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—, 


Keni Welly Cribrine 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


a 


TOR ORGANIZATION OF THE FORCES, 


——_.—_ 


» 
THE NEW-YORK STATE REGIMENTS. 











Selzare of Fort Smith, Arkansas, 


———ips 


FROM NORTH CAROLINA TO NEW-YORK. 
A. H, STEPHENS AROUSING THE SOUTHERN 
PEOPLE, 

A gentleman of respectability who has just retuned 
from North Carvlina where be basresided several years 
somunnicates the following fucte: The Secesxsoniata 
of North Carolina were preparing to seize the United 
Brates Arsenal at Fayetteville, which contains 49,000 
Wand of urme, come Minié rifles, a large number of 
cannon, und otber munitions of war. Tho garrison 
comprises only 48 men ander command of a cousin of 
Major Anderson, bat tiey were doterminedto wake a 
desperate resistance. Great excitement prevailed at all 
the mations wlovg the route as furNorth ux Washington, 
Alex. H. Stephens Vice-President of the Cotton Repub- 
ficcame on the same train as fur os Richmond, and 
addressed the people at alinost every stution arging an 
Immediute attack upon Washington. At Norfolk hefound 
he rebels had planted # caunon in the rear of Fortress 
Monroe, but on ths commandant threatening to open 
Gre ou the town, it was removed. The fort had been 
reénforced with 600 and waa able to stand uny seeault. 
At Smyrna, about twenty miles below Wilmington, 
Del., our informant met Sherman's Baitery and some 
fity or sixty car-loade of Penorylvania eoldiers, with 
large supplies of ammunition and provisions. They 
were determined t puss through Baltimore at all 

borards. 














FROM WASHINGTON AND ANNAPOLIS. 
STATEMENTS DY TWO MASSACHUSETTS SOLDIERS. 

Two of the members of the Massachusetts 8th Regi- 
ment who have just returned frow Anuspolis on ac~ 
count of sickness, have culled on us, aud giveo na full 
particulars up to Tueeday evening, at 4} o'clock, as 
follows: 

‘The Massachusetts men took the train from Philadel- 
phia to Huvre de Grace, which polut they reached in 
safety on Saturday evening. They took possession of 
the large ferry boar Maryland, and went in her to An- 


A mupolis, Tho frigate Constitotion won lying at the 


Srlarf with so few regulars ou bonrd that ebe was in 
mjnent danger of fulling into the bands of the Secea- 
jovista, who bud threatened to bourd the frigate. 
The commander was i momentary expéctation of 
attuck, and had bis gave donble-suotted all aronnd, 
js bourding nettinge up, avd all is men armed to the 
teeth. The stermboat Murylund, with the Musschu- 
setts troops on board, arrived at the most critical 


| moment. 


Thaboat being signaled to come alongside, mado 


J fast to the friymte, and undertook to tow her into the 


stream, bat botb grounded in sboul water, where they 
remained until the arrival of the steamboat Boston 
from Havre de Grace, with the New-York Seveuth 
Begiuenton board. The Boston made fuet to the Con- 
Gitution, towed ber off the flats into the stream, and 
then buuled off the Muryland. Two companies of 
Zouaves from the Mus-uchusetts Eighth together with 
all their Suppers and Minera were put on board the 
frigate Constitution to assist in hor defense, 

Tho Conaiitation was taken out to the month of the 
Karbor, where ehe unchored, und the Mussachusetts 
Sth and New-York 7th landed in Annapolis, and were 
there on Tuesday night. 

Gen. Butler told bis men on Tuesday night that he 
‘would march that night or on Wedoesday mornivg, if 
he got newa that the other regiments wonld be there 
from New-York; ifnot, be would go without thom, 

They expected trouble in getting to Wuabington; 
there were moba At the villages and along the roud, Lut 
it wan not known that thero were any troops on the 
way. They were principally Secessionists in Annapolis, 
but Gen. Butler was in fall command of the town. The 
Bund from the Naval School cerenuded the regiments. 
That baylding is very Jong, und there ts 4 bruss picon 
Btevery door. As the city isflat, thess might be 
mado to ogmmand it, 

Gen. Butler,took posscasion of all the steamers at 
Havre de Grace, fiye, beside a steumtug. They threat 
ened to burn the ferry-bout, and swore that uo North- 
em troops should yo through, The steamer that cur- 
ried the 8th Reuiment down—the Muryland—is still 
running between Apnapolis und Havre de Graco. They 
fare sending down supplies and everything leo thut is 
wanted toher. She haxnow Leen armed with ous 
82ponnder and one 12-pound field-picce, aud about 50 
mav-of-wur's men, all armed with carbines and sabers, 
under Capt. Sieudman and Lieuts. Crosby and White 
of the Nuvy. 

Our troopa at Annapolis could not buy a cent’s 
worth, Tue rails are tom up between Annapolis 
and Anvupolis Junction in diflerent places, No boats 
fare running between Anvapolis und Havre de Grace 
‘except Government steamers. 

Polics Detectives Slowey and King who left Anna- 
Polivat the same time as these two soldiers confirm 
their etacments. They brought over one thousand 
letters from the soliers. ‘The troops hud received no 
{otelligence of any kind in relation to the movements of 
their friends or the rebels, und expected a formiduble 
opposition during Wieir march to Washington, At 
Havre de Grace where they arrived on Tuesday 
night at 10 o'clock tley met abont 2,500 Pennsylvania 
volunteers, ready to be shipped, und sevoral eteumer 
Iyiog atthe wharf tskingmenon board. On two of 
them 800 men bad alreidy crossed tho plank, The 
vessola consist of ferry boats and Ericsson propellers, 
and are commanded by naval officers from Pbiladelphia. 
These were enpplied with 68 and 12-pounder guns, 
firing both shot and shell, From Huayro de Grace, 
through Delaware, sentinels were etationed ut almost 
eyery telegraph pole, und on every bridge along the 
rod. 

When six hours this side of Annapolis, Messrs. King 
and Slowey mot car load of provisions, which bud 


* been sent fur the nse of the forces. So there will be 


no lack of provisions. 

A New-York merchant who left Washington on 
Tuesday afteruoon siates that there were more than 
10,000 urmed men in Washington and that provisions 
were becoming scarce. The Government bad seized a 
cargo of flour at Georgetown and was supplying fumi- 
lies with it at $8 per barrel to provide for their most 
Pressing necessities until the city should be relieved. 
All fumilies who can get away are doing go, and for 
rome diyaun attack by the traitors bas been momen- 


tarily expected. 





MARYLAND. 

Tt was reported in Maryland that a negro insurrec- 
tion had broken out in Anne-Arndel County, and that 
Gen. Butler of Massachusetts bad offered the services 
of bis troops to suppress it, This latter item we con- 
sider very improbable, but not the former, for there can 
be no doubt bat that s genaral stampede of slaves from 
‘all the Border States will soon occur. 

THE CONDITION OF BALTIMORE. 
‘The Monnmental City has been in a state of unarchy 
ever since the disgraceful bloody uttack upon tbe Mas- 

pnsetts troops on the 19h inst. Armed bunds of 
itn have paraded the streets, committing tbe grose 
‘est outrages on peaceable citizens, With the fury of 
the Paris mob in the days of Robespierrs they huve 
broken into stores to seize arms, into private dwellings 
to tke the lives or destroy the property of Union men, 
have stopped old men on the streets und compelled 
them to shout “hurrah for Marylind! Down with 
She United States Government |! end torn down the 











few American flagn that were flying, aud trampled thom 
in the dirt, For the election which is about coming off 
none but ‘ Southern Rights!’ candidates are nominated. 
Numerous eeizwes of arms and produce have been 
made, 

‘The latest intelligence is to the effect that the rail- 
road from Washington to Annapolis ia in the bands of 
the Federal troops and the Annupolia road under guard. 
The road was bot little damayed, and the rails which 
had been torn up were replaced, 





NEW-XORK CITY. 
‘THE LAW OF TREASON AND PIRACY. 

The law of Trosson and Piracy haa boon defined by 
Tndge Betta of the United States Circuit Court to the 
Grund Jury recently impurineled, He saya: 

‘The most atrocious of national offenses are trea 
soa und. piracy (tho Inter involving war against 
all mankind, equally. with howtility aguinst the coun- 
try to which the offenders owe alleciance), and con- 
comtunt to treason, the lewer, bat yet heinous, 
crime of misprison of treason. "The Litter is oly 
second to treason in being vegative in ite character, in 
willfully omitting to do what thedaty of a foithfol 
citizen requires he ehoold do for the safety of Lis 
country 

Onr Constitution declares treason to ‘consist in 
Terying war avuisat the United States, or in adhering 
to their enenier giving them aid or’ comlort.”_ The 

ronnunces the pevalty of dearb ngulut every ove 
convicted of the offense in any particular of its defiui- 
tion or description. Prracy cousiste in a forcible cap- 
thre or robbery on the high seas of avy vessel of her 
lading, by a Vesselor her company, not auttiorized by 
‘a lawful commission from our Government, and organ- 
ized and acting wnder tho Isw of natioue, and is pan 
ishuble by death in any tribunal of all countries, where 
tho offente is triable, 

‘Two witueases to overt acts of treason are ne 
to couvict of the high erime, or @ confegsinn by the uc- 
cused 1a open Court. His udmiesion of acta voue by 
him, made in writing or verbally, are legal evidence, 
aud’ become, in judgment of luw, tantamount to the 
testimony of two witnesses. Giving wid oF comfort to 
the euieniies of the conntry cousiate in furnishing the 
wilitary enpplies, food, vlothing, harior, or conceal- 
ment, or conmantesting ioformution to them, belping 
their bostilivies aguivet the coautry avd 18 Govern- 
meut. 

Tt fe most probable that complaints will be laid be- 
fore you under this branch avd defivilivnn of the crime. 
Within it will bw included ucts of building, manning or 
any way tilting out or victusling verscls to aid te 
hio tilities of vite enemies; setding provisions, arme, or 
otlier supplies to then, raisiog funds or ootuinlog 
oredit for tleir vervice; indeed, every traitorous pur- 
pose manifested by acts, comnitted in this district by 
Perrous owing wlloelunce to thé country, will be ucts 
Of treason, It is ioc necessiry that tho accused wroold 
have mired or created war by his own ucts; he levies 
war hy acting with those who have set it on foot, or 
by seizing ur holuing ports, or like ucta of hostile ag- 


gression. 

‘The kindred crime of misprision of trencon fs thin: If 
any peron owing allegiunce tothe Government his 
kuowledge of wois of treacon committed by others 
witbiu the jmi-dietion of the court, and does not make 
it known to the President of the United Stites, or one 
of the Judges of ths Uniled states, or the Governor 
of the State, or a judge or magistrate tereof, ho be- 
comes guilty of miaplielon of treason, and subject to 
seven yeurs' iniprisopment and a fine of $1,000 tor the 
offense, and itis the du y of the Grand Jury to present 
for triul therefor euch olfender, whatever may be tis 
individual conuection or relationship with the offender. 

The belief of individvals in the sight of reeisting 
Goyeroueut, eitlier individvally or by Stater, on tue 
claia of eeceseion or otherwiss from the anthority of 
the Government, alfords no justification or palliation 
of the crime Secession, however elfected or sinc 
tioned, is, ander onr Constitution atid laws, nothing 
other than rebellion. 

A number of complaints against individuals who have 
made themselves Jiablo to the penalty of the law for 
their crimes have been mado, and the Grand Jury will 
prosecate them immediately and energetically. 

The greatest uctivity, prevails in every military de- 
partment in the metiopolis. ‘The new recruits are being 
clothed, armed, equipped, Sed, lodged, and sent off to 
the Capital. Many public balle, and private ware- 
houses bavo'been tuken for sleeping qnariers for the 
different regiments, bartacks 500 feet long by 30 wide 
bave been erected in the City Hull Park, and tho tenta 
Of Col. Schwursvenalders Filth Regiment are pitebed 
on the Bauery. The whole city isu great camp, and 
tropa alo marching and countermarc ing in varinus 
directions. Everything betokens the bustle and prepa- 
ration of war, and the enthuxiasm of our people is at 
the bighest pitch. Goy. Morgan bas limited the quota 
of soldiers of the Counties of New-York, Westchester 
and Kings to 10,000 men. Asa consequence the 40,000 
or 50,000 ubove this number who have volunteered 
must be dieappointed. They vill have to wait antil 
more troops are called for by the Government, which 
itis to be lioped will be at once, for it is ialo to think 
of entering the campaign with only 75,000 troops. 

Onc handred and seventy members and ex-members 
7th, of the who were nnablo to leave with the regiment 
lefton Wedneeday by steamer {o join their comrades, 
‘The steamer tovk at tho tame time a large quuntity of 
provisions for the Seventh, which at last accounts were 
very much needed. 

The Twenty-fith Regiment, Colonel Bryan, 
of Alloy sailed on Wednesday night on the 
steamer Parkersburg. ‘Thie regiment i an ex- 
céedingly fine one, comprising over 400 men from 
the City of Albany and its vioinity alone. There are 
many firemen among the volunteers in {ta ranks, and 
all appear anxions to engaye in the etragvle which live 
before them. The reyiment bus been brought to its 
present efficiency throayh the exertions of Col. Bryan, 
Wwioes miliary career extends over many years, 

Tie follow ing are te officers of the reximent: 
Colonel, Michael _K. Bryan; Lisatenant-Celonel, Jas. Bwrift; 
id eae ‘Adjotant, J. J. Van Zandt; Quarter- 


BlcDeusid; Vaymaster, Ehilip Mork: Eo 
ron, C. B-U'eary ; Chaplain, Jobo Bt. 
"Whores O' Mal 













































Repoblican Arille omery 
Gnuds Liev. 1. Mol tury 
Capt. 


ia Capt. H. Dorr. 
‘The Regiment numbers 496. 





REGIMENTS UNDER MARCHING ORDERS. 


‘Tue “ Advance Goard,"' or volunteer regiment under 
command of Col. Daryea, numbering over 700 strong 
of picked men who havo enlicted for the war, was 
mustered into eervice on Wedoreday and is onder 
marching orders. The men baye been conveyed to 
Fort Schayler, at Turog’s Neck, where they will re- 
main for the present. 

Col. Billy Wilsor’a regiment of Zouayes or Union 
Volunteers, received their uniforms on Wednesday and 
are under marching orders. They are a terrible lot of 
fellows to deal with, as the rebels traitors at the South 
will soon discover, 

‘Tho 79th regiment, Highlantl Guard, {s composed/en- 
tirely of Insty Scotchmen who bave nobly offered their 
services to support the fag of their adopted country. 
Each company has its fall complement of men, with 
abont 500 volunteers to spare. 

A Home Gaurd of citizens who are unable to leave 
tbecity, but are willing to defend itin case of attack, 
has been organized. Gen. Jobn A. Dix was unani- 
Totsly elected captain. 

Toc Eyuipment Committee of the Board of Alder- 
men met on Wednesday evening. Mr. Daniel E. 
Sickles appeared and stated thur the cost of the undress 
uniform of the 7th regiment is $24, of the 71st and 13th 
$27 50, of the Sth $27, and of the N. ¥. State Militix 
$4. Tocomplete his qniform each man will have to 
pay $11 for a frock cout, 

‘Mr. Sicrtrs said that he had been informed, thongh 
he would not syeuk of the matter as frou ‘positive 
Knowledge, that very Large quantities bud been ali- 
stracted from various State Anenuls, and thut every- 
thing of the kind liad been bouxbt np and eent South, 
Arms iasusd to this Stato, wa Ww Pou 








| 











ayleania, and other States—mnakets worth at lenst $14 
eueh—bud been sold for a mere kong, and bad gone into 
he bande ofthe rebels eh Seba ever nuthore 

sale of them. le told that the 
Areensls had been nearly stripped of moderu-made 
weal and the State was not therefore in a condi- 
on to equip ite regiment. 

Capt. Loyact catinated that the coat of clothin, 
arming, snd equip) 8 regiment of 1,000 men; would 
not be’ less than $75,000, uor wore thin $100,000. 

Mr. 8 nested that each aan nhiould be pro= 
vided with vols or, 

Capt. Lovet sid—No; don't make a man a walle 
ingursenal. ‘The monnted troops might have pirtols. 
But it was enongh fora mao to curry @ musket and 
40 rounds of aumnuition, and fur days’ provisions, 
without the pistol, which weighs IL pounds iu the 
morning and $5 pounds at right. Beside, any weiult 
aronnd the Ivins alter two or three lours’ marhing 
begins to tell very oppromively. ‘The great difficult 
was to mike men take care of ov, weapon. 
musket wus evough fora man. The lighter a wolillor 
toes the better, for if he ix loaded down too Lenvily he 
Will thro’ his extras, The provirions he curios 
in lis bavereuck are four pounds of bread aud three of 
meat, 

‘The Common Conneil have appropriated one million 
dollars to equip volunteers leaving this city for the 
war, and half 4 million to support their families, Tue 
Board of Supervisors bavo also appropriated $250,000 
for the support of soldiers’ families. 

, LENT, SPLINTS, AND BANDAGES, 

A vory timely movement bas been commenced among. 
our ladies to supply lint, bandages, eplints, adhesive 
pluster, hospital storea and other necessaries for the 
patrioturmy, The matter has been taken in hand with 
Kreat onavimity, and should be by lasies throughont 
the whole country. Nota moment isto be lost, We 
are on the eve of agrout battle somewhere, and thou 
sandéof our brave fons may be killed or wounded. 
‘Their possible vecerrities should be immediately cared 
for. Lint parties should be formed in every village, 
and donutions of hospital stores sliould bo nolicited. 

‘The New-York Ladies’ Relief Union haye isaued the 
following card: 

‘The New-York Ladies’ Relief Union meets avery afteranen, 

8 


from)? to o'clvek, inthe Lecture Room of the Chireh uf 
Vurftans on Us 






































sof raeney, muslin, flannel, old linen, preserved 
wine, braday, farina, arrow root taplica, Ke, 
felted fiow efry andcountry. 

© Uho sexton of the chureh will be 1m constant attendance to 
re 





mail or otherwiso may bo sant to Mra J. A. 
Weat Figuteen:h street; or to Mrs. Julia Heed 
fa treasurer, No. 10 East Tu ety-richth acreets 

wckeges sbovld bo warked “New-Ak Ladies Relief 
Union, care, of Win. Irving, wexton of the Chureh of the Parliaua, 
Union Square, New-York. 


Mectings of surgeons and advanced medical studen's 
bave been held at No. 744 Broadway, and a society 
formed to farniah cargeops, nurses, and hospital atiend- 
ants to the army, and colperate with the ladies in col- 
lecting lint, bandages, &0, 
a 
IMPORTANT INTELLIGENCE. 
REBEL PRIVATEERS AT THE CAPES, 

Information bas boen received by Gen. Wool that 
there are two privateer steamers, that were fitted out at 
Norfolk befors Virginia seceded, now off Capo Henry. 
Thoy are of light druft, and formerly plied on Jumnes 
Rivor, One of them curries a ringle nile gun, swivel- 
mounted. ‘The other hus four large guns. It is thought 
that the expedition which left New-York on Sunday 
(the Baltic, the R. RB. Cayler, and the Columbia), con 
voyed by the Hurriet Lane, may fall in with these 
pirates. The Harriet Lano has nine heavy Dahlgren 
guns. 

Captain Oebon of tbe schooner Leroy arrived at 
this port from Norfolk on Wednesday, He warra all 








Northern yeesels ugwinst entering the port of Noifolk | 


as they are liuble to be seized by the rebel 


SHALL THE TROOPS GO THROUGH BALTI- 
MORE? 

The faerie memorial wis adopted ot m large 

meeting of influential gentlemen ut the roDa8 

ALL, 1 WAN pecented by Ool. Larned, und aligned 


by Simeon Draper and others, It now lies ut the bar 


for siguutnrea: 
To Ais Kzcellency the President of the United States, 

Bia: The undersigned cttlxeus of the United Rtaler, doom it 
their duty. ib view of the forcible and cox id foverrnption of 
communication with the capital of the cor Ap Te Lieole of 
Haltiiere, towp) @ known to you. fo en emphaife and woleain 
fuater, tbe watt suf woutiaeak of (bm citaran of he contr In 
favor of the (mmectate reopeoirg of thal commouicaiton; aod la 
(iciroeme to demand that the gallant mea whi, base a3 nobly 

4 to the call of the Gurerument to tbo tne of ite 
vot be placed Jo Jeopardy, eltbir for suppitas er tw 

, fro any eousideralons of policy, expediency, or 



























uisiey 1910 
ope 
snd will babs 
we must, 


With these views we coincide most heartily, 


way to oor oatfonal cspital ts tho nation’s rigbt- 
tod makstaloed—pesceably if we can, fosclbly If 








MISSOURL 
Sr. Louis, Wedueeday, April 24, 1861, 

Gov. Jackson has called an extra session of the Leg- 
islature, to meet Thureday, Muy 24, for the purpors of 
onucting «uch luwa wnd adopting euch measures aa may 
be necessary for the more perfect organization and 
equipment of the militia of tbia State, and raise money 
and sach other means as way be required to place the 
State ia a proper attitude of defense. 

Lieut. Mercbant and Surgeon Brewer of the United 
Shites Army Have resigned, ’ 

Gen. Hurvey left for Washington to-night. 

Tue enlistment of volunteers bas progressed rapidly 
for the past two days, and there are now about 2,500 
men in the Arsenal grounds, subject to the orders of 
the Seeretury of War, Other companies will be re- 
ceived to-morrow. 

Ic is tought that the entire four regiments aaked for 
by the President, can bo raised in this conoty, notwith- 
standing the refusal of Goy. Jackson to comply with 
the reqrirition. 

‘A company of 100 Germans from St. Genovieve have 
offered thelr services, 

F. P. Blairwas elected to, and accepted the Coloneloy 
of the First Regiment to-day, 

‘The reports Wat troops haye been stationed at Cairo 
to obstruct the river commerce are denied onthe au- 
thority of Goy. Yates of [lliuois. The troops wereleft 
there as a precautionary measure. 

A large Union peace meeting was held at Jeffereon 
City last night, and was addressed by Gov. Stewart, 
Gen. Bryce, and others. 


MAINE. 
Avavera, Wednesday, April 24, 1861, 

The Leglalature will adjouro to-morrow morning, 
after passing an act to raise ten reyimenteof volan- 
tears, and appropriating @ million dullars ; an act to 
provide fora Coust Guurd, and appropriating $300,000; 
fn act making the entire militis of the State available 
by draft; # resolve wathorizing a loan for $1,300,000, and 
‘an act authorizing tho employment of females as 
nurses in the army. 

‘The session baa been short and harmonious, 

Bix thonsand men will haye been enlisted by Satar- 
day. 

ice tse of rulroads and. sloambouis 4 bebng 
offered for the conveyance of troops, and and 
townsare voting movey by thousandsof dollars to equip 
soldiers and make provision for their families. 





At the annnal dinner of the St. George's Society at 
the Astor Honse on Wednesday. evening there were 
several udiressea by distinguished Englishmen, all of 
which breathed the kindes sympathy with the Free 
North. The epeakersmaid Wey had uo doubt but that 
the British Government would at once and in the moet 


manner express ite entire sympathy with 








o¢r Government and ita ent 
em rebela, 
—— 
ADDITIONAL FROM WASHINGTON. 
of The N. ¥. Tribune, 
Wasmxaron, April 22, 1861, 
‘Dix is now i town, and bas offered her sarvi- 
Anuree, whenever her assistance can be mudo 
Jopromote the comfort of the wounded oruiling, I 
Wndervtand that abo proposes to organize a band of 
rureee, und thers are noble-bearted women enongh 
Tero who are anions todo something to tealfy 
layalty toandaympathy with the Government toa 
od ‘4 many times the snffering patients they can by 
any eWlamity have, Some New England and Woatorn 
‘Wotton have mbsolotaly refuved (0 louve the city, de« 
fepailned, since they cannot boar arma thumnolves, to 
ail dod comfort thoes who are to do the fighting. 

“Tio Government bas received m mesasye from tho 
Governor of Tennessee, in reply to w quota of troops 
from that State, He eupbutieslly saya bo will now 
bn 8 bot would rather furnish fifty thousand men 
ge \ 





nt the North, 

Whatever truth there may be in the report of a con 
centhition of troops about twelve miles frum Wasliing= 
ton, or six from Alexundris, it is certain that tho Bocos 
slonpte are earnestly st work, but there is no public 
kno} ledxe of their plans und purposes. 

A lurge number of officers of the Army, Navy aud 
Miviite corpa baye thrown np their commitslovs, 
Anong them ure Commodore Vuchanan, at the Wash. 
indo® Nuvy-Yard, and the most of tho oflloora nudor 
hi, LMeatenavts MoBlsir, Simms, Lewis, &o.; in tho 
Maine corpy, Mujor Terret, Major or Quartormunter 
‘Dybr, and kevera} lientenanta; and fn the Army Col, 
Magruder, of the Flying Artillery. It in wlleged 
thaibis brother, Captuin George Mugrnder, of tho 
Nay}, vow head of the Bureau of Provisions and 
Clotting in the Navy Department, will go and do 
kows9, 





THY SECOND REGIMENT ORDERED TO 
WASHINGLON, &e, ° 


Avaawy, Tharsday, April 25, 1861, 

An mfoinded ramor obtulued circulation yesterday 
that J. Meredith Rend, jr., had beon superseded aa 
Adjotant-Ceneral by Maj, Patrick, We are wuthorived 
from the Executive Department to deny tho truth of 
the reporty 

Adjutan}Gen, Read is busily discharging tho duties 
of big offic. 

Since 1} m. ten companioa have been enrolled at 
headqoartrs, 

‘The 2d logiment of Now-York City, Col. G, W. B. 
Tonpkinskave received orders to-day to held them- 
selyen in radinees to proceed forthwith to Wusbinyton. 

‘The Goyrnor hus received tho reeolations from tho 
Town’ Hosital of New-York, tendering the freo uno of 
‘a ward forthe uccommodation of wounded soldiers. 

Fonr companies from Utica and two from Amsterdam 
reached hes to-night, They are all fine-looking oom: 


panies, | 
| Sao Hannon, Thoreday, April 25, 1861. 
A yolanter company wis organized hore lust night, 
and $3,000 nbscribered by our citizens for the benofit 
of tho famiea of the volunteers, 





IMORTANT FROM ARKANSAS, 
¢ SEIZURE OF FORT SMITH, 
Fow Suitm, Ark,, Thorsday, April 25, 1861, 

Fort Sin\p J In porseasion of the State troops, 

About 12Vclock lust night a yolunteet force, under 
the commu of Col. Solon Borland, landed at the 
wharf fromthe steamboats Tablequah and Brederio 
Notrebe, ‘Te command nambered nearly 300 m 

About un oor before their arrival, Capt. Sturgl 
with bis coamand, consisting of two cavalry come 
panler, Helook away the horses belonging to bie 
command, an such enpplies as ho could transport, He 
ty Calling bac} 2 Fort Washlta a 

er 7 SA. * 

itgc eee, to Gen. E. Bungrein, Adjutant Gevwral vt 
the Buco, who placeed Col. Borland in cburge. 

Cipt, Montgomery and Mayor Gutlin wero taken 

rs, and ufterward released on parole, ‘There 

were absict 700 State troops hero w-day. ‘They were 
pamed in review in the garrison parade-gronnd, Tho 
Confelersto flag was raised on the fort at 12 o'clock, 
‘amid the liring of cannon and the cheers of the people, 
After \b} review three cheera were given for the 
‘Arkataij citizen soldiery, three cheers for Julf. Davis, 
nd thre) cheers for Goy. H. M. Rector. The stuck 
and proerty taken possesion of {s estimated to be of 
the val of $300,000. 


} FORT PICKENS. 
| PaivanevensA, Thoreday, Aprl 25, 1861. 

‘Therais no confirmation of the rep ried attuck on 
Fort Pkens, but the ramor continued to receive cré- 
dence (dsome quarters. 

The forlamouth (Va.) Transcript of Tuosday 

4 Dipatehes received list night give important a 

loriog vows. Fort Pivkeve waa taken by the South. 

The l@ on onr mde ia wsid to be heavy, Ouedisparch 
states be Joss ov the wide of the Suuth at 2,500 mou; 
but ily victory Is oare.!” 

Iujediutely after the above, The Sun eaya thavit 
is empled to ntato ‘on the authority of a private dis 
pute) received ip this city Jast night, that the report 
of tbattle is incorrect.”” 

‘Ty latest advices by mail from Pensacola are of the 
170) 




















AKING THE OATA OF ALLEGIANCE. 
Boston, Thareday, April 25, 1861. 
‘Mb oath of alloyiuoce to the United Stares was ad- 
miiifered anew to the officers und crew of the Ninga- 
ra,td ull bat four subscribed to ft, Their names will 
be fist from the roll 
‘Aull company, to form another corps of Bying artil- 
Jorjenliated in two boura yesterday, under wie Hon. 
Mase G. Cobb. ‘They are a fine and healthy-looking 
wet men, and will be forniahed with six siffled oun- 
norind all other equipments. 
‘Me steumers Mancchusetta and South Carolina bave 
fou to the Nayy-Yard, to be nuzeed and converted into 


wat vessels. 
| ——— 


MICHIGAN. 






inexp! Last eveulig town weet 
o the aber lous We Hill of tbe Dakota Sar- 

Chuncellor "D. 

i miniiers ofthe place, end others, Immense en- 

anvimates 


ee 
THE BOSTON VOLUNTEERS. 

Bostos, Thureday, April 25, 1861. 
‘The second battalion of infuntry now occapy Fort 
Independence in Boston Harbor. 

‘The private subscriptions 10 equip Fletcher Web- 
Moré regiment now amount to $12,000, The regiment 
Willson be in a tighting condition. 

Bome excitement was caused today by seditious 


? 





ged by Lieut Brown, ono of, to alga 
the Ningurn. Ho was arrested by the police 


it subsequently conveyed to the receiving 


RMONT. 
¢Toureday, April 25, 1861. 


dollars for willitary 


day the Governor approved tho Uke mre TH 


‘Thus promptly and liberully baye \ 
been provided by the Stare, Meonwiicre’ Cvs 
enlisting and organizing volunteer goen bi 
over the Busto, re 
‘The 1st Regiment will be ready to march i 
daya, 





NEW-HAMPSHIRE NAVY MATTERS. 
Ponramouth, Thuraday, April 25, i861, 

Fort Conatitation and tho other fortiffcations in our 
harbor are belug put fn a stato of dofenso, 

‘Thorw is great activity at the Nuvy-Yard, and the 
United Statos war veesels Dale, Musion, avd Bantee 
aro being fitted oatfor service, 

From the White Mountains to the ooean Now-Hamp- 
thire {8 ready vo do her full daty forthe Union, — 

Bre 








MORE STEAMERS CHARTERED, 
Taenrox, N. J, Thorsduy, April 25, 1861, 

All the propellers of the Frunklin and Morebunta’ 
‘Trunaportaiion Lino hava boen chartered by the Goy- 
Grnmedit to convoy tle NowsSuiway troope. 

Gon. Runyon intends to move Wie troops without 
delay, probably on Monday or Tuesday. 

‘Troops continues to arrive boro for muater. 






buraday, April 25, 1861, 
The Bell and Eyerott Conveution of thin Congres 
donal Disurict met in this city to-day, and acoopted the 
nominee of the Donglax Democrats, W, G. Brown of 
Preston County, as their cundidate for Congress. 

A retolntion wus adopted approving of the Harrison 
County preamble and resulutious, which cousemued 
tho course of Eustern Virginia, and recommended all 
tho North-Wearern countion to sound delegations to tho 
Convention at Wheeling, the 1th day of Mas 

Muny strong Union spouchon wore mado, and every- 
thing Was transected with. poifogt unanimity, 

Tho provalont opinion hore 1 that there will be a 
division of the Stato. 

ARBITRATION, 
Lovisyitux, Thursday, April 25, 1861. 

A proposition hax been made by the Governor of 
Kentucky to the Governor of Ojo that the Governors 
of tho Border Stites propose to the United States Gov- 
ernment to become arbiirators betwoon the eontending 
parties in the present difficaltlos, 

Nasuvirie, Thursday, April %, 1861, 

‘The Legislature has convened in necrot semlon, 
portera ure excluded, ‘The contents of the Governor's 
Mounge aro unknown. 





NEW-YORK. 
Uric, N. ¥., Thursday, Aprit.ae, 1861, 

‘Thin afternoon Companies 1, &. Vien Citl- 
wns Corps, left GeyAtbany, They werv excorted yy 
the Home Guard, numberisg 100 mon, unl tone of 
thoueands of weeping relatives and friends. The whole 
population of tho city und conntry seomed to hive 
turned out. © scenes at the depot wero hourt- 
rending. Col. Christian's volonteers, onmberlog ey- 
eral hundred, will leave duriug the present weeks 

3 











SEIZURE AND RELEASE OF THE CAHAWBA. 
MEXICAN RAVAQES IN TRXAS, 
er-Onunan®, Tuureday 

so Bas etoame? Cahamiin of MoMcercat erm deo 

York Lino, wan salzed this morning) uy wabseq uontly 

roloused by order of the Montgomery Governwont, and 

tailed at 6 o'clock this evening. 

‘Acconnta from the uppor Parishes way that the mili- 
tary apirit ia inerousiog, und volunteer compauies uro 
forming rapidly. 

Planters nre offering monoy freely to the State, 

A rumor from an nntheutls source had reached 
Brazos that the Mexicans are geiting op another 
gaerrilla warfare ayuiuat citizens on the Rio Grande. 

Above Brownsville the town of Moma had beeo 
pillaged and burnt, and many American families mur 
dered. 

Brownsville had aleo been threatened. 

Apomber of Federal troops bad left Texas, amount 
ing 01,000. They are abnndantly supplied with pro- 
visions and means of transportation. 

‘The number in the vicinity of Indianola is about 500 

IMPORTANT FROM HARRISBURG. 
Hanrusnona, Thareday, April 25, 1861. 

It {s currently reported hero that ex-President Bu- 
chunan hes hurriedly disposed of bis farm at Whest- 
land, and fled to Cansda, in consequence of threatening 
remarks made against Lim by the Ohio troops, 2,000 
wrong, who sre quartered at Lancanter. Mr. Bacha- 
nan feared that his place would be burned, 

‘The Hon. Joba Sherman, member of Congrees from 
Ohio, arrived at Lancaster to-day, and joined one of the 
regiments there as a private, 

Tous far 39,000 Penosylvanians have responded to 
the call for volunteers, and Goy, Curtin states that he 
{s literally mobbed with offers of more. He has aoc- 
copted 19,000, ‘Two regiments, well drilled and 
equipped, reached here this morning feom Pittaburgb, 
part of whom ure quartered io churches here, and the 
remainder have gone on ts York. 

Large nombers of persons arrived at York yestorday 
from Bullimore, whenco they fled by private convey- 
ance. Matters there have not improved. 


1461. \ 











FROM MISSOURL 
Br. Lours, Friday, April 25, 1861. 
Considerable excitement prevailed among the mer 
chante and steambout men on ‘Change to-day, in conse- 
queuce of the reception of a dispatoh from the Socretary 
of the Treasary (o the Surveyor of thir port, instructing 
him to grant no more clearances to bouts in Mississippi, 
‘Alabama, and Louisiana. As steamboats in the Missis- 
tippi never take out clearances, the dispatch fs not 
nnderetood. The Sarveyor haa taken no action in the 
matier, and ebipments to the South continue as herete 
fore. 
‘The Common Coaneil of Palmyra, Mo., bave mide 
fan appropriation for a Homo Guard for defense of the 


city. " 
KENTUCEY. 
Lovisvizne, Thuredsy, April 25, 1861. 
‘A detachment of Col. Dancan's regiméity ubout 400 
strong, ander Capt. Deaha, lett by ue Nashville Rall- 
road ears this afternoon for the Souiberm Confederacy. 
Mujor C. H. Fry denies the #s/ement in this morn~ 
{ng’s Courier that he bus resigned bis position in the 
Federal army. 
Cricut ZOUAVES. 
CONNECTIC! 
New-Haver, Thureday, April 25, 1861. 
men of this city, nowbering 














A of young a 
about 350, have froed of Feu @Enfer 
Zouaves. They leave for Wi on the eteumer 
Jo Ms Lowis to-morrW 2 o'dlock ps me 


_——— 
7 | SEIZURE. OF TREASURY 










ed 
the nd 
268 und te 
eee 
aU IE ST Sie 






eal jot be 
manifert iteel( in the field. 
‘NO’ fe F ; 
SOUTHERN STATES. seals 
United States Marebul's officsra Horton and Borst 
yesterday eoized’ twelve plures of Treasury notes and 
‘bonds Confederate Suites of Awerica,” some — 
kd ‘ere completed und others in progress. Ten 
of P/stes Were found iu the establishment of the 
Atericin Bunk-Note Company, and twoin the Nati 
Bavk-Note Company. The plates were af te devom- 
xion of $1,000, $500, $100, nid $50. The officers af 
tie Bink-Note Cowpiniva stated tat they had stopped 
Printing die notes, und ceased work on the plates not 
Yet completed, when the President’s Proclamation was 
issued; but tie Feserul authorities claim to have proof 
bul Were er guged in printing the notes as late aa 
indy. ‘ 


TO WWNER, 
+ rth 
All vertclingy 
thelr eloaraice 


















‘ur ut Diros's Neck 
roach the revenge 
ly the revenng 
Maat Banwky, Collector, 
es 


MISCELLANQ nS, - 

Gen, Scott hus irived w gonoral wor doolaring the 

ralioada betwoen Philudelphi und Bakimore military 
rods, extending the Military Departimeutof Washinge 
ton bo wa fo includ the States of Maryland, Delaware, 
nd Pentaylyavin, and placing it onder the command 
of Mijo -Gon. Pateerwnof Pennsylvania. ‘The Nurthe 
M1) Lrvops 1iry 10 Le jrosteil Bo a8 Lo protect the railroads, 
telegraph lines, nnd bridges, 
Gov, Poyd bux turned ap aguiy. He offere'a brigade 
from soutli-weniemn Virginia, to asiat in completing ~ 
the work of destroying te Government, which he 
commenced uy Beoreuiry at War. 

The Adjutsut-Gunerut of Virginia reported, » fow 
dayeoyo, teat the Stato only bad arms enongh te sop 
ply 6,000 men. This ayyruvutes their disappointment, 
n not being able to seize arms ut Harper's Perry. 

The Hon. C,H. Yun Wyck, who was tauntingly 
asked by Reuben Davis of Mis, if he would yo out 
of the District of Columbiato Wt the question of cour 
fige with wSouuuern man! and replied, I travel 
everywhere without fear of any one” hus recently 
Tideffood Eis umerton by {¢lcicMe Aik may at eee 
burgh on private, 

The Hon. Joun Siznan, United States Senator 
from Ohiois serving ua a private in ono of the Ohio 
companiea now oucamped at Lancaster, Peon. 

We aro happy to leurn that the Lilinois Centra) Rail- 
road Compuny haye allowed no grain or provisions to 
bo sent over their line frum Cuiro for a week or two 
past. It wan high timo that this eonree of supply 
should be cat olf, fF Abo traitors huve been importing 
un cuormous quantity of breadstnlfé for the last four 
month. Of corn ulone neurly million bushels o 4 
month huve been purchused, und about thirty thousand 
barrels of flour. ‘hore wera delivered at Cairo in 
Murch alone: of wheal, 15,091 bushels; corn, 327,096 
bushels; outs, 139,84 bushels; and of flonr, 25,070 
barrel, ‘There Luye been’ stored in the Southern 
wrinaries amba-not lees than fiyo million 
vantiuls of nit in Lhinols, 

Conrma Fuciowr—The Manhal je mecting 
with aearty cobpermion fom the Express Companies 
and forwardingjlines out of New-York to prevent the 
forwarding of urma and wmmutition ro the South. Yea _ 
terday twenty boxes of ops were offered to the Adama — 
Express Company for transportation 10 Wilmington, 
Del. Their Superintendent, Mr. Hooy, refused to 
allow them to be received ontess an order from the 
Murshul or Police Commicsioners was procared. ‘Tho 
order wna forthcoming. Toe guns were directed to the 
Muyor OFWitwlinycon Adame Express Company are 
kept busy moving 0 army pugguge, Government 
mores, ammunition, &6, ve 


bound Nwwta welll 
eels and heave wu bourded 











ony Express. 
Four Krauser, Furby, April 95, 1801. 
xpiven fursod here ot 12:0 0, 
Ban Biancisco, Suturday, April 13—3:40 p.m. 
Toere hus beeo bat litle Stute vews siuce the lust 
express elu ted, 
Tho Legiclatore has been considering the Catholis 








Belicol bul, which propores to divide the pub= 
Vic seliwl’ woueys of the State, allowing 
te Catholios to uss a portidu to extablisn 


separate schools of their own, on the yroand that the 
resent school syetentin e*antivlly Protestant. One 
Toudred ad forty thousnd peojle petition for tha 
paradye of such a Jaw, nud the bill is very warmly ad- 
Voouted, but it can harvly pusr., ‘The prospect is that 
Cis question fs ty assume much importance in our State 
oli tes. 
‘The last Pony Expreea dates, April 1, bring uccounte 
of the Secersfon wuvoueuts in New-Mexico and 
Arizova. Gulifornians wike i lively iuterest in Liese, 
adjvioivg Territories, and if the Geveral Goveroment 
takes un effort to quiutain the authority over them, 
enty of voluntecre of extreme polvicsl views, fuvora 
bie 16 each section of the Univu, will be ready to emi- 
trate South, ard participate iu the chances for finother 
Kiuvesa turmoil. ; 5 
‘This Suprewe Conrt has decided the act changing the 
trial of Horses Suitu, (or murdering the private 
Newell from Sin Fruucisco to Placer County to be 
covaitutimul) 20 the aocused will ba allowed’ virtwal- 
ly to choose his own jaye und jucy. 
Tithe fret of anew live of weainire, to be established 
b-tween Sao Francisco und the werlera ports of 
Mexico, is udvertised to wil May 1. Several of the 
steamers recently sold by tbe Pucitie Mull Company to 
Holliday & Flint, any wo be employed in wis 
ulleruaiely, if trade with Mexico opeus as auspiiously 
448 wus avlioi pated. 
Ocegon dates, received per steamer, are 0 the 7th 
nid Victoria Ath. F 
ecounte 











ins 








oo cee reer ecb indiunation because Con= 


reat ds en te Urexoa War chum fro $6,000,000 


pres 
Teas th. },000, 00% 
ee esi of importanos from Washington 


Terriory- Ps 
The from the British Colombia Mines ol 
mate eccone ure duiug well, particularly ei 


Creek. 
exon were aFriving every day. 
ue Myer en crook ihe Soukira 
a ‘oods 10 cross the Lines at 
the came rate of duty us ut New-Westtninater. The 


Jovibg purty eent unt to discover @ pass across 
ceectes ditt of Mount Banter, nd rovurned without 















a foe New-York. 
10 treasure calle pamengers aalled in additlon to’ the Hal 


te 
tora oud uid tufuat Gs F. MeCiace, J. W. Fred 
us ire. Barves. A. bs J. 








‘The 

we 

 Comiirnctsi_—Slnes the lat expresso trad bare made frog 
parchase of Coffee, prices ime 











the at 
etc of ets Brteee eee ancien, 
jocds bave also received a ths at 
attifelaey oo “se: canitebeasemtad 
late rain =~ 
‘The weatber Is Gne and the. are | 
re ‘eo 
ates ye aia 
eee 
Cexrnana, Uh, side ApH 
‘The storehouse “a sliop, with, 
tenite, at thin pha to 
Ruilroud, wers: burned ¥ _ 
at $95,00N), which) ‘be covered 
nice, ‘The 
































AN OBSOD' 
began, of the propriety of 


* allowing the Slave Stites south of tho Potomac 
C tig ot tw separate themaclyes from tho 
~ © Union, and vet up ou iodependeot Slaye-bolding 
. Government for themeclves, All the «ps 

fricads nod advocates of Slavery eagerly eur 
© braced this idea, while maoy ou the oxber wide, 
SoA eapecially those of a reflective and philosophic 
© tum of mind, olso adopted it. 
Ts Buk in tho face of the glorious, the sublime 
7 
ne 
¥ 


@ Southern rebellion 


‘E IDEA. 
1 os haa \ecaeend deal of discussion, nines | 










| uprising of the unnolmous and devoted peoplo of 
| tho Froo States, this idea has become obsuletes 
It is now evident—and all men will do well to 
© shapo their oaloulations aocordingly—that Te 
UNION CANNOT HE DISSOLVED, —‘Thore cannot 
oil bo two rival and compoting Goveroments within 
the boundaries of the United States. ‘Tho torrl- 
torial integrity and tho political unity of the nn- 
tion are fo be preserved at whatever cost. Re- 





Dollion is to bo put down, not treated with, | 





This is tho meuning of tho Providontial, the 
mirnonlous outpouring of thy People, which wo 
behold with awe nnd edimiration all over tho 
Jond. ‘This is too meaning of every throb in tho 
groat popular heart, now beating With noblest 
purposes, and avimated as it wero by dicing 
inspiration. The freemon of tbe country undor- 
atand this well, Tooy know the obstacles; they 
pppreciato the difficulties io their way, ‘They 
porcoive that the wtrugglo will bo an,arduous, o 
contly, a bloody ove, They veo thoir enomy, ond 
underrate neither bie resvurces nor bis despera- 
tion, Dut they aro detarmio@d to fight no half 
| Date with bine Thoy ore determined to miko 
olean work of it, now thnt the iasue has been 
forced upon thom. They bayo couvted tho cost, 
Dut they hove cstimuted, too, the value of tho 
prize, Through tho vista of this wor, and by 
means of the putioual regoueration which it av 
wures, thoy bebold, beyond, the certainty of 
peaoo, of honor, of freedum, secure and immovn- 
blo forever. ‘Thexo things they are resolved 
upon, and woo bo to those who attempt to check 
them in their course! 
—Tho business of this nation to-day is the An- 
nibtation of Rebollton, nad the Preesrvntion of 
tho National Integrity. 








Bho Baltimore, Mob” is a quite venerable, 
though not very bumano nor benignant, institu. 
tion, In 1812, whon Baltimore was barely moro 
than o villago, it full upon tho oflce of The Ked- 
eral Republican, because of certain custic wtric- 
‘tures in that Journal on the Declaration of War 
with Grost Britain, aud killed or badly wounded 
fome of tho best men of the city, who rallied to 
dofonse, Among thos weverely, if not fatally, 
injured woro two. who carried. the. scars of 
wounds received in tho War of the Reyolation. 
Similor outrages have been committed nt inter 
vals down to tho present time. Formerly, the 
predominant rowdiew were * Democrate;” after- 
word, “Jackson men;" thon * Americaus;" 
ond now they com to have leot the light of their 
Desutiful countevances to the congenial causo of 

Beoewlon, 

‘Tne ** Ling-Ugly* and * Blood-Tub ” xicts of 
tho “ American" era, when elections were a 
strange modiey of tragedy and forco—fightiog 
supplying the tragedy and voting tho farce—led 
the Legislature vory properly fo eatablish a 
Metropolitan Polico, on tho principle of that of 
Now-York, Woe eay the privciple of this act 
wns right, though the practioo undor it is bod. 
Ifa City rejvicos ia cbronio disorder ond ines 
curity to life and property, the State must inter 
posto for their protection, But the wegumavurt of 
Maryland in patties the excoution of thie act 
foto unle ome* Appointed os Marvhol, or Chief 
orwolice, one Kane, who is « mpnifese rascal 
ond natural Secrasioniat, ondid all the good that 
the act was naturally caloulated to eecure, 

Tt iv now protended in Baltimore that the par- 
eoge of Massachusetts troops through thot city 
Provoked the murders of last wevk! Compare 
this with the fuct thut this same Baltimore Mob, 
through their newapsper organs and their Polico 
Marshal, complained that President Lincoln did 
mot pass through their City in public parade last 
Februnry, Then they wore ineulted and out- 
raged that a Republican President ehould havo 
aliown vuch distrust of their lamb-like natures 
and holy reverenoo for Jaw and hospitality. Now 
thoy protend to have Deon insulted and outraged 
by the fact that the mon of Masknchusetta did 
attempt to pase quietly and rapidly, swithout 
parade or bravado, intending no harm ond fears 
ing no danger, through thowe vory streata whore 
they protended Mr. Lincoln might lave been 
borne in state two months ago, That they would 
have killed him if he had, is no longer open to 
donbt. 

‘The falsebood of their exonse for their freshest 

, murders ia sbown by these facte: Senator 

Sumper of Mosischusette, unsuspicious of danger, 

stopped ip their city the night fefore the Mastn- 

chusotts wen were there, put up at Barnum's 

Hotel; registered bis Dawe, and walked directly 

out to vinit 8 friond. Very soon, the house was 

surrounded by fierce, vociferous thousands, ory. 
', ing, ‘Ving him ont!" groaning, and threatening 
to tear down tue house. They were assured 

That there waa no uch person in thé house. 
- At 8}, Mr. Sumoer returned, was takon in at o 
©. side-door “unretoguized, and shown to bis room. 
Here le was specdily waited on by the hnndlord, 
and by the manager; who each: entreated him to 
«4 leave, to aye. bis own Ie with the howe and 
(© 4 ita contents, Ho refused, since he could not go 
ao out of the city, and had no rig fo expows o 
ec, Private dwelliog to danger, ‘Tho landlord then 
put Lim into anotber room, and, of course, denied 

that apy such person was in the house, The 
mob were thus got rid of. But Mr. Sumnere 
desire to. wait til the socond morning train wag 
overruled by the landlord « earnest remonstrances 
or rather cotrestirs, und he left at 5 A. 











Mya 
bony 






ane 


E 


1 becanes be was 
Peet Wesublican, Benaibr from Mi 


,, 80 that be ebould not be seen. 
‘while no one protended that avy affront 





of the Federal Metropoli 


bo Sight py but those who defied the authority 


~ 








ial 






vale carriage taking him from the private 
is was 
been 
Offered to Baltimore, or any special cause for 
Fist existed. The mob wisted to kill him Fimply 
Charles Sumner, the eminsut 

néeachusetts. 


requisition 
| Of the President, were hastening to tha detente 


‘They were not going 





Taf the Federal Government, openly rosistsd its 


Tnws, nnd wero bent ou tho destruction or wpolia- 
tion of ite property and tho. sul 
authority. What was there in 
the iro of oF provoke bovtily demonstrations from 
nny jngrain traitors? Why sbould not those 
Mincn have been received os wormly aod treated 
‘as kodly in Democratic Baltimore as in Demo- 
orntio NeweYorkt Who belioves that ono loyal, 
Union-loving soul in all Baltimore was excited 
towrnth by scelog tho mon in that city? He- 
emnbor that neither Governor, nor Mayor nor 
on Marshal Kono, bad ovked thom to avoid 
altimoro on thoir way to Wulbiogton. 
Part of the Maseachinrotts mon well ormod, 
Pared through tho crowd of citVzons unmolested. 
Then tho mob toresup-the rails ond placed obstruc- 
tiuns on the track, Bo fir, nove of the Militin bad 
Deen sogn, except by perplug into tho windows of 
the onres Jt wax Whe obstriiction of the railroad by 
the mob that conipelléd the remnant of the Massa 
chusats men to"lesee the cars and march through 
the strats, “Dut for this, there would bavo been 
no protepse of wociog them or being ‘excited’ by 
thom. hot the few snd partially armed Maxan- 
cbugetta men, thas conironted by » vast nnd hos 
tile mob, tried to pass os rapidly and inoflens- 
voly nn possible, all will believe, hoy eared 
nothing for howls, or groans, or vile abu 
they stood Kuocking down by showors of pav- 
fog-atoncs, with Clirlstian mockneas ; uot 
till thay bnd eeen comrades fall doad in thoir 
ronks, killed by bolts of iron throwh on 
their heads from upper windows, or shot 
by muskots wrenched from their own ‘hands, 
did they obey the order to fire, Who eball way 
thot their forbearance wos not heroict Who 
bub o bose traitor will pretend that thoy did any 
thiog that justifies or ot all excuses the outrages 
afterward perpetrated on the unarmed Pepnsyl- 
vaniana who fulloyed them, or on tho Northora 
citizens remaining in or siveo attempting to pass 
through the oily? And yot thie hideous crime 
of the Baltimore Mob is made the excuse for all 
its oubsoquont outrages, for the crushing out of 
tho Union mon, for the destruction of the Rail- 
ronda ond ‘Delegrapha leading to the loyal States, 
and the fitting ont of pirate vessels in their 
harbor to prey upon onr commerce, or attack 
tho unormad transports hurrying with citizdos to 
the defepto of the Stars and Stripes still waving 
over the Capitol of the Union, 

It iso matter of course that eo goon os o 
sufliciont force i» collected in Washington, to 
renilor thot city safu against ony body of Robele 
that can bo brought against ft, the Baltimore 
Mob will be taken reverely in band, und tangtit 
6 Tosson of good manners that it eeoma to have 
beén waiting lang te learn. We Judge that, be- 
fore the ond of the present wok, at least, 30,000 
mon, with ample artillery, will be gathored about 
Daltinore, for the purpose of restoring order and 
doing justice. One of the moat painful features 
of the duty to be parformed will be tho anonot 
of suffering to be inflicted on the innocent in the 
chastltement of the guilty; but wo foleinly warn 
tho authorition and ths rexpectabla people, not 
ovly of Baltimore bnt of Moryland, that thoy 
will do well to hasten the restoration of order 
and obedienco to the lowa in that city; to restore 
the railroad ond tho telegraph, ond to arrest the 
ringlendors ond traitora concerned in thie 
atrocious outbrouk, and hand thei over to the 
courts for vial, ventence, and dxecution, Othor- 
wite tho People of the United States will under 
fake tho work, and will do it ughly. 



























18 THIS THE END? 

We print elsewhere the utstement of Mo: 
Brown of Baltimore of his interviow with Presi, 
dent Lincoln, bis Cabinet, and his Commander- 
in-Chief, on Sundey last. The Mayor, it scems, 
began) by protesting against the postage of any 
more Northern troops through Baltimore, because 
Of the fearful oacitouvat premsiinn L mmmy wiz t 
Tho Peeattous noting nvder Gen, Scott's advice, 
ugrecd that our troops should lereatter avold the 
atreota of that oily, provided their advance to 
Woasbiogton were not obstructed in other direo- 
tion, ‘The Mayor, thus encouraged, wont on 
(bo saya) to enggeat to Mr. Lincoln ‘a course 
‘of policy that would give peaco to the country, 
‘and cspocially the withdraval of all orders con- 
‘templating the passage of troops through AXY 
“PART of Maryland,” 

Aw this wos rather n polite way of adtising the 
President to pack bis traok ond start for tho 
North, |his present quarters being wanted by 
Jol. Davis, wo think the Mayor should ‘hays 
cloved by guaranteeing him a eafy conduct througy 
Maryland, provided ho west unarmed and allowed 
no Maseachugetts man to accompany bin. 

Wo trust that we have at least reached tho 
bottom of this Border-State Conciliation business, 
40 aaaiduounly prosecuted throughout the last few 
months. We thought the surrender of Sumter, 
the investment of Fort Pickens, with the de 
struction of the Harper's Ferry Areanal, and the 
burning of all tho National vessels and other prop= 
erty at Norfolk Nayy-Yord, bad about finished it, 
but it eeuma that there was ajlower deep. Tho 
Vaio Mayor of Balcmoro ! wlio, backéd by its 
Union Governor, dared to make this suggee- 
tion Of the President of the United States, wax 
perfectly aware’ that citizens Of Massachusetts, 
Dying to the défense! of the Natlooul Capital on 
that President's requisition, aid uttorly unsuspie 
cious of covert hostility in Baltimore, wore 
butchered in tho streets of that city two daya 
before—that the two. Railroads reaching Balti- 
more from the North and Raat had’ been broken 
up by their orders the day before “on purpode to 
Provent any support reaching the Government from 
tho Freo Stater—that the telegraphs bitherwurd 
had likewive been broken up for a like reason— 
that the Government had already applied to their 
city for provisions to feed its defeaders in Wash- 
ington, nnd becn peremptorily refused, no Union 
merchont daring to sell, them so much as a bis- 
cuit, for fear of the mob—that the known Union 
nen of Baltimore had \been awed into flight or 
subuiisaion by that moby Henry Winter Davia, 
for one, having to fly’from ‘his’ house to escapis 
Holonea nod probable, death—and thati¢rery ap 
Proach to Washington ‘through Maryland ‘was 

iF moment practically closed against the Loyale 
ints and open to the Secessionists, “So much the 
Mayor of Baltimore muat have known when 'be 
‘ked thé President of the United States in effect 
to evacuate Washington and Oy to tome Free 
State, yet he Was’ uot’ kicked down Stairs and 
OUE of the White House! 

We must beliove that the degradation of our 





) 



























































; ae look ab the nextidsy’s proccedingn and ona Which began With the upressted 
i oS 5 selzuro of its property and revenues in Cha 

. regiment of Massachusetts and ¥, é i ance 
“PRE EP aera fe of Penn. | ton, touched bettém in ‘thie éooference at the 


White House, mpposing that Mayor Brown has 










Teported its subtanee with aoyththg like acc: 
rocy. Whatever the future may Tiasé in wtore 
y |) for us, Ore wre thal wo have passed 





through the Valloy of Humiliation and aro hencs 





elon of it | t 
this to excite | 





Wo print elsewhere Gor. Be c 
rewponse, na Federal Secrotary of State, to Gov. 
Hicke’s letter to the President of the United 
States, adeising him to send no moro troops 
through Marylood and to order off thoee already 
orrived at Anpipolle, THRE response demondsta: 
very plain comment. 

Gov. Hicks, after all Win professions of Union- 
lim, ond bie indirect if not direct itportunity 
that bis especial ffiends should be gives several 
of the beat ond most respovaible officer in the 
Presidoots gift, has turood trailor. This is no 
timo for mincing words. Hin breaking down of 
tho bridges on tho only direet lino’ of fornmuni- 
cotion between our beleaguered and’enlangered 
Capital ond the sontces from which it mast look 
for rellof, was on act for which, uoler any 
other government than ours, he mus} have 
stretched Lemp. Weak nnd cowardly ho doubt- 
loss is; but in his position pusillayimity cannot 
exouse treason. Te is to-doy not only|a baser 
pud more ungrateful bat a moré misclispoun oud 
dangerous encimy of the Union and’ its Govern- 
ment than Jef. Davis himself, pnd should bo 
dealt with decordingly. 

“That this euiveling, whiflling traiior should 
dare to address the President at all, unless to 
ask pardon for his crimes, is andaciora; that he 
should yveoture even to auggeat the toning back 
of the forces now rushing from the Kyal States 
to the defence of the imperiled canal Gor- 
ernment of the Nation, is o gubliwity of impu- 
depco to ‘which ‘there could be ins 














answer but a contemptuous silence, Go}, Seward 
degraded his high offico and the P: 
norves. by responding at all, sayo thipugh the 
guns of Port McHeury. I 

But when the Secretary of State armures thie 
buao reereant that “the force now saight to be 
‘gent through Maryland 18 intended for nothing 
‘hut the défense of this Capital —te makes o 
virtual pledgo to on exposed traitor yhich noth- 
ing con exteouate. What right bas the Seere- 
tary to give assurances that this foreo will not 
be employed to put down trearn jn the right 
bank of the Potomac ns well as on the leit? 
Hin can he foresee what way tp tie exigencies 
of the Government when the i#tack on Waeh- 
ington shall haye beon repulsed 1) And were ‘not 
the resulta of the President's privioue complica- 
tion with Mayor Brown concornpg the Peonay)- 
vauia troops at Cockeysville dejlorable enough 
to bave warped him against any futher entun- 
gleinents with traitore 

The tone of the Secretary's ptter is depre- 
catdry—almost apologetic, Heleeems to favey 
thot Treason moy be diverted fran its fell pur- 
pose by, Rhetoric, and,a base ifent vanquished 
by o pathetic appeal. or a) strikbgibistorio par- 
allel. But it isnot by such positiop or such a tone 
that the heroic spiritwhieb has ben evoked to eave 
the Nation can be satisfied. If @y. Hicka's let- 
ter were answered at all, its amzing impudence 
vhould bnve been met by 5 sinjlo statement of 
hie duty to the Federal Goverjnent ox Exeou- 
tive of one of the States, and 
should state categorically who! 
it or take the consequences of arefuval. There 
should havo been no word of'assprauce, nor stute- 
went, ‘nor suggestion éyen, ns b thie uso of the 
troopa now rushing to the Fderal Metropolis, 
beyond a baro reference to the Pesideat’s Procls- 
mation by which they wer called out, and 
which Goy. Hicks hna os yot/dono nothing to- 
ward obeying. 

Men in power nt Washingto{! the loyal States 
look to. you for words of ehfsr—words réplote 
with the dignity of conscious ria ‘end atrength— 


n thi Country’ h iF 
we Foe Benak ee ea Pee So 


whould thus look in vain! 


ident he 




















BORDER-SLATE UNIO 

The Union party of Venneases \an¢ Kentucky 
Propose to maintain an armed’ vautality ib the 
pending war betiveen the’ Union aut’ its deally 





enowies, In behalf of this polio}, ve regret to 
fod the great names of John Bul and Jobn J, 
Crittenden recorded. We had mderstood that 
they Were predminently in favor a ‘Tho Union, 
“the Constitution, aud the Euforement of the 
“Laws.” ‘Call youthis backing your friends?’ 

‘Tho Secéssionists of those samo Stites proposo 
to fight for the rebéllion—to sox) every man 
and every musket’ to the support o eff Davis, 
Whothér their States do or do notageede, And 
What they propore they syill do—ny, are doing. 

Moryland Unionism began with td demand of 
a place in Mr, Lincoln's Cabinet fir ono of ita 
ablest and worthiest supportors of | Bell and 
Everett. That was not conceded, but tho best 
Foderal offices of the State—at one|'the most 
lucrative and the most powerfil—wed given to 
other * Union” loaders, Th roturn ol’ this, we 
havo first the Baltimore butchery of the Mossn- 
cbusetts defenders of the Union—thenthn protest 
ogainst, sending any more Northra troops 
through that city—next, a demiant that none 
should pass through any part of the Itse, Tho 
‘Tho last development of Matylaod Yotoiem 
that has yot reached us i the dedliaton in a 
Baltimore paper that Gor. Hicks had token 
command of 2,000 Maryland militia, yilh whom 
ho proposes to dispute the, advance o pur men 
from Annppolis to Washington! Hop he'll have 
m good time! | 





WORTHY OF DWITATIIN. 
A gallant exploit “was that of the yung fal- 
lows at Washington the other wight, A went. 
over to Virginin and captured o rebé bteamor 
loaded with arms. It yvaa all the mee gallant 
because they acted on their own motion, Without 
Waiting fur orders from the’ Governmen,| 
‘There are plenty of chances to reidbr such 
tervice to the country, All alorig tho Virginia 
snd Maryland line there ar6 opportwigos for 
brave mon to make effective dashes ht the 
enemy, There are in Maryland, for ictanee, 
towns where the Union men have bem pe 
ented, robbed, nnd driven forth. In yirgi 
there is Harper's Ferry, with its mob 









upon theee nests of rebels and traitors y 
suddenness and the fatality of lightaing } 
pend upon it; there aro brilliant feate to 
Whero aré the Pennsylrani; 


De- 


Ie done, 
to do then} 








, BAYLROAD PATRIOTISM. 
While many of onr Railroads are oxiibiting 





‘hol Yarg, nnd some eren free of charge, othore 
















an 
ton and Baltimore Roads. 
Koown that it ie the cdstom of 
Jorge masses of persons on pleasure * Ex 
trains," avd to State fairs, to political conven- 
tions, and like gatherings, otball the usual rates, 
We submit, therefore, to fhe Railroad Compunies 
of the country, and especially to thoa we bavo 
mevtioned, whether, in au exigency like this, 
when the Goyernment {4 putting forth its ener- 
gies to protect tho Copital, ogsinst Rebels ond 
‘Traitors, they ought nob to ald the putriot cause 
by reducing the rates for transporting troops and 
munitions of war. ‘boxe roads whrel rofuse thus 
to do, should be eaized and used by the Govern- 
ment at its pleasure. | 
R _———— 

NO QUAREEL WiTM MARXLAND! 
Tn The Baltimore Sun of the 22d inst.—only 





Monday Inst, while oll Moryand was swarming 
like a camp of armod mon, and Bultimore itself 
wes given over to a Secession mob—we find the 
following paragraph: 

© )farylatid Has ne quarrel w{ib (ho North, and dosites nove; 
spd lt ie ber miv/ortume sod vot herJoule, Af she 1a to ba thrust 
into an acpatoral cnillét whIGh abo bax po disposition to scck, 
and certainly will wot (rovoke.” 

No quarrel! Wo beg leave to tell ber, then, 
the North haa ono with her! Maseachosetts 
does not forget her dead, « Pighty-six years ago, 
the grass ot Lexington was stained -with tbe 
blood of sons-of here who Jaid down their lives 
in defense of the libertics of their country; and, 
on fhe anniversary of tht event, Jost week, men 
and women were gathered together in the old 
Bay State in solemn commomoration of thoaw 
who died that day. They did uot know that ot 
that very moment otber sons of Massachusetts 
were baptizing in blood a vew reyolution, and 
that their unburied bodies were then stretched 
apon the! coil of Maryland. “I pray you send 
‘‘thent home tenderly,” eays the Mnssachueetts 
Governor to the Mayor of Baltimore. Will the 
State that reverently cherishes the memories of 
near a cantary forgot tho sudden grief of a week 
got Forget what living mothers pointing’ to 
flead sons will remind her off No quarrel! 
Massachusetts ond the North are one. Let 
Maryland look to it! 

No quarrel! No-provocation! Near the grave 
of Washington, southward of Boltimore, stands 
the fair city called by bis name, and consecrated 
by his chofce, It ie threatened by a horde, half 
eiyoge and half ruffian, under the Jenderabip of o 
nan who upholds robbery in peaceand piracy in 
War, composed of such mon ns that army of 
10,000 at Charleston which beleaguered a half- 
Starved garrison, tlrow shell ot men handing 
water to extioguich fires in burning buildings, 
and cannonaded a flag of truce, Muet the Capi- 
tal be abandoned to such on inroad? Must the 
archives of the Federal Union be left to be 
trampled under the hoofs) of these half beasts of 





the South? Must Presidunt ond Cabinet, De- 
partments. and people, be: compelled to dy, us 
Marylanders fled from that eame spot near fifty 
years ago? Shall not the Government protect 
its own? Does Marylnnd, the little State of 
Maryland, whose principal inhabitants are negro 
alayes and “plugsugliea ""—and it will be well for 
the world when the existence of one class and 
the condition of the other are unconditionally 
ubolished—does it believe, thnt Northera troops 
aro to be stopped when ou their way for such pro- 
tection ofthe Capital? ‘A conflict that it will 
not provoke!” Tho tracks of torn-up railways; 
the encumbered higt-rosds to be traveled only at 
the risk of life; the burot bridges: above sll the 
stark corpsea of Northern men—those, answer! 
Let Maryland take heed! The North gocs 
through hes, us etraight a3 the bee flies from 
flower to hive, whenever she plesses, in ap- 
Prosehing her Cspital, Pav North will go through 
her if it be\only tothe smoking ruins of where 
her Capital once stood. If this unlooked-for de- 
ly in getting troops to Washiogton sball haya 
Any unhappy result, and Davis and his ‘ Dirt 
Enters’ should succeed in’ entering that city, 
whether be waits for the onslaught, or whether 
he razes itto the groypd and flies, Maryland may at 
least be sure of one thing, the North will go through 
her ond oyer hor, in overy direction, through 
every acre, in defense of her own or in vengeance 
of its desecration, though Maryland, six monthe 
hence, be only o name, and civilization shall take 
possession of ber onca more, with ao lond-sur- 
veyor and a theodolite, We make this postscript 
to Mr, Seward's letter—that as the Government 
declines to submit “‘domestio contention—bless 
the phrase!—to foréign arbitrament, the people 
are not disposed; whatavor tho Governinent may 
think of if, to submit to the plug-ugliest State 
south of Mason and Dixon's Line, the question 
of how they shall approach the Capital of their 
country, Let Te Baltimore Sun, and all other 











dhelepatsiatien, by carrying troope over tem at 
i) iy 7 


Baltimore luminaries, both great and smal, 
Whether lighta of the day or lights of the might, 
remember that the Nort has a quarrel; with her. 
which is/to be settled, and can be settled, in one 
war only, Maryland mavt submit, and return to 
the most contrite good beboviour and submis 
sion, of the North conquers hor, even if she an- 
nibilates her in doing it. 











THE BATDLESNAKE’S FANGS, 
The eighty-sixth anniversary of the fight at 

Lexington’ was sigualized at Baltimore on Friday, 
by the first bloodshed north of Charleston in the 
great Pro-Slavery Disuvion “Rebéllion. (The 
Moaisachusetts soldiery pasding quietly aud inoffen- 
sively through that city, in obedience to the orders 
of their Government, were assaulted by a vast 
Disunion mob, which first obstructed the, Rail- 
roed, then blocked up the atreeta through which 
they were compelled to march, and passing 
rapidly from hooting and yelling to throwing 
showers of paving-stones, they at Jast wore out 
the patience of the troops by shooting three of 
them dead, and wounding eoveral others, whe: 
the soldiers fired back, nnd stretched o few 
of the miscreants on the ground. The mob 
then gave way sufficiently to allow the de- 
fenders of their country’s Government’ and flag 
to push on to the depot of the Baltimore and 
Obio Railroad, where they took ths cars pro- 
vided for them, and proceeded quietly to Wash- 

De 

That the villains who fomented this attack 
sre at once traitors and murderers, no loyal 
mind cas doubt There is no pretense that 
Maryland has seceded from the Union—on the 
contrary, the most dceperate efforts to plunge 
her into the abyss of rebellion have proved abor- 
five. Sho ié smong the States whoes suthorities, 
fiough sorely tried, stand firmly by the Govern- 
ment and Flag of the Union. Yet, in full 


view of this fapt, tho Baltimore, Soceesionists, 


Del w grest public meeting on Thursday morn- 








thei lera in tho 
guage. One Of 


elf 


ing, and were barangut 
moat eae a 7 teat 
illing to shoulder his musket for the 
defonté of Southern homes’ and firesides. 
interrogatory whether the 75,000 minions of Lin- 
colo should pass over the soil of Maryland toy 
jugate our sisters of the South was auawered! 
With deafeoing shouts of No, Nevor.” Such wi 
the diréot ond calculated invitemen’ to the mur- 
derous attack of Friday, 
In eyery inatanco of collision between the 
Unionia’e and the Secessioniats’ ap to tis mo- 
ment, the latter Haye not only been the a eae 
sore, but the wanton, unprovoked, murderous 
ngeressors. How much longer is this to gd ont 
If tho anthorities of Maryland do not suppress 
theses murderous traitors, the United States will 
bé compelled to ocsnpy Baltimore with » force 
sufficient*to preserve order’ and keep the way 
open to the City of Washington, ‘This ia no time 
for half measures, | 








MALAITARY NOWENATIONA. | 

We nominate fur Major Genvral in the Army 

of tho United States in the great war for tho 

Union ond the Constitution, Bensanun, Prank- 

Lin Wabe, of Ohio, and Joun CuarLes FRe- 

Mont, of California. These seem to us to bo 
tho eort of men for the present) crisis. 





CONFISCATION. 
At the poriod of the Aterican Revolution, no 


morcy. was ehown’ to the Royalists. Though 
many Of.them Were sincere lovers of their coun- 
try, and were ‘Tories not because they were cou 
tented with oppression, but because, like the 
Compromisers of a later period of history, they 
preferred submission under the exiestiog order 
of things to tho risk of change, yet they 
wero huld #o unequivocally the enemies of their 
country that they wore bavished, sometimes 
threatened with death, and punished almost it~ 
variably with a loss of property. When the 
‘Treaty of Peace was made, ond the Indepéndence 
of the Colonies acknowledged, all that could be 
wrung from tho sturdy Commissioners was a re- 
Tuétant consout that Congress should make o 
recommendation to the States to repeal the lawa 
against the Tories. The recommendution was 
made, but it woe Well uoderstood thot it was 
ovly a mutter of form to which the States would 
not give heed, os they neyer did. Tho success- 
ful party felt that for eight years they had fought 
for their lives and property, as well as for their 
sacred honor; that had they been defeuted it 
would have been owing, in large measure, to tho 
efforta of their own brethren in array agnivat 
them; ond they felt it, therefore, to be no wore 
thou just that some pevalty should’ be inflicted 
upon the enemies of their independence, though 
a fer milder ove thon they would themselves hove 
been calied upon to suffer, had the isaue of the 
war boen reversed. OF the Loyalista who took 
up orme, thero were, probably, not less than 
20,000, almost ox large o number as the troops 
of the revolutionary force. And so strong was 
this feeling of resentment against them that, when 
Cornwallis surrendered, he wasiunable te procure 
apy epocial terms on {heir bebvlf, and was only 
permitted to send off by ship some of the moat 
obnoxious ‘to preseryp them from the, popular 
indignation, The anger of tho Reyolutionists bad 
in no degree abated, after on ejght years’ strug 
gle, against the men who had stovd in the way 
of their possible nehievement of Nationul Inde- 
pendence, But, it was not that theas mou were 
rebéla against an existing form of Government; 
it was not that they were endeavoring to snatch 
from their hands blessings already in posseasion 
and epjuyment; but it was that they withstood 
the eflurte of men to achieve their rights with 
their own good right hands, apd were attempting 
to deprive them of hopedtor good which’ they. 
conceived to be theirs by the laws of nature ond 
of God. , 

Was their example a good one? Wo of this 
generation have a huodred-fold the provocation, 
and we cannot better the exomple. For eighty 
Jeare, we and our fathers have been blessed with 
3 Government of which there is no parallel in 
history. Tho blessings of religious liberty, of 
univeraal education, uf civil freedom, of a proz- 
perity almost too’ uninterrupted, have been so 
lavished upon us that this literalJy has been a 
New World, where the human race has been 
placed in circumstances euch a6 it bas never 
known in avy otber region, in any other age, fur 
those cighty years, In one short week, what o 
change bas come over us! In one. ahort Weck, 
we are brought front to front with a war to be 
waged, as ia already evident, with o merciless 
cruvlty worthy ovly of savages and cowards, 
commenced ‘on behalf of human Slavery, and to 
be ended only, should it be curried to a success. 
ful termination by those who have bogun it, wliun 
every race upon this continent eball ba degraded 
to’ a political, s¢cial, and tora! thralldom but 
one remoys above that of the African. Wath the 
blessing of God, that shall never be! «With the 
blessing of God, tho memories of the men who 
began one war on the 19th of April, 1775, and 
the memoricajof, the men who) began another on 
the 19th of April, 1861, shall be embalmed to- 
gellior ae the men who began the beginning, and 
who began the ond, of to Great War of 





American Indeponilenee, which, it seems, 
it iz to take | eighty odd yeara to 
finish! And we of our day shall follow tha 


example of those of that in more than one yay. 
We hold traitors responsible for tae work upon 
Which they baye precipitated us, and we warn 
them that they must abide the full penalty, Es- 
pecially ley Maryland and Virginia look to it, for 
43 they are greater ainuers, so their punishment 
will bo heavier than thot of uthers, Virginia is a 
rich’ and a ‘beautiful’ State, the very garden of 
the Confederacy, But it is a garden that is 
doomed to be a good deal trampled, and its 
paths, its beds and its boundaries are likely to be 
pretty completely obliterated befora we have done 
with it, Jt bas svhat it is ploneed to call property 
mon, which will probably take care of itself 
in the struggle, waiting bat in bond for any new 
comer dispoved to give a fair day's wages for 
fair day's work, But it has other property— 
property in houges, in lands, in mines, in forests, 
in country and in town, which will need to be 
taken posession of and equitably cared for. The 
tebels of that State ond of. Maryland may not 
flatter themselves that they can cuter upon war 
Sgainst tho Government, and afterward return | 
to quiet snd peaceful homes, They choos to 
play the part of traitors, and they must snffer 
the penalty. ‘The worn-out race of emasculated 
First Families muyt give place to & sturdier peo- 





ple, whoas, pioneers are now on their way to 
Washington at this moment in regiments, An 


allotment of and in Virginia will be a Gtting | to,strike hoary and instantancous blows af Ma 


retrord ty tho brave fellows who baye gone to 


HS | eo taalteed Goats ey Oboe 


Sere 
Raa aga See 


nd 


















but the traitors must be punished. i 


DMs 
Tt is remarkable how nice n distin 
be made between what is treason to-doy 
good, Honost- work Yesterday, The eealo 
sliding scale and am index to tho changes in 9 


ular feeling, There are many ingenionagey 
men of Hea Ae ts ab dicate 
this way, the temperature of public feeling, 
merely trom day) to\doyjbubpfrom honn to bh 
They con tell to o precise point how far 
public will beor, how ‘far they will forbear, 
whien they will'neither bear oor forbear lon, 
‘One ofthe moat disting dished of thet bighly 
witive ‘moral’ barometers, “wlio! pro) 
months ngo to make Now-York op independ 
city, who went, if report does oot belie his, 
in perfecting his organization to. thut. ont 
who, we know, was, diligently secking infu 
tion as to the Jawa and regulations of the 
Cities of Germany—this divtinguiehed gentle 
had two very different reports of hia spo 
made on Suturday, appeor in diferent pap 
one as he did deliver it, and one ox he chose 
be supposed as having delivered it by an 
audience, So nicely do we carry ourselves, 
adjust the balance, i ! 
Mr, J. Bien, lithographer,* is one: of 
sonsitive gentlemen, thoogh of rather o’clo 
sort. For two weeks past, Mr. Bion lias beo 
loyal citizen that ho could do no work 
traitors; and since day before yesterday, so O 
ing been his patriotism, he rejoices that n 
Tant police boye removed out of his syay even 
temptation to do such work. But before the] 
riod wo bavé oamed, Mr. Bién liad no 
scruples, Por weoks, he pormitted himself 
contemplation of the Custou-House papora 
dered for the use of the piratical band of re| 
gathered about Jeff. Davis, and engraved they 
his own ehop, but without any compunctions 
ivgs. Why did he stop the work at the pre 
point he did? Is thet innocent in March. wi 
is treason in April? Or was there, as ed 
times happens, a stoppige of work at o co 
point from o want of forthcoming cash! O} 
this was not the case, and Mr. Dion's consciq 
Wwas hiis let and hiodrance, why was not so 
pablo on evidence of treason as thia lithogra| 
stone gave destroyed? It soems to us that 
Bien confesses himself a traitor without off 
apy extenuating circamstances. “We do not! 


























































doratand why he is not in the Tombs, 

Col. Colt of Hartford ond the Sharp Jj 
Compaby at New-Haven also, liko Mr. Bien, 
very loyal when it seems best. If we are ri 
ly infurmed—and our information comea 
good authority—both these manufactories of ai 
the most important and extensive in. the: of 
try, haye been runing night and day withod 
moment's cessation, making arms for the  S 
—for rebels, as much tho enemica of the Uj 
in intent and act then as they sre ot this’ mome) 
for several months past. We preaumo 
neithor Col. Colt, nor Adome's Express (| 
pany, will deny this, one that they have carq 
packages for the otlor, aud the other that 
bas sent arms tothe South within ten dj 
We presume the Express Company will not d 
that Col. Colt expreseedmuch anxiety that 
puckuges should go forward, snd that be willl 
deny thot ho felt such apxiety. But he, 
like Mr, Bion, mist come out with a lette 
whieh he plainly meant to conyey the impr 
that he Aad sold no arms to tho South, bee 
he now forbids his agent to sell them to Sq 
Carolinp, or any othe? State “in open hosti 
to the Federal Government. Open hostility | 
mon whose notions for four months have 
so large a latitude as to the propriety of mo 
arms for traitors, under such o prolf 
tion, could kend arma anywhere but to 6: 
Carolina, nnd, indeed, st this moment, 
her, Our faith in the loyalty of both 
New-Hoyen and the Hartford manu 
tories, is based not so much. upon any: ten 
ness of conscience, or any seuse of hono 
thom, but on the fuct that, with the present 
marid for armis, New-York and Boston are ne 
and beiter markets than Charleston and N 
Orleans. But it would be safer, novertlieles 
both factories were taken possession of, and 
exclusively fur the Government, We need all 
arms we can get, aud it is yery cortain 
neither of those concarna will enter into 
mattér with avy good will. A little punisbat 
of auch baso treachory as theirs would ha 
wholesome effect, and some confidence would 
felt that tho enemy could receive no mo: 
these effective weapons. 

Keep a sbarp look-out on froitora! The 
thusiasm of the people is os honest as it] 
hearty and intense, but there are traitors aw 
us still, notwithstandiog ‘their “professions, 
may yet haye reverses; it is only prudent to 
for them, and they’ moy prove dishearteni 
We would remember nothing of the post th 
generous confidence in the present bids us 
get; Dut wo ebould be fools if wo trusted, w 
ouf the most wary watching, any man 
calmer moments avowed his sympathy wi 
won and Secession, 
et 
NO MWAROMING AROUND BALTIMON 

We have recvived the following letter from 
of the popular leaders’ of the Democratic p: 
in this city: 

“You are right. Keep it before tie peo 
No MARCHING ARoyND Battiuone. For 
present let our battle-cry be, *Tuxovan Bai 
‘MORE AT EVERY HAZARD!’ J pray you say 
the Government that whe people demand the ril 
of acay to the Capital, and will have it. 

“Tam ready, if there be an occasion for it, 
be one of an army over whose dead bodies 
living soldiers may march in triumph to Washi 
tom. Fincan what Fsay. I have lived thirty-s 
years, and I care not to surcice my count 
THROUGH BAL@MORE AT ALL HAZARDS!” 

This is the sentiment of the People, Th 
should be no marebing around Baltimore, ‘Dli 
should be oo stopping of the mils and no ¢ 
ting of the telegraph wirea by the ruffians, m 
dorers, and traitora of that misguided city. 



















































































‘ | SFRIBE! x 

Wo are at war. Let us admit the fart 
act accordingly. Tet us cease mere fending 
and begin to strike home. Let the war be 
stanly carried into Africa, Let Washington 
defended, but not sloné at the capital, Theb 
spots and th it modes to save Washington 


land ond Virginia, ond thue give the rebels ¥ 





















































ch to do at home, Let troops be poured. 
p upon Baltimore, and, if need be, xazo it to 
;round. Land troops im Southern Virginia, 
ately, and let them ecour Southampton 
the sdjoiniog counties with fire and sword: 
aro at war with these pestilent rebels and 
lors. Let us ffeat them accordingly. Strike 
p! Let tho assassins of Baltimore, and the 
lerera pnd thieves of Norfolk and lower Vir- 
, feol the weightrof our blaw! 
el 








¢ N. Y. Times, discussing the murder of tho 
achusefts yoluntoers by the Baltimore Mob, 


be allsek upon tha Massachusetts troopa was, {n our opls- 
Dis ect of the mob—set the prearranged action of @ party. 
ons it gronved nwept thé elty like # whirlwind, end the 
p sentiment disappeared Bof-re it” 
We beg The Times to torn baek a very few 
B ond read the account given in ‘The Balti- 
& Republican (Secession) or ony otber Bulti- 
jo journol, of the immense Mass Meeting held 
hat city to protest against the pariage of 
hern troops southward in answer to the call 
President Lincoln. Among those conspicuous 
nt mevting were neveralof tho leading Seces 
jists of Baltimore, one of whom, in the course 
demonine barangue, put the qnestion directly 
be thonannds aesemibled—‘ Will you allow 
jorthern troopa ta pass throvgli your city to 
jaughter your brethren of the South?” and 
auswer was)a thundering ‘'No! Neyer!" A 
inittee wus finally appointed to give effect to 
resolution, The seditious riot and traitor- 
murders of next day were the direct, nat- 
caleulated, inevitable result of this meet 





ho fact may be Just as well comprehended 
as last that, throughout the Slaveholding 
fon the Secessian treagon is understood to be 
inauguration of a life or death struggle for 
aggrandizement, extension and porpetuation 
Slavery. ‘The justice of this view we do not 
buss: our svle present concorm is with the 
. Whoover regards Slavery a above the 
stitution, tho Union and the Republic, is at 
tn traitor, and only avnits his opportunity 
so approve bimself. ‘The murderous Baltimore 
ck, with all its cowardly accessorios, was 8 
roughly purposedand prearranged as the bom- 
‘ment of Sumter or the raid.on Harper's 
ry, It was deliberately plotted on purpose 
prodacs those *parkions” ‘and thut crushing 
of Unionism under the feet of » savage, 
ithiraty mob, which The Times imngines it 
have casually and fortuitously incited. We 
ly The dimes to, review the facts and reyiso, 
judgment. 


eee, 
correspondent suggosta. the expediency of 
ing the steamers sent freighted with our 
bic youth to the defense of their country’s 
ernwent and flag. No doubt, this is already 
nded'to, eave where urgent haste or some 
ber youd réagon dictates ita omission. . 
notber wante a Balloon sent to Washington 
be ured in Military reconpnisanco of the sur- 
nding country. This is)a good idea, and the 
pply o! gas there is doubtless ample; but events 
Ore too rapidly to render this suggestion & 
icbeal one. 
third urgea the formatign of Companies of 
Bung meu who ore detaiued for the present in 
city for dni ond exercise in the uso of 
Most certainly. Exempts aleo are pre- 
ing by enrollment and organization in case of 
Morgeucy. 












——__> —_— 
Wo have a report from Annapolia that the 
vea of Apne Arundel County were in, insure 
ction, ond that Gen. Butler hod offered the 
irvices of tho Eighth Mousnchusctts Regiment 
B suppressing the outbreak, The reported’ in- 
rection ie probable enough, but Geo. Butler 
hd the Massachusetts Volunteers have other 
usincss to attend to than louking after in- 
irgent Slaves. ‘Tho . insurrection they wero 
put to suppress, was arising in favor of slavery, 
nd not ugaivat it, AG the latost accounts 
ep. Butlor was engaged in replacing the rails 
n the Annapolis Railroad. 





pe 
We have authentic advices from New-Mexico 
o the effect thot the Legislature not its recent 
ssion did not pacs 8 bill providing for a Con- 
ention to form ao State Constitution, The 
peoplo ef the Territory are heartily opposed 
p such a meaaure; they do not wish to bear 
the taxation which it would entail,, Otero, 
ato Delegate io Congress, bas broached a scheme: 
for a separate Confederacy, consisting of New- 
fexico, Wathington, Oregon, and Califurnis, to 
be culled the Pacifis Free States. 


Wo present this morning, a letter from Mr. 
Bewar? Go, Hicka of Maryland, who had 
6 he President to send no moro troops 
br, £ State, and bad also absurdly pro- 
poses \k Lord Lyons, tho. Britiah Minister 
t Ws, \, to act ns a mediator between 
ho Ie (d the Government, ‘To this silly 
proposit, \, Seward very properly replies, 
t the ' \f the United States can sottle 
heir own), e3 without calling in a Euro- 
pean mons fo it for them. 

\ ——— 
By recent} — ¢ papers, wo get tho impor- 
ant intelligen, that the Bultic, and two otber 
argo steamers, with the troops) that loft this 
icity on Sundny, had reached Fortress Monroe, 
ou Monday evening. From Washington papers 
lof Tuceday, we learn thot Fort Washington, 
which commsads the Potomac somo miles below 
the Capital, has been strengthened and reon- 
forced. 































Hannibal Hamlin arrived in this city on Tuesday, 
from his residence in Maive. He haa token up 
his quarters at the Astor House, where he will 
remnin for the present. 


The Wheeling (V 
Virgina Conrention. broke: up 
that oo Secession ordiwauce was logally paesed, 











.) Intelligencer says that tho 
in @ row, and 


A FLYING TRIP TO WASHINGTON. 
fet es ? 

Carrerposdence of Tha N. ¥. Hibave. . 

Fray, April 19, 1861.. 

In these daye, a great deal of experienoo and 
& wide rangs of emotion are condeneed into a 
yory ebort space of time. Tho puleo of the nation 
is throbbing sat ferer-beat,  prelusive to the, ap- 
Proaching crisis, which aball result in either death 
or renovated streogth. ‘bis moment returned 
from Washiogton, the incidents of the doy Lspeot 
there remain 80 forcibly in my mind, that I feel 
justified in repeating them og a contribution to 
your daily chronicles. 

I left New-York on Wednesday evening, jut 
after sevoral) obuoxious! newspapers bad cbean 
conipelied to raise the American flag. The feek 
ing of the crowd was (as I judged from the re- 
marke [ overheard), ‘Allewho are not heartily 
‘with us are against us!’—wbich is emphatically 
truce. On the train to Philsdelpbia, the same 
feeling prevailed. Strangers conversed without 
reserve: the usual conventionalities were forgot- 
ten: the newly-aroused sentiment of patrioti«m 
nuswered s¢ a general introduction. If any eym- 
pathizers with treason were uboard, they kept 
diacreetly ailent. 

At. Philadelphia, there was o crowd) in tho 
Camden depot, at the foot of Primo street, and 
all along the route through the city. Thoy were 
apparently gatherod in expectation of avciog the 
firat installment of volunteer troops pars through. 
‘A few persons recogized tho colossal figure of 
Col. Moy among our parsengers, but be was not 
in uniform, aod therefore unnoticed by the 
crowd. I heard oe Fough-looking fellow say. 
with many oaths: ‘'/ yoted for Breck, but 
“Lincola is President, and he represents the 
‘country, and I’m a-goin! to stand by him !”— 
whereto several respouggd, ‘ That's 20!” Once 
comfortably extended ty the seoping-obr, 1 knew 
othiog mora until someboiy pounded on the 
door, and yelled, ‘It's 5 o'dock!” We were 
quietly lying at tho Baltimore ood Ohio Rail- 
road depot, in Baltimore, which we lad reached 
too late to connect with the first traia to Wash- 
ington. A defective locomotive, I believe, was 
the cauee, 

The next train did ndt lenve until 8:40, 20 I 
went to Barnum’s for breabfost. Baltimore was 
peacefull enough, ot that early hour, Tho Plug- 
Uglies were still in their dens, and I could have 
chanted “0, say can you see by tho davwa’s 
early light,”.as the sunrise disclosed a speck of 
red, white, and blue over Port McHenry, with~ 
out fear and without reproach, Pho clouds sank 
again, and the day wan lowering 8 we tuok our 
seats for Washington. I fell in with o stanch 
Union man fivin St, Louis, who gave a good 
report from that city. In the excited discussion 
of the prevailing topio, the red, exhausted fields 
parsed by, the pench-trees changed from bud to 
blossom, and, a8 I began to realize thot we hod 
goue farenongh eouth’ to meet ‘the Sprivg, the 
huge, uhfinislied donie of the Capitol camo ia 
sight, 

I bad not seen Washington sincs 1856, and 
was therefore an entire stranger to tho later im- 
provements. In the impyaing extent and superb 
natural elevation of the Capitol, one forgets ita | 
mioor architectural incongruitios: the general 
effect ig yery grand. But, os from Pennsylvania. 
‘Avenue, I saw the double colonnade of the new 
dome etill awaitidg its crowuing Lemiuphere, ovly 
the central most ood skeleton stairway rising 
nakedly against the sky, and then turned to the 
Washington Monument, with tbe huge crane 
hanging over ita unfinished pile, theso two ob- 
jects struck me as fit representations of the 
‘Amerienn Republic, That, alto, is unfinished. 
‘Phe basements are leid broadly and splendid) 
massive, proud aod majestic, tho edifice towers 
aloft; but the crown is etill wanting. External 
fues—storms from without—baye beaten upon it, 
but the otrength of its fuundatious is yet to be 
tested by exploding forces frou within, Wush- 
iogtoo’s true movument is hia Republic, and, un- 
til the destructive doctrine of the Right of Seces- 
sion is buried too deep to be ever unearthed 
again, that monument will be incomplete. 

‘These were eymbole eithér of eaduées or hope, 
according to one's temperament, For me, thavk 
God and the People! there was oo depression in 
the sight, Everywhere around mo the flag of 
the Union was waving; troops were patrolling 
the atreets, and yonder the watcbful Marshul 
Lumon was galloping, on the second horse he 
bad tired ont since worning, Everybody seemed 
to be wide-awoke, alert and active. 

On reaching Willurd's Hotel, tho scene changed. 
The possages were so crammed that { had some 
difficulty. in reaching the ofice, ‘Lo my surprise, 
half the facea were Suuthero—especially, Virgin- 
ian—and the conversation was carried on in 
whispers, Presently I was hailed by several 
Northern frends, and beard their Joud, oub 
spoken expressions of attachment to the Union. 
The whisperere near us becamo silent, aud lis- 
toned attentively. I Wo earneatly questioned ax 
to whether the delay of the mails was oecusioned 
by rails being torn up or bridges destroyed. 
Every one sesmed to suspect that o trearonable 
demonstration bad taken place in or uear Balti- 
more. The most exciting rumors were niloat. 
Horper’s Ferry was takea—Virginia bud! secretly 
seceded—Wise way marching ou Wasbington— 
always winding up with the impaticnt question: 
‘Why don't the troops come out” If is impos 
sible to eecape the infection of such an excite- 
ment, and L was obliged to look more than once 
at the sunny stroet and the budiing trees to 
convince myself that shells were not even whiz- 
zing dcross from the Virginia hore: 

‘Amid all this confusion, the quiet figures, with 
zallow faces aud dark mioustuchos, glided about, 
whispering in corners, or steadfastly looking ot 
plicurds, with one ear pricked toward 8 group 
of Northern-talkere, 1 found them op my track 
half a dozen times, when I least suspected it, 
The fact is, Washington is full of Virginia spies. 
Why is not martial law proclaimed, and thie 
inisehief stopped? 

‘As I walked up to the Department of State, 
reflecting on the crisis at hund—the tooat'nio- 






























‘MASSACHUSETTS. 
BY Q, C. eWAND, 
amvcarmap vo 13 snoTroRk 70-48 My 
us DAS YOM DUTT. 
Maseachovetls. Gryt to bleed, 
Bonor to thy, felthfol creed 
Hirst on daty, Grat to fall, 
Ay thy country's wstréd call; 
Btars and stripe adora thy came, 
Dalon op the pege of faze. 


Sirter States, for Freedot bot, 
Lerve ber rot ont {a tbe cold, 
Wilber sous ere An the Oxbk 
Braving denger (or the righty 
Maks Ber to yous (rjendly breast 
‘Worthy she to b> carcaned. 








Acalversce the day 





Marening co ibe Cspltol 
Hisuecbusets Ee thy creed 
Freecam te "he world ia soed! 


amentons with which any pation was ever visited 
—I felt almost ashamed to ask for o foreign 
passport. Slight na_my own services might be, 
in noy emergency, it js uot a time when an 
‘merican cityzen ebould leave his country. ; Phe 
suddenness with which tho foal issue bas been 
brought upon ws, unfortunately for myself, gives 
me no opportunity to change my plaos; but I 
reserve the resolve to come hack with the first 
steamer that brings disastrous tdings. No true 


speudency. 
of citizens nt tho hotels, and 
earning a claim to gratitude 
listing for the defense of the city. 
bran-new, were piled up in tho hall of the State 
Department. Tho pew Ministers were mostly on 
hand, receiving their final 
maniing form of Cas 
the crowd of spies at Willard’s, leaving quite o 
Aemporary wake behind it, I alto saw Senators 
Wilmot and Cowan, Messrs, Parrott and Vaughao 


Leutze, the artist, is stopping in Washington a 


sonally, le impressed me, 


inent—be needs it all. He does not appear to be 


japonica, in scarlet bloom, L met Gen. Scott, 


‘Tere aro 












Dispateh-boxes, | 


stractions. ‘The com- 
8 M. Clay svept through 









of Kaness, and many mioor political jights. 


day or two, on bis return trom Virginia, Much 
as I appreciate his genius, I with him no oppor- 
tunity of painting another battle field, 

Inthe afternoon, I had the honor of s short 
interview with the President, I bad never seen 
Mr, Lincoln, ond bod not the right to expect— 
scarcely tho right to request—admittanoe to him 
fat such an important time; but I wished, before 
Jeaving home, for no matter how short a period, 
tho satisfaction of saying to him, as I did: 
‘President Dincolo, let mo thavk you for en- 
*“abling mo still to bold up my head a8 ap Amori- 
‘can, aud te speak of my country withont 
blushing.” T need not describe the Prosident’s 
persooal oppearance, for nearly everybody has 
seon him. Houeaty, firmness, and sound common 
sente, wore the churacteristics with which, per 
T was very glad to 
notices the tough, enduring vitality of his tempera. 























































worn or fil, aos I have liesrd, but, on the con- 
trary, vory freeh and vigorous, His demeanor 
was thoruugtly calm and collected, and ho epyke 
of tho present crisis with that solemp, earnest 
composure, which i¢ the sign of a soul not eatily 
perturbed, I camo away from his presence, 
cheered and encouraged. 

Coming down from the White House to the 
Treasury Building, past hedges of the pyrus 


















erect and firm as evor, but walking slowly, with 
his lead lightly bent, and appurently absorbed 
in thought, I xcauped bim closely, kvowing what 
a weight of responsibility rests on bis shoulders— 
what chapters of unwritten history may take 
their coloring frem the achemes of that * good, 
gray head. His air was absorbed, ns I have 
suid, but calmly resolute and eel(-relinut, Yet 
the mont startling rumors, purporting to emanate 
from the War Department, wore fying to and 
fro though the air. 

At Willard’s, the excitement was greater than 
ever, and I presently felt the wame rush of blood 
‘og soldiers experionds in * canpon-feyor.! “Leb 
mo give you a few of the rumors) to show how 
fuyerish aud wild is the general feeling: 

1. Harper's Forry is/tukon. 

2. The war vedsele nt Gosport are weizedy 

, Wite thay attack Washington to-night, 

4, Jobn M, Botts has been hung by’ tho mob, 
5, The bridges bave been déstroyed” between 
Baltimore atid Philadelphia, 

6, All trains will bo stopped, and all strangors 
impressed for the defenes of tho city. 

Exhausted, at last, by the repetition and denial 
of thees reports—becaune, even when you don't 
believe, you are magnetically excited by the nyt 
tation of your informant, J took a carrioge, and 
drove ty the Capitol, in company with o poet. 
I saw ita empty hulls, ita marble staircases, its 
imitation mosaic pavements (tncaustic tiles), its 
bronzo doora and plaster oroaments, and felt 
strepgthened lo my belief that the Amorican 
People would never allow ita courts to be pro- 
faued by, the presence of traitors. Stepping out 
‘of the Rotunda, upon tho eastern front, the green 
square and leafing trees appeared, framed bo- 
tween the white pilara, and, beyohd all, ent the 
marble Washington, lilting bia right hood tosyard 
Hoaven, Yer, litt thy hand, Venerablo Father of 
the Republic! Gall down God's help and bene- 
diction upon that awful sword, which must be 
lifted to save tho vation now, as it was od 
before, though it strike through o brother's heart! 

From Capito) Hill we overlooked the beautiful 
city, the Potomac ‘shining in the soft afteruoon 
light, aud the far purple slope of the! Virginia 
shore, It was o grand; peaceful picture, tinted 
with warm hues and’ breathed upon by a balmy 
air, Yet ina few daye its streets might be 
dyed with caroige, and the amoke of its roio 
blot the ky. God! Was ever wickednows like 
to thut which would ottempt this deed! Is there 
in all bistory éo causcless 8 rebellion, #0 reck« 
Jess an invocation of the Inst desperate argument 
of battle? 

For war, or; at least, a prompt acceptance of 
the challenge to war, is the only courso left us. 
If tho nation ix to be preserved—if the Republic 
uuder which we have prospered for eighty-five 
yeare is not to be a wretched failure at ast— 
we must stand ready to defend it with treasure 
and blood, aa in °76, There are no longer any 
political parties; there are simply Unionists ond 
Anarchists. 

During the, past Winter, haying scoured tho 
country from Muine to Miegour), I have bee at 
times almost ready to despair, noting the apparent 
want of disinterested patriotisw, among men of 
all parties, I have avowed myself disappointed 
in tho American péople, believing that ‘a long 
weauon of uninterrupted peacé and prosperity bad 
really eaten away, liko # canker, ‘tho’ substance 
of their noble qualities, I bere retract every 
word I have uttered, every thought I baye 
thought, to that effect, I bow my lead béforo 
thot sublime outburst of pure patriotic fire, 
whieh bas burned out party lines, and united us 
all a4 Inyal children of the American Republic. 

Before I left Washington, Messrs. Carlile ond 
Dent, of the Virgina Consention, arrived from 
Richmond, forced away,, it was surmiged, by con. 
siderations of personal safety, No ope doubted 
any longer thut the ordivance of Secession bad 
been secretly passed; aud thus the party, which, 
under the guise of pentrality,, hos been all Win- 
tor silently laying its, traitorous;mines, has, cap: 
péd tho climax of ite, pertidy..Hoyw. candid avd, 
honorable bus been tho course, of South Carolina, 
in compariaon t 

I “Jefe. Washington | at 6) o'clock, last ight. 
Crovdai of men, women, and children sare gath- 
ered on the hights around the Depot, looking 
with faverish uoxiety-for the~ troops, They bod 
not yet come: but’ some fifteen miles away we 
pissod the train’ containing ‘thé. It was grected 




























































= ‘ 
A WORD FOR THE HOU, 
‘BY JO5N G, WHITTIER. 


‘The firmament breake up. In black eclipes 
Lightafter light goes out. One evil sir, — 
Laridly glaring throngti the ¢moke of war, 

Ap ib therdroanr of the Apocaly peo, 

Drags othors down. Lat us nov weakly weep, 

Nop ruahly threnten, Give ov grace to kugp, 
‘Qnr faith and patienes; wherefore should we leap 

‘Ob ope band into frapricidat ight, 

Or, on the other, yieldetermalright, 
Frame lies of lave, and yood und {ll confonnd. 
Whatfearwo! Safe on Breedom's vantage ground 
Odr feet ure planted; let an there remain 

To hordvengeful calms, no means untried 

Whieb ¢rnuy ean sanction, no just claim denied, 

‘The rad wpectators of a ruicida! 
hoy break tbo links of Uniou. eball ye Ught 

‘The fires of bell to weld ancyy the chain 

‘Ons uhuit rod anvil where euch blow is pain t 
Draw wo not even now a fivor breath 
Ap {eotn oor shoulders Mallia oat of onthe 
Loutbigomie x thai the Taseia's viorttn boro 
‘Woheu Kewo with life to w dend horror bound? 
Why tke wo np tHe accursed (hing again’? 

Pity, forgive, ime urge chon: back no mor 

Who, drunke-with parslon, tlanot disiinton’s agp 

With ius vile reptile, blazon, Lethe prom: 

‘The golden cluster on onr brayo old flog 

Tn clover union, and, if nambering lems, 

Brighter shal shine the stars which «till remain, 
Amcbury, ib of lat month. 













THE NEW BIRTH. 
avmr JOrn, 4. D. 18GI. 


Rig ont tho tidings ‘round the earth, 
‘To all the families of men; 
A pation hath been born guia, 
Royeverato by « second birth! 


Ront aro the bonds of gain and greed, 
Oneecoiled around our common lifey 
Hlushed are tho hate of pasty atrife, 

And jealousies of race and creed, 










We veo the Light the proplicta aw, 
In ‘oye of nge and eyesof south, 
Tho eacred flame of trot aod troth, 

Of justice, liberty, and laws 


Tn farrowed flelds, in city walle, 
Forgot are lont und aloth aud fears 
‘Ono voles nlono—ono voico wre Licat— 
Our Country to her children calla. 


Lord God of Hosts, to whom we pray 
To all times, fayored or forlorn, 
We thank Thy namo tat thus la bora 
A vation ino alnglo day! 


Ln faith to Thee onr Fathers fought; 

In fuith toTueo we arm today; 

And hopeful gnard, syith storn array, 
‘Phe commonweal Thy baud bath wrought, 


10, brothers! bleatby partial fato 
‘With power to mitch the will and deed)’ 
‘Thin is the hour of sorest need, 


Go foryard—ee it be too late! 
W. W, BOWE, 





——— 


PENNSYLVANIA, 
Hannissvno, Puosday, April 23, 1861.° 

‘Tho camp ut Cockeysville bad broken up, abd the 
troops wore, returning hor to go South, vin the Sub- 
quebatina Rivers 
Correspondence of The N.Y. Tribune. 

Easton, Pa., Wednesday, April 29, 1801, 

‘Phe nnan{mity nnd enthoeiasm transcends all paatex+ 
perience, With » popalation, including South anton, 
of not more than 12,000, we have sent off five full 
companies, moot of them well-drilled men, and Wie roll 
of msixth company is nearly fall, Bethlohom, a wmall 
town twelvo mileanp tho valley, lina sent one come 
pany, und bas anotbor nearly fall. Allentown, #lx 
tuiles beyond, bus sent three, Catasaqus, a small 
fown four mileu abové, has eent one company; and 
Mauch Chank, at tho head of tho valley, lus vent 
three, So hat thinlittie'vallay, with about eight to 
tim thousand )voterny weil ituelffurniah a rnniment and 
a half. Ton of tho companion, it in maid, will be 
organized into a“ Lahigh Valley, Teeyiment, and offle 
cers from this neighborhood, Many of the mon 
buve been ion the Moxicun war. A largo 
amouat of money has been raiod, and Com- 
mitees appointed dishurss it among tho 
faunilies of the married volunizere. Fathers and moth- 
ers encourdge abeir sons to go, abd wives (helr Lins 
bands, ‘Tho ludies have’ presented each corps with w 
flig, and tho presentation ceremopler)in which tho 
clergy nnd the Jadies are prominent, bave heen wit- 
need by thousards, and raise the euthusiaam to, the 
Highest pitch of excitement. Not a tnap dares to 
bredihe a word of sympathy with the traitors, nor 
would the community permit it. Our town étreams 
with tho oational bunting from end to ond. Ono of 
tho companies Was composed ontirely of foreiyn Ger- 
mane, ‘To-night our xtreets resound with eanion and 
music, A prucefion parided) carrying: four large: 
splendid tlaga, whieh are to\be hoisted to-morrow ovor. 
tho public schools with appropriste conmonica, ‘The 
ladies marched in, the procession, which halted in the 
strevt, and while the crowd stood by in respectful 
ailéneo, onder o bright and glorious moon, a chiras of 
female voices rang oat the ‘Star-spang'ed bauner” 
with an effect hich cannot be described, und wiileh 
brought te teurs to many an eye. 

‘Doe Marine Artillery Corps from Thode Taltind, Capts 
Tompkins, with 135 men, arrived here on Priday evens 
jug lusty and) are’ comfortably quartered on ‘oar Fain 
Ground and/buildings, waitiog orders, und Improving 
their discipline anddrill,,. They havo six riled caunop 
and 96 borees, and aren splendid eet of men. Wo en- 
denvorto make them comfortable, and pay them ull 
necewary uitention, Liewt-Goy, Arnold is wilh them. 


From Our Own Correspondent 
Duinanenyuts, April 23, 1861, 

Ponnsylyania has for once eclipsed New-York! In 
this contest for ie prize of eclf-sucriticiog patriotism 
which now prevails among the Biates, you cin gener 
owly afford fo liston land acknowledge the fant. Pens- 
sylranls passed tie firet thoroapbpbing war bill, antbor= 
{ring the Governdr to Gall onVaby numberof men, and 
iving $500,000, New-York followed with $3,000,000 
‘and 20,000 men. Thi wseworthy of the greut beart 
‘of New-York. It; electrified and eteggered my—we 
wire fairly outdone... Bot when Somfer, was, wasiled 
wh recovered our equilibriam, aud onr, Leyialstare, by 
ueiiimous vote, the whole Democracy faxing 
wit us, pledyed the Site of ~PéoniyIvanbi 
“to any amounf, und to every extn,” 
qmiaid the Governient “And put” down Creagn. 
Theto ft tdnds’ pon the récord, wholly anenrpased, 
‘overtopping even glorioux New-York.» Do wbatothara 
pay, can doy devotion to the Tinion exeged, thin | 
‘ow this i mot bravado. , Our whole, population Ia 
faze withjeagesneas\to, seo it, realized. Our city 
ka immediately olfered all the money Pennayl- 
ania, mighy want. Private citizens fendered money 
in amobnta pover before offered, and I do ‘believe thst 
if Governwent were {0 offer $100, 000,000 of Treasury 
tes in Perinyl vain, bial! enough'for general crreu- 





with ebeers and the waving” of hate from oor 
train; aod I aesure you L/was not silent 
‘This worving, between Deltimore “and: Wil- 





American can doubt the final result, because 
there is a God im Heaven, 

Tho Cabinet was in sessions and Mr. Seward 
waa denied to every one fur the doy. As I re~ 
furned, with tho passport in my hand, T over- 
heard soveral office-huaters say: He has a com 
‘‘mission.” in a tone of mingled envy and do 


miogtn, we posted thres trate filled with Mas 
sochusetts troups. ‘The bridges are beliaved to 
bo safe now, as the Railroad Company bas nent 
several hundred men on to guard them, Butilet 
the troopa be poured into Washington: ‘The 
Capital once safe, the struggle will be brief, 
thungh it moy be terrible. Gud and Liberty ! 
BAYARD TAYLOR 


ion, they would’be ubeorbed in’ Jess than thirty days. 
Oar eon in the Government is firmer than it 
exer wit, and very new development ofits yigorons 
policy porves to strengthen it. T'o/sach commnnitios 


Fr New-Xork and Penneylyanis moving ebonlder to |) 


shoulder, eeekiug to qutdo exch otber in, the 1upe of de 
yotlun to & common country, present w-kpectigle at 
whlch the world may not only wonder, Wat exult, end 
before which treason will'ere yet\ calf upon thé moun 
tains to cover it. J 

(Ow Friday last i¢ was discovered that 10,000 aniforms 
eels Salad supplied bythe State, and 


“empty Girard Honke wus rented, an 
‘employed, cloth farniéhed by merclants ut were 

‘nal prices, and our women taking fire at the call, came 
by thonkands to offer their belp to make up. 
sight was ever eeen. ‘The large building Ag ng 
with ladies, wives of our beat citizens, with their 
danghters, working all day on coat and blankots, sided 
by an army of eowing-mnchines. At Yost 9000 per 
sons, mostly lndies, aru now at work, nided hy 100 cut 


Yl ecring to take bome work, and Chvetnwe strect | 


ing 
mel 
organizing of © 

exporicneod hant 
to tako ara of tho 


Tm short, the spectacle of a 
Uly never been reens 


of movel slinpes« Boys aro peddllyeion BF 

lanosné4 on fhieky lata) ony Whore bie cae 
thicir bandh thoy find theieyvay, into all tie 
towns, whero they hang from window aud 
Menge oanaieesta coder mrtllss minuloy ote 











thoy. leave bobind thom. 





Lalt Jong enough on hls puktugo through * tho 
city to receive thom. 
pled’ borself In as a volunteer alonguido hor bur 


‘bwotlior, 
as vivandions, to accompany the troops Tho owners 








Iutve notified them that thoy ehall charge no rent while 












core at ance isnaed™ 


‘making them. Th 
army of cutters | 


such 
filled, 


Ladies cote from all parts, wn! nnd éonutry, 
LN Wook edn omen Beek= 
With thoes piitriotlo women Beoke 

to teeing for the owuse, ‘Tho saa | 
ly. Another incident of the time is th 
‘of gome 900 vromen as nurses, 








|. Most of these 
hin kame anxiety 

io neighboring towne, 
bo linited Tine proba- 


‘The gencral enthasiasm break tiy, gy q molltade 





and from 
Siahboring. 


“ato- 


vial printed with the Stara sand Stripes. ‘The flint wq 

showed Iifteolf under sueh a banner wale greeted wite| 
cliéhrs as ho moved along. Union paranoia of printed 
dilke are coming at OFIheladien Foor hundred girls 
in one of our public schools bavo euch cunteibated 
slitohes fn a loge Hag, and raised Ison the school house 
smnid¢romendous cheering... Tho women are. working 











laboriously for the voluntears und thelr fumilies, yehom 
‘They ure preparing o 
recoplion and ayord for Genoral Wool, If ho will 














Ooo Wdy bos smug. 
bund, droreed inn wale of hfe elorkes, nod parsing ax his 


Others, unmarried, havo offered thomelves. 








of many small houses occupied, by doparting yolunteors 





thoy are absent atthe wars, and othor pre finitating 
the example thus ket. A yastarniy of nimes—some 
40,000-—bua been alynod W tio pledye of fAltifulnues to 
tho Government drawn up dnd leaded by Horeo Bin- 
ney. Cupt. Archambault, wn old offléer ulder Napo- 
Teon, lian called ont the Trench citizens to swoll tho 

























STERN VIRGINIA, 

w L1NO, Vary Tuesday, April 23, 1861, 
‘Phe city is without the Joust exciceement. The Union 
kontiment is buoyant 4 pests: a 

‘Alarge moeting wae hel canst, 5, Hania ed 
County, yesterday. Tesoliftions were udoptec oo 
ingseyervly the conres beiny porsued by Governor 
Letcher and the Eastern Virginiane. Buved dele- oo 
gates wersnppointed to meet the delegates fromthe" =~ 
other Nomth-Weatorn countlewin Wheeling, May 13, to 
determine what courssiiould le taken in the present 
‘emergency, ty 

‘Ths facilities for obtaining nowa oro very meoger, 
Dubrroporta thun fur recived, apouk an nt of 
tho Union eeuthment of Western Virgivia. % 
From Baltimore to Wheeling the distance is 37) 

Lagu OF theae, POP 190 wlloa tuereowtsy fa ta" Raver eee 
“Secession, and'for 259 miles ii favor of the Union, 
Wis for 179'milés east from Wheeling no Seccasion 
Mag Cy9 rained. 














= 


































ay, pusssouns. 
. Lovis, uowdlay, April 23, 1861. 
The Democrat ah%s woroing ms thut Gen. Har 
ney bas received hit seccsmury orders, and yesterday 
aboot 700 men were eid under the President's 
Proclamation, received by: wd “pluved! uniér tho com: 
mand of the officars of te Unit Stata Arsendl in this” 
city, " weil 
Tela nndoretood that about 1,500 re 
fad acerleonind le ncodp nda egies 
About 1,900 troojs uro nove in the Arzens\, 
A private Letter communfeated for The N, ¥. Tribune. wi 
Sr, Louis, Priduy, April 19, 181, 
Wo have 2,500 men deillinyg iu, with'm hope ety. 
Deity soon called into wotive wervice, Our arsenal {a 
woll fortiflod and under the command of 2 man who 
Will die before the trultors take it. Hisname is Lyon: 
































runke of the Gurdo Lafuyetto undor kis command, and 
thoy repond: heartily, ‘Tho ntmost rivalry prevalle 
mong the compnnles now sorminy ax to which aball bo 
firet filled, Drilling goes on viglithy in atleast fifty 
places, Teay come G0 volunteers marching In ono body 
bovind the recraiting officer, throuyh as droveblog a 
rain us everfoll, Tho Stock Brokers, wea body, bavo 


bo lafrom Vermont, Wo urd ufiaid of Gep, Harney! 

and wateli Hin close, Muj. MoKiimtrey, ebief of the’ 0 
Quarter-Master Departtuont, is ceruiiuly with na and i? 
noxt.in command to Harney, Hurney's relatives; on 1) 
his wifo'wnids, are all sgainstios, and wo think frome) = 
circumstances thatit he had n chance, Le would go too. 












unanimously plediged Uhumpelveu to sustain the Gover 
ment, The Drog Exchinge people have done tho tame 
thing. Factory bands ure overy where giving combined 
exprergion towimilarcantiments Mon over 60) yonra 
oldinre presenting themenlven aa yoluntéorr, aud in 
sisting om being nccoptad. Morobants and busiooes 
mon, oxompt lty age from military daty, have orgnn= 
ized o home gaurd of 10,000 (yr city defense, Arms ure 
in great demand, aod our mapnficuirer oro aa busy ax 
Leen, Thoro in a complete cereation of abipments of all 
Kinds of merclimdive to the Tebel Stites, money Lo 
hand sot tompting our eftizens to olthor feeding or 
clothing them, Lf héar a rumor of a fores of 5,000 
Wacks being organized, Tboy offer to ruixe that nuvi 
Ler of men provided a plodye {x given thom tbat thoy 
Will Vo marched dirvetly down mmong the Robele, 
Buchs body could be raised hory aud in vile nolghbor- 
hood, 

Th the widot of thir oxtriordinary excitement, Dust 
ness i6 far from beitig prostrated, ax mon fedred it 
would be, The greus depressing suopenibo his passed 
away, und tho futuro Ii fir cleaver to uf an w month, 
tigo, Indeed, we bnow with certainty what Jt ia going 
to be, and bonce the vast feeling of relief which avury> 
bolly experiencors Io, baslnoes circles, svhare embar- 
robiment ix found to oxist, und suspension threatened, 
the kindest forbearance. fa practiced,.and tho toitering 
onesure helped slong. But the fowness of these ous 
ponalona ig remarkable, Even dmong thow Who'now 
neo that they buve Tneuinely catered to Southors patron 
ogo, Were isnot the wholesale breukdown this mouth 
that qwas confidently preditied threo weeks ago 
What luduo thom from tho South they give up, regard= 
fog tuit euyponded dabt ox gong, Some of thom have 
received remilumicos jn bank notsi of thi Itobel Staten, 
but brokers will not touch thom nt any discount. 
Noten oven of the Border Btutes ure dows vo Tow that 
dealers are afratd to operaté To tum. Wilh ieee 
Kigne before ns, it {6 qnite Hime to make tip our minds 
tint rebellion bas wiped out all Bouthura debts: 

Mie race of tralvors uppeara to be extincthere, Topew 
‘ure hunging from tho lamp-poils Inboled ‘ Doath to 
‘Praitorst” They will unquestionably bo used when 
needed. 

There ia 




































aconstan: incresea of tho war spirit among 

r 2. ‘Troops ave drilling day and night, and as 
noaily all the companies are full, the many who cane 
not yet in are going over to, volunteer in NowaSersey. 
Ournothoritics have taken pomession of ull the tele 
(raph lines, and the Government lian the Chesapeake 
and Delaware Canal in its keeping, with all its propel 
lore. 

There are unmistakable elgns of thoalave: stampede 
having begun. Foyiives in couslderuble numbers have 
gong through within wfew daye 
No order has yet been received to atop clearances 
hence to Southarn porta. 

ARREST OF A TRAITOR 

Lieut, Jenifer of tho United Slates Army, who left 
Carlisle eo euddenly, aud wus urreeted by aulliority of 
Gov. Cartin, was ordered by him to be releared at 
York laat-nighit, at the request of Maj, Porter, Aenstant 
Adjuane-General of the United Suter Army! bot the 
military authorities at York refused to release him, on 
teiground that w troasonuble letter wus foond in Lim 
pocket, dated Iticbmoud, Vi, Apuit 17. 

Tt reached him the 19th iwaj., avd be immediately, 
made bia preparations, and in: twenty+foor bonrs left 
Carlisle, ad went his rerignition eel by letters The 
Ttichmond letter was writen by u brother of Jonifer, 
weho ina Becersionint. It urged the Liewronat to mike 
the wort of his information, und join the Southern Con- 
feduracy, and it seems) that be was about ng ting upon, 
the advico when arrested. Ue in atill rotained. 



















HON. CALEB CUSHING FOR THE ONION, 
Newsunrrour, Max, Weduesday, Aprit 24, 186! 

‘Due Hon. Caleb Cushing, at'n tayontsing, wddressed 
the citizens of Newburyport this aflerioon, “He wi 
listaned to with tbe deepest atiention, did was for tho! 
Uniou, under aty or all poteible ciretnasidnees) and 
ugeine all td foee. Avy in tho civil) wars of Euyland, 
tin were divided by daty,eo vow, though, dparsted 
from same of bis deareet friends be would) tet swerve 
from the path ofirightand duty.’ Hia srholo, aifection 
sas with Maseachuvetis, and nos fiend)aor foo. should 
neparate him from her, .He bud spoken for ber in the 
past, and if nove ehe bud need of bir wervices (hey were 
father command. Te was retdy, on the fold ot bartle, 
to live or die in Her défense, aif in thir of th Union. 








VERMONT. 1 
The State ix ablaze:wish enthusinkm, liberal, contri 
butions: arc offered, and wien are rapidly aolisting. 
Too Legislainro met an, Tuesday, snd ia expected to 
approprinie $300,000. 9. 5 
COLONEL MAY. 


It baring been very Nas reported that this gen 
tleman ia & Secessioniés, itis dac wo ‘hin to ray Ghartho 





rovore Ie tho fait. A BroveeColonelin tbe wrmy, ho: 


ed over bist boud, Hurdeb being 


‘aw bis juniors promot 
in Soptember lust, he jseont.to, 


the. List Tnetunes;! #0, 





Washington and tnderal hisses ation to Seoroltry, 
Ployd. Phe latter eefured ity und gaye him. rer, r 


Teavoofubesnces Recently, Gol, My went (o Wush- 
fngton.and ten his paxvices (o General Sete, pro~ 
‘vided be could eerve in the rank to which be was om" 


















Tho excitement liore ts great ees the news from Forty jy 
Sumter, I was in tho atrougholdiof tho Secessioajsts, jf iy 
ABotPlihlern o(al,antloeaasohiZhadenly inp eSkqh ae - 
tomy in St Lonls, I got oxclied, Jumped on tho og 
banter, and? (ld heen iat Wierb) wan nol sat oftemaaes 
damiued traltorn that could even put’ mo ont of ‘thal’ bam 












house," and hone of them dured'to try it on. % 
Frank Blair bas arrived from Washington, and wot? er 

need bim; for there are few wlio would take the ro- 0% <= 

sponsitilities needed now but bins a at 





Onur Governor will soon procluita Secession andwilly i 
conflscate all oor property. I dou't race for anything, « 


now but the Union, Well labor nuder gach excite» 
LATE FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 
Cop Howes roporia Unt lie urrived at Portrem 
rived coon after, Tha troopa were transferred to the 49 
: 
{ngton, and expreised hinwelt tw Capt Howe in ada” Bur 
to be at their pont of dutye oe: 
Hovwes roporta that the Virginians talk of sora B 
ay 


















































ment tbat ye scareo know wliut to doe ys 
10h) 
Borrow, Weinenday, April 4, 186%, © 45 
‘The séamer 8, I, Spalding arrived this worsings ©” 
Monroo at 11 o'clock, Saturday forenoon, ‘Dhero weroiy» hf 
800 regulancin the Bort. Rah) 
‘Tho State of Maino, with the Fourth Regiment ar | i 
United States sloop-of-war Baynes, and dispatched to; 55 
Norfoll,, (o aid in sho demolition of the Navy-Yard, 
Cotamodero Panilding hid just returned from Wishe. 
termined manner rolativo to obeying bis Tatra Lole 
Tho Pavenieo left Fortreen Monrow Saturday night. ant 
‘The troops were in yood apirite und well, wad’ eager feast 
Tt was roported thut ubont 5,000 Virginia tropa were | 
in and about Norfolk, and mors were arriving, Capte 
je 





















Fortrevs Monroe, as wut ds the only. poeeible ai bey. 
taking i ‘ Use 
‘That, howevor, will bo ‘bo easy matter, ns tho fort, 
though large, in murrounded by w Cunul thitty-six feeb’ 
wido, with clght feet of warer ut Yow tide. ‘Tho land 
approach ix wnarrow neck, niont 100 fect wide. 
The Government hud yiven notification to the red 
dentu in tho vicinity of impending dangers, and tbey 
word hustening away. ‘The Virginie think the fork 
can be taken, but calealats upon a grent Joes of life. = 
‘Tho 8. R. Spalding, after leaving her troops, pro~ 
coeded to Bullimore to tke # return cargo, bat didnot = 
come tober wharf, Tho captain was informed that ~~ = 
000 men bud been under arms ull night to eka the 7)" 
ptenmor. There bad béen no retnforcementat hee 
McHenry up to the time of bis leaving on Sundays” 5 
Phere were about 100 regulara in Fovt Mellenry 
On bis return tho frigute Constitution was 
{owed into the stream by a tog. 
Délow Annapolis mot the sieamer Boston with elarge 
body of troops on boitrd, bound ap the hay. 1D (98 
{ho Virgininns wero erecting butteries mt Stowellda © 
Point, opposite Fort Mouros, und overlooking Hamptons.) 
Road. ro) 
Cupt. Howes reports the Light Houso ot Cape, : 
Beury uot lighted at4a.m.on the morning of tho 
Bd inst, 


‘THE REBELUION EN VIRGINIA. © 
JEP. DAVIS REPORTED TO BE AT RICLMOND— 
TEAUREGARD SOMEWHERE IN VIRGINIA. by 
From Our Own Correspondent. 
Vuiuapevrusa, Wedoceday, April 4, 1861, 

Thave just seen a Northern amo who urrived from "7 
Texas to-day. He was ut Richwoud on Mouday,. 
wwhere (he Secession feeling was rampant, Bvery m 
hos been preasud Tuto tho” Tebel rane, and all Union 
sentiment rushed out: Families ure, eoming Noi 
fealing that tichmond is no male, place for them, B 
rogird was nobat Richmoud, althungl be waa b 
to belsomnewhere in Ving 
‘The feeling oa the entire route from Texns, 68 
ecribed by thia gentleman, is unanimous for war to 
bitter eud. “No compromigey Wie all our rights,’sia 
dion allsides great. sativity. exists among 
end lov, shat they way \be ready for the coaili 
Soutbern, railroads ire offering (0 transport woops 
of charge. ' 

oot avis te reported aa Velng abRichmoad, when 
fa lango army Will e000 be concentnited. 

‘The Adjntant-Genera} of North Carolina, in ob 
ence 10 Govt Bllis's Procliinatiou, calla for 30, 
troope.’ He says: 

‘They deeray) for, our subjugation bas gon 
The) vima of onr trial hus coun The blow. 
fall, We tune matt it with the whiols endrgicsl at 
Bias. We muse ehowito the would thar North, 
Tina will aipintain her rights, at wll bizands 

Great, indignation is fel ii 0 
Hicks alould have ofdéred the Teifialattire'to ‘sony 
i Anniipolis.” Parties leaving? Bulthwore ate! 
Dy patrol, und wheir luzkagelexunized. “In onest 
all thé iubabitunte are Uuiom men, und in, Thomp 
foundery thefeare ninety workmen, all of whom 
Toyals : rh 




































sq herhor ye yweal oF 
ever déonisher borne Whell Nén presenve eameh 
her Handy aid’rhors whose buppindes and. eornfar 
‘niost precioua ith her tights 2 ites 
‘Pho xeliooge Lucas, in tho Susy webanna ts 
Pluoo, . Shp_ryporte thi 
















Additions to Clubs. 
| ABditions can bo inaile to clube »t any time, elther 
~ fe one year from date of ouch eabscription or to ond 
BA the original clad 

Obanges in Direction of Paper, 
Babecribors to Tix Txinupx who wish the addrwe 


Dibelr paper changed net rate thelr op adress as well s1 tho 
Je. or vo stten\ton can be pald to thelr reqoesta, 











THE SITUATION. 


1. Alex. H. Stepbens, Vice-President of the Cot- 
too Republio, is now in Virginia, Our informant 
traveled with him from Wilmington to Richmond, 
and ketoned to bis speeches t excited crowde at 
alinost every atopping:place on the route. An im- 
mediate dash af Washington, to result iw its cap- 
fare, was the burden of his etrain. At Rich- 
mond on the evening of the 25th be made o 
specch predicting tho speedy flight of President 
Linoaln from the Federal City, 

2 Tho great body of the Pennsylvania yolnn- 
teers vow ready for tho fivld have moved down 
the Philadolpiia, Wilwington and Baltimore Rail- 
road to Prettymunaville on the Suxquobaons op- 
posite Havre-de-Graooco, whence they proporo im 
due tims to muaroh straight for Washington 
throngh (or over) Bultinore, from which they 
are but thirty-cight milee distaut OF cenreo, 
they expect to restore the Railrowd and Tele- 
graph as they advance, which will probnbly 
Involve tho consumplion of ten days or there 
Bbout in reaching Waphlugton; but 
time the route torough Delaware, 





musn- 
poross the 









Cheanposke and by Anvapolip will be kept 
open by the rgiouts now-ruxbing to the Cap. 
tal from Now-York und Now-Kogland. By thu 





fouls, without oolnting o single regiment from 
Penntslvanin or Obio, we boliuve the defenders 
wf Washington will bo increased by at loot 
Three Thousand por day until they ehall amouny 
fo ot least Thirty Thousand, by which time 
Pennsylvania avd Obio will bave reopencd the 
Baltiowro route and added ot least Twouty 
Thousand to their number. 

3. The imwediato poril js and bas been, not 
gn attack on Washington, but o dewoustration 
by tho Virginin avd Maryland Rebels in force on 
the line of communication between Annapolis aud 
the Capital, Wo presume, however, that Gen. 
Boott wea this as clearly ax wo do, and is pre- 
pared for it 

4. It is nt length cortain that the 6th, 7th, 
12th, and 71st New-York Regimenta ond the Sth 
Ma-snobusotts Regiment baye reached Washing- 
ton, where thoy are quartored at tho Navy-Yard, 
Theso regiments nugment tho force at the com: 
mand of Gen, Scott to about 10,000 men. Every 
day will add largely to the number, The Prosi- 
Geut, it is enid, will immediately issue a requini- 
tion for 100,000 more troops from the loyal 
Staten; and theao, in adiition to tho 75,000 
already called and the 18,000 men of the 
regular Army, will be amply au! 
the compaigo with an overwtel 

5, Tho railroad from Annapolis to Washington 
had been repaired and put in good working 
order, apd tho whelo lino taken under control of 
the United Stetes forces, no that there iv no ob- 

facls to too prompt trave tation of troops 
Wom this city to Wanbington, ‘Tbe lutost reporte 

Jin Annapolis wero that five ndditional regi- 

pnts bad arrived thero with the Sappera and 

hvors ands corps of Flying Artillery, with 12 

oes, It was stated alan that Guy, Hicks was 

Wing tho passye of the troops He is proba- 
ob slarmed at the puospoot of tho utter destruc 
fon which bangs over Maryland if she ranges 
herrelf on the aide of tho rebels, 

6, From tho South we have a report that, on 
Sunday morving, 500 South Caroliniaus parsed 
Thomasville, N. oo their Way north, Their 
destination w jd to bo Acquin Creek, on the 
Potomac, 25 miles below Washington. — Virginia 
is raining troops, and arming thom ne rapidly o# 
her ecauty resources will permit, There is a 
report, probably exaggerated, thot 7,000 South- 
ern volunteers were congregated in Norfulk on 
Tvesday. At Harper's Furry, there were about 
3,000 troops, with new arms ond tents, stolen 
from the United States 

7. There is no coofirmation of the report that 
po attack had boon wade on Fart Pickous, 
blow The Portsmouth (Va.) Transcript of 
Tureday "298 that dispatches wore received 
there on MeJay night afliriniog that the fort 
had beso takeo vy $4 Sousera forces with a 
Loss of 2,500 men on their part 

8. The troops already wiP from this city alnce 
the call of the Prosident, Nelading tho frow 
ew-Kogland, amount io nimnber to 10,189 men. 
Beside thees voluntecrs, enumgh United States 
Fegulara bays been ent to awoll the total to 
(00, Seven regiwente will rport themselves 
Teadiness 10-dey, the additineal number of 
ve he The Goveroor yestercty issued a 
‘clamation calling for 21 regiweots ux addition 
the 17 already ordered out jn obedience to 
Tequirition of the President of the United 
‘This will mako o total of 38 regiments, 
prising 30,000 mos, Without much exertion 
State in a few wooks can organize and sond 
the Geld a» many more, But 30,000 are 
well for a boginuing. 
































‘wo waited till at least 10,000 men encompnared 
Fort Sumter, ond thousands more Fort Pickens; 
We waited til) forts and nreenals, minte and #ub- 
treannries, custom-houses and vessels, were stolen, 
and tbeir force or their wealth turned ngainet 
us; wo waited till troops were driven out of 
Toxas; till Sumter was token, perhaps till Pick- 
eos was attacked; till the direct communication 
between the North aod ber Capital is destrayod, 
and Northern soldiers Isy dead in the way; till 
the Capital itself is in imminent dangor; and we 
have waited through all these events becuse we 
‘Wore lulled into o false security by emooth Bud 
plearavt prophecies of the penceful end to # 
‘(ninety daya' wonder!" How much longer 
vhall wo wait? How much longer are we to 
be deluded by hopen of perce where there ie and 
exp be no poncot How many wore reversus 
must we scoept? How much more disgrace 
shall we suffer? How many more precious lives 
aro wo to throw away io a desperate wtrugglo, 
unarmed, unprepared, against fearful odde, before 
wo wako up to the faot—before tbe Goveromont 
aball seem to begin to suapect—that we are in- 
volved in a war where tho desperation of trea 
non on one side, is to be wet by tho despera- 
tion of loyalty on the otber? 

Wo know theso rebels aro in earnest, One 
who has lived for the last five months in Charles- 
ton, who never permitted an opportunity of 
powering bimeelf of facts to escape him, avd 
whore sources of information were of the highest 
charactor, oxsures us that the force of South 
Corolinn troops alono in and around Charloston, 
on the day of the erneuntion of Fort Sumter, 
aviolnted to 15,600 men, We koow from other 
cen Just os direct tint regiment after regi- 
meit, fo LO oumber of thourinds, have been ré- 
cruiting and gathering, marching and counter- 
marobing through other sections of the rebellio 
country fur mauy works, It is sad thot Gen. 
Beooregard, and that other traitor aud rebel, A. 
U1. Stepbons, ore nt thin mowent in Virginia, 
Whether they oro or not, wo know they com- 
mand all the railronds south of Washington; that 
they linve on foot oo army of perbaps 15,000, 
perbaps 20,000, perhaps 30,000, men; and that, 




















lorger or smaller, the best thing they can do 
with it, Is to lead it into tho ficld, Where is 
itt Who kuowst Has it moved? Who can 


tell How many will it + r when it guts 
into the more populous regivu of the Northern 
Slave Staton? Who can conjecture? Only this 
we do know—that tho first ten days of the cam- 
paign bave been taken to put 6,000 men in 
the Copitaly that when the opproach thereto is 
intorruptod, the Government bastens to offer 
assurances to tho offended State—Heaven help 
un!—of its merely defensive intentious, ood con- 
sonts to bo turned out of the way! And thiw is 
all wo are doing, tamely aod tardily os it is 
dono, while other things of imperative necossity 
are noglooied altoguther. 

‘This deloy Gills ua with alarm and astonisb- 
ment, We do vot doubt the final end, because 
braver and wiser cousels must prevail, But in 
the mean tine disaster seeme immioent. One 
thing, at east, wo urge upon the morcbanta: 
Let them take moasures to protect their own 
commorce, Which the Government seems to have 
forgotten, There are ships enough in this port 
thot can bo fitted out ond armed with gune 
enough to meet tho yeasela which undoubtedly 
Davia hay hod provided in Suuthera porta, Une 
leas nome ateps of this sort ore taken, they may 


expoct to be ancrificed, 
es 








OFFIOIAL GLOSSES. 
Tho Presideat of the United States, on the 
15th inst, iaued his Proclawation announcing 
tho existence in certain States of cowbinatioun 
to oppore and obstruct tho execution of the 
laws ‘too powerful to bo suppressed by the 
“ordinary course of judicial proceeding! 
wherefore he called on the still loyal States for 
76,000 Militia whorewith to suppress those com- 
bivations, "to causo the laws to be duly exe- 
“outed,” aud ‘to repossoss the forte, places, 
‘and property that bare beon seized from the 
“Union.” ‘This most reasonable, junt, and 
necessary oall is thus infawourly perverted by 
Jobo W. Ells, Goyeroor of North Carolina, one 
of those on whom a requisition for troops was 
inade: 
“ Whereas, By proclamation of Abroham Lincoln, Presldent of 
the Ucited States, followed by e requisition of Simon Cameren, 
Socretary of War, 1 soi informed thet the said AUrabam Lisools 
has made a call for seventy-five thousand men, to be employed 
for the lovalon of the pescefol bowes of the South, and fer ibe 
violent subversion of tho libeitioe of a free people, conntitoting 
s largo part of Qe whole population of the late United Siates) 
aod, wherras, this blgbshaded act of tyranuieal outrege ls uot 
culy in violatun of all Couatituilonal law, utter disregard of 
every seotiwent of humanity and Chifatisn elvilizatlon, and con- 
colved in a spirit of aggrealon auperaileled by any act of re- 
corded history, bot ts a direct step Coward the subjugation of the 
whole Soatb, aud the conversion of free reymolic inberliod 
fo our father, Loto a military deapotiim, to be establlabed by 
worse than foreign enecins, ob the rues of our once glorious 
Coustttutlon of equal rights 
“Now, therefore, 1, Jobo W. Elits, Governor of the State of 
Norib Curclina, for these extraordinary causes, do bereby Lace 
thls, my Proclamaiton, potlly ing aud requestiog the Senators aud 
members of tbe House of Commons of the General Aisembly of 
Norib Carolina to moet lo special sesalon atthe Capitol. io the 
City of Raleigh, on Wedoeaday tbe lat day of May next. And I 
furthermore exbort all good clilzees throvgtont the Btate to be 
rlodful that thelr frvt alleglason la dive to the sovereignty whlch 
protects (heir bomes and dearest (nteresis, ss theif frst service Le 
due for the sacred defeore of thelr hearths, and of the soll which 
lds the graves of our glorious dead. 
“United sotto to defense ef the sovereignty of Nerth Caro 
Una, and of the rights of the Bouth, becomes now the duty 
ot aL” 
—This is unquestionably atrociousy> but Gov. 




















oy —S—— 
‘DELAYS AKE DANGEROUS, 
No intelligent man who bas been in the Sonth 
fr the last four months—and we receive visits 
from such persons daily—bos any other teati- 
py fo give than that tho rebels of that region 
sr ey in earnest. A Union mao, doubt- 
eee, way find there some Union feeling, even as 
p 6 @lrange country a Freemason may Gud, 
cautious movement, that a member of 
spler, or whatever it ir, may be in the 






















t be in imminent danger of his life. 
Union feoiing practically doca not exist; 
= exmieoce is not even believed in by the 


minast Yuth—the ovly South possessed of 
OF COURS, oF purpose—is aniuared by the 
bate Of ne North and the most desperate 
tion to wbdue it. The simple fact is, 
fo fight Wr our existence, This war is 
which oe jany or the other is to be utterly 
‘The disisction of North and South, 
war is Bbinked, will be recoguized no 
describing two peoples. The Union will 
fact—all Norteerp or all Southern, 
‘not mistake tt, for o mistake is fatal, 
ure to sep it beretfure bas led tho 


Soward’a official letter to Gov. Hicks’ of Mury- 
land seems to err as gravely on the ofbor side, 
especially in that passage whichsays: 


* The force now sought to be sent th ough Maryland ls Inteoded 
for mothing bul the defense of this Capital” 


Is this true? Ie it safe It certainly is not 
Yery consistent with the President's Proclamation, 
which Gov. Seward countersigoed, The militia 
of the loyal States were called out to suppress 
combinations that defy the laws and obstruct 
their execution—not io Wasbingtop, but in the 
disloyal States, Haviog reached Washington, 
they ero several huodred miles on their way to 
thowe Statee—not to sposk of the rebellion that 
hss suddenly broken out in Virginia and Mary- 
land. Having drawn men enough to Washington 
to repel the apprehended attack, is it probable 
that they will be sent home again witbout even 
attempting to effect the object for which they 
were exprealy called out? And if not, will not 
the Government be accused of bad faith in giving 
the assurances enibodied in Gov. Seward’s letter 
nd then acting in defance of them 

If the President and the Secretary of State 
have only doos holding conferences avd ioter- 
ebanging balet-doux with Gov. Hicks, Mayor 
Brown, and the Young Christisos of Baltimore, 
the loyal States will draw a loog inspiration of 
relief and gratitude, If thay baye not, we beg 














‘of the United States, pledged to enpport the 
‘Constitution and obey the Jawa thereof if 
they anawer in the negative—if they fail to 
nnawer distinctly in the offirmative—bow oan 
cither President or Secretary confer with them as 
other than publio enemies? 








JOHN BELL. 

It eeems bot a few doys ogo that John Bell was 
the candidate for President of 5 must respectable 
if not pnmerous party on the succinct platform of 
"The Union, the Con-titution, and the En'orce- 
“ment of the Law On that platform, he 
received tho Eleotoral Votes of Virginia, Ken- 
tucky, aud Tennessee, and very nearly carried 
those also of North Carolina, Missouri, and Lou- 
‘winna, But yesterday, we beard from Mr. Bell 
in favor of bis and other Bordor Slave States 
maintaining & position of armed and rigorous 
poutrality 1 the struggle betwoen the Gorern- 
ment and the Secessioniats. To-day, wo have to 
stato that Mr. Bell bos abandoned in turn yee 
terday's position, and come out square for the 
rebellion! The telegraph séya that on Turaday 
thw Nashville Jourosls contaived o speech from 
Mr. Bell in favor of “a strong military league 
‘between all tho Southern States, against the 
‘* common invading foe." And there, joining 














comment, we leaye Jobo Bell. Comment—oriti- 
clam—expoaure—reprebeotivn—nothing could sink 
him lower than bo bas sunk himself. 

In all the Slave region—in which wo do not 
incliide Western Virgiwia and Maryland, Eastern 
‘Teoneasee, nor the City of St. Louis—we beliovo 
there rewwins just one mon who dare aay he 
loves tbe Union; nod be 1s Jobo BM. Botts, who 
voya bo will not fight for the Union nogaipar 
Virginis, No doubt, the up-country of North 
Carolina would also speak fur the Uniou—as aby 
did in thunder tones at the recent Convention 
election—if she could bear the truth. But, 
thronghout the Slave Statox, tho Press is pros 
tituted or muzzled, and the Telegraph converted 
‘to an engine of gigautio Lying, while no ex 
pours or contradiction ie allowed, ‘Tbe people 
aro made to believe that the President in waging 
war on tho South—thst be is bent on subduing 
ter nod freeing ber negrues—aud whoever dare 
spook for the Union is den--unced as an Abolition 
traitor, Jobo Bell is not deovived by there lies, 
but the masses are, and be bows to tho aturm that 
is was bis solemn duty to bave prevented by uo 
carly and earnest proclamation of the whole 
truth with regard to the posidon of the North, 
ud the duty of obeying the laws of the Union, 
Now we look for the Secession, so culled, of 
every Slave State but Delaware. 

_—a-s_ 
DUTY TO BE DONE IN BALTIMORE, 

A vative of Baltimore, not now residing there, 
has sent us the following observations upon the 
position of that city in the present cris 

“The news from Baltimore bas pained but not ear 
prised me, I buve never had any faith in the loyalty 
of the people of Baltimore, They ure for tho Uvion 
fust 20 long as the Union is t) xest, aud equully 
for Jeff. Davis, or for the doy uinself, aocondivg to 
circumespoes, Chat spirit hus alwaya ruled the city. 
‘The good und true men have nothing to fear from the 
parsayo of s Federul urmy, but everything from the 
raffianly elementa that surronud thom. Neurly all 1 
baye left in the world is invested there, but I would 
rather hour to-morrow morning that tbe town bad been 
Ind jn ashes than that it should be permiued to koop 
the nraics of the Union ut buy. For God's sake, do 
urge in your fnflucotial journal the immouiate udvance 
ofan overwhelming foree upon Balimore, It is tho 
ouly bope not mérely for ber Union men, bat for every 
person of worth, for the lives aud the property of hous 
est und orderly peopl 
—This expresses the feeling of every intelli- 
geut man in the country. Just so soon as the 
vatuty of the Federal capital is seoured—and 
that muat bo by to-day—the whola energy of the 
Government abould ba devoted to eottling a0- 
counts with the mob of Baltimore, aud restoring 
Peave oud order in that ill-fated city, 


























NEVER, 


NEVER, 
It is reported in 8 Baltimore paper thot Presi- 


NEVER! 


dent Lincola said to some Baltimoreans tho 
otter day, thot neither be nor Congress could 
recognize Secession, That ia true, but it is not 
the whole truth, To have said it all, Mr, Lio- 
coln should have added that the American People 
will NEVER recognize nor submit to the disintegra- 
tion of the Republic, And, if ia any future emer 
gency the country should prove to have rulers 
who would consent to the separation of the 
States and the division of the terntory, the 
People would hurl them from power by a rovolue 
tion os resietloss as the elemental forces of nature 
hersolf, Seeeswon is to be crushed out io blood 
ond fire if necessary. The United States ore 
still to rewain s Continental Power, not a frag- 
ment of one, 








—_—_—_——__—. 
BALTIMORE TRAITORS, 
Thomas Winans of Baltimore bus tendered a 
loan of balf @ million dollars to be employed in 
arming the Secessiouists of Maryland in their 
war agaist ‘toe United States. His relative, 
Roos Winans, bas a large iron foundery in Baltic 
more, where be employs 400 bands in the work 
of produciog arma, with cannon balls and grape 
shot for the same purpose. He is now mukig 
two ateam cannons, from which he expects great 
things in the way of slaughtering the defenders 
of the stars and stripes. Ove of these guns was 
publicly exbibited in Holiday street on Tussday, 
When Baltimore is occupied by Federal troops, 
let this manufactory and its owners be duly at 
tended to, There are plenty of others in Balti. 
more who want and we trust will receive tho 
punishment of their atrocious crimes, 











We publish thie morniog a highly interesting 
letter from our Baltimore correspondent. Tbe 
Legielature of Marylond is to be convened to-day, 
avd will assuredly witbout delay pars an ordi- 
bance of Secession, which will put the State iv 
open and avowed bostuity to the Union. Her 
eutire military force will then be directed against 
Warbington, and to prevent the transport of 
troops from the North to the defense of the 
Capital, The weakest side of Washington is that 
toward Baltimore, which is undefended by any 
great natural barrier such as the Potomac gives 
toward Virginia. And the concentration of pop- 
ulation and resources at Baltimore, which has 
Within 40 miles of Wasbington thrice as many men 
capable of bearing arms as any other city in the 
Whole South, makes that den of Plug-Uglies at 
this moment the most truly formidable of the 
bational enemies, The attempt will be made to 
reduce Washington by starvation by cutting off 
all supplies from Marylaod as well as from Vir- 
Ginid, avd it is quite probable that the 15,000 or 
20,000 men which Maryland can ‘bring into the 














the very brink of utter ruin, We 
ix States wont ous of the Union; 





them to commence their next covference by 
moving the Previous Question. It runs thus: 
«Gentlemen, do you consider yourselves citizens 


field more readily than spy other Southern State, 








1° Potomac to codperate with the forces 
of Virginia. The Frderal Capital, assailed from 
front and rear, is therolore burdly yet out of 
danger, and is in urgent need not only of men 
but provieionk Both should be sent on as inet 
bs pomitile, aod a force poured into Maryland 
sufficient to garrison Baltimore and occupy all 
the other strateyical points in the State, 





Senator Donglas made o #peech at Colombna, 
Obio, on Tuekduy Tost, in which ho said it was 
useless to waste time in dixcursing the cauren of 
tho civil war—all that we had vow to conmder 
Wan onr duty oa citizens, and that duty was to 
stand by the flag, and to defend the Capital of 
the patioa. The quest on was, would the pooplo 
permit. traitors to destroy the constitutivnally- 
elected Government, or would thoy suppress re- 
bellion? This was a great commercial question. 
Shall wo have a potty passport system which 
would require of every citizen who wished to 
cross a State line such m permit as is now given 
iu the South to a negro? Shull our baggagn be 
vverbauled on every border, if wo wish to travel? 
Shall bur commerce be subject to sectivnal dic- 
tation? It is po time now for crimiaution. We 
innet rally to the defense of the Goverument—to 
the redstablishment of tbe Union, Speak ng of 
Gon, Scott, Mr. Douglas said that in Warhing- 
ton he met on the street a Virginia gentlewan 
who cams as Chairman of a Committee to offer 


| Scott the command of the Soutbern army. 


Scott's reply was that for fifty years be bad de- 
voted his life to the defense of the flag of his 
country, and so long as God permitted him to 
live he would stand by it aguiost all assailavte, 
éven though Virginia, bis native State, were 
among them, 


‘The people will no longer be content with de- 
fonding the Federal Capital. By the end of this 
week, patriotism will have planted 25,000 troops 
in Washington, Tho atream in only just begin- 
viog to pour. By the Ist of Bay, 60,000 will 
be socamped along tho Potomac. Will they be 
watisfied to idle away their time on the northerly 
bank of that river, waiting for Jef. Davis to 
come and attack them? No! Thoy, with the 
50,000 more that will be pressing upon their 
heela by tho last of Muy, will demand to be led 
aorvss the river to Richmond!  Aod they will 
go, sod that den of rebels ond traitors will be 
broken up and destroyed. ‘On to Richmond!” 
1s the ory, 





“ Through Baltimore to Washington !" is the 
motto of the patriot soldiery now rushing to 
arws in the Free States. In going to the Na- 
tional Capital, in obedience to the call of their 
country, tbey bave no intention to turn abort 
angles or follow devions courses, either to avvid 
the Plug-Ughes of Baltimore or please their 
allies the late hypocritioal Unionista of Maryland. 
They propose to go to Washington * by the 
“usually traveled route,” os the law directs. If 
Baltimore objects, they willinsist. If sue resiats 
unto blood, they will remove her out of the way, 
and go over the spot where Baltimore used to 
stand, 


A gontleman who left Charleston about a week 
ago says that Beauregard wos still there, and 
that there was po movement of troups toward 
the North, a8 there was expectation of an im- 
mediate attsok upon Charleston from the sea. 
Ho says the people of the South when they bear 
that Pierce and Buchanan are sustaining the Ad- 
minttration, tbat Caleb Curbing bas volunteered, 
aod that Gen Butler, the late Breckinridge can- 
didate for Governor of Massachusetts, is on the 
march aguiost them, will be astounded, and will 
for the first time be brought to a realizing sons 
of their terrible danger. They confideoty ex- 
peoted abundant help in men and money from 
the Norttern Democrats, 





The municipal authorities of Baltimore have 
forbidden the removal of provisions from that 
city. This is intended to embarrass or prevent 
the provisioning of Washington, Does anybody 
think that Baltimore is not continuing that war 
on the United States which it began with the 
treacherous slaughter of the Mossachusetta aol- 
dierst It is also said that the same authorities 
have made arrangements with the treasooable 
rulers of Virginia for a supply of arms for the 
State of Maryland. But the State will probably 
not need to get arma from Virginia. They will 
be imported from the North, and sdldiora will be 
imported with them. 

















A gentleman in Washington Co., Md., writes 
us of fulluwe: 

"A large wajorlty of oar people aro inBealble Union men, 
firmly attsched to tho stare sud/atripes, aud wili, if necossa:y, 
ght for that Mag, aud onder no other, Lot the North be firma, 

{il be no fear for Maryland, alihough temporarily 
ie control of rebels wd mod. Stasid firm by the Go¥- 
erument, and never desert Washlogton, or we are Arcetriorably 
loa 














This is the eclemn truth. We must not only 
stand by the Union men of Maryland, but no 
tiwe ebould be lost in etriking a crushing blow 
at the murderous mob of rebels in Baltimore, 


On Sunday evening, when it was reported 
in Philadelphia that Fort McHenry was shelliug 
Baltimore, | promiveot lawyer of that city, 
hitaerto most moderate in his views, and guarded 
in their expression, exclaimed, ‘* By the Eternal! 
“I would rather that report were true than have 
*+ $100,000 given me at this moment!” This is 
A representative man. 





As Sonthern operations are dove with a dash 
Of impudence that makes us simple-minded 
Northerners open our eyes, would it not be as 
well for the Government to garrison the new 
fort at Sandy Hook, yet unfinished? Only 
(magine the port of New-York blockuded, or at 
Teast annoyed, by 8 hundred or two of men 
thrown in there, 





We have from Paris the positive information 
thot tho Hon. C. J. Poulkner, tbe U. 8. Minis 
tyr there, hiweelf presented to M. Thouvenel 
the Commissioners of the Southern Rebels, seut 
there to vegotinte with the French Government 
the recognition of the Black Republic of Jeff 
Davis. It is hardly necessary to odd that this 
Foulkoer is s Virginian. 





We have positive information from Baltimore 
that it was by order of Gov. Hicks that the 
railroad bridges were destroyed, and the telegraph 
wires cut, in order to embarrass the Federal 
Government in putting down the Soutbera Re- 
bellion. This is the eame Gov. Hicks whom Mr, 
Seward addresses with such courtesy and polite- 
ness, 


‘Tho Legislature of Vermont has appropriated a 
million of dollars for the war, aud the first 





becaues abo has a denser population and fewer 


Regiment of Green Mountain Boys will start for 


Proportional slaves than any othar, will ba throw | Wasbinoton early next Wook, 





MOST IMPONTANT FROM BALTIMORE, 


-—— 


MARYLAND REVOLUTIONIZED. 





HER SECESSION CERTAIN. 





Ordinance to Pass Next Saturday. 
—>—— 


Washington to be Starved Out, 


er 


MILITARY PREPARAT.ONS IN BALTIMORE. 


—_ as 
Overwhelming Movement from the Free 
States the Only Salvation. 





HOW IT GOES ON. 


eee 

OUTRAGE UPON SENATOR JOHNSON, 
_——~+> 

MOVEMENTS OF REBEL TROOPS, 


. ——>—_ 
MR. STEPHENS'S SPEECH AT RICHMOND. 





THR 71 REGIMENT IN  WASILINGTON: 
214,000 Troops in Washington. 
$ —— i 


From Uur Own Correspondent. 
Bartimone, Monday, April 2, 1861. 

‘The afternoon of yesterday waxecheckored with a 
hundred apfounded reports, but at Qiyhtfull the town 
gor the authentic inwiligence that the Federal troops at 
Cockeysville, seventeen miles from the city, bad been 
turned buck to Harrisburg, by order of Gen. Soutt; that 
Washington was in statu quo, nod thut there was no 
dunyer of an invusiou from upy quarter. So the town 
subsided, ufter one of the most fearfully-exciting days 
iu the calendar of any poople—and ull for nothing. 
Tut excitemout wus necessary to feed the Secession 
fever, und it was stirred up without stint 

‘The greatest uneasiness was felt by the sober, think- 
ing people who are not yot all engulfed in the. whirl- 
poo: of Soceeaion, though the numbers ure very few— 
from the apprevension of a mob. It was soon acer 
tained that the nutborities hud complete sscendency 
over the mob element, und they who got thisimport-pt 
information retired with confidence; but the mujority 
of people went to bed fall of alarms and fears, aod au 
anxious night was passed by thourands ofthe bravest 
hearie, All, however, pussed off quietly, and the city 
rested from ite lubors tw rise this moruing the prey to 
fresh excitement, which took another form. 

‘This morning early a Comwittee of Secéasionts went 
to Annapolis, and beurded the Governor in his lair. and 
the result bas been » proclamution convening the Ley 
islature on Friday, the 26th inst., whereapon the 
Speaker of the House instantly iesued his order for an 
lection of ten delegates from tis city, to Bll the seus 
of those who were ousted at the Just session, on ac- 
count of the Pluy-Ugly stuffing of the bullotboxes in 
our town, Thu» we bave precipitated apou the public 
mind, in addition to the fuel that is already burning 
fiercely, the furor attendant upon either & hotly-<con- 
tested election, or the irritation arising out of the sup- 
pression of tbe public voioe, under the pressure of tbe 
war feeling. 

The Free-State mind cannot conceive of the sudden 
and ulwost universal coange in the public pulse, ovca- 
sioned by the affair of lust Friday, cunningly turned 
int the Datarally patriotic chanel of resistance to in- 
vasion. Though born sud bred, and 1ea/ed and dwell- 
ing ulmost ull my life in a Slave State, [ should never 
have anticipated this condition of things us ppesible, but 
the fuct is pavent. How itis to be explained I do not 
stop to inquire, nor do you cae, I suppose, to know. 
I¢ is only a proof of the fallacy of expecting a leopard 
to change his epote, uuder any given c-ndition of 
things. Human slavery creates a condition of soci- 
ely so atterly antayonirtic wo that which is created by 
free labor, that { beyto Lo Euspect the wo forms of eo 
cial existence can never be brought to harmonize. It 
is precisely ke the antagonism that tbe Redeemer 
pointe out between the service of God and Mummon. 

But baving this pbeuowenon of the people of a whole 
State, numbering halfa million of Free whites, beiny 
brouyht alinost instantaneourly to abandon the Goy- 
ernment of almost a ccoury’s existence and blessings, 
and to Hy to revolution, because a mob of desperudves 
und boys assailed the troops of that Government, in the 
execution of a lawful und peacefal miseion, upon the 
soil of that Siate, let ustarn to the immediaie future 
thut lies before that people. It lies right open before 
the eyes even of those who will not look. Secession 
is the fate of Maryland, before asecck passes by. And 
then—what then? I dare not look further, 

Great preparations ure making for war to-day. The 
founderies aro bard at work turning out shot and shell; 
wwouen wre busy ecruping lint and making bandages; 
the exportation of provie ons from the city Las been Jor- 
bidden; the shipping of freight by water bia been 
slopped; the telegraph wires are in porsessivn of the 
city uuthoritice; 30,000 men and boys have been en- 
rolled, und urmed with gone sort of missile; the army 
und navy officers of the State ure rapidly resigning; 
Col. Jobn Winder will probably be uwurded the com- 
mand-in-chief of the Stute forces by the Legislature; 
able-bodied citizens in all the counties are in urms; the 
Goyernor bua sent his fumily to Dorset County, bis 
home; the Annapolis Ruilrosd hus been rendered ia 
passable forthe pussaye of Federal troops; the Winans, 
worth sume twenty-five williops, bave offered their 
whole property to the Sute, if required, and wost of 
it iain money; all the arms in the stoves bave been 
ecized; and in the course of s few days, Maryland und 
Baltimore will be one vast camp. 

Meuptime our bank paper has sunk to 10 per cent 
discount for epecie, und when ouly in small sums; tho 
Savings Bunks baye shut down puying deposits for 
thirty dye; the merchants see nothing before them 
but vast sex of bankruptoy; working people ure 
ubrown out of employment by the hundreds; the next 
vbing will be goveral ruin to all the industrial aud eco- 
nomic interests of the State, aud ull for the glorious 
purpose of withdrawing from a Uvionof unalloyed 
bleseinge in order to become a satrapy of Jeffereon 
Davis. Ob, the fatuity of homan nature—especially 
Pro-Slayery buwan nature! 

Anthracile coal hus gove up to $15 a tun teday, 











because the source of supply from Peausylvania, by |. 


way of the Northerd Central Roud, hus been cut off by 
the barluriun order of Goy. Hicks to destmy the 
bridges, and the general feur now is that, even when 
the road is repaired, non-interoourse will be established 
by the Suite of Pennsylvania, and we ebull yet no 
more coal, no more anything, from what region. 

‘The prevailing fooling to-day is—Lidependence of 
the United States. ‘The investwent of Washington by 
Vinginis and Marylnd is the common tall amoug the 
Secession statesmen wud politicians. Sturving out the 
Cupital is looked apon ua perfectly feasible, Bombard- 
ment of the public buildinye is to be tbe finule w Mr, 
Lincoln's certain Legira, Zane Natwnul Intelligencer 
prates about an arined neutrality. It is all tudyel 
‘The redaction of Washington and the expolsion of the 
power of the United States from the District of Go 
Jumbia are the darling objects of our Secessioniss aod 
those of Virginia. 

Serious convention with militsry men who bave 
just resigned, reveals to me their expectation that the 
full of Wasbingion is oly a quexion of time, and 
very Drief time atthat, To prevent that fall, they ad- 
mit that Maryland must be conquered, must Le laid ut 
the feet of the Federal power, aud they boast that tis 
victory can never be achieved. But when the sugges- 











tion comes up that the Federal Govern if fi ee 
to evacuate Was) iogton, will blow ap the public builde — 
ings, they lift their bands snd roll up their eyes with 
boly borror; but it is all right in the evolutionists to 
destroy the United States Government by disintegra 





tion, and stealing all the public property eer gen ay tal 
Ki 


. 


their bunds on, aod even to cemolish tho putblic bail 
ings by a bombardment! Bight and wrong, in the exti- 
tation of to robailiou, have changed plicen, 
It is opeoly asserted to-day that tho Prevident feels 
he has been witled with and deccived by Goy. Hicks — 
& Co,, who dictated the recent Bellévorett appuint 
monta, and ussured him that Federal troops would be 
allowed to pass throogh Ballimore without resistauce, 
Aud more than this, some of bis late Bellovereit visivors 








spenk of bim falsely in the most derogatory manner. 
Churles Montague, Bell-man, is reported to hive de 
clined the Appraisership at this port. 





THE PROGRESS OF THE REVOLUTION, 
From Our Own Correspondent. 
Batrione, April 23, 1861, 

Last night passed off in quiet, but come three or four 
promipent Union men ecented trouble in the distance, 
aud got oot of harm's way, leaving weir families and 
bnsiness behind theta, 

The apprehensions of an indiscriminate attack on 
Fort Mctleury wero not realized. The city authorities 
aro restraining the ardor of the Bashi-Bazouke in their 
deriré to seize upon this atrooghold, Tia porecsion ix 
regurded aa nndesirable by the Revolutionists, becuse 
abundred men from the neighboriog hight could die 
perse it4 tenants ina fow houts by shower of auella 
skillfally dropped in its inclosure. 

Murbat Kane brought word in thia morning from 
Cockeysville that tle dreaded’ boat that te riled ns 60 
on Souday hud actoally retreated wo Hurriburg, bob 
Ue alurmists insist that itis only to be reéafirced mod 
armed, with a view to 4 e-cond invasion of our sacrod 
soil, which they predict will Lea snccessfulone. The 
people are not suflcied to reflect thut the cole object im 
passing through Maryland is to reach tte capita 

Tho ecizure of a lurye mass of Us States arms 
upd munitions, by the city auttorities, on board tbe 
freigns care at Locust Puiut on their way to’ bb slipped 
to Litle Rock, Arkunsss, is in keeping with the morale 
of this revolution. Mor another instauce, see tho eeizare: 
of the Foyotieville Arsenul in North Carolina, bat was 
is the regim of violence, 

Hevry Taylor, the newsman on whose energies we 
all depend for our sapply of the Now-York papers, 
waked up, yesterday from the stupefuction of the pre= 
vious threo days! oyents, snd opened the communica 
tion betwecn the e/ty and Havre de Graco, by courier 
expreis, and to-dny wo have Tux 'Trisuwe of Suan 
day morning. He carries out und ina qaurwett of pam 
sensers, to pay expenses. Hurrah for Heury Taylor, 
in these days of confusion, when everylody else bus 
lost his sensce, 

‘Doe programme of the Secossionista is, for the Legie- 
lature to leyielate the Biate out of thé Union on 
day next, by the passage of o simple ordinance of se 
cession, to be submitted to the direc: vous of the peo 
ple, fair and square and without any dodging. The 
question i, Oui on Non? the Out's to vontirm tho or 
dipajce, aod the Nons to reject it, Auticipating thelr 
majority to be wt loust 40,000 iu the Simte, the Beces 
sionisis may well afford to be house. Ieee nv eurtoly 
hopes of eacape from this result, 

‘Tho cull of the Legislatare is illegal, and so fs 
the order for the election of delegutes fou this city, 
the laws requiring 20 days time to be given, bat the 
Reyolutiouists eay, inter arma silent leges. Aud this 
is the excuse forthe Legislatare's carrying the State 
oat of the Union, without the intervention of » Cone 
vention. Thus it is, that Gov. Hicke finds bimealf 
compelled, not only to call the Legislature together 
ayuinet bis will, bot to break the lawe in order to de 
60, and ot atime too when the Union sentiment, if uny 
really oxista in the State, canvot po-sibly rully in the 
fuce of the storm of passion now raging f 

Already the banishment of obuoxions parties from 
the Bust, and the confiscation of their property, ure 
openly bruited abroad, 8 svon as Secoasion is uccom~ 
plished. To meet chia pssible aspect of wifuire, I bear 
of many citizens haviog already lefvin person, tong 
itis impossible for them to dispose of or carry uwuy 
their property, owing to the prostratio of coutid-nce 
und the destraction of the railronds leading northward. 
I might hope for bower counsels, Lut the days of 
vengeance bave come, and who abull be able to with- 
stand T 

‘Had it vot been for the unfortunate blonder of the 
Adajinistration in ullllisting with Governor Hicks and 
Wivter Davis, aud for the still more signal mictuke of 
sending small Lodies of unarmed troupe through our 
crowded thoroughfures, Seeession by this time would 
buve been below zoro, but its restleas udyucates seized 
the opportunity thus afforded them, und turved the 
whole question of defending the Federal Cupiral into 
one involving the invasion of onr soil and the shooting 
down of people who were resiating i. Lo! the oupee 
quence. A loyal people are ut oace forvibly changed 
into the bitierest enemies of the Federal power. 

‘The pews from Annupolis is that the Federal forces 
are mukiog their way to Washivgton aro Anne 
Arundel County. It does not seem to create the feal- 
ing I expected it would in town, The news of the ex 
lire destruction of the Norfolk Navy Yard und the 
ships of waris received with evident uneasiness, be- 
cause it betokens 4 terrible und unezawpled eames 
ess ou tbe part of the Frderal power. The further 
intelligence, (oo, of the swarming trausports arriving at 
Fortress Monrve, on their way to Washington, boyina 
to induce « more considerate tone of feeling. 

‘The occupation of the -utire live of the Washington 
railway, up to the precincts of Bultimore und Aunap- 
olis, by a decided and over-awing fores, und the simul 
tuncous seizure of the Northern Central Railroud, aa 
well ua the Philudelpbia line, would rapidly correct 
public opinion, if it could be done before the Leyinla~ 
ture can legislate us ot of the Union into the guif of 
perditiim. Many Union men, whose lips ure this day 
sealed in promiscuous conversution are of opinion thut 
the prevence of » lurge United States urmy in the vi- 
civity of Baltimore, large enough to quell any resist- 
anoo fiom 4 mob, would instactly aronte « feeling of 
loyalty to the old Bay that would be irresistible; bat 
such an army cannot be put into the field in time, 

‘The mob came within un sce of hanging our now 
Collector, Mr. Hoffwan, at Hurper's Parry yesterday. 
His life was saved by the deterained interpusition of 
Mr. Devecmon of Cumberland, a sturdy Douglas man. 
Mr, H.’e wife was on board sick, and this circumstance 
operated to stay the band of violence. He wus to 
buye received a trunsfer of the public moneys ut the 
Custom-House yesterday, but be did not come to town. 
It is now eaid thut nove of the new sppointees will be 
ollowed to enter on their duties atall and thut their 
offices will be seized by the State after the uct of se- 
ceeaion ia udopted. 


THE GATHERING STORM. 
‘From Oar Own Correspondent. 
Bavtimone, April 23—p, m. 

T have just had a clear uccount of yesterday's visit of 
the Commiites from ont of the Youoy Mev’s Christian 
A-sociutions of this city vo the President, in bebuif of 
peace, This moruing’s Sun hus w notice of jt, designed 
to belitde Mr, Lincoln. 

‘Tho Presidevt listened attontively to the prayer of 
the Commitive, which was that he sbonld yield to the 
demunds of tbe Souch, and thus put un end to the un- 
naliral coutlict now impending. In order to bring 
ubont this desirable result, the Commitee advised the 
disbundwens of the Pederal rorces now in Wusling- 
ton, or, if thateould not be done, thut the President 
should desist from any farther marching of volunteers 
cross the territory of Maryland. 

He siguilied 10 them bis utter want of power to 
yield to the demands of the South, which were now 
that the United Sites sould surrender the Cupital to 
she Confederate States, and @ the indep-ndeoce 
uf the latter, eo 4s to include all the fifteen Blave 
Stutes. His want of power in the premises made it 
Unnecessary for bim to discuss that subject any further. 

As to tho disbundment of the Federal forces, now 




































4 














> 








a eee SRP aN Le: arilty nes 2°) ~ 
AES Ee ARE By Amy ee te es 7 - 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, APRIL, 25, ‘sae f om 


hered at the eeat of government, that would be | Gavernment does not uppear to realize tho feet aa yet | @ condition to afford eoch nesistance as was necewacy. | will will have been accom} r 
Gcivalent tots warenderto the Confederate Siatem | shat Maryland ty in open war weauat Ut Tete aul | Govervor, Whe replied, "Cun oa Virduta etre: | now axhabaid, He prepared quay ya oie ee 
br be was relisbly udvieed thai their army wus steadi- eating us as friends und in peace. ae Spi pam Toa mnio Wig Rea erall "Datend your wives andifiresidese ee oe 
fy moving apon Washington, avd would be on the oP oting for ten inewhers of the House Ya:| | ie sexe venx- | He allod-d to the momentons 

STPRERIGTST ie PUMoronGe realy for trvdatae 1s 08 | eabea Ts gofee GE qeS@Ny fe Ube’ tly’ <a Were ta Oeder ta foo ee Se ERE. ete hivtltala Saati oe eh Coast fhe | rough bere frou the North, many in private couvay- 

; days. Such uatep was, derefore, | Warmw! Therwisonty one ticket in the field, and | | We learn from private sonrces of information that | ‘let every second man rally to drive back S, wre eat most on foot. ‘The terrible inconveniences 

atof the question, for it would be ylelsing to the | thst is pure and simplo for Immediate Secouion. | the Heteral anthovives ye-terday tok potsemion of the | ‘The coutict may be terrible, but the vietoy at civil war are being felt in earnost. 

ordi tafica fEaree Whether the Unionists vote or not, the returns w ad the ae tk ee Anwapotis Joe | ours, Vinginians,” ead he,’ "you fight for the Wee IMPORTANT FROM BALTIMORE. 


tion, and thence of the Elk Ki Road i 
(On the sabject of marching troops tbrough Maryland, | duutto sboor a pol ofall the wotera in the ety, and | gud ita the nal wun belng wenedel ty, thon aed Yatien of Your seared righty the land of Patrik Hm Pattapguruia, Thurday, Apel 25, 1861 
to keop from deseeration the tomb of Washington, the) 74, payin eee 

imore American haa boon received by 6 














ich are now bankrnpt, and leave with what they em. a 
This in not the caso in Washiogton ulone. Parties | (7: 
from the Southern States are continually passing 

























































jo could give no pledges in the negative, simply be- | ali for Secession. Vere Nepoleon / Sicnen maktng forthe rapid transmission to tho 
t Braves of Madison, Jefferaon, and all you hold moat | \ 
y-_ He bad been apprised that bulden baiteries | and otber citizens bave put forth w memorial for wigns | hy "tiene he Norbert noni took powce ou of the dived yin 4 tig, Ht has a Tether, uted Annapotla yesterday, an- | Cup, Ruste of the Norfolk live 
ere now in course of erection On the Virginia Bide of | tare, rebukingtbe President's refuaal w sabmitour | —also of inber of freight cars pe o1 0 freight A on of Senator Bayard of Delaware haa ralsod a | ‘umbis t 
: R. Cuyler, Shriver, Avil, Harret Lane, | from the South urived nt Norfolkey 
pa mast come through Maryland, The Govero- | the Legislature to meet on Friday, to send embussages would oe fe transportation for not loss tb&2 | of alleyiance in public, causiny great wensaLion, with 8,000 220d, and a ing from Havre do Grace, | destivution wow kept secre | 
ad by directing the march of the troops through its | Montgomery concern, for the parpose of staying the | ont frow this city yesterday, on renchingthe Anuapulis | Niteteen thousand Penpsylyania troop are accepted, | Washington ou Gor eek Toten marched for | President Barnum of the Amertan Tel 
rTitory. Its geographical position made the march » | band of war by an urmistice in the interests of peace, | Janctiou received thn first laformatton of the state of | aod $0,000 bave been refused for the presenta Capt, | tntion waa to aail a letter myn the Const- | pany, bud used every endeavor wah hea 


ae they conld not yet to Wasbington in any other | Inthe midst of war's ularma, the Rev. Dr, Faller pital of the forces now concentrating at Annapolis 
ne | Sean" ‘ve 
ting the arrival of the Bultic, Coatsncow'cos, Co- Giargalufl (boy Lohldaawe ee 
Potomue, 00 that if the Capital was to be saved the | disputes to the ampirugo of Lord Lyons, and calling on | ent: e, which, with the curs of the Elk Ridge Road, | company nt Wilmington, and last vight tok the oath | Boston 
pent hud no dexiga to inflict any injory upon Mary- | at once to the United States Government and the | ~ "Tha ondnetor af tho 3:45 pem. trata which waa eent | TO Tegiments ure quartared at Weet Chestor. | Masenshasetis ork and Pennsylvania troops. ‘The | A gentleman who bus just arrive 
iy, and it could not be waived, thonyb it bad | ands flaal ndjustinent. Another Commitzee went to | tiie, and after sutiatying bimvelf of the facta tn the | Stontof the Army bas arrived from Fort Laramie, | blockade the port of DAS, Mouth of the Patapeco, to | Baltimore for w resumption of the telew 
















yn done by his exprees orders, agniust the udvice of | Washington to-day to intercede with the Provident for | fst" Peper err peu epee gee with important dispatches for Government. N successfully. 4 
jen. Scott, in the case of the troops at Cockeysville, | peace. There would have beon no war in the Border | ull along the Washington Road as high excited, and | The following I have: just received by epectal dis- Tho business and intelligent pare of 
p the people of Bultimore time fur re- | Slave States, bud the Governors thereof responded | many threats were winds to deatroy the track, aud {t | patch from Havre de Graco: ‘The bearer of die | ‘Ms favor it, but irreosives much objection fro 

afirmatively to the call of the President for Federal | Tog3en iin urpected dust anattempt would bemids | patches from the English Government toLond Lyons | day, report pacion hi Jertor. | classes. 
i United States troy. The Sun endeavors to reli 








‘Tho Montgomery Government said tho President, be } tropa. But their refusal, und subsequent course, only | {tnppears tbat tbe Administration have bean ox. | PAld $10 for a carriage from Baltimore 1 Wushingwoo, . ra 
d been authentically informed, wus determined to | goto prove the fallacy of the theoty that rhoae Siares pote Aoscent of troops from Virgin vin the | there being no railroad accommodation." ‘We have also reporta of several hmboats from an apprebiension of tho selzarof their 
dminister ite affairs from the house they were then in, | were any more loyal than South Carolina. Slavery is | Bullimore and Ohio road, and the aiding of anumbéer | Sentinels are placed gt tho ontekirte of the olty. fog. down the bay from Porryvio with pase} All the wants of the military a1 


pd if Marylund aball’be uble to prevent the march of | the sympathetic cond that binds the Slave States together | ff ja'pty car uh the read on Monday was rappoeed 40 | Geuia aro travanifig reads everywhor®. All the hota | Annarclindanctionpatodhy ae nant prela. the ee by ies ae 
N Sun in ulso gratified to I 
wvore endeavoring to remove thee fonilien Go 


beto 

nforeements for the defenso of the Cupital, be koew | in one homogeneous mnaa. SA SRE een ea HNC will be closed on Monday. PR ae erae be Sompened TARY of The x ark 
Regiment, 

‘A socond detachment: of 9,000 mam wore about 


bat he would perish at the bands of thut Government, ——— the live of tho road, but this supposfifon we have gvod | ‘The Seventh Regimens of Now-York hayo arrived In, 













































































nd bis wife and children too. The Committes dis | NOTICE TO CITIZENS OF BALTEMORE. | reason to belluve in'vot correct, So fur ua we are tue 5 city bud concluded to rermuin, = 
From The Bali American, April tA. formed, no troopetiave ax yet boon transported preabini ian moye from Annapolis, SM that th 
i sink rom The Baltimore i r ov \ reli pa 
yaa Saat: RARE 1t in important to correct the nny misappreheosions | the road through Vi obo There are pres Grout difllculty wos oxperionced in relaying the | «The troops march from Annapolfi te Washington, ci SEEM ErnGoa tei nie fe 
hether youdo or do not, gentlemen, it matiera | 4) 51 prevail the oltyiin reyard’ iParegeaeray hborhood of 3,000 troops at Har track from Annapolis to the junction, which had been | the milroail ficllities in possession of tho Gdyarmment | Weg out of the Union men are eds 
ile, but the effect of the connie of Bulimore is to | pe apon trade and interounree hy laud uud by waters tate wuthorities there are actively engaged iu re | torn op by tho mob, Lt ia completely mpuirod, Pelng need for tue transportation of atorea und) ptothe | wig, Uaionlata koep vory quist, and wremnot in 
ny it to pass, and right speedily too.” und with the view of having the eawe plainly under o pUSinEy eee Legian Thott orernaael Work Soveral officers of the Government ‘have been de- pent Which large amounts wre reported to be goluy | MY : 
: a pai forward. . 
After an bours interview, tho Committee pretty | stood by tho commanit, the following information is | many varuabia materials and machinery for the AHH | wind und seurched in Maryland; ono, in panicalar, by | © fe poannedo wea (6 Wa Geers Ue eee 
nerully retired, convinced that it wna tbe interest ee portion of the machinery eacay ry Whon | & Mitegy saved himself from the halter, “Tho officers of tha Bilimore and Obiv Railroad 
bd duty of Maryland to let the reénforcements puss | No absolute restriction bus tron pat upon the de- | We Works were fired, us tho Hames were oxtinguihed | Toore ary certainly now over fourteen thovrand | Yesterday received dlapatehen per thelr Uno of tele 
ough her territory without opposition, aud muny of | parture of steamers in all cases, but vo uere will be | b&fore the work of demolition was complete. troops in Washington, five thousand of which ure tn | Seat at the Anmupolls Fupetlon which punonnced i 
m bave eonght to iufise that conviction into the | Bllowed to leave the city willout special permite for } |, {lere, ies et considerable Evstorn bound freight | in Casitol. ‘The reminder are diatribuved 1a athe Neways Nyedlig ory acl ore Seen ered of UAL ee eames 
ney bh 7 I nich, tor wan 1 a 
pblic mind to-day, so fara their infueves could be | SMU LHD Of transportation from this city, mist atop here. | pablic buildings, wn ordinary tine step, without Tulertaiton trees und miners, and  COMpey of flying artlleey 
rted, and in rome casea with hopeful results, Bat | yy i ‘he dopartare of | , Some anpichension being entertained thatthe Federal | Flour in Baltmoro is $10 per barrel, Coal ditto | Volunteer troop of the nelul boring euutry. tivelve uleces and the rallros nd fygomoll vs w 
oles ators . restriction hus been placed upon the departure of | wutiurities, bavi sion of Waat Lis pal ditto | The diapateh wtated th 5 fnst | © attend to cho repair o 
do not believe it pomible to wrest the tide of Revo- | vevsels enyuged in the comuieree cf tbe bey, oF inthe | jy Wwuntiet, having poworsion of the Waalington | per un, Tarnfeg Lig neeiereed Coa ee eee ee ee TET te acne 
eve it 3 ‘ yr I nd a force to diver . 5 and pasa 5 
tion, It is rieing instead of falling. * coating trude on tHe sens proved ust veel Aull bound freight, it was deemed prodent wat uiyue by our | Uslon men from Baltimore ray they had no chaneo | Branch. ing Over the Washington 10 ogimont in aloo wt Waseta ston, 5 
The base swories put in circulation by eerinin Bell. | Dit take frou tie city munitious of Or pork, und | “ly satliontics to send @ military fore to the Viaduct | to display thoirdesires at tho election, the result boing | , ‘ Scouting parties and a relay lino of vidottes had, TRAITOR’ anni ‘ 
erett politiciuns in town, tbat the President is larbor- | Soylet@n sul hur, Hoar, bucou p Taree iret Janetion to guard axsivet uny Inter | a foregune conclusion, and mob apltit being wo violent | Dee tirown out, while u full battery waa posted on Cincinsart, Wola 1 
‘ : Ties fererice With thé progress of trains to » Ace ie 4 NATI, inedisy,, 
hourly ats stimulus other than thut priduced by BG iy howeve y niideratood) what all ronels may SP; | cordingly ubout uidnighe a battery of foun sell pieoee thoy dur not nominate a ticket, or even augyoat ono, TU The first division, necording to the oye of tho oper- | Ogilyio Byron Young wan ia re oveiie 
E Commitica. Tewad alte sald by the wuchoes ofthat | feat ewullanpplice of ceaaneay be taken, by atau | HH tore 2000 men, was ciapatched by a special | |The Maswichosetts wounded soldiers, oN wt Balti | ator, and tho compnuition of ofhany, win about 2G) | tho Spencor Housn by the U., Sahat one ae eee 
p Committec. It was leo said by tho uuthors of thut | tate Byiaallipg veesele, for doneay conaupifon in US fins) ne aye Tite , Aas stream Wade mee treated with great kindnoss and nursed t- Neue a artlally compored of the 7th Iogimont of | of treuson, Tipportunt correspondence wos 











pder thut the President did not know what to do, | tins State, or ulony the watery of the Bay to the Capes. hia poesea i ig 
a ; b , ton and the Annapolis Junction, about. 69 MaryLiud E ‘ spesseetion. Ho will be exumined by the fh & 
dl wun in greut perplexity. All tha, too, inthe judg- | ‘Tho sumo restrictions ure placed upon ruilrouds as wo | (70, es id ear? y A ispateh to The Enquirer, just received, saysthore | REPLY OF THE PRESIDENT TO Court to-morro t 

at of the Commiltes, ia utterly untrue. Ho bad | the articles ubove enumerated. Droves of horses are | Hic", Tuvert, aoventecn  tlles oat orrkie Bettianns | Ar 5,000 Virginia troope at Harper's Ferry ard 8,000 MOBE COMMITTEE, Att et i 


by clear perceprion of his daty, und was marching | Slo probiited from teuvivg tbe city. aud Wastington tnriupiko, about 125 mon, with a 12 | at Norfolk. Pureapeenta, Thoreday, April 25, 1861 APPLICATIONS FOR ARMS IN CANADA, 













forward in its execution. vt pounder, id at La. m. yesterday, awaiting —— r 
% : in rolturr moveunte of pirate geen ton | 78 BFE ROAD/T0 WABETAGTON OPENED. ~| itu weltaguage ells Lianeic ie Dares | ae msapsopnuloee iaeatnae eae 
t 73 j, rr + VIDETTES ON THE WASHINGTON ROAD, of Alr, Lincoln to tho ore a 'e n and are) : 
FLAGRANTE BELLO. ue Cafe duis eri stioa id be, are ullowed to come LAS CG ee eee rea ROAD se Paitapecrnta, Thursday, April 25, 1861, | Gommitteor made by citizens of the Northern $/ates to Cw Ars. 






m On Owa Correspondent, Every one may exerciso bia own judgment asto bis | Anoupolis Junction uod Buliimore, a large force of | , H2tthe volunteers go on. The Prealdent will, if he |  GxxtexMxn: Yon have come boro to ask for pence | for Enfield rifles, do., it may be to otis ak 
Barrons, APAT, 1861. | peransal ailery late eiy, UurT ecuuse uveld saying | videttca have bean posted ‘under We diretisu of Caps | baa not alrondy, immedinicly mako u requladion upon | onany tora, Suche desig cnech ene oeetie | thereat ane nec may thoes belinuted OR 
Wo are in the midst of war. Térixes on all sides. | {hat Ithiok itelmply rid¥calous ia way one co leave | Boud, of Anno Arundel County. tho loyal States for one buudred thousand more troops, | th found of Wasbivgion or Juokvon. ‘They, te | Government, for the ure of the C, ‘Mills wad» 
fe common enemy is the United State, Hontilides | the city under the belief Cut Lis permoual safety may A couriderable force is also stationed atthe Junctlon | Peynaylyunia has supplied b Kebels, attacked Fort Sumter, aid yon attack the le eas iit», a 
yy ia the United States Hontiliies | t! , AACR Sr ; ea yyy supplied ber quota—thirteen thou- | troops sent to the Federal. (ov. for th they cannot be obtained. Our mercantile 
< pulf-growa boys, whe ture, | Ue eudaugered here, either by w forcivu evemy or uy polis and Wasbiugton rouds, at witch | avg and haan voludioer {ome bedide ofan } jovernmien’ for the protec: = 
re inuugarated by two bulf-growa boy dowestic Uordor. {feel sure thut ul cusses of the | polot, we understand, the pusmige of the Northera | S¥d—un ovor wen | tion of tho mine, and for the dotensa of tho liven wnd | Teporis inquiries from tho United Staves for thy ben 
first stones. They are the Eroatrati who fired the | coumnuity will zealously codperate with each other | troops which loft Anvnpolis yesterday will be disputed. | thousand men, who are anrions to tube tho field, 1 | pruperty of tho {ubabita ike us My investments here by parties mbout remitting: thelr” 
uk to fi . 






























pple. Not their infavuile bunds be accursed, but the | in the preservution of the public pence aud eatery, und | Correspondence of jhe Valtluora American saw stalwart men weeping at Hurrlabury yesterday | Yi* Dever to uttuck Maryland, mye thove | Famili r 
Seo se aoe wil artiste tbe precaterisux oly bud ARRIVAL OF MORE TRoORS, |. | becaus thoy cold Bint Dev aiautered ee oeaitee troop, aa Twaid before, for the protection of Wash lev mod means to Canna Javiog tho war, 

- s vl 1, Al } le 0 a yt 
esterday the war fee.ing sank almost to the freexing | °F © AY ss PON i. TRIMBLE, Commanding | Laat night the steamer Boston, froin Now-York, have | N°: ow, genttomen, go home and til your people that THE NEW-JERSEY FORCES, | 
Int, It was roused again lute last night by dispatch MiTTARY OHlaReS {ng on bourd the 7th: Kegiuent, arrived off the wurbor, | A Colonel, with an ontire regiment, applied to Gov- | {f they will not utuick ne, wo Will aot wttvok tiem: Newanx, N.J., Wedueeday, April 24, 1360 
troops to the Relay Houso, whero te Washington | ‘Tbe following military orders were lvued yesterday: aud is uow anchored witu the Consiition aud ateaxer | enor Cursin yesterday to bo allowed to proened at | it Mh bey do uttuek us, wo will return it, and tbs | Theodore Kanyon of Kesex hus, been appoint 












Geacrut Order iNu. ¥—Col. Francis J. Ttoues, from bis mille if 5 
d branches off from the Ohio muin stem, in onler | 72 et cree lathe United Stain Aimy, aud educeion ee Maryland, upen path are jie Blase ohauetee Syelins 


bold that ewuteyic point aguinst the United States. | Wear Yoiut, ts well oulousted to supply tue present debclevoy 


[or otfcers of the stall where they iutend to land, 
supplies from the West can revch Wusbington | “ie isteredy appolnted Adjutant General of the forces ander | List OY THK RASIONATIONS AT THE WAPAL ACADEMY 


once to Waabingwon, ut thelr own expense and a thelr |" Thee troopa must come to Warblngton, and that | Commaudor of the Newstormy forces He w)i\ anal 
own way, ‘The Governor had 0 authority to dow, | throogh Maryland. ‘Thoy can neither go under it, nor | ono regiment to Trenton, thence to Waalinion w 
but promised to call apon the Colovel ut the earliest | e4n they By over it, and tboy uball come through ik — | ouce, ‘Tho second rogimentia nvsrly full, nod toca 






















forward) or at least until the line of the Ohio | sy command, sa will'ba obeyed and gets rather moment he could authoritatively do ao, which will ba {ny rapidly. ‘Tho oxcitement is reat. | Nows/ersep 
bull be beld by the Federal Government. All Huapgvanraas Unuirrvamna Votoms, Yestorday, when the Maseuclusette troope arrived at | after tho Legislature meets, Unt required to.do x0 by REPAIR OF RAILROAD BRIDGES. will end 10,000 irealled on. 
visions now here and on the way tothe Eust, falla | Goat opger No, 10-1 Bultlaure, April 3, 1st, the IL cedeiiy ext nee for Washington, the fol- | the President earlier, - Putvapecriia, Uhureday, April 25, 1861, 









|. Caplalusor Compaen of thls com- 
Fey to tho Muryland authorities. seaod wilt make duly reports of tue eecive stzcugth wt ts 
‘he news from Anbapolis and the line of way thence | "3"U.2, Couyany will be detailed dally for guard service, un- 
lees otherwise ordered, the Olver companiee “A inect for dll 





is pete eee tend ne ee me ‘Thore ts now no doubt that the Northorn gateway to | Tho Philadelphia, Wilmington and Bultinore Rail- FROM ALBANY, ' 
rk 


Virglots, Lleateuant. the Federal Cupital is opened, axd will bo kept open. | road Compuny are using thoir utmost ondouvors to re Atvany, Thureday, April 25, }861 


Information Is received here tbat Gov. Hicks, at the | Pair the bridges destroyed upon thelr road, #0 that tho 













































































































































































































Washington indicutes s serious conflict ut come point 5 
Bro today etcnigvoa din tnleae the Federal see SG a mo. and 3 p.m daly. audlat othr bvare ln case of geverat | J. 72 . head of the Stito troops of Muryland, ussietod the | regular route to Washington may bo uguin opened. | Million bill, eld yesterduy, all being present, lo ob = 
LE Ragrdem forthe delivery of Srearm or ary 4 Museuchusotts Now-York, and other regiments, in open- | The President of that road, with reforonce to things in | '@Wing resolation wan udoptod: 
ied Stutes are moving power enough at Wusbing- | quaitery, wil be respected, either by olficl or pi i. Ing the way to the cupital from Annapolis. This Inte | gevoral, telegraptied to-night that overything looks en- | Meriveds That a Jorn) aa AU auildeni nom beaat . 
for all their purposes, but the repair aud recoustrac- | "uals fexeept rue, ary Morey, oF yrarial BCA Houten! Kentucky 24. setion of Gov, Hicks rescinbles rata louving a falling | couragiog. reveuty men each, lnutuding. offers tuin Benet at 
of the road aud bndyen will be necessary, to en | vole (ores ar publ thvalda weCel LA Aytubie ta perma. | 4: 1k Holand, Nontichy/ Alar Mids tinn hous, and is so viowed hore, It will not save Balti: | ‘The City Councils raised tho war appropriations this | proceed (0 puss ajwon tly uceepluiice of such eornpunies, 
ile them to uke them. All along the line of way, | cap H Fe ee rs oe ea more, » | evening from $50,000 to $250,000, ud at when a sulllclent umber of eximpanids fuilkp 2 4 
Bill bodies of Maryland troops ure preprred to haruin eoyered ad pureed aceordaly. | 19 Floyd ayuda Man pana Pennsylvania ta determined that rowdyiam in that IN BAODMIGKITIOUR. wide tise Iota eee Ra A ee i 
‘Federal contingents. So, you will nee that the Caj FRANCIS J. tHUAAS, » H. eeero, 3d clare Midshipinan. elty abatl not obstract the outaral and most direct route rs ° to.compowe each regiment, and that th H | 
bis to be approucbed through un enemy's conntry. | Order No. 11 Se Me VonUN eam ry to the capital, and the genoral feoling boro Is thut Gov |, endlenad) eile April 25, 1861, | cated by the Governor rluce th 
Tho effect of s eerions reverse of the Maryland troops | shaving and Gontreciing Agent for Cuarlesuna.e's x Moi cles Ado pi crnor Hicka would have dono better to romuly | 9) tmrnsere Wi0 Rae hd Ge OREN Enea ae yen a 
Bbmay attack the Federal army on ite march to | U2 fortaekcaree net Ry cha Uyeta unie” | areal Mavi 34 cg an” In Daltimore, and takaccare ofthe’ mardaroun remdles | OAs ln yer neg ue 7 cto Chaaibenbarg rosie | Oy rrsonuen ence of Ue atoye veasladon; tayo , 
ipbivgion upon the public miud of the Starea is FRANCIS J. THOMAS, Adjutant-vensrel | D.Trigs, Vietiie ih cise 314 congroyated there forthe puposs of resisting law report that ull was quiot in Baltimore yesterday. a Tee ra acer te Polen 
x A L Gook, Virgiuia, 4th class Midibipusa Guards are stationed at ull the public buildings, and | ‘0 clrealar bus been jammed olay from héudqnsriers 
jously estimated. A pitched battle of suilicient im- SUPPLY OF FIREARMS, f 00 A. Braue Viigluts, Inciting men to deeds of treason and blood, rather than " p mae To Insprctons —Mustersrolle are the. oul: aathae 
big forees, leaviug the viciory on the ride uf the | Another lange sup Of anne a eee te | amiatnn PEt to have uppeared at theeleventh bour to help an army | f Mt aarreiiiance Is kept ovor strangera pusalog | fy which the Departient. will haya uf te fe be 
od States, come Lhluk, would kettle tho atutns of | ty jean, Curts aud diays wore aclively evguyed yes the Southern Ary. fs who were powerfal enoagh to help thomselves, iu spilo as uv gee e534 wid Line ten inthe service, ‘They must bys inate 
iryland in favor of tbe Uniov, would cool down the terduy ia conveying shee und vulls fa large quantities eoay, of Bi a Sepa it eet Ree See nee by aarelagnto Lark, Pi fiir itelibebelcll Clee ede ae ries { 
i feeling, j b id in | trom the shortower and otber poiuia, it thor stand of arms ia) y i i yp btowe : 
eee ieee SSO RE it | A cuuiber of Merrill's patont riles a desteuctivoand | ,_,, IMPORTANT FROM WASHINGTON. Toaae BREN hee Fearn Penny, yanks |, Asterk of wholesale honve from Baltimore. reporta | Matlv fy, place wiuce mustered, Ernie : 
immediste ocenpyingurwy of the United Sustes, of | the manafewres ft Ale x Tuvuse, by tue city Westtixoton, Thursday, April 25,1861, | troop, ‘This will yreatly facilitate matters. er a bala ches er ieernn Clerks } couplement of veveuty-seven or they will uot be ra 
Jeast 25,000 men, not with hostile intent, but in | authorities, for whom they Were expressly manufac | Twelve hundred men are quartered at the Cupitol | TL eaw a gentleman today who left Cliarleston,8. ., nae Mee Sera s uy Pe a ordered to on« plssoalad tbe etter PRR TUM Erol Ie 
t subordination to a defensive mititude und evconr- | tured. i Buildings. Tho White House is turned into barracks, | on Thursday lust, Ho mys Gou. Bewuregard was then | 4), cy uC MaMHiil wore SeCORln (Sigued) J. MEREDITH NEAD, Je, 
(Binent of the friends of tbe Union, would suilice wo PROVISIONS Fe tS climbers fi Senator Lane, with his men, occupying the famous | ut Charleston, superintending the repniing of Fort | 4) ae ait ait aia rite aay ata i ore Bigce Wal GIENP ARE Autjutait Georak 
fp Maryland, in my judyaeyt, from becoming u | «4 Contiburious of provisious forthe voluaveore in ome | ets Baratar,with/itey @xpeSedllan of aut Stamellaianntutck with families flying from Bultimoro, All por ice lant night elghiteen new compunies buys bea 
: g°8 || city cuntite tobe received iu'lérye yudnties by the ( F tous ubovo 14 years of uge ura required to voluntecr, | eniolled, making the tol number of companies. ap Me 
od South Curvlina, and even then the operation | uuthorities from privute citizens. Several, burrels of | An attempt to fire Willard’s Hotel was discovered | upon Charleston from the North; that at that timo Balliare eter att anes Bel b indo ones isda iad Wate aA Sion THERA 
hid be doubtiul. cracker aud « number of buive werd received at the | on Tuewday night; Gfteen bundles of inflamable matter | there wag no movement of troopa toward tho North | «4 psioaviyania o Mb bel mH eae eet fered ucsdny ard dea feranee Guy aN as oe { 
Hie tlorcencea with which hostilities have been be- | Ceutral station yosteruay for the use Wie volunteers. | were distributed throws th building, and be believes thore will not be. Perera tg Cry Lbs GatleaG, Baas: We ee te 
f thelr prompt! volunteer (comméntement (without ||) 24ey Were coutisbuted by Mr, Jumes D. Alanson: Ca-sios M. Clay, with75 men, is quartered there. Thin gentleman saya the peoplo of the South are aw- | 104 sliver. erains Clatles Gr Blone; Wy GCpao Cae { 
y SEIZURE OF PROVISIONS. , . a Vervuy, D. Wells, nnd Hiram Duy ren. 
legal wathority therefor; the seizure and conticcs- | Saveral hundred burrels of sult pork, with other pro} Andrew Johnson, U.S Seustor from Tennemee, | fully mistaken about the existing state of affairs ut tho EXCITEMENT IN UALTIMORE. Tha followiny resolution was adopted by: thei Béank + & { 
of everything belooging to the United States or | visions, were seied iu o warelouse ut Locust Point | passed through Lynchburg oa the 2ist,on bis way from | North. They really believe thas they have friends Prunysvitte (opposite Havre do Grace), of Sinte Olicers to-day: pt 7 
may be turned to their advantage; the ulmost peices bra Berueane Auld ie Sa Ease Washington o Tennessee. A large crowd assembled | enough in the North to join them to give them complete ‘Toursday, April 25—6. p, m. Kesotecd, Tht the provisions of General Order New } 
oraal rullying of the Bghting population and their | (i'n by order of Marsliul Kane. ‘They wore supposed | #04 groaned ut him. They offered every indignity, | pd epredy wuceces. He saya when thoy bear that | sfany Daltimoreans, just arrived bore, ropresent the | 19, eo fur as it ullowa tha ucceptazce of comy sites va i 
ral urmament; the suddeu extivguishment of the | to have been iuteuded 4s supplies to the Vederal urmy | including pulling bis nose. Every effort was mude to | such men as Picreeand Bocbanan are expressing Union | excitement thera aa intense in the highest degree, und je sosired ) Bs ed as upplicable to ths Ura ; 





ledly uscendsnt Union feeling prevalent in this | in Washington. take him off tho cars. Tho demonsirstion was Bret | sentiments, and Caleb Cushing and Perea have wol- | prevailing, not among, the mob, but umong the best | that thenilears tadlcaied iortep niieeucs be hoa 


‘on last Thursday; the convention of the Logiela- | A covsideruble portion of the articles were received | jugvested by Tennesscrans, Great difficulty was ex- | wnlvered for the Union, and that Gen. Botler, the | cufena Money in large amounts is raised, and Inrge | mirsioned antilihe company is fall, aid in cae tbe 


F a * Poiut Depot tbree or four duys since for ‘ r i 7 : awh 1 7 
und its certain consummativo of an act ut Secer | it.ths Locust Paik Depot three or love days since perienced in restraining the populace. Breckinridyo candidate for Governorof Musechusetts | bodies of military ure drilling. Rifles are distributed | troops are required to march {rom the rendexvolis son 
Probubly before Saturday night next. the hostile | tice we us follows: 0 burrela prime uiess pork, which | Mr. Johnson was protected by the Conductor and | isut the heud of un army murchiog under tho tag ot | among the citizeus, and will bo fod trom privute eae Le ETS COLT Laie aaa ae 


ing tothe United States displuyed among the fe- | were received yesterday morn) ‘iy und still reumin on | others, who begged that be might be permitted to pro- | te Union, apinst tho Seco-sionista—when they hear | houses if troops attempt to march through. Privuve ies, and in care of conslidation & Uew election of cut 











ile ati deve _ the platform; about 40 burrels of flour, 60 barrels of i bim. all these things, and, in addition, that all parties bayo r re ve 
Popul a ut exenibe is Ge ull bandi ae MU casks of bull meat, 50 barrels? svorlvers, $) | ceed home, und let bis own people deal wits bim. He igs, and, in uddit parties trayel ia uninterrupted. puny officers aball Le held under direction of the Cover 
Terignation of the officers of the Navy and } tarrels of whicky, aud & quuutity of wheut, bene, und 
Y appointed from this Stute; themtampode of resig= | cotton, A postion, couriating UF went, was contsned | sbould fart 
ns atthe Naval School, yesterday; und, in fine, | to parties iu Chaslestou und Savunnuh, und the reail Cupt. Rosell of the steamer Louisiana, which 
igenerul eentiment in favor of Digunion, ax the only | “er for Northern houses. Sowe vf the articles are col- | reached -Haltimors this morning, reports that over 7,000, 
gived in care whit have beeo jo toe Cumden S, ry , 
ure of peace lefi—all go to prove that Awaron | Siitioy, where @ more minus exuuduatioa wil be | troops from the South arrived ut Norfolk om Tuceday. 
purtof the United States wyuinst such u people, | mude to ascertain the distiuction und churacter ot the | Their deatfoation was kept secret. Senator Sherman, of Ohio, ix here, en roate to New- 
B to keep the Capital, will Lew long anda blosdy | goode. ETere ure 3,000 Becessioniats at Farmington, Dela- | York. He wus yesterday appointed upon Gen. Pat- 
junlers, indeed, they con be brought weee the SEIZURE oF THE se SDs in | ar: though there are three Union volunteer compa | tersou'a rtaffs 
fr hopelesencas of resistance to the overwhelming | ,, THe Neveity of keeping all the provisions now in} 155 in the pluce. A majority of the farmers of Delu-| There is w report here that Ex-Governor Banks, of 


. the city for bom usuMpuod bus rendered it veces- 
vx populatiors of the States north of ux. tury 10F our civil uid m litary uthoritite to Use every | wareure disposed Lo favor the Soutb, and the Governor | Mussuchusetts, who bus reaigned hin place as Hesidoot 


proclamations of the city authorities, last even | pretantion for. the public wifety. Yesterday the Bre- | leuna ula) woward that cause, Director of the Minois Central Reilrond, hus been fn- 
) Wi 


Avowing a resolute deterwinulion to preserve the | “eu ship Admiral, for Liverpool, with ussorted cargo | Cecil County, Maryland, is strongly tinctured with | vited by the ‘Prexident Lo Wasbingtou, to become ove 
tind xafety of ull iudividuals whatever, are quite sab rity hu an uae tow har cleured | eceasion. of bia military udvisers. 


nt lo aituin the object in view, if vigoronsly und | was reized by tue city police. She wus iproliuived) Sherman's battery ia stationed at Elkton, Another statement is, that the President Is aboat to 
tially executed, but there is « prevuiling distrust | from leaving the wharf} the polloslinve liken Giarge |, At Perryville the strictest military discipline exists. | instiinto a separate Board of Militury Advisers, and 
be cincerity of the officials, wlich is operating 10 | of the sbip. ‘The captain bus uoted bis protest. A schooner, laden with 9,000 shad wus captured this | that Gov. Bunks isto be one of the nawber. 








denied sending & messaye asverting that Tennoeseo | siven way to ono Joyal sentiment, simultaneously ox- ——— or, aud officers 89 elusted ehull receive commt-ef ae 
her quota of men, preased by the whole people of the North—thoy will FROM BALTIMORE. PROCLAMATION BY EDWIN D, MORGAN, 
bo uatounded, und be brought to u realizing sense of the Hayne ve Guace, Thursday, April 25, 1861, GUYENNUH OF THE STATK OF NRW-FORK. 
Under anthority of the uct entiled au act to anthow 
ize the embody tig nnd equipmtntof a volunteer nila, 
und 0 provide for the public defenso, jussed (yy the 
Legislature of this State on the [Gch duy of April ine, 
snd iu compliance with the formal determination of the 













torrible caldmity they have brought upon themselves | The Baltimore Soush, of Iustevening, received Ii 
wpeuks about the election yesterday us progres 

quietly, nud the nomber of vover being polled com 
paratively smull. ‘There was no oppreition to the 
"Sonthern Rights" ticket, and no contesta manifested, 
the people voting or not, uccordingto thelr oonvenienes, | officers named in the «ald uct, Ido hereby call for 2) 
A beuvy mail was sevt to Wushington at noon by | revimenta of volunteer militia, of 780 men each, in ade 
‘express, ruilroad comaunication being stopped. dition to the namber ulready called for by my Proce 
The reported burning of Mr. Cadwalluder'e residence | mation ander date of the 18th day of April inst, nde 
in maid to be incorrect. do heroby require that the volunteer militia force tall 
A freight train ut Slemmer’s Run was seized, loaded | hereafter be organized und uccopted In conformty wide 
with provisions, &o., supposed to belong to the Sth | Section 2of the Constitution of this Siam 40d with 
Mureschasetts Reyiment, . | the rales und regulations embraced in s#0¢ral ordery 
‘The Quuartermaster Cook of the New-York Seventh } No, 17, issaed this duy. 









by their inaano and treneunuble plotting. 





















































hundreds of perrous out of town. There iy in- VIRGINIA SUBPLYING ARMS TO BALTIMORE. | | morning, 15 miles below that point, by Seceesionists. | A truia will leave here for Perryville, on the Susqne- (| 
: eke a ; 7 : Pat 
ffely more fenr of the mob than of ull the armies Bina ae ar eon abd ware Gauightl Cy Rederal troops banow River ut 5} this nfternoon. From Perryville Fe an eat iwecae | 3 ee nae isan Aas aces k = 









the United Stites cau vend down upinus, The | two officers of the Virgivia urmy bud arrived in Bul\i-| Gov, Letcher frsues u proclamation prohibiting the | pasengers go by boat to Annapolis, and thence by : 
© of insecurity is the only predominant and controll. | miorewith nyward of 700 muskets for the use of the | exporttion of flour from Virginia to Nurtherncities. | railio Washington, Tho distance is eusily made in | *ip Admiral, louded for Liverpool. year of our Lard, 1861. Peo 
‘There {a no Washington news, railroad travel is not 37 be DorerO4T, DORN, Private Secretary. 


oue thst excites the fears and alarme Of 80 ee een a a ork Harare Force, | _ Augusta pupers of the 10th copy Mfr, Deecher’s Go | elovon hourm tourna 










Bing heads of families its ol by the guruou befordevacuaiicg | Forward" sermon; also T'he, Journal of Commerce's pe 

Hc expouee to the State and city of the present war | thems Saas nraincs THE ATTACK ON WASHINGTON. aria LT atae wn GulGe: IMPORTANT FROM VgSSEEUECE 
Preparations ts (ightul. Soldiers wre qaunered | _ UDG ofcers report that Virginia bus already a large | sfajor Haskins, commandant at Fort Washingto, on Harne ox Gack, Tharsday, April 25, 1861. | 5. us nunrene The Ne ¥, bone HA cat ocstay om ThCeaL oe 
Diels at un expense uf two dollars a day per head! | S0¢ eflicieut force in the Held, te dily, the Potomac, bus but 200 men with him. Thaye just arrived bere, baving driven the entire Purapeients, Thorsday, April 25, 1861. Pes or ‘arrived ere this morning vis Cuplisie. 





ji . 0 for service, Large udditions are bein; 
is the style in which ll the operatious ure car- | nude, they udd, to thisurmy by the hourly arrivals of | The total amount of floar taken by Government | dianoco from Washingun. SAY Kereta with cpr aa Os fad geacbd (the 
on, ‘The Winuvees are fostering this condiyon of | viluuteers frow the counties. A rednlorcement of the | from Georgetown wus 25,000 barrels. Tho Southora forces ure bourly expected to make | gra) de Francs from ble farm, Waste ad Gi 
Bs, and sy therame time are the rendy Jeudera of | Delenders of Hultiviore is prowind from the Valley | There are four companies of Peterabarg Riflemen at | their eon this Georgmown Heighte, for the | Hotel de Brance trom , near Havre de Grace, 
immenst money capital to the Siae ard § couutics of Virgivia, They are looked for duly by | yo.7, ears e Ble hourly | bene be was obliged to Hlee from an infuriated mob, 
Stelvio Lut) | thore eho affect to be well posted in militury wove- } Norfolk- r porpoe of bombarding the city. Seonts ure hourly | or parsing und procuring « surgeon for two of the 
bX view tos permavent investment. They freely | mentaliere. Cadet Buchanan, the ex-President’s nephew, has | arriving with news of the movementa of tho Southera | vos4ed men of Gen. Small’s regiment, Ho baa left 
aioe they areruined, nuless they cun yet | RUMORED ADVANCE OF PRESIDENT DAVIS WITH | resigned bi« cadetahip, and basenlisted inthe Penn- | troops. ? bis wife and threo children bebind, boplog bls house 
pit of the Stste and city for the interest on uh ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND MEN. sylvan a service, a ‘Tho 7th Regiment of New-York, [after a long dolay muy not be barned down, ‘Too Frencbwen here, and 
ns-like wealth. Itseems to we they would buve ee panior LS w miped ededly aropealad Faster Alderman Quier presented to Philudelpbis this after- | at Avnapolis, last arrived in Washington. The | 11,4 gruayes eapect jy (ara deaperate, to (ges off and 
uate Ae ‘point of view, by devoting wintitteméct tlatiied: Davis ra rapidly madyaiicaiie Doou the Lrst flhy cuptured from the Revels. Ivwas | greatest nuxiety was experienced by every ono Sedeallse Seer: 1 
© preservation of the United States. | Nortuwurd at the head uf 100,000 triops, and mignt be | taken by a member of Small’s Brizade, during the | notil positive information came that they were ut 
Annapolis, 


be Legislature will bardly convene at Annapolis, | expected at Richmond or ite virinity iu the course of a| row ut Bultimore, und hus 12 stars upon it. 
tes not itwill meetin Baliimore. Jadgiog A Laeatod te ee aha this foree—tunt | Vice-President Stephens spoke to an immense andi-| Special trains are now being ran to the latter 
te nape cf those wlio will! control its delit~ | faid, in this convection, to reach Norfolk fa, jay or | ence at Richmond on Monday night, He delivered a | place from Washington all the time, and tho roadis |  7h¢ Balimore Yun saya thut the special clctioain | os sam clean, ‘They bad no means of ascertalinig 
ha ey fate 3 intensely hostile legis- ioay shes The rumor was used upon & private tremendous apeech, full of Boatbern patriotism, and | well guarded. Baltimore was « mere form, ua there ws uo opposition the uccorate number at Welden, North Carolina) bat 
aguinat the Unit ‘ea and all persona udber | letter from well-informed Southern auurces, received, | ending thus: ‘The law of necessity and of right} All classes of the community are seized with conster- tothe ‘Southem States’ Rights’ tickes Oaly about | wy one man pleading for bis life with a mob, but are 





Tmuruing $00 Sath Carvlinians (used 
See ca ie way Neth. Vall aloo PO 
route #7, troops were getting in the care, and they 
ean/them talk freely. Toey euld chat their destinition 
ora Southern camp 25 wiles south of Washinton, ™ 
@ Aquia Creek. 

The meo left Baltimore via the Baltimore and Onie 
Railroad, und could uot yet out any other way. {They 
pakwed Harper's Ferry, and maw & namber of , 
there—they judge from J,000 to 4,00\—und batherion 
BALTIMORE ELECTION. were erected on the hights overlooking the wn 7 
Putrapetruta, Thareday, April 25, 181 | pie arma the troops bad looked new and bright} Aide 





































—_— 













































hereto, Contiscat ons of the property of ull such | it i+ #aid, by « merchant of this clty. compelled us to art us we ¢id.”” He had reason to be | nation at the impending eriais. 8°50. voles were sid jy 
: : ; i cast, and they are all op oxo side, state the result. 
ms, und of ull suspects, ia fresly divcureed. The | enablers saneeunlnn tach a im the, South lieve that the Creator suiiled oni, The Federal flag | Fromthe moat authentic ncowunts, the Capital will Z. Pat staeeesee etal iat aelaniserve 
Sutration of Virginia troops into our Siate, by way | by the authorities, is generally admitted; and, outil | was taken down without the lows of a single life. He | andoabtedly be attacked within a very few daye. Tho MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. ‘They left, however, and quite suddenly. 

Bay andthe Obio Railnad, with » view to the | the actaul occurreuce of the crisis, ull eyes will be | believed that “ Providence would be with as and blew aitsck will be made from Georgetown Hight, the de- GOMMUNICATION WITH WASHIXGTON. both tateligent ot, und bore interrogation well. 






tarned bopefally und nuxtously in the divection from 
Whence the reéoforcemeuts ure expected to come. 
It ts confidently umerted that's Tequl ition for aid | for the jastnees of ourcause. Madness aud folly ruled at | tg shell the city. It is reported that Jeff. Davis will Gov. Hicks bas issued a proclamation for th 


land is in flagrant war against the United | hus ulready been wade apou Vinyluia aud North Curo- | Wasnington. Had it not been eo, several of the Sates | command the uttsck in person. ‘This, however, is not roderisk City 
x und this is the long andftbe short of the matier. a by Pe. oper sulboriiesy andthe origio cna would have beeu in the old Union for a year to come. | porii ue 6 Maryland to amemble in F: City to 
E ie i ened ie i lee Mth | ete ta tharamte viuch, of/tbe auiborii an “aigaity Marylavd would Join un, und it may be ere long the | Busines ia entirely suspended. Gold isatan im | OT" | i. tcomed advimble in consequence of 
alreud , and, ig tbe Con- | of u "State eccret.’” principleathat Washington fought for might te ayaioud- | mengs premium. ‘The hotels will all elose by the early | ea of tha Madara i 6p nt/ Asma fella! 
Bio States, place the militury power of the Stute | The Hichmond South learoe upon excellent an-| ministered in tho city that bore his name. Every sonof | part of next week. Las Badtipars Sex haa he flaming dispuieks 

the uduiuistration of their President. Notbing Hhority, that on Suiurday Governor Wise recsived'8 | the South, from the Potomue to the Iti Grande, sbould | Every one ia anxious to fly, but many have nottho | fev ve iouse, Wushiogvon Juneldio, 1 pe 
event this, short of the military occupation of the | Gishateh from Preside Davie, stuting tht, with Gen. | pany io the support of Maryland. If Liveoln qaite | means to depart. Carriages are in great démsnd, tho Z pil 24, 


Wedneed: 
Bate by the United Buses, bat the Pedarul | pared ts eater Waahingtss w soon aa Visgiaia was ia | Washington us iguomiaioaaly aa he entered ity God's | price being more than $1 per mile. People formerly | A courler has Jast arsived fro Dear 


m of Washington, is another of whe schemes to 
Mrried into effect by the Legislature. In fine, 





end, We had appealed wo the God of Battl 





us to termination of the leaders of the Southern army being Penurviutx, Ma, Thareday, April 25, 1861, 






















ei iid 


Fie tah 
ery Teach Bal tn 
‘from Baldimore, 
e rimore ifanereortotn be hind. 
2 ee ai ee paldinore mw pertof the 
Monday, mikes tha follow- 
barisy Sunday, ufer fr yews known 
Avani troops tad! reached: Coekoyaviile 
it) at Baldmote redehed the point of 
‘All that day and night tho Mtreeta were 
ied with an tingoveralle mob. ‘Tene of thou 
ye dawero ont, many of tbew armed, Gane and jistole 


Tho President, ae A correspondent, 
wall, and in obeoefal wpiritn, on Monday. 
Mr, Chavo hinYo ut Yast convinced Mr. 
duxigor ie laomipent, end that geaveman 
all the real of & now-born eonyort 
© Ton good pooplo of Virginie thongbt ft wontd be at 
Flowvant Vite dngidint of Yin frovemaletraggla if 
they could enceeod in mare ry sok Hie Bite of 
Wit wey guarded tho outlets and Wie ire 

‘aabington, to Wey g' ‘oat dobe sla A the “aati 


now exhibits 






bat wi 
on the 








ewptared.. 
d Lyons vas detailed 
bemorrow abSo’clook, by 
or, with fall dispatches 
tho wate of affalre, will 













——— 
FROM LOUISIANA. 











direct. 


Me, bs 
‘ of (be 


Tis olateibentt 















5 conde by Tho unthon’ 


rode into 
























Howanp. | Tote, and woold permit no . Mayor, ond r, Boor W, Dobbin, John C, Bronk [Exxtedcte frwed priesto Correspondence ofa Boxinegs Firm.) 108 fi) VETS, 

- Jinn) and on Batory At was lon Lin hur con Pe rho banda of aero youth of tho Towestclien | wnd 8 Ts WALT wh deonpanted Mt. Bron, end oNsy-Ontraney Apr AG ths eeuogine: AR gps far a ie 
Fines OF NEWXORK'| termed latin ey. ie nus caryiog nin SIF] SC ina eieaoait gods aad el maddened wih | WB conearrd wl Vins al oun iss Ge | ery lange uumboral wos have lef berawihia LR lhl te dag cao 
OOKLYN. {09 far; and 1,000 burreloot four, whieh vere fuavry. They wets. prowilog around tho Noretound | entry BY Mim Ay ie Te ee KOWN, Mayor,” |'® WeekoLor Eénmeobay 10 take Fort Pickens, andl syery i bovnda' od ah eaves? sit 


4,9 





to bo at Georgetown, were quietly shee 
traneported, ond. eafoly stored In 1h .va 
Ali tho boine, car 

in tha eity Doyo, 

‘Own ore, nnd othere aro Mess 
‘Tho Becenioniatn have rt 


Way more nro dopurting. There, must be, over 10,000 
gn) How at » Jofly Davis has mows; inclu- 
diny tlie 21,000 yoluntecrs (yho uro all ready ) recently 
ealled for, over 60,000 ‘men, tut can march, at six 
Ligure’ novice: for Waabingtm, und sall eay here, that 
Bilumorn, Philudelphil, and New-York will be taken, 
within 80 dayd after sear commences, and laid nnder 
eontributiony tol pay ull-the expenses, (Forts Somter 
jd Pickasis-i8 but n blivd) to ws grand.strateio Nupo- 
Jeo movement on Washingwo, Whentbe war be? 
ibs, «vigor unprecedented will be developed. Sam 
ter and/Bort Pickens qwill b@ no/ more) thoagbt of, 
‘Wustiogton willie the watebword: We all expect 
New-York to. juis—to receive the, grand, army. of the 
South with open arms, and-usfrieuds the war ‘will 
carried into Afeiea)/ and Abolidibnisc ‘extingutahedt 
forever, ‘This womient 500 tent marehed!past my store 
cn Foul for the Wout) to Mobile, ‘on! to Peneacola. 
Over 5,000 men have Jett here for that place within |) 
tix days, yérthere is compnrativély little excitement 
hers, ad buriders ‘quite brisk, A}l the trade of Ar+ 
kaneuseeems to becoming hoe which formerly went 
to New-York. But we know not what a day may) 
Dring furth, Palo rumors aud reports hayo made uy 
all skeptical 
‘Who military efforts horoare tremendons, anditheré 
will be o couilict certain, unless Lincoln and all the 
Fyeo States give all up, and permit the Sonth to,con- 
troleveryting jusvas Wey please. There dsnotroth 
in wéwepaper reponse, The woment any fighling takes 
place, we ull expect Virginia and'Muryland to join the 
‘Sonth, and/puaty a once for Wasliington, and they will 
capture itund probably New-York, he whole South 
ors onited, deteruined, full’ of fight nnd well-armed, 
sud drilled aud woll organized, and alll beli 
there is nodight inthe Black Republicans, that they 
are all cownrds—divided smoug theméelves, ond an 
edsy prey to the invineillé Southerners; and T believe 
we, the South, will give themfile. — 
Nnw-Onuzans, April 14, 1861 
‘Tho mock fybt,” and the tiking’ of ‘Fort Sumter 
‘has stopped business for two days/puet. But the state- 
menjaineome of our papers that great rejoicings took 
‘pinos ydeterdoy on acconut of the victory is/a) Lass 


dram-abops und other public plness) tmatening to £° 
out atid exterminate the * @—d Porinkylynninue’ who 
hud dared'to"! pollate tho eiered ell of Mirylands” 
Yur pretey nivelrall of theai were careful’ daring We 
Jay not ts yo ner Cockiyrvillos A good muny of 
threo brawlers were mero thievew, “Whore objéee wha 
plander. “They broke toto the #tores ou Bandy nd 
Baoday night, wndér the pretenee” of #earehing for 

<ipeinié to tires thamneelves, Unt really towthal, ‘There 
{ofanivtis wretches’ Lind the control of the Monumental 
ci 


or TROO! 
pximenta Jot for tho eat 
Bu. in gompoted untiryly 
dy of tho Jefferaon Dayis 





rTER PROM Mit. SEWARD TO GOV. HIGKS, 
Davinruthr o Stare, April 2, 1861. 
Minus Hi. Hionp, Gevernor of Maryland. 

8m I have bad whe honor to reeeive your com 
monleation of this morning, To whieh you infermed 
me thut you have faltit tw be your doty to adviee the 
Piorideunoi tho Dolled Suutes to order clse where we 
troops off Aumapolisy/andaleo'that-no- more. be snk 
throngh Marylund, and that yon have Snrttier eupeseted 
thut Lord Lyois be reqnoated to nit ub mediator Be- | 
tweon the contending parties in onrcountry, toprevent 
the effusion of blood. “ 
_ The Prevident directa yho to adkvowledge the receipt 
of that counnuuication, nud to nenre you Wal he haa 
sveighed the coonsela, which. iteonthins with the re- 
specu which he bubitnully clieristiew for te Chic Mage 
jetrates(of Ue eoveral States, arid expecially for your- 
wilf, Ho myrets in doeply us any Magistrate or citizen 
of Wie cousiry can, thay demonstrations sgainet the 
sufetyaf the Untied Siates, with very extensive! prep~| 
arutlons for the fusion of blood, hive made zt his daty 
to call ont the forve to which you allude, ‘The furce 
t toba cent throvgh Maryland is: intended 

it the defenke of thin capitals 

ot bua nedesaarily confided the chotco sf 
the national highway which that force shall uke in 
coming to tlixcity to Lient.~Gou, Soott, commanding the 
Army ofthe United Suites, who, like his only prede- 
cessor, is not less distinguished for hia bumauity than 
‘loyalty, potriotiem, ond distinguiahed pu: lis 
eervice. 
Tho President instructs mo to add that the national 
Vigliwoy thos weleoed by the Lientenant-Genéral hus 
den chosen by bi pponi consiltation with. prominent 
wngistrates sud citizens of Maryland; ‘as’ the one: 
which, while d route ik abvolutély weceesary, 4 farver 
removed from the populons cities of the State, and 
with the expectation thatitwould, UWerefore, be the 
leest olijectionable one. 
The Presidebt cannot but remember that thero\hts 
been s time in uje history of lie Americup Unjon when 
forces desizned for the defense of its capital were not 
unwelcome anywhere in the State of Maryland; and 
corisinly not Wt Annapolik—then, as now, the capital 


Ly 










ride 
fo 
























Pipsparitibenl,; Lappe 
< os agi 
patient as abet 


deo trae, beresoinze, wa be, 

























fd Stripes {x fortest amiony,ond will do 60 
tho ptesewt miroge 1fmore troopsare 
hy tho, Gaver Abg Irish of this city will 
five tin. foumber thay alaady Linvo done, 
hen which fgovriadl inthe streets while thie 
a con Map Bod marching to Cho steamer 
friptlon. For several Monta thero baal bean on 
Geaofmeny Wwomituny aud children in Broad ways 
Ariah, vebiohtshd diteotwally driven. every, ¥ 
p that thoroughfares Mapeetops and, wi 
fahro crowded wish enthiialedtio women, 
PRicir bandkdrctiot dnetematly to tog 
Bevera) 












Our Inforraste’ on Monday came frdm’ Naltimore 
vin Bolhfr; the ehind town of Herford Gobnty, la Mary 
jund, 10 Huyre do Grace, ina private cohveyunce. He 
ronetreed) mgood ‘deal wih’ the poople. ‘They wero 
pinch excited abont eventein and arvnnd Isaldinorey 
und ebosed tobe yobérally in favor of Muryland going 
ponilgbv ont of thé Union. 

At Movre'dé Grice, or rather at! Perryville, on tho 
oan erly aboré OF the Stiquobinnn, dirdelly opporite 
Havie d6 G86, our Informant’ on Monday evening 
found u Renn lvanin remment tinder the commend oF 
Col Adatr. | They arrived from Philadelphia that fore- 
noon, Daring Monday night and Pueeduy troope Svere 
frequently arriving at tbat Place by rallway from 
Philadelphia via Wiloington, and through the Deli- 
ware nnd Chesepedke Catid. On6 thify camo in Mon- 
diy night, one Tuesday forenoon, und a propeller vid 
tlie eumal oithe in tle adme forenoon, Boveri! steam- 
‘ome were lying nt Havre de Graco on Tuesday, veaitug 
to take trooph either to Annopo)is oF directly to ‘Wash- 
ington by way of tie Potomac. 

Tt yron noderstood tat the Government intended to 
wpe Hayro de Graco on important depot for troops, 
oud thoir emburkasion to the tout of war, Tne ruil- 
ond thonee to Wilmington, and x0 on to Philadelphia, 
hn well as te tolograph Hue, were tinder the consol of 
the Government. Trains rom only. to accowmodate 
trope, Alo puuecnyens svare allowed to gorto nud fro as 
ual. » All along the road to Wilmington, every depot, 
bridge, viaduet, und culvert, was guarded by Federal 
troop, whonyoro stationed, there Monday night. Ib 
whs andortood in Government clreles, np Washington, 
{hAt He Adwinisirution intended to hold this lino at ull 












laborin; 

neces 

vai 

Arpoited 

youd 

North) tried them ata ‘ 

ing aguiust them lnully. pecmi 

Fr oath eae ey ext are ED 

peofto ut Rigler dee 
finding 


For thie Sante Chamber and Cio latter 
Keprewntalives. In the Depurlwents 
nach as relates to the cries, nage 























mrimanin aod at diferent polity ia and nround tho 
cily, including Goorgevown Highta and tho Biidge. 
Tiéconneitariug partion rour tho country for eevert 
Tho force war ponsldored ivenfildoat to 
rd tie diy, Jt wis expocted that Miirthal Law, 
yyould be deolared on Monday, 


ii Pte 
oe 































seattle Jeh pivte 
po wiih Waving Wann; 
cing tho tars sod ebripg 
yo00 in Broaleruy, a8 aD cag 
0 


by Brooklyn, Jt or uno 
6 Up the Indo} 

















STATEMENT AY Mit. D. W. DARTLETT 
Mr De W. Wartlert, the Wasbingtnn corr pondent 
of The Bvening Port, lef Wanbington at 
on Monday, and arrived in this city af 10'p. 
hilite -weing hia wo aud furoily. swith hina le came 
iy way of Fredoriek, wharo io took n rtage-conch nd 
rade all aight aervie Ie monntolhs to Hagerstown. 
‘AlLalongthe ronte ho met bands of armed Seceaifon> 
iu, excited by Nquof nod hatred to, tho North. The 
pyirit of rebellion in presdiny even io Western Maryr 
land, Vota prominmne citizen of Bredorick avured Mr. 
Tarilote that tho presouoe of 2,600 Doited States 
yoldidredn that planorwould effectaally check the pide 
cof revel. Lf Maryland ii nok occupied by uo army, 
Mr. Luirtloth thinks abewill eecode within: a fortuiiht. 
Dé, Tiurtlott states that tho greatest oxoltement pro- 
yrailed at Waabinwrion, ond the Government: contiderd 
the olty in veri niger. Teo Capitol wns surrounded 
by de airded like w fortreas "Doo authors 
tice had provisioned fh with vovoru! thomeand, barrels OF 
flour. Blonr ad riton fo $18 a barre), ood everything 





















; not bo require 
treme argency. 


friend, 




















eyefy aneof whotn lid frignds or noar 
jgimedt. Muny ladJea “vero there— 
svi veqg@tstors und dangtitors of tho soldiers, 
{; Who Work of raruitig Knew Uravely on, men «fe 
Bg fas Un apy oan bo eqainged 
(Oph bay only x6 lip round to we depnrtmant of 
tant Quartermaster-Ganoral, Gore Os Ay At 
nr, a¥ tbo comer of Kim and White etreete, to gain 
im4 nOtion’ of tho labor prilimnnary to dbipacbbiny as 
yy aherd ua Ara ow dispmtetind daHy to the went of 
Fif- wo muy bo permitted to née Wie) oxpremic 
Ae where tho boilers ure whonee allthe outside 
achinery is propelled, To provide fur the clothi 















ae the | 
tio 


ii 








abont enodown, aud 

ie bad picked up suds ig d 
idUly, properly belind, which tho. triitor, dec 
they would coifiscate, und tozethi ith the valavble 

roperty of Mr. Blur (worth nob Tse thaw'@100, 000), 

stow npon the'loval fri-nds of the South. — © 

Tio holo gang. wero jexceedionly insolent, ovar= 
bearing, aud Ulood-thirsty in. theirdemeanor, und oor 
jnformant ix of the opiufon that only forthe kind ioter= 
vention of Mr. Cherii—an amiable aud HUNT ee 
teman of Willisameburgby snd a descendant of Mra 
George Worthington ihe vwtole patty of Northernera 
wonld hyve heen lynched, and perhage massacred. 

Mr, Biglers offense RY. Tay been bora, 
fon Nurthern State, seems to hive @teo that hoy hud 
brongh capital Necpnse; andian active, 
population into Virgivia; oad established 
town, built a charch, ,erected a echool-hoi 





















the 





























































, energetia 
& thriving) 




















foxecative qualittes. 
Aw provide wuitable quarters forthe men ix a mutter 
prime Importiness TO feud anid otto Wer fh nb 
Ui pamtof the business ‘The Wuilving directed Ly 
Arihur to be ereotéd in tho Park, was coinpleted 
© Fou Widiideday morning, und arranyotets have been 
~ mado fo food fram 1,000 to 2,000 men tore. 






Ny feeding, and,  w connin extent, the equipping 
of fom tree ty five thournud men daily, und to ylace 
Wek ov complere war footing, requires tbe highest or 





























TUCEPTION OF MAJON ANDERSON, 
TH wonioipal rocuption of Maj, Anderron took 
ot, City Hull, on Tuesday, 
loft the Brevoort How 
Sooner of Eighih etroot nnd FULL avenoe, Vo. wats 

ted wish n perfect ovation, Ax ho. pursed down 
Birmuiway, peal ujon peat of choert greeted. tho boro 
of Kort Sumtar. te wus with the greatest ditflonlty 
that tbe: earringe mado itn way through iho multivady 
that bo et it utovery pohite 

Dbe police wrupemente as tho City all worn 

direrily uvder tho eye of Bape jent Kevnedy, 
and were mot adnifrali ta littl after eleven 
oclork, Major Atdéreon ullyhted frou bis earriige, 
with to Chalhuen of tho Committers of the Commas 
Loureil, Mowrs. Toomey und Ranioy, nnd) burween 

‘Of pullceman, nutionedto keap the paswige way 
elour, went op into the Governor's room, “Mojor 
Avderesn Wo then presented to Mayor Wood. ‘The 
Ini terauids 










































true great poate to bender I 
aod Vdd ARAL at yo ere, 
6 (0 presenalhg -yoawith ® gol 
Ue ely. _ 





oar, to talk es Trwould and ax 





ye Aliant 1 have tried 10 do my 
Talthvolly 10 maintalning the bonor 
Cod grat thas we many molutale the houor 


ustry, 1b ito Tet ue pat our trust, aud all 


be weil 
‘The Major wan conducted to the bronze etatuo of 

Washington, where he stood throughout the hour do» 

‘rad to the receptlons 

Tho doors wero thew throws open, and the people 

reed in op quick succtwion na tho act of wbuking 


Busds woold allow, ‘Tho wurment emotions were ux~ 
Gited fo very one ur tlie sight gf the hero, und words, 
gow tinjes almost too choeked fur utterance, like thee, 
greeted tho han wat pllind come to honor: " God 
Bem yon, Bin A lady: “1 Ulees yoo with nll my 
Beir. 1 buvo n pleco of the fag of Fort Samer, 1 








clhe wan doar in proportion. No: supplies svhatever 
wore brought In elthor fron) Morylard or Vinginin, 
No velintaorn bul roached) hevcily except the n- 
armed Poo nay lwanie Regiment thetarrived: ion Wednere 
day and tho Manuchupotty Regiment thut forced ita way 
tioyh Baltimore, ‘The whole force undbr araw wow 
} inolwing 700 or £00 regplare and 
nh of Wusliupton, one-half of whom 
som probably ay heart Goctisioniate, 
| MeCutlongh was ut AfoxandAa) nine milen 
from Washington, with 2,000 froopa, encamped in a 
syood wear tho city. Gen. Leunregurd yas reported to 
i, The Virginin force at Harper's Ver 
" jg to thie beat iulelligence at Wnabington, 
woe not moro than 9,000 in number, 
Pho Govorument hud destroyed tho bridge aver the 
Potonme at Liitle Falls, niles above Moptgoa- 
y. Chealue M, Clay baw nearly 500 men undor sirm: 
who were doin good service a3 putrola. On Supday, 
the Governmeut ecpt a atoumor down tho viver with h 
Leavy battery, The object of this was nov known nt 
Washington, but wo presume'it was to Keop tho river 
cléur for the puso of the flock, which Teft this port on 
Saturday bound for Washington. 
RUCTION OF WAR VE 
PORT NAV ARD« 

ARUVAL OF THE STEAM-TUG YANKER. 
TH steam-tog Yankee, Germain, from Charleston 
Bor 16), vie Norfolk Uist, p.mm., asrived ov Toerday 
afleruoon with throo pursougers from the Nayy-Yordut 
Gosport, 
Tiiw Yankee arrived at Norfolk onthe 17tb, at 4 p. m., 
and fladiog a movement. ob foot Lo meine the boat, pro: 
coded 10 the Nayy-Yard and placed the ateamer under 
the United States gone On the 18th, the Custom- 
Houro soflicers came to eeize ber, when the Commo- 
dive ofthe Yatd refored) to givo ber np, eayinsy if 
they atlompted Lo take, her by force, bo would, blow 
Ler out of wator before thoy could reach, Norfolk, 
Which quisted the mob’ who bad cangreguted. 

The Yankeo tookeths Camberland tu tow to Fortress 
Monroe; ob tho wayysbe rounded on Osrid Island, 
und was two hours getting her off 

‘Tho Secewioniste, obsorving the escape of the Cam- 
berland, commenced obstructing the chaune) below 
hers After towing the frlgute, wo proceeded to Now- 

‘ork. 

Tho Paynes left Washington last Friday night with 
fn cxtra detachinept of olficers, men and. mariues; with 
Flag-ollicer Yaulding on bourd, und proceeded to Kort- 
ress Monroe, where she received the Thint Magsachn- 
polls regiment just arrived hence for the Navy-Yard nt 
Gosport. | Tt wan fouud nt Gosport that tho olficermin 





owly, nbout 45 
aljout 2,500 elt 





























DE S§ AT GOS- 

















haarde. 
No immediate steps svero) being taken to repair tho 
railroull. bridges between Havre de Graco wnd Daiti- 
mores »Rhefeoling of the people olovg the ling and in, 
Doltimoro wae against it, The Secceslon sentiment 
Throngli thar irejgiom: was trong. But, on) this vide of 
thh Suequolianna, through Maryland, it, was cowed by 
(hp presence of tin \troopa, und, by, evidence that tho, 
Govurnwent was about pultiog forth ile slreugty lo, 
fuitoin fjeelf (Pram altlmore to the Delaworo, live 
“Phe Sdventb: Regiment!’ seemed tobe thospecial 
tofror of therebole,» Avlinndred questions were pro~ 
pounded by quivering lips about this famous core. Lo 
the Landrediand twenty miles lying botwoen Washing- 
tob and) Walimington, onr informant did not wee one 
Federal dlag flying. Pho Stars| and Stripes wera 
ignored. j 
‘Auother. genUeman, who | wns in Bultiniors on San~ 
day, ways there were-no religious eorviees thereon 
Uhtday, Munitions of war were being carted ‘ip dif 
ferent directions. The mob. was fully armed), and the 
cutire militury was out. 


STATEMENT OF MAYOR DROWN AS TO TIS INTER- 
VIEW WIDE MIt, LINCOLN, 
Banrwsone, April 21, 74 o'clock py. mi—Muyor 
Rfown received 4 dispateh from, tho Presidont.of the 
Uhited States, ut Io clock s.4m,, this morning, directed 
To Mow lt td Goverior Hickey requesting Wem to go 
to Washington Hyatt train inorder to eoneull with 
Mr. Lincoln for the preservation of the paseo of Mary= 
Tend. Tbe, Mayor. replied that) Goyernor Hicks was 
not in tha ‘eats, und Iequired athe atould go nlime. 
Receiving an wnewer by telozraph in the affirmative, 
bik Hovor, accompanied by George Ws Dobbin, Joba 
Cj Branp und SD. Wallis; eeqs., whom: be bad sums 
tbnél to attend Lim, proceeded ut ones to tho station, 

After a reries of deluys they were enubled to yrocure 
a beck al train about 7§ o'clock, fo which they urrived 
‘it Whkbington ationt 10. “They repuired ut once to tho 
President's house, sehere they werd admitted toon 
inimeainte interviesy, to which the Cabiuct and Gen. 
Seolt were summoned. A Tong conyernution aud dis- 
curion ensued: ‘The’ President, npon bis pact, recoz- 
nized tho good fuith of the city tnd Shite untlorities, 
iuid insisted, opou his own, He ndmitted the excited 
athté of feeling in Baltimore, und. hin desire and duty 
to nro the Jatul copeeqaences of a collision with the 
people: 

iv urged, onithe other hand, thé abrolnta, irresisti- 
Dib neowsity of having a trauelt through the Suite for 
fuch troops as might be necerrary for tie protection of 
the Federal Cuyital. The protection of Washington, 
le Breeverated with great corpestwers, was Ibe eile 
object of concentrating troops there, aud he protested 
thit nove of the troops brought Uroogt Murylund 
‘wero intended for any purposes hostile to the Site, or 

ureakive ns agaivat the Sonthera Suites. 



























tothe orbiteamentof #5) 
Thave tho horor to be, with 
Your Excelluno; 


open. 


Correspondence of Thu N. Y, 





The report 


Stunter's sorrender, 


North fore 
her young.” 
everywhere, and 
passion. It is beginu 
that Fort Pickevé will 
perate conflict, and the 
their numbers is freely 








of that patriotic State, and then, aleo, one of the capi: 
tals of the Union, Lf eighty years conld) byye oblit- 
eruted all other noble ‘enlimenta of  that- age vin 
Murylund, the President would be ‘hopetw, nev- 
ertheless, that tere. is, One that would forever re- | 
mbip, there and everywhere, 
that no domestio contention whatever thay may arike 
Awwong tho parties of thts Republic olglit, i tiny ease, 
tole referred to any foreign arbitrament, least of All 


‘usopean Mlopareby. 
distinguished consideration, 


sya wost dbediobewervanty 
WILLIAM H. SESVARD. 


Thformation had been rocelyed that n plot existed to 
Llow op the stone bridgo between Perry syille (opposite 
Hayre de Gruce) and the Delaware line; go a8 to/pre- 
vent the farther passage of troops, there being a train 
of them expected to eome wlong soon. 

that the plot would be frnetra 
route is well guarded, aud wi 








Tribune, 


Pensacoa, April 15, 1861, 
pow currevt that Port Pickens 
js actually reépforeed, At first, Rumor was gen- 
erous end supplied it with five hundred men, 
but fivally came down to on hundred. 

‘Tho excitement hero is terrible, although for the 
past two days slightly mollified by the news of Fort 
I cannot give an idea of the 
iutehsity of (he feelivg which animutes al! classes, 
“Tf thik iesue is pressed, and bloodebed results, we 
will bate the North forever. 
teach our children to hate it! 
xell, eat or drink witb Northerners!” 


ing to be regu 
not “be taken 


jiecuseed. 


‘Thy sentiment, 38, 


Tc vas believed 
That tection of the 
ibis Uelieyed, be kept 


We will hate it and 
We will not buy or 
“Tf the 
us to fight, we fight like the tigress for 
Such expressions are common talk 
wt werely inthe exuberance of 
Rid as certain 
Without # des~ 
robability of great loss to 
Said an officer, 
ot ourbotel,  Letatew hundred Missiasippians fall 
before those rampurts, apd, in the hour iu which the 
Fort is taken, eyery man within it will be put to the 
sword. The troops caunot Le restrained, ‘The ery 
ia ‘Give and aek no quarter.” 
Gen. Brug hos extisguished the light at the light- 


humbug; nota word of truthlin'it, There wus! no re- 
joicitg that, I haye eecn or hetrd uf. No one yas 
killed or wounded at thot terrible battle of Bort Sau- 
ter £0 fur as wean learn; and itis reporved thut Mujor 
‘Anderson fired’ only Ulunk’ dariridges: ‘But you may 
rest assured thaban Immense force of ‘well-armed and 
iriptued troops mre: rupidly: concentrating at Pensa 
cala,. Every day several strong companies or bittal- 
ions embark from bere for Mobile, en route for (Waal: 
ington, Vis) Pensuéola, a# think, though ostensibly to 
take Fort Picea.’ Bort Pickeds) bag been re- 
enforced, co.reported. Wliethitr Fort Pickens eball be 
















tuken or not, Washingtou will be; and ‘the Black Re- 
pablicans and their rule ernshed out promptly. Then a 
reconstraction of (he Old Union, under our New Con- 
federacy. may perbaps take ‘place. 

But no inierference with Slayery can, or will be, 
Permitted. The whole South are united, and deter- 
mined, While Lincoln ia dieaming aud hesitating, the 
South is acting, and, a8 T have before exid, wo will 
“carry the war int Africa” One of my sons is now 
in the ranks of s Geontis Regiment, and at Pentacola, 
and four more will 0 vo Washington when called on. 

This city is full of troupe. 

To the Editoraf The N. Y. Tribune: 

Sin: The following extract ix made from o letter 
addressed to her brother by a young lady in Mobile. It 
is the universal opinion und feeling in that part of the 
South tbat the whole Democrsey of this State are Se- 

Joviele, and’ in favor of the independence of tho 
great Union meeting, and the unity of the 
people of the Free States, will soon convince them. 
Sb moto it bo: 




































and wre expect that 
Tey are 0 Gabe 

y are determlued 
foniste emoke at the 


SOUTHERN ITEMS. 
—The following beuutiful advertisement eppears 
in The Molile Advertiver: 
75,000 Corrixs WANTED,—Proposals will be 


received to supply the Confederacy with 73M Buace Covrixa: 
‘No praporala ill be enteriained oomiing Nonb of Masou and 
Dixdwellve. Directo Juvw. Davis, Montgomery, Ala. 


Ttis rather significant tay the Southerners propose 
to fill Ueir own orders; and Whey certainly will do 0 if 
ever Maaachusetts gels at them, 

How Tey Lien Anovt Ir.—The Charleston papers 
took especial pains to represent thut Mujor Anderson 
surrendered Bort Sumter. The Courier, after a one- 


{needa little Wudloess activity into che elog: 

of Virvints civilizations provesding eutiraly at vari} 

tho Virginie iens of propriety, aud crime} 

in the Virsinia estimation, be. richly des 

be benged by orfer of Judge Lynch. 
a 


UNION PEELING IN DELAWARE. 
| Winwuxatos, Del, Wednesday, April 24, 1861, | 
‘Two cowpanies of infentry ure organized, and drill 

ing hore every eyening. Large quantities of provision 
fre cooked on the wharf for the troops who pase over, 
the mad to Annoplis. cae 
Depont's Powder Works aro well guarded, A strong 
dgtatchment guards the Brandywino Bridgo ey: 
night : 
‘Tho. Union feeling is strong here, 

















wi 
served Lo 








INDIANA, 
Isprasavorts, Weduesday, April 21, 1861. 

An extra écssion of the Legislature convened to-day, 

‘Pho old offivors reaigued, and new ones worn Blecte 
in their place without regard to party lines i 

‘The following ard the officers: Cy M, Allen (Rep, 
Speaker of the House; H, Ciawford (Dem), Ca 
Clerk, 

Resolations were adopted that Indian recognizes 0 
party, but is a unit for the Union. 

After the organization, the “Star-Spangled Banner} 
the Red) White, and Blue,” and ““ Union Forever/ 
were sung. » q 

‘The House then adjourned, and marched, headed b 
a band, to Camp Morton to listen to an address: 
the soldiers by the Hon, S. A. Donglas, 

‘A sufficient namber of companies have been off 
for ten additional regiments, and Indians can eend 
the field within oné month 50,000 men, 

‘The Aesembly will place the State upon a war foo 
ing for the present, and establish a reserve guard ¢ 
10,000 men. 

‘The report circulated) to-day that the well 
water at Camp Morton were poisoned is enti 
false. 


























——— 
DEPARTURE OF THE UTICA CITY CORP 
Urica, Wednesday, April, 24, 1861. 
‘This bas /been a sad\duy in Utica, The Utica Ci 
zeps’ Corps, Capt. McQuade, nesrly 100 strong, 
pet military company of chia city, left to-day for 
buny. No less thun 10,000) to 15,000 persons wi 
assembled at the depot to bid them adiea, The'mo 
intense excitement was displayediat the cara and alo 



























Bball cesta Sernk eagyen T’ live, 7 chizue bad cominanced destroyiny tbe yublisipropertyy | Hei . ¢ gg hins ¢ t 
payher Rial Ree PRS Paes, OME Guaiig it would fall foto, the aude of Abe evens PTT A a matt ine eT raited one of ber own. | <iged mecount of the interview between Anderson and | the route. Cunuonwere fired, and the clty.was 
Seti epeetentahe iotiam ia | They bid poutled ull the vldpe, the Cumberland Uelng | Murvidod, or shandonthe Capital, Lie called ony Geo, | ee reports uae the: steamship, Galveston, from | wi fal), aayas uplendent with flyga: Abodt $12,000/bas boon «ul 
impale | aap spina hm | AR ara A eau | Ropgmen eat etd le ue |e conned Set et | SE ee 
h amo in, threo chee von, eae other) ole 0 fuct that troope might be brooght tbrouyh | ia L a I col vt 
J Geo, Dix rooted Major Anderson, wii tm reply ule | TBA, oklesk of Nhe. riots baviog bows partly | auryland without Foope might be. Rrovgh Uotih | ring angibacrva it therewith, No achooners | tare et Glen, Meaarygur i Gi GO EN OU Re ee 
y outtling the sships it was | carrying them from Perryyills to Avonpolis, and thence | of others vessels aré allowed to pass in or out the ‘gentlen SEAS 


Arersed itn by the tlle of bid old Cuptain, bis first 
eaptain, 


Wizfall, aa eolvieriund  gentlemin, and kaows how 
{o (rent & braye cnemy,.’’* 


intended that the Fedural forces thonld leave 
Peopufatione wore mide to wake the demolition com- 





by mail (0 Wastiington, or by brinuing the 


liy Howes, on tbe Koulha Kee 


bors y is prepari 
mou by beiulug then tolbo Ke: /dunrhor.- Many suppoay attack ix preparing, and 


THE STATE LOAN. 














BMG ABSérson lled Gpfambta’ Calle at rua) yhhies to Ulow up Ue dockrand born wo property alll mb d will be made in a tev days, Carrying the fortress | tlio editor of he Savannah (Goo, i : 
suai Antinen vale ponds Cole 1.7m, | eo Meredy aang “abe nwt iN | Enea sa tneams ee casa Cap ree | bso moms fo be 8 favontd pede wt he seit cient eet as TOC ean DR eso ea A a LE 
egetlusitlog inl ibe Comberland ia tow, waisted by the Yaokee, warts | If the people ant area ubbprcetino bakit troops, since the batteries canuot be completed it ‘The banks of this city have resolved to lend the S 
. prébanco of the Busdenla dndla ted, sed aNet! yuiing the Navy: Yard people p bem toga by eftherof | WP tay a: dhe Povvlin tat «Major Anderson agreed to avacnate the fort—not | 44,4, . f i 

Sansa tGalisslc GM fStted Wind geatlaeinis® “Antex” Mio’ kf toed TO eiACeatea Aan Laer 10a] ieee pamsen ar enteare CoAT Tbteaaee TF under ten days or mora, and the Powhatan, will | to surrender bis corps uicondiiioually ns prisoucrs of their proportion of the loun authorized to ba/raised 
Anders westovediced (othe eadeataby: Present | Male, od Sal an Sustnt, ‘wip, alpshoni@s and Ea uke itech, “ea csieece ce tae per yay Expected | war, as ome seem to euypune, Ho noconugly ran up | Nur Pureees: 

0B, " \ ud eo rapidly di i Soe a‘ rr » of ib vide of bis nutior tmitil tho 
King, uprayerwas ide by the chaplio; when whe | AUS ybousee, were dames, aud eo rapiily didshey | from ho cv, they mene ealck thelesown bestows, |, “Nemo,” the, Navy-Nard correspondent of The Suulations eould Ve urraneds” . RUMOR OF ATTACK ON CAIRO, ILL. 


by op ‘ ¢ 7 
Mijor'wook tis alyares in Lis bands while We fla] Wright of the cogincers, wero Unable to. reach tuo | Sodivehich , Ogle their way through Baltimore, a | Pensacola Obsercer, was last night arrested and | ‘Phis agrees substantially with the acconnte given by ‘Camo, Il., Wednesday, April 24, 1861, 





> _-wraia_ being Hiolnted amid tbe choera of the rtadenis aud | poise of rvhdetvons,’ \whoro | the boat was Sy A Oe NG saa brought here under guurd, on bis way to Montgomery i i 
© wwovidiot the ladies tundKercdiefa, Pepiving) andl wards peréeaariiy-" Taft: ibablidh'| (ie deniretsewaid S polsichy androcids hetaer sory earerin: Lbs charge ia Eras only epdnnunieatibg oe aa About 2,000 troopa have already arrived bere. 


‘Ax Anaty or Ont Hoxpne» Taousaxn comixe 
Nonru.—A geoilewian from Charleston, who lett on 
tho 18th, esys thot the Southern troops were in most 
excellent condition and ditcipline, It was the inten- 
tion of the Southern Confederacy to marth with an 
army of from 50,000 to 60,000 men, and hey expect 


is quiet, butaramor is prevalent thet a reyiment) 
‘Tennessee troops is marching to attack tbia point, | 
iknot credited. ‘The feeling bere ia very strong for 

Union. i 





Awony, the most Yuluable property. destroyed we 

io linecof-balile pbipa, Newekome. on they auacky 
DMGRIMACK, firet-chiga screw; GEAMANTOWR, sloopr 
of-war, fant ready for cea; PLvarovrn and DoLrmy, 
Dsus; lao the Paaxsvi.vania, Gouustera aud) Poro- 
MAD, friguten; Couumsus snd DeLavas, liners, all off 
the Tit usmed being hulks and nearly worthless. 


with Fort Pickens, giving intelligeiice of fhe inten- 
tious and doings of the ormy, He is an Irishman 
nomed Mathews; lie been one! of the most violent 
advocates of Seccssiun, nud: is still xo‘outwardly. 
Tt will go sery hard with hun if convicted, He has 
many frionds to advocate his cause, bud Geo, Bragg 


troops should be ordered through Baltinoro sf they 
Were permitted 10 go onivrerrnp ed by either of the 
other routes suggested. In this disposition the Secre= 
tary of War expirersed his partiipitiuus Muyor Brown 
assured the President that the city authorities would 
ufe all lavefol meana to prevent thelr citizens 
Henviog Bilulmars to atuick the troops in 






OF THE WOMEN IN BEHALP OP THE 
Wounbep, 

‘There is 4 #POMAUeon® movement among the woman 
fihe city, promplPrcoouded by many gentlemen, In- 
BiLOLjON#, GA Boards, Abo view of making provie 


















_—— 


VOLUNTEER INCIDENTS, 







































_ bons jor thy wouded. Nido: _ Large qnuntities of provisions, cordage und ma- i Pasig et a | is uncompromising and unflinghing, He has doubt- }, in going i | | —Whe: f the ci m 
SiSpciesnerestn, ces | lta A koe |G th a se pumice | Rie CHOPRA Weta | Mat peru [EE ite aedee yanee ea ato Eo 
vilue, bai ely kuowwn thatthe dook wi iT Fins ol iteett FS at it bus long been evident that tere is o trail x * - ci ail ¥ * 
Biswas 2 ua Wen nei Dae fini tn that teens These! of (Conte tes edna i Edaguin i raitor | Me, Russell of The London Times was in Charleston | sick bed to go with, bis company, fainted in 
The burning of the Navy-Yard at Norfolk was doue : Nae at peace yhen our informunt left, streets A sturdy fellooy stepped from the crowd on 





nil classes were fully uronsed,.and it was iin) ble 
for apy one to answer for the conseqnences of pater 
enre of Northern ee anywhere withlo our borders. 
He remained the Presidents aleo.thnt the jurise 
tion of th» city anthorities was confined to their own | 
pophtation, and thut be could vive no promises for tle 
people cleewhere, because he would be unable {o keg} 
Heit given, The President frankly arkouwledged | 
this difficulty, and guid that the Government would 
ody ask the city authorities to ase their beet efforts 
with reepect to those uoder their jurisdiction. 

‘The inuerview' terminated with ‘tho distioct assor 
ance on the part of the Preeident that no wore troops 


by the Union mon, who ure in a majority, but com- 
paratively nnarmed,. ‘The Cumberland. yan. 60 men 
abort of Ler complement when the Pawnes came up to 
the Navy-Yard. Both the Cumberland tnd Merrinuele 
lay browieide to) ker, with ganp loaded, thinking sho 
with in the hance of the Secessiouists, "On board the 
Pavenéo an oplcion prevailed vhit @ similar trate of 
sifuir evinted On board those ships, und she wan ready: 
acconlingly. 

W emt tho Comberland hailed ‘what steamer. is 
Qiact"” the anawer wus the U.S. steamer Pawnee, The 


There aro yery nae, ‘dieeringr on board flig vessels und on shore told how 


aidswall, saying, “ Givo me bis masket and cartrid 
box)!" they were given to bim, and without anott 
word be marched on in the place of the sick many 
—In one of the Massachusetts regiments thoé bh 
Jatoly pasecd through this city was a young eijizen | 
Maine. He bud come from that State to Massseba 
to visit his mother, whom be bad not seen for fi 
years, and tied been with her only an hodr, whan } 
was ssked if he did not wish to volanter. He, 
Vis grandfather Went to Bunker Hill gf short not 


THE ACTION IN VIRGINIA, 
‘A gentleman connected with one of our Express 
Conpanies has just arrived direct frow Richmond. 
Hp says that Jefferson DuVis was moinentarily ex- 
pected. He bad left the Governaient at Montgomery 
in the hands of Vice-P/esident Stephens, aud the pre 
Equiption is Wnt Davis iutehie to colléet o laryé force 
in Virginia for the invaston of the North, 
Paymulater Bridge left Washington wt p,m. on 






| FROM NEW-ORLEANS AND TEXAS. 

| New-Ontkans, Tucaday, April 2, 1861. 

‘The Texus ling of etedniers has Leen suspended for 
the present. 

Gen. Houston, itis reported, isabout to speak at 
Galveston, annonbeing Lis determination to oppose 
President Lincoln's preparations for war. 

‘Warlike preparatio’s are progressing in Texas on 3 
largescale. 


Y= 
THE CONDITION OF Yun CAPheaL. 

‘The nnmber of Secewioniete mar Wol 
est mated ut alx thousind, of whom fonr th 


@ Long Bridge and two thonend 
Higbis : “ae 

























Addies snd children are being eeut away {rom tI 
‘sity, Tho Becembonlits doclare their istenties of « uN 
Gog the Copia) this wee! 





















<a a aS eatictastory thin reply was pes rane * Siniky. He "cane on! via the Bullimore and Obio ‘ , 
Soe eS See oR RP Tg ain ten beet Ue ers Caen dave Ly i fi orlee eGnae Meee Megat} Railroad to Whealing,, thence by the Pennrylvaiis |» |The remaining Federal roapsat Indianolawill roba- and he would go now; eo ho bude hismather good 
wey of retreat if thoy had tho mone, nop mte |S This guus tate Nuvy-Yurd andes ste Meleas ¥ eluniding thatthe city authorities Would do thelr best | Coutral to New-York. At Hurper's ferry, ho mad’| Ply be takes prisoners, : ond mamas an * 
Gv. Bou. was thorunyhi; aE 1 spiked. o Miagtdee eaN aaa | 2 remesinanelsig® nipeorie: Feoudidirable exertion tO fluid out thi’ precise nuinber |’ Six handred ollary of the Confederate Toan has been 
bs Sees Porestly arid 9s Lie reports — nthe Mayor and his companions availed thenselvea of;| of troops; aud wlist Wab eving Gu. itaken by tho colored people of Mubilo, of 
‘ Sei PROGRESS OW TRRAKDNINGEAAYEAND. z aieivb Of tho qnestions of Hie | He convioced Limelf ahat tere were at least 4,700 qwastold that 400 men. more 


resignation, * 
took occasion 10 ay lo agroop of gentlemen, asteral diy to urge, upon him respectfully, bat fu. tha most | troopa thers at thi sine, 






@f whom were officers, and who bad pointed ont to hi 

Bo report: "Sirs, Lbuve served:bal! wcentory ander 
thay besntifo) Hau, snd shongh I have tietrmes conf 
decee in you all, usd in your patriotism, 1 can more 


The Governor of Maryland baw issued n/provlimation 

Aero tem to meet on the 26th, ‘There 
todonbt thar it will 

onions Gf Beton. SS 


Miolenes waa” clfered to Henry W. Hoffman, 


earnest inner, u cutee of polly which wonld yrive 
Fuse 10 tho colmtsy und ceporallytho'withramal of 
conplating the passage of troops throogh 

uly part of ‘Blarplande, co 
Ol Vetaruivg to the Cans, 


(A great nomber of hiorte, 


wvus'bat slightly inja 
thougts 


sway with wore than Virgivia ra 


to be of ome value wore also being, exrried 





0 mule and ox teams were 

busy taking from the fuctorics tbe machibery, which 
red, buck into'the iutaripr: 

Pieces ot arms which lind been mved and. wera 


swere wanted. ‘It wer 

‘s oue fellow behind. 
not go—* I've walked 14 
given pp osituation of e dallar and a qnartera 
jet to.go, and I think yu might take me.! 







































esrily believe tbat you would trample that jue in the | th F 
doe than that I in the,| the newly appofnted Collector OF Baltimore at Harper's | GArTel, snnotineing the=pprouchioftroupeto Cockers] ‘Tue expectifion wi Harper ‘thst Jes: fen, | had to rofuse,!” said in, ‘‘he| eat down 
Sagi pile so rer omer cl pan ery, a ras nbott eoalago heey TU ENCSR | Slevapel be ascionens conser penksnnony {iba David wotld son wise wiv au ar fron Ursa; ss thal Fe ee ear eae 
for many years yet for this Union, and thst, too, under Byatt: ‘ to the President, and asked an Immediate sadiénce, Ca oe aN oeln eta apa eaves see illiger | 
he prinecting folds of tho led banver. Viictaiiedten ey Gunwae pane eae ar, Sea Tite aa 
On Bakr sigh apr of eteep eaten | comely coi heme omy." nwecs | We esa Gea ee eas Merry |» e BEOESSION DY AENTTER HS ee carne wieats 
ngtan, Yexandria,and abosml of-| three and four handred fread 7 hy ores ft who soon appeared, witb _ Giscrxyazi, April d wesesiiven cot of 1) of war, with, 
Bias sad colored resides have oar chart the Cabloet, “The dispatch wise | 4 company af Secemonins, numbering 119. men, | Sssrepinws preterenefor tho WES. 
A large Union meeti 1a lib President at» cues) in tho! most decided-way, |\2f Cynthiana, Ky. yestenluy, to.join the Souther |. het aven Fears 8 
Mrbeadays B00 daleganes cents Me, Elkton on) anged tbe recil of the root eying that fal 3) | Confederaro Arws, "When the train arrived at Pravk- bribes ma coisantiniga puiantnanen 
eas (acd to tho effect lint Ceci} county will not | be We eigbtest Be hese today, and Act there slionld,| Sort, Kip» they, were ordered Lo spow;thelr flag, which, || ait Da Os 
| ted let Marland do whats wi.” suman the, Mojoeto Wengtn, ad lowing | SG i Sn from a window | iver: aboot 
U itor of The Ballimore’ Patric oopsstovmmarch oD the .eity daring in absence, be {of the care, Several slones were thrown pt it, when J 
Evans, Bellinere Patric, han | Gated that he tcope thoall Wk mere prandtnlae use lsstotant of the eompany fred lato the crowd. tena 





THE SILVER CORD 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 





+ You eeem to taken plessare in rasking the worst 
of cay situation, waid Bertha. 

Findced I do not,” reli d. Mre. 1 
mecceary that som ebonld nnderw 
taken Lenimip int yonF euntidence, 

yal pighte” 
tro le sine, Aliidst apftefolly, tbe ta.an 
enomy to me; budehe hus become wonderfully at- 
{shed to yon 

And yon are. ay 





zou, ‘but itis 
.' You! hire 
nad ebe will be- 









seit ig Ut al yet, Bare 
Oiewish me te futerceda with: yonr edrennt Tor 
TE me te ago tie that T would 
Willingly Kumiliate you? Do you refuse 1 Tet moe 
ekt0 er! 
Teton nb," roplied Mrs Cae ug 
ngain simmoned the girl, who, came 
ee ae arpalairiy, buy trboes ves ee foo 
Tinuny that abe bad beemenyiig, ws abe did everything 
Rvith all herimiyht. 
else vitenn,! said Laura, *I boliero that you con- 
me Foor friend.’ 
RY aod indesd I do, m'm, if you are good 
fenongh tolet me call you +0," replisd, Henderson. 
Aro Yon williug to ba yniled:bymy advice t 
‘Would yon please co pat ibin’ the way of orders, 




















mam. It would be mach more becoming 1h me to take 
four olen.’ 
eer have no right to give you any ordere, Bot if'you 


are disposed to follow out my wisbes, I will tell you 
‘What they arc.’ v 

TYudeed. I will, m'm, Andi I don't T give you 
Teave to think me ill that 1 know you was toldto think 
me, and Lean t kay worne thin tity mnie 

“Then leave Mr. Uryuburt’s house; withont apy re- 
bellious behuvior, Do not ure n single diaresyectful 
Sword to any one. Gcteyonrself u ‘quiet ‘abd decent 
Joduing in Versailles, where you may easily be found 
at need, for I think tliat you will be needed to uaviet in 
B rood work. Remomber that you will be unlit for 
Gul ork, your word willnot be tuken, and your ser- 
Vices will not be asked, if you now do unything wrong 

hasty 3 
or Tite T understand you, m'm, Will the work be 
for your 

T Xen! 

<P will do everything, m'm, exactly ns you order 
me, And Lam sare you sonld like me to aak Ma- 
dame’ parton for anythiog Twitd to ber, when I was 
natnrally pat out, ne E certuinly wus, m'm, about be- 
ing ordéred ont of the house. Inak your pardom, Ma- 
dame, and homoly, T do, indeed.) 

“Vory well’ euid Berth, inuch relieved, yet an- 
svilliog to owa henobliyation, ‘no more need bo ssid 
upon f disagreeable xnbject.’ x 

‘At a sigoal from Mire. Lyon, Hendorson again with= 
drew. 

‘You aro seonred fram thnt danger, for tho time,” 
eaid Mr. Lygon, calmly, ‘tut the greater dangeris 
behind, and sainst hut’ T can do nowbing to protect 
you—now. Heayen kelp you my poor Bertha) 

«Why doyon delight in torrifyiig me, Task yon? 
replied Berths. ‘Holess you vuye irritated him be- 

doll bearing, fis will do no more than le bas done 
Before, aod Lrunet try to weet hie demands. Te ine 
ery ead thing tat yun came oven atall, but the best 
dhiog you can do is jogo back aunio, wud keep out of 
‘he way ontil the storw bas blown over." 

*Dhstis your advies ty we 1 

{Gertainky it is, aud tho sooner you retum to En- 
land the better. And now Imust hurry home en 
for fear of some fresh wpleasuntness. — Good-bya, 
Laura, You know thut Ishould much like to hear of 
You, but Lam afraid-it will not do for you to write to 
Sur house, co L.must trast to ear of you in some othor 
way.  Good-lye.’ 

‘Rad’ the Kics which Bertha : 
pearodly warmer, {fis hse wordi@Sho gave it, und 
turned to go, talioy special lietd to her drapers, lest 
it might be damaged in the nurrow stuir that led from 
her sistor's room. 

But Laura’s heart could not brook that parting, and 
as Bortlia was taking careiy) bold of her dress, pre- 

ratory to desceudins, Laurs sprang forward, threw 

er aris round ber nvck, and kised hor ayain and 


sEMTbere, go now, Bertha. I do not think that wo 
ehallover meet aysiu. God bless you | 

Mire. Urquhart marmarer'some dlinost nuintelligible 
syords, rotted ler bounot, which hud been comewhat 
divarcnuged by Laura's ‘yohemonce, and eho | went 
down. 

Henderson was wiiling belose, and opened the door 
for her mistress. Bertha passed out into ithe street, and 
the next momaut encountered Ernest Aduir, who bud 
descended from his post of watchtulneas, in order to 
a\euil lier reappearance. I 

Ho did not speak, bnt raised Nia hat, and emiled, ax 
epprovivg what abebad beon dotog. ‘Mra, Urqubart 
Paseod on-wwithout returning Lis widuto; but Hender= 
Son, following, gave him it louk of undiaguised iatied. 

“Your prospects ore improving, Maulia,' he said, 
carelewly, . , 

© Not when Tm looking upon a wretch,’ replied the 
tanduunted Henderson, promptly. 

You may apply to mevora character, if you like,’ 
responded Adair. 4 

We muct not set down mention of the quarter where 
the Indy’s-maid encrgeticall7 declared that eho would 
prefer to obtain’ @ testimonial. She then hastened on 
alter Bertlia, 

‘Mr, Adair entered the honso, at once informed its 
snistress that he waaisebt oniby the ludy who bad gone 
ont, mounted the etsir, and! Knocked “ar the door of 
‘Laara 6 npartment, 

Supposing that Henderson had mtnroal, Mre. Lygén 
mide the usual answerto 4 knock, and ‘rnest/ Adair 
presented bimecl?. 

“Tam the niost unsrelcome vititor Mra, Lygon could 
reoeive,’ be said; ‘bnt my visit is necessary.” 

Without s word, Lara rose, collected’ the papers 
ehe had laid acide on Berthi’a entrauce, and placed 
themsin her pocket, then put ou bonnet and ehaw!, and 
deigniog no notice of the intruder, left the house, With 
all is effrontery, Aduir was ubasbed for the iustanty 
and bad had not even presonce of mind to examine the 
oom, a8 bo would otherwise, assnredly have done in 
@earch of anytbiog chat might be turyeo to bia own ae- 
connt. Bat he followed Laura into the atrect, and rap- 
lily recovering bisseli-command, once move idressed 

ere 

«Action of thia kind ia childish, Mre. Lygon, under 
the circumstances. “You do tiot #uppose tliat I sball be 
nrnedl from my parpoce of peaking to you by any ae 
anmption of displeasure on your part. How far do you 
Wish mo to fullosw you before yowuccord ine five min- 
‘ules of attention? ‘Tuérs, it isus idlsito look np and 
down fora gendarme—you will suo none in this se 
eluded furtof the town, or ifone should appear, he 
‘will not interfere’ with me. Ba pleased, thérefore, to 
Uiston co me.” 

‘Linsa atood still, and monde no roply. 

“ Your sleter hus boou with you und bas. apprised 
Zonot what bas oecarred at Ne, Urquburt'e. Ye sho 

not come, I ehiould hava felt it ouly justice to you 
to have given you that information, ia order to enable 
Jopto provide for your ow silety. 

* Justice,’ Mere: Lygon repedved, coornfully. 

* You are right, the word waa illvhoesn—I should 
have sald kindness, for your uwn conduct, would have 
mate it perfeotly just inme to have lef< you to dis- 
cover whist had occurred by’ your mécting the conse 
quences. Inepite of all that you/had done, or intended 
to do, however, I hed'not dtsigned to etrilke; buvT bad 
moalternative.’ 

Mis. Lygon still listened, in silence, 

«The treachery‘of your fiund and agent, M, Silvain, 
‘will whom I have w long account to mettle, sent me to 
4 jJace at,which I requested your attendance, but a 
it (leased other persons to disobey my orders, und us 
Jour sister was discovered by her bosband kneeliug at 
my fect, thers was no means of saviog hen but 010,’ 

*Treeeived no mesbaye from you,’ 

* Tam dvvure of ir, nud you ary, toa certain extent, 
exoverated from blame for what has happened, an ade 
ditional. reason woy Tam still willing wo do anything 
An my pawyer for yon.” 

You can do nothing? 

ey Ne Deron may believe that I will do 
nothing, und your owD conscience tellé y. 
Piineseidhinataii i oe 

“T cannot) auderstaud you; buvit is nzéless to talk. 
Youbsve completed your wic! , aud can injare 
wT bavo raid that it t my intenti 

* I have said that it was not my intention to strike.” 

No mubteritia dove, You were surance ine 1 
‘Was, thi momuing; now Lam stronger than you, You 
snags make my ition worse thun itis.’ 

© And you wou! cay Wat you can do much in the. 
Fe reyouget X doubt nat SB you willuttempr ir” 

. £Fdo'not with to! spoulvof revenge, Soule feurfal 
day the judgmentof tod will cartaluly orertako you 
fon whatyouhaveslouee 
Thuderstand that yiows form of wonjs, und also 
Ghat you would giAdly be the humble instrument in 
Bringing an enemy 10\dostraction.? 
. it Adair, you said just vow that-you bad acted 
wey esters If there ig any Hogering 
good our naltre, iny spark of regard for her, 
You will 1.44 thoss worls good. You have mniaed iy, 
Fopatation inorder to preserve bere—you will be con- 
ame tie cruelty, and for the Tarure-you will 
rohan? 
Adeir Tooked st ia victim Jong and cileutly. At 


fouures brave woman. I woold say 3 
man, but that you would despise ench a tril 
me.’ But you are good, and you ure brave, if in the 
midst of the mot deadly aflliction that ever cume upon 
‘@'wifé ond g mother, 2%, have & thought 1oF anotuier, 
Bethe Very person Who lita bronght you into your eor- 

‘Have 1 your to 
Ty sieler fromm tile tooment 


























vo her sister was 






































cease all’ pergocution of 

















NEW-YORK SEML_WERKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, APRIL. 96, 


“HC Tivo it, you will forgive whit X lux® doae to 


“No. Lwill nocerforvive you," esid Mra Lygon. 
<Nevor,’ ale afded. ‘Bot if yon will vow leave ber 
unmipleated, I will try tonct as it Ebad forsiven.? 

“Trathfuloee, even ia wiery," replied Avlsir, with 
fometbhinw of admiration. * Let me strive to imicnte it, 
ond eay fronkly that Lam grioved that I cannot give 
the promiss, 

* What !—ron will parasonte heratHlt! 

*T cannot allow you to uchiero, in the moment of de- 
feat and tho object wha bh you eine over to sm 
complish eo. triamphantly.. Not that E have any false 
pride, or desire for mere victory. Chave my eye only 
Uson my Own intereats, and these Will not witfer mo to 
alter the course which I bave hitherto pursneds 

“Sho can do nothing more for you now,’ pleaded 
Mre. Lygon. You bud already driven bor neatly to 
dintrasion, und nove that yon baye oroused ber hne- 
band's suspicions, sho set not dsre to run any farther 
risk—will you not desist from useless torture 

* Tkuow aot why T should enter into explanations 
With yon,” said Adain, “bat Tscam compelled to tell 
you that t think—Iet me say tat I hope—yoo mistake 

oursister’s posilion. She is now so thoroughly re~ 
instated in the Kood opioion of Mr. Urjuliart, so taken 
unew to his beart, ne it were, that he will bo eaver to 
show her every indulgenia. His Uboralicys which bat 
boon soino whut rostricted, Eroully cannot tell why, will 
break out again, and—I very speak cosrsely, bat £ pre- 
fer not to annoy you by a kind of diction Which you 
Goleet—tirs. Unjuburt will’ be able to help’ mu more 
Iargely thun heretorory." 

“Tiere is no auaworing eich eoldsblooded wicked 
edness,’ eaid Mra Lyon, in a low voice, 

“You might, of cuureo, stop this flow ofadvant 
to me,” said Adair, ‘bnt ‘there isno one eles in tho 
WO ld that can, uid Cum qnite kur of your inaction.’ 

“Tl uid Mee Lygon, glanciag at him for « mo- 
ment. 

“Tforgive the acorn in thnt look,’ he replied, ‘for 
the sake of tho sssnrauce it gives mo that, however 
you may geek to revenge yourself, you will abstulu 
































irom uny vongésnoe that may comiraize your cater. 
Tet mendd suoiter word, Lbrlieve tha chavo, 0 
my frankuoes ia) vowing that I etill intend to obi 
monoy from yoursistor, exposod wyself to whatever 
dsuger your tntred muy bring opou me,’ 

“Leave Bertha iu peace, eid —no, it woul bo fale 
to eay Tcould forgive you, but will never eesk (0 in- 


jure Se 4 

* If 1 do not make thst promise, you will do your nt- 
most aynios! me. 

* What can I dot! 

*You are@ determined person, and you have great 
potwer of gulf-aesistunce. ‘That consideration, if boro 
had bean no other, sould have beon euongh to justify 
Mneiu prolerring to qucfitipe one who can do sb much 
for lorself, and to eave oue who i460 utterly helplées. 
Yon huye mauve two dintinct uttuumpus Open iby lites! 

“Your lite! I! Are voa mad, Ernest Adile!! 

*Kven my knowledge of Drs. Lygou# babitual 
trotbiuliese’ cannot do away with wy own personul 
Knowledge of clroumstances. I cannot forget that the 
first ayent eelocted was Silvuin, who was sent to pick 
Aqaurrel With no, and eud-avor to Kill me in» dael; 
or Foat the second Was a ruilian who had probably ea- 
caped from the wulloys, and who would buve asa 
nated mein aqiirrelat play. Me servavit Apollo, 
added Adair, io Lis uld sarcastic manner, 

©And you dire to uovute uie, even in your heart, of 
aia peered attomptst You dure cot, Erneat 
Adite! and éuch charges are mony, disliouest elforts to 
justify your wickedvess towurd me, You know thut 
you ure epealiing fuléely.’ 

*Tdo not, thoigh its difficult to Took at yon, and 
belicve that youuro mying (odeccive we. T have, 
however, beard the iwist guducious fulsehoods from 
women who have looked as truthful as yourself, and I 
believe no wom, 1 was ubont to oer you one cau 
tiou,’ 


‘Tam beyond your reach now,’ ealil Mra. Lycon. 
appa bntok that be eo or abs rl Basta within tt. 

je sep has been Hung vo Cerberus, bat he casi; 
be awakened’ 4 i eee 

“You méan— 

“Tmean this: For my own sake, I will do all’in m; 
power to keep your sisterin her present position, 
will levy my taxation with nll the caution Icnn exer- 
cise, Uutit Tdiscoyer that any one—I need not bo 
more explicit, Mra. Lyyon—that noy one is plottin 
ogainst me, I will take the shortest way toward end- 
ing the whole cornplicatim of interests.” 

You would rain/Borths with her husbandt! 

Ouily in eelf-defense—but in self-defense £ will do 

Anything. That wos whutl designed toeay wo you, 




















and Dtbiuk you will now feel that I was warranted in 
intruding upon you," 
[To be Continued } 





Doea anybody care forth finoaris? Does anybody. 
remember, at this moment, Wat there are any arta of 
peace in the pursnft whereof men baye been wontto 
pass their lives inthe hope of making munkind wiser 
and betterand bappior?’ Not, however, that it depends 
always upon the’ arts of peace whether mankind shall 
be wiser, and Letter, and bap; War for good ends 
is a good thing, as this nation is about to learn. 

Nevertheless one may turn profitably and with pleas 
ure from the excited Ubroug crowding our streets to the 
quiet gallery at Goupil’s to ses the moor splendid work 
of art that lias yet been produced in this country. We 
frankly confers thatin former great pictures of Church's, 
though we Viave felt und acknowledged their power, 
there bas still been a cerlain something rather felt than 
econ to be wanting, which hus withhold na from those 
terms of praise in which others have expressed their 
admiration, ‘That feoling, whatover may have been 
its character, and whether jast or unjust, it ia not 
worth while now to stop to inquire aftr or anslyso; it 
is not excited by the Icepanos, Mr. Church's last pit 
tare; now on exhibition at Gonpil’s, In that grout 
work we find all that we have cyer found in either of 
its predecessors, and all that we baye eought for in 
them without success. It is an sbsolately wonderful 
pictore, 2 work of genius that illustrates the time and 
the country prodacing it, 

It is,in tbe first place, more thoroughly original in 
conception’ and in execution, We think that nothing 
has ever been prodiivced like it; cortainly nothing bas in 
this country. Its idea is grand, and the arust-hand 
that hus put it upon canves is wortby of the artiat- 
mind that conceived it, It i a large canvass, and all 
its broad sarface in covered with the iceborge—literally 
and simply with tho feoborgs, the water tliey float in, 
and the sky above them and nothing else, There is lo 
the pictare no trace of animal or vegetable life, and, 
saving only one small ‘boulder of earth, canght up by 
some grinding cake of ice, the ecene ia as if from that 
day of the creation when the earth was without form 
and yoid,and only the firfasment divided the waters 
under the firmament from the waters which wero 
abore the firmament, and Godbungalightinthe heaven 
to divide the day from the night. Over those mighty 
and beantifal worke of primeval night, of the long win- 
‘ter when a8 yet there was vo day, broods a solemn el- 
Jence and eolitude, unbroken by another presence, 
though theso ronjestio masses glow arid quiver with the 
Leautyofithé banging light and beat, as they eail on 
from theirarctic Lome to warmér seus 

This great work, which we will not protetid now'to 
describo, was opened to a private view of Mr. Chureh'a 
friends Inst ovening, and is, we beliove, opened to-day 
tothe public. The momentis an unfavorable one for 
such un exbibition, but somé imperative circumstance, 
we presnme, makes it necessary to have it now or aot 
atall. It must, notwithstanding the excitement of the 
{imes, command attention, and a more unbounded ad- 
mination than las ever yet been given to even Mr, 
Church’ pictures. 








CONNECTICUT ELECTION, 


New-Haven County, 2.19 9 
Maldbue Gooey 3H), 


New-Londen Cannty 3 41 
2 Costly. ay 


al 
0.0. Want O' Fecry. 
aie: At aneaert- ~ ied 
= oe 





Total vote fez Gov... A015 
———————— 
‘PostPONEMENT oF rile Nationa: Tyroonsrarcac 
Coxrawricx—In consequence of the leokad dest ed 
atale of political affaire throughont the conntry, the 
Board of Officers of the National Typographical Union 
have decided to postpone the Convention of delegates 


Sesanmtee Beet, 











BY THLBILAPH TO THE NBW-YORK TRIBUNE 
— 2 F S 
Pony Express. 

= Ropes Weroenians April 94, 1861. 

16 Pony Express paserd at Li=15 yostontay, briny 
fig Ue tolfowiug Laws from the Pacilo cow - 
Siw Preekero0, "April 10, 1801. 

Theodore Payne, a prodoant cidren of Sen Prans 

clsoa, who returned from New-York by the Last eleam- 

intay of Panama fever, 

abatrict of the census of Californta has 
Desh received fiom she Buyeau ot WashJogton, and 
the Lagilatore are coneldering A DIM to reapportion 
the Suite, ro that eich county will be ropreeeated fic 
coniing 10 its popolotion. Ty tho vey. lav Lhe come 
mercial and ain iculthtal districts will elect a majority 
of tho Legislature, whereas teretofors the mining din 
dricte bave vastly prepondorited. 

‘The vpiviow previile here that on extra sexton of 
Congrom must be culled, but the Legialatire dock not 
seer fochiued to order an'election of Congresten by 
spectil uct #0 that Californiaenn be represented in Whe 
Lower [oore of auch extrt semion, 

‘There bas been wrout ox:itement in St, Clara County 

iz tuo weck, th consequence o&an attempt by the 
Shoriff to enforon'he decree of Coitrt ejecting wottlers 
from the tract of Lind veld undera esian tte, known 
ue the Chavolla Ranzo, 

Yesterday wan the day thnt the Sheriif's summons 
fork pow ecomilntis to ussint in sorving bik writ of 
gjeotinent vax returnable, aud a large number of mem 
bers of tho Sottlar’s Leaguo bad assembled on the ranoly 
to asgist the etilors in rosistiog the writ. ‘Their num: 
ber rere variourly reported at from 500 to 1,000 mon, 
together widh a large number of. ontelde aympattitzore, 
‘The sottlera wore all armed with guns, and hud os 
mahy as four snwll cannon 

‘Tho Sheriff called the voll of those aommoned to his 
Wenstance; SU)'were called, and about 200 nnawared 
to ther numes. ‘Phe Sheritfauaked the crowd if thay 
ware armed aud ready, to po.nncd assist bln), they ros 
tnned an emphatic “Not” and were thon disiniared. 
What eo We State authori mn will HL to ene 
force thw law ia yet aneortain: ‘The pomilar ayn, 
of thn country ineviany with tha LTA ed 

Tn the municipal el-otion held yesterday ia the town 
of San Joes, the Democrats triumphed by 120 ma« 
Jorty, ‘The Repablinius carried the town that Full 

‘Trade i almoat (otslly iuterrapted by the condition 
OT the rouda und threatened overflows up the conntry. 
Money comenin nantily; coffee is tho only urtiolo in 
domund, aud this activity isowing to tho anticipation 
that tho priocipul Lolders are ubouy to establisu uo ad- 
Yanie fo pricos. 

Steamshi() St. Lonfa rails for Panama to-morrow 
morning, at 0! 

Lady Frapklin and niece eailed yesterday, for Fano 
Tuli, to proceed thence to Australia, Cudiay and, homes 

‘Tho Pooy Exprees, with St. Lonis dites yin Fore 
Rearney, will rexel Sau Prancieco to-night, 

‘Tho Lepisliture liv been very iudastrions this wook, 
pardog @ great numberof Lills of local iatarest, the 
ost imporuint belog for the reclimution of swamp 
lands of, this State, ‘Tlie funds in the Stato Treasury 
are aguin very low. An uct to prohibit lotteries and 
gift euterprizes wa! parked. 

‘Thero was great danger of nn overflow at Sacramen 
to City, aud yesterday und day befure tho river hwd 
Hien tear 22 fect above low water mark; the Levee iu 
the lower part of the city Uezun to Ureudk aWay, the 
alarm bells of tho city were rung to call the »people to 
the res:tio, and hundreds’of meu went to. work to ato 
op tlie Dreach, which toey fivnlly succeeded in doing by 
sighing a hulk dud employing railway carn to: carry 
cobble stones i Jarge quantities to fill up the crevan 
res. ‘fhe rivor is now slowly falling and the danger 
less imminent. “A overtiow ut Sscramento would 
wuroly damage niilliony of property. 

eee 
she Great Western Bnilway Com. 
mission, 
Hamiton, C. W., Tuesday, April 29, 1861, 

Private novices: fom Loudon, per the Jum, state 
that (he report of the Comiisefon appointed to investi- 
gute the obarges of corruption sguinst tbe manayement 
Ef the Great \eetetu Mullmay vos dovounced by tho 
ebaronolders. Mr. Bridge's minayement was op 
proved, aud the old Board revlocted. 

























Onitvany.—In this city, on Monday, Mr. Willinm L, 
Stubbe, aged 47. Deceased wus for eoveral years em 
ployed asa composiior in the. olfice of Tite Trinuax. 








His many good qualities won for him tho rospect aud 
esteem of bis follow-workmen, Ho was'a nutivo of 
Boston. 





AFematr Zovave.—A lady cntered s wigmakor’a 
establishment in Broadway yertordiy, and dircoted 
the hair dreaser to cut her hair off short, and part it at 
the side, Showsuited that her bneband bad enlisted, 
and that ehe was dotermined to follow him. 





Rufus Hosmer, lately nppointad Consul to Prankfort~ 
on-tho-Main, diedut Lansing, Michigan, on Saturday. 





DIARRIED, 





BELL—POTTER—At the Alanis i. B. Chorch, In Norfelk 
‘vest, Hest Urand, on Monday April 2% by the i l 
Rogers, Sir, Willa G, Bell te Bla Sarah 


tty. 
BARLUW—ORIPRITA—On Saturday oresilng: April 20 Ht 
Burtholamaw's Chore by the Rev, Peter Cheuncey, D. Di 
FraclsG Beplow of this city, to Arabella Waarton Cri of 
Somervlle, N: 
BILLERGVELL= ROBISON — At Scotch Plains, N. Ji, on 
Wedceiday, ApH 17; by tho Slay. Mr. Edpsr, Mr. Q. it; Dil 
Terrell of New-Xark, to Jesslo, younzest daughter of tio Ista 
Soha Ravlen, ay, 
DECRERCHABE-On Tuesday, Apr{l 24, at the roeldonoe of 
the brides father by the Rey. Ws. Mikel, Mr Willtant 























W, Docker of Purl Jervis, to Silis Bustos A., daoghter vf doh 
Mae anf telly 
DAVIS“BARLING—On Sinday, Aprit21, by the Rev. Fvsn 





BM. Johousn, Lieut. Uhonis W. Davis to Carrie A, daughtor 
of Jatin Warilug, e24..of Brooklyn, Long Island 
SE—PIIN' by 


Privoth, adopted 


Mond 
HAMBER—THORNELE—In this city, on Tuesday, Apifl 16, 
by the Fay eee W, Hamberto Mls Elmyra 
roel Fil ae Naw-¥er 
REED-BRUADNEADUW—On Wednesday, April 37, by the 
Rey. Alfred Harris, Wildam Reed to Mise Bary A. Brosd- 


WEED—On' Monday, Apifl £2, by the Rey. Themss 
Bephsnvon, Juha A: Baook to Miss inne B. Weed, all of 


ae NY 
BUSFENN—VAN SCHAICK—At Angosts, N. ¥., on Wodtine 
ay, AprU?, by ths Hey. Dr, HN. Fohlisan of “Albany, Mr, 
Guuries Buseve Satfern younpret son of Judge Edward Sof. 
fern of Builérn (0 Bilas \Benrielts, eeecud daughter of Uenju 
fata Van Bebaick ogy of he ertcr piece: 
BMITH—LYON—At 8k Bartholomew's Church, on, Wedoae 
May, Ap, by tbe Nav, Saworl Cooks, Capt William 
Slit U. 8. to Sara W., daoghter of Samuel E, Lyon, 
fouqy of tila chty. 
STONE—ROCKWOOD—On Tooedsy, April £3, by the Tey. 
Dr. Adamuu, Edward ¥ Stove ty Macy 1c, eldest duvphtar of 









8X00) 




















Henry 0: Rockwood, all of this ety. 
WILSON—HAMIE In thin ctr 08 Monday, Apdll 2, ty 19 
Hey, edwin f, Hailed, D- Do, ‘Henry 8. Wilson to Exafly ¥. 
Marsal of this ely. 
WHOLE MERRILE—In Marner, Medison County, N, Ys 
lop Krlday, Slarch, £1, ar HD. Pryce’ Hotel, by tan Rey. Mire 
iat BEE ert of Kuox Corners, to Miss Auina, only dangli- 
ler of Dr, Merril of the eame place. 


To the Editor af Tha N. ¥. Tribune. 
Ksox Consmas, 14, 108) 

Simy Will you obliga me by pablishiag «contradiction of, the 
slave marrisgn, which first sppested In Te Tribupe of April 4 
1861, ua {t hus cever taken place, but ts an tafsmous |Ibel, inserted 
by an evil-mladed person ANNA MERBILL, 

Acguste, Oueide County, N, T, 
a 


DIED. 

ALWEY=In Brookyn, on Saierday, April 20, Thomas Alvey, 

ed Zh yeark and 7 ad0tba 
BREVOORT—Iu this city, on Mondsy mieraing, April 22, Henry 

D. Brayoors axed 48 yeale 
BINHOL—Uo Sunday, Apri a1, Rdewtn L. Blahop, aged 27 Fours. 
BILBY—Ou Satarday, aya 30, Wan. W. Billy, in ube 28 

of ituse 
BUMSTEAD—In Willenvburgh, on Monday, April: 32, Jacob 
IN; Brmuresd, oped 37 yeurs, Leciouth aod tu dager 

Elian Délang, 











BELLOWe=tn this cily, on ‘Moudsy, Apr 
wife of Charles Bellows, is Ube X34 year of ber’ 

BIOSLUW-At Ievingioh, on Wedeeday, April 24, Richass, 
culy eo of Hicward, Hl! ned Columbia Le Bigelew, ured 
rears, | month and 2 daye 

piticln treckly>, on Monday, April22, Charles Francis Bell, 
409 of Wax Hs and Fiasces A. Bell, axed 3 youre, 7 cacathd 
sed days 

BOWNOIn thls clty, om ‘Tuesday, April £2. Marguret oka, 
daaghter of Daniel acd ‘Ann Bonn ragten Ireland 

CHOOK—To Whe city,om Tassday, April 2a Clare, danghter of 
‘Chrater K. aod Charlotte Crook, ag-4 9 mon'ba, 

CARS ODIs: uals city, on jy April 33, Patrick Carrelly 

cai 

CONKLIN—Cn Gstarday, April 20, Goarge Conklin, aged 08 
Tears. 

GAN Tn Willtsaburgh, oo Sanday, April 41, Ellen, Corbet, 
welfe of John L Cain, aged 3] years end MA dayn, 

COOR=Me tule oity,0 SunseyAprih 21, Janes, wife of Japon 

Covk, late of Dunuftles, Scotland, to the 47th year of bor 4e%. 

DOUVULAS “In Urooklyn, on-sowdsy, Api 29, Mobatt 7. 








Doo In the Sith ‘of his 
DE PUYL to (his cuyy) Apel 23, Alecknder ,) oaly'soe of Alex 
Er a aC 
i 1 Margaret Br 
scope, Ble of Louis Ersaoyris, nged st years, oetse ad 
ih days 
ELMEADORF—In thls city, on , Apr 25, Bilssbes, 
Tica of tbe Tea edad eae Teel, Net 
PERKIS—In ia ey, on Monday, Apr, Thomsa ¥. Feeets, 


Pi ZstWONS- fo tite tty: om Tossdey, Apr 2, As, wile of 
a ar ed ee ee 








Bloomseld, raceia X 
Wliata Howard, tia son ef Jobs eod Mary 1. 


Pas 
Pras 


a7, 
‘Grit, 





Charles | 
marlon bee bial 
: 
nica ac 
area kia Ol. ca 
wits of Heory Hyman, in ber 


HAMPTON—A\ toe residonees of her santo law, John Wre) 
‘dow of fomps tlampton of 


FB Chari Mo 
RerNtin apc yeueard eset 
ity, 00 Sumarany, Apel i, ANG, tha be- 
HP AUEHCCane MoS Mme pel 21, Hleury Burnell 
LOTHTTANEin thie’ ey wa Share atta 
ee fecond mmecnegan | Ape 99) alye ‘Cathorine 
1o Ube ae of bor 
fetta tat siege Teeaday, Apa x5, Wyjos (afoot 
sauet Vota: ant Mur: BeAtear oa 
MosQnE: thin qlis, 09 Monday, April 22, Pedro p, De 
Hoambip Monte 


Mosquormaf Coy oo aned Tears 
AUUANE nd wethoe ONE the ston 
AUST Stoct So Feay, Apt TH at 
so Rest Gi Muline oC Nowe 


' 33 uillea borth 
gesture of the Tuiigd, Me Jon Be 

Work liye tped fl 52a 
an eoklyo,” Mtlabaal “Kveeni youncet on of 
Mltin nad Eten Newnan, get 1 year T caonthand 10 days 
PAITEN-At Greeopalnt, ow Monday, April a. Suephen Ree 
ge, 900 of Jeforsau and: Anna ak: Letteo, azod:O yours, 0 


ner re este ret nod mM 
Hun itrnet ot Tensing Mena ee woshued Saye 


20a 
or this oi.y. cu Sanday AqMIL a1, Alwe dager Of 





Meher Baud Mailide J Ilyer, sred} montha and 21 days. 

ROBINGON— nnday, ADIL 2 of eousum 
We Ro rm. heldcsetbed wat Or cays 

‘Ofte of ‘The Dally 


April 18, 0f smallpox, Tames 
E,W ‘ 
B Rog auitane rua Tom aged year, 


BAMPSONASre Margaretta: Srmith, the wife ot J, Be Baripeot 


red Thy earn 4 mouths and?) daa 
BRILDMOTe— te en pols 
Mudtwar dake suite ata Berea ethene at ee 


b) 
SHERIDAN —Oo Soaday, April 23, Riedard Boarilab, aged 3 


SMC redn honey April 2°, bh de 
SiitheOn stents at bln reat 
Taersuruf strat’ \tlan Satin teed sata es 
BT Ae iteretenoe tn thts ety, ou Monday, AAT, 
Pll gia ap ifthe AT year Monthy ahd Tdiye 
jeonaradl a Gr enveral Sears es 
URE i ee ou cat re 
“On. uorday. . 7 
Hija Wea manor te Mop aieatye ne Tea? bikes 
NG—ha thls elty- oo ueadaye Apel 29, 
ajed Fayeeru Monibe anda dea he ee ce 
‘ALUMAN—To Brookiyo, on Sanday, April 81, Gornella G, 
THAVERCAL Nowburphe' Ne Tes a Pi 
aa gu cee Fle day, Aprit 10, John 
—In West NN. Jy op Monday, April 22, Mh 
of doh W. and Julia’ Ac Tlsbeut agen} year todd 


VAN WUSEINK — 05 Mosdiy, April 2, Ais 
Seogttng sf Fimoend G, avd Avinie Ee Van neal e ee™ 
VAN SOSTRAN OAL Cyp em Hil Hh Wedoweday, April 
24, aller s Lingering Alloess, Awron Veo Nowtiand, um the td 
ir of bis age. 
At NAD Oslleee phase, 
i Live 
ters only 
t'yeurn, 


y Oty, on Satur: 


Apel 20, Hattle 
diypitae tlio te and ‘Harrfev at. Woodta, 

tet ¥ nuit aod ¥ay 
k 


WATGLD=Iy Brookten, on end i ABUL ats Ink Oran Gn 
dsnehter of Thevoa O- and Marlo H, Wright, aged'l mieath and 


25 dave 
WOOD=to tile etty, on Bstartay, April 20, Charity, beloved 
Wife ef Jess G. Wood, aged 70 yearn 











NEW-YORK CATTLE MARKET 
REPO. 
Fon rum Waax Expisn Aran 4, 100. 
FTL OF ALL KINDE. FOR TI WH 
pt ba ae vara carat places inthe 





Sheon and 
ambe Swink, Total 
CH 4 





Bonves. Cows Ve 
As Allerton (4th 8" HE tla 
ity o 















AtBrownlnes, ie 4 
AUO'Brieula, 6 20 : 
As Chanibe i 

fold to bate’n 








iz) 


W018 1907 
Cort 19,004 
7,00 LA ve8 


f tbe Washlogton Drove 
dé Forty fourth atreet, report the Cattle ii market from the 





1 
M3. 0.700 
TERVES FKOM DIFYARWAY rat Ka 
yabg hl Allerton tk Co. proprietors 





follow lb Staton t 


lew York « 09/Viratota. 









LOOK BY JAILROADS, EXO, 

oe stock recelved by rattrouds, 
Bhioep and, 

Lambs, Sethe 

1a 


‘They san report Beuves wid 
Ke, as followas 


By tho Fi 
Bdso 
Hiverm Matlroed 
Carudon and Amboy 
Hy Hodson Mivaribr 
Naw Jurrey Ceatral Kl Li 

The Now-York ued aks tho (ollowlag report 
pf trinipertatlan 4f stock for tin week wilt gible day & 

Broven 1900) Horacy, 60) Veal Wit) Bhoep aid Latabr, 


2,000; Swine, 
DEEP OATTLE. 
ghimber roported for this market, at Forty foorth eet, 
‘Tho pices today are quoted as follo 
Bink qualliy,. C 
gaia 
Tha i 





Beatin Cows, Veal 
0) 
































Tot}, 

af lierenk welatits, wINl be 
ar 

number of Heevas recelred In the’ olly this week, 




















x hosd, 
2 peed Toss thau tho avarage, aud a2 bead 
Tous tba this day week 


HW. We Stat 
0.8. araatrong, Lowa, 
Cia.taylor, Or: 
Jom Wate, Indiit 
Ed, Loughinsn, Or 
GO ASilealey, To 
fobo/l. Alexsnden, 
os. Ges 
Alldrton a Cheadiy. Viliss 
Avgrtvn 4 Healey, Lown 
FO. Uiticolt 


SKESIS: 








Ban, Shoester, UW. 
M, Dalia, Ill, 
OPENING DAY OF THR MARKET. 

Tuesday, April23.—We find over 1,000 bead lees bul- 
loctsin tho eale-pena in Korty-fourth etroot to-day than 
werobore lust Taceday, und, ns a matter of course, un 
‘advance jn tbsprice, which is equivalent toabout half a 
cent a pound upouthe net weight of boof;) and, al- 
though Uiere is not much appearance of life in the mar- 
Kot) we think a very largo proportion of the.2,600 bead 
yarded will Ue eold out: to-day.at.the abave average ade 
Vance, nnd nearly, if not.quite, the whole from 7} to 
Je, nota pound. There aro aboot 300 head more ex- 
pected In to-night, the most of them from the New 
Mersey Cen ral ond, which wer reported by nome’ ux 
being already at Elimbethiport, availing trinisportation 
by to the city, wlile others thought they hud 
been detained at Harriaburg: for army supplica., At 
sy rate, their late arrival will probably prove of no 
advagutae fo the ow vere, while their expocted arrival 
tends Ws injure the sule of thove already beru; the price, 
though higher thao Last weal snot as inal pops the: d\eremes 
In vuiatiers would warrant, If there. was bottling In thu extdied 
rg aH LD 

4 to the vrauts of rf 
Eitchers on hasd. ‘Ths qualty of the pullacks to-day couspstos 
well mith last weeks bac ts very remarkably good, fat; avd 
Leavy, wlth cares ly aay lean over, or sash sx are nat th (or good 
alr elall Deetew bite there ate cay nowiber of such as ara always 
bapht by aor Erst-clasa Botehcry when ca be hads 

‘Tho wholeale botcbers'do not appear aurious today: they 
tra willing 10 taka tbe chances te-m: ‘pot buy as all Tent 
Pitre ey = Pa eg aE 
revororw, the pesters belog Guts ready Uo take wll Unt Us of 
Torta nokwithnsnding the marm westber, « blob 'o-dey Is hotter 
hao tt a bena any day thls ¥ s Un day advices [nto bi 
LTT top soocstngsxcaa lager proportion tags oneal wag sai 
ths ence Belting up weil te the Copy of they mont of tba 
henkers fealiog quite eonfdent (of/Balag able tArmalousts tall 
pilces to-morrow, 


mn 
Ame callin exper fa 
Paap pcan apr tie kal Mata agaist 




















om, 


















wilh prebbly adiranen thele 
for éash only, at & Low 
rad end if 





va 








Shucge (orselliag lad ap very 
Vetiouus tre sold SP wil be fer Just voc prices as ie 
wholeslers are dinpesad to oer. 


araRrATION, mil 
Ite doy new featave todar thi bead te tno sottry clostag up 
of then Southe'n roale agxinet tho rradtsportatiau of Obie cattle 


Aira 1 frown the’ 
anes Wun eee tebe png afdiead tie, in 








ermmaqpence of Vircnis refusing soyplien, ‘here te ani 
meng atti via H ‘down the Central 

VASE cs Ue mattnares and tun they’ coud Bo. dr 

ADOGS AD calles Lo, 


punto be 
on pe 
Beiheatt ta Anaya Tee 





le 
Unga 


be 0 


Lo wu 
ALES OF BULLOCKS. 

Ais tales of ills tts wes have boo acted ion mi 
better f We notion a partion 





} faa ache 






Stgorn, 3 nad roars ol 


Allerton, ak perhaps 6! 






wit 

arid «ol ANTS 
bi tab 

Hor and Stetrat ite: 


nna 
it have WO Very mood! ‘Mlsole ef some i 

barn, 3 ; 
Rasen 74 awe ‘aod weak Gayle; engHt 
Swell fae touts Ay revit 19 wither ordinary State 

Gulver® Warton si Sv oe Opin 

sedonah edi late reangg heer ad aeeea ae 
Sogn liste te aT owt ol $45, forte Btaveps, 


Wer. Plovetce wld ford. Muiglay 40 eonetsod Todlanh story 


recoe9 of Bho. Om Balt 






whit cot. Durvary extra gua es dsp pe MeMOH, pbs 
rove. of 19% goad 


Kova steara aid vory heavy fat Oxea ate. en ain ayeraee OC # 


cowl 
‘Ry C. Eastman & Brother sald for Bl 
So Siegra are ou Vouk ayanagee BOM 99 Mt Towra Oxon 
ifarils Cen vyton Bought ath 
Sloe whlch bo bnaght of SKA 
are 7h@iewe, and will 
rape 
GW Lp aid thn wh] 
Soure of tho bone ware tod 


Westhelmer sold 73 far {foot . 
atten by ewner at FLewer aud std a OTe on rea 
, Couby nad for Wee Gouter, AB Abalann Bleecy, wre 


age Obowt, a 
fat Obivet ald. for J, Hass; good Halla Steers nverace 
Went, au i Tee a Uo 
3, H. Wii ived Wednesday morning 103 fat tows 
Steers aod Oren far Guswart de ecu of Balitworn ay 
Hawk, whion enid alow sti@ije and ong AAlL1Ot at Gear de, 
und ond heavy lok of Oxan—n0 ili 
Jobo A. Merritt received Alexander & Fitch's dreve Wedoce 
day tornlug, aud (of the tallat ®4i—a [lite lees than Be 
acd about Mat nears, end eihers ee WEBLO y the wliole 

fol eoltruaied 1 GW pe veTAED, anil hrs oot fale Lintbote 8 
apd a fow fit Ux: ‘The last of the drvve drags very bard, aa 


HHisy- wot all bee wold. 
Jorn Vorcill bas (18 good Ohfo Durhame tn market oat {inated 
‘wold ak GWUbH | 00) by eed, aud 03 by 


‘Coonias Wath & San wold KL Re Kmalihe 


10 DT Layas tock, bought 
10) go Bast at #4 23, 00 


PAWYLY AT DRROKW AxD 


4 25, sold at #4 40, ayorage 14 
Ne Mite nv AlbuDy; s010 to 
O16 Ah avarages 

AA BY DROWIRA. Wito anus 


rani 
Gilott & Toffey sold for Jo 


St Tilinols Atoars and 
Yas 5, ht 19 Tita 

and Usen for Hensler, at 7) 000. For Jobo Mareduy Bare 
Lows, brought La. by Krawer,30 good Steere and rough 

na}atot and ono. par UE waly fh, Ranutooun grade 

Steore at wm io For OW, Baker, [0 a 
Yor Joa Mat ny, Ky, 10 Dorm 









ire Cavett 14 BCs 
Vhelps & MoMabon wold for Tt Hill, Oto, 19, uvornge Towk 


arthave, 
Homy Woathelmer wold for James Maloolo, Marton Go,, O19, 
iiers aversgg Ofewe KODA Mo LouRUS oF JG: Bon 


heey 4 Liiioola se 
fry eood Afuola ay 
atlas, Also 5) state distil fed cate, average TLowt Sold 
to the eine botobers at ON, 10 Tiltoole Beers bought of 
Wail urd 9 ulivoo? Wolany) old woven at Be 
Bhgod Modérlig old for Youn Mounelt, 38 Ohio. Steers abt} 
Bie M4 Loc Joly Varrab, Male Hleores 7] ebfG, For, Heat 
Allon, Te State Stora at Le: ; 
Weniana Ones! hers tsa an gtr deta woo 
(ryote van aud von ha aks We ThlOk a0 son 2 pate 
Mri Haren aa shvary fH lm ronal pol 
Of thoan in not. will old over \ULgHxt Week, Boplngtd by able. 
toobtalm what they went) (fF ihey Jo not, ry will seek then 
dnviter places, orboy bones Afor next week it Boy be 
Neri ela th wood ts work Oxia Rt 9 
i COW AND CALVES. 
The market remains without olwoge, Cows 
faarelalt way caly, at (3 (0 10 nad Iey than 
Wo uotleed a nice, amooth, three-year old Helfer and 
fodleatiog a good eu cy 
bloed, red y 
50, without the Call, od cue floeloon(og Durh 
Cow, oubel (eoported stock, wa #nid Ak DEO, witn tho Calf. 
Rise, ordloary looking Cowa with Celves are olfered at #25 


or: 
Weal Calves re ait ua bard to all hte week wy lat (tLe powe 
ve Uren bold wx 6 corte: 







1D, 
aw 


THY BOREP MARKET, 
Recolptethlemeck, 
‘White Leis tardeat 


sxpacted i the 
" 
‘fect shied ot 


lipped, whtch ar= 
Re ike oxuer 
Trot 
gare than the 
tied ope lou Hcep avo!l»ped. Ahek ware Dough 
hilo, diivan totowm and (ed, and then shipped, 
fh will leew collar a Load of payliin Cot and 
Selalktog stevngly of eb) pho 
sro uo doubt abour his Giidivg kn koollentmprkos 


Th the trap fe stil hander than yerterday.. Aboot 
SOR LAT epREatnatate an ram blogs; ae ptibes Koen Teck 
th adollere bead lower Vian Tash week. 





10d) Mf Cape, Lanibs, 3. 
Frou: Ni jervay—Peter W. af yer, Lambe Lrscrte 
Belles Sega te Satton, 10) le Bellis, 8) Edward Hunt, 
TAG NO Tune RuCT TAD Hit GRA & onary, 
Ac MoWhorter, N. ¥., 155; L. . Hill, N. ¥,, 20) Gea, Bb 
Ns BS Wanalanioy Blane tah D.C Milan, bene, 23 i 
Laker PY, Heciunlopar, Oia, 1s, Jas Vs Care 
2), Ohio, Al; A. Movatroe, Oli, a. Touat a80, 
Wank OF m 
McGraw & eon ipert wales of 1,279 bead, at the low aver- 


ge of i) 73 enc! 
Ase report palen aa followed 
tebe tH Hin, im 

hoaiss Lar 


49, Tal au $9, Bh aU Ted at 9 th 
rere recatris 
Tint $329, 4d oh #4 25, 91 mh 9 0, 100 ak 4,10) at BO 29; LoL 


Hy 
peril ee Ot 
wea 
he we bo lung Yory war ot (ras werk and ite ly 
th coneqnence of lnsprovemena in cpolig roauie, that ax tasoy 
Hoge cane sald ‘ike (ollowing ee: the qgottlous per. owe. 
ress, trade by Henry D Grant, Soperintendent of the market. 
Diusligcy boy 84 37k 
There ( plecty of tick La market thle mornlog and the 
weather cool—but up Ww tea o'clock Bo wales, eid boyorsde 
Wheitsed oo lawar rates 
OW. Dezmamn repaniathe ellawiog priate of Togs this weak 


First qnall fed Taree ef Cy 
iret qnality cornea Targe wlea. 

Becoud quay eam fod 

First quality, ell tle 
for marker baveliers 
Vargo siege alli 

Second ality scl td fat 
‘Souall cheps, a 

















Philadelphia Cattle Markes...-Apnrt 1, 1861, 
‘There wes but  enia'laapply of Heef Caisle this week, tho 
whol ofertags axnvusting to vnly some1 100 boed._ Thaimaritet 
‘Goik cod prices rembtaed Bact the warns ax 
viout!y quoted. Tbs) aa gold af 89 50 100; and 
anner sy of Bherp nso ta ooly 4300 bea, 2 
e 5 
CE is PS Raney fle tal alle 
ct ‘ond#eal number of Hogs th market thts 
lisa sine Stag arate ae fa as 
ranges roc $024 bat 
Aboat 100 bese sold at frem $272" 
ester Cows with Calvan, aod tom @170@2 fox Bprlogere 


Cambridge Cattle TREES 2 
Berourzp ron Tux N.Y, Triscae. oy pT has. 
consisting of We ‘Oxen, Dillon Cows, ood 
and. 54 eores, oe ot Wortlng: xen, 


one, Om, 004 ‘|e ye i 

Blue Extn @0 296075, tet guallty, 
Qo raeety sessed ously. wie Died qually, 87 

160, Cops ad, Gabren pois, bay areata ed 
{hp none, Twogeaceald @ia to #1 roth, 81 
Tab 1050 fa Lote! #1500 61 75 
ave ims te w8 fea wie 6325, cr from 
EOE Culver: Hicrion Saino, 
kA . 


ib 
fas 
A 
1.50 

























pe siden 


ae 
Bheep La al work 
seer nn er ye pee 





had 197, and sold JV of we 
Teneo ee 














The Horse Market. 

23" earnest advice to our country (ruruds who have horse 
‘ules tee tara thts ea AMawaitctign teat 
{he coairy." Wosurare tues ie fe of et ite oa tease at 
tra haelvurctnnn "Exempt bison erty take ee 

oni i 
bellern a degen bores hive din ‘erento estes 















shige tho en 
Brolin Fe all 
ofaatlogsalas, to tho cota 
but 


Td ahora et 
tis 
Hroad mea wast, of 


Oxnera of 


nuit waltend watch (or betier aes Uae 


oucngh oar, 
<a 
N. ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produ 
Pon TUR Wenx expire Wi aes 
(Meported excl ish foe New foun tutpuseby Da 
orice 30 Cownd¥ous or Piva ProseeR— Pot 


to peat ardar, Mark olatiindolibl di 
Ineidiag eats wih tof, court ead taco ees aS 
Dilof partlewiary’tollde of ous package marked ” BUL™ 
‘ong by mall, with notice when and how thinge 


ccm, ‘They are 















Produc tr re 
Teallgo, acd wor Toubete ar Spscaiee 


fiction pretty 
otter ta bessly 

Ory 

Wal 







To aie 
1 Tease Batter, oe 
Hay all rtd 10] “at 
ese ttrxceedluty dull. The stéck of Old, in thle and 
on Enlil ama f ampplor adds tat should ose 
Pane tig easel etu stn ce Unow upon tke ark 
Ertl a Chew ond bo eget fly eared. A crowed 
brit treet as bua farkee'a ta 1 an perbapwonee We 


tee 
hata nxtrs chy, JP th. 9 @ OH Obto, good tooxtrans 7 OR 
Fuicro yoo qouleyres? ta Poaity Gat 
EnailnsOatrsnieese. 4 ij oul Dalty, Gaabea.. 8 OS 
mesWAZ—Houthern 
Broom Conn —We quot 
Baane—Vby doimnnc 
o 



















Kidney, P ba., 62th. 1 svat on 
Pos Botns. Laval 30 
‘brew 
vent 


‘Onr quotations 
Baty prize, ln xs, prits.tn oats, 
Egy ona. $ bash. 
+ Wertarn, sholce, Hic Tenn, a 






Euglish Satpe, P don 2501 sa 
‘ogitst tp? ae are 


Kiover, 
Fa 
| Brant, 





Harkey sztexchotea. 1a 14 
ChNGRa chrioa 


cholse, P 1D. 
Giant ¢ 








Mereers, Woatern, cbiolsn.. 
fercars, Wealarn, common, 
ferenrs, Hoch ester 

Beadilug Metoors, 6 










Teound Cinkoyen, 4 bbl 
Werle tied! 

Herman nba, 8h 

Hiwoat Wotatora, south Jereey: 


Disko, PAU iy 
Prue, We reduce our quotaious, bat the Ggares most ail be 
cgntidered qiita nominal. We quote: 
New, Sutound Onio,... 31@ 3 teaches, W., peeled. 
Apples, new Soathers.. 2 @ 24' Plaay, cow: 
Vesebes, new 8,,cfoton10 18 (Cherries, pl 
Penchen/.;(alrtogood: & DB |IRaspbercies 

led. 3. 4 | Blackberiles 
he demand ts very” Heb nd "ahooctan, 
Same! qralsod) Maple’ bas been tent (oj which 1¢nat wasted 
fa ile market, wud moat wll very law. Wa goote: Chalom 
Ucakew 200.) Common, 070. r Uralaed, no 


Wo quater I bbLy, 61 13; Xellow, 
ay tula es coy Centon, ® Yoo, 6 Sivas 
ot ibe fC a 
IAyuioy rancher, @ 10, 
Hotapaga Tontre,% bbl, CRM. 
Bxnucps Toaarvei—¥ Aqt. tox, 6 
(Adverttienent.| 
Drew & Frence, 
Punpoce Commision BencmAsrs. 
Terres, Caxusn, PouuTKY, Gaus, Gury, Fromm 


Po ko. 
No, 0 Erfo buildings, Now-York. 
on consign 


Liberal Comm advanens: 
Teferevce—D. It Martin. Presidént Ocean Bank, New-Yorks 


pus TRIBUNE for 1861, 


PROSPEOTUS. 

THE WEEKLY THIMUNE {s cow {a {teXXIe Volum 
‘THE TAIDUNE will be,as it hss been, 8 Political Journ 
though not exclasiselyiea, Bat, while {t gives promipence and 
‘emphad ls (o the dlacamton and elucidation of the qrest (sae af 
Uo day, fe luke neve of the charscteriitics of s Busicess and 
Family Newspaper: During the past yrar THE TRIBUNE 
Has been obliged toWayote quits large proportion of its space 
to Polltlos, but sro hope to. bo able to Limit the spsca devoted ta: 
Pollifcaldiscasston, and devote more of our columns to aabjosta 
‘of less (Intenso, bal tore ebiding, Interest Among thoeo, we 
toean to’ pay expects) ultention to 
DUCATION. 

‘Thy whole mbject of Educition both Popular and General 
‘will be diseased {n our colomns thronghout the year 1861, and 
wobops to enlist {o thas dlacusslon some of the profoandest 
{hinkers andthe sblest Inttractors lo oar country. Ttts at oncom 
‘cur Bope and our reaclro tliat the estes of Edncation eball rem 
cole sn invpetus rot the exertions of THE TRIBUNE in ite 
beballdaring theyear 06). 

1L—AGRICULTURE. 

We hazp.bech compelled to, reatict onr elael of Cit 
Gest Interest Ukrocrhoot 1800,"snd ball endesrér to stone 
therefor fn If.’ Whatever discavery, dedootlen, damsnstratiem 
fe alcalated to reader tho rewsrd of labor devoted to caltivatian 
mere pimple of merocertalny, shall receive prospt and (all atten 


Sey TID—MANUFACTURES!|e, 

covery invention or ealerprise whereby Amerfoums 
soph Labeests attracted te and advantazeouily omployed 
taany, department of Manafacturing or Mechaneal [adastry nm 
realcontributlon ta tbe Poblle Weal, inruring ampler, steadier, 
fhore convenient, merersmanorsting marketa tq tho Farmer, 
with fuller exiploymost and better wages to the Laborer. ‘The 
‘Progress of Mining, Irom making, St#el-making, Cloth-weaving, 




























Pr | keyless fo areountry, Bnd the world, shall bo watched and 


roperted by us whib ap earnest and ective sympathy. 

1V.—FOREION APYAIRS. 

‘Wo employ the bert correspondents {> Lovacn, Pars, Tura” 
Berlin, tnd other Buropsto copltils, to transmit as early and ea~ 
| edrate adios of Ube yrreat changes there clienuly but certainly pre~ 
poring La. spite of the premare 6 Domestie Politics, oar nowe 
from the Old World la sow varied aod ample but wrashsll barre 
fo render ib more perfeot during the eventful yeer {ost bofore am 
‘V.—HOME NEWS. 

Wo siapléy realex psld correspondents tn Cullfornfa, at 
the Inthons of Derltx. tn the Rocky Mountsin Gold He» 
goa, tndbowhooror elev thy seoim roquidtn, From thm 
toore,saceasibla, portions cf oar own, evuntry, wa,derive ome 
formation maloly from tho multifarious. oormapandonta of the 
“Associated Press, (rom oar exobéages. and the occsioms) letters 
oF intelligest Rivcda Wo alti to print the chiepiat cunera 








‘exch day eczitio op tholast'" ood prints botten and betinr papat 
‘ o4.0ar cinaca aro eicadlly oplarged tkroseh Ue 

of cur many Well wishers, we acticit ati 
0 of pablio favor, 


on TRIBUNE pease 
eat ead : 















IMPORTANT FROM THE SOUTH. 


os 
SPEECH OF STEPHENS. 


+ 
INSULTS TO OUR TROOPS. 
——_->— 


DISAGREEMENTS AT THE CAPITAL. 


—_.-— 
A PLAN OF OPERATIONS. 





GOVBRNOR HICH, 





AFFECTING INCIDENT. 


ee 


Frew Oar Special Reporter. 
Hayne ve Guace, via Parrapecrii, 
April 25, 1861. } 

‘The main facts concerning tho mussere of the Mur 
mechaosets troops have been mude public, bat on my 
side bere frou Luyre de Grace this aiternoon, I fell in 
with un elderly yeutlomun who wave me a sketch of we 
Qrestine: Loxperienced both by the Massuoburetts und 
Pevusylvauia uvope before wounl violence was at 
Yemptod. He rays Wat no language can convey wn 
Adeiuvite conception of the pauience displayed Ly thoes 
wou, In order 0 lest We tamper of the peoplo, it was 
announced Uist the Vetnnylvunin troops would puns 
through Wie city unormed, Duis they did, marching 
from one depot to ple otler, without » musket oF a ple 
folin the rauke, Tho crowd were on wither nide uf 
Ahem, and exhibited wonderful genius in the display of 
fusalt All manner of rude, taunting, und provoking 
remarks were uddressed ( the troops ns wey passod 
lou, “Ho, ho," wild one, ‘look st wat d—d 
Datelioans he'll veyorget back rafeugain; he'll never 
thank sourkrout mgm “\Muey, old boots, don't 
you look ihis way, oF {Nl broak your Butch jaw," raid 
avothor, while «thera seemed to vio with thelr cum 
radea {i profine aud obeceno sling, all of which was 
Heveled ut tuo forbearing noldiers, My iuformont auw 
os Huge fellow take sowe well-musticuted tobacco 
from hin mouth und deliberately Hing it wt the fico of 
toldier; but on tliey marched, blackynumed, exccrated, 
andull but vewuliod, Tho Musmuichusstte men were 
Dot oily expovod to the pamyo of a aimilur gunutlot, 
Dut also to that murdervue charge which bus Yeon 6 
instrumental jo stirring up the indignation und a bare 
Ing for revenge in tho hearts of Wie Northerner. 

‘Ap imporiunt fact wan direloced to me this afternoon 
by w genuemen Who Wun mwony tho list arrivals from 
coneernibg théorder given by the Prosi 
we the troupe from Cockeysville to Hurriee 
There were at thit Gwe 2,600 mop ut that 




















Dory. 
point and 6,000 nore were on their way there, whore 
Poaition afforded Wem iv most perfect weans of gaurd 
fug tho Norttiern Geutral Railway, und who thus kopt 
open live into Maryland, whicn went within sixteen 


miflos of ultinore, At the earnest rolicitution of 
Mayor Brown, he President granted bim nu inverview 
for tho express purpooo of listening vo bis suggestion 
eouowrnlng the romoval of the troops. Having lienrd 
Brown's stuioment, the President, for form's sake, 
eonsullod with Becretury Cumerou nid Gen, Scout, w 
bow of whom the holding of Cockeysville soned {m- 
portant in w military porut of view, but who were un 
Able to convince Air. Lincoln thut it was aecestary to 
rouin it Io npite of their udvico the President gave 
masurauces to the Aluyor tbut the troops should be or 
dered buck, uod thut orler having bon given and 
obeyed, tbe wost disustious results ensued. Tustantly 
@pou the evacuation of Cockeysville, tbo Robels hay= 
tng bo force to opposo thom, marched on in their de- 
Yastuting career, pulled up the railway and burned 
‘avery bridge within five miles of the Peunsylvania 
fine. It is useless to apoak of the uppareut folly of 
this movement, as itis past and gune, but uselous asic 
Bay eon, there Ure very many people who do bo, and 
Who aro by no mens disporsid C0 uoquicece pationtly 
ip praise bestowed upou the heud of the uation, 

There are now ut Clumberaburg a largo nombor of 
troopr, whose force is daily angwentiog by arrivals 
frow Ponnsylvanis and Olio; aud while the pluo of 
the Government seems Lo be to wend them to Wasbing- 
ton Yiu Hurrisburg. Havre do Grace, and Avnupolis, 
Ik seems wingular that avoiber meuue of commauicadiin 
fs oulirely overlooked. During the pust four years oue 
of the moet frequovted aud succomful underground 
railways bias Leou the one leading from the line of the 
Baltimore und Obio Railroad, throayh tbe country to 
Gettyalorgh, thence to Chamberabung, md so on as 
occasion demanded. ‘That entire couutry is open; it ts 
filled with spies und scouts, who know every inch of 
the yrvund, wid who buve been eminently successful Ln 
eoniucting dur Ethiopiuu neighbors to places of aul- 
‘vation wid safety. Why, then, wonld it not be woll 
for the Government to ayail themselves of thie direct 
channel of comminuication tT By concentrating tropa 
2 Chambersburg frow Obio, Pennsylvania, und eveo 
Dy rail straight through from New-York, they could 
march to Gvttyaburgh, and, theneo guided und ive 
formed py the spies aud scouts referred to, either to 
the Bultimore and Ohio Railroad or to the Junction 
Atwell. 

‘And in connection with this matter it is gratifying to 
Year thut Gov. Dennison of Obio hus appoiuted Cupt. 
GW. McClellan, formerly of the Army, Major-Gen, 
and CommonierinGuiel of the Onio State troopa. 
This geareuun isu graduate of West Polot, served 
‘with marked distinction during the Mexican war, and 
Wis ous of three ollicers xeut by our Government to 
Watch the cuwpaiyn at the Crimea, At fire be re- 
maived in the Kusiancamp, being treatedwith murked 
courtesy und alteution—tlen be went into the camp of 
the Allies, caw uli the details, was present at most of 
the exyuyewents, and came home to make one of the 
ott ittervsting reports ever rendered to the country. 
The Geveru) iswoon to march toward Washingto—a 
portion of bis army are now ut Chumbersburgh, und it 
Would be dillloult to imayive any more brilliant coup 
for bis military campaign in the civil war, than for bim 
fo march the rest of bis command to Chambersburgh, 
nite chem with the tvoje ulready gathered there, 
Proceed instantly tothe Bullimore aud Ouio Road, take 
Posteteion thereof, und thus open a second anioterupted 
sline of communication with the Federal Capital. 

I have very inwresung inwlligence from North 
Carolina, Gevryis, Virgin and Sourb Carolina, yiven 
ame Ly Ono of (Le niost respected citizens of Brooklyn, 
L.1., wlio armyed thls morning on his way home from 
@ Sonthero trip, Le suw Vice-President and Assistant 
Arch-licbel Siepheus at Qylasborough, N. C., on Sun+ 
day lust, He beurd hia speak, and saw bim drink. 
‘he entire popalution, one nod all, great and small, 
farmed oot to bear bim, and with them went my 
friend. Mr. Stephens appealed tothe God of Nations 
and Battles o witness Unt this coniict, wus, on the 
side of the South, & just ouv; md which no honest 
Bouthery man could shrink from without endangering 
his eterual welfare, avd 1 presume he added bodily 
comfort. He wasthen on his way to Richmond and 
Washinjron, and with bis long ekinny finger pointiug 
tothe flug of the Revels, he ead, with startling em- 
phasis: ‘Yes, and To Wasuinctos, where, please 
God, not long hence yon beautiful emblem of our lib 
ertics will wave in triumph and forever!" The en- 
Shusixsm created by Uhut wunoancement eanpot well be 
overenimated. The people ull sbouted with a greut 
But eolemn about; they cried, bat with buppy 
‘Weary, and the ladies waved their dampened baud- 
Keerchiefs in feeble imitation of the Hag, and threw bua- 
qoetsutthe thin and almost spectral prophet, as with 
graceful earnestness be lifted Lund und eye to heaven. 
All through these States, rays my friend, the enthasi- 
gem is very great. Loys wish to enlist, ladies cheer- 
folly equip their provectors, ministers exbort their 
charges (0 go forward to this righteous war, and bat 
one sentient publicly pervades we country, On San- 
427, troops left Goldeburgh for Fuyette, at which point 
here is « fort, which fort they inuended to tuke, After 
he jawmige of the Secomion ordinance in Virginia, the 
City of Richmoud was illuminated, aud the coutin of 























a 











NEW-YORK SEMILWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. APRIL 26, 1861. 


my Informit, WhO As @ Union resident of shut city, at 
firvt declined toje4n bis neigh bors, but the feurs of bis 
wife prevailed apon him, and he lit up bis lide tallow 
ends, in horr of the fares. But he was doomed 
more palofial oomplionce, for the very next night le 
was enrolled onwillinuly aaa “home gourd," and bax | 
Leon covopelied to ake bis musket and tie turn when 
ever it plowed the Commies wo order bim out. 
He rannit get ; be dov't like to rtay; bis prop- 
ay \e there, and be is in ove continued wate of wish- 
ing Wo do ove thing und belny obliged to do unother, 
Guy. Hickn poor coal, really dererver pity. He 
wanted to do well, but the mob won't let him, He is 
completely overawed by them; wey may 8% and be 
goes, come and lie comes, and without doabt be prays 
day and night tat somebody will be ralked up who 
will relieve him from his terrible position, An ho in 
now, bein nobody, Ho must either ran along with 
tie mob who have mado him take porition in the frout 
rank, oF be trumpled upon as'in their eros and Iaw~ 
Tema couree they rush oo to destruction. Yes, he de= 

















serves jity more tun pnoishment, though doobtloes 
bo will get wore of the later than the formor, Mr. 
French 8 Evant, Editor of The Patriot, who was 
expolled from Bulimoro, {sa man of adyunced yours, 
and tis morning was invited o witend a eelebration 
or somothing wt the High-echoo! in this city, While 
was'thore, among ofber exercises the Loys nang the 
Sur Sjungloa Bunver. which creuted the greatest en 
thasinim, so moc #0, that no one for the moment 
Wonglit of the old gentloman, but after the encore hud 
hoon granted, aud the excitement bad somewhat mub- 
sided, attention waa drawn to Mr. Evans, who, upon 
bended knees hy the side of bin chair, wan found 
eouyulsed with emotion. Ho was born in Virginia, 
was lovg time a respected dweller in Muryland, und 
hud sleays lived fuluifal to the doctrines of which that 
(ny ia the exponent, and doubtless the flood of feellog 
which came ucroes bim while the sweet volcea of the 
children chanted the Nutional Anthem, and the ap- 
planee of the undienee indorsed putriotically tho venti- 
wonta thereof, was too much for bim to resist 
Thiscity isove bage camp. Everywhere ono hears 
nod sees evidences of the contest oon to come, The 
Contivental Hotel Jn filled wits people from the North, 
whilo very fow, Suutherners appear, and when they do 
they keep very shady. The thoutera are closed, with 
the exception of the Walnut, where Sothern is doing # 
oplondid businoes with the American Cousin ot Homo. 
‘The Girard ja turned into Military Tuilor’s Shop, and 
tho entlro city looks and is us ono vist concitenution of 
oncampmonts Howanp, 




















FROM EUROPE, 





Tho steamer City of Washington, from Liver- 
pool on the 10th, and Queenstown on the 11th, 
arrived at this port on Tuesday, tho Jura ar- 
rived off Fathor Point aleo on Tuesday, and tho 
Asin at thie port on Thurs foy, bringing dates from 
Europe, vin Queenstown, down to the 13th inst. 
‘The nows possessea no features of striking im- 
portance, ‘The renowed disturbances at Wartaw 
bad caused strong mensures to be adopted by the 
Emperor, and twenty-two thousand troops bad 
beon stationed there, Spain was moking warlike 
preparations on the largest scale, “The French 
and Spanish troops in Cochin China hud ecap- 
tured five forte, meeting with an obstinate reaiet- 
anoo. Brendetufle dull aud declining. Console 
closed nt 914@919 for money, and 919@91} for 
account. 


COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. 
Livwtroot, April (3, am 
Trave at Mancnesten.—There was ruther more 
Inquiry yesterday both for Yaros and feos and the tone of the 
TOSe sea suronfer amon Toeeday fone 
Diikanstovrs—Mesare, Wakeliold, Nash & Co, re 
LUTibaelio cedaralasreqvesiatiabea! laejaraails 
" pe from B26. Wheat 




















« fo 
PsUchiardeon, 







ight concession. Lard In good demand at 82) w/, 
Tallow quiet tutobers’ 89); closing flak Butter 
‘ fal detoand for goud, but Infertor of both unsala- 
in nagept at low, prices. 
Piynoce—The Brokers’ Cirenlir reports: Sugars 
{n flr deanna, aud tecding upward. Colles rm. Bice quiet, 
wet! “Carolina 42/6023/6. “Aabes tn modera'e de 
31/891/8; Pearls, 32/@33/. Sales of altimore 
for sound. Ch sales of 180 tuys Aiseriean 
rt ‘Olle qolee, but eieady. 
Ljuterd Oil quiet at 2/6 fand Jowery waloa at 4 
Mown (0.4/6 fer, enaroon: mediom, 3/8809, Boe, 19). Spirits 
TParpeutive unchanged; rales (00 bal. wt 30). 


AMERICAN IN, TOTE PARMERS’ CLUB, 


Mornay, April 2 —Prof. Nasa of Amberst, N. H., 
wun called ( the chiar, and the, meoting opeved as 
Geta at precisely 12 o'clock, at which time the attend- 
wiioo Was emuller than we bave seen it at any time in 
muny monthr. The mowbers who usually attend wore 
tou mich ubsorbed in © war news’! to sittid to age: 
cultural matters, and stringers from abroad were par 
ticularly scarce.’ The whole uttendance was leas Wan 
10), which bus not orcarmd of lite. Tuo meeting, 
however, proved & quile interesting one, and dariug 
ie hour devoted to wiscellaveous busivess, the fullow- 
fog matters were shacuayed: 


































(Ore MANU. 
Veof, MAvES—Are there auy factories ou thut creek ? 
Thave seen many applivatious of creek mud without 
any Lenetit excopt so tar we it eorved us a mulch of the 
xin The aiud of one creek may do good, when from 
avotber it would not. ‘There is no gotieral re ipe that 
that will avawer It will arswor upou some soils und 
Rot upon others x gud purpose, ‘Chery are places 
where the residunm of stroawe faraishes a good pabae 
lum for plants, while lo other streams the matter bus 
not Leen aufidently progressed to do much, if any, 
good. ‘The amount of tannic acid in some muck is very 
large, and presorves the substance it combines with, e 
unto unfit forthe use of plants On such musk the 
lime und walt wisture, or limo alone, or ashes, wil 
wore thaofquasruple tie value, 

Mr. Laws stated that the mod used by Mfr. Da- 
vite was io a ealewater creek. No doubt it bad the 
urnal deprslis aude by tide water, arising from sea- 
woed, abell fitb, aud Wath frou the upland, 

a peiaLe Waut to kaow whist is meant [by 

i 

Mr. Lawrox—Tbo nnder strata ia sometimes a bla- 
lab clay, whiot falls to pieces when exposed to nie, 
‘Tue wubeuil is yellowish, und such us la usually ealled 
onus, or clayey wail, 

Doet, ViimaLt—The toil of the American bottom te 
vory rich. That ie river deposit, drifted down 
the uplands, and is productive ot sll oropa, aah 

Wai. 8. Carew en—Almoat all pour land in Weat- 
cheater County Is capable uf belug wade productive by 
manure, drufving, aod deop plowing. Tho land of 
Solon obinsou, referred to by Die Trimble us orge 
luslly so poor,'Is proving this. It did by iu crops 

year. 

Weat ix Loam t—The CHAIRMAX—There are three 
loome—n sandy loam, aclay loam, und true loam. If 
weoil hae 8) per ceot of sind and 20 of clay it tia 
Toa. A greater per cent of clay mikes « clayey loam. 
A greater per vent of mind makes a eaudy loam. We 
bord thee terma better understood. We abould deline 
the kiud of sam we mean, A farm is olten called 
clayey, when it isto fact « true loam. 

rof, Marys—Tbere are some sxnds that contain 93 















Per ceat of sand, with 3 percent of clay and 4 per 
cent of organic matter, hist are proicable eolla to ule 
iva 

Use of Asher.—Dr. Warenaury—In regions where 


ash Is made, the spentushes prove valuable mann 
at they require w wixture of wumouluted: muuure, 
Aalisa lune don't do the work. Perhups ft la bocaueo 
they are luvuloable, Telsn question whether poush, 
after baving once beco seiuilited, is of aay more use 
to plauts than that which lus not been progressed. 
There in great question about the comparauve value 
of guanve und otber mapores. What is the commer 
cial value of ammonia? ‘That we can ascertain eaail 
nd laee all calculations apoo that; and if ammouta is 
Becemagy to plants, we tay. delerwluc the value of 
wauures pon tbe smmonia contaiued, Some 
fells have all that is necessary bat ammouls, and are 
fertile. 


Pro}, Marrs—Land eannot be cultirated suocossf 

that is diallow plowed, Ctl deeply aa thoronnuly 
daintezrated, it may be made productive without 
aaunouls. The comwercial value of manures, such us 
ure sold in market, depeuds apou Lue aunount of wiver~ 
Using publicity wiveu*them, Tne valne of Peruvian 
guano was but lithe known nntil SuLos Roussox 
wrote book about it, He was au early couvert, bat 











das ence loirned it will not anawer for nll woils, in all 
situations for sll eorore, vulmiblo xa it ts for come, 

Boon Honixrox— you ty Tearn whether 
farmers can afford to dig and hint mod, ar hanl barn 
yard punuure two or thres wiles, when they can hay: 

mano, or rome other lighly conteu mted ferviliter 

a fe the great question to te solved—whiat & buy 
to increape the production of thelr crops. Upon poor. 
sandy soils, there ie nothing that will bring a crop of 
grvip and clover better than Pernvian nano. bat it 
Tus not be depended apon entirely, but highly con- 
centrated wavures enn be depended apon, and eboald 
be ned to a much Mer extent, 

Noe Seeding Pots —Wa, & Canrenten—L 
have brought ananberof new needling potu'oe, to 
show the Clab whatfa doing in this way to prodace 
pew and improved varictice. Here u list prodaced 
by Chutney E, Goodrich of Utinw, which have proved 
excellent. The Caso. a long potato with piuk eyes, 
matores Sept, 25, ‘The Central City, kiduey shaped, 
matnrer Sept. 25. ‘The Yellow Kidney is » yvod pota- 
to, and productive, 'The Coppermine mutates Sept, 
12 The Piokeye Rnsty Coat dam long potuto and 
food ad "grows rte. ‘The Gurnat Chili, a reed~ 

veven years olil,isa very excellent and popolar 
potato, round} and light red,” w Jace n and very 
rodnedve, ard adapted toll porionr. ftisthe best 
Of 1,700 needlinge prodaced by Mr Goodrich. 

The Ovut ts another potato, but rot equal to the 
Garnet Chili, None of these are very early sorts, Wl 
of that kind of needlioge falling #0 fur fo rome respect. 
The best wil is uuew gravelly loom or vwoll~iraived 
muck soll. Plow deep and ylant deep, and cat eced 
endywite—not across, ubont Sox ina peo. 

iis ore threo soriafurther: Buckley of Mre., tho 
Stone Hill, the veedling Carter, und Buckley's seed- 
ling, wll of which ure new and have proved of excel- 
Ient'quality. 

Krepingt Stecet Potators.—T. G, Panver—I found, 
lately, on Long I-land, some well-keptrweet potatoes, 
and inqnired now they were kept, and found they were 
stored In warm room, packed in barrels, La cnt rtraw. 
When firat dog, they are suuned and. dried some daya, 
ond then piled ina heap indoors, und covered with old 
carpets ard blankets, etc. and swouted. Then they 
are carefully jacked in the cut straw, and certainly uo 
potatoes ever kept better. 

Tecture on Manure—Prof. Mapes was now called 
upon to deliver one of bis sories of lectares on manures, 
which was listened to with great attention, 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 




















































do. 
#20 Harlom 


1,000 Cily 
1,000 Bo 
2'W0 N.Y. Cen. Bi 
140 Pacl6o Mall 
10 





4 
9 |100 Clove: & "rol Ii? 
0 


10,000 U. B. Se, 
(000 Virginia 4 

000 RM lasourl 6 ++ 40} 400 Clev, & Tol RM 

44)000 do. 140" 100 do. 2630 24 

1,000 Haarlem iat mag. bade, (100 [100 M Bute N.1.0'd Skank 22 

» 100} 

00 








40b Erie RL 50 Papama Ri 


Tuvaspar, April 5—r. 0. 
The stock market to-day, with only a moderato 
activity, bad an irregular appearance, but the tendency 
generally was opward. ‘Tho shorta were the principal 
buyers, to cover maturing contracts, and (ound bot liitle 
murket for their options. Tho nalea, it will be observed, 


wore nlmost exclusively for cash, or regular. Soveral 
descriptions of shares are quite scarce, the market being 
largely over told. Between the Boards, prices were 
rtoady, Lut the market waa inuctive, At tho Second 
Bourd, there was considerable buoyancy, without a 
largo activity, Centrul eold os high as 73, having 
been 70} in the morning. Punuma was firm 
ot par, and Pacific Mail was 634 bid, against 624 
at the Morning Board. ‘The Western shares improved 
{to Poent, Theupward tone wns given tothemar 
ket by the dispatches anvouncing the arrival of three 
regiments at Wuehington, thus insuring the safety of 
thaccity. This fact guvo a more cheerful osaracter to 
tho murket, and bronghtin the eborta as bayera as 
well as some operitors for a ehort turn for tbe rite. 
After the Second Board, in the street thore was not 
much dono, but prices were firmer, ‘The Border State 
ntocks have been irrognlar to-day, but at the close do 
not show much cbange from yesterday, ‘The demand 
in light, while low are consiuntly pressed on the 
market, Firet-class Railroad Bonds aro/in good 
request for investment, aud steudy, Govenment Se 
curities are heavy, bat there is no large amount on the 
market. Too Registered 6s of 1881 are abpat 86, and 
the Coupons 84. A sule of the 5s of 1874 waa made at 
the Second Buard at 76, which ir a large defline. ‘Tho 
takiog price of this loan wus frastion ovat 100, The 
Just quotations were: United States Ss, 1874, 75276; 
Virginia 63, 42043}; Mirsouri Ge, 40@; Pacific 
Mail Steamship Company, 63°61; New-York Central 
Railrond, 72470; Erie Railroad, <09:0j; Hudson 
River Railrowd, 364; Harlem Reilroad, 12}@1.); 
Harlem Rallroad Preferred, 21309); Reiding Ruil- 
road, 32}@32j; Michigan Central Railpoad, 4312 
493; Michigan Sontbern and Northern Indiana Rail- 
road, 19}; Michigan Southern and Northen In- 
diana Rullroad Guaranteed Stock, 28) 02); Panama 
Railroad, 100; Litinois Central Railroad, 584 @68); 
Galena and Chicago Railroad, 5742974; Olevelund 
and Toledo Ruilroad, 23324; Chicago and Rock 
Island Railroad, $74@374; Chicago, Burlington and 
Quincy Railroad, 58; Illinois Central Nailroud 88, 


















Bid. Auked. 
® 
* 

North Carolina 64,..69 = 

Tisdlane Ss. 109 
re 
1 
104 


ed for foreign bills with little 
orno business. ‘The nominal quotations for Sterling 
aro 109} 8105). Francs, 5.4005,35. 

Freights—To Liverpool: 4,600 bble. Flour, 22.@ 
2s, 3d.; 25,000 buab. Wheat, 7d,, in bulk, and 74d.@ 
84, in ship's baga; 35,000 bush. Corn, 6d,, in balk, und 
74, in ship's bags; 350 bales Cotton, 4d.; 35 bhde. Hams, 
20 boxes Bacon, 30 tex. Lard, at 2a. 6d.; 500 pkgu. 
Lard, on private terms, To London: 16,500 bush. 
Wheat, 10d, in ehip’s bags; 2,000 bbls. Flour, on pri- 
vate terms; 600 bbls. Flour at 2a 9d.; 500 tuos Oil 
Cake, 258; 60 tuns Walnut, 30e. To Glugow: 500 
bbla, Flour, 3s A veesel to Gloucester with 16,000 
bush, Whest, 10Jd., in ehip’s bage. 

‘The Illinois Central thas far in April, shows some 
falling off from last year from exception caus, The 
business of the Land Office would be very estisfactory, 
but for the fuct that the currency offered in payment of 
land is so much depreciated that the company preféra 
to keep its lands. 

Tho banks of this city hada mecting yesterday, and 
agreed to continue at present the arriogement made 
lust November, by which the specie of all the Uanks 
waa placed in common, and loan certificates were ir- 
sued available at the Clearing-House, based upon a de- 
posit of bills receivable, ‘There is no present necessity 
for this step, as the specio reserve is very Large, but it is 
Adopted simply as a prodentinl measure, that the banks 
may be in a strong position to offer finavelal aid to the 
Government when needed, and at the same time be 
under mo necessity to reduce the fucilities to their com 
mercial customers. The plan worked admirably last 
Full, and should be adopted by neighboring elties, that 
they may be in condition to eodperate with New-York. 

Dacurrent money is eclling to-day asfollowa: Inte- 








rior Pennsylvania, Obio and Indiana, 5; Baltimore 
and Muryland, 50; all seceded States and North Caro- 
lina, 0; Tennessee and Missouri, 25; Kentucky, 10; 


Tilinoit and Wiveonsin, 25; Illinois and Wisconsin die 
credited, 60; Cunsda and Michigan, 2 

‘There i no marked change in money on demand, 
bat paper in the open market, exceping of s few fie 
‘vorite names, goes at Dizher rates, wnd the market is 
too irregniar for quotation, The Banks are less free 
in discounts, ue they are preparing themselves for a 
Joan to the Government. 


WEEKLY REVIEW 


or THE 
DRY GOODS MARKET, 


By the Manofacturers’ Cloth Mall Association. 
A. H. ALMY, Manager. 
New-Youx, No, 137 Broadway, 
Tnorspay Evexixo, April 25, 1861. 

The activity in the Dry Goods and Domestic businces 
in liaited epiirely to the clas of goods adapted to the 
equipment of the Army, wod to the onlers received for 
export, nll other business being entirely sa pended. 
The demand for Army Cloths, Blankets, &c., bax thus 
far exceeded Ve supply. Io absence of fall «tccke of 
the nsaul military colors, otlier styles of goods lave 
been brought into requisition, anda grest many old 
job lots bave been disporod of. Muny mill owners are 
turning tbeir attention to the manufacture of ull classes 
of goods in this department, nnd great wctiviry must 
prevail for months to come. The exportations of Cot- 
tons ure quite satisfuctory; 1,510 packuzes baye been 
tent to Mexico and the Sonth American Coast daring 
the past week from this port, sud a moderate quantity 
Js reporied as cleared from Boston. Notwithstanding the 
heavy export demand forthe last numberof months, we 
must remember that we have never exported any por- 
tion of our manofictores, except the surplus or eccu- 
molatious wftor supplying our home demand. There- 
fore, with onr home demand almost entirely cut off by 
the excitements of the country, commerce paralyzed, 
und trade suspended, there is no alternative forthe Cov 
ton mannfacturer, except to work abort time and protect 
the market, or which is far better, stop entirely, und 
send bis operators for the defoose of the Capital. Cot- 
ton goods of all descriptions must be dull of sale. for 
months to come, with, perbaps, few exceptions, and 
Cotton must of necemity be high nll through our 
troubles, Already it haa reached the fabulous price of 
15e. for middling Orleans, and holiers confidently pre- 
dict tbat it will advance to 200, before the bes crop 
reaches the warket. Ifthe warcontinnes, with these 
facts before us, bow idle it is for manufacturerato over- 
étock the market with goods made from bigh-cost Cot- 
ton. Two-thirds of the cost of heavy dowesties arises 
from the cost of the raw material, and apy sudden ter- 
minution of boatilities would force a decline on goods, 
and a consequent logs kuch us we bave never seen. 

We annex our usual sammary of Exports of Domes 
tic Cotton from this port for the week ending April 23, 
us follows: 











Total. 901,707,058, 


The Exports of Cotton Goode from Boston, aa per 
Shipping List, from April 1210 April 19, have been us 
follows: 








Total. 
Previously, wince J 
Bosto: the 





excitement hus been fel: in the 









Dry Goods trade the pat week, aud burliiess bas brea almort 
cnded. ‘Tb features of tbe cn ir Cotton goods remain 
ane ‘The dea forall kinds but ibe 


stock fo the bau wall, loading styles of 
ods baving bean sold oeurly or quite up to the production. 
\Vooleo goods have been Somparstively quiet, with the exeaption 
of some favorlio stylet. Tbe rquipwent of the large number of 
men called for by the Governunur bas lod toa better dewaud 
for rome descriptioce of cons but Gner goods are 

lected. ‘Trade will evidendy be quito light for same time to 


come. 
‘Busiaras with the South {+ for the most past auspended; with 
the Went (bers fs only n woderate buslveas doing, and the near- 
Ugh. d 














rom Drills 





quietness wid ary 
goods La quite ruedlt 





‘Tho Waablogton fot vory beaulifol styles of Balmo- 
ral Suiits aud bare beon salilog wilxed Flanuels toe modereie 
extent. ‘The deustod fur wilxed Sack' 

Te quite active Some of our minut 
slurntlas to cosrse Woolena 
thrm for army purposes. Woo € 
othersbltavle goods bare beet qul 






of the Biddlcsax Milla 
Geers are turulog thelr 
gud demand Isat ticipated for 
Skits, Arwy Blakes, and 
‘active, and the stocks on4he 
market have deen all boosbt ap. ay. of our clotbiers bare. 
been wecively exoployed ule week tn Btlog out the regiaiemces UE 
Massachuselts troops called for by tte Geuersl Goverment, bat 
otherwi-e the Clotaing trade: Seen dail. Prepsratioos for the 
Falltrads will ot be vert extensive froin present sppecrancen 
he Dry Goods trade bas been 

la week with 
























Mises Dowerto 
with moderate stocks of all the load. 
without any material chauge, aud 
bt No al fo I'rlote or Lawns, except in 
abt xtyles te unual a thie season’ “Wootoie 
bo ‘and neglested with vory Hlitle dolng except in 
goods sulted to the season, whicb ell slowly. Iu favelgn. goods 
there ta very little movement, but most of the leading nrticles 
are well bed aud firm. : (Phiia N, Anterican, 
2 Foreign. 
Mancuester.—The reduction in the Bank rate of 
Atooosint hed a good effect oo the tone of our market, and the 
1d cheerful than st any tir darlog the 
request, aol are decidedly bel ex to 
Sell tian on Tee-day, bot buriners Is souew bat restricted by the 





tone ares 





Lug mphes Bleached 
the sses 
































Prices asked. ax sutra are generally alastng at e slight advance 

at the begining ofthe work. Water twist 
und tale yarus in the bavdle are geuerally very tif, bot ean 
hardly bo quoted dearer thas on Tuesday. “Cwlat acd ‘piu. copa 


aro, Bowerer, be! about (d.4 1, at which advance 
in Blackbarn 32%. 
jemand. i 
thetorn of the mark 
‘The Cloth warket pariakes of 
at nce checked where any advance on Thee 
eo, aud ence tbe fe day keeins to 
pate 

















Sade 


—-—_ 


Markets—Cansroiix Rerouren ron rie N. ¥. Tune. 
BEESWAX-For Yellow the murat sai ay 
=I manne rf 
are uisde at DOo. ape ain 


pit 


5 
and 





TALLUW 1s beavy and at the clove is lower; males of 45, B 
rime Vali bevy aad 











| LIME—Roch tend Ls doll, and prices reqain anchanged; Gom- 
mop at die. and Lump at 61 20. 
LUMBEB—Essjein Spruce and Pive wre dull, but prices re- 











soaln unebs 1 0,000 fort at 12D $12.50. Sonthern 
Folew fine Tuber Taber te neal te for Tiaber 
“OILS the ashes je anebsoged Linseed G0@6le., tn wxmall 


Jou 5 
155 @ — Olive, Marseifes, 
188 = ohegeeat Te 
Pal PB... 8 







25230 


we teh 
we 

2@ 

i} 





2d tal 
aod Jervey sold for 81 62 $119 100 
Wecroue £35" Steatio fe fo luaited eapply, 
{tales of 12,000 TD gond at 10c. easbs 
iKrt Te qulety ales at $2 60 for, Washi 
TEA—Very Mule has beeo done. Holder are Bru. A (ow 








Dolor ge sold at foll prices, 
TOBACCO—For Kentocky thero {i ood demand for manu 
facluriog lea within afew days of 275 balca at 490. Other 


Kinds ore 
MIDES—" bere tano ebango to notice; prices are steady; !he 
stock on acd 140) ,Oiagaiuat 279,000 aaa me Last gears 

fe quot 

















FISH=Dry Cod) Use market fx unchanged. 
George's Bak ot $3 7564; Urand Bauk do., at $2 25 ei 
Mackerel are arriving freely, xud the marke* rather doll Wo 


junta No Tare at $14@ 81050: No 2 do. at $10; No Bdo at 
$i N 





‘Taonxpar, Apri} 25, 1061. 

ASHES—The {nqniry {s good, andthe rupply moderato: sales 
of 60 bbls. at 85 02} for Pots atid Pearle 

COTTON—The warket bas he-n firm, and the demand con- 
Hnore acilee; aaies of 3,0 bales. We quote at 13}al4o. for 
MidAlibe Uplande and Galt. 

COFFEE —Thio tales are 1 















Cans! Floor 
hears 
muah Ble 










redes: Ki 
t 


eile ate 
09% 88 18 for Superfine State and Wes 
Slate | Hi 7 £9 5 for choine dns 
of Weatara eairay 8S <@5.'0 fer slipping 
bin, ond $9 @7 40 Por omy 

firmer. aud chit b nude 











Flunr fe bigher, pa 
Meso ai teaententy, sudty ged tra 
UBD 53 for wired to 
Balasore, Ley and 80 0@S6. for Extn Ry 
quiet; sales of Loe bblk at $3 30@%4. Corn Meal le tirin: 
deunid woreactive: aaleeos Gu b In at S2 Was? 5 for Jer 
sey. and $3 19049 2 for Brandywine. 

URAIN—The Wheat mariet opeucd easier but before tha 



























clove of (Charge with a further maseriel decino to freight, the 
market reooweind, and cloued more Grisly. e-pectally £01 coud 
ipriug) thie {n redvced supply, aud tbo tanve la troe of tos 


ie better qualities « 6 in good requet tee raili 





lcbigan at $1 5/@# LG; and 1 500 bu 
Keolucky ai $1.69." Baley ts heavy, the supply te falr: exlen 
of 1,100 biuah State at the railroad depat at S80. arloy Malt is 

1, Osta nie atendy but quists rales of Weatero and Oxi 
alan at TE 7fo., end Sie at Baas Ryo in 
‘mail [ola sold lower enrly th the day; since "Change 6,500 bua. 
mmhern. for export Corn elveex tiem, owing to the dex 
tine In feolguts and filing off ta the recelpte of Nurchern< th 
salva asad 0 bua. ab Gis. for uew Mixed as the raliroad depot: 
elivered) Giy@G%e. for old, dalivared; ork 
2 6c. fir Mixed Southern; 

0c. for White South 




















tore and dell 
Yell 









mmaud ty goods 
{19290819 60 for Pri 
Beef la better, and in good teqacat for the trade and {or abip- 
ales of 1yLW0 bbls ax $4710 75 for Repacted Meas aid 
Beet Hams aro in felrdemard, aud are 

bla 








acSIC7Sa SIs Lardy a sbade b 
} wales of 1340 bla at S106 Bi 
Gat Meate are _trregals 

y 1277 bhds. and tes. wt 6476. for 
4o for Hawn Butler tau fair demand at 1k@190. 
ine Lew Stam; ITal8e. for god do.; 16d 160. for prime Vbl9; 
[Gite fur wediaw to good do., aud LO@Ize. for old We 
Cheese is tp flr requ: 

WAY—The sai 1 
1,200 bs 


bs. 
Are. Timnotliy Seed 1s qoiot at 2 $0@ 22 624. bush. 
TALLOW—The merbet is stoady: salos of 10,000 Mh prime at 
Fat fs quiet at Ge., cath. 
a Nery Mille, doing, and the market ts lower; 
lant 


sosroe. 























mand for Rockland, and prices are nom: 


jnal 

NAVAL STORES—For Spirits Turpentine the market tx fir; 
talon uf 600 bbLs at 6FAWe | CrodeTurpentive in to fair demas, 
‘with sales of 2 $3 T90e4. Common Kori te very 
active, including id. Virgo 
Rovio Is quiet. we 2 






bia No. 2at 
nd GUN bbla. at ained at $150. Tar fs quot We 
boar of sales of 150 bbla of Waubingtou at €2 29. 
FISH—There ts yo oomival (be market fs steady: we 
uote Georee’s Duak at $3 25284; Grand Bank at $2 29083; 
jealed Herriog at 250; No. do at 12@1So. : Mackerel ts rather 
‘dull; we quota No. I largo at $1N@G1450; Medium do. €11@ 


s 
OLLS—Tho market is Inactit fount descripeiensy Linseed ts 
Quoted at Sigeie. We bear of) ales =o thy of notice 
SUGARS continue dull and box Fair Refinlog ere quoted 
at 4jo, and good do.,4jo The vslew are £20 bhda, mos ly Cubs, 

at 4}ai4o_, the latter pitce for 106 Bhds. very bandrome Caba. 
[UL ASSES—Foreign ts quiet, sales of 120 bhds. Cuba Mue- 

cove at 220.; SM do. at ‘i do, at 16)0. 

RICE—Thrro} continues an aoil epecuative demand, and 
Ai blgher, 1,400 tex bay jaoged bands at S@bc., 










































Tory moderato; prices aro stoudy. 
busbenu Minited, and prices aro up 
ehauigedy wa do uot hear of any exles. 
Ell=-Hemilock and Oak are both stesdy, and the 
bosineas ls very woderate. 
he fuquiry {4 active and tho markot ta better; 





WHISKY — 
al; 10 bb 





Le} 19. 








Now Ready: 
se LEMMON SLAVE CASE. 


THE FULL HISTORY 
oF 
THE LEMMON SLAVE CASE, 
FROM ITS ONIGIN To ITS FINAL DECISION IN THE 
COURT OF APPEALS. 


Coxranrs: 
OPINION OF JUDGE PAINE, before whom the cose wos 
first beard. 

OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT. 

Polats and Argaments of 

CHARLES O'CONON, 
WAL. Bf. EVARTS, and 
JOSEPH BLUNT, in the Court ef Appeals. 
i And the Opiotone of 
JUDGES DENIO, WRIGHT. sod CLERKE. 

Tho great importance of tbe lezal and politics! principles 
Snvolved—the bolduees with which the tarues were made, und 
the abllity with which the argument was sustaloed on both 

‘one of the wovt alguideanc and universally 
iat ever took place iis this countiy. 
25 centa pet copy—S2 per dozen. 
Foutage § cents pet copy wlditional. 
Address, THE TRIBUNE, Now-York. 


Néw Ediilon. 
HE TRIBUNE ALMANAC 
FOR el. 
A new edition Is now containing the names of Presidant 
Lincoln's Cabloet, (he npmes of tie vew Minivers to Korein 
Uoverumeu's, and otbor fntereaing politic.) matter. 


CON TEN Ta? 

Pye Aan CALCULATION AND CALENDARS for 
a 

GOV EINENT OF THE UNITED STATES—Zxccutive 

ENSOYS VALRAORDINARY AND MINISTERS RESI- 

rts, 


DENT fiom the Untied Statos At Korelgu 
SENAL 4HE UNILED STATES, Members of, Politi 


ally Claude 

HOUSE Of REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED 
STATES, Policlally Classitied. 

XXXV Urn CONGIESS (asfaras chosen) Politically Classified 

FREE HOMESTEADS, or the action of Cavgress oo the 
(Question of ratiug Fres Homarendato Actual Settlers ov 
ie Fublte Derwaln Lucladins the Bul parsed forthe parpose, 
aud the Mrealdeat'« lereof. 

RELFUBLICAN NATIONAL PLATFORM for 1650. 

NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC (Douglas) FLATEORM for 1851, 

NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC (Breckiurldge) PLATEORAM for 


60. 
NATIONAL UNION (Bell) PLATFORM, for 1800, 
BLECIUNRA\ VOTE OF THE SEVERAL STATES FOR 
SECESSION OF SOUTH CAROLINA. 

TABLE UF TEMPERATURES FUR NORTH AMERIOA, 
Peeparedat the Suul heouinu Losttutlog, and coptatnlng tha 
Hesiperaturg of the, Four Seascus and ibe Mean Tourpera: 

076 of the Yeur at 186 Polata iu North Americs, 
Jo the United States, Fea 

ELECTION RE'LURNS FROM ALL THE STATES OF 
THE UNION, carefully compiled expressly for Tum 
Tuinvxs ALMAYAG. 

LIST OF STATES, CAPITALS, GOVERNORS, TIMES OF 
LEGISLATIVE MEETING, GENERAL ELECTIONS, 


sic. 
POPULAR VOTE FOR PRESIDENT in 1852, 1856, and 1859. 
‘Termii—Caah iu advance, 
pels “By Bayresy © port Cast orders seied 
y Exyresy, rr orders solici 
Back number of Tin Taint ALxAwAg cau be supplied for 
ears Ted, 100,155, "96,97, 18) "24 and ely rice AS. canta 
‘each, postage pald. ‘Address ‘THE TRIBUNK. New-} ork 


3. 00 BALES COTTON BATTS, assorted 
* stock, ofour own wianufaetore, for sale at tuelow. 
cecamuulacturer's prices By baslog of ae! you save cou I 
Hour NW Y. CARPE LINING Go, J. Ro HARBINGT 
Ageut, No 410 Pearl-st., uear Chamberaateatendon. | Wa also 
fuvite attention to HARRINGION'S PATENT CARPET 
LINING and BED COMFORTERS. 


ae CROTON MANUFACTURING COM- 
PANY offer at_ wholotalc, PAPER HANGINGS, BOR- 
DERS, WINOOW-SHADES, Ke of thelr own toanufacture 
and Wuporta Lop, at the lowest cash prices, at No. 10 Courtlaudt- 
At, near Broadway, directly oppostte tbe Western Hotel, 


nt Lys 4 Female Physician, bu 

fan experlenced Nurve and Femsle, lan, bas a 
SOOTHING SINUP FOR CHILDREN TEETING) which 
really facllilates the process of Teetiing by softening the game 
Sid reduelig all {ullaciination—will allsy all pala, aud’ ts aure to 
Tegulaie the bowela, Depend spool. mothers. it wil give reat 
(on survives, aud rellef and health to your (ofaate Perfoctly 
tafeloalleases Millions of bottles are sold every year iu the 
Uniied Seater [ean old and welltried remedy. 

PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS A BOTTLE. 
None geaulie anless tbe foo slunile of CURTIS & PERKINS, 

New-York, is on the outside wrapper. 
Bold by Drugglsta throughout the world, 








































































Horses, Carriages, Ke. 


Oa RAAT GEER ORERGTE 
IGHT ROAD and TRACK WAGONS, SUL- 
KEYS. ko —J.H. GODWIN atlll condinues the manofecture 
IGHT CARRIAGES of all descriptions Havfug made it ble 
study for the last (wecty yeare be feels assured tbat {0 oe cun- 
struction of LIGHT WAGONS or SULKEYS. either forthe road 
or track, be canvot be excelled. ne Dest-selected k, 
Hinewop ott latinos axly Tate post iesiog iaete 
coeh otk Aliftney ely 
eusculed J. H, GODWIN; Na LM Eusabeibat, 















ate 
New:Xork.” 








‘coples for $1, 10 coples $8, postage | 
















































































(EPHALIC PILLS, 
CURE SICK HEADACHE. 2 
= + 
_CEPHALIC PILLS. 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIC PILLS, 
CUBE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 


By the nse of there Pills the parlodie attacks 0 Wereus ow 
Headache way be prevented. and {f taken at the comm 
fan attack mmediste relief from pain and alckness 
obtained. 

Thay seldom fallin removing the Nausea and Headschy 
which females are #5 subject: 

‘They act gently opon the bowels, ramoving Ossticenese. 

For I Werury Men, Students. Delicste Females, and all 
of sedentary habits, they are valuable a a Lazativs, 
the appetite, giving fene avd wigor to tho digestive organs, 
‘Testoring the cataral elasticity and strength of the whole 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long {n 
and carefally conducted experiments, bariog been {o ose 
years, éaring which ima they have prevented and 
‘vast amount of palo and enfferi-g from Headache, whether, 
toting {a the mereous system, or from a deranged state of 
Momach. 

‘They are entirely, 








able {n thelr composition, and may 


token atall tlre with perfect safety, without makingsny’ 
of diet, and the absence of any disagreeable taste renders tt 
to administer them to children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS. 





Sold by Drugelsta and all other Dealers in Medfctnon 

A Box will be sent by mall prepaid on recelpt of the 
PRIGE, 25 CENTS. 

‘All orders ahoola be addressed to 


HENRY O. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Cedar-st., New-Ye 


‘THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILL! 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER PROM 
HEADACHE, 
THAT A 


SPEEDY AND SURE CURD 
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH. 





Srarora, 


As there teallmontale are nnsolfeited by Me Bote 


‘aord unquestionable proof af th 
truly Selentifo Ditovery. 








Muasonvitxe, Conn., Pod. 5, 1 
Mr. Spavprso. 


rm 
T have tried your Cephalic Pills, and I like (hem so well 
obyen io seed me twidollure worth more 
ofthese are forthe betgubors, to whom 1 gave a few 
ofthe dotnet got fon rom 
Pills by mall, and o! 
0 Pilla By liso, ae 





ob't servant, 


AMES KENNE! 


‘Bayenvonp, Pe, Feb, 6, I! 
Mr. SrALDINO. « ‘ 


im 
read box of your Cophalle 
Thaveraettlt a great erat af bene from hem. 

oo MARY ANN STOLKHOU! 


Sxvpce Caxex, Hantingdon Co., Pe, Jan. 19, 1 
H.C, Sratoree 
fn 


You will please rend me twa boxes of your Cepballo 
Send them seen ats Iv. farly ye 
pattie het) B. SIMO 


P.S—I have used one box of your Pills, and find 
exe 








eeere® Barun Vnxor, Ohfo, Jan, 15, 1 
fxn ©. SPALDINO, ex. 

Nense”find ineloasd twenty-five cents. for which send] 
getine ox of sour Cephalic Billa They are truly the 
Fils | have ever ire. EDEL ON: 


pues Belle Vernon, Wyandot Co, 





Buvanrx, Mass, Doo. 11, 1 
ironlara ot lsrzo show bile to bring 
ly betvra my costomers. 
senil to mee 


B, ©. Spaconeo, Teg. 


Lim for same ol 







‘One of xy ch IHfect to severe Sick H 
(onnelle Tasting 


sstca tn dare of an atlan 
(oar Pls which I nent her. 
Reapectfaily yours, 





Rersorpsnvngn, Franklin Ca., O) 
Japuary Y, 1061. 
Hexnr C. Sraxorra, 
No. 48 Cedar-at 


). for which send 


{ Tter. Wen, C. Filer, 
nrg, Franklin Ca , Obin. 
Pills work like e'nharm—enre headache elmort au 


‘Traly yours, Wit OnE 








Yesrayti, Micb,, Jan. 14, 1 
Mr. SraLvio, 


rm: 
Not long sirce T sent to you fora box of Corhallo Pills fe 
enra of the Nrvons Headsche and Cosliveniess, anit recele 
sma. and they bad so good an effect that I was induced to| 
genre 
"lease send by return of mail Direct to 
ipeieapedes ‘ALR WHEUTE! 
‘Y¥prilantl, 2 








From the ®xaminer, arralee Va 
Cephalle Pilla seonmprbh the object for which they were 
via; Cure of Headsobe {n all its fora 


From the Examiner Norfolk, Va. 
‘Thoy have been tested in more than a thousand cases, 
entire anceess, 


Prom thy Democrat St. Clond, Biinn. 
If-yonare or heya been troubled with tho Hosdacho, se 
apne: (Cophalla Ils), o that you) may have tueim e448 
ry 











From the Advertiver, Providence, IT. 
‘Tho Cophallo Fills nreexld to ba aroma/kabls eifeetoal 

forthh Hendache and one af the vary best for Vast very 

complaint which oay ever been dlecovared. 


From the Wertern R.R. Gazette. Chiergs. TL 
pate hearty lndorse Mr. Spalding, and his uzriraled Co 
ty 


















Btar, Kanawha Ve 
with the Headacte, 





bat 
wilt lek to 





We 

try them, 

From New-Orleans, La. 

Try tem! you that are afflicted. and we are sura that 

tealinony ean be aded to the already numerous Nat that 
celved benefite that no otber mediclie oan prodaca, 


From the St Lonta Democrat. . 
‘Tho {mmense dacaaud for the articse (Cophalio Pills) ta 
Increasing. 





From the Gazette, Dareoport, Towa. 
Mr. Spalding world sot canaeet iomame with an 
id dot now to ponseas real merit 








From the Advertiver. Providence, Ri L 


‘The testimony ia thelr favor {a strong, from the most 
ble quarters 


From the Daily News, Ne RL 
Cophallo Pills are taklug tbe place of ali Made, 


From the Commercial Bulletin. Boston, Mass 
r 


Bald to be very efficac Headicha. 


From the Commer‘{al, Cincinnatl, Obla. 
Saffering buoanlty can now be relieved. 








GF A stasle bottle of SPALDING: PREPARED G} 
jz met" 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE) 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE) 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLU! 


cagty: SAVE THE PIECES! 
oO Ak seven ry Tox Saves 


DISPATCH, 
Nix. 
fea 





megte all such emergencies, and no household can afford 
i slwaye ready, aud ap to the atfcking polat 
Teese wal See RB Ue re 
‘ccom| 
Address HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Gedarat,, New-¥¢ 


CAUTION! 
Ascertain caprinc; na are altempting to 
isetnaroeaton pie ekaios ofa Lasiey iar 
Twoold caution ell persone to examlze before purebas 
‘eee that thr fall came, 
I@SFALIDING’S PREPARED GLUE, asa 
Laon the eualde wrapper. ll others are motadling 






Weekly 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


= 
- WASHINGTON. 
‘Wasnixcrox, Saturday, April 97, 1861. 

There are now abont 18,000 troops in this city and it 
fs considered cafe. ‘Tho regimente bave all been 
threatened with attacka on their way, but all came 
through unharmed. The 7th Regiment of New-York 
took the onth last evening, and are to be sent to 
Georgetown Hights. It is reported by rome that 
20,000 rebel troops are at Richmond on their way to 
thia city. ‘The steamers Baltimore and Powhatan 
Yesterday camo buck from a cruise down the river, 
find they report that mo hostile preparations were to be 
pecn oneither rhore. It is authoritatively eaid that 
pot one foreign Minister here has received from his 
Government. a word of instraction as to his coureo in 
ear of a conflict hetween the North and the South. 
The President has been strongly urged to appoint Car 
sius M. Clay and ex-Goy, Banks Major-Generils in 
the urmy. 

President Lincoln in reply to Col. Vanghan of the 
Kansan company of volunteers, sai 

‘'Dhje Task hop of peace may not baye passed nway. 
Dit if I tiave to cloves between the, mpintenance of 
the. Union of there States and tho liberties of this 
nation on the one hund, and the shedding of fraternnl 
blood on the other, yon need not bo ava lors which 
course I eball pursue." 

‘The Post-Office Department ns determined to muke 
no farther appointments at present, unlees it be to fill 
vacancies. 

A PROCLAMATION BY THE PRESIDENT. 
BLOCKADE OF VIRGINIA AND NORTH CAROLINA, 
Bpectal Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Wasnixorow, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

The President hos isaued the following proclama- 
byte President of the United States of America: 

‘Wheras, for the reasous assigned in my proclama- 
tion of tho 19th inst., a blockade of the porisof the 
States of South Csrolina, Guorgia, Florida, Alabama, 
Louisians, Missipsippi and Texas was ordered to bo 
established; and. 

Whervas, since that date public property of the 
United States bas been seized, tho collection of the 
reyonue obstructed, and duly commissioned officers of 
while engaged in executing the 
orders of their superiors, have been arrested and held 
in custody ae prisoners, or haye been impeded in the 
discharge of their ofiitial duties, without due legal pro- 
cees, by pereona claiming to nctunder authoritios of the 
States of Virginia and North Carolina, an efficient 
blocknde of the ports of these Statex will also be ca- 
tablished. 

In witness whereof I bave hereunto sét my hand, 
and cansed the ecal of the United States to be ailixed, 

Done at the City of Wasbingzon, this twenty- 
seventh day of April, in the year of our Lord one 
thonsand eight Imndred und sixty-one, aud of the Inde 
pendence of the United States the cighty-fifth. 

ABIAIAM LINCOLN. 

By ron Parapet. 


WIM. H. SEWARD, Secretary of State. 


THE THANKS OF THE GOVERNMENT TO 
MAJOR ANDERSON. 
Tho following ia a copy of the Totter of tho 


Secretary of War to Major Anderson: 
War Drannor, 
YWamuNGron, April 22, 1661. 
Mason Ronsnz Axpznsoy, lote Commanding Oficer at Port 
Sumters 





































My Dean Sm: Tom directed by the President of 
the United States to communicate to you, and through 
youto the officers and men under your command at 
Forta Moultrie and Suinter, the approbation of the 
Government of your md thoir judicions and gallant 
coudact there; nid to'tender to you and them the 


thanks of the Government for the same. 
Tam very reapeetolly, 
SIMON CAMERON, 
Secretary of War. 





THE TROOPS IN THE FIBLD, 
TROOPSYN WAEHINGTON Of MOVING TOWARD 17, 


Troops th Waxikiogion Monday a. m., from Quartermasters ra: 
loa li res DB 
500 





















12r Regiuiont, New 
to Reghaont, 
Tse ue 
Sibi 
345 









Beth Re, 
Bt Hegitn ‘ork, 6a 
1th Keplment, Brooklyn, 
ith Regiment. ve 
Buh Regiuiea 
Ast Realaven ' W 
rentiaylvaula troop lu Perry sville 
Peaniglva math Harrah 


Ist Resins 


Bd detic! 


Now-York Iisitery, 6 plece 
Gheriaan’s Battery. 


In roand dombe: 


PEGIMENTS RETORTED NEADY FOR TRANSPORTATION 
AND AWAITING ORDERS. 








New-Yer 









NEW-YORK, TUE 


SDAY, APRIL 30, 1861. 











eltizens 


ata. 
‘This Crdfuance wha take effect end be an act of (his day, 
when ratiged By 6 ssjority of the votes of the paople of ibs 
Stnto, cast ata poll to be kon thereon onthe fourth Thare: 
in May next, in parvasnce of a xchedale berealter to be ouacts 


VIRGINIA DOCUMENTS. 
AN ORDINANCE FoR THE ADOPTION OF THE cONSTITU- 
TION OF THE PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT OF THE 
CONFEDERATE STATES OF AMEILICA. 
ie delegaves of the people of Virginia, in Con- 
senbled: nalemnly, impressed by tho perils Melt eure 
ammonwealth, ac appealing to the searcher of 
oveclitads of dor intertions inascumsiog ive brave 
responalbllity of this act. do, by this ordivance adopt a 
the Constirution of the Provisfonal Government of the [. 
Bi of America, ordained and established at Mont- 
wry, Alabatwa, on tho Gth day of Fubraary, 1861: provided 
sat thle ordinance eliall cease to. any legel operation or ef- 
fect, if the people of this Gomunonwealth, upon the vore directed 
to be taken on the ordinance of Senes: vasied by this Con- 
Yeutlon, on the l7th day o€ April 160 
{A trce copy.) INO. 


































ASD TIE CONFEDEM 
‘The Commonwealth of Virginia, looking to a speedy 
‘anion of raid Commonwealth and the otherSlave States with tho 
Confederate Stalos of America, aocording to the provisions of the 
Gomstitution for thé Provisional Government ofsalil States, en- 
tery into the following tomporary oon vention and grecment with, 
preraing exigenches affect 

safety, of sald Common 


‘Dnion of aaid Cow monwealth with ral Confede- 
pe perfected, apduaid Commonwealth thall become a 
ral Contederany. aceording ta, thr o=netitotlona of 
the whos itary. force and mullitary operations, 
sminonweelth, ia the Unpendl 

i be ‘ander the eb coutro 
int ofall Confnderats States, upon 
fea. Barleand for ting ne if said Commontresith 
















io samme prinet 
Were now, and during the interval, a member of wafd Confede- 
rey. 

TE. The Commonwealthiof Vi 
ion of the Union cepteraplate 
savin of the Conuitorion 1 & 


fa will, after the conrumuma- 
in thix' Convention, end ber 







Wald Confederate States, and 
Coniederaoy under eaid 
rb OFer to tbh 
yropeity, naval stores, and manivone of mar, Ke, 
be {u poreession of, acquired fram she United States, on the «are 
terme and in like tanner aa the other Statey of aald/Confedersoy 
in like caxee 
TI. Whatorer expenditares of money, if any, ald Common- 
wrealih of Virciuia ehall wake before the union, under the 'ro- 
ictal Governineut ax 
















Lplird. Preston, Samuel NeD. 


ure, James P. Holcambe, 
James C. Bruce, end Lewis E. ie d 


rites doly auth 








Tn teathen 





Commissioner for, Confederate States, 
JOUN TYLER, ABLES P. HOLCOMBE, 
WM. BALLAUD PRESTON, 

BoD. MOORE, 

Commisslouers for Virglois, 

Approved and ratised by the Convention of Virginia, on the 
28th of April, 1861. JOHN JANNEY, President. 

Joux L. Evuanx, Secretary. 

PROCLAMATION BY THE GOVERKON. 

Whereas, In the emergency which was Lusi to 
salit during the put week, arlsiog’ (rom Information that an in. 
yaalon of the rivare of the State was aboot to be rado, and the 
Tovewent of the vesele of tha United States with troops {oro 
the Waters of this Commouwealth, and tho ungynal destivetion 

y, 





fecy. eepe 





AN OBSERVER IN VIRGINIA. 
Correspondence of Tho N, Y. Tribune. 
Rucnuosn, Va, April 20, 1861. 

Having now accowplished the journey from Wath- 
ington to this city, by way of the old wagon réad, eo 
unto gut a perfect knowledge of the country and the 
people, I propose to take the reader back, inthe way 
of & panoramic view of the country, und ten relate 
my experiences, and sum up my convictions, slong 
the rout 
EASTERN VIRGINIA—TIHP PACE OF THE COUNTRY. 

The old wagon road from Washington to Richmond, 



























 Zousves 
Awenky efebili Reeling 


uit, New: ¥or 
Fint Rerisiont, Now-Je 
Finch t 










uik Areznal. 
Obio troops st Colomba 
New-Hampahire and Vo 





Total 19,900 

Gn all under orders and awaiting orders, $4,000. 

VIRGINIA. 

Advices from Richmond are very interesting. Gov. 
Letcher has ceized all light<iraft, versels and steamers 
for privuteering purpores. The reyular liners York- 
town aud Jamestown are now being fitted with pri 
teering armaments, and are to be manned very fully, 
The privatecrivg enlistuient ia very uctive, and, no 
doubt, by d week hence thirty vessels will be eent out 
from Richmond alone, ‘Thousunds were preparing to 
leave the city. Business waa prostrated, and thera 
svi disallection among the lower classes. Provisions 
were very short, Phere is a suilicient supply of flour 
to lust foor monthe. There are Vetyyeen 4,000 and 
6,000 troops in Richmoud, of whom 2,000 are South 
Carolitinns. All are eager for Woshivgton, which 
they expect to have ina week, Who surrender of 
Fort Sumter intoxicates them, and they fellas thongh 
they were omnipotent. Troopa are being daily sent 
to Harper's Ferry and Alexandria, ‘There is) great 
appreliention throughout the State that a servile in- 
murrection will 1ko place ere long, and planters are 
doubling their precautions and remoying their fami- 
lies, 





—__ 


THE VIRGINIA SECESSION ORDINANCE. 
Puiraverrura, Saturday, April 27, 1861 
The following ix the ordinance of ceccesion of Vir- 
inia just male public. Accompanying the document 
fs along schedule, tetting forth the time and manner 
aflolding the poll for its ratification by the people, 
‘The poll will be opened in each military eamp of Vir 
ginia Volanicers, whether in or ont of the Sists, and 
voters suffered to yote. This will be in addition to 
the regular Election Precincts. ‘Phe election for Mem- 
bers of Congrets for the Stite to the House of Repre- 
sentatives of the Congrets of the United States, 
required by law tobe held on the fourth Thareday in 
‘May next, is suspended and prohibited, until otborwive 
ordained by thie Convention. 
Oxpixance to repeal the ra!ification of the Constitution of the 
United States tf America by Ue vate of Firginia, and fo 


ferume all the ighteand proera granted under szid Grmtt 
fiers 
me poeple of Virgiao ele ralifeation.of the Conlin! 
ofthe Geited Stier Amories: adopted by them to Contration 
on the 25th of June, 1788, declare the powers 
ted nuder taid Constiotion were deuived fron: the people ot 
Uni States, and might bi noever the: e 
abould be perverted to thelr injury and oppicsslen, and the Fed- 
eral Goverment having perverted extd powera not only to. the. 
elon i the “people ef Nistala, bot te the epprenian of ihe 
ntbern Siavdiehdtey Statce a peae or vitals 
do declare and hf bat + we 


the 
le of this State 
the 































a 


, Unt the Ordinance adopted be 
fa’ Convention en Ue 25h day of June, 
wear of our Lod J783, whereby the Constitution 


which, I am told, exbibits a foie specimen of the 
geography of Eastern Virginia, winds about 175 miles 
ina Sontherly direction, over gently sloping bills of 
yellow, and income places of red clay. ‘The face of 
the country is much more level then I expected to find 
it, as I did not meet with a single abrupt or high bill 
iuthe whole ronte. ‘The original state of the lund 
long the road would ecem to baye been a moderate 
growth of mixed pine, oxk, and other common forest 
(rees. I noticed'a good many fine pines on the route, 
bnt no largo trees of any other kind. Ficlds that Lave 
heen exbansted and ‘thrown ont” invaisbly grow 
opinafine cropof pines. The farms, very few of 
whieh can be said to be large, are scattered isregularly 
long the road, on an average every mile oreo. In 
come places two or three join, while in other 
places two or three miles of the original timber land 
intervene. The clearings off from the wiin oud, ex- 
vopt in particular localities, do not appear to be to 
fo great an extent, In the construction of roads and 
fences no particular attention seems to be paid to Bec- 
{ion lines. 

Imet with very few streams onthe ronte thot re- 
quired bridging, or, at least, were bridged. ‘The im- 
provements on the farms are generally old and of mod- 
crate extent, some being rather dilapidated, but most of 
them looking quite comfortable. Inoticed bat a few 
new improvements, ad only one or two really com- 
plete and elegant residences on the whcle route, and 
thes within « few miles ofthisclty, Ifonnd very few 
apple orchards along the road. A good many volunteer 
peuch (recs, in bloom, were ecaltered ulong the fences 
and over the fielde, but very faw regular orchards. 
Clierry trees appear to be under the ban on account of 
their eprouting propensities, the pives and other indig- 
enous trees affording quite enongh grabbing todo. On 
acconntof the backwariiness of the season, I suppote, 
vyory few feathered eongsters serenaded me on wy jour- 
ney couihward, A single red-bird flived across the 
road before me. got « glimpee of one or to mock- 
ing birds, Teaw a little company of robins, and, onc 
sunny morning, I think Eheard # blue-bird or two in 
an apple tree near my window. 

On the route I passed one ortwo water-mills, with 
their romuntic ecenery and associations, and one wind- 
wil), Thefe are very few country towns onthe road 
from Washington to Richmond—on}y about ons to 
every county, and that the C. H., or Court-Houxe, as 
they callit down this way. For instance, the county 
est of Orange County is generally written or printed 
“Orange C. H,," and called, in speaking of it, 
© Orange Cour-House.” "This arises from the fact of 
the Court-Houses haying generally been built before 
the towne Which have grown np around them. The 
few towns alovg the rote are what would be called 
pretty well“ finished,"' and wear decidedly a Southern- 
ish air. On the most eligitls ite, the Capitol Hillof the 


place—the County Commissioners baving had the firet 

















choice of lots, stand the old weather-beaten Court-Honse, 
Tooking, in woe cases, #eif it had sheltered the ureh- 
ives and judicial wisdom of the comty from the storins 
of mbondred or two Winters Uniernenth, or stand- 
ing eolitary and alone in the back ground, is the dingy 
and cheerless jail, bearing the maka of a contempo- 
randotjs construction, with the yeierable Temple of 
Justice. Near by, on the main dtreot, ia the Post- 
Office, tho principal hotel, and a foy stores, groggerios, 
and sbope—the remainder of the town being mnde up 
of a large proportion of ancient-locking buildings, in- 
torepersed with a few moders-bult residonces, with 
tasty appurtenarces, &o. At the Fyat-Office or prind- 
pal thvern, or at one of tho stores pr groceries, ip in- 
variably and perpetually to be sem a gronp of tall, 
long-haired young Southern gentlenen, gravely dis 
cussing the affairs of the nation, 

Tho hitching racks along tho etpot are generally 
moro or Iva occupied by their hone, and you can 
nearly always seo some eldorly plater, in a long 
overcoat, with saddle-bags on his arm going into or 
coming out of wsture. Not many ladea are tobe «een 
‘on tie street, but in some direction other you ean’ 
alwayssee a colored girl, inn chek frovk, going ox 
some errand, and it isnot s Virgins town unlors you 
can seo, somewhere, a long coverd wagon with & 
fourmule team, anda colored drive on the near wheel 
mule, Excopt in or very near ow of thes towns, or 
on aplantation, Ibardly ever mé with avy person on 
the road. The trayel through th country, whatever & 
may be, eeems to be confined clasivelyto the rall~ 
ronda, and tho farmers, at tls seston jf the yoar, 
being engaged with their hanis and teans at thar 
farm work, the roud in left in on extremly desonod 
condition, Ihave trayeled a ybole day whhont meet 
ing with oaingle individaalof his own )lantason— 
not eyenaeolitary pedlar—vhich class of itirerants, 
by the way, as woll axall otber classes,bayo, since 
the John Brown raid, becn prety effeotnily excluded 








from the conntry by a withdrawal of all ybironage on 
the part of the poople. 
VIRGINIA HOSPITALITY. 
At hardly any farm house along the roa) wast able 


to discover the signs of ucti/e life, either of man, Beart, 
or bird. Occasionally thy barking of ananmannerly 
dog would bring inquisitifo fcgs to u doojor winds, 
and now and then I could see a negro ma or wonan, 
and sometimes a white an plowing in th 

not meet with enongi persons upon th¢road, sither 
white er black, to ask my necessary quetions of and 







almost invariably foand the people—mon u 
cold, coaree, ignorant, and suspicions, So 
was “ Vinginia hospitality 
to my liome-provisioned eaddle-bage for 
when it beenme time forme to begin to 





cation to stay all night, I was invariably, an alr 
of distrnet, referred to the next honse or #4 tavern 
tome distance below. With this, however E found 


no particular fal a8 travelers in any oitiel eountry 
than the land of boasted Virginia hospitaliy eannot 








generally expect to bo accommodated at @ private 
hous when there is a pablio hous wilh reach. 
Payers are few and for between on this iad, and it 
wed sometime after nightfall before Lroalied the ono 
sowhich Lhd been roferred, but Liere {foind plain, 
substantial accommodation for min and beast,jind went 
on my way next morning rejoicing that we hud fared 
so well, My first day's experionce was about a fair 
specimen of that of tho whole ronte, 

T may eabsequently hays passed larger firm, and 
seen more hands ut work, and I occasionally, bub very: 
seldom, met with an approximation to my fornigr {deal 
of a Virginia family—frank, eopinblo, kindilvearted, 
and hogpitable—but really well-altivated fields, fine 
orchards, (ceming barns, clover-fed kino, fat porkers, 
and fevitul poultry, bardly evermet my vision, ‘Tho 
Jong-eared, patient mule, and Hs dark-skinned driver, 
appear (o be the main motive sower of Virginia rural 
indastry, and what is not prodyed by thees can hurdly 
flourish on Virginia soil. Abort the best material, for 
wen and wowen I found ulongthe roud, was what are 
called “ poor whito folky," But they are very igno- 
rant and superstitious; and, ling brought upon the 
slave system, it is ubout ns muh as they can do to keep 
conl and bodyytogetber. Whieyer may naturally be 
the good qudlities of the dlavpholding Class, of course 
the constant elfort to make tle most out of an {nyolun- 
tury service must necessarly, aa it very apparently 
docs, blunt the eenaibilities ind stiffen the wauners of 
Loth the male and female ménbers of a fumily. All 
along the road I found 4 gencal and eottled distrust of 
strangers. It seemed as thoujn the whole country Was 
supposed to be founded on an jmmenso powder-mine, 
‘and that every singer that cage along was suspected 
of hayinga box of matches in hy pocket to touch off 
the explosive substratum, 

In jastice to the Virginians, I wyuld simply state that 
this feeling of distrust is eaid to exist to a much grester 
extent einee the John Brown raid than before. All 
classes of te people along the read live very plakily, 
corn-bread, pork, and coftee being the prine'pal, ard in 
many casea the Only article of fool on the tabla of 
rich and poor. I tried on sever! o¢casioas to propare 
a bread and milk lunch, but uslessI called ut a hous 
precisely st meal-time, I alvays fouad ‘‘no bread 
buked.” ‘This was invariaby the case, and if telegm- 
phio communication could } established with evely 
lionse on the route, I wouldnot like to stake my bead 
that at 10 o'clock, a.m,,And 3}, p-m., an ounces of 
bread could be found bad between Richmond and 
Washington, a distance of175 miles 

SLAVERY IN OLD VIEGINIA, 

I had heard of ‘fat md sleckorn-fed niggers,” in 
old Virginia, that lived better fan their mastew, I 
had aleo heard much sbout apeld darkio that abaya 
wanted to be carried back p0ld Virginia, t Old 
Virginia's shore.” Ihave }icly wondered what ho 
wanted to come back for. / have an idea that things 
baye changed very much /uce he was in those parte, 
andif his desire of beiy brought back has not yet 
been gratified, I would *#pect{ully advise him to re- 
main where be is forfe present. No doubt mgood 
many poor darkies haygéen ‘carried back’ bere who 
wonld gladly be currig back to wheré they last came 
feom. Bat, about the/' fatand lick com-fed" niggera 
in old Virginia, who''® better than their misters, I 
have kept sharp lof2ut for these chaps ever sinco L 
crossed the Potor 

wade diligent /quiry for them at almost every 
plantation. But ave been unable to got any infor- 
mation of their in/ediato whereabouts, und have al- 
ost come to thepuclusion that they are mpocryphal 
characters. ‘Th¢laves nlong my route almost inyuri- 
ably complain qtoo little to.eat and 100 much to do. 














They do not iy aa well as their maxiers by a great 
deal, and I knpr that many of their masters do not live 


fas well as thqoorest white people at the North. Bat 
Twas inform by slaves who bud experience in both 


latitudes th) they had much ‘better times south of 
« Jeemes''fiver than north of it. Imay be able to 
find my fasind eleck colored friends lown that way; 
but whoay eays that Slavery existeina mild form in 
Norll-Eajera Virginia ia a liar, and she trath ie not in 
a NIGRATRON FROM THE NORTH TO VIRGINIA. 
Witha the last few years, aa you are no doubt 
‘aware,.bere has been considerable éxigration from the 


Northen States to the northern ad western parts of | 2f 


Virgina. Enterpriting Yankees hale bought up cheap 
fields of the Old Daainion, no longer 


the yorn-ont 
‘ayuilble by elaye labor, and in pany cases (theazh 
theysometimes had pn up-bill b of it) buyo made 


= 
tho derert to bhevom athe rove, ‘To such as now de- 
fire to wecedefrem the Union of our fathers and culti- 
‘Yato Virginia sol, I would say that improved farms can 
be bought ox the road from Washington to Richmond, 
near railed communication, for from $10 to $15 per 
here, inetiding original tinber lund, and the best of 
origi timber lind for about the same. Worn ont and 
{qhown out!’ fields, generally grown up in pines, can 
be fought for considerably lons—as low down, perhaps, 
a $3 or $4 per acre, Being now acquainted with 
Aoth countries, T huyo simply to anggest that the only 
wlvantage in cotding in Virginia, oyer nnd above 
svleoting n farm on the virgin and fertile prairies of tho 
jent, is the abundance of wood and timber and forest 
elt+r here, in contradistinction to the inconvenient 
a uncomfortable scarcity of thers blemings thors, 
other thin is overbalunced by the great fertility and 
Auso of caltivation in tho West is a queation for tho 
emigrant to decide, 
WING SECESSION SPIRIT IN EASTERN VIRGINIA, 

‘There iano donying that the Secession sentiment jx 
largely predominant in Eastern Virginia, In tho coun« 
try, along tho route I came, after getting ont of tho 
vicinity of the Federal metropolis, 1 could hardly hear 
ofa Union man, while, on wearing this clty, Secession 
Aage proclaimed aloft the xentiment of the people. ‘Tho 
alavobolding clues are really afraid of ultimate North- 
orn aggremion, while tho ' poor white folks," beside 
haying no definite sentiments of thelr own, aro goner- 
ally the vaseals of their alayeocratic neighbors, and 
biindly follow thetr lead. In this city thero woro a 
good many intelligent, loyal, Union mon, but they are 
fast being swallowed up in the fire of Seccesion now 
raging Hore, Eastern Virginia in irrevocably lost to 
tho Union, unteas come powerful antidote ia applied, 

THE “IRREPRESSIDLE CONFLICT,” 

Thope that the Administration at Washington and 
the Northern people will keop cool, for the folks aro 
dreadfully excited down this way. Seccrsion banners 
Wave from almost every balcony, nearly every ethird 
white man isin uniform and under knapsack, drays 
havo substituted cannon for tobacco hogebends, and the 


united voice of men, women and children seems to be, 
" My votoe Le still for war, of wiles [ 












und the gecotsion victory at 
Charleston wasa ‘right smart” affair, but is sald to 
hinyo not been eo largo as one that took place bere 
last Fallin honor of Bell and Everett, Thore was a 
considerable boy and rowdy clement init, but it was 
nevertheless countenanced and participated in by many 
ofthe principal citizens. Muny hontea wero brilliantly 
illomipated, aud the sidewalks und other eligible 
Manding points on tho streets through which the pro- 
cuasion passed, wore alive with interested epectators. 
‘hope thut Unele Abo will bo succoeaful in. settling 
ournational diffleulties by tome sort of internal diplo- 
mney; the devil iain the Southern people, and it can- 
not done ina military way without a war, Ono 
resulfof suoli n war, howoyer, would be the abolition 
of Amrican Slavery, and a permanent sottlemont of 
tlint qostion, Frank Frernerse, 


—_ 
MARYLAND, 
MESSAGE OF GOVERNOR wICcKs, 
Bartimone, Saturday, April 97, 1801, 
Gentlemen tthe Senateand House of Representatioes: 

‘he extiordinary condition of affairs ia Maryland 
hus fnducéime to exercise the constitutional prerogne 
tive vested the Governor, to’ summon the Leginla 
turo In epee) eomslon, inthe hopo that yonr wisdom 
may enabloyu to devieo prompt and effective means 
to restore peo und wifety Co ou State, Tubill derail 
brlelly the et wling eventa which Gave indnced 
miuimion You ygetuor, and WHlGI Huve: 80 sudden 
placed ue in th sjate of anarchy, confusion and dan- 
Ger, from whictT sincerely trust you may be able to 
extricate ne Biljoying it to be the dosign of the Ad- 
ministration to pies over our soil troops for tho de- 
fence of the City of Wualington, and fearing that 














the parage of such troopa would excite our people and 
provoked collision, Liabored earnestly to ee the 
; im in 





resdert to forego his purpose. I walled 
period, and urged the importance of ny request. I 
snbecrquently communicated with him avd his Cabinet 
by eenclul dispatches, entreating, an sbandonment, of 
Hix detliny, To all my requests I could get bot the 
reply that-Wushinyton was threatened with attack; 
thyt the Gossnment bud resolved to defend it; thar 
there Waa NO Oller way of obtaining troops than by 
ular them ove. rhe soll of Murylaod, and that 
die milllary necessity .€ th care rendered it Smpoeailile 
for tbe Goverment 10 Bandon its plane, muck us itde~ 
tired to avoid the dangers Ol rolliston,. My correspon- 
dence with the authorities at Washington 1s hero with 
sutimitted. The conrequene are known to you. On 
Friday last » detachment of boops from Masauchusolte 
reeled Baltimore, and was #tucked by un irreepon- 
sible moh, and several pereouson both aides wero kill- 
ed. ‘The Mayor und Police Bowd gaye to the Musan- 
chneotts soldiers all the protection they could afford, 
acting with the utmos promptnessand Miavery: Bot 
they were powerless toreatrain themob. Being in Bal- 
timore at the time, I cobperated with the Muyor to the 
fullest extent of my power in his efforts. ‘The military 
of the city wore ordered out to ueaist in the preservi- 
tion ofthe peace. ‘The railroad companies were ro- 
quested by the Mayor and myself & transport no more 
troops Lo Baltimore City, and they piromptly ded 
fo our request, Hearing of tie ettack upon 
tho soldiers the War Department jined orders 
that no more troops would pass through Baltimore 
City provided they wore allowed to pass ontsido its 
limite, Subsequently a detachment of troops were ax 
certained to be encamped ut or near Cocksyxville, in 
Baltimore County, On being informed of this, the 
War Departwent ordered them back. Before leaving 
Baltimore, Col. Huger, who wax fo command of the 
United Sintes Arreul at Pitesville, informed me thi, 
he hud resigued his commikdon. Being advised of the 
probability that the mo¥ might abtampf. the destroc- 
tion of this property, avd thereby complicate our diffl- 
culties with the authorities nt Washington, I ordered 
Cols Petharbridge proceed with suflicient force 
tad oconpy the premites in tho ame of the 
United Stites Government, of which proceeding 
I immediately notified the War Department. 
On Sunday ‘morning lust I discovered that o 
detachment of troops, under command of Brizudier- 
General Benjamin F. Builer, had reached Annupolis 
ina steamer, avd had takon possesion of the pructice- 
ship Conatitadon, which during that day they auc- 
coeded in getting ‘outside of the hurbor of Avnipolis, 
bere she now tien, After getilog the sbip off, the 
sleamer lay cutwide the harbor, sud was joined by 
auother steamer baying on hoard the Seventh Regi- 
meut, from New-York chy. Brigadicr-Genural Butler 
addressed me, making fir permission to Isud Inw 
forces. It will be seet from the correspondence 
herewith snbmitted, ths\ { refused my consent. 
‘The Mayor of Annapolis \lao protested. But both 
fteamers coon ufierwards landed and put off 
tleir troops. Subsequently other Jarge bodies 
of troops reathed here ix “transports, und were 
landed. I waa ndified tha\ the troops woreto be 
marched to Washington. ‘They desired to go without 
obstraction from our people, butshey bad orders to go 
rlWaatitc pronaiang were deterniged to obey thove 
ordere. fortherince of their Osjgus they tock 
military poreesdon of the Avnapolikend Elk Ridge 


























jroad, in reuiird to which act I forwarded to Brigu 
dier General Batler the protest, aud se the reply 
herewith subuitted. 


On Wednesday moriiog the two 
dolachments lauded, took up the line of marchjor Wash- 


ingtop. The perple of Anoapolis, through greatly exae 
act 








tune 
re, I deemed it my daty to heke an- 
vat Wasbin, 





Oh be 
} the _ conten, parties. 
Binige will bo. Teen fom 
ith enbmitted. ‘These events have eu 
‘uo tbat the War Department bas 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


make Annapolis the paint for lslog troops, and 
retolved to open nud maintain communicalton between 
‘and Waahiogton, In tha briof tian allowed 
uspostible for me to go more into detail. The 
wocnnioate accompanying Ahir Meaage place before 
you'wll the icturmnéion poressed by to. K shail 


Promptly communiaute atch olfieriaformation sa vu 
Teach use. Notwithetwading thefuet that 4 
ed and intelligent cliizanis namie the righkorito Goren: 





have done ull we could to avertit: Wo hayelioped that 
by their con- 
tervutivo position and love for Who Union, aight hive 
Soted as mediators between the extromen of Loth mec 
tons, and thus have provented tho torritlo evila of 
Prolonged elvill wus, Entertaining thoso views, 
cantot counvel MfaryLind to take sides ngaloet 
tho General Government until itebull commis outruyen 
on us which wonld justify nis in resisting its authority. 
Aa a consequence T'can give to other connvel thin that 
Wo ‘shull “urray  oursslvea for, Union and ence, 
id thus preserve our soil frqus Wed Muted 
with the blood of brethrun, ‘Thus ie war tush be he- 
tween the North und South, we may forvo the cous 
tending parties to transfer tho fleld of Bathe from our 
toll, to that our lives and property may bo secure. It 
scorns tomo that, independently of all other considers 
ona, ou yarapbical poaltion forces 
wo are willing to ree our Sutetha: 
Uloody civil war, and the con 
of every material intrest of our say nothing of 
the blood of brave men and iunocebY worn atid elite 
dreo, which will cry ont from ous oll for vengeance 
upon un, if We fail to do all that foun Hen fo avort tho 
impending calamity. ‘Tho course X suygeat hus ull tho 
whilo been tho sole groundwork of my policy; ni but 
for the excitement prevalling among our people during 
tho past fow days, I Leliove the object I have Kops 
steadily in view during my admintetynvion woold bave 
Leen consummated, If ii hun filed, Ihave thy full 
consclonsnees that throoghout thie whole of my lure 
rauing and paiiful iucuibency of the gabernitoriil 
clinir Z baye Inbored honestly and faitlitully for the 
pence, thoenfety, aud tho interests of Murylant, and 
of our common country. This vonselourness hos 
folly sustained mo in wll my troubles, and bax 
enabled mo to eudare putlontly nil the crnel, unmerited, 
nd heartless stacks tnt Nave been mudenpon my ine 
teprity, I have wlio comfort fu tho eonviotivn that wy 
pol cy had been sustained by a large mnjority of tie 
People, and nothing that his tronapired since the re- 
cen! entable occurrences wiibin our State hin 
tbaken that convictiou, A momantury frantio excite. 
ment took tho plice of reneon und good judgment, 
and men for the time threw madd all prodont thouglita 
of the future ia the burning devire to avenge whit | 
they considered wrongs. K wnbnilt my soggortions 
to your window, Appeal to yon uot 





















only” an duyoced" citizens of Maryland.) Dut na 
husbonda nnd. fatbery, wallow. tat. "prutence 
aud Christianlike temper, no honorable. to. all 
thon to guide your connect, and T Aaplore. you mot ta 
bo mwayed hy the passions’ Whol ecm to bo so Tally 
ftronmed iu our mise to do. Whit. tha. jensralionn, to 

flor wa wilLoxghyglplore.- Lusyertn iticd ts 
mo vou ny other unc Ae tant asco 
Hon with cho Iniporant.aubjeetwesioh. sou nro anin- 
moped to coneilor, Tho short tne £ fave hud in 








All the Governor's correspondance accompanies tho 
message. 

‘The long bridges over Gunpowder River and Bush 
River wero destroyed on Friday night last, thus com 
pletely interrnpting railroud travel between Pbiludel- 
pbia and Baltimore by direct route, Senator Marc 
of Virginia was ot Frederick lastnight and made» 
speech, promising tho aid of his Stato to the Maryland 
rebela, 

‘There is o great reaction in public sentiment in favor 
of the Union, and Federnl flags are flying in verious 
places. The concentration of large bodies of Norbern 
troops at Annapolis, and opposite Hayre de Grice, to- 
getlier with the united aspect of the whole North and 
the determination to open the direct route to the capi- 
tal, buye cooled the ardor of the Secetsioniate, 


OHIO. 

Tho preparations in Obio, as everywhere ole at the 
West, are exceedingly active. At noon on Wednee 
day lait, there wero 1,200 men at Camp ‘Thylor at 
Cloyeland, und large cumbers were on the way. On 
Saturday 1,000 men wore to march from Toledo for the 
camp, and tho Plymouth Rifles from Richland Couny, 
had already arrived. Twenty-cight cases of rifles of 
the Enfield patent, and apposed to be part of tle 
500,000 xaid to bo lately purchased in England, and 











250,000 reported as arrived at Philadelphia, are on 
their way to Cincinnati, and foor bandred thoumnd 
cartridges and five hundred boxes have been forwanted 
to Goy. Denison, from Albany. Two tuns of musket 
bulls, buck-shot, and cartridges haye gone to Detréi 
‘Threo thousand blankets were taken over the Pilte- 
burgh road on Tuceday. ‘Trains are loaded down with 
troops and munitions of war. 


CHALLENGE TO THE SOLDIERS OF MASSA- 
CHUSETTS. 
From The losten Traveller April Pith. 
‘The following document was received at this office 
by, mail, this morning. The envelope tore the post-murk 
of Charleston, 8. C., und we therefore have no doubt 


that it is genoine: 
Cuaxtmeron, B. C., April 19, 1001. 
To the Fiditors of The Boston, Traveller 
Gxnriixnx: Oo bebell of the South Caroloa volobtoers, T 
ted (o request Gov. Andiew of Manachusetts, theough 
ir Stato beleraut to Bact 


a 
Slias au ce 
of every man, wonan and child 
about 10,000 sen, well armed and sccoutered, a 











peared olf Charlesvon harbor de nt 
Butter for fear thelr ueatdity will fterfere wilh thelr landing. 
Bend all Marsuchiuve Ute meu nano. trod Penuaylvanly for Ihe 
Regiment of that Bale fuskrd at Cereo Gordoynyr irom Nese: 
York, for ar Cherubusco (although they chained and ceeelved 
the right from Wo Palimetzo Regiment): fora: tho first fre the: 
lant New Yorkers fell buck, abe hid beliad « army nor foe 
finble Kegiment from Qrat State 

your Sumeery your Wise 
howe orutailarnatablen abd we pled 
‘we Bold mered, that Bo 
Tolerfere with Wen. We 








judians—for at Palo Alto, the 

fed tn oglorlous cout 

Jour BuMingsrses, 

dur honare, our Uvex, aad all that 

thers bat the Palmetto boys shall 

rant hem exclusively for ous own uve, 
This request f4 mada In good faith, avd on signifying your ac 

eee offer, et gti coal will be made to give 
cam sport ta our shares, ; 

a ‘ON'UEHALF OF THE 8, C. VOLUNTEERS. 











MISCELLANEOUS. 
Capt,, (late Lient.) Roger Jones, who destroyed the 
areenal st Harper's Ferry 0 prevent ite fulling into 
tho bands of the rebels, is now in thiscity, He is a 
native of Virginia, but remains loyal to the fing of his 
cosntry. Forhis gallantry be has been promoted to 
the rank of Captain, and bus the respect of the country. 
ComMiseany Derantuest.—It is stated thut the 
Sccretary of War, at the recommendation of General’ 
‘Scott and other chief officers of the army, is abont 
organising a general Commissary Department, capa 
ble of administering the affairs of an army of 75,000 
men. Both militiaand regular officers of experience 
and ability will comtitute its managing department, 
New-York will be the headquarters of the bureau. 


> 














| Preates—Owin Felli e 


yi, 
the WesrTndia 


ederacy, the ee 
city, heve, within che last few days 
an fer of one per cent upon t 

fost of onr vessels ni ing to 
atv tor Ramrieg nee ese ee 
British flag is holated instend of the Stara 
‘This transfer ia o' 
part of the owners the British Consul. 

On Sunday morning two sloops loaded with powder 
for the rebels wero tized onthe ' Jerey Flats" by the 
Police. Tho sloop Fox had on board 2,860 kegs and 
five barrels; und the sloop Time 1,700 keya of powder, 
60 boxce of ball eariridzes, and three boxes caomon 
cartridges, Seven otlier eloops Inden with eqnipmenta 
Wave also beeu captured, = 
Nearly every church in thie City and the enburba. 
hag tho starwand stripes floeting from its steeple! ‘The 
eximple is one that slould be universally followed. 
Wo trast in God for tho trinmph of our flag in battle. 
Let it be raised by clergymen on every Louse of God 
in tho loyal Staten. a. 

‘There are about 16,000 troops in New-York City 
and nolghborbood, awaiting equipments and eailiog 
orders. ‘The Government bas chaxtored geveral addi 

nal goaniOre Ae traneperta, 


SECESSION AS : RIGHT. 

Tho Richmond Enquirer among the ableat 
ond most influential Secession jourouls, It con- 
wtontly assumes the right of a Stale to break up 
or bresk ont of the Union, os a truth too plain 
for orgumont, Yet in 1814, ita eminent founder 
tnd editor, Thomas Ritshio (father of one of the 
prosent editors), spoke. through its columns as 
followa: 

‘Vite Uston 18.18 Danagr.—Darn to the Conyention 
Ab Hartford, and Jearn to tremble at the maduces of 
its unthor, How far willench madmen’ adyance 7 
‘Though they may conceal from you the projéce of die 
unfon, though a few of them may haye concealed it 
from theme! Yot who will pretend to set boanda to 
the mige of dinuection? One faleo top afer another 
may Joa them to resistance to the lave, ton treseona= 
De neutrality, too war against the Government of the 
United States, In trouh, the first act of resistance to 
Ue Taye in treason to the United Btatee. Are you ready 
for thin state of things? Will you support the men 
who would plunge you into this ruin? bd 

"No man, no association of men, no State or rct of 
States, has o right to withdraw itself from this Union 
Of its own accord. The same power which knit m to- 
gothor can only unknit, ‘Tue same formality whieh 
forged tite links of the Uuion is necessary to dissolve it. 
The majorily of the States which form the Union 
toourentto the withdrawal of any one branch of 
it, Until that content hus Leon obtained, any nitempt 
to dimolya the Union, or obstruct the elliciency of ita 
conatitutionnl Jawa, {8 tremon—treason to all intents 
and pnrpokee Any other doctrine, aneli ax that which 
Tins Intel been held forth by The Federal Republican, 
that any ope Stato may withirayy iteclf from tho Union, 
fe an abominablo beresy—whiech strips its anthor of 
cyery powible protension to tho name or character of 
Wederaliat! 

"We call, thorefore, upon the Government of the 
Union to exert its onergirs when the season shall de~ 
mand it, and seize the first traitor who shall spring 
out of the hotebed of the Convention of Hartford. This 
Wustrious Union, which has been cemented by the blood 
of our forefathers, the pride of Avierica and the won- 
der of the world, must not be tamely sacrificed to the 
Neated bruins or the aspiring hearts of a feo maleon- 
tents. ‘Lhe Union mist be saved then any one «hall 
dare to assail it, 

“ Countrymen of the East! we eallupon yon to keep 
a vigilant oye upon thor wretched nion who would 
plunge us into civil war nnd inevilablo disgrace. 
Whatever may bo the temporary calumitier which 

oy anil uv, Jot us ayeor upon the dltar of — 
country (0 14ve the Unitas imate 
snnik W, DERCUBR ON HIS TRAVELS. 


Tho Rey, H. W. Beecher, who has been abecnt from 
lion for two weeks, retarned on Weidneeday, and 
prosided nt tie prayer meeting in Plymouth Church oo 
Friday evening. He had been ont to Indianapolis, 
und, wo understand, returned by the way of Virginia. 

In tho cours of tome rerowks, Mr, Beecher said 
tliat bo bad lived to seoanage of herves. If such 
things as now happened every duy hud been recorded 
in the days of Epaminondis, avery schoolboy would 
(lew with outhneianm in rouding them. While he wee 
in Indiana, in old man, 92 years of age, wlio bad 
fought in 1812, and in Indium wars, eame to Camp 
Morton, and inwiaed upon ging with the yolunteers 
‘to nhow the young men how to fight!” Another, 65 
years old, with bair and flowing beard white as 
snow, iisplored permission to join, but being refused, 
went to @ barber's, bod bis beard cropped, and bia 
hair ond benrd dyed, and again applied for ad- 
niitsion. Not being detected, he was received, and being 
naked his uge, replied “ rising 39!" “A wan on horse 

ack, watehing the cainp, said to the crowd near him, 
“Tf T could only dispose of my wife and children, I'd 
goinaminute’’ A man who knew bim stepped up: 
and mid "1/1! take care of them." ' Hold my horse,” 
éried the other, and with one bound he wasin the 
camp, anda volunteer. A party of yonog men rode 
woyeril milea (we forget how many) to enlist, and 
went to the Governor's honse. He sont tem away 
threo times, saying bo could take no more. At last 
they furrounded his door, and told him they would 
sland there till he took them into the army. The Gov- 
ernor bad to give in! 4 

Four hundred Kentuckians crossed over, almost in & 
body and enlisted for tho Stara and Stripes. They 
could not yet w chance to serve the good cause at hone, 
nd were doterminedto find m way to fight for tho 
Union. A weulthy plantor in Tennestos cent four of 
hie nove for the sain purposc, (Those are the genu- 
ine Union men of the South.) 

‘Ono poor fellov from Kentacky came over alone ané 
enlisted at Madison. A crowd of friends wore slinkin, 
junds with otlier volanteors whom they knew, but be 
being oetranger, renmined wunoticod. He buret inb 
tearu nnd gxclaimed, ‘' There’ane one to Vid God blea 
me? Iotunily a hundred men rosbed at hin ant 
bore him up in their arms. while the whole multitude 
shonted forth their blessings upon the noble-hearted 
patriot. 

Mr. Beechor ssid that he might multiply instances 
allnight. The wost delicate eoemed most heroic, He 
had waked @ young lady, appurently froyile and shrink- 
ing, whellier any Of her ihre brothers were going. 
Sho lit up like fire—“ Beery one of them! I'd shuye 
thom slot if they didn’t! It's all’ a man ia good for 
now 1” wus her velowent mpl; 

Tn conclusion, Mr. Beecher said that while be went. 
heart and soul into this wor, he never felt lesa bitter~ 
ness toward the South thin now—neyver more sorry for 
them. The lust thing be wished to eee was a servile 
insurrection. He prayed to God wo avertit, and trusted 
that Slavery might bo blotted ont peucefally. And he 
expecially deprecated all mobs at the North. Ho had 
seen the. weth of m moly ect toward bin, and it always 
looked:to him like  brindled wolf. When it looked the 
other way, it wan not a bit kandsomer. 

‘Au elderly lady, ut the closa of the meeting, said that 
ahe was abont to start for Warhington as a nurse, her 
services baving been accepted. She was warmly 
greeted. Mr. Beecher eaid he was making np a list of 
nurses for home eervice, as moet of the sick would be 




































































4 
he, ib 
nish every ¢ne golng (tom the ebareh with re 
‘The ehureh will make ample 
membere Gen. H. 


efit, wba atendaste 


Geer oo azdred wembore of Pipmouth Chereh it oe 

charg es 

ib epleoeat “A srebar ef the aberek ae 
« irern Up 80 


rortaian r 


by avery simple processon the 

































Semi Weekiyeribune, 
NEW-YORK, MONDAY, APRIL 29, 1861. 


os 








No TRUCE! é 
‘At tho call of the President for Militia to vin- 
icate the antbority of the Gorermment and en- 
force the Jaws of the Union, more than One 
Hundred Thousand Mon bavo already sprung to 
arms, though the call was but for Seventy-five 
Thousand, and only vixteon of the thirty-four 
Btatos have responded, excopt traitoronely, to the 
summoos. ‘wo Hundred Thousand more are 
rendy to follow #0 oon us they can learn that 
thoy oro wanted, and the balance of Half a Mil- 
lion will como out the moment they know that 
the decisive struggle tx at hand. In other words, 
tho Freemen of the United States aro ready 
sustain their Goveroment with all the men and 
moans it may desiro; and, though surprised by 
armed treason while themeclves unarmed, they, 
while gathoridg up proper weapons, will make 
avch fight as they may with such old flintlock 
muskets ond rusty sabers ns they bave inborited 
from the Revolutionary sires they hayo doter- 
ined not to disgrace. 
me are to icy at Washington, and we 
do not consider that city yet out of danger. 
The Virginia rebels bavo Twenty Thousand men 
already cmbodiod; they can probably raiso 
‘Twenty Thousand more within s weak, and mean- 
timo thoy will bo Joinod by at least Ten Thousand 
from ho States furthor South. Supposing that 
thoy in draw Ten Thousand more from Mary- 
Jand, they may threaten Waabington very soon 
with a force of Sixty Thourand. We have prob- 
ably enough already thro and moving thither- 
ward to savo tho capital from surrender, but not 
frow insult and injury, A smaller force than 
oure can bombard and batter down » good part 
of Washington from tho hight noross the Poto- 
mano, na no prudent commnnder would risk the 
division of his forces inyolyed in o determined 
attempt to dislodge thom. Wo trust tho peril of 
‘a capture of Washington is passed; not 60 the 
anger of its destruction, 

Washington once safe, our noxt peril is nego- 
tiation. Wo sball hayo more Bordor-State medi- 
ations and proposals of truce, to give time for 
conferences and protocols. And a truco, if once 
concluded, will prove our ruin, It will check 
tho euthusinam of tho masses, stop the rush of 
men to the dofento of our flag, #mothor the 
rightoous indignation now burning in every breast, 
and break tho epirit of tho People, Tho univor- 
sal Amorioan heart, and no Icas the univorsal 
reason, ndw say, ‘Lot us make a clear end of 
“this business. Lot us hayo no cessation of hoa- 
‘tilitios ehort of 8 comploto and final sottlemont 
‘of all our difficultios."” So say wo oll Let tho 
Government take heed, nnd bo strengthened. 








Ly 

Tho thousands now eagerly rushing to the de- 
fenso of our Notional Flag and Capital are likely 
to have phoir enthusiasm chilled if not killed by 
delays and disappointments for which thoro is 
amplo excure, yot which might be diminished if 
not wholly obvisted, A host of brave young 
men havo volunteered to give their best efforte, 
and it may be their life-blood, for the defense of 
their country and tho maintenance of the Union. 
They very justly fool thot their generous, patri- 
otic devotion ought to bo met in a kindred spirit, 
Thoy have no property to dofend, no ambition to 
‘led’ Coun, Aspiration but to norvo their imper- 
fo bo armed, equipped wit"Uifa.thex expect 
port of duty—at least, they expect to be fed and 

~ lodged until they are set to work. But they aro 
not yet mustered into service, and there is no 
provision for their maintenance. Their leadera 
run from pillar to post, begging for arms here, 
equipmenta there, and subsistenco somowhore 
else, roferred from this office to that committoo 
until their boots are worn out, and meantime 
the poorer volunteors sleep ox they may and eat 
What thoy can get, until disgust and indignation 
replace nthusinsm, and they give over cam- 
Paigning and turn to seoking #omo employment 
that will give them present bread. In this way, 
thoneands of brave and ¢rue men are lost to tho 
Aefonse of the country. 

Wo have given our mito toward obviating this 
misfortune, and we say omphatically that it 
ought not to be. The State, the City, the Mor- 
chants, the Lawyers, and many otbers, havo 
given generously toward arming our Voluntocra 
for the National defense, and these contributions 
should be made effectual, Every volunteer 
should at least be fed and lodged from the hour 
he offvre himeclf to tako the oath and enter upon 
aotive duty, If there must be waiting for arms, 
or equipments, or for filling up regiments, or 
whatever you please, ho is not in fault, ond 
should not bo sent off to forago os ho may, He 
cannot go in quest of work; ho must stand 
ready to respond ot the tap of the dram, Mon 
in authority! wo entreat you to push on tho 
arming and equipment of our yoluntocra; we 
urge you to provide at least for their comfort- 
able wubsistonce from the moment that they an- 
nounce themselyes ready to serve. Let not a 
man be lost to the good work through your 
neglect or needless delay, but make every volun- 
teer feel that the State appreciates his devotion 
and is proud of her heroio sons. 

————————— 
MARYLAND BECOILING, 

‘Tho glad tidings of returning reason and loy- 
alty in Maryland in the theme of every lip, the 
Joy of every heart, It may be exaggerated; it 
cannot be unfounded. We welcome it aa moro 
precious than the bullotin of a decisive victory, 
And the lesson is eyen more valuable than the 
naked fact, 

‘We believe Maryland was never at heart dis- 
loyal. Tho miserably meager vote polled by 
the traitors at their recent special election in 
Baltimore assures this, With tho whole field to 
themeelves, no one to challenge or object to any 
Kind of voter, #0 that bo carried the Secession 
ballot, o terrible excitement prevailing, and a 
universal Knowledge that to vote for ‘ South 
ern Rights” was directly conducive to immediate 
personal eafety, the dominant mob polled but 
Eight to Nine Thousand Votes—tces than a 
third of the legal vote of tho city—tees by 
thousands than the Breckinridge vote of Inst 
Fall. And it is very plain that the great Min- 
ing and the Border Counties are far more de 
cidedly Union than Baltimore. And yet Mary- 
land fiye days ago, ecemed wholly given over to 
the Secession delirium. Why so great snd sad- 
den a change? 

In 2 revolution, victory generally enures to the 
boldest party rather than that numerically strong- 
est. To the side of the confident and daring, 














NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, APRIL 30, 





atinctively for wey . Ench of them foara lows 
fon ied men quietly at work on their farms, 
in their shope, than one armed rafhan who holds 
a cocked revolver at his head. Henco revolu- 
tions aro often the work of minorities—somo- 
times, of inconwiderable but daring minoritics. 
Presi eaid tho French Minister of War, 
when Prussin in 1813 turned against Napoleon, 
‘sin 1812 xided with France against Roasis, 
‘¢heoanse the French armies were nearer hor 
“capital than the Rusinn, Tn 1813, sho nides 
‘eywith Russia, for the Russian armies aro nearer 
‘cher capital than thh French.” Tho simple 
troth was the most ontting irony. 

Maryland conld not avert her eyes from the 
glaring foot that in no possiblo ‘reconstruction 
could her position be 80 favorable, #0 enviable, 
nx it for veventy years has been in the good old 
Union. With tho Capital of the Nation located 
on what was once ber eoil and within a very 
fow hours’ ride of euch footfof her aren; with 
the North, the East, the West, all obliged to 
traverse hor whole Tength to reach that Capital 
over her several Railroads; with the Free Went 
pouring o constant and boundless wealth of 
Agricultural Products over her most important 
publie work into her commeroinl emporinm, she 
must indeed have eaten of the insane root ere 
sho could rosolve to throw all theso advantngor 
nway ond become the extromo border State of 
Jeff. Dayin's Cotton Empire. 

But the basis of tho Cotton Rebellion is avow- 
edly Slavery, and Morylaud is still unhappily o 
Slave State, Though nino-tenths of her people 
live by Free Whito Labor, ber tradititional 
ristocracy aro still Slavebolders, and her policy 
in guided moro by confused recollection of what 
has beon than any clear conooption of what is. 
‘Though the owners of her soil could richly 
afford to pay 0 fair price for every Slave in tho 
Stato and ecnd.him to Liberia or Hayti, receiy- 
ing a bounteous recompense in tho incronsed 
yolno of their farms, it is deplorably true thot 
tho pluntors and Jorger formera of Moryland are 
still blindly wedded to 
Slavery. So, whon tho Southern Rebellion 
seemed to make up an issuo between Slavery 
nnd Anti-Slavery, nearly every ono hastened to 


boing pointed out and perhaps mobbed os on 
Abolitionist, 

‘Pho cure for this momentary madaces, though 
perhaps ns yet but partial, wos found in the 
unanimous uprising, the determined attitude of 
tho Free States. “We will not be swindled nor 
‘«hullied out of our Federal Capital—wo will not 
‘ho deprived of our right of unobstructed pas- 
‘« gngo to and from that Capital—wo will not see 
“our country torn to picces under tho assump- 
“tion that any Stato may dissolve the Union at 
‘«ploasure’—such was tho instinctive and unani- 
mous response of the Free States to the treason- 


once to the destruction of tho Railroads and Tel- 
egraphin that connected the Free Statos with the 
Capital, and culminating in the immeasurable in- 
solenes of the communications to President Lin- 
coln of Gov. Hicks, Mayor Brown, and the Young 
Christians of Baltimore. Twenty Millions of 
Poople have resolyed that through Baltimore or 


with tho choren rulers of the country shall be 
vindicated and upheld, 


their resolution, 


light tho 


aanramt += Pahelli 


the outsot of her dofiance of the Union and 


Maryland, 
tho Inst of Secoasion, 


duty. 


mont Two Hundred Thousand men overehsdow- 


precious biood. Let the truth be laid to heart. 





LAND. 

Virginia and Maryland ought to be immodiate- 
ly invaded by Federal troops, for tho following 
among other reasons: 

In each of those States, thero aro Inrge num- 





in the present crisis, 


ernment with conditions annexed. 


Wor. 4 


courage would keep them busy at home. 


show its face within the borders of common. 
wealths over which it claims jurisdiction, 


‘and muniti 





order, 
State must enjoy their protection, 


and sowed with gunpowder, 


‘The southern counties must bo invaded. 





@inety-ning hundtedths of the cowardly fy in- 


the perpetuntion of 


stick a Secossion cockade in bis hat, from fear of 


able pranks of Baltimore, beginning with most 
nofarious murder in hor etreets, proceeding at 


over Baltimoro their right to communicate freoly 


Let no ono doubt—for 
Maryland doos not—that their ability will justify 


‘Tho recoil of Maryland shows in lines of living 
weaknest, the criminality, of the im- 


Buchanan deajt promptly with South” fereaiera 
ite 
Jawa ax the Freo States aro ready to deal with 
wo should have long since heard 
Now, hundreds of thou- 
sands must suffer because one failed to do his 
Stornness in public afairs is often the 
travat kindnoss. Had the Government this mo- 


ing te Potomac, and not at all scrupulous about 
oroating it, wo abould bo spared the effusion of 


ENVASION OF VIRGINIA AND MARY- 


bora of citizens who oro loyal to the Federal 
Government. They would gladly stand by it 
if it would only stand by 
thom, Those men aro not mere brawler about 
the Union, ‘Their patriotism is not bounded by 
tho lino of 86° 30. They aro not for the Goy- 
Their fealty 
is not limited and modified by provisos. Thoy 
aro for the Union at all events, and for weal or 


Theso citizens might be of extremo yaluo to 
the Government in this trying exigency. Their 
fidelity would hold the rebels in check; their 
But 
they cannot do this without the encouragemost 
and uupport of the Government. It must «how 
itself » power in their several States—» power 
that can not only protect loyalty but punish re- 
bellion, It cannot expect Virgiufans ond Mary- 
landera to obey the laws and submit to the rulo 
of 8 power that is too focble or irresolute to 


Tho Administration ought promptly to take 
measures to stand by its friends and put down 
its enomies within the borders of theso States. 
‘To avail iteelf of the services of those loyal citi- 
zeni—yea, to save them from destruction—the 
Government must instantly make an exhibition 
of its might in those two States. It must resume 
its rule over Baltimore. It must send its troops 
os of war through that city or amother 
it in its own ashes. It must enforce the prompt 
restoration of postal facilities all through Mary- 
Jand. Tho lines of railway from Baltimore to 
Pennsylvania on the north, and to Delaware on 
the east, must bo immediately put in working 
And all persons obeying tho laws in that 
Abovo all, 
not only ond line of travel, but all lines of travel, 
from the Free States through Maryland to tho 
Federal Capital, must be opened and kept open, 
or her eoil must be plowed with cannon bulls 


Ax to Virginia, which, next to South Carolina, 
is the most pestilent State below ie Potomac, 
the war must be carried into ker borders with- 
out unnecessary delay, Norfolk must be reduced. 
And 
Richmond, proud, hypocritical, treacherous Rich- 
mond, which, more than any other city in the 
country, is the foul nest of Nullification apd 


1861 





‘Treason, must be taken and lield till the war is 
over; and tho terms of the peace which is to fol- 
low muat be dictated from its Rebel Capitol. 

‘Thus much the Goversment-awea to its friends 
in Maryland and Virginia, to its own dignity, to 
the Constitution of our fatiers, and to the causy 
of free institutions. 


THE SOUTHERN BEBELLION. 

‘Phere aro thoee—no longer mny—who believe, 
or nt least profess to beliovs, tht the Great Re 
bellion which bas been for thirty years propar- 
ing, might have somebow been averted by what 
in vaguely termed Compromise. "To these wo 
sny—for the time forbids many words—Look at 
North Carolina, Virginia, ond Marylnod to-day! 
Neither of these States bas formilly seceded 
from the Union; for the Convention 0} Virginia 
(whose vote on the question of Seceasion jx still 
rigorously concealed) was exprewly denid by 
the People who created it any power to take the 
State out of the Union without their concurtnt 
vote. Virginia, then, is still a State in th 
Union, even if we are to admit hor right to 
code, The people of North Carolinn not ody 
voted to «tay in tho Union, bit voted thatao 
Conyention should be held, meaning thus to pe- 
clude the possibility of Secession. Maryland Ine 
nottaken the first step toward o legal dissolaticn 
of tho ties that bind her to the Union, unless thy 
call of her Legislature to meot to-day be regardec 
ay such step, And yot wo «co these States, 
under the control of their Pro-Slavery politicians, 
treating tho Federal Government oa  dendly 
enomy, plundering ita Arsenala and Armorics, 
soizing ita yssele, menacing its Forts and Navy- 
Yards, preparing to besiege its Capital, and 
butchoring those citizens whom it has summoned 
to its defense. 

Can yon beliovo the spirit thus evinced could 
haye been placated by the acquiescence of Con- 
greas in avy Border-State proposition or Critten- 
don Compromise? Is there any remaining party 
madnoss adequate to even tho assertion of this? 

For whnt aro theso mon steeping their eouls 
in tho guilt of Porjury and Treason? ‘Thoy have 
solemply aworn to uphold tho Constitution ond 
Government of the United States: Tor what 
ar they now madly intent on tearing them down? 

The Louisville Democrat reasonably challenges 
any one of thoso who inyeigh against ‘' Abolition 
‘‘yulo,"" and ewear they will not endure it, to 
sot forth whoroin and what they have swered 
from such rnle—nny, wherein it bas affected 
them in suy perceptible manner. Of course, 
they stand mute and make lo response, 

‘Tho simple truth ia that Mr. Lincoln's election 
was not the cause of this outbreak, but its pre- 
text—its opportunity. It merely furnished the 
life-long Disunionista with a conspicuous fuct on 
which they conld baso any number of now plau- 
sible lies, Wo havo ample  ovidenco that, had 
Douglas beon chosen instead, they would have 
Seceded all the same. 

South Carolina bas beon profoundly didoyal 
for thirty years. Active politicians in otheySlave 
States hayo shared her hatred of tho Unijo, but 
not the mass of their fellow-citizens. Hyco the 
abortion of tho efforts of 1883 (Nullificaton), of 
1851 (Anti-Compromise), and of 1859-6/(follow- 
ing John Brown's raid), The leadts wero 
rendy at all times, but they Incked folpwers. 

Upon Lincoln’g election, South Wake forth- 
with seceded, She did this withont ghcert with 
any other State—without awaiting tb codpora- 
tion of any. Sho thereby botrayed fr wndoubt: 
ing conviction that the othor Slav/States were 
still hoatilo to Disunion, Her calojation plainly 
was; ‘If I secede, I necessarily /rovoke a col- 
“Muvn Wil tie Pedcral Governnjat—a collision 
“ relating to Slavery—then the ot} Slave States 
‘must choose between mine, wich is the Pro- 
“Slavery, and the Governmen/é, which will bo 
‘relatively the Anti-Slavery side. And that 
“ collision will compel every Slave State to take 
‘‘issuo with tho Union—at first merdy aa pro- 
*‘teating against Coercion, but ultimafply in fall 
“ seoord with me." 

Such was tho obvious caloulation: How woll 
it has been realized, recent events <leally es- 
tablish, 

‘Tho necessary effect of all stoposala to som- 
promise on the part of the Xorth were two-bld: 
1. They virtually conce*d that the Free States 
had been wrong hitherto in opposing the Extin- 
sion of Slayery; 2+ They implied that we woud 
abjectly concede jto armed troason what 
could not be obtsised from our sense of justice. 
Every such propgtition necessarily atrengthened 
the traitors and weakened the moral power cf 
the North, ‘See there!" the traitora would 
say; ‘you ofer, now that we have seceded, to 
«do what you would nover do while wo were 
‘Joyal: you ate frightened by the prospect of los: 
‘ing the profits you have hithorto mado out of ua 
“into profferitg us a part of our rights; wo 
“have only to persevero in our rebellion, as you 
‘Seall it, and you will soon give us the whole.” 

Wo pave stesdily held that the Union could 
not bé sayed by roncessions to armed menaco— 
that such concoaiions, however well intended, 
were sure to aggravate the perils already im- 
ponding. Unless we wero ready to concedo the 
whole Jeff. Davis platform, os embodied in the 
Senate resolves of 1869-G0—and Douglas Demo- 
crats resisted that ss positively if not as earnest- 
ly aa Republicans did—we could not have avold- 
ed the stern ordeal now just before us, Wend 
but this choice—to stand up and be shot at, or 
- | lio down and be run over. We had to consent 
to be hencoforth hewers of wood and draw- 
ers of water to Yancey, Rhett, Jeff. Davis & 
Co,, or assert at all hazards our equal right 
with theirs to direct the policy of the Govern- 
ment when clothed with power by the suffrages 
of the People. 

















SOUTHEEN SPECIE DEPOSITS, 
Mr. G. D. Lyman, the Manager of the Bank 
Clearing Honse, bss received the following copy 
of a dispatch -frem the Attorney-General of the 


State: 

" ref bo specs to Danks In eecsded 
sues ro ere Gre yoke rep 
ody 


If the AMorney-General means by fhis to en- 
courage auy bank or merchant fo tako advantage 
of wee for the repudiation of honest debts, we, 
for ent, desire to enter our disent and protest. 
‘Let ue resort to no dishonorabli means Yo injure 
our enemies, even though it shold be by follow- 
ing their example. Tho properly of the rebels, 
wo trust, will be confiscated by legislation, but 
no honest merchant will take the law into hia 
own hands, and escape a debt by taking sdvan- 
tage of the difficulties in the way of enforcing a 
collection, A debt is presumed to be something 
for whieh there haa been a fair equivalent, and 
thong’ the creditor may be s scoundre), and 
thpigh he would chest you if he could, that is 
70 justification of your cheating him. We think 
; | 





in this no honorable merchant will disagres 
with us. . 
WESTON & WHELLIAIIS. 

‘These are the names of two dishonest copart- 
nere who sell Northern shoes in Richmond, in 
the United States Territory of Virginis—of two 
men who came to Haverhill, Maas,, probably 
about foor months ago, and swindleed the shoe- 
mmkera of that town out of valuable property, 
givivg therefor something like the following lying 


promissory note: 
Haymnurie, Base, — —, 1860. 


eine a rent te of — 
WESTON & WILLIAMS. 

‘The notes maturing, do Messrs. Weston & 
Williams psy up? Yea; they coolly cancel their 
linbilities by sending their unfortunate creditors 
the following chatming letter: 


Ricnaony, Ve, April 15, 1951. 
1» —, Havat mrt, Mam: 
ear beloved Sonth, 


M 2 
Owing to tho declantion ‘of war agxinat 
sad Tbe ecenity of dr afming aud Tnitesd of pursuing 
voca’ 














{he peacefal rrocatioM of commerce ro piven op oof 
selves folly and lyto ihe werk beta ‘ted cur reyources 
Ere to be beld at the dyposal of the State until the texue ix finally 


fe have sofficlant availabilities oF assets 


drawn the aword Henos the protest of our note in 
your fxyor this dey, - we hare Uis funds ip bank to meet. 
out, 
(Siraed) Y 780% WrSTON & WILLTAMS. 


—Thia chivalfous epistlo strikes us 8 exceed- 
ingly cool, coaddering tho ecaron and the latitude 
in which it fax written. We bog leayo to sub- 
join a fow cénments and cautions: 

I, These thoves know when they made their 
bill, that Virgnia was upon the point of seces- 
\sion. ‘They knw well enongh tho chances to be 
that, before thématurity of the mendacious note, 
Virginia would rebel, Why did they not write 
and offer to thet too confiding creditors a note 
of this tenor: ‘For value received, &c., we 
\“promist to pa} , in four months from date 
«provided _V: doos not secede from the 
‘Union.’ Such ahoto might have been—would 
\aye bem, probaby—declined, but, received or 
Tijected, it would hayo expressed all. that the 
créditore could get ajd all that the debtors meant 
to offer, But tho In\ter being mean awindlors, 
signed fieir nomea \vith o montal reservation. 
This is te best possible caso to be morally made 
out for bem, 

II. Foy if they didnot anticipate then the treason 
of Virgiia, they now break their promise with- 
out the joor excuse thove indicated. Their ples 
for perutting their pwer to bo dishonored, is 
then, saneaking afteithonght, stimulated, not- 
Withstaning their impudent boast of flush funds 
in bank, by inability to Jay up. Many ingenious 
an\wers ave been madoto rotaries, and duly record- 
ed} but p nofary, wo think, would bo required by 
public Iw to record such a long-winded and 
ate rigmarole as this, in comparison with 
whith ‘no funda” rises into o sublimity of re- 
spon. 

IUL.\Veston & Williams are kind enough to 

Snnoune, that after the war they will pay—pro- 
vided toy shall have ny money left. ‘Chis is 
abontis\encouraging as the {popular promise of 
the liréup to settle—in the Spring! If Weaton 
& Wilinns mean patriotically to lend their mo- 
ney b the revolted'Territory of Virginia, a care- 
ful pirtaal of the reports of the Stock markets 
and fie rice of Virginla securities, will hardly 
fill thy Haverhill men with undue levity. 4° they 
are net to ba paid until Virginia pays Weston & 
Willisms, “ after the war," why they will note 
poid in o hirry—that's all, And if W. & Wi 
do not mean ta lend any money to their beloyed 
Territory, which is probable, then the ‘good 
time coming," when W. & W. settle, will 
probably be beautifully blonded with the Day of 
Judgment, 
IV. W, & W. blunder as linre aro apt to do. 
‘They refuse paynient because, being compelled to 
arm and fight, thay have been obliged % devote 
themselves to dell “fully and freely.” That 
would be an excwne, if W. W. did not acknowl- 
edgo that they hal money enough, in spits of 
their devotion to ¢rill. Their case, then, stands 
thus: 

1. We have beer too much engaged in drill, 
to get the money bgether—and can't pay. 

2. Woe have a plinty of money in bank and 
—will not pay. 

3. We would pay you in s moment, you who 
are our creditors, only Virginia, who is not our 
creditor, insists that/we must pay ber! 

Amiable shoe-dealrs! Miracles of mercantile 
integrity! When/the wars are over, you will 
pay—if you can! [there is another thing which 
Jou will do if yok can, we suppose; you will 
bay shoes. ‘Tho fen of the Swamp—the men of 
Lynn, and espechlly the men of Haverhill will 
do well to remenber the name of 

GFWISTON & WILLIAMS, 23 
Bicnmoxn, 

Va, 
and if they Inve\any ndmirers and imitators, the 
jooner wo get thtir names on*record the better 
for shoe-makers. 











LET vs EAT THE OATH. 

We have bad replated rumors brought to our 
notice within a fewllays, to the effect that it 
ia quite possible, andeven probable, that thero 
are officers and men\n the Navy at this station 
who sympathize with fle Secessionists, and would, 
\pon 8 foyorible oppounity, go over to their 
quse. Nay, it is even eaid that there is one 
ship's crew and officer so far on that sido that 
they are actually watohiag for the earliest chance 
ta go. We knov not how much foundation 
there may be ir such stories; but they 
are cireulated, andapparently believed, by the 
most careful and sponsible partics. Now, to 
put an end to all dobts, and to separate the 
goats from the sheep,'et us haye the oath of al- 
leginnee at once admitered to every man in 
the Government servic Tho men who are 
true will certainly not \ly make no objection, 
but will be glad of the portunity of publicly 
declaring their obligatis to the stars and 
stripes; the few traitors,* such there be, will 
be smoked out, and tho Utasiness in the public 
tind will be quicted. Lots hayo the oath, and 
that speedily. 

——_—_— 
: PEACE. 

We are indebted to the Peay Society of Lon- 
don for a copy of an address the People of 
the United States upon the evil’of war and the 
superior blexsings of Peace, e 

We respectfully and kindly shmit that wo 
know that war has cvils—great an weighty evils 
—but thst hey ore as nothing ‘ompared with 








the national demoralization of tamty. submitting 
to gross wings, and allowing conpirators and 
traitors to detroy the most beneficee and freest 


form of it in history, withut a b) 
irucktorpresaalin |e hee 
No, the Anerican People have not hastily or 


Tecklossly driven into this war; bt finding 
if forced up few, they ogo ® folwoge tt 


that the National Integrity shall receive no detri- 
ment, and that, while the Republic is preserved 
‘with undiminished boundaries, there will remain 
an awful warning to all who shall ever hereafter 
entertain the idea of destroying the American 
Government or dismembering the American 
vation. And when all that is accomplished, we 
shall be happy to lear from the London Peace 
Society once again 








WOMANS WORK. 

Wo fear that one of the most pressing 
wants of the army is being overlooked in tho 
great excitement of arming and equipping our 
gallant yolunteera. If the Traitors of the South 
make good their boasts that they will sttack and 
rout our Northero armies, » general engagement 
may soon be expected. Of course, s greatmany 
men must be killed and wounded. ‘The lives of 
many of the wounded may bee saved if thsy re- 
ceive prompt nnd proper surgical attention. 
‘Their wounds must be dressed, their sick beds 
must be watched and tended, and their ebbing 
strength be recruited with broths, wine, and 
other hospital stores. Every mother who bos o 
son in the patriot army; every wife whose hus- 
band has left her arms; every sister whose 
brother has rushed to tho support of his coun- 
try's flag; every maiden whoge loyer has gone to 
the field, should set to work at once and pre- 
pare lint and bandages from the old linen she 
hos or can obtain. No ono knows but that the 
bandago sho tears may bind tho arm of her own 
dear one, or the lint she scrapes staunch tho 
life-blood that flows from his seyered limb. If, 
perchance, he escapes harm, ond returns home 
safe and sound, some other woman's husband, 
son, brother, or lover, who hns shown 
an equal patriotiem and equal courage, will 
be the gainer by her thoughtful Iabors. Dr. 
Crawford of Fort Sumter truly eaid at the meet- 
ing of Physicians on Saturday, that the society they 
haye just organized to collect and forward lint, 
bandages, adhesive plaster, splints, and hospital 
stores, is the most important thot could be de- 
vised at this jancture. Societies and social cir- 
cles should be formed at once to engage in this 
holy work, as long as Northern blood is flowing, 
aud Northern soldiers lie helpless in hospital. 
Let fashionable patties be abandoned, and ex- 
pensive fashionable dreases bo eschewed, while 
there is the dreadful possibility thot half the 
families of this city will mourn the death of 
members before the year is out. Let men and 
women who have money which would only be 
wasted in folly, place a portion at least in the 
hands of Committees to buy the little comforts 
that our noble soldiers will not otherwise havo 
in camp and hospital. And above all let at least 
one hundred noble, courageous, efficient women, 
who dare bravo bullets and pestilence, engage in 
the sublime work of nursing the sick and minister- 
ing to the wounded, 





A PATRIOTIC CHEISTIAN MOTHER. 
‘Tho following touching letter was written by a 

lady of this city, temporarily absent in an adjoin- 
ing State, on hearing that her five sons bad 
volunteered, and gone South. 

“ Mx Drax Hosnanp: Your letter came to hand last evening. 
I must confers I was startled by the news referring to our boys, 
end for the moment I felt as thoughs ball had pierced my own 
heart. For the firet timo I waa obliged to look things fullin the 
face. But, although I have always loved my children with a loro 
that none but a mother can know; yet, when I look at the stato 
of my cenntry, I cannot withhold them, and in the name of their 
God, and tustr mother’s God, and thelr country’s God, I bid them 
yo. If Thadten sous, instogd of five, I would give them all 
sooner than have our country retin fraginents. ‘Tho Constita- 
on must be suxtained ot apy cost. We bsvo «part to act anda 
duty to perform, andmoy God, eur father, atrengthen us, and 
nervous to tho task, and enable us to esy, Whatever Thou 
‘requirest that will Icbeerfully give anddo. May He bless and 
protect our dear children, end bring them home tous in sofety- 
Thope you will provide them each with Bible, and give thom 
their mother’s lovoand Blessing, and tell them our prayers will 
socompany them, andascend.on their bebalf night and day.” 

There is a beroiam in this letter that wo 

venture to soy will not be surpassed by auy 
| achievementaon the battle-field in this or any 
other war, ERor-a.man, with a man’s strength 
and courage, to'faco death for a good cause, is 
not so hord a-thing to do, But, foratender and 
loving mother to be willing-to send five sons to. 
toe battlefield, shows a atrength of will and o 
depth of principle which nothing can surpass. 
Weare confident tho sons will prove wortay of 
their parentage, and more than that it is not 
possitle to say of them. 





MISS NIARTINEAU ON OUR TARIFF. 
Harrie: Martineau has written to The Anti- 
Slavery Standard sayage attack on our new 





Tariff, which we print in another part of this 
sheet, and commend to general attention. It 
sums up, rather tersely, all that has been caid 
on the wrong sido of this question, and is a very 
fair exhibition of the Pharisaic and dogmetic 
spirit in which the British Pree-Traders are accus- 
tomed to canynss it. It is refreshing to meet an 
antagonist who begins and ends with telling you 
that your positions are absurd, your argumiénts 
ridiculous, and your measures suchas none bata 
downright fool or a selfish, unscrupulous knave 
could possibly support, Whether such is or is not 
the spirit in which we American Protectionists are 
disciplined by onr British Free-Trade friends, let 
the readers of Miss Martineau judge. Woe pro- 
ceed to deal patiently and calmly with a few of 
her more prominent misapprehensions. 

I. Miss Martineau and her school habitually 
assume that Protection is 1 device of American 
manufacturere intent on securing higher prices 
for their wares—that it is in effect a conspiracy 
of the fabricating class to enrich themselves at 
the expense of tho growers of raw staples. A 
refutation of this assumption is found in the his- 
toric fact that, in the order of time, Protection 
PRECEDED Manufactures. ‘The very first Tariff 
ever enacted (in 1789) by a Federal Congress in 
its preamble declares that it was required and 
intended to provide revenue for the Government 
and ‘to domestic manufactures.” The 
authors and founders of the Protective Policy 
among ut—Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun, Heze- 
kiah Niles, Rollin ©, Mallary, &c., &c.—were 
representatives and champions of the Agricul- 
tural interest, and acted in its behalf in advocat- 
ing Protection. Let us make a single citation il- 
lustrative of their view of the matter, as sum- 
med up by Gen. Jackson in his letter of 1824 
to Dr. Coleman of N. C, 


Twill sak, What ts tho real situation of the sgrientturist? 
Where bas the American farmer «market for bis rurplus prod- 
uce? Except for cotton, ke bas neither s foreign nora home 





—OFf course, we do not cite this to prove the 
correctness of the view it presents, though we do 
most fervently believe in it. If anybody chooses 
to assert that Clay, Niles, Mallary, with Jacksom 
and Calhoun in their better dsye, were uatural 
fools, we do not care to reply. But that they 
conld not have been intent on knovishly bam~ 
boozling our farmera for the aggrandizement of 
our manofacturers, is prettly conclusively estab- 
lished by the fact that our manufacturers were 
created, not merely upheld, by their policy. 
Abbott Lawrence was o ship-owner and free- 
trador—Daniel Webster, as the representative 
in Congress of Boston capital, was among the 
ablest and most thorongh of our Free-Trade 
sdvocates—when Clay, Calhoun, Jackson, and 
Tammony Hall, were thundering in behalf of 
Protection ns 5 means of securing markets and 
fair prices to the products of our Agriculture. 

IL. Miss Martineau courteously apprises ua that 
our Tariff (which she probably had never seem 
when sho wrote) is fraught with ‘tyranny and 
‘‘ipjustice,” that it is grounded in ‘*selfish 
‘“‘grecd and blind cruelty,” that its enactment 
was conceived ‘in a spirit of cupidity,”’ that if 
is unworthy of “the most stupid and ignorant 
‘Governments of Europe,” with much more 
equally convincing and complimentary. Of course, 
since eho knows it all, it will bo superfluous te 
attempt to teach her anything. Yet we must 
make one endeavor to pierce the armor of self 
conceit and dogmatism in which she has ins 
trenched horself: 

‘There oxista in Great Britain n wealthy and 
powerfal company, mainly of Cotton Manufactur: 
erg, known as ‘* Tho Cotton Supply Association. 
‘This company are engaged in opening now and 
enlarging old fields of Cotton culture outside of 
the United States, and are spending large sumt 
to this end. In other words, they are in effed 
paying larger prices for Cotton from Asia, Africa, 
South America, and the West Indies to-day, in the 
Hope of thereby obtaining it at lower prices hert 
after. The wisdom of their projects, their offorte, 
we will not hore discuss; our great Cotton 
growers nore well known to regard their whole 
scheme as preposterous, and only kept alive bys 
crafty few who make money out of it by delud- 
ing the wealthy and credulous mauy. Our Free 
‘Traders regard it a8 a foolish attempt to circum: 
vent the order of Natare, like that of Gulliver's 
sages who devoted themselves to the extraction | 
of sunbeams from cucumbers. They very con- 
sistently hold that cotton-spinnera should buy 
their raw material of whomsvever will sell it 
cheapest to-day, and let tho laws of trado, 
the action and reaction of supply and 
demand, regulate the volume of production 
in America, Asia and Africn respectively. 
Whether Misa Martineau sides with our plantera 
or with the Cotton Supply Association, we do not 
know; we presume, however, that sho adheres 
to her Free-Trade principles aud agrees with oux 
planters in treating the Cotton Supply Associn« 
tion as a humbug. But will she, can she, insist 
thnt, however “stupid” she may esteem them, 
there is anything conspicuously cruel, or tyran« 
nous, or greedily selfish in their operations? 
What they aim ot is an adequate, and certain, 
and reasonably cheap, supply of raw Cotton; and 
to this end they deem it essential to stimulate 
and enconrage its production elsewhere than in 
our Slave States. They say, ‘To be sure, thie 
‘coats us money to-day; but we are eure it will 
‘‘roturn us a8 much or more in the future; or; 
“if it do not, our successors in business and 
“our country will reap a harvest from the good 











market. Does not this clearly prove, when there ix no market 
eltber st bome or abroad, that there is too much labor employed 
in egricolture! and that the channels of lsber should be mulll- 
plied} Common sense pointe out at once the remedy, Draw 
from sgricaliare the superabundant labor, employ it {a mechan- 
fem and ranafsctores, thereby creating a home market for 


and children, and you ai once give a home market for mort bread- 
Ped than ol Ree Seratlen wx, ahs Sic Pe hare 
deen too sab) tothe f the Bs 

ise we prem Taga Aswenesuedy" tay 





‘geod we aro sowing.” Would oven Miss Mare 
tineau nequicsce in the assumption that the 
cottou-spinners, by their Supply movement, were 
seeking @ mean and grasping advantage of our 
patriarchal cotton-growera ? 

IM. Now we American Protectionists do not 
rest in a hypothetical assumption that we shall 
obtain our Wares and Fabrica cheaper through 
the agency of Protection: wo base our action 
on established, statistical, undeniable facta. Wa 
answer vague declamation by appeals to the ree 
corded Prices Current of anti-Protective and 
Protective eras respectively. Just face thesq 
facts: When the protection of the Cotton Manu: 
facture was firet made a feature of our National 
policy in the Calhoun Tariff of 1816, tho minix 
mum (lowest) duty on Cotton Fabrica was fixed 
by Mr.'Calhoun at siz cents per square yard—~ 
that is, at rather more than fifty per centr 
That rato was steadily upheld under successiva 
Tariffs, until our Cotton Manufacture obtained q 
development and expansion unparalleled in ite 
extent and rapidity. During the last fiscal, year, 
under a low revenue Ad-valorem Tariff, we im« 
ported Ten Millions of Dollars’ worth of Cotton 
Fabrics and exported just about the same 
amount, which exports were sold in open compe 
tition with the cheapest rival fabrics that Europe 
could furnish. But that balance of exports and 
imports does not fairly exhibit the case, because 
our Foreign Trade is eo much less universal 
thon that of Great Britain that our ex- 
ports are for less extensive than they 
otherwise would be. Ten distributing merchants 
of Africa, of Australis, India, Ceylon, Brazil, 
Buenos Ayres, é&c., are in direct relations with 
Britiah exporting houses, where one is with 
those of the United States, and order their 
stocks accordingly. Were our facilities for export 
equal to those of the British, we should doubtless 
be exporting twico as many Cotton Fabrics a 
wo import, proving that those Fabrics are in the 
ayerage cheaper with us than abroad. Rich and 
tasteful fabrics oro still imported, but very fow 
of the plainer and moro substantial, And our 
new tariff accordingly imposes a duty on coarse, 
plain Cottons of one cent per squaro yard, or 
just one-sixth the duty prescribedjby Mr. Calhoun 
forty-five years ogo. Has Misa Martineau hon- 
estly endeavored to acquaint herself with the essen- 
tial facts 7 } 

IV. Miss Martineau, assuming that the new 
Tariff subjects our consumers to “monopoly 
“prices,” exults over the triumphs over thesa 
exactions to be achieved through the benignant 
interposition of wholesale smuggling. She thue 
threatens ws in profound ignorance of two very 
material facts, viz: 1. This Tariff is not nearly 
ao high nor 80 protective os thot of 1842, ond 
hardly half eo high as that of 1828, under neither 
of which was there -any material expansion oz 
amount of smuggling. 2. While the Tariff of 
1842 was in operation, we constantly challenged 
our Free Traders to 8 rigid comparison of the 
prices of Wares and Fabrics under it with thoes 
which had prevailed under the preceding regimen 
of comparative Free Trade, and they uniformly 
shrank from the scrutiny. Time snd again we 
showed from the unquestionable testimony of the 
Prices Current that important articles which bad 
been charged with Protective Duties under the 
new Tariff were then selling in open market 


lower prices than wore, chayged for them 


before, under the preceding low, revenue Tariff. 
‘We shall be resdy to make such comparisons 
under the Tariff eo soon as it shall have 
fairly taken effect. And if if be trus that, 
given a decided sdvantage in the American 
market, our own artisans and fabricants stsnd 
ready to supply us with most Wares and Fabrics 
as cheaply as we ever obtained them from En- 
rope, where will be the ‘unjust taxation?” 
Where the ‘*loss” predicted a8 certain to ‘fall 
“ton the American public?” Where the new 
Elysium of the smuggler? é 

V. “Then,” says a Free Trader, ‘if you are 
“going to have cheap Metals, Wares and 
«Fabrics under you new ‘Tariff, where will be 
“*the good of it? How will it help your manu- 
“ facturers!”” 

We answer: They will bo helped precisely as 
awe are now helped by the Protection afforded us 
by the nature of things against injurious rivalry 
from foreign newspaper establishments. Nows- 
papers are now afforded cheaper, cost and qual- 
ity considered, in this country than any where 
else—olieaper than they possibly could be but for 
tho existence of effectual Protection. If a bale 
of British journals, left over os unsalable at 
home, could come in here and supplant x0 many 
American newspapers, just m3 a tun of British 
iron, a bale of British calicoes may do, it would 
not be possible to afford so large and well-got-up 
sheets at o low prices as Tite TRipuNE and 
Kindred journals are now sold for. We now 
print cheap and make a living at prices that 
would be utterly ruinous if the market for our 
wares were unsettled and citcumecribed by 
foreign competition, If we were compelled to go 
to press uncertain that a steamship might not 
arrive before morning with a consigument of 
Britieh newspapers that, being rattled off for 
whatever they would fetch, might supplant and 
supersede our edition, we could not afford such 
a journal as THe Tripune for double its pres- 
ent price. 

VI. In other words, what we seck by Protec- 
tion is, to shorten the distance between producer 
and consumer, and thereby increase the stability of 
markets and reduce the gost of exchanges. If, for 
example, ten thousand grain-growers over coal 
and iron ore-beds in Missouri and Illinois, are 
exchanging their surplus products for Metals, 
Wares and Fabrics, with fabricants in Western 
Europe, and the new Tariff should eo operate as 
to transfer the production of those Manufactures 
to the region which grows the grain, cutting off 
‘or superseding nine-tenths of the ten thousand 
go-betweens who now take the food to the man- 
ufacturera and bring the fabrics to the farmera, 
wo hold it demonstrable that, no matter though 
the money prices of the fabrica were enhanced, 
the real coat of them would bo vastly diminished 
throngh the inevitable increase in the prico paid 
to the growers for their grain, while the man- 
ufucturers would eat cheaper bread than at pres- 
«nt, Woe will state our conviction of the natural 
snd svcessary result of this transfer a8 follows: 

\ith our workshops in Europe, an Illinois 
farmer exchanges a thousand bushels of Indian 
Corn at 25 cents per bushel for a tun of average 
British Iron at $60, one hundred yards of vari- 
‘ous Woolen Fabrics at an average of $1 50 per 
ard, and four hundred yards of Cotton Fabrics: 
at an average of 10 cents per yard—total $250, 
or the net product of the Corn, 

With our workshops in Illinois, that same 
Corn would sell at the farmer's door for at least 
40 conts per bushel—total $400; while the feb- 
rics aforesaid could not be enhanced in price 
more than twenty per cent,, making their aggre- 
gate cost $300, and leaving the farmer a clear 
cash surplus of $100—a surplus not made out of 
noybody else, but the result of a positive saving 
vf labor in shortening the distance between pro- 
ducer and consumer from four thousand to one 
or two hundred miles, and thus reducing the cost 
of exchanging Food for Fabrics. And wo do not 
admit that the Fabrics would, even nominally, 
vost more in Llinois under efficient Protection 
then under Free Trade; but we insist that, if Uicy 
did, there would still be on immense gain to 
both classes of producers, to tho country, and to 
mankiod, from Protection. 

Those ~views, in substance, have been often 
put forth through these columus—have they ever 
Seen answered? Do the Free Tradera uct ond 
talk us if they had ever even read them? Are 
thoy justified in treating the matured, lifelong 
conyictious of such men as Colbert, and Napoleon 
i., and Clay, and Niles, and Carey, and the riper 
conclusions of Webster, with silent contempt? 
Aro they justified in substituting railing for rea- 
joning, and letting abuso stand for argumont? 
We commend the whole subject to the careful, 
intelligent, searching regard of the American 
people. 










































































































The Journal of Commerce hos the following 
declaration: 

“!—We have fully concntred in the propricty and duty of mak- 
Ang active aud extensive preparations for the defunse of tha 
rapital, because we have shared in the opprobension that an 
attack wisht be msde upon it at an early day, by tho forces of the 
Vonfederate States.” 


We are glad to feel that there is something in 
© United States, except the right of property 
gtoes, which The Journal of Commerce is 
g to have defended. 
Bub we can tell that paper and all its allies 
sthat the People mean to defond the Capital by 
triking at the héart of treason, whenever aud 
y whutscever blows it may bo reached. One of 
he first steps in this great remedial process must 
6 the reduction to order and obedience to the 
w of that pestilent nest of traitors who make 
eir eadquatters in Baltimore. ‘Thien Richmond 
id Norfolk will be in order, and so ou, until 
i work is thoroughly done, and the authority 
F tho Government asserted and vindicated 
jronghout all the Territory of the Union. 
Let The Journal also understand who the Peo- 
le are that fully determined that there shall be 
0 dicision of the Republic. Tho United States 
ameun to remain a Continental Power. The Na- 
tional Integrity is to be maintained. No matter 
what the cost, the Union must be preserved. 


in 
wi 








George Law, in his letter to President 
Lincolu, which we publish to-day, expresses the 
goneral sentiment of this community, when be 
notifies the Government that we will not submit 
to being cut off from communication with Wath- 
ington, through Baltimore, Mr. Law's word 
‘will prove as good as his bond, and that would 
be good for several millions. Mr, Lincoln may 
judge by this letter in what estimate the con- 
servative merchants of New-York hold pedantic 
twadile about using the troops for the protection 
of the Capital only. We understand Mr. Law 
is ready to go down to Baltimore with a flect 
of his own steamers, and shell the city on his 
‘own account. He probably thinks that the thun- 


QF hye cannon would copyinge even Sporctary 

















Seward that there is actually war, and o 

to the comprehension of that gentleman the fact 
that he is not now teaching school down in 
Georgia, 


One of the most cheering results of this atro- 
cious attempt to overturn the Government, by 
armed treason, is the unparalleled and enthusi- 
astic unanimity with which men of all parties 
in the loyal States throw aside all their politi- 
cal prejudices and predilections, and march 
shoulder to shoulder in defense of our common 
country. The Intest example of this noble 
spirit is afforded by the action of the Tam- 
many Society on Friday evening, ‘This ancient 
organization, the acknowledged fountain-head 
of the Democratic party of the State, sinks the 
partisan in the patriot, and manfully meets the issue 
with the assurance that ‘the Democracy, Pi 
‘one man, are heartily united to uphold the 
“«Constitution, enfores the Laws, maintain the 
‘Union, defend the Flog, and protect the Capi- 
«tal of tho United States, in the full and firm 
‘belief that this preservation of our National 
‘unity is the only security for the rights, liber- 
“ties, and power of our own people, and the 
“ greatest hope. of oppressed humanity through- 
‘out the world.” Tammany will display these 
memorable words upon her front till tho war is 


over: 
HH UNION MUST AND SMALL nn PREKERYED. 








A correspondent of The N. ¥. Times, at Ports- 
mouth, Va., makes the following remarkablo 
statementa: 

“ Teis more than a week since the Stato of Virginta inangurat- 
ed hostilities against the United States Government by attempt- 
ing the capture of certain vrerels of-war, und the ectaal seizure 
of a revenue cutter, and tho transportation from Richmond 
hither of cannon, with thi wed purpose of assolting and 
taking the Nayy-yard. Yet the commander of Fort Monroe al- 
lows the little steamers of Norfolk, that aro scouring sround the 
harbor, bury day and night {n perfecting tho hostile orgunizs- 
Hon against the Government, to land at tho dock of the fort, to 
put offand take on mon, that thoy do not beetate, while they 
‘stroll around the fort, to utter Imprecations ogninst it, and insult 
to their tices the Volunteers who are rent hereto défexid it 
And the Baltimore and Norfolk steamers that are officered and 
manned, to all sppearances, by secessionists, go in and out of tho 
harbor, carrying, for aught wo know, arma, powder, and ball, 
back and forth between conspirators, without so much os 
saluting the flag of the Cumberland, whote guns could blow 
them to perditionin a moment. In reply to protests against 
this abominable and criminal leniency, the officers of fort aod 
tbip say thay haye no ordi do anything but defend them 
aelees (f assailed. And thos the Sumler farce is played over 
agsio.” 

We can hardly credit such allegations as these. 
If the officer in command at Fort Monroe docs not 
understand that @ state of war exists, and that it 
is his duty to defend hia post ns well at the ho- 
ginning as at the nd of a-siege, he is not the 
right mun for a position eo important. Nor, let 
us add, bas-ho received-the right orders from 


beudquarters, 





























The London Spectator, one -of “tho ablest jour- 
nals of England, thus commenta on the course 
of the-American Administration, from its induc- 
tion into office until the firat of April: 

“And now, after month of irrésolation, it { discovered tbat 
the lawa the Prealdontinteoded to carry out do net permit him 
tolovy rerenuo in the harbors, and he must consequently either 
march an army, which ho hae not rg his command, intothe re- 
isting States, or ubasdon-tho attempt to.perferm any coe func- 
tion of an Executive Government. The latter alternative, it ls 
atated, th the ove preferred by-hie-more influential members of 
his Cabinet. 'Tha Seerctary of State, {t would rem, quite 
prides hintelf upom the-eaergy with which he advocates m 
‘peacoful notation’ of tho diiticulty, by aurrendarivg everything 
for which the Confederate Statewcontend. To European ideas, 
s bouscholder might es well plume himself upon bis skill in 
* peacafully-solving? tho questions ralied “by n-burglar by the 
sorrender of Idscashiand spoons, Even Mz, Chase, a Repuliean 
of Republicans, Js ruppoved to bxve givan way, ind the Southern 
Jeadeva regard their proapeots, in their own quaint slang, with 
* considerable cheacfulness of uilnd,’ ‘They may well bs chear- 
ful, for On keave axhibited procivsly the qualities Northorn 
Americana appear to-lsck—decliion, unity, and. xtaterman-Iike 
foresight. While a vation of nisetorn millions cf brave men 
conferees its inability to ralsa a force for ita own defense, a pa- 
ion of two anda half willions placed an ermy in the Geld.” 


Thank God!+thaok God! all-that is over! 





‘They get-somo-very curious “telegraphic dis- 
patches down South now-a-days. For instance, 
The Motile Trilune publishes with a great flourish 
of sensation headinge, the following: 


“New Onteass, April20.—Tho details from Baltiaiora. ssy 
(he ellizens havo 06 arms except thou eized from the Federal 


troops. 
Tihoy are fighting 1tke Heroes, with paving stones." 
“Naw Ontnays, April 20.—Tho baltimoreans esptured tho 
Seventt Peuurylvahia Heglment, aklig elght hundred stand of 





sat Ju reported thst ono handred liven wero lout Maryland 
“flamers of fighting St Louls.” 
“Locisviten, Apri 20,—Rentucky has declared, throngh ber 
Logiatature, that sue will secede. 

*FLincoln will istantly resign In ebedience to Gen. Scott's 
examip 

—The news that Kentucky has seceded and that 
Mr. Lincoln is abont to follow Gen. Scott's ex- 
ample ‘and resign, ‘The Mobile ‘Tribune doclares 
to be specially worthy of confidence. 

—With such stuff os this, the secession excite- 


ment in the South is kept alive, 











Gov. Hicks, in his messago to the Legislature 
of Marylaud, proposes that that State should re- 
main neutral in tho present wor. His idea of 
neutrality is that all United States troops should be 
excluded from Baltimore, while Robert and Thomas 
Winans manufacture steam cannon and other 
implements of destruction to be used elsewhere 
against the defenders of tho Stara apd Stripes, 
while Marshal Kane conyorts tho police of Balti- 
more into a train-band of treason, and while the 
whole city giyes instant aid and comfort to the 
conspirators, who are endeavoring to overthrow 
the Government and plunge the country into more 
anarchy than was eyer witnessed in Mexico, 





In time of war, Govornments are always lavish 
and often careless in the expenditure of money. 
The State of New-York has appropriated three 
millions for war purposes; the City, one million; 
our Board of Supervisora, a quarter of a mil- 
lion. This money is being disbursed under the 
management of a very few persons, Some-of 
the most conspicuous of them hold no official 
position, Wide doors are open for all sorts of 
speculation and peculation, jobbery and robbery. 
Let those who handle patriotic funds be watched. 
Tt will do no harm. It may do some good. 





A lady who was living in Baltimore at the 
time of the treacherous élaughter of the Marsa 
chusetts men in ber streets, states that gentlemen 
of wealth aud position who came in from the 
riot to dinner openly boasted of the money they 
hind scattered among the mob to stimulate them 
to attack and kill the defenders of their cauntry. | 
If those gentlemen should find this contests 
losing business in the end, who can pity them? 





S. H. Needham, ono of tho Massachusetts 
soldiers wounded at Baltimore, died on Saturday. 
morning. His skull .svas brokon with a stone, 
and he was -inseusible from the time of the 
attack. 4 


—————— 
The Government having taken military posses. 


-concluding that, like Mr. Toodles’a coffin, it “is a 


hmine, there on a flying visit, that on Sundays it 





NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUES 


communication by steam is kept up between An- 
napolis and Hayre-de-Grace, the Mails are now 
conveyed daily on that ronte, probably in some- 
thing less than twenty-fonr hours. 





The Richmond Examiner is considerably ex- 
ercised on [the subject of Washington City. It 
calls upon Virginia and Maryland to rnsh in and 
drive out the Black Republicans, From the 
‘*mountain-tops and valleys to the shores of the 
‘* sea thero is ono wild shout of ficree resolve to 
“capture Washington City at all and overy bu- 
‘man hazard. That filthy cago of unclean birds 
‘must and will assuredly be purified by fire.” 
From this wo infer thatitis the intention of the 
gallant Virgininns to burn tho capital whon thoy 
havo takon it, " Our people can take it,” howls 
The Examiner, ‘*they will take it—and Scott 
‘the Arch-Traitor and Lincoln the Boast com- 
“bined cannot prevent it.” The chivalric taste 
of these epithets is sufficient to indicate their 
Southern origin. No one but a slaveholder could 
be ospablo of the fine ferocity of calling the 
President of the United States a beast or of 
forming the loyal and devoted Scott a traitor. 
It is only in the Jand where when they shout for 
Liberty they mean Slavery that such abuse of 
Tanguage could bo possible. 








A great blow has beon struck for the Right by 
the Illinois Volunteors, acting under orders from 
Washington, in removing a good supply of Artil- 
Try, Arma and Munitions from the Arsenal at 
St. Louié and depositing them in Illinois, where 
they will be porfectly safe. Wo hope they would 
have been well cared for in St Louis, whore 
the Union party is strong and earnest; but after 
the recent experienco at Harper’s Forry and 
Fayetteville, it ia best to take no risks, Tho 
Union men of Missouri will bo supplied with 
arms just as amply and far moro surely than if 
they hnd not been removed, So tho West is to 
bo nt Ioaat partially armed, in spite of tho traitor 
Floyd, 








Tho slayes of Maryland aro naturally greatly 
excited by tho tumult around them, and are emi- 
grating by whole families and in great numbers 
into Pennsylvania, It is estimated that not les 
than 500 have escaped within a few days past, 
Nothing is more likely to bring the #avcholders 
to a realizing renee of the nature and tendency 
of their rebellion than such facts as these. ‘Tho: 
sidden dieappéarance of 500 pieces of proporty, 
valued at half a million of dollars, is « phenamo- 
non caleulated to strike even a Plug-Ugly with 
dismay, especially ax it is likely to bo fol- 
lowed by much mora extensive experi¢nces of 
the samo sort, 





The Cincinnati Enquirer says n letter was re- 
ceived in that city last Saturday from o mem- 
ber of the Cabinet, which stated that ar agent 
was somo time sinco dispatched to Europo by tho 
Goyernment to purchase 500,000 stand of arms, 
and thot these arms would soon begin to arrivo 
by steamers, We believe this is truo in eub- 
stance, but exaggerated as to the number of, 
arms ordered. 





Tho Kaights of the Golden Circlo havo their 
Lendquarters in Baltimore, and thenco dis- 
tributo arms, munitions, and clothing to thoir 
lodges through the South. ‘This organization 
plunged Texas into rebellion; and it is probublo 
that they brought about tho treacherows mardor 
of the Massachusetts soldiers in Baltimore last 
} week. ‘Their headquartora should be promptly | 
‘broken up. pea 





A gentleman who was in Frederick, Maryland, 
at the eamo time with Gen. Cushing, and stop- 
ped at the same hotel, reports Gen, C, in deep 
consultation with tlic leading Seccesionists there. 
He was doubtlees advising them to bebavo them- 
selves, and not get into any muss” with their 
Uncle Samuel We indoréo the advice most om- 
phatically. 





The Charleston Mercury, of the very day of 
the collision af Bultimoro, printed a letter from 
a Baltimorean, dated April 15, in which it is 
said, speaking of the President's call for troops, 
“« Volunteers can’t pass through Baltimore,” Thin 
sentence, and the wholo tone of the letter, shows 
that the attack on the Northern volunteers was 
premeditated. 





STUDYING SOUTHERN INSTITUTIONS. 





Leisure Hours among the Slave Auctions, 


From Our Special Corrorpondent. 
New-Onweans, April 12, 1261. 
NORTHERNERS AND SLAVERY, 

“Wo havo for a long time thonght," says 
Tho Crescent of this city, ‘that no man ought 
“<to be allowed to write for the Northern preas 
‘unless ho has pasted nt least two years of his 
“ existence in tha Slave States of the South, doing 
‘nothing bat studying Southern institutio 
“Southern society, and the character and xen! 
“« menta of the Southern people, Then ho would 
“be prepared to write intelligently upon the sub- 
“ject, and would not, unless dishonest, bo guilty 
‘of the grave errora and blunders which Nor- 
“‘thern newspapers aro constantly making.!’ 

There is a certain amount of truth in this in- 
timation of The Crescent's; but it leaves another 
very important trath untold, The class of Nor- 
thern men who are the most ignorant concerning 
the social System of the South, are those who 
spend but a short time here, and see only one 
side of the picture, Slavery, as they find it, is 
pleasant, inviting, patriarchal; and they go home, 





“ yery convenient thing to have in tho housa;" 
that all who don't admire it ore sentimental fan- 
aties. They sea only the shining marble exterior, 
and do notattempt to ascertain whether within 
it in not full of dead men’s bones, and all manner 
of uncleanness, I have eeen co many - Northern 
men deceived on the subject that I grow some- 
what skeptical as to the traditional acuteneas of 
the Yankee. Southerners, with all their geniality 
and hospitality, do draw the long bow fearfully 
on thia mubject, A Secession Editor in Memphis, 
a few*weeks ago, assured a Northern. friend of 


wes impossible for a white man to hire a car- 
riage in that gity, as tho negroes going on plea- 
gure excursions monopolized them all! And a 
gentleman of this city, less than a week ago, 
told. me. with perfect gravity. that among the 
slaycs in the Gulf States, the marriage vow is 
almost universally held sacred by the masters, 
and that families are vory rarely separated! 








To learn what Slavery really is—what its 


it with tho calm eye of a citizen, and not 
through the prejudiced vision of a guest. 
SLAVERY IN THE CITY. 

Now-Orleans, like all largo cities, affords to 
the casual visitor but few glimpses of tho rys- 
tem. Horo and there along tho streets, you 
seo the sign ‘Slayo Depot,” or ‘Negroes 
Bought and Sold;” and glancing in, obecrvo a 
large apartment, with several nogroes of both 
sexes and all ages, waiting for purchascrs, ‘Tho 
noWspapera all year by Slavery in goneral, aa 
the distinguishing feature of society which makes 
Southern gentlemen gallant and‘ high-toned,” 
and Southorn ladies fair and accomplished; bub 
they nearly ignore the subject in dotail, Thoir 
Teading columns sometimes record, very brieily, 
tho Killing of a master in the intorior by his 
negroes; the arrest of A. in this city for being 
4n Abolitionist; of B. for harboring or tampering 
with slaves; of C., f m. c. (free man of color), 
for violating ono of the many laws that hedge 
him in, or of D. (very rarely) for cruelty to 
waver. But these announcements are so fowand 
far between as to hardly keep the reader ro- 
minded that he 18 upon slave soil, 

‘The advertising columns, however, among tho 
Suction sales of real estate, and other property, 
contain announcementa like the following almost 
daily: 

AUCTION SALES, 


BY GARDE SMITH & CO. 

SAGE oF Twerry-rovm Cioice PLanvarion Fritin-HANps, 
HOUAR SERVANTS A210 AUICIANICS WIFHOUF ANY 
TIMI OW WXAF RY 

By Gannon Sureis & Con ancvesers to J 
Gardner Sunluh, Augtloneer, otfice No. ll Cet 
ay, March 20, 1607, will be wold al avetl AD efolook, wt 
We St, Ghatles Hotel Exchango, the following Choice Slaves, 

without reverve: 
geal 27 years, No.1 field band lkely, fully guaranteed, 
16 years, No, 1 teld hand, defect {u one arm, fully 











oaranteed, 
‘A Lmwit, aged 12 years, No, 1 Bold hand, yery likely, fully 


rusrantecd, 
asalIRAOYA, age 10seary No.1 Geld hand, very ikly aly 
cit aanh ret 8 years, No. Ged band, very lke, folly 
0, Ci aged 12 years, No, 
nif Catan 2, No. 1 Gekd hau, very likely, 
r Were, aged 18 yoars, and eld A months, No, 1 Meld hand 
tnd house rervant, very Ikely, Tully goarastee 
D. AMAuy, aged ]0 sare, aid boyd year, No, 1 eld’ hand, 
‘very Nely ily guaranteed 
Sircatt, ged 0 years, No, I cook, waaker, frenor, and house 
"Sa Rit Spek Sots Mold band, very likely, ll tend 
: eae. Gold and, vory ike darantead, 
AL Dyn apm 21 yeary field handy very help, filly guar: 


12. CrawA, fold band, lump on the Heck, fully guaranteed, 
suite above’slavonare all superior Mastatian Busts, and very 
iy. 
Terme—O 





pe half cash. balance 





Mk Jom, £0 years, No. 1.cooper and carpenter, fully guaranteed. 
tans TL nelaShand, fully 
20, JAOK, 231 years, Geld hand and wagoner, fully guaranteed, 
except burlog-Yertigo oecastonully. 
HL Walia, 25 year, field: band! amd general Iaborer,- fully 
musraaterd. 


‘Dorms caxh. 
Acts of sale beferoA. Abst, 
fudetel fore. Abnt, notary pablio, at the expenre of 


Thess slave auctions occur three or four times 
a-week, They are-almost the only public plicos 
in Now-Orleans where tho primary sooial forma 
tion of the South crops out percoptibly, hoy 
aro especially intoresting to the secker after 
truth who would follow The Crescent's recom- 
mondation to study ‘Southern institutions, 
‘* Bonthern society, and the character and senti- 
“mente of the Southern peopie."” I will give you 
‘a brief account of tho sale advertied aboye, and 
others of more recent occurrence: 

A SLAVE AUCTION, 

'Tho St. Charlea Hotel ig mnch tio largest in the 
South-West. Itoccnpies the entire ond of a square, 
fronting on St Charles street, with one wing extond- 
ing to Gravier ond the other to Common, Arohi- 


imposing Corinudsian portico ia very fino. ‘Tho old Ste 
Charles, whieh oecupicd tha kamo alto and wan burned 
down u few years since, was precisely like this, with 
the nddition of a huge dome on the top, which, aocord- 
ing Lady Wortley, mado it look ‘in tho distance n 
little like St. Peter's.” 

The edifice is five storics high; the basement of 
Quincy gmnite, and tho walls aboye of stucco—thnt 
be~ull and end-all of New-Osleuns architecturo. Sinco 
ite completion it has ‘' eettled’' nearly two feet into the 
arth; but as the sinking bas been uniform on all sides 
it has done little harm, The soil of Now-Orleans owea 
ita yielding, damp nature to the fiot Uiat the whole city 
in some two feet and upward—if 1 may hazard the bull 
—lowor than tho river, and only protected from over- 
flow by a dike or levee, It reverses tho ordinary rule 
in excavating for « building; the loweryon go the lees 
stable your foundation. Tho Castom-House haa eunk 
abonta foot since its commencement fourtesn yearn 
go; and the frout part of Lycoom Hall haw settled 
threo or four inches, There is nota cellar in the 
whole city, as water is found only a few inches below 
the surface; and all the cisterns, as well as the tombs 
in tho cemeteries, are above ground. 

The exchange, or bar-room, in which the ale took 
place, occupies the center of the bigement of the St. 
Charles, Itivn spacions, airy, octangular apartment, 
with an interior circular range of Ionic colnmns. When 
Tentered, four or fve minutes after 12 o'clock, the ano- 
tion liad already commenced. The marblo bar, which 
covers three rear sides of tho apartment, was doing a 
brisk business, three attendants being kept motive to 
supply with bibulants the noisy groupe before it, which 
tent forth a confused sound of conversation, laughter, 
and the clinking of glasses. ‘The cigar stand on the 
front wide was uleo driving a lively trade, Beside one 
of the colomns, the inevitable ‘‘Great American Card 
Writer,” who invariably confronts you in ono of his 
protean shapes in every city from the Penobsoot to the 
Gulf of Mexico, was seated, performing his caligraphic 
wonders upon a pack of address cards, in tho midst of 
ou admiring group from the country. 

SALE OF A WHITE GIRL. 

‘The human beings who were to be sold, were stand- 
ing in a row, in front of the auctioneer’s platform, with 
tickets designating the number of each pinned apon 
their coats and frocks. ‘Thoee who had ulready been 
sold wero Ina group at the other end of the platform. 
‘Two of them were quite dark; bnt one young woman, 
in u faded frock and snn-bonnet, and wearing gold ear- 
rings, had straight, brown hair, hazel eyes, puro Euro 
pean features, and 4 complexion much lighter than 
seorea of Jadies who promenade Canal street daily. 
was npable to detect in her face the slightest trace of 
African blood; her color, features and movements were 
those of an ordinary country girl of the white working 
clusaes, in the interior of Texas or Arkansas. A by- 
stander, however, aseured me that she bad jort been 
sold onder the hammer, by the auctioneer, before he 
commenced upon the regular advertised list for the day. 
‘There waa no doubt abont her being a slave, for ehe as 
sociated familiarly with the negroes, and left the room 
with them when the eale waa concluded; but no one 
would haye suspected, under other circumstances, that 
ho was tinged with African blood. 

‘THE LOOKERS ON, 

Abont two hundred men were listening to the anc- 
tioneer, many of them holding printed lista of the 
negroes. A few were planters from the interior, with 
broad shoulders, and not unpleasing faces; a few, city 
merchants and cotton factors; o few, fast young men 
here for the excitement, anda few, strangers uttracted 
by curiosity. Amovg the latter was a spruce young 
man, in the glossiest of broadcloth and the whitest of 
linen, with an unmistakable Boston air. He lounged 
careleeely about, and attempted to Took quite at ensc, 
but made a very brilliant failure, for his restless eye and 








sion of the Railroad between Washington snd | terrible effects are upon both racea—one 


Annapolis, and the Massachusetts troops 
Pub it in running opder,- while —rogelag, 





mght to bre at theSouth—to go into the 
ware pysvell ap the highways ofelie—lo view 


tell-tele countenance indicated plainly that lie was 
among the Philistines for the firet time, and held them 
in great terror. Then there were some proféesional 
slaye-dealers; and the rest of the crowd was made op 





\toctarally, itia'n pleasing edifiog, und the effect of its. 





of nondescript mon, who would ropresent the various 
shades between loafers and blacklegs in any free com- 
munity; but as all general roles fail where Slavery 
comes in, I will not attempt to classify them. They 
were men of thick lips, repulsive, and sometimes 
sensual months, full chins, largo necks, and some of 
them of bleared eyes, significant of recent dissipation. 



















tare 
‘woman on the block always el 

spectators; nor the indelicate con 

to which ehe is frequently subjected 
pe ‘alinost universal infusion of white blood, 





For want of m moro exact word, I should describe 
them as a “‘hard’-looking company, I would not 
envy a known Atolitionist, or Republican, who shonld 
full into their clutches, with no restraint upon them. 
No prudent life-insurance company would take a risk in 
bim, 





INCIDENTS OF THB SALE, 
Aw Teaid, thoeule hudulready commenced, Numbera 
ano and two had been disposed of, and the auctionser 
‘Was now descanting eloquently pon the merits of 
Lewit—a slight, nimble-looking boy, bluck au the ace 
of spadee. He was soon bid off for $1,070, and made 
way for 

Minerva—ajot black, sariouvieaged girl, with the 
brightkorchief, for which all negreeves are #0 partial, 
wrapped like a turban about her head, She sold for 
$1,000. 

Emma was a light, pertlooking, ugile quadroon, 
Whom the auctioneer recommended na ‘an excellent 
norw and a very likely and intelligent young woman 
gentlemen; como np and talk to her,’ Imup went off 
quickly, at $1,000, 

Catherine, a plearantlooking, plump little mulatto 
girl—a more child—roplied inodestly to the auelonsor'a 
query, that she conld ‘wow pretty well,” ond wre 
|. promptly bid off at $1,050, 

Betty, very black and quite young, with her infant 
inherarms, whe tossed his round head about, und 
rollod his great, white eyes in astonishment, went 
for $1,165, 

Mury, older and still blacker, with a very woolly 
hond, hold her little (mulatto) boy by the hand, He 
wos crying bitterly, in affright at the crowd, and 
neatled up to hor, hiding bis head in the folds of her 
dress. Mother and child wero bid off for $1,415, 

Sarah, evidently mach older than represented, was 
tall and brown, with w worn, wrinkled fice. Sho was 
drersed neatly, with a snow-white kerebief pinnod 
around herneck, and #tood quiotly with folded hands, 
until ebo was eold for $505, 

Phil, a horculean follow, with broad shoulders, and 
‘an {mmenso chest, was drogod in runty black, wearing, 
aailk hat; and might find his coanterpart, in all but 
color, ina great many decayed gentlemen, the world 
over, After walking to ind fro, while the bidders felt 
of his arms, lege and shoulders, avn jockey fecls of a 
horse, he waa knocked down nt $340. 

Derry was a plump yellow boy, alto in faded black, 
silk hatand all. He scomed to think that being eold 

-wna rather a good joko, grinning broadly all the while, 


,} and once, at como jocular remark from a bystander, 


showing two rows of whito teeth almost from ear to 
car, Ho brought $1,1%, and nppoured proud of 
commanding #o high price. While ho was on the 
block, two course, ropulsive-looking men were manipu> 
lating the arms, sbonlders and broasta of 

Glara, and addressing a convermition to her which 
caused her to turn away hor fuco, and produced lond 
Tnughter among the men in the vieinity, Sho waa now 
placed upon tho.stayd, Sho wasn stout, wellepropor 
tioned woninn, apparently of full African blood. Her 
age Was not given by the auctioncer, ‘That's the 
trouble with niggory,"’ remarked aplantor to me; you 
nover can (ell how old they aro, and so you get swin- 
died.” Tho ‘Ismp" on Clara's neck waa not larger 
than a pecean not, and was caused, the bidders were 
amured, by tho momps. Whother this was true or 
‘not, it-deprociated her valuo, for sho pold for only $310. 

All tho.abovo sales ind been for linlf cash, and the 
| balance upon nine montha’ credit. Now the cach 
tales wero to commence, 

‘Allen-was first put up, but tho terms did not seem to 
suit, and after endeavoring in voin for three or four 
minutes to obtain a bid, tho auctioncer withdrew him. 

Next a middle-aged mulatto woman, ‘‘not in the 
Dill,” was offered, aluo for cash. Sho was highly rec 
ommended a8 a house roryant, who could speak both 
French and Engliah, and gold for $695, 

Tap (No. 14) withdrawn; no bids. 

Tenow becimo ovidént to clah nyntom would not 
do, so it was announced tint the rormuindar would be 
eold on the mame terme os the fret twelve, 

Eldred, withdrawn; no bid. 

Will, n finc-looking, robust fellow, 
for $1,053, 

Allen, withdrawn; no bid. 

Joo, old and feeble, brought $390, 

Penny, quite black, and with an honest, faithful 
face, eold with her child for $1,250, 

Taek, round-ahouldered, fecblo looking and stiff, 
brought $690, 5 

Here the mile closed, the last negro on tho Ist havin, 
boen withdrawn. ‘Tho auctioncer announced that pur- 
chasers who wished to leavo tho city that evening could 
huve tho papers mado outin season. ‘Tho most of tho 
crowd dispersed, afow lingering to wateh tho white 
girl, and converse with her, until sho loft with the other 
waves. The negroes woald huye old considerably high- 
ertwelyd months ago. Asit was, several of thom mast 
haye been “bid in,” for I eaw them again offered and 
sold by tho samme auctioneer a fow days later, 

MORALS OF THE INSTITUTION. 

‘These slave auctions occur three or four times a week. 
On Saturday there {a nearly always one auctien, and fre- 
quently two ot three. Strolling into the St, Charles the 
other day, I found two sales in fall blast, On the plat 
form, at my right, the auctioneer was recommending 8 
wall-proportioned, full-blooded nogro aa “a vory likely 
and intelligent young mun, gentlemen, ‘who would 
have sold readily a year ngo for thirteen hundred dol- 
lan, And ‘now I am offered only cight hundred— 
eight hundred—eight hundred—cight hundred; are you 
all done 1” 

On a platform upon the opporite ride of the room, 
another anetioneer, in stentorian tones, waa proclaim- 
ing the merits of a pretty quadroon girl, tastefally 
dreseed, and wearing gold finger and ear-ringe, “This 
girl, gentlemen, is only fifteen years old; warranted 
sound in every particular; un excellent ecametrets, 
which would make ber worth a thousand dollars if sho 
had no other qualifications. She is sold for no fault, 
but simply becanse her owner mast have money. No 
married man hud better buy her; eho is too handsome.” 
In afew minotes the girl was bid off at $1,100, and 
stepped down to make way for a field-hand, Ashe was 
ascending the steps he atnmblod and fell, at which the 
suctioneer saluted him with Come along, G@—d—n 
you.!” 4 

PAMILIES—'‘ DEFECTS '—BEARING OF THE 

‘NEGROES. 


Mothers and their very young children are not often 
separated. Last Friday, at the City Hotel, I saw a 
mother and her infant sold for $1,575. A daughter, 
fifteen or sixteen years old, was then offered; and, 
though the auctioneer eaid he ahould prefor to sell her 
to the same purebaser, waa bid off by another man 
‘There is no pretense whatever of keeping husband and 
wife together. 

It is not unusual to cee a nogro offered with what is 
politely decribed as a defect” in one urm or shoulder: 
On examination, you will comotimes find it theresult of 
nccident; sometimes ef punishment, On tho day last 
mentioned, I saw a negro sold who had lost two toca 
from each foot. No public inquiries were mado, and 
no explanation given of the cause of the mutilation, 
He replied to questions that hia feet ‘burt him some- 
times,”’ and was bid off at $625—about two-thirds of his 
yalue had it not been for the “defect” —~ 

When claves are put upon the block, the connte- 


vory black, sold 








Women, a8 white as our own moth: 

aire made pariabs by the im 

African blood in their 

fecte,"’ 

All'th 

dental and exceptional; many 

of them, and ate conducted decoronal 1a great re- 
volting characteristic lies in’ the essence of the system 
Steelf—that claini of absolute ownerabip in a human be- 
ing with an immortal soul—of the right to buy and sell 
him like a horeo or a bile of cotion—which belies De- 
mocracy, insults Civilization, and blasphemes Chris 
tianity. < ALD. Re : 




































MISS MARTINEAU ON OUR TARIFF. 





To the Editor of The National Anti-Slavery Standard. 

Sm: ‘The news you rend us is somuch more inter- 
esting than any We can send you that feel almost 
ushamed to write. Yetit must be more or less impor- 
tant to youto learn how your public affairs look at a 
dietanes, and nap how tho prospects of liberty aro 
opening in various directions. So I will write asif you 
really liad leisure to attend to the voices of your friends 
over the ken. , 

Sinco I wrote Inst, the general fecling in this country, 
‘nd, T believe, in most others, has gone round—if not 
in fivor of the South, at least fay away from the North. 
Tithe nbsenco of accorate knowledge of the views of 

the Abolitionists, and of the state of parties, English 
People have sympathized with ‘the North,” supposing 
thisto be sympathixing with Republican opinion and 
anthSlavery tentiment and conviction. ‘The tani bnsi- 
hee haw been a milo awakening from this kind of 
dream, and {t may be doubted whether the late interest 
and sympathy can ever be renewed, unless, indeed, 
by such a practical protest by your countrymen 
Fonerally uawill show that they regard (yranny and 


justice with as much di at the North as in the 
South. Nothing short of a national repidiution of this 
Insane protective. policy can reyain the respect und 
sympathy. of tho Old World to the Bree States: and we 
this I think you can feel no surprise. It had been a 
sore ond Tong trial to the hope nnd brise of yourfrienda 
in Eoropo that the Northern men in Congress subinit- 
ted to tho overbearing temper of the South, ayen yield 


ing up the most asrod liberties to their demnndes 
When tho Republican party aroro, and elected Mr, Line 
colt, it was 


woped that the day of diawrace was over; 
since the recension of Bowh Carehan, the strong- 
eat Intarest that tho world could presant to the frienda 
of liberty Jius boon tho part that the Bree States would ~ 
tke wlien relieved from the presence of the Sonkiom 
virtuil majority at Washiogton. ‘The disappointment 
nd concern have beon extreme. As soonaxthe North. 
em membors could havo thelr own way, they havo 
imitated sho South as closely og they conld in velfiah 
and ‘blind cruelty and injustico, Itawno trifle 
flint the (oly of hale courro la ruinous: Ie ieco trie 
that uch a poople as the American nation ia doomed to 
masala injury in {le tntelligence, its arta:ita inter 
courses, and its fortunes; bot it ia a graver misfortune 
that thin ix dono in a opirit of cupidity ina critical hoor 
of thonation’s history, Unless thi ia an aggression of 
particular claws, which can bo called to order and 
mado to roverso their proceoding, all is over with the 
roputation and tho prospects of the American people, ! 
in thoirrelations with the rest of human socfety. Te 
any oliies cin wxerciso such tyramy,andif other classes 
can submit to it, there is an end of liberty and pro, 
in the North, ax there hos long been iu the South; and 
tho great American oxperimont will have failed in all 
parts of the Ropublic, 

It is, however, very certain that this enicidal echeme 
eannot bo long snstoined. At a tine when the stupid- 
est god most ignorant Governments of Europe lind 
thomeclyes obliged to remit the restrictions on com- 
teres; when the French Emperor is compelled to risk 
hia throne by machemo of partial free-trade, to avoid 
losing it by m continuance of prohibition. or high pro- 
tection, a country like yours can hardly sink into utter 
ruin for want of hands to rescue it. No Executive 
nd no Congress that can bo appointed and elected 
could enforce a probibitory or protective policy whem 
the time for it hus gone by. But it is terrible to think 
of the interval. It is o fearful question whether the 
sri of tho nation hun #0 far_ decayed aathut soclety 
generally will nabmit to injury and degradation from 
ne particular portion of 1h. Lf it hus eo far decayed, 
tho national caso is hopeless. If it haw not, you 
tho war tq wengo over gain with the tyraats of the 
North which yon are just bringing to u closo with 
those of thie South. Péople in Europe bad hoped that 
bow you were sovered from tho slayeholders you 
would bo free und strong to bodin a new nutioual life: 
but lo! you aro seen to have an oligarchy in your own 
section, Juut ax Loatle to justice and tresdom as the 
Planter Jntaroet; and, the question vatarally is 

iat hope is there for liberty and public virtue now ? 
You Abolitionista have often told ns that there is little 
to, choose betweon North and South, and we see now. 
that yon were right. 

Will your general popnlation—the men snd. women 
who work, and live frugully—snbmit to be robbed for 
the sake of the {ronmasters and owners of cotton wills? 
‘Will they pay high for bad tools and inferior materials, 
and #60’ thofr industry declining in -valne, simply be~ 
‘cango o class of capitalists wanta to get rich at their ox~ 

neo? Will your merchants allow their commerce to 
Hacky, acid Zeal tHetseel ved falling tn¢o'the'vear of iter 
nations, merely to uphold u monopoly which enriches 
or a flsely sappoted to eurich certain orders of pro- 
dacers? Will the citizons generally—rich and poor, 
clorical and lay, idle and busy—sobmit to heavy and 
needless taxation to plome the cupidity of a hundredth 
part of their namber! We must hope not; but what 
sign is thero at prosent that they will resist? What 
haye your Northern citizens ayer donc to render such 
fan attempt npon their rights impossible? By their 
passive bebavior, ono would almost suppose they had 
hot heard of this or any preceding tariff, or that’ they 
do not understand ita bearings. ‘hey mnt rouse them 
selves soon or their liberties aro Tost. Already it 
seams that they ure bound hand and foot till December. 
Ifwo are rightly informed, the tariff cannot be re- 
pealed till then, 

{t cannot work for any length of time, Tt may do 
infinite mfachief before it ean bo repealed; but it can= 
not work on for w cours of yeurs, Mouopoly prices 
cannot bo sustained in any ono part of the world when 
the natoral rite is prevalent elsewhere; and, Teast of 
all, can snch prices be sustained in a coantry which, 
Tika thejFree.$tates, has free-tradings countries on both 
frontiers. While your merchants are losing their com 
merce, nnd your manufacturers are finding tat tho 
decline of indastry more than, balances their artificial 
guins, the Southern ports and Canada will have the 
commerce that you turn away from your shores. 
Foreign, mannfuctnres will penetrate the country from, 
a thousand pointa of the frontior or the seaboard; and 
the encroaching claés, after much straggle and’ lose, 
well havo to yield up ie unjust privileges, or perhs 
throw them ap in disynst and disappointment. As for 
the effet of the tarifl on Earopean commerce it will 
be & great, tnt only a temporary, inconvenience. 
Englisdand Rrance roll ell ag nok of thelr poods aa 
ever; but new channels have tobe ascertained. ‘Tho 
Joss will fall not on them but on the American publics 
‘And great will the loss be—lirst, in unjust taxation— 
heayy and needless—and wext in the Caeliue. Gf come, 
mere an the discodrugemeut cf Indusciy. ‘The mute 
ri Joes is, however, ths sinullest evil.’ The revival of 
the corrapt insiituiion of cmuggling isa greater evil; 
and eo is the ition of x vicious principle of aoci 
a ‘aud 60 {a thé treachey to the requirements of 
justice. “It is trne Pro-Slavery practice—this of your 
protectioniats, exercised ax rankly ae it can be in a nou- 
slaxelildiog couutry. 

Merch 25, 1061. 

















A Luckr Mix—Tnusity Prorentr.—About tho 
commencement of this century the celebrared Aurou 
Burr, who was the principal counsellor for Tanity 
c leased frou that wealthy corporation a farm. 
.. The land lay on the West side of tho city, 
‘inal, and between the river and ‘Thomson 


und. 
came ~ 





be permitted to live, 
for'money. 








nances of a fow ure eerions, exprestive of anxiety und 
dread. But in three cases out of fonr they look careless) 
and unconcerned, and laugh and jost freely with each 
other, both before and after the male. The yonng peo- 








ex- 


odiousaess doce not Iie in the Justful glances 






yaboper att 


erty stor is, and, 








Hemi- Weebly Cribune, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, APRIL 20, 1961. 








NO INTERFERENCE! 

Wo have given pluco to tho ttatement “on 
‘the best authority” of The Press that Lord 
‘Syons bas boon instructed by his Government to 
offer British troops snd movoy in support of 
dur Federal anthorities in their atraggle against 
Bo Slaveboldors' Rebellion, Assuming this to be 
, tho proffer is a bondsomo one, and we aro 
ery much obliged for it to Her Majesty's Goy- 
ernment. 

But the American Peoplo (an Gov. Seward 
very properly informed Gov. Hicks) will insist 
pn settling their own differences, We want no 
aid from Great Britnin, France, nor any othor 
quarter, to put down this most ntrocious rebel- 
lion. Every Froe State bos already doubled the 
quota of mon called for by the President, and 
rtonds ready to quadruple it if required. If the 
Government wnnta to inoronse the numbor in 
arms to Half o Million, they aro ready; and not 
one man will havo to bo drafted to rairo the 
number, While tho rebels have to draft, ond 
coerce, and threnten, to fill their meager ranks, 
in our Staten thore ir n perpotual struggle to be 
token into the service, and mesepes aro con 
atantly going to Warlington for permission to 
double or treble the quota already called out. 
Old Massachusetts haw alrondy doubled bers, and 
is about to treblo ity Vermont was nsked for 
one reginent and has roid fire; our Governor 
bas more thon doubled the quota allowed us, yet 
qo have only begun; and Pennkylyanis, sftor 
more than doubling her allotment, ia forming n 
reeerve cap of Ton Thourand ndditionnl men, 
to bo ready fr any emery: Avd the West 
is oven wore on fire than the East, 

Lot Queen Victoria and Louis Napoleon un- 
darstand, then, thot while we are gratoful for 
their active good-will wo prefer to do our own 
fighting—tho whole of it, If tho American Poo- 
pln sboll ever become vonble or wawililug to wun 
tain their own Goyernmont and flog, whother 
aguivat foreign invasion or domestio treason, we 
say, Lot them go down! Wedo our oyn voting, 
and thue govern oursclves; when aarniled, wo 
do our own fighting, and thus protect oursclyvos, 
Whien we costo to do this, our time will bave 
come, aod wo wout no euch bolatering up o# is 
pitifully accorded to tho “Sick Mon" at Con 
stantinoplo. 

‘As to a British and a Fronch feot vislting the 
coant of the insurgent States, wo think it high 
time thoy did #0; but Jot them take onre of their 
Our own blockading 
veesnls will toko, cure of American interests, 

As to o Joan or sule of arma, wo hopo that 
will be accorded, Wo are surprised unarmed, 
mainly through the treason of Floyd and bis con 
fodoraten in tho lato Administration, We need 
arms, and aro ablo ond willing to pay the oanh 
for thom. Let us aye tho anne, friends over 
tho water! and wo will furnish tho shoulders to 
bear and tho hands to uso thom. 

—We prosnino thero was nover any doubt that. 
tho Govornments of Christendom would eympa- 
thize with our own in thia most uvnatural etrog- 
git Nobody in Europs pretends to justify 
Blovory, nnd a war for its oxtonsion must bo 
abont ov popular thurs as one for the revival of 
canuibaliem, 




















OWN commerce roxpectively, 





TRE PRIVATEERS. 

Totelligenoo froin thy South renders it certain 
Dat the piratica’ poliey of Jet, Davia ix to bo 
Jwhed with gront activity, It was to bo ox- 
acted. Plunder is #0 perfectly in accordance 
ith the every-day life of men who livo in times 
# peace upou tho enforced ond reluctant labor 
of Haves, that in timos of war they naturally ro- 
sort to the twin relic of barburism—privatecring, 
To prey upon the belploas and to live upon wenlth 
that vo effort of theire bas bod soy baod in 
producing, is nocosaarily the firat step they re- 
sort to, 

Tho blow they may atriko at Northorn 
commerce may provo o Vary porious one. Wo do 
cot forget that they are not amaritimopoople, but 
still there are whipe owned in Southern porta, and 
wore are detained there belonging to Northern 
owners, There therefare, 
which will either be voluntarily entered in their 
ecrvice or forced intu it to make a formidable 
fleet against unarmed morchantuwen., Upon oo 
otber point at which rebellion now threatene us 
is there co much dan of serious defeat and 
Toss nx thin, It is not mercly that very heavy 
disasters may bo virited upon the commercial 
community in direct lose of abips and cargova to 
owners in oases where insurance covers no War 
‘isk, and to uodorwriters, whore such risk is in- 
in tho policion—but commurcial credit 
would be abaken by the approbension of indofinite 
disaster, avd public confidence disturbed by un- 
necessary defeat, 

Had tho Southorn harbors been blockaded at 
the instant of Davis's Proclamation of Piracy, 
but few if avy of the corsairs would have got to 
sea. But every one of those ports, at tho latest 
accounts, was still open, and tho pirates pre- 
rented from going to eea only by the paper per- 
suasions of tho President. Whether the Gov- 
eroment has done all it could since the 4th of 
March, to concentrate a squadron upon the 
toast, of force sufficient to met the exigency 
Which the events of the three previous months 
rendered probable, or, at least, possible, we neod 
not stop to inquire; cortain it is that for some 
cause, cithor the want of sbips or the want of 
energy in using those we buve, the Southern 
ports are still open, and the seas may bo infeated 
with pirates before any blocknde is established, 
Norfolk, it is true, is completely «hut up from 
the ocean by Fort Monroe, if Fort Monrce should 
tase ber guns. Bat alle bas not dono it hitherto, 
Phough verscls, it ix supposed, londed with amn- 
‘munition for the uss of the cuemy have passed 
onder their muzzles, and ber commandant, it is 
said, is permitting batterica to be erected which 
gan be for no other purpose than to attack bis 
Post. But even if Fort Monro shall receive or- 
ders to enforce a blockade of Norfolk, the moro 
dangerous porta further South nro still left open. 

Now, under such circumstances would it not 
be well for the merchants to use some of the 





ore Kbipa snough, 



















enable them to overcome ships onrrying only 
guoe onongh to make them formidable to versels 
nearly or totally unarmed. There are steamors 
enongh, guns onough, and men enough who 
would gladly enlist in such service, in thie city; 
it only needs that the movement ehould be utarted 
with tho proper energy to make it ax successful 
‘as it ia important, It may save millions of 
property bofure tho Government is propared to 
blockido a single porte ‘The peoplo are tram- 
moled by no oificial routine, and codporation 
alone is needed to put to immediate uso the 
material already in existence and here ot hand 
for this prossing exigency, It is, we under 
stand, alroady proposed among the undorwritora 
to purehaso ono steamer immediately on their 
own account; tho merchante, it is hoped, will 








tako tho mattor up with equal energy. 
—<—_—— 


vIGoR. 

If tho men ready and eager to striko a blow 
for the Union wore to-day armed, equipped and 
awaiting the word, wo believe there would be 
no blow to strike. If wo aro to meet Ono Han- 
dred Thousand men with Seventy-five Thousand, 
wo wball havo o bloody battle with a doubtful 
result, Increnao our force to One Hundred ond 
Fifty Thousond, and the result is certain, and 
may porbaps bo attained without a serious con- 
tet In tho interest, theo, of Humanity, of 
Pence, and of the National dignity, we insist 
that tho volnnteors for the Union bo enrolled, 
armed, equipped ond dispatched tor tho front ot 
tho entlieat moment, Woe consider it quite proba- 
blo that such regimonta a# we bnyo sent to Waah- 
ington would defeat oven o larger number of 
such mon ax the rebelk can oppose to them; but 
» victory thua won would cost many precious 
lives, and wo want to eave them. Two Hun- 
rod Thousand plenipotentinrics on the banks of 
tho Potomac may scoure us an early and blood- 
Jom pence, whon 8 much «maller number would 
expose us to tho calamities and mischunces of a 
protracted war. 

Wo want peace, but it muat bo an honorable 
and durable one, It must bo o pencs that fully 
upholds the dignity and insures the stability of 
the Union. A peaco that affirms, even by impli- 
cation, tho right of any State to dissolyo tho 
Union at pleasure, would be tho inauguration of 
perpetual anarchy and of chronio civil war. 

Tho meanest aud most disloyal of our city 
Journals is bord at work, in its usunl insidious, 
videlong manner, striving to rekindlo the embers 
of partisan strifo and jealousy. It chattors about 
the President's adhering or not adbering to the 
Chicago Platform, as if that had something to do 
with tho attainmont of pence, What it evidently 
alma at ian rocast of our party politics at the 
point of rebel bayonets. ‘That can never 
bo. What ia now to bo decided in tho legit- 
imncy of on appoal: from Ballots to Bullets 
to sottlo a question of domestic politics. Any 
moddling with party platforms in treating 
with armed rebola would be 8 plain con- 
cession of tho vital matter in issue, No: 
wo must first put down rebollion by bullets, 
and then settlo our party differonces by ballots, 
in the good old way, 

Rumors of peaco—of negotiations pending—of 
propositions aubmitted—of adjustments all but 
cilected—theso are among the dovices by which 
tho patriotiam of the nation is to be chiloroformed 
and tho righteous indigontion of tho loyal States 
roprowod. No trick will be loft untried which 
promison to arroit, or even clieck, tho proffer of 
mon oud means for the rescus and defevas of 
our imporilod liberties. But these artifices must 
vot provail, Tho rumors that a peaco is at hand 
are ebeor inyentiont, and when they assert that 
tho President bas solicited an armistice, they are 
st once prepostorous and treasonable. If the 
Robela are stronger then the Loyalists, then tho 
Union is broken up and will not bo restored; if 
not, the Union will bo vindicated and retstab- 
lishod. Thore is no middle course, and no senke 
in any euepension of hostilities that is not to be 
final. 











ENFORCE THE BLOCKADE! 

Though the struggle has burely been begun on 
the behalf of the Union, after allowing tho reb- 
cls to hove it oli to themuelves for months, two 
pointa have already been made; namoly; 1, The 
loyal States have been thoroughly aroused and 
uuited; aud 2, Tho Capital has boen secured 
against any forco that can speedily be brought 
ngaivet it, Yet there is no time for pause or 
hesitation, and while tho defenders of the Union 
are wustering, arming, ond drilling, it is the 
clear duty of the Government to close the ports 
controlled by the Disunionists ot tho very earliest 
moment, 

Our morcbants and sbip-ownera havo generally 
met tho responsibilities and perils of the crisis in 
tho noblest spirit, Mou of largo wealth, whove 
property is oll aflont, and whose aympathies wero 
ontirely with the Cotton States so loug as they 
acted within the law, said at once, on hearing of 
tho bombardment of Sumter: ‘Take oll we 
‘“have—lot it be confiscated or deatroyed; but 
savo the country and vindicate the rightful 
“authority of tho Goverament.” Acting thus 
nobly, they deserve the utmost protection for 
theie imperiled aavings that can bo afforded them, 
and to this end thw rebel ports should be sealed 
up at once, #0 as to prevent the sailing of avy 
more of Jeff. Davis's pirates and insure the cap- 
ture and punishment of the few that may be al- 
ready on the high sens. 

Cougresa authorized the building of six or 
xevou new sloops-of-war; but that will consume 
pinety days, aud tho exigency will not wait. 
But let the money those sloopa would cost be 
instantly applied to the purchase and outfit 
of ten to twenty swift nnd strong propellers, 
Baltimore clippers, ete., otc., of light draft, 
armed with rifled guns of long range aud sufficient 
caliber, and the whole coast from Baltimore to 
Galveston may be blockaded within three weeks. 
Mobile Bay and tho mouths of the Mississippi 
ongbt to bo shut up within o fortnight at fur- 
thest. There ehould be a national vessel of 
twenty to sixty guns lying off each considerable 
port, ready to fly to the oid of any lighter craft 
when nseniled or seriously resisted; but the work 
fs to be mainly done by gunboats, or whatever may 
bo tho official designation of vessels drawing ten 











“energy and enthusiasm which, in this city, can- 
not fiad sufficient outlet, for the protection of 
‘commerce! Hitherto, the demand has been for 
marching regiments, but the immediate necessity 
for that arm of defenso has ceased to be impera- 
tive. A more pressing need is for warine ser- 
Vice. One, two, or three steamera could bo 
sent out from this port, aud would render very 
effective protection to our exposed commerce. 
Wot having to encounter men of war, they 
mould oeed ovly such prmaments as would 


to twelve fect, and so equipped as to have the 
advantage alike in rango of fire and in spocd 
over any craft they are likely to encounter. 

Such yossels, we judge, may, in the present 
depression of the shipping interest, be bought 
for half their first cost, while, if wisely selected 
from the entire mercantile marine of the 
loyal States, and armed with especial referenoo 
to the work in band, they will be of more ser- 
vico than the proposed sloops would be. Let us 
havo the sloops too, if we may; but let a flotilla 
be bought and fitted up that will closo the ports 


proceed to deal with them on Jand more at 
Ieisure. But the National dignity, the eeeurity of 
our Commerce, the successful prosecution of our 
ttruggle for National existence, imperatively 
require that the Rebel ports bo blockaded at 
once. 

Let no one understand us to presnmo that the 
Government is inattentive to ite duties or de- 
ficiont in energy in the premises. Wo only point 
out one mode in which that daty may bo per- 
formed, 60 ax to give to onr Commorco a eecurity 
which it has richly deserved and which will bo 
generously repaid. 


PREPARING FOR AN ELEOTION. 

Tho People of Virginia ore to vote, some four 
wocks hence, on the momentous istuo of Seces- 
sion or Union, and, in order that thoy may do 
so with duo deliboration and impartiality, the 
Seceasion mob now rampant in sll the Eastern 
Counties is engaged in tho laudable business of 
hunting up all outspoken Union men and drivivg 
them out of the State. Every day, quite a num- 
ber of these traitors to Virginia—such is their 
dovignation in the Secession dinlest—aro routed 
from their homes, and fly for their lives, leaving 
forma, stock, implements, furniture, overything 
but tho clothes on their backs and perhaps tho 
little money in their pockets, to the mercy of the 
mob, who will of course appropriate all that can 
be devoured or carried off. Whero one open 
Unionist ia thus driven off, probably o dozen 
are frightened into mounting a Sooession 
badgo nud shouting for Jof. Davis, so thnt, 
when the Election comes to bo hold 
(viva voce, not by ballot), the voto will 
be unanimous for Secession, and juat ns beavy os 
the conspiratora choose to make it, Very likely, 
tho Reign of Terror now fully innugurated and 
rapidly extending Westword will ensure the 
boasted Secession majority of One Hundred 
Phousnnd, or nny larger number that may be 
desired. But the larger it may be, the more 
complete will be the evidence that tho election is 
‘n farco, and tho result on attestation of the mag- 
nitude of tho general fright and terror, not an 
exhibition of the truo sentiment of the Peoplo, 

Wo did not need this evidence of the fuct that 
tho traitors dare not have o fair election in any 
State except possibly South Carolina. Tho truth 
was long since made plain, but wo aro glad to 
pilo proof on proof. They have appealed from 
tho ballot-box to the musket, and with the mus- 
kot they must be met and vanquished, 











PATIENCE, VOLUNTEBES! 

Tho complaints of our country’s brave defendors 
aro very natural, yet they aro not all well-con- 
sidered, They haye enlisted to fight for the Union, 
and they think they ought to be dispatched at once 
to tho ficld of conflict ond of glory, But uvi- 
forms, arms, equipmonts, cannot be spoken into 
existence—their production requires timo ; arms 
specially of the requisite efficiency can only be 
manufactured ot n few places and at o moderate 
rate, while tho Nation's peril found us all but 
destituto of sorviceable weapons. Rely on it, 
tlt no effort, no expense, in spared to procure 
thom at the earliest moment. 

Now that Washington is ont of immodinte 
danger, we can afford to do things mora delib- 
erately and send each regiment into the field 
thoroughly. prepared for any emergency, And 
never fear tbut there will bo nothing to do after 
you reach the sceno of action. So soon aa every- 
thing requisite can be prepared ond cupplivd, 
thor will doubtless be a forco of Two Hundred 
Thourand mon sent to tho reliof of Fort Pickens, 
and it will morcb right through (not around) 
Baltimore, Richmond, Raleigh, Charleston, Sa- 
vaunab, Montgomery, and Now-Orleans, being 
joincd at tho Inst-named city by a like force 
Which will have made its way down tho Missis- 
tipi. Thoy celebrate Christmas superbly down 
that way, and the defenders of the Union will 
be just about on band. Be patient, for there 
aro timo and work for all. 











A CONVOOATION OF EX-PRESIDENTS 
ARBITRATION. 

Thero is o rumor afloat that our several 
ox-Presidente—to wit, Martin Yan Buren, Jobo 
Tyler, Franklin Pierce, Millard Fillmore and 
James Buchanan—are to be invited to act a8 me- 
dintors between the Government of tho United 
States and tho traitora now resisting aud endeavor- 
ing to subyort its authority. As every one of 
theso five gentlemen opposed the election of Pres- 
ident Lincoln snd are ayowedly houtile to the 
principle which triumphed in that election, we 
consider this rather worse than Gov. Hicks’s 
proposal that Lord Lyons, the British Embas- 
sador, should be called in to act as arbiter be- 
tween tho Government and the rebels. Lord 
Lyons would of course decline any such function, 
even if Goyeroment had not refused to confer it 
on him; but, though a most unsuitable arbiter, 
it could not be urged that he bad notoriously pre- 
judged the case, as the ex-Presidonts have done, 
Mr. Tyler is an avowed Secessionist; Mr, Bu- 
cbanan cannot take the right ground in the 
uustter in issue without passing severe judgment 
on his own Administration; while Mersre. Von 
Buren, Filmore and Pierce, while they could not 
fail to condemn the action of the rebels and re- 
quire them to desist from overt acts of treason, 
would be almost certain to bulonce this by re- 
quiring concessions snd stipulations from the 
Government which would demorolize the country 
and contain the seeds of half a dozen rebellions 
hereafter. 

The only arbitration that can be accepted with 
dignity or safety is that of the American Peo- 
plo represented in Congress or in # Constitu- 
tional Convention. ‘The rebels have appealed 
from Ballots to Bullets; the loyalists have ac- 
cepted their challenge. They bave détermined to 
prove that we really have a Constitution and 
Government, and that our institutions are not 
the mere breath of a mob, but solid and self- 
sustaining. The loyal States and Peoplo are 
ready to try the issue which the rebels havo 
made up, and to try it in the arena those rebela 
have chosen, How reluctantly, how regretfully, 
the loynlists took up the gage of battle so haugh- 
tily throwa by the Disunionists, the civilized 
world has seen; now they will seo how deter- 
mined the Unionists are to see the thing out and 
make a final disposition of it, If fighting is what 
tho Ditunionists are after, there can be no better 
time thon the present, and all mediations and 
suggestions of accommodstion and truce are 
aheer impertinence; but if they have taken tho 
sober second thought, and prefer o peaceable 
solution, the way is open, and there is no need 
of apy Lord Lyons or bevy of ex-Presidents to 
amoothe it. Let them simply disarm ond obey 
the laws, submitting their grievances, such as 

they are, to the arbitration of the American 






















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, APRIL 30, 


ited in Congress, or 
ual Convention. Why sbould 
they pot do ot By this time, even they must 


realize that the people have fully determined that 


their Federal Government aball not be subverted 
nor the Union dissolved. Fighting will not ne- 
complish their ends; and, if there is to be a 
peaceable adjustment, where can they find ao 
tribunal more dignified, more generoue, more 
competent than that which is composed of the 
whole American People? 





HICKS’S LAST, 
Gov. Hicks's Message to tho Legislature of 


Maryland is published on another page. It con- 
sits of two parts, namely, the history of tho 
Inst fortoight, and the Governor's recommenda- 
tions concerning the future conduct of Maryland. 
The historical part is exceedingly defective. The 
Governor saya that ho protested beforehand 
oguinst the patsage of Federal troopa through 
Maryland, but that his protest was not listened 
to. Here he fails to state that he assured the 
President and Secretary of Wor that there was 
no danger of trouble in Baltimore; that, notwith- 
standing the Mayor and Police Marabal were 
Secessionieta, the Minute Men, three thousaud 
strong, well organized, and under his control, 
were fuithful at once to the Union and to Gov, 
Hicks, and would put down overy attempt at 
mob violence. He fails to state that it was on 
the faith of theso assurances that troops were 
eent through Baltimore in such small nwmbers, 
and so ill prepared for street tighting. 

Again, he says thot tho Baltimore military 
wore ordered out to preserve the peace; but he 
omits to say that they at onco made common 
cause with the mob, and that with their codpe- 
ration, and without avy opposition or protest 
from him, Baltimore has ever since been as much 
arrayed in war asguiust the United States os 
Charleston. He says not a word about the per- 
seoution and exile of all peaceful citizens known 
to be attached to tho Union; not o word of the 
proceedings of tho Committeo of Regulutors; not 
s word of the acts of the municipal authorities, 
all flograntly troasonable; ail this the Message 
utterly ignores, The Governor neither reports 
the facta to the Legislature, nor proposes any 
action with respect to thom. 

In the second part of hix Messago Mr. Hicks 
proves himself but little more adequate to the 
duty before him. Ho advises, yery timidly, how- 
cyer, that the State ehall not attempt to secede 
from the Union, and ebould not undertake an 
opea war against the Federal Government. In 
this he appeals to but a sivglo motive, the inter- 
26t of the State. Not once does ho allude to the 
binding furco of law, or the sacred obligation of 
loyalty. He does not tell the Legislature and 
people of Maryland that it is their duty, at overy 
hazard, and with every sacrifice, to preaorve the 
Constitution und defend the integrity of the Re- 
public. Not a single suggestion of enlarged 
patriotiam, is there in All his words. If the 
Union is to be maintained by arms, ho says, let 
us do cur utmost to remove the contest far from 
us, sod let us take care that we have no part 
or lot in it, Indeed, it would seem from his 
style of language that ho rogarda the people of 
Maryland as on the whole no better thou traitors 
at heart; apparently fear is the only argument 
which he thinks will bo likely to influence them. 
‘Thus he tells them that if they engage in the 
war, their lives and their property will be en- 
dangered. But this could ouly be the case, if 
they took the side of the Southern conspiracy; 
for gertainly, if they onlist for the Union, the 
Conititution, and the enforcement of the laws, 
they will be in no greater danger thon the peo- 
ple of Pennsylvania or New-Jorsey, All that 
tho Governor hopes to accomplish, then, is to 
persuade them not to bring down upon them- 
selves at once the crushing power of the loyal 
armies of the Union, 

But here again tho Message is equally imper- 
fect, The Governor does not even allude to the 
imperative necessity of at once opening the road 
through Bultimore to the troops and the people 
of the Union, onde of taking amplo meavs to 
punish those concerned in tho late riote, as well 
‘aa to render their recurrence impossible. And 
yet it is manifest that if Maryland ia not going 
out of the Union she must instantly set about the 
work of calling Baltimore to order and obedi- 
ence. As the Governor has withheld this import- 
ant subject from his Message, the Legislature 
will allow us to eay that they cannot take it into 
consideration a moment too soon, nor act upon 
it with too great decision ond energy. 

Gov. Hicks has never been supposed to be the 
wiseat, brayest, or houestest man in the world. 
His Messoge will hardly produce any change in 
the estimation in which he is held by the public. 

















THE TRUE ISSUE. 

The West gives no uncertain sound, Our news 
columns show the wilitary activity which per- 
yades the whole region, aud the toue of those 
high in office, evinces the spirit by which the 
people are moved. Gov. Morton of Indiana ad- 
dressed the Legislature of that State on Tburs- 
day last, in o speech as sound in its atatemeut of 
the causes which have led to t) a8 be calls it, 
“‘wicked rebellion,” as it is decided as to the 
way in which it ia to be met. Going bebind the 
immediate disturbances of a few months past, he 
gives thirty years ago as the dato of the origin 
of the rebellion. ‘It is well known,” he says, 
‘‘that distinguished Soutbern stateswon, a8 early 
‘as 1820, cherished the dream of a vast Southern 
‘‘slavebolding confederacy, comprehending the 
‘conquest of Cuba, Mexico, and Central Americ. 
“The determination was then formed to break 
‘cour Republic into pieces by avy uvailable pre- 
‘text. ‘The firat one seized upon by South Caro- 
‘lina was the tariff question, and had not tho 
“nation bad for its Executive a man greatly 
‘distinguished for patriotism, courage, and de- 
‘seision of character, wido-spreading and disa: 
‘‘trous consequences might have followed. By 
‘prompt and energetic action, the rebellion was 
‘crushed out for the time, to be revived, as 
‘‘gubsequent events have ehown, on new features 
‘cand in another form.” 

Such words a8 these are timely: ‘It is the 
‘‘tariff this time,” said General Jackeon; ‘next 
‘“tume it will be Slavery.” And General ‘Taylor 
knew this ss well 15 General Jackson, , had 
he lived, ho would have so shaped tho policy of 














the Government that Southern traitora would | 


baye been compelled to a premature developement 
of their plans, and baye been moro easily 
defeated, or baye been preveoted from ever 
making the attempt. In the enthusiasm of the 
military ardor of the moment, we must uot lose 
sight of history. So long os Southern slayehold- 
ers were permitted to hold possession of the 
Goyernment, and prostitute ita powers to their 
own aggrandizement and to strepgthening their 


1861. 


m of unpaid negre-labor, they wero content 
with the Union. he North they have looked upon 
as an appendage to tho Sonth, peopled by an in- 
dustrius population of ** mud-sills,” fit only for 
menial ssrvice, und allowed only certain privi- 
leges of suffrage and representation to be used 
for the interests and subject to the dictation of 
tho natural sovereign, © Southern gontleman. 
A strong people are always magnanimous, and 
the North, careless of Southern arrogance, 
hntrammeled in its march to prosperity and 
power by the feeble jealousies and attempted im- 
positions of « retrograding and demoralized peo- 
ple, dreading the muduess of disunion, and depre- 
cating tho evila of a civil war, had tolerated and 
forborne till patience and mercy have almost 
ceased to bo virtues. Nor has it even known 
the extent of its own endurance, till now com- 
pelled to shake itself loose from this detestable 
despotiam, it rises up 8 one man, recognizing 
how great the burden has been by being relieved 
from it, and determined it shall be endured no 
longer. The South—the poverty-stricken, the im- 
becile, the besotted South—little knows the retri- 
bution that awaits ber in return for the long xe- 
ries of wrougs inflicted upon private citizens, for 
sectional aggressions, for hostile legidlation, for 
contumely heaped upon Noriborn workingmen, 
for the studied insults and outrages visited upon 
Northern statesmen, for stinging imputations of 
want of courago and moanlinesa in tho Norihero 
character, fur all that fon these thirty years 
she bas ndured without resenting, but 
which now that sho is moved to resent them she 
will do £0 With o triple vengeance, that she has 
endured so long. Not an item of that large debt 
has been wiped off as it accumulated, and the 
settling is the more serious that the whole score 
is to be paid up at once. It is timo already that 
eho fell upon ber knees and prayed to God that 
in Wiping out the debt we do not wipe her out 
also, and plant a new raco in that pleasant 
country, cursed hitherto by slaveboldere and 
slaves. In tho messago of Goy. Morton, from 
which we just now quoted, she is reminded that 
our divisions at the North were merely ‘ politi- 
“cal, and not fundamental,” and thot party lines 
haye faded instautly from sight when the Nation 
is in danger. She has wade the fatal mistuke of 
believing, becatse sho had hosts of friends amoug 
us on merely politicul grounds, that therefore she 
would fiud gubmissiyn when she made the issue 
between tho exiateuco of a democratic form of 
government and the absolute rule of a slave- 
holding section, ‘The mistake is eo fotal that it 
has Jed her to that madness which esds only in 
civil death, The Nurtb, tho West and the Kast, 
the Free States os a whole are, at last, in a 
dangerous towper, and one not to bo trifled 
with, 





FORECAS®, 
—Major-Gen. Wool, who, as commander of the 
Northern District, is now devoting night and 
day to the work of organizing and preparing for 
the struggle for the Unjon, wrote as follows ina 
letter published on the 2d of last Junuary: 


“ If Fort Samer should bo surrendered to Sonth Carolins, the 
smothered indignation of the Free States teould be roused beyond 
contro, It would pot be ia the power of any one tozostrain it 
In tseenty days (ico hundred thousand men scould be in readinen 
to take cengeanceon all who tevuld betray the Union into the 
ands of its enemies, Bo assured that I do not exaggerate tho 
{fyelloge of the peoplo. They aro already sufficiently excited st 
the attempt to dlarolve the Union." 


—Even ao early as the Gth of December last, 
Gon, Wool wrote to his old friend, Gen. Cass, 
then Secretary of State, a8 follows: 


“South Carolina asys she fotends to leave the Uniou. Hor 
representatives In Congress tay abo bas already left the Union. 
It would seom that #he ls neither to be conciliated or comforted. 
Lcouunand the Esstaru Department, which tacludes Séath Caro- 
Uns, Georgio, Florida, Alabama and MisaimiypL You know mo 
well I havo over been a firm, decided, faithful and devoted 
friend to my country. If 1 can ald the Presldent te preserve the 
Union, I hope be will command my services. It will never do 
for bim or you to leave Washington without every atar in this 
Union isinite placa * * * Itnecmeto me that troops should 
be sept to Charleston to man the forts in that harbor. 'You have 
elgbt compsnits at Fort Monroo, Va Threo or four of these 
compsnics should be sent without a moment's dclay to Fort 
Moultrie. It will save the Union, and the Predeot much 
tuouble, It ts eald that to vend at thir time troup: to that 
harbor would produce great exclteimout among tho peo- 
ple. ‘That ix nonento, when tho people ore os much 
‘excited os they can be, and the leaders are dotermined to exc- 
cute their long mediated purpove of separating tho State from the 
Union. So Jong an you command the eutrauce to tho City of 
Charleston, Sonth Carolfos cannot separate hervelf from the 
Usion. Donot leave the forts tn theharbor in a condition (2 
induce nn attempt to take possession of them. It might esutly 
De done at this tle. If South Carolins should tako them i¢ 
might, a1 she anticipater, induce other Statet fo join her. * * * 
If eecpsration ehould take place, you may rest assured blood 
seould flows tn torrents, followed by pesitlence, famire, and deso- 
Iniov, and Senator Seward’s “irrepressible conflict” will be 
brought to = covclusion much soouer than be could possibly 
have unticipated. Let me conjure you, save toe Union, and 
thereby avoid the bloody and dosolating example of the States of 
Mexico. A reparation of the States will briog with itthe deso- 
latlon of the Colton States, which ure unprepared for war. 
‘Their weakuess will befoand {a the number of theizelaves, with 
but few of tho esrenttale (0 carry on war, (while the Freo States 
have ell the elements and materials for war, and to u greater ex- 
teat than any other people on the faoe of the globe.!" 

















—Such was the language held five months ago 
by a lifelong Democrat ond inflexible advocate 
of what are called ‘ Southern Rights.” Gen. 
Wool hes since been a member of the Border- 
State Conference or Congress, wherein he voted 
steadily for everything termed Compromice, but 
with a clear compretcusion’ that nothing would 
avail. He sought by proffering concessions not 
to avert the rebellion, which be bad long before 
felt to be inevitable, but to deprive it of all color 
of excuse. He know that superior force only 
would dissusde the Nullifiers from ‘ their long 
“meditated purposo”” of overthrowing the Goy- 
ernment and destroying the Union. Having done 
all in his power to avert the catastrophe which 
he felt to be impending, he now bends all his 
energies to the task of mecting it. 





VERMONT. 


Little has been said of Vermont. From the 
character of her people, she is more inclined to 


act than to talk, But she is not wanting in this 
dsy of patriotism, nor lukewarm. 

H. H. Baxter, Adjutant-General of the State, 
is here, cowmunicating with Gen. Wool, and ar- 
ranging for the dispotch of the Jat Vermont Reg- 
iment, now in camp at Rutland, ond ready 
to march at a moment's warning. The officers 
are: Col. Phelps, Lieut.-Col. Washburn, Major 
Worthing. The rogiment ia selected from the or- 











gunized, uniformed militia, and mainly composed 
of the first young men in the State. Only one 
regiment was asked, ond that not required unti) 
the 20th of May. But the Legislature has appro- 
printed a million dollars, and authorized the 

sing of fire additional regiments, to be put into 


| she field at once. Already fifty-six companies 


have reported themselves ready for service. 





Others aro forming, and, if required, the Green 
Mountain State can, and will, furnish in this just 
quarrel 20,000 hardy, brave men. 

‘A strong, carnest enthusissm exists over the 
whole State, with the conviction that the issuo 


must now bo decided, not eft opea to our chil- 







dren. Vermonters in this city may feel proud of | 
the ir native State. 
——— 
ARMING THE NEGROES. 

The -Richmond Examiner bas the following: 

‘(Prom (70HommD Max—A lst of thirty-two worthy free 
pegroes of tht* Clty, who have ofered their services In the work 
Of defenve, or b> ®3Y other capacity required, bas been sant in 
tothe Captelo of the Woodis Riflemen. We noticed colored 
men in culform, They came as musicians with the Georgia 
troope.” 

The Richmond ». "4itirer ia responsible for this: 

\Nmonoes Voutmrazn 2*0-—Pree negroes in Amelia County. 
havo offered tbemuclves to 5 Government for any service. In 
four nelybboriog city of Peter DOME; two hundred free negroes 
offered for any work that might >esstigned to them, either to 
fGght ander white officers, dig dh Obes, or anything that could 
show thair dosreto serve Old Vin Wie Th the same elty, 9 | 
negro haokman came to bis master, a 4 inkisted, with toars La 
bitnyesythathe sboold accept all bh* 44vines $100, to belp 
lunteere. The free negroe'® Of ChesterGeld have 
ilar proposition. Suoh ia thea#Firit, among bond end 
‘ough the whole of the State.!” e 

—Woe should think these pars,¢raphs would 
call a blush to the cheek of any Sea ssioniat who 
reflécts that the ultra Pro-Slavery interest in 
Virginin hoa been for years endeayoriny” to pars 
an act subjecting every free negro to Slavery or 
exile, while such an act bas actually been passed 
and enforced in Arkansas, ond we believe im one 
or two other States. Such an act bas also been 
fastened by outside Pro-Slavery influence upon 
New-Mexico. And now Slavery is taking the 
monty and unpaid services of free negroes to oid 
her in her war upon the Union! 

‘Thus far, we believe, the employment of 














‘blacks on the side of the Union has heen steadily 


disconntenanced. We do not know how long it 
may bo best to persovere in this policy, if tho 
Secessionists insist on eking out their ranks and 
their funds by the help of negroes. 








‘Tho Virgivia ordinance of Secession, having for 
some time been kept from the public by virtue 
of an onth of necrecy imposed on every member 
of the Convention, is at Inst published, It pre- 
tonds formally to dissolve all connection botween 
tho State and the Union, on the ground that the 
Federal Government has perverted its powers, 
not only to the injury of Virginia, but to the 
oppression of tho Southern Slave-lolding States. 
Of course, the Convention were careful not to 
proceed from these generalities to specific charges; 
for they know well that not a siglo instance of 
such perversion or oppression could be alleged. 
Bat as eccersion had been determined on before- 
hand, reusons for it wore not wanted; a pre- 
text slono was necessary. 

By its own terms, the ordinavce is to take of- 
fect so soon ns it has been ratified by the votes 
of a majority of the people at an election on the 
fourth Thursday in May, Until then, not even a 
Virginian can pretend that tho State is out of 
tho Union, or that its acts of war sgainst the 
Federal Government are avything better than 
brigaudage and) piracy. 


By an arrival from Savannah on Sunday, we 
learn that three privateers, roady equipped, were 
in that port on the 23d inst., their bonds filed, 
and only awaiting the word which should send 
them forth to prey upon our Northorn commerce. 
Doubtless they are now on the high seas, ready 
for robbery aud murder in the service of Jeff. 
Davis. ‘The condition of things ot Savannah is 
probably typical of that which prevails ot other 
Southern ports, Unless our cruisera are imme- 
diately dispatched to blockade the rebel ports, 
the Atlantic const will soon swarm with pirate 
craft, and our commerce must suffer severely ip 
consequence. Meuntine, let our merchants care- 
fully arm every ship and schooner which they 
now send to sen, if they would be safe against 
these Southern buccaneers. 


Col. Ellesorth’s regiment of Zouaves, recrnited 
entirely from among our gallant New-York fire- 
men, made a magnificent porade yesterday, 1,100 
strong, escorted by about 5,000 of their com- 
rades of tle Fire Department and 50,000 friends, 
of both sexes, who witnessed their embarkation 
on the Baltic for the seat of war. No better 
material for soldiers than our firemen can be 
found in the world. The service of tho Dopart~ 
ment is the best possible preparation for efficiency 
in battle, ‘The regiment aro armed with Sharp's 
rifles, and will doubtless give a good account of 
themselves, A hundred such regimenta would 
put out the rebellion as casily as they would a 
fire, though by throwing something elso than cold 
water at the rebels, 





Kentucky bas not forgotten Henry Clay. 
Whatever the traitors within her borders may 
propose to do, whether to remain neutral alto- 
gether during this great struggle for the exist 
ence of a Republic, or whether only to profess 
to do so until their preparations are complete for 
tuking the State over to the aid of rebullivn, 
there are thousands of her citizens, it is to be 
hoped, who will remember the memorable decla- 
ration mude by him in his speech in the Senate 
in 1850, in these worda: ‘If Kentucky to-morrow 
‘ unfurls the banner of resistance, I never will fight 
“under that banner. I owe @ paramount allegiance 
‘to the Union—a subordinate one to my own State.” 


A report that Senator Mason of Virgivin had 
been arrested at Perryville was extensively cir- 
culated yesterday. We regret to say that it 
was founded only on the arrest of some other 
parties for examination merely, Mason has 
been one of the most arrogant aud coutumacions 
of the Southera traitors, and ought to be taken 
into custody if he can be found within reach of 
the arm of the Government, We are surprised 
that he was allowed to escape from Philadel- 
phin unmolested. ‘The impndeuce -of thess fel 
lowa is only surpassed by the easy good nature 
of the North! 


‘Tho Legislature of New-Jersey will assemblo 
to-day in extra session to make provision for the 
expenses of the war. Tho first detachment of 
New-Jersey troops will leave Trenton to-day, 
composed of regiments from Hudson, Passaic 
and Essex Counties. The reat will follow on 
Wednesday next. Volunteering is going on 
rapidly ull over the State, From the little town 
of Perth Amboy, where tho yote was two to oe 
against Lincoln, a company commanded by Capt. 
William Birney, 8 son of the late James G. 
Birney, Was raised last week and is now at 
‘Trenton. 


‘We observe thet The Highland Democrat, pub- 
lished at Peekskill, N. ¥., still beara the name 
of Sam Houston as its candidste for the Presi- 
devey, snd ‘counsels moderation and peace” 
toward Jeff. Davis and his associates in treason 
and piracy. 

—Peekekill, we believe, is in the region once 
inhabited by Rip Van Winkle. 

—_—_—____ 

There were not more than 2,000 Virginia 
troops at Alexandria yesterday, and these were 
poorly supplied with provisions. 














a - 


ru os 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION, 


The Military Display in Washington. 








The Martial Bearing of the Regiments, 










CARL SCHURZ IN THE FIELD. 





The Reported Arrest of Senator Mason. 
OUTRAGEOUS ATTACK ON A STEAMBOAT. 
85,000 More Troops Called For. 











REPORTED ARMISTICE. 
(pea ae 
Dispatches to The N. ¥. Tribane. 
Wasnincton, Monday, April 29, 1861. 
Tho wonderful beauty of to-day has caused 
grim-visaged war to smooth hie wrinkled front, 
d the city wears a holiday dress of most fes- 
five appearance. Dress parades, exhibition drills, 
ahd universal promenading, bave taken up the 
ime of all but the unfortnnates in the Depart- 
ments. The beat feeling rules, and the town is 
cheerful. 
No troops hayo arrived since the Twelfth Now- 
York Regiment, Inst night, Othera are hourly 
expocted, including the Sixty-ninth of Now-York. 
Our eura hnvo, however, been frequontly saluted 
by the bands of the Sevonth, Twelfth, and Rhode 
Jeland Regiments. The latter this morning o3- 
sorted to their quarters, at the Patent-Offico, 
the now comera by the Bienville. ‘Their long 
train of baggage wagons, horses, ete., added to 
the very splendid appearance of the men, at- 
tracted crowds of admiring spectators. ‘The Vi- 
‘yandicres of the rogiment, a novel feature in the 
‘Amorican army, were specially and amusingly 
commented on, though warmly complimented. 
whe fin equipment, scrviceable uniform, supe- 
xior physical condition, and excellent discipline 
of these troops moke them o model to be care- 
ally studied and faithfully copied. 

A few of tho Seventh of New-York, whose 
heulth has suffered from the severe work of the 
first week, have taken short furloughs, but will 
return in a few days. The whole regiment are 
expected to go into camp by Thursday. They 
‘are anxious for action, and the probabilities are 
that they will be gratified. 

By order of the President, 40,000 volunteers 
are to be enrolled for three yoara’ service, and 
95,000 regular troops for five years, though I 
Deliove the order haa not yet been promulgated. 

Two gentlemen of Boston, Mesera, Wilder 
Dwight and G. L, Andrews, loft town this morn- 
ing, authorized to raise o Massachusetts regiment 
to serve through the wor. Thia regiment will 
probably. bo commanded by a well-known gradu- 
“ate of West Point, and an officer of the Mexi- 
can war. It will be sont at once to Fort Inde- 

" pendence for drill for two months, unless needed 
sooner for active service. 

| ‘This city hos not yet beon placed under mar- 
tial Inw. No proclamation is necessary for thie, 
as tho President can exercise his right without 
formal nnnouncement, 






















> 
Our communications by mail with the North 


are not yet satisfactory. The Poat-Offico De- 

partment stand ready to send o regular mail by 

way of Annopolis and Perryaville, if tho War 

Department will run a regular train to Annapo- 

lis, This will probably be done, but the ar- 

Topgement is not yet perfected. 

From Aloxandria we learn by an occasional 
traveler that drilling is going on, though it is 
thought not over two thousand troops were in 
thut vicinity. Provisions have doubled in price 
thore within » few days, ond stringent rogula- 
tions aro made to preyent supplies cuming to the 
District. 

An unfortunate affair oceurrod here early on 

) Sunday morning. A corporal’s guard went to the 

house of ono Boyd to arrest him on a charge of 
endeavoring to raiso a compaoy for the Southera 
army. Boyd resisted, ond, it is said, discharged 
a revolver at the corporal. He was imme- 
diately shot dead. A Coroner's inquest was 
held, and, though the evidence was con(ictiog, 
it bore ogainst the soldiers, They, to the num- 
der of eleven, were arrested by the civil ou- 
thoritics, assisted by United States troops. 

Col. J. P. K. Mansfield, one of tho Inspectors 
General, hos arrived in town and is to arsume 

| charge of affairs in this District, connected with 
the quartering and feeding of troops, He takes 
the place of Col, Smith, who bas beon ordered 
to New-York. He is an officer of great experi- 
ence, tried valor and high attainments, and his 
transfer to this place is regarded os most bene- 
ficial. 

| Colonel Ripley bas taken charge of the Ord- 

nonce Bureau, in place of Col, Craig, whose 
health fi ‘This change is also received with 
| souch favor. 

| Carl Schorz, who is now in town, has received 

| Ieaye of absence from his mission for three 
months. He will at once go to the West and 
| engage in active military service. 

Office-scekers desiring consulships have been 
notified that no more appointments will be made 
till the avenues of communication between Wash- 
ington and the North are opened. 

The New-York Committeo, consisting of the 
| Messrs, Evarts, Pierpont, and Vanderpool, have 
arrived in town, and bad a long interview ‘with 
| the President, 

It is understood that no more commissions in 
the army will be given to civilians, A son of 
the late Nicholas Hill, of Albany, has recently 
Been appointed to a ‘econd livutonancy, Mr. 
Charles Stewart, a young Englishman, who served 
in the Crimean war, is now a volunteer, Aid-de- 
Camp to Geu. Stone, who is in charge of the 
District Voluntecra; these now number 2,700. 
Ason of the late Dr. Bailey, of The Nutional 
| Era, bas been appointed to a West Point Cadet- 
“ship. 

A quantityof bomb-shells in the Navy-Yard 
were recently filled with sand by two men em- 
ployed in Government service, who have re- 
signed and gone to the South. 

It is sscertaincd that no fortifications are 
erected on the Virginia shore, below Mount 
‘Vernon, where some have been suspected. 

The 69th New-York Regiment bas arrived in 
good condition, also many passengers from the 
North, and some mails, 

‘The chief news of the evening is information 
that the Maryland Legislature refuses to call a 
Convention, and that they will allow tho passage 
of troops through the State. It is understood 
here that the scntiment of Maryland is rapidly 

















NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, APRIL 30, 1861. 


changing, and that a loyal feeling now predomi- 
nates, 

‘There is a general belief that the question of 
‘a direct route for troops from the North to 
‘Washington is to be at once acttled by Gorern- 
ment, in a way that must be satisfactory to the, 
People. 


THE TERM OF SERVICE OF THE TROOPS. 
‘Wasnixctox, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

The troops called out by the order of to-day are all 
additional to the 75,000 already required, eo that the 
whole namber called for by the Government thus far 
is: Volanteers by proclamatien, 75,000; Volunteers for 
three years’ eervice, 40,000; Regulars for five years’ 
service, 25,000; Seamen ditto, 1,000; being a total of 
158,000 men; that is, 75,000 the weok before lust, and 
35,000 to-day, 

Evon this falls short of the real number, as eeveral 
States eond double the number of regiments asled for. 

A large number of additional yolanteers arrived 
from Annapolis yesterday and to-day. 

An armory, in place of that at Harper's Ferry, is to 
be establistied at Rock Island, Tilineis. 

The Navy Department bus issued an order similar 
to that from the War Department, that amounta duc 
to the recent officers from the States claiming to have 
seceded, will hereafier be paid them from the United 
States fonds heretofore sent to or deposited in tlose 
States, except in cases where the Department shall 
otherwise direct. 

Arthur H. Grimehaw bas been appointed Postmaster 
‘at Wilmington, Del. 

Dhe Montgomery Mail of Tuesday saya thut a por- 
tion of the crew of the Star of the West, recently taken 
Dy the Confederate States as prisoners of war, havo 
arrived at Montgomery for trial. 

There is good reason for stating that tho Naval 
Academy {sto be remoyed, at least temporarily, from! 
Annapolis to Newport, R. T. 

Tt wasnscortained at the State Department to-day 
that no more diplomatic and consular appointments 
will be made, aud no consideration given to the sub- 
ject until all the avenues leading to the Capital are 
opened for the passago of citizens and United States 
s1ro0ps. 

Col. Mansfield of the United States Engineers, is 
now in command of the troops here his predecessor Col. 
C, F. Smith laying been ordered to Now-York. 








THE REPORTED ARREST OF SENATOR 
MASON. 
Speclal Dispatches to The N. Y. Tribube. 
Puapetraia, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

The question now agitating this city is, who eold 
Geveral Patterson? for it seems that the dis 
tinguished Virginian Senator, instead of being in limbo, 
is etill a Free Mason. The msn arrested at Perryville 
isa perfect fac simile of Mason, so much so as to de~ 
ceive eight ont of every ten friends of that swaggering 
traitor. 

Lam eorry to baye deceived you, but haying received 
my information from District-Attorney Coffee, L tarn 
all censure upon bim. 

‘The company of marine artillory from Rhode Ysland 
leaye for Washington at 8 o'clock in the morning, and 
Mr, Howard of Tar Trisune goes with them as 
bearer of dispatches to Prevident Lincoln. 


ae 
SENATOR MASON NOT ARRESTED. 
Peanxvitve, Md., Monday, April 99, 1861. 

Senator Mason was not arrested, but somo other 
parties were arrested for an exnmination merely. 

Tho steamer Adelaino, of tho Norfolk line, arriyed at 
Baltimore on Saturday morning, from Norfolk, reports 
boing fired into off Old Point Comfort by the Hurrict 
Lane, The Adelaine was brought to and then allowed 
to pass on. 








THE ILLINOIS TROOPS. 
DASTARDLY ATTACK ON A STEAMDOAT. 
Caino, Ill. Monday, April20, 1861. 

Ono thousand additional troops arrived here at 2 p. 
m. yesterday. All ia quiet. 

‘The people of Helena, Ark., eoized thesteamer Mars, 
and a Ciacinnati packet, on Briday, and took from her 
400 bbls. of molasses, a large quantity of angar, rosin, 
and turpentine, all for Cincinnati. The boat is tied up 
there witha cannon pluced on the shore directly oppo- 
siteher. ‘The Helena folks say the Cinciunntt people 
can haye the bout when they take her, and not until 
then, 

A most unjastifiable attack was mide on the steamer 
Westmoreland, a Now-Orleans pucket, at Nupsleon, 
‘Ark., on Thureday night, It appears from the etate 
mont of the captain that he rounded to ut that place for 
tho pnrpose of taking on freight. Assson asthe bout 
was tied up, tho clerk went ashore. Inu moment he 
returned, and said the wharf-master informed him that 
the mob was going to take the boat. 

‘This information was immediately followed by a yol- 
ley from the guns.and pistols of a crowd of fifty or 
sixty persons. The bout was crowded with possen 
gers, many of whom were ladies. A passenger vamed 
Henry Hammer, of Memphis, was ehot through the 
heart and died inetantly. One fireman was wounded. 
‘The captain bad the wheel set going, brenking the line," 
and got off. Astraggling fire was kept up for come 
time. 

‘The boat arrived here last night. The holes in her 
look as if made by grape abot fired from a cannon. 


FROM HARRISBURG. 
Haxnisnvna, Pa., Moudsy, April 29, 1861. 

Gen. Small received his commireion this morning; 
also, Col. Rosh Van Dyke, aud Lieut.-Col. Casper 
Berry. 

‘An Old-School Presbyterian clergyman, who left 
Eastern Mississippi, near Mobile, Inst Monday, arrived 
here to-day. He came through by the Tennessee and 
Virginia Railroad. 

He reports that there were one bundred and fifty 
passengers with him from the Gulf States, fleeing 
North. They Jeft him at Chattanoogu, suerificing their 
through tickets rather than come through to Wushing- 
ton and Bultimore, believing both cities to be under 
martial law. 

He says he saw troops at every station, and that 
their destination was all northward. He beard them 
ayow that thoy were going on to attack and burn 
Washington. 

A Mursland plunter, who left Frederick yesterday, 
reports that bo bad a fall conference with the members 
of the Legislature of thut State, and that they will not 
pass a Secestion ordinance, but submit the question to 
the people. He saw no flags flying at Frederick but 
Secession. 

‘A clergyman eays ho saw numbers of troopa at Alex- 
andria, Virginia, shipped buck to the interior of Vir- 
becanse there were no arms for them. 

A paseonger eaw Gen. Hurney after his capture at 
Harper's Ferry, at Winchester. The Geueril was 
then on bis way to Richmond, and seemed on the beat 
terms with his escort, and in high epirite. 

‘All tho passengers of the extreme,Sonth say that the 
people are universally of the opinion that Lincoln hus 
been drank continually since his inauguration, and that 
when he goes out of Washington he goes disguised, for: 
fear of aseassination by the Republicana. A thousand 
ot! ch extravagant statements are flying in every 
direction. 

















PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATURE. 
Hannispuna, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

‘The Senators and Representatives are arriving. All 
will be bere at noon to-morrow, when the Legislature 
Asrembles. The Governor will apportion the troops 
Under the new requisition sccording to number of pop- 
ulation, and the soldiers already in the field, in order to 
prevent a too great depopulation of the sggricultaral 
and mining countics, 

8. A. Meredith has been gppointed Colonel of tho 
Tenth Regiment in the place of Colonel McCall, de- 
clined. " 

—— 


NEW-YORK STATE TROOPS. 
Avuvus, Monday, April 29, 1861. 
Foor fol) volunteer companies left this City at 2:15 





Vis affernoon for Elniira. They were cesorted to tho 
‘depot by the Old Guard and Willard Guard. An im- 
Menge conconree of onr citizens tired out to eo the 
companies take their departure. They left ainid the 
roar of cannon, the waving of handkerchiefs and the 
hurzabs of the multitade. The companfoa are com- 
manded by Cuptaing Baker, Kennedy, Schenck and 
Garegan. 





Barayra, Monday, April 29, 1881. 
At Warsaw, Wyoming County, a meeting has beon 
bela. A company was formed at once, and $3,000 sub- 
scribed fur the families of the volunteors. Two more 
companies will be raised immediately. AtPerry,in the 
sanié county, «company has been formed, and others 
aro abont to be in the remaining towns Tho most in~ 
tense feeling exixts. 

A company of volunteers, numbering eighty man, 
under command of Capt Angusns J, Root, left here 
for their place of rondezyous at Syrucuse to-day. ‘Thoy 
belong to the Sist Regiment, ‘Three other companies 
are orgunized, and are nearly ready fo leave this place. 
Ab immense crowd gathered at tho depot to witnoms 
the departure of the volimtecrm. Among the crowd 
Wore tany of the relatives of the eompany, a number 
of whom scomed in yory high spirits, 





MOVEMENTS OF TROOPS. 
Axxaroris, Md., Monday, April 29, 1861, 

Four companies of Morristown rifles have just 
arrived from Perryville by: steamers H. L. Gaw and 
Maryland. 

Tho stcamors Monticello and Coatzacoaloos are in 
the hurbor. Tho brig Perry left last night. Troops 
are hourly expected from New-York, ‘The Albany 
regiment marched this morning in tho direction of 
polis junctions 

Fortifications commitding tho railroad and conntry 
some two milea from Annapolis wero thrown np yeu 
torday. Annapolis wos mado m military dopartinont 
yoaterday. 

Geu. Butler will remain here, 
ag eecret us porsible. 

From an atlaché of Mr. Dayton, Minigtor to Paria, 
just arrived from Washiagton, I have reliable informn- 
tion tliat 10,000 troopa from the Southern Confederacy 
ure now in Virginia, and more pouring in. . 

‘Tho Administration have notified Goy. Letcher that 
one step of advance trom Richmond will cause a 
speedy invasion of Virginia from the Vi Formers 
from Virginia have forced the Secession lines, and re- 
port a strong Union feeling a fow miles from the Cap- 
ital. 

‘Tho 7th Now-York Regiment occupy tho bull of tho 
Houso of Representatives, and tako their meala at tho 
National. They havo just made np $1,000 fora Livn- 
tonunt of the Mareachapatts regiment who was acel- 
dently wounded #0 nu to baven lex amputated. 

Teaws ran from Baltimore to Wheeling, but are 
searched at Hnrper’é Ferry by Seceesionists, who are 
all along the route. 

Tloarn from a private eonrce> that tho Secession: 
mavuged to save'6,000 muskets at Hurper'a Berry, not 
ull destroyed. 

Saturday night the Superintendent of tho Ball 
and Obio Railroad went to Washington in « special 
train to get the road from Baltimore to Washington 
oponed, but met with no eucce™s. 

‘Tho weuthor to-duy is warm and sunny. 

Information hay just arrived that the Maryland Leg- 
islutare has refosed to pass the ordinance of Seceesion 
bya two-thirds voto. 

‘There is also a report tbat an armistice of sixty days 
hus boon mudo, and the Secretary of War gone t) Rioh- 
mond. The Jatter item creates great dissatisfaction 
here. 





All movements are 














NORTH CAROLINA. 
Tranwsuune, Pa., Monday, April 29, 1861. 

The Chief Justice of the Supremé Court of Vermont 
arrived bero to-day. Ho hun beon residing in North 
Carolina in consequence of bad beulth for wo months 
post. He called onthe Governor, He bud pusses 
from Governor Ellin and Letoher. 

He says the Union sentiment provailed largely two 
monthia vince in North Curolinu, now it is alrost unan\- 
mous for Secenrion. 

He eailled ut the lonre of Hon. Geo. E. Nulger, Ex- 
Senator fiom North Curelinn, and fonnd his wife and 
dungliters ecraping lint. Ono of hia eons bud anlisted. 
Mr. Badger, until recently, was o loading Union man 
of North Curoliua. 








NEW-JERSEY LEGISLATURE AND TROOPS. 
‘Dixwrox, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

The Legislaiore of our State asembles in extra 
ression to-uiorrow, to muke provision to meet the ex« 
penses of recruiting the volunteers. Gov. Olden will 
send in & measugu recommending that an appropriation 
be made to meet the exigencies of the case. Petitions 
will be presented asking that the puy of the volunteors 
be increased, Tho Leyislutugs will, no doubt, come 
up to the work promptly. ‘They will romain in eeeaion 
Duta few days. 

‘The sbipment of the Jereey troops will commance to- 
morrow. The fourth divisfon will be sent off first, 
composed of regiments from Hudson, Puseaic, aud Ke- 
sex Counties. The third division, und probably ull 
others, will be sent off on Wednesday. ‘Their destina- 
tion iymot yet known; some say to Fort Monroe, 














DESPERATE ROW AT ALBANY. 
Atnanr, N. Y., Monday, April 29, 1861, 

There was a desperate row at the Adams Houss, ono 
of the depots for tho volantecrs, between 12 aud 1 
o'clock to-day. ‘The men have been complaining of the 
food farniabed them for some time, and tomlay un officer 
of ons compuny knocked down a waiter, A general 
row followed. Chuirs, tablos, dishes and widows 
wore all smashed to pieces. Que of the Delavan 
Houee waiters was thrown from window and his leg 
badly broken. Pistols were fired, knives drawn, and 
several men were badly cut. ‘The row seemed nothing 
wore than # dranken frenzy, and the men were injured 
indiscriminately. ‘The Governor repaired to the ecene, 
ind the police were called out before the disgrreofal 
‘scone could be quelled. 


UNION MOVEMENTS IN WESTCHESTER 
COUNTY, 
Kartowan, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

A large crowd, iuclading muny ladies, assembled at 
the Station on Saturday afternoon t witnees the rais- 
ing of the Bayona tall hymlock on the old Jay farm. 
Spirited speeches from the Rey. Dr. Henry of the 
Episcopal Church, Judge Roberteon, and others, were 
rectived with great applause. 

Notice was given in the Episcopal Church yesterday 
by the Rey. Mr. Boggs, of a meeting of ludiea at the 
Jay Homestead ov Tuesday, to prepare bospitul eup- 
plies. On Satarday next, ut 2 p. m., a general ynther- 
ing is expected at the Bedford Court-Honse to uid the 
enlistment of volunteers, the establishment of a Union 
Fund, und the formation of a Home Gourd. Among 
the gentlemen on the Committee to solicit subscrip- 
tione, é&c., are Wm. P. Woodcock, Bonj. ¥. Ambler, 
A.B. Dickinson, Wm. H. Robertson, Captain Gardin 
Dr. Siovey, James Loutsberry. 








THROUGH BALTIMORE, OR DIE. 
Nonwicn, N. ¥., Monday, April 29, 1861. 
I leave bere with & company of Volunteers this 
morning. We shall carry the Stars and Stripes through 
Baltimore, or die, J. F., Captain. 








THE BOSTON NAVY-YARD. 
Boston, Monday, April 29, 1261. 
‘Twenty-five hundred men were at work thronghont 
Sunday ot wie Navy-Yard. Lieot. 5.R. Kuox has 
beeo uppointed comuunder of the steamer Mureathu 
Bette. 


THE INDIANA TROOPS. 
+ Ixpianaroris, Monday, April 2, 1861. 

‘Fhe bill appropriating $500,000 for arming the State 
passed both Houses to-day. 

Indisua’s quots, six regiments, are now fally organ- 
ized, and four regiments, it is understood, will march 
econ. Six more regiments will be mustered intg the 
wervice of the State. 





se : = 
| PROBABLE ATTACK ON WASHINGTON. 
_ Parapsupnia, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

A gentleman, who has just arrived bere from Wil- 
woington, North Carolina, having loft there on Friday, 
‘and who wis at Richmond on Saturday, states that the 
people of North Carolina were all up in arms, and 

were preparing to come North with several thousand 
troops for the purpoee, an Gov. Ellis informed him, of 
making an attack upon Washington. 

Tho day that ho left Gov. Bilis showed him adie 
patch, which he bad just received from Montgomery, 
stating that some five thousand troops were on their 
way to join those of North Carolina, which were 
about to leave for Richmond, and that it was the pur 
pore of the Confederate Government to mako an at- 
tack without @ moment's delay; that if they were to 
attnel it, i¢ mast bo deno before the, Bederal Govern- 
ment hid concentrated a lange force at Washington, 

My informant states that he conversed with Gov. 

Letober on Saturday morning, and that Goy. Letcher 
told him it was the purpose of the Sonthern States to 
make tho attack at onos on the capitol. Ho (Letcher) 
had advised against is, but the Confederate Govern- 
wont were for instant attack. 
Tle sayn he baw nodoubtin his own mind that tho 
attack will be mad very soon, and at several pointa at 
tho ame time, He says that every little village was 
Urlatling with bayonote, and thint the peoplo were por 
foctly frantio, 

He rays, furthor, that Gov. Ellis showed him a dia- 
patch from Pennaacola, of the 26th, from Gen. Bragg, 
nuiting that no wttaok upon Fort Pickenanp to that time 
had beon mado, It was not tho purpose of Bragg to 
make the attack for somo timo, 


THE ROAD TO WASHINGTON, 
Hasuusnuna, Monday, April29, 1861, 

Full preparations are being mado here to put up tho 
bridges on the Northorn Central Railroad, The Pénn- 
nylyania Central bas loaned or presented to the Goy- 
ernment a number of framow for iron bridges, which 
thoy havo always ready to replace bridges destroyed or 
Hurt on their rod, 250 carpentors, and other work- 
ingmen of approved skill, haye becom quictly concen 
trated at York ince Saturday, They will bo protected 
hy the troopa ns they advance, Sills and heavy beama 
of timber have been forwarded. The whole of the 
civil engineering is undor Thos. J. Power. 
Five regimonts ure now lying organized at Camp 
Carlin, and thoy will probably move to-morrow on 
York. Tho intention Is to guard evory bridge with 
troops Clear to Baltimore, When troops reach tbat 
polnt, they will attempt to pass around Baltimore, 
and reach the Relay House at the junction of tho 
Washington and the Baltimore and (Ohio Railronde. 
‘That point, should thoy reach it, will bo held perma- 
nontly. 





































—-— 

MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. 
Fnepxnicky Monday, April 29, 1861, 

| Tho Houso wet at the usual hour. 

Mr. Woolton. presented the potition of 216 voters of 
Princo George's County, praying tho Legialature 6 
pass an act of secoasion immediately, Reforred to the 
Committee on Federal Relations. 

Mr. Paran obtained leave to report a bill to authorize 
the County Commissioners of the State to levy on the 
tumdexible property of the countivs to such amonnt aa 
thoy may decm nocomnry for tho defenso of their 
respective counties. 

‘Tho bill authorizing the banks of the State to issue 
‘one-dollur notes, was referred to the Committes on 
Currency. 

Mr. Hollard offered an order that the Governor and 
Adjninnt-Goneral bo required to roport early to tho 
Tonse what amount of the $70,000 appropriated at 
the Inst session of the Legislature to arm the State has 
heon expouded, und by whom,expendod, Whethor 
uny ngent hus boon uppointed by the Goyernor ani 
Adjntunt-Gonéral to disburae. 

Mr, Scott reported n bill to provide for the call of a 
jn Convention of tho people on Thureday, the 
0th of May. 

On motion the bill was referred to the Committee on 
Fedoral Relations. 

Mr, Piits abkod Jesve to report a bill to authorize the 
Mayor and City Council of Baltimore to isuo «all 
notes to 6 Limited amount to bo nsod a4 4 currenoy, 
Scott repurted u Hill to repoal those sections of 
the public loeul Tawa wiifch provide for return days for 
original and Judicial procers {n the Supreme Gourt and 
the Court of Common Pleas in Bultimoro City other 
than, and in addition to, the regolar torms of waid 
Courts, a0 thabno process, original or judiclsl, or con= 
troct eball be made retnroable excopt to the next term- 
day of vad conrts respectively; the law to tiko effect 
Tromand wfler its puesage, wlich was’ referred to tho 
Committee on Judiciary. 

Mr. Jacobs offered, an o.dor that the Committee of 
Ways and Mean be requested to tako into coneidera~ 
tion the propriety of reporting a bill for u new wxsoaa- 
of property in the State. Adopted, 

F. Wallis offerod an order that the Governor bo re= 
ated to. furnislt the Hone ut bis earliest cou 
co with a copy of hia letter to the Sccretury of 
1 which the letter of the Intter, bearing date 





















W: jet 
April 17, 1861, is'u reply, and aleo copies of all other 
correspondence which may have taken place between 
Limeelf and any otber ollicor o¢ officers of the Genoral 
Government, kince the ith of Murch list, Adopted, 






Mr. Wallis, from tho majority of the Committes on 
Foderal Relations, to whom was referred the memorial 
of 216 voters of Prince George 6 County, praying the 
Legislature, if in ite judgment it possess the power, to 
pure an Ordinance of Secession without delay, reported 
that, in their judgment, the Legitlatare does not pos 
tees the power to phux huch an ordinonce os is prayed, 
fand thatthe prayer of the said memorialista caunot 
therefore be granted. This was sigued by Mesare. 
Waills, Lang, Veouls, Briscoe, and Compton, 

Meare. Gordon and Goldeborough, of the Committee 
on Fedorul Relations,olfered a minority report stating 
that they report unfavorable tothe prayer of enid me 
morialita, Mr. Denuiston moved that the minority 
report be rubstitnted for the majority report. ‘The mo- 
tion waa discussed ly Messra, Wallis, Gordon, Dennis, 
Comptou, Pitts, Chaplain, Briscoe, Long, and Den- 


ton. 

Mr, Wallis eaid the motion presented the direct 

westion to the House of the coustitulioual power of 
the Legiblature to pass any act of Secersion. He was 
in favor of immediately taking the senre of the House 
on tho anbject, and eettling the public mind ua to the 
sentiment and action of the Legislatare. 

Mr. Gordon wild it presented only the question of 
the expediency of granting the prayer of the petition: 
crs. note waa regarded by most of the wembers 
1s indicating the views of members upon the constitu 
tional questivn. ‘The motion was rejected Uy 13 ayes 











1053 tuys, Messre. Worthington, Deautton, Chi 
lin, Bryan, Wooton, Jones of Prince Georges 


cobs, Reesler, Goldiborough, Griffith, Gordov, 
urd, und Millé voiug in the allirmative. 


ro 








Mr, Bryan waked to be excused from voting, but the 
House refused. 

‘ie majority report was then adopted without a 
division being called. 


UNION MEETING IN BALTIMORE. 
COMMUNICATION WITH PHILADELPIILA REESTAB~ 
LISHED. 

Baurimone, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

Avpontaneous Union meeting wus held to-night in 
East Baltimore, Fifteen hundred to two thousand 
persona were present, and great enthusiasm was mani- 
fected, Strong, struight-out Union resolations were 
adopted, and the national bunner was unfurled. 

Regolur daily communiestion with Philadelphia isre- 
established. Steamers will run regularly becween this 
city and Perryville, connecting with all trains on the 
Philadelphia Railroad. 


WESTERN VIRGINIA. 
Hanntsuuno, Monday, April 29, 1961. 

Fonr intelligent gentlemen frou the western part of 
Virginia waited on the State Administration to-day, 
voking ila inflaence with the Nutional Administration 
to procure arms to defend themetlves. 

The aay that weat of the Blue Ridge ean be held, if 
the neceaury arms are given in tim. They said they 
were indorred by the public sentiment of that portion 
of Virginia. ‘They went westward from bere, and the 
State Administration bus complied with their request. 











THE OHIO TROOPS. 

Osncruwar1, Monday, April 29, 1861. 
« Seventy-one thousand volunteers have offered their 
services to Gov. Dennison of Olio, to fill the thirteen 
Fesiments required. i 





SECESSION IN MARYLAND. 
Chasmensnona, Pa., Tuesday, April 29, 1861, 
A test vote in the Maryland Legislature to-day on 
Secession resulted, Yous, 13; Nays, 53 - 





REPORTED ADOPTION OF THE SECESSION | snother: 


ORDINANCE IN TENNESSEE. 
Burraro, Monday, April 29, 1861. 

We learn from Mr. E. A. Hantloy, formerly of this 
city, who passed throngh Nashville on Saturday ufter- 
noon, that he was informed by a member of tho Ten- 
nessoo Convention that the ordinance of Secession wus 
passed that afternoon, in secret session. ‘Tlie fict was 
not to be publicly proclaimed until the result of the 
attack upon Washington, which yas expected to take 
place on Saturdsy, waa known. 


OUR NAVAL FORCE. 

Bostow, Monday, April 29, 1861, 
Official dispatches to the Executive ropresent tho 
health of the Mussachusotts regiments in eervics to be 
excellent, and that thoy dre well clothed, provisioned, 
and amply enpplied with blankets. 

‘The Tet Boston Regiment, Col. Cowdin, expecta to 
leave nt 5 p, m. to-morrow by the New-Haven Rail- 
road route, 

‘The Boston Board of Trad ata moeting this aftor 
peed adopted the following resolution: 

What 0 the 
cure ane a mea raat ging 
foros of the United Staten, by tbe parchase, by the. Pedleral Gore 
‘ernment, of Leu or more Hratelass clipper ships uted ocpan akoat~ 
fra to bo equipped. armed ad com utenloued fatten waa 
ployed on our coast, and on) ally for the protection’ of mere 


ShAnt yearols frora attacks o Ht 
coopertte with the Dloskadiogequidrens, nea ores and. te 


‘Thoy also voted to memoralize tho President of the 
United States for specdy action, Alto to conforwith 
tho Now-York Chambior of Commercoiand Philadel. 
phia Board of Trado in relation to the matter, 





THE SUPPOSED ARREST OF SENATOR MASON, 
Puitaxrvnra, Tuesday, April 29, 1861, 

‘The reported arrest of Sanntor Mason wax communt- 
cated by Major Craig Biddle to U, §, Diatrict-Atlornay 
Coffee this morning, on tho atrongth of an officinl tolo~ 
gram from Camp Susquchanns, Subsoquently a dis 
patch was reesived, adnounoing that tho identity was 
not proven. It wus tho intontionto procure an nflidavit 
to hold him under military Inw, but it was not deomed 
feasible to try him for treason nt the present stago of 
lfnire, 


DEPARTURE OF THE FIRE ZOUAVES, 





GRAND TURN-OUT OF FIREMEN. 
SCENES AND INCIDENTS BY THE WAY. 


Yesterday was a prond day for tho Now-York Firo- 
men, inasmuch aa it witnersed the departure of Col. 
Ellaworth’s Regiment of Zouayes, which {» composed 
almost exclusively of tho plcked mon of the Depart 
ment, This rogiment numbora 1,100 mon, the bone 
and sinow of tho city, embracing mechunioa of ull 
Kinds, and a largo representation from tho Clty mark 
ots. From along training in the Firo Department, 
theses men are active, bardy, rough and ready, and 
compared with other volunteer, are well drillod, and, 
not one of thom but has had consldorablo oxperionce 
with fire-arms on thelr numerous targot oxcursions. 
‘Their uniform consits of loose gray pants, rod shirte, 
with » wide collar turning over a flowing gray jacket. 
For arms they corry a short Sharp's bros ch-londing 
rifle, to which saber bayonets are to Ve attached, 
Want of time alone aince the purchases of the guns was 
indo, hus provented the enbers from being pnt on in 
this city. They oxpect to havo them comploted fn 
Washington. The Zouayes aro equipped entirely at the 
expense of tho “ Union Defouse Committes,”’ the 
arms alone costing $10,000, 

After the nsoal delay which bas attonded the move- 
froin thin city, the day for the do- 

fixed for yesterday, ‘Phe 
Vice Department bad resolved to bid’ their comrades 
* God epeod'! fun body, 80 w parade wus ordered. Th 
moyemout added much to the Intorest of tlie occaslon, 
and drow forth thousnnds of mpectatore, At an oarly 
hour a large polico force took pouorion of Canal 
Atroct from Brondway to Elm atrest, thuy olfvetually 
shattiog off the throng from the reyimental quactere in 
Dovlin'a now boiling, the whole of which bad bean 
Mindly pluced at ticir'Uixpooul Turkte: thin tuildimye 
overything wore a military buainers-liko ale; many 
voldions were packtn thee knopancks, fitting thele 
Delta sod uniforms, while othors wero nnderyoing 
proliuinary drill, under the directions of thelr entor= 
Prlaing captains. Colored eorvunts, 14 of whom tro 
uitiched fo tho rogiment, woro rusling frantically 
about, conveylug m from ono officer to another, 
or picking up emull articles that wore * Jying mroun 
Toone,” and inaking sll mug for 4 wen yoynye. 

‘Tho baddest main of the whole regiment, however, 
was Col. Ellsworth himself, Tan devoted to the 
Arduons task of forming, equipping and providing for a. 
Feximent of eleven hundred hardy men, eecms to lave 
bud uo wifect whatever upon lim; bat hia Hop ras ay 
brisk and bis voice ax deop und sonorona in when Now= 
Yorkers first beheld bim st the bead of bis famons com~ 
pany of Clicauo Zouaves, It wax a mutter of yoneral 
remurk yesterday, among thoes who bebeld the little 
Colonel, that he was oneqanled fn the matter of man 
aging recruits. One moment he was marching wt the 
Heat of an enthnsiastic company of butchor boys, the 
noxt he would bo dssiating & colored servant to carry 
box of maskets ucross tho rom, or buckling the knap- 
sack to the broad ehoulders of wome volunteer who 
‘hadn't exuctly got the hang of tho infernal contri- 


vance." 

‘Added to the military bustle and. preparation toe 
the Zouaye quarters, there wua the parting of mothers 
with thelr coup, sisters with brothers, wives with their 
husbands, and sweethearts with lover. Hundreds of 
women, old and young, were Klndly permitted io pasa 
the guard, and strolled nbout ux they pleased, follow- 
fog clotely the stops of the Ioved one, 60 oon to Juve 
them, and unxions to speak words of love and tender 
eas {o him during his occasional intervala of leizure. 
To all respects but thir, which told of eid and uching 
hoarta, the scone was up inspiriting one, calculated to 
Silthe hearts of all bebolders with military ardor, 
‘id, if poealble, increare the respect for tht’ Dopart- 
ment which could at a moment's notice send forth such, 
ae hardy army of ten to defend the fla, it ‘ite country. 

From early morning autil two o'clock the busy notes 
of preparation wore heard. While they were progress 
fog wany of our prominent citizens called in to view 
THe boye,’ andyive tem words of encouragement. 





































‘Hitee were Gen. Join A. Dix, who was accom- 
snotty the Hien. Cussias M. Clay, of Kentucky, tho 
Bi Aldermen, Supervisors 


oard of Kixe Commissioners 
Courtlmen andolors. At length tho arms were all 
Gutribnted to the yarions companies, aud they then 
tnarched into the etrect. Here the regiment was 
Yormed, in ox compact & space us possible, that all 
might hear the cheering words aceompanying the pre« 
sentation of banners whieh wus then to take place. 
Tho officers of the Regiment udvanced to the front, 
and were coufronted with the ollicers of the Fire 
Department, the Comamittes from the Union Defense 
Committeo, and esveral prominent city officials. Tho 
Dauner presented by the New-York Mire Department 
fa truly, a splendid one. It is of pure white silk, 
trimmed witha deep fringo of red, white, and blue, 
aod is mounted on ® 0 ouken stalf, which is 
frowned with the ax of the Department, In the 
Center of the banner are repressnted all the imple- 
jnents pertainiog to the fireman's calling—booke, lad- 
Furs, trampets, Hats, lanterns, torches, &e. ° The 
juris U.S. National Guard, First Regiment 
Zounves, New-York,” worked in silk, appear above 
and below the emblea, and olso the ling ‘The stare 
ygled baoper in trinmph sball wave.’ ‘Thiers is 
flex another banner, tho staré and stripes, and a ket 
af gnides’'—tho latter, were presented by ‘Mra. Me- 
Vaden, a Bag maker in Hadeon atreet i 
Faire aE Wickuas, President of the Fire Do- 
pariiient, presented the’ colors to Col. Ellsworth, 
sayin: 
1105 ErxsWontH: ‘Tho Boardof Repreeotativen 





ur regent, composed of thie firemen of New-York 
er oucaracclatee. As President of the Fite Depart 
rform that daty. Take them—place 
‘of your gallant bund} aud wherever 
A tbe bullet Hy the fastest, 

you and your 

5; retneniber the 


meut, I now 
arias a eee 
the fight is the thickert an: 
let ane banners be borne, and ma; 
comrades, in the hour of trial and bas 
prond motto emblszoned upon them: 

“Tse Star Spangled Banner io trlumph shall wave! 
Let this be your war-cry ss you mnsh to the onset. Let 
jenerve your urms and fire your hearts. Wave it in 
triampb only, and do you bring it back, Sir, though it 
be tat and arn in the gn eaten natn Ea 
member on ere cd youlave placsl in your bagds 
a ectuhty charge. Goforth from this hour, aud ewear 
by: ‘t to live, 


fla, for that flag to die. The 
pep to. have, high hopes of youj you pave ce 
a 56 Wa 


over 
Me midst of ruins. 






Col. Ecctswonts responded brixily, stating that he 
wus nearly exhausted from tho fatigues ofthe pust Yow 
days. Inbebalf of his noble reyiment of Orn 
returned thanks for the honor conferred npon them’ 
their comrades. He had bren associated. with tare 
Vat aabort Umo, but felt proud in linving’ the ‘oo 
mand of euch a’ gellant boly of men. Ho knew thet 
brave hearts beat within their breasts and felt 
dent. that if the gppartunty offered, they, wood do 
credit not only to the firomen but. to'the elty of Newe 
York. is mark of yoar confidence will stimolate 
tHe ut all thmee, aud suould they ever be called to the 





















aaa knowledge that their old awocates are — 


watching thom with pride, will noevo und sirenutlien 
thom. I have noon enough of them tw know their 
feclings, and I know that no long as one of the 
or has iu arm to ralko, these flags shall never 
raced by nny act of theire, We muy, and donttkm 
Jo, luck thnich fo tho matter of drill und’ other military 
details, bot walling hearta will make np ull deficiencien 


and présorve thet colors unstained. As I donot pre 


tand'to bo a speechsmakor, I will conelnd 


y return 
ing you the tha ka of the regitnent, aud alan 


iny own, 


for tho benutifut tras you bave vivbn 19 our Koenings® = 


‘Gon, JOHN A. Dix, accompanied by Mrs. oun 
Astor, jr., and two other lidies, then advance! to the 

atvand’ pressated the colors prepared Uy Sire. Asc 
Mie he tig te of crinnn wl Fined with Toa 
white alley aud is trimmed with yellowr silk fringe and 
thuscls. TU boars tho insoription ** Unitou States Nutio- 
Thal Ganed, Firat Roginent-Zotnves, New=\ oe! 
preeentation ‘wou made by Gen, Dix, who also read & 
otter from Mrs. Astor, “The following are the re~ 
suuitka of Gen. Dix 

Col. Butawourn: X have been requested by the 
douor of the colors ubout to be presented to you tor 
road (0 yon her letter of presectation. I havo accept 
fed the earvice with the greatest of pleasure; und Fe 
gird it as on honor second only (o that of commauding 

iw rogimeny aa X sea’ before ms, and of mursbuliog: 


ri 
Ibnnder w flag provented by vo gracoful aud patriotic m 
donor, 










tha of mating ther 
a hnaenatreanoeite 
ane 


vole moaent shee 
fand alll niove perro 
oe, ay, Sir, Lect may be 
over you and over these to preserve and bring yoo back in wale 
to thosa whore hearts will fallow yo bh day with pray 
will fal expectation of belong gladdened throu; 
ee With inuch respect apd tras regard 
AUSUSTA ASTOR. 
Gol. Elaworth responded in a fow words, addres 
sololy to tho Indios, after which thoy ratirad, first wish 
jog succers to tho regiment, Mies Lanra e, one 
of the popalt ‘Savon. Siaters,’" bad previously ‘pre- 
wonted a banner to tho Zouaves, inscribed 
Captain Lara Keeno toher Brother Zouaves.” ‘The 
quests of the Astor Honso contributed still another 
euind of colors, to that Col, Ellsworth aud his entire 
uff can wrap themielves up ia American flags if they 
d 


your sue 


ote. 
‘tho presentations belng over, the regiment und the 
Fieo Department formed in proceealon nnd marched 
Trondway, ‘That thoroughfare was thronged wit 
apoctators, nina of first on each curb-stone koep- 
jog tho street free. ‘The Hah was headed by & 
lino of policamen, followed by three lines of firemen, 18 
Abroats ‘Botween wn escort of citizens ind the officers 
of tho Mire Doparimont, waa a melodious band, who 
‘wore followed by numorons firemen. Then a yreat tony 
Zonnve drummers uppeared, after whom, u number af 
firomon ware observed, Chen thero way a hollow eqiian 
formed by niimerona firemen, in which muroled 1 
royinionts ‘These wero followed by unlimited fem 
the fourteen colored ratvunts bringing up the reir, after 
whieh there wore firemeu ad lihitum. Tho rcbins 
wan all excellunty the regiment looked splendi 
‘lictdng onthinedastic cheers, while the firemen never 
looked bot{ar nor stepped moro proudly. ‘The conclave 
filled tip tho entiro streot uu fur ur the eye could reach, 
and had she rogulhaweaying movement of wel daa 
plincdoliliors, Through Bond wtreet to the Bowery, 
Hown the Bowory to tlio Park, urovad tho Park und 
fi) Broudwuy to Canal etreet, und down Canil to the 
Hout, lay the ine of march, ull of which was religiously 
porfornie: 
petho Zounvex narrowly escaped being detained, nfter- 
ui. Tho United Stutes mustering uftivers having de 
lined to muster fnto tho torvico regiments whose com 
panies contulned more than the proscribed uniuber of 
man ni it having been rapresentcd to, the Com: 
Jhio€ tut Col, lowouth'e Regiment. cun- 
an) 


Gon. 8; 

wis already marching through Broadway, escort 
hy 5,000 firemen, OL conrwe it ereated @ grout excite 
{, and for the moment it weemed us thoagh the an~ 
Turkation mat be delayed; andruch doubtless would: 
have been tho. caso bad not Maj.-Gon. Wool, before. 
whom the regiment were theo, marching in revinw. 
ng un orier directing 
in Washington, not 

numbera. 

ct fo the Gov- 


sar} 
‘Re the p 
‘The Regim 
every one 01 y to 
make the hind of every ‘Goin 
Lemos.’ Thay did go inandgot tolerably. well sqnees 
ed vefore goltiig ou board the Baltic. Two Lonre 
vere thus noisily cousumed in exceedii gly cowonstran 
tive “yood byes,” When floully the lines were cast. off 
und the Baltic wteamed down the Vay. ‘The londy 
Cheers of tle brave boys on ber decks were heartily 
reaponded to by thousindsof sympathiziog and equally. 
bravo boys who lined the ebores und swarmed on ves 
pola attho piers Nomerove canuon boomed » parting: 
flute, and ye ofall uations diyped their halyards ax 
the steuner passed on. Eleven hundred hardy, oner- 
tie, Uniontloving firemen stood on her deck, and 
‘tyvice thut number of firemen on hore echoed the mot 
to ou ove of the banners which wlorned the procession 
Yesterday, “IE our country calls tho rest of us ure 
ready,” 


SEIZURE OF TEN CASES OF MUSKETS. 

Sergeant Gerst nd Officer Sutton, of the steamboat 
‘nd ruilroud equud, yeeterday seized ten caste of rifled 
rouskets at Pier No. 16 North River, where they were: 
avaiting shipment on boats of the People's line. They 
were consigned to Remington & Son, Tilion, New~ 
York;”’ but some of the boxes were marked “ Galves~ 
ton, Texas," and others ‘Harper's Perry," from 
‘which the officers inferred that their shipment to Tilion 
was probably = blind. ‘Thee goods were from the 
Hore of Cooper, Pond & Co., who professed (0 bave a 
‘Clearance for them, but though the police sent forit 
twice it was not forthcoming, and they therefore trans 
ferred the cases to the sub-Police station in ‘Trinity 
place. Goods of this character, in times like these, 
‘can bo allowed to pass only, after tho most ample 
vouchers haye been produced to abow that they are 
not designed for unlawful usea, und they are usually 
cousigned to some Nayy-Yard, or Arsenal, instead ob 
to private individuals. 














Pulton, Capt. Wotton, exiled on Saturday for Southamp- 
ton and Havre, with 283 parsengers, and $10,000 im 
specie. Among’ the passengers are the Hou, Wun. Le 
Dayton, Miviater to France, and family; Mr. Penuing~ 
ton, Secretary of Legation, und Mr. Win. L. Daytoo, 
‘Assistant Secretary; Hon, Mr. Burlingame, Minister 
to Austria; Hon, Geo. P. Marsh, Minister to Turing 
Capt. John Britton, Consul at Southampton; Mr. Wilk 





son, Sccretary of Legntion, London; Mr. Wav. S. 
Campbell, Consul at Rovierdam; Hon. James S. Pike, 
Minister at the Huguo; Mr. Vesey, Consa) at Aix la 
Chapelle; Mr. Jumes O. Potnam, Consul at Havre. 
‘Phe British steawer Glasgow, Capt. Harkell, also 
called for Liverpool, with 62 cabin passengers, and 269 
in tho steerage. 











Muawauxa, Friday, April 25,188, 
Th ler Backeyo urrived this moruing from the 
sora i, the rt of the seasan throughs the 
trail _ 























PROGRESS OF THE WAR. 


*S ~ 


aes 
THE STRIPES AND THE STARS. 
BY EDNA EAN PROCTOR, 

q (Ai Tho SurSpancled Banser") 
OSrar-Srasouey Baxxen! the Flag of our pride! 
‘Thongh tratopled by traitors and buxely defled, 

Fling out to the glad winds your Red, White, und Blue, 
or the hoart of the North-Lund ia beuting for you! 
And her strong arm in nerying (o strike with a will 
ill the foo and bis boustings are humbled and will! 
‘Here's welcows to wounding and combat and wears 
‘And the glory of deuth—for the Stripes und the Stara! 


From prnirie, © plowman! speci boldly away— 

There's seed to be wown in God's farrown to-dny— 

Bow landward, Jono fisher! stout woodman, como 
home! 

Let amith leave his anvil und weaver bis loom, 

And hamlet and city ring loud with the ery, 

“Por God and onr country we'll fight till wwe die! 

Here's welcome to wounding and combat and scars 

And the glory of death—for the Stripes and the Stars!” 


Inyinciblo Danner! the Flag of the Free! 
O where trode the foot that would fulter for thee 7 
Or the hands to be folded till triamph is won 





‘Vigorous manhood, ulioet withont a second’a warning, 
lio bud met the Inevitable Hour. Tis Vittles boy wna 
standing beside him ut Wie moment, ‘Two of his dangh- 
tom were just upprouching the truin from hie renidenee, 
only few yards away, and in the bewilderment of 
horror, they now stood wildly beating their foreheads 
and gusping for brent. Tn strange contraat with the 
scene, the bund in ourrear car wus diecouring lively 
awurio, and the pooplo were londly chearing the soldiers. 
Foyons Life and grim Death were wido by side, almowt 
hand in hand. 

Wo dined at Branchville; redo an hour or two 
through docp, piny wooda; obtained n glimpao of tha 
Magnolia Cemetery, 3 miles from Charleston; passed 
un enonmpment of eoldient; and glided through several 
fine plantations, with eool, frame Louses, and palietto 
trees in the yards, One of the farma was pointed out 
to mo na bolonging to wncyro, whoowns eeveral slaves, 
Tho (black) men aud women nt work in the fields 
handled their hoon very awkwardly and listlesaly—in 
striking contrast to the xeal und activity of the North 
em farmliboror, who moves under the stimulus of 
Freedom. Tho spires and roofs of tho city amumed 
moro distinetiom; the arrenal, with the Palmetto flag 
waying over it, soon cumoin sight, and at 3j o'clock 
‘we ware in Charleston. 

‘Tho balls and office of the Mille House were crowded 
with peoplo, halfof them in uniform. After I registered 
my name, a brawny fellow, with a plog-ugly counten- 








And the Eagle looks proud, as of old, to the enn? 
Give tears for the parting—a murmur of prayer— 
Then Forward | tho fume of-our standard to ehiral 
‘With welcome to wounding and combat and sears 
And tho glory of death—for tho Stripes and the Stars. 


(0 God of our Fathor«! this Banner must shino 

Where buttlo is hottest, in warfare divine. 

The cannon bas thandered, the bugle bas hlown— 

We feur not the xammons—we fight not alone! 

0 Tead as, ll wide from the Gulf to the Sea 

The Jand hall be sacred to Freedom and Theo! 

With love, for oppremion; with blessing, for ecars— 

Due Country—ono Dannor—the Stripes and the Stare! 
(The Independent. 

— 
THE SEPP, DAVIS CAPITAL—GEORGIA 
Obarleston Still Exultant, 
From an Ocoartonal Correrpondent. 
Cnanueston, 8, C., April 17, 1861. 

Alabamn, among the Indians, elguitied “Hero wo 

:" but it hus on oxactly opposite meaning for 

your correspondent. We woro awakened early yes- 
serday morning to find our boat lying at Montgomory; 
ind took omnibus conveynnco through the muddy 
streets fora hotel. It wns too carly for breakfust, eo 
Cemployed the intervening hour In n stroll to the lato 
Alabsmn State-House, now the Capitol of tho Jeff. 
Davis Confederacy. Tt stands ut the bead of a broad 
avenue, and affords a fino view of Montgomery, which, 
Shough containing only elgbt thousand peoplo, is the 
plearantest intorior city of tho South. ‘The Capitol is 
af stucco, and wears the general air of dilapidation, 
which sooms insoparablo from the peculiar institution, 
A lange section of the iron fence around itis broken 
Jown, and three or four of tho lamp-posta are mappod 
xf and overturned, Tho Senate Chamber has not 
decn disturbed since tho adjournment of the ‘ Southern 
Congress,” three weeks ago. It ie a small, dingy 
apartment, with portraits of Clay, Calhoun, and two 
or three Alobama politicians hanging upon ono wall. 
Phe chairs afford variety enough for o socond-band fur- 
situro etore; and the deaks and floors are covered with 
tcrups of paper, antiquated public documents, und the 
ber accumulated debris of logialative balls, 

While returning to the hotel, I heard from n streot 
loafer a terve descriptionof some model slave, ' Ho'a 
just the best niggerin this town," was tho remark; 
“ he knows enough to do his work well, and nothing 
more.” From tho morning papor, at the breakfast 
table, I learned two facts of interest: First, that tho 
Charleston correspondent of The New-York Times had 
boon arrested and imprisoned in tho Palmetto City; 
and eocond, that the correspondent of The Pensacola 
(Florida) Observer, in tho camp of the Southern 
army before Fort Pickens, though an old and enthnst- 
astic Seoceslonist, had been arrested by Goncral Bragg, 
for n very alight inditeretion in ono of bis Jettory, and 
had jost urrived in Montgomery, under guard, aaa 
prisoner of war. He wrote over tho signature of 
“Nomo," and a8 0 journalist bids fair to bo no one in- 
doed, for somotine to come. By thistimoT bogun to 
sntertuin sentiments of the deopest gratitude to the 
young bloods at Mobile, who bad prevented me from 
going to Fort Pickens, avd concluded in spite of tho 
tempting offer of a traveling acquaintance to introduce 
mo to Jeff. Davis, if I would remain through the day, 
that I had better continuo my ‘' Journey Due North.” 

In the office of the hotel, when I handed tho landlord 
an engle to pay for my breakfast he throw down $9 50 
onthe counter, Aw I was gathering it up, an ox-surgeon 
of the Sontliern Army, who Lud como up on the boat 
‘with ns, attempted folay his hand on it, exclaiming, 
“That is my change, Sir.’ Tassured him that ho 
was in error; but ho replied angrily, “By —, 
Bir, it i mine.” Tho landlord soon convinced him 
of his mistake, promising to band him hia change in a 
moment; whereat tho belligerent surgeon seemed 
thoroughly ashnmed of himself, When we reached 
the cars, my baggage proved to be miming; and tho 
train was to Ieuye in ten minutor. The omnibus 
agent, n Northerner, immodiately said to the conductor, 
“This gentleman bas lost bia baggage; the fault is 
wore, not his; please, hold the train back while we go 
for it.’ Barkis was “ willin';"’ eo the agent hired a 
Iugey, drove me back three-fonrths of a mile to the 
Exchange Hotel, found tho missing trank with some 
difficulty, and had mo at the cars again without 
delaying the train more than two or threo minntes 
We dined in West Point, Georgia, stopped two hours 
for eupper, during a cold, driving rain, in Atlanta, 
Where nothing anpleasint occurred, except a little 
conyermution inthe car about Northem spies and re- 
porters, and spent the night in the pursuit of sleep 
under difiieulties upon a rough Georgia Railroad. 

At daylight this morning, the ecanty foliage began to 
abow we were going North. An hour anda half for 
breakfuust and transportation from one depot to the 
biker was nforded us at Augustin, The city is very 
plestant, with large mannfuctorlee, tall, flrealarm 
tower, and broad, shaded streets, From the Charleston 
papers at the hotel, we firet learned details of the cap- 
ture of Fort Sumter. Once more in the cars, wo 
trossed the Savannah River into South Carclinn, At 
the firet «tation, a company of troops for Charleston 
tame on board, und wore greeted with cheering 
‘wherever we stopped afterward. A young Carolinian 
‘who took me fora Southerner, said in conversation: 
“The only thing we fear in this war is, that thoss 
Yankees will srm our elayes, und turn them against 
ms” Previous to this, the remark had been made a 
oven times for my benefit, by those who know I 
‘hailed from the North, that there was not the faintest 
Zpprehension of trouble from the negroes—that they 
Would all tight for their misters. 

Fifty miles from Angusta, at Lee's Station, in this 
Suite, we met the morning train from Charleston. Just 
2a it wee stopping, within two yards of my seat, I saw 
® durk object dimppear under the cow-catcher, and a 
moment after @ negro woman, wringing her hands, 
ghrieked out, ‘‘My God! my God! Mr, Lee killed 1" 
Lying on the track, between tho first and second care, 
was a ehapeless, gory mass, which only the clothing 
showed to be the remains of o buman being. So great 
“Was the terror of the negroes standing by, that only 
iter repeated orders, could they be indnced to remoye 
the body. Mr. Lewis Lee, the keoper of the etation, 
Becher, industrious man, in his anxiety to obwina 
Charleston morning paper, bad attempted to cross the 
track justin advance of the train, which wasnot going 
more than four miles an hour. The cowcatcher strack 
jhiw end knocked him down, bnt he. recovered himself 
0d eprang upon it, Hadibe been sulliciently self-pos- 























nico, examined the book, and then regarded me with 
‘a Jong, impudent, ecrutinizing stare. I endeavored 
to returp it with interest, and in » few seconds his 
yon dropped, and ho went back to his scat, Soon 
after, L walked down to tho pleasant Battery, where 
eight or ton heavy guns, with pyramidal pilen of balls 
between thom, are yet slanding, pointed st Fort Sum- 
ter. Ont in the midet of tho wators, which were dotted 
‘with two or three white eails, stood the historic fortress. 
With the exception of w ragged, scrratedline, above tho 
walle, which looks like # broken roof, no slgns of injury 
could ho seen nt that distance. Neither could the naked 
oye identify tho two fluga flying over it; bnt » bystan- 
dor informed mo that they were tho colors of South 
Carolina and ofthe Southern Confederacy. ‘The de- 
vices of trearon Qaunting the breeze, uponthe very epot 
whero tho old #tars and stripes, after being insulted for 
months, had #0 lately been lowered in diehonor, were 
not a plonting spectacle; and I turned madly back, 
through tho dingy, narrow, antiquated stresta, to the 
howl. Inthe reading room, among the four or five 
papern on file, wasn copy of Tnx Tnipunx; and ite 
familiar face way liko the shadow of a great rock in a 
woury land, 

‘There nro many strangers in tho city; the streets 
aro yery lively, ond soldiers nro sill ponring in 
from the country. As I write, martial music and 
Linzzas come floating up to my window—probably 
from a meeting at the Charleston Hotel, where, I am 
told, tho eloquent Tom Marshall, of Kentucky, from 
whom better things were hoped, and the young Vir- 
giola Lotepur, Mr. Roger A. Pryor, are to be among 
tho speakers. Tho Charlestonians baye not balf dono 
boasting over their Cadmean victory at Fort Sumter. 
Thoy haye yot to hoor from a roused nnd united 
North, AOD, Te 





Se 
SENATOR DOUGLAS FOR SUPPRLES- 
G REBELLION, 
Npeech ot Colambus, Ohio, 
Gorrerpondence of The N, ¥, Tribune, 

Coxymnvs, Wednesday, April 24, 1861, 
‘There was an impromptu mecting in this city yea 
torday, which possesses significance, Stephen A. Doug- 
lns haying arrived hereon the carly train from Vir- 
ginia, ho was escorted to the State-Houso, nnd na soon 
1a it became known that ho was at the Capitol, aepeech 
was demanded of him, Of couree he complied. Sev- 
eral hundred men and women immediately collected in 
front of the north steps of the State-Houss, and Mr, 
Douglas, having been introduced by Mr. Burr, Mem- 
ber of the House of Representatives from Delaware 
County, proceeded, ina etrong voico and in an ani 
mated manner, to speak of the war and of the duty of 
citizens. 








ADSTRACT OF DOUGLAS'S SPEECH, 
Ho bognn by axpreasing his decp feeling under the 
exciting and nlarming condition of the country. He 
would not discuss the causes of the civil war, bathe 
had no doubt of the duty of citizens, It was to stand 
by the flag; to defend the Capital of the nation. The 
question was, would the peoplo permit traitors to de- 
stroy tho constitutionally elected Government, or wonld 
thoy suppress rebellion? [Cries of “Sappresa it.”] He 
would never sanction any inyaxion of the rights of the 
people of the South. Hoe would defend them in their 
political rights, and in their rights of proporty. He 
would resist interforence with the domestic institutions 
of the South, no help him God; but this was not a ques- 
tion nffecting a negro, It involved questions of more 
importance than all the nogroes of Christendom. Ib 
was great commercial question. Shall a portion 
of this conntry, which is to tho whole country 
x the hem of the garment is to the cloak, 
dictate commercial Inw to the whole people? 
Shall wo haven petty passport eyatem, which, of 
every citizen who wished to cross State line, would 
require such a permit aa is now given in the South to 
negro? Shall our baggage be overhauled on every 
border if wo wish to travel? Shall our commerce be 
subject to sectional dictation? If we consent that it 
ehall, at Charleston or at Mobile, we may be called 
upon to consent that it aball nt New-York. Itisno 
{ime nowy for crimination or recrimination—no time to 
institute inquiry respecting this body. or that—to in 
quire whother this or that platform is most in harmony 
with the will of tho peoplo, We must rally to the 
dofense of the Goyernment—to the retstablishment of 
the Union. When that is accomplished we may en: 
gage in the delightful occupation of quarreling among 
one another about this party or that party. 
Doclaring that when ho left Washington ho did not 
intend to make speeches, but expected quietly to go to 
his homo in Illinois, Mr. Donglas stated that on Mon- 
day, having been unexpectedly detained at Wheeling, 
ho consented to address citizens of Ohio and Virginia 
nt Bellair. It ecomed to him that the City of Wheeling 
had adjourned to Ohio, co vast was the meoting and 
eo great the interest. Wo tothe man who had there 
raised a Seceesion flag. It was a noble aight to seo the 
people there rally around the stars and stripes. Ho 
hoped there was not o man ip the Mississippi Valley 
avho did not recognize every other man ox his brother 
‘who was ready to stand by the flag of the nation. 
Mr. Douglas yas about to leave the stepafrom which 
ho spoke, when there wasa question from eomo ono 
abont Gen, Scott. Douglas answered: 
‘There has been a rumor thnt Gen. Scott is about to 
accept the command of the army of Virginia. Gan 
there be a doubt respecting that old soldier and patriot, 
who for more than fifty years has shed his blood on 
every battlefield in defense of his country? I can 
make short work of euch adoubt, Last Saturday be- 
foro lef Washington I visited Gen. Scott at his qnar 
ters. Ho was otcupied writing dispatchee—so much 
occupied that he said to mo he would like to talk an 
hour, but that I would serve my country if I'did not 
detain him amoment, [Cheers] Walking from his 
quarters at the avenue, I meta gentloman from Vir- 
ginin, who said'to me, in a conversation I bud with 
him, that he was Chainnon of a Committee instractad 
1 tender to Gen, Scott the supreme command of all 
the forces of Virgina. “I have discharged that duty, 
raidthe gentleman, ‘and the General answered mo 
that for more than fifty years he had devoted his life 
to tho defense of the fag of his country. So long as 
God permitted him to live be would stand by that (his 
aguinst all weilants, even thongh his native Stays, 
Virginia, was among them.” [Vociferous cheers] 
Mr, Donglis then said: Now, gentlemen, it is only 











ered to remain there, the train would have alopped in 
moment, md be would have been safe, Bat in his 
right Le atiempted to Jeap off, wos struck agaiu by the 
eowcatcher, and the wheels passed diagonally over hie 
Dress. Ou this sunpy morning, in yp bald of ig 


heccemiry pay that theold bero is employed night 
end Jay in defense of his eonmtry—his whole conutry— 
‘Yillout reference to the character or to the locality of 
itsuseailonte, (Cheers) 

Mr. Douglas was followed by Congreesman Cox of 


The portion of the original District of Columbia Ising wort of the Potomse River was retroceded to the 
State of Virginia in 1846, and now forme the Connty of Alexandria. 







4 Navy: Yard. 
5 city Hull, 
7. Paten-Omtee and Depart 
. Patent-Ofiee and. Depart- 
rent of the Tntaricr, 
2. Prosldani’s House. 
9. Stato and Treasary Depart- 


mente. 
10. War and Navy Depart 
mente 








ik Wanteptos 
ain 
13, National M. 














the Logan District; and in response to loud calls, Goy, 
Dennison then appeared and mado a few pertinont ro= 
marks, when, with martial music, the mecting was 
dismissed. 
— ee 

FROM WASHINGTON. 
The New-York 7th Regiment arrived in safety at 
Woasbington on the 25th inst., and wns greeted with 
perfect enthusiasm. The whole population of the city 
turned out to sec it march through the streets, and made 
the nir ring with their cheers. The regiment marched 
to the White House, paid a salate to the President, and 
then went to their quarters at the hotels. 
Tbo march of the 7th Regiment is worthy of being 
chronicled among heroic achiovements. They) loft 
Annapolis on Wednesday morning, early, and started 
on their way incompany with 800 of the Mussachusetts 
—Col, Butler'e—regiment. Parties of skirmishers 
wero thrown ont to repel any obstructing forces, 
though, fortunately for tho Baltimore fellows, they did 
not think it adyisnble to act up to their threats, 
and no fighting was to be done. Mach hard work wns 
on band, however. The locomotive engire found at 
or near the station was discoyored to be badly injured 
atthe outset. Col, Batler, knowing the peculiarities 
of the Yankee, and suspecting that he might have s 
machinist under his command, put the inquiry. Six 
mon answered. To one he gave directions to cxamino 
the engine and sce if he could putit inorder. The 
man looked at the disaabled monster, and a light of 
recognition camo into bis eye. “I. lmow this work,” 
said ho, lovingly patting tho sides of the boiler; I 
made it myself” And, eure enongb, in the proper 
place appeared his name, Therefore thoro was a cheer 
for the good omen of the incident, and with ringing 
hammers and the rode tools at hand, the locomotive 
was shortly in condition, showing that though Balti- 
more may try to destroy New-England in general and 
Mnssachusotts in particlar, ahe can make Whole again 
at the shortest notice. 
‘Tho track was torn up at intervals for along dis- 
tance. To mend this was a slow and tedious work. 
The rails and eleepers had been dragged from their 
places and flung away. These must be found, fitted, 
ond fastened, This, too, by men used to Wall street, 
Park place, the Fifth ayenne, and the Bloomingdale 
Road, but not hitherto counted expert as builders of 
railroada, Nevortheless, they euccecded. Amusing 
stories by the dozen are circulating concerning the hnut 
after the lost rails and sleepers, about the awkwardness 
of this one with the hammer, or of that with the stone 
which snpplied*its place when hammer there was nono; 
and the trip, harsh and goyere and sleepless as it was, 
will be long remembered for its pleaeant incidents, 
rather than for avy of pain. 

Marching and working all night, they reached the 
Junction early this morning, bringing their baggage 
with them. Eight hundred of the Maseachuretis men 
will shortly be in town, and then the way is to be kept 
clear for others, Eight or nine steamers with troops 
were at Annapolis, all in good condition and the finest 
spirit, 

‘This experience has been a good one. It has bown 
the North of what stuff’ their most chorithed sons are 
made. The race of the present day is not effeminate 
nor indolent, nor dried up, nor burnt ont, Vigorous 
and full of the manliest manhood, it will show to the 
whole country that itis equal to the charge committed 
to it in these trying days. 

‘Tho 7let, 12th, Sth, 69th, and other Now-York regi- 
ments, and @ number of regiments from other States 
baving arrived in Washington the city was deemed 
safe, ‘The rebels had mado a eurvey of Georgetown 
Hights for the purpose of erecting a battery, but the 
Government getting wind of the project sent Federal 
troops to occupy the place, and erected a battery thore, 
Tho rebels are erecting batteries in the neighborhood 
of Alexandria, and on the Potomac. 

It is stated that arrangements had been made to blow 
up the Capitol, White House, and other buildings in 
caso of an assault before the city bad been recnforeed. 

One of our Washington correspondents writes that 
® great change baa occurred in the attitude of the 
Diplomatic Corpe ince the great uprising of the North. 
‘They now socm united in the determination to give 
our Administration tho eupport and countenance of 
their respective governmonta, 

Onr correspondent urges the necessity of immediately 
tuking possession of the Baltimore and Obio railroad, 
and guarding it 60 strongly ua not only to insure the 
transportation of Federal troops, bnt to prevent the ap- 
proach of rebel forces 

Since the opening of the Ynilroad from Anna- 
Folls Junction to Washington by General Butlers 
Sth Massachusetts Regiment, large quantities of pro- 

Visions have boon gent to the Capital, and there ars no 
| longer fears of famine in that city. Gen. Gemery 
| Twitchell of Boston reports that thers is a suflicienoy 
| of provisions in Washinton for about 10,000 troops for 








ing with desperate enorgy to collect a large army in 
Virginis and Maryland. 

‘The rnmors of battori¢s having been planted along 
the Potomac to prevent the approach of vessels to the 
Capital aro not confirmed. Various transporta havo 
aacendod the river under convoy of tho Pawnee with- 
out molestation. Tho U: 8. steamer Pawnee is crnis- 
ing up and down the river to watch the moyements of 
Virginia and convoy vessels bound to Washington. 

A statement was current in Maryland that on the 
23d Gen. Scott wrote to Goy. Hicks, declaring the 
route to Annapolis a military road, and that upon any 
Tesistance he would make Annapolis adesort. Orders 
Were at once given by the Sate authorities to change 
the plice of holding the Legislature to Frederick, and 
it was expected to assemble to-day. 





THE DANGER AT WASHINGTON. 
A genuoman long a resident of Washington, who 
has remoyed his family to tho North, makes tho follow- 























1..Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baldimore Railros 
Pniladalptiie to Baltimore, 
Northern Gen! 








ore) 
6., Orange and Alexandria ali 
Alerand isto Lnchbary 
7..Richmend, Frederick and Potomie Railroad. 
Richmond and Petenbarg Railroud. 
Petersburg I 





ing statements: 

“Half the people inside the city aro friendly to the 
Southern leaders. Eyerywhere I boldly heard sccee- 
sion eentiments proclaimed; ladies rejoiced over the 
Gowniilll of Sumter, and the wife of a clergyman told 
me triumphantly on Sanday morning last, “Now you 
seo whst ee can dol! This ia tho greatest danger to 
Washington, and it is one nothing can overcome, ‘The 
soldiers who have yolantecred in the city are nine- 
tenths of them boys, and would not make uny show at 
all ifattacked. You would be indignant to hear the 
open reproach and ridicule cast on the Mussuchusetts 
troops. It issaid they ran all the way through Balti- 
more merely from a mpb of unarmed men; and it is 
said with great gutoMhat all thoy had to do was to 
kuock @ Northern eoldier down and take his musket 
from him.” 





MARYLAND. 
FROM BALTIMORE, 

Now that the miserable traitors in Maryland begin 
to appreciate the terrible retribution which awaitathem, 
we learn that a great change in public sentiment has 
occurred. The conservatives in Baltimore are becom- 
ing little more emboldened, and occasionally a United 
States flag is to be reen. Many who were Seceasionists 
just after the murder of the Massachusetts mon are now 
advocating the armed neutrality of the State. Wo 
fear that this desth-bed repentance will not ayail much 
to shield the nest of traitora from the vengeance of the 
North, A gentleman recently urriyed from Baltimore 
reporis that preparations have heen made to repel any 
attack that may be made in the city by the Northern 
troops, The houses havo been pierced for musketry, 
baricades have becn secretly prepared, and 20,000 
men are reported to be under drill. No doubt there is 
much exaggeration in these reports, but everything be: 
tokens’ desperate fight in case onr boya should attempt 
to force a passage through. Onr informant states that 
the Baltimore Banks will not pay gold onthe check of 
their depositors, and will only gice wold for their own 
Vills, Tees ten per centum discount. The stores and 
business places of persons supposed to favor the Gov- 
ernment are broken into, and their contents rudely 
treated, andin every possible and conceivable manner 






‘SCALE OF MILES 
G.WOOLWORTH OLTON 


VIRGINIA. 

Tho Virginia rebels hayo driyen away all the North- 
ern market gardeners who bad settled near Norfolk, 
giving them timeiin ‘somo instances barely to escape 
with their lives. All the growing crops, the dyellings, 
the farm utensils, etock, furnitore, and eyery other 
species of property had to be abandoned: The New- 
York and Philadelphia markets will therefore be un- 
supplied with early vegetables this eeason, except such 
as are obtained-from Bermuda, 

The Virginians have also ecized upon all the oyster- 
beds owned by Northernors ond even the vessels en- 
gaged in the business. Soyeral oystermen jnst arrived 
in this city may they were glad to escape with their 
lives. 









‘The echooner Annicy J. I with wheat, at 
mond, for a Masrachusetts port, has been seized. 

‘Ak in reported that the troopa at Harper's Ferry hs 
been ordered to some other point, supposed to be 
the Capital, = 2 













Pe TION: 
By virtue of anthority vested in the 

the Convention, I, John Letcher, 

Commonwealth of Vii 










s 
Spee eo 
= oF Beni 

of Capt, aber bem and 






of men, ani 























der my hand, as 7 and under the: 
Seol ofthe Conuibawealtt at Ricborends ae ape 
$1861, and in the 85th year of the Commonwealth. 
ined) JOHN LETCHER. 
By the Govatzer 
zouan W. Mosvonn, Secretary of the Commonwealth. 





Execoriye Di; \TuxNT, RICHMOND, A} 20, 1061. 
| In obedience to @ yes0laticn of the Convention, the 
injunction of tecrecy haying been removed, the follow: 










fog section of an ordinance by the Convention 
is published for the information of the ilies 
‘Heit ordained, That the Governor of 


{Hem such rank as will uot reverso thorelotiyesauk Bela By Users 
{nthe United States service, and Will af least bo oquivaleab 


«rel. 
By order of the Governor. Oy a 
"Secretary of the Commonwealth.” 


A. ll, STEPHENS'S SPEECH AT RICHMOND. 
‘The Richmond paperé publish reports of the treason+ 
able speech of A. H. Stepbens at Richmond, to which 
wo have previously alluded. After returning thanke 
for his enthusiastic reception, he spoke of the rejoicing 
the secession of Virginia had caused among her Sonthy 





Tennessee was 9 
by resolations of her 





Io bud boen allached to the previous Uuion, but he Coes 
governed it was framed by Southerm tal 


the peop! 
atitadon it lent 
‘Assoults had) been made om it eyer ainco tt was. 


nd 
which 





triction, Btste rights, the right or 
rule, ke. Hospoko of all the fifteen 8 
ing (hls construction. To viol 





ta 
late the prisciples of, 
ton was to tuitlate revolatiou—and the Northern St 


ae 













in the old Constitution 
second proclamati 
in Tetters of marqi 


oy 


is 
sailed 


a Hgrentabuse of power. 
ustieed as pirates all who 
flea ia violation of tho Constitution, which alone 
‘that pow: 

wwint 
ururpation, where would he end 
no longer Under the role of this tyrant. Will 





‘kd the frfends of liberty to hope fort erinnlog ia 


Yom are, however, al 
With 





mg Arms aD 
stout buarts you have uow resolved to stand in dofense of Ubertye 
‘The Confederate States had but easerted their right. 

‘Thoy belioved that toelrrulers derived their jast powers from. 
the conmant af the governed. No one had the right to deny the 
existence of the sovereign Fight of sécesyion. Our people dla 

0 Northern States—ouly wanted the 








not want to meddle with 
latler to leave them alone. When did Virginia ever ask the 
saslttahes of tho Uvaeral Oovernmient’ 
if there {s an in our featitut{ons, we bear the blame, and will 
stand acgaltted by natural law, and the higher law, of the, Cre 
a 
















ator. We stand upon the law of God and Nature, jalbera 
didnot wish ‘a resort to arms after secession. Mr. Sto= 

the negotiations beiween Maj. Anderson and 

of the Confederate States, to 6 the 





pany, written, would acquik 
‘Tho law cl ucoetsity and of right compelled us to act 
on eared ct a 
did. He ir i i Reenar enh fon 


we 
He had reason to belfove that the The 









thn to the 
Had appealed to the God of Battes for the Juxtheag 
‘several of the States would have been in the 
old Union fora year to come. Maryland would Join os, and 
may be, cre long, the principles that Washington fought for 
might be again adminietercd in the city that bore his namo. 

Every son of the South, from the Potomac to the Rio Grands 
should rally to the support of Maryland. 1f Lincoln quits Wash 
ington ueiguomiulously on be eotered it, God'a. will yill havo. 
‘been accomplished. he iment was now exhaust Bi 

repared stand to your arme—defond your wives and firpaldea. 
Peaudedito] theyaioneatona) consereeusek) of; hay tata 





volved. 
Taher than be conquered, Ie orery 
bark thoinvader: ‘Tho conhice may Boterriblo, but the etary 
Well be ours. Virginians, le raf, yom. bight for the prcsorrations 
Prrypar tacred Hiphte= (ho land of Palcickneeny=ts ean trot 
dececraifon the tomb, of Waslington, tho graves of Afadison 
Tellervon, and all you hold most dear. 


BY TELEGRAPH. 
CONTRABAND GOODS ABANDONED. 
Caino, Il., Friday, April 26, 1861. 
‘The stoamer C. E, Hillman, from St. Louis to Nush= 
ville, was abandoned by its officers and erew while 
opposite this place to-day. ‘The deserted aténmer was: 
boarded by Capt. Scott of the steamer Swallow, who 
found on board 1,000 kegs of powder, and a large quan= 
tity of other contraband goods. It ia suppoaod that the. 
captain aud crew of the Hillman deserted her for fear- 
of consequences, if caught by the troops at this point. 
EXPECTED ATTACK ON CAIRO, ILL, 
Carmo, Ill., Friday, April 26, 1861. 
Passengers from the Sonth report that troops ar& 
being raised at Memphis, Randolph, nnd other South 
em points, Their plan is to proceed by railroad to 
Columbus, Ky,, and from there march to Csiro, attack- 
ing it from the opposite side of tho river. 
‘The steamer J. D. Perry, fromSt, Lonia to Memphis, 


second man rally to drivo- 








Judge Robinson of Virginia, an intimate personal 
friend of Gen, Scott, recently offered him the command- 
in-chief of the Rebel army, The noble Hero of Chip- 
pews sternly replied that he would never deeert the 





the residence of a UnionJover is rendered most on- 
desirabls in the city. ‘ 

A epecial messenger at Hagerstown on tho 26th ar- 
rived from Harper's Ferry, stating that Gon. Harney 
of Missouri was arrested at that point and carried to 
Richmond, in irons. 

STAMPEDE OF SLAVES FROM MARYLAND. 
Harurspune, Friday, April 26, 1861. 

It is reported that an attack was mude by Mary- 
landers on Hanover Village, York County, on Taesday 
last, occasioned by a great stampede of negroes. 
‘Trustworthy scconnts say that whole families are 
crossing into Adams, York, and Franklin Conuties in 
this State. "A report places the total loss of elaves by 
Maryland since the troubles began at 500, Great fears 
are entertained in the border countics of Maryland of 
the departare of the entire alave population. 

~Pranxvitce, Friday, April 26, 1861. 

Among the passengers going North in to-night’s train 
ars fiye Muine timber mon, ordered ont of Virginia. 
Thoy report that three schooners—Gen. Knox, Victory, 
ind Georgis—of Maine were sclzed in Pakompka 
River, Va. Cannon were placed aboard the Gen. 
‘Knox, and the Seecesion flag hoisted. The Maine meu 
wore ordered to leave by Col. Lee on Saturday, and 
placed under gasrd. They obtained a pass from Gor. 
Letcher out of the State, Thay were interrupted fre. 
quently, being intercepted hy troops ut Baltimore, 





‘Tho war spirit prevails on the Pennsylvania border 
to mich an extent that even tho Quakers are taking part. 
Women imal the towns aro making clothes for the 
volunteers, and the old men haye organized a Home 





two months, He says that 2,000 South Carolina troops 
came to Virginis on the 234, and othérs were arriving, 





Ube Disisict, und by Bep Stanton, late Congresanan in 


‘Tusre can bo py question bus sual the rebels ary york: 


Guard to protect their homes, 
* The Kentucky Legislature has been ordered to con- 
Yeng on the Gh of May, 


American flag under which he had fonght for half a 
centary, and tbat if the despicable offer was renewed 
he would have the bearer of it arrested. 

FROM FORT MONROE, 

Thesteamship Ariel, Capt, Wilzon, arriyed onthe 26th 
from Fort Monroe, haying left there on the 25th inst, 
at 74 p.m. Tyo prizes had beentaken at Fort Monroe, 
one of them a echooner loaded with artilery and amoni- 
ton, the other a propeller ateamtog, in the act of tov- 
ing the schooner from under the guns of the Cumber- 
land frigate, 

‘The captain of the schooner was supposed to be tho 
Commander of the Revenue Cutter surrendered to the 
Confederacy, some time since, He was to be tried | 
by court-martial the next day, and would be shot or 
hung. 

The supplies had been cut off from the fort by the 
inhabitants. 

All the lights bad been extinguished in the Capes 
and Chesapeake Bay, with the exception of Willowby 
light-ship, which is lighted by tho crew of the U.S, 
ship Cumberland. ‘The light had been put out several 
times by the people from the shore, after being lighted 
by the croyy of the frigate, 

On the 25th inst. a guard had been detailed from the 
frigate to prevent similar proceedings. 

Six thousand volunteers are in Richmond, ready for 
service. 

A State battery is being erected at Yorktown, and 
another three miles above Richmond. 

‘The steamship Jamestown has been fitted up at 
Richmond for war purposes. 

Four thousand troops are at Harper's Ferry and 
3,500 at Norfolk. 

‘There swill'be 25,000 volunteers at Richmond by, the’ 
close of the wegky 








4 


was brought to last night, bat no contraband goods 
‘were found on her, and she was allowed to proceed. 
‘VIRGINIANS CALLED TO ACCOUNT, 
Hannisnvne, Friday, April 26, 1861. 

Large numbers of Virginians arrived hore to-night. 
yin Chambersburg. They were required to take a test 
oath to take up arms or be imprisoned. They took the 
oath and then mude their escape. & 

Others bad escaped without taking the oath, mostly 
of whom were from Fairfax County, 

SEIZURE OP THE STEAMSHIP CAHAWBA—ACTIV= 
ITY EN LOUISIANA, 
New-Onurays, Thursday, April 25, 1861, 

‘he steamship Cahawba wasselzed this morning ab 
Lo'clock, by a number of onr citizens under Capt. 
Shirens, on their own responsibility. She was released 
afterward by orders from Gov. Moore, who has received 
instructions from the Confederate Government probib- 
ifing und disapproving of any obstruction to comuieree 
in Sonthern porta. The Collector of New-Orleans has 
‘been notified to the same effect. 

Orders have also been sent to the Collector at Gal- 
‘veston, to raise the embargo at that port—General Goy= 
eramentalono haying such power. 

Goy. Moore, in reply to a dispatch relative to the 
seizure of bouts and Sonthern property in the Ohio 
Riyer, has becn instructed by the Government st 
Moptgomery to wait till the reporis are confirmed, and 
then only to retaliate by seizing property belonging to 
citizens of Ohio. j 

‘Two thousand Federal troops’ are reported at Cairo, 
with the intentionof stopping allsteamers bound South. 
If any attempt of the kind is made, Missouri, Kene 
tucky and Tennessee will immediately contentrate 
large forces at Cairo to drive back the Federal 
atall hazards, The navigation of the Ohio will 
kept free at any cost. 

Louisiatia parishes continue to podr in a large 
ber of troops, destined for Pensacola; also to make 
hoavy appropriations for their support, ‘Ténsas Parial 











* 


‘approprinted $16,000 for the-use of the State, pays 
a ak to each soldier, beside eupporting his 
nily during higabsence. East Feliciann bad sub- 

ibed $50,000" fer the eamo purpree, und at an 
jmmento meeting psseed a resolution thut the 
Planters’ parish in East Feliciana stand pledged to ten- 

xr to Louisiana and the Government of the Confed- 
prato States, should it be needed, the whole of the 
anual proceeds of our crops, deduoting only what may 
pecessary for onreurrent expenses; during the con- 
tinnance of the present hostilities. , 

SOUTHERN RIGHTS MEETING’ IN MISSOURI. 
Warcayy, Mo., Friday, April 26, 1861. 

JA large Southern Rights meeting was held’ at Clin- 
‘Henry Oounty, yesterday, und resolutions were 
condemning the course of the Delegates from 

‘is Distrito the State Convention, and favoring im- 
medinte secession; also recommending the Legislature 
0 pass a secession ordinance. 

‘Dho fecling is overwhelming in Benton, Henry and 
Clair Counties for Secession, and meetinga are held 

















VIGILANCE COMMITTEE, WATCHING SENATOR 
» MASON. 
Patwaperrnta, Friday, April 26, 1861. 
Senator Mason is in the city. He says he camo here 
O settle the estate of some of his relatives. A secret 
Vigilance Committee is watching him closely. The 
populace are not aware of his presence, or they would 
undoubtedly mob him, 
LOYALTY OF KENTUCKY. 
Lovtsvitix, Friday, April 26, 1861. 
‘The municipal authorities hve rotarned from yee- 
srdays conference with the citizens of Madison aud 
fincinnati, expressing, confidence that amicable rela- 
tious will be preserved between the three cities during 
ie status of affairs. 
FROM KANSAS. 
Perrespondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Torexa, April 18, 1861. 
‘Tho Kanses Legislature to-day voted down tho pro- 
Posed amendments to the Constitution of the United! 
tates. They say if the Slavery Protection clauto is 
bow in the Constitution, itis enough, if not there, they 


ill not now insert it. 





MORE ABOUT FORT PICKENS. 

From a gentleman who left New-Orleans on Satur- 

yy, the 20th, and whose statements are wholly relia 
ble, we learn that no attack on Fort Pickens is proba- 
ble, untill Gen. Bragg receives heavier guns from 
ichmond. It was etated at New-Orleans upon com- 
Petent authority that Gen. Bragg had little confidence 
fn hisability to reduco the fort at present, 

The subscription to the ‘Confederate Loan” at 
New-Orleans was active, and the whole sum was 
probably taken. 

On Friday, the 19th, the public were beginning to 
fomprehend the change which bad taken place in public 
entiment at the North, and to be disabused of the idea 
tany material aid was tobe expected from this 

re 








a 


| NORTH CAROLINA. 
RTY VESSELS DETAINED AT WILMINGTON; N. C. 
‘Thirty eail vessels were lying at Wilmington, N.C., 
st Sunday, and would not bo permitted to leave. 
pt. Wood! of the echr, Mary Brewer, who makes 
this report, states that bo escaped by stealth. 
) A gentleman direct from Wilmington, N. C., and 
Who resided there for a Jong time, informs us that mar- 
al law haa been proclaimod in that city, and that 
orthern men. aro being forced to eerve in the Rebel 
irmy. Our informant and bis wife escaped. by stealth 
leaving behind them everything except the clothing 
p which they stood. 
‘THE REBEL NAVY. 
‘The Rebels haye ect about supplying themselves 
qa Navy, by stealing private property wherever 
py findit. The new iron propoller North Carolin, 
vned by Cromwell & Co., of this city, has been 
fixed at Wilmington, N.C, Sho is fnst, 700 tuns 
rden, draws 10 feet when light, and bas two masta. 
© propellers Potomac and George's Crock, belonging 
Cromwell & Co., haye becn seized at Baltimore. 
Bhete three steamers are well auited for gun-bonte, 
he tntire line of boats, belonging to Oharles Morgan, 
of this city, twelve in number, running between 
few-Orleans aud Galveston, have ulso been stolen; 
Shey are 220 feet in length, and draw 10 feet loaded. 
hey are fine hants, an bo valushlato the Rebels, 
fe may expect soon to hear of them off our comst. 





























FROM MISSOURI. 
EXPLOIT OF ILLINOIS VOLUNTEERS. 
Cucaco, Friday, April 26, 1861. 

‘The Illinois troops have etruck a great blow at the 

cossionists of Missourt. 

Acting under orders from tho President of the United 
Bites, on expedition of Illinois volunteers crossed over 
b St. Louis last night, advanced upon the Fedéral 
Areonal at St. Louis, and brought immense stores of 
irillery, ammunition, and small arms, which had been 
fored ab that post by the Government, 
|The émount of Federal proporty thus secured from 
Ne hands of the Secessionists of Missouri is of great 

ine. Among the articles recovered were 21,000 

and of small arms and a park of artillery. 
"There was no fighting. 

‘The (inois boys declare, in true Western style, that 

e ‘* Sécessionists are euchred,”” 

This exploit has caused great joy here, and the 

plunteer force is highly praised for the skill displayed 
h the matter. ' 
TI-SECESSION FEELING IN NORTHERN MISSOURI, 





likely to be interfered Sati ase enaliy areal 
THE SEIZURE OF ST. LOUIS AR: 7 
Sr, Louis, Friday, April 26, 1861, 
,000 stand of arms, with ammunition, were sent 
fm the United States Arsenal in thia city to Alton 
#t night, whence they will be forwarded to tho 
ingfield Armory for the Illinois troops. 
Ramors boing current yesterday that the powder 
bigazine Of Messrs. Laflin, Smith and Boies, five 
es above the city, would be seized by irresponsible 
eities, Mr. Laflin called on the Police Commissioners 
pprotcct it, aud a detachment of the State Militia was 
Priered ont to guard it last night. To-day all the 
Pavder was purchased by the State Government. 
Phe Evening Journal learns by letter and private 
diftes, that two Germans were arrestod at Wentz- 
ile, Mo., who confessed that a plan bad been Inid to 
jm the bridges on the North Missouri, Pacific, and 
fox Mountain Railroad, to provent the concentrating 
ropa in'St. Lonis, from the interior. 
Volunteers continue to enter the Arsenal, under the 
President's Proclamation, and there are now about 
19.000 troops there undergoing vigorous drilling. 
Several companies of State militia are recruiting, and 
fp strictguard is kept over their urmories every night. 
Kenth McKenzie, ons of the oldest merchanta of 
iSt. Lous, died this morning. 




















DELAWARE. 
Dpeclal Dupatch to Tho N.Y. Tribune. 
Wiraixcrox, Del., Friday, April 26, 1861, 
Asonbf Senator Bayard hua not taken an oath to 
sfupportPresident Lincoln. Farrington has not 3,000 
Secessimists, nor ten men, as stated in Tak Tinoxy 
AL fo~da Av He 
DELAWARE FOR THE UNION, 
Viratrxotow, Del., Friday, April 
Gov. Turton bus issued w proclamation 
toops tolofend the Uni 
NEW-YORK STATE. 


(TATE MILITARY DEPARTMENT. 
Grama Gesngoanrens, rare oF per rom} 


26, 1861. 


calling out 








trast Ces riAuy Orvicns” 
Genral Orer, No. 17. Leas! 


act pulp ihe tegatana goer giee Se ie 
doy the’ iturs of this il 16, 
186L entikd “An act to authorize the embodying 
gndbquiment of a Volunteer Militii, and to provide 
dor abe defense,” and by resolution of the 
Site of Officers, specified in the first section 
‘of sail act, ereby directs the organization and enroll- 
‘of of the force authorized by this act, 
for by General Orders, No. 13. 
‘The will be divided into two divisions 
irigadesjyenty-one regiments, two red an 
ommpauict and Will comprise two Blajor Generals, 


mt 
five 
fen, 





% ‘ 


five Bri 
Gatos st 
imental 


Jer), 21 Clones, ot 
‘Abjatants ean), an Bee 


IHL. This forces will be enrolled fortwo years, unless 
sooner 

IV. Privates und non-commissioned officers below 
the age of 18 years or above the age of 45 years 
Will not be enrolled ay volunteers, nor will) an} 
person of any ogo who isnot ‘in physical. 
and vigor. Miaors will wot be Tecelved into com 
panies without the wri consent of tho nt, 
Guardian, or mater, which must bouttested by At least 
one witness, to be forwarded with the muster roll, 
jo Company rollnin tho form proscribed by the Ad- 
jntant-General (who, upon application, farnish 
the same) mudbe tlanied by thoes volnhiveering, who 
shall indicate upon these rolls the names of the persons 
they shall desire to be commissioned na captains, lion 
tenants, and easigns of their respective companion. 
‘The pertona thus indicated for the eaveral compiny- 
offices will in like manner specify npon the same rol 
tho names of the persons na field-officers onder whom 
they ‘desire to xerve. Whenever any such roll tiall 
have been wigned by 77 persons, inclusive of the 
indicated commissioned officers of the company, 
it be transmitted to the Adjotant-General, 
who, ‘upon its noceptance, by. the olfcers "nam 
inthe first section of tho act, will direct come proper 
officer to inspect tho company making the return, and 
fo preside ut un election, to be delerisined by wntten 
ballot, for the choice of persons to fill the offices of cap- 
tain, Heutenant, ensigo, four sergeants, and four cor 

Upon the return of auch inspection and elec- 
tion, the Adjutant-Goneral will transmit to the officers 
80 elected their commissions and warrants, with o 
notification that the, company has accepted into 
tho eervice of the State purmant to the above men- 
tioned act, and will alap direct the commandant of the 
company to report Mmself and his command to such 
Brigudier-General as he inay designate in obarge of a 
depos of yoluntere. 

. Upon the wisembling, at any designated depot, 
of ten companies, thus; orgenizady who. aiall have in. 
dicated the eaine persons as their choice for the field 
officers of the regiment to which they desire to be at- 
tached, the Brigidi+r-General in charge will direct the 
nacembling of their commissioned officers for an elec 
tion, at which ho shall preside, to determing, by writ- 
tem ballot, the chotoo of persots to {fill such field offices. 
Should it’ so bappen that companies assemble at any 
depot, without having indicated tere for their 
field cficors, on the ‘reporting of ten such companies, 
the Brigadiér-General in charge, will, in like manner, 
direct the assembling of thotr commissioned officers for 
an election to fill the field officos of such regiment, and 
make return of these elections to the Adjatant-Gene- 
ral for the commissions, of the officers elected, who 

ill, at onco be aevimed to their respective regimonta, 

Vil, ‘HereaiNar olficers will not be commimigned ane 
til their companies aro raised to the legal etrength. 
Shonld the seryices of troops, accopted under General 
Orders No, 19, bo reqnired before the companies have 
been go filled, they will be consolidated into companies, 
and a new eloction for officers be held. 

VILL. ‘The pay and. rations of the General offcer, 
staff oflicers of the divisions and” brigades, nnd of the 
field and staff officers and non-commlseloned officers of 
regiments shall commence from the date of their com- 
missions or warrants, 'Thit of the company officers, 
non-commissioned officers, musicians and privates, wi 








commences from tho ‘dato of the notification 
of the ,Becentance, of the company by the 
Commander-in-Chiof." ‘Tho pay and rations ywill 
bo the enme as thoso of the officers and 


men of the same grade in tho army of the United 
States, which will be discontinued on tho part of the 
State, when the force shall be mustered into tho service 
of the General Government, and be resumed again by 
the State on the return of the force to. the Stato 
authorities, Daring the time the force is in the ser- 
vice of the United States, the pay and rations will be 
furnished by the General Government. 

IX. The requisite clothing, arms, and accouterments 
will be furnistied ut tho expense of the State or the 
United States, to the non-commissioned officers, musi- 
cians, and private. 

By order of the Comshander-in-Chief. 

J. MEREDITH READ, jr,, Adjatant General. 
‘THE NEW-YORK REGIMENTS. 
Aunaxr, Fridsy, April 26, 1861, 

Seyen additional companica have been enrolled since 
p.m. The term of service required of volunteor 
militia is two years, unless sooner discharged. Fol- 
lowing ia the pay of yolunteers: Sorgeant-major, 
quarter-master sergeant, principal musicians, chief 
bugler, $21 per month; first sergeant of company, $20; 
corporals, $13; buglers and musiciite, $43) pri- 
vates, $11. 

Tis Mayor and Common Counéil and citizens of 
Buffalo haye solicited the Governor to order the 65th 
Regiment out for immediate ecryice, and the Goyernor 
will comply with the request. 

Judge Ransom Baléom of the Supreme Conrt is rais- 
ing a company of volunteers, each to be six fect high 
and not less than one hundred and fifty ponnds weight. 
‘They intend offering their services to the President for 
such duty as he may dosignate. 

Binghamton appropriates $10,000 to support: the fam- 
ilies of volunteers. 

‘ TEXAS TROOPS ARRIVED. 

The steamship Empire City, Brown, from Indianola 
13th inst., and Havana 20th, where she stopped for 
water and fuel, arrived here on Thursday morning. 

The Empire City brings home the Third Regiment 
Infantry and Second Cayalry, under the command of 
Major Sheppard, numbering 316 Infantry and 277 Cay- 
alry, with the band. Company B left Fort Duncan 
March 10, Companies D, G, H, and K left Fort Clark 
at the same time, and arrived at Indianola April 10, 
whero they remained three days before embarking, on 
account of bad weather. ‘The Comanches followed the 
troops, committing depredations on their route and 
killing the inhabitants, 

‘The troops are all in good health, 

‘The United States steamer Mohawk was at Hayana 
for supplies, She would sail for Texas in two days. 
All well. 

‘The United States echooner John Appleton, Lient. 
Duncan, sailed on the 20th inst. with the mail for Key 
West. 

GEORGE LAW ON THE WAR. 
NewW-Yonx, April 25, 1861, 

To THe PrestpeNt oF tHE Unirzp States—Sir « 
‘The people of the Free States have now been for some 
time cut off from communication with the capital of 
their country by a mob in the City of Bultimore. ‘The 
troops of the General Goyernment haye been attacked 
and shot down by the mob, in their paseage through 
that city in pursuance to the orders of the Government, 
The lines of communication have been destroyed, and 
the authority of the General Government has be set at 
defiance. ‘This state of thiuga has been permitted to 
continue for nearly a week, and our troops going to the 
capital haye been delayed and haye had to find their 
way by irregular and circuitous rontes, very much to 
their inconvenience. Citizens of the Free 8 
either been prevented altogether from 
capital or from returning thence to their homes, or have 
been compelled to run the gauntlet, been subjected to 
all sorts of insult and danger, and have had to resort to 
the moat circuitous routes by private conveyance and at 
exorbitant expense. All facilities by mail and telegraph 
have been cat off by the same unlawful assemblage in 
Baltimore and other parts of Maryland, at a time when 
freo communication is so much required between the 
Free States and Washington. 

‘The public mind is already excited to the highest 
Point that this state of things has been so long tolerated; 
and the people are determined that free and uninter- 
rupted communication with the seat of Government 
shall be immediately established, not by circuitous 
routes, but by the direct lines of communication that 
they have heretofore traveled over. And it is de- 
manded of Government that they at once take measures 
to open and establish those lines of communication, 
and that they protect and preserce them from any fur- 
ter interruption. Unless this ix done the people will 
be compelled to take it into their own hands, Let the 
consequences be what they may, and let them fall here 
they will. It is certainly most desirable that this be 
done through the regularly constituted authorities at 
Washington; andthe Government is earnestly desired 
to act without delay. 

There is entire unanimity of feeling on the part of 
the people of the Free States to sustain the Govern- 








ment and maintain the Union, 
Ltrust, Mr. President, that this letter will not be re- 
ceived unkindy, og in wriking ik L simply do what 


: NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, APRIL, 30, 1861. 








feel itt be my duty aa a citizen to do in this extm- 
ordinary slate of thi 


1 Davetbe overt by i, your mee bre man 
GEORGE LAW. 


TAMMANY HALL GENERAL COMMITTER—THE 
GOVERNMENT MUST AND SHALL BE SUSTAINED. 

A special mooting of the Democratic Republican 
General Committee was held on Fridsy at Tammany 
Hull, Elijah F. Purdy in the chair, md John Hardy 
Agting as Secretary. The following Committeo was 
Appointed to prepare resolutions relative to the present 


difficalties of the country, viz: Nelson J. Waterbury, 
©... Monell, Join T. Holfinan, Fe. A, Boole, und 
Barns. ‘The Committos reported the follow- 


ing preamble and. reeolntions, which, after an. eloquent 
in their rt by Mr, 
Foe EPP aE 


‘This General Committe, and 


thou thay represent 


have, to tho present time, been the condatast advocates of Uh 
ant 
the Constitutive 


n 
of oat country, and 
hts of the Southern. peoptenta peaeesTtoe 









m 
Jat and 
our whole Gountry; 


2 po 

ational wathrity, which re 

tnapee as b ‘chual wary manifested 

Uy gutrages tebe foribie sobzare 

efthelr fortitcatlons aod property; the preparation of extensive 

ents and batteries fer amauit upon tba forces of the Nk 

the bombantuent of For Sumter, and, Qualiy, by spdiivi- 

Killen to the freebootery ofthe world to prey upon Mhecommense 

i; ab 

Hasrces, The ruler of the Beoeded Staton by the mcarares 

have commenced a civil war upon the 






ulted States, 
d, 


D: a a 
ralient ant rucoshil part It 


Vherea! 
whore hiitory Is the record of an 
the formation of our toatitut{ons, the sdmialatration of our Gove 


oaperlly of out country—are. expect 

in memories of the pestant all tha Ropar cf 
eas and ‘vigor to in del 

jother ak Boma of abroad there: 


Revoleed, That the Democrsey of this 
with all ofits oftieens, as one wan, to upl natitutlon, 
‘en! wa, maintatn the Union. defend the Flag, and pro: 
Lect the Capital of there United States, in the full and Brm bella 
thal thts preservation of our rational walty s the culy security 
for the rights; Liberties, aud power of our own people, and the 
Sreatent hope of oppressed hamsauity thoughout he world. 

Reseed, Tot ly rally 107 the Santry Bobly aid wieely 
mad ir whole people, trrerpectivn of patty erganteations, 
sod without regard to past differences of opinion 0, Tor 

Government in th 


wT al fly united, 
an united, 
old the, Cons 












‘and all questions respectiog the course and pollo 
of tho, Adatoutrationy should be forgettan until the navtonel 
honor baa been vindloated, and ths nalfonal power firmly ealab- 


Rersteed, That the unantmlty wud spirit with which the people 
ofthe Narih live rerpanded to the call of the. President tor tone 
terial trlsls, ahonld not be taken ua an inden 







ra and of 
Vernon, 


4. NowsOrloana shall nover be dissovered. 
‘That wo cannct disregard the evidencos which have 


Raleed, 
been presented; tbat in many para of the Soath, the reslata 
tothe National power has Deen aocampllabed. by the tarroriam 
of mob rulo, and against the interests and wishes of the coaker- 

ive febractog large portion of tbe axtevalve owners 
of saves) and we yet look to Metisessoe and Kentucky, contain: 
tog tho foinbs of Andrew Jackson and Henry Olay, and tho 
homes of James Gothrie, John J. Orittonden,and Androw J 














son, in the hope that their Bdelity to the Union and the National 
Flag mmalotatned amid all the difficulties of thetr position ; 
‘ourselves to those States, and to all tha loyal men 







Pidee 
ot den he Con iaNonal ighteand fatereda ut 
every <ecllon of tho Union, atall tunexant unde 

ances, with the same h wo will ups 





horolo defense of Fort 
Sumter by Ma). Robert Anderson, 6 gallant and nobla son of 
Kentucky, and for hls patriotle eiforts for peaco, his UHllant 
defense of cod'his manly refural to rurrender to the 











enemy) wo Lend to him oor heartfelt thanks’ and that all who 
may Hatinguieh thomselyes to the sorvice of thle glorious Ualon 
a fts prosant peril will be honored thronghont the country and 


‘enalirined in every patriotic heart throughont all time, 


On motion of Mr. Miner, a Committee of Three, con- 
sisting of Messrs, Miner, Kennedy and Hart, was aj 
pointed to prepare a banner b conspicuously the 
memorable worda of Androw Jackson, "The Union 
must and aball be preserved,’’ and that it be suspended 
in front of Tammany Hall tntil the war is over. It 
was then resolved, on motion of Mr. Waterbury, that 
A certified copy of the proceedings of this mecting be 
transmitted to the ident, Major Anderson, John J. 
Crittenden, James Guthrio and Andrew Johnson, ‘The 
Committes then rising to tlieir feot, on motion of Re- 
corder Hoffman, gaye three hearty cheers for the 
Union, and adjourned. 

ELIJAH F. PURDY, Chairman, 

Joun Hanpy, Secretary. 


MISCELLANEOUS. 
COUNSEL TO VOLUNTEER NURSES. 

The following communication from the wife of a 
curgeon in tho United Otates Arusy, Will bo rowd With 
interest by the ladies engaged in the movement in 
behalf of the army: 

To the Bdltor of The N. Y. Tribune. 

Ste: Certain ies, connected with the Hospital 
Association for the Army, knowing that I havo pamed tnany years 
inthe military garrisons of our country, have requested mo to 
make, through your colamanr, a few practical nagretiens to uioal 
ef may own sax who think of serving as nurses in the National 
‘Ary, in regard {0 the requirements tor this srduoas and palofal 
duty. [hear of many young girls, yotin thelr toens, who, car 
Hed away by enthoslusmn for Use’ glorious caane, ate provfering 
themselves for thls services. Let ther be sure that thera will be 
no romance in the hoxcltals of our country. No woman should 

\dtaitted to tho corps of nurses under 0-years of axe, wll 















jenced nurse. She must bo able to endure 
‘yet with patience and tendernom, the eickenlo 
{ho otber nameless dikguiting details of a hospi 


bt of blood oF loathsome sores. Sho must 
ar profinp and coarse Worlds. Bho must 
ng nas de, nok rondered gentle by prolonged 
ligase, bntatrack down inthe fallnors of fe, strargilog with 
doath; and in that trouble, how abe should be ablo to keep entire 
lon of harvelf, and administer to the utmost wants of t 








sol. While dastro to present thls subject tn its tru 


"Canada are wacles, aa the Government have none to 





hapett, stripped of sentimental to the young women whe are 
in'daugor o€ bolox led by a temporary excitement to enllat {a 
service which they have pet nerve ta roxtain. I would, also, to 
those mature women, who deliberately undertaky the service 
from convictions of duty, say a word of encouragement, derived 
from my experience among tbe solders of the regular ariay. 
‘While {bsve lsard and ecen tauch that fy evil among them i 
have never received a dlurerpecifal word, or met with anyUilo§ 


ut kindness and gratitods. 
MMTHE WIFE OF A SURGEON OF THE U. 8. ARMY, 


A New Boxs-Suxrt.—A new bomb-shell has beon 
inyented by Mr. Loftis Wood of Brooklyn, which he 
claims will be more destructive than any projectile 
now used. Ita form is similar to that of the ordinary 
shell. ‘The interior walls aro coated with a non-con- 
ducting composition which prevents the charge from 
fasing them, ‘The charge is molten material. poured in 
through an eauily-closed gate or opening. The thick- 
ness of the abell {a po arranged that whether it falls 











upon hard or soft earth, stone or wood, it bursts, and.) 40! 


and the contents fly in every direction, and in ull 
shapes and quantities. If it strikes wood ignition in- 
stantly ensues; and if haman being, it pasees down or 
through the body with the rapidity and effect of light 
ning. A series of test experiments have been tried 
both with cannon and projecting by hand. In one 
of the latter trials a person standing im- 
prodently near the spot of explosion was 
struck by a descending piece of the filling about the 
sive of a pea onthe back of the neck. In an instant 
it traversed his body, scoring and searing a track for 
itealf, and finally stopped in his boot. ‘The injuries 
were not healed for nearly a month. ‘This experiment 
was dropping a shell from the band, at the hight of 
fifteen feet, upon a stone. When propelled from a can 
non its power of destruction may be imagined. ‘The 
shell can be made in the form of a Minié ball, with a 
compartment to contain a combustible compound for 
the purpose of more extensive and rapid conflagrations. 
It has been offered by the inventor to the Government, 
in connection with his own servicee. The cost of the 
ebell ia only one-fourth that of the form at present used. 


There are now 15,000 volanteer troops ready for 
duty and quartered in and about the city, 10,000 have 
already gone to Washington, and thousands are wait- 
ing to go into quarters as eoon as vacated by the trope 
now occupying them, Among those now waiting 
orders are the Ist Regiment National Guard, 2d Regi- 
ment, Col. Wilson's Zousyes, Lien. Bartlett's Naval 
Brigade, 2d Regiment Advance Guard, 13th Regiment 
Chasecurs, Ist Regiment'N. ¥. Union Volunteers, Col. 
Morgan's National Zouaves, Col Ellsworth’s Fire 
Zonaves, Ist Regiment California Volanteers, German 
Rifles, Scott Life Guard, 79th (Scotch) Regiment, Steu- 
ben Volunteers (German), and Col. Hawkin's Zouaves. 

A Wansixo Voice.—While Fernando Wood was 
speaking at the Union meeting there was s brief in- 
terruption to reada dispatch. Just then one of the 
roughs, who had perched bimeelf in « tree just over 
the Mayor's head leaned down and said: ‘‘ Now, Fer- 
nandy, jist you look out what you eay, ‘cause you've 
got to stickto this." The Mayor heard, and heeded. 


Hesuew Parniotisa,—The Jewish Messenger of 








this city comes out boldly for the Stars and Stripes, and 
‘urges all of its faith to etand by the Union. 


Applications for Enfield rifea and ober arms to 


spare after supplying the ities of the militia, 
Neen cent of Louisville, Ky-, arrived in 
‘ew-Orleans on the 24th instant, and wero onthusias- 
tically recoived by the rebels, ) 
PENNSYLVANIA TOO HOT FOR non TYLER. 


Bob Tyler, son of ex-President inadlo 
toe aie con “azaaid Wytnt Ake 
rt 


eoveral years past resided at Bristol, Pu nnd occupied 
the pest of lark to one ofthe Philadapita Conte at a 


ry of $1,500 a year. Ho had taken great paltis 
cently to make himvalf particularly obnoxious, ts the 

ple of Bristol by openly proclaiming: Secession sen. 

nts, and communicating newa to the South wnfa- 
‘Yorablo to the North, Forbearance having eeused to bo 
8 virtua, the people rose and drove him fron the town. 
He then took up his reaidenco in Philadelphia. ‘Thurs 
the people threatened tovhang him, and he was forced 
to leavo the city. He then turned up in New-York, 
where ho was eeonnoitaring (incogc nntil Wednre. 
day afternoon, whén ho left Jorsey City on the train 
for the South. When tho sons of Jobo Tyler net ns 
Southern thiltors in the pay of the North, what have 
wo to from the hordes of low Southornors, 
prowling abont our hotels t 

LETTER FROM THE BRITISH CONSUL, 

To the Editors of The N, ¥. Keening Posh, 

GextixmeN: A number of British residents of this 
City baying undertaken to form a regiment of British 
salient for the servioo of the Government of the 
United States, and misapprehensions prevailing that 
this undertaking has been with my: sanction, owing to 
the loeality of the affice of the partios in question, I 
Dog to stato that the proceeding bas boon undertalcon 
without my knowledge oF eountenaico ia an 


|. ARCHIBALD, H, By 
rit Conralate, New York ABA Oke 


“OUR FIRST SIUP-OP-Wan," 
‘Tho fust-sailing clipper steamahip Hubnon was soll 
jovernment ol 


mannan, 
Conan. 


ivoR gun forward. Marines of tho nin 
ready being recruited here by Capt. Van 

Benthoyean, and ina few days our first shipolwar 

will be ready for sea, and action if nocomary, 

[N. O. Ploayéne, 21. 

‘The following officers attached to tho Niagara have 
ined: 





Kirst Teo. J, HL Prown of Mfesimfppt; 4th leat. D:D, 
MeCeralea, District of Colambler Mighipiian Xa 1. Reed, 
Virginia: Oblaf Engtuear Wen, 1 Willassuon, of Virptatny tnt 
Elvot of, Marines inaal Gen, Vilas 3 Lunt of Maclacs 

| Geo, Butler, Virgisia: Purser ‘Clow Warp, Vinjlolay Anlst: 
ot Boginogr Honry A, feansey, District ot Columbia. | 

—A wealthy Quaker morchant in Broadway hus 
Uately ad a hia asiploy a out, Healy: ablowvodled young 
tia, without rally wha be thought eanld varra his eoubtey 

‘u'vantags, abd hw apoordiugly adfressed lay ius. yesterday 
SAWilllamny ACHt GF Uy daatte 0 beeowe « wollen | 
Nberty to do v9, and thy salary shall bo conttoued dir 
seni av hot wert uo BK Ao ont not dal a a 

toldler and sorve hy country, I no ure 
Bere. Tho young ina tas ealatad, es SOAUU® MAY services 












etic 





lizabeth, who, belng loyal to bi 
Tis plan was to fit out 1 vn 

those from the North. Ho stated that twonty residonte of 

ork and fifteen of Ellzabeth had enrolled thelr nauiea to entor hi 

soryice, Ho was held for oxam| 














THE SILVER CORD, 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


CHAPTER XLVI. 

Mrs. Urquhart returned homo, and found bor hus- 
band awaiting her in tho drawing-room. 

‘Haye rn Placed yon girl!’ wus his qnostion, asked 
in an indifferent tone, 

‘T think eo,' replied Bertha; ‘bnt I did not seo the 
lndy—ehe was too ill to be soon, But Hendorson 
Jeaves, of course, to-night.’ 

* Cortainly—we'll haye no moro of hor in this houro, 
And now about this ead affair, which looks sadder the 
more I think about it.’ 

“Then don't think about it dear,’ was Bertha's an- 
swer. ‘1 with we had neyer known anything of it." 

‘Sometimes T am weak enough to wiah #0 too, Ber- 
tha,’ ho said; ‘bnt itis childish to wieh to continue de- 
evived in the character of those wa Joye and trust, And 
if there was m woman in fi world whom Ibved/nnd 

vat taal “h 
oon athe wal barly eater Waal LS on 
about ber at when I charged him to keep his 
faith in ber, and wome day to tell hor that it was T who 


hisd fo eounteled hit 
Poor Aribur," wild Berths, puiting ber bandkor- 


© Poor Arthor,’ 
chief to her eyes: 

© Tharo's a question or two I would like to ask you, 
my wowan,’ ho sald, drawing her near him; "hut Lm 
Jouth to talk to yon too mach abont such a grief.’ 

No, plenes do not,’ said bia wife, 

«Lill only uik you this, at present,’ vald Robert; 
‘and when We have got ayer the blow a bit, you shall 
toll me more. How camo this fellow, Aduit, to know 
‘anything abont you, and why did he’ prosnmo to send 
to yon to come to him?" 

hero wax n whole history of a lifo—of two lives-— 
that might have been told inthe reply; but that his 
tory was not for Bertha to tell. Shia pondored for a 
momont 1s she stood nestling undor the wing of her 
husband, and then sho said, boldly: 

“Tknow nothing about Bim, oxeo 
and of course she must hay boon in 
with bin.’ 

* And bade him sond for you 1’ 

* T suppose 80,” 

You think he wanted hush-money from hor, and 
could not get it 1’ 

‘Lanra cannot have much money to spare, you 
Know. Arthur has a good salary, but the house is an 
expensive ond,’ 

‘Ay, and to think of the bad woman stealing tho 
money given her by her troatfol hosband, and haading 
it over to yon white-faced scoundrel. ‘It's not tho 





throngh Laura, 
commanication 


iiry und forget Mer, plaiued Bertha. 
‘will not do, Besides, I hiavo my daty to 
Arthur. What will he do with the 


"Ono, Kobert. n 
of children. Lam not fit for it, and 
thankfal that we haye noue of ourown. Do not think 

f that.” 
oT Tis not whether we yronld Like the charge or not? 
said Robert, gravely, ‘but whether it 1s not onrdaty 
toundertakett. Awoman who ia a wife, und might 
bo 6 mother, shonld not talk about unfitness for su: 
work, I think. Bat there is time to consider that when 
we know what Arthur intends to do. I must write 


the poliow hero know everything, and ho proved it by 
telling me some matters of my own, that 

anybody but myself had heeded. I would like to 
Be'informed whether thia omniscient police knows any- 
thing about Mr. Adsir himself, and what his comings 


‘and goings may be 1’ 
It may eaeily be imagined that the latter part of this 
spooch Was a bad heartey for Berths, who hastily 


* Burely you would not stoop to spy on him 

‘Seely L would stoop, or climb either,’ he an- 
swetld, coolly, ‘or doanything elo that wasn't dis- 
honed}, to get the rightto lay bold on the rascal. But 
it waild be of no use for one to make inquiries bero, 
tu the folk, by his own tale, are all bis own accom- 
plices: Bat there's a high fellow in Paris, who owes 





‘day in hurvest, auclwho would, I think, make it 

Lis businees to find outtho matter for me, ‘ll writo 
to him ubout ft, anyhow. 

“What is his 


way prevent ro mi 
"You don't know-angthing of hm’ replied ber Hs: 

band. ‘He isnot oneof the people w cod 

about, being wiser inbis generation, and 
it bis in ileace. I rather helped 
ng of his pockets, I fancy.’ 

Berths did not dureto the question of 

nae, bat the ennrig of whic eho hod a conde 

share «uggested other means ing it. 
‘ If you are going to write letters, Kobert dear,’ she 

said, “I wish you wonld sit up here and write them,” 

“What for, my womss 1’ 

«Because whut I have 

me so fearfally nervous 


the 
rable 


through to-lsy has made 
BG canto bear ob let 

more 
alfection- 


his buge fin; 
Se ecptarcees toh OCB BSA 
aad he ai down to Write, bestowing contemptuous igue 
























ccationa ‘wioss thoories have been rewarded with a bi Of chain 
ia | sulle eg te Mai: 
Wasthis letter to Arthar Lygon: iW aaa Pu Coe) bas been 
Mr Die ; pe a ea ual jon eee 
eomatfon yourmind yoked in TOR Te Ae Lee ‘ty 
fd nows, and fat the bla our shameloss tempt ta cleat bis for any item, 
of hic own terrors 
Sete rare eet Ff adtaandon age See 
ittas econ “ie ie TOE ADEA rete 
E 0, my bi rh 
nn writing to a bad language and teen had ty bore sence Ge thereat 
eee If forl that the | uscidenta of the other might deprive mo of the title yor 
quicker bad nows wers given tomb, tho kinder would | confer auth amiable airende saeco ee 
bo the man who told Um. bear you no muilice. I forgive yor 
* Your wife is unworthy of for insisting on fightin, ‘we, for 
Lye Rrtgo trae fol liths devil, Matlde, wham hor wae 
end of the chals: properly torned out of hia house. ‘There! 
eatibayoalDes ha, Saynye, und don't weizs the glass pestle, 
itisimy daty to extinguish ov might break in your huuds. Tum not ooms te coneve ne 
by. Boa that i, ave Tod n reries: guazsl A yen, bbto offer 5 4 ; 
of Mra 
te ee wi ag wu or oat utinue ull iaterconree of every kind 
anc rover. * Bat there it be ty Veranos 
em my heat Meee of partneratip, und T- decline to bev cart tones Tee 
comasel and charge race eer ae am toe ates 
ecall ~ ir 
of your avin mestingyoogon tela) to” ote unbihdn: sad soe we era toes 


fegmltve. C hasten off the 
on shoo! ithont 
ledge wn ‘hour longer than sean 
thought to bo mynolf tho bearor of the sal tidings; but 
Aa will, I know, choose to bo alono at the firat shock. 
nt write by return, or telegraph an appointment to 
Moot mo, atany English plice, or where you will, ax 
Tmust recount to you the wholo details, and eay mach 
that must not be wiid ima Totter. » Qaly this—the por. 
von id not one of your own friendes Ido not think yon 
Know him—you iro sparod this udditioval pang, but 
this da all not hope, for A moment, that when, 
You receive the particulars, thoy will contain aught of 
cotnfort, for it will not be fo. But take no step what- 
ever until we most, und I will abide at home until Lre- 
colvo: pane ee in “ 

* Poor Bertha sits by my elde, sobbing hor hoart out, 

God blows you mid eomtole you, my deat Arthur. 
* Your sorrowing friend, 

© Arthar Lygon, eq. Hosate: Unqamanr:' 

Such was tho miasive for Eugland. ; 

A foww hasty lines wero thon ponned to the Paris of- 
fleial, from whom Urqubart expected to gain informa- 
tion na to Ernest Adalr, and Hortha, in spite of bor af- 
fliction, had prosonco of mind enough tosnggest that 
anch’alotter oughtto bo souled, Hor bunbund handed 
it to hor for tho purposo, and Uhe samo ovening Ernest 
Adair received a note npprising him that Mr. Urqubart 





waa applying to M. Bureau de ——, Paris, for 
lnowledge whieh mut cortalnly not, rend hla vho 


naked it. 

‘T most got in my harvoat at once,’ was his comment 
‘on the nots, ‘or it will bo blasted.’ 

Bat le did not negloct a preceu loan monmre fn 
regard to the application by Urquhart, and while take 
ing {t, sollloquizing upon the oxtrome Happinoas of that 
good man in having 60 good w wife aa Bartha, 











CHAPTER XLYIt, 

When tho arrangements of this world cease to per- 
mit anferior persons to aid in working ont tho fortunes 
of their betters, it will be timo for tho novolist to apo- 
logixe for ploboinn portraltures, In tho meantime he 
must take the actors na ho finds them, in the drama of 
nature, and the footman must come in with a messe 
When tle heroine li finiahou her deckunation. 

‘Tho fratfal Silvain, whon {twas explained to him 
by Henderson that alo horvelf had boou extended from 
Mr. Urquhart’s lionve, and that Wrneat Adair had in 
komo wily poisoned tho mind of the Boot against the 
Denutiful Indy whom tho Mronoliinan almoat adored, 
rose into a astute of wrath which was far above raving. 
Ho was nt a white heat. Ho nearculy apoke at all, but 
ocouxionally slapped his lonrt, pulled his hat on very 
firmly, and emitted savage noises with nn oathy flavor 
in thom. ‘Thore waa au nttor absence of tenderness in 
his conversation with Matildo, as if her wrong had to 
bo ayonged before hor eorrow could properly be con- 
soled. Ho walked about vigorously, suddenly chock- 
ing himself for no apparent rowson, and then addressing 
himeelf to think {ntensely, ‘Tho lion was eager for a 
spring, but the direction in which the vengeful leap 
wau to be taken was undeclied, 

Nothing whatoyer is to bo dono yot, Mf. Sil- 
vain,’ was Hendorson’s reply to n muttorod threat de- 
livered for tho tenth time fon large bottle of tooth- 
brushes that adorned the porfumér’a countur. 

*Ttis impowible to submit to such insults, Mado- 

Io,’ was the reply, 

"Do nob tulke nonsense. If wlady like Afr. Lygon 
can wait to bo righted, I anpposo thit I can wait. AG 
ull ovonts, Thave told you hor wiah, nnd that wish is 

0. 





And that is why you do not speak, I suppovo,’ ro- 
tailed Hentarson, i only wee abst fn yaadion.! 


Bilvain conld wot trust Himslf to speak on such o 
wubjectin tho words that bofitted the presence of his 
beloved Matilde, 

“Then tho less eid tho. better,’ romarked his Ma- 
tilde, “Listen to me, Thero aro now plota being 
hatebed, Silvain; mark my word if it isnotso. Last 
night that Angolique was vent ont of the louse with o 
letter, and the fuss that sho made about it, and the wa: 
shotalked aboot boing In time for tho ‘pos, whon it 
wins long past ths post hour, made me notice her. I 
was just leaving, 60 L offered to pat tho lettarin, but 
sho would not let mo touch it. Then I determined that 
Lwould know where sho was golog, and though sho 
tool: pains not to bo traced, and tarn ke two or 
throo timos, she was no mateh for me.! 

* No, indeed,’ Cae the lips of Pie admirer, 

« She left the note for that man, Adair,’ 

Anoxecration which followed the mention of tho 
name, seemed a form with which M, Silyain made ita 
duty to comply with, he having aledyi pene through 
it ut least a dozen times in tho course of Henderson's 


narrative. 

“Well, swearing does no good that £ know of,’ said 
the girl, ‘so please not todo itany more while Iam 
hore. If ever you swear, after we aro marriod, Sil- 
vain, it will be a bad day for you." 

Tho Frenchman sctaally missed the opportunity of 
making what seemed the Inavitgble remark that the 
one vow at which his, miatree had hinted would, 6c, 
He sdanply bs ardon. 

tT bake continued Matilde, ‘bofore that heavy- 
logged Angelique. could, snd sald that who had boon 

‘ous oloug time, and that Tthonght sho must havo 
Beon delivering the letter in Paris, ‘she got angry, nod 
told me to mind my own business, forgotting that if 1 
liked I could walk her ont of the house fn tan minutos." 

* You shall do no.’ 

‘Tshalldo nothing of the kind, How doX know 
Uk ao many not be uboful in wong way, and Thad bot 

have got under 








18) 
tarbaye had to, dedlnplth: Har/ who 
my thumb, than with » new servant who does not 
know me. Do youthink « woman is such o fool as to 
remember some ungry words, when abe can gain a 

Jint by forgetting them? Wo leave such folly to men, 
Bi Bivsin, °T mada it up with Angelique, aad gave 
her China atud for her neck-ribbon, and wo agreed to 
bo friends for ever, and I could baye got out all ubout 
the lettar, only I knew it, without, and besides I had 


another reason. 

Might M, Silyoin sak it 

Yes, to be sure, L did not want Madame to know 
that I had two upon ten.’ 

‘he phrase was incomprehensible by Mf, Silvain, not- 
withstanding that his mistress was good enough to 
translate it tuto deuz aur dase’ 

“Why, You stopid,’ sho ald, langhing, ‘itis what 
one shoptian in London whispers to another when he 
ants to put him on bis guard against a customer who 
Tooks like w thief, ‘Two eyes upon ten fingers!” 

‘M. Silvain was charmed, but not into the ecatacies 
which, on another occasion, would haye been evoked 








OO Pete as got to play bi 
fee re yy Her own gana now, 
with Angelique to help her, and 4 nlos wamo they will 


make of it. 0, Silvain, be is coming here.’ 
‘ Who ig coming” cried silvain. 
‘ ing 


‘Th seized ahoge pair of aciesors, which 






Whether or not, we hive each a few secrets of 
ates whic it nght Be highly Lig enieeats oat 
Unpleasint , 
“You have no seerst of yaino, 





Monsi oa 
nolonger that interest in your proubed tay ed 
make me care to romomber any secret of vores. Beas. 
Addo mo He favor todo a ee cucer™S. Ys 

vor to drop. m tare." 

«Tall do nothing of te kindy 

Thun 

er Vhnt, again. 1 
“What, again. Hava you got Haurean locked up i 
tut op ready to Bo latelocenopeneeaecea tutes 


us 
erd2Ate not touppronch thit roo, Monsieur, at your 





You will compel me to have recourse to vio - 


[To be Contiaued.] 





A rencontre took took place on Friday in Fulton 
treet, showing that tho time has arrived when South- 
emors in this city can no Jonger insult citizens at 
Pleasure, A Loubianian was swaggering about the 
cowardice of the North, and that he was going South 
to assist to flog the Yankees, A yolunteer ‘captain took 
up the insult and atrnck the other party, and effectually 
subdued him by exemplary punishment, ‘The “Louiki- 
anjan took bark hin words, 
—— 








MARRIED, 





ace ; 
BITGER—VARDON—On Thurday, April 95, by the. Rav. 
7 fr ot Naw-Htarcs 


Toms Vermllyu: Henry Us Hate of yeu, to Phebe 


0 ly, 
EATON-OMANOVICOn Tuesday, April 23, by the Rey. & 
Oroott, William Haton to Miss Amma R. Granger, both of 


Now-York. 
FELLOWS—COLLINS—In Brooklyn, EB. D., on Thursday, 
Aprl49, by tho ley, De. MoLano, Johis Wellows to Mies Aun 


, Calin. 
HOTCHKISS—RIMBADO—On Saturday, April 20, hy the 
‘ov: Jeues Millott Thompson O, otetRia BA My 





in Weat Randolph, Vt, on Tuesday, 
the residence of tho. bride's father, b 
rott, Mector of Chilst Church, Bethel. John J. 
Bey, Attorney at-Law. Jamestown, N.¥,,and Jesnnette HL, 
eldest daughter of 8. A-Vabblit. esq. 
MURWAY—HILL—On nday, April 25, by the Rev. W. Fe 

Ho Ane yan 8. Murray (o Anos F., deoghter of the late. 
Mi: HALL—RUSSELL—On Wednesday evening, A) 

6 Hay. O. Dlekaon John W, Marat to Agua are 

ell, all of this 


Reve 
Ki 








2: 








MOILVAINE—SAVAGE—On Monday, April 15,by the Rave 
0. 0 Mise Caroline F. Savagoy 


fow, J. L. Mollyalne to, 
the Hon. Jos. W. Savagu of Rahway, N. J. 
ROWN=On Thursday, Erin 












Dr. Osborn, Mr, 
eldoit danent se of O. EDs 
OMITH—HUSTED—On Tours! 
willage. onry R. Sipith to 
WNLEY ATKINSON On Tusedey, April 23, by the Rav. 


Dr, Morgan, William : ‘Townley to Bikloso 
WEEKS PORWENTER ait 7 Mount Kisco, Westchester 
pant I 


on ‘Tunsday, April, by Fri James 
Fedwaid Weeks of that to Basoa Jan ddasgiter of Thomas 
‘of the formes place. 








April 25, Willtaen Ba 
feabath Atkin, aged 4 years, 
on, Thursday, 

ledrich and Do 





montha IT days. 
BELLMER—In this br 
Bellmor, eldest son of 
COMBED Ato Bfooklys, om Friday, April 26, Elsa, wife ab 
Bo" yoary wid 10 months, * 


April 25, Frederick: 
rea Beller ta ibe 
ls age. 


George Corbolt, axed 


GHATITON — in this offy, on Wedntedy, April 24, Petar 
Chariton 


CHILDS—On Thursdsy mornfog, April25, Clara Acgusts, twin 
daughter of Chas. M. and Augusta Childs, nged 6 months and 16 


pEChen—ta tha Clty, Mary @., wife of Barnard Decker, after 


A llogeriog Silas, 1 the Bid yeas of het age 
DOWLING On Felday, April, 191, Minerva Rassol, wife of 
LW. Dowling, M. D- 





DEAR—At Ross Hill, Nysok, N. ¥.. an Wedn: Ai 
astion Estello, oldest daughter.of Henry BML sud aoe ee 


Deans 
FAIRGHILD—On Wedneadsy, April 34, after » lingering fllnem, 
Celestion BL Fairchild. rN ek 2 
GOW iin Bronkiya, on Wednesday, April 34, Willam Je 
HEGEMAN—In ‘Urosklyn, ou Thurday, April 25, Adrian 





Hlegemnaay tn the Tad year of Mls a 
EVE Welneaday, April 4, Mary Aus, the bolovedl 
Sloot Georg H. levers ged 34 
JONES—In this city, on Weduosdey morning, April 4, A.B. 


“Jones, aged 71 year. 
His remalus werd taken to Montpeller, Yt, for (ntarment. 
rf 


‘on Wednesday, A. 
jeorgo EL. Severs, 








ar ot Her 
on Thursday, April 25, Seruh W., wife 


in [he 67th year of ber 

BVY — Budde Friday’ sfieruoon, ‘Apel’ 26, Unto 

en ny 

MANLOVE—At Fort Scott, Kansos, on Saturday, April 13, af 
consumptlan, Homer, youngest on of David Manlove, aged 18 


Years a0d2 m0 
California papers please copy. 


TLUARD—In Bonth Brooklyn, on Wi A 
eee Ee cone Thontare Waza Mary O Milasd aged 


OVERTON—On Thursdsy, April 23, Wille Leater, eldest ean of 
Wo, Hi snd Josephine E. Overion, aged 0 yesrs,2 monte 
and 18 days. 

POWERS—In Williamsburgh, om Tuesday, Ay 
Glimore, ayn of Junin O. and Mary Aa Pow 
nd 73 days. 

AND—In Brooklyn, on We April 24, Mary Fe 

Msuibler of David asd Bary Le Holiad, aged 1d years, F 
wou he 

REEB—in this city, on Wednesday, April24, Eliza Reob, aed 
"ZI years and § morithae 

AR area e W. By 

Fridsy, April 

Aarah 
days. 

On Taesdsy, April 23, at Reding, Conn., the Rav. 

A Part cn 


ear of his ago. 
We morning, Aj ‘24. Jacob M., tha 
aTLLORGON on waded mera ALA, es Me 
Hepner ee geet Youn Cae 
eed yo 
tS severe Lllness, Haabel, widow of the Inte 


¥ ot 
‘On Mondsy, Apzil et Morristown, N. J. 
BORNLEY Dr, Toun Thornley, United Staten Navy, nged 2 
iter of Nathaniel Pearce of this 











gave tather a Indieroas look ‘to 8 demonstration of 
Wrath by no means Indicrona Henderson snatched 
them, impatiently, from Mis hand, and darted into the 


apartment 


behind the shop, esying, as abe closed the 





to de 
Teweould 


‘ i trathfal statement, M. Adair, 
You are making an ontrathfal et papas 


Ha! hal A man of honor who bas bad the misfor 
game te iar with, the world op fixet principles, gud 


> 





ITMAN—On ‘Thursday, A) a 
“Glass, wie of Thos. G- Whluuan, er, in the ST year 


» on Wi April 4, Willie L- 
wie ct ON A os 
a 


—>——_ 
Califernia Marringes and Deaths, 


MARRIED. 
Francisco, March al, by the Ray, Mr. Teylor, George 
Uhaibr ‘pts Ai daughier of Re ©, Wildzias, xg, of 
in ts 
March 26, by tho Rov. Chas. K. Clarke, Bet> 
1 Damion to Tuayer, of Buckland, Mase 
DIED. 
In Coose Bay, Feb. 24, on board bark Enily Banning, Jemen 
Foster, native of New-London, 
Ta San Prascien, March 24, Eiiabeth M. Young, younp 
dangbter of EEGs oy ‘2 years and 7 sy 
San Franclaso, Bfareh $0) leary ldery, late eC Brookly=, 
Not Ailchiess Bar, Sacramento County, March 16, Newel Tree: 


Bar, 
Howlett, late of Hertford. Conn. 
Coant 


a 

Ii Dee County, Lean 
; Resierestactey Saya 
1H. GOs Drak frac of Mal 


















3: 
SLAUGHTER OF REBELS IN FORT MOULTRIE. 





Statement by a Soldier Who Was There, 





Botweon 300 and 400 Killed. 





A LARGE NUMBER WOUNDED. 





The Dead Carried Of in Boxes at Night, 





‘Efforts in Charleston to Disguise tho Truth, 





‘A coldier who was drafted into tho service of tho 
Rabcls in Charleston, and whowerved at the guns in 
Fort Moultrls, at tho veigo of Fort Sumter, has made 
Se us the following statemont. His reliability is 
svouched for, aud we baye every reason to believe that 
Bis nxatement is every way worthy of belief: 

Oar itformant states that ho served under Capt. 








Hayes, and went into Fort Moultrie the day afier 
‘Major Anderson left for Fort Sumter, He remained 
Ho belonged to tho 


Shree or four days after the fight. 

Anillory, aud cerved nt the gous mont of the time dur- 

ing tho siege. The guns of Fort Monltrio opened 

sbont halfpast four in the morning, bat Major Ander- 

‘eon did not fire @ gan for near two honrs after. When 

be did open, his fire waa rupld and destructive. Tho 

Dalla from Sumter strock tho port-holes of Moultrie, 

and at nearly every dischargo somebody was killod. 

Their places were wupplicd by others. 

‘were in Moultrlo moro than ono thonsand mon, 

cid between thro aud four handred wero kept at tho 

gms constantly. Not more than that nnmber conld 
protect themselves in the casemates of wandbage, 
ylilch, whilo they afforded excellent protection, wore 
much torn up and knocked down, It was between 

Bie and to o'clock on the first day that the groutest 

Jows of life oovurred, 

‘The burbetto guns of Fort Sumter wero silenced 
early in the day, and the roond ebot from these wore 
amcat destructive to Fort Moultelo, and caueed the groat- 
‘est lows of lif, Thoy were fired great nccurncy, 
god nt timen tho soond in the Fort was terrible. Dur- 
inye the riege between threo and four hundred were 
led, and a large number were wounded. Tho killed 
swore colloeted togother ina macs, and nt night placed 
Ip boxes, brought down from Charleston nud taken 
away to Potter's Ficld and interred during the night. 
Bowe of the men wore horribly mangled, and others 
were wcarcely dead when thrown into tho boxor. 
Byood flowed in etrenme from theso receptacles, and 
tho right was horrible, ‘Tho aurgeon ut the Fort sent 
for help, und others came down from Obarleston. Tho 
wounded were removed to the Hospital, whore such 
‘ae bave not wince died, now ain. 

To order tut the truth should not be known in 
Charleston, the roldiors wore charged to say that no- 
body was hurt, and wore threatend with cortain death 
{f thoy disclonod the fucts, ‘Thoro were a good many 
killed in the dwellings outside the fort, Tho Moultrie 
Hove was very munch damaged, and n largo number of 
Building in tho noighborbood of tho fort demolished. 
‘Tho officeis’ quartors in the fort were riddled, and it ia 
the oplnion of our informant that had thore beon threo 
hundred men in Sumter, Fort Moultrie would have 
heen destroyed, and the Robols driven ont or killod 
almost to m man. Te loft Moaltric three days wfter 
the engugement, and went to Charleston. Too peopla 
there would not believe thut nobody bad been killed, 
und inade constant inquiry for their friends, who, thoy 
were assured, were still on Sullivan's Island. Hund- 
gods of fumilicn aro yet to lowrn the trath, which is kopt 
from thom by the grostost vijgilonce, 

Our informant was duly discharged from the earvico, 
and, with five otlors, embarked on board the bark 
Bmithsouian, Capt. Davie, which reached New-York 
‘on Friday morning lante 
ONE HUNDRED AND FiPrx KtouD AND WOUNDED 

ON MORMIS ISLAND. 

One of the Charleston volunteers who was on Mor- 
ris Inland daring tho late hombaniment of Fort Sumter, 
cause hero yostarJay by tho schooner D, P, Pitts Ho 
ayn that ut least ono hundred und fifty men wera 
killed and wounded at the batteries on Morris Island, 
by the canister of Major Anderson, Ho bad oscarjon 
6 bo at Fort Johoaton also just before he lof Charles- 
fon, avd thero he learned that on Sollivan'’s Island 
thirty-nine men had been killed—thatn mortar had 
been blown from Fort Johoston by 4 ebot from Sam- 
ter. He lind to go to Charleston ia boat with somo 
parengers, und when thero embruced the opportunity 
ni xtowed himself away in the schooner, and in that 
way gotoll, lo says thet thedend were all taken and 
boxed nnd carried away in the night and buried in Pot- 
ter's field, where the negroce are buried. He eayn 
that thousands of negroes only want some of thoir lead- 
em to give them tho word, and great will be the 
slaughter, 

SOU CAROLINA FUGITIVES—AN IRISH WOMAN 
CHASED INTO A SWAMP—HER HUSBAND AND 
SON PLOGGED—PROFERTY APPROPRIATED— 
AMAN, IIS WIPE AND ELX CHILDREN, ALL IM- 
FRISONED AND CHANGED FOR THEIR HOARD. 

‘The rchooner D. P. Pitts, from Charleston, 8. ©., 
arrived ut this port yesterday, ntl] o'clock p. m., hav- 
‘ing on board a nomber of the hands who had been on 
Qe steumebip Nasbyille, and some persons who had 
for various reasons become tired of Southern soil, also 
@ family consisting of o man and his wife snd six 
children, who bad been driven opt from their home, 
near Columbin, because they would not desert the 
Beura avd Stripes. 

‘Oar reporter paid a visit to the achoouer, and learned 
the following fics from the various pardes on board. 

Tc appeara that all masters of yeasols had received 
Public noties on the Qith inst. to leave Charleston 
within forty-eight hours, or bo held by tho Southern 
Goveroment! All yeeels in that port immediately 
prepared for eea—some, however, Were detained for 
wantof men to work them, 

The Nuhville, Capt. Murray, remained bebind, it 















































was Lelieved, for the purpose of being fitted ont as a 


Privateer. 

A large number of poor white men bad been thrown 
Soto prison, and were being fedin the most miserable 
moauner. 


Auold wan named ‘Traccyyan Irishman, who bad 
been through the Florida war, with Gon, Scott, and 
hio bad been wetled some tventy-ceven years within 
ix miles of Columbia, 8 C., wus on board with his 
wife and family, from whom our roporter reosived the 


following information: 

My name is Tracey; 
who are with me; Ti 
war Located at Diitely 
Inbia, in Sooth Car 


Thave a wife and six children, 








‘ork, rome 6 or 7 miles from Cy 





of Soath Cervlion; Y am ab 
wy oldest son 1s 2 yeare of 
On the 6th of April some p 








Yeave. Ihave it in my pocket. 
[be following is a copy of the notica referred 
Laxixorow Drer., 5. C., April 6, 198! 











ule thie day at i one, tS 

toring eens serena wares adoped: 
awe (0 eur Ausrelation OE 

etd (anily, who reeldes in the bounds ear 

aloe 

‘oar celgaborbocd, and ex (be ob) 

Sect car section of the country 









of our Association is to 


herevore. be it 
Sesslesd, That the sald Tracy and fully be netifled to lenv 


Thero 


ia farm or plantation, which 


ind; 1 bave lived there for 
fxeotyoven years; Tom au Irishman, but hove my 
citizenship jajerein my book, which I got in the State 

t 51 years of age, and 


t ters who lived in the 
neishborhood culled upon me and left me a notice to 


satire Comutitee of the Fork Vigilant 


teay 
fof tur Ameciniion, i 
distuibers of tie petre, qoletude and safety of 


@ soch tatraderm, we fea 
your dusy to rid the welghborbood Of mad ‘Tyacay ard fassiy 


a 
5 : 
° 
2. 
a 
= 
a 
fe 
: 
Z 
& 
5 
o - 
: 
E ; 
a 
a 


Tedder to marke!, aod Just aa we 


Colamabte to Tetum home, wa wore aauiied and 









es froma Dove Pork, and 
Jalied eboct like Wiloge wich were 
house. ‘They baled roy poss wile 





‘yo 
ALD oak In the oro they cana and brought ne An 2 


‘son ont of the guard-bouse, and jhea and my 
00. Wh were ‘the poor devilt 
tees Nie inks Caaeet Naat ies 


Bid bers he's be prorat, God don bim—grve it hms Beary. 
ve, fed and as 
Age alah ented ne ha ear to ke 









si 
ton the roffiaos nt hold of me, they demanded that 1 
sue per egy nein see 
sane Tacs 3 


Mtipee waved for tbe protection of 
Ina pane 
Ted ther ¢ 


nury. 
sand do as theyfo! 






fe rie ard bang ma, as they threatened to do, 
‘bert the flag 1 bind fo 


teased, burmame{t they liked. Iwvold not de: 

bt ander, Las determined to atick by the 

Aiipes? Thad bean  toacster, soldier and, sllor 

(niluberice ofthe United Slates te Mesicu nd ta Flerlds, end 
Taved the good 014 Bae. 

THK WATER STATEOEETS oat 

7 fh rato. a 
MJalinnsweltathone. 1a tbe soorea of the. day som 


a pokag anda OY 20lrg lyr here 








Stare ai 




















teak. Tuhonghi it waa the aar ras coming, and a0. J Mfted the 
Childaadiraa formyl They sooo followed sno and chased 
‘hey yelled af hard naroes od erted, 1 #hoot 





=n ber held oot bi 
ify wile ran fo (hat way, Lwonld gut her’? 


‘hero, pitch ber on the wagon,” and such like 


{ie up to the hoves, snd would not allow 
iting. tint thor fe ner 
TMi cnt renatig ywny the foruiture ‘aud other ar 
Tee a iin tamer dbey divfed anon sem all the Ore- 
sete ilps wy busbad, vod Iu reference toa musket 
ST ie thd fa tue dar they eild here La United States 
re iiieks thle, We've taken one fort nt Charleatan, now 
Tete onn (nays hours), The man whe led dhe mob on the 
Pane Wes Masta Join Burdell.. They pat me (8 wagon and 
pest'may to Colauobia, where Inet my husdand and aon in tho 


her 
coward, d—n bi 
Drax ber along 
vaylore 

an they brows 
mo to fo Inia fot 


jown 




















tnd her babe was In bed, auleep. An 
with some bresd axd eaveopence fn 





npamed MoNamarn wi 

and the Merebal 
jot and fo say noth 
fre abont iu Mi oot. and hav net been seen 
Hien the hosbund of Bridget wea e stone: issan tn Charleston. 

Thin futuily epeaks of other murders which ind boon 
omitted, By way of easing clizens from their net 
tlemonta. 

This raid upon Tracoy’s honre occurred threo days 
before the expiration of the time given hin and his 
fawily to move oot. 

‘Tho old min and bie family are thrown npon tho 
world friendlews and penniless. They aro yet on 
Veasd the vebconer D.B. Yitte at Pior No. 10 Noth 
River. 

‘The bodies of the old man and is son present o fear 

fulepretacl, The tother has been dragged until aho 
is rearcel: le to move about. 
‘The old mun rays that tho rascals should be made to 
dig their own graves, and that thon they should bo 
thot down into thom, and covered up. He is done 
with the South, and down on ita Slavory. 
































‘ Pony Express. 
Four Keatsny, April 98, 1861, 

'Tho Pony Expreis pursed this point at 114 p.m. 

Yesterday, with dates from Ban Francisco of Apnt 17, 

40 p.m. 

‘The principal feature of the market this week is that 
thoro nro muro eellers than buyers, withbut changes in 
the price of leading articlos, "Prade with the count 
Inslowly roviving. Wheat steady at $1 80 for cxporl, 

larloy, 200950, 

‘Tho Pony Exprem arrived at Carson Valloy on tho 
A6ul tos. from Fort Kearuey, with dates of tho Sth. 
by this Cal nows was received of the appomtment 
of six Fodoral offloors for California. ‘The parties 
designated ua Collector of the Port of San Francikoo 
und Sob-Trearurer are very accoptable to tho Republi- 
oat party: and tho yublio” generally. No partlonlar 
complafnta ore, made conearning. the other appoints 
tout axcopt that, of Btevens for: Buperintendent of 
the Mint. 

‘Tho Republicans gonornlly denonnee this appoint 


ooh ity 
Mant{y ocnide UAeoNae Bh aeaeRs, Held the oes von 


Demoorat. The Times, Ropablican, eays that the np- 
pointment of Democrats to ollles uudérthe Adininistra- 
Yion fanot o conse for general rejoideg among men 
who worked for und atthined its success, 
Gov. Dow has eigned the three Son Francisco 
Railroad bills. 
Mra. Elizabeth J. Farnham, formerly Matron of the 
Sing (Now-York) Prison, hua been chorea Mitron 
California Stato Insane Asylum. 
. Downoy has rent inn mesenge concerning the 
quettion of boundary between California and the new 
lorriuiry of Nevada. He takes the ground that the 
boundaries of Crlifornia boing established by the Con- 
stitution, ean only be altered by the action of the peo- 
ple of tho State, 

A nombor of petitions aro before the Legisintnro, 
frow the inbabitants of the disputed districts, praying 
for the ostallishment of tho line, according’ to the 
boundaries laid down in the Novada Territorial Bill. 
H. L. Miner, resident in California since 1859, 
committed snicldo at Red Blaifs, Shasta County, on the 
1th inst. Ho was tho leading’ merchant of the town, 
and man of wealth and respectability. 

ee soe geben 


The ©. 0. C. and P. P. Express. 

Fonr Keansey, Monday, April 29, 1861 
‘Tho coach of the C, 0. G. snd P. b. Express puseed 
here at noon yesterday. 

Desven, Aptil £5,—Serions apprehensions of Indian 
diflicullies ure entertained, They can easily cut off all 
the Phliine travel and trade, Col. Boon, Todian Agent, 
sont a courier to Fort Wise yesterday with the requisi- 
tion for two companies of cavalry, to bold themsel 
in readiuess to march hither at'an hour's 















of 


















ioe. 
Should jodications continue unfavorable, they will be 
ordered op very soon. 


There 
States A emul Seccasion flag was displayed by a 
Dusinoes house hero yesterday evening, bat {t was so 
insiimiifloant that io notice waa taken of it, Union 
flage are waving in many parts of the city, and the 
Union feeling 18 almost unanimous, 

‘The militwry expresa to the New-Moxican forte bas 
been discontinaed. 

_—_-—__ 
Destructive Pire. 
Evoana, Friday, April 26, 1851, 

A destructive fire occurred at Huvane lant night, 
Observatory Block, owned by Chas. Cooke, waked ab 
710,000, boing destroyed. ‘The priuting-office, two dey~ 
goods and ope grocery store, 8 saloon, and several 
oftloes, were among (he places Consumed. ‘The Library 
of the People's College, valued at $20,000, was also de~ 
strayed. Whole loss, $25,000; about $6,000 covered 
by insurance. 








—_.—__ 


Matonoh Market Fair. 
Karowat, Weatchestar Co, Monday, April 29, 

‘The cocond Katonah Market Fair takes place this 

sock, on Wednesday and ‘Thursday. Ar. Campbell, 

tho President of the Harlem Railroad, obligingly cout 

nents to carry agricultural implements and machinery 

to und from tho Fair withont charge. 








How delightful it is just wow to leave the hot and 
dusty town with ite noise and tumolt, fora quiet stroll 
.- | through the flelds and groves offtie suburba. The 
ground yon tread npon is carpeted with softest emerald, 
while the aff is lied with the breath of violets, and 
fragrant with early epring sweetness. Overhead the 
eky is bright, ecrvvely, beautifully blae, while all 
trond are buds end blossoms, bursting into forma of 
Vesuty beneath the genial onshine. The dogrood 
and cherry treea are transformed into mowdrif\s; apple, 
pedch, and pear orchards are blushing with fairpromiee 
of luscious midsummer delights, redolent of odors that 
tule captive the senses, dreamy withthe bam of bees, 
and vocal with tho notes of robin and wren, blucbird, 
und the eberry-browneongsparow. The maples have 
pat forth their young foliage of orange, and purplo, 
till the aprays look like clusters of butierilies, the birch 





ats Senet he ald racy aed fully be tiled to jours | aud em are clothing their branches with lealets, and 


Wilh tle notice, or they will be raved by force. 


Revel ved, Tha: James E- Hofcan. Capt Wado A.T. La:tks 
SRE Secy Nemuaaterbe wppotated a Commitica give ar. 
‘bore th a copy of ike abere 


Dy the otis and furnish bn 
J. 5. HOFEMAN, 
President of the Association. 
THE COMMITTEE. 


Jpmes E. Hofman 1 2 
finan lxa planter, owning 3S negroce, 





us, old. 
Bldsxy Wareasiver ive plaxter, owning about 69 
fle, (Sape7) Selweres ia a planter, Beviog aboot 200 nezrone. 


2 planter, owning upward of 


we Bandy was the lester of the mob which 


the tender eoft-tufted larch relieves the more sotnber 
hues of the sprace and the pine. These, and u thou- 
sand other objects on every hand conspire to charm the 
weary citizen with their neverending, ever-changing 
loveliness. Who would not enjoy stroll in the 
country? 





—_—_——_ 


AsriStaverr Axsrvensantes Postroxen, — The 
Anii-Slavery Standard of this weck mnnonuces that 


tuned Mee a wiie (ud eawamp, which we wll come Uo ‘ 

Beret tho regular Anu-Slavery anniversary will not bo. held 
abess men faet thats dave on one peck of coarse curs meal | this year, in viow of the unpamalleled excitement now 
‘While the en daye’ nolice wes peuding, 1and my son west ing. + 

a j 





a intent feeling respecting the war in tho |» 


THE PIRATES AT WORK. 





Capture of the Governmont Steamer Uncle Ben. 


HER OFFICERS AMD CREW MAPRIGONED AS SPIES. 





New Inlet, N. C., Closed by the Rebels. 





The schooner West Wind, Capt. Burnett, from Wil- 
mington, N. C., 25th inet., reports thut the’ rteamer 
Uncle Ben bad been taken as a prize, and bor crew 
thrown into pricon on the charge of being eplen of the 
Federal Government. The Seceesionixt authorities 
had wunk vorscls in Now Inlet, blocking up the 
channel. 

The Uncle Ben wasn firrt-clars steamtug, chartered 
by the Government for earvice nt Fort Sumter from the 
wreoking firm of Johnson und Higgins of this city. 





FROM EUROPE. 
————_ 

By the stesmer Bremen, from Southampton 
April 17, which arrived ot this port yesterday 
afternoon, and the Arabis, from Liverpool on the 
20th, and Queenstown on the 2et, which arrived 
at Halifax also yesterday afternoon, we have 


soven days Inter nowe. Tho English Chancellor 
of tho Exchequer made his annual statement 
April 16. ‘Tho total expendituro for thy year ho 
catimated at £69,900,000, and tho revenue at 
£71,823,000, Lord John Russell, in reply to in- 
quiries, said the Government was without in- 
formation relative to the annexation of St. Domingo 
to Spain, Tho Stroot Railroad Company bill had 
been postponed six months by ordor of the House 
of Commons, ‘The Galician Diet had been opened. 
Garibaldi had sent a letter to the Italian Cham- 
bor of Deputies, proposing » vast mational arma- 
ment, The Pope bas been restored to health. 
‘Tho Diet of Croatia was opened on April 15. 
‘Troops continued to arrive at Warsaw, and ar- 
rosta to be made, A conflict had takon place at 
Kiew between tho people and the Russian sol- 
dior, in which 160 porsons wero killed ond 
wounded, A battle bad taken placo in Cochin 
China betweeh the natives and the Mreoch and 
Spavish troops, in which the Intter were victori- 
ous, though with a loss of 350 Killed ond wound- 
ed. Great floods had ravaged many parts of the 
Island of Java. 
COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. 
Lavenroot Corrox Manker.—The enles of Cotton 
forth weak fot up G00 bales tase to epecalatry, 
his rom Amieiton pet 
sttleatde pre 


100 bales, dnciuding 4.000 bales 
market closlyg Lrm at the fol- 


Micltog. 
i 













ip | aid 75 16d. 
‘The total ttock in port reached 7,000 bales, Including 712,- 
(600 American, 

Advices from Manchester are fayorable, but the advance 
checks barincs. 

Livekroot Breapsrorrs Market, —The Broad: 
{a doll, with bat litle inquiry and prices weak dare. Richard- 
son, Spenco & Co, Hyland, Sturges & Oo. avd WakuGold k 
Nash report Flour doll’and ‘quotations weminal at 24/<230/6. 
Wheat roar but steady; Red Wesiars, 11/371 White 
12/8@14/0. Cor doll and SapteLinne barely malutaived; 
Mixed, 36/6; Yellow, 6/6@37; Whito_ 37) @77/0- 

Livenvoot Paovisioy Manxer.—The i'roviilon market Is 
fren, ey: Bigland, Muna & Co,, aud othere report. 

jeef {a ateady, with considerable eles at low prices. Pork 
wtondy, Bacon dull; Cumberland, 45/y long Mtdfles.43/. Lard 
fufet and easier, bot at unchanged quotations, vis New-York, 
Qijaes), ‘Tallow slightly declined, with more loquisy, Butch’ 
rw Anoclsilon, 54). 

Tlavk Manners (seek incloding 17th). 
an edvanclo tendency. Anis Orin, Co 

Tick beavy.. Svoaw firm. “Lawn biravy, 
‘onnon Monict MAuxwr, Friday.—ho MCeney market was 
1oyed wt 81) 0% for, mouny, vad 

}GWAA Taeaccount. Tho ww return of too Kank of Ei ad 
shows an {uereseo in bulllon of £1900 Haring Brow quote 
‘Bar Bilvor, Se. if ; Dollars, de. 11jd\ Baglos nominal a} Tue fd, 
‘Srocks—Barlog Bros. report busines checked bi 
sn fromthe United Stat aotations are: Unites 
Slates Wass Sao ye Bape ayert A} wird 

res, 26} die y do, Sevens WO}; NoweVark Can! 
Sa) SP 2k ees Steel aor oo 

Lareer—oia Guano, | 
‘By al from Liverpool. 
Lrvanroon, dattiay arrulp Comore the! gles to-day 
each 11000 bales, including 2,000 to xpeculatore and expo 
Tames Lewitt Co, report the market quiet but firm at th 
Yauce. 

Dukapsrovrs qulet, with unimportant transactions 
Puovinions study. 

Tonpox, Saturday afernoon.—Coxsoxs closed at 914@92 for 
‘und 82 for ecco 





ie market 

































Wingar firm, with 
Gull Otts droop 



























MARRIED, 


BIDMEAD—HOWEN=In Providesice, R. J.,"on Thanday, 
Ayil 10, by the Rev. C. He Plawgmer Mr. Edward Bildioa 
of the Rhode Toland Regiment, uuder marching orders, and 
Rath Amelia Bowen, both of Providuren. 
BERRIAN—BRADY—On Tuureday, April 25, by tho Rav. Mr. 
Harris, Saiauel U. Nerrian to Misa Kato Brady, all of thie city. 
GORHAN—BALLEY—In Brooklyn, Long Talacd, on Thursday, 
“April 25, by tho Mey. John A. Paddock, Usorpo H. Gorham to 
Lbolus, eldest deughter of Slontguuwery'J. Haley, AM, D., all of 


Brooklyn. 
HARNED—SCHUYLER—On.Thondsy, April 28, by the Rev. 
Mr. George H, Houghton, Samuel W. Barved to Kate A, 

















KIBEE-LEONARD—At Rockland Lake, on Tuesday, April 
23, by the Rev. Joseph Cory, Gen. Wan. C. Kiba of Cal\farai 
to'Eima, daughter of the Hon. Noses G, Leonard of Rocklani 


oun 

MoDE: RMOT—McCLURE—On Thursday, April 25, by the Rev. 
Me Ned Jobn H. MeDormot to Mis Sarah E. MeClare, all 
of thia city 

BPEE&—THOMPSON—Ip Provid 
April 24, 1851, by the Bev. Charles H Mummer. John W. 
Speer, e2q., of Boston, Mar, and Mie Elizabeth Thompson of 
Cambridge, Max 

SIOLER—WWHITFORD—In thiscity, on Toureday, Aprils, by 
the Hey, John A; Roche, Sylvester Sigler to Flereiee A. Whit- 
ard all of this eit 

WOOD—BABCOCK—At Stoulngten, on Thursday, Apr 25, by 
‘the Rey; Samuel D.Doulvon, Samuel Wood of Albany, to 
‘Anns D., daughter of Giles Babcock, oaq., of this city. 


ce, RT, on Wednesda 











—===_— 
DIED. 

ORANE—In Brooklyn, on Friday, Avril 26, Sumo R. Crane, 

wer of the Isie David R. Crave and Phebe A. Townloy, 


Te yeurnandS 
OHONKAIGHT— In thin ety, on Friday, April 26, Garet, 
POG ie OE career 
CORNELISON—On Friday, ApH 2 at Monti Dolla. Berzen, 
Ji, Mrs Catherine Corsellion, relict of the late Hey. Juan 


Carn 
CLEMENT—On Tow 















Fredo; 


Apel 23, R.Y., Mary 
Gatherlue, wile of Frederick Clement, jr, aud daughter of the 
L, Wilson of this elty. 


in this city, on Satur 
second daughter of John Donegan, 
HASTINGS—At Springfield, Mai 
B. Hasiloge relict of the late Kav 
HOUGHTON—On Thursday, 


, April 27, Bridget A., 


7: April 26, Bra. C. 
Hasta 









MUNROE—in New-Bronewiek, No Ji, 
‘flex a protracted Ulneas, John ‘Auarce, Lleuteuaut Golonel of 
the Fourth Negiment of Artillery United States Army, 

NEWELL—Oa smurdey eveniog, April27, Haile, only dangh- 


ter of George B, and Julie Elizabeth Nowe! ed 
BLD kes cede Pee 


NICHOLS—At Hartford, Conn., on Monday, April 72, the Rev. 
Noah Nichol anatieo of Cobbsact, Massy sid for many’ yeara 
it Baplist Ailcieter io NeW-Hauiyublio and Veront, 
years 
FOAL Ran\ Frenclioo, Cal on Taosday, April Ar. 
Abeodara Payne Juihe sah seer flisage 7) 
ROBHINS In thnelts, on £iiday, ApS, Radecca Robbins, 
ed 14 yea 
VAN VOURUIS—in this clty, on Sanday, April 23, Henry Vi 
Voarbin, M-D., aged 39 eark Oy ager th 
VAN ZANDINAt Flaubitg, Long Tslendy on Thureday, April 
Pinger 


30h D., wife of N. Lawresce Ven Zandi, in We ii 

ofberacs 

VENMAN—Jn this clty, en Friday, April 2, of co: 7 
Mr dinauoaeguite Comms tye pace 

WHALLEY—On ‘Standay, Apml 25, Mra. Aun Whalley, aged 


1a year 
WHIT ORE—On Fridsy, April £9, 1961, 1. C. Wiliam K., son 
Wiputasiscin siestit Go Tasedsy, April 16, Alfred 
; watle, Conn, on Taavdsy, April 16, 
Willasay Ite of Detcule in thy sip care? hive 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Moxvay, April 9—p, o1, 
‘Tho tone of the alvices from Washinton in the 
morniog papers being considered ny of m more favors 
ble character than those previously reecived, the Stock 
market, before the opening of the Kirst Board, was 
quite Dooyant, and Central sold na high na 74}. At 
the Board the business waa very lange, und the opon- 
ing transactious indicated mach firniness. ‘The Stocks 
of the Border States were ia better comand, und 2 to 
5 ® cent better, in consequence of the improved tone 
of the advices from Muryland, Missouri, and Ken- 
tncky, giving hope that ew: States may yet be taved 
inthe Union. Tenneaceo 64 sold. at 50, against 43 bid 
on Saturday. Missonris adranced 2 ¥ cent, Virginias 
improved to 49, having beea 45 on Saturday, North 

































Carvlivas also eympathized with the murket, although 
sho seems to have taken ber stand by the side of South 
Carolina, Pacific Mail was strong at 70, an advance 
of 20 P cent from the lowest point touched during the 








recent decline. Panawm yas uleo better. In the Rail~ 
road Shares thers was m large business done, ‘bat 
generally the opening prjeen were nut sustained. 

The bears were free eclcrs both of cash stock and 
their options, and the boll sentiment waa not suilicient 
torceistthem. There was bot s moderate amonnt of 
orders among the CommirsionHoures,end after the chorts 
had supplied themeelyca the market drooped. Central 
left of at 733, Erie at 21 &c. Illinois Central after salts 
of 1,000 shares cloned at 594 against 60 at the opening. 
Between the Boards the market was tame and very 
inactive. At andeftar the second Board tho market 
‘was unfavorably influenced by various romore from the 
Routh, especially that in regard to dolay in the enforce- 
ment of the blockade of the Southern ports. Quots- 
tions were 4 to 2 per cent lower, und there was not 
much disposition to operate. North Carolinas and 
Virginins declined 1 por cont, Missouri Ge 2 per cent, In 
Government sccuritics to-diy, thero has been a fair 
tctivity and a firmer feeling. ‘Tho Registered 6s of 
1881 sold at 88, and the Coupons at 85, which is } ¥ 
cent better. Twelve ® cent Treasury Notes sold 
at 10, which is an improvement. In the «treat 
bt tho Intest moment there wus a elight rally after 
till lower prices than those established at the 
Second Board, and quototions do not vary materially 
fiom those of Saturday afternoon. The Inst figures 
were: Virginia Ge, 46)@47; Missouri 6s, 40@40 
Conton Co. 89; Pacific Mail, 691069; Erie Ruilrond 
20220); Hudson River Railroad, 96)@97; Harlem 
Railroad, 12} 0123; Harlem Railroad Preferred, 32@ 
824; Reading Railroad, 31}082; Michigan Central 
Railroad, 44}@45; Michigan Sonthern and Northern 
Indiana Railroad, 194@13); Michigan Southern and 
Northorn Indiana Railroud Guuranteed Stock, 283 
2294; Panama Railroad, 101@102; Iinols Central 
Railroad, 53]@58}; Galevs ond Chicago Railroad, 
574@573; Cleveland and Toledo Railroad, 23224; 
Chicago and Rock Island Railroad, 37] @38; Chica- 
go, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, 56@58}; Illi- 
nois Central Railroad 7s, 89; Now-York Central 723 
ei 

‘Tho foreign bill markot is very much depressed, and 
good document Sterling bills have been sold as low an 
101j; good commercial signatures ot 1024103, and 
bankers’ us low ax 1043, At.these quotations there is a 
larger profit on the importation of specio, and we mnet 
soon have Infge receipta, ‘Tho demand for bills ia quite 
limited, excepting for tho purposo of importing gold. 

Freighta are dull and lower. To Liverpool, 15,000 
Dushels Wheat at 6fd., in bulk, and 7d, in sbip's bags; 
Corn, Gd. in buik, and 64d. in ship's bags; 70 tuns Oil 
at 7a @27e. bd.; 500 Green Hiden ot 20s; 150 bhde. 
Tallow ot 2e. 6d.; 150 bbls. Lard at 258; 26 tans 
Leather, per steumer, at 5s. To London, 1,500 bbls. 
Flour ot 20. 84.; Wheat at 81d., in bags; 75 tuns Oil at 
858. To Hamburg, 25 tuna Leather at le. ® 1b. 

The Committeo who have in charge the subject of 
taking the rewsinder of the twenty-five million Goy- 
erumentloan, hada mecting to-day to meet My. Ham- 
ton, who has jnst returned from Washington, and 
who was prepared to express to the Committee the 
wisles and views of tho Sccratary of the Treasury in 
regard to thie matter, Another meoting will be beld 
to-morrow, when the question will bo more fully dis- 
cused, The Committeo entertain no doubt that the 
Danks and capitalists hore and in neighboring cities are 
prepared to extend all the finaueial id the Government 
needs, ‘They aleo believe that Government credit will 
bo largely strengthened by vigorous action upon tho 
part of the Administration in crushing out and pun- 
isbing robellion. 

In call loans, thero is no change to notice. ‘The eup- 
ply of mioney ia abuudant at 4@6 cent on approved 
security. The banks ure baving larger offerings of 
paper for discount, in consequence of the difficulty of 
pusing it in the open market, and are doing all they 
possibly can to accommodate their customers. The 
discount houses ora very/quict, and very bigh rates of 
interest rule, excepting for vory ivading names. 
Favorite 60-day acceptances go at 627 ¥ cent. The 
market is abont 1 # cout bigherthnn Inst week. Paper 
which los heretofore cold at 15218 ¥ cent is now 
soninally-GSeay, cant.’ month. 

We hear of other failures to-day, mostly among 
Dry-Goods dealers. This stato of things we mnst 
expect to continue ne long as remittances are entirely 
at off from the South, by repudiation, and to nearly 
the sumo extent from the West, by the disordered state 
of the currency, and the high rates of exchange. 

‘Tho Bank Statement of the week shows no very 
important chapge excepting in specio reserve, which 
ebows & loss of over $1,600,000, the result un- 
doubtedly of tho drain to tho Sonth and West, 

‘Tho following ins comparative statoment of the con- 
dition of the Banks of New-York City April 20 and 
April 27: 

















Aprile7. | Aprii2n. 
e127 1A GLAU 29 To 






115,595 

38,801,008 N20 Deo. 1,023,587 
8,840,476 25,097 Ino. 15,419 
759 304702 Deo.. 516/003 








Bales at tho Steck xehange.-..APnit 29. 
















































34,000 T1.8. Ga 1881 Regit/d, 04 f100 Hudanu River RR 
nao U8, Gx #91 Coupon . ba |200 
2000 U.8.& 1674 Coupon, 78 [10 do 
0d | 
4,060 ‘Press. 10 Hiasloia’ Railroad: 
ab,ce0 Kentucky 100 Harfou Latlroad 
G}000 Reasseaseo Stats od 
S000 Virgials Stato 130d 
8,000 dosas->s {i Readlog italiroad...+.. 224 
19000 Tear 8 
3) 2 
200 
1.060 
26,000 
7100 
ai,cco 
3 000 
14,000 N. CURR 
eto Uiookdyn Oly W. i, 85 | £0 ALlol- 1. G.Svk 29] 
00) Ele MICE ME Baa 8 (720 1D Cent RTL. Berip.. Go 
TuwoEde RA. Con. Nua’e 62 (10 do. 
Toca Wud Rive Rie Let Dit. teh [100d 
200) do, sh] 100 
S000 Han. Sixiocie fda. 40 |200 
6,000 Clay 2. Sink F.Bx 75 [200 
1.0000. kG Rupee Ba 94 {lo 
Canton Companyssece 9. 75 
Phar alto 
10 do 200 dos 5 
BO do 8 | 11 Cleve. Goi Cin Te 
Ts Del. Had. 4) 20 Gal wad Oble Tie... 
5) Facile M. 8 100d 
20. do. 
aX, ¥. Gouialalvoad 
AON, ¥. Cental Rativo 30 
io do. Siamese) fas 
40 73} 100 Cleve. nad TOL Hilt 
20 30 do. 
2 357 (900 
Ey 73)100 2 
100 {ics bas 24 
400 Beis c 1 5 24 
lo “030 21f|320 Chie and A. Ydand RIC ss 
10 aifltso doe ES 
10 ES 
0 ES 
m0 2 
30 ES) 


axooxn ROAILD. 
pou. 89 } 30 Venn, Coal Co. 
10l [150 Erie RR. 







To treaw I pe 
ea M4 


do 


5,000 Hrooklyn O R 
20 Gal & 


1,000 Ede 2a woe. 10 





1B one es 
{110 Cte. we RTL Be 
5 
Markets—Cirurcix havourep ron tue N 
MOnDAy, April 2), 1881 
qASHES_Thaingalty ts fale for’ Pots and Tends, a1 5 o2k. 
e Fapple le moderate. | * 

COUTON—The toarket {s quiet: males of 1,000 balea We con- 
linus te quote wt idialie teratjduligg Uplands and Gale 
NEQEREEThe nourket fs qulot, pilcew ary Tue}, 30 bage 

FLOUM ASD MF AL—Oor market for Weatern Canal Flour 
opeoed vers Bim, vei 
Dat before the clase of 





¥, Taro 












hie! 
ood request 








35 for Superfine 
=3 50 


Close yaltar/ teers tbe salar kn 
for Extrac Soulbora Flour i 
the cers relied, Wat by 
‘io 
ton gte 
ming key ana et 
lek the apply 0 a 
agtetey tm Aare 
Bile ats3 (efor =a 





Ubli. at 3 31a 87 50 
jo seiiy, and cloves tazicly 
urebase’ with mech eircom 
don testien tke consuie 
Superine ball 


the supply is liberal; ssles of 750 
‘ Caluris,Pund $3 0 for Jersey. 
FISH—Tte warket Jetand nomlosl, we notice wales of 
1,50 quinta's of Gears at 83 T3ao9 Eh. 
URAIN—The Wheat market epeoed quite Grm, bat buyers 
pant de Ine ‘on the Close of toe’ peta ine 3 po. aoe 
ibe cu covnmaen aid. eiediusn qualities: ‘bo ingal 
Cee eee caer Wnitoris wall suisained gualde aot 
Plenty, ‘The wales axe M40) busb. Nilwsukeo Clab at $23; 























‘et wenvily Western Ole: 
‘Foe fot good Sosthera white, and ie. for do. 
ie ol 
of 


iF 
3 
&; 


id round Western and Jexrey 
'—The demand ia fair for the local trade, 
ts heavy ralen 
HOUS—There 
wteady , rales of 
Ee Pe aout 
ghar are 
is TIMEThe warkee ‘continues dull. snd prices are vominal. 
MOLASSES—Thenaenarefew. Wo bear of 1 bde Harte 
NAVAL STORES Spirits Tarpootine owing tothe ight x 
Bo nieae crear ig ATE TO 
TWisaase. | Crode'Turpentine, tho market fe active and prices ad- 
vanced ; eaies of 1,000 bblavat $0; Common Rorin tata fee 
f 4,000 bbls. at $185 and 1,500 at Sue 
q 















of 10,000 1h of Blesched Foots at 6c. 








PROVISIONS—The Pork market is lowor, and is 
and closes dull and beary: the sélew we 1,076 bola st $13 250 
613 37 for Prime, and Leet ter, 


feate are fir, andin fair deiwand for tho trede. Bacon & quiet 
at aie. Lard ste siederate request, and 1s slosdy., ales of 
PO dds, aud tex. a GOI}. Dotter is in fair request at 18 
1ele, for bew Ole, and Ioy@lte for Slate, Cheese le stoady, 
snd in far deuswnd 6 71 Se. for Ohlo, and 442. for Sate, 

RIGE—Tho demand is falr, bot prices are fore firm. We notioo 
‘an arrival to-day of 266 cauks from Charleston per schooner D.B. 
Potts, consigned to Willisins, Bee & Co. ‘The vessel left Char 
Teston ov the 21th tnat. 

SUGARS—The demand ts very moderate, and tho market con- 
tinues heayy, Sales of 955 bhda. mostly clesn at 44@240. Refined 


are dal. 

.EDS—Thy if fair di id fo seed, and the 
‘market fs rin; wales of 120 bags at yD iostts Seed fs in- 
SLieer oop bab fee 

‘TALLOW—Tbe demand fs fatr, and the market {s steady; 
TEAS—The d id is moderate, but both 
Gee See ene 
rmallog rng elothisg and prices ara well woulplained. WS hear 
Uranles SC a BOI of Fleece, L000 Th. of Pulled, and 2,000 1B. of 
WHISKY The wuket te rather lower, and Ur qulet; salen of 
ashe. 

















Uliveat @2 s0@.627 p ben ay fa quiet at 
sales o(79 bhds. Primo nt Ue y cab 

WOOL—The market for domestic Wool is rather active for 
Callforia. on private terme Mrices are unchanged. 











[HE TRIBUNE for 1561, 


PROSPEOTUS. 

HE WEEKLY TRIBUNE {s now in its XXIst Yolamo 
THE TRIBUNE will bo, as {t bas been, a Politloal Journal 
though not exclarively so, But, while it givos prominence and 
‘exmphaata to the discaatfon and elocidation of tho groat issue of 
the day, ft sinks nove of tho charscteristica of « Bsiners and 
Family Nowspaper. During the past yoar THE TRIBUNE. 
has been obliged todevoto quite wlarge proportion of itaspase 
to Politics, but we hope to boadle to limit the space devoted to 
Political discussion, aod devote more of our columns to subjectay 














of leas intense, bot more abiding, Joterest. Among these, we 
moan (o pay especial attention to 
I—EDUCATION. 

‘The whole enbject of Education, both Popular and General, 
willbe discassed {n oor colomns throughout the year 1061, and 
wehops tocnlist {n that discursion vome of the profoundost 
thinkors and tho eblest instructors {n our country, tis st oucn 
our bopo and our resolve that the cause of Education shall ro 
ceive an impetus from tho oxeriicna of THE TRIBUNE in its 
Debalf during the year 1831. : 

1. —AORIGULTURE. 

‘Wo have been compelled to roatrict our elaeldations of thls 
great intorest throughout) 1060, and aboll endeavor to atone 
therefor in 1061, Whatever discovery, deduction, demonstration, 
{a aleulated to render tho reward of labor devoted to cultivation 
‘more ample or morucertain, shall receive prompt and full attou- 


tion, 
TIL—MANUFACTURES, ke. 

Wo hail every invention or enterprise whereby American 
Cepital and Labor are attracted to and sdyantagcously amployed, 
An any department of Mauafucturing or Mechanical Industry aa 
realcontribution to the Poblie Weal, insuring amples, steadier, 
moro convenient, more remuneraiing markets tothe Farner, 
with fuller employment and better wages to the Laborer. Tho 
Progress of Miulng, Lron-making, Steel-making, Cloth-weaviog. 
kc, ko.,in ous conntry, and the world, aball be watched and 
eported Dy us with en earnest and active cympathy. 

TV,—FOREIGN AFFAIRS. 

‘Woemploy the best correspondents in London, Paris, Tarin, 
Berlin, snd other European capitals, to transmit us early and ap 
carato advicos of the great changes there silently but cortaluly pro- 
paring. In spite of the prosxuro of Domestic Politics, our nows 
from the Old Worldls now varied and amplo; but we abel havo 
torender it moreperfect during the eventful year just boforo ax 

¥.—HOME NEWS. 

Wo wuptey regular paid correspondents in California, at 
the Isthmus of Darien, ia we Mocky Mountain Gold Re- 
giou, and wherever cleo they snani roquieie. —Senm_ tho 
more accosslble portions of oar own country, wo dorivo our 
{information mally fro the mull\farlous correspondenta of tho 
Assoelated Pross, from our exchanges. snd the ocessional letters 








for 





of intelligent friend We aim to print the chespest genoral 
newspaper, with the follest and most authentic suramary of ase 
falintelligeoce, that teanywhere afforded. Hoping to ‘make 
‘each dey acritioon the last,"” and print a better and better paper 
from year to year, sa our weane are steadily enlarged through tho 

Tcociuy eooperdtion of our way well-wishers, we solci and 
Wiailnbor to deserve e contionancy of public favor. 

TERMS. 

DAILY TRIBUNE Sat issues per annum). 
BEML-WEERLY (1040s ss +H 
WEEELY (523 tee . 5 B22 

TO CLUBS—Semi- Weekly, two copies for $5, five for 
S11 25, ten copies to ou ddress fur $20} and any Tasgor 
number at the latterrate. Foraclab of tweuty,an extra ooJ 
wil be. aeote For a club of forty, wo sand "THE DAILY 
TRIBUNE gratis ove year. 

; tsce conten for 9654 Sve copie, ox GE, ten for 

612, andany lnrgecuuuber et te rato of S20 each per sn 

1 paren toe addrossod Lo each subsoibers Tovelabe ot 
twenty, we saud an extra copy. 

MEweily copise fone addscta for $20, with one extra to bim 
who sends us (be club, For clubsof forty wa send ono cop) 
Bi The Semi:Weebly ‘Ivibune Foresch elab of one hundred, 
TBY DAILY TIURUNE will be sent gratis one year, 

Payment always in advance. Address 

THE TRIBUNE, No. 154 Nassan-st., Now-York. 


Now Read 
HE LEMMON SLAVE CASE. 


THE FULL HISTORY 
oF 
THE LEMMON SLAVE CASE, 
FROM ITS ORIGIN TO ITS FINAL DECISION IN THE 
COURT OF APPEALS. 


Conrmsra: 
OPINION OF JUDGE PAINE, before whom tho case was 
first hoard. 
OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT. 
Points and Argnmente of 
CH ARLES O'CONOR, 
WM. M. EVARTS, and 
JOSEPH BLUNT, in the Court of Appeals. 
And the Opinious of 
JUDGES DENIO, WRIGHT. and CLERKE. 
‘Tho great {mportanco of the legal and political principles 
{nvolved—tho boldness with which the issues were made, and 
the ability with which the argument was sustaised on both 
idez, Tender thie ooo of the most significant aud universally 
{overosting trials (hat over tooa place in this country. 
Price cents per copy- ‘dozen. 
‘8 cents per copy additions). 
THE TRIBUNE, New-York. 
New Editon. 
M4 bss TRIBUNE ALMANAC 
FOR 151. 
A new edition {snow ready, containing the names of President 
Lincoln's Cabivet, the names of the new Ministers to Foreign 
Governwients, ud otber interouing polltical matter. 


3 oosT ENT 
ABTRONONIGAL CALCULATION AND CALENDARS for 
jo yeur 18. 
GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES—Executive 
and Juielal 
EN)OXS EXVRAORDINARY AND MINISTERS RESI- 
DENT frou (he Utied States at Foreign Courte, 
SENATE OF WHE UNITED STAVES, Members of, Poltt- 























fiftubie Dscis fuctoding ihowi paseod 
we Public Domain fucka 

ar the Predents Velo thereat, 
REFUELICAN NATIONAL PLATFORM for 1800, 
NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC (Douglss) PLATFORM for 1851. 
NATIONAL DENOCRATIO (Breekiuridge) PLATFORM for 


160. 

NATIONAL UNION (Bell) PLATRORM, for 150. 

ELUCIORS| VOTH OF THE SEVELAL STATES FOR 
ON 

SECESSION OF SOUTH CAROLINA. 





forthe 











ELECVION RETURNS FROM ALL THE STATES oF 
THE UNION, carefully compiled oxpremly for Tun 
—_ Dainure ALMANAC 


LIST OF STATES, CAPITALS, GOVERNORS, TIMES OF 
LEGISLATIVE MEETING, GENERAL ELECTIONS, 


ete. 
POPULAR VOTE FOR PRESIDENT in 1052, 1 1068 
Prise Tg center le copies for ‘$1, 100 steele 
Prise Ai centa; 12 coples for $1, 100 co 

paid Sa ketrad garyer i Crattonten eiiciea? 

eck oumbus of Tam Tutnuwm ALwaAc can be supplied [or 
yearn IEG) Tiso, 963,726, "51, 158, 5) anda “Pres 1B canta 
Portare pald. “Addrese "THE TRIBUNE. New-Xork 


RS. WINSLOW, 











an 6x) Norse and Pems ician, has a 
SOOTHING SMUD FOR CHILDREN -TEETING) which 


greaily (acilitates the process of Teething by saftening the gums 
sre elas th mines of reching byaataas EUS 
Tegolale tbo bowel Depend apon it, mothers, it will elre rost 
to >sureclves, and relief and health, ta your infants. Perfectly 
safein all exits Millione of bottles are sold every year in the 
United States. It lsan cldand well-tried remedy. 
PRICE ONLY 25 GHNTS A BOTTLE. 

Nore renuino unless the (us simile of CURTIS & PERKINS, 
New-York, {son tho ouiddewrappers 5 = 

Bold by Drugginta throughoot the world. 
























% 
e 
= —. ~ 
(CEPHALIC PILLS, - Sere 
CURE SICK HEADACHE. Me 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIC PILLS, 
(CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE 


‘By the use ofthese Pills the periodic attacks o Nerross or 
Headache way be prevénted, snd if taken at the commences: 
of an attack immediate relief from pain and sickness will 
obtained. 

‘They teldom fall tn removing: the Nausea abd Headache 
which femalos are x0 mubject. 

‘They act gently opon the bowels, removing Costivenern, 

For LAterary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all perso 
of redentary habits, they sro valuable as 8 Lazatiee, Improv 
the appetite, giving tone and wigor to the digestive organs, 
restoring the nataral elasticity and strength of the whole 

‘be CEPHALIC PILUS are the result of long investigatl 


year, during which Ume they have pravented and relieved 
‘vast amount of puin and safericg from Headache, whether a 
toasting n the nereous system, or frem » deranged state of 
Homach. 

‘They are entirely vezetablo {n thelr composition, and may 
takes at all times with perfect safety, without making any ch 
of diet, and the abrence of any disagresable taste renders tt 
to administer them to children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS. 


‘oneach Box. 
Bold by Draggiets and all other Deslers in Medicines 
A Box will be reat by mail prepald on receipt of the 
PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
All orders should be addressed to 
HENRY O. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Cedart., New-Yor 





THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
SPALDING’S CEPHALIC PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 
HEADACHE, 

THAT A 


SPEEDY AND SURE CURE, 
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH 





As thos 





toatimontsls are unsolicited by Mr. SPaLorno, 
afford unquestionahla proof af the efiictency of this 
truly Selentitic Discovery. 





Masoxvitie, Cons., Feb 5, 1 
Mr. Sraxorso. re 


re: 
Thave tried your Cephialle Pil like thers ro well th 
want you to sed te tweo dollars more. 
Part of theas are forthe neighbors, to whom 1 gave a fow 
ofthe Grit hor I got from you, 
‘Send tho Pilla by mall, and oblige, 
‘Your ob’t servant, 
JAMES KENNEDY, 





‘Hayanronp, Po, Feb. 6, 1 
‘Mr Spay. 


me 
Tyeish you to snd mo.one more box of your Cophalic Pi 
have received a great deol of ben-ft ele them. 


pect ft 
Your iki ANN STOIKIOUS 


Sucrcz Cuxnx, Huntingdon Co., Pa, Jan. 18, 195 
HL C. Braroryo, 
mt 


mn 
‘You will please eqnd me two boxes of your Copballo P 
fend them immediately. y 


Respect{sl9 7% 0, 7. SIMONE 
P. 8—I have need one box of your Pills, and ind” 
excellent. i 


Brrie Vanxoy, Ohlo, Jen. 15, 1 
Boerne ©. Sraxprxo. 


Pinsse find insiored Lwenty-Siva cante, for which cond 
spaties box of your Cephalic Pile They are truly te 
epee et A. STOVER, P. Mi, 


ae Belle Vernon, Wyandot C2., 0 


Buvuaxr, Mass., Dec-11, 1 
‘B.0. Spacprya, 
Tastee fon anes. 


Fc ert 
Capballa Fils gaat sae ental eehira hay coiteaterr ol 
have anything of the kind please send to me. 

‘One of my customers who fs subject to severe Sick H 
(psually lasting twa aye) was cored of an attack in one hour} 
your Pills which I sent her. rally your, 

pectflly yours, 
W. B, WILKES 





Rarsorpssvnan, Franklin Co. 


Obto, 
Tanuary 9, 166L 
Hurnr C. Sraxorso, = 

No. di) Cedar-st., N. 





Inclosed find trenty-fice cents for whies send bor! 
“Cephalle Till." Sond to address of ‘Wa. C, Filler, & 
noldeborg, Franklin Co., Ohio. 

‘Your Pills work like 'charm—oure hosdacho almost inst 


‘Truly yours, eeeertnt 








‘Yearaxn, Mich., Jan. 14, 165 
‘Mr. Spaxpmo, 


2 

Not long sinco T vent to yan for n box of Cephalle Pslls for 
cure of the Nary: foadeche and Costiveness, and recel 
fm and Whey bado good an eee hat I was {nduced to 
or ore. 

ease send by return of mail. Direct to 
ae ‘A. . WHEEL 

Ypxila 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va. 
Cephalic Pills nccomp tsh the objcat for which thoy were rm 
viz: Curo of Headnche In ell {ts forma: 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va. 
‘Thoy havo been téctod in more than a thousand cases, 
entiro maccent. 


From the Demosrat St. Glond, Minn. 
If yon aro or bave bea tronblod with tho Headache, sou 
1 vog (Cephulo Fill), wo that you may have thers tn eso 











| 
From tho Advertiver, Providence, R. 1. 
The Copbelic Pills are said to b4 aremarkabls elfeotusl ratty 
for the Headache, and our of the wery bost for that very {03 
complaint which has ever been ditcavered. 


From the Western RR. Gazette. Chicago, Til. 
pave hesrilly indorse Mr. Spaliicg, nad huis unsivaled Ce} 











From the Kanawha Valley Stari Kanawhe Va, 
We wo sore that persons aulfering with the Headachsx 
try them, will stfck to then. 


From the Southern Path Finder, Now-Orleanr, Ta. 
‘Try them! you that are aflicted, and we oro sure fhaty 
testimony can be added to the already pawernus list that 
celved benefits that no other medicine oan produce. 


‘From the St. Louis Democrat. \ 
‘The Immense demand for the article (Gepluailo Pills) {a ral 
increasing. 














From the Gazette, Davenport, Towa. if 
Mr, Spalding wonld not consect his name with an 
Aidnot now to poceers real 


From tho Advertiser, Providenco, RL. 
‘The testimony in thelr favor fe strong, from Cho x\sb 
ble quarters. 





From the Dally News, Net RI 
Cepballo Pills are taklog the place of liking, 


From the Commarcial Bulletin, Boston, Mes 
Said to be vury efficacious for the Headache, 


From the Commertia), Cincinnatl, Obic 
Sofferiog humanity ean now be relisved. 








[GA stogle bottle of SPALDING'S PREPAUED GL 


Whi ere ta artis ooetanceally, & 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED 3LUH 


dors 
meets all rush emergencies, 

Pready, and ap te the aking ponte 
wihowt ik 1 aera EVERY HOUS 


(OUs”. 
N. B.—A brush sccompantes each battle. -1) Prien, 
HEN DIN 
make No ii Gedgat, NenYork 
F 











CAUTION! 
As certain mn; 


the urmpectiog publ imbtadoue of my [ 
‘unaaspectiog pal 

Tyeould csotlonal persons to examfae b 
‘eee that the fal nam 


G'S PREP. 
iis ae ar anra Ape 


and carefully conducted experiments, having been {a use many 


‘The genuine hay five signatures of HENRY 0. SPALDING 



















i Weebly Geibune, 
HE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


———————— 








he 7th Regiment Bneamped. 





HE FIREMEN ZOUAVES IN WASHINGTON. 


TRIUMPH FOR COL. ELLSWORTH. 





Se ge 

JIE ROUTE PROM WASHINGTON TO NBW-YORK 

iscomfort, Delay, and Wexzation. 

roposition to Increase the Navy. 
pee Here ¥ 

THE ADMINISTRATION WORKING STEADILY, SURELY. 
neat an 

The Blockade of Southern Ports. 

MORE TROOPS ARRIVED AT ANNAPOLIS, 
€ habs oa 

TWO MORE SPIES ARRESTED 
mils Bet 

THE MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. 
ere 

A CONVENTION PROBABLE. 
hee oe 

MARYLAND NEEDS WATCHING, 
fool st 

Bouthern Families Flying for Safety. 


Special Dirpatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasmctox, Thursday, May 2, 1861. 

‘THE ROUTE TO PHILADELPHIA AND NEWYORK, 

Official announcement of the military route to 
New-York and Philadolphia vin Annapolis and 
Perryville has been made, and travel will be 
compsratively easy. ‘Tho time to Philadelphia 
will be nine bourse. 


¥ 


- A 


NewVork 





Vor. XVI. N° 1,663. 





Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 3, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR, 








1 thorough overhauling, reformation, and, indeed, 
a complete reéatablishings The President feels 
that the country is far ahead of him, that it is 
unreasonable in ita exactions, and that a wise 
judgment on its part would indicate the proprioty 
of s, more entire cdhfidence in the purposes and 
designs of the Admipistration, Great movements 
ought not to be made hastily, and now that all 
immediate danger ix removed, it is tho determi- 
nation of the controllera of affairs to do nothing 
unadvisedly; to prepare with the utmost particu- 
larity, and to leave no point unprotected which, 
unguarded, might prpye untrustworthy in the 
hour of trial. Great changes have been made, 
but greater are yet to be effected, in the affairs 
under the control of the Navy Department. 
Weaknoss hoa beon heretofore the excuse for in- 
efficiency in that branch of public service. But 
from this time on, that excuse will not be valid, 
‘THE HOSPITALITY OF THE CITY. 

Complaint has been very general on the part 
of tho officers stationed here, that the citizens of 
Washington haye not displayed such hospitality 
as tho experience of former times has led them 
to expect. ‘There is, however, much to bo said 
by way of sufficient apology. The times have 
not been such og to suggest seciality or general 
joy. Mra. Lincoln, with her customary thought- 
fulness, has decided to hold one or moro'levees, 
at which the military are to be invited particu- 
loly, and the public generally, Thia example 
will, doubtless, suggest to the prominent resi- 
dents of the placo the propriety of thoir “doing 
likewise. Mrs. Lincoln is going to New-York, 
next week, and will remain ot the Metropolitan 
Hotel, that, like other ladies, eho may indulge 
in the luxury of New-York shopping. She will 
be absent but a few days, however, as eho feels 
her sphere of duty is here, and here only, just 





PATENT HORSE-TRAINING. 

The Patent-Office has to-day granted a patent 
for o horse-training apparatus to a citizen of 
South Carolins, Commodore Danicls by nome, 
residing at Barnwell Court-House, 
OBJECTIONABLE CHARACTERS IN WASHINGTON. 

Some of the features which disfigure all camps 
and garrisoned towns appear here, though as yet 
not very bol@y in open day. Tho presence of 
many objectionable cbaractera in now noticed, but 
the eye of the proper authorities is vigilantly 
open. 

‘THE FLAG-RAISING AT THE PATENT OFFICE. 

To-day at noon the Patent Office was the 
soene of an interesting ceremony. As before 
stated, thorclerks in that Department had pur- 
chased an American Flog which was to be raised 
on the south front of the building, At 12 m., 







now. 
\ VIRGINIA. 

The Committee of Virginians from Butler 
County, of whose arrival I notified you before, 
had Wong and satisfactory interviews with Messra. 
Lincoln and Cameron last night, Their object 
was to induce the Administration to pledge itself 
to support them if, at tho coming election, the 
loyal citizens of that county showed need of pro- 
tection. They aro determined to assert tho rights 
of citizenship, to resort to arma in self-defeneo, 
if attacked, and then, being backed by a Goy- 
ernmental force, they feel sure of success. No 
written pledges were given them, but euch assur- 
ances as made them confident of ultimate triumph 
and entire impunity. 

‘THE BLOCKADE OF SOUTHERN PORTS. 

Most active preparations <re being made for 





tho Rhode Island Regiment, Goy. Sprague com- 
manding, and the Metropolitan Rifles, of this city, 
took up position in line. Behind and around 
them was an immense crowd. In front, upon 
the portico, President Lincoln, Mr. Seward, and 
other members of the Cubinet appeared, and tho 
Chief Magistrate drew the flag to its place, when 
tho breeze at onco caused it joyously to wave, 
‘amid the strong cheors of the military, and equal- 
Ty hearty, tHbugh more scattered, shouts of the 
throng. Mfr. Tincoln then sdyanced to the 
front, acknowledged the salute of the Regiment, 
which presented arms, and the uproarious cheers 
of the people. He then converacd for a short 
time with Goy. Sprague and Staff, and soou with- 
drew. A patriotic song or two, music from the 
band, more raising of loud voices for the flag, 
and the Union, and the crowd dispereed. Somo 
public speaking would have taken place, had 
not the strong wind rendered it impracticable. 
COMMODORE ARMSTRONG'S SENTENCE. 

‘There is much comment upon the sentence of 
Commodore Armstrong among Naval officers and 
in Army circles. While the sentence ia con- 
sidered a light one, on the whole there is a feel- 
ing that the policy of stopping poy is bad, asit adds 
no moral weight to the punishment, while in 
many cases, very great suffering would fall on 
innocent persons, the families of suspended 
officers. The Army, on principlo, abolished the 
practice many years sgo, now either expelling 
the officer at once or continuing his pay during 
suspension. In the case of Commodore Arm- 
strong, however, the objection noted has no prac- 
tical force, as his private means ure ample. 

The official approbation bestowed on Wm. 
Conway, who refused obedionce to the order 
directing him to haul down the flag of the War- 
rington Navy-Yard on the 12th of Jhnuary, will 
have great effect, in conjunction with the pun- 
ishment of the Commodore, and will encourage 
@ spirit of loyalty which undoubtedly exista 
among the lower branchés of the Nayal service. 

THE SEVENTH REGIMENT ENCAMPED, 

The Seventh New-York Regiment went into 
camp this afternoon, making a magnificent 
appearance as they marched up the avenue. 
) They are now in fine condition evory way. 

The other regiments are actively drilling, and 
Col. Bilsworth’s Zounyes aro hourly expected. 
The Seventy-first New-York Regiment are now 
Qportered at the Novy-Yard. 

ARRIVAL QF THE FIREMEN ZOUAYES. 

Since writing tho above, Col. Ellsworth’s Regi- 
ment hos arrived. Although the streets were 
dark, great numbers of people were out, and the 
appearance of the body called forth expressions 
of the warmest admiration. ‘Tho uolid tramp of 
the men, the regularity of their marching, and 
the evidences of thorough discipline exhibited, 
Were os unexpected as satisfactory. No one had 
believed that such a body of men could, in go 
short a time,*hove been raised, drilled, and 
equipped, and their appearance here gives splen- 
did proof of the glorious outburst of patriotic 
in New-York. It is easy to see that ‘this regi- 
ment is to be the lion of the town. 

DISCOMFORT OF THE TROOPS. 

Captains Comstock and Eldridge arrived here 
this morning, filled with wrathful indignation at 
the discomforts and yexatious delays experienced 
en route vis Annapolis. They have charge of 
transporting troops by sea, and the Civil Naval 
Service generally. Their mission at this time is 
to impress upon the President and the Cabinet 
the necessity of greatly enlargiog the naval force, 
and being prepared to meet at sea any emer- 
gency that may arise, 

It is evident from the developments of the 
Past fow weeks that the Naval Department needs 








the further-blockadisg of Southern ports. Ten 
vessels of the fleat will, within o week, be at 
sea. The entire fleet will consist of ot least 
fifty war yeatels of yarious descriptions, accom- 
panied by suffisiont steam transports for the 
accommodation of a Ind force of of least 20,000 
strong, ‘Thus it will prove sufficient tr make on 
efficient blockade of every inlet on éhe Seutherno 
‘coast, into which any vessel Grawing six feety 
water might otherwise enter, whilo it will 
devolve oku authorities the necessity 
of keeping in arms, feeding, ete., distinct armies, 
aufficient to cope with the land forces accompa- 
nying it, in or near Norfolk, Charleston, Savan- 
nah, Pensacola, Mobile, and New-Orleans, of st 
least an aggregate of 120,000 troops stationed 
for. the protection of those important points 
alone. ‘That not o bale of cotton or cargo of 
other Southern production can seek a market 
through any Southorn port, is to becomo a fixed 
fact within one month from this day, and with- 
out the proceeds of salo of their crops the Dis- 
unionists will have no means whatever of pro- 
curing military supplies of any description, for 
they do not produce or manufacture them; and 


ie ai 








the experience of Nothern merchants would seem 
to indicate that the available treasure of the 
South is neither silver nor gold, and darkies are 
not at present desirable mediums of exchauge. 
AFFAMS AT HARPER'S FERRY, 

We are at last in possession of official details 
concerning the situation of affairs af Harper's 
Ferry, after the destruction of the armory by 
Lieut. Jones. It seems that the work was by no 
means on entire success. The fire did not touch 
one large depot which contained 8,000 stand of 
first class arme, and he entire machinery of the 
Armory ia in as good order to-day as it over 
was. The Departmeat attach no blame to Lieut. 
Jones, thinking that he did the best he could un- 
der the circumstancer, 

FORT MONROE; 

An officer from Fort Monroe says that there 
are now 1,300 men in the fort, that the guns 
are in good order, and everything is as desirable 
as it should be in order successfully to with- 
stand six months’ siege. The Navy Department 
has intelligence that tho Secession authorities at 
Norfolk haye mounted several of the heavy guns 
dismounted by the United States. When the 
Federal forces were about to leaye, they spiked 
the guna and endeavored to break off the truni- 
‘ong, bat could not succeed. 

THE TRANSPORTATION OF ARMS. 

Great confusion and embarrassment has been 
caused by the general officers of the Army order- 
ing the shipment of guns from various pointe, 
and henceforth no arms will be transferred with- 
out a special order from the Ordnance Depart- 
ment. 

LIEUT. MAURY’S TREASON. 

An examination of the records at the Observa- 
tory discloses the fact that Lieut. Maury has for 
several months past impressed upon the minds of 
scientific bodies abroad that this country was 
destined to disruption, and that the Goverament 
would not last three weeks after the inaugura- 
tion of Mr. Lincoln. 

MUNIFICENCE OF THE SEVENTH REGIMENT. 

An officer of the Massachusctta Eighth had 





his foot crushed a few days since, and to-day 

the New-York Seventh raised $500, which was 

handed the sufferer in their name this evening. 
SEIZURE OF FLOUR. 

‘It was announced in THe TRiBUNE that Goy- 
ernment had seized at various times quantities of 
flour. Prior to’ ita so noing, the price had risen 
to $20 per barrel. The whole amount taken was 
30,000 barrels, all of which was destined for the 
New-York market, and for which regular prices 
were paid. This tho Government is now selling 











in amall or largo Jota, as suits purchasore, and 
the poor of tho city aro blessing the Administra- 
tion for lowgring tho rates of that necessary. 
Other provisions aro scarce, and hotel tables are 
worss thon thoso ect in third-class bonrding- 
houses in Chatham street, Rolling stock has 
been sent from tho Pennsylvania Central Road, 
With which to supply the road from this city to 
Annapolis, and Thomas A, Scott, Superintendent 
of that road, is here to manaxe the transporta- 
tlon of troops. 


DEPARTMENTAL 8TAFF. 

At tho Hoadquartera of the Military Depart- 
mont of Washington tho following Departmental 
Staff are in charge: J. 8, K. Mansfield, In- 
spector-Genoral Commanding, Major J. G. Bare 
nard, Chiof-Engineer, Mojor D. H. Bucher, 
Chief-Quartermaster, Lieutenant Beckwith, Sub- 
sistonce Department, and Surgeon Lamb, Medi- 
cal Director. 

THE RHODE ISLAND REGIMENT, 

The onth of foalty was administered to the 
Rhode Island Regiment in a most impressive 
manner af sunset this evening, There are 1,200 
men, who wero mustered in hollow squares by 
Col. McDowell. General Thomas, who is a 
Magistrate of this District, read the oath to 
each square, and then, when the Amorican flag 
was brought into the central square, where stood 
Governor Sprague and staff, each man raited 
loft his hand and swore forever to sustain his 
cofmtry and to follow his flag. While tho band 
played the Star-Spangled Banner, the crowded 
thousands cheered to tho echo, and tho Inst 
beams of the setting sun fell upon the statuo of 
the Father of our country, Goy. Sprague then 
took position at the head of the Regiment, and, 
accompanied by sympathizing multitudes, thoy 
marched through the city to their humilo 
quarters. 

‘THE PRESIDENT’S RECEPTIONS, 

What little time Mr. Lincoln hos, freo from 
regular official duties, is taken up by the recep- 
tion of courtesies from visiting regiments, each of 
whom serenade him, cheer him, and oxpect a 
welcoming speech. It's all very well for tho 
boys, but if thoy enjoy their little joke too con- 
tinuously, they will soon have tho dismal ploa- 
sure of saluting Mr. Hamlin as “ your excel- 
tency.” 

To tho Associated Press. 
Wasuinoton, Thursday, May 2, 1861. 

Tt ia known that 500 mechanics are to be employed 
repairing the damages to the Northern Central Rail- 
road, with a suflicient number of troops to protect 
them while the work is progressing. Thus the way 
will be opened for the transit of troops and munitions of 
war, and for passenger travel. 

A recent dispatch respecting the proclamation of a 
blockade haying excited invidious comment in seyoral 
quarters, it is only necessiry to repeat it was predicated 
on informition obtained from sources at least as re~ 
spectablo and intelligent as, and certainly better ad~ 
vised, than thoeo who haye assumed to question its ro- 
linbility. 

‘Tho diplomatic corps have now been furnished with 
copies of the two proclamatoins of blockade, ageinst 
which they make no unfriendly manifestations, but 
show every disposition to respect it, of 

‘The blockading force, under Capt. Stringham, will 
consist of ut least 50 war vessels, accompanied by a 
enfficient number of steam transports for tho accommo 
dation of a land force of 20,000 strong. Thus it will 
bo enongh to make an efficient blockade of every inlet 
on the Sonthern coast, into which any yeesel drawing 
six feet of water might otherwise enter. 

‘Pho principal officers of the Military Department at 
Washington are Co). Mansfield, commanding; Major 
Barnard, Chief Engineer; Major Bueker, Chief Quar- 
termaster’s Department; Lieut, Beckwith, Chief of 
Subsistence Department; Surgeon Lamb, Medical 
Director. 

Tt ahould baye been stated to-day that the President 
himeelf was at the Interior Department, seized hold the 
halyard to whieh the flag was attached, and pointed it 
to the peak. 

‘The 6th Regiment of,New-York is still guarding 
the railroad from Annapolis to the Junction. 
TREASON OF THE MARYLAND LEGISLA- 

TURE. 
Bavrimone, Thureday, May 2, 1861. 

‘The fears expressed that the address of the Maryland 
Senate, announcing that no act of Secession would be 
pasted, was not in good faith a proclamation that a 
majority of the Senate were not Secessionista, 
though intended to quiet public apprehension, 
haye been justified by the proceedings of to-day. 
The report of the Committeo on Federal Relations, 
on the subject of reopening the communication between 
Baltimore and the North was passed. Its attitude is 
hostile to the Federal Government, and its language 
offensive in the extreme, and its paseage was a fitting 
forerunner to tho climax of treasonable legislation 
which followed, in the act reported to appoint a Com- 
mittee of Safety, which paseed to a third reading by a 
“yote of 14 to 8, after a severe struggle. 

Of the six members of the proposed Committeo 
only one—Goy. Hicke—ia a Union man, Judgo 
Chambers, though a conservative, is suspected of Se- 
cession proclivities, und he has publicly announced 
that he will go whichever way the State goea. Tho 
other four are ayowed Secessionists of the most ultra 
school. 

‘The powers granted to the Committee are equivalent 
to despot sway over the entire State, against which 
only the Federal Government orthe rising of the people 
can prevail. ‘The mililary are entirely within their 
control, together with the power of appointment 
avd remoyal of its officers. In case a Conven- 
tion should be called, they can establish a reign 
of terror, and preyent the sentiment of the poo- 
ple from Ueing heard in electing members; 
and the Conyention, if it be called, as it will be, ure 
granted the power to remove any member of the Com- 
mittee of seventy who, notwithstanding the precantions 
taken, may still object to precipitating the State into 
revolution. 

A fund, not fixed by the report, is placed at the dis 
posul of the Committee, to be paid by the Treasnrer 
npon a draft signed by any two members of the Com- 
muiltes, 

‘The report is still under discussion, but will, without 
doubt, pass both Honses, If if"does, events will be 
hastened, and civil war be inaugurated between the 
citizens of Maryland. 

‘Among the Union men there the news bas created 
the greatest astonishment. Itiseaid that Gov. Hicke 
has been expecting the movement, and has been per- 
fecting bis arrangements to meet it. 

‘Two small Sage, raised to-day on a carpenter's shop, 
were taken down by the police, and the offender ar- 
rested. 

‘A steamer of the Norfolk line, which left here on 
‘Toesday with the mails and passengers, and expected to 
‘be permitted to enter the Norfolk harbor, was not al- 
lowed to do so, and bad to land the mails and passen- 











gor at Old Point, A stenmer which left hero yeater 
day }00n has alo returned without going to Nor 
folk. ‘Tho blockade iw evidently being vigorously on- 
forced nguinst Virginia, Tho stoamora way that tho 
Norfolk Bay is dotted over with Government trans 
porta going and coming. 

A large meeting was held at the Corn Exchange this 
morning, attended by merchants and others ite 
tions in favor of tho immediate reconstruction of the 
bridges destroyed were sdopted, and a petition to thin 
foot, 10 the Legislature, was largely signed. 

MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. 
Pueneniox, Md., Thoreday, May 2, 1861. 

In the Sonate, Mr. Zellott reported a bill to provide 
for tho safety and penco of the peoplo of Maryland, aa 
follows: 


Whereas, ‘Tho prevent axtraordinary sate of the caunt 
Alsturbed condition of the people deinand that prompt and eft 
lent miewtures should he adopted hoy the Canara Asembly, 


and 





(o seoure the pears and eafety Of tho people, to avold the avila 
and bornurs of elvil war, 
‘nevesore, be it enacted by the General Aesembly, That Ranlol 







{Rent County, John V. ly AteMahon and Thoma 
Itimore City, Thomas G. Prait-of Anno Arondal 

iy) Buoeh Lawn of Frederick County, aud Waltar Mitebell 
Of Chatls County, together with the Governor of the Stata of 
Maryland for tho time belng, ox whoever way be lawfully wetto 
{the oxpacity, be, and. Bareby appointed « Hoard o 
Pubile Safety Nand for the Stato of Maryland, ® majoriky. of 
Whoin tay set io any caso wherein the said Woard maybe aus 
there (6 est wider Ue provisions of this oF any soppleiental 







id C 
OCALATy And; and. the said Woard of Public Safely aball have full 
owur to rove forthe protection, safely, peaco, and dateno of 
the state, 
sind be it enacted, That if any vacancy shall oeor in the sald 
Woard, itmay bo filled by a majority of tha remalnlag members 
1 Hoard, and the peracn or persons ao appolnted eball hold 
Hoo until one month of the commoncencnt of thn next 
meson of tho Geneml Assembly of Maryland provided 
theleves In tho ovent ofa sovereign Convention belng elected 
the voters of MM of tho present or 
Hoard of Pubilio 
















port aly or all of thle sets aud proceed ogy to (he General Ave 
terutly of Afergland. whenever required 40 Wo do by order OF 
revolution advpiedby & maloity of ll tho inoabery of each 
branch thereof; and the members of sald Hous dof Publis Safe 
Detora entering upon the doles of Welt ollice,, aball 












nd sabseribe to tho followlog oath oF allira That 
Taany aid every appointment or Temovalto be mado by the 
Hoard ef Pabllo Safety under the mthority given to them by 


law utd will ia no ease, and ander Bo preteat, appolot of re: 

move eny oflicer of the mililis, oF om accountot bla polliieal 
lols, OF (or auy other eause Or reason thai fitness or unfit. 

f tuch paren in my best judginet for the place to which 

bo lial be appolated, orgrom which bo ebiall be removed 

“And bet enacted, Chile duo roembers of the aid Board, ex: 

pt the Goveruor of the Stato, shall be entitle 

















‘tho rate of —dollerw per months, payable 
‘ond that the sum of —— dollars as contingent Tund bo wh O 
printed to oarry out the Vaan of this law, andall orders 

the Hoard of Public Safety ou the Treasurer of Muary- 
be pald out of the sald appropriation, suoh order 49 
an 4 p peated, by the siguatures of at least t embers 
of tha Hoard. 

PUis law shall take effect from the dato of Its pases All 
relatfogto tho militis in the Code of Poblio and Ueneral 
Laws, as far-aa thoy sro ducoualatent with, the provialeta of (ia 
t, be and are hereby ropesled. 

Tho Vill was strenuously opposed by Meaars. Sinith 


ond Kimmel It waa ordered to aiecond rending by 




















yeas 14, naye 8. 

‘Tho Senate then adjourned until 8 o'clock, when the 
Dill, aa indicated by the aboye vote, will probably pass 
tho Bonnte. 

Mr+ Wallis, from the Committeo on Federal Rela- 
tions, mado n report that they have duly and carefully 
considered the communication from tho Mayor of 
Baltimoro, incloring a cony of a joint resolution of the 
City Council for the purpose of procuring wuch action 
most advisable to bring about an early restoration 
of communtcation by the differant railroads and other 
moans between the city of Ballimors and other parts 
of tho country, ox may bo entiraly oonsiatent with 
the wufety and Welfare of the city and State, 

The Committeo cay itis imposslblo to overrate tho 
Importitnce of the subject to which the attention of the 
General Azombly has been directed. ‘Tho almost total 
iguerugsiup “of direct commmicatlon botwoen Balli- 
more ung the North by tiridges upon the Northorn 
Coutraland Philutelphta Raftroadéy in an, avil very 
agigravated ints charueter, rot only Yo iteolf, but in itn 
manifest bearings npon the prosperity of the Stato und 
its commercial metropolis. 

‘Oo the other band, in the face of a danger which 
vould scem inevitable, if facilities for invasion were 
offored to the fanatical and exeited multitudes of North- 
era cities, whore animosity to Baltimore, and Mary 
land inmeasured by no standard, ond who publicly 
threuten our destractjon withont snbordination, even 
to the Federal authority, it could hardly be consistent 
With tho commonest prudence to reopen tho uyenues 
Which would bring them to our very doors. Indoed, 
if it wore tho pleasure of the General Ansombly to pro 
vile for uch @ meusure, no wocurity would certainly 
Gxist for its permanent enforcement during the contin- 
‘tuince of the excitement which now distarbe the people. 

he inatinet of sel{-preservation is far more poworfal 
than pny senso of obedience to law, and coupled, as it 
in ia tho present case, with every prompting of resist 
‘ance to violence and wrong, it would be gure to over- 
ride all ordinary restrainta which a free government is 
Capable of imposing. It would be of small aval to 
dizoney tho state of facta farther thun to ray it existe, 
and must be dealt with carefully and wisely, ‘Tho 
channels of intercouree with the Northern States cun- 
not bo elfletently redstablished without a, guarunt 
fromsome quarter of the eafety und peacoof Maryland. 

Your committee are not able to perceive how thin 
result can be attained, without some communication 
with the Federal anthorities at Waabington, aud in 
thelr jugigmont tis daw to the people of thls State, 
‘whsd lives und property are involved ro deeply in the 
Toutingencien of the unhappy strife which nw wun= 
dered the Republic, that some such coumunieation 
should be forthwith opened by the General Assembly. 

‘There are other i 





independent reasons which render 
euch a course indispensable at this time, to the dignity 
and Interests of the State. ‘Devo works of internal im 
provement, in which she is largely interested, have 
Been seized in whole, or in part, by the General Goy- 
ernment for military pi to the extinction of the 
Fights of the Stato, aud her citizens, upon one of thoes 
frorks, (tho Washington branch of the Baltimore and 
Ohio Huilroud) share of paseage moneys belonging ee 
pedully to the State, and constituting an important 
ortion of the revenue, has beeu diverted from ite 
[cgi imato channels by the strong hand of power. 
‘Burt of the evil of the State has been appropriated to 
tle erection of fortifications, without even the form of 
suking her consent. Her seat of Government has been 
converted into a military depot to the exclusion of the 
Hepresentativesof ber people. Martial law has een 
proclaimed, and the jurisdiction of ber Courta o 
Hong th wile line of road which baa been dedicated 
to Federal purposes through her territory, eo far as the 
Gomuiticorare ndvised. “She hus been doalt with ia 
thee regards ua a conquered provinces, without any re- 








t whatever to the relation which she beara to the 
inion, or to the constitutional and legal rights which 
that relation confers upon ber eilizeve, i 
Ttis therefore the manifest daty of the Legilature 
to uscertaln by direct inquiry through intelligent and 
iccredited agents, the precise position which the Gen~ 
eral Governiuent has determined to occupy toward this 
State, and to eck by all fe earn with official 
and persoual sel-respect to embarrareinen's, 
aoe eno Se peda with, which the exiiing state 
ght, 
‘Phe Committee would fain persnade themselves that 
sch an application will bo received with the respect- 
fal conrideration it deserves, butat allevents iv will 


mente with the Go 
neetlon for the maintenance of th 
od the secarity of ite inbabitante 


‘The report was adopted by the House and Senate. 


THE BLOCKADE OF SOUTHERN PORTS. 
Wasuixotox, Thureday, May 2, 1861. 
Qn application just made by come of the Diplo- 
matic Corps at the State Department, the following 
points were ascertained: 
Firet, vessels in Vlockaded ports when the blockade 
took effect will be allowed a reasonable time to depart. 
Second, vessels bringing emigrants, though they had 








no notica of tho blocknde at tho time of their depart 
‘ure, will not bo allowed to enter the blockaded ports. 
‘That elata of pereons como to the United Staten chiefly 
to rettlointhe upper States of tho Mississippi, and it 
Will bo better for thom to onteran open port, and make 
Uieir Way thence to their destination, than to encounter 
the dangers andgeamalties incident (o the insurreetion- 
ary condition of the Gulf States. 

. a dee eee tayn the Togislature met 

( 16 Ameen! edily organized. 

A bill ealling'a Odetctoes aint ciety 
Miae onthe 20th, ‘There was no roference of 
its notion to the people. The South 
flags flying over the Capitol. Cer 

North Carolina is virtually outof the Union. The 
Governor hoa organized a camp of Snstmction at 
Raleigh.’ Ho recommends th raising ‘nd organising 
of ten regtnents to eorvo during tho war, Ho says 
the Northern Government fx now concentrating a large 
force in the District of Columbia, ostensibly to protoct 
tho seat of Government, but such  fores eannot be 
alloyed to remain within the Ninits of Maryland and 
on the bordors of Virginia, without seriously endang- 
coring tho liberties of the peoplo of thoae States. 
Tf they bo conquered and overran, North 
Carolina will become the next _ prey 
to the invaders, Policy, then, is well as sympa- 
thy and u fooling of brotherhood, engendared hy a 
common Interest, requires na to oxart our energies in 
tho defenes of Maryland and Virginia, yery atl 
fonght Diere will be a battle foughit in belialfof North 
Carolina, nnd there our troops should bo speedily want. 

Adj-Gon. Hoke, in an army onde) cling tho 
rogiinenta, ways the scat of war {s its destiualtony and 
Virginia, in all probability, will be the flrt battle- 
ground, : 

Tho Pelarsburg Express to-lay mynit ia poritive 
that a Kentucky regiment of 400 men sro en ronte for 
Lynolibarg. 

‘Dho Governor hus determined to wtation a large num- 
bor of troops at Potars bung: 

A private lotter states that a concentration of troops 
at Dumfrice, Va., about 45 miles from Waahington, has 
boon determined on, 2 

The Charleston Courier of Taoeday nayr; “Wo 
Tearn from tho most reliable ouroo that President 
Dayis will take command {n pereon wa Génoral-in- 
Chief af tho foreco gathoring in Virginia.” 


PROM ANNAPOLIS. 
ANXATOLI®, Tlinteday, May 2, 1061, 

Tho Sth New-York Rogimont landed, and will re« 
Viovo the 69th from daty this wide of Annapolis juno 
tion. 

The Providenco Marino Artillery oro dotailed for 
special gorvico on the Potomac. 

‘Tho force on the opposite aide of the Sovern River 
wna greatly increased Inst night. 

From 8. ©, Reed of tho 7let Now-York Rogimont, 
just arrived by the steamer Kedar, I learn that eho 
touched ot Bort Monroo, Tho garrison nnmbered 
1,000 of tho Musnschusotts Regimentand 300 regulars. 
5,000 Virginians wero on the opposite shore. 

‘Tho Virginians ure erecting n battery nt the entrance 
of Hampton Roads, The utmost vigilance was em 
ployed, but the Commandant foltsecure, The Kedar 
landed twenty bollocks for the garrison, who had been 
vom timo out of fresh provisions, Sho will probably 
return to Fort Movroo with stores. 

From the Private Secretary of Goy. Ticks, Tlearn 
that Maryland will hardly call a Convention, Tho 
Secexsfonista dare not uso the power snddonly acquired, 
‘They way that allis lout, and tho State hos boon wold 
by tho Governor, A requisition will ia timo bw 
mado for Federal yolunteors. An order for tho mme 
wos drawn up when the outbreak ooenrred io Bul- 
timore. 


ACTION BY LOWAL VIRGINIANS. 
Wixerixo, Thursday, May 2, 1861, 

Anadjonrned meeting of tho merchants of this city 
to tuke into consideration the action necessary in rogurd 
to the State license was held this afternoon. ‘The 
Committos made n report, wetting forth the law in 
reference to tho matter, submitting resolyea to 
the offwct that wo ure good citizons of the Stato 
of Virginia, and at the same time hold our- 
welyes loyal citizens of the United States, and will 
maintain allegiance to the same, as heretofore; that 
we are willing to pay o licens tax 0 long ax 
Virginia is in the United States, but wo aro not wil- 
ling to pay revenue to tho present usurped Government 
at Richmond, which, without the consent of the peo- 
ple of Virginia, has asumed to absolve uafrom all 











allegiance to the United States, recommending the 
merchants of Wheeling and Ohio County to withhold 
the payment of taxes for the present. 

"The resolutions were unanimously adopted. A Ger- 
man announced that the Commissioner of the Revenue 
roeigned to forward the patriotic undertaking. 

‘The moeting was approved on all gides. 


FROM PENSACOLA. 
Sr, Louis, Thursday, May 2 1861. 

‘Tho Pénsacola correspondent of The Mobile Adeer= 
fiser, onder dite of April 25, eaya that several burbette 
guns haye been removed from Bort Pickens, bat for 
what purpose was unknown. Nino batteries bud been 
erected outside the Fort. 

‘The Montgomery correspondent of the same paper 
mys that mach anxiety exist relative to the present 
conflict in the Border Stites, especially in Maryland 
and Virginia. Great uctivity exista in the War De- 
partment, and troops are being hurried into the field. 

‘The Cabinet has decided to eall out fourteen regi- 
ments, in addition to the 20,000 already obtained. 
More than double the number have tendered their sery- 
ices, Six of the new regiments are to be taken from 
the Southern States, not members of the Confederacy. 
‘The Montgomery Government will cotperate with 
cyery Southern State, and farniih men, money, and 
munitions, to aid them to resiat any force brought 
against them. 

pore 
FROM FORT PICKENS AND TEXAS. 
Sr. Louis, Thursday, May 2, 1861. 

Pensacola advices of the 24th of April eay that the 
Confederate troops are working day and night on the 
batteries. Two companies had just arrived from New- 
Orleans, and were erecting three gun batteries for the 
defence of Pensacola. 

Galveston (Texas) dates of the 26th of April cay that 
notive military preparations are going on throughoat 
Texan Ben McCulloch's regiments for tho frontier 
were being mustered into eervice. 

Sum Antonio dates ara tothe 25thof April. Batteries 
yore being crecled at Galveston, Forts Bliss and Quit- 
man, and soon were to be garrisoned by Texas troops. 

Fifteen hundred volunteers had heen enrolled at 
Galveston in four days, and 1,000 more from tho coun- 
try had offered their services. “ 

‘The Cuiro correspondent of The Republican says 
that abont a dozen men belonging to a Chicago company 
refused to take tho osth to snpport the Government, 
and left the ranks. 

Major-General Buckner, ‘Commander-in-Chief of the 
Kentucky militia, bas bad a conference with Col. Pren- 
tiss, commander of the forces at Cuiro. 

‘There is nach excitement ut Paducah, Ky., and mil- 
itary companies are constantly drilling. Four pieces 
of artillory lind been received there from Nashville. 

It is understood that the Governor of Tennessee has 





"The boat has since been given to the own 
ken to Pudacab, ibaa 

The war fesling is very bigh stNashville. 8 
tipi 





z 


er and 





mpaniea aro dling day and night. mace 
“Twenty foar-pounders and a considerable number of 
troops are stationed The 
town is carefully gnarded and strangers ly 
watched. ‘Tho people fear an attack fromthe Cairo 
The steamer Julins H. Suith slipped by Cairo 
tel 450 Colts rifles nt Padncal. era 
). H. Donivan, Collector at this port, forwarded his 
resiguntion to "Washington, yettarag ae 


THE FIRE ZOUAVES AT ANNAPOLIS—MORE 
SPIES ARRESTED, 
Awwavoris, Md., Thursday, May 2, 1861. 

‘Tho steamship Baltic has arrived with the Ne 
York Fire Zouayes on board, A great demonstration 
‘was made on their landing. The Parser of the Baltio 
reports they hud a lively time ou board. ‘The Zonayea 
were greatly disappointed in not being permitted to 
visit Baltimore. 

‘The Catoline has just arrived from New-York with 
provisions, 

‘The Baltic roporta all qniet inthe Bay. Gun-Loats 
eruise up and down constantly. 

any ‘weather is clear, and the wind north, blowing a 
gale. 

‘he Rbodo Island Artillery, and the 5th New-York 
Rogiment are not yet landed, The Rhode Inland Ar- 
tillery are under orders for important service below - 

‘Washington. 

‘The Maryland and Kill Von Kull, have just arrived 
from Perryvillo, with locomotives, cars, &¢. 

‘The 69th Regimant of Now-York ia stationed all 
along the road to Washington, in eqaads, within hailiq~ 

Alstanoe of each other. 

A Captain of tho 69th arrested aspy, the night befox 
Inst, Ot Annapolis Tunetion, just from Montgomery 
withimportant papers. Ho guve his name as Heng 
Granyal, a brother of the Granyal of Hoboken, N. J; 
Killed by 6 Coban tome time ago. I am informed so 
hondqnarters that tie will probably be lung. 

A von of an influential family bere is also under ar 
roet ns aspy. Hoopened dispatches delivered him at 
Washington, 

‘Tho correspondent of The Baltimore Sun hna left, 
fearing arrent. ‘Tho populace were almost ready to” 
lynoh him, 

‘Tho alarm the night before last waa donbiless a rngo. 
to try the soldiers. 

Tlearn at the State House that the Legislature will 
doubtless order a Conyention, ‘The time proposed for 
holding it fs May 20, 

A gentleman from tho interior of Maryland ray that 
the Union feeling is gnining ground daily. One weele 
of Secession ruls hns disgusted many of its former ad- 
yooates. 





CAPTURE OF THE U. 8. TROOPS IN TEXAS, 
Nxw-Onceans, Thorsday, May 2, 1861. 

Col. Van Dorn with 800 Texans has captored 450 
Federal troopa under Maj. Sibley, who were at Indian- 
ola, and attompted to escape in two mailing vesscla, 
Van Dorn pursued them in three small steamers, and 
shortly after thelr routo seaward was cut off by o 
steamer from Gulyeston with 120 men and three pieces 
of artillery, when Maj, Sibley surrendered. 

‘Tho offlcers ure on parole, andthe arms bave been 
tnrnod over to Texas, private property excepted. The 
men will be allowed either to join the army of the Con 
fedoration, or to take an oath not fo serve againat it. 





THE NEUTRALITY OF KENTUCKY. 
Sr. Lov1s, Thureday, May 2, 1861. 

‘Tho Cairo correspondent of The Journal writes as 
followa: We huye boon ablo to ascertain the main 
points of tho conyermtion between Gen, Buckner ay 
Senalor Johnoon of Kentucky, and Col. Prenti!) 
which consists of additional guaranties on the parti)! 
tho former that Kenticky was determined to maint) 
anontral position, and that she would not allow Céji 
fedérate troops to cross her soil to invade any North¢ 
Blate, nor countenunce organizing any portion of Ler 
citizans for that purpoas. 

In return he required guarantiea on the part of the 
anthorities of this State that the Territory should 
suifor no invasion from the Ilinois troops. ‘They pro~ 
tented egainet the blockadé of the rivers at this point, 
claiming that the jurisdiction of Kentucky extended 
tothe Iilinoisshore. Nothing bot munitions of war 
under the present etatos will be interfered with, 


a 


MUNIEICENT PROPOSITION BY COL. COUT. 
Hanrvonn, Thareday, May 2, 1861. 

‘The "Goyornor’s Meesize to the Legislature yoster- 
day contains the following: Fi 

Col. Surnuel Colt of Hartford, onthe 25th of April 
nit, offored to the Executive his tervices in promoting 
the oolistment of w regiment of able-bodied men from 
tho Stato for the yar, and to furnish a suffleient name 
her of his revolving Hreceh rifles for their equipment. 
To this noblo proposition I haye replied, expressing 
my high appreciation of tho patriotic offer, and assur- 
ing him that the tender of ten companies would at 
once be accepted, the troop organized into a regiment, 
tho feld oflcers tppomted in barony with the wishes 
of the regiment, nnd the dignity of the 9 
Biate, ond their ervices pluced at the 
disposal of tho General Government. ‘Thee arma, 
which are the very latest improvements, with eaber 
bayonets, wonld well in market to-day for over $50,000 
in eaah, "Col. Coltia now actively employed ia ‘enlist 
ing afull reyiment for the war, and also furnishes offi- 
cers to drill und perfect the men in the use of the wea 
pons at his own expense. 


CONNECTICUT TROOPS. 
Spoclal Divpatch to The N.Y. Tribune. 
New-Haven, Thursday, May 2, 1861, 

‘Dero regimonts, uow ready to start, are awaiting 
order, Ono of them a in camp, and the second is go- 
ing into camp to-morrow. There aro also two xegi- 
ments in Hurtford. Companics are forming rapidly. 
‘The enthusiasm is increasing daily. 








made ademand upon the Governor of Illinois for the 
arma and munitions taken from the eteamer Hillman. 





MOVEMENTS OF PENNSYLVANIA TROOPS 
Hannisnvno, Pa., Thursday, May 2, 1861. 

Col. Kane's command, from Potter and McKeaf 
Counties, have arrived. ‘They number 350 rugged 
buckwoodsmen, and many are armed with rifle, Tw 
hundred and thirty men baye also arrived from Brad- 
ford County. They are a fine body of men. The 
‘Washington Rifles of Mt, Joy baye also arrived, thus 
meking nearly a regiment. 

Tho 10th Pennsylvania Regiment has left for Cham 
borsburg. ‘The Ninth leaves to-morrow for Gettys~ 
burgh. 

Families from the South are still flying North via 
‘Hagerstown, Chamberaburg and Harrisburg. They 
‘wont trust the Baltimore route, 





VERMONT TROOPS. 
Sr. Avcans, Vt., Thureday, May 2, 1861. 

‘The Ranéom Guard left this morning at 10 o'clock 
for Ratland, Vt., the place of the rendeavons of volun- 
teere. The occasion of their departure will long ‘be re- 
membered by. the citizens of this village. Appropriato 
prayers were offered for them at church. Patriatio 
songs were sung by a large crowd. An immense con- 
courss of people were present at the depot, eheering: 
them enthusiastically nu they departed, and wishing 
them God speed. 


NEW-JERSEY LEGISLATURE, 
‘Tuexton, Thureday, May 2, 1861. 

‘he Legislative Committees have been busily ene 
gaged in perfecting bills to carry into effect the recom- 
mendation of the Governor. ‘This morning, in the As- 
sembly, the Committee on the Judiciary reported a 
bill for aloan of $1,000,000, bearing six per cent in- 
terest, and appropriating it for purposes of defense and 
to support the militia called into service, ‘The Bill 
"wus ordered to be printed. 

In tho Senate joint relations were one to 
third reading, declaring the unalterable purpose 
stand by the Union and gustain the General Govern= 
ment ‘ 

‘The bills to authorize Newark to bor and 
‘Trenton to borrow $10,000 to aid th 


F 



































































+ 


2 
Hemi-Weekly Cribune, 


MAY, IPGL. 


‘ORK, THURSDAY 





DEFENSIVE WARFARE, 

Events aro imperial. Men do not command, 

they ober them. That astonishing procession of 

; events which took up its march tho day of the 
cowardly and cruel assault upon Fort Sumter is 

| riving men and magistrates Before them, holp- 
Yous in tho presence of their might. If ony mik- 
take bas heen mado in the oriticiem which hax 
Deen so freely bestowed on the President and 
Cabinet by the press of the North, and especially 
of this city, if is that duo allowance has not 
Doen made for this moral, physiological, and po- 
Jitical necessity. Wo ndmiro the impatience in 
tho public mind which complains fo loudly that 
they aro alow, and demands eo carneatly 
more swift and vigorous action sgninat the 
enemy. But let us temper our impationco 
with justicc. Tho President of the United 
States cannot lead the people. Ho cannot 
move without tho knowledge thot they aro 
close behind him, cordinlly supportiog him. 
Wo must not resd hix Inaugurol, nor oven 
Lis Proclomation, in tho light of the magnificent 
‘eonfdgrativn of patriotivm which now illuminates 
and warms tho hills and valleys, tho séo-const 
nnd the preiries of the Free States, Who of us 
expected that sublimo unanimity of the Northern 
People in rallying sround their insulted fag? 
Why should we require of Mr. Lincoln 9 moro 
prophetic epirit than poxsexsed ourvelvea? That 
tho imminency and the magoitndo of the Orixie nt 
Band was not gonerally apprehended, wo think is 
very clear from tho neglect of tho Inte Congtoas 
to invest tho President with the power und 
means necessary to moot it, 

At the time of the Inauguration, the public 
opinion of the country, always sluggial to change 
ita dirvotion or to increase ite forco, was nob in 
advance of the doctrines of tho Tonugaral. A 
Aofensive policy, tho protection of tho places and 
property of the Government, and the recovory of 
such as had been wrested from it, and the col- 
Jeotion of the rovenue, was all the ino tho 
North was then ready to make up with tho 
Sonth. «Tho disposition natural to thriving and 
Duay pooplo to put off evil days, which hos so 
much of tho misgoyernment of the lust twenty 
yeara to answer for, ahrauk from anything that 
‘should procipitato civil war. Men could nob be- 
Lieve thut tho Secossionista wero roally in earnest, 
‘Phoy thought that womo way to oxcapo outof tho 
predicament in which the nation found iteolf 
would be devised, not more humiliating than 
many other compromises to which they had sub- 
mitted in time past, Thoy fondly hoped that tho 
rayining vulture of Seceasion would be changed in 
some way into the whito-winged bird of pence, 
or, at Ieast, that it would drop down dead with- 
out their being at the trouble of o shot at it, 
But the cannon aimed at Sumter awoko the na- 
tion from this dream, With the instinet of com- 
‘mon sense and of businoss even, thea people 
enw that if they were to havo a nation and a 
Government they must fight for thom, nnd, o» 
‘one man, they sprung to arme in an instant 
st tho call of thoir Hond. Troason and Sedition 
at the North wero trampled into impotenoo, if 
not into onnibilation, by the armed heel of o 
Nation hastening to battle for its liberty. 
‘Tho position of the President ond hin Cabinyt is 
vory different now from what it wna when tho 
Proclamation was ixsued twenty dayw ogo. ‘Tho 
pooplo nro fifty yonrs older than they wero then, 

We are willing to believe, until the contrary 
in proved, thnt the men charged with tho defense 
and preservation of this nation will bo found 
ready to adapt themselves and thoir measures to 
tho now atte of affsira and of feeling. Dofens- 
ive measures ia a good phrase, but the character 
and tho line of the defense to be adopted is tho 
question now filling the general mind. When 
tho President has thirty thousand brave men 
Witbin tho sound of his voico, as he will soop 
hayo, with forty-five thousand moro at bis com- 
maud ready for the field, nnd five hundred thou- 
sand in reserve to bo bad for the asking, wo ap- 
prehend they will not be eatisfied with o simplo 
Waiting upon Providence, We mistake tho apirit 
of our own gallant regiments, and of the brave 
Massachuectts men, who consecrated anew tho 
Nineteenth of April with blood, in a fight for 
Liberty, and, above all, the spirit of the West, if 
they will be content to wait till Joferson Davin is 
quite ready to come over the Long Bridge and 
pull their noses, before they strike outathim. A 
Defoosive War does not necessarily imply a war 
exactly on tho frontier of the threatened country, 
by auy means. Cannda was conquered by En- 
gland on the Rhine, and Secession may more 
properly be conquered on the James, the Ashloy, 
tho Alabama, and nt the mouth of tho Mississippi, 

* than on tho Potomac, or on the exact lino de- 
scribed by Mason and Dixon. The simplo do- 














fense of Washington or of Pickens is not what 
the roused North have hurried to arms to effect, 
I is the suppression of Rebellion and the punish- 
ment of Traitors that tho voice of the Nation de- 
mands, ringing clear above all the din of arms, 

Tn all popular ware—and none was over #0 
poplar and so justly #o as thit—the eagerness of 
the people always outruns the action of the Gor- 
ernment. Tho end seems so clear and the means 
sy ready that the practical difficulties of applying 
the one to the other are not duly considered, 
For example, the temporizing of the Prosident 
and of Gen. Scott in consenting to waive for o 
time the right of military way through Baltimore 
excited feelings of indignation all over the North, 
os if it bad been a personal insult to every man 
of ua Yet, in the unprotected condition of 
‘Washington and in the \gnorance of the Cabinet 
of the Rising in the North, consequent on the 
interruption of communication, it may hare been 
Woes to make no axsertion of a right which they 
le not troops enough to enforce, and which 
niialit provoke a sudden rising en mosse of the 
Diaryinnd Secessionists, sufficient to have seized 
upon Washington and made prisonera of the 
Prevident and his advisera by 0 coup de main, 
‘Let us see what they will do now that we have 
Strengthened their hands with the means to vi 
divate the rights of the Notion. We have faith 
To believe that the President and his Cabinct are 
wazacious enough to kaow that this mighty foree 
whieh the North has placed at their disposal is 
given them to innke them strong for battle and 
victory, not for the commanding of better terms 
of si geal sud compromise for themselves. 
‘Whe firtt fruits of this ripening barsest of events, 
4 which the North hungrily and fiercely demands, 
is the opening of Maryland, and cspeciolly of 
Galtimore, to the free passage of armies and of 
fndividuals without molestation, Our troops must 
march fret throngh the streets of Baltimore, at 
sigh uoou, with banners flying, with tuck of 














, ‘NEW-YORK SUMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. MAY 


rum and blare of trumpet, and with not Ko much 
a a pebble-stona cnet at them, and thon the 
safety of evory citizen of whatever opinion must 
bo guaranteed and perfect. If the pnsiago of 
our ormies bo disputed over our own highways, 
nd if Senators of tho United States have to 
ateal nway privily to escape being torn in pieces 
by tho inhabitants of Baltimore, the sooner that 
city bo burned with firo snd Joveled to the 
earth, and made an abode for owls avd sntyrs, 
and n place for fishermen to dry thoir uets, the 
better. And all tho poople wil aay, Amen! 

No doubt tho Government at Woshington 
is an woll swaro ox wo aro that the uostinted 
pouring forth of men and money, of which 
what baa been offered yet is but ne tho firet drops 
before the shower, bas been made in tho faith 
that they wero renfy to lead the peovle who 
wore eager to bo led against the Tel Tho 
Goyerament will find the North ready to sustain 
it with non and with money and with votes of 
indemnity, if it be necowsnry to cut the Ked-tape 
of rontine with tho edgo of the aword. ‘hey 
ovly ask that no timo be lost in waiting when thoy 
nro randy to move, ‘Che Chivalry are never eager 
to fight on equal terms, ‘hey would not attack 
Somtor until they had a hundred men and ten 
cannons to Major Audorron's onc. Tiven the old- 
fashioned duol, with its accuracy of fair-ploy, how 
given way to tho atroot-fight, where ono may 
aboot hia adyeraary in the back if he can get a 
chance, If tho Kobels be not uble to outanmber 
tho foroo at Warhingtoo, nnd that largely, thére 
will bo no attack on the city. Failing of that, 
and of tho eapture of Fortress Monroe, the great 
object of thoir dosire, their next move will 
bo to got time for tho political ma- 
nouyers in which they are such adopta, 
An armistice till after Congress moots would pro- 
tract the campaign until the sickly seaeon rots 
in, ond tho time of the earlicr volunteora had ex- 
pired. We@i® euro thot tho Cabinot will not 
fall into o snare #0 palpably set before their vory 
eyes, And if this wore possible, it is not to be 
supposed thot nu armed nation would pormit it- 
wolf to bo entangled therein. Wo will not un- 
dortako to eay what the Government should do 
in this conjancturo of affuira; but wo can say 
what the North is rendy to sustain it in doing, 
Kirat, tho military oocupation of Marylind, so 
far on prudenco renders it necessary. Secondly, 
‘an advance upon Richmond, and the armed hold- 
fog of that oity. ‘Thirdly, tho military occupation 
of Norfolk, Charleston, Savannah, Mobile, and 
Now-Orleanr, Fourthly, the proclamation of 
wortial law in all the rebellious States, Fifthly, 
tho offering of largo rewards for the arrest of 
Jofforson Davin and his chief conspirators, Sixth- 
ly, thoir trial and execution under martial Invw, 
that boing the only way by which justice can 
roach them. ‘To carry out a bold policy liky 
this, President Lincoln bas only to osk for men 
ond money to haye both, aud to spare, The man 
who knovwa wisoly.how to take at the flood this 
tido in our affeirs, now sweeping on toward its 
hight, will identify bis namo forever with the 
glory of the country ho will help to achieve; 
while, if he miss it and auffor the! safety and 
charactor of the country to bo stranded by its 
‘obb, ho will bo swopt away into tho depths of ob- 
livion, if not of infamy. But the country will wur- 
vivo. 





NO MALE MRASURES. 

‘Tho Woat hos done well for o beginning, but 
eho bas still x good deal of work before her, 
‘Pho Minaixaippi River, she mast remember, i 
undor hor peculiar care, and as sho ia pledged 
that it olnll not bo oldsed by robela to tho in- 
Jury of the commerce of the country, so she is 
bound to seo that itis uot kept open for the aid 
and comfort of our enemy. To distress a foo in 
every Way, to doprive him of tho luxuries and 
oyon of the necessaries of life, to stop his trade, 
to undermine his strength, apd to starve him in- 
to submission, ore measures justified by war. 
Not that we propose, in our contest with tho 
South, to follow their example, if, indeed, it 
wore possible that a people trained in the arts 
of peace und amonities of civilization could imi- 
tate tho sayago roffianiam which has neces- 
sarily been ~ engendered by isolated planta- 
tion life, where there can bo but little 
social culture, and where there is perpetual con- 
flict with slaves, a conflict of servile vice with 
tho unrestrained passions of irresponsible power. 
Woe think, for example, an army of 13,500 
Northornera would not exert its whole force to 
crush out o half-starved garriaon of a hundred 
men; nor that, if they did, they would ply their 
batteries when the foo hod ceased firing, and 
wero handing water to save themeelves from 
being burnt to death; nor that they would con- 
titue to pour hot abot und shelle‘upon ao enemy 
evidently beyond defense, and over whom waved 
a flag of truce. We do not think that in any 
Northern city it could possibly happen that, 
when obnoxious troops were passing through it 
Whom it was desirable to crush, the populace 
would wait till oue small company was detached 
from its follows, and then attack it with a moat 
overwhelming force, much of it placed in the 
upper stories of housee. Aud we are quite sure 
that, in times of peace, the Northera people 
aro utterly incapable, whatever fanaticism might 
poaees them, of throwing women into-dungeons, 
aud turning them, at length, unprotected and im- 
poveriebed, into tho street, or of tarring and 
feathering, of whipping, of mutilating, and of 
hanging men, because cithor wore suspected of 
holding opinions not agreeable to tho mob. We 
are cortain that the rudest of the least-civilized 
rural district, or the roughest ofany city “Roughs’” 
north of Mason and Dixon's Line, are incapable 
of standing by with jeors and laughter to see the 
backs of naked women out up with cart-whips or 
ehout with devilish joy and laughter while men tied 
to troo or lamp-post are slowly roasted by green- 
wood fires, 

‘Pherefore shall we imitate the South no more 
in war thon in peace. But, noyertheleas, we 
mean to conquer them—not merely to defeat, but 
to conquer, to SUDJUGATE them—and wo shall do 
this the moxt mercifully, the more apecdily we 
do if, Bat when the rebellious traitors are éver- 
Whelmed in tle field, and scattered like leaves 
before an angry wind, it must not be to return 
to peaceful and contented homes, They must 
find poverty at theit firesides, ond see priva- 
tion in the unxious eyes of mothers and the rags 
of children. It is little euough the slaves will 
do when masters are at the wars, snd to be 
idlo cnd wasteful is the least harmful thing in 
Which they are likely to engage themselves. 
‘There will be little cotton raised in the Southern 
States this year, and that little must pay the 
cobanced expense of a new route to market, if 
allowed to go at all, the price thereof to bs 
turned in tho bare necessaries of life, in limited 
quantities, at etarration prices, ‘Tue whole const 











| 


of tho South, from tho Delaware to the Rio 
Grande, must bo a solitude, eave from the pres- 
ence of a blockading Aquadron, 80 that no relief 
shall come in to tho beleagured people from the 
wea, The other great highway, the Mississippi, 
it ia the daty of the West to hold, and to pro- 
hibit itv ure, either partially or totally, 
ox the obstinncy of thes infatunted rebels 
shall promt to bo of  ehorter or longer dura- 
tion. Tho South, even in the best of. times, 
nover focds berealf, aud the want of productive 
forces aud productive will, makes this more im- 
pouible thie year than over, It ix in the power 
of the West literally to starve her into submis- 
sion, Lven now but little, we hear, goes down 
tho Mississippi, excopt from St. Louis, and all 
that trado, and any that should seek an outlet 
from the Olio, could bo put a stop to by suf- 
ficient force at the mouth of tho latter river. 
Tho West can drown or starve the lower coun- 
try, ox it pleasos, ifs continued rebellious ob- 
stinocy shall compel tho North to accept the 
altorontive, Cairo in already possessed by @ 
strong body of troops, but a sufficient force 
should be placed in the river, and all trade 
atopped at once, It will not be long before there 
ih nothing loft to eat in all the South-Western 
rogion. 

And the measure in ox wholesome a ono for 
tho Bast as tho Wost. If Maryland goes out of 
tho Union, and Baltimore continues contuma- 
cious, the same means of covrcion should bo re- 
sorted to, If Baltimore should bo anything more 
thon the pome of an extinct city alter the secea- 
sion of thnt State, not another barrel of flour, 
not another bushel of corn, not another hog, uot 
so much os a apring chicken, should be allowed 
to approach her by land or water, Hall-way 
measures will not do with an enemy who will 
conquer us and desoorate all this fair land with 
their acoursed barbarisin, unless we conquer 
thom, 





A WORD TO STOCK-JOBBERS. 

Tho American Republic is now engaged in o 
desperate struggle for its own existence. Its 
vital principle is stricken at by a rebellion which 
assumes that a benten party may riso in arms 
against a fairly elected Prosident, and that any 
Stato may absolve its citizens from their alle- 
giance to the Federal Union, and make it treason 
to uphold tho Constitution framed by Washing- 
ton and Madison, Eronklin and Hamilton, 
which has insured us unexampled prosperity and 
growth fog moro than seventy years. ‘Chat the 
People of this country aro truly a Nation, not a 
mere confederation of diverse tribes, ia a truth 
now to be proved or a fanoy to be dissipated. 
Never were the interests, the hopes of mankind 
so distinctly staked on the issue of a contest, 
and never were a People more conscious of the 
magnitudo of tho stake or more gravely deter- 
mined to prove themselves worthy of their high 
destinies, Rich and poor, haughty ond humble, 
men of every party and of none, are of one mind 
and one heart, resolved that the world shall see 
that republican institutions have a conservative, 
solf-sustaining force, which is proof againat tho 
darkest wiles of Treason, tho maddest pranks 
of unchastened Ambition. 

OF course, wo all understand thot this strugelo 
involyea terrible sacrifices, Somo of us bave 
money to give, and it gocs freely; some who 
have no money joyously offor their lives; many 
lay life and fortune togother a willing sacrifice 
on tho altar of thoir country’s well-being, ‘The 
wpectacle is a sublime one, and we should be 
more than human if it were not chequered by 
oxhibitions of individual meauness and unhallowed 
lust of gain. While the many ore asking what 
they ean do for the Republic, » few aro secking 
to make the Republic minister to their own 
aclfish ends through jobs, contracts, and all the 
underhand machinery of peculation. 'Theso may 
rob the Treasury; it is Stockjobbing alone that 
sceka its end through the heart of the Nation. 

All Kinds of Public Securities are now de- 
pressed—those of the States which have seceded 
or aro likely to do so are extremely low. Ten- 
neseeo Sixes at 50, Virginins at 48, and Mfis- 
uris at 40, might tempt the cupidity of a her- 
mit. The merest tyro in stock-jobbing is aware 
that immense fortanes might be made by buying 
these btocks on time by a party privately advited 
that our domestic troubles are surely and 
speedily to be settled. A bold band of specula- 
tors at the Stock Exebange might easily make 
Ten Millions of Dollars by ‘operating fora rise” 
on the strength of such knowledge. And there 
are mon who, though holding no office, are 60 
clovely connected with the Government on the 
one side and the Stock Exchange on the other 
thot they can and will achieve great and sudden 
fortunes if a poace can eomeliow be juggled up, 
and they can have the Bret advices that it surely 
will be. 

To any peace that vindicates the dignity and 
rightful authority of our Government, we vould 
extend o cordial welcome; bat none such ia at 
present attainable, Can the rebels desert the 
Hardecs, Lees, Beauregards, whom they have 
seduced from their allegiance, to poverty, im- 
potence and the scorn of mankind, without striking 
‘a blow for them? Can they temely surrender to 
a righteous doom the recreanta who have betrayed 
into their hands uayy-yarde, forts, arsenals, sub- 
treasuries? Are tho fruits of thirty years’ plot 
ting and conspiring to be blasted just os eager 
hands ore put forth to pluck them? Bo sure 
that there can be no real, no Insting peaco nego. 
tinted until it is demonstrated that Loyalty is 
stronger than Rebellion, and any simulation of 
ponco that %| how pomible| would bov'a thinly 
disguised surrender to tho Secessionists, It 
would be a more truce, embosoming the seeds of 
many future ware. 

The Joff. Davis rebellion wors on principles 
tho most vital, the most fundamental to repub- 
licon liberty. Ii it shall triumph, it were ab- 
surd to hold an election thereafter, since to vote 
men into office ouly to see them expelled at the 
point of the bayonet is merély to waste the timo 
and compromise the dignity of the electoral body. 
To have a Congress passing lawe and an Execu- 
tive moking treaties which any State—that is, 
the ruling politicians of any State—may nullify 
‘at pleasure by passing an Ordinance of Secession, 
is to trifle with the solemo sanctions of Law, 
and enter upon international engagements with s 
knowledge that we cannot guaranteo their fulfill- 
ment. Disunion itself is far preferable to an ac- 
commodation with the rebels which shall practi- 
cally affirm their distioctive doctrinces—their 
generic ideas, So, Messrs. Stockjobbers! keep 
your treaties of peace in abeyance and Iet the 
Government alone until its right to be is vindi- 
cated, and tho dnty of deferring to its constitu- 
tional requirements fully established. After that, 
you may ‘operato for @ rise’ to your ‘heart's 














content; bat let us have o country first, and 
peace afterward. 





PERSECUTION AT THE SOUTH. 

‘This war is to be, on the part of the rebels, 
a war of cruelty, At sea, it will be conducted 
by pirates, and on land, when the opportunity 
offers, by murderous mobs. ‘Tho’ experiment of 
an attack upon troops, howevor, like that at 
Baltimore, ix not likely to be repeated, not from 
the want, indeed, of will on their part, but be- 
enuse the chance is not likely to bo offered them 
on ours. But tho persecution of peaceful people 
in their quiet homes is becoming a marked fea- 
ture of the violence and cruclty which will, moro 
and more, characterize tho rebellidn. Al- 
ready, throughout the robellioua States, the 
most astringent despotism ia exercized over all 
persons in favor of the Union, and not these 
only, but those who are not in favor of Sece:- 
sion. The number who have been already ban- 
ished it is impossible to tell, as they fly uncount- 
ed throngh all ports of the country; ‘but from 
the few whom, by chanee, we happen to fall in 
with in this city, we know that the persecution 
in general and the flight univerenl. As in the 
days of the old French Reyolution, it enough 
that a man be suspected to bring upon him the 
enmity of the Secession mob, and the test of an 
oath to thy rebellious State is ot once offered. 
Nor is on oath enough; the suspected person 
must enroll at onca to rorve in the army or in 
the home-gunrd, to protect the country from the 
Northern enemy, and the enemy goon still moro 
dreaded on their own plantations and at their 
own firesides. But this isonly in the Bordor 
States. Further South, the man on whom suspi- 
cion points hnd better fly for his life before 
worse comes of it. 

















We have scen in this City, within three days, 
whols families—men, women, and children—who 
have thus been compelled to escapo from Vir- 
ginia, and woro glad to cacape with their lives. 
They have loft farms and houses, imploments andy| 
furnituro, horses, cattle and produce, as spoil to 
the mob, Sometiines they hayo been permitted 
the use of their own teams to reach the nearest 
railway stations; but onco thore, they huvo left 
horses and carriages standing at the roadside for 
the use of whomsoeyer choze to take posseasion, and 
haye got into the first train, atripped of all their 
worldly wealth, except tho clothes they stood in, 
Only two weeks ago, we had from the lips of the 
lead of a family, an account of thoir escape. 
At 12 o'clock at night, he received notice that 
they must leave within twelye hours, un- 
les he took the oath of allegiance 
to (Virginia, and nlisted in a local 
company. Ho swore that ‘ao help him God” 
he would neyer raise his hand against the flag 
under which ho and his bod always found pro- 
tection. In the morning, they effected their es- 
cape, leaving even the breakfast-able as they 
rose from it. This man has left behind him not 
less than $50,000 worth of property, of which 
now, no doubt, his rebel neighbors are in the 
full enjoyment, These are examples merely of 
numerous instances, ‘The persecution which has 
already been brought against hundreds and per- 
haps thousands of persons, compelling them 
to fly for their lives, has brought upon that class 
which is reluctant to engage in rebellion all the 
horrors of the most relentless war. x 

We have no doubt that the sufferings of all 
these persons will bo in due time considered by 
Government. But that is not enough. In the 
mean time they are exposed to loss and suffering 
for which there can be, in the nature of the 
case, no compensation. ‘The fright, the exposure, 
the sorrow of women and children driven from 
home, tho temporary poverty, tho necessity of 
beginning life anew—all these things are wrongs 
for which there can be no pecaniary compensa- 
tion. It may bo that there is no remedy, for a 
mob is a8 unreasoning as an avgry beast; but 
thore may be, at least, some attempt to check 
this persecution. ‘The Goyerument should make 
it known that the confiscation of the property of 
all rebels will be enforced in all rebellious 


3, 1860 


+ 


Toan and taxation the enormous aum of one 
thbusand millions of dollars, ‘whien the con- 
tost ended her debt amounted to four thousind 
millions, Expenditures on this scale ore, of 
course, totally ont of the question in a poor and 
thinly-peopled country like the South. 

It must always be borne in mind, that to raise 
and equip an army for the field demanda not 
merely men but money. War in modern times 
fa the most costly of all puravite. And it is far 
more costly in this country than in soy othor. 
Arms and munitions of war are higher priced here 
than in Enrope, the pay of the soldiers is very 
ranch higber, and their subsistence, equipment, and 
in short sll expenses connected with them aro 
greater. It hos been eatimated, not without rea- 
son, that if the total cost of an American army 
in active service be divided by the number of the 
men, each soldier will represent an annual ay- 
erage expense of a thousand doflars, That is to 
say, 80,000 men will cost $30,000,000, As 
by tho census report of 1850, which was pre- 
pared under the superintendence of  uative of 
South Carolina, tho cash value of all the farms, 
farming implemonta, and machinery in that State 
was only $86,518,033, it may be safely assumed 
that the expense alone will prevent South Caro 
linn from bringing into the field the 80,000 
men of The Charleston Courier. We have, how- 
eyer, other evidence of the impossibility of such 
an array, ‘Tho census of 1860 shows that the 
total free population of the State is only 308,156, 
including the free negroes, who in 1850 amounted 
to 8,960. The number of this last class by the 
census of 1860 is not yet known, but it cannot 
materially diffor from that of 1850. It appoars, 
therefore, that the white population of South 
Carolina, men, women, and children, is about 
200,000, and of these, as the census reports, 
there are just 57,000 adult moles. Now, of 
these, of course, many nro aged, many are sick, 


. 





in various ways disqualified for military sorvice. 
We might even yenture to assume, of any other 
people than the South Carolinians, that some 
were cowardly, or lukewarm, or even hostile to 
the cause of ‘‘Southern Rights.” But, admit- 
ting that every man of them is rendy to fight if 
able, it must be remembered that beside the 
physically incapable there are many who cannot 
be spared from the business of the couutry. For 
example, there wore in the State in 1850, 29,967 
farms or plantations. By law there tnuat be at 
least one white man kept on each plantation, to 
oversea the negroes, and we may be sure that 
in the present state of things this precaution 
cannot be safely omitted. ‘This at one swoop 
deducts about 30,000 from the 57,000 white adults 
of the State. How much the 27,000 that remain 
will be reduced by the numbers necessary to 
carry on the town and city work of tho State 
we will not undertake to aay, But let us con- 
sider the military resources of South Carolina in 
the light of the averages we have given above of 
the proportions of European armies to the popu- 
lation, We will assume, though we think the 
ayerage rather high, that as Prussia brings into 
the field one in 48, and Austria one in 55 of her 
population, South Carolina can raise, equip, aud 
maintain one in 50. Now, os her whole popula- 
tion, by the census of 1860, including 407,000 
slaves, amounts to 715,000, it follows at this 
rato that South Carolina can be expected to raise 
for military service just 14,300, In making this 
calculation, however, we suppose her wealth and 
oredit to be proportionally equal to thos of Aus- 
tria aud Prussia, or rather, we should say, 
greater in proportion to the groater expensive- 
ness of military undertakings in this country. 
On the estimate we have referred ty, of $1,000 
a year for each man, such an army would cost 
$14,000,000—a sum many times exceeding any- 
thing in the power of South Carolina to raise for 


infirm, lamo, short-sighted, hard of hearing, and 


F + 
im the unequal strogsle in which she is engaged, whether bs is 
“right or wrong.’ 

—No man who thinks can fail to perceive that 
the doctrine hore asserted as indubitable atrikes 
at the root of any Federal Goveroment or ef- 
ficient Uniop whatever. According to these Union, 
magnates, any State may resist and defy tho 
Federal authority at its own good pleasure, and 
there is no appeal or hope of redross. No Gor- 
@rnment can subsist without revenue; and any 
State, according to these Unionists, may nullify 
the revenus laws within its own jurisdiction, and 
thus compel their abandonment elsewhere, since 
the Federal Constitution imperatively requires 
all Federal taxes and imposts to be uniform 
throughout the United States. If this be sound 
doctrine, then the Federal Constitution is a hom- 
bug, for the old Articles of Confederation were 
better and stronger. 

But the whole falldey is summed up in the de- 
claration— The South is our Country.” This is 
precively antagonist to the fundamental assump- 
tion of Washington's Farewell Address, How 
those who regard a section os their country cam 
ever haye even wished to be considered Unionists, 
we cannot imagine, 

Arkansas is going ont of the Union, and those 
Unionists sre going with her, because they con= 
sider the South their country, and hold it base 
and cowardly to consider whether she is right or 
wrong. If such are the views of Arkanans, wo 
maryel—not that she is abont to secede from the 
Union, but that she ever sought admission into it. 
She certainly never belonged in it 








TRE WIGHEST HEAVEN OF INVEN- 
THON. 

It is Hudibras, we believe, who speaks of one 
of his heroes as 


“for profound 
‘And solid lying much renowned.” 


But that genius would baye stood utterly ap- 
palled in view of the use mada of the Telegraph 
by the Southern rebels. That the Baltimore mob 
Sonihilated tho Massachusetts regiment they as- 
saulted—that our Seventh Regiment was destroyed 
by the Maryland militia between Annapolis and 
Washington—that Gen. Scott has resigned and 
accepted the command of Jeff, Daviala forces— 
that President Lincoln is habitually drunk, or 
torribly frightened, or begging for a truce—suck 
is the staple of the dispatches which emblazon 
the Southern journals. Here is a specimen 
brick which we copy from The Petersburg (Vu.) 
Express, telegraphed to it from Richmond on tho 
28d: 

‘Te is reported that a dispatch has been received by the Gow~ 
ernor, from the Secretary of War (Gameron), inquiring whether, 


Uf he came to Richmond, he auld be protected, his purpose being 
to atk for an armistice of 60 days!” 


—Why not say at once thatGen. Cameron had 
came to proffer a surrender of Washington, and 
urgo Jeff. Davie to hurry up and tako possession 
of the White House? Why make two bites of 
such @ cherry? 





SOUBR GBAPES. 
‘Where you gawen, Sawney?” asked a Scotol. 
laird of a countryman whom he caught crawling 
through the fence of his fruit-garden.» ‘ Bock 
‘‘agen,” (suiting the action to the word) was 
Sawny’s prudent response, 0 
Our_remoter Southern exchanges are full of 
exultations over the certain capture of Washing- 
ton, which they all suppose to be just at hand. 
Alex. H. Stephens came up through North Caro- 
lina and Virginie, shouting “On to Washing- 
“ton!” at every station, and was cheered to the 
echo by thousands. To take Washington by a 
rush, seizing the President, the Cabinet, and 
Gen. Scott, is the-daily topic and nightly dream 
of all the more distant rebels. But up this way 
they seem to have thought better of it cinca the 
New-York and Massachusetts regiments opened 
the road by Annapolis to the Capital. Gov. 
Letcher now thinks it not best to seize Wash- 





war purposes, 

The forces'which, by the samo ayarage scale, 
the other Slave States could raise, omitting the 
little Stato of Delaware as practically free, will 
be seen at a glance by the following table, We 
give only round numbera: 





States, and that all who haye suffered from their 
persecutions ehall be compensated out of the con- 
fiseated property, 





MELITARY RESOURCES OF THE 
SOUTH. 

Tho absurdly exaggerated notions which pre- 
vail at the North as well as in the South about 
the military resources of the Slave States can be 
effectually dispelled by a little precize attention 
to the statistics of that section. Let us look at 
the figures. . 

Tho number of men that a Stato can bring 
into the field, and keep there, depends upon its 
population and its resources in money and mate- 
rials of war. We hoar and seo every day looze 
assertions that this or that State can raise 50,000 
or 100,000 soldiers, and that this section or that 
acction can equip 500,000, or 1,000,000 sol- 
diers. The Charleston Courier not long since 
stated that Sonth Carolina had 10,000 men in 
arms at Charleston, 12,000 in other parts of the 
State, and had beside 58,000 enrolled and orga- 
nized—in all 80,000 who were offective for ser- 
vice. Again let us look at the figures, 

The following table exhibits the population of 
the principal countries of Europe, with the 
amount of their armies in time of war, and the 
proportion of thess armies to the population, the 
Inst column showing the average number of 
inhabitants it takes to support one soldier in the 
field: 






Popolation, Army. Average. 
Beano gana “Ysa 
on}000 380/000. BL 
\coooon 518,000 20 
enon “ened 

52519000,000, 75,000. &B 


‘arala. 000, boxhoco 90 
From this table, which is taken froin the most 


accurate sources, it will bo seen that the lowest 
ratio—that Of Russis—is one soldier to 90 inhab- 
itants, ond tho highest—thot of Prussia—ono 
soldier to 45 inhabitants, 

In 1813, during the war with the Allies, 
Napoleon I. had in arms in France, Italy, Spain, 
Germany, and the Netherlands, a total force of 
496,000 men. The Empire at that period had a 
population of 43,000,000, He had, therefore, one 
soldier to 86 inhabitants. But of these forces, 
80,000 were in gorrison in France, 50,000 in 
garrison in the Netherlands, and 50,000 in gar- 
rizon in Germany—leaving 316,000 for active 
service, At the same period Great Britain hed 
in arms the largest force ever raised by volun- 
tary enlistment in modern times, amounting, 
exclusive of the mere militin and the Eust India 
troops, to 300,000 men. As the population of 
the British Islands st that time was only 
12,000,000, this gives the average of one soldier 
to 40 inhabitants, Only the immenso wealth and 
resources of England could haye endured 
such o burden as this, In one year of the 






war with) Napoleon hor Goverment raised by 


. 





Add to this the 14,300 of 
Wwe haye a grand total of 240,000 for the military 
strength of the Slave States, supposing that they 
all enter heartily into the rebellion. They can 
furnish the men undoubtedly, but where is the 
money to come from to equip, feed, and pay such 
a force?’ The Slave State! have no credit in 
the money markets of the yorld and very little 
cash, and we do not believe they can in any way 
procure the funds to equip and maintain in a 
condition fit for serrice au army of one-half thin | 
magnitude. In the most important article of 
provisions they must soon find! themselves particu. 
larly deficient. 





THE YTAL QURSTION. 

‘That Uife-long Nullifiers and Disunionist>, who 
have been plotting the destruction of our Union 
for the last thirty years, should avow the most 
anarchical sentiments with regard to our Federal 
pact, does not surprise us, ‘Traitors by educa- 
tion nnd habit, they have no loyalty to renounce, 
no Country to abjure. Butithat the so-called 
Union men of the South should coolly assume 
the bases of Seccasion as self-evident truths, does 
amaze us. Yet from John Boll and William C, 
Rives down, we have uot yet heard from one 
Southern Unionist a clear admission of the right 
of the Government to a loyal support from the 
citizens of our several States. On the contrary, 
they all quietly assume the power of the author- 
ities of a State to relieve the, citizens from all 
obligations to the country, and thus affirm the 
right of Delaware or Texas to dissolve the Union 





at pleasure. Thus the Iste Unionists of Little 
Rock, Arkansas, headed by Albert Rust, late 
M. C., and a supporter of Donglas, have issued 
manifesto announcing their flop-over to Seces- 
sion, whereof the following are the essential par- 
agraphe: 

“The employment by the Federal Government of its military 
power end material resources, which bayo been supplied alike 
by all the States of tha Union, fo compel any af them 10 rulmif f0 
ite jurisdiction, ts utterly opposed to the spirit and theory of our 
Anstitotions, and in a little whilewould reduce the States which 
constitote the weaker section, to the canditfon of mere appetd- 
res ot provinces to the dominant and stronger section, to 
which anarchy itself would be preferable. 

“The South & ‘our country'—and while we are satisfied that, 
bp to the moment when the Goremnment at Wesbington com: 
nlited the folly and wickednexs of making war upon the eeocded 
States, the conservative party in Arkansas was largely lo the 
mscondant, we cannot bellevo that her soil is polluted by » belug 
bare aul) cowardly enough co atop to couyldany ta casting, bis lot 











ington—at present; and so saya The Charleston 
Mercury. It is a decidedly good idea of theirs, 
and they are likely to cherish it for some time. 





CANIPAIGNING AXIONIS. 

1, One well fed, well equipped, well appointed 
brigade is worth two that are ill provided. 

2, In active service, three men die of undue 
exposure, bad food, and their own impradences, 
where one is killed by shot or stab. 

3. An easy, rational, nicely fitting uniform, 
with warm, substantial blanket, bread-soled boots 
or shoes and good woolen socks, will more con- 
duce to efficiency in seryice than superiority im 
weapons. 

4. ‘The lightest possible head-covering, with a 
good look-out for ventilation, will add a tenth to 
the distance a regiment can march in a day, 
while insuring increased comfort. 

5, A small cotton handkerchief, or half a yard 
of the commonest sheeting, moistened with water 
in the morning and again at noon, and worn be- 
tween the hat and the head, will protect the 
soldier from sun-stroke and greatly diminish tho 
discomfort and fatigue of a hot day’s march. 

6, A flat bottle covered with woolen cloth, the 
cloth being moistened and the bottle filled with 
water in the morning, will keep reasonably cool 
throughout a long, hot dBy. 

7. OF all villainous concoctions, the liquors sold, 
by camp-followers are the most detestable aud 
dangerous. Zkey are more deadly than rifled 
cannon, and are sure to be taken just when they 
should not be. Byvery soldier who means to do 
his duty to his conntry should insist that all 
venders of these poisons be drummed out of 
camp, 

8. A good cook to each company, who knows 
how to make salt meat juicy and tender, aud to 
haye it reudy whenever and wherever it may be 
wanted, is equal to two doctors and four extra 
combatants, 

9, Officers who love and care for their mem 
while in repose never haye to complain of there 
conduct when in action. 

10, A soldier whose heart is in the cause he 
fights for is worth two who fight for their pay- 





UNEON "EN XN VIRGENIA. 

‘Trelawney, Who had eeryed oboord a pirate im 
the Indinn sea8, was once asked what they di@ 
with their prisoners. He replied that they never 
tind any; for, on taking a vessel, the captain al- 
ways sent somo Malays to take possession of 
her, who coon sent back word that there was 
nobody on board but themselyes. This saved alk 
trouble with or danger from prisoners. 

Virginia is profiting by the Malay examples 
Her people are soon to yote for or against Se~ 
cession; £0, in the slayebulding part of the Sfate, 
every man who will not come out for Socession 
is being hunted away. ‘The dragonnades of Louis 
XIV. are being largely imitated, and of course, 
tho sudden conversions are numerous. ‘Thos 
who will not declare for Secession are driven of 
with tueir clothes ayd what, t 

















fieir hands, and those who migrated from Freo 
States are especially obnoxioux One of these—o 
‘Mr. Brodt of Falls Church, Patrfax County—ap- 
, before starting, to the Adjutant-General 

ef tho Stato for protection from lawless outrage, 
and liberty to stay on his place and mind his 
own business. The reply was that all who proved 
Toyal to the State would be protected, but must 
Bold themeclves subject to draft a8 militin to de- 
fend the State in her rebellion. Of course, Mr. 
Brodt, not liking the proapect, evacuated Vir- 
ginia, and it is doubdt(ul whether Fairfax Connty 
will poll a hundred yotes against Secession. 
Suob is Southern liberty. 
BLOCKADE. 
Tho suggestion that, before enforcing the block- 
ade, cur Government is required to give sixty 
‘or ninety days’ notice to certain countries with 
which we havo treaties to that effect, is simply 
absurd. That stipulation relates solely to a 
Plockado by our Government of foreign ports; 
‘our right to close our own porta ia not affected 
thereby. Every country opens or closes at 
pleasure the ports within its own limits, and our 
Government may close tho rebel ports without a 





murmur of protest. We trust it may seal them 
all up at the carliest moment possible. 








The Ezpress ways: 

+ Atheart, we believe there fs no truer Unfon man in Mfary- 
Band than Gov. Hicks, and yet he laily ronning the gauntlet of 
Delug cureed by tho Secessiontets home ondihrestened with 
Aiemp by Union men ovt of tho State, who hold him. remponsie 
Sor the mad and disastrous events ‘at Baltimore.” 


—Not so, Gov. Hicks is hold responsible only 
For what he porsonally did or authorized to be 
done. Among these were: 

1. Destroying tho bridges on the Baltimore and 
Philadelphia Railroad, thus breaking up the com- 
munication between tho Eastern States and the 
Cayital. 

2, Ditto on tho Railroad from Baltimore north- 
ward toward Harrisburg. 

3. Ditto the ‘Telegraph wirea from Baltimore 
northward, 60 as to interrnpt all communication 
Between the Capital and the Ereo States. 

4, Protesting against the passage of Federal 
troops through Maryland, and doing his best to 
have it stopped, when tho Capital could only by 
such passage be saved from capture by the trai- 
tore. 















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY. MAY 3. 1861. 


ward ns boldly as they bave done. Asa general 
thing Jeff Davin and his confederates have little 
more knowledge of the North than tho Chinese 
have of Europe, and their ignorance has led 
them into the absurd belief that the Free States 
would suffer anything rather than go to war, 





The Federal Government hax decided to accept 
40,000 of the 75,000 Volanteore for the term of 
3 years, and to enlist 25,000 regulars for 5 
years and 18,000 seamen for the same period. 
It is not stated whether the 25,000 regulars are 
to be in addition to the present 15,000 of the 
army, or whether the present army is to bo 
merely raised to 25,000. We hope tke formor. 
A regular force of 43,000 will be none too large 
for the war, 18,000 seamen will be amply sufii- 
cient to hold the whole Southern coast in a state 
of blockade, if they are properly distributed in 
small steamers, and not in heavy and Inmbering 
frigates. . At present there ia a scarcity of suit. 
able yossels, but with a little onergy an 
abnndance of steamers of the right sort could bo 
bought in England, where there are plenty of 
them, whose owners would be glad to dispose of 
them for cash, 





It is proposed to form, at thie 
campment of 50,000 yoly “cers, and drill them 
for active service by 0° %rienced officers, and 
also equip them thorou,,),, 80 that they ean be 
sent to the field without delay when wanted. 
‘The project ix a good onc, New-York in the 
proper base of operations sgainst the South; for, 
by means of steamers, a largo force cau be 
thrown from here upon any point of the Southern 
coast at vastly lees oxpense and less timo that it 
could be transported by land. In this city, too, 
every article of equipment and provision required 
by an army can De obtained moro readily than 
anywhere elee. 


city, anon 





We hear from gentlemen who ore familiar with 
the people along the line of the railroad between 
Annapolis and Washington, that a xomarkable 
change has taken place in thetr sentiments tow- 
ard the Union since the Northern troops began 
to be seen among them. Whero there were 
many Sacessionists before, all are now heartily 
for the Union, No doubt if a Federal army, 
fifty thousaud strong, were sent to Richmond, 
Norfolk and Petersburg, Eastern Virginia would 





5. Giving in His consent to Secession at tho 
great mob mecting lield in Bultimore immediately 
after the riot. 

—These are somo of Goy, ‘Hicks’ acts for 
which ho is justly held responsible. Why does 
aot The Express confront them? 





It is reported that Mr. John Minor Botts has 
written a public letter urging that hostilities 
should be suspended in order that s National 
Convention may be called to consider the condi- 
tion of tf country. We do not believe this re- 
port, The Joho Minor Botts whom we have had 
the honor of knowing, ia both a brave man and 
a sensible man, and could never haye written a 
cowardly and foolish letter. He understands por- 
Jectly, for he haw repeatedly expressed it in terms 
‘of vigorous eloquence, that the Nation cannot be 
destroyed by tho Conspirators of South Carolina 
and the Repudiators of Mississippi. He knows 
hat the peoplo of the loyal States will never allow 
the Mexican system of rebellion after lost elec- 
tions to bo established in American politica. He 
Anows that they will riso in one overwhelming 
tunes to defend the Constitution, maintain the 
Union, and enforce tho Iawe; and that they will 
spend their last dollar and shed their lost drop of 
blood sooner than seo the Republic divided. Know- 





ing, and understanding all thiv, it is, impossible 
zhat Mr. Botts should haye put forth the propo- 
sition attributed to him. On the contrary, we 
are confident that when he addresses the publi 
At will be to declare that thoro ix no alternative 
except to crush treason and preserve the Govern- 
ment; and that if the eeceding States wish to 
avoid forcible reduction to order and obedience, 
they must hasten to abandon their treasonable 
conspiracy and return to their duty and to peace. 












Mr. Douglas made an address to the Minois 
‘Legislature on April 25, urging immediate action 
in support of the Government. He reminded his 
hearers that e0 long as there was'a hope of peace 
the had prayed and implored for compromise, but 
now, when the rebel"leaders threatened that their 
flag should float on the Capitol’ at Washington 
and on the Hall of Independence—now that they 
had begun o war of aggression on the best Gov- 
ernment on earth, now that all propositions of 
‘peace lind failed, there was but one course left 
#o the patriot, and flat was to rally under the 
flag and around the institutions of Washington, 
Jefferson, Hamilton and their compeers, The 
shortest way to peace now, said Mr. Douglas, is 
the most stupendous and unanimous preparation 
Jor war. The more prompt and energetic the 
movement, and the more important the numbers, 
the shorter will be the stroggle. His remarks 
were greeted with vehement applause by the 


Legislature and spectatora. 








Wo print elsewhere a curious letter from the | 
Governor of Kentucky to the editor of The Louis- 
ville Journal, in which he complains of the injnas 
tice done him by statements that he has furnished 
arms to the Secessionists, He denies that he 
has done so, and declares that he gaye a flatrefu- 
sal to the demand for troops made by the Con- 
federats Government. His intention he says is to 
arm Kentucky in order to defend her if necessary 
against all invaders, and he desires particularly 
to put her in condition to act as mediator be- 
tween the contending sections. He gives as a 
yeason for not assembling the Legislature the 
Coit of the sorsion, “from $20,000 to $50,000— 
an expenditure the finances of the State were 
“little able'to bear.” ‘This iss significant admis- 
ion, and is troo nof only of Kentucky, bat of 
several others of the Slave States, which, with 
Very scanty resourcee, are rushing into a war 
‘Whove weekly expenses will be reckoned by mil- 
ions. 








‘The uprising of the North for the support of 
tho Union nnd the Government has struck the 
Southern leaders with amazement as well as 
consternation, Here is what The New-Orleans 
Picayune said on getting the news by telegraph: 
seta npovtagy of thease Br the enlaeae atta Bien Ree 

i of the South, 


‘York who have vyex professed to bs the fdiend 
aud the opponents fail ok il foc. ws you 
i pp mnt ot eck ann ican! a thelr yote in tho 











Iate Frosidential contest «=hivited. iow thal are 

good mien and tontand hy the South 
ti 

hat 

toute 

Hit be noe no, thechange fh certalaly ye 





some of the Union procession of 


New-York City, which tured out se' fol 
Pepitlos tothe Vide Awabes AVe ball walt (or entiation 
Cuts Weare willingta believe ia the apoitacy of New-York 


4t was undoubtedly the hops that one-half the 
People of the North would side with them that 
Prompted the leaders of the tebellipn to go for- 


experience a similar conversion. 





The Chief Justice of Vermont, who was in 
Richmond on Friday last, estimates the Rebel 
forces there at 11,000, and thinks there are 
15,000 more at points sonth of Richmond, and 
on their march northward. Gen. Harney, how- 
ever, who returned on Tuesday from Richmond, 
whither he had been taken as a prisoner, states 
that there were yory few troops thero, As his 
fidelity to the Union is questioned, his statement 
does not have the weight which would otherwise 
belong to it, 





Capt. Oakes, one of the officers of the United 
States Army in Texas, has arrived at Washing- 
ton, after traversing the Southern States, He 
says that the greatest military activity prevails 
throughout the South. - Troops are gathering at 
all the principal points. The men look well, 
drill well, and are enthusisstic for the rebel 
cause, ond ineane with the luat of conquest, de- 
termined on taking Washington, and on whipping 
the North. Capt. Oakes ia of opinion that, man 
to man, they are superior to our volunteors, and 
that our only safety lies in sending against them 
an overwhelming force. We suspect that long 
residence in the South has led Capt. Oakes, who, 
we believe, is a Pennsylvanian, to underrate his 
own countrymen. Personally we believe that the 
men of both sections of the country are likely 
to make equally good soldiers. But numbers, 
wealth, and the command of naval resources 
will give the North an immense adyantage in the 
contest. 





As a specimen of the way in which the peo- 
ple of the South are deluded by their newspapera, 
we moy mention that ‘The Mobile Adcertiser 
copies the subjoined paragraph from one of our 
city journals: 

‘The following is a list of the men recroited in this city yester- 
day: Army—Cedar street, 4; Hadron strect, 2; Obathais strect, 
W. Navy—Cherry street, 25—Total, 39. 

Upon thie the comment of The Mobile Adrer- 
tiser is, that the war enthusiasm of the North 
amounts to yery little, as only :$)'recruits a day 
could be obtained in New-York. It takes care 
not to mention that these numbera relate to the 
regular army only, and suppresses the fact 
which it must haye learned from the same paper 
from which it quotes, that volunteera were rush- 
ing to the field by thousands daily. 





Our advices from Washington assure us that 
the Government is fully determined on war—an 
active and aggressive war, to vindicate the power 
and dignity of the United States. Mr. Lincoln 
has long been strongly in favor of this policy, 
and 8o have Messrs. Blair, Chase, and Cameron. 
Messrs. Seward and Welles at firat dissented, 
but have at length yielded to tho general voice 
of the people. In allusion to the recent attacks 
in the newspapers upon the Administration, Mr. 
Lincoln said on Wednesday: ** We can afford to 
«pass them by with the dying words of the Masea- 
“< chusetts statesman, ‘We still live.’ I am sure 
‘they don't worry me any, and I reckon they 
« don't benefit the parties who write them’ 





The Mobile Advertiser of April 27, in noticing 
the movements of the New-York troops, says: 

+ Most of the 7th Regiment are tolerably decent xort of men 
for LAncolnites, but bardly worthy the konar of being alsughtored 
by tho gentlemen whom we Lave sent to do ik.” 

This is a tolerably good specimen of slavebold- 
ing arrogance. ‘The general impression in the 
South, especially in the States which, like Ala- 
bama, swarm with loafers, is that the men of 
the North are in every respect an inferior race 
to themselves, The truth ix, the North has al- 
Towed these gentlemen to rule the country eo 
long that they not unreasonably look upon them- 
selyes ag our natural masters. 








Tho pecuniary lozs which the country has al- 
ready suffered from the Jeff. Davis rebellion ean- 
not be less than $500,000,000. Does anybody 
Suppose that the people will consent to patch up 
with any haltway arrangement a controversy 
Which has cost them so dear, and leave it to be 
revived again hereafter? Such a supposition is 
absurd. ‘The businesa is now to be finished and 
settled forever, so that it can never be brought 
up for contideration ‘again. 








A few weeks avo Mr. Perey Walker, the 
*« Secretary of War” of the Confederate States, 
made s boastful speech at Montgomery, in whieh 
he predicted that by May 1, the flag of the Con- 
federscy would be flying in triumph over the 
Capitol at Washington, According to our lupsst 


intelligence from tho Federal City on Wednesday, 
this Southorn prophets prediction was unfulfilled, 
and the Star Spangled Banner yet waves from 
the Capitol, Long may it wave! 

A correspondent of The Philadelphia Press 
asserta in the most positive manuer that the 
British Minister at Washington had been in- 
structed by hie Government fo offer to the 
United States, arma, ammunition and troops, to 
aid in suppressing the rebollion of the slave- 
holders; that he has sent already to England for 
300,000 Minié rifles; and Inatly, that Englieh 
ond French fleets will be sent to assist in the 
blockade of the Southern ports. ‘There iz prob- 
ably no other foundation for these statements 
than the undoubted fact that the United States 
receivo, in their struggle with the slaveholders, 
tho warm sympathy of England and France, a8 
well a8 of all tho rest of tho civilized world; 
and that the agenta of the Federal Governiuent 
will be. allowed to purcbaso freely any arms or 
ammonition thoy may require. + It is possible 
also that offers of moro direct 
eventually be made by Franco or 
t0, they will be civilly declined, for the simple 
reson that the United States Government is 
abundantly able to fight its own battles. 











‘The Toronto Globe, in an ablo and friendly ar- 
ticlo on American affairs, remarks that the impa- 
tience of our poople is dangerous to the Goy- 
ernment—that consideration is due to the stu- 
pendous and delicate task tho President las be- 
foro him, and that his hand should bo atrength- 
ened, and not weakened by ignorant and sense- 
less clamor, which only porplexes the national 
councils. ‘This iv good advice, and whould be 
heeded, But our people charactoriatically oxpeot 
everything to be dono in twonty minutes, while 
War, to bo successfully carriéd op, must komo- 
times make hasto slowly. Another national char- 
actoristio is to dosiro to ece everything in the 
papers, forgetful of the fact that secrecy ia an 
important elemont of military operations, and that 
the Government may bo hardzat work without 
saying anything about it, 





‘A young lady in Worcester, Mass, writes us 
a letter full of anxiety about tho prospects of the 
country, from which we make the following ex- 
tract: 


 Roally, things aro getting eowplfcsted, don't you think #0? 
‘There's that tariff bill; It weighs on my mind heavily. I don't 
‘understand it, and Lavo lost my appetite trying to judo of its 
merits. My handsome English brothertirlaw shakes bis bead 
end thinks it is unfortunate, and must be repealed.” 


We assure our fair correspondent that the 
tariff is a very good one, and that thoro's not tho 
slightest probability of ita repeal. The only trou- 
ble about it came from the fear of the Free- 
traders that foreign goods would bo smuggled in 
through the Southern ports, undor tho lower 
tariff of the Confederate States, That fear is 
disposed of by the blockade of those ports. As 
all importations must now pay duty to the Goy- 
ernment of the Union, let our correspondent 
dismiss her fears, on that subject at least. 





The Louisville Journal thus speaks of the tren- 
eon of John Bell, in abandoning tho ranks of 


those who maintain and defend the Union: 

+X moro sadden, and otter, and {nglorfous defection wis never 
suffered by weacred and fmperiled cause. Tt must excite un- 
speakablo mortideation, and disgust, and indignation, {n tho brosat 
of overy true and enlightened lover of his country, Itis 6 burn- 
Ing eeandal Lo the cause of consiltalfonal Uberty.” 


Who would not rathor bo Andrew Jobnson, 
receiving the insults of the Secessionist mob, yet 
true to his country, than tho misorablo man 
whose own friends are constrained by truth and 
patriotism to denounce him in such language as 
this ? 
Sa eS 

Judgo Bond of the Criminal Court of Balti- 
more delivered on Wedneaday a charge to the Grand 
Jury in which he described in very plain terms 
tho affair of the 19th of April, Ho told the Jury 
that a body of United States troops obeying the 
Iawful call of the Prosident wero quietly passing 
through the streets, escorted by the Mayor and 
police, when thoy wero assaulted by a riotous 
mob, and several of them killed and wounded. 
The reputation of the city and the dignity of the 
lawa demand, says Judge Bond, that these ont- 
rages should be inquired into, and their perpe- 
fratora duly punished. 





Tho Southern Commissioners boast that, dar- 
ing their stay at Washington, “thoy succeeded 
‘in the main object of their mission, which was 
“to gain time to arm.” 

—The same object is visible through Gov. 
Letcher’s proclamation, and his propositions for 
armistice,” He wants time for Virginia to arm. 
Not a day should bo granted him; but, just so 
soon as the army can bo organized, it should 
moye forward upon Richmond, Norfolk and Petera- 
burg. Virginia must at once be reduced to order, 
preparatory to moving further South. 





Our Washington correspondent telegraphs that 
the Legislature of Maryland has declared against 
Secession by an overwhelming vote, and has de- 
clared that the United States troops haye an un- 
doubted right to pasa through the State. Balti- 
more shows the United States flag on her public 
buildings, and will rebuild the railroad bridges 
and invite the United States troops to pass 
through her streets. ‘Lhe revolution in sentiment 
secs (0 be complete. 





We present this morning several interesting 
lettors from our Georgia correspondent. He 
states that though there is much warlike enthu- 
siusm among the ignorant masses of the South, 
there is great want of means to equip and 
transport soldiers, and a marked depreasion 
among the leaders sinco the news of the tremen- 
dous uprising at the North, for Which they were 
totally unprepared. 





‘The California Assembly have passed by a vote 
of G1 Yeas to 9 Noys the amendment to the 
Coustitution of the United States, which provides 
that it eball never be #0 altered as to give to 
Congress power to interfere with Slavery in the 
States. The nino votes in the nogatiye are said 
to represent the Secession sentiment of the 
States. p ~ 





“The Union must be preserved in its integ- 
‘rity,’ says Gon. Dix, in bis latter to the meet 
ing ab Rye, This is true doctrine, Rebellion 
must be crnahed, and obedience to the Jaws of 
the Union enforced everywhere throughout the 
land. No division of the Republic is to be 
thought of. The United States will remain 
Continental Power. 


It is reported on tolerably good authority that 
the vote against Secession in the Virginia Con- 
vention was 5, instead of 16, ax given ont by 
the leaders. Every effort bas been made to con- 








coal the strength of the opposition, which, there 
is zo doubt, was much more Conaiderablo than 
has been represented, 
BY TELEGRAPH TO THK NEW-YORK TRIBUNE 
—_e—. 


TWO DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE, 






So 
THE ADRIATIO AT ST. JONN'S. 
THE SAN DOMINGO QUESTION IN SPAIN. 
Contentration of Russian Troops in Warsaw, 
Moroantile Suspensions in Marseilles, 
eae 
THE ITALIAN SOUTHERN ARMY QUESTION, 
Sr, Jor Fa Monday, April 29, 1861. 


‘Tho steamship Adrintio, which left Galway on Toor 
day, tho 23d inat,, arrived at this port at 2 o’clook tie 
afternoon, en route to Now-York. 

The steamabip Africa, from New-York, arrived at 
Liverpool on the 224. 

Tho datos per the Adrintio are two dayn later than 
per Arabia at Halifax, 

Madrid papers deny that tho Spanish Government 
intend to reject tho offer of reincorporation of San Do- 
mingo with Spain, 

The Polish provinces wore being divested of Rumian 
troops, £0.28 to be concentrated nt Warww. 
«cds the rentes woru fn, and bad ailvaneod to 
G6, 50. 

A writ of execntion has boon jmed against the 
Great Bastorn at tho suit of Boott Rowell for jusiefio- 
tion of his claims, 

Tt is reported that the Conservatives of the Writiah 
Parliamont aro, preparing a strong opporition to Qliad= 
Atono's project in tho hope of a Miniatorial oriste, 

Tt is also reported that Pringo Napoleon was about 
to leave Paris for Loudon to demand explanations from 
the Duke D'Aumale for the latter's observations inn 
rocent pamphlot injurious to the Prince’ honor. ‘The 
Emperor's private secratary had nlao. published n can- 
tradiction of a pawnge in the pampblot allecting the 
character of the Emporor. 

All the great mereintile hones fo Marseilles had 
suspended payment. ‘Their Habilities in fome civo 
wera vory heavy. ‘Cho suspensions woro caeod by 
the Tarkish Govornment not providing for its nocept= 
ances, dod the refusal of the Bank of Branco to con- 
tints its advances, 

‘Tho important debate in the Italian Parliament on 
the rvorgunization of the Southern army continued. 
On tho 2th inst., Count Cavour made ‘various ox- 

lanations. He eulogized the Guribaldian Generals, 

ut maid that the Government wis conforming to tho 
wishes of the friendly Powers. He waa not willing 
to take the initiative for Venico, and could not accept 
Garibaldi’e proposition in favor of roconatrncting tho 
Southorn army. Incase of dangor of war, howover, 
the yoluntecrs would be reorganized, and Qaribald| 
requeeted to take command of them, 
jaribaldi said that he waa not eatiafled with these 
declarations, as the prospects were alarming, Ho in- 
sisted, therefore, on the reorganization of the Southern 


army. 

The Chambers finally adopted, by a voto of 197 
against 75, the following arder, proposed by Ricasoll: 

“The Chambers having heard the declaration of the 
Ministry, and being convinced that the docree for 
forming three divisions of voluntears will bo falth- 
fally executed; that the Government will xuitably 
provide for the brayo Southern army; that the Gov- 
ernment will know haw to increase and arrange the 








forces in an eflicacions manner, and finally boing con- 
yinced that the Government will noiively ‘oooupy ie 
fel with armaments for defeneo, which nppertal vo 
the Goverment alono, this in paxsod an tho order of 
the day 

Lord John Russoll had suid that the proposed confer- 
ence in regard to tho slaye-trade had not been hold, 
because the American Government had refisod to take 


in it. 
PeThe revolutionary movementa in Italy bad been com- 


to. ill-health, Garibaldi waa not expected to 
attend the Itation Chambers for several days; and 
earch tho President of the Chambers, bad been un- 
able to preside, 

‘Tho affairs of Poland wore wwithont alteration. 
Gorchakolf had issued a proclamation stating that 
‘ssemblages for political discnssion will bo tolorited, 
bat that order can only bo: maintained by the civil 
officers with the assistance of the military. ‘The choice 
of delegates by the citizens, and public worship, had 
been prohibited, also national prayers in the churchos 
of Warsaw, under a threat of military fnterference. 

All the Russian troops in Poland hid concentrated at 
Wanaw. 

"The Cossacks had fired the City of Cholm for the 
purpose of plunder, but the fires wore extinguished. 

Latnst—ly Telegraph. 

Livenroor, April 3a, m.—All the markets open 
quict but ateady. 

Loxpox, April 23,—The Budget waa opaned in the 
House of Commons last night and debated. The oppo- 
kition denoanced it generally, but proposed no amend- 








ment. 

‘The Paris Bourse closed bnoyant last evening at 
68f, SNe. 

‘Console this morning “ire at 91} 092, 


COMMERCIAL INTEDLIGENCE. 

Livenroot Corrox MankeT.—The sales of Cotton 
at Liverpool, on Monday, resshed 19,000 baler, Inelodiing 7,000 to 
Speculative abd exportore. ‘The extreme rates of last weak wore 
FeSSlly paid, Messrs. Jax Hewitt & Co, roport the markpet ac- 
Tivo witha wight edvanee, caused by the Amerloan advicas por 
Hteiser Afek BMLidling Onleaus quoted at 7d., und Middllog 
Mobile at 


Ads 
tition iesront.—be advices from Manchester sro favort- 


ble. 
Le 1 Bueapsrorrs MJ r—Tho Breadetoils market 
Hevesi ane oaatan ei Menta 





island, Athya Co. report the market doll and. quota: 
fia titty auichapged: ‘Flour doll oud quotations nowizal, 
Wheat quiet 


Livinroon Puovisiox Mancwr—The Provision market ts 
dol. Bisland, Athys & Co. and others report Beet wteady. 
Fork vtoady. Bacon doll. Lard steady but quiot. ‘Tallow gen 


Thies firm, 
in quiet, but 





tally nnebanged. 
Livmntoot PxopooE Maxxen—Supar etendy, 
rane tranasctions. Moa 





eased % 

por secown 

LOA. s.—The latest sales on Monday were lilloois 

CARAT BASos te Biamoh atmoont; Bele Mallead She 

pasar -t dea 

Emigrants for 

Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 

New-Havuew, Wednoeday, May 1, 1861, 

‘The British brig Maderia eailed for Huyti, with col- 

ored emigrants, to-day. ‘The British schooner Usbur 

rails tomorrow. They carry 160 passengers, The 
pext vessel eaila from Now-York May 17. 


peranee cy y= a 
From California, 
Font Krauter, Wednevday, May 1, 1861. 





Mayti, 


‘The Pony Express here Jast night at J, 
bringing the following summary of news from the 
Pacific Coast: 


Ban Frasctico, Oe aS a ve 
the ships recent] ‘are the Grace Darling 
Cen eee of the Sea and Spitfire to Liver- 
pooi, and Talleman to Cork. ‘The Mary Robinson ob- 
Peed m freight to New-York, to load in Coleman's 
line. There is stilla demand for re, and rates 
‘ise to be eustained. The Revenue, Gala 
Fhe Biving Eagle, sire the only diseuguged vessols in 


port. 
‘Moure. J. W. Denver and Samuel Smith have been 
ii Commission to proceed to. Ws 0 
whih vouchers, an adjust ie California War debt 
To ete inbery and. corruption, involving the 
integsity Of u portion of the Amembly Committee on 
li, eins nwtigated by x Specs 
ab pi 


ined f arpores 
"Phe Senate his Amended the act passod Iaat year, 


‘The stocking of the Western and tho Overland route 
for the mil service, under tho Batterield contract, han 
‘commenced. Che Company propos establishing 
a ee oe ere aes rasan 
h station to be well say My 
coatheas the fret coach to, leave. California 
the 15th of June and 


een. 
Istof July: ‘The trip will be 
fifteat 


state that 
it all the: 
‘quartz mulls cau rerume operations within two welt 






A fold excitoment th prevalling at\Loa Angelos, 
fon rocent, reported. aiaeovariee in the mouutains 
W Lie southeast of tht 


ih a yate 

‘The Assembly yosterday parsed the proposed amend- 
inent 10 tie Constitution of tho United States hy a vote 
‘of yens 61, nay the members voting in the nega- 
Livo reproven the ultra Secession wing of the As- 
rembilys 

The Maripore Gacctle eaye that one-third of the 
Populition of thatcountry will pass (ie Summer across 
the mountains ut Moro Cos 00, Kee 

‘The steamer Cortee arrived: thia morning, bringing 
‘Victoria papers to the 16th, ond Portland and Oregon 
to the 17¢h. 

‘There iy great exeitement in all the northern re- 
gions ax to now gold fields in Nex Perce County. 

The Portland Advertiser of April? says that the 
Hows recelved by the Inst trip of the Julia 12 con- 
firmatory of the richness of tho Nez Percex mines. 

Air. Geary, Saparintendent of Indian A#airy, in con 
Junction with the sgent of Cam, has effected an ayree 
ment With the Nex Perces Indians to open a portion of 
CONMLEY min 4 provision for a mi)itary force in 
Che vicinity of the wings to preserve. peace and order, 

Lriuieh Columbia papors report tho discoyery of rich 
gold digaings in the Cunibboo coontry. 

A correspondent of The Victoria sPrate saya that a 
company of Brooch Canadians stack course gold d 
gings in the neighborbood of Lake Halloopo, in tl 
Hides mountains running trom Similkameen to 


Curibboo, 

The Colonist ways that the export of gold from Vic- 
tora, for tho quarter ending March Jl, is $218,000, 
Velog ao excom of $42,000 over the correspanding 
quarter Inet year. 
_ ‘The same paper recommends the pnrchesing or build- 
ibgratcamore for the Victoria and San Francia trido 
direct, in ease the offer to be lo to the 
of i Sana Grantee. Huet 

‘The Grand Jory of Victoria have presented Shelton’ 
Mammoth Gift enterprise axa nudeanee, and tho pros 
prictor omenable to the lav. 

Crowds of poopie ure Teaving Victoria, Oregon, and 
Washington Territory for tho different gold districts, 

CommiNCIAL.—The exces rt 
Pear antl ac aE 

















Unced hervy selnmenteln ule direction, ave united to foree 
tomy aetlefly tu trade within general weakening elfest on the 
i fullest demand of whlob the cou 





an rospable 
heeded to Keap Wowarket vere triow Ia, Huyers are gaabled. 
Co obtath comeesstons from tho extreme low ratoa 


Frat gallery op 








quoted ax ear 
auulate thernbelves on thn coxpletion ‘of avery 











bargain, and Uayers doubtavetrown prudence, omestieliquerk 

Moyne. Whent and betlay coutisun to arrive freely (our ie 
Interim tho export desiand Holdin Tangs uch yay x 
Docted. 


Stace 
Virginia State Wi 
Wirxetina, Va., Wedverday, 188 

A mceting of the morchunta of this city was hold tor 
diay to determing what action should bo taken in regard 
ton renowal of the Stuto license, which expirod yer 
torday. A Committeo was appointed to dratt resola- 
(ons, and the meeting adjonrnod (Il to-morrow, 

The focling was strongly in oppoaition to tho re- 
nowal Sons oxpreated thelr detormination to close 
their stores rathor than pay tribute to the Southern 
Confederioy. 





ee 
‘The National Typographical Onion. 
Girioaco, Wednesday, May 1. 

Tn conssq nonce of difficalty in obtaiuing ‘& fall at= 
tendanee from subordinate Unious to the seasion of tho 
National Typographical Union, Mr. Farquhar, Prosi. 
denty has conyented to its posttonemont. 

‘A circular from tlie Board of Oflicers will be iasned 
next weok, 


RETURN OF THE ATLANTIC, 
THE RE-ENFORCEMENT OF FORT PICKENS. 


INOIDENTS OF THD VOYAGE. 
as 
PURSES STATEMENT. 

The wtoamsbip Atlantic, A. G. Gray, eaq., com 
manding, left Now-York, Sanday, April7, under peated 
orders from the Government, At 8 a, m. discharged 
pilot, und at 10 a. m. abaped her course in complinnes 
with onlers On Monday, tho Sth, at 4 p. m,, tho 
wind paddenly shifted, and blow fresh from 8, ©, ond 
po continuod votil midnight, when ft incroused to a 
Loavy glo, In order to myo the horses tho whip was 
hove to with hor head to 8H, After the gato bad 
bated, we proceeded on onr conmo for Key West, 
having nid for 36 honors, 

We arrivedand dropped anchor in the ontor ronda at 
Koy Weat, three miles from Kort Taylor, ab 2p. m. on 
Saturday, the 13th, when one of onr boats was rent to 
Fort Taylor conveying Col, Brown and his staff, who 
hud prolonged interviowa with the United States 
officers, both military and civil. 

At7 p.m, commenced recelving additional troops, 
ordnance, ordnance utores, uhells, &c., which 
were placed on a lighter and towed out to the Atlantio 
by U. 8, steamer Crueador, Capt. Craven. ‘This labor 
wits continued without cemsation until 4a. m. of San- 
day, tho 11th, und at On. m. we welghed anchor and 
stoored for Tortugas, whore we anchored close to Fort 
Jofferson at 2p. m., eame day. At this point we took 
‘on board more officers, troops, laborers, howitaeres, gan- 
carriages, materials, &0., and at 9 p.m, was under way 
for final destination, which was now known only w 
Col. Biown and Capt. Meiga of the Army, and to Capt. 
Gray of the Atlantic, During that night and the next 
day great curiosity was manifested, ond, although the 
ship's course roomed to indieate Fort Pickens, yet it 
‘waa not nntil the evening of Monday, the 15th, that the 
pocrot wis disclosed, and the retnforcement of Fort 
Pickenir openly announced. Up to this time all was 
conjecture, Dnt now tho countenances of all on board 
Deamed with the knowledge of an approaching event. 

‘Activity and preparation took the place of supinenens 
nd uncertainty, and the fact that Fort Pickens could 
be and shonld be revnforced was setiled that night. 

On Tuesday, the 16th, at 6} p.m., we anchored off 
Banta Rows Inland (Port Pickens being on its western 
extremity), four miles from shore, close by the frigate 
Kabine, the flag-sbip of the equadron, Com. Adama. 
After communicating with the Commander and the 
naval captains prevent, we took in tow the boats 
of the fleet, vome twenty in number, and after dark 
weighed anchor and stood in shore, all lights being 
extinguished, and camo to anchor within a mile 
of Fort Pickens, and in direct range of the guns 
‘of Fort Mcftue and the vwater-batteries, and three- 
qnarters of m mile from the beach, in four fathoms 
of water. At 9f the first boat pushed off for tho 
beach, with Col. Brown and Capt. Meige, who were 
the first to meet and surprise the intrepid Slemmer 
and bis tommand. During the embarkation of the 
(ropa in the Loata, the signal from Fort Pickens for 
fio appreliended attack was made by the sending up 
of rockets. ‘The signal waa repeaied, and hastened 
to opemitions, Capt. Vodges and other offfcers in 
the fort were astonished nt the rapidity of the rein- 
forcement. Before midnight the majority of officers 
and soldiers were safely in the fort, and although a 




















heavy surf was rapning during the night, no accident 
of any kind occurred, 

"This snccesefal landing took place three days after 
the bombardment and surrender of Fort Sumter, a fact 
well known on the mainland, but not known at Fort | 
Pickens, nor by the forces flout. 

Early in tho moming of the 17th, tho re- 
maining troops were landed, excepting the artillery 
men of Capt. Barry's Company, who remained 
to land with their horses, At 8 a, m. we again 
‘weighed anchor and rtopdto the eastward ‘and snchored 
about 3} miles from Fort Pickens, and halfa mile from 
the beach. This point was relected us the best place 
for landing the horses. This diflicnlt work as com- 
menced inthe afternoon, continued daring pe night, 
‘and finished on the morning of the 18th. 

‘The United States steam frigate Powhatan, com- 
minded by Capt, David D. Porter, arrived on the uf- 
temoon of the 17th, and after communicating with the 
flagship, took position just aboud of us,in order to cover 
the fature lunding. In this movement she waa followed 
by the Brooklyn, Capt. Poor, which anchored under 
oureterp, The Wyandotte was cruising. about, the 
Sabine, St. Lonis, and Supply being outside about 


ile distant. 5 
part the ships of the sqoadron were ac- 










z —- 
brokon in the eurf, andone died from exhauelion on 
reaobing the Bhore. ‘The forage and light artillery wero 
Tanded simultaneously with the horses. On the 18th, 
the Tanding of the general eargo of heayy ant igh 
ordnance, ammnnition, provisions, &&c., was fairly 
comtenced, and eontinued with but partial interrup- 
tion until the forenoon of Tuesday, 23d, when she was 
cae discharged, to tho great satiefiction of #8 con- 
corned. 

‘The position of the Powhatan and Brooklyn was 
such that their guns could sweep Santa Rosa Inland and 
Prevent «landing from tho mainland, andat the same 
time shield the hullof the Adantic. Atno time was 
our steam allowed to go down, so that in cage of attack 
or gale, or any emergency, we were ready to go off 
shore, “ 

On Monday, Col. Brown, the Commander of the 
United States forces in Florida, gave to Capt. Gray, in 
Fort Pickons, the necessary certificate and orders and 
dispatches for Key West, On Tuesday, Oupt. Meigs, 
the indefatigable engineer of the expedition, came on 
board, and at noon we were passing throngh the flest, 
‘eatnting and xalnted, on our way (o Key West for-coal. 
We urrived at Key West at 6 a. m. of the 20th, making 
the run in42hours. We were here disappointed in 
Procuring coal, as Mr. Tiflt, the only private owner of 
‘coal, refused to sell coal to this or any other steamer 
cmployed by the Government, he being, of course, « 
Secertionist, As the Mohawk and Crosader were 
ahead of us, to coal at the Government wharf, and to: 
have waited wonld hayo eaneed great delay, wo 
weighed anchor, and ut 11 0, m, pussed Sand Key 
light, and at sundown passed Moro Castle and into 
Vavana harbor, making the run across in 7} bonrs. 

Having completed coaling, at 11:45 a. m. Saturday, 
th, we got under way, and at 12:20 p.m. we passed 
the Moro, and shaped oor courve for New-York, and, 
for a pleasant paxange, arrived off Sandy Hook on 
Wednesday morning, making the run in 3 days and 
18} hours, 7 

A correspondent of Phe Commercial Adcertiser, 
who aa hoard the Winois, writes: 

‘ Yosterday being Sunda; 

the Horte Mo ings of ie Rey ees ee boy 
soon; work is the ordey of the day. A change 
lias taken place wince Col. Brown took charge—puos 
have been dismounted and remonnted to change. their 


bearings, Lam informed th 
pertacoLin aiwedlein cde cai ‘will be 


“Teaw Licut. Slemmer, and hud along talk with 





Lim. He feels greatly rellayed by tho, arrival of re- 
cnforeamonte: ite baw had w sorry timecor itr aad 
looks uit n fey woeks at Newport would do hina 
world of good.? He tins been haraeved by all sorts of 
Inconvenlonces. ‘Treachery ia rampant. The proof is 


tive, and even now be has one man in irons on 
urd the Brooklyn. 
"When will the dince of war commence, ix the 
\jueation just now, The Pickens party, will not make 
ho first move, and the army of the Confederate States 
thrink from the responsibility. ‘They talk of breach 
of fuish, but that ia all Gosh. Still, while wo are at 
work thoy are not idle—from the Fort their tenta can 
be seen, and almost every day a new sand battery 
Toaps forth armed to the teeth. Bragg occupies the 
Marine Hospital—the reason I xuppose 1s, that in time 
of war euch property is mncred, ‘Tho farnice at the 
Navy-Yurd 1s in full blawe all the timo,'” 


Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Fonr Picxens, April 20, 1861, 

Last night at 11 p.m. (Kriday) wo reached Pensacola 
harbor. ‘The light in the light-honse was extinguished, 
fund We were uncertain for éome time as to our where~ 
nbonts, but finally discovered light on & veseel in the 
harbor, and sent up arbcket, which was retarned by 
the Sabino, as wo afterward ascertained. We then 
ran in, and an offlcer of the Sabine came on board and 
told us that Col, Brown had arrived three days before, 
tnd Janded without any opposition whatever, and was 
then eafo in Fort Pickens with all the men of his com- 
mand. We commenced our movements this morning, 
‘nd Janded our men, 300, beside a great amonnt of 
commissary stores, which wo hayo beon bringing into 
the fort eversince, We landed about ten miles from 
Fort McCrea, and in full eight of its gina, ‘Ton boats 
wore conalantly plying between the Ilinofa and the 
shore. No opposition was wade whatever, and we are 
all safe in the fort. Not a gun hus beon fired except oa 
walotes, 

‘The Seccasionists fired 11 guns in honor of eome~ 
thing this morning, bat we bave not bean able to learn 
is yot whab it was for. The Atlantic leaves to-mor 
row, andall uro yery busy writing letters home. Ido 
not think things look so very badly for Pickens. Wo 
Haye about 1,000 men bere, and plenty of stores. 





FROM WASHINGTON. 


row Our Own Correrpondent 4 
‘Wasninorox, April 28, 1861. 
RESIGNATIONS. 
Quite a number of resignations bayo taken placo 
doring the paxt week: * 
‘Tuncsvux Darantannr—A. MoLean, R. Lee Brown, and 
‘thelass and the two 
laticr clus clerks, Treasure olton A, L. Bdwards of Tene 















lke clerks, Mouth Ah 
clerk, Third Anditor’ 


Acditor's ofleay J 

fies; R. Cawthe 

office. 

piamanton Daranruney — Cours Bureau —W. B: Galak, 
©. 






Ky. WV. 
‘cock 
rence, — fer 

iy Hager New Stexica be 

C 0 iri, 1,200 per wunus eler 

Pur ifeenD. IL Bell, N.C; B, Dorsey, Btd.; B. F. Stotb- 
for, (Airstolans, 1,200 clorks} and M. 8. Paro, Std. 

"Land Ofice—B. b. Hledineau, Va: W. R. Wilson, Minn.» J. 
HL Glark, Ky.; N. H. Starbuck, Ohio, (tcond:clier, $1,400 
a y 





lark x 
Pension Dureau—t. HL Woodford Ma; O- WW; Slade, Va. 5 Be 
1D, Gas Col. Hungerford, Va.; W. Hs Woodley, Vey doe 
AW. W. parry, Vac; James Morel Md. 
Hunter of Vary 34, class; J. 
IO. Athos why and W. A. Norris, N. EL, 
In the Gener) Post-Offies, have resigned, Di 
“is Joueph , Johneou, Quar- 
TE. Lise, st. Cavalry, [irevet- 
Assistant 








termaster-General, 


mies 
it 'Quarter- 





Gol Charioa A. Blay, Capt. W. L. C 
iu fl Js By Hood, 24 Cavalry, 


moaater, Lie 














alry, 
jaax, Int 
Artillery, 


eons who 
y of the 





United 
Lerouso ‘Thamar, Jt, Des 
patie Pact tone‘ Doakelberge 
We tly Blase Oe 


praman deus Sines 
. rao B. Sanford, Coun. 
fader Gt | 
Koma, N- Fy 


i 
hayt I? Hommedien. Ohio; 
nC! 
















reiiines 
President bas made the following sppointmente: 

Wii Milward, U.S. muanbal for the the eartern distriat of 
ee a Coffey, U. S. attorney for the eastern district of 


Ball Us for the eastern district of Ohio. 
i Eeveeee Sain a agent Mt for the Blackfoot and otber neighbor 
bribes 
eary D, Todd, Licotenant in the Navy 
Test Weston, Powimaster at Wosteld Aa 
F - Bowtusaater at Scranton, Pa. 
Ree Wg Tackion, exister of the Land-Ofice st Mexorhsy 
Meine J, McClaUand, Recelver at the same place. 
p Pontinaater at Harnith 


HWerrien, Cie Farry ebarUneats bus Bos xP 
HL Be be 0! avy uy 

‘Auditor of the Treasury, ad interim. 
elated Pourturd, a Clevk 13 she ‘Third Auditor's olin, resigned 








entering, 
i? Taliaferro of Ve., has been appointed too firebeteue 
lerkshl} ‘qnicuw B urea 5 
(Sa cere Che Menger In Uip Land: Ofc, bas beew 
remored. 


SuxaTmise vor Vrsi2bs.—I6 may nok be muah 
known that the Chinese; whose ships or "*junks!' are 
eon in every port of the Eust Indies, 


their 
Vessels in wmode, perfectly ected 
“cheap. ‘They whitewash th 
fine reg hak it ra sna Py 





Whe boats of al thi { 
tively jn landing troups, and stores, &o,, from 
the nfght of the 16d ontil the morning of tho 20d. The 
Tlinois, with reénforcements, arrived a midnight on 
Friday, the 19th, and her troops were landed the nest 
morning. : 


‘Seven of the borsea were lost—foor died on the pas- | the 


rage, ope was drowned alorgude, ony Youd bie neck 


a » 












glass, idhores aR ‘aifeotod: by. 

. One cout long Ba a 
Tinton a frase amine So teri 
r nas or rn Ft icoment ape 
tHe American fag 


a 


Continued from Firat Pago. 


teers, have been passed, aud a bill edibling countien 
to borrow money for a like purpoes was mado the 
special order for Tucsday, Al! the members of the 
‘House held a cancus to-lay to uprea upon tho action 
nocersary. ‘The meoting wus secret. 








THE VICTIMS OF THE BALTIMORE PERPIDY. 
Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribope. 
f Bostox, Thuredey, May 2, 1861, 
‘Tho immortal names of the Mursschusotts soldiors 
massacred at Baltimore ary Addison O. Whitney and 
Lather C, Ladd of Lowell, und Snmner H. Needham 
ME Lawrences, Arrangomonts for the final disposition 
Dfthe bodies will depend upou the decision of imme- 
Jie relatives and frionda, wlio will be cousalted by 
She Mayors of those cities. 
Drill clubs and now companies are so numerous that 
the Governor is obliged to ehut dows on nomerous np- 
plications for muskote from all parta of Now-England, 


‘To the Associated reas. 
Boston, Thursday, May 2, 1861. 

The two unknown soldiors killed at Bultimore huvo 
Been identifiod by theirrolatives ns Addison O, Whituoy 
and Lyjher C, Ladd, both membese of the Lowell City 
Guard. Tho formor was shot tbrongh tho breast, and 
tho latter through tho thigh, from which he probably 
Blod to death at onco, Both wore quite young (Ladd 
being only 18) snd a muchiniat by trade. 


MOVEMENT OF TROOPS, 
Oswxoo, Thursday, May 2, 1861. 

Tro compantos of Oswoxo volunteor, Captains E. 
M. Paino und Frank Millor, will suart from hore at 8 
o'clock to-morrow for Elmina. ‘The compantes ore 
chiefly composed of woll drilled nnd officiont men from 
our city military. ‘Thfco additional companies aro 
forming. An Osweyo regiment will shortly be in the 
fiold. 


MAJOR DODD'S RIFLE BATTALION. 
Boston, Thursday, May 2, 1861. 
Major Dodd's Battalion of Ritles, which left in tho 
steamer Cambridge today, will bo landed at Annap- 
olix ‘Tho othor detachments are to join Colonel 
Wardrop's Regiment nt Mort Monros. 


TIE MAINE TROOPS, 
Pontsand, Mr,, Thurnday, Muy 2, 1801, 
An ordor has bocn jasned 10 morter our Kirst Regi 
ment into tho United States rorvico to-morrow morn- 
ing ut 8 o'clock, but thoy will not loa¥e immediatoly, 


THE NW. 




















TROOPS, 





Tho trouble referred to ye! respecting. tho 
Commismry Department, was by tho 2d (Hudson) 
Regiment, not the let (Eecx) Regimont, as reported. 






Campbell resides at Mobile, Ala. and wus appointed in 


A, 

‘Tho Albany Regimont (2th N.Y. 8, M), Col. Bryan, 
word ont for paride ils morning, ‘Choy mado w fine 
Appearances, Addidonal troops for this regiment ure 
dhl expected, 

His Hovor Mr, Mayo, the Mayor of Richmond, Va., 
for many yeara a fayorito of tho rogiment, bus returnod 
his certillcate of honorary memborelifp to. the Seventh 
Royiment. In his lotterto Col, Latforts he oxpreaven 
tho doaire that ull wementoes of his nequatntance with 
tho regiment shall bo destroyed. 


OF RAILROAD BRIDGE 
PROM ILLINOIS, 

P May 2, 1801, 
Capt. Moje ins just returned to this city, and line 
reported to Gen, Patterson. Ie loft his bund of car- 
penters at work on the repiire of the railroad bri 
which were broken dawn by the Maryland reve! 
Capt. Meige returns to Washington to-day. 

Mr. Jodd of Ilinojs, oor now Minister to Prossin, 
lao Teaves this city to-day for Warhington. Hw zoos 
to receive hin fustructions, und will sail for Zaropo on 
the 25ib inet. 

Mr. Judd ropo:tatlnt 0,000 troops have been offered 
fn Mloois for tho rorvico of the Governmont, and that 
that tate ip all ablinn with eothusinamn. 

Apotlior rogimont Iu uoder ordors to leave Philadel 
bia to-morrow, 

Icis roported that moro arrests for toason are to be 
zpnde here to-day. 

—+ 


IMPORTANT FROM MARYLAND. 





























A Civic War pon the Federal Fing-A 
Warning to Exiles—All Travel t be 





North by Micnm ent off—The Mob still 
Armed—Juidge Bond's Charge upon the 
Rebels—Capture ef a Police Bucca- 
necr—Col, Trimble caught in his own 
Trap, 
From Our Own Q¢rrespondent. 
DAttinone, April 80—p, m, 

The City Conncila were guilty of a most shamoful 
Act of liostility lust night to the flay of the United States, 
‘They passed nn ordinance empowering the Mayor to 
suppress, ot discretion, the displaying of all kinds of 
flags from all places excopt from euch buildings and 
Places as may belong to or tre occupiod by the Federal 
Government; whereupon he issued, in this morning's 
Papers, his proclamation to that effect, to continue in 
force for thirty days. Tho reapon xsigned for this ont« 
roge upon the stars nnd stripes is that its display in the 
Pree nt crisis may be productive of a breach of the 
peace | So, it had come to thin in the City of Baltimore, 
that the city authorities, by rolown act of the Coaneils 
and the Mayor, deliterately forbid the hoisting of the 
hited States flag by loyal citizens, lort rebels and trai- 
tors may be offended and week to pull it dow by violence! 
Ob! ehowe, whero iv thy blush? Tt crimeoned the 
cheek of every Joyal mun, woman, and child in tho 
city, eo noon us tho wid intelligence was made known. 

‘Thisis tho fitting culmination of the hundred acts of 
treason und rebellion which bave disgraced our city 
Government since the memorable 1%h of April. Its 
Patting in the field un army, and its leading Wat army 
into'buttle againat the Federal forees, could not bea 
moro palpuble wet of hostility, ‘This decree forbidding 
the display of an American flag, at tho dictation of 
rebels, is a blow aimed at every wan's fidelity to Lin 
country, aod the eacred eymbol of its honor, glory, and 
majesty. Itisadire offense to the common patriotism 
ofevery trae and honest citizen. What would the 
English Government do if the munici 
pool were to be guilty of such a Hagrant crime aguinst 
the Cross of Bt. George. 

‘Notwithstanding thin tyrannical and odions onler, the 
Ioyalista of the city have not obeyed it. Many flogs 
‘continue to fly, and unlem every spark of patriotiam is 
extinguished in the hearts of our people, I think tho 
resistance to the ordinance will become general. No 
Court would allow it to stand for a moment, nnlesa the 
Tadge were a Scroggs or a Jeffreys. The alucrity with 
which Judge Bond, of the Criminal Court, volunteered 
his official udvice to tho citizens of the United States 
to forego the display of the National flag, has astound- 
ed his friends, who never dreamed he could be brought 
to manifest the remotest lack of feeling for his coun- 
‘try’s banner, 

All this conflict in the community about flying tho 
American flag und not flying it, ix nothing “more than 
the munifestation of loyalty and disloyalty to the 
United States. The City Government, in legislating 
‘sgninst ita display for thirty days to come, and all those 
‘Who spprove of this legislation, are just us much rebels 

” and traitors as Jeff. Davis and Bob Toombaare. The 
Tegislstare at Frederick City, if it is not utterly in- 
stnsiblo to patriotism, ought at once to step in and for- 

by severe penalties, all municipal bodies in the 
from desecrating the national banner, by police 








People abroad are rejoicing over a 
‘change of ventiment in Baltimore. This is a mistake. 


recipitate 
more Cevoled to the Union since the outage of the 
Both of April than before, but the fomenters of that 








doed of blood, and the notors init, hayo not changed 
one iota. Thoir batred of the United Stator hes beon 
intensified by failure. All that baa taken place is 
the bursting of the Union feeling throngh the barriers 
which violence bad eet up for its destruction, Let no 
exile return under the iden that the city anthorithee 
have abate’ their hostility to Union men one jot or 
title. Hoe would be even more obnoxious to the 
powers that be than beforo be was forced to fly. 

Tho mob nre all wemed still, ‘They have not nar 
rendered n single weapon, ‘There ts a house on Green 
Mount avenno, pretty well out, in which aro eccretod 
sovoral larga plocos of ordaance. A urge quantity of 
powder bas boon wtored in tho vanlts of Groen Monnt 
Comotery | no that not even the sacred precinete of the 
doad nro free from the iotrasion of tho conspiratora. 
Houwo after honse inthe Five Points quarters of the 
oity ia stored with mardorona wenpons, and what ie 
moto, theeo dopote of arms nnd munitions wre known 
to tho Chief of Pollco wud his men. While the mob, 
or Col. Trimble's ovanlformed men, os they are digni- 
fied with the title of, are thas maintained by tho city 
authorities, in an nititade of terror and bosility to 
honest citizens, thoy ure rpending Lorrowod treasure 
by tho thoarands, to increase the military force to be 
used against tho Upited Biatee. This is the real pur- 
pote ofthincity rebellion, covered up though it ix by 
the epeelons title of dofonse. i 

Mercantile failures ure darkening the gloom of ti 
hour, if that wore porsible. Somo fifteen of tho 
stannchoat houses in town went overboard to-day, Tho 
Ath instant will noe fifteon times fifteon, it Js feared, 
and the banke hnyo been Jet Jooeo to run the path of 
shinplastors down to insolvency, unless tho United 
Staten whiall speedily eavo us from ourselver, And still 
there is no Jet-up among the Winanses, nnd the satel- 
lites that revolve nround these moneyed muna, They uro 
driving tho city to insolvency, already Vurdened with 
abeayy debt. The nrming of the city ja not suffered 
to abute, and the Winanses' forges and founderies are 
golog night nnd day, The only hope of the boneat and 
loyal citixons ivin tho speedy occupation of the city 
by tho Fodoral Government and tho displacoment of 
the Board of Police, to mike room for peacefal officials, 
who will inter the lawe righteously, Marshal 
Kapo's A th is proyed for by nearly every 
cithen, 

We are cut off again from travel to tho North, The 
Government hn» ordered the discontinuance of tho 
stenmbout Lino henco to Perryville. ‘This reemn to mo 
cro! and anveccnary, for it prevente tho cacapo of 
helpless women and children from the city, The order 
how created greater, constornation than the doings of 
tho city nothontics, for itis (akea, and juetly, too, as 
un evidence of the comibg occupation of Baltimore by 
the Volted States, And though that messure can bo 
effected withont renistance or blood, it doca not follow 
that it will b pradence aud wisdom do not always 
attend tho progrets of arms, Ittink the Government 
ought to afford the Joyal cftizens, and especially fo- 
malewandebildren, the most expeditions means of leay- 
ig whe Lown, if they wish todo so, But Jot suiliciont 
force occupy the hight® around Baltimore, aod thero 
will be ho fighting. The loyal people are ready and 
undous to Welcome the armics of their brouiren of the 
United Stacey, 























Dartinonr, May 1, 1861, 
Tudgo Bond mado a terrific charge upon the Rebels 
to-day, ot the Crmina! Court. Sc was as daring os 
thot of the Light Drigado at Balaklava. Iwill bo 
weil if it does not prove us dieastrous to the Judge, 

‘To nitorance of fine words costs very Little, but lot 
the country keop ita eye upon the Judge's future acts 
In this matter, Lot it also keep a sharp lookout upon 
the course of (ie Grand Jury While boping for better 
things, wy suspicion is that ths Judge's charge upon 
the Rebela will bo the last of his intervention in the 
premises, and what the Grand Jury will table all com- 
to, ebonid any over be permitted to rench them, 
‘Tho Tudgo'a nnlecedente are not favorable to n 
orous vindication of the broken Inwas, in this matter of 
dlsafect jo the Union, for both be and his brother 
Aro tho chief Inatigntora of the Seccesion moyement in 
the M. EB. Church it Maryland, and it is not very like- 
ly that a ninjority of the Grand Jury will bo round 
ugh on the Union question to inougarate measures 
looking to the punishment of their neighbors and 
friends, who incited the recent mob, If anything 
comes ont of this coarse of Judge Bond, I fear it will 
only be the weak, and feeble, and poor, who will be 
wade the seape-goate, butit will do no barm to let the 
Court and the Grand Inquest know that tho eyo of the 
country is npon them, and that the nation expecta them 
to bring to the bar of justice the real authors and abet- 
tors of the orime of tho 19th of April. 

‘The Grand Jury cubnot go astray in this matter, A 
thousand witnoeses are at band to point out the cul- 
Prila, Indeed, thoy can of their own mere motion indi- 
eato thom. Thoy walk in high places, it ia troo, but 
ns death loves ubining victims, 86 doea the majesty of 
the Lrokon law requiro the prompt punishment of its 
violutors who seek to screen themgolvea by their 
wealth and social position, 

Not only must the Grand Jury entor tho sanctuaries 
of igh social life for the criminals in thiacaso, but that 
body mast break down the doors that Iead into the 
highest official chamberg of the City Government, and 
rng thence the breakers of the lav. They mast find 
Ville against the Police Commissioners and their Mar- 
shal, or otherwise Jadgo Bond's charge will bo n mock 
ery. And not only-must theeo officials be made to 
saffer, but another and a till higher one ebould be ar 
rnigued at the barof jnstico, and that ono ia the Gov- 
eraor of the State, It yas he sho gave tho order to 
deatzoy the bridges nud wires of the public highways 
runblg northward. He is clearly obnoxious to the 
panianmens prescribed in the Code against bridge- 
arioo and wire-breakers. 

We bad o grand fog-raising to-day at the Crstom- 
Houte, on the occasion of the entry of the newappoint 

ees apon thelr offices. Tho incensed crowd came near 
waking of the rebel who dared to cur it down. 
Us was only acting in subordination to his masters, the 
ciiy authorities, which continue in rebellion against the 
United States. 

The capture of one of the pollee buccancery, sailing 
under a roving commission issuod and signed by Col. 
Trimble, the commander of ths Baltimors Busbl-Ba- 
ronka, by United 'Statca versel in the Bay, ‘has crea- 
ted great consternation in the ranks of the rebels. Tho 
commiasion, duly signod by Col, Trimble, wm secured, 
and thos ho is caught in bisown trap. It bas beenaont 
to Washington, with other proofs of his treason, and in 
@ day or two at furthest, you may expect to hear of his 
Arrest for trial before Judge Giles of the U. S, District 
Conrtin this city. His conviction is unavoidable. If 
he falls back upon the power of the Police Board, 
Which claims juriediction over the waters and shores of 
the Chesapeake under tho Police law, then the consti- 
tationality of that opproesive act will be tested in the 
U.S. Supreme Court, which will speedily dissolve it, 
for it confera nuthority right in the teeth of the provie- 
ious of the Constitation regulating commereo’and the 
free paseago of citizens. Ttis a matter of great rejoic- 
ing that the way ia now opened to convict one of the 
rebels, and overturn the very law nnder whieh the late 
riot was fomented und carried ont, and which still 
hangs about our nocks with mill-stone weight. 

‘The blockade of thia port was established this morn- 
ing, preparatory to the investment of tho city with the 
Federal forces. ‘They will speedily occupy Murray's 
Hill, Patterson's Park, and Federal Hill, peaceably if 
they can, but forcibly if they must. The general im- 
pression now is, there will beno resistance, If there 
in, there will be a fire in the rear that the rebels little 
dream of, Tho law will be msde to find out what stuff 
the Police Commissioners and their Marshal are mado 
of, Itwill be made also to reach tho abettors of the 
lato riot not in official positions. The apprehension of 
coming evil from this quarter is already operating to 
prodnce s hegira of many of the leading spirits. The 
loyal eitizens fee} that thereis no eafety for any of thom 
20 long as the city is in the bands of the present 
‘nthorities, whose countenance the gontlemen portion 
of the mob enjoy without stint, As to the rowdies, 
they are easily disposed of. 55 

‘The worst featuro of the rebellion through which 





































wo nro parsing, ia the pros:ription of the gallant Re- 
poblican Uaod that voted for Lincoln and Hamlin last 
Wall: They have been bunted Jiko stricken deer by 
the city authorities and their mob, nod bard!y a man of 
thom has been qllowed to remain in town, Thoy are 
now fugitives for the eake of their principles, and have 
not even the wapport of the Administration of their 
choice, because it bas given the Federal powor fn the 
city into bands ns hostile to Repoblicaniam aa it is to 
Soceesioview, Itisn sorrowfal thing to eee euch nowi- 
bere of loyal and trae men, many of them in desporate 
pecuniary straits, driven from their houses, and when 
they eball rotorg, it will be still more end to find the 
cold shoulder tarned to them by the very anthority they 
helped to put into power. ‘The prospect for the poor 
among them for employment in tho public noryico, ix 
very uopromlaing, for the probability, is, that the men 
who donounced tho Repablicans of Baliimoro us the 
enemies of the Ropablic, will be proferred, My nym- 
puthiew are deeply enlisted for the gallant Republicans 
of Maryland, ond if the new appointees abull prove 
true to those men, I eball be rendy to necord to them 
overy praiso. 

Fronch S, Evans, ¢89., late one of the proprietors of 
The Baltimore Patriot, bas been appointed Depaty 
Collector of tho Port. ‘This is a fair recognition of 
Mr, Evans's sacrifices in bebalf of the Republican 
party, 

acer 
SLAUGHTER AT FORT MOULTRIE, 


One Mandred and Sixty Dend Bodics—Trath 
Coming Out—Confrmatory Sintement, 


Capt. Dayid Carson, of the echooner B, D. Pitts, who 
hga arrived in this city from Charleston, lay at tho 
wharf, near Fort Moultrie, during the bombardment of 
Fort Sumter, Fortunately, his vessel hailed from a 
Virginian. port, and by nttoring Secostion evatimenta 
ho parsed without suspicion, i 

‘ho captain states that.on Sanday night sizty dead 
bodies were carried across his deck to the land; that 
both ho and his firet mate eaw and counted them; that 
on Monday night forty dead Lodies were carried out at 
one time and sizly al another. 

‘Vhe captain eays that ho has always boen in tho habit 
of bolloviog what ho seos witht his ovrn oye, nnd that 
all reports that there was no loss of lifo, have not com 
Vinced him against tho evidence of his'own sensor, 

Ho states that tho robol eoldiers woro all sworn 
deny any lots of life. 

[Wo publistied on Tuesday a etatemont aimilar 
this, from a yolunteor who camo on this yeeso).) 

pee a ea 


TRAITORS EXECUTED. 





Two Men Shot-Two More Manged. 

A lettor froma member of the 7th Regiment to his 
father, dated Washington, 28th April, suites that the 
reginent on tbut morning’ reecived an addition of 175 
mon from New-York, all in good bealth and. spirits, 
Tho w ye: “Six Socontloniata were caught yes 
torday in trensonable acts, and two wore shot this 
morning atthe Navy-Yard. One is to bo ehot to-mor- 
row morning, He was in the omploy of the Ordnance 
Dopurtment, and had been tet to work filling bombs; 
but instead of charging them with powder, he pat san 
inthem. Several mon hayo been arrested for tearing 

tho track of the railroad, and they willbe summa- 
rily dealt with.” 

A private letter from Annapolis, April 28, says: 

“ And_ now to give youan example of the punish 
ment traitors receive, we can neo from whoro Tam 
writing, about two miles from shore, on the yard-arm 
of the United States brig Caledonia, fico men hanging 
Finn, 2OF mvgeling provisions ‘and poxrdor to tho 
Rebels at Charleston; the other for piloting the 7th 
Regiment on tho Chesapeake bar—with the intention 
that the Baltimoreans might get posossion of Annapo- 
lis bofore the Soventh could land. Ho wna not quite 
sharp enough for the boys. They suspected bis iuteu- 
tions, put him in irons, and conveyed him on board tho 
brig, und now Le is lianging for his crime.” ——_, 

ee 
ANOTHER EXILE. 

Mr. Robert Covert, who, with his brother Albort, 
removed from Westchester County two years ago, and 
Vougbt a farm in Fairfax County, Va., cight miles 
pouth«west of Washington, has passed through this 
city, un exile, on hia way to his former home, A week 
ago last Friday a nolico was posted at Fairfax Court 
House in substance: ‘Every man of Northern birth 
will be required to take the oath of allegiance to the 
Confederate States and the State of Virginia, or leave 
the State within fifteen daye.” Although he had been 
on ory good terms with his neighbor, Mr. Covert 
found it prudent to comply immediately with this 
notice, and left on the following Tuceday, carrying a 
fow of his valuables to Washington, and bringing his 
family with his own horses across Maryland, Many 
of his Northern neighbors had bad their horses eeized, 
and ho was in fear of similar robbery. There was 
plenty of provision there, but they were allowed to 
curry none to Washington, which had been their mar- 
Ket, Mr. Covert wax obliged to leave his house and 
farm, with all his griin and growing crops, cattle and 
Lioge, to tho merey of the Secession mob, An old gen+ 
tloman, 70 years of age, olfered to take care of it; but 
ho has since heard that the old man has been compelled 
{o leave for the safety of hig daughter. Mr. Covert 
hag reaton to believe that before the election the Se- 
cotsionist mob had selected and appropriated their farms 
from among those of the Northern colonists. 

‘Tho ‘negroes were remarkably well-informed oa to 
what was going on. A colored woman, who washed 
for his family, told his wife that Mr. Lipecomb—a 
neighbor formerly a Methodist preacher, lately an em- 
ployee of the Post-Office Department, and consequent- 
ly a Breckinridge Democrat under Buchanan, and a 
Union man under Lincolo—bad a grandchild who 
came into the kitchen when sho was there washing, 
und esid: 0, Aunt Lizzie, grandfather is almost 
crazy; he saya we are going to have war bore.” Tho 
little fellow’s mother overheard him, and ponished bim 
woverely, 

The Virginians fully believe that thoy are superior 
to the Norihorners by about the ratio of five to one, 
and think Jeff. Davis is the greatest general living. 
On the same day that Mr, Covert eturted,'Mr. Mason, a 
gentleman whore farm was near Mount Vernon, 
started for the North, aleo leaving about $30,000 worth 
of property. Many other Northern families were 
leaving. A good many Northern families bad come in 
witbin a few years, aud greatly improved the land 
which they had bongbt. Still they bad always been 
disliked by the old residents, moro especially those 
who were in favor of the election of Lincoln. 

A weok ago last Sunday Mr. Coyert went to Col. 




















I neod bardly eay that no man in this nation haa beld 
in bigher appreciation the valve of our blesed Union. 
No tunn has labored more constantly and earneally for 
ifm perpetuation than I! No man's beart can bleed 
more fr cly for its lows than mine; no man can mourn 
moro corrowfully forite overthrow than I will No 
man can eondemin more severely the/immediate causes 
that have so nunecessarily led us foto this awfol and 
terrible catastrophe than { do. Yet, for the first time, 
aficr ap entire night of sleepless reflection, when I 
prayed as never prayed before for witdom und etrength 
to do my daty, my rind has Leen brovght to. the con- 
closion that & 'difsolation is an inevitable decree of 
fates 

Lim entisfled that a contest on the part of the Gen- 
eral Government with its perfect military organiza 
tion, powerfal nayal forces, is command of money, 
nd its credit withont limit, bucked by eighteen or 
twenty millions of people nguinst, eight millions, 
without military “organizition, without naval 
forces, or without money of credit, is not likely 
tobe of doubiful result in the eud—bur after that, 
what then? Can the Union be preserved on exch 
terms, or wouldit be worth preserving, if it could ? 
Aflor the best blood of the country hus been shod ina 
War which bas passion, prejudice, aud. unnatural but 
muitual liste for its foundation, intensified by the con- 
flict, could the two sections ever be brought together 
ax one people again {—and would it not require large 
standing armies, in constant active eerviee, to conquer 
and maintain peace! And would not that end at lust 
ina batefal, loathsome military despotism? 

If am right fn all this, would not a peaceful sepas 
fation, not asa military necessity, bot as a triampb of 
reason, order, law, liberty, morality and religion, over 

jon, pride, prejudice, hatred, disorder, and tho 
Foreo of Ufo mob bo n far‘wiser andl more destrablosos 
lution of the problem than such scenes ax will result 
from a purely sectional warfare, (result ax it may), and 
from which tho heart dickens, and the soul recoils with 
horror 1 

You may cnt, maim, kill and destroy; you may ewee 
down battalions with your artillery; you may bloc 
up commerce with your fleets; you may ¢inrve ont the 
thousands and tens of thousands of the eucwies of the 
Goyernment. Youmay overrun but yon cannot sulju- 
gate the United South; andi you could do all this, 
You conld not do it without inflicting an equal amount 
of misery npon thoso who ure its best friends, and who 
Vinve stood as long na there was a plank to stand upon, 
iy tho eide of the Union, the Constitution and the law 
Our streets may run red with blood; ourdwellivge may 
be leveled with the earth; our fields may be laid waste; 
oor Learthstones may be made desolate; and then, at 
the last, erhat ond as been gained? Why, the Gov- 
ernment has exbibited its power! which’ bas never 





























Smith at Washington, and requested the protection of 
tho Fedoral troops. Tho Colonel aswered that it was not 
tho policy of the Government to attack Virginia, un- 
Tess batteries were erected, 

‘Tho vote of that precitict was, at the lato election of 
delegates, 97 for Union and 15 for Secession; in the 
Presidential election it was Bell and Everett 47, Lin- 
coln 19, Breckinridge 17, Douglas 13, 


MR. BOTTS TO MR. BATES. 
Ricuaonp, April 19, 1861. 

Mx Dean Str: Your letter of yesterday has been 
received. Before this, you will bave learned through 
the prest all that has occurred at Norfolk and at 
this placo; bnt X cannot begin to give youn just eon 
ception of the excitement created, not only bere’ bat 
thronghoat the whole Southern country, by the procla- 
mation of the 15th, which, in pany respects, may be 
regarded as the most unfortunate document that ever 
inued from the Government. In the absence of that 
Paper, this State could not tive been earried ont of the 

iniony with it, the Union party, and the Union feel- 
ing, has been almost entirely swept out of existence. 
You cannot meet with one man in a thousand who is 
not inflamed with a: passion for war, and overy ono 
seems to regard the proclamation ns a doclara 
war for the subjagat 
the ination of Slavery, 


this point, would as 
Atlustic; aa Ib would 
“When I in Wi ten da; 
say you come 
T hsal the honor ley fore you and oiler 
members of the Cabinet, as wellas before Mr. Lincola 
self, for the settlement 


ef liberty, bomaniiy. and 
Christianity, 1 y i 
a if “ you to give 3 Your earnest and 


heen questioned, but by the idle, the ignorant andthe 
deluded, und for tho display of which there will be 
abundant opportunities, without an effort now, on 
either side, to ont each other's throats! 

So far from its being royurded as a betrayal of weak- 
ness by the other Powers of the globo, will it not be 
looked upon in tho preeent emergency as an act of 
magnanimity and heroism on tho purt of the more pow- 
erful party to propose terms of peace? Let mo, then, 
a8 a strong, devoted, unalterable friend of the Union 
(if it could be maintained )—let mo, as n conscientious 
and unchangeable opponent of the fatal heresy of Seces- 
sion, urge upon this Admioistration the policy of isan- 
ing dnotticr Proclamation proporing a truce Yo hostili 
Her, and the immediate assombling of a National 
Convention to recognize the independence of euch of 
the States as desire to withdraw from the Union, and 
make the experiment of separate Government, which 
it will not, as Ithiok, take them long to discover is 
the most egregrions error that man, in his hour of mad- 
niess ever committed, 

In five years from this timo the remaining United 
States would be stronger and more powerful than the 
thirty-four States wero six months go—and you will 
hye a Government permanent and enduring forall time 
to come, to which all who seok an asylum trom oppres- 
Sion may resort areafter. 

Twill not undertake to speculate on the experiment 
of 4 Sontherm Republic—my opinions on that subject are 
well defined, and too well nnderatood to make it neces- 
sary that they should becanyassed hero, Levit betried, 
und fet it work out its own salvation. 

If this polioy can bo adopted, all I sball ek for my- 
self will be the privilege of retiring to some secluded 
spot, where I can live in peace, aud mourn over the 
downfull of the best Government—tisely administered. 
—with which man was over blessed. 

I could not willingly take up arms against a Union 
that I bave béen taught and uccustomed to adore, asin- 

ispensable to my own liborties, and J. never will raise 
my hand against my native State, although herarmhas 
over been against me and mine. 

For God's sako, let me implore you to let wisdom, 
magnanimity, true courage, nd humanity prevail in 
your councils, nnd giye peace to a distracted and dis- 
Eevered country. 

Twrite us one who fecls that ho is standing on the 
brink of the graye of all he has cherished on earth; 
my head is bowed down with grief over the madness 
that rules the hour, and I pray God to give me the 
wisdom to know and the strength to perform my duty, 
my whole duty, to my country, my State, and my 
friends, 











Tam, with great respect, yours, ben, 
pe SOHN Bi. BOTS. 

Hon. Epwanp Barzs; Attorney-General, ke. 

Will you grant me the fayor to lay this last effort to 
eorve my country before the Cabinet at its first mect- 
ing Toppeal to you as anative ton of Virginia to 

o it. 3.3 Be 


THE “UNION DEFENSE COMMITTEE" AND 
GEN. WOOL. 

The following correspondence between the “ Union 
Defense Committee” and Maj.-Gen. Wool will be read 
With interest, followed as it is by wetter, dictated by 
the Gencral-in-Chief of tho United States forces, eus- 
pending the powera of Gon. Wool, and directing his 
return to his Headquarters at Troy, which be left at a 
critical moment in tho history of the nation to co- 
operate with his fellow-citizens here in measures for its 
defense. It is understood that Gen, Wool, in obedience 
to the order of his superior, will return to Troy to-mor- 
row or next day: 

Usion Dsrexse Commrrrer or THe. eae} 








or New-Youk.—Office, No. 31 Pino street. 
New-York, April 30, 1861. 

At a meeting held this day, the following recolu- 
tions, submitted by Mr. Blatchford, were unanimously 
adopted: 

Tosleed, ‘That this Committeo regard it as an incumbent dat 
fo express thle bleh sppreciailon of the wisdom, energy: an 
i ae Gen. John \Vool, commanding tl 
of 








itary 
into, evinced ta moaienta of cilléal emergency An the affsice 
country. 

Hetoleed, Ae the deliberate Jodament of thls Commulttos, that 
Aho activity and sageelty of Gen. Wool have boen etulnyntly can: 
aplcuous fo tho arrangements made by him for expediting the 
transport of troops and suppllon fo the acene of uction, aud 
clally xo {0 assuming the responsibility of dispatching tho 
Toplment of New-York Flremas Zouates Sourmauided By Cal 
Ellsworth, thus avoiding the delay which might otherwise hav 
detalved them for days. 

Resoleed, That thls Comomittee desire to express {n these reso- 
Tollons thelr gritefil sense of the distioguished services rendered 
by Gen Wool #lnce entering upon hie duties in thie city, and 
Wolk acknowiedgments to thu War Depastuseot for alerdicg this 
community the great advantage of bis military oki and long ex- 
Perlenge a the terelce of bs copoly. 

Raoleed, That while the organization of the Weilern Depart- 
ment of the United States, comprising within {ts limits the Na- 
Mional Capital under tho’ able, judicious, and 















romnpt: 
eroad 


Fequest the War 
States to ratify and approve the conduct and tbe acticn of Major- 
Geueral Woo! io these particulars; and also that be may be con- 
tlived tn command in this city and of thle Departavent. 
revolted, That copies of the pr solutions, proper: 
enthenticated, bo transmitted to the lent of the ted. 
States, Lieutenant-General Scott, and ‘General Wool. 
‘Extract (om the minster 
8, DRAPER, Viee Charman. 
Woe M. Evants, Secretary. ine " 
‘Tuxovoxe Druoy, Treasurer. 
New-Yonx Crrr, May 1, 1861. 
The Hon. Hasitron Fist, &c.—Sir: 1’ had the 
hhouor of receiving, through the Sub-Committee, com- 
Fosed of Messrs.’Draper, Grinnell, and Blat 
your letter of yesterday's date, inclosing the resola- 
Tious of the Committes. Tt would be doing injustice 
tomy own feelings if I didnot express the greatpleas- 
ure this communication afforded, ax well as the deep 













of all shades of 
Jona, and many beretofore prominent anda 


ty opinions, at this crisis of their 
Boat e, they have acted ide by ride, and 1 bee 
lieve, have contributed mare to rescue the Capital of 





the roment from its late perilous 





6 counts 
a proutille to the gratitude of the 





nation, 


For myself F trol; that I desire no other 
reyadets ay Kin, Thars come here told in this 
rine) ad to ining 





Wer Ar down 
tonmnt ta ae AEN 
compromises or submaiasion antil Woes 
‘io are in rebellion to the Government shall lay dowa 





my warmest thanks for the efficient aid you hive 
dy eo cordially rendered to me, and upon which 
ie we are allowed to work together) I confident 
rely in future, in our joint labors to protect and 
lefen as Union. isis 
an, ¥ ont ff: 
1 whe Bron OTIS BOUL, Slajorcebera. 
New- M 
To the Union Defense Commiltee of Ne York 
GENTLEMEN: I bave the bopor to incloze a cop; 





I pie I, with sy peaelay fg practicable, apts to 
wy beagquarters in Troy. Yours, very respectiul 

yeaa JOHN. WOUD, Major Genel 

Heanquantens or The Anwy 
Wasnrsatox, April 23, 1861. 

Major General Jonx E. Woot. U, 8.'A., Commanding Deprt- 

ment of the East, New-York Citys 

Gesxnac: ‘Whe Gencral-in-Chief desires me to ac 
knowledge the receipt of your letter of the 25th intt., 
and to aay, in roply, thut the very great necosity 
Which exists for carrying on the business of the seve: 
Staff Departments with system under their proper 
chiefs compels bim to request you will give no orders 
interfering with the purchase or issuo of army supplice, 
such orders being in all cases dictated by the Gencral- 
in-Chief himself. a 

The General regrets your infirm health does not per- 
mit him to asign youto an important command away 
from your headquarters, and he recommenda thnt you 
retur to Troy to conduct the ordinary rooting duties 
of your Depurinent aod for the recovery of your 
health known by him tobe feoble. 

Dev acynucpeattha dort ovedtant rere 
oH your ol 
(signaah 7 2DERENG 


My ¥. D. TOWNSEND, 
Assistant Adjutant General 

P. S.—-To prevent weiso of the exerediogly liberal 
means offered by the commi tees of private cilizens, for 
the uso of the United States, the General has begged 
that the purchase and forwarding of all ordinary or 
regular army enpplies by such committeca may bo 
made in conrultajon with the several Staff Oflicers 
charged with thos dutica in the principal citice, 
This, of course, does not apply to extra stores not an= 
thorized by Army Regulations, which committees or 
friends may desire to provide for the voluntary troops. 


Respectiully, 
(Sirned) E. £. TOWNSEND, 
Assistant Adjatant-General, 


PERTURBED CONDITION OF THE SOUTH. 
PEARS OF SLAVE INSURRECTION—STATEMENTS 
OF TRAVELERS. 

From The Erening Post, May 2, 

Eyory railroad train from the Southern States is 
now crowded with families flying from the oppression 
and ruffianism of the Confederate traitors, who by 
force of nrme hold thoge Stites in subjection. From 
repor's which come to us almost every day, from each 
white fogitives, there is reason for their haste. The 
seceded States seem to stand on the brink of the dread- 
ful catastrophe of a slaye insurrection. ‘The accounts 
kayen below come to ns from ecyeral reliable gentle 
wen, well-known either in this city or in/Boston, who 
have just returved from different parts of the Sonthern 
States where they havo been residing aud traveling. 

AFFAIRS IN CHARLESTON. 

One of these gentlemen was in Charleston dorin; 
the bombardment of Fort Sumter, and has just arrive 
here from that city. He states that troops are beil 
sent from Charleston to Richmond every day. Last 
wweek it was conlidently expected by the citizens that 
Washington would be ‘attacked on Saturday. Busi- 
ness was dall, meats and flour high, bat vegetables 
very cheap. This yas a severe blow to those who 
have for many years raised early vegetables for the 
Northern market, and who, now that this bas atopped, 
have to sell at ruinous rates in the overstocked isa 
market. Peas—naually $4 per bushel there at this 
time—could ecareely bo xold ut $1. 

The people of South Carolioa were conrealulation 
themselves that the war was now certainly removed 
to the States north of them. They breathed freer, aud 
openly boasted that now they bad brought in Viryinia 
and tho other Border Statea they were eafe. “They 
thought Charleston the safest place in the South just 
now. Beauregard was in Charleston on Wedneeday 
Inet, and Davis was ut Montgomery on that day, ay we 
Jearn from anotber informant. 

When the rebel flag was ecen floating from Fort 
Sumter the people sent bastily to the sexton of St 
Michael's Church to ring out a peal from the chimes, 
The cexton, inks haste, rang out a peal which was 
little wished for—the national anthem of ‘Hail Co- 
Inmbia.’ He could not be stopped till he had com 
pleted the air. 

FEARS OF SLAVE INSURRECTIONS. 

In the intenor of South Carolina fears of slave in- 
surrections are exciting much alarm. Men sleep with 
guns at theirbedsides; women refuse to be left alouc 
onthe Plantations, In one neighborhood, forty miles 
from Charleston, it is certain that an attempt at insur- 
rection was put down, ten days ago, and eeven negroes 
were hung. 

CONDITION OF TENNESSEE. 

At Chattanooga, another infurmant heard a man ad- 
siesta @ Secession crowd at the depot. He had just 
ezcaped from Washington City, by bis account, and 
related that immediately on the result of the clection 
becoming known, all the Breckinridge men in the cits 
bad formed themselves intoa secret organization, whicl 
he declared to be 5,000 strong. Each mau was armed 
with a Sharp's rifle, and this society would give & good 
account of themselves when Davia attacked Wash 


ington, 
LOUISIANA. 

The New-Orleans Picayune. recently compluined 
that the up-river parishes of Louisiina were very slow 
in furnishing thelr proportion of troops for the Rebel 
army, and for the defeneo of the State. A gentleman 
who, has just returned from a journey through Lonisi- 
ana informs us thut this hesitétion does not arise £0 
much from any preponderance of the Union sentiment, 
as from the general fear entertained by the planters 
and farmers of a rising of the elaves. Almost every 
plantation is doubly jonrded, and everywhere the 
tlayes are watched with the utmost vigilance. Plant- 
cre refuse to let any of their white employees enlist, 
bnt arm them and keep them as a private guard. One 
planter, the owner of three hundred negroes, exprese- 
ing his fearato onrioformant, eaid, ““D—n the niggers, 
they know more about politics than moat of the white 
men. Thoy know evesything that happens.” 

MISSISSIPPI. 

In Micsiasipyi, eo. for a5 hho could learn in a hasty 
passage through the State, the same feara prevail, and 
fo the come extent. Planters duro not leave their 
Homies, and no ono thinks of tuying away a night from 
his family. Tho drafting of so many thousands of 
white residents into th Rebel army fills those who re- 
main with droad of the elay 

At Memphis troopa are being concentrated in great 
numbers, and here onr informant saw bombs and am- 
niunition, eaid to have been bronght from Charleston. 
Kentucky troops were arriving at Memphis, and many 
came without arms, Tho Stato of is Kentucky reported 
tohaye arms for about 7,000 men, and the Governor is 
getting more from Arkatieas. 

KENTUCKY, 

Kentneky, wo learn from o gentleman just from 
Louisville, 18 a hong divided against itself, He says 
the Kentnckiaps * despiso Secession, aud bitterly ate 
South Carolina as the cause of ull the trouble,” but 
half the State will go for tho Rebels. The loyal men 
express a determination to hang Breckinridge and 
Magoffin, whether the State is forced out of the Union 
ornot. ‘These men are blamed as arch-traitors, and 
are disliked even by those who are joining the Rebels. 

Last weck, there were rumor in Louisville that a 
slave insurrection bud been put down near Lexington, 
and the following isa minnie of a conversation be- 
tween a lady residing in an interior town of the State 
and her white cervant maid, as commanicated by the 
lady herself to our informant: 

1—" What is to becomo of the slaves when this 
over, ma'm!” 
dy—'\Nothing._, They have no interest in it.” 
Guesitating)-—““You may think they have not; 
hear some of them epeak os I do 





























war 


THE UNITED STATES OFFICERS AT FORT 
PICKENS. 


Tiss rec 1. Orde 

‘irst- Lieateuant, Ordeance, 
‘Oynicuns Bavoxoix0 10 Stays Conrs Nor ATTACHED 70 TER 
Big aaie rary. —Charles Sutherland, Asalstant Si 





D.; Calvin G. Hollenbash, Auslstant Sa 5 ham 
Reere, Brevet Lieutenant, We 
‘McFarland, Bi Aut 
Comraxt  Orvicnns —Horsoe 
jentenso 


Artill 

Adam a 

Fint Liestenant, Second Aner 

Lieutenant” Eangloesray 

Artillery; Godfrey Welt 
id 


“Loorals L. Langdon, Flrvt 
‘Webb, Second Ulestausat, Secon 








Fe 


‘itism 

Fourth Artillery; AC. 

Second Arillery: — Seeley, Second Lieutenant, Second Arti 
ireret 


Semi-Weehly Cribune, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 3, 1861. 














Adrvertinc, Advertize, 

Tue Truipusx, having a larger cirenlntion than any 
other newspaper, is the best medium through which to 
roach nll parte of the country. Merchants, Manufise- 
turere, Landowners, &c.,~who have not been in the 
habit of advertising, will.do wellto try it. Advertiec- 
ments inserted in Wreaty Tripune at $1 25 per line 
[uothing lees than $5]; in Daruy Thinuxe at 10 cts. 
per line; in Seaa-Wxexey nt 25 cte. per line, 





COMMON SENSE WANTED. 

It ia very ovident that thore 1s a great want ef 
forethought in some of the military departments 
of this State, Regiments have been ordorad to 
get readyto march at twenty-four hours’ notice, 
and in consequence tho men have thrown up their 
situations, and taken to soldioring; but aftor two 
weeks! delay, they have not yet boen musterod 
into tho service, aud consequently many of them 
are in great distress, having no moans at their 
command, while their pay does not begin until 
after they aro actually in service. Here in 
New-York the 24, 9th, 55th, and 79th Regiments 
are in this predicament, while tho 14th of Brook- 
lyn is just as badly off, and Lalf the Volunteer 
Regiments are losing men through the eaino cause, 
If'these men are needed, they ehouJd be mustered 
into the service at onco; if not, they should im- 
medintely be apprised of the fact, in order that 
they may go home again. Such a reckless disro- 
gard of the dictates of common senso as bas been 
shown at Albany is enongh to destroy the splon* 
did enthusiasn with which our citizens aro hure 
rying to respond to the call of their country. Ib 
is high time that tho incompetence which takes 
thousands of men from their ordinary ayocations 
and keeps them idly waiting for orders, with o 
fair prospect of starving or growing gray before 
thoy know whether they will be needed or nots 
gave way to a more sensible system of manage 
ment, The men receive orders to march, get 
ready, and aro almost under yoy, when tho ore 
ders are countermanded. But for Gen. Wool, 
the firemen would have been thus turned back in | 
Broadway the other day. Who can calculate the 
moral effect of euch a disastrous procedure? 

Whore the responsibility rests, no one knows, 
Major-General Sanford says he only promulgates” 
the orders from headquarters; the Governor, and 
his Adjutant-Genoral, say they are tied by tho 
Military Board; and eo we see disorder and 
ineflicieney, where only order and efficiency 
ought to be displayed. Red tape owl routine © 
will never do in a crisis like this, when tens of 
thousands are hastening to the field of action. 
Such extraordinary ‘emergencies—precedent or 
no precedent—should be met by a corresponding 
encrgy in providing for them. As goon oa a 
Regiment recoives ordera to bo in readiness, 
just s0 soon should the pay and proyisioniug of 
tho men begin, The State should at least seo 
that its soldiers do not suffer needlessly in its 
behalf, | 








PLANT CORN! 

Treaeon has given birth to rebellion, and re-— 
bellion has broken out into open war. Men havo 
been taken by thousands from workshops, fac- 
tories and mines, Some factories arc doing 
nothing, because the whole force has quit work 
and joined the army. Mining is given up in ya- 
rious quarters from the same cause, and the di- 
minished shipments of coal already indicate the 











extent to which labor has been divgrted from its 
accustomed employment. ‘The war must operate 
in precieely the same way on agriculture. 
Thousands of Northern farmers have already 
quit plowing for drilling, and thousands more will 
follow at the first call for more men. How long, 
this war may continue, no man can say, because 
the outraged Nation bas a long account, running 
over thirty years, which must all be settled up 
before it is closed. We demand guaranties for 
the future quite as imperatively as the South, 
ond we intend to have them. But be it long or 
short, it will be long enough to make serious in- 
roads on that great Northern staple, the corn 
crop, unless our farmers look to it in tims. It 
bas broken out in good season for them to pus 
in more corn than they have over done before. 
All north of MaryJand are in good season for 
planting. We entreat our friends throughout 
this vast region to take heed and act. Let them 
double their crop—it will all be wanted. Week« 
ago the cry throughout the South was to plant 
lesa cotton and more corn, Let us not be caught 
napping—got in the crop anyhow, it will be sure 
to grow, ond may be harvested in peace. In- 
times of high excitement like this, the sgricul- 
tural districts feel it as keenly as the cities, and 
are quite as likely to neglect their farms as wo 
are to leave our desks and workshops. Look at 
the condition of some portion of the South even 
now. Lilinois has sayed come parts of Mississippi 
from starving, for they had raised all cotton and 
no corn. Tho whole rebel region is, in fact, at 
this moment dependent on Northern grannries 
for food. Cut off their supplies, and thoy must 
perish or succumb. 

Most happily, the North is bountifully supplied 
with food of all kinds. But our flour, and grain, 
and beef, and pork, aro constantly leaving us for 
Europe in large quantities. We shall probably 
this year export more food than in any similor 
period in our history. England alone wants 
every bushel of grain and every barrel of moat 
we can spare, This drain must empty our gran- 
aries and warehouses, running up prices eyen 
higher than at present, and making the coming 
crops our sole dependence for the future, Evory. 
idle acre should therefore be planted, now, while 
time nnd opportunity permit it to be done 
Every bushel of corn raised will be wanted. No 
one knows but half a million men may yet be 
needed to finish up this rebellion in a way to 
make the peace na lasting os we intend it shall 
be. The country has resolved that it will no 
longer have its industry blasted every few years, 
either by compromise or rebellion. Remember, 
friends, we are fighting to preserve the Govern. 
ment itself. Compromise is dead, but rebellion 
is alive and rampant. We intend to crush it 
and preserve the Union, cost what it may. But 
in the mean time, while one army looks to its 
mukots, let the army of farmers look to ita 
corn-fields. The South cannot plant either corn 
or cotton as aforetime, Thousands who culti- 
yated corn are already flying from their planta. 
tions. Every ehip that reaches our harbors, 
overy frain that eutera our depots, is crowded 









































































with fogitivea abandoning everything to save 
their livesy We have full evidence that the 
slaves in many places already hesitate to work 
gs usual, and cannot be lashed into it with the 
old impunity. How many fields of grain that 
‘may be already planted will be trampled under 
foot of Northern aruffes, which a continuation of 
‘his unparalleled rebelion must compel us to 
march over in crushing it out? Bear in 
mind that more than forty forts, and mints, and 
sreenals, and custom-houres must be captured 
from the rebels, or surrendered at discretion. 
‘There is no mistakirg the magnitude of the work 
be done, but were it thrice as heavy it would 
‘be done novertheless. 

‘All this will require men—Northern men—men 
from the plow as well os from the workshop and 
he mine. Never have farmers been so impera- 
tirely called on to plant every possible acre 
within their power. The homo market alone 
will psy them. The South must bo fed by tho 
North another year, and if tho political troubles 
in Europo should end in a general war, a de- 
mand must follow which will make our farmers 
rich. Be active, friends, while the season is be- 
fore you! Double tho size of your corn-ficlds— 
somebody will want all your oro) 








EBOTTS ON THE ORISIS. 

Wo know—at least, we knew—John M. Botts 
ns a disciple of Heury Clay ond a devoted cham- 
pion of the Union. When Mr. Clay was asked 
by a Southern Democrat in 1860 what he would 
do in case Kentucky seceded, and he promptly 
snswered that be owed aparamount allogiauce to 
the Union and n subordinate one to his State, 
‘and should adhere to the former even though 
thus’ brought into direct collision with the latter, 
wwe aro sure he expressed the most cherishe 
sentiments of John M. Botts, down to the mid- 
dle of Inet month. Now Mr. B. plants himself 
‘on new ground—new to him and to Whigs of the 
Henry Clay school—though familiar enough to 
those who through life huvo hated, scorned and 
defeated him. Mr. Botts may seem to have gone 
but half-way over to the Sccessionists or Nulli- 
Mere, but he hos adopted their premises, ond 
jcannot logically stop short of their conclusions. 
Mr. Botts pronounces the President’s Procla- 
ntion of the 15th ult. (denouncing the Southern 
Tobellion, and calling out Militin to put it down) 
‘tho most unfortunate document that ever 
«issued from tho Government.” What would 
fr, Botts have had? A quarter of the Union 
Hvas in flagrant rebellion against the Mederal au- 
thority, and bad seized forts, arsenals, armories, 
ints, sub-tressuries, arms and munitions, and 
converted them to tho usea of thoir treason. 
They had forcibly etopped the collection of rev- 
nue on more than bulf our coust, and diverted 
tho receipts of customs to the rebel treasury. 
Il this had been borne with inconceivable 
atience, until the rebels, emboldened by impuni- 
y, opened fire upon Fort Sumter, and roasted 
ts defenders into an evacuation, Now the Pres- 
Gdent thought the joke had been carried quite 
too far, and called out a portion of the Militia 
f the loyal States to retake the forts and other 
laces that the rebels had forcibly seized or 
treachorously acquired. Everybody. clea is per- 
plexed to discover why the Government waited 
#0 long before acting decisively; yet John M. 
‘Botts thinks it ‘‘most unfortunate” that it so 
acted at all! We confess that wo do not recog- 

ize our old friend in his new charactor, 
Ho fella us that, in Virginia, by the Presi- 
lent’s proclamation, ‘the Union party and the 
‘Union feeling have been ewopt out of exist- 
‘ence.’ He will find this one of the great 
mistakes of his life—that he has mistaken tho 
tidewater region for the whole State—and that 
tho Union “still lives’ in the hearts of many 
thousands of loyal Virginians, and will be upheld 
by their strong arms. It is Mr. Botts who has 
tarned his back on himéelf; the rest of the Union 
men are steadfast in the old faith, 

Mr, Botts asserts that reason hus lost its infu 
ence over those around him—that they aro all 
intent on war with the North, &c, We deeply 
regret this—it preasges bloodshed—but those who 
retain their senses and hold fast to their loyalty 
will be guiltless of causing it, Mr. Botts says 
‘we must have a National Conyention. Whose 
fault is it that nono has been called? Kentucky 
proposed one Jast Winter; .Mr. Lincoln earnestly 
favored it; so did we: had Virginia concurred, 





would do no such thing; so the project fell 
through; ond, if ovil result from the failure, 
Virginia has much to angwer for. 

Mr. Botts assumes that suchConvention woul? 
give the seceding States leave to withdraw from 
the Union. That might have been, had thoy 
sought that end with o decent regard for the 
righty oud sensibilities of others. Had the disaf- 
fected Statea refrained from violence and outrage, 
we should have felt bound, by our devotion to 
the principle of Self&Government, to have 
favored the Convention first, and then the legal 
and pesceful dismizeal from the Union of those 
Stotea that desired it, upon due proof that the 
aense of their people had been fairly taken,, and 
that they bad voted to ask such dismissal, We 
trust and believe it might thus haye been carried, 
though not without effort. But to allow the 
Union to be dissolved by traitorous violence and 
outrage, such as characterized tho betrayal of 
our army in Texas and the seizure of Baton 
Rouge, the Barrancas, Harper's Ferry, Norfolk, 
‘&c., is utterly inconsistent with National dignity 
or'self-respect. Anything is better than a tame 
submission to such crimes and insulta. 

Mr. Botts asks if o peaceful separation would 
not be preferable to a bloody one. He should 
have asked the rebels that question. They have 
chosen to compel the loyal Americans to decide 
Between maintaining the Union by force and 
tamoly submitting to such outrages a8 a great 
and strong Nation never till now was asked 
meekly to endure. 

Mr. Botts wants the Administration to pro- 
Pose o truce and call o National Convention. It 
is no time for truce when one party hus carried 
‘most of ita points by treachery and violence, and 
‘the other bas just aroused itself to the conflict; 
and, if it were, let’those who want the truce 
Propose it: the loyalists want none. The Presi- 
dent has no power to call a National Conven- 
tion, and has already clearly indicated his wish 
that there should be one, He can do no more, 
until some indication is given from the other 
Bide of a disposition to meet him half way. 

p We grieve to part thus with Mr, Botts. He 
is no longer young, and has no right thus to 
make shipwreck of a well tarned fame. He 
ought to have upheld the flag ef the Union to 
the end and been wrapped in it as a winding- 
shest. He might have won the admiration and 
love of Twenty-five Millions of the American 


1 


a Convention Would baye been called. She 








NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 3, iadi,, 
Se = 


Peoplo at the coat of braving the fury of tho | Virginia from the Joi Davie thraldom. This | 


Richmond mob, But let g8 forbear reproaches 
and drop a tear over fall. 








EXCELLENT FOOLING. 

Some of the journals are reiterating the asanT- 
tion that the Government is about to act vigor- 
ously against tho traitors, but will sot INVADE 
the Seceding States! Is it not time to have done 
with this delusive nonsense? There is no foot 
of ground within the boundaries of the United 
States which the Government has not a perfect 
right to occupy when such occupation shall bo 
essential to the vindication of its constitutional 
authority; ond of the necessity it is its own 
judge. Federal forces are always marched into 
and through the States when the Government 
seea fit, without asking leave of the State au- 
thorities. And if the Government should eee fit 
to send an army of One Hundred Thousand men 
to the rolicf of Fort Pickens, that army might 
march through Virginia, North and South Caro- 
lina, Georgis, Alabama, ond Florida, without 
invading one of them, even though it should be 
obliged to crush out half a dozen separate nests 
of rebellion and treason on the way. { 

Let us have an end forever of all talk about 
the Federal Government inrading avy of the 
United States. I might invade Cubs, Mexico or 
Canada, but these States never. And let there 
be no more definitions and limitations of the aren 
Whereon it is to grapple with armed treason. 
“Wherever you seo a hoad, bit it,” was the 
Trishman’s injunction to his son bound for Donny- 
brook, and the spirit of that injunction should 
govern the Government's dealings with treason. 

ee 








MILITARY RESOURCES OF THE 
NORTH. 

We estimated yosterday that the military foreo 
of the Slave States, ot the ratio of one eoldier 
to 50 inhabitants, would amount to 246,000 men. 
In this estimate we included Maryland, Missouri, 
and Kentucky, whose quotas to the above total 
amounted to 63,000 mon. Deducting these, as 
not certain to take part in the war on the side 
of the South, ond we havo a remainder of 
183,000 as the number of troops that the Rebel 
States could bring into the field, if they could 
get the moncy to orm, equip, provision, and 
transport them. 

A still further deduction, however, should ob- 
viously be made on account of the nearly four 
millions of slayes and the incalculable number of 
Unionists in Virginia and. probably in all the 
other Slave States, with the possible exception of 
South Carolina, who, if they do not openly tako 
arms for the Federal Government, will at loast 
to the extent of their numbera diminish the 
forces ond cripple the energies of the Seceded 
States. 

It must be borne in mind, also, that by our 
command of the sea the South is so exposed to 
attacks in flank and rear that a large portion of 
her forces must always be kept at home to guard 
the Coast States from invasion. A United States 
fleet at New-York, with an army. ready to 
embark at an hour’s notice, and steam down to 
any point the Commander-in-Chief thought fit to 
select on the const of Virginia, the Carolinas, 
and Georgia, or eyen of the Gulf States, would 
hold the entire South in check, for no State 
could tel where the blow might fall, and each 
would feel bound to keep its soldiery at home for 
gelfprotection, The North is free from any em- 
borasament of this sort. It presents to the South 
but one front, and that protected by deep and 
broad rivers. Its immense superiority of nim- 
bers and of resources, and the homogeneous 
character of its population, render it secure 
from invasion to any serious oxtent, ond enable 
it to exert its full force for offensive purposes 
of warfare. 

The following table will show what that force 
is, according to tho ratio we have used in esti- 
mating the military resources of the South—that 
is, one soldier in arms to fifty inhabitante— 
which is more than any country in Europe can 
bring into the field, with tho exception of Prussia 
and some of the densely peopled smaller States. 
‘We omit fractions, and give only round numbers. 












Population. Soldfers. 
+ 620,000 12400 
26,000 6,520 
320/000 6,520 
230,000 24,220 
274,000 5400 
400,000 9200 
000 77,000 
‘000 $3,520 
6,000 13,820 
‘000 s7)s00 
000 27,000 
{000 a0 
000 15,000 
000 15,260 
° (000 1s'e40 
060 9.440 
060 3,060 
9,000 040 
344,000 7609 
= 5,000 
sen enters 01385,000 





Here, then, wo haye a force of 385,000 men 
against 189,000 that might be raised by the South 
on the same basis. Of the ability of tho twenty 
millions of the loyal States to furnish this num- 
ber there cannot be’a question. It is safe to say 
that if necessary, twice as many will yolunteer, 
if called upon by the Government. President 
Lincoln, it must be remembered, when he calla 
for troops, calls with the prestige and authority 
of an old-established and universally recognized 
Government behind himy On the other hand, the 
authority of Jeff. Davis is little more than that 
of a captain of pirates or leader of banditti, and 
will be obeyed only eo long as ho is prosperous 
‘and successful. His requisitions for men may be 
largely responded to by the excitable population 
of tho South, but his demands for money 
to the amount needed to maintain an army, and 
carry on a Government, will very soon exhaust, 
if not the patience, at least the pockets of the 
slayeholdere. Neither North nor South can carry 
on the war, except by borrowing. But the North 
hag unlimited credit, and the Sonth no credit at 
all, The result of a contest between forces 80 
unequally matched, cannot long be doubtfal. 
Though Napoleon's remark that Providence is 
always on the side of the heaviest battalions is 
far from being sustained by tho facts of history, 
it may safely be assumed that nothing but ex- 
traordinary mismanagement, or extraordinary ill- 
luck, can prevent the complete success of the 
United States in the coming contest. 

_ 





UNION BEELING IN VIRGINIA. 

We hear good things ab ut the Union feeling 
in Virginia, very good thiigs, and trastworthy 
ones too. For instance, we know of a wealthy 
family near Norfolk, the heads of which were 
Secessionists up to the date of the outrage on 
Fort Sumter, who have had to fly for their lives, 
because of their openly expreased determination 
to sbide by the Union, as it is. They arrived 
in Philadelphia yesterday, and bring the good 
news that it is only necessary to occupy Norfolk 
with o Federal army to redeem that portion of 

‘ oa c: 








information is confirmed by a most interest 
ing family residing near Portsmouth, who 
were compelled to escape from threatened 
Violence, only n few days ago, leaving all 
their property behind them. The head of 
this family assured us that he apprehended wort 
things from the discontent of tho slaves than 
from the Secessionists, Again, gentleman from 
Westkrn Virginia, whose standing is a moat com- 
manding one among the people of that quarter, 
assnres us that this portion of the State will 
nover desert the Union. Ho predicts that, ere 
many days, the men of that section will bo in 
arms under the Federal flag, rallying to tho lato 
call of the President, just aa they have dono in 
Missouri, without waiting for the authority of 
tho Governor, These are only two cases in 
point. ‘The events of the next fifteon days will 
confirm the"expectations of tho loyal Virginians 
who bring us theso hopeful tidin; : 














CONNECTICUT. 

‘Tho Presidont called upon Connesticut for one 
regiment, Within a few days, four regimonts 
Were organized in rosponso to the call. Throo 
of them have been af their rendezvous for some 
timo, Othor regiments will bo organized when- 
over tho Governor shall deom it nocessary to nc- 
cept tho Dumorous companies of yoluntecrs which 
have beon formed and nro still boing formod all 
over tho State, From tho fact that the papers 
havo said little or nothing about tho military 
moyoments of Connecticut, it may be supposed 
that this gallant little State as beon alow in tho 
performance of her duty to the nation. Such a 
suspicion would be grossly unjust, and ought to 
bo corrected, if it exists, If the troops of Con- 
necticut were not tho first in the field, the fault 
was not in tho spirit of the people, ‘Tho difi- 
culty arose from the utter worthlessness of hor 
pouce-catablishment militia laws, When tho bugles 
sounded, sho waa caught napping; but sho woke 
up like a little lioness, She is ready to give ten 
rogiments, and then ten moro, if necessary. Sho 
is now waiting orders from Washington, 





By a correspondence herewith published, it 
will be seen that the activity and energy hitherto 
displayed by Gen. Wool, in coperation with thi 
Union Defense Committee, in providing supplies 
and forwarding men and munitions to tho Fed- 
eral Capital, are not approved at headquarters, 
Wo need not say that we regret this, As no 
communication with Wavhington was possible for 
some days, it may well be thata large discre- 
tion was exercised, ond that everything wan not 
done as it would hayo been had tho Telegraph 
and Railroads heen in working order, ‘That nll 
was dono for the best, none will doubt; that it 
was lytter to err on tho side of excessive eu 
ergy thon on that of aupinenees and fear of {n- 
curring responsibility, will be genorally felt. The 
timo may possibly como whon the zeal now re- 
buked will be deemed essential, and wo trust it 
may thon be freely inyoked and as freely éx- 
hibited, 





Tho Baltimore rowdies aro noted for tho ap- 
propriate taste of the names they give to their 
clubs and gangs, as for instance * Blood-Tubs! 
and “Plug-Uglies,” Since their fight with the 
Massachusetts men thoy have adopted a now and 
still more appropriate appellation, ‘They intended 
to call thomeclyes Guerrillas, but by a happy con- 
fusion of Spanish ond African terms they have 
contrived to designate themselves ‘ Gerillns.” 
Tho great Guinea baboon would certainly 
acknowledge the relationship eo far as ugline 
and ferocity are concerned. In point of courage, 
however, it may be questioned whether they ure 
quite equal to their African prototype. 








‘Phe main portion of the fleet to blockade the 
Southern ports will be at gea within o week, 
It will consist of fifty war vesrels, with stenin 
transports sufficient to accommodate a Jand army 
4f 20,000 men. ‘They will blockade every port 
whore entranco haa six fect of water. ‘Tho army 
on board will require tho rebels to keop in arms, 
at the various assailable points of their const, an 
aggregate of at least 120,000 men. How thoy 
will pay ond feed this force remains to bo seen. 





Our lato Minister to France, Mr. Faulkner, 
who is o Virginian, presented the Commissioners 
of Jeff. Davis to the Emperor, who gave them 
no encouragement. ‘The French Minister of 
Foreign Affairs said that the United States need 
not have any apprebension of a speedy recogni- 
tion by France of the Southern Confederacy. 
Mr. Dallas, our Minister to England, refused to 
present the Commissioners. 





Col. Colt of Hartford has offered his services 
to the Governor of Connecticat to raiso a regi- 
ment, and has agréed to arm the men with 
breach-loading rifles ot his own expense, ‘These 
arms, which are of tho latest improvement, 
would sell in the market for $50,000, ‘The 
regiment is being rapidly raised. 








One of our Washington correspondents tele- 
graphs that tho President is of opinion that the 
people would do well to have more confidence in 
the purposes and designs of the Administration, 
He is unquestionably right in this, ‘The Govern- 
ment is a fixed fact for four years at least, and 
should be sustained cordially and promptly until 
it proves itself to be incapable. ‘The President 
is determined that as the immediate danger is 
now past, all war movements shall be condiicted 
with stich care and circumspection as to leave 
nothing to chanee, Everything requisite to suc- 
cess Will be provided before anything serious ia 
risked. 





Col. Ellsworth’s Regiment of New-York Fire 
Zouaves arrived at Annapolis yesterday morning, 
and were received with great honors by the 
army there. ‘They are ssid to have had a lively 
time on the voyage, and wo don't doubt they 
did. ‘They reached Washington last evening, 
and excited great admiration by their splendid 
appearance and admirable discipline. 








Judge Campbell of the United States Supreme 
Court, who resides in Alabama, bas sent in his 
resignation. He is a Unionist, but feels bound 
to adhere to the fortunes of his State. 





‘The steamer Lioness, commissioned aa a pri- 
vateer by the Secession leader in Baltimore, was 
captured by a U. S, vessel in Chesupeake Bay a 
few days since. 








‘Twenty-five thousand Minié rifles hayo been 
purchased in Canada for the United States Goy- 
erument, and more can be obtained, it is sald. 








i] 
* 


HOW THE ARMS WERE TAKEN FROM 
THE ST. LOUIS ARSENAL» 


Special Dirpatch to The Chicago Tribune. 
Srauxoriecn, April 98, 1851. 
wa new able ta siva 2 complete Man grtien nee 
0 of the tranates 
BedoulstoBprioatedt ot ee meme oro 











arin the porns 2 

; the perilonn 1 
fon, and Gov, Yates plaeed in bis bande’ tbo ena 
Uon/oF the Secretary of Was for LN moakotn Cant 
Stoken went to St. Loufa aud mndo his way na raptliy 
Ss vouible othe arsenal, ATe foun ie wnrrotndell 
thiimmence mob, and the poatern gatey ull closod, 
His utnioat efforts to penetrate the crowd were. for 
long time unavailing, The Syl Was shown, 
Capt. Lyon doubted the powibility of excouting it 
Ho eid the aresual was. eurrounded 


i Lg ® thounand 
spies, aud every movement was watched ay 


nil reported 
to the hehdqasrtors of the Secessioviste, who could 
throw ‘on overpoworing foree upon them at ony 
moment. Capt, Stokes roprerented that every hour's 
delay was rendering the eapture of the anenal moro 
certain; and the orms must ba removed to Tiltools, 
ornover. Major Cullende saree, with him, and. 

ime and in bis own 

















nu 
told bin to take them at his own 
way. This wor Wednesday night, 

_ Capt, Stokes had a spy in the camp, whom he mot at 
intervals in w coxtain place in tho city. On Chunalay 
io received information that Gov. Juckson had ordered 
two thowand armed men down from Jeflorson City, 
Whose movements could ovly contemplate «seizure ol 
the arsenal, by occupying the bighw arom if and 
planting batteries thereon. ‘Tho job would have beon 
uneasy ono, ‘They had! already planted one hatte 
on the St. Louis levee, and another at Powder Polit, 
Wahort distance below the arvonal, Capt, Stokes im: 
mediately NOLPERS EI to Alton to havo tho stonmor 
City of Alton drop down to the arsenal Landing about 
midnight, Fo then returned to the arsenal, and cone 
monced moving the boxes of guns, woighing some 
threo hundred pounds oxch, down t the lower lor, 

Abont 700 inen were employed in the work 
then took 500 Kentucky flint-look muakots, wh 
Deon sont thero to bo altered, and ont ‘th 
placed on a steamor a n blind to cover his real. move~ 
monte ‘The Secessionista nabbed them at once, and 
nuised a perfect Bedlam over the captare, A lange por= 
Hon of the outside crowd loft the Areenal whon this 
and Capt, Lyon took the re~ 
mainder, who wore 1b around ax «pies, and locked 
Mier up in bia guarddiouso About 11 o'clock the 
Meamer City of Alton camo alongeide, planks wero 
shoved out from tho windows tothe main dock, aod tho 
boxes alld down. When the 10,000 were safely on 
honrd, Capt. Stokes wont to Capt. Lyon nnd Mujor 
Callonder, and nrged them, by the most pressing ap. 
pout, to Iet him empty the Anional ‘Thoy told him to 
fo ahond nnd take whintever ho wanted. "Accordingly 
io tool 11,000 moro mnakets, 600 nary rifle carbine, 
500 revolvers, 110,000 musket cartridyes, to say nothing 
of tho ounnon and 9 largo quantity of mlacellaneons ao 
contorments, leaving only 7,000 muskets in the Artenal 
toorm the St. Louis Volunteons. 

When the whole were on board, abont 2 o'clock on 
Friday morning, the order was wivon by the captain of 
the stoamor to chat off. Judge of tho consterantion of 
all bands when it was fonnd that sho would not moye, 
‘The arms had been piled in great quantities around the 
engines, (o protect thom ayuinst tho buttery on the 
leveo, and the groat weight had fastened the bows of 
tho boat firmly ou o rock, which wns tearing « hole 
through the bottom at every turn of the whooli A 
mun of lees nerve thin Capt, Stokes would have gone 
crazy on tha spot. Hoe called the Arsonal mon on 
hoard, and commenced moving the boxes to the stern, 
Fortunately, whon about 200 boxes had boen shifted, 
tho boat fell nway from the shore, and floated in deop 
water, ‘Which way?’ enid Capt. Mitolioll of the 
eleamer, ‘Straight to Alton in the regular channel,” 
roplied Capt. Stokes. ‘What if wo aro attuoked |!” 
wuld Capt. Mitchell, Thon we will Hyltt! eid 
Caps, Stokes.‘ What if sve nro oyerpowarud "!" wald 
Capt. M. “Ran her to the deepest purt of the river 
und tink lier,” replied Capt. S.-H do ity"! was tho 
licroio answer of Capt. Mitchell, nud awny thoy went 
past the Secossion battery, past the entire St, Louis 
fevee, and on to Alton inthe regular chuunel, where 
they Urrived at 5 o'clock in the morning. 

Wien the boat touched the linding, Capt. Stokes, 
fearing pursuit by some two or thres of the Sdceaion 
military companies by which the City of St. Louis is 
disgraced, ran to themarket-houss and rang the fires 
Hell, ‘Tho citizens came flocking pell-moll to the rivor 
in all eorts of habiliments. Capt. Stokes inform 
them of the situation of things, and pointed out tho 
froighb cars, Instantly, méu, women und children 
boarded tho stonmer, ecized the freight, aud elambored 
up the loyeos to the eure Itch aiid. poor tugged to. 
gether with might and main for two hours, whou the 
cargo wau ull doposted in the cars, and. the train 
moved oft, omid their enthusiastic choory, for Spriug- 
ield. 












































Lerren ynom Gantoacpr—Garibaldi*has writton 
tho following letter to Mr. Edwin A. Bull, of Now- 
Yor 

“Je iw indéod more than patnfal to my heart that, 
while the Italians exert themselves to the utmont to 
Lot united, the Americans do the samo to got divided, 
‘ry to nyaid it, Your great people, like the people of 
old Rome, onght to feel its mission in forming only 
‘one family from North to South. If you do this, you 


d by mankind. 
Mee ee ee ee ae GL GARUIACOL 
1. 








Genoa, April 9,1 








Fiona’ Trspue ayo Pruxcess Matcuep.— 
‘Theew famous mares are matched to trot again on the 
third Tueway in May. ‘The race ik to bo mile-leats, 
to wagons, best three in five, for a stake of $250 a wide. 
Tt hos not yet been decided over what courso the old 








Tie Victits oy ame Bartixoux Mon.—Tho 
remains of three of the Massachusetts poldiens who 
wore Killed in Bultimore, arrived in Boston on Wednes- 
day. They were placed in the Stone Chapel to await 
the public obseqnies. 











Paine ty Mu It is reported on good 
nithority that actual famine provaila in portions of Mis- 
sisaippi. Corn and provisions arovery wearce and dear, 
und thero is no prospect of farther snppliex, now that 
the Llinois furmers have ceased their shipments to 
Cairo. 





Saino ov Misiste5—Charles Francia Adama, 
Minister to Evgland, Cossins M. Clay, Minister to 
Rossi, and Jucob 8. Haldeman, to Stockholm, eniled 
from Boston on Wednesday in the Niagara. 





Guear Fine 1 tHe Crrr—On Tooaday night, a 
fire consumed four large houses opposite tho tite of the 
Crystal Palace, and thirty families were turaed into the 
street. No lives were lost. 





MARRIED. 
BOYD—MYGATT—In New-Milford, Conn., on Wedo 


seadny, 
flap I, bp the ey: David Murdock, James BL Boyd of New: 
York to Harriette, daughter of EU Myatt, esq, of Maw Ml 
ford,'Conn. 
TTL COHN—On Toosday, Apeil 18, by the Tury. Buaphon HL 
oe Tava Mi Clits to Gara Col, xovand dasphtor of 
coh al of thle city. 
CRAHPORD-MUNKeIe Weat Bloomfield N.J.,on Sunday, 
fev 3A Paiet, Henry . Cranford of Brook: 
fed. daughter of the late Hi Buns, 684., 
DERUYEMATHEWS—On Monday, April 2, by We Tv, 
i 2 m , 
Titintae Gallaudet Dr. Bs W. Desby 12 Catharino 1 Bist 


hows. 
MAIG—In_ Bi Long Inland. on Thurvdsy, 
seer tater Ere Melake Janey I Jonien to Krules 
Tikse, eldest daughter of the late Robert LL Craig, all of Brooke 
lyn. 


4 AKI -—On Satordsy, April 37, by the Rev. Moses 
‘3 Bulge, Pas FT to an Vite i, dhexhter of Charles 
ey, es ‘lig: 
MeGHEAGH-LAWKENCE- ta ths cl, on Tharaday, April 
25, at the Broadway Taberuscle, by the . De. J. Tb ren 
‘Mr. Chas. MoUregor to Miss Lizsie F. Lawrence, allof this 














a la 
Ben Salberg of Biver ‘Head, Lang Inland, to Ewello dalberg 
of New-Yor 

STE.NWAY—OOS—In Buslilo, N.Y. 
by the ley. Otto Winger, Willam Steiuway 

Mle Regios, only daughter of Jacob Roos 

‘THING—PRESTON—In 
¥., April 2s, by, th 









the 
Err 


77, at Monat Plearan! 





Sicde April t 
7, lcbard Be cals son of MMebard Jc, 
Berrien, aged 9 eur, 4 masthead 20 437e. 
douljah B. and 
ju eaturdy, Apa 37, 





BARBOUR—In this city, on Saturday, April 27, Walton, only 





fn of Joka M. and Mary A. Bacbout, seed 10 
pane CE A Sundays April 23, Alexander 
BEANE iT pllve of Kelso Scotland, uged 50 youre, 9 month wud 
BADEN In Brook, on Sanday, Api 2% lea, wife of Thow 
ie, 
Bue Rs bonday evoulas, April 20, Joveph Honghton, 
seed 0 yearn | 


BREWSTER (681 Monday, April29, Ada WH) 
rly cats id Sn Bary Be ictrater Need yates 
ana mont z 

seh County, o 

Mea tor ek te iua Willan Baie 


5 
ark disoan, Albert Cu 
nah A. Beatlay, 
BURTIS—On paris : 
and Mary 


DROWN~AtNove-Hlaren, Aprfl29, fee, XUsadeth Brown, aged 


COOLER On Moseley, A Soll Cooper, tw 
PER—On ‘Charles ry tela 
‘on of Catherine A SAaSE Gg,Chetew ON 5 months and 33 
i 
GHANBENS—On Stonday, April 29, Minute Blobs, oly dengh- 
ter of Wai Te We aud Mary A Ghats apea iy 0aea 824 


Tenth 
pen, Sunday, April 29, Choetas PA‘tr, the 


OASEY—In thie olf 
Beloved gon of Hogh aud Ann Cassy; aged Lyoar, 5 moath#and 


DEA W02 Monday, April 29 Sarah Stuart Dean, wife of BL 
~ Dear 
DEREA 









FRAZIER 
Apis Fake: 
PARLEY—in 





Avril 7, Ele Car- 
liter of George and 






AY—In this cl 
MEROV= AC Afortiown, N.S on, 8 
At Moniaiown, N Jo, on A 
‘ie, daughter of Joma Eu Pent Miers 
are, 


ity, on, 






TAMU Jon, fn, Ttaly, on Saturday, April 0, Col. 
Dav at Troy, NewsYorks 

HAULE) i thts ey Sn Monday, April 20, lle Jana, 
only daughter of Peter und Allon A. Haalenbeok, aged months 


April 29, Jano W,, widow 
of h 


ramet Secale 









t 
iass, Hoteoea Tks Lon 
Co 





Awull 33, Kato. Meboces, Infant 
Kate Martin, aged 1 month and 





Ann, 

iM oud 6 

mnonthe, 

MAY Ain his oly on Sanday, April2, Ett tho obly oblld 
of Leranao and Adolina Mays hn AN month 

MINEI Suddenly, at fed tial, al, on Mond: 
Dhinoae Li Miner; sou of Willa W. Aner, MM. 

ied ST yours. 











MEWANY—In this elly, om Sunday, April 20, Jamon Bfohany, 
sd BA years. 










Tn Brooklyn, on Monday, April 29 


1 29, Jule Ryerson 
Wife of James Suydam Myers, agod ah 


oars, O months 
=lp this elty: Gertrude: Dir, tnfunt daoghtor of J.P, 
WDONK— il 20, tho Tight Roy. Bonjamin 

shop of Alin Diocess of Now 
dhilay, April 28, the Hoa, Chas. 


on Aatunlay morning, April 27 
Cand Mary A. Prankard, agod t 


y 
elty. on Saturday, April 27, Jamos 
Font, axed 24 yeare aul T Moris, 
IS —Suildenly, on vldayy April 20, Leonora Gocelln, wit 
(Huo gery and only obi of flit wad Joanna Burltne 
monthe anit20 aya, 





? 

Th Pood 

PRANKARDS 
Tile. 












8. Ravenea 
100) 











At Teetogton, on Monday, April 29, Emma, 
write of whinaol WY Moy noida, and danger of 
ian of Port 


tt er Bye years 
rooklyn rit), Bited, wife of Eenry 

Ryor, in the Outheyonr of hi 
RORINEON ab Albany, Api dmund A. Robinson, aged 


+ on Monday, April 29, Annabella, eldest 
‘ool Havuah feor, tn the 2th yoar of her 


AUSTE=In. thie elty, on Sunday, April 23, Conrad Ituho, twta 
7Pravets Tie add stinn hey ogo pioutha asd Wage 
Yually By wife of Altred Starr, 


fer ashort anit palafol lines, 
of ble ago, 

SARL, 0 
jean 1ni0y J. Bralth 
“Apili 30, Frances ME. Husk, 
‘Wife of Hesvay ed 2B youre: 
BCHAEPEIEIy tilvelty, ont Tucaiay, April 99, Laurolta F 
‘nughter of Charles aud Julla Hohinafor, god & years wad 1d 





























arlet fover, 








‘ity, on Toes 
jit, 04 








April M1, Frances Mary, only 
Mo Jol ‘olay aged 7 year, 10 


Mayrata, 


April 20, Bott 
thie ond Bb 


jens, ayod 10 nn 





Wo 
EN—In thie city, on Bfonday, 
tor of Murton anid Auns Tio 





#LOCK—On Sunday, April 20, Hourloh Viebrock, a nativo 

of Hanaver, 22 yoars of ones 

Wont mn Tuosday, "April 20, Amaaa Wright, 
nthe 76th 

WEAVE I Tn Brooklyn, B.D, on Mopar, Apitl 29, Kalloy 
only daughtor of L. Jiand Alimeds EL, Wosver, agod t) years, | 


tay 
tN! 8a tasaday, Aprtt 9 the Iv. Tassos White 
ereauiied wth the Ainerican rs 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS, 




























9,000 Loulstana State O4..0 48) 
$1000 Brooklya ©. W. Ln. 6}) 
2,000 do. Lg | 
100 
60 





sxcoxp 
70 




















mn aI 
‘hen a 
‘00, ic 
3,000 it 
9,000 a 
15,000 V! i 
1,000. 7” 
1,000. % 74 
1,000, Prete jaan. Co. 8. 
oa, Hudaon Iitver Kailroad, 361 
2,000 do, w 
1000 2 
2,000 
5,000 
11000 
oT 





‘Tuvnspar, May 2—P. m4. 

‘Thore isan improved tono in the stock market to- 
day, the remlt natarally of tho abecnce of bad news, 
and from the growth of confidénce in tho strength 
‘of the Government #8 developed in tho events of the 
past few weeks. ‘The movement, however, is mainly 
confined to strect operators, who make ehort turns for 
the risa or fall. Tho feverish action which has marked 
the market recently has ceased, and until some im- 
portant political or military event occurs, we do not 
‘anticipate any serious change. ‘The purchases aro not 
to cover maturing contracts which are generally put 
out again if abuyercan bo found. There is eo much 
of donbt in the fatare that the public, who almost al- 
yays operate for the rise, cannot be induced to take 
any important interest in thertock specalation, although 
we know some wealthy parties haye taken consider- 
able lines for cash, to be held for bettortimes. The 
improvement ranged from 1@1} ¥ cent, Lllinois Cen- 
traland Pacific Mail being among the most buoyant 
stocks. The latter improved to 68 under a ramor that 
the May dividend would be 5 P cent, At the Second 
Board the attention of the members of tho Board 
yroa generally engromed in tho excoution of the 
Stur Spangled Banner, in which  patriotiam 
hud a heavy load to carry in supplying tho deficiency 
of voice. Whut basiness was doue established & rather 
better market, although the changes were notimportant. 
‘The fancies in nearly every case show an improvement 
‘on yesterday's prices. In tho stocks of the Border 
Stutes there ix not mach change. Virginias are etill 
scarce for immediate delivery, bat are freely offered on 
sellers’ options, Misbonri 6s are firm at 40240), at 
which $55,000 were sold. North Carolinas are 1 
cent lower. In Railroad Bonds there is but little done, 
fand those of leading roads are scarce and firm. An 
encouraging feature of the market wus the firmness ia 
Government securities, which, inthe face of the Targe 
wants of Government in the coming year, are buoyunt. 
Regi 66 of the Inst loan are 88} bid, andthe 
coupons 86}. At the cloto the market had w slight-up- 
‘vard tendency for tho leading railroad shares. Virginia 
Gs, 45245; Missouri Ge, 40} @40); Canton Company, 
9410; Cumberland Coal Company, 914; Pacific 
‘Mail, 6763; New-York Control Railroad, TRBTA: 

‘ 








on 8) 
BP Alesober bad aa 


ie met. 


Erie Railroad, 19}@20; Hudson River Railro: oe 
ihe Hac Tallon 12013); Hite ade 
, i Reading Railroad, 314222; 

Central Railrond, A5@45}; ‘Michigan eer 
Northern Indiana Railroad, 1313); Michigan Southera 
and Northern Indians Rajlrod Guaranteed Stock, 
25} @29; Panama Railroad, 101} @102; Iinois Central 
Railroad, %8)@59; Galena und Chicago Railroad, 
7}@57§ Cleveland and Toledo Raiivosd, 231233; 

Chicago and Rock Island Railroad, 3710373; Chicago, 
Burlington ond Quincy Railroad, Sess, 

‘The murket for forvign bills ix dall and unsettled. 
Lending bankers’ sterling could be hadat 104} ond 
good/commorcial signatures at 1022104, Nearly all 
the prominent bankers are buying bills with their sixty- 
day paper, for the purposa of importing specie. ‘The 
‘oommenosmont of the Spring movement of grain, &e., 
must largely increase the enpply of bills, and prevent 
for omic time any serious adyance in the rate for bills. 

Freights: To Liverpool—5,000 baeh. Wheat at 
54d. in bulls, and 6d. in ship's bags; 25,000 bush. Cora 
Bt 5|d., in sbip'wbage; 700 bales Cotton at 7-24. & 
Th; 50 bbls. Pork ats. To London—3,200 bbls. 
Flonr, at 28. 6d, @2a,71d.; Heavy Goods at25s. To 
Glasgow—800 bbls. Flonrat 28, %.; 100 text Lard at 
Sa. ‘To Dablin—A bark with 20,000 bush. Wheat af 
10)d,, in bulk. 

As an evidence of the condition of businces in Ba 
more, wo notice that the transactions of the Stock 
Board on Tuceday embraced $1,000 City Gs, and 500 
bares Mining Stock nt 10 cents % share, 

‘The Monoy market is without change to notice. On 
call, with proper securities, there ix no difficulty in ob- 
taining ull the fncilitice needed. Paper continues very 
{nsctive in the street, at very irregular rates. Favor- 
ite names, at ehort maturity, go at 6@8 ¥ cent, while 

tho bulls of the paper offared is passed with difficulty at 
12 P cont per annum up to 3 and 4 ¥ cent per month. 
We hear of no further fuiluros of importance within a. 
day or two, The rate of discount on nocurrent money 
is improving. ‘The Union tono of the advices from 
Maryland his produced a reduction to 3@4 4 cent, and. 
tho notes of other Slave States which appear disposed 
tocontinue loyal to the Union aro selling at better 
rates, At Ohicago, oxobango on New-York is down 
to8@10 ® cont, with a tondency to lower figures npon 
the oponing of navigation. At St. Lonissthe quota 
tion is 15016 cont for Missouri currency. Illinois 
curruncy {s taboood. 

Our banks ore sending como specie to Boston and tha: 
West, and are losing some amounts in other direc 
tions, but the aggregate average of the day is sver 40 
? cont. 

Dy the last stoamer, wo have the following table, 
affording a comparative view of the bank returns, the 
bank rate of discount, the price 9£ console, the price of 
wheat, ond the leading exchanges, during » period of 
four years, corresponding with the preeent date, as 
woll is tom yeara buck, vix., in 1851: 


















Assi. 1858. 1859. 
Withiie gst atin eater 
N024,285 15,0795 

11371 1 

1oe0s.sa0 


Wo as 


if 
0 
2» 


5 
310 









Clronlation and post bills. 
Public depos 
‘Oth 


Average prise of wheat. 
Exchangoon Parls (short): 


Of American stocks, Messrs. Baring write: 


The advloes received. yesterday have checked all dealings im 
United States Seeuritlesyand bere lan paw Dad Coon 


















joutheru, apd prices are 
Ih Western sold at Ji@cie 


“B—Maleinw nro doll ak 1 SO@B1 65 for Bunch, and 
Wik for Layors. Carranta command Ajo, Bortesne 


LODH AND BAGS—The markets dall and prices 
nal felon of 200 bay ot balan at orton (or 2s cash 
Wa hay of salen of 41 Wester Slaughter at Shey 


te market ls doll, and peices aro lower; sales of 
o1 


BEESWAX—Thern ts a, soarelty of 
ru. 3) 


Bales of 1,000 1b, uk Ho, 9 





















Tow Pino Lumber aud Timber ts da nominal: 
ALLA Cut io dill atic. and Ciluch s}@4{c., 0 mantle, 
OIL CAKE—Very litle ts doing, and prices aro nomlcal ab 

82217 82 for thin oboe Clty, and 89 for Westra do. 








‘OIL BLAAL—A [alr demand prevail and the supply {x good ; 
salesooft tins Giate at $1 09 4° 100; wo lear of sales of City 
fa quiet, without any change tn 


Uy 
{i punchoons at BAS S00 sir, 

LOWACCO—Leat ices 
Manufactured bas been wctlvo, end prices are ogsin higher. 

TEAS—Hoth Groen und Wlock aro steady, without any time 
portant eales. 

+ Tiwusnax, May 2 1051. 

ASHES—Tha Inqulry tx good far Pourls;, wales of 100'bbla. at 
502 Pots ura quiet at 5 02h 

COMTPON—Tho warkot has declined a full lo. 1h, velth mod- 
erate sales. We quote Middilog Uplanda and Golf at 13ya1se.5 
ths sales are 1,70 bales, intluding 1,000in transite, We quote: 

JOR TOWU OLA 
Uplands. 














i Mobile. N.O. & Tex. 
Ordinary. 104 10 rt 
BUlddllog. 1; 1 13) 
Bilddllog Male, i ul 15 
Walt. cecenssberscld G 







ning of 
re fi 


trade 
bla. at $9 ODES 15 for 


3 
ands 









itt 
5 10087 OO for tr 
janadian Flour 4» more. co: 
‘Tos of 700 bbl 
frregalar and ts 
trade brands aro 

at 


oF 
brands round hoop Batra Oblo 
dg.—tha latter not plenty. 
choles brands are not plent 









dywine. 
FISH-Tho warket forall deseriptions fs quist,and prises nom 





f 
orWer 
feud 6 ‘apy lege 
wea te the su ly is Tate 
Gorn opened : aoa 
flaed Western jo tor 
‘ered ; Bic. for Jersey Yellow (new and old mixed), and 7 
‘Waite Southern. Whi Tareas Taooen 


 ETIDES-We hear of a moderato business; sales of 200 Weal 
‘ern Slanghter at Sjc., and 600 Texas on privat terms 
‘HOPS—The market ls quiet; small salos to breweraat 1: 
HAY—Tbe supply Us fale} sales of 1,000 Balos at GGT 


MLHATHER—Memlock end Oak aro Yoth quot; the vrien 
oe 

SEB umes, od vytioos are noxisal, at Be far Cazmem 
MOLASSES Very litle ts datng sales of 200 hhds, Cube 


‘Lus 
LASSES “Vi 
Munoorads in teat 1oadie, und S0Gbie New-Oriesns wt Heng 


Rarpentine te 1 20.” Couman Rosin ts « Tite 


at $1 67pai81 00 in 
¥ing Rosin {di 





33 : 
OIL ctineced tea good rela desnuad ek 8872006,  alLother 
Kinde - 


heavy 
PHOVISIONS—he Pork market fs betta, the demand 


pales are: 





bot holders rofuse to soll to uuy eatent 
eld 2y@si3 25) 


in steady demand: 








sales of 140 bl 
fama. Lard tan) 





sales aro: ny 
SPICES We boar of sales an mats Cota a ins 29 Dace 


Pepper at Be: aod dea Natmegs at 00 
(GANS dean as Don stink tonty pice, leg 
bhds Cabs at 4) 7S bhda Porto al Sic, and 
SET BPAS iOrleasa att auction for dase. Redued are 
tleady. 

SEEDS—A file demand 
Seed le quitat 9329063 1h bank. 
' Hepat marset inttady and the demand 
0 as onras in bla ot blo aad 13008 


8e., oanh. % 
E ke Ct 4 alee 
Wesaer sees inns L fe 





t . 
“THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 
TUPORTANT ROM WASHINGTON, 


' PLAIN TALK TO THE PRESIDENT. 


WEW-YORK INSISTS ON ACTION. 


—_-+-— 


Sonthern Union Men Must be Protected. 
Sa 
THE PRESIDENT'S REPLY. 


—_—> 


MARYLAND AGAINST SECESSION, 


oe 


“TROOPS TO HAVE UNOBSTAUCTED PASSAGE, 


—_——_—. 


11,000 TROOPS IN RICHMOND, 
FROM MONTGOMERY, 


_ 
MESSAGE OF JEEP. DAVIS, 


Os ae 


THE PROGRAMME OF THE TRAITORS, 
— + — : 
‘Syeckal Dispatch to The N, ¥, Triboon. 
WAsIUNGTON, Tuesday, April 30, 1861. 

‘Tho feeling of Northern people concerning tho 
great question of the day bas at Inst been forei- 
bly and well oxpressed to tho President and Cab- 
jnct. 

Tho Now-York Committoo held long interviown 
yesterday. ‘They stated with great clearveas that 
the people wore absolutely determined on main- 
taining their Government, and that the Govern- 
sment nist asst in tho work. ‘Tho question won 
x0 longor one of political partien; tho whole North 
won 6 unit, irrospootive of provious inclinations, 
Domocrate, xo called, and Pro-Slayery Democrats 
even, Joined hands and purses with Republicans 
for the common cause of loyalty, patriotiam, and 
he maintenance of the Government, In fino, tho 
alternative was felt by the whole people to bo 
**Government or Lopeless anarchy,” and their 
minds wero thoroughly decided which it should 
be. 

‘Thin and much more was said by the Com- 
mittee to tho President. Me, in reply, assured 
Hem that tho mattor should recoive his most 
‘earnest attention, and the candid consideration 
vol hiv Cabinet, 

Thor who know gay that tnore oxiaty a de- 
Hnite and well-considored policy on the part of 
the Adininistration with reforonco to the prevent 
ponturo pf alfhire, and that tho atrictly dofensive 
attitude will not bo kept forever. So, it wocms, wo 
do move. 

A son of Col. Loo, lately stationed at Fort 
Washington, tins resigned. 

Gon. Harngy, who arrived hero yeatorday oven: 
Sg, from Richmond, gives nu interesting uarrative 
of adventures among tho Seoossionists ns s pris- 
sonor of war. Ib appears that on lost Thuraday 
de was stoppod at Harpor's Kerry by a company 
of Virginia soldiers, who informed him he must 
eonsidor himeclf a privoner, and must accompany 

om to Richmond. 

On the way to Richmond thrvo days wero 
spent in the journey, which wan mado partly by 
rail. ‘The party roached Richmond on Sunday 
‘evening, proceeding direotly to tho house of 
Governor Letoher. ‘Phin magnate wow at dinner, 
Dut wos wummonod, and at ouce released tho 
General, saying tho arrest bad been made con- 
trary to order’ = Mnny Southernera wore 
confident he would resign his cominisaion in 
our army and’ join them, He made it 
ery clear ty tholr compreheniion that he 
had no idea of tho eort, Ho saya ho vaw 
‘ery few troops anywhoro, aud even in Alexandrin, 
whero rumor. has repoatedly located an army of 
@housande, wos oa desolate and man-foranken 
spot. His opinion, founded on bin observation, 
concerning tho state of focling in Virginia, is 
hat who proposes to act on the de- 
fensive, having no designs. on Washington, 
Of tho Jatter point, «o far ox that State is con- 
eorned, be speaks confidently. What Jeff Davis 
anay bo left do, is anothor matter. Ho thinks, 
anorcover, that Missouri will not secede. It is 
not known where Gov. Harnoy will be stationed, 
‘though it is eupposed that ho may have the com- 
mand of this military district. 

‘The President to-day made tho following op- 
Pointments: Wichord Cheney, Navy Agont, San 
Francisco, Cal; Menry W. Dupuy, Agent for 
the Pavneos of Nobroska; Mork Delahay, Sure 
weyor-Genoral for District of Kovass; Job 
Houghton, Rogister of the Land Office, Santa 
Fs; John Ward, Ramon Lima, and Jou Ave 
‘onio Manzinures, Indian Agente, New-Mexico; 
James M. Chambers, Novy Agent, Philadelphia; 

©. H. Irish, Tndian Agent, Omaha Agency. 

I learn from the best authority moat chper- 
amg and unexpected news from Maryland, 
‘The Maryland Logialatare bus positively, by an 
woverwhelming ¥ote, refused to call a Convention. 
At his declared that United States troops have 
an undoubted right to pass through Maryland. 
‘Tho revolution in publio sentiment is thorough 
and complete. Baltimore shows the Federal flag 
Acom the public buildings, and boys vali them in 
aminiature in the public atreets of that city. The 
Sathorities will invite tho paxsage of United 
States troops through thore stroets, will rebuitd 
Lo bridges destroyed, and will lay down the rond. 

‘The report extensively circulated, to the efleot 

Walut o letter from Mr, Lincoln is in possession 
wt Reverdy Johnsou, wherein the President pro: 

pores or asents to an armistice of sixty days, I 

am authorized to deny, without qualification. 


Wasunxorox, Wedoeaday, May 1, 1 

THE LE-EXPORCEMENT OF PORT PIC s 

Official reports have been made to headquar- 
were that Kort Pickens has been placed, by re- 
wnforcemonts, beyond the powsibility of capture 
Dy any force the Rebels can bring against it 

rorrt iexny, 

Also, tint Fort McHenry is in condition to 
Did defiauce to any number of traitors, and to 
eve an cflieient check to their movements on 
BDiarsland soil, if they are rach enough to oppose 
Miemselyes to the Goverument. 

THE CONDITION OF THE ‘TROO) 

The condition of the troops is daily improving. 
J am happy to ay the defects in the Commissary 
Bepartmest, afveting the Massachusetts voluu- 
(ieee, are now remedied, and’ that their corofort 
(3s meure. 






















































r 7 WERTERS VIRGINIA, 

Commissioners Som Wertern Virginia were iu 
“town to-day. “They tolll the President, in sub 
eteice, sas if Ay prould Juraigh shy people they 














* 4 
‘NEW-YORK SEMI-WEBKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY. 3, 1861. 


ropronented with army, they would fake care of 
their section of the conntry and gunrantec its 
loyalty. ' 

ACTIVITY OF THE REELS. 

Copt. Onkes, lato of the army in Toxas and ono 
of the officers under Gen. Dwigge'’s command, re- 
ported at Headquarters this morning, he baying 
just arrived from his late post. His secount of 
matters Southward is very suggestive and fall of 
interest. Throughout the entire Sonth ho noticed 
the greatest possible activity. Troops wore 
gathering at all principal pointe, the men looked 
well, drilled well, and rcemed enthusinatic in 
their esteemed sacred cauto. Ho says troops 
are not only concentrated at Norfolk, but at 
Lynchburg, and that the course of the 
Adininiatration in following up ite war- 
like preparations with the greatest vigor 
cannot be too highly commended, ‘The 
people of tho South are actually insane 
with tho desire for conquest. ‘ Our righta”” 
their cry at first, bat now tho Jogend on 
their banners ronds, ‘Ho! for the capital! 
Down with the Yankeea! A bas }'Abolition!” 
‘Thoir men aro well armed, and are accustomed 
to Handling arme, and, in the opinion of Capt. 
Oaks, though mortified to give it, they aro able, 
if brought in conflict with our Northern troopr, 
man to ian, to whip them, Our only resource 
in in providing overwhelming numbers. He 
states that, having temporary leave of absence, 
ho managed, by tho exercise of great caution 
‘and considorablo ingonuity, to make bin cacape 
from that country. Hin impression is that the 
Fodoral troops thero will all be captured by the 
Secession army, 








LIBUT. MALTY 

It soma that Licnt. Maury will not be allowed 

to reign, but that his leaving aa he did will be 

conde fn actual dosortion of a post of duty. 
On the day of hin 





desertion he was with the 
Socretary of the Novy up to 3 o'clock in tho 
afternoon, ond said nothing of his intentions, 
Tio went home, packed up lis furniture, and 
vamowd. Tho Observatory in now under tho 
charge of Liont. Gillis, an excellent officer, than 
whom o moro Joyal, efficient, and worthy eor- 
vont of the Government docs not oxiat. Tho 
muse of unfinished work loft by Lieut. Maury at 
the Observatory ix enormous, but under tho ea- 
pable management and untiring enorgy of Lieut. 
Gillix, it in fust being chased away. 
1P, MAURY’S TREASON, 
Pvidences of Lieut, Moury’s treachory aro daily 
apparent, The meanest of them yet discovered 
in, thot he romoved buoys from Kettlo Bottom 
Shoals, leaving the Administration to find it ont 
as boat they could, 
AINLEST. OF A SPY, 

A man calling himself Brooks was arrested by 
Judge MoCuon at Annapolis yesterday. Ho had 
been to Now-York, had wormed his way into the 
confidence of the Union Relief Committes, 
Messrs. Evarts, Aspinwall, and others, and after 
remaining thore several days, was mado bearer of 
important dispatehes to Messrs. Lincoln, Scott, and 
the War Departmont. Ho reached Annapolis by 
moans of a forged pass, which bappenicg to come 
undor the immediate notice of Judge MeCunn, he 
caused bis arrest, His onswere did not wholly 
satiify the Judgo on certain points, and on being 
stripped, tho dispatches mentioned above wore 
found open noxt to bis kin. He was at once 
dotained, put under guard, and to-day was to be 
tried. 








‘THE MBANNESS OF JEPP, DAVIS. 

JoMrun Davie continues in the uust dishonor 
ble roanner to attempr to eoduco Federal officers 
from duty, ‘ust week ho sent 0 General's com: 
mission in the Confedorate army to a gentleman 
holding a Captain's rank in the U. 8. army, and 
Whose experience in the Ordnance Bureau would 
render him most valuable to the South. The 
commission was accompanied by a strong personal 
letter, Both were returned. 


THE ARMSTRONG COURT-MARTIAL. 

Tt in reported thot the judgment of tho court 
martial, held upon Commodore Armstrong's ense, 
has bean acted upon by tho President, ond that 
thw Commodore, having been adjudged guilty, 
is to be reprimanded by the Secretary of the Navy, 
is to bo susponded from his office for a term of 
three years, and is to be deprived of pay for the 
samo length of time. This sentence is esteemed 
very light by naval officers, many of whom do 
not leaitate to acouso Armstrong of trenson and 
poltroonery. 

‘To tho Arsoclated Press. 

‘The Frontier Guard, noder tho command of Senator 
Lano of Kaneas, numbering 150, and composed mostly 
of Kansas men, called on Afr. Lincoln on Friday, and 
were formally received by him in the East Room of the 
White House 

Col. Jolin C. Vanghan of Kansas briefly addressod 
tho Prosident on the part of tho company, urging upon 
hin that there should be no compromises with Rebels, 

Mr. Lincoln responded Drielly, concluding as fol- 
Town: 

“Thave desired as sincerely ag any man—I eome- 
Aimes think moro tun any otber man—that our pres. 
ent diiiicnities mipht be rattled without the thedding 
of blood. 1 will not say that ull hope is yet gone. 
Bat if tho allernat{ve is presanted, whether the Union 
is fo bo broken in frugments and’ the Mberties of the 
people loat, or blood be shed, yon will probably make 
the choioe, with which I ehall wot be dissatisfied.’ 

Winuxoroy, Wednesday, May 1, 1861. 

Contrary to ofien repeated romors, it is re ly 
Sscortained that inarilal Jaw will not be proclaimed 
hore unless there whall bea reason for it, which cen 
tainly does not now oxist. 

Ordors have beon ireued to commanders of regiments 
and independont companies to make their reports to the 
heudquarters of the Depurtment: st Washington, st 
ing, among othor things, the strength of their respec 
tive commands, charactor of their arms, supply of am- 
munition, degree of proficiency in their drills, and the 
character of the same; if they understand tho drill as 
shirmishers; if they have practiced at the target, and 
the rmge and proficiency thereof; if they know the 
manual of the bayonet exercise, 

‘They will also state their ability fo take the field, na 
to camp ani garriton equipage and onguhization of 
their commisary, quartermaster and medical depart= 
mente. Commanders will be beld accountable fora 
Want of good discipline, ‘Tho articles of war will be 
read to the reepective comtnunds on the Sabbath at the 
inspection before going to ehureh, and they will be 
governed by the mgulations for the army of the United 
States 

Captain Nathan Darling of New-York has been ape 
pointed Chief of the Capitol Police. 

A leave of absence for three months has been grant 
ed by the State Department to,Col. King, Minister to 
Komo, to coable him to command the Wisconsin Vol- 
unter; also to Carl Schure, Minister to Spain, who 
Proposes (6 raise a company of cavalry. 


























PROM GEORGIA. 

Oar correspondent at Savannah, writing on the 4th 
of April, ays thatthe whole State is in a fever of ex- 
citement. Jol. Davis's first call for 19,500 troogs was 
responded to with alacrity; but the second, for 2,000 
additional, bid drained the Southern cities of their 
volunteer companies, and impoeed the necesity of 





forming mew ones, composed of old men and military 


Peasy tome guards —Alnpyalayeholders aro jy 








mortal dread of # earvile insurreetion. A bellef yonor- 
ally prevailed that the North Ino parillanimoun that it 

will not fight, and no great difMenity is approbended fn 

taking Washington, and oxpelling the Government. 

Tybee Inland, in the harbor of Savannah, in being for- 

Ufied. Some tineh and 10-meh colambiads have re 
cantly arrived, aod been mounted. Gen Bragg bad 

laid an embargo on all vewols tn Pensacola harbor, 

some twenty in all, incloding the mail-steamer Galves- 

ton. About 1,000 volanteers were arriving to garrison 

the forte and barracks, and 600 regulars were at work 

on the Tybee erecting bniterice. Within a week, 3,500 

men would be concentrated at Savaunah. 

‘The news gf the grest uprising of the North had jaxt 
reached Savannah, and created nnivergal npprehension. 
‘The poople, Lawaver, expeot to take tho North by wur- 
prise, and conquer by one grand attack. A relative of 
Howell Cobb's had informed our correspondent that in 
care the Sonth was benten in this rebellion, he should 
wll bla property, and remove to France, 

North Carolina bas seized mch Federal war yeeele 
or wupply vessels o4 havo ventared into her harbors, 
‘and has occupied the forte. Sle innow giving free pas- 





mgo to the troops of the Confederate States on tho way 
fo Norfolk; and they send back report of enthuslastic 
receptions at Wilmington, aod wl along their roate, 

They took with them three 8-inch colembiade. The 
Cherokeo Brown Riflemen are throwing np eand bat- 
torles ut Warsaw, twenty miles below Tybee. Three 
colombinds from Richwond arrived at Sayannob on 
the 24th, 

MESSAGE OF JEFF. DAVIS. 
Moxroomeny, via Nuw-Onceaxs, 
Toxspar, April 30, 1861. 

Congrees met nt neon. President Davis's message 
announced the ratification of the permanent Constita- 
tion of tle Confederate States, and that it only re- 
mains for an election to be hold for the desig- 
pation of officere to ndminister the Government 

It says the declaration of war made aguinst this Con- 
federation by Abraham Lincoln rendered it necessary 
to convene Congress to dovise means to rvplenish the 
‘Treasury, and for the dofenso of the country, 

‘The President then reviews the relations heretofore 
existing between the State, and the events which have 
resulted in the present warfare. Referring to the re- 
sult of tho mission of the Commissioners to Waehing- 
top, be says the crooked pathaof diplomacy can wearca- 
lyfurnish'an example so wanting in courtesy, candor 
nd diroctness, a8 yaa the conres of the United States 
Government toward the Cormmissions, ‘The President 
incidentajly refers to the pradent cantion observed by 
the floet off Chnrleston during the bombardment of 
Fort Samter, aod pays a high compliment to the Caro- 
linians for their forbearance before, and heroiam daur- 
ing and magnanimity after the bombardment. 

Domoslest vars tava baer balks tony gians Oirasce) 











Prnssin, and Belzinm to ask our recoguition as a mem- 
ber of the family of nations, and imako treaties of 
amity and commerce. 

Ho recommends the ap} 
agente. Ho eaya the 
Phens, bas couslaticd’s Convention with 
which Virginia has nnited her powers and. fortunes 
with ns. Ho has estisfuctory ussurances that other 
Southern States will soon take their fortunes with 
oura. 

He says the most of tho Execntive Departments are 
in succesful operation. ‘Tho Postmaster-Genonil can 
soon be ready to assume the direction of postal afuirs, 

In conclusion, he congratulates the Confederacy on 
the patriotic devotion exbivited by the people of the 
Confederucy. Men of high official and fociil position 
and wealth are serving in tho volunteer ranks. ‘Tho 
railway companies propose liberal rates for tho trans 
portation of the and to receive in compansation 
the bonds of the Confederacy. 

He says o people thos united and resolved cannot 
fail of final success. Onr causo is just avd holy, and 
We protest solemnly in tho fuce of mankind that wo 
desire peace at any encrfice, eave that of honor and in- 
dependen dizomnent, 
DO conces we ask is to 
‘be let alone; that nove ehall attempt onr eubjagation 
by arms. ‘This we will and most resist to the direst 
extremity. 

‘The woment this pretension ia nbandoned the sword 
will drop from onr grasp, and wo shall be revdy to en- 
tor into treaties of amity'and commerce mutually ben- 
eflcial, So longas this protension ia maintained with 
firm relinnco on that Divino Power whlch covers 
Jyith His protection the just canso, wo will continua to 
struggle for our inberent right to’ freedom, independ 
enge tind self-government 


SOUTH CAROLINA. 


GOVERNOR PICKENS TO HIS SOL- 
DIERS. 

Goy. Pickens in officially uddreesing the volunteer 
regiments of South Carolina, says he is informed by 
high authority that Virginia bas adopted the Con- 
fodorate Constitution, and is virtually a member of the 
Confederacy, and adds: I called for Volunteers be- 
cause I didnot consider Virginia under our Goyern- 
quent, bat when I am olficially ioformed that she has 
joined our Confederacy, shall’ consider her a. part, ot 
our country and defend ber or Maryland as I would 
dofond Sonth Carolina. Whatever troops may be or 
dered will be still considered volunteers from South 
Caroling, and there is no power to lengthen .the term 
ofvervico. They are still volunteers from South Caro- 
lina for 12 months, but if they leave the State they 
sill be under the command of a General in the Provis- 
ional Army of the Confederate States. 

‘The Governor exhorts the soldiers as follows: Hold 
yoursélves in readiness to march at the word to the 
tomb of Washington, and swear that no Northern 
Goths and Vandals shall ever desecrate its ewred pre 
cincts, und that you will make of it an Amorican Mec- 
ca, to which the voturies of Freedom and independence 
from the Sonth shall make pil ¢ through all time. 
Let the sons of Carolina answer the calls Srom the ons 
of Col. Howard, who led the Maryland line in triamph 
over tho bloody battlefield of Cowpens. Let them 
know we will retarn that blood with full interest, and 
Jet them feel now as then that we aro their brothers. 

He concluded: I shall endeavor vot to expose our 
‘own State, nod eball only march you beyond our bor 
ders under n pressing eniergency; but wherever the 
Confederate flag Hoats, there, too, is our country, now 
and forever, 


jintment of other diplomatic 
mfederucy, through Mr. Ste- 
Virginia, by 


‘We reck no conquest, no a 











ADDRESS OP 











MARYLAND, 

Tn tho Legislatare, a vote was taken on tho Seces- 
sion question, which resulted in the complote defeat of 
the traitors, the returns being 53 to 13—s majority of 
40 in favor of the Union, 

A lange masa of correspondence accompanied the 
Mersaye of Governor Hicks to the Legislature of Mu- 
ryland, First is @ letter from Secretary Cameron, say 
ing that the volantecrs called for by the President are 
for the defense of the Cupital and public Property, 
Second, a letter from Governcr Hicks to the President, 
in which ho asks if the eorvices of the ‘troops are to be 
confined to the Stite of Maryland and the dofense of 
the Federal Capital. "Third, a letter from Secretary 
Cameron, responding affruatively, Fourth, a lottor 
from Secretary Cameron to Governor Hitks, as fole 
lows: 

“The President is informed that threats are mado, 
Und measnres taken, by wulawfal combinations of mise 
gnided citizens of Maryland, to prevent by force tho 
tranrit of United States troops acroas Maryland, on 
their way) pursuant to onlers, for the defenné of the 
Capital. “The information is from suci aources, aud in 
eveh shapes, thatthe President thinks it is his’ duty to 
make it known to you, so thit all loyal and_ patriotic 
citxens of your State may be warned io timo, and 
that yon may be propired to take immediate and ellect= 
ive mieusares uguinetit, Such an attempt could have 
only the more deplorable conse;juenceay und it would 
be igrceable to the President, us it would be to your- 
welf, that it ehould be prevented, or overcome hy (ho 
Joyal authorities und citzens of Marylaud, rather than 
averted by any other weans,”” 

‘To this Goy. Hicks responded us follows: 

“‘Sineo Lanw youin Washington Last I bay beoa in 
Haltimore city, laboring, in cou; uuetionwith the Muy or 
of that city, to preserve peaco and oder; but I regret 
to may with little success, Up to yesterday thers 
Appeared promise, bat uke oatbroak came, the turbulent 
Psious of the riotous clement prevailed, fear for 
safely became reality; what they had endeavored to 
conceal, Vut what was known to as, Was 00 longer 
concealed, bnt made manifest—the rebollious cloment 
bad’ the control of things. We were arranging sod 
Organizing forces to protect the city and preserve 
order; but want of organisation, of aime, prevented 
Saccoes, They lid arms, they had the principal part 
of the ongunized military forces with (hem, and for us 
to have mado the effort under the circumstunces would 
huve bad the eifect to aid the disorderly element. 
They took powessionof the armories, have the anus 
and ammunition, and I therefore think’ it radent to 
decling, forthe presen responding ullirmatively to the 
roquisition made by ut Lincolo, for sour rogie 
iments of infantry. * tat 


P A NEW RANAB, 
Tihs Bille tela uw thy Babab, We Lusloh gayo mid 





and shelter to the spies of Jodhua, receiving, a# re 
ward, protection for her ereon and property when the 
city wns racked. Baltimore has a Rahab who must be 
spared when our Masencharetts or Pennaylranin boys 
“open a way" throngh that city. An unfortunate 
woman, named Ann Manley, at the risk of ber life, 
sbeliered the musicians of the Museackosetts regiment, 
who bad inadvertently been left behind, and who were 
flying for their lives from the borde of ruffians that 
slew the eoidierr. ‘The poor, nnarmed musicians, being 
found quietly seated m theircar, were toned, ebot at, 
mabbed, and beaten in a frightfal manner. Prepara- 
tions were netonlly made to blow up the car with gun- 
powder, #0 a8 to send the inoffensive creatures into 
eternity atone instant, They finally rnehed from the 
car and attempted to fight thelr way throngh the mob, 
but were all about being killed when this Ann Manley 
and ber man suddenly appeared, hurried the wen up 
an alley, and shut them in hor house. They were pro- 
vided with ragged clothes by thcir kind hostess, their 
torn uniforms and battered musical instruments were 
sent eccretly to the Philadelphia depot, and, thas dis- 
gnised, they escaped from that infamons city. Boys, 
remember Ann Manley ! 


THE UNION SENTIMENT IN MARYLAND. 
Bartimone, Wednesday, May 1, r. ». 

Tho person who cut thé halyards on the flagataft at 
the Castom-house, wos o young man .d George 
Lommon, a member of the Maryland Guard®&a seces- 
sion organization. Ho was pnrsued by the Union men 
into the Cnstom-houre, and caught in one of the small 
recesses, Only by interference of the Deputy-Sheriff, 
who arrested him, was he eaved, eo violent were the 
feclings against him. He was conveyed to jail, and 
thia afternoon admitted to buil in $500 by the United 
States Commissioner. 

‘The Union feeling is till gaining ground in the city, 
though considerable noise ia made by the Seceasionista 
ousted from Government employment, and who baye, 
therefore, abundance of time to talk treason. My only 
fear is that Union men have not sufficient arma in case 
‘a conflict should by any clinuco now ocenr, 

Reyerdy Jobneon, who arrived to-day from Fred- 
erick, saya that the Legitlature are appalléd atthe 
strength of tho Union sentiment in the State, and ot 
the certainty of making Maryland the battle-tield if 
they throw her into the vortox of Secession. Ho does 
not believe they will perform any act of legislation 
tending to ench nn ond, 

Wallis, clected from Baltimore during tho reign of 
terror, to-day moved to ratify the amendment to the 
Constitution proposed by Congress, thatthe Govyern- 
ment shal) not interfero with Slavery in the States 
where it existe, A week since he yas all baste for 
secession. 

Fort McHenry was to-day further retnforeed by two 
companies of the 4th Artillery, Major Morris, who 
takes command. 

‘The city ia very quict. 

Four Union mectings were held to-night in as many 
sections of the city. Spocclies, singing, and other 
demonstrations were the order of the ovening, The 
Union imen hold Ward meetings to-morrow night to 
clect delegates tothe Union City Convention, to pre- 
pare for the Congressional eloction, 














THE ASSAULT AT BALTIMORE. 
Battimone, Wednesday, May f,1861. 
‘The following is Judge Bond's chargo .to the Grand 





by ariotons, mob, their way 
of them killed oF gerionsly 


wounded. 

‘The escort and protection given by the Mayor of tho 
city, aided by such a force us the police authoritics 
deemed sufficient, did not secure the safety of the 
troops, The mob overcame this, and the city anthori- 
tice oro powerless for their protection. Soveral of 
onr citizens, innocent of evil intention, were killed on 
the spot, while others, both of our citizens and citizens 
of a sister State, then wounded, have since died. 

excitement and alarm which have remained 
since have been appalling. The wefal pursuits of 
trade heye been almost entirely abandoned. The le- 
borer uo longer has bis hire, aud our vitizens await in 
anliety the reéatablichmeut of law in onr midst to as- 
sure them of the safety of their wives and children. It 
is your duty, gentlemen, nnder the solerun oaths you 
have taken, impartially to inquire into. these occur 
Touoes, and present uch persons who may be known 
to you, or shall be shown before you'to have borne & 
paitin this riot, The very existence of society de- 
ends upon your faithful discbarge of the duty uow 
levolved upon yon. If either of you has any Enowl- 
edge or means of discovering the truth, you are bound 
to make it known, and to udopt every other layyful 
means of bringing to the bar of justice’ tho authors of 
the present troubles, their aiders and ubettors. 

Your investigation is not to be confined to the ocenr- 

rences of that day alone. You will inquire whether 





there was a preconcert and proparation, and by whom. 
Youlare bound to present those who uided in obstruct. 
ing the salroad, prevented the safe march of the 
troops, and assist 

time, 


in impeding their passage. At the 
same tis yonr daty to inqnite whether any of 
nt zens were Without justification or provoca- 
tion fired npon by the troops and killed. We profees 
to live nnder @ Government of law and order, up- 
proved by the people themselves, in a civilized age and 
couutry, snd subject to the just restraints of Christian 


‘bnmanity. 

_Lf such proceedings as have lately disturbed our 
city, invaded our peaco, and filled our homes with ter- 
ror, are to be over withont punishment, or ac 
cepted as lawful and pardoned as excusable, the life 
and property of no citizen is sufe. Beside tho loss of 
life, violence done to property, breaking into stores, 
Assuming unlawfal authority, irregular and illegal 
arming of troops withont compliance syith the militia 
lawe of the State, und the attempt, by organizations 
unknown to law, to usnrp lawful’ goverument, also 
descrre your attentions “Ay this connection, gentle 
men, {call yonr attention to sections of the code of 
eneral laws respecting the obstruction of rail- 
snd to the section ruspecting the injuring of 
pe within the State, 

Jourt Hos now discharged ita 















tel 


e 
fore yon what bas ocenired and ‘your 
Taw in consequence. 

you. To the fulfillment of duty you aro sworn as well 
4sinyself. I have ouly to add that the tumult of popu. 


duty in laying be- 
ir duty under the 
Phe responsibility is now with 


Tar passion should not disturb deliberations within the 
halls of justice. The potent yoice of Inv shonld be 
heard above the din of jarring strifo, else all security 
and stability are gone, ind there will be nothing left 
of our kociil fame worthy of effort to preserve. 
THE ROUTE THROUGH BALTIMORE. 
Bartimons, Wednesday, May 1, 1861. 

‘The following is being circulated here, and ywill bo 
extensively signed 
To the United States Government at Washington = 

‘The undersized citizens of Bultimors respectfully 
mpretent that in our opinion United. States. trope, or 
military forces or stores ought fo pass through Dalli- 
more Withont further hindrance or molestation, and 
that as loyal citizens we will use our beat efforts to 
prevent any obstruction. > 

A memorial to the Tepislat ore isaleo in circulation, 
asking that the bridges berebnilt, and all lines of com- 
page be reopened to free and unobstructed | 

ravel. 

‘The Police Commirsioners bave removed the restric- 
Hons on the exportation of breadstnifs, provisions, etc. 

In the Legislature to-day, Mr. Tullig, from 
mittee on Judiciary, reported a bill to ratify the 
iimendment proposed to the Constitution of the Dunited 
‘States by tho recent Congress. 

In the Senate, Mr. Stone offured resolutions tliat the 
Tate Heploranls wer or fp llnta 
misipprehension of the object of the passage of the 
froopa: that as the object) ate 




















mety of appointing a committee to wait ou the Presi- 
Tearor the United” : 


ans | 


Preparitions have been made for the presentation of 
2 United States flag to the Home hy the ladics 
of Frederick, at the banda of the Hon. Reverdy John- 
ton, whobas been at Frederick during the tession. 
Col. Maulsby was to respond. Bat Mr. Johnson hay- 
Jog been unexpectedly called to, Washington this 
marning, the p is postponed until Tuesday 
ext 

Itia ryported that the nilsion of Mr. Johnson to 
Washin, in to make some representations to the 
Fedaral Government to induce itt ferego.or pene 

6 


ite pu t through 
over tha Northern Ceatral athe 

The Hon. Reverdy Johnson has arrived bere, and 
goce to Washington to-morrow. 

Bartimone, Wednesday, May 1, 1861, 

After the crowd had Jeft the Eastern House to-day a. 
man named George Lemon, in the uniform of the 
Maryland Gnards, deliberately ent down the American 
flag, which fell into the arma of a bystander. 

He was imwedintely arrested by a Depaty Sheriff, 
and with rome difficulty, saved from the wrath of the 
few Union men present, and conveyed to the pollea 
station, where he awaits exammation, The Guard, it 
is eaid, will expel the offender. 

Atnoon the Star-Spangled Banner was raised, with 
great demonstrations of enthasiasm, from the Post-Of- 
fice and Custom-Honse, by order of the newly ap- 
pointed officials ATarge crowd assembled in front of 
the Castom-Houss to witness the flag-rairing. A now 
flag-ttall’ was crected over the portico, and at precisely 
113, Copt. Prazier, a veteran sea captain of Fellspoint, 
who yas assigned the honor, drew up the flag, which, 
8 it sproad to the breeze, was greeted with tremendous 
applanse, waving of hats, cheers forthe Union and 
tho old flig. Tho crowd then joined in singing the 





Star-Spangled Bannor. 
koe Sully 
From Our Own Correspondent. 


Bacrmone, April 29, 1861. 

‘This has been a day of breathing to oppreseod Balti- 
more. Onr enemies, the police authorities, could not 
extinguish the fires of liberty in the breasis of 25,000 
Union men, onarined throngh they ore. The decree 
forbidding the display of the National flag, waa trod- 
den under foot by the gallant citizens of Fell’s Point, 
and they made the Stars and Stripes wave over the 
land of freemen, in spite of Messra, Howard, Dat 
Getchell, and Brosyn, the Board of Police Commis- 
sioners, and their Marshal, George P. Kane, Corno- 
lins W. Leary, one of our most esteemed and loyal 
citizens, addressed tho multitude which bad assembled 
to witness the uprearing of the National flag. Fedaral 
badges wore sold froely in the etreeta, and openly worn 
by thousands, who for week past groaned under the 
diro despotism of the worst mob that ever disgraced 
the annals of violence, beciuse it was created und led 
on by the very City authorities themselves. 

‘To add to the joy experienced by all honest and loyal 
people, at this sudden escape from the repressive power 
of the police mob, the newa from Frederick City, an- 
nouncing the death of Secession by the Legislatury, 
which slew tho monster by 53 to 13, fell with crushing 
effect _npon the disturbers of the public peace, ie. 
the City Government itself, andits abettors and sup- 
porters. You can have no idea of the instantaneous and 
electrical effect of this glorions news upon the Union 
Tt was tho rolling back of tho 
clouds of despair, and tho bursting forth of the noon- 
day sun in the clear bluc eky, It was the forced ro- 
sponge of the enemica of the Republic to the vote of 
last Wedaesday in Baltimore against Secession, 

So much for the bright side of the picture, bnt you 
mo8t not imagine that the conspirators have fled the 
field. No. They are hard at work like moles, under- 
mining in every direction. A Convention bill will be 
adopted, and tHe question will be shaped so aa to em- 
Varrass the pnblic judgment and prevent a fair expres- 
sion thereof, if possible to to frame the bill. The 
Prompt armed occupation of Baltiniore and the rest of 
the State, and the displacement of the Police Board, by 
tho Federal: power, can alone preyébt this trick from 
being consummated, Yon will find, by scanning the 
reports of the doings of the Legislature from day to 
day, thut Secession ia the darling object of the majority 
of that body, Tho indorsement of the act of the city 
authorities in borrowing half = million from the 
Winanses, and the dobascment of the carrency by 
grinting the banks the power to iasue shin-plasters, 18 
Well as the proposed sigy-law, are all parts and parcels 
of the scheme to force the State into rebellion against 
the Federal Government, if the latter allows the con- 
summation of that act. 

The city authorities are fortifying the Lights around 

















the city, and making évery preparation, within the 
scope of their means, to resist the armed oceupation af 
the town andjits vicinity by the lawful authority of 
the United States. This ought not to be permitted if 
the Government intends to hold Washington, and pro- 
yent the encmy from holding the territory between 
Pennsylvania and the Potomac. Do yon wonder at 
the impatience of the friends of the Union, at the alow- 
coach pace of the Federal Government, in its dealing 
with our city, now in the hands of a eccession mob up- 
held by its Police authorities ? 

‘This morning's American ia quite outspoken. It bas 
thrown away the muzzle, and denonncce the conduct. 
of the conspirators. So, too, The Clipper. The Palriot 
is beginning to lift up ite voice also. But ke Sun, 
The Exchange, The Republican and The South are 
more fiercely rebellious thaneyer. The Sun openly 
advises the expulsion of every man who dares to ndyo- 
cate the military occupation of the city by the United 
States, It spits upon the American flag and the Union, 
snd is more disgusting in its raid'upon Joyalty to Me 
Union than even The Charleston Mercury ie. It must 
be losing subscribers at a fearful rate. 

We have a rumor floating about that the Northern 
Centralis to be builtnp by the Federal Government 
down to within some fonr or five miles of the city, 
Wheneo troops ani munitions of war are to be trans: 
ported across the conttry, outside of the city tothe 
Relay House on the Baltimore and Ohio road, which is 
also to be held by the Upited States, who willlikewize 
hold the rest of the track thence to Washington. We 
Union people hope and pray this is noteo. It would 


leave us s continued proy to the city authority mob, 


What we want the Government to do, is to open all 
the lines of railway to and from our city, to koop 
them open, to occupy our town usa military depot, to 
‘treat it as a loyal town as it really is, and to afford the 
Joyal citizens an opportunity to rally to the eupport of 
Uie United States. Wo want it also to buy of us freely 
whit wwe can minnfacture, what we can import, in the 
way of munitions, equipments, and provisions. We 
want it to. compel the founderica and powder-mills to 
workin the interest of the United States, and not of 
traitors thereto. Will this be done? Is there no wis: 
dom at the capital? Or are we to be punished for the 
cts of onr city unthorities, who hold us bound hand 
‘and foot ? 


You can form no adequaté idea of the puffering our 
working men und women are exposed to at this junc- 
tore. ‘They ure thrown ont of employment daily by 
the Secession employers, and told that nothing willeare 
the evil but Secession, and the overthrow of the United 
States Government, Oor penny press, teeming with 
Secessionism snd rebellion, suppresses the trath in 
every form relating to the United States Government, 
and this state of Uhingn ie aggravated by the enormons 
despotism of the city anthorities, aud their allies, tho 
mob, lodon by tho Konigs, the Goodlticks, the Lntzes, 
and tbe Byrnes, stinmolated by the money of the inbub.- 
itantsof Mount Vernou square, and ollier fashionable 
parts of our town, 

Gen, Batler, st Annapolis, i wrong in exying that 
tho Pikesville Areenal waa flust seized by the insur- 
genie, It was taken by the Republicans and other 
Talon wen in the name of the United States, until 
thoy were driven out by the insurgents under Goy- 
Hicke’s anchority. 








: DRIMBLE. Res 
A man of this nume is the loader of the gang that de- 
Siruyed the bridges below: Wilmington, ‘He farmerly 
held 8 prominent office in the Philadelphia and Balti 
more Railroad Company, bnt was expelled from, it 
ubbont ten years ayo for Stealing ite Ho then re- 
moved to, or near Baltimore, that he las 


een watehing for an opportabity eyer sings phag sme 








« 


to take revenge for not being permitted to go on 
the Floyding process. Ou the night when the bs 
over the Bush River was destryyed the Company 
down about twenty five men with revolvers to gu 
it. They reached its Southern termintis and went 
a tavern for refreshments. A few minutes Inter Ts 
ble arrived on a train, with a large body of Balthn 
policemen and & nuuber of soldiers and ruffians, 
seized the pistols of the guard, which they found 1 
ond table in an outer room of the tavern. ‘Trim 
exhibited a paper which he called a proclamation 
Governor Hicks and the Msyor of Baltimore, author 
ing tho destruction of the bridges. Ono or two don 
ors asked to see the signatures, when he pointed 
volver at them, eaying, “they are in this.” Soon 
the bridge was in flames. If Trimble should make 
appearance in Wilmingtou, where he formerly resid 
the people would hang him without judge or Jary. 
is to be hoped that the Federal officers will soon h 
this wretch in custody. 


‘VIRGINIA. 

An enthusisstis Union meetiog was held at C! 
barg, Harriton County, on the 224 inst,, at which 1, 
persons were in attendance. John Huresy presid 
‘The resolutions which were adopted at this moetis 
ntterly disconntenanced the Sgcession ordinance, d 
rocated the seizure of the Harper's Ferry Arien 
pledged North-Western Virginia unconditionally for 
Union, and concluded with the following call for 
Union Conyention at Wheeling: 


“ Reroleed, That tt be and im hereby recommended to U 
pis in cach aodal of tie coustice comopsting North Wed 





Virgins to appotnt delegates, not less than five in number, 
the wlrost, Det and discreetest men, to meet in Oonventicn 
Whealing, on the 1th day of May next to covsult and d 
talae Spon much setlon ax the people of North-Western Virgh 
should take in the prexeat fearful emergency.” 


KENTUCKY AND THE BORDER STATES. 
IMPORTANT LETTER FROM “GOY, MAGOFP! 
To the Rdilor of the Louirville Journal : 

For rome ten days past I havo been in this 
engaged in an earnest and faithful effort to accompli 
two ‘htoga: first to arm the State, xo that ehe may 
able to defend her people if assailed, and to maintes 
‘Whatever position ehe may finally ussnme in the conta 
now threatening to involve and destroy the whd 
conntry; and, secondly, to cultivate friendly relatio 
with the Border ree States, and preserve’ the pe 
Detween Kontnoky and thoee States. 

‘These objects Kdeemed commendable and patrio 
and believed the people of the whole State would 
gardlees of all porty considerations, second my! flo 

foaccomplish them, In this confident expectation 
have bean, to extent, disappointed. » While th 
at mass of the citizensof Louisville havenobly 

yy me, many haye distrusted, while some haveasea 


10. 

My desiro at the ontest was to assemble the Legi 
Jatnre for the setond time in extraordinary eessia 
pluce the exigency of the State defenses again betes 
it, and let that body assume all responeibilit 
When, however, I reflected that this imperati 
duty lind twice been ignored by the same body 
‘was about “a LS roe, pont 6 
the Treasury from $2 to $50,000—an expent 
tho finances of this State were little able to bea! 
that dime was of the utmost consequence; and th 
some weeks must elapse before any definite actiol 
could be hoped for from the Legislature, I determing 
to endeavor to raise the neccesary fonda from 
banks of the State, by a temporary loan, relying up 
the Legislature to sanction it at their next meeting 
Citar in extra eession, if oneahould be called, or at th 
regular session. f 

lotwithstanding the obstacles I have met with Itra 

my ole objectin tho matter—plucing tho State in 
position to innintain whatever attitude she may final 
assnme—will 'yet be attained. In furtherance of 
desire to cultivate friendly relations with the Bord 
Free States, Topened a pacific and friendly corn 
spondence with the Governors of Indiana and Ohio. M@ 
overtures were received inthe most frank and 
spirit. ‘The Executives of those States professed, au 
Tbe! ‘with entire sincerity, the strongest with 
continuo friendly relations with Kentucky, and 
mairitain peace on the border, and measures we 
agreed upon looking to these resulta. 

‘But, pending these negotiations, what was my 
tonishment to find copied at length and yerbatim i 
The Journal, a telegraphic dispatch from the Secretat 
of War of the Confederate States, directed to m 
asking for troops, with comments making strong int 
nuitions that I, in collusion with others, was engage 
in teoret efforts to sond troops and arms to th 

tates. 

‘The intimation was utterly gratuitons and faleo, an 
the trath might cacily have been ascertained by apply 
Ing to mont the Galt Mouse, If Ze Journal h 
asked me for the facts, instead of publishing 8 priyi 
dispatch, surreptitiously obtained, with commen’ 
wholly: unjustifiable, I would have informed them th 
the request of seen eae swaa at once dechin 
‘The elfect of this publication in. The Journal mn 
have cansed the Goyernors of Ohio and Indiana to di 
trust the honesty of my overtures to them, and mi( 
baye resulted in breaking off negotiations. Fo 
nately such was not the result. 

‘The negotiations were not broken off, but were coo 
tinued wud carried to.a further point. ' Tasked of 
Executives of those States whether they wonld join m 
in an effort ut mediation, suggesting that the Bord 
Free and Slave States should endeavor, by onc latt ef 
fort, to snye the country, To these overtures I re 
ceived responses friendly and favorable, and which ex 
couraged me to persist in my effort; but they wei 
scarcely received before I found myeelf nguin ass 
in Zhe Journal, by intinatious which, if true, wou 
at once put an end to the friendly correspondence, 
the issue of yesterday it is eharged that a body of meb 
intended for service in the Confederate States too 
with them “ tyyenty cases of muckets and several eis 
ponnders,”’ which itis broadly intimated were furnish 
either by myself or other State officers. ‘This stat 
ment, utterly false as it is, both in the direct ch 
‘and in its intimations, did its work. 

For the second time my efforts to prezerve pead 
were thus insidiously attacked, It was most natu 
that the peoplo of Indiana and Ohio and their Execo 
tive oflicers should Jose all confidencain me, and th 
they should at once break off all further peaceful coi 
respondence. I trast, however, the statement 1 no) 
make, that the men allnded to did not take either 
cise of muskets nor a six-ponnder cannon, oF any-othe 
State urms, but thav thess were furnished to Majo 
Tilghinan of South-western Kentucky as a part of th 
proportion of the arms to which that section is entitled 
Will natiay the people of the Border Free States of thi 
sincerity of my eflorte and the utter fulaity of all int 
miitions to the contrary. 

In conclusion, I beg the people of those States, an 
of my own glorions State, regardless of all pai 
‘fussaulta on mis, to rely (hut amy most earnest, Taithfn 
‘nd assiduous efforts have been and shall bo directo 
to thoso tivo objocts: Arming Kentud 39 that ab 

uuiptain any position she many finally assum 
cnltivatine “tiendly relations with the Borde 


8 





& 






































may 
‘ud 
Free States, and maintainiog the peace between theny 
and onrselvea.'’ in the hope that by the favor of God 
wwe may yet save the country from ntter, irretrievable, 
and hopeless ruin. B. Macorrix, 





THE TROOPS AT ELMIRA, q 
Euard, Wedueaday, May 1, 1867, | 

Gen, Van Valkenbarg and Assistant Quartermaste! 
General Walker are busily at york day and night pre 
paring accommodations for volunteer companies ordere 
to roudesvous at this military depot. Four companies 
from Anburn, one from Oswego, and one from Seneca) 
Falls; are quartered here. It ia thouglit that by Mon- 
day or Tuesday the number of troops here will bo in- 
creased (03.000. Comfortable accommodations ‘hav: 
been fitted ap for the 74th Regiment of Buffalo, which! 
is expected on Friday, 

‘The extension barracks for additional troops will be| 
commenced to-morrow, and finished in time for the 
Rochester and Syrucuse regiments, expected within a 
few days, Tliree companies havebeen raised here, 
and accepted. ‘They will be mustered into servico this 
week, 

‘Ton thonsind dolls has been raised for the families| 
of volunteers. 





THE SYRACUSE VOLUNTEER RELIEF FUND. 
Syracuse, Wednesday, May 1, 1861. 
‘The citizens’ contribution to the Volunteer Relief’ 
Fund now amounts to $12,000, They have organized! 
under the general law of the State for its proper dis- 
fibatiou. ‘Che Common Council of the city ‘bas made 
‘an.sulditional appropriation of $10,000 for the eame’piure 
pose. The Onondaga Regiment, ten companies’ in fall 
und ready for servieg, will leaye to-morrow for Elmira. 
under (he command Col E. L. Walrath. nN 


THE NEW JERSEY TROOPS. 
‘Trestox, Wednesday, May 1, 1861. 
As 6:30 this evening tie Fourth’ Regiment, Col. M, 
Millor, New-Jersey Volunteers, numbering 780 miei, 
embarked: in the steam-propellers B, W.Brane and! 


| Patroon at this city, vin the Delaware and Raritan 


Canal und Delaware River, southwardly, ‘The By W- 
Brune carries two brats sis-pound guus. The regiment 


Mi probably not proceed much below Bordentown, 
outlet of the cansl. If it does the vessels will stop 


pro Philadelphis. 


PENNSYLVANIA TROOPS. 
Enve, Wednesday, May 1, 1561. 
ol. McLane’s Regiment, $00 strong, left this city at 
Pelock this p. m., for Camp Wilkins, Pittsburg, via 
pyeland. Over 10,000 persons of both sexes ussem- 
d to witness their departure, and great enthnsissm 
manifested. 
Hanntsnvra, Penn., Wednesday, May1, 1861. 
Ave are just informed thnt the second requisition for 
jantocrs was misinterpreted. Tho total number of 
amenta naked for from Pennsylvania is 26, making 
lly 10 for the second requisition. ‘This is reliable. 
jm Our Own Corresponient. 

Purvaperenta, April 29, 1861. 
tis not true that 15,000 muskets were destroyed in 
armory at Harper's Ferry. Gen. Cameron man- 

the matter £0 nicely na to yet them all away ten 
«before the fire. Many of them are now here, in 
hands of our own troops. The arms really burned 
e of no value whatever. The timo will come when 
bn. Cameron will receive the public thanks for his 
sterly mansgement of this affair. AU Gur arsenals 
‘us busy as they can bo, filling orders for arms and 
bniunition. Hundreds of women and boys are en- 
ged in making cartridges and cannon primers, while 
pusands of men and women are at work on clothing 
equipments, At the Novy Yurd 800 men are em- 
Mloyed, and the greatest possible activity prevails in 
Gfting ont war yeascls. 
Robert Tyler isa confirmed fugitive from Philadel- 
fia, ag wellas from his home nt Bristol. ‘The people 
ere drove himout. Itis said that for months past 
has been acting as a spy of Goy. Wiee, giving him 
fy lotter information as to all that was going on here, 
d pledging Wise that he bad 1,000 Philadelphians 
olled to march with him to Virginia and fight for 
ie rebellion, ‘The report is that this letter was inter- 
pied, anda speedy flight from Bristol to New-York 
flone saved bimfrom stretching hemp. At New-York, 
Jearmhe was hunted ont, and forced again to fly, 
fis time having gone clean off. Thero has probably 
en no noisier traitor in these parts than Ty He 
hs 50 gratuitously offensive in his conversation for a 
ar past that everybody knew him, and bud marked 
Nobody regrets his absence, unless it bo his 
editors. 














NEBRASKA LOYAL. 
Omana, Wednesday, May 1, 1851. 

voy. Black has issued a proclamation, recommending 
ithoroagh volunteer organization throughout the Terri- 
ry. Ho has dlready eupplied companics with arms 
d equipments, and seems determined to place Ne- 
ska in the best possible condition of defense. Itin 
Gpposed that at Jeust one regiment of Nobraaka will 
be mustered into the servico of the United States for 
Home defense. Nebraska is a unit for the Constitution 
id the Union. It is rumored that Goy. Black will, 
Bmediately on the arrival of bia successor, return to 
Bennsylvania, having been called thero to assume an 
portant military command. 


THE CONNECTICUT LEGISLATURE. 
Hantrorn, Wednesday, Muy 1, 1861. 
Whe Connecticut Legislature convened to-day. Au 
Dstus Brandeges of New-London was made Speaker 
ithe Flouse, 
Goy. Buckingham, in his Mf , recommends au 
ficiont State militia; says that 4I volunteer compa~ 
Biles have already been accopted, and that the Sth Regi- 
int will be full ina few days. ‘The regiments wall 
Bt leave the State until they are fully eqmipped with 
yp and baggage train, and prepared to take care of 
femselves on all questions. 
Whe Legislature will make liberal appropriations for 
hir purposes. All parties are ucting in harmony on 
t question. The State is out of debt, and owns 
pme $100,000 bank stock. 


FROM MONTGOMERY. 
Moxrconeny, Wednesday, Muy 1, 1861. 
The Grst battalion of the d Alabama Regiment left 


























His morning for Virginia. Two companicaof drugoous 
ife ready for Pensacola. 





e MISSOURI. 
Sr. Lovis, Wednesday, May 1, 1861. 
Who clection yesterday in Marion County to fill a 
facancy in the Legisluure resulted in the criamph of 
. Lipscomb, Union candidate, over Thomas L, An- 
son, Secessionist, formerly a member of Cougress, 
146 majority. 
G. W. B, Maughs, Secessionist, was elected in Jack- 
bn County, also to fill a yacanc: 
St. Joser, Wednesday, May 1, 1861. 
A Union meeting was held here yesterday, and ad- 
Hfessed by ex-Gov. Stewart, who wna received with 
lamation, Resolutions in favor of neutrality were 
pissed by an overwhelming majority. No disturbance 
made. The city is quiot. 














ILLINOIS. 
WAR SPEECH OF SENATOR DOUGLAS. 

Senator Douglas was publicly received by the Ii- 
fois Logislatore on the 25th instant, and made a patriot- 

speech, urging immediate action in support of the 

overnment, He said: 

I am not insensible tothe patriotic motives which 
mpted you to do mse the honor to invite me to ad- 
@rees you on this occasion upon the momentous issues 

pw presented of the condition of our countrys With 

gheart filled with eadness and grief I comply with 

Dur request. 

For the first time since the adoption of the Federal 

onstitution, a wide-«pread conspiracy existsto destroy 
he best government the sun of heayen ever shed ifs 
Bye upon. [Applaase.) | Hostile, armies are now 

arobing upon the Federal Capital, with a view of 
Dlonting a revolutionary flay npon its dome, veizing the 
ational archives, taking captive the President elected 
By the hands of the people, in the hands of Secevsion- 
sand Disanionists, A war of aggression and of ex- 
prmination is being waged auainst the Government 
tablished by our fathers. ‘The boust has gone forth 

y the Secretary of War of this Revolotionary Goy- 
ment, tliat on the firet go> of May the revolutiona: 

fy flag shall Hoat from the walla of the Capitol at 
‘ashington, and that on the fourth day of July the 
volutionsry army shall hold possesion of the Hall of 

Bsdependence. 

‘Tus simple question presentedto us is whether we 

I wait for the enemy to carry out this boast of 
puling war upon our soil, or yyhether we will rnsh as 
fe wan to the defense of the Government, and its 
pital, to defend it from the hands of all aruilants 

10 have threatened it, [Great upplange.] Already 

he pimtical flsg lias been unfurled against the com- 
merce of the United States, Letters ot marque have 

m issued, appealing to the pirates of the world to 

emble under that revolutionary flog, and commit 
depredations onthe commerce carried on under the 
tarsand Stripes. Hostile batteries hayo been planted 
jpon its fortresses; costom-honses have already been 
tablished; and we are reqmred now to pay tribute 
ud taxes without baving u voice in making the lawa 
Imposing them, or having n hare in the distribution of 
them after they bave been collected. ‘The question is 
ether this war of uggression shall proceed, und we 
muin with folded arms, inactive spectators; or 
hether we shall meet the aggressors ut the threeli- 
old and turn back the tide. _ 

So long us there was a hope of peaceful solution, 1 
prayed and implored for compromite. I can nppeal'to 
iy count in wwith confidence, tbat Ihave spared no 

Wort, omitted no opportunity, to adopt & peaceful 

olution of all these troubles; and thus restore pence, 
buppiness, and fraternity to this country. When all 
propedtigas of peace ful, there is but one course lefy 
fo the outriot, and thatis to rally under thatilag which 
bos waved over the Cupitol from the daysof Washing 
lon, and around the Government established by Wash- 

ngton, Jefferson, Hamilton, and their compecra. 

(Great chooring:} 

What is the alleged conse for this invasion of ree 
Fights und authority of the Government of the United 
States? The canée alleged is thatthe institutions of 
fhe Southern States are not safe mnderthe Federal 
Government. What evidence has been presented that 

ey are insecure t) Kappeal to every, man witlin tho 
ound of my voice to tell mp at what period, from the 
ime that Washington was iningarited, down to this 
bonr, have the rigbta of the Sothern Stalee—therights 
of the slaveholdérs, been moreeccure than they are at 
histime? When in the whole history of this Gov- 
rnment have they stood ou so firma basis! For the 
Hirst time in the history of this Republic there is no re- 

triction by act of co ‘opon the institution of 
Slivery anywhere within the limits of the United 
States. Then it cannot bethe Territorial question that 
has given them cause. When was the Fugitive Slave 

Ww executed with more fidelity than since the inaugn- 
4 as of the present incumbent of the Presidentiak 

ot (Aduch opplawse,] Let the people of Chicoge 
























NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 3, 1861. 


election, that justifies 
Union? 5 

Task you to reflect and then point ont any one acy 
that bas been done; any one duty that bas been omit. 
ted to be dene, of which any one of these Disanioni 
can justly complain. Yet we are told, simply beea 
one party baa succeeded in a Presidential election, 
therefore they choose to consider that their liberties 
are not safe, and therefore they will break up tlie Gov- 


ermment. 

T bad snj that it wasn cardinal and fonda- 
mental prineiple of our eyatem of government that the 
decision of tho pooplo at the ballot-box, withont a 
frand, according to the forma of the Coustitution, was 
to commund tho explicit obedionco of every goon) itl 
zen. [Loud applinso.| 10 thelr defeat at a Presiden 
tis] election is to justily the minority, or any portion 
of the minority, in raising the traitorous band of rebel- 
lion against the constitnted anthorities, you will find 
the fature bistory of the United States ‘written in the 
history of Mexico. According to my reading of Mex- 
ican bistory, there never has been ono Presideutial 
torm from ihe time of the revolution of 1520 down to 
the day when the candidate elocted by the people ever 

his four years. In every iustance, either the 
defeated candidate has scized upon tho Presidential 
chair by the uso of the bayonet, or he bus turned out 
the duly elected candidate before, bis term expired. 
Are we to inangurate this Mexican system in tho 
United States of America ? [No, never.] _ Suppose tha 
case to be reversed. Stippove tho disunion candidate 
had bea elected by any means—I care not what, ib) 
any means in accordance With the forms of the Consti. 
tntion—at the lost Preridential election. ‘Then, sup- 
pose the Republicans tind raised rebellion jinn is 
authority. In that case you would have found me ten- 
dering my best offorts und energics to John C. Breck- 
ioridge to pat down the Republican rebels. [Tremend- 
ous upplause.|, And if you hud attempted such a re; 
bellion, would have called forth all the power and 
energies of this eountry to haye crushed you out. 
{Continued applause.) 

Ths first duty of nn Awerican citizen, or of a citizen 
of any constitutionil Government, is obedicnce to the 
Constitution ard laws of his country. [Apolaaae.), 1 
have no appreliension that any man in Lilineis oF be- 
yond the limits of our own beloved State will miscon- 
Stroe or misunderstand my motive. So furas any of 
the partisan questions are concerned, I stand in equal, 
eternal, und undying oppodtion to the Republicans 
and the Secessionfsts, | [Apglaues] Youll know that 
Tama good partican fighter in partiean times, (Laugh- 
ter and chenrs| And you will find mo equally as 

patriot when the conntry is in danger. 
Cheers.) Now, permit mo to aay to the assombled 
Representatives and Senators of our good old State, 
com) ‘of men of both political parties, in my opin- 
ion it is your daty to lay naido your party creeds and 
party plitforma; to lay aside your party organizations 
and jpesian appeals; to forget that you were divided 
until yon have reecued the Government and the coun- 
try from their nsenilante. Tfen resume your partisan 
sitions, according to your wishes.  [Applsusc.] 
ive me @ country first, that my children may live in 
peace; thon wo’ will have a theater for oar party or- 
ganizations to operate upon. 

We aro called upon to fold onr arms, allow the Na- 
tional Capitol to be weized by a militury force under & 
foreign, revolutionary flys; to see the archives of the 
Government in the hands of a peoplo who affect to 
despise the flag and Government of the United States. 
Xam unwilling to fly trom the ederal Capital. Tt 
haa besn my daily ayocation, six months in tbe year, 
for eighteen years, to walle into that marble building, 
and frombits portico to survey o Carli ‘at the nort 
and that lying eouth of the Potomac, I believe Imay 
with confidence appeal to tho poople of every soction 
of the conntry to. bear testimony that I baye been a3 
thoronghly natfonal os any man that bas lived in my 
day, [Applanae.} And I believe if Tebould make an 
appeal to the people of Illinois, or of the Northern 
States, to their impartial verdict, they would say that 
whatever errors I haye committed bave been in lean- 
ing too far to the Sonthorn section of the Union against 
my own. [Applunso.|| think I'can appeal to friend 
and foo—I use it in a political sense, and I trust L use 
the word foe ina past acne. [Mach applause.) Tecan 
appeal to them with confidence that I have never pan- 
dbred to the prejudice or passion of my section against 
the minority section of this Union; snd 1 willeay to 
you now, with all frankness and in all sincority, that 
I will never sanction nor uequiesce in any warfare 
whatever upon the Constitntional righta or domestic 
institutions of the people of the Sonthera States. [Ap- 
planse.} On the contrary, if there was an attempt to 
inyade those rights; to stir up servile insurrection 
amoug their people, I would rush to their rescuo, and 
interpose with whatever of atrength I might poseess 
to defend them from such a calamity, Fpl) 
While I will never invade them; while I will never 
fail to defend and protect their rights to the full extent 
that a fair and liberal constriction of the Constitution 
can give them, they must distinctly understand I will 
never wequieace in’ this invasion of our Constitutional 


rights. 

[cis o crlmo against the fnalianable and indefeaaablo 
right of every American citizen to attempt to destroy 
the Government under which we were born. It is 
crime aguinst constitutionuil freedom and the hopes of 
the friends of freedom throughout the wide world to 
attempt to blot ont the United States from the map of 
Christendom. Yet this attempt is now being made. 
The Government of our fathers is to be, overthrown 
and destroyed ! ‘The capitul that bears the name of the 
Father of bis Count (0 be bombarded and leveled 
to the carth among the rubbish and dust of things that 
are past! The records of your Government are to be 
scattered to the four winds of heaven! ‘Tlie constitu- 
ted authorities, placed there by the eame high authori- 
ty that placed Washington, and Jefferson, and Madi- 
eon, and Jackson in the chair, sre to be captured and 
carried off, to become a byword and a scorn to the na- 
tions of the world. [Never! Never!) ~ 

You may think that Lam drawing 4 pictore that is 
averserovghity andnot describing afact, No man who 
spent the last week in the city of Washington will be- 
lieve that I have done justice to it. You bave all the 
elements of tho French revolution surronnding the 
capital now, and threatening it with ita tremors. Not 
Al ‘is its Constitational Government to be stricken 
down; not only is our flag to be blotted ont, bat the 
very foundations of soci 


















social order are to be undermined 
and destroyed; the demon of destruction is to belet 
loose over the face of the land, a reign of terror and 
mob law isto prevail m each section of the Union, 
sand the man who dares to plead for the ‘canto of jas: 
tice nnd moderation in either section, is to be marked 
down as u traitor to hissection, If this state of thin, 
is allowed.to go on, how long before you will have tho 
guillotine in active operation t 

Tappeal to you, my countrymen—men of all parties 
rot to allowy your passions to get the batter oh your. 
judgments. Do not ullow your vengeance upon the 
wathors of this great iniquity to lead you into rush and 
crue}, and ceapera Acts upon those who may differ 
with you in opinion. Let tle spirit of moderation and 
of jtistice prevail. You cannot expect within eo few 
weeks after an excited political canvass that every 
man ¢an rise to the level of forgetting bis ea 
fndices and morifice evesything upon the eltar of bis 
country; bnt allow meto say to you whom I haye op- 
posed and warred against with an energy you will res- 
pect, allow me to say to you, yon will not be true to 
your country if you ever attempt to manufacture parti- 
ean capital ont of the miseries of yoarcountry. (Much 
applause]. When calling upon Democrats to rally to 
the tented field, leaving wife, child, father and mother 
behind them to rush to the rescue of the Presideut ctiat 
you elected, do not make war upon them 
iry to maputaetnre yurtisan capital out of a atrog- 
gle in which they are engaged from tho holiest 
and, purest of motives. (Itenewed | applanse,] 

‘Then I appeal to you my own Democratic triend=— 
haart bavenever failed to rally under the 
lorions banner of the country, whenever an enemy at 
flome or abroad has dared to asail it—to sou who T 
believe to be the purest patriots that ever lived—do 
not allow the wertifieation, growin} out ofa. defeat in 
a partisan straxgle, and the elevation, of a party to 
power that we ismily believed tobe dangerous to the 
country—do not let that conyert you from patriots 
into traitora to your native land. [Long continue 
applause.|_ Whenever our Government is 
when hostile armica are marching under rude and 
odious banners against the Government of our country, 
the shortest way to peace is the most stupendons 

i Preparation for war. (Tremendous 











and unanimons 
applause.) ‘The 
wal be 


‘iterthe ununimity the less blood 







‘Every friend of freedom, every champion and advo- 
cate of Con: 
toust feel that this cause is bis own, und that there is 





that onght to 


y e: 
obstruct oor moet inalienable rights se- 
cured by the Conaticutian. 
to ceatab lich battery of cannon upon the banks of the 
Mi 


in the dividing line between the States of 











ad Tonnewese, aud require every steamer 











Tal passes down the river to come to under’ gum, 
Tecaiveravcuslem Lacapuniteentint peed; to cee 
wha Baaboas a land, and oj APD te 
mat out a barrel of Hour oF h cas th 
Piver and upon the borders of thees Stites to cut off 


oar freedom of trade. 

‘We are called upon to sanction this policy. Before 
consenting Co their right to commit such acts, Timplore 
you to consider that the sazve principle which wil al. 
low the Cotton States to exclade ns fromthe porta of 
the Gulf, wonld anthorjze the New-England States 
and New-York and Pennsylvanis to exelnde as from 
the Atlantio, and the Pacific States to exclude us from 
the ports of that ocean. Whenever you sanction this 
doctrine af Secession, you anthorize the States border 
ing upon the Atlantic and Pacific oceans to withdraw 
from us, form alliances among themselves, and oxclade 
ns from the markets of the world and from coonnuni 
cation with all the rest of Christendom. Not only this, 
but there follows m tariff on imports, lovying of taxes 
upon every poundof tea, and cofiee, and sugar, and 
eyory yant of cloth that we may import for our con- 
sumption; the lovying, too, of an export daty upon 
every Uushel of com and every pound of meat Wo mAy 
choose to wend to the markets of the world to pay for 
‘our imports. * 

Bear in wind thnt these very Cotton States, who fn 
former times have been so boistarous in their demands 
for free trde, have among their first acta established 
3 expr duty on cotton for tho first time in American 

istory. 

It is a historical fact, well Known to every man who 
has read the debates of the Convention which framed 
the Constitution, that the Southern States refused to 
become parties to the Constitution unless there was an 
express provision in the Constitution prohibiting Con 
great to lovy an, export daty on any product of tho 
earth; No pooner havo these Cotton States eocedod 
tlan An export daty ix levied; and if thoy will levy it 
on their cotton, do you not think thoy will levy it on 
our pork, and. our Beef, and. our corn, and our wheat, 
and onr manufictured urticles, and all we have to voll 
‘Then what ix the proposition. [tis to enuble tho tier 
‘of States bordering on the Atlantic and the Pacifio, and 
on the Gulf, surrounding us on all sides, to withdraw 
from onr Union—form alliance among themeelyes and 
thon lovy taxes on na without ourconsent and collect 
royenne without giving us any jnst proportion or part 
ofall the amoant collected. Can wo submit to tax: 
tion without representation ? [Several voices, ‘No!’ 
Can wo permit nations foreign to us to collect revenues 
off our products—tho fruits of our industry? Task the 
citizens of Illinois; Cask every citizen in the grout 
basin botween the Rocky Mountains and the Alleghu- 
nica; inthe valleys of the Olio, Mississippi and Mix- 
sourl, to toll me whether be isever willing to sanction 
n line of policy that may isolate us from the marketw of 
the world, and make us dependent provinces upon 

wera that thos choose to isolate us? [Many voices, 

"No" and ‘Nover,’"] 

T warm you, my countrymen, whenever you permit 
this to be done in the Southern States, New-York will 
very soon follow theit exumple. Now-York, that 
great port, where two-thirds of all our revenue is 
collected, ‘and whenco two-thirds of our goods aro 
exported, will not long bo able to resist the temptation 
of taxing fifteen millions of people in the great West 
when she can monopolize the resources and releare her 
own people thereby from any taxation whatsoever. 
Hence I aay to yon, my countrymen, from the boat 
consideration I have been able to give to this subject, 
afler the most mature reflection and thorough investi- 
gation, I havo arrived at the conclusion that, come 



















what may if itmnst be, althongh Cdoplore it as 
‘a great calamity, yet, come what may, the people of 
the Missiesi Valley can never consent to ieee 


Dt 
cluded from freo necoss to the ports of the Atlantic, the 
Pacitio and the Gulf of Mexico. (Groat applause.) 

Hence, I repeat that I am not nregarel to tako ap 
arms or to sinction a policy of our Government to 
take arma to mike any war upon the rights of the 
Sonthern States; upon their institutions; upon their 
rights of persons or property; but, on the contrary, 
would rush to their defense and protect them from 
assanit; but while that is the ease, X will never coare 
to urge my countrymen to take arma to ght to.the 
death in defonss of our indefeasible rights. [Loud 
applaus.] Hence, if a war does come, it isa’ war of 
self-defense on onr part. Tj is a war in defense of our 
own just righta; in dafense of the Government which 
wo have inherited as a priceless legacy from our 
otic fathers; in defense of those great rights 
dom of trade, commerce, transit, and intercourse from 
tho center to the circumference of our great continent. 
Thess are rights we must struggle for and never sur- 
render. 

Lhave struggled almost against hope to avert the 
calamities of war, and to effects reurfon.and roconelll- 
ation with our brethren in the Sonth.  Eyet hope it 
may bedone, but I am not able to point’out to you 
how it may be, Nothing short of Providence can re~ 
veal to us the iasuo of this great struggle. Bloody— 
calamitons—I fear it will bs. May wo #0 conduct it 
ifn collision must come, that wo will stand justified 
in the eyes of Him who knows onr hearts, and Who 
will justify our every net, Wo must not yicld to ro- 
sentments, nor to thé spirit of vengeance, much lees to 
the desire for conquest or ambition. 

Too no path of ambition open inn bloody straggle 
for trinmptis over my countrymen. ‘There is no path 
of ambition open for me in a divided country. Hence, 
whatever we may do must be the result of duty, o 
conviction, of patriotic duty—the duty we owe to our- 
selves, Co oar posterity, and to the friends of constitu 
tional’ liberty and self-government throughout the 
world. (Loud spplanee.] 

My friends, I cameay no more. To discuss these 
topics is the most painful duty of my life. Tt is with 
rad heart—with a grief that have never before cx- 
perienced—that I have to contemplate this fearful 
struggle; but I believe in my conscience Urat itis 
duty we owe to oarselyes and onr children, and our 
God, to protect this Government and that ‘flag from 
every assiilant, be he whohe may, {Tremendous and 


prolonged appluse.] 


ILLINOIS LEGISLATURE. 
Sprrncrretp, Ul., Wednesday, May 1, 1861. 

‘The Legislature to-day puseed a ill to prevent the 
transportation of telegrapbiemessagesin cipher. {talso 
paseed a bill for sending ten regimenta into exmp of in- 
struction to meet the future ealls of the General Goy- 
ernment. 

Colonel Prentivs, the commanding officer at Cairo, 
telegraphed to-day" that 1,700 stand of arms were 
landed at Columbus, Ky., twenty miles from Cairo, 
last night, and that eeven pieces of cannon weré landed 
ut Paducah yesterday. 

All was quict at Cairo, Abont 3,000 troopa ware ing| 
camp there, 








—_———_ 


onto, 

Goy. Dennison of Ohio lus inenrred the eenaure of 
the people of his Stato, On the 28d inst. he wrote to 
the Mayor of Cioclnnati that it was inexpedient to 
seize arms or provisions consigned to Kentucky, for 
the reasons that that State bad not yet seceded, and 
that the confiscation of goods might inangurate hostili- 
ties. For this refusal tq act against Kentucky, the 
Governor has been visited with the displeasure of the 
people of Ohio, Ata large masa meeting in Cincin- 
nati on the 26th inst., bis course in advising against the 
stoppage of shipping supplies to Kentueky, before that 
State shall haye formally seceded, wasseverely de- 
nounced. A committeo was appointed to convey to 
Lim and to the Mayor of Cincimati the sense of the 
uecting. 





TEXAS. 

The Northern friends of Som Houston will be sorry 
to learn that be has always been a traitor at-heart. Ho 
made a public spesch at Galveston on the 19th, in 
vindication of his recent course aa the Executive of 
‘Texas. Froma report of the speech by The News’ 
editor—which journal, by the way, has always bitterly 








' We littened with every disposition, to gfe the an 
Ampsrtial bearing: and we take the earllest opportunity to state 
that be denied. em, communlea 
tlon whatever. direct oF 10% Lincols or bis Gor 





res 
letter o} rt 
‘sod more favorable light than he Tad hitherto held, on t) 








cols and bis 
‘under the belief thut he, Houston, farors thelr cansos is an 
or to the Sor ot 










(lonlat and o traitor to the South, who would bs 

troops {nvade us, and endeavor e 

Repoblican role.’ Ad (t was t 

that bad induced them tod{spateh s naval ad army expedition to 


patch 8 
tee Mores presuuie be would qlve di-aborpltable reception. 
Whence didlthey derive this belielT. Why, (rou tho press of 
Tens wich, wilh few exeaptions, bad umiied. In calamolatiog 
ZF tisrepresentiog Lim 4a tbe moet maligaant and arelentiag 
Beaune for years” 

THe did uot allode to the Cosventioa or its acts except to 


oH 
Tundied st a Use, to ald bin 
Wuthe had told hiv warlike 
wanted no blood shed In Texas except to 
uslon from abroad. . 
He eharacterined ile cours lnc 
difereare of oplalan’ between 
Haayoke ev 


friends to 


Novearber os belog 
Ser tgoertiansy ya a loyalty tbs, 
Bestia theta uirodenta ecg, ai of bis craeaat Coul 
aah debut datate 


a 





THE POSTION OF THE GOVERNMENT, 
THE ADMINISTRATION FOR WAR. 


——<. 





Vigorous Aggressive Mensures to be Adopted. 
ag a 
‘Spealal Dispateh to The N. Y. Tribune. 


WASHINGTON, Wednesday, May 1, 1861, 

‘The faot is at Inst demonstrated boyond the 
ubadow of a doubt that the policy of tho Ad. 
ministration, now and henceforth, ix war, -To 
this conclusion Mr. Lincoln has urgéd hin Cabi- 
not for ten days past, Messrs, Chase, Blair, 
and Cameron entered heart and soul into the 
plan, and bat for the wavering of Mosars. Sew- 
ord and Welles on this point tho Cabinet would 
have been a unit, Mr. Welles has received 
auch letters, petitions, aud appeals from his own 
Stato as have insured bis conversion to an anti- 
peaco dootrine, and finally Mr. Soward has 
added his undoubting assent to the noocaaity of 
auch & course. 

Senator Wilson, with Judgo Hoor of Masa. 
enlled upon Mr, Lincoln and exch membor of the 
Cabinet to-day, and urged upon them tho im- 
perative démand of the country that active and 
positive aggressive measures bo adopted, Twico 
they saw Mr, Lincoln, whose wholo natare sooms 
bont upon roasserting the dignity and unity of 
this great nation bofore the eyes of the world. 

‘Tho country may reat assured that tho course 
of the Administration hos been, is, and will be 
onward and upward. The standard will suffer 
no degradation whilo in its hands, Nothing, in 
the end, will Inve beon lost, and oll good men 
will agreo in commondations upon tho notion of 
our leaders. ‘The Navy-Yard ot Norfolk will bo 
retakon ond rebuilt, and thot speedily. 


——- — — 


NEW-YORK CITY. 

Major Anderson revlowed, at Fort Hamilton, on 
Wednceday, the men who composed his glorious garrl- 
son at Fort Sumter. All but ten were woll enough to 
appear; 80 that there were two compantew on parado, 
under Captain Doubleday und Lioutenant Davis. 
Both officers and mou are auxionaly nvaiting ordors, 
Captain Doubleday hus recetved and declinod tho offer 
of the Colonelay of the Montoruma Rogimont, now 
boing formed in this city. t 

Ab cnthaslastio meeting of the ciliumn of Ryo, Weat= 
chestor County, waa held on Monday afternoon at 
Portchoster, to take measnres for uiding the Govern 
mont, Benjamin Loder presided, and patriotic nd- 
droos waro mado'by Mesite. Kowler, Wight, Hoyt 
‘and Woodward, and $2,100 were subscribed in’ ald’ of 
the families of Yolmntesrs. Among tho letters.recel vod 
ws tho following from General Jolin A. Dixs 

PATRIOTIC LETTER FRO OR DI 


ie, April 20, 1001. 
Merern, Sons TH. Tito, B. Bie Ne 









ty every 
je country, or whethar we 


proved, ux Was Intended, s.clallengo of diniatearattos. ‘Tho 
ountry, with thoexveytldn of the fates Witch nit freedom 
ss bavi 


of optnlon tx ru 
Chey 





faucleat landmarka are (9 bo preserved and defended, y 
(keto tay noat tring Kean call for ghn agile oft 
but ft must bo aco ae ell 


[oper 
array oursolves sliould bear on tt this motto: "7 
facred inheritanon Crom our fathars—tt eauat be oabrokers at all 
hazards,’ I am, very truly yours, JOUN A. DIX. 
PRISONERS FOR RECRUITS. i 
Mr. John Pike of New-York, who for olghtor ton 
years past las beon at times employed South by 
Movars, Badger & Co., of No. 42 Doane street, haajast 
arrived in thia city from New-Orleans. On Briday of Inst 
week two policemen came to his boarding-liouso; he 
was not there, and they said they would come nyain 
next day at 124 p.m, His landlord adyisod him to 
Teavo tho city, as ho was about coming North Mfr. 
Pike declined, and next day, at that time, they arrested 
him and took him to the station-touse, Ee waked them 
whit it was for, and thoy said he bad lind w fuss with 
man, THe was locked up, he could not find out upon 
whut charge until é man whom ke had employed in- 
formed some influential friends that ho hnd, and they 
went tothe Mayor and discovered that the charge 
Quinet him was using Incendiary, language: Tho 
Muyor said that ho bad been informed that Mr. Pike 
aid that Lincoln was as good and ua patriolic a rin ua 
Gen. Washington, and that he was going Nort, and 
would shoulder a musket for him. Mir. Pike was kept 
looked np until Saturday, ut 2 pm. a pileber of wutar 
being Lis only fare. He-waa then taken before the 
Mayor, influential friends appeared on. his behalf, and 
no one appearing against him he wus discharged. 

‘Tho work of enlisting troopa te not progressing ve 
rapidly. Mr, Pike thinks Louisiana can hardly farnial 
tho fir requisition made by Jufl, Davis for 3,000 men, 
to euy nothing of tho second requisition for’,000 troops. 
‘The enlistments are Largely from the prisons, und every 
morniog a filo of men can be seen marching handouffed 
from the prison to the recrnitingstation, Any prisoner 
is allowed to enlist, and a bounty of $10 {y pald. While 
Mr. Piko was in prison, tho first thing which be heard 
in the moroing wae an inquiry how many recruits they 

t. The prisoners were taken to Conrt and tried 
in the morning, and when they returned they were 
figuin usked how many wapld eolist. Lf they did not 
list they wore ent to the workhouse. ; 

When Mr Pike loft New-Orloans ft waa universally 
Delieved that Gen, Scott bad resigned, and 21 guns 
were fired by order of the Governor in honor of it. 
Everybody believed, too, thst the city of New-York 
would go for Secession. Some of the miost rabid Secea- 
Tioniate were Northern men; sone Northern men who 
had no money to get away had. been compelled to ens 
ist or starver others were imprisoned until they wonld 
enlist. There was less business then than at any time 
for 20 years past. 

Mr. Pike thin! 
left New-Orleaus for 

-cruith were drilling fo the city at night. 

turn out at th. reception of sri 

of great rejoicing. ‘The colo 

ping that but little conld’be told about their real fecl- 
hile he was coming mp the Missiedlgpi soine 





‘a that not more than 1,000 troops have: 
Pensacola. Abont 2,000 more re 
He saw them 








inge. 
yeroes on shore hurralied for Davis, upon which a 
thowd slaveholder suid, “Ah! if I'owned. you I 






‘on know too much." 
it of Tue Trises® nn- 


except exchanges. The Soutberu 
Ahem np tat; they bad to pay 2 
jew-O1 


hich ty the tall of life in leans. . 
Wat Helena, the boat on which he came np the Minals- 
rippi was and inqairy was made if it was a Cin- 


cinpati boat; they aid they were going to stop the 
Cincinnati boat, ‘They ssw uo troops coming up the 
river, bat were told there were 2,000 in Cuiro. 

To St..Lonis, everybody spoke as freely as here. He 
‘aw but one Secession Hagin the city; there were & 
great many all along the river; und they wore told ut 
Gil pointa that St, Louis was now entirely for Seces- 
sion, 








Sairwaecx—Loss or Nixos’s Sournens Ciucus 
—Two Penyoumurs Dnowsrp.—The brig Bluck 
Squall, Welch & Brothers owners, from St. Jago de 
Cuba, bound for Philadelphia, was wrecked ut Ocrakoke 
Inlet pear Cape Hatteras on the 19th ult; vessel 
and cargo a total loss. Two passengers and oub of the 
crew were drowned. Jas. M. Nixon's Havana eques- 
trian troupe was on board, and one of the drovrned was 
his adopted eon, William Nixon. George Ross, the 
equestrian, Mr. Van Orden, well known as an eques- 
trian advertiser, and the captain of the brig, had their 
legs broken by the falling of the boom. By this ead 
affair Mr. Nixon loses all bis yalaxble horses, property, 
aod wardrobe of Lis great eouthern show. ‘The beau- 
tifa mire Zaideo was Teak. Me Nixon bad no invare 
ase Where” 





' THE SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


J CHAPTER XVII. 
Teer. secrets from an old friend, Silvaint’ said 


For shome, that ia disloyalty for which 
did not ive you credit,’ rely. ‘ 
And Adair moved toward the door of tho howors 

‘Tho Fronchman sprang to fice him, and. ina menao- 
ing manner bade him sand back. 3 

‘Tait snch an aveful nocrot?? sald Adair, mookingly. 
“Hat have solved it, We. nro untrus ‘like to-oar 
friond and to our Tistress. Yon foar that I shull ac 
(ulrethe mastery of a fact which will disarrangs the 
rlations between yoursel€ and Matilto, But Lam ber 


friend, you know, and aint npon knowing the trnth, 
ECA forward, smiling, and rather with, the 
intention: 


n of provoking tho Fronchman than of persist 
Ing in hin ntfemyt, when Silvan rusbed npan hie, ands 
pe fomowhat unawares, thrust him violently 
eee eee AUalrEtA red backyard, and 
doorpost of tho nope, Toms fling By clinging to the 

Whon bo recovered himeelf, he mnde no effort to 
renow tho conflict, but looked at Silvain for a fow 
moments with a very diabolleal exprossion, and then 


“Tt is deoreed, It seems, i 
} sth Fi re! seems, Ono of thes days, Silvain, 
‘Tho travelor ia not always Killed by the thief, bat, 
want i thiof by the traveler,’ returned Silvain, 
shall do it,’ said Adair, between Nistecth, ©) 
to yournalf, Silvain,’ he ndded, Toning treaty Ter 
8 son ‘a lio was gone? Hondarson ro-nppeared, and 
to her for haviny 


tho proud lover Bogan to apoloy 
ier admonition to do 


boon compelled to diaogard 
nothing inst Ernest ‘hah 
ven, and even rewarded with n Klay, favor vory 
charity wouchrafed by the prudent Kola aie}, and 
MpSilyain wanin the. roveuth eaven of delight for 
tho rest of tho day. Majora canamua. f 

French officials umally exbibit « prompltnde not 0 
gften | displayed by thelr Engligh contemporarion 
Whather it be for good or for ovil that the government 
finctionnry in France is invited to communicate with 

m, he never neglecta you, and ho seldom makes the 

awale Move with which Hritial: burenuoracy always: 
begins tho gamo, in the hope that somothing may turn 
up to pravant youn from again pestering your betters. 
Mr. Urquhart had not to waft threo or four days 
without reply to hin note to M, —— of tho Buroan, 
that at the ond of that timo ho might roceive a formal 
noknowledsmont of his letter, and an sasnrance that it 
yas under consideration, which ix n ouphotrm, hare, 
for undor the lottor-wolght. Ho received ino letter at 
all, bat awa called npon by an ngly little man in plain 
Mothes, who had moro real anthority thon was delo~ 
gated to n hundrod showy officials in yplondid uniform, 
find who apprised him thot if ho oboe to. go to Paria, 
nd neo M. —, ho should haye all the information ho 
desirod, up to tho Inteat dato. 4 

is communication he mentioned to Bortha, and aa 
may bo beliaved it wax eniiciently porturhing to ber. 
Bho hnd helplesaly calculated on xomo cowation of her 
troubles, and, having contrived to make Adair awnro 
that his charnoter waa to be inquired into, sho trastod 
that bis devices would bo brought Into play to avert 
tho rovelations which might be expected. Bn 
Urqnhart was, indood, loss anxtoua upon this point 
than abo would bavo been had sho really compreendod 
the mochanism of tho syatom that was working around 
her, and elie limited hor gear to the terror 
Feat her meetings yvith Adal aud. is correspondence 
with her, ehonld be brought tothe knowledge of ler 
husband, Thin exposure would bo bad enough, bat 
sho hind sufficient confidence Ina womnn's powor of 
cajoling the man who lover er, 40 mnke hor Hope that 
‘oven if tha revelation camo, ‘shia shonld, whion sho 
hoard a definite charge made, ha ablo to render it barm- 
Joss by liberal aasaveration tnd some dixplay of extra 
emotion. For wenlk as aho was, ali wiw abrong nyainst 
Urqubart and fool wt ako wos, she waa vw, enovgh 
to know {ty and bot for hor constitutlonal timidity alr 
might have deceived with perfect ease to the end of 
the cliapter. Had tho information daked by Mr. Urqu- 
hart beon given in a lottar, which ho would prob- 
ably hava: Handed ‘to her, and’ anuaneied Her reply to 
whint might concern horvalf, Bartha did not despair of 
being able to put such a glows upon its langniye ws, 
now that Urquhart’a indignation bad concentrated up 
on Laura, would justity him in roganting lila sifo'a 
conduct with indolyence, and ax part of her visterly of 
forts for the ealvation of ths clamcter of Mrs. Lygon. 
Bat when Berths heard that thors was to bo a personal 
interview with an official upon whooo table met tho 
wires of tho potica telozraph of France, ahe trembled, 
‘and would have trombled still more hhd whe known 
how much ¢hat tologrph could mvoal. 

Dbave a mind just to rmmover this night, and wo 
tho man,’ enid Robert, Urquhart, when bo Ind {nformed 
lor oe vit he nd reeatved.| “X won ko to Tous 
no time,” 

CPmy, pray, do-not loave mo yot, Robert dear,’ anid 
hin wife.’ ‘Tiun in no atate to te loft, Until wo hear 
what Arthur is going to do, and wll about it, do not lot 
tis be separated. 

“Why, my vroman, you were nob used to make wach 
awork uboutseparations. [hive gone off for amonth 
‘ut atime, and lef you with dry oyes,and I've oven 
fancied that you wore not that illbploased ta be rid of 
yonr tiresome bnsband,” 

If youdared to think yo, bad man,’ «afd Bertha, 
taking bis hand, ‘yon did mo great wrong; but you 
nover did; and if I did not ory whon you went away, 
perhaps it was pay that I might not send you off with 
hielancholy thouglita, and yondo not know what a 
cry Linay bave had after you hd Left—and now I jst 
‘won't tell you, for presaminy to awy wach things. But 
slay. with ine now, Robert.’ 

hy dear worn! Bat you soe thin in the stata of 
tho case, If Arthor writes mo to moot him, meet hin 
Linust, and I would tike to have all the particulars 








about you racaleat and dry against X mot poor Ar- 
thir’ 

‘Make one journey do, then. In overyhody to be 
thought of except your own wille, ua you call lier? 

“Tt will be only an aifair of three or four hours, or 
Toes,’ eaid Robert. ‘I fool, my wornnn, that iv’ a bard 
time for you, and that to hear such ‘awful thins of 
your sister is enough to break your heart, but we'll do 
ho good hy greeting. But Lil tell you what wo'll do. 
You shall just come over to Paria with me, undso X'll 
only leave you for the time I'm talking with the man 
atthe bewro.! 

No, Robart, £ could not bear even. that short rail- 
way journey in the stato in which my nerves nro,’ 

‘Tien we'll have the carriage, for go T must, my 
woman,’ And she know his word wan fate, Tt was 
his way to try to win her axsent to his plans; but when 
he had resolved on action, Bertha, knew by divers ex- 

riences that who coulda ally have turned hin by 
her physical as by her moral force. 

The carriage was ordared to be ready in balf an hoon, 

+O,’ thought Berths, “if Chad not bean deprived of 
that clover insolent girl! If Exnest should have taken 
no precautions, I nm leaving my home for tho lust 
time.’ 

‘And us they drove off inthe open earriae, she we- 
tually stood up and gave a remorvefal look at the home 
whieh emhonest man's lovo bad provided for her, and 
in which, had ehe been worthy of bis love, abe might 
have spent 60 many a happy year. Tt was a'low, mean 
Kiud of remorse, howaver, that came upon her—ebe 
was thinking little of lim, much of herself, und it was 
fpon tho Juxuriouely furniahiod drawing-rooms, which 
abe might never tread again, that her penitence was 
‘Swelling, not upon the image of the xtrong, good man 
dwallin gy rothat aight be pacing thowe rooms dunn 
duouy of same and indignation. Stundiyg up, with 
Auch thoughts in Ker heurt, she withdrew her eyos 
from the recoding, house, and» he next inatant they 
Jighted on the figure of Ernest Adair. 

ed vat have been concealed behind the trunk of 
one of the large trees of the pathway, and huve glided 
Fonnd it us tle earringe parsed, 20 ago avold observa. 
tion, but he was watching for hor look. 











‘Ashe eanghvit, he wade her & wign, which abe in- 
terpreted, as be intended, aa a reneuring one. He 
lived his band on biy heart, and uodded ures or four 
‘mee, ux inticinting that oll was right, and that she 
‘was 10 be of good courage. 

So abe took her seat, much comforted. cs 

What were you looking at, my womant’ said ber 
husband. * : 

+ | wanted to eee whother that etnpid Anxelique had 
closed the windows which yon opeued. It ahe does 
not shut then, we bayethe dust in, and when 
that gets tothe booke and things, itix aday « work 
to ge} it ont again. But you men never think anythiog 
of woman's trouble,’ 
lated on lionsebold trifles the «ingle-trinded 

y the wide of ber husbind. 





pride might be 

being know a the connection of ove 

i herself, ie im Wrong. 

‘ jervelf alone, und it wae 
Tees deur. 





‘ih other words of loxcand comfort) abd with a Irin 
Ty pressuroof the litle band in hin” own, the Sule 
miailed basband wi bf his wile, 


‘Meantime, made the sign | 
jich, and ‘not her bi ate langue, 
na ut Teal consolation (@ bia pervuried holpmato, 


: Ue 
Aki himseitwan by no moans in m pleacaut ato o 
\ he aerated ste be ad res ye Soe ey 


‘was not much. 











with which his antagonist had repelled bim had im 
great Ned ie cus bor ma well 

us 1 keng 
Gould almost have sedagered We Poy Urgent Mae 
MIE. Btnest know thie cance oii oe women 
ons, Svan could not hold hisown in (rie contigs 


ing the much savag 
teat beyon unt pertoet Ioditteeneea are eae 


An pmuitt in plain clothes cate round the 
Emeat instantly recognized him, and after the fash 
ion of a craft of Walch Doth seat inner ki 
‘Wwais about to the other with the most yucant Tooke 
of noms Lion. 
Eats I want you,’ eaid tho stranger. ‘ Walk beside 


‘They turned, and proceeded, side i ithont 
word Tho strange? mata forthe peice eaante 


01 





iain. Ho wna promptly. fore 


gardens, Ernest attending him subminaively, until they 
reached an unfroquented comer, where both men gaver 
rapid soarching glance all round them, ‘The doable: 
Iyne Toole was enon spy no Jongcr than a mons: 
sould not have remained con ‘after thut look. 
Then tho stranger suid, in weold, business-ike tone, 
and in Engi: 

“This will not do, Mt. Ernest,’ 3M 

Undor 0 Ciretimatanoes, nnd even if 8 man’s: 
conscieniea told him exnctly what was referred to, the 
answer in nioety-nine cises out of a hundred would 
Bays bem fo demand as to whatit was that would not 


to bo unlucky.* 
orld Renee resope thst 
vill retarn.” 





"It is not probabls, Mt. Wolowaki, ley 
that may be in powession of information of a later 
date than yours." 

* Tt is not probable, cortainly,’ said the Pole, with m- 
slight anoor, ‘Does your lite information earry yous 
to the fit thot a Sooteh gentleman hos demanded of mas 
your biography 1! 

‘There was something of an nnsyoring «mile on the 
lip of Adnir, a4 he silently drow out Bortha’a hasty 

note, apprsiny hin: of tho letter that had been writers. 
by Mr, Urquhurt, 

“That ia vomething—not in iteolf—bnt as showing 
that you still retain ax intlnence in that quarter. What 
do you infer from seeing 1001” 

That the Scotchman is to receive ampls informa~ 
tion, and none at all." 

On tho contrary. 

‘YT nim vo be sacrificed” asked Ernest, livid witle 
anger. 

Those are my Instructions, 

A fierce oatl from Adair drow & contemptuons ex~ 
firossion from his companion. 

‘Tels aver with rogrot,’ anil Mf Wolowald, «that X 
sacrifice a usoful and oreditable man, but 1 perceive 
that E hayeno cause for regret in your caso. Your 
habiqy demoralize you, and'at nn important crisis you: 
Dlaxpherge instead of thinking,” 

TYou wniatuke mo,’ ropliod Adalr, It is beoanse E 
was thinking that I spoke angrily. I find myself be- * 
trayed at & moment when L specially need forbear 
unos, if not newlatiunoo,! 

‘ Tdo not think that au must expecteither, Plainly, 
this Scotobman has claims on us, und it is felt that 
must bo troated fairly, Ihave veon him, nud at this 
momont his carriage ls at his door, waiting to convey 
him and his Wife (o Paria, He goes to the burean, by 
invitation,’ 

‘Aftsr what I hove dono,’ said Ernest, bardly able 
to articulate for his wrath, “after all my services— 

* After ull your worvices you wars paid forall your 
services,’ replied the Polo, coldly, "Do not talk ily 

"L expected some consideration, however,’ sii 
Adair, straggling for nelf-mnatery under the icy and 
scorntul robuko of his superior. 

‘And it is shown to you,’ replied Wolowaki. ‘E 
come direct from the Scotchman to you, to give you 
warning, which, from wll Lhear of him, may bs a val— 
nnblg prevent to a man who values bis fife." 

AG. Wolowal,’ sald Adiir, with oa earnestness 
strangely unlike biy ordinury ‘mamner—be spoke, ine 
fact, as one who pleads earnestly for something v 
near his heart—'T hnd vome hope that you entertains 
‘s private regard for te,! 

Tdo, Leo moch in you that Cuppreciate, thongke 
Poitiro nok wht you ware some time ago,” But sani 
oO nocewary for nie to tell. Ernest Adair that do not 

permit private feclings to interfere with public duty 1” 

“Topeak in-vnin, Leoe,’ said Ernest, ‘nnd yet I would 
uiike gne appeal to you. For mysulf, X care litte, © 
can make my way in some other part of the world—im 
Brazil, in the United States, anywhere. But, apare 
from your duties, M- Wolowski, you are 8 man of 

oart, 

















“Te may be eo, bat Tam not now apart from my da= 
ties, and certainly if L could be nstontshed, it woul 
at hearing the word “heart” from M. Ernest Adit 

«1 hanily know my own voios while Kam talkin 
thus,’ eaid Adair, hurriedly, and entrestingly, “bat 
mut epeak to yous Give 'me time—give me a Ht 
tle time.” 

‘To cecaps? Ta itnot given? A gentleman who 
drivesin his carriage to Parisin in no violent ‘hurry 
‘Thoro ie the railway station,’ he eaid, pointing, "umd 
there lies ogland.’ 

“Tt ig not tat, Let mo have time to auye her.” 

Whatt You wish to esvehar 1! 

Yen, yes, Lmust, L will, Wolowski, F aball simply: 
goimsd’il you do not stop this matter uatil Lean extei 
fate her. Then, do ox you will, It is not mnch to 
nal, and Ihave tarved you well 

“Your demund ahould cortainly be reccived with fam 











‘yor, but that of the Scotchman predominates,’ 
OL awear to you thit unless you do this, I will wraw= 
Jay your Scotchman, und shoot bim desd.’, 
i. Wolowak almost laughed. 
‘My instractions donot extendo the saving: the 
tleman’s life,’ heeaid. ‘Thad only to invite hin 











Paris, But your excitoment, though utterly absurd, 
fn respectable. May 1 usk what bis aroused this con— 
eiderution for ludy whose interests you can bard) 
be said to havebeen uotively prom ing of late yeara 

Ceannot eos her murdered—and murdered sho will 
assnredly bo by that infernal husband, when he leaves 
your bureuu, Do you rofueo to interfere?’ said 
ar baht ‘compressed dit Pa 

If T answer yes, whut do you purpose 

CKgawer ie, WbAt hall id Adu, feroely. 

© What timo do you desire 1” 


«Three daya.! 
(take four, und then say again that T have no pri= 
yale y 


for you. 

HL will repay you, K will’ erfod Ernest Adar, with: 

deep oath. ‘Claim it when yon will. Wait forme.” 
‘Andhs bounded away, us if on some unssion of the 
tmost moment. 

uimiost wimeton was to: harry, at_tho top of: bis «peed» 

to the first point whenea he could see whether the Ur~ 


quharts bad departed. ‘The carriage sill at the door 
warded lit straining eyes and panting heart. ‘Then 
he checked his pace, but made bis way rapidly round 


back of the honse, and darted out. ito the 
Pee in time to see Uryulart handing his wife into: 
the carri ¢ 3 

‘air concealed himself, ax bas been mentioned, and 
jghen the moment arrived, he gave Berths the syn 
‘Thon he returned toward the palace, but met M. Wol— 
owslc strolling leisurely from tt. ‘ 

Tf can waitand talk to you for an bour if you like,” 
raid the Pols; ‘but then your Scotch friead will reacts 
Paris before me. On the'whole, I think that if your 
arrangementa permit, you had better come with me~ 
‘Ac Tam to lose your services, I should like to tender 
yous few of mine, ‘There will be a train in ten mim— 
utes. Come." 


[More Continued. 





‘Arnest op Stave-Tuapens.—District-Attorney 
Smith applied on Wednesday to the U. 8. Commissionor 
for warrants against Albert Horn snd Henry C. Graw- 
ford for being engaged inthe slaye trade, ‘The war 
rants were issued, and the accused arrested. Mr. 
Horn isa well-known merchant in Beaver street, ia 
charged with fitting ont tho steamship City of Norfolk, 
in June last, for tho purpose of engaging her in the. 
slave-trade. Mr. Crawford is arrested on a charge of 
piracy, it being alleged that he had command of they 
steamer at the time she was off the Coast of Afrien,— 
ywith 800 negroes on board, ‘The steamship waa sub=— 
cequently eeized off Cuba by & Spanish man-ofWware 
‘The accused were committed for exumination, 








Fro Porro Canetto.—By tho arrival of the 
brig T. B. Wateon, Capt. Munday, we havo advicom 
from Porto Cabello to ane Produce arrival 
were mall, and prites rule high, Am 
Toye eee Gen. Pace 


















earn oF Bisnor Oxpxnvosn,—The Rt, Rev. Ben- 
Jamin Treadwell Onderdonk, D. D., LL, D., Bishiopot 
‘the Diocese of New-York, died at bis residence in this 
ity on the 30th ult, in tle 70th year of his 
age. Bishop Ondendonkhadlong beenin failing boalth, 
‘fand his allmenta—donbtless aggravated by tho excite 
‘ment attendant upon tie discnssion relative to his 
restorstion—st length took the form of walter on tho 
Deext, from which diseaze he expired. The Rt. Rev. 
Dr. Potter, Provisional Bishop, encceeds him in tho 
diocese, Dr Onderdonk gridoated at Colombia Col- 
Yoge, and wes ordained to tho ministry in 1813, being 
Gnimediatey appointed Areistant Minister of Trinity 
Church, ender the Rey. Dr. Berrian. At the death of 
Bishop Hobart, in ho was clocted hin successor, 
and yroa consecrated in Bt. Jolm's Obapel Nov. 25, 
|. Six years later, mainly by the liberality of 
Trinity Church, the Dishope’ Fond was incrensed, +0 
‘that he was enabled to rerign bia portion as Aralatant 
Minister of Trinity, und devote his ontiro time aod 
‘enargies to the diocces, About tis time aleo the dio- 
‘cove whe divided, leaving only the exstarn part of the 
‘Stato to thocwe ot Bishop Onderdonk. Tn 1844 clreum- 
stances wore made public which led in 1845 to his 
‘trial und enspension by the Houso of Bishops, From 
‘hat time be has Jived in strict rotirement. Tho dio~ 
‘ceao since his exepension has been in charge of tho Tuto 
Jonathan Mayhow Wainwright, D.D., und tho proe 
‘ent Provisional Bishop, Horatio Potter, D.D., who 
‘wos consecrated in 1854, 


WEEKLY REVIEW 
OF TILE 
DRY GOODS MARKET, 
By tho Mannfucturors’ Cloth Wall Assocation. 


“A. TH. ALMY, Manger. 
New-Yonx, No. 137 Troadway, } 
‘Tuvrevax EveniNo, May 2, 1861. 




















1] summary of the Exports of Do- 
is port for tho weok ending April 





We annex onr ns 
mrcetio Cotton fens ¥ 
28, ux follown: 


TD Danlid Wort adic 





















lepotted provioualy, 

TOU «seer a 

Exporta of Cotton Goods from Doston, during the 

sanio poviod wero as follow: 

‘To East Indies. 

To Provinces 
Bo Heyl, 


Tota). 
Treviously, 











sees 
Hamie Ware 1588...» 

‘Tho shipments of heavy Drills and Domestics to 
Chino still continuo, und glyo foreo to tho market, 
whilo tho trade in all othor dopartmonta excopt goods 
-Aevignod for tho Army equipments fa rasponded antirely. 

Th ro has been a porfoet panio jn tho general Dry 
Goods circles during the week, and somo of our first- 
clara jobbershaye becn obliged to nak extensions. ‘The 
fact in patent that tho jobber, with a Jargo surplos, 
‘even, cannot meot bis engagomonte if his receipts are 
entirely cut olf, He may be rich in amots—unayailable 
‘08 they arv for tho proecnt—yot it nflords him no reliof 
from bankruptcy an rulp, for his engagements mast 
Be met without dofanlt. 

‘The practice of eelling eingle-nnmo dry-goods paper 
4m tho stroct, as adopted’ Ly tho commision houses, is 
Productive of great inconvenience, {fnot of poril to the 
jobbors. In mes of panic and distrust, the market is 
fo ovorlouded with papor that credit in ab once do- 
atroyed, as overy bank and capitalist having invested 
their vurplos funds in favorite names in timow of eaxo 
and confidence, become eugor to realize tho momont 
they find tho paper ia teas current, and panlo enanos. 
Uf tho jobber would limit his busines to the credit 
which could bo afforded him by tho agents and mano 
Mactorers—without resort to the street—he would have 
no difliculty, for be conld insist npon making his notes 
payable to the party in interest rather than giving 
them to his own drier, and thus prepuring them for 
unlimited clreulation, ‘This might involyo the idea of 
giving eborter pupor, but a house that is allowed n line 
‘of $50,000 in eight months’ purchnxes, could obtain a 
much larger amonnt on four months’ purchases, for the 











gunminty woull be los, and it would be 
within tho bank limit, and thos afford fue 
ilition to the party receiving tho’ papor. The 


agont oF manufacturer could give twleo the amount 
of credit on four months’ Dills that they could on eight 
months, which is the rocognized time on domestic 
goods. Besides, tho system of welling paper in the 
open market gives o fictitons credit to a weak me 
chant, and invites him to expand his business boyond 

that point which prodence would dictate, and forces 

the strong merchant to competo with the weaker onc, 

who is obliged to sell hie goods for cash, at a loas, in 

order to meet his increasing linbilitics; and, in the gen- 

eral distrast of the class, it practically destroys tho 
‘credit of our best houses, or compels them to anticipate 

their payments by purchasing their own notes in ad- 
‘yanco of their maturity, 

Credit is the basis of all mercantile operations, and 
When that is disturbed by real or funcied causes, tho 
whole fabric falls. If oor banks had not the confidence 
‘of the community, they could not stand a day. ‘Thus, 
our New-York jobbers are strong when conildence 
exits, and the weakest party in panio; and it ia their 
imperative daty to destroy ‘a system which is capable 
of ro much dimster. 

We have no change to report in the general market; 
and prices of goods for general consumption aro with- 
ut important decline, but for goods forced upon the 
market concessions are made. 

‘The manwfactorere of Cottons ure making prepara- 
Sons to reduce their production. We heur of a general 
‘movement in that direction at the East, which contem- 
plates the stoppages of the mills ut Jeust one-half the 
‘time. 

‘This has been forced upon the mill owners by the ac- 
tion of the commission houses, who decline making fur- 
ther advances on consignmenta. 

Ibis idle to suppose that any commission bouse conld 
ell goods, even for the best jobber's paper, at present, 
with the expectation of meoting their own nocept- 
ances. 

Au financial operation, it would be fur better for 
‘them to purchase their customer's paper at 24040 P 
ent per annum in the street, and elect such names as 
are of the first class. 








Feeds saltable for army 

lemand, bot in other 

Szprary to be entirely surpeuded. 
br attention, 





‘Sesin00 Wooleka for 
Biave also dove a largo bas 





Foreign Markets 
Maxcnesten—The tone of our market has, 


























thin storks of all 


Trek have dl India shiv 
er copa ta wat dha vio 
a 
i wr of ny Leypar' Bios. 


Slit exporlad from 
parts in the Uolted slates for 
eae Ao anil fr the corre 
1, 1, wd 17 












se 188: 

Bo eee i 
Teindaphiasss, 70 dara Nom a1 
Haliizi re ook rT 
Be 4pi2 230 0,028 
0M 7] 
a, eu 
i a 
a 

“on 
“in en 
as YMA BALD 
Philadel phi me ‘st 
alth=n0r0.» a BM 
ey cs £7) 
“a 1, 104 
Mis uee risa 
ed 3 ras 
0 5 a 
Ys a0 as (1m) 
2 ‘mw = al 
Es] a wg 2 
Be a a a 

reer 

a 10 
ree ie H iat 
wi a in 





ara 1h eae: 
bat tho plese 
Prodscors aye 
oliinery ate lows and stand cut for 
Mahe terms, ‘The eecounte: trot Lelpalo fale are nok favorable. 
Ming of the largest buyere ovvally attending wero absent. 
fow ordere bave been given oot for Ituesls, but theke are not to 
‘eny mipterial nxtenty die Improveent ti te, Horan trade 
Dotaleht. Tho Fiece fu nt ta quiet, There ieasiade 
nore dotog ta tho Atnerican trade. 
Norrixotiam,—Uho business doing in the Lace trade 
a Jitntted character, and very fow of 
however, on tho 
(or 
ik goods there i 
icles well very slowly, Manofactur 
fon in tho Mastery tre 
amd many af the eperallven to ox 
Sregiologinent, cruuly workiog short ime. Thera fs not mueh 
Atefationtn tha prices of Silke or Yarne. 
Thie—-Lhoro is & partial improvement in the 
Houses, and more hands ato eot-on to Uoleh orders, and 
Beant upatack with, lin ention Mose and Glove branelies ure 
so more active. till, employment i , ond great distrors 
existe ainong the operatives, Worsied Yerns are dull of sale, 
bod eplanere produce very csntloudy. 
- 


‘Walter Brown's Monthly Wool Circular. 
y part of Apri the Woot: market was xescrally 
Heahfare Wools a reduced ples omprie 
raporte 
HHiatit of tho opening of hostllittes by tho 
n n rollowed by tho. fresidens proeltinas 
Tlaosindlesting the riforous war pofley of tho Governusent, lad 
thw'eary uatural effet Lo pamiltedall branes of trade, 
Dut toe marked (Or wool under tho Inlloenen of Government 
soos beja to show sigum of vitality, aid. wr 
roa refullable forariay clawing. 
vou Teplocted 
eg fru trade there title ot 
Boverog ore he 

mufectured ertcle, 
Pat aP am Dta Ned te batantaris aspemteeiae 
Aetilta views forepard to tbe provable mnerket value of Dowew. 
ie Weel for the comfy seseons 

1p Foreign fine woolt ou ito has been done. 

Moadiun aod low doveriptions have been tn flr roquest at prices 
rin tue ranpe of cor trios curren 





neu 
wo low Gat Ii 
{ndlapoved to yun thelr 1 











































































fio Woole are comparal 


ids toad 








Barineas elther 
To « 











haters at previous rates, 
Ath this clase of wool 
‘boon made ; 00,000 T 



















4d Dtvetia. for Pulled Wools, 1420 Qalex Capo, AM 
Fran, eo. 40 Dallots Peruvian Wool j 10,000 be. Superfine Can- 
tia atte 

Tu Providencs—00,000 tha Fleeos 07806. ; 9,000 Ihe. Pulled 
2706.) 440) Ibe. Farelgn nt 306. 

in Philadel ioe, ON The, Fleece and Pulled Se. for Fino 
Fleccos and 21}e. for No.1 Palledy 13,000 fbx. California Wool 

Puicrs Woot av Nuv-Yous, April Ty T86L.— 
Tria oF For Domestic. Wools, prices eaib, or in: 
fered nded) California and ¥orelgu, Wooly se moniha without 
ater 

Choice selected Saxony Vleece, $0822.) Saxon: 
e.1 Full-blood Merino Fleece, i2dM4e.; Halfand threnquarter 
biced Flocco, VB0e.; Native wid Quarter-blood Fleece, 34 
3ie.} Commcn Flooee, Mets, Canal Fleece, 20°. 

Dos Liny,.—New-York City extra Polled, G70. 
Now York Chiy super Pallod, Wake, New-York City No. t 
Pailed, B4@z6 | ‘Chotce Country Tieklock Polled, <6ceahc.; 
Countiy extra Pulled, Mrd43o.) Country auper Palled, 0376. ; 
Conutry Nod Pulled, 20@Rh0.; Country Lausbs Pulled, 20@ 
Sie. Canaila Pulled 200206. 
lh Unwashed Fleceas assartod hora, 12 
‘ila Washed Pulled, 22256, ; California Common 

Ieaace, 




















Fleece, 45@ 


















in 
Washod Pa 
AUATIALIAN CAI, ko—Anstralian Finn Unwashed 200. 
Australian Pieces and Looks, — Cape of Good Hopo Flne Un 
Wailied, 202701 Cano of Good Lope Washod Paled, 40200. 
Wo | Texas Unwaslied Fleeces, 1id25o. 











Hour Aunuicas.—Huends Ayres Unwashed Saxony Fleece, 
saa, Duenos Ayres Unwashed. Serino Fleece. $1 2256 
ed Metis lots, Adler) tro 





Unwashed, tile; Cordovs, 
‘ordava Unwashed, {0@1s Peruvian 
veruvian Unwashed, 17@200, ; Chillan Fixe 


Suruxa—Smiyroa Five Washed, 237020 ; Smyroa Low and 
Medium Washed, 19020e.; Bmyroa Gray Washed, 14 16c. 5 
Smyrna White Lined Polled, 18@}toj Stayroa Gray Lisa 
led. 10140. j Seayrne ta Grease, 1001. 
Veaied Loug White, 17@210.; Donakol 
Biase, 13 8180.5 Donskol Vawashed, €210c. 
Washed White, amediam to fhe, Maite; 
te, common, 1@1dc Xellow, 12@2be.; Black, 


Se 


NEW-XOBK CATTLE MARKET 
REPORT. 
For tim Wrak Espino May }, 1861, 
“Reording to the reparta from the snveral yoarket places fa th 
clty, there have been cecelvod hla week! enti 


ro Tos 



















Dute'rs al Ber... 


Total. 

Total previous week. 

Av. No. # WE Lut yr. 
TKEVER YROM DIVFERMNT erATES 

A.M. Allerton & Co., propristors of the Washington Drove 

Yards Forty-fourth street, report tho Cattle in market from the 

follow ing Sia 









221) Tows. 





Tndianassce seas 
Tiinols.. 





Gil Now Jervoy. +++ 
aa) y 





[TOOK NY MATLNOADS, ETO. 
‘They also ropork Beeyes and other stock received by rallrosds, 


Ke, ax follows: 


By tho Erlo Railroad. 
Hudson River Hallrou 
Halen! Railroad 
Camden and Ato} 
By Mudson River boats. 
28 f60t.+ 


Beeven. Cows. Vous: Larahe Si 
cores, Cows Tanabe Swine, 


345 

















iT a 
ie a 
orotic are erty peace 
axe eee lorwes, 24) h —j Sheep and Lambs, 





DEEF CATTLE. 
Nomber reported fer this market at Ferty-fourth street, 


Sar ettces toa ted us fell 
hoes are quo! fellowes 
Fintquallige.scssssensstd}@ 8 |Ordloary 









caccess8 8 | Same extra good. 
ie reser preragn of tho market at Bi 
Boe Best ot ihe fea range emt to He 
ieor per bead and per pound, of dite 
fovai in accounts ofenles etundry droves eee Testes will be 


cet 
‘Total nuuiber ef Beever Tecelved in the elty this week, 


3,2. 
This ts 489 head more than last week, and 422 head Jeas ths 
the rage of Inst year, The eee homber at each Wedni 
‘4 Aan a East nad, a the nomber to- 
thon thas the ‘ererage, 
Bore than ihieday pia thera 


























ohn. Alarandar, itss2s.238 
Towa... 





Earle & Chadwi 
Slucster & Co., 


THE OPENING DAY OF THE MARKET. 

Tuesday, April0, 1861.—We bave to report an- 
other advance in the beef cattle market. It is elight, to 
be cure, but an advance upon tho price this day week, 
Which was an advance on the previous week. ‘The ad- 
vance today {s not occasioned by any Ick in tho 
supply, which is some 200 head larger than it was a 
week ago; but arises, in all probability, wholly from 





the circumstance that a Government agent, in the 
Person of Hon. A. B. Dickinson, came into the market 
at an éarly hour, and took up over 100 bead of choice 
ei afi aie 
at re lit 
» and for @ thort time infased Iife into the 
Wes aloo time any great abow of 
See eee 
ranging almost entirely from 
Epler reais chelee fat oar thes pea 












erin tree Mos peter haar wera hsteee aie 
a oemnE tien hiked pte te ieee ‘ander 
SPER iis Wied of asverdl small droves about KOot she 8p 
a{h ani ot cal perehably gue geal, eo ts may 
Pe Ee a ve Taar tote thiveear, pane of while ld. ah 
te oge:nok x Yoced, ald owners say Fol thet The Wealber te. 
May in fara et eval ad dry for Use weak gun wil 
prov of raln; and eo barge 8 proportion of the stock will 
(iirold, chat the provpect is thet prices will be fully 
torarrow. 


Wednesday, M. 
ao austen set 
yealarday 
ine price al the bpenicg of the 
ar pre ie 
Wipier tha he ras yenterday. 

so small, the price 








“yim Crown bP THU WARKRY. 

1—Very fow bollocks are on sale to-day, 
The whole number offered, and the price ©! 

‘aialned. ‘amo of tb Drokery aay ft is 
ined, and buyers generally deelare that the ask- 
Yoarant ibis morning {s half « cent 
pa think eer arnet Ley wale, 
be malntalued, and estimates 0 
Wright's Httls Better Tor droves than yesterday, 
Touvery lively: yetall te Dullocks sere sald eat befora xight 
od bola fow «pec Left by the everiog train to Intereept 
droves in transita. Bo we shall either bi another rise pext 
Weak, cr obi lows of rooney for those who run wild upon the 
rise of this market 














RAserourArio™, 

Wo baye tho rigoataros of eight drovers to m statement of fects 
showing bed mauegement on what tx called "the Allentown 
Toute"-on that part of it boyoud and at Pittsburgh. ‘Tho fol- 
Jowlng {4 the edvertleed sebedole of time and distances: 

Leave Washington on Monday at 2 p. ro.. and arrivi Bellale 
on tuesday at 9:0 a. au Distanes 103 mileay 0 hours rest 
Welt. 

Teave Mellatr for Plttiburgh on Wednerday at 11 o'clock ama, 

ve at tN ane eveniog sf 9:30. Distance Ht 
mallee; 36 hours rest at Pittaburgh. 

‘Leave Pittsburgh on Friday at 9 o’clocKe. m., and arrive at 
Harrisburg on Satarday Bocdocka mi ‘Distance 240 miles; 
2 boure reat at Harcburg 

Lesvo Hacrisborg oo Sunday at 12 o'clock m., and arrive at 
New-York on Moulay at7 o'elack atm. Distance 168 milees 

‘The whole distance from Washington to New York, vis Al- 
lenlown route, re Lectin is 58 uriles shorter than that 














Pihco st Cxmmpriilog ha 
fo Gunpvilia withont ualosding, and there it tv intended to reat 
Nistocy aud the thay will spped ta he rgula foes, 
‘whish diovers eonaldee the beet inthe country. 

Arrangements art in progress forJarding allie stock ovar the 
Brinton Ale taeneW vain op oan ork tecond woh 
hiro tho fecllitiesforunicading aro fur wuperlor o nay tbat ba 
Uareaisted at Bergen. 

BALES OF DULLOOKS. 

It fl bo seen By the following repart of sales of most of ihe 

rover tat i prices rum tenarkably even varying with 

few: excepulonh, only fe. neta pound, ‘The ‘onlinaied 

Mearo better forowuereas well ea. prices thls weer tian 

havobeen in mang weeks. "We givm reports of sales’ of 
disver by the following brokers: 

My Mead Holcomb, 99 fer Joka Henich, Ohlo native and 

pie / loers, etimated at 7} ewt upon half of the home 
































| some rough tall at fe. @ ID, and some very goodat So. 
Aiko, 30 of Trotier, Olle grade Dorham Steere, ay, & ewt., upon 
half of home wel BD. 









tj fae quality will average 6 
He ar Sonn Diane at Otte 
owt., and will ‘at 8) @%c.[and will 
Homi weltht. 


D. O, Culver sells 76 of James Perrill’s old style Ohio Stears, 
fair quulity, st Mc, averaging $65 on strong 7) owt. 
Valonthie & Martin sell the other part of Perriil's drove, at 
fic. on Bl ewt. average, Also 64 on thelr own account, good 
Mincls Stears, averagn7} owt, at Bethe. 
Marritt wold 112 of Alexander & Fitch's lot of TINnols 


Mead & Bloou 











well fatted. 

‘eury Murd bengh of PL Mealy 89 toes Steers, whled 
ell tthe. 

Halph: Marray sold 10 very euperlor Jersey Dullocks ub 9c 

a OL ew avurtge. 
te Ayroult wold womb of the best distillery.fed ballocke 
have boea here thls yoar—2a for Stawart.& Ca, Chittanlogn Co. 
Weatern sloek, wholly slop-fed, one very fat. and Took guliral 
health, 1 Bsold a Bs snd lie tuinks all willaverage 670 and 
Seg Wy 1a old for ‘Tallman, Byracase, ‘meal fed, 13.0 
theik to Broudwaysat O72 aro there ny 1 or ullaan & Eno, 
Beary fat ody ‘bg, which ts Bho #7 TD. 

Hertls fe Coddington sold for Stages 43 Illinois Steers, averago 
Tew, atilaigo ,und29 do. for Kogler, average 7h ewes at ait 
rulo, aud 3 for Turley & Buckles, very good, wellfed Mlinole 
Bladen wa grado Hurd, which will overage ic: on 7h eit 
Anduot uuketen owners any moncy, unless {tis on tho rato o 
allan, Toot je Piva welch, 
srihensi x Val sold good tote ot. Story, for Corts & 

Easttan Ak Brother sold Ellas Stone's drove of good, falr Town 

jrolenlo to Lroker to etal, at $13, whlch 


Ne. 1D. 
sold Heath & Winslow's drove, 64 hoad of good 
Indiana Steere, averaging vd ewt. at $6, to Major Dickenvou for 
kimy purposes, Mo retailed a drove for Simmons, very food 
Tilinols Stoers, which will average Che. on Ok cwky D to Veto 
Lowry at $04; the buyer estimates at 10} cwt, aru remarksbly 
fiow grade Dutharas. 

Welxell & Moria wold 36 Minols Steers to a wholesale boteher 
at $67, cxtimated at 7 owt. ; 30 of the same drove told at Albany 
Es je wt; 16 bought at Buffalo of Hath 

‘Albany to come hern at $54. 
‘ood Towa Steers and Oxen, old 
Mir. Whito thinks no better’ than 









































foedin= 1a 
Jobn T, Alexander bas 235 head very good Iitinols Steers in 
matket this week; 125 of them sold by Ulery bo estimates wi'l 
Averago U4 0h Th OWL, aud 110 sold by GC. W. Conger bo ct- 
Uinates ate telco por thy but fot Hehies 
Jocoph H, Willams wold for Glendi & McClang 103 fulr Towa 
Steers, fed by Stowart, avorage full 7g cwt., the top at Pfc, and 











tall at bo. A 
Harney Dartram sold for Alexander & Caxsell 103 nlee, smooth 
Ilinols Stoars, ostimated at 7 owt, at GELS; nverago £54 60. 





Dili 





IM bought of Batchelor, at Albany, 60 wice Ilinols 
few oxen average 14} owt, gross, aud voll at 


‘Shuster & Selgle bonght nt Albany of Conger, £9 Iiliools Stésrr, 
which they estimate vill ell at te. on. 7 ewe 

Win. Florence sold 30 fat Ohlo Duthstos for Col. E. Florenen, 

10g. 0) (00) ew, at Bc. sverege ; 22 common Tilinots Steers 

br Warren, al U,'oa7f owt, and 62 Indiana Steer for Foster, 
eta on} ow! 

‘Teed K Wheeler sold for Geo. Read, 103 very good Ilinols 
Blecra, al Bke- on Bh owt, the owner's estimate. 

WW. Hoag told for Capt Hutebinron, 48 Tilinots 
ind Oxen, uneven weight, average, say Tew, ut Hate; 
Gat S70 were Oc. 

SALMA DY NROKERA Wil0 SHLL AT DEROEY AXD HERR, 
Gillett K'Todiey, 48 for John Crattres, flr Tivol 
erage 866, 0n Uf ewt.; 29 for J.M. White, fair native Ohio 
Steers at U@ubo, ‘And fo company with 8. G: Woodrath 11 
bough at Camprille, of Warrett, Iilinola Steers, avarage 7k cw, 
sold'7} 0% j and 24, bought of Dan. Drummond, at fs. on $9 ID, 
Der owl, coarse Oxen and IIlinols Steors sold at 74 abie. 
‘Bouck k Wray vold $9 falr Towa Steers for Melutyre ut Bo. 
1b) and 69 for John Bu jeking County, Ohio, of his own 
feeding, vi Fy good Ohlo Dut verago 74 owt, al EGG, will 


probably avera ly Bho. 
Phelps & MeMaban sold, for Crane, 69 Muscatine, Town, di 
erage Ob owt ak #e, and 19, for Pisco You- 






























Ullory:ted Steer 
tau, Hlipols, carn fed Steers, ut 
Ben Westhelmer, 112 llitnots Stee 
by John, Geary of Nottiogham, Buffalo, which sell at a8jo.; 
sito, 3 de, Bought of Moutgormery, average Th cmt. val at 
Henry Westhelmer, 30 Tllinols Steers, bought by Geary of 
Sims, at Dunkirk, sold, at Bergen, at &ie. on 8 cwt. : $3, bought 
at Albsuy; in lota, of York, Bryant, etc, at rates equal to Ue. 
1, for Rood fair ‘Iilinols Steery—made a comuniision; 74 Lo 
Steers, bought of Ruble, at #07, wil well at Eo. ID, and make 
acommisslon, He also bought, at Albany, 89,/for Nesbaum & 
Muoleaale butchers, which went dircety tothe slaughter 
about 6 ca 
if & Miller sold, for Scott k Thomas, 81 State Steers and 
hiGe., and Sl Illinols Steers, for H. A. Morehou 
Ajo. ob 8} cw, abd alipped to Nasean, N.P-; 17 Ilinots fut 


Bicor, bought of Dastren, ent of ‘Alexander & Catsell's drove, 








averare Ghewt, bought 




















for 


COWS AND CALVES. 

There ix but Uttlo wow to uote cnder this head. ‘Tho rise 
feet lt brought oat gest many awed Coven whlch 
fogto the butcher, may maka roow for mare Ailch Cows, Dut as 
Yet wo daa't soe that thas Increased the detaand. Prlees ure 
Hopasally #29 $40 for Cows and young Calves 

‘Veal Calves are welllog no better this week than Last The to 
price a Sie pound live weight, aud bat fow sal at that G 
fwooth Calves of 125 to 130 m each sold af Allerten's on Topeday 
oll ss and some fale qualty at 46. & ponud live weight 
Dobs tad betlerbe Killed, skinned. and fed to tho play at bore 
ian vet them Baro to well at 7521 each, Some Calves that 
Welgh 135 to 190 D sold to-day at @4 each 

Wonk Oxuy.— The dewsrd for work Oxen thls week ean 
Dbewatlited. " Woouly hear of males of tro yoke. AU aay fate, t 
wan wiore than the Botcbers would bare bean willing to pay, 
though they were uot tho wort wanted by thoss who booeht 
thet Some geod, handy, mocth Orem, of abeat 
Det each, would bayo a0 aivalent toe. a pound, A 
few yoke will well next week? if good ones are ollered.” 

THE SHEEP MARKET, 
Receipts this week, 6,094 
‘There le a marked tin 























Jbrokers to sell their stock 
25 cents w bead, 


8 
alfof these honest gentlemen, we beg the farmers hol tolber 
Mera a word that we tay about’ the price of lambe-thatie. if 
they preter to bellavo tbe lsmb-bayers. Pretty much all the 
Sede aud wommat ase vo buddy sipped War pals Cote 
and somieof thers are 50 fee 
of wool i obtained. ee a 
DerROWmMONCTS 1 THE AANET KARKET, 

Drovers will be gla to bear that Browning 1 waking further 
improvemratsn bis sheep market, {ntending, vo doubt to hove 
Mecotmmodations for all the sheep sold the city, ifthe drovers 
Should desire to make ita grand metropollun market place. “He 
as bought lsrge church bulidicg, fronting oo Stath attest, a 
{ilvine bis property ands eonverilag itinto ale Fenn oncipy 
Rath in BOPaE (an SHEED Sng Un Fae OUT 

auaagewnyn tlairaand bridges ‘The new rome will be very 

Ny. light, und airy, und altogether the beat aleep market Lo 


America. 
AWREY DEOVERA AT BROWNING’ 

From Oblo—D, Garrett 100, Thomas Trimble 185, E. W. Gill 
200, J, Sharp 194, C. A. Davis 8. Samuel Selduer 290, Levi 
364, W. 8D moing 20 BW. Wileex 200, Baitle & Hall 

Hagtan 101, Peter Ivory 200-2, 0, 































From NewsJermey— 
drew Robvlow 80. Eat 


SALES OF SIKEF AND Tamms, 





At Drownlng’s, brokers 
Phin, © drovea, 1,079 bead, 





ees SC nae ne 
Te Hart & West, S droves 1003 






yes, 1,001 be 
weraee © 34 
ALO'Brien's, McGraw reports 7 sold at @3 64 each. 
B ia Wart Wea. 8 Chumberiin asd’ deorces 


loekingham, 
A 
Finds ile 




















\d by Henry D. Grant So- 





‘this week, 7,920. 
Iie rices of hors tortay are reper 





Fol eet eed 5) 0510 
Distillery Hoge oS tie 
Fag werkt i Were scares! 


sy Inquiries fer Hoy 
ng to pay last week's 
Dis stock on hand, and 
pans, wad the 

‘pound. 








sacle: 


aaee 
ale Haste 
ele Stes) 


Albany Live Stock Market. 
Dipported for "The New-York Fee) Bae i 


eT 
Banves—There Ix yery Uitlo change 10 uotlee in the roarket 
this week, there 29) Wiesd Jess on the market than, last 
Monday. " Holders tried bard to spring tho market le. ID, live 
welelt bat didnot doit The Bastern mon bought 2,000 ‘head 
Hiro init woek, which was moro thas tbelr market needed, and 
they ere.n0k very anxlous to purchase largely iuloks thoy ca ge 
them at Jou Ogures, so that here fs diferenca betwean bayer 
fand seller which makes #low rales, and although we do not think 
Un market lnsuy waerve thao Lut week, tis nat any Deiter 
Tincatrrs—bo following ls our’ comparative walenientof re- 
celle at this place, via the New-York Contral Tullrosd: 
This week. Last woek. ‘Total siuce Jan. 1. 
3016 S1g73 


































6 Fy 
‘The Catile are frem tha eeveral States) and Canada 
lowing nombers; 
iltaote 

New-¥orl 


6,386 
in the fol- 






‘Tho Caltlo wer 

follows: At More's 663; Hunter's, 

‘renco'a (Bast Albany), 79. 
Ts10es —We have ‘no alteraifon to make, therofore give eur 


last week's fi yy 
apne se! Thiaweek. Last woek 
a ail 











Aito, 


BAN 


J.C, Allen, 4 p lk at 4¥e. j average 1,020 1. 
1 Damier &c Stowart, 40 extra Towas at $4 20'97 100; averazo 
Barker, Beocher & Co., 48 good Minos «tillers at Ajo. ; average 


‘ fe Hastings, 99 Ulinots at 
John Kelly & Co, 0 
Hireoh te 


55. 
rage 1,445 Th. 
wversge 1,59 ID. 











glleh, € coarse Mlinola nt 93c.; average )400 Th, 

8. Potnam, & Go, 02 good fat Stato at 84 S747" 100. ‘Thoeo 

ore takou for the togps now atthe Darracks in this city. 
Coleman & Go., 72 Mlinate at $4.20 $100; average 1,081 1. 
F. Sherwood, 31 Ilinola at 3je.; averego 1,800 Ib. 


B.T, Compidn, 40 Jowas at 40.j average 1/204 ID. 
Taaae Hallock, 13 State at 44c. ; avorage 1,480 fb. 
Melntomh & Sinclalr, 33 Lilnole at 4fe-; averago 1,963 ID. 





D. O. Drummond, 18 Illinois at #4! 
J. Baldwin & Co.,25 Iilinois at $60. 
‘Also, 37 do. at $43 2 bead, average 1 
Suniti—The market is quite di 
as. # head an compared with last week's 
or no Inquiry t beyond what ls necessxry to suppl 
ie tnmedista wants of the haute trade, and there a7 no bape 
here f.om New-York Or the East. We hear of bot ouo sale—S8 


head, average 1,164 1b. 
pead, average 1,80 


B. 
jomminal decline of 25@ 
risen. ‘Thore fs litle 

















bead, averaging 119 1, at 44c. # Ib, with the wool off. 
Movs —There ia nothing doing on this vide of the river. At 
East Albany we bear of sales of Slock Hogs at $7@6}¢.; Com- 





it 86 37}@ HS 40; Siill-ed, 4b Ag 
pity 


in Cowa in light request at $3008.15 $40, 
Sat ees 


Campriage Cattle Market. 
Rerowrep vox Tax N. ¥. Tuisvxn, nx Oxo. Rorr. 
Weoxmapar, May 1, 1061. 

‘Whole number of Cattle at market, 423; about 375 Beoves 
and 4J Stores, consisting of Working Oxeu, Milch Cows, aud 
ono, two, and three yeor old. 

Phicus oF Mauker Beay—Extra, 66 5087 00; fist quality, 
$6.29; second quality, $5 60; third quality, 64. 
Paicus ov Stone Carrie —Worklog Oxen, per, patr, $90 
to $175; Cows and Calves, from $25, $00,'to $07: "Year- 
Ungs none} Two-yearr-old, @19 to $10; Three-yeareeid, $17 


pep and Lambs, 2,185 at market: prices in lots, @150@81 75, 
to (2 op oachy extra from §3 0003 60 to $9.00, or from 
i 7D. 














NUMBER FnoM RACH STATE. 
Cattle. Sh'p & L’bs. Caly. 

Moasinocseeso0 

New-Hasy 






2,165 





best, lnrgo, fat, stall-fed Oxen. Second quality incladen the best 
srantfed Oxen, the best stall-fed Cows, and the best threa-year: 
6ld Steer Ordinary conelste of Balle, and the refuso of lots. 

Suixicr—Extr includes Cozets, and when those of inferior 
quaity are thrown out. 

‘There were? cars over the Grand Trunk and Eastern Rail- 
road; 4¥ over tho Boston and Lowell: and $0 aver the Fitchburg. 

Texans: Tho holders of cattle, owing to the rather short 
spgply, etm auklog an edvance on list week's prices, but found 
it hard'to obtain, ax the buyers were not numerous, and those 
uot bash, pply, aa they find trade doll on their 
routes. Sheop sold aboot tie seme as last week Calves plenty, 
but sell dull, aud prices low. 


ae 


N. ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
For rma Wexk xxpixo Waoxesnay, May 1, 101. 
(Meported exclusively for Juz New-Youx ‘Tuinowe, by Dusw 

ESCH. 

Noriox ro Coxstoxons oF Fanx Puonvcx.—Pat overything. 
Inneat order, Afar plain, indelible rections op avery packages 
Includlog welaht, with tare, count, and uame of articles Alia 
tuck a blil of particulars ins{de of One packoge marked Bill” 
and always send ove by wal, with notice when and how things 
are forwarded. 

‘Gonnittatone.—For selling Berries, Fron, ke., where packages 
are returned, acd on xmall lots of stuf, 10 4? su, Other Farm 
prodace generally, 5 cent. 

‘QuoratioNs ara for eales of good Produce, in good order, ot 
THolevalewuch ax Farmers realize, and uot Jopbers' or pecala- 

lors! prices, 

Borreu—The receipts of new white Butter aro largo, and. th 
denn Iipht. Reeelvers are-yery absious (o Gloss fk sot belore 








thelr uso: 

















Ue advent of grass alter, and buyery ure equally anaious to 
svold grersiock ‘Tbe wack ean comsequetcea le unsettled, 


We quote: 








[Grease Butter... 
Western Penn. cholce..— @— 
CURE There is no improvement th the marke Now 


Topsnisg taonuten sVemcctes 
|. to extrach., » 9 @® 94) Obio, good to extra. 
Enis Bary, Ono... Hho 
HiaswaxSouthe 

















to choice qualities. packages Incl 
Medlam, @ ba.,62 10,1 Sa 65) Kidney, 2 bu,, 62 10.1 65@1 73 
Marrow, new, 'bu..1 69@1 75|Pea Baa <.1 S981 65. 

‘Hage Since our last report the receipis have costiuued largo, 
and e farther decline hss occurred earryiug prices to an unprece- 
dentedly low Ggare On some days, He, bas been tho outalde 











Fran Muars—Country cont} 
lets in their Veal and Motion, wi 
Beef, sider, good, #7 1...5 2 HI 


ors froqoently fears the bare 





fares the sale. We quota: 
Bork lightsrssneees ch th 
Veal PD 136 
Veal Calves, @ Ibuscsc03 @ 4h 


Rariih Satpe, dee. 
P par. 





Mutton, eaveaustae..n219 @ 7 
Pork, bes 
Pigeons. fight. feat 
lent, feat 
red, di 
















oo@l 25 
25 50. 





slaughter, trim'dand onred, welghing 857269 at. 
Cily slaughter, (linmed and cured, gneve a 









cas, PD: 
JGeane, extra 
Goexe, choles. 
Geese, frozen, 
(Capon, 


ML) Fowls, Bn 0. a1 
gis of Mercers contine leary, aud the 
market drag Peachblows are relatively acarcs aid firm at 
quotations We qoote: 
Mercers, Western, cholee.. 













































Mercers, Western, com: 183 
Mercere, Rochester. 22 
Seedling Mercere, 225 
Mercere, extra, L. 1. 25 
Peachblows, Northern and Westeru. 179@ 167 
Peachblows, Jerscy.. 175@ 187 
Prince Alberts. ree 150@ 
Flokes.... oe —@ 10 
Round Pinkeyes, bl 1a 150 
Western Redes 1u@ 1% 
Buckeyes... 10@ 18 
Nove- Om 65 
Bermuda ns, aD 4s 
Sweet Potatoes, 2 iw 
YEEMLPLCIE 
Avrixs—The quality of Apples now arriving is aT, 
and forsuch stock lower rater than heretofore guoted Preval 
‘Stintly hs ny eae baye sometimes seen at this ceason 
‘bring much belter prices We quote: 
1 25@) 62) Spiteenberg..... 1 














of the rear, wo 
Ruseis, itox! 






35) 
doz., $2082 50. 
100 bunches, $2 





Duixo Pavrr—There te literally wo demas for thls class of 


Fruit, 





Weredace 


‘@ 4 |B 
Maria Scoam—The dem fa ‘upeertain. 
We uote ‘Choice, In cakes, F@9G; Commen, SO7c; Orained, 


Oniom—We quole; Red, % dob, $2; Yellow, P DL, 








10, $2 While Onions, 9 
sone »* 











psa f, - 
ExxUDA Tomarons— 4 qt. box, ie ee 
pa aa 
*[Advertieement.] . 


Drew & Frencu, 
Provicer Coxscrasion Maxcuaters. 
Borman, Cunuss, Loos, poctrnt, ass, Gusts, Fiovn, 
* mr, ke. 


0 
No. 6 Erie Buildings, New-York. 
io. 6 Es aildings, 





Referenoe i It Martin: President Ocean Bank. New-York. 
THE TRIBUNE for 1861, 
PROSPECTUS. 


THE WEEKLY TRIBUNE ts cow in its XXIet Volame 
THE TRIBUNE. will be, as it has Beeb, a Political Journal 
though not exclusively so. But, while it gives prominence and 
‘eropbasis to the discatrion and elucidation of the great issue of 
the day, {t sinks pone of the charsctoristics of » Business and 
Family Newspsper. During tho past year THE TRIBUNE 
has been obliged todevote qune alarge proportion of ila space 
to Politics, but we hope to beable to limit the space devoted to 
Political discusslon, and devote more of our columns to subjects 
of less intense, but more abiding, Interest Amoug these, wo 
ean to puy especial attention to 

1 EDUCATION. 

‘The whole subject of Education, both Popular and General, 
‘will be discussed fn our colamns thronghont the year 1901, and 
‘we hope to enlist in that discnsrion some of the profoundest 
thinkers andthe ablostlostructors in ourcountry, Itisatonco 
cur Lope and our resolve that tho catse of Education «ball ro- 
colve an {mopetue from the exertions of THE TRIBUNE in its 
bebalf during the year 1061. 

IL—AGRICULTURE. 

‘We have been compelled to restrict our elucidaHons of this 
great interest throughout 1960, and shall endeavor to atone 
therefor in 1N6L Whatever dissovery, deduction, demonstration: 
is alculated to render the reward of labor devoted to cultivation 
en ox more certain, abali receive prompt and fall atten- 

ion. 

TIL—MANUFACTURES, ke. 

‘We bail every invention or enterpriso whereby Amorican 
Capital and Labor aro attracted to and edvantageourly employed 
in ony department of Manufacturing or Mechanical Industry os 0 
realoontribution tothe Poblic Weal, insuring ampler, stoadlcr, 
moro convenient, moreremanerating marKela tothe Farmer, 
with fuller employment and botter wages to the Laborer. Tho 
Progress of Mining, Iron-making, Steel-making, Cloth-weaving 
ke, ke, in ourcountry, and the world, shall be watched aod 
reported by ux with un earnest and activo sympathy. 

TV.—FOREIGN AFFAIRS. 

Weemploy the best correspondents in London, Paris, Turin, 
Berlin, and other European capitals, to transmit us early ani aa 
curate advices of the great changes thoro silently but oertai.ily pre~ 
paring. In spito of the presauro of Domestic Politics, our nowa 
from the Old Worlds now varied and ample; but we shall have 
torender it more perfect during the eventful year Just before us 

V.—HOME NEWS. 

We employ, regular pald correspondents in California. at 
tho Isthmus bf Darien, in tho Rocky Mountain Géld Re- 
gion, and wherover eleo thoy soem reqoisite. From tho 
amore necessible portions of oug own country, we derive our 
information mainly from the multifarious correspondents of tho 
Associated Pross, from our exchanges, aud the occasional lotters 
of Intelligent (ronda Wo alm to print the cheapest goneral 
newspaper, with tho falleat and most aathentio summary of aso- 
folintelligence, that {sanywhere afforded. Hoping to ‘make 
each day soritic on the last,” and print better and bettor paper 
from year to year, oa our nicana are steadily enlarged through tho 
generous codperation of our many well-wishers, wo solicitand 
aball labor to deserve @ continuance of public favor. 


TERNS. 

DAILY TRIBUNE (311 issues vor snnom). 
SEMI-WEEKLY (104 =) 
WEESLY (52 oo 0s 

DO CLUBS—Semé-IWeekly, two coples for $5, five for 
$11 25, ton coplesto ono address for $204 and any larger 
numberat tho latterrate. Fora club of twenty, an extra copy 
will be sent. For a clob of forty, wo rend THE DAILY 
‘TRIBUNE gratis one year. 


Weekly: Three copies for $51 five copies for SS, ten for 
$12, ond any larger number at the rato of $1 20 cach per an 
num, tbe paper to be addressed to each subscriber. To clubs ot 
twenty, we send an extra copy. 

‘Mwrenty copies to one address for $20, with one extra to him 
who sends us the club. Forclabs of forty we send onocopy 
of The Som{-Weekly Tribane. For each club of one hundred, 
THE DAILY TRIBUNE willbe cent eratixone year. 

Poyment always in edyance. Address 

THE TRIBUNE, No. 164 Nessan-st, Now-York 


Now Ready: 
"THE LEMMON SLAVE CASE. 


THE FULL HISTORY 
oP 
THE LEMMON SLAVE CASE, 
FRO 27S ORIGIN TO 178 FINAL DEGISION IN THE 
COURT OF APPEALS. 


Communit 
OPINION OF JUDGE PAINE, before whom tho caso wsa 
fret beard. 
OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT. 
‘Points and Arguments of 
CHARLES O’CONOR, 
WM. M. EVARTS, and 
JOSEPH BLUNT, in tho Court ef Appeals. 
And the Opinions of 
JUDGES DENIO, WRIGHT, and CLERKE. 

‘The great importance of the legal and political principles 
Savolved—tho baldnens with which the issues were made, and 
‘he ability with which the argument was sustained on’ both 
fides, render this one of the it significant end universally 
terceting trials thot over took placo this country. 

Sr ebiteu Ss ban jaa cae tlacige 
Address, VIE RIBUNE, New-York. 
New Editon, 
HE TRIBUNE ALMANAC 
FOR 1061. 

‘A new edition is now resdy, contalning the names of President 
Lincoln's Cabinet, thanames of the new Ministers to Foreign 
Governments, and otber {oteresting political matter. 

CONTENTS: 

ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATION AND CALENDARS for 
the year 1061. 

GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES—Execative 
and Jodicial 

ENVOYS EXTRAORDINARY AND MINISTERS RESI- 
DENT from the United States at Foreign Courts. 

SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES, Members of, Politi- 
cally Classified. 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED 
STATES. Politically Classified. 

XXXVilrn CONGRESS (asfaras chosen) Politioally Classified. 

FMEB HOMESTEADS, or thm Action of Congress on the 
Question of granting Free Homesteadsto Actual Settlers on 
the Public Domain tucluding the Bill passed for the parposs, 
and tho President's Veto thereof. 

REPUBLICAN NATIONAL PLATFORM for 1860, 

NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC (Douglas) PLATFORAE for 1260, 

NATIONAL DEMOURATIO (Bree kinridge) PLATFORM for 


160. 

NATIONAL UNION (Bell) PLATEORM, for960. 

ELECTORAL VOTE OF THE SEVEMAL STATES FOR 
PRESIDENT. 

SECESSION OF SOUTH CAROLINA. 

TABLE OF TEMPERATURES FOR NORTH AMERICA, 
preparedat the Smithronian Institution, and containing tho 
Temperature of the Four Seaions and tho Mean Tempera- 
tre of the Year at ise Pointe la North Americs, prisclpaly 

the ro * 

ELECTION RETURNS FROM ALL THE STATES OF 
THE UNION, carefully compiled exprealy for Tux 
‘Triwuxe ATaASAC. 

LIST OF STATES, CAPITALS, GOVERNORS, TIMES OF 
LEGISLATIVE MEETING, GENERAL ELECTIONS, 
eto. 

POPULAR YOTE FOR PRESIDENT in 1632, 1656, and 1850. 

‘Terms—Cash iu sdyance. 

Price 13 cente; 12 cuples for $1 100 copies $8, postage 
paid. By Expres, $7 per 100, Cash ordors solicited. 

Back numbers of Tite TuinoNx ALMANAC can be supplied for 

‘years 1249, 1850, '55, '50, 187, 158,'59, and’60. Price 13 cents 

each, postage paid. Address THE TRIBUNS. New-York 


RS. DUINSLO Ws ie 
an experteuced Nurse and Femalo Physician, bas a 
SOOTHING SIRUP FOR CHILDREN TERTING, whlch 
greatly facilitates the process of Teething by softening the gums 
‘tnd reducing all inflasimation—will allay all pain, and is sure to 
regulate the bowels Depend upon it, motiers, it will give reat 
tagauneives and rellef and health to your tnfuniz. Berfoctly 
safe in all easea Millions of bottles are sold every yearin the 
United States. It ivan old and well-tried remedy. 
- PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS A BOTTLE. 

None gensino unless the (ao simile of CURTIS & PERKINS, 
New-York, {aon the ootsde wrapper. 

Sold by Drnggists throughout the world. 


ER GROZON ANAN UEBACTURING icon: 
PANY offer at_ whol _ 
DENS, WINUUW-SHADES! ke, of thelr eva amanifuccate 
nd importaiton, at the loweatcasb prices, at No. 10 Courtlandt- 
th jaar Broadway, directly opposite the Weatern Hotal. 


3,000 Bates COLTON BATTS, assorted 
's stock, of our own manufacture, for sale at thelow- 
faluanutuctorers lees By buying of ur'you exes come 
sous, N.Y. CARPET LINING Co., J. RB HARRINGTON 
No 440 Peariat., near Chamberest extension. We 
alto mansfacture HARRINGTON'S PATENT CARPET 
LINING, Mattresses, Bed Comforters, and Twines. ~ 



























































5 ech 

é taste, wil do w= 
Cavity Sent postpaid, ou receipt of als ceatee Ne Waeoed: 
way, New-York. 








Horses, Carriages, Sc. 


GAT ROAD and TRACK WAGONS, SUL— 
orgihiesntatlenar neces 
feels assared tbat {a the con; 

of SULKEYS, eltber| a 






















ADU AT TO OTT TS 


Usa ae 


(CURE SICK HEADACHE. 


CEPHALIC PILLS. 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE. 


OEPHALIC PILLS, 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 


By the nso ofthere Pills the perfodin aitacks 0 Nereis or 
Headache may be prevente?, = if taken at the co: 


‘They seldom fallin removing the Nausea and Headache to 
which females are so subject. 

‘They act gently opon the bowels, removing Costleenees. 

For Ii(erary Men, Students, Delicate Femalea, snd all persons 
of sedentary habtcs thoy are valasble a4 a Lazative, Improving’ 
the appetite, giving tone and eiger to the digestivo organa, and 
mustoring tho natnral elasticity and strength of the whole system. 
" The CEPHALIC PILLS are the reault of long Anvestigation, | 
‘and carofully conducted experiments, having been in use many] 
years, daring wliich time thoy have prevented and relieved @ 
‘vst amount of pala and sufferiog from Headache, whether orlgy 
{nating in tho nerrous system, oF from a deranged atate of tho| 
sMomach. ¥ 

‘They are entirely vegetable in thelr composition, and may be 
taken at all timos with perfect asfety, without making any change| 
of dict, and the absence of any disagreeable taste renders it cary) 
19 administer them to children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS. 

‘The genulno bayo Givo lmnstures of HENRY C. SPALDIN 
oneach Box. 

Seld by Druggists and all other Deslers in Medicines. 
+ A Box yill be vent by mall prepaid on receipt of the 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
All ordora should bo uddreseed to 
HENRY OC. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Cedarst., New-York. 





‘THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 


SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILLS 
@ WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE, 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE CURE, 
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH. 


As theto testimonfals ora onsolicited by Mr. Sranorvo, they 
aiford unquestionable proof of tho efficfency of this 
traly Scientific Discovery. 


Misoyrixuw, Conn., Feb. 5, 1951. 
‘Nr. Sratprso. / 


Ihave tried your Cepballe Pills, and I lke them so well that T 


srant you to rend mo two dollars worth more. 
Past of those ate forthe melghbors, to whom 1 gave e few oul 


ofthe dint ie ot fro yon, 
Send the Pills Y. = 
‘our ob'trervan 
TAMES RENNEDY, 


| 
‘Havenronn, Pa, Fob,6, 1801" 











Mr. SPALDING. 
Towiah you to send re one more box of your Cophalio Pills 
Thavereces eat deat of Bencft fom then 
foura To a | 
IARY ANN STOIKHOUSE. 


Snurcr Crux, Huntingdon Co., Pa, Jan. 19, 1861 
HL. C. Spaxniyo. 
81 





> 
tend mo two Dores of your Cephalic Pal 
ately. 
‘Respectfall td 

ee >t INO, B. SIMONS. 


S—I Lave used ono box of your Pills, and find) thom 
excellent. 








Periz Verso, Ohfo, Jan. 15, 1061. 
‘Hewnr OC. Sraupixo, esq. 
Plesso find ‘~closed twonty-6ra contr, for which send me 
anorber box of your Cephalic Pilla They are truly the UL) 
iis | have ever 0 
Diroet A. STOVER, P. Mf, 
Bello Vervon, Wyandot Co., O. 








Buyenty, Mass., Deo. 11, 1900. 
H, 0, svszonvo, Beg, : 
wish tor somo circolara or Isreo. show-bills to bring your 
Cephalo Pils moro particularly before my customer. T'yoa 
have anytbing of tho kind, please sand to me. 
‘Ono of my Coatomera who is subject to aovero Sick Headach 
(osually Tasting two dnys) seas cored of an attack in ono hour by 
your rls whith Trend ry your, ) 

e8 yours, 
‘W. B. WILKES. 








-snrNoLpsnunom, Franklin Co., Obio,} 
January 9, 1861. 
Hexny ©. Sracvrxo, 
‘No. 48 Codarat., N.Y. 
Drak Sm: 


Incloved find twenty-Gve cente (25), for which send box of 
Cephalic Pills,” Sand to address of Hey. Wm. C. Filler, Roye 
noldabnre, Franklin Co. Ohio. 

‘Your Fills work like »'charm—enre boadache almost iastanter. 


‘Truly yours, 
WAL ©, FILLER. 














‘Yeaastr, Mich. Jan. 14, 1061. 
Mr. Sratprxo, 


m: 
Not long sinco Trent to yon for a box of Cephalle Pills for tha 

cenre e/ chs Nerrons Headache and Costivencss, and received tha 

famnr and they hal'w good an eleet that Twas duced to tond 
more. 

“Please woz by return of mall. Direct to 


A.B WHEEL 
Mpalontl, Meh, 


From) the Examiner, Norfolk, Va. 
{Cepualle Pills secompllahthe object for which they were mado, 
viz: Cure of Headache in all ita forms. 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va. 
‘Thoy havo becn tested in moro than a thousand cases, with 
entire nacoen. 


From tho Demoorat, St. Cloud, Minn. 
If you ora or have beon troubled with the Headache, send for 
a bos (Cophalle Pilla) ao that you may havo thom in case of aa 





From the Advertieer, Providence, RT. 
‘Tho Cepbialle Pills araxald to bearomarkable efectoal remedy 
for tho Headscho, and onn of tho very best for that very freq 
complaint which bat ever been diseovered. 





From the Western RR. Gazette. Chicago, TL. 
pie bewrily ndorse Air. Spalding, and his urvalod Cephalic 


From the Kanawha Valley Star, Kanawha, Va. 
Wo ara ore that persona rudoriag wilh the Headache, whe 
try them, will stick to them. 


From the Sonther Path Findor, New-Orleans, Ta. 

‘Try them! you that are aillicted, and we are sure that your 
testimony cau be added to the already nomerous list that has re 
ceived bouelits (hat uo otber medicize can produsa. 


~ From tho St. Louls Democrat. 
‘The immense demand for the articie (Cophalle Pill) 4a rapidly 
Increating. ~ 





From the Gazette, Davenport, Town, 
Mr Spalding woold vot counest his namo’ with ‘an artilo be 
didnot Fnow to possess real merit. 1 
From the Advertiser, Provitence, RT 
‘Tho testimony fa thelrfavor is strong, from the most rerpects- 
ble quarters 





From the Dally Nows, Newport. RT. 
Cephallo Pills are taking the place of all kinds 


From the Commercial Bulletin, Boxton, Macs. 
Sald to be very,efficactous for the Headscho. 


From the Co: ial, Cincinnati, Ohio, 
Suffering humunlly can now bexelleved. 


eS 


[57 A single bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


wirevo ten tines fis cost annoally. 6% 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE? 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SAVE THE PIECES! 
ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
("A Srircw uy Toor Saves Nex og 
Avacctersts will ‘cten in toil-regulated mille, Ls 
Weg salable hare seme cheap, and conrenleat way (or ree 
Bee SPALDING'S EREPARED GLUE 
sla rach ome sad! go Boasshold om afford lobe 
writ aye np ta the ticking pola 
WB AD USEFUL DC EVERY HOUSE" TOO 
|. B.—A Brash accompanies exch botile. Price, 5 cents. 
Address MDOT HENTOL SPALDING, 
0. 








CAUTION! 
lead 
obedience PREPARED UGE 
A would cautovall pervous to exutse before parchasag, and 
ee De AEALIDINGS PREPARED GLUE, “ 










129) '-Wak 













Hemi-Weeltly Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1861. 


Sowa paid should be — to 
101 Ww. hi 
mete ne i 


selves obliged to the Government for taking thet 
| off our hands; but they have ot all w 


t 
evel 

























NO DISMEMBERMENT OF THE NA- paid them, and they have be by ua allthey 
TION. | earned in our tervice, so that the ; 
The President has wisely determined to pub- nquare. One of them was for 
Bah the correspondence of Pe On ae ante ‘editor of another Jourcal, bb 
ee ae Vou XVI. NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. | socal 2ausne til reseatly in our 





N° 1,664. 


M. Thouvenel concerning the question of the 
dismemberment of the American Republic and 
the establichment of n separate nation in the 








Kove left it to serve as soldiers it 
ie Cina we ale "ate cE 
count any more than we Hold ov 

















the fire of British troops; who waited on Bunker 




















Mr. Faulkner doea not here ‘ nore 
for that bo-bel prsuted to M, Thonvenel Jel BALTIMORE, AND ITS POINTS OF ATTACK AND DEFENSE. MU i they cond as cle of the ye of] Me aDnEnet of ‘owe to re 
Davis's Commiasioners, since they had not yet : tho approaching foo before they pulled a trigger; | | oT nt, our post of duty ix here, urging 
arrived; but we have: credible information that who drove back from Lexington, with such arma | ea Ve ebb te contest and exposing | 
hen they did arrive he gave them tho benefit of an they could wnateh from ovor the kitohen firo- | "Me insidious machinations of those who aro con 
Mia introduction to tho Miniter of Foreign Af placo, tho best disciplined soldiers of Europo, | ‘tailed by an overwhelming public rentiment to 
Rasa lce eee ple Sr wore not the men to hesitate at such o time ax | UPbold the cause of the country, but who aro at 





Heart its deadly enemies and miss no «nfo oppor- 
tunity to give it a wfab. Should the time ever 
come wherein we can serve it better in any other 


Moire. 
In this letter Mr. Faulkner assures the Secre- 


thie, -And it wa well for Moseachusctta that 
tho had for Chief Magistrate one whose foresight 






fary of State that the French Government will 
be in no haste to recognize any new power built 
ap by the destruction of the American Union, 
though it will of course hold iteclf at liberty to 
Fecognize such a power so oon as it shall eeem 
to be actually and permanently established. Like 
genuine Virginia abstractionist, Mr. Faulkner 
ways that he assured the French statesman that 
force would never in any caso be omployed by 
the American people to reduea the conspirators 
to obedience and duty. How little these diaunion 
theorists understand of the temper of the Ameri- 
fan people, and of their attachment to the Con- 
stitution left them by their fathers of the Reyo- 
lution! How little they appreciate that supremo 
feeling which pervadea the land, a8 the blood 
pervades the living body, the feeling that the 
Integrity of tho Republic must never be 
broken ! 

To this feeling Mr. Seward, in his letter to 
Mr. Dayton, alio printed by direction of tho 
President, gives a felicitous and an adequate ex- 
pression. "There is not now,” ho ways, ‘nor 
#\ has there been, nor will there be, any—the Ieast— } 
"iden existing in thia Government of suffering a 
4) dissolution of this Union to take place in any 
“way whatever. There will be here only one 
‘nation and one Government, and there will be 
**the same Republic and the same constitutional 
“Union that haye already survived a dozen na. 
‘tional changes and changes of Government in 
#« almost every other country.” There cannot be 
B question that these words moderately and 
plainly eet forth one of tho deépeat and moat 
unchangesble sentiments and determinations of 
tho American People. Here is a policy which 
they will stand by through every difficulty and at 
whatever cost. 

—_—_—_—_—_—_— 
THE DAVIS MANIFESTO, 

‘Mr. Jefferson Dayia needs only to be allowed 
‘to manufacture facts at his convenience’ to render 
him a forcible disputant. Accept his averments 
without question end you will have difficulty in 
mesisting his conclasions, juat as thoeo of his sub- 
jects who undeubtedly believe that Gon. Scott 
thas resigned the command of the army of the 
UWhited States ond accepted that of Jefl’s forces, 
fund that Secretary Cameron has written to Rich- 
mond requesting a safe conduct to enable him to 
go thither and solicit an armietice for sixty days, 
amay reasonably supposo the Union a wreck and 
Jeff. on the point of establishing hiuaself at Wash- 
ington. ‘Get us indicate o few of the more con } 
spicuoas ‘fulschoods, direct ua circumstantial, 
that form the ground-work of ‘his now Message: 

LL Ho ttates that, in framing and adopting the 
Federal Constitution, 


“Tho ‘States endeavored, in-every possible Sorm,'to 
camdlide'tke idea that the separcto and independent 




















sovereiguty of cach State was mcrzed into one common 
Goverment and nation, and the earnest desire ‘they 
‘Syinced io impress on the Coustitation its tree-charac- 
Ser—that of a compact between independent States.” 


Nosoue can haye read <The Federalist, -orithe 
cbates in any of the StatoConyentions called to 
ratify or reject that Constitation, not to peak of the 
great Webster and Hoyno debate in the U. 8. 
Sonate, and not know thatsthis broad, anqualified 
aseertion is unqualifiedysfalee, Does an \inde- 





pendent, sovereign State concede to another power 
& right of unlimited taxation over its own peeple 7 

Does it £0 concede .awsy absolutely its natural 
wight to regulate its ‘own commercs! Does it 
20 give away its natural right to coin money, es- 
tablish post-roads and post-offices within its own 
dimits, raise armies, doclaro war, grant patents, 

Beeure copyrights, mturalize citizens, define and 
puuizh piracies and eyon deny itself (see Federal 

Constitution, Art L, eec. 10) the right to “‘en- 
** ter into any treaty,ualliance, or confederation 2” 
‘We have not enumerated nearly all the,powers 
which, eiug secured ito the Federal Gevern- 
ment, arc—in part iby poritive prohibition, 
tho reat by necessary implication—denied to 

tho several Ststes; but we have cited -onough 
to chow the utter futility of Bavis’s 
fondumontal assumption. In fact, the bare fact 
that the adoption of the Constitution zeas)resisted 
#o the uttermost by sush men as Samuel Adams, 
George Clinton, Luther Martin, and .Patrick 
{father of Jolin C.) Calhoun, on the groued that 
at annihilated the Stateo nnd estublished a con- 
olidated Government, oxplodes the pretenses 
which Jie at the basis ¢f the pretended secession 
of certain States. The Jederal Constitution ex 
+ fablished, instead of a Confederacy, a Govern- 
‘zneut, and was vehemently supported .and resisted 
on that very ground. Admit Mr. Davis's pre- 
amises, and the intense excitement ond fierce 
struggle called forth byitie framing of that Con- | 
atitation become hopelessly inexplicable. 

Mr. Davis's next concpicuous untruth con- 
aists in hie speaking of tho advocacy of Protac- 
ioa to Heme Industry by means of a Tariff cs 
prowking 
x i 
by theta Soterae eel epoey te 
«powers Haniel 2 mated t0 he Congress, for the 
Elaaees of the North: ut tha expeasoof tie Sonttet eee 

—New the truth ix that this policy was.eom- 
yenendod with more or less energy by Washington, 
jdeffursou, Madison and Monrou—thefirst four South- 
Vern Presidents clected—snil moro conspieuonily 
‘end empbetically by these eminent Southern pus 
icists among othera: 

Besar Crarx, Kentucky; Jomw C. Carnovy, South Care 
Una; Axonew Jicxsoy, Tennessee; Taoxis Nuwrex, Vir 
ginia; Hezexism Niies, Maryland; 


while © mzjority of the New-Fngland Members of 
Congrees voted against Protection at almost every 
struggls prior to 1842. When Jackson wrota 
bis famous letter to Dr. Coleman in 1824, and 
Clay, Niles, und Newton, with othera <rom the 
South, were doing their utmost to pass the Pro- 
fective Tariff of that year, while Callour had 
not yet apostatized from bis easlier support of\the 
Protgctive policy, Daniel Webster made, on be- 











Salf of Massnchusetts, the ableat and moss 





AB Longrese, If is p faluehood, Mr, Dayie 

















Y/sMITAS 
&co 


0, WOOLWORTH COLTON N.Y+ 










WASHRVGTON. MURRAYS R 
’ MONUMENT! Hover THAN 
3 PATTEI SON'S PARK 
NORTHERN CENTRAL J . 1K sxx 
B.RDEPOT ROAD, 0 py nore! — os 
Ne 
BALTIMORE st_f__ Dee, 





R.R.DEPOT 4} 


[TJATTERSONS PARK ; 
EET HIGHER Cw 
FEASHENRY Sy 
4 ‘a ig 
[Ss 
8 Y 


‘@RIDCE(BURNT) fo 
Ss 






The above drawing, which has been kindly fwmished for Tuy Trrmunx by an officer of United States 
Engineers, exhibits very clearly the points in Baltimore which should be held by military forces, whether for 
poe of attack or of occupation merely. These commanding points are: 1. On the North-East, Murray’s 

il), the meee elevation about the city, three miles in an airline from Fort McHenry; between the Fort | sitar of our country give her pause. ‘Though 


and the Hil 


1, allis open ground; 2. Patterson's Park, 200 feet higher than the Fort, 1 3-4 miles west b: 


south from Murray's Hill, and 1 8-4 miles north of Fort McHenry; 3. Federal Mill, 30 feet higher than the 
Fort, from which it is 1 3-4 miles distant in a north-west direction; between this Hill and the Mort, the line 
of fire is also free of ebstruction. A force holding these three points, in addition to Fort McHenry, has | tea tho van. Wo do not forget our own brave 
total command of the city, and, if mecessary, can destroy it in a short time. : 


The cut also exhibits the relative position of the 


ifferent railroads entering the city, with the line of 


Pratt street, where the Massachusetts soldiers were treacherously murderet by the Secessionists. Our 
readers’ attention will naturally be fixed on the point mmked with the familiar and now infamous mame of | beon but for the prewnco of the othora ‘There 
Winans. That ia the spot eccupied by the iron-works:ef those prominent traitors to their country and con- 
spirators to destroy Maryland. There some 700 men are constantly employed in tthe manufacture of 
weapons for ‘the destruction of those who stend by the stars and stripes, nesobyed to defend the Constitution 
and maintain the Integrity of the Union. 





rr 


protection—be i good or bad—ie a Northern de- 
Vico to sveurojprofit atithe expease-of the-South. 
‘The facts aro‘on record; they are familiar to 
all éntelligent persons; and you damage oven 
your desporatély bad ceuso by attompting +o per- 
vert thom. 

Til. Bqually false is your statement that 

“The climate and soiliof the Northern Statea soon 
proved unpropitions to the continuanes -of elave lator, 
while the converse wasthe case atthe South. Under 
the unrestricted free intercourse between thetwo rec- 
tions, the Northern States consulted theirown interest 
byreciling their slaves:to, the South and prohibiting 

very Within their limite."” 

It yeas tho Conscience of the Horth—its Reli- 
gion ond Morality—that abolished Slavery among 
us, ond not any consideration of ‘climate and 
“soi” Tt was theabundanos and relative excel- 
lencs of onr Commen Schools and Chuzches that 
expdlied Slavery from thes States, -as it would 
poon expel it from yours if you:dered haye Com- 
mon School, and beye the mosses of -your Poor 
Whites educated therein. Slavery wae abolished 
here, not by ‘the dlavcholding class, but by tho 
nonloyeholding; and our clergymen who preached 
agaist the vile -“ institution’ vere often dis- 
missed, mobbed, .and accused -of -‘tpreaching 





“politics,” just as they would ibe-to-dey among | 


you. Doubtless come of onr <levebolders sold 
their Slaves South when (or just befere) our 
proiabition-of Slavery took effect, just-as yours 
would sell their -slaves to Texss-or-ome other 
barbanons region if your State were-sufliciently 
enlightened to abolish Slavery; but it-was our 
Abolition acta that caused such tronsfer, not the 
sale of our-alayes‘that impeHed us to Abolition. 
And thousands were never sold away, at all, but 
(in pexeon.or by their children) sxe among us 
to-day. Why should -you so slander and tra- 
duce us! 

IV. Mr. Davis proeceds to assert 

“ Finely, a great party was organised :foriths pur 

of obtaining the administration of the Govern- 

Tent with the gvowed object of using ita power for 
the total exclusion of the Siace States from all par- 
ticipation in the benefits of the public domaia."” 

Utterly felse again, Me. Davia! sa the census 
of 1650 will prove. Did Mr. Jefferson intend to 
exclude the Slave States from ‘‘all participation 
‘in the benefits of the Peblic Domain” when bo 
ramed the first ordinance which probibited 
Slavery therein? Did the Members of Congrosa 
from Virginia, tbe Carolinas and Georgia, mean 
so to exclude their own States when they voted 
unanimously for the Ordinance of '671 Did John 
Randolph meau it when he reported to Congress 
denying the prayer of the Governor and Legiala- 
tare of Indiana Territory that Slavery might be 
allowed in that Territory for 2 limited term! 
You know very well that the people of the 
Slave Stotes have largely migrated to and settled 
in Obio, Indiana ond Ilinoje, when they had 
Missouri, Arkansas and Texas fredy open to 








eratic ‘resolves, white “he claims %o affirm the 
doctrino that . 


_ ‘iach State vans fib] in the last’ resort, the «dle 
jndgeas well of ita wrongs, as of the mode unt measuxe 
‘ofredress,” 


—but he passes in-eminous silence the Démo- 
eratio action on rast point when this fatal heresy 
‘waaupractically asserted by South Carolina oud 
put.down by Gon. Jackson. Why is this? In a 
Stato papor of meh importance, why dodge tho 
most vital facte? ‘We insist that official, unmis- 
takeble acts areanere significant than office-sock- 
ing veeolutionss 

‘VE. Mr. Davie of courses trozta Secession not 
‘on}y a8 a constitutional remedy:but as an socom- 
plished fact, which no one bee a right to gain- 
aay, To refute this fallacy, it .is necessary only 
to point to the mnquestionable trath thot the Bed- 
varal Constitution. is utterly silent as to the course 
tobe taken by the Government of the United States 
in view of suchsGecession. What anawer con be 
mace to this demonstration? fost certainly, if 
the framers ofthat Constitution had intended 
that any State snight put iteelf- out of the Union 
at pleasure, it would have dirested the President 
how to treat such Secession. That it dove 40, 
no-one will pretend. Over and again have we 
asked those wh@ insist that President Linoolo 
ought to treat with the secaded States, acknowl- 
edgo their independence, &c., :to point out that 
clause in the Fedsral Constitution which author- 
izea-auch action. They anewer never 0 word. 
Mr. Dayis surely comprebends the difficulty; 
why. does be not ettempt to meet it ? 

‘WIL. And hereim is a conclusive answer to hie 
assortion that ‘bie envoys were trifled with at 
Washington. These envoys ware at all times at 
liborty to demand an instant and categorical 
avewer to their demands. They might have said 
to Gor. Seward, “ Recognize us.ne Embassadors, 
“ to-morrow, or we shall shake off he dust from 
“our feet and go home.” They would have 
done 2o had it not been quite ss oonvenient for 
their side as for ours to let the matter stand as 
it waa. When they chose to demand a prompt, 
explicit response to their demands, they did not 
have to wait long far it. They might have had 
it in March os easily as in April, had they seen 
fit. And sot one of them—assuming thet he read 
President Lincoln's Inaugural with .any glim- 
mering of common vense—ever supposed or 
imagined thst his diplomatic character could be 
recognized, much Sees that his mission would ba 
euccesaful. 

VUL Mr. Davis's intimation that President 
Liccoln has exeeeded his powers in calling out 








summoned te consent to a diviskonfof the Union, 
and the orgenization of part of it into a forcign 
and inevitably hostile Confederacy, and in doing 
60 to admit explicitly tho principle of indefinite 
subdivision and:disintegration. To submit to the 
erection of Mr. Da Coafedoracy out of the 
wreck of our Union is to duit the right of 
cach defeated party, of every sere-hoaded aspi- 
rent, to redivide and subdivide what is left of 
our country whenover, through violence or sys- 
tomatic felechood, ho can bewd a section or State 
to his wil, In other words, we aro called upon 
\to agree that.the American Raysiblic aball com- 
‘nit suicide, tinder penalty of a bloody civil war 
and a semispirotical raid intended to sweep our 
commerce from tho ocean. ‘Che People of the 
‘loyal Staten hare eagerly taken up the guge of 
battle which this arch-traitor has baughtily 
thrown down. God graut that the irsuo mny be 
zuch as shnllibest comport with tho dictates of 
Liberty, Justice, and Humanity ! 











MASSACHUSETTS. 
Whore all stave done well, it almost seems 
‘idvidious to siglo out o particular State for 
praise. When, three weeks ago, it was au- 
‘nounced that an expedition kad aailed to carry 
food to tlat brave liltle baod that bad held ev 
long forlorn have in Charleston harbor, the pa- 
triotic heart beat high with anticipation; when the 
news came that the beleagured garrieou was be- 
set by tan thousand foes without, with hunger 
and withifice within, and bad, after enduring an 
inoeseant;etorm of abell aud sbot.for nearly two 
days, been-compelied to yield, there was n uui- 
xereal unbelief in such waduees of rebellions 
but when, at length, thero was no longer room 
| for doubt, and it was known that Major Auder- 
son and bis hervie followers bad gathered in 


had anticipated events, and whore large Judg- 
ment had provided for them. ‘We are ready 
“to start on tho instant,” wid the people ‘* but 
‘hayo not tho means." ‘Send on your men,” 
replied the Governor, ‘tho means are rend) 
for by his diligent core, for months they bad 
been provided. The wires which oarried the 











sphere of action, 


sionists and all 
in the $15,000,000 Joan of ‘the Jeff, Davis oli- 


tall ty to be there 











WoW IT WAS TAKEN, 
An Alabama plinter, who detests the Seces 
all their works, ‘has invested $750 





proclamation of the President to Moston tad | BaFchy. Caueo why—he couldn't help it. Ho 


hardly coatod to vibrate, cro Massachusetts men, 
dropping the tools of thoir trades, and the imple. 





ments of forming, hurried from workabops und | fully, be arrived at the same conclusion. 


wax told that be could not do better than take 
that amount, and, after considering the matter 


Hig 


fields, gathered in village-equares, os their fathers | Mitifty neighbors have all invested in the same 


did eighty-six yoars ago, and commending wives 
and children, and parents, to the kind care of 





stock from $50 to $2,000, according to their ra 
#pective mean, being satisfied that it would cot 


noighbors, mado quick adicus, and warehed to | M9Fe to rofuko than to come down. 


report themeclvoa at headquarters, ready for 
service. Thero were instances where the alarm 
won ring out from village-stesples, and men 
eprang from their beds, fell into the ranks nt the 
placo of rendezvous, ond ere the sun,had lt up 
the homes which many of them were never to 
seo again, wore on their way to fight thelr coun- 
try’ battles, Boforo o soldier from any other 
State, oxcopt o few from Pennsylvania, bind 
rouched the Capital, these firab minute-men of 
Mananchunotta wero coolly surveying the shorea 
of Virginia from behind the walls of Mort Monroo, 
How quickly others followed there, ond how 
atraight 0 path thoy made to the defini of the 
Government at ita sent, there is no need of toll- 
ing. ‘Tho towns of Lowell and Lawrence have 
followed with bowed heads and many tears their 
honored dead to sadred graves, and nll Massn- 
chusetts repeats the dying words of one of theno 
men—*' All hail to the stara and stripes! Send 
home their bodies * tenderly,” wax the prayer of 
the Governor whon asking for the unnamed 
dead, for whoro rights are so reverenced and 
men are xo prompt in their defvnee, Man, bo his 
condition or entate what it may, is eaored, Tho 
montwimental marblo that marks the niveteonth 
of April in Mantachusotts isnot yot white enough, 
nor piled high enough in memory of her son, 
Nor do those the first offerings laid upen tho 


the way to the capital closed over that spob still 
red with tho blood of lier sons—olosd only for a 
brief space ax sure a6 that Baltimore standoth b= 
a now path was opened, and still Mareachuvotts 


boys of tho 7th, kuit now to the Mastachusutts 
8th by bonds stronger than that of brottiers, but 
there in not one of thom who will not gratefully 
acknowledge how uncortain their fits would harp 


Were needod the trained mrurcloa of working mou 
as well an the courngo of loyal hearts, | All 
who are working mon," sail Col. Butler, when 
he saw that a railroad was to be rebuilt before 
they coud win thoir way to Wasbington—" all 
‘who aro working mou step forward.” And tho 
whole, regiment advanced! All know how the 
willing hearts ond the skilled hands of tho 
two regimonte did that duty; low the 
man who mado the engine, repaired hin own 
work ; how engineers and artieans of all neces 
sary crafts wero found among that efficient and 
hardy band of Eastern men, till at length the 
whole road was complete save o ringle rail. Tt 
was sought for in vain; every nook and corner 
wos scanned, but wtill thatone remaining link was 
wanting without whieh the work was incomplete, 
Tt wos o Massachusetts man who rove to the 
emergency. With eyes and faculties sharpened 
by use, and the habit of overcoming obstacles, 
ho surveyed the ground, considored probabilities, 
and weighed chances, Then, with an instinct a» 
unerring on that of an Indian who reads in the 
turning of w teaf tho passage of a foe, he made 
his way tou desp atroam, of somo distance, ex- 
amived ite banks, uod stripped. ‘Three times he 
plunged to the bottom, ond the third time brought 
up the misiog rail! I am working for my 
** country, not for pay,” he «aid, when, amid the 
cheers of the 7th’s men, one of them offered him 
1 piece of gold. 

Still does ale not linger. ‘To the first quota of 
troops required of Maxsuchusctts, who added n 
thinl; and double that wholo number she is now 
ready to vend into the field in defense of the 
Union. Wo in this commercial Metropolix have 
poured out money like water, and are ready to 
give of our men and oor efforts withont stint. 
But we have only talked of arming vessels for 
the protection of the commercial marine, Massa- 
chusetts bas acted! Tho Governor announces to 
the Federal Government thet his State has 
equipped, armed, and manned two sea-going 
steamers, which be offers for their service, and if 
not wanted there, they are to be used for the pro- 
tection of the New-England const. First on land, 
ond firat on the rea! 

When the Goveruor of that State issues his 





their arms.the tattered remnant of the flag that 
had floated over them xo long, and, with only 
that and their honor Jeft, bad gone out from t! 
exooldering ruins of the fortress they had he 
agaivat such odds, then, with one mighty slout 
of indignation, the whole North sprang to arms. 
The past was forgotten; old party prejudices, 
long-eherished political predilections, wore «val- 
lowed up in one univeraal ond overwhelming 
eentiment of love of country, and the North ren- 
dered a glad vbedience to the law of 4 common 
brotherhood of raoa, of interests, aud of insticu 
tions, 2nd confessed to the truth it hoe taken 
thirty years to Ioam—that on alien system of 
civil and of sacial lifs liad smdo an alien peo- 
ple. ‘They knew and accepted the fact, as they 
only can wio inberited end bexe cherished for 











militia to enforee the laws, uphold the authority 








three-quartera of a eentiry & nation’s liberties, 









‘There is nothiig very remarkable nor especial} 


heinous in this, War has its neceasitiee—civt 
War cspocially—and they will command respect. 
But the immeasurable ease and falsehood with 


which the Rebels have trumpeted the taking of 


this Loan at eight per cept, baeed on the very 
beat and most practical evcurity the Confederacy 
have to give—an export duty on their cotton— 


morita exposure, ‘They havo blazoned everywhere 
that New-Orleana wanted the whole—thnt foreign 
ert were eager for a largo abore, but must atand 
back because it was all wanted at home—have 
talked of premiums, &c., &e, The upshot of all 
In that $12,000,000 oro taken, partly by frea ne- 
groes, under constraint and in fear of personal 
peril. ‘They will want another loan directly, aod 
if any slaye basa few dollars of ehicken-money 
tied up in an old stocking, he must be ready to 
stand and deliv 








Tho Hon, Garrett Davis of Kentucky, boing in 
distress of mind concerning our political troubles, 
mado a personal visit to tho President o few 
doyn ngo, the result of which was that tio Pres 
jdont and his Cabinot evidently impressed Mr. 
Davia with tle hope and even the belief, that 
tliey intend to be as concilintory and pacific 
an they think they can be consistently with 
tholr duties to thecountry, ‘The President also 
foformed Mr. Davis thathe contemplated no mili- 
tary operations tat wonld make it necessary to 
move uny troops over Kentucky territory, and 
that he-would not molest that State if «ho shoul” 
make no demonstration of force againat the Unitd 
States. 


SS 

‘Proops from Pennsylvania and New-Jerkey cox 
tinue to arrive at Washington, and porffons « 
thow already there aro in active movement, 
chiofly toward the Relay Houte, nino miles frou 
Baltimore, where » formidable force is already 
concentrated under Gen, Butler, of Mavsachu- 
wots, What the object of the Government is in 
occupying the Relay House We can nt preeent 
only conjecture. It may on the one hand bo the 
intention of Gen, Scott to operate on Baltimore, 
and on tho other to attempt the recovery of 
Harper's Korry, The position at the Relay is 
the key to both of these movements, and cither 
or both of them may be in contemplation, In a 
fow days wo shall probably have a definite solution 
of the whgle problem. 


peas Se AS ne 

Gov, Dix, we aro glad to learp, has accepted 
the office of Mojor-General of the , New-York 
troopa offered to him by Gov. Morgan. Gen, 
Dix served in tho army, wo bolleve, for fifteen 
or sixteen years, beginning with the war of 
1812, Ho is a man of energy aud judgment, 
and ia in every respect eminently fit for hie uew 
porition. 


Read the letter of Daniel $, Dickinson in an~ 
other column. What veteran National Democrat 
declares himself earnestly in favor of preserving 
the Union and upholding the Government in the 
exerciso of all lawful authority, regardless of 
consequences and at any cost He is also for 
‘a vigorous conflict and a speedy settlement.” 











Do you wish to see loyalty, common senke and 
frankness all combined? Reed Gen, Harney’a 
letter to his friend Col. Kallon of St. Louie, 
published in another cotamn. 





The voto of Louirville, Ky., for the Union 
candidates for the Border State Convention, was 
largor than any vote ever before polled in the 
city. ‘Tho Secession ticket was withdrawn, 





A TERRIBLE EARTHQUAKE, 


The town of Mendoza, situated on the eastern elope 
of tho Andes, containing abont 12,000 inhabitants, was 
destroyed by an earthquake on the 2th of Murch. 
‘Abont 8:45 on that evening a shock was experienced 
from north to south, and ut the same time nother from 
eoath to north, which lasted about five seconds, leay- 
ing in ruin every dwelling ond pnblic edifice in the 
plice, and destroying upward of 8,000 of tho popu 
lation. The aceoants of this dreadful affair are tor 


yearly Proclamation for a day of ‘Thauksgiving | sinj5; whole familiea were awept away into oteruity 


‘and Prayer to be read in all the churches, he 
appends to it a Dleesing to be invoked on the 
good old State, In thin time of doubt, of danger, 
ond of trial, every heart in the land respouda to 


that prayer: Gob SAVE THE CosMonWEALTH nt 


‘SeTTS ! 
——— 
“ PERSONAL.” 
Some friend (we presume) sends us the fol- 
lowing puragraph, which, he says, is cut from 
The Chicago Daily Times of the 27th ult. . 


“PERSONAL 
and domo 


op Massach 








eben given to editors ard attaches of Tux 








New-Youx Ta 
corterpondent, with that peper bes volunteered to Gghk Tbe 
mes whi Lalk the loudest are not tbe mex bo fight” 

‘Tho abuvo is not only “pergonal” but 


and retake the stolen property of the Wnited!| that the tine had eome “ur the fipal struggle for | malicious, and not merely malicious bub grors- 
States, contrasta oddly with his demand that said Freedom, for homes, and fur country, with those | ly ustruc. We know of but three persona 
President should usurp the utterly unwarranted] who would substitute for the government of the | who cver wero ‘‘editora and attachés” of 


them. ‘The Slaye States” are not “excluded | power of dividing the Republic. The American) people the government of a class. And in this | thie paper who have been appointed to any place 


‘from all partieipation in the benefits of the Publie 
“Domain” by the exclusion of Slavery thezafrom, 


thorough anti-Protective argument ever uttered },their own people being our witnesses. 
that} ~ Y, My. Dovip talke glibly abous vasious demo- Proudly apd plainly. The American People are! of the wen who ipoed, unarmed, 


preserve the Union, but not to destroy it 
IX. Mr. Davis's manifesto makes up the issue 


‘That privilege was hers by right. ‘The children | or present connection with THE TRIBUNE. And | other banks wish to recure belbre the I 
in Stato street, | how tho appointment to office of genflwien whom } to phepublit, oe 


likely to sniler heavy lowes, as a 
carried ou between the two plices. 


in an instant, and the few that escaped are left home~ 
Tess, naked and stirving, ‘The catastrophe has thrown, 
# gloom over the whole of Chili, a8 many of the lead- 
ing fawilies uf Santiugo, who had 


r ne to reside at 
Heudoxe ou wocvunt of their politics, had perished. 
he commercial community of Vilpumniso wleo are 

fnge trade was 





* Szunz or Mumirioss xp Anas.—On Friday Jast 


the United Stot-s Murshal seized two boxes, containing 
over a snillion percussion caps. 


‘The eame officers, on information received from Mo 


‘While thirteen appointments, foreign | Yoltand of the American Express Company, took por 
sevsion of twenty-four revolvers of cuperior makq 
and five thousand perenesion cartridges, which had 
beeu sent to the American Express Company tobe, 
sent to Hannibal, Mo. 
them tothe office, or to whom they were to bu le 
livered. 


Tt is not known who’ sent 


Ths Minviox Loax.—The patriotio city loan of 


$1,000,000 is loing rapidly taken, Upto the present 
i - 159,000 bhi il 
People would exeuse a stretch of authority to} mighty uprising of a great nation, Maseachusctta | whatever, and not ove of theso either sought or cae { 31,000 has been subseribod by the banks, 


Ted the van. 


and 
werw many further applications, the Cantnollor 





was commended for office on account of his past | has iseued a cireulur, inquiring how much ench of tho 
i 





2 


NEW-YORK, MONDAY, MAY 6, 1861. 


(PUT THEM TO THE TEST. 


Erery 





een 


—— Semi-WeehlySribune. 





very fow daya we hear of son oficer who 
‘has lived for years, often with very little service, 


-on the liberal pay accorded him by the Govern- 
_ ment, resigning his poat when called into servico, 





aud giving 1 reason for his recreanoy which 
ebows him to be in heart with the traitors. In 
View of those defections, we ask the Govorument 
to prescribe n atringont oath of allegiance and 
fidelity, to be taken at onco by every person in 

ervicn of the United States, whether civil or 


ry, undor penalty of immedinte diamizaal, 


‘This is no time for trifling nor for taking 


needions risks. 


‘Tho life of the Nation is men- 


aced by a moat formidablo rebellion, which has 
accomplices and well-withors in tho Government 
service. Many of there haye already betrayed 
‘the confidence reposed in them, ond carried so- 


erets important to tho National defense into the 
councjls of the enemy. Some of the traitors atill 
Toft in the service might not soruplo to add per- 
Jury to troaron, but others would; and it ix well 
to omploy every precaution. “Let every inan who 
drawn money from tho Iederal Treasury bo re- 
quired to swear allegiance to the Government 
forthwith, aud lot tho terms of the oath be auch 
64 to preclude syaxion, 
— 

A WORD WITH MARYLAND. | 

‘That Maryland is not to bo trusted beyond the 
Tength of  bayonot is evident enough from the 
tone of her Legislature, Sho has passed nonet of 
Sccosaion, but for that wo may give credit to her 
wagacity; abe has, howover, appointed » Coinmit 
tee of Safoty, nnd adoptod tho ontrageour Inu- 
guage of the Report of the Committes on Fede- 
ral relations, words nud deoda to be credited only 
to her disaflection and malignancy. ‘Chere ix but 
one rational interpretation to be put upon thd re- 
Port, and thot iv that sho only desires time to 
Proparo for womo now act of treachery; and the 
appointment of a Committeo of Safety can only 
bo to provide for that proparation. 














‘Three new names are added to tho roll of 
fame in Massachusetts to bo romemberod ax long 
a8 Mavsnchusotts hos a history. We hardly nood 
namo thom. They nro Addison ©. Whitnoy, 
Luthor C, Ladd, and Sumner H. Needham. Die 
dust of the atreets of Baltimore has drunk their 
blood, All Boston haw gathered about the biers 


on which restod their sacred relies, and witli the | 


teara of women have mingled the deep curacs of 
mien ab the cowardly and traitor city that basely 
murdered thean young hieroos who bad loft their 
peacofil trades, tho budding hopes of youth, 
their happy homes, to hnsten to the defense of the 
capital of their country, And the Maryland 
Legislature dares now to talk * of the fanatical 
‘nod excited multitudes of Northern  cities,"’ 
and of their ‘animosity toward Balti. 
more! Animosity! The North must pass two 
Daltimoros—must march over the stones 
which the blood of these young Masai 
chusotts men line stained; but it is for Baltimore 
to say whethor that shall bo a funcral march 
with arma rovorsed, or whethor sho shall paws 
through in hot and force anger, destroying ax io 
“gos, Notwithstanding that deep provocation, 
red with blood, avon yot tho North will go peace- 
fully through Baltimore, though it may bo with 
gad and bended head, ahould Maryland return to 
Foason. Bat who in laying up wrath against a 
May of fearful wrath, by adding inwlt to wrong, 
Jf, in tho attempt to make her words good, alic 
Mall compel the North to resumo her path to 
capital, whothor it be through Baltimore, or 
orer the! spot where Baltimore, 
While before, was atoading, 


Can it Ue powiblo that Maryland does not 
underate 4 whe believe, because the 
Government has beeu amoderate and cautious in 
all its stops, hax dono nothing that is not justi- 
fied by the strictest letter of the Inw, and has 
xeemed, therofore, slow to short-sighted persons, 
ands persons more impatiout than judiciour—does 
alo believe that therofore the Government, which 
in to abort a timo has put into the field an army 
four times aw largo ox all the men capable of 
bearing arms in Maryland could make, ia to xub- 
mit to bo thrned aside from a great highway be- 
cial * Ling-Ugliea"” and unofficial 
oppows its. progress? Sho 
Kaows, besotted and stupid ox hor Logislature 
shows ber to be, that the Foderal Goverament, 
reating on the North, has the power to float 
every living thing in Maryland down the Choan- 
peake to the sea, and leave the State a desert. 
Unless who is bent, with a fatuity of induess | 
that Koows no parallel, upon bor own destruc 
tion, abe ought hy this time to understand that 
it would bo on her part * tho commonest prn 
* dence to reopen the avenues to ler very doors,” 
and make haste to do it, for Mr. Lincoln's 
twenty daya of grace to rebels expire to-day, 
Anil to do otherwise will be such an act of un- 
colmon imprudence ax the world has seldom seen, 
There are anid to be loyal people in Mury- 
Isnd, and wo do not doubt it. But who are 
they! Where are they? Who can tell thoh off? 
‘Treachery and cowardice havo been shown to be 
the distinguishing characteristics of Inte of the 
South, added to that other which we have ro 
Jong studied in them—oruolty. There secms to 
be ao crime, from petty theft to public murder, 
not justifiable in the eyes of a Southerner to aid 
the greater crime of Seocssion. It is impossible 
to tell, therefore, swho are loyal in a State whore 
Legislature adopts such a report as that we refer 
to—we published it on Priday—and which not only 
justifies the atrocity of Baltimore, but charges it 
upon the North. If the Union men of Maryland 
Know that this Legislature fairly represents the 
State, and that they can make no head against 
it, then they had better fly; if they know that 
the Legislature does not fairly represent Mary- 
Jand, then let them crush the treason by which 
they are surrounded and which they thus foolish- 
Iy permit to show its head, If they would do 
this aud cannot, or can and will not, why, then, 
let them “Stand from under 












































LET THE GOVERNMENT UNDER. 
STAND AND TRUST THE COUNTRY. 
Every day brings us a new lecture from 

‘Washington on the daty of trusting the Govern 

Tent at this crisis—of putting faith in its eapa- 

city, ite energy, and its patriotism. This is all 

very right, and we receive these lectures with 

‘Eminent meekness and docility. We beg those 

Who speak for the Government to understand 

that we do not expect a great Tebellion, which 

‘Gas been thirty years ripening, to be crushed 

ot in thirty days, Weare not quite so green 

SAE desire raw Vovies, though of the very best 


but a little | 


| that and 45. We said that they would go to 50, 









mouvitions. 
menne eqhipage, 
wogone, ond tbat 
conta not only money but timo, 
Know that jobbers and _peculatora 
hang about its commissariat like crows 


of them men of eminent capacity and experience 
—tonds strongly to demoralize the sorvieo, and 
fo cant o baleful whadow of doubt over others 
who are perhaps a» true as tec! Evon 
ifs President and Cabinet to whom thoir 
gent responsibilities aro yet novel should 
be momentarily bowildered and embarrassed 
by the fropid explosion of imino after mine of 
frennon undor their feet, it would not prove 
them incapable or timorous, but simply human. 
Wo insist, then, that the Country, and thoxe who 
intorprot ith thoughts to the wieldors of powar, 
are not dispoxed to bo unreasonably oxacting or 
hyporeritical, What they do oxpect, and wo 
think have a right fo expect, of the National 
rulers, is mbstantially an follows: 

I. No compromise of the dignity or the riehts 
of their position, For cortain well-defined pure 
power, the Provident and bis Cabinet roprosent 
and embody the Arperican Republic. A great 
and high-spirited People stands behind them, 
Propared to make sacrifices, to mest dienstors, 
Dnt not to endure needless tumilistiony. Tho 
Country fecl, for example, that Secretary Sow- 
nrd'a reply to Gov. Hicks's impudently traitorous 
Jottor, ond Proxident Lincoln’ parleyn with 
Mayor Brown and the Young Christians of Balti- 
more, were not conceived in the spirit nor 
couched in the language which befit the chosen 
rulore of Twenty-five Millions of Preemen, 

IL, Dh Country fully understands that a areat 
army in to womo extent a growth, aud thot dis- 
crimination muat bo used in the choice of its 
taterinis, But when, at the call of the elected 
Toad of the Republic, Three Hundred Vhovaand 
Men instinctively fly to arme, enger to brave 
fatigue, oxposure, privation, wounds and ¢ 
death, for tho preservation of the Republic and 
the honor of its flag, the Country feels that every 
man of thom abould be made promptly and 
proudly to realize that bis patriotic lieroiem is 
rocognized and appreciated. ‘That they eannot all 
bo armod and uniformed ina week, is thoroughly 
undorstood; that they esnnot all bw accepted, 
in quite oxplienble, though unfortunate: but 
even tho refusal of their pervices should bo 
communicated (in Gov. Andrew's bnppy ox 
pression) “tonderly, and so as to mnke 
thom proud that they have been called to make 
ancrifioes for the land of their Jove. Mor most 
of thoto volunteers, we need hardly eny, are poor 
men, who have thrown up the situations by: 
Which they were earning the bread of their fam- 
ilios in order to fight under the starry flag, and 
Who, in theao times of staguation and. derange- 
ment, eon Ond nothing to do, now thot they are 
Not called into worvice. Little ax it haw availed, 
thoy havo given their all for the right: we bo« 
liovo it would have been wike and prudent to 
accept and drill many more of them than ean 
now be employed; but, ot all events, let thom be 
made to feel that their patriotic devotion is ob- 
served and appreciated. No one can how 
soon it may bo nocded; and if dofeat and disnstor 
should befall our arme, and they should be want- 
ed to fill up gaps in the line of our country's 
defondere, it may be that a werd fitly spoken 
shall decide whether that call is effectual or in 
vain, 

We could say moro, but enough for to-day. 
It is vitally novossury that the Government and 
the Country whould trust each other, and to this 
end lop ther be free speech until both are fully 
and mutually underatood 












= 


























SOUTMERBN VALUES, 
Months ago, we foreshadowed the carnival of 
insolvency which was aure to overtake the South 
if she consummated her then threatened rebel- 
lion, Nothing could be clearer to us: nothing 
ought to have been clearer to her. ‘hess for 
shadowinge, with others from journals entertain- 
ing the samo opinions, ber people and her news 
popers received with abouts of Janghter, Cotton 
was King, But already has prophesy become 
revelation. Virginia bonds, once selling at a 
Premium, and a month ago commanding noarly 
80, have dropped to 36, and now vibrato between 














backed by immonso supplies of food, forage and 
Wo know that it must havo an im- 
with countless horses and 
the providing of those 





8 putrefying carcass, aud thot the Country must 
consider itvelf lucky if for every two dollars hon- 
extly spent there in not at leaxt one dollar dex- 
torously atolon. We know that tho treason of 
» many officore of the Army and Navy—many 







But 


spec- 









lo iptey. It ia 
has disappeared from eirculation, and that the old 
reign of shinplsaters bos begun anew. Property 
cannot be sold, and pulation ia leaving the 
wholo region, content a ‘jbacape with even life, 
Food is scarce, and enormously high, while in- 
dustry is at 20 completo a stand that multitudes 
must be unable to procure it. Newapapora are 
being suspended for want of support; railronds 
are not paying exponsea; the wlayon are put on 
short allowance, and their owners tremble under 
fears of an ontbroak. To thowo horrors are to 
bo added the fury of rebellion, destruction of the 
planting intorest, ruin to commerce, the planging 
yet deeper into tho chaos of inextricable debt, 
and the almost cortain’ proupect of a sweeping 
invasion from the North, Hach of this éatalogue 
of calamities was cloarly set forth in these col- 
umn 64 inseparable from robellion, But cotton 
Was omnipotent, and would coerce not only tho 
North but Europo itself. The North needa but 
little, for rebellion hos destroyed the sale of 
cloth, and the cotton regions of the earth are 
Already scrambling for the aupply which Europe 
hos invited them to furnish, erible ax tho 
wreck Is now, a more terrible one ia to follow. 














THE ARMY OF VIRGINIA, 

The Stato of Mirginia can bring Into the fiald ab least a bund: 
red (boileand ss brave nien a4 there arv An the world, accasomed 
frou thelr fofaney to ths use of army, and resdy and willine to 
Iny down thelr lives in defeass of thelr Loren! 

q (Hichmand Dispatet. 


‘There is no doubt the State of Virginia can 
‘bring into the field” in o certain aenge, 100,000 
men for the adnlt whites of her population are 
nearly 260,000 in number. But the question is, 
can sho arm, clothe, feed aud pay them? 
There's the rub. ‘To arm, equip, clothe and 
supply with mupitions of war 100,000 men will 
cont it the modorite rate of $100 por man, 
$10,000,000, ‘Their pny, at tho rato of #12 per 
month for privates, and the usual pay for oMf- 
cera will bo $15,000,000 a year, ‘Thoir aubsiat- 
ence, at the usual allowance ‘of 20 cents a day 
for rations will cost $11,000,000 a year. Here 
in a total of $26,000,000, without reckoning the 
cout of artillery, of Horses, the Keep of horaes, 
of transportation, and of the nnimerous contin- 
gent’ losses aud expenses of tsoupa in” actunl 
wervice. 









Now, boating in mind that, by withdrawing 
half ler adult whites from peaceful occupations, 
the productive eapacity of tho State is greatly 
diminished; that by the blockade of her ports her 
commorce will bo deatroyed ¢o that no revenue 
can be raised except by direct taxation; and that 
she lias no eredit, and cannot borrow a dollar 
ont of or own Timits, what prospect Las Virginia 
of raising $86,000,000 a yenr for purposes of 
War, beside eoough to meet the ordinary ox- 
penses of Government? Her totnl receipts from 
all manner of fand& and taxes for the year end- 

















ing Sept. #0, 1859 wero 26,040 67, Her 
exponditires for tho same periol were 
‘O81, and her public debt was 

Tt in on resonreca such as these 





that tho slaveholders of Virginia haye plunged 
intorwar with the United States, and it is on 
suoli a basis that thoy caleulate upon keeping in 
the field an army of 100,000 ment 

It may further assist thess yeatlemen who 
prate so glibly about a foreo of 100,000 men 
to understand whnt they aro talking about, if 
Wo wuyyest to them thut the approprintions tor 
the Army of the United States fur the year gnd- 
ing Jime 80, 1861, were $1 66, or a 
trifle less than $15,000,000. The yoar before, 
the appropriations were 3: » Now, 
by the official returns, it appeara that the whole 
number of officers and men in the United States 
Ariny Vas only 1 for, though the number 
authorized by law was about 18,000, only two- 
thirds of that number were actually enlisted. If, 
therefore, au army of 13,000 men, not engaged 
in serious warfare, costs in this country 
$15,000,000 a year, it appears by the rule of 
three that an army of 100,000 would cost for 
the same period $115,000,000. By the same 
rile, Virginia, with a revenue of less than 
$5,000,000 annually, world find it hard work to. 
keep in the field, beside paying lier othor ex- 
penies, 5,000 soldiers; and thut, we think, will 
prove to be the limit of ber ability. 

——__ 
THE RIGHTS OF THE CASE, 

To the Editor of The N.Y. ‘Tribune. 





























Sut: Will yon pleas answer, th the columns 
of your psper, the following question, vi 
Int Ae the Sonili have the largort part of thelr money frrested 






Th nogroey, were they not justified In not eubruittiug to a Preat 
Gent who asserted that this “country” could not asist half 
"Slave" and half" Pree? 

4a. Ax thelr equal right in Worritaries wu 
Supated, aud, from the trons and ceitala toereasn ja Auli 


© United State 











but tho reality is oven worse, Where they are 
to go hereafter, no veteran gambler in stocks 
will venturo to say, becauso the danger lies in 
their going quite out of sight. Bot even at 40 
the * to somebody of $16,000,000 within 
On whom does this loss fall? Not 
Northern holders, because those who 
took the alarm easily let go at a small decline, 
tho next purchaser also letting go in the same 
Way ax the panic ros and the price fell, his 
successor in turn doing the sams thing until 
Prices touched bottom, the whole loss being dik- 
tributed among inany victims, and therefore rnin: 
‘oun to fow none, Not so, howeyer, with 
that unfortunate class of holders who. had bought 
theso bonds os invostmonts, and expected to live 
upon tho interest, Some of these are here, more 
are in Europe, aud others were held as the bass 
of Western Banks, como ninety of which have 
exploded as the bonds declined, leaving millions 
oF notes in circulation, whose value is quite as 
Uncertain as the bonds on which they were 
based. Holders for investment must be on the 
high rond to ruin, aud Europe will seo in this 
tremendous collapse a new and black picture of 
the old history of repudiation, But it is on 
Virginia herself that a large portion of the ruin 
produced by this rebellion will fall. Millions of 
her bonds are held by her own citizens. Thor 
Jaws authorise frustoes and executors to invest 
in them the moneys from which widows and 
orphans derive their support, and a very large 
amount is so held. It is doubtful if any further 
interest will bo paid upon them. , Treason and 
rebellion have destroyed their vitality.” The State 


















had difficulty enongh to pay the interest in the 
best of times, but the Prospect is hopeless now. 
Avoid them by all moans. 

‘The ame conclusion spplies to tho oblizations 


Slavery sentiment fn the North, they bad navcht to « 
futnro bat opposition to their most vital interval 





sob Tu thy 






hey 








Justified in styialog for their * {ade auch 
People while it wes fu their power! 

A pluin sud Ineld mnawer to the abute would satixly not only 
mipelf, but thousands who ow exn hot help «yinjialbizing with 
the Southern pe JUSTNESS. 





Nee York, May 1, 1561. 


Ansicer = 

1. Mr. Lincoln's opinion that this country 
Would ‘cease to be divided” into Slave ond 
Froo States, was much more strously 
by TiomAs Jerrersoy, who 
“nothing i# more certain” than that Slayery 
must cease ont of our land. See bis Notes on 
Virginia and many letters, all denouncing Slavery 
Gs onjust and the fruitful source of infinite evils. 
Now as the Slave States twice voted all|but 
Uoavimously, to make Mr. Jefercon President, 
in full view of ‘these sentiments, long before 
published, wo say they cannot decently object to 
thelr far milder expression by Mr. Li 
Suppose the South has (as A. H. Stephons tay 
in his late speech) changed its opinion of Slavery 
‘ince Mr. Jefferson's day, docs that compel n4 to 
follow that change, when the views of Jefferson 
are those cherished by nearly all Christendom? 

Ti. Our correspondent has no right to assume 
that the extension of Slavery into the Territories 
is ‘the vital interest” even of the Three Hund. 
red Thousand slaveholders, much less of the Yen 
Millions of people in their States who own no 
slaves, That Slavery is not “ the vital interest’ 
of theso Millions, is proved by the fact that 
more of them emigrate into new States and Terri- 
forics where Slavery is prohibited than into those 
equally spacious and inciting where it is established 
and protected by law. (See Census of 1650.) 

The South originated the policy of excluding 
Slavery from the Territories, Jefferson, her 
greatest political philosophor, first proposed it, 














pli. 

















of all the Rebel States, ‘The wreck of their 
value is not only complete, but permancot. The 
normal condition of tho whole South is that of 


Every Slave State represouted in the last Conti- 
nental Congress (1757) voted for it, Woshing- 
fon, as President ig 1750-40, appreved the bill 





of in- | tho two grea 


itiateotalllit'vs not retreedt to Bair 


inance of 1787 


Constitution 
oe 








‘and Jefferso) 
men 


dneed. Shall the Union be 





oust 

—We have thus answered our correspondent’s 
qneations oa he pnts them; but we deny his 
Premises. If his assumptions were truths, they 
would not justify the present rebellion. If they 
would, then our rumsellers would be justified in 
raising a robellion whenever a etringeut Liquor 
law is passed, becanso ‘the largest part of their | 
‘‘money is invested in” stimulants, and this law 
is “in opposition to their most yital interest.” 
Tf our correspondent does not yet realize that 
people must often obey disogrecablo laws, 
that rebellion ix not the propor remedy for local 
or porsoual grievances undor a republic, aud that 
the Blexican ayatom of following every lost elec- 
tion with civil war can nover be tolerated by the 
people of the United States, he has yet something 
to learn, * 

_ 7 

‘The sort of stuf which passes for news in 
the Southern States seems to bo growing more. 
and moro absurd, For instance, in The Charles- 
ton Courier of the 29th, we find theso items: 








who took the sanie ground, gave vent toa similar expression for 
fen throat from ear’ (9 ear, rate? Chau allow 
‘ba lackedta pices 


Kia New Xork City} 
‘own to syrupathive wit the South, srein con- 
vou VI G: 












Assessrociite of 5,000, $9,000 and 
pe aaid to b common. ‘Those mer- 
Lightost bésitation are threatened 

ir storos, aud «overal already havo 








ion were vet npou In Mlorenoe Hotel, New-York, and 

for expressing sympathy with te South 

“ Merchants aro packing off their clerks, avd {t is caid that ser 

eral large muanufactories have been stopped with a view of fore. 

jug the operatives (oto the ranks of the volnnteer soldiery.”" 
That ia s pretty good dose for onc day's 

rations. Tho story that Munchausen ix dead is 


evidently incorrect. 





The Montzomery Mail expresses much regrat 
that tho report that the N. Y. Seventh Regiment 
Was cut to pieces by the Baltimore Gorillas 
proved to bo false, The Seventh Regiment, it 
says: 

“‘trcompoved mataly of Sootbera de 
many of whem 

the Southerner, 
fa year or so sinon i 


Gity ofRichmond, and was 
tho houpitalt 


ofmen; and 
their gratitude 


nniers for Northern trade, 
ave tecetved the hovpitalitie and rourte 




















Fea 
te and kivdnnrs th 
thie 











“ Mercenary volunteers” is a good plrase. In 
fnct, our Southern friends show considerable in- 
genuity, though of a barbaric sort, in inventing 
torma of abuse. Ono of their fayorite expressions 
it ‘*hireling yoluntoers.” ‘The soldiers of the 
South, we suppose, sorve without pay. At least, 
they are Likely to, whether willingly or not, 

The Jackson Mississippian, speaking of the 
coming election for Mombers of the Confederate 
Congress, says: x 


*: There is no danger that the people of aur State will occupy 
the 


theméelves with contentions about the disposal of oll 


Preasnce of the issue nf Liberty or Stacey, honor oF di 
Shick $4 10 be deterinined by” the bloody arbitraae 

A foreigaer would naturally infer from this 
that the South was fighting for Liberty and the 
North for Slavery, whereas, if we remember 
Kisitly, The Contest wos begun by. the South on 
tho ground thnt the North was wgainst Slavery. 
Were ever men before in such a false position as 
these rebellious slaveholders ! 

















Joba ‘Tyler has put the finishing touch to the 
i wired while in the 
Presidential Chair, by seuding to Coy. Pickens 
of South Carolisa tle following dispateh, which | 
| 

















Virginia 


All the other ex-Presidents etand by t 
aud the Government. 


As we predicted at the outset, Messrs. Law 
and Conover, sureties of the late Postmaster 
Fowler, have beaton the Government. A per- 
petual injunction has been issued, restraining the 
United States authorities from levying upon the 
property of the defendants for the amount of 
their bonds, > 


A woman writes rom South Carolina to 
implore that the elernt Government be not 
transferred froin 1 to Chicayo, as sho 
lars it is to be © hed possess her soul in 
patience. 





We 





Tux New-Yonw } 





-—The Twen- 
Magdalen So- 
ciety was held Priday evening, inthe Chapel of Univer: 
sity Place Church, very few pereons being prevent. 
The Rey. Dr. Potts provided, andupproprinte ndureess 
were rode by the Rev, Dr. Gillette, the Rey. T. Ss. 
and the Tt Milborn. The Treasurer's 
and Secretary’ reports slow that the rvceipts of the 












779 
4 Janee of $1 
Daring the came period, 102 persons have been re- 








esived by the So of ywliom obtained reputable | 
employment: 13 returned to thuir relitions; 19 were 
transferred to the Hospital; 20 left at their own re- | 
quest; 1 rela died. | 











Sovrm Carovisa Troors vor Vinoisia.Sonth 
Carolina had, up t (ates, managed, by Tree rail- 
d riding «nd the most energetic exertions, to send'to 
Virginia some 1,600 or 1,700 volunteers, a fey more 
‘ol. Ellsworth collected, avined, equipped and 
sliort a time Jast week. | 



















morning. Ie was bom 
in Bohemia in For the Inst fonr months Mr. 
Meinzich had been confined to his wom by serious ill- | 








ness, which he bore with Christian r ion. The 
funeral will take place to-morrow. 
The U.S. mail steamer Northorn Light (which the | 





Confederate pirates intended to capiury) hns safely ar- | 

ed at this port. Slle left Aspinwull at noon, April 
With 360 passengers smd “ES08,600 in gold: Senor 
Burwawa, wiinister from Chili, ie w passenger in the 
Northern Light. 











Tox Way He Peyyernyayia Durcunes Viaur. 
—When tiie Berks County und otlier interior troops 
were on thejr way toward Camp Curtin, the officers 
lad @ conference over the news of the taking of Fort 
Sumter, and the fuct that, after thirty-six lours’ can- 
noniding, no life was lost. Onehonat Dutch officer 
could nog understand how this could. be done; but an 
other officer, better posted in modern warfare, 
sured him that it was all owing to the astonishing im- 
provements in modern gcience, which hud made the 
Arlof war #0 perfect that forte might be battered 


















cconnt of an in| 
between Afr. sci / ow Minister at Paris, M. 
Thonvenel, Freach Minieter of Forcign Aifurrs, 
the subject of the recognition of Davis's Go te 
Mr. Faulkner officially presented President Lincoln’ 
Tosugural Addrem, und explained the policy of his 
Government, as far sa decided upon. As Le x aaa 
to be superseded in office, ho wus uot inclined fo take | 
any immediate responsibility. Ho said: : { 


pons ois 
ollter subjed a T Inns 
now to protest moat 
ment, 
















if 





in thi Lay Oh 
feally. in thenawe of tay Govern: 
-bewe A\un 


Coufed- 

‘gentleman of great ability 

na ‘come fully 

pared ty of the Government of 
Waahingtou, aball have arrived. 





After some questions as to the opinéons of members 
of the American Cabinet 






on Secesion, M. Thourenel 
said: 

‘That the Gove: f the United Stati ced not hare any 
appretienslon of n speedy recogaltion of the Souther. Couiedee 
racy by the Governme; hor Frenne, Tt was not the habit of the 
French Wovernment te ant ‘questions of go delicate a 
nature. He pototed out the ease of Italy, where apparentiy there 
coold be no special objection to the 


if 
ition, an from 
the recognition wa rd. Freoch 
lied Bi erin seep the poe it ions in 
only wo o token 
would naver stop in By aay act whatever 
amen 


era bad been ofticially presented to M. Thouyenel, but 
the amount of aid and comfort so fur received from 
France ecemato be vory insignificant. 

A dispatch from Woshington asserts that Mfr. Dallas, 
our Minister to London, refused to present the Com- 
missioners to the British Government until be had r 
ecived advices or instructions in regurd to the matter 
from the Lome Goyerament. 








NAVAL MOVEMENTS. 

A goneral report of the condition of all the yeasels 
of the United States nuvy, preparing for sea, isto be 
kubmitted to the departuiont in a fow days’ Let us 
Anticipate it. ‘The following ships are now approach- 
ing the ready state: 


Vex 





Where. 
-Portsouth. 
‘hiladslphis. . 


Tine reauired to 
Rursihs 















THE NEW-YORK TROOPS. P 
IMPORTANT ODEN FROM HEADQUARTERS. 

Tt will be ween hy the fellowing order from General 
Headquarters that the full complement of companies in 
this State must be made up by tho 9th instant: 

Gexxmat Hxaoguantens. Stare or Naw-Yonk, 
Nolin epenae Geren ot 
Genoral Order'No. 26.) Avuaxy, April 39,1051. 

In complinnce with a resolution this day adopted by 

‘by the Board of State Officers named in an act entitled "An act 


{0 authorise tn enivodyiug nad equipment of a¥olunteer mille 
tis vide for the vublic defense,” pawsed April 16, 1001, 
this Commander-in-Chiot directs that all Companies heretofore 
accented under, General Order No, 13, eid whlch Aow contain 
Teas than 7; mics, iueludtug olticers, be required to vouplete Chel 


pext and 


enrollment and orgauiention by the Oth das of Nay is 
0 causolle 


{hat auch as shall not be filled up'by that tino will 
dated under duo directtou of the Kinard. 


Strength. 

Blanks for the 
Adjutant-Genvera 

By order of the Commander-in-Chief. 

J. MEREDITH READ, 3x., Adj..Gen. 
CALL OF €OL. ASKOTH UPON THE HUNGA- 
RIANS IN AMERICA, 

Pxntow-Cotstrrmex: Hungary is once more 
united stronger than ever, and tho different nationili« 
ties that Jent their assistance in 1848 and 1849 to the 
treacherous Austrian Government, in its efforts to 
crush Hungarian independence, are now firmly identi« 
Ned Wi the vause af Lilwety~ 

While under anch auspices we are looking anxiously 
to our dear native lund, hopefully. awaiting the long- 
looked-for moment fora renewed united giganticoutburst 
in belialf and in vindication of our ancient Conatitu 
and independence,"wo sce with deep sorrow the glori- 
ons Repablic of the United States, our adopted c 
try, npon the verge of dissolution, the realization 
of which wool be  (riumph for all despots, and the doom of 
eltegoverumen 

Tn this distracted state of the country, it bebooves os Hun- 
zariana to remember that we belong to that uation which 
struzsled gallantly, Wit ansuccemfolly, for that same Liberty 
which crowned tho elforteot Washington. It Uehosves ua to 
remember that, wheu offer the disattrous termination of ont 
natfoual atrogsle, al the dewand of Austria and Russia, Gov. 
Roreath, oor chlef, with others of ux now here, were detained 
by the Sultan in Asia Minor, the generous intervention of the 
United States set ow ‘the national stearn-frigate Missis- 
*ippl, undar tho glorious flag of thi Stara and Stripes, brought us 
safely from a gloomy prison to the free shores of America. 

The sys thy and: nesistance thus bestowed npon down- 
trodden Hungary, and its scattered, exiled sons, imbued me with 
a (oeling of everlasting gratitnda, aud tou yeors of citizenship of 
this Republic. by virtue of which I have enjoyed tho blessings of 
its institutions, render me doubly impressed with all its duttee 
‘sud opligations a+ deeply and a+ earnestly as if I were nativeto 
the soil 

‘Thos actuated, 1 
tho Government. 


[DPove willbe Carished on pplication to the 
























































Ve already offered my military services to 
Many of you have done the same, and I feel 
confident that you rs my eemse of tadebtedneas (0 the 
United States, and woull feel ejutlly gratified with inyeelf in 
attesting IUby kubstantial service. 

You all know tha value of the Uniou'as it was, and will stand 
by It faithful acd (ruo, and defend Stat all hazards with the some 
firnineiy and gallantiy displayed vo onphatically in the defence 
of yourown ustive lind—the righ{s anid constitution of Han- 




















form, we, Honga- 
er, unite and|or 





_T, therefore, request you to 
Zh o'clock p.m. 
bsving kindly offe, 







Of bis patlors for ou: 


of the roo) » the olfice of the Astor Honse. Often os he bad been told by the Abolitionists of 
May 2. A. ASBOTH. trenchery of slnyeholders, he never  befd 
3 could believe that they would P 





UNION MEN IN CHARLESTON 

A letter from Churleston, dated April 25, 
“ Say to your citizens that there are yet Union men 
in this headquarters of sedi y dare not show 
themsclyes yet, not even to cach other. Bot when 
yon have put the rascally Rebela to ront in the first 
engagement, then march the Stars and Stripes down 
4s Way; call on all Union wien to cluster aronnd 
em, <uid uesure them that tiey shall bave their pro= 
fection, und I tell you that thoasands will flock aronnd 
them, and show tho trnth of what I have always told 
You, that Secession was crammed down the throats of 
fn involuntary people, Weare getting tobe in a bad 
way for fool. Onr fighting mien seem to haye over 
looked the fuct that nearly ull we cat bas heretofore 
been received from the North, ntter, chee: 
Jord, bacon, Tam, fish, dried friite, potatoes, & 
‘The war has stopped our supply. ‘The troops will eoon 
gobble up what hitle ieon hisnd, andwharthen? Tt 
isno joke. Butter retails at sixt 
is neither plenty nor good. 
twenly-live to thirty-five cents @ pound— 
the tender calf to the venerille bull. 
will follow the war fe 




















































Sorts, from 
Short crops 
Toais about 










ing applied to the ban 
loon * sas freely take: 
ment will about use up the specieon 
ond will have to We puid in elinplasters 
niggers, probably, and so forth. Pity 
had way. Do ‘not believe whut o 
they have long ceased to tell the truth, 
DESTITUTION IN MISSISSIPPI. 
Eeeniay Journal, <Aprit° 
reed With a gentleman who 
Lins just returned from the State of Missicsippi. Heis 
an old aeqnamtance, and we bave the uumoat canii- 
cein his word. 3 
Ho informs us that in many parts of Miscissippi, an 
actual famine prevails, and _Pegele sulle. for want of 
enongh toeat. Corn, which i+ their chief urticle of 
food, is very scarce in the towns and thronghont the 








ins 
wand, and the 
the third in 
= ye are 
MIPENS ey 

















down, and cities be bombarded, and yet not a_single 
individual be killed. The honest Dutch son of Mars 
iatened attentively and in surprise at such ble 
results. Boddenty his face, lened, and, with a bloy 
of ‘is fist mpon the tuble, wich Bounded like the dis- 
sharge of « Colnmbiad, hp ‘Den, by tam, 
dey hud petter not pring town our Dutchinanp, for dey 
are so tam shtupid mid science, dat dey coald 

lute a Ught misout killing somepoty.’” 


ot go 


country, aud in many places there is none Jeft. At oue 
station on the railroad tliere were 200 sacke, and that 
was the only corn in all that locality. 

And not only are the people out of food, but they 
are extremely impoverished, but few having oy 
money at all. ‘The communities are as poor as he 
gars, and of course those who araabile to leave fre the 
‘country to,escape starvation. 


‘hy Fatogs slog iuo Udo aad Aohue Baten are 


\ 
\ 


01k ‘Thi 


ago The N, ¥. Ties vai 





£0 treacherons to the great Northern Demoera 
And co he, 


und he, too, will open re 
them, sind’ Be eager to see it go out in blood. 
Ci y 

Diviala pirat 
andthe North ‘ 
She will doit, if her Govoroment will not. The Brit 
armod savage: 
ins ortied them againgt the Britona. And, unless th 
Southrshull immediately cease from her robel 

North will arm her slives aj rn 
human nature is bumanmatore, she will doit. — Sa 
deviog aa ia t 

realized. When 





men. They go eo fer as to ect, 
i the most ferocious aud devonring dogs. 




























the power of the Seces 


naib! 

taet, told ua by our informant, that the muss 
ite ile thi 

Pa Ie ng ane 

ing but pers, and that th: i 

Iycoutbutedse andy intended. toa ee 

towns and Ice," 








WAR MEETING IN PETERBOR 
A Arar %, 1861. 
‘SPEECH OF GERRIV SMITH. 

We are assembled, my neighbors, not ay Rep 
cans, nor Democrats, nor Abolitionista—but as At 
ean, And wo are assembled to aay that we aro allo 

ide of the Government; and that it must bo uphe! 
‘whatever expense to friend or foe. 

‘As T nm peace man and Kave often spokeu ag 
‘War, some persong may think it improper in me to 
part in a war meeting. But I baye nover ap 
against putting down traitors. It is trac, too, 
am too old to fight; and that I am eo ignorant of 
a8 not to know how toloada gun; and that my 
of Lloodehed is 60 great that, were Ta slavo, I 
probably choose to live und dio one rather than ki 
master. Allthisistrue, Nevertheless I may bo of, 
service in the presént crisia. I'can along with o 
caro for the families of my brave and_patrioti 
bors, who go forth to peril their lives for their coun 
Let this be ny work, It fallsin not with my 

les only, but also with my habits of feeling 


thie end of American Slavery is attand, ‘That 
Joho in blool does uot srprise me. Kor fifteen 
ave 




















au 




















and nearly all the remainder soon. ‘Dhis will nol 
because of the election of Lincoln. ‘hat ix at 


Most an occasion or pretext for secession. Nor 
this be becanse it ins long been reeolyed on, 
is tomething, but not eo much, in tbat. It will 
becuse their ae is full,’ and the time for 
eatenctia, at hans 

vi 


did £ 
1 





buy 
1m 
































with truitors, or give them any more comfortin 
surances of tle limited services which he intends 
his troops. We haye strong men to wield the Gov. 
ment. Chase is a giant, And we sbill goon 
that they sre as determined as they ate stroi 
In auch times as these we grow fast. Only a fortni 
id: * Webaye nothing to da 
this contest with Slavery orslaves.” Then it would: 
allow tho slave'to benefit ia the leasthy the contest. 
week nfter, however, The Times was talking of i 
propricty of ‘xctting free the Sonthern slayea and @ 
ing ther ugainst the Southern Iebela!” ‘he tra 
gool Democra\ic meeting held a few days. ago 

Albany sought to conciliate the traitors by saying. 
they did‘ notreck to stir up servi insurrectio 
But the meeting wonld not have descended to even | 
disclaimer, hid it leenield afew weeks later, and iq 
afler some battle in which the traitors hud slain bu) 
reds of Northern fathers, brothers, and sons: s 

that in sneh times we prow fast. Who has clun; 
persisting Ulintly, and defiantly to the Sout 
Dauii ason? Indeed, so Southern wi 
is sympathies and attachments, that he was wont 
regrot that he had not bech born there, 


























he not only connts on ‘cei 
altogether savage, 
from the face of the edrt! 





i 
“wipe the South 


common with thonsands, of promind 
nm Sen 


wr aud ji 






















few moro Southernatroc ti 
y curse Slavery as the cuuse 





Tet tl 
of Washington he eapinted, or lebxomoof Jolt 

pe capbize some of our merehsintine 
1 (hen lose no timeinarning theslavel 








rainat the Americans, and the Amer 


lion, ty 
gainst ber. As wnre 
hie prospect, it will, nevertheless, 
mon et enraged uguiust their fello 
will ayuil themselves of whatever help 
Tapecially true ia this of South 

dogs on men—ay, eve 


bi 











éthe capture of Washington asx 
+ Sodliflicult of defence is that city in eve 
point of viow, that a few weeks ago (not so now), 





ei 

































kaa Fort Sowien awsouscen | dom, and by their i 3 i . nig, 
fr rk bt ounrve sen eon ra | RA nay he we NaraAy ne Gey | ogous, nat nd toreneri ate 
Pr thank God that anyibing has occurred. to ma Te the Democrats and Bell-Bverett men went’ far- | ftomthe city. {Por aig AT ic) jen nner 3 
ees from repealing 2, fi au ni} ther than did the Repablicans to pacify fy.and re the | There is troable brewing, as the parmage of the biDl | a aatntpa upon | who used no other 
| ecrp7romiises and the ree cae oul Coa peal Joucritalen eeenabeens) will no £0 far- | will revolutioniae the State, fem in ay wane hee ime a 
pt | There c Jemoerata und Sverett —— FEUne were i b a We he hoi 
Far aT TS in |e EA ah ee ett a THE BLOCKADING FLEET. mothe ago, thie red pareve sa then inom orem better crepe than were made by _ 
Bee thas the Galt States w Sonthers traits when they fattered Semmtve tat |g, Bar Hawrros, Fila, May & 11 Suen po my CSCO A Sar ; Bre IC frm any ae 
3 7 Northern Democi Everett men woi versels passed wo miles of our awe shionld hy it 
a Srietioa™ Ibias ong belore de- | til wand with them after the contest had come to | ehore, bound South, about’ o'cloekon Wednenlay even: | _ Therein artallclam Gf men ip Fernandina who the part of pati rigor age eels, Te ee by ates Mech 
peat tat inmulate themasives: tuild up n dee | no Repabicaus vor Denocrate nor elk eventt ney | HK, They were protably the Mlockading fect from Well na of private interes, to Keep tho ean fll | of Foland ; : 


ves with a | left among us. That firing turned thom all into Amer- | Boston. 

p tliick as to be impervious, an 

jountable, to the world’s growing 
nt 


— Uy 
ee “Te ieee eee 
Upon # sinall geale, and we want such inform rontaae 
‘will suit amall 1 a 
ound ae Ld 
pa ig a general thing wi 


cinity, among emall farmers, 


MISSOURI LEGISLATURE. 
Sr. Lovrs, Friday, May 9, 1861. 
The Lower Houré of tho Legislatare completed its 
onzanization thin morning Ly re-electing all the old of 







i 





our Tands in 














. ia bel cheaper manner, 

ily it was for Congress and th» Peace Conven- | ¢iout together: ficera except the ‘er pro. tem. Mr, Harris being roduct be it * 2 oe pam he 
Boy for anything from the Border Slave Statea! “Jehovah has triumphed! His people ere free!" elected over Mr, Boyd. ano, peiulrette nna apace, ste are sel ont u Pa em Siren ts high fees 7 
what if, when Con Hes st ‘The Governor's meemaze wae dédiveredto both houses ‘ind Aflese, when gunning, are pretty certain to retirn | teil Melee Afannecr nthet of Wit ena 
Extra Sension, the Slave States shall allbave | KENTUCKY AND VIRGINIA TROOPS OF- ° 3 pig their comin gral with u proton the bibor.* rgee AI gee gure is tlie foundation of all good farn 

om he eas ad al ek ha ty eet) themoming ater which the Nowe went ito ere | tesa a ; That inexcolloneudvie. If lavor ia eeurco, a great | re Tonge eae ete ake the ORR Rw 

from 1 RTC es 9 jon. & s a a thi 

Peele Wat anigahawneerqan) Wasnisorox, Friday, May 3, 1861, Whale eplagons to all Ba trauty aad matron be Urendth cannot be planted, Dut what f¥ can be made | Soll ms fast as it ie mad (Gateg AEM the house: 


ay ar 
Fourteen compnnice of Kentuckiaus from larder | G°Y detton mays the President in calling ont whe | Wel oiofons to al Bok truay andl parte Abonce.to the garden und sprew ure cikterDs 








2 troops to wabdue the seceded States, haw threatened | (eae at x Te Aye et ‘re often not only offensive but 
" i 9 = » iy bofore he left, n tel ‘hie dawpatoh, A little more mannre and labo u Dby ollengive stunt Ys we 
ny conditions. But I belicve that the people | ovaries have pice enperricento the Secretary | civil war, and his act is mpconaitutional and Mega, | ustoog an pone arm tothe eee eee | samen Tm illivnto, Wil glenn tat ae Piss ie to alow weet ner we ‘ 
approve the proceeding, and would be rely to | © hea Fae mney and fen Are Bc | and tending toward consolidated despotiem. While be | gone aver io the Secenianiste, and Wan warebulingtho | of corn for our own. population. ithe pe pepe ie otros 
bit go Peeamiontsformal-and mulckonborai aed See rains encamp, Histhought on the Ohio | evidently justifies the action of the Confederate Btates eR Bt A Td tipon Washington, whare | Telbed by ecnventrate re vr Ho bill | mannices may ve:very: good in. thoes rai aoe 
" bye cons. Dice er 1S side i iver. 5 MH . Avis Wi wet io ite wil © HOOD. ‘arms io vet fe eB 7 
faien go wribbouy requiring: the abdlidion of'| cn ceiwe dinar in tccoding, he does not recommend immediate weces-| Iyt of May. “thin hnataned very rinch hia detarteres © | intent thut ean’ bo ineroued, sweneg bepeneecots | kicable, What wa want in earefilly. written cosaye 





tt Sixty of the 4th company U.S. Artillery have jart 
Boe eae eretrcnt ie tuok- | anded at Fort Mclicary with cighy month’ provisions. 
fo blood. Nevoribeless, T would liave bud the | Tbe fort bas $50'men, 
sternly refuro to establish diplomatic relations The damage dono by the Baltimorenns to the 


bea,or even eo muchas recognize their nationality 4 aa BANE 
Eten aatlourity | Northern Ceutrat Railroad bridge, ik extimnted at 


upon the hest system of envio, 


sion, but holds the following Tanguage: Soros Ronisson inquired 


Our ioterestennd sympathies are identica) with those 
of the tlaveholding Statee, and necesmirily unite our 
destiny with theire. ‘The similarity of ont social nnd 
Political institutions, onr industrial interests, onx xyim- 


‘Phere is un unfinished fort about m milo und whale 
fromthe town, and it ia occnpied Uy abont thirty mien 
who buye Minnis rifles, ‘There aro no eanuone ia it, 
because the great traitcr, Floyd, bad not w jrood oppore 
tunity to rob some Northern fort of ite gunn 


tuore by thin process. While wo nproud tho yanl inne 


huro and compost, und plow in, as wnual, wean dy ow the earth 
EM chelate Reman | ieee a reat eure 
farm to ndd vores if not’ lnndreds of bunhals to whe. aay these worms wonld farnish @ great quantity if 

cortarep wah can vi pedal froma liviny.to dead etote by " 











ban this it could not have insisted on. Bntnow, | $300,000. show , pathiew, habite and tastes, ourcommon origin, tepritarial NEW. Trin probablo that although ngeteultural labor be} Wa. 6. os more . 
be Southern tiger has aeered himeelf rine A report from Virginia, by special messenger, eays congruity, all concur in pointing out our duty in re- Corr TRAD QU Aw pnt ny will bow arate ot tuakitled Tir which cultivator tho rear WER pearing vis 
ve willnot, if we get him in our powers thatthe Virginians in the Pau-Handle will fight the | ard to the separation now taking place between the Stee More important to enbsoil and underdrain than itis to 


farmera may, in fact should employ, Laborers now 
omployed in many manufacturing establiahmonts are 
Very likely to be thrown ont of employment, ani #0 
will bo & great many eafaring mon engaged in the 
coniting mde. AL these, instead of remaining idle, 
slioul at once apply themselves to the cultivation of 
the lind, and overy farmer ix in daty bound—dary to 
Hin country as well as fellowsmaimto pive much por 
vons employment; if not ag birellngy, give then an op 
portunity of Krowing komothing that will holp thom in 
thoir need to a supply of food. 

The Homestend's asticle bas another very fensible 
0 of ndvico which will apply to vome otliora be- 
Conneticut firmers. Let it be rend and thoughtof = 
We have ano crop that might be dirponsad with al- 
togethor for the present. Grain in bettor than tobacco. 
Th 1850 We produced th thm Stato over a jnillion and a 
‘narter pornda of tobacco with very douliifal economy: 
to the producer, and not much bonieilt to the public. 


D we baye drawn his teeth and his claws. To 
‘ords, when the South shall lie conquered before 
‘will, inexorbly condition peace on her sorren~ 
very. The Government will not consent, and 
the people will not, to allow it any Ionger 


tyrants of the tide-water to the last. ‘They have, in de- 
fiance of Letchor and Wise, enrolled 2,600 men for the 
Government. Rather than yield, they demand re- 
aumission into the Union ax 2 éeparato State. 

Four companics of the 240. S. Cavalry are ordered 
to Washington, ay there fe a deficiency in this branch 
of service, 


General Ordere No, 3, 
‘The following instractions ure published for the 
guidance of the Volunteer Force, called into the #er- 

Vice of the State, under the act of April 16, 1861 
AND APPOINTMENT OF OFFIC 


Manure, Sobsoil plowing eokts but litle. Under 
desining tsoxpenaye, but it pays Lhave eeu land — 
rich ih barn-yard manure tint waa nearly barren, 
‘That land was made extrom elyefertile by: deep plowing 
‘und subsoiling and pilveviinge the nail very deep, 
eo CUNT AS atatod that « firin in Caynga Conaty 
maniifictoren ditohing plow that will make thing 
rodsof ditch uxliy, three fest dee, AML drained Tani 
Haya tho cont in fow-yearn Xe ke undoubtedly wor 
important than manuringe. 
Prof, Nasi—he Lotsweedon system, practiced 20° 
oars in England, ix thit ouderdraiued, sabeniled, and. 
ely pulvorized Land will grow wheat Withoutmunnre: 
forovor if planted in strips tiree foct wide, reversing 
The strips the noxt year, wo tut one-half of the land 48 
flloww, aindtr uentlyatirred, while tie whieat ik grow= 
Ing upon the other. ‘Thea experiments have yroved 
(hat stirring and draining the soil is more important 
than manure, Land that ixroally rich is often unpro- 
diiotive becnnse it is wet, or art compacted together, 
or in # condition that manunscnn do bn little goods 
Sonox Rovixsox—I wan't the Club ap the next 


States of the old Federal Union. 

He farther adds that Missouri bas at this time nowar 
to prosecate. It is nother policy to make an aggree- 
sion, but in the present stato of the conntry alle wonld 
be faithless to her honor, recreant to her duty, were 
she to hesitates moment in making the moat ample 
Preparation for the protection of hor people againtt the 
aggression of all arenilants. 

I, therefore, recommend an approprinwon of a sntll- 
cient sum of money to place the State, at the earliest 
Practicable moment, in a complete state of defense, 

In conclusion he enya: Permit me to appeal to you, 
and throogh yon, to the whole people of the State, to 
whom we are all responsible, todonothing impradently 
or precipitately. 

We haves most eolemn daty to perform. Let ue, 
then, calmly reason ono with another, avoid all pas- 








il 





ico. 
quite enough that Slavery as in timo past cor- 
and disyraced ug, and imposed ite heavy taxes 

r industry. Tt is quite enongh that it has 
ithe lust year lynched, tarred aud fonthered, or 
fuudrega of our innocent people. It in quite 
that it hax now involved usin a war by which 

1] lose hundreds of millions of dollars, and an 
ntable wealth of lives. If wo suffer it to live, 

return to torinentus. Let no Northern man 
rih propose, for any, reasons whatever, the 

$e of Slavery. Such noneense, such inenlt, each 
pt of her interests, and rights, aud honor, tho 
ill etand no longer. A traitor to her will she 
very man who ball be guilty of it. 

fhe spirit of the North is at last aroused nt this 
‘She ig determined to kill Slavery, and ehe will 





core of rogi@ents wad 
Votes of tne commit 






eek yim 
UNION MEETING IN BALTIMORE. 
Barrimone, Friday, May 3, 1861, 

Union Ward meetings were held to-night throughout 
the city. Delegates were electedto the @ity Conyen- 
tion to meot next Monday. ‘Tho delegates mect to- 
morrow to tako nection relative to the Public Safety bill. 
Tezolutions were adopted in all the Wards to the fol- 
lowing purport: 

That wo cherish the Constitution and laws of the 





Or 
re of eR) 
jparate Daltaliogs!— 








0 for the appelnt- 
gran and Surgeon's Mato, nto required to pars 6x: 
‘auipations by & Commission, provided for in the Orders oF the 
Medical Department, before thelr comthleslons ure Weed. 
Horm at thewt ed SUNOHME. 

‘The uniform of the oflicers ix thut prescribed {a the “General 
Tepwlitions N. tuitia 

‘he following 
Volunters SANK, wo 

Uinakel, 

























bent with no man who shall thrust hisrult be- | United States, and will devote our fortunes and lives | ion and tendency to tumult and disorder, obey im- 1'Drawesry We think all the grain that can be grown npon these | meoting to di i 
Tints ae , , ; r ig Lo-dinonys whe subject of Indian corn cultiva= 
ee) ante visi. | Cheeworlaigrina dravor |ito dafend their integrity against all revolationary.or | rifsitly’ the conatitated authorities, and endeavor Tarp ty ‘uorea will ho noeded Dofora tho yoar-comea round.” | tion, beewyo it ia. the, mest. important, crop thit we 
pod-licreelt nyainet the ewor ‘iilated tie one | Violent assaulte; that we regret the violent attack# on | Titimmately to unite all ourcitizans. inva cordial eodpeme 2 Flauant Shite, ‘obucco Las been considered onr moot profitable | grow, au itis particolarly. important the present sea 
be slieathed until she has annihilated the one the troops of the United States while poacofally march: ly pel 2¥i © Whathor it be #0 or not we will not disonen; we | ron that we should grow ‘im great crop of 16, and nny 


Hf ber calamities 
how ewifering from Slavery, she eball 





Tf, after all she has suffered 


fm tion for the preservation of onr honor, the security of 
0.40 


have always held the contrary, and fully beliovo it; | thing that can bo ald to increato the crop ‘will be of 


ing throngh the city to protect the seat of Gov- 





«oll 








Would that the President's 
been so thorongh that he 


have no doubt. 

favery training had 

bw tea Slavery to bo the predni 
€ the preeminent ontlaw ! 

flow kce it to have but juet one right—the right 

in fhe rueop-fold—the right to be 

Jay to ect all the slaves 








Woold that lie 





ion. 
that althongh we shonld require 
6 States to abolish Slavery, yet, if) we should 
H ret np an indepeudent nation, they would re- 
th Slavery. Have no fear of that. 
Edispored todo it. All their interests, as well 
recent horrors, would forbid it, 
firturers of Europs will no longer rely on our 
for cotton. This mad outbresk of the South 
it icdispensable for them to discontinno this pre- 
ind odions dependence as soon as possible. In 
Mew years they will be abundantly sapolied 
Gtber sources, where labor is: much eheaper than 
@Elubor, and whore uature is much wore fayora- 
Bin any-part of our own Iand to the growth of 
Indeed, it is not probable that either cotton 
ngar-will, aftera little time, be provi 
Wely in our Country—so much better adapted to 
Bat for the high tariff protec- | teers of the State, hay given a new impetus to the war 
little cane-sogar woul ever | jnoyement 
T scarcely need add that | 
ill be of short duration in the Border Slave | 
er there shull be no farther call on thea to | 


Bas cujoyed, vei 








Christendom has outlived its day. 
Blonged existence in it has for many y 

digly forced one. It is dying ont of it very 
‘The dork thing cannot 


in the strong light 
‘Phe foolish thi ‘om 


ned by the Wise 
iw is condemned by 
ics which are coming'to prevail in this 
B onr time, one nation after another hax como 
‘inxt Slavery. Fev of the nations of Clristen- 
suy longer in guilty connection with it. Rus: 
ust declared the liberty of her twenty millions 
;imd America must now give up her four 
The organizing of a nation at snoh a time ua 

is un unendarable defiance 





the busis of Slavery 
Boral eenko of the « 
‘American Slav 
live mony years. 


if now. suffered to live, 
at if killed novy, it will 


fice (0 kee the North so united against this 
Bretellion. Bnt to make the union more per- 
cordial and effective, by bringing into it with 
Whole heart all the wisest aud vest, the mon of 
d the women of prayer, and by brining iato 

at God, the North inust clear herself of all 
lutions to Slavery. Iv 1s Nor FNovou THAT 
Pe A SOuTH Wickr:n ENOUGH TO GO AGA 
A NORTH RIGHTEOUS ENOUGH To GO 
slave-catcbing North is no bétter, but is im- 
thin a slive-owning South. ‘The 

© came tine go against and for 








in respect to the armed men who go South. 
© more fn sorrow than in ai 
essity should be their only excuse for 
Bet still love the Sonth. 
letely too, we must, 
hhereake aud ourown. But does int ill bez 
ito talk of punishing her? Slavery, which bus 
Afoated her, is the crime of the North us well as 
‘Ae her chiefs aball one after another 
Pour bands, let us be restrained 
uly, and moved to deal tanderly with them, bs 
share which the Nort 
fe conspiracy of Northern 
i and. mamifueturers, Northern publishers, 
End politicians against the slayeholders, carri 
the guike of friendship, 


mirance of the lar 
in blinding them. 


e 0 has been mighty to 
heir conscience sud darken their understand- 
tgard to Slavery. When Slayei 
Wept away from our whole land, 


Pantsnce over their joint sin of upholding 








Gre of Freedom by being bi 
Ue the pattern forall nat 

Despota will draw from ti 
t democratic government. But 
juinents not against dem- 





qmuments agai 
It furnishes arg 

mt against despotic 
ere never democratic save in name, 
‘3 been despotic, 
therefore is it that they are now makin 
i isms should be 
Ginto areproach upon our freo government 
iy of Utah into a reproach 

[t is ns unfair and absurd to 
B) South Carolina or Virginia for a speciinen of 
igs of free government, ax to the Mormons 
Would the despots of the 

ld learn the character of real democracy, let 
Oe at such a State os Mussachnsetts or Vermont, 


beesuss alwys 





of Christianity. 





city in a hostile attitude to the General Government; 
declaring abhorrence at tho attempt of the Legislatures 
To inangurate a military despotism by the bill for the 
creation of a Board of Public Safety: that the porsons 
named for eaid Hoard have not the conlidence of the 
people, aud we protest ugainst the whole measure aa 
‘fn invasion on the prerogatives of the Governor anda 
usurpation of the Executive power by the Legislature, 

‘The meetings were Jargely attended and very entha- 
siustic. A etrong feeling of indignation was manifested 
against the proposed action of the Legislature. 

Rumors are enrrent that the United States troops 
havo crossed the Maryland line, and are now moving 
toward the city. 

‘The latest acconnts from Frederick leave the Senate 
| still on the Public Safety bill, which is on its last read- 
ing. 

‘The Union men are battling it with varions amend- 
ments and parliamentary tactics. There is @ prospect 
of an all night session. An intense fecling is aronsed 
there, 

‘The Senate adjourned withont taking final action, 

DELAWARE VOLUNTEERS, 
Wiralinarox, Del, Friday, , 1801. 
The Governor's proclamation, mustering the volun- 














here, ‘Three companies were sworn in 
yesterday. The Governor has made a requisition for 
1,000 rifles. Bight or nine hundred rifles and muskets 
are now in Wilmington, which, when added to the 
1,000 called for, will place the State in a condition of 
defense. 





MOVEMENT OF TROOPS. 
Inuisca, Friday, May 3, 1861. 

The Ist company of Ithaca Volunteors, about 100 
strong, left for New-York this evening, amid the huz- 
zas of 5,009 people. ‘The 2d company is organized, 
and awaiting orders. $10,000has been snbscribed to 
tho eoidiere’ families. 

Ensina, Friday, May 3, 1861. 

‘These are stirring times here. The arnival of troops 
fives quite a military appearance to the place, Gen. 
Vanyalkenburg and Aesistant Qnartermaster-General 
Walker haying all they can possibly do to provide for 
the large number of troops arriving. There ure now 
1,848 troops quartered at this rendezvous, 400 of whou 
arrived to-day. 

i ‘The Onondaga Regiment, and a company from 

Waterloo, arrived last night. Two companies from 
Utica, and ono each from Bath, Dansville, and Cuba, 
arriyedto-dey. ‘The Canesuragus, Capt. Stephen, of 
Dansville, hayo just arrived. ‘They will bo tempo- 
rarily quarterly in the Central Baptist Church. The 
Rey. Thomas K, Beecher has tendered the nse of his 
chureh aleo, 

Nine companies from Rochester, now in Canandaigua, 
fare expected in the morning. The officers of the vari- 
ou# companies unite in stating that these men, without 
anotable exception, are well satistied with their quar- 
tersand fare, The health of the troops ia excellent, 
and the men are in the best spirit, expressing anxiety 
to be ordered to tho seat of war as goon us possible, 

Buvrato, Friday, March 3, 1861, 

Four companies of volunteers left this afternoon for 
the rendezvous at Elmira. ‘They were escorted to the 
depot by the Home Guard, Major Millard Fillmore, 
Ex-President, commanding in person, The Home 
Guard is composed of retired commisdoned officers of 
the StatefMilitia, and is being thoronghly;drilled by 
Major Fillmore. About 150 members are already en- 


rolled. 
od 


CONTRABAND GOODS VIA PITTSBURGH 


Special Dispatch to The N. Y. Tribune. 
Pirtenonos, Friday, May 3, 1861, 


Shippers of goods in New-York are hereby notified 
that all packages found to contain guns, pistols, pow- 
der, and other articles contraband of war, destined for 
the Sonthern States, will not be permitied to pass the 


city of Pittsburgh. 


By order of the Committen, 


D. GAZZANT, Chairman. 
LOUISVILLE TO BE ARMED. 
\ Lovisvrere, Ky., Friday, May 3, 1861, 
The Comnnon Connell appropriated $200,000 for 
arming the city, subject to ratification by the citizens. 





»| military labors. Like Braze’s, his men work 


our property, and the performance of all those bigh 





SECESSION RIOT. 
Lexixoron, Mo,, Fiday, May 9, 1861. 
‘The Union demonstration hold here last night woe 
broken up by the Seceasfonicte, One Union man woe 
shot, but not seriously injured. ‘There yus to be 
Union mecting here at 2 o'clock this afternoon, but it 
has been suppressed by the Secossionista. The Seces 
sion’flag now waves in front of the Conrt-House. 


THE CONNECTICUT LEGISLATURE. 
Hinrrong,Frilay, May 3, 1801. 

The Legislatnre unanimout od this morning & 
Lill spproprinting $2,000,000 for the organization and 
equipment of a yolunteer militia, and to provide for the 
public defense. It provides for ton regiments of yol- 
untecrs, and for the payment of $10 per month to each 
man in addition to the regnlar pay. 


VERMONT TROOPS. 
Rorraxp, Friday, May 3, 1861. 

‘The first regiment of Vermont volunteers went into 
camp at this place this morning at an carly hour. The 
tents, 85 in’ number, are All np, camp fires burning, 
sentinels pacing their rounds, officers and orderlica 
moving about, aud the whole camp having a decidedly 
military appearance, ‘The troopaare in fine spirits and 
initiating themselves into the mysteries of camp life 
with a heartiness and good-will commendable, 

FORT PICKENS. 
‘The following particulars are contained in a letter 
of a late date: 

‘There are 95 guns on the HP bastion—these are 
termed barbette guna—many of them only fit to repel 
astorming party. There were but two ten-inch co- 
lnmbiads moanted. One lower casemate battery (con- 
sisting of what is termed the flank defenees) nombers 
30 guns, 12-poundere, and. there ia no doubt but there 
would be a great loss of life to an attacking party, aa 
they wold be cut to pieces by the flank guns, Col. 
Brown has been bard at work in geting ‘everything to 

ights. Sand bags to un unlimited quantity ave been 
‘laced upon tie nop baationa a tio twolesira, Colne 
Binds, 10-ineli, have been mounted. ‘There are but 
four of thom in the fort. ‘They aay that Bragg hag 
four large guna near the lighthouse which can rake 
Fort Pickene. 

T presume there are about 4,000 men with Bragg, but 
there is no doubt but the ships can go up to the yard. 
Fort McCrea for the past two days appears to be losing 
its men and guns, and when we left it was reportod to 
be evacuated. Itis worthless, anyhow. ‘The follow- 
ing changes were made; Capt. Walker of the Brooklyn 

home invalided in this steamer; nlso Gunner Par- 

‘er of the Sabine and Lient. Abner Read of the Wyan- 
dotte. Commander Poor of the St. Louis commands 
the Brooklyn; Commander Gibson of the Supply, the 
St. Louis; Licnt. Mullany, the Supply; Lieut. Wil- 
Tiamgon, the Wyindottg. Capt, Clit of Company A, 
3d Infantry, is to board this steamer. I learn he is to 
bring up three companies from Fort Taylor. 

Sunicaitito may, 1 Haya) poe enough of the army. 
There are no quartera for meu in Fort Pickens; it is 
ina very bad way—no place to cook, sleep, or, in fact, 
any comfort for officers or men. Hy the by, thirty 
o men joiued Sleramer when he left Barrancas, 
d tothe Brooklyn. Had Shank 

e 
































who were transferre: 
been Ge thea en cos not have beld out. 

fellows suffered greatly. 
Pent, Gilman arrived inthe Dlinoia on tke 18th. 
Capt. Vojdes and Lieut. Slemmer went over to the 
Navy-Yard and to Gen. Bragg. I heard it wns to ask 
the surrender of all public property. Bragg told them 
he would communicate with hia Government. There 
is a coast-guard stationed, consisting of two boats from 
the Sabine, They crnise by the fort side nightly. My 
opinion of tuling Pickens is, 1t will take 20,000 to try 
it, and the greater part will retarn minos heads. The 
present force in Pickens ia over 900 men. ‘There are 
abont 20 casemate gangs, Sinch, to be mounted, but 
there are no carriages for them. 

The Mobile Advertiser's correspondent, April 26, 








mays: 
Soldiers still arrive by overy train. ‘Three oom- 
panies froin Louisiana arrived to-day, alto a hundred 
water soldiers (marines) from New-Orleans. Geu. 
has now under his command about 8,000 troops 
ger number, I believe, than Gen. Scott com 
in the Valley of Mexico. They areall in fine 
health, and anxious for the hour that decides the dee- 
tiny of self and country. 
Iho crisis approaches nearer and nearer. Another 
day of soldier toil hua added to the great preparation, 





‘The chairs, gun-carriages, or whatever tho technical 
term, for several mortara und big guns, came on this 
morning’s train; the guns, I underetund, will be here 


in a day or two. - “ 

‘The commander of Fort Pickens is unceasing in ae 
xy a 
night. They have thrown up @ battery outside, but 
near the walls, of heavy guns, obtaised from their 
shine, While ou'the rumparte they are pling bag upon 
bag of sand to protect their guns and men. And all 
this is visible to the naked eye—even their muskets 
stacked on the beach. : 2 

‘There have been no additions to the United States 











TK. ARMS, 
Redufsliions for armr, accouterments and ammunition, are to 





tind nfior anqrovnit bythe 
t anjarah, bye oen (Be 


yplicallen, 





bo made by company camorsndare 
Ty 





dhe will Bo fy 

IV. CAMP AND OA 

pidtlone for the several 
raudol upon the Conant 
Gooeral, who wil furut 

Y. MEDICAT. soRKnAY 

Requisitions for the above. will 

eral, who will furciah blanks fort 














1 the Surgeon-Gen« 








Mie 
Particular attention wilt 


, Necruiting Officers to the 


hy 
svitug roles fer the preparation of Muster Rolle: 
‘naines and dates will bo disti teu (the privates! 


16 
Al inctly i 
An alphabetical order), and tho liret niauio of each written 





i 








infu. 
‘Phe rolls will ho vary carefully prepared in triplteate, oue to 
be kept by tbe Mastartag offioat for tle tn thin Adjutant Gaver 
sublugton, one vo ba forwnrdsd Lo herp Lead 

thint to'be rolained by thn Company Con: 
for fuvura niusters for tha paynent of tie 





Department, nt 
qoarters, and th 
mander ux 6 gui 
troop. 








VI, MISORLLAN: 
















to. avy of the General Depo 
¢ officer fnrnlehlag: should tran 
ately inform the Depot Commander of the wuinber of tron 


0 
boble timo of their arrival. at the dep 
wyanies at any of the three Depots, 





ying th 
‘Gil take a requis 











ond 
before thele departure, ropert the rireugth of thelr comands 
tise Hsadiuntt S . 
poh wt Now: 
Pitre, and 
BrigadlersGeneral Tuthbyowot uhatne Aber 
yonder a the Caiman 


Meera of troops which march for the fled, will 
Brigadier Veneral Yates box command of 
York; Bripidierfeneral Van Valkenburgh of tl 
inrsin Chief, 
J, MEREDITH READ, jr, Ad)!’ General. 


PROTECTION OF THE CALIFORNIA STREAMERS. 
Pacinie Maw Stmansiny Cowan, } 
New-York, May J, 1001. 
To the Fidliors of The N.Y. Papres. ‘ 
GENTLEMEN: dispatch received at this office 
from the Secretary of the Navy informa me that one of the 
steam aooprofwar now In the Pariés has been ordered to 
Acapulco for the protection of the steamers of ils Couipany, 
wlth their passengers, taalls, and treasure. 
Very rompectially, ALLAN MoLANE, President, 
By T. J. Jounsow. 














INTERESTING TO FARMERS. 
PLANT CORN—SOW GRAIN—MAKE FOOD 
PLENTY, 

We have already urged the fhet npon farmers thut 
a great crop of grain will be needed this year for home 
consumption—that a gathering army mnst be fed—that 
the namber of men usually employed ia tho production 
of food is likely to be materially lessened, which will 
render it imperative upon those who are left to till the 
earth, to leayo no land idle that can be cultivated; we 
don’t mean barely planted, or sown, and left to grow 
acrop of weeds, but cultivated, fertilized, and made to 
add to the great store of food next Autonm, when it 
will be wanted tofeed a great body of men in the ser- 
yico of their country, or who at least have been, and 
hayo not been producing grain and roots, and meat, for 
their own sustenance through the Winter. 

Now is the time to prepare for this want Now is 
the time to sow oats, to plant potatoes, to prepare for 
great crop of Indian corn; not merely 6 great nom- 
Der of sores, buts great surplus of grain of this moat 
saro of ull food producing planta. 

Later than corn, another most valuable food crop 
ean be planted, which is both productive und profitable, 
‘This is the commén white beans, which grow very well 
upon land too poor to prodace goodeorn. They should 
be planted with a drilling machine in the furrow of a 
subsoil plow, and be cultivated with a horse-hoe, to 
muke the crop profitable, 

Next in order comes buckwheat, which can be sown 
as late as the 20th of June, thongh it is afer to sow it 
ten daysesrlier, If there is any spare land Iaft from. 
the ottier cropa, do not neglect to pat it in buckwheat, 
and dou't forgat that the crop, when ripe, can be safely 
stored in stacks, and will keep as well, or better, than 
any other grain. We mention this becanse we have 
Known farmers to gauge their sowing by their ability 
to ent und treeh at once, having the impression that the 
crop could not be kept in the straw. 

Millet is another Jate crop that should not be neg- 
Iected. Itis very much grown at the West as a hay 
crop, under the name of Hungarian grass, and several 
other humbug names, one of which is “Japanese 
wheat,” asder which name most persistent efforts are 
muide to swindle farmers with some of the varieties of 
millet—a good and useful grain, for some purposes, and 
Profitable to grow under come circumstances, bat not 
yaloable enough for farmers to afford to be ewindled 





region of States unpollated with Slavery will plant ono 
more bill of corn. 


Chairman. 


teeth, sawing sed at the same timo, and covering und 
rolling It, and also sowing plaster oruny other fertilizer 
in powder. One of tho bonefita is that can be 





under tome circumstances On tho very best miu 


(single fenton, for obviously thin we un come nt no 
flint deeliian,. ‘Neither shoulda ‘man. svho hus'a patrie 
otic Foul valoalave ouly hin own profits. After yours of 
pence in money gotting, wo have grown welilsh. Let 
Us ramomber, however, thit wo are tho Stats, and the 
Stato {nite people. Let then the man who inthis crisis 
in onrnation’s bistory would ahow his loyalty, raise 
food Insiead of olson. Lets tobucca will. be of no 
damage to the world, more wheat at our own doors 
will bom great blessing. Sov, then, corn or wheat on 
thotobuceo land. Let this word go forth, wid if it 
Rood forth with a will and Vecomen tho sankinent of 
Die people, we shonld, even Hera in Taw-loving New= 
England, fear that the wan who, in apite of this renti= 
mont, abiould plant the’ weed, would nover guthor his 
crop.” ‘Thore will be n good doal of wheat raleed thin 
year, and.while our production IW a) fur boliind uae 
conmmption there cannot be too much, We onght all 
to do our best.’ 

Yew, do our best to provide for the worst, anil then 
if the worst docs not come, and wo find ourselves in 
posession of a warplas, remomber that ' # store is no 
pore,” 

Te would Le a sore thing if in addition to the vorences 
of warthero should be such n scarcity of food that 
thorw who go to fight buck Slavery frdty overrunuing 
frue oil would be in danger of uob being full fed, or 

tat their wives and children left ut home among us 
should wuffer, nx muny did in the war of the first-rovo- 
ation, 

Tels the daty of those who take axms in their hands 
to drive buck the foe, to provide against th 
It is our duty, who stay ut Home, to. pro 
the danger of short crop, In short, to provide tint 
they aro ax abundant ax industrious Inbor, judivioully 
and cognomioully directed, can powibly offect, To do 
thin we must begin now, Now iw the pood-time; Jot ua 
all do onr duty, and trast God for tho harveat, 

Brother farmerp, we urge you to plant cor, Plow 
deep, manure well, and plant corn, 

American mothers, wives uid diughters of American 
eoldier, we urge you to plant corn, 

What if every woman, who has the ability, shall: 
plant and tend one well-fertilized Iu of corn 7 

Who can itnagine the vast addition all the golden ears 
grown upon these oxtra stalks would wake to the great 
natiooal kore? What if they were ull guthored in one 
gumer, und wilded to the widows' aud orphans’ fund? 

‘Think of thie, mothers, wives, and daughters! ‘Think 
what you ean do, with ench a trifling addition to your 
other labors as planting one hill of com. 

“Only threo grains of corn, mothor!”” let every 
child ery, in all the month of May, and plant it, and 
then follow tho Scriptural injunetion, “' Dig about and 
dung ity” aatil it growa and bears fruit. 

‘The waste bones of a singlo dinner, burned and pul- 
yerized, will moro than fertilize @ Mill of com, ‘Tho 
‘waste, the sweepings, the [alops, the frees, of a small 
family, mixed in w tub, and carefully upplied ax a 
liquid manuro, would fertilize » hundred hills of corm; 
aye, more, would add « handred bushola to the crop. 

‘Then plant “three graine of com.” Dig the eoll 
deep and mellow. Soak the seed to basten ita vegeta 
tion, Keep the ground free of weeds, und tho surfuco 
Jooee, and moist and rich. Dig inthe early morning 
dew. There inno better fertilizer. If yon plant the 
right kind, threo grains will produce ulx cars, and ewch 
of these will Lave a hundred grains. 

Men, women, children—all who love your country— 
all who haye a xinglo superficial foot of the surface of 
that country—we wak you to plant one hill of corm 
‘Thus you can serve your country inits hour of peril 
You ean, with your feeble hands alono, provide a sur- 
plas of grain. Seeing your spirit, your strong-handed 
relatives will be animated to renewed and greater ex- 
ertion, and each and all thronghontall the eorn-growing 











“AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS’ CLUB. 
Moxnar, April 29.—Mr. Gare (of Orange County) 
16 meeting, thinly attended. 
fackine.—Col. Jou B. Doaxe 


kos will greatly. fucilitate farm work. 
Ttended to work the wail 






great advantage to individanls, and particularly in a 


reile, aud compromising ag eroment, and indignantly repndiawe making it | 4 ti i df haps itmay he a Ii ional poi i 
0 ng 8 : at 1 y ae ¥ ged firm perhaps itmay ho a lite more profitable | national point of view. Tat na talk abont corn plant= 
he’ herseli unworthy to a .prelext “ito: organize an armed’ moby) ‘under pea Tego LOLA ay tars DURAN Ga ito otas tian anyother. “Tle question of profit im complex; | ing, und it you please, all ollier Spring, are ae ta 
r ly better withont th p Bs families, our country, and our God » ier Spring crops 
would be infinitely better withont than Riapradise tol. a apenidiad yollcommto reiiach Re 5 5 servile: are aio Cob however, and we should not reckon only the profiteot | thelr proper wenson. ‘ 





A Oitear Corrivaron on A New Pray,—We find 
in alate number of The New-Bneland Parmer ude 
toription of a new ngricultural implement whieh ia 
Worthy of attention from all firmors and gardeners, as 
it iv one that any one can make ina few minntos, aod 
muy bo naed by bund or, horsepower, to cultivate be- 
{ween rows of carrots, or othor planta whore it ia de- 
sinible to keep the «pace betsoon the rows slightly de~ 
Premed, and of uniform slope, nnd at the sme time 
freqof weeds and the oil #tirred on thie surface. Tho 
following description will enable uny one to. make this 
new implement: 

Select 4 ab nt the aaw-mill of the right width to fit 
your rows, and cntit three or four feet Jong, making 
ono ond on tho round side xo it will run like o sled run= 
nor, and then drive through from the flat side several 
rows of stont naile, eo that they will project equally » 
couple of inches on the convex side, Drive a staple om 
the upper side to fasten a rope or chain, and hitch on 
your propelling power, and it will scrateh to dowth all 
small Weeds nnd eaye the surfice in even ridges nnd 
hollown in no form more regular uneven than ean bo- 
mde by any other implement, 

—___ 


MABRIED. 
BOUTON—NASH—In 
by the Rav. Jokn It 


on, Sunday, 
ft. Bouton, M. 


il 38, 
Nh of 






rge L. Brown, oeq., artist, to Miss Julia P. hows 


of thivelty. 

CHILD=DAVIB—At Graco Chureh, Brooklyn, on Tharuday. 
May ?, by the Rev. Jared 1. Flagg, the Rey. Willlas 8. Child’ 
(oJeatle L Davin, all of Brook 

CLATK—SiERWOOD—On Thursday, May 2, by the Rev. Ir. 
hs loarplt I. Clark of Now-Jertey, ta’ Bilvw Lizzie, 

ral itor of Nelson Sherwood, eeq,, of thia city. 

Gia as a on Wednesday May b: 

lay, Dre W. La 8, Thowapago, Georga, SOs 

York 19 Sernb, only danghicr of ihobert Brows, en sf 


Byanr, ( 





hare, 






















HATCH —In Brooklyn, on Tuesday, April 30, by 

r, Adel juerber to. Aline 

i Freda Mount 

on Wednesday evening, Ma 

el his residence, Mr. Gearge O- 
roan Ve Mins Ems. Koweth, all of thls ct 
HATCH-CLAMKE—On Wedoesilay, May 1, b; 


i he Rev. F. 8: 
Wiley, Milo Hatch of Augusta, Ga to: Alaty”E., davgiter of 
Alox Glarko of thls elty. 

JACOBSON-KELUINGER—On Wedveiday, May 1. bythe 
May. Dit. Foster, Willlam G. Jacobvon to Lisle, you gest 
daughter of Hautuel Kelly 

Pines 
by 





a 
WILLATD—ln Wilts, "Cons,, on Wednesisy, May 1, 
Ay Be eB. Willd of Wiliaiti anseted yay May. 

Hastlogs of New-York, the May. Eldridge Sits of News 
A Hasna Will, youvgertdanghier cf uelato 
PE VENB—On Wedveway evening. Mr bs thn 
1 Mr. Jansen Miller of thls city, to Miew 
af Broaklyn, B.D. 
ediieaday May 1; 
feueas, Jr, to Miles Helse 


‘124, by tho 
Elizs New- 








ter, N.¥., on Wednoslay, 
by the Ray. E. 8. Wheeler, Edward ¥. Mle of Bye, 10 
tully A: Sermons of Noh ‘Wilten, Coan. 


ity 
Aruillage. Mr. H. H. B. Smith to Mise Mary'A- Husted, 

daughter of thn late L. V. Hun'ed, all of tis ety. 
80. JOUN—COOK—On ‘Thursday, April Ll, at ie residence ot 
las St John to Misr Jedia. 





‘Church of the Ateansion, 
mond Winer to Miss Josephine Proch. 








D) hs 
ARMSTRONG—In this clty, on Whareday, May 2, Chazien 
‘Armatrong, aged 40 yours, 6 mouths and 15 days. 
BURBANK—In Campton, Kane County, Il. om Sunday, April 
28, of conrumpticn, ‘Ebenecer Burbank, {nthe 971 
‘He was s trus patriot and devoted Christian. 


Year of hls apn. 
BAY LIS—At Juinalca, Lovg [sand on Tharsday, Mey 2, Mary 
widow of tha late Th er 


jorsas Baylis, ls the tad yetr of Ber azn. 
/ May 2, Sarah Prances, aged! 
ihler of George ©, nud Sarah Cooke. 
DONGHUE—In Brooklyoson Wedseaday, “Say 1, Catherine, 
ronngest danghter of Rosoatma and Henry W, Desobue, aged 
fears, 2 months and M6 daye. 
¥N—On Taesdsy evening, April 2, {n the Bist year of bis 


Potar Erben. 
FERUUSON-In this clty, on Wednesday, May 1, Theoretts, 
eldast daghter of ‘Theodore and Ophelia Ferguson, aged 2 


the and. 

ofits in thats on Wedestr, May 1, Francis Gribben, 
mouubs and 19 days 

GALLIGAN tutus ely, on Toarvday, May 2, Allo GaDighen, 


"years, 
HURLHUT At Sooth Lee, on Sunday, April 25. Thomas 
Pea ote eh 
HILL~Oa Welnosday,momnlng, Mey 1, at 11} o'lock, Robert 
Se etki ciyon Wedaoeday, Mey 1, Sarah F 
(SET "00 7 =— 
eee dingbat of Olibet On tad Banh Hee eae 
rary? oniuwend 10 day 
aiirciiieL—o8 sy, May. 1. Edwin Burs wen of 
Bannel 1 Metin the 1éth yea" of his ese. 
‘Tooreday ata 
pied 








% 
LAUGULINLs Jersey Citys on 
Mili Or Me Laughlin of Jersey Oley, ta the 304 year 
MOORHEAD—At Brownrrille, Texss, on Sanilay, March 2 
Wiliass John Moarhead) lute of tis lly, in he Sth year ol 











His re 
ville, prior to their removal here {or interment. 


ase. 

noslos have been dapasited in tho Cemetery at Browns- 
We copy tha 

following wotlos from The Rio Grands Sentinel: 

“The decessad wes well 















: : : if nlenn A itewould pat in 81 pare 
ENDOCR. iaweek. A Driti i ‘with a high price for the sced. So if u team travels 18 miles & day, it wo n= | Veved to Now-York by his brotier, Mr. Josiah Mocrtivad, who 
Loowvat, By., Friday, May 3, 1851. | itvoy rom the West Indies arrived iia moray. Gho | ”Dexidoincresing the grain and. gras cra to he | ere y. Tevawaseal of any aus, andseo in: | Viste atu ts atau tral tae 
Goy. Magottin has issued a:proclamution ordering an | came'in ballast, ‘There i no United Statea vessel in | greateat possible extent, do not neglect the rot ep ehitton oti min noms onion | Sao tn wa sah Seen BS 
ion in Ky i he 5 ts, parenips, rat turnips— | that it does all ita work upon a very low Systeme aie irondway, Dee Jamer’O. ProvdAt, won of tie’ late DR 
Ble as yet pationce and moderation wore called ese a eae for Representatives to Congress, } 20 on ayaritiag thar eal San ienastom al goalie aba | his is shown by the act that it in opera hy anlage Dao HProwdit, aad grandsan of Uso late'Judge Ogilvie of ts 
Prise) legree. t 3 . araes, ing, harrowing, a € 
Bar that the exoreisa of theve virtica wis con ais TS ae ss FLORIDA. dance of bier, cheee, pork, beef, mtn, In all | pale of Ramey plowing, larovtng, and vile | wf \¥io_om Wedoaday, May 1 Mix Aan Siar, widows 


‘Youd their proper period. ‘The energy and res- =] Capt. King of the brig J. 9. Audersom has just ar- 


i probability all will be wanted, at remmnerating prices, 
Which have succeeded them promseto make 


in all the quantity that the diminiahed help of farmers 











free of stove and pretty level, like the Wester hoes 


FREDERICK, Md., Friday, May 3, 1861,2 | rived from Fernandina, Fla., which place ho left The Manure Question—Slaughler- House 
read 



























& very ebort onc. It will not survive the (Via Chambersburg, Pa. April 25, and where there wus very great excitement. | 2 possibly produce. ‘A lotter was for fuformation Low to uss 
months. How can ee ate eae stato, A bill to creale a Military Board of seyen, inolading | The rebels wero having everything their own way, ry ae ee The Homestead bas 0 good article | #12: ghver-house offal Goma iy benaatue 
bal their very doors, blseker than the Black | €x-Goy. Lows snd Thomas Winans, with fall power | and they believed they could keep the whole United | 535m thie eubject of inereasing tho orope, particularly Nee nae rarfake stag hea) Been jisedite 

ns, Whou they so much abbor, dread and | pver-puree and sword, is about to pass the Senale. States leet from coming into- that port by four 2-} a seed to Connecticut farmers, which eays: r County te good advantage. \, 

+ 6%, blacker than the blackest Republicans. i des th heis | pounders, which they had on o eand-bank, with a|> \Qivil war is dit devolves new daties | Prof. Nasi—A Geal_of valuable manure 
©, their little money will goon ba all Ae wi teally, peperndes se Promexngs, shone isis . uf ‘ ee Le aD er at and ii sihex classes in the | wasted in tho offi of slaoghter-houses. ‘To save it 

seals with any of the world. | t@be one of it, The object is to folly arm the Seces- | squad of men numbering sometimeafour, and eome- | upon farmers, as well as upon all 5 the mi ee ee oe tuncald bo’ mixed with died u 

and they are destitute of the sympathy, of | sioniste, and diearm Union men, and pat the State ona | times going as high us fifteen. Capt, King eaw the Se eee eared eel | oaasas mearvoel dost op deri wood m0) zaklTD, 
port om ear 7 iss peel yD ak of war footing. : - captain 8 Nae ary, Oona ie cea a eG wade ki ‘cou a tall ae Si 11 should be repeatedly mixed yooh i ine Nestiesnenil 
Z ey. Our on the contrary, i i ci 4 8. A. to keep armed men | foot this war abull uasom how long tie ekropeie ‘a homogeneous. F Dr 
sacked by hundreds of millions of specie; { ,, rho cx‘ement inthis iyqoud portion ofthe Stale | C. 8. tok 4 lapel te a eeeecae penbeaanel = lini ught_to save the wagloof |_iulue'sas sete Bikey 

eo credit withvall wh ‘Chreicye Bi A 2 f 








THE WAR FOR THE UNION, 


Proclamation by the President, 








A CALL FOR 83,000 MORE MEN. 





BLOCKADE OF HAMPTON ROADS. 


—+——_ 


BENERAL HARNEY FOR THE UNION. 


Gon, Botlor in Possession of the Relay House, 


a 


The Rhode Island Troops to March Sonthward, 


————o——— 


The Hontucky Regiments Accepted. 
——— 


Blockade of the Mississippi River. 








MR. SEWARD'S LETTER TO MR. DAYTON. 





THE UNION TO BE PRESERVED. 


= 
A PROCLAMATION 
By the President of the United States. 
Wasumncton, Friday, May 3, 1861. 

‘Whoreay, oxisting exigencios demand immedi- 
te and adequate measures for the protection of 
tho National Constitution and tho preservation of 
tho National Union by tho suppromion of tbo 
insurrectionnry combinations now oxisting in sey- 
oral States for opposing tho laws of the Union 
and obstructing tho execution thoroof, to which 
end o military forco in addition to that called 
forth by my Proclamation of the fifteonth 
dny of April in tho present year, appears to bo 
indisponsably neceaiary, now, thoroforo, I, Abra- 
ham Lincoln, Prosident of tho United Statos, 
and Commander-in-Chief of tho Army and Navy 
thoroof, and of tho militia of the soveral States, 
when called into actual sorvico, do hereby call 
into tho worvice of tho United States forty-two 
thousnnd and thirty-four volunteors, to uorvo for 
® period of threo yonrs, unleas sooner dia 
cbarged, and to be mustered into gorvico as 
infantry and cavalry. 
arm and the details of enrollment and organiza- 
tion will bo mado known through the De- 
partmont of War; and I aleo diroct that 
the regular army of the United States bo in- 
croared by tho nddition of sight regiments of 
infantry, 
regiment of artillery, making altogether  maxi- 
mum aggrogato incroase of 22,714 officera and 
eolistod mon, tho details of which inoresso will 
also bo made known through the Department of 
War; and I furthor direct the enlistment, for 
not loss than ono nor moro than throo yoars, of 
18,000 seamon, in addition to tho prosont 
‘proo, for tho naval aorvico of tho United Statos, 
The dotails of tho enlistment and organization 
Vill bo made known through tho Department of 
ho Navy. Tho call for volunteers, hereby made, 
jd tho dirootion for the increase of tho rogular 
)rmy, and for tho enlistment of seamen hereby 





‘Tho proportions of each 


ono regimont of cavalry, and ono 


given, together with tho plan of organization 
adoptod for tho yoluntoors and for the rogular 
foxces horeby authorized, will bo submitted to 
Congreas as soon as assembled. 

In the mean time I earnestly invoke the co- 
operation of all good citizons in tho measures 
Uioreby ndopted for the effectual suppression of 
unlawful violence, for the impartial enforcement 
of Constitutional Inws, and for the npbodioat poa- 
siblo restoration of poaco and order, ond with 
those, of happiness and prosperity throughout our 
country. 

In testimony whereof I havo hberounto set my 
bond ond caused tho eval of tho United States 
to be affixed, 

Dono at tho City of Wakbington this third day 
of May, in tho year of our Lord ono thousand 
eight hundred ond sixty-one, nud of the Inde- 
pendence of the United States the eighty-fifth, 

Bigned, ABRAIAM LINCOLN. 

By the Prosident. 

WILLIAM H. SEWAND, Secretary of State 

Prominent mon here baye urged the Present to sap 
Ply tho Union men of Western Virginia with $100,000 
in money, and 5,000 Mini6 rifles, to mako a stand 
noninst the rebels. 

‘Tho mouth of Jamos River and of Hampton Roadsare 
now impuanibly blockaded by the frigato Cumberland, 
veamsbip Monticello, and three or four armed ateam- 
tage. Commodore Pendergraat’s Proclamation is us fol- 


lows: 


TO ALL WHOM IT MAY COXCE 













warn all_ pon 


Toros here for the purpowe of 


(ear Ing out that procismatien. 
All vesiels pusalog the Capes ofVisgiots comfog from 9 distance 
Fung Fert Monroe w ithe! waaied te eator sade: tee 
Fins ef the fort ead wutjcct Unmsaleeto s0 coninations 
G. J. PES DELGRABT, 
Flag Officer Comsxnding Home Squedron. 

Capt. Meigs returned here to-day from a recent expe 
dition to Fort Pickens, which, he mays, ts uo reenforced 
and otherwite strengthened as to make its redaction ut 
terly impomible for six months, for which timo it is 
well provisioned. 

Wastisctox, Saturday, Muay 4, 1961, 

Govervor Sprogue of Rhode Island bas beon offered 
& Major-Generulabip in the Army, but declined icon 
the ground thut, while Governor of a State, he could 
not bold Federal office. Both bo and Livut-Gov. 
Arnold desorye the highest praise for thelr zeal and 
FPetriotien in this crisis, 

The Maryland Legislative Committee, in their inter- 
view with the President, this moruing, admitted 
both the right and the power of the Goverument to 
gake troops through Baltimore or the State, and 
fo take any measures for tho —pablic sufoty, which in 
Ibe discretion of the President might be demanded 
either by setoal or reasonably apprehended exigen- 
¥ies, They profersed to believe that Maryland would 
Jot secede, forthe present at all events, and bezxed 
3hat the Government would neither order a military oo- 
zupation of the Bate, nor wreak revenge for the past 
tranegreesiona of the mob, The President merely ne- 
sured them that the public interest, and not any spirit 
of revonge, would setuate his mesxores, 

Brooks, tho spy, who was arrested nt Asmapolis the 
other day, wus tried before General Butler, convigted, 





and will probably be banged. Ho is of a good Maryland. 
family, and says he opened tho dispatches to prove to 
others that he had gonnine documents, and that, in the 
‘ond, all will be found as ho anys, It soomsa bard case, 
but will prove a torrible warning. 

Wasuinoron, May 5, 1861, 

Genoral Butler, last night, took posession of the 
Roly House, nine miles fom Baltimore. He now 
‘commands tho Baltimore and Ohio Road, andthe whole 
route between Washington and Bultimore. Gencral 
Scott yesterday asked General Butler if he could take 
it in threo days’ ime. Ho replied that Divine service 
sould be held on the grownd by his Chaplain to- 
morrow morning (to-day), And it bas beon done. 

‘The Massachusotts Sixth, with 690 men, loft hero 
this morning to join General Butler's command at the 
Relay House, The intention of the Government ix to 
open tho ronte from the Relay Housp by Woodstook to 
tho Northern Central Rallway, avoiding Baltimore, ax 
Totated yesterday, until tho bridges are rebuilt and 
roads repaired. ‘Tho stoumer Cambridge, from Boston, 
han arrived with stores, &o,, for the Massnobusetia 
Rogiment, and will be bought by the Government, 

Kentoeky'a two regiments, Cols, Tirrell and Guth- 
rio, buving Neon organized, tho Government hus nc- 
cepted thom; nnd the people of the State hayo ten- 
dored tho command to Mujor Anderson of o brigudo, of 
which theso regiments will bo a part. 

‘Tho transit way for provisions and forage on tho 
Mirsimippi River has been blocked below the line of 
Joyal Buutos, 

Wasrineton, Moy 5, 1861. 

Imporfect statements of Mr, Faulkner's inter- 
yiow with M. Thouyenel, tho Fronch Minister 
for Forvign Affaire, concerning tho application of 
the Commissioners of the Montgomery Confeder- 
ation, having found their way into the press, the 
Departwent of State bas consented that tho cor- 
rospondence sball be publidhod. It is as follows: 

Mi. FAULKNER TO Mn. SEWARD. 
No. 119.) Lxoation oy THe Unive States, 
Pais, April 15th, 18 

Ton, Wot. H. Swann, Secrotury of State: —Sir: 1 
called to-ay upon M. Thouvenel, at the Ministry of 
Foreign Alfiirs, and was promptly admitted to ou iu- 
torviow. Apreeably to your roquest I handed to 
a copy of the Tonugural Addrews of President 
Lincoln, and nodded that I was instracted by 
you to say to him that it embraced tho views 
Of the Prosideat of tha United States upon tbo 
difficuliies which now disturbed the hurmony of tho 
Awerican Union, and sls due exposition of the 
general policy which it was tho purpose of the Goy- 
ernmont to pursue, with a view to tho preservation of 
domentio pence nod the maintenance of the Federal 
Union. Here M. ‘Thonvene! naked if there was not 
nomo diverrity of opinion in the Cabinet of tho Presi- 
dent as to the proper mode of moeting toe difficulties 
which now disturbed the relations of the Stutes und 
General Goveromont. I replied, upon that point I 
had no information; under our system the Cabinet was 
ay advising ody; its opinions were ontivied to weight, 
but did not necessarily compol tho uction of the Prosi- 
dont; the execntive power wus, by the Constituttn, 
veatod exclusively in tho Preeidont. I enid that 
was furthor instructed to neanro him that thé 
President of the United States entertiins a fall 
coufidenos in tho speedy restoration of harmony nud 
tity uf tho Government by fim yot joat and. Hberal 
polioy, eobporutiog with tho deliberate nnd loyal action 
of the American poople, M. Thouven I expromed his 
plousure nt the assurance, Ifurthor sald the Presi- 
Bont regrotted that the evens oing on in the United 
States mixht bo productive of some possible incouven- 
ience to i) people and subjects of France, bat he was 

lofertined that those inconvenicnceseball’ be mado as 
light und trausient oa posible, and so far us it may 
rent with him that all strangers who may enifer any 
injury from them shall bo indoniitied, I’ eaid to him 
thot tho Presidont thought it not imporsible an appeal 
would bo mude before long by tho Confederate States 
to foreign powers, und amonjothars to te Govoramont 
of Franco, for the recognition of tholr independence; 
thatno such appeal having yet bean made it was pro= 
muturo nnd out of place to discuss any of tho polate in- 
volved iu that delicate and important inquiry; but tho 

ment of the United States desired thie fuct to be 
n that whenoyer any euch application eball be 
mude, 1 will meet with opposition from the Minister 
Who ‘shall then ropresont that Government at this 
Court. T said to bin that my mission at this Court 
ld soon torminate, and I should have no official 





































arlo upon tho domnnd of tho 
States for recognition of their in- 
that my place would soon be 


citizen of _ tho 
gentleman who possersed the 
coufidenee of tho I 0 fully sympathized in 
bis public views, und who would doubtfes come fully 
instrooted as to the then wishes and views of the Gov- 
i : 


soppliod by a distiognistod 
Stato of Now-Jerse: 


















the arrival nnd reception of the 
y tho United Stutea to this 
Thonvencl, in reply, suid that no ap- 
yet Been made to him by the 
federate Statés in nny form for the recognition of 
cir indopendenco; that the Freuch Government was 
notin tho habit of acting hastily upon such questions, as 
might bo seen by ite tirdiness in recognizing the new 
kingdom Italy; that ho believed the maintenance 
of tho Fodoral Union, in ite integrity, wns to be 
od, for the beuetit of the poople of the North 

Li, ns well os for tho intorosts of France; and 
oment of the United Statos might reet well 
tuwured tuit no busty nor precipitate action would be 
tukon on that subject by the Emperor. Bt while he 
{ayo alteranes to these Views, he was equally bound to 
may that the practice and nsuxe of the present century 
had folly established tle right of de facto govornmenis 
to recox When proper casé was made ont for 
the decision of foreigu powers. Hero the official 
interview onded, ‘The conversation was then further 
protracted, by an inquiry from M. Thouvenel, when 
the uew tari’ would go ato operation, and whether it 
was to be rewarded ns the settlod policy of the Govern- 
mevtt I told bim that the firet day of the preacnt 
mouth hud been prescribed ws tho period when the new 
dutics would take effect; that I bud not yet exauioed 
its pro with anch caro us would justify me in 
Provouneiug an opinion upon ite merits; that it was 
condomnod by the commercial classes of the country: 
and that I bad no doubt, from the discontent manifest: 
ed in several quarters, that the subject would engage 
the attention of Congress at its next mecting, and 
probably somo modtications woul be 
it, of the Government 

Wore ot this tie temporarily embarrassed, aud I bud 
no doubt tho provisions of the new tarilf wore adopted 
with a view, althongh probally n mistaken one, of 
staining the credit of the Treasury us much as of Te 
# the protective policy. He then naked me my 
opinion us to the course of policy that would be adopted 
ward the receding Stites, und whother I thought 
force would be emplayed to coerce them into subs. 
sion to tle Federal authority. — I rold bigs that P could 
ovly give bimmy individual op and that Ethought 
force woult! not be employed; that oars was a Goyern- 
ment of public opinion, and although tho Union une 
quentionably porsested all the onlinury powers 
necessary for its preeervation, aa. bad’ hece 
thown “in sovoral fartial ‘insurrections which 
had occurred in our history, yet thut the extreme porv. 
e sof tho Government could only be used in accord. 
ance with public opinion, and tfint I was satisfied that 
Uo sentiment of the people Wus opposed to the em- 









now Minister accredited 




























































































r 
imposing forma of 
sovervighty, that I did 
force would be tolerated f 
MWe only eclution of our duhculties wonld be found in 
such modifications of oor Constitutional compuct as 
Would iuy {6 the eoreding States back into the Union, 
oru poaceuble ucquisscenco in the assertion of their 
claims (0. b separate rovoreigoty. M. Thouvencl ex- 
plowed the opioion that the employment of force 
would be unwise, and wouldtend to a farther 
tare of ihe Conlederacy by eanang the remaining 
Southern States to muko'couimon cuss with the Stutes 
Which bad ulready taken wetlon on the subject. 
5. your obedint very 
oa ee CH SKLES J. PAULERER. 
MR. SEWARD TO ME. DAYTON. 
Drracraenr oF cenit 
corsor, Nos, 117, 


Wasiuxoron, Muy 4, 1861. 
Sin: The dispatches of your pro 

119, and 120, have been received. ‘Tho latter, acknow- 
Jedging the receipt of our letter of recall, and annonnc- 
ing his intended return, requires no special notice. 
No. 117 bears the dato of Sth of April last, Is con- 
tains only an exposition of Mr. Faulkner's views of 
the policy which this Government ouglit to pnrsue in 
rogurd to tho disturbed condition of affilrs at home, 
but at the samo time gives ns no information concern- 
ing tho etate of affairs in France, 


aployment of 
imummenty aud 1 theaght 




















No. 7.] 











‘The fnstractions heretofore transmitted to yon will 
show you the President's views ou the subject Mr. 
Faulkner has digcussed, and theye will pe your guide, 


notwithstanding any different opinion your predecessor 
snay lave expremed o left on rotord ss Paris. 

No. 119 beura date of the 15th April leet, md con- 

tains 8 report of nn official conversation, and also of an 
unofiicial one, beld between Mr. Faulkner and M. 
Thoavenel. In the former convereation M. Thouvenel 
asked Mr. Fantkoor whether there is not eome diver-_ 
sity of opinion in the Cabinet of the President ax to the 
proper mode of meeting the difficulties which now 
disturb the rolations of the States and the General Goy- 
ernment, Mr. Faulkner, in reply, eaid that he bad no 
information on the subject. The matter is of no great 
moment, yot itis desirable that there be no mieappro- 
honsion of the true etate of tho Government in tho 
presentemergency. You may, therefore, recall that 
convorsationto M. Thouyonel's memory, and then ns 
sure him oxplicilly that there is no differenes of opinion 
whatever between the President and his constitutional 
advisors, or among thoee advisers themselves, concern- 
ing the policy tbat bas been pursued and which is now 
provocated bythe Administration in regard to the un- 
happy distarbunces existing in the country. Tho path 
of Executive duty hus thus far been too plainly marked 
out by stern necessity to be mistaken, while 
the solomnity of tho great emergency, nud the retpon- 
wbility it iavolved, have extinguished in the public 
councils every emotion but those of loyalty and patriot- 
ium, It is not in the hands of this Administration that 
thin Government is to come to an end nt all, much less 
for want of harmony in dovotion to the country. M. 
‘Thonyenel's declaration thut the United States may 
rot well assured that no hnsty or precipitate notion will 
bo taken on the subject of the npprehended npplication 
of the insurrectionists for n recognition of the indepen- 
doreo of the so-called Confedornte Staten is entirely 
satinfnotory, although it wns attended by # reservation 
of views concerning general principles applicable to 
cxsee that need not now be discuksed. In the unofficial 
conversation Mr. Faulkner says that ho himsolf ox- 
pressed the opinion thut force would not be resorted to 
to cocrce the so-called seceding States into enbmis- 
tion to the Federal authority, and that the only 
wolution of the difficultics would bo foumd in such 
modifications of the Conatituti compact ns 
would invite the seceding States Back into tho 
Union, or m peaceable acquiescence in the nasertion 
oftheir claim tom separnto sovervignty. Tho timo 
when theeo questions hnd any pertinency or plausibility 
hing passed away. The United States waited patiently 
While their authority was defied in turbulent sseem- 
blies and insidious preparations, willing to hope that 
mediation, offered on ull sides, would concilinte and in- 
duce tho disaffectod partios to return to a bettar mind, 
but the case is now altogether changed. ‘Tho insur- 
gents hay instituted revolution with open, flugrant, 
deadly war, to compel the United States to acquiesce 
in the dismemberment of the Union. Tho United States 
hayo accepted this civil war as an inevitable necessity, 
‘Tho constitational remedies for ull the complaints of the 
insurgents are etill open to them, nnd will remain 60, 
Dnt, on the other band, the land and naval forves of the 
Union haye beon putinto activity to restore the Federal 
authority and to eave the Union from danger. 

You cannot be too decided or too explicit in making 
known to the French Government that there is not 
now, or bas there been, nor will there bo any—tho 
Jeast—idea existing in this Government of enffering n 
dissolution of this Union to tako placo in uny way what- 
ever, There will be hero only one nation and one 
Goyornment, and there will bo the same Republic and 
tho ssme constitutional Union that have already sur- 
yived a dozen national changes nnd changes of govern- 
mont in almost overy other country, These will stand 
hereafter, ax they are now, objects of hninan wonder 
and human affection, You have seen, on the evo of 
your departure, the elasticity of the national spirit, tho 
Vigor of tho national Government, and the lavish de- 
yotion of the national treasures to this great cause. 
Tell M, Thouvenel, then, with the highest considera- 
tion and good feeling, that the thougbt of n dissolution 
of this Union, peacenbly or by force, has never entered 
into tho mind of any candid stutosman here, and it is 
high time that it be diemiaaed by statesmen Ja Earopo. 

Tin, Sir, respectfully your obra waren 


it 
WAL. H. SEWARD. 
Mo Wintiau L. Darron, Esq., &e., Ko. . 








LETTER FROM GEN. HARNEY. 


HE DECLARES HIS DETERMINATION TO SUPPORT 

THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT. 
Wasnixotox, Muy 1, 1861, 
Mr Dran Sin: Tho report of my arrest ut Harper's 
Ferry, by pereona assuming to uct under authority of 
tho State of Vinginia, haa no donbt renolied you. Upon 
iny arrival at Richmond, under military escort, Goy. 
Leteber immediutely directed my releaso, with aesur- 
ances disavowing the act of his subordinates, and ex- 
pressing regret at their mistake oF ubnse of his author 
ty. Tho kind attention and civility received from 
h{m, from the escort that accompanied me, sud other 
distinguished citizens of Virginia und estecmed friends 
whom I there met, compensated for uny persoual 
trouble or annoyance; yet I cannot but fecl deep mor 
tification nnd regret thit our country should be inn 
condition to expore any ono to such en incident. Tt 
hus furnished occasion for mistake or fuisrepresoutation 
in rogpeot to my views and sentiments, which a senso 
of duty requires to be promptly corrected. No better 
mode occurs to mo than by @ letter uddreesed to your- 
eelf, ns an esteemed personal friend. 

It has been represented through the pnblic press that 
T Was. willing prisoner to the Stato of Virginii; that 
I designed (o resign my comwiesion in the United 
States Army, throw off my allegiynos to the Federal 
Govornmont'and join the forces uf the Confederute 
States. 

Forty-two years T have been io the military eervice 
of tho United States, und have followed during all that 
timo but one flag—the flny of our Union, 1 binve seen 
A protecting our frontiers and gunrding du coasts from 
Muine to Plorida; Ihave witnessed it in the smoke 
of battle, stained with the blood of gillant men, Ioad- 
ing on to victory; planted upon the strongholds, nnd 
and Waving in triumph over the capital of a foreign 
foe. My eyes have beheld that flag allording protec« 
tion to our States and Territories on the Pacilic, and 
commanding reverence and respect from hostile Heats 
and equidrons and from foreign goveroment@never 
exhibited to auy other banner on the globe. Seventy 
slurs, cach representing a State, have been added to 
that banner during my service, und under ita folds I 
have advanced from the rank of lieutenwnt to that 
which I now hold. The Goyernment whose honors 
Lave been bestowed upon mo, 1 shall serve the remain- 
der of my days. The tlhg whose glorics I have wit- 










































officer of the army 
etapeiene 


fedoral compact. ‘The doctrine of Secession is destrac- 
tiva to ll government, abd Teads to universe] susrehy. 

jut eopposing States may socede an oe 1 Gov- 
crument whenever the func takes those who are strong 
enough to ect up an arbi power in the State, 
Miseouri, the State of my residenco has not seceded, 
and Secession would, in my opioion, be herroin. Tho 
only 1 interest of BMissonri, in’ common with the 
Confederate Biatoe, Ae Blaverrs Her interest in that 
institution is now protected by the Federal Constitu- 
tion, But if Misouri secodes, that protection ix gone. 
Surrounded on three sides by free States, which migat 
soon become hostile, it would not be long until n slave 
coald not be found within her borders, What interest 
could Missouri then haye with the Cotton States, or a 
Confed founded on Slavery and its extension? 
‘The protection of her slave property, if nothing elke, 
Mimoniches to never give upthe Union. Other intergets 
of vist magnitude can only be preserved by a stendfust 
‘adherence to aod support of the United States Govern- 





ment. All hope of Pacific Railroud, eo deeply inser- 
esting to St. Loni the whole State, must vanish 
with the Federal Government, Great manufacturing 


and commercial interests with which the Cotton States 
can have no sympathy, must perish in cusgof secession, 
and from her present ‘proud condition of a powerful, 
thriving Stute, rapidly doveloping every elem 
wealth and Prouperity, Missouri would dwindle 
toa mero sippendage nnd convenience for the military 
aristocracy, established iu the Cotton States. Muny 
other cousiderationa might be offered to show that 
secession would be ruin to Missouri And Timplore 
my fellow-citizens of that State not to be seduced by 
Grail men to bocome the instrumenta: of their 
mad ambition, by plunging thut State into the vortex 
of revolution. 

Whother governed by feelings inspired by the bannor 
under which I have served, or by my judgment of duty 
ns 0 citizen, or by interest o3 a resident and property 
owner in Missouri, I feel bound to stand by the Union, 
and, rewaining in the Union, shull devote myself to the 
maintenance of the Federal Government, and tho per- 
petuation of ite blessings to posterity. 

Yours truly WA. 8. HARNEY. 
Col, Jouy O. Faxtox, St. Lous 


MISSOURI. 
LETTER FROM FRANK P. BLAIR, JR. 
To the Pitors of the Erening Pott. 

GextLEmes: I baye obsorved several editorials in 
your paper commenting on the now dodge of “armed 
noutrality,'’ adopted in some of the Border Slave States, 
and I concur most heartily in the general scope of 
your remarks upon that subject, but Ehaye seen that 
your comments you epeak of the Union men of Mis- 
souri ns being content to hold the Sccessioniats of the 
Stato in check, In this you do grant injustice to us. 
No Stato in the Union bas responded more promptly 
to the call of the Administration, for her quota of yol- 
unteers, than Missouri; and this, too, at a time when 
the State Government and the Government of the City 
of St. Louis are both in the hands of the enemy, and 
eyery difficulty thrown in the way of onr patriotie 
citizens, notwithstanding their embarrassments, and 
notwithstanding the fact that in one week the 
four regiments called for from Missouri were mastered 
into vervice, armed and equippedgiand are now on 
‘uty at the arsenal and Jeflereon wks, and ready 
to do duty whenever they may be warted. 

Another regiment and three battalions have since 
been forwarded, and St. Lonis alone will in two 
weeks faraish from 8,000 to 10,000 men for the main- 
tonance of the Union and the suppression of this infa- 
mona rebellion, If any othor State in the face of such 
difficulties, in the very face of tho armed forces of the 
Secession State Government, no wealthy citizens to step 
forward and subscribe thousands of dollars to equip 
‘and supply our troops, bas done or will do better, Lam 
content that you may reiterate your assertion; but I 
trnst that you will do this State the (pats to let it be 
known that the people of this Stute have promptly ro- 
eee, alone of all the e States, to the cull of 
tho Government, and protected for the Government all 
the pablic property within her limits; and her regi- 
monts now staud ready to go wherever the exigencies 
of the public service may require. 
Respectfully, RANK P. BLAIR, Jr., 
‘Colodel Ist Regimont Missouri Volunteers. 
ISerson Barracks, Mo., May 2, 1861. 
Srrixcrtetp, Mo., Saturday, May 4, 1861, 
The Hon. Mr. Phelps to-day addressed the largest 
meeting held here ince the Secession excitement. He 
argued that Secession was unconstitational, and be- 
ligved in revolation only, when tho evils wero 0 great 
that civil war was preferable, Missouri should not 
tuko part in the war between the North and the South, 
commenced without consultution with her. While 
he would bow in submission to the finally ‘expressed 
will of the people, he would vote against Seceasion, 
After Mr. Phelps had spoken, Mr. Bedford of Ar- 
Kaveas, a Secessionist, spoke a few minutes, when 
Judge Orr replied, denouucing him completely. 
Secession is declining in this county. 


ent of 





























- _NEW-YoRK. 
THE HON. DANIEL S. DICKINSON ON THE WAR. 
Bixauasros, May 1, 1861. 
Dran Sin: Tam fayored with yours of numerous 
pages, calling my attention to anewspaper article pur- 
porting to contain kome recent expressionsof mine upon 
tho exciting questions of the day, aud inquiring we 
riously, whether I really had said, a therein alleged, 
that in'the present contest “I would, if uecessury, 
wipe the Sooth from the face of the earth.’ The 
Paper you quote does not, however, state, a8 I think it 
should bave done, nor do'you inquite, whether this ex- 
tnicrdinary feat was to be accomplistied socially, polit- 
icully, or geographically. I am ouly surprised. that 
any ong, and especially yourself, with the record of my 
Sentiments, public and private, for many yeurs before 
Pou) upto and including. the ‘great mesting recently 
ield in New-York, ehould bave taken the trouble. to 
inquiro whether, in the face of those viewer, conceded 
by most, I believe, to be just and moderate, 1 bad 
ai the sume time entertained and publicly expressed 
those of n character exactly opposite. I can furvish 
you with un answer in leu Srords than-you Lave 
ployed to frame the inquiry. My viows ure mature, 
firm, and retolate, but neither heated nor extravag 
T ontertain the iden that whuteyer muy be, of mi 
have beeu, the wrongs of the South, the remedy sought 
by force i4 not smited to the cuse, but is calculated to 
uggravate Dio disease tenfold; aud that the overthrow 






























uceted shall uever be forsaken by me while Teun 
strike a blow for its defanse. Whifo F have breath I 
shall bo ready to serve the Government of the United 
States, and be its futhful, loyal soldi 
Withont condemning, orin any degree criticising, 
the course other person’ bay ned proper to parsue 
in the presont juncture, my line of duty ik plain to my 
pwn heart and judgments The couree of events tit 
haye led to the deplorable condition in which our coun: 
try now stands has hed by mo with painful 
interest. Perceiving that many of my follow-citizens 
in tho Southern Stutes were discontented with the 
Government, and desired some change to protect them 
from existivg evilt, my feelings Lave been steoogly 
Avaree to coercion, ‘ind anxious for some compromisa or 
ald restore peace and harmony. The 

‘ederal Constitation afforded, in iny 


















been wa 

















provisions of the 












Judgment, ample means of redress throagh a Conv, 
tion of all tho Statea, which wight adopt amendments 
that would Tee nees, OF, if that could 





je 
not Lo accomplished, might provide for peaceful separa 
tion ina manner becomiog friends aud brethren. So 
toag Lope of peucetnl settlement of our troubles 
couldibeindulged, Thave felt it to be the wise duty of 
the Geueral Government to bear with patience ont- 
mies tht no other Government could Lave endured, 
and to forbeir any exertion of foree until the last hops 
parted. But, when the CoiModerato Staves, with 
7,000 men, onder cover of etroug fortifications or im- 
[reguoblo batteries, assiled u eturving grrrisou of 70 
mien in Fort Sumter, compelled the banner of the 
United States to be lowered, und boasted of ite dis 
honor before the world, the state of tho question was 
immodiately changed. ' Instead of the Government 
coercing States demsinding redrees of grievances by 

‘otional means, the cuso was preeented of revo- 
ists Wagibg waragainst their Government, eeck- 








































wits overthrow by Torco of arms, asssiling ‘pablic 
property by overwhelming force, laboring to deatroy 
the lives of gallant officers and soldiers, and dishouor 


ing the National flax. The question now before ns is, 
whether the Government of the United States, withata 
many blessings and past plories, aball be overthrown 
by the miliry dictatorshis lately planted, and now 








of the Government of the United States by violence, 
for apy of the reasons, or under any of the preteatea 
alleged, would be one of the greatest calamities that 
hus ever belullen civilized man. I have ueither enter. 
tuived norexpresced the crude und absurd scctiments 
attributed tome, nor anythiog of the kind. I have ex- 
pressed the opinion thit, after all efforts at peaco had 
jailed, a Vizorous conflict und speedy” settiement was 
more bumane than # protracted guerrilla war; that the 
quarrel. wus the funlt and Tolly of the present 
eneration, and its adjastinent should not be coward- 
fy tured over to nn innocent future; tbat, if pro- 
tracted, it would folly produce n eervilo ‘as well 
uscivil wur, und fora time destroy the prosperity 
of both rections—the commerce of the North und 
the institutions of the South—but that the South bad 
Ieasrecupenitive energy than the North, and wonld 
bo to greatest sulferer; und that, in couparison with 
the moral und political foundations of our Consiitution 
and Govorament, the proseut material interests of both 
sections Were of lite valu, aud that it would be bet 
tor they should Lo swept from tbe earth, both North 
jamd South, tun that the Government of our fathers 
should be overthrown by-v fuction aud rebel- 
Hion, and madeto if eeness ind anarchy, 
Taald I wna for supporting the Coustitutton in ite trae | 
pirit, and for preserving the Union; for upholding the 
‘Goverument in the rightfal iso of all lawful nu- 
thority, mgardle-s of consequences and at muy cost. I 
hw quile willing those whoee pi\teiotism impels tham 
in sach a direction should criticize thesé views at their 
Ioisure. 1 chal publish this note, uot 1 correct the re- 
port you mention, for I long gince learned better than 
fo give consequence aud currency to a misrepreeentas 
Gon by attempting to Lead it off, but that Cmay weawer 
Allinguiries at once, Sincerely you 






































D. & DICKINSON. 


Hon. Jasuns B. Zxpxnvox, Hamtites, N’ 





MARYLAND. 
Bartwone, May 3, 1861. 
In the Maryland Legislatore, to-day, Mm Coleman 
Yellott, Senator from Baltimore, introdnced a bill 10 








bearing sway in the Confederate States?’ My hand 
‘cannot nid in that work. 

Finding ourselves in state of civilwwar, actually 
existing or fast approaching, some of my brethren in 
urns, citizens of seceding States, and for whom T have 
the highest pe Tespect, hive couxidered it their 
daty to throw up their commtasions and follow their 
Styler Ly thay view ofduty J cunhot copeun As aa 


cetablish a Committee of Publis Safety. In othor 
words, to place the State im the bands of a cabal who 
will take it ont of the Union and rain it forever, 


NEW-YORK SEMLEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1861. 





ing. A Committee was also to domand of 
the President sone explanation of hia parpoeo in bold- 
ing the public highways of Maryland. — 


A VILLAIN FOR POLICE 


EAE aap) a 

12 clock tat night 1 reoelved the following dispatch trom 

Marsha! Kane of Baluore, by telegraph, to the Janclios, and 

o7P Thank you for yon Ofer” Bri by tho first 
Pbank you fer eet ier, 

sad we seein ie Mead niewuel Bee vad 
‘Send expreas+* Over the mountains and valleys of Maryland 

and Virginia for the ome a 

god Virginie or the to come without delay “Frew 


fight them, and wh ai KANE." 

“Allen who will Sit ee hussain et 
ee 

Sithey'can.” Double-barreled shot guns acd buckshot are ef 


Baurimone, May 4, 1861. 

At noon to-lay, the Fifty-second Regiment of New- 
York andthe Eighth Regiment of Marsnchusotts have 

arrived in n train from Washington at the Relay 
House, nine miles from Baltimore, and taking posses 
sion of the telegraph wires, planted eight howitzers on 
the viaduct, and invested the entire neighborhood. 
‘They bave encamped on the grounds of William Tal- 
bott, adjoiving those of George W. Dobbin, on the 
‘wee! élde of the Patapsco. Thispoint is the junction. 
of the Baltimore and Ohio rond and the Washington 
branch, and gives full command of the road to and from 
the west. Tho telegraph communication with Har 
per’s Ferry is out off, and it is rumored that no more 
trains west are to be allowed to leave. 

It is understood that this sudden movement is the 
basis of operations to retake Harper's Ferry. 

‘The outburst of loyalty in Bultimore and elsowhere, 
and the firm attitude of the Government, have forced 
the\traitors in the Senate to recommit their odious Pub- 
lio Sufety Committee bill, and to fly for their lives to 
escape the vengeance of the community. 

THE SEIZURE OF THE RELAY HOUSE. 
Bavrisone, May 5—10 p, m. 

This morning Knox Clifford, overscer of James H. 
Luckett’s farm at the Relay House, attompted to cross 
the bridge over the Patapsco at that point, and was met 
by guards of United States troops, who provented his 
crossing. Soon afterwards, thirty cars arrived from 
Washington, with nearly eighteen bundred troops, said 
to be the Eighth Regiment of New-York, and the 
Sixth of Massachusetts, under command of Brig.-Gon. 
Batler, 

‘Tho troopa were followed by their camp equipago, 
and had, beside muskets and emall arms, eoyeral cin- 
non and howitzers. They took posscesion of Mr. 
Luokett’s and Talbot's farms, established a camp, and 
announced that if any hostile demonstration was mado 
they should fortify the neighboring highta, 

‘The troops are eaid to have out down tho telegraph 
poles on the line west of Relay, eo as to provent com- 
munication between Baltimore and Harper's Forry. 
The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad ia also held, to 
prevent forwarding supplies to Sceossion troops in Vir- 
ginia. 

It is believed here that the road from Wheeling willbe 
taken possession of for the samo purpose, and soon Sb- 
céssion troops will hold the road only from Harper's 
Ferry to Martinsburgb, 

‘The troops this afternoon were drilling at the Relay, 
‘Their upproach is said to havo been 0 quietandateulthy 
that the first the telegraph operator knew of it was 
whon the guard came in and took possession. Tho 
news is not generally known hero, but so far as it hos 
been annonnced, it has been recoived with eatiafaction, 
except among the National Volunteers, who attacked 
the Massachueetta troops, and they feel themselves 
powerless to resist. 

‘Two-thirds of the members of the Legislature are 
hore, some of whom intended to leave this afternoon 
for Frederick, I cannot learn whether they were 
permitted to pass tho Relay. 

‘Tho intention of tho troops was to permit no com- 
monication Wost for the present. If thia bo carried 
out, the reassembling of tho Legislature will be post 
poned until they can find other means of reaching 
Frederick, or they conclude to meet elsewhere. 

The Union mon here are rejoicing over the prospect 
of this unexpected stay of treasonsble legislation, which 
they believe must now be entirely stopped. Tho in- 
tention of the Secersionists was, in view of the certain 
defeat of the Committee of Safety bill, to keep the 
Legislature in session to tke advantage of any contin- 
gency which would enable them to accowplish their 
purpose. ‘Tlie prompt movement of troops bas ulready 
deranged their plans, and demoralized the whole Seces- 
sion movement in Maryland. 


NEW-YORK CITY. 

A Hevrisn Pior.—Tho refinement of diabolical ma- 
lignity is exemplified in certain plots of the Southern 
pirates, recently diecoyered: by the police, to firo the 
City of New-York. The Croton Aqueduct was firat to 
bo broached, £0 as to out off thoaupply of water, and the 
city was then to be fired in many placeasimultancously. 
‘The police have taken meagures not only to defeat the 
plot but to discover the villains, 

Hoxorx to tux Brave.—Peter Hart, the gallant 
New-York policeman who, during the bombardment of 
Fort Sumter, nailed the Stara and Stripes to the flug- 
staff, in the midst of the hottest fire, is nbout to receive 
a handsome testimonial at the hands of his superior offl- 
cers, in the form of a firat-cluss gold watch, which has 
just been finished by Tiffany & Co,, and may be scen 
ft present on exhibition at their store in Broadway. 
‘The following inscription is engraved on the cap of the 
wateh:— 











OFFICERRS OF FORT SUMTER 
Pa 
PETER HART. 


a 
TRIBUTE TO FIDELITY 
Arnit 2 AXD 15, 1061. 





COURAGE. 





1a Srocks.—A subscriber writes us to caution 
the public against purebasivg Virginia bonds. He inti- 
mites that the authorities of that State ars jasning 
bonds surreptitiously, and forcing them upon the mar- 
ket, to raise money for their robellion. The debt of 
Virginis is now forty millions, all of which will no 
doubt be repudiated. 

THE ANsiveRsanies,—The war excitement inter- 
fores with the business of the religious anniversarica to 
6 considerable extent, but they are, uevertheless, to be 
held this week, as nsual. On Sunday amcetings of the 
Charch Anti-Slavery Society, American and Foreign 
Christian Union, Female Guurdiun Society, Seamen's 
Friend Society, Union Theological Seminary, and Pres- 
by(erian Bourd-of Missions wero hold, and on each day 
of the present week ubout, five anniversaries will be 
celebrated, 

‘Tux Gorn SreamMem Save,—The steamship North~ 
ern Light, with $263,000 in. gold on board, arrived in 
safety at this port, buying oscuped the privateers which 
the Southern Pirute-Government bud seut in search of 
her. 

‘The Daniel Webster, from the Balize, via Havana, 
has also come to,port. She was ubout to sail up the 
river to New-Ozleans, when the captain, being warmed 
‘Vbat she was tobe seized, put to eeB at once, and thug 
escaped confiscation, 

‘Tho California gold steamers are now all armed, and 
‘no fears need be entertuined of their captare. 


A Canistias Praren.—TDhe Nashville correspondent 
of The Louisville Courier soys that the Rev, Mr 
Sebon preached a strong disunion sermon in that city 
lux Sunday, the Kentucky volunteers being preeont, 
and that the Roy. Mr. Pitis fallowed with a prayer to 





Among the pames proposed is tut of Thomas Winuua 
of Baltimore, the reillionaire iron-founder. Bya votsof 


14 (08 the infamous bill wos pusyed ( & second rend> 


God that ‘He would smite the North with His rest 
curses, oxplode thelr forts, and gwoep their floes from 
Kho fe of the conan,” ae 






























TMLESSAGE OF PRESIDENT Dp) \¥™5- 


Bxtrn Session of the Provisional Com 
of the Confederate States. 
Mowroomenr, Ala., Monday, April 29, 1861+ 

Congress at noon, in compliane 
‘with the proclamstion of President Davis convening | 
‘an extra session. ” 

‘t was a gratifying eesne to notice the cordial greet 
ings, tho shaking of hands, the pleasant smiles, and | 
other demonstrations of welcome, which were inter | 
changed among the members as they met this morning | 
in the Congress Hal), An onasnal number of strangers © | 
and citizens wero prescut, and in the ball and gallery | 
there were many Indies. 

At 12 o'clock the President of Congress, the Hon. 
Howell Cobb, took his chair, and the Rev. Basit 
Manley offered fervent invocation to the Throne of | 
Grace. 


‘The President then called Congress to order, and 
stated that they had ‘been assembled at this time by a 
proclamation from the President. 

‘Tho first Dnsiness in order was the call of the roll, 
and few names were called which vere not responded 
to. 

‘The President stated that a quorum was present and 
that Congreas wns now ready to transact busineas. 

Mr. Walker, of Alabama stated that thore were two 
new members preeent from his State who had nok 
been qualified, and moved that they now buve am 
opportunity of doing #0. He referred to Meesra. H. C. 
Jones and Nic. Davis, jr., who had been olected to 
fill the vacancies created by the resignations of Moser. 
David P. Lewis and Thomas Tonyia. 

Mr. Ochiltreo of Texas said that Mr. Louis T. Wige 
fall was present, and be bad not been qualified. 

‘Mr. Clayton of Mississippi announced that Mr. TAs 
Orr (the successor of Mr, W. S. Wileon) was aleo pree- 
ent, and moved that ull these gentlemon be requested 
by the President to come forwurd and be qualified. 

‘Messrs. Davis, Jones, Wigfall and Orr came forward, 
tovk the outh, and subscribed to the Constitution, 

Mr. T. R. R. Cobb of Georgia said that ann qu 
was preaent, and the Congress had been convened by 
the proclamation of the President, ho moved that @ 
Committee of three bo appointed to wait on the Preai= 
dent and inform him that Congress was now ready to 
receive any communication from him. 

‘The President nppointed Mezers. T. R. I. Cobby 
James Chesnut, jr., and John Perkins, jr. that com= 
mittee. The committee retired, aud ina few minutes 
returned and etated that the President would, in a few 
minutes, communicate in writing to Congress. 

Mr. R.R. Cobb offered tho following resolution, 
which was adopted ;— 

Restored, by the Confederate Statoa of Americs, that tho Secra. 
tary of Congiera be authorized to appoint an axsistant in the place 
of A. B. Clithoral), Tesigoed. 

‘The President presented to Congress the annexed 
communication from a portion of the poople of New 
Mexico: 


4] 











Mesttia, March 18, 1861. 
To the Hon. Howntx Conn, President of the Congres of Use 

Confederate Stater of Ammer ts 

Sin: In pursuance of a resolution easel at Con~ 
-veution of the citizenaiof that portion of New-Mexico- 
koown as Arizoun, beld at this place ob the 16th inst. 
T have the honor herewith tu transmit tho inclosed: 
présmble and reavlations, unavimously adopted, with: 
the hope and request that you will lay thom liefura the 
Congress of the Confederate States of America for thoir 
covsideration. 5 

Sigued by the President and Secretary. 

On motion of Mr. Chesnut, the reading ofthe pream- 
ble und resolutions referred to was postponed for tha 
present, and the communication wus referred to the 
Committee on Territories, 

Mr. Ochiltree of Texas requested to present to Com 
gress 8 communication from the Governor of the Terrie 
tory of Arizona, in transmitting a copy of the Provision 
al Constitution, with the request that it be presented 
to Congiese. Tho communication was received and 
roferred to the Territorial Committee. 

Mr. Josselyn, the President's private Secretary, them 
appeared in the hull, and stated that he had a message 
from the President, with accompanying documents, 

Mr. Withors asked the question whether there waa 
anything inthe messago that should prevent its boing 
fead in public eesaion. 

Mr. Toombs replied that there was not. 

‘The message was then readin a very distinct tone 
by Mr. Dickson. 


MESSAGE OF THE PRESIDENT. 

Gextuxaen or THE Coxaness: It is my pl 
daty to annouuce to you thut the Coustituion framed « 
for tho estublishment of a permaneat Government for 
the Confederate States hus been ratitied by Conven~ 
tions in each of these States to which it wal referred. 
‘To inaugarate the Government in its full proportions, 
fund upou its own aubstuntial basis of the popular will, 
it ouly remains that clections ebuald be beld for the 
do-ignation of tue olficers to udmiuieter it. 

‘Dhere is every reuson to believe that at no distant 
day other States, ideutilied in polidcal priuciples and 
community of interests with those you represent, will 
join this Confederacy, giviny to iis typical constellae 
Tiou increased splondor—to its Goverument of free, 
equal, and sovereign States a wider sphere, of usefal- 
ness—and to the frieuds of constitutional liberty m 
grenter security for is hurmonious aud perpetual ex- 
intonce. es 

Tt was not, however, for the purpose of making this 
anuotincement that I have deowed it my duty to con= 
yoke you at anerligr day thau that fixed by yourtelves. 
for yourmecting. ‘Che duclarat on of war mide agaivet 
this Confederacy by Abrakam Lincoln, tue President 
of the Unit8d States, in his proclamation issued on the 
fifteenth day of the present mouth, rendered it neces 
sary inimy judgment that you should conveno at the 
earliest practicable moment, to devise: the measures 
nece-sury for the defense of the country. ; 

‘Phe ocession.is indeed un oxtruordioary one. It jus~ 
tifics mo in a viet review of the relations heretutore 
existiog between us and the States which now unite in 
warfare ngaiust us, and in a’succiuet statement of the 
eyeuts which Lave'reenl ed iy tala warfure; to the end 
that mankiud may pass intellixent and. impartial judg- 
MEU on iis motivesund objects. 

Dagny the war wayed ayaivat Great Dyitsin by her 
Colonies on this Continent a common danger impelled 
them to a close allianes, aid ty tie Tonuation of icone 
federation, by the teria of which the Colouies, atyliog, 
thembelyes States, cutered “severally into a firm 
Teague of frendobip with each other for their common 
defense, the security of their libertice, and their mutuak 
und general wellure, binding themselves to mssist exoh: 
other uguinat ull Jorce olfered to or attacks mude upon 
them or sny of them, on kccount of relixion, sov— 
ereigoty, trae, or uny 0 her preieute whatsver.!* 

Worder 10 MOAT yjyuinne any miscourtruction of 
their compact, the several States made ex; livat declarne 
livb, in distinet diticles, touc “each State retains ite 
sovereignty, freciom ud independores, nud every 
power, jusiediction, and right which ia not by tlijCon- 
Tederation ecu delegated to tho United States in 
Congressassombi ds? 

Under this contract of allisnce the war of the Revo 
Intiow wos succesfully wayed, and resuled in the 
treaty of pesos with Great Bnituin in 1783, by the 
termaof whieh the eoveral States were, each by name, 
receguized to be independent. 

Tue articles of confederation contained # clinee 
whereby ull dlerations were prohibited, aplesa con- 
firmed oy the Lexislutures of every Stats, after bei 
agreed ta by the Colgress; and in obedicuce to this 

rovistda under the resoluGou of Congress of the et. 
af Febresry, 1787, the several St appointed dele~ 
‘gates, who uttended 4 Couyention 

express purpore of reviewg the articl-s of coufedera~ 
tion, sud reporting to Congress and the several Lopis= 
Jatures soch dlteritions aud prov sious thereimas shall, 
When ugecd to ia Cangrers, and confirmed by the 
Svates, render ths Federal Constitution adequate to 
he € Jyencies of Government ant the preservation of 
the Union.'! 

Ti wus by tho delegates chosen by thereveral Stntes, 
under the re-olation just quoted, that the Coustitution 
ofthe United States was {ramec in 1787, and xubmnil 
to the several States for ratification, as shown by the 
seventh aiticle, which js in these words: 

“The ratibication uf the Canventions of nine States 
boll be sulticient for the establishment of this Consti- 
tuiinn between te Statea so ratifying the suine” 

T have itulicised certsin words in tue quotutions jast 
made, for the purpose of attructing atteution tothe 
singulurand marked cantion with which the States en 
Geavored, in overy possilile form, to exclude the idem 
that the separate und independent sovereiguty of euch 
State was meryed futo oce common government and 
pation, aud the earnest dosire they evineed to impress 
on the Constitution its true character—shat of # com= 
pict between incependent States, 

‘The Couctication of 1787 having however, omitted 
the olanse ly recited from the articles of coufede~ 
ration, which provided inexplicit terrue that cach State 
retifinod its sovereignty and independence, some Warm 
was felt in the States when fuvited to ratily thé Cunsti~ 
iuatjneatiol tele chanaben prescrip maitre 
al ment of their cherishet oy and they res 
fuged fo be sated unl gendipante yore added tw 






















































placing beyond of dor 4 
iy the Sites of % 2 heres 
See ecren(yitelagaiea 

gad Porte Conslitation. 3 







































reat thus formed was not t betireea 
vs bat was in effect a National’ Government, set 


interests. Long and an- 
aa ‘of these attempts, often snc 
|, €o benefit ane aie ‘ofthe country nt the ex- 

0 


imputience to the su; fon of any Copsti- 
‘pediment to the exercise of thelr will; and 
Daye the principles of the Coustitution been 
hat in the Tnaviznral 

‘Lincoln in March last, 

Mainly deems to be 


nstitution requires, 


 Iong-continued and deep-seited re- 
e Southern States at the persistent 

Teyzuted to the Congress 
the manufacturing and 


tho purpose of enticing tho 
at the 6x 


Fpoing classes of the Nord nso of the 


of the (hirteen States, negro Slavery existed, and 
We 































pogress authorizing it-in any marmer to legialate to 
p eu 
th 








vod inpropitious 
bilat the converse was the case at the Sonth, Under 
s unrestricted free intercourse between the tyo eec- 
ns, the Northern States consulted (heir own interest 
selling their slayes to 
very within their limite. 
asers of s prope! 
fid the price of th 
icion that their 
10 were inhibited, not only by want 
Constitutional authority, but by good faith ay yeu- 
hs, from disquieting a’ title ewanating from them- 








to the Sonth, and probibiting 
‘The South were willio 









3. 
« «oon, however, as the Northern States that pro- 
ited African Slavery within their limits had ret 
punbersillicient to give their representation a con= 
piling voice in Covgress, a persistent and orgavized 
mof hostile mea‘ures against the rights of the 
ners of slaves in the Sonthern States was muagu- 
dand gridaully extended. A continuous ser.es of 
pasurea Wag déyiscd and prosecuted for the pur- 
bes of rendering insecure the tenure of propert 


the  elaves 
means were 


he Legislatures of many of the Northern States, 
Eaws were passed providing for the punishmi 
Bivous fines and long-coutunued imprisoniuent 
nd penicentiurics of citizens of the Sonthern States who 
hould dure to usk aid of the officers of the Jaw for tha 
covery of their property. Emboldened by success, 
ie theater of agitation and agyreesion against, the 
flearly exprosked conetitutional glts of the Sonthern 
ates was transferred to the Senators. 




































of 
ayowed object of using its 
Power for the total exclusion of the slave States irom 
public domain, 
iether by con- 


purticipation in the benefits of the 
quired by all the States in common, w! 
Guest or purchase; of surrounding the: 
States in which Slavery should be probi 
aderiog ‘the property in slaves fo insecure as to be 
omparatively worthléss, and thereby annihilating i 
eifact property worth thonaands of williour of dollars. 
Dis party, tuus orgavized, succeeded in the mouth of 
fovermber last in the Glection of ite candidate for the 
Presidency of the United States. 
Tn the mountimo, under the mild and genial climate 
pf the Southern Stutes, und the increasing care oud at 
ention forthe woll-being and comfort of the lavoring 
Ties, direoted alike by interest aud humanity, the At- 
ican eluves hud augmented in number fro al 
600,00), at the date of the adoption of the Coustitu- 
ficnull coinpact, to upwards of 4,000,000. In moral iui 
cial condition they had teen elevated from brotul 
wages into docile, intelligent and civilized agric 
laborers, and supplicduot only with bodily comforts 
but with csrofnl religious inxtraction. Undor the super- 
sion of aeupérior race, their lubor ind been eo direct 
ed us not only to ullow a gradual und marked umelio~ 


















ifall development and con 
African slaves was, and 
40 an amount which forme 









as {7 


most uninterraptedly majority, based 
Tupon the creed thut euch State was ia the Lust re- 
Sort, the eolo judge as well of its wrongs, as of the 
mode aiid measure of redrese. Indeed, it is obvious, 
that under the lay of nations, this princileis an 
as spplicd to the relations of independent covereiga 
States, suche a5 those which bad onited themsclves 
Under’ the Constitutional compact. ‘The Democratic 
Party of tho United States repeated in ite successful 
Cznvass in 1856, the declaration made in numerons pre- 
Flows political contests that it wanld *fuihrolly abide 
ry aud uphold the principles luid down in the Kentucky 
and Virginia resolutions of 1798, and in the report of 

-Mudison to the Virsinia Legislature in 1700; and 














which it complains. Those principles were maintained 


Dy overwhelmoiog majorities of the people of all the 

Se ceclioneat ie detieoon in We 
cos > 

Tes end i Pete ee 

“In'the exercise of @ right 80 0 

lished, und so neceswrry forsell-preeervation, the people 


mined that the wrongs which they bad eel 
the evils with which they were menaeed, requit 
sey, should reyoke the del 
ah Coreen Wits 

fevera] ventions. ‘conseq a passed 
ordinances resutsiog all. hele righta ns eovereigu and 
independent States, and dissolved their commection with 
the other States of the Union. 

ayDE Sonik tes bey prteaacied ah —_ Gaal 
compact umong themeelves, by new es - 
federation, which bave been. also ratilied by tue Con- 
‘yentions of the several Statea, wRh an approach to 
‘unanimity far exceeding that of the Convention which 
adopted the Constitution of 1787. They have organi 
their new Government in all ite dey ents; the 
functions of the executive, the legislative, and judicial 
sogiatrates are performed in accordanco with the will 
of the people, aa displayed not. merely in a cheerful 
nequiesconce, ‘but in tho enthusiastic mpport of the 
Government thus established by themselves; and but 
for the interference of the Government of the United 
States in. this legitimate exercise of the right of a peo- 
ple to xelf-governufent, peace, happiness, and prosperi- 
ty would now smile on our land. 

‘That poate is ardently desired by this Government 
and people, has been mavifested inevery possible form. 
Scarce hud’ you amembled in Kebrairy last, when, 


_prior eyen to the inapguration of the Chief Mi te 


Fou bad elected, you passed n revolution expressive of 
our desire for the appointment of Commissioners to 
hovent a ane Goveratent af th United states for 
1e wwe of negotiatin, lend) lations between 
that Gavernment and the Confederate States of Ameri- 
ta ainl for the tetilement of all questions of disagree: 


pics must bo 
aud the 
formed. antaret 

eparato political ex- 
I hve been fulldled, 








of this peopls 
‘were unattii 

(On the arrival of our Commissioners in Wasbin, 
onthe 5th of March, they postponed, at the sugavstion 
of afriendly intermediary, doing more than giving in- 
formal notice of their arrival. "This was done a 
viaw to afford time to the President, who had justb@n 
inangurated, for the discharge of other pressing official 
datiex in the orgavizstion of hia Administration, before 
engaging bis attention in the object of their 
tuission, It was not until the 1h of the 
month that they officially nddressed the Secretary 
of Stato, informing him of the purpose of their 
arrival, and statiog in tho language of their in- 
atructious their wish “ to make'to the Government of 
the United States overtures for the opening of neyotiv 
tious, nkeuring the Government of the United States 
that tho President, Congress and people of the Confed- 
erate Sta tly desire a pencefuPsolution of those 
great questions; that itis neither their interest nor 
their wish to make any demand which is not founded 
on strictest justice, nor do any act to injure their late 
confederntes.'” 

To this commnnication no formal reply was received 
until April 8. During the interval the Commissioners 
lind consented fo woive all questions of form, With 
tho firai resolve to avoid war if possible, they went #0 
far, oven, as to hold, during that long period, unofticial 
intercourse; through, an intermediary, whose high po- 

fon und character inspired-the Hope of success, and 
throngh whom constantassnran es were rece\ved from 
the Government of the United States of peaceful inten- 
tiong; of the determination to evacnate Fort Sumter; 
and farther, that no measre, changing the existing 
Sialus prejidicislly to the. Confodorate States, espe- 

ally at Fort Pickens, was in contemplation, but that 
in the event of auy change of intention on the eubject, 
noticd would be piven to the Gonunisionere. The 
crovked paths of divlomacy ean kedreely furnish an ex- 
ample so wanting in courtesy, in candor und direot- 
Teas, as Was the contrac of the Unitod Stutes Govern- 
ment toward our Commissioners in Washington. ‘For 
proof of this, X refer to the annexed documents 
Tuarked —, taken in connection with further facts, 
which I now proceed torrelate: 

Early in April the attention of the whole country, 
‘a well us that of our Commissioners, was attracted to 
extraordinary preparations for an extensive military: 
end navel expedition in New York and other Northern 
ports. ‘Thés preparations, commenced in secrecy, 
Tor an expedition wloss destination was concealed, 
only bocame known when nearly completed, an 
‘on the 5th, ‘snd 7th of Apnil, transports and 
Vessels of war, with troops, munitions and mili. 
tary supplies duiled «from Northern ports bound 
Soithward.* Alarmed hy so extraordinary a demon- 
stration, the Commissioners requested the delivery of 
‘an answer to their official communication of the 12th of 
March, and therenpon. received, on the 8th of April, 8 
reply dated on the I6th of the previous month, from 
which it appears that, during the wholeinterval, whilo 
the Commiseioners were receiving assurances calvulat- 
ed to inspire Lopes of the succeas of their mission, the 
Sccrejary of State and the Pre*dent of the United 
Statex liud already determined’ to hold no intercourse 
with them whatever; to refuse even to listen to uny 
propossls they bad to make, and had profited by the 
tclay created by their own assnrances, in order to pre- 
pare xecretly the means for effective hoxtile operations. 

‘That these assurances were given hus been virtually 
confessed by the Government of the United States, by. 
its eending n meseonger to Churleston to give notice of 
ils purporo to use force if opposed in its intention of, 
tupplying Fort Sumter. No more striking proof of 
the absebvo of good faith in the conduct of the Govern- 
ment of the United States toward this Confederacy can 
be required than is contained in the circumstances 
which accompunied this notice. According to the 
nsunl conrse of navigation, the yescels composing the 


le. 

















of 
if 

























expedition designed for the relief of Fort 
Sumter might be expected to reach Charleston 
Darbor on the 9h of April; yet, with our 


Commissiouers actually in Washington, detained under 
fesurances that notice should begivon of any military 
movement, the notice was not addrewed to them, buta 
miesvenper was sent to Charleston to give the notice to 
the Governor of South Carolina, and the notice was so 
given atu late houron the Sth of Apri; the eva of the 
¥ery day on which theflest might be expected to ar- 
rive. ‘Tbut (bis maneuver failed) in. its purpose was 
not the fanlt of thore who contrived it. A heavy 
tempest delayod the arrival of the expedition and 
gaye time to the commander of our forces at Charleston 
to uk and receive the instructions of this Guvernment. 
Even then, under all the provocation incident to the 
contemptuous refusal to listen to our Commissioners, 
and the tortuous coures of the Government of the 
United. States, I was sincerely anxious to avoid 
the effurion of blood, and directed a proposal 
to be mado to the commander of Fort Sum- 
ter, who liad avowed, bimeelf, to lye nenrly out of pro- 
visions, tbat we would abstain from directing our fire 
on Fort Sumter if he would promise not to open fire on 
onr forces unless first attacked. ‘his proposal was re- 
fused, and the conclusion was reached that the design 
of the United States was to place the besieging force 
Bt Charleston between the simultaneous fire of the 
fleet anil the fort, There remsined, therefore, no alter 
huutiys but to direct that the fort should ut once be 
daced. ‘This order was exceated by Gen. Beauregard, 
With the skill and success which were naturally to be 
expected ffom the well known character of that. gal- 
Just officer; sud althongh the bombardment lasted ont 
thirty-thre hours, our tlag did not wave over its bat- 
tered walls until after tle appearance of the hostile 
fleet off Ohurlesto aly, not a life was lost 
on our ide, und inbeing spared the 
necestily of a0: 

caution of the olli 
etiining from th " 
burbor far the r ‘of Major Anderson, Irefer to 
the report of. the Secretary of War nd) the pagers 
which uccompany it Sor further deteils of this brilliant 

















































~ 
Tor itbeld with penitent tenacity dan nmcana of ob 









that it adopta those principles as coustitating one of the 
Tuain foandations of its political creed.’ 

‘be principles thna exy 

to which I have 


Beate fe judge of, 


jbatically announced embrace 


verted, 
=i aulvei pi viarana ae 





rer aieneets, of discipline, curbed their 
eal 
bardshi, 





ateady and gallant eonduct—even tn the XT toment | 4 tn the two States come 
Shai et a mas | Ss art : 
0 rave Bat unfort " 
“3 ‘ean T rofer to 

Ena sui pert, dane | Ga rear real ae 
Fv nd ea a he Govern tel | th, nv von ald fe malt meu to 
Mtaposing any terme that would: wrognd "| tpSahieets of foreign nations the Tul enjoyment of 
reuatiites othe funder of thu fort He wa *| ‘eit property in valoable inveations, aod to extend to 
ing tdapart rea With a hs command un) nn nme May Mary Deon amg fs 

‘was excorted to t hi x a 
cere oun nine semen |e Sos 


His grime bad bean so recently directed. Not only doce 


exory vont connectod with tbe slege' reflect the Sighest 
Garelinn, ‘but the f co of hier | ¢ 


honor on Sonth 


eo ee nut the forbearance 


peealiar provocation, attest to the fullest extent the 
‘abésnce of any purpose bayou securing their own 
tranquility, and th eincere desire to avoid the cana 


this Govern nent from makia ih | exsl 
Lard ae ga acne terra Peer 











CN *e patent office business ix much ms 
, UPariant than bad been ant) icipated, he Te 
nv ‘for Patents, wlthongh confined onder the law 
Vv to citizens of our Confederacy, already 
else an, Sowicw the necessity for 
m 
tag gea NF of War, In bereprk aed ae 


ing documenta, CD" 





Aurore 
rt nnd nccompany- 
full information ‘conearning 


war. fi ‘i Volunteer, and ‘isional, 
Saree had the Bresident of the United States, re-| nod called Yor wx der. the several nets of Gong 
ceived Intelligence of the failare of tho scheme. which | their orgouisationwen’ distribution, Ale an account 


he bad devised for the reénforcement of Fort Sumter, 
when hn issoed the declaration of war ae thi 
Confederacy which bas prompted mo to convoke you. 
Tn this extraordinary production, that igh Renae: 
‘ary affects total ignorance of tho existevce of an inde~ 
pendent Government, which, possossing the entire and 
enthusinstio devotion of its people, is excercising ite 
fonctions without question over seven 

States, over more thin five millions of people, and 
over a lerrilory wliots area execets balf a million of 
square miles. “Ho terms Sovereign States ‘‘combica- 
pions las powrestal to be esnppressed by the ordinary 
courte of A rOCNe a or by the’ powers 
vested in the marshals by Inve’ Ho calls for an 
anny of soventy-five thousnnd mon to not as a posse 
comitatus in aid of the process of the conrts of justice 
in States where no courts exist whows mandates and 
decrees ure not cheerfully obeyed and respected by a 









Srilliog people. He uvown tha at torvice to 
Malenad'te the forbea called ont,'* will be, not to oxe- 
gnte the process of courts, but to eapture forts and 


strongholds situated within the admitted limits of thia 
Confederacy, and garrisoned by ita troops; wud declures 
that ‘‘this effort’’ is intended ‘to maintain the per 
petuity of popular government.’ He concludes by 
commanding ‘ the persons composing the combinutions 
aforesaid,” to wit: the five millionsof inhabitants of 
these States, ‘to retire peaceably to their respective 
abodes within twenty daye."” 

Apparently contradictory as nro the terma of this sin- 
gular document, one point was nnmistakably evident. 
‘The President of the United States called for an army 
of eeventy-live thousand men, whose first service was 
to be to\capture our forts. It wasn plain declaration of 
war which I was not at liberty to disregurd, becanee of 
my knowlédge that under the Constitution of the United 
Stutos the President was nsurping a power granted ex- 
clusively to the Congress. Hv isthe sole organ of com- 
munication between that country and foreiyn powers. 
‘The law of nations did not permit mo to question the 
Authority of the exechtive of u foreign nation to declare 
war against this Confederacy. Although Tmight havo 
refrained from takiog uctive measures for or dofensa, 
iCthe States of the Union hud ull imitated the action of 
Virginia, North ‘Garolina, Arkansas, Kentuoky, Ten- 
neseos, and Missouri, by denouncing the call for troops 
‘4 an unconstitutional usurpation of power to which 
they rofoeed to respond, I was not at liberty to diare- 
gard the fuct that many of the States seemed quite con- 
tent to submit to the exercise of the power assumed by 
the President of the Unitod States, und were actively 
engiged in levying troops to be used for the purposo 
indicated in thé proclamation. 

Deprived of the niel of Congress atthe momont, I walt 
under the necessity of confimny my action.to a call on 
tho Stutes for volunteers for the common defense, ia no- 
cordance With the authority you bud confided to mo 
before your adjournment. — I deemed it propor further 
to ikaué proclamation inviting application from persons 
disposed to uid our defense in private urmed vessels on 
the high eeas, tothe end that preparations might be 
made for the immediate fesuo of letters of marque and 
reprisil, which you alono, under the Constitution, have 
power to grant. Tontertain io doubt you will'concur 
\with mein the opinion that in the abeeice of a fleet of 
priblic vessels, it willbe eminently expedient to supply 
their place by private armed vessols, 6o happily styled 
by the publicists of the United States ‘the militia of 
Uie ea," anu go often und justly relied on by them as 
an efficent and admirable mstrament of defensive war- 
fare. Learnestly recommend the immediate passage of 
‘a Jaw authorizing me to accept the numerous pro) 
alreiidy received. . 

T canriot close this review of the acts of the Goyern- 
ment of the United States without relerring to ‘a proc: 
Tamation issued by their President under date of the 

1th inet, in which after declaring that an insurrection 
hus broken ont in this Confederacy against the Gov- 
ernment of the United States, he announces a block- 
‘fade of ull tho ports of these States, and threatens to 
punish gu pirates ull;persoss who shall molest any vers 
tol of the United Stacas under letters of marque iesued 




















by this Goyernwent. Notwitbatanding the suthen- 


titity of this proclamation, you will concur with me 
thatit is hard to bolicve it could have emauated from 
‘a President of the United States. Its announce- 
Tuent of, a mero paper Vlocknde is wo mabiest- 

tho Taw of nations that it 






ut conceding this to be the cuse, eo far 
tive ia concerned, it will be diffloalt to 
satisfy the people of these States that their late con 
federatea will sanction its declarations, will determina 
to ignore the usages of civilized nations, and it will 
inaugurate a war of extermination on both, sides, by 
‘os pirates, i 

‘of commistions insued by an orgunized Gov- 
ernment. If such: proclamation was issued, it could 
only have been publiabed under the sudden ‘influence 
of passion, and We may rest assured mankind will be 
epured the horrors of the confiiot it ecems to invite. 

For 
departments, I refer to the reports of the Secretarics, 
which accompany this message, 

‘The State Department 





essary instructions for thres Commissioners, wlio 
have been sent ¢o England, France; Kussia, 
and Belginm, since your adjournment, to asl 


as a mewber of the fumily of nu 


‘our reco 





tions, and to make with euch of thoxo powers treaties 
Farther steps will bo taken 

to enter into like negotiations withthe other Eu- 
ropein powers in pursunuee of your resolutions pissed 
Sufficient tima bas not yet elapsed 


of amity and commerce. 


at the last session. 


tines the departure of these Commissioners for the re- 
‘Aw I dem it de- 








blish, T 

H. Stephens, Vice-President of the Confederate 

States, to represent this Government, ut Ticbmond. 
am Lappy to inform you that he hus concluded a Con- 
vention with the State of Virg 
ored Commonwealth, so long and jastly distinguished 
among her sister States, and so dear to the bearts of 
thousands of her children in the Co 
erate States, bas united her powrrnnd her furtuve 
with ours, sud become ove of us. This Convention, to 
ether with the ordinance of Vireinia, adopting the 
Provisiouul, Constitution of the Confederacy, will be 
Iuid before you for your Conetitutional ax ave 
eatisfuctory aesmraices from other of our late co) fed- 
eratcs that they. are on the point of adopting eimilar 
measures, and T'cannot doubt that ero you whall lave 
aby weeks in session the whole of the Slave- 
Sintes of the Iste Union will respond to tho 
call of honor ad affection, and by uviting their for- 
{anes with oare, promote our common interesta and se- 
cure ong common exfet, 
To the Dreasary Department, regulstions bare been 
evited and pat {nto cxecution for carrying out the 
policy indicated in your legislation on the subject of 
the unviystion of the Micsiesippi Kixer, as well as tor 
the collection of revenue on the froplicr. roe transit 
Tiga be red for yeecela und merchandise passing 
through the Confederste States; and delay and incon- 

youience buve been avoldod os fur us possibile in ory 
jzing the reventie cervico for the various railways 
Entering our territory. Ax fist as experience sball in- 
Gienta the possibility ef improvement ia these rezali- 
Hone, no efort willbe spared to free commercefrom 
mary embsrrizements and obstructi 
your act auchorizivg o loan, omails were 
J inviting subscriptions fur five millions of dollars, 
the call was answered by the prompt subscription 



















































pr 
of more than eiglt millious by our own citizens, and 











not a ringle bid was wadeunier por. The rap d devel- 
opsment of the purpose of the President of the United 
States to ineade our ¥oil, capture our forte, blockade 





our ports, and wage war aguinst us, iaduced me to 
Girect that the entire sabseription should bene-epted. 





It will now bectme necessary to raise means to 8 my 
larger amonut to defray the expenses of maintainix 
our independence and repelliog invasiov. I invite 
Your rpecial witention to this subject; and the fingocial 
tondition of the Government, with the suggestion of 
Yeuys urd means for the supply of the Treasnry, will 
be presented to you in s separate communication. 

‘To thie Department cf Justice you bare confided 
not only the organtastion an@l supervision of all mat- 
ters comected with the Courte of Suatice, but ale 
those cousected with putents and with the Baroso 
of Pablic Printing. P 

Since your edjournment all the Courts, with ths ex- 
caption of thoes of Misiesippi cod Texas, bave been 
‘organized by the appointment of Marsbals and Disizict- 
Aliorneys, aud are now prepared (or the exercise of 















thats theae faaedene 


and the farther 


‘of the expenditures already mado, 
catinaten for the foal spar ending on the 18h 
February, 1809, rmored  neceranry 


1803, b it 
Trofortoithimroport who for a ful Nistory 


events. 

of tho ovonrrences in Chaslosiv” harbor, AD 
TuolGsiap: tie bortardioens, nat reduetha, opt Wort 
Somter, und of the measures sobs eyiontly for 
thecommon defense, on receivingsmtellience of ¢ho 
doslaration of war against ax made by tho: | 
of the United Stato There any nw in the flol 
Charleston, Pensacola, Korte Mi Sassen, 8 
Pailip, an Palen wa io" nek mt eno 
en rou ih 0 to yan 
Hold in, readiness for instanb uetien, In view of ths 
exiguncley of the country, 100,000.men... 
further force should be needed, the wikdom, mud pat 


\l patel- 
otisin of Congress will Wo confidently nppsuled 

Soe eer ioe WueeAGly weatloca RtantNer ce 
‘our noblesplrited volant ‘conatantly ten- 


whos are 





doring service far in excess of OnE wanker 
‘The vperations ofthe Navy Departait have beon 
nocossarilyrestricted by te fack that sufficient time hax 


not yet olapsad for tho purchase or coustraction of 
more than & limited number of vessels adapted to the 
public roryloe. ‘Two vorsols purchased have been 
hamed the Samter and Macreo, andaro now being 
Prepared for ren, ut New Orleans, with all. possible 





open enemies, acting onder the au- 


the details of tho administration of the different 


us farniahed the neo- 


ia, by which thut hon- 


disyateh, Contracts have also been mado at that city 
with two different ostubliaiments forthe casting of 
ordanes, eannon, shot, and shell, withthe view to ent 
conrage the mannfuctire of these articles, 40 indispen- 
sable forour defense, at ax many points within our 
territory as possible. 

Teall your attention to the recommendation of the 
Scorotary for tho establishment of n magazine and lab 
onitory Tor proparation of ordnance stores, nnd the 
necessary appropriation for that purpose. Hitherto 
such stoies tiave usually been prepared at the nayy- 
yards, and no appropriation Was made at your Last Hoa 
sion for this object, 

‘The Secretary also calls attention to the fact tht no 
provision hus been made for tho paymontof invalid 
perisionsito our own citizens, Muny of these parsons 
fare. advanced fo life, they Nave no means of support 
and by the Secession of these Statos, have been deprived 
of tlicir claim ngniost tho Government of the United 
States. I recommend the appropriation of the sum 
necea#ary to pay these ponslonors, nx woll aa thoee of 
the Army, whose claims cun scarcely exceed seventy 
thonsand dollars per annum. 

‘Tho Poatmaster-General has already mcceoded in 
orjrantriug his dopactmont to such un extent ns to bo 
in, readinom to axsume the direction of our postal wf 
fuirs, pn tho ocourroncs of the contingency contem- 
plited by the act of Murch 15, 1861) or oven soonor if 
Heaired by Congress. ‘The varions books und circulant 
bayo boch propared, und monaures taken to kocure sup- 
plies of blinks, postage stampe, samnped enveloues, 
toail bags, looks, keys, &c, He prorantea detailed clas 
tiflontfion and arrangement of bis clerical force, und waka 
for its increase. An Auditor of the Treasury for 
this department ia nesareary, and a plao ix submit- 
ted for the orgunization of ix bureau, ‘The great 
number and magnitude of the acconnts of this depart 
ment regoire a increase of the clerical force iu tho 
fcoounting branch in the'Dreasury, ‘he revennes of 
this department nro colloctod und dighureed in moden 
poculiitr (0 itself, and require aapeclal bureau to kecurs 
h proper accountability in the administration of its 
finanicom 

Teall peor Attention to tho additional logislation re~ 
required for this dopattmont, to tho recommendation 
for changes in the law fixing therates of postago on 
Howspaperr, periodicals, and nealed packages of cortain 
Kinde, aud speciully tothe recommendation of the Secre~ 
ary, in which Leoncar, that you provide at onve for 
the asunypption by him of the control of the entire postal 
wervice, 

In the military orgnnibation of tho States, provision 
jo made fox Brigadier nd Major-Gencrals, but. {tho 
brmy of js Gonfederuta Staten, the highest grado is 
that of BrigadionGeneral, Heneo it will nu doubt 
sometimewvecur thet where troops of the Confederacy 
do duty with the militis, the General solocted for tho 
command, and poseessed of tho views and purpotes of 
this Government, will be su; lod by on officer 
of the milida not baying the same ndvantaies, 
Yo nvoid this contingency in the least objes{ionuble 
fanvor, £ recommend that additional ravk be 
piven to the Generals in the Confederite army, and 
Cononrrivg in the policy of huviny but one grade of 
yoncruli in tho army of tho Coutedoracy, I recommend 
That the law of its organization be amended, wo that (be 
gride bo that of goveral. 

To secure w thorough utilitary education, it is deemed 
essential that officers should enter upon the study of 
their profession dt au early poriod of life, and have 
clementary instraction in a military school. Until 
uch echool sball bo established, itis recommended 
thut cadets bo appoiuted dnd stinched to companies 
tintil they eball bave attained the ayo and acquired the: 
knowledge to fit them for the duties of Lientonante, 

Tulio call your nttontion to an omission in the law 
organizing the wimy, inrelution to military chaplains, 
and recommend that provision be made ior their ap- 
porotmant. 

Tn conclusion, E congratulate you on the fact, thot in 
every portion of our country, there has been exbibitod 
tho most patriotic devotion to our common caus. 

y rtutiou companies havo freely tendered the use 
of their lines for ticops und xupplies, ‘Tle Presidents 
of the railroad of the Coufederuoy, in company with 
dthere who control lives of communication with Stutes 
that wa Uope soon to greet wx elstors, assembled in 
Convention mn thiseity, aud not only reduced lurgely 
the raten Leretofore demnnded for wil services and con- 
yoyunco of troops and muvitions, but voluntarily prof 
ferred to receive Their eamsemeation ak these reduced 
rates in the boul of the Confuloracy, for, the purgose 
Of leaving ull the resources of the Goveramunt at its 
jsporal for the common defentes 

Tequicitions for troops have beon met with such 
ilacrity tliat the munibers enidering thieir services have 
in evury instance wreatly exceeded the demand, Men 
of the highest officual.and social position wre serving as 
Volunteers in (he rauke- Ths gravity of uge utd the 
dail of yonth rival eati other in the desire wo be fore 
moat for the public defenso, and though ut vo other 
plot thin the one Lerotofore noticed, have they esn 
Miwuluted by the-exoltement incident to astunl en- 
gecement aud the hops of distinction for individual 
feuievenient, they haye Lorne wliut for now troy 
the mout eevere ordeal, patient toil and constant 
hndullthe exposure aid discorofore of active earvies, 
villi n reeolation aud fortitude such as to command ap 
ation aud jus ify the highest expectation of their 
Penduct when uctive vulor hall be required in pluco 
of steady endurance. 4 
| A “people thus woited and resolved eannot shrink 

from any sacrifice whi bo called un to 

















































which they way 
orcun there be @ reas ‘hie doubt of their 
corks, however long nud revere way be the text 

‘ermumtion to wuinwin their Wiribnight of 
freedom and equulity, ap a trust whicl it fs there fret 
‘dufy, to transmit undiminished to their poster 

A bounteous Providence cheers us with the 
ofabnident crope Toe fields of grain which 
Within a Low weeke, be reauy for the alckle, pice we 
torance of the amplest eupply af 100d for man; while 
| the corn, cotton, and other staple productions of our 
« undant proof that opto this period tle 
| gaueon hun been propitious. 

We foe) that our canseih jnat and holy; we protest 
soluainly in tho face of mankind, that wo denre peace 
St uny mcnilice, eave thus of Loior mud independence, 
Week no couquest, oo uygnindieemert, to concer 
ium of uny Kind from the States with while we 
"Were lately confederméd; sil wo unk Ia tu be latalona: 
that tose who never held power over us, should 
our subjugution’by arms. Thies we 
we most relat to the direst ex- 
temity. ‘The moment thit this protevsion 1s obau- 
| doned; the sacrd will diop trom our grasp, und we 
| gbull Ue rency to enter into treaties of amily and com 
weree that cansot bat be mutually beoeticial Seleng 
be this profeasion is maintained, with» fia relianos 
On the Divina Power, which covers with ite prot 
the just cause, We will continue to stengule for gur in 
berout right to freedom, iudependence, und beli-sovern- 
ment, Jxveensox Davin 
‘Moctgomery Ayril 29, 1061. zi 
‘After the Message was read, tho President of Con- 
gress nsked what action shonld be taken with the no 


companying documenta. 
Mr, Toombs desired Wht they ebould mot be read in 
public, and moved that Congress go into eecrat session. 
The motion prevailed, and Congrees remuined in 



































ecerof vomion abont an bour, when they wAjourned atil 
lo-morrow, 





MISCELLANEOUS, 
WRECKS, e 
‘The recent violent storme have caused many ehip- 
wrecks and giuch loss of life. Op the Canadian eyes 


NEW-YORK SEMT-Wnt SLY TRIBUNE, ‘TUBSDAY, MAY 7, 1868 


‘the stenmabip United States, ships. Sp ‘Marion, 

‘Pawo tend satsie nek is Loe teats Dee 

lave boon lost. Several bodice have beon recovered, 

but no estimate ean be formed of tho lors of life. 
REFUGEES PROM TIE SOUTH 


Homdreds of persons driven from the Slave States by | 


furious mobs, which bave all a are 
reaobtag: Norhern‘elien,- It os tas tay Eafd 
boon forved to leave their property behind them, and 
ercaped only with their lives, Last week four fami- 
lion arrived in Philadelphia from Puirfux County, Vir- 
ginin, whence they had boon driven by tho rebols, on 
thelr refusing to mwéar alfegiance to the Southert Con- 
fedoracy, The rebela lai? hands on their Horses cat- 
tle, and other portable property. 


Clancksrox Crivarny—After the bombavttiont 
of Fort Samer « Frenchman wtied tears on eooltit the 
fing under which bis Sather had foustht, and willl! Ho 
ad always loved, supplanted. The next morhing’ Her 
‘Was coon hanging before his own door, forthe crime of | 
exprooning this aympathy, 
‘Tite SesKe Ae OF TH Canayna=A:pastenger fron! 
Now-Orleans gives un tho foil 
mirgig of hei Cawbey oe ee 
A wook agelast Thamday, the steamship 
While in New Orleans, with Pear ae: 
Jo depart for Mevana, wan bourded byw inilitary com- 
Pany, about 2otclock in the morting, amd ized The 
Sana ere 
Uierisuberanket? ee whan uaitereet mbes 


Tudor replied, «Ux the right of might,” nied 
Bekeneh eattee ate en 











thot thoy” givosbias th 
‘Sho eugineor said: i would require eeveral 

to take the valve ou, bat gaye his word thathe wookl 
not fire-np antl’ tho ehip wam released, At haklpust 
woven, bulf an bour hefory the time of sailing, the 
Cay of the Cabawha eame down, tad, after sowe 
cousuitution, went with the recorsion officer to the 
Go or. ‘The latter war indiguant, saying thnt the 
farreSt of the ship had Boon wade withont The orders, 
‘and innnediately toleyrapled to Davis, at Montgornory, 

ay, re) 





to know what lie should do. Phe answer wi 

Hoan fmmmediatoly and lot bergen Use way” fd 
complianoo with orders from heulyirtors, the Captain 
Who mndo.tho sekxure, wax cnsbiared, and hin aword 
takon away. The people immediately became fndig- 
nant at the loa of thoir prize, and posted handbille 
‘Ground tho atreets, calling for n meeting at moon of tho 
wime day, ‘Cho Mayor and Governor botb attended 
tho moeting and denounced ite ings. But the 
People, row more indignant at the ‘outrage npon 
‘hoir rights,’ and resolved to seize thowbip mt all haw. 
ards, and iv was not Ul after sixty of the Recedarn had 
been ‘ coerced’ into the calaboose, by the seceded na- 
thoritlonw, that order waa restored. Afvor this delay, he 
Cahawba proceeded on hor way, arriving ot Havane 
on Sunday, tho 2h of April, with «largo numberof 
Southernors, who nro flocing from the anarchy and 
despotism that provaila in Jol. Daviniadomiatona, 


THE LATEST DISPATOIMS,. 


Speclal Dispatch to The N. ¥, Tribune. 
WASHINGTON, Monday, May 6, 1861. 
AIUMUIVAL OF ThOOPS, 

Troops wore arriving rapidly during tho night, 
including one regimont from Pennsylvania and 
New-Joracy. Tho balanco is kopt about even by 
the removal of othorsa to the Relny House and 
‘Alexandria, Most of tho mon buy their own 
provisions at the town restaurants. 

‘THE DAY OF RETRINUTION, 

Evorything betokens tho most active prepnra- 
tions for earneat work, and tho diy of retribu- 
tion iv nt hand. 

Although the close soratiny oxercised by tho 
tolograph consor, ay well oa ono’s common sense, 
prevents the transmission of details concerning 
Governmental operations, there is no reason why 
tho public abould not be given to clearly undor- 
stand that very important movemeuts, and very 
docided operations, aro in process of execution. 
Alrondy ground Law been broken on Arlington 
Hightw, and preliminary operations are being of 
feoted for important future field work, That 
which is obyious to every military mon, tna not 
escaped the observation of the Wor Department, 
and tho evident strategtical importance of Iioh- 
mond will make it the point of early action onthe 
‘part of tho Federal Government, It has not buen 
necessary to suggest to the authorities that 5,000 
additional troopa thrown into Old Point Comfont 
would render thot o desirable bowe for movements 
of military importance, 

OVERATIONS AGAINST HWARPEIUS PERTY. 

Pho former dispatch concerning operations 
ayainst Harper's Ferry in confirmed, though a 
counts received from thore to-day render it a 
for more serious matter than was then supposed. 
A. gentleman direct from there nays Ben. Mo- 
Cullough is certainly there; that the damaged 
guns baye been removed; thot batteries are 
placed in the rocks; thut stores of guns are nla 
located there, and that on attack, unless from 
the Maryland side, could not fail of signal defeat, 

Government bas advices rendoring it cortain 
that there are between 3,000 and 5,000 troops 
in the vicinity of Fairfax Court-House, Va., ond 
that within two days’ march of Michmond there 
are at least 20,000 available men, whose desire 
ond expectation is soon to be quartered in Wael- 
ington. 














MILITARY DEPOTS 

‘Tho Dopartment has finally decided to make 
military depots of New-York and Philadelphi 
wher large numbers of troops will ba gon 
trated und drilled, that in any emergency they 
can be sent to desirable points by sea or land, 
‘Rue weloction of officers for the conduct of ac- 
tive operations during the next two or three 
weeks hx occupied tho attention of the Cabinet 
durivg the laut two sessions. 

DANGER OF GEN, BUTLER’'S CAMP. 

‘A gentleman who. was at Gen. Butler's eamp 
this morning says there is a battery planted on 
the other side of Patapsco River, which can rake 
him effectually. To informed Gen, Butler of it, 
who at once made preparatious to tako it. 

. THE TROOPS AT RICHMOND. 

le Wor Department received a letter from 
n trustworthy wonrce, dated Richmond, May 2, 
stating that there are 8,000 or 9,000 troops con- 
conttated ot that point, and that others are ar- 
riving. Large additions are expected from the 
Sonth, and whatever may be the plans of their 
lenders, tho soldiers think they are destined to 
attack Washingtov. 

SUSPECTED TRAITORS IN NEW-YORK. 

Gen. Scott, Mr. Cameror, and Mr. Seward 
had o protracted interview and consultation this 
afternoon concerning certain foreign gentlemen 
6f New-York, whose ail to the Southern Cov-. 
fedsracy has been long suspected, and now kuowny 
will involve them in trouble. 

THE CONNECTICUT TROOPS. 

Gov. Buckingham is delighted at the prospect 
of speedy use for hin troops. 
othe Auccated ysutxaror, Mondoy, May 6, 1861. 

The Secretary of War, in order to Kccommodato the 
traveling pablic, bas directed the opening of the mili- 
tury route beiweon Washington ood Philadelphia by 
the way of Atfnapclia. ‘There will be two daily trains, 
thoes from tho north leaving Philadelphia at 10:30 a.m. 


and 11 p.m. , 
‘Tho President bas appointed Liout. Nicholeon as Ad~ 


jutant and Inspector of tho Marine Corps, vice Taylor, 














reaign' . ¥ 
Government has declined accepting more than one 
regiment of three-months volunteers from Michigan, 








but will, however, receive two regiments under the 
Laiest ji 


a 


ion ee eee 


And laws of the United States. His staf here followed — 


jis example, 


———— 
ee 
NNAPOLIS, Monday 6, 1861. 

‘The Star of theSonth, coved By Gis Erietai 
tonched here this morning. Ske is going to 
ton with the 28th, New-York Regiment. 

‘Two enspicious looking crafts nre fitting out at Baltix 
more. ‘They will be overhauled in the Bay. 

‘Tho Sth New-York Regimont is guarding the rail- 
fond, and detachments of the 6th and Sth New-Xork: 
Regiments, up the Severn River, greatly from 
cold and rain since Friday morning. = 

A large and enthoxinstic Union meeting was held last 

‘Reeol 








night. Prominent eitlzens participi 
sustain the Government pelle a ° 
Deanis Clande, who fonght s duel with Gen. 
\presidedy. Tike eppointment of 1 Boord of Fablio! 
|wiur strengly denounced Scccasion resolations by 
‘Thilge Mason, ex-Colloctor of Baltimore, wers received 
ifs cee hirwea, 
jon. Butler loft here yeatewlay for the Relay Honse, 
whitlicr th Glh Mamachnscn Repiment ax other 
ttoops also proceeded’ from Washington yesterday. Ther 
immediate deetinntion is Hurpery Ferry. So'much hag 


ired. 

The cutter Tansy, Lient! and’ 60 
‘ahd the Thomas Sparks, layin aie amd iwe a 
panies of the 13th Now-York Rogimsent, and xix pieces 
ofurtillery, Lien’: Norton, went dewn:the bay yester= 
day on special gervico, doubtless to retake the light-boat 
nor the mouth of the Potomae—eaid t have fallen into 
the bands of the Secessionixte—and crome for . 

About onethird “of the New-Jersey troops ate still” 
hor, on acconnt of @elaye on the retiroads, broken 
Ed oi seen an artillery troop of the 8th New~ 

) Part of the . 
ea New-York and 6th» Ponnsylvania: 
cae steamer Columbia arrived Inst nights from/New= 
rk. 

Degranyille and Connor, arrsated an 
fn the guard-house. The former will in Cte 
pl oH aaeeE case of the latter, the aon of @ 

jo family in’ Amnapotis, ix ml 
vated. He opened dispatches pee 
Washington. ‘Ho yosteray made a confession to hie 
priest, and requested to-see the Commandant, Col. 
Smith, before he slept. Hisense is undor-considerd= 
Hon at the War Department im Washington. 

A large number of transports are being coldeeted. 

It is genorally believed here that u largu foree of 
Federal tops will be in Baltimore by Thursday, and 
Uhat activo aggressive operations may be expected im 
tho direction of Richmond, Va. 


THE TROOPS AT RELAY HOUSE. 
Baurimony, Monday, May 6, 1861. 

‘Tho troops at the Roluy House are aotively engaged 
in fortifying their position on tho high ground on the 
Wont bank of the Palapeco, Ono battery commands 
tho stone viaduct connocting the Washington road with 
the Western rond, Another commands tho tornpile 
and railroad on the opposite side of the river, which im 
hero yory narrow. 

‘All trainsare stopped and searched at the Raley. A. 
qnantity of military cloth was seized to-day. 

‘The troops are uncomfortably situated, especially the- 
Masachueotts troops, who hnve not received their 
camp equipage yet. 


MOVEMENT OF PENNSYLVANIA TROOPS. 
Hansusuvno, Pa,, Monday, May 6, 1861. 
Threo hundred of United Statea cavalry, well 
mounted, left Carlisle Barracks this morning for York 
Tris, eald they will march through Baltimore before 
tho ond of the week. 
You, Pa. Monday, May 6, 1861. 
Part of tho camp hore was overflowed hy excemsive 
rainy this evoning, ond a number of the companies 
Bas Foon quartered in churches, hotels, and the Towa 
Mall. 
No order to adyanco on Baltimore has yet been ro~ 
colved. 
‘Tho general health of the mon is good. 




















PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATURE. 
Hanmsnvie, Monday, May 6, 1862. 

Col. Piper of Cambrin County offers u full regiment 
from Uhut county to President Lincoln, through Gov. 
Cartin, to enlist for any period designated by the 
President. ¥ 

In the House to-day, Gideon J. Ball introduced a 
resolution stating that Jus, M. Muson, late Senator 
from Virginia, owns largo property in the State of 
Pennsylvania, and proposes that the Speaker appoint a 
Committeo to investigate the ficts, and, if found true, 
Whereas he hus been guilly of treason, no conveyance 
or transfer of the same shall be acknowledged or 
recorded in this State, 

Mr, Smith of Berks, introduced n bill fo pormit ther 
Pennsylvania Banks to extend the time for the resump= 
tion of specie payment until the meeting of the Legia~ 
lature in January next. 

‘Tho books of the Adjutant-Goneral alow that 163 com— 
pantes, beside eight Philadelphia regiments, have been 
necepted, and mustered into service. ‘Twenty-eight 
rogimenta and three companics additional bays beem 
acceptod and offered’ np to May 3. 

Camp Curtain is in bad condition, cansed by the ex 
comive raina since Wriday. Great dissatisfaction im 
oxpremed abont the location of the new camp sk West 
Chester, which is considered valueless aaa strategeti~ 
eal point by military men. 


HARPER'S FERRY TO BE EVACUATED BE” 
DHE VIRGINIA TROOPS. 
Barrimoie, Monday, May 6, 186%. 

‘A gentloman from Fred:riceburg, ut Frederick, xaye 
that Gov. Letcher of Virginia will soon ise an order 
for the evacuation of Harper's Ferry by the Virginim 
troopa now rendozvousing there. 


ANOTHER FORT PROLABLY EVACUATED. 
Font Siri, Ark, Monday, Myy 6, 1881. 

A gentleman who bus just arrived from Fort 
Wabbiin brings intelligence from that place up to 
May 1st. 

Pho United States troops, comprising six companies 
of cavalry and one of-infuntry, in ul/abont (00 mem, 
were preparing to avactate the fort on’Thureday Listy, 
nd the post wasto be tumed over. Gov, Harris of 
the Chickasaw Nation, Capl Sturgessind his commande 
from Fort Smith, arrived at Vort Wasbita onthe Lab 
inst, ‘Tho United States troops at Poxt Cobb were ox 
pected to join thore of Washits, and then march to 
Fort qeavenworth. 


MISSOURI VOLUNTEERS. 
Sr. Lovis, Mo., Munday, May 6, 186%. 

Gen. Frost's brigade of Misonri Voluntesr Militia 
ywenr into encampmentat Lindall’s Grove, m the weet 
ernsaburbs of the city, in scvordince with am order 
from tlie Adjntant-General of te State. 

Pour full regiments of volunteers bave been mustered 
into the United States eervics, and a fifth is being. 
firmed. ‘Tho 2d and 4th Reyiwents, and part of thee 
4, ure encamped on the Assenal grounds. The Tet ig 
quartered at Jefferson Barracks, 12 miles below the. 
city, und part of the 2d is stationed at tho Masiam 
Hospital, about a milo below the Arsenal. 

Several buildings ontaidle the Areenal walls are oom 
pied by United States troops, andheavy tusf brosst— 
works, pierced for four cannon, have been erected,, 
which command the vicinity. Qen. Leget hus been 
elected Colonel of the 8d Regiment, and Gen. Sch 
ner Colonel of the 9th. : 

‘Phe Legielature was im eccret session on, Satuniay~ 
Nothing is known of its proceedings. 

‘Phe reports of riots and other disturbsnoos in Bh 
Louis; which are floating abont the country, uns entire 
ly false. ‘The city is quiot und orderly, and the uty 
most freedom of spaced prevails in ull quarters = 

‘A severe gale of wind pasaod over the ag rae 

















day. Damsgwg several hourea considorubly, 
forcing fonr steamers from their ‘moorings at tbe whiarks 


pot as far ge is necertained, no Lives were 











NEW-YORK SEMLWE 






























| 6 — -— - _ ——— 
5 . 7 5 opan thin the eabs TWELVE SEUMONH, Um) as 
DEW PUBLICATION Si ee ee eet hall of u begaieads oe Woe Mckee ney fates ‘ cy) 
ee f IC] ASO op Mr." was ever alergyscan by, ore 
e <« = ou rome temporary ratfolowg, rows ter Mae bough Mr. pa f ae 
SPRAG S AMERICAN PULPIT. eT a ae ie mare =e n° ‘Atatneamely!| feeion, bot w ring) ihe fren ass 
ANNALS OF Tt AMERICAN PULTE My AWittaay B, ane 17-1 ero were Dut two meatinge for | Othe prominent pointe of en, 

Breer: 1 YOE NIE Bolo B0h TSIIECAHere | iti wormbip, of ak davomination, wmang neue | partion for etbien! smpromion wonld mot permic hiny to 

Ginreh dir doun wtrest, nnd eho. Becond etree Best | noplct any oportmiy forthe incon of wha he . 


_ ‘The sndefatigablo Iabors of Dr. Sprague m the | i 
Mepartinent of American biography tw which be 
has devoted much af bir timo and studiom for 
many years, lose nothing of Moir value, and eer 
tainly nothing of their interest, i the progress of 
hin great work. Every page, ne it sesuc from 
the press, bears the warke «df conneiontion® dilix 
ence i the pursuit Of materials, and of rare 
skill in their arramgement and slaboration. Dr. 
Bprague bay relied on the most trustworthy 
sources for information, ba» colleoted an im- 

" menxe #tore of enrious and important facts, ba» 
eombined them io a orice of admirable sketches, 
and has never euffered bie impartiality and ean- 
dor to bo vitiated by tho influence of porsonal 
fovoritiom of sectarinn bins, Hit own etyle i a 
anode! of Incid «implicity, always cliaste nnd ole- 
gant, riking with tho domands of tho occasion 
ato vigor and graphic eflyot, and’ pervaded by 

ap air of gonial fraukoese which wine at once 
‘The confidence of the reader. ‘The numerous Jot 
fore which aro introdoeed from tho friends of 
Aho subjects of tho biographies, forin a ehuractor- 
atic feature of the work, and are somotimes not 
2 little amusing, in epite of the grave nature of 


aie. ‘The forndation of the Duane wireoy' 

wie laid mb Ti, ocrusionnlly, 800 turmoil mrow 
amid those gatberinga of the rultitode mat day, it 
rhonld be remembered thatthe tines 

torbolent inderd—the rajied doctrines 
Paeples of the drangls Lerolaslongwars: Aben domi- 
Nant Aon Us. am they Were in several other countries; 
and 1 nim content ‘at Werle: jodiamn had not 









WIKh gratetol eemrideration, 
Des Sy, unr alocere Aa 


A well-known Methodist ministor of the State 
of New-York, the Rey, Billy Hibbnrd, ix de- 
| teribed in ngrapbie narrative by his eon, o mem- 

ber of the East Genesoo Conference: 

My father's personal aeqnainuunce was moro ex- 
tended tun thar of alent nny other man whom 1 
fis onbounded nnd wnlversal will, 
bin remarkable »powars of convarsation, the chard and 
novelty of bis disconess even on the commonest themes, 
his heartiness anil franknew, nnd his moat tenacioun 
memory even of local aud ialaved facte, iil contributed 
to swell the circle of his personal acquainumoe, And 
whore be bad uequaintanes he genorally lad friend- 
ship, never comity. With an euse of manner whieb 
made him at home equally inthe cireles of the rich 
tnd the jor, ho wold adapt anal Swhthout spree 

t effort, 10 Bhy 6: fe might oonr, Thnve 
ofan. obuae6d, rile ncteclabioent when srmalic 


have known. 








the theme, from the illustration which they pre- pleats) pot an raaanory and loxmian Let 
i reed stion.or wn} nye 
ont of the porsonnl qualities of their writers. ure! Lhe tile hilar Buy Geaah arenes cao 





Dr. Sprague had probably no echojco botwoen 
Pointing these Jetlore on they wore wrilten, or 
ejecting them nitogetier, and thoy consequently 
exhibit a whimsical compound of sense and non- 
monse, wincero affection and ludicroue egotiam, 
profound reverence for mora) worth and mivera- 
dle porkonal vanity, In soveral instances thoy 
afford fino spocimens of character-drawing, and 
of earnest und wnaffocted comporition, though nu- 


ly anid elfactively bo woald ‘hold his part in the dis- 
Guaslon of iblic Homes with publlcamen.’ Wher he 
wis know, dso children would ofton ‘inect him at the 
Unto with a’welcome, und, whan seated by the fre, it 
‘waa nu Ordlaary aff for him to Tuyo. cue on cach 
knoe, othere pening around in listening attitude, 
Whild one or kwo ight bo seem. pooping, over Abe back. 
Sr thin clitir., Tandrods live. dadhy Selione ewe nes 
fjuantance vith Iden was thus Sorina. 

With a wondorful felicity he. brought this samo sion 
qllelty into the higher walkn of lft. Io was exten: 

















| deemed wnnd principles of action, and the noblest, 
most elevated, and mont rigid views of hnman life and 
destiny. He seemed t valoe the i ri : amy 
theologians, precisely in proportion to their capability 
of jirnctical ap ieilan: Io his view, everything of 
importance to buinan interests turned.on the formation 
of m joxt, pore, unselfish, and benevolent character, 
He wab notonly u firm, but fervent, believer in the 
univermlity of the Divine law, in the inevitable eon- 
nection between retributive caueo und effeet, and in 
the adaptation of the order of Providence, both in the 
worlds of matter and of mind, to the promotion of the 
interests of trath, justice, and humanity, to the support 
of diymity of aim, rectitude of intention, and courage, 
firmnem und noblenem of action. Thix is the key-note 
of the present volome. It convitts of a series of die 
course, profound in thoir ethical comprehension, with 
a wide grasp of principles, of # rigid and anstere tone 
‘of morality, but wonderfally free from the spirit and 
mango of Wought which are usally looked for in the 
produotions of the palpit, The primury truths of re- 
Ugion, in tho opinicn of Mr. Mann, are of un intuitive 
character, if being demonstrable that there is as high a 
kind of evidence to our «pirite of whut wo call the 











what we call the Materinl World, Not that he re- 
Jects, or calls in question, the fact of revelation; on the, 
contrary, bo falls back on the Bible axthe highest, 
mont feomplote, und roost anthoritative eonrce of in- 
strnotion on the great religious ideas, which he con- 
tewplates chiefly in their prustieal and human rela 
tions, ‘Phe manner in which he presents theeo ideas 
infor the most part highly original; they mako a new 
impression from being seen ina new uspect; indoed, 
the ilustrations with which be rurroands them aro |\ 
often suartling for their novelty; but his eloquence, 
even in ita roe! Urilliant Aigbta, always pregerves tho 
tone of intone earnestness; and the contagion of hiw 
own sincerity, uttered in Janguage of wuch glowing 





rively acquainted with the Tending men of hin aay, ot 
poolilly of hin own State. Marin Van Buren, when a 
momber of the Senate of the United States, once asked 
my oldest brother, Dr. William Hibbard of Now- 
York, if my fathor would be willing to eorvo nx Chap- 
Jain to Congrem, nnd xaid that, if he would conneat, 
hie wonld procuro bin election.’ He was of the Jetfer: 
toni Lof polities, familiarly yorred in the pring 
ciples of ogr Government and the politics of the-day, 
‘and, with his montthoocratio views of the providence 
of God in our national all parties: might have 
heard some salutary trath, be gone to Washington, 
In the troo spirit of hin calling, when be visited Preei- 
dont Jackson, with whom he enjoyed aporeonal friend: 
ehip; ho proporod prayer on leaving and tho old ware 
rior kniolt with him, aud responded "! Atnen'” to hin po: 
titions, nod with special emphuris when be prayed for 
the "‘Adminintratlon.” I naver heard a man yho 
prayed for the Government ani public alluim with 
moro cotpreheoxiveness,, uppropriatones, or devout 
fervor. When ho war at Boston mx Chaplain of the 
Army, in the war of 1412, he wan the favorite of the 
toliiers, and had more personal Roflucnce over them 
than any other man; and, on oo o¢casion, when nn 
Attasl pon the enemy wis ia contemplation, they de- 
clared theirrvadiness to volanteor if,‘ Kather Tib- 
bard" would lead them. Many of those poor. follows 
wore brought to Christ by ik instrumentality. Tn 
1841, whion ho vinited Dancyilloin Western Now-York, 
he miot Gan. Chumberlain, who bad command nt Boe 
ton. They had not met bofore #ince the close of the 
war, and their mooting was like that of brothere, 
Sinco the day# of Arnising, no man hn ever op- 
posed spore heartily and earnestly the distinctive points 
of Calvinism.“ Wherover be found his toxt, and what. 
over might bo bin themo, the Fivo Pointe!’ would be 
fom to mcet him, aud genorally, like tho enomy. of 
Chrirtian, stand complotely ustride bie path. At tho 
same Lime, while ho khowod no morcy to the ier, be 
was in closort friondahip with many of tho leading 
Calvinistio ministers of his days I have known him, 
With two or three New-England divines, of the " old 
school,’* argue by the hour, and, when the battle 
"waxed bot,” they would often in turn geotly shake 
cacli other by tho knoo to stop the epeaker, that the 
next might ‘got the floor,” an bya Uniformly they 
partod friends, and interchanged the courtesy due to 
Tiigh-minded and goneroun cetbatante,: Om ences: 
sion, whon my father was to preach, Eldor Hall, the 
apostle of the Baptist Church io Columbia, Rensselaer 
{uid Barlahiro, who wan to bo resont, toushed Moves 


merous examples aro not wanting of tho exact 
reverse of these qualities, ‘The present volume, 
to which the remarks just made are not intended 
particularly to apply, in dovoted to ministers of 
tie Mothodiet denomination, and embodies the 
ives of tho colebrated pioncers of tht faith in 
tho United States, ay well an of keveral dis 
ruished clergymen whoko moro recent deathe 
save nob yot coated to be lomented. 

‘The following doseription of the firat American 
Bishop of the Methodist Church, by Dr. D, M. 
Zeoro, preaonts an interesting picture of that 
enérable and mort excellent man: 


The personal ay 
narkable, When 

















Kknove him he was past eixty, Tis 
Tcl wAakled, 


























0. 
Asbnry was highly agree: 
Ie, and wullickently familiar, thoagh ho gh og re 
sinbered, and Kept others in remembrance of, the 
nity that pertained to bis chiracter and station, 
1 public occaslone—as when prosiding in Confer: 
ec—his grave nnd solemn exprosion of countenance, 
‘deliberate manner of ntterance, and the authori 
th which he exprosad bimscl€ in urging tho pre 
sto fullill their appointments, in that upirit of wolf 

















tha oulder, sid tal Bothor Hibbard, T quows jou 

Fifice so exenntlahto the mocoeafil dischurgu of tho | bad better Ick John wlono to day.” Sohn 1 mpplie 
Hew of the itinemnt miuistry, meyer failed ican a | my fathor, " Thave nothing todo jth John; but ithe 
: Trball box hit cars and tall him to 





wrerful impremion. 
remember, for soveral successive years, waiting | sand maid 
ub other boysof nboutmy age, at the door of the | always in the 
pference room, when the annual of that | 
1y was nbont to taking n | 
p ly. Ttwas | 
fastom to read tho appaintmants of tho proachery, | 
Himmodiitely mount hia horse, and hasten out to | 3 H 
ary Hall, tho residence of bie friend Mr. Gough, aud | 8nd you havo stopped in and taken the blow. Don't 
w# cecape the eolicitatio#s of the preachers to chanye | get betwoon 10 nd the devil, Brother, and then you 
ir appointmonte, Hence, on the Inst duy of the | wont yet hurt.” ‘Tho agerieved brother yas his inti- 
sion, Tishop Asbury would order his horse, with | mate friend to the day of his death, 
dle, bridle, und saddle-hage, to be brought to the 
x of the Conference room, while ho himelf would 
reseed for in journey, having his lovgins on over | 
Pantaloons, and all ready for a start, 
of tho appointments, he would hasten to tho d 
mut his horee, seldom delaying longer than to recog: | 


Bete in ny wi 
le. 






"was 
Brother Hibbard," ays a good 
yoster- 

1 Te re- 
in reapect to 
Gd he, #7 
devil; 





onal 












rome point of Christian doctrine. Ob,! rail 
fim sorry you took that—I meant that for the 






























s the boys who were Wailing to see and, with | 

God bless you" to each af ne, lo would be off. 

M yet, wheit ho had reachod his rotirement, it is naid | euch other; but, Hot long ulterwward, my father was 
his car was ovor open to remonstrasces from traveling in Connecticut, and overtook ‘a gontleman 
or prescliors or people, and when he could, without | wellsmonnted, and, no he usaxe of the day. wus, they 
2 Ha Ahe wank, hes wag alvaya ready to chance bis | fllintoconversation. Prescatly tho stranger suspectecl 
1. Lut, in thoro days, nobody thought ys equestrian companion was n minister, and not 


Bishop Anbury, after bis decleion wus 
dross was always black and remar) 





ably plain, | the ciao, at Tength dirvctly yt the queation— 




























rontinued to tho day of his death to wear n straight | ak, Sir, dre yon not a minister of the Gos- | 
> and low-crowned, Lroad-brimmed bat, | pe Tam," was tho reply.‘ Doyou belong to 
{then frequently worn by old men, th | the standing order?!” “No,"’ said my father, “I be- 
om eon. Ho bad large silver buckles in his abioes, | long to the kneeling orden” “The muwer Was toy 
2b, in Winter, and when traveling, he wore boots | characteristic to elude detection, and, looking Nie fa 
dog up above the knee, his journeys being chiefly | in the fuco, ho asked—"Ta not, your name Billy Hib- 
orined am horseback. bard?” Tein! “And ming is Lyman Beochor— 





2 a letter written not four months before his 
lamented death, the Inte Dr, Francis pives 
© curious peraonal reminiscences of several 
nent Mothodist Clorgymen, who belonged to 
extentive circle of his acquaintanco: 
New-Youx, Oct. 16, 1860, 

x Dean Sin: Yon will readily sopporo that it is 
much that I can tell you from personal recollection 
erning Thomas Coke, the first Methodist Bishop of 
ica, us eixty-three years have passed since I had 


ivemo your hand.” ‘They hook handn, and wore thus 
fully introduced. Upon inquiry, they fonnd thoy were 
both on their way to leld to preach, where they 
freely interchanged ministerial courtesies, and finished 
the persoual interview eo agreeably commenced on the 
road, 





His ready wit and fepartee seldom failed him. Once, 
when the roll-call of Conference gave hia name ax Wi 
Liaw, bo aroso and objected to answering to that name, 
insisting that lis naive was Billy. "Why, Brother 
Hibbard,” said Nishop Asbary, ‘Billy is fille boy's! 























7 ;. ry a name.'’ ‘Yor, Bishop,” be rey led, “nnd Twasa 
rivilege of weing “and pearing Kim; and yot ho | ttle boy when my futher guvo it'to mee” At terrae 
fong period han left in a ee Gee apee of oven | ayhon tho Disuipline forbids tay teaveliog weneee 
long period han & good degree unimpaired. | publish any book or pamphlet, without Ul 


ard him fu the Summer of 1797, when ho wan just 
years old, He wns,a diminutive creature, ithe 
é than is reported to lave been the pious Teaae 
ts, but eomewhat more portly. Ho hada keen 
ge which his aquiling nose mado the more decided; 
with bis ample wig and triangular hat, ho bore wy 
esive personnel. His indomitable zeal and devo. 
were manifest toall, An Oxford scholar, a clever 
ar, and glowing with devotional fervor, his abril 
{penetrated the remoteat of the Assembly. 
fscoursed on God's prov’ and terminated 
xercises with reading the beautiful hymn of Ad- 

‘The Lord my pasture shall prepare.’” So dis- 


0 upproba- 
tion of his Conforeuce, lu was once complalued of fee 
Writing **Philom's Atldreas to tho poovls of Nowe 
Eugland.)” Diahop McKendree, uccardinyls, pat the 
question in open Conference, “Brother Wivhaed, de 
yon know who wrote Philom! “I do, Bishop,” 
Was the prompt reply.“ Who is be ked the 
Bishop. *Philom,’' said yey with ao airof 
imperturbablo gravity that betrayed his reuorselees 
irony, ‘isa personal aud vory deur friend of Inine, 
and could uot disclose hie namo without betrayiog 

‘ I therefore beg to bo excused tos 
telling.” "Everybody was convinced whoe Philos 
was, and dhe 
















z ject was dismissed with the usnal 
enunciatory Was his manner, thut he almost fait be ‘ 

dood the gudlones He ial in ha pathetic, and Sete ee terio~omio method of eluding the 

‘#10 preachin, zl rofit Ce “ 

pis ‘word concerning, Wranels ‘Anbory, with | 4.22 the pulpit, aa Uhave often heard him sy, his au- 





dierico whould vever sleep, 


dl thoy 
or laugh. ‘They ua ba 


abould eilber ery 


3 rally did both. 


, by 
Proarions preacher, A second Whi i 





And yet, eaid 
to 0 man asleep than to 
would nt least buye no 
while I should oxpect the 
other wonld both Mme, and wrest tho soriptars 
fo hin own desteaction,”” If it bo mid that lis prosehe 
ing often producod u smile, it is also tras that tr oneg 
drow tears und welled the beart. A more. natiral 
Actor never appeared pou the siasre, and to this hisine 
Dato love of yuntomine might have led hii, hal he 
Hotreceived a ighor cull. Thees natural powers of 
imitation sometimes helped to ronder his mdross ie. 
tensely exciting. On one occasion, while deecrihin 
the horrors of the lost, and repreventing the rid 
man,” in torment, his alidlenee cred aloud, and many 
Toss to rash ont of the house. Such was the hurry in 
| the gallery that they fell over each other, as thuy-do- 
| scended tie stairs, and, as they fell, thoy cried aloud 
for meroy. The ‘preachers and brethren present in- 
stantly gathered round the elain inthe porch, and be- 
Gu to Fray, and several werw converted on the spot. 
uch scenes Were Uo confusion in olden time. An old- 
fashioned Methodist warrior would snuff the battle 


be, “I would rather preach 

one prejudiced; for the one 

evil report to carry uway, 
andi 











legree, in respect to 

lopment—with a large, strong, and robust 
= not unlike that of the late Dr. Jobu M. Muson, 
Sd the pulpit with most imposing effect, and’ 
Was of more importance, he filed the pews ani, 
ier Bouperges, unfolded with etentorian pow. 
doctrines of his Wesleyan belief, to the sdmi- 


ae refer to Thomas 








Biticoraiiad Rome eat B farther than a trained warhorse, and wever was eo 

irene argc Fxbit8 Maas, aa isoose | keh at hemeasln teat anaes, 

eer ever eS iaaghas’ Among the-contributors of original letters to 

ats sh the Trogress of the Methodint Soviexy | this volume are many distinguished citizens, nz 

erork, while was yet a mere boy. Again | well’ as divines, including Judge Bronson, *the 

gin have J listened to the out-door preaching of Yate Judge McLean, Prof, Mitchell, the Hon. 
reembli Lorenzo Subiue, ond otpiore, 















enthoninsn, almost inovitatly sprendato the heart of 
tho reader, and winu his «ympathy, ii 
command his conviction. 





DY THOMAS HOOD, TY YOUMOER 
Swallows, sitting on tho eaves, 
Beo yo nok the potherd ah 

Seo yo not the falling haven? 
Farowoll! 

Twit not time to go 

‘Po that fair land yo know 7 

‘The breezes as thoy evel, 

Of coming Wintor tal, 

And from the trees shake down 
‘The brown 

And wathered Ieaver. Furowell } 


Swallows, it is time to 
‘Seo yo not the alter'd aky ? 
Know ye not that Winter's nigh? 
Puxewell! 

Go; fly in noiny bunds 
To thine cd tas lande ) 

Df gold, ani |, and shell, 
And gem (of debts thoy tall 
In books of travels strange): 
There rango 

Inhoppivess. Farowoll! 


Awallowe, on your pi 

O'er the restlens rollivg 
F Of the ocean deop and wid 

Farewell! 

In groves far, far away, 

Tn Summer's runny ray 

In warmer regions dwell; 

And thon return to tall 

Strupgo tales of foreign lands, 


In bande 
Perch d on the eaver, Marewell} 


Swallows, I conld wlmost pray 
That I, like you, might tly away, 
And to each coming ovil aay— 
Farewell! 
Yet 'tis my fnte to live 
Here, and with cares to strive, 
And {some day may tell 
Mow they before me fell 
Conquered, Then ealmly dic, 
And cry 

“ Yrinle ind toil—Farewell !!" 
















UNDER THE CHESTNUL BOUGHS» 
DY THOMAS Hoop, THE YOUNGER, 
Wo hear the Cuckoo far away 
Go wandering through the wood; 
As we heard it many years ago, 
When in this place wo ‘xtood. 
Ap then the daisies stud tho grass, 
‘Tho trees burst into bud; 
Groon grow the arches overhead, 
And gecen the mirror-flood— 
Under the Chestnut Boughs } 


Oh, many, many years ago 

Wo hear tho Guckoo's tones, 

‘And saw tho branches ovarhond 

Waving their snowy cones. 

Ah, many, man, 

Our daughter's tih ‘ 

‘Wao clasped in ons, when-here we atood 

Where nose alono we atand. : 
Under the Chestout Boughs} 

‘Tho xilyer flesks your hair, my wife, 

‘The wrinkles mark my brow: 

But Time can touch oar hearts no moras 

‘Than it ean touch her now. 











name— 
Under the Chestnut Bonghs? 





THE GRAVE IN TIPE WEST. 
UY THOMAS WOOD, THR YOUNGER, > 
Western wind, balmy and sweet! 
Stole yon the breath of tho blossoming limes 
Under whose bonghs we were wont to meet; — 
Wont to meet in the olden times? 


Far away, adown in the West, 
Blossoni the limes that Love #0 well, 
Under whose boughs my life yrus blest 
With a love fur dearer than words may tell 


‘Western Wind, though so far away, 3 
T trace in your sighing their odorons breath > 
Surely you stole xt, und brought it to ray, Fl 
“ink of the Boughs you hive wander'd be~ 
neath,” . 


‘The limes in that avenue, leafy and sweet, 
Blowsomed und faded ove Lappy year, 

‘While under their sl:adow our two hearts beat 
With love unclonded by doubt or feary 


‘The limen in that avenue, shady and old, 
Haye blossomed and faded miny a year, 

Since one trae heart grew for ever acold, 
Aud the other forever withored and were } 


Westorn Wind, let the lindens res 1 

Wat} mo no breath trom the linie-tree bowers, 
But tho perfume of roses that grow in the West, 
On wlowly grave tbat is covered with flowerr, 























AUTUMN, 
A DIRGE OF SUMMER. 
DY THOMAS HOOD, THE YOUNGER, 


Ali mo! ro soon the Summer dies, 
Above the gathered heaves! 

‘The wold thut tinsel’d Summer ekiew 
Now tipges Autumn leaves, 





Night pooner draws her starry yell 
Acroes the swooning Das; 








‘The Robin's song growe clear and etrong-—> © 
‘Thie Swallow is away 
‘The Summer air no longer sighs 


Like lover's wispered vows, 
But ruder breezes now arise 


To shake the rustling boughs, 


‘The leaves full ever more and more 
in Autumn's eilten wrath; 

And what was Bammer-chade before 
Will be « Wipter-path, 


Ah me! to soon the Summer dies 
So ehort ber happiest hours! 

All pale snd motionless she lice 
Among her fading dowers ! 


}She's dead 1 Speake 


ee her evowy ebroud 
We sapuot think ber dead) 











Splritunl World, nn there in to our bodily venaes of]! 





PAYS, OR THE, PEOPLE. 
For Toe Tritene. 
THROUGH BALTIMORE, 
THE VOICE OF THY PENNSLYARIA VOLUNTEERS, 
oe 
‘Twas Friday morn, tho train drew near 
‘The city and the shore: 
Far throngh the sunshine, soft and elesr, 
‘We taw the dear old flaye appear, 
And in our bearte aroro a ebect 
Ker Baltimore, 


a. 
Acrorn the broad Patupsco's wave, 
Old Fort McHenry bore 
‘The «tarry banner of the brave, 
As when our fathere went to ave, 
Or im the trenches find a grave, 
At Baltimore. 
mm, 
Defore ue, pillared in the why, 
‘We saw the statue soar 
Of Washington, werone and high— 
Could traitors view that form, nor fly? 
Could patriots see, nor gladly dio 
Vor Baltimore? 
Ww. 
“Ob, city of onr country’s song, 
By that ewift nid we bore 
When sorely pressed, receive the throng, 
Who go to ehicld our flag from wrong, 
And give va welcome, warm and strong, 
Jn Baltimore!” 
¥. 
‘We hind no arme; ax friends we came, 
Ax brothers evermore, 
To rally round ono sacred name, 
‘The charter of our power and fame: 
Wo never dreamed of guilt and shame 
Tn Baltimore, 


vie 
‘The coward mob upon nw fell: 
j MoHenry’e fiog they tore: 
‘Surprised, borne baciward by the ewell; 
‘Beat down with mad, inbuman yell, 
[Before ws yawned a traitorous hell |, 
Tn Baltimore 
vn. 
Tho strests our soldicr-futhers trod 
Bloshod with thoir children’s corey 
‘We maw tho craven rulern nod, 
And dip in blood the civic rod— 
‘Shall wuch thinge be, oh righteous God, 
Tn Baltimore? 


vin. 
(No, never! By that outrage back, 
A eolemn onth wo swore, 
‘To bring the Keystone's thourands back, 
Strike down the dastards who attack, — 
‘And Jeave a xed and fiery track ¢ 
‘Through Baltimore! 
™, 
{Bow down, in haste, thy guilty head! 
God's wrath is swift and sore: 
(The sky with gathoring bolts is red—, | 
| Clounse from thy skirts the daughtertaled, | 
ji 





\\ 


‘Or make thyself an aehen bed— 


Ob Baltimore 
" BAYARD TAYLOR 
SEND THEY ROME TENDERLY- 
i 
Is thoir own martial robes arrayed, 
(With cap and clonic und ehining Wladey 
In the still coffin woftly nid, \ 
Oh, send them tonderly, 
Our bleeding conntry’s gallant corps 
Of noble dead can sleep no more 
Where monuments at Baltimore 
Libel our Liberty, 









Se 


n. 
‘Ob, touch them tenderly, I pray, 
And coftly wipe tie blood away 
From the red lips of wounds that soyg 
“ How swoot it is to dio. 
For one's dear Country at a time 
Coincidence crowns, with sublime 
| Associations, deeds that chime 
In aman history."'- 


ur. 
WDeal gently with the pale, cold dead, . , 
\Wor Mussachusetts bows her head— 
But not with shame; her oyes aro red, 
With weeping for the slain.. 
Like Rachelebe is tad indeed; 
And long her broken heart will’bleed 
‘For children true in word aud deed 
She cannot mect gain, 


Vv. we 
(Whisper no Word of treason wher 
‘Yo bear away our bravest men” 
From tho foul traiter's hateful den, 


Red with our brother's bloody 

A spot thatanust forever be, 
IEike Sodom sunk beneath the sed, z 
‘Yt cinks in-cownrd treachery, y 
Unvwept, beneath the floods ‘ 


ve 
‘Lif op each gallant son of Maw, 
“And shroud him in the flag of stars, 
Beneath whose folds he won the scars 
Through whieh his spirit fled 
From glory bere to glory where 
Tho banver blue in fields of air, 
Ue bright with stars forever there, 
Without the stripes of red.| 
= GEORGE W. BUNGAY__ || 
PS THe Govaruct of Marschorctte bss went Whelfellowing dis:? 
Patch fo the Mayor of Baltimore: 





LN y ow cause the bodies of oor Macractwset 
acd Brin cent tl fo Maupin 
sl etice te ogee ald Ou preserva 
Sige thee er = 


Joux A. ASDuxw, Governcr of Mamechosette™ses| 
——— 








WAR QUESTIONS. 

TO Con GM. CLAY, 

AINE battle ts for the very entity of the Notiow px. CRAPTES 
BY WILLA KOSS WALLACE, = 


L 

“0 soldier! O soldier! why thas is your hand 

‘With such eagerness clarped oa your abarp battle-brand?? 

Hs your flag been insulted! (te eaglo betrayed? 

Fer revenge Mish the flames of that Vlcod drinking blade? 
Not revenge, not rovonre, that is arming me now, 
© But as white ss the dove’s ir the plume on my brow, 

‘Thongh my flag was insulted,—the Btartlag that rolled 

Lite o storm fer the Right o'er my fathers of old {”” 

IL. 

© egliler! O soldier! In 't clory you seck 
7 Where the War-demon shouts, and the death-vallures shriek? 

Deo your manly brow yearn for the laurels thst wave -+ 

On the tree that Ienurred by the blood of the brave} 

"0 pol !tis Hot glory that calls on may soul 

Where the blsck cannons ror and the red benners rel. 

‘Meough t {« there this the beld, gallant band may entwine 

\S creea wreath for his name on a world: worshiped shrine" 














TH, 

© soldier! Oschdier! tien shy ts your hand 

Wiih such eagernee clasped on that sharp battle-brasd? 

‘While the fuah on your brow, and the Guub in your eye, 

‘Show that storms of deep paixion are thundering by? 

“"Tisthe Right! "Tis the Richt! God's own high, boly Right 

‘That bas called me, and armed for the Lerrible Gzht ! 

© ye wbades of my fathers! O ye, to whose band 

‘Wo haye owed the great Usiox Oat bleses onr lana, 

Lo, the traitors Bave struck! They would rend the Star-fold 

‘That for Freedox:. and Honor, and Troth, ye wnrelled! 

‘How your grand eyes Jock on me! I rush to the wttifey 

Not for fame or reveoge)—but (he Najional Le 
New Yerd, Apri), IW 











E, TUESDAY, MAY 7, 1861. 









THE -SENTINEL OF THE SEVENTY-FIRST 










s a APRIL 19, 1861. 
RaMREN ceraurs rurdered by a traitorous mob 


THE SILVER CORD. 












i Baltimore, om the Anniversary of the Battle of BY SHIRLEY BROQKS: 
Faecie] = * — = 
Goon on the City's pavements —patsoe Hood 
Shed by insenmate traitors who would drag. airarees tee 
the mire our conntry’s atarry flag, inthe paride“ dl 
And fisunt Disanion's banner where it exood 1 “the exelasion of 
ide of the Martyrs ‘—holily Eis tiely to yourself that we 
Wi redemptive for onz periled land— or 
It hath a voice no Treason ean withstand, ager repel Rd 
And speaks forever, ern and unsabdued. Gambling, drankenness, stat 
Ob, Pilgrim State! the awfal privilege 0 Heit Oa, 
© more ie thine, npon the Battle's edge, - 
‘With thy Sone blood to real a Sacrary Cause ! See ate ial 
For. from exeh drop so ehed, ehall now, ne then, | proved that he was 


Spring to the fight a thoneand armed men | Your mem 
To variko for Liberty and gq il Lavra! Maud eet 


oa 1G. 
- WILLIAM 3 BURLE) 


have permitted 
APRIL 10H, 1861, ant rae yi 
at 
‘Tnaxx Gon ! the Free North ix awake at last! Iaend brane 
When burning eannon-rbot apd barating abel, cou bite 
Ax, from the red month of some volcan’s hell, Peat prea eels pee 
Bained on devoted Samntor thick and fast, the time youallaw ime! 0 Te 


The eleep of ages from bar eyelids past. 
One bound—and Jo! wie stands ercet and tall, 
‘While Freedom's hictts come troopiug to her call, 
Like eager warriors to the trampet's blast! 
Wo! to the traitors and their robber-horde ! 
Wo !o the spoilers that pollute the Jand! 
‘When a roned Nation, torrible and grand, 
Grasps, in a boly cause, th! avenging sword, 
And swears, from Trenson's Woody cluth to eave 
‘The priceless heritage eur fathers gave. 
Wx. H. Borreron, 
a 


SONG OF COLUMBIA'S DAUGHTERS. 


On go! brothers, go! 

Hark to Freedom calling, 
See her bleeding etand 

While her eons wre fading! 
Mothers, yield your darlinge, 

Wires, your husbands xend, 
Children, spare your fathors— 

God will ho your friend! 

Rally round our etandard, 
Haaten on to eave; 


* You vill not tell me your els Tap 
~* Gertuinly it would bs wort 
conceal thea,’ said Adair, with 
to save this woman from her husband.” 
‘ Why ebonld you do #01’ 
i Aid moreno 
le Tot mike the noswer offensively, but ia one 
who had or chose to her reawen.” ae 


al you up 
be j butt 
Bextyen up 











‘He our watchword ever, en you are drink you 
“Ree a for plinder, and you will, 
Freedom, or the grave! or SLCEITER Wek 


Onward! Seo our Conntry— 





Once a poaceful home, Was malin, 
Where the World's oppreesed ones fihed, A 
Might for refuge come— £ 
Now all torn and fainting, particular material of 
irawwn you," 


Wornded sore she lies; 
Forward ( the rescue! 
“Ere our Union dies! 
Tally round onr standant. &e, _~ 


Ob fight | brothers fight? 
Onur fathers fought before you; 
‘Your blows are for the right, 
And Freedon!’s God is o'er yon. 
Remember, wheu in hattle, 
How we at hone will pray 
‘That Ho as your Commander 
Will aid youtwin the day! 
“Tally round onr standard, 
+ Hasten on to saye; 
Be our watchword ever, 
‘ “Freedom, or the grave!’ 
New-York, Aprl22,1061. ELIZABETH D. WRIGHT, * 
—~- 


Yom naver took #0 
nian you eect to abandon. 7 
iat iD 8] Iny errors, as. 
Gail them after wint pon hase 
gh to considerin that fight, 
‘me, and do not intend 








Leave Mra. Urquhart to go to the deuce. 
‘Sometimes yon ure frank cnongh, Mf. Wolowski. Bb 
can bnt ask youn question, Wo is moving igaings 
this unfortunate wouan " 

© Mr. Ernest Adair is! 

* Ah, I amnottobe told. Bat that fa the same as 
telling me. Yon are urging this course upon mo with 
some zeal, M. Wolowski" 

*Ttis a sign of small-mindednees to be over snspi= 
cions. It is sign of bud-heartedreas to be suspiviona 
ofatriend. Thive lot trying f0 eave yon, that isto: 
say, to see whether you would saye yourelf. You. 
willnot. Ihave discharged my duty.’ 

‘There isa motive power it work, Mf. Wolowski, 
and Tam nothing in the game but one of the pawne, 
You have let that light in pon me. Tbeliove that you 
do not intend to give me up, but that isa very enall 
Part of the business. So, it as designed that the ehoold 


Qe ruined.” 
When we give you foux 








BY'Ie-D. HACON, 


In the midnight zenith gleam the stare. 
Swift us their rays my soul speeds on, 

Leaping the etreams und the forestbars, 
On to the hights of Washington. 

‘There on the starlight camp-guard’s round 
Footfalls I hear of a sentinel, 

Stepmithat Dove, arid the welesmo sound 

* On voice I know—it cries“ All's well 4 


4 Well!” for our land and onr starry flag, 
« Well" for the rights and the hopes of nran=- 
Echooe from plein and from mountain crag, 
‘©Well! all's well!’ from the army's yan. 
‘Sons of our homes! while the smiles yo love 
Prayerfully float round yonr banners ofwvar, 
Look, mid the gleam of your bayonets, stove. 
Gop holds the gnerdon of Victory’e star} 
a 
AT PARTING. 
Tis hard, beloved, to say, Adien 
And gee you march eee 
"Bat what true woman in the land 
,. Has heart to bid you stay ? 
}?'Tie hard to see the pride and flower 
FOF every loyal State, 
/ Going from trae and certain love, 


‘How can that be, Adair, 
days to eave her?! 

us Siyete I can arth uaye Wier oe ‘bratal out~ 
rage. She abandous her home, aud becomes an out- 
east.’ 


‘cim- Lygon docs!" naked the Pole, as if for infors 
mation, and as if the name had been used thronghoue 
their conversation. 

‘Mrs. Lygon—who spoke of her? said Adnir. 

‘Oh, you were describing £0 exactly what you have: 
brought her to, that fora moment £ confaned the ford 
tnnes of the risters.’ } 

‘I perceive,’ said Ernest Adair, gloomily, and! 
throwing away the end of his cigarette, he remained: 
silent and thoughtful for komo miuntes. 

At the end of thut time his companion said 

‘Entirely wrong, and perfectly unjustifiable,’ 

‘What?’ asked Adair, looking up. 

‘The conclusion, aud’ the revenge. Do yon think 
that a are unaware of your last interview with Mra, 

gon!" 

“You know that I spoke to her. That you should 
know what passed is an impossibilty.? 

‘ Whis from an old hand like yourself. 





meot uncertain fate. ead that reaton T aay it, We met, M, Wolowski, 
7 , lo & dead wall. ere Was NO one in tho street,’ 
pane et hnateoas aakd teareh ‘The wallmay havo beon dead, but the person close 


And pnt the treasure of our heurts 

‘From ont our tendor arms, - 

‘We did not know nntil this day 
What love our ilig hud won, 

When we can give our gullant' men, 
‘The best bencath the sun. 

But God's desp love ontrunneth ours, 
In sweet and gentle care; 

His groat mercy hath {he power 

To find you everywhere. 

‘And He alone will help the right, 

iy Haye pity on the wrong 

4ind'm the awful field of fight, 

#Make you and keep you strong!” 2. , $ 

ee 


behind it, [have reason to think, was not dead, for he 
has the honor of addressing you.’ : 

* You were there 1” 
‘Yes. But do yourself na injustice. You bore your 
part excellently, nobly, and it was only at the end, 
when you wero weak enongh to ct your heart be soft 
ened by the lady’s nnselfish behavior, that I felt at all 
ashamed of you. When I leard your yoice becoming 
suddenly respectful, and your language that of praise 
I could Haye hissed at you through the rotten old 
bricks, only that would baye been rade to your com- 


mare one of the ablest men in the world, M. 
Woloweki, and born to adorn tho situation which you 
hold; but, ‘aliguando Homerus, you know. And. ue 
youhaye revealed tome so much, I beheve without 
intending to be quite so explicit, I am certain that you 
are about totellmo therest. I am a vain man, but 
not vain enough to suppose that yon are snificiontly in- 
terested in my alfuirs to take the trouble of coming and 
and personally supervising thom.’ 

‘Phore you show both modesty and sense,* 

‘But your powers have been invoked against mo, 
and I comprehend how." 

‘ There you utter absurdity and falsehood. 

«No matter. Iam im yourhands, X have undere 
estimated an enemy.’ 

‘That is a fatal Strategio blunder, 
dex is the imaginiug an enemy that does not exist. You 
aulest to think that his poor English woman, whom 

‘on live separated from her husband, the clerk of the 

andit Office, and who is half mad at the position into 
Which yon baye plunged her, is moving heaven and: 
earth and the police against you, for the sake of yens 
geance, Bah! Adair, your brandy-drinking hina do- 
teriorated your once masculine understanding—we do 
not tall upon eyen terms.’ i 

‘ Prue—we donot, but not for the reazon yon give," 

‘Well; be it as it may, take this from me, who, bay- 
ing no interest in deceiving you, will not decvive you, « 
‘The woman from London is not at the table.’ 

‘Bat there isa table, and) players areeeated,’ re~ 
torted Adair, with great quickness, 

* Good boy—ahurp at his lesson,! 

‘Tam back again in favor, I perceive, What must E 
do to decerye iti’ 

‘Leave Mrs. Urquhart to her fate 1? 

“Are thoes the only terms’ 

‘Are thoy not easy ones? Yo! 








A NORTHERN RALLY, 
= BY JOHN CLANCY. 
PWe've borne too long this Sonthern wrong, 
}_ ‘That ever songht to shame us; 
The threat and boast, the Besa toast, 
‘That Sonthorn men would tame us.” 
‘We've bent the knee to chivalry, 
Have borne the lie and scornfug; 
Bat now, thank God, ourNorthern blood 
‘His roused itself trom favning, 
‘The issue's made, our flag's displayed, 
Tetho who date retantity 
"No-cowards here crow pale with fear, 
For Northern swords now guard it, 
‘The men that won at Lexington 
we name and fame an Bt be fi 
Were patriot sires, who lit the fires 
Vo lend tess conte glory. 


Like rashing tide down mountain mde, 
‘The Northern hosts are sweeping; 
Euch freeman’s breast to meet the teat 

With patriot blood is leaping. 
Novy Southern sncer and Lullies leer, 
Will find swift vengeance meted; 

For never yet since foomen met. 
‘Haye Northern men retreated. 


hited nov, no more we'll bow, 
Orsnpplicate, or reason: 

“Dwill be our ehame and lasting blame, 
Af we concent to treason, 

Then in the fight onr hearts nite, 


but a greater blan- 





can get no more 
hat is the fret cone 


money from that quirter, Adair; 

















‘One purpose move us cyer; jideration.” 
Nestor Hand divide ont aia, CTH of sbene came 
lo power our country sever, to take this viewr - 
N.Y, Leader. ‘ions with 8 woman who had trusted Hee 
——-—___ ing of the im- 
OUR FLAG. “slopting, in 
BY W. 7. URQUHART, Paes 
Haw to thee! flag of many stars; Fy 
ih thy shade true Learte gather, ier take 
Apa vill uni thee fo he ereean AEE anything, she will lie hors 
‘hough dark and stormy be the weather, a she cannot do that, she ig 
Teythee oar onlin Ropes belong; Unworthy the attention of an intellectual man il 
ith We we'll hold wedi’ Yourself. Now, take my advice, and instead of uvail- 
‘The starry loster of thy glory. ig yourself ofthe four daya Lave conceded to you, 
pes aera eed ted Uap yom ene ge) Nb en ethene pera, 
‘The Freemen of We North temaise, ee *Tahould readin the Paris news of a murder,’ said 
Who, still the « fof Unloa awalling, Ernest, with something like a shudder. ‘ 
Shull bid Sta lofty ee pee * You will read Ton OF the kind, at least in con 
Calling on all who love thets ad nection ri the Hotel Urquhart, Come, we are get 
Around the Stary and Stripes to rally. se therenrtre any an atl ioe ree 
see ers ‘cates eer 
Weis itronatan ar fag aa pare Mg eee al noe beendangered. Don't yon know that 
* Mea aie - 
sft er att Ne Dindcnn cia tea aaa 8 
oocch ete and strive ta rena * You do not know hin.” - 
‘TUp winds cam neither break nor bead She IY bas been my business to knov him, fo Op 

































Teasons, MC, Adair, flaring tbe time that you 

Tee ean the farioore intereatiog atndy O€ 

the character of Madasse You need nok dread fer 
wiolence—as for reat, women 

ate of, iat eben, hey lay iokerdicted amen 


a fow org oot 
“ eaid Adair, snddenly manifesting some 
Seseeien aren eof noting Dak the 
infirmal work which E have been doing of ale Tee, 


Satna to. Chase ad Jame, aod take up eons honest 


"Tt would be my painful duty to 
contamination of vi 
We are in 
Ups to os 
charge st ‘Come, come, Adair, 
charms of the ory Sec think that intemperance could 


ligkang of? Perbupa you conte 





wraite;" continued the 
haps of some other quiet rnstic home, 
Em Air, ‘gambler, ‘oinker, sedan 
liar, mouchard, arriving under some new a! 
nail Tua He Bianlgs or Als Tightbenrt 
shall forget all hix old evil courses, and hull pms th 
rest of his lifo in the practice of every moral and eocial 
Virtoe. Ibis very unhappy for him, and for me, that I 
must find ont Mr. Manly or Mr. Kightheart, und ex- 
Juin to the rustic authorities that the gentleman is a 
living orvof of the cflicacy of conversion. 
“lear me,.M. Wolow: 


talk, F 
* My friend, Lam told that it is exactly in your own 
atylo, and that itis with tallclike this that you have 











beenn #0 successful in impressing your views on the 


mi ds of tho Mesdames Lygon and’ Urquhart.’ 
agi lama tome, Leay. 

ing ‘what you propoee.’ 

“Why de szonay that, when we are not oblized to 
ive any prico at all?” 

‘Vee—or you wwonld not have offwred so much, I 
ama bad employee, but you will not pat with me, and 
you will soceds to my terms. I thin. I koow why 
you would’ retain me; but that matters not. I do not 
ask mach." ‘ 

* Thera in no harm in stating whnt you would have.’ 

‘Giye metho means of putiog scr wuvof harm's 
way before her husband sees M.— and then let the 
Scotchman learn all thst you can tell him.” " 

“Bab! You want to fly with the foolish woumn.’ 

‘No; no; 4 thousand mesmo. Tywould mot bo in- 
cumbered with oh Pe Poe you Hs 
Weight in ingots of gold. Twill simpy pl 
atthe way of hievare: aad hen The hike cooled down 

mi him if ehe pleases.’ Bee 

SiUhi soptimentality 4s perfectly alfectiog,’ waid the 
Pole, wilh alangh thot wea almoat good-natured. ‘I 
thought Funderatood hnman nature, but we are-but 
children lecturing ona skeleton, Never say nguin'tiat 
Tam not your frend.’ 

* You will'do this” : es 

«That I may be able to do it, Jet us get into my ear- 
riage, which I seo is waiting for me.’ 

the train “stopped, and the two travelera left the 
carriage. Unless athird perrou had been told to ob- 
serve their reception by the officials of the railway line, 
he wonld probubly have not noticed’ a shade of ditfer- 
encs in their behavior toward himself and toward the 
men wholind just slighted. Bnt, once invited to ob- 
servation, he Wonld have geen (und would ayail.bim 
selfofthe bint in subsequent travel) that whereas he 
was looked at carefully, almost scratinizingty, by more 
than one of the officials, and perhaps by a person whom 
he didnot know to bein offiéo, not oue of the rail- 
way people appeared to be at all conscious of the pres- 
euce of M. Wolowski or his companion. 





CHAPTER L. 
On reaching Paris, Mr. Urquhart drove into the 
fer wliera the offcial residance of MM. —— was ait. 
and having arranged with Bertha that ehe 
disposo of e=: hour ax might snit her, and elould 
meet him, 
from tho bureau in question, they separated. 
Urqubart bad been expected, and was at once neh- 





-ered into the presence of Mz — 
‘The official was a very handsome man, scrupulously 


“sH0 tfashion, and might haye been any 
CE Oe SO ea cee 


thie ir Member of the Senate who took his re- 
pusibilities easily, or a speculative gentleman who, 
he auinsed himself on the Bourse, did co chiefly be- 
cane peripatetic gambling iam more healthy and cle- 
gant amusement than the sbatting oncee! 



















is own, and 
had suffered by bis unhesitating devotion to the latter. 
‘is appearance was in bis favor, until you bud formed 
an anya estimate of his character, and then perhaps 
certain hardness and keenncss about the somewhat 
Hebraic features forced itself upon your attention, and 
diminished the attraction of his friendly manner and 
HPleasant Voice. Some people hinted that he had the 
Gheans of obtnining valuable political and other infor- 
mations little earlier than some other people, But 
this was a harsh thing to say. M.—— wus very par- 
iticalar about keeping his enperb watch in exquisite or- 
der, and therfore was enabled to Ie admirably pune 
ul in attending appointments with tliose whose conic 
lences ie yalucd—it the watch wero even a trifle too 
fast, the fault was with Parisian chronometry, notvith 
ho wearer. 
M. — bad reasons, Aa Mr. Urqubiirt has mentioned, 
or slowing him every possible attention, and no one 
pould justly churge the graceful official with ingruli- 
fudo, ist lewet while thoro existed any probability of in- 
easing the debt be was xo ready to acknowlodge, 
is reception of Mr. Urqubart was warm; bnt if the 
Scotsman had been i the habit of noticing lighta and 
ghades of manner, he might have observed that M,—— 
ax graver than ‘usual. his circumstance, however, 
Hyas not regarded by Urquhart, who proceeded to bus 
iess with his nsnal promptitade. 
«My time in Paris is short,” said Robert Urqnhart. 
“Soll Your friends complut,' said M.——, who 
joke English perfectly, and with u very alight uecent, 
ut let it be spent where it may, it is too valuable to 
Be wasted. You have scen Af. Wolowski, und you are 
bere to parsue an inquiry ? é 
‘Just that, Whit ein yon tell me of the man whose 
Bame T sent yout! 
“Much, of couree. But tliere are rome complications 
hich it may: be well to clear away before I offer you 
fie information which yon ask for. ‘The subject te a 
ery delicate one, and 1 approach it with some appre- 
nsion—with more pain.” 
* You need not,’ roplied Urquhart. ‘I know a great 
Heal, ond it ix needful that E should know more,” 
*Y ropeat that I approach the eulject with very 
Beat juin,’ eaid M.— looking steadily at Urqu- 













































+ 18 in the habit 
, Lum here for 








ite 
Lneeded to ask 
oy. We are neither better nor 
but we have different mod: 














bbert Urquhart, blantly. 
‘That you nye no right to dont) 
Tien’ the sooner and the ehorte: 
Of that Lam not co certain, For Edo not quite 
brpreend the attiude—so to speaks which you 
to-day. 7 
mjahurt looked at bim inquisingly: ieatly 
*T think youhnd better pive me yon wpe, 
Ben sro need not tall! B les 
# Give me credit for not winting your tim od 
Bend. Vamas mucha mut of bisiners age eoe 
Dt Ido not forget that them are other thin, ethan 











two." 
our ‘don for intro- 
z delicasy. hue Fos 
once inquire whether Mre. fat a 


Bsinors which hisve to be comidered. Perh 
Bi will ba for you to permit ne to ask yous enetaat 
«A dazen, if you will.’ 
“T will not delay by beggin, 
icing a name that demands e c 
B once ing iqubart still resides in 
* Why, where the devil cle ehnld she reside?’ 
% promptly. 


an- 


“And; once more permit a questiy__ ¥ 
Be those of frcndalip 1  \—Your relations 
p We are man and wife, M.— 24 yytaturo you 





a 
j,and spare me that kind of 


Tinust have a better price for 


‘Avits expiration, ata certain chop, not far 


like the growl of a \ 


quently brought 


€ 
the supplies ad bem very 
it was supposed upon oflicig 
turned, he reappeared at Versailles at the same time 
with the Indy’s sister, from E 
in possceston of money, and xvemed 
from the inflnenes of the latter, Mrs. Lygon, the wife 
of—"'' 


God!" ctied Uryuliart, with a cry that from 
frame wis more terrible, in its elirillnees, 
fiercest exclamation could have been. 
Allthe treachery, all the falsehood—I can wwesp it all 
away with a word—it was all for her—for ber—for 
Laura Lygon—and I have been wicked enough—read 
on, read every word, air.’ 


ne! 


turned away. 


Visl-looking gentleman to 
ward they met in the Bourse. 
bad bumor this morning, or ba she broken her 


place it. 
too pretty for the domestic altar.’ 


to say to y 


gloai 





island—or, at all events, we ehall 





Tiotically 





gleanx— 
*Tnileed it does not. 
friend, of the oblizali 


ving at? fy 
Aneed hardly jell you, Mr, Urquhs, hyt coxa | seahis pure 


‘ é 





ble events which bays’ 





is oceiixred in your | 
: aro not secrels to mo, g) me I would fave 
“Tdon't suppose that they are. Nothing ssomsa se- 


whom T have come, told thingy that Thad long 
Forgotten, bat which Tage say ar pritten down in 
sowie black book, duly indexed. Now, { want to avail 
myself of yoursrmem. You know all tat ba hap- 

in my house. oa 
Ennir basbeougtt abouts monary rea en oa 


ES 
z 
a 


with. She cama with me to Paria, and no 
fould Aow by ringing thia ball, if jou did not Know it 
ree 


A puzzled look npen the handsome features of M.— 
ve 


‘was followed by tl 
pe ee 
‘ion. 

“My dear Mr, Urquhart, tT mre is 
aver Gute rq , you take what I am a “4 
You relieve me from any bras ‘you create 


rou to solve. 
pe haye been curious to know 
HY; in the present state of affairs, you come to. me. 
Bui L will infer thut-you baye reasons of business for 
wishing to haye all the circumstances before you ‘and 
I need delay no longyy in giving you all the infor- 
mation you require,” = 

M.— gave anoth@@nrions look at Urquhart, as if 
to study a new variety in human nature, and then 
opened the portfolio. 

‘The memoranda are in French,’ said M. —, ‘for 
there was no time to tranalate them; but you 
French wall euongh to follow mes, 0,1 will not 

you that trouble. I will read to you in English, 
mest Adair,’”? ho continued, looking at papers, 
is, 
Can 


and then he 
tho sitan- 





ho bore tho hame of Hardwique in England in 
when he was a teacher of ‘writing at''—at— 
pat Al inure, St aid Us look. 

«At Lipthwaite, in Surray,’'’ a wf 
ing at the paper handed to him beac 

You Imow the place?’ asked the other, looking 
keenly at hina, 

‘Only by name. Go on," said Urquhart. 

C: ae dedcription—but with that Iueed not trouble 
yout! 

«TL never forget him.! = 

‘We haye next an. enumeration of his services since 
hg entered npon employment here. You just said some- 
thing which ehows me you are aware how we have 
employed him." * 

“A spy—yes, he owned it to me." 

‘He gave considerable satisfaction up to a certain 
date, but he appears to have got into very bad com 
pany; Here are the names of several of his companions, 
and the places he frequented—all this I will havo tran- 
scribed for rant if you desire it. He ie A COn- 
firmed gambler, and played ill. Bunt be was constantly 
in the possession of moncy, and has bonsted to—otlicr 
nam at acoundreli—that be bad a never-failivg 
bank. One of his friends also supposed thut he forged, 
and very properly came in May, 18—, and intimated 
that belief.” 

« Not true to one another, even, the thieves.’ 

‘True to their country, Mr. Urquhart,’ ssid M. 
with a smile. it appeared that 








es 


“But it if Waa no 
case. On the 17th of August, 18—, he, being some- 
what under the influenes of drink, avowed that s 
supplied him with monay." 

Again M. — looked up ut Uryubart, who nodded. 

‘You understand that, then?’ said the other, in a 
grave voice. * 

“Ay, ay. Lunderstand. Poor wretoh.! 

“He afterward denied this, and challenged the friend 
who reminded bim of his words, but they did not flzht. 
Tt was thon resolved to azcortain, if possible, whether 
he had bonsted fulsely, and he was ‘carefully 
walched, until a chain of testimony was, procured thut 
eft the matter beyond doubt.’ 

‘ Ho was proved to have taken tho money from her!’ 

« Yen, 80 clearly thut tho Indy's name fe nt once given 
withont hesitation, and dates ‘are added to wbow wlien 
he was in possession of certain suum 

“That he got by the post, of courss?! 

‘No, certainly not. French money—umost of it notes 
bat gold also,” 

‘How could she get gold sent over,’ muttered Ur- 
(hart. ‘Tho notes she could get anywhere in Lon- 

mn He would tell her how to manage that.’ 

“Some of the payments must have beea received 
from the lady's own hand,’ 

“That's jlist impossible,” 

1 find our agent at fuult when they state a 
fact positively. It is futal to their ambition to be found 
40 committing themselves,’ said M.—, ‘But the 
otlier part of the money he received from her attendant 
and confidential Indy's maid.” . 

“They are all wrong—they are blundering.” 

‘Tevwill be worth, their places, shonld it prove so," 
replied M. ‘and We most test their report. ‘This 
gitl's name is Henderson.’ 

He looked up once more, and ghastly was the ebunge 
that these syllables hud wrought. 

‘The face of Robert Urqubart was distorted, and of a 
horrid whiteness. His head was bent forward, and the 
lips paxted, vebile his eyes wore eet upon the line the 
Frenchman hud been reading, as if Urqubart dreaded 
that the record should escape lim, and with it the ec- 
cret. 

‘Read the name sgain,’ wid Uiqubart, boarsely, 
‘No, give it me,’ he cried, springing up and’ snntebing 
the papers from the otler. ‘Where is it!—where is 
itl—I can't see it—there is no such name set down 
here.’ 

‘The Frenchman rose, and lid his finger down the 
erabbed writing until le touched the word, 

Urqnbart fastened upon it, and eonght to read on. 
But in the bewilderment of the sudden shock the power 
of deciphering the story, written in another language 



































than his own, deserted bim, and after glaring at the 


record for a few moments, he thrust it 
hand of hia companion. 

“Road it to me, read it all to mo, sir,’ he said, 
clatching at the corner of the strony’ table before 
3. —, and strong as it waa, it vibrated in that gripe, 
Large drops broke ont upon bis forehead, and u thin 
line of white appeared nt each corner ot bis mouth, 
Which worked conyulsively, 

‘Read it all! hoe stormed. 

The Frenchman, notwt heart an unkind man, averted 


wick into the 





his fice as he obeyed. 


‘CThis girl, Matilda Henderson (Knglieh), was in 
the confidence of her mistress, and frequently informed 
Exest Adair when the—busband was on bis journeys 
which were freyncnt, from his occupation upon our 
railways and those of ‘Belzium. I¢ was obrerved that 
when Adair bad visited the houise—"" 

* Visited my honee,’ said Usijuhart, in an undertone, 

ld animal, 
“Ho was alwayain fands, and when he had wasted 





these, it was bis habit toimpartuue the ludy'” (Sf. —— 


ure the nume as little a8 he could—a vain homunity), 
‘and to threaten her with oxposure. This plan fre- 
money, but sometimes he received 

sectiod to enrace hin. Lately, 
hort, and ho disappeared, 
business, When he to- 





ares only, whi 











ygliuid, and fie was oguin 
to expect moro 





P,.stop, be silent. There is justice yet, my 
iat hnge 
dian the 


"Do not speak. 


Andhis breath came in gasps, ds he tembled, aud 


pointed to the writing. 


‘ Had I foreseen this scene,’ auid M.—, ‘it should 


never have happened, Mr. Urgnhurt, butOL believed 
you knew ull. 
Tou, 


Ivis now posible to’ deceive you no 


ger. 
Urqulurt did not speak, but continued to guve at the 


other. 


“It became the busines of one of those who were in 


| curemploy, to procure written evidence of what be 
slated. i 


He did procure it, and it is bere,’ 

He Jaid « small written note near Urqnhart, and 
5 ( 

‘This was no French document. 

It was in a handwriting thar Kobert Uryubart knew 


} smd Loved, and he could read it but too well, 


And it told Lit al, 
“You look preoccupied, my friend,” suid a stout, jo- 
+ ——; a an hour after- 

“Ib La Sylyanain a 
china ? 





ol can re- 


know of some superb bis with which 
ub they are 


Thave had them offered to me, 
hini—no, 1 am ob 
S 1, Desgleanx * 
Heod’news I hope, though you do Jook rather 


“Your friend ot Versailles is 





d. ButI have something 





fully aware of bis con- 


ne ena 
“Abi said M. Desgleanx, ‘you haye enlightened 
him, Lwas afraid yon woul nct caro tedeire 


Fateh gie pte 
look ono of these i bi victures. 
AB ere! Tow well Runoo danced Lat 





said the cake-baker. 
count of their way of “life and silent love, which never 
Jed to anything. ‘Phere you have them!” And forth- 
withhe gave the man figure, that was whole, to Jo- 
hunna, and Kund received the broken muiden; but the 
children were #0 highly interested in the slory, shut 
they could not reconcile it with their feelings to oat the 
loving pair. On the following day, they went with 
them tothe church-yard and thers eat down ‘on the 
ich Summer sud Winter is linng with the most | 
Inxuriuat ivy ax with a riohi tapestry; ere they placed 
the ginger-cukes in the sunshine, between the yrocn 
runners, und related to a crowd of children the story of 
the silent love, which came to no rosult—that is the 
loye, for tho story was most churininy, us all together 
tgreed. But when they nzain cut a look upon the 
indeed from pare malice— | 


wall, Ww) 


pair, there bad a y 
eaten up the cracked 
und afterward—this probably happened in order that 

the poor lover should not stand alone in the world—ato | 
him uplikewise. Yet they never forgot the mary. 





Cost ime’ more than I care to eay,” repli 
‘ati¢it diner He's ncany ah! 72d 
* Poor man! He will need the Teviving fogs aPhis 
eral coutracts for public works, which ought, pat: 
speaking, to be reserved for'nutive Lode 
_And native prolte—vrnich remfads you, M, Des 


Tneed no reminder, my dear 
7 8 Lows you, and'T hope for the 
leasure of sceivgeyou \-mOrrorY, at your own burean, 





AS .TAQG@AYT rn 


NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, T 


fd preferred soma ay cle at 
‘sone! low 
over, and he will bo cur of tie way of iy 
Teaspect T shall bave 10 
dolphe! you here! Tow wall 
don't wonder at your infatuation,’ 
[To be Continued | . 


UNDER THE WILLOW TREE. 


‘Translated from Haxs Cumieriax Axpausew 

Tho country around the amall marine city of Kjdige in 
Yery sterile; to be sure it is aitnated ou the sea shore, 
which is always beautiful, but it might even. be mors 
beantiful there than it ia; abontit are level fields, and 
it is quite a long distance to the forest. 

‘Yot whea one is fully at home ins place, one always 
finds in it something pleauing toward which ever after 
a stronger desire is felt than forthe most charming spot 
in tho world, Andwe most acknowledge that at the 








outskirts of this little city, Where some small miserable 


gardens +tretch along the brook which there empties 
into tho sea, in Summer it in completely delightful} wad 
20 especially found it the two neighborw’ children who 
played there, and rambled among the gooscbercy+ 
Wushes in order to resch the fruit for each other. In 
onv garden stood un elder, in the othor a willow-tres, 
and under tho last the éhildron best loved to play; they 
Wore allowed to, although the willow-tres stood in the 
‘Vicinity of the brook, and they might easily have fallen 
into tho water; but tho eyo of God rosted even ghere 
upon the liitle ones; otherwise they would have been 
very badly off! But, indecil, they were very cautions 
in regard to the water; the boy's horror of it rose to 
Such a degree, thas it waa imposible syen in the Sim- 
mor-time to entice him into the sea, wherein tho other 
children loved to splash and play; ho was justly tonxed 
und derided on acconnt of this aversion, but was obliged 





to bear it paticntly. Nevertheless, the little Johanna | 


(the neighbor's daughter) once dreamed ahe was saillog 
ina boat, and that Knud waded ont to her; first tho 
Water rose to his chin, later covered hie bead, and 
finally ho sauk. From the moment tho little Knud 
Jearned this dream, be would no more endure the mock- 


ery of the other boys; he could go into the water now, | 


for Jobonna had dreamed it; it is troo ho aid not go in, 
but yet thut dream was hin pride. 

‘Tho poor parents met often, and Knad and Jobanna 
played in the garden und on the highway, which along 
by the diteh was bordered with a row of willows; 
tees with their cropped crowns could not be culled 
Trnmdeome certainly—neither did they stand 4here for 
ornament, buton aeconnt of thoir usefulness; fur more 
beantiful was the old willow-tree in the garden under 
which the two children sat, Tn the little city isa large 
market sqnare, ond at the tine of the yearly fair thore 
stood whole streets of tents ind booths; «ilk ribbons, 
boots, aud all thingy that one can wiali for were to bu 
found in these. There was an oppressive crowd, and 
generally rainy weather, 90 that one porceived the odor 
of the prize jackets of the peasants ss well as the fra- 
grance of the lioney or ginger-cakes, with which one 
whols booth wus filled. What was very fine, the man 
who sold these cakes during the fair always lived in 
tho onse of the parents of little Kuud, and now and 
then ho would give him » small givger-cuko, of which 
Johauns, of courses, received her shure; but what wan 
still more delightfal, the gimger-cake trader know all 
possible kinds of stories to tell, and even of the ginger- 
cakes; indeed of these, one evening he told a story 
which made so deep ou {myresaion upon the clilldren 
that they never forgot it, and porhuy 
account, Unt wo aleo become nequaiuted with it, pare 
ticularly us it is quite ebort, 

‘“Cpon the shop counter,” began he, “Isy two gin- 




















a maiden without a at; they hnd their faces pon the 
side which was turned upward, and from whieh they 
could be examined, not on tle reverse side, from which 
in general we shonld never look at men. The man's 
figure bore on the loft side u bitter almond; this won 
his heart, The young maiden, on the contrary, yas 
pure honey-cake; both laid npon the counter ax sam- 
ples, remaining there so lony, that at Jae they 
loved each other; but neither told it to die other; love, 
however, one must confess, if wuything into come of 
it. “He isaman, he ought toxpeak tho first word,’ 
thought she; andahe would already have heen huppy, if 
sho were only certain that her love was retarned. Bat 
his thonghts were fur more sensual, ox always isthe 
case with men. He dreamed he was « real boy walk- 
ing the streets, in pomersion of four shillings, and that 
be bonglit the maiden and deyonred her. Thus they 
Inid days and weeks long on the shop counter and dried, 
snd the thoughts of the maiden became moro tender 
and womanly. ‘Tam already pleased that I have Jain 
upon the same table with * thought elie, and crack! 
—ahe broke throngh in the middle. ‘If ehe lind only 
Known of my love, she probably would hiaye held to- 








geter a lite longer!’ thought ho. 


© And that is the story, and here are both of them," 
‘They are remarkable on sc- 








at ho 





u; the children wept at it, 





The children were always together by the elder- 


bush und under the willow-tree, und the little girl mung 
the most charming congs with a voice dvar us a bell; 


These were glorious days, but they could not last al- 


Waye. The families were separited; the mother of the 
litle girl was dead; the fatherintended to marry agin, 
and to go to the capital, where they hnd promised biun & 
competency, and that‘he certainly shonid be messen- 
ger, a 

uunid tears; the children wept most, but the parents 
Yowed to write to each other ut least yearly. 


Incrative ofl 





The neighbers separated 





And now Knnd went apprentice to a ehoomaker; the 


great boy conld no Tanger be allowed to run about. He 
was also confirmed. Ab, how le would hive liked on 
this boliday to have been in Copenlmpen with the little 
Johanna; but he remained im Kjige, and Lud never 
been at Copeniagen, although the pital was only fire 


theater, and she had whready earned some money thi 
Dy; from this ehe sent to the neighbors a whole dollar 


wo MA Cubes gi Wey muss doa gr heals, apd) —myas.constenns. oni kind; ake poured out ho tops ' aorvery; yo carta qvegs aad pre stood Johnna ia * agyonted givop.ot mie 

















it is beat, on that. 








| war wone, and received bir: 
| pened tore fortunately. “It iswell that you have 
Knud, on the contrary, had uo votre, but he knew the | come!” waid she; “I Hud already thought of sending 
words, and that always ia nometbing, ‘The people in | i ; 
Jsjoge, even the wife of the fancy-coods dealer, stopped | ming this evening. Trousetell you that on 
tolisten, when Jolianma sang. The fitte one las a 
right sect voice!” said sie. 


| my father after you, Wat 1 hed a preseniment 


| the room. 
Tam to travel?’ said Johanna. ‘Ben man, I pray!" 
and therewith whe laid her and on Bis shoulder, Tt 


nothing ele. 
“Unt now thon must be good and wise a2 when wo 
were children under the willow-tree!”” 


UAT YINSIWIMSA Aad-Ran 
UESDAY, MAY 7, 1861: 


farthermors, with ber own hand aho had added post | 


Friendly greeting to Knudt” 
family 


ipliahed his 


‘him that ho folt affection for her, and that ahe mast bo 
hia wifo; thereat smile playod fxn hin Tip, nnd 
‘again bo drew the thread quickly, and. braced hin foot 
‘against tho 7 he aven siuck the awl deep into 
his finger, but that was no matter. Io traly wonld not: 
play the stupid, us the two gingor-cakes did} thotr his- 
tory Was a good losson to him, 

At Inst he waa journoyman; his knapsack was corded; 
for tho firet timo in hia life ho wns to visit ‘Copenhagen, 
where ho already had a master. ow surprised and 
slighted Jolinuna would be! She now numbored wove 
enteen years, and ho ninoteon, In Kjdgo he oven 
wished to bnya gold ring, but yot, he considered, he 
sould get ono far moro beautiful in Copenhagen. THe 
took leave of his purenta, and late on a riiny Actamn 
day ho set out on foos from tho city of his homo; tho 


caves fell from tho treer, and, thoroughly drenched, bd. 


Arrived at his new maator’s in tho great capital, The 


noxt Sunday ho wished to mnke w vixit to the futher of 


Jobannn, "Tho jontnoyman's now snit was sought ‘out, 
and the new hat from Kjige put on, which auited Knnd 
very well; formerly ho had only worn cap. He 
foond the house that he was in search of, and ascended 
the many atalra; it was almost enough to make ono gil- 
AY to ve mon placed here one over another in this lange 
city. In the sitting-room everything looked substan 
ia), and Jobanna’s fither received him very friendly; 
to Madame, however, he was a stranger, but ale shook 
hands with him and gayo hima eup of cofles, 








* you have become yory Guo young man! Now yon 
shall neo her; yes, eho ism maiden who giver mo much 
happiness, and, with God's help, will give mo much 


moro! Sho bas her own roms, for which abe pays 


wu?’ And the father bimeslf Knosked politely at the 
door, ws ifbe wero a stranger, und afterward they on- 


tered, But how olegant waa evorything in it; oor 


tainly such a liitle room could not be found in all 

sjtig0: evan the Queen could not have one finer. There 
wero carpeta, window-ourtins that fell down to the 
Hoor, traly # ehairof velvet, and all around were tlow= 
ers And paintings, and a mirror, whiel ono ran tho dans 
ger of stepping into; ft war nw large us adoor. Knud’s 
glance took in at once all this, and yet he aaw only Jo- 
hanna; elie hud become 0 full-grown maiden, and en- 
Grely unlike what Knad himself fancied, but mach 
more beautiful; in all Kjdge there wan nota wugle 
young niaiden like her. How olegunt she waa, and 
how peculiarly ale Tooked at Knud, but fora moment 
tien she rusted toward him ax if wlio would kiss 
him—she did itnot, bit was vory nour doing it, You, 
in truth she rejoiced wt the wightof the friend of her 
childhood! Did not teare stand in Ler eyes? And 
then dhe hud so much to inquire and to speak of, frou. 
the parents of Knud down tbe elder and the willow- 
treo, which she oallod the elder-mother He willow. 
father, o4 if they also Were humus, And why could 
they not bo culled 60 ns well us theginger-cuke figures? 




















| Of theeo «leo she spoke, and of thoir dumb love, ak they 


Jay upon tho shopeounter ond broke assnder—and 
thervat he laughed eo Heartly—but the blood flamed 
in Konda cheeks, ard his heart beat quickor than for- 
merly. No! she bad not become at all proud! It was 
owing (o ior, this ho contd well poreeive—that her pas 
renti invited him to stay tho whole ovening—and whe 
poured ont the tex and landed him a cup herself; later, 





| she took ubook and read nloud,and Koud folt just 
| what abe road treated of his love, coincided completely 


with hin thoughts. Aflorward sho sing a altnple wong, 
buthor singing made a whole vlory outof {tj it was 
just as if her own heart yushed forth from it, Yes, sho 
certainly had lovefor Knud. ‘Toure rolled down bis 
cheeks; lie could not help it, but lie was not uble to 
speuk u single wont, and he appoured to himbalf to be 
Utterly stapid, and still ube preswd bis hand, and anid: 
You have w kind heart, Kud—always renialn as you 








| up!” 
ger-cakea—one the fignre ofa man with a hat, the other | 


‘That wus an evening nneqnaled; to sfeep afterward 
wns an iupomibility—and Knud found it eo. 

Athis departure, the father of Johanna lind ald: "Bot 
How you must not wholly forget ua! neither will you let 
the whole Winter pass away nntil you visit ux again 1! 
Thus Knnd hadan excuse for paming the following 
Sanday there, and tint lo wished to do. Bat every 
evening after the honr of labor, for he worked as late 
as candlelight, he went to the city; ho walked thiagh 
the street in which Johanna lived, und looked up to hier 
windows; they were ulmost alwayn lighted, and on 











one evening hi sayy very distinctly the shadow of her 


face on the curtain; that was a vary blessed evening. 
‘The Fran Mistereur was not pleased, that always of an 
evening lie must be on hisjoumey, aaabe called it, and 


fweliook her head doubifally—bat the master smiled: 


“He ia a yonng fellow!" eaid Le, 

“Sunday we shall #eo each other again, and I will 
{ell her iow sho isin my beart and mind, and that alia 
must be my little wifs, It is tue Lam only « poor 
journeyman shoemaker, but 1 can become taster; T 
will work and strive—yeu, I will tell her; nothing can 
come from thiadnmb love; Hist I hnye learned from 
the wingor-cakes!” 

Sunday came, and Knud went; but how unfortunate! 
She was obliged totell Ling all were invited for the 
evening. Johanna pressed his hand, und inquired: 
‘(Haye you been to tho theater? You ought to go 
there! I sing Wednesday, und if you have time on 


that day Iwill send you u tickol; my father knowa 
where your master dwells |” 


How kind that was from ler! and on Wednesilay 


noon hereceived a sealed note without a written word, 
butim it lay the ticket, and on that evening for tho first 
time in his life Knud went 10 the theater; what did he 
eee! He sayy Johanna, so beantifal, xo pleasing; she 
was indeed married to a: stranger person, but thar was 
allcomedy, only something that they performed; Iciud 
knew that, otherwise she could not havo reconciled her 
hart to send him a ticket in order to ae it; evory bolly 
| ayplaude 
the King smiled up Johanna uy if Ke took delizit in her, 
How email Kuud felt; but he loved her eo fervently, 
and bad sh 
tho first word; eo thought even the wing 
| In thik story much lay concealed, 


neored, and Koud cried,‘ Hurrah! Byen 





seo love for him ?—but the man must ey 
cake maiden. 








As woon as Sanday came he went again; Johanna 
it con!d not Lave hap- 








| eet out for Brance; { must do it, or I have en- | 
| gaved tot” 


But to Kond it weemed asif the wliole room turned 


| around, snd he felt as if hix heart would break; no 

{ Weare Glled his eyes, but it wax clearly to be econ how 

| moved he wae; Johanna also perceived it, and she was 

| nearly ready toweop. “Thou tras, honest soul!” wid 
she; aud by this was Knnd's tongue loosened. He told 

| her how fervently he loved her, anil that Phe ought to 
De his little wife. 

| change color and become vary pale; alio let 
drop, and’ répliell variously and touching! 
mal 


As hoe suid this, he saw Johanos 
ig band 
"Do not 











hyeelfand me unbappy, Knud! 


' And she etroked hia hot brow with 








Koud is completely beside himeelf because | 





‘Thou art a child!’ continued abe; 


‘To Knud it ecemed as ifthe world Had gone out of ils 


courts: Wiis thoughis were like a loose thread that 
floated ere and there. 
whether Johanna bad requested him to remain; but sho 


We* sid; he knew not 










the ‘moro clear it mpponred to | | 










Toe 
hanna will be rejoloed to moe you," said the fathor— 


Iwill always | 
| boa kind sister to thee; upon this thou canst depend, 
but nothing mon 
| ber soft hund. ‘God helps those who Kelp them- 
miles distant from tho little city; yet away over the | elves! Tn tho sume moment her stepmother entored 
gulf, inthe clear sky beyond, Knod had got a sight of 
its towers; and on the day of eonfirmation he dic 
tinotly eaw the golden cross on the “Fravenkirchie’’ | s 
glisten in the sun. Ali, how much his thoughts were | was as ifthey had only spoken of the journey and of 
with Johanna! Didshethink ofhim? Yes! Toward | 
Christinas 9 letter came from her father to the parents of 
ond. All went well with bim at Copenhagen, and Jo- 
hunna especially had very good prospects on account of 
her beautiful voice; she had been employed to xing at the 


Ly 
Rud: did not givo bo 
fand aid: “My 0 


ceuedsnnah the tears that flowed down her chooks, 





the word “ brother." ayes was a 
Vconmolation, Stel was the farewell. 

‘Sho eailod to France. Knud roamed aroand tho dirty 
atreota of Copoubagen. His associates in the work- 
shop weked bim for what reason he rambled about «0, 
and seemed #0 absorbed; he Gaght to go with them 
aud make hiniself happy; ho waa still a youth. So lie 
‘Wont with them to the dancing-room, where there were 
Many beautiful maidens, but of course none like Jo- 
snd here, whon ho thought to forget hor, just 
sa Mood moat vividly befory his Woushts. She 









street, wont past tho 
waa gloomy thor, everywhore it was distal, blink 
And desolate; the world went its way, and Knud his, 

And Winter camo; tho waters frove; it waa na if 
everything waa prepared for burial, Tut as Spring re- 
turned and the first steamboat wont, then & longing 
woixed him, fry far in the wide world to wander, but 
not to France. And hoeoned Sia knapsack and tray. 
oled n great distance far into Germany, from city to 
city, finding neither rostnor pence: only when ho set 
‘Toot ih tho old city of Nirenborg did Ne agnin fool mas- 
tor of bis foot) No porsonded himself to remain there. 

Nirenberg in a wonderful old city, looking na if'cut 
from an ancient pictyrechronicle, Even the streets 
seem (0 have their own way; and the houses love not 
fo sténd in rank and file, Baleonios with amall towors, 
scrolls and atatnon project from and seulo the tops of the 
sastlea, and high from the wonderful roofs rin utters, 
formed like dragons and long-loggod dogs, far over into 
the middle of the atrocis, Here pod the marketplace 
mood Kond with bis koapsack on his back; ho stood 
Hoar ono of the old fountains, with ite glorious brazen 
Agures, biblical und bisorieal, between the springing 
Jews of water, A beautiful soryant-maid was jast pro- 
curing water; ale gave Kuud w refroahing draught, 
Gnd as sho had & hand fullof rosos, tho alko wave him 
one} bo interpreted this as a good omen, Krom a 
neighboring oliirch the sounds of an ‘orgun flouted to- 
Ward him, the tones of which sounded 4o home-like, ax 
if they cnmo from the churoh at Kiyo. Ele went into 
tho great cuhodril; botweon the High slonder column 
tho sunglonmed through the painted windows; devo- 
‘fon Milled his gon}, und calm pouca ryturned (o iis feel- 
ingy 
) Ho sought and fount! a good mastor ae Nurenborg, 
and with bim he remalned and leared the German 
Tanguage. ‘The old moata around the elty herp are con 
Vorted into vegotabhe gantens, but tho high walls with 
their henvy toworv still wand; the ropomaker twinta hi 
rope apon tho beams of tho ralved pamayre lon thie ine 
hor aide of the eity wall, Roond abont hore in tho 
crovices and ronta yrow the elder; it atretehod ite 
Houghs over the little humble dywollings that Tay be- 
low, and in one of these dwolt the master with whom 
Kou worked; over the small dormer window atwhich 
he mat the alder otrowhed ith branches. Tore be lived 
“Summer and Wintor; but when the Spring camo he 
coulilstay no longer; the elder bloomed, and tho odor 
Wats wo like home, he seemed again tobe in the gure 
den at Kjijyo; vo Knod wont away from this mastor to 
nothor, far in tho city, where no eldors yrow. 

Mlis work-room wan in the vicinity of one of the old 
ruined bridges directly over ao ever-rushing watore 
mill; but outside the rapid flowing stream seemed con- 
fined by the honses, which were all allko hnog with 
old decaying Dilconies that looked ready to drop into 
the watcr. ory no oldom grow, not even a flowers 
pot witha little green waa to be voou, Unt right oppo- 
nile the worlerom waa rooted great willow-treo, 
which, aa jt were, hold fast to the house in order not 
to be torn awny by the impetuous etroam, It strotched 
its boughs down ovor tho river, jnit Hke the willow- 
treo in the gardon at Kj0go, acrow tha brook. Yeo, he 
was truly drawn from the oldor-mother to the willow- 
father; the troe here, especially on a moonlight ove) 
ing, had something that wont to his heart; it wos not 
the moonlight, bnt Uie old teee iteelf, For all thnt, did 
honot still safer? Quostion the willow-tree—qfes- 
tion the blomoming elder! And for that reason he ald 
farewell to the moster at Norenberg, and wept farther, 

‘To no one did he speak of Jobunna; he concealod hig 
griof in his own heart, und now began to attribute a 
deop portent to the story of the ginger-cakes; now bo 
comprehended why the figure ofthe man had  bitlor 
almond on the leftwido; he himaclf lind w taste of ity 
bitter, ond Johanna, who was so constantly mild and 
gentle, she was meri honey-cake, It seemed as if tho 
leather band of his knapsack pressed hitn to snch u de- 
ree that he was hardly able to breathe; he loosened 
it, but it was of no avail; lic only gota sight of hulf of 
the world aronnd himeelf, the other (hulf lie carried 
within, in hisown broast. Thus matters went with 
him, Galmly he traveled through the couutry that ap 
peared tohim like m turf-covered fmit-garien; from 
the lofty wooden balconies of the honses the Inco 
makers nodded to him, the mountain peake glowed in 
tie red cvening sun, and when lie saw the greemlakes 
between the dark treea—he thought on the shore by 
tho gulf of Kjoge—and melancholy porhaps,but not 
pain, dwelt in hin breast. 

‘There where the Rhine rolls in like a long wave, 
Vanishes, then seems tranformed into clear mow-white 
roneses of clouds, as if just created, the rainbow floated 
beyond like an untied ribbon; there he thought on the 
water-mill at Kjége, where the water foamed and 
roured. He would buye liked to remain here in the 
qniot city on the Rhine, but there wera vo many elder 
and willow-trees here—and on that account be went on 
across the high mighty mountain range by shattered 
precipices, and upon pathways where the swallow- 
nests attach to the bill-eides. The waters roared in tho 
depths, the clouds lay onder him; over thistles, alpen 
rowseand snow he strode onfnto the warm Summer 
son; he said farewell tothe Isnd of the North, and 
doped under the bleoming clestnut-trees, through 
the vinoyards and maize fields; the mountains were o 
wall between hit snd all his remembrances, and the 
it was to be. 

Before him lay o large mugnilicent city; they called 
it Milan, and hero bo found « German muster who om- 
ployed him. Whey were a pious old married couple, in 
whose work-room he labored, and the old pair won the 
love of the quict journeyman, who spoke little, but 
worked so ronch the more, aud lived pionsly andes 
Christian, He nleo felt as if God had taken the heavy 
burden from his heart. His greatest delight was onco 
inu while (0 monnt up onthe mighty marble charch 
which seemed to him created from native «now, and to 
be formed of pictures, pointed towers, snd gay-colored 
‘open halle; from each corner, each point, each arch, the 
Matuesamiled xt him. Oyer himeslfhe had the bloe 
heaven, belowy, the city and the wide expanse of green 
Lombardy, and toward the north the lofty mountains 
svith eternal snows; andthen wonld come thoughts of 
































the church at Kjoge with ita red walls surrounded by 
clinging iy: 
Lind the mountains he would be baried: 


mt he did not long to be there; here be- 





A year hadho lived here; three years had passed 


away ince he had left his home; then one day his mas 
ter carried him to the city, not (o the arena of horse~ 
munahip, but tothe grand opers, which was a saloon 
which was worthy the admiration of the visitors, Low 
down linng the most beautiful «ilk curtains, and from 
the floor up to the giddy high roof eat the most bewuti- 
fal dames, with bouquets of Howera in their hands and 
dressed as if for a ball; the gentlemen leo were in full 
reas, ad many of them were decorated with gold und 
silver; itwas aslightthere asin t6 clear sunshine, 
and Wie music mounded glorious; it was much wore 





splendid than at the theater in Copenbagen, but Jo- 
Lanna was there—was she also here! Yea; it was 













henna!" yor hone othe 
ored overything, but his 





|‘ To~ 
heard it, tha music overpow= 
toi 










lie drew out printad loaf 
her fall namo, pri 
Pre ed 7. snd_yrreatl 
un wn. toh Were 
time she went off they called again for 
eee pee adrepestally, Upon the atreet the men col- 
Around ber sf i 
ua naain the er raed 
a ly; and when the carriage ato) 
brilliantly Vighted house, Knud: “stood 


abowed Knud her namo, 
Hef ares read_ 















into Mer fica und ale into his— 
butate Knew him not A man upon wi reat a 
aur shone guvo Nisarm toler. “'Tissaid are 


Detrothed, 
junit up is Koa 





Afterward Rud went home and 
J sick; he felt obliged to go Daok to his native land, to 
tho older, to the willow-tree, Ah, under the willow- 
freo! In an hour one can run through the ita of & 
whole life-tinie, ‘The old couple entroated ree 
but words hudno power to detain him; in vain they 
drow his attention to the Winter, told’ him the snow 
hail already fallen on the mountaing. He thought, 
With hia knopwick on his back, and leaning on his 
sta, he would have no difficulty in following. the: 
tracks of tho slow journeying wagons. So he marched 
fo tho mountains, and strode up and down them; ne 
Mitle city, n6 hours oven, could the onfeelled wanderor 
dexcry; he etcode toward the north, The stars twink~ 
Jed over him, hin feet totterod his heud was giddy; 
deop in the valley stars twinkled likewise; it was a8 if 
the heavens were under him; he felt tick; the stars be- 
Tow seemed to increase continually, and flashed clearer, 
andeven moved here und thore. At Inxt le compre 
Thendlod ft was w littlo city in whieh ths Hizhita gleamed >. 
his feebleness wna Strengthened, knd he found there w. 
Poor lodging. 4 

‘That vightand the whole of the following day he. 
stopped there, for his body needed rest and uursing: i 
‘Witt thaw; itrained in the valleys, But on the noxe 
morning early there camo a honly-gunly playor, and 
ho played 4 melody from homo, and Knud was oo 
longer able to tarry here; he Again traveled northward, 
nd walked days, many days long witha Haste, as ifie 
concerned him to speed home before all were dead 
there, Bntto no ove did ho speak of his longing; no 
one could have belicved in lis heart's sorrow, the deep 
‘est which one can haye; such ia not for the world; it im 
not ontertaining, not even for friénds, and ke bad no. 
friends, A atranger be traveled through strange coan-- 
trios to his home towagd the north! 

Te was evening; hé@walked upon tho public bigh= 
Way; tho frost heyan to be felt; the land grew mora: 
Jovol, ‘hore wero flelds and meadows. lverythinge 
Tooked so home-like, he sat down onder a tree to ret) 
himself; he folt 9 wearied, bis head bent forward and 
his oyoa cloned, but yot lio felt that the Willow-treo) 
wink downto streteh {ts bonghy over him; the tree, 
wocmed, to him to bo a powerful od man—it was the 
willow-father himself whgq raised npon his arma the: 
wearied son to boar him back to the warden of lis child 
ood, liis home on the open bleuotied strand of Kjoge. 
Yen, it was the willow-tree of Kjége itself that hud! 
wandered in the world inorder to seek him, und now! 
hud found bit ond Ted him back to the little garden by- 
the brook; here, too, stood Johanna in all her splendor, 
with the golden crown on lier head.as he had last seen. 
Hor, ond she called out to him, \ Welcome," 

Before him stood two strange figures, although they~ 
Tooked much more hnman than in his childhood; even! 
they lind changed their condition, ‘hey wore the two 
gingor-cakes, tho man and the maiden; they turned the 
Fight sido toward hin, and Tooked well. “ We thank 
theo!” said they to Knnd; “thon bast untied om 
tonguen, thou hast taught ns that we must express our 
thoughts frooly, otherwise nothing can he gained, and 
now we liave derived adyuntage from this—we are be- 
trothiod."” Afterward they walked hand-in-hand throngls 
tho streets of Kjige, and thoy also looked very re- 
spootablo on the undor wide. ‘hey stepped direetly np 
to the church, and Knud and Johanna followed them 5; 
they also went hand-in-hand, and the church stood se 
always, with ita red walls surrounded by the Inxuriane 
green ivy. ‘The erent doors flew open upon both sides, 
music quehod from the organ, ani they walked along 
up tho broad aisle of the church. ‘The masters first,” 
raid the ginger-cake bridepeople, and mude room for 
Johanna und Knud. They knesled doyn at the altar, 
and ste bent her head over hia fuco; ice-cold tears fell 
from her eyes, melted awny from her heart by hie 
strong love; and the tears falling on his burning cheeks 
awakened him. Jo sat under the old willow-tree in a 
strange land, in a cold Winter evening; from the cloude 
fey hail fell and pelted hia conntenanoe. “That was 
the most’beautful hour of my life!" said he, ‘and she 
wae—a dream! Let me dream once more! And 
hie closed bia eyes again—he alept, ha dreamed, 

‘Toward morning mow fell; the wind chased it over 
him; howlept. Villagers went to chnrch. By the pab- 
lic road sata traveling journeyman. He yas dead— 
frozen under the willow-tree. 

















Awnxst ov Arurcen, Stave-Teiners.—An ex- 
tremely interesting care came to light on Thoraday, 
which, if tras, complicates well-known citizens of this: 
Btate in that most despicable of all trafflcs, the slave- 
trade. Tt scems thut Iast Juno the steamer City of 
Norfolk was about leaving this port, ostensibly for St. 
‘Thomas, but really, as was afterward proved, for the. 
coast of Africa. Marshal Rynders, being informed of 
the veal’ character, placed her under Governmental 
surveillance, but after a ehort detention, she was al- 
lowed to depart with clearance papers for‘ 8t. Thomas 
aindamarket.”” Reaching the place named, the cap- 
tain offired the Norfolk for sale, and it is alleged that: 
the mate, Mr. H. C, Crayford, bought her for ten ehil- 
lings, and then took command. He proceeded to the 
coast of Africa, and after obtaining eight hundred ne~ 
grocs, ran them to the Island of Cuba, where they 
were landed in safety. Crawford, after getting his 
cargo on terra firma, determined to Yemova the veeee!, 
and ordering ull bands ashore, started the engines, and 
then left her. Fortunately for justice, she was met by 
a Spanish frigate, which detained her, and sending a 
Doat’s crew ashore, the guilty parties were discovered, 








dom's Rally,” a patriotic song: 


MoNeil; niusic by A. D. - It ina opigited, well 
[Neil nu a re gar 


thongh not before Half of the negroes had been handed 
over tothe agente. All the crow were scoured, but 
Crawford managed to escape, and reached New-York 
in safety. The crew were sent to Key Weat bya 
United States vesol, and dischurged, it is 
wid, by the lenient Commissioner haying charge 
of ench matters at that station. They came to New- 
York, as did their captain, and on calling upon gen- 
tleman in Beaver street for their pay, were informed 
that he liad not the honor of their acqnaintance. About 
week since, United States Marshal Murray was no- 
lified of the facts in the case; but the information 
coming from an unknown source, ani being rathor 
“blind,” there were but alight Hopes of bringing the 
offenders to” justice. Deputies Shecan and Lee 
were directed to investigate the case, and soon found 
evidence against Crawford and « Mr. Albert Horn of 
No. 45 Beaver street. Warrants for their arrest: 
were drawn, and ou Thursday they were arrested, 


and Crawford was committed for the commission of am 
offense punishable with death, and Hora, ns an acces 
cory, was lield in $5,000 bail to answer, ‘Tho Marshal 
und his Deputies deserve great credit for the commend- 
able manner in which this important cas bus beon in- 
vestigated. A few well-directed efforts will bring thin 
nefarious traffic to a close in this purt of te countrys 





— na 
Messrs. Firth, Pond & Co. hayo pablistied “#ree= 
Words by Margaret 

































8 


MILITARY OOOURATI OR MARYLAND, 





BEg tad 


WEEMS SEs Rake 





tion 
Population. 


>_— 


Report of the Cov smissionors to the President 





NOTHIg DEFINITE AGREED UPON. 





ADSITION OF NEUTRALITY RECOMMENDED 


Burrmone, Menday, May 6, 1861. 
“Tho Legislature did nothing of importance to-day, 
Wonigin they are holding » vocret caucus of both 
‘Bours. 


‘Thro following is tho report of the Stato Commission- 


‘ers to the President: 
Gade Honcrable Orval Mereably of Maryland. 


The Comusiealoncrs have the honor to 
eeport tothe General Avambly of the State of Mary- 
Bind, that they waited on tho President of 

iniled States ry heony 
‘bf tho joint reeolations udopted by your honorable body 


son the 2d inst. 
‘with respoctful courtesy, 


tions as were es? to 
‘the repse of th gaen. 
0 














pon the State while still in the 
uch un interforence with the pri- 


feral Union, 
“tute rights ofits citizene, and by rucli un, occupation of 
Als poi] ond ways of communication by tho Federal Gov- 





mon 

Fall explanations were exchanged between the an- 
Mersigned nui the Secretary of War and Secretory of 
Biats, who were present and partielpated in the div 


fusion, ax to tho facta nnd cirenmatances rendered 
pe the extraordinary incidents nccompanyiy 
tho purnsgo of tho Fedoral troops through Marylan 


vgn route 10 tho City of Washington, and expecilly In 
reference 10 the acts of the authorities of the City of 
Baltimore, which arrosted tho progrem of tbe troops 
By the rallroude loading from Pounaylvania and Dol 
‘ware into Maryland, and of the opposition to the Ladd 
“ing of tho troope aubsoqnently at Annapolis, by the 
Governor of tho Stato, and fn conjunction with tho 
faction of the nuthorition of the Stato, tho 
Bowtilo feeling manifested by tho peopl» to tho 

oof these troops through Maryland was con- 
sidered und treated with entiro frankness by the un- 
Aarsigued, who, wile acknowledging all tho legal ob 
Nigui re 





ona of the Stato to the Federal Government, net 
forth fully tho strength of tho rympathy felt by a largo 
portion of onr people for ovr Sonthern brethren in tho 
prescatorisit, Alhoogh miny of the incidents and 
cirenmatances reforrod to wore rogurded in different 
Tights by tho underylgned and the Federal Govern 
mont, oven to the extent of mdifforance of opinion nw 
to nome of tho facts involved, yet in rogurd to tho 
general principlo at xno, a coucurrence of opinion was 
reached 
Tho President covsurred with tho undersigned in the 
pinion that, 60 lovg us Maryland bos wot take, and 
was not about taking, a hostile attitude to the Federal 
Governmont, that tho exclasive military occupution 
‘of her ways of communication, and’ tho eeixro 
of tho proporty of ber. citizens would be without 
justification; and what hgs boon reforred to in thin 
fonnoction, so fur an it ocurred, wan trented by the 
Government a nn act of nocomity nnd volf-proserva- 
Bion, Tho undersigned did not fool themsel von nn) hor- 
Tned'to enter into any eugagomont, with the Federal 
Hovernmont to induce it to clang its relations to the 
Biato of Maryland, considering It proper ander tho cir 
eurnstances (o leave tho entire dincretion and reaponel- 
bility of tho existing stato of things to that Govorn: 
ment, making such ropresentations ax they doomed 
proper to Vindicato the moral ond Tegal axpecta 
‘ef tho qocstion, nnd expecially inaisting 
‘on its obligation fo rollovo tho Stato promptly 
Grom restraint andl indlgnityy. and to abstaltfroan nil 
motion in tho transportution of troops that ean be re~ 
dod ax intended for chastixomont, or prowptod by 
eeniment. Tho nndoruiqned uro not avo to fudicato 
fo what extent or to whut dogroo the Executive dir- 
cretion Will bo exorcised in modifying the relations 
whicl now exist betwron the Suite of Maryland nnd 
tho Federal Government, and in the particular mattor 
-of the commercial communications botween tho City of 
Baluimore and tho othor parts of the country, broaght 
Yo the attention of the Govoral Arsembly by the Mayor 
and City Council of Bultimoro; but thoy feel nuttor= 
sod to expross tho opinion that aotne modification may 
Be oxpoctod, 

Tho undersigned fool painfally confident that » war 
4u to bo waged to redace all the receding States to ul- 
Teginnco to the Federal Govornment, nod that tho 
swholo military power of the Fodenil Govermnent 
‘will bo exerted to nccorup)iah that purpose, und though 
Zhe expreation of this opinion, ia wot callod for by the 
Feeolation of yonr honorable bodies, yet, having had 
Abe opportunity to aacertain ius enuire accuracy, and 
Docavwie it will explain much of the military pre 
tions and movements of the troops throagh th 
‘of Maryland, tis proyer to bring At to your attention, 

(8fgned), OTHO SCOTT, 
McLANE, 



















ROUPRT A 
WM. J, Re 

A cancun of the members of tho Legislature wos 
eld in the Chamber of tho Hono of Delogates this 
afternoon with closed doors, in reference to Federal 
gelation. ‘Tho cancns was nldressed for an hour and 
@ half by the Hon, R. M. Mel.nno in a relation of de- 
tails of the interview of the Commissioners with the 
President and Cabinet. Mo mid ho thought it was the 
Antontion of the Cabinot to wuljagate tho roceding 
Biaten by gradual opproaches of troops to muataln tho 
Trion mon of Virginia und Tonnossoe, and especially 
Dy whore aid the Cnbinet expected the Sccessioniste 
4n thon» States would be overcome witout bloodahed. 
“Dhe Distrlot of Colambin and Maryland. would be ne- 
cewarily occupied to some extent is a rendezvoos for 
Aroopa and pepot for munitions of war, 

Various Joquiries wer inate of tho Commfssioners 
Whothor » regiment conld not bo marched throagh 
Baltimore with the assent of the State, to which the 
Commirioneredid not feol authorized to reply aflirmia- 
tively. It was remarked incidentally by Mr MeLano, 
that tho troops which were prever from reaching 
Badiimoro by the destructign of tho bridges, left Philu- 
delphia wilhont orders, and would baye been therefure 
Antroders, which the Governuientadiitted, gave a new 

ct Lo the position they occupled with respect to the 
furyland wutharities, 

‘Mr. McLane uppealed to the Legislature to anite 
reference to partisan ussocintions, (6 devote themsel 
exclusively to the preservation of the peaco and safe 
‘of the State in the present crikis, Ho said that men 
Who desired to confederate with the Southern States 
ansy readily in this crisis unito with those who have 
Gosistod on maintaining tho existing, Union, 
Decanse While the State in occupied by Federal 
troops it would be physically fmposible to relieve 
hoor from political assochition with the Federal Govern. 
auent. Honorable und true-hearted men will never 
‘consent to maintain the Union by eheddiog the blood 
‘of Southern people and wubjagativg the Southern 
Biutes; therefure such men can pport the Ad- 
tainistration of Mr. Lincoln, which has now abandoned 
‘bo defensive policy of maintaining the Federal Capi- 

|, hesetofore in Secretary Soward’s let 
$2), bosetofa Lary s letter to 

Goy. Hicks himself might rustain the Government 
swhen it adhered to a defensive policy, but now that tt 
than avowed the policy of subjagution he will be bound 
Sn houor to occupy himself exclusively with the protec 
tion of oor own people. Mr. McLane read Secrotary 
Sewurd's letter to Mr. Dayton, avowlng a new war 

» the Government “acknowledging a radical 
change init, He argued to show. bow Gov. 
Hicks was eeparated from the Administration if be re- 
mazined truc to his own professions, It was, ssid Mr. 


















































Meclane, a at crisis in Lis life, und the Governor 
fought to thank God that ho had lost confidence in the 


Administration, which he certainly bad. 
Mr. McLano raid be waa quite responsible for the 
entire accurary of his opinion, and udded that Gov. 
Hicks could not recover that ‘confidence without loas 
of bis own bonor. Ho trusted the friends of Gov. 
Hicks would ponder well npon this yiew of the anh: 
ee and encourazo the Governor to stand by the tru 
teresta tnd troe men of the State, leaving to tho Av 
only the ruffisn and Yeaal portion of 1 


— 
MONGRESS OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES. 
SEOOND DAY, 

Moxtoomenr, Ala., Tuesday, April 3), 1861. 

met to-dey at noon, and was openod by 
taruyer Ly the Rey. Mr. Mitchell. 

‘The journals of yesterday wero ren and confirmed. 
‘The President stated that the (irct business in order 

awras the call of States for resolutions, memorials, &e, 
Mr. Chilton of Alabama presented a communication 
which he bad received from Mempbis, Temn., and, in 
“Bis opinion, contained important information, which he 
ry eg a ee to the Committee on Mili- 

me eee 3 

oswas referred. ee pene ra, 
Mr. Wright of Ga., mid he did not ries to a resolu: 
on or present a memorial, buy cimply for the purpose 







Vi the in from the Chairman of the 

Hae a hanes wn at ad Been dno with | Mr "len tank ud cam but deed 
E laces cern and 1 

aie rmmatioe of a woluntecr dvicion $a tbe rogalar | and firm, He expres pote a, and 1 hope 


army of the Confederate States. ‘Tho bill waa rei 


ferred 


to the Bitar Ogeaiier bu eA not made 


any Toport on 


important 


tone, and 
that committee: 


state 
been done with 


fahed bneiners ‘before tho 
Congress ndjourned, and It 
prevenvor some fu 


tare 
be Sar ‘of « volntesr diviron may 
oT busi ‘This is about 
are ie ett can be eommmaniost6d 


iufopmation that ean 


entlenaneinquity 


Mr. Wright 


itary Committe to conrider the 
‘wos of ruflicient'importanee, when presented, 
more important now, to en) 
nblo attention of the Committee, 


‘would report prom) 


Iyon it j 
If they reported in, opporition to tho bil, he could 
va aig or bringing the mero 


to the atterfon of Ce Ie hoy 
lo ea iano Cre oportferersby 


thon havona 0 
Ull direct! 
Howover, 0 


fas Nie rogarded tho hill un Important one, 
mittos will roport at an early day, I 


bubif otherwise, 1 
rit, in nome other 
Milita 


intended to report on it; 


Ga., 
ties, wad league (MF. 
the bill to which bin ealleagoe (Mr. 


the consideration sf the bill 


at this time, with reliability, 


‘bill ar an 
ow whether or mot 
and if wo, a 


Military 


devired to 


tho Chuirman of the 
d to tho 


Baers 
‘vas pon 
the semion 
‘and hie con- 
what 
Tere was wach unfin- 
iMihuary Committee whan 
Hl uIf come up for action 


the b! 


ion. ‘The bill for the 

be among the 

ie extent of the 

bereor in reply to the 
hed it thodaty of the Mil- 

Dill, and he thooght it 

and welll 

rroxs the prompt and fovor- 


He hoped that they 
I 


the {ta of the 


i 
Tf the Cone 
tr yerore Cons 
hall try to get tbe fore Con- 
tay: than through a report of the 


‘Committeo. 


Mi trartow nesured the ontleman (Mr. Wright) 
‘Gisposition on the vert of the Mili- 
Laat Came to lide tho bill attended to, ‘Tho Dilla 


for tho military organization of the military forces of 
The Confolerute Sates avo all becn paxed, an 
Hil not consider the bill for the orvanization of a 


he 


Volunteer diviaon at present of such importance as to 
demand the -immediaie attention of the Committes, 
‘There is no doubt the Military Committeo will give to 
the bill» the attention it wante, and moet certainly 


thoy will report it b 
Ar.‘ R. Gobb o} 

from a Narr worthy 

nnd neceaalt 

Tho memorial, wit 

Military Committen. 





memorial from eltizen 
‘nn army in Morrison County, Texas. 


oxtabliahiog 


Tho memonal, without belng 


ty of appol 


nck to Congrens. 

f Goorgia prevented a memorial 

clorgyman, 1 to tho propristy 

ing chaplains for the urmy. 
rend, waa referred to thio 

jcbiltro of Texas offered a 

‘Texux, on tho neceraity of 





nt belny 








|, wos referred to 


tho Military Committee. 


M 
ea go into secret 


idernblo talk here about Congrens adjourning 
woeks ond rsmoyoy their ao 
cl 


Twill not bo snrpr 
nove olao, Th 






iny other placa, 
This efty has beon 
tho military. 

Tt morni) 
of tho doparture of 





Rbeitof South Carolina then moved that Con- 


soesion, Adopted. The 








jons to Richmond, Va. 
id to Tenrn that oll the Depart 
he rout of Government is not fixed, 


rroas can to-morrow change from Montgomery 


crowied for some daya past with 


booming cannon nnnounced the time 


sovoral companies for Virginia. 


Thoy compdeo tho first battalion of the 3d Alabama 


Koglment.  Anoth 





battalion lenvos to-night. ‘Two 


mounted companies soon dopart for Pensacola, 


FROM PERRYVILLE, 


*  Pennrvinex 


, Monday, May 6, 1861—6 p. m. 


Mujor Amos und othor officors havo just urrived from 


Washington. 


Alexandria has not yet been occupied, but will bo 
woon, A gentleman who parsed Alexandria yesterday 


afternoon saw the Co 
All in quict hore, 
The work on Bush 

will bo done in three 


THE FUNERAL 





onfederato troops there. 

‘Thioro ure a thousand troops hore. 
Rivor bridgo is procooding, und 
dayn. 


OF THE MASSACHUSETTS 
aR8. 
Monday, May 6, 1861, 


An immeneo crowd assembled at the Stono Chapel to 


witnoas tlio delivery 





of the bodies of the two soldiere— 


A. 0, Whitney aud Lather C, Ladd—to the Committeo 


of the Lowell City 


Government. Goy. Andrew, in 


sarrendéring them, made an address, in substance ns 


follows: He enid that 





 twico in the annals of military 


patrioti¢m of Mnescburetts, had the 19th of April beon 


mado « historie days 


‘Tico on that day had Middlesex 


mon poured out their blood on tho altar of our country. 


Tt had been given to 


Lowell, one of thorecent creations 


of Maseichosotts enterprise, to lead in the army which 


at tls period «prang 
‘Thoso men sprang 


up in tle defenso of the country. 
to their daty with alacrity. Ono 


day they wore engaged in their ordinary pursaite, and 


the next were on 
These bodica bad bi 
commonwealth, ard 


their way to ecenes of danger. 
een diligently songht after by the 
found, and now monumental urns 


would bo placed over them by their gratofal conntry- 


men. 


Maxsachusotta now eurronders them to the city 


of Lowell, and it remained for ber to bear them home, 


and yvateh oyer and 
loved, 


care for them as for her best be- 


Mayor Sorgeant of Lowell, mnde an appropriate re- 


sponse. ‘The coffins 
with Amorican flage. 
epoarted by the mil 
atreota to the Lowell 


uncovered us the funeral cortege parsed, 


wore pluced in heurses, covered 

‘A procession was formed and 
itary, proceeded through several 
Depot. ‘Tho crowds in tho etreot 
Goy. An- 


drew and tho military escort took their leave at tho 


dopot. 


Tn Lowell minute guns were fired and tho bells 
tolled, All the mills and many other places of busincas 
wore closed, and it was estimated thot not Teas than 


25,000 people were 


mn and impressive services. 


private buildings we 


gathored to sympathize in the sol- 
Pablic, and numerons 
ro draped with mourning emblems, 


The fancral exervises took place in Huntington Hall, 


the Rey. W. R. Clark, ©, W. Horner, and Dr. Clov 
‘The remaii 


Jand olticiating. 
the cometory by an 





vere thon followed to 
immense procession, escorted by 





tho military, who fired volleys of musketry ss the last 


farewell to the heroi 
Of the drams beat 
cort lo-day, one was 


io dead. 
len at tho head of the fancral es- 
beaten at the Baitle of Lexington, 


and the other at the Battle of Banker Hill, 


NEW. 


par aend 
ORK. 
, Monday, May 6, 1861, 








Gov. Morgan hag received from Gon. Joln A. Dix 


Din necoptance of 
‘ork forces, (0 





Add to your gift o 
Colombia Couns 





he office of Major-General of the 
ndered him rome days ago. 

Vavariz, Monday, May 6, 1861, 
fTerings of the people of Valatio, 





, New-York, thirty-five hundred dol. 


lar, They haye also raised a company of eighty-three 
men, Which haye been accepted by the Governor, 


FROM NEW-ORL 





8. 
New-Onreans, Saturday, May 4, 1861, 


We have the most 
fron) the Southe: 





oboering and enthusiastic acoounts 


troops on their arrival along the 


Whole line to Virginia, 


Tie Confederate 


Congress fs sitting with closed 


doors, and will remain in sossion to receive other 





‘Thrve thousand troope aro now encaruped at the Me- 
talry nice-couree, called Cary Waller, ready to march. 


Ono bundred millio 


ons of dollars will be rained, if the 


Confederate Congress requires {\, to prosecate the war. 
Froneh and English sloets aro daily looked for, It in 
aid that fifty ships of the line will be endernd, if necas 


nary to keep oren the Southora porta. 


The wheat and © 
the Sonth. The ec 
promisiig. 


{Bosb.) 
™M crops Gro innuente thronghont 
ton und egar crope are highly 


KENTUCKY. 


Toursyiitx, Satuntay, May 4, 1861, 


The vote of Loui) 





» in fivor of the Dnion can. 


tidates to the Border State Convention is from Fix io 


eight thousund, 


‘The Secession ticket was rome Linx 


sinco withdrawn. Tho Union vote is supposed to bo 


Targer (ian any axe 
GARRSTT DA 
‘The following let 





Journal of the 2d inst. 


regate vote ever polled here, 
¥IS SUES THE PRYSTDPS 
tor is published in Die Loviseitie 









‘the Union, aud 
peace and a ie remarked 
that neither be nor any other President, who bad heen 
elected by o party, coald administer 

exact accordance with bis own opinions and ju 
‘Pat mast make some departare to w 
ia Tae 


that there would be yot arertoration o} 
and amit) 


‘laced him in power. fore 
Jado thelr uttack on Kort Somer, he ad decided 
to reénfores or to attempt to reenforee ite garrison, but 
merely, and only, to upply ils bandfol of faminbin| 
ten with food; and that he ‘had distioctly commnni- 
ented there ea to'the anthorities of 
Confederation. That ho bnd also determined, that, 
until the meetin 


f Congress, ho would muke'no at= 

i eto retaku the forts, ce, helonging to ube United 

‘whieh ad been Mola rez ‘urd wrested 

from thelr ane wher would nn the Sei 
miata of things Uo bo conaidored and acted 

Pe ta caleae bo. abould be. coustrained wo depart 

by the continned military operations 


and power sullicient to uphold its authority, and to en- 
fared thy execuldon of tte laws of Congreve. That ho 
Iidivo donbt of the-trath of te Tever proponiton and 

foiiatration of 
a be wus 


had expected all thi 
i e 
ide a riltition for mili- 





the performance of nil hor duties, ‘That be greatly re~ 
preted so bad not acted up to tho rive ‘of ber 
nintesman, now no more, and for which she cust 
fer vote io the lato Presidential election, ‘the Union, 
the Constituciom, and the enforcement of tbe laws.” 

"That he intended. to nuke no attack, Airect or ind 
rect, upon tho ivetitations or property of any State; 
Daty’on the contrury, would defuad them to tho fall ex- 
tent with which the Constitution and Jaws of Congress 
have vested thie President with the power. And that 
he did not mtend to invade with an armed force, or 
make any military or vaval movement een any 
Stato, onfess sho or her people shonid make it neccesary 
by a formidable resistance of the nuthonity and laws of 
the United States, That if Kentucky or ber citizens 
should seize the post of Nowport, it would become his 
duty aad be might attempt to retake it; bt he contem 
plited no military operations that would make it neces 
fury to move any troops over her terntories, though be 
had the uoquestioned right at ull times’ to march 
the U. 8. troops into und over any and ovory State. 
That if Kentucky made no demonstration of force 
faguinat the United States ho would not molest her. 
‘Yhot be regretted the noceasity of marching troops 
nerors Maryland, but forces to protect the seat of the 
United States Government could not be concentrated 
there without doing #0; nnd be intended to rity open 
a line of communication through that State to Wash- 
ington City, at any risk, but in a manver Teast calou- 
lated to irnitate and influme her people. 

To this time of gloom and danger, when the nation is 
being rocked to its buse, and co many States are leaping 
heallan into tho abyss of revolution, it ia the para- 
mount duty of evory truo son of Kentucky to givo ull 
his efforts to eave ber from the fatal plango, and thos 
keep away from her borders the moet terrible of all 
teourges, a civil and eorvilo war, Let her not become 
Aparty to this moat unnece: , unnutoral, and re~ 
volling sectional strife. She had neithor part nor lot 
in brioging iton, Tt wos pitated by ita arrogant 
nuthors without condescending Lo consuft her, aguinst 
hor earnest romonstrances, and to putia peril all hor 
interests, every Learthetone within her borders, and all 
her women and hor chiliren, Its flashes and thunders 
aro gleaming und breaking in the Southern horizon 
‘over the gnilty heads of toro who dared it, would 
havo it, and there let it rago and waste its fury. ‘There 
is no call of interest, of hovor, or duty upon us to rash 
into it and thos ayort it from the Soath, and bring 
down its fury upon ourselves, Will we permit our 
kympatbies for those who had nouc for us, or our reck|eas: 
Knight-crravtry, to interveno ut the cost of having our 
fair ond peacéfal land ravned with fire and aword ? 
Let Kentucky look to hervelf and her own kelf-preser- 
vation in thisdread honr. Let her stand immovable 
asa rock peering above tho tempest-tosted ocean, aud 
as the waves of war, from North or South, beat 
agninst ber firm buse, let ber roll them back with all 
Useir desolation. To enable her to perform this difti- 
cult and perilous duty, lot her clotho herself in full 
panoply. Letall berimen and all her youths proonre 
for themeelvea tho moat effective arma, and then ther 
selyos form un independent organization of companies, 
regiments, and divisions, Let thom drill thoroughly, 
andilwaya bo ready to defend their homes aud their 
Stato frow all cnomies, within or without. Let them 
puttbomeelves nur the command of brave and faiths 
ful mou, who ore known to have uo object bathe do- 
fence and preservation of our Commonwealth aud the 
reconstruction of the Union. Let us husband all our 
resources and perfect our wilitary organization, and 
when the contending partics become worn and wasted 
vy a prolonged and bloody war, we can then effectively, 
interiere to command o general peace. 

Faithfolly youre, 
GARRET DAVIS. 


PENNSYLVANIA, 
‘THE WILD-CATS—COL, THOMAS L. KANE, 
Correspondence of The N. ¥, Tribune. 
Hannisnune, Pa., May 4, 1861. 

Ono of the most notable instances of persovering 
patriotiam and determination which has occurred since 
tho President's Proclamation, is that of the mustering 
of the  Wild-cats ” of this State by Col. Thomas L. 
Kane, who bas taken up his residence in the County of 
MoKean, in tho very heart of whut is termed ‘the 
Wildcat District." On receiving the Proclamation he 
started out on horecback to nrouse the hanly sons of 
tho forest in the Connties of- McKean, Elk, Cameron, 
and Potter. Ho traveled over five hundred miles on 
his horse, enlisted threo hundred and seyen men, and 
entered Harrisburg with them in thirteen days from 
the timo he etarted out! The men were brought from 
the buck woods. ‘Tho three bundred and eeven men 
nyaraged eighty mileg travel on foot to reuch Cinnemia- 
honing River. At different points on this etream thoy 
took rafte and floated dawn to Rattlesnake, on the Sun- 
bury and Erie Railroad, { Clinton County, where they 
could find ready conveyance to “civilization.” Over 
one-half of these three hundred and seven men are 
“crack” shooters, who have taken premiums at all the 
“ shooting matches” in the: Wild-eat Distriet, and’ all 
worn selected for being “good shots” They aro 
armed with their own rifles, und are determined to re- 
tain them while hunting Southern game. They are 
professional hunters, mftswen, surveyors, laud hunters, 
and lumbermen, who are already used to camp lifo and 
long tramps. 

When at Sunbury they received s dispatch from 
Goy. Curtin that not more than 140 were wanted. 
They unanimously resolved that they rould come to 
Unsrishurg, aud if not accepted they would at ones Ko 
to Warhington and go throuvh Baltimore, They 
came into this city, bearing o huge pair of buck 
horns in front, and each one haying the tail of adeor 
orpamenting bis soft felt hal. They have becn muster- 
ed in and form a regiment with the companies from 
Tioga who have the same characteristics. ‘Theso men 
are in earnest, and when they draw the trigger of 
their rifes they do notintond to waste powder, Col. 
Kano was last evening elected Colonel of this ‘Wild- 
Cot Eegiment.’” His reputation for hard servic is 
well known, and his loyalty is unfinching, 





























Fire in New-Orleans, &c, 
New-Onivays, Monday, May 6, 1861. 
Nino steamboats wero burned on the opposite side of 
the river yesterday,  Loes $125,000, 
‘The schooner Horace, with Fodeial troops from Tex- 
4, paresd'the wouth of the river to-day, en route) for 
New-York, 


Election Riot 








in Newfoundiand, 






















wi 
to the house during 
Hit to the meat 

a d hip etrengiy had pot at the last wecounts 




















LATER PROM EURORE, 


By the eleamship City of Baltimore, wo have for- 
eign dates to the 25th ult, The prospectus of a Cam- 
pany called the ' Liverpool and New-Orleans Steam 
Nuvigation Company,” with a enpital of £200,000, hax 
been iened, nnd many infloontial men are raid (o be 
‘engaged in the enterprise. A Company ia also adver 
Used to establish direct communication with Charles 
ton. Aslongasour blockade lasts the prospects of 
nefiher speculation will be very brilliant. 

The French Government had given notice that for- 
eign sotton goods imported into France for the purpose 
of being dyed, shall come in free, equally with those 
intended for printing, on condition that they are also 
to be exported afterward. 

The Turin Gazette publishes a letter from General 
Ciuldini to Garibaldi, recalling the felendship andad 
miration be bitd always felt for him, but declaring that 
hin (Guribaldi’e) last acts painfally affected bim. Cial- 
dini cays: “Tarrive at the wecret idea, of your party, 
which aims at rendering Steelf master of the army and 
the country, threatening us, if msnccomful, with civil 

A letter from Garibaldi, in reply to the above, 
ways : 

“ Strong in my conscien i 
ciilsen, dewill not dasoend: 10. je oe eree 
should 








army hua rustained ut the hands of the Ministry. I 
believe T hud the right to do eo. The Italian ormy 
will find in its ranks ove soldier more when it bas to 
fight aguinst the enemy of Italy. "You ure well aware 
of this, All that otheri may have eaid of me is a cal- 
umny. It isnot troe that, when on the Volturns, we 
were in a bud condition. ‘Aw far as I knovw, the Ara: 
lua applauded the free and moderate words of the eol- 
dier's deputy, to whom the Italian honor has been an 
object of worabip all his life, 

“Tf upy one is offended at. mo for speaking in my 
own namo only, I wait calmly for satisfaction to be de~ 
manded for my words, I desire the establishment of a 
National Monarchy." 

At Liverpool on the 25th inst., wheat was dall, pro~ 
visions steady, but without improvement. Cotton firm 
and active; enles 25,000 bales. 

‘The steamer North American, with European dates, 
via Londonderry, of the 26th ult., passed Cape Race on 
Saturday. Her sdvices were mainly anticipated by 
tho arnival of tho City of Baltimoro at this port. 





Avrorstwents ny THe Prestoest.—G. W. Coff 
bas been appointed Collector at Champlain, N. Y., 
Peter W. Martin, Collector at Newark, N. J., and Syl 
vester Birdeall, Collector at Camden, 

Wacuixorox, Thureday, May 2, 1861. 

‘The President has made the following appointments: 
James Harlan, Attorney, and Alexander H. Sneed, 
Marshal for tho District of Kentucky; Hiram Wiley, 
Awwoney, and D. Hi Carr Marshal for Connecticut; 

ert Sanford, Mursbal for Rhode Island; Levi J. 

cithley, Marabal for New-Mexico, and Sydney H. 
Hubbell,’ Associate Jastico for the samo Territory, 





From Carironyia.—The Pony Express, at Fort 
Kearney Saturday, brings San Francisco dates to the 
24th ult. The eettler difficulties in Santa Clara are 
more serious. Indian disturbances.in Humboldt are 
frequent, and troops are on the move to suppress them, 





Sxenerany or Nennaska.—Algernon §, Paddock 
has been appointed Secretary of the Territory of Ne- 
braska, 





MARRIED. 
CHAMPLIN-LOVE—In Providence, Rhode sland, en Thore- 


day, April25, by the Rey. H. 1). Lovo. J. Henry Champlin of 
Hiwex, Conslecticut, wo Mls Emily Waldo Love, daughter of 

FEAGUSUMLOUUHLIN—In Brooks 
NI LIN—In Brooklyn, on Monday, April 
Waterbary, Wiliam 8: Fergovon to Alias 









14, by the Koy, 
Mary C. Loogfilin, all of Brooklyn. 
GORDON—FESSENDEN—At Jamaica Plains, Mase 
en Wednesday, D 


Gordon to Fanny Go 
HAWKS—BEDFOM 


day, 
2 by the Rav. Shaler J. Hillyer, Me. Raymioud Weed 16 
jeniel C. Baxter, eaq., all of 
—— 
DIED. 
BATHGATE —At Foran, on Sunday, May 5, Mra Elis, 


ze 
Mon, Salurdsy, May 4, of scarlet 
J youngest colld of Seth snd Elizabeth A. Brads 


Miss Marion Baxter, daughter of 
that place, 





fever, Sarah 
ford, seed 2 years and 3 months. 

BISSETT In Brockiyn, ou Saturday, May 4, Eliza, infant 
deogbter of Robert D, and Eliza Blbott, aged 6 months and 2 


clays. 
BARER—tIn Brooklyn, on Friday, Bay 3, Georgo Baker, aged 


BT yearn 
BERNY—At Hackensack,N. J, on Thurs 
ear of Her eee, Aire Piles) Born 
rary and ghar of tha ate Re 
BRADY—In this elt, on Fridsy, Alay 

Wwlfe of Edward Brady, io the v2d year of her age 
BIGELOW —In Irviogtou, ob Saturday, May 4, Columbia Alco, 
eldest daughter of Richard A. and Calumbia L. Bigelow, aged 8 
Jarmo aed tye: 
BLACKGROVE—In thie lty, on Prides, May 3, Clara Bleck: 
rove, the Uoloved wife of Thomas Blackrrove, a native of Ath- 
fone. County Westmeath, Ircland, aged 3 
YRMES—ln this city, on Saturc 










0. Tomoy' 
Susan Brady, bel 












seark 

Nay 4) James Byrmes, a 

mallve of Castletown, Goumy ilkcluy, ireland 

BRINKER—Ip this city, om Saturday, Moy 4, Henry Brinker, 
only son of Henry bri i eariaged 9 yates apd 5 months. 

BRETT—In this city, on Ssturday, May 4, of scarlet fever, Ch: 
E. son of Jax and Catherine rest, aged 2 years and 4 mont) 

BELL—In thiscity, on Ssturday moming, May 4, Hannah Be! 
{othe 65th yea of her age. 











BYRNES—In this clty, on Saturday morning, May 4, Patrick 
mee, 


native of Lowbill, Pash of Baliyraggett, County 
reland, aged 82 yeare 7 
this city, on Friday, May 3, William Curren, aged 


nist 

DAISEVTL—1n this city, on Saturday, Moy 4, Micbsel Driscoll, 
anotive of Corisal Islacds, nged 29 years. 

ECH on Friday, May 8, Francois Echaite, 


iday, Moy, 9, Joeoph Carrell, n native of the 
County Movahon, Fatah of Tybaliand, Ireland, in the 45th 
year 0} 


bis ace 
GAIR—OF disosse of the brain, James Guir, in the Sth year of 


Brooklyn, on Sstorday evening, May 4, Margaret 

MAR, Grant. cident ddugbler of losopi Base Ell nk 

GAGE—In this city, on Friday, May 4. Catharine, daughter of 
Solomen'S. and Caihsrine Gage, aged? years, # caonthe and 19 

OANDALL—In Brooklyn, on Thursdey, May 2, Wan. Gandall, 
‘gud 70 yours, 10 months sod 21 days. 

Mr. H. was ou of tho first settlers of Utico, N. ¥,, and eerved 
1 Captain in the war of 

MATHAWAY—On 












3 
ANT—In 











Moy 4, of erqnipolas, at tho re 
. Heuey F. Exerseny Mobert 


eged Sd 

in Maxysville, Cel., on Monday, April 1, Mis Ellen 
iative of County Cork, Ireland. 

—In Brooklyn, on 








, Mey 3, Avgostos 
2, eldest son of Care 


te Hobekeo, aged 17 yeary, S months and 14 gaya 

HEINKICH—Oa Friday, May 3, at No. 33 Bayard street, An- 
thouy Philip Heinsleh, th the Blat year of bis age. 

ANRIGAN—On Thutuiny, Alay 4, ‘Thoms Hanolzw, aged 
(ONSON—In this city, on Friday, Moy 3, John W. Jonson, 
‘ngod 26 yearn 

JOUNS—On Sunday, May 5, ot his residerce, No. 272 West 
‘Phirty-dot ste, Joel Johwa, tn he Tin year of ble age. 

LAWLER I0 this city, 08 Saiurday, Moy 4, John C- Lawler, 
aged 2i years 

LAMAR "in thisctty. en Friday eventog, May 3, Harriet C., 
wileofG. 8. Lamar, thd daughter of the late A. 6. Canenore 

: é Lyle Me, wile of John 
6 da: 


LUNSFORD—O; 
Friday. Apell 36, 1061, Mar- 
Mckay of Livingston County, 

























0d 38 
Tp thla élty, on 
Wife of It. V.'dloe: 
AD—At Brownsville, Texas, oo eh 25, 
William Jokn Moorhead, late of this eity, ia the 33th year of 


tis 
MARTIN—In this elty, on Saturday, M gf, Geonge Waibtarton 
‘Slartis, son of Willan W: end Ellzs Martin, aged 7 yeurt and 





Guuentbe: 
NORTON—In Brooklyn, James, Joseph and Mary Agves, son 
tad dauuresr of Joh od Elssbeth Norton, aged Youpeoctvely 
Syesre * mouths and 6 dase, and 7 mouths and cd days, 
OWENS—Iov this city, on Seturday, Mev 4, from discese of the 
lungs, Catherine Owens, a native of the Parish of Dromore, 
Couuty Tyrone. Ireland, in the 4th year of her age. 
ULE: Saturday meruing, May 4, Cetherine Quirk, form- 
erly ef Bsltimore, aged 17 years, 
QUEEN—In Brook! Sriday, May 5, Charles li. Queen, 


Iya, on 

‘wuonthy, 
oo ‘Thundsy, May 3, Laurette C. 
Clays 


wureday, May 2, John W. Slater, 














the both year of bis 


in 
WEANT—At Junaica, Leng Idland, on Friday, May 3, of bilious 
sphen Weart, in the 38th year of Eis ope, form 


FRcuI08 
Wing abe Hm of Meynelds & Weart of 





ip ihe ciy, et pueusbonur Mr edward O. 
oUt New-Yets Hesusy Tob erik 


these uecasntions, ne by sod 
PT on aera Pepa ee ee 
orders ‘aid to have 












ters. 
00 U. 
eco 8 2 & 
mer 100 dow. 
Tres ies 
1,00 Tenn. po 
Brie 
000 “do. pers 
2 2 5 
1 100 do. 
S000 Poh cr 
100 100 Harlem 






I 


358 





seeaseebtackalsssticetsk 


















15,000 
‘3.000, do... 
2,000 110 Hodeon River Hajlroad_ 
4,000 1014} 100 Harlem Railroad. i 
‘5,000. oles 100 Cleve. & Tol. R. 
4,000, . 200 
oes 
Be 
cam 
rie! 
e 
ta 


Mowpar, May 6, 1861—p. m. 
The Stock Market this morning openod firmly with 
an advance on Government Stocks, which are in de- 
mand and well held. The Stocks of the Border States 
did not vary much in price from last quotations, and 
taey etill remain very scarce for immediate delivery. 
Railroad Sharea generally show an udyance, and there 
is an active demand among the brokers for cash stock, 
particularly for New-York Central, Erie, and Illinois 
Central, in all of which deliveries are made with diffi- 
culty. ‘Tho market at the Second Board showed an ad- 
vance of abont 1} per cent on Illinois Central, bnt no 
important changes in other Stocks. The various issues 
of the Federal Government were strong, and in good 
demand for inyestment. ‘The market cloges steady. 

Tho market for foreign bills is not yet fairly opened, 
and rates are heavy. We quote the range at 93} to 
104}. Francs are 5,555.45. 

Freights—The rates are firm, but the offerings are 
light. To Liverpool, 22,000 bushels Wheat at 6d. 
64d., chiefly in bulk; 600 bbls. Flour at 2s. 3d., aud 
Corn, in bulk, at 6d.; 20 bhds. Tallow at 2s. 6d by 
steamer, 500 pkge. Buttor at 358.; 90 boxes Bacon at 
5a.; 50 hhde, Hams at 35e.; 300 pkge. Cheese at 50s, 
To London, 2,000 bbls. Plour at 2¢, 6d.@2e, 74d., and 
50 tans heavy Goods at 27. 6d. ; 

‘There iano change in the money market to notice, 
excepting perhaps a elight amelioration in the rates on 
paper, On demand the supply continues abundant at 
5% cent. We hear of no failures on Saturday or to- 
day of importance, and the tone in the mercantile 
world appears to be more hopeful. 

Tho Jand sales of the Illinois Central Railroad 
were in 

cele gate 

‘Tho earnings are $9,000 lesa than in 1860. 

Land Warrants are dall, and eelling at 40@50c. per 
acre. Treasury Notes of low rates of interest aro 
quiet at 1 to 2 @ centdiscount. The merchants will 
not buy them for Custom-House porposes, considering 
itn meapnces ja the present risis to pay anything but 
epecic to the Government. 

—— 
Markets—Canxroutr Rerontxp rom tim NF-Y. Tarnume. 

ASHES—Tho inquiry for Potata fdr at 89 G2}. Puls aro in 
demendat $575. | 

COTTON—The market x dol, and nominal. A heavy rain- 


storm bas interfered with business. We repeat nominal quota: 
jons: 








‘SEY-TORE CLAssIFIOATION. 
Uplonde Florida. Mobile, N.O. & Tex 
a 108 103 10) 

1 i 

14 

Fair... Hi 14] 15 WG 

COFFEE—Htio and ail kinds are dull.and heavy; we do not 


hear of any transactions, 
FLOUR AND MEAL—The inquiry for Western Canal Flouris 





moderate, owing to tho storm, and the occurrence of the first 
sunual election of officers forthe new Produce Excha 


RB aso. 





Flour fs ia limited reque the low gradea are heavy, 
furuily Extras sro scarce, wud in demand—in part, to arrive: the 
0 6) Dole, at $9 20@87 Sfor Extrae Southern Flour 

ig without important change; the demand is limited: the supply 
moderato; sales of 750 bbla at $5 73@$6 40 for mixed to good 
Baldimore, Ke., and 80 som 0 $0 fortho etter grades, 











Barley and Barley Malt are quict aud prices nominal. Onte aro 
Sn fole request aud are firm esles of Western and Cansdian at 34 
athe, and Stato at Hy ake. Corn Ja easier ands unsertied at 
the clote; tho wrivale are wpoderate, but the unfavorable news 
from Europe and tbe stor checked buriucas ; te rales are 24, 
Duili. at Ore. fornew Mixed Western delivered; 61a62c. for'old 
dp, delivered; Gida6¥e. for new Round Yellow, aud Ge. for 
dainaged Weats 

HAT —The laquiry ts United; demand mainly for home use; 
salen of 700 bale, ut (SaSc. 47 100. 

HIDES—Tho market is sleedy; sales of w retail characteret 
about former prices. 

HOPS—The warket ie dull without change in prices at 11@20c. 

LIME—Tho warket le dull, end ia absence of sales prices aro 


nowiual, 
LEATHER—Hernlock and Oak aro both quiet; prices heavy. 
MOLASSES—There bas been more ac-vity; two cargoes, 
comprising 360 bhds Cuba Muscovado und 200 do, Cardenas, 
rere cold on terms uot miedo pabl 
PROVISLO! 16 Pork market fs lower, and rather onset- 
ted i 


















the 
11 aS: 
oiet. Cat Beat 
at Gleéde. for Shoulders, and €4a¥ic. for Homa. Lard in 
finilted demand, and is heavy; sales of 167 bbls. acd tox, ata) 
e., the latter for choice. Siwoked meats are firry, and in’ ecivo 
demand, at full prices. Butter ts supply end bo fate de- 
mand, ai @lsc. for Ohio, aud 12alic. for State, Choese are 
quiet at 4@7o. for Ohio, and ae. for State. 

BIGE—We bear of sales of 250 tcx at Skdfic., aato quality. 
SUGARS—The severe storm has checked business; wo do riot 
know of any sales; tho uuction sale was pos 
SEEDS—The inquiry fr Clover Seed tn 
baxeat 7@ee. ‘Minot 


$4 80, andj i 
TALLOW —Tho market {e steady, tho demand falr; sales of 
at 





Fe Ei 
















ate Cia eevaaal 
Tic. 

fair demand forlow and 
other kinds ere heavy. 








EB 





allan Cape, lluse ; South 
fualan, Ua2ie; East 








Win NORTHCOTT. or his son, JOIN 
WHITE NORTHCONT, wholet Ashburton, Devoasttre, 
England, in November, 1051, and who are soppored to be tn the 
Wicinicy of New-York, are ‘requested to aldiess WILLIAM 
NORTACOTT, Van filesk Hill, Canada Went. 


IRS. WINSLOW, 
‘an experienced Nurse remale 
NG SIKUP FOR CHILDREN 





and Fi Phyeician, bes 9 


SOOTHING: TING) which 
really facilitates Mening the game 
and reducing all aio snd Ls eu to 
regulate the bowels. 





United States. dw . 
TRICE ONLY NDS A BOTTLE. 
‘None genuine unless the fac simile of CURTIS & PERKINS, 


NewsYork, ls on tlie outaide wesppor. 
‘Sold by Druggista throughout the world. 


Horses, Carriages, Kc. 






























(C=PHALIC PILLS, 


‘CURE SICK HEADACHE, 












GEPHALIC PILLS: 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE, 





OEPHALIC PILLS, 
(CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 


By the nse of there Pills the periodic attacks © Nervous or | 
‘Headache may be prevented, and iftaken at tho 
pala 













may 
of an attack Immediste 
obtained. 
‘They seldom fallin remawing the Nausea ond 
‘which females are ao rabject. 






inatingin the werrous nystem, or from a deranged siato cf 
wtomach. 9 







19 administer thee: to children. 
BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS. 
‘The renn{ne havo five signatures of HENRY C. SP. 
oneach Dex. 
Sold by Drogglets and all other Dealers in Medicines, 
A Box will be sent by mail prepala on receipt of the 
PRICE, 25 CENTS. 





AM! orders shon}d be eddressed to 


HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Cedar-st., New-¥¢ 






‘THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 


SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PU 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE, 
‘THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE CURE 
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH. 








‘ 





As thei 





testimonial licited by Mr. SPAzDrs 
‘ford unquestionanle proof of the efficiency of is’ 
truly Scfeulife Discovery. 


5 Marowvime, Conn, Fed. 5, 1 
‘Mr. SPALDING. | guns We 

Thao tried your Cephalic Pills, and I like them so well 
want youtoyind mateo dollars we 


more. 
mart of thas nro forthe neighbors, to whom 2 gaye. fer 
ofthe firt box I pot from you. 
Send the 


‘Pills By stall, td obli 
ne EN our Obit vervnnh. 
JAMES 


Havnnvonn, Pa, Feb. 6, 























































‘Mr. SPALDING. 
Sin: 


wish you to kend ine one mora box of yonr Cophalio 
Thave.receivéd a great deal of benefit from them, 


és fll 
Xour AR ANN STOIKEO 


Snurce Cxxxx, Huntingdon Co., Pa, Jan. 18, 
H.C. Sratomo. 
1 


Yon will pleas send mo two boxcs of your Cephalic 
Send them immediately. 
expe’ out 

Sy 70 INO. B. SIMO! 


P.S—I hayo used ono box of your Pilly, and Gnd 
excellent, 








Bruix Venxox, Obfo, Jan. 15, 
‘Hesur ©. Sranprxo. 


Pieaso find Juclosed twenty-fien conte, for which ssrd 
another box of your Cephalic Pilla They are truly cl 
Pills Thace cver ried. 

VER, P. AM, 


A. STO 
Bello Vernon, Wysndot Ca, 





Bryznry, Maos., Dec-11, 1 
‘B,C. Srarprxo, Eq, 


Towle for soino circolara or large show-bille to brivi 
Cephalto Pils more. vart{cnlarly before my customers. 
have anvthing of tho Kiod. plesto send to me, 

ine of my customers who is subject to savor Sick Her 
(osually Tasting two days) was cur 


‘of an attack {a one hi 
your Filla which T sont her. 
sspectfally yours, 
ie W. B. W 


Rursorvsmoncn, Franklin Co., Obie) 
Tanuary 9, 106. 
Hexny G. SPanpino, 1 
‘Ne. 43 Cedarat., N.Y. 
Duan Sm: 





Inclored find twenty-five cents (25), for which rond 
“ Cephalle Pills.” Send to address of Hoy. Wra. C. Filler, 
noldshorg, Franklin Co., Ohio. 

‘Your Pills work like nicharm—care headache almont int 


ewes OIE 





‘Yeereanr, Mich, Jan. 14, 
‘Mr. Sraxonso, 

mm: 

Not long slpco T vent to yon for a hox of Cophallo Pilla fet 
care of ths Nervons Headache and Costivencrs, nod rocel 
fut, tnd they bad vo good an elect at T was induced to 

or mote. 
d by retum of mail. Dizect to 

Slease tend by zee ‘AT WHEPLER, 

© Tpadlanth, 





From the Fxaminer, Norfolk, Vo 
Cephallo Pilla accomp!ish the object for which they were 
vir: Cure of Headache in all Sts forms. 


From the Exnininer, Norfolk, Va. 
‘They havo been tested in more than a thourand cases, 
entire succens. 


Frem tho Democrat St. Cloud, Minn. 
If yan ore or bave been troubled with, the Headache, 
a box (Coplalle Pill), so that you may have thorn Sa, casa 


From the Advertiver, Providence, RT. 
The Cephalic Pilla sre.xald to bo sremaikablo ofoctoad 
for the Headechs, and oor of the very best for that very fr 
complaint which bas ever beou discovered. 


From tho Western LR. Gazelte, Chfore9. TL 
pave beartily Indoree Mr, Spalsing, and his unrivaled Ce 
In. 


From tho Kanawha Valley Star. Kanawhs Vo. 
Woe oro nuro that partons susering with the Headache, 
try them, will etfok Co thot 


jern Poth Findor, New-Orleana, Lo. 
Try thom! you that ans allicted, and we aro snra that: 
testiinony can ba addod to the already mamorons list hos 

celyed bevelits that no other wedicire ean produce. 


From the St. Lonis Democrat. 
‘Tho immense demand for the artiste (Cephallo Pills) te 
increasiog. 











From the Gazette, Davenport, Towa, 
wlding wonld not connect his name with an 
otc to ponsens roal merit. 


From the Advertiser, Providence, RT. 
‘The teatimony {a tholr favor is strong, from the moet rea} 
ble quarters. 





Mr. 
aid not 





iowa, Newport, RT. 
pe inerag 





From the Dati 
Cephalic Pills ure taking the place of 


From tho Commerc! 
‘Said to be very efficaclous 


From the Commerrial, Clacianati, Osho 
Suffering humanity can naw borelieved. 





{ijo of SPALDING'S PREPARED 
Er ds tishigundiecant scaly. 


SPALDING'S PRHPARED GLUE 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GL 


ony: SAVE THE PIECES! | 
OMY! SPA 
CO PNA SrivoniN Toe Sirrs Hix 

As acchets will hupsie, exe t worlereyniatear emule 
sory detraile (0 tare weap, sad courenlnat way 
Pee Bm BeALDIN 





meets all euch ent 





I 

panies each beta. Price, 25, 
BENNY © SPALDING, 

No. 8 Cedarat, HowYe 


pra CAUTION! - 
pdtectain sort mabatioes of my PREPARED 
Persons to examine before pnrobastog: 


Towoald eatin 

tee unat the fal 

Cae SplIDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 23 
lagu the ein AE other re eindtiog owen 










































Semi WeehloSryune. | 


THE “eat FOR THE UNION, 
INCENDIARY FIRES 1X WASHINGTON. 


oo 
TIE FIRE ZOUAVBS CALLED INTO SBRVIOE. 
ee 
THEDR HEROIC CONDUCT. 


es a 


Thy Preparations for War by the Rebels, 
evel 
ABMS AND AMMONITION FOR 150,000 MEN. 


aS === 


Whey are Supplied for « Year's Campaign. 
oes SS 
PROPOSITION TO ARM KENTUCKY, 


a 
Bpeckal Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribuos. 
Wasnixctoy, Thursday, May 9, 1861. 
INCENDIARE FIRES. 
‘Tet New-York honor yot more her gallant fire- 
men, ‘They are. tho first conquerors in the un- 











sour adversaries, They deserve tho thanks of all 
good men, At 2 o'clock this morning most un- 
earthly and long-continued yells announced to the 
startled citizens that fire was ot its mitohief, and 
hhad attacked a liquor establishment next door 
but one to Willard’s immense Hotel. Imme- 
diately Gon, Mansfield, Col. McDowell, and 


tho hote), in varied wardrobes, filled the corri- 
dors and avenues therool, 
fire was extinguished ond all was pronounced 
aafe. 

At4 o'clock snother fire announcement was 
made, ond this time fierco flames were seen rush- 
ng from the lower part of the building that had 
been on fire before, The bells rang for aid, but 
mo aid appeared, and meanwhilo tho flames 
apread with fearful rapidity toward the hotel, 
whioh was filled with donso volumes of smoke. 
After seemingly ioterminablo delay, one or two in- 
efficient firo companies appeared, against whore 
fecblo efforts the firo made continued progress, 

MEROIC CONDUCT OF THE FIRE ZOUAVES. 

At this juncture Gen, Mansfield bethought him 
of our gullant fire Iaddies, and dispatched an Aid 
to Col. Dilswortb, asking for a detachment. 
“Fire! fire!” rang throug) the quarters, and 


the broad ayenue, headed by their Colonels. 


tho fire. 


af confinement or 


enemy was in the field, ‘With trumpet in-hand, 


which wera frightful te behold, such as this: 


— short ladder. 


to command, ‘* Well,” said the Colonel, 


‘take it.” 


building and the one next to it, 


of you, very proud-of yor 





Willard to break 
cheers, enng ‘Di 
in perfect ordor to their quarters, 








ith delight, 





anent as a testimoni: 


tho rage. 


wound. in the log. 


Timbs, we may look for caution, 


ronda, greatly ‘o the annoyance of passers, and, 
Bs was seen in the case montioned yesterday, 
greatly to their personal danger. No one can 


monstrations of their lamentable ignorance, 
RECRUITS FOR THE REGULAR SERVICE, 
Captain McConnell, U.S, A, 8ppointed Re- 
tuiting Agent at Baltimore, sent a Teport to the 
War Department, this morning, announcing 300 
reornite for the regular service. The Captain 
states ho has Led a great many offers, ond feels 
confident Maryland will bo proud of her repre: 
sentation in the Army. He adds, ‘It is but 
Justice to the Commissionors of the Baltimore 
City Police, presided over by Charlos Howard, 
to nay thet they have afforded mo all requisite 
facilities in the performance of my duties,” 
ENCAMPMENT OF THE FIRE ZOUAVES. 
Col. Ellsworth has received orders to encamp 
0 Arlington Hights, His men are at once to 








this prospect they are delighted, and all agree 
that, having now a fair start, they will prove 
that they ore gentlemen na well as firemen, and 


holy war, ond haye just defeated the plans of 


others wore in. attendance, while the guests of 


In a abort time the 


in tho twinkling of un eyo ton men from each 


New-Vork 





Vou. XVI. N° 1,665. 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 10, 1861. 











Sa 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


ui 








stood that thé First Regiment of New-York 
Wounyea are at once to change their present 
arms, Sharp's carbines, which are far better 
suited for cavalry service than for such a3 theirs, 
for Minié rifles with eaber bayonets. 

MARTIAL LAW. 

To all iotents and purposes this city ia now 
under martial law, The Provost Guard is to go 
on duty after to-vight at 8 o'clock in the evening 
instead of 9, No gathoring in permitted on any 
corner, aud soldiers out after hours, without 
passes, nro arrested and confined in the lockup 
till next day. Orders have been issued prohibit- 
ing fring of guna in or about quarters, or in 
the corporate limits of tho. city, except in case 
of omergency. Beating of drums after sunset by 
detachments marching through tho streets 1s also 





Assistant Examinership in the Patent Office, 


Examinership in the samo Bureau, $2,500 per 
annum, 

In tho Post-Offico Department the following 
clerical appointments have been made, viz.: TH. 
B, McClenaban to a $1,200 per annum clork- 
ship, Roster Bliss to a temporary $1,200 per an- 
num clorkship, George B, Clemens, sen., of Mas- 


eachusetts, to a firet-claes $1,200 per annum | ! Washington, or stopped ab tho Rolay Flouso. 


clorkehip. 
To the Amoclated Press. 
Wastnxaton, Thareday, May 9, 1861. 
A great urgency bas been applied to the Secrotary of 
State to induce bis consent to publish his instractions 
to Mr. Adame, United States Minister at London, but 
ho declines. 





prohibited; algo carrying of arma excopt on 
&pecial service. 
THE ATTEMPTED POISONING. 

It seems that tho attempt to poison the troops 
atationed at the Relay House was much moro 
wide-spread and serious thon was at first sue- 
pected. Strychnine was introduced into the 
camp by venders of cokes, apples, and goodies 
in vast quantities. Gen, Butler slludos to the 
subject in special orders, and says: 

4 Aro our few ineine enemies among the loyal mon 
of Marylind prepared to wage war upon ua iu this 
manner? Do they know the terrible Jeeson of var- 
fare they are teaching us? Can it be that they realize 
the fact that we can put on ayent, with a word, 
every household, armed with this terrible weapon 1!” 

THE ACCOMMODATION OF TROOPS, 

‘Active preparations continue to be made here 
for the accommodation of troops yet to arrive, 
Government is now erecting four large buildings 
on tho wharves, for the storage of provisions aud 
supplies, and a large atable on H street, near 
‘Twenty-second, for the accommodation of horses, 
Several wogons have been received from the 
Nortb, and are now in use by Government. 
The Watson Guards have been detailed for guoad 
duty about the wharf. 

WEST POINT GRADUATES. 
‘The forty-five recently graduated West Point 








‘company were running swiftly and in order down 


Reaching tho engine-house, they found it barri- 
- eaded, and—evidently with intention—so fastened 
as for a long time to defy their entrance; but 
they broke in tho door, and rushed the engine ta 


Here they were joined by several hundreds of 
their compauions who would not brook the idea 
idlo slumber whilo their 


‘they came and accompliched wonders, some of 


Two of them held each a leg of the third, they 
standing on the roof enveloped in flames, whilo 
ho, head downward, was suspended over the 
Burning building until he succeeded in teaching 
2B hose-pipe which was-oxtended from the end of 


Col. Ellaworth seize@the trumpet from p Gre- 
man, who remonstrated, insisting upon his right 
if 
you haye more men here than I have, you can 


After two hours’ hard and perfect work, they 
subdued tho fire, confining it to the original 
Tn complete: 
order they were marshaled, when Col, Ellsworth 
Jed them up tho hill, where Gen, Mansfield, bare- 
headed, addressed thom, thauking aud praising 
them, and ropeating several times, “I am proud 


After a short congratulatoty speech from Col. 
Ellsworth, and accepting on invitation from Mr. 
, they gave three immenre 
and contentedly marched 


‘Tho building was fired by Seceasionista in four 
Places, Tho matter will be thoroughly irvesti- 
gated by tho Fire Marshal to-day. It ia without 
doubt one of a series of movements to destroy 
the city by fire, to which allusion has been mado 
Before. It is needless to oxpatiate upon the in- 
fens excitement caused here, or upon'ths pride 
felt by New-Yorkera in their fellow-citizens. 

mong others, Simeon Draper, F, I. Cutting, 

braliam Wakeman, Thurlow Weed and Farmer 
Abel congratulated tho boys, who were délitious 
‘with joy, and stood metaphorically on their heads 


The interior of Willard’s Hotel is uninjured, 
and the guests ore entertained as usual. A fino 
jatand of colors isto be presented to the regi- 
‘of the respect and grati- 
4udo of tho House, for which the Willards eub- 
acribed $100> ‘To-day:the Zouaves have been all 
Nothing is too good for them, and 
hey.are the admiration.of everybody. One of 
the Zouaves was fooling with his revolver this 
moraing, when, unexpectedly, one of tho barrels 
Was discharged, resulting in a painful and ugly 
After.a couple of dozen of 
Ybe men have been seat home with amputated 
Tho troops 
have o vory bad habit of tiring pistols and other 
arma from the canal bridge, and on frequented 


object to their learning speedily how to handle 
these weapons, but proper regard for the safety 
of othera would seem to enpgest Jess public de- 


eeect tents and prepare for outdoor life. At 


8 Wiel) ge gentlemen, Th egeaus under. 


cadets, who reached hore yesterday, hayo re- 
ported to Gen. Mansfield, and he has ordered 
them into immediate drill service, at which, for 
o considerable Jenghth of time, they will bo as- 
signed, without furlough, to diffrent corps in 
the regular army. 

DEPARTURE OF MR. TODD, 

Locko Todd, for a tong time an inmate of tho 
President’ family, leaves this place to-morrow 
for San Francisco, whore he is to exeoute a con- 
tract undor Collector Rankin, for the Govern- 
ment, 

THE LATE MR. WILKINS. 

At a formal meeting of the members of Theta 
Delta Chi, the momory of Mr, Wilkins was 
drank, and reeolutions of respect were passed. 

THE BRIGADIER-GENERALSEIP. 

‘The Cabinet had a protracted seasion to-day, 
which. on the subject of the Brigadier-Genoral- 
ahip, id ropervoq-tu neyo youn stormy and natu 
rally inharmonions, 

‘THE NAVY, 

Senators Wilton snd Hale, with the Seorgtary 
of the Navy, had -a long interviow with the 
President concerning the coming Proclamation. 
It is definitely ascertained that commissioned Navy 
officora have gono to Burope for the purposo-of 
buying Ateumers and other yessels for the United 
States Government. 

T haye the authority of the War Department 
for denying the statement that the stcemship 
Atlantic has been bought by Government. Cer- 
tain and numerous craft between this city and 
Baltimore will be overhauled and taken ,posses- 
sion of this week for a violation of United States 
laws, 





DEPARTURE OF MRS. LINCOLN. 

Mrs. Lincole, accgmpanied hy Mrs, Grimsley, 
and under charge of Mr. Wood, leaves for New- 
York to-morrow, at 10 o'clock. Mra. Lincoln 
was invited to go by eea, but concluded that the 
route adopted was the most expedition, and 
could and would be fall a8 comfortable, 

DHE MILITARY RECEPTION, 

The reception this evoning in honor of -tho of- 
ficers and men on duty here was o great suc- 
cess, Everybody was there. ‘Tho mare band 
played splendidly. The President looked well. 
‘Tho Madame looked better, and a more joyous, 
happy, patriotic gathering probably never .con- 
vened before at the Presidential manaion, For 
the benefit of the fair sex, I will state.that 
Mre. Lincola wore o very elegant blue «ilk, 
richly embroidered, and witha long train; .also 
point loco cape, and a full set of pearl orno- 
ments, in which she well sustained the dignity 
of her station; while the only lady of her honeo- 
hold, Mrs. Grimsley, wore o blue watered silk, 
with Iace cape and appropriate trimmings. ‘The 
officera and ak wero delighted with their recep- 
tion. 





HE OHIO TROOPS. ] 

Tho Ist Ohio Regiment, which has offered for 
three years, was tendered this afternoon by Col 
Cobb of Cincinnati. 

THE MISSOURI TROOPS. 

‘There is a rumor here that tho Missouri State 
troops, in command of Gov. Jackson, have in- 
vested St. Louis, There are somo 8/000 troops 
under arms, commanded by P. P. Bhir, jr., in 
defanee of the city. 

‘THE REBELS AT ALEXANDRIA. 

Forces in large numbers aro being concentrated 
at Alexandria, with heavy“ ordnance, it would 
seem with the intention of fortilying themselves 
aa part of a systematic approach to this city. 

APPOINTMENTS, 

The following appointments hava been mndo 
by the President to-day: J. C. Havens, Post- 
master at Chicopee, Mass.; Jamea B. Hallock, 
Postmaster at Middletown, N. Y¥.; Wm. H. De 
Costa, Postmaster at Charlestown, Maes.; Jacob 
Lancaster, Postmaster at Barlington, N. J; 
John H, Welch, Register of the Land Office at 
Chatfield, Minn, 

‘The following Departmental oppointments are 
promulgated: John A. Miller of Tennessee has 
been appointed to temporary $1,400 per an- 
nua clerkship in the Pension Bureau; Chas. M. 
‘Tompkins of Wisconsin, to a temporary $1,200 
per annum clerkship in the same Bureau; also, 
John D. Helmick Br Onio fo a Messengarahi 
$700 per annum, in the same office. Joseph 


Jang of Pennsylvania has been sppointed to thy 









‘Tho recently published letter to Mr. Dayton is well 
understood to be an index to the entire European corm 
responience. The tampor, spirit, and purpose havo 
doen the samo in all casca from the beginning of the 
Administration, 

Tt is understood that the Government has recoived 
from Mr. Dallas, Minister at London, details of lin 
interview with Her Majesty's Minister for Poreign At 
fairy, and on these tho instructions to Mr. Adams aro 
predicated. 

Tho result of caroful inquiry justifies the assertion 
that there is no indication orprospect of the recognition 
Of the Confederate States by any of the foreign powert 
against the protest of the Administration. 

‘Mr. Preston's next dispatch from Spain in reply too 
demund for explanations relative to San Domingo, and 
leo about the recognition of the Southern Confederacy, 
‘are looked for with much interest, 

Mr. Proston, although a Kentuckian, is Joyal, and in 
understood to be acting in such a manner ns to meottho 
approbation of the Administration, 

All the foreign Ministera are anxiously making in- 
quiries daily about the application of the blockade, but 
hota word of complaint baa boen nttered by any of thew. 

Hundreds of Jadics of yarious parts of the country, 
evidently, a8 appears from their lotters, of charactor, 
refinement, and actuated by motives of cbarity and 
patriotism, havo offered their services to the War De- 
partment us nurses, otc, Thoso, or a numbor of them, 
hove been accepted, It may bo of interest to nuch 
Volunteers to learn that such Jetters on tho anbject aro 
roferred to Acting-Gen, Ward, who will direot the 
proper avswers. 

Col. Ellsworth’s Zouaves will to-morrow encnmp on 
the Government Insane Asylum Hights, overlooking 
the Potomac. Tho popular commander speaks in coms 
menéation of their general omduct and improved dis 
cipline, Not moro than six or ten of the entire namber 
have been deemed unworthy of tho soldierly azeooia- 
tien, 

Tho President hea confirmed on Cols. Thomas and 
Mauafleld the brevet title of Brigadier-General. ‘Tho 
former is Adjntant-General ond the latter Command- 
unt of the Military Depot of Washington. 

An examination to-Qey resulted in the eommitmont 
of Night-Policoman Evans, for killing tho District of 
Columbia volunteer, Howard, a brief acount of which 
occurrence was last night telegraphed, The testimony 

beforo the Coroner proved that the killing was alto- 
gether deliborateyand without cause, It waspeobably 
erring to Cet, MGnIH ele yavil[/h perion Useiew 
riot did not oceunon the part of the indigumat 
against the police. 

The Prosident has appointed James ‘C, Sloo Sur- 
voyor at Cairo;-5. C. Havons, Postmaster at Chicopee, 
Mazs.; Wm.'H. Decosta, Postmaster at Charlestown, 
Mavs.; Jasob Lancaster, Postmaster at Burlington, 
NJ. 








‘KENTUCKY LEGSBLATURE. 
PROPOSITION TO STOP REBEL ‘TROOPS. 
Fraxxronr, Tharsday,/May 9, 1861. 

‘The Honse, yesterday, by a vote of'76to 7, passed 
resolution-asking the Govermor to communicate the 
names ofthe agents employed to purchaso arms, tho 
amount, character, and number of arms, and if received 
‘what disposition has been made of thew. 4 

Inthe Senate, Mr. Simpeon introduced a resolution, 
which lies over, that the Governor bo requested to 
iasue a proclamation forthwith, prohibiting the nauage 
ofarmedmen from Tenneeses, or elaowhiere, through 
Kentucky, for the purpose of attacking’ Cairo, 


PROPOSITION TO ARM KENTUCKY. t 
Lovisyiitr, Ky., Thursday, May 9, 1361. 
A couference was held jat Frankfort yestorday be- 
tween Gov. Magollin, J.:O. Breckinridge, and IL 
Hawes, of one party, andex-Sonatora Crittenden and 
Dixon and Judge Nicholas, of the other. ‘They agresd 
to recommend to the Legislature to male an appropria- 
tion to arm Kentucky, under the direction of a military 
commission, composed of the Governor, Snspector-Gen- 
eral, and another peréon to be selected by the Union 
ists. It ieonpposed that $3,000,000 wilk be required to 
arm the State. 





FROM LOUISVILLE. 
Locivince, Ky., Wednesday, May 8, 1861. 
Tho Surveyor of the Customs haa beon instructed to 
Prevent tho-chipment of arme, munitions and provisions 
to the seceded States, including Tennessee,North Curo- 
lina and/Arkonsns, and intercept such shipments pass | 
ing by or going through Lonisvillo, 


VIRGINIANS TAKING THE FIELD BOR THE 
UNION. 
A-PAST DAY, 
Warriixa, Thursday, May 9, 1861. 

One company yas sworn into the United Stetes ser- 
vive to-day; some others will be.to-morrow. 

To-day wus strictly observed sa fast day lere. 
Patriotic sermona were delivered in nino out of the 
tywelre churches. The Methodist Church pulpét wan 
decorated with the Stars and Stripes. The Rev. Mr. 
Smith delivered an addrees worthy of Beecher. He 
said he would hold no fellowship with traitors. If 
there wae n Seceszioniat in his congregation, he wanted 
liza to leare. Other ministers prayed that tho rebela 
miglit be subdued, or wiped from the {uee of the earth. 


TROOPS FOR WASHINGTON—REBELS FOR 
HARPER'S FERRY. 
Fnepencs, Md., Thorsday, May 9, 1861, 
Vix Chumberabury, 

Some four hundred troops, with baggage, encamped 
about ofght Tniles east of this place last night, nnd left 
carly this morningfor Washington, Some six hundred 
more are on their way. 

‘The notorious Bradley T. Johnson, with twenty-foar 
of bis men, who figured in the Ballimore mob, leftbere 
before daylight this morning, for Virginia. 

Several Secession fumilies left yesterday for the South. 

‘The Home Gusrd was under arms all night. 








Sixty-five of the Baltimore ruffiaus’ paseed through } the iron bridge at the Northern Relay House, and one 

SR Ce "They | Vetrrecn Cockeysville and Avbland, ‘Thoeo were ex- 

were an awful looking set, badly clothed, and their ap-| Décted to be finished to-night, and a train is announced 
{fo leave Hurrisbargh for Ballimoré to-morrow. 


ere this morning, on the way to Harper's Ferry, They 


denoted along and weary march. 
Soveral families from Virginia passed to-day. 


Another company of Baltimore volunteers for Har- | intentions of the military authorities in Pennsylvania, 


i though it ia believed that troopa will at once snove to- 
per’s Ferry, passed through liere this evening, nusiber= ae ee en es 


ernment of 


‘ing 80 men. 
————— 
MOVEMENTS OF TROOPS. 
Bartiione, y, May 9, 1861. 
Several steam transports Perryville, landed 


fous 2000 opens Lor Roa iy ween, od 


‘they took the ears for the Relay Honse. Locust Point 
$1,800 per annum. Samucl EB. Coues of Nes- | i#@ntho tonth sido of tho harbor on that portion 


Hampshire has been promoted to the principal th vag Hill, andabout one mile from Fort 
jonry. 


Ponnsylvania Regiment, eome Texan treops, anil Sher 
mun’ Battery. 


residents inthe vicinity, but no unplouaane indications 
werd manifested, 


o'clock this afternoon for Ehnira. ‘They were andar 
command of Captains Stewart, Anmon and’ Giles A 
Targe crowd of citixens tumed out to eee ther off; 
‘Thoy were escorted to the depot by the Old Guard and 


|] tion, oF take any mensureo for organizing the militia. 


people to wilness the proceedinge. 


of the city, and joins the main elem near Camden 
Btation, 


de Grace yesterday, stated that the repairs om the Bush 
Ri 





The troops landed at Locnet Point to-day wero a 
‘Tho troops wero viewed with oatiafetion by tho 


‘Wo are not able to learn ifthe troops went through 


oa 
STATE MILITARY MOVEMENTS. 
Avnuny, Thursday, May 9, 1861. 
‘Three companies of voluutocrw lef this city ne & 





Willard Guard. ‘They lof in oxcollent opirits, and 
With tho hope of soon being engaged iu active worvico, 
Captain Stevens's company Tonves to-morrow, maliig 
Ue eighth company eant from this county. 


CONNECTICUT VOLUNTEERS, 
New-Havex, Conn,, Pionreday, May 9, 1861, 
‘Tho stonwor Bienville left at 10 o'clock this ovening 
With Dio Int Regiment of Conacetloyt voluntocrs, All 
‘ara [i good Lealth and spirit 
Who Cahayyba ban arrived and will take the 2d Rogl- 
ment to-morrow night. 








—— 

GREEN-MOUNTAIN TOYS ON THE WAY, 

Turnaxn, Thureday, Muy 9 180 

‘Tho Vermont Regiment of 850 men left hore to day 

for tho seat of war, ‘Tuey will arrive in Now-York at 
‘alate hour to-night, 


ee 
PRIVATEERING—LOUISIANA ‘OOPS, PTO, 
New-Onrxany, Wednoeday, May 8, 1861, 

‘Three thousind applications have been mude for lot= 
tem of marquo, many from foreign States. 

‘Phe Sonthorn Pacitic Railroad Company of ‘Toxns 
calls for 1,000 slave Juborerato work on the roud, Thoy 
Will either purchaso or hire, 

‘Three thousand five hundred troops were reviewed 
At Camp Walker, on tho Metairie Race-course, yeuter« 
day, by Gov. Moore. ‘Three thousmd additional aro 
quartered in armorica in tho clty—wll waiting ordors, 

Ti te expected tho other Confederate Stites will fol- 
Tow tho probibition proclamation of the Governor of 
Georgia. 





MARYLAND LEGISLATURE, 
Barrimoss, Thureday, May 9, 1861. 

‘Tho Legislature did nothing important today, ‘Tho 
Committee on Federal Relations mado a long report. 
Tt pronounces tho war waged) by the Government 
Against the Confedorato States unconstitutional, 
Jlignant to clyilization and sound polly, und snby: 
tive of tho froo principles on which the Union was 
founded, While the poplo of Maryland recognize tho 
obligations of a Stato as a member of tho Union, to 
sobimitin good fulth to the exerclés of all constitatlonal 
powers of tho General Governarent, tnd to join, an ono 
man, in Agltiee its authorired Dattkes, do reverence, 
novorthloes, tho grout Americun principle of wolf. 
govoremont, and sympathize «looply with her Southern 
Urothron ina noble und maely doterminution to defond 
the exo. 

Pe reslution proveste ogatoot tho war upon tho 
(edosate States, and onnountea a revolute doter- 
mination to lave no part or lot, directly or indirectly, 
in its prosecution. Maryland ettrnestly desires » resto- 
ratlon of peace, and imploroy tho President to dcoept tho 
eliye’branch held out Hy the.Cenfederate Stales, whows 
‘Provident has over and over again declared that they 
sook-only self-defenas, and'to be let alone; that Mary= 
Jand desires 2 peaceful recognition of the independenco 
ofthe Confederate States, and loreby gives her cordial 
samsent thereto as a qnomber of the Union that the pros 
roht military occupation of/Muryland for eaid parpove Su 
‘flagrant, and in vielation of the Constitution and the 
‘State, and hereby protesta against the same, ut tho 
seamne time callingwor all good citizens to abstain from 
all violent and wulawfal interference of every eort with 
the troops in tramsit through our terrkory or quartered 
dinong us. 

‘Tho Inst resélation enys, under existing clrenm- 
Aances, it is imegpediont to call a Sovereign Conven- 








TROOPE PASSING PERRYVILLE, 
Pannyvitie, May 9-8 p.m, 
Twenty-five kundsed troops bave tailed hence for 
Annapolis daring the day. 
Several thousand troops ‘from Philadelphia will bo 
boro this evening. 
‘Phe road frora hero to Bush River ia well protected, 
‘There are nine hundred {roops in camp here. Health 


goed ——+ — 


this port waiting ordare, being prevented fiom entering | it's V8 
Norfolk by renson of the blogkat, seb gelrioe 


Capt. Robinson, Inte Commandant at Port MeHfunry, 


has been ordared to Dotroit fo reesive recrnits, 





PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATURES 

THR KERNEL TROOPS ABOUT RICHMOND, 

Hannianun, Dhuraday, May 9, 1261. 

‘Tho Touro han pared hy wn wonnimeNN voto the bill 
cronting tho $9,000,000 Tovn, It raises fifteen regi 
mente beyond both requisitions of the Federal Qov- 
ermment, making a total of lihy-five regiuerita. 

Ninety-two members of tho House out of one hund- 
wed were present. 


Will bo in Harrigburg at 9 o'clock to-morrove, He hiny 
Visited South Carolina, Georgin, Tonnosseo, Virginia, 
tnd Kentucky, He reports 25,000 troopa within a 
radius of i/ty miles from: Richmond. 






A Ghe-lvoleiay company arrived toxlay from Clon 
flold Goorty, A. son of the Governor fh a Lieutenant 


in tho con pany. 
= 


THE KILLED AT FORT MOULTRIE, 
Speetal Dispa’s a "Thw N.Y. Trib ane 

Wasntixoros, Thursday 
‘To-day W have trnstworthy information that at Tonst 
75 mon wore killed at Fort Moultrie aud many 
wounded. The etatemont ts correet abont the ballon 
at The Mercury office, I eaw it, Col, Anderson hits 
no doubt this is trav, 





fay, 9, 1801, 











——— 
CATRO SARE. 
Cieado, Lhuredny, May 9, 1961. 
Gontlomen of military exporionce, who bnyo been 
for nome days at Cairo, my that no apprehensons need 
bo onteriined for the safoty of that place. All that fe 
roquired to rondor it Impreguablo agninnt Any foree that 
can bo rent agasont it te Loavy ordaaneo, whitch is 
momentarily expected. ‘Thera wre now sve distinet 
Untterics, Having a syyoop of threo mHow on the Alike 
nolppl, and two milex on the Ohfo River,  Dko 
Hayy ordnance, whon it arrives, will baplantod enn 
to command Bird Polnt, on tha Minouri yido, the only 
pructicatlo sito for batteries to oparate izuinat Cairo. 








BAILING OF ‘DIE MINNESOTA. 
Boston, Wednosday, May 8, 1861, 
The Minnceota railed at tan o'dlock this miornlag, n+ 
der sealed orderu from the Navy Department. 





FROM HARRISHURG. 
Trayuusnune, Phureday, May 9, 1861. 

An officer fom tho Chiambornburg camp beings the 
intelligence that on Poesday morning the Virginians 
tolzed the bights upon the Maryland aide of the Poto- 
mac, and are engaged in furtifying them. A number 
of Secession troops, bordering upon 6,000, wore Hiro, 
and their number was to be increased by the avelval 
of 1,200 Kentuckians, 

Foar companies of éayalry, which marched from 
Carlie Barractis on Monday, passed upmoleatod 
throagh Maryland, and have reaehed Gén. Seotl'a lines, 

FROM TORONTO. 
Tonoxso, C. W., Thursday, May 0, 1861, 

Tho steamer Poorlers lon been rol to the United 
States Government for war purposes, aud ia now boing 
putin ronning order liere. She Sa to be delivered ia 
New-York, and will leave ooxt week onder British 
colors, vin Quebec and Halifax. She isan fron stoamer, 
of light draft, built afer the best British models, 
price $40,000, 





FROM ST. LOUIS. 
Sr. Louis, Thursday, May 9, 1861, 

‘Two more regimonts Union Home Guards, under 
‘command of Cols. Joha McNoal and B. Gratz Brown, 
numbering 2,100, were yeaterday sworn into tho 
United States eervice and furnished with arms. 

Troops from the south-west border havo arrived 
aud taken up quarters at Camp Jackeon. Tocruiting 
is going onto a consldorablo extent, and several come 
piniee tire expected from ndjoining counties, 

A joint resolation to suspend the apportionmont of 
te State School money for the prevent year pursed the 
Btate Senate yeaterday, 

A bill was reported from the Committeo on Wayw 
‘and Means to arm the State, but before it was read the 
Benato went into secret semsion, 

‘The Honse has been in secret acesion all day. 

The Cairo correspondent of The Republican ayo 
that large bodies of tivopa aro stationed at Fopatield, 
Arkansas, oppotite Memphis, and at Camp Rector, yo 
miles above; that a company of eappors and miners aro 








MOVEMENES OF ‘TROOPS THROUGH 
MARYLAND. 
THE REPAIR OF THE DRIDGES, 
Partimone, Thursday, May 9, 1861. 

At o'clock this afternoon the wtoumer Maryland, 
with other transparte, arrived swith 1,300 troops, frou 
Perryville, 

They consisted of five companies of the 2d Infantry, 
rogulars, Major Shepherd, 420 men; one company of 
Sherman's Battery of Light Artillery, with 6 piocos of 
eannof and 70 horses, under Major Sherman; and the 
let Tagiment, ten companies, of Pennsylvania Arul- 
lery, Col. Patterson, arwed with muskets, and nuuiber- 
‘ing 800 men. 

‘They were landed) at Locust Point, one of the ter- 
mini of the Baltimore ané O)iio Railroad, within bulf 
a mile of Fort McHenry, und there traveferred on 
board of to trains of cars, which departed immedi- 
ately for—it ia eaid—Washington. 

‘Two hundred men were left to take charge of the 
Hiorres, provisions and baggage, and these wero to be 
ferwarded at a later hour. The Mayor and Police 
Commissioners, with two handred police, crossed in a 
ferry-hoat to Locust Point, and were present ut tho de- 
barkation. 

‘The Harriet Lane stood off the point with her ports 
open. 

‘Tho transfer to the cars was accomplished without 
much difflealty, and there was no excitement other 
tian that which proceeded from the curiosity of the 


The track from Locust Point skirts the lower part 


‘The repairs on all the bridges ard completed, except 
No definite information can be obtained here of the 


officials, 
A gontleiuan who eame by the Tumpike from Havro 





Bridge bud bardly been commenced. 
Several rity veevels comsigued iy Norfolk are ia 


‘will conier a favor by copying it into their colamns, 


bottom, by the seizure of ulot of United States arma, 
which bad buen stored there by an embryo company of 
Univa men, The scoundrel who did this han been an, 
open und avowed traitor for nt least six monthe. His" 
name js Edmand Stout, a renegade from a eister State, 


throwing up fortifications at Camp Harris, eix milew 
above Memphis, on tho Tennessee vido, and that Meme 
phis is turned into a enmp, everybody there belongiog 
to some military organization, 





A CALL FROM MISSOURI. 

Pertow-Cirizens ov tx Knexy States: Placed 
‘on an advanced post of liberty in the present atrogglo 
for the maintenance of our Government, we havo, in 
obedience to tho call of onr President, organized the 
four regiments of volonteers from Mireouri. Ap citi- 
zenw of & State whoeo first executive is, as you well 
know, opposedto the Government of the United States, 
Wo, so mattor of coures, cannot expect eupport from 
him, or the State Government, for furthering the pur- 
poses of onr Federal Government. We aro, therofore, 
compelled to appeal to the sympathies of our fellow 
Citizens in the Free States, who have with nnprecedent- 
ed unanimity come to the eapport of our Government, 
for the neccesary means of providing our first equip- 
ment. Many of onr men are destitute of the means to 
purclines the necessary uniform, blunkets, dec. 

Having no claim ou onr General Government until 
after three months’ carviee, we upyeal to the sympathy 
of our Union-loving fellow-cilizeus in the Pree at 
for the neces ‘assistance and st i 





Aanlspal ing 
nerve to uel 
ment in thie 


mn 
Goy. Gustayns Koerner of Bolleyille, T)., bas Endy 
ieburrer; and, 








HEN BOEBNSTELN, 
Colonel Second Mteplmeat Missouri Volunteers. 








 SIOEL, Mnanimously adopter 
Colonel Third Reghoest Miacourt Volantear. | “yeni teas the President. of Gengress commnaate in bs 
NICHOLAS SCHUTTNER, balf of this bedy fo his Excellency Andrew B Moore, Govern 
at tant Ee Gaara Lee iment uri Voluntorrs. of. pets the vn Cor the ee, ae ofthe ae 
Pauls, Mo, May 61061. E | othe Hance. of Repreve the ue of Gamgreag ab 
All papers friendly to the objects of this publication | forza him thst bis esustoods Lavitatlon to oserps the wave ts ao 


TREASON IN DELAWARE. 
‘The traitore at Magnolia, Del., have at last touched’ 


~~ | The G 
wu 
pamPara| tate 


the journals of Yeste-lay were read and coofirued. 
ty 10 of the Hon, George Ir, 
lo 


A gentloman sent from thia Stato telegraphs that ho Bn 


teal of the Copfederate States, sent to pat 


Pablic Buildings, 


cepted bs, Gaara. 
reaseemble in the Hall of the Hol 
State Cepitel. 


mado at the rei 
was 


overnment officials have been aj 
as he will 


of tho 
doubles be dealt with asthe ave 
‘ed = 
PEOVISIONAL CONGRESS OF TIE 
CONPEDERATE STATES, 
‘out es ' 
Montoosens, Ala, May 9,16 
Congroas nscotblet today at oon, sa ae ae 


se 





forton of Vlorida announced te prrival 
i Feasts eee 


ts 

Congress, by the Convention of Florida, to ny 
the vacan ted b; resigns 

the enotney rete Wy le resignation of the Hon J. 

Mr. Ward caine craRE the invitation of the Pre- 

a I. 

Mr.'Mforton. them moved thet’ tNo'vacancfes on tho 

several standing committees crested by Mr. Ander 

ton's zesiguation Lo filled by the name ot Mr. Ward.” 


Mr. Woigtit of Georpia offered the following: 
A DILL FURTHER TO PROVIDE ¥OR THe PUnLIC 









ERENSE > > 
ugha ox eat 
ua teaotro she recon!t/u vt volume 
bali ‘i ear re olthor syle 


80 fir ashe was informed 


neral approval. 
oof Mrs Wight, contributed 
Peculiar attitnde be occonpict, 
With reference to the purties whith divitted the coan- 
try i past rare. Ho dil not desfrs to appa officious 
in public nfliiey, for ho wall Ke offered the Vill frou a 
keuine of daty, Delleviny thatthe exigencics of thetines 
rugnired the puaesue of euch a Taw us ho had jast 
offcres. 

‘Tho net nnthoriniig the Prevident to oceept the vere 
‘vices of 100,000 volunteers cinploys this Huiguyge: 

' Dho President be: hots bereby satharized 
mls, militiry, and + of thin Colt 
Ag od t) aoe tho vertices of 
volunteers not oxocadlng 100, ke. 

Mr, Wright bull! that (lio Seeretiry of War informed 
him that tis countroctiomof thkt Lew i4 thet companies 
could’ only be received upon m formal evil upon the 
Governont of tho renpective States, and lic cuma to 
This conclusion upon consnttation with resident 
Davis. The Secrotnry of War, in, the interview alluded 
to, expreseed a desito to receive the compunios appre 
ing and 1xeceauey for tho pablo eerviee. — He thought 
tie lumds of lie Department wore tied by the word: 








nombor of 















of orbs nal fag ad aceapt an thot te voluns 
Loors mnt be formully asked for" before they could 
Bo" iecop Ho Confederito’ Staten The only 





question, wild Mfrs Weight, ‘welioh arfscu iy, viother 

the pnblic necessity, or, in the lingunge of the bill, 

“tho public eafory reqnies’! that (hin dscretion oball 

ha vested 1 the Presiifont, or; ifyou pliass, in tho 

Beoratary oF War, with tio ddvico and consent of tlie 

Prosidont. He thonght ths ynblic interests roquice it, 

aud absotntely-reqnite te 

‘The preamblo of the bill Lhave prevented states that 
Weare menuced with war. One of my collexgues bas 
said that yar existod, nnd Uint {e yaw nackees co toll of 
mentees of War, of threats Of war, for War existed in 
fact. So it uppenié to me, We are, vlthont doubt, 
menaced with an invasion of our terrilory. “Whe Preai- 
dentin bi meagyo tells us tat He Liu went 16,000 
troop to Virginin. Hv biny not given any {uformation 
intiat moma as to the nunber of troops nesded ia 
that Stare, nor was ft propor thut ko shoulil have dona: 
40, Ho is dependent upon the respective Suites, and 
can Goly receive troupe under the constraction which 
Lo puta upon the wet refered to npon a formal call. = 

Whiy, Sir, tho City of Richmond may be taken ant 
démolished Lefore we can rally a. sufficient fores to. 
field, An export cnomy like that we hays to de 
with, ay Lunry a force doyen upon x which may, fot 
T tinge, Vo ktreahstiblo by tha Coreen wo bave in the fold 
Aw the avy now etondsy and is-constrited, the Presidetk 
has no nnthority to accept the services of a sinyle yol- 
untear sompany to royel! Inyarion until he Sasuco a for- 
malenll for troops, In this jist tovtlic potlic esrvive 
nd the public mufety {Ta ic jax to thoes border Staves 
Which ore i more finmiient Gunger than wear! Wo 
Ho not, I fenr, in iii direction, appreciate the troubles 
and atixietics oxperienesd by cur irends in the bar 
States. 

Beriles, Sir, Frogard St necessary that tho President 
thonld have organized companies for epectil independ= 
ent service. Ho may need routing purtier—pitrtiea 
for (Nie purpowe of recontioitering the position and re~ 
porting the eondact of tho enemy, and Tm eatistod, 
Mint we may all int the head of our Consed- 
racy with thin diserction, AML the danger to bo ap- 
peliended {sn tho want of prope dlaietion by tho 
Excentive of the Confederate Stites. Lan no man- 
Wormhiper, norum Tmueh in the buble of extending 
compliments to men ocenipying high offleial position, 
bot duty requires that f nionld render unto Cent 
the things which ure Casas"! In my place here to 
day Tenn and do declare with trntl, so. fur us wy ob- 
vervation bun gone, that President Davis lisa done all 
things well, and wo need not fear to trum im. with 
this power. 3 

Tbellove the publio necessity reqnirea the passage of 
auch a billay T have introduced, and for that raeon E 
have mubmitted it, Ink, therefors, the pumnision of 
Congress to pul it upon ils pusnige. 

Mr. Morton (la.)—E believe, Mr. Prealdent, that 
one single objection will prevent the imuediata’ con- 
sideration of the Vill introduced by tho gentleman 
from Georgia, and T I move, hotrever, that 
Ulo bill be referred to the Commdties On malitias yA Mairm 

‘The bill wus accordingly rofurred. 

Mr. Bartow offi red Uve following resolaticns, which 
Were tinunimonsly adopted: 

A WHAOLUTION OP THANKA TO DRTGHOEN. 0, T. NEAU= 
RECARD AND Tike ATO UNDER HI COMMAND 
FOU THEIL CONDUCT IN THE AYPAIK AT SORT 
SUMTER. 







































Bott onanltionsly Revoleed by: ho Congres of tho Confedorsto 
lates of Atmarica, that the. thanks of the people of the Con- 
(oderate States 


Mr, Morton of Florida prevented a memorial from 
citizens of Ploridn in reference to the defective defense 
of Tiunpa Bay. 

‘The memorial was referred to the Military Commit- 


tec. 

Mr. Darton of Georgia, from the Committes on Mil- 
fury Aifirs, reported the following, which was read 
ree tines and paseed. 

A BILL TO FROVIDK yon THE APFOINTMXNT OP 
CHAPLAINS 18 THE ARMY. 

The Congress of 
(hstthere thal bo 

nerve wl 







Bia 
and tie 


Bh i roposed the followin 
amendment (0 the atanding rales of Congress, which 
Wee eas, cipetaibaasaremlt foreisa rel: 

irvd, ro} itfons affect! our foreizn relations, 
oxlocking tose public defense, be subuaiiied to Cospresa white 
in uecret rem ion, 
On motion of Mr. Hill of Geargia, Congress went 


into zecret cession. 


FIFTH DAY, 
Moxroomeny, Alb., May 4, 1861. 
Congresa met to-day at noon. 
Prayer was offered’ by the Rey. Mr. Pellicer, of the 





Catholic Church. 


‘Phe journals of yesterlay were road and approved. 


Mr, Ochiltres of Texus presented a design for the 








aiseee eel Eh cen ie liberty to ask Be %, Mr. A. 
“ ? ; herman, and Sigismund Koufmann, eaq., of the | 3. Heudereoo, of Texus, ‘The design embraces a por 
‘Mais morning, the operators on, the teléprepli line! Cres Now ork. fevatn Homans ea of DAIUMLET | cr aren acute Sc co8 Ors 
located on the Northern Central Road, were dismissed, | phin, und Judge Thomas Ruseell of Boston, to act in tiped together, exhibits taste and artistic ability. 
and others acting under the Government were placed | our bebulf in those cities. Five dinigarwrdh #etarred tole Cocuatites on Plag an( 
in chi . FRANK P. BLAIR, Beal. 

in charge. Colonel First Regiment Misontl Volonteery. 








Mr. Shorter of Alabama, from the Commiltee 
Reported the following, Which we 





jeooteed, That when Congress adjonms this day, §t adjourn to 


of Tepyerentatives fo the 
On motion of Mr. Chesnut of South 








‘Beo Kourth Paggy 








Semi- Weebly Gribune, 


NEW-YORK, TAYNSDAY, MAY 9, 1801. 
— — 








WHAT 18 THE PROSPECT? _ 

seTet not bim that pultoth on the harness 
‘ehonst ox Ko that tekoth it off" Ia the begin: 
ping of all contests, Hie havit of disparaging and 
contemptiously extinating the adversary to bo 
overcome, is an almoxt univeranl wookness of 
Fluninvity. Unroosonnble, immoasurable confidence 
of'sucovan has rvinod too many o gallant lender 
And righteoun cane. Let us consider, thon, with 
all poraible impartiality, the prospecta of tho 
‘Union caves in tho atengglo now opening. 

T. Aud, in tho outeot, let the folly be utterly 
hooted of supposing that tha robels will not 
fight. They will, Wey must Hight, oud thot dom 
porately. A peaceful ndjustmont in a sheer iin 
possibility, ani hex been from tho hour that the 
iron hail wan first rained on tho walls of dovotod 














‘Sumter, ‘Tho men who planned, directed, exe 


ented, and even toss who in any manner incited, 
that fiendleh not, nre troitore to the United 
Stator, and ns such oro instinctively and irre. 
preibly abborrod by ovory loyal heart, | They 
havo burned thoir sbips, ond retreat i# honce- 
forth impossible, Any peace that may bo mado 
must involve their algoal triumph or their uttor 
bumilintion, If there wero no othor obstacle to 
o balfand-boll tHemont, the position of the 
Army and Nosy officers whom they have woduced 
from their loyalty would be furuperablo. Hero 
nro great numbers of sworn defenders of tho 
guthority nod fag of tho Union, from Gen. 
Twvigga down, Who have bocn dyed in a treason 
40 black that no Guvernment nob utterly broken 
own could conwent to overlook i Cnn tho 
traitora ngreo to bandon thes officers, without 
support oF profoaion, to tho cold oharitics of a 
frowning world? Could tho Govornment convent 
to {heir restoration to tho rnnk they bave for- 
foited, the trust they have betray od? If it could, 
would Joyal and faithful officers content to serve 
with and undor thom? Tho idea is uttorly 
inadminaiblo, 

Ti. Nor will it anwwor to depreointo the Mill- 
tary rexources noi flicionsy of tho rebels. 
Even cowards in their position would fight de- 
porately, nod they are no cowards, Most of 
thom have been trahied from the orodlo to con- 
fidor porsonnl Urayery the vory firet requisite of 
maoly charactor, nod skill in tho use of arms 
tho firat aocesnity of a gontloman, ‘Tho riflo nod 
rovolver have boon thelr playthings from boy- 
hood, and tho duol, or nomo ‘difficulty’ involy- 
Ing peril to life, nro with thom themor of daily 
contemplation and frequent obsorvation. And, 
whilo wo oro coufifont that o majority of tho 
Bouthern People oro nt hoart Unionists to-day, 
fro Judge that seven-eighths of tho fighting 
foreo—tho © Chivalry"—of tho Slave Stator— 
tho yoling, tho daring, tho ambitious, the dor- 
porate—hayo beon drawn into the meshes of the 
cobollion, ‘They hove maoy of tho very beat 
of onr Into Army cflicors, and their soldiers will 
ab first bo better led and bandlod thon onre, 
Buch are the advantoges with which thoy will 
enter upon the contest, add to which it must 
bo fought woluly on ground which they know 
thoroughly aod wo vory imperfeotly, in tho uniiat 
of their rerources nod at o distance from ours, 
while ten of tho inbinbitanta of the seat of war 
will eagerly gio tuformation to thelr loaders 
where ane will youture to give any to oure 

TU. But, on tho othor band, thoy fight to 
Aivide and belittle tho Republic, while we steag- 
gle to preserve and upbold its integrity. Our 
position in this chimes with on intonte 
and pervading Awerican instinct, whilo theirs 
roslats nnd dofles it We carry the old flag, 
with thirty-four store omblazoned proudly there- 
on; they Mount o novel imitation which boars 
but seven stars now, nnd cannot have more than 
fourtecn, Ivory Auwrican long roeidont in die 
tant lands is beortily with us; so ia every Old- 
World republican; wo is overy ong who hopos 
and prays thot all North America sholl ulti- 
matoly constitute one great, glorious Republic, 
Tho valuo of this iMoutity of our causo with tho 
spontaneous nod fervid impuleca of * Young 
“ Amorica"’ van hardly bo over-oatimated. 

LY. Tho people of tho loyal Stator are far more 
unanimous nnd hearty in the struggte for the 
Union than nro tho people of the Slav States in 
wcekiog its diemomberment, We know that there 
are individuals in these States whose Loarts aro 
with Jo, Davis & Co; but they aro a very 
inconsiderable fraction of the whole; while In the 
South, the unerring teat of tho Ballot, while 
voting wan atil measurably free, proves the 
Union sti strong in tho affections of snillio 
Virginia, North Carolina, Kentucky, Tennessee, 
Missouri, nnd even Arkansas, have voted since 
Lincoln's clootion that they would not be dragged 
out of the Union; and, though that voto bas in 
most instances been practioally circumvented by 
tho conspirators, the record still etands, Georgia, 
Alabama, Mirsitaippi, Louisiana, woro carriod by 
tho Secessioniata through a desperate struggle; 
fh Louisiana, the Unionists claim to have cast a 
tojority of the popular vote, ox also in Alabama; 
while thousands were bullied into votiog Seccesion 
tickets by tho ery, You have ropeatedly, ex- 
“ plicitly, resolved that you would secede if o 
“Republican were chosen President: now stand 
‘up to that resolve or confess yoursolves liars !"* 
Thousands voted thus in ordor to frighten the 
Eres States into concessions which would pivo 
thom an exouss for remaining in the Union; thoy 
never really meant to break out of it. Poll the 
whole American people to-day, and we are con- 
fident that two-thirds of them would vote to have 
the Union preserved, It ia impossible that this 
preponderance should not be felt in the ponding 
atruggle. 

V. The people of tho loyal States aro more 
intelligent, ingenious, inventive, mechanical, than 
the macs of those who will be brought into the 
Geld agninst them. From nny Northern brigade, 
you my ot the samo time choose the fit men 
to rebuild a broken bridge, to repair and run a 
foilroad, and to sail ond fight a ship of war, 
leaving the brigudo still effective for tho field. 
This i not true too like extent of any other 
brigade in tho world, certainly not of any that 
obeya the orders of Jeff. Davis, And it cannot 
fail to tell on tho fortunes of a campaign, 

VI. ‘The preponderance of wealth, and credit, 
and industrial efficienoy, is greatly on the sido of 
the loyal States. War is a costly game, and 
every year's improvements in projectiles and gun- 
ery renders it more so. The longest purso beats 
‘the sharpest aword, when they are fonnd oy 
Pposite sides. We command the seas; woe are 
Hbomo in the gold mines; swe can beat the 

- ten to one in easting cannon, in rifling 
Viakots, “in making cartridges. Wo have tho 
Je paitier Of the eivilized world, and can borrow 

















war 




















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. MAY 10, 1861. 


millions nbroud where the rebels sould bo refanod 
thousnnda, We havo no servile class tht needs 
watching, ond no ebadow of drend of a fire in tho 
ti rear.” Wo excel dn growing food, and digging 
coal, and working iron and steed, in mining cop 
per, weaving loth, and making wares; aod if wo 
wore cut off from all furcign trade for twenty 
yore, we should como out tbe ricber and atronger 
for tho stricture, We depend on 20 staple Tike 
Cotton that must be exported fo order to be 
realized. In abort, wo go into the contest as o 
welleappototed army would engage one compored 
of urtillery olone. 

VII. Finally, tho armion of the Union aro and 
Tong will be composed of Voluriteera only, or men 
whoro hearts oro in tho work, while the rebels 
have olrondy boen compelled to resort oxtonslvely 
to denfting or to bullying men into their nervice. 
Fort Sumter wos invested by militia compelled 
to aorve, many of whom detested tho rebellion 
and its authors, In evory sepeded State, mon 
‘aro constrained to enlist under penalty of being 
robbed nnd hanted out os  Abolitioniats’—that 
in, Unloniate, Aa the contest proceeds, and the 
monstrous lies concerning Presdont Lincoln, 
Gep, Scott, tho North, the Black Iepublicnns, 
{nvaslon, subjugation, &e., &e.. whorowith the 
South lox been eraved, sball bo gradually 
exponod by the morch of eveuts, it murt bo that 
thonmands of thoxe thus driven into the rebel 
ranks, boing disabured, will excapo from their 
yownlngo or rofuec to roo fratricidal hands 
ngainst tho dofenders of the Union. 

Such, hastily etated, aro our reasons for belicy- 
ing that, with wisdom ond energy ot headquar- 
tors, the Union will bo upheld and the rebellion 
crushed out, ‘That this cud will be pttnined 
through perils, sncrificss, discouragement, divar- 
tora oven, wo know; but it will scoure o noble 
horitago of peaco nnd prospority to our country 
and our children. Through tho Rod Sen, not 
around it, Vee the appointed way to tho Land of 
Promise, and it will bo steadfastly troddon by 
‘a brave aud Joyal peaplo. 


























WHAT YOU CAN po For xoUR 
COUNTRY. 

Pho current of ordinary thought ond convoren- 
tion implion that tho Country is to bo eorved in 
this omurgoncy only—at least, moinly—by those 
who shoulder arms in hor service. ‘This is o 
great aud may bo n fatal mistake, Far be it 
from ue to dieporage the heroism of thoro who 
make of thoir breasts o living rampart for the 
dofevre of tho Constitution and Union, Thoy 
pave dono, aro doing, and will do, nobly; but 
other service in just as important though not so 
conspicuous ox thoire, Ono Million Men ore 
rendy to fight nod if need bo to dio for tho 
couutry; but the cost of orming bolf that num- 
ber aud keeping thom offvctive in tho field, while 
toking core of their families at home, is fright- 
ful. Lo arm, equip, avd provide o well appoloted 
forco of Ooo Hundred Tnourand, including Camp 
Equipoge, Artillery, Horace, Munitions, &e., and 
two months’ Provisions, will cost Twonty-five 
Millions of Dollars; ond this for Fivo Hundred 
Thousand Mon is One Hundred and Twenty-five 
Millions, For six anontho’ service, including 
‘Tronsportotion, this sun muet be doubled, Such 
pmounts test not merely the patriotiam but the 
ability of tho loyal States, Yet it is the 
wheerest wasto to call moro men into the 
ficld thon can be thoroughly armed, equipped, 
supplicd nud fed. If we fail in thie contest, it 
Will not bo for want of men but of money, An 
army of Ono Million Men, with nothing but their 
guns ond knopaacks, would melt like fiostwork; 
{bey would be starved to ruin by thoir very num- 
before they could advance two hundred 
miles into 0 poor, thinly peopled 
Wo soy, thon, to overy patriot, If 
military experience, no speciol military capacity, 
and can earn enough at home to give even #200 
por annum for tho support of the war, you can 
torvo the country better there than bebind a 
musket, If you ore o govd woldior, that is 
another nfairy but if you are simply an average 
wilitia-mon, ood con carn S200 per year over 
Jour necesinry expences, and will give  thut 
amount (or more) to the couutry while the war 
Juste, you will be serving lier just a truly, 
though not apicuourly, ag you would by 
yolunteoring. bey who fight for the Union do 
a noble, o holy work; bub they who grow corn, 
or make hoes, or do anything eleo which eo- 
hances the nobility of the country to keep ormics 
in the field, do one equally important and neces- 
sory. 

Farmers! wo call on you to work border, and 
bire moro help, and put ia more Grain, or putit 
in botter, ond odd ab loast one-fourth this year 
to your average produck Ho who hires one hand 
more on his furin, or buys. an extra tun of guono, 
or o like yolue of whotever fertilizer, und thus 
increasos the aggregate of Grain and Meat, will 
bo doing n noble work for the country. Every- 
thiog that man or beast can eat is morally cor 
tain to be wanted, nud is vory likely to com- 
mand good prices. War involves gigantio waste, 
and armies devour like clouds of locuste, Farm- 
ere everywhere! wo cntreat you to double your 
exertions for great crops, and bo ready to give 
freely und largely for the defense of the country ! 

Mechanics nnd Manufacturers! you see dull 
times, aud they do not promise to improve very 
‘oon: can you not fill up leisure hours by making 
stout Boots and Shoes, and Cloth or Clothing, 
Blankets, or something else equally sersiceuble, 
to bo contributed by you to the country’s defense ? 
Work for wages when you can get work; but 
try to make every spare hour serve and profit 
the cause of the Union! 

Women of Amerion! you can do much if you 
will! Onr brave soldiers will want unlimited 
supplies of Under Clothing, Veste, Woolen Socks, 
Bandages, Lint, &e., &e. Do your best, and 
still there will bo need, especially a» the Autumn 
comes on, Every pariah, village, school district, 
should Lave its Sewing Circle, meoting statedly 
fat least onco a week to preparo whatover shall 
seem mont requisite, Ask contributions of the 
thrifty to buy materials where you have them 
not, and keep making through the Summor, for 
all and more will bo wanted. You surely will 





























not grudge the effort! 

Idlers about barrooms and groceries! got your- 
selvea to work ut tho earliest moment! Plow, 
sow, plant, dig—do something, anything, to pre. 
pare tho country for the trials before her! If 
you bave land, work it; if you havo none, hire a 
piece, or take it on abares, or hiro out at any 
price, rather than stand idle nother day! The 
season is backward—thero is litWe grain sown, 
ond likely to be too little; while planting, tilling, 
haying, aro coming Upon us all in a heap, Re- 
solve now that you will not lose o doy, an hour, 
till the Harvest is secured, ond thot you will 
then have something to give to tho National de 
Tease. if it te but o busbel of corn. Tolist aud 


fight if you are strong ‘and bearty; if not, ot all 
crente rorolve that those who do fight for the 
Voion sball be botter fed aod auatained because 
of your exertions, Every one ean do something, 
nd exch mon must do what he cao, to make 
this war a short one, and the Inst wo hall ever 
bave or need in the hears of this Republic. All 
together, then, for the Union, the Constitution, 
nnd the supremacy of the Laws! 
—— 





“ET US FUNISH ET. 

For moro thon thirty yoars, Nollifcation ond 
Disnolon have aMicted the land. For nearly the 
some period, Slavery agitation bas disturbed the 
genoral repore. ‘To sppeare the former, and si- 
lonco tho latter, all conceivebls expedients have 
been tried, Presidents have issued aoti-Nullif- 
cation proclamations, Senatora have suog prans 
to the Union, Tariffs have been repeated, and 
gag reslutions adupted. Mobs bare howled 
through our atreots, and oompromiso monsures of 
yoried hues bove dragged their slow lengths 
through Congress. Wo have buoted Indians in 
the everglades of Wlorida, ond chased runowoy 
negroes clear up to the Canada line, We have 
noquiited Texov, and fought about it, and backed 
down from 54° 40’, leat we should have to fight 
about that. We bave sacrificed great statesmen, 
and elevated paltry politicians, We havo dis- 
goleod old pordes, and formed new ones; dis- 
carded ancient doctrines, ond ect up novel tests 
of orthodoxy. But all bas been in vain, 

Wo will not stop to inquire bow, nor whence, 
nor why, Nullifcation, Disunion, and Slavery Agi- 
tation, wore originally precipitated upon tho coun- 
try, nor by what menor, nor from what motives, 
their lurid fires bavo been kept burning till now. 
Wo shall not try to apportion tho blame nor the 
proiso which belongs to thie party or to that fac- 
tion. All this bolonga to the post. History will 
pats its unorring judgment upon it. Our present 
purporo ix simply to soy, that wo ore very sure 
that all parties nt the North hove bad enough of 
theso disturbing questions, and most heartily de- 
sire to seo them brought to anend, The disease 
hos reached o crisia, It must bo eradicated, or 
1 speedy dissolution of the body politic is at hand. 
Threats, of disunion haye ripened into acts of 
open rebellion, Nullification, covert ood cautious, 
within the Federal Government, hos given placo 
to armed revistance to its authority ond defiant 
accession frow it. 

Men of oll ebodes of opinion this side of the 
Potomno long to put a final finish to the causes 
which bnvye engendered these interminable, dis- 
tracting, and now most portentous controversies, 
Teven those who are moved by no highor motive 
thon a deairo to bo relieved from on agitation 
which, for o whole generation, has absorbed go 
much of the time, talents, ond tempor of the 
country, ‘eagerly hail the present exigoncy as the 
Heavon-ordninod opportunity for striking an ex- 
terminating blow nt the root of the evil, Others 
who regard tho existence of our free institutions 
os staked upon the issue, demond that the tree 
which hos borne such noxious frnits be now 
leveled to tho earth. Cut it down, say they; 
why camboreth it the ground ? 

It can be dono! Penceful expedients have 
failed. War is the only remedy. Let, timidity 
atand nside, ond loave events to flow on in an 
uninterrupted channel. Let us listen to no com- 
promises, Let ua stop at no bslf-woy measures, 
In hia recent speech, Daniel S. Dickinson has 
given yoice to the Northorn-soutiment: ‘Let 
“ug,” anid that veteran Natl moorat, 
‘cgottle this thing speedily nod surely. It may 
‘ruin this generation; but we owe it to the 
“next that they should bave no such troubles as 
“we have bad, Let us strike now in our aight, 
‘and, if neccesary, wipe the rebels from the 
“fase of tho earth, Let us finish things while 
“yyo are about it, and leave notbing behind us.” 

—_———__—_— 
SOON OVER. 

The Richmond Examiner consoles {tself with the 
reflection that the patriotic uprising of the North 
aud West is but on0 of those temporary excite- 
mevts Which occur among the people of the Free 
States. “ Just os they ran mad after Jenny Lind, 
“the Japanese Towmy, Kossuth, Morus: Multi- 
‘coulis, Spirit, Rappiogs, and every other new 
‘bubble, so thoy now unite in tho great delirinn 
‘of a civil war, ood intoxicate their brains with 
‘thoughts of blood and plunder, When all the 
*<jodividuals of o vation have been occupied from 
“their birth with ledgers and cdsh-booke, dollars 
“and cents, the hum-drnm existence of trade or 
‘traffic, a eensation becomes o necessity to their 
“ mental covstitution. No peopl on earth need 
‘temporary oxcitoment Like the Yankees, are 
“moro enger to get it, or will pay more for it. 
‘Their nowepapers, their byoks, their theatera, 
‘their cities furnish daily illastrations of their 
‘thirst after oxcitement, But it never lasts long. 
“The taste is gratified, the want supplied, and 
‘Yankees becomes Yankees ngnin until the next 
(séyson. The tremendous outburst of ferocity 
‘that we witners in the Northorn States, is the 
“repetition of one of the most common traits of 
‘thei national choractor, It ik the fashion of 
“the day, the humbug of the hour, and it will 
“cease os suddenly na it bos commenced. Like 
‘<utraw on fire, tho periodical sensotions of the 
“North moke o great flame, but sik to the ashes 
‘(and the dust of indifference us swiflly as they 
rang. It is easy, and to them amusing, to 
indulge their tastes of thie ort in bloody talk 
‘about invading the South, in mobbing the few 
‘among thom hitherto suspected of aympathy 
“ yithue, in joiviog volunteer companice, ranping 
\ off to cities like Washington, by way of Annap 
‘«olis, whore no brick-bats are on the road; but 



































*+in three or four weeks the superfluous gas will 
‘be gone, and Yankees will be Yatkees again.” 
Let us wait awhile and perbo, is high-bred 
Virginian arisocrat will change his ideas. He may 
pousibly become couvinced by events that a peo- 
ple bred in Freedom can bear much in earnest, 
and can hold o purpose as sternly and ss long a8 
one bred among slaves, If he wishes to kuow 
what that purpose is, we will tell him that it is 








to preserve the Constitution, maintain the Integ- 
rity of the Republic, and enforce the laws. Let 
traitors and conspirators not count too confidently 
on nny prospective abandonment of thia great de- 
eign, 
—_—_—_—_— 
PROTECT THE LOyaLt 

The Union has loyal citizens in every Slave 
State. In Delaware they dominate over Seces- 
sioniats, though the chief office-holdera are at 
heart with the latter; in Maryland they sre 
probably # majority, but timid and unorganized; 
in Virginia they were s large majority at the 
Jate Conyention election, aad probably are £0 
sil, io spite of the perversion of their leaders 
and Jesding preases—in the gorthywestem quarter 
of the State they are an immence majority. They 
carried Nerth Garoting at bor Jateclections Ken- 


tacky, Tennessee, Missouri, nnd oven Arkanass, 
havo in like manoer voted to stay in the Union. 
But, while tho weight of oumbers has been on 
tho right side, the prepondernace of activity, of 
audacity, and of effrootery in Jying by telegraph 
bas been immensely on the side of tho Secession- 
iste, Heneo tne Unionists baye been steadily 
losing ground under the sway of the do-nothing, 
Iet-alone policy, and the Secessionists would bare 
p00 controlled Missouri, Maryland, perhaps even 
Delaware bereelf, bad the traitors been allowed 
to ploy their game unresisted for two months 
longer. 

It Maryland ond Missouri aro saved from the 
gulf of Seceasion, it will be by the concentration 
of Joyal troops on their borders, and the exbibi- 
tion of the American flsg, well guarded, on their 
soil. A month ago, Tennessee might havo been 
saved in like manner; now sho secma to be 
revolving more and moro rapidly io the Mael- 
strom; but it cannot be too lato to rescue Vir- 
ginia and North Carolina, 

‘That o majority of the Peoplo of thoso States 
are ot heart loyal—that they to-doy prefer to 
live and die in the Union—we ore well assured. 
‘Tho forty-million-lie-power ef eo mony traitorous 
Journale, which say whatever they would wish to + 
have believed, secure against contradiction, has 
doubtless shaken thonsauds, but their hearta arc 
atll true, Let tho Union flog be hoisted once 
more in triumph over tho ruins of Harper's 
Ferry Aravpol and the Gosport Navy-Yord, ox 
nwo on the Custom-Houses ot Alexandria and 
Richmond, avd we feel sure that the yote soon 
to bo taken would showy a Union majority in the 
State. But let the more conspicuous Union men 
continue to be hunted out as thoy have been for 
the last fortnight, awing the more timid thou- 
sands into pledging theuselvea to Svceasion in 
order to avert a kindred bote, ond the State 
will be forced out of the Union on the 23d inst. 
hy on overwhelming majority. And that vote, 
coerced ond uaoreal os it will be, will bo the 
greatest blow yet inflicted on the Union cause. 

Of the “military necessity” in tho premises 
we presumo not to judge. We leave that 
responsibility to those on whom it properly de- 
volves. But that a great political nod National 
necossity exists for affordiog the earliest possible 
Federal protection to the hunted ond terror- 
stricken Uvionista of Virginia, is o {ruth too 
plain to be 














CONNECTICUT AND THE WAR. 

Every body knows with what energy, patriot- 
ism and self-sacrifice, Connecticut engaged in the 
war of the Revolution. Not o singlo state, not 
even Mossachusetts, contributed so liberally in 
men ond money as the Lond of Steady Hubite. 
‘Tho spirit which then placed her in the foremost 
rank sull lives. It burna in every village from 
Byrom River to the Quincbaug. Though it bap- 
pene that Mossachurotts nnd Rhode Isloud baye 
first been called into actual service, the voice of 
Connecticut, when called for, will we dare say, ring 
‘as long ond loud and clear for freedom os that of 
any of her sisters. 

At tho head of affairs is Governor Buckinghow, 
true ond straight as o cedar of Lebanon. A 
native of that famous town in which Jonathan 
Trumbull planed, through the Revolutionary war, 
for tho enlistment snd maintenance of the Connec- 
ticut troops, Governor Buckingham has inherited 
the efficiency, the wisdom and the lovo of liberty 
which dittivguished the original ‘ Brother Jona- 
“woau,” Hieceaidence isin NOYWICH, Which iu these 
eatly atrugglea stood efauoch and firm, liberal aud 
sclfeacrificing in the defense of the right, and 
which is now moving with equal onthusiasm, A 
manufacturer and merchont by profession, Govs 
Buckinghaw will provetobe a prompt, brave, wise 
and enorgotic adininistrator of every trust which 
the war may deyulys pon him, a 

The hearts of the peoplo are with him. Be- 
fore tho Legislature could assemble, the banks 
of the State had offered bim whatever funds 
wero needed for the equipment of o Division. 
As goon as the Assembly met, two millions of 
Avllars were voted for the furtherance of the 
war. Connecticut is but holf os largo os tho 
city of Now-York, bat the Impiro State bad 
only offered three million. Ten dollnra per mouth 
in addition to the Government pay lias been guar- 
anteed to evory volunteer, and omplo provision 
made for the families of all who go. Tadividual 
cities and citizens baye been as liberal as tle 
Slate. In New-Haven, the Common Counoil voted 
thirty thousand dollars to be expended by a Com- 
mittee, Hertford offered sixty-four thousand. 
Norwich raised upon private subscriptions nearly 
twenty-five thousand. Other towns have con- 
tributed in like proportions. 

Tho enlistment of troops has gone forward 
with equal spirit, Ono regiment was apportioned 
to the State by the Secretary of War. ive are 
already organized for service. The sixth is 
pearly full. Four more have jut been author- 
ized by the Legislature, making ten in oll, Five 
times that number can be had if wanted. Every 
man i ready to go if needed. Meanwhile all at 
Lome are engaged in moking preparations for 
such emergencies as may arise. 

‘Pho manufacturers of arma aro busy through- 
out the State. At Hartford ond New-Ifoven aro 
some of the most important establishments in the 
country for making rifles and pistola, Tho iron- 
works of Litebfield County are making cannon. 
Small arma are making at Norwich and in the 
Naugatuck Valley. Percussion caps are wulti- 
plied at Waterbury, and powder is ground at 
Enfield. Other equipments, clothing, tents, can- 
teens, wagons, aro being turned off os fast as 
experience and capital can give form to the rade 
materiale, 

‘Tho spirit of the hour has not failed to per- 
‘yaode oll classes of society. It is eaid that seventy 
surgeons offered their services to the Ist Regi- 
ment. Hardly o clergyman in the State would 
decline to go a8 chaplain if ho were called upon. 
Many of them havo yolunteered their services. 
‘The tame zeal is shown in the achools and col- 








leges. The boys of o well-known military 
school at New-Hayen have been in constant 
requisition as drill-mastere. The Stars and 
Stripes are waving over Alumni Hall, the newest 
snd best of the buildings of Yals College, and 
within its walls two ecompanice haye been suc- 
ceasively garrisoned, The students who have 
just returned from their Spring vacation ore 
busy in drilling, and nothing is more probable 


Captain in the United States Army, 


in march. They will doubtless go all the way 
by water, embarking at New-Haveo, and sailing 
up the Potomso directly to Washington. % 

Tho commandant of the Jat Regiment, Col. 
‘Tyler, is o gradunte of West Poins, ond war o 
He passed 
o yearand 4 half io Frooce studying the military 
system of that country, and was the officer, we 
beliere, through whos agency the Flyiog Artil- 
lery in the United States Army was organized. 
Col. Terry, commandaot of the 2d Regiment, is 
well known a8 an officer in the militia of the 
State, highly educated in all thot pertains to 
military science and the art of campaign. 
With two such leaders, the Connecticut van will 
prove to be inferior to none in discipline, endur- 
ance, bravery aud fidelity. 

Connecticut may be relied on for more than 
ber portion of the work which is to be done. 
As Goy. Dutton said at the war meeting in New- 
Haven, ‘the ball which leveled tho flog at Port 
“ Sumter, leveled all distinctions of party.” No 
community could bo more hearty in upholding 
the Uniou, or more eager to be culled into ser- 
vice thon the citizens of Connecticut. - 

= 
TEEASON. 

‘The Constitution provides that ‘ treneon against 
‘the United States shall consist only in loyying 
‘war ngainst them or adhering to their enemies, 
«giving them aid ond comfurt."’ Tbis provision grew 
out of the innumerable treasons which had ex- 
isted by the Jaws of England, tho stealing of a 
cow by n Welslimnn in the time of Henry VIII. 
being equally treason with the murder of the 
King. In tho time of Edward III. the number 
of trea¥ons was even, ond from the statute 
possed in the twenly-Gith year of that reign, tho 
trensong specified in our own Constitution were 
almost literally copied. “Tf” says tho statute 
of Edward, ‘he levies war against our Lord 
‘tho King in his realm, or be adherent to tho 
“King’s Cnemice in his realm, giviog them nid 

“and comfort in his realm, oc elsewhere, ond 
“thereof bo couvicted by sufficient proof of overt 
«deod by people of their condition.” Blackstone, 
who wrote shortly before the Amorican Reyolu- 
tion, also cnumerates soven treasons as then ex- 
ating, and among them tho two treasons men- 
tioned in the Awerican Constitution. The fact 
that these troasons eo long oxisted by the law of 
England prior to theiriusertion in our Constitution, 
las pretty well settled the construction to be 
given to the Invguage, it boing conceded by all 
courts in this country that the adjudications of 
Bntieh courts and the interpretutious of writers 
of nuthority govern tho interpretation of statutes 
or constitutional provisions borrowed from Eu- 
glond. 

Tho meuning of the first description of treason 
—viz.: levying war—ndmits, at the present timo, 
of little or no doubt, Br. Justice Curtis re- 
morked, in bis charge to the Grand Jury, in 
1851, that “the settled interpretation is that 
‘the words ‘iovyiog war’ include not only the 
‘act of levying war for the purpose of en- 
‘<tirely overturning the Government, but also 
‘nny combination forcibly to oppose the execu- 
‘tion of avy public law of tho United States, if 
“accompanied or followed by an act of forcible 
“ opposition to such Jaw, in pursuance of such 
‘‘ combination.” There must be an over’ or open 
act to constitute treason, for treason caupot rest io 
inere criminal intention. But amanifestation of that 
intention is treason, oyen though tho oct contem- 
plated hn ect cop=nmuatud. 
ad ordera, ox procures on overt a6t to bo 
committed by others, which is committed, is 
guilty of treason as o principal, there being no 
such thiog a3 an accessory in treason. 

The clauee of the Coustitution which relates 
to ‘‘ndboring to enemies, giving them aid and 
“comfort,” is not so well understood os that 
relating to lovying war. We sec, however, no 
candid way of avoiding the interpretation given 
to these words in the English books. Blackstone 
says: “by enemics are bere underatood the sub- 
“<jeota of foreign powera with whom we are at 
‘open war.” And again: ‘for the statute is 
‘token strictly and a rebel is nut an enemy, an 
+ cnewy being always tho aubject of some foreign 
“pricce, aud ono who owes xo allegiince to the 
‘Crown of England.” In the preaent great re- 
Dellion, therefore, the only clause of tho Conati- 
tution having reference to treason is tht relating 
to the levying of war, aud if traitors cannot Le 
reached under that description they cannot be 
renched at all, as such, As, however, the Eu- 
glish law governs in forcing upon us this construc- 
tion, it equally governs in giving force and effect 
to the words “ levying war,” and traitors Lerea- 
bout, if such there be, will do well to consult 
the English authorities before they imngine thoy 
can give the enewy sid aud comfort with impu- 

ity. If Blackstone geta them out of the frying 
pan, he Telpa them completely into the fire whea 








Avd an whoever 











ho says thot ‘most indisputably the same acts 
‘of adherence aud aid which (when applied to 
‘foreign enemies) will constitute-treasun under 
‘this head of the afatute will, when applied to 
‘© our own fellow-subjects in actual rebellion at 
‘home, amount to igh treason under tho de- 
«< goription of levying war ngoinat the King.” 

Now, we have only to inquire what 
stitute adhering to foreign enemiva, gi 
nid and comfort, and wo shall koow what acts 
make a constructive levying of war by domestic 
traitor, The publishing of seditious writings 
is mentioned by Bishop and Wharton as an overt 
fit of treason, giving aid und comfort, Sending 
a letter containing intelligence to the enemy, 
even if intercepted; attempting, sven unsuccess- 
fully, to carry him provisions, arms, money, or 
other material aid, are acts of trenson. In short, 
giving oid and comfort to on enemy includes al- 
moat every act which is beneficial to him, or is 
intended to be eo; and all those acta whicb, with 
respect to a foreign enemy, are puniabable under 
the ‘ aid-ond-comfort” clause, are, in the case of 
aid given to a rebel, so many acts of ‘‘ levying 
‘swar.” And tho probable reason of this dis- 
tinction by the English law is, that the term ‘‘levy- 
‘<iog war,” when the act of Edward Il, was 
parsed, had reference to war between the King 
‘and his yosssle, and consequently all kinda of 
domestic treason were embraced under that de- 
scription, 

How far bare words can be punished a8 treason- 
able is not entirely settled. It may, however, be 
assumed that words not followed by an overt act, 











than that many of the senior class, who are 
nearly through their studies, will be accepted at 
the close for actunl service, 

It is expected that two of the Connecticut reg- 
iments will Kave New-Haven, their place of 
rendezrous, on Thuraday, for the South. Orders 
t been recdived calling them to Washinj 
ton. The soldiers enlisted have been eager for 
these orders fora fortnight. Only the xyord from 
Secretary Cameron har deen wanting to sot them 





or inciting thereto, are not punishable 28 treason, 

but that, when leading to such an act, they sre 

so punishable. In times of war the Cauirt of 
Judge Lynch, like the Temple of Janus, is 

alway open, and that eminent magistrate gener- 
ally punisbea in a summary manner any undue | 
| induJgence in seditious talk. Distance from the 
aceno of action ie no bar to an indictment for 
treason, Plotting, plauning, inciting, 


command- 
ing aud procuring acts of treatoe can ae rondle | 








be done ot a distanco as in the place 

overt ack is committed; and « man in 

who foments and abets treason in 

find the cord as sure here as if be wer,| 

there, 7 
Tho Constitution provides that 





ball hae power to declare the pun 
“treason, but no attaiuder of 
‘work corruption of blood, or forfei 
during the life of the person attain 
provision is of no practical importa; 
law now stands. Tho Crimes act of 
vides that a conviction of treason 
“ work corruption of blood, or any. fe 
“catate.”” It seems to us, however, 
gress bas powor to pasa o law confise 
lately tho estates of rebels. Tho Cou 
express words, leaves the puvishment 
to Congress, ond the puvishment provi 
Kinds of treason by tho act of 1790 
There con be no doubt-that fines 
tion might be Conatitutionally added. 
opinion of gome that the fee of lund 
confiscated for treason, but only tho 
‘Our own opicion is that while the 
itself cannot work o paramount fui 
sot of Congress can effect it 








FREEDOM OF SPEEC! 
Mr. E. F. Loveridge, the son 
friend of ours long since du 
Pro-Slavery Democrat, ond bus bi 
tor in thot intereat in Texas ond 
Returving to Troy, N. Y. (his 
wo believe), ho there edited ond 
The Morning News, of tho same me 
Sympathizing openly snd notively with 
sioviats, be became, on receipt of t! 
the bombardment and capture of Fu 
tho object of an outburst of populat 
coostrainod him to abandon bis establi 
flee to Canada (Toronto), where by 
gtaphio account of the affuir to Thy 
thut city. Tho Troy mob seems to 
influenced by the display of what the 
o Secession flag in bis columns, but 
intended for the Stars and Stripos. & 
porsonolly barmed, vor does his prop 
to have been injured; but tho affuic 
Jess n most disgraceful one, and ref 
discredit on the authorities of Troy. 
B, Warren, the Mayor, bas ever 
supported by Br. L., and this fact, 
wie incrensed the Mayor's obligat 
tho pence, renders bis laxity in tt 
moro flagrantly indefensible. 
Wo beg leave to apprise tho Troy 
wo havo dais in this couotry, and’ 
Loveridgo bud done soy wrong, the 
ing in tho way of their nccusing, ar 
bringing him to justice. If he Bad! 
law, they bad no posaiblo right 
even threaten him. We would rathe; 
the worst Iuws than the best mob 
or heard of and Dfr, Loveridgo bad 
and fullest right to write and prio 
awomed good to him, subject only to bi 
bilty to the Tawe. If you don't 
ad to offer, you wero at perfect Il 
buy or read it, Let the people 
buying a wrong-headed jouroal, snd 
cease to trouble any one. If you doi 
remedy for bad journalism, you ab 
bee-lino for Jeff. Davis's Kingdon, 


posite system is carried to great pe 
lat na baye Libvery 





































































this country, 
Law. F 

To Mr. Loveridge’a bullotin, we find 
‘to Hornce Greeley,” which ho sx 
for and printed in the lust issue of 
wherein he says: 


“You and L differ in opinion on this q 
war iu the laud, You Uniuk it right snd 


—Woe beg leave to contradict th 
most decidedly. We consider this tt 
and most atrocious war ever fume 
country, and hold its authors desery 
dign punishment. If you doubt it, 
a chance to eeree on n jury by) 
Davis, Toombs, Beojamin, Beauré 
Ruffis, Rhett, &c., are tried for 
we will convince you! 





REBELLION PROCLAIMED 

GINIA AND NORTH CAB 

Goy. Letcher of Virginia aod 
North Carolina have declared theme 
of the Federal Government, and 
Militia of their respective States to 
thority and Kill those who may end 
fend that authority, We print Go 
Proclamation extire, with a telegrap 
(all we have) of Gov. Ellie's. Belo 
ing thereon, let ua elucidate tke pow 
gentlemen severally. 

Jobn Letcher is a man of conras, 
rather shrewd mind, residing in 
the Shenandosb, or midway betwees 
Slave region and the comparativel; 
Personally, ho doca not believe ia 
ie ou record as ono of those who bat 
iE gradually expelled from Virgl 
je, before and aboyé all other 
‘a Democratic politician, consider 
‘being’s end and am’ of this Re 
of Creation also, is to keep the 
party in office. For Slavery per 
affection; for Slavery as an ally 
of tho Democracy, he cherivhes 
devotion. Te supported Douglas 
Jost year, because ho (if anybody) 
lar Democratic candidate, and sup 
seemed tho highway to future ps! 
thus to power, in the face of 
explicit declaration at Norfolk 
Mr. Lincola bo elected, he (Di 
justify and sustain him in nssertiog 
az President and enforcing the la 
the Union, And now this samo 
issues 8 Proclamation, wherein he 
Militia of Virginia to rise in orm 
Government of the United State 
aseurance that 








‘Wazbiogton, id ever 
inflame the people of the 
sont oar purposes and wisnea, it becon 
duty of overy citizen of tale to 
impending contiict."” 

‘Tho mon koows better than 
that, while the Federal Governme 
manner aasailed nor menaced V: 
force hastily gatsered in that Sta 
under his authority, nttempted 
woskly defended United States Arm 
Ferry, and thus compelled ita cork 
what hs could of the arms and 
there nnd retreat with all haste 
nia; while another similar force 
| United States Navy-Ford noor 2 






















































officer in chargo to evacuate that pos’ 
tly déatroying what he could of tho Lem 
of dollars’ worth of vessel, cannon, mU- 
‘&e., lying io and about that Navs-Yard. 
rmous aggregate of the property 
United States sacrificed throvgh tho 
sous bestility of Varginia—or rater, of 
orities—when not a gun bad been point 
iy soldier marched ggainst her, from any 
whatever. ‘There was no thougo’ of assail- 
Fenneitig Ler on the part of the Federal 


nontor of the North; om the contrary, 
jous that 


ean en) 





go majority, 
power to put her out of the Union, uo- 
1 unt) the People, by an express vote, 
apetion such a step, No euch aonetion 
p gven—there ja nu pretense of noy—yet 
Byention, in xeoreb kessino, bas passed a 
bn Ofdioance, and, on the strength of this 
sto and inyalid act, ond while it was etill 
ret, Gov. Letcher bas commenced and 
o wost unprosuked ood devastating war 
© Pederal Government, which bud never 
of asssiling or threatening Virginia. Aud 
calla out the whole militia of his State 
ecuts the war thus treaeborousy pro- 
by him, under pretense of resistiog in- 
and usurpation! Was ever Treason moro 
Hiely without excunc? 
>, Bilis's caxe ia even moro flagrant. He 
eokioridgs Democrat, and a Secessionist 
he stark. Ho managed to procure the call 
vention from a Legielature of fellow- 
But the People of North Carolina 
p decnted to the Union that they nob ovly 
Jn largo majority of Unionists to the Con- 
but they at the same time yoled that 
cention skould necer meet, thas precluding 
ch mischief aa bas Leen perpetrated in 
fa. No matter: Goy. Ellis, nut satisfied 
ving o traitor at hoart, proclaims himself 
fitor in oct. Though the people Layo 60 re 
‘oud that they will not be dragged out of 
Ipion, he recalls his Secession Legislature, 
Mires them to raise a forco to fight the 
Novernment! For what? Ie cannot 
that Jus State has seceded; ho dovs not 
pilot to fear that the Federal Govern. 
sill inyado her, though she has for 
st fortnight beon eagerly forwarding 
Davis's troops by regiments from 
Carolina and Georgian expressly to 
President Lincoln from Washington. 
Heexcuso bas this traitor for his villainous 
lion? Why he ‘takes decided ground 
fipat (te right of coercivn os against o kover- 
Stato!” Indeed! All tho forts of the 
Q States along the coast of his Stato have 
pized“by rebels acting under his orders 
Mp sll the States south of him—but he is 
to coercion.’ Sub-trensuries ore plun- 
armories encked, forts seized, and Suter 
barded and burned to a shell—but all these, 
be work of rebels, are not ‘* coorcion;” 
erm is reserved for application to suy 
pt of the Federal Goyerument to defend 
Paod retake ita stolen property ! And a letter 
‘oo of North Carolina's jubilant traitors wave 
though her peopls have just voted that thoy 
be dragged out of the Uninn) she will 
fave Fifty Thousand soldiers ready * for 
gorvice of the South,” ond that ‘it ccems 
be universally desired that the Carolina 
8 should join the Old Dowinion in her 
Come ohead, 








LIES. 
suse that is based upon lies can no more 
Bid flourish than no houge can stand whore 
Wation is on ths sand, The truth of this 
Dlure Mr. Jeflerzon Davis will live to wit- 
nd possibly may teatify thereto in a more 
(icuous maoner thon ho would wish. 
Southern Confederacy is certainly boxed 
foleehood in morals and  statecraft, 
if, as secms probable, it has no 
# chouce for a short-lived existence than the 
promulgation of lies, it must come too 
eod nt no distant period. He must be a 
Bnd a wary man, aud a mon of mavy re- 
s, who ean de 1 fellow-creature to 
Mortal hurt; thot wisdom bas not yet been 
én to mon which can cozen and cheat a na- 
B out of its existence. 

not pleasant to ua thus to speak of any 
low-creature, not even Mr. Jef, Davis; but 
By us we know, to apply to him another Serip- 
Bl phrase, that ‘lio is a Jiar, and the truth is 
Bob in him,"’ ond that thousands of livea and 
3 of treasnre are to be sacrificed to the 
ition of him and bis fellows, we do not care 
pp to choose our phrases, or to mince them 
D did. This gigantic rebellion, of which he 
Jo head, was conceived in Slavery, begot in 

, ard feeds and grows fat on liea, 
ff any one thivg hus been made more manifest 
another throughout this Secession business, 
that the leaders dare not trust the People. The 
ition of a separate Confederacy hus never yet 
H submitted to them either as a whole people 
Bs separate State soyercignties, ond never 
| be, simply because the loadera do not dare. 
yery tras, aud we basten to do thei the 
we to ncknowledge it, if there were no reason 
fear, they would still be prevented, by that 
shty contempt they feel for all who ore not 
cir own class, from consulting cither the 
Bes or the opinions of the peoplo in relation 
jhe Matter, Tut as, after all, “ mud-sills” 
quite ax unecessary ond useful in their way 
he more ornamental parte of the architecture 
bman enciety, it is the fear of the expression 
ir Wishes and opinions that has barred the 
issiin of the question of Secession to their 








for ta this the only way in which they show 
fF fear lest the truth should be known. The 
papers of the South are full of lies, and 


. rAcd woIey vTIaw 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY (TRIBUNE, FRIDAY . 


safe altervative, when time faile in the examion- 
tion of o lasgo mail, A Southern gentloman, 
who left a South-Western city a week ago, is 
shocked and omnzed at the state of things a5 the 
North. “ We koow notbing of it at the South,” 
be declares: t is all qtudiously kept from us!” 
“Great Gud! we are Jost!" exclaims another, 
when he sews the unespected unanimity and 
activity of the North, which in his section also 
they are not permitted to hear of. Further 
north, whore it impossible to keep back all 
fotelligence, it is still 40 distorted aod xo mixed 
with lies, a8 to answer the eame purpoec. A 
geutlemon from Virginin, not more than sixty 
miles south of Norfolk, informed us a fow days 
fines that the two positive statements implicitly 
relied on in that ection are, that Gen. Scott 
bas resigned, and lies in chaina ot Waabingtop, 
and the only way the North can raiso suy 
troops is by throwing open all ber jails! 
And this is not accident; it is a system, Tho 
truth will be fatal to tho cause of Seco 
Let the South onee keow that the North 
unit—that it has rallicd os one mon to the de- 
feoro of liberty and our time-honored governments 
that they bare been deceived most grossly by 
their own leaders, anost cruelly by the promises 
of Northern traitora in nnd out of office, and 
Northorn newspapers oqually vile, and the fear 
of tho traitors is that the people, hitherto inact- 
or only unsympathetic, will rivo in their 
strength oud crush treason and traitors together. 
On this theory the otherwise inexplicable at- 
tempt to conceal the slaughter nt Bort Moultrie 
lus » purpore, and the gignutic tio of Mr. Jef 
Davis, that Fort Sumter wax token without the 
loss of n single life, is, like the othor almost 
innumerable lies of his last message, eimply in 
accordance with a consistent plan. If thero is 
such n thing us historical evidence of a fact, it 
inay bo considered prove that the number of 
lives lost at Fort Moultrio® was several hundred. 
Wo have the testimony of four diferent poreoue, 
differing in their opportunities for observation, to 
the somo fact, of which they were all eye-witoes- 
ses, If ony doubt could be thrown upon the 
statement of the two German soldiers, not bo- 
couse they may not be trustworthy, but because 
they ara unkaovn, or upon that of the gentleman 
published on Monday, because his name, which wo 
were not at liberty to give, was not given, that 
objection cannot be made to the testinony of 
Capt. Corson, o well-known citizen of Staten 
Tland. And now, to the testimony of all threo, 
comes the singularly corroborative negative evi- 
dence of Mr. Thompion, who was at tho head of 
the mailing department of The Charleston Mer- 
cury ali last Wintor, aud who during those event- 
ful Sumter doys wos at bis post. It will be 
remembered that one of tho other witnesses 
stated that the ehot which did the moat execution 
waa the shot first fired; the first bulletin, pulled 
down immediately from ‘The Mercury's board, 
and which announced the Killiog of thirty 
men by a single shot, was early in tho day. 
Perhaps at that moment was conceived the no- 
tion of concealinent, lost the effect upon the 
Soutuern mind genorally, os well as upon-the 
soldiery kept back in reserve, sliould be disns- 
trous. ‘herofore Licut, Rhett, who was wounded 
by this early shot thnt killed go many, wax not 
hurt of all except by a alight tumble over a gun- 
carringe. So the soldier whom Mr. Thompson 
ovorhuard mpesh uf frightful work, Ioontod iv not 
at Point Cummings, were be canie from, bub at 
Fort Moultrie. We ovly on Monday asked Capt. 
Doubleday if any of his shot entered the embra- 
anree at Moultrie, and we haye his positive assur- 
ances thut they entered them and tora thein away, 
thongh what they may have done within, he of 
coureo did not know. Wo also have Capt. 
Donbledoy’s assurance that, after the agreement 
to evacuate, great numbers of surgeons and cler- 
zymen were brought to them, Was it, because 
their own expericnco ad been so terrible that 
they wished to extond to their dying and muti- 
luted the nid of science and the comforts of re- 
Jigion? Why eliould Senator Wigfall have braved 
that perilous passuge acrosathe harbor, with slot 
and ehell filling thick around him, exclaiming, 
when he renched Sumter, ‘For God’s aske, cau 
‘there not be a stop pub to this?! A stop to 
what? The waste of powder and ball, which 
hurt nobody, but which might have hurt Wig- 
fall in that foolish postnge—foplieh, that ie, with 
no other motive than this? 

How long can a movement last that rests on 
no better foundation thau this? 































ive 





SOUTHERN PROJECTS. 

‘As tho Southern press ond Secession Jondera 
guard with great care aguinat the circlation in 
that region of avy trustwortby intelligence from 
the North, they chould -be equally careful that 
there oxiat no Nortbern outlet for Southern news, 
at loast in public journals, It is impossible for 
them to conceal from us their real condition; 
however strict and successful their surveillance 
over tho mails may be, they cannot be equally 
stringent with individuals, Not that they have 
not tried, but the very measures which they have 
taken to coerce opinion Have only served to make 
men hypocrites, by rendering it unsafe fur them 
to be anything else, if in their hearts they did 
not approve of everything Southern. ‘The result 
is that they can trust nobody and are constantly 
cheuted. 

But they may, af lenst, do better with thoir 
newspapers, for these can be suppresacd alto- 
gether. Ono of the most violent Secession #heets 
of Tennessee is The Memphis Acalanche, and its 

yusiiui tone is intended to keep-up the spirits 
of we poople, and to take the State out of the 
Union. 

In thut paper of Priday morniog last, for in- 
stance, il is predicted tint Jeff. Davia will be 
on the banks of the Hudson within thirty days; 
that Br. Lineola will fy, with what little may 
be ecraped together from s bankrupt Treasury, 
from Waabington, and that Gen. Scott will bear 
Lim company; that nothing will be left a month 
hence of "the Old Union, except possibly 
New-England; and that the special Session of 
Congress called for the Fourth of July, will not 
meet nourer Washington than Portland, Maine, 








fmon rumor moro than justifies its ancient 
tation, for not even by an accident does it 
pier upon tho truth, A cenzoraliip of the 
, or that sense of honor known even among 
ives, forbids Sonthern journals, and the few 
therm persons who have the intelligence or 
ability to take a Northern newspaper, to 
Mulgate the intelligence from the North. An 
ally strict surveillance is exerciaed aver all 
fespondence. “Prudent merchauts of New- 
and, ond, we proeume, of other places, who 
to syoid suspicion, and to insure a chance 


ih 


the trauemission of their letters, send them 


‘ated, well aware that no seal is regarded 
‘pt to eecure the deatruction of o letter oa a 


if it eter meets at all. Amd it is auch flap-doo- 
dis as thie—flap doodlo being, ns the learned 
reader knows, tho stuff they feed fools on—that 
is eerved up daily for the xobust intellectual op- 
petites of the Southern brethren. 

But this Aralaucheof the day before was of 


creditor to the home debtor, that duty cons st 
ing, acoordiog to Tie Avalancke in forgiving all 
debts, “ Noked Jaw,” it thioks, is altogether 
Unequal to the emergencies of the present hour, 
and public sentiment must take ite place, Tho 
+ patural patriotic impulees of the human heart” 
it delioves, may, in most instances, be trusted to, 
but where they aro not, thon tho romedy is 
“+public sentiment.” Tho duty of this public 
sentiment is especially to make the ‘man of 
“\vealth’” ‘a marked man,’ who uses legal 
power to sccure his debts, ‘The publio eenti- 
ment demands, or is expected to demand, tho 
pension of all legal process for the collection of 
debt, tho adjournment of the Courts for, at least, 
tho next tivo terms, and tho entire throwing up of 
their practico in all civil cases by the whole bar 
for the next six months! 

Such in the state of society in tho principal 
city of Tennessee that such propositions as these 
can be gravely wade by a loading Journal, even 
before tho State has formally cavt in her lob with 
tho traitors. Can there bo any stronger evidence 
of the coming anarchy than this attempt to in- 
angurate it, as well as put mob Jaw in place of 
order? 

Bot The Memphis Bullitin goes o littls farther; 
or do those journals agree to divido the advocacy 
of rascality, one tnking ono branch and the other 
anothor? The Avalanche only proposes that no- 
body thal pay his debla; The Bulletin’s propo- 
sition in to atoal everything that is owned by 
nou-residents, It will be safer to quote its own 
words, lesb our veadera think wo hove missppre- 
hended thom. It eeya: 


‘There Is enough real and personal estate tn this elty owned 
Alone, If wuld at wuetlon, to equip forKervicathe 
ume in thle ely, We re 

company {s held by Cinela- 




















member 
atlas, Wo do not forget that 
fo part Iu Cinelnoat}, and 1 
‘Thero {snot lew than twenty millions of 
other stocks eld by Northern mon ta this 
feo haa feaned elghteen mi)lions of ime bonds 
lown East,’ except, pethaps, one or two milliiont 
and a half willion of bonds, many 
larce in the Nurih. This county 
1h beld, or very nenily all, 
in tho Eat jex baye dono tho samo thi 
Dulld rallroads, ‘Then the people of this city owe, perh 
p million {n Cinciunall, ‘Ile whole amount foo! 
Jablo sum, of whfch, fn point of frot, tho Nort 
torob tho Soajh by atailif ayslem, operating so 
us, that if we Led only pald (0 the Federal Gavernoiei 
taxes that sbould baye been imposed upon os {u a0 o(lance wiih 
cur comparative wealth and numbers, we would haya been to- 
day richer than we are by quite one (huysand milllioys of dollars 
* Wo might bo {ndaced to xequeslor all Mie {udebtedsexs to 
the North, ‘The Stato might appoint o recesver, and make all 
lier eltizeny, and banks, and corporattons pay theo comfortable 
tunis of money {oto the Siato Treasary, ‘Tho Leglelature tx now 
in seston, aud sony, ine generoua spitit, authorian our Hoard of 
‘Alderwen to bold and purseas? tbe effects of Cluofunarierala ovr 
widet, ‘he fokellxso rich that we hope The Gazette and Com: 
mercial will not explode while enjoying it.” 








bs 





railroad, 










Kas issued ni 

























The Bulletin's proposition, we have no doubt, 
will meet with great fayor, though he Ava- 
lanche prepares the woy for muking the plan 
universal. As both reveal o shocking stato of 
things in Tenneesee, to neither is likely to cool 
tho desiro of the North to put a final and por- 
manent end to such scheme 








OME TWO WHUTNEXS, 

Tho South—the Cotton regiwn—the Confel- 
erate States—were cither poor beyond belief, 
or not called into social being, before oe * mud- 
‘aill” of New-Englaud, Whitney by name, in- 
yented the Cotton Gin, Eminent South Carolina 
clothed herself in tangible fustian before the 
great idea of how the cotton erop could be made: 
profitable was evolved by the ‘greasy mechanic’ 
io question, This little machine bas beon the 
pivot of all Southern politics. It doubled the 
area of the South, carried Slavery to Texas, ond 
unfortunately, a8 0 consequence, turned Virginia 
into m great negro-brecding region. Whituey, 
Limeelf, however, waa defrauded of the profits 
jovention, and died a poor map, 
ty years after this invention of the Whitney 
who guve the Cotton South what it has, another 
Whitney, doubtless of the same old Puritan stock, 
is Killed in the streets of Baltimore by tho Se- 
cession traitors. This Whitney is recorded os 
baying been the first of the three stricken down 
by murderous hands, So faros New-Kogland 








namé of Whitney 








WEAR MWENRY CLAY! 

he worda of Hexny Cray copied below will 
be ‘found to baye almost o prophulic emphasis 
and application, ‘They occur in bis kyoceh in the 
Senate Feb. 5, 1850, and may bo found in The 
Congressional Globo (Appendix) XNXInt Con- 
gress, Firat Session, puge 117: 
But if, unhappily, we should be involved in war, 
in civil war, between the two parts of this Confed- 
erdcy, in which the effu.t upon the ono aide shoald be 
to restrain the introdnotion of Slavery into the new 
‘Territoriéa, aid upon the ather «ids to force its intro- 
duction there, what o spectacle should we present to 
the nstovishment of mankind in an effort, not to pro- 
pigate rights, bat—I mast may it, though 1 trnatir will 
be tundeistood to be said with wo deaiyn to excite feel- 
ing—awar to propagate ieronge in the Tersitorios thos 
nequired from Mexico, It would be a war in which 
we should have no eympathice, no good wishes; in 
which al! mankind wonld be ugeinst us; in which our 
own history itself wonld be nyuinst as; for, from the 
commer esment of the Revolution down to the present 
time, we haye constantly reproached our British an- 
cestora for the introduction of BSlayory into thin 
country.” 

—Which of the living ‘* conrervative states 
‘men of Kentueky will now speak sueh words 


as these? Bh. 











FAULKNER—DHOUVENEL. 

Mer. Charles James Poulkuer ie an old-time 
Hoory-Clay-Bank-Taniff Whig, and as such made 
a glorious speech in favor of ridding Virginia of 
Slayery in her Convention of thirty yeara ogo. 
Quite recently, finding his State hopelessly Demo- 
cratic, he went over, aud bas sioco been what 
is called o Democrat, and as such was twice 
elected to Congress, and at length sont Minister 
to France. Here he distinguished himeclf, after 
his party bad forfeited and lost power, and, after 
his successor bad been appointed, by giving the 
French Mivister of Foreign A(aire nasurances 
that he ‘bad no doubt" our new Tarill would 
be modified at the next Season of Congress! 
avd that ‘force could not be employed" to up- 
hold the Federal suttority in the States domi- 
nated by the Secessionists, aa he was ‘* satisfied 
“that tho senze of the people was oppored to 
‘‘the employment of force agaiust the seceding 
“«States.”” It will be a relief to most loynl citi- 
‘zens to learn that this willing tool of tha armed 








quite a diferent tong, its lesding article revealing 
4 atate of things there, whieh however gratifying 
to that large clase of citizens at the South who 


aye everything to gain und nothing to Tose by) 


“universal evn(arion nd anarchy, must appall the 
peace-loving Uniox men of thar section, and i 


HTT ad tae aa ae 


subject of the article is the duty of the home 


serene 
in | should have met 


blood ond pedigree in tle South with the immortal H 


we & 
MAY 10. 


the French system of taxstion; but when ao 
French Minister meddles with ours, it would bo 
fair to give Kim m Roland for his Oliver. 





A SHORT METHOD WITH A TROY 
Moe APOLOGIST. 

J.D. B. writes us a rather impertinent letter, 

controverting what Wo said yeaterday of tho 

‘Troy Mob that rooted Mr, BE. PB. Loyeridgo out 

‘of that olfy, wherein ho eaya that Mr. Lovoridge 


“previous to th capture of Fort Sumber and at thst hme, wae 
eldivg and abetttog the Southern pirates aud robels, by mending 
\dern bis papery writing Miers letters, playlog the spy generally, 
sod doing all la b's power to erush the Usiou ventliment."* 

—If thin be #0 (which wo neither afiem nor 


deny), then the Mob (and a mob i# a mob, 








culpable than we bad supposed. For It 1s treason, 
by tho Constitution of the United States, to ad- 
here to tho ovomies of the country, and give 


the highest crimes Known to our Inwa, If Mr. 
Loveridgo were really ‘aiding and abetting the 
“Southern pirates and rebele,” Mr, 1, Delafield 


with maid Loveridgo, and want him where they 
can Tay hands on him, Whoevar drovo eid cule 


cannot touch them, 


Tawa make duo provisfon for the punishment o! 
offense ngaivst tho dignity and eafoty of tho 


bo brought to jurtion; 


country. These moanu aro public prosceution 
indiotmont, trial, conviction, sentence, and punial 
ment, 
other. 


A CONFEDERATE PROPINET, 


friend of treaton and dirunion, Mr. Gvorgo N. 
Sanders, boing at Montgomery, waa in tho babi 


submitted to the censorship of the Confaderat 
authorities, ao that they wore to bo taken as ex 
pressing with all posible frankness tho feeling 
nd purposes of Mossre, Davis, Toom 





bottor man by whose hand they were writton, 
To one of tho last of those interesting mapifon 


tho following prophetic declarations: 











‘aud Union men wih 
ye not erbraciog thie entire contin 

onlor Slate dlvtifonal cottor 
ehJeh are wll bumbog) are not even enteral 
‘Ohio Valley will never consent tom separation from the Gul 


oon reject al 











the latter form the 
Wo unt any that thie in protty well for 
Montgomery) propliet, 
though the truth turoy out to be exnotly th 


nifying in prophetic allegory, that xplendi 


tho field by Gov. Sprague in porson. 
So, too, while it is precisely truo that th 


to, and for which they aro ready to peril thoi 
lives, fortunes, aud sacred hovor, is tie good ol 


vablic. 
porated from the Gulf States, 


the North-West. 


no separation i# porsible, 

Another portion of the prophecy of Sanders i 
no less worthy of consideration, He sayn thal 
there can be but ons Government embracing tli 


of truth aud of common renee. 


comes great. 
———— 


7H COWARDICE OF TREASON. 
Tho Convevtion of Virginia, clected to stan 





Secession. 
kept dark, her Auttorities ond Militia “made 
rush op the U. S. Nayy-Yard near Norfolk ani 
the U. & Armory ot Harper's Ferry, and, b 


aud destroy many millions worth of valuabl 


tion of the Beltimure nnd Obio Railroad, seni 


guard oecupied Alexandria, in pl 





Davis mbels, called out the milit 












lias not more than five days of official life re- 
maining. 
“M. Thottvenel’ 





“recent I 


traitora now threatening the life of our nation. 





denly turned, 


defense of they Gapital, while teas of thousan 


order to 


whether compored of groat or small), was more 


them aid aod comfort; ond troason is ono of 


Smith, U. 8. Diatrict Attorney, and Mr, Robort 
Murray, U. S. Morabal, havo urgent businorn 


prit off to Canada, ingtend of leaving bim whore 
the lawn ond officers of the United Stator could 
tako hold of him, have dove o grat public 
wrong, for which they should duly humble thom 
xelvor. Traitors abould auior the legal paoalty 
of their crigie, and not be driven whoro our laws 


Lot us oneo more remind oll mob advoontos 
thot this {a.m country of lows, and that thows 


country. Treason is a crime, and traitors should 
but mobs are not the 
means Whoroby justico is administered in o froo 





‘ond wo protest against a resort to any 


Our readers may porbaps remombor that during 
the months of March nnd April that distinguished 


of sending telegraph dispatehes to Tae ‘DRINUNR. 
Those dispatches, ax wo took cara to stato at the 
time, derived an odded volue and a hightonod 
cbarm feom the fact that thoy wor regularly 


, Sildoll, 
and Floyd, aa well na of tho much honeator and 


tocs which it was our fortune to rocaive, were 


nd Vina elven the first gan for ths Grand Mepublto, 





opposite of tho expectation of the sootheayor. 
For instance, the first gun for tho Grand Repub- 
fio fired by Rhode Inland may bo taken ax vig- 


regimont io the Federal army, which ie led to 


Now-York Demoorate and Union men rejoct all 
programmes not embracing the entire continent, 
ib happens that the programme whiok they hold 


Constitution framed by the fathers of the Me- 


Atv. Sanders was alo a good prophet when 
Li fometuld that Obio would noyer consunt to bo 
Sho in doter- 
inided to retain her conncetivn with them, and 
the som determination provaile throughout all 
The mognificent fact that 
250,000 volunteers for the Union War havo been 
offsred to President Lincoln from that feuitful 
section alone, sufigiently nttorta the truth that 


‘Territories of the Uvion. ‘This in the perfection 
But whon the 
wise man goca on to my that this will nob be 
the Goveroment of tho United States, but of 
Jeff. Dayis, bo talks the perfection of nonsenve. 

—However, we sbould like to hear from Mr. 
Sanders agoiv. Aw a mere reporter of the fucts 
of tho yresont, be Ia not without merity but 
wlion ho brauches out into the future, ho be- 


by the Union, passod ssoretly an Ordioance of 
Instantly, While that Ordinaves was 


the aid of traitora in the public service, cow- 
pelled the overwhelmed loyalists to ecuttle, barn 


pullie property in order to Keop it from being 
tarned ngainat the Union, ‘They seized tho Cox- 
fowtHouecs at Alexendris, Richmond, Norfolk, 
Petoreburg, &c,, stopped the collection of Fed- 
eral revenue, took possession of tho middle sec- 


part of the stolen arms to the Secessioniate of 
Baltimore to encourage them to fight back the 
Joyal forces advancing to the relief of Woashiog- 
ton, filled the Federal City with their apies, and 
threatened ita capture by force whose advance 
right of the Cap- 
itol, Tha State formed a clove alliance with the Jeff. 
, and received 
reiiaforvements from the South, who made uo 
secret of their object, which was tha capture or 
Wauhingtov. Such wns Virginin's first fortoight 
after the eapture of Sumter, and before she bad 
avowed ber Secession. But. the tables are and- 
‘Phe Annupolia route i# opened, 
and Ipyal militia in thousands pour in to the 


follow. Washing- 
o a it to 


fall back from 


479 © 

1861. 

Alexandria, and her General commanding on tho 
Potomao issues on order which saya: 

“The Capital has never been threatened by ws. Tt 
in not now threatened. Te is beyond nnd outside the 
Himity of tho free and eovervign Sinte of Virginia, The 
North how notopenly and according to the usage of 
clvilized nations declared war on us. We make no: 
waron thom; bot, ebould the eoil of Virginia or the 
grave of Washington bo polluted by the tread of a 
wingle man in arms from north of the Porommo, fe will 
catiee open wer 
—Inn't this traitor a contemptible quibblor and 
hypocrite! 









MARYLAND. 
A felond in Weatorn Maryland thinks we have 
upokon disparagingly and unjustly of the poopte 
Of that Stato, in connection with the recont oc- 





currences thercin, Ilo saya that they aro not all 
+ Plug-Uglics nor ‘“nogeodrivers,” but that a 
good part of them, including nearly the entive 
population of the great and populous Westera 
Counties, aro loyal, Unionloving men, who will 
rosist Socomlon to tho uttermont, 

Wo bog our correspondent to consider that 
Maryland stands to-doy in on attitude of fayront 
disloyalty-that Ler Union Governor los not re- 
nponded to the President's call for Militia to up. 
Hold the authority and retako the stolon property 
of the BFedoral Government—and that the loyal 
citizen poldiory hastening to the vindication of 
that quthority are arrested and obstructed on the 
way by tho brokemup railroads ond burned 
bridges ordered to be dustrayod by tho Govor- 
nor aforenaid, who impudently requested that no 
U. S. troops bo pasted ovwr hor voll, If abe tn 
Joyal at heart, why do lor public nota so amuck 
of treason T 








f 


4 THE CALMOUN PRILOSORMY, 

Th avothve column of this day's TRUNE, Wo 
publish on oxcecdingly iutoresting and valuable 
Jotter from the yendratle Commodore Stowart, 
+ | in which ho recounts Wie substance of a conver 
sation held between the lato John ©, Calhoun 
and bimelf nearly fifty yeura ago, Qven were 
it possible to doubt tho accuracy of much o wit 
nora to the views Leld so long ogo by Me, Cal- 
oun, tho Interool oyidenco of the entire faith. 
fulnous of tho etatemout is quite euficlont, That 
distioguished stuteswan wax the father of modera 
Southorn politics. THis fir-renching mfod come 
probended tho relations of the North and South, 
‘and enw, long before any of Lin cotemporarie 
Had on inkling of the truth, that a conflict bo- 
tween Sluvory ond Droedom was inevitable, and 
Must somo day culminate in precisely that deadly 
ateuggls which is now upon ur. Ho compre- 
Hionded the precite value of tho compromises of 
tho Constitution, and understood not only that 
thoy wore all tho recoguition that the Pathers of 
tho Republic could give to the system of Slavery, 
but alvo that it wan given becnuse they believed 
it to bo an expiring ayatom, ‘Tho permission to 
funport Africans for twenty yeors, Lostatod upon by 
South Carolina and Georgio, granted to those 
cormpprotively unsettled Stato ample timo to 
stock their plantations with slaves; and the inx 
vention of the cottongio, by a Now-Knglond 
‘inud-gill,” gave to their industry a valud which 
fab tho close of the Revolution wax not antici 
pated ox pomible, As Blavery grew profitable 
ib grew powerful, and tho three-{fhu rule of tho 
Conmtitation, for which direct taxation according 
to tho whole nuinber of the population wan 
thought o sufficient olfsol—nnd rosorted to only, 
if we remember aright, twice In the course of 
our history, and once certainly without muocess 
at the South—served to consolidate the slave 
inturest, ond to make it, by secoring it # repre= 
toritation in Congress, a positive power in the 
Stato, Whither it wan by necident or by inevit- 
able law that one of the grout particn into which 
the country was divided was chosen as the ally 
of the South, the bistoricol fuct remoina that it 
Way, ax Mr. Calhoun naartod, ** from nocosilty, 
‘throwa upon aod solomuly wedded to the 
‘“«Domocratic party.” Ad that compact lias 
never been seriously disturbed till it was broken 
in the City of Charleston in the Spring of 1260, 
and uttorly destroyed in the burbor of that elty 
in tho Spring of 1861, It war then, and thon 
only, thot tho ownora of slayer, tho ‘* essontially 
«4 gristocratic" elowent of the country, * ceased 
“to control the nation." 

Had tho opinion thus aot forth half o oontury 
ago by Mr. Calhoun, that the time would come 
when tho South would resort to o disaolue 
tion of the Union, because the ambition and 
long rule of o elasa in that sootion wan ot longth 
thwarted and destroyed, been then — pube 
Jinhed, even Southern Statesmen would also 
bovo ' Juuglied fueredulouily.” But Mr 
Calhoun was witer thon bix genbration. 
Tho faith of the Fathers of this Hepublic hos 
deaconded to their children; ond, however strong 
the feeling may have grown tnt Slavery was o 
subject with which we need not concern ure 
selves, innamuch a6 i¢ did not exist among us, 
yob thot the system was uowise ond full of evil 
has ever been the faith of tho North; ond this, 
of later year, has grown into o well-founded 
alarm ot its incressiog oggressiony, Yauilior 
both with this growth ood its cause, o ‘careful 
student of history, posersed of o mind, of on 
invincible Jogic, nnd of o rigid integrity, thongh 
in o wrong direction, Mr, Calhoun was among 
the first of his countrymen, the firet of bis vec~ 
tion, to discern the signs of the times, oud 
net accordingly. ‘Thirty years subsequent to 
this couversation with Captain Stewart, he 
felé and confessed the danger that threatened 
the systom of Slavery in the appeal which the 
whole civilized world was making to the con- 
rejewes and the good sente of the waveholder. 
Ho acknowledged, with that honesty whieh always 
distinguished Lim, that if Slavery were wrong ab 
all it wos very wrong, Gud s¥ould, so soon a8 
practicable, be got rid of; but, moved by that 
faluo philosophy which maintains that a thing 
which is yery expedient muat be right, he arrived 
at tho conclusion that Slavery was absolutely 
Tight, because it was as clear to him then as it 
was in 1812, that the ‘* control of the pation!” 
was on expedient and pleasont thing for ‘the 
‘+estontially atistocratic” though small class to 
which be belonged. His compeers accepted bi 
doctrine of the expediency of Slavery and its con 
sequences, thongh they were shocked at firet at 
his doctrine of its rightfuloesr. Tt was not till 
later that Southern elntesmen, anderen Suuthern 
divines, could bring themsclres to adyocato the 
‘stom os abstractly right, and the doctrine of 
its of mas, a8 Inid down in the Declare 
tion of Independence, os a“ glittering generality.” 
We know, however, how of Inte years that per- 
nicious doctrine has sprea “ 


ald epmeri cigper-et 
tho beginning, Mr, Calhoun was: 
orca 


—_—— 








it 


A 


IF 


a 
Iu tho main it Is trae, 


ie 


id 





r 
id 








fy 
it 
6 








d 





a 
ul 


y 


le 




















growih of Slavery, collision 





| 


spirit of liberty whieh han never coased to burn 
in tho bosom of the North; How, in tho lapse of 
time, the party on which it depended to main 
tain its ‘control of the pation’ must inevitably 
fall away from it; how, in the lapse of time, it 
became necessary to strongthen Southern purpose 
to stifle Southern conscience; ond bow, in tho 
lapse of time, when consoience wus stifled, and 
the dictates of ambitien nnd of avifish interest 
alone wero listened to, that there would ba # to 
aoe South no resource but diteolution.” He 
oped to live o long that bis eyes might bo 
blessed with that sight. It was wel for cate 
Pines and the hopes of lia Iifo tbat he diva be 
fore the alternative was presented to his Southern 
fellow-oitixens, for ho would liave seco their 
purposes defeated, and the “control of the na- 
“tion” paws out of their hands forever. 
an 
THERT, 
The total amount dis this bour from the 
Seceded Statea to Northern merchants ond 
capitalists cannot be #0 lity as Two Hunieed 
Millions of Dollars, whereof probably three-fourthy 
are owing to thie City. Most of the creditors 
linve for years dono everything possible to com- 
mend thompolvea to the good will of the South, 
‘Their politics, their opioioos generally, have been 
molded to please their rathor exacting custome 
ers; thoy have resolved, aod subscribed, and 
fured, and voted, just ax they supposed would bo 
‘most ogreeable in Georgia ant Alsbama. They 
gave onerous credits, and they trusted almost 
anybody who camo from the honored Land of 
Cotton, Dhoir reward iy bo he most outrageously 
swindled and n good part of them stripped of 
large fortines ond sent ofrift in the decline of 
life bankrapts, with hardly o chances of rosupera- 
tion. And thor who lisve robbed them of their 
all seem to delight in adding insult to injury 
=" Well,” says a Chivalrio swindler, 
‘this Just whot they bavo deserved 1 Didn't 
“thoy kuow that wo robbed our laborers of their 
‘hiro, poying tiem for each liacd day's work 
‘with a scant allowaneo of bread and pork ond 
‘an unlimited supply of whip-daah? Didn't 
‘they profess to approve this arrangement, and 
‘hold it porfvetly right? And why should wo 
"nob pay for our Goode a8 cusily os wopay for 
Hour Labor? Ian’t no pay ox wholesnme for 
‘tho Jobbor ax for the diggort” Possibly; but 
do tho Secessionists propose henceforth to do 
without friends altogother? 








. 

















A. correspondent in Misonri sovds us tho fol- 
lowing advortisement, cub from a paper of that 


State: 
Gi RUNANVAY SLAVES 







committed to the jail of Ospe. 
Ta te seeaay ae De eee 





9 eas Waa 


iy ‘of Now York. 








fi 1 on W 
well Worn blue shit, aud Urown oye 





of ss{dslavo ls haroby uollfled end required ta come 
tle nervelso eald 
Viliier, (or 


Gity of New-York, wan arrested, we presume, 
solely for tho crime of being copper colored, a8 
it doex not appear that thero was any other ovi- 
dence ogoinst hie clan to freedom, As he ia to 
bo wold ab public auction in just o month from 
tho 8th inuby hiwfeiondy, if ho haw any in thi eity, 
ghould taka instant monsures to prove that he tw 
a freoman, or ola, like mony another colored 
citizen of the North, he will bo sent into tifelong 
bondage. 





Komo af the journnla speak of Gov. Androw's 
declining to employ Gan, Culeb Cushing in tho 
direction of tho Massachusetta citizen noldiory 
who bayve volunteered for the Union War, oa if 
it wero impelled by political antagonism. To re= 
fute this unworthy nuggention, we need bub to 
point to tho fact thot Gon, Butler, now com- 
tmandiog tle Massaclivactts forces, ia ax thorongh 
a National Democrat om Gen, Cusbing, yet 
no man’s qvalifications and services have been 
more cheerfully and heartily appreciated by Gov. 
Andrew, by Maseachnsetts, and by the whole 
country, thao oro those of Gen. Butler, whom 
wo hope to eo called to higher trusta and to 
win yet greater honora bofvre the cloro of the 
cawpnign. It ia quita probable that dislike to 
overabadow Gen, Buller line impelled the imag 
ined alight to Gen. Cushing. 


eee 

By o lottor from Pensacola to The Blobile Ad- 
rertiser, wo loarn thot Lieut, Maudaugh of the 
United Staten abip Subino, « native of Virginia, 
who sont hiv resignation to Washington, whore it 
was secopted, haa beon detained by bis come 
mandor, Capt. Adauiv, and not-allowed to. leave, 
tho whip. Capt, Adoins’ evidently» underatanda, 
his duty to the country. No greater mistake hina 
been made by tho Goyeroment tlao in allowing 
the officer of the army ond nary whom xt hoe 
trained and supported for yenre, to desort thoir 
posta and go over to tho onomy. We hope a stop 
will be put.at ouce to this base business. One 
skillfal officer is worth moro to the rebels, and 
can do more mischief to the country, than & 
tliousund raw reeraite. 


Gon, Scott has just thought proper to take, 
for the third time, the oath of fidelity to the 
Union, Tho example of the loyal and illustrious 
should be followed by overy offfeor in the 


veteran 
eervico, Why should not the War Department 
require this? No man who is faithful ot heart, 


loyalty anew under tho preatat circumstances; 
and certainly no man who would refuse to take 
it, ia fit to be retained in the service of the 
‘Awericanu people. Every such man bears within: 
him the eoul of a traitor, und the sooner he ix 
Known the botter, Let us faye the oath anew 


in the artay. 


———— 
The patriotiy contributions of the people for 
the war during the Just threo weeks amount ta 
the immense sum of $23,277,000. Penvsylvania 
Jeads the columa with a free gift of $3,500,000. 
New-York and Obio have cach given $3,000,000, 
Connecticut and Tlinois each $2,000,000; Maine, 
91,300,000; Vermont and New-Jerecy, ench 
$1,000,000; Wisconsin aud Rhode Island, $500, 
000; Town, $100,000. ‘The contributions of the 
principal cities ares New-York, $2,173,005 T’bile 
adelpbia, $320,000; Gorton, $158,000; Brooklyn, 
$75,000; Builulo, $110,000; Cincinnati, 
Or, ety 0,0, Hand, BE 


The country will ba xbdito Teara that M or 
Anderton bas bee gromoted to a eatin 7, o 


reward ie due to his services and bar 9 
| his fidelity. = Ww Toure: js 











can have avy objection to take the pledge of © 



























































































Continued from First Fuge. 


Wo tho dg of tho copies of the acts and rerolations 
Bethe dat Beaion of Congres, reported in favor of 
Printing ono thousand extr) copies of maid mote and 
Fesclivions for general dairibucion, ‘Tho report wae 


Shorter of Alabnma roported. an Baly enrolle 
« An not to provide forthe sppsintmont of Chnplai 
in the Army, anda resolution of thinks to Brigudior- 
Gon. G. T. Beanreard, and the wemy under his com 
mand, for their conduct ut Kort Sumter,’ which were 
ed by tho President. 
“On motion of Mr. Hill of Georgia, Congress then 
“wut into eceret cession, 
Moxroomomty, Thoreday, May 9; 1861. 
Congrées to-day Lis been wpont mosily in vocrot €os- 
Jn, Dot it is understood that itm atoution was engaged 
Joonking arrangements fora vigoroas nnd sncocesful 
_ beecntion of the war, and placing the Southern Con- 
federacy in the beat possible condition of dofens 
Tt is also understood, contrary to what was ripposed, 
thnt the Goufedarnoy lius the control of anifiel st urms, 
ordnance, nnd armuvition of oyery doesription, to put 
into the field 150,000 men fur ano year's campaign. 








} 








—_—— 
FROM WASHINGTON, 
Bachsoon—Manry. 
N. ¥. Tribune 
Wasnixoton, May 7, 1861. 

Among tho lint of iIngrates nnd traitors who Laye de- 
serted Cie Governmont an ats flag, within tho Inst five 
montlis, there are three who stand out to the public 
guze predminently entitled to that pul ilo'areorn aud con- 
tempt. Thoy arw Robert Ey Lee, lito of our Army, 
and Capt. Prnklin Bochanan and Lioot Mathew L. 
Maury, lito ofour Navy, Gol. Loo had a nomesnke in 
tho army of the Revolution, who deserted ond aimed to 
betray Washington and the army of that day, but wos 
otectod and diygrnced. 

Benedict Arnold was reputed to Lave beon n greater 
officer ond militury engineer thao Robert Ki. Lee bos 
over been, ‘Tack betrayed hls canap and Is country, 
nud went over to tho enemy of tut coutry und roe 
eolved that reward whieh ach know ho would re 
ceive for n gromnnd damnalile betrayal of Inia trast ! 
pat Wahine 
a timo, bellove 


Correspondence cl 





















nm, und porlispe ho did, 
Bat he turned traitor, and th 
received the universal porn und diqguet of the elyillzed 

world! 

Lee once profersed to greatly vouorate tho memory 
nd oxanple of the great Washington, und to love 
Washinyton’e country, and to sland tirmly by ite na. 
Jonal flag, with ite gutters » nnd wtripes floating 
Yeer ovory eon nnd honored orery where, 

Te even married the daughter of George Washing- | 
ton Park Custis, tho adopted eon of Gon. Washington, 
who, while he lived, nover ted of writing and olo- 
quently portray lng the virtues and eminent doods of 
the Futhor of bis Country. If Custls, the oid mon 
eloquent,” as he wan styled, lke the late John Qai 
Adams, contd bave lived until now, be would hi 
good cane to bo Howed'down in griof and rorrow to 
behold ‘his wor-in-law following in the footsteps of 
Benedict Armolit 

Cupt. Franklin Buchanan Las long areogated to hime 
wel Ligh quatiiiee ne ane of the elite ollloers of tho 
Navy of the United Stotoe—ever ready to tako the 
responsibility und stand by the May Uke 6 true man and 
B patriot, Tie manoyed to obulu u place on the 
famous Naval Board of fificen, which struck down 
officers, high nnd low, who wore in the way of that 
Doani, and thereby got every wewbor of tho Bourd 

promoted! 

Finally, Mr, Huchanan got the appolutmont of Com= 
mandant of tho Washington Nayy-Yard., Secoxsion 
was innogurited, nod made such progress in stealing 
forte, ueonals, snd other Government property, and 
in tuking nhvy-yards, that the yalorous Buchanon did 
not know but that the Jet party might 
march on tho Capital to 1a und bring on 
fgliting at tho Nayy-Yard, 

Just at Lint point when w well-potted and well-cared- 
for naval ofllcor could ave a chanco to show his pat- 
riotinm and courngo in tho dofense of his country and 

flog, Afr, Prauklin Buchanan, Jute of the famous 

Jed of Fifteen, turus his buck upon his country and 

Jann his commiosion. It is well that the Goverament 

Jgot rid of wach an apology for a man! 

Jnd now for Mr. Matthew 1. Maury, Wo hails 

Ja Tonnesee, and has been too much petted and 
yhored by that Stato, by the Govern 
Mentific potontates in various parts of Europe; nnd be 
ana aloo boon by far Wo much overrated an dn ofllcer 
of the Navy, and ana roan of scientific uttainments, by 
oditore of nowspapors generally. Our Government 
baa kept him «tationed at the Washington Observatory 
or muny years, and hus allowed him to order ull kinda 
af wind and churt instruments, and costly telescopes to 
view the heavens and stars through, and books innumer- 
ible to select and borrow from, and all the lienvy bills for 
‘he amo it hus oheerfully paid. And now tho ittle-reat 
niin, eo pampered and potted, has got too big for hix 
‘lac, and eo his turned Lis back upon his (oo indulgent 
venefactor, and gone over to the enemy. Lot all roully 
ind truly ecientifi friends of our Government rejoice 
hat an inflated bumbuy bos found his lovel at last. 

a 
FEELING KN VERGENIA, 


Jorrerposdence of Tho N. ¥. Tribune. 
Derrorr, May 6, 1861. 
Ono wook ago yesterday Tloft tho Hite village of 
Temensville, nboul 35 miles wouth of Richmond, Vir- 
inin, and, coming throngh ihe latter place and Wash- 
ngton, reashed hore two days Fino, 
My progrows from Hemenavillo to Richmond and 
hrough the State of Virginia yas unintorrapted. 
It is truo.T waa closoly watched, as is every one, be 
we strangor or native; bot further than this I euffered 
jo inconvenience, 
AsI paseod on, apparently engaged with my own 
vasiness, and paying little beed to what was trauupiring 
Yound me, T attracted but little auention, and excited 
 )euspicion, Tut once was T spoken to, und that was 
‘the bar-room of a hotel in Richmond. 
‘The room was filled, forsuch is the oxcitement that 
| Sf little business is doing, and the men who have not 
Yanteered have little else to do than congregate in 
Toons and barcrooms, and, under tho inspiration of 
heap whisky, discuss the condition of public alfaire. 
. Perceiving astranger among them, one looked up, 
| ind, without much regard for courtesy or convention: 
ties, demanded to know whery I wns from. I re- 

- lied trathfally, at the same time tolling him that ¥ did 
ot like his siyle—that it was too imperious and per 
; mptory; and that, a8 Southern min, I folt bound to 
; esent it, and trusted that it would{oot be repeated. 
| My anawer rather pleased them, and my claiming to 
*,e 8 Southern man, and resenting thelr troatment, as 
’ nich, won thelr confidence, and I was overwhelmed 
\ with questious us to tho progress of tho Secession 
 povement in iny locality. Of coure, I gave u glow- 
_ ng account of it, sluliog that every min Was arming 
< Orepel the Northera hordes who Were about to at- 
c oe Gestrnetion. 
: sy wore highly delighted with the account, and I 
5 WHe waked to take u drink und carry back to the valor- 

yas sous of Femensville tho best wishes of the bar-room 

matriots of Richmond. 

Nothing is beard and seemingly nothing ia thought of 


eee a Virgwis, eo far us I was able 
2 rable 
ar Bele ttt 





rth forayer 






























































ix unanimous for trea- 
‘with the dream of i glo- 
und frenzied by tbe pas 


jonate of eloquent pay ) they paase not to 
vont the terrible ba Aina cot ‘st once the ban- 
ter of rebellion, and boldly launch the ark containing 
‘heir earthly all upon the fierce, ancertain waves of a 





understood, nnd 

Fee ee ay mualled Nom. wiih fia Gvor- 
relming propondorance of men anit money, in enlon- 

Jitod to create apprehension as to tho rewnlt, 

Bat thera demonstrations come -oo late to prevent 
tho revolution, ‘The Ioudora sod their followers are 
bmve men, and will fight, though with the eartainty 
of being beaten, and fight desperately and woll, 

‘There is no we in us wt the North underostimntiog 
onrndvormry. ‘Tue Southern trogpe that carne under 
my notice ware rmoxtly, yong, atblatfe men, and ap 
yarently well »killod In the nrta of war, Thelr deiling 
wan cxcellont, und their target shooting necurate, 
‘Their enthudiem is great, and heir circumstances dom 
yenite, and our Northern troops will find them no mean 
antagonists opan the field of battle. 

Tay this, not fo disconraye the troops, bat to pro- 
pare ‘her for tho stern conflict which must ensue. 

Its fir Lottor tint they alionld know uccurately the 
strength ond character of tho foo, and prepare to ment 
them, thin to rnat toto the conflict in igaorance of the 
foo, and eullor defeats 

The nomber of en in arma nt the South ts grently 
ovarrcatinnted, expecially io Virgina. X envy but fovr 
mon in Richmond, though it lins beon reported by tele- 
graphat the North that 16,000 were thoro nxsemblod. 

It in my oplolon that n lous number of men in propor- 
{ion co tho population are eolisting at the Bouth than nt 
tho Norihi. 

‘Tho Llow and Linater fv for effoot nt the North. They 
havo mgrent contewpt for Northorn mon, and osteen 
thou ail tn cowards, nd expect to frighten them with- 
ont soarenly firing 6 gun. 

T ‘cunt before many days thoy may get duabnsod of 
tia error, mud they may Iearn thit Northern troope 
aro fully thelr equaln in Vrnvery and prowees opon the 
Uattlostiold, Bs 8. Ke 








Ive 

SLAUGHTER OF REI 

ONE VIONDRED AND VIN? nO) 
CUATLESTON BATTEIY, 

A Hager from Now-London, Counvctioat, who hna 
found employment ov such daring the Wintor at 
Charles 1Wilmfogton, North Carolina, and in 
plying ax hand on board n -yexsol ranuing betwoon 
thon places, called ot Tix Tarsune ofllce yostarday 
» He void that ho tod just arrived from Wilk 
vn Jn the echoouer which Drought the garrison of 
the Payettovillo arsenal, and that lie came to contrad’et 


BY SUMTER. 
LANDED AT 




















morni 


















tho clory sent from CI p’ that no one was killed 
in tho nitick on Fort Sumtor, Io had not roon any 
Jato Northern papory, und did not know that anything 
had boon printed aboot the hundreda killed nt Morris 
Inland and in Port Moultrie, To was ov the Battery 
at Charleston daring tho first day of the fight. Tho 
owe san nll tho while that nobody washurt, A num- 
bor of Northorn mon were together, nnd they, doubting 
thin rlary, ayrood to go back and eo what they could sea 
Goring tho night. 80 thoy went down whore tho boats 
came In, 

Avuliout 10 o'clock one of the tivo slonmboats which 
pliud Lotwoon the town nnd the Forts camo in, ‘Phreo 
or four lo rod welilolos, With a farpaolin curtain 
Hanging pohiind, called cabs in Chnrloston and 
covered wagone in Now-Kngland, bad been standing 
thoro for rome time, One of them backed up on the 
whurf nnd they bogan to bring dend bodies on baud- 
rrows fromthe little eteambont and take them into 
the cabs, whore thoy lald them in long boxes, There 
Avoro throo of these Loxes in each cab, and thoy put 
two bodien in ench box. Ho saya that he ond his 
Trionda maw tie boxed and the bodies pasaed io, and 
avon ono was passed in tho tarpaulin wan allowed to 
fill, Some of the men who were with bim willsoon 
be hore on the echooner John 8. Smith. 

They know of theeo boasts running, and thought if 
there was nay thing coming ashore they might got some 
nows They waited nntil 2 o'clock in the morning; and 
daring the four hours they were there, one of tho bouts 
wontol! nud came back with another load, There 
Were ot Jonst A doxen carta, and thoee whioh returned 
wore not gone over threefourtha of an hour, The 
nnmmbor of bodiew curriod away must baye beon noarly 
100, 

Tho next night also they went down to the Battery 
And waw more bodics brought on shore, about half as 
minny 48 on the flest night. Somo mon who had been 
wounded in the hotel in Moultrieville were bronght to 
thoclty in the daytime. Ono of this party learned 
from & bond on one of the boats that the first shot at 
Fort Moultyle entored an embrasure and killed 30 odd 
men. Tis mon Was o cooper, and belonged In Bridge- 
port. 

On the Monday after Sumtor fell he went to Wil- 
mingion, whore ho remained until the 28th ult, One 
of the light-ships there was stripped, and auvk in the 
Now-Inlot; the other, which ie a very fine boat, built 
at the Gosport Nayy-Yard, four feet thick of eolid oak, 
































oh, ahd by | they wore going to rig nan schooner nnd uso ax n jeune | 4 


Boats Tho rchooner Louisa, also owned by Wm. L. 
& Bon). Perry, was being fitted up as a privatoor, nod 
was to bo commanded by one Foley, who hud just 
rosignod from the Nayy. She would hayo one 24- 
pounder and carry 20 men, ‘The captain wanted him 
to go us prixe-mastor, to uayiyate bor, but he replied 
that ho didn’t like the ides of dancing on nothing. Said 
the captain, ‘Wo aban't have any fighting; the West- 
Tndiimen Maye only 6 or 8 men; tho echooner an't a 
very good vores, nnd we'll leave her when wo get o 
bettor ove.” Ono Northern rigger, howover, concluded 
that he could do better. He thinks tho Boulsa has 
sailed, and says thore wns nothing to prevent her 
golting out. 
On the evening of tho Qet ult, he heard Stophens 
make a «pooch in Wilmington from tho platform of a 
car; the train waited for him to speak, He said in 30 
days’ timo Jeff, Davis would be in the White House, 
or there wouldsbe no White House. 
When Fort Caswell was gurrisoned, they carried 
down at loastas many ae alfa dozen men in irons, 
Thoy wyyt to ono manand told bimbo must go. He 
eaid be eat not; ifhe did, bis family would starve 
todeath. They said the State would provide; put 
haodeuffs on bim, aod made him go. This man was a 
‘ongehoreman; was born in North Carolina, though 
ho had spent a good part of bis life in Connecticut. 
There aro about G00 men in Fort Caswell, which is 
within plstokshot of the only channel now open. 
There was vothing to eatin Wilmington but bacon and 
beef, and that bad gone up in three woeks fom 10 to 
30 centén pound, Butter was $0 centa, and the Caro~ 
lina Hotol, tho best in the city, was setting a very poor 
table. 
When tho steamtug Unele Ben was taken, which 
was on tho 22d, all Wilmington wns about her with 
gunty and swords, and bayonets, to conquer the Cap- 
tain and three or four men, Tho captain sald he came 
after coal; they said he camo aan spy, Sho lay at the 
Market-treet wharf, Captain Do Roeette took poe- 
weesion of her, and three or four hundred of the erowd 
took her up to the Hospital, while another lot went to 
got some whisky forthe.  ‘Thoy said they meant to 
treat them well, They took her about 3 o'clock in the 
aflernoon, nnd next morning thoy set her ut work to 
tow aflat out, andthe lightship in, ‘They were in 
such a hurry to get in the lightehip that they let go 
the immense anchors and heavy chains without even 
attaching « buoy to them. Thoy had found the Uncle 
Ben very serviceable, 

‘Thore are meetings held among tho nogroes © 
night. One night whilo eri o yeerel ho we 
a lot of nogroee owned by the ruilroad, and he 


take op arms for bis master,” and he saw one negro 
wink to another and say, “Goshy, I guces 201" in 
a wag that wan very significant, At Wilmington Capt. 
De Roeette told a free negroto be down at the fort 
at 10 o'clock next morning to help to build some bat- 
teries, ‘Tho nogro asked who wus going to pay bim? 
tho answer was  —— yeu; don't ask me about pay; 
yon be there |'' 

Binco Fort Sumter was evaeaatod, be had seen the 





ier 


boty"! 









ives ovident uneasiness nnd alarm: | which did the name thing: be thinks her name is the | cured, einco 
Secemioniat. 


Alba; her Captata ism 


——_ : 
REMARKABLE CONVERSATION WITH JOUN 
C. CALMOUN. 


LETTER PROM COMMODORE STEWART. 

Bonoratows, May 4, 1861, 

Mr Dean Sin: Agreeably to yoor reqdest I now 
forninh you with the remioiscencos of m conversation 
which passed betyreen Mr. Jobn C. Calhoun and my- 
wolf in the latter purt of December, 1812, after the 
declaration of war by the Congress of the United 
Suites against Groat Gritain, on the 18th of the Jane 


nie bling of Cor in the earl, t of 
ns the nxeombling of Congress in ly part 0 
Decamber, 1 yh hrarten important porlanot, the 
leading Democratic Members of Congress had tnken 
up thelr quartors nt Dire. Bushby’s boarding-house, 
hmong whom was Mr, Calhoun, « new mej rom, 
Booth Carolinn—and I beliove thie was his first ap- 
penrance in the Honse of Representatives, In conn 
quence of the, Ltook Lieut. Rilgley, my confidential 
Officer, and the First Lientobant of the frigate Coneti- 
totlon, of wich vees*l 1 then held the command, aud 
was propring for rea at the Washington Nayy-Yard, 
Toft cur lodgings at Strother's and obtained board nt 
Mra. Bushby's with them. Itidgl-y was a witty and 
able talker, who conld aid mo in demonstrating the ne- 
comity for, nud the high policy of, formidable nuyal 
force wherowlth to curry on tho war with England, 
which I cousidered could only be dore with effect 
throogh her Hains victoriowly etrnck at on an element 
over which abe deemed heradl( solo nilatiesn ‘This sp- 
peurod Lo mo to constitate ber most tender point. 
Dy this movement I found myself jucidiously located 
to enable me to urge upon Poor, ‘any patriotic meas- 
ures whiolireomed beet calculated to meet snd dix- 
comft tie eclf-suilleiency and arrogance of our oppross- 
ive Gd 
Mr. Calhonn's ngo I Uhonght approximated my own, 
which was 34; snd, being # ou of the bighest order 
of tulont, aud representing a State In onr Union which 
fearco over permuted theuwelyos to be. repreeonted by 
inforlor ability in the natfonal councils, I conld not 
havo commenced my object with one moro fitted for 
tho purpore I Ladin view. 
minded and honorable man, kind and friendly os well 
iy open and confiding to those he doomed worthy. We 
woon formed on inimacy, nnd I frequently lad loog 
convermations with him on the war, the snbjects re 
Ling thereto, and malters growing Out of its existence 
—tho Navy being the most prom{nent— 
tle morchinta’ bonds thon on tie tapis in Congress, 
other matters of political or minor interest. One 
ing, Lntruck on the divided views of our sectional 
if, of the war—stated to him that. the opposite 
othad puxled mo excecdin ly, 
a 





Ho was also a high 











ho Runbonts 
in Colgrosh 














faten 
fuelings on this subj 
tnd usked him how it wat that the Planting Stu 
Wore #0 atror gly and xo decidedly in favor of the 
While tho commercial Stites woro #0 much opposed t¢ 
it 











With Uiis latter rection of our country it seemed 
tomo that the punthmentof England, through the 
modium of var, ought to most highest approta- 
tion, and oallfor theirgreatost ollorls, ns they were the 
greatest sullurers through Ler instrmmentality and 
power over one commercial affhire, eince 1792, which 
wero eb arrognut}y urged Hy. plaudor ar iu»preeaniant 
‘on the highway of nations, while the Southern portion 
of the Union fiad felt but Tito in comparigon, I ob- 
horved, with great simplicity,  Youdn the South aud 



























Sonth. t ure decidedly the aristocratic portion of 
this Ui 1 ure 60 in holding persons in 
perpetuity 4m Slavery; yon aro go in every 
domestic quasi co in every habit of your lives, 





living and uctions; eo in bubits, custore, intercoureo 
‘and maunors; you neither work with your bauds, Lend, 
nor any wuchinory, but live sud, buve your living, not 
in uecordance with the will of your Creator, but b; 
the awont of Slavery, and yet you assuy.e all tho attrl- 
bates, sions nod advantages of Democracy."’ 
Ar’ Oalhoun roplied: "I soo -yoru npouk throug the 
Head of a young statestann, and frow the heart of a 
patriot, bul you loss eight of the politician and the 
ecctional policy of the peo T odmit your conela- 
tions in respect tous Sonthrons. That we are essenti- 
ally aristocratic, I cannot deny, but we can and do 
much to Democracy. ‘This is oor sectional 
Wo oro from necessity thrown upon and 
y wedded to that party, Lowoyer it may occa- 
y clash with our feclings for the conservation of 
crests, Lt is through our afliliation with that 
party in the Middlo and Weatern States that we hold 
power; bat when we cease thus to control this nation 
through disjointed Democracy, or any material 
obstacle in that party which shall tend to throw us ont 
of that rule and control, we eball then reeort to the 
digolation of the Union. Tho compromisesin tho 
Covatitution, under the circumstances, were sufficient 
for our fathers, bat ander the altered condilion of our 
country from that period, Iesye to the South no re- 
rource but dissolution; for no amendments to the 
Constitntion could be reached through 4 convention of 







































NEW-YORK SEMLWEERLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY £0, 1861. 


the troops were too mnch crowded on tho 
ones they bad. 80 far fortune seemed to favor thelr 
ercape, Dut she only momentarily isdolyed them with 
that hope, that the punishment #he wos bout to in- 
filo, Uurvagh them, apon tho peifidious Administration 
at Waablogton, mijght be moro signal and exemplary. 
Providence works by Inecratabln ways, and often, as 
in this cayo, makes the wicked the mexns of inflicting 
upon thembelves their own desarved chistieoment. 
Tiatead of finiching bis businers and retorning to the 
Pom that evesing with the Fuabion, in order to be ia 
reudiners to tow the voesels over the bar the next 
moming, the officer ia command bad, to aie n frontier 
expres ion, more significant than reficed, to get tight 
and quarrel with the eaptuia of the sleainer, und kick 
up A muss generally, eo that all the officers of the 
steamer went on ahore, and Toft the valiant captain 
alone in bis glory. Mark the consequences! Eurly 
tha next morning, before the captain hod teken his 
colfee, or had time to reflect upon the folly of hie con- 
dnet the previous night, Maj. Van Dorn knocked at 
his door, and politely requested the loan of his aword, 
nd then, inviting his companions in arms to breakfast 
at the Cassimir House (which for the nonce vas turned. 
into n guard-bouse), quietly took posseerion of the 
Fashion for bis own followers; and, chartering (wo 
other sleawers, which ho filled with Confoderate 
troops, procesded down the buy to report to the con 
mundiog officer, Maj. Sibley, the backalidingy of his 
trusty Houtenant, 

‘Thio armada fitted ont by Col. Van Dorn to intercept 
and oapture the fagitive troops, consinted of the steamer 
Fashion, propeller Mobile, und United States, with 
bout 800 men on board, colléeted from the enrround- 
ing counties. Breast works of cotton. bales (cottoa, 
‘You reo, is always king) were conatrncted aroond tho 
8 of the vexels, to protect the men from the deadly 
rifles of the United States troope. Cannon wero on 
the way from San Antonio and Motegorda, but did not 
arrive in time. Agninst such a formidable forco, 
Ftidouly disposed upon steamers that could choogp 
their oven position, Major Sibley had no showing what- 
eyor, for there ho was, cooped up on board of two 
shooucrs lying at anchor, his command reduced to 
about 400 men by dosertion and eapture, with not a 
fiogle piece of cannon to defend limeelf, ‘Tho only 
alternative wns tosarrendor, wrich he did tho next 
day, it 12o'elock. ‘Tho surrender wus unconditional. 
In tho afternoon the steamabip Gen. Rusk, which had 
Deon sized by the Confederate authorities at Galvee- 
ton, orrived with a 24-pounder and two 6-poundors, 
and 15) men. 

Last o» Orrionns awn ‘Tkoors ox Boanp ov tie Vrasnts 
Wirn Mason Sincmy.—Companios A, BF, and J, 3d Infantry, 
ont, Hopkine and lady, Compauton’G ud Ky Int tafantry 
Capt Watane Granger, eat. Greon, Adjutant’ Phillips, ei 
tid of Let Infuotey;-A and D Wh Infantry, Capt Jordan, 

Surgeons Lynde and Burus—in all 450 ten. 
ro_ou the way to the 
ied. 




































rested anid on 
fant Nichols, 

badie, Assistant Sur- 
Major Sprague, Bisjor Mo 





Clisw, Capt gat. Wipple, Major Cun- 
ninghints, r. 
Orso ONKD.—Major Li Sinith, Carts. Distr, 





Reynolds, and Trevett; Liouts. Cone, M. L_ Davis, Haskell, 
Waller Jones, James Major, and Washington; Dr. Andersen. 

‘Tho capture and resignation of these officers will de- 
prive ths Departinent at Washington of tho services of 
ubout thirty-live of the most efficient men in the ser 
vice, and cripple ite power to do ns mischief. 

‘The terms of the surrender are thut all the arms and 
coupany property are to ho tuned over to the Con- 
federute nutoritica. Private property to be respected. 
Ollicers to be rleaved on parole. Men to elect whetuer 
they rea eis the Confederate Army or retarn tothe 
North, ‘Those who profer the Jatterto take oath not 
to serye against the Southora Confederacy during the 
ware 








ARRIVAL OF VOLUNTEERS FOR 
TURE OF FORT SMITH, 

MIDNIGHT ABANDONMENT OF THE POST BY 
THE PEDERAL TROOPS, 






THE CAP- 








a8 
dy 
Aid-de-Camp of the Governor, aud corsisted of five 
companies, three from the city af Little Rock and two 
from tho vicinity. ‘They were ull well armed, drilled, 
ind uniformed, and consitted of the flower of the 
chivalry of that portion of the State. Thotr dicnp- 
pointiment upon learning, when they reached the place 
of disembarkation, that ‘tho encmy had ingloriously 
flod, was not disguised, and was, doubtless, os we ean 
well imagine, deep and sincere. Yes, the bird bad 











tho people nnder their throe-fonrths rule.” I laughed 
incredulowly, and said, ‘Well, Mfr. Callouy, cas 
suoli ean take’ place, you und! will have beon 0 kung 
non eat tad seo cut) mow laugh at its possibility, aa 
Teavo if with complacency to ourchildren's children, 
who will theo havo the wateh on deck."” 

may doar Sir, how entirely wore the views of 
thot 'youny-headed’ statesman’ circumscribed by the 
puttiot feeliugs of bis heart, What Le then thought 
tn iuporsibility for human hands to effect, for ages on 
tet to come, Lo mow sees verified to the lotto: as pro- 
leted by that fursecing statesman, Jobn C. Calhoun, 
Even this noble Republic is disrupted, its Constitution 
rent foto shred and. tatters, by party folies aud 0 
wvickoduess of it people's eolfishuews. Had they but 
erited a molety of the virtues of thelr fathers, who: 
blu und impovertshed themselves through « long end 
Moody war to ostublish the iudependouco und. liberty, 
Welfaro nnd bappinces of their posterity for all time to 
; had they worabiped the troe nud living God 
ead of the “almighty dollar,” they would not now. 
ave beheld tho millions of patriots arming for the 
strife agiiust traitors to their country, to the Constita- 
tion nnd the luwe, once more to: baptize in blood, for 
liverty’a sake, the blossioge which rutional liberty ac- 
cords under our Union, nd a prophet arison in 1812, 
and: predicted as Jobn C. Calhoun did, nothing short 
of dixino inspiration could have. given credence to his 
forvahudowingn. Alas, Chave lived to. eee itt necon- 
jlishwent! Ho ns gone to the tomb of is fathers 
hie ppeido of his section, honored for his talents and for 
his efforts in council, while your bumble servant still 
lingers on the brink, underthe vations! anathema of 
degradation, ns a reward for many years of fnithful 
rervicos; which degradation was acoonJed him eimul- 
tanooarly with his reaching the head of the eervico, to 
which bis whole life had been devoted. You will 
e08, wy dear Sir, I have no disposition to“ bury my 
ight under a butbel,"" but will ever bo ready to uecord 
jnitico to whom justlce is duc, Thus in death we show 
tho ‘ruling passion, atronger than in: life, and as itis 
with individuils «0 it is with natious—ihe blackest 
spot found in tho heart is ingratitude. 
‘Acoopt tho asorances of ran rdand mtoem. 
Gxo. W. Cuixps, eaq., Philadelphia. CLAS. STEWART. 


































































COMMODORE STEWART, 

Commodore Charles Stowart was born in 1778, en- 
tored the navy in 1798, and became captain in 1205, 
his only promotion in 63 years, In 1800, during the 
French war, he fought three engagements against 
superior foros, and in exch instanoo captured his nd- 
very, Ho also re-took fonr captured American 
yeesols, In 1801, during the war with Tripoli, he took 
a yessel of 14 guns. His famous cruise in the Consti- 
tution, during the war of 1819, when he eaptured the 
Cyane ond Levant, is well known to every school- 
boy. It was at this time he adqoined the name of 
“Old Ironsides.” Although 84 years of ago, ho is 
anxious to take an active part in sustaining the Gov- 
ernment, and ip answer toa friend, o few days sino, 
who remarked, “Commodore, don't you wish you 
were a younger man eo yon could take part in the 
present etrnggle?” bo exclaimed, with vigor and 
animation, “I am young as ever to fight for my coun 
try, aud only wish they would give me ” 








FROM TEXAS, 

CAPTURE OF THE U.S. TROOPS AT INDIANOLA, 

Special Correspondence of The New-Orleans Picayune. 

Aral ‘M4, 1861. 
ing you of the 

United States 





Captain 
ranger’ a ogra , 3d Intent hain Wallace, 3d 
Dat 60 Esai Vet ahtren hes i. 





ec be 
‘mhoouere tie Homee ead is, take 
8G Tuseday, #8284, the troops embarked on, beard 

n on 
Uypeo voenclar Which wero ‘onda dome ihe bay to the 
by, the, steamer Fuahion, whero Upy anchored 
ape tg Ruston returned to Indianola aa peas 
90 moo Ce wee Lf another veel could not by exp 








flown, 

Abovt one hour before the orrivel of the little fleet at 
this yort the brave Fedenil eaptuin, who Lind £0 0! 
vannted here of his ability to cope with ten thouzand, 
asauilante, enddenly, in the dead honr of the night, qui- 
etly nnd precipitately gathered up his plunder, consist- 
ing of u train of 8 and abou’ 160 horees and 
mules, and crosting the Potean euccceded effectually, 
wiuiout having aroused any suspicion ef bis purj 
here, ia placiug hiwself mafe beyond the reach of hia 
brave pursuers. The citizens of Fort Smith were no 
Toss chagrined than the velunteora at this nnexpected 
Gigat. cis thought that the departure took placeatter 
the arrival of the expedition at Vian Buren, and before 
its arrlyal here, news of which arrival at Van Buren, 
hwo leur it wus qniet and thought to be un= 
must haye been communicated from Ven Buron 
by tolegrnph. 

‘Tbs buildings of the fort remain uvinjared. About 
‘one o'ctuck the officers of the expedition took: formal 
posecesinn of the fort and such atorea as were Deft by 
tho Federal authorities, Upon the order of the Adju- 
{ant-Geaeral, Capt. Montgonicry, Q. M., Major Gatlin, 
ands Sergennt, all of the United States Army, wero 
seized as prisoners of war by Col, Borland, and re- 
leased on gurole, 
© feats of tho expedition are 6,000 bushels of 
corn, 500 tuns of bay, 100 mules, a nomber of 
Wagons, & large quantity of quariermaster’s stores, 

siession of tle buildings of the Port, which are very 
tine—constituting a property worth about $300,000. 

The volunteers were eugor to pursue, but inasmuch 
fan they were on foot, while the enemy were well 
mounted on the finest Of horses, pursuit was docided 
to be impracticable. ‘Tho volunteers spent the night in 
removing their orduauce, etc., to the will 


























Fort, aud vi 
De formnily lodged there to-day. Among the vclun- 
tors, beside the many gentlemen of high position un- 
Known to us, we obierved ua privates inthe ranks, 
Wm, R. Miller, Auditor of State; Joho M, Harrell, 
SolicitorGeueral; Col, R. H, Johneon, and J.T: 


‘Trigg, eq 


MESSAGE OF THE GOY. OF TENNESSEE. 

‘Tho Mossage of Goy. Hurris of Tennessee, trans- 
mitted to the Legislature, is Leforeus, The Governor 
recommenda Tennessee to dissolve her connection with 
the Union, euch dissolution being subject to the ratifi- 
cativn of the people. We present below the leading 
points of the Message, our limited space preventing the 
publication of the document entire. The Message 
oyiens with an allusion to the internecine war which tho 
‘Administration hus wantonly inaugurated between tho 
people of the slave and non-tlayeholding States of the 
Union, and eays: 

“Thave conveued yon again at the seat of Goyern- 
ment for the purpoes ‘of enabling yon to take euch ac- 
tion us will most likely contribute to the defense of our 

iyhte, the preservation of our liberties, the avercignt) 
fof the State, und the eafoty of our people, all of wiid 
are) now in imminent peril by the usurpation of tho 
anthorities at’ Washington, aud tho scrapnlous: 
fanaticism which rans viot’ throughout. the Nester 
States. 

‘The war thus inangurated is likely to asyame an 
importance nearly, if not equal, to. the struggle of our 
revolutionary fathers, in their patriotic offorts to resist. 
the usurpations and throw off the tyrannical yoko of 
the Boglish Government; # warthe daration of which, _ 
and the good or eyilthat must result from it, depends 
entircly, in my judgment, upon the readiness with 
which the citiz’os of the South harmonize as one 
people, and the alcrity with which they respond to 
tho demands of patriotism.” 

Referring tothe poorly prepared condition of the State 
for the sad realities abont to be encountered by its citi- 





bers of the same common family with the people of the 
North uch hope snd expectation no longer exist in the 
inind of any§ rationa] man who desires to mintuin the 
Lonor and eqaslity of the State and the inviolability of 
her peculiar institntions."" 

‘The meszge next details the dishocorableand treach- 
rons practices that have eo fur chnracterized the sec- 
tional Administration at Washington—culminating in 
the late “‘ fraperial proclamation" of Lincoln, directing 
the ‘‘ rebels" to disperse within twenty days, and re- 
turn to their allegiimee to the United States! Tho 
Governor believes thero is no eafety for Tenneeese in 
the Union, and eays: 

“* Therefore, I respectfnlly recommend the perfecting 
of an ordioancoby the General Asrembly. formally de- 
cliring the independence of the State of Tennessee of 
the Federal Union, renouncing ita anthority, und re- 
ursuming each and eVery function belonging to esparite 
roverelnty; and that eaid ordiance, when it sliall 
have been tins perfected by the Legidaturo, shall, at 
the earliest practicable time, be sulmitted to a vote of 
the people, to be by them adopted or rejected.” 

‘Tho message next directs attention to the essential 
necessity of making provision for arming, organizing, 
provisioning, and embodying the military forces of the 
States, and the necorsity of nity of action and purpose 
in nttack and defense. Tt enys: 

“The poople of the whole Sonth, thus united by a 
firm political compact, moving nnder the direction of 
one Government, and animated by the tense of com- 
mon perils, and by a unanimons defermination to mail 
tain theirrights, liberties, and institutions, are invioci- 
ble, aud must epeedlly eonquer an honorable peace. 
‘Vho war must nesesentily be protracted or brief, in 
Proportion to the nnion among themrelyce. 

“I, therefore, further recommend that you perfeot 
an ordinance with a view lo our admission aa mem- 
ber of the Southorn Confederacy (which, it is evident, 
must soon embrace tho entire Slayeholding States of 
tho South), to be submitted in like manner, aud at the 
game tine, butneparately: for udoption or isjection by 
tle people; xo that they may have the opportunit 
to approye the former snd rej 























ry 
y nf Teject the latter, or adopt 
both, os in their wisdom may seem most consistent 
with the fatnre welfare of the State. However fully 
ratified tho Execntive and Legislature may be ax to 
the argent necessity for the speedy adoption of both 
these |r »po-iions, it is our doty to furrdch (he amplast 
moans for 1 fair aud full exprestion of the popnlar will, 
“Tn the opening of a revolution fraught with such 
consequences, and the close of which mo mun can fore- 
kee, it is & matter of tho highest moment that we de- 
tormine, a8 speedily ns youible, onr future political 
rolution®, delaying only long endugh to reach the will 
und the Yoics of the people. Under existing circum- 
stances, I can geo no propriety for encnuiboring the 
people of the State with the eloction of delegates to do 
that which it ia in your power to enable them to do 
directly for theme! 
“Tio mode of 
Advanta; 
be wttentl 


















“If, however, it should be deemed advicable that a 
Copyeation, repreeenting the covereignty of the peo: 
ple, ehould be called by the Genoral Aseerobly, ia prof 
erence to submitting an ordinance of independence di- 
rectly to thom—though I deem the lutter measure more 
expedient, under the circumatinces—I am not prepared 
to say that harmony and unanimity will not be thus 
effected, The Senntors ard Keprexentatives, coming 
a4 they do directly from their couslituents, are (i.e best 
judges of the measure. It cannot be reganied other 
than a question of detail, inusmuch as a very large 
majority of the people regiud themeclyes as befuy for- 
ever ub:olved from all obedience toa Goverumort that 
hax doyeloped the coldest und most deliberate purpose 
to inaugurate a civil and sanguivary yar among them. 
“Tdecm it proper to remark in ibis conection that 
the Constitution of the Confederate States, while it 
relaing a'l that is valuable of the Coustitution of tho 
former United States, is nu, improvement in many es- 
sential points upon ‘thot instrumient, as conceded by 
{Hhoao gven who were unftisndly to the mode aud man- 
ner in Which it originated.” 
In conclusion, tlio motenge recommends the eatab- 
lishment of s Military Board, to cousist of at least threo 
persons, and inyested with power to make all needful 
rules and regulations for tho organization and mainte- 
nance of an army. 


LETTER PROM GEN. COMBS. 
Lrxixorox, Ky., April 29 

My Dear Sin: On my return Ii 
found your very interesting letter of the 22d, and ko 
important Lave Z thought Wty chat, without walling 
leave, Ehave cent it to Louisville for publication. In 
thesa times of infinite peril to the peaco und safety of 
the country, everything calculated to soothe the public 
mind and calin’ excitement ought (o be thrown before 
the people; inttosd of which, * the Destruetioniats,"” 
as you well term them, North and South, are using 
asyery expedient they can devise to etir up bitterness, 
‘Fhoy colze every malicious remark which a wicked or 








1861, 


Friday, I 


fone, on F 






















to 
peuceablo citizens, thus stirring up sectional etrife and 
slisnulating bloody civil war. ‘Tbe devil bimseliscems 
to rule the hour, when all the evil parsions of man are 
put to work, aud reason, common sense, truth, human- 
ity, and the fear of God are utterly thrown aside and 
rupudiated. I au sulified, as yon remark, that the 
“great mass of the people of Olio are moat cordially 
friendly to us""—and why ehould they not be? We 
have fonght and bled with them and for them in pany, 
asavage battle, in times purt, when they were weal 
and Wo were strong. YetI regret to say that there 
Ure otliers not dispored to consider our peculiar condi- 
tion, but rather inolined to force us into a false position, 
thereby giving the Destructionists power to cnbh out 
‘the troe-hearted Union men, aud then themeelyes take 
open part) as they lave over secret sympathy, 
with the Southern Rebellion. 

When the Governor of Kentncky, at the nrgont in- 
stance of our late Vice-President (John C. Breckinridge, 
eaq.,) called together the eame Legitlaturo lust Winter 
whith hud but one year before elected that gentleman 
to the Senate of the United States, over tie head of 
the venerabée patriot andstatesman, John J. Crittenden, 














caq., they expected at once to “precipitate” usinto 
revolution, ‘Th hid, ns they eupkosed, 8 certain mi- 
jority in both Houses, but, thank God, there were 





found loyal and patriotic Democrats, who preferred 
priv ous lo party—their country to a eelfieh and arro- 





nt faction—and they united with us{osave the Union, 
(Ve could not control the Governor and his co-conspira- 
tore, bnt We APPEALED To TUX PeOPLE, and on next 
Saturday wa expect to elect John J. Crittenden, James 
Gutkriz, and others, to a brotherly peace conference, 
by a majority unparailoled heretofore in Kentacky. i 
shall not be surprised at fifty thousund, ‘The dest= 
Honists, anticipating their fate, haye recently resolved 
toabanton the contest. Then, in heaven's name, let 
us silone!—keep the peace on your side the river, and 
we will give treason euch «rebuke in Old Kentucky 
that it will neyer again dare to raise its hideous, bead 
among.ns. We cannot tur our Governor ont of office 
Il his torm expires, und he is the military commander- 
in-chiof of the Stale—but we can keep Kentucky in the 
Union, if you will let ns. 
™ Faithfol found among the faithless, 
© Faithful only (sbe) amid ionumerable falen, 
Unmoved, unshaken, uuseduced, unterrified.” 
T bope I may say, on this occasion, go colemn and 
important for weal or woe, without egotism, that I 
havea high personal right, never questioned by a just 
ratetil people, to speak platuly tothe people of 
Ohio. Wien a bourdless boy, I left my father’s hnm- 
ble homo in Kentucky, and warched with,thonsands of 
brave companions to your fronticrs, then invaded by 
hostile civilized and savage fous. I donot bonst of 
what I did, but trothful history willitell you that I 
ped ont may blocd freely on yorr soi, and for neatly 
i years I have been incapable of manual labor. 
Andis Kentucky to bo rewarded now. by having her 
soil invaded by the sons whoso mothera we protected 1 
Is my honse to be fired over tho heads of my children 
und grandchildren, by the children of those for whore 
sake J staked my life and sulfered innumerable hard- 
ships in 1812-131 ‘The answer is with Obio. 
We have’ resisted offtal courcion in Kentucky; Tet 
no power on earth tempt ar drive you to bloody” out 























were made to Grive it from i. oriety, and i- 
tute the State into Rete ped ro taro aguit toe 
Federal Government. 


PEECHES O¥ KOUR GOVER, ‘ORS. 
On Friday night last, Celand’s Band jp ooeeded to 
the Angicr House, in Cleveland, to serenade the sex- 
eral Governors thurs amembled. * Hail teak © Chief 
waa given by the band, followed by ‘Hail Col 
bia," aod “The Red, White end Blac." At the 1040 
Of the Iatter, there wis a movement upon the x 
street baloony, ati ex-BMayor Senter introduced Cox TE 
nor Dennison of Obio. 

GOY. DENNISON’S SPEECH. 

The Governor mide a few remarks, thanking the 
People forthe attention. He bad not come here to 
Spenle but with the Governors of other States, bad 
More important business ‘on hand, which would’ cone 
snme much of thenight. Ho spoke of the cniversad 
determination to msintain the Federal Government, 
und eaid the North was already marsbaled for the eon 
flict. Whatever power he could command should alt 
ways be exerted to xustain the Goyernment and de- 
fend \\e State from all sasailunts, come from whatever 
quarter they may. In the name of the people of Ohio, 
lio said, troazon ehall be cenehed cut, rebellion eball be 
put down, ot all huzords. Enthusiastic applause 

cted this declaration. Gov. Dennicon then intro 
duced Gov. Gurtin of Pennsylvanis, who was wel- 
comed by around of cheers, followed by another for 
Pemsylvania. 
REMARKS OP GOY. CURTIN OF PENN. 

Gov. ©. «ail be thaiked the people for the cheers 
for Pennsylvania, That State was and ever would be 
loyal. There, os well as everywhere in the Norlb, 
chord Nas ‘been struck that vibrates music to 
which allJoynl citizens must, keep step. Every, man 
in Pennsylvania, exid the Governur with emphnsis, da 
oud to (uke uynrme in defenee wf the Government. 
Our State was) founded in peaco, and her citixens lova 
peace; but they also love the iuetitutions of our 
iathors. ‘There could le uo doubt of 
result, ‘Treaton must and will bo crushed 
out. It is now no timo to treat and dally with 
traitors, | Beuoaylvani is with Obio in this, contest 
and will etand slioulder to #houlder with every loy 
Stute to theend, Whe traitors may end their spies 
through the country, ifthey choose; let them report 
defection or dissatisfestion in our midst, if they can 
find avy. Gov, Cartinclosed by exclaiming: ‘To arms, 
my fellow citizens! Phe lind f Washington eball de 
fend the flag of Washington, and it shall wave over 
every fort and capitol ia tho’ ULirly-four States of the 

Juin. 

ADDRESS OF GOV. RANDALL OF WISCONSIN. 

Fo: the threo hearty cheers that were piven for Wle 
contin, be thanked them. He ssid we lave been ac 
cuatomied to speak of our iustitutious as dilferent from 
ull others in the world. ‘The thousand tivs of patriot 
ism aud interest, we hive euid, are etronger to enforce 
our laws thun the despotisms of the Old World. A great 
change bas come—an onumy has grown up umong us, 
tbrontening the subversion of our Government and the 
destruction of our institntions, We all know where 
this war began, and we know. where it onglit to ends 
An army ehouli go down the Missieeippi, uid leave a 
irail from Montgomery to Chazleston; suother should 
go down the E.stern const, and the two armies mect at 
Charleston. ‘Li ore the war begat there it ongbt to 
end, when the city is wiped from existence—uo monu- 
ment left there to show that a Liman being once iahab- 
ici! it—no place for even the avyl to Loot or the bitten 
to moun, (Loud cheers.) We have done the poople 
of tue South no injnstico—we Laye given them what 
they never should have asked. ‘Duero is but one eentic 
ment among ua tiow, Lowevor; we have obliternted all 
purty distinctions, and know nothing bat devotion to 
onrconatry. ‘Tho blood of our fathers shall Ve, brane 
mitted to generations yet to come, with not one right 
Tost, not one attribute impaired, ‘Our armies shull 
the Mails of a just God, with which, npon his Southern 
Uuseshing loor, he shalt pound vat fressou, aud do ful 


justice to 


SPEECHES 





























GOV. BLAM OF MICHIGAN. 

Gov. Bleir of Michigan was then introduced, After 
thanking the people for their greeting to Michigan, be 
said this was not the timo for speukiny, but for uctlons 
We sre not to count the cost of this contest; it is 
cuough to know that our Government is uesuiled. By 
the spirit of the people, we know that the lig of owr 
country—our old flag—will yet be raised upon Fort 
Sumter. (Cheers. Mo trusted that the brave Audor- 
son will plant that flogaullied. by mo fault of Mis 
upon tho fortress he defended. Michigan, he eid, we 
with the loyal States it eek determined that the 
union of the States shall still exist. No foreign power 
shall bo establisted upon our Southern borders; no 
Jeff. Davis still there establish a hostile Government 
‘The traitore may, and eball, go into the Galf, bot they 
ball not take the territory with them. We most 
make short work of this contest; we caunotullord to 
be long about it. In our dispatches tothe President 
cach day wo aro enying, Cull npon ua-for more 
tropa Ho wanted to bond. Wlf 4 dozen ssevisnte 
from Michigun with tho. oho called for, aud the State 
was ready to pay the bills. The loyal'States are re~ 
solved to live, and, if need be, to die, under the old 
flag. The armios of the Union would march, doin 
ice tonone, but, by the help of God, doing 
toall. Cheers greeted Gov. B. whou he closed. 
























LIEUT. ISAAC N. BROWN. 

We were happy to meet Lient. I. N. Brown, late of 
the United States Navy, and lute prisoner of the-ane 
ities of Boston, on our streets yesterday, en ronte 

for his home in Mississippi. From the accounts we 
huve already published, it will be remembered that 
Lieat. Brown was in command of the Niagara in the 
Jaying of the AUantic cable. After this service, hie 
slip was detailed to take the Japaness Embassy to 
their far-distant home, aud on its return to Boston he, 
among others, was arrested for mispritou of treason 
forrefasing to take the new oath of allégiance pre- 
scribed by the Lincoln Government. He, however, 
was not detained a8 priconer more than some two 
hours, By the indisposition of the Mayor of Boston 
longer to detain Liu, be was permitted to make his 
cscupe through Boston, whence he paid bis fare 
front station to etation until he reached Cannds. Be- 
ing then in. free country, ho bought a through ticket 
to Lonisvillo; thence le came to this city by rail 
He left yeaterday evening on the steamer Victoria for 
his home in Coaboma County, Missisippi, and will, 
ian to-day, be received utihis own tireside by the 















joyous congratulations of wife, children, and friends. 
feut. Brown speaks in bigh terms of the Mayor and 
other officials, as well as of many citizens of Boston, 
in rescuing him from the mobooratic spitit that now 
Holds sway throughout the North. | Hemetwith many 
kindly greetings trom privato citizens, who 
Lim that there were those yet loft in Boston whodid 
Hot approve of such n spiiit, although they migbtbe 
compelled to keep their pence. We congratulare Mr. 
Brown on bis release and escape, and indulge the-hopa 
that the time may not be far distant when weshall 
s60 him a Commodore, commanding not ouly a. single, 
but o fleet of ships in the cause of the Confederate 
States of America. [Memphis Appeal, teh. 


A THORNY PATH FOR THE INVADERS. 

‘Ths Abolition press of the North are tecmniua with 
jubilant exultationa at the imagined, prospeot of, easy 
‘Upproach which will bo offered them iuto the. 
heart of the South, down the waters of the. i 
River. Their deplorable ignorance in this mattar sal 
jects them to the ridicule of ull intelligent porsons im 
This section, who know anyihing of the militury de- 
fenees that are in Giccals irovess- of constzaction all 
along the yalley of the mghty. stream from Columbus, 
Ky., to the City of New-Ur distance of more 
thin ono thousand miles. ‘The fact of the bnsivess is, 
that we residents on-the Father of Watershave less 
fear of invasion down that thorny ‘path than through 
avy other avgnue of approsch whatever, H.will fare 
pirh—with the present work of defense now ia course 
of completion along its banks—our surest barrier of 
protection. No army can possibly invadsite everflown 
tnd yyoodland yalluy, any moro oF can 
the Rocky Mountains or pars through, the de~ 
files of Switzerland. In loss than twonty days ite 
banks will bristle with countless batterias, whose im~ 
pregoable positions will defy. the passage wf any flees 
that can possibly be extemporized by the Northern 
Tump Government in the next twelve meaths to come, 
‘Above the City of Memphis we willprotubly have in, 
the States of Kentucky, Arkansas, ood 
rany as six fortifications, well eupy 
ammiucition, and provisions—men, too, who are ready 
and unxious to.go iuto the business of scalping Yankees, 
fie meore of trade during tho dull monotony of the 





. truly friend 
ee Very truly Your oe eiie COMBS. 


SECESSION IN KENTUCKY. 
‘From The Louisville Journal, May 6. 











coming Summer months. Buttaries are nso bai 

erected at Vickebuyg and other svaiable pce ane 
AS Ba abe ore wend ee route 
. u Migsii My compelled to. pasa. 
Siatankia bell oreiot sud sheli st every bend of- the 












radically, walled. peopl," Whatover diferences | | Seseeion in eatucky rceivad w eaggériog Wow | riveraot lee tersble than thus poared got. by tka 
tay baye beretoforo existed among us, growing out of | on Saturday, and Louisville coxarsd herself with ims | Charlestea boys upon the ‘starving crew” a 
sa tothe right of secession as a consti rishable honor. ‘There wore 8,112 votes cast forthe | con, We await arrival with irre] reste 
remedy ‘aguinst Federal usurpation, all ad- | Union de ticket, when the aggregate vote of the | patience. {Memphi 
pe aa re aie Arde ne gerry Poa eT BS 
i vote e 0 . 

SE 2PM aslcter atte ny beuctoney | Gebernstoial race etwewn Hagens andes ag: |» SSNATOR, JOHNSON OF TENNESSER. 
With the bloody and tyrannical llicy of tho | gregate of whick was 7,645, So that when Loui A gentleman who has just returned from the Sout 
Prectontial “usrper fore us; in tha ives of kis | gave 8,112 votes for the Union ‘exceeded by | informs, The Eveninry Post that be waa in Knoxville, 
‘armed , marching to the work of Southern sub- ‘ote Reechetre peliace Tepnestes, two weeks Shand Slenaton tf Seiseten 
faastlon dhe .pecrie of she. prorat Consubmrreali af | Oh eemeriyed | made his Union specch ut that pace, Thor was a 
oybot igetons Sipe te yriy srowd, who receixed the Fyeech with fivor and 
thal tue tO ef the x ns > . fag Wee Sashes 
the of 8 common oppresslon—have f ‘ink that 10.8 rribel megiment oh ite. wayep 

tutmdet with ene voice, in declaring their {ixed resolve thati| to ih feck Mr 
tomeslst the 5 aod) beftlives, their asked his hearers woold do if they 

. eee of owwd hind and fod¥and Yanded ovar to the 
Reeeitin Yad theniguts of their sist Btu of te aes Sluloal sod tey.ried oa ust toy would rset 1 to 
con grounds of may have been su hi Were m24e at the some time by Mi, T. AL 
Poel to east hattotory saladjntoant of ie i vo achat Penton TC TASIET Shee es oe | Re Nelaany Ais Para Broxson and 9 
culties between the ty a Sete: ae Oa eaNtnhs elas ny Ba ita that soe Union ferliog ta stron 
howaverapions wo may have been to cout y "rH patili Urunesa gave tao fin Morte | me 




























































he people, it would bedefeated by fifty thous 


formant enys that while he was at Athens Inst 
four or five thousand rebel troops from Alaha- 
rgia and Tenuesses passed throgh Uiat place 
way to Virginim. 


MILITARY AND NAVAL MOVEMENTS. 
United States troops that left here on Wednee- 
jved us Wathingtoa yeeterday morning, and 
eported ready for the field to the War Depart- 
‘Althongh temporarily qua>tered in the National 
}, thoy ore still undar marching orders, and 
be moyed at an hour’a notice. 
ra at tho Boston Nayy Yurd are nnngnally brisk. 
Jlorado was on ‘Thursday bauled to the wharf 
the Minnesota was fitted out. The Mississippi 
p reported ready foreca to-day, and may go in 
ion to-morrow . 
sloop-of-war Vincennes, Inte of the African fleet, 
taken out of the dry dock on Monday and 
B. Tho Bainbridge was yesterday reported 
for een to the Navy Department, and will proa- 
sin the blockade fleet next week, Sho will be 
anded by Licut. Brewster of Now-York. The 
ing officer ia Portland street lus rent soveral 
ore tothe Navy Yerd. ‘The chartered craft, 
for cen nre neatly finished. 
jadolphia, the Jamestown and St. Lawrence 
« rapiuly. ‘These vessel Ere, it is thought, not 
d for ecrvice on the home etition. A Board to 
Inc the qulification of ome now officals ap- 
in the Navy Yard is in. session. Commander 
prough is detailed for the Union, nid Lieut, 
16 gnns, were yesterday dispatched from 
, to constitute part of tho Juwestown's 











United States transports Huntaville snd Dawn, 
Pput formally ins comission yesterday, and bud 
put-on hourd from the receiving ehip North 
fina. They are both bound for rendezvous of the 
de fleet, ond bave formidable armaments for 
of their nize. The Wabash, 
Broand Roanoke, aro approuchiog completion. 
to pey olf the laborers were received lasteven- 
d will be disbursed to~isy- or to-morrow. 

{acbment of United States reorvits from 
ser ntrived in town yesterday, and were im- 
ely sont overto Governor's Isfiud, whero thoy 
off into companies and deilled The nom- 

































eolistinenta recorded daily nt present for the 
ire not enfficient fo enpply ite current 

ol. Smith superintends tho ex of the 
hue incroseed the dilling hours. ‘ho Fort 





nearo now the only 
company of artiller, 
n did mot eail yesterday as 
Erected, Unt will depart to-day, to take their 
in the blockading aquadron. 
firzcon Williamson is ordered to tho Brooklyn 
Yard, vice Surgcon Juckkon, ordored to the 


ir coldiv 











ARRIVAL OF THE KEDAR. 
NEWS PROM FORT MQNNOE. . 
transport steamship Kedar, "Capt, Little, with 
‘avendy on board in charge of geucritl-etores, ar- 
n'Thureeday worning from Annapolis, lace 
‘on Moadny night, at 12 o'élock, after dischargi 
incipal part of her cargo, and lauding troops. 
Grived at Mort Monroe on Tuesday afternoon at 
aud there discharged tho remainder of her cargo. 
Ife nguin at 4 o'clock Weduseday morning having 
Bon poird the family of Col. Dimmick, also 
ladies nd ebildren belonging to other olficers 
ped there. ‘Tho troops were ull in high spirits, 
edy for any «mergency. 
Cimberland was lyiog off the fort; all well on 

‘The Quuker City was blockading Cape Henry. 
stated in tle fort that the Yorktown aud Jumes- 
(eumers were being fitted ont for the purpore of 
¢ the blockade at the mouth of Jumca 

6 Monticello is stutio It is said but 




















Kedar brought a8 passengers one of the wounded 
i ial Mnaraclusetta 1 





Were also passengers from Annapolis, On ac- 
Hof lice immenso cargo, the Kedar was detained, 
ibg difficult to obtain sulliciont lighterago. 








THE DEATH OF MR. LEONARD. 
Tespondonce of Thy MN. ¥. Tribune 
ReLay Howse, May 7, 1861. 


Dur camp has had a gloom east over it by haviog one 
Gur men removed from our midst by death. This 
about 9 o'clock, we heard the report of a 
Get, nnd soon the nows spread that a man had been 
I hastened to the spot, and there lay the man 


260 Ayenua B, Now-York City. 
wa member of Company G, Capt, William S. 
It scoms that the Captain, but two minaies 

Ven orders to his men to. stack thoee: 


fipns, bad 
thit wero louded, in order that no seoident might 
Instead of obeying this order, whether not un- 





inding it or‘not, we donot kuow. Mr. Leonard 
Mpted to draw ‘the charge from his musket by 
Mis of ascrow attached tothe rammer, and ino 
tho powder exploded, and the bull was dis. 

, euteriog directly under the maxillary bone 

left tide of the fice, shattering the bono, and 
ing the blood vessols. ‘The ball took an 
nely downward and backward course, crusbing 
ithird aud fourth cervical vertibie, and usvering the 
(hal cord, causing almost instant death. His funeral 
lltake place this afternoon, and his remains will bs 

@ in the private burying ground of Mr. John 

fer, who bus kindly offered the uso of it ann tem- 

iy brirying place Itis probuble that they will be 
Blerred, und carried to New-York. 

{sis tlie tliat desth that has occurred in our midst 
ve left New-York, aud our men naturally feel 
comes very near home, to sce a comrude «nd 
strack down by death, ‘although the result of 

fP@nccident, must vaturally make them think how 
(Gskinin life is, and that we have no lease of ourlives. 
ust bee informed that Mr. Leonard was £0 
member of Engine Co., No. 18, 7. 9s 











PARK BARRACKS. 
e following companies were quartered in the Park 
sks on Thureday: Wnion Volunteers, Col. Pratt, 


NEW-YORK | 





Semi Weekly Gribunne, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 10, 361. 











Additions (o Cinbs. 
Additions can be made to clabs st any time, eithe= 


with the original lab. 





Changes in Direction of Paper. 
Subecribers to Tux Tarsus who wish the address 


of thelr paper changed moat state thelr oun ndilrees as well ax the 
SW, oF bo attention can be paid to th 









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19° 10 30 30 30 BIR 

14 210 220 300 420 SIA 

100-240 820 400 480 Sle 

% 370 ye 400 540 S15 

Wii 10 30 30 409 50 Glo sz 





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Address THE TRIBUN: 














ISA Nessau-at.,New-York. 








THE SITUATION. 
It is expected that by the end of the present 
week thore will be not less than 15,000 United 


States troops at Cairo. We may, therefore, 
reasonably look at no distant day for important 
moyements down the Mississippi, aud for adequate 
aid given to the gallant Unionists of Missouri, 
about whom we have a rumor, by way of Waeh- 
ington, that the Secessionists, led by the Goy- 
ernor of the State, baye invested St. Louis, 
which is defended by 8,000 men undor command 
of Col. Frank Blair, M. C. The rumor lacks 
confirmation but there can be very little doubt 
that civil war is imminent in Missouri, unless 
the Unionists of St. Louis are supported by a 
United States force sufficiently strong to oyer- 
awo the traitora, and crush rebellion at the start. 

At Washington the night before last ao dos- 
yerate attempt was made it is auppoved by So- 
cession omiséaries to burn the city, Pire waa 
sot in four places, but extinguished by tho ski 
and cnorgy or our Now-York Firemen Zouay 
who came from the Capital ond saved Willard’s 
Hotel from destruction. This gallant corps has 
received orders to cross the Potomac and occupy 
Arlington ta, 

‘Tho Unionists of Western Virginia are arming, 
and if properly supported from the North and 
North-West will give the Rebel army of Eastern 
Virginia something to look after on its loft 
flank. A company nt Wheeling wag yesterday 
sworn into the service of the United States, and 
othera will soon be ready for action. 

From Kansas we learn that Gen. Lane, the 
United States Senator, is raising forces in that 
State to operate on the western border of Ar- 
Kansas, and recoyer Fort Smith and the othor 
posts of which tho Rebels have possessed thom- 
selves. 

From Harper's Ferry we haye the important 
intelligence that the Virginians haye at length 
croased the Potomac, and have seized and forti- 
fied the hights on the Maryland side of the river. 
‘Their number is eaid to be about 6,000, 

‘The telegraph agent at Montgomery, who is of 
course o Secessionist, and if he were nof, would 
not be allowed to send onything that did not suit 
the rebel loaders there, telegraphs that the 
Southern Confedercy has arme, ordnance, and am- 
munition sufficient for 150,000 men for one year’s 
campaign. If this be true the amount of their 
plunder from tho Government arsenals is much 























en; Tarrytown Chusseurs, Capt, Chalmers, 77 
‘Amsterdam Company, Capt. Hubbs, 90 men; 
Company, Capt. Rowe, 83men. There is till 

(other company from Amsterdam, numbering 7 men, 
hye come to join Col. Baker’a regiment, In nd- 

Bn to theso was the Polish Legion which went 
bgh a preliminary drill during the afternoon. 


MOVEMENTS OF TRANSPORTS. 
he steamship Mutonzns left pier No. 4 North River, 
. m1. on Thursday, for Weehington, with 2,500 
Hla provisions and 60 meu of the 7th Regiment sa 
Seyoral of the 71st that remained behind sailed 
8 steamer. ‘The steamer Delaware, Jolinson, 
4p. m. for Philadelphia, with provisions and 
nnon, weighing three tuns each, for the Philadol- 
Navy Yard. The steamer P, 1, Hart sailed on 
iy morning, with provisions, for Philadelphia 
Biy Yard. Tho 2d Regiment, encamped on the Bat- 
will positively leave on Saturday by steamer, 
are thoroughly equipped except 600 overcoats, 
e steamship Delaware sailed at 5 p. m. yesterday 
provisions and cannon for the Philadelphia Navy 








———— 
AMBURG AND ‘DHE SECESSIONISTs. 
ist week, Van Amburgh, the lion-tamer, while on 
Wey to Euston, Talbot County, Eastern Shore, 
gland, with bia show, was intercepted by an ox- 
rider, senton byw friend, who notilied him that 
els had laid plans toscize his orsea, of which he 
, shoot his wild animals, andeendhimadeift. He 
diately turned about, and by traveling 48 miles in 
day, got nufely into Pennsylvania with nlihis prop- 
Van now advertizes that he will give $3,000 to 
one who will take Jeff, Davis alive, pledgiog him 
ifhe gets him in bis keeping, to furnish him with 
n-new cago, aud take him through the country on 
bition,es 4 traitor whose turpitude is seeond onl; 
st ofvedtitearion 








greater than ins been supposed. Ammunition, 
however, goes faat in a great war, and a proper 
blockade will prevent them from renowing their 
supplies, 

At Richmond the wholesome panic produced 
by tho concentration of United States forces at 
Washington still continues. The Examiner of 
that city clamors for a Dictator. It declares 
that Virginia is lost unless Jefferson Davis comes 
to the rescue. Virginia, to be sure, will 
fight to the last—Virginia will be cut into ten 
thousand pieces before she will yield—but 
why do not Dayis and the South come on? 
“The Southern States are both traitors and 
“cowards if they do not come at once to the 
‘front. All their available forces should be 
‘brought to the banks of the Potomac with the 
‘*least loss of time, Especially should President 
““Davis give Virginia the advantage of his 
‘presence, It would be worth an army of fifty 
“thousand men. It would give confidence and 
“authority to all the State’s movement. Why 
“*do the wheols of the choriot tarry 1” 

In another article The Ezaminer calls fur the 
fortification of Richmond. ‘We haye now 
‘*powder enough to stand any siege,” it ex- 
claims. ‘ What is more to the purpose, Rich- 
“mond contains at this moment not less than 
“five thousand unemployed negroes, The te- 
“bacco factories are closed, or working short 
‘*force. All the usual occupations of manual labor 
“‘are at a stand-still. Slaves walk the streets, 


‘whose masters con find work neither for hire 
‘©or for nothing, 


Ttewould be a blessing to the 





tion to 

jeations of 

“Richmond. PHS city contains many coil 
“and tyo military cugineors withont immediate 


* oesupation, and the Siagpui itself hoa the highest 
“talent of America st its*command’ to pa 
‘‘ plans, With all these advantages, why should 
not Richmond be fortifled—woll fortified—and 
“at once,” 





‘To Hil quotber article Ths Examiner laments | would not have to impress 


for one year from date of each subscription or to ey," 


that theie forces, though superior, of course, to 
thor of the North in courege; though, ax it says, 
“brave es Cesar’s legions,” aro yot far inferior 
in point of numbers. Not moro than 30,000 
Virginians aro fit for service, and only 20,000 
fiona the States further South ean bo oxpected. 
sfeunl0n Davis, in his moemge, says that only 
6 goog aro on the way. 

1s 00% whole tone of The Brambter, and of the 
other Virginian journals, sufficiently shows thob 
the traitors have got their eyes open at last to 
the folly of their Quixotic plana of conquest of 
the North, and to the awful peril of their posi- 
tion, 














HEY US WINISH UT. 

Disunion have afflicted the land. Wor nearly the 
same poriod, Slavery agitation has disturbed the 
general repos. To appease tho former, and ai- 
lence tho Iattor, all conceivable oxpedienta havo 
been tried. Presidents have issued anti-Null 
cation proclamations. Senatora have auvg pwans 
to the Union. Tariff have boon repealed, and 
gog resolutions adopted. Mobs havo howled 
through our streets, and compromise measures of 
varied hues have dragged their slow lengths 
through Congres. We havo hunted Théians in 
tho everglados of Florida, and chased runaway 
negroes cloar up to the Canada lino, We havo 
acquired Toxos, and fought about it, and backed 
down from 54° 40’, leat we should havo to fight 
about that. We havo sacrifieed great atatesinon, 
and clovated paltry politicians, Wo have dis- 
solved old parties, and formed now ones; dis 
carded ancient doctrines, and eet up novel tests 
of orthodoxy. But all has been in vain. 

Wo will not atop to inquire how, nor whence, 
nor why, Nullification, Disunion, nnd Slavery Ag 
tation, wero oripinally precipitated upon tho coun- 
try, nor by what meaner, nor from what motives, 
their lurid fires have bean kept burning till now. 
We shall not try to apportion the blame nor the 
praise which belongs to this party or to that fac- 
tion, All this belongs to the past. History will 
pass its unerring judgment upon it, Our present 
purpose is siniply to soy, that we aro very sure 
that all parties at the North have had enough of 
theso disturbing questions, and most heartily de- 
sire to seo them brought to anend. Tho disease 
lina reached o crisis. It roust bo eradicated, or 
‘a speedy dissolution of the body p 
Threats of disunion have ripened into acts of 
open rebellion. Nullification, covert and cautious, 
within the Federal Goyernmont, has given place 
to armed rosistance to its authority and defiant 
occasion from it. 

Men of nll shades of opinion this side of the 
Potomac long to put o final finish to the causes 
Which have engendered theeo interminable, die 
tracting, and now most portentous controversies. 
Even thoso who are moved by no higher motive 
than a desire to bo relioved from an agitation 
which, for n whole generation, has absorbed #0 
iouch of the time, talents, and temper of the 
country, eagerly hail the present exigency ax the 
Heaven-ordained opportunity for striking an ex- 
terminating blow at the root of the evil. Others 
who regard the existence of our free inatitutions 
as staked upon tho issue, demand that the tree 
svhich iiss borne such noxious fruits be now 
leveled to the earth. Cut it down, say they; 
why cumbereth it the ground ? 

Tt can be done! Peaceful oxpedienta have 
foiled. Wor is tho only remedy, Let timidity 
stand aside, oud leave ovents to flow on in an 
uninterrupted channel. Let us listen to no com- 
promucs. Let us stop at no halfway measures. 
In his recent speech, Daviel §. Dickinson has 
given voico to the Northern sentiment: ‘Let 
‘ns, enid that veteran National Democrat, 
‘settle this thing speedily and surcly. It may 
“ruin this generation; bat we owe it to the 
“next that they should have oo such troubles os 
“we have had. Let us strike uow in our might, 
‘and, if necessary, wipe the rebels from the 
‘““faee of the earth, Let us finivh things while 
‘wo ore about it, and leave nothing bebind us.” 



























A STRIKING CONTRAST. 

In no single Free State has it been found 
necessary to resort to drafting to fill up the 
quota of Militia required of that Stats to enforce 
the Jawa and maintain the fategrity of the Union. 


in eyery State far outrun the Executive require- 
ment, ond in most States brigudex have voluu- 
teered where regiments were called for. For 
the last fortnight, the War Department has been 
fairly besieged with messages and entreaties from 
every quarter that more regiments may be ac- 
cepted, and the telegraphic wires leading from 
the Enst and the West to Washington hayo been 
kept hot with dispatches begging for permission 
to march to the Capital, We thought office- 
begging was overdone a month ogo; but that 
was" nothing to the general importanity now 
prevalent to be allowed to fight for the Union. 
Had the President called—as we forvently wish 
he had—for Vive Hundred Thousand Men to up- 
hold the Union Flag, thoy would all have-been 
promptly furnished by the Free States alone, 
and every man a glad volunteer. And they 
would have been armed and equipped, too, not 
without incurring a heavy-dobt, but certaioly 





without an ostentatious oud wholesale swindling 
of our present creditora. 

Now, the Southera People are notoriously brave, 
martial, ond necustomed to the use of arms, and 
they have been for months preparing for this 
feud, while the North only began generally to 
realize that there was to be ao fight less than o 
month ago. Yet the ‘* Confederate” ranks are 
notoriously filled by draft—that is, by conscrip- 
tion—and have been from the beginning. Union 
men by hundreds were called out as Militia in 
South Carolina, and compelled to servo, sorely 
against their wjll, in the siege of Fort Sumter; 
the Union men of Virginia are called out en 
masse to fight for the yet unlegalized Secession 
of that State; and they—in all the Eastern and 
in the South-Western Counties—haye no other 
choice than to fight, fo run, or to hang. And 
we see that the ‘* Home Guard” of New-Or- 
leans, which had been raised for the defense of 
that city end that only, has been compelled to 
join the regular army and move Northward to 
join in the grand raid on Washington. And so 
in every seceded State the procesa of recruiting 
is n forced ove, the Seceesion ranka being filled, 
not by men who want to fight for Digunion, but 
by-those who meeds mus§ or fare wort? 

“Of Course, this does hot kuply cowardice nor 
Jack of waslike sptitade and energy on the part 


of the South, Ear fromit. Iti the result 
simply of a fery general diilike fo fight the bat- 


tles of Treason—to fire at the fibg and the de- 
fenders of the Union. Were this 9 war fer the 
Union rather than against it, Jeff. Do Co. 
‘Seutherg men into 


For moro thon thirty years, Nullifcaton and 





On the contrary, the number of yolunteera has | 


their eervico. Thay ato deiven forit now. simply | Quenr.—t 





because, whilo thoy have on notive amd doap erate 
party in every Slave Stato, tho heart of the 
Pooplo ix nob with them, and their sway is based 
on conspiracy violenco and torrorigmn, 








The Union men of Missouri bave went urgent 
oppeals to Washington for military auistanee 
egainet tho traitore of that State. As the Gey. 
ermor baa flatly refueed to obey the roqaisition 
‘of the Prosident, an@ is notoriously in the in- 
terest Of the rebels, the naual forme preliminary 
te Federal intervention to preserve the pence of 
‘ State should be waived, and amplo assistance 
giver to tho loyal citizonw of Missouri. It ia no 
time to stand on ceremony, It is the duty of 
tho President to toke care that the Republic re- 
ceive no detrimont, If he accomptivhes that, the 
pooplo will not cavil at the moana us 











A lending mercantile house in Philadelphin, 
which hax done much and paid lborally to stand 
well with the South, lately recsived a letter 
from a debtor in Louisiana in those terms: 

“ One note to yon for $10,000, dao this day, will not 
Lo paids Wo bave lent the wonoy to tho Confederate 
s and you may go to—." 

—Tho creditors hope to make of their aocount 
4 cartridge te fire at the rebols. They have no 
iduw Of ever roalizing it othorwite. 











Mr, Tanne Moves of thix City, who had on ine 
terviow with Mr, Seward on Sunday Inst writoa 
that ho informed the Secretary of tho detorminn- 
tion of New-York City to sustain the Govern. 
ment, and of the expectation of the people that 
the war would bo prosecuted with enorgy, and 
thot Mr. Seward repliod “that tho poople aout 
‘not ho disappointed, nnd thot he thought they 
‘would bo well satisfied with what would take 
*« place in a vory fow day 











A detachment of the N. ¥. 18th Rogiment on 
Wednesday captured u privateor off the mouth of 
Chesapeake, and carried hor into Annapolis. 
pho prizo was a schoonor well armed, Her 
crow, with the exonption of two mon, cxenped 


iu boats:to the shore, 


Have tho propor authorities thought of the 
nocweity of aupplying every soldier in camp with 
on Indio rubber blanket? Wor men in tenta or 
in bivouno, nothing would tend so rmuch to pro- 
yent colds, rhenmatiom, and othor diseases con- 
sequent on exposure. 














‘Tho Now-Joreey Railrond ond Pransportation 
Company refuse to pass over their road any 
soldior or troops for the defense of the Union, 
without exacting from each individual the full 
charge to Philadelphin, It ix well known for 
years past that thin monopoly haw obarged, ond 
still chargea a greater amount of fare than any 
other railroad in the United States in proportic 
to the diatance traveled. All tho other Railroads 
pass the xoldiera nnd troops freo of charge. 








Wo aro happy to stato that John A, Washing- 
ton, who shaved our patriotic ladies so abomina- 
bly in tho wale of the bones of the groat Washi 
ington, is on officer in tho traitors’ army. If 
they ever catch a man in tho patriot army stonl- 
ing the gruel of the wounded or picking cents off 





tho eyos of the dead, ho will match John A. 
Washington, 
FROM EUROPE, 


By the steamships City of Baltimore at this port, tho 
North Amorican ot Father Point, and the Afrien at 
thi port, all arrived eince our last, wo have European 
dates down to ond including the 28th ult, In the 
House of Commons, Lord Jolin Rassell had given it as 
his belief that the concentration of Austrian troops in 
the Venetian territory was not 1 mennoo, but as a pro- 
tost on the part of the Emperor of Austria against 
ackuowledging the trausfer of tho trritoriea of the 
Archduke to the King of Italy, und that bor 
Majesty's Government Lad been assured by the Aus- 
trian Government that there was no intention on the 
part of that coantry to make any ayyrersion upon 
Italian territory. The news of the hostilities at 
Charleston created o great sensation in England, and 
The London Vimes regarded tho statement that there 
| wis no loss of life aa inexplicable, ‘Tho Fiench Goy- 
‘ernment fa waid to be averse to the annexation of Hayti 
fo Spain. The Mrencl preas claim that there is a for 
‘midable conspiracy in Romo nsgainat tho French Em- 
pire. A perfect reconcilintion had taken place between 
Guribaldi, Count Cavour, aud Gen. Cialdini, causing 
great rejoicing. It is said that the Pope ia firm in his 
determination mot to quit Rome. Order has been re- 
stored in Warsaw, but thors was u large concentration 
of Russian troops in Poland. Breadetuffs insetive, 
Consol 914 @91f for money, nad 91} @0? for acconnl. 





FROM MEXICO, 


Correspondence of The N, O. Picayone. 





Vera Cnvz, April'22, 1861. 

‘The following is a compendious aummury of all the 
newa of importance since my Inet: 

1. There has been another ministerial crisis at the 
Capital It resulted in tho resignation of tho Seior 
Prieto, and the appointment of Senor Mats, Minister 
of Fininee, Gen. Zoragoza has also beon made Minis 











he typhus fever continnea to provall badly at 
the Cupital. Gov. Weller, lite United Slates Blinister, 
and Mr. Matthews, the British Charg6, aro down wilh 
ft. The former is etill in’bed, but said’ to be conyales- 
cont. ‘The fever is believed to have originated in the 
filthy part of the city, and the Goyerament is too poor 
to put it in order. 
If Mirumon's ox-Preaier, Dias, bad made an attempt 
to cecape, but filed to effect it. 
4. The 8 bark Conception has been declared a 
good prize, und condemned. 
5, There waaa grand ceremony in memory of the 
victins of the Tacubaya massacre on the 11th inst. 
6. Gold mines of falas ‘tee sad ohavo 
been discovered on the Isthmus of Tehnantepecs 
re Eaaidenyfosres haa reduced bis talary from 
000 to $30,000. 
ike delegntes to Congress continue to pour into the 
City of Mexico, and hopes are ent that it will 
certainly convene on the 2lst inst., when, no doubt, 
Bonito Jnarez will be declared the duly elected Pres- 
ilentof the ‘Ropublic. Gen. Liave, by the way it 
likely to become Governor of the Bute of Vera Cruz. 
Lthink well of Juarez; be ix firm ond honest, andi 
have no donb be has nothing mere truly at heat tan 
his country's and glory. Bnt the Government is 
na many stubborn and inlluanttal enemies, nnd 
the reat machine requires great care, and a sbillfal 
hand al the bela, or it-will fall to pleces. Atallevente, 
itis my opinion that the time for railroads, telegraphs, 
s, wud emigration, fs far off still. wee 








Freshet. 
Ponrtaxp, Me., Wedueeday, May 8, 1861. 
By a fresbot in the Proaumpscott River, which 
empties into our harbor, Pope's Mills were carried 
away. Every bridge between Sebago Pond and 
Sacarappa in gone, and the bridge at Cumbesland Milla 
js in great danger. Some dai was dono to the 


Goshom Powder Mills. The peo 
oases on the banks of the river. 


Serious Railrond Boiaent, 
Denvave, VhuredpyeMuy 9, 1851. « 
As ® troin on tho Dubuque and Wester 
wes backing up from fore to’ Springville 
mornlog, the rear freight car fan off the track, throw- 
fig Mo. Cammioge, oondactor, and Mr. Smith, engi 
a 


train man 


are vucating the 





SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 10, 1661, 






© Conforerate Loan wad Jong ago 
taken by nn eager crowd of bidders, why dots tho 
Sweretury of the Troasnry Koop bin advertisements 
calling for proposals tn /all the Tending Southernt pupers t 
And, by the way, here is tho manner in which come of 
dein taken, copied from The Mobile Advertisers 
“Dexoronis, April 8, 
#Rovo nomroes of Mnrevgo have taken 
Confederate Lenn Pater, the property of Ann 
‘Tarbert, aud a blackemith at SpHlag Hil, {ook 0; 
fod the foreman of A. Hatch, eq., on bis plantation at 
Arwola,took $500, Some of oar hist wenlehy 
huve not taken n dob 
fako thousands baye'o i From $50 
Shamo on the aes ‘of onr wealth: 
negroes ahoald be more patriotto than thoy. 
SS 


Fnow Catavonsra.—Pho Pony Expres brie Calle 
feaaia dates tothe 97th of April. ‘Tho war news bad 
hinb a doproming effect upon businces ‘Tho general 
ton of public sextinent was in fivor of sustaining’ thy 
Governinent in the preservation ofthe Union, 


The Lagininture ine rejected Iling foro Com. 
agroaslornt election for Ue Be ete conn Con 


Wilh was to elect tivo Members ae eo vio te alate 
to bike thoirsoatetn thewxtra sewion, ‘The bill wis 
dofosted in the Assembly by the combined strength of the 
Breok{nridge Democrats und the Repubiicnie, avidently 
for the reason that they fenred the Wow Nie Democrats 
Youd a Wis meet edvantage: So athe Union sentiment 
of the States, aod elect their candidates if 

takea place #0 won, eset 


‘Tho fonoral obseqates of tho Into Rt, Rey. Dishop 
Onderdonk were colobrated at Trinity Churoh on the 
‘Tih Inet, with gront dolomnity, The attondarce of thy 
clergy was very lange, all appearing In full canonicals. 
Teosolutions wore adopted expromive of confidence in 
thio repentance of the Bishop and hia purity of life for 
many years past, ‘Tho funorl wermon’ was preached 
by Dr. Seabury, from Joho v.35, Tho church was 
croyrded fo overflowing, 


1861. 
of the 














pe 
“No Parrm Wertrour Wonks."—Ono of the Olifo 
roginients recently clected the Rey, Granville Moody, 
A well-known Methodist preacher of that State, 0 
thaplain. When thelr choleo Lud been deal 
font to Brother Moody to nak hin (fle wool 
replied, Why, you, he would like to. be their c 
bat with one condiiion, that they would furiet bli 
With a musket—for, anid ho, in Gur Mothod!at oom 
miinton we do not believe in fidih without works" It 


ts voodtous to eay that, Brother Moody roceiyed w mus 
ot, 







ieee 
WEEKLY REVIEW 
oF THK 
DRY GOODS MARKET, 


Dy tho Manufacturers’ Cloth Wall Association, 
A. HL. ALMY, Munngor. 
New-Yonx, No, 137 Broadway, 
Tuvwspar Bvaxixo, May 9, 1861s ; 

‘Tho goneral Dry Goods Jobbing trade bus vot lm 
proved since one List review, and dilinem relgas wu 
prome, Tho activity in. military. goods bas in some 
mousnre abated, from the want of wlock—avery thing 
in thatline having been taken for amy purposom ho. 
wuloonre now oblefly made for futuro dollyory, and 
Uhfadomand eeoms far in ndvanco of powtblo produce 
tion, One woolen mannfictnrors nood have to heal 
tanoy in turning their ntfontion to these partloolar 
fubrico, for it will not bo poralble to overstock tho 
market for montha to come, If indeed a anyply oan be 
produced, ‘The plan of the oampaign—no far na in- 
dicated by the Goyernmont—tovolyes tho prepara. 
ions, nt Teast, for a long war, nnd tho necomary 
oquipment, will require Ingo quantities of sods 
‘Thin domand will not bo confined to woolen faliricn 
lone, but cortuin styles of heavy cottons will fea! the 
niluence, and the market will to gradually stronytli« 
oncd. ‘Tho demand for oxport during tho weok bin 
been modorately good. ‘The sliipments to Chili and 
tho South American inarkete, ax furniaticd by die Cus 
tom-Houso returns, wore nearly sovon hundred bates, 
and some orders have boon filed for Drilla, ta bo 
shipped to China, on Bowllah neconnt, ‘Thiwis no oou 
suill ocourronen, for Drill nt Be. aro chonperthinn thoy 
con bo mado by: onr English couslnay honoe they novle 
onrmurkot, Hesidew, the Amorfoan goodshnve ahigh rop- 
ntation in tho Chins market und command better prloar. 
In tho gonoral clues of Domestic Cotton, aside from 
tho beayy makes, there ts scarcely nny movement, 
Monchied goods are neoursulating. Printing Cloths aro 
witliontu market, and tho high prico of Colton fulli 
encon holders to withdrmy entirely, We see little ex 
couragement for any mannfucturers to keep thelr inille 
inmotion, which axe adapted to fine numbere—ani 
oyon tle coarser mills mutt rodeo their production, 
which, we beliave, is being generally adopted, with 
fowexcoption, The panic which haw ruled in tho 
Dry Goods circles daring the past month, in having ths 
Appropriate effuct {a limiting crodita and thus reducing 
the long me, which has been established {n our mur- 
kets, anid most of the rales recently made have beon for 
cash nnd fon months' paper. Fonrmonths’ timo is the 
Jongeat limitwhich the manufiotaror should be required 
to ullow on his fubrio, which covt him cash aud wo 
look forward to some harmonious action ‘among tlie 
agents und munnficturern for nocompliahing a result 
which shall romove a system that hos produced «uch 
budrewulte to the tradé. In the early history of New- 
York it might have been necomury to give long credits; 
Uut with much facilities of rapid communication with 
even tho most distant puts of our country ns wo Lave 
ft prosent, there is no reason for its continuance. 

We annex our osual summary of the Exports of Do 
mestic Cotton from this port for thle week ending May 
7, uw follows: 

















Pg. 
12 
29 









To Arps 


sot 
‘1 Cuall. 







Hever 
Totals eresesesenesee 





Drill 

‘Tho market in firm for heavy export styles ond they 
command 84e,,.8 moe. ‘Tho heavy advance in cotton 
hus increased the cost of these goods, and the manufie- 
turers find little indacoment to continue the production. 
‘W-inchi Drills of Iogorsoll’s make are eelling at 8)@8jo. 
27-inch goods are less inquired for at previous prices. 

Brown Sheetings. 

‘The market does not indicate an important accamula- 
tion of heavy Shectings and the prices remain without 
change. We quote Heavy Standard 8jc.; Medium 740; 
Light 5@be. 





Bleached Sheeting ss 

‘The cntire abeence of demand bas affected the mar- 
ket unfavorably, without leading to important transac~ 
tions. The contracts that were made early in the year 
by the chief makers bave generally been matured or 
Leon canceled, and the sales have nearly stopped. 

We givo no quotations, bat remark that prices are 
very irregular, 





Printing Clothe. 

‘The stock has become reduced somewhat by the re- 
stricted production, and holders are not anxious eellera. 
No tales conld be mude except for speoulation, and 
those who have the money baye little confidenes in the 
fotore, Our quotations, although nominal, aro 28 








Prints, 

‘The stock is not large, and duplicate orders are re 
ceived for favorite styles inn moderate way, but gen- 
erally the ealo is limited in all designs. 

a Cotton Duo. 

‘This fabric enters largely into the equipments for tha 
troops, and the demand Is larger. Colt has advanced 
hi two cents % yard, and eannet supply the de- 
ay ae ge 

Freaneli. 


shed 
Spo eales of theed goods have boon pen A 
purpores, and we apprebend 8 good den wil 
seen in all grades, partivularly of of red ond 
Woolen Goods, 

‘There is no actixity in the Woolen market, except na 
far as military goods aro wanted, and of them thpgpe- 
“ply ia abort » 


blue. 








“ ’ 5 

Markets. 
says that the demand = 
any cout 


tr thine, bat 





i A ‘ 
ow t cay aplerdid ili 
atone upoks, etsy es0h wd 

‘oor patie® and, 










for and 

Moreqaost. ta Cotten Goode 

Ee bey ae 

sa oe 
ber 





every bannin, 


Wheat! and! Barley cont} 
aritenfrecly from the terior, end (hs export decrasd belda ge, 
longer thao wranesprcted: ‘The whips recoatly hatte: the 
Tuverpoat nal Rafngars ta Conk tee Mars Mosinee 
verpool, and Tallrwan, ta ark. 

hs to Now-York, to load In clenimure ine. there isa 
amtained. Ther 
only Uisangaged 


one Ole ow 
SeNtEOLE curmpea duces 
Dotaente Ligoor 









rinage, and rane promise Lo 
{ay uid Uh Flying ngly ace 
: _ Foreign. 
Maxorrneran.— The tone of tho: market: i 
ati tatvod, olthouph an for antive, tle vary 
Atal Herne Caraw are gooerlly wie wifi i tones 
avn ofthe Ranteatg teidetey of ran mt 
bettor class of In au) 
ab thy apace kat ees tae 
‘on oti 
ot lle irk kta teva er a ara 
firm, eapedlaily ax regards Lodisn Shirt 
id fas gradaally etvengihened during 
maunof uviioas at extreue prices 
witty (ur cestaln kinds of T Cloths and 
the bueiveas resultiog imenot beam 

















soit 


trade hn ron 
eatin (aegis 





slight improvemont sings Test 
the howe depurtment than’ for 





Intent Rog btm 
ator up to Ot 















to i more depn eh end 

2 tha tease tn Fn sn on crag 
Oana Minuew autoge 

fered thle to rf Tend to proven 


ym otto 


COMMARCIAL MATTERS. 


Bales at the Atock Exchnuge,.,. 


Mar 9 





5,000 Ao. 
12,0000. 8, O's, tit, Coup. 
7.000 enn. Btate Ux, 1000, 
1,000 « 





Epnessoceusss 










06 
0 Harlem 20 Bip. Bde 09 
00 Chik, to, Ws Ist Mt 





ese5s3) 


BY pxchian) 
6 Metropolitan Hake cose 90, |10 
20 Pacific M. Bteammsblp Go 6° 
Bod Gy 


Bi BGboo Bo SS be 
i 





Bi 


SHHSERE, 


hs Carolia Oa. 


0 8s, 1H 
(000 Virglata 
Ju Altisouth 






Od 

5 Hudeon Tiler It Ih. 010 
200 Eile Mallroad 

20 da, 

4), 100 laslor Ti 
95 Panatas Tuallroad, 
400 UL. Gen. JR acrip. 810 
‘aso. 





280 Galena 
wo do 





‘Tuunspay, May 9m. we 

‘The features of the Stock Hour were not marked. ; 
‘Simall sales of Government Stocks were made nt the 
full pricos of yesterday, and there was a good demand. 

The Bonds of the Border States were lower, and 
there was a strong desire on the part of operators to 
voll them on time; butweales in that way aro difficult, 
although the demand for cash bonda continues strong, 
purticularly for Tonnessoes, Virginins, and’ North Car 
Vous. First-class Raileoud Bonds nro sought after for 
investment, but Bank stocka ore neglected. The 
Stare list aliows bat little activity except in Llinois 
Central and New-York Centru], which are etill very 
scurce on the street, and in active demand for cash, and 
offered at Inrge differences on eellers’ option. The 
Western Shares wero all dull, and prices show a de= 
cline of } to 1 ¥ cent upon the quotations of yesterday. 
etweon the eeesions thero was a good demand for 
‘enah stock, and prices rallied a little, and atthe Second 
Bourd there was a fair business done at about morning: 
pricos, but the inarket closed firm at a fractional ade 
vance on the specnlative shares—the greatest fluctiae 
tion being in Illinois Central, which closed at 62 bid, 
after telling us low as 604 ut the morning Board. ‘Ther 
lateat quotations are: United Btates 6, 'S1, registered, 
89) 090; Termereeo 6s, 45045}; Virginia Os, 400465; 
Mirsouri 6s, 38138); Pacifie Muil, 684@033; Now= 
York Central Railroad, 720724; Erie Railroad, ha 
21); Hudson River Railroad, 36046); Marlem Rail 
youd, 12@124; Harlem Railroad Preferred, S0paaly 











Reading Rrilroad, 31@311; Michigan Ceotral Railroad, 
{4j@45}; Michigan Southern and Northern Indians 
Railroad, 1342133; Michigan Southern and Northern 
Indiana Railroad Guaranteed Stock, %5}¢2; Panama 
Iailroad, 092100; Illinois Central Railroad (ec.), Gar 
(2); Galena and Chieago Railroad, 5 4; Cleveland 
and Toledo Railroad, 23)@2}; Chicago and Rocke 
Iuland Railroad, 97} 037]; Chicago, Burlington and 
Quincy Railroad, 53@53); Lilinois Ceutral 7e, first 
mortgage; 21@92. 

Freighte—The business is more active, and rates fire: 
Lottor. To Liverpool, 30,000 bushels Wheat at 7id.,im 
bulk and bags; 24,000 bushels Corn at 63d. @7d.,chielly 
fo bulk; 2,000 bbl. Flour at 2. 34.228 4]. SOO 
pkge. Lard at 25s. To London, 37,000 bushels Wheat 
ut 844.090, in bags; 3,500 Lbla Flour at 2. 74d 
5g, 94.; 800 bids. Sagar ot 7s, Gdi; 400 tnos Oil Cake 
at %e.; Tobuceo ut 32s, Gd. A British veese) to Ham— 
burg at 276, Gd, for heavy goods, aud & yeesel to Dub~ 
lin with Wheat at 914., in bage, To Glasgow, 20,000 
bushels Wheat at 9d., in ship's bags; 200 bbls. Flour o& 
26. 9d. To Havre, 20,000 bushels Wheat at 172180 | 

‘Tho Money market is without important change, but 
we observe & gradual hardening of rates for mercantile: 
puper. This is the result of an uneasiness snd distrust 
rather than any ecarcity of money. est bankers’ 6D 
day bills paes at 7 % cent, aud a few commission-howea 
acceptances are current at7}@10 ¥ cent, but a larger 
clues of paper current © few weeks since is almost une 
salable. ‘Tho merchunta stand up nobly under tha: 
preasoro, nud some of tho leading. jobbers have made 
such negotiations us tofoel fartifled up to Jily, wi 











ft ia to be hopgd, more coniidenee will bo 
by thie ca win 

‘he folowing are Meears. Thompson Brothers’ qu 
taftons for Qhyrency# 

K Fes 












i 


6 
WAR FOR THE UNION, 


—_>+—_ 
Dispateh to The N. Y. Tribune 
Wasusxorox, Tuesday, May 7, 1861, 
SECESSION IN ALEXANDRIA, 
‘A considerable number of lending morchants 
f Alexandria have declined to reuow thelr 
jicenses, or, in otbur words, have o@nclided to 
andon their business there, Tho well-koown 
hing house of Messer, Coro & Bro, passed 
rough all the bank troubles in thie section 
curring of Inte years, but died of Becossion. 
it paid interest on Aepoxite, many worthy 
persons may suffer severely by ite suepovsion of 
‘payment. On Sunday night, seven slaves excaped 
from Alexandria and two from Alexandria 
Coavty, nnd are by this timo, probably, in Penn- 
sytvania. Virginio, in hor QOrdionses of Beccs- 
tion, formally released Poni wylvanin from her 
Tate obligation to return fugitive waver, So tho 
‘ownors of thoso nine may thnk Secension for 
‘Abeir lors. 
GEN, ECOTT TAKES THU OAT AGAIN, 

Geo, Scott has for the third time yoluptarily taken 
‘the oath of allegiance to Lue Constitution and law. 
The officers of his staf have followed his ex- 
ample. ‘Tho first oocaxion wan when ho entered 
‘tho service, and tho second when io command 
of Fort Moultrie in tho * Calboun Nullification”” 
times, The old gentloman in looking o# well os 
could bo expected, though it is vory evident the 
cores of bis office aro producing on effect upon 
Ais well-worn frame. 

ALLOINTMEN TS. 
Joseph J. Coombs of the District of Columbia 
don been nppointed Chief Examiner to the Patent 
Office, $3,000 por annum; I. D, Mumoy 
Ohio, formerly of The Boston Courier, Cincinnati 
Enguirer, ond other payors, has boon appointed 
to n first-class $1,200 por nonum, and Leander 
M. Drury of Now-York o fourth-clany $1,800 
por annum clorkship io the Pension Baroa 
H. H. Gondlow of North Corolinn uw been 
moved from n aocond-clars $1,400 per annum 
clorkuhip In the same bureau. 
—B. FB, Wilkina of Virginia ond G, W. Alex 
“ander of Maryland have been appointed to firet- 
class ($1,200 por mnnum) clorkebips jn tho 

PowtOMice Department, V McDonald of 

Maryland has been transferred from a wocond- 
‘clues clerkebip ia tho Sixth Auditor's oflee to o 
third-clase (81,000 por anoum) clerkebip in the 
Port-Office Department, Georgo C, Whitiog, 
Into Commisaionor of Pensions, bos beon appointed 
by Uo Secretary of the Toterior to o $2,000 por 
annum position in bis Department, created to 
carry Ont the Into law of Congress in conncc- 
Hon with the return of Afeicans found oo tlaye- 
whips. 












































Wasmrsoran, Wednesday, May 8, 1861. 
EECESSION IN MIBSOUTLL, 
Private advices from St. Louis, received by 

Goveromont this morning, state that tho Union 
/ men in that Stato ore in groat danger of being 
‘overcome by tho Secessioniste nploss Woderal 
1 troops are stationed thore in considerable num- 
J bers. So important did this seem to prominent 
men of Missouri, that, Jo most etrenuous terine, 
thoy urged instant action on the part of tho 
uthorities, and tho matter has been under ad- 
Sirouiont by Geo. Scott and Soorotary Cameron 
thin afternoon, who will probably make euch a 
Avclsive demonstration dn #upport of tho Union 
movement in Misxourl, ox will effoctually settle 
tho question speedily. 

ADVIC FROM NEW- ORLEANS, 

Toderal scouts bavo renebed this point to-day, 
bringing Into advices from Now-Orloanr, They 
fully confirm tho statement made to mo Tost 
work by Capt. Oakes, and have bronglt unmis- 
tokublo evidence that snovemonts of more than 
Suspected importance aro on foot in that city. 
Dusiners iv nlimont entirely euspended. Tho Home 
Guord, Which, like thovo of Northern citios, was in- 
Tendod for defensive oporntions only, Las beon 
mustered into tho service of the Stote, with di- 
roctions xpeodily to prepare for transportation 
northward. Merchants of Now-Orloans havo been 
liberal with tendera of ald, though thoy are es- 
teomed backward in offore for the benefit of the 
Confederacy, A Union sentiment lingers in tho 
Dronst of a few, but they dare not oxpress it, 
or oven suggest on arguwent on that point, In 
fhet, mere than one-third of the Home Guard 
fre men who would vot enter the army of tho 
Confederacy; but were, of course, willing to 
j ngreo to fight for tho defonse of tho citys And 
} now tbat they are enled upon to ast on tho of 

they are compelled hy the foros of pub- 
iment to need, or suffer consequences, 
Several porkons lave receolly left News Orleans 
‘A for Havana with their fumilles, who felt it 
~ would bo uneafe for then at the North, and did 
not dure attempt the Summer in thot climate, 
Thore i lite doubt that European-bound veasels 
could find ample employment in the transporta- 
tion of families, to Whose leaving the authorities 
offer no obstruction. 

A serious difficulty bad occurred near Baton 
Teouge, Where o minister, having expromed some 
ambiguoudy Union desires in a prayer, was com- 
pelled to vacate the pulpit and otand trial before 
1B Vigilance Committeo composed of tough cus- 
! tomure, who decided that bo inust publicly apolo- 
F ize for the offense or be dealt with summarily. 
£) Hoe was not inclined to obey, end only at the 
6, intercession of his wife was allowed twenty-four 
>; hours to settle bis business and leave the place, 
i) It was cuppored that at the furthest, 4,000 
4 troops Had been raised in and near New-Orleans, 
‘| all of whom had moved toward the rendezvous 
vat Richmond. ‘The Mayor had isued a procla- 
3 mation calling for a second Home Guard, into 
1, Whore ranks men seemed loth, and for obvious 
a reasons, to enlist. 

4 LARCE FORCES NEAR RICHMOND, 

The War Departwevt bas learned, fram what 
tit coutidera a trustworthy source, that not far 
sc, from 50,000 men are within two days’ march of 
#1, Biebwand, They kuow positively that Geo. 
re, Beauregard baa been et tbat place within tea 
on, days, fram which he returned to Montgomery in 
seg Brent haste. It is the impression here that we 
al, have been misled concerning Southern movements 
4 4and Southern success in raising troopey so much 
0 thst, withio a fow hours, the policy concern 
Pyne 











ieee 











( 
cc 
z 
° 











7 


is 
r 





~~ 








D 
5 
n 
0 
3 
. 
e 
. 
“ 








bi 
ac 


the concentration ut thie point of troops bas 
the theme of on onfinated discussion at o 
abinet mecting, It was deemed best to con- 
ue the rapid importation of forces to a very 
ge extent, and Gen, Scott has thie offernoon 
orderé to that effect. 

NORTH CAROLINA AND VIRGINIA, 

en recently connected with the 

es Coast Survey have réturned to 
city, ae report the condition of affairs in 
ions of North Corolins and Virginie. 1) 
old their schooner, but the stores and inetrn- 
@euls, worth thousands of dollars, wore seized 
: 


















by tho Secewvioniaty at Ronnoke Telands, They 
say tho the Union sentiment ix stifed in apd 
about Edenton and Elizabeth City by the same 
rystero of terroriam which has been exercited in 
ether portions of the South, A fortification was 
commenced nt Hatteras Inlet, and troops were 
thore from Currituck, At Norfolk there were 
about 4,000 troops, Including two companies of 
Goorgione. ‘The authoriticn were fortifying Nor- 
folk in all directions, including Cranvy Talend, 
erecting battorics, and impresslog persons to 
labor. They wore trying to Ht out o Meet, with- 
out success, A party of dragoous wore stationed 
at Capo Henry light-bouse, All the light-houses 
wore deprived of their contents, Our informinote 
posted through Richmond in the night, and there- 
foro could give no catimate of the numbor of 
troops at that place, although they gathared, 
from covversation with different partios, thot 
thure was n large gathoring, with daily addi- 
tions, They thiok the Union sentiment in North 
Carolina would bo Jargoly in the ascendant if 
allowed n fair exprension, 
APPOINTMENTS, 

AwT notified you on Sunday, Provident Tin- 
coln this morning signed a paper appointing 
George 1B, Lincola Wostmarter for Brooklyn. 

Go}, Bloo was mado Burveyor of Custome at 
Cairo, Til. 

Col, Monvfield, lato Commandant at Wert 
Point, oud rocently of this District, hae been 
mado Brigndler- General. 

A PLAG POT THE WITH TOURER, 

Thore how wot herotofore been displayed from 
the White Mouse the Notional Standard, This 
tho President propose to do somo day this 
weok. 

















APPAIRS AT ALEXANDIUA, 

‘Tho nows from Aloxandria f» not particularly 
Jntoresting, No Uvited States troops have yet 
{akon possesion, while the rebel forcos, whivh 
fo auddonly deoampod op Monday, bave retarned. 
To foot, although all the Departments aro very 
busy with preparations for action, there is a» 
yet no movouent of pecial interest to be chroni- 
led. 

PLOATING DATTERIES POR THE MISSISSIPPI. 

Government is considering the policy of con- 
structing Moating batteries fur use on the Mir- 
sissipp! River. Choro in no doubt that five will, 
fo short time, be contracted for, 








TROMOTION OF MAJON ANDERSON. 

Major Anderson roceived bis appointment as 
Colonel thin aftornoon. 

A TAUR PATRIOT, 

In tho rankn of tho Rhodo Island Regiment in 
6 private worth $500,000. This morning I sow 
him mopping the fluor of tho barra His 
ppotito 1» good, 








LOUISIANA. 
Mr. Bouligny of Loutsiona ie hora, To thinks 

‘fo majority of the peoplo io flat Stato ove Union 

mon, though their rcntiments are reserved und 

ungototable, He will take bis family home in- 

mediately, 

TRAVEL DBTWHEN PHILADELPHIA AND PERRY= 

VILLE. 


Tho atoppoge of the general travel between 
Philadelphia and Perryville, ordered a day or 
two ninco by Gen. Patterson, continued only for 
tome 24 hours, and wan occasioned wholly by 
tho fio that Goveroniont required for the time 
Heing tho wie of oll rolling stock at command. 
Tho entire route is now again open 
travel. Passengers who Jeft New-Y 
o'clock this moruing, reached Wasbingtoa at 10 
o'clock to-night, iho increased expenro of the 
trip bring but $160 above the eld chargo of 
87 50. ‘Two entirely comfortable and commode 
ous rivor steamers ply between Anvapolia aud 
Perryvillo; and, altogetler, though tho tiny re- 
quired between New-York aud Washingtou is 
some four hours longer than heretofore, the 
route is a vory ploaxant one. 

CAPTURE OF A PIUVATEER, 

Tho Star nay: 

“We hve iuformation by 
riet Laue reuohed Annapolis 


op 
aldo 




















slograph that the Tar 
ing, Wry 

ning {at aut= 
1 ibe crew 

of the pohooner, Wi Nions, ubandoaed 

her in thele boots, Sue bad been digzuised by the ob- 

eration of Lee nae from her seru, und by Velog 

painted yellow." 



















ASAD APPAIR. 

Intenso excitomont pervades the city in conse- 
gence of un unuecvssary display of power by o 
policeman, A member of the Metropolitan Guard 
wax coming up the avenue in company with two 
women, when n policeman attempted to arrest 
dim for boing out after hours, Tbe Guard ran, 
the policeman cbused bim, and finding it impos- 
fiblo to overtake him, shot at bim, The shot 
took effuct in the temple, and will probably re- 
sult in hie speedy doath, Av excited crowd en- 
desyored to cateh and lynch the policeman, but 
was frustrated by his sudden disappoarano 














To the Assoukited Prom. 
Wasuixoros, Monday, May 6, 1861, 

‘The prockimation of the Mayor of Washington re 
quiring the drinking eatalilishmenta to be closed nt 9} 
o'clock at night, wus by the advice of the military au- 
thorities. On Saturday Senator Wilson sugyested to 
tho high Executive officers euch meseures, iu -viow 
of the fact that some of the troops were evidently bo- 
coming demoralized by using intoxicating liquora. 

Gon, Scott publishes unotlicr letter, begging corre- 
spondenté to spare him, Ho #ayn thathe has vo office 
within his gift, no powerto necept individnal volun 
teers nor corps of volunteers, no time to read applica 
tions for hie antograph, and thuthe cannot acknowledge 
‘one lettor in fifty. 

Wasnixorox, Tuesday, Moy 7, 1861. 

Tho War Department has infurmed the Governors of, 
the Svates which hive ordored ont their quota of militia 
under the firet Proclamation of the President, that itis 
desirable und preferable Uhat thoes who have not beon 
marebed forward shall be mustered in for three years, 
under tho eubsequent Proclamation, Full inetractions 
on this abject will eon be iesned. 

Col. Curtis, member of Congres from Iowa, has 
recelyed authority 10 muster in the two regiments from 
that State in case the United States offtcer for that par 
foro shall not bave reached the rendezvous, and has 
bean anlored to mako preparations for their eqnipment. 

G. W. Tobbliger of Cincinnati has been uppointed 
Paymaptor in the Army. 

The President hex appointed the following Post- 
mnaters fn New-York Btate: 

Jobo Hand, at Lyons; Levi Platt, at Platteburg, and 
Charles H. Hopkins, at Utica. 

Awang tho recent resignatlovs ato tlose of Col. 
Emory of Murylind, Tt Cavalry; Major Mordecai, 
Nort Carolin, Ordnance Department; Major. By 
Lee, Virginia, Coomimary of Babsistonce, 

The Government has wccopted the tender of volun- 

FRehils, und will employ them as revoke cotter. 
This will give un opportunity for tho “Now-York 
yrchimen to enjoya Tile outeide sailing, mwve their 
‘county, Hod Rave « apie of adventure. wt the swine 
time. 











| tower yn 


Maryland, haa podlihed 9 etrone Union dire tn te 
Ereltig cnc 8 — 





commanding the mili 
der of Vinginl 





| exys be quarters at 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY 


Chatles 13. Calvert, the yell Kriownagelentiuriet of | 


Ti 


Frederiekshurg. Ie (Cocke) in to take  porition fo 
frontof Washington, and in eonmection with the com- 
manding offfeer, at Harper's Perry, on hie left, and thnx 
cover wo defend the Potomac border against Invasion 
from the North. 

Wo ndds: Tbe enpita) how never. been threatened 
hy us. It Ienot now threatened, It Is beyond and 
ontaide the limite of the free apd rovereign Blate of 
Virginia, Tho North bas not openly and uccording to 
tle neago of civilized nations declared war on ne, We 
male no war on them; but, should the ell of Virginix 
ortho wrive of Washington bo polinted by tho tread 
of neingle man in arme from north of the Potomac, it 
will exes open war.” 

‘The Charleston Courier wayn that the Collector of 
thot port has been fustrocted by tho Government of 
tho Gonfederate Buates to clear private vereoly und 
eargoce until war is declared, and the will of Congress 
mado known. 

Gen, Deanrepard has loft Charleston for Montgomery. 

‘Tho entire Jersey troops have arrived hero in this 
city and eli¢it mucl praise. 
MAJOR ANDERSON AND THE KENTUCKY 

DRIGADE. 
Wasmixotow, Paesday, May 7, 1861, 
Major Anderron has this evening, with the conrent 
of tho President, nccopted the command ef the Ken- 
tucky Urigude. 














Ca 
IMPORTANT MILITARY MOVEMENTS, 
Correspondence of Tho N, ¥, Triliw ¢ 
Tieanquantens N. ¥. State Troors, i 
Awsavotis Station, May 2, 1861. 

A rogolar steamboat commavication is about being 
cstablinhiod betwoen here und Baltimore, by means of 
whi many citizeus from the Jutter place will avail 
tlombelves of the opportunity of visiting the avelent 
city of Annapolis and otlior interesting pluces heren- 
bout. Colonel Abel Smith of the 13d) Regiment, 
Brooklyn, liaving beon detained bere for garrieon duty 
ly Brigudier-Ceneral Butler, nid“ ranking” the cou 
twundunta of otter regiments etotioned as tis point, bus 
Leen appointed commundant of the post. Within the 
Juet dhreo diye tio etrictert military discipline bax been 
obsorved, Lo the onwet euch ciizeus ae felt inclined 
werw freely admitted into the yard, and ‘availed them: 
solves of the opportunity than niforded to withers the 
miliary evolations and to hold free converse with te 
troops but it was eoon found that ue liberty thus 
nied was groxaly abused, and particular 
ly by nowapaper correspondente, whose lotters 
Have becn found to contain gress exngoritions, 
‘and much {uforaation thas, according to the wirict r 
of the garrison, ought not to be promillgared. 
fdle ramor picked up from that and this soldier was 
given, and contrued inion fixed fact, One of there 
rumora—'‘ that two men were to be executed in the 
Yard on Morday afternoon" —broughe a nuwberof per 
yond fiom Ballinore, and inuny residents hereabout, 
tothe Yard, A reporter from one of the Baltimore 
papers, necompanied by the Sheriff of Aunopolis und a 
Lalfdoren people from the latter place, inquired of 
your orrespondent, in the most confidential manner, for 
inforniution us to the hournnd place whut" the two 
mon wore to Do ling.’ Asa consequence, a trict 
joe hos Ween estiblidied over ull onteidera 
z thotneelvos un reporters or nawapaper Cd 
A person culling himself Getty ling boon 
y for tbe past weok, und, in uddition to 
an to the people of Aun 








































and 
oxiggernted aaiters at dis yaneon. Cymplaint was 
mio Ny several prominent persons of tho cily 
{o Gon, Batler, who ordored Lis arrest. ‘The fellow 
Hiv rince made himself xoarce, nud I leurned yeaiorday 
that be had Jofttown, Under sn arrangement whi 
Gelly bad nt Baltimore, the several papers published 
thers J proof from one paper, to which he di- 
rooted his lettor, aud all pobliled! tho same matter. 
Tewill uot ho enfo for himto bo ennght her, Apro- 
por ofouch characters, Brige@en. Butler, commandant 
of thextation, in hia re jon, Scott this 
morning, raya in conclusions ‘ Under the guise of 
bearers uf dispatches und neapaper reporters and cor 
respondents, we are overrus with the MEANESY AND 
MOST WESPICAULE KIND OF stIES, sho unito wilh im= 
ynulence aud brazen effrontery VXISO TUNOnTs, in 
order to injure the Northern troops,” 

In my last letter I wrote you that-a apy had Leon np- 
prebended, but I yas then uouble to give yon any doli- 
nite information concerning him. On Tuesday a 
poop be was found lurking bout Col, Corcoran’s 
camp, on the line of the Annapolis Railroad, and tam- 
pering with the soldiers, He bud on 1 militory cop 
und ciizen!s dressof Ulack oloth, When arrested aud 
taken before Col. Corcoran he was closely questioned, 
but, giving o very unsatisfactory necouut of bi 
the Colonel ordered him to bo sourcbed. This resulted 
in the finding of several letters nud papers conceuled 
about bis porsan, Ono paper waaalctler from a man 
named Claxton, introducing himto Mr. Beach of Die 
Baltimore Sun, and recowmendivg him to be engayed 
for the purpose of obtining infrmntion nato the move 
ments of the Northern tops, ther numbers, 
Another paper wus un article of agreement betwei 
Beuch and Limaolf, tho latter agreeing to obtain all 
posible information us to the movements of tho troops: 
‘tthe North and forward such aceonnta to Beach, who: 
wns to transmit the samo to the commander of 
the Southorn army, Mo was to etation bimeelf 
nt or near Annapolis, nnd by private moe~ 
eongers send his cominunications to Baltimoro. 
In rogard to this matter, the Genorl Las 
obtained sudstantial proof, ond tins also learned that 
Bench isamnk Secessioniet, affording all tho nid aud 
comfort in hit power to the Rebelarmy. Thespy gave 
his namo us Edward Grandyal, and enid that Le eame 
from Montgomery, Alabama, Gen. Butler ordered 
him to the guand-honto, whorw be bas since been close~ 
ly watched. Itisprobuble that Gen. B. will onder 
Conrt-Murtial to-day or to-norrow to try the ease, nud 
thore ia but Jie doubt tat ho will aniler ucconding 
to ' ArUole 57” of the ' Articles of War," as follo: 


*Whor over thal’ be convicted of holding sorrespondanoa wit 
or glving Lutelligedce to, honnemy either dinstly er indirectly, 
rin eal, oF sucht puniuhnnint o4 aball be ordered Ly 19 
Agateues of Court: Marital. 


No communication is allowed with tho prisoner, but 
when court-waitiiled be will be allowed counsel and 
bo dealt with more justly than the Rebels would 
treat un honest soldier, or Unoffendiog private eitizen, 
whom thoy might chines to urrest, It is almost need- 
leas for me to recall to your memory the ease of Com- 
mirsiry Patten of the 7th Reyiment, who was arrested 
in this—a Union State, by a yung of dranken Rebels, 
allof whom decided without judge or jary to hang 
dim, und wonkd have done #o but for the opportune 
arrival f tho Commandant of the district in which he 
swan found, ‘The ontrazeou# manner in whivh peaveful 
and unoflending Northern people baye been treated at 
the Soutls line fully anyused the ire of onr people; and 
thers eeems to be @ disposition to *étriug up’? any 
disseminutor of Secession sentiments or documents. 
‘Doere aro a number of persons in Annapolis, one or 
tvo of whiom T have already apoken of, who hold com- 
munication with the ringleiders in the Southern States, 
andare naing their utmost endeavors (0 ereute n re- 
bellion in this Stare. Thus farther efforts have proved 
fatile. 

Briy.-Gen, Datler having ordered the poxitions on 
Ube opposite side of the river, commaniling the City of 
Annapolieand harbor, to be reenforced, Col, Pinckuoy 
Of the (hb Regiment directed Major Af G. RathVun to 
| Proseed Wiithor aud take commund of tho troops at both 

stations, which will now form one. “The forte ure nout 
“mille distant from ench other—Fort Muiligon com- 
| omnding directly the harbor and month of tho Severn 
River, ond Port Plackpoy, wlieh is titnated oni blaih, 
| commangiog the other fort, aé well ws the yarvieon at 
Annapolis nnd the eity beyond. Major Rathbno wae 
| eolectod for this commund, Velag a skillful and expe 

riouced offfcer, Breubtworks are being thrown up at 
Port Pinebtiey, and te position othorwike fortified. 
Roku forgemeul= Lave Meo Leen mnaie to the detweliment 
trom Col. Lyon's Roy ome liveor six 
miloe np the river, and otbempelnts in the vicinity have 
been strengthen With the foree now bere there 














rk to 









































































won dbe no diflentty in holding the porition against 
donble, and I might esy wmost treble the nomaber of 


men, 
Tho following shown the forces that have reported 


here and received murebing ordere: 
Wb Regtneut, Mamachuastta, Col, Mource, 70 men. Ordered 
to West logten. 
Teqtiest, Marsachosetts, Cel. Lawrence, 700 mea. Or 
dered to Wort 


vient ut, NewYork, Cok Letherts, 001 men. Ordered to 
at nema, New-York, Col. Batterfield, 710 men. Ordered 

itetiment, New-York, Col. Vorborg, 700 men. Ordered 
Ttevtweit, New-York, Col Corcoran, 1060 mien. Ported 


‘eansylvanis, Col MeDozell, 700 men. Or- 
vm 















at Jy 
fy 

deied to 
reih Ke 

red 


Lent, 
0 





fo Wgabingteb 

b Regiment, New-York, Col. Pinckney; 8th 
Teziment, Now-York, Col. Lyons; 13th Regiment, 
Brooklyn, Col. Smith; 25th Regiment, Pennsylvania, 
Col, Brynn; 4th Regiment, Pennsylvania, Col. Hart- 
rauft, ond detachments from the several Moreachasetts 
regiments, under command of Maj, Cook, Maj. Devons, 
ond Cupt. Beyge, nombering altogether about 4,500 
men, are dationed ut thia point, 















KENTUCKY LEGISLATURE. 
Fiuxkrour, Monday, May 6, 186f. 

Tho Legilituro met to-day at the asual hour. 

In the Honse there was no quornm. 

‘The Senate ndjourned ull to-morrow. 

Frawkrout, Tuesday, May 7, 1861, 

The Loglslotare lias adopted resolutions calling for 
tho correspondence Letween Gov. Magoffin und the 
Confedurate States. 

Alto Snquiring whethor the Confederato States lind 
mado ny requisition on IKeutacky for trope, and the 
Governor's reply thereto, 

Aleo to appoint a Cominittee to inquire into the ex- 
yedicney of the suspension of specie payments by the 
hanke 

Loursviune, Wedaceday, May 8, 1861. 

The following is on wbetract of Gov. Mugofin's 
mesange. He eays the eemi-official nnnouncoient of a 
sacific poliey of the Federal Government bas been 
broken, 1nd has involved the country in civil war,and, 
ifnot enccessfully resisted, will prove fatal to the lib- 
erty of the people. Ho charges the President with 
naurpation of power in creating a standing army, mad 
with sectional Late, to euljognte or exterminate ton or 
more Stat 

Tio enya that seven States have established a Confad- 
ersey which eeems to reeviye the oordiul aud undivided 
ullegiance of their entire population, and thivks that 
North Carolios, Tennessee, and Arkansas will toon 
juin it, while Missoni, Maryland, and Deloware, where 
favors a like atep, are considering the 
f the Confederacy. He declares the 
Awericon Union ia dicsolyed, ond war exista, Ho asks 
whether Keutucky slall continue with aud oesume ber 
portion of the euormona wardebt being incurred by the 

Jovernuen|—whether Kentacky eball declare 

own independence, and, singlehauded, prepare to 
susintain it, oF make coinmon cause with the Slaye- 
holding Sites, He does not propose to discuss the 
ct, Yul refers it to the people. 
As the Legislators was elvcted two years ngo, he 
thinks they Lad beter p.rs alaw culling a Convention 
and the election of delegates. He regrets that his 
proporition to arm the State was not carried out by the 
lust Logislatare. Ile compliments tho Commercial, 
Louisville, und Souviern Bauks for tendering money to 
Procure sriis, but aays ls fare that from the refusal of 
other banks, the opportauities for obtaining large enp~ 
plies, ellective gans, and manitions of yyar, Lave been 
lost. ‘He recommenda the issue of $1,000 honds, to se~ 
coro funds for obtaining arms. 

‘The Governor compliments the militia for their se 
consplishmient of a Stale Guard, and speaks of the co- 
operatlon of tle Ixecutives of Olio und Todinna for 
the preservation of amicable rolationa and (rade, bat 
sayathey cannot control thoir lacvless citizens, and 
thinks thot an armed collision will proyail along the 
whole border unless effectual measures aro taken to 
preventit, He says bis proposition to tho General 
Rovernment to snepend bostilities wl the moeting of 
Congress, met with no anecess, and asks that all party 
feeling bo extingnished, aud tbut Kentacky iaintain 
the ponce, honor, und safety of her citizens. , 


BECESSION OF ARKANSAS. 
New-Onuxans, Monday, May 6, 1861, 
Arkansas #eoaded to-lay by a volo of eixty-nine to 
one. 

































SECESSION OF ‘TENNESSEE. 
Nashyire, Tueeday, Moy 7, 1861. 

The proceedings of the Tennessee Logislature have 
jnet been made public, 

Te Ondinonce of Secession and an alliance with the 
Confedorate States war pussed, eubject to a vole of the 
people on the 8th of June. 

‘The Militwy Dil was passed, culling for 55,000 
troops, und approprinting $2,000,000 ‘ineonditionally 
and $3,000,000 eonditionsll 















SENATOR BAYARD. 
NH IS ARRESTED AND RELEASED, 
Pintaxiruia, Tuesday, May 7, 1861, 

Sonator Buyard of Delaware arrived in thin city 
(His morning, he having left Wilmington, fearing nn 
nesault would be made upon him, Ho wus taken into 
custody atthe degot here, Wutwasdischarged by Mayor 
Henry, be baying no chose agninst Lim. 

As Sevator Bayard parsed into. the Mayar’s office his 
Hint struck against a rope with a noose in jt, euspended 
over the doornnd labelled “' Death to traitors,” which 
Lind bean removed by tho Police from one of the street 
lamp-poste. 

Mr. Bayard was cecompanied Ly txvo daughters. 
Tho wob followed him from the depot, when a police 
offloer removed Buyard from danger unnoticed by the 
crowd. After stopping a ehort time at the Muyor's 
offlce he left in private enrriage. Mr, Bayant denies 
having beon lately st Montgomery, but says be had 
been to New-Orleans on private business, He returned 
to Wilmington to-day. The promyt action of the police 
in staying public disturbances received genetal appra= 
bation. 











AFFAIRS AT FREDERICK. 
Prenrnicx, Md., Wednesday, May 8, 1861, 

The Union mecting yesterday, at Court-House 
square, was Lirge nnd enthusiastic. Reverdy Johnson 
and others mate patriotic peeches. 

_ Last night the Court-House was destroyed by fire, 
fupposad by a’ political incendiary. Other buildinga 
nie threatened. 

Mie Logielature lust night in cnncus decided, almost 
unapituously against n Convention, 

Dho military repeat bill, and the dismnfon' dodge, is 
killed. Nothing can nov possibly put the Siato in hoe 
tility to the Union. 

A bill to rend Peace Commissioners to Warbiogton 
nnd Mootgomery, and to the several States, is before 
the Semate, but will not pase, 


UNION DEMONSTRATION. 















‘The prorontation of 0U 
Guani by the Hon. Reyerly Jobnson, in bebalf of the 
ludies of Frederick, was mude the occasion of a grand 
demonstrating, A large concourse of citizens assem 
bled fron the adjofuing connties, ‘The addrow of Mr. 
Johnson wus 4 poworfol argument in favor of the 
Goverawent, Resolutions denouncing the coarse of 

the Routh in strony terms wore udopted. 
| Soveral Secestinnists were arrestedfor an atteinpt to 
ingite a riot by elisering Jeff. Dayis aud the Southern 
Confoderagy. ae aa 
sielyture refosed unanimoucly to-night to call 





4  aGnkeago, a " 
Two compunies of Minnesota Volantecra have been 
ordered by the Secremry of War to Fort Ripley, two to 





|| todrive the 
untrue and pernicious. ‘The House, after an animated | 


‘TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. MAY 10, 1861. 


Port Ridgely, and two to Fort Abercrombie, to relieve 
the companies of the 2d Infantry at thaws posts, 
SS 
ARRIVAL OF TROOPS AT PERRYVILLE. 
Pennyvini.e, Wednesday, May 8, 1861. 
Fifteen hundred additional troops arrived from Phil- 
adelphia Uilsevening. They inclade the let Regiment 
to their Artillery, Col. Pattereon, and Sherman's 
Batteryy with their armament and one hundred and 
fifty horses. The whole foree is in the most complete 
state of efficiency. 
Seven large American flagn are now fying at Hayre 
de Grare. 
‘Ap immense quantity of provisions and stores was 
vt henes to Washiogton to-day. ‘Trains and oats, 
Letwoen Philadelphia and Washington, by way of An- 
napolis, now run regalirl 


SOUTH CAROLINA. 
PROVISIONS IN CHARLESTON, 

The captain of n echooner which arrived from 
Charleston on Monday morning rey a great 
scarcity of provisions in thatcity. Tbe following aro 
the prices charged for the articles mentioned; Flonr, 
which be bought in New-Orleans for $5 50 por barrel, 
he sold ju Chusleston for $10 50; pork was worth $50 
per barrel; bacon 20 cents per Ib.; butter, inferior 
quality, 50 c-nta per lb.; freeh beef 50 centa per Ib.; 
hay $2 perewt. All other articles of food eold at pro~ 
Portionate rates, 

















NEW-JERSEY LEGISLATURE. 
Tnestox, Tuesday, May, 7, 1861. 

Tn tho Honee of Areembly this afternoon the bill to 
taice 6 Joan of $1,000,000 and a State tax of $100,000 
‘was ordored to its third reading. Thero was a spirited 
debate—iho Republican mombera supporting a Joan of 
$2,000,000 and the Democrats $1,000,000, The Inst 
sum was finally ngreed to. A Dill for raising four 
moro regiments, and for purchasing 10,000 ‘tand of 
arms, artillery, md munitions of war, will come up 
to-morrow morning. 

Tesolutions thanking the Governor for the energy 
and uctivity ho bus displayed in raising the quota of 
troops for this State, and expresing the strong confi- 
dence reposed in his judgment, patriotism, and ability, 
pledging New-Jerscy to uso all her power to maintain 
the Union avd Constitution, and thanking the Presi- 
dent for the energy diglayed in the defenso of the 
Union, were introduced this morning by Mr. Moore 
(Dem.) m tho Senate, and passed that body by e unani- 
molls vote. 

Mr. Cooko (Rep.) has introdaced ia tho Senate a 
supploment to tbe act fur the pnnielment of crimes. 
Tt provides for the puniabnient of all who shall in any 
way, by furnishiog sxme, mavitions of war, vesecls, or 
money, give aid or comfort to the enemy, by imprison- 
ment of not less than five or more than ten years,.and 
Ly n fine of not less than $5,000, Tt aléo provides for a 
similar ponishment on all who aballnid the enemy 
with intelligence or by treagovable publications. Iv 
algo requires cach officer und private in the active mi: 
Titiato tike-an oath to support the Constitution and 
Tawa of thin State and the United states, and obey the 
orders of bis superior officore. 

It ia thought the Legislature will adjourn on Friday 
of this week, A resolution bas poreed the House 
to meet again on the fourth Puesduy of July. Tt was 
taken to tle Senate where it has not yet been noted 
upon, 














Trextox, Wedneeday, May 8, 1861, 

In the Senate, this morning, the Loan bill waa 
amended go o8 to anthorize a loan of two milliondollars 
jnetc.d of one million, us in the Hovee bill, and in that 
shape it is believed the House will concur in the 
amount. 

‘Tuo Vill authorizing the Governor to rise four regi- 
ments for State service, to purcliase 10,000 stand of the 
best muskets or rifles, and ae many field pieces, with 
muvitious of war, ashe may deem neceesary, and to 
alter the fonr or five thovrand Nint-lock muakets owned 
Dy tho State, was passed by the Houso this morning, 
and Ws Mivended tu tie Beuutes 

Bills authorizing the Newark ond Trenton Railway, 
the Cumden ind Bordentown Railway Companies to 
raise money to sopport the familics of the yolnoteers 
haye been introduced, und will be passed. 

‘Tho Senate resolutions of thanks to the Goveraor 
and to the President wero parked by the House to-day 
by a unanimous vote, 

The peoplo are highly gratified by the commenda- 
tions which the New-Jersey brigade received from all 
quarters. 

We baye now here eovernl companies which will 
compare favorably with any troopé inthe Union, either 
volunteers or regalare. 

From present appeurauces there will be no diffiealty 
in raising all the men called for, fur three yeurs or 
during the war. 





CAPTURE OF A LIGHT-BOAT FROM THE 
REBELS, 
Axsavouis, Wednesday, May 8, 1801. 

The Twentieth New-York State Regiment arrived 
Lere from Perryville this morning. ‘They will proceed 
shortly to Wusbington. 

Capt. Sehoyler Hamilton, from the Relay Honse, 
reports the entire line to that point a8 being in quiet 
posseasion of our troops. 

Gen, Butler is expeoted to arrive here to-day. 

Lient. Crosby, U. §..N., hos arrived in port, with 
the liglit-boat which was stationed at Windmill Point, 
‘and which had been removed by the Seceasioniste, He 
had lis convoy in tow, the lutter having exploded her 
boiler at the mouth of the Putuxent Iiver, severely 
sealding one man; ber crew was tronsferred to the 
Thomas Sparks. Lient, Croshy had been in search of 
the light-Lont, and found Lertwelve miles up the Great 
Wycomico River. 

On the appearance of Lieat. C., her crevy left and 
made good their ezcape, leaving a warm breakfast un- 
touched. 

‘The log of the light-bont shows that she was taken 
posgession of a month ago by three armed schooners. 

Lient. Crosby reporta seeing some two hnndred 
cayalry on ahors, and appearances indicated that the 
country was arming. 

Tho importance of Annapolis as a military depot is 
daily becoming mors apparent. Immense quantities of 
eloresure being received and distributed, Quarterm:s'er 
Tarnley, and Capt. Myers, of New-York, his assistant, 
‘are bringing order out of chaos. 

Co), Smith of the 13th (Brooklyn) Regiment, will 
Dave the command at Annapolis, 








MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. 
Frxpunick, Ma, Weduenday, Mag 8, 1851—2:20 pm. } 
‘x Cuan ehaBUKON. 

A Ddillis before the Senate to send Peaco Commis~ 
siouers to Washington, Montgomery, Delaware, and 
Virginia, but it will mot pass, 

A stay luv, in regurd to execntions, has passed both 
Tlouses, and is now a lav, 

‘The Legislature will adjonrn about Friday, to meet 
Lere again on the 10th of July. 

‘Tue Court-House of this city was destroyed by fire 
last night—supposed to Le the work of an Secession in- 
ce 


oe 
PENNSYLVANIA LEGISLATURE. 

Hanrusevne, Wedoesday, May 8, 1861, 

‘The report of the Select Commitice on that portion 
of the Governor's Measage relative to the killing of 
‘troops at Baltimore, was wade this afternoon. It recites: 
the facts, and demands the panishment of all persona 
taking part in those murders, tbe release of all citizens 
of Penusylvania now unjustly confined in Baltimorey 
and wutborizes the Governor to take such measures 28 
he may deem best to effect these purpores, y— 


FALSE REPORTS, a 

Pair svecrnia, Wodnesilay, May 8, 1861. 

A Horrisborg dispatch to the Praia pes 
thie evening, declaring that the volunteers’ ly 
Legislature ont of the Capitil, da utterly 






ocular wl doabes be 


subject, and its author will expelled, 
discovered. It has no connection with the Associat 























‘Press report, and emanied from some Srresponsiblo 
party. s 


—+— 
FROM THE SEAT OF WAR. 
_Bartimoie, Wednesday, May 8, 1861. 

There has been ndmaterial change in the aspect of 
affidre at the Relay. This afternoon Gen. Butler tried 
Ibe range of bia buttery on the Hights, taking fora 
target an old rinoecupied shanty, two-thirds of a mile 
distant, wi wus struck «ith great precision. 

‘Tho Mnesichusetts resiment ore still without tents, 
and are aleepiny in bootlis made of fence-raila boards 
and planks, A langbuble incident is told of one who, 
roused by the rain beatiog on bia, shouted to his come 
rade to "* put the window down." 

Tho New-York Regiment bave their camp now in 
fine order. ‘This uftravon they raised » tall Hageta‘f' in 
the centerof the camp, ond threw out the stars and 
stripes to the breeze with loud cheer and the rolling of 
drams. 





‘The faneral of private Leonard, of the York~Reg- « 


iment, whoo uccidental denth was noticed yesterday, 
took place this afiernoon, Tt was atiended by a largo 
body of military, nearly lulf nm mile long. Deceased 
syasbured in the Settodist buryibg-ground, 

Somo thirty cars, Inden with provisions and grocer- 
jeg, chiefly consizned to Goyernment agencies, wont to 
Washington to-day, 

A rigid examination of all westward bonsd trains is 
still maintained. 

The City Council of Baltimore this eveniog mado 
‘An appropriation to rebuild the bridge nt Canton, on 
the Philudelphia 

Teerviting for the United Stntex Army fenctively 
progrersing, and the Nationsl Hotel, which bas been 
unocenpied for come time pust, bas been rented for 
quarioring the recrnits, 

(Fampenice, Md, via Falllinore, Wednesday, April, 1961. 

‘About 400 Kentuckiniwof Col. Buvtem Dunean'e 
‘command are aaid to baye arrived at Harpor'a Ferry. 
‘They were withont arms, 

A cayalry force of 400 men, from Carlisle Barracke, 
encawped last night on Marehe’s Creek, near Emmete- 
Varg, en route to Washington, They are expected to 
paes near Frederick to night, 

Goy. Hicks, in reply to resolution of inquiry by 
the Legisliture, whether Le cousented to or authorized 
the burning of the bridges on the Northern Central 
and Priludelphia Railroads, says he neither authorized 
nor consented to the destruction of eaid bridges, but left 
the whole matter inthe bands of the Mayor of Bslti- 
more, With tbe declaration that he had no anthority in 
the premixes—that he waea lover of law and order, 
and could not purticipitein such proceedin; 

Gen. Butler, in a special Urigade order to-day, makes 
the following allusion to the arrest of Mr. Spencer: 
“The General takes this opportunity publicly, as he 
has dono privately, to think Lieutenauts Fox and 
Shelley of the 8b Regiment for their coolness, prompt- 
itude and zeal in ncresting one Spencer, who was utter- 
ing, in the presence of the troops atthe Relay House, 
tho atrociong kentiment that we (meaning himself und 
brother relics) acted rightly toward the Mustachn- 
setts troop three weeka ngo Friday, and saying that the 
murderons mob who killed our friends there were right 
in action, and that the ume men were prepuriog togive 
‘Us 8 Warm reception on onr return. ~For these treason- 
able speeches, subsluntially ndmitted by him in bis 
written oxnmination, Spencer bos been arrested and 
sept to Aupupolis, where he will be properly dealt 
with,” 

Anothermatter, to which the General desires to call 


























THE UNION IN WESTERN VIRGINIA. 
Wuerrixo, Wednesday, May 8, 1861. 

A large Union inceting was held at Kingsvood, Pros 
ton County, on the dil, Resolutions were udopted ex- 
pressing unulte-able oppovitioa to the Ordinance of 
Sccession, and favoring a division of the State to vote 
for delegate to Congress, Delegates wore aleo ap~ 
pointed to the Wheeling Convention. 

Nothivg has been heard from the Kanawha region. 

Advices from varions of the western countics indicate 
@ great increuse in the Union sentigent. 

‘All nece#sary arrangements are being made for hold- 
fog the Convention in this city on Monday next, Four 
teen connties lave thus far mppointed delegates. 

A great deal of enthiusiiam ia manifested here over 
the receipt of 2,000 stand of good arms, which reached 
this city to-day. 


MICHIGAN LEGISLATURE. - 
Dernorr, Weduesday, May 8, 1861. 

Tho extra ression of tle Michigan Legislature met at 
Lansing yesterday. The Governors Mossage recom- 
mends that the law of list session providing for the 
raising of two regiments be amended to authorize four 
more, with power to raise ten if needed, and to poy tho 
‘volunteers whilo in the kervice of the State, preparatory 
to being mustered juto the service of the United States, 
the samy nile us they are culitled to after being nius- 
tered into that service; also, thut all snbsequent enliet- 
ments be for three years, unless eooner discharged. 

‘To meet every exigency be favor u loan of not less 
than one million of dollars, the bonds to be issued in 
small amounts, iawhich caso le thinks the whole will 
be taken by the citizens of this State. 

He recommends that the Legislature enact a layy au- 
thorizing townebips to levy taxes for te support of the 
families of volunteers. 

He says the National Government cannot longer 
confinG itself to the mere defense of the national do- 
man and property, but it must strike at (reason 
wherever it is found, All the delusive pretenses of 
the rebels about coercion and invasion of the States 
must be thrown aside, and the fall right of the Federal 
troops to march at pleasure over every inch of the 
territory of the United Siates put beyond question. 

‘The State which refnses to nid, or to answor to the 
layfal cull of the President, is a8 much guilty of 
treason a8 one which makes uciual war. 















FROM HARRISBURG. 
Hannisn0ne, Wednesday, May 8, 186%, 

‘Tho troopa at Camp Dixon, Chambersburg, are in 
fine health und spirits, and apxions to advance on Har 
per's Ferry, ‘There is come complaint relative to the 
quality of the food. 

Too bridges to Baltimore’ on the Northern Centra 
Railroud have all been rebuilt. - 





APPOINTMENT OF MAJOR-GENERAL DIX. 
Hanavarrus Srarg ov New Yous } 
Aprr-GExEKAL!s Ovsice, ALBANY) Sly, L051. 

[Gentral Orders, No. 31] 4 
‘Under the provisions of the not of April 16, 1961, and 
of General Orders No. 13, issued pursuant thereto, 
Jobn A. Dix of New-York is hereby appointed Major 
General of the Volunteer force called for from this State 


the Usited States. Gen. Dix is, until ders, 

‘signed to the command of the Volunteer troops in 

“and abont tbe City of New-York. By order of Come 
Chief. 


Cs cb 
as toniht unanimously elected Colonel of the 
Regiment of Volonteers. 


in compliunoo with the requisition of the Presilent of | 
ne ol 








Be anatate = em 











; NEW-YORK SEMI-WEBGLY TRIBUNE, BRIDAY, MAY 10,1861 7 




















GENERAL ORDER PROM THE ADJUTANT: | cloction for Representatives in Congress nts, provide | the rebel vervice, andl wan in, Fort Moaliriow’ the le — ReoKUITING POR THE NAVY. *Sonthorn 0: - foleyonia my List. |. r 
GENERAL Sea ee Ear EE Fae aboot Gat Weese able |( Ur ih Rarabardanae Ma UAS'R pata tae | Toa artersane ing edit N Rael L silt here er tr iene netroots eee 
F SEAS e Yoceday, May 7,186, | ander the peruanent Constitation. Referred to the | wore killed, aod that at last 109 fel fromthe fiat Gre | Sina ive genie te oes a aay Sent Yomare lie Iaelouy ee Anal Wee which | feferate Nitsa A ent aen TRC ger 
The following general order bas just been iamned by Jad Clary, Saniiioe- ws ar ‘Tho young mon concealed bimself in the | winco, Gees maar te tu ye reorieing | dom ion son s ‘ried on Tetoriams ton | ry Pee now wa ha 
"Adjutant-Gen-ral: no act was parsed recogniring existonce of | hold of a vessel and oscaped from Churleston during | *hip. The bislnrs | yy dle flrat dovailed ina fo A aoe a Ps ¥ sf 
tae Agia TTeanacarrnes, Srare or New-Yons, Y | war with the Usiiod States, and ovnceming Iettersof | tho coufuslon ef Major Anderson's retreat from the IN Grete enlied eee Say, NE healed, $007 | tion auibere ney letter, lestriuily traoerlie rgb) tien Sones of tbe dd Ueited Staten Te 





ord sane ER! ‘Opriem, Albay May 7 
encral Onder No. : oe 
Gfe Conimandersin-Chi bie grati- 
fication ot the alarrity and eel(-mcr Gael 






marque and reprint, and) prise goods, ‘The prearmbl 

reves bones of PreKdenb Lined to es Ba ial bee 
0, newerti ot inde Oo v7 

dens eter rad ncmeeen apiece ILLINOIS, tote OH 











ile rounin, hardy und ) enclty Hh ean attach to an obliga'ion, have 
shies beat forward : ont whe eke of 





10 Or, 
0; cht wile| of th wil 
In Nowelied/onty Mla too, tho recruthing anteet tn J E40, who, valet FW Ait ai i ‘pelt Ue Bean fa i 
O u. ig id 





Pere ive fo thin ont tho rooke of thew 


















\ ry, ut Boston, ‘Tuere ty talk of Kuh 4* 
i we-ci'iteow Uirooge oat a". nome of ogy fore reach apy of the m What off 
Phare Ng to the several ealls Bune for volunteers ty 2 THE DEFENSE OF CATO, unto sallre pas ceded Silene Dot ora thau iia hereace stnllae {Slane Sh foe 
Terve io to conntry’s defcore, and the mainteuance of rrespandance of The N.Y. Tribene CA Sa tee North Caroltoa how orga ized a | orgaotzations in uetive operative Io nny parte of | Jn old clobesn d 
pea aid orderturtiee tn d<ka td now joctrine that free ebipe mike free goods. a ar Wgicagantaaa Taunors Brave Mverred: ah neural steamereto wl tin blockadiig Nore | Newoeney nnd Pennaylvania. Thoy condae their |v a] 

Althounb, in an incredibly rhort time, the comple Thirty days aro allowed the Federal vouels now ut anyed Se ‘oll. He will proceed from this porttottieChesipouke | meetings with the atmont secreey; but their planware | fror 


i had been 
G00 in 2 Haat the rollia | tbe ports of tho Confedgrate States for the purpose of ina few days, and, With tho usutinee of toe fora | Well matnred, and the ‘ailand coufort’ which thoy | Capt, Peareon Hound, 
qzeak ot NN Jove offted na uniter. mowed | 1setul comwerce to return to tele tomes “Lnced not atsto to your raers the geography of | Nsrdoring the chetinel, Hopes to wucewafully wrovant | PropOR®. to SO ONT yo tary tor Kk oRaatoaney aaah Aree 
Jot uoatale. Tah havins Deen raised in | _ The five per cent prize Is reverved oa w fund for the | Cairo, Til, a town of O00 inhabliante Xs hus aay eoutrance of any orait avkoown to Lim. ‘the vee | Abas muchewrotiged section vast deul. Heard one, | latter infennied ttn of sto. nature of thy 

































the uct of April = yore x 7 BO i I r 
Bare Bsc tng aegis | Taste cea scien” ht | Caen mars | oe gh tao | au ann ea al aa aa 
pri, arid to Gene ea Now 19 und 17. Panel | _uoblest of rivera, with all thelr | noined, will be added to the fleot, ‘The offers to eom= | woul’ 6 ilten the joints of 250,010 Yankeex st the very’ | xeorafuly: 1m. ice ; 
Aerial arco, we Commander-in-Clief fete it Moxroontzur, via Now-Oileann, May 7, 1861. | large branches, andanimuneue trade, ‘Buri willgive | tnd itare: Ineak P- Myzours Touts Cush, wan war | lowest calculation. Cum pot we H-orty to wa ey | deal ee s 
al aerr et Cee rt ha tr ekrs Tie Montgomery Gonfdratin fisvoring rar) you the goer tography of Ca, Te wed eee aa weg eee vali etd Esa Me, | et See RR POR AL MRTTO Merete ant | Wet Nem Paine sett 
Thay be cedewly incurred ly tie patrintic cilizens of q ,000 applications have beon recived ut the | on the extreme soathorn point of Tiinois, which, in p= weston aba bat timo will confirm all that Elaye | or property on the Irland would be ry 
the State in furtber efforts for orga on tate Department fur letters of marque and reprisal. dry weather and low water, ls dry enongh for a town, NBW-YORK CITY, i 1% fetal Bato; that wo bad beite 
By onder He CELE DISH READ, Jr fo the Congress to-day, at noon, Mr. Brooks, of | but at high water, as in tho present cake, tho snfvca bpetaa oe abso ea dayungy we beard eat ft « ar Brags ae ao 
Adjulant-Oeersd. | Mississippi, preeeoted the ordinance of Virginia ndopt- | of whe rivor is elght or ten feet ubove tho lovel of the , (Soppers and Meners:) HOMME Lo done eae antiecoritsdistrictoangeonut | waked i¢ bo would Giliver tus Tavarto.Gel: Gar 
; ing the Provisiooal Constitation, uod reeototlons ap | town, which lx protected by lavocw runving several | , This regiment, within the lust fay days, baa tewn tron, Uuion position anit doclacatinna, The | Hersplind * Nov ond doublet ey ‘wigther 
STATE MILITARY MOVEMENTS. pointicg’ Commissioners’ to! Congrom, two of whom, | miles. along. tbe bank.ofenoh-riven, [bla laree la raatoye iuspection by. Livute Hichurd. J. | Paiicalarn bave eotioe bunds. ‘he trouble in Ripfay | Cok Brawn would recive or outtrtsia ny euch’ cos 
‘Atnaxy, Weducsduy, May 8, 1861. | Merars. Brockenborough and Staples, were present. Buh United States Cofantry, and corti: | Cony wan caused by an order of Jodgo Juckson, | 40! pica Uns wan aoa ire ey fi . 









¥ some fifty feet below low-wati ark, and this fe to 
The Journal states that Generel wos die | Me. Brooke moved tut they bo quulifed and take | tous w rondyauude,brwastworky perfectly dotoualuly 


patehiod by the Military Board on. sn important mimion | their seats, Cee aR i ran, ORE e N aTetieteet esta |e ae 

‘Washington, in which it was andersiood he was en- _Rhi ‘ 9 La Bitte: wee 

om See ee OTEMC oth ae moved to go ae wok temion, and the | jarodexcopt from ehell—and you know two cam play | | Corsany D, Capt Jolla C. Wickay bealquartory, No: SPayie Conny ASS oe eee AeA 
7 4 2 1 ‘inginis| Commissioners be invited to remain. ‘at that game. North of Gairo for several miles, reach | “Company B, Ca ward C: Perey, headquarters, corner of | WE much reltietnnes; bos of Doniphau, i Ri whioh be remarked, * 

sume the enpervision und subsistence of the volanteers UATEI. tng from river to river, inn fotermfanblo swamp, parte | Ofst streot and 1. Regs headquarters corer ot | onary, bw sa Wits tho luwye fetid teat ¥ |i 

at the readezvons of this State eo soon as they ure or- | Virginia woa admitted os a member of the Confod- | gtteonly by the Ilinoia Central Hailroad. And) this oe Cam Peay Wy Cape Jot Garrett; headquurtern, No. #14 Broad | und the cltimene took possewlon'of the offices of the | Vote cn. tho question on the 23d of May,’ 

gunized into regiments and mustered into the service. | erate States Government in eceret cession, and two of | road we have well gunrdos. Cairo, then, is un ieo= |, CrmPany 01 Capt ohm Lalor; headquarters, No OOP Hroal Shorlif and Clerk, and refived to allow the Court to | Wehud later news than he, nod thie Virginia bu 


i ‘ a Hit. A moottog wan eld d y one out uncandifonslly. Pe: im there 
‘Apansy N, ¥,, Wedoeaday, May 81861. | her mombers wore aworn in, and they participated in | lated dry spot, and at wllof tho available landing places | empany 1 Capt. Willem A. Kotchom; beadqoarters, Nov | ‘Pulgo, and uaking im to povole he renee aida a i i eet lg buds 





Yara wed by chat ofticor | 10duideg all uttornoys practiotng beforo bie Court to |» While nbicnt wo to 
Ig oounpaier, vi ‘f oc ipewtt Gaul of alleglagee to the Cunatiction of wie | Livat, Jones. Ie wns ake itt 
Ar Cast hou Hopan boaqoasters, No rma | Ut ted Sintor, of jul of being robibited to appene ny | Vows, wid replied, HOD, yea; ney 

connrel In GIL of crlminal cusna, At Greenville, | {om tle States, every day, nearly 1" 



















































































Three compinios of the Thirty-fith Regiment, Col, | discussions und votes on questions. Major J.D, Wobstor bos planted batrories, well one | “etromdes Jackson nover revokos, Ho lays ua cloun and close o | WOuld rrnign When thoir States, Vir, md Mury- 
Brower, Yeavo Here to-morrow morving for Elinint: | "pWero Was no other bubiaess mais publ. aa TE EE ae chun Company l Oapt Georgs We Werner beadgaarar, No. O16 | and uw eve Won Tu te oe MMnatt Owen | nd weot out; mad ho Uelieved tf they koe 
The remuinder of the regiment ia expected to leave in Wiis Ostuss, Wedoenng, ag ® 1801; (ars and Tate cantons rox eomanded al | wut rT eet ete meer Ne cent | wrumored that jonloury oxiata between Davin ptr eae Sa C 
‘a dag or tyro. ‘Advices from Montgomery of towday state that tho | batteries uro wo connecied that they can rally instantly | ‘Tho remaiulog companies, viz., Th and C, will bo lo- at See “aps Inttor po up too largely for eis diy, nd thay bail never bo oxprenrd emvel vem 
ARON CRRGORE Postal Depsrtinent fs now renily to take charge of the | to euch other's wopport. apected teomorroer, When onderm wil bo received (oxo | {08 Presidential military aspirations, and there may re- |-andtbarit they wiahed te go, thw rend was open t9 

Neen Welueeday, May 8, 1861, | mils nt any moment thut Congreta divest, ‘Tho oflce Girne, Wl, Batardagy Bay 4) Y88{,, ,|/MLovee! lute; periment “barranka’ for dell and oqo }/sulé wrenble amang the rable in oomsnueoe, UT th waked Ihe wished to ght, le }aagHed and 

The Jat Regiment from Vermont, leave for Now- | *4t books, blanks, roates, and clerical fore, are com- | General Pillow, General Ely and other prominent | ‘Phiy regiment, which fv mado up exclirively of Texsessee State Convention.—Tho Union men | plied: *Twonldu't object to the TOUNGa earn sind 
Foe ae eae ing, Thole destination ia Fort | Plcte. No detention of the mulls ix feared tn conse officers of tho Confederate army, with n largo number | mechiniscntd vweorkingmen, haa been orvantrod wan, | Of Tennewo»met ln Convention at Nushville on tke 2d) Hh menateubly, bak wits met ans very Lute diy 
quence of any policy of the Fedoral Govornmont. of Missfesippi, Arkansas and Tonveses troops, ara at | Feslment of ordinary invuntry, nod are eapible of blog | Inst, and nominated for Governor tho prosent leat Porwce ORG ania ppeceys dL owunre) arate 

gious. a Tn the Southern Congresa to-day, Howell Cobb read | Memphis, and hoary gana aro utriviog thora daily. Se atlas ng Begpere. gon Lae thelr roveral spe | Governor, William Us Campbells Tho Lon, Emerson ee ar heen aon ae at 
MAINE TROOPS. a dupateh from D, P, Hale, Cowtuissouer from Geox | Col. Prentiss, commanding offcer at this poia, ban fast | feu the mnnutwctortos of ita ot uly of ouwentlves | Riheridge an tho Hon. Horuca. Maynard patisigated | "Hass, 30% any Se ae TOW ptentyt Toe 

Ponruaxp, Wedoeeday, May 8, 1861. | gia, aunonncing that Adkaneus had passed unanimously | revived the following dispatch from Uhres of the sigas | rntu another of evgioe-builiere avd bollormnk inthe Convention, which rofralued fom putting forth | Med for Loformitims in eneo yor aliould swank any iy 

‘The Firet Regiment went into camp to-day near the | an anconditional ordinance of Secession. prominent eltizens of Ciocionatis *‘Goueral Pillow | Wolter ot Higyere wail stovodores) unottiy aguls, of | any expostilon of its priueiplon. oat ast Te Gan, Bev wooldipe CC 

Marine Hospital, Tae Pith Regiwont will encamp at | Mr. Morton of Florida offered n resolation inqntring | has soveral steamers ready at Moxopbla, He mediiatés Siiosarpitvare | eallumakarey Coe Oa ‘Tho Postmaster nt Washingtony: Floridoy was shot | ‘aurked, ‘They had all wo. dactors lay nesca 

Aaland Trotting Park. {nto the propricty of appointing Cbaplaiie to tho | an immediate atinck on Cairo.” Col, Prentirs replied: | der ah Hog mens x on the aa ee RO afer Wena Lieat. Slemmor | well as knrgeois,’ 'Lientenant, hao you wore (iu 

—$—— Navy. Adopted. ‘Letbioeome; howell earn to. dig. bla dltel on tho. |” weompliates wiih tho law, ik eltettona bave voen | {ite mall mutter dropped fate, Tinh ofits, ulin | ka of Slnwe Luu ans, extlnts ONE ARE Nod 

WISCONSIN HOOPS. {Sere Mr. Pebilbreo of Texas offered bill providing for | rightsido, Tam ready.” hold, with the following roalls: PEO BO oC a all bi eoreemennnamer Gear ee 

Mizwaunex, Weduerday, May 8, 1861. — | the componsation of the diaburuing officers of the sev ea Cotonel=y. Mofo Murpry, mt None.” haven! 

Aho Lt Resiment of Mankes Voloutocra was 7 CHIGHRUNe Uae oe moet a oonastviow ny HONE Finca ched se MESSAGE OF GOY. JACKSON. then No ‘hts tea hah noe 

i day. fos King, Minister to Rome, bas PROG MATION DY THE GOVERNOR OP VIRGINIA, 0 a! = ‘ fa the Samme: it 80} ro you'll alll: before th 

ceive b-day, Sara rmgoariaee tp Mr. Conrad of Louisiana moved its roferenco to tho | "tha toversignty of tho. Commonwealth of Vi cls not {oprobable that thls corpa willbe ont to | Tey; ackwon, of Mlmouts tn hie Mewogs, fo, hie warm month Doareknow-about thats & You" 
pointed Briga Committee on Olaime. Adopted, having beon dented, her t-rritorial rights asenil: Washington torai) tn tho courtruo lon of the dofurnive |. yegiamatnr: tv ordluiry, weson, Hye | covmany a sind-bag on theso walle—dil you belog th 
= as ‘The Congress then went into secrot session. soil threatened with invasion by | worker oF the Capital, now belbyy dovoloped By 8a) ee ee oer ane te tt von make te his | aga with yout! No reepoose,, Capt, Pearson waked 
ARRIVAL OF THE BALTIC AT NEWPORT, renee Wait, u've weg ended bh cul Barnuid. Foe eo aa Tonetbecugelay and. ros | l£thoy were awed, clue they moved Mose lconsring 


cairriiges outeiio, No response. I thon ssid, Liens 


Newront, Wednesday, May 8, 1861. 
ewronn, Wednesday, SAY CAPT, MEIGS AND THE SLAVEHOLDERS OF | yuecat our pilrjosea und wishes, Ie becomes the solemn | THE BLOCKADE OF THE MISSISSIPPI AND ura chat auch o atop nat bo tacan nb a woason af the | tenant, yor weer To, hava, a Kood miuy's0liorm aod 










r ip Baltic, Capt. Eldridge, from Anan} % ag i hi 

Soaay Fy ty Baie Bre wth Wahnivessy wameeaay a HAE pe OO ese een BAN w oltto RIVES Mae ae ss Ne amtly and | ee, ou We Tnund "Xs; gb ua ay: 
i A NGTOS, A Fi C ene che ol |. ¥. Trib rT con} ‘any 

cers and employees of tlie Naval Academy, ite furni- amninarey. Wednesday, BY 9, 18 FR aaa ee eich Lavelle edie tavteh'!| “SS omee me Cmte iioanes, Uae mealconely ac Ne Te oars andmaeny of | cin conraradion woanow broken of 8 the rts 


Tt wilt bo seen from the following momnorandum thut | ay extent tbat foreiquers and naturalized cilizens who, 


cure and 10 paMee cers tho, Presldont equits, Capt. Melua of tho complalita’| bura few your, ayo. wera,danonnoed by the Nott | Tho following ist: oopy of tha: correrpondeuce ox: 


the country bave Fraony red }, With ulmowt the rapidity 
of thought, aud of a native well culonl sted Co awaken: 























which followed hia from Key Weet, on his return from | and deprived of ersontbil rights, havo now been in. | plaining tho blockade of the Mleniealyptund Ohio Riv- | in the boro of every patelot the mort gloomy appres 
retnforcing the forts of the Gulf, ance tg ea Bein poaitgen eee rut poet of Invading’ ors ub(Uits point lenslenas ‘That te dela Hhe.Gon faim was ta 
8, Stwo, which ths ea ino 11) T CAtno, Hy Apritay, Wwe | ostablish eqoallty and jaativo botwaon the Stator, wi if 
flock, Prok Nowee, Brot Wi) EEE LOE arse = ari CTT reeisted encroachments) which threatened Commandant Jiitnols Volunteers at tofisure domoatto trangulllity within thom) but tata et CE Te phts Cae 


Vilens, Liv J fo 
Dane Bor ie Teopots Peet their dostenction, tie AMabio Aan Tal a 





ayiiitof justice and patriotiam bas not animated the 
people of the Free States, ‘That thera is not of necor 
ally uny confit of fntorost botween the North aod the 
South, tho Kast ond tie Wot, Thatthe ' progrom of 
funaticiarn, noctloonlian, aod eopidity in tho Northern 
Staten, for tho Just quarter of a centary, hum, with 
ncounnlitioy fore, galininated 1h tie tomphof w 
purely ecetlonal fotion, who under the form, but ti 
vi Lition of the princi) lea of te Conn itution, throxten 
{o deateoy the sovereignty of tho Stator, nnd pructieally 


convert the Government of the United States {nto oue " 
overshadowing, consolidated des otiam.”” A correspondont of The Washington Sund 





ope. Profs ‘The Secretary nt State hus carefully read the louterw ¢ i 
V0 6. Sora Oe eee Te Marvin: Gaptetinaand Liew | cj Assiust auch x policy and againit force whloh: the 


Barks and 73 second-cl ( ‘ ient. | Goveramenitat Washington, rely log upon ius numerical 
D ib Is }. Tot- a F 

Saco nib ee aaenea ee sary ohin Cherabim eared) | omer tas pe tase teen GanesMtesesam uroount | (Meee Mae Py poa et sc fe Deeg A 

in. At 12m,,tho ganbout Yaukee hove to two schoon- | of the transaction referred to in these pay ov Bia is ALL ae 

st the month of York River. ALCapa Henry, | 1 appears fron the information thus obtiived thie | sofnucion to repel Invasion f, John. Lat ith mde 


‘i R mfontion to repel invarion, J, John Letcher, Governor 
Teh propellertraneport Kedar for Fort Munroe. ‘Tho | certain tlaveholiere at Hey. sNews to he genset | of tls Commonyraiith of Virkinis, by unthority of the 


steariee Qhaker City was off tho Capes on the part of | {le Goverament a number of alaves avery remunere | Couvension) Hs herchy wathorize the commanding gon 
tho Mockuie, At 4 p. m1, saw alarge ship bound | ative prices, to he employed ns laborers ia the fortif- | ¢ral of the uiljay farses Of SEs Beate; easel nd 
south; svastaible to muke out tho signals, On the | cations of the United States form term of yours yet I 8 





W. Junkingy Ps 
0b, Dr 


0. D. Roi batilo! 0 Whinkod Licaty Jones for bisattentiog 


‘nod shoved off. ‘Things turned oot just as Geo. Bragy 
redicted—wo'd gob neither mun, money, nor mitisfud 
lion, ‘Whey evaded the question whether a etrang 

ind boon of the Liduod, within o dey or two—buse 
od na wut Hf thera Tid oun, nin process coull pw 
Hol, Lam atrongly of the belief now that Kir 

was wipy, ond nots woney-thief, "Old Abs” au 

ho fotonds to havo the laws of the United States exe 
cated, Lut this cote was a dead failire, 











in the State of 



































“ I oan from time to time, ax the publi exigeucy may require, | tllty 
Sth, saw tho English ship Violet off Montauk. Fae nner career cungigyedin tho font. | Suet sddiiuul umber Of woluutoors as lie may deem | {have the Kener te be mes oot poor Kew ao, | Mut proetibe luayuration of President Lineoto, | Chronicle, wring on boond the Sabine offPenssco 
—— fications at Toriusaa when Col, Brown arrived there, | "rn tueflitate this call, th a. ashedat On ‘Amati, teat, | Fever States had receded aud os up u Goverunont | andur date of April 20, gives detuils of the recert ny 
CONGRESS OF THE CONFEDERATE STATES, | and having need of there help in rel 27d a eee ee ec ee eras ae aH taR Alle chy Dnown—Near Hiet thareibe houorta reply | under a now Consniution, lmpelled by well-grounited | inecemsful nttompt on the part of Uke rebels io get po 
If I= | dicato the places of rendeavous at which the com) antes Mate ws follows ayprebensions of imminent danger to all thelr vitul 
auinp DAY. splydngesartiBiekers, retook: them ta Penvacolny wud | Sai}ed for will aval lanpon receiving ordornfurs vice Haat enterur on. Ble, provided ald frelaht | {uturesiaes om nBS wowton of Bort Pickens by bribery. Lient. Stemmel 
Fhanvd ines Oph eela bie [Cen RH SProae ge Ooo oncee oe ae Bee pce dindi nor, aid unger the, | l4not or aiuilug oF equipping to envotesof the Unlled ster | “AV iGr eatamitien a9 deplorable the people of Miasnn- | Hinving Had his wnspfetons aronved! by the fren.nons pa 
=o TS 





ri cannot bo TeRrORGD AA ‘They bi yes with | asgo of lettors and papers between the fort and Wa 


torupulous fdollty choir attachment to the Gonstitatlon ; ae 
tnd he Uuton, “Cliey ive, diketl for Nothing whieh Hngton, gave orders that all such commanteations m 


Waa mot thele right, ‘They. baye dono notbing in abro- | Ue stopped, ‘The vary next day o roll of papers w 
gaiion of tue rights of there. They bave patiently | soot over from Warrlagton to a eergeant, which Lieu 
Mibmitted, to unuy and great Injures for eeabuot | Siommer opened nnd exsmived, Ha stun rewarly 
jwucos. ‘They huve aver cooneeled concord and frater- | fe hie troublo by finding wnota incloned making vagd 


Congress mot to-day atnoon, Prayer was offeredby | It is not complained n the papers before me that the 
the Rev. Mr. Daniels. misteraare uot paid for the lubor of the slaves, and, } Se 
‘The journuls of yesterday were rend and confirmed. | 1 the coutranys Cant, Meigs uO par emtany PATRIOTIC CON PRIBUTIONS. 
The President presented a communication from the v HG the. Qnartermuncer itt Ny ee Wo FREBWILL OFPERINGS OF THE PEOPLE—OYER 
ni Lue mastors of the tlaves sit Key West in heretofore. It Sy 
President of the Baptist State Convention of Georgin. | js not pretended that the Quartermaster hiss violated, WENTY=TAREE MILLIONS. OF DOLLARS AD- 
‘The Secretary read nx foo or intends to violate, the contract of bire in any way. VANCED FOR Wan PURPOSES, 








ear 
Te your third question £ answer Yor, nrovided, ha 
id of war Perided (6 the 









is any wiiern hia 
(hough Bera expeph tho wsitye eit 
raiaeok 



























nity. Their atatuto book ‘ot Hoon defied b; 

Sim: Tbsre the honor of tran Traut ant ly ARETE Tor gue amatee wera CACORE a 1 aeeaeatir to) ou May, HR Erte aoe eotatituriouand | offers (othe man if ho would’ botray bis trust. 
Ing resolutions, wvanimoualy. p: Nee Tee UREN LEM IGEe eblior they work 00 Madtann, Tod 6,000 tho Iawa wade In purenancothoreof. ‘They buve been | watch wurwet over tho sergeant, and the noxt di 
Bere tg gL BD HO EE Ene een ee ore Suey ROLY As pepe RRO ae Ett ENTISS, Commandant | glow to beliove thut Jargon destructive of their rights 
Pept Comte mreseat them to the Cougeets ever which jou | Siate of Eloridns they are. slike, safe der the Gav. ap , oe ST rman a will package came a 
preulde. ernment in both eases, aud should the contract be A ; retorts | and having this note inclosed: 
tial God ml rot and Mes the cousele of the Coogrewof | broken by the public ageuts, the President will take Bec pat] THE REACTION IN MARXLAND. Merrett Earn ue) gp faeed ese fe Wie aa What jackars yon re, Logaln renew my off 
the Gantodeepte Gayaramenl, Le ihe: prasernt tbe EP ty Caan | cAre to Neo DAGuaipeCreastis mild’ A Tiny OS SaEHS #00 50 — Te era cordially United {a evary afore of | of position, wih & Teutenant'a commision, no 
Jour GaDedlenbeervaui, ALA GicawwaOieh, | to pnderstand Sup Rpiereis wrong ox censstal aun als as) 0 ‘Th Patriotism of Moyordy Johnson, iapeorlagt No forder Suites wo elfeck such a.compros | your guy. twoeld Matte due yon from ie Pets 

DRESS 0 nairuian of Commiitee, | rater. nea (0 Heat would vocuro tho niyhta und honor of all; rox | Governient, Also to Hiyno. Lf yon wilt elo, 
resident of Congretx. ‘Some of the Jottors say that the masters of the ilaves rt tion Dattinone, Tuesday, May 7,2801 eee te rane aioe ae reconstenat the Uniou,and | wong (o save bloods bed Lean offer doy private in ¥ 


i 
< 


pitgbteand folate ra nanny entton, thofollowlog | hired them as laborers ut Fort Jefferson, and would 
here 


‘Tho State Couveation of Geoigis. in the legitimate | wot have consented, if asked, to their biog sent or 
exercleo of ber aoverelgoty. “cluhdrawn from the Confede- | carried to Fort Pickens. ‘This special point is uot 6 
Tapp aura fhe Usted alates of Avion ang fore bel tained by any. proof, Oa the olkeri baud) the contrac 
sosintonanco of herrighiy, bonty eg under the tile of tee | Was mude years ago; andifor years yet to come; and, 
Gonfederato States of Ames re toongh it ia arsumed they were biced'to labor at Key 

mL rempilog, by force of arms, | Wet, they were, uevertlieless, uctuully found labor 
of the fundawental privel- | jny atthe Tortugas, Without any objection on the park 
of the masters. 

Tc is not at ull probable that the Government, when iste Ene 
hiring men to work at ita fortifications iu one part of | Chvesen Iiseneusss 
the State, s\ipalated that they should not be employed 
in another within the same State. 

Ttiseaidin soother letter that the transaction is 


$180 Tho Union demonstration at Frederick v-day wana | impart vew vigor to she Conatlvution, ‘Their couuwels | Conny $500, nnd wuy non-comots-ioried oilicer $1,00 
290 | cand uffale, Hon. Revardy Jolinson, in Lohalf of the | vod thelr rights havo Leen alike unheeded. The old) Slt 


; Confederacy {x brokeny & new one lina been orgutitzed 
au | IRE Sreapedeate ag) oe oe See i by wonton OF thn Beales, und Fresident Lincoln, by | tke upor thamele 
3,000 | 150. membore presont, besides a largo aud cothunlntle | ji, proclamation culling out w force of 75,000 men ty shed, and eave the 
722 | ctheriog of the poople, auvdae thes Sites bun tiveatoned wvtentructlye elyil ba Dy A tte 
Me | ere chmtouaapaech waa a most forciblo and effects | war borween tho States, On tho 1Oth of ApHLL re | Crt rhe areny, 

ae ya tha Getp onl leh have | ceived w dixpatch from the Secrotury of War, calli Contederate Bray. Ad 
vai | Lve-one, Ho mali: Tu tho origlonteauros which have | Pov that ine govornnent of Wushinuton to nd 
13.103 | produced the present emergency, Maryland bes bail | in the prowcution of the civil war about to be Lyangue 
00 | posure, Hor people ever were und now are xoslous | ruted, Lum aure I gave but utte uneo to ibe uoivorsal 
in aupport of a Conatitation and w Governinent which | Hexrt of the people when I replied tat Missonri would 


By 
1h | hey teere foremost in forming and adopting. No chreat | Bebfarlall one mn ty Aad in such ov war, be ation | (him d fool, When and whera ean Tree you! I 



























BlounlPiywouth. Blan 
1,00 Poughhue pale, 
000|iqum, Oba 














ah L 00 ry 7 

is likely to bo represented throughout the Southern 4, iio | of treason hus yer been whisperod within ber | yal, and willonly tend co sill farther alienate the g0 over Lo-niybt, and will take a cockta'l, if you say, 
putes se sealiogs as\a/diaregurd) by tue Cov- a 1.00 | Vijte, while tho blewinga andudvantagen of the Wulon | ply’ of tho ree und the Slavetiolding Stutes in ther |} Anawer tit eppartunlly er LOU da 
iy force Upon: ernment officers of the 1izbta of misters; “as the coui- mu ten} cans beanufill TRtCRITe el fated, | oriolons aud eonthiments."* ‘Phe same day (April 10), Lieut. Slemmer recei 
og clas of our el Inencement of wconree of iuterference with Slavery, 5 iia | bave ever Leon filly estimated and appresiateds | iit Tat gu patrioite Stato of Virgiols, after 

so tha Bunks Uy Woy sect Res OF krone oF OC Uc oeieictag tat | eau ne cota abolition; 98 the owployment of slaves 10, Atte | ‘Phe Toss of thes ndvantager, ft ta folt, would bo | paving fulled in ull hur efforts to readjant the Untou, 





(940 | Gtser and irromediable ruin. In this rofn pll the States | fy at lust yielied in denpalr, and lias weceded from the 
10D | ald, moro or lem, sbiare; bat our geographical po- | vld Federal Union, North Carollun, Tennessee, and 
200 | Gon sould make, it to ox immediate and total, | Arkunsuy, it is belloved, will rapidly follow in the 


“Alimighly God, the algnal fevor with which up to this time, He by the General Government in acts of hostility ayaint 
deena ona eid, aud that the Bapiit | the maters: Aw forcing negro slaves to make war ou 
Beonhes of thls State Le tequeted tocbere the frst aod se: | tho whites, &c., and if they ebould be placed under tho 








Poses 
















































































cond of Juno next, oa duye of fasting and er, tbat God | firs of guus, without theic consent, the consent of 00 oa of Virgiol \d Kentucky is profound]; 
Hee Re pe a iors | ‘heir masters, it might be repreeented us ihamian. 3.0 | Peaceablo sopuration is, ux our wiseat statesmen havo Soa ee ertau qaes tom ‘Gur loterestw andy tae 
Se each Canfederaln Goverament be roquevied ts | ‘These sre very strained concertés | The pupera show 410 | Greefeted, immpomible; und bo truthot thore predictivon | puthien are lientiou! with those of tho stavaliol log 
i; nil daneminatlapaweuita tbe Cvatedscaoy ||/tha. the colored men went from, teal one Pesaran. Win | jeubout to be munifeared. Dut for the revistanoa to Ite | States, ond nacensarily noite our deatinies with tein 
notned. Tout eo Taste peeaident | other voluntarily and cheerfully, ‘Whey cau to no case goal fi " hud gi oo eimilurity of our social wud polittoul ins\Stutioom— 
peeint i vorusolations ‘be sent LoPresidest: | Yo exposed to fire, except from the cilizens of the Stato 40.0 | just nnd legal authority, the Gorerumoot had given n? | ogejudustry und Lotereste—our ay upathios, babies, wod 
Mr. Wright of Georgia moved that the proamble and (Of Florida, in, an act of direct aod uoluwfol war 3.0 | cause, ond bud the friends of constitotional righte re | tystes—our common origin and terifiorial contiguity, 
resolations, and the letter of the aoconiil tind gentle. | Seaint tlie United States. Even their return of that ‘3,000 | muined at their posts in Congres, tho power of the | all concur in fetal ‘out our hy tazquacd wo the 
rig Hi comstaeaton Here pret oR LE Tea ENE eet vetanlaniy in| Rebuy KC 342 | Government to tranegrens fis anthority could havo | separation whi hy dacnow taking pace betreen. the ‘ r 
TO eee xTibana, aitrodaced the following: | there in arma ogainet _nct only their own slayer, bat Hol trey Ne hers GiB | Leen effictnully thwurted. ‘The Secemioniats bad | Ty ih.9 monutiqe, 1a say Judgment it is indispenen- he ioflueuees roan bit 
eee er aThat 100 copies of the usta end rebstotions of the | 2Bain't the Govoroment and the whole peoplo of the 0001 3 ‘Noy | desecrated the name of Culhoun in enpportof tbeir | bj 19 our mflety tbac wo snould ‘emulate the policy. of Fiat 10! Aas 
Copgrots Hamed op to and Tuclaaleo of the oth of March, ed U piled eee crime which it is not to be supposed 200) Teuneny ¥ 00) | Heresy; but thut great statesman had pronounced the | yil the other States n arming oar people and placlog r al Tuan tities Doria 
Ce ee seTUng as teasst vesian, ” | Rstrnt toerpreenied| Git AWG slaves! will chal ity Samak 02222 “20 | doctrine both novel and in violation of common seve. | our Suite propor auivods for Uetenee oq | night F mor a ull boat spprounh tho bene 
Mr. Kejmer of La. mayed to amend the reolntion | he compelled to become’ combatants at all, except ia a comin Wiconate se 116205 | ‘The leadorn of, te rebellion were, in fast wetuated Uy | org he AL oy aynioes of G/N aad discipline | sapped back to, sea bus, it-wan Tate whenad 
by including the priutiog of the provisions] and perma- | case where military necessity would justify makin On Zao | an ooboly tir of offlial power. Tue atk fa Oe | sboald aleo be adopted, tu order to place oorselves ina 
gent Constitutions in the same pawpblet, ‘avy persons found io the fort become compatants, It ‘100,000 aov | denced in the elevation to pl ol who Hin where oor rights can be defended with stroug 
Mr, Shorter said ho accepied the amendment pro- | ixnoy easy to veo that the negro slaveahuve any greater | jyatanspolis i reo $662 | ertted bela poxitiong pla te tay of an 
i ight than the free while pereons to exemption from | Ipmwich, Mass- i Whoo | Tre " t 
iho fesolution ax amended wan then paced. the hasardarendsred mea forthe ubllo eatety in | Soreey Cty, Bin) Hig | thene leaders had borrowed, te ac ee hele ioc 
FS Oa Oe ere CECI Wat OSS 2 $ton| Were NSW 200 | Gymy ua, edit tho Ameri Union. Defeat but Sut ; me hho guns cauld nok‘be spiked, 
ax relates t> (he sdmlulsration of justico bo referred tone Judt- 10,000] Watertown, Mara. Bum | wus certain to rebellion. ‘The | Bree | Stiles, te poking lenty of mi 
etx y Commnittes, aud that 90 tual: a reales to ‘tho matter of FROM HARRISBURG. 1,000 | Wale hun | wecording fo the Inst ceonns, have re oo malas I ae defease guns, 
Printing boreferred to the Commlitce ou.ki isting, Hinaisnonc, Pa., Taseday, May 7, 1861. Bomo| West. tru 700 ; the Blave Beatex bi again. 
= Ochi e enti- PBs J ; if hessiuns of all aunilsntas ahi. ne 
Ueto esebinh apart ot Sa eer, Mr. Williams, of Alleglieny, bas proposed a preambls Hoa] Warsaw, ho peer sa becur trad ths ditbconce ia Palin a ie thorefure, reapoct {ally recommend the approprias | them.on * enuey Pie eet Bony rast c 
inthe State of Texus,and (o provide for the appolut- | nud resolations in the House rolative ta tho riot in / Bie) Wonaaha Se and oy ae ormen,, With sue: vast dlepariiy, | tan of, eullcient rum of money ta Pas Rare, a, | und realy. AN they ie tnouey in, the fa 
aunt ots Collector forthe ac Baltimore. Mato State. 1,010" | Went, Oboes 14.00 | porotte (iis struggle is beyoud doubt. For Mary- | te earliost practicable moment, Hawteompleto sats of | #019 my Tre nor been pad for rx months! 
(gy Bs Dill was only read by 16 ila, and referred to |/" ‘Tho preamble recites that the Masschusslte and | sisbies, ravannie fg | nettle Ob! S00 | Pe ftocncounter eich odde wuuld bo 10° doom Tersalt||"defenee, ts ety appeal to yon, ana)| them, rok rollof Kile ta oy Rn 
Mr. Hemphill of ‘Texus sid thut since thendjoum- | Pennsylvania volunteers were Dbratally murdered ; marta exam | t0% Se et eer ear shonld the South | hugh yu 19 the whole peopla of the State, to vehom Ma to tears, whi now fave in my po 
mee ‘Congress ia March last he had received ucom- | declares the right of the Federal troops to pass pence- wed our Stato felt to mourn over fer calamity and | we are I reer ig aa na Ao aneaa oF) ons” . 
munication rom the President of the Coavention of | gbly over any part of United States evil; that the MILITARY AND NAVAL MOVEMENTS. ee Tt wun the aim of the South to confine | procipitately. We gu 5 ‘Afler making this statement he gave the $¢ 
the people of the State of Texas, inclosing resolutions ether di ivi i t lithe | the war to the Border States Mr. Cobb was | duty to pertirm, Let ns, then, enlmly reason one with | oyromer, ‘The gallant Lieutenant declared that 
Sryae tka ot Aue erani nan Con cram |(SSRESE On nS en, re oN ee ne ee re ee ta them'on the removal of it | anoiber—avold all and’ tendency to tamnlt oF | Coivwhen he saw these evidences of intentio 





Hons. Jefferson Davie ond A. H. Stephens to the offi. | ander the authority of the State or done by private per- | military und mayal posts ‘on this station. The troops at fou tate oad ee! af 


seoot President and Vice President of the Confederate | eons; treason as uch an levying armice under the | Fort Hamilton are under marching orders, sod werere= | ccwrurdly policy. Let those who haye provoked. the ‘athorities, und endeavor, 





aya dibie | duorder—obes iwplicitly the law and the constituted | Pros men to spike Lis tank defense ; 
Jad should frostrate this ultimately, to unite all our obi possi Tee eke. believed iF usce 
to call for 























Bate. "o presented tie coumunkain, aud moved | guihority of open Seceion; ella pon the Federal | enforced ou Friday hy a company of Artery mb | un eat sire Mout ute iam | Evi grat parole emcee of se eT 

was us follosvas 4 ODBTESS, Government to demund the surrender, for condign pun- | jx also ready for the road. On Governor's Island, Col. is to zpasio Se ie der fon pera sae oe atu Ghove‘hiub dnt ‘Epes fed tipo us by ROAST. LOUIS. 

a x, Sire oF Rust AR Friday, March 15, 1061. | ishment, of the persons engaged in the massacre; pro- Smith bas deanmed the duties of Commandant, nod ee ment by tty Mr. Liucola's (lection “na tho | our obligations Wo our families, our country, and our Sr. Louis, Tresday, May 7, 18 
SAV: ac Guomaneat Gs Se TN. Watt, 34 | nonnces a high enlogy on the martyred dead; says that Ere Kea scale Neel forces S| oem uo preciftating ‘revolt if. a Bat, God. es ied De ty ‘The Union Home Guard of the Biret and § 
eee secon of ia pe = oma, Gs y 

a tian aie ccieenter | the foal ot the Leni Oe irene ee a eee ot the Border. Staten, ayd_ oivisuns ¥ROM PENSACOLA. ‘Wants, numbering 1,500 men, were sre 
MTo-day the additions] retar 6 Noles apo the Ordinines their quota of troops to the Federal Government, or A et tek they mera Thoresighted eo a a. as Yatstoniha service of the United States today. 

of Seceasion were tranunitted, with the following remalt ta | gseaming'n state of neutrality, ia renunciation of their inthe North bot they mere aborted menor | rom letters in, The Mobile Aeris ee ee ae wil So areeata dad 

Tom angela ee aul pour tender alloginnoo; that itis the daty of the Federal Govern- fit gun fed aka noble we and waited Nori bad | April 0, from Peneacola, we quotes eaten a carted (eed il 

iy, BHOWNRIGO, | ment to reduce the revolted citizens to nncanditionsl ting to ms iadicatlo o Of the Hagan forthe | fa rida later eaten, th dpemmatangs of | en aod wil fll thet ex arte 
i : ; ; jorerument. ® paused : 
resin lp piston carestian ben bend Fr ozedsails | gabmiasion, and that no compromise éan or ought to Ne i Fer ey ee atary. | Statin atilation of tho arders of Gen, Bragg.” He | sill bereqaired to do guard day ono day each 


Cray bave cast doubt over | repintered at the howl as Bisby. | On the exening of | Cary, Tyon hue orders to receive 10000 volts 


shasis of Georgia 10 the offices of Prosideat ana | made. land. ‘Temporary * 
Pree f tbe Cent Hetoyaley, bat erery troo ian of Maryland ie devoted | lis departare, m youn, man, Si Siby aftakioy I, Ho bas already upward of 5,000 austered im 


ns 


























5 the Noxional emblem, and will noite | Teonesees, lost $1 s 4 ‘ll eo 
gE te eee SUT meee re to In eachaeah oe Neicoad emblem, 20 Ta Gems | emeat to Gn, fog, it Bi grgrance,Defre | wren gad the Hone Guar of 5 997 Wu) 
ao sdmiziniered 10 these. times of cates cloud ike | 250,000 MEN OFFER TO MAINTAIN THE union. | Goonie (0), Corvette Savanna, (24); ‘Syeeches were also maade by Col. Maukeby and ex: | him, and req to search the island for and probably exceed the complement. 
Isrety, pers best interests of La mene renttatlonbe | _ TBS offers of troops from the Weet are astonishing: | Qharrered yereelo: Huntuvill he a Gabler, Mone Seuutor Cooper. The Home Gaard avd the andience | him; bo wastold to Sate east ore et EAS WEST FO r 
comiunvuleated lo ar Mewbertvt Congress at Sostgccaery. | The Government bas already revetved proffers of ser omit Vernen, Dawn, Resolaie, avdieliance, | then united. io singing the ** Star Spangled Baumer. } eure am olieer 1 SSE gS. gyked ‘Th nis: | DETENTION QE WEST POINT CAD) 
Sipoiedta Cooteion atte tc ota ties ny of | vices from fico Aundsel and fifty thousand men, al rafts ia ule” When tag average sume over | | Sever arena sirg anda 07 artis charged | tara.on Suturdoy more: eg PHULADELPHIAS 
eR BHOWNEIUG. | Weat of the Alleghanies. ‘This immune moltitade is | l= fitting for wen, at, Trookige tore ‘a Par rei aul today there bas been quite Puzapsrn1a, Wedneaday, May 8, 
The commnnication wos ordared tobe spread on the | ready for Seg ca gant cpaiviso; und each regiiect |S ae scan oS a Tn eeled—naoy of te Hotere Apariy of ly Weet Point Cadets wered 
SG eb et is made np of hardy troope. ‘The men of the North- opie MAINBIGIEPS. pet eappearel bere last 7ght hy tho police, om the enppos 
_ Mr, Bartow offered the following: satos ts | West are moving in earnest for thewapport of theGov- | ‘The augmentation of, tbe Uniied Stata Corps of Ses om wore o/fout to join the 
print acch ‘portion af the repart of the Secrescry of War, anda } crRmDeRS. : ‘Maorines hus commenced. erating, is n0W O} ji MISCELLANEOU! been received that they” 
Gbuliion ofr has, Conga ites westiotose | eve serra aN FORT fel alae’ pening ogress tary |g MEEAT 18 Sour oot ra a) Bap 
-eret eeazion. < FORT MOULTRIE. i ,. the addition | Xo7® corzespondant je Pekersburg 
Moszcourny, Als, Monday, May 0, 1881, Siiereere or eo in this city from a rae pemigoanaane ae ¥ ry 
Hd Curry (Au:) presented a Bill ging tho time of | young mia oFhis ooquainn ee, why was preted inte | wiaje tho enbaicuent 9) PST have made some fariber inquiry concerning the © mid 














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‘Tuesday, 3, 

)OK—On rl a 

AQ Dail Ls Aduins, ME Do to 

: K—DISBROW—On Movday, May 6,08 Domne-street M. 
‘Chareh, a id tthe Ve 

See a frm, Dnt es on 

SS—In. wD, Cry 
tho Rev. BW. Mirah, Btephan Ys 
‘Browniny daughter of Col John He 
Prentics, 1 Stier 

SOGUTAN- THOMPSON On keer, Yay 7, Mr. Chale 


Coutan to Mla Soraxpe nopean, 
se RA la ale ood 

Ec pom ar arb Mm Ba 
Fae ergo Beso ey 


‘Bev. J.D. Al r, Lowls Gi 
‘of White? Duryes, 
anlxo=s isd Tnordsy, April 20, 
pS ia a ‘kind’or 
Vi 











‘Whe Rev. Mr. 


DOSHEPARD=On Thursday, April 25; by the Tov. 
Dr. Aumilage, TARY. Rusted to i Bhepard, al of 


Oils city. 
ICK—SYAILERS AL Weal Folate, Monday; May 


er 5 French, Lasik Soden, 


1o Alles Alice Bballer of New-York chy, 
fait 





deat NewsXenk Chy. 
i aa iu, 
nS a loon, Mr, 0 
Feet of thie iy, to Me Eilsa Hanna of Brooklyn, 
wokmiewra0 


‘At East Matton, lvong tsand, on Thor 
day, Mag 2, by therTiey: Mr Burailony Joxtiun Fe Warth, of 
Wa fi Wied 





Jt Wiggins, dangnter of 











AANON—On Twenlay, May 7, Jacob, enly child of Henrietta 
A Sharon, ages Seary A andi, sod ayn. Alay Be 


a 
BATIENSON—Op, Monday, May 6, of diveare ef the bexrt, 


a alas the pares Ca a hae Inand Imogeno 
Wein Poon sunday, May 9, bllae Brown of My 











a ore 

jo, Coun, tM ear OF Lit 8 

PENNE TTA In J ty, on Fridey, May 3, Georgs D./ son 
vet Yohin aod Harviet 1; east, ged years and B soon 





BWUUNS— In Ube city, on Saturday, May 4, James Duro, aged 


ies 
1 thie elty, ‘Bai Mey 5, Ellen J: hte, 
Ee Sut “A asd Dll Gullah ged youre and 


Sal Hele, Aonghter of File nd 
‘years, Hmonthe and & days 
May 3, Li. Afant 
ped. 0 mouths and 2) days 
‘Daniel Manger, only child of 
Weasel Je daze 






















Anno, rooklyn,on Monday, May 6, Anno, the be: 
owed w Ifo of ‘horns Carroll, 

COLE—In this ely, on Tumntay, May 7, Martin Lois 
second vent ot Willis 21. and Kareh Cole, aged 2 y 
moontha aud 7 Mnyn 

DEMMOND—In, oko, N.Y.) on Saturday, May 2, Joha M. 


Dera os 00 youre 

DARDLONAG At Maton I May 6, Ml 
Busy 

8, Catherine 


BeAN ST etn thle city) on B 
Elude, Tofautdanghter af Uoargo W, nad Sfasla Demarest, 
alts, 
en Mtoniay, May 8, Jemma Frances ., danghter of 
Beams. god Mont teeies Hntiero the Hin yea of ct ai 
EVANE—(o Moulay, May 6, Ada Mariing daoghter of Mr 
7. 


Appa M re} yours, 0 month, an 
af ity, May 4, Haziual Perry, sun of Robert C, 
Fisher, oped 4 mont 


FRENCHI—“In ¥ 
Talzabeth & ¥ 
danghier of tbe 


PHASE R—Seddeuly, Harry Pruver, von of Avdrew 8. end Mar 
0 































RPSIN AL Oyster Hey, Love Toland, May 1, Hanah olde 
MEIN AL Oyster Liny, Love Ieland: May 1, Hannah, oldest 
euner of Sidirin wed’ finish Bt. Ustit, aged D years end 
cute 
DONHOUD—On oeeds 7, Barb Ann, the beloved 
ctinoul) aged A! anontbr, 


Chanlauyua, County, N. ¥,, 
Yoonas ttolbridg, £2 tho oath 











ar 


thoaithof Apa 


3 oF his 
Foe bad live to ag bs ehDddsen tothe fourth peneration rire up 
od call bins bleraed, bo lived beloved and dled lamented by 
Bhacr all( his ond was peace; let roe die the death of tho 

Hightoows, and lot my Jest ond bo tke his 

HUNR—On Sunday, May , of o linge ing Nliess, Frevean Hann, 
seideat 400 of tho late Pater Fs Hunts 

HAVERTY—On ‘Monday, May 6, ot the Clty Hospital, Jamos 

faverty, 

INGALLE—In Drooklyn, on Tuosday, Moy 7, Goorgla, third 
Gauphter of Mlver Vand Mary fogod J yous, 
mothe, and 23 Jaye. 

KENTNER—At (reenpolat, on Bunday, May 5, Mogdalena W. 
‘Kentoer, to the 100s year of her age | 

BIOD—In Brooklyn, a Bulurday, Mary Kidd widow of Wi 
Maro Kidd, (6 the 261) year of ber nen 

LANY—At Northfield, Ve, on Monday, Ayuil 15, Mrs. Catherine 
“G. Lane, iu the Uist year of har 

MORAN]y Wilaunburgh, cn Monday, May 7, Judath Mo- 


ran ged 8 yh 

MAHON—In Ute clty, on Mondey, May 0, Sarah M. Mason, 
wife of Charles Mash, aged 44 years and 0 montha, 

MOHNMON—In thls eliy, on Sunday, May 9, Loute C., only 
‘ahild of Louls snd Margroths Mobrioon, aged 2 years, 7 months 


wand I day. 
MAULTIN—To this lly, on Saturday, May 4, George Washington 
Martin, vov of Willan W, wud Liles Atartin, aged 7 yeare aud. 


Murphy, danghtor of 
inonthe aid 16-day 5. 






























Jaha anid-ANeo Mur) B/ 
MERAIGTOS Ho ele aly, Suuay, Mind, ary Meat, 

danghter of Michael MoKulght, (n tho Leth yoar of bor 
MAUNIGE—On Aunday, May 5, Jolinny, obly son of Toupry 

and tho lato Joh Mahrico, aged 7 yeare, 1 months and 2) 


days 
DREILL—In Montenia. oo Batynlay, May 4, Edward, ooly 
foen of Fravcls wud Uallatine O'Neil, aged Y'year,4 alone 


sand Ii days. 

ONOUKEE—Mory Bmma O'Rourke, daughter of Thomas end 
Asn O'Rourke, baetl Bre 6 mouths aod 2 days. 

ROOKETTE—Ua Monday, 6, George Victor, exly obild 
‘of Obarles ani Bethor Moen 

PAYNE—In thisolty, at the Osiestal Hotel, on Tuesday, April 
0, Theodore Payne, in the 44th year of 

MOGEREIn tis lly, on Kuenday, May 7, Ueorgo 1. Rogers, 
dn the 23d year of hiv ape. 

BOBINGON— In this elly, on Tyeedsy, May 7, James Dunseith, 

eh of Bacabied aod Lille Ann ebinsen, aged # 
“fad 17 dere 

BUREHAN—In tls elty, on Toesdsy, May 7, Jobo ®. Sheehan, 

iso af Coruelue bu Caine Bivauany oye 3 goa add 


‘morn 
BMITH—At Ryo, N, ¥., on Monday, Muy 0, Teaso Smith, on9., 
Woof thiscly) aged tt verre 7 
BALE to roa on Siudiy, 

sles eoky anger of Ber 






























amonthrend 11 daya 
TFAGGANT—On iewday, May 7, Michael M, Tagrart, aged 44 


eae 
WALI TE=In thiselty, on Monday, May 6) Widlam White, aged 


WALL io tale or, on Monday, Nay. 6, Cotharia 
ln on 6, Oat) oe Wi Cy 
“dearly beloved wilt of Uecrgo Will Rlod aD yearns, oY © 
WHE “tn Wu ely, on Monday, Mayo, Chutes Writ, aged 
re 
YOULINGIn Jerse Clty, N. J,, on Monday, May 6, 1861, 
MBlecter Pall, wife ot Died. Youllo. tn thesoeh oar othe ey 





Markete—Cansrviry Reroxren yor Tue N.Y. Tainonn. 
Webxespay, May 0, 1551, 





MEESWAX—Thore bas been very ilitie deuind, but pr 
areery lille danged rales ou Wostora sd Boden 
BITNGL]o , comb. 

OOAL— For Pamostls there bar be on n good Jewand atnoo our 


a the arrivals belug fale the price 
from yard at AGB tus 
48 The demand for Forelga 








‘nominal 
COFFEE—Al) Binds sro quiet; we only hear of sles of 100 
1 $0 Juupalca on privateterma 


fe quote: 


nent 


rater 
aH 








FISH—The market (or all 2everiptlons bas continued dpll, « 
fed. Wo dn tot Deak of eae keane 
jwole Bt. George at 63.05}. Mackerel 


1434 Herring Scaled 





wales 
Poe beet 
“GUNNY OLOTH AND BAGE—The markst te dl, ad, tn 


been ot oalas, Inigae rere Pamlgal. 

a 2 ean 

ayer lang OS 
ls dle 
rE eer ra 
a key 
sails of lovstto Vales at Wee Tue urket ir dull tered 
TRON—The market 1+ exoeedingly qalet, Beotch 
ee Timah reels cll Beth Tig eave 
fentinues doll and neglected, and no new contracts for ig Motal 
Ibsve bean made pabllo to aller quotations. which are morleally 
R292 for No.2, and 21@572 for No}. Anthracite on 
gtd a small buelsess doing from slore at these rates, In 
‘Mancfactured Iron the regular males ore Hunted, end prices aboot 
one ee Imovement for Army purpotes to note, 
ra eg ap : 

TEP ee doy aia eer alge 
mbes cf 430.00 at 195, Anta! oes are maha emer; 
LUMBER—The market ts dull for Festern 8) 
ane Wiicos axe uaa Abe selves are 110,000 feet Bprice at 
Se pote. 6. ere There is no demand 
ean Pine Low! ani aber ; tbe #tock to frat 


and expected ; the re 
sewed Tisiber and Visah, abd €0,0lo. Fleoting Uoseda te ae 


‘tive, all oo 
for Pi 
asouri end Th tant Moticas af oo tanke 
ioe iwaatcale ted Ct a theca 
e st aide, carb, 
OILS Tinseed bas bee, ‘als reli demnnd ai soate. 








race aad Pine, 








a 
alt eed omtoal. We W 
doy S10 Blunt) Vee fat 
Olive, Marselllos, 
thin ad 3 25 0 
a1 


®5, 
q 


Olive, cca pals 


Pale, B.. oa 


el 










Linseed, 
hae 
perm, Cran 
OSL MEA fe 35d, an 

nO HEME Tome le agood demaad 08 Halder am 





280 aaa @ 





6 
. 








Z1sasis 


y 
8 
E 
i} 
= 
e 


wt Greea ang Black wre quiet; the market ls, how- 

"WOOLS—The market bas been 
Be sre we dnuctive for posits all Kode. 
deoeel er 


has been doue, but s falr 
Eredes, edie for amy cleibiog We quote Doss 








kel de. 
™ Da 0, 1a. 
TEST maha te sendy tho Monat ety ees of 














St 85 (2h aul Dew, at 88 - ‘ 
Hew hie tn daly ta other Kinds th Iymoredolnay 
iy Ma 
fale rata Vter dud Ca bags Yastalen cx priv 
irs 
ts 2,000 bale We re 
soar qooullor tor tre epee i 
oor... teil Plaidas Bish, WN. 0, ke 
Ranney a HI i 
rete 
4D i aiearted 
wer at ort a8) Bue Atesdrrni Wee) and 3; @2/2008 
63.60, “Wo do not hear of any *ther transact 


ea. 
UR AND MBAL-—The taquiry fur Western Canal Flour 

te xsorm peters), and thy Taevketlis firmer for most Kindss tho 
increased Grimndee with holders of the shipplug Drenes restricts 
the export dowand ‘choice eattaa are alill eearea, 
and waned; the wal; 16,400 bbia. st @5 10785 20 for Bur 
perfine Side and Westen; €5 2°785 55 for extre tala 
Ragman 45 for ehoice do; SE 39MBS 80 forthe low gradew 
3 08 ter alyping Ura of rund: 

a 





the clove 











Of Warten extras #8 ta 
hoop Yatra Oto, » 
diay 


4) 087 Ui for rane do. Cane- 
Wloar ie finiier, end In goad da Tally 
sebtor gradao=thienn aro a(lll gear the sal Dae 
TORT 0 tor esas Boutherd Flour 
are modarate, and cholee Bran held 
he sales 
ipertine 3 Me 
jalety 


lee Rye Flour 

Moe ‘Meal ts steady: ales of 250 bbla, 
Gea ‘end #3 29 for Urandy wing 

‘Toone ie xnore dolog in Whoal, chiefly for export, 

Lo Bpring end Hed and Mixed Western there 

wre center, bat cholen pate tensarae end rea held. The wales 

100 Citesxo Spring, @1 1981 20) 00.400 Cush, 

Mersnkio Cin w 1210 @1 24) 11/800 bush. Amber Tows and 

Wisconsin, #1 25) 4,400 burl r 

Vio tat sions 9 

Warren ge wre ae a Sl a 

Wel depart fp Wi Gnu Walt Aen es 

iil maf On) adh Stat, BB 




























’ 
2 

"OItats 
coomfined vystol; 




























ralos of nm 
nominal. 
bush, Noruhern, 





‘eater Mixed, CRW. for prima do. (delivered), Oe. for 
Tor fair While Southern, Cauedian 


ir for the trado, and prices aro esd 5 
es PLO, 
Jos of 700 Western Blaughiter at 14c., nix 


HOPE—There tas more setive demand from Brewers, and 
priors are anchangedy salen of 00 bales ak 121230. 

HIME Tho market te very di thle havo been made 
aL Os for Common, and 1 for Lamp. 
MOLABHES—We notice arall ales at former rates; ealos of 
2 Lbde Cube ot 20.) #9 hbda. Porte Tico at £3¢.; 20 hhds 


HAY—The ti 
walee of 1,100, 

HIDES We hear of 
monthe. 
























Pale Yellow ou private terms. ‘Ter 
‘OLDS—Linveeid (en falrretasl Gewaud at 8079600. AU other 
deserottone ae doth ant baay 9 
PROVISIONS Pork: with. fre. sellers prices are eaters 
tho salen arci@) Dole ab @17 £0817 78 for Aen, and 12 25 
Tor Piltne.. Wool te th tar deriand, es He esp 
‘alos of 300 Dbie. at 9 2070911 25 for Itepacked Mow 
1 0012 80 for Extra Time Mess, Todis sd India 


tho advanoos 
1400810. Macon te tn demand 












flew of 
St 010.5 Wenern Binoked {1 ssaree—wanted. Cot Meats 





dy | silos of MI bbda. and tor at 6] Whe. for Shoulders 
ssid illo, for Ham Lard Lo agelo Better, wlth good dem 
far tha trade and fr 03} jos of 1,000 Dbla. and toe. at YD 
Dike “Tealuded. 16 the sales are 300 tor, Peline, to arrive, at Ofc. 
wid 900 Kops op hee tat 01s. Thatter {ain falr demand nt 11 
Ihe. for Now, # d 1) (P100 for Slate; Chotoe tu heavy and is 
plenty at aero, fon Glo, aud Gio. for State. 

TUGE—Rest Indi tins Yorn active; nalon of 1,000 ba 
9,100 busy part to arrive and pact ailoal, on terms not to 
Hoc salen’ leo, of 304 tox. Carolina at 4aelc. 

BMEDE To détnand tn fuls for Clover Seod 

Beod Ie selling at W 














nod 
Jo pun: 

























oth 
burke) Toogh Vlax Reed fe q 
SUOAWS- Melado has been mere active, 
Blo, lore 2M cent carh tn bond, orto doty paldy 
Aude monly Cota at Atibnke, very fw var dis.” Refined 
Mead 
PALLW—aho murhet is ralher frmer| the derand good 
‘pales of 27,000 th ot OG Ajo for Western, and 8H. for City; 
Hoop Fat fy ateady abl and Soap Orouna at 7A. 
Wtrsicy—the tanked fy easier, with m fale demand sales of 
430 bile at Jo}alble. Tho tnqutry Ie good. 
eee 
NEW-XORK CATTEE MARKET 








‘Acording to tho reports from tho «vera maraot places 1h tho 
lly, therw havo been recel ved tuls week: 


Dooves. Cowa Veal 





Bheopand 
o, Lambe, Swine. Total. 








At Allotton's, 440 it} 
At Browning's, Hi 2 5 
At O'Brien's, Gls np 9 
AChanberin'y Tai, 2h 37 
BoldtoLulcreatBer... G4. 

a 

uy 

ao 


DWKYRA WHOM DY 
AM. Allerton & Co., propriotore of tha Waablogton Droro 
nis, Forty fourth wide}, report the Cattle in market from the 

















183) Tinos... 229,403 
25] Kentucly. horns 
HealTowacssenc 2 ana 


OOK UY RATEMOANS, mre. 








xy sled report Boeves and other stock recelved by raflrondy, 

es, ut follow Bhewp and 
Deover. Cows, Veals. Lamba Brine. 

Ty the Exo Ratlroad.. isk 7H 


Tivdeon Rivne Rallroad, 
Harlem Hallroads... 
Camden wal Aubsy I 
Hy Hoidoon Tver boatass<. 08 
ON (00t-s+erscarsesnens 
Now-JermeyGentralitiige. TAL Tt 2000 
‘The Now-York aed Erie Ratlroad makes the following roport 
of fran portation of stock for tho week endiry thle day : 

Beever, 2100; Horees, 72) Veale, 181; sheop and Lanibs, 


5108 




















000; Bwine, 2,73. 
BEEF CATTLE. 
Nomber reported for this market at Fortyfourlh street, 


770. 
STiie pifces to-day are quoted es follows: 
Firvt quality,. U2 9 \Ordinary. 
Medium. 8 th! Some extra, 
‘he goieral evorage ofthe market over Ue 
‘Tho mort of (he les range from ft to Yo. 
Prices per bead and per porid, of diferent welghte, will bo 
found In encounts of salen ay. om 
“etal uowbsr of Beoves reselved in tho elty this vweeky 


694 head moro than lant week, and 372 hoad sore than 

of litt year. ‘Ue average number at wach Wedsoa: 
ay monrhet lst year Waa 3401 head wehile the nusaber toda 
balog 77°, shows £0 bead more thah Whe aversge, aud S60 head, 
ore (han tls day week, 

‘he following droves aren market this week: 
Stephen Haley, I » AUP. Miley, N.Y 
J Nichols Mh ‘Gio L Tottey, 
A. MoNell, 215 65] Gitlett & Tetley, HL 
47] 0, W, Mant, No, 









































‘A, Dewitt, Oy 30) 00) tune & Go. 
George W. Vali Ky sess 
Henry Belateloy Nhssss 
1. Westiler 1 
Srageln & Co. Ilh, 
Joba Geary, iil 

8. W. Glak AI, 
jeutlce & Mar 
Waa Florence 


2, 
Jou H. Williams, Towa, 










Jerry Leng, Ul ohn Nudd. N, Ys... 2 
‘om Conness, Tex. Peril}, O, 
[Stowart & Co. 


Sage & Mokertn, N.Y... 
Sage & Makorlg, Ui 
PR 1s|Jaob Moves, Kou, 
PL tuley, 16) 

‘Only four emall lots ia marker, 


THE OPENING DAY OF THE MARKET. 

Tuesday, May 7.—The market opened this moming 
with about 3,750 head of bullocks in the sale pens, of a 
very good general average quality, nine-tenths of which 
Will eoll nt rates equivalent to8@B8Jc. a pound for tho 
not weight of bool, kinking offal A few of the very 
chiicest bullocks will kell at 9c. a pound for the esti- 
mated weight of the beef, but, as a general thing, the 
buteher will get more pounds than he pays for. ‘Thee 


rateedo not vary enough from lagi week to make a 
note of, ‘Tho cattle brokera generally toneider them 
fs good, though wome think prices abont equi to 4, 0 
Pound wor for the droverthan thoy were this day 
Yoel, and utehers eal them Higher, |The trate 

ich not wauctive us itis eome days, has progresce 
steudily, and a large portion of the wock will to" eel 
to-day. As we do not hear of any more to arrive to- 
morrow, it is probable that all will be sold at the rates 
enrrent to day. The weather ls favorable, Particolarly fo com- 
Palen Ray ter one aa me eeereny end Isat nigbt, 
Sot prove tv great forthe desi Teor Mabe id 

famse number sre week 

tive marketto bend to Washiagten, and fob ead wats rares Oe 








ead were taken st 
Vbiladal Werday for the aro, that would other 
ena ta this astket, ” On the clber band theres ss heed oan 


tate 
‘Will wend n good many bore bithers std Ube danger to Oni & 
ship ‘Obie road, fe tae 





baa here AF there wore no 





However. New-York bas 01 
Ubu to cn)s5 Wis Iitle BIL of extra trad, Kone 
TWX CLOSE OF THR MAMKRT, 

Wedaeday, May " ‘over the yards this morning. 
it ls found that « lon of the stock was eld ou! 
the frm day—coosh, anger tien ay one an bake 
EST bed end in'and Dall befeenit wes eure Wooo 

oF 
Gecoand bad Deen so The: Swur that the latest 
tales, of the joe of lay) were the 
send that there fs no. ‘oft | ‘so all the stock 
‘be closed oat sh fall aa rood pated yesterday 
‘smomning, and a arger number have realized: 
top price of Sc. & paand ost than that List week, end 
Woe average of 4s. bas Deeg fully We bare never 


rover 
i tea 
ver foreign 











couthern road 
Pier Ure elbow 
ellaie to abip over the. 








er 
notte ‘canght lo 
Pa ehagention eet had 
would bo & e oa 
{ne illoer ‘ownors could get there, and get good fonda 
wip ites o2 tha Eile Youd sro orualy furnlsked with cxboosa 
ary on the atéek bri ‘each a9 would Dot be objected to by any 
wellbred gentleman. making ope Way rela frem Camprilio 
Te'Booporbanus, tha week, aa otdicary fe ght train cabo 
marietta asians wethe cad 
howere te 
otis just as Une Sivanstoniiis do ter, by breaking {9 rincou 
Upon “ronds where. drovers are ay etecnatically Ueated like rns 
wode not wonder at their exhibittog indignation: bot we da 
Wonder at Toa, wales hea are fo, be Crested lik ples #6: 
Forllng to mob violenes to remedy 90 evil and wa wonder very 
fh that rar ahah he enty of rus dlgasefal Conduct ou a 
Adhere they are eo generally wll rate 
igh oa 
The of fo) ine corn’ salen of vel 
droves in market, will show how evea the price PD reun. Tbs 
teathel belog very a(tedy, acd qoallly very even, the estlmate of 
Welguts ls och wore correct 
‘Wm. Florenos has, we believe, the best drove bere, and ia- 
tends to bere 9 cents vet 4 , bot botchers, we are eure, do not 
Antend to estimate the w: aa high as the animale actually 
1 thn drow {001 Gn ripe Deshamm Stary, some of tet 
ie years old, and il ori2owt. each, udev sy Dewt. They 
I, wad are owned by A. Diller of I'l away Coanty, one 
‘OMficrs best feeder. Wlarence. ulro sells 20 ef Oarpers com 
mon Llinoks Steere that sy. 6) cwt at /avhe 
Ehepard & Vail bave 41 very good Kentucky Durbams, which 
sold. out early on 


they bowht at Albany of Wen. Garier, 
uy ‘Lau aversge of le. ca B owt. 

Jon tL Wiliinzis sold 74 fine fst Lown Bleers, owned by Glendi 
ke MoClung, average 7} cwt, at 829s. He bought on Govern 
smentanconnt Jerry Langs drave ef 0 iat Tawa Stosrs,to ship 
fo Washington, at fallen PI). Te elso bought yesterday. tn 
Philadelphia, ca the mia xcrount, 160. bead, abs price equal to 
5a head more than the same stock would soll for hero to-day. 

‘Thos. White & fon sell for H.R. Suilth & Co. 180 Towa Sona 
and Oxen, some rough, but all fit, aud aversge WewL, at favle., 



































the prices just week, 
pu “MTeoettrey Inavplt a Albeny 130 bead of enna 
Allair, Patterson, irem Illinois, and whieh 





Aller 
ewh—8 


Ml 
Puailcd at erie Gh of Patterson, eold wheleua to A 
Un to sell agais, it was understood, at Be. # 1D, on 
‘Yory good lot. 

Jotin T. Alosunder Keops Di Big ating, golne. all tbe tine, 
havin 300 lead of good alr Tiinols Stearn. In mnrKet Uils woes 
Binon Ulery wd’ Carey sold 140, with ik te expected will 
avernge Bc. on 7 cwt GW. Cooper bua 105 very good, but 
not quite co heavy, which will averazo Uo, and Henry Myers 
B3.of about aan wWelght, selling freoly at irate, 

Tansy Myers told 45 of Wood's heavy Winols steers, everag- 
ing owe, at Fade. 

Arasiet Barces sol Donlsp's drove, 75 bead old style Ohio 
lock, und a few grado) teers nnd rough, tht oxen, which 
Averaged 1,247 ln Oho, ahd were oantracted at Sho. Ta. bo go to 
Ballimorey making ther averse at home 60 09; hors they well 
average #0, and covt over §10u bead frelghtand expeures. The 

8 charged 25 conte wear et Philadelphia for unloading. 
new railroed charge. 

















drover 












which will averspo 7) owt, and sal 

Ed. Loughman sold 69 Olio Steera for McNeil, at about £0. 
Mand 45 for Dowit!, part Ohlo Durban, 
to Barney Bartram for hia farm at $5: 





buyer and seller, und by some oth Judgox at 8} ewt. 
Hhelps ke MaMabon wold for Youtoan & Place, 60 ruther rough 
Towa Oxen anil Stoery, at Be. on 7} ov. average 
F, Kats, bought wi Albany of Ramsay, 14 Ullnoly aletittary, 
and 51 1ilfnols cormfed wtoers of Dawacn & Henry, Ay. 7howt, 





60. 





td well at B@iS, 
T. ©. Eastman & Bro,, sold for Childs & Easton, 99 head of 
od Tiluels Bicers, bought wt Chicago of Joel D: by, 
Fy'Cwt., and well at 1} G6, 6 of hom et #3) 15 at 874" to Jon 
Harty, 16 to Cornell nt 860, 5 to Uilgrs at 813 60. ‘Thodrore 
will average over 046. PT), and S73. head. 

Jyase Hadieng sold) Oblong ditilert for Hunt, everege 
owh, at Yaelo. 

Bain. Shuestorbooght at Afbany of Conner, 9 fair Indiana 
‘Steers, which eold at 6, ; 71 bought of Allen, falr Winols Steers; 
29 sold to go East at do. feat, and the rest liete at Uo. net; 24 
ought of English, fabr Litapia Stocrs, at 4 £0 groxs, sold 
Baty ak wleaslebe A Ua of Cera (Reee ling Bloor, 
wl c. 

Murray k Glover sold 04 good Ohio Durkams for James Perill 








AER ar ares ‘Bjc. on butchery’ estimate of weight, waich 
fF ot quit’ cw 

ead & Holcombe x01 for Rots 24 commen Ohio stock, wr. 74 
ewk, at tac, 
fe cat ‘Wheeler #01475 good Iilincls steore for Geo, Reed, av, 

Je., on 7h cw 

‘Charloe G. Teed vold for Fisher & Warner 09 good Iilinols 
atonta, at 120, av. Bho. on Th awk 

Baravy Bartram’ sold for Aloxander & Camel 120 Mlnols 
leery, ay, 7owE, at 6}/a head, aay Hc. ald. This drove had a 
good top, but a long tall. 


Tarris &£ Coddington «old 90 Tilfnols Steers for Robicsan, av- 
cmt. atte. ;and47, bought of Sam. Hasrly far Iodlaus 
verage 7 Cw 


























mated at 7] owt, at 77 rough 
aud Oxen, bovgilt at Albany, estimated #} ew each, wold at $63 


ac 

John A. Merritt selle Alexander & Fitch's drove, 123 headfof 
fre dilate Sheory, thtusted 7 ewi euch, whieh it will be 

mar to make average Oc. 

Doty & Hoffman bought of Reed Marquette, at Albany, 65 very 
fine lioots Staers, fat and emooth, at 660, eatimated 8} ew 
net, whlch old at lia96., and averaged 73 75. 

Welxel fe Morries bad an Tilinols drove of 106; 19 of tho tall 
ol At Buffalo at 40. 9 1D, groms.and 23 at Albany, to go Ent, at 

, and 45, (o.come here, at 869, estimated 72 cwt. average. 
Hottem of the drove—ooaree, fat Oxes—vold at Bulfulo, to 
‘came hero, nt BSH, eatiinatod BL owt. 

‘Geo. Ayranit eold lawart k Co.ta Chittenango dixt{ory- 
fed Balooks, averaging 8 owl, at 671; the beat, at $95, was ce 
timated by buyer Mc. 4. This lot of cattle wore called the 
fatteat hear market, and sppeared very healthy and of first- 
ale quality, 

‘Also, 45 fair Tiiols Steers for Nichols at 6@64e. 























reat Durham steers 
will average 


is A Co. ditto, 
1d for 


ati 

Win. E, Dadiey bovahtat Uufalo, of Duck k Co.,45 heavy 
illnols oxen, whloh soli at 61 

‘Barring & Millor sold 99 liifnois steers for Wm. Wood, ay. 
owt at Sore; 17 Ilinols distillers for H. A. Morehouse val 
wholerale ato, on 6) 6 

8, G Woodruff bought 
Tilihole steers, which 
44 of M. Bolsod of \Chicag 
Tp@ec., oxo Ftat $46 bord cleo 14 Olo steers sold for 
Wood at sake. 

WORKINO OxEN. 


‘Tharo are no workers tu market this weok, and therefore the 
soreral Inqulrere fer them cannot bo vaifiSed. A fom paire 
Would havo sols at vers flr prices as terol at a prea deal of 
plowing to be cone, and addltional teara-work Hee 

COWS AND. CALVES. 

Wo don't know when the tarkot for miich Cows has beon 
more lively tau itis tla weak. ‘Ther}e is, beol tise meds 0 
Hiarkut for all (be fat Cover in the ewill feeder's stables, and now 
Uhey are filling up wilh fresh cows; nod there ls alvo a mart de 
nud frou fatallles in the anurbe of Ube olty, where the gress [n 
‘now large eouugh for pasture. We notive la full blood Darke 
Cow in tho market at Ferty-fourth street Ueld st $100, withost 
Audiog « purchaser. 

‘Voal Calves are fo ranch better demand this week than they 
have been forsavernl weeks past, and bave sold st from half & 
Gent ton whole cent pound betler prices, according to quailty. 
‘Tho rice la from dc. to fe. Yr M0 ltve weight, aud pretty much 
All rood, fale ooking, amooth Calves in market on Tuesday ald 
quite readily at Sa@5ic. ; rome extra good at Go. 

The arvivala by the Hurleas road lar: night bolug rather Jisht, 
the prices of yesterday aro fully maintained, and are perbaps ¢ 
Mitle better. “The edvaues In equal tow cent a pound upon all 
smudes that rated abovo 3 cents w pound lant week. 

THE SHEEP MARKET. 

Re cok, 6,018. ‘ 

‘We haven decided {improvement this week to report inthe 
market for Sheep, butnotfor Lambe We think we saw Sheep 
folling on Tuoeday in Sixth alreet at nearly a cent a pound more 
than the sae gutty soldat that day weeks hi! waa partly 
owing to a mach smaller supply that day, and partly to u bettor 
demand for mattan ef the wholesslo butchers. Fite quality, 
Mf at "Sheep hat Wretibed ts Onto, eVoat 132 Beach, 

ippedy were worth Sfe. ® 1D, lve welght; and very 

ob (ole eh, Se PIES A Tok 
61 Mh, eold at de. 


mmooth Sheep, clipped, of 
rather thin, whieh averaged 
Bite te ‘equal to TH90. HID forthe estimated 
net welght of tho meat, of unclipped abeep, 6 fow of which cous 
nue te arrive from Town and ole Some of the best fod 
‘Sbeop in marl et this week cane from Charm Line, \Gounty, Obio, 
‘owned and fed by Mr. Warn aud his eons, who toed 2,000 to 3,000 
tanually, and feed thom well, aud we Kops profitably. 
Felix are quite dull, whether clipped or unclipped. Some of 
tho largest Buyers uppear to be boldlag op. We advise no more 
‘sheep to be sent with the wool en, particularly the coarse-wool 
sort. If we bad o drove on the way, we wonld stup andelip 
them. Itwould provably give the Owner bulf'a dollare bead 
Mint will ave to cute of thelr mld 
Will have to make up Celt roludi to «law 
Lambs then they got last ye ‘Wo find ve sales 
erage about @1n head less Probably the stock does not 
erage quite as good, but the Te cartalnly lower. ‘There: 
‘aa will bo ween by the following Lats from Ohio, are re- 
markably large: 
IKEY NECRIVED BY XCORAW & 0! 
A. B. Archer, N. ¥., 4; A Lester, 
153; Wim. Dew ay, Murs, 01; He A’ 
lard, Maas. 6, L. R. RI 
S. Sldner, Ohio; 336) 
4. Coleman, N. J, 









at 
m2. 















































Ex. 
N.Y. 383; IK Peck, N.Y. 
‘Tokay, Matas i3 DC ati 
tine, Mase, 20; 'C. Grove, Odio, 133 
‘T.Forter, Obie, 9) B. Lawreice, Ned, 















Bldner, 453; Metthevs, 322; Jutvos Thouisy, 316; 
Rodgers, 207; \' & Co,, 

Prom Npw" 2 

From, New Jeruy George I Holoombo, 137; C. Willa,3; 





Peter A. Bloow, 
Teta), Ire. $ eating 


¥row Lowa —Thomas Hosiberry, 7 
From Miia Ata. Rebelo 





irokers at B: 
Wr. Dati teakeen 





log week Last, 


Albany Live Stock Market. 


New-York Trib 
Ms nti al Gets ar ay . 
Banree he racket opene a le aor favorable for boldery 


Although the Tees pte sre besry, aod the weather cold, rainy, 
a which srmewlst checks operations. ‘The quality 
of the olferings Je very good this week. Shere are but few 





prewinmy among theus, and not a greal many of the lowest 
krades, tho, beldg prime heayy fat caltio. ‘The Eastern 
Sen aro Be ir usual supply, and the Now-Yorkers 
taking frely at ay about te: "PT hive wolght over last week's 


Tucuners—Te follywing te our coruparaive statement of r6- 














coipts at Uiis place, vis the ‘ork Central Fallroad: 

bed ‘This weeks” Lastweek. Total slice Jen. 1. 
ore ee 
Hope ‘os, ‘ “eos 


Cor'ing woek Ay. wily reat, ‘Total to xame 
Jest re Test re 
as" Evite Som 


61o74 








lowing numbers: 
inisels. 


(But Albi 





TuicEs- following prices: 
aut week. 
Premiun —2 
Extra. ye; 
Fint q: a4 
Beconud quality... Has 
"hind quality.s-.-.0 as, ites 
BArae—J. Wally, 71 fat, prime Uitoeks, at do. Pit, re walehty 
average 1:20. U, MeNeil, 18 good Slate Stillora st tie, avore 





1 
*Siited & Shafer, 72 fret quality Tinols, ab tle; averse 1,225. 
Won. Garuer, 1 good Rentucky at4]ixj ayertge 1,300 I. 
Also, Stpriei dot atale-y average 1,400 
G_W. Clinkenberry, 49 pirimo Ilinols at 
BIL V8 Ramsey, 49do. do. aillec’s, at Alc. 
‘Also, 28 heavy 60. ak Me, und $25 dver; aversgo 
Hytian & Hirsch, 16 coarre, fat Tinele, at Abe. 5 


IT. Worrell, Hoxtra Kentucky at Ado ; avorageT,125 Ib. 
J.8. Dolph a5 food Tillnots, ot 44 ; ave: 1,400 15s. 
John Gridley, 4) do. do., nt 41c.; averngo 1,250 Ibe. 

pig Home primi at oat 900 var head, or about dbo. 
J, Poatlewalte, 44 falr Towns, at S52 per head; average, 1,000 


the 
Bers de eves 64 exten Tinoks, ab @ 67/60 per’ head, Saal to 


Ale. PID 

digit, Cesmrbell, 18 good Michigan, at $°5 per besa; average 

75 Ae, 

1 Folate 15 falr Slate steers, at $4280 per head average 
1 


ixer—The supply is fair, but there fs no demand on New- 
York or Eastern account and only alight inquiry for our own 
mustket. We quote ped sheared at 4) @ike. @ tb, and pric, 
heavy wooled at Gallic. Th.” Seats k Sweeney bought 14 
of Mt, Coon at Sle. 1D, wool on; averego Hive weight a shado 
over 
Hoot—Thero is no demand here for Hogs, and it {s understood. 
that the Now-York 8 are overstocked. We quote nominally 
at ¢@d{o. for still-fe ib 4c. for corn-fed, and S$ @6c. for stores. 
‘Tho latter part of last week, somo Albany men wert into tho 
Now-York maraet and booght £00 or 1,000 head, which were 
brought up hero for elaughter. ‘They say thoy oan buy cheaper 
in Sow-York than nth 
‘M_ tou Cows are in light request; no improvement in prices. 
P. Burns sold 10 blooded Cows at $42 bead, with tho calves 


by their eldes. 
——— 
Cambridge Cattle Market. 































Reronrap you Tun N. ¥. Tuinown, wx Guo. Rorr. 
‘Wepwespay, May 8, 1861 
Whole number of Cattle at market, 27; abont 250’ Souves 


snd 27 Stores, conslaling of Working 'Oxed, MMllch Cows, and 
‘one, two, peat Laat Pa 967508700 
"nices oF Manker Buny.—Extra, 7 7 00: firet ity, 
$1 20; second quality, 65 Toy ulead quuliye Bos 
Paices oy Stunw Uarrie Working Oxéa, por patr, non0; 
Cows and Calves, from $80, 840, to 66); Yearlings, none; 
‘Two-years-old, none: Three-years-eld, none. 
A Eis, a ea ae Pace oe el 73252 0 
19 62 28 wach; extrs, from €3 2509 79 to or fro 
Hilo Sic PD. Spring Lambs from 63 to #5. 2 
HOMBRE YHOM ACM KELCNS 
Cattle. Sh’p & L’bs. Calves. Horses. Swino. 


























alii’ g 8 Klan, abit than Seen 
es, { Tallow, 627. 1D 
cach Cail Skisy, pve. # Dy Veal Caicee, 30K 

N. B—Beat extra and frat quality include nothing but the 
beni, largo, fat, stsll-fod Oxen. | Second quality tneludes tho best 
Kratifed Oxon, tho beat stall-fed Cows, and the bost three-year: 
Old Steere Ordinary consists of Bus, snd the refuse of 10 


Sncer—Extra includes Cousets, and whoo those of inferior 
quailty are thrown ont. 
hore were? cars over the Grand Truck ond Esstern Rail- 
road; 28 over tho Boston aud Lowell: and over the Fitchburg. 
EMARKA—Thero Was Dot enough stock ut market to-day to 
rupsly the demand, 100 more cattle contd have beon sold rosdlly 
prices were 25 conta por owt higher than last w, 
oorer quality put fn at thatprice. Af 
fod, whieh averaged Id ewt., wrilsh ho 
one-third sbrink. The Western sold 
welght Sheep sold quick at 25 con 
Calves not quite ao plenty as last week; prices about $400 00 


average. 
er 
N. ¥. Wholesalo Prices of Country Produce. 


Fon tux Wanx mxpixo Wapseanay, May 8, 1851. 


[Reported exclusively for Te Naw-Yonx Tuinuns, by Daaw 
ENCH:] 

Norice ro Coxnoxous or Faux Puonvex.—Pat everything 
Ineat order, Mane plan ladalfile directive on evers package, 
Inclnding weight, with tare, coaut, and namo of article fsa 
crx a bier particule tnihte ef One package marked "BIL" 
odaltvaxs tend ose by mal, with uotlce when aad how things 

re fore 
 "Countisioxa—For selling Berries, Frults, ko., where packager 
ererotumed, and on rmallloleof stuff, 10 @eceut. Other Farm 

















Dpredese generally, 5 4 ceut. 
Ghirasiox taf eles Of good Produce tn good orden, at 
yislefie toch at Farsere raze and'not Jobber or peril 
prion 
Doprk-—Tho stock of white Batter is large, the demand Meh, 
and the market {sill tending downwards Seine of tho. large 





recelvers; with hoary alocks of new on band, have to-day as- 
Wured ua {hat thoy would gladly clear thelr stores at Ie. With 
8 Jarger, Freduclive dairy sock in the country than ever before, 
with little or no Californis demand, and with Soutkern sbi; 
Bente prohibited and suspended by the war, the prospects of tho 
Butter business are decidedly not altering, “We quote 
Orange, O0., 4 I......,17 20/Weatern Penn. falr....- 9 7. 
Wolth tabs, new,choico.14 @15] Western Rex, good to jc.1? @ 
11 @13| Western, fulr to cholce..— @— 
Western, corm: aalo 
1s @15| Grease Bitter oa 














old fe ample for some tims ta come; 
bot now {e beginning to crowd upon tho market, and the beat 
of it bringe about 6c.; the poor trash half that figure or leas. 
Gheete insy do betier than Hutter thie meason, but itie by no 
moans certain. Mr Geo. Cockburn bas favored us wilh a stato 
ment of experts of Cheese lo Great Britaln, us followes 

TOTAL CLRAMAXCHS OF CllHus FROM MAY 1, 1860, TO MAY 1, 1891. 





















Mo Loniton .......-+Ib, 0,316,897 | Glasgow: 1D 1,033, 
Wo Liverpool. .22)07, 124) To other ports. 
Total number of I... 
Equal to 520,723 boxes of 
yt ieartaces for same period, 1859-00. 11,225,001 Yb—200,400 bus. 
Ve qnole: 
Chto extrach., P 1.. 9 @ O}/Eoglish Dalry, Goshen... 8 @ 9 
Fair to good quailty... 7pa 8h Now, extrascsse.- 
English Dalry, Onto. New, common....+. 
‘blo, good to extra, 














Ty, WAIo_ 
choice, 24250. % Mh. 


Bake ax—Soulhera and Western. P 
arescarce. We quote 





for good to choice 





Diediam, ¥ bu. C2 
“new, @ bu..1 70@1 S| 
EoGs—The’ inarket bas been 





about previous rates. Wo quot 
Ere, prime, in chat or 


Sie. 
Fhinaw Mravs—Country a1 
lets fn their Veal and Afution, w 
Beef, eldes, good, P ID...6 @ 74} 
‘Mutton, esressse: mele 


iors frequently eave tho bars 
fnjures tho wale. Wequoto: 


a3 






lghing 6D at... OLR 
‘weighing OOGS mbes om 
Lion, welghing GU@OY at..7}ae 


ota: 


‘Asioela 
1 @12|Fowls, ® tb. 










Ducks, extra cholo... 


the locks, 
when the abipments now dus aball 


je wrual receipes of 
Stat off by the war. This 
wil tend to give rmness tothe sacked, ead’ d {ertber advance 











16. 
Rorawaga Tu) qi hey BOE 
Bunwvpa Tomatoes ep a dt box, C06 





Advertisement. 
Drew & Treen, 
Corenesios 


mopucR Cowmnsiox MuxciaxTs. 
Borran, Crue, Eags, Pocurny, Gaws, Gxatx, FLovn, 


ef advances consignments 
Tefereioe—D. It Martin, Presideat Ocean Bank: New-York. 
——————— 





THE TRIBUNE for 1861. 


PROSPECTUS, 

THE WEEKLY TRIBUNE fs now in XXIet Volame 
‘THE TRIBUNE will bo, os St bas been,» Polltleal Journal 
though not exclusively a3. But, while {t plres proainence aud 
‘emphasis to the diseawion and elucidation of tha great {sup of 
thoday, ft xinks none of the characteristics of a Business and 
Funily Newspaper. During the past year THE TRIBUNE 
has been obliged todevote quite alarge proportion of itaspaco 
to Politics, but we bore to be sblo to limit the wpaco devoted to 
Political discuxslon,and devote morn of our columns to sabjects 
of lew intense, but more abiding, interest Among these, wo 
mean to pay especial attention to 

1—EDUCATION. 

‘Tho whole subject of Education, both Popular and General, 
will bo discussed in our columns throughout the year 1961, and 
we kope to enlist in ihat discussion some of the profoundest 
thinkers and tho ablest instructors in our country. Itis at onco 
‘our hops snd ourresolve that tho eaute of Edocation shallre 
ceive un impetus from tho exertions of THE TRIBUNE iaits 
bebslf during the your 1051. 


TL—AGRICULTURE. 

‘We havo been compelled to restrict our olacldations of this 
reat, interest throughout 190, and shall endeavor to atono 
therefor in 1881, Whatever discovery, deduction, demonstration 
{a slculated to render he roward of labor dayoted to cultivation 
more ample or moro certain, abalirecelye prompt sud full atten- 
lon. 





TIL—MANUFACTURES, Ke. 

‘Wo ball every invention or enterprise whercby American 
Ospital and Labor aro attracted to and sdventagconily employed 
in any dopartment of Mannficturing or Mechanical Indastry aa a 
realeontribution tothe Publfo Weal, insuring ampler, stoadler, 
more convenient, moreremunerating markets to tho Farmer, 
‘with faller exaploymont und better wages to tho Laborer. The 
Progress of Mining, Irou-making, Sted!-making, Cloth-weaving 
ke., ke, in ourecountry, and the world, sball bo watched and 
reported by us with an earnest and eciive sympathy. 

TV.—FOREIGN AFFAIRS. 

‘Woemploy the best correspondents fn London, Parls,’Turin, 
Berlin, and other European capitals, to troarmlt us early andaa 
curato advicos of to grest changes there sllently but cartalnly pro 
parlog. Tn spite of the pressure of Domeatio Politics, ournows 
from the Old Worldis now varied and ample; but we aball haya 
torender {t moro perfect daring the eventful year just before us 

Y.-HOME NEWS. 

We employ regular paid correspondent In California, at 
the Isthmus of Darion, in the Rocky Mountain Gola Me- 
gion, and wherover eles bey soom roquisite. From tho 
‘more accessible portions of our own eountry, wo derive our 
{formation mainly from tho multifarious correspondents of the 
Assoelated Proey, from our exchanges. and the occastonsl letters 
of intelligent frisnda We aim to print tho ehospest gencral 
newspaper, with the fullest and most anthentlo summary of use- 
fulintelligenoe, that isanywhero afforded. ‘Hoping to "make 
‘each dey scritfe on the last,” and prints botter and better paper 
from year to year, as ovr means are eteadlly enlarged throngh tho 
generous coUperation of our many well-wisors, we solicit and 
shalllgbor to deserve a continusnes of public favor. 

TERMS. 
DAILY TRIBUNE (11 {esuos ver annum). 
SEMI-WEEKLY (104. 4.) 
WEEKLY (52 oD 

TO CLUBS—Semi-Weekly, two coples for $5, five for 
€11 25, ten coplesto one address for $20) and coy larger 
sumborat the Jatterrate. Fora club of twenty, an oxtrs copy 
will be sent. For a club of forty, wo send THE DAILY 
TRIBUNE gratis one year. 

Weekly: Three copies for 85x five covies for BB, ten for 
$12, endany larger number st the rate of @1 20 each poran 
um, tho paper tobe addressed to each subscriber. To clabsot 
twenty, wo send an extra copy. - 

‘Twenty copies fo one address for $20, with ono oxtra to him 
who sends us the club. For clabs of farty wo send onacopy 
of The Ramt-Waakly Tyibwme Par ondhelnh, of ano hundred. 
THE DAILY TRIBUNE will be sent erat!soue yesr. 

Poyment always inedvance. Address 

HE TRIBUNE, No. 154 Nawsu-st., New-York 


‘New Edition. 


4 ee TRIBUNE ALMANAC 
FOR 1661. 

A now edition is now ready, containing: the names of President 
Lincoln's Cabinet, the namoaof the new Mtlnlsters to Foreign 
Governments, and other interesting politfsal matter. 

oon TR TE: 

ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATION AND CALENDARS for 
the year let. 

GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES—Exccutivo 
tod Judicial 

ENVOYS EXTRAORDINARY AND MINISTERS RESI- 
DENT fom the Uuited Statoa at Foreign Courts. 

SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES, Members of, Politi- 
cally Classified. 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED 
STATES. Politically Clasaified. 

XXXVIiris CONGRESS (aifares choton) Polltfoally ClasriGea. 

FREE HOMESTEADS, or tho Action of Gongreas on the 
SherPutite Dba: oeludtog the Sul pasmed for the purpose 
thd the Prosident's Veto theceot a 

REPUBLICAN NATIONAL PLATFORN for 1660, 

NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC (Douslas) PLATFORM for 1060. 

NATIONAL DEMOONANIO (Breckinridge) RLATF ORM for 


NATIONAL UNION (Bell) PLATFORM, for 1000. 
ELECTORAL VOTE OF THE SEVERAL STATES FOR 
PRESIDENT. 
SECESSION OF SOUTH CAROLINA. 
TABLE OF TEMPERATURES FOR NORTH AMERICA, 
fepared at the Stulihyonlan Institution, and containing tha 
Weniperature of the Four Scasouy and tha Mean Tempara- 
jure of the Year at 166 Pointy in North Americs, principally 
in the United States, Ss 
ELECTION REVURNS FROM ALL THE STATES OF 
‘THE UNION, carefully compiled expressly for Tan 
TMBUNE ALKAR AC. 
LISD OF STATES, CAPITALS, GOVERNORS, TIMES OF 
LECTIONS, 


LEGISLATIVE MEPIING, GENERAL 
etc. 
POPULAR VOTE FOR PRESIDENT in 1052, 1856, and 1850. 
‘Terms Cash in advance. 
Price 13 cevts; 12 copies for 61 100 coph 
pald. By Express,’ 7 por 100. Cash ordors soll 
sae, TEL 1580 965, 16, ah Oy sheen ee 
a ys ia } and ¥¢ 
Eich postage pald. "Address THE TRIBUNE. New-Yore- 
Now Ready: 
TE LEMMON SLAVE CASE. 


THE FULL HISTORY 
oF 
THE LEMMON SLAVE CASE, 
PROM ITS ORIGIN TO ITS FINAL DECISION IN THE 
COURT OF APPEALS. 


CorEsrs: 
OPINION OF JUDGE PAINE, before whom the esse was 
Srst hoard. 
OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT, 
Points and Arguments of 
CHARLES O'CONOR, 
WM. M. EVANS, axd 
JOSEPH BLUNT, in the Court of Appeals 
And the Opistana of 
JUDGES DENIO, WRIGHT, and CLERKE. 

‘The great isipertasce of the oral and political principles 
Involred—the boldnom with whieh the fasues were made, end 
thenbility with which the argument wan sustsiced on both 
tides, reader this ono of the most aigolficant and universally 
{nteresting trials that aver took place in this country. 
Fegan eating 
are OE 


IBUNE, New-York. 
WINSLOW, 
Nurie and Female Phyztclan, bay a 
Sona AU ee PE aca 
r a 

Eid reavelag all mesminatton— wil allay‘all pain, and‘ ts wore t9 
Tegulate tho bowels. Depend upon it, inotlery it wil etve rost 
ea alae aoa te year Gale aren 
Fee erat eh erry ga 
Unie’ Sa PRICE ONLY 43 CENTS A BOTTLE. 

None gessinounlets tho fic eullsot CURTIS & PERKINS, 

y 


Nhl reeset trovgtou te wld 



































Mereers, Western, cholce... $2 













sy revult before the cloco of thoseason. We quote: 
reas bye ge 12 
Bexcers, Wester 1 ose 1 63 
Teche 


Meee 
BE 
Be 


LULBELLEH 
& sasananusas 


i 


CPHE CROTON, MANOSAC TORING. cOM- 
Did. SHON SHADES, ees of tel ory cant 
ee a 








° forses, Carriages, Ke. 4 
LIGHT BOAD and TRACK WAGONS, SUL 


KEYS, Ke —J.H. GODWIN: janefecture 
ofLGR CARRIAGES ofa decrigioat Hat cars ithis: 
rer econ 
of CONS 2 ain ved ta 
exck 
ry 









wtody for tl 

eae eines ne 
jen 

orders fal 

Rewedgri 
















CEPHALIO PILLS: — 
UUE2 NERVOUS HEADACHE. 


CEPHALIC PILLS, 
(CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE, 


By the nre ofdbero Pills the periodic attacks © Nereus ov 
Headache may be prevented, and iftaken at the commences 
of en attack immediate relief from pain and sickness wi 
obtained 

‘They seldom fallin remoting the Nausea and Headack 
‘Which feeniles ero no subject 

‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Costieencss. 

For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all pen 
of sedentary Aabits, they aro valuable ns  Lazative, imapre 
the appetite, giving tone and vigor to the digertive ozgans, 
restoring the natarel olaalfeity and strength of the whole sy 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long investina 
and carefally conduoted experiments, having been in uss 1m 
years, during which the thoy huve prevented and reliey 
Yast smount of pals and sufferiog from Headache, whether, 
inatingin the nervous system, or from a derxnged state of 
Homack. 

‘hoy are entirely vegetable {n tholr compoxiilon, and may 
taken at ll times with perfect safety, without making any eb 
of diet, and ihe absence of any disagreeable taste renders it 
to administer them to children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFFITS. 

The gencine Baye Give eignatores of HENRY C. SPALDI 
oneach Box. 

Sold by Dracetete and all other Dealers in Medicine 
_ A Box will be sent by mail prepald on rocelpt of the 

PRICE, 5 CENTS. 
‘All orders skonla bo addressed to 
HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Cedarst., New-Yor 





THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 


SPALDING’S OEPHALIOC PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE; 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE CURB 
48 WITHIN THEIR REACH. 


An there tostimontals nro unsolicited by Mr. BrALorso, | 
adord unquestionable proof of the efficiency of this 
truly Sclentisic Discovery. 


‘Masoxvixi, Conn,, Feb. 5, 10 
Mr. SRAEDINO. 5 


rm: 
Ihave tried alio Pils, and 170k them so well 
Sain rclaee Ua dslistier memes ee 
Park of thor are forthe nelghbors, to whom 1 gave few 
offend the bla by ana and oblig 
me 4 your ob't ne 


AMES KENNED 





‘Hayznronn, Pa, Feb, 6, 1s 
Mr. SrALDIx0. 5 


ni: 
Twish yon to sendimo one more box of your Cophalio } 
have rceteed a great deal ef Beneht from them,” 


Yours respectful 
Y ANN STOIKHOUS 





Saorce Cmax, Huntingdon Co., Po, Jan. 16, 18 
H. 0, Srauoni9. 


Yon will pleass send me two boxes of your Copkalio 
Synd item ummediatly. 
eepechinly SOT INO, B. SIMON 


FP, S—Thaye wed ono box of your Pills, aud find U 
excdllent. 





. Brix VeRxox, Ohio, Jan. 15, 108 
‘Hesnx G. Sraupmv0. esq 

Pleats find inclosed twen! 
another box of your Ceph: 





iro cents, for which send 
jo Fille. They are traly ve 














Pills Dhave ever fried. 
Direct ‘A. STOVER, P. M. 
Belle Vernon, Wysbdct Co, 
Bavenry, Masn., Deo-11, 18 
HG, Sear ore, a oe eee bo Uri 
Canine Pix sore partlealtly before my customers, te 
have anything of the kind, please send tome 
‘One of my cnstotners who ts subject to savers Sick Hes 
(omally tasting two days) wax cured of an altack in one hoz 
Your Pills which I cont her. 
ly yours, 
‘W. B. WILKE 


Rexvoupsscnon, Franklin Co. 


hare January 9, 16h, 
Hans ©. Sranonsa, 
‘No, 48 Gedacaey Y. 


Sm: 
Inclored find twenty-five cants (J 
“Cephalle Pill” Sand to uddress of 
noldsborg, Franklin Go., Ohio. 


pag 


for which rend bs 
fey. Win. G. Filler, 3 





“our Fils work ike oh Tbeadache slmost insta 
te ‘WAM. C, FILLE! 
een, Mich,, Jan. 14, 18 

Mr. SraxDrs0, 


im 

Not long since I went to you for s bex of Cephalle Pills for 
care of the Nerrous Headache and Costiveness, and recelved 
es and they bad so good an offect that I was induced tos 
“Please send by return of mall. Direct to, 


‘AR, WHEELE! 
Yyaiead, Mid 


——— 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va 
Cephalic Pills seromptah the object for which they were 
vis? Gure of Headache in all ts forte 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va. 
‘Thoy kave been testod in more than a thodyand casos, + 
entire success. 


‘From the Demoorat, St. Clond, Minn. 
If you ore or have been troubled with tho Headacho, sont 
box (Cephalic Fills), so that you may haye them in case ol 











From the Advertiser, Pr RL 
The Copbalke Fit ase ead bi ncorsaskabts fetal rem 
fortha Headecho, and ove,cf ta rory bet for let very rea 


Complalit which bas ver beaa dlveavere 
From the Wontern Rc: Gazolto, Chicspo, Ti. 
V his unrivaled Cepb 


Wo hesrilly indorse Mr. Spaldirg, end 
7 heartily indorse Mr. Spalding, 








From the Kanawha Valley Star, Kanswhn. Va. 
Wo aro sore that porseas fulleriag wilh the Headache, 
try them, will tick to thom. 


From tho Southern Path Finder, Now-Orloans, La. 
‘ry thom! yoo that ero ailicted, endl we aro sure that J 
testimony ean be added to tho already numorous list that bat 
‘celyed benefits that no other medicine can produce. 


From the St. Louis Democrat. 
‘The immense demand for tho article (Cephalic Pills) La asp 
increasing. 








Frou the Gasette, D Tow 
\ding would etgwaned? Nezuao wi article 











From the Advertiser, Providenoo, It. 1 
‘The testimony in thelr favor is strong, from the moat respes 
ble quarters. 


From the Dally Nows, Newport ILL 
Cephalic Pill aro taking the place of all kiada: 


From the Commercial Bulletin, Boston, Bsa. 
Seid to be very efficscious for tho Headache. 


‘From tho Coumereial, Cincinnati, Ohio. 
Buffering humanity can now be relieved. 








———— 


A single bottle of SPALDING’S PREPARED GI! 
wht tenfinesitwoott anaually. 3 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUEI 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


= 
SAVE THE PIECES! 
ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
fr" A Stiven i Toon Saves Nis." 
Asaccgects will yen, even in well -reyul ated) amitics, 3 
epeabe sh a convenient way fat 
a 
Pa gPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
meets tll suck emergencies, and no householdcan afford t* 
without it 111d slwaveready, sada te thesll-klng polat 
ea a le ee 
Address HENRY C SPALDING, 
‘No. 43 Cedarat, New-Yeo 


— 2 


CAUTION! 


As certain unprincipled re at topalm of 
Seen ee Er AnED Ol! 
be saree ane tl iS cian ary parebati 














Pea Weekly Gribuue. 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, MAY 14, 1861. 
















THE LATRST WAR NEWS 

"The most important intelligence is that of the 
embling of a respectable and enthuriastic Union 
puvention at Wheeling, in Western Virginia, 
mposed of delegates from 25 counties This 
pvement in that quarter ia worth an army in 


Vor. XV. NN 1,666. 


New-ort 


NE 








f, Decause it bewilders the counsels and par- 





-YORK, TUESDAY, 


MAY 14, 1861, 








THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 




















































































sree the arm of the rebela. If the President 
with energy and decision in sepporting this 
gel movement, the secession of Virgivia will 
id little to the adtusl resources of Jeff. Davis. 
‘Tt is eaid that person employed ‘in the ee 
ret service of the Government has recently re- 
ned from Harper's Ferry, and reports that 
© Rebel force there numbered 6,000 last week, 
bout 4,000 of whom were wed armed, the rest 
pt armed at all. Among them were 200 Ken- 
kians and a company of South Carolinians. 
ey Were scantily supplied with provisions, the 
pion men of Weatorn Virginia having cut off 
ir aupplies, These statements are probable 
fongh, though it is not likely that they’ como 
fom apy secret ngent of the Government. Such 
ib agent would doubtless know enough "to keep 
is information from the public. 
‘Pho impression gains ground that the forces 
i Harper's Ferry are intended not to act against 
Vashington, but for an inroad into Pennsylvania, 
Bi that the whole Southern army will be used 
Or tlis purpore in case the lines of dofonse of 
Federal City prove to be too strong to be 
Breed; Apprchensions are felt in Pennsylvania 
B this point, and thore is doubtless some danger 
marauding incurcions, though not of any gen- 
fal advance of tho Confederate army. Now 
iat Wasbiogton is secure no time should be lost 
if transferring the seat of war to tho South. A 
W regiments sent to Fort Pickens would draw 
ick the yolunteora from the Gulf States from 
ginia to protect their own homer. 















































































SURRATEGIC TAP OF THE SEAT OF 
WAR. 
We lay before our readers to-day a carcfully= 
frown strategic map of the seat of war in Mary- 
and, giviog such poiuts only as are now the 
theater of action, or may become ao, should there 
@ any serious resistanco. We have given also 
Feral inforcsting points in Virginia, 
Who approaches to Baltimore by rail will bo 
ti at 4 glhuce. They are from tho north, tho 
Prtl-east, the sonth, and the west. The Phila- 
Jphia and Wilmington Railroad from Havre de 
nce, a distance of thirty-three miles, traverses 
its way fo Baltimore, first, Bush River, and 
fen the Gunpowder, the bridge over the former 
Bing three-quarters of # mile long, and that over 
6 Jutter one ond a quarter miles in length. 
Tiers is also a small bridge at Stemmer’s Run, 
Bod one at Harris's Creck, near the city. These 
{gos Will bo all rebuilt before the beginning of 
He next week, and travel’ on the rond will be 
umed, under tho protection of the Federal 
forces. The Nortlicrn Central Railway, that 
tehos of vorthwardly into Penneylvania, pass- 
ig tlirongh York to Harrisburg, is now in run- 
pg order, the bridges, of which there are s large 
mbér, chiefly over culverts and small streams, 
havin been rebuilt. Several of them were of 
fron, und were let down by removing certain 
s=rcivs, 20 that they could be easily and speedily 
matructed. There were no bridges on the 
more and Ohio Railrosd, and the Washington 
Brooch, injured or burut, nor were there avy 
fiirnt over the etreams crossing the turnpikes and 
01 nmon roads in the vicinity of Baltimore. 
The capture of Harper'a Ferry and the holding 
f tho Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, passing 
Hirough Martinsburg, in Virginia territory, will 
BAcessarily be the next step of the Government, 
iffer the occupation of Baltimore. The hights 
(found Harper's Ferry make that point almost 
impregnable; but tho United States are fully able 
O disposses the Virgininng of their occupation of 
iein, should they attempt to hold them. There 
By possibly bo some fighting at that point, and 
Bi sttempt to burm tho bridge over the Poto- 
Bie; but to prevent the latter every precaution 
Wl necessarily be taken by the Government and 
Be Company. There will bo no difficulty in 
ESeping open the whole line of this groat high- 
fy if Horper’s Ferry and Martinsburg are once 
Supied, for tho intermediate places eastward 
be’ of easy access to the troops, while the 
tion beyond Cumberland will be protected by 
friendly population of Western Virginia, 
isylyanis, and Maryland. . 
the occupation of Pikesville Arsenal, seven 
les out onthe common road leading to West- 
Hinister, will effectually command that part of 
he vicinity of Baltimore, and will be the center 
fa line of communication between the Relay 
(Ouse on tho Northern Central and Woodstock 
Bthe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. It will be 
fn, from an inspection of the vicinity of Balti- 
Ore, that the occupation of the railroad Bp- 
Onches thereto necessitates its submission to 
B Voderal authority, whose forces have only to 
fortify tho hights around the city—pointed out 
our map thereof published in last Sunday's 
BuNE—to Jet the loyal citizens riso up in 
might and crush out forever the rebellion 
the 19th of April, 1861. 
A glance at the points Inid down in Virginia, 
md regarded by her military martineta 3 
Eategic, will show that the United States will 
lye no difficulty in driving before them the re- 
, 80 soon as Gen. Scott is Teady to move 
ipon Alexandria, Dumfries and Wredericksburg, 
B his way to Richmond, which must inevitably 
ull into his hands, whether Jeff. Davis makes a 
ind there or not, for the advance of the United 
ites upon that city will necessarily be sup- 
irted by the approach of a powerful column up 
ie James River, as a sequence of the surrender 
BE Norfolk, while a similar column will pene- 
fate in the direction of ‘Winchester, and thence 
¥ tho Hampebire and Loudon Railroad, threaten 
elinond from Gordonsville, 


SOALE oF ROLES, 
@: WOOLWORTH COLTON 


havo cooked up a‘ temporary convention, agree- 
‘Cent and military league,” betweon Tennorsce 
and the Confederacy aforesaid, whereby 


“ Pirst = Until the said State shall become a mem- 
bor of said Confederacy, according to the Constitations 
of both powers, the whole military force and 
operations, offensive and defensive, of said State, in 
the impending conflict with the United States, eball be 
under the chief control and direction of the President 
of the Confederate Statea upon tho eamo basis, princi- 
ples, and footing as if raid Stato were now and dur- 
ing the interval, a member of eaid Confederacy.” 


—That is to ssy: though it is not pretended 
that Tennesseo has yot legally seceded—though 
it is known thot her people recently voted that 
they would not secede, and would not clothe any 
body with power to do it for them—''the whole 
‘‘ military force” and resources of the State are 
at once turned over to Jeff. Davis, to be used 
at bie unbounded discretion in making war upon 
and subverting the Government of that Union 
whereof Tennessee has for nearly seventy years 
formed an integral part. This “‘JIeague” is 
formed in direst and ostentatious’ defiance of the 
Federal Constitution, which every scoundrel of 
theso conspiratora has solemnly sworn to sup- 
port, and which expressly provides (Art, I. sec. 
10) that “No State aball enter into any treaty, 
‘alliance, or confederation.” But what uso of 
mentioning oaths to a traitor? We only cite 
the aboye clause to show how utterly null and 
void this “league” would be, even if the Legix- 
lature had been ompowered by the people to con- 
tract it, instead of being virtually instructed to 
do nothing of the kind, 

Well: the Legiilatire, having thus committed 
perjury and treason, and made Jeff. Davia virtual 
dictator of the State, with full control over ita 
“whole military foree,"” pr to enact that 
the people thus plunged’ into treason, shall) on 
the 8th of June next, be allowed to vote for 
\ Separation” —that is, Disunion—or ‘No Sepa- 
“ration.” The mischief being already done, and 
every man in the State subjected to the call of 
Jeff. Davis, who may have him shot if he hesi- 
tates to shoulder his musket and march against 
the defenders of the Union—he is to have the 
privilege, month hence, of voting all this down. 
But suppose he how meantime been marched to 
Arkansas or Kentucky—supposo he has been shot 
in an attack on Cairo—what chance will he have 
to yote? And how will his voting avail? 

Of course, there is not in this broad land one 
fool so foolish ns to believe that there will be 
anything like a fair election in Tennessee on the 
8th of June. No; there will be just such on 
election a8 the Missouri Border Ruffians were sc- 
customed to hold in Kansas five or six yeara 
ago, and nothing else. Consider that an attempt 
of the Union men to hold a meeting at Paris, 
Tenn., a few days since, was broken up by 
force, two Union men being shot, and that o 
Secessionist, being asked to meet or follow Mr. 
Etheridge at Trenton, responded: ‘If ho speaks 
“against the South’—that is, Secession—‘ our 
‘only answer to him and his backers must be cold 
‘steel and bullets"—and you see the whole 
thing. This election is to be simply a farce, in- 
tended to throw o thin vail over a traitorous 
usurpation; and no Union men will dare vote 
where the Secessionists have the most armed 
men on the ground, as they will take care to 
haye in most places. Nashville aud Memphis 
gave majorities against Secession when the late 
real election was held; now they will give just as 
much for if as the conspirators suppose will be 
Most advantageous to their cause. 

The Jef, Davis rebellion strikes nob merely af 
the heart of the nation—its very oxistence—it 
strikes an equally deadly blow at all republican 
liberty. It is an uprising of the violent and des- 
perate classes—the fellows who delight to hang 
themselves round with pistols and to awe quiet 
people with the flourish of bowie- inst 
the timid and peace-loving majority even of the 
Southern people. It is the «K. G. G." Orgeni- 
zation of secret conspirators ‘coming to the sur- 
face and putting down all opposition as Louis 
Napoleon established “order” in Paris, Either 
this rebellion must be emphatically crushed out 
or this continent is henceforth given over to the 
despotio sway of its men of violence and blood, 











TENNESSEE. 

he people of Tennessee were recently re- 
Wired by their Governor and Legislature to vote 
or against a Convention to take their Stata 
of the Union and annex it to the Joff. Davis 


Infederacy. They voted, by a great majority, 
0 do no such mad and traitorous act, but to 
Y in the Union and have no Convention. Th 
Pance of that direct, explicit, emphatic vote, 
B Governor recently called the Legislature to- 
her, and, with ite approbation, appointed 
ee ‘' Commissioners” to meet the Hon. and 
- Henry W. Hilliard of Alabama, ‘+ Com- 
loner” from Veil, Davis; and they together 








THE PROGRESS OF THE MISSOURE 
REHELLION, 

We have the St. Louis journals up to tho 
evening of tho th inst,, containing full telegraphic 
accounts of the public proceediogs of tho Legis- 
lature at Jefferson City of the Sth inst, 

From all that we can gathor, the Legirlature 
is largely rebellious, nnd determined to take the 
State out of the Union. One of the means em- 
Ployed to effect that object is secrot scasions. 

So far as the deliberations of the Legislature 
have leaked out, it would appear that a resolu- 
tion had been adopted by both Houses to with- 
hold tho distribution of the Public School Fund 
of half'a million for the year 1861, required by 
Iaw to bo made in all tho present month. It 
passed tho Senate by a vote of 23 to 6, whichis 
regarded a a pretty fair indication of the rebel- 
lious spirit of that body. The object of withhold- 
ing this School money is to divert it toward 
arming tho State against tho United States. 

‘Tho House, inesecrot scasion, has pasted a res- 
olution authorizing the Governor to enlist 500 
men for the protection of the property of the 
State in and around Jefferson City, the most im- 
portant of which to the rebels is the powder- 
magazine, pretty well filled. ‘Tho Senate, how- 
ever, resisted concurrence, and after a atormy 
debate the resolution was defeated, Of this re- 
fusal to carry out the Governor's programme, 
there is no other explanation than a hint thrown 
out in Tho St. Louis Republican, that the real 
design of enlisting so many men was to seize 
and hold the Hannibal and St. Joseph Railroad, 
which the Senate majority were not prepared 
for. 

There ore two military bills before the House, 
One takes from the Governor the power to op- 
Point the officers above tho grade of Colonel, and 
confers it upon the people. So that the Gover- 
nor doea not appear to haye the ontire confi- 
dence of his brother conspirators. Some think 
that the bill which confera the power on a Mil- 
itary Commission, of which the Governor is one, 
will become a law. 

The St. Louis papers are all of the opinion 
that the bank loan of half o million, to pay the 
State interest with, will be withheld by an act of 
the Assembly, and that a forced loan additional 
from the banks will certainly be exacted by law. 
Tho lobby of both Houses was crowded with 
most dosperate Seceasionists from the seceded 
States, urging the members to take the final 
plungo without further delay. 

Tho debate on extending the Pacifio Railroad 
bill, from Sedalia to Kansas City, reveals the 
purposea of the rebels very clearly. Senator 
Johnson predicted that Missouri would be s 
member of Jeff. Davis's concern in less than six 
months, and stated on authority that o9 soon os 
the existing law could be brought to bear on it, 
the Pacific Railroad would be advertised for 
sale, Senator Frazier hoped that the Governor 
would either sell it or seize it, and turn ont all 
the Republican conductors and employees, 

‘The discussion of the resolution to withhold 
the school fund is full of interest also, as show- 
ing how the Secession fever has demoralized 
public men. There are over a thousand contracts 
with teachers maturing in all this month, and 
yet these contracts are all deliberately avoided 
by the law-making power, under the pretense 
that the money is required for arming the State, 
when it has ne enemies but’ the very men who 
thus ruthlessly violate the most sacred engage- 
ments, There was no fund so sacred that Sen- 
ator Hyer would not seize upon it to arm and 
defend the State against the United States! 
Senator Scott, on tho other hand, said that if 
the State was so poor that she could not get 
money to arm her people without encroaching 
on the school fand, why, let her go to the devil! 
We think that Senator Scott is decidedly right. 
Senator Gullett was for holding fast to the Stara 
and Stripes, and was not willing to plunder the 
children of the State to make war on that flag. 
Senator Jones was for arminp tho militia and 
protecting the borders, but was nterly against 
Secession. He was for an -med neutrality! 





A STRATEGIC MAP OF THE SEAT OF WAR. 


Was paramount to public education, and ho would 
at once confiscate the school fund te that pur« 
pore, without wincing, Senator Churobill was 
for pouncing right away on this fund, as o bird 
in the hand was worth two in the bual. If wo 
can't pay the July interest on our bonds, be it 
#0, Those ore times of war, 

Ono of tho schemos to raiso monoy dircotly 
from the people, for arming tho robels, and cna 
bling them to carry the Stato out of the Union, is 
to Jay a special tox of 150 cents on the thousand 
dollars, in addition to the existing taxes. Anothor 
in to throw on tho market Stato bonds for a mil- 
lion dollars; bearing ten por cent intorest, for ono, 
two, and three years, making them reooivablo in 
payment of taxes; tho denominations to be as low 
oa fifty dollars, in order to empty foolish old 
women's stockinga of their hoarded speci! ‘The 
non-payment of the July interest on tho Stato 
bonds is defended by theso gracelesa rebels, upon 
the Goy. Brown plea, that they aro owned by 
citizens of the United States who are rallying to 
the support of their Government in its dotermina- 
tion to crush out the rebellion, 

The St. Louis Republican, which in tho Goy- 
ernor’s mouthpicco, and ia doing oll it can 
covertly to forward Secession, pretends to be 
amazingly acandalized ot tho secret seasions of tho 
Legislature. 

On the 3d inst, one of Gov. Jackson's mes- 
sengera passed through Atlanta, in Georgia, on 
his way to Jeff, Davis, for the purposo of solicit 
ing aid in taking the Arsenal at St. Louis, Too 
late, Governor! Not only have tho contenta of 
that Arsenal taken wing, but 800 of your rebel 
forces have surrendered to the United States 
troops. On the 3d inst, heavy capnon from 
Fort Sumter passed through Atlante, on their 
way to Memphis, and thenco intended for St. 
Louis; but Gen, Prentiss will take care they do 
not pass Cairo, So that Secessionism makes 
poor headway in Missouri, by help from without. 

Meantime, the reign, of terrorism in Missouri 
has beon inaugurated. Tho most prominent 
Douglas men, though it was the Douglas vote 
that elected Gov. Jackson, are daily driven from 
their homes, at the point of the bayonet, for 
their deyotion to the Union, Nothing saves St. 
Louis from being disgraced by a second St. Bar- 
tholomew, but the formidable forces of the 












United States at the Arsenal, the Barracks, and 
tho Armories of the gallant Home Guards, 

Just by way of bringing the interior of tho 
State to its senses, tho loyal citizens of St. Louis 
aro taking steps to allow no more supplies to go 
up the river to Jofforson City, and have resolved 
to pay no State taxes the present year. The 
credit of the State has already been destroyed 
by the rebels, who will, by this move, be cut off 
from handling any public money in the prosecu- 
tion of their nefarious designs, 

We notice overwhelming Union meetings held 
at Calhoun and Springfield, and though the speak- 
era at the former place favored neutrality, Mayor 
Phelps, at the latter place, took decided grounds 
against Secession, and the whole of Governor Fox 
Jackson's policy, as that aly and cunning indi- 
vidual is commonly styled. ‘The Stars and Stripes 
were fying, during his speech, from the dome of the 
Court-House, Judge William A. Hall and Willard 
P., hisbrother, a member of Congress once from Mis- 
souri, continue to hold to the Union faith. They 
have been speaking in Howard, Randolph, and 
Macon Counties with great success. At St- 
Genevieve, on the 6th inst., a largo anti-Seces- 
sion meeting was held, Mr. Noell, M.C., speak- 
ing against Secession. At a meeting in Howard 
County, on Monday last, Secession resolutions 
were voted down by 156 majority, after a ong and 
angry débate, 

‘The spirit and arguments of all the St. Louis 
Press, except The Republican, against Secession, 
and in fayor of adhesion to the Union uncon- 
ditionally, would indicate a determination on the 
part of their constituents to reaist the deaigns of 
the Governor and his brother conspiratora at Jef- 
ferson City to the death. Indeed, they openly 
proclaim such determination, without any re- 
serve. If, says The News, South Carolina could 


Jose $13,001,000 in the eacage af slaves into the 


Cherokeo country, Moridayand the West Indies, 
in tho Revotution, What.will be tho condition of 
tho blaveholding intoreut in Missouri, whould’ she 
wadly shoot from her wphere? A yery portinent 
inquiry, avd ono whiel: would make sane» men 
pause nnd consider; but Secessionista: have no 
Protomsions to sanity, Thay are everywhere ray- 
tog mad, 

Among tho foclixh things wnid and done at 
Foforwon City, outaldo of Goy, Jaokwon's 
Logislative bediaw, ix on account of avmoatiog 
on: Tuesday Inst, between tho Governor and Mre. 
Anco L. Hunt, Presidenters of tho Woabington 
Monument Association, at which sho supyorted a 
Proposition to bo mado immediately to the Gover. 
ore of all the Stotes; to requoat the President of 
the United Staten and Jem Davie to ceare Loati 
lities Until a posed could be mnie between the 
Government and tho rebele. “This notion in of a 
ploce With Gov. Jackson's project of « peaceable 
Scceution, by robbing the School Fond and the 
July Toterest, to arm tho State, 

Tho noxt nowa from Mimouri will be looked 
for with no little interest, Nothing but an oyer- 
whelming display of forco by the United States, 
at St. Louis, ond the occupation of Jefferson 
City, can pravent thé Seoarsion from being voted 


by tho rebel Legidlature, in xome form or other. 
pe An 


MANIFESTO OF THLE PIRATES, 

Upon another page will bo found an authontio 
copy of the Scccssfonivt Bill authorizing piracy 
ngainab the commerce of the United States and 
all citizens engaged in it, while traveling on tho 
high soas, ond on’ our gulfy, inlota and’harbors. 
Tt offors in terms a bounty of twonty dollarw a 
hond for evory mals person wailing under tho Ping 
of the Union; twenty dollars if murdered by fire, 
atecl, or water, through » piratical attack; and 
itwenty-fivo dollars if mado a prisonor, to be sub 
Jéot to tho tender morcles of alaverlanbing mobs 
of traitors and rufiann, 

Whon tho Vico-Preaidoiit of the so-atyled Southern 
Confedernoy, A. H. Stophens, waa not yot'n traitor, 
but tried in the Goorgin Convention to Keop his 
State out of the Secession circlo, hu spoke of the 
United) States Government ax the most beneficent 
of governments, likened: treason crawling into 
ote country to tho serpent in Eden, with 
& promiso of tho amo deadly results, and avid 
that Secossion was tho fruit of disappointed poll- 
{ical ambition, This wan bug the other day, 
Now, tho most benoficent of governments has bo- 
como in tho opinion of tho traitor Stophens, the 
model-tyranny of mankind, ond be turns pirate 
by putting his signature to pirates’ manifostocs, 
Out of such an unqualified fulechood, treachery, 
meanness and crimo, in the Southern Blood-bab- 
blo blown, ‘The acknowledged loading politician 
of tho South who lately found nO eatin for Baces- 
sion, is uuw chief utterér of the mendaclty on 
which it lives, moves, and hes’ {ta belng, and 
turns criminal second in command. 

With theso lights, past and immedfate, before 
tus, the Freo States know how to act, Thoy 
feel they havo offered no oggrcasion to the 
South, but have beon patient and long-anfforing 
undor oggroasion ond injury, Thoy havo con- 
coded eyorything to tho South, With cach ond 
every compromiso—thoso of 1820, 1832, 1850— 
they have dronk the cup of humiliation, compro- 
mised against light and Liberty, and for dark- 
news and Slavery, But the day of compromisn 
is punt and gone forever. The South has drawn 
tho sword and thrown away the scabbard. 
‘They have hurled the lant indignity in the face 
of a frco peoplo; thoy linve gloried in tho arch- 
cowardice of ten thousand mon attacking ono 
hundred, weary and starving; they have nought 
to inflame tho majesty of a free peoplo by every 
gibo ond’ lie that swagger ond low breeding 








can fling at tho tendernces of an honorable and 
courageous spirit; they have inflicted every por- 
sonal indignity, which stripes, tar and feathors, 
mutilation, and death, can on our oitizens, 
showing them at heart to bo savago and brutal, 
anda living evidence of all the effécta of Slavory 
painted by a Jefferson; they have murdored our 
troops, the men of Massachusetts, the descend- 
ants of the heroes of Lexington, Concord, and 
Bunker Hill—murdored them while first and 
gloriously rushing to the rescue of the Capital 
ab the requisition of the President; they have 
organized terror and rebellion throughout the 
Slave States; they have disorganized trade and 
industry, ond spresd suffering, calamity and 
want; ond now they como with the grand cli- 
macterio of war to the knife under the Black 
Flog on tho high seas! 

Lot them go on. Events will take place os 
they ripen. Tho North had to be kicked into 
dofense, before action was had; but it camo 
finally, Murder our sailors! Murder our travel- 
ers! Murder our men for $20 a head! There 
will come retribution for this, Our troops, 
whether in Florida or Maryland, have acted 
against alaye-disaffection. Tho Govornor of 
Pennsylvanin has refused the transit of 
black troops scross that State. The people 
of the North havo desired no incendiary 
action, They are for the things which 
make for peace. All their career shows 
this. They do not go armod in peace like nssas- 
sins to destroy. They fesr no servile insurrec- 
tions, No mother in New-York presses her in- 
font closer to her bosom every time the fire-bell 
rings in the dead of night, as the mother in 
Richmond does, according to that sure witnoes, 
John Randolph. We are secure, because free, 
and wo have eyer been ready to enforce the 
security of the South. But, the South now hay- 
ing nailed the black pirate flag to the masthead, 
Tet tho traitor beware, lest retaliation come, in 
& way most to be deprecated, through an indi 
vidual spirit of revenge, which Government can- 
not watch or control, 











On another page will be found the Tennesse 
Ordinance of Secession, which is to be voted 
upon by the people of that State on the Sth of 
June, But, not content with this, and without 
waiting for authority from the people, the Gover- 
nor and Legislature hayo 8 treaty, offen- 
sivo and defensive, with tho so-called Confederate 
States, by which Tennessee becomes bound to 
furnish forces to the rebel army in the war 
against tho Union. It isa strange contribution 


to tho history of homan madness aud wigkeduess, 














which is furnisied by these official documents of 
‘Tonbesseo, But the end ia not yo = 
BUKOPE. c 


It was May in Europo when the Great East- 
ern loft, yet the long threatened hostilities bad 
not broken out, aud thers is now! a cbanco that 
1861 may puss without wholesale slaughter. 
Each nation would seem to bo ‘Waiting for the 
conflict to commence, in some other quarter, a1 
if aware that tho struggle will be one of life and 
doath, and) reluctant to draw upon iteelf the 
firet fury of the fray, ‘The Poles brave despot- 
ism, and srormowed down» by volleys of grape 
and murketry, but they wisely hesitate to prom 
Yoko a contest that in: certain to. result in their a 
discomfiture, after docimnting their adult males § 
and desvlating their country. Hungary visibly 
strengthens \hereelf daily for the: atruggle that - 
must come, but ik resolved to exhaust évery por 
ibility: of ponceful solution before giving the sige 








pal for combat. Italy in fixed’ in her 
all but uwnonimoud resolve to be one 
independent’ nations bot she  woits the 


withdrawal of the Frénch’ garrison before 
Tomoving her’ government to the sevenshillod city, 

and pauses before tho frowning front-of tho 
Quadrilateral without at all foregoing: hor deter- 
Tiination to plant hér stindards on the towers of 
Venico and assert hier right to rulo the homes as 

sho already does tho liearta of all who dwoll be- 
tween the Alps, ithe Adriatic, atid the Mediter- 
ranean. ‘The dispute between Germany and Den 
mork with regard to Schloawig Holitumn #eame 
incapable of pouceful) rettlement, -yet the con- 
stantly threntoned sppoal of Germany to ari i 
wuil held in abeynnee, apparently awaiting the 
favorable hour. Franco glistens with bayonets as 
never before; yet Napoleon continucn tor give 
pacific assmrances that are sigually beltod’ by hic 
Preparations, and protnises to withdraw hin re- 
maining: troops from Syrin early next month, 
England regards with impatience the «nor. 
mous burdens which the immeues armaments 

and uncertoin’ purpores’ of hor —pawerfu) 
neighbor compel her to maintain, but cave 

not modify lis policy nd in mo» wins pre. 
pared to’ merge her dissatisfaction in open quarrel, 

Tho Ottoman Empire, bavkrupt, paralytio, death- 
struck, stil lives, tho mutiral Joaloutiew and/nye 
prohensions of the Groat Powers keeping the 
breath in its worthlonw and hopelues caroyeo long 

after life alould have beon extinet, Auttiia, too, 
teoma to thrive by  bunkraptoy nnd) anaréhy, 
though it im ovident that her sudden conversion 

to conatitutionalisim baw not achioyed thi expect 

ed suoverr, Sho hus eacrificed tho simplicity and 
unity of despotiam without securing tho intelli 
gence aud energy of democracy, Austria 
on Tussin ta-day, and, if unsupported from with- 
out, avidently totters to hor: full; while Spain, 
mainly because abo bus Leen poor and: powerless, 
and thus bound ayer to forty years of poace, bas 
ateadily and sileny grown within these yeora 
fiom insignificance and contempt to the stature 
of o second-class power, 

A groat war in Buropo, to clear away existing 
Complications, in inevitable, It is likely to bw the 
grandest, the bloodiest, that tho civilized world 
has yetseon, Should the belligetents bo France, 
Grent Britain, Italy, the Poles; und the Hunga- 
rians, pitted agaivet-Auntria, Raskin, and periapa 
tho Gormanio Federation, it cau hardly bw closed 
without blotting out some existing nations and 
oreating or reviving othore, Should it be com- 
menced on a «mailer acale, it can hardly fall to 
extend until all the Great Powers, with possibly 
‘Turkey, Denmark, and Spain, ase involved in 
tho conflagration, It is new aw likely to 
break out among the ill-governed, discontentad 
principalities and provinces composiog Turkey in 
Enuropo an elsewhere; it may commence by the 
march of a German force into Holstein, followed 
by tho advanco of @ great French army to the 
Rhine, But, whereever begun, the next great 
war in Europo is not far off, and ita rosulte will = 
bo felt for a thousand years, 





























A sharp look-out should now be kept up for 
the detection of spies. A correspondent writes to 
inform us that one Dan Ries, the clown-manager 
of m cortain circus, being in New-Orlvans last 
Winter, formed his company into a Secession 
military organization under tho namo of “Dan 
“Rice's Zounyes,” and that he threatened all of 
hin company who declined to join this crew with 
summary discharge. Lately, coming Northward, 
this samo clown-manager has attempted to pass 
himself off a8 a Unfon man, and actually bad the 
other day tho effrontory to deliver a war mpeceb 
to tho yoluntecra at Erio in this State, It ir 
also said that he bas in Bis frain seyeral Southern 
men who would make very convenient spies for 
tho Rebels to use, Thin Rice may, after tho 
manner of his class, bo akilled in riding many 
Horses about tho limited circle of bis arena; but 
his attempt to perform a similar feat with two 
stools will undoubtedly bo followed by a merited 
and unprofitable fall. 


A gentleman who left New-Orleans on the 7th 
inst. reports that great alarm and anxiety pro- 
vail there, not only with regard to the vast pre- 
parations and the enormous power which tho 
Federal Government is putting forth to crush 
the rebellion, but also with regard to the ne- 
groes, The terror on this latter subject is greater 
even than on the former, Seven hundred men 
are in arms every night to guard the city against 
an outbreak. On Sunday night, the 5th inst, 
eleven steamboats and other yeasela were burned 
at the levee; their valuo is set down by the New- 
Orleans papera at $100,000, but: according to our 
informant it was really $250,000. The niost in- 
teresting feature of this event is altogether ig- 
nored by our New-Orleans cotemporaries, though 
there was nobody in the city who felt any 
doubt on the subject. This is, that the incon- 
diary who caused this conflagration waa a slave 








» 








Awanp oy Prizes—Mr. Thaddeus Hyatt, somo 
time kinco, offered two prizea for cesays upon the fol: 
Towing subjecta: 

1, In what, if any, cases does the Constitution permit, 
the Senate of the United States to coerce witnesses for 
information to merely aid legislation ? 

2, In what, if any, cases does the Conatitation permit 
the Senate of the United Sutes to seize and force wit 
neeses from their States to merely uid legislution ? 

3. In what, if apy, cases dovs the Constitation permit 
the Senate of the United States to investigate alleged 
crime to merely aid legislation? 

‘The first prize, of $200, was awarded to Thomas Ht, 
Talbot, of Portland, Me. The second, of $100, wus 
awarded to John Heermans, of Bath, Steuben County, 
N.Y. : 





Anniyat oF Mus. Lixcons.—Mre, Binedln, tecom- 
panied by her sister and niece, nrrived in thia lty lite 
on Saturday night, and proceeded direvtly to: the Me 
tropolitan Hotel, whore a euite of rooms bad been pre« 
pared for her. Mra. Lincoln will remain in the city 


fox ev oral days for the purpose of making 


o 


Bemi- Weekly Sribune, 


a 
NEW-YORK, MONDAY, MAY 13, 1861. 
= 
LET THE CITIZEN SOLDIERY SAV! 
THE REPUBLIC! 

At thie risk of being accused of hostility to the 
Administration by the venal crow that sock to 
commend themselves to favor and jobs by o su- 
perservicenble zeal in its defense, wo onco more 

ead for the prompt and hearty acceptance by the 
Gorerkment of every full, efficient regiment that 
sks the privilege of striking a blore for he Union. 
‘We utterly distrust tho expediency of attempt 
ing nt this timo to make o large addition to the 
Jine of the regular army, Increaso tho staff as 
much ns you plenee, but do not absorb all the 
Dest material! for officers in the country in regi- 
awents which it will take precious timo to fill up, 
“when those officers nro prossingly wanted to 
rill and ead tho Voluntecrs who’ passion- 
ately plond for permission to fight for nnd save 
the Union, ‘This Stato alone will wend. Fifty 
“Thousand Voluntecre into tho field forthwith if 
the Government will only tsko them, and Fifty 
Thoueand more if it will only eay it wants them; 
and every other Free State is ready to do as 
well in proportion, if not bettor. In it wiso to 
reject efficient mon who want to go a Volun- 
tocra—not for throo months, but for the War— 
in the hope of driving men into tho reg- 
ular army which (comparatively) no one 
wants to enter?’ Tho Amorican People want 
to mako this fight thomeolves—want to put forth 
all thoir strength and finish it up, and then re- 
turn to their farms and their ehopsy and wo in- 
sist thnt their instinct in wisor than anybody's 
“military traditions. Horo is-almost ovory State 
“calling out rogimonts that tho Governmont hosi 
“tates te accept; here aro our Irish, German, 
“British, Hungarian and other  follow-citizons, 
plonding by thourands for n chance to atriko a 
blow for tho Union and ita starry fing; and wo 
“fnsint that it in bad policy and falso economy to 
rofuse » single well-fillod regimont till tho back 
of Secession shall bo broken, Limit tho cost of 
outfit and proparation if you willy way (if you 
will) that $50 por man shall arm, equip nnd put 
‘cach regimont in tho field ready for wervicos but 
“Igt evory stout hoart nnd strovg arm bavo its 
coveted opportunity, and lot the war be finished 
at tho earliest moment: Tho country can bottor 
afford to keep Half Million mon in tho field 
year than Ono Hundred Thousand for throo 
yours, And woro there Two Hundred Thousand 
mon at Washington rondy to enter Virginin to- 
day, prepared to march on Richmond and 
Raleigh forthwith, tho straggle would bo virtually 
‘over and any great offusion of blood proaluded. 











Mind that wo blamo no ono for what has beon, 
‘end fully comprehend that the formation of o 
great, offective army out of raw leviow in 0 work 
of timo, Wo urge no ndvance till all ia roady, 
and would have no blow struck till {t is cortain 
to tell, Wo only cntroat the Govornment to 
Jaye the question of expanding tho regular army 
to n calmer moment, accopt all tho voluntoors 
that aro ready to soo the thing out, arm, equip, 
and drill thom os rapidly as may bo, ond let tho 
Pooplo hayo tho crodit of putting down the Jeff 
Davia conspiracy. Only give them o fair chance, 
‘and thoy will dosorvo it 





A NATIONAL OONVENTION, 
A momorial ja in circulation calling on Prori- 
dont Lincoln to ‘adopt the policy of an imnio- 

* diato Goueral Convention of all tho States, ax 

“ suggosted in your Inaugural.” And tho most 
daring organ of tho traitors in our city says: 

“Wo bave information, in which wo believe wo 
ean plage entire rolianeo, that the phin of a National 
{Convention for amendmonta to tho Constitution, or for 
2 peuoeable, soparation, has Deon favorud by Mt Lin- 
coln from tho beginning, but he has been overruled by 
Kia parly."” 

—This ie o doliborate, notorious, atrocious 
falschood. Mr. Lincoln's dosiro that a National 
Convention should bo called was indicated ov 
early on January lon It was concurred in by 
| nearly all Republicans that expressed. an opinion 

‘upon it, and emphatically by this journal, A 
Republican introduced a rosolvo commending it in 
the Asembly of our State, and tho idea had 
| Gov. Morgan's hoarty support. Tho whole Re- 
~ publican party would oasily hoye boon united in 
its support had thoro beon apy inanifostation of 
1a kindred feeling from tho othor side, Virginia 
alone might baye carried tho project, had her 
Govornor and Logidaturo heartily sustained it. 
But not a single State which had then or has since 
neceded gave the plan any countenance. schaterer. 
We cannot remember that ono single Demooratic 
Jouroal, in commonting on tho President's Inau- 
gural, said Amen to tho suggestion of « National 
Convention. Of course, it was idle for those in 
power to urge concessions and adjustments which 
= their antagonists spurned, and #o tho matter 
+ dropped inevitably. 

‘Tho simple truth is, that the Sooessionints bo- 
Hieved the North would not fight, and might be 
Dallied, insulted, outraged, and spit upon, with 
impunity. They wero misled into this fatal error 
by prominent anti‘Republican journals at the 
North. When they shall bave boon) thoroughly 
cured of it, we shall have pence again; but the 
expense of dispelling thnt fatal delusion will be 
fearful. 

















REPUDIATION IN GEORGIA. 


We print this: morning’a recent proclamation 
“of Gor. Brown of Georgia, in which that poten: 


i 


fate formally ond officinly advises, or rathor 
commands, his faithful subjects to abstain from 
paying their debts. ‘Tho reason given for this 
E. repudiation is that ‘by the oppressive and 
 ** wicked conduct of the Government and people of 





9, “that part of the late United Stater of America; 


a 


“ known asthe Anti-Slavery States, war ‘Actually ex- 
* ints between them and the peoplo of the Southern 
cee and, therofore—such is the Governor's 











jue, or hereafter to 
“become due, or for or on account of any other 
* cause whatever, until the termination of hos- 
tilitie.”” And, furthermore, the Governor in- 
all debtors who owe anything to Northern 
editors, to pay over tho same to the Btate, 
id take in receipt o certificate, which will be 
st the end of the war. 
‘This officiel command to the people of Georgia 









to rob their Northern croditors very properly 
beara date in the “ first year of the indopendence 
“of the Confederate States of Amorica.” That 
Confederacy began ita career by fraud and rob- 
bery on a gigantic scalo, and selected for its 
first Prosident the most notorious of Missisalppi 
ropudintors, and it is therefore but fitting that 
the Chief Magistrate of its leading State should 
carry out to their full extent the principles on 
which the concern was founded. We cannot say 
that we feel any great surprise at this proclams- 
tion, nor at the general approbation with which 
it has boon received at the South. We sec 00 
reason why those who habitually rob blacks 
should abstain from stealing from whites when 
they can do #o with impunity, Chivalrous gen- 
flemen who get their living by taking the earn- 
ings of otbors nnd justify “sat robbery by quoting 
Scripture cannot surely lave any moral ecruplos 
about robbing the Northornors. ‘There is plenty 
of patriarchal warrant for the act, Did not 
Tsrnel spoil the Egyptians, and plunder os well 
‘nn enilaye the heathen ronnd nbout? Horo is a 
chance for the Rabbi Raphall and tho Roy. Mr. 
Von Dyke to distinguish themselves anow om 
cbarpions of our Southorn brethren, and giyo ws 
 wormon or two on tho divine right of ropudia- 
tion. 





RECOGNITION. 
Thoro cortainly has boon moro discussion than 
was nocosary or dignified of tho recognition or 
non-recoguition of tho Joff. Davis oligarchy by 


Europoan Powers. If tho Unionists aro able to 
put down tho traitors, what mattors their recog- 
nition? If thoy ore not able, what mattors it? 
Rely on it, tho innin, quostion ix to be decided, 
not in Europe, but in America—and tho main 
question inyolyos all others, If tho traitors can 
hold Virginia, and force on overwhelming yote 
for Secossion, and can drive out the Unionists of 
Misouri, and take Cairo, they will earo procious 
littlo whother France and Great Britain receive 
their onvoya or bow thom out, Understand that 
this is no diplomatic contest, buta trial of strength. 
If Jofl. Davis gota Washington, he can do with- 
‘out recognition; let him bo chased out of Vir- 
ginia, ond ho will hardly recognize himself. 





ALEXANDER THE BOUNCER, 

All great men baye their wook side, Alexander 
of Macedon was givon to grog. Aloxandor of 
Goorgia, V. P. ©. 8., is givon to gammon, His 
woaknoas is ‘to any tho thing thnt is not"— 
this being tho poriphrastical way in which Dean 
Swift's fastidious Honyhnhums always spoke of 
fnlichood and of falsifiora Tho Hon, V. P. 
‘Alex. Ham, Stephens upon arriving at Atlanta, 
Ga., aftoro sporadic visit to Virginia, was * re- 
*ecived by a largo crowd"; and in roturn be 
ungratefully mado n speoch caloulated largely to 
deludo the ‘large crowd)" nnd) conaidorably to 
lowor himeelf in tho catimation of old-fushionod 
folk with m prejudice in favor of the truth, 
From n groat varioty of moudacitios, wo solect 
the following na being, to uso the words of 
Goldsmith, the ‘damnable bounce" of tho occa- 
sion. 














“A (hrealening war fe upon us, mide By those who ‘have no 
say for right. ‘Oght for homes! Thay for mancy. 
eRe aes mercenaries of the North are all hand in hand 
—Now, Stophong, what did you moan by that ? 
In not Washington just ox much tho homo of 
tho Masanchysotts man on of tho Georginn 1 You 
took o pretty long, Journey to Virginin to par- 
sunde mon from tho path of honor and of loyalty. 
Wero yon at home thoro? And if so, why aro 
nob our Now-York and other regiments at home 
in Woshington? And, being thero to defend 
what should be the heme of every true Amorican 
citizen, and is to all intents and purposes tho 
homo of hin reprosentatives, by what authority, 
upon what pretense, do you call thoso consiatont 
‘and couragoous mon ‘‘ hirelings and morcona- 
‘cries 1” What is tho “hireling?” Ono who 
noryen for wages, Hosa tho Seventh Regiment 
gono to Washington upon s money-making ox- 
oursion? Haye all thoso brave fullowa cnlisted 
for tho sake of tho pay, which is about as much 
per annum oa some of thom could, at their 
proper avocations, make in o month—to say 
nothing of risk to health and life—nothing of 
abonco from their families?“ Hirelings,”” for- 
sooth! When you go to the Confederate 
Treawury to try to draw your quarter's salary, 
O Aloxander—mind, wo do not eay that you will 
get it!—pray, will you then be a ‘hireling 1!” 
Mercenaries are those who are ‘‘rotained or 
‘eorving for pay"—as, for instance, Joffurson Da- 
vie, Alex. H, Stephons, and other Confederate 
notabilities—for pay of somo kind they certainly: 
oxpect fo got, cither in praiss or in ponce, . The 
soldiors of the United States may recoivo a pit 
tanoo; but if this sweet quad of Confederate 
offiginls are not. morcenary, why. are eur braye 
militias men mercenary !—our soldiers oxtempo- 
rizod from tho field, the factory, and every haunt 
of industry 1. Answer that question, Aloxandor ! 
Tho rapidity with whieh an Italinn buffo-singor 
can doliver the words of his, song is tediously 
slow in comparison with Alexander H.'s volu- 
bility of untruths, If wo might speak a little 
cosratly, being somewhat provoked, we would 
say thot ho lies liko lightning. Ho told tho At- 
Inntero o succession of Munchausen storive—how 
Morylond had resolved: ‘to a man to atand by 
“tho South'—how all the public. buildings in 
“Washington haye been mined for the, purpose 
“of destroying them'—how!an attempt had beon 
mado “to burn the whole city of Norfolk —how 
only the interposition of Providence prevented a 
fecond ‘ conflagration of Moscow." All those 
agreeable and ingenious fictions and Mornandc: 
Meniez-Pinto-ish reereations were: strangely di- 
versified by strong threads of piety and patron 
izing allusions to the Deity, complimentary ob- 
rorvations on Providenoo, with little prayers hore 
‘sud thore interpolated, In fine, a moro curious 
olla of a speech wo, who havo read many 
speeches, do not remember. So, having” finiahed 
—that is, having exhaustod—bie invention, the 
V. P. went to, bed. to dream in a) good, im- 
proving, Soriptural way, of Ananiss aud Sapphirs. 
Mercenaries of the North!—hirelings of New- 
Eogland, of New-York, of Ponnaylvania! “Goths 
‘sand Vandals’. though, according to Gov. 
Pickens, you be, pray, whatever may happen, 
try to tell the troth! See what o mean figure 
V. B, Alexander cuts, standing in a tavern’ bal- 
cony retailing ailly gossip to his gaping dupes! 
A lio is like » tumbler of soda water—it foams, 
and fizxes, and is palatable at first, but in a 
moment it ia only fit to throw out at the window. 
‘Thus far, the Southern Confederacy hss been 
mainly maintained by public fibs, by private fibs, 
by tho fib telegraphic, the fib editorial, the fib 
diplomatic, the fib epistolary, the fib oratorical, 
We think that there must have been many Gascons 
Among the original founders of South Carolina, 
and if eo, how have they improved upon their 














ancestora!—upon those worthy people who.did 
now and thon tell the trath by accident! 
——— 





THE ENGLISH PRESS ON FORT SUM- 

. ‘TER. 

Tho nows of the fall of Fort Sumter rented a 
great sonsation in England, and as was to be ex- 
pected called forth from the press of that coun- 
try its usual display of misconception of Ameri- 
can affairs, In tho first place, The London Times, 
with singular credulity, sccepta in full faith the 
Charloston nocounts of tho siege; and, though 
amazed at tho story of a furious bombard- 
ment of forty houra without tho loss of o 
single life, doce not appear to have suspected any 
deception or suppression in the report. Next it 
doolares that no one credits President Lincoln 
with any plan, apparently simply because no 
knowledge of any such plon has reached The 
Times. 1 does not seem to haye suspected that 
a discroct Government might possibly have plans 
which were not communicated to the newspa- 
pors, and that in military mottera very aotive 
operations are sometimos carried on without 
sound of trampet. ‘The politic moderation of the 
‘Administration, whioh has given to ita cause a 
moral force worth moro than a hundred rogi- 
ments, in ascribed to wavering or vacillation, A 
reasonablo critic might have surmised that a wise 
and humane Governmont, conscious of its strongth, 
might bo justified in patiently avoiding overy cause 
of irritation in the hope that reason nnd reflec- 
tion would in the ond bring ponco, rather than 
civil war, 

In rogard to the forces of the contending seo- 
tions, The London Times seca clonrly thot the 
preponderance of powor ia immensely on tho side 
of the North. ‘Tho North, it says, how on nrmy, 
a navy, and monoy, bas greater numbers, with- 
ont the incubus of Slavory, has also tho trodition 
of tho Union, and the authority of Governmont, 
‘and, abovo all, bas crodit by which it oan xaiso 
® hundred millions more easily than tho South 
can raise ten millions. Moreover, it grants that 
the North has tho manufactaros, the building 
yards and the dock-yards, the whole apparatus 
of national wealth ond atrongth. 

Dnt tho North, though rich, is lukewarm ond 
unready, while the South. is prompt ond fiery. 
Thero noyor was o greater miatako than this. 
Tho solo foundation for such o notion is, that 
the South, which has hod tho Government for 
twonty years, aud for half that period at least 
hs been preparing for rebellion, which the loyal 
North nover dreamed of, sprang to arms nearly 
six months ago, propared for action, and has 
with all its efforte—dono whot? Cuptured on 
inolatod fort, defended by soventy starving men; 

Tho North, on the other hand, did not got 
posscesion of the Goyeroment till March 4, ond 
whon tho last nows that reached England left 
our shores, had been in power just six weeks. 
It roooived the Government in « domoralized and 
Aisorgonized corfition, with treachery in all de- 
partmente, not a man of Northern principles in 
ny branch of the Adwinistration, even to the 
lowest grades, It had to reorganize everything, 
to got rid of tho swarming traitors, and to col- 
lect the forces and tho resources which had pur- 
poboly boon put Boyond’ its immediate’ reach. 
For four weeks, for six weeke, nothing could bo 
done but to purify tho public service. But when 
that was accomplished, and the attack on Sumter 
gave the wished-for signal of sction, with what 
promptness the North sprung to orms—with what 
energy and doyotion it poured forth mon and 
money! mon by tena of thousands and money by 
tons of millions! Where stand the North and 
South now? Tho North is on tho Potomac in 
the East, ond the Missistippi ond Ohio in the 
West, with armies before which the so lately 
boastful and arrogant South ot once falls back 
into tlie defensive. Witness prostrate Maryland 
witness Virginin coworlng at Richmond and 
shricking to Jeff. Davis for aid. The South has 
beon arming for nearly six months, and whoro is 
her army? “The North in twenty days, though 
taken by surpriso, has o hundred thousand men 
in tho field, as many more on the way thither, 
and has blockaded half tho ports of the South. 

‘The Times, with a moment's roflection, would 
have weon that the samo energy which oould 
croato ships and’ ship-yards, manufactures ond 
materiol woalth of all kinds in time of pance, 
could not fail in timo of war to assert its supe- 
riority over those who can do none of these 
things. Tho samo qualities which have made the 
Freo States populous and wealthy will alto make 
them active aud powerful in war. As The Times 
truly says, modern warfare cannot go on without 
thoney, andthe North is oyerflowingly rich in 
both money and men. 








A CONTRAST. 

In this City, two daily journals openly, and 
two or three otjers more insidiously, do tho 
dirtiost work of the Jeff. Di trouson, In no 
city, whore treason is uppormost, dare any journal 
lisp 0 syllable’ of opposition to it: 

‘Tenneaies is still in tho Union. Her people 
voted down a Convention by an overwhelming 
majority, meaning that they would not give the 
Disunioniata even a Chance to get their State ont 
of tho Union, Tho’ Legislature, it is said, has 
recently, in secret, passed an Ordinance of Se 
cestion, which ia tho blankest waste’ paper. 
‘hoy bad just as good o right to annox ‘Tennee- 
eee to. Louis Napoleon's’ empire os to Jeff. 
Davis's. The Hon. Emorson Etheridge, a Union 
Member of the last Congress, recently undertook 
to speak against Sooestion in, Trenton, in that 
State, which” gave riso ‘to ‘the following corre- 
apondguce between Seceasionists; 

“Trenton, TENy., April 16, 1861, 
“To J.D. C. Atkins and R. G. Payne= 


“ Etherk ks bere on Friday. Be here to an- 
Wer nee gene an hag 


‘Pho following is the anuwer to the above: 
“Mamrnis, April 16, 

otal tnd Ano, 6 that tings If 

“T can’t ine. Can't come at that times 
Bheridge upeaks for the South, we Lave no reply. It 
aguinst it, our only: answer £0 him and Aix barkers 
must bé cold steel and bullets, “ROG. Parnes! 

—There are men base enough, in view of a 
thousand such facts, to wonder why Tue Tro- 
UNH doesn’t advocate letting the South go peacea- 
Bly, since it upholds tho right of SelfGovern- 
ment, 











MORDECAL 

‘Maj, Mordecai, of the Ordnance, has been a 
pet of the sarvice, getting good pay for mod- 
rate work. In 1855, he was sent to the Cri- 
mea, on full pay and allowances, to observe the 
sloge of Sevastopo) and report thereon—s duty 
which avy officer in the army would have been 
very glad to take off bit hands. Ho has recently 
been in charge of the Watervlict Arsensl—not a 
very hard berth, one would say. This post he 
has abandoned, resigning bis commission, for 
these reasons: 


YW pay ae Lnapzlesa hak J could perneyore, for ga indedalke 








lime, (a forwarding warlike preparations which were Intended 
tobe wsed aginst the homes of my mother, brothers, and ma- 
witrous relatives fit the Boath, be gires me too mach eredit for 
philowphy; otber persons will not be rurprised that I have 
taken the only course Iaft me to avoid this Lerne, by resiguiog 
my covimlarire in the army and retiring ve private Ufa” 


Maj. Mordecai knows thoroughly that the Goy- 
ernment will harm no person who does not en- 
gngo in the atrocious conspiracy to overthrow it. 
‘The Government is fighting for its life, against a 
rebellion which avows its purposs to dismember 
and destroy the Republic. The attitude of the 
Government is purely defensive, and it has for- 
borne to resist armed, rampant, aggressive ro- 
bellion until half its fortresses and arsenals have 
beon seized, its treasure stolen, its revenues di- 
verted, its arms Captured, and its soldiors bom- 
barded and roasted with red-hot balla in their 
casemates. All this evokes no word of sympa- 
thy from Maj. Mordecai; but, the moment the 
Government prepares to strike back, he foars his 
mother will get hurt, ond resigns! 

It is hardly probable that the Goyernment will 
think it important to apply discipline to this re- 
tiring though not modest soldier. But his lifo 
must bo very private indosd not to subject him 
to elevation on a social pillory a8 high as tho 
gallows which Haman erected for his namesake 
of old, that Mordecai who was respectablo, and 
declined not to **cdoperate in hostilities” ogainet 
tho enemios of country. 














We aro really obligod to somo one in Charleston 
for sending us a copy of The Mercury, containing 
an interesting account of the action of the sey- 
cral forts and batteries opposed to Sumter. 
‘Prue, the paper waa sent for a very different 
purposo, a8 will be seen by the following note, 
written upon its margins 

“Mr, Gumater: Ifyou aro really an honest man, you will 
pobllih in.yone colomns our Preslden’s Message, which you 
willfad inthis You dare not pivaitn place, just ax it iz, in 
your slanderous paper—your masters, the mob, would hang you. 
We in Charleston dare youto publish it uomutilated or abridged. 
Givo it room. If yon have the courage prove tt, and rend a copy. 
of the number containing It to Box No. 639, Obarloston Poat~ 


Office, Your bovem friend, the Kangaroo, shall never soe Lt 
“No. 639,"" 


Of course, the ‘gentleman whu wroto this 
did not know that wo published Davis's Message 
sys ogo. Wo havo printed and circulated more 
copies of that document than any dozen of the 
Secession jourra’s, ‘No. 639” evidently aup- 
poses that the Northern preas is undor the 
somo rule of terror that chokes all free opinion 
among Southern papers—a rule manifested, in 
spite of all precaution, in studied misrepresent- 
ation or suppression of tho plaifest fucts—a 
rule that feeds the poople upon the wildest exag- 
gerations, ond studiously fulsifies tho acts, inten- 
tions, and position of tho North. Lot our un- 
known friond be assured that neither Jefferson 
Dayis, nor any of his supporters, can issue any 
document of tho slightest possible importance, 
that wo shall not publish in full at the earliest 
moment, and commont upon with perfect free- 
dom. Can ony Southern nowspaper say a8 much 
of Northorn documents ond their own opinion? 
Wo will cheerfally circulate as many copies of 
The Mercury os they will sond to us for that 
purpose. Dares The Mereury, or our ‘ daring” 
correspondent, do as much with THE TRIBUNE, 
or eyen The Herald? 





Wo rejoice to hoor that Wigfall has again 
mando bis appearance on tho stage. His subsid- 
enco sings the surrender of Sumter has been a 
Toss to tho public—notn serious loss, but a comic 
loss. In the present grave aspect of aflaire, 
anythiog or anybody is wolcome that can rolicve 
tho genoral somborness, Wigfall appeara this 
time, not with a yhito fing, but with o blast of 
defiance, Ho has writton a letter predicting 
that Washington will be captured, ond tho Pres, 
ident pat to flight, beforo the 15th of June. He 
hiox adyanoed o little on the time sot by Mr. 
Percy Walker, which was the Jet of May. Ho 
also says he expecta to winter in Philadelphia. 
Perhaps he mny—as a prisoner of war. 





A dispatch from Harrisburg states that private 
persons in tho Enstern States had applied to the 
Governor of Pennsylvania for permission to send 
through that State bands of free colored men, to 
rouss the slaves of Maryland and Virginia to 
insurrection. This statement is intrinsically im- 
probablo. If auy such design were entertained, 
it is not likely that it would be communicated 
to Gov, Curtin. It is moro likely that tho ne- 
groes of the East would begin operations of that 
sort by son, on the coast of South Carolina, 
whore negroes are plenty, and whites fey, rather 
than on tho Northorn slave line, where tho re- 
verso is tho case. 








FROM BUENOS AYRES. 





INVASION OF SAN JUAN—DATTLE AND HORRIBLE 
SLAUGHTER AT POCITOS—MURDER OF THE CON- 
STIMUTIONAL GOVERNOR—SACKING OF SAN 
JUAN CITY. 


‘Tho horriblo accounts’ of the San Jaan makexcre are 
now fully confirmed, ‘The firet accounts of this atluir 
Were tame in’ comparison with the fearful tales of 
Dlood, rapine, and wholoaale desolation whigh ure pre- 
sented below. 


Borxos Avnes, March 14, 1861, 
At the date of my last’ letter we had received news 
that the Commissioner. of the National\ Government 
(Juan Saf, Governor of San Lis) had met the troopa 
of San Juan, headed by the Governor of that Proy- 
ince, at a place called Pocitos, on the San Juan’ River, 
about, thirty miles to tho south of the City of San 
Juan. | Privious ‘to tho bloody slaughter, letters had 
Dotween Saé andthe Governor of San Joan 
‘Aberiatuin), which latter firmly refused to acknowl= 
edge theright of the National’ Government to march 
an armed forceihto » peaceful province, for the parposs 
of arresting, the murderers of his py 20F Ii ollice 
(Virasoro). be hee 
As B consequence, the. battle of "Pocitod was the 
reanlt, which took plact on the ith of January, 

‘The Gorernment-Commissioner was bucked by 1,4 
“Gauchos,” and Aberustain by the San Juan forces, 

amounting to about 1,200, among which were a 

number of the most intelligent lation of the 
The combat lasted on if- hour, the San 
iry immediately pasting over to the inva- 
ders. r one of tho most. horrible 
batoberies which bas ever diaarered, the bloody annals, 
of the Argentine Republic, ‘Three hours and a half 
of bloody slaughter followed, during which time from 
four to aix hundred sen were lauced,. It ia anid that 
Col. Sa6 and bis brother killed until their lances 
dropped from their hands from pure exbanstion. But 
nine pertons were killed on the part of thednvaders, 
a fact which goes far to proye the previous account 


£0 

Governor Aberastain was taken prisoner, and after 
marching five leagues on foot across a desert, until he 
could march no Tonger, was ect upon & mound of earth 
and shot, the moet horrible burbarities being offered to 








his body. His head general was) shot and i 
his head belog afterwards stnck upon a bayonet, and 
carried toward the City of San Juan, whieh city, u 


the arrival of tho invuders, was given up'to the hor 
Torvof three days’ eacking, amnrder, rapine, and lood- 
Thinty inventions of the inyadgre “San Juan. waa 
compictely deeolated, and thrown back at least a quar: 
for of &. century, from the path of progress which sls 
‘waa beginning to tread. 

Theat terrible events have stirred up every drop of 
rovengeful and. ¢lvil'war blood in the velas of the 
Bacuts Ayreans, and revenge Sa nov the sentiment of 
evel eart. 

“Tito Governor of this provinée “haa eéued/a jprocla- 





a 
ples, Whatever event, may occur 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. MAY 14, 1861. 


‘The ‘Clab of Liberty” iting the ultrs lib- 
So lileonrealtne 
“ 
If the sword of the law is cot: me the. 
it Teed et 
‘That the highest missl ‘exch mamber of Clab 
see eg end ts wan af Sartor sa ne 
: 
: i 
(eee oat iy men, hood be feted gil the 
Se eee tbe Cla of Liberty, Pa eS 
cide Ch of titra tt oad 
fortunes of the Repabli, 4 


‘The wetions of the Commissioner Sai, have been 
folly approved by the Prosident of the Iepublic, and 
2,000 ounces of gold bave been sent to him by the 
Government, ax one appreciation of bis nobly conduct. 

Woar is threatening on all sides, and we may expect, 
before six months, to ses the old Federal Br (the 
upper provinces), and the Unitariune (the liberal fso- 
tion}, in open hostility against each other. 

Riestra, the Minister of France, iand Pico, another 
member of tho national cabinet, in view of the posi- 
tion taken by the Government in reference to the San 
oan afar, bave their positeons, and are now 


in Baenos Ay Sarmiento, the Brogreniive ‘Minister 


of State of Buenos Ayres, who hae aided, moré than 
any other man, to bring about this succession of trage 
dics, has resigned bis olfice, being-nearly insane from 
the nows received, that mearly all bis relations residing 
in San Juan have been masse 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


> 
FROM WASHINGTON. 


From Our Own Correspondent. 
WAstINGTON, May 8, 1861. 

“T do not know what offect my Generals have 
upon the enemy,” said Sir Robert Walpole, 
speaking of some of his commanding officers; 
‘but, boforé God, thoy mnke me tremble.” 
There ore, scattered through all branches of tho 
service, in nearly all of its grades, mon who, 
with high notions of loyalty and allegiance, stop 
short of that whole-hearted deyotion which the 
couse demands. There is a very important dia- 
tinction between duty performed, as o duty, and 
that prompt alacrity which does riot atop to 
mark tho line which separates the obligation 
simply from the desire to execute. An officer 
and an army should not deliberate, but obey. 
It is not a question of cause, but of condition. 
‘Tho physi¢ian who treats his patient for apoplexy 
does not stay to ask whether it was produced 
by over doses of beof or the bottle, or by a co- 
alition of the allied forces, He administers the 
remedy and saves, if ho can, tho li 80 of 
our present status. Whether it was induced 
by a radical antagonism on tho question of 
Human Rights, # wrangling over an oxciso on tho 
Protean forms of alcohol, or an exasporated con- 
troveray about ad yalorema and specifics, homo 
or foreign valuations, or ony othor irritating dis- 
cordance, is of slight moment now. A whole 
section ore in arms against tho legitimate autho- 
rity of the Constitution. The conspiracy deve- 
loped iteelf in plunder, despoilation, and confisca- 
tion, aud now makes its future pathway to a 
guilty supremacy through invasion, and sub- 
version, and seeks to destroy the fabric of 
our public security and justice; and build 
over its ruins a despotism where the servi- 
tude of one class and the sway of the other shall 
complete, in subjugation what treason bas begun. 
Tho officer or soldier, then, who pauses to 
balance the fine shades of policy, and hositates as 
to whether it is better to conciliste to fealty, 
rather than coerce to obedience, had botter take 
lessons of neutrality from the Border States 
or march into the cuntonments of Rebellion, 
wear its fayora now, and wait patiently for its 
halter, which promise now to be ita most cer- 
tain inheritance. 

There need bo no apprehension os to the per- 
sonnel of the military branch. There will bo no 
lack of brains to plan, or heroism to lead. There 
is a vast reserve of martial capacity under both 
the linsey and the linen shirts of ciyilinns. The 
warrior spirit does not alone nestle behind the 
regulation blue and the army button of the 
rogulara.. Men of the law, and mon of handi- 
craft, are to win Jaurels alongside tho troined 
fighter, aud it may be, place themclyos on tho 
highest levels of renown, 

The energy of the War Office is prodigious, 
Extra force, to the territorial capacity of all of 
ite rooms, is working withont aoy reference to 
the ordinary houra of labor. The Commissary 
and Quartermaster’s Bureaus are those most 
crowded with occupation, A hasty snatch of 
sleep on a settee, and a hurried meal, are the 
ouly breaka of busineas occupation, running 
through the twenty-four hours. With this sud- 
den accumulation of demand, there is a degree 
of confusion, which seems a necessity. Soldiers 
arriving here do not find that early attention to 
their comfort, which they have a right to expect, 
This, if faulty, on the part of those haying it in 
charge, should be passed over with a quist 
criticism, when. we calculate the number and 
variety of their embarrasementa. 

Tho Secretary of the Nuvy is anticipating the 
appropriation of the Jast Congress, for construc= 
tion of eeyen sloops of war, which belong to’ the 
next fiscal year. , The keels of four are laid, at 
Portsmouth, Charlestown, New-York (and Phila- 
delphis, whilo the other threo will be loft to. 
private enterprise and competition, 

Intelligence obtained. last night confirms the 
suspicion that Washington is marked out by the 
Rebels, as the firat prize to.clutch, . The whole 
available force, of the Goyerament will thereforo 
be placed in position, to, protect tho Capital. 
Other plang of operation will. be :medified. so:as 
to accept, this inyitation, to strike the firat:blow 
for the defense of the property and the archives 
of the Nation. . It is not  unmeet, perhaps, that 
the name of the Father of the) Country and the 
associations of his fame. should stiffen ithe sinews , 
of the defenders of the legacy of bis lifo; in the 
first battle for Bmpire, ‘ 

Making all. deductions for exaggeration of esti- 
mate, there are fifty, thousand. troops converging 
to points for an ultimate concentration here. 
All of the insurgent States are furnishing their 
contingents, and by stealthy march they: approach 
to their places of rendezvous. The high grounds 
of Arlington and Georgetown will be, intrenched 
with all dispatch. . With the knowledge of their 
purposes, there will be tho preparation for the 
danger, and ‘while searching fer Vienna or 
Berlin, Mr. Jefferson Dayis may discover a 
Moscow or a Leipsic, with the engulphing waters 
of the Niemen or the Elster. The, courtesy of 
his card to Gen. Scott here, may procure him 5 
reciprocal piece of pasteboard, at Richmond or 
the regal City of Montgomery. 

The long lines of the New-Jeresy Regiments 
attracted attention and admiration in their march 
up the avenue yesterday. © They are tho largest 
body from any one State under a single com- 
mand, and take rank with the best of their asso- 
ciates in their drill and soldierly bearing. 

The Seeretary of State has taken, in his in- 
structions to the new Ministers, the most ele- 
yated ground. Howeyer reluctant he may hove 
been to the arbitrament of the, sword in our in- 
ternational controversy, he has now passed tho 


line of forbeqrauce, oven there, and gow advo 














cates the oxtremest policy of punishment, His. 
published dispatch to Mr. Dayton will give an 
ides of his tone and style of communication; but 
in another, to 1 moro important Court thaa 
France, which bas not and may not be disclosed 
to tho public, he is still more emphatic, and 
wears as ‘‘hangnt a crest” as tho pride of the 
nation could desire. 

Upon the chemical test of a gallon of whisky 
at Annapolis the otber day the charge of af 
tempting to poison was based. ‘The proas should 
speak with proper indignation of this ossaulé 
upon the recondite mysteries of the guild of ram 
and brandy manufacturers and venders. If co- 
temporaneous whisky is to be submitted to the 
rigid acrutiny of analysis and synthesis, the dis 
cretion of the Pordoning Power must take m 
wide rango, or distillora and dealers will mo~ 
nopolize the banging which is tenderly reserved 
for the functionaries of tho Southern Confed- 
eracy. 

Wasniscrox, May 6, 1861. 

If there is an invalid baying faith in the curative 
properties of bydropathy, let bim forbear Brattleboro” 


‘} and Long Island, and enjoy the perpetual shower-bath: 


of Washington. He can bayo lnmidity to tho last poine 
of human endurance, enjoy the pleasant society of 
his fellow-countrymen from Puget’s Sound to Plame 
Got Channel, and, totake the original limita of the 
Confédorncy in its unity, from Key West to the Ken~ 
neboc, study the details of the Blue Book,-and hear 
gratuitous drumming and fifing, even to the oloying of 
‘a musical appetite. Water, howevor, is not generally 
admired; and, as a beverage, certainly does not enjoy 
the unlimited confidence of either the visitor or resident 
population. But it is not only poetry but a very damp 
fact that there is here, 


‘Water, water everywhere, 
And huyer a drop to drink," 


withont neutralizing its noxious qualities by the intro 
duction of chemical agents. It would call to mind, 
with its never-ending drizzle, the wit of Sheridan, 
which damned, in theatrical technology, Coleridgo’s 
tragedy— Drip, drip; there's nothing hero but drip~ 
ping.” But forty days and forty nights being the long~ 
est recorded period of rain, we can count the few 
remaining days of that moasure of time, and wait. 

I spoke yesterday of changes inthe Capital way of 
life. Those were chiefly superficial, but there are 
other royolntions and renovations, connected more 
immediately with the welfare of the country, which 
it is agreeable to note.’ The War ond Navy De- 
partmenta are most antithetical to their formor condi~ 
tion. The last, particularly, was the Sleepy Hollowe 
of the Seat of Government. Ancient Commodores sat 
in ancient chairs, in a sort of semi-somnambulism, from 
which they were gently stirred atSo'clock by a drow- 
sy messonger of sable hue, himself an inberitance of 
the Administration of John Adams the Elder. Passing 
ite corridors on your way to the old Pension-Office; a 
somnolence came over you, followed by a drooping of 
eyelids as you passed its onter portal, which passed 
away with tho walking wakefulness of ont-loor ac~ 
tivity. The dry-rot of liveouk keels seemed tobe 
transformed, either by contact or contagion, to the liv 
ing intelligence which supervised its construction and 
uses. All this is changed, The sluggish currents of 
circulation are now reinyigorated. Allis stir and Jife. 
At allof tho Bureaus, spirit and animation fill tha 
bry hours, Even the African reminiscenses of the 
Alien and Sedition laws are rejayenated, and with = 
few bottles of bair dye on their gray locke might be 
classed in the Ninetecnth Centary. Attho War, the 
pressure’ ia greater, and the magnetic battery in the 
Chief Clork’sis a typo of the swiltnees of its daily and 
nightly activity, the results of which will be no secret 
to the country in the briefest possible period of time. 

There aro fortunate incidenta connected with tha 
wide treason of the South, and no one which is more 
suspicions to the exchequer than the hogira of Lieut. 
Maury of the Coast Survey. The branch of public ex- 
penditure, had almost perpetrated tho mimomer of 
‘\wilting public service, conveys the happiest illustration 
of immortality that can be conveyed to our finite sense, 
in the system of American Government. If the Secre- 
tary of the ‘Treasury has his Post-Office address, let 
him hasten to remit to him a warrant fora half @ 
million of dollars, and then credit the revenue outlay 
with the other moiety of a million aa the not profit to 
the Department of his evacuation. Let us oleo, with 
other supplicated blessings, pray for the organization 
of 8 Const Survey by the Southern Confedernoy, with 
the late Lieutenant aa its Chief. This done, proposala 
for loans would be plenty a8 oysters in Lynnhaven 
Bay, and as regular in recurrivg os tho lunar phases 
which he hag superintended, for the glory of Science 
and the healthy, topical bleeding of the Treasary. 

It may be asked, perhaps, without any impertinonce of 
interrogatory, how long the Administration intend to 
permit officers of the Army and Navy to come hore and 
lay off their epaulettes, and then walk, by easy travel, 
into the traitors’ camp. Lieut. Maffitt, Ifite of the lead 
and chart, is the last whose case is published. He was 
here, resigned his: commission, which was refused, and 
js now in the service of North Carolina; whether to 
triangulate her coast or. transfix her enemy, is not. of 
much account, Why is this enffered? The tender 
of a resigvation now, without some sufficient excuse, 
is, of itself, sedition, if not treason, and would justify, 
if it did not demand, an arrest. 

‘Tho various casual remarks of the President, which, 
taken with their context, are in harmony with his 
fixed policy, are made, detached, to indorse other opin- 
ions, do im, wrong, He comprebends both the needs 
and the wants of the country, ‘There is to be neither 
aturning back nor.s tortuous advance. Tho vital 
flow, which, reversing tho analogy of animal life, 
couraed from the extremities of the sensorium tothe 
centers of circulation, meets with no chilling influence 
at the heart. For the first time, in our observation, he 
is the President of the whole people, and he will not 
falter oor be faithless to his high agency. 

We should notmnderestimate the magnitude of this 
struggle, While we can compute the enemy's resources 
‘and discuss clearly the end, thoy do not realize 
the hopelessness and helplessness of their con- 
dition, ‘Their yery blindness leads them to o more 
determined desperation. Frenzied and forgetful of 
everything but fancied wrongs, they aro pricked 
on by m sense of injury’ and & mad ambition to 
‘De bloody, bold, and resolute. Oursis an effort which 
‘will not exbanst—theira is a spasm which will con- 
‘yulse to the death, We etrike for government and the 
supremacy of the law; they grapple ina dying throe 
for existence. ‘The despair of a forlorn hope will give 
yastneas and vigor to a strife which sees no alternative 
buta grave of ignominy ors grave of honor, Let us 
understand) and’ be prepared for the short and san- 
guinary onset. The North as well as the South need 
to ponder well, and nerye thémselves for an endurance: 
and sucrifice which has had no parallel in our day or 
generation, 








—_>.— 
FRom GEORGIA. 





Warlike Hnthusiaen—Poyerty—Affairs at 
Pensacola, 

respondent | 
pas Savanwan, May 5, 186%. 
Do not expect any wantof readiness here to yolun~ 
teer, The South can get more soldiers than she can 
support. To be sure, many of thom are not Disuniom 
men. <A large portion of those who volunteer are na 
doubt really Union men, or at least have nd preference 
for the Southern Confederacy: Many have enlisted 
sith the expéctation that there would be no Sighting. 
Most of them, especially from the country, haye, E 
doubt not, anticipated an easy victory, and looked upon 
the waras s holiday work. 1 have seenand heard 
enough of this silly braggadecio to conyince me that 
there will be an extensive elongation of thousands of 
Sonthera frontispieces in the course of six months. E 
buve heard several eay they ‘wero willing to go ta 
Virginia, bat did not want togoto Texas to fight the 


Andisuas The, Qrwor Wey oppeur to think an oasy 

















hed been anything like enthusigam in taking it, we 
gbould have heard such explosive thunders, over 
% as would quite silence alf the Secession 
alates which have grown «0 familiar to um 
Bot ss yet ¥£ have heard - no cco ty 
‘overt. On the contrary; some of our Secessionin 
Some out in pnblic declarations of rather a threatening 
character, Ono declares, ‘if you don't take it ina 
Joan st 8 per cent, you will have to pay it in taxes," 
which gentle statement of the ense ieno doubt influen- 
al over the minds of many. I ave heard other quict 
Gnsinnations to Northern residents that ‘they bad, bet- 
ter take $50 or £0, just to show their good: will. 
When a governmental Joan goes # begging in this way 
wwe can safely conclude that, either ita security 18 die- 
trusted, or that there ia really no money to give for it. 
Distrast is no doubt much aggravated by the opening 
‘of hoxtilities, und by the terrible proportions: the 
war bas azumed. But there is really very litile 
coin to be Hind licre. A friend of mine walked into one 
‘of our most aturdy specie-paying banks, the other day, 
end fried fo negotiate fora emull quantity of gold at 
Oper cent. ‘They are not allowed by law to tke 
ho premium, I Uelieve; but the specie could not 
Be got on any terms. “We have but little,"* said 
the banker, “and Jeff. Davis wants that." One 
wealthy planter of Houston County says he has 
went off his cotton to New-Orleans, and not yet 
Yeard from it, and does not know when 
Ao will; and, meantime, he cannot raire tweuty dollars 
Sn money. It does seem as though itwould be im- 

ible for the South to continue this etraggle a year; 
‘and bad the Border States remained Igyal, this re~ 
Dellion mighit alroady find iteelf inert from very help- 
Jesmese. Private individuals, I know, are making 
great sucrifices, and these will continue, because they 
Taye now become a matter of personal as well as pab- 
Vic safety. The aristocratic and wealthy classes of the 
South have staked their all on secession, and it is from 
these pources and from enforced oans and soldiers that 
succees is to be expected, if at all. I easy a voluntecr 
from Juckeon, Mitsiesippi, recently, He regarded bis 
‘enlistment asa matter of course. He had made his 
home there, wud though having no sympathy with 
secession, felt it to be unwise and impossible to refuse 
to join in the universal enlistment, At present he re- 
ansins a Home Guard, but like others, expects to go, if 
‘called for other service. _ 

You must not believe some reporta which reach yon 
Aeclaring « scarcity of troops and provisions nt Penss- 
cola. I saw a soldier from there to-day. He says thero 
are 9,000 soldiers there, and more arriving. ‘This ac 
cords with Jeff. Davis's Message, whercin ho slates 
that 19,000 soldiers are at Charleston, Sayannsb, and 
Pennsacola. I divide them aa follows: Pensacola, 
9,000; Charleston, 5,000; Savannah, 5,000, 

‘From a lotter of a captain at Pensacola, I learn that 
dhe Confederate troops have plenty to cat, and a de- 
lightfal locality for their camp. Fish are abundant 
adhere, and the place ia noted for its salubrity. ‘The 
‘troops are very buey at work;,and that, you may be 
sore, ieana something. Fiyo thousand men can doo 
great deal of work in a week. ‘The rebels are not 50 
@eficientin cannon as you may suppose. It is un- 
Aoubtedly dillicult aa yet to got orduance there, be~ 
cause there ig a breakin the railroad of ten to fifteen 
wiles. This is being filled a8 fust as possible; nnd 
when completed pieces can be sent down from Rich- 
mond. The defenees at Charleston huye been stripped 
sof some of their cannon for points farthor South; and 
awo of tho Morris Island gans, as I wrote you before, 
were sent with the Ist South Carolina Regiment to 
Richmond, where they were like coala ot New- 
‘castle. If Bragg makes an attack upon Pickens, 
St will be afeign that he expects to take it, 
and bas the meana of doing it. Attempts may be mado 
to land upon Santa Roea island and dislodgo our forces 
here by superior numbers. 

‘Phe most favorable sywptom I notice is thoiefforta 
mage to bribe and corrupt the United States forces. 
‘There exista much danger from this source, undoubtedly; 
and it isto be regretted that we have not a yolunteer 
Zorce there who can be trusted. Since theahabby work 
at Norfolk, Harper's Ferry, and. elsewhere, the elecpy 
ewrender of the Star of the West and of the Toxan 
troops, I baye learned to place no reliance at all upon 
ourregular army. Besides, eyery means is used to dis- 
seonrage them at Pickens,by exaggerated reports and 
smisinformation. They may gain the impression of tho 
South at large, that the ‘‘old concern" is fulling to 
picces, and that they might. as well look ont for them- 
selves before it is too late. I heard one Alabamian say 
that a reward of $100,000 had been offered in his Stato, 
{at Montgomery, I believe, though by privato parties) 
Wo the man who should firataet foot on the fortress. He 
-snggested that he could secure his life and the enjoyment 
of $50,000 of the reward by offering £20,000 of it to some 
4©Yankee” to spike the gans aud proye traitor. ‘The 
soldier from Pensacola of whom I spoke above thought 
Ahat there would be lively timea there coon. So does 
the Captain.” They expect it oyery day—aa mach, 
perbaps, from the completion of- preparations on the 
‘other side as on their own, It in the general impres- 
gion here that there willbe bloody work thore, and 
-wery littlo gained by i, 

Nothing more js said hore abont ‘nobody hurt” at 
Sumter. The rebels andonbted|y bad admirable prep- 
‘rations mado for their cafety, and. vere prudent 
about expoaing themselves annocessarily, They took 
imo enough for it, and it only inures to their disad- 
svanlage if there was ‘nobody hurt’ on their side ina 
contest of ous hundred to one. The first telegraphic 
eporis {rom there, however, were bloody enough. 
Dhey “were suffering eeyerely in Fort Moultric;’! 
Wot that might baye beep from hard work. One re~ 
port etated that “eight hundred, had been killed) 
‘another thata great many hadibeon. killed on Morris 
Taland. So we were all shuddering here over the lior 
‘yore of war, when lol the contest onded, and ‘‘ nobody 
swan lint” Tho eame night heard a minister give 
thanks to God for “this first achiovement of Southern 
arms, und thavit lind been bloodless.” We shall haye 
the truth in Buncroft, if uot sooner” 


‘Phere is o Mississippi! regiment ‘now encamped at 
Daiwa. They Lave elected — Jones\za Colonel, a 
Sawyer of some note, whose practice in ordinary times 
Gs said to be worth $10,000 m year. ‘They leayo to- 
smorrow—I understand for Lynchburg. Some Georgia 
companies, also, ure assembling in that part of the 
Btito; destined for the same place. ‘This looks as 
‘though Harper's Ferry weré uimed at as furnishing the 
most feasible route to Washington. £ am inclined’ to 
Believe, however, that when the present thoroughly 
‘Delligerent attitude of the North comes to be ander- 
stood by Jeff. Davie and his udvisers, that the assault 
spon Washington will be given up. ‘Biretly, it will be 
econ to bo inelfoctual; wecond, it willbe seen that, 
sven if presently succesaful, it will be an ultimate 
Gojary, fo still more sggravuting the anger of the 
North; thirdly, it will draw away the troops of the 
Confederacy too far from home, ut great cost, and 
Decessitating the raising of larger forces’ for home 
efense; fourthly, other points of attack will/be moro 
available, from the great uttention’ bestowed upon 
Waihington; fifthly, it may be now deemed tho best 
Policy to play ‘‘ peace,” to haul in the horns of 

gion, to assume the attitude of an invaded and injured 
party, thus to gain the sympathies of the world—whilo 
dt renders the Confederate power mors compact, less 
expensive, and more capable of resistance. 

‘(Cairo is now thought to be an important point, really 
‘more important than Washington; and I bave heard 
/Beceesionists declare that the " Abolition crew ought 
% be routed out of there, at all hazards.” 

‘Tennessee is reported to be wafe for secersion, It is 
exid an ordinance of Secession was secretly passed yee 
erdsy. Nashville is full of Secession demonmrations. 
400 reernits are at Gallatin, about to move on to Nadk- 
‘ville and Memphis, apparently bound for Cairo. Ten- 
wesace is eald'to be budly armed. All parts of the 

however, resound with the drunken profan 
























the Government and people of that 
United States of America known as the Anti-Slavery 
States, war actually exists between them and the peo- 
ple of the Southern States; and, 
of the United States bas issu: 

claring his dotermination to blockade the porta:of the 
Soutlera States, and is now collectin; 
‘upon Southern soil for the purpors of subjagating and 
emilaving ms} 
citizena of the 
Within the Anti-Slavery States, is seized and forcibl; 

taken from its owners; and whereas all contracts Tale 
with tbe eremy during the existence of hostilities are, 
by the law of'nations, illegal and void, and all rene- 


money or bills to subjects of the 


which buye waged and are main 
tural and wicked war ogainst ua, and Preneae tides 








Itiseaid here that Pryor haw raised. regiment in 


Virginia, and uleo $12,000 for their equipment. ‘There 
cannot be morethan 3,000 or 4,000 Confederate troops 
in Virginia at this time. How many Virginians may 
‘be under arms I cannot say. 
swered the call of the Governor. But Virginia is taken 
by surprise, and is not rendy for the extreme measures 
of the Gulf robela, She is too old fogyieh for them al- 
together. Probably Washington stands to-lay solely 
forthat reason, Virginia is loth to lay her band in vio~ 
lenco even on the city of her Great Son. 


It in tid 65,000 have an- 





PROCLAMATION OF GOVERNOR BROWN. 
REPUDIATING DEBTS—ARGUMENTS FOR DIS~ 
HONESTY. 

Whereas, by the oppressive and wicked condnct of 
of the late 


whereas, the President 
‘his. proclamation, de- 
Federal troops 


‘and, whereas, property belonging to the 
inte of Gooraia,; whenever found 


dice for the enforcement of contracts in our courts be~ 
tween citizens of this State and citizens of the States 
now faking war upon us, which were made 
the commencement of hostilities, are mspended till the 
termination of the war; and whereas, in th 
gunge ‘af the law of ‘nations, 
5 


prior to 


6 lani= 
‘the parebare of 
‘on the enemy's country or the remission und de- 
of fonds thore, is a dangorons and illegal act, be- 





10 





wm 
Cause it may be cherishing the rerourcen and relieving 
in 


the waute of tho cnemy, and tho remiaion of fund 





‘enemy is unlaw! 


And, whereas, round policy 8 well us international 


Jaw absolately forbids that any citizen of this Stato 
shall, nnder aoy pretext whatever, 


by remitting, paying, 
 thange of Va 


amist the cnemy 
or furnishing any money or 
Jue, during the continaanee of hos 

ople of the States 
ping © most nnni- 


ies, to the Goycrnmient or 


is that oll sume due from citizens of this State to 


seq 
individuuls in wach hostile States who do, not uphold 
and sustain the savage 


r andctuel warfero inaugurated 
by their Government, should be promptly paidl ro soon 
a8 hostilities bave cesed, and the independence of the 
Confedorate States ia recognized by the Government of 
the United States; 

‘Therefore, in viow of these coneiderations, I, Joseph 
E, Brown, Governor and Commandor-in-Chiet of the 
‘Army and Navy of the Stato of Georgia, do iesuo this, 
my ‘proclumation, commanding und enjoining upon 
cach Citizen or inhabitant of this State, that he abstain 
absolutely {roi all violations of the law aboye recited, 
and that he do not, under any pretext whatever, re- 
mit, tranefer or pay 10 the Government of the United 
States, or any one of the States couiposing said Govern- 
Tent, which is known asin free-soil State, inclndio) 
sien Wien tho. Blales of Massachusetts, diode 
Ieland, Connectiont, New-York, NewJemay, Panne 
sylvania ond Ohio; orto any citizen oF inhubitant of 
tay such State, any money, bills, drafte, or other 
thinga of valu, either in payment of any debt due or 
hereafter to become due, or for or on account of, 
ollcr catike whatever, until the termination of host 














tiea. 
‘And I hereby inyite each cilizen or inhabitant of this 


is, ‘Whenaver die, 
fan 


orin uny lo- 


it nt the eee A 
it, 


or yen Presentation of any such certificate of do; 
the ‘Treasurer of thia State is hereby directed and ro~ 
ificate specifyin, 





it shall again be lawful for debtors to pay tho same to 


rin the hostile States above mentioned. 


crei 

Will not only afford to euch of our citizens us ow: 

money to Northern creditors—which international aw 

‘and publie policy forbid them at present to pay—a wate 
mm to 

jem, in 


investment and the highest security for its 7 
them at the end of the war, but it will enable 
tho mean time, to i 
in raising tho faade necessary to the snocessful di 
of our homes, our fircsides, and onr alta 

‘And I further command’ and strictly an) 
and every chartered bank in this State, wl 
im poteenion, of apy/note, 
binding any citizen of this State to pa’ 
one of tho gaid hostile States, or any i 
poration: thereof, or belongin) 





hole, or other paper; provid 


‘ion, a certificate, ahowins 
the amount due on such paper, 
State, or in any of the bi aboye mentione: 
credit of the 1 
becomes due, make such deposit. 


not for the protest of any paper of the 


fore specilled. 


Given under my hand ond the great’ seal of this 

thia twenty- 
of April, in the year of our Lard eighteen 
hundred ind sixty-one, and of the independencs of the 


State, at tho Capitol, in Milledgeville, 
sixth’ day 


Confederate States of America the first. 
‘By the Gayernor, JOSEPH E. BLOWN: 
E. F. Warxint, Secretary of State. 
— 
MIGHLY IMPORTANT FROM 
VIRGINIA. 





‘Correspondence of The N. Y. Tribune, 
Ricuwoxp, Va, May 6, 1861. 


‘The city resembles 'a camp now more than anything 
eles, eo numerous uré tho soldiers now located hore. 
Eyery availible space suitable for barracks, beside the 
‘Yarioud public buildings, is occnpied by the troops at pres- 
ent encamped in this city. I cannot tell you the ex- 
‘act number, but Pabould think that there ¢ould not be 


Jees than 15,000 troops in and around Richmond. The 


Bonth Carolina contingent are located on the old Fair 


Grounds at the end of Franklin and Grace streets. 
‘Thi 
it spread, which is mueh feared, there will be & perfect 
stampede from the camp. The Baptist College, at the 
fiead of Broad street, and the new Alme-Houss build- 
inge, back of the old burying gromd on ‘Third street, 
‘are both crowded with country troops from the south- 
‘west and Carolina bofder counties. At the new Fair 
Gronnd, onthéline of the Richmond and Fredericks 
burg Railroad, the néwly Organized regiments ore 
quartered, and they have a purade there every fine 
Afternoon, and the grounds bave been quite @ resort of 
the Secession ladies of the city in consequence, At 
‘Ashland, too, there is @ large force encamped. The 
churches of the city are open every day, and occupied 
Dy ladies, who have formed extensive ‘ sewing-circles'’ 
to make up clothing for thé troops, large numbers of 
whom are entirely unequipped. Every sowing- 
machine in the city is at work ulmoet night und day. 
attended St. James's Church last Sunday, on which 
occasion the Rev. Mr. Dashiel offered np a prayer for 
the President of the Confederate States. Mr. Peterkin, 
the rector of the church, has been a Secessionist for 
ome time; indeed, Most of the ministers of this city 
are in favor of Secession now. Business is at a com- 
plete stand-still. In the retail trade articles of all kinds 
are daily rising in price. Especially is this the case in 
reference to risic Every Northern paper that 
gets here seems to dienppear rapidly the moment it ar 
tives. None have been forsale at the Ninth-strect news 
depot, or on that of Main street, for eight days past. 
Papers directed (o parties here, and sent through the 
Post-Ofice, reach their destination only once in a while, 
ss they are appropriated either in the office here or in 
Washington. Tle last Triouxe I caw was dated 
‘Wednesday, April 24, s0 I nm in complete darkness 
as to any true knowledge of affiirs transpiring North 
since that date. Some of the troops here behave them- 
selves Well, but others, uigain, ure exceedingly overbenr- 
ing in their conduct, and as for discipline or order— 
why there it pone at all. They evem to act ne if verfectly 








banks; and 


form tpatrioticdnty, and to assist 
the State, and Ciongh her the, Confederate States, 


in upon all 
may be;| 
Vill, draft, or other paper, 
money to any 
tant or cor- 

f 1 any ench State or 
to abstain from provesting any such draft ill 
, , the pereon liable on 
euch’ bill, draft, note, or other paper, will exhibit to 
such bank or any of its agencies, huving such paper in 
that he has deposited 

the Treasury of this 
to the 
rer, or Will at the time such paper 
i ‘And E farther com- 
mand and reqhire all Notaries Pnblic in this State to 
abstain absolutely from the performance of any official 
above 

mentioned, under such circumstances ‘as are hereinbe- 


rmull-pox has broken ont among them, and should 


‘of those placed in command of them, 
‘They are fighting fellows, though, and eager for the | 
fray. as they look npon certain, even againat 
twice their nomerical force. All think that any 
going on is in preparation for amarch op Washi 

Goy. Letcher has grown ten years older in. appear 
ance there Inst few weeks, He has beon driven into 
the position in whieh he is now placed, and Ehave no 
doubt that he wishes bimeelf back in the western part 
of the State again, The Wiee clique rale here again. 
Everything that appears in The Dispatch, Enquirer 
and Ecaminer, in relation to movements North, is made 
to appont the reverse of what, Idoubt not, ia the nctual 
state of the care. 

The citizens, not actively engaged in the conspiracy 
to place the State in the hands of the Southern Gonfed~ 
eracy, are silent and despondent, and you can almost 
recognize each one of them by his deoply serious 
countenance, It will not be long henee before the re- 
action that is now morely boiling within, will burst 
forth like a volcano, and sweep the conspirators from 
the State. 

Even those Virginians who warmly favored Seces- 
sion, with a view fo a Border Confederacy, are begin~ 
ning tosicken at the consequences of the revolution 
iumugurated by the Wiso and Tyler conspirators. 


LAYS OF THE PEOPLE. 


TO THE AMERICAN PEOPLE. 
BY DAYARD TAYLOR. 




































Ie 
‘Trav late, in hal-despair, T said: 
‘Tho Nation's anciont lif in desta; 
Her arm ia weak, her blood ix cold 
Sho hugs tho peace that gives hor gold— 
‘The whnoeful peace, that xeex expire 
Ench bohoon-light of patriot firo, 
‘And makes her court-a traitors! don! — 
Forgive mo this, my Countryment 


Ih. 
Oh, in your long forhearaues grand, 
Slow to suspect the treaton planned, 
Enduring wrong, yet hoping good 
For sake of olden brotherhood, 
How grander, how sublimer far 
At tho roused Baglo’s call ye nre, 
Leaping from sluinber to the fight ~ 
For Freedom and for Chartered Right! 













it. 

‘hrovghout the and there meee a ory 
‘A sudden splendor fills the sky: 

From every hill the banners burst, 
Like bnds by April breezen nuraty 

In every hainlet, homo, and mart 

‘Tho firo-beatofa single heart 

Koopa timo to strains whore pulees mix 
Onr bluod with that of Seventy-Six ! 





. Iv. 
Tho shot whereby the old flog fell 
From Sumter's battered. citadel 
Struck down the lines of party crend 
‘And made yo One in soul and deed— 
Orie mighty People, stern and strong 
To crush the consummated wrong; 
Tndignisnt with the wrath whose rod 
Smites as the awful sword of God! 


v. 
Tho cup is full! ‘They thought ye blind: 
‘Pho props of State they undormineds 
Abused your trust, your strength defied, 
‘And stained tlie Nation's nano of pride. 
Now lift. to Heaven your loyal brows, 
Swear once again your fathers’ vows, 
‘Aud cut through traitor hearts a track 
‘To nobler famo and freedom back ! 


Vi. 
Draw forth your million blades as one; 
Complete the battla then begun! 
God rights with ye, und overhead 
Floats the dear banner of your dead, 
They, ond the glories of the Past, 
‘Pho Future, dawning dim and vast, 
‘And all tho holiest hopes of Man, 
‘Are beaming triumph in your van ! 


Vit. 

Slow to resolve, bo awiftito do! 

‘each yo the Falwe how fight tho Truo! 

How bucklered Perfidy shall feel 

Yo her black heart the Patriot's stool; 

How sure the bolt that Justica wings; 

How weak the arm a traitor bnibgs; 

‘How mighty they, who stendfnst stand 

For Freedom's Flag and Freedom's Land! 
April 30, 1061. [ho Independent, 





THE YANKEE VOLUNTEERS. 
‘As sung by Pricate Ephraim Peabody, on the night after (Ne 
march through Baltimore. 
Come, all ye troo Americazk that love the vtzijpwm and rtarty. 
For which your gallant coantrymen go marclilug to the wars, 
For grand old Massachusetts raise up tree roualog cheers— 
Throo times three and a tiger for the Yankoe Volunteera! 


The seventeenth of April they marched unto (he war, 
‘And on that day upon the way they stopped at Baltimore, 
‘And trustingly expected tho customary cheers 

Which every loyal elfy gives the Yankee Volunteers. 


But suddenly in fury there camo a mighty crowd, 

Led on by vogro-drivers, with curses long and loud, 

With frenafed fwoprecatlons, wilh savage thrests and xnsers, 
‘hoy welcomed to tho city the Yankee Volantecrs, 


So farlons grew the multitude, they rushed at them amar 
‘Anda great storm of miaailes came pouring like » rain. 
‘Acid a thoaderons clamor, cach us mottal ealdor hears, 
‘bey tried to croaa the.city, didithe Yankeo Volunteers. 


‘he manterous storm of missiles laid many w roldler low, 
‘Yet alll these gallant bearta forebore to glvo the answering blow, 
Tillall the mlscroanta abouted, * They're neatly desd with (oars, 
«We'll hurry up and finlsh these Yankes Volanteere” 











Bot lo! the guns are leveled, and loud the volleys roar, 

‘Aad, inch by toch, they fight their way through the streets of 
Baltimore. 

Before them shrank the traltory, above them rire the chears, 

‘Au through the throng, d myriad strong, march on the Volante 


Hurrah then for tha old Bay Stato that slood so well at bay! 
Hurrah for thote who shed thefe blood aud gave tholr lives away! 
For grand old Massachusolts; boys, lots give three rousing cheers, 
‘ures times three ands U-ger for the Yunkeo Voluateers! 
OUR CAPITAL. 
BY LOUISE Hs VICKMOY. 
Guanp well our country’s Capital, 
O freemen, staunch and true! 
Look on our starry Dunner folds, 
‘The red, the white, the blue— 
‘Colors our patriot fathers, brave, 
Dying, bequeathed to you. 


To trarnple on that boly flag, 
Cregpa ‘Tredson from her lair; 

‘Ye cagle-hearted of the North, 
Say, shall a traitor dare 

Enter within your Capital, 
‘And desecrate it there? 











No | father, leave thy Mitle ones; 
‘And, brother, liaate away; 

Young bridegroom, from the altar speed; 
Fond lover, do not tty; 

Go, youth, and on the Vattle-feld 
‘Honor thy grandsire gray: 

Mother and wife will say ‘God speed!” 
‘Whe sister's tears scarce flow, 

‘Muiden and bride will bush their sighs, 
And bid their loved oues xo, 

And nerve each land that for our land 
Would strike one saving blow. 


‘Oh, joy !'a morning fair succeeds 
‘Tho night that tarried long, 

And in esch Northera heart, at last, 
‘Hath right o'ermustered wrong, 

‘And millions shout for @iberty, 
‘And Freedom's hope is strong. 

Back, traitors, from our Capital! 
Or every step shall be 

‘A stone fo build your monument 
Of endless infamy; 

‘A whole world scorns the men Who strike 
‘A blow for Slavery. - 


‘Aye, wate around our Capital, 
‘Till traitors back recoil; 



















_NEW-YORK SEMI-WEERLY 'TRUBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 14, 


clamor of Seceation volunteers. The people of Ten- 
neseee and Kentucky, however, récoguize Secession as 
revélation, and have no sympathy with the doctrine of 
Stater’ Rights. Seceesiin will be eprang upon them, if 
succesefal, und the true kentiment of the State over 
slanghed by noise and trickery. 


‘Stand firmly, till her hosta are spent 
y and with toil, 
, a8 Freedom's foes, 
‘Tn battle's Bere turmoil. 
Ob, Liberty yet hopes and atrivos, 
And will forevermore, 
“Til brightly glows her holy Light 
From happy shore to shoro— 
And still, to battle in her estee, 
‘The North her hosts will pour. 
Sodnatown, Pu, May, 1061. 














THE RIGHT! 
Rusm! rise, ye ton of Freedom! 
armecloads gather fast, 
Apd War, in his blood-stained chariot, 
Rides on the Southern blast) 
Your country pleads for ruccer, 
Arm! then, in Heaven's own might; 
‘And trace on your waving mandands, 
God ypeed the Tight!” 
Not in party apirit only, 
Nor with mean, woctariat han: 
Drive the Demon from our Ly 
‘The Slaye-ourre frem our land) 
Dh for Heavengborn Truth aud Prinelple, 
iota fight, 
for your watehword, 
** God epeed the Might 
Thok! (he spirit of our Fathers 
ni 














Will yo 160 them eratbed and ruined 
By the hand of Rabel might, 
And’not shike oue blow for Freeden, 
For God and the Rip? 
Shrink not) the path, though (otlsemey, 
Has been trod by One before, 
Who fooght for Trnth and Liberty 
hore; 
emery 
Deacon lghty 
‘Whle war his heart's troo tallainan— 
4 God spgod the Right” 
‘To tha rewene! then, yo Freemen, 
In our glorious Union's namo} 









i! 
bot his 























































Rutland, Wha, Ayal 26, 1061. MB. 8. 


TEN WEEKS IN THE SOUTH. 


Aixas and Resources of the Revolutionists. 

Three montha ngo tho writer started on & tour of 
observation through the South, netuatod by a deaire to 
look at tho Secorsion moyement from a Southern point 
of view; to loam whut real or fancied wrongs tho 
Rovolutionists complained of, what motives impelled 
them, and whut they hope to nccompliah. Solely in 
pursuance of Uiis design, sinco tho middle of Fobraury 
T havo journeyed through every Slave State east of the 
Micsinaippi oxcopt Florida, attended the Louiainna and 
Missisaippi Conyentions, und enjoyed tomo un 
facilities for Jearning tho animon and expectationn of 
tho Scccasion Iéadere. Subjofned ore a few loml- 
ing impressions derived’ from the tour 

WHAT THE SECESSIONISTS COMPLAIN OF, 

Tho mames in Cie Gulf States seom to have a vagno, 
angry, ‘“sore-hoaded” impression that the Sonth, in 
romoinoxplicablo manner, ng bec wronged; that the 
North meous to subjugate them, and that the Bouth 
can’t be whipped. Some complain of the John Irown 
raid, and otliers (often thors who own no slave prop- 
erty, and of whom the epigrammati romarke of Bred. 
Donglies that ‘fifty of them could not bay one nogro 
baby,” ja very true) talk wbont the non-execution of 
the Fngitivo Slave law, and the practical exclusion of 
tho Sonth from the Territories, Tut the ideas of the 
miiedea weer very indefinite nnd nebulons ua to tho 
exact wronga of which they complain. ‘The Bevession 
Tenders ire more’ epecific, Tho South,”” waye a Tito 
writer, “has badu great many wrongs; but the most 
fntolemble grievance ever thrust upon her wan the 
Dengus Report of 1860."" ‘Thin iw thie whole atory in a 
nutshell, When Tasked # gentleman who lias dono 
more to inaugurate the Secession moyoment than any 
other min ontaide of South Carolina, Why lave you 
raised all this tempest aboot Mr. Lincoln's election!” 
‘bo replied: Do not deceive yourself; Mr. Lincoln's 
clection had nothing to do with {t, beyond enabling uw 
to rouse our people, If Mr. Donglaa lad been elocted, 
wo should’ have broken up tlie Union just as voon, If 
Mr. Bell had been elected, it would have delayed 
bot yery little. Even if Mr. Brookinridgo bad been 
blecta, we would have roceded before the clove of his 
te Wo believe that there fa nti eetential tnevmpatl 
bility between the North und the Bouth.” (Only Mr. 
Seward's axiom that there isan irrepressible conflict 
botween Freedom nnd Slavery, oxprewed in another 
fora.) ‘The North,” he continued, has grown rich 
‘and powerful, and extended from ocean to ocean, while 
the South hay comparaticely atood sill.” This seemed 
to be the fundamental grievance in his mind; and 
though « min of remarkably liberal views in general, 
he did not appear to bave the faintest suspicion that 
Slavery had anything to do with tlie decadencé of the 
South, or Freedom with the gigantic wtrides of the 
North, THis wasa representative view. Tndiyidaal 
ambition hus no doubt had its fnfluence with the Jead- 
ers, but the Key-note to their complaints is: /The 
North hus grown rich and powerful, at the expense of 
the Bousb."” 

TEMPER OP THE PEOPLE: 

‘This ehould not bée misunderstood or underrated. 
No doubt there are many eincere and unconditional 
Union men in the Gulf Stater, but they are completely 
crushed ont for the time. ‘Those wilo believe thut this 
rebellion ja to Ue vatily sabdued are in error. Tlio war 
spirit of tho South rans very high. Tt is encournged 
by the smiles of women, ‘and inflamed by the #olemnl- 
ties of religion, not only by war wermons und tho con- 
werntion of fligs in churches, but in many inelances 
by clergymen ehonldering the musket. The ‘majority 
of the troops in the ficld’ are the Wower of the young 
men of the South, who will fight impetuously nud 
Grayely, especially atthe outest. ‘Thie conttiet fa cer 
tain to be fierce und bloody. All that the Norttican 
hope is to make it brief, If our Administration ts vig- 
orous and prompt, it may be ended in few moutha; 
if not, we are likely to bave a seven yeure’ war. 

RESOURCES OF THe SOUTH 
Notwithstanding all the stealing that has been doné, 
the South is not ax well armed as the North, Tta facil- 
{ties for the transportation of troops and munitions, and 
the feeding and clothing of forces, ure incomparably 
Ices. Few at the North realize liow entirely the whole 
South-West ia fed by the Nortl-West. Very litle 
corn, wheat, or pork is produced in Alabuma, Minsie- 
sippi, Louisiana, and Texas. The qaantities on band 
tare always abort, for produce {4 ‘caih,’” and thero'ts « 
great tendency to live “from band to month” through 
that gection; but the rupplies ure now much lighter 
than usual, on account of the protracted drouth of 
last year. According to the Lest information T could 
gain, there are not in the four States named sixty days’ 
supplies of these three great staples. ‘From thirty to 
iy per cont more com than nsaul bas been planted 
this season; but if all’ supplies from the North are in 
stantly and effectually cut off, it will bd w terrible law 
to the Reyolutionlsts. It will cull for the exercise of 
the utmost patfanee and endarance; and patieneo and 
endurance ure the distinctive traits wasting in Bonth- 
erp charucter. 

PEELING AMONG THE NEGROES, 
In cases where I wes known to be a Northerner, 
the remark was repeatedly made for my benefit: 
‘We have not the slightest fears of our slaves; they 
will all ight for us: But-where 1 was taken for 8 
Southerner, fears sere repeatedly. expressed to me of 
the slayes in the interior, and of the free negroes inthe 
cities, many of whom are intelligent, wealthy, and 
able to read and write. In Wilmington, North Caro- 
ina, on the day when Ipassed throuzh, a hundred and 
sixty free vegroes were impressed to work on the forti- 
fications; and tbe: opinign was expressed by eeveral 































18612 


pe my hearing that this coureo would eyery- 
where be necessary. negro in the South, how- 
over stupid and ignorant, knows that this war fa some- 
thing whieh concern# him. The elavebolders do not 
Took upon insarrections as likely to be gencral or very 
formidable, but ruther regard them as n possible con 
tingency, and foar that Northerners may excite them; 
and put arms inthe hands of their davea. At least 
twenty Socesaionists observed to me; ‘ Wedo not 
expect to establish our Sonthorn Confederacy peace- 
fully; no nation ever yet secured its independence 
without first comenting it in blood.” But none of thom 
oom to lave learned, either from the nutare of the 
‘cue, or from tho history of St. Domingo, with what a 
terrible «ignificance the smo remark may yet apply to 
the negro rico umong them, if thoy persist in their mad 
gouree to the bitter end. 


journal widely real thero, is chiefly reapouaible for tho 
present condition of affairs. Butfor ils infamon# and 
tremonable predictions publisied daily for months, 

universally copied by the Southern press, und belioved 

by the Southern pooplé, that on Government, if it nt- 

tempted to vindicate its sovereignty, would enconnter 

farmed ond formidable resisano® at tho North, tho 

‘Secomion movement would never have attained its 

preeeptpowor, The N.Y. Kepress and Day Book, 

Boston Courier, and other journale of that ik‘have had 
tho. same influenco, only in Teas degree, on, acoount of 
their insignificant clrenlation, 9, The belief of the 
Sonthorn manos, and wany of the Southern Yeaders, fy, 
Unquestionably, that Yankecu!” are cowards, and will 
not fight—that one Southron ti always food for 
three or four Noithernerm As) o single ila 
tration, I heard a young man, in a crowded car in 
North Caroling, reply to the remark thata hundred 
and fifty thousand Norther (roops were to be concen 
trated at Washington: "0 woll, wo can whip thom 
out any moralig before Dreakfirt. June throw three 
or four wholly urong those bluc-Vellied Yankees, and 
théy will reatter Ikea flock of sheep.” ‘Every ono 
assented to this view. ‘To hear Northernarsdevionnced 
‘an cownnls, a doxen times a day, was tho hardest thin? 
to bear daring my Southern tour. I thought that, aflor 
threo yours of Konoaa life, 1 knew, somothing about 
that subject; and though I have miny valued fripndi 
fn the Sonth, began, before crowing Mason nnd Dix- 
on’s lino oi my return, to look with m great deal of 
complacency on tho brilliant prospect which the Sonth 
enjoys for arcortaining, at an early day, whether 
Northern mon are cownrds) or not. It nconis impos 
sible for the Southern mind to compreliend that m man 
who nover blustors, who will box a yront deal before 
fighting, who had rather suffor & wrong than dou 
wrong, {8, when roused, the mout uttarly desperate and 
dangerona of all advorsriéa—n fet eo well reeognizad 
that it hon parsed {nto n proverb, to ' Beware tho fury 
of m pationt man!’ Ax fearful thing ns war fs, L 
confess to n deyont hope that this conflict will be 
pressed until the revolutioniats, with all their insolent 
arrogunce, Will nover aguin linvo the offrontery to 
{ndalgein thoir wtoreotyped amnartionw that Southern 
men aro Uraye gontlomen, and Northerners cowanlly 
plebelans. 

IMPUDENCE OF TITE REVOLUTIONISTS, 

T wo incidents of thin revolution illnstrate very strike 
ingly the arrogant assumption nnd Imipudenco which 
Blavery onyondary. ‘The firsé was the unblushing as- 
surance of the Slave Propagundists, after they wero 
fairly and overwhelmingly defeated at the Presidential 
election, in demanding that tha Republicans should not 
only givo up all that waswon in the battle, Wut a great 
deal more thin they would linve sained hind they been 
victors, and the Republicans the defeated party. ‘Thin 
they demunded in Uie Crivenden Compromfro, ‘Tho 
wocond is the present position of Mr, Alexandor I, 
Stopliens. Twpeclfy him, rathor than Jef. Davis, bor 
cause, for a wrong partioan, Le line heen hitherto a man 
of candid and Wheral views. Ho t# now in arma 
sgainnt tho Conptitntlon, and denorving, by its expres 
terms, a traltorn douth) yet, fo tile pablic wddrersns, He 
has the offrontery to criticize’ tie wétlon of President 
Lincoln, in calling out the militin towmpprees this ro- 
Dellion, as“ unconstitutional!” Such amaying impn- 
ence is without parallel fn hlatory, and could beac 
quired nowhere tir the world exept on teyplintation. 

Avie OF THR TWO SECTIONS. 

‘Phe Sontli displays w good deal of enthuainam, bat 1 
saw thore, even in Sonth Caroling, nothing at all op- 
pronéhing this grand upriting of the whole peoplo, 
which we now witnesd throughoot the North, It is 
worth a life-time to seo it. Ibis tle proudest vindicu- 
tion of freo institutions, to find down through all the 
tratifications of politics tll underlying, primary -for- 
mation of loyally and ‘cheerful noq uicsence in the right 
ofthe majority, which is tho only wure basin of 
popilar government. Ths spirivofthe North in well 
{llostrated in the guilant old Bay State, where almost 
every company, without exception, has voted to en- 
Vist for the required three years, where thousands of 
voldiera are impatiently waiting, and! imploring that 
they may be called into the Held, and where reyimenta 
tare displaying the banners ‘* Kinlistd for thres yearn 
and thirty if'noceseary.”” ‘Tho nnivermil feeling Koons 
tobe: + Lets have thin quéstion settled permanently 
‘at whatever cost. The North has taken » thronyh 
ticket, and will not tam back or stop over at any of 


the way stitions. cD, Ke 
New York, May 10, 1061. 


FORTIFYING THE MISSISSIPPT, 

A gentleman who.came up the Mississippt Tiver lant 
week states that the town of Kandolp, Tenn., is being 
fortified. This town lies just at the bottom of a curve 
in the river, and completely commands it for three 
miles op, os between the two bends there is neither 
island nor eny other obstruction, They had seven 
Draes G-ponnders pointing up the stream, and were 
Uringing & ittery fcom Fort Hudson, néar Baton 
Rouge. ‘Two 4%poundere were taken up on the boat 
which brought bim, end five more were to come feom 
Baton Rouge. They will complevely command the 
Fiver. ‘This fs considered the strongest stragetical point 
below Cairo. ‘Thiers were abont 600 troups at this 
filace last Siturdiy. ‘They wera ‘whonting “For 
Cairo," unil expected to move ou ih a ehort time! and 
rendezvous with Kentaekiabs to attack the city, which 
they appeared to eéut uponas doomed. ‘The river 
jad fallen four feet at the month of the Ohio, and there 
was no danger that the water could be let in throngh 
the levees (0 flood Cairo; indeed, there was no danger 
thigh water, aa the banks wore effitlently guarded. 

Tt is known that on this river it iscustomary to use 
wharf-boats dt the landing. Our informant observed 
that at Nupoleon, Ark., ab each of tho four doors ofthe 
wharf-boat waa a brass piece, while in the stream.was 
kept an armed boat, to overhaul whatever craft they 
choee. 


LETTER FROM HON. W. L. UNDERWOOD. 
‘Dhe following is a letter from tho Hon. W. L. Un- 
dervrood of Kentucky to a friend in St. Lonia: 
Mr. Ain, Warren Go, Bi May 1, 1561. 
Draw Sin: I returned from Wa yesterday, 
where I was when your reach 
































t a of the Government; and 
mpon tie the true ate of ently: 
of Bisson, soetally aod call 
teed Cree of her ection 

ox or 
“a condition sufficiently similar to wake 
Kreartotley the mame. an is slike fatal 


they are: 
to support 1 




















































glowin; 
which | 





on them. ‘The monopols 
joyed In tat direction tins endear all be power 
of the Government, henecforthy ‘will be ox 


( erted U 
maintain the property and the legal authority of th 











Government within its just liente Yow need) not 
therefore, jpriked to ‘Hear of tle yigoroua, block 
ade of tlie Gheaspouke and Hampiag Ronda, and of th 

if these States’eres 


porta Of Seceded States, aud tha 
salteries at Memphix und Vicksburg, to interrupt th 
commerce, of the Mississipi that, measnres of ster 
Tetaliation or resistance will be inangarated by t 
Government to force tho poisoved chulice to the lipe « 
thoes who first drugged ate Leonld enter much, mol 
into detail, but haya not time. I start, when this 
clos, tol fill ny appointmente—to- make Uni 
epeccbew, Gy 1 grant thitt Misaourt tay stend firm. 
trust Kentucky will, though the storm beats lhewy: 
‘fguinet her. ‘Yours, trnil 
M 





I, UNDERWOOD 


FROM BALTIMORE. 
Datriione, Friday, Moy 10, 1861. 

‘The special correspondent of Tie Americar ta 
gruplis from Frederick this morning that the mionnt 
fordat on the Maryland side of the Potomac, near Hi 
por's Ferry, was fired Inet night, and. much walual 
timber destroyed. About 500 Kentuckians and Vire 
{ans wero encamped upon the Marylaud eliore, and t 
Lights in that yiolnity were being fortified. 

X battery ud been placed nt Jefterwon Rock. ‘Tra 
Tinye aléo been Jaid in pipes for blowing up the Urid 
and other property at % moments notice ifneceess 
‘Whe conduct of the Virginians excites indignat 
‘among the people of Washington Connty. 

‘Thirty Baltimoreans passed through Frederick 
Marpor's Ferry this morning. 

‘The Norfolk line steamer reporta that the Virgini 
havo aeized the mall steamer Willinin Selden, wh 
made tho connection between Old Point and Norfoll 
thus oll commuifeation is broken off, 








THE NEW-JERSEY LEGISLATURE. 
Tuexrox, N. J.) Friday, May 10, 1861 
The Leginlature to-day passed the two million | 
Dill; also, the bill nnthorizing the Governor to r 
nil equip four additional reyiments, and purct 
10,000 stand of urme. ‘The yote in both Houses’ 
almost unanimous, Joint résolutions sustaining Pr 
dent Lincoln and Gov. Olden, and pledging the en 
resources of the State to tho putting down of the 
Bellion, have alto passed Loth Honkes. . 
THE MRUTH ABOUT HARPER'S FERRY 
Alotter from the aime young soldier, whose «t 
ments in regard to matters at Hurper’s Berry h 
alnéndy appeared in Uke Buffalo Commercial: Ad 
fixer, law juat been, received. We publish the fol 
ing interesting extract from this second epistle; 
Cantisue Bannacns, Pas, May 4, 186 
‘Pho only regret ave in regard to 1 
per's Ferry in that Liout. (now Capt.) Joues, 
obliged |to withdray sooner thin he unticipat 
that thas the destruction of buildings and machis 
‘wan not #0 thorough as it might have been. ‘The v 
ing-men, with the exception of two deserters, hay 
turned—the one reaching lero yesterday. 
reports (iat tho nimber of finished arms déstro 
ab estimated by workmen there, was from 4\ 
to 50,000. stun 
aged to save 








and. that tho rebel only 1 
#00 or 00 in on unfinished. 
Whey ure, however, finishing them as rapid); 
tho stato of the machinery will admit. A | 
deal ofthe machinery was uninjured; but thoy fi 
Very difficult to obtain workmen who are willi 
work wpticely from: patriotic (1) motives—seit! 
provect of pay d Thera ura some 4,000 tropa t 
0 most. misorable condition. Without any x 
Commiaary, and witht no money, they are ov 
olives Lett they ean, npon wink they.can plu 
from the neighboring farmers. Of couree the 
Thuch oppored to coercion—thoy only request tribu 
the point of the bayonet. ‘The men ara disconte 
and grimbling—anxions to get back to their farm 
Husivess. Onr comrade says that he velieves the 
a strove Union feeling: among the people, but 
Kept dawn by/foree.. The source of great regret 
tuoet of the inhubitants is the sume as with ne—t 
did not entirely wipe outtho'place. The attack 
or rasher tho advance, was some three or four 
Hefore we expected, and consequently our plane 
not fully cousummated. Too much credit cann! 
prs (o Liont. Jones for his conduet, and for the 

ind manner in which ke watched over and prof 
us while there. 

——ae 
KENTUCKY ELECTION RETURNS. 
Krom The Louiveille Journal, 60h 

‘At Covington, ou Satarday, tere was not a 
yols cast iti opposition. to the Union ticket, whit 
ceived 2,373 volew, ‘This falls ehort bat five vo 
the whole number cast at the lust Presidential ele 

‘At Newport, tho Union ticket received 1,349 
tho Largost vguregute. vole ever east at an elect! 
that city. 

‘Av Catrellton, Carroll County, the Union tie 
votok. ha) largest Wolo ever cast 

vin M0, 

range, Oldham Connty—Union_ vot 

o'élock, 210, ‘The yote for Presidentin Novembe 

us (ollowe: Dovglas, 1075 Bell, 84; Breckinridge 

total, 250 * ie 

‘At Hurdiusburg, Breckinridge County, the 
ticket reseiyed200 votes. ‘The wggregute vote 
Presidential election ywus 214. 

“At Jellormontown there were 200 votes cast, of 
‘976 vere for the Union candidates. AV the fast 
Aonliuh election the entire yote Was 276. 

At Crab Orchard the Union ticket receives 
votes, the entiry vote being 273. Our correepd 









—Troare, in bis treatise 
implication of the i 
inthe strong dry: 
eal 


nue to fe 

‘be extricated, 

eat r 
1 

Hall 

feel 


wo 
rious forma of 
late curiosity, 


is worth at tho a 
ty eethee than tho bane, webich ft wexined fo 











FROM WASHINGTON. 
GBooclal Dispateh to The N. Y. Tribiine. 
Wasmxoron, Monday, April 19, 1861. 
QUIET IN WASHINGTON, 
Tho pooplo of this oity wait now for nows, ax, 
3 fow days since, tho people of tho country 
‘Weorly watched for tho Iatost intelligence from, 


tho Capital. Hero, nothing now trovspires. 
Governmental, Prosidential, and Dopartmontal du- 
fies flow smoothly on in their approprinte chan- 
nels, and though all is notivity, and all aro busy, 
hore is nothing which, to non-residents, would 
prove of speoial iltorvet, 

: ‘TH MILITARY, 

| Gradually our protecting numbors increase, tho 
. 

. 





‘Antest arrivals being from New-York and Con- 
nootiont, in the abape of threo goodly regiments 
of first-class men and soldiers. WRegimontal camps 
enliven the environs of the city, nnd regimental 
‘puradoa’ draw nightly crowds of admirers, who 
patriotically aro stirred by regimental bands. Of 
all tho campy, that of tho 12th, New*York (Col. 
Butterfield), seems to bo tho most comfortablo, 
Tnstosd of tents they havo wooden housos, 
erooted by themuclvos, of Jnmbor furviabed by 
Govornment. All its momboxs aro reported woll. 

‘Tho case of Private Caffray iso curious one. 
Sinoo his arrival, thero bas boon a coptinual 
sorios of complaints, not only from membéra of 
tho 12th, but of the 7ist ond other rogiments, 
concorning tho non-delivery of packnges ontrust- 
bd by tho frionds of various gontlemon to Caf- 
fray, who was rocently in Now-York. Col, But- 
terfiold had him put in tho guard-houeo, from 
Whence he was romovod by o writ of habeas 
corpus, and brought boforo tho Distriot Judgo, 

who, on tho Colonel's reprosentution, rostored him 
to tho custody of the gunrd., Io will havo all 
his rogimentals taken from him, be drummod 
feom tho regimont, aod sent homo in disgrace, 

Tho Now-York Filth (Col, Schwarawaelder) 
ono of best drillod in the sorvico of tho State, 
whioh haa boen tioned nt Anpapolis the last 
ton days, and whoso sontinels haye modo many 
on unfortunate poasvongor halt for tho night on 
tho cold piors of the wharf, is comfortably qaar- 
tored ot Woodward's building on D atreot, but 
will shortly take tho placo of the Rhodo Ieland 
Rogtnont, at tho Patont-Duildings, They aro as 
brown oa borrica from long exposure to tho olo- 
monte, and aro all woll, Their drum corps ox- 
cites no little ottention, They reported to Gon, 
Manafiold to-day, and will swoar in on Thuraday, 

ANOTHER KENTUCKY BRIGADE. 

Wm, 2. Thomasson of Kentucky, formorly 
Mombor of Congress from Louisville, aud a strong 
Union man, bad 6 long interview with the Prosi- 
dont this morning. Ho waute pormiaion to 
raiso o brigado in Kontucky, which shall not bo 
called beyond her bordors; yot which will 6ce 
that no Southern troops march, unmolested, 
through that State, bound North, Ho represonts 
tho Union sontiment of his district, and, indood, 

of oll tho surrounding country, to be vory atrong, 
and focls that bo is justified in waking this somo- 
what unnsnal consent on the part of tho Prosi- 
dent. Mr, Lincoln did not givo an immodinto 
apawer, but was moob impressed with the sug- 
gestions of Mr. Thomneson. 

) TENDERS OF TROOPS. 

From all sootions north of Dixie's Land, tondera 
of additional troops continue to be wade, Tho 
fprieing of tho North-Wost is particularly grand 
Jbl imposing. Kevery Stato wanta to do it all, 
{pA thore are moro hearts grieving because thoy 
onot come, than are hore hoping for an oppor- 
Manity to servo their country. ‘To-day, tho Gove 
ernment wore tendorod the services of a socond 
rogiment of Now-York Firemen Zounves, now 
enrolling, and also another regimont from tho 
- Gity of Boston, ready to march on an hour's no- 
tice, Officers of both these regiments aro hore, 

Urging their nooeptanco. The Star anys tho 
Chief Engincor of the Now-York Fire Dopart- 
' mont ix nlto here with a tondor of 250 to 300 
of his corps, with stoam firo oginos for service 
in Washington, A similar tonder was to-day ro- 
celved from tho Philadelphia Fire Dopartmont. 
, A BIOK TRAITOR, 
Commodore Buchanan, who formorly had 
, charge of our Navy-Yard, but whobo conscientious 
soruples would not allow him lougor to serve his 
country and protect his flag, and who rosigned, 
how made application to be reéotered upon tho 
Navy list, Tho Government politely, but per- 
emptorily dectined tho honor of hia distinguiahod aid. 
: ANOTHER ACCIDENT. 
: Whilo the Rhode IWand Marine Artillery were 
| practicing this morning, n privato named Swascy 
| was maimed in his hand, and nearly lost it, by 
tho premature discharge of the gun, Ho will be 
| hospitaled about ten days, 
NORTH CAROLINA, 

Hon, Jas. T. Morehead, of N. C,, tho prede- 
sor of Mr. Gilmer, reached here this evening. 
Yo says tho people there bare mado up their 
Hinds to stand by thelr State, although when 
Jaxations and privations pross too strongly, they 
will not ndhere so portinacioualy ns thoy now 
think they will, Ho esys Mr. Gilmer is a broken- 
+ heartedman, and fools torribly tho disgraceful poai- 
i] tion in which bis Stato hns placed herself, Ho tried 
p earnestly to keop hor within the palo of the 
- 

4 

















; 
7 
2 
‘ 
: 
: 
; 
r 


Union, but Southern sympathies and prejudices 
are too strong for him, and those who worked 
-\) with him, and ho was dofeated. Mfr. Gilmor ean- 
"thot be expected to defy public opinion, but ho 
+} will not act in concert with those who plot de- 
truction for the Union. 
‘THE UNION IN KENTUCKY, 

William H. Edmunds, 8 live Union man 

endorses ll that Mr, 






ot 
si\from ‘Kentucky, 
yy Cebompason hes said to the President re- 
{i,6arding the Union fecling in that Bate, 
s THE REBEL FORCES iN VIRGINIA. 
Fayette MeMallon bas just got in from Rich- 


ny gmond. Ho says there were 10,000 troops there, 
‘*¢10,000 at Norfolk, 7,000 at Harper’s Ferry, and 
others wero preparing to leave Richmond for tho 
“slater place. Nothing is thought of or talked of 
but military forces and military operations, 
Every other man isa soldier, and business is 
done gone forever. Mr, McMullen’s business here 
3 not made public, but he goes back and forth 
inmolested. This information is corroborated by 
oi, Wilson Jones, Government scout, who returned 
afternoon. He eaye, that having traversed 





d 
ri 






‘st aod between those two places at 25,000, 
Jones was arrested as & spy, but, by means of 
me secret society pass, escaped, 

DELAWARE HOME 6UARDS, 


4 Gopmitige feom Delowaso ore here urging 





NE 


Storetary Camerbn to give them oxma for thelr 
homo guards, Mr, Camoron decided that he liad 
no quos for home guards, and that, in noy oyent, 
tho forces rained in Delaware would probably be 
retained for exrviod’ in that State. 

Mit, DLAM AND TITE NATIONAL TROUBLE. 

‘An iiportant cancu was held Jost night nt 
Silver Springs concerning the Sposkership and 
other matters, of which old Mr, Disir cpoke 
most cloquently and feolingly concerning the dis- 
turbod state of tho nation, When tho news of 
Mr. Dayton's appointment was brought to him 
he invited Mr. Fremont to dine, and openly ex- 
pressed bis disappointment. 

THOMAS FRANCIS MEAGHER, 

Thomas Froacis Moughor, who is a enptain in 
tho 69th Regiment, is the reciplent of much at- 
tention in the oily, and is quite a Lion, 

A REUEL OAGED, 

On Saturday James Shechey of Alexandria, 
having liquored up rathor strong, indulged in 
Inngunge not very ngreeable to loyal citixons, and 
fricuds warned him against his imprudent conduct. 
Tio, however, carried Wis folly no far on to go 
among the troops nod reiterate his inflammatory 
epecches, ond, us was reported to Tire TRMUNE, 
they arrested him and carried him to tho proper 
officur, who, after hearing the cborgo, sont him 
to the guord-houro to owait tho ordor of Gen, 
Mansfield, Aftor n day ond night of penitenco, 
ho wupposing hiv Ist hour wos drawing near, 
the Gonoral admoniahed him, snd then ordored 
his discharge. 

A TIANDSOME PRESENT, 

Col, Ullworth has had o prosent of $1,000 
horse from Saratoga, N. Y. Tho Colonel ia in 
fino hoalth ond spirite, and han got his mon 
under first-rate disciplino, He fools, 9a well he 
may, proud of them, 

NED DUNTLINE. 

Nod Buntlino bas beon parading tho streets all 
day, mounted ono aplondid chargor. This aftor- 
poon Ned ond his horse struck an attitude in 
front of Brady's saloon, he with sword brand- 
inhed, nnd tho borso with head ond tail up, 
whilo thoir conjoined warlike pictures wore taken. 

PERSONAL. 

Boorotary Seward gives » recoption on Tuca- 
day ovoning, to which all tho officers and every- 
body aro invited, and which will probably bo a 
grand affair, 

MR. CISCO'S RESIGNATION, 

Tho President haw roquosted Mr. Cisco to 

withdraw his resignation. 
ATTEMPTED POISONING, 

Groat oxcitomont In caused in tho city by the 
foot thnt tho sugar dealt out to the 12th Regi- 
mont has been polsoned. Several mombora aro 
yory ill, Arsenio wan discovered in tho sugar, 

‘Tho health of the city was nover botter, 














Ty the Avoolated Pros, 
Wasirxaron, Monday, May 13, 1861. 

‘Tho Socretary of tho Treasury has just issued cir 
cular to all collectors, surveyors, and other oflloera of 
the Customs, precisoly similar to that recently ad- 
roesod to those onthe Northorn and North-Western 
wwators, in relation to commerce with tho insarrection- 
ary Statos, nud with the following addition; Among 
the prohibited supplics are incladed goals, tolographio 
instramonts, wire, porns, cups, platins, sulpbusio acids, 
xinos, and all othor tolegraphio material. 

It is maiafactorily nacertained that the whole number 
of troops in Virginin does not exceed 30,000, of which 
ono-fith arein Richmond. This information is trust- 
worthy. 

Vory fow appointmonta to oflice aro now mado, but 
noconling to presont indications, there is reason to be- 
Hoyo that Goorge Dennison will soon be commissioned 
ao Noval Officer, and Abram Wakeman, Surveyor of 
tho port of Now-York. 

Not only naval, bat alarge number of military offi- 
cors who hastily resigned during a panio, hayo applied 
to bo reinstated; but without succoss in any case, for 
tho reaeon, as stated, that the Administration doos not 
‘want men of doubtful Joyalty. 

As carly as March Jast, tho President issnod an order 
to the Commander of the forves on tho Florida conat to 
exerciso the storn authority upon the Islands of Key 
Weot, Tortogas, and Santa Rosa which is authorized by 
tho recent proclamation, 

Tho ultimate dirgction of the troops novw hore and 
daily arriving is a matter of conjecturo, tho Adminis- 
tration, in those matters, keeping its own counsola, 
Thore is, however, no donbt of tho fact that among 
other vigorous measures determined by the Adminis 
tration is the construction of from 40 to 50 gun-boate, 
by contract, for operation in shallow waters, 

Tho District of Colombia Militia, nearly all nni- 
formod, on horse and foot, paraded this afternoon, mak- 
ing a good appearance, and exhibiting fino material for 
active service, ‘They wore reviewed by the Prosident 
and Cabinet, 

‘The First Connecticut Regiment arrived hore by sea 
Jato Inst night and to-day, and mot with a warm rocep- 
tion, 

The Cabawha is expected soon with additional 
troops from that State. Among other daily tenders of 
troopa by gentlemen dispatched hither for that p 
is that of the Trish Brigado by Major Mulligan of Ili- 
nois. They aro well drilled, and aro anxious for ser 
vioo anywhere. They wero crowded out of the State 
requisition, 








IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI. 
SURRENDER OF SECESSIONISTS—ATTACK ON 
FEDERAL TROOPS. 

Sr. Louis, Friday, May 10, 1861. 

Gen, Frost's brigade of Missouri militin, encamped 
at Camp Jackson, on the wortern ontakirta of the city, 
surrendered unconditionally this afternoon on demand 
of Capt, Lyon, commander of tho United States forces 
of this elty, 

Capt, Lyon marched on Camp Jackson with some 
6,000 volunteers, surrounded it, aud planted eight field 
pieces on the adjoining eminences. ‘The following let- 
tor yas sont from Capt, Lyon to Gen. Frost: 

Heanguanrzns U. 8 THoaT 
ia re 


Sr, Louis, May 10, 1861. 
mmand 
matly hoatile toward the Government of 





To Gen. D. M. Frost—Sir : Your cor 
led ns ovide: 


‘our camp 


known to bo 





Legislature, has just been responded to by that body 
in ihe most unparalleled leginlatlon, huvieg in dice 
View ‘hovtlities to the General Goyérmment, and co- 
a) tion with the enemy. 
Fin view of these considerations, and your faflare to 
in obedience to the proclamation of the Preai- 
dent, and of the eminent necessity of State policy and 
¥ ‘and obligationaimpoted upon mo by instruc- 
Mons from Washington, it is my duty to demand, and 
Ido bereby demand of yon an immediate enrrender of 
Your command with no other conditions thun that all 
Persons surrendering onder this demand shall be hu- 
fmanely and kindly treated, Believing wyeelf prepared 
to enforee this , ono half houra time before do- 
ing #0 will be allowed for your complianos therewith. 


(Sigaed), LYON, 
samedhiic. hd Talents, Cee Trobe 





It is understood that Gen. Frost eays this lottor was 
not received by him until his camp was surrounded by 
United States troops, Ho then replied that the on- 


coppmepl Wey organized vadey the lngr of the Stale 


W-YORK 








SEMI-WELEWL 


simply for orgenizing and drilling the Wotonteer militia 
of this military districts 

Not expecting any demonstration, ho was anpre- 
pared successfally to resist attack; thorefore he a- 
copted tho terms specified, and surrendered his 
command—abont 800 men then in camp, n large num- 
bor being in tho. city on leave. ‘They thon laid down 
tLeir arms, and were escorted to the eity na prisouers 
of war, 

A releaso on parole bas been tondered the officers 
and troops, providing they would thke nn oath not to 
take op arma ngain against the Government of the 
United States, which they declined, on the ground 
that it implied they bad already taken up arma 
oguinst the Government, which they disclaimed. 
Jost before the troops left for the cily, and while 
the State forces were drawn up between the 
two lines of volunteers, eoyeral rocks were 
thrown at the volonteers, ond a fow pistol 





thote fired by oxelted partics in the surround- 
ing crowd, which was composed of a large 
number of citizens, Including many women. 
Ono shot took effect in tke leg of Capt. Dlantoweki, 
und as ho fell be gnye the word to fire, which was 
oboyed by some two or threo companies, retulting in 
tho denth of upward of 20 persons, including two wo- 
men nnd soveral children, and badly wounding eevoral 
others, 

The following aro tho only names of thore killed that 
can bo aacertsined to-night: Mesars. Waller McDon- 
ld, Thos, A. Havens, Nicholas Knoblach, Emily Sam- 
mors. he following nro fatally wounded: Cluiborne 
Wilvon and Truman Wright. 

Totenss excitement exists inthe city: Largo bodies 
of mon are thronging tho etreeta, 

The Demverat aod Anzciger offices have been 
threatened by tho mol, but through the promptneas of 
the Chief of Police, MoDonough, any violent demon- 
stration, thus far, has beon prevented. 

All gun shops in the elty are guatded by nn armed 
police force, and nbont 200 haye beon detuiled to pro- 
tect The Democrat and Anzeiger offices, 
8r, Lovrs, Sotarday, May 11, 1861. 


Many confiicting rnmory prevail relative to the causs 
of firing on the crowd of spectators nt Camp Jackson 
Inst evening. Somo eay that rocks, brickbats, and otbor 
swiesiles wore hurled at the yolunteers, emuahing their 
muskota, brouking thoir limbe, and otherwiso wounding 
thom, while othors assert tho contrary. 

A respectable citixon, who stood o few foot behind 
tho troops when thoy fired, states positively that no 
rocks were thrown, ind no pistols fired by the crowd, 
and that the only provocation givon was abusive threats 
Tauncbed at the Germans, It is known, howover, that 
aftor shota wore fired by tho troops, ehots wore returned 
by parties in the crowd. Several goldiors wore 
woundod, 

‘Tho troops ongaged in tho captare of Camp Jackson 
wero the Sccond, Third, and Fourth Regimonta of 
United Sintes volunteers, under Cols, Blair, Bronstein, 
Sigel, and Shuttner, and the Third and Fourth of tho 
United States Revenue Corps, formorly of tho Homo 
Guard, under command of Cols. McNoal and Brown. 
Capt. Lyon was eoriously but not dangerously kicked 
by a horso in tho camp grounds, 

‘The Hon. John Holand Col. Robert Cambell have 
resolyed a note from Gon. Frost, which hus boon dis- 
tributed in tho city in oxtras, earnoatly ontreating him 
nd tho frionds of the State militia now hold prigoners 
of war in tho arsenal, to abstain from any demonstra- 
lions, stating that their safety dopenda upon quietness 
in tho clty, and tbat apy riotous proceedings would 
arouse the populace in the lower wards, and result dis- 
astroualy to the city and them, 

The following additional names of tho killed have 
boon nscortained: Caspor H. Glennorcool, John H. 
Sweothart, John Wators, P. Doan, J. J. Jones, of 
Portage County, Ohio, L. Carl, Christian Dean, Mca. 
Macauliff, Mrs. Chapman, F. D. Allen, and two boys, 
named Iconhower and Lessing. 

Dr, B, Sanderson was stabbed leat might in a drink- 
ing-ealoon by Judgo Buckner. Both are prominent 
citizon. ‘Tho difficulty grow out of tho Camp Jack- 
son affiir, Buckner gavo himself up, and was lodged 
in jail. Sandoreon received three wounds in the stom- 
ach, nnd éach ia regarded us fatal. 

Sr. Lovis, Saturday, May 11—10 p.m. 

Goneral Frost's Brigade was released from the Arse- 
nal this ovyening. ‘Tho officers wore liberated on their 
parvlo of honor, and the men took an oath not to bear 





IBUNE, 
SaaS FT RS, Epa pace eee rere 
| rhe, crowd. No ono vas Inctt at tbls | Fort McHenry is amply garrisoned by n strong force 


TULSDAY, MAY 11, 





‘The second firing occurred from tho rear ec’ s 
on guarding the prisoners. The crowd here wa! 


fargo and very abusive, and ope man discharged three 

barrels of m revolver at Lieut. Faxon of the regular 

rervies, mony of the mob cheering bim and drewing 
revolvors and firing at tho troops. 

‘The man who commenced the attack then lsid his 
plato! neroes bis arm and was’ taking deliberate aim at 
Lieut. Faxon, when he was thrust through with a bay- 
onot nnd fired pon at the samo time, and instantly 
killed. The colamn then moved on, having received 
ordersto march, und tho company boing uswulted by 
the crowd und several of them shot, balted and fired, 
causing the deaths already reported. ‘Tho order was 
then given by Capt: Lyon to couse firing, which was 
promptly obeyed. 

‘The principal arma taken from Camp Jackson were 
4 largo size howitzers, 210-inch mortars, a large num- 
ber of 10-inch shells, ready ehurged, somo 5,000 United 
States muskets, supposed to be a portion of those taken 
from the Baton Rouge Arvenal. 

A thousand people left the city yesterday afternoon 
in consequence of the reports of insubordination among 
the German troops, and their threats to burn and sack 
the city; but the appoaranoe of Gen. Harney's procla- 
mation in ® groat mMonanro restored confidence, and 
many of thoeo who loft will probably rota t-duy, 

‘The city is now quiet, and the highest hopes aro 
entertained that no farther distarbance will occur, 

‘Twenty-two persons are known to have been killed 
at Camp Jaokson. Tho following nro eightoen who 
hayo beon identified: John Sweokerbardt, Caspar H. 
Glencol, John Waters, Thos. A. Haren, Wm. Ioen- 
hower, J. J. Jones, P. Doane, Erie Wright, Honry 
Jungle, Jamea MoDonald, Walter McDowoll, Nicholas 
Knobblach, Francis Wheelow, Job Carter, Jas. Bod- 
een, Emma Somers, Mr, McAuliffe. 

‘Three of these were soldiers belonging to the South- 
Weat expedition, and wore going as prisonors captured 
at Camp Juckeon. 

‘The report in this city on Saturday and yesterday, 
that Gen. Harnoy disapproved of the action of Capt. 
Lyon, in reference to the captare of Camp Jackson, is 
authoritatively denied this morning. He not only ap- 
proves of the whole proceedings, but compliments that 
officor for the prompt and admirable manner which he 
‘exoouted tho orders of the Government. 

‘Trustworthy information from Jefferson City saya 
thot nearly all the objectionable features in the Military 
Dill, whioh hod beon dobatedduring secret session, have 
becn materially amended, but when tho nows of the 
capturoof Fort Jackson reached the city, the amond- 
meuta were immediately reconsidered, and the original 
Vill passed both Houses by argo majorities; alao, that 
no Seocasion otdinance had beén brought before cither 
‘Honso, nor was such act contemplated. 

‘The Logislature bas passod, and the Governor signed 
4 bill providing a military fund to arm the State. This 
fund willincludo receipts from assessmonta for the years 
1860 and 1861, after the regular expenses of the Gov- 
ernment haye been paid. The war loan feom tho 
banks on individuals, 15 cents onthe $100, and tho mil- 
lion dollars worth of bonds bill, also authorizes tho 
Governor to establish an Armory in the Penitentiary 
for the manufacture of arms and munitions of war. 

‘Tho city hus been quiet and orderly to-day, and the 
citizens gonorally bayo beon engaged in their usual 
ayooations, 

Capt. Trotter’a battalion of regulars are atill quar 
tored in the city, and will be kept here aa long as tho 
Police Commissionors consider their presence necessary 
for tho preservation of the peace. 

‘Tho troops at Camp Bisel, near Caseyville, on tho 
Ohio and Mississippi Railroad, are the 12h Regiment 
of Illinois Volunteers, under command of Col. MoAr- 
thurof Chicago. 

A tolegrnph office was opened to-day, putting the 
camp in direct connection with St: Louis and all the 
eastern points. 

The Evening Journal publishes a statement signed 
by Gon. Frost nod his staff, explaining why Camp 
Tuckson was surrendered. Thoy soy there wore only 
five rounds of ammunition in the camp, and neither 
arms nor provisions enough to supply the force, 800 
men, nnder their command. 

To havo attempted resistance, surrounded as thoy 
were by 6,000 'to 8,000 troops, well armed with every 
appliance of war, would haye been mere suicide, and 
rotrest was impossible, they being without means of 
transportation or provisions, and no credit to procure 











urms against the United States during the present war. 
STILL ANOTHER FIGHT. 
Sr. Lovis, My 19, 1861. 

The city was the sceno of another terrible tragedy 
Inst night. About 6 o'clock a largo body of Home 
Guards ontored tho citythrongh Fifth street, from the 
Arsonal, whero they had boon enlisted during tho day, 
and furnishod with arms, On reaching Walnut street 
the troops turned westward, a large crowd lining the 
pavement to witness their progrees. At the comer of 
Fifth stroct parties among the spectators began hooting, 
hissing, and otherwise nbusing the companies as they 
passed, and a boy about fourteen years old discharged 
‘@ pistol into their ranks, 

Part of tho rear company immediately turned and 
fired upon the crowd, and the whole column was in- 
stantly in confusion, broaking their ranks and discharg- 
ing their musketa down thoir own line and among tho 
pooplo on the sidewalks. Theshower of balls fora few 
minutes was terrible, the bulletta flying in every diroc- 
tion, entoring the doors and windows of private resi- 
donces, brenking shutters, tearing railings, and even 
smmubing bricks in tho third tory. The utmost confu- 
sion and consternation preyniled, spectators flocing in 
all directions, and, but for the random firing of the 
troops, scorcs of people must have been killed. 

As most of the firing was directed dogn their own 
ranks, the troops euifered most severely, four of thoir 
number boing instantly killed and seyeral wounded. 
Jorry Switzer, a river engineer, John Garvin, and 
Ww. Cady, all citizens, were killed. Charles H. 
Woodward was wounded in the shoulder; his entire 
arm will have to be amputated. J. Godfrey, work- 
ing in the garden of Mr, Cozens, received threo Minis 
ballsin his body. Michal Davis had an ankle ehatter 
ed. James F. Welch was badly shot in tho foot. 
Soyeral others were less seriously wounded. Tho 
house of Mr, Mathowa received three bullets. One of 
his daughters was struck by a spent ball. Only one 
of the soldiers, John Dick, a German, has been recog- 
nized. 

‘Tho Stato troops were released from the Arsenal last 
evening, and camo to the city on a steamer, fearing to 
trost themselves among the Germans of the lower 
Warde, evon under escort. 

Gen, Frost and his officers gave their parole under 
protest, and his men were allowed to avail themselves 
of the same when taking the oath not to bear arms 
against the United States. 

In order to allay tho excitement and restore confi- 
denco to the people, Gen. Harney ban issued a procla- 
mation to the people of St. Louis and the State, which 
hus been posted throughout the city, expressing deep 
regret at the state of things existing hare, pledging 
himeelf to do all in his power to proservo peace, calling 
on tho people and publio authorities to aid him in tho 
discharge of his duties. 

‘Ho says tho military foree under his command will 
only be ured at the last extremity, and hopos he vill 
not be compelled to resort to martial law, but sim- 
Ply states that the public peace must be preserved, and 
lives of the people protected. Ho says he hus 
no uathority to change the location of the Home 
Guard quartered in the city, but to nyoid all further 
cause of excitement, if called upon to aid the local 

authorities, will use the regular army in prefer 
ence. In accordance with this proclamation a battal- 
fon of regulars has been eentto the eity, and placed 
under the dirsetionof the Police Commissioners, to 
‘act as a military Police Corps. 
LATER, 
&r. Lovrs, Monday, May 13, 1861. 

An official statement, published this morning, cays 
the first firing at Camp Jackson on Friday evening was 
some half dozen shots near thg head of the column of 


the 1st Regiment, headed by a volley ef stones and 4 


either, ‘They censure the Stato authorities for not 
paying its first military debts, and proper supplies 
could béprovured, and pronounced Capt. Lyon's de- 
mand Hegal, unconstitutional, and a wanton, trampling 
underfoot of the laws of our common country. 

It is catimated that 10,000 persons left the city yes- 
terday. A perfect panio is raging in some quartors, al- 
mot tho entire strects being deserted. 


MARYLAND AFFAIRS, 

Somo 500 United States dragoons are on their way, 
through the upper part of Maryland, to join the army 
at Washington. They have received, eo far ns heard 
from, tho cordial sympathies of the people on the 
route. Ninety-odd rebel mombors of tho Maryland 
Guard, on their way to Virginia, have been arrested 
by the 6th Maseachusctts Regimont’s pickets at tho 
Relay House. They are held as prisonors, and, it is 
thonght, it will go bard with them, for they were 
found in arms against the United States. A party of 
absconding rebels, on their way henoe to Virginia, 
seized yesterday upon the Western Maryland Railroad 
carg, bound from the Relay House on the Northern 
Central to Westminster, and compelled the conductor 
to carry thom to that point. 


——e 
CAPTURE OF A STEAM GUN, 

On Friday morning, a wagon, containing a suspicions- 
looking box and three mon, was observed going out on 
tho Frederick road from Baltimore, and the fact being 
communicated to Gen. Butler at the Relay Honse, he 
dispatched a scouting party in pursuit, who overtook 
tho wagon six miles beyond the Relay House, at IIches- 
ter. Onoxamination, it was found that the box con- 
tained Dickenson's steam gun, which obtained some 
notorioty at Baltimore during the excitement succecd- 
ing the riot of tho 19th, and was fora few days in the 
custody of the city authorities. It was being taken 
to Harper's Ferry whencapiured. The soldiers brought 
the gun andthe three men back to the Relay House. 
‘Tho prisoners, one of whom was Dickenson, the inven- 
tor andowner of the gun, were sent to Annapolis. 
‘Thero was later same talk of arresting Mr. Ross 
‘Winans, whose connection with this ame gun hadbeen 
questionable, to say the least, but no steps wero taken 
townrd that end, 


TROOPS MOVED FORWARD, 
Battmons, Monday, May 13, 1861, 

About 8 o'clock this evening a large train filled with 
troops arrived at tho outer depot from the Relay House, 
containing 1,000 troops from cach of the regiments ata- 
tioned at the Relay House. 

‘The 6th Massachusetts and 8th New York Regi- 
ments, with a battery of artillery, marched throngn 
South Baltimore to Federal Hill, a high point of 
ground on the south eide of the harbor, directly over. 
looking the city, and one mile west of Fort McHenry, 

Tho sudden appearance of the troops took the citi- 
zens by surprise. Thoy were greeted with every 
demonstration of approbation, and immense crowds 
quickly gathered cheering at every step, ladies waving 
their bandkervbiefs, and many brought lampa and 
candles to the windows. Prominent citizens acoom- 
panied the troops to the hill, and assisted the officers in 
taking tho beat route thither, and procuring quarters 
for the troops until tents could arrive, 

‘The troops seemed to bo highly pleazed with their re 
ception, and all expresed surprise and delight at the 
commanding position and fine prospect, with the whole 
city and country spread ont before them. 

A fioot of transports, loaded with troops, is now com- 
ing up the bay from Annapolis. Gon. Buller ia here. 
Five regiments of troops from Pennsplyania aro ex- 














pected bere to-morrow, en route for Washington. 
‘They will not be molested in their passage through the 
q 


1861. 


ofexperienced artilleritia, Every gun in the fort is 
well eorved. There is plenty of epasé within the 
s{Polowure for reéuforoementa but they ure not needed 
at thy runs. 

Daltiow.re is quiet and orderly. The American flay 
was everywhore displayed this afternoon from the 
Bomse tops, balcowies, etores und dwellings. Parties of 
young ladies walked aloe Broadway waving the Stars 
and Stripes, and comparvies volunteers marched with 
music and the mame flag. 

‘Tho troops on Federal Hill are Xying on the grass, in 
a hoavy rain, einging patriotic ana\sentimental songs. 
‘Thoy have no-tenta, 

A goutleman just from Washingtowssoys that Mfr. 
Lincoln has positively hed a commission w® MajorGen- 
eral made out for Senator Donglas, and thatNt is known 
in Wuashington that be will accopt. 

Tho Just train from Harper's Ferry brings the news 
that tho Virginia troops there have now rendered their 
positionimpregnablo. Their battories ure mounted with 
tho heaviest Columbiad and Dablgron guna. 

TJeam from a gentloman who came up the bay from 
Norfolk this evening, that the batteries of the Virgin- 
ians on the James and York rivers aro of tho most for- 
midublo and effective churacter. 

The American's Frederick correspondent saya: 
“ Bomo excitement was crented bere to-day by tho re- 
Port that last night party of twelve unknowns men 
‘entered the telegraph office at Monocaoy Junction, cix 
miles east of Frederick, and cut tho wires, spent some 
time examining the bridgos at that point, and left with 
4 threat to return to-night and destroy the bridge, A 
company of riflomen loft Frederiok this ovening to pro- 
tect the bridge. 


TRAVEL THROUGH BALTIMORE RESUMED. 
Bartimone, Monday, May 13, 1861. 

A train from Philadelphia ‘camo throngh this after 
noon, with maila and passengers. It wus hailod with 
evident satisfaction by tho people slong tho route, and, 
1s it paesod through the city, many exprosefons of wel- 
come were given. The national flag was displayed in 
Yarious parts of tho city to-day, the probibition having 
been romoyed. ‘The citizens have been all day in ox- 
pectation of the arrival of troops over the Northern. 
Contral Rond, but thus far none bavo arrived. 

Tho first train from Perryville, consisting of three 
passonger cars, well filled, has just arrived here, Tho 
bridges are nll in good order, and trains will pass rogu- 
larly, ‘There wes no disturbance along the route, 
Many ladies wage among the passongors, 

As tho Maryland loft tho Porryville dock with the 
Passenger cars upon ber npper deck, the American flag 
Was run upandealutod by tho troops, ‘Tho people on 
both sides of the river choored londly, At Havre de 
Grace the peoplo raised American flaga and cheered the 
train us it passed. Amorican flaga waved all along tho 
route. Tho road and bridgos are well guarded. 

‘The streets of Baltimore, through which the train 
passed, wore thronged with peoplo, many women 
having their children in their arms. 

Balmore is quict, Amorican fags hang aorosy 
Baltimore streets. No othor flags seen. 

3 —- 

FOR WASHINGTON VIA BALTIMORE. 
Parrapevrata, Monday, May 13, 1861. 

It is understood that Col. Lewis's Regimont (Ist In- 
fantry) will receive marching orders to-morrow, through 
Baltimore southward. They aro fully equipped. 

If Col. Lyle's Regiment can bo got ready, it will leo 
‘be sont off to-morrow under command of Gen. Cadwal- 
Inder. They lack knapancks and cartridge-boxes, 







































THE BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAILROAD. 
Bartimonx, Monday, May 13, 1861. 
Tho regular routo is now opened from Now-York 
for through travel south to Baltimore and Washing- 
ton, and by main stom, yia Wheeling and Parkers- 
burg, to all Western and South-Western points. 





FORT MoHENRY. 
Barrisone, May 19, 186k 

The city is very quiet. Tho excitement has entirely 
subsided. ‘Troops from York and Lancaster are ex- 
Peoted to arrive here to-morrow, in large numbers, 
over the Northern Central Railroad. 

Fort McHenry bas been largely retnforced to-day 
from Annapolis. About 1,200 men ure now there. 
Gen, Butler arrived at the fort this morning in o 
ateamer from Annapolis, and is still there. 

Men, working under the direction of the city, sll 
day, haye boon building the Canton bridge. It yrill be 
ready to-morrow for the passage of trains. 

There is an immense numibor of visitors at tho Relay 
Camp. Ono visitor, named Ford, was killed by 8 lo- 
comotivo yesterday. 

About thirty mechanics from Daltimore visited the 
Massachusetts 6th regiment, and prescnted thom nn 
American flag, which they pledged to cary vith the 
regimental flag. 

A wagon-lond of military goods, bound. to Harper's 
Ferry, was seized on the Frederick road last night by 


the troops. 
a 


THE CAPTURE OF A PRIVATEER IN THE 
CHESAPEAKE. 
A BALTIMORE SECESSIONIST IN TROUBLE—THE 
SPY, £0. 
Anraroxis Juxctiox, May 8, 1861. 

The Fire Company of Williamsburgh, attached to 
the 13th Regiment, who went down the Chesapeake on 
Sunday to replace tho “lightehip removed by tho Se- 
cessioniste, captured one of Jeff. Davis's privateers 
last night at the mouth of the bay, and bronght her up 
to the Roads this morning. She is sharp at both ends, 
and felucca rigged, The Rebels, four hundred in 
number, ran hor ashore, and al but two cecaped. The 
yeesel has stores and manitions of war on board. 

Iam on my way to the Relay Houso, which is held 
by Gen, Batler, with the New-York 8h Regiment, 
Massachusetts Artillery, and other troops, The rail- 
road between Annapolis and the Junctionis guarded 
by the Sth Regiment of New-York. The boys havo 
their camps along the line, Notwithstanding the ter. 
rible stormy weather, the troops generally are in good 
health. 

A Baltimore merchant was arrested in General But- 
Jer’s camp last night for attempting to creato disaifec 
tion among the troops. He was sent forthwith to the 
garrison at Annapolis, and placed with other prisoners 
in the guard-house. 





THE MARYLAND LEGISLATURE, 

Bartmone, Monday, May 13, 1861, 
The Legislature didnot adjourn to-day, as Was ex- 
cted. 





‘The House amended the resolution, proposing to ad- 
journ Thursday till the 4th of June. Tho Senate 
amended with a provision to appoint Commissioners to 
confor with President Lincoln, Jeff, Davis, and the 
Governors of Virginia and Pennsylvania fora stay of 
hostilities till after the meoting Of Congress, The 
House refased to accede. 

‘Mr. Wallia reported Dill for calling a sovereign 


Convention, It wasnot acted upon. Adjonrned till 
to-morrow. 

pres Ra 

VIRGINIA. 


The movement for tho separation of Western Vir- 
ginia from the disloyal portion of the State has pro- 
greased amid the grestest enthusiasm. On Saturday 
night, et Wheeling, a large meeting was held. Tho 
Hon. John 8. Carlile and Frank Pierpont spoke, 

Mr, Carlile took ground in favor of separation from 
Eastern Virginis, and was rapturoualy applauded. Ho 
proclaimed that while thers should be no coereion to go 
ont, there chould be nono to prevent remaining in the 
Union. Virginie, he said, owed forty-nine miliions of 
dollare—a debt incurred without henefit to Western 
‘Virginia; and he demanded to know by what right the 
citizens of this section should not be allowed to have an 
opinion of their own expressed, and recognized in the 
‘Btate couneils when the question of allegiance ‘was dis- 
cussed. AMlegiance was fint dao to the Federal 

GovBrnment if there was no interference with State 


Tight, 


WESTEEN VIRGINA CONVENIION. 
3 Warrtits, Monday, May 13, 1861, 
Tho city is wild with ontbusissm. lags aro flying 
from nearly all the buildings. 
‘The Convention met at 11 a. m.,and after appsinting 
©. Committee on Credentials, adjourned (o 2 gem, 
The Convéntion then redesombled of that bow, and 
the Committee reported Tayorably to the ndmissive of 
delegatce from 25 counties to eduts. Permanent office 
weré vppointed, and resolutions adopted appoin’ing » 
Commitico on’ Stato and Federal Rolations. Before 
its adoption # discussion ook place between Gen. J.T 
Jackson of Wood County, who thought a division of 
the Suto premature, and Jobn 8. Carlisle, who eaid 
We must Lave immediate and prompt action. He 
wanted no paper resolves. 
‘The Committee then adjourned natil morning. 
‘The ceremonies of hoisting 8 fag over the Castom 
House, this aflernoon, were very imposing. ‘Thousands 
of people were on the ground; the national nirs were 


Sung, and speeches wore made by J.S. Carlisle and 
others, 








THE REBELS AT HARPER'S FERRY. 
DISCOURAGING STATE OF AFFAIRS. 
THusuusnone, Monday, Muy 13, 1861. 

A person omployed in the speciul wcryice visited 
Harper's Forry last week and reochod Chambersbarg 
to-day, Hereports that the troops concentrated at that 
Post number 6,000 all together, about three-fourths of 
themarmed. Mo-t of ticec are well armod, bot the 
balance are not armed at ull. Only 200 Kentuckians 
are thore now, and one company of South Carvliniana. 

‘Tho resident militia of Harper’s Ferry aro very rest 
ive under oxisting circumstances. 

Only one day’s provisions was on hand, supplica 
having been ent off from Wostern Virginia by tho 
Western Virginians. ‘The supplies within reach any- 
whore in the surrounding country must be exhausted 
within two weeke. 

Tho troops positively have not got moro than one 
thonsand stand of arms from the wreck of the arena), 
‘and some of these are im bad condition. Thoy cannot 
manufacture moro than twelye rifles per day. 

They haye only 600 men this sido of the Potoman 
They have not erected any batteries from tho Mary. 
Tand side, and show no disposition to erect any, All 
the preparations indicate defensive purponea on their 
part, and no disposition to forward the moyoment. 
Thoy must retreat or be provisioned. This, however, 
does not probably contradict the pr buble adyanco of 
the main Confederate army by that route on Southern 
PennayWanin, when Jotf. Davis discovers the impos 
sibility of breaking Gen, Scott's Tinea around Wash- 
ington, 








FROM CAIRO. 
Cano, Monday, May 13, 1861. 
Seyoral companies of Arkansas troops arrived nt 
Momphis this morning. Commencing to-day, ull the 
boata parsing this point will bo stopped. No provikio pa 
or munitions of war for the soceded Statos will be nl- 
‘towed to pasa. 


——. 


MASSACHUSE TTS VOLUNTEERS—THE BUST 
OF JOHN QUINCY ADAMS, | 

Speelal Dispaton to Tho N. Y. Tribune. 
Boston, Monday, May 13, 1861. 

Goy. Andrew has isened w gencral order, in nocord- | 
ance with tho Presidents call, elating that no more 
companies will bo organized except euch as aro enlisted 
under an agreement to corve is Massachusetts militia in 
the United States Army for three years, unless sooner 
discharged. 

A bust’of Join Quinoy Adams has been given to the 
city, tobe placed in Fancuil Hall, ‘Tho contributors 
eay that no time could be more appropriate to present 
to public view, intho aucred shriao of patriotism, the 
image of ono of those fathers who stood among the 
foremoet in the cetablishiment of Govstitutional law and 
liberty, and who himself was oyer pretminently the 
courngeous defender of the honor of his country aud the 
fondamental principles of constitutional liberty and 
law. 


To the Assoolated Proms. 





Bostox, Monday, May 13, 1861. 
The report thet three or fourndditional Muestohusctts 
regiments would bo uccopted for three years) was 
bailed'with great favor by the large military force im 
the city abd forts, who were getting impationt of delay. 
‘Tho Ist Boston Regiment, composed mainly of woll- 
drilled and thoroughly equippod city companies, ten. 
dered its services aruong tho very firet. ‘The lth, 13th, 
and 4th Regiments, mainly quartered in the harbor 
forts, are fall and making progress in drill. Tlie new 
fiying artillery company, under Maj. Cobb, will bo in 
efficient fighting condition in a few days. ' 





FROM TRENTON, N. J. | 
Tixwtox, Monday, May 19, 1861. * | 

‘Tho Governor is still receiving offern from all parts 
of the State from companies anxious to yoluntecr for 
three years. Four companies (the first on the list fox 
the eervice) are now hero, quartered at the Arsenal. It 
ia oxpected that two regiments for three yeurs! etrvioe 
will be oalled for from this State, and they are ready 
ata moment’ notice. As soon us the requisition is 
made on the Governorthcy will be embodied, thoroughly 
equipped and ready for efllciont service. 

The four regiments for State service, authorized by 
the Logislatare, will not Le raised until the Governor 
deoms their service necessary, No steps hayé been 
yet taken for that purposo, 
| Tho act appropristing to tho families of married vol- 
unteers $6 per month, and to unmarried volunteers $4, _ 
bas not yet beon signed by the Governor. “It was 
passed in the last hour of the session, in the midst of 
much confusion, and requires close and critical exami- 
nation before it becomes a lav. 

The following bills passed by the Legislature have 
been approved by the Governor: 

To nuthorize the City of Newark to borrow monsy 
to aid the families of volunteers mustered into the — 
service of the United States. 

Similar bills for Trenton, Jorsey City, Roxbury, 
Camden and Bordentown. 

To nuthorize a loan of $2,000,000 and'a Stato tax of 
$100,000, 

For the defense of the State—anthorizing the Gor 
ernor toraise 4 regiments, purcbase arms, artillery, cto. 

Equilizing the military divisions of the State. 

To perfect the apportionment bill passed atthe last 
session, correcting’ un error made in the engrossed bill. 





THE NEW-YORK STATE REGIMENTS. 
Axvany, Monday, May 13, 1861. 

E.D. Morgan, jr.,son of Governor Morgan, has 
resigned his office on tho etaif as Aid-de-camp, and Ed- 
mund Schriver, Mate Captain of Second Artillery and 
Assistant Adjntant-Genoral in the United States Army, 
is appointed in his place, with the rank of Colone). 

‘Three more regiments, the 8th, 9tbjand Buffulo Reg- 
iments, were) organized by the Board to-day. Gov. 
Morgan will forward five of tho thirty regiments us 
soon aa they aro armed and oquipped for the service of 
the United States, but no more of the present 
uniformed force of the Stute willbe forwarded for 
three months’ service, unless by special order of the 
Fedoral Governments 

‘The 16th Regiment of Volunteers. organized’ by the 
Board have elected Thomas E. Davis of New-York 
City, ColoneL Col. D. is. native of St, Lawrence 
County and a graduate of West Point, and eaw 
throe yearseervice under Gen, Taylor. Dr. Samnol 
March of Pottedam County, a graduate of the Norwich 
Military College, has been elected u Colone), and Col 
Buel Palmer of Clinton County, Major. The compa 
nies composing the regiment are under the following 
Captains: David Neyins of Ogdensburg; Frank 
Palmer, Plattsburgh; James M. Pomery, Pottsdam; 
L. Stetson, Plattsburgh; H. M. Curtis, Depeyster; 
J.C. Gilmore, Pottsdam; Wood of Chars; Gibson of 
Stockholm; Seaver of Malono; aud George Parker of 
Gonyerncor. It is known that the northern regiment 
is composed of lumbermen, rivor drovers, farmers, and 
mechanics, and all nre famous aa unequaled marksmen. 

Apass, N, ¥., Monday, May 13, 1861. 
A company of yoluntecrs from Watertoyp, under 





command of Capt. Lacy, passed here for Elmira 


is evening. 
‘Mitchell, who is confined in. jail at Watertown, who 
to be tried next month for firing the store of B. F 
rebeter, jt-, at this place, in December last, cscaped 
night. Also one Symes went with him. A reward 
Sp offered for their arrest. 
Auarox, Monday, May 18, 1861. 
Company A, Capt Hardee, left for Albany ot 6 
Jock this p.m. ‘This ia the fret company from Or 
County. Others aro awaiting marching orders. 


FROM FORT PICKENS. 

‘Tho steamship linols, Capt. Terry, which left New- 

ork onthe ih of April, with army storesand 300 rog~ 
troops on board, for Fort Pickens, recently 
Vgotumned, From statements made by tho officers of 

bo Tlincis, we gather the following facta: 

‘The Illinois left the fleot, off Pensacols, for home, 
on the 2d inst., and in ashort time met tho steamship 
iadelphis, bound for Fort Pickens with stores. The 

yy previons to sailing Capt. Terry visited the Fortand 
‘imlong interview with the officers in command. 

‘ol, Brown, commander of the forces in the fort, de- 

red him particularly to impress upon the public at the 
orth the fact that Fort Pickens will never be surren= 

red until every wan is driven out, and that is a feat 
hich he defies the rebels to sccomplish. The fort has 

en put in as perfect condition as possible, and is now 
nounced impregnable. The courtyard in the fort 
Tyas been dog fall of holes for the reception of any shells 
= the enemy may chooee to throw over the walls, 





© raud dog up bas been inclosed in bnge and 
ounted on the ramparts, four and five bags deep, 
penetrated by any shot from tho 
casewates baye also been walled 
so that the man may securely 
oko their pipes behind them amid tho great- 
at confusion of exploding missilee, which 
she onemy can throw within the walls, ‘The guns of 
he fort are mostly directed toward tho Pensacola 
‘avy-Yard—now held by the rebelé—and Col. Brown 
yya that the first shot he receives will bo the sigdal 
for the utter demolition of every building within tho 
‘ard, ‘The large building in tho Yard erected for the 
nrposo of casting all kinds of slot ia kept in activo 
Woperation day and night, casting shot for tho rebels. 
no of the four ten-inch colambiads in Pickens is 
oaded and aimed at this building, and it is thought 
Pat it will require but afew shot to destroy it. The 
Grebels know-how thoroughly the Nayy-Yurd is com- 
anded by the Federal guns, and wero busily engaged 
}ien the Mlinois left in unroofing and conveying away 
fll the combustiblo material about the buildings. Col. 
Brown was engnged in planting mortar batteries of 
© various pointe on the Island, commanding the Nayy- 

"Yard und its vicivity. 
7 There are 1,100 men in Fort Pickens, which 1s a larger 
number than is roally needed, Thero was, before tho ar- 
Fival of tho Pliladelphia, sufficient provisions in the fort 
Ito last tha men six months. Every out-of-tho-way corner 
Dros filled with army stores, and protected'from tho 
Wy ywesther, and from destruction duriog an engogemont, 
‘by ehellering eand bags. Sand bage, in fact, are freely 
msod about the Fort, to protect tho officers’ quarters, 
eltering tho men while working the guns; strength- 
) ening tho walls, and conducing to aafety and! comfort 
in various ways. A yory effective company of Flying 
“Artillery, under Capt, Berry, is quartered on tho Island, 
) and preparing for uny emergency. Tull shears have 
) deen erected within the Fort, on top of which a Took- 
ont is constantly etationed. With his spy glass he 
commands a view of the rebel army, the Navy-Yard, 
“and tlio flect, aud keops Col. Brown posted in regard to 

)) their movementa. 


PROCLAMATION OF THE PRESIDENT. 
Wasntxoton, Saturday, May 11, 1861. 
‘Tho President bas issued a proclamation setting forth 
“tbut insurrection exists in the State of Florida, by which 

“tho lives, liberty and property of loyal citizens aro en- 
P Aungercid, and it is deemed proper thatall necdful meas 
> ares should be taken for the protection of such citizens 
and all officers of the United States in the discharge of 

their pablic duties. 

‘Tho President directa tho Commander of the Forces 
of the United States on tho Florida Const, to permit no 
pereon to exercite any office or authority upon the 
‘Wands of Key West, tho Tortugas, oud Santa Rosa, 
> which may bo inconsistent with tho laws and Constitu- 

tion of the United States, anthorizing him st the 
tanie timo, if be aball find it neceasury, w ‘suspend 
there the writ of habeas corpus, and to remove from 
the vicinity of the United States Fortresses all danger- 
‘ous or suspected persons. 


Bod cannot be 
bols. ‘The 
Sup with sand-bage, 














INTERESTING FROM TEXAS. 

SIORE UNITED STATES TROOPS TAKEN PRISONERS 
OF WAR—RESIGNATIONS IN THE ARMY—COL. 
WAITE A PRISONER OF WAR, ETC. 

New-Onveass, Thureday, May 9, 1861. 
‘Welearn by the Orizaba, arrived from Texasto-day, 
~ Shat Gen. Van Dorn bad left Victoria om the 6th i 
‘with the McCullough regimont and other forces:to in- 
tercept Col. Reeyes’s command of United States troops, 
600 strovg, above San Antonio. 
Major Lloyd Beall, Capt: R. W. Johnson, Second 
‘Cavalry; Capt. William Blair, Lieutenants Ramsour, 


1 
By 
* had resigned. 
| Col. Waite, successor of Gen. Twiggs, is'a prisoner 


Fourth, and Howard, Third United States Artillery, 
Capt. Lee's company, Fighth Infantry, had surren- 
of war, on parole: 


dered at San Antonio, 

The crops will sarpaés ‘any barvest ever reaped: 
“Téxas bes made provision for large quantities of brass 
scannon‘and other arms for the defense of the State. 

‘The Belgian Consul bas published a note denying the 
statement published in New-York that he had entered 
into a contract with the Confederate States for supply- 
dog them with arms from Belgium. 

The entrance of the channel at Pensacola Bay has 
een obstructed by sinking veseels to prevent the en- 
france of ships-of-war. 


SLAVE INSURRECTION. 

On Thursday thera were rumors of a slave ingurrec- 
tion in Owen and Gallatin Counties, Kéntucky. Great 
fear was felt, but finally it appeared that there was 
amal] cause for the sudden alarm. Tho fact that there 
‘was such alarm, however, gives the lie to ail boasts of 
‘confidence on tho part of slave-owners. 


ATTACK ON CAMP BUTLER, 

On Thursday night, at Annapolis, a squad of 
some fifiy mounted insurgents fired on the 
pioquet guard nt Camp Batler, across the Severo, 
The guard returned the fire, and about twenty 
siota’ were exchanged. The garrison regretted 
‘that the maranders did not dismount and give an 
‘account of themeelyes. Similar squads are roving 
about. Their acts are disavowed by the citizens. Tho 


NEW-YO2* SEMI-WERKG 





THE APOTHEOsis OF PIRACY. 


—_.—_—— 


THE SOUTH UNDER THE BLACK FLAG. 


————— 


MURDER AT A PREMIUM. 





THE SOUTHERN CONGRESS. 
SEVENTH DAT. 
Moxtoomenr, Ala., Muy 6, 1861. 

Congroas mot to-day at noon, Proyer was offered 
by the Rev. Basil Munley. 

The journals of Saturday were read gnd confirmed. 

The President asked loave to present the following 
communication: 

Nean Pexsacors, Flay May 1, 1861, 
Hon. Howrrt Conn, lent, lontgomory: 

‘Str—On the 8th of April last 1 uddressed to you a 
communication formlly resigning the sent in the body 
over whieh you preside, which I had the honor of 
holding from the State of Blorida, Tbave this da; 
Tearned that up toa late date that communication wad 
not been received, I desire, therefore, to repeat its 
tenor asindicated. ‘The now relations T bave volantu- 
rily csanmed with another branch of the Government, 
Tender this course proper that successor may sipply 
my place in the Congress. With muny of the liveliest 
Aud most pleasing recollections of my brief association 
with the memorable body over which youo worthily 
Preside, and sith eentiments of the highest regard for 
Fon personally, X am, Sir, very respectfully, your 
Obedient servant, J. Parton ANDERSON, 

Br. Morton of Florida moved that the communication 
bo spread upon the journals of Congress. 

Mr Curry of Alabama presented two bills, ono to 
fix tho time for the election of Representatives to Con~ 
gress, and ancther to provide for tho lection of Presi- 
fent and Vice-Protident under the pormanent Consti- 
tation, which were roferred to the Judiciary Commit- 
tec. 

Mr. Perkins of Louisiana presented a resolution 
adopted ot East Felicians, La,, on tho 22d of 
April, by 0 large meeting of citizens, Mr. Perkins 
said that the question had been frequently asked, what 
course would be pursued by those of our citizena who 
opposed the Secession movement. The response of 
Eust Feliciana may bo regarded us the voice of all 
thaticlaes, Ibis nots large pariah, but stiall ns itis, 
ithas already placed at the disposal of the Government 
900 soldiers; and, at the meeting xeforred to, $12,000 
Were gabscribed, und the lists woro still open, and if 
$50,000 chould be neoded that sum will freely be sub= 
scribed. ‘Tho resolution fully expressed the feeling 
of the citizens of East Feliciana, and'he belioved thoy 
fare the eentimonts of the people of Louisiana. He 
said he hedno motion to make, but simply aaked that 
the resolution be rend at the deak. It is as followa: 

Resolved, By the planters of the Parigh of East 
Foliciane, in general meeting nexombled, that we here- 
by stand pledied to the State of Louisiana, and to tho 
Government of the Confederate States, should they be 
needed, the whole ofthe annual proceeds of our crops, 
deduotiog ouly what may be necessary for our current 


Srpeuses. during the continuance of the present hos- 

tilities. 

Mix. Morton of Florida, presented a memorial from 

tho Pensacola and Georgia Railroad Company, asking 

for credit for the duties on the railroad iron belonging 
to that company, now in bonded warebonse, 60.08 to 
enable the company to procecd with their work. Ho 

did not azk for a remission of the duty, butsimply to 

obtain time for the payment of it, ‘The memorial, 

without being read, was referred to the Finance Com- 
mittee. 

Congress then went itito secret seeston. 

‘he folowing uct was passed in secret session and 
the secrecy rémoved: 

‘As Act Recoosizino THe Existence oF WAR Dk= 
TWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE CONFEDER- 
ate ‘Sratzs, AyD Concensixe Letrers oF 
Mangur, Prizes, xp Prize Goons. 

Whereas, The enrnést efforta made by this Govern: 
ment to establish friondly.rclationa hetwaan the Ge~ 
ernment of the United Btates and tho Confederate 
States, and to cettle all questions of disagreement bo- 
tween the two Governments upon principles of right, 
justice, equity, and good faith have proved unavailing, 
by reason of the refusal of the Government of tho 
United States to hold any intercourse with the Com- 
missioners appointed by this Government for the pur- 
pote oforceatd, or to listen to any proposal they had 
to make for the peaceful eolution of all causes 
of difficulty between the two Governments; 
and, whereas, the President of the United States 
of America bas issued his proclamation, making 
roquisitfon upon the States of the American Union for 
coventy'five thousand men, for the purpose as therein 
fndicated of capturing forte, and other strongholds 
within the jurisdiction of, and belonging to the Con- 
federate States of America, and bas detailed naval 
‘armaments upon the coasts of the Confederate States 
of America, and raised, organized, and eqnipped # 
largo military force to execute the purpose aforeeaid, 
and bas iseued his other proclamation announcing his 
purpose to set om foot a blockade of the ports of the 
Confederate States; and, whereas, the State of Vir- 
ginla has eeceded from the Federal Union and entered 
into a convention of alliance, offensive and defensive, 
with the Confederate States, and bas adopted the. pro 
yisional constitution of the said States, and the States 
of Maryland, North Csrolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, 
‘Arkangas, and Missouri have refused, and it is be- 
lieved that the State of Delaware, and tho inhabitants 

of the territories of Arizona and New Mexico, aud the 

Tndiun territory south of Kansas will refuse to. cooper 

fate with the Government of the United States in these 

nets of hostilities and wanton aggression, which are 
plainly intended to ovorawe, oppres and fnully subja- 
gato the people of the Confederate States; and, where- 
ns, by the acts and means aforcenid, war exists be- 
tween the Confederate Stafes and the Government of 
the United States, and the States and Territories 
thereof, except the Stites of Maryland, North Carolina, 

‘Tennessee, Kentucky, Arkansasy Miscou; and) Dela 
ware, and the Territories of Avizdna and New Mexico, 

and the Indian Territories south of Kansas; Thoro 

fore— 

‘Src. 1. The Congreds of the Confederate States of 
‘America do enact that the President of the Confederate 
States is Lereby authorized to uso the whole land and 
nayal forces of tho Confederate States'to mect-the war 
thos commenced, and to issue to private armed vessels 
commissions or letters of marque and general reprisal 


° 














“eye of Col: Smith is upon them. A sentinel in the 
‘yard was stabbed by o person in citizen's drees. 
“ —— 
THE REGIMENTS AT WASHINGTON. 

‘The following is a correct list of the regiments that 
‘Baye reached this city, and reported te the Command- 
geet the District, since the President's proclama- 
From Maseachuzette—The 6th, Sth, and 8th Regi- 


mente, and Salem Zonayes. 
From New-York—The 7th, 7st, 19th, 25th, 6th, 
Ellsworth's Fire 


28th, and Sth Regiments, aid Col. 
le. 
Pennsylvania—Tho 5 Re 
pan Denny ana Th Sb, 40s, and 6th Regi- 
From Rhode Jsland—One regiment and a Marine 
2d, 3d, and 4th Regi- 


Astillery company. 

From — 
oa Now-Jersey—The Ist, 

Trnepe pelos to the United States seryice—Sher- 
a tery, 2d Artillery, 3d Infantry, and 400 cav~ 

‘These, with what were stationed here before, and 
“the District militia volunteers, etc., render the caleala- 
tion of 31,000 troops not farfrom correct. The District 
militia are by no means undesirable aids, under com- 
Tmand of Col. Stone. They have become proficient in 
rill, and are deeervedly well spoken of 





in such form as he sball. think proper under the seal of 
the Confederate States, against the vessels, goods and 
effects of the Government of the United States, and of 
the citizens or inhabitants of the States and Territories 
thereof, except the States and Territories hereinbefore 
named: Provided, boyreyer, that property of tho enemy 
(unless it be contraband of war) Jaden on board # 
neutral vessel shall not be subject to selzure under this 
act: and provided further, that. vessels of the. citizens 
or inbabitants of the United States now fn the ports of 
the Confederate States except such as huyo been since 
tho Sth April Jast, or may hereafter be in the service 
of the Government of the United States, shall be al- 
lowed thirty days, after the publication of this sat, to 
Jeaye eaid porta and reach their destination; and euch 
veesels and their cargoes, except articles contraband of 
‘war, chall not be subjectito capture under this act dur 
ing said period, unless they shall “have previously 
reached the destination for which they were bound on 
Jeaving said ports. 

Src. 2, That the Presidentof the Confederate States 
aball be and heis hereby anthorized and empowered 
to revoke and annnl, at pleasure, all Iet{ers of marque 
and repriaal which he may at apy time grant pursuant 
to this act, 





Sxc. 3. That all “tone applying for letters of 
marqué and reprisal, pureceDt to thie act, sball stato in 
writing, the name, and a sustsble description of the: 
tonnage and force of the veeeol, 80d the name and 
place of residence of each owner ooucerned therein, 
‘and tbe intended number of the crew, wovch statement 
sball be signed. by the person or pertons maXing tach 
application, and filed with the Secretary of Site, oF 
hall be delivered to any other officer or person W"0 
shall be employed to deliver ont such commissions, to 
bo by him transmitted to the Secretary of State. 

Bro. 4. That before soy commission or letters of 
marque and reprisal shall bo issued ns aforesaid, tho 
owner or owners of the ship or veseel for which the 
snmo shall bé requested, and the commander thereof 
for the time being shall give bond to the Confederate 
States, with at least two responsible sureties, not in~ 
torested in such vessel, in the penal sum of $5,000; or 
if euch yeesel bo provided with more than ono hun- 
dred and fifty mon, thon in the penal sum of $10,000; 
with condition that the owners, oificars, and crew, who 
shall be employed on board such commissioned vee 
ec}, shall and will observe tho lawa of the Confederate 
Statee, and the instrnctions which shall be given 
thom nooording to law, for tho regulation of their 
conduct, and will satiafy all damages nnd injurlos 
which shall be done or committed contrary to the 
tonor thereof, by such veescl during ber commission, 
and to deliver up the eame when rovoked by tho Presi- 
dent of the Confederate States. 

Sxc. 5. That all eaptores and prizes of yosscls and 
property shall be forfeited, ‘and shall accrue to the own- 
fers, officers and crews of the vessels by whom auch eap= 
tna and prizes abull' be mado; and on duo*eondoman- 
tion had, eball bo distributed according to any written 
agreement which aball be mado betwoen them; and if 
there bo no such weitton agreement, then one moicty 
to the owners, and the other moiety to the officers’ and 
crow, 18 nearly ns may bo, according to the rales pre- 
scribed forthe distribution of prize money by tho Iaws 
of the Confedorite States. 

Sco. 6 That all veeecls, goods, and effects, the prop- 
erty of any cltizon of the Confederate States, or of 
persona resident within und under tho protection of 
the Confederate States, or of pertons permanently 
within the Territories, and under the protection of any 
foreign Prince, Government, or Stite in amity with 
tho Confederato Statos, which elmll havo becn cap- 
tnred by tho United States, and which shall bo re- 
captared by veseels commisaioned'ns aforesaid, eball 
bo restored to tho lawful owners, upon payment by 
thom ofia just and rensonnble salvage, to be doter 
mined by the mutual agreement of tho parties con- 
corned, or by tho decreo of any Court haying jurisdic- 
tion, according to the natura of cach cuso, agreeably 
to tho provisions established by law. And such eal- 
yage shall bo distributed among the owners, officers, 
nd crews of tho vessels commissioned ns uforesaid, 
and making euch captures, according to any written 
ngreoment which shall be mado between them; and 
jn case of no such agreement, then in the samo man- 
nerand upon tho principles hereinbefore provided in 
cage of capture, 

Sxc.7. That before breaking bulk of any yeasel 
which shall he captured as aforesaid, or other dixpoeal 
or conycreion thereof, or of any articles which hall be 
found on boardthe samo, such captured vessol, goods 
or effecta, shall’ be bronght into somo port of the Con- 
fedorate States, or of n nation or Sinto tx amity with 
the Confederato States, and shall bo proceeded ngninat 
before a competent tribunal; and after condemnation 
and forfeiture thereof, shall belong to the owners, offi- 
cera, and crew ofthe vessel capturing the same, and 
bo distributed as before provided; and im the case of all 
captured vessels, gooda and olfects, which shall bo 
Drought within tho jurisdiction of the Confederate 
Statos, the District Courts of the Confederate States 
shall Lave exclusive, originul cognizance theroof, ns in 
civil cauzes of ndmiralty and maritime jurisdiction; and 
the said conrts, or the courts being courts of, the Oon- 
federate States, into which such causes shall be re- 
moved, and in which thoy eball be finally decided, shnll 
and may decroo,restitution, in whole or in part, whoa 
tho capture shall bayo Leo mado without just cauko, 
‘Andif mado without probable cause, may order and 
dooree damages and costa tothe party injured, for which 
the owners and commanders of the veasel making such 
captures, and also the verscla, shall be linble. 

8x0. 8, ‘That all persons found on board any esptured 
vessels, or on board any recaptured yesiol, ebnll be re- 
‘orted to. the Collector of the port in the Confederate 

vee, in whale thay hl] first areivey and absall by sto~ 
livered into the custody of the Marshal of tho District, 
or some court or military officer of the Confederate 
States, or of any Stato in or near euch port, who shall 
tako charge of their eafe keeping and support, at the ex- 
penso of the Confedorate States. 

Sxc, 9, That the President of tho Confederate 
States is hereby anthorizod to establish and 
order suitable instructions for the better gov- 
erning and dirccting the conduct of the ves 
eels 60 commissioned, their officers and crows, 
copies of which shall be delivered, by the collector of 
the custome, to the commanders, when they sball(give 
bond as bofore provided. 

Sxc. 10, That a bounty eball be paid by the Confedo- 
rate States of $20 for eueh pereon on board any armed 
ship or veeeel, belonging to the United States, at the 
commencement of an engagement, which shall bo 
burnt, sunk or destroyed by any vessel commissioned 
as aforesaid, which shall be of equal or inferior force, 
tho same to be divided as in other cases of prize money 
—and a bounty of $25 shall be paid! to the owners, 
Officers and crews of tho private armed yeexcls, com- 
missioned os aforeeaid, for each and every prisoner by 
them captured and brought into port, and delivered to 
an agent authorized to receive them, in any port of the 
Confederate Staton; and the Secretary of the Treasury 
ia hereby authorized to pay or cause to be pailto the 
owners, officers and crows of such private urmed vee 
ols, commirsioned ua aforesaid, or their agent, the 
bounties herein provided. 

xo, 11. That the commanding officer of every’ -veasel 
having a commission or letters of marquo nnd reprisal, 
during the present hostilities between tho Confederate 
States and the United States, shall keep a regular jour 
nal} odtitaining a (rao and exact necount of bis daily 
procéedings find transactions with such vessel and the 
crew. thereof; the porta and places be shall pat into or 
cast anchorin; the time of his stay there, and the cause 
thereof; the prizes he eball take, and the nature and 
probable value thereof; tlietimes and places, when and 
where taken, and in what manner he shall dispoee of 
tho samo; the ships or vessels he shall fall in with; the 
times and places, when and whero'be shall meet with 
them, and his observations aud remarks thereon; also, 
ofwhatever olto eball occurto him, or any of his ofll- 
cers or marines, or be discovered by examination or 
conference with any marines or passengers of, or in 
any other ships or vessels, or by uny other means, 
toncbing tho fleets, veesele, and forces of the United 
States; their posts and places of station ‘and destination, 
strengtt, nombers, intents and designs; und such com 
manding officer shall, immediately on bis arrival in any 
port ofthe Confederate States, from or daring the con- 
tinnanice of any voyage or cruise, produce his commis 
sion for ench vessel, and deliver up such journal 60 
Keptas uforesaid, signed with his proper name und 
handwriting, to the Collectoror other ehiof officer of the 
Gostoms at or neartst to euch port; the truth of which 
Journal shall be verified by the oath of the commanding 
officer for the time being, and such Collector or other 
chiof officer of the customs shall, immediately on the 
arrival of such yeesel, order the proper officer of the 
customs to go on board and take an ‘account of the 
officersand men, the number and nature of the gune, 
‘and whatever else eball occur to him, on examination, 
miaterial to Ge known; and no such vessel eball be per- 

mitted to sail out of pert again until such journal shall 
bave been delivered up, anda certificate obtained un- 
der the band of euch Collector or other chief officer of 
the ctistoms, that eho is manned and armed uccording to 
her commission; and, upon delivery of such certificate, 
any former certificate of a like natare which sball have 
been obtained by the commander of euch vessel shall be 

















delivered up. r 
Bec. Li, ‘That the commanders of yeesels having lettory 


SETA D IVE ee Ad, 








of marjuenndroprisa) # Afraid neglecting to Keopa 
Journ as ufoceesid, of wi, WHY making frandateuten- 
tries therein, or obliterating the “CT of any material 
trunsactions therain whore the fatoro™ &f Me Confedo- 
role Stites ia eoncemed or rofusing to p. lee aud de 
livor such joumnal, commission, or certificate, PUSUBt 
to the prvocding ection of tis ac, then anda ene! 
cases tho commissions or letters of marque and 1. 
prisal of such yessols shall be SAAS nay 
fod such covmunders respectively abnll forfeit for 
every such ofense tho eum of $1,000, one moloty 
thereof to the ues of the Confederate States aud the 
other to the informer, 

Sec. NG That the owaers or commanders of vewcls 
having letters of marque and reprisal na aforesaid, who 
shall violate any of tho act of Congrens for tho col- 
Teen she the revere of the Confederate 

tes, and fer tho prevention of ermuggling, 
shall forfeit the commimion or letters of are 
ond reprisal, and they and tho veasela owned 
or commanded by them shall be Hable to all the ponal- 
ties und forfeitures attashing to merchant voesels im like 
caion. 

Sx, 14, That on all’ goods, wares, 
chundiss captured and made good and Tefal 
prio of war, by any privato armed hip 
having commision or lottera of marque aod repri- 
ol under this act, and brought into the Confede~ 
mite States, thoro uhnll boallowed n deduction of $3 1+ 
fer cent on the amount of duties imposed by Taw. 

Ske. 15. That five per contum on the not amount 
(itor deducting all charges nnd expenditures) of tho 
[rlzo monoy arising from captured vessols and Catigoe8, 
ind onthe net amount of thesatvago of vessels and 
cargoes recaptured by the privnto memed versels of the 
Confederate States, aball bo secured and paid over to 
the Collector or other chief officer of the Customs, at 
tho port or place inthe Confederate States at whieh 
nich onptared or recaptured vessels may arrivo, or to 
tho consul or other pabllo agent of the Confederate 
Sintes, residing at the port or placo, not within tho 
Confedorato States, at which such captared or recap- 
tured yosso! may arrive, And the monies arising 
therefrom eball be hold and aro hereby pledged by tho 
Goremmont of tho Confederate Staton asa fond for 
the support and maintenance of the widows and ore 
pbana of such persons as may bo slain, and for the 
nupport and maintenance of such persons as may be 
wounded and disabled on bourd of tho privaté armod 
youcls commissioned ad aforesaid, in any engagement 
with the enemy, to be aasigned und distribated in such, 
maanor ax shull Horeaftor bo provided by law. 

RIGHTH DAY. 
Monraomenr, Aln,, May 7) 1861; 

Congres mot to-lay ni noon, and was dponed with 


my or. 
the jonmals of tho preceding day wore read and con 


firmed, 
‘After the call of Staton, 
Mr. Brooke of Misslastppi presented the ordinance 
pyre by the Virginia Stata Convention adopting the 
f 





ond mer- 


Pr 





0 
Ginvention anthorixing tho appointmont or cloction of 
Chinmltaionere to abla Congres 
Moers, Hunter, Rives; 
Cimsron Lad been selected 
two of thoes gontlomou—M 
‘Stayleys—were now prosent 
Delavited to tale seats in the Congress, 

Mz. Rhott of South Carolina moved that Congress 
go ino secret xceton, nnd that the Virginia Commia- 
ners now present be invited to romoin tn the Hall, 

Mis motion prevailed; und Congress wont into vocret 
dousfon. 

VIRGINIA ADMITTED. 
business transacted in secret seasion, and 





oof her members, Mesera, Barkonbrough nud 


Staples, were sworn in, and participated in the pro- | 1 


ccedings of Congress. 
; Mosrooneny, Monday, May 19, 1861. 
Tile probablo that Congress will adjourn within the 
noxt ten days to moet aguia in July at euch, place as 
circumstances may render necessary. 





THE TREASON IN TENNESSEE. 

From The Nashville Republican Danner, May 0. 
MILIPARY L@AGUE DETWEEN THE STATE OF 
TENNESSEE AND THE CONFEDERATE STATES. 
Virtne of a joint rosolation of tho Gonoral Ax- 
vthe Hon, Gh A, Henry, A. O. W, Totten and 
Wsiligion Darzyw, wore appointed by the Governor 
to confer with the’ Hon. W, Hilliard, Commissioner 
from the Confoderato States, relative to the formation 


ean 


‘announcing. the formation of the 
Muli tbe onus Iteelf, ans 
ratifying its 





MESSAGE OF THE GOVENNOM. 
Exacorivs Drxaxntnr} 
Nasnyitim, May 7, 10dl 
Tepreseatativer: 
{oink resolation, 
int Gustavus A 
0. W. Totten 


Gentlemen of the Senate and House a) 
By virtue of the authority of y 
adopied on the 1st day of Ms 1 
Heury of the beahe of 
of tha county. of Madison, 
“ Commi 4, OD 

League with the 
ith the aothorities of « 
12 enter Lstoit; baviog 
‘Bout against the 


fant AL! 
niesionets met the Hon. Henry W Hilliard. the 
f the Confederate Biates, at Nashville 
Military 























nd executed 
id the Confederate 
mica aubject, Kowerar to the ratiiostion of the 
two Governments, one of the duplicate originals of which L 
Doroelth transmit for your ratification or rajeetion.. Kor xuany 
begun aid obeys resaons, necessary to De 18 ou, 
eerily rossaorad (he rican of ole League ot thie 
Carllmt practicable moment, Very rorpecttullyy 
5 roTSHAMO, ARBIS. 


CONVENTION BETWEEN THY STATE OF TENNESSEE AND 
THE CONFEDKUATE STATES OF TOA. 

‘The State of Touncseee, looking to 
sloninto the Confederacy, extabli,bed Ly the Confederate, 
SrAmeries, in accordaven with the Constitution fur the Frovis- 
fonal Government of sald States, enters into the followlog tec 

roernent, and military Teague with the Con- 
the purpose of meeting pressing exigencies 

iyyot ald Blaster, 








porary, conrantlen, 
fodarate States, (or 
‘Adlocting the common rights, totereats, and sale 





snd said Confederac: 
Vali the sald Btate eball becomes member of exld Con- 
feccordlng ta the Coustitotions of both powers, the whole 





fe 
tilltary force and mliltary, operations, offensive aed defensive, 





Gf eald Bato, in the linpending contlet with the United States 
Cees te eeiiet conical and dizeclion of he Freeident of 
the Confedersto Bates iples, ond foot- 













‘muy thea 

asso Lariat, 
f eald Confederacy 
Lares of money, Lf any, the raid 8! 


tale 
she becomes bat of sald 
[provided for by tue Confederate 


from the 
Her ax the other 


cases. 

Third, Whatever expendi 
of Tenpecsen alall maxa before 
Gonfederscy, all be moet oud 


Laces, 
Btates 0 











oy a the save day of Bay, A-D-18i, by Honey 
Willard, the duly wothorkzed Comulisloner to sch ta the 
eS he Confederate States, und Oustsvax A. Henry, 
Rrchibald W. 0. Totten, and Wesbington Barrow, Commis 
Arcee piborised to act In Ike master fox the State of Tenet 
tes, foot La the approval anid Tstitcation of the 
Proper a ih Governarats, sport 

Ta astimany whereof the afoot have, Taras cot 
ale heals, the day and year afores Is 
on ibY Wa TLLIAKD, (Beal 
ates 0 


‘Commissloner for the Com’ ederate State: if Amel 
‘GUBTAVUS A. HENKY, (Seal) 
4. 0. W. FOTTEN Leet 
WASHINGTON BARROW, {Beal} 
Commissioners on tho part of Tennessee. 
JOINT RESOLUTION KATIVYING THK LEAGUE. 
Whereis, A military League, olfensive and defetsivo, 
‘was formed on this the 7th of 0. 
W. Totten, Gustavus A. Henry, 
sialonere sa bape ‘of the Btate of Tenve: 
Hiliferd, Comm! 
‘Aer 





io: 

Messrs. Allen, H ‘Hanter, Johnson, Lane, Minnis, 
McClolian, Mette ntarn Fetes, Stanton, Thompean, Wood, 
Hefeeaenc Boyd Brats, MDdeth, Nah Richardsen, 
A Abel ead 3 xetngMewrs Bumpass, Mlickley, Newzs, 
stonely, 

‘Tha following is the vole in the Honse: 
Yuss—Mesere Perry}, 
Jicknell, Bledsoe, yar, C01 

HtSipun ieee nanan Reedy 
ay eld, Nirrphieg Nall, Hickett, Porter, licbardsca, 
Eee ae ee ate i Ws 
ieee a Ore Ermatcoug§ Braxelton, Datler, Caldwell, Gor- 

Stewsbary, 


‘ork, Bacter, 
‘dlnum, of Knox; Wisener and Woodart 


Bair Bennett, 
Hebb, Johnson, 
‘Ciaiborae; Trewhitt, White, 
Williams, of Hickman j and 


A® ACT to submit tos vote of the ‘people ‘Declaration of In- 
dependence and for other purposes. 
Sketios 1. He it enacted by the General Assem- 
Ly of Oa Stale of Teanener, That, immediately after the 
passage of this Ach, voe Gerecmes of his Spabe, by peycla- 








‘youre of thie Stay 
MATION 
TASOLVING 





tbe ith 
te abrence of the Shari, 


fulred. by bam, 


iy. . 
. ther enacted, This, 
toe Tahari ia fe scbiaknd 







several 
he weveralountien tn this State to 











en th 





IV advortive. the election cantemplated 





for each 

oud any votlug 

way Justice of the 
Fee, 8 


H 4 
to opent and 
ey 07, {tha abe 


ren le freeholder muy 
open and hold ell lec 








so rw 
lope at the tim 

Sop. '0 elections for Tan 

at nad olootion the follow: 
+ e¥ote of the qualified 
> sillioatlon of rejection 

NDEgex x ND ORDINANCE 

Revatiocs Between 





or Ixps 
ne Peoenar 





mix State oX Texsxssex as mp® Uxite> 









oquited and rented 










that thoes: 









it ret 
ri maajertt 
the Governor shall, 
lary all eonuestion 
ved, ap 


‘as now require 








Provisdonal Govern 









eemaren 


id. Provis 










‘elected from 
Tabet by Jaw, in 


Passed May 6, 
‘Tho follow! 


mas 
Hanter, Johneon, 
Ye 





and Mr. BpeakarN. 




















rr. 
Bxovenn—bir. 


A gontleman 
Memphis, 


ap oye-wit 
as bo isaman 
ment ma} 
which 

Tuckson, 
dug, avd on the 
men slowly 


perforin 
After 


beeu put up, 


to Tennessee. 
Our informant 


was 


‘Tho Western 
yeuterday. 
The House ia 


for the parpose 


est Sand will be 


the last session, 


body speaking 
Legiiluiare, 
tial, und every 


April 28, 
5 


jail, otbers in 





4; Wa furthermore onfatn nind deolira, 
or under any ant of 
ws of this State, #0) 
all ersaln tn foroe ani 

Rothagn pases 
Ba it Sorther enoats 
fe 


election of members 
ial 


“ Saparmdien and the eum 
2 


AfUho retu 


sembly, 

Buc. 6, We tt further enacted, That at tho samo tline, and une 
der th rolew and regotitlons preverfbed forthe elector, herein 
Dofore ordered. the following ordinance shall be submitted to the 
popalar vote. To wits 


An Onilnaneo for 


Te te further enacted, Thst thore in favor of the adop: 
her 
ual representation 


odorata Staten, shall have veritten ox printed on (hele 
ts AT Topresentation)” oppored, he words "SNo 
eo ou." 
Guoet Hele further enacted, Tha, {a tha evant the peopl 
en ht Geek la SP ae Peavistonal Goverpuient of 
the Contodor ro, (eal 


eotion of Mombery of the Congr t 

B, Tie tt further enacted, That this wot 

from and after is passago, 

1001. Bpeakt 
rth 

Declaration of Indopendanca, in tho Senate: 
A 

Li 
{ohardson, Gtanton, Ht} 
Nave—Mosars. Boyd, Neal, Slokely and Trimble—te 


Ajunar—Mr. Petereols 
‘Tne following is the voto in the House: 
Yaas—Mossra. Hakar of Ferry, Baker of Weakl 
Baylis, Blckwoll, Bledsow, Chesthar, Co 
Davis, Dudley, Ewing, Varley, Farrelly, 
Gay, Hebb, Hart, Lara, Jones, Kenge 
 Marip, Bf fi 
Hhardvon, Robert 
raya 
Afesses. 
9, Gilles 
of Anderson, 


BURYING THE NATIONAL BLAG, 
‘Tent, has given ox the following 
of a solemn ceremony which took. tl 
day or two bofore ho quitted it. 
itness to tho whole of the proceedings, 
ho rolled 
fompbin poreouxen, 

Hy tho wide of this statuo w largo pit was 
gus utanding near the place, eaw a bod, 
fo band camo eight mon bearing tho dead 
body which was to bo consigned to the pit; this co 


‘was no more nor loss 
Stor and Stripes, which wax solemoly 


day on which our n 
torred, thore arose 


wind to the new! 


THE MISSOURI LEGISLATURE. 


thatthe joint resolation 


Senate on Wedueeday, 
Tt is ulso seriously apprehended that the July inter- 


‘The Harris Military bill, 


House. ‘This bill provides for the division of tho 
Stato into military districts, each to be col 
@ Mojor-General. Every able-bodied 
the ages of 18 und 48, {a compelled to do military daty, 
or pay a fine of one bundred and fifty dollars: Any- 


fn to bo nubjected to a 





form 
in and 


led, and 
i kad 










that Articte 
State of Tonnesseo, 
of 


‘ardor the Gonetitotien of the Unit 





Haye the ease elfoot ee tf this 












rf on 

yHolding ead election, eball 

pow required b} int 
hat th 

















ere Na Separation,” 
ihn dlerk ofthe County Ca 
Goverserin te 8 
byt 





(b fort that 
ul (the Seere! 








Aro 

‘of the votes polled shall 
By he proelamation, 
by tho. 

that Tenn 


ara 
wnjorty. vo! 


ied, ‘That {n the election to bo held 

HaratLivn eabatted 
nnieotedl with, 
feenbers of thi 





i ey te 
ifr woembars Vo the Gemaral AS 








the sdoplion othe Conatitation of the 
iiuent of thie Confederate Btates of America, 

sy lunpceanel by the perile 

DE Aad ratity (he Constitution 

f the Confadarate Bestes of 

Montgomery, Alabama, on. 

stence 











t Constitotl 


oval Cenwtitutlon, and thereby tepurlog 


eliberailins and gouselle 











a 

represented by ax 

of Congress to tbe 
0 ah 


Reads NAS WHIMTTLORNE,, 
TE ATOVALL, 

i er of the Sonate. 
{a the vote on tho final passage of the 


Heo, Bradford, Bumpass, Hildreth, Torn, 
ane, Mickloy, Minnis, Moalian, MON oblly 

Kos, Blovall, ‘Thompron, Wood 
fay est 
















who has just made hin escape from 
account 
Ice in that eltya 
He pays that he waa 


‘of the greatest respectability bis tate 
‘Op. In the ono solitary square 
itands a stato of Andrew 


day In qudetion our informant, who 
of abont 500 
roachins, beaded by & bond of music 


6 doad march,'* 





than « Jarge standard of the 
lowered into its 


final resting-place, the corm (ating in respectful 
Bal eat ace ean the Vorown spon ie" ass 
to ashes, and dust to dnst!’—and tho pit was filled ups 


into be inscribed on ity but no doubt it will do credit 


adds thot daring the ev 





‘What is tho next 
form in which Southern insanity will ilnpley itself? 
(Pbiladalphis American, 
——_ 


Sr. Lovts, Fridsy, May 10, 1861. 
Pacific Railroad bill passed the Senate 


scesion, but it is understood 
withholding the school fund 
of arming tho State, which passed the 
hus been adopted by the House, 


in secret 


sed for the same purporo. 
which passed the Benato at 
fa sid to be under discussion in tho 


a 


There are now scven shipsot-rat at the Navy-Y 
Edo ot tras any one Fe car tte eller 
jolued the wtrong aide. Ttecoms that the poor follow 
‘who Wis shot yesterday, at 2 o'clock, Wass mirricd 
manwithonedhild, ho ‘murderers could not wait until 
Ho bad risen, bot called hivafcom bis bod. Tt appears 
ato had d small wecéseion flag, and tach made the 
omarke that he would like to wee {t, wave from the top 
ofthe Capitol: Vor that. they killed him, sappose 
a ey whould open thin letter they would me i 
j fo one Who has « heart oan live in Wabhiugton.”* 
A letter: dated Now-York, April 30, i published in 
The Charleston Courier, from which we loarm that 


“These are indeed horrible timer—e i 
obliged to conceal their tho ae is ae 





ayow what-wa havo always intended. 
and Srerting oe a budge, and 
sect What a faror of excitement th i 

beeen edit bora rls 


those who lis) i 
Pa parry ata ir 


havo ,red’ on of national hey cab fi 
I SeySs2 cers thats ihlanba hero lbEa oe 
Heese? rato. “and, Mlohigan are, sends forth 
[tisir Wordcs; day ter day” he stots or filed 
Wel miiiey every plaka ad pak, ato. garni fo 
Holt grounds, <All the wMlay are. release fro! nee 
provided shay goto a rendonvonx and 
Teinthod Sout thore are no pielzpockets left in 
aon Zovavew ara compoued entire 
TA eae ich ayes 


anit’ punishment 
onllit. 













follows, some not apparest! then 
Parley idle Sellar escamag, mace boys He, addressed 
the ih had suf- 


7 announciny tie wronet 


ioe! tho Routh is oaanumbered. 
namo is legion. ‘The children stmy in the streeter 
Star-Spangled Banner, Mull’ Colemibim, ‘and the 

White nud Bluse. Ihiewonderful how the cup! 

Linooln hus worked: the Whole commanity: into ome 
sontinent of unanimity. Maj. Antorvon is tho idol. 
“Little children are brongh’ to look nbvatm, anid 








hoy one 
dint can only touch bior iwmnde happy.» Wo Rope: no 
nttompt will bo mado on Washington: ‘he hot 
yreathor, dirt, and the want of ite 


oper food) wi 
works hey will (ooly give potirepivtat them- 
solves home ngain. If youcan only 0 towkeep 
thom scared till tho Samumer sun beata down upom 
thers, .[thinkean offusion ofiblood may boepured. Some 
Login to think the ‘rebels are not too good to poisom 
the water; this idea may oanae their valor td ‘ooze ont 
boforsrthoy reach South Carolin. Wo wore told tha 

itlemen Wearing a * Union rosette,’ sid’ bo wwase 

oing South on business. Being w Black Nepabl 

10. tole from hiw pocket n large: Secesston coekndo, and» 
rald that was ls arm ngs noon ante sromed 

10 ling, they ebould change obaracters. I 
robola will look out for thom!” be 

REWARD OF MERIT. 

At o meeting of the Hibernian Society” Held. Isat 
night, the namie of Thomas) Francis Moagher was 
unanlmously stricken from tho roll of the hignorary 
membors of that, Soclaty. Mr, Meaghers nristiken 
offorte will do his adopted country no more eorvie than 
Kio achioved for his native laud. ~ [Chasles. Coury, 6th. 

DID NOT GIVE A DOLLAR. 

Tian been reported that Gov. Hammond of this 
Blato gnve $5,000 to the Stato, to be need for ber de~ 
foneo, und'thut tho constituted authorities have nover 
acknowledged it, We ure authorized to sny thatif 
anything.bus boon given or tendered from Gov, Ham- 
mond, it bua not becn brought to the knowlodgo of the 
Exoottive Dopartment. [Charleston Courier, 6th. 
WAS THERE AN ATTEMPTED REVOLT <ON BOARD’ 

‘THE PEDERAL FLEET 1 

A lotter received in ‘Tallahassee, from a gentleman. 
connected with tho Modical Department of the Floride- 
army, dated Warrington, April 26, saya: 

(here was cvidently a violent commotion nmon; 
the monster steamers. Ono), the Sabine, comman 
by Cante ‘Adams, the Piret Lientennut of which is Mr. 

furdongh, and the Surgeon, my friond and le 
Dr. Minor, all Sonthern men, were seon to run up the 
flag of tho Confederate States, which was almost tm~ 
mediately hanted down agal 
tored around her, boats wero lannched, Kc. 
Hioved to bo a muliny, bat’ quelled instantly. The 
Bodies of four mon who were shot, have been foand om 
the bouch. No ono knows saything more about ik 
Wo foar these oficers, having just heard of the Se 
comlon of Virginia, siterip tad withdraw the Sabice, 
Hoisting our flag ‘in deflanco, and ere quickly over~ 


powered,’ 
NOT ALL OF ONE MIND. 

‘An official statement in Zhe Charlesfon Oowrier 
shows that only 297 of tho First Regiment of South 
Carolinn Voluntanrx would go North to fight, whilo GOs 
romnined nat home, 











‘Troops from the South and South west by. thougands 
‘They all. go. well 





Ayrornr™xsts.—Dr. Charles G, Page of Wathing~ 
ton, for many years a patont expert, has been nppoint- 
ed Chiof-Examiner in the Patent-Offico, $2,500 per an= 
nom. ‘Tho following appointments and resignations. 


hayo been made in the Office of tho Treasuror of the 


United States: Humphrey C. Root, New-York, fourth- 
class clerkship, $1,800 per annum; 8. Elliott, Middle 
town, Conn,, fourth-class clerkship, $1,800 per annum, 
rorighed; Duncan M. Stowart, New-York, vecond-lasm 
Clerkahip, $1,400 porannum; Jobn L.Phan, Kentucky, 
socondeclans clerkahip, $1,400 per annom, resigned: In 
‘all theeo casos there were forced or requested resigna- 
tions. 

‘The following appointments have been made in the 
Sixth Auditor's Office: Chas. Emerson, NewsJersoy; 
J-A. Jonking, Winois; J. Mo¥ntyre, Maine; J. D. 
Moody, 

‘or annum; M. Snyder, D. C., to a firateclass clerkship, 
Him Ter-annnis. James Abrams, Wisconsin, bas 
oon appointed to a firtclass $1,000" per pn 
clorlabipin the Pension Bureau. John A. Wanebren 
eer NewTerscy, to a $1,200 clerkship in the Ordnance 
Tatcan, vice W,'B. Giles, removed; Wra.A...Nichols, 
Pennsylvania, to a $1,400 par annum clerkship in the 
Binreon- General's Bureau, vice Balmain, removed; An 

Ponnsylvanis, fo 31,400 











L. Hennersbots, F annum 
Frlahip in the Quartermstor-Gencral's Bureau, vice 
Lewis Wells, promoted toa $1,600 clerkship ia the 


same Barean. : 
Ihe President haa sppointed Lewis Clephane 
muster of Washington City, G. B. Rox of Massa 
cestatta bas been appointed. Chief Clerk of tho Navy: 
Department; and tho following Postmasters bave been 
fumed. EU. Hil, Hayerhill, Mave; Newell. Sher 
named alttam, Mass; Silas #. Smith, Syrdcuse) N. 
¥. 1 ranklin Taylor, Westchester. Pa.j Walter Glad 

dan, Now-Britain, Of. 
the Navy Department, Thomas Pickering, for 


In 
ly Ci ‘inthe merchant service, bas been en-} 
may Coe, enc ae Non ee 
Licut. Phelpa, one of the most efficent officers in tl 









mmanded by 
man, between 


disrespectfully of the Governor or 
i Yo n trial by Conrt-Mar 


citizen is required to take an oath of 


allegiance to the State of Alissoari only. 


—_— 
SELECTIONS FROM SOUTHERN PAPERS. 

NORTHERN NEWS 8 
Extract from a private lotter dated Washington, 
printed in Zhe 

‘The lotter is from a wife to ber husband: 
(No one dare express 5Y 0] 
the South, or he 
tho 
in bis own 


IN SOUTHERN PAPERS. 


Montgomery Advertiser, May 


{instantly impelaoned; some are in 
Capital. Ono throngh 
honse, last nigat, in the Navy= 
end ‘Tom Berry have beon forced to 
SoU bave already left us and are now 
the South, 
them. Ob, 
‘every cent to the 
them fight too, if 
yelp in evme WAY, 


in 
8. B, Borel 
win of New-Haip 
Maze clerkebips in (te Commissary 
sass Syade of Pennsylvania bas been appointed to 
second-class clerkship in the ‘Ordnance Bi o 
Tattle of Nebraska bas been Die to a third 
dias $1,000 per, annum ler 

of the Dreasnrer of the Un 
Secosaionist, of Vir 


of 
jot beet ved because the Cabinet are, b 
have fie peat cange which interests ud absorbs 
with tho great cortiair tine yell come ere ong, ad 
entire corr azioas patriota be eatistied, 


——_——_——__—_— 

Minrreo—Mr. Mortimer Thomson, better kno 
as “Doesticks,"” was on Sunday married by the Rei 
to Miss Graco Eldredge, old 


New-York, to eecond-class clerkships, $1,400 


































/ 


Ee eC 





JAPAN. 


——— 
THE CITY OF YEDO.....1M, 

SBEDD conTINUED—A WIDE THROUGH THE CITY— 
DAIMIOS AND THEIR ABODES—PEMALE SE* 
‘TLUSION—AN ACCOMPLISHED YOUNG LADY— 
RUS IN URBE—THE IMPERIAL CITADEL— 
ENTRANCE TIERETO—YOUNG NODILITY— 
TEA-HOUSE AND RACE-GROUXD—IN THE 
GOUNTRY AGATN—TEA-GARDENS OF OGER. 

Seren Cnr Own Correspondent. 

KANAGAWA, Japan, January, 1861. 
Tho day following our visit to Asskan Kanon, 

‘vo Were again mounted for a ride through the 

sity to the tea-gardens of Ogeo in the north- 

western suburbs, ‘Our way lay aaa ep a 

‘pf tho city, the quarter most occupied by Kamis 

of Sih heats ‘and titular rank, and by the 

Tmperial Citadel. The Imperial Citade) ir situa- 

‘ted centrally in that part of Yodo lying on the 

Fight bank of the O-oka, inolading, with the ox 





~ option of Atago-Yams, the mort elevated ground 


within the oity, Its walls and moat incloso, 
an nrcaof seven square miles, occupied nolely by 
‘Aho Imperial family, its servants, dependents, and 
Dourchold troops with their families, an ogerogate 
sof fifly or sixty thousand souly ‘Therein tho Palace 
sof whose ancient fabled grandour wo hayo such ac- 
scounta by Veuotinn Marco Polo and wiccossive 
schroniclers, the Hnlls of Avdionce, and tho noted 


“Hall of a ‘Thousand Mate” where the 
ygreat. Princes of the Empiro annually ae- 
gemble to pay. their respects to tho  relgning 

ed 





Emperor, and on important Stato occavions. 
cous iv lind over draw-bndges through massive gate 
ways of stone, ho Citadel hos two incloxing 
Hines of wall, and a brond doop moat at tho foot of 
We outer wall. Over the moat none can pasa x- 
copt on Government business. Outside of the Cit- 

fel yvalla, ond with an intervening epaee of n milo 
und ono halfin breadth, in a third wall and moat, 
Between those walls, and occupying ite ontire area, 
are tho town realdences of many of tho smaller 
Daiwioy, o few of the more powerful ones, tho Tut 
‘porinl offlcera about the throne, such aw tho Gorglo 
‘or Council of State of Five, tho Wakndorhi or tho 
Governors of ¥orvign Affaire and State Depart- 
sents, the Proyinelal and Mutropolitan Governora 
aesident in tho city, ‘Tho other Daimion live 
acattored bout tho city, oocupying spacious 
incloauros, ‘Dhoy are not limited to one ro 
dence, like tho Prince of Satsuma, who hi 
nine town residences. ‘Tho Citadel of the 

coon ik the central spot from which tho 
others radiate. Walls of solid masonry abut out 
‘thees nbodos from tho stroota, having nos by 
mporing gateways and lodges whoro rcrvanta aro 
always in attendavce. More commonly, however, 
tho street line in taken up by long barrack-like 
angen of ono-story buildings, resting on n atono 
fourlation, which’ buildings are occupied by the 
fendatorien of tho chiefs. Windows protected by 
Wooden gratings opan toward tho strecta, bohind 
which aw we pate ‘ono may wo tho faces of Woinen 
aand girl), the idle unmral looking out at tho parsora 
by; often, too, & group of children, whom the 

lattering Hoof of tho forcigner'é horse Haye ot 
tracted to tho window, leaving tho low desks where 
they havobcon blurring paper with uncouth Japaness 
charnotirs, for there are achiooly aa well ax familicn 
within the walls, Within them, nso, in ample 
room for lawns, gardens, groves, pleasur’-grounds, 
Being altogethor moro like country seats than city 
srosidenooe Wholly inaccessible to the forcigner 
are thono iuclosures. 

‘Tho different clinracter tint Delonge to iutormural 
Wedo was apparent the moment we rode through 
tho solid arch of a gatoway in the outermont wall, 

its quict semi-rural axpeot it wae suburban rather 
han urban. —Thero waa. a succession of princal 
sents, nll situated in such ample breadth of minds 
Protectod streotward by stono aud atucooed walls, 
With miles of hodge rows, and thick abadea of 
guarled and twisted pines and ovorgrecn onks, that 
We could not fail to recognize tho tokens of royally 
esconded Wealth nnd powor, — Wido gataways 
With their folding lenvew of ponderous wood, ern. 

with iron und copper, and Kurimounted with 
the family orvat, wero suggeallyo of oldon days when 
Delted knight and mailed warriors issued forth from 
‘the cantlo gates for foast or forny. 'Dhore wan tho 
warder atill looking out of hin Tocpists by tho gato 
Bs of yore, and tho grizaled sorvant pacing tho 
graveled walk may, for uught wo kuow, bo tho Som 
exchal of the towor, 

Warriors clad in mail ars yet a reality; tho 
Bpearwieo, tho archery, and te Vowmem erriten. 
Boct, and almost any day eorvante, with bawh in 

d, aro to bo moan in their master's mtinue. 
‘Could wo only seo tho battlomentod turreta of tone 
ining above the walls, wo might fancy ourselves ui 
ger a strong tower of the Rhino in Froissart dayu, 

fair daunsels of court aud hallare no longer 
‘Fisible, either on their light-mtopping palfreya in the 
Hide, or as shining quoena of the tournament, The 
Wipon dameels of Foutlo blood sro more cary than 
tho fir Alices and Margarota of olden days, For 

Japancee lady of quality lives in the unbroken 
n of her own home, Within. tho ample do- 
amains of her lord eho has her gardens, and hor 
walks, ‘and room for all pastimes, Thithor may 
como the muskers, the jugglers, nad all the troop of 
merry-makers to divort her, Rarely, cxoept ot 
some great holiday or religious fostival, does abe go 
forth, and then in tho jealously closed and guarded 
mormon, Sho bas her maida in waiting, who live 
‘with bor in lnxurious ease, her attendants whos 
ghe goos abroad, ut home indulging in such light 
feminine cmploymonts ax embroidery, painting 
Screens and fans, or diverting themselves with, tho 
harp and lute, 

A Japanese acquaintance 
aay as wo were passing the abopa on tho tokaido, a 

Whose in-door hue of countenance and whoss 
ing—a littlo more modéat and Jadylike thon the 
womping hoydens, ber neighbore—indicated a diffor- 
ent training from moat of tho native girls I had soon, 
Sho had just returned, be vaid, from living in a 
Daimio's family at Yeo whery ahe bad boen hnif 



































inted out to mo, one 














servant; half companion of his wife. ‘She was an 
ecomplished girl,” bo said; ‘bo could sing, play 
on tho ramsio, was skillful with the nocdlo, could 


Print and write elegantly;” indeed, the catalogue 

of her accomplishments was not so greatly differeut 

— eaerenael deardiagashiodl miss at home, 
not learn ft Abo coul 

Soagh 2 did ot ld crovhet or 

“Why did she leave Yedo," Tasked. “Oh! she 
ras old enough to be married, and her father had 
Brought her home hoping to get a busband for her.” 

Chis was some monthy go, but J still seo her ait. 
fing in tho back room of tho little. tea-ahop plying 
er noedle. Her teoth are yet white, and her eye 
‘Brows are unshaved; eo I Enow the fond father's 
‘Weahes have not been malized, and she remains 

“A wd, 01 ross,” 
Mespito her manifold virtues, 1 suspect the home. 
spun heaus of her neighborhood, like rustic awains 
st home, are a little afraid of a city Indy with wo 
‘many elegant accomplishmenta. 

‘Within the wall tho streeta are wide, often broad 
‘Svenues or open courts, and comparatively frev from 
F reed by. On ourleft, where n moat lies at the 

t of a reficulated wall of white wtucco, in Yetzi. 
zen-n0-Kami's place. What ean be neater or in 
poore ab alate order than his immenss extent of 

lore again is the house of Kiusiu, wi 
grounds a half mile ea ie 














‘he fam Of the lta er Bee 


if and yond 
near that fine old tree in fhe open street, 


' a di Past a aucorsaion of wus 

We come tuto the road that entire the, Lapel 
and catch sight of the 

(Tomperiat citar ee ge Tonge a pared stot 


bales of merchan- 


pareen sppotite banks of doping 


n sheared with the nicely 
an English lawn, It hae n varyinp wate r 
ged to a bundred and fity feet, Durie pine ets 


Sreesis desp wateres the leavey of 


ang mind wea troubled with the thouabt who would 
Zow taXo ta20 of to catiay Luks broly Trae 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEFRKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. MAY 14, 1 
NEW PUBLICATIONS. ied wm wena wilh he 
——_ that my bome waa now to be. with 


AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF A SLAVE GIRL. | foand ita happy one, wo tellarme oe 


le due | 
LIFE OF A SLA’ TL, ties were ins me. My mistrees was so kind 
Ne doneie Elladiyy L. Masta Chic, ess. ye a {see a 


the lotus and: water-lilioa rest their broad, green 
dises on its surface; wild gees and ducks swim in 
ita current, fearless of any marauder, for who 
would dare shoot the Emperor's birds? Crowning 
the bank of mmooth turf that rises with # sharp 





, »y 

al forty feet on the opposite side of the Boston; PUbliabed for tbe Author. Proud to labor for ber ax much as my young 

Tonk in the Citadel waD, of grayish stone, Stted | yo" lztare of romance and reality wich | [ret T wonld ait ly her thle for boar 
Pee eT ee erent acotrtha, eur | ofa enters largely into the composition of the | 2% <igently, with a ear aa, free trom care 
Ge walle within, temic Into trace Growibey Cus | pjographteal’ sketches ‘intended 40° Hustrate the’ (osteL war usc eee ne eats Weim dhe 
from lower limb to the tip of thelr fal hight wn | soeial and domentic character of Slavery, bas | a4 jompi and away X bounded, to. gutber artis 
painstaking exactness, Fredges of every vmlelY, | created a certain prejudico against the whole of | happy au happy to last. ‘The tlava child had 
prickly orange, cedar, ilex, eamellin, and wrvrKr” | this kind of litorature in tho minds of a very | 00 tvonght for ths morrow; but there camehat blight, 
oak, overtop the tatuements. Bridges with long the nett in | Which Wo surely waits on every human being born to 
intervalt cross the moat, ending in archways of | considerable portion of the community. Thore is | jen chattel, y 

stona, and double gatawnys ef enduring strength. | too obvious on endeavor after melo-dramatic ont bes L ras nearly twelve youre old, my Kind mile 
Nalciowned head of Buraps liver witb © Wor | fet, many of the highcolored woenen have ide | ‘ieviketed ad TEE ALT a a 
royal sitide, air of probability; isolated fragmenta of expericnoe | in my heart that she it live! IYoved hers for sho 


Wo kopt this oonntry like rond, that wound be- pe 


alogt Ii 3 
tween the «parkling rivirdike moat on the one band, mont like a mothor to me. My 


are ctriously combined into what in meant for an co axewarers 


prayers were 
She died, and they buried her in the 








avd tho princely soateion We other, till we drow up | impressive unity; feelings’ and Taogonge Bre As" | jittle chorchyard, where, day ufter day, my tears fell 
our forsee a) one of the i alieacey at the | cribed to the subjects which aro too decidedly Eyl oe fame b ca | 
Oo ana an xtoanive | out of keoping with thetr condition to command | y Lae te old enough to begiu to think ef the furore: 
sy ofa o se wNorimioo Aaa dl tt tho beliof even of the moat facile credulity, ‘The } uod again and aguin I naked’ myself what they would 


Attendants, wore continually passing over the bridge 
to and from the citadel. Japanese gentlemen, soll 
mounted on horecback, and clad in fine robes of #ilk. 
rode by with uncovered hende; “their borsex wore 
richly capritoned, and ware followed by numerous 
attendants, Other gentlemen, neat and prim, in 
their clean and atiffened kami-simo or ceremonious 
robes and voluminous troweere of brocade of stun- 


m 
dowih me. Tfelt wurel thoald utes na are 
mistress #0 kind 28 \be one “who war gone. Sbe had 
promised my dying mother. thut her ebildren should 
vever miffor for anything; and when I remembered 
that, ond recalled her miny proofs of aituchinent to 
me, Toould not help baying somelhopes that ehe had 
left mofree. My friendwiwero almost certain it would 
be. 80, They thought she would be enre to do it, on 
account of my mother’s loveand faithful service. fut 


volume before us, we aro happy to find, iv re- 
markably free from the faults to which we have 
alluded. In point of naturalncas of tone, sixceri- 
ty of expromion, and. simplicity of narrative, it 
is scarcely open to objection even. from fas 
tidious readers, Nor in it infected by the fatal 








ning patterns, ox London Cockney might way, were monotony which con scarcely be voided in an | alas! wo oll know that ibe memory of ‘8 faithful slave 

afoot, walking with graventep, umid their armed ‘ ch lier child ihe wine 

atundndta. Many of these uipsorvensseavontbiss | Boast Pony ok Spare Mba Sa Exe) ae nc Pad ee ee Yau eT TeSys Ker eb ICRC Cah 
K 


of auforing on the other; but, on the contrary, 
each of ite manifold scenes has an interest of ita 
own, casting o freah and vivid light on tho re- 
Intion of master ond slave, o8 it oxiste in 
our own country. Tho suthor is n native of 
North Carolina; #he was born in bondage, from 
which abe mado her eacapo at tho age of twinty- 
noven; and for cightoen years bas’ lived in the 
family of ap eminent literary man in the vicinity 
of Now-York, from whoso wife she beare the 
highest testimonials to her capacity and moral 


After nbrief poriod of suspense, the will of my mis- 
trees was read, and wo learned that ehe had bequeathed 
mo to heraistor's daugtiter, a child of five yenra old. 
So vaulabed onr hopes. My mistress ad taught mo 
the precepts of God's “Thon ebalt love thy 
neighbor as thyeelf.’’ batsoever ye would that 
mep should do unto you, do yo oven'so unto them.’? 
But I was her slave, and ¥ suppose ehe did mot recog 


> Asa 


wero young, mero boys, bearify themselves with 
haughty presence and unsmiling gravity. ‘Their 
light complexions and delicate fonturoa betrayed their 
indoor hnbite andsolusion. Patrician and plebeian 
blood have mors distinct domarkations in Japhn 
than in otbor lands whore tho endowmenta of 
rocial life have an ovencr distribution. No «cion of. 
‘a noble house in Enropo ia moro assiduously odu- 
cated for his futuro atation than tho young Prince of 
Japan. Lapocially in this wo” with relation to all 
conrt ceremovials, official and soci} forma of eti- 
quote, and the every-day politencesos of life ns 
understood among them, even to tho propor way of 
hara Kiri, wo that one may dio honora- 











hier, she taught me to read and spell; and for this privi- 
which #0 rarely {alla to the lot of m slave, X bless 






vorforminy b 
fi aitiak ‘oceusion nooeanitate, and tho family ox- | Worth. Tho volume ha» been written of the | hermemory. ise 
autoleon, remains untarnithed,” Not. very Drond:| odd honsé whlch “could. be’ miatoled, from bonio. a emer eers andfat hor dcth those 


and genial culture of the youig noble; but what 
how Japan hod todo hitherto with nn eolightenod 
policy or n bonoficont tateamanslip, that she should 
tik Yor hor young nobles opything greater or 
hottor? 

Tconld easily have waited half the day, sitting 
my hore in the abudow of tho Imperint Citadol, 
Jurt to havo seon there young gentlomen riding up 
the bill among their obsequious followera—thoxe 
youths in toons, with that calm equipoine of connte- 
nance which no wight or sound for an instant re- 
Jaxed into n siaile or botrnyed into a frown, Bat it 
inn grove lifo this wlip of royally will enter upon, 
mrrounded by spies, hemmed in by an oxnoting 
code of nnolont custom, nevor allowed tho privilege 
of making 9 mistake or reotifying an error, and 
Who holds his life ready to avoid tho ono ond as o 
forfvit for the other, So, noble Kamis of Japan 
living in princely-rounificenco in their amplo courts, 
that look xo temptingly fair in this Autunm sun- 


hold dutios, and’ is now -publiahed wih tho 
“earnest desire of arouriog the! womon sf the 
North to a wenso of the condition of two nillions 
ofswomen at tho South still in bondage.” 

In Mrs, Child's appropriate Introducton to 
tho Autobiography, abe romarke, that in revising 
tho manuscript for the pres, abo hos mads only 
uch changea au were neccesary for parpores of 
condéneation and orderly arrangement, sdding 
nothing to tho incident, ond with trifling excep- 
tions, retaining the ideas and the Iangnage ef tho 
writer, ‘Tho following paragrapha moro directly 
indieato tho character of tbe volume, and tho 
purpose of ita publication: 

It will naturally axcite surprite that a woman seared 
in Slavory should be able ta write so well, Bit che 
t , 1 chmalances will explain this. In tho fret pla, Nuc 
thing, aver which rood that air of uict rypowe | fury endowed hes with quik pereepoes Baseale 
Which is tho paradise of Buddbiam and tho honven | tho'wsteese: with lect eke eel eee eee, 
oF all tho Work-uaday world Xd not envy you, ut | yen old, whan iad couuerato fied, who tang 
Twill turn my horao out of tha citadel's tindow into | her to read nad spell. ‘Thirdly, ato. wits vege, 


in little ten - | favorable ciroumatances after no ‘came. to 
this little tea-garden’ opposite tho Imperial gate c aes 59 OD 


them were my grandmother's children, and bad 
he same. milk that nourished lier mother's childece 
Notwithstanding my grandmother's Tong and faithful 
service to her owners, not ono of er children escaped 
the auction block. ‘Phere God-breathing machines aro 
no more, in the sight of their masters, than the cotton 
they plantor the horses they tend, 


Wo extract the following sketches, which give 
not a vory attractive illustration of the udvant- 
ages of plantation life: 


Thora was o planter in the country, not far from us, 
whom I will call Mr. Liteh. Ho was an ill-bred, un 
educated mun, but very wealthy. He bad six hundred 
slaves, many of whom he did not know Uy sight. His 
extevtlyo plantation waa managed by well-paid over- 
seers. ‘Thero was u jail anda whipping-post on his 
grounds; “and whatever cruclties were perpetrated 
there they paseed without comment. Ho wns ko effec 
tually poreened by hin great wealth that he was called 
to no ncconnt for his crimes, not even for murder. 
‘Various were tho panishmenta resorted to. A favor 
ite ono was to tie a rope round a man's body, ahd wus. 
pea him from the ground. Avfire waa kindled over 
, from which waa suspended a piece of fat pork 
Assthis cooked, the scaldin 


fell on the bare flesh. 











mn his own plantation be 








sheltered from Summeriuns by the thick ouk boughs, 
Jong onough to breatho our horses. In tho rear of 
tho houso Wan nn open fleld of soveral neree, whither 
tho young spriga of nobility camo to lry tuo motile 


gecneed wal sought out, and whipped for his lack of 
Gucretion. If a tlaye stole from him even a pound of 
meat metres of corn, if detection followed, he was 
pat in ‘and imprisoned, and go kept till his form 
rand suffering. 


Imperial grounds, rode ou through the city, Not a 
Tony distance from the citadel, wo pnsaed the seat 
of tho Princo of Kanga, whose buildings ‘formed the 
wtrootline for s Jong way. A wide pavement of 
stone led up ton gatoway conspicuous in ita color of 
Maring verinillion. ‘Tho Princes of Kaga is the most 
powerful of the Dainiion of the ompira, and his cit 
domains ar» half the extent of the Tyccon's imeelf. 
An worndo on, we loft bebind us the stately rol. 
donces, exchanging them for streota crowded with 
shops nnd morchandieo, thess again wore exchanged 
for narrow and less populounstrocta; gradually the 


and secured bits of ment and bottles of wine. Two 
wero detected; wham and somo liquor being found in 
their hute. ‘They were summoned by their master. 
No wonls were used, but a club felled them to the 
ground. A rough box was their coffin, and their 
interniont was'a dog's burial, Nothing was eaid. 

Murdor Was g0 common on bis plantation that he 
feared to be slono after nightfall. He might have 
believed in ghosts. 

His brother, if not equal in wealth, was at least 
rind in cruelty. His bloodhounds were woll trained. 

ein pen Was spacious, and a terror to the slaves, 
They ere Tot loose ona runway, and, if tho 
tracked him, they literally toro tho flésli ‘from hi 


and cruelty, 
The opening chapter of the volume presenta n 
lively picturo of the childhood of the writor, and 
is a good specimen of her descriptive tale 
Iwas born a aye; in A Raver Anew it 





honses and poople became loss frequent, from city to | years of happy childtiood sed nway. Mf. 
suburbs, till wo were Sgain fairly in the country. | father was a carpenter, nud considered eo intelligent | boues. Wien this elavehiolder died, his ekrieks and 
As in the vicinity of nr wn lenge aitiae, an bro, | aud skilful 10 Se trade tha when, Huildisgy out of | groans ware 50 frightful thut they ‘mppalled his own 
roma ertanne mela cee? nn 6 ou Erlenvle The last word xem oni ally 
Wore extonaive vegotable gardens for tho city’s sup. from long distances to. bo head workman’ On core bury my money witha? hai ool 


ply. Atliit the market gardens were exchanged 
Tor tho broad flulds of the open conntry, and our way 
Woa owoug the fragrant fedaetuwes ‘and through 
whady lanes, and the great city behind us was lost in 
every sight ond. eound, 


After death his yes rowained open. To prees the 
lids down, cilver dollars were laid on them. These 
‘were buried with him, From this circumstance a 
rumor went sbroad that his coffin was filled yith 
money. ‘Threo times his graye was opened, und his 


dition of paying his mrstroas $200 n your und support. 
ing Thimeelt a allowed to work at his trade and 
manage his own affire. His strongest wish was to 
purchass his children; bat, though he scyeral times 
offered bis hard earnings for that purpose, he never 


tho branches of tho pines a little cluster of cottages 
‘Thore wan the glistoning of 
Water throngh tho loavew and tho roar of n water {all 


thoogh we were all slaves, I was co fondly smelded 


hiagravé. Tho tors were never discovered. 
that Cnover dreamed £ wai a picce of merchandise, | Crue magious i 
det 


Cruelty, is contagious in uncivilized communities, 
Mr. Conant, a neighbor of Mr, Lite, returned from 


ino narrow valley, 






tied toa Targe treo in front of the honse, tt was a 
stormy night in Winter. The wind blew bitterly cold, 
and 'tho boughs of the old tree crackled under fulling 
sleet. A momber of the ly, fearing be would 
Areezo to death, begged thathe might be taken down; 
but the master would not relent. Ho remained there 
three hours; and, when be wis cut down, he was 
more dead than alle. Another slave, who etole a 


teomingly no more fayged than onr beasts, wero at 
our horses! heads, having kept oven pace with us, 
Wo dismonntod at the door of the prinofpal, teas 

anil stepped upon the shining floors of the 
open verandah, shining as though they wers daily 
Waxed, after the custom of our grandmothers! time. 
‘The people of the little hainlot turned out en masse 





to St. Augustino, where thoy 
daring tbo Revolutionary War; 





hood. But us ehe grew older she evinced eo much ine 





tess ware the rooms, with their paperod walla and Rene Pape henge 
"potless mata, borhood that many people were desirous of obtut 
them. In consequence of numerous requests of {) 
kind, sho asked permission of ber mistress to bake 
crackora.t night, after all the household work wns 
io; and she obtained leave to do it, provided she 


She ran back to the house for sssistance, ond two men 
returned with her. ‘They cared him iu, 
him on the floor. The back of bis shirt wan one clot 
of blood. By means of lard, my: friend loosened it 
from thé raw flesh. She bandaged him, gave him cool 
@riok; and left him torest, ‘The master aaid hede- 


The Richmond Dispatch gives tho following sa: 
gacious advice to ita follow-rabola: 








did these things was 


after 
drops of fat continually pe when Beatrice 


not hurt that ‘Thaye never found courage 
ull thie before.’ 


to say, dearcet, thet you have. 
Reena eee 


not? 


wife, I 
yn id 
aad meuntes fatonld wrong her and wound 


861. 


under penalty of severe punishment, not to 6) 

Fonr daya pansed, and the slave continued to carry 
the bread and water, On tho second morning, he 
found the bread gone, but the waleruntonched. When 
be had been in the press four dayaand fire nighte, the 
slave informed his master that the water bad not been 
used for four 


mornings, and thet a horrible stench 
4 ‘The 





the qualities that made 
him ato a rough box, and buried bier eth lees tock 
a rough box, joes fecling 

than would have been manifested fer an old honee dog, 
Nobody asked sny questions. Hewas a alsve; apd 
the feeling was that the master hada right to do what 
be ple: with his own , And what did Ae 
care for the value of a slave? ‘He bad hundreds of 
them. Whenthey had finished their daily toil, they 
most hurry to eat their little morsels, and be ready to 
extingniah their pine knota before 90'clock, when the 
overseer went bis patrol rounds. He entered eyery 
cabin, to nec that men and their wives bad gone to bed 
together, Wet tho men, from over fatigne, shonld fall 
leep in the ehimney corner, and remain there till 
the morning horn called them to thetr daily. tusk. 
Women re considered of no value, unlees they 
continually increase their owner's stock, ‘They 
are put on o with animals. This eame 
master shot a woman through the head, who 
bod ran away and been brought buck to.him, Noone 
called him to account for it. If n slave resisted being 


ie hit 








{iLIPPet) the bloodhounds were mppacked, and eet upon 


, 0 toar bis flesh em bis ton: ne paste who 

educated, and styled a per 

fect gentleman. He atonal tho ame und rand 

ingot 8 Christian, thongh Satan nover had a truer fol- 
lower, 

I conld tell of more tlayeholders ‘as ernel as those I 
hayo deacribed. ‘They are not excoptions to the gen 
eral role. I do not say there are mo humane eave. 
Holders. Such characters do eXist, notwithstanding 
the hardening infuences around them, But they are 
“Tike angel's visite—few and fur botween.!? 


‘The account of the writer’s escape from Slavery, 
and her personal history after gaining her frec- 
dom, are detuiled in on interesting manner, and 
cannot fail to awaken the sympathy of the reador 
with the fortunes of one who has borne such 
heavy trials with so brave ‘a heart, 





The second yolamo of Casscll’s “InuostnatRD 
Famitr Bice” has been published. It begins with 
the Second Book of Samuel and includes the Psalms, 
Its illustrations maintain the same remarkablo exeel- 
lence which characterized those of the first yolame, 

ns 


THE SILVER CORD, 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 








CHAPTER LI. 

Charlea Hawkeslcy and hia wwife spoke long together 
Mrs. ‘s departore from Gurdon Terrace. 
had told her story, and her hneband 

iad naked all explanations that it neemed to him to re- 
nire, the wife, who had spoken in frankness and loy- 


Way, and, sipping tho fragrant beverage In this vo. | havin aired very strict obsdience to the eighth command. in franks 

raulda, ahaded by the tall cake, I wil look dona | bo felt a ment, "Bat depredations on tha neuhter reece tees ty and tho hsband; who lind listened in confidence 

into the city bolow, thinking that O-oko, aftr all, ableraproyided!tha/solfrds mano apd to.evada detestion|\ | tury Saschion Atrane crn waitogetber,jeven closer tian 

in not so protty an the Hudson, or tho distant SE ae aun ROE UroU aH a obra aE chafe)] TOTS ig aelugnee. ot halved ce Ae 

materi nt xoue Gulf at all comparable to the Bay DLRtaeY WED RbeuFeUnierLie! eintsinees Eat enough of | a8 the 9 arraiiva of events that followed it yall Aeeloee 

of Now-York, everything ut home, and had no inducement 40 steal. | S¢ much of it as bad bearing npon the course of our tale, 
We halted a few momonte at tho little ton ino, No svonar waa the neighbor's, back taemed thar ais | Toward its close Beatrica aids 


"And now, dearest, let’ me hear you, say yon are 
4o'tell you 


‘Hart, my own one? No, Bat I could toll you 


some reasons why I earnestly wish you had told it 10." 


of their horves on the amooth turf. Was attenuated by hunger ai Ret ki id I 
, ‘ng Debi A freahot ro bis wine-cellar and ment-h imembey Lvnever (enew fenything) and siaknow 
Wo again mounted, and leaving bobind ne the niles away from the plantation. Someslavenfallowed, | uothing now. 


*No, love. But Twill not attempt to disgnico from 


you that it is morethan possible to give a very dark 
shnde to the story na you have told it, and, withont 


supposing that your love for Laurs, and your faith in 
er plarra inden youto pass lightly over ata whieh 
would seem more important to a stranger, I am boand 
told me eaongh to—" bo 


“Never pitk a word for me, Charles, dear,’ sho said, 


almost impetuously. ‘I never hesitate with you. Were 


mm going to eny that you beliove Laura unworthy 1 


1 
Yon were not going to say that!’ 


“Twas not, Beatrice,’ 
«Nay, speak plainly to me. Who should, if you will 
‘ai snro I haye deserved it from you.” 
ife, 1 am so desirou not to say more 
Mee 


her own exculpation. I have told you, in the moat 


earnest manner, that I believed she could offer the 
amplest vindication of this stran) 


errand to France. 
But if we are to couple it with that other strange ro 
of Lipthyvaite, I don't know whera we may be lc. 


At thoond of a brink two hours! ri lescondod | rucceeded. In complexion my parenta were alight | coffin taken out. ‘The list time hia body was found | The one may have nothin todo with tho other, and, 
AIST Re ee eee at through | shido Of Broweiah 3a and wore Vor mulattoes. |'on tho {fronds Id lek of buzsarda were Peckig | Werefoe let ux enspend al jadgment OO 
hoy lived together in a comfortable home; and, | atit. He was ogain interred, snd n ecntinel net over = Faeroe any pea ire ie: hae 


with the confidence of a trne'wife. 


‘T know that yon know it,’ ho answered. ‘So we 


trusted to them for safo keepivg, and liable to bi a 
Another bond in the road, and wo were among | manded of them at any moment. 1 had one brottier’ town one evening in a partial state of intoxication. | mnst leave the matter exactly as it stands—and hope— 
the brown thatehod chalets and ot tho entrauco of | William, who was two years y that myeelf—a | His body servant gave him some offense. He was | and hove.’ 
the toa-xardent of Ogee. Our half nude bettos, | bright, mifectionate child. I had also a great reasare | diveatenor ite clothes, except his ehirt, y jand | ‘Aud yon treatall tho malice of that woman who 


‘Waa here to-day with utter contempt. 

‘Let it be us if wo hud never seen her.’ 

‘ And youstill believe, darling, that Lanra will clear 
herself. ‘O, if you knew how we three poor girls, with 
no mother, and'with father who, kind as he was, 
could be no guide and friend—if yon knew how we 
¢lung to one another in our poor days, you would not 
wonder that such.a day na this is o di one to me, 


ig . 
fognzo, and o bulf dozen girls, with their mistress | mother used to toll me; but I do not all the | fromhis muster, to appease bis hunger, wus terrible | oven thongh I {eel that Lanra will be cleared of all,’ 
at thei? head, were ees ge walk us with al the | Pa Sho was a little girl when sho was cap- ed. In desperation, he tried to run away. By ‘Do you excnss yourselfto me for loving your ris- 
howe, amilos, nd complimentary specehes of a Jap. | *ured wud wold to the Keeper of ularge hotel. Ihave | nt the end of two miles, he was so faint with the loss of | ter” said Charles Huwhealey, drawing her noarer to 
anese wele ms. Other girls aie faces and | often heard her tell bow sho fared during child- Lah he thought he was dying. He had u wife, and | him ‘Did not Llove her 

; 2 * 


“And you do,!.said Beatrice through her tears. ‘ Bay 


her ouce more. ‘Too sick to walk, 

bare arms, reddened at tho cook fires, crowded | ts) and Woo 60 faithful that her maste mack H 

f r genes, r he crept back that long distance on bis hands and,|-yon do.’ a ‘ 

about tho open door of the Kitchen, Through tho | mistress could net help seeing it was for their ira Iknosas, When ho reached his master's, it di do 7 “And I do," he repented, “and will, untit you your- 

open screcne that faced the long verandah were via- | to tke cary of sach a sulualts Wece of property. She | He bad not strength to rise and open the pate, He | elf tell me thist'T ahould cense to love her.’ 

tas of extensive suites of apartuients, ‘How fresh | becamo an indispensable porvonage in old, | mouned, und tried to call for lielp. I hud a friend a Y tne ¢ 

and clean everything looked, what bijous of neat- | officiating in all eapacities, from cook and wet nuree te living in the same family. At lost his cry reached ery]; Anhour later,and Hawkesloy was informed that 
She went out and found the prostrate maniat the gate, | Mr. 


Mr-Dygon.was in the study, abd wished 10 eee Ain 


‘only. j 
Taid | Ketan ‘exclaimed Mrs. Hawkoiley. ‘I will go 
to him." 


‘He senda for me—let me go first, my dear, af all 
te! 
oN"Bat the ehfldren=tho ehilaren,)euid Beatrice, with 


“ Allover the State, particolarly in the Tidewater and Po w—) i 
{sichapaiertadsne matin SiN ZPes ee uotbalong | wroald eotho herself and er chikiren trvas the profits, | sdrved a hundred more Liahes, When his wit tater | wmotiere iaetaices Mbet then krowec wall tell Nese 
Ie companity tad wha preutly wilraet fur wuintise: “Vet | Upon theee terme, after working bendeon Ty de | Pap etblen ows hint a tenredatie food to ayaise Soy | they: wlll posgtldiwsie detente 
aye uot relation weapoun, bat alison every tuum there see | heey the’ began ber miduight bakings, | hunger. ‘This was his erime. ‘Do not sand the children until 1 have spoken to 
Hien can or SAAC ok ‘uae praca ermore pls | nmisted by her two oldest - The business | | Another neighbor was a Mrs, Wade. At no bour of | Arthur,’ said Charles Hawkeeley, Inying his hind on 

f from five to Geen, aceordlng to deasliy of Peltore Proved profitablo; and each year ehe laid by a little, | the day was there cessation of the lash on her promi- | hia wife's shoulder Gs he passed her, god went out. 
op RekENNAe etait fhe | Wich was ved fora fand tO purchase, her cbilires, | ate Her labors Began oth the dawn, and didnot | | Beatrice Hooked sratflly ‘ator ‘him Yat sho loved 
sinisbesadiatacive bore aivapytioas | Poymer, i, andthe property wae divided way | eeage tl loug altor uightfull..‘The bara was het pac | itm too well no ore the tone in which he spoke, 
a eer ice ea megyeeiiny Dorma tivayy Gosh | is hairs. ‘The widow had ler dower in vee botefy | tlemlarplaseor torture, There ee Gen eee elves | When todisobey his requesta would be uo proof of 





with the might ofa man. An old slaye of lers once 
said to me, ‘It is hell in missis's house. ‘Pedra I can 
hever get oat. Day and night I prays to dig.” 





My Rraudaodier 
remaine: service us 6 but ber children 
Were divided among her master's children. As she 





country, bing wpoa bis eats 











Kroes Inditebow, anywhare that they can best protect (hemual ver bad fi i i ‘ 

aod pat dona eee er Trae enjumin, the youngest one, wns cold, in} — ‘The mistress died before the old woman, und, when | éached herears, . 

Serato a tage wy ware cea uaeaeael Ais | onder that cach Late might have as ual sone S| gy tts maerace td before th not to permit any one of | The interview lasted for some time, when a thonght 
Bebde on el dace epee, re bare sawed.iathe | dollareund cents ‘There was so litle difference | hae Slaves te look oe her after death. A slave who | struck ber, and she ring, and inquired whetlier tho 
Tiled tod alg propersudgweniscanplek odaheaaty cei | OOF wees that he seemed more like my brother than | bed nursed her clildsen, asd why toscalit ea eS children Were in the house, or out for theic vi 
tabsiesaeh. lin fie ike themsisec there te haan, He was a bright, handsome 1d, ‘near! I ees caakyhaqientae ttt 
‘Vent foraging areadicg pa: ne ib) 4 i 4 plexi 6 a 

Siiptaalaeerentaarate Syyemmegunsite | whit: for be Tibet th’ coapleion "ay se ny esata p ak he prion ta} 





Anglo-Saxon ancestors: 


ey 
Tidat lees svotber weapon, “If'oar men tren Though only ten yeurs old, $720 was paid for kim. Hig 


fel 
Nill organize thur—all ef them, boys, old wea, ull who 





the 








of) 











- eect 





trice, ‘that girl would 


4 rm years 0 ! » blows ey 5a) time, Beatrice, | + 
Solin Sr tied on es Fanaa ar | elt Mae ow W By gramother; boi abe | devil spot on now jase ott ha ws hier (epee ee 
roadea” O*2 Mash ucrorand develationto varbomesed | newed anergy, truting in Un» Yo beable te prices | Hebe, Tdid sects, “and mainny dia eeee Bot be told! % 
The Dispatch haa yet to learn that war is a | SmeCtberchildten. Bho nd lid up §0, which bor | may 40,” striking ber own. fice with her Lidle last, the study doors opaned agnin, and Beutrice, 
. Tidtrees one day Legred as 4 loan, promising to pay | hand. ‘Tho master was sturtled, He could not ime | Who eon watching thom for the signal that aliould 
kame at which fwo can play, There aro means | her soon.. ‘Tlie reader probably knows that no prouise saine how the nurve could obtain wecera to the room | call her, aaw'-her husband come forth. He was very 
of ‘counteracting guerrilla, of which probably it | or WHUing given, to slave Iogll SE NS Eo ree ark le jE oncom arreyee ee 
dove not dream at present. If Virginia desires | can hold no property. When my granduathes ley} | chid' was true, and told how she had procured the key. gta ihebolty r Hivekealoy—the futher tak- 
a war of that eort, aho may got it to her hoart’s Her hid early pte ‘her mlatross, whe, trusted splay | Sue waa vold to Georg nb See Ing precautions tis ehilarea ehould Tot lesip into 
nor. jon aslivebolder to a i y eluldhood Wo Vi ) named arms. a 
content; ‘Meantime, a telegraphic message frost | "To tis geod geandmelier I mas pealed face Charity, aad loved her, aaull childrenshd Herbenee |e Uke. rem, 
Annapolis announces that this kind of warfary | comforts, =i brother Willio and X often received | mistress’ married, aud took her to Losisiana.’ Hee s, My Baadore, how am Ito tell you this 1” 
haa already begun in Maryland, by an attack on | Portions of the crackers, cakes, and jreserves, the | little boy, Jamce, was ecld to oe master. | ‘You have told ms already.” 


sort of | 
‘He became involved in debt, and James was sold 

















© picket of the U. 8. forces at the Relay House. | we were indebted to ber for many more Xoportant | tos wealthy elavcholder, noted for his cruelty. With 
sa ey See, {Us mau be grew up to tnankood, ‘tho trent] 

: A uch were the unnsually fortnni tof 3 vs ippio, him | 

North Carolina eleote a pew Convention next my carly childhood. Whea Twas six youre old of pelts aa infliction c of Rare it wt ich he 


a six years old my 
toother died; and then for the first time I learned Ly 
Pee alk uromid me thot was ualave. My mother's | most iiserable condiion—eut by the cowskin, walt 
Thintreaa wan the daughter of my grandmother's mie | naked. 
trem. Sle qua tho iosterssister of my mother; they 


Monday. The Secomsionists have tho thing 
ttocked, the press. muzzled and the mob’ in full 
cry, and expect to sweep the board. That emi- 











Hh s te hy Wore bow sivasithed ut my grandmother's Ureast. 17 his ‘ored, tied, 

Peat conrervatire and’ champion’ of ‘The Union, | ser IBY aecch vege been wentiod be Utes coats on vaurried back te bn AE Rie "This en 

the Constitution, and the Enforcement of the | that the bate of tho mistress might obtain sullicient | considered panishment in his jail, on bread aud. Water; 

delegate oa, ee Badger i 1 be a Secession | 2) ean ited omezy axis ‘abd when | tar rocving Bundreds ol ey alr 
i omen, my mothor was w it y he’ deci 

delegate from Raleigh, errant to ber whilet foster ster, On hor deaticbed | gvarsecr auould have whipped bins tr ine cate kee 


y, to baye Lim placed between the screws 
BEACHES axp Witzar fio, to stay da long as be bad been iu tho words, 


y oH 1x Hockino Cousty.— The 





Tela y abe Peachen in the Hocking ze'iey ure | Ler word. ko kindly of my dead mot etch head, 
sot Kile and Ute, eat crop ever. promised better | wo bad been a'sluye merely: in came bee ee | Datei Mashed eae ete 
aston, Prevent month, > Bas nobly aud womanly. J grieved sor hes, and my * pip Heeb from mortifying, and make jt heal go 


ia bis. arms, and each felt 
sobbing abated, and Haykes- 


ual efforts (o speak, found his 


S keri ont of our hands.’ 
Me, Beutrice, starting ap. 


Shedenct dead!’ exeluined 
sey ee 
a rif slic were, : 
Trunae tat ie jecidingus to the jaite rise 
ee 


Eta Iw euch evidence, that be has 
not hesitated to-writeto-Arthur thil—that he must ace 


F, Charles," eid Mfrs. Hawkes- 
replied) sadly. ‘The truth is 
ro vis kindness, and a summons 


thw of you,""* 









«No proof—no name—no more!’ 

‘He ‘has soeu a ecries of Teitere in- the ha 
of Laura which proye all.’ 

" Charles—listen to me.’ 

And a8 ebe spoke, upon ber pleasant, kindly 
there an ion of exprewion which, 

fore, in all his life, Hawkesley rememb 

have seen on his wife's feat me day, he 
tell you when—and her uaual energy of voice becaty 
sweet earnestness, 

* Listen to me, dearest,’ she 1 
whether upon the judgment of Robert Urquhart, 
any other tan living, you would beliovs me unwon 


'No,! he answered, instantly, and if he added to 
word a solemn appeal, it will not be set down as i 

* Then is Laura to be refused the justice that wo 
be shown tome! It is simply wicked to accept 
judgment atall; and if Art! ar Ly gon is not si: 
enongh to stand by bis wife in her eorrow, Ch 
dearest, you must stand by him. In it true,” 
sso nat r-yoice, ‘that he has refused to see the 

" 


Vea" 

‘ And met! 

* We did not mention your name.’ rt 

s Then I sill seo him. You will not forbid 

iat! 

, Certainly not, bat should youdo so? How pay 
fll the scene will be you cannot conceive: but wi 
tell'you tliat he lins fistened the door, leet Clara—! 

“It is too shocking, Charles. On another ms 
word! Stay, there is more for me to hear. 
been overto France. He maw Robert, Tell m 

‘In two words, dearest, he had reason to beli 
that lie was being deceived.’ 

“Robert told him so 1! 

‘ Onthe contrary, Robert believed filly ia Lam 
innocence, and xent Arthur back, assoring bin thar, 
Would prove all that he believed her. 

“And Robert bas since changed his faith 1! 
‘THaving, lad Iettere laid betore biun n her wrilly 

‘What doewhe know of her writing, Charles? W 
it ‘ition doven letters from her in the couree of 

or 

‘She has written to Bertha, of couree 1’ 

‘Very little. Ido not believe that ho really kn 
her band from mine. We wore all taught by the a 
master. Charles, is it not horrible that a wom 
honor and life ure to be wrenched from her upon 
evidence as this? Do let me eee Arthur.’ . 

“If you will: But what will you say? Why 
crouse Lis sorrow by giving bima spark of hopa whi 
must be trodden out again t You are speaking in 
the excitement of the moment, and you do not R60, a 
do, that Robert Urquhart would have burned his h 
off sooner than. have written those eix words, uuless 

wd such proof of their truth as would condemn 
ang. el. 















Tell you ng 
and though-# man 
jent sooner than 








refiise to Velieve anything so dreadful whi 
there is & shedow of donbt—and let me tell Arthur t! 
‘wo Will not believe it.’ f 

You shall tell him that you do not believe it, B 
atrice. ButI fear that you ‘will bring him but fi 
comfort.’ 

* Charles! Until f haye had Lanra fase to face 
me, I will never think that she has for one moment: 
gotten those children. Now take me to Arthur.’ 








CHAPTER LIT. 
Ernest Adair ent ina stnall, mean room on the 
ond floor of a house ina little street inthe neighbe 
hood of tlie Rue de la,Paix, He wus alone, and awa 
ing a summons, 4 . 

All things considered,’ he eaid to himeolf, I sh 
have dono enongh in giving her this chance. If 
had bebaved with devotion, with conrage, with intel 

‘once, it might have been anotheruffair, But I béli 
that ale devate tie-cr nenrly so, and. brief wonld 
her weeping if I had been blown tothe devil by un 
plosion on thatirail, or assssinated by a fellow-trmy} 
cler who might haye fancied my tobiiceo-pouch war 

wurse. Anything she will ever do for me ngain will 

loue grudgingly, and ax a martyntom, and we are, 
fact, all but tiostile. Clearly, I have done enougt 

wing her) from out iore than who wonld do 

may have led her into embarrassmonta by r 

over-appreciation of her merite in other days, but fox 
not permit that error to cloud all iny future existence 
Jacta est alea,' F 

His smiable musings were interrupted by the « 
tranco of a pretty: young girl, whose dark eyes and id 
complexion denotéd her southern birth. Bhe soon 
something superior ton servant of tho house; but b 
dross was too smart to be that of @ lady, andier bray 
ity of petticoat, though disclosing the neateet fect 
ankles, was a misfortune to which no French worn 
who was har ow uils(reso would have subjected he 
pele Sor would tio lange gold earrings have beon ep 
durable in society. She camoin with a hasty ste) 
and with an arch smileat the gentleman, who, as sq 
belioyed, was merely falfilling the first duty of rman: 
was engaged ian clandestine love affuir. 

‘ What will Monsieur give me for good news 1? 


said. 

Ernest's reply need not be sot down, but though suf 
ficiently explicit, it did mot seem to give much olen 
to his pretty visitor. ‘s 

Indeed, sir,’ sho onawered, with n tors of her lend 
‘Ido not love a Rec lover, and the heart of 
Monsieur would be in the shop of Madame Delorm 
confectioner, Ruo de * " *, corner house.” : 

*O, that is the place!” sofil Adair, springing up, 
girl thought he intended to offer licen kee by 

yyment for her nows of tbe reudezous, and 
Hegorons resatance before. surrendan batt. 
goished-looking: gentloman who was to afl 
ephemeral amusement snatched at his hat, aud d 
from the room without a Word. ar 

"The young person was not offended, though se b 
good canse to be. She was touchiod. had 























had’ been mentioned: to- 
unless it bo wronged, had often. w: 
ing us the dark-ayed girl suppoc 
large and handsome shop, and one in 
of Which the architect hud’ remembe: 
Rentleman do’ not like to be stared at. by, 
Gud he badco arranged bis ground-plase 
the world without was frecly perinitted to. g 
the tasteful array of colored confections ant 
the windows, the World's yision was ded 
could not penetrute into the ehopiteelf. In oth 
spect thers was nothing to distinguish Mads 
lormo's establishment from moat. plices of the ki 
Adair entered. ‘There were but two or'| 
in the shop, in addition to the mistress, 
table, With some” slight pretense! of Luneh® 
sat Mrs. Urquharts onl 
His entrance,made her start—sho 

















eta seu change 
. yw the. some 

he ndded, in oner to avoid woy exclaiution 

Altruct notice in their way out. si 
Berth hesitated, 


me knows alba ese ia, fierce wl 3 
There. was no for him to. » 
Clutched at his armas aterriiled child el ak oe 















er—and the reo) If would b&ve been left 
fine table butTOe Adatt’s oe] epousesuion, ’ 
Must Talwaya think: of that 


Li? he paid, ino 
playfuk voice, for theear of, Mudaue Delarme ris 


ee 08 alent Berha'e overt 
and forced ber to Jeave with ax mucl 

Biss of: wall ag fr ‘he-were: ‘escorting ber for 
nude, ; Bees ar 










Moxes.—This mischievous little thier 
mence hia dépredations: ‘A corresponde 
animal is more easily trapped. Loo 
path’and barya common. stecl-trap, do 
Leis completely ontwitted, being sure to d 

ngs ove 


hewill spring thetrap by forcing 
the pan’) F . 








hans 
0 ae tly 


“SILAS “MARNER; 


S WEAVER OF RAVELOE, 


















































































‘HE AUTHOR OF “ADAM BEDE.” 


CHAPTER I. 
he days when the spinning-wheels bummed 
in the farmhouses—and oyun great ladies, 
# in sik and thread-lace, had their toy 
heels of polished oak—there might be 
icta far away among thelanes, or deep in the 
‘of the hills, certain pallid undersized men, 
y the side of the brawny country-folk, looked 
» muwmonts of a disivherited race. The 
i's dog barked fiercely when one of these 
poking men appeared on the upland, dark 
the early winter aunsct; for what dog likes 
vent under a beayy bag !—and.these pale 
rely stirred abroaa without that mysterious 
Pho ahepierd himself, though he had good 
to believe that the bag held nothing but 
thread, or else the long rolls of strong linen 
ort thut thread, was not quite sure that this 
fof weaving, indispensable though it was, 
« carried on entirely without the help of the 
Dne. In that for-vil time superstition olan 
Found every person or thing thnt was at all 
ted, or eveu intermittevt and occasional 
; ke the visits of the peddler or tho knife- 
No one knew where wandering men bad 
mea or their origin; and how wos a man to 
Doined unless you at least know his father and 
1 To the peasants of old times, the world 
their own direct experience was a region of 
hess ond-mystery: to thei wntraveled thought 
of waudering was © conception a8 dim as 
inter life of the swallows thot came back 
‘¢ Spring; and even a settler, if he camo from 
parts, hardly ever ceased to be viewed with a 
bie of distrust, which would kave preyonted 
prise if along course of inotiensive conduct 
part had ended in the commission of a crime; 
bily if he bad nny reputation for knowledge, 
wed any skill i houdicraft. All cleverness, 
rin the rapid use of that difficult instrument 
vue, orin come other art unfunilior to vil- 
in itself suspicions: Houcat folks, born 
J ina visible manner, Wore mostly uot over- 
cleyer—at least, not beyond such a matter 
ving the signs of the weather; and tho pro: 
By which rapidity aud doxtority of avy hind 
equired was so \yholly hidden, that they par- 
the nature of conjuring. In this way it 
puss that those scattered linen-weayers— 
nt of the town into the country—were to 
regarded as aliens by their ruatic neighbors, 
unlly contracted the eccentric habite which 
to a state of loneliness. 
bo early years of this century, such o linen- 
, named Silas Maruver, worked at his vocation 
ic cottage that stood among the nutty hedge- 
ar the village of Rayeloe, und not tar from 
fo of a desorted stone ‘Pho questionable 
pf Silns’s loom, so unlike the natural cheerful 
fy of the wiunowing inachine, or the simpler 
B of tho floil, Lad u balf-feorful fascination for 
eloe boys, who would often leave off their 
or birds'-nesting to peep in at the window 
stone cottage, counterbalanoing a certain 
the mysterious action of the loom, by a 
tsonse of acoroful superiority, drawn from 
bckury of its alternating noises, along with 
mnt, trend-mill attitude of the weaver, But 
mes it happoved that Marner, pausing to 
» an irregularity in his thread, became aware 
small scouudrels, and, though chary of his 
e liked their intrusion #o ill that he would 
from his loom, and, opening the door, would 
hom a gaze that was always enough to make 
b take to their legs iu terror. For how was 
ible to believe that those large brown pro- 
bt cyes in Silas Murner’s pale face really saw 
g very distiuctly that was not close to them, 
H rather that their dreadful stare could dart 
or rickets, or a wry mouth at any boy who 
ed to be inthe rear? ‘They had, perhaps, 
heir fathers and mothers hint that Silas Mar- 
Nd cure folks’ rheumatism if be bad a mind, 
fl, still more darkly, that if you could only 
he devil fair enough, he might save you the 
the doctor. Such strange lingering echoes 
old demon-worship wight perhaps even now 
ght bythe diligent listencr among the gray- 
peasantry; for the rude mind with difficulty 
es the aden of power and benignity. A 
y concuption of power that by much persua- 
gi be induced to refrain from inflicting harm, 
hope most easily taken by the sense of the 
fv in the minds of men who have always 
psied close by primitive wants, and to whom 
f hard toil has never been illuminated by apy 
instic religious faith. ‘To them pain and mis- 
esenta tar wider range of possibilities than 
js and enjoyment: theirimagination is almost 
fof the images that feed desire and hope, but 
Wergrown by recollections that area perpetual 
Bto fear. ‘Is there anything you can fancy 
wonld like to vat?’ Lonce said to an old 
& minn who was in his last illness, and who 
wed nll the food his wife had offered him. 
be answered, ‘ I’ve never been used to noth- 
common victual, ond Lean't eat that.’ Ex- 
® had bred no fancies in him that could raise 
intasm of appetite. 


Rayeloo was a yillage where many of the 
ea lingered, undrowned by new voices. Not 
5 ono of those burren parishes lying on the 
8 of civilization—inhabited by meager sheep 
finly-scattered shepherds: on the contrary, it 
rich central plain of what we are pleased 
Merry England, and held farms which, 
Dg from o spiritual point of view, paid highl 
tithes, But it waumealled ana eat walle 
hollow, quite an hour's journey on horse- 
om any turnpike, where it was never reached 
vibrations’ of the coach-horn, or of public 
It was au important-looking village, with 
Old church and large church-yard in the heart 
ind two or three brick-and-stone homesteads, 
ell-walled orchards and ornamental weather- 
standing close upon the road, and lifting 
Hmposing fronts than the rectory, which 
from the trees on the other side of the 
yard;—a village which showed at ouce the 
of its social life, and told the pra 
































































who could’farm badly quite at their ease, 
g enough money from their bad farming, in 
yar times, to live in a rollicking fashion, and 
Jolly Christmas, Whitauo, and Easter tide. 
fifteen years siuce Silas Marner bad first 
p Rayeloe; ho was then simply a pallid young 
With prominent, short-sighted brown’ eyes, 
‘Appearance would have had nothing strange 
pple of average culture aud experience, but 
Villagera near whom ho had come to settle it 
Bysterious peculisrities which corresponded 
Ke exceptional nature of his oceupatiou, and 





be would never urge one of them to accept 
Bainst her will—quite as if he had heard them 


Kis pale 


Would have done; and that, on coming up 
, ho saw that. Mamer’s eyes were set like a 
man's, and he spoke to him, and shook him, 
8 limbs wero atitl, and hia hands clutched the 
if they’d been made of iron; but just as he 
Bade up his mind that the weaver was dead, 








fible; but the ary Macey, 
the parish, shook his head, and asked if 
Y Was ever known to go off ina fit and not 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 14, 1861. 


fall dows: “AW fit was a stroke, wam't-it?-and it 
‘was in the nature of a stroke to partly take away 
the uso of «man's limbs and throw bim on the par- 
ish, if he'd got no. children to look to. No, no; it 
was no stroke thatwould lot a man stand on his 
legs like a horse butween the shafts. and then walk 
off as soon as you can aay “Geo!” But there might 
be such a thing n a man’s soul being loose from his 
body, and going out aud in, Uke « bird out of its 
neat and back; and that was how folks got over 
wise, for they went to school in this shelfless state 
to those who conld teach them more than their 
neighbors could learn with their five senses and the 
arsous. And where did Master Marner get his 
knowledge of herbs from—and charms, too, if he 
liked to give them away? Jem Rodney's story was 
ho more thin what might have been expected by 
anybody who had #ecu how Marner had cured Sally 
Ostes, and made her slep like a baby, when her 
heart lind been beating enough to burst her body, 
for two months and more, while she had been under 
the doctor's cars. He might cure more folks if he 
would; but he was worth speaking fair, if it was 
only to keep him from doing you n mischiok 
_ It was partly to this yaguo fear that Marner was 
indebted Tor protecting him from the  perscet- 
a that his singularities might have drawn upon 
him, but still more to the fact that, the old linen- 
Weaver in the neighboring parish of Tarley being 
dead, his handicraft made bim a highly welcome 
settler to the richer housewives of the district, and 
even to the more provident cottagers, who had 
their little stock of yarn nt the year’s end; and 
their seuse of hia wsofilness would have comnter- 
acted any repugnaneo or suspicion which was not 
confirmed by n deficiency in tho quality or the tale 
of tho cloth he wove for thom. And tho years had 
rolled on without producing any chango in the im- 
pressions of the neighbor concerning Marner, ox- 
cept the change from novelty to habit. At the end 
of fifteen years the Rayeloo ion said just the samo 
thing about Silas Marner as nt tho beginuing: they 
did lot say them quits xo often, but they belioved 
thei much more strongly when they did say them. 
There was only oue, important addition which the 
years bad brought: it was that Mastor Marner had 
laid by a fine sight of money somewhero, and that 
he could buy up * bigger mon’ than, himself, 

But while opinion concerning him hnd remained 
nearly stationary, and his daily habits ind pro- 
sented scarcely any visiblo change, Marner’s 
wari life had been a history anda metamorphosi 
as that of oyory forrid nature must be when it has 
fled, or been condemned to solitude, His life, be- 
foro he camo to Rayloe, had beeu filled with tho 
movement, tho montal activity, and the cloze fellow- 
ship, which, in that day os in this, marked the life 
of an artisan early incorporated ina narrow reli- 
gious sect, whore the poorest loyman has the chance 
of distinguishing himself by gifts of xpocch, and 
has, at tho very least, the weight. of a silent voter 
in the government of Kis community. Barner was 
highly thought of in that little hiddén world, known 
to itself as the church assombling in Lantern Yard; 
he was believed to boa young man of exemplary 
life ond ardont faith; aids peculiar interest had 
been centored in him over stuce he had fallen, at a 
prayer-meeting, into a mysterious rigidity aud sus- 
pension of consciousness, which, lasting for nn 
hour or more, hind been mistaken for death. ‘To 
have sought medical explanation for this phenom 
enon would bayo been hel 
as by hia minister and follow-mombers, a willful 

xclusion from tho spiritual significance that 
inight lio therein. Silas was evidently a brother 
selected fora peculiar discipline, and though the 
effort to interpret this discipline’ was discouraged 
by the abseuce, on his part, of avy spiritual vision 
during bis outward trance, ‘yet it was believed by 
and others that its offect was seen in an ue- 
ceasion of light and fervor. A less truthful man 
than he might haye beon tempted into the subse- 
quent creation of a vision in the form of resurgent 
memory; a less sane man might bayo believed in 
auch creation; but Silas was both sane and hon- 
est, though, as with many honest and fervid men, 
culture had uot defined auy channels for his sense of 
mystery, and 60 it sprend itself ovor the proper 
patlnvay. of inquiry and Knowledge. He hod i 
erited from his mother some acquaintance with 
medicinal herbs and their preparation—a littlo store 
of wisdom which sho had imparted to him as a eol- 
cmn bequest—but of late years be had doubts about 
tho Iawiulness of applying this knowledgo, believing 
that herbs could haye no efficacy without prayer, 
and that prayer might suffice without herba; so 
thatthe inherited delight he had in wondering in 
tho fields in search of foxglove and dandelion und 
coltsfoot, began to wear to bim the charactor of a 
temptation. 

‘Among the members of his church there was one 
young man, alittle older then himeolf, with whom 
he hud long lived in such close friendelip that it was 
the custom of their Lantorn Yard brothren to call 
them Dayidiand Jonathan. Tho real uamo of the 
friend was William Dane, and he, too, was re- 
gorded as o shining instance of youthful picty, 
though somewhat given to over-saverity toward 
weaker brethren, and to be so dazzled by his own 
light as to, hold’ himself wiser than his teachors, 
But whatever blomishes others might discern in 
William, to his friend’a mind he was faultless; for 
Marner had one of those improasiblo self-doubting 
patures which, of an inexperienced age, ndmi 
imperativeness oud lean on contradiction. ‘The ox- 

reasion of trusting simplicity in Marner’s face, 
Fightened by that, absence of special observation, 
that defencéless, deer-like gaze which belongs to 
Iurgo prominont eyes, was strongly contrasted: by 
the self-complacent suppression of inward. triumph 
that lurked in the narrow elanting eyes and com- 

eased lips of William Dane. One’ of the most 
frequent topics of conversation between tho two 
friends. was Assurauco of salvation; Sila eons 
fessed that ho could nevér arrive at anything higher 
than hope mingled with fear, ond listened with 
longing wonder when William declared that he had, 
possessed unshaken assurance ever since, in the 
péried of his, conversion, +he hud. dreamed that ho 
paw the words ‘calling and election sure’ standing 
by themselves on a white pago inthe open Bible. 
Such colloquics have occupied many: pair of pale- 
faced weavers, Whose unnurtured souls havo been 
like young winged things, fluttering forsaken in. the 
tyvilight. 


It had scemed to the unsuspecting ‘Silas that the 
friendship had suffered no chill 0 








































































ven from his forma- 
tion of anothor attachment of a closer kind, For 
some months ho had been» engaged to. young ser- 
vant-womnn, waiting only for a little increase to 
their mutual snyings in order to theic marringo; 
aud it wasa great delight to him that Sarah did not 
object to William's occasional presence in their 
Sunday interviews. It was at this point of their 
history that Silas’s cataleptic fit occurred during the 
prayer-meeting; and amidst the various queries and 
expressions of interest addreased to him by his fel- 
ambors, William's suggestion alone jarred 
with the general phy toward n brother thus 
singled out for special dealings. He observed that, 
him, this trance looked more like w visitation of 
Satan than a proof of diyine favor, and exhorted 
his friend to see that he hid no accursed thing within 
hissoul. Silas, feeling bound to accept rebuke und 
admonition as a brotherly office, felt no, resentment, 
but only pain, st his friend’s doubts concerning 
him; and to this was soon addéd somo anxiety at 
the perception that Sarah's manner toward him be- 
gan to exhibit o strange fluctustion between an 
effort at on increased manifestation of regard and 
involuntary signs of ehrinking and dislike. He 
asked her if she wished to break off their eugage- 
ment; but she denied this: their engagement was 
Known to the church, and had been recognized by 
the prayer-meetings; it could not be broken off witli- 
out strict investigation, and Sarah conldrender no rea- 
son that would besantioned by the feeling of the com- 
munity. At this time thy senior deacon was taken 
dangerously ill, and, boing childless widower, he 
was tended night and day by some of the younger 
brethren or sisters, Silas frequently took hin fuga 
in the night-watching with W. , the one relisy- 
ing the other at two inthe morning. ‘The old man, 
contrary to expectation, seemed to be on the way 
to recovery, When one night Silas, sitting up by his 
bedside, observed that his usnally audible breathing 
had ceased. The candla was burning low, and he 
hud to lift it to see tient’s face distinetly. 
Examination convince’, him that the deacon was 
deud—had been dead xome time, for the limbs were 
rigid, Silas asked “aimself if he had been sale, 
and looked at the OLock: it was already four in 
iorning. How ¥ as it thot William had not come? 
































In much anxiety he went to seek for help, and soon 
tere were sevral friends assembled in the house, 


the wninistex zmong thew, while Silas went away fo 





by Silas himself, ag well }, 











his work, wishing-he could have met William to 
mow the reason of his ee geal But at 
six p'olock, as Lo was thinking of going to seck hin 
friene!, William came, and with him tho minister, 
They came to suuhmon him to Lantem Yard, to 
meet tho church members there; and to Se inquiry 
coneerning tho canse of the summans the caly ro} 
way, ‘You will hear.’ Nothing further waa ei 
until Silas was seated in tho veatry, in front ef the 
minister, with the eyes of those who to him repro- 
sented God's people fixed solemnly upoa him. "hen 
the minister, faking out a pocket-kuifr;, showed it 
to Silas, and asked him if he know where he had 
left that knife? Silas said, he did not fnow that 
ho bad loft it anywhere out of his own porket—but 
he was trembling at this strango interrogation. 
was then exhorted not to hide , but to confess 
and repent. Tho knife had been found in the bu- 
reau by tho departed dencon’a bedside—fornd in 
the place where the little bag of church inoney® bad 
lain, which the minister himself had seen the way 
before. Some hand had removed that bag; 
whose hand could it be, if not that of the man be» 
Whom the knife belonged? For some time Silas 
waa mute with. astonish 

















will clear me: I know nothing sbout the knife bo-*} the pears arvinjnred, ‘The apple-trees look well. 

Mg there, or the money being gone. Searchme f AxpKEW 8 Foren of Brooklyn. I find some 

and) my dvvelling: you will find nothing. but threo {strawberries im my garden badly. wy ared by the Win; 
hn 


pound five of my own savings, which William Dano 
knows havo had theee six mouths.’ At this Wil- 
liam groaned, but the minister eaid, * The proof ix 
heayy against you, brother Marner. ‘The moncy 
was taken in the night Isat poat, and no man was 
with our departed brother but’ you, for Willinm 
Dane declares to ns that ho was hindered by sudden 
sickness from going to take his place as sual, and 
Fou yourself anid that he had not come; and, moro 
Over, you neglected the doad body.’ 

‘Tmust have slopt’ anid Sins. ‘Thon, after a 

ause, he added, * Or I mnust have had another vis- 
itation like that Which you haye all.secn me under, 
zo that the thief must have come and gono whilo 1 
was uot in the body, but out of the body, But, 1 
gay again, ae 5 mo and my dwollingy for Thave 
been nowhere ao,’ 

‘The search was made, and it ended—in William 
Dane'sfinding the well-knownbag, empty, tucked be- 
hind tho chest of draygers in Silaa'a chamber! On 
this Willinm oxhorted bis friend to coufvas, and not 
to hide hinsin any longer. Silas turned a look of 
Keon reproach on him, and said, * William, for 
nine yoara that wo linye gone in and out to- 
gothog, Hara you eyer known mofo tell lie?” But 

od will clear nie," 

‘Brother,’ said William, ‘how do I know what 
You may bare done in the scoret chamber of your 

art, to give Satan on ndyantage over yout’ 

Silas was still looking at his friend, Suddenly a 
deep flush camo over bis face, and he was about to 
speak impotuously, when he seomed checked again 
by some inward shock, that sont the fluah back and 
mado him tremble. But at last ho spoke feobly, 
looking at William, 

‘I romember now—the knifo wasn't inv my 
pocket 

William said, ‘I know nothing of what you 
mean.’ ‘The other persons prosent, however, bogan 
to inquire whore Silas meant to any tho knife wos, 
but ho would give no furthor explanation: ho only 
said, ‘Zam aoro stricken; I oanany nothing. God 
will clear me," 

heir return to tho vestry thre was further 
n. Any resort to legal measures for ns- 
certaining tho eulprit was contrary to the priueiplon 
of tho Church: prosecution was held by them to bo 
forbidden to Christinns, even if it had boen a caso 
in which there was no scandal to tho community, 
But. they wero bound to take other mensuros for 
finding out tho truth, and thoy resolved on praying 
and drawing lots, ‘This resolution can bo a ground 
of surprise only to thoso who aro unacquainted 
with that obscure religious life which has gone on 
in the alleys of our towns. Silas knelt with hi 
brethren, relying on his own innocence. being certi- 
fied by immediate divine interferenco, but fucling. 
that thero was corrow and mourning behind for him 
even then—that his trust in man had beon cruelly 
bruised, The lots declared that Silas Marner was 
guilly. He wax solemnly wusponded froin church- 
membership, aud called upon to ronder up tho 
atolen money: only on confession, os the sign of re~ 
pontance, could he be received once more within 
the fold of the church. Marner listened in silenco, 
‘At last, when eyery one roo to dopart, ho went 
toward William Dano and said, in o yoice shaken 
by agitati 

‘@ho Inst time I remember uaing my knife, was 
when I took it out fo cut u atrap for you, I don't 
remember putting it in my pocket ugain. You atolo 
tho money, and you bayewoven a plot to lay the 
sin at my door. “But you may prosper for all that: 
tliere is no just God that governs the carta right- 
eoutly, but # God of livs, thut beara wituoes against 
the inuocont,? 

‘Phere was a general shuddor at thik Masphemy, 

William said meekly, ‘I leave our brethren to 
judge whothor this is the voice of Satan or not, I 
‘ean do nothing but pray for you, Silas.’ 

Poor Marnier went out with thot despair in hin 
soul—that shakeu'trust in God ond man, which is 
little short of madueta to o loving nature. In tho 
bitterness of his wounded spirit, ho eaid to himsolf, 
“She will cast me off.’ And he reflected that, if 
she did not believe the testimony aguinst him, her 
whole faith must be upsct, a his was. ‘To people 
accustomed to reason about tho forma in which 
‘ous feeling bas incorporated itself, it is 
difficult to enter into that simple, untaught state of 
mind in which tho form and the feeling have never 
been severed by; an act of reflection, We are apt 
to think it, inovitable that o man in Marner’s posi- 
tion should baye begun to question the validity of 
fan appeal to the divine judgment by drawing lot; 
bat to him this would liaye been an effort of inde- 
pendent thought sucli as ho had never known; and 
he must have mado the effort at a moment when all 
his evergies were turned into the anguish of disn} 
pointed faith. If there ia an angel who records the 
sorrows of mon as well ov their sins, he knows how 
manyjand deep aro the sorrows that spring from 
false ideas for which no mun is culpable. 

‘Marner went home, and fora whole day aat alono, 
stunned by despair, without any impulae to go to 
Sarah and attempt to win her belief in hi« inno- 
conce, ‘The secoud day he took refuge from be- 
numbing unbelief by getting into hisloom and orks 
ing sway as usual; and before many hours were 
paat, the minister and one of the deacons came to 
fim with the message from Sarah, that abe held her 
epgagement to him atan end. Silas received the 
message mutely, and then turned nway from the 
megsengers to Work at hia loom again. In little 
more than 2 month from that time, Sarah was mar- 
ried to William Daue; ond uot long afterward it 






















































neat: then he said, * God } total failure on the low lands usar Newark, Some of 








was known tothe brethren in Lanterm Yard that 
Silas Marner liad departed from the towu. 
[To be continued). 


‘A gentleman who recently returned from. the 
South, where ho liad spent somo years, eaya that 
the great body of the Secessionists fuel perfectly 
sure of taking Washington. They expect to bring 
400,000 men into the feld by midsummer, when 
they calculate that the heat will be far more op- 
pressive to the Northern troops than to theirs, 
‘and that then, if sot sooner, thex exvect to 
achieve their great triumph. They calculate on 
powerfnl aid from Maryland st thé critical 
Mmowent, and mean to-make sure work of it. 

We print these calculations, tewarn our people 
of the desperate nature of the steuggle befoxe uy. 
Wo cannot make too great preparations for it, 
nor be ready for greater esczifices than will be 
imperstively required. 








A man of business in Nashville, Yenn., ap 
plisd to the State Bank week before last, having 
# considerable balance to his credib, for a draft 
on Now-York, or for gold wherewith to pay a 
debt maturing in Ohi, Tho teller declined to 
furnish either, and on being pressed, reforred 
him to the President of the Bank. Tat official 
frankly informed the applicant that the Bonk 
could not furnish the means of paying debts due 
in the Nortbern States, and added that the plain 
duty of patriotic citizens was to psy none. 


Patriotism, according to this Tennessee bank_ 


the conspiracy to overthrow the Constitution, | WHAT 19 WANTED BY DHE VOLUN. | and moral dircctions and encouragemonta, and be 


and make anarchy supreme, 





PACTS FOR FARMERS. 


eee 


AMSRICAN INSTITUFE FARME! HB. 

Moxpar, May 6 —Owiog (0 tho ng! OLB: 
to-day, the mfrendance wis 
ina Tong times No ladies ye 
usaal occnrrones of late. 








and bawnot found any injury worthy of notice neerii 


pice. 

Prof. Marie—With 
ark, I fidd about balf te panrbuds 
cberries newrly all killed. 

Wm S: Canresten—Phear that the froit arcond 


ats, only throo milesout of Now= 
injured, and the 


Bost, Handy injured. 1x Werlcester County, T do 

great damage to'frwit, U t 

‘worn bail damaged. hab reat 
Mr. Dovoutx of Newark, qild that oliorries area 


tor, while otberware sound. 1 find grapevine buds of 
envoral sorts allieied, whileyright slonaao, the Dele 
ware is uninjured. Rome that any kil 

401 vhigh were" considered very Kardy, Wo bave 
much yet to learn about which grapes nre hardy and 
whieh are not; andtao do we want to know if thoro 
‘fre some vuristies of strawberrios that arc enally, Win 
ter-killed, WIN thoas who grow thos frolis take no- 
tice of these facts? ‘bey wore not killed by the cold. 
of Friday morning. 

Mr, Canvexten—Iiind that himny bhenbs conudered 
hardy have been Winter-killed, and the Jute hard frost 
pee grout damago (© muny ornamental trees and 

im 

Mr. Funten—Somo treos escape Spring frosta by 
blooming late, Tho “Great Western," apple is ono of 
this sort, and it is approved: bocause of its lateness in 


Sp 

Mr 
that pats out very late. So la the Jomuelto, 

Dr. Tarxnrx—L Gud the Wilson strawberry and 
Longworth’s Prolific very hardy, while all very sweot 
Kinds uro althost destroyed: Aly epitnch bed) which 
Yas vory grec list Hall, wus loft wheovaredy wx It hit 
Beon many, Winter foe, aul aly eased inary 
but uow ft fs all killed.’ A nelgbbor covered ik 
spinach with straw, and that lived well, It was not 
because last Wintor was 60 much colder than precoding 
ou 











‘Canvewrxn—Tho Northorn Spy apple ino kind 














Mx, Gar thought it waa tho heat in Fobroary, and 
not tho cold, that killed spinach and straw berries. 

Mr. Fonuxr—The most handy-looking strawberry 
plant now in my ganion is the Downer, But we muat 
wait and seo how it fruits, andif it stands the heat ax 
wall as cold, 

Prof, Marxs—Tho plantain cold framos this Sprin, 
exhibit no of injury from the change of eifedt 

uso we don't try to provent their freezing; but too 
much Beat iojares then, 

Barly Market Veyétadles~Dr. Turmnu® proposed 
to distin tho quostion at tho next mecting. how early 
veyetables can bo best obtained, now that Nortbarn 
coltivatora have been driven ont of Virginia. Tho 
market can be supplied with vegetables from thelr fama 
much oarlicr than they can bé grown about here, and 
oa thero isn prospect that some of those war-ruined 
farmors will be onubled by and by to return to:their 
farms and perhaps others bo induced to yo thore, let us 
talk about the best way to grow auch early vegetables 
and fruit as are needed iathiy market. 

A Lecture on Manure.—Prof. MArus wns now 
called upon to deliver ono of his Ioctures on manure, 0 
synopsis of which ik given below, 

Limo decomposes organic mutter, changes the obi 
acter of soils, and it ix useful ia «mall quautitios ax di- 
rect food for plants. Many. soila full of limestone re- 

ire burnt Hue to be applied to the ropa. Au food 
for plants, burnt limo wud line in its native minoral 
stute aro Yery different, Oystor-aboll limo ux food for 
plants is far superior to.stono lime. ‘They contain a 
phosphate of lime, which odds to their value. It is 
to upply too much lide to land at once; if soil ts 
overcharged with lime, dross it with enlt, five bualialy 
eracre, Land may bo sulted #0 an to kill vegetation, 
y a heavy dose of walt, and not injure ft permanently. 
Mo restore over-salted lind, dresw ft with lime, Te 
Vest to dress land rather lightly with both aaltand 
Jimo—sny five buabels of sult, and ton or fifteon bush 
els at most of lime. But fow localities requiro limo as 
n food for plants. Salt may bo opplied vary heuytl 
‘on asparagus; Thnye eed 100 buabels per acre. Saft 
or lime aboall always be spread npon the surface, 
Lime iilwaya worke down through tho soll, and future 
plowingd Will bring it up ognin. I profer to use lime 
at tha to of only five nsbols of unslacked lime at 
one dresing, aud this‘may be given anonully, or onco 
in threo years, us long as the lund neods liming. Limo 
causes Ofganic substunces in the soil to give up mater 
for growing plaute. So it aida the alltcate in tho soll 
to furnish this necessary substance to planty, Hoillua- 
trated theeffect of lime om sand in mortar, and stated 
that it is Reldom if ever suillclently manipulated, #o ux 
to cout 6yery particle of sand. 

Lime induces the formation of niter in tho soil, ax 
We know old mortar in’ bnildiagy ts highly charged 
with niter. Honce, old plastor is valuable asin ma- 
nure. Lime, too, is very valuable pom marshy land, 
Tt correcta ‘the tannic acid. ‘The quantity of limo 

used in Pennsylyunin has been found too jroat, where 
abont 30 bushels per nere of elacked lime hax been tho 
astual dressing, bt top-dressing of litne will eor- 
rect apols injured by an ovorilow of salt wntor, 

Liquid manure is very valuable, aud all should be 
saved, If itia pumped upon 1 compost hosp it makes 
the decomposition twenty times more rapid: 1 liquid 



























ia a ¥ ery 
cheap miouré.. Allahanure must be mnde-uolable pe 
it can be taken up by plants, 

‘Ashes, leiched.or anleachod, aro highly estes ned, 
bat loached afhes, as they are now. tr are. not 
yery valuable. Unloached ashes, however, a4 9 ox- 
Coodingly 20, becanse all soils néed potash and phos 
phste. Where aulies are poorly loached, they 7 sy bo 
Fulnable, on account of the pouwh romaining. T uso 
dahes on Leavy elay soils very beneficially, 
perhaps, 40 much 60 ax npon sandy soils. 

Burniog land, under edme olrcamatances,! ix highly 
beneficial: Lt hogs which grow very. coun 6 plants 
ara bursed, the wihes are miob 1geu waluab? » thin the 
usliew of sods of moro parfoct russes. 

Pinter of Yaris, that bus ‘veen Hueot as well as 
ground, ja much more. valasble than ply ster simply 
fronnd, Plaster that has bon used by Kw sreotypers, if 
ground; is more ynlyabla has plaser a} 1 oa from 






but not, 


the till, undas itis usnally.sold Zar 4g” joultural pur- 
poses, 

Salt ia very valouble, It isnot gey erally good for 
fraittreen Lt never ahold be palm! .y'aotiton, 





it never sbould bo plowad in. Thibexs ellent for u top- 


dressing on fallows. On pasturae 7 it produces vory 
healiby feed, which cattle always prefor long afver- 
¥ 


Charcoal ia not a. manure, but is * highly beneficial in 
alleoils, gives @ richar color-to, ol yecotution, ubsorbs 
all the fetid matter in the een and retatris it till it is 
wanted for nto by the planta. “7 Jone blick has a very 
slaw action, and bat Ute ae qloue in the soil, but 
with very dilute «nlphuras wad , it is changed to super- 

“hosphate of lime, and than F jtcomes a rich fortilicer. 

1d charceal bec are. 1 fertilisers, when they 
become highly pulverised. / such charcoul abeorbs ni- 
trogen from the at », and the older itisthe 
better. This thabostotal , substances in a stable, or 
y pen to akeorh theelile yin, It is often profitable to 
exchange & portion of s¥ bla manure for some other 
substance, where the Wd fia» been overcharged. Tho 
great object with @ £47 ner should be to wee how much 
manure be can pra ably uss, nud of what sorta be 
can ure the most 4.9 gdvantage. Some onion beds, 
where fifty loadaof stable romnure bad been used each 
year for slong tie », had as a change one year on tha 
same yromuds, 8 ) ids of superphosphate, which 
produced a far ¥ eater reanlt thun the mannréever hud 
or thun tt weeame year onthe exme kind of Iand 
adjoining. W ith G00 ponnds of superphosphate I have 
grown 590% jshols of onions on an acre, which sold at 
adollira BF hel, and I baye grown 1,000 cabbages per 
acre, While’ waold ata high price on account of their 
great 

in 





_ and excellence. 
60) rounuring it should be the stady of the farmer 
to #66? sow much manure ie can convert into eilable 
crops. Some of the Harsimus gardeners use 1,200 
pow ds of Pernvian Guano per acre, and of course find 
thy ir ueconnt in it, me they all grow rich. 


Lewis Clepliane, who for several years past has 
beon one of the moat active and faithful Repub- 


magnate, consists in defrauding out of thir] ticans at Washington, boa been appointed Post 
Dongst duo ell vorsona who will nok embovk in | mayter of that city, 


TEERS. 
——~— 


Doring tho Tmt woek your correspondent mido a 
hurried visitto the camps of the United States volan- 


teers in Maryland and at Wasbington, living much} obscura the 


with the soldiors, and gteing closély theit inode of Tite, 

Such an army oa this will bo 
battle. Tris mado up of the font youth. From 
every rank and position of fife thees young ment hire 


seldom marched ta | to geatter 20,000 


7 


—. 
tre through tho whole army. . Th i 
ft mgh the whol 6 woldiera 
infoning and being kept mentally up to the struggle, ax 
sh aw any clans of men, Tho practital rontine and 
hard life wear off n vast deal of the enthnsiasm, and 
grand objects of the war. For my part, 
Epelieve one of the best thingy for our men would bey 
‘copies of Wendell Phillips’slast pooch, 
or Boecher's sermon, or if those were too radical, of 
some mors conservative Lut eloquent sermons thro 





eome—from the lawyer's desk and tho @ay-laborer’# | the whole army, Letovery man read th lowi 
i a 080 gloy 
fosk, from wealth and frox# poverty.” No historian’s | words, Roading will keep esy.alene fllney ato 


Yen can over describe the sicriildda that' Dave been | drinking, 
gladly made for the sike of thi'duly: Whas positions | mind 
have besn loft, what hopes ad! comforts and paths to | inffnences and mental food 


Wealth! Inthe ennso of Count? and Liberty, these 
Lraye fellows bave chosen for themselves hardship, 
expomue, wounds, and death, Abe then, whou you 
think wwt this anny garners up ta'it, how many) mil- 
Kon houetotrings will concentrate st from every *vil- 
Jnge und! elty in North and West—how many dour ty 
bolbyod anv! long-cherisbed are horehew miny 6on % 
and fathers, and husbands, and frend—bow much o\€ 
the Lype, arm! pride, and strength of this nation ix in 
it, you feol! aw if the most tuportant concern of this’ 


gambling and mischief. Let ns ever bear im 
that the American army needs just the samo zost, 
which we do oursclyes, ama 
that the prosperity ofa whole generation will depend 
on onr providing judiciously and energetically for thease 
wants, ©. Le Be 








A telegraph dispatch from Indinno states that 
f slave insurrection has broken out in Owen and 
Gollatin Counties, Kentucky, ond the whitos im 
that region have sent to Todisna for assistance 
‘The report may not be true, but such move~ 


pooplo,- for" thy moxt your at lonst, Woro'qmanting and ;| ments mny daily be looked for all over the 


providingeférity 

T believe: the it some degree tho popriliy feeling of 
compassion" ant smmpathy hus not hit the whnte which 
alionld bo eve nttentbed to. 

Tt must bp evident to all eyes that there vill not be, 
for some tim) mur bloodshed. Noeithorthe United 
States troopwnor! the robels will be in eendition to 
move with cfiltienoy: for n considorible poried: The 
Summer heats willlsoom provent mich mnrolitay poath 
of Virginia, bn; whim our (often) ill-equipped, smn- 
Aisciplinod, unbardened’ rogiments aro. vonwwhat 
ready for a campaign; ivin bighly probable that the fret: 
grand victories Wik ’bo" merely tho neouringy of ‘certain 
commanding atratagio’ portions by such masson of mani 
fas to provent bloodshed Bt vory probably may(prove 
to boa war of strong ‘wilitury positions hold Lys groat 
armies, with ocensional ‘forays and okirmfalios, and a 
ntrigt wonrlng blookado~dniothor words, n atragglo for 
pore year botwoen the endurance and purwoa of the 
Govornment and the rebolm OF course, varioliecon- 
tingencioa may change all! theso probabilitice—na for 
fostance, a gonoral slave {risnrrection or a rash wookingy 
for the battle by the Bohth, Atany rato, whatever 
happens, we may reasonnblyrexpoct that groit misos 
of our youth will be for come months collected: in 
camps. What shall the people do for them? tn Abe 
quoation, 

Lot us romomber that dainp ground, bad fare, wx- 
posure to weathor, and habitwof drinking contracted, 
carry off fhe more in moat wary, thin tho bullet aud 
cannon-ball. To guard against thea, lot every villugge: |, 
tnd neighboriicod that bayo pant off volunteons, be eure: 
that their soldiers havo eaclisa loo (blue or gray) 
flannel hunting abist, nnd a light india-rubbor alip (esy |) 
Tfeot by ¥ fect), which can be rolled round thoir 
blanket and haa very little weight, Both there are 
the vory beat possille quards ogainst bad wouthor and: 
Proventives of rhoumatien, ‘he slip can bo laid om 
the damp ground undor the blAnkot, and usod ave |! 
cloak when the min {4 on guard: ‘The Toone flannel! 
(without underabirt) protocts both from oxtromen of, 
heat and cold, andit may be hasan electrical inilnens0 
in driving off rhdaroatiom, 


brend ond salt pork, or bam, day after day for eveny 
meal, is something tbat even the mest heroic patriotisia 
affor o whilo rather rovolta at; andi believe one chnsa 
that makes so many soldiers take to hard drinking is 
thoir much-ralted and disagrocable food. Now, if the 
friends of each company conld send thom & barrel of 
apples, or oranges, or a boyc of plow, or dried fruit, or 
cans of ton, of prosorved meat, or akoy of molanios, or 
pomothing in the nature af o dainty occasionally, it 
would help ant amaxingky thelr poor fare. People 
who hayo #o many luxuries way nmuilo at thle, burdet 
them try pork and broad m fortnight and give us their 
opinion of the matter then. No ono can imagine how 
important a thing food beo omos to soldiars, or to any 
person with notmuch of  nintollectunl kind to inter 
ost the mind, Bot now ta the more important wents. 

Among the noble young; men thos gathered from 
every part of the landin i mod bodics, Ia necomurily 
much wrotelied scum, In @ yory company, probably, are 
mon who ought to be in jai |; men whose constant walk 
in obscenity and profanity. ‘Thay carry the day t00, 
and often lead the roost, bé cause the army has not boon 
un sottled and respectablo thing enough in this country 
to familiarme oar young’ men to the idea of a decent 
and Chriatmn soldier. ‘his was very plain in tho 
barracks wk Annapolis, the camps on tho railronds, and 
in Wauhington. ‘Tho toms of somo of thb companies 
of mon, lod by a very fow filthy fellows, was the moat 
dir guning and bluckgawrd possible; and yet you kaw 
th at the mujority did not really feo! with it, and wero 
more or lees diagusted wt ff. ‘Thera viluy obscone ras- 
4¥cals will penotrate into overy regiment; they cannot 
‘wollbe keptont, Then we muatall adit that tho 
masculine mind, when many men are togethor, unless 
they aro vory bigt-toned, is not especially piven to 
refinements 

‘Phere in vo question, unless tlioss thingy aro romedied 
had prevented, that more of our young. men will bo 
ruined by obscenity, profanity, gambling and yenoral 
dissipation in the camps and nftor the war, than will 
over be injured by the enemy. 

‘Tho idleness of camp-life is a terrible temptation. 
Half tho time the soldier is incessantly active, and the 
other half ho has nothing to do but to talk, and oat and 
smoke; no business, no roading, and nofemale poviety. 
In the ordinary soldiers of tho line, inany of them ro 
of such gallows staff, tbat few people care what be- 
coniea of thom when they are off duty. But we must 
Dear in mind that this is a, very different sort of an 
army. ‘They aro the bloom and choice of our youth. 

It was very evident, in the enmps I visited, that 
the earneat-minded und religious wen did not exert 
the inflaenes they ought, and which thay wanted to 
exert, ‘Dliere aro several modes of reaching these 
syils, Fvery regiment ought to buve w Chuplain— 
not merely an ornamental and reapectuble ppend- 
‘ge, bat ® Christian man who desires to Jo good. 
Without knowing any of the Chnplains poraonally, I 
have w feur that muuy of them ary, to way the least, 
not well adapted to their plices; this is an impression 
derived more from the talk of the soldiers thun any 
positive evidenes, and therefore T may be doiny them 
injustice, Let euch community be nuro that its own 











\South. The alaveholders have rushed madle to 
arms, aa they say, for Liberty, though they eal ¢ 
n Woon Slavery, and what is moro natural thar 
th \nt the slaves should catch the contagion sud 
atr ike for Liborty too? The difforence between 
the, 'r revolt and that of tho slayeholders would 
simy dy be, that thoy hay every provocation ta 
rete), and tho alaveholders have nonoe—that their 
abrag (le would really bo for Liberty, whilo that 
of tho) #layoboldera is, if for anything, for the 
very nitverso of Liberty. 

A Tett\or received in town to-day from o prom= 
inowt m erchant in New-Orleans, aoys thot it 
only myed 8 the descent of on imposing United. 
‘Staten for: to upon that city, to rally the friends 
of the Ur on in much numbers ww to overturn 
tho Seequal 0 despotism at o single blow. Hoe 
laments tho state of things that forbids the pay- 
mont of jumt+ debts to citizona of tho United 
Staton, aaid cc rnfiscates thom to the use of the 
rebols, 











4\ Potriotinm, " anid rough Sam. Jobneon, ‘ix 
+ thio Inot rofugo» of  acoundrol.”” So it may be 
in emo enapi—n ot alwoys. Tho potriotinm that 
is evinced by che ating oreditors out of all they 
ore worth, and ob wsing them into the bargain, 
seoma to us ono of the rondiest ond most obvious 
exhibitions of ingra in rascality, 


1) \RRIED. 
LOWN'—AIMITTLONG. AVE Joh 
the Kay. Dr, Gulia, om UL Wiralay, Alay 
DALEY ANGIE MERE In thst 

Weary Te Dalley to Mi ve llza 2 








Oburols, 
Me Wau The Bowe 





on Thursday, Mf 
Mormon, slbée Brooke 


iM—CAMETON—-Om Th sinday, May 0, by the Rev. J. 
Dmisloek, at Sr- Vetaa's Kpls popal Church, Brooklyn, "William 












Re Ciem! Nina at 

ENENS—A kT BD—Dn Oi Welty, oo Wednoad 8, 

the tay. Young of Hives John. Ravens 
fete : 

OhERN ont odareday, “May 1, by tho 

James Aiilletty George. O. Creme co Mis Eran "h Howorte- 













if Wel 
Ibert Carll, 
lead. Long Iuland,om Wedaea 
L. Srudder, Hansy C. Moad to 
ta a, the Rew 
fay hry 3. Geknuer, afk 
ANE—At Peekskill, on Mondny, Me by the 
od (eorge Ws aye of ow Ker, (ales Kate 
ail, 
ROU—PEARSALL—On. Wednesday 
Tenidonee of tho ttidive fathers by the Tears WH 
*, Br. peared to Miss Anna Be 
allen 
B=] jokiyn, 0. Wednesday, Me 
fancy. J, Belden tn Sasso Xela 
bert 0) Voorhtes of New-York, 
i “onrat en 


































Brooklyp, em 

Livingston Me 
Nehemiah Knight, 
fay 0, by thes 
ni yee 
Mi he Charcke 
a,b John T- 
MPORSYT ITs thy. alty) on. Wednesday 

25 In “thn elty, on Wes 

AON, Mldeln John W.'Van Norden, po he 
{itv REDENBURO—On Wednesday, May &) by 
don Winslow, Joseph L. Vanderblit of Brooklyme 
i jabter of the late Abrahane 


DIED. 
ASTON—In Greaupoint, on Tuesday, May 7, Eliza Astou, aged 
a 


DNUMSES—On Thunday, May 0, of cooaumplton, Kdward 
Brunjes, aged 21 yoars and month 
Hul-On Thursday 
BHAIREAbe ta tits aiy, 
BRIAN 
rary eat child neniny a ind. 
i 





rn 
day, May 9, Elizabeth D., wife of Wate 
Courter Goodih 












Mary Moy 


Clawson, ape A yours. 
n rockin, on Wednesday, May 9, Michal Av 
at ailekesl td Stary Auto Dally, aged zoonths and 





Fy 
ORISHEN—In thle clpy, on Wednesday, Blay 8, Thos. Gribber, 
aed 4 gears, 9 monty ad 7 days 


UNNING—In Brooklyn, on. Wednesday, May 9, Gi 
Oat only on of Ovotge C. end Filsadeth L; Guuniog, tx 
(he'dd year of hile as. 
PaHAS(—1n Brooklyn, on Wednesday, May 8, Margaret Rog 
ont fo Oreste, and only danghiar of te lave Jobs 


Bronswiok, NJ, on G 
fod OI yoala., Hie'was nnative ot Bedard 
sof Partiugath Clogs and waa U8. 
‘ander Geu, Hatrteoa’s Adsilutstratign—aa able, 
piloeble ws 
‘Atlee a brlet vt palafal tes, Catharine C. 
fiarrlayn ta the 30th year of her ngs. 
JAIVIScin tis clty ob, Wedueeday, Bfay 8, Margaret, x 
it dhoghter of George W- aud Sarah Jarvis; aged t year 


LESENGX ta this elty, ou Tabedsy, May, Follas Leasing, aged — 


FaaiKo 
U) bis clty, oa Thunday, My 9, Thomas Francls, com 
Le hoi on hander AA 9 hoes Pa 


LOCR BEAL ing Sing, on Wednesday, May 0, Mary, wife of 
Slarnea Locke, aged 








Ménilsy, Me 











god Ct fears. 
LINCH—ln tile ety, soddenly, ea Thursday, May 9, Thomas. 
Plnch, aged tt year 
MiieX a Bysokiya, on Thursday, May 2, Robert Lahey, sam 
‘ot tatrik und Catharloe Lahey, fours sod 0 ont 


Wlizabeth $V Ulan 


ahey, aged 2 
‘Turley 3 
abeth W: Moody, sxedt-y ean, 


7 
Ww: 





regiment of volunteers bas a Chaplain—aod a good 
man. 

‘Tho advantage of an official religious pervon ina 
regiment is, that he makes a kind of center or nucleus 
for the moral and religious life of the corps. ‘The men 
do not Know one another, but those of a.certain moral 
and. earnest cast will naturally eeck to know the 
Ghaplain and to gatbor together ds 8 Christian commn- 
nity; and they will speedily draw in and inflapnee 
others. ‘Thus 4 high moral tone can be commened in 
Tt iso ubame that io onr 
regular army the Chaplain should have no fia exis 

eae! 

of 





book in hand. 
Another thing—our army need readingamatter ©x- 


I loaned a Tribune ana Independent to ono 
of-the eoldiers, and they wess) read to sudiences of 
fifty or # bundred men, and then passed about like 
yalnabls manuscripts, from Company to Company. 
While in Zhe National Inualtigencer office, Washing- 
ton Llearned accidentally one of those kind measnres of 
proyision,“which endear Gov. Spregue 80 to his 


tremely. 





soldiers, 1 asked for their exebanges, and was told 
thut “hey were all sent, every day, (0 Gov, Sprague’s 
reg!ment, becausé the men were 80 ager to read. 
Could net euch village and town make itm point to 
send papers to their friends in the army? Or could not 
some army papers be got up by some society like the 
Tract Society, containing modigal advice, come ows, 








far ot his 
Hat year of Lt aiy, ca. Wednesday, May 6 Mrs, Bridget 
MeGUNIGA eae “tity city, on Wednesday, May 6, Johm 
teCouteal aged 79 yearm : 
Min. thls city, on Wedoesday, May 5, Jamon 
agent t= ly cy. gp Weleda 


jimureisy morning, Mey 9, of conmumption, 


jore Merc aged 9) y. 
Neue on Monday, Biby 6, Hanna Bachale Nesle, in tha Stbe 


ear of her a4e 
Wud this city, on Friday, May 10, Flora E., daughter 
POMEROY He thls ole, on Hay tage U yeaa 
oth. 
SSENTS—¥a Taridille, Conn., om Thursday, May 9, Charles 
aber formerly of this city, tn the Sth year cfs ag6e 
RIGE—Ca Wednesday, Blay 8, Thoiss Rice, in the Hth year 
his spe 
daa on Weduerday, May 8, James Ree 
See eT rDanalan Hannat Le Sneaker, aged Md uonthae 
THADOUH In Boston, suddenly, Charles Tradour, formerly oF 
G 


mM 

















7 8 





cms 
rom, Ne J.gan Thorday, May 9 
lee acl aotiiigticwsuSanas turk, 
d lyeay, 5 months ans i 
1s Fon Thi o 9, Robert Fi 
reo adn sel rp! Hasan a9 year au 
VAN BUSKIRK—In Brostlyn.ca Welseaay, May 8 Edman 
ny ik, yeara ax: - 
=I Wednesday, May 8, Won. B. Whit, 
“ensue Be SNe Whiley aged 23 Year, 9 Be Nee 
oan. ter County,N. ¥., 00 Friday. 
WYOAN TAL Manpiraigth Wari nte othe iy. ales 
WilGiltecto Brooklyn, on Tuesday, May 7, Joseph Wrights 
WEGsteR On Bonday, May 6, 1061, Gorge Wa Webster 
od tL yearn. 
‘i Wedcenlay, May. 0, Miri, Mary Willan, at thee 
fea hw a ht Re 
ERRDELE—At Bs 
Reet 
WALLA‘ Le 
ne ‘of R. F. and Elisa ¥% alisce, 
1 




















THR, came AT CATO. 





Woy Rirontion and Importance. 

Serresponderscs of The N. Y. Tribawe. 
Caiko, Tk, May % 1061. 

our readers may get an idem-of the strong! 
wares ‘of this important post, eometbiog shoald: 
Senaid of the surrounding country; for ‘ Camp De 
aves," the mime now decided upon for iw peculiar 
position with reference to the gralu-growing Stutew of 
the Mississippi Valley, may, nt this timo; be wuld to be 
a capable of commanding the commerce of New-Or- 
Jeans as would t flect of ubips of tho line anchored off 
her loveo, nad certainly, while sho is tlockndod nt. the 
mouth of ihe river, hor supplies cat off by Camp Defi- 
unce here, ake is helplees 

‘Tho grotmd npon which Cairostands (pronounced Karo) 
ds subject to overflow at common sages of bigh water, 
and to |revent thir, a levee Has been built for about two 
and a half miles np tho Dank of cither river, and thence 
across, andthe nrea ro included may be deecribed ns nn 
equilateral triangle. Thin levee fa.from 85 to 100 fact 
‘nerossat tho base, and from 20 to 50 fost on tho top 
‘on tho Ohio ride. On o Jovel with the embankment, 
fall the buxinces housoe—eome of them good enongh for 
any city—ure crected; between them and the rives lies 
the truck of the Tinols Central, and from the line of 
this to low-water mark, tho ground 4s well paved aud 
of such grids as to permit tle parance of drayy. 
Freight is alernys received npon wharf-boats, whieh 
are immenno atractares, built oxpreely for this pur 

pore; nnd they aro xo moored ne earlly to keep an wok) 
changing porition with tho whore, ‘Thero Ja no land 
Inge nnd ecarcely 1 bouso on tho Mlsalaelypl side. 

Six milen ubovo Cairo, and in aight, Is Mound Clty, 
which bas contiection, by rail, with the Tinofs Chn~ 
tral, 212 wiles distant next ir Ciledouin, 16 mikes: 
wext, Metropolis, 40 miles, all"in Iiinols; and woxt, 
Paducah, in Kentucky, which may bé considered/as at 
the mootl) of the Cumberland nnd Tenneseoo ives, 
On tho Mirsineipps, tho first poiut an Prico'a Landing, 
whence inn wagon rou to Ohurleston, tho county Wut 
of Miexisnippi Goanty, opposite Cairo; next, Ranta 
TIL; next, hebes, Til, 40milen; next, Commerce, Mo., 
48 miles, avd next, Capo Girardeau, Mo., 00 wiles. 
‘This last place and Poducah are important; all thy rest 
avo {origuificant 

Down tho Mindadppi 41 Colanbus, 20 iniler, tho 
termiuna of the radroad from New-Orleaus, Tho 
pearvat liyh Iand in any direction from Quiro in about 
‘nins miles, on the Central, and all between aro joypress 
jwampe, with Kero and there m marshy opening, ealled 
fa ferm, anu covered with a many of heayy tinier, vines 
andoreopary, through whic tho wan cannot penotrato, 
Tho high lind, commencing upon the odg of this 


swamp, risoaroveral Waudred foot, often presenting 
Hrounzigour aepeeta; the timber is taplo, beech, Mieke 
ory, nod oak. Springs aro frequent, aud where farms 
ci thoy well roward the Jiboror; but more 
ihe of all {His high land {a an unbroken 

t, wolvas how]. 
‘Ohio ubove Mound City ia 



















Missouri can reach tho iver with Lontny, & siecenlon 
ecypronewamnp, eane-brakow, and bay ous with boro 





and Uiere a farm, always protected by w levee, to tho 
Gulf of Mexico, Wdlawpce of ne Yenst” 500 miles, On 
tho cunt wide of tho Mirsimippl hore aro occaslooally 

Lindi. on which the tower aro placed. Opposite 

ro, i Missourt Jn Dir, Rolut, contalaing @ few 
oures, from whinh nruilrosd extends 20 or 90 mu 
fnvend{ny somo tino or other to enter the beautiful 
Btats of Avloinent. Qburleston 14 12 milos from Bird's 
Potat, It innn inriguillcant, whiaky-driukiog town, 
in the midet of a pralrle noted for its fortillty, but in 
frequently,overilawed; tn {iets T saw tho Missieaippi 
water rn tn brooks through the streets of Ubarleston 
two yoursago, and at the mune timo the ruimo water 
ran ‘turpuuh thio culverts of tho railroad and even camo 
upto th Hits fn quantities sufllelent to ron a thousnyd 

ton 

Amid o> mach water, lot nn come back to Cairo 
which fs quite a barbor of mafoty io thisreglon, Of 
Conrad, what water falls from tho clouda over Calro 
ds canyht within the busin formed by tho lovee, bat ns 
a deop canal has beon dug through the conter of the 
Aown, it in collected in one place, und when the river 
is low it ia drawn off throagl p on loft in the 
Jevee for this purporo. Bot whon tho rivars nro hist, 
whut ruin falls cannot be so drawn off, and, borides, the 

Jrosure of tyvo euch rivora causes the water to 
poak throcgh and add to tho difficulty. A steam 
engine is now pamping water ont of thd place at tho 
male of about five barrolen minute, and there Ls very 
Fiule waterin the town, Tho plan for avolding all 
Uhisda to bring diet io care Aryan the Billy wid LIL up 
tho whole basin, which is practicable, and wil be ao- 
complished. 

‘LLere are now abont 5,000 troops in this place, nnd 
ope regiment ut Villa 1idgo, twelvo miles north, and 
‘on tho road leading from Caledonia to Santa Fé. | For 
‘the mont part, they are in good health and drillin, 
every day, and are getting roady and anxious to mect 
tbe cnomy. ‘Tho last Vuilding of the line of business 
hooves. on the loved is the Nt Charles Hotel, a fino 
house, All south af thin howe, and across from river 
toriver, is occapiod by the troops, and ft inclages a 
apace of about fly nctes, All the Tower rooms éf the 

Charles uro occupied by the soldiers. Col, Prontiss 
Das his tieadquarters here, and amderstands lis buel- 
neat. I noticed one large room filled with good bakers’ 
bread nnd other stores, und that tho basement is used 
for storing ammunition. ‘There coma a good supply 
ofall thit they may at present require. 

Entering within the lines, by a pass, ono comes to a 
Drum battery pointing toward the Ohio and the home 
of the ‘Hunters of Kentucky;'’ then he comes to the 
Steam Brewery, at the polot of the meeting of the 
waters,” which, thoogh in operation, fe andor goard, 
ani around itvand upon the loveo are soldiers in canvas 
teats, the ground covered with hay, and their eam; 
Kottlos and cooking osteneila lying around. From thi 

it the whole of the lovco is clear, excopt where 

teries are placed, Immediately inside the loves and 
down tomo twenty or thirty fect, n great number of 
sheds are erected, of good pine Idmber, divided into 
apartments, to accommodate nix orseven wen, with 
berths varlouly arranged, filled with good hay on 
which their blankets are’ placed, while in front aro 
Jong bles and fixturea for cooking. Besides these 
ls along tho loves, are othore in the center of the 
area, laid out #0 08 to™form strectewhich extend a 
great dictanco, and hers also are the stables belonging 
fo tho Flying Artillery. A little boyond thoeo barracks 
@ great inany companies aro seen going through their 
exercises, and they give an animated appearance to the 


cen. 
Tn the midst of all, now quarters aro constantly 
being erected, for troops arrive every day; and ono 
gubers, from o general view, that they have plenty 
‘Wo eat, and that with o little more labor they will be 
‘well cared for, and cannot suffer daring long rains. 
‘One thing however is evident, they aro not very good 
hontekeepers; things Lie around very carcleady, as, for 
fnsinnce, I maw large piece of pork on the ‘ground 
‘end nn armful of wood thrown over it. As one passes 
aloog he is struck with the great number who are 
writing letters, arid os these aro mostly young men, 
they must be writing to ‘the girls they left Fetind 
them.” Very many are en| in reading; 1 
Anow Taw moro ono ‘Testament, while some 
Play carde, und io one place I heard a fiddle. So fur 
as I have cbeerved I have seen no drinking, and no dis- 
orderly conduct of any kind. ‘The average age of tho 
meen [take tobe from 27 to 2X Thoy aro almost all 
{rom the prairies, and evidently were raired on farms, 
Baye bad good instruction, and perbaps nine-tentha 
Bay bersid tobe reaing men. I. doabt if there ate 
jy amoug the five thousand who have not had a good 
mie wool education. 
{t must be supposed that a eoldior’s life is new to 
‘hem, and that so far as choico of occupation is con- 
cerned, they would prefer the farmer life. Many, 


if disciplined, i 
Fan cup would make the very finest soldiers 
In this respect, and ip this war, they aro united in tho 























has a biscuit left or a gunto fire. Their from. 
Bore Se thst the prair fcoufuiath any eee at 


yma s well-directed six pound ehot would 
ailon deck. But there 


god Tennessee Itvcre, coming out of t's Secession 


NEWYORK SEMEWEBKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 1) jygi, 


jt poloto chip at Diven do Maya 
Miya, Divrnice Kendall Gautty, New: 




















Cairo. A forco, inthe | Shieh regi 


‘ebPadacah, and thon Tuya Cox 





act upon 







ta} disedar 


son Keene," yeeretlledarrs on abet, | Yee sctor February 8,1861,and the Btockimuedon euch | (YEPHALIC PILLS, 

























7 down any nigbt, build | yp th 1, WHI County, Jollee, Capt Berleson 5 Tub oer 
presout stale of alfaire, enn drop Meo, | SMe seid Uiimeame Goan Fintice, | LANGH tu tite terme only as may be eatic{actory to the Secretary, a5 
Eid buterine Before day, on, tba, Kentucky Aare, | MivCS a Lines a WL Coyny. Clietny Caps | Veeh crag afgatte Mbtenty om Meare, Say 9, TBARS | ah Coy Ne ath etapa tai waere!|~ | CURE SICK HEADACHE. 
Tis iui avdttery Mc they hae my squanty, | Bitty pert, CHEE, OB oy Kantner Cooniy, LONE A UTeSAITD on pridey, May 10, Charles, eb of Crime | fre not considered allvantnceoue. ‘The country banks 
mantexey Ho “wel [sarees Warn Deunty, ——, 4 od U Ni a “ori. < 

Ereaueionanerprennt ania menabe?s | Seward Lar tear | Mtn Fes re nn neq | Dave slo gia bral and pure Fest to te OpPHALXC PrLts. 
Po HOWE tO dittnes ae thcie,letearo, und Fort Sumtor Fuca eetisent Hall gines Campa Jollet, oa thy 11th day of | Mudie Anand ie of | APDlicationa of the Committee of the Chamber of Com- bic eran pie 
Wait layed over wgtha, for Tensinot vem that there it sets adere onal sate rse | merce, who have bd tha malyec matter in charge, and i 
tho haus thing, which will prevent mpolindes from Og AMER anda Ris 1, Boe ef Mallow, | the whole Joan will probably be taken. 
being Killed nod tho plage from being, ened fteeny) 4cCARTEY In this lly, Stars) short Bab severe tloser oo ‘The Board othe New-York Stock Exchange sre _ CEPHALIC PILLS, 

1 wank teat tae icy of both bobo, and with Pane Ranting, ay Lt earns Trek UTS *t'% | dotermined to protect Wall street from new issnes of CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 






tok fon ltamediately of 
sudiclont ta , 





Perk ol Rents 
n {Willluusbureb, oo Fildey, May 10, the tafant | Yonds of the seceding States, as will be observed by 

























































for to hold thom. "Then if the Staten recede apt B. Be gt and Anns Catbarin: ,, aged G wonths . = 4, — 

for nich wenuto, v0 ouch the wore for them. ‘Tha | wir, Woeatmd County, Eueds, Cat 3H Teowelly Wich dace hs je Miler, aged G spooks | 1,4 following resolution, which was unanimously 

impndenco, the Susolence, and cawrartlee hed warmed } regiment well fy [nto extop at Bearley ee Hist taWol Say. | 1a ia sy, (on Bakeries Mart Flew M1, | adopted this morning: By {Se uyo ofthere Pils the paredlc slacks 0 Nersous or 
TOULFAlity ‘of thee (Staten minke the blood of every | IIA Cornemont LANES ettamene Eapl WF | OxkrS-<In.froniyn, an Weteeadsy, b Adenly, |, Rewleed, Thas the mem) Now-York Stock Exchange | Headache may be prevented, and Uf taker af the commences 
trig America, bolls Sali 1 aoe eT oa DU Oarenzm ray Sugdnenday, Moy 8, very mddenlyy | y Perera sg tntmectren tor to dell i oraegetii ibe bonds, | of ua alter lmumedlate rellaf from pain ad sickvem wil 









ZNCE—lo Weaum, Ve 


"There in ney doubt thet perfoct terror reigns in there | deren Conuty, ‘wife of Mr Ava 


adjoining Siaten, for they nro in conttunt fear of Cairo | Qein 
iain wWiAloull tho way to New-Oeleans it in the | 1:0.) 


ey peas nS, J, of pneumouls, peg ts nls ene arya Sore obtained. 
ears ave Bee lave th the date of any no: or declaration Healscha 
ty iralag May Kall tatent. | Were ty the llcridevot ach Stale and any member | _ They seldom fullia removing thé) Newséa end 
Head age 3 du 





















fs Mel ot Henry Ge ned f the Exchance vialsting this rule aball be expelled. ‘which females are #2 subject. 
mime.’ Thy gtoumer Bull Mempbleoatweak bronghit FAL ee i TIKH tie fom Baturday, May 01, dobar. JMhery foo ogo chads baling: They art gently upon the bowels, removing Costiomens. 
: ( srotg, Calcheslar, Capt. 3: Wilic0. jath yearor tl sree . 
TRACER a a eee te wHen one incuired sai (ea neat Cane Into chinp ab Quincy on tbo oth of | SMELTZERIn thie elty, Philip Smeltznr, sged £6 year | AfarketerCannvorty Nkroxrap xox vmx N.Y. Tarnvxe. | | For Liferary Men, Students, Dlloste Fexnles, end at 
i 


BT CATION“ Ip thts of ‘MospaT, Mey 13,1001. | of 





dentary halite, they are valuable sa a Laxative, mpro 








Bier Coxu 





what ®ch n crowd meant, the reply was, **¥ leckng yn'Baturday afternoon, May1),Michsel | ASHES—Tho market ls steady for both kinds; the Jaqalry is, | the appetite, giving fone ead cigar to tho digestive organs 












































{row 1fie wrath to Bt Chir eallve ef CareuaCeurty, Persh of Mount Melick, | fats. Sales of £00 LUle. at $5024 for pots aud pearl a 
f legraph antic Trelend, oped 22 yeure: COLTON ihe oepket ie dull, We dotnet bess of any eales | Testoring the nutaral elasticity and strength of the wh 
fr PEM MLO ooere alr are pM EEE SINOLIIn Drooklyo, on Saturday morning, May Ul, James | of moment. Our quntations arn unchanged: 4 The CEPHALIC PILUS are the resalt of Tong Saver! 
A qinihh to tata ditorye Fegan Sa - IFE-LOKK CLAMTPLUATION. and carefully conducted experiments, baviog been fs uso 
eve th which, to thin dite, you have had. Aw regunis AN Von pars Tene7 OG WK CLAMIIUATION eg. Tex 
prevent plans’ and {utare movements, it into bo raid ford, ia the Tab Ordinery, 1 i rr oars, during which ima they have prevented and rellot 
Uuit, though provisions ure permitted to yo South, wilt STEWAN : ree is ‘Middilog, ny ee ‘vast amount of pain and enffering fro: Headache, whether o: 
thatour ofa hidden Vlookndo proventa shipment ad} Mette sselc shall gail pe BUSN UY ot Lye ee es ee Midday ch 13 faatlngtn the nerrous sytem, ox from a deranged state, of iy 
iment shall go Lato eatmp at Jacksonville op the 110s f File. 8) 6 

eA little borings ta dono that ono almost imagines the | o¢ May: *hoN—10 Brooklyn, om Satorday, May 11, Cordelis, wife |  COFEEE—At Taking at aboot former rates. | stomach. 
vhvare dried np. BuvIOrrH Conanmaniowar Dirrnion—Platt County Manis \d only daughter of the late Capt. "Dean | Saloe Grr coo age Hic at 12 o ‘They are ontirely vegetable {n thetrcomportion, and may 

While Ue object of tho establishment of tits camp re aopin Goat, Muscat Cath. Ga Shey Hyororcens roman, | EDUC ANUESIUAL, iy Sey, or beta grates of | eu dal es wit perfect ner, wink making 





Of cours, defense, rtill 1 thiak L'have aufcient Die Je Te ML.’ Bla harite tram 3 of diet. end the absence of any disagreruble {date renders ite 

7 body for sayloys. Vat x, is alan {Gp sha ye poms tielh Cort 3. di; Craltlianky Crawford County, Rotten UIAMB-At Aurora, Cayoga County, W. HY oar Ada g | fe admit hem dren, 

ling ovt a yrand ueuy, which tho Weet La well ablo | Cert O. Wz Packs Olay Cousty, Aerts, Capt W: Ma buoy SMa: | marning, Bay 10, in the costdence PeAV Ane (OR: COUNTBTNATTE™ 
m 3) tbr, Cart. mts, New: Hieleus sod holy bape, Julta Wood | fer 4 

ee ee re eMGhggatels vente) 0 A Gk aintaas Bear Coaotyy Eatin Capt. W: Ur dokn'E. und Lacy W. Williams | ‘65 3p ‘The gennino havo five signatures of HENRY C. SPALDI 

noctrmary, In tha work of roGstablihng escribir Peo =o 

tent Goveruivent, toaweep te way clean to the Gulf | fu dey of tay 



































































HAGE CONgunasiowar, Disraver—Jelferson County, one rh 7 Sold by Droj a all othor Dealers th Medicines. 
ores a cay cetesaa nt are aamcratine | COMMEROLAL MATTERS. I Hae peat by ual yep etree 
FROM CAIRO. Probet; Clinton County, one company, Capt. Johurony Bond . ‘PRICE. 15 CENTS. 
County, Greenville, Cayle- F. E Holcotmh aud J. A, udder: ai any ieagi ta eoeemtal 
‘THE VOSITION OF KENTUCKY. ph Connty, i sales are 1078 5 BOM BS 40 for mixed to good Poors eee A 
AM INTRIVIEW DETWREN THE COMMANDER OF THE 2,000 U, 8. Gx, 1088 Coup... Frese ie Matted eee oat HENRY C. SPALDING, — 
KENTUCKY YOKOhB AND COLONEL PILENT IGS TE Song Ue ee aa as Meal is not plenty, aud the mssket ts sustalzed; eales of Brandy: No. 49 Cedar-et., New-York | 
Thvays AT CAIN PREPARED 40 NRPKL AN NTTACK: ‘i este Coup Tt ne cee gen | 
The Chicago Tribune hina the following account of 1 ‘Pc. Noten. lo market rimaine ineclive, for nesrly all Kin 
we quote Dry Cod @ ew at $2 008s 
an Important interview bolweon Colonol ‘Tilghman, qe RET Si spat i; Picked Goayp bBr at a2 aries Be Muck 
Ip NB 3 do. ox . 





ore elders 23; do. wall ee #0 COWS. 
ic. 


commander of the Kentucky forcen, and Colonel Pren- A No. 1. at 10¢ 
tim, commander of the Federal troops, encamped nt | sreacoepred: 

f beret ; fe pa 

Cairo, Iilinols. ‘Tho mirsion of Colonel Tilghman 4 tye disuse allt etn up ialons wil be ecived : 

be x ‘ |. | the Adjutant Geners!’s offico, and fled for one company fram a 

toome to haye been a pencofal ono, intended to cultt Daten Gonarava tire, a58 nies er ene earn Poy 








THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 


ime Milwackes Club, Chics Sprivg, id Ke We \e ( 
Brtvary wotltngds Yous plenty, ed te fistoqoet a SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILLS! 
ra Papo Spring at @1 Yscd WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 











aod heavy. ‘The eal 











yulo friendly rolitions with the Federal commander, apple acca te Tecate inn oun in maid mutneen ie 1 19; 17,000 bnsh. Racine Sp: f * arse! Fay4 ‘37,800 

% > ‘ , ‘ave alroady furniahod eormpanies, one {com each, Jo the order bork, Ailwapkeo Clab at 1 16a $1 24, the latter rate for ve : i 
Colonel Vrentin, howover,  dietinelly apprinod hin | Bisse tare caper aon a i sit aE A VOR geet MRE HEADACHE, 
Visitor that he expected an attack from the Tennessee | murt be fall at the time of belog offered) a cartifioete, of whieh for ordinary Spring; 44,200 buch. Red Western (WVinter) at 

rebels and wan ready for it: mist Le certilied to by the eherill of the county. $1 29a s1 fhe fuside rate fo store: 7,20) bush, Amber THAT A 





erlinencwill go into camp et Anna, Union County, on 
day of Al 





te Olao and Lilinols 





Michignn at $1 8121 32, 7,200 bub. WI 
{Gra ie1 a6; ono bush 





“ Tieabquanrens, CAMr Deviaxor, 
Caio, fl, May 6, 1261, 
(Gol. Lloyd Dilghman, commending the Wertern 


SPEEDY AND SURE CORE 
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH. 








oy te auiek aud 1 
( 











Division of {Kent ne y Milli, inolading Paducah and PROM EUROPE. 4 3B) ate ueSSa87e. The 

Colombny, places that baye been consddered ax mennc- —-—— 21900 Chie, AN. Wen BF. | 66 Cloy., Cal. k Cin. R. R. 9) ‘Astheto teatimonfols Motted by Mr. Spannreo, 
ing our troops lero, callad, in eoupuny with Col, Wick: | q@ho Groat Eastern steamship arrived at Sandy Hook |» egy! Gite snd Sout = a ‘aford unguealeebte prone afahrlicloney of a ; 
{Win placa. ‘Cie following is the substance of ticle ine | ©% Sutorday noon, wer w purengo of nine days and | | Pend Bends S aise. MALLE 

torviows Tt is importants thirtoon hours from Milford Haven, She brings threo | tinier — 





‘ol, Tixtiai—'T have vieited you, Bir, for tho | days later intelligence, none of which is of material Masoxvitus, Conn., Feb. §, 1961} 















purpose of w Nttle officta roodrss With reference to | importance. ‘Tliis vo hasvarurded w teat of Aya he orphan in stacy, wich « falr démsta for th Mr. SraLprxa. 
Trohatalnt UxciLéd ie people of | uppertance.) Thy voyage" kawyasfurded good ELA bg earnest a alr dba foe a Sin: 
Kentucky iv fur as in my puwer, | te eeaworthy quilities of the Grent Bustorn. Shio en- alga at 100 bales nt OO@te- P5100 Daten of 1,000 coun- | _ Thaveteted your Cephallo Pll end T10he Chem vo well 


4 tend me two dolla 
try slaophter at 6fc-, and 900 Western at Shc. rant yout 
HONEY oAvo. ger of ne of 25000 gus Et. Domalago and | fttyor these aro forthe metkubore, to) whom 1igavaa fem 
Cubs at6oa07e  cauh in bond. Bend tho Pills by mall, aud oblig, 

Tua —Mockiand canines Soastive, aod the ubrence of ‘Your ob't serraut, 
sales prices sre ncaa 3 





poacoful re 
havo exronoonsly 
namo of hor orpantee 
my own nawe, in refer 


tions of the public pruss | countered on the way a voyere gale, which interfored 
J the namo of Kentucky, tho | somewhat with her progress, but which sho passod 


litle under my command, and ‘ a ‘ 
if to tho hosille movement of throvgli in the most odwirable manner. It isnot yet 































troopaagulont you from ‘Lunnessev.' (Col. Tilghman | certain that tho Great Eustorn will return to Earope at OU. regi 280 Harlem RK; Bret dj LEATHER—Light and Middle Buenos Ayres Homlock com- biota ost 
referred tou ati lo io The Louisville ideurnal tho advertived time. A proposition for employment by ra ADU ans Rs aA ee TO LASSBO_New-Onteany is uid; Forelgn ts wteady for 

Whieb statod that hostile movements from Tonnorseo bubly not be rejected, In 50 a Primo grades: Comunon ans dull. ERI 

could go throuyn Kentncky only by the wld of troops | 4) Foye sould payba) rae a ea r G31] 50 Galena & Ghig. Toit. VAL STORES—Tho u1u)kotfor Spite Turpentine fs qntet | yyy, Seaxnrva, PEAaavOSR Sats Oa 
under Col. Mytiman's commatd. Ho churactorizad | 0 Britlsh Houso of Commons, Mr. Grogory lind port- s pe al Rot atte j Grnde de ininalignat 473, Coma Iavia ta fn = * sim: 








Adewaud; tales of 1,000 bbls. at 82, in yard and delivered. ea 2 ox of 0 
Get demand: sales of 1,000 bbls. at 83; tn yard Tah son to rend me ono more box of your Cophalle 





the btatowontin eovero terms, nod anid thut Kontucky | poved for a fortnight bis motion relative to the recogui- 



















Was dull in the Union, aud hud no etrongo® wiah than | tion of the Confederacy of the Southern State: ‘Tho Nowa at 2 iH la yard Suothie et 2th To pels. | ZAarexeecived a:great deal of Benet from therm, 

HO TRI AO date ace Ce eld abr eie jo. | Soutliorm Commissioners tind rouclied Eugland. Tt is fisted bt inet LA iS Ped SUN MANY ANN BTOIKHOUSE) 
smerl Hove aenlily folie tons to TAA tose the went: auerted that the Lord High Commissioner of the Tonjun ry a CUS Whale is qulot at 4072410. Linseed ft in fale rotall es — 

moentw of ull the leading mon I bave mot from your rile | Jelands has issued proclamation in which he declines Moxpar, May) 1S—PeM. | SRO VISIONS The inquiry a woderute fer Tork, and tha Sxvrcx Cannx, Hontingdon Co,, Pe, Jan. 10,1 


of theriver, Knasuro you that, xo farnsLundorstaud | that, abonld the disturbances which liavo broken outat | The turn ofthe Stock market this morping was to | market is hardly no firm; the rales are 


(he reutiinente of my Stato, my commund, and myroll, | goygral points continue, the country will be placed in | lower prices, and with the exception of Illinois Central’ pris’, Spear a seubont Near 


Ube at $17 75 for | ar c.grarpnn, 
ey 
thowo friondly foolluge are cordially rociprocated. We Trias. “Beef ta without chav 


‘aud 613 25 for ry 
‘You will plearn tend me twe boxes of your Cophalio P 


























































‘ he quotatioua were marked down from } to per cent Send them immediately. 
must, bowover, when wo understand that certain points | tate of slogo, meg . se 
Jn qichor: Kentieky;*Teshestes cureAllsecurl avo ie- from tho Jending railway slurer. ‘The only features of RespecOly IO yop. SIMONB| 
naclug ua, prepare to defoud ther? FROM CALIFORNIA. interest in the dealings were developed in Southern | Bile Westerat S18. Cot Matas havo ured ono box of your Pills, and find 

oc GorRtNREAL RNORLA LARD OY CONTROLS Stato Stocks, which tumbled down fiom 9 to d per cent } sa Western ety far ddan Tard Ie ir at the adeanc, and 

‘ Colouel Tilghuun—‘Let mo say, in deference to in soveral fnstances, with large ealca. Tho largest | {not plasty; alex of740 bble audics: at OValte- otter —— 

onnersoo, the 0 0) ol “ * .) hay 5 S re douinnd at 11@150. for Oblo. and 12@léc. for State. 
Tonner, that fae aa hor uthotites and oflell | Dy Pony Kxpres wo have dispatches from Sin | tronsyetions,wero in Missouri, which from 97] went | Giiste nin sicudy demiad ot 4ayefor Ohl, aid Ga. for Buti Vnsxox, Oo, Jan 15,16 
Union. Phave quit come from there, where, in. an off- | Francisco of tho letinet., as follows down to 35, footing up an amount of $91,000. Vir- | “HivéE te quiet; salen of 200 tex at 5} 26}e,, an to quality. ee eas te entire conta for which send 
cal capacity, I defined to them, Ormly and effectually, San Francisco, Wednteday, Moy 1, 1861. | piniag wore aléo active, butheld np very well on ac- | SBEDS—Tho misadet fx guint for Clovs at afc. :tbe anothor box of your Cepballo Pills They are truly the 
the policy of my Suto. Sho hus t mercurial populus | The lates: dates received are to the 2d of Aprily n= oan Telinart Walted. Tuiothy Seed Is Ipuetive at $2as2002 | Pills (have ever tried. 
Lon Hike every State, thavia hard to control. Hur X | pounding the scceasion of Virginia, the fighting of the | count of the scarcity of bonds for elivering a short ue~ Naz Seed is quiet at $1 cod 81 23,pr bush. of 1.0. | ” Direot sto By STOVER, BM g 
feel fully nutiirived to nay, in, doforence to, Governor | Mawachueotta troops at Baltimore, and the reported | count, In North Carolinnatho deotine was leo sovere, rater O16 boon Stars at Sher. Oo b Bello Vernou, Wyandot Cor, 
Harris, with whom I had’an interview, and in dofer ae ie W mhingon by ubedirracn Davis. by ut with cales at 54] against 59 a day or twoeince. Tho She, 2040) boxes ‘Hasan for export, 01 cd 

4 raat ion «pi rased in Mino park ae fue quiet. 

cue foto wBiata oT minessen, that there aro 0 | Tho P roughly nro ¥ this | most important shure movement was in Mlinois Central, | ‘Pay foW--tiie dewaba te geod, and toe masvet ia better; A Buvncy, Mass, Dee-11, 108 

COLONEL: PAKNTIAN PHRPARED FOR AN ATTACK. "Tho few ayrpathizers with Secession aro very quic!, | Which advanced again to G34, with a brisk demand for | m\scO TOO eet for wearly all quallen continues | “wisn for roto circolars or largo ahow-bills to brio 

"Colonel Prentio—!T want you to undorsandmo | Underan intolerant wentiment oguinet them. cash atoek. |The deliveries aro. mado with great dil- | unlteds Gein and wediam graden slab faarany clothing, | Caphallo Pal ttre partner hte my caslomore ft 
that in doalynuting certain points os hostile und monac- acramento Inst eyeniog, during a public recep- | culty, and tho shorts haye been forced to bny alargo | Weraisa fair demand, but.fivo Wools are nezivcted; waquoto |-hexe anyablng of the kind. pleatn send te we a yaad 
oy, Lum fur from includiog tuo wholo Stato, As to | tou of Senator Latham, somo parlies cheered fordef- | yortion of the stock maturing from day to day | aswise-(Callfomis zete; jgchoteg Cauntry BleklocksFalleds | (acualig latipe two days) was cured of wn allack In oug hour 
Memphis, Lam reliably informed that bodies are arm- | freon Davis, which produced m row, altended with tho Sein i | 10@26c ; Donskol, I2@aic,, and East India, 10490. "| your Pills which I ‘ent her. 
ing and drilling with n. pro) dostinntion to rome | Gruwing of Weapons, und tho injury of reveral per | #8 contracts mature. ‘This is the only stock | “WaidkY—The market de quite achive atthe decline; the sup- Respectfully yours, 
place North; and Lwill tay to you fraukly that wore | #08 When tho police interfered, and restored order. | which appears to have the attention of a |rply 1slargoy alex of 3,000 Ubls. at 16, wee ‘W. B. WILKE 
propared for tho attack and nwait it BotTamin- | Many Onion clubs have beon formed nt San Braucie- | cliqno—although several of the prominent TT e a 
clined to think they aro tho mob, without olllcial | co and#ll the principal towns who repudiate the ilea | pathy, ‘At the Second Board the tous of Albany Live Stock Market, RerNoupiunor, Franklin Co. onto 
encouragemienty" that Culfornis oan occupy a neutral position between | Railways are ecarce. 4 [Reported for The New-York Tribune) Tanuary 9, 1651. 

AN EARNEST. PROTKAT. the North and South in ta war. the market was firmer, but the traveactions were not Waer Atnaxy, May 1% 1061, | Hooray C.Spatninan, i 
“Colonel Tghtnan—' Yea, tir, F feel authorized to | Collector Washington of San Francitco, bas been | large. ‘The feeling was steady at the close. Just |, Banrt The merket shh weeks ule ects, shhovgh the 0, 48 Cedarcst Fa Sim: 4 





_ 6 oi i + 3 = yeeipts reach nearly 4,000 head. ‘The comparatively good mar u ~ 
oxpreas that viow of it. Tio press Ought (o bo restrained | Presented with w kervice of plate, valued at $2,000, by | pefore the adjournment, Col. Anderson paid a vicit to Tels fuNaw york ead Brighton lant weekly vogsthierewith the ||; 220ored Gnd |twenty-fva icant] (25), foxwrbich send 
4 n 0 a ons) it w hallo I'illa.”” Send to address of . Win. C. Filler, 
infeready drcnation of eta, ‘iereie not wort | te ebordinnty inthe Curom:lones, Meiprored | 49 Hoard, and waa recsived with enluaiaais cheer. | Fufectas ingress aiute ny inked gest | POU anE Coa econ 
Foe ee eee er aaa ee tratine of | Justifying the South in every partewar, and in fayor | After an introduction to the Board by Capt. J. R. Gar | geibs to: fer mot anyrbing ia the sbapeof a Ballzck, ‘Your Fills work Uke o/charm—cure headache slmort insta 











ho § in a Fi x ly yours, 
Pagal for jnasions or an to the esnectralon of | ackaucdsing their iolgpendence-wtboutan op: | fad, the gallant Colonel made very excellent speech, | wag pesinesohe wr ah nese cei ae WA. 6 FILLER 
to the recent arrival of arms at Columbus, they were | Peal toarme. It is belisved the Breckinridge Demo~ | modestly referring to his services at Fort Sumter, and | Dat itis +o, spd. more excited lot of dealers in the cattlo trado | 
tho property of tho Stato. This, un her right, Ailinois | ¢mts of tho tate, numbering from 25,000 to 30,000 Iaseldom teen than were here lust Satorday alterucon. But, Yeuuanrs, Mich., Jan. 14, 185 


abe A ‘ Yotore, will tuko this position, which ronders fasion | ©XPressing himself in favor of sustaining the Goyern- | tike all other trades, some do not know how to vtriko while the | afr, Bearprna, 
pacnaurate ack febtlon to. eeu ek ea ako With Donglasiten more ditienit bun over. ‘The Saces- | ment. Ho hoped yet to sco a united people, and | !ousebot end many to day would gladly taba bat they wero | Yom Pert 
Sho ina warm and generous frond, butabearty onomy, | Hon fage on the United States Marshal's office at San | trusted we ebould all do our duty to our country and | “Ruckirrs—The fellowiog is our comparative statement of ro- CE ee ee Oe cea a aera rai 


ms of 

Wo donot wish war. We are now clocting our repre- | ¥7ancisco huve been banled down. onr God, Col, H. G. Stebbine replied briefly, and the | “*Pts ot thls place, via the New-York Central Railroad: fuse, and they bad'so\ good an effect that T'was induced to! 
featativen to Congres, with the Intention of holting | ¢ de, Chairman of the Breckinridge Stato Contral | Vi, Reo E nee meer amerterei Br epg Totnes | Cope cay of mall Dircot to é 
out the ollve branch. ‘Dnt the commorco of Kentucky | Committeo, in obedienco to w letter aigned by 101 | wterviow ny rene 2,40 oagr| | ese easezens by rola AR. WHEELER. 
Inarge, ant our peoplo, Wo not understand how muck | Breekinsidge politicians, bas called a mecting of the | hero of Fort Sumter. ‘The last prices of tho day wera 28 itty oo | Youu, 
of it isto be interrupted in tranaifu, ‘Thoy feel that | Commiltes, May 7th at Sun Francisco. The Douglas | Tennessee Os, 453245); Virginia Gs, 43@44; Mircouri ean eek Av. wikly recs, | Tolalta ra) 

they cannot ship a barrel of flour without belng rubs | Committee moste nt the same time and place, and the | Gy g51a951; Canton Co., 809; Cumberland Coal, 5 i 



















Mia) 

















(a7 henry ry Q a 57,561 

toa to thls i majority of the Breckinridge politicians is’ for con- pedi 4 i 

ecied to this, syetem of espoinage, which ia entirely | ToHtintian of the two Partita, ‘Tho vchomo ia re. | @8i Paciflc Mail, 680682; New-York Central Rail- tie ert oH 

coe th gunled by Douglas men in this city as totally imprac- | road, 71}@712; Erle Railroad, 21021); Hudson oseyeral States and Canada In tho fo)- 

“Gol. Prontiss—(T ain instructed to keizo no proper- |‘Hcable. River Railroad, 953@352; Harlem Railroad, 10}@ 154) Tnalana. From the Faaminer, Norfolk, Var, 
ty unless T have information that such property con- 10}; Harlem Railroad Preferred, 270271; Reading 7S Cepballe Pu sccompbhtho objct for whch they were 
Sits of munitions of war, destined to the enemies of the MARRIED. Railroad, 30230]; Michigan Ceutral Railroad, 444@ | Missoari sis Care bf Hoadihe to Se ree, 

nl lates Government.’ BUNN—HAMM—In Jory City, on Wednesday, May 0, fichigan I 
niyo Lilghman— Men. yon would not consider u- |e ay Reber tatty je, Ghitiea i Mune tokunedatse, | 442; Michigan Southern rae ted Indiana | yoy Astor outs Taster, Tinnsaalopss tidy Levrrence's | They havo beter tered is move thus Wousnnd caso 

0 " oth of Brooks Soak 
nitions of war sbinped to Kentucky, under hor authori- | yEXNERCSMITI—On Toursday, My 9, by the Rey, ILC. Rallrond 19491925, Michi pan Botithern aha porter |f (Eset APSR et Seeslias caurihaor iSSvenetpa A ve chitged | Cr eae” 









3 1 Potooy, Joba N, Beuser to Kat Lae youngest daughter of An- | Indians Railroad Guaranteed, 27/27]; Panama Rail- | pends: the Eastern buyers taking aboat 1.800 head, and the From tha Democrat St Clond, Minn. 
ther Celaubas lrarmipg und tuacdeg tae Pe | BONDS ARSENE “Oy Beas hier 6by omen. 0. | 784, 989100; Illinois’ Central Railroad (tc), 634m | Hstralny fim at efomiegasolay Rien ae SOM eer 
Col, Tilghman They havo vot bean aud are not, | ReRy, of Bteokiye, WeNey, Joka A Edmesditonire Sang | 64; Galens and Chicago Railroad, 58}a5:}; Clevoland Rs De eae 


allow mo to say.’ Ao Haneliiot eg aaron & and Toledo Railrond, 23)@231; Chicago and Rock : 
“ “ FERNALD HASKELL — In Brooklyn, N. Y,, on Sanda lo , 23) @231; BO 

“Col. Prent “Then I bave been misinformed. eveulng, May 12, by the Ite. Wood! MC Femuld, My Island Railroad, ‘ 36}; Chi jurlington an 
Generally thero would bo no detantion of manitions of | Charles'F- Peruald, ton of the Ofbelatng Glergyman, ba Mi ljsReallrond pale S01 ij Onioago a0 d 




















From the Advertiser, Providence, R. T- | 
‘The Copballo Pills aroeaid to bo w-omaikabla effootual ro 





at poe af Shue Mt. Hastell, bth of Lirophigu. uincy Railroad, 57@574; Ilinois Central 7s, first atin hed aris vesniasosyaresaeaaae pea 
lestived to the authorities of Kentucky. Cai i a 7 4 ae 
THE POSITION OF KENTUCKY. Ghareh; ia Becond treat, by the Hey, Ambrose Heckamaver, | FBage, 814@92; Pennsylvania Coal Co., 75977. From the Western Ru. Gazatto, 





“ Qo}. Mghman—' The position I wish to ass Michael ©, Grou to AMury Lileabetl eldest dxuzhter : iverpool: 2 7 | ’Gvagia Con Ht prise : ils aorfvasod Cep 
that Kentucky in the est Tlinoin andicroulateal sel C. Gross to Bfary th, eldest daughter of Joba Froights—To Liverpool: 24,000 bush. Wheat, 94d, ‘Cragin & Co. “tq prise Iilinots at $4 40 per 1C0 1b livo wefght SDA ae ‘Spalding, and his unrivaled Ce} 


Lalor, 089.) all of this elty. - 3 
cqunes HORE CAUEYLBAEN EAT REy ns LEWIR@GHAPMAN-In ‘Brooklyn, on Tharaay, Atay o, | 12 Deg8; 40,000 bush. Corn at SJd., in bulky amd 9d. in | OE op Co., 30 Stato allera at Afec; averaso, 
Kentusky probably never would consent 12 ih 











‘From tho Kanawha Valley Star, Kanawha, Va. 














by the Rey. Nathan F. Chapman, R. 8. Lewisto Imogene M., | bags; 500 bales Cotton at Jd.; 200 bbls. Beof at 5e.; | 1,550 m. 
jo Block. | Slugrterof Labbeus Chapman, eageyall of Breatiya, Se i : i vite ie was ere We st per the’ Headache 
ade of the Dhiow Sa ai a PLA’ ESE OTD Do Rueda BS Ma Baits itr. Shovk, | 200 bbls Rosin at Be e300) kes ler eee Bawa See ECE ae eee iey Desaluntts Dees aa an anew 
‘olone) ties A ’, Kentue! ¥rsi ‘att to Addie, daughter o Ponte Lard at 25s.; 1,000 yur at 22, 6d. @2e, Hi 
7 7 PLUMEB—PENTZ—On Thursday, Bay 9, by the fey, Howard idskeey Tak Sbrook, 31 extra Missourt 1,375 BD. From tho Southern Patti Finder, Now-Orleans, La. 
aJeyal Sino, she would hao toallo the Mockadiog | "at Bai Gear ie tte Wea aecttew ed | ond by eteamer, 450 boxes Cheese at 60s; 500 pkge | BoAt@byianus Gg prise tut lilihols aese'aus Peerage, | ,.Trztbem! youttat are Sane eee 


testimony can bo added to tho alresdy nomerons list that bal 

HOPARNSWORTHCAL Liverpool, Medias Co, Oblo, | LAMA at 5s. und 10 tans Measurement Goods at Sde. | WE ay ny cefred benelits thst no other medicine can produce, ‘ 

C daly 6 by 8.0, Prichard eng, Mrs aiSer( Sails | To London: S00 bute. Flour at 2. 9d.; 600 Salted | 3:0, Bauurt Sipaseottlineiataies areruge 120. Want sea 

ee ay eM ag tek Sen MBONT) LDREDOEIn his city, on Sunday, May 1a, | Hidles at 27s. Gd.; 200 bhds, Tobacco at We, To Glas- | Heath ik byinsiov: totes indienne as Be 3s average Tay ih, | _ The tmmonse demand for the erticie (Cephalio Pill) ta x3 
President, 5 mu fat the readdence o! ri (by tho Rav, He 5 ; abor aap — 

shown wo aro‘right in apprehending cortaln disaflacted | Ward) Beecher, Mr Morne Hhomson to" Alta mace | SOW? 1,000 bush. Wheat at Od, in bulky SO Oe ee ee ererihthy John Ebr rataare one terea rd 

‘and disloyal communities which raletozome extent the | edge ~ | Blonrat Ss. To Cork and a market, a vessel with } here, and the cattle aro among the choicest In market, From the Gazette, Davenport, Towa. 


required by the Geucral Government. Kentucky has 
not done ber full duty to te Government. Sho has 






































rentiment of the State Y 15,000 bush. Corn at 124,, in bulk; a bark to Cork “Hastlamew & Oo. Se Bist tere BE BAATP 100; average, | a Alt Epa Une monldnot coauery bisname with\an article 
Stearn eee 2 Ay oknowledge that | mvooD—tathiscty, ga Bena mers, May 18, Aohtbaid) | TES Cae AEA 3 tm Nemec fo. lancer ma “ere od iitmels eased held) averege 120 Saxo Aa cecal Bear ano ET 
Yotercourse with you, and. ving you of ibearounte Finn, ealy son of Maribe Tend Charles Atwood, jr, aged 10 19,000 bueh. Wheat at 124,, in bage, To Melbourne: | PM, “Ei ism é7 ‘Iilinols’ at Ged per head) average, | p2beteatimony sa thelr favor is strong, from Che most 
lessness of your fears {n my official capacity, it would | ASTON—tn thleclty, on Saturday, May 11, Christiana, daughter | 100 cases Tobacco ut S2je. P foot, je 
Vo very inconsistent with your present iutiinations for | ef Wa-and Charlotte Aston, oged 6 youre, Lmoathrusd 16 | ‘Tho business of the Sub-Treasury was: Receipts, Sas Te From the Dally Nows, Nowport. FEI 
You to credit counter ramore. My dears, there aromot | y84%s5 15 tate cl, on Saturday, May 1, afer ash $229512 46—for Customs, $31,000; Payments, $313,- | E:. Reynolds, extra heavy Slate at 6468 Y° 100; avoraga, |  CéPBalePileare taking tho plsco of sll nd 
° fifty men in Western Kentucky, outside of | PStriveitincn Sella wife of Junea Berney aged Siyuamee | BL4 47; Balance, $3,507,970 15. 3,0 Brom the Comme:cial Bulletin, Boston, Mass 
my command.’ BUTLER—On Raturday, May Il-at the testdence st hor son, i 0) $8,507, 2 Wim. Thompson, §1 rime Iiinols at $62. 100; averege, | Said to be vory efficacious (or tho Headacho. 
; Col. Prentlae | As soon as our force is completely | James Butler, No. Eira Vert Hveenty-feorthatrest, Mra Ablpal ‘The movement in exchange is limited, but we quote | 420%. {abut Mitle to be sald about Sheep this week. From the Commertia}, Cincinnati, Ohio, 

: tle, = | SHEEN There 1m the ’ 

gael Hor, Tintend to id the olber side very | BEAgHSbe baceluriiay'i Sin Risbath oe Baa | 28 BAC aa a 1050100) Sor Stan Dore Saderiny humanity cass now be releved 





Kindness, ‘he poultion of Hina ana Kemtucky mele | feng Wectarar St Stplens Goan Hua itin Geta. | Niteaiwed ecatitg we bales ofteed ae 102} arhile tee 


tively is ver te, and on that account allow: BAINBRIDUE—In Brooklyn, en Friday, May 10. Marian 
to eny that tone You will continne in command here, | Hemming, daughter of Robert and Marika Baluvridge, aged 1 | general class of Northern commercial bills are gold at Qhanty MeGiaw: 
athe 


Affira must be on both sides with calmnoss. | cOLINS—ts thle cliy, on Frid Ww. 05. the. 

‘i Pere oe sy, May 10, Georgy We, | 104@1 ame! is 

I think there is hardly n man ina hundred in the State TeoEatranof Denke Caubtiive Celitoe, aged Syeurs, | ‘There is no important change in the money market, | path stow oto far ihe A itn: Togs | wateavo tsuitines is cot annually, 1 
00 se 


of Kentucky but would fight for the old Constitution months and T days 
as interpreted by the Supreme Coart, I am hi CAHILL—In this city, ox fay 10, Jane Cabiii,ta the | but wo observe greater ease in the negotiation of firet- | welsht and coru:fed at S100: In stock Hoge the trate | SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
Pallet ie iy i rociaetredieal rg a Pigrar or es 












are 
50 P 





a 
i 





pastweok have been hearyat | [57 A single boltle of SPALDING'S PREPARED 
































erviow, and I hope to veo yourself | aytgiizc\ bes ages tative ofthe Ruska of Stzest, County of } class business paper and call Joana with unexceptional | “'sfivow Coweta light as 

Sad staff over there some day. rie ably, 2 ; i ‘$e $10 (or win peeneees: 

lay: CONT —is ule diy, ee, Bulan, My A; Wille Atay sont | collaterals, Money is abundant, bat confidence is moe, Leta = SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE!| 
DUNN-in, ty igo Maury eran May 11, Ciara V, | Weeks, and tho market for other signatures is at a a — 
THE TEN REGIMENTS OF ILLINOIS. Daum, ony child of Edwin and Hearletta Duss, esos years, | standstill, and little business is reported nmong the Horses, Carriages, Lr. ‘ 
Bae RPE kha verte x Fmvootha sod 6 dase, eae SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE!) 
Wejeves © companies accepted by | DONOVAN—In t ‘Thareday, May 9, Deonis J, Don- | Dote-brokers. Great liberality is shown by the Banks 

tbe Governor tomike the regiments from ench Con- | pSRMIGNN ee Te Meet Tice m, see | their customers; and few oferings considered Giral- | J AGRE ROOT and TRACK, NACONS, SUL — 
Gremional District, One regiment will alo be formed | "ond son of Jumee 8. atu Vilen Dowsing, aged4searn 2 months | class ure thrown out, The Dank etatement shows | of LIGHT CARRIAGES ofall deveripliona Waving made this ECONOMY! kee sat oS DISPATCH! | 





i Suave. : 
out of the companies now at Cump Ya FEREREY—tn tls cty, on Friday, May 16, the tafent son | STMt strength. The epecio ayerage bas increased | Mody forthe tetincuey evr bef HLRENS irae eens (SFA Srizom ty Trem Bayes Nie. £2 


Fins Coxe) 3 Ca S ot leu FI ak is Ar acciocsta will , cten in wwelleregulated smilie, 
ghee stay Si ar es a Gay cee | GhcSaipeie Heeger Wis dake aay | eaely Ufa mlm daring the peak wonk and no |S eee aranteeaetes es aca | She gauche een oenateen 
me Metieary Go Wayne, Capt H. Wayne; MoHeai tan old soldier of the Army of Nopolecn L., in tho 76th year of | falling of of deposits is noticed, while tho | temenstadistance rol upon bariogatetr ects curally. Deer re MGW PREPARED GLUE 

sngeiny Cant Nye Hoary; Boone Coaniy, Helv | Beate. k have  daclined: ‘li a half. | execoted TGUDWIN TNS LUE 

Hare, artbats Winnedsgo County. Rockford, Capt, | ORESHAM—On Wednesday ory rece ener, ong omillicn, ena ea = 































th-at, New-York. jeets ell auch emergencies, and no household can afford 
bi 1 May 8, Margaret wife * 

EF. WE, i a . ¢ 5 
Sona aaa enue fname el | “Gere Obata onl Unter oo ein edo | Largo | remitaneee of bilion aro dally €x- ST SS | without tity aleayaready,tod op to the 
Feces county, Warres, Capt, ih Walte Fisica, on Friday, May 10, Able J,, rife | Pected from Europe, and a money plethora must ox- RS. NST OW: 5 and Female Physician, nas a | _XjBioA brash eccompanten sash b 

"Which regizoent whall go tat Wt C, Green, aged 28 yeare, ist during the Summer months, as the suspension of | SOOTHING SIRUP FOR CHILDREN TING, which No. 43 Codarcat 

nae es gelato camp ct Freeport on May il. | HUOSE—In, this elty, oa Saturday morning, May 11, Inaae | ys 7 ree es: really facilitates the f Teothing by safteulng tho game es 

Jauaat Dueraicr<—Coak County, Chicane, | | Heoeo, aged 2 Tears 1 meath snd 17 days, t business willbe general and capitalists will seek in | Ea peducing all infscimalion peat pas 
ranky, Week Istana, In 

















E 
wil ala aud is sare 10 = 
elty, on Saturday afternoon, May 11, Chaztes | pper~boll mente—ex oa nm = 
Het rg se | GRAN ee ce Ct | van fo Cprerdoned avenete—enep at ow | eon te PUA en caer 
ries capt: PW aries Dutege |, dentan, dood sear Smantheands dava. 7 rates, From this fact itis eupposed that tho Banke | ex(einall eatea.AMilllions of bottles” every yesrinths | Awcertsin unpt pled roars 
‘yes Gonnig, Aphay, Cait it Sfaseecger | and Hamah Maria JoVuhon, ured Lyeat Tweshbe cid yaaye: | Wil be large takers of tho now loan of the Govern), ISS, Cui ae v would casttontll baleen tates 








Biates, gives tecscmy ap opportunity t. -oncentrate 








Sie © 
mea: 7 , 7 is "RICE ONLY 25 CE! LE. would cantion'all Ee eto 
+ Sterling, Capt. D. R Heabwell; Whiteside | JACOT—Oo Thursday, May 3 Licata fucot, in the id i Sree pe 

re oaths, Cane D. Be ACOT—{ ; Blay 3 Luciana Wueot, ta the siihyeer | ment, the advertisement of which a in another || Nonctgestce ealees the 18 & PEBRING, | tcc Uist the (a min Star 

Pt George BE Cole; Kane Gounty, Aurore, | of hle age. reer Co SPALIDING’S PREPARED OLUE, 23 


¥, New-York, fs on the o1 ro 
“Ki camp Cemerea, Aniogtea Highls, Weahiogtea, on | Column, Thi proposal is made under the authority of | “Scidby Droggutspurougsout te world {sou the valaige winppet, lll thera are ssinaliny toasted 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 17, 1861. 





THE FOURTH OF JULY. 
South Carolina, when she entered formally 
her present career of infamy, erased by 
sgislative act the Fourth of July from her Het 
f holiday, She was atrociously consistent in 
is; fur, having resolved to destroy the glorious 
vork of our Revolutionary sires, she ought no 
Jonger to affect a reverence for their memories 


vhieh she bad caased to feel. 

The eighty-fifth anniversary of the birth of the 
American Republic is to be signalized by tho 
sombling of a new Congress at Washington— 
ex, at Washington, Mr. Jeff. Davis! do you 
beart)—and by the consequent innuguration, 
oubtless, of more vigorous and eyatematic efforts 
o disarm and crnah out the Treason which aims 

the National life. ‘Independence Day has 
for a lifetime been our great National festival; 
but this year it will have a xolemnity of empbasis, 

nd will be celebrated with a fervor of patriotic 
nthuaiaem, such a8 bas never yet been known. 

We suggest that, in every City and County 
hors Treason does not forbid and forcibly pre- 
iyent it, whether in the North or the South, the 
rast or the West, tho entire population who aro 
resolved to stand by the Union and live and die 
pnder the Stars and Stripes, shall be gathered 
r such a colebration as our fathors loved, and 
at, in addition to tho naual exercises, the old 

iag lial! be raiked with all the honors, a pat- 
jotic contribution taken up for the benefit of 
pur citizen soMliery and their needy families—tho 
People marching by the collectors in procession, 

nd every child who can give no more throwing 

n a balf-dime—and thot we then gather around 
fhe Hing and have the oath of fidelity to the 
lonstitution and Union solemuly administered 
nd reyerently taken by the whole congregation. 

Bf there be other observances better calculated 
fo impress on the general mind the greatness of 
© peril which now hangs over the country, and 
he magnitude of the sacrifices required to meet 
nd overcome that peril, let these be added or 
ubstituted; out Jet there be a celebration ot 
pvery coupty-seat, such ox has not been wit 
reseed for forty yeara and may never gain be, 
et the preparations be fitly and seasonably 
made, aud the Fourth of July, 1861, will be re 
menibered with patriotic affection and pride for 
ho next half-century. 

TIME UNION—THE WHOLE UNION. 
‘We believe the people of the Free States, with 
moro unanimity aud earnestness than they ever 
xhibited before, concur in opinion upon the fol- 

owing propositions: 

I, They demand that trenson and rebellion 
all he speedily crushed in evexy State and Tor- 
itory of the Republic. 

‘They insist that the whole Union shall be 
preserved; that not o single stripe sball bo 
ased, nor # single star polluted, on our Na- 
Hional ensign; and that the Federal Government 
hall not be shorn of any of its ancient powers. 

ILI, They require thot oll forts, arsenals, 
nyy-yarda, mints, and other public property now 
held by the Government in the Southern States, 
hail be preserved at any cost ; that all of that 
excription of proporty, together with all vessels, 
ms and munitions of war. which have been 
stolen from the United States by tho pirates be- 
How the Potomac, shall, (unless absolutely des- 
iroyed), be re-taken at all hazards; and that the 
freebooters who seized them, shall, os soon os 
hey are within our power, be punished for their 
primes. 

IY. They demand, that at the earliest prac- 
Heable day, the Federal lawa shall be enforced 
n all the States, and not merely the laws for 
he collection of the revenue, but all Inwsa. For 

ample, there are Federal laws concerning Nay- 
gation, Patents, Pensions, Copyrights, Public 
ands, Postal Service, and cognate matters, in 
hich the whole American people have an inter- 

All suits springing from these sources must 

e tried in Federal Courts sitting in States 
here the controversies arise. To determine 
hee, aa well as to enforce the Federal penal 
code, which embraces a long catalogue of 
offenses, the Federal Courts must be restored 

and maintained in all the thirty-four States. 

Y. They will look to see traitors within our 
pwn jurisdiction speedily arrested, and in duo time 
tried, and, if found guilty, punished. All who 

ive ‘‘ aid and comfort” to the Confederate rebels, 
iby furnishing them with ships, provisions, weapons, 
jowder, and information;—in word, all who 
could, under the Articles of War, be hung as 
pies if found acting in our camp sa they act out 

it, are guilty, and should at once feel the rigor 
of the law. Lot them beware. 

Vi. They intensely feel that anything short of 
prashing out this rebellion from the Chesapeake 

%o tho Rio Grande, and enforcing the euthority 
of the Federal Government over every rood of 
Federal soil, will prevent a general breaking up 
of the Union; that if the States beyond the Po- 
tomac are allowed to separate from the main 
Pbody, all those lying wost of tho Alleghanies and 
morth of the Ohio may copy their example; and 
that if wo can now look with complaceucy upon 
one President in Washington and another‘in 
PMontgomery, tho time may bo near at band 
When we shall witness the inauguration of a third 
iat St. Louis, to be followed by a fourth at 
San Francisco, until the united Republic of the 
pWest, once #0 great and powerful, becomes a 
confused mass’of petty and feeble municipalities, 
the prey of adventurers at home, and the con- 
empt of foreign States, 

Vil. To secure these benefits and nyert these 
falamities, the people of the Free North will 
eend any number of men to the battlefield, and 
give any amount of money to the State and 
National Treasuries. They only ask that the 
means they eo lavishly bestow may be wisely di- 
ected to legitimate ends, They demand that the 
(Government admit that tho loyal States are at 
War with rebels, and that the contest cannot be 
pWaged merely on the defensive, but must bo made 
Sggtessive. While, therefore, they desire that 
the Capital be adequately defended, they hope to 
#e8 armies of sufficient magnitude and power to 
master the exigency, sent in due seston, into the 
Febellioug Sates, with directions fo extend pro- 








Vou. XVI. 


N® 1,667. 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY MAY 17. 1861 


Tribune. ® 





THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








tection to all loyal citizens, aod to subdue by 
force of arms all who reaist the authority of the 
Federal Government. 

VIII. Finally—koowing the desperate charac- 
ter of the men we aro contouding with, and that 
both parties must stand the hazard of the die, 
our people warn their rulers against all half-way 
expedients, all attempts to meet the foe on come 
middle ground, bot urge them to ponder the 
apothegm of Edmund Burke. As that great man 
said, ‘In a conflict betweon nations, that State 
‘which ik resolved to bazard ita exictence 
“rather than to abandon its objects, must have 
“‘an infinite advantage over that which is re- 
‘golved to yield rather than to carry ite resiet- 
“ance beyond a certain point.” 








JOHN BELL. 

The Inte Union candidate for President aston- 
ished the American People, on the 23d nit., by 
making a speech at Nashville, wherein he threw 
himself, body and boots, into the camp: of the 


traitors, Of course, he did thia with hexita- 
tious and qualifications, for he never does any- 
thing without; but the effect was just the samo 
a3 if he hnd directly sworn allegiance to Jeff. 
Dayis, though he bas since axsured loyal friends 
that he meant it for a Union speech! Having 
at Iongth been driven to publish ite substance, 
wwe propose to look closely into it: 

Mr. Bell begins by saying— 
Tt wore woree than uselyes to attomp{ any expo- 
sition of the causes which hnd brought the country 
into its present perilous condition, or jo inqnire who 
Were Lo lame or who were ianovent of provoking the 
Nile. ‘Tho past should be reyarded awn ecaled book. 
We niuat now look to the realities of tha present and 
the coulingencies of the future, aud muike wach pro- 
visions fur bota as wisdom-and prudence may dictate, 
Prictically we bad thrown off the authority of the 
Goverument. With the general approval of the peo- 
py the cull for troops by the President had been re- 
adinted; und a war of sucha character waa menaced 
ya uvited North; awar, in effect, of snbjugation, 
which, if made, would have to be met by a unit 
South, and would lead inevitably to a permanent xepa- 
ration of tho entire South from the North.”” 


—'' Useless to inquire who were to blame,” 
Mr. Bell? Wy useless? You tell us that the 
people of Tennessee—and you among thom— 
have ‘thrown off the authority of the Federal 
*«Goyernment.” ‘They have resisted nnd defied 
the authority of the President, and aro preparing 
to muke that resistance systematic and deadly, 
And you, a Christian statesman, tell your neigh- 
bors and followers that “it were worse than 
‘useless to inquire who were to blame or who 
‘ were innocent of provoking the strife.” Could 
any heathen or atheist set forth more diabolio 
morality 1 7 

You coolly assume that the people of Tennes- 
see are to arm aud fight the Government—for 
what! You accuse it of secking to subjugate 
the Sonth. No, Air! Not so! The Government 
resists and secka to subjugate armed rebellion, 
because it must do so; but that is not subjuga- 
ting the South, save in so far oa the South 
plunges into the rebellion. Tennessee had simply 
to do her plain duty as a Joyal State and nobody 
this way would ever have thought of subjugatiog 
her. How, then, can you pretend that the Goy- 
ernment makes war upon the South? If your 
neighbor yesista a legal procesa, and the Sheriff 
summons you to help Kiat give eMct to that 
process, do you make war on that neighbor by 
complying t 

Mr. Bell’a characteristic twaddling and see- 
sawing between loyalty and treason, we pasa in 
silent contempt, Sutfice it that, like all who 
seek to steer midwoy betwixt right and wrong, 
ho lands plump in wrong at last. 

He says he urged Mr, Lincola [in March) to 
“<gdminister the Government in a just, pacific, 
“ood conciliatory spirit,” Well: has he not 
done 807 What say the blackened and battered 
walla of Fort Sumter? What say the sacked 
Armories ond Arsenals in North Carolina and 
Virginia 1 What soy the captured forts in Arkan- 
sus? Bhould the President have stood still until 
its last fort, arsenal, and cuatom-house had been 
wrested from the Federal Government by the 
armed hosts of Secession! Is this the dictate of 
the Inte standard-bearer of the party that rallied 
for ‘*the Union, the Constitution, and the En- 
‘forcement of the Laws?” Let us hear him: 


‘Mr. B. stated that he hud strongly urged upon 
all, in any position of influence in the Republican 
Batty, whom he mot at Washington, and wae he felt 
at liberty to confer with upon the subject, the policy of 
withdrawing from the Southero forts in the possession 
of the Government, except those on the Florida reofy, 
and aifording no opportunity for a collision between 
the troopa of the seceded States and those of the Gey- 
ernment.’” 

Mr. Bell! you are known to be a lawyer and 
‘a professed Christian, and you snow that this 
tame surrender of public property, this refusal 
to uphold and enforces the laws, would have been 
a gross, palpable violation of the Inauguration 
oath whick Mr, Lincoln took with such solemnity 
on the 4th of March Inst. That he #o regarded 
it, he expressly stated in his Inangural: bas any 
man ever attempted to confute him? How dare 
you ask him to violate bis oath, to skulk from 
his duty, nnd surrender to rampant treason the 
Government of the Uvited States? How can 
you stand before the American People, whose 
‘suffrages you so lately invited, and tell them that 
you, if elected, would thus have perjured your- 
self and betrayed your high trust? 

—But hear him further: 

“Tf that polioy [surrender] should not be suc- 
cesaful, after allowing u reasonable time to the seceded 
Sta/es to'try the experiment of a separate Confederacy, 
and they should still manifest a determination to main~ 
tain thelr independence, it might be n as certain 


that the policy of coercion by the use of the bayonet 
could nok euccead.” 


This is lame logic. “If your froward child 
‘ferrs when you let him do just os he pleases, 
‘yon may be certain that he will do woree if 
“you attempt to restrain and control him. 
We don’t know about that, At all events, we 
should give the policy s fair trial. 

Mr. Bell says he left Washington in the confi- 
dent belief that Mr. Lincoln would pursue ‘a 
‘pacific policy.” What can the man mean? 
Does not the sheriff or police marshal who strictly 
enforces the laws pursue a pacific policy? Would 
he come nearer it by telling every rowdy to obey 
or defy thé laws as he should deem most conve- 
oient ? 

Mr. Bell proceeds to complain that the Border 
[Slave] States had not been sufficiently consider- 
ed by the new Administration—that they had re- 
ceived very few of fhe offices, Well; had the 














Tiorder States deserved a liberal dispensation of 
Federal patronage? How many votes did they 
cast for Mr. Lincoln! What kind of support 
had they even proffered his Administration! 
Members of Mr. Bell's party have received more 
good appointments from the iew Administration 
than the Republicans bave received from all for- 
mer Administrations whatever. Bub suppose | 
they bad received: none, ix that any excuse for 
rebellion. 

Mr. Bell says ho hay been very anxiona to 
ascertain what the President means to do with 
the Seventy-five Thousand Militia he has called 
out, Why, Sir, the answer to your question ia 
ot hand: He means to resist flagrant treason 
and bring the traitors to justice. If the an- 
nouncement of this fact gives you a ticklish sen- 
sition aout the neck, whom but yourself can 
you blame! 

Mr. Bell proceeds to declaim against ‘the 
‘wanton, wicked, aggreesive war against the 
“South” which the North proposes to wage. 
No, Sir, you know a great deal better, It ia 
the loyal, constitution-loving, faith-keeping citi- 
zene of the United States who propose to put 
down treasonable resistance to the Government 
und Laws, If the traitors are nearly all found 
in the South, it is o grave mistake to axsnme 
that the patriots are confined to the North. The 
names of Crittenden, Anderton, Harney, Carlisle, 
Fronk Bilsir, aud hundreds more, oxpose the 
unfairness of your statement. 

—But it were idle further to pursue this veteran 
twaddler. He knows the right—none better—yot 
is impelled by n local excitement to plead for the 
atrociourly wrong.. What a contrast docs his 
Pitiful selfexposuro present to the clear, ringing, 
trothfol utterance of his late colleague, Edward 
Eyorett! How readily the latter appeals to fan 
damental principles to elucidate and justify his 
course! How «kulkingly the formor evades and 
ignorea avy recognition of such principles, and 
tries to twist the controversy into a more strife 
of sections! Alaa that auch should be the igno- 
minions close of the long public life of John 
Bell! y 

















THE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

‘The Rebels have blown up and torn in pieces 
portions of the Baltimore and Ohio Road in the 
vicinity of Harpor's Ferry, and all nccounta 
agree that they are daily expecting an attack by 
the Federal troops. ‘Their probable number is 
about 3,000, Ben MeCullough is again at Rich- 
mond, where he ia ssid to be in constant, close, 
and confidential communication with Goy. Letcher, 
who is said to work only as his wires are pulled 
by Jeff. Davis. ‘Extra Billy Smith” has ap- 
peared at Washington, Othor Virginiana aro 
aleo there. They aro all very anxious to impress 
upon the minds of the Administration one point, 
which is, that their State has uever for a mo- 
ment thought of attacking Washington. They 
never would do such an act, they say. 
Whey feel really burt to think that such 
baseneas could hove been attributed to 
them. ‘They have the greatest respect for 
the Capital, espeeially since it is filled with loyal- 
hearted, strong-honded soldiers, and they very 
kindly come to say that they only aXk us te keep 
north of the Potomac, and all will be well. 
Tunemuch as the ony reason which restrained 
the fellows from making their long-cheriabed and 
desperate attempt on Washington four weeks 
go, was that they had not been ablo to steal 
enough of arms from the Federal Government, 
it is not’ likely that the hypocritical whining of 
the discomfited leaders now will haye great 
Weight. Of the fourteen additional New-York 
regiments last accepted, nine nre to be sent to 
Fortress Monroe, ond the remaining five to 
Washington. The concentration of so many 
troops at the former place indicates that » de- 
cisive movement is shortly to be made, on 
opinion much strengthened by the transfer of 
Gen, Wool to the fort. Some of the Virginia 
mails baye been cnt off, on account of obatruc- 
tious, and it is understood that all postal 
facilities to Southern States will soon be re- 
moved. 

Gen, Butler has been promoted to the rank of 
Major-General. It is believed that he is about 
to take command of an important expedition. 
Brevet Major-Goneral Cadwallader is to com- 
mand the department of Annapolis. G. B. Me- 
Clellan has been mode 8 Major-General, Major 
McDowell has been made a Brigsdier-General. 
Colonel Thomas has also received promotion to 
the Iatter rank. Captains Franklin and Meixa 
are made Colonels, The New-York ond Massa- 
chusetts troops have withdrawn from their 
quarters at Baltimore, and have returned to the 
Relay House. ‘The force they leave behind is 
ample for ell thot can possibly be required of it. 

It is stated, on the authority of » gentleman 
from Washington, that the Rebels have matured 
their plans for an attack on Washington, and 
that such attack will surely soon be mado with 
an overwhelming force. At the latest moment 
before going to preas, we haye a short dispatch 
from our Washington correspondent, hinting that 
important movementa were on foot last evening, 
looking toward an advance into Virginia by Fed- 
eral troops. 

Yesterday, nearly 1,200 troops, including one 
regiment from Michigan and. a portion of one 
from Pennsylvania, passed through Baltimore to- 
ward Washington. 


‘The great scare which John Brown gave Vir- 
ginia was a triflo compared to the agony of sp- 
prehension which she now exhibits os a conse- 
quence of Secession. The Richmond Examiner 
anys: 














ee ere bell in the wae 


igha!"” What was Gotbio and Vi to tbat 
by anules whose advance Is preceded 'y the torch of the Incex- 
‘and the ete! rectianiae 1 What were 


tke bloody crvelties of the aberighoal 
the brojalities of these beasts io Buman forma, woo o 
‘violate orhero the India w onld brain, and (e rob sud steal where 
the Indian would destrey T" 


It is doubtless truo that the South is full of 
wecrey emisearies, and of midnight incendiaries. 














But o man’s worst foo are of his own house 
hold, The South baa deliberately, perversely and 
obutinately filled ber house with combustible and 
explosive waterials, and then madly applied the 
toreb. Hor midnight enemies aro the slaves, and 


she could have none more dungerount 





Tho erroneous 
ms prevalent in some quarters that 

totally destitute of arma and am- 
“ monition for her defense ”—and thereupon pro= 


ceeds to may that 


_ The following sei=uree of arms have bean made 
since the inception of tho Soutuern movement 
w i 00) Chatteaton 








0,600 
oar 
tary Floyd hak never been hoard of With a 
hoadcthiof of such enormous capacity, it would 
havo beon odd indead if the South had not been 
well armed, It was the North that wan atrip- 
ped and loft destitute, Nobody this way had any 
doubt that the South wax well carod for. 









hn understanding hay been bad between Prori- 
dont Lineolu and the Governors of the loyal 
States that there aball bo no Totup in the war 
for tho Union uutil the National Plag sball once. 
more float unoballonged over all the Forts, 
Areenuls, Armories, Cuntom-Housos, and Sub- 
‘Treasuries that have boon wrostod 
from thelr rightful pomoesor. 
teil every trae American heart. 









Remember, 
heneeforth, that if you hear that the Government 
efther propoxes or consents to any truce or com- 
promixo short of tho unqualified submiaion of 


tho rebels, the story in a Socosion lis, aud to be 
treated accordingly. The American Republic will 
live or dia nobly—it will not sneak into a pin 
coffin While still balf alive. 








Gov. Curtin of Penngylvania and Gov. Denni- 
won of Ohio have pledged to the Union men of 
Western Virginia tho full atrongth of their two 
States to resist any force that may be sent sgninat 
by the Secession traitors Bast of tle Moun- 
tains. Probably the pledge will suffice without 
tho force; but, if the Iatter ball be wanted, it 
will be abundantly supplied. ‘Thin looks like 
business, Indinna and Illinois have given like 
aasurnnces to the Unioniste of Kentucky and 
Missouri. 








It is a mistuke to aupposo that the Rey. Dr. 
Nehemiah Adums of Boston has any idea of offer- 
ing his services uz o field-hand for life to » Caro- 
lina rice-planter, Wo have positive assurances 
that, whilo tho pious pastor considers euch situa- 
tions admirably adapted to the moral, social and 
physical wante of colored ministers of the gospel 
and their posterity in perpetuity, he han no doubt 
Whatever that his own proper field of labor is in 
a rich parish, paying bim a largo salary. 











The nomination of Jown A, Dix o# o Major- 
Genoral of the Volunteors raised by our Stato for 
the defense of the Union is very generally ap- 
proved. We ventoro to suggest that, unloas there 
‘St urgeut roeeons for » differant ehoice, the ap- 
polntment of Joun C. Fresonr as the other 
Major-Goueral of our State troops would be no- 
ceplable to many of the Voluntecrs and the People. 


PROVISIONAL CONGRESS OF THE CON- 
PEDERATE STATES. 
FLEVENTI DAY, 
Mostaoxeny, Ala, Wodnosday, May 10, 1861, 

Congress met to-lay ul noon, when the bely was 
called (o order by the President, and the jonmals of 
the preceding day were read. 

Mr. Morton of Florida said that he had reesived from 
the President of the Florida Conyention several coples 
of ordinances udopted by that Convention, but as ximi- 
Jur acts from other State Conventions tad not been 

resented to Congress, he would withdraw them at 

rant for the present. A resolution, however, opted 

by the Florida Convention, be would present, and de- 
red {tread by the Secretary, and then, with the ap- 

Brobatlon of hia body, be apread upou our journal 
‘The Secretary reid as follows:* 




































Henlecd, Dat while the povple of Florida spprove tn thn main 
of the Comt{tutlon of the Confoderata Btates of America, aud 
hays gi¥eu evidence of that xpprobation by the unanimous yo'e 
of ile Cars are ceriala parts 
thereof, whifct, 

ving & 
tat 
oy xu ea 
improved by the following the third 
clause of the second sectior bo all 
by eeiking out after the word " determl fourth lips 
to the word " slaves,” tnclusire, and Inert by thie 
whole number of inhabitants w the fret 
laste of the 
inserting after the word" the war 
"and no State shall be nlens the 
ved 
03 
i 





vl boamended by piling oat the remulader of the clave 
‘the werd * dght,” in 1c 
wien tn even Coaristion ‘the Capit, fo the City of Tale 


hassee, 5 , the Zita day of Aj | 16h. 
Peery ee MCGAHEE, President of Convention. 

Attest—W, H. Haxnis, ary. 

'The reeolution was accordingly ordered to be en~ 
tereil on the minutes of Congress. 

Mr. Conrad of Lasisiana presented the claim of Mr. 
JH. Gurley, which was referred to the Commiltes 


on Claims, : 
Mr, Ochiltree of Texas offered the following reeolu- 
Ce i Cocteau Coofedeate Stan of An 
Congress 0 federa ere 
carthat tin Commtioe in Tudkea. Adulre’ be testrocted to fo: 
fluire into and report open the proprlasy of this Geverntarat 
{Ning cogniasses of ued. making ‘Peoraion fer te Tang 
Jecaied open the reserves iaste In the Buaus of 
ruder the control of tie late United States, and that” they 
Teport upon the eame, at the earliest date, by bill or other- 
whos 


Mr. Shntry of Alabama reported the following, 


which was adopted: 

Hesoleed, That the Secrotary of the be anthorixed 
sol Tiechad ta Conny eudttont nighe: wale. guard. the 
Pty Od el ti 

creche easvo; end aleo, to pay’ for tho gartight ta the 
secutive building 

Mr. Barnwell of South Carolina made a motion that 
another member be added to the Committeo on 
Finance. 

Mr. Stephens of Georgia moved to amend the mo- 
tion of the gentleman from South Carolina, by Are 
another member to the Committees on the 





H 





and on Military 
‘The motion &s amended was passed. 
Mr, Brooko of Missiesippi reported a bill to be en- 


Patent Offies, and to 
issuance of patents for 
improvements and de- 


prod Getise peta gad 

rari Sor 

cow end wefil discoveAes, 
ne 

ithe Dill was read twlos by ite title and placed on 

the patilic 


Congress then went Into searect session. 
_The annexed proceedimgs transpired in secret see- 
sion, but the secrecy wns subsequently removed: 
GestLesey oF THe Coxones—In the m nd 
the 21h inat., referred to the course 
16 United States to- 


for the ol 
adjstnent of The pending. 





‘erty to make my communioation on this enbject aa ape- 
citlo oa Was desirable for a fall comprehension of the 
Whole mubject, ia now, howoyer, in my powor to 
bofors you other papers, which K lerswith wd- 
ireento you from them. You will perceive that the 
Autor reofti to was the Hou. John A. 
Campbell Fag of the Supreme Court of the United 
tay Who malo earnest ‘anne fo promote the sao 
‘sewaful pase ce 3 mlaslon intruated to oue Commis = 


of tho oconrrovomn wih whiele he wax connocted 
sinlly ust will 
that the ors 














Surollny prile Aa tho proclamation of 
President Lincol, of the 15th April, repented tho mame 
hoatil intention {i more apoeide terms, and on a mich 
More oxtonnive neuls, it created a atronger impremion 
on my mind and led to the crrorubove alladed to, and 
waleh, however ‘nolinportant, Tdealra to correct, 
Montpumery, May D, 100), JERPENSOS DAVIS, 
Wosiiixoros Orry, Satorday, April td, 186 
Simi On tho Toh Murch ute L RNt with dh 
Craw ford, one of the Commintonery of the Confederice 
Statos, a note in verldog to the atfoot followloy: 


1 fool entire contdence that Fort Sumtal T 
i ence that Wort Sumitat will Bo ovacualed 









no avenitye by lotter Kive daya elapsed, 
Jowith wtelogram fom ¢ mureymirdy 
fo tlio afoot HAC Sim'or wis nob evacuated, Dub Wit 
Major Andoreon was at work moklig repuirn. 

Tho vost day, ular convorsing with yon, T commu: 
nioated to Jndge Orawford, in writing, Uke tho fil 
ure (0 oyna) intor Woe not tho ranlt of be 
{vith bot wan nberibusable to eaiees conatatent with 
tho intention to TilAll the ouguye tnd that, gy 
rogardad Pickens, Lshould have notice of any desiyia 
to oltortho existing satan there. Mr, Justice Nolvon 
Waa proentat thess conversations, threo in number, 
and T submitted to him ench of iny written communi 
cation to, Sudge Crawford, and, Informed iiuduo C, 
that they had hie (Judge Neleon's) aanction, Iguve 
you, on the Wd Murch 
went I hud made on tho 15th, 

The 8th of March urrived, ani ut that time u tela- 
grin eame from Gov. Pickans inquiring converntn, 
Col. Lamon, Whore visit to Churleston lis imppoxad 
hud a connection with the proposed evacuation ot Hort 
Sumter. 

T left that with you, and was to have an answer the 
following Monday (Int April), On the Tat of April 
Treveived fromyon tho statemont in writing, 41 um 
autistied tho Government will not undertake to Kup. 
ply Kort Sumter without giviog movies to Coy, Plek- 
ene! ‘The words "Tum ewiefied' were for ino to 
uso unexpresslye of confidence in tho rownindor of 
the declaration. 





















aipsantlal copy of the stute- 














mmplatiy of)  alroply 
4 that nasnrnnce previonily. 

juldrossrd you a lottor on the 
a nf tho alarin thut the preparations by tho Gov= 
erninent had created, and nkod you if the anwurances I 

given woro. well or ill-founded. In respest to 

Somior, your reply was: ‘Fulth nn to Sointar fall 
kept—wait and eo.” Inthe moroing’s pupor L rend: 
‘An authorized mesenger from Brotilent Lincoln 
informed Goy. Pickens and Gon. Beanregurd that 
provisions will be went to Fort Sumter, peavenbly or 
otherwune, by force! 

‘Die was the 8th of April, a! Charleston, the day 
followin, Task weanratico, und in the eviicnes Of 
the fall rad 

pe 


0 
stated to you that I hi 
On the 7th of Aj 











ar 
Twas inyiund toowult for and see. In sho 
paper I road that intereeptod dispatehew dine! 

ict that Mr. Fox, who hud been allowed to vill 
Maj, Anderson, on the pledgu that his purpose WMA pile 
cific, employed'his opportunity to devise a pla for 
applying tho fort by force, and that thie plan had. boon 
adopted by the Washington Government, and was in 
oceans of execution, My recollection of the dato of 
fv. Fox's visit carries it ton dayio Marchi, 1 donrn 
ho ina near conpeetion of a mouber of the Catlner, 
coutrael 














foru reply to 
Aivold, I pomibl I 
rlinpe, be of come vervice in urranging tho dill 
came to yoor offics entirely at bis reqnest, and witl 
ont the knowledge of eittcr of the Commissioners, 
Your depression was obvious to both Judge Nelsou 
ond neha I was gratified ot the churneter of the 
counsels you were desirous of puraning, and much iin 
wreeeed with your observation that a clvil war might 
6 prevented }) the wucess of my modiution. You 
read @ letfer ob Mr. Weed to show how irkeome and 
responsible thaiwithdrawal of troops frow Kort Sumter 
A of tay communication to Jadge Craw= 












was 
ford on the Pith of Murch was fouuded upon these re 
marks, and the pledge to evacuate Snimter is lees fo 


ble than the words youemployed. ‘Thos words were: 
‘Betiro this etteereachen you (a propo letter by 
pak to Prosident Davis), Sumter will bayo been evaca- 


‘Tne Commissioners who received (hea communica 
tions, conclade they bave been abused and overreached, 
‘The ‘Montgomery Government hold tho amo opinion. 
‘The Commissioners have supposed that my communica 
tions were with you, und upon the hypothesis prepared 
toarraign you before the country in connection vith 
tho President, I placed a peremptary prohibition npou 
thin ns being coutrary to the terms of my commnnici 
tion with them. I pledgeil myself to communicate in 
formation upim what I consdderod aa the best uutbor- 
ity, and they were to confide in the ability of myself, 
aided by Judge Neloon, to de tipon the eredi- 
bility of my ioformant. 

Tihink @ candid man who will read over what I 
have written, und consider for a momont whatix wolng 
on i Homter, wil agree that tho eqaivoeatng eondnct 
of the Administration, aa meusnred and interpreted in 
connection with these promises ax the proximate cause 
ofthe calamity. 

Thave a profonnd conviction that the telegrams of 
the 8th of April, of Gen. Besnregurd, and of the 10th 
of April, of Gen. Walker, the Secretary of War, can 
bo referred to nothing eles than their belief that there 
hus been systematic daplicity practiced upon them 
throughout. Itis under uo oppressive sense of the 
weight of this responsibility uhat I submit to you thoes 
things for your explanation. 








ve Ds JOHN A. CAMPBELI 
rn re faecal on lie Rupee Cait 
om Wa. HB en Resta of Sl 
DISVATCHE} 


ToL. P. Watxen, Secretary of War: Aun anthorized 
messenger from President Liscoln jast informed Gov. 
Pickens dnd myself that provisions will be sent to 
Fort Sumter bly, or otherwise by force. 

Gen. P.G.T, Beavnecann: Lf yon have no doabt 
rized character of the it who comumuni- 





in such manner os you may determine to reduce it. 
seas toto sauisargn Gre, Apa 3,180 
rm low you a crespod 
nearly with one 1 adtresed o you one ck ago (13th 
‘April, to which Ihave not had any reply. ‘The letter 
in nmply ove of iugury in efernce to tte concern: 
Ta et ee oe caltar ain 
ot an; ion in 
Which way not bo modified by explasation, nor have 1 
Milemed 12 that: Totter, nor da Xin this, any conclusion 
of my own unfavorable to your integety in the whole 


tranraction. 
‘All that I have eaid, and mean to say, ia, that an ex- 
ma a rie io coe 
i 
wiih; in Shed {a eayiog that I shall Teal ak 
jess letters before any person who is 
an m 


7 UOHN a. CAMPBEL 
et saat bs Semen Groot Unie ten 
foo. W, HL Swan, fi 
No pig, bis een toad to this Letter, 


No reph 
Api ih, Tec” 











ini 
imiseioners of the 


the natars an 
ime in the invercourse 








Confederate Star jith that officer. I considered 
that T could perfonm no daty in which the entire. 
the Kederal Union oxot 


Ameri we tiethe 
ibe ontedare Sit ent interred ‘ 

; n 
re 
my ide the Ree 





Intervent 





sent to 
War veasle, ud tint force was not to 
altempt to supply the fort. I hud no meank of testin 
tho ucciracy of thin information, but offered that, 
Mio information was accurate, I would sendin telegram 


to the authorities at Churleston, and thut it re 
ep tracopar se payanieg ee 
fort between the 6 forces. T€ was the 
wifort that I would make to avert the lity of war. 
‘Tho nasistant secrota 


ry promived to give tho matter 
auction, Tub Like ne alle tierovbees win Riek ce 
‘any other person on the subject, nor have I had any 
mplyta Hid lather eulmaltted Na cet ee 
ery respacuys . CAMEBY 
Gen, Davie Prendent of tbe Confiniertle Histon Ine 
To the Congress of Ve Cunfederute States of America ¢ 
Tr is with sincere plessnre that F inform you that the 
of North Garoline bumacoredited the. Hon, 
‘Clingman as connmission. r to represent that 
2 Confido 


Tale Staten. 

Me, Clingman prosented to me this day hia letters of 
credonce, aud I received Mia inn iminner corra- 
syoutiny Go hia station and the igh purpose of bis 
nilssion, 

_ HH aitorda toe muh gratification to receive from Me 
Clinuinn the wworance which be wax ioxtruoted ty 
bir Government to convey to mo, of the deteruiinay 
OF his State to “link her fortunes with thoes of 
Conforlorate State, to draw the aword jn defonee of 
compu Hr is proof of North Carolina's 
pal i 
Confedurate 5! 





Go) 
Thi 
Co 








ny 
monwealth near the Government of 




















viyouner 
flor the rex 


colin, 0 
aa 9 






id that thin 
hperofficar of sb Drea 
ent auMtbEt uve amount whit shall ns fouDd de 
i tothe Stato of South Cerollus from the spyropristion 
w act afvrvsald.” 
TWELETIE DAY. 

Mowroommrey, Ali, Thurwday, May 11, 186. 

Conjrows mot to-day at noon, and after prayer by the 
Roy. My. Montgomery, tho Socretary read the jouruals 
of tke provious day, which were approved. ; 

On reading the journals it wae announced that Presi- 
dent Cobb Vad, ih complies with the rerolition 
offered yostortay, by Mr. Barnwoll, appointod Mrs 
Hunter of Virgin'a on the Finance Committes, Mr. 
Brookenboronuh of Virginis on the Judiciary Commit 
teed Mr, Biaples of Virginia on the ‘Miltary Come 
mitten. 

Monit MuRén, Shorter, and Qonrnd prosonted mem- 
orialnin rolation to claims, Which wore appropriately 
referred (o the Committed on Claims aud Winanes, 

Mr. Gregg of Luxus presented w certified copy of a 
Joint resolution adopred by the Texas 





Legilatare, 
which ho desired to have read ind reforred.to the Judi- 
clury Committee, 

‘Tho revolution in as follows: 
A Joint Reeolotion to relation to, the establishment of an Ad- 
ulrally Coat for the Stato of Twxas Kt Galveston, and such 
ages nn the Bneak ss commerce requlter. 
apitature af De Slate of 
edetate Bates of Anes 





othe 







‘The dolegaten of 
the Coofederatn States aro beceby requested: to nee alt proper 
fifurts to sccousp!iah the woaauros Tndleated tn the fori golvigroe. 
Thon, nod that the Covorndr caus « dily eartitied copy of yes. 

Litious tobe tranmpitted ta. those dolegsser, and hie Jolat 
bo in foren (roma ite pasa 


i iba 
t, after the eall on the Committees for 
t rospouns, stated thet the only busi- 
















i 
roports, witlion 
Heat on the pablic ulendar was ths Wil to ostabliah m 


@not been printed; and 


Pt Aw the bill hy 
Patont Offee. Aw the bi) He Cour Sears 


ho other rae offering 
mcret pewlon. 

Tr ee oe serenade tka follawivg agi: 

‘AOR tous Droviaten far Uhe publlo daft ec. 
dren th nl Baten ad ti Cone 

reas, tbe public welfare nay requiia 
icluntoar foyens into the service of ibe Confederate. 
‘waltz and olay of w call upou tho Neapect: 
it noacted wa follow: 
Hncvion fe The Cavgress of 
aaenct Gi the DraHet 
footy a Tay teodor thnunbelven, 
thedelny of a feral ehll pen th 



































as may he acenpted under thie 
led, aball be organiaed i 


" 
Of Um det, eB 
id be sifted. 








lead, 
bred typon sagt I 
May eset 













is ack, an: 
the officer commanding such veldntear regiine 
Prealest ay atagh ssnpetmuinary aicmr 
led frons the reguldr aitay for that partove, 
maldent mony dliect. 


Montoomeny, Ala, Wednesday, May 15, 1801, 
Mr. Sinith of Alabaina introduced « reeolution in 
refernuoe to establishing a District Court in Virginia. 
Mr, Keltt of South Curolins introduced a bill for the 
protection of the Indian tribes Sonth of Kansas. 
‘The business tranmeted otherwike was unimportant. 
_———w 


ba rect 
quest of 

















Avvotstaexrs.—The President has made tha fol- 
lowing udditional ‘appointments: Joeeph A. Cody 
of Kann, Ageut for the Indians of the Upper 





Plutte Agency; Calvin H. Carter, Postmaster at 
Meesrs. A. E. Sanders and M. Re 


ng. 
Bidsetiool of The Phila 


four. grandfat 
the day" Customae Alexander 8. McKay of Kentucky, 





eal at Pavaca, N.G.; ©. P. Baseett, 
to be Coutuledo, Obio, Royal Buch, Register of the 
LandOffios, Nebraak Citys James J. Sinclair, 
ter of the Land-Otilce, nelle, Michigan: Jucob 
Knuable, Postmustor at Reading, Penn.; Nathan A. 
Moulton, Poxtmaster at Newburyport, Muss. ‘Tie fol- 


made in the Sixth 


AMtio place of D. A. Carter, resigued; G. A, Tavener- 
in tho pitts, Cletkabi, in ce of GF. Maedon- 





: 

$1,200 
ais Cha, oa J. Hero hae 
a int 1@ Secrelary o! s 
EleTabSD in the nos ot Vania Tas boen appatated 
Military Storekeeper at Fort Leavenworth. 





Asxivensantes—The anniversaries have been con- 
tinned and concluded since our last, ‘Their tone has 
been thoroaghly patriotic, and at cvery mecting the 
war spirit has risen above everything elee. ‘The Dox- 
ology, iu long meter, and the StarSpangled Banuer, 
have gono band in hand, and the aword of the Lord 
)has joined with that of Gideou. 





‘Tar Hox. Joux C. Brroxtsnincz—We uni 
stand that Mr. Breckioride declared on ‘Toeeday 
night, in public, that he was for aa united South, and 
opposed to electing members of Congress from Ken- 


tucky to the extn eession of Cangress. If 
the Sten of Ales Breckinridge, be. owe 
fncky und to Limeelt to 





ADS are 
it ons 
os foe a 
“Statos Senator at once, and. give the 1 
ante a spportunity ovelectiag an United Seales 


for to roprosent Kentucky In Congress 





OD} 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


, EROM WAMINGTON. 


© yrom Our Own Correasondent. 
Wasitxatos, Moy 10, 1661. 
When Mr. Russell, De London Times corre= 
spondeot, Looking through m dinmal Tent, Fees the 
tinity of the Great Republio” gone forever ho 
“is forgelul of the records nnd resemblances of 
history. ‘The tand to which cs so a3 

i hos ite parallels to which we ore no) 
° taal eects Hines, Robellions ond 
‘ware of di¢piited succession run through her whole 
past. Tier colossal groatnces hos grown ino 
serics of bloody convulsions such ox now iin 
pend over us, But atrength ond not weakness, 
prosperity snd not decay, followed every popular 
victory; ond tho training of long yeare of ean- 
guivary strife, through periods of discord aod 
isaater, ended atlast in that crowning luster of 
her arms at Waterloo. Tt wax not with them 
‘at ony time a war of sections. Tt was not York- 
shire against Keot or Corowall; it was the bit- 
terest aud most onduring of oll feuds, the fothor 
againat the non, and the elder against the youngor 
Drotber.  Exnasperated nod extiausting 1s wore 
thoen long nnd seomingly irreconcilable hatred 
they did not subvert the monarchy nor diein 
tograte the popular power, which hax liited the 
United Kingdom to tho supremacy of nations. 
If Mr. Ruewll bod looked ot the reoling 
‘colun of Marston Moor and tho otter rout 
‘at Naschy, and thereupon writton tho epitaph of 
Evpland, be would baye dono an oct o# prema 
turely prophotio as ho now docs when he 
xings o mourulul cuthannsla oyer the dying 
gasps of the Amorican Union. Trom these 
broken works aod ruinw of fraternal encounter 
camo tho proudest of Dritivh triumphe ond the 
most glorious of her noms, which, with only the 
likeness of o kingly crown, left 9 nome epokon 
with tho earlier Gwar ond tho lator Bovaparto 
—the warrior-statosman Cromevell, from whore 
Joins #praug tho freedom for which, aftor threo: 
quarters of a century, wo ore to ronew tho 
struggle. Nor did sovereignty and strength nink 
in tho turbid waters of tho ‘Thames with tho 
Groat Seal which tho fugitive monarch, tho Tart 
of bis race, cast into its dopthe in his fight from 
tho palaco of his porbnpa less unhappy fathers 
nor yot again did tho glory of the Stato go dato 
ool: whon this eamo fated king of o fated 
race tovk a Just look of his English lioges, in 
farms ogainst him, at tho Boyno, and turned to 
‘on oxile which became to him and to htw house 
ff porpotunl exclusion, Even the dynety of 
Brunswick has purchased its scourity by blood; 
pod ovly with tho brutal atrocitios of the Duke of 
Cumberland at Culloden did the undisputdl away 
of tho present reiguing family date ite tranquil 
poxwonsion, 

‘Pho problom wo are now to domonutrate is, 
Whither o constitution under which wo havo had 
fa ropidity of growth unknown to other periods 
bas in i€ tho prinolplo of sulf-preservation, Ample 
for ordinary conditions, we must determine 
whothor it in worth the Keeping, for the turbue 
lent outbreaks which havo threatenod all govern: 
ments at somo poriod of thoir growth. For tho 
Inst four years, it mouat bo confossed, ite wholo- 
ome reatrainte have boon beld in suspenvion. 
Upon our Western bordor we bayo bod roid ond 
rapine, and in our Southern quarter outrage and 
fnvayion of all tho rights of proporty nnd porson, 
p Tamone, in pooket, would syoure for the 
mora hospitals gratuity of tar and feathers, 
nd 0 timid intimation that Africon Slavery 
war not, aller all, quito the bighoat form of 
social organization, would invite to hemp and 
Hangivg. Tho dolicato attentions of Bedouin 
Aravs, or the poysing courtesios of Druses and 
Maronites, in Werdoring oud robbing Syrio, 
were moro to be cultivated than tho accidents of 
8 Journey for business OF ¥epreation through tho 
region from the Potomac to fe Drazos, It will 
Tend fo an erring judgmont, unlore the progross 
of thin bitterness fe traced to its fountain-sourco, 
Tho South have been pawpered by bn unchecked 
tuurpation of the whole policy of ndibinjstration, 
which has beon enforeod by au insolence of do- 
mand and an autocracy of use which, to thom, 
hos become o yirtuul right, Not in methods 
only, but in moo, they have held io grawping 
bods aliko its perquisites ond its power. To 
pars the scepter fo bands, to them, unlineal, 
syau no Wresting Of prorogative, which was o 
wrong and would snootily resistanco, to a re- 
belliew. In all of thin the North have acquiesced, 
byt it bas been o sullon submission, Penoeful, 
ip the oxsooiation of peaooful purauity, they have 
waited for satiated appotite and a ccssation of 
exnction, forgetting that acquisition of powor, as 
of everything elise, never pausos while thore 
in ought to pomou, Pressed to tho point 
they canvot pass, they are stung by the recollec- 
tion of unmanly concessions and iguominious 
compromiaos, alike without ayail; they /now 
summon up their long arrears of resontmont for 
SB mighty retribution. Tho men who take their 
dignified coffee oud toast, ond linger, in their 
mastication, to study polities in The Journal of 
Commerce, or lear cotton-woofed theology in The 
New-York Observer, aro vow the radicnta of the 
Uprising commotion, ‘The scorned religioniat who 
read sacred and  profnoe bistory, and saw 
tho hand of God and the blight of disease on 
slavery, snd raised his voico against it, and tho 
despised Abolitioniat, Whore name was a by-word 
aod a hissing, now jog along quietly behind this 
furidus vanguard, who now comprehend thn full 
danger ou which they bave looked heretofore 
with filmy eyes, Mr. Iussell, then, may eee, if 
he will, the old battles of English Revolutions 
fonght over on this shore of tho Atlantic by 
the descendants of those who waged war there 
for enfraxchisement. Tbe inberitors’ of gentle 
blood in the South end the rugged children of 
rugged men in the North—the atera tranamission 
from the veins of the ‘*God-be-glorifieds” and 
the “Lord-be-praixeds"—the Hezekinbs and the 
Habbakuks of o fantastic nomenclature, and a 
fierce fanaticism, which clove down mouareby at 
Worcester, aud laid the ox to the round and top 
‘of sovereiguty at Whiteball. 

‘What we may be, in the centuries of our decay, 
it ie not difficult to prefigure. But this is of o 
far-distant future. What woe hove now undor- 
token is to determine whether the power of gov- 
eroment reaches to the punishment of a traitor. 
Tf the right to quell ormed resistance to its mild 
od inoppressive legislation does not exist, then 
ur Constitution bud better be folded away for 
hose coming Millennial days, when the price of 
‘Virginia stocks shall go up in New-York, and the 
{uotatons of Geld negroes go down in New-Or- 
‘(ene, avd the Scriptures and not the Slave-Code 
fo the delightful study of the denizens of Mis+is- 
‘ppi and the dwellers in the Eden retreats of 
Wwuth Carcles, But if it be a living charter, 















































WOW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 17, 1861. 


undor whoo eanctions we are to have the rights 
‘ond blessings which wo claim and expect, the 
apectacle of inif-n-dozen traitors winging from o | 
yard-urm at cea, or suspended from a gibbet on 
shore, Would be n auror pledge of the perpetuation 
of our Government than all of the compromises, 
from the Covvention ot Philadelphia in 1785 to 
the Peaco Gongrom of Weasblogton io 1261. 
Tho mercies aud soothloge of the instrument base 
had sbundont experiment; let the tigors and the 
ponnltien have equal ues and trial. 
Wasinxarox, D, C., Muy 11, 1861. 

To lio down to plearant dreams, and be prema- 
turely awakened by martial music, 18 not, nem 
matter of choice, desirable, But our industrious 
drummer, who with his fighting comrades in 
quartered in Coucert Hall, murders my morning 
slumbera by a most inopportuae receillé, It how 
fa resonant roll which has stirred tho patriotic 
ardor of Squam Boach oud Barnegat with its 
turbulent refrail for the livery ie that of o 
Joraey Blue. When Byron aponks of tho *bar- 
barous dram,” he refors to the character of the 
ownerabip, and not to the quality of the dostru- 
mont; but when it disturbs the morning watcher 
with Its i-timed dissonance, tho epithet ts not 
at oll Hihelons, —Btill, aw n tavern gong, which 
Dolonga exclusively to the pence oatablishisent, 
hos the eno atteibutos, and is uscd for thesnmo 
effect, I ain captions, perhaps, xathor than just 
in any etrloturos. 1 will submit to this annoy- 
aneco uncomplainingly from this source; for the 
Now-Jersoy reUnforcoment is a noble body of 
troops, and como well up to the standard of 
Rode Iolavd ond tho New-York 7th Regiment. 

It ino ploasant epeotacte to look at the gallant 
boaring of the nowly-recruited lieutenants, who, 
ly the default of resigning off'cors and cadets, 
Haye beon taken from civil life and placed at 
‘once ip comuuisslon, In tho most azuro of brond- 
cloth, and the most burnished of button», they 
porado the avenue, thinking only of the glory ond 
forgetfil of the gricfs of war, Not Miss Julia 
in her pink moire entique, nor Mary Aon in her 
flounced brocade, waiting for tho carriages to 
drive thom to the firat grand rout of tho season, 
where they expect to languish on tho arm of 
Cobinot Miniter, ie moro thoroughly happy and 
complacent, It in o mouroful thought thot the 
roin of thia moat wnsympathizing sky will de- 
stroy tho abluing #movtbpess, ond tho moro 
deudly rain of shell ond shot will pierce ita tox- 
ture to tho loss of life! 

Lottore from osch section of the country, re- 
ceived hore, betray the utmost impatience for 
some oggrossive movement of the Government. 
‘The oetive baste of our people docs vot ndmit of 
coo! reflection on the varions eloments of an effect- 
ive army. Whon tho soldier Ji buttoned and belted 
in, ho how pasted through ono important atage of 
preparation, but ho i, by no mouna, roady for 
the march, nod tho assault, Boof, bread, and 
blaukots, make less show than a bright muuket, 
Dut those nro no Joss indivponaable roquinites, 
Wagons and drought animals, tente, and tho varied 
furnituro of the camp, must go nlong with tho 
column. Food is as nocossary to fighting a8 
powder, You need nob fear an attack from o 
famtebod map, vnleas you have n piece of broad 
‘and butter in your hands, but if you aro  non- 
resistant, or » momber of the Peace Society, 
stand aide when tho soldier, fortified with beef, 
nud shotted with beans from the commissarint, 
sallios from hin quarters for serious business, 
ailrond ears at forty aniles on bour, 
io telographs at a thousand miles o 
vecond have spoiled us for slow preparation. If 
a merchant in Now-York could dispatch to his 
correspondent at San Francisco something liko 
thins War declared Monday morning—fourteen 
pitched buttlos fought botwoon Tuoway and 
Friday—ono hundred thousand men killod ond 
soveral swall fleets captured—commiasioners 
Hppolnted to nogotinte o treaty Saturday at 
noon—0 tolegtam Just received from Washivg- 
ton informs us thot tho provisional articles of 
treaty hove just been signed, and the negotiators 
are now refreshing thomselves with brandy and 
water ob No, 6 Willord’s, William B, Astor hos 
agreed to take $10,000,000 Treasury Bonds at 
tixty and nincty days—and four months to pay 
the war dobt, provided Mississippi will uarantes 
the prompt paymont at maturity, which she haa 
consented to do." This sould be clover and busi- 
nese-liko, and would satiafy impulsive Wall atrect 
and the hotter haste of the Janded interest. 

‘The confidence reposed in tho General-in-Chiof 
ix not unworthily bestowed, Somewhat feeblo 
with tho recurrence of on insidious diseate con- 
traoted in Mexico, bis activity is wonderful. All 
of the accumulations of an experience in war, in 
campaigos, giving every variety to the exercied 
ofa military genias which hos mado him the 
great captain of his age, be now summone, to- 
gethor with his native resources to thie, to bim, 
enddest of all encrificea to patriotiem, With loss 
of that fire of youth which Mashed out at Chip- 
pewa and Lundy's Lane, and perhaps not eo 
much of physical onorgy which belonged to the 
glorious days of Centroras and Churubusco, we 
may have in this campaign tho sunset splendors 
of a long life, illustrious no lesa in nogotintion 
than io battle, great alike in cautonment and the 
Cabinot—a life so loved and valued that public 
service could hardly have #0 severe a trial 
as his los in this moat extreme of our national 
calamity. 

With all of the zeal and labor of the War 
Office, and tho administrative capacity of the 
Chief Clerk, C. W. Sanderson, thero are linger- 
ings of routine and red tape which impede the 
full flow of practical accomplishment. An army in 
peace and 8 navy in port are not conducive to 
habits of exertion such a8 wo now find o neces- 
sity, Men of technicalities and pigcon-boles are 
not those who board war-atoamors, pike in hand, 
or ecole parapeta in the lead of the forlorn 
hope. Outside of these trammels of rank and 
rotation, there must bo introduced business tal- 
ent which, educated to prompt trantactions, can 
easily adapt itself to duties which are only mili- 
tary, in the ends to which they are directed. 

Whilo mattors of high import occupy the ot- 
tention of the Secretary, there are indispensable 
minor things which ask attention, The Depart- 
ments still swarm with men who aro opsa or 
covert Socessioniste. In some cases, the oath 
has not even been administered, ond in others it 
has been taken n8 the Scottish Jacobites ured to 
drink the bealth of the Hanoverian Georges, 
"Here's to tho King—over the wator.” Their 
vow to support-tho Chief Magistrate is only short 
of perjury, by the equivoque of a Southern in- 












































stead of a Nortbero President, They are nob 
Kept in employment for want of mon to Gill their 
Yacancies. War is not abeorbing all of the sor- 
views of our population. There is now bere 
choice corp, to whom the paths of peace arm 
waysof pleseantness, and who wouldbu deligtited 





to tnko both the burdens aod pny of any vacant 
seat, withont belog very fastidious # to 
tho professional classification, I do not 


| think that this toleration ix caused in all 


cases by igvorance ef facts, but, by the skill- 
fal diplomacy of the various grades of tho ap- 
pointing pawer, suspends thio exeeutioner's blow, 
I hove noelther eon, brother, nor cousin, who ts 
waiting ouside to be bidden in, so I ean write 
freely, ond with no bias to my Judicial estimation 
of the caxe, While information fs enrred to the 
conspirators through these ngenoles, it would 
seem to be reasouable protection to put the pay 
of cspial to rome better purpose, ‘The idea of 
special qualification, which ia in the incumbent 
of an office, ond nowhere without it, is ab- 
surd. If thero is a desk or buresn which cap- 
not be filled onteide of the enemies of the coun- 
try, lot the inconvenienco of its discontinuanes 
bo visited upon us now, While great troubles 
fare upon us, the smaller ills may bo endured 
with submission, if not with stoiclem, 








Expounre of Nome of OMetot Traitors. 
Wasiinoton, May U, 161. 

All officers of the Army and Navy of tho United 
States who turn traitors, by resigniag their commle- 
nine, or going over to the enemy to fight againat, or 
teal from, tho Government which had nourished, for 
tored, and snpported thom, deserve to bo thoroughly 
‘exposed and held up to publio scorn and excerati 

A fow weoke since that noble and patriosic officer of 
the Navy, Commodoro Paulding, loft hero, on tbo 
Payynco to go to Norfolk and hold a consultation swith 
Commodore McCauley, in command of the Nayy-Yard 
thero, in the mattor of preventing the Norfolk Nav 
Yard, the valonblo Government vessels, and other 
property there from being eclxod by tho Seccesionints. 
‘Tho eeqoel bas shown that the two Commodores came 
to n patriotic resolve that it was better, far bettor, to 
dentroy the Government vessels and property than to 
Jot tho same pare Into the bonds of tie cheating and 
stouling enemy, So tho destraction followed, 

‘Ag toon on Commodore Paulding had arrived at tho 
Nayy-Yard, or at Norfolk, ho was waited on by Capt. 
Page and o few other naval officers stationed thore, 
subordinate to Commodoro MoCuutey, and told that 
thelr position, being Virginians and Southern men, was 
u delicate one, and they would take it as a great favor 
if the Secretary of the Nuvy would transfer them to 
nome Northern station, nnd Jet thelr post at Norfolk bo 
filled by offlcors from Northern or Western States, who 
would have no scruples about being bronght into col- 
Mision with Virginia or Southern forces in the evant of 
war. Thoy waured Commodore Paulding that they 
wore troo Union mon, and would faithfully stand by 
their country and its flag to the lust—that they were 
no Disunioniats, and would never go with the Soces- 
wloniats, but they did not like to fight the Virginians or 
their Southern brethren—and thoy hoped that the 

Jommodore would, on bla return to Washington, make 
Known tholrfeclings and withes to the Secretary of 
tho Navy, and nssure tliat bigh ollicer of the Goyorn- 
ment tbat thoy would stand firmly by tho flag of their 
countrys 

Commodore Paulding, believing their statements to 
bo uttered in good faith, and agrecing to the reason 
nbleness of their request, consented readily to do oa 
thoy hnd requosted of him; and go, on bis return here, 
be called npou the Secretary of the Navy, and mado 
Known to bim tho position und wishes of Capt. Page, 
ond other snbordivate officers at the Norfolk Navy- 
Yard. Tho Sooretary admitted that their position was 
a delicate one, and said that thoir request ebould be at 
‘ovee complied with. Tho order was to havo beon 
given the nextday. But, lo! the next day thero camo 
to the Nuvy Dopartment the resignation of Capt. Page 
nd bis nsgociutes ut tho Norfolk Navy-Yard. ‘Thoy 
had turned traitors to their Government in a yery 
short space of broathing-time | 

Cupt. Blake, the Principal at the Annapolis Naval 
School, came on to Washington some weeks ago to 
‘consult with officers stationed at tho Navy Department 
in respect to the old frigato Constitation then, as now, 
stationed at Annapolis. Capt. Blako was apprehensive 
that tho Sccessionists might attompt to seize tho glo- 
rious old frigate, which has fora long eories of years 
been tho prido aud glory of the uation, and ho called 
upon Capt. George Magruder, then at the bead of the 
Bureau of Ordnueo and Hydrography, and requested 
that measures ebould be taken at once by tho Gpyern- 
nical tw livid the Constitution sate ayalbat Secogsion 
raids and fillibustera, In reply? Capt. Mugrader told 
Cupt. Blake not to be alarmed, for if he wonld walt a 
little while Virginia and Maryland would both be out 
of the Union, and then, suid he, we will have tho 
old Constitution! Gapt. Blake left that Government 
oflicer, sworn to protect the Government and its ebips, 
of courss, in tho enjoyment of his treasonable hopes. 
Capt. Magruder has since resigned, aud, with his 
brother, Col. John B, Magruder, lato of the United 
Sintea Army, gone over tothe enemy. A happy rid- 
dance! But the old frigate Constitution still prondly 
flies tho stars and atripes of, and does valuable service, 
asof yore, fothenation of the United States. Tho 
Socessionists can never tule, seize, oreteal ber! nor 
eodace her former great old commander, Commodore 
Chazles Stowurt, who sfill lives to fight for his country 
‘nd its glorious old flag! 


Tt is understood now that there is no danger of the 
Scocesionists molesting the Capital, or the Nayy-Yand 
of Washington, or of tho secession of Maryland. Csp~ 
tain Franklin Buchanan is very sorry that he seceded, 
and resigned, nnd caused bis sondnlaw, Lientensnt 
Molr, of the Marino Corps, to reaign also, und is nocy 
trying hard enough to get both restored, but in vain; 
(lanka to the firmness of the Sccretary of the Navy, 
and the President and Cabines generally, and the trac 
officers of the Navy! They alleay to the traitors, Fou 
have gone off—keep off.” It is also understood that 
Mujor Emory of Maryland, late of the Army, has 
frionds hard at work to get bie resignation (handed in 
by his brother) reatoged to him, in onler that he may 
gut buck intotho Army. But it ia no go, evidently. 
Ho is ont, and there let bim remain. He ehould not 
Lavo trosted his brother with so much discretion. 

Ie is not yet understood that Lieut. Mauhew F. 
Muury has repented of his silly act of resigning 
pleasant and lucrative position and joining the enemies 
of the country, but the time will come, ere long, when 
he will be found repenting literally ‘in mekcloth and 
mabe.” 























THE VOLUNTEER FORCE, 
GasexAL Ononas. No. 18 
Wau Davaurxisy; Adjatant General's Oitice, 
W: May 4, 1851 


Satins K 
‘The Preaidont of the United States huviog called Yor 


a Voluntocr Force to wid in tho enforcement af the 








lure nnd tbe suppremiou of insarrection, and ta con- 
sist of thirty-niue Regiments of Infantry ana one Reai- 
ment of Cavalry, making a minimum ogerogute of 





34,506 officers and enlisted men, ands masinum sg- 
yrogato of 42,034 officors nnd wolisted men, the fellows 
ng plan of organization has een adopted, and is die 
xected Co be printed for general information: 
Puan oF Onoaxrzati0X of the Volunteer Forces ealied 
mee the service of the United States by the Presi- 
lent. 

‘The yolonteers culled into service under the proc 
Jamation of the President of the United States duted 
tha A day of Bay, 1861, will be wabject to the laws. 
aud regulitious governiog the Army of the Uvited 
Stutes, and the proportion and organization of each 
‘arin Will be as follows: 

eae Le Israxtny. 

ity-pine Regiments of Volunteer Tofant 
will bevralaed, Joech Regiment will convict of tex 
compauieg, and each company will be organized as 
ealataim=1 Ckptafa, 1 Pitt Tlentesant, 1Sessea Titnotenaats 
1 Fim nt, A Sergeants, 8 Cocporeli, 2 BMuiisians, 2 Wag 
raters 3 











‘Tbe cowmibajoned 
by the Uoverwée of te 
sicoed ofhcnry until the couipany «ball bg embodied tus 


do 
Eneot wlll te appoteted by 
Colocel, oo fecourtieadalon 6) the Ca) 
‘Ech Hewisseat will be crpantzed wa 

em petrty 

1 Lisatecenr Colonel, t ajar; a djutart (a 
roost G AF (eLciuénaan) U Nwltast sirgros. I Berzmaat Al 
Jor, V Regunestal @ Bhs Merpeese, I Reguseatal, Gouustesary 











erpeant, 1 Hoxpltal 
ifn er Mand a 













Che held elficera 
Ooverwor of tbe Sian whl 3! 
The ot ard 





he Loorsaumiaooed offienre and privates of tha Theat 
aud thin ver nomen #0 erealed will be Billed by apputalimenty 


ae feprowestbed 





y wil be releed, and wf 
five, oF alx eqiiadiome Esch aqancroa wlll cvr- 
‘of two conpuing, acd’ exch Ootepany will be wngaulecu w+ 











4 Sergeants, W Gor por 
Wagscer, 





lt 
Privates Agerrgete, 

Weel Ceplaih, 1 Tot Lieatenant: 17d 

Company QM. Berea 4 argent 

wud Blackanmitiy, 1 Baddler 1 


iVnve=— Aggregate, 1 

Volunteer taraity uisy be mustered {nto the versice ky com- 
ania or sjaadrons 

‘When two squsdrons shall have been rece! 

rel will te. uppolated 

ruin sqnadien shall Rave, i vel ail 
Will be appeloted, aut une four equadeone sell bo organized Tuto 
: Tero esilfonal puundtore. may be arustered into 
of erlthout allectsg Ube erganization of ts Iteplcental 
Negiment there wLL be—1 
Major, | Adfatant 

pene 













de Lenterant- 


































1 Lieoteoant- 
 Reguieatal Quar: 





ap 
the matuiinurs ay 
oUF squadrons, G0 

ifthe Keqiment 





| ai: 
Abd the rssimiuns 






of lour squadrons, 

ies teu 

Al re of Volunteer Cavalry wr 
{athe satno manner we Infontry cficers 0” 


de GEXRRAL ORGAN IZAT 
‘This furea will bo organized into three Divi 
to four Brigades. 
Keach Urigade will coma 
Genres, LAI a 
(General (6 Ce 


iaut-Adjatane Gi 
hhe above offen 
above for the adit 





4. Bytonaw oust. 
Tho officers, non-commils toed olicare, and privates, organized 
gx above set forth, Ul} 0 all respects b6 placed on the voting, 





jemoved, or Witlanotbor 
ied. “Every Caraliy Volunteer whi aballet keep 
ital it's terviceabTe hores, sal serve foot 








Volauteery 25 cents advitionsl to lew of fora 
thom bis home to the place of must 
Dowmeaured by ube shortest Urually traveled route—aud when 
Louorably diesrged, an allowance at the annie rate, from tho 

woo of Me discharge to bis howe, and in addiifon tercto, the 








pl 
clved into tho service of tho 
ja who may be wounded or otb- 
fed J the service, shall bo enti led to tho bovelits 
which hsva beco or spay be conferred am parsous disabled In the 
Tegular service; and tho legal belra of such ax dle or way be 
ddlt{on to all arrears of pay aud allowances, 
cy of 100. 
cho Regiments of Infantry and/of the Rogiment 
‘Cavalry will bo paid ns followa; one-fourth of oot wii recelvo 
the pay and allowance of Bergeants of Eogiuesr soldi 
fone fourth, thoso 6f Corporals of Kngincer soldiers: aud xe ye- 
Toulnlng BAlf, thceo of privates of Kngiucer voldiors of the Gmst 














jase. 
‘tthe Wagovers and Seddlers will recette the pay and allowances 
of, Corpora of Casal, oa 

4 





‘Two-thirds of the Company Ufticera of tho Rexlmenta to be 
ralied under this plan will bo appulnted nt the cougeccemeu 
Erthe organtzatiou.ol ovch Reglineuty aod the remaluing opethird 
‘hou the Reglwent sbal have its full eomplowent vf men, will 
be ‘appoluted from the ranks, to bi taken from enone be Ser- 
eats on tho recowmendation of theGolanel ef the itegimout, 
Epproved by tbe General eopimandidg tho Mrigede. 

‘After tue completion of the organization of a Ite iient of Car- 
alry or lafentry, olvenalt of ail tho vacancies Which may occur 
Iniholownt grade of commissloued oficars, by prowovlou oF 
cilierwisy Will bo appofuted a above, frou tuo rebike 

Corporals will bo taken fromthe I'rlvates; Sergeants from Cor 
ral 
Pinths Fint Sergeant willbe taken from the other Sergeants of 
the Company by the Captain. 

Zhe. Kequnvital non-comimlss! ved staf will bo appointed 
fcom tho Sergoanta of the Kegiaint by tho Colonel, 
Recaritucation, 

Mi 
















39 Regiments of Infantry, 
1 Regiweat of Cavalry. 






3 L. THOMAS, 
meameuicxe, ARIUTARSURSBIALS OFFICE. 
ae ARE eee 
The Pi ed States having directed 
‘an jucreaso of the regular Army of the UniteuStates by 
theuddition of eight regiments of Tufu try, one reyi- 
ment of Cavalry, aud ove regiment of Ariillery, mak 
ing 4 minigum uggregate of 18,154 officers and en- 
Histed men, to bo augmented, at the discretion of the 
Preedent, ton wuaiwuln spremate of 29,714 oflicers 
and culisted mon, the following Plan of Organization 
has been adopted, und is directed to be printed for yen- 
eral information: 
PLAN oF Onoasizati0N for the increase of the force 
of the Regular Army uf the United States, as di- 
rected by the President, 
= 1, INpaxtnr. 


of Infantiy, in additfon to thore mow in ser- 





hupaulon 
14d Lievtevant, 1 Int 








Agaregate, LZ 
azimum— Captain, 1 1st Llentensnt, 124 Lieutemsut, 1 Lat 
Sergeant, 4 Sergeants, 8 Corporals, 2 Musictans, €2 Frivates— 








agarenste, 100. 

Esch Uattalion will bé organized aa fellows 

Hinipumhe6 company oilioers aud entistod men, 1 Major, 1 
Tattalor Adjotait (a Lieutenant), Eattall 
td Cominilasacy (0 Lieutenant), 1 Sergeant 
Taner Serpeauty 1 Comusiaay Sergeant, 1 
jgresate, Gal. 

‘Nactm—000 company officers and enllated men, 1 Major, 1 
Bathilion Adjutant (e Lisuteasn), 1 Battalion Quarteraasster 
and Coninieaaiy (8 Mientenunt), Sergeant Major, 1. Quarter 
master Sergeant, 1 Coumimary Sergeant, 1 Hospital Stewarl— 












soppoiing thes baltallons to 


i 
om—2,4) battalion oflicers and eallstad wen, } Colonel, 
Agutevont Ovlovel, 1 Regigicatal Adjuauit (a Lieotonant), 





LL 
Reglisental Quattecinastor aud Commubany (u Lieuienas 
Dram Mejor, #Vrisecipal Musteluie, 24 Nusfotaus tor Band—ag- 
grogate, 2.402 





Be oaanrs 
One additional iajentof Cavalry will also bo raleed, and 
will consistof threo battalions. Each battalion will cousist of 
two squadrons, and vach «qusdioniwill couslst of two couipanies, 
cash ut riot wal be organised aa fllowas 

‘Minimum—1 Captolu, 1 tt Lieoienant, 12d Lievtenant, 1 let 
Sorgoant, 1 Company Quartermastor Serpoaut, 4 Seracante, 
Corpuralsy? Masons, 2 Fanters, 1 Saddler, 1 Wagoner, 90 Pa 
alea—agzrepaty, 7h 

Macimae—I| Captain, 1 let Liectenant, 1 24 Lleatenant, L Ist 

1 Gompeny Quarteruaster Sergeant, 4 Sorgeauts, 
Corporal? Sunslaie, 2 Faster 1 Saddler, 1 Wager, TENA: 
valee—acireseie, 

ce] n will be organised sa follo: 

16 Cumpany Olbcers and enilsted mep, 1 Mejor, 1 
rauester aud Lonulepary 








Senpeans, 











wp Adjutant, ly Batt a 
fa Lirntenant), 1 Sergeant Major, 


rte 
1 Quarteraiastar Serpeaiit, 4 

yauniasary Saxgeanty 1 Hospital 

Veterlasy Seigeaut—a2> agg 


ward, | Saddler Sergeant, 1 
Mozisuss 


reat 
at Woes pauy Uticers and existed men, Major, 1 
Matalin Adjotest, 1 Uattalign Quarvermaster and Comutesary 
e een? ‘1 Sergeant Slajor, 1 Quartermaster Sergeant, 1 
Uommissary Sergoant, | Hospital Steward, 1 Saddler Sergeant, 1 
rpait Sed aeaTreaten 
ent willeaelatetiwe cr more battalfons, organ- 
stlog of three battalions to @ regiment, ea fel- 



















‘Obled Bugiors, 1b Mastsuaue for Band 
3. ARTILLERY, 
Ons sdaittonal Reglaieat of Arcillecy willbe rafsed, and wil 
sgheis oC 8 oraz batterie, and eau BStery will be orgauloed a 
alixision—1 Captain.1 Tat Lignteuant.1 2 Licntenant, 1 Tat 
N, Company Quareriaters Sergeant, 4 Sergeants, & 
® Musiclans, 2 Arulicets, 1 Wagouer, 98 Priv 


ees 
“ASEisLe—i Captain, 1 Let Lieatensat,2 28 Llastenrats, 1 1at 
Ser, 1 Company Quartermastcr’s Sergeant, © Bergoavte, 12 
2 Bluaiclans, 6 ArtiScers, 1 Wogouer, 122 Yrivatee— 


aoe 
‘Tae Koginvent will be organtzed, exposing it to comalst of 12 
Dattonten, ax Futtavens 
E Corapany Officers and enlisted mea, 1 Colénel, 
1 LieatenantColouel, = Majors, 1 Adjutaut,1 Ragineots] Quart 
Kerouster and Comimary (& iifeateaaut)y | Sorgeent Major, 
Qualtercuster Sereonst 1 Compimary 3 Privcipal 
tisicians, | Howyltat Slower’, 31 Slurislaus for Band 07 ag- 


0 

ieisum—T,072 Company Officers and enllsted an, 1 Cole 

fick L Lteotexul-Colouel, Yaajo}m 1 Adjutant, 1 Reglunental 
Le 























(Qusitermasetec anid Coonmliwary (a Lieatoun, t),1 
T Quartermaster 8 


+ ALA) or, 
SSESodtenwasuakoie sar tot 


Gewecat Onoasizatios. 





7 alae] — of tne Colovel. aud 
linteeotuaste-\omed tah id by the Colonel 





Minton 
Sorguant, 4 Sergeants, 8 Cozpurals, 2 Musiclauy, 64 Frivates— |. 





sea esch Yach Dirhion will hare 1 BMelor-Gesaral. 2 Sites 
BeCamay («Cail ne Livutecsct), 1 Asivaat Adjatent-Gec 
oe fm Use De 








‘tiuatamen's, and allowances, 


ey Yespect, with thowe of curiespondlng 


ments of Vofantry, ArtDlery, ari 
inefourth ef earh will tw 





any Quar- 
pay and 






ant ta ‘The 
sculerly ordained ailnister of 
AU receive tho pay and 


6. PaoMorton ftom THE Wass, Ere. 
Tero-thilids of tho company ollicers of the Infaotry and Caxalry 





Hesiments will be appointed fo the saniv manner asthe offoars 
of ke rank: Nog Array and tho remalolng one third, 
shen a regi fella fall complement of euisted wen, 






mothe rake, tabe tiken froin among tho 
Eergeants,/ou the recoumendation of the Colonel of the real. 
ett, epyiroved by the General cozimand rigede 
‘After the completa ef thn oreaule 
artefiney, one bill of ait “i 
‘ho lowelk erage of eomuilenooe 
olherwtse, wlll 





ecient of 
caneiba which aay 
otieers, by prow: 

hersoks, 










Te commandlir Balti 





o 
Cor; ibe r 7 
cag rale will Ve taken from the enlisted men; Sergeant from 


6 Firat Sergeant will be 
bbe tira Serrenot ll be taken from th other Bergeants of 


‘The Waitalon on-euia 










M 
Thfantry—8 Regiments (9 battallons each) 
Artillory—1 Kegiment (12 batterie, 


A Me 
ii Ta 





184 Frit 
TL. THOMAS) Adjatant-General 


SEIZURE OF THE BRIG ELISHA DOANE BY 
GEORGIANS. 
WHEREADOUTS OF GEN. BEAUREGUARD. 

A gentlemun who recently nrrived licre from tho 
South reports the seizure of the brig Elishu Doane of 
Sonth Yarmonth, Muss. Tho brig was chartered to go 
to the Sultilla River from Baltimore. Mecting a 
blockade ut the latter place, she siiled for the Satilla 


Mills on tho Satilla River. When in Cumberland 
Sonnd, she wns scized by a body of men in the name 
of the vitizens of Georgia, whotook her to Bruuawick. 
Previons to the eeizare a telegruplic dispateh had been 
sent to Socretary Wulker of the S, C., askiog for 
pertoiasion to tike the vessel, which wun refused. 
he owners and othors, interested therefore hope that 
she tay be released. On Friday last our informant 
breakfitted at tho sime tublo with Gen. Benuregact ut 
Atlaita, Ga, The Goneral, subceqnently left for 
Charleston. 

‘The gentleman who farnishes this information enmo 
North, by way of Atlanta, Nusbville, and Lonisville. 
All to ‘way to Kentucky tho most bitter hatred to- 
yard Nortlern men was expresed. On the cars all 
were Southern men—or at least uppeared to be such. 
‘They express undondted ability. to, crash the North 
with slight eflurty, baving boon tanght to belicye ull 
Noriliern wen srw’ cowurds, und thit many of their 
fightiog men are taken from the prisons. ‘The reports 
of an insurrection among the slaes were not credited. 
‘A youny wan who traveled with cur inforwant was 
one of the besciging party of Fort Sumter, and he 
stated positively that no one was killed among tho 
Chunleston forces. 


dar 














THE PRIZE SCHOONER SMITH. 
THE BITER BITTEN—AN INNOCENT CARGO OF 
SOAP AND SUGAR. 


In our morning edilion of Monday, we stated the 
fact that the'sstioover George M. Smith, froia Novfolle, 
had been brought to this port in charge of a prize 
crew, Prize-mastor Chisholm, Henry Edgar, bont~ 
swain's mate, and John Holden, second yunuer, the 
prize crew have culled, upon us and communicated 
fall particulars of the captore of the prize. 

Whe schooner Wax from Brookhaven, L. T., com- 
mauded by Capt. Mille, 170 tine burden, fore and aft 
rigged, wid of first-line. ‘The Captain roports, that 
she nailed from New-Yorle on the ath of Apil, bound 
to Wilminuton, N. C,, with wgeneral cargo, *ylich Le 
claitan to consist therety of canoles, cracker, soap, and 
other small stores, ‘vis innocent Graft, Laden wi 
uocent soaps aud wees, suiliny in her peaceful trading 
voyaye, wus forced by stress of weuther, after being 
oni 21 days, to put iuto Norfoll:! 

‘Phe captuin states that be was not only partially 
disitled, ont he wus shortof water and provisions, and 
two of bik men were tick, for which resons wlone be 
put into Norfolk. Unfortunately, he was not aware 
Tuut the harbor was woder llockads, elee bis * peace 

ing voyage”? might huve been sifely termivated 
‘on, and be turned an honest peony by the 
freilit on lis soaps und sugars, 

Cupt. Mills, then, in search of beef and water, and 
actuated with the Linune, purpose of pluciog bit eck 
wen in hospital, stoered np, Norfolk harbor for the 
dock. Bat the Rebels, having suuk certsin wrecks 

oint, Lis was foresd to 
thostream. He 














neroes the ckaanel nt Sewell's 





made clear to them or the prize-master eince. 

A short timo aflor the rigoul was made, the tug 
Young America, belonging to the man Biker, who 
suuk tho wrecks for the rebela, was secn putting out 
from Norfolk and hewing for the Kchooner. ‘The oo~ 
currojice Leing reported to the officer of the deck on the 
Cimberland, he ordered away thp first cutter to look 
after both tle tug and sctioou 

‘The captain of the tug seeing the frigate’ 
steering for him, with a man standing rendy to fire bor 
howitzer, iomediately tucked ship aod attempted to. 
Fou iu again. He puldno attention to the two shots 
thut the entter rout across bis bows, but on reeciving: 
the compliments of the Cumberlind, in tho shape ofsin 
eloveu iuch sbell frouber baw chuser, that tore away 
portion of his rails anid-sbips, he thoushe best to 
Leave to, Like a great uinuy predececsors be hud 
gone to do donghty deeds ia deflunce of tis enemy, bat 
Wvus taken captive himself. 

‘The cotter paid no attention to the tug when she 
had fuilly como ubont, forit was plain who would not 
auLenpeekeaye while Within range oF that uss, bow: 
chaser tht Lient. Selfridge know to well how to 
sight. ‘The case of the schooner wus first attended. 
ond on reaching her deck tho visit proved interes! 
in tho extrem Tostead, of the soaps aud sug 
the crackers, crockery and checes that Capt. Stills 
usseverates that his echoonse was laden with, and that 
Were consigued to u candy-merebont in Walmiagton, 
thoie were discovered on d 





















the hutches dre un~ 
‘ard. by the United States Mur- 





Upon being asked to explain the 
carlous “gricery stores,” Cupt. Milly roplicd they 
‘were for Govertiment, hat consigned to the candy mer 
chant at Wilmiagton, N.C. This was deemed e ati 
factory that the commander of the Cumberland thought 
the cariisges might as well be used by Government at 
Fortress Monroe, where they were very much needed, 
as ut Wilminuton, who Government didn't need 
them ar wl, So the tug was boarded, ordered to take 
the schooner in tow, and Both craft were brought up 
underthe guns of the Cumberland. ‘Tae cargo wis 
exumited to a cmall extest by the Cumberlani's 





offiecra, but, nuthing in the way of ammunition being 
found, the nutches were seiled, und on the Sth of Muy 
prize craw were put aboard, and ordered’ to juke 

her to New-Xork., 
‘Tho unfortunate tag wus too Valuable a prize to rend 
ayay, eo she was pc into commission uss tender, atid 
Has been doing éxcelleit gai’ 


iver eines, 

















resenes of thers 





BALTIMORE OCCUPIRE} 


GRAND WELCOME TO THETROOY 


= 
From Our Own Correspondent. 
Bantitone, Monday. May 13, 

Three cheers ands tiger for Uncle Sam! The 
in dove. Old Baltimore is occupied. Federal 
brinles with the bayonets of u thogsand Pederal frie 
and law nnd order actoally ventared out, 
shake bands wath our protectors. Bat the fun 
thing is, that while we were looking for our deliv 
from the North, they euddenty canie iu from tie Sm 
‘The vows epread like wild-fire, and lp cangbt 
from lip, until there wus not 4 ian, worsn OF 
jo thecity, who did not hear the glad tidings be 
the clock struck vine. 

It was Gon. Butler who took us by surprise, | 
bless bis! Ife is the hero of the third war of ow 
dependence. He it wns who atrock the rock at 
ryville, and opened the military highway throayh' 
nupolis, And beit is who bas come to the rel 
an oppresied city, when we wer looking in un 
direction forhelp. 

Aceight bells, precisely, the ominous whist! 
nonueed the prssage of the curs from the Relay Ho 
at the foot of Eutaw street, where they diverged f 
the Cianden line and took that leading to Locust Pa 
Arrived at the crossing: of Light etreet and the rail 
the precions freight debarked, the loyal defend, 
flag, and marched theuce in quick 
not many blocks distant. Ob! whi 
rompusit kicked up, but this time a gladsomo 
Canoles, lamps, torches, flamed from every doo 
window, und on the pavements, and the welkin} 
gounded with shonta of welcome from the Toyul ink 
tants of this ection of tbe city. You must kno 
Federal Hill and the whole eouthern section of; 
town are almost nnanimons in support of the Uj 
avdits flag, ‘Traitors and rebels uro scarce among 
working people. of that quarter, If you would 
them, gu into the palaces of Mount Vernon square, 
North End! 

Tt began to rain abont 10 o'clock, but before ff 
Lionr, the defeuders of tie Union, who bad coms| 
reecue onr beloved though disgraced city from) 
giusp of our rebel municipal authorities, Were 
housed, Doors flewy open and a cordial welcome 4 
extended fo every soldier, Such fraternizntion 
delightfal to behold. You will hear from the deni 
of Sonth Baltimore, before many days. They 
patriots, and they will make Baltimore too hot 
rebels. 

We had hoped to chronicle Gen. Butler's arrival} 
town to-day, ano the opeving of his headquarters 
oa well us thee traa of the column of troops 4 
York, but the disa pointment bus been more i 
made up by the trilliant movement from the 
House. The rebels have been stigmatizing the U; 
States troops as hordes of barbarians, as plundere 
cutthroat, The Mussachneetts 6th, that bad to 
their wey through the barbarian mob of our 
‘on the 19th of April, are on Federal Hill. Now le 
people of Baltimore mask the contrast botween| 
forbearing deportment of this wronged, insulted, 
decimited Regiment, coming back to the ecenv of 
Pereecntion, with powerto tuko yengeance, aud 
ino ent bearing of the gentlemen rebels and their 
of desperadoes, who dared to lift thoir arm aguinst| 
majeety ofthe Federal flag sud its defenders, om 
Vloody Priday. 

‘The arrival of the Philadelphia mail train 
Havre de Grace, at the Presidcut-strect depot, ai 
regular hour of 4p. m. to-day, created the wilde} 
pressions of joy in the vicinity. Everybody felt 
more that the reign of Col. Trimble aud Marshal 9 
—the reign of terror—yas over. ‘The throagh 
from New-York to Washington, twice a dy andl 
will benceforth be the order of things. Travelers 
not be apprehensive of any further interraptior 
Baltimore. The backbone of rebellion hus 
broken, und ina day or two more it will be grow 
powder, and loyalty will benceforward control 
Acetinies of our beautiful city. 

Iv is whispered and expected that martial law 
80 far declured by Gen. Baler, on bis assumicy 
command of this city, os to enable him to diyplaa} 
foreign rulore—the Bourd of Police and their obnag 
Marsial—and confido the protection of the tom 
Joyal Lands, until the people can demolish the 
low that now binds them band and foot, in derog 
of the sacred right of self-government, throa 
next Legislature, Nothing short of the depoxi 
the Bourd of Police by Geu. Butler will give p 
thecity. Lethim do it promptly, and the blesai 
217,000 people will rest on his bead. But tho of 
tion of Murray Hill and Patterson's Park by the U 
States onght to precede the proclamation of 
Jaw, us doubtless it will. 

We have ramors of continued deviltry ees, 
the Rebel Legislature at Frederick, of more ba 
Lorning intended by the gange of traitors flitting 
the railiond in the vicinity of Harper's Ferry ap 
Monocaoy, and of s bundred deeds of blucknes| 
templated by the burbarians eecking to oyertbro 
Fedenl authority; but their time is necessarily 
and if we should be compelled to bear of tho reps 
of barbnrities that would diegraco the eavagea of 
Homey, we can console ourselves with the rel 
that the perpetrators will coon be consigned ti 
bottomless pit of their own iniquity. 

Some ray that Tom Winans) bas been arrested! 
change of reason, but othera assure me that 4 
taken to his heels. 


THE TROOPS IN MARYLAND. 
From Onr Epectal Correspondent. 
Heanquanrens Usirep Srates Tro?! 
Wasuixorox, May 9, 1801. 
Aton carly hour Wednesday morning, your @ 
spondent left the garrison st Annapolis with spec 
pitches for Brig, Gen. Butler at the Relay Hou 
experienced considerable delay at the depot in a 
quence of tho disarraugement of the cars. ‘The & 
intendent of the road, a very able and efficient 
wer in bia line, though # noted 8 -cessioniat, is wo 
‘und rurrest, end accordingly don't hurry, ‘The 
‘Was finally got in order, anda short but pleasani 
brought me to the ‘Annapolis Junction,” Ww! 
found a large number of soldiers and citi 
the cars for Washington and the Relay House. 
read between Annapolis and the Junction, and 
on either sidexo Washington and the Relay Ho 
strongly gnarded by the ath Regiment New-York 
troops under communi of Col. Schwarzyaclder. | 
‘The eoldiors slong the line ure now tolerably] 
Protected Against inclement weather by tents and! 
plank hole. Pacinye the Junction, on a hill 
north, is a camp of 25 tents, and here eontine! 
continnally posted, who keep a slinrp lookont on) 
side. Here wus soother delay, und noon bad a 
arrived before the trains syere insexdines, AF 
twenty minutes Drought us to the Relay, whi 
fonnd yuurded on eyeiy so. The railroad bri 
eolid -frnctare of musoory, and one of the finest 
of urckivctore m the. conptry, hive contingla ai 
above and below at ehort distances from exh 
Teapid prog esis being made 14 the defense, amt 
Jecrancesiaticate that the position will'be beld fo 
consice! etine to come. On vithersife of the 
stem tack, in the deep cut, a short distance be 
Teelay, several six-poundera ure monnted behind 
breastworks and completely command! the track 
Dill south-west of the viaduct, over the Pape, 
Drevstworks buye been thrown up, und the b 
moanted. “Abdul an hourafter my urrival the 
chinsettiartillery men, nuden command of Major 
Dpractived with rll eavtriduey ia the presecoe of 
erik Buller and suum. THe icrser nelected wan 
fratny buildiugr at the bottom of the valley, aud 
iinlofo mil: distunt., Tho guys wore well di 
aud five outof eight sliotsetrack the mark. Op 













































the ldiers Hats 
r by cree 
‘the Wneb- 








































fh except on urgent . “ 
se liokel and depot three companies are kept con- 
ily ander arms, aud oxery trai orrivig from. the 
‘and weat ia sabjected to wilitary inspection. 
eillance is kept _npom the passecgers, aud Tie 
Teuts noted. ‘The freight trains are thoroaubly 
tnd. On Mondayeveuing last « trainof ten cars wus 
fined ay ‘und i peas instituted. Hae 
f ‘ttaa ioe aid dry-zoods, some pieces of Kral 
Reine eroetised amon te later. ‘Whe tin was 
a eiieallowed to pits ou to Petersburg, Vinginis, 
destined. 'T 8 Er OO al 
gubjecter rinspection by the Vinginis 
Fe sande, either bund heavy bugeige wus over- 
Pai, but no unnecessary deli 
rage of passengers, or the 


















POY. nence of the occupancy of Harper's Ferry 
he Virginia troopa and the holdin 
phe py tiie United Staten troope—tol 
he diject 


the roa! 
joght about yesterday, 
tury nature to tie former were coucludeds 
reo of afer days there will probuldy be 


mp ion oF business betwee 


‘Atulmost every step 
Theard and still con 
the mercantil 


Capital. 
country, uave 1 
i rogret frou 
Tike morehutn 
fees, which ure 
peral suspension of 
pated me atthe Rel 
t they prochsiwed th 















the State. 


eof tho day: 


“Hnangcantmns, Retay House, May. 





bt kaw flow to co 
free vigLance et once to foll. 











xin reeapticn onourxeturn, Kor! 
Bs tanililly somitted by his do his written 
hus been arrested andi ent to Annapol 
perty dealt with. 
older ts of the gravest claraster inarked (ho 
Leovard, private, Compan 


ogres? of 
(a Regis 
lsc} 

H 








nud tho tend 
ournelghtorioods Tt 





jefahborhoad, the Oi 








iopart for like xpectal ‘with two day: 
gon With alx horses, to report wt Headquart 


























‘ols Lyons, Jones, and Major Cocke are ebarged vith the 
ption of this order, so far os relatos to thelr sevorel comm: 
id thoy will promulgate the sarue by cauxlug It to bo rea 
relly at the Lead of vach company at morniug roll call, 














By oiderof B. ¥. BUTLER, Brigadier Ucueral Comd'g. 
Epwanp J. Pauxen, Lt. Col., Aid-de-Camp. 





PROCLAMATION OF GOY, HICKS, 


Baraionr, Wednesday, May 15, 181 





Bight: 
Proclamation of 
br Riflemen, to wer 


aid requisition 
mee of the lay, and 


fora 











‘ond the limits aforesaid, 


of Murylans 
Army of the United States, 


day of May, eighteen hundred und eixts 
(Sigued. 


one. 
sued.) THOMAS H HICKS. 


GOY. HICKS TO MAYOR BROWN. 
Dactutone, Wednesday, May 15, 1861. 


1 


poted they are en route for Washington, 
Goy. Hicks replies to Mayor Brown 





any person to doubt my true position 





the Government, and) was known 
claimed in other parts of the 
the destruction was consnimatod, 


Men do notrendily take councol of their enemies, 


loyalty of the city. 


SBreets to-day, of thoze in high positiou. 


1s from the west 


legitimate freight of the 


‘of the Relay 
of whigh are 
ive of the main roid—the Railroad Com 
Fy ond Baltimore community have been embarrassed 
cha degree that a conference between the ollicers 
{and the United States Governwent wus 
When arrangements of o sat~ 
Tn the 

S eneral 
jaltimore and Wash 
iP and so £oun #8 the bridges between the frmer 
‘ond Philudelpbia ore repaired, direct communi- 
ouce more Le bud between New-York und 
travel through 
nme to hear ex~ 
‘oommanity of 
ts ure indeed deeply s ueible 
doubly beavy, owiby to the 
ineawia the place, Seversl 
fayd swith. the same breath 
loyalty to the United States, 
+ denounced in womueasnred terme the Teuders of the 
Fesion movement, not ouly in Baltimore, but through- 


Mie following isa copy of ono of Gen. Butler's or 








ud replosi 
‘Aisgaxt and 
miyato fo the 










LING FoR FOUR REGIMENTS OP VOLUNTEERS. 
Goy. Hicks isened the following proclamation Tast 


Whereas, The President of the United States, by his 

April 1, 1861 bs called upon mo, the 
Governor of Maryland, for four regimunts of Iofuntry 
period of throe months, the 
yg nude in the epirit and in pursu- 


Whereas, To the raid requisition bins been added the 
Fyritien assurance of the Sccretary of War, that said 
Four regiments shall be detuiled to eorve within the 
Dimits of tho Stato of Marylund, or for the defence of 
lie Capital of the United States, and not to kerye be- 


Now, therefore, I, Thomas Holliday Hicks, Gov- 
ernor of Murylaud, do, by thia my Proclamation, call 
jpon loyal cilizens of Maryland to volunteer their ser- 
vices fo the extent: of four regiments as aforessid, to 
vo during a period of three months, within the limits 
y or for the defense of the Cupital of the 
nited States, to be eubjoct nader the conditions nfore- 
id to the orders of tie Commander-in-Chief of the 


Given undertmy bond, and the great real of the State 
if Marloes at the City of Brederick, this fourtecnth 


[MOVEMENTS OF PENNSYLVANIA TROOPS. 


‘| fort has a land sid 
A portion of the Ist Pennsylvania regiment arrived 
fat Woodbury this morning, and halted at Draid-Hill 

atk. ‘The rest of tho regiment is distributed along 
be line of tho road from the Pennsylvania line down. 
t is expected thut s large bedy will come down to-day. 
Eurly this morning Ringgold'a Ariillory passed through 
the city on their way (0 Washington. 2,000 troops via 
Perryville are now landing at Locnst Point. Itis sup- 


4 charge that 
he anthorized the destruction of tho bridges. He de- 


nica the eburge, and says that if tho Mayors commn- 
nication und accompanying certificates have inducod 
the premises, 
T respectfully ask 1 suspension of judgment nntil a 
enfligient time be afforded me to, collect the meces- 
Bary proof, und eboyr as I shall ba able to do most 
conclusively, that the destruction of the bridges was 
® part of the conspiracy of those seting against 
and pro- 

State before 
But any pereon 
who knows my opinion of George P. Kane and Eooch 
E, Lowe wrill ut once admit that I sould he yery slow 
to assent to any proposition emanating from or indorsed 
by them. Their introduction into my ehamber at the 
lite hour of the nizheto ure my consent tothe per 
Petration of an unlayifal net yas not qalealated to con- 
since me of the propriety or necessity of that act. 


‘Tho city is quiet this womning. Mfembersof the Mas- 
Sachnsetts gud New-York regimenia are strolling 
through tho efreeta wholly unarmed, generally im 
Sonples, baying full confidence, as they sseert, in the 


Ramors are afloat that Gen. Butler will make othor 


+ 


IMPORTANT FROM RORTREAS MONROE, 





FULL DESCRIPTION OF THE FORT. 





















CONDITION OF THE GARRISON. 
—— = 
ALL ANXIOUS FOR WORK. 
ee 

From Oar Special Correspondent. 
Fonterss Moxnor, OLp Porst Convonr, Va., 
: Muy 9, 1861. 

In the last war with England the entrance by the 
evemy’s fleet of the waters of the -Cheaapeske, and 
sobseqnent sacking of Washingtop, were not the Teast 
driking eveuts demenstrating the importance of Hamp- 
ton Roads, not only as the chief roadstead on the 8.» 
em coast, but asthe key to tie waters of Ving 
and Maryland, Tho firat Congress that met afier the 
declaration of peace in 1815 created a Board of Naval 
Officers und Engineers, of which Geo. Bernurd, a dis 
tinguished French Engineer, was one, intrusted with 
tho selection of sites form great Northern and Sonth~ 
ern Naval Depot; and in 1819 they recommended 
Brumells Bay, on James River, for the one, and 
Charlestown, in Boston, for tho other. Fortrers Mon- 
roe and Fort Culkioun, on the ‘ Rip-Rape," were pro- 
jected at the same time, haying heen recommended 
nore especially by Gam. Bernard. These forla were 
‘atonce anccsesary part of the plin for establishing 
the Naval Depot at Gosport, to lutely the eveno of 
the Iamented attempt at destruction by the Govern- 
ment to preventthe Nayy-Yard, Arsen], and soveral 
of onr finest ships from falling into the hands of the 
Rebels. Situated/on the point of land formed by the 
extreme eastern shore of Hampton Roads and the ex- 
treme western shore of tho Chesapeake, known aa Old 
Point Comfort, Fortress Monroc is not only the largest: 
military post in the country, butis one of the most im 
portant, not only for defense aysinst invasion, but for 
suppressing rebellion. Began in 1819, it can scarcely 
be caid to bo completed yet, although work on it bas 

‘on ever ince. The cost his been little 
short of $2,500,000. ‘The outer walla of the fort em- 
brace an area of abont 65 acres, andthe fine parade 
jronnd inside is lite Tess than 25 acres in extent, rega- 
larly Iaid out and finely shaded by the livo oak. 

PLAN OF FORTRESS MONROL. 








o 
6 
well 
B 4 
in Fa 
a a ; 
MTGE 
HOTEL 5 sh 
A—Main entrance. L 
T—Sally:poit, Tending out to mChouse. 
re eras ‘ 
C—Canmandant's quarter, K—K—Furnscea for heating 
cope ik 
ESE Oihcers' quarters. I—L—Posternn, 


F—Flag Bastion. Di—Water battery. 

Fortress Monroo ia o bustioned work, an irregalar 
heptagon in plan, and the most oxtensiye fortification 
of any sort in thia country. ‘Tho walle are mainly of 
granite, aud are thirty-five feet in bight, Built atan 
carly day, the masonry does not, perhups, in all respects, 
compare favorably with ome other works more recent- 
ly constructed. ‘The embankment backing the walls 
of sand and clay, and, being of great thickness, is 
hardly capable of boing breached. ‘Tho casemates are 
bomb and shot proof, and roomy. ‘The embrasures 
were originally designed for 42-pounders, but would 
prove capable of admitting Columbiads of the largest 
description inuse, In somo of tlese, officers have 
their quarters; in others are the qnarters of the officers 
of the day, guard house, and barracks for guards. ‘They 
are both convenient and comfortable, especially in the 
hotecason. The casemates are near eeyenty in num- 
ber, and commence near the postern in rear of the 
Wiuter Battery, and extendarovnd to the main entrance, 
On the ramparts where there axe no caeemates, are 
mounted 42-ponnders or Columbiads, which are the first 
objects that greet the eye in approacbing either by rea 
orland. A most, faced with dressed granito, surrounds 
the whole work, through which, when the gutes are 
open, the tide ebbs and flows, the water being, accord- 
ing to the tide, from eight to fifteen feet deep, and from 
75 to one hundred and fifty fectacross. Thisis a beau- 
tifl and yery important featuro of the fortress, and 
contributes greatly to its capacity for defense. 

Perhaps, however, the feature of the fortress, which, 
both for its importance in defensive operations and ita 
beauty as a piece of masonry, most worthy of mention 
isthe Water Battery. It faces the wea, is built of stone, 
and bas a thickness and solidity that will enable it at 
all times to bid defiance to the heavicet shot. It in 
finisbed with embrasures of the most substantial de 
scription, which are 42 in number, anfl lave a corres- 
ponding numberof 42-pounders. Concerning the front 
looking ecaward, this battery renders the fort as 
nearly a8 possible impregnable from nayal attack. Tis 
slope, like the ramparts of the fort generally, ia covered 
with a green turf, and isa favorite promenude. From 
the northern extremity of this battery leads a redoult 
or breaatsyork, which extends round to the points of 
the bestion near the principal magazine. In the center 
of this redonbt is a eally-port or postern, leading to an 
outer-work for the protection of the lund side of the 
fort. Built, as the forts of cur country haye been, for 
protection from attack from the sea, and with little 
reference to attack in the rear, or on tho land side, 
they, witb ecarcely an exception, baye what is called 
‘a “weak side,” Strong as Fortress Monroc is, it 
nevertheless does not constilute un exception. This 
and consennently, in this eenee, 

‘a weak side.” Itis that portion extending from the 
Water Battery to the Maguzine. 

In speaking of the Jand side, the ideais notto be 
conyeyed that the open country comes directly up to 
the wallaofthe furt, On the contrary, the only con- 
tinuous land approach tothe fort is & strip of sandy 
beach, not exceeding forty rods in width, which might 
readily be cat through. For the rest, the term ‘‘Jand 
sido” is a misnomer, as the bay sets back between the 
fort and the main Isnd, the distance across being ove to 
threo miles. ‘There is, however, a dyke or causeway, 
Jeading from the fort to the main land, terminating 
with a bridge at the end nearest to Hampton; 0 nar- 
row, however, that it would not be practicable for un 
effective attucking party to attempt an approach by it, 
A large number of the heaviest guns and mortars bear 
direetly on it, and it can ecarcely be conceived thatany 
body of men would ever tempt to reach the fort by 
that narrow path. Ifby uny chance the uttempt should 
Prove snocessful, it would be only to arrive uta point 
wheres murderons fire would bear directly on those 
making {t. ‘Tho side of the fort of which we ure now 
speaking, and which, for the auke of designation rather 
than trathfal description, is termed ‘the weak side,’ 
hus lately been the recipient of the enyineering ekill of 
the officers and the constant labor of the gurriton. A 
lurge numberof guns and mortars of the heaviest de- 
scriplion have recently been placed in position there, 
aud theinnomber is inereused almost every das; 60 
tut eoon that side of the fort will have, if such is not 
the case new, little claim to the appellation of ‘ wo 
weak side.” While It may not be as strong as the 
sido fronting the harbor, an attacking party would 
soon enough find ont bow litle ground there was fur 
terming it “weak.” 

















‘The recorded armament of Fortress Mouroe is as fol- 


lows: 
2 





ne Amie 





(6 Gueborus . 





alti stone mort 


‘Tho above armament waa supplied mainly before the 
introduction of columbiads, and it is for that reason 
that tbe official record does not include this description 
of gun. Tho fortis, however, liberally supplied with 
columbiads now, eight and ten-ineh, several of which 
Lave been mounted, and the work of mounting more— 
mainly bearing on the ‘land side'—ia conaantly going 
on, Numervusimproved mortars baye been plced in 
position, and others are to bo added, mostly ov tho 
same ride; #0 thut very eoon the armament of the fort 
will reach 400 gas. 

‘The celebrated “' Flayd” gun, or 15-inch columbiad, 
is mounted on the beach ontaide of tho walls, havin 
been placed there for practice, and in conformity with 
the provailing idea of reeistivg naval demonstrations 
At the samo time, it bears direotly on the only eon- 
Linvous land approuch to the fort, already spoken of, 
‘on the north side, and whoever should baye the temer- 
ity to attempt 10 erect batteries or phan un approach 
from that direction—the only place where regulir ap= 
proaches can be thought of—would do ro in the face of 
this terrible gun, Few things made with linnds wonld 
bo able to stand before it, ab a distance of from two to 
three miles. Deflected, its range would be consider: 
ably increased. 

Much, in other respects, has been dong, to strengthen 
tho position, especially. to deprive the land tide of 
whatever claim it mightatany timo bave bad to the 
Appellation of weukners; and much more migbtbe dono 
should the fort be besieged. 

‘There is no cloyated groand for many miles com- 
manding the fort that could be occupied by the enemy. 
‘At the extremity of the neck of Innd spoken of 
there in a slight elevation, flanked by a clump of trees. 
‘This, however, is so completely commanded by the 
guns of the fort, thata stund could not be made there. 

The Village of Hampton is a little short of Uireo 
miles distant, north-weet of thisfort. The rebels who 
make ittheirneat have made somo threats, bot since 
Col. Dimmick gave them to understand that no batte~ 
riva could be permitted, very little bus been heard frou 
them. They migbtanuoy, but could do no greathurm. 
‘There ia w roport that a short distanco beyond the yil- 
luge they buye u few pieous in position, but the report 
is uot credited. Should not Col, Dimmick know about 
it? 

Immediately outside of the fort, toward Hampton, 
are the workshops, foundery, and machine-slops of the 
fort, where round slot, sell, and other deadly mis 
ailes are turned out in quantities, ‘The ordnance yard, 
where are piled acres of sliot, beside a Jange number of 
unmounted cannon, isin the immediate neighborhood. 
‘Tho wharf which the lirgest ships can spprouch, is 
Within threo bnndred yards of the fort, nnd the Hygi 

Hote), which bus made Old Poiot famous, stundi les 
than a quarter of o mile distant. A fow dwellings, 
painted yellow, are in the immediate neighborhood, 
uud further than theeo the locality has little to howt of. 
Within the fort there ia u little village, probably not lees 
thun fifty dwellings, part of them brick, the real wood, 
‘A neat Episcopal Chapel stands on one aide of the pa 
rude ground, ‘The Chuplain, Mr, Cheovers, lony con- 
nected with the post, js temporarily absent. All the 
buildings ure neutly painted, and to mort of the dwell- 
ings, occupied by officers, nre attached large yard aud 
gardens, neatly Jaid out, in which vegetables are grow- 
ing and flowers blossoming, 

Until receritly,there was quite a large, refined, ang 
Agreeuble party within the fort, there beims no lees 
tun fifly or aixty ladies. But since ‘grim-vissyod 
war’ Las come, most of the ladies have left forthe 
North. The fumily of Col. Diumick left within the 
Jast few days, and lees than half a dozen women re- 
min in the garrison, Some fifteen years ago an 
Artesian Well wascommenced, but it baa never been 
prosecuted to completion. The fort depends for water 
on cisterns, which receive the water from the guiters 
lending fromthe ramparts, Although there are several 
of tucco cisterns, which are very Jarge, the supply 
must bo considered precarious and the arrangement 
Wholly insufficient. With the fort complotely jnyested 
mnch inconvenience, to say the least, might result to 
the garriéon from the want of water. 

‘The following is a list of the officers of the garrison, 
with thy State of each repular officer appeud dz 


LIST OF OF FIOKNS—NEGULARS. 
Brevet Gv1, Jorrix Diwice, Commanding Oficrr, 2d. 

















‘A 
iAntiliorys 
AnabAUL Artillery. 


Fist Lient. 

First Liat. G, 
Secoud Lieut, E. 
Col Tt E. Dultos 





‘The garrison covsiste of 375 regulure, and a few lees 
than 800 Museachusstts yolunteers—in all upward of 
1,800 men. ‘Tbe war garrison is 2,500 men. 

‘Phe toue of the garrison is most excellent. Among 
the ofllcers, though several of them are from seceded 
States, there is butane feeling ond voice. Deyotion 
to the flug of the Uniovisthe universal ventiment. The 
Rebellion has not a sympathiser in Fortress Monroe. 
The question ix frevly discussed, ax it lias heen since 
Secession commenced. ‘The peatilent doctrine of u di- 
vided wilegises never bid au advocate here. Among 
the officers there isa great deul of intelligence, expo- 
rience, uud learning. Muny of the oflicera were in 
Mexican war, on the line from Vera Cruz to Mexico. 
There is the greatest faith reposed by them in Gen. 
Scott, and the only wish seems to be thatthe Govern- 
ment willthrow the necessary viyor into tle business 
to end it at tbe eurlivet possible day. A vigorous, bold 
policy, ons that will crush out rebellion soonest and 
surest, finds universal favor. 

‘To give yowan idea of tho spirit that prevailabere, 
I will relute u single cirenmatince, A few duyn since, 
ihe steamer Yankee, employed on the Ulbekude, while 
cruising axbort distance up York Itiver, wus fired on 
from a battery on shore. Several shola were ex- 
changed withouveilect. The Yankee's shot foll ahort, 
the battery being situated on a bluff, Lieut. Self 
ridge, late of the Cumberland, returned to the Roads 
and reported the circumstances, to Commodore Pende- 
jrut, Who immediately conferred with Col. Dimmiek. 
He was iu fayor of haying the Colonel detach a body 
of five hundred men to set out immediately to piteh 
that battery und ull otters within the apace of fifteen 
milea juto the river. The Commodore was fall of ight 
and for making sbort work of it. It is tnderetood that 
Col. Dimmick did not seeond his views 
officers of the garrixon to aman were in favor of the 
expedition. ‘They only wished to be allowed to under- 
tuke it, Itsvas the judgment of themalliburit was 
not ouly feusible bot highly ntecsenry movement, 
since nothing was known in the ferrin what numbers 
the rebels were gathering around it. The country be- 
tween the James and York Rivers for ten or-tifleen 
wiles in rear of the fort is of great strategic import- 
ance, Its occupation would be the firet step in a plan 
for the investment of te fort. To forestall sacha de- 
sign was the unanimous wih of the under officers of 
the garrison; and bad Col. Dimmick permitted them to | 
do £0, un expedition would bave been organized iu lem | 
than one hour that would uve ecoured the country Ul 

it wus rid of the enemy. ‘They might not have soppes 
short of Richmond, But Col. Dimmick's views did not 














dceord with theirs, and 20 the probability is the yarri- 
con will baye to wait for a enemy to come to then 
though, should a body of men pressut themselves sitlt- 
in five miles of the fort, the Colonet would didloadee 
them Dor he does not seem disposed to take mensuret 


but the other }* 


to find them ont. It is clear that Col. Dimmiok’s views 
Bre Hot nis sharp-26t ue hove of eome otbore, 

Tho Colonel is very active in enperintending the 

yorke in and about the fort Heentered the urmy ia 
1819, and consequently be murt be voarly sixty-five 
years ofage. Notwithstanding bissomewhat advanc- 
‘dyears and arduous services, In thé early Indian and 
Mexican wars, bis physical conaiitation is vigorous and 
noimpaired. Inall thes ware, ho served with distine- 
tion. He went into Mexico a Captain and eamo ont a 
Hrovet-Colone), having been breveted twheo daring 
hat war, His heroism atthe caytare of the City of 
Mexico was expecially ea) ‘und few men in the 
army Lave a higbor claim to bravery than Col. Dim- 
‘k. Ho was stotioned at thin post about year and 
abalfogo. Tnotatore Col. D. laspare and about five 
fot ton incbewin hight. Ho has a mild lightgray eye, 
and a prominentnoee. Heian wember of the Episco- 
pal Church and a sincors Christian. 
* Nothing positive is known of the movements of the 
robolein this part of tho country, further than thrt they 
are erecting fortificationaut Norfolk, Gosport and points 
in the nolghborhood of thors places. Thero is known 
to bo a battery on Crinoy Tian, atthe mouth of liza 
both River, between eightand ten miles distant, and 
nour the mouth of James River, and about four miles 
from Norfolk, There Is Known to be a battory ut the 
Naval Hospital, and others at variovs points between 
Fuirhayen and Norfolk, taintoreeptihe march of troops 
doolgned fo operate aguinet the latter place, To retake 
tho Navy Yand or Norfolk troops mast bo deUarked at 
Fairhaven, whith is between 12 and 15 miles below 
Norfolk nearly oppoalte Old Point, Several indonta- 
Lions to be crossed ure fortified; and in wiow of the pro 
Daklo purpose to rotuke the Navy Yurd, and disporno 
the rebels at Norfolk, this particalar ection of Vir 
xinia becomes one of importanco. It hn ab various 
Lines been referred to in formor years, in reporta on 
tho subject of the defense of the Navy Yurd, 

‘There ore likewise known to bo batteries at other 
points on James River, und on York River; butof the 
precieo or wpproximate number of rebel troups collected 
nothing f« known acthis post, furior than at Annapolis 
itin pretty woll understood that there aro between four 











workmen, many of them negroes. 

‘Tho Cumberland and tho Yankeo maintain a rigid 
blocknde. Tharobels are known to have pluced heavy 
Armaments op tho steamers Jamestown and Yorktown, 
now up the river, and tho presumption is Wat they will 
nindertake to rou tho blockude somo favorable night 
‘Pio Monticello, now tho Star, wcralbing in the river, 


Harriet Lanois np the Cheeapoake. Tho guna of the 
Cumberland bring some vousel to nearly overy day, 


waa captured a fow days since. Good uso will be 


mado of it, 

Old Point fw now nearly cut off from the ontatio 
world. Formerly n fina lino of steamers plied bo= 
tween Norfolk wud Baltimore, touching at this placo, 
Dut sinca tho Rebellion broke out boats have gone no 


Norfolk; und even this communication hus become 
irregular and uncertain, Tavary few days a Govern 
mout steamer comes down from Washiugton with di 
patches to the flug-ollicer or tho commander of thin 
post. ‘Transports have been arriving fregly froin tho 
North with provisions and munitions, of both of which 
the fort bus large quantities, 

Grout vigilance is observed hy tho ofllecra of the 
garrison. Tie goarda bave been incrensed, and 
every night the great gate of the maln entrance ik 
closed. During the day no ono is ullowed to enter the 
fort, unless kuown to be loyal, ord oven then not 
williont permit from the commanding officer. 





Jieee fig mornings the ecene Is highly aniwaLinge 


over tho volunteer sysiem aro very apparent however, 
‘Pho health of wie garrison is perfect, rumors to the 
contrary notwithstanding. 





ground for apprelicnsion on thik soore. 
‘Althoogh there ure probably fifty Huildings within the 
walla of the fort, the burning of them all, at the samo 





during an engagement. 
probably Ue burned before long to ge Uiem ont of the 
way. 

acres, and the buildings were closs to tho easomates, 
Fortress Monros covers an aren of sixty-five acres, 


apprelievtion oo this ecoro may be dismirsed. 


ent gurrison is insulllelent. 


of regulars swelled to at least 1,000 men, * 


THE SITUATION 





SCALE OF MILES 
—— ss 
G.WOOLWORTH OOLTON 


| Die iene Rhy VEE RUD OP OITY fat 
| May 10, 1861 
| Phe alleged imprognalility of Foriregs Monroe proba- 


| bly erste more on ite locatiou and capabilities for resiet- 





wnd five thousand soldiers, beside a largo number of 


ond coutributes much to mafntain the pollee. Tho 


‘nd govoral prizen aro now nuchored in the cov, under 
the guns of the fort, A quantity of cotton in bales 


further than Old Point, connegting with a small boat to 


‘he troopa ure drilled several hours euch day, and o 
parade takes place every morning, ‘There In an excel- 
lent band of music connected with the post, and on 


‘The Maseachusetts regiments are laboring burd, and 
with great willinyneas to perfect thonisolyes in the arte 
of warfare, Tho advunwges of tho regular xervico 


Tn view of the eal effects remlting from tho burn 
ing of the officers’ quartora in Kort Sumter, it becomes 
‘a matter of peculiar interest to know whothor avy thing 
Jiublo to arise in Fortress Monroo. ‘Chore 


timo, woald scarcely inconvenience the garrison, even 
‘Phe wooden buildings will 


Fort Sumter covered an area of about three 


aud the buildings are remcte from the eatomates, AIL 


Consilering the extent of this fortification, tho pres 
‘There should be at least 
1,000 regulars here, ‘The voluntesrs are ut beat but 
infantry, and know notlingofartillery practice, ence, 
in case of attack the defenso would full mainly on tho 
regulars, Comparatively, the garrison is no greutor 
for this post than was that in Fort Sumter for thut Tt 
should be recollected that Gen. Lee und other rebel offi- 
cers ore perfectly fawiliar with this post, and conse- 
quently are well aware that it is inquilleiently garri- 
toned; nd it can novor be anid that u reasonable de~ 
reo of vigilance bas been exereised till a muterial ad- 
dition kas been made to the garrison and the number 





Jemoostratinn’of a nargl charapler, RAB IR Br 


wwe 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY. MAY 17, 1861. - : 


thing else, Hadit been suppoted that tho iden of in- 
yeutingitin the rear would ever be entertained, or 
that rhe state of things thatuovw exista would everuriko, 
tho fort would certainly have been planned differently 
in soveral important pyrticnlare History furnishes 
too many Instances of the full of fortresees alleged to 
be Impregnuble, tonllow us for a moment to claim 
that destruction for Fortrees Monroe. The history of 
tho siogo, the gallant defenee and final fall of Fort 
Sumter is (oo recent to allow us to forget how very 
much depends on tho polley of the Government and 
the action of the commanding officer, not only after the 
conemy ehall have appeared before tho walle with the 
avowed attacking purpoee, but moru especially on the 
fit dawning of the possibility that auch may ever— 
however rmnotely—bo the case. 

A fort, in the common accoptation impregnable, may 
bo lowt or thrown away; and one buving but title 
claim to the appellation may make & herole and suc- 
coasful deform, Whether Fortress Monroe is im- 
Pregnablo, rs well ux the defonso she will mako, if be- 
Aleged, will depend very much on the wotion of the 
Government In providing & girivon, but perlinps more 
on the capacity of the commanding officer, That tio 
fortress will ovoryiold, oxcopt to wrogular siogo, uclon 
tifleally planned,” and vigoroualy progocuted by: a large 
and well-appointed army, {a scarcely porslbloy and itis 
quito ax improbable tbat eho will ever bo thus bee 
rieged If abo in properly commanilod, Tt ts nearcaly- 
probuble that tho onomy will attempt at once to not 
Dimeolf down boneath the walls of the fort. Skillfally 
directod, bo will plant hiurelf at comparatively remote 
distance around, anil then gradonlly contract the circle, 

A chillfol commander, sufficiently alive to the im= 
portanes of bis position, properly appreeiating the 
enemy, and equal to the bold and evergotic oxerciso of 
responsibility, will not alloy batteries thus to be 
planted. Itgives mo grent pleasure to slate that thus 
fir tho robols have not attompted to plant a gon within 
the range of thor of Fort Monroo, for Col. Dimmick 
gave them early notice that be would not permit 
thom to make such a demonstration If iis guns could 
prevent thom. Tho country broathed frecr whon ns- 
sured of thin fact; and it woold bono lea rejoloed to 
Jean that, acting in the same spirit, and showing tho 
samo forecast, Col. Dinmick bad determined thut not 
Within ton or fifteen miles of the fort will he permit 
batteries to be planted, or bodies of armed mon to ine 
trench thomeolven, if, by cobperating with tho Flag- 
Officer of this station, or by expeditions organized from 
his own gurrieou, he can provent thelr {nial stops to: 
tho Investment ofthe fort. Tein Imprognablo, wecord- 
ing to the vigilanoo used. 

‘Tho country wialies to seo ngain not a etnglo feature 
of thodego of Fort Sumter, ravo tho gullantry and 
{olity displayed by the commanding officer and tho 
doyoud gurrison, Tt wishes nol to seo the commander 
of w post, expecially one of so much importante a9 
Fortress Monroo, humpered by inatructlons such ns tied 
Major Andervon’s lands, and compelled bint for monthe 
to viow in ailenos the preparations for Bly dostenction. 
Tud not his instructions trammoted him, hie, no doubt, 
would have commanded Charleston Harbor with bin 
guns, and Bort Sumter would not have fiullon, Had he 
Loon loftfree (o act, aud bad he failod thus to uso hisguns, 
ho would have been romiis to the performance of hin 
duty, Hiown a wantof vigor, and proved himvclf defi- 
clont in foresight, Ie{w not to bo preanmed that after 
what has occurred, the Governmont at Wuabington has 
trammelod any other commander with inetenotlons like 
those whieh ued the bunds of Major Anderton, and in 
viow of tho events of the last six months, tho country, 
‘nd doubtless the Government aleo, expects that no 
commanding officer will fail to be awake to tho evident 
tactics of the enemy, or omit to seo to {t woll that no 
cordon of battorika aro pliced around bin within 
‘uy distance ho can keep froae What in required tn 
bold, vigorous, Instant action, 


‘Tho day for noting on the defonsive puroly tx paat. 
‘Pho fruits nro too bitter for repetition, Strong as Fort 
Monroo unquestionably 1s, it isnot strong enough to 
enduro euch a policy. Thoro isu section of country 
Duck of Fort Monroe, betweon Jamou and York Rivera, 
of grout atrategio importimoo. ‘Tho rebels aro alivo to 
tho fuct, for Uiey have commoncod erecting battaries at 
different points within the circle of fifteen milos. To 
tho military eye thin is tho fmt atop nocemary to tho: 
investment of Fort Monroo, and the Commander of 
Vort Monroe nover shonld permit thono butterles to 
sund for wsinglo day. Ifthoy are not dofonded by a 
strong force, an expedition from the Fort, which tho 
gurrlson would gladly undertake, would destroy thom 
inaday. If thoy should provo to be strongly defended, 
‘and the nuclons of important operations looking toward 
Fort Monroe, then there would be all the more reasons 
for knowing tho fact. 


T hope that Col. Dimumtck's instructions nro moch aw 
will jostfy bim in roonring the country for miles tn hin 
roar, and Lbope aleo, that, his instructions permitting, 
ho will feel {t hin duty to do so, ‘To do itwuceessfully, 
and not weaken his own garrison, he sbould hayo 
more men. Not lees thun 500 men sliould be employed 
in wcouring tho country, It would, perhaps, weaken 
hia gurriton too much to withd Mw that number forany 
length of ime. Therefore It any, and it is what all 
military men awake to tho snbject will say, that the 
country between York and James Rivers shonld bo 
thoroughly ecoured, tho Rebels diepersed and tholr 
Duttarien destroyed, and tho Government ought to 
furpioh Col, Dinmick the requisite men, and if 
necessary, orders alto. 

Having witnessdd throogh almost all its stages the 
siege of Fort Smmter, and knowing how fatal was the 
passive polloy of defense, I canuot renist uitering 
warning in regard to Kortrers Monroe, Tvin tio apple 
of Virglnia’aeye, Without this fort in her poseesslon, 
she bus no approach to the seaboard. Tt blockudes the 
entire State; hombles her pride, and cripples het in 
covery way. Its wearcély to bo presamed that eho will 
not attempt its eaptare. Why docs elio plant the bat- 
teries Phave referred to bnt aa the commencement of 
och & work? Whethor sie hus 1,000 or 15,000 men 
‘on tho peninanla betweon York and James Rivers no- 
body knawur whatovor the fact ts, it is of the highest 
{mporunee to Fortress Monroe. 

‘The work of monnung heavy grm# goes on constant- 
Jy, and officers are employed in muking observations. 
That there Ih mach ability embraced in the list of regu- 
fur officers anentirely perenaded. ‘The desire for ac 
Uve operations is universal: 

‘Whe ramor that there is «Rebel camp back of Hamp- 
ton is partially confirmed. Itianot fmporsible that an 
oxpedition Lo meet it may bo eent ont in a day or two. 
‘Phere suonid be w body of Cavalry bere, who ‘would 
do the seouting duty. A port #0 extensive ns this 
should have more Regulars than are now bere. The 
present number tw entirely too mall. The walls of the 
Vorb 'liro vipward of one mile in cireumference, and a 
fow bandred men scattered over that spuce do not 
make wiuch of « ehow. N 

‘he Pawnee eatoe down the Potomac to-day with a 
communication for Col, Dimmick. ‘This boat is kept 
running on that route aa the bearer of dispatches. 

Baltimore mast be coming to ber senses. Dealers 
there offer to farniat all sorts of stores to this post, and 
give the moet nutisfactory cortificates of their loyulty. 
Phoy spoak Loo late, ua the post Has been supplied with 
pretty much everything necessary from New” fork. 

By the way, if the Union Committoo in New-York 
yould do a good thing in time, let thom eond forward 
a calcium ligbt for this poat, It will be pat to excel 
lent uz, In addition, nn officer who keeps o sharp 
Jookootin the Rebel qnarters complains that bis glass, 
although it enubles him to discover eeveral Rebel 
campalin tho distance, doos not disslow them all. He 
thinks that if he had « more powerfal glass, he might 
sce more, and be able to calculate to a certainty how 
many men would be necessary to capture them. The 
Mase is cousidered fur more needed than any umonnt of 
fine stores, more suited to  frst-clats restaurant than 
 sollitary post. 

MAJOR-GEN. WOOL ORDERED TO FORT- 
RESS MONROE. 

Orders bayo just been issued directing Major-Gen. 
Wool to proceed forthwith to Fortress Monroe and 
Jobe spoumued, in place of Col, Diack 























- 






Gnew 
the is 
Ln-street pier, 


River, the «ame 
nee oe ou ber arrival from sea. Some: 
ple at the docks surveying the me 
and comparing her AL Piper Cot 
ships secn passing, that might bave been louded aboard 
of her, or with River and coast 
whieh were utter! ignificant; 
aud arent ont closer, a8 80 many inquisitive Otabeitans 
youll do on tho arrival of an xi Tsitory 
Ut Ua yar wont th iev rie aaehe 
m is wanting, the people of the metropolis baying 
tated their curiosity long before this, and 1 
ober eanieaveteh of eS pene oe 
gee an ue ae everything was topsy turvy, all 
avuilable bands heing employedin clean sin, 
floors, walls, machinery, smoke-stacks, Beene 
articles of clothing and bedding, and repairing such 
puirtaas could be improved by a Vittle attention. At 
Iie Sieior bea igs oP ORC STE a 
Tuck, the representative symbol of eneb enterprise and 
world-\wide commerce ns no other flay ean boust of; om 
the foremast, bigh in the air, floated a beautiful spect 
mon of the Stara and Stripes, the symbol of freedom, 
Aw to visitors, tho consignees haya not yetcome to 6 — 
conclusion when ale dhallbe opened, nor, indeed, as ie 
nppear, whether she will be opened at all. There is 
A rumor wound town that the Government willebarter 
or buy hor, but it all amounts thus fir only to rumor. 
Wks bayo been posted throngh the city announcing 
Whit eho wonld sail for Liverpool on the 25th inst., and 
tie agents, Messrs: Grinnell and Minturn, say, unde- 
clilodly, tint ho probably will go as ndvertised, 








Fon Bonore,—The steamer Adtlatic, Capt. Walker, 
Joft for Havre, via Galway, on Tuesday, with 126 pas 
feugere in the Orateabin, nnd 397 {n the forward cabin. 
Among tho passengers are the Hon, Bradird R, Weod, 
Ministor to Denmark, and family; the Hon, G. G. 
Fogg, Minister to Switkerland; tho Hon. J. E, Har 


voy, Minister to Portugal; Commodore Engle, U. 8.N.; 
ond Capt, McKinstry, U, 8. N. 





fs iat pe ea tren r. 
q BROWN=O8 May 7) by a 
alogton, Charles, H. lake, te file Tala re Pics 






F.C. Brown, allot Brovklya. | ie 
S—On, i 2 
SNR ET 


B. Harnett, em, of Part Hope 'G. Elles 
Welre. oldost daognter of J, We > 
Daag eidont dahamrc oC ‘eles of Now-York 


lo this city, on Tor May 14 
Fer A Beate Tike ke Bt Cara hea UGS 


bom Bypher. 

DODD—r UOSTER—On Toosday oventog, May Tf, at the reel 
once of the bride’afather, by the Itev, Thomas G, Osbara, 
Wrote Ee i Ho Foster, daughter of Willian 

tary en alo 7 
DE GRAPR2YAN HON Sanday, May 12; at the 


bride's 
ion, Al Use He Do Gra to 
jadtwr Uf (ho lato Tealah Van Horo, 
ea jnltt Mfooklon, 
i UNGANTIn 
HD Ja 
Ft 
MUMSTIONG—In 


Thoreda 
tbls elty, by 
opts Bandorson, WH, Makopeace of New-¥or 













rooklyn, E. D., on May 0% 

eoph & Mead of Chicago Mts 
ean of the former ely. 

tha Taw, Jo~ 

(0 Mins Maze 






C Warbtoxton place, 


oy. Ly Daven Jan 
Lo) Aue, daughter of tera 


by the 
harley Bargont to Mise Harrlet ki Sago of 





1 duughter of 

slg, May 15 

weeday wroralog. , 

by th Tu Manning, Mtr, Joho Weyckotl to Ailes Wis 
Uiergan se Gowanus 


WOOD-OODEN—In Brooklyn, on Tuosday, May 14, 1061, 
(ie Hy. Dr Tord of Chica 9G, Meland Wood to Udlea 
irl, Uaughler of Jonathan Opdot 


DIED. t 
AMBS—At Hoboken, on Monday, Moy 13, Rebecca Ame, fo 


Che FO\t year of bar bx 
DROWN in Hrookiyn, on Tussiay, May 14, 1061, Mrs, 
‘Catlrlue Matilda Many, widow of tho fate Jamon txawo, sged 


DA yours 
DELS Stamford, Conn, on Mostay, May. 13, Mary Ella 
bath, eldest ebild of William M. acd Kelly Betts, eged « years 


i May 1, Walter 


ha. 

HitaIn Brooklyn, om Tuesday, 

Hsckburo, son of Stobort wa Tages Blackbure, 
yeu 

i 


ped 
BHUNDAGH — To, Brooklyn, om, Sunday Ma 
Tlosxona, wife of Dewitt U. Brundago, tn the 


re. 

DNYCH—On Tossday, May U4, 1071, Sarah Bryce, aged 75 yours, 
D months and 14 daya 

DANNAILD--Suddenly, on atarday, May 1 
oreny oEHle Ldingston County, 

CHAMITEIULUNlo iyelty, oo sunday, i 
only daughter of John M. and wod ssaral'Js Cl 


and 4 nso 
DLACKUL 
Edwin B) 





13, suddenly, 
Sear of ber 





ary A oath aud] day, 
ANGE inibvoklyn, on Sands, May 1 Anata Mt duoeht 
a ne ‘and Anna. Osgger, aged? yearr, 9 movths and 11 
OAM HAN=tIn this efty, Thomas P., son of Wan, Carman, esq 
tion Ns Bieta the 70h your of Ble ake. Pg 
only eas 
a 


md ni day 
jn Monday, Say £3, Caroline Five 
lelrn Jane 6 













of Benjani 
COTHERE—| 





in ls he 
fi 
New-Joreoy, on Tuesday, May 14, 
1 W. Cotter, in the 2d year of ber 
ng 
NiC¥—In this elty, on Toesday, May 14, Josephine, daughter « 
a Fokn tha an rey, ed 6 nit aa 3h day a 
DOVULAB-On. Sondaye Muy 1%, Hobart Douglas of Castle 
Donglar, Heouand, nxt 20 yeura, 
UOT EA In thin city, an Monday, May 13, aftarwabort and 
wovore illo ‘bari ‘Dou Uy 3 
Tay iy 1s, Nicholas Ox Everett, 


Hot i ely. eo Welnenlay, May 18 at 19}! oélock 
el this el q 
cu, only daliphter of Joseph i. aud Bua B. Ellery, 


wd 2 youre and bday 
WaGieta thls elty, on Monday, May 12, Richard Bol 
” i itinay and’ Phebo Ann Wacdiog, aged 10 soouths andl 
on Tussday, May 14, Frederiak 
MET — Hoy ttt Waleed, and Willabeu A. Gilbert. 
Wer clty, on Sunday, Stuy 12, sta. , afer a lon 
Moe, Eliza 8,, wife of Raul Grout ta the 4 


day, May 13, at 8 o’alock p.m , st tho house of 
ree a iar bot savers fives, Mato. B. GIDbA, 


GINA RO Brooklyn, on Tuesday, May 16, Lucy Gaylord, 


dyed Th yeare 
GREEN TE thisetty, on Mondsy, May13, Mrs. Mary Galley, 
The Gut, afters long Ulaers of eopauaption. 
site of Thomas Gol ey, afters long Uloe ony, ANC 


GIFFOID=I0 Brooklyn, on Btonday erent 
14, after w ebort iilness, Jobn G, 


Ha 
By, 13, Gertrude, wife o} 
71%, Ample Houle, dangle 
IW mouthe 
fiscly, om Sanday, May 12 
eed 49 7 
sei J he wr 
peasy] fii asi Irving eldest 
1, Hiobard Kelly, oped 


May 12, Willis 
Auguste Lathrop, 


iN fz days, 
CUMDEIL=AL Woodbriden, 
inlay wite ot ainjor W! 














By 
foramnly of Now) 
BL 









EMT —fo thie city, 
GILMENT — Ta thle a 














Gifford, eged 


‘2 year, mont 
atinunseon ‘to 


uesday, May 










ton of Lewis G. Irving, 19, 
KELLY —In this ely, ‘ou Satards 
rk, N.J., on Sunday, 
son of Chiarker Gy end Blary 






Hog. ae 


illicttonin thu city, on Sunday, May 12, Mra Bridget Larkin, 


‘widow of Fravels Larkin. 
iis aity, on Wedneaday, May 15, Elljah ™, Lopeis, 
LEN IE ot tivo of the Fire Deparkaent, 1a Cho SSB 


of his age. 
wee BEANS outs elty, on Sunday, May 12, James McKenna, 
inlie tad year of bis age 


Moa Sucday, Stay 12, Bridget the caly 
ick ma Molun}re. = 
ily ig Bones, Ms 13, J al jgaly. 
Kongbter of Tobt aod jawlanessmged 4 years uni a 
; Delabaan Guat i 
pines Us ied est 5 tees Oat eum, 0 ents 


7 13, of 
vile 











‘on Monday afterscot 
jet V., wile of. Me 





RERSE—Io. thie cing 
M.D je GIst year 1 
RUGGLES—Inthiseity, 
‘Frances H. Ru) wife 
monthsand 25 i. 
BEAMKDON — In this clty, 
ee niyo sia, May 12, Cs 
| 1 fon Sunday, 
Biranhter of Jauox anid Catiarine aged 8 a0 
ctl recite he UD ere ore 
ander 
i, N. J, ‘Sanc ‘May 12, Carrie Lontse, 
ST edt HL aad A J: Staats aged year wads 
ty, on. Satarday, May U1. Mary, oldest 
SUA Shoptncd, aged Li yours aa 8 


Toesday, May 14, at, 5, o'clock, at hls real 
See Broadway ad Bereulgraints streck, over 


rey ete ia! a 
= rook) We r. May 15, Samuel 
HA i Bray weet ww. a * 
"ion Orel ‘Shae, sonnet eh ar ere 


Monday, May 13. D, Moredith Reese, 
ry 12. of poerperal fé 
sehen gga rearenlerey 
on Monday, May 1% Margaret 
{nfant 
and 








monibe 
PHARD—In this 
a efanghter of Micbask 


mouth. 





i aged iG'moniha and 9 dare, 
— (ol sornir 13, Atta Loafes, youngert 
THON of Jess Head i Bo howas aged ade 





Thx <AtGranede, Nicaragua, on Sunday, Apull 14, Edward 
‘Saturday, Mey 


438, Charlee 
‘Ellen White. after ® 


ei Be 


bore with grea 
morning 
' 
‘4 _— 





= qepnd teint, Meeker 





Femi- Weelslv Gribune, 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


MILITARY APPOINTMENTS 














THE REBELS IN WASHINGTON. 





They are to bo Arrested at Last,’ 





EXTRA BILLY SMITH IN WASHINGTON, 





Ho Says Virginia Will Not Attack the City, 


ee 


All Virginia Wants is to be Let Alone. 





Moppage of Mails from Norfolk to Mampton. 
Ss 


A Similar Proceeding for All the South. 
———— 


Nine N, ¥. Rogimonts for Fortress Monroe, 


= 


FIVE MORE CALLED 0 WASIINOTON, 





ATTACK ON WASHINGTON DECIDED UPON. 


Arlington Hights to be Ovoupied. 
—— eee 
Bpecial Dispatch to The N, ¥, Tribune 
Wasiineton, Thursday, May 16, 1861. 
THE TOMB OF WASILINGTON, 

Thero vontinies to bo a grout diversity of 
opinion concerning sflaira at Mount Vernon, 
many believing thut tho wmb has been deseora- 
ted, and othors denying too whole statement, 
At all events, tho Govoromont lay heard noth. 
ing of it, und officials thorewith connooted give 
it no credence. A gontleman prominontly idon- 
tified with to Mount Vornon purchase, and 
who is in somi-wookly communiostion with tho 
suporintondent of tho proporty, how received no 
intimation of nny suoh thing, and disbolieves it, 
T find on examination of too agreement of ante, 
or bond of conveyance of the Mount Vernon 
property, in postoxsion of tho tronsurer of the 
Mount Vernon Association, that thie instrament 
containa a clause specifying that the vault, the 
remains, and the inclosure, shall nover bo ro- 
moved or disturbed. hin action the point nw 
bo tho protended right of Col, Washington to re- 

















Moye the remains, notwithstandiug that in the 
bill of walo he rosorves to hiinwelf the tomb and 
fn acre of ground around it, So far from any 
fear having been entertained by the lady regents 
of tho oxsociation that avy act of vandalism 
would bo committed thore, they hayo recently 
written to parties hore, oarneatly requesting them 
to gather up all tho relios of Washington in 
potssoasion of citizons nnd dopartmonts boro, and 
transfer them to Mount Vernon for safe koeping. 
MILITARY APPOINTMENTS, 

Tt haying beon governlly intimnted by in- 
terested porties that Government was diploased 
with Gon, But doolsive action, that matter 
way to-day effectually disposed of by tho follow- 
ing sppointmenta: Bonjomin F, Butler, Major- 
General; George B, MoClellan, Major-General; 
Inwio McDowell, Brigadior-Goneral; M. C. 
Melgs, Colonel; W, 1B. Franklin, Colonel. 

OTHER AVPOINTMENTS, 

‘Tho President has appointed Rone 
ley Postmaster at Rondont, Now-York, and 
Friend W, Smith Postmaster ot Bridgeport, 
Conn. Cunningham Haztett of Obio, and Jobn 
L. Luke, jr., of New-York, have been appoluted 
to second class $1,400 por annum clerksbips in 
the bureau of Sixth Auditor of Troasury Dopart- 
mont. 














oar Ack- 









‘THE LENIENCY TO Tharrons, 

So bold have become thos opposors of the 
Federal Government, thot openly and frequently 
thoy uttar their treasonable sentiments, believing 
that they will remain unmolested. ‘Tin the 
Goyernmont has decided must bo stoppod, and 
orders are issued for the instant arrost of nny 
party who indulges in Soeasion talk, or who, by 
his behnrior, iudicatos sympathy with tho rebole, 
Last evening & squad of Metropolitan Rides 
came upon Wm. J, Donoboo, late Tax Clork of 
this district, and took him to tho Central guard. 
house, to await the orders of Gon, Mansfeld. 
Some time ago he went South, avd, alter re- 
maining awhile, returved. Tho Rifles have boen 
‘on the look-out for him since bis return from 
Virginia. Tho charge against him in that of 
taking up arms guint tho United States. 
Search is being anado for other suspected parties, 
Who have been in tho Disunion camps, aiding 
and abetting their cause with information and 
advice, and who, judying the present by the 
part, have imagined themselves secur from 
harm. ‘There are some prominont mombers of 
Washington society who nved and are Teoviving 
close police attention, 

REPUDIATION AND THEPT AT Ti souTH. 

The President has been importaned by men 
prominent in public life, and who hold high 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WELKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. MAY 17, 1861. 





the act of secession, as was contended by the 
Northern press, and ridiculous to nasert that an 
attack was contemplated, eyon after the parange 
of the ordnance, without the assent nod cotipora- 
tion of Maryland, and that an attompt to take 
tho copital would not be mado under apy cir- 
cnmatiness, ov it would involve an utter destruc: 
tion of evorything valanble in it, All wo want 
in to bo lot alone. If you keep your wide of the 
Potomnc, I positively assure you wo will keep 
ours.” He says o military spirit is rifo on tho 
entire route over which he passed on bis way to 
this cits, and that Virginis is dotermined to 
moniotain the ground she bas taken, althongh he 
deeply deploren the necessity which has brought 
about the present unfortunate condition of af- 
faire, 
KANSAS TROOPS, 

Gen, Pomerby had a consultation with the 
Cabinct this morning concerning the three rogi- 
ments to bo accopted from Kansas. Two of 
them are for three months only; the other is for 
tho war. Mr, Pomeroy returns to Kansas to- 
night, ood expromes much gratification at the 
promptnexs with which the Administration ao- 
coded to his yiows, ‘ 

AFPAINS AT HANPER's WEY, 

Tt in vory evident, from daily accounts, that 
the people at Harpor's Merry anticipate on early 
attack from Federal troops, and thoy aro making 
every powuiblo provision for the dofonse, The 
Presunt commandant nt that post Js ox-Libut. A. 
P. Hull, o rocontly renigned officer of the U, 8. 
Artillery, and not long since commissioned nx 
Colonel in the Virginin Disunion Army. He 
makes tho fourth person who bas cominanded 
there since the ruid upon it. Morse, Harmon, 
Horpor, and Jackson wore his predecessors, 

BEN MCCULLOUGM. 

Hon MoCullough iv again heard from. Ho is 
in Virginia now, at Richmond, though but ro- 
contly returned from nn interior town. It is 
reported that ho ln» enrolled a company of 
mountod mun, numbering about 900, the nuclous 
of which oro old Californians and Texous, o 
rough sot of dare-devils, while 8 majority of the 
men are hunters, nod hard casor, Ho expects, 
With this company, to do great deods, and it in 
Kuown that ho and Goy, Letcher havo bren con- 
forring together for sovoral days, nnd that Gov. 
Lotolier docs nothing without recolving ordors 
direct from Montgomery. 











THE VA ATTITUDE OF VIRGINIA. 

Quitern delegation of Virgioians arrived hore 
during the day, ond oll reiterate the declaration 
wo often mado by thom wineo tho arrival of the 
Noithern troops, thnt they baye nover bad tho 
Jeast intention. of attacking this Capitol. 

ADVANCE OF TROOPS, 

‘Threo companies are ordored to long bridge, 
Ono has crossed, ono ia at the draw, and ono in 
at this end. ‘There in work ahead somewhere, 











To the Arsoclatod Prem 
Wastunorox, Thursday, Muy 16, 1861, 

Mr, G. Collin of Indiana has been* appointed to the 
Southern Superintendency of Indian Affilrs, in place of 
Mr, Rector, Ho left to-day for the country west of the 
Mislssippi, with Lmportant inetructions roapoctitii the 
wellure of tho Chorokes, Choctayy, Chicka, and 
other Indian tribes, It to known that the dologatos 
representing thom (recently returned home), were, 
whilo boro, favorably finprensed with the friondly fool- 
ingw of tho Government for their prosperity. They 
will bo reassured, through Mr. neither 
Heaigned nor desirable to interfore in any way whiut« 
o¥or with their domontio inalitutions, including Slavery, 
Whilo they will be copvinoed that it ia to thoir 
to forever remain on torms of peaco with the Federal 
Government. ‘Tho pnblie are aware that some of these 
Todians havo beon tampored with by the Disunionista 
The now Cowmisioner of Indian Affair, Mr. Dolo, 
faalduourly applica himself to the work of presorving 
the quiet of tho Indians, genorally in view of the 
dangers to which they are exposed from the designs of 
white mon, who seek through them to further Secu 
sion intoresta. 

Owing to un interruption by the Virginia authorities 
of the means for conveying tho mails from Norfolk to 
Hampton, and from Old Point to Euatyille, althongh 
specially for the necommodation of the citizens of that 
Stato, the Postmastor-Genoral has annulled the cons 
tract. From roprosentationa mado to the Department, 
it ie probablo, for similar reasons, that nearly all if not 
the entire river mui) service will be officially discontin 
uied in the course of a fow days in tho Secession Stator. 

An onler was issned to-day by the War Departinent 
for nino of the fourteen reyimenta accepted yesterday, 
on the solicitation of tho Now-York Union Committee, 
to proceed to Fortreas Monro, and the otber five to 
repair to Washington, ‘The concentration of so many 
troopa nt the former post in m fact of important algnifi- 
cance, It is believed here that Maj.-Gen. Butler will 
have command in that quarter, 

THE ARREST OF MR, HASWELL AT HAR- 
PERS FERRY, 
Davrimone, Thursday, May 16, 1861, 

The engineer from Now-York who swas nrrosted 
threo days tinco at Hurpor’s Ferry as u epy, wus 
Charles H. Husyell, Ihave seen him this aQernoon, 
fd learn the following particulars: Being detained 
&t Harper's Perry for rome hours in consequence of the 
truin mot connesting, be was recognized by a person 
Who represented him ua an enginesr, and consequently 
Adrafumsn, und also as momber of the New-York 
Yacht Clob, which had offored yachts to the Federal 
Government, Added to this, Mr. Haswell had given 
tom person a copy of Whe N.Y. Herald, in which was 
‘diagram of Harper's Ferry. Upon theee alloyutions 
ho was arrested and placed inthe guard-honse, and 
After examination at headquarters, was remanded to 
tho guari-houso nod onlerod to be furnished with 

bread.und water, Liberty, however, was given him 
to commuricate with bis friends 









































official station, to confiscate Southern property 
located in the North. They desire him te inter- 
fero in the transfer of real estate, and base 
their proposition upon the ground that Southern 
men decline to pay debts due North, and do not 
hesitate to seize property wherever they ean find 
it To one of these delegatious—nad there bare 
been soveral—Mr, Lincoln calmly listened, and 
then said, ‘No, geutlemen, never.” + But they 
do i” replied the spokesman. “They,” re- 
Joined the President, “can afford to do a wroag 
—I cannot.” And so that question is settled. 
GUN BOATS. 

Mr. Patten, o prominent shipbuilder in Maine, 
is here, and it is reported that he will be in- 
structed to build several gup-boate, whose arma- 
ment shall be three Dablgren guns, and whore 
duties will be near the blockaded harbors, 

‘THR ATTACK ON WASMINGTON, » 

Extra Billy Smith hos just arrived from Vir- 
Finis. He paid a 
during the dsy, but finding Secretary Cameron 
busily engaged, he inquired for and was ushered 
into the presence of Adjutant-Gen. Thomas, with 
whom he bad s long interview. 





tration is poritivily mistaken in its assumption 


that Virginia has now, or ever had, any inten- 
“That,” to use 


tion of attacking this ‘place. 
his own language, “it was absurd to suppose bis 


Bate designed such » step before the passage of 


isit to the War Department 


He informed 
Gen. Thomas, after the legitimate business of 
the visit had been concluded, that the Adminis- 


Col. Museic, aid-decamp, obtained a revocation of 
the ordor confining him to bread and water, and Qupt. 
Clark ea the second day suvoceded in obtaining per- 
mission to remove him to private rooms, with liberty 
to procure his meals from a hotel. 

On the evening of yesterday (the 15th) two mesangos 
Were received ut headquarters from the friends of Mr, 
Haswell, which olfected his release, and he is now en 
route for New-York. He exprewes unqualified grati- 
tade forthe kindness shown bim by Cols. Massie and 
McDonald, aids to the Commanderin-Chief of the Vir 
gina foreoa there, and to Ool. L. W. Washington, 
Capt. W. L. Clark, and Lieut. C, 8 Harris. The 
courteous treatment of these gentlemen, and their 
efforts in procuring bis rolease and mitiguting hin im 
Prisonment, seem almost to havo atoned inthe mind of 
Mr. Haswell, for the annoyance to which he was sub- 
Jected. For many weary boars be was confined in a 
kguayd-house, exposed by windovrs on three aldes to the 
ruda gaze of crowd, who taunted him with words and 
Keatures; prominent among which were threats of tho 
hulter. ‘These insults, however, Mr, H. yeneroualy at- 
tributed rather to a want of discipline on the part of the 
sentinels, who should have protected him from such 
trestment. Mr. H. vindicated his declaration, when 
examined, that he was not a spy, by declining to give 
‘ny information as to the number of troops at Harper's 
Ferry, their condition, and the character and extent of 
their fortifications that have been erected there. 

‘This evening, about 6 o'clock, the 1st Regt. Michigan 
Volunteers, 730 men, Col. D, B. Wilcox, three com- 
Panies from Pennylvanis, in all 1,100, arrived via 
Northern Central Railroad, and marched through the 
‘Western section of the city to the Mount Clare Depot, 
and took the cars for Ws m. They presonted a 








snoshii 


splendid appearance, were fally equipped, und necom- 
panied by five bands. They were recolved with cheers 
nod other tokens of m/miration, 

‘Tho Philadelphia regiments bave a camp near the 
fort, They uroin fine order. ‘They were wiaited to- 
day by many citizens, who had » pleommnt intercourse 
with them. They have not yet occupied Federal Hill, 
bot being convenient to It, can readily do no whenever 
tach course shoald be thought expedient. 





NEWS SUMMARY. 

On Toeeday the Wheeling Convention mot for its 
weoond day. 

Mr, Wheat of Ohio County lntrodoced « peries of 
resolutions prrnouncing. tbe Ordinance of Secossion 
passed by the Richmond Convention pall and void; re- 
fosing to submit to the schedule attached to the ordi- 
nance, which warpended the election of members of 
Congres; denouncing the Convention betweer the 
Commissioners of the Confedorato Btates and this State, 
giving the control of the miliary operitions of the 
Brato to tho Confederate States, as 4 violation of the 
State Conmitation and subverrive of the rights avd 
libertles of the pooplo; recommending the people of 
the Btute to vote for members of Congress at the ensu- 
ing election, to vows aguinst the Ordinunee of Seceu- 
#i00, und to vote for motbers of the Huase of Dele- 
fateh who entertained opfoi nxn hurmony with these 
reolutlons; declaring itto bethe doty of citizens to 
maintsin the Constitution und laws of the Stute, and 
the State officers, in tho lawfol discharge of ‘their 
duties thereunder, und to mulntuln ond defend the Con 
stitution of tio Uinted States, ind ull the officers there- 
under, in the proper discharge of their dutica. 

‘Tho resolutions were referred to the Cowmittee on 
Federal Relations. 

¥. Carlile uleo offored o resolationtinatencting the 
minittoo to report an ordinance, delaring that the 
connection of the Tenth and Kleveoth Coutitios in the 
Congrereloval Districts sith the Stato be dissolved, 
und to report. Constitation und form of Government 
for the new Stato, to be called the “ State of Now- 
Virginin; ‘and also to report # declaration of canses 
which compelled this uction, and to. report, also, an 
ordinance declaring that the new Constitution aod 
form of Government slinll take effect when the consent 
of Congress and the State Legiclatare to the same is 
hind) as ied by the Feder! Consiitntion, Str. 
Carlile proceeded to explain that such & measure wis 
not revolutionary, m8 bad been alleged, bat was tho 
only peaceablo, Itgal, aud coostitutionl mode of se- 
curing « sepanition of the State; aud further, thit i 
they Waited until the 23d, they would have 'no auch 
peucoablo modo nt thelr disposal, for then the Stato, by 
a mujorily of its votes, would have ratified the act of 
Socosrlin. 

At the Evening Session one of the Secretaries read 
from u propared lista lange nomber of, unpos of new 
deleyater, jurt arrived, aud notivo for one thing or the 
other—citlier immediute divirion of the State, or wetion 
having in view that object, on the oocusion of tho first 
explodon. 

Mr. MePorter, of Hancock, on behulf of the Com- 
mittoo on Federal and State Relations, reported n series 
of resolutions, in effopt embracing the resolutions ia 

pposiug imme- 
to the Cooven- 
































im 
A motion was made to accept tho report, 
A discurslon onsuod. Mx, Carlile tnoved to recom: 
mit with instractions. “Ho dddreesed the Convention 
in favor of immediate action, tukivg tho ground that 
the resvlations wera more paper resolves. Horeferred 
to the presence of the ropreseatatives of the Now-York 
press, und culled attention to the importance of their 
movemcuts, as they were regurded by the country at 
large. Whut thoy had to do wus to be done now. 
What thoy did after the 2d of Muy would be treason, 
und shey tight be tried for treason and hun aa traitore, 
He expitiated upon too vigor of the new Stute, und re- 
ferred to ite mineral resources; its crodit aa compared 
With tho credit of Old Virginia, with its $49,000,010 of 
debt, und $5,000,000 tix ‘Their taxen would be in- 
creaved if they oid not soparnte, aud bles fogs would 
follow thelr uctiou if they did. ‘Iu reply ton question 
about what the Admivistration had dune to belp this 
movement, ho douled thy wtatemout that it hnd ine 
doreed its action to protect the Nutional property. He 
repudiated tho iden that the Adninistiation, could cone 
qnor even this end of the Stat. ‘The South can never 
be conquered, ‘The question is whut ix best now to be 
done, He hoped, by the nid of the Union men of 
Kentucky, Todiang, and Delawaro, to stop the effusion 
of tiood, which tho conn- 
try. Tmportant vents depended upon tho action of 
is Convention. Paper resolves would wecomplish 

















Mr. Willoy addressed the Convention, He protested 
oguiunt the proposition of Mr. Curlile. He fou that 
the action proposed did not rake a Government, A 
Constitution could not repel tho bulleta of Jefferson 
Davis. ‘The State needed officers, and a treasnry und 
munitions of war, It was proposed to array in open 
treason aguinst the United States, the State, and fol- 
lowing tho logic of. the Iichmond Convention, in 
treason aguinet the Confederate Staten, History had 
shown that delay in action hud saved nations. By the 
action of the Virgivin Convention, following its logic, 
wwe aro Co-duy bond in onr allegiance to the 
fedoruto States, aud wo were in no differnt posit 
vow in onr relitions to the Government of Jeff. Davia 
frou what we would bo ufter the id. If a Provisin 
al Government were orgavized, it would be in express 
Violation of the Constitution, | Ho conteuled that it -n 
pow Stale wore now organized, property here wonld 
Largely depreciato, und n heavy war debt would be in- 
Eaveed te ba paid by tho now State. 

On Wednesday, Mr. Paulaley offered an amendment to 
Mr. Carlisle's motion of the day before, instructing the 
Committeo not to report an ordinance, but in fayer of 
the western counties voting for Stato officers to ll the 
places of thore now nominally filled. Mr. Carlisle 
proposed an amendment, that if the Richmond ondi- 
nance woro ratified on the 28d, n Convention be called 
carly in June to take further action, if necessary. In 
the evening the Committee roported tho calling of a 
Convention the 11th of June, and appointing a Central 
Committee of nine empowered to order the reassem- 
bling of the Convention beforo the General Convention 
if neoomury. Adopted. The Conyention udjonrned 
sine die, 

Gin, Harney, now at St. Louis, published on 
‘Tuesday on address to the people of Bfssouri, in 
whish ho culls attention to the Military Dill, ree 
cently paseed by tho Legislature, whieh be re- 
gurls us tm indirect ordinance of secosion, mani- 
feotly unconstitutional, and which ought not to be 
uphold by good citizens. He suys whatever may be 
the tennination of the present condition of things in 
respect to the Cotton States, Missouri must share the 
destiny of the Union, All her material intereste point 
to this result; and vo important is this rogurded to the 
Sreat interests of the country, that he ventures the 
opinion that the whole power of the United States 
Governmont, if necessary, will be exerted to maintain 
Miecouri in the Union. 

Speaking of Camp Juckson, he says the names of 
Davis nnd Bosuregard marked ita main avenues; that 
a body of men organized in the interest of tho Seces- 
sionista bad been received there, openly wearing the 
dress and badgo distinguishing the army of the so-called 
Southern Confederacy, and leaving the people to draw 
‘tn inforenoe of tho character and ultimate purpose of 
the encampment. Ho etates, however, that there wers 
many good and loyal men in the camp, who wore in no 
measure reeponaible for fts treasonable character, 

To conclusion he a) Disclaiming all desiro or 
intention to interfere with the prerogative of the Stato 
of Missouri or with the functions of its Exeentive, yet 
Trogurd it na my plain path of daty to. express to the 
People, in respectful but decided language, that within 
the fold and scope of my command the supreme lav of 
the land mast andshall be maintained, and nosubterfage 
Whatever, in the form of legislative nets or otherwise, 
can bo permitted to hurruse or oppress the good, law. 
nbiding people of Mireouri. hall exert my wuthority 
to protect their persons and property from violation of 
every kind, and ebsll deem it my daty to suppress all 
unlawful combinations of men, whether formed under 
‘& military organization or otherwise.” 

Tho caro of Cupt, McDonald came up before Judge 
‘Treat Wednesday morning. The writ was served on 
Gen. Harney, who answered it in writing, in effect 
that the person of Capt. McDonald, not being at the 
arsenal, or within reach of the officers of the Court, 






























could not be produced; that he deplored us much as any 
ono the etate of things existing here, but was bound 

to maintain the higher law of the Government over all 
and oyery effort at robellion; that Capt. McDonald was 
taken prisoner while lending bis countenance to tho 





sapport of an smemblage of men, whose every set, 
move, and design, was in opposition to the Govern- 
ment of the United States; that be doubted, 
whether, if Capt. McDonald waastill held at thonreenal, 
he woald be jastified in delivering him up upon the de- 
mand that had been made upon him; that the whole 
matter hud been referred to tho authorities at 
Washington, ond that be whould await and en- 
deavor eurictly to carry ont tho instruc 
tions he might roceive in relation thereto. Uriel 
Wright, one of the conneel for McDonald, en- 
tered a demurrer, and Judge Treat postponed the mat- 
tor till tho rogular eemion of tho Court on Monday 
next. Aftnire in and abot Baltimore areinteresting and 
important. The Federal troops are fully established 
nt their camp on Federal Hill. On Tuesday morning a 
rcbooner was eotzed at the wharf by » United States 
Officer. She bad a number of pikes munufactared 
by Winsus, ond Mini6 rifles on board. She was taken 
over to the south side of tho harbor under Federal 
Hill, aod ® guard placed on board. ‘The schooner 
hud eleared for Snow Hill on the Eastern Shore, 
Geo. Butler lenrned that during the night a large 
pmoant of ammunition and w large numberof arms 
were removed from the corer of Gay und Clinton 
House streets, and inquired of the Mayor whether be 
was compizant of the fact. The Mayor replied that he 
wasnot. Gen. Butler then remarked that if such a 
demonstration ns thnt coold ocenr while be (the Mayor) 
was Police Commissioner, it was evidence that there 
was n power in Baltimore superior tohim. 

Marsbul Kano refused to deliver up the arms withont 
the officers produced an order from tlie Mayor. Finally, 
afler como altercation, an order was prodaced, aud the 
arms wero brought out, making fifteen dray onda, 

A guard of Federal troops was placed over the arms, 
and, escorted by 4 largo number of police, they wero 
taken to the fort. A crowd of turbulent men and boys 
followed, yelling and b oting, for s portion of the dis- 
tance, Somo were armed with pistols, and thore was 
an evident desire to commit violence, but all such 
demonstrations were restrained by the police. 

‘There was also a large crowd of Union mon follow- 
ing on each side of the road, who cheered ropentedly 
for the troops and the Union, and at times groaned for 
the police. 

‘Tho arms consisted of 2,200 muskets, and 4,020 spears 
of John Brown pattern. Each musket-box was marked, 
“Twenty muskets, Virginis,” and ench spear-box was 
marked, ** From Winaus Conuty, six pieces."’ 

General Cudwallader's command of three regiments 
arrived on Wedneeday at Locus Point from Perryville, 
and marched forth to Federal Hill, with » view of en- 
camping there, but, fur the want of sufficient room, 
they proceeded to a Jorge open space near Fort 
McHeory, ‘Their march was witnested by s Inrgo 
number of citizens, who were delighted with the fino 
display. 

A very large and enthusiaetic Union meeting was held 
ou Tuesday night in the custern section of the city, and 
itisestimuted that 7,000 persons were present. The 
mecting was addrestod by the Hon, Henry May, tho 
Hon. Wm. Price, aod others.’ 

When the train containing many Members of tho 
Legislature from Frederick reached the Relny Honse 
on Tuesday ovening, Ross Winans was arrested by 
Federal officers and detained. Tho train came on with- 
out him, 

Goy. Hicks was in the car, and with others en- 
deavored to have Mr. Winans reloased on seonrity; bat 
this was refused, and he was pluced under o guard, 
with tho nssurunco that he should be well takon care 
of, 

Toss Winans, sfter his arrest Tuesday evening at the 
Relay House, was taken to Annapolis, Wednesday 
noraing, under a guard of w company of soldiers, he 
waa, placed in a smull steamer and sent to Fort 
McHenry, where he is now in the guari-house. His 
wife went to Annapolis to see him, but arrived too late, 
and bud to return to the city, receiving permission to 
visit her husband at the fort, 

Much: fecling was created in Baltimore by this arrest. 
Tt is enpposed that Mc, Winansrecently visited Harper's 
Ferry for diatoynl purposes, and that he bas monufac- 
tured  Jarge quantity of cannon balla and other war 
watorial for the enemy; that being unable to transport 
said war material ncrogs the line of the Federul troops 
he proceeded to melt the ball into bar, thas destroying 
their identity; and that he has otherwise employed his 
means to nid and comfort those known to be in rebel- 
lion with the Federal authorities, 

Winans’s steam gun, so called, was invented bya 
Mr. Dickloson, a native of Connecticut, who removed 
tle internal machinory of the insirament before an 
uttempt was made to move it to Harper's Ferry, 60 
that the gun, in its present shape, is nseleas, 

Some time during Taesday night, nbout 150 members 
of the Independent Gruya and Maryland Gnard left 
Bpluimore for Harper's Ferry, to join the Virginia 
forces, It is eaid that they took their arms with thom, 

Col. Anderson arrived at Harrisburg on Wednesday. 
A large number of the Members of the Legislature, 
Gov. Curtin, and other officials, were present, together 
with an immense concourse of people. Twelve com- 
panica of military from Camp Curtin turned out, and 
‘were drawn op at the depot to receive him. 

Tho Leyislature of Maryland adjourned on Tues- 
day after appointing Peuce Commisaionors to the South- 
om and Northern Confederacies, 

On Tuesday Governor Hicks issued tho following 
proclamation: 


Whereas, The 
Mon of April 13 























|, Thomas Holliday Hicks, Governor of Mary: 


land do, by this my Froclamatton, call upon loyal eltieens oe 
Marylard to voluateer thelr services to the extent of {uur rege 
wentsas afvressid, to verre duing « powod of three monte, 
within the limits of Maryland, or fur the Uefeare of the capital of 
the Unlted States, tobe subject, nuder the condllioas alereaaid 
te the order of the Commaticerin-Chiel of tho Army of the 
Tnited Statex 

Given under my band, and thn groat soal of the State of Mary- 
land, atthe City of Frederick, (us fourtoooth day of Bley, eigke 
teenbbundred end elxty-one. (Signed) ‘THOMAS H. HICKS, 


Goy. Hicks replies to Mayor Brown's clango that 
ho authorized the destruction of the-bridyes. He 
Genies the charge, and says that if the Mayor's com- 
munication and accompanying certilicates have induced 
&ny person to doubt his true position in the premises, 
I respectfully ask a suspension of judgment until 
suflicient time be afforded me to collact the n 
proof, and show, ss I shall bo able to do most 
conclusively, that the destroction of the bridges was 
& part of the conspiracy of those acting uyainst 
the Government, and was known ind proclaimed in 
other parts of the State before the destruction was con- 
smmated. But any person who knows my opinion of 
George P. Kane and Enoch E. Lowe will at once ad- 
mit that I would be very slow to assent to any proposi- 
tion emanating from or indorsed by them. Their intro- 
duction into my chamber at the late hour of the night 
to urge my consont to the perpetration of an unlawful 
ot was not calculated to convince mo of the propriety 
‘or necessity of that act. Mon do not readily take eoun- 
eel of their enemies. 

‘The first four regimenta of the United States Miseouri 
Volunteers, under command of Cols. Blair, Bernstein, 
Sigel, Schultner, have been formed into a brigade, 
under the style of tho First Brigade of Missouri Volun 
teers, and Capt. Lyon bas been elected Brigadier 
General, commanding. Gon. Lyon accepted this 
position and retains command of these regiments by 
the authority of the Prosdent. 

‘The following urms, in addition to those already 
enumerated, were seized nt Camp Jackson: Three 92- 
pounders, « large quantity of bombs and balls, several 
pieces of artillery in boxes, twelve hundred rifles of a 
lato model, nix brass fleld-piecea, six brass mortars (5 
ineh), one 10-inch iron morsar, three Gineh iron can- 
hon, several chests of new muskets, flye boxes of can- 
ister shot, ninety-six 10-inch, three hundred 6-inch 
abolls, twenty-five kegs of powder, o large number of 
wasket-stocks and barrels, between thiny and forty 
horses, snd u considerable quantity of camp tools. The 
number of prisoners taken to the arsenal was 69, and 

50 officers, 

Accounts from Jefferson City any that the militin 











from the surrounding towns and counties continue to 
anive there, many of them moanted, and all indiffer- 
ently armed. 

Ex-Goy. Sterling Price bas been appointed Major- 
General of the Btate forces, and now has command 
of the troops jn Jefferson City. Orders were issned 
by him that any sttacks by soldiers or mobs on the 
Property of citizens or sojourners wil be promptly 
inquired into, and the offenders hung under martial 
law, if the offenss amounts to loss of life or prop- 
erty. 

Tt is said in Harriaburgh that Gov. Curtin of that State 
amd Gov. Dennison of Ohio bave pledged the Union 
men of Western Virginia the entire support of all 
the forces of Pennsylvanin and Ohio to protect them 
against the home Secessionista und Enstern Virginia, 
Indian and WBénojs bnye pledged the Union mon of 
Kectucky and Missouri the rame way. 

‘The Govervors of all the PreeStates from Pennsyl- 
yania westward have united, and obtained a pledge 
from President Lincoln that no compromise or cowsation 
of the war shall take place until the national flag floats 
over all tho national property. 

A dispatch from Philudelpbis, dated Taesday, gives 
the following information touching the condition of af- 
faire nt the South: 

“Tlearn the following from a gentleman who has 
jnst arrived frum Hiintaville, Alu He bas com- 
municated with Mayor Henry of this city, and will 
Proceed to Wushington to-morrow to give his informa- 
tion to tho Secretury of War. His yerucity ix vouched 
for by gentlemen in this city. My informant states 
that he left Hunteville on the Sth intt,, und for fifteen 
days prior to his departure, {rom ten 'to fifteen, car 

of t ed throm lay, destined for 
Baton, Guts Uatarnel to each “tet 
ing Huntaville, he stopped, en ronte, atDecatnr and 
Athens, Als., sod at Memphis, Tenn, At Randolph, 
sixty miles from Memphis, wus n_ battery of 
twelve field-pieces, mong’ them four rifled 
cannon, and in charge of eight hundred meu. In 
Memphis, there were concentrated from different 
points over 14,000 men, armed and equipped. Over 
5,000 troops were encamped at different Iocations ad- 
to Nushville; aud last Thursday afternoon three 
regiments, « thousand etrong each, left the joi 
thove Wready cucamped. They contemplate 
aud msistiog inthe proposed attack upon Cu 




















to 

& wau—all Secessionitts. From %,000 to 5,000 
Knights of the Golden Circle control everything. 
‘Their wottois Union, bat it means union of Ken- 
tuoky to opposo tho ‘Federul forces. At Decatur, 
Ala., my informant saw 4,000 men under command 
young man named Yancey, a. Epa wo 

W. L.Yancoy. ‘The men were being drilled by a 
cadet from tlio Military, School ut Nusbyille. Other 
cadets have been sent to different purts of the South to 
dis:ipline the recruits, Between Jeffersonville and 
Aline be saw 4 number of United States regiwents 
who had received ordors to march to Washiauton, 
Their orders hud beeu countermanded, and they were 
sent to Cairo, Union men dare not oxpress their venti 
mente, as they ore immediately spoitel. Tho press 
avg isin use. Ontrages are daily committed aguinst 
Northem men. The cry is, either for or aguinst ne. 
‘Tho Aliasissippi regimenta nro oll armed with Colvs 
navy revol i 











them. It is understood thut the Kentucky Rapgore, an 
organization of voluntecra which is highly spoken of, 
Are to occupy the High Hills near the Pass, and thut 
it will be their immediate duty to support the batteries, 
of whose exact position our Government las correct 
information. For some distance above and below the 
entire country is guarded and watched by scouting 





A battery of four cannon commands the railroad at 
‘Tho Point of Rocks, twolve miles below, while the 
bridge ucross the Potomac is commanded by another 
battery; and, upon the slightest alarm, these scouting 
parties can communicate, by a system of signals ayreed 
upon, with houdquarters. Very few of the residents 
of the placo remain ther, but have gone off, feuriog an 
attuck. It is the general impreesion bere that an early 
movement in that direction is intended, but it does not 
feem probable that, with the raw, undrilled, and un- 
‘equipped men now hero, at the Relay House, or at 
Chimbersburg, Gen. Scutt would attempt to dislodge 
4n enemy so capitals situated, and £0 thoroughly 
dofended as is the army at Harper's Ferry. 

The following is the numbor of Iufantry Regiments 
to bo received from each State for a total increase of 
75 regiments of three years volunteers, under the re- 
cent determination of the Government: New-York, 
11; Pennsylvania, 10; Ohio, 9; Illinois, 6; Indiana, 
Massachusetts, 5; Missonri, 4; Kentucky, 
2; Michigan, 3; Yowa,2; Now-Jersey, 3; Virgini 
Muine, Maryland, Connecticut, New-Hampehire, Ver- 
mont, Rhode Inland, Minnesota, Delaware, Kansas, 
Nebraska, and District of Columbia, 1, regiment each. 
‘Theotherregiment, namely, of Cavalry, isnot ussigued. 

The Postmaster-General on Tuesday annulled the 
contract for carrying the mails between St. Louis and 
Memphis, owing to tho forcible stoppaye ef the steam: 
ers, by which they were conveyed, This is the first 
caso under the liw of the last Congress, which a 
thorized mail discontinnutions in cage of illegal obetruc- 
tion. 

In the Massaachnsetts Senate on Tuesday abill was in- 
troduced authorizing the Governor to form one or more 
camps, to consist of 5,000 men, who areto be enlisted for 
three years, und who are to be governed by the United 
States Military law. These troops are to be liuble to 
draft on the requisition of the General Government, 
and military instractors undo full commisaariat are to 
be appointed for each camp by the Executive; the 
pay und rations of the officers and men will be the 
eame as those in the Army, and the equipment is tobe 
fornished by the State. The bill wasreferredto a joint 
Special Committee, who will probably report in favor 
of ite passage. 

Tt seems that the anticipated trouble among the 
slavebolding Indians is not eo scrions 4s wos reported, 
‘The old men and chiefs eee that power is with the 
Government, and know that eafety lice alone in their 
adhesion tothe Union. ‘Bat the young men are anx- 
ious for fight. They have been excited und iacited by 
men from Toxas and Arkansas, who make them 
believe the Abolitionists are determined to eet loose all 
their slaves, The Government are eunguine of an 
curly ndjustment of these affui-e, 

The equadrous of the United States tn foreign conn 
tries have been called home, from the East India ata- 
tion, with the exception of a single slip; from the 
Brazil station entirely; from the coast of Africa, with 
the exception of one ship, the Saratogu; and from the 
Megitecranean nea entirely. ‘The squadron on the Pu- 
cific coust will remain there, under the command of 
Commodore Montgomery. 

Commodore Engle is ordered to Chins, to command 
tho American vessel to be loftthere. The officer now 
in command there isa Virginian, and it is reasonublo 
% suppose that he indulges & fancy that he may be 
ready, in certain contingency, to desertthe flag of 
his country, and sail under that of the Seccssionista, 
Tt is well to enpersede such an officer in season. 

‘The 2d Maino Regiment, 800 strong, arrived in 
Boston on Wednesday. An immense crowd welcomed 
them at the depot, inclading the Association of the 
Sons of Maine und the Boston Cadets as escort. The 
regiment marched throngh several sireots to the 
American House, where the officers and several com- 
panies dined, the remainder being provided for at other 
hotels. Afier dinner, the regiment formed and were 
escorted to the State-House, where they were clo- 
quently addressed by Gov. Andrew. 

At8 o'clock tho regiment left for New-York by the 
Fall River route. The progress of the troops throagh 
the city presented a socno not easily deeetibed. Boston 
was all ont of doors, and thonsinds wero Present from 
adjoining towns to cheer und wish God epeed to the 

































brave sous of Maine. The regiment is composed of 
fine, muscular men, in a serviceable gray uniform. 

Col. Jameson, the commander, was a delegate to the 
Charleston and Baltimore Conventions, 


Og Wednesday, there was a public meeting in the 























Massachusetts Third District, irrespective of poli 
feeling, to designate the Hou. Benj. P. Thomas 
Congress to fill the yucunoy cansed by the reaignai 
of the Hon. Charles Francis Adama. 

In the Massschosetis Senate bills were reported 
thorizing the establishment of a camp of 3,000 men, 
be prepared for duty under the Federal Govern: 
when called for. This is n wubstitute for the bill which} 
fixed the number of troops at 5,000. 

In the House, a bill was reported authorizing the} 
Governor, should an exigency urise daring the rece) 
of the Legislature, to loan the General Government any) 
amount not exceeding $7,000,000, to be raised by tha) 
sale of State scrip. 

Another bill was reported, providing for raising 
paying » sam not exceeding $3,000,000 for expenses, 
ulrendy or that may be incurred by this State for the 
Prosecution of the war. 
The Banks of Massnchnactts have agreed to taka 
,000,000 of the new Government Treasury Notes at 
par. 

A letter from a lady in Charleston states that Gen 
Beauregard had recently died from wounds received uk 
tho nttack on Fort Sumter. 

A dispatch from Philadelphia, dated Wednesday, 
Ba 

7A geatloman wrsived here tila evoning direct from 
New-Orleans, und from him Klein the f Wswi 


rerpeoting thé stwe of affairs 1m the South. 
formnunt left 






















llenty 

-ropinrae 

rebeing muds tothisend. ‘The af Toth, 
admired. Most of the troops are destined to 


Virgivia. Tne plans of the rebels are kept as éecret 
us possible, aud all arra: gementa carried out us quirthy 
Bs they canbe, Thestatementain the Northern papers 
that Wonavimoos feeling existe ia the Noth to make 
war upon the rebelsis not credited in the South, 

the people there Lelieve it is only doue to intimidate 
them, ‘They feel confident of success, and undoub’ 
expect assistauce from the North iu obtuiving arma, 
News Tuid been received of tho organizition ot Col. 
Billy Wilson's Regiment. It was etated that bis regi 
Ment was compoeed of cut-thronts and burglars, which 
caused the greatest excitement. They could mot be 
lieve the Government would accept thom. ‘They con- 
fidontly expected thut Maryland wonld secede, ‘The 
lite news, however, of the Union feeling iu Baltimore 
hus diseipited this idea.!” 


A report is current that ao engineer officer has dix 
covered that the Virginians are throwing up defensos 
within spygluss view of Washington. This may boa 
repetition of 4 formerunfounded rumor. At all events, 
if it shonld be confirmed, itisnot at all probable that 
the Government will remain on indifferent observer of 
tho proceedings. 

Tho Sccretary of tho Treasury has specifically ox- 
plained what is meant by tbo words ‘* othor supplios,” 
in the ennmeration of articles contraband of wur, con 
tained in the cirenlar dated Muy 2, addressed 10 Cole 
lectors and other officers of the Customs, They mean 
mercury inall its compounds, chlorate of potash, mae 
riatic ucid, chloride of potash, nitrate of toda, chloride: 
of pouussium, potash and pourl ash, bagginy rope and 
nitric acid. The last named coald be used for the 
manafucture of gun-cotton. 

‘Tue Department will do nll inits power to exempt 
loyal citizens of the inanrrectionary States from the 
operation of the circular, and thorefore it bus suspended 
10 far as Westorn Virginia is concerned, and of this 
duo notice will be officiully given. 

‘Tho Department bas refused to allow tho transporte 
tion of street railway cara to New-Orleans. 

Thore is reason for belicving the reported removal 
of the remains of Wushington from Mount Vernon by 
the Secessioniste is untrue, 

Ttecems that, for its own reasons, Government saw 
fit, on the 17th of April, to order the immediate eyacua- 
tion of Forts Smith, Cobb, Arbuckle, and Washita, 
which stand os guard-posts of the Indian Territory, 
‘Tho men were needed elsewhere, and were directed ta 
report to the Commaudant at Fort Leavenworth, it 
being left to the discretion of the commanding officer ta 
replace them with Arkansas yolunteors, ‘Thess poitite, 
if taken by the Secessionists, or occupiod by hostile 
Indians, can easily be retaken, but at present thoy 
would be of littlo use to the country. Hostile Indiana, 
however, ure not plenty. Mr. Dole, who co ubly 
manages that department, and who offectualiy im 
pressed their bead men with an ides of tle power of 
the North, says that us yet there is no indication of 
trouble from them, but, onthe contrary, they vill ba 
very upt, if found fighting nt al, to bo underneath the 
fing which hus #o long protected them, In fact, two 
Chiefs of the Chickasaw Tribo are bere now with a _ 
tender of 150 men from their scction, but it is not 
deemed well to necept them for the genoral service nk 
the present time. 

‘The most significant offer yet made to our Goyer 
ment is thut just received from Scotland. Ceriain 
prominent Scotch merebants, doing business in this 
country, are responsible for a tonder of ten regiment 
of unoquipped, but well-built, bardy, active mon, wha 
are not earning $11 per month above their living, and 
who are ready and willing to enter the service of the 
United States for the war, be it long or short, on con: 
dition that, at the expiration of the war, Government 
‘will grant thom each a boonty of land, 

The Baltiwore aud Obio Railway has at lengte 
changod front, W. Preacott Suith, Master of Trane 
portation of that road, hus,on ita behalf, requested 
Government to tke military possession of it, and te 
ron it asit has that between Anuapolis und the Jano 
tion, No reply bas yet beeu mude, but, of course, 
Gen. Beott, who bas ull wlomg intended to occupy the 
rosd when he needed it, will not modify his original 
programme to suit anybody. 

The Committee representing the Union Defense 
Committes composed of Messer. Draper, Law, Astor, 
Blatehford, and others, called by uppointinent upon the 
President on Wednesday afternoon, Some little time 
Wals spent in introductions and snndry chuttings, whoa 
Mr. Lincoln intimated chat he waa ready for busineas, 
und Mr. Draper, as Chairman, road the following pre. 
amblo and resolution: 
























ts try bave made, 
ume 
United Sate. 

‘This was then handed to Mr. Lincola, und Mr. Dra- 
Per informed him that owing to conflicting Iswe of the 
Federal und State Governments, these New-York regi- 
ments, self-eostaining and selfanbsisting, were com 
Pelled to remain unused ond unprovided for, so that 
discontent and murmuring were becoming general, 
and the love of home and quict wils getting the Better 
of their anxiety to serve the Government, Tho inter 
View Inated several honre, duriog which Mr, Lincols 
exprested his gratitude that New-York should have es 
ewsentially backed bim with pecuniary and physical 
aid, and concluded by stating that the fourteen regt 
ments formed might at ouce be moved towurd the sea 
of Government, and that if nothing occurred betwees 
that time and morning to alter bis determination, 
would isine orders to that effect. 

Very satisfactory dispatches have been recoived af 
the Suite Department from our representatives abroad 
It is well known now that st no Court whatever. 
with which this nation ison frieudly terms, will the 
representatives of Jeff. Davis meet with any reception 
which would not be as freely wcourded to uny gentle 
man from this country who may desire presentation at 
such Court. Itisnot deemed desirable at present t 
inform the public more at length concerning thee 
affuira, but it may rest assured that the so-called Com 
missioners found themselves met everywhere by the 
most peremptory declinations of recognition. 

Two yachts,-belonging to private individuals, haew 




































































































been formally accepted by the Government, and de 
tiled for ocrvice by the Treasury Department. Their 
owners, James Gordon Bennett, jr., of New-York, and 
TP. Ives of Providence, R. 1, have been commis 
Goned as Licotenants nthe Revenue service. and are 
ordered to their respective vy esels as Lieatenants Com- 
manding. What exact service they aro to perform ir 
yet unannounced, but they ure the only ones whom Gav~ 
‘ernment bas seen fit to accept ont of a large number 
‘offered, and it is believed they will befound very ureful 
‘es messengers from point to point during the blockade. 

‘The Michigan regiment, 780 men, arrived at Hur 
risbarg, Pa., on Wednesday night, and made an even- 
ing dress parade. Great numbers of citizens were 
present. The Governor introduced the Cuptaius, Ltea- 
tenants, and Field officers encamped at Camp Cardin, 
to the regiment, They made a handsome appearance, 
‘and commanded general commendation. ‘They left 
Detroit Inst Monday night. Tne second regiment will 
follow in a few days 4 

On Monday, Colonel Andéreon was introducéd 
0 fe Board of Brokers by J. R. Garland, e6q., 
who made s brief specch, complimenting the 
Major und expressing confidence in tho Colonel. 
In responding, the Colonel referred to tho heavy 
responsibility of the position in which he had been 
placed ns being the only resgoa which would huve 
prompted him to shrink from the daty which bad 
déyolyed upon him, But Le had felt ander ol ions 
‘of the mostsolemncharacter, not only tothe Constitation 
and Government of the United Starcs, bat alto before 
God, whose hend he belived to be easily discernible in 
theevents of ourtime. Since he bad returned from 
Fort Sumter, he had received numerous bitter epistles 
from the South, upbraiding lim for his refnexl to unite 
his destiny with that which they bad cliosen. Such 
‘applications of anger were quite gratuitous, liowever, 
‘for he bad never, by epecch, by act, or by writing in- 
dicated any tendency to snch adisustrous conse. He 
“confessed that in former days he had sympathized with 
his Sonthern friends in connection with the Slavery 
troubles, beenuxe be bad thongbt that there was per 
‘haps too much Nortliern interference with that subject, 
cing that it was a Tocal institution only. Slavery and 
party politics hud now made way for something else, 
swhich was entitled to our immediate oonsideration— 
the subject of Government or no Government, He had 
no doubt thot when that question was decided wo 
hould be once more aud ever a hnppy and united 
people. 








LAT. . 
Passengers who roturned ty Wheeling on Thareday 
morning, and who attempted to reach Bultimore by 
he Baltimore and Ohio Railroud, report two culverts 
on the road, near Harper's Ferry, have beeu blown up, 
fand the rails removed. They were detained fourteen 
hours. ‘The rebel troops at that point, numbering 
sbont 3,000, were hourly expecting an aitaok. 
A foll regiment will be in camp at Wheeling within 
is few days—all Union men. Toe Secexsionysta trom 
Old Viryinix bnye been ordered to leayo Wellaburg. 
A number of Socessionists buye arrived from belo: 
\d report the temporary detention ofa party of Vir- 
iniaus, including Jndge Brockeobrough, a member of 
Montgomory Congres, at Gullipolia, Ohio. 

The testimony in the care of the Wulnnt-street 
ragedy, on Saturday ovening, closed Wednesday. Tho 
rdict was rendere 

of the persons shot in Walout street were 
siled by mnckst Valls Gischarzed by. vilantosr United 
{States coldicrs, uuderthe command of officers unknown 
fo the Jury, and chat two of the jersoun sliet at the 
emo time were k led by pistol-alots fired by persons 
onknown to the Jury.” 

The Keokak and Quincy papors say that bundreds 
of Union men bayo been driven ont of Missonri, under 
orders issned by the Council of the Sontheru Legion. 
A dispatch from St. Aabert eays that Dr, Leivner, 
siding in Liberty township, near the Oxige bridge, 
hos been arrested and sent to Jefferson City for trinl 
by martial law, for raising a company of Union volan- 
ors. 

A military encampment of about 200 Stato troopa, at 
St. Josoph, mostly armed with guns recently wken 
from the Arsenal at Liberty, was dispersed on the 13ih 
iret. Enlisting of the Union men at the Arsenal con- 
Hnues active, abont 300 having been revived yester- 




















rf {a understood that Hyde Park, in tho northern part 
Bf St. Louis, bas been Jeused by the Government, and 
bat a regiment of troops will be quartered there. 

The Legislature of Wiscousin convened in extra 
eaion on Wednesday. Goy. Randall's Messuge re 
Fommends that eix regiments, in uddition ty the ono 
Pow waiting orders, be put into camp and equipped by 
‘Also, that $1,000,000 be appropriated for 
/ar purposes. 

‘Tho appropriation bill for $3,000,000 for State ex- 
enses for the war, as well as the $7,000,000 loan bill 
p the General Government, passed both brauches of 
the Massachusetts Legislature Thareday nniuimonaly, 
The bill for the organization of 1 Home Guard also 
ws passed. To-day, the Legislature, by invitation of 
he Governor, visit and inspect tho troops in garrison, 
hich number about 3,000 men. Ic is nbw doubtful 
hether the Legislature adjourns finally this week, as 
the business can scarcely be completed in xewson. 

The Pennsylvania Legislature baa adjoarned. 

There are now at the Elinira rendezvous uinety com- 
Panies of volunteors, euyenty of which have been 
formed into regiments, and offices glected, viz. Suffu- 
b Regiment, Col. J. F. Quimby; Syracuse Regiment, 
ol. E. 








Ata meeting of the New-York Military Board Wed- 
eday, Secretary of Btste Jones offered a preamble 
nd resolution setting forth that, whereas several resi- 
ents bad beon formed at great expeuse to individuuls, 
nd loss of time and money to patriotic men anxious to 
rve the country; and whereus, to reject these repie 
ents would be an act of injustice to the men, und 
ould discourage that military ardor umong the people 
yhich now rallies so many thousand in defense of the 
Dnion; therefore, 


, That all the regiments cow organized and ready for 
cceptance, be received Into service; thattky Federal Gover 
ebb be requested (o accept them, and, If refused by the Fri 
rornment, tuey be eucamped aod beld oe\a reserve, x0 (bats 
dy ob well riled and equipped men suny’be ready at any mo 
EU to rally in support of the Union and la defeuse of thr (las. 


Attorney-General Mycrsoppored the adoption of the 
olution, und eventually succeeded in baving it 
brown over till Thursday. 
Ata mecting on thst day, in consequence of new 
brders from Wasbington accepting only 23 regiments at 
fko hands of the Board, the resolution was not ucted on. 
eorstary Jones offered a resolation accepting at once 
he services of Col, A. Sheehan's regiment, but it was 
pposed by Attorney-General Myors, and lost by a tie 
jole—Seeretary Jones, Stato Engineer Richmond, 
nd Treasurer Dorsbeimer, voting for the aceepiyuce, 
ni Gor. Morgan, Attorney-General Myers, and Con- 
Mer Dennison against it. 
Col. F. Townsend's regiment marched on Saturday 
morning for Fort Sonnylor, at Throgg’s Neck. 
The 2d Regiment, Col. Curr, 5th Itegiment, Col, 
Duryea, 7th, Col. Bendix, and 20th, Col. Webber, are 
onnder marching orders, ‘The e’ection ol officers in 
Col. Max Webber's reziment was rutified by the 
Ata meeting of the Military Board Thursday even- 
8, the following elections were conirmed: Wash 
gton and Warren County, 224 Regiment, Colonel, 
Walter Phelps, jr.; Lieut.-Colonel, Gorton J.Thowas; 
Major, John Nicke, Oswego County Regiment, 
mothy Sullivan, Colonel; 8.R. Beardsley, Lient.- 
olonel; Jovathan Tarball, Major. Fourth Regiment, 
fred W. Taylor, Colonel; W. Jumieson, Major. 
_, The following companies were accepted: Capts. H. 
R. Hallett, New-York, 79 men, L. G. Hurmon, Alle- 
ghany, 80 men; H. L. Achilles, jr., Orlenus, 77 men; 
uel Wadden, New-York, 77 men. 
Two men were drummed ont of the barracks Thure- 
Pay afternoon for refusing to tuke the oath of allegi- 
» their heads chaved, and strings tied round about 
Mt ears, two White feathers projecting ou each cidey 














e tend playing the Rogue's March. A large crowd 
inewwed the performance. 

Ata late hour on Thursday nfternom the Governor 
appoirted James 8, Wadsworth of Genesee Major 
General. 

Postwastor-Gencral Reagan's proclawation is issued, 
annouvcing that he will commence the control of the 
postal service in the Confederate States on the Ist of 
June. 

Col. Anderson-arrived at Cincinnati Thursday after. 
noon. He wus met at the depot by the Mayor, and the 
hospitulities of the city tendered. Col. Anderson 
replicd in a few words. He was then escorted through 
the principal streets by the citizens and military There 
was an immense throng of the populace geuerally 
alodg the line of march, and Col, Anderson was 
greoied with a most hearty expression of weloome. 
He is the guest of his brother, Larz Anderson. 

At Camp Denison the soldiers were drawn up in 
Tine, nnd presented arms as the train passed, 

‘Twelve hundred troops arrived at Baltimore, on 
Thureday, by the Northern Central Railroad, and 
pased through this city en route to Washington, 
‘They embrace the regiment from Michigan and some 
unarmed companies, No disturbance whatever oc- 
curred. 

‘Dhe troops from Ohio and some more regiments from 
Pennsylvania were hourly e»pected. There is a fleet 
of transports at Porryvillo ready to take them on. 

The troopa recently encamped on Federal Hill have 
returned to the Relay House, No movement toward 
the reoccapation of Federal Hill hus yet been made, 
but its obvious advantages as aumilitary position will 
doubtless Iead Gen, Cudwallader to occupy it with a 
portion of his foroe, 

Gen, Cadwallader’s headquarters are at Fort Me 
Henry. His troops are encamped between tho fort and 
Locust Point, on open lots. They have tents and eamp 
equipago in abandaneo, and are well eupplied with 
neceasarits by the citizens. Doth officers and men are 
mors popolar with the people than the troops at Fed- 
eral Hill were. 

A gentleman who left Washington on Thursday 
afternoon stated that the Government had received 
direct and positive intelligence from their agents in 
the Sonth, to the effect that the plans of the South for 
an attick on Waebington were nearly matored, and 
that tle attack would be made with an overwhelining 
force. 

In consequonce cf this intelligence a large additional 
force will be called to Washington at once. 

It is suid also that Gon. Scott bas ordered the imme- 
diute ocoupation of Arlington Hights by a powerfal 
park of artillery. 

Cupt. McDonald, an effort for whose rolease was 
made in St. Louis by habeas corpus, is in Col. McAr- 
thurs camp at Carseyville, Ill. He was taken 
across the river in a ekif! on Monday night, and 
marched nnder guard to Camp Bissell. An attempt ro 
rescue the prisoner was mude between the Arsenal 
gute und the river by a considerable number of persons, 
but the prompt arrival of reénforcemente, and a fow 
remarks from Captain McDonald himself, prevented 
trouble. 


PROCLAMATION FROM GEN. BUTLER. 
DevaktMENT OF Assarocis, 
Feperat Hitt, Bartimons, May 14, 1861. 

A detachment of tho forces of the Pederal Govern- 
ment onder my command have occupied the City of 
Baltimore for the pnrpose, among other things, of en- 
forcing respect and obedience to the laws, as well of 
tho State—if requested thereto by the civil authorities 
—ss of the United States laws, which ure being yiclated 
within its limits by somo malignant and traitorous men, 
and in order to testify the acceptance by the Federal 
Government of the fuct that tho city and all the well- 
intentioned portion of its inlubitants are loyal to the 
Union and the Constitution, andare to be so regarded 
aod treated by all. To the end, therefore, that all 
misonderstandivg of the parpose of the Government 
may be prevented, and to set at rest all onfoanded, 
false, avd eeditions romom; to relieye all approhen- 
sions, if day fe felt, by the woll-disposed portion of 
the community, and to make it thoroughly understood 
by all truitors, their nidess and abcttors, that rebellions 
acta mustoesse; A hereby by the authority vested in 
me.us commander of the department of Aunupulis, of 
which Bultimore forms a pat do now command und 
roxke known that no loyal and well disposed cltizen 
will bo disturbed in bis lawfal occupation or business, 
that private property will not be iuterfered with by 
the men under my command, or allowed to be interfer- 
ed with by others, except ia so furasit may bo used 
to afford wi comfort to those in rebellion agniust 
tho Goverument, whether here or elsewhero, all of 
which property, munitions of war and tbat fitted to 
aid aud “eapport the rebellion will be eeized 
and held subject to confiscution, and, therefore, 
all manufacturers of arms und munitions of wor are 
here Fequested to report to mo forthwith, 60 that the 
Iuwfuloess of their occupation may be known and un- 
derstood, uod «Jl miaconstraction of their doings be 
ay |. No transportation from the city to the 
Rebels of articles fitted to aid aud sapport troops in 
the field will be permitted, and the fact of such trans- 
portation, atter the publication of this proclimation, 
will be taken and received as proof of leva intention 
on thu part of the coueiguors, nud will render the 
goods linble to seiznre aud confiscation, 

The Government being ready to receive all such 
stores and supplies, arrangements will be mude to con 
tract for them immediately to the owners, aud muni 
factorore of euch articles of equipment ald clothing, 
und wunitiovs of war and provisions, aro decired to 
keep thowselves in commuvication with the Commis- 
sary-Gever, in order that their workabops may be 
employed for loyal purposes, and the artizans of thy 
city resume and carry on their profitable occupatio 

phe Acting Assistant-Quartermasterand Commisau 
of Subsistence of the United States here stationed, 
fins been ted to proceed and furnish, at fair 
vices, 10,000 rations for the use of tle army of the 
fnited States, and further supplies willbs drawnfeom 
the city to the full extent of its capucity, if the 
patriotic and loyal men choose #o to farnish supplies. 

All usemblages, except the ordinary police, of armed 

of mien, other than those regularly organized 

und corm ned by the State of Maryland, und actioy 
niders Of the Governor thereof, for drill 

purposes, are forbidden within the Depart- 






























































ment. 

All officers of the militia of Maryland, having com- 
mand within the limits of the Depurtwent, 
are requested to report through their officers 
forthwith to the General in command, #0 ‘that 
be iy be able to kuow and distinguiell the regu- 
larly commissioned avd loyal troops of Marylind from 
armed bodies who muy claim to bo such, 

The ordinary operatious of the Corporate Govern- 
ment of the City of Baltimore and of the civil authori- 
ties will not be interfered with, bat on the contrary, 
will be uided by all the power of the command of the 
General, upon proper cull being made. and all such an- 
thorities are cordislly invited to codperate with the 
General in command to carry ont the pmrposes set 
forth in the proclawation, 60 that the City of Ball 
more muy be shown to the country to ba what she isin 
fact, putyiotic and loyal to the Union, the Constitution, 
and the Laws. 

‘No flag, banner, ensign or device of the so-called 
Confederate States or any of thew will be permitted 
to be raized or shown in this department. and the exhi 
bition of either of them by evil disposed persone, wil 

deemed, and taken to be, evklence of a de 
to afford sid and comfort to the enemies of tl 














and Jove of order, the com- 
nusiding General hus brought to the city with him, of 
the mauy thousand troops in the immediate neighbor 
hood, which might be ut once concentrated bere, 
Scarcely more than an ordi guard, and uotil it fails 
him, he will continue to rely npon that loyalty and 
Patriotisna of the citizensof Maryland which bave never 
pean found wanting to the Government in timo 
of need, 


ald from inbereut respect 
ro 









porpoee, 
Any iv 
coumund, 














nees, and Balumore will bein fact wh: 
to be, is the front rank of the comueretil cities 


nation. 
Given ot Baltimore the day 
lene 


Brip.-Ornerel Co: 
F.G. Panerm Lieat-Co" 


— 
INTERESTING vu 
REPRESSING SLAV 





fueistince of our Massachusetts troops to euppress 
4 threatened servile insurrection” amonin. the 
hostile people of Maryland Was _nnnecesmnry 
Thope that the faller dispatches, which are on their 
way ua you, tiny aa reasons why T should modify 
my opinion concerning that particular instance; but in 
general K think that the mater of rervite insecreetion 
jong 8 community iy arma avaiost tbe Boderal 

inn, is no longer to be regarded by our troops in a 
political, but solely in a military point of view,-and is 
to be contemplated ax one of the inhere weaknesses 
of tbe enemy, from the disastrous operations of which 
we are under no obligation of a military character 
fo gasrd them, in order that they muy be enabled 
to improve the serurity which oururma would afford, 
£0 48 to prosecute with wore energy their traitor 
Onsattacks upon the Federal Government and Cypital. 
‘The modo in which euch ontbreaks are to be eon- 
tadered shonld depend entirely upon the loyalty or dik 
Joyalty of the community iu which they occar, and in 
the vicinity of Annayolis, ean on this occasion per 
ceive no reason of military policy why 8 force sum- 
moned to the defense of the Fo leral 








this moment ofall others, shoald bo offered to be’ dic 
verted from its immediate daty, to help rebele, who 
stand with urmsin their hands, obatricting its progress 
toward the city of Washing'on. Lenteriin no doubt 








ARTONT OF AxxAPO 
Heaavaurkus, ANNAPOLIS, May 
JonNn A AXDNEW, Gorernor and Come 





To zy Fereellens 
mander tn-Chich 
Sin: [ line delayed replying to your Excellency's 

aispateh of the April 2th y other disparches, Le 

cause us it inyolved ouly disapprobution of au’ uct 
done, conches in the kindest langue, L eupposed the 
iuterests of the country could not auifer from tuedolay; 
und incessant Labor, np to the presont woment, bas 
provented my giving full consideration to the tojid. 

‘emporary illcess, which forbids bodily activity, gives 
me now a mowent’s pause. 

Dio telegraph, with more than nsual accnracy, hud 
rightly informed your Excellency that [bud offered the 
rorvives of the Musa 
mand, to nid the auth: ‘of Maryland in suppressing: 
atherestened slxve insurrection. Fortunately for us 
ail, the mmor of such an onthreak was without sub- 
Kiantial foundation, Axmming, ux your Bxcelloncy 
does in your dispatch, that wat carrying on milita 
operutions in an enemy's country, when 4 ward? 
entrauce Was to bo wuged, my act wight be a nntter 
of discussion. And in that view, noting in the light of 
the Bullimore murders, and tlhe apparently hostile 

3 r Excellency miyht, without 
ref me to the couclurion of dis- 
approbation oxpressedin your dispatch. Bot the facts, 
expecially ns now aided by their results, will entirely 
justify my act, and reinstate me in your Excellency’ 

‘good opinfon, 

‘True, Llanded on tho soil of Maryland aguinst the 
formal protest of its Governor und of the corporite 
anthorities of Aunapolis, but without any armed oppo: 
tition on their part, and e: ix opposition only 
froui iusurgents aasembled in ristoua contempt of tho 
Tuwe of this State. Before, by letior, and ac the tine 
of linding, by personal intervisw. I hid informed Gov. 
Hicks that soldiers of the Union, onder my-command, 
Wore armed ouly agaiuer the inenrgents and disturbers 
of the peace of Muryland and of tue United States. I re- 
ceived from Gov. Hicks nasarances of the loyalty of 
the State to the? Unlon—assurances: which subseqient 
events Lure fully justified. The Muyorof Annupolis 
also informed me that the city wutborities would in no 
wise oppose me, but that I was in great danger from 
the excited und riotous mobs of Baltimore pouriny doyen 
uipon me; nd in numbers beyond the control of his police. 
Vussured Loth the Government and the Mayor thit 1 
bad no fear of a Baltimore or other mob, and that, si 
ported by the authorities of the Suite aud city, I whould 
roprese ull hoxlle emonstrations fagsinat thi'lawe of 
Maryland and the United States, ind that Iwonld pros 
tect both myself and the City of Aonupolin from any 
disorderly person whateoover. Qu te worniog follow 
ing my lauding, I was informed that the City of 
Aunapolis aud environs wore in danger from on 
insurrection of tle elaye population, in defiauce of the 
Inwe of the State. What was Ltodo? [ had proi- 
isod to put down a white mob, und to preserve nnd on- 
force the lnwe uiainst that. Ought £ v9 allow a black 
one aoy the laws? Lunder- 
stood, 















































































romptness and elliciency. 
a ne Np y: 


pant 
cansed all the rezret I have forthat action. The quce- 





seen. Ti6 good 


nun eflevt of my course was inatintly eeen, 
from the 






iendeli 





w 





the Legitliture, whore'n 4,000 ont of 5,000 votes were 
throwu for n delegate favorable to the Union, ix among 
the huppy fen s of firmoces of purpose etielency of 
action, and integrity of mission. 1 believe, indeed, 
that it will not reqnire a personal interchange of 
viows, as sgge-ted in your dispatch, to bring our 

dain nocordance; a simple stutemeut of the fucts 











suffice. 
Passiog the moral and Christian view, let us ex- 
amine the aubject ne n mi question. ‘Is not that 
State suljuguted which requires the bayonets of thor 
armed in opposition to its rulers, to. preserve it from 
the borroraof s servile war? As the leust experienced 
of military men, I would bave no doubt of the entire 
snbjuyation of a State brought to that condition. 
When, therefore—uilese 1 nu better advised—any 
community in the United States, who have wet me in 
hovovallo warfare, or even in the prosecution of a 
rebellions warin an honorable manver, abull call pon 
r protection aguinst the nameless horrors of s 

i they sball huyeit, and fromthe 
moment that eall is coer Thuve tio doubt we shall 
be friends and not enewies. 

‘The poseibilities thut dishonorable means of defense 
are to be taken by the Rebels ayuinst the Govern- 
ment, I do not now contemplate. If, a# has boen done 
in asinglo instence, my men are to be uttacked by 
poiton, or as in another, stricken dowm by tho eens 
hiu's knife, sndithus murdered, the community nainj 
such weapons may be required to be tanght that it 
holds within its own berders a more potent means for 
deadly purposes und indi criwinate slaughter than any 
which it eun administer to us, 

‘Trasting that these views may meet your Excellen- 
cy's upproval, I bave the honor to be, very respectful- 
Iy, your obedient servant, Brws. F. BUTLER. 


MASSACHUSETTS LEGISLATURE. 

GOY. ANDREW'S ADDRESS. 
‘The special session of the Massactnsctts Legislature 
met at Boston on Tuesday. Tho addrese of Gov. Ar- 
drew is. patriouic production, devoted chiuily to prac- 

















erent 
through which it will 


ad instructiog power of free opiuion and free dabato, 
I perceive notl 


krown aud needing no repelilion compelled 
the Constitutional Government of our Federal Union 
to eesert its rigbtfal ane for the protection of its 
own integrity, aud the maintenance of the honor, 
Fiuhis und liberticn of the whole people, by an apyeal 
ae stout hearts ae the etrong right arms of all 
loyal States und patriotic men. " 
Aiemienciets by the unsoimous acclaim of her 
williou and a quarter of people, bas already inspired 
every department of her own publio service with her 
traditional sentiment of perfect devotion to the cause 
‘of that cowmon conutry which ber successive genera- 
tions bave helped elther to create or to support. And 









ere 
Gentlemen, this ix no war of sectione— 
North on Sooth. It is wi we SaaS 
wrongs, nor to perpetnate ancl nt ciefs oF meaiorien 
of contlict. It fx the atrngglo of the People to vindie 
cate their own rights, to retain and invigornte the 
Kutions of their fathers; the majoslis elfurt of m 
anal Government to vindicate its power aud oxe- 
cate its functions for the walfkre and. happivecs of the 
Whole; and therefore while I do not Twill not 
name to-day that "*switle poison Tan! 
always in one national aystem; and I remember also. 
4 this moment, that even inthe midst of rank and 
towering rebellion, audor the very sbadow of its torch. 
and axe, there are silent but loyal maltitudes of 
citizens Of the Sonth who wait for the nutional power 
to be revealed nod its protecting flag unfurled for their 
own deliverance. 
‘The gans pointed 



















Annonueed to Audereon 
on duto the noble army 





ry, utled 
Taillious of 
The disbursements io th 

tervico, which lind been made up tothe chee a 


Boer ycetenday, Were: 
For sabs liter « 













. secsveany SATO OL 

iy by ndied (beside tho 
Amount of the contemplated pirchuss of arma in 
Kuropo), about $100,000 murs, to cover contracts for 
clothing aud equipment now in progress to meot present 
and fhiture wants OF all these contracts and dis. 
Nita morw detailed statomonts aro ready for ox- 
hibition, 





a oyish aed Gu ie 


L respectfully recommend that an appropriation bo 
made to cover these foxpenves nnd contracta alrealy 
incurred, as well ux such others ax may horeatter b 
indicated, and of h additional public wervice a) 
Legislatnre ue cl 5 

n View of the great Tack of arms existing in thls 
Commonweulth, certain to become apparent in the 
event of a continued etrugyle—a w ured by tho 
States in common with eneh other-“under the nilvice 
avid consent of the Conneil, I commissioned a oltixen of 
Mussuchurotts, on the 97th day of April (who eniled ul: 
most immediately iu the steamer Porsli), to proceed Lo 
England, charged with the daty of putvhasiog Mini 
ritlen, or other armas of corresponding efliciomcy, in. Kn- 
Continen ho might find it needfal or 

‘To this end us furnished with » lotter 
to the amoont of £50,000, and he was attend: 
od hy an accomplished and experionced armoror, fu 
millur with the workshops of the Old World. ‘Tho pro- 
duction of firearms at home will of necessity rena 
for a considerable perio. inudequate to the home d 
mand, and L iwalt with much fntorest the arrival fro 
abroad of our oxpectod finportation; and I have 
donbt that Congress, at its upproachiog speo-al weralc 
will relieve this Commonwealth from the payment of 
the dati¢s chargeable thereon. 

onto itv other military defenses, the Nau 
tical School ins Ween titted up to ald in guardin, 
the const of th ommonwedth. he bas been acme 
with four six-pound cannon add fifty-two musket 
The Collector of the distrit * Boston and Charles 
town has commissioned snd 





he 


























gland or on tho 
dosirable. 










































ing to leuve the harbor bewween 
to wait till the next day, and until 
he is katisfiod of their right to pass. 

‘The commander of the whip ts fostructed to nesiat 
the aid-to-tho-revonue, to Bee that thorough dinipline 
isnt uff tives mouintained; that tho roles of tie stip 
ure strictly obeyed; that all dae economy be pructiced; 
that the exercises of the school are dilly continued 
and to eee thut the boy«receive kind treatment, und 
their habits, morals, and eddcation, wre carefully and 
constantly guarded. On the 7th of this mouth Ue whip 
Teft the harvor of Boston, and is now oruixiny 
bay in the performance of tle datios uxsigned lo 

A senso of insecurity long our couse 
piratical proclamution of Jeiferson Dai 
Gur constunt wants for transportation wrvice, have 
induced  urehee for the Commonwealth as a part 
‘owner with the underwriters of Boston, of the seurmer 
Cambridge, of wbout 860 tous banien, aod 
sleamer Pembroke, of A0 tans, both’ of which 












the 















it 
of tho danger supposed to menncs her fiom its bunks, 
she hus safely onried tents, stores, proyisions, aud 
clothing, @ onr troopa at Wilshington. 
Beside making the requisite approp! 
these and otner expenses, und udoptiig measures to 
catublish the power of the Executive to nicet the 
emergencies of the occusion on distinctly legal founi- 
dution, tay other principil purpose in convening. thi 
General Court was to usk itn uttontion to, the. aubjest 
Of 4 State Encampment for Miltary Unstruction 
igo stateamanship roguires an aiwqoute un 
tion of ull fattire wants pf the coutroversy, 
us to the number or quility of the military force, ius 
diseiplne, iwetrnetion, urms or equipment. At thin 
wowent there exist 120 companies newly eallared lato 
the active mili, wllof whom were induced to encoll 
themselves by the possibility ofactive duty in the field. 
Many of ti.es0 ure noxiousto reo ive ordera for servicn, 
find withdrawing themselves from other avocativns, 
they are now endeavoring tv pertoct theineelyes fh the 
details of a soldier's routiue of daty. Ttacemed equully 
au injustice toward those who are disposed to wins, 
and to all otber citizess oo whom futare exigencion 
miZUt cust the iucunyeniont necessity of tiking 
the field, to discouraye these effurts and etray- 
gles of jratriotic ambition, It is important to wee 
cure 8 redsouable number of soldiers, to have 
thow ascertained, witbiu roxch, und in w proper « 
dition for servic; and it ia fearcel 1portunt 






ions to meet 











fe 














thst otter clttzeus ahauld bo eft wx free ax thay Uo 
from the distractions of a divided duty, vo a to purine 
wit heart sud hope the basiness enterfrises of private 
life. The best public economy ix found in the fore- 
thonght of considered plans, dlsporiiy the mean 

pursuils und peoule of the whole community, 10 un 
weet wll exigen without confusion, uid with the 
Toust powitls derangement of productive industry; 
und Lhave, therefore, to these. ends, earnestly con: 
wuered the enggestions of yarioax emiveut witizens, 
tho written roques * or memorials, numerously 

which baye reached me, and the udvico of tho hi 
officerain our own wilits, all uniting ia the recou- 
mendation of State cucunpment. 

T recommend the subject to the wise and careful 
judgment of tle Leyislature, venturiog to sugyest, 
that in order to kecure wncéess proportioned to ita 
importanre, any sich encampment shonld be confined 
to those enlisting themselves for an extended term of 
actos] <erview, and should not invinde the orviniry 
ilitix, who aro only lixble to three months’ duty in 
your; tiatitshould be au encampment for thorough 
inililury inetru, tion in drill, disaplie, and eamsp daty; 
that all why enter it sboald, while there, come under 
tio rules nnd laye of active military servire; Ut for 
the ja 1 coumander or iustractor there ehould 
be obudued, if poeeible, an officar of the army, of msnk, 
experience, caltire, und high character, who, with 
proper eta should be specially appointed’ for this 
service, ambject to control aad, removal, ua eireum- 
wuunces may require, by the Commander-in-Chiof. 
‘The aumber of soldiers or revimente to be at any one 
time placed in camp should be fied by the Leyislatare, 
and the mite of compensation und the terme of 
evlisiment, The encampment may be at ove place, or 
eeverd eucompmente may be established under # avplo 
miliary commander, oF otters ise, at convenience, 

u ror to put an ene (he encam, 0) 
ay eater a ma the 
io 























uy time, when decirable, should be resery 
entive ; nor should uny pereous bo retail 
camp longer thaa the public ervice may cleurly coun 
to demana, 


I desire to cultivate spirit of confidence in the 
federal Government, ite capacity, ite resources, undits 
aduivistration. Tho Stains aud the people owe it to 
themselves and to justice thus tbey shall cautiously ab- 
stain from necdices, careless, or in any. way uneco~ 
nomical dishursementa, into which inconsilerate offi- 
cisls way be tempted’ by the exportution of ultimate 
repayment [rom the Treasury of the United States. 
We ought to Linaland every reeouice, to serve every 
interest of our present Government, to watch over and 
Protect ite pecnniury credit, and to assist ite loony, in & 
‘siicit of patriotic sympathy free from apy sordid tarut 
of pereonal elfishue-e; und I respectfully nak you to 
consider whether power muy not properly be vested in 
some Department of the Commonwealth to intervene, 
with the aid of oar own credit as a Suite, in any posi- 
Die fataro contingency of pecunlury “weeknes at 

Vat gton. 

‘la this grave national oxperfence, it becomes ns not 





















it ourvelves as men, by con ‘aod enter- 
so Co remember Chat every virtno, civil ae 
well ay military, culls onus with moro commandiny 

voice. Pasiont endanace, tnfliuehing pereoverence itt 
every daty, whetber of action or passion, at such a 
moment becomes grind and heroic. Nor can I urg 

foo strongly the duty of fiitbful and fillal nnioo of 
heart with thoro to whom are committed! the responei- 
Villtios of the central power. Whother they who have 
to guide the carront of national action seem fast or 
slow, narrow or broad, I trast that Mnsuebusetta men 
wi equal devotodoces, enuct thei part in this 
Warfare, we ,ood coldigrs of & great cause. 

‘Tho uddress concludes thos: 








m8, 8 
ee, heard the sharp mus} 



















rrentati 
Hilities hay 





Norole prywent to 
we lonpination of a now: 
Wud re amure the doati« 







ir Sey 
TO VOLUNTEER NURS) 
1 DEA 







ef RA DECARTHENT, SULTTATE 
et Kuo wn to aL hes I may 0 
of Mss Ts Die ate aoeeyted bY tie, WV 
iat the yell ate iN 

vy Capital 
CT E Blan 











der the wal of the War Department thle twentythiry 

the yoar of cur Lord sbotbinvand cigle naam ct 
ne, abd of the Independence of the United States the 
(Signed) 





ter SIMON GaMERON, 
fom Mecrotary of War, 





AIMY TOSPITAT SRRVION, 
«OF 
















id wellare, Of ‘k wollen to ¢ 
that vnch of tlie Lalo wlio 
Would pat they ihe 








nly be bro 
Tis irther suggeated at ce Tall st 
ulleat extent in preparing o€ enpply toe Men . 
Hick ali et mney Be halved. te delitacten 
Diled stan hours mot Sey 
a }ts Dix rontdinon i» at No. ca Tal see! belwaen. ¥ 


Leapectfally, 
Keb, WObD, Aottog Surgeon Canerat 


ron Corrs May 4, 10 
led by 1alPescrifics 


















Tite fquatttioat 
fs 0 o Lhe wna) 
Tethey are cor pect i 

AU Washingtop or elie 
may be needed, when 


with the ons 
the rn pecuniary 
fond earueslly sogree's 
Vita’ with. tha’ uiekuw of 
iy as, by Ue Ary 


a rac vnatnent area mM 
nila havo, clinrga “oF 
aah and prepara for use ad 


My for se 
With respectful eonriderai(on, 
D, L, DIX. 






reqvestad not lo pry 
3 a 






bel 
0 









cot 
ant wok iio prow 
i pata 

m te mada for suck 











ne for 
nen, Wau 











(Sigued) 
Norick, 

Benevolent ladion desiring to furuish moans for inereastog the 

courts aud Benet ofall established Miltary outitale 






slNng aurgeuus Of practinal knowledge 
Asin 


ine, ad of various materials for various 
perposes, will bo of mel use 
Al pretant the stock of Lanuel body garments, and of warm 
socan, Ls quite sielcent, andatready tn taquese 
Twepectt DU. DIX 


il 
No. 03 Teeth atrert. Warsington City, 






FROM EUROPE, 

On Tuesday, the soamors Arago and Kangaroo are 
rived at this port, tho Europa at Hulifax, and the 
Parana at St, Jolins, bringing raven days Liter nows, 
the lust-named yeasel bnving loft Gulway on the 7s 
fnwt. Among the passengers brought by the Arago, were 
tho fimilica ofthe Hon. Hi, J. Fuulkuge and the fon 
GM, Dallas, United Statos Ministers at Pari and 
London, M. Jerome Bouaparte, Capt J. W. Abert, 
United States Army, Dr. Woolworth, United Stiten 
Navy, and Dr, G. Hollacd, Bearve of Dispatches: to 
tho members of wie Soutlern Confederacy at Mont 
gomery: 

‘Tho nows from Europe is important. In the Houso 
of Commons, Mr, Ewart hud waked whethor, wooly the 
Domibility of privateeriog being permitted and enconr 
aged by the Souttiern Coufederucy, the American Gov- 
eroment had phicgd uo sufficient oxval force inthe Gulfof 
Moxico for the protection of British property ia Ameri 
can ubips, und if privateers, wailing uuder the flag ofan 




















- unrecognized powor, would be doult with as pirates, 


Lord Jobo Kureell eid that ber Majerty’s Govern- 
ment had directed that « naval force for the protection 
of Brluinb obipping be sent to the cout of Amoricu, 
‘The Governmont lind received from day to day most 
Tumentuble accounts of the progres of the wari the 
Stutes of America, The Government heard tho othor 
day that the States of the Southern Confederation lad 
{astied otters of raueque, und that it was intended by 
the United Suites Goveromont that there should be 
blockade of ull the Southern ports, ‘Chere were some 
pointe of law on these questions, and they have been 
referred to the law officers of the Crown for thelr 
opluion, in order to goide the Government in its 
instructions tothe Miuister in America, and the oom- 
mander of the naval squadron. ‘The Goverament lus 
felt that it was ite duty to use every possible means to 
avold twkiog purt in this Linontuble contest. Notuiog 
but the imperative duty of prowoting British interests 
in enso they uro attacked jnaties the Government in 
interfering at ull. We have not been involved in any 
way in that coutest by auy aet, or by giving dvico in 
the matter, aud for God's auke let us, if porsible, keep 
ont of it, We have un imperfoct report of aeecond 
speceh of Lord John Rassell, in which he is said to 
huye et sted that the blockade of the Southern ports of 
this country must be effective to be regirded, and that 
the Southern Confederacy must be recognized o# a bel” 
ligerent power. ‘Tliis, of cours, docs not mean its re 
cognition as a nation, whatever else it muy mean. 
‘As to tho Federal Government committing an infdingo- 
ment of internutfonul law by collecting dues from for- 
vign whips before breaking bulk, the law officers of tho 
Crown asid #0 much depended on the circumstances 
that uo definite instructions hud been sent to the 
ciniers. ‘The Gowernment belivves that 6 collection ix 
impracticable, ‘The betrothal of the Princess Alice to 
Prince Louis of Heese, has been officially sunounced. 
‘American usfuire continued to be the principal topic of 
discussion in Englund. he Times comparestbe popu- 
lur excitemen in this country to that of Francein the 
early days ef the great mvolution. ‘The Earl of Derby 
bud made's long uud important political speech at a 
City Banquet on May 4. Mr. Discusli epoke on the 
furno occasion. The Austrian Council of the Empire, 
or Parliament, opeved at Vienna May 1, with an in- 
portaotand liberal speech from the Emperor, which 
was londlyapplanded. A eerioas disturbance had oc- 
curred awong the working menof Ghent. Garibaldi 
bud returned to his Island of Caprera. Victor Eumn- 
uel was about to visit Naples Coneols, 91} @91j for 
mousy und account, 








Pexsonar—Mra. Lincoln was besieged at the Me- 
tropolitan Hotel, yesterday, by visitors, nuny of whom 
‘wero grutified by un interview with her. In tho fore- 
‘noon Mrs. Lincoln took a carriage and was driven to 
tho Brooklyn Nuyy-Yurd and Greeaward Come~ 
tery. Returning iu the afternoon, the remnin- 
der of the day was epent in conclading ber 
purebases for the White Hou. She leaves at 5 
o'clock this evening, for Cambridge, where she will 
spend the Subbath with ber #00. 

‘About 10) last night the olllcers of the Empire 
City Regiment, accompanied by the staff olllcere ofthe 
Excelsior Brigade, were drawn up in line opposite the 
apartments of the President's lady, when the Regi 
mental Band of the Empire City Regiment, led by 
Mr. Kingsley, performed several popular nirs. 








IMPORTANT JUDICIAL OPINION, 


es 
THE LAW AGAINST PIRAOY- 


—— ee 
No Legal Prorection for Its 
Spoctel Dispatch to The N.Y. Trtbane 
" Bostox, Wednesday, May 15, 1861. 

Indge Sprague of the United States District 
Court o few weeks Ngo dofined treason vory 
clearly. To-day he laid down the Jaw against 
Piracy. Ho say® the statutes on the subject, 
being enucted pursuont to the Constitution, are 
of paramount authority ond eanuot be invalidated 
or impaired by the notion of any State or States 
and every Jaw, ordinance, and constitution made 
by them for that purpose, whatever its name or 
form, is wholly nngntory, and con afford no 
legal protection to thoss who may act undor it. 
Comparing tho soceded States to a portion of 
@ foreign country in revolution, and claiming to 
bo indopendent, he says if the Legislativeand Ex- 
ecutive Departments of our Goveromont utterly 
refuse to recognize such new Government, or ac- 
koowledge it o8 bnvivg ony belligerent or na- 
tional rights; and, instead of taking s noutral 
attitude, endeavor by fores to suppress dopreda- 
tions on commerce by such nosaumed Govern- 
tnont, au violating the rights and infringing the 
laws of tho Unitod States, then the Judiciary 
Will hold that such depredutions are not to be 
considered ny belligorent and entitled to immuni- 
Mow of lawful war, but oa robbery, or other 
Inwlems dopredations, subject to the penalties de- 
Hotniced by one Jawa against auch offenses, 

‘There it another view, that mere rebellion ab- 
volves no man from his allegiance. Citizens of 
the Unitod States, therefore, may not only be 
subject to the penalties of treaxop, bub if they 
commit hostilities upon the commerce of the 
United States, under a commision from any 
foreign nation, even the oldest and bost-eatabe 
linhed, such os Bogland or France, may be dealt 
With us pirates. 





—.__ 


The Presbyterian GenernbAssembly 
Sruacumm, Tunreday, May 16, 1861. 
The Provbyterinn Goneral Awomtly firsascion here 
rw oven this morning by w vernon by the lat Mode 
orator, the Kev. T. A. Mills, DsD. Nearly 200 dele 
yates doa weced tho tira calling of therull: ‘The Reve 
Dr, Condit of Auburn was clectod Moderator. Cine 
cinnatl, Olio, wianppotnted the next plice of mest 
Inye ‘Che aveviog wax devoted to proyor for the 
mation in ita present trouble, g 
— a ee 





BuNLIRGTON, Vt, 
A large alide oo 
endof the tunnel on tho exte 
nnd Cunuda Rllroud. ( ‘4 gomber 
pardally or wholly buried, but ull, itis supposed, with 
Hie exception of rae Hart of West Rutan, whom it. 
Was linpowible to extricate froin the miss of sand 
sonst have been resoned, 
BUKLINGTON, Vi,, ‘Thuraday, May 16, 1861. 


‘This morning eleven workmen ure reported ‘miwtiige 


















InvonraNr Norick 10 Tnavennns,—Tho lending 
Wnokmen und carriugo-owners of the City of Naw- 
York have detormiued to break up the eyatem of ex 
orbitant charges of which the publio have so. jastie 
complained of late year& Bor this purpose » Come 
piny bn beun formed, culled tho Huckmen’s Associa 


tion, who have adoptod the following rates: : 
Vorone id by distance not exoreding 
"(wo billartriseccasteetttest ere reet apsertcee TTS chi 





‘This charge will be mado for cach adult pawenger, 
und in no istance will there be on extra cburge for 
tho asval nmoont of bayguye. Passengers on the dif- 
ferent railroad and steamboat lines are requested not 
to give np their checks to expreve agente, as they wile 
bo conveyed for the samo price, with their biguuge, 
from the Jandinge to (heir destinations; and if au exe 
press is wanted, it will be furnished at balf the uscal 
obarge, and passengers will not be detwined three or 
four bourw waiting for their baggnyo, usis too often the 
im. ‘Travelers should be sure to wk for the Agsooin~ 
(ion carriages on thelr arrival. 





Fiiom Janatca.—Kingaton, Jamaica, papers of April 
40 aro received per steamer Cleator, whieh arcived nt 
thik port on Thurway morning. ‘There is no news 
of ny intorest to be found in them, thelr columns being 
principally devoted to chronicling the recent events 

ving in the United States. 

‘An earthquuke hud oveurred there on the 27th, but 
no damage is reported. 











We call attention to the advértievment of H. W. 
Dorhy, olfering bouke of every yaluable description at 
gieatly redoeed prices, ‘Theee ure not merely cheap 
books, but include vurks of leadiog publishers, acd of 
the mont substantial merits, the cost, not the quality of 
the worky, alone bin rediced. Send for # oatalogne, 











i 
‘earls 





romlerate for Vow at $8 

of only 200 bags Rio at 12) 01; 

food deanna Satna’ 9,0 bag 
Valais Coe’ Mbidlog 


ASHFS.—The inquiry. 
fare firms but quiet at 8S 
COPPER Wels 

















aHbry 
fair tojuaty tal of able. Ros 
Ie ek Tou privwe tera 
FIUUR AND MEAL Thedes 
 proerai, andthe 
wud funy extzus are very fra Tha 
nf tude Aho aieuate 7.09 ble 
tho to ¢3 124 for anper ited Westerns 
for atta B ate—ttholiwlde rate cas, Urdayy 65 2209 0 fer 
rn 


nd dat $3 S085 60, and 














Bre 
tra f 
Wistow gradon more eyp'clally, ‘he demand is fair, Sales of 
[so volar 852026710 for extras. Wouthern Flour te aiore 
Seti, nad ie 
ead 

ted Gent Amestea i 
For wited 10 god superfine Ualllin 
forte bettas proton.” Hye Flour fx rm, bit no 
{i boluat 8 O12 #4 U0. Cor Meal Lyte that 






vo. Balen 
ted supply, ard ie 











firw. Sales of 200 bbls. Lrasdywine nt i 
‘GIRAIN—The ‘market ls more acilve, and prime hip 
plox a mae betes friber decliow iu fretrbre. 
vant Mica 








eb Sight advantogs. Inferker qoalities are di 
rah aston att utarlier chocestoss ‘Chatcs Wie 





Bi srael 31 Gao bask 
Grad bas. White Ohio nad Tada 
Bt ioe to: aso bua, Canada Clad ab 


1-25! 70 
Tone yA, 
White eutucky at 81 i081 i i 










a 
‘ate. (or 
fe rather heavy « the: 
at ti. nfoak 






te Cholen quelitice are wr 
Ue At He Ee 





ranted. F: 
‘Heailock {s dull Oak ts without meremen), 
and ni 


al. 
‘LIME— Che demand {s limited, and prices remain nvmical 
SIOLASSES ta quiet salen oh 33 TESS Gabe Munevrado 0 





Fetal! dei 


Shin at 1a 
PROVISIONS —The Pork market a dol ratker unanttled and 
isto cy Sv 


the wales Dbbin at 3617 29 far Cit 
thn olesas are Su, bh Goes 





«abo, 
‘Texas, on (ernim not wade public 
omy i ihtho maxknt Ub +ad te 
"TALLOW—Tho inquiry aun dthe. 


salen of 25,000 10 prime Chi at 





’ * : ~~ rr wm @ wa 






































































































































NEW-YORK SEW-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 17, 1861. 


ded every fow 
yin iveure is 


6 
NEW P UBIICALE ONS. 

















J with milk arould be Lie mow beneficial 
Th all eaves the regvlar exer 


J. Not merely the alive excretios 






viva of poms extent along the surface, nok nilike wn { avail fowlf of the oyportontites 
Wiehe ack movlog Voand fro, nnd uradnolly rising | seorr la, New-eoxlavsh ne Temit, 





dim immediately, and found him fn n atate of eomplete: 
apeplexy. He wax entity imen ible, be performed 
| no voluntary motiag, und bis respirei noon, if not at 











































ae dng ne icmmoves, Xu this woremont back 90 . . 
r tt s20kes will be ols dney ). aidihe lange. Rez- | fret, borumo etertoronm. His wl ile fice was changer 
NOBLE AFTER ICEDERGE, Twonld mn thom Uirou Sha to eae Soke el eats ay, iyas to sepals soit be erin. hut Kia 2 Features were alr gall fline of thn mind 
AFTER ICEBERGS WITH A PAISTER. A Soom Vor | ad ata png ov of falliog over upes "oal bed Mit tie Dewan Te ct woah iia this state 
Dg ine Hey. | sbild, and. atepplog over meter 00d sesact Bene thiny | Letwcen twa abd threo botrs; and then expired, gare 
SE aa Se, Appian k Ce. Twas tiphly arured, both nnpemen th ad vance a rounded by those be mort lowed. r 





wert aligh ul 

Tn ite backward roll, 

owls rie 
ni 


4 ji th of the things 
Tustnd of devoting hix Summer vacation to the SEC REERTEA ay and (tin 


pursuit of deer and trout among the ‘Adirondac | GUbome ux 1 dintod the iosy 


i Jaques | Wornted-work all over the wronnd, Lh’ 
Mountains, or fishing for ealwon om the Jatie% | err ind get down ta the fiaherinan'r. ‘The paliter 


Cartier snd Saguenay, tho author of this volume | Tr eamo ny ehun we wit down to ao excelent aif 
decides 0 accompany the distinguished painter of | por Cy tee and fried salmon, snd prosently ect mail by 
“Ningara” ‘fleart of tho Andes,” in hie | mooutlabee se, 

pe for tho picture of the Of tho origin and gradual formation of icebergs, 










Tho volume cloces with the memoir on the Iasé 
sickness wf Gen. Waebington which has been 
Lahoud insist that anu who teeks to guin the vigor already noticed’ fa our esfumne ub the ‘time oft 
X shuld insies thab a uty ho Hee ei Meecteat | its appearanice, in ennncction with Mr. Everett's: 


tid exerrie duily, befure he bas yet enyagedin | life of the father of bis country 
‘Any close application of his micd to busiuess. 


Fro € es i , | MEMOS OF THE RIGHT REVEREND SIMON wit 
From several valuable notes with which the vO RIGHETEY 














a 










ed WT ay, with 
in ther 


mean OF OD} 





bonmatid of ull munkind; [refer to the morning » 


























i ARIE v. D., FIRST BISHOP OF” 

{ ‘ i Fpcen brought | the reader will probably gain e new idea from | describe the motira pow volume ja enricbed, we take the following ac- |  WINCENAES. liythe lr fler-Jaiues ILiornralr Barley, 

| pe eon en aloas te aitsrve vl the fullowing pustages, which, in fot, embody | theungh whiel the deles vianifoc ita vast iliness of Mr. Willa H. ties BP Blieporsewae wc, ieee Died. Sader 
Pho enterprise with a cortain glow of enthusiasm, | tbe most recent scientifo theories on the rubjeck cott, the eminent American historian: Tho andject of this interesting biography was a dis 


in an intensely imaginative form. rom the time of Mr. Prescott’ retarn from Dis | tinguished pioneer of the Roman Catholic Chureb in 


travels abroud, bia pureuits were altogether literary, 5 4 Sith 
aid OY coors oat or Bis Uitte Swe Massed Sa a8 tho United States, und entited to uu honorable remem 


ilrary. He never engawed in netive bieioces of any branee, no lesa by bis rare personal qualities than by 
kind. He was, however, very. wuiform in taking excr- | the historical siguifiemice of bis public career. Iu prom 
cima in the open air, moatly in walking bu O€rome | paring the volume, Bishop Buyley hus mado nas of a 


which is often paraded somewhat too ostenta- 
tiously on tho surface, and Jonds a dazzling bril- DRE BEe 
Hiany to the rhetorical Mights thnt perpetually ergata sale wey 
tempt him eyond tho limite of discreet norcn- ie grent uli hors of 
tive aud resolute good taste, into the regions of 












eitvelt Law not earn 











Th from wwe to | periods on horseback. Tuomyh ciigentiu lis snide’: | taruo umber of manuscript authorities, comprising 
i Samati a ol H to | He cid not alisinin fram socivl inte . ig! a 
fancifu) ond inflated declamation. Tho flashes of Toretum (o his | Hecht not abatain from soci int tie ddan | notes and reainiscences by istop Brut, eelections 


this 





ee thera are | Ay inchs coveted, thuvit woold have been very dilfloul: | from his correspondence, and varians journals and 


Hho wiAghit call Croee yi iot | for him to buye slone vo. Le never weed bis Sum-| sketches, which have afforded an amplo store 
DE a laste tn.| Aim MMe | Or danthe tty. Le valued good Leultb, undhe wc: | "nC we of 
fo expanding po i 5, F i ‘antbentio naterialas 
See opoan AN BOUTT | (ae ie ere aa trie ah teeded in mulutaining ic invw cernin dezrce. The | SX 
ntrenme. Toy flow, oF Suiisient observer wight, buve cousidered bin gavery | Bishop Draté, as we learn from the present volume, 
mnluhty fores, aud Tee healthy, eo bright was his conntensnce, and +o cheery | wns a native of the ancient province of Brittany im 
PO NON aH Waplilatampers alleiwss, honpver, habla, to SS ePaE | [Lrance, where be was lurmani el geneZO. Hebe 
uvnen, fut ar diver ; ; ie Winter ncove s , ond the Tine : Fl oe i ae 
ri in | eter REUSE one Ole Toe re ar eae eee nana S| Henge to a uni of wealth and of gl wal pos 
ly wmaraad Joogor to rerlet tho | Crucke and falls, or whan tho entire berg in blasted Inve referred vo. But, #o farus I cin recollest, be | Hou, with the most brilliant worldly prospects opening 
ete and preanroof tho surroandlog Watcrss | neouder by the Kubto, internal fire of the Summer san! never bud any eevious diwnee, by which ho wus cou- | on Vis early youth. ‘Tue death of his futher, however, 
ye vpvyard, und float saspended fo the | Tryon would Loar thunders, or whole broad:ides wud (ined to the Hones, until tho oocurreies of the discuss | Jef tie family in u state of great pecumiary troub! 


hi : 1 Hig lil Howty ra b in bis head. ‘This was on the dth of February, 1858, : 
ing grandiloquent effusions abyee, ‘Tie van of the pill Hort Dre | jatteries of the heavivet ordnance, come to tue ico in ‘ebristrs, 1858, z 3 Mee aay 

on fut rai en fro , fear, or more, be hid boo 7 “jo | uccounta were found to be in ulwost inextricable cone 
Teoberys! Tcebarge !—Tho ery brought na upon dock Aleve Suto ra okt an rom | ery then, Fora year, or mor 11d boon unnoyed by headache 


‘ 7 61 ou0 “ ii more frequently thun usual, und this bud sometimes | fusion; he bud permitted worthless persons to ran in 

seato intler! ho itor plched “upon. tbo dusk nui ry—tle plbtening plinet of tio wea, | In spite of its too exuberant, and often gaudy, Leen qate encores ae lind likewise bud frequent | debt to him, aed enormous wwouut; und it was only 

minty devort of the cou Tiko an Army's tenty und the J wrtionn oriit none can calculate BUETHE | eloquence, tho volume is not destitute of instruc- a RE igh ra orem ROM or eae 
Mike lovyhy Greaiitand cont, | tive expositions; the narrative in tinetured with 


{ he at ven currents of the mili: usuil redness, throngh a great purtof the day. He | >) g 2 
Sais ek domed mosque An mat Pie Natt ae ee ae pftes to 0, uth on {ww OF titres oc- | his widow, atthe estato was fully settled, without 
irs a < Ninke thegrind exchisnye of ele: | jdndly aud gonial feeling; ond nob anfrequently 

a subdued ond harmonious style of description 


; . repeated my attention totem ina especial mine | a ruinous Joes. Her remurkuble  iutelligenes and 

User a one Se Avera ner. But they rarely interrupted Lis hutiusl tors, | strength of churucter, were combined silk tas 

eharier, Dllact an tie atte 2 : i ne dh uot anteridly iaterfere with the common | og ae ara a 

and Janpreeaive. © Ratiron ; agreeably rellovea tho auroral coruscations which T did religious principle; and frow her example and instruc 
aro 40 much the delight of the author, 


the Guest kind of writing which imort blind the 
eyo of tho reador, need not, however, conceal 
tho frequont expression of truo poetical #onti- 
mont, ud o power of description tbat premsnts 
thy ster and frozen necnery of tho north-eastorn 
‘coast Io impressive reallly. 

Tho firet aight of an iceberg off tho rocky 
abores of Newfoundland gives occasion to 8 
spoam of feoliog which fiuds yent in the follow- 





























of mnpowder, in mecemive fakes, 
irince. ‘The berg, then, bursts from 
q porcelain cracks WiUeAlurp report, 























































































bouily fanctic not regurd the complaints an | Ze d 
tunjesly, tue droad of marhuers, aud tho w tivid, yet they did not eeom to demand Pheaidot | tions, her gon derived the impressions which gave 
iebicngy and Cudeae un the precautions us tae | anc gare and love won 4 is fatro lite. 
aE a TA ad Ty eee tyoued to | _ Won Bishop’ Braté was twelvo yours old, the Leg | 








traveler, it was ono of hore hiuparlal er 
tory that awaken powerful emotion, aod 
funginution. Wonderful structure! Kuahi 
thove fingors that wrought tho glittering fabrica of tho | Iin spol 













et How winny. Summers how it bared 
18 | DR. JACKSON ON THE PRESE! 









NT STATE | remedy, and to show that I employ fur myself what I 



































































] ot b) e i feveaut islative Assembly passed the most severo laya againet 
Woe drop, und launched upon those ndaaniting ways | of wu plendore bayo plissed their cclentinl com Seay sar mn < HI im ib haste, when Lfound bia on bis couch, and | i ly pa a 
FR ey paunkiful, how sbtor) Muidtente | tonmee Indes sbloing mirrore? What both and vanes OF MEDICAL SCIENCE. crib for others. Let it not be forg heard the following story all the clergy whouefused to take the oath to dio 
Huo Aol pany How vo tug ooonn, aud boncofveih | of Vino wWuler inva opeued theie puro depihatomonn | qxormen LETTER TO, A XOUNG, FHXELCIAN: BS Fea ee et allie evsuiou ah ualaraced)| (civil Corset ttion er kas) Gkay stor of] ied pase 
oe et eaulund, 4 revolving | und stare? What torrentn and careades bye ur) “wc AML A A eta ny ingday. He then complaiued ot beuduche, andof | po oa inonri a 
pwunierli ipo He wocurity of the srorld'e broil | moved in ite glusny  chuanity crystal yrottoess Alpine | dau JAR AW Ving PP ia wieknor & Fielde iain he ube tgs He anny and len. ferred uoning Me) penal rather than {0 vinta 
Le eee chipet, no eunuillog, no kuowledge of | delle? And who sball count its) bates with the jold by 1 Woods. e * + is wife read to inh conuething suficiently agrecuble, | their consciences; und Levee the public exercise of 
in ieeeiaile to tx thy whoroal ts thon roving Lhe “n foupeata, Wwhon_with the auf -aloutitt | ‘Tho « Lotters ton Young Physician,” publishod opera Dut he did not take un iuferest im it; be wae eo sleeoy | religion and of education was almost completely sus 
Bing vs No kt and ig aly ino | Hosier andt nena le iat gucadcd ayn ot | a fo yore waco by th reneable nator of | ete nen: thie topned vtig. af attempted Cowie | peyded in rane, The clegout wich youg Mes 
Satine, Mint and. darko nro th Surk-day rule | ocom ''tlptos In top 1 volume, wore nnivorsally regarded as o noble con- aoe et eet a tho ext arcing fo | Wuertudying wos Vroken up, aulke was oUliged to” 
quent! Tough the wacchmno Jay hie war to the water, | | Tn the dolil gore tio Arctic coast are pro | tribution to the practical elementa of medical eci- said that be was eensille of something unusaul tho | resort to private wachers. ‘The excesses of tho Revo- | 
Lio way not Lear thy coming footstep dipious ne un OF ice—the congelation of ninull preceding evening, thut his mind wasin some way | lotion surrounded bim with perils; he has lefta vivid 
“J bvercowe, and especially that he could) not remember 


We punod ab the grostairk of nature's bollding with 
steady, ellonteyen. Molionloxs nid solemn un wromb 
{treonied to Took back over the wavos ts wo sped for- 
ward nto iia grand prosepce, ‘The Captain ebauged 
the course of the atamer afew polute eon to parr it 
as closely an p  C—— wan quictly muking 
Preparation tonkoteh It. ‘ho sntorost wax monoy 
Tily iuereanig, Wo were on oor way to hunt 
Dorge, and bind auexpectedly come up with the 
We fancied i wax yrowing colder, and felt deligl 
At the chilly wir, ae if It liad beon ro much brent f 


iz from the sidjxcout mountaine—tho pli- | euce, and called forth the wish in numerous 
be, fu aor. ‘eso gradually eo | quartors, that additional fruits of wisdom and ox- 
flan the ni and ute coutiNH | eriongg. might Do. roceived by tho public from 
Such iathodo)thof water, | the anmo eagacioue peo. In tho present work, 


ingest avuldoelie of feo can fall with muely V0 | Dy, Jackson hax met tho summons in n manner 
Avan ; i , 
ee at Day. or inlet, mny this Great | which will enbance bis reputation, not only for 


Hon Have been auch Onvot Nhat gloomy | consummate medical prudence nd skill, but for 
y «1 tho Willows, nfter ite fey Tuslol™ | ae qoutoness, penetration, ond fairness of mind. 


id iLolid, with the Uinnder of un of 1 
ls elippery ways, and plunged into | His ntylo of writing is remarkable for its direct- 


Hee ee a eee ati nanTZegrodl RtGat a\tentigny| emer ee pend of aaa 
ee ee eee Abletoronce hiteelf, und then | but amidall the alaras ud eullerings of that time bo 
teemed well enongb. On re‘erring to these thingy iu | continued his regular pureuity, waking rapid progres 
the moni He msemed depreriedin Lin ait: It | intho various Brances of learning, though We was 
or ay 10 be Hi icertul, r= 7 poe eee ai 
allan ella Ho scene He ro eauscomed wonniba Yee oren iy pieced ad wy RElc uu onucey Co) pave ey 
sven to wok, butonbiareturnhe alowed aomeuueasi- | from being eurolled in a regiment made up of children, 
ness at not finding Mrs. Prescott at home. ‘The maid- | After passing throught a couree of medical instruction, 
bak eal ee atte Nya A he graduated at Pans with the highest honors in 1803, 
and ordered: come’ Btticleatoibe, brooght tohim oa a and at once received an appoilitment to one of tho 






































froni tho liviog lee. To our regret, I muy ay, to nt ia 4 = 4 
grief, tho for suddenly Moved tuoiviews No drop yt ness and simplicity; it is pervaded by o transpa- iu moderate doses, although tliese medicines rurely py Tonch, He subsequently said that, before reaching bis | Parisinw dispeneirice, but buying already decided to 
Barta con}d bave aut the spectacle niore quk ky Vacionce have her benten pathway over polar $ ia Hive docded effects antil large doses ure administered, | library, ho folt somo failure in Mis legs, especially in } study forthe Church, he refused the ollice, and coon 
‘ud mors completely, The steamer wan ut once put Will en pathway over pole | vst frankness of expression, which could pro- | Stramouiumis much more powerful, snd Meuce nmust | mounting the Lure fewaluirs. When the maid eutered | afterward enterod the eeminury of St Sulpiee. Tia 
‘op ber troo course, and the ieelierge oft to pursue resliyeof theove and tho com: | eeod only from sterling honesty of thought; and | be used with great caution. It muy produce more or | Lis room, woot ‘afterward, che found hitn lookiog uo- | o.4 eat i asi 

Weir eolltury way wlony the wisty Atlantic. ye of tho other, the story of the glacier aud the be usd inte, even iu, moderate doses; and life it- | comfortably, and be expressed to ber a felis of un- | Sbundonment of | bie aadicolispuixofesaicn sara 





P i rN cof tho oll, he nory of te Ha ttefyein | although it betrays a cortain antique flavor in its | i155 endangered by itin lirge ones. Avovits ino | easiness; und begged her to go for Are. Drescitty who | no ocensioned by uny feclings of disgust. Ho 
es) Si ae a nave of Nowfoundland Inn a fucuy, after ul, ak ll | nofvet6 of sllusbration, ite singularly choles and | inuardons, when used Suternelly thu should nover gain neigh Hout (On er arrival, Aire never lost lis attachment to it as one of 
somewhat milder tone, feos nbout as satisfac: i, A 1) resorted (0, except on Very extraordivary occurions. | Prescott was with that be had some real malady, it il 

‘Tie flowers by tho wayelde, mostly emall and palo, aiarding to. the | 8Ppropriste Tanguage shows the best een Kuyluyed externaliy, in mesturated Gucture, it ianot | and feared it was a paralysis. Sho got him on a couch EEG Pn RE ac 
tou hed the air float perfume, 1 looked for ‘oe mere aclentiie face | modern culture, ‘Tho yolume now before ws was | hazardous, and ometimes gives relief to evere pa T | andsont forme. Thiswasabout2p.m. On my arri- | YY°D ter the Jupse of tweuty or hirty years, he waa 
tho beer, but there were none abrond; nelitwor wie tated by the very ico- | partly suggested by the question concerning tho | stould bs unwilling (o banish citer of these articles; | val, he was on the couch, but mot quite prostrate; bis | wont to astonizh Jeurned medical men by his minute 
thers (0. bo hoard the hum of injoots nor warbling, of y na they speak to the | Trey ortho practice of medicine which han been | #"d ‘vitheut opiom, Lshould hardly be willing to prac- | head was raised up, and he was looking round with an | and perfect knowledge of what he had studied in his 
Dinds. -Now and thon o lonely bird piped a sooblo Hatrumontalivies, they y 2 A s tice medicine, At the same time, 1 resort to thisinval- | wovatural e: ion of countenance, aud seeming to | youth under the great masters of the French capitals 
strain. We continued winalng amin the thioly- i Tous aloqnenco | pretty widely agitated since the discoureo of Dr. } uublo orng with reluctance, and especially to a con- | be bewilde yet he evidently knew those about: ectined th r ne 
wooded Hills, our whods singing nloug, te narrow puter, Theroare forses, woulons, | fy yy, Holmes before the Massachusetts Medical | tinued use of it, oven for a few gucocesive days, and Pine ale attelnpied to sjeak, but was unable to com. | He declined tio practice trom|a ‘sincore) religious) cons 



















k, ab the 
tlie pot und the 























gravel roid for au bour. At Lint we reached the bight | nnd forms, volcer, beauties, and a rentiment, which A F a “ a with still greater reluctance for looger periods. In re- | mand words, aud bis utterance was very imperfect and | viction that bis services were less needed usu physician | 
Df Jand, aod overlooked the oceun, ere wo rested 6 touch und are ae iy ‘cooglit | Society at its last anniversary. On this question, | gard vo this drog especially, 1 may say that it shonld indistinct. He seemed, however, to understaudin | forthe body thin asa physician ofthe soul. Kor ten 
He ae vere tam tho sente, nud looked uronnd | by tio subtle, foots mind, — Lebergy, to the imiginn« | without tuking tho position of a partisan, Dr, } never be pres feed without beating in, mind the evils | come weusure what was ssid to him, and complied, &8 | yenrs the houses of religious instruction bnd been slik 
‘opon tho majestic roune, the blog were | Wyo oul, have 4 kind of individuality and life. thi Ita of hi |. | it may produce. Some persons cun take it without any, | to his movements, with our requests. He was able to yeu iousea of religiuus ingiroetion bod been eh 
toauy sully, white in tho bright winge | They startle, frighten, wo; toy netobieh, excite, Jackwon presents seme of tho results of his expe- | fx with oly very little inconvenience; but there area | move all his limbs, but tle command of bis right | SP: ‘The guillotine hud devoured a largo portion of thd 
of » delight, he aial clouds, monntalay and | rience in o professional practice vow oxtending | few in whom a has are very distressing. There dae acl ae Soran evideny not Payne us thut | clergy; others had been sent to prison and places of | 

Lig coma wotores, ty" lemon, ‘mints, und men apring to « persons in whom they are eo ivuch £0, as toforbid | of t! e other limbs. fe hud some ietcbing and nausea. vile; e er cl vived; 
tng FeO ee AeA valde, Ley aro favorite yfay- | OVGe considerably niore tan half 8 century, abd | ats persons in Who they oe ei colppelitesuad | He bad complained that the wis TEE ued teal exile; few of the former clengy survived; and of (hese 
ook 


Ow huimes, ourfucca nud ebaper of the whole | always conducted with an unusual combination of | jrypuire—often destroye—the power of divesting tvod. | ecm twitebing of the limbs. He wicsntt veheds his | BODY Were gccupied in foreign missions, In epite of 





yan w Uiehe uboyo, the earth and the waters un- | the docility of a pupil with the sngucity of a mas. | Ie coustipates the bowels, and checks all the secretions | respiration was not labored, though it had the aacige the prevalence of infidelity, un immense nomber of the 
6 y ders of their sovinds, motfone, aud colorn also, Theso | °° °C Te aury will bo intorested in’ n aelec- | U4 excretions, execpt catancone perspiration, And, | larity attending emotim of the mind, and his pulie | Prench people still rowuined faithful to their religion, 
or firld, or «ign of 1 work, except the road, | are the poet'sand the painter's fields, more than they | ter. Our reade: very frequently, it_provents perfect sleep, Tsay this | was nearly normal. I had him placed on a. and a new supply of ecclesiustics was culled for to fill 


0 the fields of the me 





Which, Leannot help ropeuting, Lies among the rough 





Hiaturalist, much os they are | tion from 





Led, after 
remarks, which, like a large portion | notwithstandin, ‘as the firet of xoporifice. Rema yOR his superfluons dress, and after a Tittle delibe- 
le 





























Bills, dnd rocky manscey on cleuwly cot, and amooih at | hls. Do uot theso ity borya, in slat from auy orng sh wider | After long coutinued Soto a ee TPeat to. bloed ‘bus, but’ tovaumiutater | tbe places’ @f whose who bud peristed 

eed in w pousloman's park, “What n token of HM outuac in itelron atrengthabove thy auth, apeak more | of the contente of tho volume, have a much wider | OU iices tala und refreshing tleep, When Wicepbus | Ipecac as nn emetic. He took threo doses of the | Under these circumelances, Mr. Brot détermined fo 

ness und relinement ix ile perfoot road! A living langiuige to the creative, than to the mensural | range and application than the technical limita of | {hoon prevented by a cough, itmay be obtained byan } powder, a ecruplo each, and after & long interval he | qeyote himself to the spiritual interests of hia fellow- 

roukes such roads as thea, in a laud bristli faculty Lebunwes. the profession. Opiate ina very iuoderate dose, Bat, ina large pro- | vomited rather copiously. He did not throw off any food, oe A Geinacaui 

rogyed diffloullies, that hus not wound its way They have o daily experience, and 9 current bistory poruon of umpers | but ouly the liquids of the stomach, with some bile, men. He enguged in his studies for the eacred worl 

The roumit of powor and culdvation. Tho savage | more romarkablo vow than ever, Whatever may have ‘THE USE OF MERCURY, fect, Expecially the wiud gets uo rest, Ivis disturbed | ‘The ntioag exdtement of Uh tomach seemed evidently | with enthusinstic zeal; theology wasa science in which 

oe eae Llawlew iva, pith tUt is engineered wid | Veen the wouwle.wotthelrconesption, MirMiundgrowth; | Among theta articles, no ons fx more. commonly | by dream, und ften Dy auch, ae, are very distreccug; | tobesalutary. Almost immediately ufter it tio got u | he took @ peculiar delight; luis preparation was singu- 

Beiten by who wild boast. however lathy wil dovioue their voyage, they are | vowed seth abborrence tian Merony. Iti well shit | aud atja not sie duclive of any refvedhnents. Sieh ure | better uee of the orzuns of speech, and his mind bé | Yyrly profound and thorougl; and during bis four yeare 
The scenery of Labradorisimndo the subject of | Toseut ln these suraupo yeus, in Live ede Me ersand | {eahould be eo, Teas been sed within the lat upd | wh elects om many subjects: Soine pertons, more for- | eame more cletr, lemonded daring the evening, and | 41s) Suipice, ie mude extraordinary progress in the 

ap ambitious but powerful description. i TE Ee rig | Feduyeora with tog maueliberality ond ot ee yore ‘various branch¢s of eound learning. Having completed 






































: 2 { ; ise 
ihe prospect warn nove obo W-me,althongh long | Kesberge more oF Tess. Apyarently stm ar in, appear | Bretay, Yu Seta Eres linen sete asa 
accuntoned. to mouutain Views, ond more fupressive | ance, yo cach differs widely from all'otbers. Texhibite | j, fineoeaitisn tte period of tho firet dentition For 
—— thirranytbing of the kiud I eah remewtier. Jtuther Woilar phenomens, yet cach haa comploxions, | ONY tela w eingle dore, may often be omployed 

see han LIC of tho great circle was filled with the | movements, rounds aud wonder of iim own. Lowe | \ich great selief, and with more advantoge. tha of 

‘ocean; the remainder was Labrador, a most desolate | choose, thougt, ti anuces of to-dis wu Bees ml Se Ts aie a ny DOES WINE PRODUCE GOUT? 

Gatent of emall rocky wountaius, faintly toted bere | thou of yestord A chee rg cages ana Ly it thea tay be leared out | pie eate Re eo oar 

ci =f AY ad frocunily slants | (she 00 ‘Oo Lerg clovoly reeombles 2 y . , preys 
fad tare wu grvalh gry hod quently wane  Ahowsertenco oftny yuo erg elovelyreenbls hat | Hoye atiQenty, aid yencraly wit ee tneiavenience | Geewiranto of the paroxyen. his i ase with 


Fre fown to Lakes wil doltinwl the eo Tt auny bo | of alle Aho entire cirvle of tts looks und doings corres: : 0 i 
soe iit Neplime, eettiog bie pot of blue watersutoog | bouds with the sively of sary every other org, aud than by any otlicr article, Buetho uso of it should not | Gimeulty, and I fear there is not any method by which 


to pro- 


the usual course, und paseed through the intermediate 
believe 


steps, he was ordained priest iu 1808, und soon after 
‘Wile nppoiated professor of theology in the the diocesan 
serving of Rennes. The bishop at the same time offured 
him @ canovicate in hiscutliedral, which dignity he 
however refused. Althongh be faithfully devoted hime 
self to the discharge of his uew duties, he was perpet- 


















bo continued. Lf ono dose eeem to kav removed ball j vob any methee 
this solitary Lind, spruny iat last, undcanght it fullot | #0 of all fogetbor, ditleriug merely in the matter of | the t Btn SeriOv we can with certainty effect this object. ‘Ibis, we are tilly “haunted! with) thel idea of'a/amiastouary, lites 
‘Athese bon; ae topeleely Bard und oarren, tbat | thme—oe to reten the changes take jac. Seer ead abet. aerahermugeosavin iw ae told, is the disease of Ligh livers, ‘Tlie is rot sai ly wil de issionary 


‘He nt length obtained permivsion from bia superior to) 
engage in that eervice in the United Sjates, and he ao- 
cordingly eniled {or Bultimore in the Summer of 1810, 
Fornearly two years after his arrival be was retained 
as professor of philosophy in the eeminury at Baltimore. 
Jn 1812, he was rent og tho mission at St, Joseph's, om 
the eastern shore of Maryland, where he seems to have) 
Deen tormented with the difficulty of learning English} 
“J haye preached,” lie says in aletter, “ bad preaching 
anit may be, ineix different places. This must forcd| 
this dreadfol English into my backward head, or 'must] 
renonnce forever to know it, On Monday I will ba 
making English and blanderson my Kustern shore."! 


without rome foundation, but it does not require great 





b 

he, poor eld fellow, mppears to have thooghtitwever | Hou opon which Twill venture, tivocryuns bas brought about a necessity for the ud- % 

wort hls tral took afer eile pet or yume. | 4leane from the foreuoly pes Te ea ET CSETEN  WubesqQeuthy nit poc| SSSRCRIEO See a Se TERA ack 
Ree a a eater | Ao coeur ta ragid wuceceaou,, 10m word suppers | fnch enrwus to dit, nin, exercise, cas will porfest | proc common laborers, nor among wechunics..Yon 
The vin wes looking red aud fiery through lang lives | would bebuld to all of those fifty, wihin twenty-four Marae BO oa are cone Tan ioe Caen donot commonly ind ising meu who ye syrituous 
and bass of tian clouds, on Sued bis raya in etrenms Up heyieals 20 Ay inthe course ofan ufter | Will Prevent es tick the medidne had been adaiols- | LatGre Ween ee You find seh ray TaN maa 

vl io ete) ud ploomy Waele w Wouder- Hoon. For e . i 
Tal brightness. Seawrurd," wie. jrompoct excosds "Thaye before, mo, io my mind's eye, tho Windéor Le Ee AG He Gra rodersal gos, low may bo | drink swing ar other fermented liquors. 1 mention the 
ovo ina Lom ins eX age 0 pea Canute berg resh tin the north andthe Great Casto | tog much to incur the rik of his Fil hvew avery Ee eae OTERO 
ce a cence in tbut field | bei Ho water, which it entered early last | fw days. Calomel’should not be mado familiar in the | bi der treely, A 

of nature. Posts und painters will hereafter behola it, | Shs Large, at the tlie of ite ursival, ae both of | Durorysas a convenient brush or broom, by which to haber ne pSLSeEtreedy BOL THe GasEeD 
clea iy that apartment as often as th éhilden have | hae used wine to exces. This mld i mavaligmore 
¢ give this eat, for Abia reasoo. | common io Great Britain and Ireland than in thia 
See a Le EY a Gnarr Lotte coktiag= | Soe ee SEE 
ee OMEBDE: wea iL6 udualtdater it at thar] Coane ALO OT ele Ho Uay a Cay RAY RUE 






























‘nd feel Low suggestive itis of fucta and truths, past’ | them ak present combined. And eo 1 win looking ato 
present, and to come, The coast—that irreyular und i 
extended line far worth, and fur away south aud wost 
upon which the ocean und the cuntivent embrace and 
Wrestle—withite reefs und islets, inlets, bays, und capes, 














Dreakking into mowy foam, vwiliyit shu 5 y r that among men much distinguished it is extrewel; Daring the same year, ie wus travel Mt. 

Sitcumiyg ont upou the sen from Uablod the Leadlanday own discretion, “For adalia leo, ts, article, aa tanmon, You find this. ineuding tho biographies of Mary's Colle Se ea ail abi see eee 
and the lgtinut suneek glinciug Abonat Haeenraaean us the, blue-pill, may be given fe eo doe bishops and priests, of judges and connselore-ut-law, Minerenn Lo 2 4 
valleys of the shore, ull combised 10 weave o fringe undoubted adyantaye. By & certain class of perousit | nd of eminent physi with the exception of one or two years, until he val} 


yeiaans; likewise, nnd perbyy 
fs rogurded with great fivor; by those, I mean, who Mae perbaps 
indulge their appotites too freely. But by them oven, eae ttateameny. Paiste kogliven os 


Althouuh they way generally be in vigorous health, it 4 
See OT PMS Te Wet well Zor Wise | eee acs Eine Ca aE ae a aoa 


appointed to the Lishoprio of Vincennes, Mis ai 
mirable disposition, his profound learning, and 
eminent virtues, here found a congenial sphere) 


af glory both for laid ocean. ‘Tho eky over the oceun 
Was of great exteot, und pave « wonderful breadth 
and vasthess to the water. There wastruly ‘the face 
of the deep.” And u most awful, yet a glorious 























couijten tice it was,und mostexquisivelycomplexioued, | Fteps aud entrances; coltimne, pilasters, capital to make free with it, ‘The patient who Lexa for it, will and bis influence stamped upon the institution the! 
at imu ‘1 ; frieze, ti Sayan bo greatly vexed if it treat nant ly in ut i 7 a 
elecing faintly bob Whe imagery aud the boss of evtublatures; frieze, rchitrave mud cornice; arches, | POET a ich Tonpocted friend) thé. Ae rent (roa. en entire, absiinenes)| Cusmicter ich hax mail) it sucha conspienons land 


Leaven, the bright, the purple and the blu, the aaffron | cloistors, uicl i. eas kc in the history of i 

M4 roap » D i u vd, told me the story of & case, similar to what Tulso advised san abslinence from | mar inthe history of ths Catholic Church fn the Unity 

sedi ty li l,i rebrsrs Rei Aullag som gun \aevlngs, panela of play: polish har pccurred within the experience of man ma MWhous aud spiiiiuous liquors. He entered ioto my | ed States. Thonglr apparently hidden in the mountaia) 
Siete Ye cund ofven fatal te thevaurtien | Pugwt, Savages cela crested with Wades tnd needles? | breliven,, A bundred years ago, Copt: 2 oaving ahiered, {0/10 very’ | [retreat abworbed) in) hia] quiet dutiesaa profiason and 
Looking further south and oul wos fark Hing | heaped boro wd there With roius, blockund bowldere, | fT Con ee erasing in bia Oe Tutalcetunt Uforts | Musionury, bis activity wus felt on every side} no op 
Ha ake muiecnat alls isle, TTA [a stair reer ge Peet Oe el eit tnmee day He Tban alae portunity for‘ usefulness escaped his reach; and tha] 

5 ir h, suuirp fructuray youser front, With ite erful ies b ‘i 

; that quarter, onder the List aunlight, shonolikon pavo- | surface Deautitully diversified with paiREes inthes ‘He Sanday sbrals Resets oe eae caloan whole country may be aiid to have been in eome genst} 
ment of amethyst, over which ull tho chariots of the | snd otber ornament, lus tho polish of ivory—the glassy at yi tone Me Taye ron erroneoy ee thas 
ai ght ve” rolled sud lita cavalry ected | pola of wirryre the enautel uf rouble the, tere ERO RE RIRWTE eo Aa erie 
wal ample room: Woierfil to Debold! it was only | brightness of burnished steel—the fico of rubbed mare eae eatr bul writin tyro waver Pace tee I baye eaid that it comes to thoes who donot veo 
Se ey uesate eee ated te coat alana af peanh—porceluin—ily- | fg Lava nor wouth, and titizately te aficdon | Wine 0 excess and Lave an impression, thovgh Tam 
parties: Boley Fa arte Sata LES aie sin ‘Lhe 'apckioee someccr Ttalyee nah of boauty | Fe oath waa 20 scvere, that for several days he | Hotsure aboatat, tbat it rarely, if ever, occurs amoug | should be done in 8 vei Baltimore, offering lis eervices, when it reached thal 

mais Solem, ail, apatites ceuet ait | dove, io the sjoliae auto of Maly. As, though, ts | Gogid melee eat nor epeat, wilhont reat dla thoes who are ia bubite of intoxication from wine, | ner. Subsequently, he TEDy Chet Ao ae yas 
Heseneciieg feud flay si fea dude ino | a the eee f th ae to bead Gnd ervirn'ouly'of | Tye captain. HOW Heese nie impudent unter tha | Under this wiew of the matter, one’s fint thought | fecliogs conimon 16, all i |/clty. ‘The fearful pestilence commenced its ravages 
ea of lise! the plains of heaven!” ‘The sweetnotes | From the tigure of rire 1 will {o"deacnibo disens*, than be bud been under the cholic, In would be to-ndvise the subject of the goutto abstuin | measue impuired. But on the while, bis Lealth was | August, and Mr, Braré was immediately upon the 
SE aa ae avin the voli of aie ortdee| xt ipportant fesiany of its iie'and hitery: Gta rnotions | ‘oaspeechloss etatalbe atk alibis fable, Hil gave vant Trot wine altogetlcr. The only ground of hesitation | getting more perfect through the succeeding Summer | to attend the sick, Ho wus coon himself taken dows 
nd then retaruing with eft murmore of tbe surf, re. | not its movement from pli wand bistory: its motion; } to his feelings by writing every few mlontes—* Damn | OF, this point is, thitthere may besomething in the cou- | and Autumn. When he returned from the country in | with f dob GM 
andthen retaming with sift murmurs of thesurf re: | not Ty movement from place Toile, Bu apn its cen | a ae a reecoe palicat realized how travit ia | situbiou Or drenmstances of the patient which would | Norember, hia nppeurunce was v aaktiactarys® Tan! | pT ezever, and obligeditapxetttr lount St. Mi 
ena ete Irene oleae ae as Where the berg lanot Tak eomediaions say do ‘@ certain amount of harm, | ™2ke one fear to withhold the accustomed stimulus. J flushing fof bis face had Y and his heidaches | but the moment he recovered he ect off ugain, without 

moantain until I stood just ubove the portal of the | uud fro, vibrating through the are of a at rele ti © | Which is to be taken into the calculation when tho phy- Bot can absticenco in this respect be relied on with | bad very much dimiuished trom the period of his sick- | saying a word to any one, for Baltimore, and 


statuary und countlees decorations; | 7'hy 

















the field of his labor. In 1832, when the cholera bad 
broken ont with £0 mach violence in Canada, and itt 
appearance in the United States was anticipated 

“universal dread, he ut once wrote to the archbishop a 

























Toby cavern into wiley ve had sailed. the tokne | inverted pendulac—vwheu itis not granded, ft myst bo | Selita attempta to do good with it entire conidenco to prevent tue recurrence of the | ness ia Webroary. His muscilar strength was very | there in the cholera hospitals till his eervices ware 
boats in a neighboring cove, moored for the r it uy Br rice-lall bob e - Gisease? Iteannot. Ordinarily, decided benefit will | good, though not quite go great us in the precediog 
hace ape the ask waver, wad Heveel | topes jart—junvwsder emcee oon, cere cei rear LaMar eiaue fom salience, but ol lvaye, ‘been | Gears ia watke mounted 10 fun or lve ale | 00s SG 


7 ; X mention Antimony next to Mercury. Toa report, | jects of gout are, very many of them, persons of sed- | day. Hi jue through much literary labor, and of Vin« diane; 
Sa Rone sie ack cet Petia SAO GE eR It fjeumertrotat eit lehey Fp | cai a binant oe 
nln “a des upper air, I Sunditehienrt, | wer, nutetis Gens fence comes upon men who are very active. e were greatly encouraged, He w: ; f H 
ee ROS ee fucownsin the dey nod in i call oly + dry ud | Hostal, X showed what enchte bad been derived | som ell ee ban men ho are-very active. he | the Se<° vim headache, and ovcarloually epoke of come | State of Indiana and o part of Tilinols, and Mr. 
tes aie the moesy footing 1.1 7 san KT The th ‘ath passa Perfect ox- | from the use of this article, as un emetic. when oduin- | hoalthy hubits of lis father, Hence, you find families | unfavoruble symptoms; but he was on the wutch for | on tho recommendation of the Fathers of the 
Med by, the moey,footiog v2 try tle reindeer | netncey Ite evLieut tlt tho los of & Hoyle tun of ee | Intered on the frat day, oF even wiubia the Erm ture | suet toit. Tonco kuew agentlenun, finely made, | such, though he maintained a cheerful spirit, He | Provincial Council of Bullimore, wus uppointed to 

; SBrURDrcatb Oh ett sce ae EL ae tens | pie elahty Sealae deatioye Uae of ulllbrt un the bar of | daya ofthat fever, K brougbt_uo this eubject unew in | tall and stout, of excellent habit, but who belonged | nover recovered fully the bilurity for which he liad | jis grat bishop. In this office, his PE atindtal 
. EE ee oie sce eae daubjects | the 17th of (howe letters. Tt in because Lthick it for | tom gouty family. Me began to have the disesse very | been so much distingulsbed during Ws life, und Ha Brea Bishop, office, his labors were abundas 
‘i Rg en ay ey any | the wlivle Lo the necessity of some sinall woyementin | tho common that physicians should be daly im- ‘L fe was a man of firm mind, of perhaps bis mind was less rapid in ii i and successful. ‘* At Lome, he was at once the B} 
luster ach ga I'coumion, forex | obder tw roguiu its reste Wen toitead of ono tun) | pressed with the ¥ thi Fee ee ge Wali not burried, bis futelicct-was | the Pastor of the Congregation, the Professor of 


flue of this remedy in typhoid fever, aus, 
. ‘That With | equul to its ucenstomned tasks, und I belicye that the | ology for his Seminary, and a Teacher for one of 


mple, among the Caakilli. ‘This, of which Lui speak- | thousands fall off, it sole a rolling the whole elifted and 
escapees cet Van howsamide fall off, und | that I now bring the eubject before them ngain, 
! 2S ee a Heid iiien, 3a.) itoasted clronmreretice they tay ural themselves of it, there isoue polutto | this wiow, lo uvolied fermented and distilled Uqnors | wost exact critio would not discover in the printed 


PB “a + 
are covering # space twenty or | Aud Lero begins that exhibition of novel formsand | be studied, which I fear is not alwaya studied with auf- | eutirely. "Ho abstained from auimal food, aud Le led | sheets any evidence that its author wis in iret | ascaties.) Helnesteal by iceLe pneu teay 







































hirty feet pe 

A SI eae eee ea ae psa xofeoldlery, and int ud of awful force, aod the eubliaiiy of stu | fiieut care and exactness. ‘Tuo point I roferto isthe | an active life.” ‘Me persisted in tuis course fora teries | what ho had undertaken. He distrosted himself at | in bis Diocese, and thus communicated to them & 

4 hg RETR iraight und triin, and briat- | startles ae in ase nd im] KD ASE, mosis of typhoid fever on ils first days; on its frat | of years, moro than twenty years, C believe; perhaps | times, but le could not show tht he bud wade any | tion of that zeul for the glory of God, and the ealv: 
Sg ees a ae bee e2, aud fuseinates the bellies. A beng in r= | day) if posible, will beuin by Knowicdeingthat | thirty. Probably, bo did better than if he nad not | real fiulse atep. of souls, which formed the constant object of his eve 
Deeg eats ntc, son mer ce BT La | OR thi dieaeo) yen if tho puticat bo | boeu thos abatiuait ax to det, and thas uotite tn is Mahon te, Pallloai(on of is last volames Me Prat: |i” caaaton ate visited every’ portion’ et 
god the Ula incl-(ellows following tn the rear, all | histleep diers from Limself upon the eld of battle. | tomsof it areoflen. 60. High dod abnor tha Gee Fe irewer tee sean [eer hearer es Neg = Hewett, ba 


nee f t 
Fespiog sep end (oe. Th er Thom . ‘ : fis. eons ad ibe Gidissioeh- best indie oaeace Sa padag tt ota TEE | Diocese repeatedly, and wherever he went, be en 
Kespiny wep and tine. | ‘Thereare geatlewsen on ube | | With regard tothe motions of the berg, it must be | with difenly the dseaso can then be rvcoxhized. Tt | of Re er iene sy at al | ee eens ag is Ae al Tome aA OW | Torre aaUaeetran ortinary PPakare Tagline! 
Mason sad around our cites tbat wend ira a ion | borne in mind thas, from thous of ts cenier belagnot | is ulmost imponlble by verbal iaxiruction, to preparel|iatow that the) iseare in nob, mainialnad | ecsiveaot coticsed thes we ay caw eck | umole had ne i IL known, exbar™| 
EMMA lly racic asa) Luo ewach Wiraibery | elowrsiboy ure que aerate gut ables | Doce Ak a Cae the lucas ths early ta every ine | merely, by | tbo, oso of wring. should, | pete wo estimatests merits. Dat atter few, reeks SE Te aaie amUrat ated aie 
Gi the Japanese: ‘Te litle treee—uo mere yearlings | be iaryised. A tough globe, revolting upoa ius ax stance. Asin the cases of many animils and plants, | however, advise te began to louk with feelings of pleasure to the re- largely in that immense system of internal im) 














“ = “ n axis, | with which yoo would make your pupils ac caso where tbe jections; i a 3 meats whit i ‘ing, ends isastrot 
sat me ermine tie | Sa cal reno oy aay | fumes pie oa ye mae | ena ae a Semana eisai ure ar fanon | helabre’ypn hey noni Ean 
ye com eke broes, miaichg Lhe femal || ere ACR Colca NOT oaIeAL EWG solide Baa tions) pa len: s b wot Cea ie nin att nce among there other thin, bim to begin, and that be felt prepared. On that very | fered gieatly from the cholera and malignant 1 


tir ueaive and habitnal exersieo, without ayer eattion | day, about n) ge oocarred, Hi Locusts 

Lothowestber, Next; Calosld vies moderation | forthe PeeeateaSTa a clinst, when bis fulthful | 090 of the great afflictions which Bishop Brové bad 

nd nigularty as to food," In cortaig cates probably, | secretary feard au auusnal eound there, He went to ¥ eller, wae being unable to provide for tho epini=s 
* 





Mujestiefin.  Tielower boughsdroop | and forth, will serve for ilastallon, The uppermost | or the youn 


q ub (perataliss end their poiuted tops look op spoke, in itsy ibrations to the night and lett « 





oung physician get thin 'knowledge, by which | as 
Ip Dscguiss typlivid fever abits very onset? Let hi 










rants of these poor people, whose lively faith and 

‘cercas, impulsive nurure bad sitached him very 
Sarely to them. He often'went among them bim- 
self—beard their Confe-sione—eelebrated Mus for 
them in their miserable cahios, and) prepared the stck 
sand dying for the awful parsage to eternity. Inthe 
swords of Dr. McCafrey, ‘ Difficulties that would have 
disheartened ulmces one else, only served to in- 
crense bis zeal and chavity. Having combrénced « jour 
ney of four hundred miles in such a etate of bodily 
suflering that he could not sit upright on bis horse, be 
nevertheless completed it without tho intermission of a 
ingle day. Shortly befvre his death, he left Vincennes 
to visit a distant mirsion, Which he bad already visited 
thrice within the year, snd thoayh #0, weak and 
aitenuasted that be coald scarcely support bis tottering 
frame, in the absence of tho Pustor bo attended to 
three distinct sick-calls on the samo day, and, almoet 
Aying, adminisreres the consolulions of religion to thore 
who appeared no nearer mortal isolation than bic- 
pelf' Te wos the same with him until the last moment. His 
geste will and fervent zeul seemed to triamph over 
Painful and debilitating disewee, which was destroying 
iw body; and when no longer able to work binueelf, 
be cheered on those who were «ngiged in the tusk, 
sith words fall of cournge and cnthusinam.'" 

His death, which took place in June, 1639, was Ia- 
mented a8 ao general cilamity. The poor, tho wilow, 
Hioorphan, especially, doplored bis lore, Thepeopls of 
Vincennes felt that they bud been bereaved of a public 
tenefactor, All mourned for the scholar, the philun- 
thropist, and the Christian, ‘Tbe civil authorities and 
foamed societies of Vincennes passed a resolution to 
attend his funeral, and the whole population of the city 
poored forth to accompany his remains to their last 
reeting place on ourtl. 

In addition to the personal sketch of Bishop Braté, 
shich forms a valuable contributioy to the library of 
American biography, the editor Las inserted in the 
oluime copious extract from the jourual of the bishop 
and a series of his recollections of certain scenes in 
the Froneh Revolution which possces no little interest 
as the testimony of an eye-witness. 

THE poera CLOUD. A Sor: 


OMBKSTA. By the Aut 
Slavery" W2nio. p, 


The Reverend Dr. Nebemiuh Adams of Boston bas 
here piven the sequel to hiis glowing panegysic on Slay- 
exy, founded on personal observation at the South, and 
nov proceeds to enforce bis views by a vitriety of arga- 
ments drawn from religious ethical, ond wathetio con 
siderations, and embodied in the form of an ill-oon- 
etructed, lumbering, and often puerile fictitious compo- 
sition. ‘Awa work of Jitorary urt, to which the author 
appeare to make como pretensions, it ia scarcely entitled 
tocriticism, though it might afford several subjects of 
comic illustration to the merry conductors of * Vanity 
Bair.’ The easence of tho volume isto be found in 
the flaming sympathies of a Now-Englaud divine 
swith tho institotiona of tho South; his intense 
convictions of the value of Slavery as a supplement to 
the Gospel; his joy in tho evangelic epirit which is 
disfuxed under its bumuno, Venignant influence; bis 
curious ingenuity in glossing over its apparently evil 
effects; aud bis pious trust in the maintenance of the 
gyatem a8.u delightful elemeot in ‘ the means of grace 
and the hope of glory.” Wo trast tho author willnot 
Lodeterred by the present paralysis of tho'book-trade 
from speedily ixsuing an enlarged ocition, with new 
argnments for bis favorite diepensition derived from 
the existing condition of the country, which ho will 
find, no less appropriate to his purpose, than moat of 
the glittering soup-bubblea which he eo Inboriously 
Gnflawws in the volume before us. 


SILAS MARNER; 


THE WEAVER OF RAVELOE. 


BY THE AUTHOR OF “ADAM BEDE,” 


CHAPTER Il. 

= ‘Even people whose lives haye been made various 
{by leorning, sometimes fiud it hard to keep a fast 
‘hold on their habitual views of life, on their faith ia 
tho Invisible—nay, on the senso that their past joys 
send sorrows" are n real experience, when they are 
euddenly travsported toa new land, where the be- 
dnge around them know nothing of their history, 
‘and-share none of their ideas—where their mother 
garth shows anotler lap, dnd-humun lite bus other 
forms than those on which their souls hays been 
nourished. Minds thathave been unhinged from 
their old fuith und love, have perhaps sought this 
Lethean influence of exile, in which the pust b 
comes dreamy because its symbols baye ull yan- 
ished, and the preeent too is dreamy because it ia 
Tinked with no memories. But even their expe- 
Tienes may hardly enable them thoroughly to im- 
agine what was tie offuct on a simple weover like 
Bilas Marner, when he left his own country and 
people and came to settle in Raveloe.. Nothing 
could be more unlike his native town, set within 
sight of the widespread hill-sides, than this low, 
wooded region, wire he felt hidden even from the 
Heavens by the screcnivg trees and licdgcrows. 
Phore was nothing here, when he rose in the deep 
morving quiet and looked out on the dewy brambles 
and rank tufted grass, that seemed to huve any re- 
lution with that life centering in Lantern Yard, 
‘which bad once been to him the ultar-pluce of high 
dispensations. The whitewashed walls; the litle 

wa whero well-kuown figures entered with a su 

ued rustling, and where first ono well-known ¥ 
ond then another, pitched ina peculiar key of 
ition, uttered phrases at ovce occult and tamiliar, 
like the amulet worn on the heart; the pulpit whore 
tho minister delivered unquestioned doctrine, and 
swayed to and fro, and bundled the book im a long- 
accustomed manner; the very pauses between the 
couplets of the hymn, as it wae given out, und the 
recurrent swells of voices in song: these things had 
Deen the channel of influences to Maruer— 
they wero the fostering home of his religious emo- 
tione—they were Chnstianity and @od’s kingdom 
upon earth. A weaver who finds hard words in his 
hymo-book knows vothing of abstractions; as the 
little child koows nothing of parental love, but only 
knows ono face and ono lap toward which it 
strétches its arms for refuge aud nurture. 

And what could be more unlike that Lantern 
Yard world than the world in Raveloe?—orchards 
{ooking lozy with neglected plenty; the large church 
in the wide churchyard, which men gazed at loung- 
ing ot their own doors in gervice-time; the purple= 
faved farmers jogging along the lanes or turning in 
at the Rainbow; homesteads, where men supped 
heavily aud slept in the light of the evening heurth, 
Gnd where Women seemed to be laying up a stock 
of linen for the life to come, ‘There were uo lips in 
Raveloo from which a word could full that would 
stir Silas Morner’s benumbed faith to a sense of 
pain. In the early ages of the world, we know, it 
svas believed that each territory was inhnbited and 
ruled by its own divinities, x» thata mun could 
cross the bordering hights and bw out of thereach of 
his native gods, whose presence was confined to tha 
streams and the groves ond the hills among which 
ts had lived froin his birth. And/poor Silas wua 
saguely conscious of something not unlike the feol- 
tg of primitive men, when they fled thus, in fear 
or in sullenness, frum the face of an unpropitious 
dvity. It seemed to him that the Power in which 
ho bad vainly trusted among the streets and in the 
prayer-meetings, was very tir uwoy from this land 
tm which he had tuken refuge, where men lived in 
careless abundance, knowing ond needing nothing 
of that trust, which, for him, had been turned to 
bivtemess, ‘The little light he posseased spread its 
beams go narrowly, that frustrated belief was a 
curtain broad enough to create for him the black- 
ness of night. 

His first movement after the shoek had been to 
Work in his loom; and he went on with this unre- 
Thittingly, never asking himself why, now he wos 
come to Raveloe, ie worked far on into the night 
to iuieh the tale of Mrs. Osgood’s table-linen sooner 
thin sho expected—without contemplating hefore- 
oud the money she would put into his hand for the 
Work, He avemed to weave, like the spider, from 
Bure impulse, Without reflection. Every man’s 
Work, pursued steadily, tends iv this way tu become 
n end in itself, and su to bridge over the loveless 
panna of his life. Silas’s hand satisfied iteelt with 
throwing the shuttle, and his eye with se¢ing the 








ap 












































































































NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 17, 1861, 


little equares in the cloth complete themselves undér 
his effort. Then there wore the calls of hunger; 
and Silas, in his solitude, bnd to provide his own 
breakfast, dinner, and supper, to fetch bis own 





fire; and all these ‘immediate pro 
along with the weaving, to reduce bi 
questioning activity of aspinning insect. He hated 
the thought of the past; thers was nothing that 
called out his love nnd fellowship toward the stran- 
gers he had come among: and the future was all 
dark, for there was no Unseen Love that cared for 
him. Thought was arrested by utter bewilderment, 
now its old narrow pathway was closed, and affec- 
tion seemed to have died under the bruise that bad 
fallon on its keenest nerves. 

Bat at last Mrs. Oxgood’s table-linen was fin- 
ished, and Silas was paid in gold. His earnings in 
his ontive town, where he worked for o wholesale 
dealer, had been aftera lower rate; be bod been 
paid weekly, ond of his weekly earvings o large 
proportion had gone to objects of picty and charity. 

Noy, for the first time in his life, ho had five bright 
guineas put into his hand; no man expected a share 
of them, and he loved no man that Fe stould offer 
hima shore. But what were the guinens to him, 
who say 00 vista beyond countless days of weay- 
ing? It was needless for him to ask that, for it 
was pleasant to him to fecl them in his paim, and 
look at their bright faces, which were all bis own: 
it was nnother clement of life, like the weaving and 
the satisfaction of hunger, subsisting quito aloof 
from the life of belief and Tove frum whieh he had 
been cut off. The weayer’s hand had known the 
touch of hard-won money even before the palm had 
grown to its full breadth; for twenty years, myste- 
rion# money had stood’ to him as the symbol of 
earthly good and the immediate object of toil. Ho 
had seemed to love it little in the years when every 
penny had its purpose for him; for ho loved the pur- 
pose then. But vow, when all purpose was gonu, 
that habit of Tooking toward the mouey and grasp- 
ing it with a sense of fulfilled effort made a lon 
that was deep enough for the seeds of desires and 
ag Silng walked homeward across the fields in the 
twilight, be drew out tho money, and thonght it 
was brighter in the gathering gloom. P 

About this time on incident boppened which 
seemed to open o possibility of somo fellowship 
with his neighbors, One day, taking a pair of shoes 























to bo mended, he saw the cobbler’s wile avated by 
the fire, suffwring from the terrible symptoms of 
heart-disease and dropsy, which ho had witnessed 
as the precursors of his mother’s death. He felt a 
rush of pity at the mingled sight and remembrance, 
and, recalling the relief his mother had found from 
‘a simple preparation of foxglove, ho promised Sally 
Oates to bring her comething that would ease her, 
since the doctor did her no good. In this office of 
charity, Silas felt, for tho first time since he had 
come to Raveloe, a sense of unity between his past 
‘ond present life, which might haye been the begin- 
ning of his rescue from the imsect-like existence mto 
which his nature had shrunk. But Sally Oates's 
disease liad raised her into a personage of much in- 
terest and importance among tho neighbors, and the 
fact of her having found relief from drivkivg Silas 
Maruer’s “stuf? become a matter of general dis- 
couree. When Doctor Kimble gave physic, it was 
notural that itshould baye on effect; but when o 
weaver, who cume-from nobody kuew whore, 
worked wonders with a bottle of brown waters, the 
occult cliaracter of the provess was evident. Such 
o sort of thing had not been known since tho Wise 
Woman at Varley died; and she bad charms as well 
as ‘ atuff:’ everybody went to her when their ohil- 
drei had fits, Silas Marner must be a person of 
the same sort, for how did he know what would 
bring back Sally Ontes’s breath, if he didn’t know a 
fino sight moré thon that? Whe Wise Woman had 
words that she muttered to herself, eo that you 
couldn't bear what they were; and if she ticd o 
bit of red thread round the ohild’s too the while, it 
would keep off the water in the head. There were 
wouen in Raveloo, at that present time, who had 
worn one of the Wise Woman's little bags round 
their necks, and, in consequence, had never bad un 
idiot child, og Ann Coulter bad. Silas Marner 
could very likely dos much, and more; and vow 
it wasallclear how he should have come from un- 
Known parts, and be so ‘ comical-looking.’ But 
‘Sully Ontes must mind apd not tell the doctor, for 
he would be sure to eet ny face nguinst Marner: ho 
was alsoys angry about the Wise Wowan, and 
used to threaten those who went tober that they 
should have none of bis help any more. 

Silas now found himself und bis cottage suddenly 
beset by mothers who wanted him to charm sway 
the whooping-cough, or bring back the milk, and by 
men who wanted stuff nguinst rheumatica or the 
knots in tho hands; and, to secure themselves 
against a refusal, this applicants arought their silvor 
in their pulms, Silas might baye driven a profitable 
trade in charms og well as in bis small list of drugs; 
but money on this condition was no temptation to 
him: he bad never koowo on impulse toward falsi- 
ty, and be drove one after another uway with grow- 
ing irritation, for the news of him aso wise man 
had spread even to Varley, and it was Tong before 
people ceased to take long walks for the enke of 
asking bis aid. Butthe hope in his wiedom was at 
lengtli changed into dread, for no ono believed him 
when he eaid Ke knew no charms und could work 
no cures, aud every man and wouan who had an 
accident or a new attack after applying to him, set 
the misfortune down to Master Marner’s ill-will and 
i ted glnoces. Thus it came to pass that his 
movement of pity toward Sally Oates, which had 
given him o transient sense of brotherhood, hight. 
Cned the repulsion between him and) his neighLo 
onl made his isolation moro complete. 

Gradually tho guineas, the crowns, and the half. 
crowns, grew toa heap, and Murner drew Jess! and 
less for his own wants, trying to solve the problem 
of keeping himself strong enough to work sixteen 
hours a day on as small an outlay as possible. Have 
not mon, shut up in solitary imprisonment, found 
on interest in marking the moments by straight 
strokes of & certain length on the wall, until the 
growth of the gum of straight strokes, arranged in 
Urinngles, bas become a mostering purpose? Do 
we uot wile away moments of inupity or fatigued 
waiting by repeating some trivial movement or 
sound, until the repetition has bred a want, which 
is incipient habit? ‘That will help us to understand 
how the love of accumulating woucy grows an ab- 
sorbing passion in men whoke inaginutions, even in 
the very beginnipg of their hoard showed them no 
purposs beyond it, Marner wavted the heaps of 
ten to grow into a square, and then into a lurger 
squoie; and every added guinea, while it waa itself 
n sutisfaction, bred o new desire. In this strange 
world, made a.hopeless riddle to him, he might, if 
he had had o Jess intenss nature, haye sat weaving, 
weaving—looking toward the end of bis pat- 
tera, or toward the end of his web, till he for- 
got the riddle, and everything else but his im- 
medinte zensations; but the money had cowe to 
mark off his weaving into periods, and the inoncy 
not only grew, butit remained with him. He be- 
gan to think it was conscious of him, as his loom 
Was, and he would on no account have exchunyed 
those coine, which had become ‘his familiars, tor 
othor coins with unknown faces. Ho handled them, 
he counted them, till their form aud color were like 
the satis{action of a thirst to him; but it was only 
inthe night, when his work was doue, that he drew 
them out to enjoy their companionship. He had 
taken up some brickain his floor underneath bis 
loom, and here he had made a hole in which he set 
the iron pot thut contained bis guineas and silver 
coins, covering the bricks with sund whenever le 
replaced them. Not that the idea of being robbed 
presented itselfoften or strongly to his mind: hoard- 
ing Was common in couptry districts in thoae day 
thers were old laborers in the parish of Raveloe 
who were known to bave their savings by them, 
probably inside their flock-beds; but their rustic 
neighbors, tidugh not all of them as Honest as their 
Ancestors in the days of King Alfred, bad not ima- 
Kinations bold enough to lays plan of burglary. 
How could they have spent the money in their own 
village without betraying themeelyes? ‘They would 

obliged ta ‘run away'—a course as dark aud 
dubious as a balluon juuruey. 

So, year after year, Silus Marner had lived in 
this solitude, his guiness rising in the irou pot, and 
his life nnrrowing und bardening itself more and 
more into a mere pulsation of desire and satisfnc- 
tion that had no relation to any other beiug. His 
life had reduced itself to the mere functions of 
weaving and hoarding, without any contemplation 
of an end toward which the functions teuded. ‘Dhe 
sume sort of process hos perhaps been undergone 
by wiser men, When they have been cut off fom 
faith ond loye—only, iustead of o loom aud a leap 










































































of guineas, they have had somo erudite research, 
as ingenious 





which has po meaniog standing apart, ‘The promi- 
Dent eyes. that used to look tr se 
now I 

ong 


Yet even in this stage of withering a Little inci- 
dont happened, which showed that the sap of aifeo= 
tion wax not all gone. It was one of his daily tasks 
to fetch his water from o well g conple of fields aff, 
and for this purpose, ever since he came to Rave- 
loe, he had had a brown earthenwary pot, which he 
held as bie most precious utensil, among tho very 
fiw conveniences he bad granted himsglf, It had 
been his companion for twolve years, always aland= 
ing on the tame spot, always lending itshandls to 
him in the early morning, «0 that its form had ao 
oxpression for him of willing helpfulness, and the 
impress of its handle on his palm gave a aatiafic= 
tion mingled with that of having the freah clear 
water, One day ax he was retuening from the well, 
bo stumbled against the step of thastile, and his 
brown pot, falling with force ogainat the tones that 
overarohed the diteh below him, wax broken in 
tree pieces. Silas picked up the picees ond car- 
ried them home with gricfin tis heart. The brown 
pot could never be of use to him any more, but he 
stuck the bits together and propped the ruin in ite 
old place for a momorinl. 

‘This ix tho history of Silas Marner until the il 
tevith year after he came to Raveloe, ‘Tho livelo! 
day he matin his loom, his ear filled with ite monot- 
ouy, his oyve bent close down on the slow growth of 
eninences i the brownish web, hia: mugclos moving 
with such Gven repetition that their pause seemed 
almost os much a censtraint as the holding of bis 
breath. But at night camo his revelry: at night 
closed his shutters, and made fast his doors, aud 
drew out his gol. Long ago the licap of coins had 
become too lirge for the iron pot to told them, and 
he had made for them two thick leatherbuge, w 
wasted uo roo in their resting-place, bub lent 
themselves floxibly to every corner, Tow tho 
guiucas shone as they came pouring out of the dark 
feather mouths! ‘Pho silver boro no large propor 
tion in amount to the gold, because the long pisces 
of linen which formed his chief work were always 
partly paid.tor in gold, and out of the silver he sup- 
plied his own bodily wants, choosing always the 
shillings ond sixpences to spend inthis way. Elo 
loved the guineas best, but he would not change the 
silyor—tho crowns and balf-crowns that were his 
own earnings, begotten by his labor; he loved them 
all, Ho spread them out in henps and bathed his 
hands in them; then he counted them and set them 
up in regulur piles, and felt their rounded outlive 
between his thumb and fingers, and thought fondly 
of the guineas that were only ulf earned by the 
work in his loom, us if they had been unborn chil- 
dren—thought of the guineas that were comitg 
slowly through the coming years, through all lis 
life, Which sprend far awoy before lim, the end 
quite hidden by countless daya of weaning. No 
wonder his thouglits were still with bjs loom and 
his money when he made his journeys through the 
fields and the Innes to fetch ond carry home his 
work, #0 that his steps never wandered to the 
hedge-banks and the laoe-side in search of tlie once 
foiniliar herbs; these too belonged to the past, from 
which his life had shrunk oway, like o rivulet thot 
lus sunk far down from the grassy fringe of its old 
breadth into alittle shivering thread, thot cute o 
groove for itaelf in the barren sand, 

But about the Christmas of that filteenth year, a 
second great change came over Marncr’s life, aud 
hia history became blent in o singular manner with 
the life of his neighbors. 

{To be continned). 



























































THE SILVER CORD, 
BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


CHAPTER LIIt, 

Adsir nd burried his companion for some conlder- 
able distance, when ho suddenly ree d to chango lis 
purpoa, ind sickened their pce. Partinlly retracing 
their walle, be mide for thoriver, and a vehivle puss’ 2, 
ho bailed it, aud they entered, Ina few minntes they 
hud crossed one of the bridger, and a short rida brought 
them to tle cornor of a amall squiro, in which was one 
of tho noblestof the Pariiun churchee, Wertba bad 
kome recollection of having been ones bronght to ago: 
this edifice, but the disirict. into which shay nese 
plunged wis entirely unknown to her, 

He stopred at thi door of a vety largo, but mesn- 
looking hotel, of np invitibg appearanso, but very dear 
{oa cliss of kajourversin Pans, whioee means ave ia 
the fuluro, and who are obliged to bo con 
Je liduing, not very danty fave, and 

ilo Working ap to 4 pesi:ton in White 






























ma ptuoisly and dolly. 
G a gloomy all, Kenost Advir sayy 
twoor three young wen hanviog their keya upon the 


aprointed md mimlered hooks near tho docr. Ho 
quitted Bertha, and «peke to one of the men, who rev~ 
Sgoized Liiny, But zeened not much pleaged at tho en- 
counter. _ With sotme coldvess of 1a und an ovi- 
dent, desire to 
Adair the key wi 
or three mingter were in aemall uar- 
row roow, strongly flavored with the odor of tho 
strongest tobacco, wid a8 scantily furnished aa conld 
well bo imagined. But the dingy lite room bad 
echoed to merry songs and hovrty laoghe. thit had pro- 
ceeded from many 4 guy party of stroggling men, who 
ved their gravity for the days when their profes- 
Sonal repatation maidht demand it, und wasted none of 
it upon the period of light hearts abd light pockets. 
Derthn bad litte ate or cure to wove tho details of 
the nncongeniil scene into whichshe had been brought, 
uidat once addressed an appealing look to. her eom= 


Wo are saf hero, for a short time," Le wuid, placing 
a chnir for her, ‘but onr timo is very ehort 7! 

a AVby have you brovgit me beret abo asked, help- 
erly. 

‘Mecaure it fy jeattheone plice where Tabull not 
be looked for. We ure among very Loneat ocople, and 
younced not be more alarwed thau is needin}. ‘Tha 
take itceltis bad enough, and we mustdeade st once 
whatis to he done.” 

‘Tam rained, Ernest, is it xo?’ eaid Bertha, in a 
low, piteous voice. 

* You baye been sncrificed. 








Iu two 




















I bave not been able 







can Igo? 

ing to Huswer that,' he eaid, na 
calmly asif he were disnring tue buedness of some 
thi Bis on, nnconneeted with biowelf. *T fave heen 
considering ull yonr chances, and it ix very difficult to 
advise you. Itis most unfortunate that circumstances 
have deprived us of the uid of your sister, vs her culm- 











nevs aud resola‘ion would bave beeo invalosble to ua 
ov; but regret is folly, aud we deted, ax wa supposed, 
fort te” 


beet 
‘Tell me,’ enid Bertbo, trembling; ‘how uré you 
sure that he knows the tenth ?” 

"He came to Paris to learn it. Thoped, when I saw 
yon from the road, that 1 ehould be able to prevent Lis 
domg eo; Lut since then I have been undeceived aa to 
my power. Heo went to #n interview, at which evory- 
thing would be revealed to him, not Jor the sake of in- 
joving you, but for owe other purpose, I know not 
what; but those who had to inform him are too dee) ly 











‘Thave no plin. I joped that this da 
prcireone fursca woud af laut eave wena 
ter shame and roi,’ 

one Ace comy, and I am powerless to save yoo 


+ You cannot, Ernest, you eannot be ¥o honrtlors and 
Witked as to say beat ye Will abandon me in my great 
mivor wused by you und you only. No, I 


subse ry ca 
will not bellego that 
“Once wore, I You not to waste time In words. 
Tam in the hunds of otbers, ond it ie thoy, not myself, 
must reprouch When you have leisure (oF 
Haye you no course to}propure |" 


whom yoa 
reproach, 
Rc aes 

“Tkaow that you have few acrialntances fn Parley 
anid not one friend; yet. does 10 Unive Oeuf yous LG 
howe where you might remain until your safity wero 
teaured 1? 

* No, none,” ald Bertha, piteously, 

+ Teis etronge that you should have filled to provide 
yourvelf with rome siieh. friend, Knowing, as you did, 
that eho would be wo needtulto you. Woe ie iti, 1 
x00 but one conre to recommend.” 

* Whut is it?! abo waked, with atreaming eyea. 

* You must go to Bughaud,! 

To Englacd! And slooe 
{1 cannot bo your escort, for the reasons [havo 
given you, aud Tkoow of no other, ‘Tho journey is 
Holhing—yourabsren performed At for your sake—aurely 
you tiuy Take it for Your owns! 

‘And whensstionld got Thnveno friends ia Eo- 
cland. now, exeopt those Who would not reeélve m0. 
Where should Tyo?! 

* How tielplen ly, how cbiliishly 1, talk, Cannot 
even danger indied you to show's Tttlo courage and 
welfrelignes ! What doos it matter whore you go, pro- 
vided that yon are not traced, and Kthlak that, oxca iv 
England, youwould besafe. Ido not suppose that 
there would bosiny motive for enileavoring to discover 

00, oud fOr M short time you might cortninly breathe 
In pouce, 

“T have no. manoys! ’ 

Ho glanced ut her dress, and woticed that she bad a 
Tow ornaments of value, and he mentally rrmieked 
that itwan fortunate that hoe love of auch hinge had 
induced her to. pot Hain on form fouruey forsee a 
French womin woulll have dressed horeelf with olth- 
orate eluplicity. 

“How poor Tam," he said, ‘von know better thon 
qoost pec in the world; bot I have more than enough 
to furuish, yoo with fun forthe, Journey, ani ayhen 
you are in Loudon, any jowelor will supply you if you 
hc Wine bracelet.” 

Verhiys these worda grated more, harshly npan the 
rout of Hertha than anglt ole that bo bad miid—thnu 
the cruel colifne# of his manner—than the bitterness of 
tho destiny he Wud announced to her, 

“And you lbavo wo aloue in the world!" who anid, 
passionately. 

‘rhe world forbids our being companions,’ rail 
Adair; ‘bot you know full well tharmy Leart bloods 
for y' 

‘Ido not know it,’ oxclaimed Bertha, roused by ber 
sorrow, ind by Lis moasured phrase. ‘X believe thnt 
younre utterly beartlors and orne), and that you ree 
ine driven froin my bome, and crusied to the onrth, 
Wishout one pung of feeling or pity. Oh, Ihave beon 
mud, mad, to thiuk botier of you, and this fa what 1 
have brought myself to. Lum to fly: like w thief to Kc 
glad; Lum to sell my jowelry, tut Tiny bo able to 
live; nud when that money is gone, Ernest, Lam todo 
=what? I nm a fool to wsk you—whut do you 
care? You do not aven tell mo low I nm to lot 

‘on know where I am,’ abo added, bor onorgy exe 
Tnveted with ler protest, and her weakuces retiring 
full pon Her. ; 

Twill lake care of that, Le replied, witout m wyLin 
ble in answer to hor impassioned uppeul. 

“When ought I to gol’ 

‘Tyoniuht. In four hours! 

“Audwhore um Ito spend those four hones? Tero’ 

«Noj the owuer of this room will wantit. Thit «0 
Aificull for w wowan to wmuco Lorsel! In Paris for w 

“tims on a flue day? IKvop on this tide tho river 
THULIEs nearly the imo ofaurtiny. Tt miybt uot be 
Well to lingertoo Toug atthe terminus, as you miyht 
attract oluwrvation,’ 

*Tfecl ina wild, misorable dream. Ts it all (rue t— 
om Leo wrotched? Oh, i€it wore u dreau, and I could 
Wake 

Wo shuill wake from ll droama too soon,’ wnid Er- 
neat Aduig, porliaps peaking frou lilt bourt. 

Sho swayed hereell on tho chair, nnd sobbed vlo- 
Tently. But no kind hind took hers, no voice wh 
of counige, thit she wan atill foved, 
jonld wateh over hor, unknown to her= 
elf, and that in all her trials who wud to trustdn a pro- 
tictor, Aduir ninintnined weilence, which made ber 
soba distinctly audible. - 

“Facewell” ste anid, Hing, nnd what tittle dlgotty 
of manner she poweesed manifested iteelf under thin 
cold nud nuyeayatod inwull to her aurrows 

You will need this,’ bo wild, promptly, ax if de 
sirons to termiunte thé intorvinws Ho ylived vome 
gold in her hand. ‘And you will also need this pase 
port, which isnot in your own nume, but in ono which 
you Will tuko, for tho journey. At ‘tho terminus, wale 
br tie person whore dame is on this card, and bo wall 
gave youullitroubles Leliould have wccoupaniod you 
there, but Ldare not 

"A’ passport ready! Theo you had intended mo to 
Teaye Prince,’ oxclimed Bertha, 

*Unlees you hud uw better plan to 






































































interested in doing it, to leave s shadow of hope thst 
the work will not be completely dons. At this mo- 
ment be is probably rmhing into that shop ix search 
of you." 

‘Avid you «ay it withont a show of feeling,’ ex- 
clsimed Bertha, as bitte:ly ua abe could speak; “yu0, 
who have brought me to this 

“There is o.time for reprouchey be answercd. 
“Every minute is precious, ‘There will be ample tise 
for reproueh hereafter. Beliove that your tou 
now, must be how to keep out of the way of Mr. Ur- 

‘hart, until his indiguation ehall have softened a lit 
tle. Unless, indeed, you have a biuber estimate of 
your own power, and would rather meet him,” 

No, no, n9,' tried Bertha, shuddering. ‘Bat you 
mnst protect we, Eruest, aud yon will, Ibaye now 
nobody in the world to help me but you.’ 3 

* Uutappily,” he suid,’ with some compassion in his 
voice, ‘my lielp, at this'tine, would befanl, Lama 
miurked man, who can searcely move wilhout a spy. 
my heels. My natural course would be to provide 
fome relage for you, but 1 should brrdly have takes 
sou a loduing when ‘my talking it would haye been re- 
ported, aud you be met at tue very door by a polive 

cut, who Would probably be accompanied by Mr. 





rquiliart.” 

“L) my God! what is to become of me!" sobbed the 
unbsppy worms. oa 

‘You ninst buve often contemplated the poveibility 
of a day like sy replied Aduir; ‘and etrely you 
Sanat faite thought over eome pla o€ yudr own. AE 
Teagt Tet wo Lowe ity’ 


Propeve,, T there 
fore proviled the necessary muins. Th thnt, (oo) 4 mut 
(or of reproweh 1 ‘ 

‘Tehull never reproach you again,’ said Bertha, fn a 
low voce *Some day, perhap wlion you lear that w 
woman whom you huve rnined has died in her mlrery, 

oy uuay reproneh yourself thut you did not epuire her 
Tita, Parewell, Lerest! 

*Berthul’ lie exclaimed. 

But she hind gone. 

‘Tein bet or ro,’ bo raid. ‘Ton words from mo, and 
we would never bave parted. Far better eo. And 
thuwendim triendebip that did not promise wo tony u 
Lio, or vo viylent a doath. Iewa» nono of my woeke 
fog; hat intruo, Aud uow for M, Wolowski oues 
wore. 





— 

: CHAPTER LIV. 

Adair left the hotel, and; with n furtive glanes to mx- 
wore binaslf tat Mra Urquhurt ud really doparted, 
hastened back to the house in which he had awaited 
nawa of ber urrivul in Paris, He ruabed up to the emall 
apartment, aud found the Pole, who received him with 
u grim amiles 

You ware jnatified in your deroand, M, Adair," eld 
Wolowski. 
Wiiel: demand?’ 
‘Yor time to enable your friend, Mr, Uryabart, to 
reaver bis reason. Indeed, you wern moderate, and I 
am not sure that the four daye you wished for might 
not haye been fuirly granted, 

* Phe revelation 
easily. 

* Avenredly.’ 

* Ho bus iothing to learn 1” 

“1: is not for ma to pry into the eectets of affection,’ 
said Wolowski, ‘and whut may still bo concealed frat 
him Ido not ark. But, after fis porueal of tho letter, 
Lénppors tim to bequite sufflcioutly informed for all 
purposes of marital vengeance," 

# The leer—wht letter 1? 

Proe, you would not remomber. Gallant mon 
should take better cure of their popera than you seen 
tohayedone. A nolo which it was, to say the leust, 
indiecreet to have preverved, formed part of the evi- 
dencs which hae been to-day lild before the Scoteh- 
man, oud the production of that nota rendered nll 
farther explination suporfaous,’ 

* Some note to me which hus beon stolen from m0" 

“Pot the fact in that form, if it pleanes you, M. 
Adie.’ 

Ernest's Iook was an evillone. For there wus room 
in his heart for sono eensation of shame, oud the infar= 
mution that # letter which had been written to him by 
A trasting woman, and which hnd been preserved by 
hita fora selfish purpore, had beon the instrament for 
the completion of hor rnin, struck homo with keen- 
he interview with poor Berths hid not tonded 








been made?! aeked Ernest, an- 












ues. 
Uprender Lins morw tolerant of Wolawsli's sarcoma, 
And this lust yiiece of news almort stirred him to rebel~ 


lium. Bis plane, und the oxpression an Lis fuec, did 
not eseape the eye of the Polo, 

“As tlie revelation had your assent, M. Adalr,” he 
eaid, ‘the meuns were u secondary cousideration; but 
you would havea right to errant ras had such 
2¥idence been voluntarily farnished by you.’ 

My assent! eaid Eriest, bitterly. “But the work 
igdont, Let us speak of basiners.’ 

*« Haye you no curiosity to know bow your friend re- 
ceivol enews tbat mist bave pliced you it auch an 


aiable Hight able eyes Are you en entirely unia- 
Up ape is» os 
“I can imagine enough.’ 
‘Without alsputing your imaginative powers, which 
tin the ervies of Your cotntry, 
My dear Adair, that you are ‘unequal to 
may say, my dear you srevanequal to pl 


sentiments toward you I’ 





the pi u ipened 
thefourre of tuonght in which be was indalging, it may 
beas well his 
tet ri 
La fn not errified, M. Woldwald; but I eball ob- 
Liat.” 
jalan “well, And what have you doua with Ma- 
lame" 
‘She Teaves for Englind to-nfubt.’ 
Yeu sod could hardly lnve dove Wetter for her. 





“Bot Tam afmid that her lly 
i ait f i we to Ergland can bard! 
urely, will ni 7 

apn wot Intercept tho ‘wornan’s | 


eved your object; let hi a 
ead aid lta 
re more Tam jt 
allowed to de) ra my poks i 
miny meet the diffi- 


it dnl 












in 
“AN! you wish to diive Urqubart from Paris." 
* Winhes to thnt effeot ext. And it may occur to 
er that le ie not the more likely to reloct England ax 
‘is residence, becaise an ontaiiful wife ix thore.” 
‘Here you can belp her, M, Wolowski, without in 
the Teaat codangering your object 
“If you oun show me thit 
Operate with-you, my iin. 
bee live nowhere bit in England--¥ mean if 
he Is alooe. She bis not had even force ut charactor 
(HoraH fo tndace ber to learn French thoroughly, 
Honk ber lifowas to he spent here. She ia uttorly 
AHOL Ps continental etrnguleofany kind. Xn Englaad 
whe wl gh par to oxist in obscurity. It is not a 
roat deal to ask of your fren Mt Wola, 








all be bappy to co- 






















* The an, 
monde iter 
tlseed 1 


hn gent 
given—tho we 






nho, th foolish ftupationco, will go up th 
ni Lg wtpowioa chon Herr) ead Ada ater 





* Be rented, M. Adair, and ghow mare confidence in 
your friends.’ Khavo talon caro that whould that very 
probable wnrly vise ocaar, the Indy ahall bo proventel 
rom meet lug hor buaband’ 

“Tint how [! 

‘Cin you not trast auch a very almplo matter to my 
management? Ttellyon that, knowinw parfectly well 
that you would advises tho lady's flight,  bavo rout 
Nor i gourdiun angel. 

‘When Urqnhirt will not knov of hor Intention, nnd 
owean Jo her tly, wn propove, md minke Mim bellave: 
heron tho road to Tualy,? 

“TEL agree to thi eat Adair, acoopt my uasent 
ox tho bighest of compliments, Wor thdvgly, avi nor 
allat, E Haye no «ympathy for mba Indy who allows 
Hhovself to ho foond: onty L nm inelined. to heli har, 
rathor thon fos your sarvioow, L ebhould Ike you to re: 
time your dutien with m ruind at eawoy and If 1 put tho 
oa Volweon you and the porron who has Ted you 
untray, Laliatl> perhaps oneo ‘more find youn crodft to 
my trainings! 

‘Tom ronnble of yonr Indulzeneo, M. Wolowalky’ 
replied Aduir, with vory gocd Imitation of ourncat- 
ness, ‘nd Eom, os always, at your orders, Bot antil 
iMwunfortmnate pereon ie fiirly ont of Branco, Toon 
for to you that Laball not bo Worth much to you.’ 

“Mires Urguburt shalt toko hoe next besnktioe at 
Falkatone, #0 yonwieh for proof wlion ee hus douo 
90 T—do you desire the Vill at the hotel I! 

«Proof, ufter your promise, M. Woloweli 1? 

Thanks. And now, my dear Adair, Tet mo nyall 
myvelf of th priviowe ofa fond, to wurn von ogulnst 
over again belog Induced to wie up m sevtoun pumion 
with your bustin pursulie. Wo aro notull const 
tuted ike, no doubt, nnd some of ux absolutely need 
the umusements of coctty—Tnm not preaching to yo 
But, my dear Adalr, if youeannot drinkeywithont. sat 
ting pays ul ort cannot play: without bolog 
cheated, und {f you cannot quarrel without tabbing, 
ind) nbove all, Ifyou cannot wecept n bonne fortune 
without becoming demoralized, L recommend’ you to 
try & course of piety. BSuppore you adopt that, and 
continnom credit to tho yore polleo of Frances! 

‘1 am bouud, ufor what vou have dono for mo, 
to bear hoy quantity of good-natured badinage, auld 
Adair, 

‘There th no badinage;’ sold tho Polo. ‘1 shall woon 
havo to propose to. youn cortuin cote of ction, for 
which you would bo yory much Wottor qualitted hun 
You Gro now, if'you chow to aval yourself of tone 

Jonry Austerictions from cartath Worthy priests to 
whom Leould accredit you. Do you not so alyant- 
ages Li thin 1 

"Tam at your orders, M. Wolowskt 

* You ari not coriinly without aequatntanco with 
oun muttars, E kiows! 

‘ou flatter mo.! 

Not at nll, Youhad un intimate frond who wasn 
Teavit, and who died young, Lthink, Ho must have 
tnlked to yon, very frequently, upon various toy tow, Me 
Adit: 

Kenost Adaie tind recovered nll: Hin self-posseenion, 
and now looked very steadily at his companion. ha 
Intler bud wuddenly dikcloved tho knowledge of a fut 
Witch Adair belioved co bo unkiown to lilo, and 
which was only one of 0 eorloe, tie revelation of which 
wonld strangely conpllonte-the poaltenof Krueety Dut 
he replied lowtéotly: 

‘Thad sucha friend, and he tydead, Tat Ido not 
rorolloot that We ever tiled mach whout religion, on 
ifwo did, Lhave forgotten. fn touching, and you will 
nye to recommones my educations! 

* Abit youdid not tall much about that encred mub- 
Tt wos paturul, at your time of life, that you 



















































thotd not, And yor he inait havo hud very sorfous 
views on come subjects. Whon do you burn the letters 
on haw tomb I 

‘Adair started. Ho remembered, porfoctly woll, the 
wordahe had wed to Robert Urquhart when promis 
ing tho doctmenta that hud rented: the doom of Mev, 
Lygou; but how bnd this core to the knowledge of his 
chielT There war no tine for hesitating. 

*You complimentad mo on my imagination, Clary 
among its products that roniimental statement, which 
wus hutended only to enforco my detnund What cortala 
Jotfers should Lo retuned to mes 

"But your lamented friend t+ doad, and bariod, and 
you know whore his tomb is demanded Woluwakt. 

©Certainlys! sald Ernest, ‘nnlow it bas Leon ro 
moved dudug the yours that have elapsod since 2 vie- 
ited it Inet." 

«In company vith Mls Lanra Vernon?” 

Ab? wad date, viably disconcarted, “I perceive 
hab you have indeed bye twking pains with my bis 





tory.’ 

“Te in vorth whilo to know all that cau be known 
about @ man like yourself, you comprehend.’ 

Adairmade no replys 

“ithe compliment ia too much for you? You have uo 
anower. Well, Lwill not pres you, and you huva a 
ocd denl upon yourmind. Now go away and dine, 
wn jopouly aa rot can, for today marks, I hoposs now 
epoch in your fife, and yon abontd colebraco iv with dus 
honois Huveno fear for Mre. Urqubart, and buye as 
much four of her husbund ax will keep you out of his 
‘Anil letme seo you to-morrow ut twelve, when 
hope to hear that you have enjoyed your wight.’ 
Nothing, could be more benovolont thun the tone, but 
the nuille upou the lip of the Polo wax by no means so 
auzeeuble. Adie withdraw feom the pressnee of his 
chief, und ravage was the corsa with which, an he 
‘loved the door, be repald the kindly wish ofthe Pole, 

‘An soon ut Adair bad departed, M. Wolowaki ray 
Lis Bell, und the pretty wiel who bid sent Emnest to 
invorview with Mra. Urquhart camo ine 

© Ts Chantal fs the house, little one 1 

«Lahill not tell you,’ raid the giv], eanelly. 

M. Wolawalki looked nt har with considerable naton- 
ishiment. 

“Are you aut of your senses, my cbfld 1" he eald, af- 
ter @ moment's panée. P 

‘Not the leaet in the world, papa Wolowski. BatT 
uhall not tall you anything abont poor Chuntal, wiles 
you toll me one thing.” 

What » that, Mudelon 1” , 

* Are you going to send him to England sgain 1! 

siwhaiery alitiet 

‘Indeed, papa, Wolowski, it is mine and his," said 
Mudelon, “Iwill not have him vent to Englund any 


more.’ 
an Englishman, ebild, and ought to 
liketo mother’s country. P 
* Yes, bot the other half of ‘him, which is not En- 
likes to stay here with me, aud 











recently appeared, a quiet-lookin 
rast genvemauly fe Hs take 
Yentifled to the trath of AL. Wolow- 








Efractensties, so exactly pga 
toorul attributes of thie demcieel 
Mi, Chantal bis fortanate placo iu er atte 
i git down banca 

mapner there was 
waa Adair, andro spoko as to 4 favorite and trusted 
Se eee your. teiend. Mudolon is wadly afraid of 
your being sent to Englund uguin. 

Zormenting her with aezoauls Gr the 
Nee nr all said M. Chantal, amiling quietly. 


beauty you 


“Not at 
«Then yone silenos tus frigbtesed her. One never 
knows whether to wik to a woman, or tohold ano’s 
tongue, us you will find out oue of timse daye. Well, 
Hivciear that you bit upon the right scont ubont our 
friend Ernest. “Bot 1 had no timg to ask you as to the 








detuil of your visit. In what posi i j 
nat oat ate ay tion in eociet is the 
r husband is a wer Prac 
theo oe ae a2 
Pro 
thought her: int.” 
«And, 
PANS ha wn, Aes 
Second t ts are always best where: 
concerord, Well, you restovell wonqeus eyes the 
saint und over the wiguer {! 
«gi angnestl! sid SK Chantal, with tight grimnces 
cinta anna omni ee 
faith, if one might ask 
bil one might ask without 


« From wiich other fi 
ied iyi aie 
‘Ohuntal, Tai ho 





indiseretion ? Tan 
5 tioned 


could not wold Sen cal 
ny old. Ler coutideves from a 0 
her ewn mnkiog. She hates well, tae good wumnan. 


“Most people, I think, and Ginlikes the reat. But 
apechilly perceive abo butes Are Lygon, the wi 
BA M7 


you rethember, of the man— 
‘To the public office in the Strand. know. Why 


ie thit beautiful 
Hie beaut TT state ey euhere cat 








does sho 
£0, 





in the end.’ 
*Thit meana, my excellent Chantal, that you 


bil ni i y ne 
te par tn leant ridiculons to suggest, aod you 


you like, MT. Wolowski. - 





* My visit waa mahort one, bot the letter of in 
‘on wore eerdas to Vi oan th 

Society was invalunble, 
Tt Wik 4 musterstrokes fo 
because Mra, Berry ready 


vanity andi 
Sas es conan ages ap 


nontof the Misionary 
tidy me qaite at hore, 
ave it written in Bron 
Boneh vory well, ond boi 
Hittered, 











bail grave doubts, 
oveuing. 

‘tho beat of friends, at 
duce mention of Mf. 
Was sown in. jrood 
wuivleo, Tha 
{wonky yeary, 





us'noon as T cold easily iutro- 





Cryin Ty with bee 
ground. » Mixed wi ivfiual 
Hl the caudal of Lipthwulte for the lank 


You have mile full notes, of coursa, Chantal! eaiid 
hin cbfaf, in u volo cru n sineeh 
Tike habits of a Rete el Ea 

( Evou to maketeh or tsvo of the localities.’ 

Hixcallent fellow. Aud now tht you bave taken 
such pains to show me that youbad muterints for a 
ah Fs At tho Hostility Of these Lidies, Jet me 

aye It, 

* Krneat Adair, ns yon knew, was 
waldog in tint Benwiifal Lipnitee ee ee 

“Sprak to me of Adam ind Evo,’ quoted Af, Wolow= 


“Daulk you to recal the fuct, and couple tt 
Lang. At some porlod of cut ulegutt Lente toa 
House in Boglands uo permitted hie (0 inspite 
ielion in tho hourt of thet woman Lery—uot then 
Dorr, of couno— 

* Gi coun, Englistiman” ropoated Ww o veki, mock= 


ingly. 

"Whether ho encouraged it ormot, Lara,not bla to 
tay, botitis probable that as he was utterly poor and 
ouully unbeeitatiny, ho tiled upon her, in wanull way, 
tho eaino itne of exaction which He hua played in 
Uiningubhed a mannerters, tnd itcoay have failed, or 
Ho roy bave abandoned itfor wnoargume, Bat k 
Helinve that He fluihed by diren ding hor, and thit she 
Lolioves—trily or falsely tint he would not buve die 
oirded her, but forthe young beuuty of Minv Vernon, 
now Mn byyony? 

“Bub, Chantal; this iis romance of Malolon's, not 
‘nerions auzgo ton of your own. Th this your ui all- 
tude for your conversion, 


















pater’ 





OHAPDER Ly. 

Lyxon withdrew tie volt ut tle round of Hawker 
loy'a volvo, und tho lattor watered tho study. Arthur, 
hurvous, muitated, Kept hie hold) upon. the door, pree 
pared co fiswen it’sgain. ‘Tho unbapyy husband Looked 
linguurd and weary; ite'drew, ordlauily eo eavett 
wih neglected; ho weomed.to havo watched at the flak 
Articles thut emo to bind, (hae he miziit hurry off co 
Hawkealoy—and yet it waa noteo, Ho bad lingered 
and pondered Tou? over tho latter trom Ueqabirt bi 
sport many o mberable honein ultornts sudiess aud 
Anger, hid, wandared many an Horeckoned mile, before 
ho reap ea es king za Hee Yho ae ‘of or 
dorly mind bad received a blow w) not only prow 
tated bot. bowildured him, us 

‘Do not fasten it," auld Charles Hawkesley, ‘Bo- 
atrleo boxe that you will veo hor 

© Twill not, Ponnnot,’ said Arthur ygon. ‘Let mo 
act ont of the houte. 

* Arthur, you will do well to eee my wi 

* Why do yon sy vot 

‘Would Liniy no unlonn T fell thnk it wero welt 

An lio spoke Boatrice openvd. the door noftly, glided 
fy, dnd took Arth 1's bard a herown, 

* My deur, deur A thirs! 

‘Tho uniortusaty Ly kun held bor hand passively, for 
A moment or two, und slowly raised his eyes to fier 
Thee, ir Tow boautifal thin Laura, Beutrire nover- 
tholbes wore tho mame expreason; aed’ ea she atruguled 
to lve him # com nzaionatiog amide, the likenees trem 
me more apparent. Ke dropped her band, sank into 
tholarge chair bealde Lius, and, theosving- back bin howd, 
covered bin hice with bis’ hands, wud wept us porbape 
held never wept Uefora. * 

seitrice know bettor than to interrupt the parox: 
of bin sorrow, but ale atood near ny ec (i: ree 
uully culmed tho pliced x handkercl taf to his eyen. 

©Artliue,’ sho aid, bending down to bis ear, and 
spouking in a calm Tow voice, "beliove in our love." 

Tie did not look at hor, but thrust out is baad fm 
pulsively, aud clanped that of Boatrioa. 

Sho made a tign to her husband, who hesitated. But 
tho, imploring look with which se soconded ber ap- 
poul wis not to bo resisted. He left the room 

Oh, Arthurl’ dhe suid, “if T could tell you how you 
have comforted mo nud Charles, by coming to ms with 
your forrow.’ 

* Can you way thin?’ he answered, under his breath. 
“Har sister.’ 

«Because Tam her vister," replied Beatrice, firmly, 

Hiv looked up suvfdonly, nnd in the kindly Tooke thas 
mot Hivcwia unflinchingly, be yaw what reemod 
puele nud u wondur Co bint, vut Ke conld not speak. 

The next moment Llara spraoy almost ut » boond 
from. tho door to bis neck, which sho chirped fiuhtly, 
Jiuing him with ail tle wild affection of enildfiood. 

One moment, mydear boy,’ eaid Hawkelay, re- 
ateuining Walter, who hud been wath diificulty fudieod 
to lot Liseister take the fimt. rash {nto thefe iwhor's 
rma. ‘Papa is not well, as Etold you—be hus been 
tnveling a long way.’ . : 

Tat ins go, Olaitea dear,’ eat the better judging 
mother, and Walter's Loud was upon bis fathor’s clvoke 

Houtrice across 10 her husband, and led him 
feom the room. Bat as they went out, sho turned for 

‘a moment, aud looking at tLe children, now locked in 
Aithur'a arms, tho ead: : 

‘hero 1 one more wanting there, darliog, and 


























pleata God wo will éoo har there yet." 

‘And Beatrice rit up tohor own nunery, and had 
great ery over har own baby. 

{To be Contlaoved ] 
— 

Mr. D. Smith, of Smith's Hotel, Saratoga 
Springs, has issued o bondbill for Southern cir- 
culation, wherein he boasts of his nequaintance 
with “many Southern peeple,"” and adds: 






‘ Gympathleing with them {a thelr offerte to maintain Uhele 
Ho ee reals is goests will ba spsrod tany vexatlane that 
ould oscar in plases whore different views are ente:teined” 


—Is it strange that Southerners misunderstand 
and despite the North, in view of such exbibi- 
tiona on the part of Ler recreavt sons? 






Cambridge Castle Market. | 
nro: Tan N.Y. or. 
pectin Ys Ry goaesoan, bay. 1d, 106 
Whola oumber of Cattle at market 9691 mostly “Beeres 
se) Boren, outline of Working, Osea, ish Gown wa 
| os 
"i cei ov MAuket Bure—Extra, 66739087 00; Gxt quality. 
bitte oes Uirece =| 
tans oy Wen Working Oxes, for palr, nop0; 
ommend Calven from S90, $40, 0 et Yeurlings, noce; 
woryuari-old, uote: Three yea 
Bheep and Lambs, 2,275 a+ car Ket ; io Iota, 81 78782 
tab? Bo each: extta from 67080 <4, or from 3) ta Sie. # 
i Lasabs froin 2 20 to 6. 
x 











SAS 








8 


WEEKLY REVIEW 


or THE ’ 
DRY GOODS MARKET, 
By the Monufactnrers’ Cloth Wall Assortution. 


A. H. ALMY, Manager. 

New-Youk, No. 137 Broadway, 

‘Taunspay Evenixo, May 16, 1861. 
There fe no change in tho general Dry-Goods trado 
Mor the week, and the inactivity previously reported 
‘eontinnca without much abutement. Notwithstanding 
he general dallness, somo of the nearby trade houses 
report a ratisfactory bnsinces forthe past month, avd 
eoosnwption in those sectiins haa not been greatly re- 
stricted by the developmenta of the war chuructaristica. 
‘That a more active trade will soon bo neon in the West- 
‘erm sections of the country, incident to the movement 
of thocrops, and  consquent decline in exchanges 
seams probable, for although the regular consumption 
of the country may be gradauted iv momo degree mo- 
eording to the ability to parchaes, yet it cannot be 
entirely, ax nome parties soem to #op- 
pore. Indeed, the equiproent of eo many voluntoors— 
many of whom have not Heretofore beon “large con- 
somers—has excited w demand for sullitary goodr, 
which has cleared the murket of stocks of woolons. 
Dhisdemand cannot bo of a transient character, for 
ho military spirit, aroused throughout the country, 
‘will bo continued by the 1070 pouceful miliary orguni- 
xatiove, oven if tho war shonld ho tarminnted suddenly, 
which in siot at ail probatile. ‘The nate for cotton goods 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. MAY 17, 





Urition—Ayean O15 Y cant premium Mextean Dollar, 


110 p eam dato 
COMMPROIAL MATTERS. 


— > Sess 
Bales nt the Mtock Exchange.... May 16, 


ihe Mall B'ship Co. 
son Hi 





















4 fo. ey 
40 |180 Mich. Ra. ke N. tnd. TUL 

























6 45 1s Mich, 8. and H 1.068 
ansuie T: 
fe 0 780 DL Gen, HLA Berip...6 Ob 
ce a 
el 
iy 
a 
ib 0 
WONalloval HaDkeve 
0 Menbaltan Gua Scrip. 140 20. neces kB 0 
Jeon New:Vork Genuatfiti 43. 980 Clev. 4 oteda Wut sse. 33 
TH) 80 dese Fy} 
4 F) 
fa} 
80 asses Es 
| 5 Newsdaitay fei ay 
a 
——_-_ 
*K0OND HoAND. 
1,000 1) 8, Blate 64, Co 20 N,V, Central alr 
101 Virgina Sate Osae 43)) b0 










3,000 Tenn Biata 
3400 e do. 
2200 Mimourl Bit [Marlon Raltrond.. 
ZOO dOessscesessee #10 2} 100 Mending Hallroads 
5 Mick Central Ite Bosses 43) 





180 11 Can. TLL Beripiess 654 

io oi 

0 doves 

400 Clay. k Tol 
Id) Obie Bee Te 








Je quito limited, and tho mannfactnrers Layo genorally 
stopped production, or aro preparing to dora. THoldern 
for the mort partare firin in their viows of the futaro 
murkot, and if production shoald conve for elxty days, 
M wonld give confidence to the whole trade, 

Woe annex our nmuul eummary of Exporta of Dry 
Goode and Domestic Cottons from thin port for the week 
ending Tuotday, Muy 14, un follows: 

Fe Crovstadt (Dry Moods)ves 
Dantes West Tiifionsivy 


Daath West Tuller (Dry Goed).» 
Liverpool (Dry Ga) 


a fi 
Cubs (Dry ved)» 
New: Urnnndas 


Now Granade (Dry 










Pigs 














Drown Sheeting 

Houvy Sheetingsure hold with great 
Bio. on Hin malos, Dut wo Hoar of enlon boing mulo ut 

. cual. ‘Tho wtooke am not aeoumolating in any 
reat qanntities; bt, in viow of tho high price of cot 
Aon, makers will till furthor reduce their production, 

Light Shootings ure doll of wale, und are 

Drill 
\ There hax been a moderate demand for Drills of the 
export styles, aliough wo report no cleanices thie 
swook fo China, ‘Tho irregular makes are need by the 
lotling houses, and the domond for military equip. 
Jwents Hun incronsed the wale, Wo quoter 
Heavy Faport 
Teveguar 
Bleached & 

Wo bear of few trinmctions in Bleached goods. 
Pollvow in that dopartmont reigns rnprowe, but the 
Grade do not look for my further decline. Tt in une- 
Tews to offer goods on a lifelens market, ax the pales can- 
wot bo increased hy any reduction at presont, and it 
breaks down tho murkot for # long time afterward. 
Wo quoter 

Toe | x00.) 


Be 
0, coee 
inting Cloths, 


‘Die market is steady, under the Influonce of ro- 
striciod production, and u yenoral abwonce of demand, 
We quoie the prices u# nominal—no ealos having beon 
fmado—for the wook. 


Inaxeare very quiet, oth for home and forelgo markets 
iced at late qootations There isan abundant 


firnnoes at 





























re fs 
the 





seven Bho. 70200. 













Seitiras aro alot eutirely out of demand, with « full anpply 
every lie wanted, with moderate stookx and pen 


Palos. Low grades ‘ell wederstoly fur anny mats 








erally firm 
i 
‘on, the late xtreme daligess, 


eke aro stil 
Dolug wold 


wil wantod for 
- Motho- 





Corroxamai—Theve Lf almort no trada in any Mod of goods, 
ou the culy proaprot sees to be that e large. surplus of woe 

bo carted over, ‘Theta are vearcely any new goods arriving, 
Bethe production has boen winoat ruxpendod. 


P 

‘Tho rales of Job lota of Prints have cloared the mar- 
Kot of many desirubl goods. ‘Tho lanzort vale roportod 
yrs mado up by a clique af jobbers, and reached nearly 
1,000 cares. ‘The goods wore of the production of the 
Morrinuc Company. 

‘Othor goods aro held with more firmnoss, notwith- 
Handing tho dullnom of trade, 

Lawns, 

‘Those goods mnffir with the deproasion of tude, and 
for own snapufacturers, ax well nx tho importers, aro 
making eovero lomce. 

Woolen Goods. 

‘The maunfacturers of fancy Cassiores have found 
St alinoet impossible to make waloa, and ro principally 
exymged on military color—or romothing thnt ap- 
Proschestoit, It is supposed that the wste of our 
civilians will rou fo that direct nif their goods 
re not wanted for the regalar urmy purpoter. Tho 
great difficulty which may ceonr, is tho indiseriminuts 
abarncter of the goods mannfactnred, for while iu al- 
‘Yasico of all-Wool goods Satinets, and Cotton Warps, 
wore frocly taken for tho clothing of the Voluntecrs, 
yet they will be considered entircly uscles for tat 
fporpoas, when a supply of all-Wool goods oan be had. 

ns ‘rele Murket 
sxcnesten.—Tho American advices to 1 
getters ti hn ve te haa ae 

Derrus market. and « large business bas been doneatan advance 
prid Wih. The effeot of thie Lay been to cane sinners to 
false thelr quotations, bot, Jn general, Vuyers have not responded, 
ie aimowat of busluens has, cambeqiiently, been very mueh 
iricted. Some cf the Contivental bocees have abown rather 

re disposition to operate, and offers for wane Weacripticus of 
ana Hava beon abe ata Tyesdsysprfcen wich beWeyer 

“5 cove cr ers, who wre'eakin 
SL PD straaoe be Tei take” cinerea, 

the whole, a sbade higher than on Tuoelay, bas been alug- 
and the actual amount of buslnem Jove comperetivaly 


ied. ax buyers of Yarns fer Continental export an 
fii extreme caion, — Dlacktorm “Yarns. ale in 








rinks 





















































Tian fer 
ve Ween rearcels Lnqulred for, Buyers or the ladia coarket beieg 


Re icectinad fede Deninem, ae 
HICK*TEHR.— There is more life and vigor in all oor 
Mepartisente. The ton ST The casual 
Atperican demand which way be sald to bo ul. both tt present 
in prospect, as far as the Lelocater redo ts concerned. 
orsind inore, ooraged. Yarus rewisin 
1 There Ls bexs dokog sw. eee ret: 
Sate : in woolt; prices reiualu without 
jOTTINGHAM.—The lace trade bes again relaxed 
fete c slate of extreme depressioaythe cotlon market belog ex- 
fewedingly: dull, and the prices realised are varled and bare! 
eiberatise: Tn silk goods there Us rath iore doling, Tbe 





sty trade is Gulet stocks un hand aro light, and goods bare 
ge femate to os .* Bilka are'very Sno nad yan atoreastog 


Stiasouar Marker, March 6,1861,—] 
small of Jen i, dott an Aweien te Doe tee Bee 
mmperkets losk far from: encoursging, and we regret mach Jo ace 
han wraatletuctary vtate of aduie in the Uelicd p bat 








i eutiredy poLiieal, wo trast that they are to be only of aburt 
seplion. With ux Te cuter etalvise at active tampon 





dotag in {tipo ponds an 
Prats ate bale de er ot reat St manent eae 
oew parts on {he Yengtem River and the North. 
Ixronts—Ameilean Cotten Geode: Drills—Detiveries, 16,365 
pices stock, 290-235 plnces 2. Sin. 73. ln. be. # ploon Shect- 
i aaleationy 2,023 pieces, 2 Su. B20. Ge. # piece. Jeans— 
Deliveries, 775 pleces; wock, 30.506 pleons, M4. Bm. ba @2t. 3 n 


*Uisrox Manxer, March 15, 1661—Latest mails 








ooo Eagnd tothe 348, ated trem the Uniied Stalee 0 the 
Siitorteoony 
Tnroxrs—There Js very little dewaad for American D: 







pea. 


40 yard Drillebs 
163 Brg, whichare (ne present quoluleos, thengone® 


er weks 


Is, Winebes 3 yards, recasin 

Breetitn 37 tek 
farveer cales re SBPGE. Jeses, oteese 
Foo-Cuow-Foo Manker.—Mareh 7, 1861 —Ine 
vorze—Aisericen Corea: salsa cl 700 places 40'yard Auomican 
Drills a: $3 7, end 10) pieces 8] cation Atmerican Ebeetiogs at 

















# - 
Tnvnapay, May 10—P. 4. 

‘The Stock market was Detter this morning, without 
docided uctivity. Suto Stocks, and especially Virgin- 
fiw and Missouri's, improved from 1to2 ¥ cant, and 
thoro war avery good demund for Tonnewoos at an 
advance of 1 ¥ cont, The Share transactions were 
not large, but a etrovg fecling was displayed In nearly 
every prominent ntock on tho lint. Althongh the mar- 
kot roitlod down a fraction under the oflerings, it was, 
‘on Uo whole, well eostained, and eleady at the close. 
NowsYork Contnil, Erie, Illinois Central, and Galena 
wore particularly strony. ‘The Federal Securities wore 
euily, with ouly a moderate business dono. ‘There is 
roused confidence in the national alfaire, and the 
advices from day to dsy favor its growth. 
Tietween the Board the market was firm, without 
much movement. At the Second Toard the market 
win dull nod gonerally lower. Pacifio Mall decline 
P cont, Minols Central § ® cont, and tho other fancies 
101 © cont generally, while United States 'Bin, rogie- 
tored, advanecd } # cent, and Delaware and Hadson 
was ule marked ap 1 Peent, The closing pricos were 
an followa: United Sintow fe, 1874, 77.079; United 
States Oe, 1831, reg., 88) 889); Tennessee Ge, 43) 
44; Virginia Gs, 46@45); Mireonri Os, 38)@33); 
Pacific Muil Stoamaliip Co., (263; Now-York Central 
Ruilrond, 72)@723; Erlo Railroad, 212@22; Hudson 
Tver Rallroad, 254 @30; Harlem Railroad, 11} @11}; 
Hurlem Railroad Preferred, 2° @2"}; Reading Rail- 
youd, 31@d1); Michigan Central Railrond, 45]645); 
Michignn Southern und Northern Indiana Railroad, 
1j@ Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana 
Railrond Goaranwed, 42) 02 ; Panama Railroad, 100 @ 
102; Iilinois Central Railroad, 66a60); Galena and 
Chicago Railroad, 59} #0; Clovoland and Toledo 
Nailroad, 24) @2}; Chicago and Rock Island Ruil- 
road, 236); Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Ral- 
road, 5760; Illinois Contral 7, first mortgage, 
81a; Delaware and Haileon Canal Co, 8381; 
Ponuaylyavin Conk Co., 75. 
proigu Exchange for Saturday's packet lu 106@100) 
for Bankers und 140105} for Mercantile bills on Lon- 
don, 

In Frelghts the rate are unsettled and irregular, 
To Liverpool: 5,000 buh, Grain, mostly Corn, at 8d, in 
Vulk and 84d. in bogs; 3,000 bbls. Plourut 2a. @ 2a 3d; 
600 bbls, Beof at Sn; 500 pka Lard at 25; 10 tans 
‘Tallow at 258,; G00 phy. Bacon o€308.; and by steam- 
ony, 100 plye, Lard neds, To London: 20,000 bush. 
Whoat at 104d. in baye; 60 tans Sugar, in bags, at 
80e.¢ 190 tins Oil Cake at 27; 50 tans Tallow at 308. 
To Gluqrow: 400 pkye. Provisions at 32 6d.; a 
Hiritish vowse) to Cork and a ronrket, with Wheat at 
19d.) two vertels to Dublin at 10}@11d,, in bage. To 
Tlayro: 66,000 bal, Whent wt 17d. in bulk. To Ham- 
bung: 900 hide, Sugar at 30s, A vessel to Aspinwall, 
with coal, at $5.50 % tun; A verso! of 200 tuna to 
Duonoa Ayres at $17 for White Pine Lamber. A brig 
Homo from Cuba at 36s, for Sugar and $3 for Molasses, 
A vowel from Sidney to Now-York ut $2 50 for Coal. 
A brig of 100 tune to Windwanl at 65c, ® bbl A 
brig of 170 uns to St, Domingo and back at $1,400. A 
Uriy of 1,400 blo. capacity for eame place for $1,300. 

‘There in nothing new in the money market—call- 
Jonna ure eavily nootiated at 5 cent, und paper is 
quite irregular—and few names are current except at 
high rator. 

Thompeon Brothers ure baying Carrency to-day as 
follow 

Now-Paglacdicscsssceresessscsesnsses 

Now: York State and Whlladsipbla, 


Donen lvants Wied 

Pusbare, Free Iadlan and Kectecky 
IMFO. sees evs Nese 

‘Ohio, Tndlana and Micbigauy vs-smeee0 

Canada. = 

‘Tho Hordes § 





































































































‘Mn Rebel Slat 
Exvept Virgin 
DIAFTS OX 
Phe 1 4} dire /St, Leote: 
tore @ 14 dive: |Chitcago, WIS dies: 
Clucinuat 101" adisc.| 
ha Es 


N. ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
Fon she Wexx xxpixo Wauxeapay, May 15, 10a. 
[Reported exclusively for Tus New-Youx ain, by Daxw 








Novice ro Coxsroxon 
hi pest order. 
Hooludlog wel 





Derstes, Fruits ke, where pack 
ave teluroed and cu smal tect stuf, 10 Pceak, Older Peten 
Predvon grverliy, 0 cent, 

Groratioss are fot sales of good Produce, in ood order, at 
piclhldwceh af Farsbers realise, abd mot Jobat or Spach: 
Seeman 

Hotrmu=Dotter, Cheese, Bers, Dried Fralte, and some other 
oer nf produce ti wtually rated at 8 cea Soverag comet 
tion aad” ustanten, Ont saxoelling Tose than this rate has often 
een tonceded to econlpuors af latge Iota Tihp eaperlenee ot 
the last two or threo years, aud expecially tha great certainty 
ofTbuuinm ancy atthe teat tine aye iaced ole 
‘omsignors titued By tie bilncipal cocueatacen heasis Licks 
‘cent will hereafiectbe charged for-Ai guaranteed sigs ef, eile 
fda of reduce: ‘Tibe iaurket for Tieah reoelpta oC, ststiy 
Sule utter a full aa good aa Sls day weedy and te, some 
fnsuanons x fraction over last quctations bas bees ebtalned: or 
fise yellow. Wyaito Iatter gore frotu bad te worve as the poh 
Tow crowds it out of uee andl wil oom atok te the level ot 
ane. Orarew County husdecinved Se.-B TS. Werneot 

18 lk Western Penn, Yale 

Tt @is Wenters Rew, goods 







































Pecan. chal 

veem—Le market (e without material ehangy, and doll 

Ch.to extra ch.. TD. . 9 @ 8}/ English Dalry, Gabe: 
1 7)@ Wl New, extrs, 


@ &' |New, comm 
28 















Meccipts 
heavy uBlT the lst tee 


recommend 
and infertor 










to Western. saote: 
9 SU Choice Western, 


Vasrauns—We quote: Western, cboloe, «204i 
exe 
Mears—Conct 

Heefveldsa, good, @ Ms. 
Mution, eafeasatirss+. a7 
Pork, bs Sopa— [Veal Calves Bs... 8 

‘Ute Aii gusse abeald now bo packed in lee. Solpe; Plover, 
ke, wilh fealbery 00, in! savedaat and lon "Pigeons 
‘Sigua be pleked fad Iu ee alee. We guete: 
doe {ard 25 /Don, Le Land Jarwny.1 Sor 75 
fore stalled sel caw 33(Plover, # das. 

Wisi 1 oa 33 
Connery dangbinr i'd und cured, 
"7 rh we 

City aunepher, ritsmed ent ented, 
Bespin, te, 

























(i eatinane Tce WS nasty ne Sere BTCA 2 Sih, whieh tr 









Mercere, Western, chelen 
Meiers Water ‘crmoen 
freer Bechet 

ng Mercer 
Posehbtren, Northern and Western - 
Prives Alberts... 












8h 


Arrint—Nowseta are the only kind aor rth fo mMfictent 
pantitier Rony. qeotallgns, and these bave considerably 
eave! 

Tuonurhtnt 2 C02 37| Russete, Oolden,9 BLY son 75 
Dian Pucrr=We qu 

New, State and Ohio... 2! 
Apples, pew Soathern. 
Peaches 



















Omione—We quote: Red 7 Dbl, #2 £0. 

TwvAWAds Tomxire, % DbL, Se. 

Bramvps Tomatomi—¥ 4 qt. box, 6 
a 


Advertisement} 
Drew & Frencn, 
Provece Commimiow Mancnawre. 
Borrxa, Cnn, Hoan, PocuTny, Game, Oxats, Fiocn, 
A 
No, 6 Erle Nothlings, New-York. 
Liberal Cann advances weede on consignmenta. 
Neferenee—D. Kt. Marily, President Ocean Bank. New-York. 








NEW-YOBK CATTLE MARKET 
REPORT. 
Fon tum Weex Exning Say 15, 1061. 
TOTAL WRURIET OF CATT OF ALL XONDAMYONC TUE WHR. 
‘Acer din) 
diy, there 


10 the reports from the several market places tn the 
ve been recelved thls week: 













Bold to bul 5) 
Totalirssessseeeese- Acc 129 1,187 4,900 8,080 
Total previous weak...4,63 77 "B87 G01 IO 31.718 


AV No Pk lu yr 404 06 M2 8709 7,000 12/93 


MEVES YHOM DIPFRRMST TATRA, 

A.M, Allerton & Co,, proprietors of the Washington, Drove 
Yards, Forty foarth streat, report the Cattle in warket from the 
following Bist: 


+e 138/Tiinote. 














By the Erle Ratlroad. 
Hodson Nver Tall 
Harlem allroad. +» 
Camden and Aroboy RI, 
By Hodson Tver boats, 


Ci fonts 
weerseyCantraliieess ait y 
Nae Now York wed Erie Talirona’ wakes the following 1 
oftransporiation af itock for the week endirg thls day 

Nos) Heres, 48; Veuls, —j Sheep snd Lambs, 


ai 
1,000; Bwrloe, 2 BEEP OATILE. 


Nowher reported for Uile market at Forty-fourth street, 
3,326. 
The 








ai 

























Them ho. 

T'rices per besd aod per pound, of diferent welghts, will be 
found In seoncnts of aales af eandry droves. 

“Total number of Heoves recelved in the city this week, 


week, and 20 bead less than 
¢ number at each Wedoes 
‘while the number to-day 
rerage, and 483 he 


pg droves are in market (hs week 











eee, 
Phelps & McMahon, Towa.. £6 
Joka Alexander, I...s.368 


Di 
W. Reed, Ill... 
J. Bridenbeaker N.Y. 


David Selaok, 0. 

Geo. W. Radeclif, 
D. G. Coney, Ml. 
Hupp & Busey, 0. 
Ht Wells, 0. 

























Penn, ‘Thomas Gallis, Til 
J. Gilmer, Wee go Pickering 
©. ‘Thompson, 1 Jerry Church, N.Y, 
ALM Allnrton jr. Staley de Allerton, 
im AV. E. Uareis, Til 





Helden & Culver. 


Geo, Gregory. 1 
Tamnes Me Tad. Gledal k_ Mechs 
Valentine & Martin, 1. Scott ke Kimball, 
IW. Wertheimer, Ml.» E. McQuade, 1 


1, Weathelaer, low 


Hoach & Bray, O. 
8. Bhuester, Ill... 


J, Geum, Met, 








Hymeu & Habel, tie.ictes. 04. 8. ke TL 8. Long, Town, 113 
Geo. Ayroalls Ne AL Pancoast, Low 2 
Thomad Canver, 1 Allerton & Co., Wiijesscs. 161 
Gillett he Doffey, 1 ‘Allerton & Co.,' Townes sss» 17 
















Gralpla & Co, i, "Ti| Alexander & Cassell, 1 
J.C. Bone, ti. bosmaker, Pew. 
¥. Glark Town. Gray, 

W.E. Dudley, Tess Thil. Met 











8, G. Woodrus, Til 
OPENING DAY OF THE MARKET. 

Tuesday, Moy 14.—Although the variation is very 
slight, we think the market o shade better for drovers 
than it was this day week; and, if trade continnes 
thronghout both daya equal to thia, the average of the 
market will be quoted Je. a pound higher, that is, 8{0. 
not, against Sic. last week. There ure not over 3,300 
head of bullocka on sale to-day, independent of thoee 
taken on Government contract, and perbaps not, that. 
We find 237 head have been eent off, and the cumber 
will probably be mado up to 300, and thus leave not) 
var 3,200 forthe wales to city butahers to-day and to 
morrow. ‘Those will all eoll'nt prices equivalent to 8 
@%e. P Mi for the vet weight of the beef, sinking 
offal, und much the lanvest portion at Sio., the quality 
belog generally very eves, and all good The quality never a¥- 
erage elter Ginn bas for xoyeral weeks, and ibe sterezo 
Welght never ranged so Ligh, Theh were not'as many bullocks 
old before tlosa as last Tweeday, Dut avery lavpe portion of th 
whole nauber sold bofore bualatas closed st night.» Bre 


confident of belog able to vell out all 
‘The weather wn 
































eaten a a rable to 
couraged about the future. 
CLOW OF Tite MARKET. 
‘The morning opened very bright snd clear, and probably not 
£0 head of Caitle loftoyer from yesterday, and only some 
rived ince 



















wholashlo butebera we thought 
ter tare than they could have. 
we witbewed rales after the morn 


fl the wales will average. 
for the vet weight of beef and Uo butchers never got a etter 
als season, and Bullocks never yicided 

they do 


of the Bullocks sold warn taken to New-Taven, this 
weok, and a few to other parte of the country, and the clos of 
the market bas exhibited the xroatort degroo of dullness that we 
have aren this Spring. Fortunately the number oa saletoday 
wanvery «ua 

‘Tho market corresponds with the exme period fn five former 
years as follows 


1836, May 14 
Last, May 13. 











TRANSPORTATION. 

‘The agent who took on » drove of bollocks for the army at 
Whabingvon, reports bis experienc as roughias aume Cf the tals 
dlere have found the route. At Perryville he unloaded the eat- 
Ue from the earn without platforms, Paus, or ally couvedienses, 
‘nd after feeding Ina muddy Gold, sbipped them on an {necn: 
venlent boat, from which he unlosded at Aunapolis. and loaded. 
pon the care with as few convenlencesas at Perryville. He war 
warmly welcomed at Washiugtoo. as his bulloeksy notwithstande 
{nga hard trip, arrived in eondition far superior to any to be 
Radin that vicoity, Marylin Uelog voted ar « hart Site for 





vee 
Tis expected that the aupply whlch: loares bern toda 
Uhrowh Weltimare, and if ver {wlll sake sowie montbe wreess 





Liat almwoyt becileuselty, whlch haa ran very there of = asppt 
of booves aloce ail talitoad coiumanieation with it han Kees, 
Hove ie Beloeds sent to Washington Rave teat about si) 
head extra transportallon Imire Was they wou ee 
Ohio by rail to Baltimore sf 52} 

Tete said tbat tome of the drovers bare 
eration trom Albacy thle eck that oe 
Tid oat have comtlond heir intereeta and paid. drove pec 
Tinton to go that way, +0 ad Lo drive cif the epporition on ike 
Hartera itead. As tha stcek tralon from Albany weve pal eu the 
Hartews at the earnest request ot drovers, to prevent anonepge 
La Witter by the Hodeao Hiver Rosdy and because that Fook 
ould wot trantport all the atoek offered’ on Monday, it scexss o 
Iitte suortighted on tte pare ef drovers now to parvua acarns 
hat will gct them ta the wane Usp seat Whiter har sipoes 
threes close last Winter. ‘The drovers’ tree “paler tt tases 
tach rood. fair bare of blaizess, 60 tba! Doth con adord to keep 
their aiock trains in good running orden, 

‘APaus Beriock—A ais-year tld tieer, nearly sll red, and 
apparwatly ef the old Patten stock, ands later Uaportaiice st 
Durham Bcod, bas attracted «good deal of ultention fromtoe 
Butchers ane olbers im aitendaes upon the raskrt this west, 
ot because be is the biggest bullock ever smenbers, but tba be 
ete beat (hat ism maunoth In rise acd peal ats yet of alaest 
Peelent ayiametrical forms wud Bright Bealthy 10ok. He wes 
Talia gad fated by avd Seltr, ¢ eotad Ohio Cocder, cad 
Felthewnen Ketel box Aces posnde Hes to beak 
‘Thousss Wheeler, cue of hp best feoders in thie Stata tat 
fora tn Dutcheae County, aad kept tll his welght exeesds tes 
Haxton steer, or any etbet ever fated IIe le posible Wriaaks 
SB Weir ba nother steerer Ui of abeat ike 
fe wil] makes show ext Chiistzsan 

Saude oF 








ot very cheap rns 
Budton River Roca 



























LLOGKS. 














Heleamd & Bloomer sald %2 [lial fod Stare, ay. 
erage Of owt, al Be, 240 corn-fed Toole wversge 
wt at ie, rein brovgiretn by HM 

Viniel Barnes bought af Hopp & Welle 44 nler, dy Ohlo 
Btaers at 8¥0, by owuer at 7 cwt, which be expects 
fa fetal al BAS Th et 

















« 
bold 44 Titnols Steers f>r George Ore 
da of tase wll aod Prien, 
Unedper bought of Mertz (0 Tawa Steare, average ® 
which wold at ‘hd'mr baoght of Fort, Aiinols Steere, 

ny Hard boughs: 





which dow't make commisston: 





‘sdanibeaber £4 good State di 
wera ewt st WOse | aed t'do, tr bene everane GME 
fret rate Stan diate, thas 








‘and are beld at Bc. upon fair net welaht, 
fosrersze it. 
fF bow 





drove of fut Town Stacre 
fevated si cw ray 


C beast at cw. at 607, 

the: retailing at 

eboney ae er Alnde Cel he 
Maria k Volectte wel on thelr sank wecnont 166 Thivate dle 

tillera. aversge 74 cet. poe? snd (@ Illinois eorn-fed Steers, 


E, Rate sold 34 Tiinots distiVers, bought of Rameey, 
Lag 


Towt, et lc. # Dy and 97 MWinols corn-t 
HL. Thenipeon. 

D.B Doty & Bro. sold 6 of Bone’s good falr Tllinols Bteers ab 
“snc Pea aati part Rae's dere at 4 

‘Shera part of hone’s drove io, 
sodu few at Ue, estimated weight by owner th ext 

T C. Kastman sold for Jax MeCollom 116 grod fat Indians 
Strers and Oxen, some a little rough. ay. Thewt, at Bie. Also, 
‘7 pood amooth Ohio Durbams, for David Seleor, av. owh, ab 


ep 
sah k. Merrit ld for Jon. Crum 105 Ios Steers that 
nyoragedat howe 1.803, at Bi, pon U cw 
John T, Alexander bax another Mak of kis 
ook in toarkot tha week. 112 ef thc, 
Atav average of Ue on 78 cwt., 108, vold ‘by 
‘WFerngulhs on Thewt.; 29, sold’ by Murray 
ied fey average @71 
"A.M. Allerton sold 





Cassell 102 1Mools 

















rate, 
Glover, ent 


‘Allerton & Cheener’« drove of 70 tip-top 
IMinols Steers and Oxen, thet average at bome 1460 1, at 
Hide P net; the tep, 14, to welgh at Se, and some fat Oren 





aie. 
W iealer & Teed sold Goo. W. Read's drove of very ‘ 
nolt Btoers at rater Ikely to average dc. cn 0} cwt., whl 
Tow thio owner's extiinate of weight. 
Wun. Flores sold 4ll good, fat IIlinots Stee 
ntti, and 32 for Gute, fale Mote Steer, 


1d for Pancoast 32 lows Oxen and Stoara, fat, 
‘ewL, at over bc., fay 












averse, 
Jou H. Williams sold for Glendi & MeClung 05 good Tows 
Bullock at Bs. 1D, ayaraco He. on 7} owt. 
Horris &e Coddlngton'sold 44 Illinois Stacra at Ofc. on} cwt., 
which they bonght of G Tha 














0 Driscoll at Albany. 
Jemy Church sold for Goorgo Murrey 15 Oblo Oxen and 
Sicern, of L8G 96. ; lao, 60 of Norton's Iilinets drove 





‘of 0a7} ewt. Stoers at Bo. 
Ed. Looglian sold for E. 





Cook 73 fhir Town Steers, eatimated 





toaverege Tewt., at $59 ahead. 
have another of H. Tt Smit 
owe ay., will 


‘Thomas White & Som 
drovoa 118 bead, eatimsted at 7 


ofthe #1 

TBADescoll bought at Hot 
Bteare, part of them 
sell at ofc. oO} ct, average. 
Shura me MMOKRME PARTLY 1 

W.E. Dudley 4018, for Yooom, 47 Tlinols Stee 
mE T ED e-, and 35 for Green of 6 toBcwt., at 
MSaze a Pickering sold, for Rowder & Co., 94 Tllincls Steers at 
fc., and Ih for Cbainbers, a herd Tot ef State stock, ball, stags, 
kel. at Tao , and 17 of thy same sort, for Miller of Ohlo, 

Tiariop & Miller sold, for 8 Monigocery, 63 Illinois Steers, 
avaraze 6) owt., at 81235. 

Phelps & MoMehon sold, for 8, B. Cran & Co.. 80 Towa 
Bloers, synrage 7 cwt, at Won} and ci, for Place & Younmns, 
bough in Cbleago, average te. 

BAG. Woodrul! bought of Cortie k Tilden. at Rotulo, 99 1 
nels Slane: cated owt, whlchranged @ Wt rtall ths 
Towelt hind were quite casise. Also 48 bought of John Matit, 
tt very nice lot of Iilinels fh Id at Og asks 

Beach & ray #0ld fork Geo, Houtley, Steers, aver: 

Towtat fate, also, <3 Obto Steers far Jobu Husicy, ab 
Sian, and 64 for Boney L Happ ‘of the same sort and price. 
Gillie L Totey told for 


james Colgrave, 29 coarea Town 
Oxen and Steory, average 7} wt at fe. for ke Co, 70 fat 
Tiinoks distillors, average 6} owt, at B@34; 02 fair filinols 
Steer for C. Nerton, averace fH ewt at fale j for N.J. Wilson 
15 State Oxen and Steers at be; Oxen ay. $73, 

Woukixo Oxay.—There were « fow pairs of working Oxen 
fered thie wok asdleold at SLiVa #1398 pals which Was Jost 
‘aboct the price of beef of that quality, asy 8 cente a pound—the 
bight of the damand being over. 

COWS AND CALVES. 





Towa 
ell at an average 









































techs ag, ad letied te mr 
Weeks ag9,and plotted the murket. 
4°, and potted the mark 


J MARKET. 

Receipta this week, 4,23. 

Th will bo noticed that the receipts ero light, and we report the 
best market for drovers in maby weeks. Prices are better bi 
more than a dollar a head than they were three weeks ego, an: 
Dotchore more bungry for mutton than we have sorn them tu alx 
monthe. This was particulsrly the case on ‘Tucadsy in Sisth 
flrvet, wo counnon mock clipped Sheep, ef not e fitilao over 
fh ayarage, sold at 8, and thow of yasably good qoality at 
prices equal to Be. a TD live weight. It was estliisted by brokers 
that the sales of the weck would average prices equal to 10c. 9 [b 
for the pet welgbt of molten, sinking offal ‘This ls higher than 
any week thls Spring. 

be were not in demand at as great w proportio 














ndranen 









usbeapjbatvretealadecliedinproveneat ay €30 80 fr Res 
offal, “On Saturday there jerfor each Lan 
At Brownlug’s, and on Monday it was ouch the tame. - On Ture. 


say hare were a few mire rade ocomed of buyers afer thet, 
wl #6 of a fortnlgbt ago, but disputing viol 
2 bebe fre about the’ extortlouste” Taio detailed. ‘Hat 
h to come to terms, an was cleared: 
Bou ef both Sheep usd Lambe, trace prices ae 
Ope considerable drove was taken for Waabingion, and this 
Gyedghy ed tomecctcct upon the market, and ‘guickeved the 
lood 
cr 


the elty Botchers, 
sale to-day at Forty-Fourth strest of alot of 











Colnmbis Gounty eboop, which averaged 83 1 an tho scales, at 
SPM. mahing 64 19 ohond | This was not quite us good aa 
ios we 





ye Tucrday lo Sixth etreet, thoogl At was eald that the 
Iy 


uarket war, generally speaking, oqu 
Ifthe recelpie should, contigiue a» light sa they haye been this 
week weleva no doubt that wo aball quote the average, price 





next week equal to 6 cents a pound, live weight 
eA IE Rppottion of e*nataber eredited to) New: Jeruay are 


i 
Xr 
‘Van 





ERP DROVRRA AT RROWSING'S 


From Ohfo—Samurl 
Weary, 101} B. Eestone, 1a. Total, so. 

Fron New-York—J. W. Powers, 195; Andrew Mullen, 50; 
BH. Home, 0. Total, 250. 

From Caneds—Calnb Van Dnyer, 123. 

¥rom Penusylvanis—G_ B. Cope 4. 

From New-Jersey—E. L. Abbott, 48; George B. Holeor 
114; Willlam Weller 29; Jacob W? Bellis, 5; Jacob Sharp. 3{ 
Androw Robbins, 4, William Bunting, 212 L. Bellis, 124; Won. 
D. Hellis, 6; Lindabury & Apgar, 16; William 1. Bellis, 5: Peler 
Brower, 4! John Cornel, 11; J. H. Bellis, 8; Peter A. Bloom, 
1A. Total, 607. 


Seiduer, 255; J. R. Ware, 395; G. W. 





A4ux8 oy SUREP AND LAMMe 
AtBrowning's, by Hart k West, 210 bead at $9 88 average. 
By KH Hurt, 028 at an average of $4 85—a few unshipped, 

zd Home wory good quality but geotrally aboot te falrarerags 

of the mer 

Byrhoa © Larklo 68 at $5 OD average, = 

Wun, D. Beilin cold 4i9 head from New Jersay, wa presume 
all, ornearly all ambe at &¢ G0 av., and 104 Lows, and 101 Ohio 
theep at an Average of $5 35a head- 

"ACO'Brlen's, McGraw reports SIG sold at $4 67 average. 

Tae followivg report given tu detail, averaging the prices of 
alldroves. every sallefactory. to courtry traders, und wo aro 
‘uch obliged to Min Chamberlin and tLe salesmes for We cor 
rect lnformatioe. 

Reported silee by Kaze & McPherson, Jadd k Buckiogham, 
ALVan Wert, Wan. 8 Chamberlin. and Gwners, ux follows: Awe 
tag gon of iva weight of Soop P1417 cie and 100 soared 
Sie 120 do, #5, 20) dos SA 50, 10) do. So 80.180 do. 6, 210 do. 
5! S7h, 105 do: $4 90, 21 do. #5 25, 295 do. $A 50, Total 1,491 
Tambe—i0 at 66,20 at €5 $0, 30 ay $5, 16 at G4 BO, SO.at BS 75, 
20 at 84, 10 ar 5 50, 26a Sh. Total Las. 

THE HOO MARKET 

The fallowine valer sre reported by Henry D! Grant, 8 

following rales are reported by Henry D. Grant, Soperin- 
endent of the Market, for Wednesday moraiog: » 

Cornsfed Hoge, 13 24 Ble 

Diatilory Hoge D.csccsveece Uayare. 

This hows the market in avery depressed vialo; the an 
greater than can Be absorbed by thova,veho ‘bre pre 
Eoallng-roome for Summer packtng There in 
Stock on aiid, and unless shippers bold back fer 
Turket will Uo glutied beyond tedewption. 
early touched bottom alread) 

GW. Dorssan roparia the following pric 


iret quallty corn-fed. large ize 

Recond qa 

Pint quality, 
for marke bi 

Largo rise stil-fed. fat. 

Becond quality 

Sinall wis, ebol 



































ly te 
with, 
considerable 
short Ume the 
Distillery stock bas 


of Hogs this week: 
nad welgbt. 


Haste 

/BSie. 
date 
i 


Horses, Carriages, &r. 
IGHT ROAD and RAGK WAGONS, SUL- 
BYS. ke WIN nil. ras 
OfLIGHT CARKIAGES of all deseriiioss, Harivondte ieee 
Atudy forthe Tast twenty years, bo feels ausured that in the come 
suotlourof LIGHT WAGONS or SULKEYS, either forthe road 
or traok, he canuot be excclled. Using the bext-eulected stock, bo 
hadno Besttaney x warraatlog his wotk togive ttlafuclion, ‘Gen- 
jemen at a distance may rely upon hsving isels otders in 
execeted. J. H.GOD\ VIN, No. It Elizabeth-at, Ne oy 








ea 
Live. 





































RS. WINSLOW, 
I xperiecced Nurke and Female Physlelan, bas a 
SOOTHING SIEUP FOR CHILDREN TEBTING, which 
Ereatly farliltates the procom of Teething by softening the sums 
Shd reducing all inflacmatfon—-will way all palm, ad’ ts aise €3 
Fegulate the bowels. Depend upon it; taotlers it will give rest 
topauractves, and rellef aad hoslih to your infauta Boctectly 

stu all eases.” Milcca of bollles aim told avery yaar is Us 
Walled Stator.” Ie teas old and well-tried resnedy 

: PRICE ONLY 2) CENIS A BOTELE. 

_None geatlne anlowe the fae simile of CULTIS & PERKINS, 
NewerVork, Us oa the outside wrappers 

Sold by Drogaists throughout the world. 


HE CROTON MANUFACTURING COM- 
PANY oifer at_wholerle, PAPER G) - 
Dns, WINDOW STADES, ge ef uateuva mstncys 
ndimparalen, at ii owen Zan felotsae Ne eae 
iEoudr Broadway, directly oppanté ihe Wesigea Hee 


ME. DEMOREST'S SUMMER ARTER- 
Mirsstniae oF PABBIONS —Neat Fal ws Me ee 
erary abe sine apd reser 
Cools port paid Geant. Need Beadeaye gana rented 


QWEELD POTATO AND BEDDING PLAN 
habia AA PEDDING PLANTS. 
Bloomington Nanery, lil” YS PESAS BS oper, 


10 CONSUMPTIVES.—A Preacher of tho 
T Cornel hsvieg cured hla son of Conaniapttcn in Ite wart 
ages, afer boing given op to die by the isoat celebrated phyei= 
claw desiros (o wake known the wode of corm whleh proves 
sucoras(al in wrery case to those aiflicied with Coughs, Colds, 
and Consumpxion, and be will sand it free of charge Us all who 
Monkre and will forward biz their address 

Adites DANIEL ADEE, No, 73 Poult, New-Yore 





























1861. 





Books AT WAR PRICES, CEPHALIC PILLS, 


AT KO, 25 BROADWAY. 


800,000 VOLUMES TO BE BOLD, 


CONTINUATION 


GREAT SALE OF BOOKS, 


EXCLUSIVELY FOR CASH. 


‘Ta consequence of the stagnation of business, andte give greater 


(CURE SICK HEADACHE. 


CEPHALIO PILLS. 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


OEPHALIO PILLS, 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 


By the une ofthere Pills the periodio attacks e Nervous or Sih 
Headache may be prevented, and {f taken at the commencement 
‘ofan attack (mmediste relief from pain and sickness will be 
obtained. 

‘They seldom fallin removing the Nocera and Headache te 
which females are 09 nubject. 

‘They act gently upon the bowels. removing Covtinenest. 

For Literary Men, Students,Delicsts Females, and all pervoms 
of sedentary Aabits, they sro yaloabla as 8 Lazalie, improving 
the appetite, giving fone and rizer to the aicestive orrenm and 
restoring the nataral clasticity and rirength of the whole 

"The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long investigation, 
and carefully condacted experiments, having been in ure may 
year, during which time they have prevented and relloved = 
‘vart amount of pata and suffering trom Hoadache. whether orig 
fnatingin tbe nerrvus system, of from a deranged slate of the 
Momach. 

They arn notirely vegetable In thelr compoxition, and ray be 
taken at all times with perfect «afety, without making wny change 
of diet, and the absence of cay disagreeable taste renders cory 
to adeviaister then ta children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFFITS. 

The ennine havo five sigustures of HENRY C. SPALDING 
onrach Box. 

Sold by Drngglets and all other Dealers in Medicines « 

‘A Bex will be seul by mall prepaid on recelpt ofthe 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 





induoementa t0 those desirous of adding to or forming new libre | an orders should be ddrented to 


ries, the undersigned bss determined to offerto tha podlic, in 


eldttion to the publicstions of the late firm 9 
DERBY & JACESONs 


Bis entire stock of Smmportant and yalusble Books, both English 
and American, eomprising the finest edit{ons af tbe mort cele 
bred 

HISTORIANS, POETS, ESSAYISTS, AND NOVELISTS, 


which bohas obtained by means of exchanges ef his own stock 


snd large purebases for caab, thus enabling bim to retail Hooks at 
1 


LESS THAN HALF PRICE. 


In addition to the celebrated and everywhere peptlar 
BRITISH and FRENCH CLASSICB 
embraciog the Werks of 


ADDISON, GOLDBMITH, LAMB, 
FIELDING, SMOLLETT, SWIFT, 
JOHNBON, SYEBNE, DEFOX, 
BAZLITT, BOSWELL, LEIGH AUNT, 
MONTAIONE, PASCAL, FENELON, 
DE STAEL, LAFONTAINE, VOLTAIRE, 
HANWAH MORE, JANE AUSTEN, JANE PORTER, 
CHARLOTTE BRONTE, MISS BURNEY, 


ANNE BADCLIFFE, 


‘Wo have added to the Ctalomue ALL SHE STANDARD 


POETS, vis: - 


SHAKESPEARE, BYRON, MILTON, 
BCOTS, BURNS, COWTER, 
BEN JONSON, MONTGOMERY, HOOD, 
HEMANS, LANDON, WORDSWORTH, 
ALL yom EALE AT 


LESS THAN HALF PRICE. 


Also, st '' War Prices,” the following Greet Axthora: 
IRVING, BANCROFT, PRESCOT®, 
MOTLEY, WEBSTER, EVERETT, 
COOPER, WASHINGTON, ADAMS} 
JEFFERSON, FRANKLIN, SPARKS, 
DICKENS, SCOTT, LAMARTINE, 
GIBBON, HUME, MACAULAY, 


‘HALLAM, ALISON, GROTE.” 


THY. BRITISH POETS. +4115 volumes. 





‘THE BRITISH ESSAYISTS.. 





ENCYCLOPEDIA BRITANNICA... ++ M1 yolumes. 





WORCESTER'S OREAT QUARYO DICTIONARY, 


SM yolames. | ceived bencbie thet no otker wediclue ean prod: 


HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
‘No. 49 Cedarat, New-York. 





‘THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM * 


HEADACHE, 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE CURE 
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH. 








re.tes\Imonlale are unsolfoited by Mr. Serax 
ot ne puatlgnntla peed efiie slteiency af 
truly Beloutilic Discovery. 





‘Marosyicux, Conn., Feb. 5, 1831. 
Mr. SrALDrso, 5 


Tbave tried bed reese Ue? oe T like Diem wo well that? 
Kyou to send me two dollararworth more: 
Tet a thean ar far he Drkgory, to mom 1 pave a fw ett 
ofthe erst bor gol from yo 
Bend the Pills by sail, azd oblige, 


it erent 
Nor Mes KENNEDY, 





Havanronp, Pe, Feb. 6, 108% 
Mr. Beaton. 5 


to rend me one more box of your Cephalle Fi 
Thaverdentia great dat of bencht from them. The 


f i 
Youre TARY ANN STOIKHOUSE 


Snurce Cuxex, Hontingdon Co., Pa, Jan. 18, 186% 
H.C, Bratnina. 


‘Yon wil please send me two boxes of your Cephalic Pill 


Send thems Lumedialely. 
Respectily FOU yo, B, SIMONE.” 


P.S8.—I have wed exe box of your Pilly, and find them 





Brxiz Vxnxon, Ohio, Jen. 15, 1961. 


mnty-fixe cents, for which send me 
fo Pills. They are truly the best 


A. STOVER, P.M, 
Belle Vernon, Wyandot © 


eo tee Drvuncy, Mess, Deo. 1008. 
©, Seas ro, Bag. 
SORT Afor note, cireslars or larce showbille to. 
Copballe Pills more particularly before my customers, fou 
eve anvthing of the kiod. please end to me 

‘One ol mt customers wate subject oacrere Sick Headache 
(amully lasting fsro days) was cured of an attack in ona hour By 


Your Pils which vent her. Hs 
7 528 Wy, B. WILKES, 


Hemar C. Srannrse, 
Please find toclosed ti 

another box of your Cepht 

Pills I have ever tried. 
Direct 











, Franklin Co., Ohi 
Pe a a oy 
Hnxnr C. SrALvixo, ee 

No. 48 Cedar-at, 


Di 
Toclosed find twantr.fve cent (25) forwehleh wend box 

“Cephalic Pili.” Send to nddress of Rev. Wan. O. Filler, Ray 

noldsbnrg, Franklin Co , Obto. 7 
‘Your Pills work like a churm—cure headache almost intanten 


be WM. 0, FILLER. 








YeurAstt, Mich, Jan. 14, 1061. 
‘Mr. Brapre, 


Sin: 

Not long alvoe I sent t box of sbalie Pills for the 
can TARE Niet ann Bloedsshn and Gostivenen, nad retateed 
same, and they bad so good an elfect that I was induced to send! 
formiore. 

are retum of mall. Direct to 

as ACR WHEELER 
Yyeiiantl, Mode 


& 





From the Fixamtner, Norfolk, Ve 
pbalic ape he object for which they were mad 
Cure of Headscha in all Its forme. 


From the Exaininor, Norfolk, Va. 
‘Thoy bave been terted in niore than a thourand cases, with 
entire succes. 


Frem the Democrat St Clond, Minn. 
If you are or bave been troubled with tho Hesdusbe, send for. 
a,box (Cephalic Fill), so that you say have them in ease of se 





vie: 





From the Advertiser, Providence, RT. £ 

‘Tho Copbalic Pills aro aald to be aromarkablo eifectun) ret 
for the Headsclie. and ovr of the vory Vert for that yery freq 
coniplaint which bat ever bean discovered. 


‘From the Western Te It. Gezette. Chica 
‘We heartily indorse Mr. Spallicg, and bis: 





, T. 
fvaled Cophatie- 





From tho Kanawha Valles 


‘Star, Ki rhs. Ve 
ig with the Headasbe, whe- 





ry (feet the Sonthern Pua yaar Nem: Olean Wey 

om | you that are aUlicted, and we ary eure that your 

teatlinony canibo addod to the already umerous lst that Bice ree 
ce. 





The ee seem) eee 
¢ immense for the article (Cep! 5 
increading. 





From th Gazette, Davenport Town, 
Mr. Spalding wonld not cononct his name With an article he 
id not Anow to possess real merit. 


‘From the Advartisar, Providence, I I. 





And many thonsnds of Volumes, all in freah bindings, and war | The testimony {x thelr favor {s strong, from the moet respecte 


ranted perfect. 


A BARE CHANCE FOR PRIVATE LIBRARIES. 
A KARE CHANGE FOR GOLLEGE LIBRARIES. 


A RARE CHANCE 





SCHOOL LIBRARIES. 


A RARE CHANCE FOR TOWN LIBRARIES. 


As will be seen from my catalogua, the sverage discount ly 
fol FIFTY PER CENT hess than the regular prices 
SEND FOR 4 CATALOGUE. 
SEND FOR A CATALOGU, 


SEND FOR 4 CATALOGUB. 


SEND FOR A CATALOGUE. 


H, W. DERBY 


EookseDur, Ny. GF Bresdwey, New-York. 


uote 
F: the Ds News, Ne rt 
Cophalle Pistre thbes te pase rahe 


From the Commercial Holletin, Boston, Mare 
Sel to be very efficacious for the Headuchs. 


‘From the Commory{al, Cincinnati, Obie 
Buffertog Huanty can ane” eared 





[57 A singe bottle of SPALDING'S FREPARED GLUE 
Whittave ten lines Se cost wnasally. oE 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUEL 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUET 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUEt 


SAVE THE PIECES! 
Nol DISPATCH! 
“A Srvrom 1 Tone Sayms NOR 
F _Anaccinn tz will nappen, cera ta vecleregulated conten, tte | 
repgealiabie fo have soxie lisap, aud couventet way fr 
arpivare. Tops, Crockery ke. 
eBemgvALDING'S PREPARED GLUE j 
meets all such emergencies and no Mfosebold can afford tobe 








ECO) 


without it: Its always wad the 
Bea ed EE arc 
; ee 
Acdrem ane ERT ©. SPALDING, | 
‘No. 43 Gedar-st,, New-York 
5. ij 
CAUTION! 





As cortsin ed attempting to palm of o@ | 
ue hnnnapedog poll iubatots af ee PREPS io cu 
Twould eautlowell perioua to examlac before purchasing, 


that the fel) 
we tet tg SPALIDING'S PREPARED OLUE, 2 
fe on the outside wrapper ll olhers ore reindliny went A 







































































SILAS MARNER; 


— WEAVER OF RAVELOE, 


~ AUTHOR OF “ADAM BEDE.” 


CHAPTER Il. 
test wan in Raveloe was Squire Cas, 
Eon tho large red house, with the bandsome 
Af stone steps in front, and the bigh stable 
it, nearly 4 ite the chureb. He war only 
oug several landed pariabioners, but be alone 
ed with the title of squire; for though 
family was also understood to be of 
f origin—the Raveloo imagwation baving 
Neutured back to that fearful blank when 
‘ere nO Osgoode—still, he merely owned the 
fe oocupied; whereas Squire Cass had a ten- 
two, who complained of the game to bim 
if he had been a lord. - 
ae ati that glorious war timo which was felt 
3 aia favor, of Providence toward the 
- and the fall ot prices had uot yet 
carry the race of small squires und yeouren 
nat road to ruin for which extravagant bab~ 
bad husbandry were plentifully anointing 
yhoels. L am speaking now in relation to 
tho panhes that resembled it; for our 
rioned country ify hnd many diferent o8- 
roa all life mpst hve when it is spread over a 
‘surface, and breathed on variously by mul- 
Sus cursénts, from the winds of heaven to 
Buchta of men, which ure forever moving and 
hz each other, with incalculable results, Rav- 
f the bushy trovs and the rutted 

Joof from the currents of industrial ener 




















fitto loud a jolly life; besides, their feaxt- 
‘sed o inultiplication of orte, which wer the 
oma of the poor. Batty Jay scented tho 
‘of Squire Cass’s hama, but her longing waa 
a hy the unetions liquor in which they were 
and when the seasons brought round the 
‘nerry-wakinge, they were regarded on all 
bsatins thing for the poor. For the Rave- 
sta were like the rounds of beef and she bar- 
if nle—they were on a large scale, aud Jasted 
while, eapecially in the Winter tine. When 
jad packed up their beat gowne and top- 
in bandboxes, and hud incurred the risk of 
streams on pilious with the precious bur- 
rainy or snowy weather, when thgre was no 
ng low high the water would rige, it was not 
ipposed that they looked forward to a brief 
ire. On this ground it wos always contrived 
ark geagone, when there was little work to 
Bw and the hours wero long, tbatecveral neigh- 
yopen houké fa succession. When 
fing dishes diminished in plenty 
ealiuoss, hie- guests hnd nothing to do but to 
little higher up the village to Mr. Osgood’s, 
Ovebards, and they found hams and chines 
pork-pioe with the scout of the fire in them, 
bitter in all ite freshncas—everything, in fact, 
ppetites at leizure could desire, in perhaps 
ir perfection, thobgh not in greaterabundance, 
it Squire Case's. 
the Squire's wile had died Jong ago, and the 
House was without that preseuce of the wife 
other which ia the fountain of wholesom 
hil fyar in parlor and kitchens ond this helped 
punt Hot only for there being more profusion 
Bnished excellence in the holiday provisions, 
‘0 for the frequevey with which the proud 
condescended to preside in the parlor of the 
Ww rather than under the shadow of his own 
ailigcot; perhaps, also, far the fact that bia 
fu\l turned out rather ill, Rayeloo was not a 
hore moral censure was geyere, but it was 
it a weakness in the Squirgy'that he had kept 
sous at home in idlenesy, and though some 
was to be allowed tgsyoung men whore fa- 
ould afford it, peop) shook their heads at the 
of tho accond son, Dunstgn, commonly 
Dunsey Cass, qhose taxte for swopping and 
im wight turn, Ont to ben sowing of something 
tlian wid oats. ‘To be sure, tho neighbors 





Binily like Squire Case's, with & wouumont in 
hurch, and tankards older than King George, 
would bea thousand pities if Mr. Godtey, 
dest, a fine, open-faced, good-natured young 
Gvho was to come into the land some day, 

take to going along tho samo rond:as his 
Br, us ho hud seemed to do of late. If ho went 
that way, he would lose Miss Nancy Lamme- 
br it \was well known that she had looked very 
on him ever since last Whitauntide twelve- 
Mh, when there was so much talk about his be- 
Way from home days and-daya together. There 

methivg yyrong, more than common—that 
quite clear; for 


bea fine change, forthe Lammeters had been 
Bit up in that way that they never suffered a 
of salt to be wasted, and yet everybody in 
houschold had of the best, according to his place. 
‘a daughter-in-law would bea saving to the 
uire, if ale never brought a penny to her for- 
for it wos feared thot, Hotwithstandin his in- 
gs, there were more holes in DOGhEE than 
Oho whero he put hie own hand in. But if Mr. 
Miey didn’t turn over a new leaf, he might say 
by? to Miss Nancy Lammster, 
jas tle-once hopeful Godfrey who was stand- 
With his hands in his side-pocketa and his back 
p fire, in the dark wainscoted parlor, one lite 
mber afternoon, in thut fifteenth year of Silas 
er’s life at Raveloe. The fading gray light fell 
on the walls decorated with guns, whips, and 
brushes, on coatsand hats Qung on tho chairs, 
iukards sending forth a scent of flat ale, and on 
; jipes propped up in the 
corners; signs of & domestic lifo destitute 
hallowing charm, with which the look of 
by vexation on Godfrey's blond face was in sad 
lance, Ho. seemed to be waiting and listen- 
pr kom one’s approach, and preseuly the sound 
heavy step, with on accompanying whistle, 
Sheard across thé large empty entrauce-hall, 
lic door opened, and a thick-set, heavy-looking 
jz man entered, with the flushed facu and the 
itously elated bearing which mark the first 
B of intoxication. It was Dunsey, and at tho 
sight of him Godfrey's face parted with some 
gloom to tuke on the more active expression 
atred. ‘Tho handsome brown spaniel that lay 
he hearth retreated under the chair in the chim- 
orner. 
Vell, Master Godfrey, whatdo you want with 
said Dunsey, in @ mocking tone. * You're 
Hldora and bettors you know; I was obliged to 
B When you sent for me.” 
Why, this is what I want—and just shake your- 
Rober and listen, will you 1” said Godfrey, eay- 
f. He bad himaclf been drinking more than 
good for him, trying to turn his gloom into un- 
Wating anger. *I want to tell you, I must 
over that rent of Fowler's to the Squire, or 
tell bim I gave it you; for he’s threatening to 
sin for it, and it'll all be out soon, whether I 
im or not. He enid just nov, before he went 
he should send word to Cox to distrain, if 
ler didn’t come and pay up hia arrears this 
The Squire's short o' cash, end in no humor 
aud any nonsense; and you know what he 
tened, if ever he found you making away with 
money again. So, see and get the money, and 
ry quickly, will you?” 

i!” waid Dansey, snoeringly, coming nearer to 
brother, and looking in his tace. * Suppoue, now, 
pet the money yourself, and save me the 
Rble, eh? Since you was so kind as to hand it 

to me, you'll not refuse me the kindness to pay 
ck for me: it was your brotherly love mude 
do it, you know.’ 
lbdfrey bit his lips and clenched his fist. ‘Don't 
Ke wear me with thst look, else I'll knook you 


10 
ah 














U0, you won't,’ said Dunsey, turning away on 
iwel, However, * Becauso I'm such a are 
‘i _brother, you know. I might get you turned 
of bows ond home, and out off with a shilling 
fday. I might tell the Squire how hie hand- 
© ton is married to that nice young woman, 





‘the handle of hi 











































New-York 


Yorn OVE. 





N° 1,668. 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY. 





MAY 21, 1861. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





QEPHALIC PILLs, 
| OUR sick HEADACHE. 


GCEPHALIC PILES. 
URE NERVOUS HeEADAGH 


\ OEPHALIC PILLS, © 
(CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 














































































































Molly Farren, and was very ‘unhappy Deenuso be hundred 


ald Bryce up to the scrateb. I'll gut 
couldn't live with his drauken wife, and I sbould Si yet 


and twenty for bis, if Tet you a penny,’ 


slip into your plsce as comfortable as could be. | * Butit 'll perhaps rain cats and dogs to-morrow, 
But, you see, I don’t do it—I’m eo easy and good- | as it did yestortay, and then you cant gar” aad 
natured. You'll take any trouble for mo. You'll | Godfrey, hardly kuowing whether he Wished for that 


get the bundred pounds for me—I know you will.’ 
* How ean I get the money 1” said Goalie quiv- 


obstaclo or not. 


*Notit,’ said Donstan. ‘I'm always lucky in 


ering. * Lbaveu't # abilling to bless myself with. | my weather. It might rain if you wanted to go 
Audits nie that, you'd slip into my places. you'd | yourself "You never hold tramp, you know=aY ale 
got yourell turned out too, tats all For if you | wayxdo. You've got the beauty, you aoe, aud I've 


cin telling tales, 'D follow. Bob's my father's 
favorite—you know that very well. He'd ouly think 
himself well rid of you,” 

"Never mind,” said Dunsey, nodding hia hend 
sideways as bo looked out of the window. ‘It ‘ud 
be very pleasant to me to goin your company— 
‘ou'rs such a handsome brother, aud we've always 
een go fond of quarreling with ove another, I 
shouldn't know what to do without you. But you'd 
ike better for ua both to stay at home together; I 
know you would. So you'll manage to get that 
Tittle sum 0’ money, and Ul bid you good-by, though 
I'm sorry to part. 
© Danstan was moving off, but Godfrey rushed 
‘after him ond seized him by the arm, saying, with 


got the luck, so you must keep me by you for your 
crooked fixpeneos you meyer get along without 
me, 

_ Confound you, hold your tongue,* «aid Godfrey, 
impotuously. * And take caro to keep eober to-tnor= 
row, else you'll get pitched ou your head coming 
homo, and Wildfire might bo the worse for it.’ 

* Mako your tender heart easy,’ said Dunstan, 
‘opening tho door. * You never kuew mb ses double 
when I’d got a bargain to makey it ’ud epoil the 
fun, Besides, whenever I fall, I'm warranted to 
fall on my kegs." 

With that, Dunstan slammed ‘the door behind 
him, and loft Godfrey to that bitter rumination on 
hin personal cireumstances which Wa now un- 
broken fii doy to day save by tho excitement of 
sporting, driuking, card-playing, or the raror aud 
ean oblivious’ pleasure of seving. Miss Nancy Lam. 
meter, ‘The subtle and varied paina springing from 
tho higher sensibility that accompaniva higher cul- 
ture, are perhaps Tees pitiablo than that dreary ab- 
sence of mrrsonal enjoyment and conection 
which leaves ruder minds to the perpetual urgent 
companionship of their own gfiefa at disc 
The lives of thoeo rural forefathers, whom w 
apt to think very prosaic figurea—mon whose only 
work was to ride round their land, getting. heavior 
and heavier in their saddles, and who possed tha 
rest of their days in tho baltlistless gratification of 
senses dulled by monotony: do céttain pathos in 
them nevertholess. Calamitios came to them too, 
and their early errora carried hard. consequonces: 
perhaps the love of some sweet maiden, the inoge 
of parity, order, and calm, had opened thoir eyes to 
the vision of alife in which the days would not 
seem too long, even without rioting; but tho iaid- 
on was lost, aud tho vision paxaed away, and then 
what was left to them, enpecilly when) thoy tad 
become too heavy for the hunt, or for carrying a 
guuover the furrows, but to drink and get morry, 
or todrink and got angry, so that they might be in- 
dopendent of varisty, und say over again with eager 
emphasis the things they had aiid already any tine 
thot twelvemontht Assuredly, among theso flushed 
and dull-eyed: men there were somo whom thanks 
to their native human kindnoss—even riot could nover 
drive into brutality; men who, when their cheeks 
wero frosh, had felt’ the keen’ point of sorrow or 
remorse, lind been pierood by the reeds they leaned 
ou, or had lightlyput their limba in fetters from 
which no atruggle could loose them: and undor thous 
tnd circumstances, common to us all, their thoughts 
couid find no. resting-placo outside the ever-trodden 
round of their own petty history. 

‘That, at least, was the condition of Godfrey Cars 
in this six-nnd-tWenticth year of his life. A move 
mont of compunction, helped by those small inde- 
finable influences which every personal relation ex- 
rts ona pliant nature, had urged him into a secret 
marriage, which was a blight on his life. Itwas an 
ugly story, of low passion, delusion, and waking 
from delusion, which needs not lie dragged from. the 
privacy of Godiroy’s bitter memory. He liad long 
known thot the delusion was partly duo to o tra 
Jaid for him by Dunstan, who #aw im hik brother's 
degrading murriage the means of gratifying ot once 
hia Jealous ate aude. cup, ‘And if Godfrey 
could have felt himself simply a victim, the iron bit 
that. eating hud put into Mis moutl would hava 
chafed him leas intolerably. If the chrses he mut- 
tered Rslfealoud when he was alone Lad hid no 
other object than Dunstan's dinbolical cunning, he 
might have shrank Jesa from the consequences of 
ayownl, But be had something else to curse—his 
own vicious folly, which now ecemed us mud and 
unaccouitablé to bin aa almost all our follies and 
vices do when their promptings have long passed 
away. For four years he hud thought of Ranoy 
Lammeter, aud wooed her with tucit patient wor- 
thip, as the woman who had made him think of the 
future with joy: she would be bis wife, and would 
make home lovely to him, os his father’s home had 
never boon; ond it would be eaxy, when sho was 
flways near, to ahoke off those foolish hnbite that 
were. no, pleasures, but only a feverish way of ane 
nulling vacancy. Godirey’s was exacntinlly w do- 
meatic natu ptnea up iu & home where the hearth 
bud no smiles, and where the daily habits were not 
chastised by tho presence of household order; his 
easy disposition made him fall in unreaistingly with 
the family courses, but the need of some tender per- 
manent affection, the longing for somo influeiice that 
would make the good he preferred cusy to purmue, 
Caused the neatness, purity, and liberal orderlinces 
of the Lummeter household, sunued by tho «mile of 
Nancy, to seem like those fresh bright hours of the 
morning, when temptations goto sleep, and leave 
the ear opon to the voice of the good angel, inviting 
to industry, sobriety, and peace, And yet the hops 
of this paradise had not been enougitto savo 
from n course which shut liu out of it forever. In- 
stead of keeping fast hold of the strong silken rope 
by which Nancy would have drawn him eafe to the 

reon banks, where ¥t was easy to step firmly, be 

‘det himself be dragged back into mud and slime, 
in which it was useless to atruggle. Ho had made 
ties for himself which robbed him of all wholesome 
iotive, and were a constant exneperation. 








an oath, 

*T tell you I have no moneys I can get no 
money.” 

* Borrow of old Kimble." 

*T tell you ho wou't lend me ony more, ond I 
shan’t nek him,” 

‘Well then, sell Wildfire.’ 

“Yea, that's easy talking. I must have the money 
directly.’ 

“Wolll, you've only got to rido him to the hunt 
to-morrow. There'll be Bryce and Keating there, 
for sure, You'l get more bids thon one.” 

‘Tdaro sny, and get back home at eight o'clock, 
splasied up to the chin. I’m going to Mra. Os- 
yood’s birthday dance. 

*Qho!” said Dunsey, turning hia head on one 
side, and trying to apeak in o ainall mincing treble. 
"And there's sweet Miss Nancy coming; and wo 
shall dance with her, and promise never to be 
unughty agsin, and be taken into fayor, and— 

‘Hold your tongue about Miss Nancy, you fool,” 
enid Godfrey, turning red, ‘ else I'll throttle you. 

‘What for?’ said Dimeey, still im on art 
tone, but taking o whip from the table and beating 
the buttend or it on his palm. * You've a vory 
good chance. I'd advise you to creep up her aleve 
again; it’ud be saving time if Moily should happeu 
to take a drop too much JaudanwiAh some doy, and 
make a widower of you, Miss Nancy wouldn't 
mind being a second, if sho didn't know if, And 
you've got no good-natured brother, who'll keep 
your secret well, because you'll bo 40 very obliging 
fo him,’ 

‘Pil tell you what it is,” said Godfrey, quivering, 
and palo aguin, * My patience ia pretty near ab on 
end. If you'd alittle more sharpness in you, you 
might know that you might urge a man a bit too 
far, and make one leap ox euay ae another. I don't 
know bat what itis eo now: I may as well tell the 
Squire everything myself— get you off ny 
back, if I got nothing clee. er all, ho'll 
know some time. She’s been threatening to come 
heraelf aud tell him. So, don't flatter yourself that 
your secrecy's worth any price you chooso to usk, 
You drain me of money till D've got nothing to pa- 
cify her with, and she'll do ns she threatens some 
day. It’s all one. I'l toll my father everything 
myeelf, and youmay go to the devil.’ 

‘Dunsey perceived thut he had overshot his mark, 
and that there was a point at which even the hea- 
itating Godfrey might bo driven into decision. But 
ho said, with an oir of unconcern, 

“Ay you please; but I'll haven draught of nl 
first.’ And ringing the bell, he threw himself acroas 
two chairs, and began to rap the window-seat with 

ship. 
“Godley stood, till with hin back to the fire, un- 
easily moving his fingers amnong the contents of bis 
side-pockets, and looking at the floor. ‘That big 
muscular frame of his held plenty of animul cour- 
‘age, but helped him to uo decision when the dan- 
to be braved were such as could neither be 
knocked down nor throttled. His natural irresolu- 
tion and moral cowardice were exaggerated by » 
position in which dreaded consequences seemed to 
press equally on all sides, and his irritation hnd no 
sooner provoked him to defy Dunstan and anticipate 
all possible betrayals, than the miseries he must 
bring on himeelf by such a step seemed more \inen- 
durable to him than the present evil. Tho results 
of confession were not Contingent, they were cer 
tain; whereas betrayal was not certain, From the 
near vision of that certainty he foll back on sus- 
enae and yacillation with o seuse of repose, The 
isinherited con of a small squire, equally: disin- 
clined to dig and to beg, was almost us helpless 
as un uprooted tree, which, by the favor of 
earth and aky, has grown to handsome bulk on the 
spot where it, first shot upward. Perbapa it would 
baye been possible to think of digging with some 
cheerfulness if Nancy Lammeter were to be won on 
those terms; but since he must irrevocably lose her 
‘8 well as the inheritance, and must break every tie 
but the oue that degraded him and left him without 
motive for trying to recover his better self, he could 
imagine no future for himecif on tho other side of 
confession but that of ‘listing for a soldier’—the 
most desperate atep, short of suicide, in the eyes of 
respectable familie. No! be would ratlicr trust to 
casualties than to his own reeolye—rather go on sit- 
ting at the feast and sipping the wine he loved, 
thongh with the sword hanging over him and terror 
in hie heart, than rush away into the cold darkness 
where there was no pleasure left, The utmost cou- 
cession to Dunstan about the horse began to seem 
easy, compared with the fulfillment of his own 
threat. But his pnde would not let him recom- 
mence the conversation otherwise than by continu 
ing the quarrel: Dunstan was waiting for this, and 
took his ale in shorter draughts than usual. 

“It's just like you,’ Godfrey buret out in a bitter 
tone, ‘to talk about my selling Wildfire in that 
cool way—the last thing I’ve got to call my own, 
‘and the best bit of horse-fleah I ever had in my life. 
‘And if you'd got a spark of pride in you, you'd be 
‘ashamed to see the stables emptied, and averybody 
sneering about it. But it’s my belier you'd sel 
yoursell, if it was only for tho pleasure of making 
komebody feel he'd got a bad bargain.’ 

“Ay, sy,’ said Dunstan, very placably, ‘you do 
mo justice, I see. You know I'ma jewel tor 'tic- 
ing people into For which reason I ad- 











































































sight and esteem of Nancy Lammeter. The longer 
tlie interval, the more chanco there was of deliyor- 












tification of sesing Nancy, and gathering some 
t regard. Toward 


Eiint indications of her lingering re 





Poop iutme al Wildére. I'llride him to the | this gratification he was impelled, fitfully, eve 
hant to-morrow for you, with pleasure. I shouldn't | DOW and then, after having passed weeks in whi 
Took so handsome as you in the saddle, but it’s tho | he bad avoided her us the far-off, age weet 
horse they'll bid for, and not the rider.’ mize, that only made him epring forward, and find 


is chain all the more galling. One of those fits of 
yearning was on hun now, and it would have been 
Strong enough to have \ded him to trast Wild- 
fire to Dunstan rather than disappoint the yearning, 
even if he had oot had another resson for his disin- 
clinstioa toward the morrow's hont. That other 
reason was the fact that the morning’a meet waa 
near Batherley, the market-town whore the unhappy 
woman lived, whose image became more odious to 
him Diep and to his thought the whole vi 
byher. The yoke a man creates for 
himself by wroug-doing will breed hate in the kind- 


Yes, 1 dare ssy—trust my horse to you!” 

‘As you please,” eaid Dunstan rapping the win- 
dow-seat again with ansir ef greatunconcern. ‘It’s 
you have got to pay Fowler's money; it’s none of 
my business. You roccived the money from hi 
When you went to Bramcote, and you told the 
Squireit wasn't paid. I'd nothing to do with that; 
you chose to be so obliging sto give it me, that 
Was all. - If you don't want to pay the money, let 
italoue; it’s all one to me, But I was willing to 
accommodate you by undertaking to sell the horse, 
seeing it’a not convenient for you to go so far to- 
morrow." 

Godirey was silent for some moments. He would 





have liked’ to spring on Dunstan, wrench the whip | mau, visited by cruel wishes, that seemed to enter, 
from his band, fad Fe onan rem iueh of ue | and depart, aod enter gain: Uke damoos who bad 
life; and no. ily fear could have deterred him; found in him a ready-garnished home, 


‘What was be to do this evening to puss the time T 
Ho might as well goto tho Rainbow, and bear the 
talk about the fighting: everybody was there, 
and what else was there to be done? Though, for 
his own part, be did not care button for cock- 
fighting. Snuff, the brown spaniel, who hod placed 
herself jn front of him, and had been watching him 
for some time, now jumped up in impatience for the 
ex caress, But Godfrey thrust her away 
without looking at her, and left the room, followed 
humbly by the unresenting Souff—perbapa because 
the savy n0 other career open to her, 


[To by Coctianed} 


but he was mastered by another sort of fear, which 
was fed by feelings stronger even than hia resent- 
ment, W! be spoke again, it was in o half-con- 
cilintory tone. 

‘Well, you meanno nonsense sbout the hores, 
eh? You'll sell him all fair, and hand over the 
money? If you don't, you know, everything 
go to amash, for I've got nothing else to trust to. 
And you'll have less pleasure in pulling the house 
over mny head, when your own skull’s to be brokea 
too.” 

“Ay, ay,’ eaid Dunstan, rising, * all right. I 
thought you'd come round, I’m fhe fellow to bring 














THE SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


CHAPTER LVI. 

‘The miserable Bartha, on toaving the botel, wan 
dored far same thine in w f rookljsaness apd be~ 
wiklorment that leit ber alike anvertain and careless an 
to the route that abo was taking: [er torpid nntaro had 
hewn abulwor to ite depthe hy the beurtlemuess of Adairy 
and whatever result ef mifeotion for bin hud been 
left in ber bows, bud beea rudely atfrred up by te pa 
siomute intarvinw whe had wodergons, and bad then ber 
come extiveb forever, At once wounded and tarrified, 
Bertha stmyed away from the quarier to which Adite 
Td pouductel her, nnd pork, amo, g all the strane 
onteante Wo sajoUrHEd i ah Wut A hty city, 
Mone wus wore to bo piel that day vhan, ord Ue 
quburt. 

Tt was not until she had wandéred for nearly an 
hour, hither and thither, thas ahe perceived thas she hud 
reached a district in which an eloquntly dressed wor 
han bocamna a jets ‘of gouoral remark anon those 
by whose mqualid dwollingn sho. parsed. Sho became 
alarmed, and alter oug or wo ollorts to find hor way 
Taek to a betterlookiig ceighbarhood, abo looked hel 
losely round for direction. Her almost parporolen ine 
quiries, howayer, mve in not the very eadlest and 
mon, intelliuil ) procured ber up iuformal 
wid she Leia to feel wore utterly wrotehed than ove) 
when a welldlnwesed) man, in a military sndress frock 
cout and cap, and with nome military atittiness ta hin 
manner, necowted hor respectfully, and fh moré court 
cond linwuie than bis uppearance soottied to promise, 
expressed hin opposition Tit Akndusso bud fost. hee 
way, and big willloguess to alrect ber into it. Tho 
etradger was of midle ue, dnd tw spoke with a cor 
tuto gravity, and without the wnile abel bow of snelaty, 
and Berth taping hig to Le what she wool! hay 
Known io Buglaud oan von iu Loued office 
yy mustaelgy aud ta grigalod hair eighth 
ror 


























ma unos vba, cap, gave tin eo reapestably 
ranco, that Ming Urqobare felt relief at ad. 
Ureaned by mas : mee 





hod lowt hor 
de of the river. 
rashr a wide direction, Madame,’ said 


, and wirhed to be di- 







tho stranger. 
y where near ity’ sald ortha, *und then know 





my awit Wh F 

* But woul not Mudamo Urquhart prefer to have & 
carriige : 

Atiieuring ber dame, Borths looked the astonish 
ment whit ane naturally felt, 

“Lind sone tine ayy the honor of being employed 
by M, Urquhart ov ono of the railways bo was con 
structing, aud had more thon ono opportunity of meokn 
Madamy, whom it is not eaay to forget,’ he added, bat 
witiiont the hiiliscrétion of the nile which would have 
made tho compliment un imperuivunec. 

Bat, for qnew, Uertha bad uo oar for compliment, 
Sho had eneountired un euplloyoo of her basbund, and 
mixlit be conducted iuto tho very prossuce of tho Late 
tor. What wun sho to say to hint 

Tt ecomed as if tho stranger had read her thoughts 
Atall events be coutiaaed: 

“A ditferenco, K inivbt aay a quarrel, between Mf, 
Urquburt ang mysolt ude tin honto, und X should be 
sorry lo meet Lin; but if Madnine would permit mo to 
direct ber, ur to wasiet her— 

Toat was bet(er, sud Dortha managed to axplain 
that in the course of two hours she wished to be near 
the embarcadare of the northorn railway, und that 
having desired to walk about until that time, she had 
missed hor ways! 

* Did Madame still doaire to walk?” 

Yes, Borchw did wish it, {faho could be guided ton 
batter pur of Pans Whonce abe could easily reach the 
station, 

‘Tio hours was rather a prolonged walk, and if Mi 
dame would prefer reporing in u perfectly secluded anid 
respectable resanrait, near the terminus, he would be 
happy co aliow it to bier. 

Tie mwouer und appoarance disarmodmistrust, and 
she felt rolioved at the iden of w resting p! 

Ho couduotad Lior through @ series of mean streote, 
apparently familiar to. im, at rather rupli! pace, for 
which bo once ar tyvlee mad ay, bu when 

sued his 


pio bot 
TAC the next corner ls an omnibus waiting. I would 
snguent to Mudame toenter it. Lehall” follow, but of 
cours um unknown to Mindamo antilwe alight. ‘The 
hind wheels can bo «en from where wo etaud. 

Ho placed in hor hund the colus fur she fare, and fll 
behind her and stopped at 1 whop window. 

Bos thn nlimort echuntcally obeyed, took hor went in 
the yebiclo, und vou aiterward, though nov so soon as 
the expocted, it was stopped, and the stranger entered. 
His teat was ata distanco from her own, und ho was 
absorbed in the Siécte, nutil, after o lon and cir 
‘cnitous route, the omnibus drew up at tho embarcadére 
iteelf. 

“Bollow quickly,’ he sald, rather imperatively, in 
an under tond, ase ho drew near hor anid tho yroup of 
deaconding, puesougers. 

Bertuw (ollowed him,in some wonderment at, bis 
tona, but ais wis in uo ood to do aught but be guided 
by cve who ecemed bier triend. He led the way into 
the station, but avoiding the portion mnceoniaced. to 
the public, ho audcenly opened o «mall door in a 
woods partition, the upper part of which wab glass, 
ind motioued to fier to enter, An oon us eho lind dono 
£0, be lowed und Iocked the doors 

‘Madame is now safe, and would be safe nowhero 
lag iu this city of Paria! 

Tt wus apparently u waltiag-room for passengers of 
the humbler kind, was spacious, and contained simply w 
largo table, and a wooden reat that ran rouud the 
walls, 

10 





1 brief apo 
F quarter ho. 








they ecersred 
epeed, and 








‘and the Bole ornumont was a framed copy of 
yoo printed regulations of the rulway. ‘There was 
plenty of light, bat it was wdmitted only through glass 
foat was whitaned ap to" a cousiderable hight, vo that 
no one from withont could look into the room, 

‘Tho stranger 0) Berths, and sald; 

There isau English proverb that {tls best to be 
near to the firo when the clidmney emokee.’ 

"Ido pa pee said Berths, looking ronnd ut 
the cheerless a en! 

Ca re Uiulart siall understand in a few min- 
tes)! ha aaid, quite respectfally. He thea mounted 
fipon the seat, nia Looked ont tirotgh the clear portion 
of one of the windows. 80 ho stood watching for some 
jninutes, during which Berths remembered tiie cantion 
‘of Adair not to show bereelf too long at the terminus. 


ish proverb, Madame, dein to 


Urgabart. 
furo waa atrangely pallid, and she imagined for 
is tes an I en teceaek: ef bleed upon 


But the bad but i ert 4 two for the glance. 


that of w child, 





FROM EUROPE. 
——_ 

‘Ths steamship Canadian, from Liverpool on the 9h 
and Londonderry on the 10th, arrived at Father Point 
on Monday morning.’ She brings two days lazer news. 
‘American matters continued to attract attention in the 
House of Commons. Mr. Gregory bad his 
motion in fayor of the prompt ‘of the South- 
ern Confedermey until the 17h inst, Mr. Foster gave 
notice that be should eall attention to the desirability 
of not recogaizing insarrectionists. Mr. Horefall sald 
that he would postpone bis motion relative tothe rights 
of belligereats, Lord Pulmorston baving stated that 
pending the grave and compliouled questions now being 
considered, discussion of the subject was impossible, 
‘Active preparations aro going on in the Navy-Yurds 
for sending a powerfal squadron into American waters, 
The Londox Times says that America bus beretofore 
industrioualy vindicated principles and made precedente 
which now go to the contruction of her own belligerent 
Fights. Iteays “she upheld privateering, and denounced 
tho right of search, and both these are now tumed against 
her.” The Chamber of Commerce have called the 
attention of the French Government to the necessity of 
taking measures for the protection of French veesels in 





2 | Py thq.08e of thane Pills the periodic ntteeke 0 Nereous ce BM 

Hetioche may be prevented, sod if taken at the commence 
of aN etthek Immediate relief from pain and tekness wil bo 
ebtalseds 


Atnerican waters, The Minister of Commerce, in eon- 
Sort With the Minixter of Murine, promised Co bave a con- 
ference with the Emperor onthe anbject. Tt is neerted 
that the offeetive force of tho Monch army is 75,000 
nen fp excess of the number mentioned in the Budget. 
‘Tho barvent prompectsof France aro represented as vory 
dad, owing to inclomont woather, Tt wus feared that 
tho frait crop was lost, and tho whoat crop bud been 
reriously daumged by frost. Irreparuble. damage hid 
been done to the brandy erop at Cognac, ‘The Roures 
waa tlaton the 8th int, Wot closed @ abade flrmar. 
Renton, 69.20, Te wan statod that Ameriean agente had 
rouched Branco to phirohase arm and military equip 
ments, A gront eenaation bad been csvated in Hungary 
by the aneanduation of Count Teloki, A Death diapateh 
ofthe 8th inet. aye that, in a altting of the Lower 
Hours, the President confirmed the news that Count 
‘Toleki had been found murdered at his rpridence, ‘Toe 
House, ut this aniouncement, raised a cry of despair, | 
Rovoral Indion who were in the galleries were carried 
away fuluing. M, Doak, in a yotco stifled with omo- 


whieh Gasales arn 99 nuhjeet 

‘They act gently opon tha brwels, ramaving Costisaors 

For I#terary Mea, Stuileats, Delictto Females, sod at parame 
of seleyiary hablte, thay are valdablo’ ax a. Daxaties, 1 
the upnetite, aleing, vigor to the digostive gen 
‘restoring the nataral eladticlty acd strength of the whole «ystems 

‘The CEPEALIC PILLS aro the result of Jong inwesthgattcy 
and carefully caudosted experiments, baviag bees fo uss many 
Jeers, Curing #hioh time they have prevnuted and retievade@ 

amonnt of pala and wuifyriog from Headache wBether org 
Inslingin tho weveduanyetess, oF (rom a derwgod male of tbo 
Mtomaeh. 

‘hwy are entirely vegetable In thelr eonmspowitien, ond may be 
{olen at sil times with perfoet safety, without making nny cbangy 
of let. anid ihe absence of any dieagreeuble fante renders KK aaay 
fo gidavvnirieg thom ty ehldires. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEIT 

The genulo Rayo five kgoatores of HENRY C. SPALDING 
‘oneach ox. 2 

Hold hy Draggtate and all other Desters tn Mobebaess 

A Nox will be cent by mall propald on reeespt of the 








ERIGE, 25 CENTS. 

Mon, propowed that the sitting of the Mouse be ad- |  Allertore sonia be nddresed to 

Journed notil tho 17th inet, Pesth in bigtily exeited in HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
regard to tho amaaxination. Tt {a alleged thot Count No, 49 Cedarat,, Newark 


Toleki committed anieito, but thie fa diecredited, 








Drath oF ax Onn Cintey ho Tone’ Henry. 
Moign died in thin city yestonlay at 10} o'elock, at the 
realdonce of his sou, Henry Moige, jr., corner of Chir 
toenth street anil Seventh avenue, at tho advanced age 
of 79 yours, Mr, Meigs has been contined to the house 
ninco the Sth of November last, with vurloose velfis in 
tho leg. His mind daring tho tine has boon ns vivid 
‘4 usual, and ho departed this life poncefully and in tho 
Mull hope of o glorious resrrection, He was born at 
New-Hayon in 1782, gendunted nt Yulo College in 1709, 
‘and stndied and pructiced lav in dite olty more than 40 
years, Mr. Molge has occupied some vory importiut 
positions in tho eity and country, Ho yas a member of 
the NVIth Congress, and voted forthe admission of 
Mistonri Into the Union. Te dlro represented this olty 
in tho State Legislature, Ie was President of the 
Board of Aldorwon in 1832-33, and strongly ndvooated 
the introduction of the Croton Water into our city, He 





THR FOLLOWING INDORSEAMENTS OF 
BPALDING’S ChPHALIG PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE, 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND AURY oURE 
16 WITION THRIR TACK 








As then ferttmoniale are nnstloliad by Mr Sranorso, Oey” 
Hae ea iguarcicnebla proof of im alicleney of tsi 
tuly SoleniiBo Diwovery. 





Maroy eruuny Conn., Fett 9, 1081. 
Mr. Bratpino, 


1 ried your Ono! Pilla, and 1 lke there 2. well Ut 1 
was a Judge of ono of our Courts, and was aftarwart | wast you ta +énd ma two dollars worth more. 
appointed Clork of the Court of Gonoral Béaions. ‘Tho Speier sehen sheet eee Ren 
‘Atiorican Inatituto in 1845 elected him Recording Secs | Send the Pillay mally and obliga 
retary; ho wna Ukewlso Socrotary of the Parmar JAMES KENNEDY, 
Clabpand bel both positions at the time of hin denth, eat 
‘Tho Trunaictions of the Lnetftuto show his labors in the 
cated, of VAgrionlttire) tol whloh Ho! was, atdanUly,.ab>,| ties pracorwres Bi yparing Re esos aD 


tuched. Judgo Meigs waa an edooated gontloman of 
tho old ecliool, and was fimiliar with nearly ovary Line 
guage, ILin wequiromonta in Orlontal Literature were 
beyond th average of scholars dovotlng thompalvos to 


rf o) bax ef yout Cepbatto 
Papen rene yer pen dee 


fal 
Fear AI AWN BTOIKIOVSE, 









thore aequirement 
= Aacron @amam, Hontingdon Co, Po, Jan. 19, 1971, 
‘The Friends of Human Progros annonnea that | T+ 0: Frain, 
oir 13th Annual Meoting, will take place ot the | 9 Yen will, plesss tend me two axes of your Cephalfo Pftle 
iF ls Bend them Inmediataly. 





Friends! Moeting House, near Waterloo, Baneca 
county, N. ¥., on Priday the dist day of May, 1861yat 
1Oo'clock a. m., and continne through Saturday and 
Sunday, tho Istand 24 daysof June, An thin tym 
inooting bound together by no ecclosiustical Vigaturos, i 
Dut by a common tle of brothorlood, and a common yO. BPALDINO, wag. 
Jove of truth, purity and progrom, {i ombracoa mien BALn a aed rrenty fing cents for hich sends 
fd womou differing widely in thoological opinion, bat bin Tawa eve Cade 
‘ayreeing in the ono great central doctrine and practice ~~ 
of alltrus religion, namely, love to God, exhibited in | 
Jove to man, ‘Therefore a cordial and hearty Invitation 
in extended to all lovers of God und humanity, withont 
regard to nox, color, eect, oF condition, to comeup to this 
annual gathering, and enjoy the froo axpreslon of ait 
earncat thoughts and ideas, calculated to promote 
truth, freedom, purity, and progress. Commnnications 
for the mooting ebould be addremed to I. Lisk, Waters 
Too, New-York. 
—— a 
Senator Douglas Improving. 


Onicaco, Monday, Mny 20, 1861, 
Senator Douglas's health fs iwproving and ho in now 


cael JNO. B. SIMONE. 
P..A—1 bere weed eno box of your Pilly, and find them 
excellent, 


jun Venxow, Obto, Jan. 8, Hil, 


A. STOVER, P.M, 
Ballo Vernon, Wyandot Gai, O. 


Drvanry, Meus., Dec i, 107% 


hogar era yes 





; as 
‘Ope of my: te te: Siok 
beating of bo 
carries «eS 





Rarroxpanonasy rani Ca Obka} 





Fea a Codarne BY 
Crave rents (25), forwhich od Dax ob 
‘Alrean Of Hey. Wan 











considered about out of danger. Filer, Roy 
aa aoe phar —enre headache ubuoet ietaaer 
. M7 * r 

New Publications. Tray yur ay. 0. FILLER. 


rps HANDY-BOOK 
yon THE 


UNITED STATES 








Yrovaxny, Mich, Jon. 14, 1001. 

Mr. SraxoM0, 
SOLDIDR, } 
Rot long sina Tent to yon tor 9 bam, of Cepbats Pilts fee, 





ON COMING WAY BERVICE. a a pent phat f 
Sontals evens He lenjrcsen 
A COMPLETE SYETEM U¥ INSTRUOTION ye hay bad'vo good an effeot UNat I wen Indaced to weod 
he 
SCHOOL OF THE SOLDIER, ‘Please wend by return ef mail Direst to 
slink Nanat f th AR WHEELER, 
WIOIATION OF A HATIAUION ON PARADE, THK Ypatlaath ato. 
POSITION OF THE OFFICERS, BLO. 
Alo, INSTRUCLIONS YOR #TREET FIRING, 
—_ 


BYINO A FIRST BOOK. Ol INTRODUCTION 
5 
AUTHORIZED UNITED STATES INFANTRY TACTICS. e. © 
aie Pa cep Ure object for whieh they were make, 
ell its forme 


Folly Mostrated. Price 25 cents. 
abla rut ucomplota systeta for the drill of the tn- | Cephalic Pitas H 
at Bolder. deche 
K INT ALLOWED TO CLUBS AND 2 Tk, Ve 
A EO PURGHARE IN QUANTITIES. fey are Hoe a er Uourand com, with 
Hocmasdedby wall ony MCONT & Cae swatire races 
ee Hookasllars and Pabilshers, From the Demoorat St Clovd, Mim. 
Hou 22 and'ScNontstdbats Phlisistphis:_ | —1¢ you arn arbare'bocs, troubled with tho Heeb, wd for 





bes (Cepballe Pills), vo tbat you may Rave them in csee af oa 
OTH q 
Beare eemeaunae 


J 
UNITED STATES INFANTRY TACTIOS. 
For the Instruction, Bxereles, and Maneuvers of the U, 8. In- 












footy, ineluding tofantry of the Line, Light Infantry, and | Prot enon baa ov 
Mitlemien, pi 
Prepared under tho direction of the Wer Department, and Frore the Wertera A. 1 
ined 8 (om, Secretary of War, Gemitn, Creagh 
Conlastag the’ Water te salir, ii Baal of tha Gone | page MAY indoree Ms. Spalding, end \copeas 
ir tor Busrzalahery, Use Genoral Calls tha Calla — 
Fer Sirmlobers and choo o he Batialion,Yocleding the From he Kacarba Vale Sle, Kesar. Ve 
‘Arilclew of We nary’ erik. i Tics Daa Hadad, wha 
Ae OE a an recited with mizonrous Zogravlogs, | qry (he, wil slck vo thea. 
D Ws 1, 101. wie Southern Peth Pinder, New-Orleans, La 
System, of United Btales IiCantry TUS tne | ry occa oa that are alicted. an wo. aro. sae thot pout 
fantry and Riflemen, prepared the War | testimony ean. be rdaed 'to the elready oamerons Het that hee re 
Ce a edelng bean, uppravod by ha Presideat, ls EEived booed hat ne other mrediaine oan prodaea. 
for the Lares of fer! troops when a en Light [olantry or From he BU Lede Desesel 
Hisense, sa, u 5 
Dt tb ala when 89 plo ‘The \mavense desanod for tbe arise (Cepbata PM) texaphDby 
SIMDIC CAMERON, Bocretery of Wer. | toereudog 
en ee ee reed by the highect anther, From the Gxssite, Darenport Town 
‘merits of whiah are acknow ry . 
a to the a called 8 ‘wonld oot connect bis nace with ao artiele be 
Sirah nee tegeaenaeteaat 


alsiog the suthorteed drill of the U. 8. t- 
fata perrnd’ that by which ney willbe instrocted and diel 


pl From the Advertiser, Providence, RE 
‘Wasmaxorow, D. C., May 1, 1961. 


MThe testimeny 1a Ubele favor {a etrong, (rot, Ube rae revpeotie 








Evexy VouosTEKK Kuopio Wave THis AvTHoMIxED Wonk: | Dle quarters. 
Bond your orders early (at Wann 
‘D (ANTRY_ TACTICS. From the News, Ng rt. RE 
Foe A wt | ctaorlras tier bts WN 
ho enly book authorized 
AMERON, From tha Commercial Bulletin. Bowon, Maem 
Oy anrant oF Wak. ald tobe very efieaclons (or the Headscba 
BOOKSELLERS, NEWSDEALERS, and AGENTS, shoold None 
wend thelr orders at ooce for Froa: the Commere{al, Cinelnsatl, Oko 
VB. AUTHORIZED. INFANTRY’ TACTICA, e ‘Baffering humanity ean now be relieved 
orwarded by ma age, on 1 
abel pele 61 3 Haaliaoe an banda old eine 7 
aad " copylsg the sbor 70 8 Copy 
wehRimetby mall Address 


J.B. LIPPINCOTT & Co., 


Hsbers, and Static 
WTA North aibse, Philadelphia 


fjorses, Carriages, &c. 
IGHT ROAD and TRACK WAGONS, SUL- 
KEYS. ko —J.H. /D WIN still continoes the mancfietare 
et LIGHT CARRIAGES ef 3) pow nk Hisving onde het 
Shecuos of LOH eWwadgns BOL 18, eer ete 
he cannot be ext werk ta iveuanelle, 


‘A single bottle of SPALDING’S FREPARED GLUB 
etre tention hn coxt exneally. 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 





SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUEI 
; y 





Bas ne Bevttancy = 1 : 
Usmen ADS re having thelr orders falihfally DISPA 

ae GODWIN, No 116 Elizabatbse, Nev-Youk- ee ha 

renin eollregulaion siti Ita 

(Sitavevsomo Cheap sud cosreneat way Bore 








ME WINSLO) a 


very des y 
pairing Farniiare, ‘Toy Cro OWARED. GLUE 
SeALDINGTS xed po heubaba 


experianond Female, Phyucten, bess 
BOOTH: yhick 
ao TE Ts tapes ot teeta eta hetrue Srenierntarsa eee a a (o 
iste thetbowele., Depend tates ivereat | wy. Fe egn Regia  Prieg 
Lop aurecives, and relief apd toyour lafants. Perfoctly | adress HENKY C2 SPALDING, 
fA in cil eanen Millers of utes tip, sond greed Teas inthe Mu Gedaret, News Keak 
Untied Btaten well ‘ 
TENTS A BOTTLE. a 
q De UY ac sluoile of CURTIS & PERKINS, 


rian sxpeaetaledl pete 
As certain anpetnspled pero 
upeoting public imfeetione of my. 

Peart chutloutll persons to.cratatie defore, pi 


None genuine unless 
wep bnaiatea eo 


(See POTATO AND BEDDING PLANTS. 
NANSEM 











(OND. 1,009, $1 50. That the full name, UE. 
AS Y) AS TgPaPALIDING'S PREPARED GLUE.) 
Bloomington Nema ERDENAS £o opnix, | taen the suicide wrapper tll where ure inating crenterfelm 


Tory reldom faldfa recnoring the Nawsea and Headache vy 





ee 


oy) 


~ 


NEW-YORK SILMI-W ise Aah, 2 ese ee OD 


ne 








Semi Weekly Gribune, 








SXIAM UNIONIST, 

‘We rathor like no origioal, wacomprom 
Beccssioniat True, ho is a traitor, but be: 
not n hypocrite. His futher belore him war 
doubtlors a Nullifier. His grandfather fought tae 
Federal Constitution with all bie might, denoune- 
ing it as ‘consolidation und a complote an- 
nibilation of tho States, which it superseded by 
fa contral despotism, ‘True, this in not trictly 
consistant with the grandson's theory that any 
Stato ia at perfect liberty to ‘sooede nt pleasore; 
Dut consistency in not the quality which has 
won for the Soccasoulst our ospecial regard. 
Wrong-headed ns jo na wrong on can be ~ 
wo bliye the fellow moans what ho ways, and, 
ahorover bis logic bolts, be in rendy to re- 
enforce it with his revolver. 

But tho'aliam Unioniit—tho chap who protends 
that ho was for Union until Proaideut Lincola 
rosolved on *Covrciou "in o creature to bo 
Jonthod. Ho is a nuwance to bo nbated—n cheat 
to bo*pilloried—n detected humbug, the baro 
contemplation of which murt excite oven his own 
Aingut. For do but consider the muterial facta:, 

‘All through the Presidential canyane, thie pull 
Voll vauntod himself n covrervative, whore watob- 

ward was “Tbe Univo, the Constitution, and 
‘tho euforcemont of ths Laws." Ho couldn't 
consolentiourly act wit either the Republican or 
tho Domoorntic party, beosuse noither wos for 
the Union dneondiionally—firdh last, nod nil the 
tine—but each loved semuthing elo bosido if not 
bofore i, So ho stood by himnel/, and, through 
tho distraction of the rivol parties, secure ‘l the 
yotos of Virgwis, Kentucky and Tennosoe for 
John Hell apd Edward) Eyorett, 

Mr, Lincoln was duly olvctod Prosident—so 
John ©. Breckivridge officially declared, ox pre- 
aiding officer of the two Houses of Congress, 
nusombled to count tho yates and proclaim the 
ros In duo tine, be wan formally innugurated, 
From that momont, be was entitled to be re- 
apocted and oboyed ns Preaideot by overy citizen 

«of tho United Stat t most ompbaticnlly by 
thom who procla thomueclyes, pur excellence, 
Union mon. TH» was ontitled to be oboyod ox 
thoroughly o# Warhigton, Jefferson, Jackeon and 
‘Paylor wore—neithur of them for hix own sake, 
but all for tho mike of the country. 

On hix accossivn to office, Mr. Lincolo found 
noarly half the soa-const, with it harbors, ports 
of ontry, forts, payy-yarda, avd nreonals, io the 
hands of n fivel end hostile authority, which bad 
oquirod them partly by armed force, portly by 
flagrant treachery, ‘This hostilo outhority had 
poixod the money in tho sub-troasurics of the 
Union, tho arms on munitioun fu ite forte and 
praonuls, tho vossela in itv porta, and converted 
them to its own unew. It wan thon closely in 
vouting ono of tho Wedoral furtrosses, whioh it 
bad not yot beon ablo to take, and formidably 
threatening soother; whilo St bad through trea- 
son disnrined part of tho largo Fodoral foree 
stationed in Texow for tho dofeive of that State, 
nd was on tho polut of eapturing tho reaiduo, 
having nlrendy obtained posssusion of most of ite 
arms and muyitions, It had stopped the colloo- 
tion of Fodoral Movenuo on our eotiro Gulf 
and a jgood part of our Atlantio coast, hod 
evtabliabod a new tori of ite own, and was 
coully collecting o revenue on thor coasts and 
opplying it to it own ends, which wero openly, 
ostentatioualy hostile to the territorial integrily 
jnd substantive existence of the United Stator, 

History will blamo the new Adin{nistration 
Dat it befmod to yield o passive, negative uoxent 
this stato of things fur even no hour. Tt had 
10 business, no rigot to do wo, ‘Tho Proclama- 
tion which it postponed for six should 
have boon proparod bofurehund, and imued the 
vory day of ita novexsion to power. To relieve 
tho beleaguered forts and vindicatw the authority 
of tho Union in the rebellions States was n work 
of time, tho Goverumont having been  trensher- 
ously disarmed and disabled by tho lato Cobinot; 
but the Proclamation of April 15th ought to 
havo appeared on the morning of March th, 
and bogn promptly followed up by the most 
dooitive action. 

‘Tho Government hovitated, tomporized, waited, 
forbenring for a month eyen to attempt the 
reliof of soroly-preaed Sumter, It would have 
forborne still longer, bad it not, boon compelled 
to make an offort to relieve Kort Sumter or neo 
its littlo garrivon starved out. If any ono 
choores to blame it for. this forbearance, we 
have no Word of replication, . 

At length, a fooblo attempt to provision Sim 
tor wa made and failed, ‘Tho fort wax bom: 
barded and taken. ‘The loyal States instinctively 
atood to: their arms, ‘The President ieued his 
proclamation commanding the inaurgants to dis- 
perse within twenty days and calling ont Soventy- 
five Tioussnd Militia fo retake tho atolon prop- 
irty of tho Unitod States and romssort ite lawil 
yithority. 

Whit wWhs there in thix step which any sin 
kre Unionist could object to? What was there 
hat wasenot inevitably if tho Union ix to be 
maintainod! Could the President be expected 
to submit; indefinitely to un armed definnce of 
bis authority in n fonrth of tho States? Must 
ho tamely acquiesce in tho diyorsion of the Fed- 
oral revenue into hostile channels and the dis- 
play of o hostile flag from tho battlements of 
half the.Kederal furtrowses?, Must bis submit’ to 
neo Fort Pickens treated as Fort Sumter had 
just been? If he should, what lawyer in the 
Bouthorn Confederacy would undertako fo defend 
him if impeached ns guijty of Treason? 

And yet, because the Presidont did not botray his 
trust in this emergency and lot the Federal Goy- 
eroment drift hopelessly to utter destruction, 
certain sham conservative Unioniata of the South, 
Jed by that purchased conduit of treason, The 
Richmond Whig, bave gone over bodily to Secos- 
sion4 John Bell in Teonessee and Georgo E. 
Badger in North Carolina train in this company 
with (it is said) Willism C. Rives and William, 
Ballard Preston of Virginia. “And nearly all the 
Inte cotiservative Wnionista of the Border Stites, 
Kentucky excepted, are claimed os acting with 
them; ‘though this we’ greatly doubt. Doubtless, 
thousands now yociferate ‘*No-Coercion !”” just as 
our correspondents in the strongholds, of tresson 

pt to wear o little larger Soceasion badges 

Bpybody clio, 

Well: thank God that the touchstone has beon 
spplied; and that the late fale friends of the 
‘Union have been driven into tho rauke of its 
oped enemies. If there be ‘a few more left” 
who pretend to love the-Uuion but insist that it 
shall lie still and have its throat cut, we exhort 
tiem to ‘go to their own place” at once. They 
batong with the traitore, ond sbould muster 























weeks 











courage to share their and perils their fortunes, 
Tho Union will be upheld ani presorved by thove 
who beliovo it has a Govornment, and that 
eroment jx clothed with power to realat bow 
tlities and punish treason. If there be not 
enough of thoes to xibdue the robets, fhe better 
tho lows of a dozen States than eubmission to a 
tlioory which dostroys tho Nation, and maker 
tho Constitution a mers Teague between inds- 
pendent Stats, which any of thom may ounul at 
pleasure. Wo trnat thot tho Union in de wtined 
to omerge triumphant from thin conflict without 
the low of a wingle atary but far better oven the 
sloughing off of a section thon o ahomoful surronder 
of tho vitality of the Republic. However bounded, 
the Union of the future will be clothed with un- 
questioned power to vindicate its constitutional 
authority by suppressing insurrection and puniih- 
ing tronson throughout ite entire area, Lat thous 
who prefer to live in clonic anarchy, under a 
government exentially impotent, emigrate at once 
to Spanish Amorica, for they will hardly find rest 
fur the colow of their feot under bie patriarchal 
sway of Juff, Davis. 

















A PHOPURTIO NOVEL, 

Four yearn ogo, in tho hotly contested election 
of 1856, when tho Slave Power was for tho first 
time covfronted by n party making the probl- 
bition of, the extension of Slavery m cardinal 
principle of faith, it,wan whispered, whon the 
election Was over, and tho Republican were de- 
fouted, that bud the remult beoo otherwite cortuin 
mon st tho South would bayo ditsolved, or 
attempted to dimolve, the Union, Their plans, it 
won said, were thoroughly matored, ond they 








wore ax fixed in thoir doterminntion as they were 
confident in tho expectation of nocomplishing 
their object, TM) noomod an absurd story, and 


almost nll sybo heard it reovived it with entire 
incredulity, hero bnd there only some one, who 
bud made Southern politica o study, londing it 
nn attostive ear, We do not remembor that 
oven tho most sensational of tho senra- 
“tion press! hind tho tementy to repont it. 
‘A ntatomont secmingly #0 wild, reckloxs, and 
unscrupulous, would have sadly damaged the repu- 
totion of nny journal that ventured to repent it, 
If there wore those who could believe that o 
few wlida covld be found mad enough fur uny- 
thing, there wore not many who could compre- 
hend that a wholo nation could run into Tuonoy. 
Wo all know bottor now, snd the statement that the 
South monnt to do in 1856, in case of the elee- 
tion of Fromont, precisely a8 sho hos dono in 
1860 because Lincoln was lected, in noither in- 
crodiblo pur absurd. Tor thirty years, she bow 
boon eduoatirg herwlf up to the iden of Dixun- 
jon, and tho proseot gonoration has been 60 oare- 
fully nnd successfully trained, that it only waited 
the signal of tho sucess of a party which 
iteolf independent of her control to commence 
no wtruggle for the destruction of the Goyorn- 
moot aud the subjugation of the North. 

A romarkoblo proof of this favt ix giyon in a 
written in 1886 by Beverly Tucker of 
Virginia, under the nom de plume of Edward 
Williom Sidney. Mr, Beverly Tucker was o 
professor at William nnd Mary College in Vir- 
ginio, and was tho friend ond political pupil of 
Mr, Calhoun, Mr, Culhoun’s political philosophy 
wo had occasion to spunk of a day or two since. 
Aw ourly ny 1812, he avowed its contral principle 
to Commodore Stowart, ‘and his whole course 
from that time to the day of bis death was en- 
tirely in accordanos with the announcement hy 
thou made, When, through a division of the 
political party nt the North on which the South 
depended, of whon from any other circumstance, 
abu lost_control of te Government, hor only re- 
source Was dissolution of tho Union. ‘To in- 
dootrinaty the minds of his followers with this 
idea was the gront purpose of his lily, ond the 
Jnddor of bik ambition whereby he hoped to 
climb to eminence, Professor Tuckor was among 
theanost zealous of his ditelploa, wo zealous that 
hie condeicended to vise fiction as a Kort of lacteal 
yebiolo of the virus of treason tothe tender minds 
of Virgliin babor, Dho babes are grown to men 
Dow, [And wo #eo tho sronult, 

‘Thi novel is oniled ** Tho Partisan Leadgr,"’ and 
war printed in 1836, but soon after suppressed. 
‘Phere acems to havo been s timidity in the good 
Profokuor not at all in aocordance with the bold- 
neas one expects fo find in those who adyo- 
onto treason; for not only was tho book soon 
suppressed, but ite tile-page boro a fictitious 
imprint, apparently to ovade somo appre- 
lwndéd penalty of the law. As a novel, this 
is not the place to speak of it, nor is it fair to 
pronguned from & hasty glace at o single volume, 
upon ith merits or demorits as a work of fiction. 
But the plan of the work is ao prophecy of die- 
uniov, ond is moonut to forealiadow the future of 
the United States, This and this alone was the 
purpose of ita creation. A Southorn Confedoracy 
has already been formed, and at the very outset of 
the [story the ronder is introduced juto o rebel- 
ious camp of Virginia iosurgonta, and finds the 
here of the book in a young officer who had re- 
signed his commission in the United States army, 
that ho might tako up arms in bobalf of his 
nativo State, A splendid old uncle, with, of 
cours, a lovely young danghter, have seduced the 


























novel, 

















events which led, according to tho story, to die- 
union and civil war eo carefully nod distinctly 
‘nw to leave no qacetion that the events to which 
thik genenstion ia 8 Witness Bre the result of & 
plot Jong considered and brought now to light 
after thirty years bed been allowed to pass to 
give it full moturity, Tho * Parties Leader” 
ta no pertinent to the timer that it might well 
have beens tort of hand-book of treason throngh- 
out the South for five-and-twenty years, 


—_——_—_—— 








EXAMPLE NEEDED, 

Tho fow montba of tho rebellious wor that hes 
been waged against tho United States, have far- 
pished more dastardly exomples of cowardice, 
pogligends, ond disaffection than over before 
binckened the military and naval history of any 
people, Forte, sbips, areonnlt, troops, nem, am- 
munition, evory species of public property, have 
been tamely enrrendered, without a blow, or 
treachorously delivered up. Generale, Colonels, 
Captains, Commodores, Commanders, Licuten- 
ants, mun of every grado of military and naval 
rank, havo hod a band in the work. But of 
them all, only one baa beon called to ac- 
count; and he bas boen dismissed with n feeblo 
udmovition ond o trivial punishment. Ta it oot 
time this Government should look to the leasons 
of history, and from tho experience of other nn- 
tiopn learn how to treat tho moral plague thot 
hos vo widely corrupted the nnvy nnd army of 
the United Stotest If wo do not learn speedily 
how to treat cowardice, nogligence, and disof- 
foction in the army and navy, &o much the worse 
rus, History is full of examples of proper 
treatment arresting the pestilence and restoring 











yolng soldier from his allegiance, though ho had 
been taught by  Weak-minded fother—now 
bittorly lamenting bis want of strength of 
mind—that the evile of Disunion were far 
grester than Any that could aries under the 
Union. The ocedsion of the youth’s conyer- 
sion was tho newe that an agent of South 
Carolina bad nogotiated a treaty with England, 
Which mado the future of the new Confederacy 
absolutely certain. This important bit of inter- 
catibg intelligence bad been the toplo of conver- 
tation at eome little social gathering, and tho 
port taken in it) complicated with the love affair 
of the yonng people, had ‘led them to an accu- 
gation to tha Vresident, of qwhich jealousy was 
tho «pring, of a want of fidelity on the part of 
the officer, to his allegiance to the Government, 
Tho atory, however, we need not follow; it is‘only 
tho thread on which Mr, Tucker has strung bis 
beads of Disunion argument and sentiment, ond 
the very staply, of Mrs Jeff. Davin'e messages, or 
Mr. Staphens's epeoches, may be found in his 
pages, But ho doos not fail to uso all the power 
ho possesses as an artiet to lend a charm to the 
motive of his book, and to render attractive 
tho moral it is his purpose to inculcate, 
Ho loses no occasion to throw ridicule or 
disparagement upon the North in the por- 
trayal of character, and to: exalt the high- 
bred chivalry and innate nobility of the Vir- 
Riniau, provided the Virginian is n Secessioniat; 
if otherwise, he is only one remove obove the 
groveling Yankee, whose highest quality is cun- 
nidg, and who knows no nobler sentiment than a 
hatred of the South, The work, so far as it 
professes to be historical, gives the eequenco of 

















tho public service to honorable health and vigor. 
Lot us reenll, a6 000 among these, the caso of tho 
Admiral Byog. 

On the 17th day of Murch, 1757, at Porta- 
mouth, in England, sentence of death was exc- 
outed upon Juha Byng, Rear-Admiral of the Blue 
in hin Mojesty'a Novy, in accordance with the 
avutonce of a CourtsMartinl convicting him of a 
breach of the Twelfth Article of War, That 
nrticld prescribed “that every person in the 
‘fleet, who, through cowardice, negligence, 
‘or disaffection, shall in time of action with- 
‘draw or keep back, or not come into the fight 
‘or engagement; or shall not do his utmost 
‘to tuke or destroy every ship which it eball 
bo his dhty to engage, ond to nesist and relieve 
all uod overy of his Majeaty 'sships, or those of his 
allios which itaball be his daty to assist and re- 
‘ievos every such person go offending, and being 
“convicted thereof by the sentence of a Court- 
“Martial, sball suffer death.” 

It will be observed that tho principles. here laid 
Qown cover almost the whole rango of military 
duty, and bfar directly upon ucts and motives 
such as those which, commencing in thie country 
in Docombor lost, haye stripped the Govern- 
mont of military property worth untold millions: 
—and what is far worse, have demoralized and 
dingraced our Army ond Navy, According tothe 
British law, a8 above recited, cowardice, nogli- 
gence, and disaffection, oro the guilty motives 
worthy of death, when sccompanied by certain 
note. Theae acts aro: Withdrawing or koop- 
ing back, or not coming into the fight in time of 
notion; not doing the utmoat to destroy the 
onemy; not ussisting or relioving thoss whom it 
is a daty to relieve, 

Admiral Byng belonged to one of the most hon- 
orablo und influentiol families of England. His 
fathor, George Byng, bod been Rear-Admirol, 
Treavurer of tho Navy, » momber of tho Privy 
Council; was envobled by tho titles of Boron 
Byag and Viscount Torrington, and was First 
Lord of the Admiralty, Admiral Byng,, the 
von, ontered tho navy at an’ eorly oge, and 
passed through the “several gradation’ of rank 
With distinction, till in the year 1756 he was 
appointed to the command of the Mediterrancan, 
Squadron, consisting of ten ships-of-the-line, 
destined for the relief of Minorca, at that time 
monaced by the French. By his disaffection or 
negligence, the expedition was eo mismanaged ne 
to foil, The Notional indigoation demanded that 
ho should be held to suswer for his misconduct. 
‘After a long trin}, he wan found: guilty of “ not 
‘having done his utmost" in the duty assigned 
him. No personal cowardice was imputed to 
him. But it appeared from the oyidence that he 
bad not been anxious to engage; that he took 
but little part in tho action; fought languidly; 
aud withdrow his fleet after an indecisive strag- 
gle. For tho defense, it was urged that his 
oquipments were inadequate to tho duty assigned 
him; that an overpowering force bad been landed 
by the French before bis arrival; and that the whole 
of tho idland oxcepting FortSt. Philippe wasreduced. 

But all these excuses, notwithstauding their 
apparent plausibility, failed in tho judgment of 
the Court which tried him to exonorate o nayal 
officer from ‘doing his utmost” in defense of 
his flog. After tho sontence, every effort that 
Ligh connections, great wealth, and family infla- 
once, could exert, was employed to overt or 
mitigate the punishment, But it was in vain, 
Tho British Government know too well how 
casontial to national honor and safety were zeal 
and fidelity on the. part of military ond naval 
officers, Admiral Byng wns abot, in the pres- 
ence of the fleet, upon bis own deck. He died 
bravely, A large portion of the nation mourned 
hie death. But for more than one bundred years 
wince the day of his exeontion no naval officer of 
England has failed “to do his utmost” in the 
discharge of his duty. There has been in the 
Britieh Navy since that day n@ slowness to 
-enghge—na languid fzhting; and a British Cap- 
tain has/nevor dingo been deterred by overpow- 
cring force from relieving ® military or naval 
station that he was sent to succor. Tie just 
puniebment of Admiral Byng has dono nore to. 
maintain the honor and power of England than 
could haye been aecomplished by the sacrifice of 
ton} thonsand men. 

When shall we see similar wholesome justice 
moted out to the guilty in the army end navy of 
the United States ? 














ME. ADAMN’S SUCCESSOR, 

Whoever may be ‘the regular candidate for 
Congress in Massachusetts in placoof Mr. Adsing, 
it is to be hoped that great care will be tien in 
the selection. We have heard as yet of tw» candi« 
dates only, Judge Thomas and Mr. Wm. Clafin, 
citber of whom would, woe are assured, worthily 
.represent the District. Should the Corvention 
confinn the nomination which Judgo Thomas's 
friends have made, perhaps a little prematurely, 
on bis bebalf, it will be, of course, because they 
Are entirely satisfied of his qualifications for the 
post; nor does it follow that he wants those 
qualifications ahould the Convention not confirm 
the decision of his friends, but manifest their 
preference for Mr, Claflin. Judge Thomas's 
reputation has been mado at tho bar and the 


bench, and ix there among the highcet in Masea- 
chnvetts. He may be nleo, for anght we know, 
Watisfactory to the +troog Republican sentiment 
of the District, which, notwithstanding politics 
are pow of very seconlary cousideration, aud 
should not control on olectivn, should nevertbe- 
low: not ba lost sight of entirely, But, on the 
other band, Mr. Claflin ns o reputation for 
very ndiirable qualities sx o man of business. 
He wos educated, we believe, at Brown Uni- 
versity; but a proclivity to no active life, and 
‘o nataral nptitude for affairs, Jed him to choows 
trade rather than a profesJon, and be hae been 
for years one of the Inrgeal, if not the largest, 
manufacturers of boota nod shoes in New-En- 
gland. But he is not merely a tradorman; he 
is familiar with the laws of political economy 
and of finance, is thoroughly conyereant with the 
mannfacturing interests of his own section, and 
the commorcial interests of the whole country. 
Such o man would fitly represent the district 
which Mr, Adams has eft vacant; and sbonld 
the nomination be given him, the country may 
be satisfied that the decition of the Convention 
is & Wiso one. 
ee 
PR TLOAL SUGGESTIONS, 

J. War ix 6 busines, ond should be under- 
taken and prosecntad like sny other business. 
Eyorything should tend to the securing of 
efficiency, comiort, ability, on the part of the 
soldior. A leather apron at o ball and kid gloves 
hold of plow-handlea aro not more absurdly out 
of place than a uniform which, however finely it 
may appear on parade, does not leave tho wearer 
perfoctly comfortable, and in condition to march 
ns far and fight ns effwotively as possible. 

Ii. All bright-colored scarfs, belt, sushos, 
Tudgos, atripes, bands, caps, &c., that may eorvo 
to direct tho enomy's aim, should be utterly 
corded in the uniform of mon in actunl service. 
They may onawer on no bolidsy parode, but 
never in the field of combat. On the contrary, 
the uniform should bo plain, the colors subdued, 
and nothing exhibited that can at ull serve to in- 
sure o closer, deadlier nim. 

III. Flannel can hardly be worn too profusely by 
coldiors in soryice, but cven this, when exposed, 
should bo of quict, unattractive colors. Ted ebirts 
are clourly objectiouable. 

IV. Targot practice, at long distances, is part 
of the necessury training of raw troopa for 
actual eorvice, A fow days’ ateady practice works 
wondera with men litfle accustomed to fire-arms 
Measuring distances with the eye, and judging 
how mnny rods distant an object may bo, are 
important. The Minié rifle, in good bands, will 
do execution at o distanco of half a mile, 

Y. Tho soldier qhould march as lightly londed 
Js, Arms and ammunition he must 
carry; a koapsack and blanket cannot well be 
laid aside on o march; but he who carries but 
thirty pounds will outmarch him who carries 
fifty, and will*fight thereafter undepressed by 
fatigue. Reduce the weight of his back-load 
whenever you safely can. 

VI. The Minié Rifle, with Sword Bayonet, is 
hold the most effective arm for infantry. Whero 
theso canoot be had, thoso nearest like them 
should be proferred. 

VU. As yet, our Volunteors are almost wholly. 
Infantry or Zonoves. ‘There must be o great 
jucrease of Cayalry and of Artillery to compose 
ap army effective in the open field. 

VII. Our women, who want to bo helpful ia 
this contest, should provide Ylannel garments 
‘ond Socks in buléy, ax well as Lint and Bandoges, 
for our brayo soldiers. They will rapidly wear 
out and lose what they have in a brisk cam- 
paign, and fresh supplies will be always wol- 
come, Let them be provided in generous abund- 
ance, 

















THE PREMIUM ON PIRACY: 

Phe Act for the Encouragement of Piracy, re- 
cently passed by the Congress of the Confeder- 
ate States, makes a distinction in the reward it 
gives for killing men who are loyal to their 
country and those who aro taken prisoners. For 
every ian on board an armod vessel of the 
United States that shall be sunk, burnt, or de- 
stroyed, the pirates are to receive a roward of 
$20; but for all who are taken alive on board 
such vessels tho premium paid is $25 onch. 

We ave been slow to understand the 
character of the Southern conspirators. But 
thirty days hove tought us * what thirty 
years had failed to touch. ‘The country las 
opened. ite eyes with wender and indignation to 
the fact that these traitors have all that time 
beon educating and preparing themsclves for 
treason, and that they only waited for the moment 
to come when it should be evident that they could 
count no longer upon tho implicit submission of 
the North, to attempt its subjugation by arms or 
the overthrow of the Government and the destruc- 
tion of the Constitution. The atrocity of the 
treason is fitly attended by atrocities which could 
only be conceived of by a eemi-savage people. 

‘We may consider ourselyes to havo, at least, 
reached that point where the expectation 
of any barbarism on the part of, the despotic 
rebels who now rule the South is reasonable. 
‘That there is a purpoee in offering $5 more a 
head for live mon than for those who are 
slaughtered is obyions. It is absurd to suppose 
it to be  meraiful one, for a people who torture 
and bang, in times of poaco, any quiet travelor 
or citizen on the bare suspicion of his holding 
abstract opinions unfavorable to Slavery, can 
hardly be supposed, without violence to all rati- 
ocination, to entertain any tender considerations 
for those taken in arms against them. If, a8 is 
obvious, then, any merciful solution of the ques- 
tion is not to be thought of, wo are to seek for 








on Unwerciful one; and a8 eemi-civilized States 
who resort to piracy, and savages who sell 
scalps, are their exemplars, it is fair to presumo 
that they mean to follow the Algorino example 
in the disposition of captives, The thought is 
shocking to our civilization, but we must do 
them the credit of acknowledging that to them 
there cannot seem to be any peculiar wickedness 
in such an act. Some of the most distinguished 
Seceding Statesmen, and, if we romember 
aright, Divines alo, have distinctly advocated 
the enslavement of the working class in gen- 
eral. They have asserted, not merely in gen- 
eral terms, that capital should own labor, but 
avowed that in the future to which they looked 
forward, the principle of the Southern social 
pigeon be extended all over the country, 
and thot white aud black alike, when laborers 
or mechanies, should be reduced to Slavery. 
They sre altogether above any prejudice in re- 
gard to color in this matter, and would give to 
ull their place inthe State, not according to race 
but according to condition. Could they take a 
man-of-war, with a mixed crew of Trish, 
English, Danish, aud Americans. Mr. Jeff. Davis, 











40 far fcom feeling any compouetions st putting 
them up for-swde in New-Orleana, would rather 
glory in doing homage, by such an act, to the 
great principlea of the Southern Confoderacy. 
Such ara the people with whom we are Bt war, 
and we must conquer them utterlp"if ve, our- 
scives, are not to go to perdition, 








THE INDIAN TERRITORY. 

West of Arkansas und south of Kunsne Iles the 
Indian Territory, a vast tract of land set opart 
for tue use of the Indian tribes. The lust Con- 
grea, in giving boundaries to Kansas, set that 
State many miles north of 36° 31, because it 
was said part of the Indian Territory lay north 
of that line, ‘sis Indian Territory ia governed 
by the Indians tlemselves, and is not represented 
in Congress. According to recent advices, the 
Indians inbobitiog this Territory sro in arms 
against the United States, nod in open alliance 
with Jeff. Davie and his crew. Sach being the 
case, it will become the doty of Congress to 
teach theee Indians that their “*Grent Father” 
at Washington is resolved to disiokerit them and 
revoke all their grants, Not being citizeos of the 
United States, they aro alion enemiés, and they 
ought to be conquered as such, sod <1) their 
privileges derived from Federal law rigorously 
taken from them. A Free Territory, and then ao 
Free Staté, with the Wilmot Provito in its Con- 
stitution, would be an axcellent thing to lie be- 
tween Arkansas and Texas, bordering on both, 
and we trust Congress will appreciate tho im- 
portanco of extending civilizntion to those be- 
nighted regions by appropriating the Indian ‘Ter- 
ritory to freedom.” 

It is curious fact that tioss Indians are 
slayeholders. To be the slave of a white mun is 
bad enough, but to be the slave ofa tuzy lout of 
an Indian is degradation unspeakable. For all 
purposes of civilization the negro i the suporior 
of the Indiau, and tlie holding of negro slaves by 
a set of beastly, drunken sayagea should be pro- 
hibited by act of Congress. ‘We are suro there 
is nothing in tho Constitution to preyent such an 
enavtmont. : + 





















TWO GRATE MISTAKES. 
A Washington correspondent telegraphs to The 
Herald ux follows: 


“Although tho quistneas of pesce prevails for the moment, 
(hero ean bo no doubt taut wome grand advance movements of 
troops will take place biefore Jong from thls point. My informa: 
Ucn to this effect fs porkilen. Lel shore of your readers that long 
fo hear of Latites be patient; they will boarin due veason ox 
much clashing of arms ax they can possibly desires” 


—Of courae, we do not mean to say that The 
Herald bas no readora who ‘Jong to lear of 
*‘battles;" for the racu of fools is nover extinct; 
Dut we protest .agaivet the incessant assumption 
that the People are dissatisfied and grumbling 
because our mustering forces are not precipitated 
on the traitors os fast as they can be armed and 
hurried to tho arena of conflict.. We hear: from 
Washinigton—so often that thoy cannot bo wholly 
without foundation in tho impressions there prev 
alent—that tho Peoplo of tho Free States aré 
restlessly awaiting advices of bold advances iuto 
the beart of the enemy's country, attacks on bis 
strougholds, &ce., &e., and are dissatisfied be- 
cause no sich movements have yet been made. 

‘Those presumptions do grave justice to the 
intelligence aud good tense of the patriotic 
masses. We mingle with them, and hear from 
them constantly, nod Know that they have no 
wisb, even, that their beloved kinymen and 
neighbors now in arms should be hurled ogainst 
well mauned lostilo intrenchmenta witbin a 
mouth after they were called from their plows 
and their workshops, ‘They understand that war 
is an art—that no men can be made o soldier 
in nn hour—ond that it would be unjustifiably 
rash to precipitate volunteers of a week into 
deadly conflict with equal numbers of brave and 
desperate men who haye been training for this 
conflict for months, if not years. According to 
our beet information, Jef. Davis could concen- 
trate within ten days an army of One Hundred 
Thonzand men at Richmond to resist 8 march on 
that city, and Gou, Scott has never yet been 
in condition to udyance on that point with more 
than half that number. Whoever aesumes that 
‘a majority of tho voters in any school district of 
the Free States imogino they could plan cam- 
paigus better than Gen, Scott, or would presume 
to instruct him when aud where to assume the 
offensive, do that majority great injustice, 

The impatience uctually manifested by the 
North has had reference solely to the maguitude 
of the preparations for the contest, not ot all to 
the time of opening the campaign. What the 
People desire is, not that the conflict should be 
commenced precipitately, but that it should be 
conducted with the utmost vigor, and prosecuted 
to un early and honorable conclusion, In their 
view, it jx not enough that the Capital’ should 
not be lost; they are indignant that if should be 
eyen threstened, and count every honr an age 
until even the dream of its destruction by the 
traitors is dissipated, If thoy could feel that 
men cnongh were called out, and arms, muni- 
tions, and provisions beepokeu, to hold our pres- 
ent lines in eafety till September, and then break 
the hack of Treason by an irresistible advance, 
thoy would be perfectly eatirfied. But they do 
want to finish up this mad, ruinous rebellion be- 
foro another Spring shall open, so that they may 
return to their shops and their farms, end begin tho 
slow work of retrieving their shattered fortunes. Do: 
this end, they believe two grent armies, number- 
ing together not less than Three Hundred Thou- 
sand men, should be in the field next Autumn, 
and that a total levy of Half a Million would not 
be too great to enable Gen, Scott to put those 
arniies eeasonably in motion, ‘Chey believe thet 
volunteer regiments that ore expected to deploy 
eight hundred men on the field of battle ought 
to be mustered at fully one thoussnd—the rough 
experiences of camp-life tending inevitably to re- | 
duce them, between the muster and the field, in that 
ratio. In ebort, the People want to make a sure 
thing of this resistance to treason; and it is to 
this point, not that of an instant and ill-consid- 
ered initiative, that their anxieties are directed. 

It must be considered that the rebellion occu- 
pies relatively to the loyal States a central 
pouition, and may precipitate its whole force 
upon either the Bast or the West in such man- 
ner as to compel that section to bear, almost /un- 
aided, the brunt of s desperate contest. The 
Dest informed among us know little of what is 
going on in the South; but we know that thon- 
sands of Union men, especially those hailing from 
the North, haye been compelled to choose be- 
tween outrage—sometimes ending in death—and 
enlistment in tho traitors’ army; and we may 
fairly conclude that the conspirators do not press 
“our men into their service without making a pretty 
clean sweep of their own. The conscription is 
active there, and it cduld not bo difficult for them 
to raise in a month Two Hundred Thousand men 








for o rnid on Wushington and the North. Sup- 
pose this should be done—that our brave army 
should be eurprised, ontaumbered, overpowered, 
for want of a hundred good regiments that were 
pressed upon the Government six weeks before 
but refued—ean buman power sdequately €x- 
prees the torondo of wenth, infignation, fury, 
horror, that would sweep over the entire North, 
Center and West, hurling the Administration 
jato everlasting execration and rnin? Say, if 
you will, t¥at this is but the remotest posribility 
—and if you do eay it, we differ—is it wise to 
brave oven that possible danger’? Tho Country 
chooses to ber all risks—we wish the Govern- 
ment did likewise. 

—The other grave mistuke that shonld be die- 
sipated nt occa and forever occurs in an editorial 
of The Herald, in thess words: 


“We hope that ths Adeinis(ratta will no longer hestaue te 
crow tie Potowue from considerations of delicacy fo rebeley 
sboltering themuolves under the defenses of Sate pride. 


—We demand proof that the Administration 
has ever hesitated to cross the Potomao ‘from . 
‘<ennsiderations of delicacy to rebela." Wo 
mort emphatically deny that it bas evor been 
restrained from ssserting its legitimate authority 
over the rebellions States by nny such consider- 
ation, The representations and entreaties of 
tender-tocd Unionists in the Slave Statea have 
donbuless had weight with it in the prgmises— 
how wisely, we do not bere eay—but ** delicsoy 
‘< to rebole,"” never, The distinction is vital, 
nored. 












SON AND FOLLY. 

Mr. E. F. Loveridge writes us from his Can- 
adian rotreat a very long letter about bimeelt 
and incidentals, which arguea eitter an exagge 
rated ewuae of bis own importance or no inode 
quate notion of tho value of space iu our columns. 
We makw room for so much of it as professes to 
roply to the strictures of our correspondent, 
“J. D. B." viz: Y 

"From tle meager outline you gire of his letter, Flown that be 
accuses me of conding The Troy Mornmg News to’ Southern 
Pirates and Mebels; that I wrote (he aforevaid Pirates and Robels: 
Jettorn ; that * I played the «py goverally;’ and, as if tlile wore uot 
‘cnongh, that I‘ (ried to crush ont Unlow sentiment’ In iam 1 
confess, my dear Sir, although I have bees a careful reader of 
your ory leartied Jooxea), ever sitco 1 read new spapore at all, 1 
have yet to learn it fs High ‘Tiesson to wend, or receive, any 
opar within the limits of what you call the United State 

“Nor am I aware that it fy ogainat the laws of the land for one 
cltizen to correspond with bis friends in any section of the 
world. But, neiiberdenying vor udmitting tho fact, 1 should 
like t be Informed how ‘J.D. BY got tis toformation. Did ba 
open my letters, or look over my shoulder wheu L wrote? 

“As to playing tho epy,' euiphaticells do I deny she cbargu. 
Dirty work 1 should profer to leave to tho professional poll- 
Hiciaue Besides, what could I havo seen unless were the, ex. 
ceeding ‘nakedness’ of tho land? ‘Chia ‘be ond cry’ ralant 
against me ds tho result of personal spite, and the fussy people 
In tho fursy villoge of Troy show (heir mulfco quite (oo plaloly. 
‘Patriot is o coayeniont cloak, sometinos, for tho vorlest 
cowarda to wear!" 

—Enough! Enough! If Mr. Loveridgo docen't 
Know that a ix ‘high treason” to transmit in- 
formation that may be of use to traitors in arms 
against the Unted States, und marching to sub- 
vert its Government or drive it from tho © 
tlien ha is of lighter caliber than his slip-slop 
letter necessnrily implies. Whether he did this 
or not, we cannot ssy; but he docs not deny it, 
and seems to think it nobody's business. We 
affectionatly advise him to keep out of the reach 
of an American Jury, ond thauk the Troy block- 
heads who gave him ko easy an escape froin bis 
grave respoveibilitivs. Aud wo apprise all of 
like mind, who still linger ambng ue, thut the 
American Republic is determmed to live, and 
not die, and that those of us who would gludly 
have helped the Cotton States out of the Union, 
if they bad been content to ask aud await a 
peaceful dismissiop, are quite as firmly resolved 
as the rest that they shall not break out, taking 
all they see fit along with them, We are deter- 
mined to sbovw that this is truly Nation, not a 
mags meeting, and that whoever attempts to sub- 
vert, doatroy, or vivleutly dismember it, docs 20 
at his serivus peril, Wherefore, we counsel Mr 
Loveridge to. remain in Cavada, aud all of like 
faith, who cannot keep quiet to follow hiin 
thithor at the earlicst moment possible. ~~ 





















THE WAR AND SLAVERY. 

Many persons scom avxijous to complicate the 
struggle uow muking for and ogainst the intog- 
rity of the Union with questions concerning tho 
perpetuation of Slavery. Some require the War 
for the Union to be a War for the extinction 
of Slavery; while others would havo pledges 
given by the Unionists that Slavery eball in no 
cuse aulfer from our triumphs. Bach of these 
demands is in our eyes untimely aod unreaon 
able. This War is iu troth a War for the pres 
ervation of the Union, not for tle destruction of 
Slavery; and it would alienate many ardent 
Unionists to porvert it into n War against Sia 
very, And, on the other hand, no pledges can be 
given that Slavery sball receive no dawoge from 
‘ Union triumph, because (among other reasons) 
no one can foresce how the Slavebolding interest 
will behaye itself, Our own judgment confirms 








the testimony of cool obsorvera _that 
the cdnspiracy against tho life of the 
Nation is rather that of the. political 


aspirants than the slayeholders of the South— 
that, os a general rule, the sluveholders bave 
been but reluctant backers of Secession, nine 
tenths of whose nvisiest champions are os desti- 
tute of slaves as of loyalty or patriotiam. If the 
slaveholdera aa a class would only spoak and act 
us they think and feel, wo should *have tho head 
conspirators before Grand Juries within three 
months. That the South, and especially the slave- 
holders, whoze property is visible and tangible, 
aro destined to be ruined by Secession, is plain. 
This rebellion found good field-hands worth) 
$1,000 to $1,200 each; they can now be bought! 
for half the money; and will be sold fora fourth 
of it before the war is ended. If the slavehold- 
ers do not interpose to stop the strife, the dsy 
predicted by John Randolph, when tho masters 
would run sway from the slayes to excape ruin, 
aay be much nearer than is imagined, 

Hitherto the armies of the Union have ob 
served, and are disposed to observe, o ecrapu- 
lous respect for all rights of property as dofinod 
by law. As yet, every solicitation that negroet 
should be allowed to engage in the War for thé) 
Union, bas been unheditatingly rejected, As yet) 
every fugitive slave who bas run for protection 
to the Federal troops, whether in Florids of 
Maryland, hos been returned to bis logal master, 
On the other side, money has been squeezed out 
of negroes to fill the ever-yawning treasury 
of Secession, and wo re threatened in various 
quarters with tha arming of negroes to fight 
Sgainet the Union, 

We believe the general inclination of th# 
Unionista is:to let Slavery alone provided it let 
them alone. We believe that Slavery bas nothios 
to fear from s Union triumph unless it could 
throw itself ncross the way of that triumph 
But if Slavery should insist on making up 6 





issne between itself and the Union, then we are 
gure it would do so to its own peril, Whenever 
fho issue shall bo—*Shall thd American Repab- 
%}ic, be destroyed or sball Slavery perish 1 —we 
Delieve the overwhelming recpones of the patriot 
=Demoerats quite a& generally and heartily as 
Tepublicans—will be, The Republic must ive, 
‘seven though Slavery should have to dic!” It 
rests with the Slavcholders—especially those of 
them who are rich and powerful—to say whe 
ther that question uball be eo raised ood 20 
pressed to a decision. 






STOP FGOLING: 
"The People of Virgmis are to yota next week 


on tho question of staying in the Union or going 
eff to Jef. Davis, aud meantime—by an express 
yote of that People—no ac! of Secession is or 
‘can be valid. Yet persona chosen by the Con- 
vention and pretending to be representatives of 
Virginia, on Mondny preseoted themselves at tho 
bar of Jeff.’s Congress in Montgomery and were 
admitted to the memberabip of that illustrious 
body; and Virginio herself is darkened by regi- 
nienta of armed Secessioniats, from secoded aud 
unseceded States, who hustened thither expecting 
to make an immediate rush on Waslungton. 
But tho leadora of the rebellion think Gen. Scott 
bos two many and too good troops there—ia 
which opinion we decidedly concur—so they give 
out that Virginia will not ALLQW Washington to 
bo attacked from ber soil, but proposes to etand 
strictly on thu defensive. But in a fuw days it 
ja discovered thut Harper’s Ferry is not tenablo 
without crowning tho bights on tho Marylsnd | 
side also of the Potomac; so those hights are 
coolly seized and fortified; and a correspondent 
of The Evening Post thercupon writes from 
Waslington ae follows: 


‘Tho occupation of the Muryland bigbts opposite 
Harpet'a Berry is andoubtedly regarded. by the Gov: 
ernivent Be i mutter. So long as Gov. Lateher 
Keyit the Virgini& taoops) within the boundaries of the 
Stilo, the Government, perbups, might not complatn; 
dnt tie moment they crossed over iaco Alaryland, they 
commited un ouuage not ouly opon Murs laud, but 
Upon the Goversucut of the United Staves. Tunt 
Government is, Urerefore, bound to drive buck the in- 
vuders at wlintoyer cost.” 


—If this be eound doctrine, we mny as well 
give it up first ay lost, If the Federal Goveru- 
ment in fidll view of a powerful and perilous re~ 
hellion, ‘might nos complain” of the mustering 
sud arming of filly thousand mon by the wutbori- 
tiv of one of tho revolted States, sv long as they 
were confined to the soil of that State, then the 
Union ia a fog, the Government chimera, and 
tow sooner we pitch both overboard the better. 
If the Federal Goyercment must eee tho rebel 
flag wave from tho roofs of Alexandria, one of 
its ports of colleytion and in full view of itv 
Cupitol, and may nob resent the indiguity nor re 
press the disloyalty until the rebel authorities 
shall eve fit to cross over and inyade the Federal 
District or the soil of an unsecedsd State, we 
Would have the pretense of a Union exposed and 
kicked ont. If the Federal forces may not enter 
Viruinia to put down o flagrant resistance to the 
Union and retwko ite own nayy-yards, arwory 




















and custom-houses, without being justly charged | 


with incading that State, we would rather let 
Virginia and all that sympathize with her dopart 
in peace. It is bad enough to wake up and find 
that we have uo Conatry—only a, Btute—but to 
have no Country and no Government, or but the 
deceitful image of either, is unendurable. 

Mr. Carliee, the cuinent leador of tho West- 
oxi Virginia Union movement, is said to nave 
urged the President to send no force into Vir- 
ginin, under penalty of destroying what is left of 

the Union party of that Stato! We veature to 
fugiest thut the’ medicine thus rejected has had 
a goud effect in Muryland, where the very high 
Priests of Disunion are constraived to. merely 
whine out the treason they dsro no longer 
boldly utter. Were a Federal army now 
in possession of Richmond, Norfolk, and 
Petersburg, treason would sivg small in the 
popular yoto for and against Secession to be 
taken on Thureday of next week. Mr, Carlislo 
in doubtless a ancere Unionist; but the Unidn 
ho favors sews to us hardly worth Ggbting for, 
avd if he protested (as is said) against an ud- 
yance of the troops from Ohio into Western Vir- 
ginia, there to sustain tho loyal majority against 
any irruption of armed Secessionists from the 
Enstern Couties, then be evinced the weakness 
of on abstractionist rather than the nerve of a 
true patrivt. 

We do uot, of course, hold the Government 
respousiblé for apy of chia nonsense abaut invad- 
ing States, or eending troops into Virginin 
Because hora hayo crossed into Maryland. We 
premme that the President comprehends his 
Tights and hie duties, and will firmly assert tho 
former while fully discharging the latter. 








STRAIGHT TO THE WORK. 
A Washiogton dispatch says: 

“The Secretary ef War announced last night to the President 
tat Gen. Sioklos offered bis brigsSe—five thousand atrong—dircct 
tothe Government forthe whole term of (be war, felly armed 
and equipped, and ready for any service. ‘It must be accepted 
‘{mmediately,’ sald tho President. I bave accepted tt,’ sald the 
‘Becretary.| *Youbayo done well,’ sald tho Preaident.” 


—Every patriot heart instinctively eays Amen 
to every word of this conversation. It his 
tho unmistakable ring of good sense and prac- 
tical adaptation to the actual circumstances of 
the country. Whether Gen. Sicklea ia or is not 
@ great military geniue—whether he has or has 
not other impulses than those of unselfish patriot- 
ism—whether his brigade is or is not quite five 
thousand strong—whether it is or is not likely 
to be of more than ayerage efficiency—the prompt 
and hearty action of the Prosident and Secretary 
of War will be universally commended. For 
here is an organized: body of volunteers anxious 
to meet Treason in’the arena of its choice, hop- 
ing that their gullant hearts may do somathiog 
toward serving ond saving their country from 
the deadly peril that environs her. Why should 
they not have tho privilege they eek? Why 

* should there be any hesitation about it? 

—And now, having shown that there is no 
Barrier of rod tape which they cannot ovorstep 
when they will, we trust the President anil Sec. 
retary will go straight ahead in the course on 
which they have thus entered, and accept every 
brigade and regiment that may volunteer for the 
war until the last Secession fisg shall have been 
hauled down, and the good old Stars and Stripes 
float as proudly and guyly over Charleston and 
‘New-Orleans as they now do over New-York and 
‘Washington. It moy be expedient to restrain 
the ardor of the rural districts until after the 
crops of this season shall have been secured— 
that is, until the Grass and Summer Grain shall 
have been ont snd the growth of a large breadth 
of Indian Corn and Vegetables rendered certain 
—but cven in this case, the regiments should be 
accepted, with orders to drill by companies one 
dsy in each week, aud to be mustered and sworn 

















NEW-YORK. SEMEWEERLY "TRIBU 





into service in August, or on the Ist of Septem- 
ber. From the seaboard and maoufacturiog dix 
tricts, every eifective regiment that oilers should 
be accepted at once and ordered to rendez 
yous where Gan, Scott ean have them at call, 
drilling steadily and faithtwly until wanted. 
Nobody knows haw strong an array the Scces 
sionists may prescut; but they oartsinly havo 
more than Ong Hundred Thousand Mon this day 
under erms, and they could concentrate that 
niimber in Virginia within ten daya if they could 
only fill their military cheat by a levy on their 
suepended banks. That is a largor army thon 
wo can oppose to them on the Potomac on such 
short notice; it will be better drilled tham ours, 
and it is made up of the yery best fighting ma- 
terial to be collected from twelve or thirteen 
States, Kentucky professea to bo neutral, but 
every figbtiog Sccessionist within ber borders, 
except her Governor, ia already in Jeff. Davis's 
ranks or on the way to join thom, and the Goy- 
ernor will follow whenever his trenson can be 
of more uso there than whero he now 1, The 
Government should take no risks that are not 
inevitable, but meet the traitora evorywhere with 
a stronger furco than they can muster so loug 
2s that force is at their call, Energy ts mercy, 
and the obvious way to redace bloodshed to the 
lowest point is, by mustering a force which 
‘Preason must feel to be invincible, ‘Tho Goy- 
ernment bas ahowo what it can do in Gen, Sick- 
Jes's case; let us never more hoar that thie or 
that regiment would de good service, but can't 
be accepted. 


_——-———— 








POISONING OUR TROOPS. 

There is no dilference of opinion as to’ the 
justice that ought to be dealt out to tho mis- 
creanta who attempt to poison our bravo 
soldiers by selling them food or drink which has 
been treacberously adulterated with somo deadly 
poiwon, Every villain canght doing this, or 
proved to havo incited iteshould be mado to 
awallow forthwith enough of his infernal concoc- 
tion to put him speedily out of the way of com- 
mitting further crime, A drumbead trial and 8 
half hour's grace fur repentanco oro all that 
alionld be allowed him. 

But how much better do they deserye who 
coutract to supply our soldiera with oweet ond 
wholesome food, yet palin upon tho commissari 
tainted beef and pork, worth a good deal less 
than. nothing?! ‘That such ineffable miscreaots 
oxish We sre informed and verily believe; and wo 
entrent every colonel and regimental commiteary 
to take prompt and vigorous mensiires ¢o bring 
them to condign punishment, We exhort the 
War Department to issue stringent regulationx 
and instructions on this head, punishing by heavy 
pennltier and forfeitures tho supply of o single 
pound of nnwholesome food for the public service, 
and doubling that penalty upon any officer or 
functionary who sball batray his trust by accept- 
ing or conniving at the acceptance of auch poi- 
souous trash. We trust our armies are to be 
fed in part on good fresh beef, which is more 
nutritious, oa well as more palatable, than salt 
moats, and in most casea little dearer; but some 
sult provisions must be used, aud these should be 
‘of the very best quality, Woe to the wretch 
who, being paid for such, or to see that none 
other are supplied, aball be tempted by base 
lucra to palm “aby other on the country’s noble 
defenders! 


NEUTRALITY. 

It is not at all too early to enforce the good 
old rule that “he syho is not for us is against 
‘us. A pretended neutrality, having no other 
purpose than to secure time fur preparation, 
should bo suffered no longer. ‘The exporionce of 
tho pust six montbk hns been a ustless leston if 
we have not learned from it that treason is 60 
strong in every Slave State of tho Wnion, that it 
is eure to oseert iteelf ox tho dominant fecling, if 
time enough is permitted it to matura, and op- 
portunity ia given for preparation for armed 
bellion. No Border State should be lef uaocou- 
pied any longer than is absolutely necesesry that 
hos not readily ond cheerfully answered to tho 
President’s requisition for troops. They should 
bo treated as traitors in interest, if not in act, 
and such treatment would include them all. 

We published on May 14th o report of « con- 
vereation between Col. Tilghman of the Kentucky 
forces and Col, Prentiss, tho commander of the 
Federal troops in Csiro, Tho iission of Col. 
ghman, it is said, ‘* was peaceful.” Tt is time 
wo were done with this sort of cant; his position 
1s thot of a traitor. This Colonel is at tho bead 
of a body of armed men, regularly organized 
froovs, when the Governor of tue State ‘tas 
insultingly réfused to obey the laws of the 
Federal Government, and to furnish her quota 
required by the President for its dofones. If 
Kentucky has any force on foot, it is in hostility 
to the Government; ond every man of il, from 
the Colonel down to the smallest drummer boy, 
is a traitor in arme. It ia a legal absurdity for 
Kentucky or any other State to protend to have 
armed in her osn defense, She can elsiia no 
right of dofense except through and by the Fed- 
eral Goyernment, and apy other, af such o time 
as this, is an offense to the Union, and aid ond 
comfort to the traitors who are seckiug 
its overthrow. It was this truth that 
gaye furco to the reply of Col. Prentids 
to Col. Tilghman’s assertion that Kentucky 
would nob consent to the blockade of the Ohio. 
‘Tf replied Col. Prentiss, ‘Kentucky is, n# 
‘+ you soy, a loyal State, abe would have to 
‘allow the blockading of the Ohio.” It was a 
succinct statement of tHe whole caso. If Ken- 
tucky is loyal she must submit to the Inve of 
the Federal Government ond the measures 
adopted to enforce them; if she does not submit 
the is not loyal; if eho iv not Joyal sho ix a 
traitor; if not for us, she is against us, and 
should be treated eccordingly. Having rofused 
to supply a force for the defense of the Union, 
ahe can have no ether purpose, if she bas n force 
on foot, than to use it aguinat the Union, All 
her propositions for peaco are merely propositions 
for time, It is idiotic to believe anything elee 
of her. Col. Prentisa has precisely the samo 
reason to expect an attack from Keatucky a4 be 
has froma Tennessee, only that Kentucky is not 
quite so far advanced in her preparations, or, 
being a Border State, is compelled to be more 
cautions, 

Kentucky has men and probably arms, for 
enough certainly have been stolen from the United 
States to supply the whole South. But she wants 
organization, for which she needa time; and, what 
ia more indispensable still, she wants powder. 
‘We have the assurance of one who knows almout 
to s pound the supply of gunpowder in different 
States, thot there are not five hundred kegs in 
Kentucky. Is it not mere fatuity to put any 
faith in the loyalty of 9 Stato which is parebal- 































ing ber soldiers, but is prevented solely hy tbis 
want of ammunition from ‘venturing upoo spy 
hostile act? 

The Western people, thas far, hava shown 
themselres quite capable of taking care of them- 
selves, and wee have, therofore, very littl fear 
for Cairo. The city, ax everyboly knows, is on 
tho delta at the confluence of the Ohio snd 
Mississippi. rivers; but it is not so gonerally 
koown that it in unopprosetable except by 
water. Aboro it, in Illinois, it is ent off from 
tho main Innd by » fort of bayoa, cromed by tho 
Illinois Gontral Railroad on piles, ax well as by 
milea of swamp, 0 that on this sido it ean ouly 
be spproached by tho Railrad—a thing not 
probable %p any case, avd easily provented if it 
were. On the opporite sido of tho Mitsiesippt 
Fiver, in Pfiesouri, and on tho opposite side of 
the Obio, in Kentucky, are miloa of awampy 
jungle, almost if not quite impenetrable to man 
or beast. Thers is no such thing possible, 
therefore, as an attack by land, for there 19 
really no Iand within Half « dozen miles on 
which a single company of soldiers could find o 
foothold. ‘Tho only approach, threfors, i» by the 
rivers, and the batteries which hove been ercet- 
ed, it is to be hoped, are sufficient for ite pro- 
tection in this direction, But it is also to bo 
hoped that no reliance is placed by the Govern- 
ment in the loyalty of cithor Kentucky or Mis- 
souri, for their protent attitude is that nob 
merely of foes, but of treacherous foes who will 
betray as well ai 

















Tho other day, in thy Maryland Logislaturo, 
tho Hon, Roburt M. MoLano, one of the Otbo 
Scott Committee of Three who recently had the 
impudence to visit the President and talk treason 
io the White Honse, gave a verbal narrative of 
that iuterview, presenting, of courto, his own 
version of the affair, He accompanied his story 
with a small oration, wherein ho noouted tho 
Administration of attempting to sustain the 
Union by ehodding Southern blood, and concluded 
by adjuring Goy. Hicks ‘to stand by the true 
‘‘juterests and truco men of the Stato, leaving 
‘to the Administration ooly the ruffian and 
“ yonol portion of the popalation.” Ruffian is 
casily aid, but it may bo variously applied. 
The following extract from a speech of this 
somo Hon. Robert M. McDano, delivered on tho 
Sth of last Pebroory, and quoted from his pot 
organ, Tho Baltimore Sun, will abow that tho 
orator could have found very near home 
ruffinn baser than any he insulted by his worda 
before tho Legislature, Ho anid: 


‘By the living Qod, fellow-countrymox, tho Seequebsnnn 
musthe the boundary. They had spoken of tho Potomac, but 
the Sasqaehavms shall rah red ih blood beferw It xhall bo exo 
od. Sat bo said in Boston, i New-York, the broad We 
for our ehildcen and thelrs, that tbo Potomac shall ba tho line? T 
will lodge my life and heart to march with you to tke Surque 
bona For what! ‘To provent a singlo hnman belng from 
eroasing into Maryland to axecnts the laws of the United States.” 


‘Tho Hon, Robert M. McLauels lifo is un- 
doubtedly as worthless as bis heart is false; but 
it ought to be borne in mind that he has pledged 
both to provent o single human being from pase- 
ing over Maryland soil to asint the Federal Gov- 
ornment. ‘Thoxe who have the ebargo to look out 
for traitors should take notico of this. 














The Memphis Appeat prints tho following reply 

of Mr. A. T. Stewart of this city to a loiter 

from Mr. J. P, Sprague of Mempbi 
“ New-Yorx, April 29, Wel. 

Dean Sin: Your otter reqresting to know whetheror notl 
bad ofered lilion of dollare to the Government for tho pur 
‘powo of the war, and sf tho sane timo foforming me thet neliher 
Jourcelf zorgoue frlende would pay thelr debts to the firm xa 
they mwaturo, has been received. 

Tbe intoutlo not to pay seeme to be universal (n the Booth, 
sgctavated In your caro by the esaiianco lint it does ‘not arleo 
from inability; but, whatever msy be yoar ‘dotermination or that 
of otbera at the South, {t shall not change mycouree. All that t 
have of position and wealth I owe to the free Turtitations of the 
United States, under which, ts common with wl oth jorth 
tnd Sort, protection to Ife, Iiberty, aod property ave been 
enjoyed inthe fullest manuer. The Govornmwent to which there 
lewstngs are dae cells on ber citizens to protect the Capital of 
the Union from threstevod easeult, and, elthough the yffer (o 
which you refer haa not fo terms been mada by mo, I yet dedl- 
cate all that hove, and t will, if need bo, my life, to the ser 
vice of the country—fr lo tbatcountry Iam bound by the strong: 
tat tls of afection and dnty. 

‘bad hoped that Tennestos would be loyal ta the Constito 
top. But, however extensive may be secession or repudiation, 
as lopg as there aro any to uphold tho soverelguty of the Unied 
States, [shall be with them, supporting the ilas. 

{ “Yours, ets., ALEXANDER T. STEWART." 

—The Appeal says that atter the Seceders have 
( thrashed the hireling hordes of New-York into 


4s 4 proper appreciation of Southern rights, Stow- 
‘ort and hia Black Republican comrades may 
“feel inclined to cone down South oa a col- 
‘ Jecting tour. If ro, they will be quite tearmly 
“1 recoived.” 


























a eo 

"The talegraph reporta that the public schooli 
of St. Louis will ba closed to-day, the Legisla- 
ture of Missouri baviog prohibited the distribu 
tion of the school moxey, and ordered it to be 
turned over to the Governor for the uses of re- 
pellion. ‘Truly, ‘* by their fruits ye shall know 
‘«thom.” Ib ia well for the people of tbe State 
that the leaders who have been attempting to 
deprive them of their horitoge, ond hurry them 
into the whirlpool of didunion, thua early show 
their hands. Almost the firet set in the dravia 
is t shut up the public xckovls, and rob the 
children of the Stote of the blessings of oduca- 
tion. Such conduct is in perfect keeping with 
the multitude of other outrages committed in the 
name of Stats righta by theso Sccessionists, and 
entirely charncteristic of the dark designs of those 
who, in their unbridled Just of power, are seek- 
ing the overthrow of the Union, ‘They know 
that they can never permanently succeed with 
people who ¢njoy the advantages of public 
schools, 20 they have resolved to starve out the 
schoolmaster. 





The Louisville Journal tella a good story of 
Vice-President Breckinridge. Te was making ® 
speech at Bowling Green, tho other day, in which 
Le assailed the Republicans, and drew a glowing 
yictare of tho evils of the country.  Pousiog = 
moment, he then oxclaimed, ‘And who ik 
“guilty of bringing\ about thia terrible condition 
‘of affairs!" ‘This interrogntory wes answered 








by three of the most respectable citizens present, 
who rose and esid: “ Warren County charges 
“+ you with it!" Whether Mr. Breckinridge cou- 
tinued his speech we ere not informed. 


In the Union Conyention at Wheeling, om 
Wednesday, Mr. Senseny of Frederick anid ‘he 
‘hoped, for the freedom of Western Virginia, 
‘that Mr. Lincoln would promptly move foward 
‘hia troops upon Harper's Ferry, and drive 
‘the traitors from that point.” 

—Yes, and we hope, for the freedom of East; 
ern Virginia, too, that the Federal troops will 
be moyed in that direction also, as promplly as 
possible. 

‘The Macon (Ga.) Telegraph says Te TRIBUNE 
has not published the late Meseage of Mr. Jefl. 








. t 


» TUESDAY, MAY 21, 





1861. 








Davis, beesees it daree not lot its readers seo 
so powerful a document, The Telegraph wia- 
takes. Wo haro printed, in our regular editions, 
and circulated, more tian 300,000 copies of that 
Mowage—a greater number, we preaame, than 
‘hiss boon sont out by the pross of all the rebel 
Statos put together. 


Tho Washington correspondent of The Journal 
of ‘Commerce cays that ' tho, Southorn States 
* havo boow pyeparing for war Muring tho last two 
“yoars, and) have organized and trained argo 
‘chodies of mon, and obtaised largo quantities of 
‘“oannon, ond all other enginery of war,’ 
And yot the organs of treason pretend that 
tho war for whieh tho Southern States bo- 
gan to pet ready two years ago, wan conlinonced 
hy tho Adininistration of President Linvola, 


WAR TERMS MADE UNDERSTANDABLE. 
‘Aw \var ond.war materials are now engroming public 
attention, 1 the exeluaion of both polition and busines, 
ome information relative to new Larmaoceurring #0 
fiequently in connection with thero aubjeots, will be 
{nterestiog to those who see them nsed without fully 
understanding them. AL the onnance for the United 
Bustes rervico ix nade at private fonnderios, and uftors 
ward inspected and proved by offlosrs of the ordnance 
dotailed for that purpose. ‘Tho fonnderlon where moat 
of our cannon ure made, ars the followings ‘Tho Wert 
Point Roundery, nour Cold Spring, N, Yep Mort Pitt, 
vour Pitebungh; Tredogar, near Rlehinond, Vas; 
Alcers, near Boston, and the Amos Ponndery, near 
Chicopee, Mura, ‘The Tant two furnisl{ Qie bronee ean~ 
non, and tho otherstho iron. By the torm artillery, 
fe weunt ull firearms of lurgo caliber, toxéthor with 
the ronwhines aod implementa ured with them. Inthe 
United Staten earvico the artillery corpa ia {utruntod 
with iho nse of the arms and munitions and the 
ordnance corps with thelr construction and preserva 
ton, The torm ordaance ia applied to the ans them- 
‘elves, and in onr rervice the ordnance is divided into 
guns, howitzers, and mortars. 

Amortur isa short cannon, bollabapod, a1 neo 
Principally for Uirowing abells filled ywith oxplosive: 
piutorinte for crushing and dostroying buildings in 
viquers Thoy were used in Europe four centuries ago, 
bur tholr destructive powersbaye neqnived suck torrifle 
energy from modern improvementa that the bombard- 
ment of a city, or aboliing it, is porbupn the moss Lorrt= 
ble fate to which it can bo subjected, Tho bursting of 
Dalnglo shell spreads bavoc and death umong all near 
whom {t may oxplodo, It wan thoso terriule missiven 
which wronght the completo destruction of the quarters 
in Fort Sumter, Col, Anderson's oxtrome care of hie 
men on that oceasion alone saved thom from deawh, by 
keeping lookonta to give warning of the approach of 
diot or ahell, and requiring bis brave meu to Wiley aliol= 
tr witlilo the bomb-proof portions of the fort, Shellw 
yore rained down upon Sevustopol in much avful 
showers that tho Rumian commander wrote to the Iem- 
peror that {t wan tho ‘fire of hell fieelf,"" Tho ahiell is 
nuppliod with fare, which takes firo when the mortite 
in oxploded, and renclies the powder within the ehell 
vory often it the moment of ita striking, Long pric= 
ties baw euubled gunners to know oxuoily tho length of 
fue nocerary to tho dintunco which tie shell into 
travers, Many mortargin our sorvice will throw a 
boll 13 inchos In diameter. Shells Were formerly 
called bombo, and Henes the word bombardment. 

A Lowitzor is a gun with p chamber in It, and is need 
genorully to tbrow abolla and other hollow projectiles, 
whieh aot un well by their explosion an by their force 
of percussion, otting fire to towns, aliijis and other 
quarters of an euiemy. ‘Tho eld-howitzer is of courno 
‘is much lighter gun than the wiegs or gurrison-howitzor, 
wud iv used in light batteries. The mouvtain-howltesr 
ianvery light L2ponnder, and ia used for service In 
Couutrienro rong) aanottoudmit tho puesazoot wheeled 
yobicles, ‘The howitzer und its carriage, when taken 
to pleces, are carriad on the backs of mule, which 
when the roads are favornblo, may bo wrod to dravy the 
common two-wlivoled oaeriayo, with the mounted plece. 
‘Phe howitzer is lighter und shorter, in proportion to it 
projectile, than tho ordinury edonon; tho churges used 
ure eroullor, and tho accaracy of fire much less. But 
this ix eompourated for by tho yroator execution of the 
shell when it borto. The system of sbell-gnos wan 
first brought into practical uso by tho Fronch Genera), 
Paixon, in 1822, soon after which it was adopted by 
the United States. What ie known among na asa 
colambiad is in roolity a movilieation of the Paixan 
gon, ‘There arv two sizes, carrylug balls ® and 10 
inches in diameter, either hollow oreolid. This gun, 
therefore, combines the eaeutial qnulitios of the ordl- 
nary eatnou, the howitzer audthe mortur, Tedischaryens 
shor or sbell with much greater precision than a mortar, 
and fe teribly destructive, In casting colambinds, ib 
has been found wlmost imporsible to make ther strony 
enongh to withstand the proper number of discharges. 
Ttismremarkublo fact thot the length of tine that a 
piece hins been est hus mach influence on its power of 
endurance, On tril of threo Inch eolnwbiads, cast 
in tho same mold und at the mame time, one of them, 
afew days after casting, burst utthe 72d round. Of 
the other two, after lying xix years, one burst ufior 800 
rounds, the other :nstained 2,082 fires without yielding. 
Teja considered thatall iron guns, after 1,200 rounds, 
are no longer safe. 

‘The Armotrong gon is a rifled cannon of English fn- 
vention, aod in louded ot the breech. All accounte 
ayreo in represeuting it as throwing bull’ further, and 
more accarately than any other gun. It throw aan explo 
ive ball filled with percussion powder, which explodes 
wien the bull ntriker, tearing to pieces everything 
nearit. The Britinh have introduced it exicnsively 
fntoWearmy. In their recent eumpaign in Chinw it 
provedto.bo aterviticengine of death. At GO) yurds 
a target no larger than a man's but, bus beep surack at 
almost every discharge, and at 9,080 yards wn object 
nine feet aquare, which can barely be sean at that dis 
tance, can Le ntruck by every other shot. ‘The largest 
‘Arinstrong gnu yot made, carry bull weighing 120 
pounds, ‘The number of guns rude fast year wan 750, 
‘at an averaye cont of $1,750. Tt was enid the Charles 
tou rebels hud ityported several Armstrong yuns to 
muke nurs of capturing 70 men in Fort Sumgr, their 
pinetegn battarion nop being enough withont then. 
‘here are very {ow such yonsin thia country, perbupe 
nope. 

‘Whe steuni-(rigate Nisgure is armed with6ODablgren 
gana weighing nonrly five tava each. Six uf them 
carry @ liJ-ineh ball orebell, the reminder 2-ineh, and 
will throw them feom two to three miles. Thia gan 
wits contrived by Capt. Dablgren of our wavy, afler 
4 nmultitade of trinle to determine the best form to avoid 
bormting. Apall gans boratubor very near the breech, 
this in: made of extraordinary thickness at (bat part, and 
for somo three feat of italengih, when it tapers down 
sharply to tha mnzzle. Ono of these guns has been 
tmado which weighs 16,000 pounds, and will throw a 
‘Linch abel four milee. & 

‘Avenibrusnre is the amall opening in the wall of 
fort throngh which the gans project—the eamo oa the 
port-bols of a ship. Loop-boles are small openings 
trough which musketry is fired. 

‘A cascuate is the stone roof under which stands the 
gun, the roof being proof against shot and shell. The 
gin eo protected is called @ casemate gun. Bat bar- 
bette gnne are thoes which are placed on the top of 
fort, without any roof or other protection. 

highest engiasering talent, both in Europe aud 
in this country, hua been devoted to the construction of 
eiordnance, Seieaceund mechunicalingenuity, 
cowbined with millions of money, have been devoted 
to the business of discovering und remedying the 
defects of theso death-dealing engines, as wall un of 

















inventing others moro destructive. The Freneh have 
rendered tho rio ten times as deadly as formerly, 
‘while the English, in the Armstrong gun, seem to Dave 
rendered the cannon es trae amarkswan as the ride. 
Up to thiatime, experience has demonstrated that there 
are insuperable obstacles to the forization of cast-iron | 
gnns'of gpre thi 10-inch caliber, Beyond that, 60 


| More tho pines 







nny defocte are linble to occur in the casting, it ie not 
considered safe to go, though with mortars the caliber 
hos been extended to 1 inches. As all attempts to 
make curtiogs larger hin this bayo failed, attention 
haw boen toned to wrought iron, with the hope of 
increasing the caliber, Yet the ues of wronghtiron 
bow been proved to be almort nx dangerous on that of 
cast iron, Ttis liable to many destenctive casualties, 
even after perfect wolding has been secured. ‘The 
hugo wreogbtiron gun which buret on board, the: 
Princeton in 1843, was proved to ‘have parted 
with one-third of tho original strength of the iron by 
tho intengo heat used in forging it,  Wrought-iron 
guna of large caliber moat bo built up of esparate 
pices, ond only a emall amount of heat and welding 
Tore employed. 





JAPAN, 


THE CIVY OF YEDO....LV. 

RA-GaRDENS OF OGER—A Cos vivIAL PAR- 
@Y—Anisrocnacy Exvoys AN AtRING— 
Din’ 1eTURE—LACQUER-WARB 
srt VSOME Crkowps—Nivox 
Bas—inrentat ‘DRUNKEN SOL- 
DIERS—RIDE TO WG SOUTHEASTERN SU 
unns—The Dias axp ors Hanmons—A 
VALLEY oF BONrS—IMveRiAL PEAYTHINGS 
— TEMPLE OF HACHIMAN, 

From Our Own Correspondent 

KANAGAWA, Jan, 1561. 

Ojeo it a cluster of voltages bulit in a pretty 
Summer dell by o brawling brook’s wide. A 
wwitt atroam tumblos over a fall ab the head of 
fA gorge, and darta away in its worpentine cours 
nintd treos and rook#, On one #idé of tho stream 
is tho forest's wildness, where native elma, ma- 
ples, and chestnuts, intertwined with many a 
crevping vine, and onwrcathed with ivy, overhang 
tho stream. On the hither baok in o clister of 
ton cottages, deattorod hure aud thoro under eool 
ilind®, and ancrounded by gardenwond flowers, with 
verandati« open to tho brawling stronm ond. the 
thicket beyond, Surely it wax a pleasant spot for a 
Summer resort, So merrily did tho sunahiue dance 
on the playing wator—so frograntly did the aire 
broathe through tho baleamy tires provoking to 
nypose were the coe mate ond the singing watertall, 

Mont of the tea longus wore alreudy decupied by 
partion of Japancre, Who wore In loudly, and 
chatting bolateronsly over their dinuor of tinli, rice, 
aid veyetablos, Singing girls and lute playern fil 
up the pauses of the teaxt with their horah melodies, 
Aw [passed one apartment whoro a party of both 
woxen dat around tho fragmunte of tho finished feaxt, 
they invited mo to enter, I did vo, and at unce wae 
wailed with more invitations te ove and drink than 
T could well numver, Ono with o countenance mony 
flowivg than tho rosb fourieied hin emptied take 
hoitle over hix head aud told mo tn mingled Dutch 
‘and Japanese that he was skoches dronken, a little 
drunk, that tho hilarious lady with blackened tooth, 
Who waa thrumming the annie with more diligedeo 
than melody, was hin witty that they ware boi 
Happy tine, nnd aw for*the timid little girl 
gornor, who looked at mont of hur trightenwd 
he would give her to me, Whereapon the little 
dowel shrunk og far nn powibls into the corner to 
tlio danger of th® tender papar nereens, but the gilt 
of some abiniog trinkoté #0 ruoxsured her that o 
fhint mnile twitched ab the corners of ber mouth, 
aud she bowed her head low to tlie mats in ox 
prosaive thankfulnews. 

T broke away from the genial group dlapoxed to 
Jo overhospitable, and rujomed nny, soto BONER ina 
ittle octagonal Summor-louse built on the brink of 
water, Hore wo wero glad to uoburden 
oun cumbersome awords nud rovolvere, and 
ait down in aight of the sparkling eaxcado whers the 
flocks of sunlight fell through (ho tall slaw nud snlix- 
burinw upon tho Autumu-stained Waves of maples, 
sume, aud the prickly pepper buaton. é 

Neurty the ton houres of Oges, and one of tho 
chiof attractions of thie Summer reeort, inmrounded 
Lill planted with fowering and shade treo, ‘bere 
fare many acres of green turf, and in the Summer 
timo tho grove is cnlivoned with groups of plenaure- 
sookors strolling about the grouidie oe mitting undie 
the treet. From the summit of the hill where it 
Dreukw away auddenly toward the north there iva 
muperb Iandeenpo views A flab cquntey, oxtending 
for inany inilew till the vision is loxt In distaucy, 
yiven a vaut panoramic view o| cultivated fields aud 
rural bamlets intersponied with frequent copaes and 
Delta of timber. Aamall river winds with the nil- 
vory trail of a serpent toward the distant waters of 
the bay. ‘Thousnnde of deres of paddy fields are 
yellow for tho harvest, 

‘Aw we auton the brow of the bill, enjoying this 
fair xeeno, a noteworthy group caine up the hill near 
tous, ‘Lhe principal persons of the purty were two 
young children, n boy and girl. It wax oaay to noo 
thoy were of some nobility of rank, both trom the 
itylo of dress ond their numerous train of ob 
tendonte. The children were attended by a mentor 
of graye and polity aspect, who dented them on the 
tort and pointed out tue tnie Jandivape spread out 
before their xight, Attending them ulka wus a well 
clad portly aman) with, shaven orown, in whom 1 
coula recogiizs tho hotieehold physician, while be- 
hind them o train of thirty or forty two-sworded at- 

gpectiully to the ground  loug 
wert woted. A lurge apy-glass, of 
forvign make, wax produced and held for the ehil- 















































































Jule of Oger, aud when we had fiuiahed our mes}, 
fwoked our Cigars, and prepared to remount, 
tire household gathurwd under the frout verandah to 
bid us adieu, nasiated by the blowsy servitresses of 
the kitchen and the chince atragglérs of the «trects. 
Our betton and lores hud been equally well cared 
for with ourselves, he fluthed faces of our Yakunink 
heamed with wmiling satittuction. Last of all the 
bill waa-presented, not a large one, bat fully four 
times what a Japauese would have paid for the saine, 
nnd nothing rewalned but to @ the lowest 
bows and most impressive raionaras (ood-byes) of 
the housebold, Oges was pleasant; we could still 
hour its foaming eaxcade, the noive of its lutes, itt 
singers, ite revelers, as we turned to look at it once 
{nore through the pines, and then passed on out of 
wight. 

Fin our way back {fom Oges vie rode througls 
‘<Dacquer-waro! streoty the great commercial street 
of Yedo, Iti wide as Broadway, and like Brond- 
Way, a moving, ahifting panorama of Tife in all ite 
wy: Ane the abops oF bazaars’ were geverdlly 
fwo xtories in Leight, of unequal xize and archit- 
tectaral finial, for while. some were handsome fre- 
proof structures, with. polished” black walls, others 

of wooden buildings. te 
aided vertically from the building, or curtail 
fark stuf Hanging from the eaves of the projecting 
roo! onnine and trade of the occupant. 
Signs, too, 8 
‘eownmon af if 
filk bazoar, equal in extent to dur lorgest Strom 
way allops, wl 
luster, thick and massive, eomportes 
























tains, arg 
screened buyer r , 
and the anit of tho streets, and with their great 
splasby Japanese inscriptions, werd. uot wholly de- 
weid of ornamental efiect. We dismounted trom 
our boreea to undertake a little shopping on ourown 
secount. In vain our Yakuning tried to keep buck 
the preesing crowd, in yain the policemen of tho 
atreet strove to clear the way, and shook their iron 
staves and rings; the curious crowd still gathered 
Rround, rendering #oppig, aud even locomotion, 
almost imposible. T visiting a few shops, 
among which was the most celebrated lacquer store: 
Gf Yedo, whose beautiful wares of lacquered woods, 
falnid with silver and gold, were ravishing alike to 
‘eye and purse, WS abandoned all idea of shopping 








i diendvantages, particularly as tho rupa- 
aid sie dae doublod and treble their prices, 
trusting that in our uncomfortable haste we would 
give all they asked, 


‘To-oree 
street: canal, over which ia the famous Nipon 
Bas, Bis meaning bridge, whieh all distances 


see en wi ee anit pd 
poate Une haan ee 
Tho day had worn away in) out ni jut ab 
sot of sun we were passing one of the tw i 
he ine of 
wi 





temples and cemeterian w 
TOrR re} 









0x0. It was bor 
a tall he e 





ST pala 
Tia nt EH ho Tere 
entor, 


Satsumals pisses, and which ia fi 
sido by his tong white barracks, H. a 
Hind fillen behind the rest of oor pai 
u trio of dranken soldiers; who seem 
molest us, and made a show of disp 
Our Yakunin escort begged ns to. ql 
out of harm's way, putting ther hoi 
shoulders. Huste is undignified it 


in, #0 We 


Joomned our revolvora® rather than ourlimbss yet 
rat pe 





tho Citidel walls, and separated from them by thy: 
mouU« breadihonly, wers several, «treats of menn 
honsexund dingy shops, which contrasted illy wit 
this axistocraticueighbotbood, I wondered at seeing 
them thuy ander tho noxs of royalty. erom this we 
emerged into a thickly inhabited, well built quarter, 
much of whieh had been newly rebuils, after the de~ 
yustutions® of one of those large fires to which Yedo 
iuinblo, ‘Main street,” throogh which we passed, 
along, handsome wtreet, well paved and sewered, 
tho finest atrect in thy buriuess part of Yedo, ie the 
great murt for cotton good#. Nor ie it wholly given 
ue to cotton, for tl were book stares and print 
shops flaunting with bigh-colored prints of Nipon 
Saints, beroea od distinguished courtezans, the 
latter by flur the move numerous, toy Rhops crammed. 
With on inexhaustible variety of eal wares for 
wmall peopls shopafor His sale of head nod bair 
ornaments, writing spnteriuls, toliscco ond pips 
pouches, KAKG shopa redolent of elrong odors, each 
Husinosk xeparutely couducted. In’ tho different 
vhope wera many toreign imported: goods, such a3 
glanceware, medicines, camlets, musing, and bight 
colored calicoes and hindkerchiets, Ono large ex 
tablithment ona corner, in which of Teast Supe 
sow wore buying aud selling, in the largest retail ex 
tubliddiuient in Yedo. » 

We Werw tow uppronching the river again, which 
wonustorosa. ‘Iw strect leading to the bride 
of the two provinces’ was nore crowMed with peo- 
pls than any wehud hitherto seen. We were com= 

to walk our hoises for the greatness of the 
punning throng. It wax u wide street, nud ifs conter 
Was taken ap by movable stands for the sale of 
overy vuriety of Japunees edibles, Both cooked and 
une Kulututions of {forciguer,” * China- 
fran,” oud ‘foreign fool," were plentiful from the 
rabble, which was mude oy of the lowest orders of 
tho population, Beggars were soliciting alms, but 
Japunese buggars dre vot to much the disgusting ob= 
jectw un avn in. mony other Jands. Por the 1uost 
part they are able bodied, capable, apparently, of 
earning their own rice, would they ret uboutit. 
‘he Ime ahd the bolt are tow, 0 crigple in rarity, 
ind the blind oro provided for by Their trade, a8 
liospoocrs, wandering {rom hours to house, I 
make no mention. of tle Legging priests and nuns, 
wlio nre on ostabliahad inautution, 48 much to as 
Charity Pairs in Christian lands, 

A police force from tie neighborhood joined ua to: 
axaint our Yakuuiue in openiog a path through the 
crowd tothe bridge, As we crosed oyer we had 
good view of the stream that flowed beneath, 
eyerywhers eulivencd by the passing and repasking 
boots, Over the bridge, we were in the south 
cautern suburby, Where are congregated the beayioat 
morchauts of tho eity, the great dealora in rive, 

rain, and all raw produce. heir firesproof ware 
fitses fre built on covals that lead out of the river, 
and boats loud and unload their cargoes ub the doors. 

‘A motley crowd were collected about the southern. 
end of the bridge. Tho sceno was like a country 
fair, where every devico is employed to lure tho idle 
pennies. ‘There were refreshment booths, in front 
bf one of which was a tempting display of gamo; a 

Tay on w board, and above ibhung ducks, phen 
fants, plover, aud with them was a great winged bat, 
large aua barn-door fowl. ‘There were eing-song 
booth girls, pléy-actors, gamblers, peep- 
ali re, tumblers, burlequing, and all sorts 
‘of merry tricks! to the great delight of young 
Niyon, which wan present in force, Leaving the 
Drdjoand ity pleasuring crowds, we kept to the 
atreets oear the river's bank. On oor left was a 
temple famous ax the burial placa of tho bonex of 
108,000 perrons who perisled in an earthquake 
many yearaage. ‘Those uot killed by the falling 
timbora aud tiles were cousumed in the fires that 
were ignited umong the Tuins, Again, on oar Tight 
were fifteen or twouty large Laid near 
walerwedge, containing the Imperint burges; sbips 
whose keels nevertoueh the yielding 
Wave, ‘Through the open windows wehad glimpses 
bf those royal toys, resplendent with vermillion and 


of Hachiman. There 
bout: this temple, 


2 






































































and the peo 
like ete: § 





















tering 
ou hie shi 
neck, hanying on 


way. 





Parrrorie Soctrists.—The Harm 


ony Society, 
Beaver County, Pe, bave deporited $9,000 in 


Park ar New-Diiuhtop, to the order of Daniel A 
Bank at New Gommpiee af Suey, for tush ge 


poses ax the War movements) iby require. 

Ky ening ec wae oP 
sotto old fur active. defense; ba 

eae rad deveriined to do wll UatYoyal citizens 


do for's goverument which they lovey 


from the eecessi 


from the socom vicHion upon tte, wubject, abot if no 
yo BE eK ave uo 1a, £0 
‘eannot belie: the existence of sneh stupendi 





mmadness—I spall consider tue inetitation of Slavery, 
doomed, and that the great God, in oar b} 
tinde us the insteument of its destruction.” 


A Divinep Bawiuy.—A worthy sister of Gov. 
fie bas went, to. the Legialauire a petition £0r 
Pi aaa by 800 Laces oF Stareoe County 





bless ber for her patriotime 
ywere Goverucr of Kentucky, ani 
Beriah were at howe in petticoats. 





4 


NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY 





TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. MAY 21, 


1861. 





Semi: Weekly Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, MAY 2! 1651. 











" GME LATEST WAR NEWS. 

For tho paat fow days, though thors line beon 
‘afloat hardly oven ramors of war, yet 90 opprer 
ive anticipation of something important about to 
Jappen, 8 hush of expectation, nnd 8 reproseed 
incitement, have been observed and felt by nll, 
Tho Intost Bonthorn. papers show that in the 
puntry of the Rebels there ino similar looking 
Jod waiting, except that with them, in spite of 
their bonating, thro eccms to be present a fore. 
boding of coming overthrow. This morving wo 
have, howover, intelligence of stirring char- 
actor. 

Tt appears that tho rebela Lave for some timo 
‘beds occupied in putting up offensive works at 
Bowall's Point, opporite Fortress Monroe, Ac- 
‘counts vary somewhat ns to tho manner and the 
dotails of tho attack upon tho works, but tho 
most trustworthy statement rune thue; On Sate 
nrday afternoon the steamer Star discovered a 
battery ut Sowall’s Point, mounting two guns 
Tho Stac oponcd fire sd soon wilenced ono Gun, 
Shortly aftor, tho Thomas Frocborn, Capt. C 
camo on the ground. nod boing of lightor draught, 
“pt onde ujmet tho remuining gun. ‘Tho wamo veds 
tel, ecoing o knot of Socersioniits atanding to- 
gother neor tho dismounted battery, throw o 
ebot into the group, tho mowbors of which wcat- 
tered aptodily, Tho engagement occuped threo 
hours and more, at the end of which timo the 
‘offensive work wax thoroughly demoliubed, 

On Suiidoy night the Lhomax Meocborn, eruls 
ing in tho Potowne, enptured two suspicious 
schooners, ono of which coutainud thirty rebels. 
Tho prizes ond prisoners wero token to tho 
Navy-Yord. 

Important nows comos froin another point. On 
Sunday o body of 1,000 Virginiaos snd South 
Carolinians from Harpor'é Forry took a positon 
on the Virginia sido, opposito Williamsport, a 
town nbout oven miles from Hagerstown, Md. 
They thero were in a situation to command the 
forry ot thot spot, and wore expecting on Mon- 
day to bo joined by anotbor body of nine thou- 
and men with cannon. 

Gon. Batlor, it in undoratond, bas orders to 
proceed nt once to active movements forward 
into Virginin, and will directly romoye tho ob- 
structions in Norfolk Harbor, 

Gov. Lotohor ha» mot with o loss. Ho bad 
cousd to bo mado for hie partioular atudy accu. 
roto military mapa of Virginia, Theao having 
boon finished at Washington, were on their way 
to the Governor when they wore acized by order 
of tho Whr Department, 

Wo havo two reporla of Miasiasippi troops, 
which may refer to only ono mov It is 
nid thot on Sunday 1,100 of thom left Richmond, 
under Captain Barkadalo, for Harper's Perry. 
Aloo, that 2,000 Missienippions reneted Harper's 
Forry on Sunday. It iv reported that the small. 
pox has brokon out at the Inter place, 

From Texas wo learn that fears aro ontor- 
tained of nn attack upon tho banks of tho [tio 
Grande by Cortina, It iv,enid that bo is moy- 
ing with o largo foreo up tho river, and that 
bo receives largo acceaviout. 

Yestorday, by a bold’ atroke, tho Govornment 
obtained posoulon of most invaluable document 
Bry evidence ogatnat tho sympathizers with 
#on in tho North, Ata givou hour tho 
Of tho Inw mwooped down upon every considor- 
ablo telograph office in tho Free States, aud 
ized th nooumulated manuscript dispatches of 
Ptvolvemonth. Lhe reault iv that the Govern: 
Yent can now trace tho ueeret operations of tbo 

dels and their aidors and abettors, aud honce- 
Ith hold tho Northern onomion of tho Republic 
at ite meroy. 

‘Thoro ism roport of an attack by the Scoos- 
sionisté oa o Government steamer at tho mouth 
of tho Potomuo, sed that in tho cooflict four 
United Statos troops wore killed. Tho report is 
denied, ood it is not now kuown whot founda- 
tion there in for it. 

Tho Govemor of Kentucky has issued a proc- 
Iamation forbidding tho movement of Fedoral or 
Rebel troops on the soil of bie State, 
















































A gentleman who hag just arrived boro from 
Virginia, where he how been for the lost two 
months in all ite prinoipal cities, eetimntos, from 
his own observation, that there are not less than 
40,000 meu, well armed and equipped, now in the 
field io that Stote, From Winchester to Har- 
per’s Perry ho traveled in company with throo 
regiments from Toonesace, a8 woll armed and 
drilled na our Northern troop. Those men enid 
they wore to be followed by 10,000 more from 
that Stato, as funt ax tho capacity of tho railroad 
will permit, Tho impression among the soldiers 
was that their destivation was Washington, but 
the better-informed among tho officers supposed 
that 50,000 of their beet troops were to crow 
Yo Pennsylvania aud make a rapid march for 
Yhilsdelphia When this body moves, an equal 
Fmber, undor Davis himself, is to threaten 

‘ashington, #0 that no rolicf can be spared for 

Isdeiphis. Our informant further says thed 
the rebola eeom periectly confident of succces, 
though well informed on to tho atate of affairs ot 
‘Wathington and in tho North generally. 

Dr. Sayre of Lexington, Ky., in recent let- 
tor to his son in this city, says: 

™ Last week I bed a long talk with Joha C. Breckinridge, and 
fold Bim bis folly, which, if persisted Io, would ruin bim aad 
the country. He replied that be was a good Union man, bre 
‘quested bits to show it by Lis actions, aud go with the good wer 
Abst be know were the lovers of our country. I aaked bio t 
tate exemple of wach meu as his uncle, the Rev. Dr. I J, 
Breckinridge. A few days after I wert to ere bim agalo, whet 
‘be told wo his beart bleeds for our country, ard if his feable 


ealth permitted be would journey throagh tho United States 
‘acd address the ollizena” 


It is plain that the doctor clearly understandy 
the diagnosis of the disonse which seems to afflict 
the late disunion candidate for the Presidency. 
It is the complaint, as old as the Now Teeta- 
ment, of faith without worke. Mr. Breckinridge 
declares that he is ‘a good Union man.” The 
dootor urged him to *' show it by his actions.” 
‘His eminent lent, of a subsequent visit, ns- 
sures him that ‘‘his heart bloods for our couptry.” 
‘The doctor bogs him to do something to stanch 
ita gaping wounds, Had ho been a doctor of 
divinity instesd of a mero medical man, he 
would probably have told him that faith without 
works was dead, and that unless ho speedily 
moved in the matter, bo would be forever dead 
and damned ss a traitor. But, though a mere 
Poysician, be gave him e dose of excellent ad- 
vice, urging him to imitate the good men of the 
country who really love the Union: Mr. B, 
promised his medical adviser that, but for hie 
feeble health, be would try and rake a few 
speeches! 




















To nll seriousness we aasare the Keotucky 
Senutor thut bo stands in & very equivocal pore 
tion before the country, and that bis reputation 
demands that he define precisely what that posl- 
tion is in regard to the war now being waged to 
crush rebellion and punish trenson. Long 
upeechow nro not needed, Actions will be of 
more xyail than tho loudest words, Let bim 
emulate tho oxample not merely of bie clerical 
uncle, but of hin late political chief, Lx-Presi- 
dent Buchanan, and give henrt ond purse to the 
patriot couse, Let him enlist under the beroic 
Anderson, a brother Kentuckinn, aod draw bin 
sword in defense of bis imperiled country. Thon 
the people will believe bim » Union man indeed; 
otherwike we four they will suspect him of affilin- 
tion with treason. 











While European journela shound in shallow 
speculations concerning the prosent orivia in this 
country, nod even eo eminent o man as Mr. 
Gladstone provounces, after bis own fashion, o 
funeral oration over tho extinguished American 
Republic, it in counoling to find tho subject dine 
cimed with so much common senso as 10 the 
following wxtroct from The Examiner of London: 

We venture not to harard surmisg or prophoey ax to whatlh 
Ukely to opeor in the cours ef a conflet which bitherto bay 
taken everybody unawares; but we leoagloe that we vee good 
pronude for Velleving that whate {1 will wot be 
declved by any dextorcus or dartog roup dé main, Our tranaat 
Taitfo velalives ere doomed we tear to pave throvgh that patnful 
ordeal nf protracted olvil strife, which every reat community Ln 
soolent or wodern tines har badto endure, It {send evough to 
think that ft «tiould be 0 {ntorpealtian of nelghbore 
or of filends, however well Intentloned or devised, coo! 
any witier effect than to deepen and perplex the embrolimient al 
ready eatsting 
poorly, for politiclans Lu othe: courtries to talk com 
the aupealor lot dealt out to the cotamunittos to whieh they be: 
sng or (a babble supereiilouly aboot elvil war bs ing the coum 
quence of democralle fuatitutlous, Of all countries fn {ke werd 
‘our own {e tHe last fo wiileh political twadiie of this Cesertption 
ought to bo b {sone contlanons tole of 

f the euccosslor 
 Kiogdor 











































nd. Our regal bi 
couspirectes, revolts, depeailtor y, and cl 
With opeu elvil ware in thls favored peithwn of 
not indeed beet aillicted for neaily ® 

wand for mbat we bave escaped lot ax 
(hankfol Hut the gratipide of our Tilsb fe 
obronology wessure, can hardly bo ax great) aod 
hreolf fortunate If at the clove of the year 
fow bloody gravesay the slatar Kiogiom did 
the exenss of clvilavd religtoos Ib: 
os that caused Qharlor Edward to 
pd confederates from Edinburg 
equallty and universal ruffiego 
sot men that caused 
f tho Royal 
wo think the I 
1 theorlelng 19 00 p with the ropture of 
a the Letter, There {4 not an old govern: 
cope tat ean with mpooity provoke Lnvidlous crm 














th 

























q 












lo of Antrim? 





the Awe 








Whatever may be said by the eager cnemion 
of republican institutions at the present day, 
one thing ut ‘least is certuin, aod that is thot 
history will record that the great Southern re- 
bellion Jn thin country was not o result of 
cithor the principles @r the practice of democ- 
rooy, but of that which ix most hostile to de- 
mocracy, which is in fnot the utter negation of 
ovorything domoorutic, namely Slavery. 

Tho Courrier des Btata Unis, ono of the thinly 
tneked advocates in this city of the grout oon- 
spiracy to destroy the American Republic, quotes 
the following extract from a spoech of Mr, Lin- 
cola in Congrews in 1848, o8 maintnining ‘tho 
‘oat absolute nnd the most advanced theory of 
“Secession: ” 





py where, being inclined, and having the power, 





lersltory a» 
1n of such poople 1 





bout them, who may oppote thelr movers 
rity was precisely the case of tho 
Reyolation, Tele n quality of rovolutioas 
or old laws) but to break np both, and make nave oxes” 
‘The candid render will baye to look long be- 
fore ho finds any justification of Secession iu this 
quotation. What Mr, Lincoln vets forth is the 
right of revolution, or of violently destroying an 
objectionable Government; what the Southern 
couspiratory claim ia a right, peaceably ond le- 
golly, under tho Constitation, to separate from 
the Union, ond eot up fer themselves, Tho dif- 
forence is enormous. 

‘The right of revolution ia sacred, but it is not 
to bo oxercited lightly. Those who undertake » 
revolution challonge the judgment of mankind 
upon the necessity of their movement and the jus- 
tiow of their cause, They mued show that they have 
claimed nothing wreng, and that thoy have not 
resorted to violence till all regular legal means 
hod been exhaueted. Neither the one nor the 
other can bo pretended by tho Conspiratora whom 
tho Courrier des Etat» Unis befriends. They have 
ruahed into their revolution with no other motive 
than a base and deplorable ombition; they havo 
refused to appeal to o National Convention, 
the supremo Constitutional tribunal, for o de- 
cision upon their complaints. They stand thus 
condemned beforehand at the bar of history. 
Possibly tho Courrier auticipatos for this atro- 
8 conspiracy, which it covertly putronizes, 
justifivation of success. No doubt such is its 
Perbaps, however, it way be disap- 




















the 


hope. 
pointed. 





The Memphis Argus demands tho total suppros- 
sion of Northern periodicals in the South. “ Wo 
‘do not,” it aays, ‘permit the public sale of 
‘THE TRABUNE," and why ehould Harper's Weekly, 
The Ledger, or The Illustrated News be tolerated? 
‘Tei fully time these periodicals were exelfded 
‘from the Sdith, and that our own literateurs led 
* our own people with such montal pabulam as 
‘‘may be digested without tainting the system 
‘with sickly and prurient sentimentality, or 
‘covertly diffusing opinions thot sap the founda- 
*tiops of our institutions.” There is something 
curious about this sapping the foundotions of 
Soutberm institutions. Every kind of literary pro- 
@: ction that comes from without the boundaries 
of Slavery seems to be charged with that destrue- 
tive power, And why is it that people in the 
South cannot be allowed to read Tue TRinuNET 
In this region no restraint in placed on the public 
sale of any Southern paper; why should there 
bé such a difference 1 




















Ia his specch in January, 1859, on leaving the 

old’ Chamber of the Senate for the one now oc- 
cupied by that body, the Hon, J. C, Breckin- 
ridge gave expression to the following admirable 
sentiments; 
Let ua eberiah it with grateful acknowledsmeat to the Di 
vine Power who controls the destintes of empires, and whose 
gecdnees we adore, The siroctures reared by men ylald to the 
errroding tooth of time Theve marble walls moat molder with 
ruin; but the principles of coustitutlooal Uberty, guarded by 
wisdom and virtue, unlike material elements, do not decay. Let 
tus devoutly trust that anotber Senate, {n another ege, shall bear 
to a now and larger chamber this Constitution, vigorous and 
foviolate; and that the last generation of posferity shall witness 
the deliberations of the representatives of Piste Bata aul 
united, prosperona and free." 


Is it possible that the author of these striking 











} Mushingly, 


nentevces in now ati nocomplice in @ conspiracy 
to overthrow this very Consttution, and to des 
olate the country with civil wart 
= a 

Gov. Seward, abould he think proper, could 
doubucea giro n different napact to bis inter- 
course with Justice Campbell of Alabama from 
that which st wesre io the Justion’s expos; yet 
the sound genoral rule that yon cannot toach 
pitch sod not be defiled in illustrated and en- 
forced by noy view that may be taken of the 
matter. “The true coures from the outect waa to 
trent Tr@hson nimply as Treason, and refass to 
nogotinte with it eave oA to the terms which 
abovld be accorded to it on laying down ite 
arms. All otber diplomacy with its apostles 
must operate purniciourly. 








Benstor Boyard of Delaware hos issued on nd- 
ta, culled forth by the re 
inet hi on bis return from 
Ho narrates the history of the jour- 





the South. 
ney, gives the motivos which induced him to un- 
dertake it, and denies baring boon in consultotion 


with tho robels in Montgomery, He proposes to 
rost on bis pust courses, bis general eburnctor, and 
his future life, aod declares that he aball resign 
as soon aw he is convinced that thore-is to be a 
war, Wo don’t think he will have to wait long. 


The Nete-Orleans Picayune pays tho following 
delicate attentions to Gen, Butlor and the Massa- 
chuvettts troope: 


+All the Maxrachuselta (roops now ts Washington are eros 
wlth the excepAlon of4veo or three drummer boys. Gen. Butler, 
{o command, tse native of Liberia One teaders may recollect 
old Ben, tha barber, who kepém ebop {n Poydrasstieet, and 
emigrated to Liborls with a wmall compotance. Gen, Butler ts 
Dine 


‘The nbove itn fair apscimen of the atatements 
of Seccasion prints when diecussing the move- 
wente of thoso faithful to the Stars aud Striper. 
Whon leading Southern Journals can lie #0 un- 
oun we marvel aot the gedural 
ignorance in regard to the feeling and the prop- 
rations of the loyal snpporters of the Govero- 
ment, which prevails among tho riff-raff in tho 
robellious States ? 


ADVANCE OF THE REBELS, 


os 














Concentration of Troops Opposite Wil- 
liamsport, 
a 
They are Within 7 Miles of Hagerstown, 
— 
BAurimone, Monday, May 2), 1861. 
A letter to The American from Williamsport 
says that about 1,000 Virginia ond South Coro- 
linn troops from Harper's Ferry took a position 





‘on Sunday on the Virginia sido of the Potorauo, 
opposite that town and commanding the Ferry, 
and they expectod to be joined by another thou- 
wand to-day with field-pieces, 

Williamsport is but seven miles from Hogers- 
town, Md. , 

Crammersnune, Monday, May 20, 1861, 

Several gentlemen have arrived here thia morn- 
ing from Hagerstown. They stata thot obout 
woven hundred mon bare ascended the river from 
Harper's Ferry to a point opposite Williamsport, 
o town in Maryland of five hundred inbabitante. 

A BSecossioniot named Abraham Lighter, in 

Williamsport, bas two thousand barrels of Alor, 
ond it is belived that on account of tho ecarcity 
of provisions the troops seized this flour. 
A gontlaman who pasied them on their way 
from Martinsburg, saya there were Indians in 
the raoka, believed to be Chorokeos, from North 
Carolina. 

Williameport is twenty-eight miles from this 
place. Tho pe of the whole Cumberland 
valley, particularly at this point, ore yery much 
excited, fearing an invasion by 0 strong corps of 
ton thousand men, Toey do not fear permanent 
conquest, but forays exbausting their resources. 
There are three thousand trowps ot this point. 

Maryland has no troops to resist on odvance 
of Virgiowns. 

A Union ,man living in Maryland who is 
vouched for os entirely reliable, esys he was at 
Harper's Ferry on Friday night, and saw sixteen 
Indians in one squad, but did not eee more. He 
says emall pox is koown to exist among the 
troops at Horper's Ferry, but to what extent it 
prevails is not known. He beliovesa the troops 
aro for the present being ecatted over Berkley) 
Jeffereon, Loudon, Frederick and Clarke coun- 
ties, to carry them for Secession on Thuraday 
next. Tho logitimate votero of these eounties are 
largely for the Union. 

Passengers this afternoon from Hagerstown say 
fifteen hundred more Secession troops are ex- 
pected at Williunsport to night. They were eent 
over the river for bourds to construct tents, 
indicating the purpose of forming » regular en- 
eampment. 

Tho flour alluded to above is being removed 
from Williomaport to Hagerstown rapidly. 

LATER. 
HAGERSTOWN, Mondoy, May 20, 1861. 

The Confederate troops have not yet crossed 
the Potompo to Williamsport, They have no 
tents, and very little if apy provisions, The 
commander saya that be bas no intention to 
cross. ‘This is trustworthy, 

It is reported that 1,500 more men are ex- 
pected to-night, with eight pieces of artillery. 

ee 


THE TROOPS AT BALTIMORE. 
Baxtixone, Monday, May 20, 1861. 

‘This afternoom a detachment of soldiers from the 
Philadelphia encampment came to tbe city and marched 
with mnskets and fixed bayonets from the steamboat 
landing to the offies of the United States District At- 
terney and delivered to him a document, and ufter a 
brief stay retaraed. There are many surmises and ru- 
mort in regard to their visit. It seems to be most prob- 
blo that their object waa to take possession of arms 
said to bo eecreted in the city, 

‘Accold and easterly rain bas prevailed ull day, which 
renders the condition of the camp at Locust Point very 
disagreeable, 

Anumber of soldiers of Col. Lyle’s regiment are 
reported on the sick list to-day, but it is believed that 
‘Done bre serious, 

The eight companies of United States reeruita raised 
here the last few days, left this afternoon for the Relay 
House, where they are to be encamped. Jt is under 
‘stood that they will occupy the post now held by tho 
Museachusetts troops who are to go to Fortress 
Monroe. 

‘The Boston artillery ure ordered to Annapolis im- 
mediately, it is supposed ro proceed to Fortress Monroe, 


ST. LOUIS VOLUNTEERS, 


Sr. Lovrs, Monday, May 90, 1861. 
Colonel O. Fallon, one of the oldest and yrealthiest 








citizens of St. Lonis, has been elected Colonel of & 
now regiment of United States Voluntcera raised in 
the upper part of the city. 


|THE WAR FOR THE UNION, 


Ageressive Instructions to Gen. Butler. 





THE WHEELING CONVENTION 
What is to be Done by Loyal Virginians. 
SEIZURE OF A MILITARY MAP OF VIRGINIA. 


Traitors in the Treasury Department, 


THEY ESCAPE WITH A DISMISSAL, 


More Relel Troops Sent fo Harperts Ferry, 











10,000 Troops Quartered There, 





THEIR DEPLORABLE CONDITION. 





Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribuna 
Wasninros, Monday, May 20, 1861. 
GEN, BUTLER'S INSTRUCTIONS, 

Gen. Butler has spent many hours with Mr, 
Cameron and Gen. Scott to-day, and started 
for Annapolis by the 2 o'clock train. THis in- 
structions are positive concerning aggressive 
movements, and to remove, at once, all obstruc- 
tions to the approach of Norfolk harbor. 

THE WHEELING CONVENTION. 

The adjourned meeting of the Wheeling Con- 
vention of the 4th of Juno will be attended by 
delegates from counties east of the mountaine, 





condact of the nuthorities of Richmond in abdi- 
cation of all legitimate power, thoir acts usur- 
pations, and the notors rebols and traitors. In- 
stead of dividing tho State, the policy will bo 
proposed of forming a Provisional Government 
for the whole Stato, and an election will be pro- 
pored for Governor and State officers. Theso 
measures will be sustained by all the powers of 
the General Government, and will be a safe 
course of proceeding, avoiding the ugly appear- 
once of imitating, on a small séoale, the illegal 
and (noonstitutional secession of the Rebel 
States. 








EIZURE OP A MILITARY MAP OF VIRGINIA, 

A valuable parcel was seized hore this morn- 
ing in transit to Gor. Lotcher. Months ago Gov. 
Letcher caused surveys to be carefully made -for 
a military map of Virginia. The memoranda and 
detached plans were sent to o Germon employed 
in the Coast Survey office, to be engraved. He 
recommended forwarding them to New-York, 
which was done, A few mnps wore engraved 
and eent with the plate and original materiale 
toward Richmond, necessarily through Washing- 
ton, whore the Government took charge of them. 
They are very accurate, and will be of great 
use in the coming campaign. 

THE NAVAL BRIGADE, 

Last evening Colonel Bartlett had o long in- 
terviow with Mr, Welles concerning the Naval 
Brigade, and mado a very favorable impression 
on the Secretary. He will probably be accepted, 
He affirms that it includes oyor two buudred 
captaina in tho coasting trade, This brigado 
would be useful in the operations up the James 
and York Rivers, which aro contemplated in 
connection with the movement by land from 
Fortress Monroo toward Richmond. It is not 
unlikely that an expedition will at the enmo 
time operate along the North Carolina const st 
points not far from Wilmivgton, Commodore 
Panlding has to-day strongly advised ita accept- 
ance, and desires to have it put into cervico at 
once, if poanble. He says the brigade can han- 
dle tho artillery better than most men, and mus- 
kets ond subers just os woll; that they are 
minute men of all work, and just tho ones for o 
dosh, 

PREPARATIONS FOR CONGRESS, 

Government in removing tho troops from the 
Capitol building os fast os possible, in order to 
permit the officors having charge of that struc- 
ture to place it in proper condition for Congress, 
Which meets on the 4th of July. The troops 
will all bo away from thoro by the Ist proximo. 

WHO THE TRAITORS IN WASHINGTON ARE. 

Mr. Chose hos been urged to swear in the 
‘Treasury employees, but, for yarious reasons, 
hos not dono so until to-day, when twenty re- 
fused to take the onth. They were at once dis- 


charged. 
A POLISH 2 EGINENT. 

The delogation hesded by Col. Julian Allen 
and Major H. K. Kalussoweki of the Polish Le- 
gion, who came to offer » Polish Regiment from 
the States ot large, was to-day very kindly re- 
ceived by tho President, who read their proposi- 
tion with evident favor. 

THE DEATH OF COL, YOSBURGIL. 

The death of Col. Vosburgh of the 7lat Regi- 
ment, which occurred this morning at 8 o'clock, 
has caused a peculiar gloom to settle over thot 
and other corps, where he wns a great favorite. 
His remains will be escorted to-morrow to tho 
cara by the 12th Regiment, and transmitted to 
New-York, Tho remains of Col Vosburgh are 
lying at the Navy Yard, awaiting the arrival of 
his family, who are expected here to-dsy. The 
body will be conveyed to New-York with mili- 
tary eacort. It is believed that Col. Vosburgh's 





fatal hemorrhage was brought on by over exer- 
tion. Col Vosburgh’s family did not reach the 
camp before his death, with the exception of 
his sister-in-law, who, however, failed to receive 
any token of recognition. Tho military suthori- 
ties hove determined on an imposing display in 
honor of Col. Vosburgh Tho 12th, 69th, and 
‘7th will not o8 escort 
MOVEMENTS OF REBEL TROOPS. 

A gentleman qho arrived from Richmond 
brings intelligence that 1,100 Mississippi troops 
left that city yesterday ins special train, com- 
manded by Col. Barksdale, on their way to 
Horper's Ferry. This arrival swells the number 
there to 10,000. 

MICHIGAN VOLUNTEERS. 

Four regiments will be accepted from Michi- 
gan, instead of three, on account of the fayor- 
able impression made by the one now here. 
Fifteen army transportation wagons will arrive 
from Michigan in o few days, with a large num- 
ber of horses. Col. Wilcox has taken the re- 
sponsibility of fixing the quarters for his regi- 
ment to suit himsclf, and says he will not allow 
his men to suffer. 

THE COMFORT OF THE TROOPS. 

Owing to the general newspaper comment, and 
the continual complaint by troops, the War De 
partment bas directed tho Sargeon-General to 


and the Convention will be urged to declare the |’ 


investigate the condition of the accommodations 
and report. Mer, Cameron says nothing shall be 
spared to make all comfortable. Orders were 
issued to-day for the removal of the 5th Re 

meot from their present anwholesome quarters. 

The Rey. Dr. Bellows, Dra Van Buren, Har- 
ris, sud Harson, representing threo associations 

of New-York fer snpitary reform in the army, 
have been busily enzaged the last three or four 
days, urging several messures upon the Admin- 
istration. They ask the appomtment of s mixed 
commission, with o general supervision of all 
matters conoected with the aanitary condition of 
the army. Special attention will be given to four 
points, namely: The inspection of the troops, 
with a view to the oxelusion of ninsuitable per- 
sons; enlistment of a ekillfal cook in exch com- 
pany; employment of nurses educated by the 
Woman's Association, and of volunteer dressers, 
composed of young medical men. 

‘The Committee have been much pleased with 
their reception by the President and the beads of 
departments, all of whom manifest n disposition 
to profit by their friendly criticiam ond adopt 
salutary reforms, It is not fully decided whether 
all the mesures recommended by the Committee 
will be adopted, but they will be fully considered, 
fas all who base been consulted take a grest in- 
terest in the matter. Should s Commission be 
appointed, eithor ®x-Gov. Banks, ex-Gor, Bout- 
well, of Mussachusette, or Dr. Bellows, will prob- 
ably be chairman, Amovg tho other members 
thought of are Galustia A, Grow of Pennsylvania, 
Dr. Benjamin Silliman of Yale, Dr. Howe of 
Boston, Prof. Gibbs of the Free Academy, Mojor 
Delafield, whore obvervations in the Crimea will 
bo of service, Dr. Vripler of the Army Medical 
Board, Dr. Whelan, Surgeon-Genural of the 
Navy; and Prof. Bache. 

‘THE VACANT SURGEON-GENERALSIUP. 

It is hoped that the ploce of the venerable 
Dr. Lawson, Surgeon-General of tho Army, who 
died o few days since, will be filled by Dr. 
Wood, son-inlnw of Generol Taylor, aud for 
somo years acting Surgeon-General. He is hos- 
pitable to*new idens, and will give efficiency to 
tho ‘place, the duties of which he has eo long 
discharged, and which ia now made so impor- 
tont by the condition of the country and the im- 
meneo needs of the army. Sanitary reform is 
likely to go on briskly under his sonction ond 
guidance, ij 
THE SHIPMENT OF PROVISIONS TO THE REBEL 

STATES. 

Measures will immediately be token to pnt a 
stop to the indireot shipment of provisions to 
the Rebel States, which has deen going on 
through Paducah and other points in Kentucky, 
since a etop was put to their direct shipment. 

THE NINE MILLION LOAN. 

The $9,000,000 loan will, without doubt, all 
be taken at par. The statement in some of the 
moncy articles of the Now-York papers that the 
Secrotary, in giving bidders the opportunity of 
bidding for Treasury Notes instead of atock, has 
departed from the arrangement between him ond 
the representatives of the New-York banks at 
Washington, is unfounded. Mr. Chose has acted 
upon the programme agreed upon. 

THE SOUTHERN MAIL. P 

The Post-Office Department has suspended tho 
carrying of tho mails by river or sea South, but 
will dispatch thom to all points by land. What 
arrangement will be made when the Jeff. Davis 
Post-Office syetem shall go into effect is uncertain. 
The Route Agent to Richmond having been 
stopped on the line, was sent back, but was for- 
bidden to take the mail matter with him, which 
was sent forward, How it will be mansged 
about the return moila is uncertain. 

‘THE REMAINS OF WASHINGTON, 

The Hon. Caleb Lyon of Lyousdale went yos- 
terday to Mount Vernon with o party of friends, 
He corroborates the report that tho remaios of 
Washington have been untouched. The tomb 
appears to have been almost wholly unvisited for 
some time. On his way, Mr. Lyon encountered 
many scouta and eentries, aud saw indications of 
large and well-armed forces in the neighborhood. 
In Alexandris, ho found abundant evidence of 
Union sentiment, and an active desire on the 
part of many to haye the town occupied by Fed- 
eral troops. 

TUE SEVENTH REGIMENT. 

The 7th Regiment will undoubtedly return. ot 
tho expiration of the thirty days. The members 
are all avxious to share whatever duties may 
arise for the army, but say that, having left 
New-York at very sudden notice, they need a 
short return to arrange their affairs, after which 
they will be ready to return whenever recalled. 
Somo of the men aore to take positions in the 
regular army, When the 7th roturns they will 
go into camp on Staten Island, 

THE FOURTEENTH. 

It is reported that the New-York 14th will be 
ordered early to Harper's Ferry. Col Wood 
was complimented by Gen. Mansfield on the ap- 
pearance of the Brooklyn troops. - 












IMPORTANT FROM TEXAS. 
CORTINA THREATENING THE SETTLERS. 
Gatyxsto, Tex., Thumday, May 16, 1861. 

Strong batterics cover all the approsches to the chan- 
nels, and are capable of resisting any attack. 

Capt. Reynold, U. 8.8, Mf. nt San Antonio, has ro- 
signed. 

‘The officera taken by Col. Van Horn are on parole. 

Information has been received that Cortina is rupidly 
preparing for another raid on tho Toxas settlers on the 
Rio Grande. There is another statement that Cortina, 
with large force, is moving up the left bank of the 
Rio Grande, 

Recruits are pooring in from all directions to join 
Cortina, and it is believed a formidable force is already 
concentrated on the river, 

Six recroite from Matamoras, en ronte to join Corti- 





ma, were arrested. 

Col. Ford is preparing to give the enemy a warm re-- 
ception. 

Fort Brown is ina complete state of defense. 

New-Orveans, Monday, May 20, 1861. . 

‘A passenger, who has just arrived from Texas, ro- 
porta that Gen. Young wes pursuing Capt. Montgomery 
‘and the Federal troops. ‘The baggage and ammunition 
trains were overtaken and seized, with some beeyes 
and horees. 

Capt. Montgomery evacuated Fort Washits. 

Gen. Young determined to take Forta Arbuckle and 
Cobb. 


IMPORTANT FROM HARPER'S FERRY. 
CONDITION OF THE SECESSION TROOPS THERE. 
Faepenick, Sunday, May 19—9 p. m. 
cia Chamberaburgh, May 90. t 

Ihave just returned from Harper's Ferry. Two thou- 
sand Missiasippians arrived here to-day, ‘They are a 
hard-looking set, poorly clad and dirty. Two regi- 
ments arrived from Alabama yesterday. They sre of 
the same stamp, 

‘The small-pox bas broken ont among troops there. 

A company of Cavalry left Harper's Ferry for Mar- 
tinsburgh, this morning, to yyatch and prevent Union 
men from voting on the 28d of this month, as this is 5 
etrong Union district, 

TheHome Guards of Frederick City have arrested 








aman whe was setting fire to m large tan. 
bars. Ho was pat in jail The city is cum 
armed Union men; and all Secessionists are 
cloeely. 
‘The Union men of this di-trict will nominate 
dite for Congress next Saturday. The nomi 
bean unconditional Union man, agninst whog| 
will bo n0 opposition, 


AN AGGRESSIVE EXPEDI 
TWO VIRGINIA BATTERIES DESTR 






































































A Snmmary Check to the R 





They are Scattered in All Dire 


Ras) See 
CAPTURE OF TWO SCHOON 
THIRTY REBELS TAKEN PRISON 


Speclat Dispatch to The N. Y, Tribune. 
WaSHINGTON, Monday, May 20, |; 
On Saturday afternoon, the Steambont 
formerly the Monticello, discovered ap 
formed battery at Sewall’s Poiat. Two 
from the Norfolk Navy-Yord had been mo 
ond embrasures bad been prepared for 
dozen others. The Star opened fire and hy 
mounted one guo, when the Thomas Fry 
Capt. Cush, sttracted by the firing, ran 
from Fort Washington, ond getting nearer 
thon the Stur's draught permitted, speedily 
wot the second. The Freeborn then sent 
toward a body of 20 or 30 Secessionis 
stood near the ruined batters, which cxf 
through them, and scattered them in all 
tions, and thon steamed away. 
Last night, the Freeborn, while crui 
the Potomac below Fort Washington, over 
and captured a oouple of suspicious sc 
The first was tho Virginio from Alex, 
The second waa the Taxbel, which, on 
hailed, declared horself to be laden with 
Alexandris. Until threatened with o sh 
refused to stop, but, on being boarded, 
found to contain thirty of the oddest \ 
Secession fish, oll well armed. There 
cargo os had boon dolcared. Tho Tsab 
towed up to the Nayy-Yard, where she » 
uoder guard, with her thirty prison 
board. 
To the Associated Prout. 
Wasitwoton, Monday, May 20, 
‘Tho United States transport Frocborn arriyy 
afternoon direct from Fortrees Monroe, bringy 
putehos to the Government, On the way up 
tured two small vessels, and whurfed them 
Whebington Navy-Yard. 
A passenger on the Freeborn states that on 84 
two veasels from the flect paid a visit to the vie 
Scawet's Poivt, about four miles from the F; 
where the Virgivians were erecting batterid 
throw sundry ebells xt the works, spoiling 
(he architectural arrangementa Shots were § 
the vessel, but without effect. It is not kno 
anybody on abore was injured. 
Commodore Pendergrast cont n flag of truce 
folk, with a view to muke arrangemente, for t 
portation thence of certain persous to the Not 
received assurance that inthis respect ho aboult 
commodated. A voasel was in waiting to take 
Now-Yock. 


ALLEGED ATTACK UPON A U. S. GUN 


ns 


FOUR KILLED AND FIVE WOUN 
ESCAPE OF THE REBE 


Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
WASHINGTON, Monday, May 20, 
I have received, through the courtesy 
War Depertinent, the following dispatch: 
Last night one of the coast-guard steamers go 
at the mouth of the Potomac, and was attacked 
armed propellor from Richmond. There 
killed and five wounded on the guard bont, why 
taken to Fort Washington. A steamer, with fi 
Jef the Fort in search of the propeller, 
nothing bas yet beon learned. 


‘To The Associated Pross: 
Wasuixoron, Monday, May 20, 

Some oxcitement sas occasioned to-day by tH 
of a fight at tho mouth of the Potomao River, 
u Federal coast-uard steamer and an armed 
from Richmond, resulting, it was eaid, in the bi 
four and tho wounding of five on the form 
troth of the slory being doubted, tho Nayy 
ment, this evening, made specific inquiries in tb 
quarters, and is satisfied that the ragior ia whi 
founded. 
Capt. Dablgren, in command of the Wai 
Nayy-Yard, and who has frequont communicat 
Fort Washington, pronounces the report without! 
tion. 


A BOLD STROKE BY GOVERN 


—_-——_ 


TREMENDOUS HAUL OF TELEGE 


———————— 


A MOUNTAIN OF EVIDENCE AGAINST 1 
a 

At precisely 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon, 
of the Governmont, a descent was made by th 
States Marshals upon every considerable tolez* 
fice throughout the Free States, and the acct 
dispatches of the twelyemonth past wore seize 
object was tb obtain evidence of the operation’ 
Sonthern rebels with their Northorn accomplice’ 
the confidential telegrams passing betwoon the?) 
most certainly fornish. ‘The seizures in all the Fj 
cities were made at precisely the same time 
prevent the destruction of evidence which mig 
followed the receipt of 9 warning from any P 
point, Tho whole matter was managed with 
est secresy, and 60 well planned that the projet! 
complete success. By this bold maneuver the ( 
ment has obtained possession of a masa of © 
the greatest importance. Tho secret oper 
Northern traitors are laid bare, and those 
aided and abetted the rebellion are now comp 
the mercy of tho officers of the law. 

In this city plone the dispatches in tho han 
Federal officers amount to muny thousands, and! 
of course, information in regard to the par 
‘arms, ammunition and equipments, purchase! 
fit of vessels, diplomatic and financial os 
the negotiation of rebel loans, the purchase a>!' 
ery of army and navy officers, the secret pls) 
viding the people of the North, the progressiv* 
tions of Government toward suppressing 
lion, and ey i 
which the 














weret. To overhaul ench a mountain of papers aa this 
will require some time and much troable*but the work, 
{n the bands of an efficient Marsbal or Superintendent 
of Police, will be promptly, fearleealy, and thoroughly 
proseeated. 
—_.+—_ 
FROM WASHINGTON. 
from Our Own Coreepondent, 
WasnixeTox, May 16, 1801. 
To the query, often and anxiously pat, not, 
however, induced by any wish for immediate pa- 
cification, Are we to have peace? the reply 
may be instantaneous aod emphatic, ‘ No," 
There is notbing in the expressious of any mom- 
ber of the Admuvistration, either President or 
Secretaries, that would justify a suspicion of an 
effort to arrest the present warlike movements 
by any ill-timed and unjustifiable exertions fora 
restoration of amity. On the contrary, all op- 
pearances justify the belief that the Head of 
the Army contemplatt’ a thoroughness of prep- 
aration, and n magnitude of operations, which, 
to those unlearned in war, might seem beyond 
the apparent necessities of the hour. Hence 
oriticisin is busy with ite judgment, and cen- 
sures what it docs not comprebend; and, in im- 
pétuous clamors for energy, forgeta that thus 
gathero@@olements of destruction will, in their 
own time, work the very results which his 
restive uiet would has: 
Even if there was an inclivation to lag bebind 
or hesitute on the part of the Administration, 
the fervid zeal of the people would warm them 
into a kindred heat. Here, then, is enough to 
infuse, ardor aud stiffen determination; but 
beyond, to tho oxtremes of population, there is a 
higher temporature of excitement. Far ax the 
ory of National danger bas reached, and the 
summons to dofend bos traveled, wo far bas the 
enthusiasm accumulated yolume. The hunter on 
the remotest prairie of the Western limit hos 
caught his rifle and turned from tho trail of his 
forest spoil to the tracea of the enemies of his 
country’s flag and its honor; and tho hueboud- 
mon, leaving cattle in range, and corn in orib, 
hands in his name to the newrest recruiting sta- 
tion, nnd begs to bo led to her threatoned frontier. 
In New-York, Boston, and our. other emporiums 
of corumerce, with ships to be a prey to thioly- 
disguised piracy, and capital to waste under tho 
two-fuld influences ofatay of productionand increaso 
ofexpenditure, untold sums already swept into 
the vortex of repudiation and bankraptey, men and 
movey aro offered without limit or condition. The 
vepresentatives of this mighty swell of the living 
ocean cunuot halt if they would. ‘The power that 
passes tle might of the wind and the whirlwindpthe 
roused indignation ofa whole people, will hold thom 
to the courses to which outraged Inw and its con- 
dign punishment must end. ‘Truce, treaty, armis- 
tice, amnesty, compromise, and adjustment are the 
ignoble terms ofa lexicon, which has perished with 
the rising. We hi had enough and all we can 
bear. ilo politicians chewing on errors past, 
and veteran demngogues, who haye led us through 
devious mazes nearly to our rnin, are no longer 
to be the blind guides of blinder followers. That 
occupation is gone, and for our generation goue for- 
ever. Lines of latitude, moking divisions of 
social organization, the one born of heaven, 
and tho othor belonging to chaos and eternal 
night, are no more for us. With the 
quickened conscience of both hemisphores, lute 
awakened to the justice of Universal Freedom, te- 
viving thraldom is not here, in the fire and black- 
ness of rebolliou, to have new quortera or o 
fopger lease, Love feasts have done their office, 
and the yeace calumet been smoked, till the air 
is heavy WWh the evolving fumes. Other cura- 
fives have been chosen by the men whose only safe- 
ty was in the quiet, and unobtrusive poskession 
of that which was looked upon by the moral und 
religious sentiment of the North as a crime, the 
toleration of which was only not a sin because 
the sucred pledge of public faith gave # protection 
and life. For seventy-five years we have been 
the physicians of a divorder which led to the 
chamber of dosth. Poultice and lotion, sedatives 
and stimulants—remedivs within ood without— 
have now, after thee years of medication, loft 
no choice between the life of the patieut and the 
loss of the limb—the undertaker and the coffin or 
the surgeon and his scalpel. We may as 
well speak boldly, now that we see with dis- 
finctness what was dimly discerned before. 
T am tle more ready for one, because even now 
there ore voices erying in the wilderness for a 
oew splicing of the broken crutches of this limp- 




















ing cripple of an old despot Let it be under- 
stood now, while our buglea sing truce in o halt 
of preparation, that white flags are not to come 
into our intreuchmenta with soy proposals but 
those of unconditional submission. ‘Tho days 
when antique gentlemen, with rotund abdomens 
and enlarged ankles, can sit in Concord Hall, or 
the Capitol, and send out counsels for the healing 
of the uation are past. No fraternal conviviolity 
aver Mouongahela or Mudoira, nor yows of eter- 
aal fidelity across the puddings and pastry pen- 
altimate of conciliatory ditner speech, can 
satisfy tho aterm resolve of men whose households 
tro desolate witt an absence whose return may 
te 2 mutilated: body or a lifeless corpse. 

Saving honor and the national pride, which 
itirs to rosist oggreasion, we cannot afford, to 
ook at it through a grosser medium, to stop 
With half-way results, Four hundred millions of 
dollars would not now fill out the short balances 
of ledgers, the shrunken footings of bills receiva- 
ble, and the sbort count of the Stock Exchange. 
Send every soldier to his home to-morrow, and 
you will pay for the sudden array and arming 
-one hundred millions more. Calculating, there- 
fore, with commercial segacity, we must have 
some equivalent for this immense annihilation of 
wealth, Individuals rich yesterday and almost 
penniless to-day see with clear eye that repair of 
broken fortune can not bo had unless we now 
dig for solid foundations, and Jay anew the corner- 
stone of an enduring and stable government. 











‘Three-quarters of a century, infusing all of the 
time the sap of healthy freahness and growth into 
the sluggish channels of a decaying vitality, is 
enough of experiment for a retiring barbarism, 
and too much of sacrifice for strengthening what 
the Ruler of the Union bad jomed to the destiny 
of old institations. 

Of all resistance to legal rule, of all rebellions 
‘to constituted authorities, this has been the most 
Wicked in its modes and the most weok in its 
pretexts. Not s single substantial grievance, not 
® solitary encroachment upon their rights, gives 
plausibility to the plea for recognizing treason. 
Nothing except the choice of a Chief Magistrate, 
by 8 majority of suffrage, without real or 
impnted fraud of ballot, and a suspected 
Policy, which would decline to give the 
mildew of their serfdom full range and 
“cope over Territories and States; thie, and this 
*aly, extonuates the raising of traiter flage and 


NEW- 
——$$ eee 


YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIRUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 21, 1861. 





A MAP OF THE SEAT OF WAR IN THE WEST. 






TEELLEVILLE 
JEFFERSON 

BARY 

NASHVILLE | 






ASKASKIA 


Pr e 
oy 


«SCALE oF miLts 











_ 


eeterite 


» 


efrewisvie 
VY 
4 . 
outa |» ZEMEM wicsiesitt 
FARLYLE, 
SpCENTRAUA 


FAIRFIELD. 






JOUNT VERNON 


O ’ 


SS HELEARSGONO 














Fel 

tad 

PRINCETON 
“N 


fc 


Sanve 





BENTON 
SAALEIGH : ann 
MARION, I 
MUREHYSBORO f/f & a IR 
SHAWNEETO MORGANFIELO? 
G 





SJONESBORD 


ELIZABETHTOWN, 
vienna” — 


pie. \METROPOLIS 
CALEDO nyo. Snr 


gMOUND CITE panycan 






a 
MADISONVILLE 


The above map shows the location of Cairo, now the seat of war in the West, with its approaches 


and surroundings; also of St. Louis, 


and Ohio Rivers, and at the southern terminus of the 
extent of country, and commands the commerce of th 
ual laad blockade of the commerce of New-Orleans, 
the waters of the Mississippi, it is protected by 
town are built, and between which and the river runs the track of the Ilinois Central, 
of Cairo are Mound City, six miles aboye, Caledonia, fittcen miles, 
Opposite to this Jast place is Paducah, practically the mouth of the Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers. 
the Mississippi side is Price’s Landing ; next, Santa Fe, Ill; next, Thebes, [I] 
Mo., forty-eight miles, and next, Cape Girardeau, Mo., sixty miles, 


coundings 


ant—all the rest are insignificant. 
Down the Mississippi, a 





is about nine miles, on the Central, 


presentiog 


batteries for operating on Cairo. 
Prentiss. Batteries have been 


Cairo. 


miles, is Ohio City, in Missouri, 
Kentucky, the terminus of the railroad from’ New-Orleans, 


The troops at Cairo number between / 
planted so as to sweep the Ohio and Missi-sippi Rivers for miles, as well as 
Bird's Point. These, and the natural advantages of the place for defense, render 
Columbus is the poins of concentration by the Rebels, 
Gen. Pillow is understood to be somewhere between that 


the scene of stirring events, 


This 


and 


Re of this swam 


es, This 


prepacatory 
point 


variously stated from 5,000 to 25,000 in number. 


EL 


s distant. 
, in Missouri, is Bird's Point, contaming a fow 


Situated at the junction of the Mississippi 
Iinois Central Railroad, Cairo is the key to a vast 
e Mississippi. The batteries erected there form an effect. 
The spot on which the place is built being ten feet below 
a levee, on a level with which the business portions of the 


The immediate sur- 
Metropolis, furty miles. 
On 
., forty miles; next, Commerce, 
last place acd Paducah are import. 


twenty miles below is Columbus, in 


The nearest highland im any direction from Cairo 
and all between are cypress Swamps, with here and the 
opening, and covered with amass of heavy timVer, vines, and er 
penetrate. The high laod, commencing upon the ed 
x mountainous aspects. The Iliuois side of t! 
Citr, is elevated and dry. On the Kentucky side it is swampy: 

swampy in every direction, and the nearest high land is fifty mile 
Mississippi there are occasionally high lands. Opposite Cair 
houses, from which a railroad extends twenty or thirty mi 


re a marshy 


eepers, through which the sun cannot 


p, rises several hundred feet, often 


e Ohio, shove and in the neighborhood of Mound 
The Mississijpi shore, in Missouri, is 


On the east side of the 


is the only point practicuble for 
000 and 7,000, commanced by Col. 


if nearly impregnable. 


to their intended demonstraticn against 


and Memphis with his rebel forces, 





the mustoring of treasonablo squadrons. ‘The 
pampered child of the nursery, who, crammed 
with cokes and choked with aweetments, teases 
for more, and, refused, kicks his nurse, and 
threatens to fire the house, has, in juvenile im- 
maturity, the same spirit which in those children 
of a larger growth raisca destructive hands on 
the old, to rebuild on the same foundations a new 
feudaliam but little bahind the Vandaliam and 
thrall of the baronage and retainer of the four- 
teenth century. It is sm well for them ax for 
us that there shall be no error in judgment 
when estimiating their position ond ours. Two 
illusions have already been diasipated—n divided 
North, and a dearth of money for the muvitions 
of war, There is another which is to come to 
them with these dissolving views—the most fatal 
of delusions—thnt the North will not fight. Let 
this wait its own development; I need not fore- 
shadow its demonstration. But be he of North- 
ern birth or Southern parentage, who cleayes to 
to such a fallacy, fet him rond past history, and 
solve his doubt, or wait for unwritten annala 
and be convinced. 
WASHINGTON, May 17, 186]. 

‘There was much hilarity here, in certain quar- 
ters, aver the declaration of Major Anderson, at 
Harrisburg, thot Mr. Breckinridge would take a 
command under him, There ore various grades 
of rank-from Brigadier-General to Fourth Cor- 
poral, and of course the declaration doca not ine 
dicate the exact post of honor the late Vice- 
President is to fill. I am not impatiently anxious 
to know, and sven with o benevolent friend to pay 
couch-cost, I do not think I would ride the length 
of the hypotenuse of a Washington triangle to know 
whether the improbable rumor is true; if I could 
be assured # was not, I might venture on the 
travel. There is a class, ond a large one, 
who, tweating bilious colic with aniseased, and 
congestive fever with epsom salts, hail every 
such doubtful acquisition to the ranks of 
tle Union with exceeding joy. To them it 
is premonition of a patched-np unity, 
amounting to almost a promise, To me it is 
simply the ougury of s straw, indicating from 
which quarter the wind seta; in a short supply 
of regularly-constituted weathercocks valunble 
indeed in gathering a hay crop, not from intriasic 
service, but only from the accidents of o de- 
mand. Tho late Vice-President and living Sena- 
tor bas not been in his Jater labors very distin- 
Ruished as a conservator of our Federal Com- 
Pact, nor have his teachings ond preachinga been 
Yery immediately directed to the strength of 
Government or the establishment of order. If 
he now discovers in the universal banding to- 
gether of the North, and a broken line in Kea- 
tucky, that subordination and not resistance ia to 
be the post of safety, it will only add another to 





the many evidences of a conception quick to 
discover the tendencies of public opinion, without 


very much increasing our respect for his faith 
and firmness of character. Mujor Breckinridge— 
wo give him his war oppellative—bins most surely 
not becn on unlucky or unfortunate man; we 
certainly hopo ho ia not an uubappy one. With 
a fine figure and pleasing address, features which 
our fair friends would pronounce handsome, and 
an elocntion rather showy thon solid, he has al- 
ways beon in brisk demand on the. political 
Change, if I can be pardoned for a moncy 
metaphor in treating of the puro politicians of 
our eventful day, But I do not think he bas 
been regarded ss a very great or a very wise 
statesman, If he has been silent for the last two 
years on subjecta upon which all other mes have 
been free spoken, it bas been o retentivences 
which did not indicate either shrowdness or saga- 
city. No one will deny, whou sense of justice 
is im any degre noute, that Mr. Jefferson Davia 
and Mr. Robert Toombs have been architects of 
ruin to the country, if not to themselves. ‘Their 
policy has beon o bold and ovtepoken onc. - It 
commands respect, if it does not, challenge admi- 
ration; but what slall we say, or how shall we 
regard a line of conduct which, secretive and 
stealthy, hus fed the flame of civil cémmotion, 
stimulated rebellion in one quarter and gown the 
seeds of discord in n soil loyal, if left to ita 
own suggostions of patriotism apd its devotion 
to the glory of our history. Where fidelity enda 
and falsehood begins to our supreme law is a 
nice question of law sud ethics; but he who 
traverses the doubtful boundary places bimaclf 
surely under the suspicion of a cool support or 
concealed opposition. With o whole region 
crowded with true men, aod eager for the peril 
there may bo in this strife, we are not driveu to 
seek dubious alliances, or call to support the 
counsels or the aid of those who will relax the 
tone while in vindication, or level the high 
ground on which the terms of adjustment 
must be plonted. The State of Ken- 
tucky has large claims to the love aud 
respect of her associated States. She has 
anoble roll of great names, surmounted by one that 
is ustrious in the proudest catalogue of fame. 
Many of her children are now where the flag is 
planted, bounding their patriotism by the broad 
Imite of nationality, and not by the narrowed 
bands of State jurisdiction. If her representative 
wen are not of the stamp of her earlier periods, 
we may regret the depreciated standard with o 
Just and temperate spirit of comment. There is 
dust in her borders which, if sentient to onything 
but the Arcbangel’s trump, would now start, all 
bloodless and pulseless as it is, to impetuous life, 
with treason treading above, and couspiracy 
whispermg its plots even in the household of its 
name and lineage. In the emotions, there is, trite 
as the citation may be, but one step from tho 
aublime to the ridiculous. In the measure of Sen- 
atorisl eminence thero is a spiral Aight of atuire 














between whot has been and is now, in the mon 
who hold in possession tho sovereignty of States 
in the bighost body of our jurisprudence. We 
have, in ond out of our army, wple materials 
for successful war. We may well spare, there- 
fore, any exuberance of Joy over accessions which 
sre only delicate compliments to a winning aide 
and ead farewells to a hopeless revolt. 

Dhore is disposition to upeenlate somowhat 
on what muy be the stand token by the English 
Ministry in our disturbed domestio relatious. 
While there is ro expectation that they will give 
any recognition to organized ‘resistance taking 
to itaelt the assumptions of power, there ia o sus- 
picion that the counter forces of cottun-spin 
at Leeds and Manchester, and conscience with 
the masters of lund and lubur, may seduce 
to s middle course of policy not quite hostile to 
ua, and something more thon neutral to them. 
‘Tho field of experiment is dangerous, anda Cub- 
inet must be strong indeed which can break the 
public opinion of Great Britain, trained for over 
balf a century to the faith of Universal Freedom, 
From Granville Sharpe to Wilberforce, and down 
the wide circle of the noble and the untitled, 
there hax been no growth so slow and yet so 
widely rooted and branched. Even the selfiah- 
ness of her wrath could interpose no stay to the 
gathering opinion and its resulting emancipation 
in the West, and the leveled barriers of cnste in 
tho East Indies haye been the outward evidence 
of one indwelling belief. It is not now—with 
Rossia bringing up a delayed rear of Progresa— 
that England is to stand sn unsympathizing 
spectator to # conflict where her own 
Ianguago is spoken, and where ber lows 
aod liberty are taken, in which the con- 
tending forces sre a rule of Freedom or a 
reign of Slavery. Nor can the vexed question 
of paper and actaal blockades complicate by any 
of the punctilion of diplomacy the relations of 
two Governments which oaye a common interest 
in the security of organized authority. If coun- 
tenance is given to our insurgents, what is to be 
the influence on her wide and vast colunial de- 
pendencies, connected by so close ties of con- 
tiguity and climate, but diverse in interest, in 
Ianguage, and the xssumilation of a generic 
descent? They have bad bitter experience in 
life andgfreasure, not only in the last but pres- 
ent century, of the contagion of attempted revo- 
lution, and the warning is not to be lost to the 
dvliberate action of her people. There is already 
evidence to them of the firm position of our 
Goyeroment, which will submit to no secret or 
open encouragement to sedition. Its dignity at 
home, and ite respect abrosd, would compel, if 
compulsion were needed, to an unyielding front. 
Fortunately, inclination in this londs necessity, 
and the President and Secretary of State will 
hold Forcign Powers to the most rigid comity 
of Nations; holding at once the right to the 














control of isterconrse abrond, nu they will ene 
force the obwdienes of its constituency at home, 
—— 


LATE FROM WESTERN TENNESSEE, 


ee 


THE REIGN OP RUFFIANISM. 
oe 
From Our Special Correspondent, 

Cincado, Ill., Tuesday Night, May 14, 1861. 

Nino weeks ngo, in tho city of Memphis, I 
encountered two old acquaintances from tho 
North, who bad resided there for moro than 0 
your, engaged in lucrative business, To-my in+ 
quiry how long they designed’ remaining, one of 
them replied: ‘* Permanently unless the political 
climnte becomes too hot.” Tho othor alluded to 
tho espionage even then exercised over Northern 
Men and expressed the opinion that a residence 
could not bo more intolerable in a place which 
shall not hore be montioned to oars polite. From 
Prudential motives, I converved with them only 
8 fow minutes; it wax not beat to be too inti- 
tate with Northorners in thut latitude, 

Thi morning, 1 was Agreoably surprised to 
Meet one of them again, ina lond of freedom. 
Ho is jast from Memphis, ond beings late and 
interesting intelligence, I have known him for 
elght yours on 4 enndid ond truthful gentloman; 
and would give his namo but for the injury it 
might do to Northeroers still remaining in the 
South. Hit companion camo away three wooks 
go; ond though bin sympathies from boyhood 
hove beow with the South, ix now drilling in ay 
Obio company, ready to fight undor the Stars 
and Stri 

Both wero compelled to leave, by the political 
excitement, ‘The ono who how just arrived 
Would have boen driven out long ago, but for 
influontial friends who aro Ieading Secesnionints, 
At last tho freozy ran ao bigh thot they ad- 
vised him to go; nxsuring him thot, in all likeli- 
Hood, within the noxt ten days, every Northerner 
suspected of Union sentiments, and refusing to 
Join the army would at Jonat bo dotnined ax a 
Privouer, and probably hung. Upon the receipt 
of this information, ho stood not upon the order 
of his coming, but camo at ones, Ho dared not 
atate that ho wae botind for Cairo, but took » 
ticket for St, Louis; and by profossing to bo a 
Seconsloniat, succeeded in running the gauntlet of 
terror unharmed. 

Memphis aspires to become tho great commorcial 
Metropolis of the Mississippi Valley; and by way 
of preparation, with unoxampled foroeity, in driv- 
{og out the Abolitioniats, am every man who nd- 
vocates the Union i» now called, whether of 
Northern or Southorn birth. More than five 
thousand worthy and peaceable citizens have ale 
rudy been forced nwa; and aa thoy could not, 
oven when permitted, settle up thoir basinoss 
during. the prosent dopression, their property is 
Virtuully coufivcated. At tha Pobruary election, 
Mompliis gave a majority of elgi hundred yotea 
for the Union; but ofter this relgn of ruffianism, 
What 0 wretched farce will be the vote upon the 
Bee woption, On tho Bth of June. 
mimittes of Safty (1), headed by a 
Wealthy grocor named Titus, and composed of 
thon who style thembelves the first citizens, ix 
ruling with despotic away. Tt in constantly in 
wornion, in * Titus Block;" aod for the last two 
Weeks tho number of persons brought before it 
hos averaged more than one Hundred por day:! 
Here is on illustration of ite inquisitorial char 
nctor: Luot Friday, o quiet, young citizon—n 
hutive of Sobthorn Mlinows—waw arrested in his 
plnce of busines, by a policeman, and taken be- 
fore the Committee, ‘This wa ot 10 o'clock 
a, m, 

“A charge sgninst you bax been dyed before 
us,"" suid tho presiding funetionory. 

What in it, Sir 1” 

You are cbarged with eaying that you havo 
toany acquaintunces about Cairo, ond will not 
willipgly take up arma it them.’ 

‘Tho young mon admitted the truth of the allo- 
gation. He was ond always had been Pro 
Slavery iu his sentimenta; but lied expressed un- 
willingness to fight sgainst the community in 
which ho was born ond bred. For this sole oft 
feune he was ordered to leave town at 4 o'clock 
that gveniog, and placed in the eustody of w po- 
licoman until bis departure, ‘Chrough the neg- 
lect of the officer ho missed tho cars that night; 
ond was locked up, o8 4 criminal, in the police 
Station-houso until 4 v'cloek tho next morning, 
When ho took a Northern train. He is nw 
aafe in Cairo, 

Within the knowledge of my friend, eight men, 
after having their heads balf shaved, hove been 
started North by the Committee within a few days, 
and three were under eentence of death when he 
left, Ono of these, named Horton, was originally 
from New-York State, but more recently from Chic- 
ogo. Hehbad been trading in horses through the 
South for the Jaat eight yeara; and it wos anid thot 
he would be hung last Saturday night, It waa also 
currently reported that Mr. Samuel Kennedy, pub- 
lisher of The West Point (Ark.,) Times, tnd boen 
hungas an Abolitionist. He was printer by trade, 
1 young man of twenty-two, who went from Chicago 
only a year ortwo ago. His friends still reaide 
here; and his futher aud brother have filled honor- 
able positions in the city goverument 
On Friday, » Union mon who had enlisted in 
the Secession army for persopal safety, called on 
my friend and implored him to aid hia escape. 
His face was blanched with terror, and he de- 
clared thet he would give all the property be had 
in the world to be once moro in the North. He 
wos particularly obnoxious to a party of Seces- 
sion roffians, haviog been an out-spoken and ear- 
nest Union man, and had little hope that he 
would be permitted to depart alive, even if he 
could procure his discharge, 

‘The people of Memphis do not pretend to pay 
Northern indebtedness; the usual course, when 
a bill is presented by express, is to indorse upon 
its “Will settle when the war ia over,” and 
then retura it, Even the newspaper and job 
printang establishments are repudiating their 
debts for paper and ink in Cincinnati, and other 
Northern cities, " They now procure news and 
book paper from Nashville and Baltimore; letter 
and cap-paper, and the other finer qualities are 
not attainable. They are at a loss to know 
where they will obtain printing-ink when the 
present supplies are exhausted, as it is not made 
in the South, nnd very few persons are acquainted 
with the secret of its manufactire. One Memphis 
printing-house hos just issued an edition of ten 
thousand copies of Hardeo’s Tactics, but refused 
to honor the bill for the paper upon which they 
were printed, (from Messrs. Nixon & Goodman 
of Cincivnati), when it was presented. I send 
you herewith an envelope istucd from the’samo 


















































office, stamped with the scven-starred aud three- 


'| it engraved. 



















‘the musbroom Confederacy." Tho Me 
Printers were obliged to eend to Cincinnati 


‘The Acalanche ond other Seceasion prints 
that no disaffection exists or is feared am 
| dlaves; but this is o falsehood. The woi 
Joba Randolph have become literally trac: 
mother bears the slarm-bell at night wit 
Pressing her infant closer to Ker bozom, 
trembling at the thonght of o alaye insu 
Incendiary fires hays been frequent in Me 
of late, and my friend gaya: “ When the 
bells ring, every woman in the city is terril 
and fears that the negroes are rising. Wil 
departure of every company of soldiers, the 





ley Ore suppressed as far a5 
ble, and kept out of the newspapers. An 
rection recently occurred in: Hernando, Misa. 

The reign of terror is complete not onl; 
Memphis, but throughout Western Tennes 
The Hon, Emerson Etheridge, who comment 
stumping his district, haa been silenced by 
threats against hid life, “Mr. Neluon, M. C., 
‘the gallant Andy Johnson are still fighting 
sion vigoroualy in the East, and that port: 
the State will poll s heavy Union vote at 
Junie election, 

‘The military display continues. A few 
panios are leaving for Virginia, bub the mos! 
‘tho troopa from Northern Alabama, Mississiy 
aod Arkansas, and Western Tennessee, are ¢ 
centrating af Randojph, ‘Tenn., on the Mis 
sippi, 176 miles below Cairo. A battery 
rected there, commanding tho river; a 
3,000 men are collected, who have four thi 
{wo pounders, recived from Charleston, an 
contiderable number of lighter guns. It ia 
Poted by the masses that they will attack # 
capture Cairo within 8 few days; but they 
not likely to make the attempt until better 
pared. ‘The first soldiors recruited were the 
soourings of society, but those now concenti 
ing ure of the better class of Southern yo 
men, who, my friend thinks, will fight 
Perately and impotuoualy. The rebels hare | 
ready planted a battery at Coluribus, twenty mi 
belore Cairo, 

* Tho pooplo are utill confident that Washingt 
will soon be captured; and entertain the unive 
nl Southern iden about the cowardice of «Ab 
lition"” troops, They deem tho reports of t 
Unanimity and determination of tho North fals 
hoods to" deceive the ‘South; believe that ¢ 
Northern poor aro all on the verge of starvatio 
and that mobs will won run riot in New-Yor 
‘Thoro who accredit the reported enthusiasm 

tho reo States faney that it will soon dis ou 
and that in the ensuing revulsion the North 
friends of the South will rally to their rescue. 

The steamer “J. D. Porry,” by which 
friend Jeft, on Suturday night, wax stopped by. 
shot nerom hor bows, at Port Haris, fourte 
miles nboyo Memphis, where the revolutionis 
hye planted o battery. A party of suldic 
came on board in search of passenger allege 
to he an Abolitionint; but did not find biw. A 
tor they lind left he inde hia appearance, ar 
Went through safely to Cairo. 

A man, 60 years of age, named Daniel Hoan 
formerly from Rochester, N. Y., was on boa 
‘Tho Memphis “Committee of Safety” had Mur 
him guilty of tampering with slaves, on the teat 
mony of 4 notoriously lewd negro gith, that be he 
promised lier liberty if she would grant him be 
favors; aud after haying his head shoved, bad se 
him North, But o party of woldiers on the boi 
placed him under guard, tied bis hands togethe 
and exhibited him to passengers, with the must pr 
fane ond insulting epithets. Whey ascured hi 
that he would never Jive to seo the North agois 
und took him off with them ot Randolph. My it 
formant bad formerly known him in the Nort) 
Dnt dared not hold any communteation with him. 

At Osceola, Ark., on Sunday, when the * Perry 
ponsed, the body of a tan was hanging by th 
heels, in full view of the river. A citizen of th 
, who came on board, stated that it had bee 
for eight days; that the vietin was from t 
North, though he had resided thers two or thre 
years. Hoe lind been suspected, merely, of attempt 
ing to aid slaves in escaping; ond without an 
decided proof, lung, head downward. Accordin 
fo the statement of the Arkansasian, he was sur 
fended an htour-and-a-half in thia position, betor 
death ended his sufferings. Tho fact is especial 
commended to those who were shocked last Winte 
by Senator Summer's proposition that Slavery i 
barbarism, and produces u race of barbarians. 

Whicn the bout caine in sight of Caito, there wer 
vory few Seceusionists left on bourd; and as the par 
vengers saw the Stara and Stripes again floating 
first one and then another began to huzza, until » 
Jast nearly all, some with tearful eyes, burst forth 
ina proloiged, spontaneous, tumultuous cheer, fo 
the Old Flug of tlie Free! ‘Thou, for the first time 
scores of perina who had been weanng the Seces 
sion mask, dixcovered their real centiments to eacl 
other; ond it proved that of the 150 passengers o1 
board, nearly every man waa for the Union, and wa 
flying from the iron despotism which rules th 
South. 

My friend states that the Union men of Wee 
‘Tenneskee are looking with intense alixiety for th 
strong arm of the Federal Government to sustait 
them, in this, their hour of deadly peril; but they 
fear that they will be utterly exterminated befon 
it is put forth effectively to aid them. 

a 
FROM MISSOURI. 












































‘The Troth about Recent Events. 
Correspordence of Tho N. Y. Tribune. 

Sr. Louis, May 15, 1861. 
‘The telegraphis reports are co imperfect and so unre, 
linble, that [take it upon myself to set you right upor 
our operationa hore. | 

CAMP JACKSON. 
Tt ik true this Camp was formed ander the proyisi 
of a law of the State, but it was, nevertheless, usec 
for Seceesion purposes. The streeta were all namee 
after Secession leaders or seceded States. Of thenew: 
cuits, no one could be accepted who was not an avo 
Secessionist. ‘The troops were constantly cheering 
Jeff. Davis and the Southern Confederacy, und 
flag of that Conspiracy was openly displayed in th 
camp. Prominent Union men visiting the camp Ww: 
treated with insults and blows, and hailed in 
Jangnage as Federal spe. The officers and men 
this State Militia were frequentin their abuse of thy 
Federal Government, and lond in their approval of th 
traitors. It was long the boast of thess worthies th 
the “ Abolitionists’’ should soon bé driven out of 
Arsenal in this city, and that all friends of the Nort) 
would have to find quirters on the east side of the Mi 
‘sissippi. In fact, no man in the State doubted the i 
tentions of Goy, Claib. Juckeon in forming this cam) 
It was Secezaion, and nothing but Secession. 
COMMUNICATING WITIC TRAYTORS. 

Tris also known that Glib. Jackson hus loan eon 
ing envoyato Monteomery, Alas. to beg tsisiauce 
































striped flag of what Mr. Everett eo happily styles 


Bee Bighth Page 











































: : NEW-YORK SEM-EWEERKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY. MAY 21. 1861. - 


6 — ‘i ike | vote their lund to other nnd better uses. His propoei- 
-. K, nid, thos protected; the mont tlmid ray go flowers produca moh qoan\itler of honey me the rasp- easily cubdue the bees. Dried puff-bsll makes a. ano) rote \ er mn x 

INTERESTING TO FARMERS. | Bese" Gane witty book A Docks icown, on rtmnge bees, which Alinye arg tue | berry, in proportion to the number ef tlowarr. | 4 | Mak subduen boon without injury to them. tion is each & really good one, that we reproduce it. 
opened. i ed on, font dagcroas + Uatnip, wotberwort, noarhownd, boveyrackler, oe Dee Moths, and how to protect Revs from Uew.— | What be siya about raining grain and roots will apply 

sae Tf yod happen 19 gonenr beos, and one comes at | varioan vilise Kinde of Mowers, pat fork abost the | Nameroox paitents lave been taken oot torell bee-keep- | cleoehere as well sain Counenticut: 

you, Mare Toker, wor seream. Walk meray getty, | me time; euch would be of grest Yaloc, if in suil- | ers, tokecp moths out of the hives of Uiese con- ‘s e: 
and ain to gro’ belinda turh, Settee, oF bulldine: | clent quan) bien. teivanees fil in their object, or elie bare objecinus to haves word to eny to the farmers of the Con= 
Hine yoreblve whore Jt is to and asso ae por |. .\1 Then erme other eatly Sommer Dower At the | them, whicb havo prevented their zeneral iotrodact necticul. Riser valley, who, for yeurs part, have bees 
eur hive whore it ie ama the workers con | Herd of thla Ile yresaiteently sands with, cases | One now before us combs fu uct of redluging doors, | iinpoverieling tleirfarns and jroduring to the world, 
moved comb bul i rely, and moving die | (tefolium repean), Me bich b found along the roudaides| jort «ach ae we have often seen at cai-boles, bang af | # worthlers, noxivat weed, under the plea that it paye 
torba thera; nnd if Hy vila or WO'RL work, moving | ia mexdows, grate ficlds, gardens, pasture field. ia | the txp eo aa to fall into place ua room.as pussy cele | better than any cmp they can yaise, You cap bo 
muy break down tho cumbs fact, It may bo'#een averywhere, ‘Tbe woods, which | through. For the bees, a aul tin, “About the siz: | lougeroler that as ao excuse. You who have not sold 
Poe aoe ete Of-—A nwarm of bees, in | ere very ioudant und very small, are driver inevery | of a dima in bong in ihe entrance hols, which the bee | your List crop of tobacco cinnok wow fell it at say 
working order, conklata of ane «jean, two or three han tion by the wluds; tie baa bean overlooked LY ) can push open, Dat.she moth ‘canpot—that is, £0 says | juices ‘Toe apeculuors cannot sella pound of their 
dred droves, and from tan to witty {honeand workers. | previons writers. The beads, whiek contain the seed) | the pateotor, ' irehurea; ueither can the coming crop be sold. 

A 








inches aaroer Lu U 


~ ‘A CHAPTER ON HONEY BEES. «low -ftking abulgor th 

DEE WISTORY—INTRODUCTION INTO THIS alls wi Alig beebioow 
COUNTRY. OT auger 

Tei not quiin certain whether the honey bee fe indie yal) aie ie 

geno0i to America or vol, One opinion is tat ein, ti 

ecauze reveral varistios pow exit upon the continent, * at nan y 

fand certainly thowo in Central Amores anyone 19 BS) pirg i pity whl 


fukive, x0) far nadia pomilo to trace thee Mtorys J pte tho Vac. or ay ‘woiguti 
5 




























enura 









Now iu the top, aud 
over fone boxe, 
fee 





0 hee 

















, i 

Ici powitle that he exsl:inmigrantn mt unig ews Hi ooo Thi M Maly fo culled the moter, | sre.qaile amaitand very light; thestalka stand cree} bap open-end bi 4 bench, wehive | Warereites a dennnd for the Vocersaries of life, and 
, Deon will 6 queen would mors, prop f ae fa A 1p open-end ives stand upon a bench, we re ni qi 

the districts fod by therm, dither ia ° n anen woukd mons properly ba cate Miegnes aro | unl Winter veta thy amt tue ground fx frozen, DY | aoqn mothe ore aja ‘ormis: | at an enbawced price. The luxuries re depen 
nie oi Ae W ERS Tmve extra stara room, wud go 10 Wa Fea oe ea Ohi 3 Wileb time the stall oft bua beoozeDnuile,w dcvery | fog a moths prevented Crom injOrtog Toe sPoae bait am wh Thonsandeol oar working men have left their 


the mnlenje thoy never Work 110 
Tena, Tho workers ure linpertectly do | tnd he nick off and rllastooy cho gronnd « portion of | jgeh from the touch, “Eke thevry of this pla da that | elds of Lalor, and gxne Coe aot che call 
ps I, Sloe, “ae A about Heya tee eigent ty Wfraivey eps Dig saot er Ur eget, ba can, te Mora of ‘the | of oar country ite snber wf eves plinied mast 
ip she Bpricg, come Quaongand) about | 05 to ereryial erainate. ‘Thos they aro a ive abd beuch, where they batch, aod the bees cannot immensely short; and ebould the seasos \- 
frura 18 the Bath ond teeeInerenve an | tered io every direction Kuve frequently oxen them Petal thoworse; DUMECIE ts raised up there jab op- | favorable famine may enon be staring os in the face, 
oon as food can be provided iu Rpring enoayi tourake | driven fofiouwly on the erast of a ghallow sow, | portonity for the moth to deporit her swhere they | Now, farmetr, what I have 0 propose i that you 
ioe awarm, which Kore off, lehby.tho old qacen, | thrvoukh witch the leads would project. ‘The valuc of | will ho enfe. shonld put every acre porsiblo ander coltiestion; your 
owas in jan of good stock of honey beer, and while now one te provided bs ‘old colony, aa ihis dager Inentirely plexed na 8 pastore fee eye A cheap, foo! moth trap ix made in the following beat lands, which 50a have, #0 long devote 10 Tohasco, 
‘poner D 10 2008 tines, With another award, aud veea- | of bor a we 1a; melstto 3 x 4 Bo ee oer nud Curve, ito 
hoy, ere nae by, Bevery nia armen tind ac nm wim ane coca | 58h tan fe gl” poh | Bf aces ns ant magento | aa Baa Sho oi toa ine toward ase 
sarmany. tig Virginie pluntarn previous to 1720. o 10 fhiid we mimielng eouiate of bone -A,0Ki been, All ba! two | wattiored fri {is of tha highust excellence, both in | {hree-cornered: prooves on one wide, and Iny it grooved | taining your co in thie lionrof need. If your 
Feo) boeawax was an article of oxport from Bae | Stra F the: ee an tr butore Spridk, the Lie ofa bee | beduty and ilavgr; und K pellece In good eewsous ll | gica down on the ench under theliive, Tie works | patriousin is not eniiicieut inducement, then let it ba 
et Pe als CUNT, see tin qoao- | stilludhores ts the opivion thot elruw iives we the Deiny calculated ut ouly ubout nire monthe. tie icen ta any Aighborhood wheraieabounds, cold | Wilt nd a reenre plane fren Uo beesyand Ueposk ter | antereet, fr thorp can Ye Soe a ee that All 
Bey baa CA ee an pre Necvurry wasyand | Destine can ho unsd. "We exnnot tho to ihr | “Aquoon ben Ivo alltel from, ote Yee vy | tg south pat, reas the nity | Bsa, with yoo valli ho wary Beret ALT ata © ahs a ger 
7 because It ia combine bios i inn ore oven | her shape, rizo, and color, that when you haye of produced, 7 aie 8, 6 SUS To er cory mart oF & 
Both, aro rot dwn nt 269 ponte. Prraperkture han board) Lives aa ore eT a ych can always duainguich ar. "bo you | “he Tulip tivo teriodendron/y or poplaian it ta Mage eliigeccorsrtende the followtag mixtare a 9 } heretofore need for other erope : 
Five yonrw lator tho quantity of both in given nt ibe What tree, wed | an py Ug nol sie wos: Is arger Sen ullod by tome byotbers ‘nia soot ew erat pr | woth gaps Savas or ean, ad le vida aD A . 
, 0 at 4,058 Ju a email epuce workar, bot notue laygd hroand aaa drou6, tho Bret ney No she ad thi 1 Water, mukivy the ‘contract!’ agreeall—the aweet ME N INSTITUTE FARMERS’ CLUB? 
; ni the expr “atin how 6 Yel te Le pear) Int COE a eee renet ee TiAGLy Hedy de proof Bel bi ee Tadry, eam | 204 ihe four. Pot this eal divhem, haneary, oF ROA ale, Dovonry of ‘NewJeres 
A tho com! vo | velop, aunty Not FO F ysiilaba= ofa De : 0 E € ti . mc bite ine i 
wax cont from thn port of Philadolpbla, anil only four te cand’ not un’ good | Vito, Tn abort, teanuardiemore wueplike fu her forra | weathur, I biavy Fea easpoontul of purq. ftuey or croultes exe oraingoleuie Tne He rane etree emetic pd tiqameenanee ns 
years later the qnantity in given an 29,201 Ibn 8 tei) Hone ae in Hood than if rong; wud iy of da cay wale, aaa By be Puente #0) De et te oa found {tho ‘ond wisy then be strained out and pice : a era Ue cid Fee 
Oi t a ji_allhives, ‘Chey | npon the bnok' part of tho alidomen, while on its nnder | woik apo No bane ¥ hoy mini Aa br r aad | ite Cage 
‘Tedaiear gFina pares Uae ah hae Hi eliy takes. | slde einut'n yhaveieh Due. ‘Tho Wings of tho queen | cazryiuig honey from some otber Mire or when tod wo | Smrpen and the muistory wl thefollow ng evenii | i/-¢5,—D Muowsow of Geneviy New Lork, mated 
parted from there in 1704. 2, ths romovul of eumb.*| Jn proportion to hee body, ax compared to either of tho | they 5 ; OY clit eduction of Beex into Calfornice The Losey | hat tue Cay plastor contains & Arge exceet ol 
The above facia prove on if there wire no rated “uli bo nado to hold ® | otters, are wivor, atouter, and nhorters — Sue is weldom ho yellow and black loeuat treo yield large quanti- tiem is due to aman by the namo of Shelton, 
eco in this part of tho continent when our forefathors 
came to it, their importatlons were very’ ‘wuceorsfal, and 
hs origloal tock was widely dieweminated, nnd multl- 
plied with great rapidity, for the een nin of 1850 glyoa 


Bagland or Virginia, did import, diem, shout nb and Fre 1 bee-bresd or brood 
fathecnguinel tho nipjeniion whien wo conaklor tho} comb, Aw eoon 

Iength of voyages fu that nge of ocean navigation. 
‘Andit ig mill furor ogniget the theory of importation 
to know that as carly ux 1618—forty years only after 
Capt. Folin Smith's wilvout—George Velton of Virginia 


































































daviug 

Touotlicr, | ou tho'wlog, ouly utawarming Wide, and then se co- | thes of onoy, wHo eflontuee rac uno of Shilton | for rock tlie Fulpiiue mel 
ORK, | Rubhe ite the aloe Te ie suppémed that phe is al- | ‘Tho lioden, or basswood (tilia Americana), Fro: ae wea eae Stgtas intoreat of agraenli tt | ont—aud therefore ie much mond vi 
b fod Hal Ay | Habit et oye ber Mat, aod thot swpeex~ | dacoa Konoy 10. large axonot. AM! of these varictire | very young many by the explosion of a steamboat tare than any othi 

them where they will pot wel. pallu ih the Byll, befor te drones aro destroyed, | of troes ehoold be extensively culligated, both as rhuido on the Sacramento River. He imported, in parts of this plas 
se Wintar io ajmuw hives botwr that | vervy ate eee Calitortae Te tert | asd miixoe it writ 
























Tay mathe Spring. ‘Toad | and oroumontal trees, ae well ss for their timber nod 





Jor the eye alo v 
























“annual prodnct of honey nnd wax ot 14,803,700 | board aoe havn made chvervutious opon them declore that a | the rust quantities of hanoy thoy yicld. Sumach also Si twelve stands or hives, and’ arrivod!| Hmeis hot from the ml I 
= ndities ob nlm Fo aoe Daectnath eyitomtc | itlias bean rocemmendod to, mike etyes for board | queen Leo lv cupable Ofluying hadreds, perhaps thov- | produces honey onntifally; thd uilcalts, however twelve wanda oF hives: and arrived | ously dried. | Hismixes wich this ing 
‘ dnt Tee Vy mtoverthen in Wintor un protection from | sande, of exes n duy. 4, thikt there aro butfew places where these ure found, vod of course have largely multiplied, | coubmude oF wolid birel ox bard muple, wh As 
bod greatly leesunoil tha atook tn tho country, ant doll Adon tte weutlior. Tf thindx dono, the cases | Drea neo idle inflows, their only worvice being at; | it wuifcient quantities bo of importouce. I trust | sine@nar time. ‘There have ol:o been very large ex- irepared in a pectiisr manuer in an iron cylinder, 
fequently, tho production wan not na groatanithad | sion ho taken off navoon ow poaslite sn Syrtog, to | toudansn upon tie, ain: Mele Hto inn very thort | they will be extensively culdiveted, Ne initia by stcumer from New-York. ~ Tho) || sat can be closed wir-\igltas soos the wood is cone 
prevent movi mukiog barbora in thet. tnomgeuerully from Api to Angout, eny four mouths, |“ The common black muemrd is one of the moat vale | Petitions mie oe of Leuurylvania lave beon Very | Yerted iato coul- This nakes a perfect charred coal 
fot, Loo, Khat the immigranta of tho Noriie | Patent Hincy=-Wo have, novor ween patont for a | Nono aro allowed tolive over Winter, You nuit uot | uable plants to cultivate a4 o pasture for bees; Mi | sucocestul in, shipping and selling swarms, and have na is pamaye sill od ALC ii ps 
‘i seed found wild boon ecaltored all Wrongh | beo-blve, nor *brepulace,” thik Wwe would give 0) Peer aehiuutier of the droves for war wita te | ously raised, by siunply rowing iton the yroond WUeH | sty estubjisbed un extensive, wpiary ak Rlomuenio, | With the Huxsand plaster, and adds on ot nae 
Welton ee Tandy man | otbor boot, which xometiuies oscure. Cae lowell and pulver ced by harrowing smoot, snd | "The common price of rome of tho fit stacks sent to | WOU NaLee Ah part of alt,, the sult nnd ashes 









dime for, They ure no bettor thiuy 1 A ‘ (and 7 y 
10." booepulace Tivo workorenroulways busy whenever it is pomible | then brushing it in with a light brush of very The common Galiornia, lias bon $50 to $1U0 w hive, Y nd 
yo tt Beer pulacony’ | op thou wo carry ou Widir Wore "they often besa | barrow, It abould bo eown early in the Spriag, on fr produce in California te Nash #0) He Swe tohove, (ind kearing alr-tibty aad this he tinks one et 
r tho very hour troy enter a now Live to build comb, | gud xround. = , ° in 1858-9. Y the bast fertilizers that can be used, and cheap witha 
ae Nieaccond day tho houoy and pollon gatherers be- | '' Those interested ig hoe-keaping should sive the | “yebas teen thought ringular that our people found The telling rate is likely co Le $15 or $20 a tun, deliv 
tin to bring in thelr stores.” ‘Lo work to udvantage, | colivation of mustard fome ntrention, As a bee-pas | no boeain California, when they were go ubondant ia ered iu New-York, and for a wp cressieaay to 200 
they must have 4 wood House, Sometimes when a | tore it tos fow superiors, yielding bots pollen Md eae eee conurul America. “Siuce the iabraduetion rncre will le the right qnuvtity. ‘This Cayuga 
pwarmn gown ito a hollow treo tie Labor iniwmienes to | hotey in grewt abundances Xt heyins to OPT te OE. ee oi ee cork, a California papocdiatea thins) plaster has Uesn expat ented. wilh, and proved tliat, 
Heer Botnd At thu, rou for use. So itis whew put | ers when quite young, and conlinges ox the, bash ex. Wend attenipra to import bee from Mexico have | (ue,tan ie better thau three, cups, ot Novs-Seotin plas 
foto wut, diety hives Tt roquiiron w grout deal of | pands, une it becomes ‘ery Tite; euch duy brivge | gis “Capt: -Mucondray bud oae or more Mexican | (e210 ity natnralstate, nud in thie way of prepaviog it, 
{ito i ret un tor the Gees tostop up tuucrucke of nn | forth new blooms. A field of mustard in full loom | grams, Lut they toon dwindled ageay. | Las Full, Dest way to uso the 
old ive with ‘boo-glue, a wnbsaney srathore a the fun wos maguificent sight; it is like a vast pale of | diya, Sutter, danghter-in-luw to Gens Sutter, had forty 
forest, und Hot mado by the. bees, Teis hinrderand | golteuflowers; the planta ure complete) coveloped | four hives pucked on the backs of Lidians to Acapulco, 
suffer whion diy Cuan wax, aod entirely unlike it. Wich flowers from the road up ay high ogamun's | amd brought on. the steamer to San Kruncisca; two or 
Weight of a Swarm—t is estimated that a fall | head, ‘There is no other plant that I ever notio-d tbat | threo weeks after their urrival there remained but two 
Wien you waut © | warm of boon should weigh cloven to twelve ponnds, producesisoasuny flowers to uny yiven quantity of | jjjves containing bees. ‘They were taken to San José, 





the foreais of sehat isnow Ohio Indiana, nnd Winols | STN OTs, coy muta Inaeelfs A 
“Awan offvot to thls, ican fact thatthe firet Amerloan | yelioro boen ure ta live tn comm 
seiilors of California found no bouey been ih thnt Stato, | posterous. The founied npon wr 
motwithstanding the sfuct of ita oarly oceupnney by the | Teoshouuy, whore coll 
Spaniab; und tho fmt heen ovorvnon in that Biato bY | coryruunily ey 
Joan carriod thoro from Now-York hy nau, elnco 1850, ) “'Mocubto frame. t 
endalruaiy thualock of bors un multiplied to an ox- | n patent, iy anki 
fent whilch would populato tho Stato to a» groat ex- , butide tho 
Yent or greator ‘han tha Adaantie States hve boon with pe ye Oe nts ital 
Pow wil nnd dowostic ntocke, 10 0 far Yona timo than | fous to form wuahien that will et ip the 
as clupeed sinca the Iauding at Jamestown or Ply- i 
sponth Rock, of thoes who may have introduced the 












Ug mised with thi coal ia yrioding, andi then makes 
a 





10 











































1 
widen of th 
shute tight, and may: be le 





























































Hie pluster incres-es the ino 








eo from Earope. Tiraw a frau invort anommon woot acrow or two to | 1 ox round, nor yields go wach honey. i she gulph 
| wnu ineor ou £9 Is coast over that is honey and comb, wo that 8 * y ‘y: bot ino abort Ume the) leo ted.’ a 

Deecultaro in Callforia bas lroady amc wich | yi out hy, can te ang 9 PONTE RL: | dhe nChattey can be nscertsiued by weighing thoiblve,”| , “-Amalmort sny of The Atlan ie Stavet iteorvesto al | "Teatro way, and tedoes every one we have con: | 1) ake 

an importance that nesoolutions of aplarinty have been Ue whother it is follor not, aud if not, try anotbor, if the welgut of thot is known, ns it ulways should bo, | ter cese that occars between the clo ing of the while | versed with on this subje infecter or fernl. 






tht the exhibition of too Ja quite afone |, We havo tried sqvoral jutent hivos, wud f choowM® | gud marked upon it whou new. clover nnd the oponing of the buckwheut flowers, 8) That Culifornixts adn jrably adapted to the honey | orto any ore’ fy ony ! 
formed thierg, and ti axifbidon of howe quite a fois |, WeIINY0 1d an yeaa would ko |" “1}{veu uuould always be constructed with, dogo con- | LOTIOG, ¢F AvOuE a ee etahr to tha very Best | hea tens ceececeatat five Nedra, fully (Meronatraten, | ove of belbeab thins for garden vegetables thet ean ba 
taro at Ho Bute Kulp, oon have beoomo wo nme | ho atter for ull pruvtioal purpovws) not that wo coald | youjuncen for weighing, ach we a staplo in the top, if part of the yexr for yatheriog Hovey, aa the weather ia | tean'yors Valley, Suerioientoy Sinsta, Bidwellis, | used because it will give them a very Lealthy coudi 
on in the nolyhboriood of Sacranonto that they haye | recommond farmers always ty neo hollow logy, toowh } thas is « fixed ove, or one in eunl, fide, nidithen buve a | xonorally, warm) an cuin; heuce ‘the propriety of | grockton, Columbia und Napa, they muliply rapidly | UY 



















‘ i : hind rile be ; { penal b tivatora wero 
seen ahanned with extenelvo depredationn upon tho | we cerLaluly uve acon nore ofthe mouk nucssaeful beo- } movable bull to hook iu, t Pe ee rat the | rulsiny this crop to-emjloy the bees profitatly, Bae a cats, Wao. willave Talonia| | ee-veommalLLesinoh seven, actual cultivator ap. 
Pan OEY Tahini Lisi awaaidTwae ot: Iie zipe | EoePINE PERRET TE oer pr ea Pena oe ec gckl'to aire Oe erie huey produced (row itresembles what yielded | the iret mute for pollen. be Leos willows allords | pointed to uxperivene with this new ferbzer, andre 
“uJ 1A Pe | jeep lu tout rough whys from te linden, both in color and tasto, eae ase ev the Ist of January; aboot tHe Toth of | Poztto the Chav. 

graper Mr. Murbieon, n largo bee-koopor—who wont _ Dr. TriMure—T have experimented with plaster 





Dice Posture dud Bec Feeding.—Ut haa been nques- |W Mignonetus, a modest, uipresnming little flower, Diy gh i 
i Pavel 2 Gh an q bloom and affords considera) j 

tow fora Long tino, water coun a Ob oa NR te aaa collections, Gs ond of US | Tati ily, biclers: te! bebe, julie be Loney, | cry largely, wud themeaul(s. were yery various, und 
ttockod with beoe, fo that their pasture would bo | gre,tactvalue as @ bes pasture, if grown in soflictent (tone Lewillow till March. ‘Tue wild Zevenifly there was no improvement in the grain. 
ort, Inu converaation with Mfr. Quinby one of the HH “ e honey feom Lie willow a ‘ue wild mustard | 2 ly ment in the 
wpa at YA Fiat TeV a earn iy ont Nuntives to be smobject It is low growing aud | girs au inexhaustible supply of Honey from the Ist | | SeL0s fon’ —If the grein is mot incroased by} 

CEE ee a ea PabuTe toToraM@iocm any. | Rina ceca bulits, sinilar to white clocer; and | Sy april to the middle oTdnuey, Later in the eeazon, | plascer, the ford syoy ig, andl Huse Iaruelys 
y nome dire P ground, and | Wae that ray Peat inne le oes any | yields buch honey ‘and ‘pollen; it, will bloom contin- | jonwy is obtained Jrow buck wheat and honey-dew. » | © Dr. Puoursox—As it reqnires 100 parts of water te} 
Bho skin hon boreted by tho promuro of the interior | some ona flat stone on toorts nutwithannding auch | Bean with ‘beep. We find trun) 2s he fournal, | walle, from tho middle of June until killed by frosts in Nffoney made froin mustard blossom, trom which | dissolve one of plaster, and if a vdry dry time fo low} 


a bailing apeh | published in Germany, that Hie Kung opinion prevails | the ML Tis eustly raised io | nani ies it th : ‘ ing, ie will uot show mich effect tbe first 
growth. Bill, thor aro many porsopn who are deoply | Pre nt disragard £0 wll card, tho boce wore dolug bot=} th, Mr. Drierzon, President of a C titi Titg | Pesta ee CE ts rye a il moat of the houey is gnthered in Sau José Valley, ix | the sowing, ie wil Nore ow munch ef 16 first Kea 
x Tat KO ter thin olliere Where every attention was puid to tho: here. r, Dzierzon, Presideny of a Convention of | ronud is clear of weed. seed, pio: and well pu 5 ACR Franci 01 35 | con. Tt the season is wot, the effect of the plaster i 
Snterested in graporgrowing in thot Stato who think | Wo dy wor udvocato quite 60 mite ten Tate | apluriets ut Munich, saya: rived by burrowing beforo soWiDg. Alfeiy tad | ee genet ud bis eold in Sun Brancisco at from 3 7 HY 


i is aL 50 a. New ae very visible. 
Phat businow und beo-keoping nover cau floorlsh to- | do bellove tho bestaltaation for bives i Md, T have numerous secounts of Apiaries in cloes | brush itin with n light brush; all Cat is required after Banraeneana he LEME sne Wa, S. Canrrsren—I have experimented will 
getlor. It isa matter Ghat will probubly bo invosti- | rot a rot or two npart, oF rutler nuapend u 


fonimity of from 200-to SOU hives each. Elren oli | this is to” pull ouyavy large-srow/ing weeds thut way | the Loci of June.” plaster, und upou newly-cleured land its effect wal 
fated, einco it layolver two greatintereata, particularly | Au orcbatd, whore the trees are eee cttoriae, oud | bad 1,000 in three eeparuls establishaeuta, Dat &» close | chance to make their appearance belurethe mignonetié | Stinglers Bee hero isa ood deal| said of lato | very Leneticinl, and this was) right long side of Land 
Ec iCallarsle) vtibran bokbabrt iho wrass sort, of koptahort by mowlog or pusturage | that he could visit allin balf an hour's ride. In Tus- | sproade Over the ground; where it takes poweesion of | ahout poiig to Brazil afer stinglesa bees.” Whatis | Whtre plaster hud been ueed until it produ ed no effect) 
x ‘of oeeo, Larkcoyn, or Abiooy, ik u jpood plas for Ueo-Lives, | sik ‘ond Hougary,’ Apiariss numbering from 2,000 to | the ground, it needs uo further cure. A bed o the utility? We hive bolfer sort Here, and their Prof, Nasn—My conclusion is tbat plaster is alwa; 
markablo w deyres of hoalihiners. Certainly, in no | oog undar euch tree, A hive mity be fhatoued to a tree | 9,0Kt) aro pot Tuvfrequcnt; and we know thit okmany | flowers will perfame the nir for quite a distance | stings ure in no manner objsutionnble, Te fart, they | beneficial npom sll ged land, pardeularly upon 
part of the United late hue beo-koopivy given moh m | or post by two hooks and alaples, airs belny taken wo | a8 4,000 colonies are often cons gated together on the | around, eo rich ist. Bees will work ou it from day- | gre sdvantaxcous to the uptorian, ‘They guard tho | Pastures. Yet thems is this fact in favor of plaster, thi 
romiso of aaocexn, fia it eo ft will bo firm, nnd uot Hable to be shaken by heuths of Germany. Hence T Tuut we necd not | fight aul dark; two or three may bo won at once on | stare from thieves of all wort, nud-they ere much Let- hl good farmers who uso it Lighly approve of it, axl 
Tova, ultliouph they appenr to Ghrivo Hoxt, or nt lowst wind, Témy nto bo tixod upon two atikos wot in the | fear that pay district of (iis country, eo distiogiaved)| a xinglo ead or flower, ter huney-mukers thu the Month American variety, | only tue unimproving farmers, who never buy overs) 
ay ph Uiley ORD i 1 ground Juat wile onougt apart for the hive to slip in | for abundant vawurul vegetation ond diversified” cul- | ho cephalay ths Conadensis, or butter-buish, | quicl bas no stivg, wil of which Are of a much veer | quarter of wtou to.try it, ure heard to complain. If i 
with but Hite ‘caro, ip wart latitades, are ne confined etyvourt thom, and reat upon block mulled upon cach | tare, will very speedily become overstocked, pare | which grows inagenpyand low, wot, marshy grounds | gigs than ‘onr.common, honey-bee, and some of them, foils one Year, it slows the uext year. 
To thoeo regions, An avtldlo noW Voforo uagivesan | eldo of the live, nutoied on the Jowor edyo xo as to | ticnlirly after the, imporiaioe Of buviog stocks pop. | in almoat very part of (he United States, preserving | yynke honey thutia conn, unl oiers give it a bitter K. G. Parpex—T fancy that all the additions mall 
feconet, of the sécemful Introdaetion of boca Into | clisp the top of the suiko to preveut alipplug aluewiso, ona early in the Spring comes to bo understond and | the sumo anpearance wherever found, priciaces, henoy | jluyor, Whiemay bo owls. 60 the Hewvera it in) ex: | totbix plaster by Dr. ‘Thompson ara the very eloinenl 
DroeisekACéutlyseMilne,\ white the shormomatar | 22! tes plaood avon. ou the oj«in yround abi Uppreciuied. “Ar. Haden, ono of tho oklest cuntrious | vf the hnubvest excellence, ‘The honey gathered f-cm | ructed from, as we have kuown becs Heferto mikelun: needed by plant, to conublo gpem to produce th bas 
" boanl hud over the top, wide enongi to taeto The Bee Journal eaye, thata district of eonntry |\thie shrub is of very light straw color, of a thick, | egtable honeys result. 
gometiwes freezes, and afterward tho discovery ef a | ghado to tho hive, Lay this board on four cannot be overstocked wich bees, und that however ni- | heavy body, and very excellent flavor. es thrive | “Wella, in-his explorations of Hondaras, gives the | Dr ‘Proursox—I speak of thia compound a8 A my 
wild awarm inn hollow tree, which was removed toa | four nuile driven in to Keep {thultan inch or faurous tie coluuies, ull ean provtra sufficient sus- | aud store liouey,vory rapidly when they have occess | pumes of fourtoen vurioli-s of Honey bees. | Honey is } fits fecauge it ucts us a fertlzingetement. Di 
Zivanndawintered in a dark, dey. cellar, whiero they | fin tuo top. ‘1's abado-bourd inoy (bo Leld dh tte ne, if the surrounding coaotry coutein hones- | to argo quantities of these flowers. | The time of | Sery ahnudane and loy priced. He was charged bat | tat plas round rather coarse liss @ better offed 
ed vary liWabonsy. Whledn «very good way | Tee tyia.kereyeor Lal nes ‘Tho hive need Hog plana in the usual decreo; where uttersbar- | Wloaming varies with different localities, but it gener | lon conta quart for it.“ Hosays: The bees ure di- than when it ia ground very fine. I bnve tested tht 
Wistar bos I cold y Y | hot bo plncod more thi from tho ground. A | renness provails, he caso i¢ dillerent, of coursa, na well ally begins to put forth Howerg about the firet of July, | minutive and mostly atioglors. Swarms of them may | preity thoronphly. Taking all the agricultural report 
to Winter boos in all cold regions; for one of tho | jittlontrip, am inch J whould be nailod on level | as rare. According to statistical tubles, there ure G00,- ‘usd Coutiunes for three or four «ecke. _ be recu every day, whou traveling im the open conu- | Waether, it aj pears that te average increaso of ong 
greatest difionltion attending boo culture in the most | with the entrance boles for the bees to alight pou. (i colonies in the proviveo of Loneburg, or 141 fo | In all places where buckwheat ia raised, it be- ) try, noaring around some desayed tree, dade bat Little | is equil to Lweaty live per cent. 
we retern Tooulifen wwhoro they nro foundila, Wintor | 2f bives ure placod under a.shucly treo, thoy will | the sanam ‘nile, ‘Tho nambor of eqvare wiles in this | comos an important uccession to bee pasturuue. A | trouble is neces+ary to bear the wholo ‘Sataviishinent to | JOUN G- DeKGES—Lhia componnd may bo a gn 
Filllipeuv by fesrlng’up in Ao blve,, though that | B04, We Uiher protection, Tr placed clove together, u | country stocked even to this extent are, Tangpoct | field of buckwhust yielis nn increvible quantity of | the nearest hucicuda. Ono. of the propristors eaid | portable mane, Dut Lupprebeud farmers cao nee 
g,a0t by SN THREES arta Tomah hed thay bo biTeovor wrow of hives, a9 placed | ‘*fow ind fur between.’ A German writer alleges | liouoy, which pertines tho uir for a considerable dis- i einoe ownlug the extate to, pay. wlll| of these ingrediouts in a weparnte stata chea 
somotimes occurs, Unt by Wie bec Doin aroutod from | hut tt will shade thom from) Wild o clock in the | that the bees of Luncharg pay ull their taxes tind | tanco @round. When the weatberia favorable, te oa, aud articles of thut description re- | cost than Co buy the compound, And this is gene 
their torpld dave by a fow unny days, till they como | day. A hive should be paluted white, becanss that | leave surplos beside. ‘The importance attached to | bees store honey from it vory rapidly, faster at mes > the cues with all compounded manures. It will 
ontof tho hive andro overcome by: cold before they | olor doos not absorb the myaof beabas rwuch as a | bee-culture aocounts in part for the fuct that the people | than they cau build combs to roctive it, 1 bave eecn generully cost wore thin Talf as much to apply i 
See retcirtvoeata, (andl Wiup eral. We huvetadiies'| cariconlor-iSoinaiimons kiya Yeognes heated Ko Bs to ‘stadt (60 Darren tbat it bas been called the | them fill piccos of old combs Liid close to the eutrance Eeparate suvatalces ax it will to apply the componnll 
een antitlea fn ib soften the coment that bolda the comb to the hive, und is are alwost without an excep | of the hive, with Loney, and lave known colonies to . Panpers—lt is often of the greatcst imporsaey 
mos lost great quantitica in thin way no farthor north | lots it down all in u heap on the bottom. tidy in easy cirenmitincer. Tnébo province of Attica, | fill four boxes of honey, oF uboot filly pounds, daring that ingredicats eloul) be furnished to the land in ti 
than lat. 11°, ‘Sinarming and Hicinye-—The location of beo hives | Greece, containing 497 square aniles,, 20,020 colinies | tho cootinuauce of buckwheat. ‘This 18 by no mows exact coubinstion required, and that ia what the ms] 
Notwithstanding bees nppourto pomer s considera should bo convenient (0 low buabes, such os lilacs, | ate kept, or one colony to each iububitant, producing | a commun occurrence, and goes to chow that this honey all their compounditt] 
Bo depres of reason, and the powor of mtlosinasion ulthous, or soil! peach or plum trees, for them to | aonaul ly 30 ponuda uf honey, und two of wax cach, | hurveatis one of ureat importunce to tie bee-keoper. be bows] 


from Panusy!vaninwith u largo abiipmant of them two | port thom, is an tmportint 
ortireo year owever, denion tho clare of bees | And hore, uguiny tho moat 
Anjoring the fruit, and nyrorts that ho hax proved by no- alway appaured 30 be Dip bets te 
‘tual experiment Unt thoY only attack the ygrapon after any Tg LN ane 





rooyh upd rou 
have frojacutly 
here, without 

















































flourial in #0 re~ 



































































ight-upon when swarming. Wo have heardof dur | Kast Krieskind (Lollaud), containing 1,200) squnro | Buckwheat may: ba aown ‘about a month earlier than than the separate ingredivuta, 

fo powor thut many men do not porscea), they aro, ke | tering beow upon a Large woolon stocking, stretched milos, bas an ave it 8 000 colontes to tho square | nsnal, to ite pasturaze to come inabout the clos Prof. itfee aie on Manure.—We givel} 
Shen und woroen, very apt to be caught hy outalde ap- | over tho end of m polo, und held up fo the midst of the | milo, In 1837, the yield of honoy aud wax in the Em- | of clover, to great advantop brief ayuoprie ag follows. To aids ey 
pearinces, and venture forth from their warm houses awarn an mete oollected flor leaving te hive, piro of Austria Wue extianited to Vovworth over seven | — In relationty artifl inl feeding, thero arewany opin- i este area jminonia at tro shillings a tun on we 
Fron mmnny winga, to meetthe chilling bhist of the out- Wat adi have boon gnihored ia te cluster, it ix | tuilllour of dollare! ‘ Couldnot still moro favorablo | ious. Chesp honey is often need by thore who make a that is properly penned for culuvation, becaues 1 





Ghia praia and perish von tho table wad the polo withdrawn, and | resulte bo obtained in this country under a rationul | business of making honey for market. So is cheap 
world and perish, ‘ortho bees. After they go up into the | system of munygemeut availiug rself o* the uid of sugur, mide into sirup. ‘Thus they are enabled to cell 
Ceruainly, many ucte of tho honoy bee seem to bo | hivertho stocking is withdrawn, Chee, art, und skill? ‘Tho island of Corsica produces | more hovey iu boxes at a bigh pric 
yeculls of a ronsoning faculty; or Init that undefined | A beo-keoper of our J qnalvtance hits a novel cone | about #1) pounds of honey to the square mile, per | A prictival: boo Keeper. maya TiC tie ean has 
t a rivance for bis boos to ligut apon. Ho takes dry mul- | anvum.’ Deen unpropidous, the hives should be looked ufter. 
eee tis menting ol! TontinetT Tein inded, | jen heal un es oe of them to, «oto ten or | | Thos tine probability that any eection of thiaconne | Hf apy contuis, less than twenty pounds of Loney, tue 
o tiny an insect should posses n | twelve feet long, aud aurrounds Lien with soinveyer- | try will reach such ‘slate of productivenees in this | eyyarm will need to be fed either with boney alone or 
faculty scurcely possessed by man—of constructing ite | green branches. Ono of these polos ik sinck in tho | generation. Yet we hope all who read thoes extmota | mixed with sugar dilated to ie coutistetice of honoy, 
arikells, or Father aaséHduay/ so Ga/noP) to waste on | HTOM Near onch| ive, nail bo mye when the yes come AMM thigke what animuense lore is guetsined annually | poured on pisces of euipty comb, aud placed in the 
kate icnctaeshieue Frick’) EGR Uitte aot in rele (en thoy are fltracted to the allen by w élizht resem | by ourneyloet to employ harvesters to guther the grent | hiveinench a manner ujat bees from other tives will 
seneteu bee’ be And Je Dlunve cosh bud has tou bee, as dimly seouthraugh the | crop of awedts that might bo “sayed if our bee popula- | uot it. Perhaps the best method isto iutrodnco 
joney bee'ecomb, Andall their interior | aurrouuding leaves. When tho awarnvis elustered, the tion was large enough to gathor it all, the feed into thy boxes directly over the bees; but 
Bonschold urrangementa, the onler of their work, | pole ised frou ite savksty webich isu hole wnade by Upon the wubject ofbee pasturage, and thoee plants | rhould it bea common box hive, it may be placed on 
family government, axd perfect order and lurmony, | 8 orowbar In the ground, and luid down upon the abvet | from which bees draw Uieir stores of Lovey, we find | tho\top of the hive wher there is 4 communication 
ae foe Thonld make mankind Vuh at thelr own | Where the bive sande, and being rapped gently, the | come neefal Hints in Harbisou's work on Bess tind Beo- | through the top, end placing weap over the wholo; 








plants, c 1 
their growth upon well propared soil without, man 
Ateracting from the wuuosphere the elements of 
th. A green fallow is very important to prod: 
Hod fora succeeding crop. Inroils.short of the 
ments needed toy) 
honta must Le eupplict, ae 
Plowing ander clover adda to the xoil a pro; 
jabolui for future crops. Bnckwheat and peas 
th good crops to pluw under. Tn feeding off clo 
ag uiueh us to the excretia adils to the valne 
that excretia from its progressed condition of the 















a 

















i ‘ c ray q ; 1 inal el je real Oni dof the phi 
Tetiocoey.  AMucy of thom should blusb to think that | bees felLolf, aud. take 'to the ive, wudl the pole ia vet | Keeplug. | He sayes The best Kiudeof cacle yatta | and then gently repriug on the top of the hive, the | j2 inal clemente of tie eal One pound of the 
Ne ring toch ote indisunoos and fragat | buck lait plac ready forapoubgr ewaru.” Hho ever. | ay tp the alder Fee Te ee reat) poca will frora sprbroughund Bind the feed. Taeveed- | Mececatul om weeeu Of Tie fond ih wha! is worshy a ton’ of ‘Sou 
span nest eve mn oi indoationy a oe | rem tv ced entity he ty Got Uy, at iho | ied bones and otbor poled mow apes uf very ing shall bo done daring warm weather. LORI PERTUTEALE mayo Or Aye OLUERIvOLRanS Prete e ar the, cabal 
Winter sveres, erations Meunsin Rood nll LN wnigon. Se ey re Cuore Gout Ieat ae te tafeve tint | tho cH cake of the Beno plant bas been found to be | Prose of Flualiog, Tony Tal, aa ORL OMNED Oar ca tak theta 


i atrav’ ia worth much wore tlun the azbea of wi 
a few awaruis ulive from Tiuly, 1 them Ho bas | Teis owing to this fact chat yreen cro) i 
suscoeded, sided by several alslfulapiarions, in rats | such valuable additious to the coil. Besides, tho 





‘One of tho niarke of reason, jodemont, or instinct in Swarming in jure as natural for bees us dalving for Tnalo Howers yield pollen, and the female honey; X | @ valuable food for boes 10 France. Unbolted rye 
the bee is mazileaod in thls nover Teaving te hive, |e Ie jncraabes the aivelG he prowxs eanot by tase froqnen ly seen ees mhering both hovey.and | meal, placed: where bees con get as it, early in the 
reaily to awarns, in a stormy diy, nor when a | iterfornd with advantageously, eller to retard or in- fen from the same kind of flowers at the aame ime. | Spriu , Tornishes a substitute for pollen of Howers 7 ‘ = i c f 
Storm {enpprouching, or very high sind which would | erento the operation, mrdns) Jr tan to tested by exauolng both, the houey-eue und Pe fety yeura ago, @ boe-koeper In Wilrteuiberg dia Eee ea FE ee Oe ee TN a 
‘be likely to blow away one portion of the swarm from The owner of bees eLouldsonko them oa well acquainted | the Vuskotgon the thigh. Those trees aro the first to’| covered that bees extracted food from carrots which | jiu, onder the supervision of Mr, Bigelow, u success- mm Op a ot g ae e ee 
ers vit ix person ha wis horgs or dog te, and then be can | afford the bees provision in tho Spring; where theso | liad been raped und cooked for stock, and thersnpon paPatenn Mo pauetrution ot the uote. Hea true that in 
‘When the swurm does como forth, {t sorms to be all | bandlo them as easily. It ia true there fre gome (hound the bees udvaneo curler than thowher. The | Me boiled some ton jelly and pluced it near the hives, | “rpye Lost, snoseesfol importation was by Morara ituakfons ongunie matter, ean be'procured (99 aii 
i yivad aiguil, and the movement irnudden nnd | sonawith whou the bees never will become friondly, | eof maple (acer ribran)s ‘ics @ considerable quan- | at a time whoa the fields ufforded no food, und uo | Colvin and Wagoner. All the above nuimed ire Perea Wile ere Ct abo Tuteud vo Va 
altaneons, guided by the call of their queen. If, by | or allow of suy familiarity. Such persons should never | tity of honey very early, it the weather isting; the | found shut thoy worked upon it as thongh tho sacchn |‘, rthomualyes to multiply theis stock of Thulian Lec Coven ng aN ru is HOHE any 
Eny accldent or mistuke, tho queen pels teparated, or | Uy tO handle bees. Others (the writer f4 one) can | golden or yellow willow uke yields enpplies quite | rumit contaived wus particularly ngresdi le. SE OT btlca bate. a deni Thulian bees, | mulch, basa venelidol effect by keeping 1 parm 
To claiter with Die'swarnh, it {sldletovtry to hive | Bandlo thes with impunity. 1 havo had them light | early: peach, cherry, and pear tees pat tovtty exsly) We suggest an eaperiin nt with carrots cooked in | "yuons aod stocks they ean anpply wext #eusoo) a4 the to water and uns so course salt grass 
them, Tee Rie porate. e A baie withoat a wpe may thes, aul headiand bands, remain us long as | goueeberries, currspls, atrawbernes, c., all alto his way, by Dee-keapers in tix country. We would | {Urerset in thie new bee is doearvedly Snereaulunee The mouleli, and plow in manure. 
9 z hee then ey must | they liked, nnd then go away oyuin. 0 renips, and, where they are grown abnu- Stone so, “of wi alld 
Whar to tho old hive, where they can make & new |). When w swarm comes out, gu itamediately Aght into Guorly) bweet’ potter, And, luca wo Kuow that | duet ney Hee er tiohs equally pa 
aqneen oot of young latyieia tho cells of the eld-brood tho midit of it, und dou't be alarmed if it ehould elas Haney) to fond of eweot applea iu Summer, why not | rec: haveull taken the eans paiuw aud) heen equally 
comb | ¢ ternpon your bat. Such thinge have becu, xnd no Keep them fo, foed swan When neediog urtifivial | suecteatul iu, keeping the breed pure? Iwoul\t here 
nut Be~Hives.—The beet hiro in one with moy- | harm come of if," You must low no excitement; be WeRnweia Winters Tempay ud weamucd to the hedth | Soh" thae some eituutions are, more Tavorable. for 



























Fish are smong the ubondant means of fertil 











abl 14 calm i mot iene 

woe reap rc TREC erect URE Fred ag a Rare i fod Ce ere 
good for an; scarin; ve jtab | .. D aie Be iu this country are Imm. three dilfereny sources, xn 
sy paring away Sec pe will Beiwarn anita Taking honey and haw to kop the becs from sting | very ong should docide for binweelf, to which stork he 








ive, bec i Ce —When bees jarmed for thi i re 
Bevan, an English writer upon bees, described each a | Wot angry anil drive them from te tleld. er rein but eeldomy if over, thal s ufiieat quantity Ht Eee oe malian Yor thot fet OF thee: should ieive ts Tureferenbey a if the most reliable 











Rive many years uo, usin uso by tial, andrecommend- | Ttcowe iwoshappous thas bece leave the bive { houey is gathered from th: 1 i i toi and the most reliable leo eam be foaud workkig Bary cai 
f pre- | of honey is gathered from thes carly flowers to cause | sacks with boney, Uy to provide agsiust avy " 
wait tocrbere, Moro then twooty. yours age, 1 dc: | determined fy vay. In auc case ti elt te aed tor Atore Wi surplus boxes, Yet cavogt ia fre | contiugency No eee We Prninthscouiit on, | 'S82 eth. importationa are from Germany, and eat eubeaanea 
WSs expe: | Mop them. Tit ten dasty tse and they are eataring | quently vtaiged to Uo 4 Tange pordou of the combs | they ure perfectly harmless, uever volunteer aun aztuck? | ong from Ttaly. OF the importation, from Tuy tere reap. 
a Lae that a can ttraw? Landfal aes | tram which tbo honey has boca euuyumed during ebe | eonitequenily, to tame bees or reader them docile and | jan henoressoo to question ils punte. The syya iu 


Haute of dust uuseee thee, you tay etcaced furcone | Winter, uudeerves to aupply their iumediute wants | casily-driven or handled, simply take advantaco of this : 
furing ven soil they will tight. “Saruehave teen | wu ‘clover bloom: 4 SE eae rer dantieecshoaTelbvely vor eit FE tone 1 ne 
So) 93 a EN A A a a aa aargeckgrisen), winch sige: | flues posta gots gif foe Zayas lake ee RN 
. oI ¢ | and w charinua), which yield o | tI m, and they wil yo themselves with i ir position | 
frou confuse thers," Te ini to fig usher them, and ouaidrable quantity of ouay, but itor than the eoft | honey, when they can Ke Mane and couneldd, at tt ae por onualla ers Poston ie 
Bs 1a hen fworm ray kill the quecn. ‘Phen | maple, Tar nce a very copious cupply of both | plos#ure. Bat we have adoptid the tollowiny plan, | tow years, roviasd uttstent interest iz taken to 
te Dee ma be rete, to the ive, oF put into coe Rousy and pollen, audit ft aanalig foe, grouns | aehich re tad bs adapted Lo ourbive, ed recone sor tain pariy- 
. over ink at a time to it to ol surance that it will i i Keep i ve 
Hod; lea alter eat cool be awang around to the | Y Same people make 5 erat ncineeating dram tin | Uetwees the fradcires Howorr und tke clover, "This i | tuetion: Take clean cotton ne A Ta Ee mie | Reperen fer CemeNe eae this shapter Weare 
and set of coi eat out of ay ooo ket ae of Mowing. Bormcwthen ear | leo the case with the cabbage funy alfof which | used i, Bezeanfasius of Iai Drake amioarall of | ee yg tesk beseho ss) anything like fate feel. 
Sen oe oe eet Ta tiaes i et Byway, | comer % a PlibpeDby of Ubisik, that the noise | yield large quantities of honoy. A field of either tur- | these, abont sm inch in diumeter, and from six to twelve | ities for them to obtain a supply of honey frow gardens 
Aid a pew o0e pot in Ve laos. "Wo Ghoaghttbean | may druwn the nile of the quest, abl thax confise Uipmor cabbage at this erly wcivom of grater yl | Inehcs Wow wap this pry ght eile with ar | And olds apc they will do AF wii a pile and Tato the soil, it eatrien wirwath it, and 
teuponkenn Se = Lining frames ont at er Shy hen REY, it ret Hs x See es ‘te = than the same quangity of either clover or row strips or were torn from Boceaaf cloth, or Nee some bee-keepers say if within twormules. But it is | can eatract peels from that. #4 ; | 
ie. a x y 4 Wore convenient, uso Wrapping yarn of some Kind; < + bees = : i —be! 
pares as oetion fell movable famo bnes— | ronaay Tega thts FORAY Wo aend to « |e Weuulberefapresnpan the mind fall bee: | proj & nome, af each Peep eat asd a | OREO Ea yee hor nee ia tee Soe aerere Tea ise 
lo, on the oiber band, aff fin for oarchiny | new bee-koeper is: Be wont, wud Keop Youre on ere (nabs Full gather in’ eil the largesfihe | svithieone a Re RS NC eM OA ae a eerie spanme i 


i Y i 7 f When, yon wish to opens hive | 4 : ‘ F ra 
removing any ipfested‘somb. fariliar lorie with your bees. Make tiem familiar | ones, either for markeung or for feeding suecp and | or perform any operation, set fire to one eud HScaltsal fist cee Scare ep MT eT ET of food Stor | Tue ues Se EE eT 


‘Begs are like uny otber wild inrevt or animal that | with id al ‘i 
your presence aud personal appearance, and al- | cattle during the Winter, for which thoy are very | rige; it makes nite « amoke, without any blaze. Uj i rod * lige. joater, 
has een domed. Ty ood (ratinen, une can | ware yo aming then, ts nen ex peel, i cho cue | valaahe oe Tgaiunes Sell beleftSaaciog athe cuenta low the ms ego tony Togeier And, i, an ling Co coal ea a uid MoM se cece ve a 
Ahemr about as easily as apy other pea. rard, perhaps: surabirt al tag , xh g inthe foe a mionte ortwo, which terrifies them, withont | Only have the advantage of them for ebade and ornd- | Ou mojion of Mr. PARDED, a special vote of 
[St a aa taioh | Uae ee ots Pooling W Metres, making | grocud over WVIGISE 10 ms oie Fe oe eS | ene Pe aT he back Wey Tuumediately rush to | ay oar Te bcos, if Lo Las them, and,it not, let him | was passed to Prof. Mapes; for his serios of int 





















Trrigation hss 
ee aited of abect grown in washed 
by te sid of water, aud no other fertilizer. If 














‘The next best form of hi with ‘tho Spring, lenvi: micks wil can ores 
9 , ving the i i a . when a > 
pistes bons one sees half, anal one and easter Weed Torito atest as they age wdueieivas; and | condition Tora crop of back wheat or t sow Seapets Ii Cae A a ee Tey Teetures upon ws 
ee Deter i cele eed pots nnythiog out of thal litle adios but | wheat io Autumn, sto again pot duwa in tampa, | farm any operation with perfect impunity, without uny | “The stronyest SEY Ee ae fatten for keeping 
nearly uit ight, and well painted. A box fifteas inche Wwex, of which they their cella, “The various kinds of blackberries, and the wild or | fear of being stung, unless by those from other hives } pees i Se TD te nn RS clear prot | giT EE NS oa eg eavebiyeiire E 
x inches | Thoroughly domestianted beex ealdum offer to fly | hind cherry (cerasus seratino), yield honey, and xerve | noar at hand. SI ‘onld there be some, however, that is this simple fact: "They nfford more PrOft | Sonie of the companivs of the Seventy-first, New! 


f ; contains | away When they aarm, If you have conveviences for | 0. supply to some extent the resoss above ref 5 i thin any other stock kept on the fara, and, generally iment” ba\ eink Washi 
Fe Tiere ET Shaabel, “Tis ia | ther to cluer; and wach bees are always easily han Aasupeiy ca some catent His reenter erred | MUST Sa battle blowe Lila more smoke | ypeaking, the more labirin bestowed pon them in Se ee ee TOMES ois Wineel con, £4 
ol se ad form for ive 10 will atid mack (o | ald wo hat ey can be Lived yitboa culty, even | 4 sowed very eal the ey eat Acai UA | pee Mie ae TePatigs Toward. tbe /elore | EE2Y2= ns 5008 hives and paaloesy Tey uights viavo on the bridge usross the 
MY SESE So AEaere mIeeCR Px ELaes) Ee eee oe a if the gude mon fr awa'. | bloom toward the Litter part of May, und ie very valo- | the honey season, when they are rich and increased [Ttiver, when ie made the following. challenge: fi 
Sete ratish ahora be six tiveesighih iach holes at You ure ufrsid of stings, put on gloves, and tie | able. inntoree-they are’ hander to control thin ut uny ther | 7 ee An Old Parmor who | S9me# here?” “Aurwar—! Abo with aa wt] 
aero aso be ix. Races alll holee, a8) Hom ‘leover down, tack your punta into your boot- | ‘Raspberries of all kinds yield animmense amount of | reason of the year; when this occurs pat a swall por” PORTANT 70 ARMA EEaraoey TwbO | Advance man with  sbad wuxon, 
‘Stling aauner, Pesta bono acoA te bases tight topes Pesos. broad-brionied bat, with a piece of mus- | honey, and coatinue blooming, civing # succession of | tion of tobacco, ora few grains of eulphor in your roll | "#8!" the war of 1812" appeals to the farmersof Con- | shud,” which being done, be ordered ‘mui 
seared ono | keto hetuing over i, tucked in wloee agound your | Troe Hower, for avout thiee weeks Lut iew, ifapy, | of rags; this rendere the smoke more pungent, and will | Desticut to shandon tobacco raising this eeatop, and de- | shad’ wagon to yuiss on." 























THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


=a 


TERRORISM IN TEXAS. 
UNION PEELING IN THE SOUTH-WEST. 

‘Mr. Duncan of Mass, who left Texas ubont three 
reeks ago, informed us that when the yote on the Or 
dinunce of Secession was teen. be saw ut Harrisburg 
two men from Boston who were led up to the polls, 
and forced to vote for Secessim. They bud resided in 
‘Texas but three montlis; and law requires # residence 
of ayear. Io Richmond n Southern mio narrowly 
excaped banging, beeante he pat in » vote for Union. 
At New-Draunfols, a German village, committee came 
down from Anstin, aod uttempted to raite a Secossion 
Flag. The people tora it down. The commiites then 
told thom if they attempted to vote for Union, they 
would be driyen ont of the State for Abolitionixts, and 
very few of them yoted for Union. The City of Aur 
tin and its county have voted for Union constantly. 
The City of San Antonio is largely fr Union. In 
Texns there ix great scarcity of provisions. In the whole 
of Western Tesas there bas beev x failure of erops for 
the Just five yeare, and there is # moet wloomy prospect 
for the present your. Should there be 0 crop this 
year, men said (bat Inud woich they bought at $25 an 
gore could not be sold for twenty cents. Mechinics 
were leaving by hondreds. There was no work for 
them, und no mone$ to pay them. In Western, Texas 
catilé are ccare, ‘Texas ia largely dependent on New- 
Orleans for pro The scent of a Line of steams 
ere between New-Orleané and Galveston told trim that 
his four veeeels hud carried 73,000 barrels of provitions 
to Texns in three months. Tie elfect can he imagined 
when this igelopped. They cauuot nov plank pots- 
toes or other vegetables. These must be planted in 
January or Febroary. Credit ie oniversully destroyed. 
‘The Cotton factors, Who buve been accustomed tomske 





















ould be summurily raitor. 
Mr. Duncan is very sure that there ia a stroog under 
current of Union feelin in jie Sanstiey Lithrarel 
over 400 milps, with but two exceptions he wlked with 
no man whodid not sly he wus in favor of the Unio 
He went over to Texts with the onrier from Lonisi- 
ano to the Convgntion at Austin. The courier ou the 
way said to him that intimate friends of his weroin 
the Charleston Conyeution, und it was 1 concerted 
thom to break up the Democratic party and 
cdln, so 8 to get au oppurtunity to edoed 
vid wis that be bad been President of a xocicty 
for five yeare, which had branches all over the Stute 
of Louisians, ond the objvot of which was to circulite 
Disunion sentigents. his courier was George Wil- 
Yiameou. Gov. Houston announced that he would 
speak in Galveston lately. He was waited apon by a 
Soceision Committec, nnd reqnested not to paoccod, aa 
his remarks were higlily olluusive to the majority of 
those Hicre. He anayverod that le should proceed, and 
did, sod was not molested anyturther: Gov. Holston 
told Mr. Duncan that the Yeeling in Austin wax so 
favor of the Union that bud be given the 
uld haye tnrned the Convention out of the 
city. Ho told tim nlio that he roto So Bovis to 
bold firm in bix posiion, for be wight need to call npon 
him; ang ua not proved # tnutor, Texns 
sould hive been saved to the Union. He eid thore 
is 00,6 pt Due to put liwselfat the 
head of the Ui ovement in the South. 

In New-Orleaos everything was very qnict; tho 
only Amerioan Flag fying wus ou the Star of tie 
Weet lionesth the i He was told that 
roof the Stir of te West waa rvgretted fur 
indivnativn that it would call down ou them 
droga the North, Where was great upprohebeion there 
of an attack * 

At Memphis the the Lonisville boat, which he took, 
was stopped and the pussenuers left to get North as 
Dest they could. Some of them took the cars. A Mrs 
Coolidge, in speaking of the discourtesy of the euptain 
in not 1ulfilliny his auroomenty said to Mr. Duncan thut 
that was ‘7 line xpecimen of the d—d meanness down 
hore.” The words were overheard by persons stand 
ing near, and ita few moments a crowd of twenty 
men were following thom ro the cars, but ou arriviog 
neither Wax at ouce recognized. ‘Three or four were 
fent to arrest tho conductor und compel him to delay 
the train until che “d—d uboli ionists,"” ue they wero 
termed, could be found, but tie condactor was nowoere 
to be seen, and the train i 
jumped off, but on the words “ Give it to ‘ea—firo, ' a 
Volley was discharged at the passing ears, but luckily 
‘no one was hurt. 

In Kentucky he met «train of about 400 very young 
‘Renwwzky troops. ‘The keeper of tie Mammoth Caye 
Hotel told him that on the next train wavy of the fa- 
thors of thess buys went in pursuit of thom, Phere 
‘were a few Secention fuga in the lower part of Ken- 
tucky. Mr. Duucin was very much astonished tohear 
on several plantations the ugliest negro called. “Abo 

incola.'" 








































































































































TUE BLACKS AND THE REBELLION, 
Prom The Philadephia North American. 
There are other ways of crusting the spicit of the 
Sonthera rebellion than by srmics and battles, and any 
Rencral survey of the operations of tho campaign 
Which is now onevivg, in order to be complete, must 
Inclado these. Some ars rather doubtful in character, 
and men-at the North will differ seriously about them. 
These we proposs to notice firet, in order that the 











fonseqnetives of their vse before rasling hastily into 
them, in the exasperation incidentto some sudden ex- 
fitement. We liavo witacseed soverul such wild, fava- 
fical outbursts of public frenzy since the commence- 
ment of the proseat difficulties, when it would have 
been dangerous to turn the inflamed moltitude in a 
wrong dicection. ¥ 

First we desiro to call attention to the subject of the 
Bouthirn slaves, which, despite all that chn be done, 
pill thrust itself prominoutly before the people, and in 
Avery ilurming way, too. Wo caunot better intro 
nce this theme than by qhoting the following extract 
bf a spcoch delivered by the Hon. Daniel S. Dickinson, 
A the Fifth Avenue Hotel, New-York cily,eince the 
ontbreak of the wir: 

“He sald that hls hearers would boar him wituess that be had 
tev eudeavored to slay tho storza that bax now ‘erlsen, and to 
ring shout eamo peaceful settlement of afelre. But wow the 

Hat by acceding, and second by friug on the old ay, ad 
Wosed the door, of reconciliation.» He war meting them oa 
Mbetr own ground. He would have no baltwey mouureno 
pmproniisees Let usecttle thie whiog speedily aud surely. Jt 
hay rin this gcueration, butts othe nest that Vey should 
Hare netsh tol ut ie hate Aad. He Mould sickens, in 
Yur mighty and, Uf necessary, sofpe the South from the face af the 
forth. “Be knew sbryarould fire civil vay ad mht ws far 

ree, servile war; aiid he. would. wake pro} by th 
Eecihis tialteewanelted The paca unitlt of the South, 
ould be awepk away. Jet us fi while wo 
Bund leave wothing beliiud a. apy eared 


If this bad been some impulsive radical, apt to go off 
i random, we should have psid bat little attention to 
- But Mt. Dickinson is arepresentauve man. Ho 
has been a momber of the United. States Scnate from 
tho great State of New-York, and a candidate for the 
residency, ‘The State of Virgivia once presented 
Aim as hier candidate to the Democratic National Coa- 
vention, and he declived tho honor. For years he has 
n the recognized leader of the most extreme Pro- 
eS wing ot the New-York conservative Demo- 
8, 

Under such cironmstances, 2 declaration like the 
Above from him creates a rensation, not temporary, but 
deep and deni His ntterance is copird and com- 
peentedin pon. a Gia the North, ton here with cen- 

€, and occasionally with approval. Nor init to be 
fenicd that Mr, Dickinson pa the sentiments of 
vest numbers of Peeples in the North who are wearied 
put with this anending negro excitement, and are re- 
tolved now t9 make anal of itin xome way, Ifthe 

oath’ 14, 48 It Beem to be, bent ou uecomplichi 
Imuin of all Northern merchante and seni enes 
doing business with i, there does not uppear to be any 

0 danger to South 
Bity (rom the explosion of SlaverySovaturt where 

ve all stroggled so long, and to’ pre ic! 
Baro tude co many sacrifices, Prevent Which we 



































_ Thoze who choose to become outlaws 
inst take tle justice which is meted to such. We 
Ve, ona recent occasion, given ia full the infamous 
rovitions mrged in Tennessee with regard to Northern 
ebts. Bad as they were, aad impracticable aa we 
‘d them, the Governor of Georgia has undertaken. 
focarry them into elec. Ho bus issued a prochima- 
forbidding the payment of debts due to Northern 
fi Agd requiring them to be puid into the treasury 
of the State for publicservice. Ina similar way, our 
eet happening into Sonthern ports baye been seized 
Be fore the commencement of any war, aud the policy 
Eritaleeringy {0 prey upon our commerce is earnestly 
in, 


We, therefore, owe nothing to the honor or hon- 

Bsty of the South, we may, iMfeccrttionse, pay her up in 
a ee coin; or, rather, inilict upon ber gach a Rin 
Will not easily recover from. Tue South has 

ite ted to laugh at tho idea of the slaves taking ud- 
tage of the trouble to wecure their liberty. Bnt no 
Wonerdid the Northeru troops ente: Maryland, thin 





Public roay hayeaopl time for reflecting upon tho: 


. 





even there, where the iuatituvion asemes its millon | ree 


form, and woul! be xafe, if anywhere, the nectoes fled 
to trem as friends, and desouznt them to be allowed to 
accompany the army. Que slave wus promptly re- 
tared bya New-York company, aud bia Gwaier Liane 
diately por bim in jail. ‘Tbere were w number of euros, 
and in each instence the Nonhern men refu-ed to 
couptenanee the fugitives, Nay, more; Brig.Gon, 
Butler, in command of Asnspolis and the Northern 
troops, addressed the following letter to the Governor 
of Mars land: . 

“T bave un sestood within the lst bour thet some yppreben- 
sons were ttertsined of an insurrection of the viegro papal 
Uion af Chis uelsbborboed. “Tam anrlour ta convince alvch 
of pereons that the forces under ty eo: are Bet bers In aay 
way (o interfere wih, o1 coun/eaaboe aay Interierence with toe 
Eas pean coe ease mteaavan ae 
Inearrectigu ngalnat Ube laine of Margie Sette, MAY 

‘Some two months ago, while Lioat. Slemmer was in 
command of Fort Pickens, reven slaves fled to the fort 
bs a place of rofugo, but were ut once retarned to their 
Gwners, by whom they were mercilewly punished. 
When these tlayes were surrendered, Lient. Slemtour 
waddeaperstely in noed of men, and they would bave 
been of erential nee to him. A robel, belonging to the 
force besiewiny the fort, is reported to have said that if 
the slaves had not been given up, thers wonld not have 
been a negro leit in ull tint part of Floridae And who 
ean donbt it? Gov. Sprague returned to thelr owner, 
the Hon, George W. Hughes of Washington, Md., 
three slaves who followed the Rhode Ialand Rodinout 
ten miles in hopes of eacape. Fortress Monroe, algo, 15 
verymuch anvoyed by fuxitive slaves seckiny refge 
there, but in ull cases thoy are rewurned. 

Wiiile our Northern troops ure thus chivalrouly 
taking care of un institution which they alliubhor, the 
Souch is forcing the negroes to work in the buildiny of 
forts and io doing all the dradzery of war, and in New- 
‘Orleans aud Memphis they are arming the free negrove. 
Cires have beeu paraded in Soutlicm papers where 
tlaves atd free neyroca had invested all ther hant- 
earned savinge in bonds of the Ioan to ufd the Mtobel 
Government, Docaanybody'belisve this ix done vol- 
nutady ! When the blicke hear constantly all about 
them so much auld aguinst unas the enemics of Slavery, 
isitlikely that they would do gach wots? No. ‘Phe 
Soutlniadbreinn the negroes into the war, and il must 
luke whatever consequences may arise thelofront. 

\Dhe Mempris Anglaacke states tbat a planter in 
Mucison County, Tennessee, would have withio o 
mouth one buvdred negro mon regularly drilled sod 
equipped for uctive service. While our Northern citi 
veus are obliged to encounter these poor cveatores in 
the field), great ontery is raised when the free colored 
people North organize to aid in eostaini o 
Ment. A regiment of colored people was orgunized it 
Philadelphia wlmost in n day, but could not be ued, 
Lecause, while we ure obliged to fight armics ut tho 
Sonth iuto which the blucks aro driven by force, onr 
Northorn blacks might prove dangerous to Slavery. 
‘The reader will obeerve thut no mention is mute of the 
araing of slaves, and tho reason ix that the killing of 
aslave in battle would involve a pecuniary loss to the 
owner. But (he poor free negroes are compelled by 
Vigilance committees to enlist, aa their death would be 
no lues to any one sive their familien, 

Whilo all this is going on, the slayes are not ns igno- 
rant of the current of alluirs us they are suppoed. We 
imight cite namerons proofs. A few will euili 
is Vis testimony of m gentleman lately returned Irom 
South Caroling nnd Georgia, us contained in Whe i. ¥. 
Courter and Enqusres 

© Boyond all question thr Sonthernera fear, above all th{ngs, 
rilug of the ul Hon,, and regard i ws probabitity, 




































































Every proenitl taken to anciospata tt tho supply of 
rmisieft with tho resldeuts for that porpave belo be yea: ax 
Wat" which te cartes of by thoso who enlist, “There ta 


rus doubt thit, ay the war advaccos, the least advantage gained by 
Northerners will be the algual Mor the upriing pf the. blac 
‘They feelit nnd appreciate it at the South, auu the idea makes 
them more despermce.” 

The New York Newer, Democratic paper, which 
sympathizes with tHe Sonth, sys: 

Reliable {nformation bas just reached this office that intens 
exeitomont pravaily throughout the rural diateicts of Mur) Lend ta 
Consequence of the uniuent danger ofan immodiaty Bloody out. 
break on the put of tho wisve populations Slayns, on a large 
number of estatos, bave ceased to treat thelr masters with oidi- 
mary civility. “hoy covertly iusinuste that they espact to bo 
speedily peovided with aims; and thera iano doubt tat tho 
‘awfal Lorrers of Saint Domingo, in the begivnlng of the century, 
Rill be repeated, ypoo ad eulaged scale, Unless Providesen dial 
foterfore to pre’ fearful s calamity, 

“Thore le a! courpiracy organized whore 



























didnot dare tollva mmiebg her 
then tho Iocal authoritice ean afford. $ 
Teishbor, in the olatrick where she revides, whodoos not coonider 
tunguestionnble that Darbarous warfares with the uldeous con- 








the ove of dosolating the region in which ahelisareilded.” 
Several gontlemen recontly from tle South inform 


The N. ¥. Evenvig Post as tollowa: 

{a ths taterior of Soutls Carclina fearu of 
are exciting much warm, Men aleep with gous at theie beds! 
women refuse to bu eft alaue ou tho plantations. Tp onn nelah 
borhoad, forty miles frou Charlsston, it is certain that au ot- 
teaipt st fosirrecuion was put dowu, ten daye aco, and suveu 
bigroce were luce. 

#EX‘gepileman who bas joxtretnrued from a Journey throngh 
Louisiane ix forms us that thie besitstion does not arise wo much 
from ouy preporderaneo of the Union ceptiwent.aa from tho 
xeocral (af eniemalned Uy tue plaucers and tarwers ole Tela 
the slaves. Aluioat every pla ion Is doubly gnarded, orory: 
‘whore tho aluves are watched with the utioat vidlancn.” Plait 
tra Tetube to let nay of thelr white employ eos ealist, bat urea 
fem und keep thon aa « ptivate guards 

“To Misdesippt. ore, dare not leave thelr homes, ond no 
one thinksuf maying a vight away from bis family. "The draft 
{ftp ofso many thcusands of white readouts lato Ulo Rebal ariay 
ff those wha zeauain With, detad af thn slaves.” 

Nor sre there licking Northern combustibles to 
kindle this terrible conflagration. Jobn Brown, jr, 
the ron of old Orawatomie Brown of Harper's Ferry 
notoriety, is guthoring at Beaver Creek, in Western 
Pennsylvania, a force of negroca to inyads the South 
and free thoslaves, ‘There can bo no donbt of this, 
Fonr hundred were gathered at the last acconnts, aud 
were in camp undergoiy military instraction. ‘They 
were expeching fifteen hundred Ufacks additional in a 
few days, and lad received large supply of provis- 
ions from Pittsburgh. They are withio a day’s march 
of the Virginis line, ure well dressed and ured, priv- 
cipally come from Cannda, sud) therefore are escaped 
fugitives eager to wreak their vengeance on the Soath- 
crn whites. Led by the eon of Jonn Brown, they will 
be dangerous ind In Une Mobile Register we 
find un uccoont of another rieeres raid, which that 
piper euya is accompanied by the nume of .the writer, 
‘with a request thutit should not be publisled lest it 
bring him to puviahment. He saya that @gung of 
eleven or twelve hnndred desperate meu is orguniringg 
ig Northern iinois and Sonthern Wikcousin, to set 
ont abont the 10th of May for Texas, to tir op the 
Indians to hostilities, plunder the country, und, of 
conrae, free the slaves. ‘The loader is a man named 
Johnson, expelled from Arkansas as an Abolitiouist, 
and eager fur revenge. Another brunch of the expe- 


lave insurrection 
































dition is to sail from Boston in @ vessel laden with | 


ice, bonnd for Florida, and isto operate on the Gulf 
coast eust of Texas. 

Tf a ccrvilo insurrection becomes formidable any- 
where, whut isto Keep it down all over tho South t 
Tt ix well known that the whole fonr miNions of slaves 
areina ferment, and expect their specdy lihertion, 
Yet with chis mine under their feet the Southern States 
aro rushing into a war the erents of which may plice 
it beyond our power to arrest the catastroplie alluded 
to. “Already worfind Northern journals eayerly udvo- 
cating the policy f euconraginy fusitive slaves. It 
may Le that when the ineurrection happens, as happen 
it must, there will be genendsund wen in our army 

nerpusly disposed to carry ont the idea of General 

ntler, and turn aside from the duty before, thera to 
suppress the revolt. Butitis time that we should de- 
cide what we areto do. Wo.sreeibarking-in war 
to vindieute the nuthority of the Government aud to 
suppress rebellion. If the slaveholders uro insane 
enongh to war against us, let them with their own 
power take care of tlieir slaves. We do not perceive 
tat they are cupsble of muderstandioy the obligation 
they would be ander to usfor such services, and in 3 
military point of view itis not difficult to peresive 
ich Way our advantage lice. 











GENERAL SCOTT AND HIS PLANS. 

‘The Washington correspondent of Thursday's Phila- 
delphia Press says: 

“General Scott ix about to remodel the United 
States army upon the French syatem, so as to give it 
more efficiency and perfection. ‘The old hero works 
With astonishing zeal, and bis mind operites ua actively 
as many aman ot fifty-five. Itis undoubted that he 
contemplates a long campaign, that Waslogton is to 
be the base of operations, that a force will be 
kept permanently stationed here, and that all demon- 
strations in support of the loyal men in the Soath, aud 
in fartherance of the determination to retake stolen 

ty, will move from this point. Some complaints 
Eremede becants an expen as not already ben 
sent into Virginia for the purpose of capturing Rich- 
mond; butlam disposed to drauf entirely, 








repose my 
upon the experience and fate a of General Scott. 
Hes heartily sustained by the. President and Moar 
Chase, Cameron, Seward, and the rest of the Cabinet 
although it is not doubted that Postmaster-General 
Dodke Bliir fayors a more extreme and aggressive 
Policy." 





————— 


A DESCRIPTION Ones WINANS STEAM— 


e From The Washington Star. 

‘The steam-gun captured at Ellicott's Mills, on its 
wry to Harper's Ferry, is one of the lioue of the Nfas- 
sachusett’ camp, Tt is an odd-looking couceru, bear- 
ing not 4 single indication to the uupricticed eye of ita 
murderous parpose. ‘Vhrough the intelligent nid of 
Capt. Pickering, who seems to know what's what 
aboat most forts of machinery, we obtained some sort 
ofanotion how the thing wes worked. ‘The whole 
concern, Which weighs perbaps five tuis, is mounted 
on wheels, Externally, it hus tle sppearance of a 
small two-boree power engine at one end, avd at the 
other rups off into nose, not unlike an end of 
the Winans cigur-steamer. ‘This nose, however, which 
inmerely the alieath toprotecs the machino ind ite 
operatives, i coustructed of Jj-inch iron; und the exe 















ion of tho inventor was, apparently, that bolls 
Kiwesabit woold glance off henuteealpe Yn the opine 
Xu of theee cottwerant with aa Buwattern a Mics ba 
World pevotrsto this ebeath, while « Gpoond Vall 
49.0 hi 1¢. whole thing into w cooked 
oF coworiog is divided 
reo fobes fo width, ailor 
Jogam opsnicis for tho. efschurgea of the guns With 
this mood ike elit dividing the eboath into ponderous 
By wnd Btretehing from cur t ear, the alfeic bas the 
ook of some devilish ehark-nosed sea mouster,  Peor= 
Hog to ab ths epeniug, uot wach Iso be wea teyoud 8 
Yew cog wheeli and'a bit of wili-loaiag eylinder 
which however, isthe mouthpiece of the cenvrifagl 
wheel, which, rovolving at the tremeodons rate of 
350 Uinos per minate; flings out a:taree-onnce ball ut 
each revolation. 











tion, IF ph 
might, bow 








JOHN QUINCY ADAMS 
ON SLAVERY AND RMANCIPATION AS APPECT 
. BY Wan, 

Tn 142 (April Mth), Jom~ Qurcy ADAMS 
made in the Houso of Representatives a speech 
on approheaded war with Groat Britain aud with 
Mexico, whorcof tho following extract will now 
bo read with Jively interest: 

T sald that, as far na 1 contd understand tho reso 
lotions proposed by the gentloman from Obio (Mr. 
Giddings}, Were were eowe of ther for which L was 
ready to vote, aud somo. which J must voto agua 
and Twill now tell thia House, my conatitaenis, aud 
the world of smapkind, thay the ‘resolatiin auvinat 
which T would have: voted was hit if which he de= 
clares that what ace called the Slave States haye tho 
exclusive right of consultation on the snbjeot of 
Slavery. For that readution I novor woullt ¥ 
because I boligve that ic ts not Jost, und docs riot 
contain, constitutional doctrine, 1 believe that ko 
long us tho Slave States aro able to #vetain their 
institution withonk going ubroad, or culling npon 
otber parts of tle Union to ald them or to uot 
on the subject, wo Tong Ywilllconsent never to intor 
fore. Buvif they como to the Free States and: aay to 
them you most help us to Keep down our slaves, you 
must iid ug iu an insurrection wid.a civil wur, then I 
say that with that call comesn full und pleniny power 
to this House and to the Senate over the whole wub= 
ject. Itjanwarpower. Laay it ie a war powo 
and when yourcountry in ustually in war, whether 
it bo war ofinyasionor& War of insurrection, Con 
gretshuspower to carry on the war, aud mus carry 
Lon according to the laws of war, aad by the Iaws af 

‘aded country hs hits nwa nud manicioal 
ous swept by tho bourd, aud spartial law 
he lace of then. ‘This power in Congress has 
Terhape nover’ becu called Lato oxercho 

metitation of the United States. 

the Jaws of war ure in force, what, I ask, 
those lawe? Thie thiss that when a country is in- 
vaded, snd two hostile armies aro wot in mare 
tinl array, the commanders of both armica hace 
power ko emancipate all the slaves in the in- 
vaded — territo’ Nor is this mera 
Mieoretio statemonte. Ve history of South America 
shows that the dootrine hay” been carricd tuto 
practicalexecution within the tet thirty years, Slav- 
ery wax abolished in Colombia, firt by the Spanish 
Géneral Morillo, und secondly by the American Gen- 
eral Bolivar. It wus abolistied by virtua of a mili¢ 
commun! wiven nt the hiead of tie army, and Tes whol 
tion continues to be law to this day. Te was aboliahod 
hy tho laws of war, ond nob by uinnieipal enactments. 
‘The power was exercised by wilitary commanders, 1 
der inateuctions, of course, from their respective Gor 
eromouts, Congress is now wbont paseo, w grunt (o 

Juckeon the umount of n cortuin tine 




































































refund to Gon 
















ond 
conimand- 












ton merle tho prin 
State within his (Geo, 






right of the }OStLOD. 

Wight furiat a thousand proofs to show that the 
pretensions of gentlemen to the edactity of thelr mu- 
Hicipal iustituciony, wider @ stato of wotuul invasion 
aud of actual war, whether servile, civil, or foreign, 
fans wholly unfoouided, and that tho laws of war do, in 
All arich Cases, take the precedence. I lay thix duywu 
us the law of uiuious. Tsay thut the military uathority 
takte, for the time, the plice of all municipal iastitue 
tions, Slavery among the rest. Undor thav xtate of 
things, #0 far from ite being trua that the Ststes whero 
Slavery existe baye the exclasiye managewent of the 
eatject, not only the President of the ited Slates, 
tut the’ commander of thearmy, hax power fo order 
the universal emancipation of the slaves. 

Thavo giyen moro in detail w principle whiob I hay 
asserted on thie floor beforo now, and of which I hye 
bo more doubt, than toat-you, Sin occupy, that chai. 
Tivo icin ius development, ta order that uny geutle- 
Tin, remsy net OF te" Unions, aay auc the, tenth 
of this position, if he thinks proper, and why muintuin 
his denial, not by indigoation, not by pussivu und fury, 
bot by sound and eover reasoning from the laws of 
nutious and tholawaot war. Uf my peitiou can be 
sngwered aud refuted, Taball receive the refutution 
with pleasnie. I abull be glad to listen to reason, 
aside, as Tey, fev indignation and yuusion. If, by 
the force of reasoning, my nnderstanding can bo con- 
viuced, I nero pledge myself to recant what I have ai 
serted. 

Lot my position be anawered; Jet me be told, let m 
constituents be told, Tet the people of my State ho told, 
(wState whose woil’ tolerates uot tho fuot of a elave) 
that they are bound by the Constitution toa long und 
wiktome march, under burning Suuiuior suns und a 
deadly Sontlerd eliwe, for the suppression of a servile 
war. That they are bound to leave. their bodies to rot 
upon the sands of Curolinu; to leave their wives widows, 
aud their children orphans; that thos who cannot 
marchjure bound {o pour out their treasures, while 
thei sons or brothers are pouring ont their blood, to 
Aupprece weecvile war, combined with a civilor a 
forvign war; and yet tat there esiatono power (beyond 
the Minite of the SLuve State, where auch war iarupiog) 
tocmancipate the slaves, vet tbia be proved, Leay. 
Lam open to couvic.ion; bat tillthat conviction comes, 
I pot it forth, not wea didtate of feeling, butan settle 
maxim of the laws of nations, thut iu such a caso the 
uilitary power supersedes the elyil power, 


THE ST. LOUIS RIOTS, 

The St. Louis Democrat pablishes the following wc- 
comnt ofthe origin of the fight in St. Louis, from a 
German who was an eye-witness of the first alfray. 
It places the matter in u new liwbt: 

“ Firsts Tho troops from the arsenal, especially the 
Germans, were, for ut least an hour, subjected to. the 
szoat violent anil wultiog wituperaion, "Bonide this, 
they were spit upon und kicked by tie excited crowd, 

not a few of them were siugled out und tuireatened 
with death the instant they should slow their 
faces upon the street. Some of these threats have 
aheady been executed. Ihave sen many & riotous 
nnd bloody day, avdbaye heard vulgar und abusive 
Tanygnaue, bot naver have listoned to such u virivty 
exilvelbbiiey So Billinggate a was poured pan the 
United Suites troops and tho, Union by the Soces- 
Fionist mob of Friday. Daring all this Uwe tho 







































if arriving, deter 


scent Ie utterly on: 





Cooualto TE ML heaped Ring Bula. 
MOW IT STRIRES A TENNESSEE BEAN? 
om following ise copy of & Duster seeei od 
Fw merchant of this ety from & Southern casremperde 
nn, factor, or delor: = 





Serves, Muy 6, UT, 
Dean Sm; Wo received your favor of the oak " 
fow days since. Woe can aay with Mucerity hit wo 
appreciate the mickive that wetted you to give Un We 
stato ot feeliog which pervades the North. You ey 
that youure annit; wee are aleo.” Wo breathe enaler 
und feel moro fadepandent «ince ‘Tooneeon Dun bee 
coded. Tho Northeru people have all the tne been In 
Qeror with vgard to the eontiments of she Union piriy 
Soul ‘Those ion who shriuked most loudly for Uulon 
never entertained an idea of uniiy whh. the Nowb 
when the tug of war cane, Yor wpexk of the lm- 
an that are ricipg in the Norh; that doew 

not frighten uaa particle. Te fe not tho most populons 
countey that in mont powerful—if it was, Chinn would 
bo the meet powerful nation do earth. Wo can fieniah 
fe maby hen wa pation cain keop in the field, und of 
the very beat mytorii!—men who are neeustarad to 
the use Of armies. A ninjority of tho hitwlinyn sto eum= 
Hoe YOUR Army nover mA ik UNL oXOOHE Im shop Wino 
dows Yor say that Joff. Davis and his fullowors mnnt be 
Hung; Chat ia “4 Waleot to baying that very mae in 
the South niust be Bony, for wo have nll orpoused the 
foe coupe, und we intend to dis in ite defonte, By 
tho gods, wo wautto bo ling br the wie rope that 
Je Davis i, Wa 1 Wal, for wo koow that 
tines one trade his been cut off from you, nud cone 
quently throwing a Lirge portion of your laborog 
population ouk of empkyment, that you mast ulve 
Mote imethng to do, or you will hive warat home; 
¥o yon Bave determined! to make them food for wane 
Powers | Welly tome of our cotton tlolitetn tho np= 
landiy in the olor Stites, bayo boowo. somewhat 
worn, Bid Heed minariig, wnd wo intend to pile them 
about three deep, whicu we think will make a vary 
Tnxnrant grow of cotton. Ax for blookade, wo oo! 
it port aly rit wlous f ‘Oho Ore6 OhYY 
Koattempt « blockudo te id niles of wen 
MT have no doubt Baglind ay iapathleos with the 
North in hor abolifon policy, but much more atrongly 
with the Sonth in Korvotton pollay, and one prospect 
for lirye crop never wus Ooltor. Nov, thio qnostion 
Grifes, will she wuffor her spindles to be stopped, nud 
millions Of Taburens thrown ont cf omplayment, by a 
mere piowr blooknde. Lam ut a lose to know: whore 
you will ruina tho money to koop that Iminonne army 
ig the field. Individuals toon Leoome tired of iki 
appropriations, nnd siuce sour recources for milsli 



























































rovontc Lave beou cut off fou this quartor, we don't 
think yon cn to protect your 
fisheries kround — & Co. 












\ MAN COVE D WITH TAI 
PUE—OTHER DE TE DIVES 
“AM Wo pak ts to be Lot alone. —Jnvennion Davie 
WILOLESALE SHOOTING IN TENNESSEE. 

‘Tho folluwing extract from w Jottor to u yrentloman 
in Conneeticut, from his friend in Kyoxvilie, Tenn, 
illnetraten the influences at work to diye thit State 
into rebellions 











0, 186). 

+ but In 
Le thats 
nnd hie is Tor 
you of thot 
atts tirentencd 


Kyoxvinty, Mo 
Dean Tom writing nv tho ole 
wliat conntry itixithe Lord uly know 
itmay, the Dovil's thousand yonrs aro 1 
loore eon tie T cannot teyin to tel 
vel condition of things, Union m 
wah dduth in almost every shupe if they persia in 
malioy pnblic epocohor Andraw: Johnson und Thos. 
A. Mt. Nelson were stopped. sit Blonutyille yoetorday, 
td jhreats ire mule openly that any mut who ae 
templatt bere Will be bounpon thestand, ‘Tbore aro 
about 80 woldions. here now, most of tem from Mon- 
roa and Meigs County, of te most worthless, depo 
rate olive of men,and fronzied by Hynor. Amon, 
them ixone Wash Morwan, who is part tudinn, and 
captain of a company of spirit of the wame clans, bul 
If jorible more wirked thon himself. Day bafore 
query tho Stare ind Stripoa 6 Honthig from the 
ton. pole nnd —— wus i kin fave re 10, 
wcrowdof ‘Union men. Among thom waa Chistes 
Douglas, whio i & strong Union maivand la not ro 
markatly pradent bont devonnicioy Secor viontate. It 

































bo happened that on this o-eusion Morgan nod two of 
his men were noar hi 
wuld fired their 





1, and tuking olfenne ab what he 
pistols st him. As Dooylees was un 
for bis hous, the others following 
6 shots wero fired io ull, but Douglass 
eacaped With wight flee wounds. E10 was near bia 
vioront tho time, andox soon ns he could. got bis gan 
they were olf like 'quarter-horses.”’ Morgan tan to 
Suckoy's eubly, jamped on a horse and ran bim to the 
h fonds whore bis moo wore quartored. Aw 
woon Ge possible back the cowardly raacal came, with 
400 mén tw Kill one man. Thu citizens commenced 
luud to defend hii aod 

wid —— en 


Hing Morgan and bia men in 
Kast Knoxville und toned thou back to catup, thero- 
by preventing a yonoral fg 


Wheb Slo gan was shouting at Douglass, one of his 
balla strack an old man from the country who was in 
town on buslvess, cansing Mis death fn w few hours, 
Yesterday Morgun got folk aud came nround by the 
back way fo the Lumar Hongo, nud io nttho ! Ladieat 
Entrance," uccompanied by several of hie gang, went 
fut ono of Ue chanlers and sliot Douglans, who wus 
nlundiog by his wife io bik own houss witht hia wile 
dow cloned, the Dull 5 through bis breast, Hp 
in atill alive, but thought to iy wounvled. 

No urmate lave beou mude (which slows the power 
of tho civil authority), nd Sorgan ia to-day in Ligh 
favor With the Seccrsiovists. 

HOW THEY HANG, SHOOT, AND BURN POLKS. 

A lettor from a young lady at Evansville, Ind, dated 
Muy 5, contains a description of ouprages committed 
by tices Southern traitors. She saya: 

‘For the list few days our city lis been literally 
filled with deverters from the Southern neny, and they 
ure, or rem to be, the happiest men alive to get on 
freo suil again, They ure all for the Union, but had 
beon foreed into the Southern army, ‘Thor wero five 
of these mon who came up from Memphis on. Friday: 
they were in, fither's storo, anil told him how the 
were treated; they want Sonth with navoral boutlr 
Of lobiceo foe the porpoee of welling it; there wero 
Wiey menjin al) C7 bellsvey, (heytwara| taker row 
their toute, nnd: badsto ‘choose between joining the 
Sonthern y or Having all the huir shoved off their 
heads, haying number of lushes on tha bare book, und 
Hoiny putin prison for thirty day «upon a diet of Urewd 
and water, What do yon think of that! I thinkitia 
perfectly brntul. Five of che nien ware try to tho 

inion —the live who told this story; the others (25) 
cined ihe army, butintend to escape. The five men 
id ull the hair nbuved off their heads, and their bucks 
were terribly mutilited. They esouped from prison 
md rin all the way towlieriver, and got aboard the 
boat which bronght ther Bere. 

“ Another young man, by the name of James, told 
fatherliin story yesterday. Ho inalao a devarter. Ho 
uid the Secenslonieta tried to force him aud four com 
pavions to join their urmy. ‘Three of thon wai the 
would not'do it; that they preferred death, and 
three of them Were hung on the nearest tree, In the 
presedce of wllahe eoldicra und their comruder. The 
fonrih oue called them cowards, thiaves, traitors 
tanoted and cursed them, when they poured cold 
over him and wt fire to it. Mr. James joined the 
army. At night be was awakened ae ‘no creep 

tf 






















































and 
tar 


ing over his body. Ho asked what they were doing. 
‘They auid they yere going to derert. Lo joined theto. 
Whe he yot outside of the camp be ran nntiLho came 
to a railroad station, It so happened that he bud 
money euough to take him to Memphis, where he got 
on the bowtund never stopped ontil’he reacted one 





poldiera stood like statues, replying to no abass end 
retaliating uo violence. {looked on in axtonislimeut 
at the self-control of the troops, and thongh I eaw the 
Drow flush, and the eye flash, und the lip grow pale, 
yet the low spoken command of tho ollicers wo ‘ keep 
cool! was implicitly obeyed. 
ti Second. 1 suvy slower of stones, hurled snd a 
tol fired by the mob, now pressing npoa the lives, 
Fico thaanke of tHe malligea/aivenyttlieveral otse? 
Tiatol shots followed from near the same point, accom- 
panied by terrible cursings of the ‘d—d Dutchmen,’ 
sud hoarse hurraha for Jeif. Davia and Gov. Jackeon. 
Lesw two soldiers fall, slot down by the demons in 
the crowd. It wusnot uotil this ocenrrence that a shot 





tices He does nol kuow-what Became of Woke, that 
ft with him, us he ran faster than they and loft them 

enna, “AL tho titeo Beiwaa forced ta folN\he anisy Ke 

was ot Peneacola, and it was there where the 

men were havg ud the one wus burned.’ 


HOW A RAILROAD MAN ESCAFED. 
The Rochester Democrat has atrinteresting account 





the adventures of Mr. M.J. Myers, who. bas just 
ee ee ciiy, Seemea” aiiecee ph, 
for eighteen mouths in 


where be bas teen explo ! 
the General Ticket Agent's ofllce of the Bisnseippi 
Central Railroad Compuny. His necounte of the stato 
of things ‘ down there, ’ corroborate those which have 
hereto‘ore been wade public. Every man ia that part 








was fired from the ranks. Thia I know, and am ready, 

if required, to make affidavit of ite truth. At this 

point I felt the blood trickling down my leg from a 

wound by a bullet (not noticed in the excitement), sud 
aapelled to return home. 

“Ya eouclasfon, you will. allow me to ray that I 
know personally ‘most of the oflicara of the ursenal 
troops, and [know them tobe peace-loving itizens, 
snd that nobody deplores more than they the death of 
tle innocent persona who fell. Upon thn mob, and 
the mob uloas, reata the stain of their blood. 


fully, C. 
"Bt. Louis, May 12, 1861" 


NO I1ELP PROM BELGIUM. 

‘The Beluian Consul at New-Orleans, publisles the 
following card: 

Bxxorax Coxsurarm, New-Orleans, May 8, 1051. 
To the Editors of Th#N, ¥. Herald and Times? 

Gestiesns: Lobserve ia The fimes and Herald of the Tet 
Ange, an srilcie wtatiog chat “Sela wel to nuweroat parties 
Su this city that, some two or Uhren months since, m contract wae 
made with the Cousa-Geoeral of Helrlum at New-Orleans, b; 
the Secoding States, fora supply of axaax of the mort app: 
peter," Se. 























of ibe South is required to be « eoldier—from youngs- 
ters of fourteen, to grandfathers of rixty. Mr. Myers 
was himself a member of the Home Guaid, and served 
8 drillemaster. 

‘Mé. Myers says Jeff. Davis is concentraling en army 
of 9,000 men at Kichmond and vicinity. Bein arecou- 
nized Secersionist, aod connected with the ticket de- 

ment of the railroad, he had some facilities for 
nowing about the movements of the troops. 

"The Stato of Missizeippi finally became too warm for 
Mr. Myers, ‘There was a man named Adams, em- 
ployed us wtowward ia a hotel at Holly Springs, with 
whom Mr Myers was intimate. Adams hailed from 
Syraeusand though be avoided saying or lsd any- 
thing to excite the lace in, 

. Pehle wae 0 ed. An attempt* 





carne €vident that mischief was 


‘wus made (o involve him in a quurrel, so 68 to fiod an 
excuse for ob itn om tba spot, bat be submitted 
even tom 





assault, without retaliatiug, bat the 
an fa It was then resolved to lang him, aud 

(r. Myra being made acquainted with the design of 
the counpiritorr, ave him warning; the conssqnence 
of Whick wus that Adams diss pponred at once, 


| 





NEW-YORK SEML-WEERLY TRIBONE, TUBSD.AY. MAY 21, 1861. ¥ 


Whethor he succeeded in reaching bore, Mr. Myers 





vod toa Uy me erany | could uot say. ‘Chis oocirred on Satnrday, the 4th toa 

ne ums Sump, that Leva | hg next day—Sandsy, tie Stb—Bre Ayer obteined: 
nteaael Oe raes eegiartoreseh s catorei. Tipgigus Govern: [ileavolot Mharice: fur ten days, from maceenidect of 
Testo ig Craters es Brey fy © roud, ander the protean of paying u vide to bis 
Tremats, Oeuuleces, your mor: obedient terra “* nothur boforo joining the Confederute forces in. the 


saree inst the: 





brought 
7 ‘wilt hits, und 
Nd it in Louiavillo ut a dixcoontof 30 per cent, glad 
or rid of it nt thut nite, He had to sacrifice a good 
\, ' Rot usvay from Dixie's Tandy Bad feel eats 
ROL away from that nest or robbers and more 
aU oy come Ho hus gone on to Wilkesbuers in 
Ponnay i, Whore fis relitives rorida, 
How TARY JUMPED ON A NEW-VoRKeR. 

‘The PhMachIphia papers of Wednesday relate the 
following io midente: 

“Mr. Geo, Ye Rob'neon, formerly a rerident of News 
borgh, Orang. 1 County, New-York, who hae mu a 
ter inn all ion a Sone tor vesardy felled 
Non the Mayor YF Catnden mad filed a deposition of tho 
indiyniitos und i Yes outrages co which he had been 
subjected by the ebivalrona people of Dist ‘Tho 
dosimant boura npo Y {ts fies tho evideroo of its tent: 
fulness, sud ix Veaites cared to by Phoodore Rings: 
Jey, George Smith, an¥ Thoma Reoves ‘Thomson, of 
Newalersoy. Mr, Rov son states cbt, {a Soptouibor 
That. ho loft Now-York, «Mid wont to Vingiolay where 
iB PavoaNo, ark fori ae by the namo of Samuel 

elt. Lewery thing went Yon emoohly ane 
On 16th of hat ApHL. ALD Welk on tat ovratin he 
Kolled to biebes, feoling m¥heranwell, Hefine ho 
Int fulrly got to alee, m porea’of men, tou funn dor 
came up to Lie room nud rappesd-at the door, On hie 
faklog (hom wlint they wioted, €hey replied by. charge 
Joy Nim with! being a wnepicions @barieter, to whith 
crline, a thoy alleged, he aditod the 











HE blacker enn of 
nye h Northorner, and nothing wow vale the gente 
ho ital gut ot of His bod und oven the dour for 









“Tle stated to his captors that ho wre quite anvwell, 
and asked them to allow blur to remaly whore be woe 
untiluext fvorning, when tie wontl: nocempany then» 
Without offering tho Toast resistance, Acgiicaconeo to 
(ho wihhes of a Northerner wns not in the oatury of 
thelr inoot, howover; and the motfon Waa negatived 
ununimouly, —Seeiuig that the chnuices of effectual ox 
pow ulation Were ton to one ngestuat hin, Mrs Robinson 
trocecded to pind drvvehineell, Three of tho nnank- 
mons Gonnell of Ton thon eolzed hin, drow hin heros 

tho room, and very coolly Kicked hin down tie atuire: 
Noboven content wiih tho satiifigtlon which ent not 
‘forded thom, the party then came to the foot of lie 
Uitte anil Fumped upon and otherwise maltreated him! 
All this, howaver, was only slie initial chapter of their 
rullaniiin. Afver having ubured hlin shamefully, they 
dragged him weross tho roul tou plese of woods whout 
eivNty yarda distant, wherothoy lefchln,  Sivk, feobla 
hod Hrihiod wi ho wens, he wan compolled a lie thor 
Wit tho nextmorning (April 17), Hy then rude for 
the Potomac River, w To met & flabormun, who 
took lim narors to Geary rn. He nboned proceed, 
to Waslingtow Gity and culled on Mayor Barrett, who 
ih Various Ways daaisted him on hoaing of bir groat 
WHInp, 

“The wervicos of two physiolinn (Dre, Morgan aud 
MoCormick) were procured, aud his condition rome= 
Wat Iinproved under thofe okillfal treatment, Nevar= 
theloas his body tiotill abockiogly benlsed. As soon ms 
he blo ho started for Philadelphia vin the Northern 
Central road, walklog tho entire distanos. Ie was n 
whole week roavhing Laneasior, On bin way 
Uirongh Miarylind le was frequently stopped und 
eatcohizod, and renched the elty yentarday, almont 
worn oot withoxhunstion. Tis case Ione of pect= 
Hine Hinedebip, and so Tne nccordinyly falcit our ‘duty 
Uno to briny Ie bafore tle public authorilen,’ 






































‘THE NAVION'S VOICK, 
No longer aball our standard 
Tgnobly trail in dant, 
OF ihe «word wiehin its ronbbard 
Corretfod bo with rusty 
For the Nation's hoart fs boating. 
With qufck and mighty throos, 
Anil tho Nation's linndi aro ready 
Mo nubdito the Nation's foi 





pm blue Penobacot’s waters: 
Potomc’s crystal tile, 
From the great Aduntic soaboant 
Do Novuda's mowy vido 
Ono mighty voice in uttered 
Liko the thundors of tho ky, 
“Nouth the wturs aud stripes we'll rally 
And for them wo will dio. 
‘Though tho colors of the rebels, 
Bloat on avery Soutliorn plaln, 
We will roar thom from the staifhond, 
And roiko ‘tho weripen! gui, 
‘Though the onomies of Froodorn 
Com forth in all thoir maight 
In the strength of God we'll moot them 
And battlo for the right, 
Po will rally for onrcountey, 
And for Vaman frovdom too, 
And bravely meet the traltors 
‘Neath the old Ted, White, and Blue! 


(Phe epirit of oun fathiors 
Royives in un today 

For their valor and thelr connygo 
Have not wholly dicd away; 

Anil the ingrate and the traitor, 
Bball know thoir power again, 

Thongh tho sands of Carolinu, 
Be covered with the slain, 

‘Though the blood of Northern freemen 
Tn pullen torrenia flow 

‘Phe valiant eons of freedom 
Shall tay the traitors lowe! 

For God, then, and your country— 
For freeman, und for slavo— 

Go, brothers, to the couillet— 


God bleas the trae and brave. 
Parsi NJ.” MM. B, AMITH. 














—— 


FORT LEAVENWORTH BARE, 

The Leavenicorth (Kansas) Times of ule Oth instant 
ayn: 

rf Yesterday, tho Union Cnards, Capt. Cozzens, wero 
ordered to mect nt their armory und prepare for a two. 
dyn’ march. ‘Their destination was kept a profound 
sooret, and no little curiosity yrus mapifested to learn 
whither they were going und what was the natare of 
the service expected of them. 

Te now appears that a large quantity of arma have 
been sont to Soutien Kanais, for the use of the regt- 
ments of United Stutes volunteers which will be or- 
ganized in that section, ‘the Union Gusrda were de- 
tulle to met aan escort to Doreen Collamore, 
incouveying the urms eoothward. ‘Dhey will accom- 

tho expedition to the Big Stranger, where thay 











pan i 
iif’ bo relinwed by a company {com Teawrence, The 
Guitrds will rotaen to Leuyenworth thin evening. 


tithe Mimoasi gentlemen who have envertained de- 
‘i dot th Tort ‘will pleare ouko a note of the 
bove theta. 


SPECIAL PRAYER FOR OUR COUNTRY, 
BY THE PKOPLE OF WHODE IKLAS) 
To the Pastors, Churcher, and Congregations uf the Stater 

GruietiaN Durronnx axp Peuvow-Cirimss: We, who aro 
of diiferent denomtnations, aud are revideut together in this clty, 
take «liberty, which you wi not count swumptlon, to propose 
to you an observance of special prayer, now, for ear country. 
We dee thonxercise of such « servlue entlzely sppropriste to 
the Babbath; and the Sabbath the day of tbe woyeo fur the fallest 
stlendance upon ft, and for ite highest In@uence (or good. And, 
Boplng tbat {ft be a little deferred, 1t xmy be the more exten- 
sively and offectaally observed, wo nanie (ae Ib Use third Sabbath, 
ocourriog on the 19tn day of this mozth, May, 1081. 

‘Wo make this propor), becouse yok, and we al), believe tn @ 
special Providence, cod that Its most xpecisl faterpoxitions are 
ranted to united, efectaal, fervent prayer; und because, alto, 
‘oar preclous coantry now urgently uesds great divine dologs for 
ux Already have we, more or les, betaken ourmlyce to tho 
Mercy Seat, 1or those great divine movements {a our beball 
‘And, when we had scarcely stauusered. tho timid preface (0 our 














ioe For it, letour glad arin 
the prayer we hava yet to, olfer om U 
‘aly bald our g olthe faba beforw 
snlogomeu. 

vast needs remainlog, which, He only can moot, 
Oavt intulla peed sree devoaty a fet at ie fealty 
of alo, ao eal oy hear 12, Ded Ai es grea pace we ext 





soln honor, an 
eadi}y move us to Wo peed 
Pete batik baie in not tothe none, except an Fle aball 





te 
i 08) incets where It evo nner’ to 
Pen Sr ccc ee 





hd 








A Bal'imore Seccesi 
Tirgo namber of the Norihera 





‘Him along; 
iitenc 


ud far more, Ho will 


in Fi ae 
8, 





and blero 


FIDELITY TO THE UNION. 


jon 


pe haviy 








or 
in the Spirit's power, 
tn the Split’ power. from 











GOOD FOR VALATIE. 
orrexpondence of The N.Y. Tribane, 
Vararin, N.Y, May 15, 1261, 

From onr itle villae, containing only 1,500 inbabe 
itants, wo lave this morning vont to Albuny oue com 
Pany of volunteers, made up of 77 as ‘good mon and 
tro" os ever shouldered musket. ‘The captain 
(D, Pruyn) in'a good roldier, und. will command the 








Ki 


forgive them 
reife ead xt 
slog eur~ 





fo our lofi 


‘Nunh, trom tale 


jples of ench govere- 


tated. that 





respect of his men, WéPfes! prond, indeed, 


of our country company, aniliire confident, if'un oppor 
unity ty piven, that they will proyo themsclyos brave, 
Horolc followa. We have nleo rulsed about $3,500 far- 
Uio nupport of the fismilios of volunteers 


Tie PArmorie Contnimurtroys. 








The County of 


Vigo, Tud., lis given $5,000 for tho enpport of the 


farnilh 





of yolunicers, nnd tho City of (Torre Hante, 


fu io mimo county, aa approprinted $1,000 for the 
tanio purpows, ‘Terre Hunts now hus four companies 
in tho Meld, ond Uires companion of Home Guards 
Party there is ontiroly forgotcou for love of country. 








Lata Virgiotne daughi 
ky Ned, 


Nowell 
DIAG AS 
by the Tow. 





ic) 
01 









May 1b) 
Couialle A. 


Will 
Av 


fic 
CH MUCe 
18, by thie th 
otis dace 
OUMMINGS=H1Y, 

















Un 
wratd Jeathiop.tsaao, Comming 


iy 
Xt 












iy 
WOW si Bal 





Kt 
KUHN= KELLY At Poushken; 
lee, Alichiel Blor 





MUN 
19, by tha Ikav. Ble Blste 


Ther 
PHIL 





oUF 
M 










Math 


Bs 
vat 








Uh 





He city. 
HATLIS—Un Sunilay, 
lanohard Joao A, Graves to 

ule of the late Joe pl I 


Ub 


ra 1). Beit, Ds 
UX—=GON) 


ie 


ChE MOINES AIL 


pal Chure! 


MAREIED. 
WCRLBY-VAIL—On Wedoestay, May 15, at Barlington, 


it 


Te AtKonal 














a 
peal 





ts 


On 7 
















p Jobo 





‘AI 
i 









ety em 


1 A 
NS (0 Elsaboth 








is 
Ei 





Me Hori 
of Hilveaboth Git 
n Weduosday, 3 
Budlarde, D.D,, Christophers 
ut Hurgoou United Hates Navy, to. Jaun 
deat dausbter of Joo. H 
D1 Hrvokl 
laseph N. Ci 
OF the late Jain 














lly, on TU 
Jolin As pear, esq, 


BISHOP=In thts elty, on Weduord 


milan Wan Bab, 
TES—On Wedbesdo 5 

eMiehtat ottlie late Jaives Cand Baiha Bate 

DSALL—In this city, oo Toursday evento, 
short (loos, Lyuks A., wife of Be, 

BUI as—In this eity, on Vhuraday, 


cn 
BL 








the 2th Your of hia axe. 


HLANCHAND—In this city, on Thoreday, Mey 16, 


Hisnohard) agoder 


CAMPBELL 





‘Campbell, bged 17 years, 3 mautie 


cut Un, Tuer slay 14, 
Willian and Mary: Curry, ugod'2 y 
OLAILK=In Brooklyn, £10. on Wed 





Glavk, engraver axd printer, 
WBA elm tals elty, on Wedooaday, May 13, Dandare, 





1h 


“fiay Ti 


7, Moy 15, Catharine T,, 
Bmontus and 24 daya, 
larriet Bates, youngest 


io A. Bs 





x 





Joby the Kor, W. G. Doane, Abram W. Slekle 
Lor of the lato Hone David W, 


LINS—In Brooklyn, on Wednesday. Mi 
EB 8, Porter, Thomas Le Uragaw to Exclly, el 
gitar of As Gy Con 

SiteneKiuor 


%, 


00 Wednesday, 
facou Kube (o Bilas 


‘Mamsronyck, on Wednes 


to iar 
Vail of 


a 


NJ, on Wednere 
wy Chandler te 


a, oy tho Rey. 


Olsborne, 


linia 


irs. ose 
OU SULAYS 

i larry to Miles Vice 

ao 
yp, (0 Bilan 
May 6, by the I 

Vileandr’ Vy. Hlarris, youuugest 


ay 14, by tha Roy. 1 
wey J) Ball botk of thd 


j by the Rov. Ede 
Almira 


Henry 





May 15, 
ary 


day, May 


nn of Naw-York, ve 
Ninoy, daughiar of Wililam H. Lockwood of Miumeroneck, 
NICOLE =LE¥—In this clty, on Wedaexday. May 15, try the 


1010 1D. Moai to Helen Hace Lee. 
ND By Ald: Vlntt, Le As Pbitipom 
both OF Feanoa. 


16, by. 
fargarot 





May 16, after a 
Patrick Barns, tn 
Pe 


feared month and 10 daye. 


chiy, on Thursday, Ms; 





OLO WB w 
‘wlla of W. G, Glowsloy, {i tno 47th 
CATHOART—On Monday, atay 15, 


‘eat daughter of the late Willan am 


Brooklya, aged 8 years, taouthe and 37 
DUPEY= Ib thls dley, va Thursday 
Williaa, only son of Jamoa aad 


and 6 monte. 





moral 


cor 


1 






ary, U months id dare 
eadsy, May 1%, Jumen 
{ulthy 4th yene of tue tee 


Ler 


‘Eliza Cathcart, 
Marta Calica at 


ig, May 15, Jaxiew 
largaret Dolly, aged 2 youre 


FOLGY—In this city, on Wednesday, May 15, Ellen Catharine 


Holoy, ooly dhild of Bernard and 
idan. 


months 


fary Anh Foley, aged — 


Vis—tn Urooklyo, B. Ds, on Wednesday, May 15, \Willtam 
Oi ton of Uilvert uid Menrfetts Giles [a 


HAYS—On Wednesday, Mey 15, James McLean, son of DaWItR 


ale ee 
wpsaueaie 
ar er of Jobs Haw 





Mu! lids Golder, dau} 


im, aged 
ged yar. 


Day 





‘5th year of his 


‘May 15, Mrx Almira 


Wand Sante J. ee 2 years, 





Pyvete, aged Lt yeavs and 
uybnaitbeon 
retLoRMlieas. 
T/—1 Wednerday, May 15,  Stickler, 
TANT dansiier o¢ Wilas end Ataris ints, tm abe Lith yea 


of her age. 


MOKAY—On Thursday, May 19, nt North Orange, N. J., after a 





short and severe illness, Mary tha beloved wile of Jas. MoKay. 





areday, May 16, Harriet Gertro 
‘iuiriet Moore, aged 1” year, 


mon 
2 son Thursday, May 16, Sylveater 
MUHUGGR=-at New Rockelle, on Tharday, May 1, Sar 









LEN, iT — ‘huraday, May 16, 
Miitindoh, eile ot Ge an Say Re kom 
MoS WEGAN—In thi 
sound 
m 
ne 09 Monday, May 14, Elisabeth, wife 
Rae cyt a 
Am ; 
EVUDEN—On Welorsday, May 10) Sather Redico, aed 
ears. 6 onthe, aed 13 
aE ates 
A 
a3 We May 15, of croup, 
THA Was: Thayer oily von of W. Want’ Maria Thayer, 
THOMPSON In Lamp tenburg, Orapge County, N: ¥., on Mfon~ 
‘lay, May by Sorab, wile of Ollver Paosspuot, aged 9 Years and 


ieDEMANN—As Willasabarg om Wednesday, May 5, 


‘Heury Wen aga of G Gant 





disor Wate, 
Woubote tile Guy, gn Lucaday, 


Rae 
sit 
Wop 


RUBE —Le this 


Sa yeaa n 
aa eee 





a Todewiaan, aged 1 year, 


Pop eran 


Ny, Magy fae 


| aes 
THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE, | ™Scticumtiovscescirta treastara 





























8 . NEW-YORK SEMZWEEKLY TRIBUNE* TUESDAY, MAY 25, 1861. 








7 
sho bora, by taking the chances of the farare, to 
themeelves from lors. ‘They are taken generally by 
peries who have the cash stock, and make 
nz very large difference on the tn. There is one 
instance to-day. A party cold 100 shares Illinois Cen 
tralat 62] cash god bought it buck again at 61}, seller 
thiny, maling $500 for the use of 100 enares of stock 


—-— 
aa al i f | rena no reiemn why should sear: 
© Continued frow FIN Case _ noolfending citizens woes only fault in differences o} " mo T 1 oy itcoria st onl a ay 


egnot what they 
= Gf) My wilasionaries | opinion, and it is nll right But wo ouray the. Staten north of the Obio 
ra ee = Co soomTbeTauTe ay, We hive already submitted to0 longs Wo have | and the Potonue wera dispoed to waver in their 


aoe Now, #6 Will | allegiance to the pederal Guearument, there 
aD WW. Dake, | been cowanls for the «ako of peucr, Negi tah ' 

ee iat weaken) anion ake | pave no more of it pd thn ery in W as woth unite, | Fone aiDeDly” v9, enforeln 

ne Seousiouista hereabonts or 10 bo found ans~ e 


ih, em oF tte SCY 
CRW OOD COX On Tharedey May 16, by the Ray, Sem 
“nt pay Alte W Qe Teeny M2 Pinel Be Co, al 
THE PERSIA AT CAPE RACE, | witirx—Warson—to Dison, Mon Mooder, Mey 607 
i ithe Rev, Mr, Lathrop, Georges W. Sifiien of thls elty v0 Mise 
Heuer A. eldest duoghter of Janes A. Watsod. em, of the 


Proclamation from the English Government, | sonst Wonces—on ssesrday, May 14, xi the Chareh of 
nel ood, Mr Thor 
















































































































pat ho kolfo to she bilty"anill tie enemies of Christian | the real fe stinya of 1 
ai ration and thle frce land shall be elonplng fa thelr \ wood. 9 fs known that lve tauth 





1 the Meniah, by the Bev. 4 z erence ae thi 

meg en anne =| G07 aah Be i — Eas i at uate | 8 a le rely 

F yao mse sore) t din. Wy thoes 4 vorepvans, wha ; 

eve mq last Thairaday 0 Jot of munterial whieh they ANOTIER DUCKING. 8 Sioleg aro er eral Dore British Subjects Warmed Against Piracy, | mane“ScavstiAt“Gn remsdey, sey yt tbe Rev.Dr | shires of thin mock seut 10 Earope, and we hear that 
Th 


wi ti Federal Governments 
Lave night a ennpay of Seceeion troops at the | Wine batted ct ca wparaie isle i Record 


Onge River, where the valoronn Fickvon, throng | "in2'to the Conetitation, prictically lidepevaeat, snd 

Kea Colli rand ingila’* | sheercowardice, burned down A ‘qlendid and darebl® | thie tho only floavelul mssatanos nerve! by the Fed- 

Sadler VEE ea ajo boxes, | traile ridyo, caoytt te Uh 8. Mall Axent wile We | eral Goversnent from the Slaten for the porpone of 

sanlepeatht ay ee this city. They | Was at work in his cor, and amid objerne jeals bape Pree eons. and 

a , jackson, made on | Miblo blasphemy, took kim to the river's ban! the 

shal >; Sa ist with don the | plungod him in tha water eoveral timer, until the pror | be little “aimeniey 1a enim 8 wed to 
ron bees could bo taken from" Abe Lineotn’s | follow war early our. About forty bravo Beceraion | sum cut af the supe ore 7 ee 


Fg Mr, Howry Habe to . Elfes Marabal 
EHY-RODUERS—On Tharday, May 9, at St. Bridget's 
fouer Farell. Sir Jazoes Trey of Cousty 









3,500 shares more bave been taken ont of the market 
to go forward by farure steamers. ‘The general market 
to-day wus irregular, but the changes were unimport- 
ant. Centril was firm, bot Erie was 8 trifle off. 


‘eded in getting into Camp Jackson. ‘The eannoy 


nt 

sapin boxes marked“ marble.” Shot and abell Ghareb, by the Hey, Petey 

SS rls ADDROW Ip Harrison 
ockyn, on senda dl 

Bre aon hie HAs Apollst of Boston, to Miss Caro 


NO SLAVERY IN SAN DOMINGO, | pgp canetier ofthe Hon: Dantel P. Drown of Portsmouth, 
sUDLOW—VURTUE—On Sandsy, May 19, by the Rev. RO. 
itary, Basen ediow to Mina Bary AZ Vertue, both of 





Wo Enconragement to Privateering. 











Panfma, but it could not be bonght below 
Satorday’s price. The most active sick was 
Illinois Central, of which 2,500 sbares were sold, 80 





Sr. Jon N. F., Monday, May 20, 1861. 





test wh joe 0 
teidior did thls wobla.work, and yoxde it the oomulon | Pies {oto park TE toodg, bat. ie 18 hs ogee 





fisiouinua” Royal all slacnnby area froma ey DIED. onsnally large portion for caah. It opened at 64 and 
‘of a bonfire. They consented to rave tho agemt, but | tha the South ean n)imatel prevail. According to | Saturday, May 11, via Queenstown, Sanday, 12hgur s a S 
2 Caen baegile ect ttaif he eaovo up oxuin in discharge wf bird | the last conans tho white populasion of ine Free Staten | syed of! Capo Kaco at 8:00 on 8 ey avectog, | PRADLER 3a, Bicatze, ray Meza Athert, eon ef | advanced to 65, Tho transfer books close o-morrowy 


A Aun Avgavta Bradiey, aged # months and 35 dare. 
‘where abe wus boarded by the nowa yacht of tho Ar | BOOM! a A AE Ny Ti Miche] Boom, aged 7 


ted Prees, and the following dispateh obtained , May 18), Lawl 
pocist es ig dispatch obtained: a Betray, ey gig 


which will give the shorts n reprieve for tan days 
‘The other Western shures were steudy, with the ex- 
ception of Michigun Central, which fell off } # cent. 


Claib.Jackeon {nan unmiti- t 
SS eal cetall fan unprincipled man, | Hos they would murder tii, Tuey will sot remain Beano TOO aE a 
bas frequently spoken for Disunion, nnd alwaya | there Yoo, whether Geuoral Mimmoy deriyén their re | 4'/o9,000, ‘Thus it ayposra that 






















: moval or 110t, Fo eee tian double those $n the Howth, J Sicamabips Fulton and Glasgow, from New-Xork Se ay May 
nt c. es vee Sa ee rel 0" ‘THE PORITION OF THE STATE. the South are incombered by Tape eo ee arrived at Quoenstown on the 9th. 2 Sat yy, May ae omnes Between the Boards here wan very Ue done ox 
ro oe bet Misonri is for the Uulon, Sbo hax Uxion men enongh | 1 roportion of 1 to 2 white men. Tt 7 ‘The Persia bas on'board £234,000 in epecie, hiya, ou Saturday, May 18; afer a ngeriog | cepting in Tilinois Central, which wold as bigh as 


tho North. Tho emismrios of Jeff. Davia have 


ta anxiously endeuyoring to borrow 
aya been received in Jofforean City with the bgt: ‘Pho shorta were anxiously en S 


sock, puying | P cent fora day’suse. The market at 
the Second Board was firm but without excitement, ex- 
cepting in Illinois Central, which waa bought in under 
the role a» high as 69}, eclling ob the same 
time os low as 64, eeller thirty. Galeva wae 
fivmer under the large guins in tho traflie of 
the second week, and went to 50j. Brie 
showed un improvement of | ¥ cent, and Cenftal nold 


th 
of ber own to whip the Secevionlaa completly out te sre 
‘ ‘ 5 sewers only armed, Yor wo will bonrmed. Tbe | gn army of bolote, ‘To arm aslave ts envy. 
vonors, whi every Union min baw Le Non will help us, Mammon churme the majority of | bm oe dungerous problem; and if the slaves are 
ro to Ure greatest mount of the vilest abues. th i b ‘ghom aammon | prepared to fight for their mnaters, it is difficult vo ander~ 
as kopt tho Legialature from parsing an oniinance | the merchants, it Hore ‘ore me Phd upon whut principle these poor wretehes are held 
Secemion wan the cownrdles of tho Bocorlonlatr. cannot reduce, But the people are freo nnd OOPUr | under soch atrict surveillance, and kept down Lo the 
ny coald nccomplish their objeets jst na well by the clineablo, and they aro trio (o the spiritet Hy nnd the | Jeyel of the brute, 
ALT er 
itary bill, and save thelr bends by-the-by. The old flags PEP eg. LETTER FROM SENATOR DOUGLAS. 


nec fagetias been foatioy all Winter in wlgbtof | perpen PROM EX-PRESIDENT DUCUANAN, | A friend of Senator Donglis hie banded to The Na- 


‘The commorcial news by the Persia is of a highly- ea piiday, Alay 17, Thoxoas HL 


important ebaracter, but the general coutinental news ¥. v3 Toreday, May 14, Alexander 
does not poeeess mnnpy striking fentores. (ss te SOL rosy oA RIA AE Tineas, Me 
‘A lirge umount of war material was tendered ax | Sanh A., oe pater Mey cad Ao years, meotba and 
freight for tho Persia, but was refured. FOLEY —In this elty, on Friday evening, May 17, Ann Foley, 
Te was confidently asserted that Jettera of marque | Widow cf Charles Foley. weeded 7086. 0 19, Panels Th 
had reached Liverpool and London, and it wus reported |“ tnfaat son, of Thomas Grand Emile A. Foolkner, aged 4 
Matuate, Mass., on Saturday, May 1, E-T. 












that vensels bud left. Liverpool with letters, bat these | pEgu™seseuts 








confirmed. Poa ont aged On years! 

“Governor's house, nnd recently anstber wus throw SD tle prin pa ne (The Now| repara wero 204 vee eae 2 ot ad Ce 

sierra infront of that royal mansion. To doula | Tho subjoinen loiter frum ex President Mihand A Coot ea eed ep Re fest RE onic ntied la Mey 1, Babe Otabe, | upto 72 Nag 7 havo been ore oP 

i eorcon did pot and doen not mean Becerlon, is © | was recoived at tho ollice of he National Falalligens enna oe iiny 10, 186}, | Hono of Lords that the fortheoming proclamation by | HOWES—Ia Urookiyn. co Setorday, Mey Mor Aled asd | pear to be even more scarce tan Ulinois Gene 

abt tbe plain evidence your own eyen can Ree. Tio duye ugo. A friend of the ex-President's who | Mx Dran Bin: Belog deprived ony te oy | the Government will give an emphatic waming thatif | kata aL Mewes sued 22ers toca tral At the Second Board, un aitempt was made to 
hhoppened to road the letter, wd who feels much fotare } erie thy the present by ssovere uttark of rheumatiat, | British subjects join the privatesre, co become involved | HANNA~On, Frilay, tt ard, un ai 


Vring Virginias, North Carolinas, avd Tenpessces for 
cash under the rale, but not a bond contd be bud, and 
they were now offered below 50 regular, having cold 
at 46@47 in the morning. Missaris wore heavy atthe | 
First Board, but recovered ufterward to 37}. A eale 
of North Curolinas was mude ut 62, an improvement of 
34 P cent. The recent advance in theso bonds bas, we 
liear, been occuwoned by orders to purchase from eitic 
vens of that State. In Government Securities there wae 
only a small business, the attention of investers 
boing occupied by the new loan to come off 


‘TUE LROISLATURE, 

Every not Yat oan be conceived of nn favoring necor cated in the question of duty nnd honor which the letter Cae Ee il fxd Cin eorvices of an 
nian been passed ty this estimable body, wave fe | incidentally bus very ‘tronply states, avd thinking that | "teens that some of my friends ure onable to eom- 
L iteelf, Reaslutionn wflor rerotntionn condomning | the opinion of ono who hinn #arvod the country no CoD | pretend the dilforenos botwoen argnments ured In fie 


, , vo, with the hope of 
North wud eulogiang the South, and declaring Mir- splovourly and ro long might exert a wilotary influence | yor of un equitable comprom) 

* ind the South to be one, have been parsed by this | cn’tha opinions of orbere, naked und obtained the oon pyar is horror of rar andl Cee) es paved) 
isdavare. Speeches in burmany with much resolu: | sent of tbe Alstingulsbed writor to ite publication, and tt ining waned» ae ne Talted Stutes with the, 
ee have been ebearal anit encored, while speukers | Sepublished wecordingly! | avowed purtone projacing a permanet dleoption 
quhing in bohalf of the Federal Government have Taide deiovaf The Nulinal eee 6 aimee, T Have of the Union aod o total deet 

va bimeed completely down, Acta aflor nets of M0 | not received yonr tri-weekly smbore 9107 nnd 108 
wat oppranive ebiamicter aguinat tho city of St Louls | of April 7 aud Aqui 0,1 Uelteve "An youre inthe ouly 


‘on either sido, their blood will be on their own heads. | street, Anna Eleaner, second surviving danght« 
They would receive no redress from England. aN 

‘The Earl Grauyille suid that would be the natural 
result of the proclamation, which wus only delayed 
in order thut ite workings might be earefully conaid- 
ered: ¢ 

Tt was) repérted. that preparations wero being made 
for un American Union meeting in London.’ ebaiand er3 

The London Tiinés editofially enya thnt any median | 790) Aap riage, 
Cee i emevof Englund in Axsrican affairs zaight, | demry fea 7 
4s well be offered to a burricane. 















rir 
Ba ng, at 0 ofclock, M 
 Sararday mera Muay and Soesphlae 
fcsoathe nd 6 days. 70 
Mey 17, raddeuly, of, disease of the Eeszt, 

























Te tatsed beeanse of to ayalty of our elly to | paver of which Lvanrve ule, {anni Tool greatly j | boa eh 7 soesapled I 1 a 
to Pitiged af yon would wand uw tesa numborns f ‘ teor | REWIS—In mérn(ngMay 10/1861, ater | moxt Sacurday. ‘The quotations aro without impo 
SoM glorious Union, If thera wero no Becombon | ON cay Kamei Zhe Votlinencer have awakened aiealt Motici) war pid sre‘taken'at- Lloyd's 4r eae ear dpimorannimandacy Lewis, | ehuoigo,, Treasury Notes aye an upward tendency, 





hemeato robol ngalniat, tio d@ts of the Late Toyialatare 


y uttention to the farility with which snilitary gen: tho (2 7 cents selling nt 102, The closing quotatio) 





‘Owen McCarren,» mative, 








ould justify our people to resorting to revoluion for soweolven from their tha and change Loxpox, Sundsy morning. ‘ot Pariah Dror Trnland, aged sare fe follows: Virgivia Ge, 45250; BMi 5 6a, 
is A wilun ati or been hel ~ Th i Whi is this ra Gonnéds, wife of Jas. Murphy, arojfirm, as followa: Virgivin Ga, 49:2; 0; Missouri a) 
ek. Att NAR count hen eside the Co ee chain wou Murphys | sya} Canton Co.,}29; Pacitio Mfwil Steamship 





Lord Herver, tie Duke of Somersst, abd other Minis | xrunte day, May 

tors, wore present. The Attarney and, Sdlititér-Gen- Lo a oat aentiyayea ea 
érale dnd the Queen's Advocate attended for the par Se ice ats 
‘pole Of arraoging # proclamation, to be issued by tho-| seu SOE ee teat air 
Qheén’ and Couieil on next Tuceday, warning British 
subjects againat illicit or overt complicity, in the civil | POWELL In Brooklyn, co 
ce eying tm Amueriea. The’ wanal, Sanday | yTecar™a em usen 


cerca by eo ani? Z 26034; Galena and Chicago Railroad, 59]0594; Cleve 

) ri REA ohio Jand und Toledo Ruilroad, 2323}; Chicayo and Rock 

z | FRANCE, agpniva In Talnnd Railroad, 3/7@95; Obicugo, Burlington, and 

unimporfunt ‘BMITH On Thureasy Quincy Ruilroad, 57} 253; Illinois Centrul Railrond, 
bbe. 


THE, DRAVING-OUT PROCESS. 
The Seecasionlata bayo boen carrying on the driv lng 





Company, 60) @61; New-York Coutral Railroad, 72@ 
72); Brie Railroad, 2140213; Hudson River Railroad, 
4412354; Hurlem Railroad, 11} a1}; Harlem Rail- 
rad Proferred, 27228; Reading Railroad. 911-091); 
Michigan Central Railroad, 43.@43}; Michigun Sonth- 
ern and Northern Indiana Guaranteed, 273028; Pans- , 
ma Ruilroad, 1016102}; Illinois Central Railroad, 68% 


thero j# snporadded the 
Ito porsovul hover. Kuch wilitary off 
it process long enough. To drive outa Unionesnan | corswours thit }e will Hear, trie allegiance to the Dnion party in the 
a guaranty of fivor ot Jnokson'a Court, All ka and por theta houeatly und falthfolly Cottou Slaten Md ev erful enol At the 
- The ‘ ir enenilon and opposerr whoateocvers ot-box to destroy the Revolutionary Government, 

rer is Stato tia work ta being done. ‘Tho foxttives | HPN" io oy senna vupyare the. Cone i.tton of any aa de Staten back tuto tle Wuloby the vel 
© onmnboring Ioylone Bingle mon nre attacked by | stare, Kducated by the Vittrad'Buatees gtey belong (0 | of their own people. ‘This hope aaa obeHiult a By Uaton- 
Maed bands nnd ordered to Toave without Mdding | ihe Kederal Govarunient iy a jeculiar Konno, While | Sen North wid South, and was never avandoved nou 
bod He.to wwy ono, no mutter ow dourly rotated fand | Tea Nongine,why a0 UiflcormMgue yorgnruthor than | yetwal wor was levied at Churleston, and the authior 
dven oat without tho least opportunity to procure nhed the Hood of clifiaue of bi native State ty war, | tative nnnonneement mado by the Revoladonary Gov- 
yet itis diflicolt to ox:ure oF palliate the next step, | ernment at Montgome that the Secession flag shoald) 
eang anongh to purchase ameatwhito onthe romds | which into Ke (eit onomy, wd Mako war upon | be plavted apon t MWwilla of the Capitol nt “Washing: 
Do process is uecompanted will a free uso of tho mort | the tur ‘ored Hug of the coontry, Major Beanre- | ton, ‘aud a proclamation issued inviting -the qirwtes of 
lasphemons and inmuling expressions. ‘Tho powers 8, when bo dicchurged tho firtpun ugalort Fort | the world to prey upon the commerce of the Unived: 


As RETRY RERTUED EY y, ligbted a Antio which itwill require ® Jong | States. ‘ 
pnt be not only tolerate ull thie, but ancompige Ste “iw people of the North at prot | ‘Theee startling facts, taken in eonmeetton with the 


not rellyto 





yore smatigfactory to 






























ico 7 u 
Tans Bourse, on the 10th, opéned “flat, bat-| "Gov tiunnelis! Galveston, 
Yeloned mer at BOF v Tolied ta'ox oneal 3 CHO 










































, Hine to extinpiien 1 ‘The Trin Opinione anys the tue has arrived for |/SKELLY tn thirclty, ‘The market for fo1 Dills is dull and lower. For 
Thia Will prea tab. Uaskeon “moor Ubxn|onnary eae ane Se rok ai boastful announcement RRL eared iron vaca LEST TAP a oma of ee a dee leading bankers sterling 105} in the top prices with 
expotio power. ‘The lives and property of Mimourians Southern gwutlemen that this would be tho inevitable | fields of tne South to the Y heat ficldwand corn Gelds of tes calls on. a ma te BAO. Needato Fin paren deze, Seplucits, very little demand. This price pays 1 % cent profit on 
aeraeal coaplitely If Ble Lend Ts qucation the | 24! oy geod ents, nnd na tranquil «api aa 1b the Nor, farmial sopelonve evidence) iy ey the Cae ran! lao. ill Bareeda to Pines | Eee Cup SC ay 15 aary Tons toyean | th import of gold. Conmersil bills are 1090409, 
, enjoy good health, and nn tranqnil a epirit na the 6 of the Soceesionists utterly to dextroy 1 7 B tna! of age. - g Fran 
eneef iia pondiet isto iucur tho death penalty. | ovily inpendluy over iny country WIL porn Ie oO a ee and, obliterute the United |) Lieutenant of Naples, was! reported to hve | yhe?Ain Drookiyn, a harder, May 18, Filla W., dusshler EE SS ; 
‘ree million of dollars ts to Uo pliced fn hin hands, Part oe, vary reapesttully, Staten front the of tre warld rm bonn removed. ingen ;\ of Robert and Ann E. Ur ‘Lyeats. J wwonth and 8 dave. Tn Preights the rates are firm. To Liverpool, 17,000 
2 ee " p B GAMES NUGIANAN. Dy 7 tome of insurrection ii Hungry. ° V. iy on Friday, May 17, Charles Ven | hush, Wi a C. 
nd to bo used by him xt bik diveretion, Tho monoy wl- | Waracland, May 6, 1081- Tn view of thik stulo of facta thers war but one path ea tartuyra dvsng adlsctteion took | ,.¥t! Rea eels aaa dey, Dush, Wheat, at 8d in bays; 12,000 bueb. Corn, at 
sully, or to be, collected forthecomnon rehools, mn for ular) Se of duty loft to pagriotio men, Tt war not a'party que in hie ihe'revialon of the De Sandny May 1h iloman G. Ward, | 73d in baga: 10 tes. Oil at Se 75 lihde. Tallow, at 
be payment of the duly lutorest, is ull eonflecated, nnd THE ENGLISH, PRESS ON AMERICA, tion, nor a question involving purtixan policy ; a1 wat m between Bogland and France. on Eriday, groniog, May, Jt very | 20e., and 20 balea Cotton, wt 712d. Der stones, 3,000 
h 5 ry question of Government or no Governt ‘conti rf Wenedel y 
pave thirty or forty thousand dollars bealde, appropri= From The London Neves, May 4, 106. ‘eet country; and bence it became the iinperst ip ae retarthe pation Sh Ae Satay hag 1a: Attinah Aymar, ged 2. bush. Wheat, at 10d, in bags, To London, 3,000 bble. 
Hae oat ngoot his Bxcellany.. ite | 4 TBR CHDK of {ai Wat tn“aweriea hae been the | Gury of avery Uulon man, every friend: of countita |) which OE a eal Ce ‘and Commerce | AXSAR On Suoday, May 12 Bataad Armor: $d TaaBona, | Blour, ut 2e.74d, To Glasgow, 6,000 bush. Wheat, in 
ti ‘ 1 fe ical nid pretext for ay) outers in this coantry against | tonal liberty, to milly to the support of onr ebm whith was sunpar sy Admiral Cecil, and op; Soungest son of Henry and Mary Bond, aged I year and 1 5 in bulk. Te 
an draw for soldiors ax tong ws tlore isa man left un~ A A lone Wo ure biddon to look werone he | coq TEE Oe eeaLand port of aur ebiutior | by Ml. Nughell, Chovallier, and M. Barouche, imanthr. 7 bags, at 94d., anda bin of Corn, at 9d.,in bulk. To 
ed and unaworn to wupport the Governor of the a One are pita the world ever saw, | ClreeSige Us lovernment and fog, as thé ofly mesit ‘Tie Persiu has 158 passengers. CON Y—On Tuesday, May 20, Dr. Edward Convray, at his | Havre, 500 bbls. Flonr, at 65c. 
ed az answer to Hup0 Ais Governor af to | Ain fo ac abe gretent Hepat tha world evar at | checkin the progress of revolution and of Preeerving Valienaa No: Gis Ereadvay tnibedahatacet Rance” | The Secretary of the Teanury bas again modied 
fato of Minsourl and oboy hi commands, In the hunda | broken in ploses by brutal, Uy he ngonien 0 tho Union of the States, = GOWROY—At Port Richmond, Staten Talend, sudden 
af Juokwon, Uiie bill ie a torrible things bot itwill nover Holy confilct,and ws nrennked whottiornn hereditary | Tam unuble fo unawer your Huelibae ft rempect'to SPAIN: Sunday, morning, A 119, ater « Moperng, tine orgie abe the terms for proposals for the loan and Treasury noter 
h : ; * 





‘The Government has not yet entored into arrange- 


Wind an borediury Anstocraey would Mot have | the policy of Mr. Lincoln’ und his Cabinet. Tam not 7 a 6 AKO. 
mente for the government of San Domingo, bot it is | cHmsTNUT—At Perth Amboy, N. J, on Sunday, May 19, 


Ma thin prent caluinity 1 The eyes of Torlos | jn their confidence, ox you and the whole country | which are to be opened on Saturday next so that pay- 





bo enforced, save in u fow eparvely popnliated localiiles. 





















Breneral Hamey tells Clalb. Juckson that that military | glistom with dolly we they point to the disruption of | ought to be aware, 1 ain neither the Sof thy | announced that Slavery will not be introduced. Nacnuel Chestnut of Baliimore: menta therenpon may be mudo in installments daring. 
pill fa vetoed, though Itmumy bo alqned twenty thnes by | 9 United Staten ak fn upgamien tugulnat modding | partisan policy nor the apologist for tlie errors of the CUNTIB—In tle city, ou fSetarday, May 10, Fil Henelden Tous, instead of on the Ixt of that month, ws provided 
vecont of Mimourl, Thumey baa votood Clalb, | Wb the francbieo, und inid polit iinw are content | Administration. My previous relations to them remain RUSSIA, on of John W. and Susanna Curis, Aged 10 yearsand | in the original notice. 





Te jauee, ia order to see how matters will end. ‘Lhe | unchunged; but Ts mea 
iclng over jana Of politheal roustionlste te not surprising. gaehan ged betas vo ake aay abated pape ‘of 
Poe taldat ut kbors marvelous events which | yersoual feeling und party volicy for the honor and in- 





tdi 
Arrillglonsinrarrection bad taken place at Konzan, | DEEN —On Sunday, May 12 Theodore Depew, aed tives 
‘Ruusio, in which 70 peasants were shot, DWIGHT—At Si yridge, Mass, op Thursday, 16, at the 
{arnlly reeideace. Henry W. Dwigot, only soul the late Heary 


‘There is no noticeable change in the money market; 
but under the superabundance of money offering on de- 





Jgnature, and our people are 
dhe exurelio of tho "higher power.” 



























cmin’OP GAKI JADKEOR. hive takin place in Barvye, nnd especully i | tegrity of my country. CHINA. we are mand, the rates continue to declive. We quote 5@6 
PRPS AMCPaT Ouse atvaeKoniwndanoyvp waar || Sizuesshia vroeed ase, weleooocrN| a adigh ethe “Tio of no cde by alah aloysl cen may ve | ‘Tho alent, Ching, and Australia malls are ele Peenaey, Heth REARS. Geary De ncase, | cent, with occasional transactions at even lower fg- 
the irvction of Gonaral N. Lyon, No d Sneontestably proved the, sifontionk in the Uikted | Wuetuiniay tue tag, the Constitution, | ont As iby | granted as vil next Londeg in Ua Tae Duet gn yonz ore ae en wan day, May 9, Sarr witel| TT Hor PaFer: tes matkel ie Yay irregular, and 
grand affair waa instigated by the King of Bote aro wolcvtsed slinost ua an titer porition of | Under all ofronmetancoe, and under every Racdntate | AR AMion oxebanges wero lower. Colton goods Beene Jee aay, May 10, Mra. Cuthazine nothing but gilt-edged finds a market excepting ab a 
fto tho Seceaalonista), the Hon. Frank Dinirs re) lens, SHH OL ye Li veal te tion (rogurdlens Suey politics), againnt ull wenaitante, | wore activa, bub amo ‘Tea was doll. Peearh aged 0 zea , ruinous ebave. Favorite names gu at 7 ® cent, but a 
fe a Collonsus in tho eyes of tho traitors, and they are | suporivrity of thelr merit over Ropublims aud Covrtt- Se aid Me at Gh Clay and ‘Webster | ‘Trade ut Melboarne, Australis, was dall. GH ENVAULA -Gaeiay Mey lUacrasit, aged Drees large proportion of the signatures usually eold in the 

toward the Adiivistration of Gen. Jackson, in the} Snaxonax, Murch 22.—The three trading ports | months and 10 days aged you 5 | pi rvet range from 1to5 P cent per month. The die 





wowing hin destruction by wmairaination, Itwill be a | tatiovul Goyermvents, Now, there is noua taiut Lope Nullific 

were forererybody who aver inclined toward Jeff, | that tho edited condiion of Auris a Ferhat aeee duet AL the very monert 
Se TE SS TIS TECTIA nok Bir sean eae aes eee aS gern roe precipitated upon the 
Ree eet a rN Tg uate | Sons us Ulder aad soeslae an nov bore: 
The firing apan the people, however, was perfoctly | truth in tho charges mide axultet te Government of Se TO AUN 
fostifiable, ‘Tho troops did not fire until further for tho United Suios Such & claim has never been ret | rated party leaders in thore days was iuite a ron 
Dearance would have been eelf-destrnotlon, That wo- Hp'.or, even Buyges’ No yovoronient, indeed, the | and deop ae that which now separates the Democracy 


UT han aver kecur hia (ui to deal With lexmente 60 | from tho Republi ( eerany, 
easy cuiviren (ons or tivo of them only) werokilled | iacordaut nin thoes. of Amores, hie ahown xo much | raga! i la ow te dient of the 


{adeploruble, but they wont ont to weo a fight and Ue | window, nnd forbearane di denliog, with tho | Union and tho destrociion of thy Government, the 
ea ae eg meerraucuyanlis proanty Kas ying) | asides) tay NrLiok ose telasiantd uate) DAL |-xolds of parteae ALTO ae ahaa 
Aanger to be imruinont. ‘The ayamins firod upon the rally given rise, of hue manned to ward olf | Ono of the brightest chapters in, the history of our 


Jected nader the treat) Utau, Kinghank GR! In London, England, 4 i 
ieetitog, ler the SE SF as and | GROVE Ja Lender, Bostend, on, Wedoertar, Aprii24, Jobin | tured state of affairs at tho South and Weet hat 


, where nnerly, of brooklyn, 
‘Phe ice-polf of Pechili is breaking up, und the mails GAMBLE Inv iilessabareb on Sitarday, thrown distrust over even the strongest houses. 
have reached Tein-Tein. USO In tls elty, on” Bonday, Mi st ‘Tho Superintendent of the Bank Department otifice 
rf W xs] ia an increased demand for the manufactures | Larylidse of Sussex ‘County, England, aged 64 years, 6 months | holders of the registered circulating notes of the Cat 
Cue tox, April 1.—An edict is published, incressing Terme City, on Sopday, Moy, John A-Lapbam, | Aruct Bank of Lockportthst the same will bo redeemed 
the establishment of the Board for Foreign Affairs at eee an tke Hoo. Han at 99 couta on the dollar, on presentation at the Bank 
Pekin. Department, on and After to-day. 
Inuporta are improving. ‘The following ia a comparative statement of the con- 


Milcnounss, Alarch 25 —Trade fa dall. Ninety-fl iti a 7 
REDO Set have Venn shipped to Bugland. | aGons—tat fandoy. dition of the Banka of New-York City, Muy 11 and 


: | t May 18 
‘Tho atate of things has improved. fanaa midget s @ Cyn 








ject, Lis! 

















thaL eataatroph 









é Which to most men bas long | country will record the fact that dormp. th 

a oF od lo" e wilue 0 eo fe e he 4 De = ik this eventful nan 5 

soldier: fr "0 Deb 4 thn nving eriplloo of the fe | wml inoviible| When tho Taast odin, Company | period the great leaders of tie Oppoution, sinkdo SRE ie Hoattand, aged 66 youre. Monin ereiione 0.03104, 
aes Notusul tro will svete Killed and a cap | ‘winabullsied, Se advocates justly lstued for it the | tho partisan inthe ptdot, rushed 49 tbe support ‘Ancjavasaliea/ ot 48 loca han been MoM INN IY In rently ox Randay) DIGY 29, Dae eee * Been ASS poe 
Trani Abecacian WieTword green tows OTE wwoa nne,| merit of haviug Rorerned with watcou 8 vast ort OrY/ the Government and peer ita ablest and Gravest | ,,At, armistice granted to he | ne ery tc eetorday, May 18, Anne Parr, in the S421 Arco. i 





M3\11e 
10g Deo, 1/70n4U8 














5 teeming wath wen for more than @ century: nor wae e ‘i i Os 
avoidable. Heda wrath mane FoF SOG My ailzwred 19 colar | Csererantnet ns il nseailants unl the conspiracy | ™G,ecurra, April 18—The prospects for the indigo | mEGUs"Gn Sunday. ——.—— 

mie, STREET S1OOTINO, Hie veatrnuce ofa leantiguullay alowed 19.4 | wns erated abd abandoned hen they, Tenet | Topaew bat. No rasa Ue fallen, and the rioters =: EQUINGa Sunday ovenlog May 19; Grace Reaps, only calld | nanrkcote—Caxxrouer Karastan rox “cucu N.Y. Tay 
On yy following the Camp Jackson affair, at | justico be dono to American institutions. 1 fsimposti- | issues. Vea sf ipon political | fas9 to sow in Lower Bengal. ROSE On /thexday, May 2) Tate Gtantaby; tun soasret I) gupregaieimttee tol quiet fore ea neae one 
soins newly-worn recruits wero retaming to their | blovo deny thes fr Deurly ncentury. the Government | ‘Those acta of patriotic devotlon have never been rae Hanah BE: Bovo, aged year, | poor are wendy at 0004. EEC es OT, 


es ronths and 1 day. 

COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. ROLLINS—In this ety, om Saturday, Moy 18, Mary V. Rol sales of 1,000 bali 

ENCE. i p lary WV. ,000 eles. 

Lavenvoon otros MARKET.—The Brokers’ Cir | the beloved ls ety or We add Eeleubr Mellinn, aged 2 

alts reperts the anlewef Cotton for Win week ausonnt to $4,000 | gett, Swonckeando mae, 

fules, tucluding 31,000 bales to epeoslators, and 18,690 to'ex- | 5 |HOONMAKER—On Satorday, May 19, John B. Schooumaker, 
ged 19 years, & months wnd7 days, only eon of B. J. Schoon- 

ithe aad the S<boon ney 


f the United States, pli y NS 
ese aaa iar ep gi | PSE MU rede ere tue gore AST nee 
Sity near the Court-Hous, iho rear company’ was ter | population recruited) from every comer of the earth, | orgunization of the old Whig party. Nur have I aby 


Sty aumed dy werowd of Socoionian from (ve wdo- | Youont. Hojo toeal selfovexamcnt, or curbing | apprehension tbat the firm wai unas 
Walt, who wore ebecriog for Jef Davia, Pisully, a | “staple aA HUR jon aehich hus peopled thecontiaent | Tfich ‘the, Democratic leaders and. Se ee 
BS ian etry ILE ee Guus a Ryans || er Ae a tt Hlopos of the | giving to the Cousitutisn and the Union will ever be 


Hacky Mouutine, Up to tue cme when Mr. Lincoln Heo , 
Frrear, und thon two orthree other abots from men in | was elected Wrevident, it would, have boon the mereat Se WEES Pape 


the crowd. Two of the wldiore fell dead, and the | paradox to nxwert that popular inatitntions bad failed. | the Dewocrati: If we hope to repni 
] n jo party. ain and 
company turned nnd fired upon the crowd. ‘The bal- | Nor fs the observation loss absurd now that civil | potuate the Reuse flour yasty, Wel BHOUIM never 


Ps svar has broken out, To bear people talk it would ral 
fnce of the reglinent toatinued mixcing up the sireet, | Sentan it auch a cuits bad mover occurred under | is rip ieee pe cone Se ee uunlees be 


Jeaving this company by ivelf, Tho commandantcer- j any other Svernnint. Hi Ki vi 
tainly must buve heard the firn tant or Luperora over. lost ay portion Mende geahd 












but be ri 
ace | WALDRON—In Brooklyn, on Sunday, May 18, Ida L. Ws 
foo bales Snald: | W'gtaphter of James and bilan Wi Dey ere 















xt 

jo trade 1he ales 

ate aad Western: 
oki 


po that these my conscientious 































































tnd why ho did not | ¢r Popes, or Ecperors nover lost any portion convtet! * 
come toa hols what I cannot nuderstand. ‘The rear | Weir douiuiouel’ Did mot Kogland Issn tees very | am, ee % 7, colnl Sa aenbrake nies at the Stock Exchange. ... Str 20. tided ‘our eymatth ens 
sane F y Statee? Did not Spain lowe Mexico? not Austria | "te Virgin ie » eo G00 U, 3, 60°81 cowpon.. BL GON. Xi Os Dolk. at 69 %oa67 70 for cat 
company fought with the crowd until overy gun was Mito, ea yal aot Zt 70 for oxtras 
seenca then’ being Wels couratce toe we xr | ese fee ks dldit sat mnt perl of te rarer eae ieee 2 | Peat 
, . for ced th what ° ———— Se oa i x sel 
squares off, thoy tamed and ran up a xldestreet to Pith | World's history huve euch disasters heck dectned con- | LORD JOUN RUSSELL TO RECOGNIZE THE < $105) Means Bateox790.... a fty | ene eaten 
Sheek where they” blazed away agaia, having halish UoNt® evidence agent the form of that guvernment REBEL, LETTERS OF MARQUE. dteady; | Yen dos Yui By | breraae Bsr Hour 
oi ‘ biel Nalved thes No doabt the conduct iob From The Heston Evening Trans 2 nieié x ‘Railroar 2 sxas4. ComMeal | 
eee mnakets with the dendly cartridge. JersideutLaveulo aud tis Cabinet adopt will faruiah | | Te foreign pa ary iuoelved this wnoraiog by the] yay otcee sion Manker.— Provisions gener | sip Aix. Wea Haste awed 033° 0} } “enn ak, a Bea le a 8 
ir eoufusion was owing to thelr indiopenition todo | cogent proot of the wisdom and energy which ean be | steaner Karan SE ee eatete Teport thon that | SAMs sco ioays Lard que ol Ga/@se)y Tew que'et|| BOM 8 pHarta e G: ERST GRAIN thaliana sebad crelcesealae ea 
ore than Wo rotect themeajees, without any desen to | obtained in the Atcerisan Republic. Iviea favonte | sent by telex of the debate iu Pecament on Aner- | 83/2551. Yeme / B84; Tallow quiet #8) ona, do. GS Rtg 
Balog fe, hia in abort By he way the balls | 8S with woe, that tbo prevent jit ayatem of | foun Fe eee ttiirmpatad toluresaics | davknroor Propucr Manxer,— (Brokers Cicoulur), | 0m stato dey dw fall pce 1 ae 
strnck the surrountling bouses. Amercs axclides the bese men from the highest | ‘As to the lo rer of marque, thofe wan a precedent in | Abe fam Votes 35/6@95_ Pearle 38/059, Sugar hoary. Col | 1/000 2 sting at $1 OSay1 OY for uavoand, 
ecco Hr ; Amerea esclodes the. beat men from the, highest | Oe vot Groves, when Ie requried trom Tuber, | eAttrcicdat mj@aje Green Mw uigwtly wt | $00 Hihcet wt Ane eL 20 for Sony and 
The NERS AT THE ARSENAL. plinsibe reasone, ‘ho procent cris will tot thin | The right of that country to rive Tetters of marque vance ‘ Eee aes en fos Alea nans Caran Ch, ak 
Blate troops compliin of inhospitable troatment | Weory. Few will dispute that a more dilfcalt tusk | seas allowed, and the lave aficers of the Crown, ste) Boot an tro: 4 advloce fiom America had cunssam vance; | 1000 de Pad t ib, 
atthe Arsenal. Thoy deeerred wore than they got. ae iiposad upon hye tn that had bees consulted, had declared that such e-right | Comune, 710) ibe mer cae oats Splcita Tarpanitne | 3.000 Toul 
3 pow Limposed upon Abi Preah ee oe ta the! Southern Confeleraey. Set raided and are quoted at)/* clog tore qulee. Flag ey 
See ey tele iad wus of the moet violent | inauy, perhaps to wos, Tt geatna  Iospomiblen Th a | Pitta tain very imy porta canon ete (Dadveroaly | ah ee ee ae eae asored | 300 Hint 
|. No epithitt ever expressed by the | respect it sormm 4 atranye contrast to the tak which | Beau that Groat itsrin will not, like the Uuired | Loxpox  Manker: Seay Mt 


‘s—(Rarings).—Wukar active, 

which bes declived 1 Seoura Tox SF done BM 

closing lec at 0), Bevin, dall and de, ] Sia Hel CAV LS 

flised 64. Co: (Ge buoyant, with © large dewand | 1,000 Iillnols Cen. R-R Bde. 90 

for Amare; Cerolina has advanced 1) U2/- ga—Little | 8 American Ex. Back 

{oguiry and prices weak Tatcow dullat S6W5s/3d Yeon dall | 6 Yuk Bank 

at 203105 2d. for both rails and bare 10 Peusaylva jl Go-. 7 
Loxnox Moxry Manker.—Coneols closed on Fri- | 100 Curuberland Coal Pref.» Sf 

any Q1jG21} Car money, ana NLES for account. ‘The weekly | 0 PsciGo Mall Steam. Co. O 

quluru of tbe Haak of Bugland slows en increase of £29, 

‘Mya money munthat Ls easraly unobesged, wilt jen aoksrs de 
‘Rawnioas Srocks.—The latest, stlee reported en Friday were a 

ag ee ents 





dirtiert blackyuard was left unattered. Nothin, wus ipod on the Mini S 3 in i 

i f  buttbo p Ministers of George LIL. at ths | States, regurd the Southern privutecrs as pirate 
Fiallanes af tbe oflcers and thelr scrn commands kept | CEU of Wve lust centary, or, the olber day, upon the Pirates nang tho eneutios of all ivilized powers, overs 
the outraged soldiers from seeking revenge. ‘Thelrud- | guitied Wi Ee oe Nan a ee | Se GMa aRTTe aks 
scissile ftedgline and obedi admitted thataf these wonarche bad conducted them- ut Britain declines to take this grounds ‘yet sho 
a pline and obedience to onlere is worthy of | solvos with ordiuary common seve and justice, they | may nore the ters refute to allow her ports to be wscd 
all commendation. Tho prisoners were dinmited after mizht, instead of losing fppvlaces, havo long raled | ¢y Southern privateers, and her Courts to adjudicute 
swearing they would not Oght agunat the Stare und | PYPEY conuuted people. ‘There is hot a man of re- | on priser Meanwhile Zhe London Z'imes kaye there 
Boies. ‘This oath but few of them will Keep. Bome Asetion soarealy & foselin lohe ho. waa mot fare letters of marqye in Loodor 

TI x . “profit advica to the besihted cov 

are organizing themsclves ioto Vigilance Committees, | whieh, ifvit bad been na weulA Harem 
and threatening prominent men with asuscnation. | Ma: from bis difficultice. | Yet there is not # stateeman 














Mixed Wy stern; S7@50. for Old do. ; A0iISo. o 

Gade. (or Old Round fellow aud bie: for Southern Yellow. 

TIDES contioue dull and beavy; we do not bear of any 

PS—The market iy quiet but firm; small 

ee eee el ve cate ned ater 

ae nocae tae aaa 

steady enter ofWU balgnaeetve. @ 10. Geen 

LE Bot Tear of sales of any iimportance, 











s 





gseasesesd 









‘Tho Hon, Henry Winter Do 





= ° 
vas nominated for -ATHER—We 



























frat thar molearenet the Union sia acc | in Europe who does not congra'ulite Miumelf that | lection on ‘Friday evening by a Genyention repre~ LATEST : 7 {u Beuilock or Usk ace. 
Sesser nee Wie teat co Ride chase there wos |e in “apared Wo repens of ceepying the | sting tbe Unionita of the TVth Congressional Dic- [By Tee Sa eT ue oae eo) LIME —Neshingts dojug iv ech, axdprces are combaa} 
aaa aie Teta a Hee ech Hy the treseat ne | trictof Maryland. ‘he ballot by which the nominy. | _‘Ltvewroor, Sunday, May 12—Corros— The sales os SIGRESS The mek 
‘Tile Aineane ie qualched. The city waa never swore | Neuse forbears to ‘ter advice to the J USA aptamer ye juesd Spray ihemaitet coaigyetatdatendy | Bian 8 
quiet, never mars liyal tothe oldfing. Bocemonimuscd | gTmIeRt At Uv remarkably that eloco tho accwreion of Iiuleanereyrs were steady end Grin) PAOviKONS 00 Gale Biefarsed 
vi ¥ Mr. Lincoln to office no plan has been noted, Lamoox, Saturday: avecing--Coxeors closed at S1fagta for | 3 : pee ae 
to be noisy and rampant, occupying the sidewalks and been cone by the See aancet the Cal Biatae bey ee ery 25am, Ex. Berio og 















& Corroy Mauxkut—Orleans Tres Ordinelre 1087. 


‘all the bar-rooms—it is" quiescent” now. They may | which luu not been dictated by moderation and politi- ho mange was weir, ace AE ‘ales 





The Carren: of 290 bbls ab 


‘anic. 

















gmake one more demonstration and batone more. It will |S! wisdon,, Difficult ms the eitaation Las hitherto Cas $ 7 ‘bales. Stock Ip port, 277,000 bales. i350 for Rursy 

Jie soonascomplelely equelchedlont in the Suse. An | fet it bas now beaome mach more complicated. If]  Fxchango is feted tat One aad tutus. en ee Gece wad diay Bee, 30; oie Boner ene 
overmbeling majority of the people of Missouri are | Subinet ut Washington snccced in reatoring liar | tacky cnrency was thrown out by three banks to- eT. 2 sy vi ‘Hamme azo inactive: 
: 3 o Tmouy to the country or i Lermiasting the contest | diy, aud (ue indications ax that the pay nl —— Glee. Cot Meals 
marae aera, bet the rally I We invended|| with satisfaisn to the peopl they wll Bok ouly cover | Uw of tha ust Se eae Farieeatend None Se ea ot piaseay ios ix ts sean aed 
to tertify them intoit. A judicious disposition ot United | themselves with glory, but will exalt popalarinatia | Wank, will be safused be aif the hanks Cesnaco. Dane Moxpar, May 20—r. at. Starks Shale veacicedo ibe. Siatheal ‘Maas 






‘Cnicaso, Friday, May 17, 1861. ‘There was no marked feature in the dealings at the Tale: Ter Huma, /sud) Shonda 
Broek Board this aera excepting a scarvety of | Iiiice for new Baia. CReee iin ieedy Landaa. Cor 
Da, on Weloraday, | wt stock of several descriptions. Daring the recent | 9SByibs ‘The etna Hmsited 
Sleeper 8 | dapronion he market has been lrgely overland Tisthy Sed ts deifandsonant Rough Fst st i 
the effect ix now being reen in the diffcalty of finding | “Rxtuow dts pood 
8 zs VALLOW—The demacd ls goo: 
certificates for delivery. ‘This is most marked in Illi } =! SSH Core rere ates 


c ‘of 80,000 TD prime at 9) ic, inemding 20,000 {h eine 
noia Central and eome of the Border State stocks, but S 





Bistes troope will completely eradicate the discase- mT i pemen pau i 
ere She ante pean Ljenfinita ora at mo careoay pede al peas Moet of the civall, “eldat”atep-daughtar John James, 
. Coy 5 var Dive bo firat stop (0 prove the Jucou- | busioers men an irouds réfiee Lo receive money of 
There is an awful cry raised the very moment the | Feteoce of the Linwwly Adminktration. Acconting to | but ten Iitiugis Banks except at 20 10 80 per cent die 
Whaionists do rometh!og not entirely warranted by the these critics the South eamuot be coerced, wud, there- | count, Holiers of New-York ure very 


y fore, the blood which rauet b All be spilt ‘. De 
later Jan though thenecemly may bo urgent. | Now, this by uo a rsh aap a a a | (AES. ea 
Seocstionivts can with impunity enact barbarous the Southern board are blockaded, sod Churleston ‘The currency question ts still in an unpettled oo. 

y if 


and erushing statutes, convert a free peoplo into slavos, | #Telakev, thoro ia no need for any further hoatle | tion, in between ban 
shoot, bang, (draw and quarter, tar and feather, x00, | operations, ‘lie South wre entirely dependent upon | and busi Jock. ‘The faba- 


_ foreign commer, sod ther hay Let s 
facie. b wey have no ontlet for their’) lous rate of 50 per cent prem bie bes id for ~ 
es burp, drive ont, inouls, gab, and whut not, poor, | conten earoyt by’ pea ad: the Pree Stales., There | change today, and gold ls not Meunier i 





. May 16, | 
Wo Weties Jun!” Besnon ts ai tararet 
of cag of 









In Brooklyn, 
Porter, D. 
ter of A. ©. Colikt 





























This resdered at the latter rate. Hough Mat ia'steady at 


in uluo seen in New-York Central, Galena, &o: The WOOL—There ie a fair demand prevailing for low medica 
Le 1, i, Se Woole for railltary equi Gi 0 

tellers’ options put out now are 4a most eazce for the | lectsdy terete wo fequtey win wet for Fovaiga fine Woaltt 

parpose of extending mataring contracte by parties RR ates mse 3.0 nwa 3 a 

















oo 
THe NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. 


TIE NEW-YOLK DAILY TRINUNE 
JSPUBLISHED ¢ VERY MOG SING AND EVENING 
EY ThE LMiGUNE A CIATLO! 
es MOMLDISGR CORK 
army hiatal LATS, OPPOsITE Ti 

















DE NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 
A VER) LAkGeraPER FOR LE COUNERY, 
sm peice of 8 


WHLKLY TRIDUNE. 
y Cay ard FxtrarMoanixu Price @2 
‘copies for #8; Five Copies tar ©1125, 


NEW-XORK TRIBUNE 
TENSOR SERIE 
i deyarture of ereh Sal Btoazhe = 
Wy pebtiened ovr uabntsy portage twelnded. Bicgle Copies Five 
te 


THE 8! 
pryohlished 
yompsum 














THE NEW-YORK TRIRUN! 
FOR CALIFORNIA, 


iE 
UREGUN, AND IKE SANDWICH 
TSLANDS. 








Miitarn Notices. 


Bune mix.) Ornice, 16, 1851. 

In consequence of the Increase of the regular 
ARMY APE (IGA KOAKD" Das been couvens 

fa i exunipall p 

i ibe Army, 
























Hxapavanrmus Mozant Geawpr, 
Comer of Himiston and Gi 
General Order No 
eres 
Worme, 8 THURS GAY, 284 lust, al Towp- 
be pou-eownilatored o-bcers and 





quate, North she. 

Corps will report to the Adjutant at Uk 

Of Companies are requested to hand to the Adjatant at hasd- 

Yior evs, at Sa ti, same day, couiple(e and accurate rolletn da- 

Jia of their cespreiive commands. properly anther thea 

{od bird « the re kdebes ofeach tnemiber for the last alx mouth. 
By oider of f.ILAY, Acting Colonel. 


Recond ftcgiment Now-York Zouaver.—The to. 
Of th iis 
War exdny 


ifr Field (Bicers and Captains will take place st 
Alo elck THIS (Weduesday) BOKSING, at the Chaban 
Tb: ater. JOHN BAULCH, Actlug Colonel. 



































REMEMBER SUMTER, 
VO ARMS! 10 ARMS!! 





Square, or to Co) 








ESHRVE GUARD 
pplication to the recruiting 


DEFENSE OF THE UNION! 


he Lrdies of New-York Clty spd moro erpeciall 
BARE renieutsaeitapeotaiy informed thet in Tho egies 
iccivuow fort» are wany 















GEORGE H, LAWRENCE, West Troy, Albany County. N. 
Y..msnnfactures to order and has constantly ou band, every 
weriety of AMMUNITION, consisting of Musket, Rifle, Car 
bue, Pisto), MINIE ond SHARP'S RIFLE CARTRIDGES, 
Canister, Grape, Birap und Bphorteal Cove Shot, Bhells, Malo 
Bnile, Caucb Caps, Ke. ko 














Jn manafecturing the 












jn the United anvi 

oven ascoont, pattie Lavin tived of anything 1 
beacund tba: thelr aiden will oe ex cated to thelr 
faxtow and wilbdiypatch. AN oowmunuetvations oddresed ox 
abevewillzecelve poupt atvention ATL Awmuuliion wlilch 









bas been neque te of New-York for the 


Tas been 
i 








New-York Undies? Relief Union. 
A Pablic Neel. got te weinder: wa Ineudsof the NE 








YOHK LADIEs KE LU FUSION will be held to the GI 
ei the Paritaus Uniken Squire, THIS AFYERNOUN, 
Velock. Adldiessen w7ll be tnabe by 





The Wer. CHARLES E. HARRIS, 

The Rev. © W. DENISON. © apla'n of the Naval Brigade, 
The her, THEO vue PRELINGHUYSEN WHILE, 
THEODORE. ULTOS, «1 
GHORGH Le BALE, oq, sud ethers 
ie wellare aiid comfort of tho vat 

vary toma the penta 
oud, 












ef revellicn grea dlls davked 
DMifitary Leather. 
CUFSTER, GUILD & SONS, 
Ro. 16 Uktkstour-st, Borton, Nast, 
Aye prepwred to fucuh® in quautiiies, at the ebortost vatice, all 
Ainds or 


LEATHER ‘FOR MILITARY EQUIPMENTS 
AND HARNESSES: 











at Lisp 
Will be forwarded the wamrs dh 


er belngrea it wonttu tala ofice bet 
dred wu f 
Hnvelocku! Huveloctr? Hayelockat 
Nefeoeda vd etinyeteesuer tan eran iy ea on 
ee DOUGLAS & SHEN 














‘Attention, 
We aroable to firsish any quantity of Ulensils at short notice: 
sqidat wholiwale prices, fu Cups, Wistes, Syoour Kulvys and 


Works, Lu site 
BALDWIN & JOHNSTON, 
No. 63 Matien-lane 
400 G-luch Coke's Tevolvere 
Kor SALE 


by 
FAIRBANKS & Co, 














E! Binuwtt! 
fund Kiud, menufactared 


DOUGLAS & SHERWOOD, 
Nox S1 aud 63 Whites 





ak the shortest notice by 








Special Notices. 


<A special Meotlog 
a iurbere woruer bude 
may uud.sddest, ou WEDSESUAY BVENING at th olclick. 
. E. DELAFIED SMITH, Prealdunt. 
ML. Doxn 


Kos Huwanns, sn, Secretaries. 












an, 


Americnn Institute.—A Special Mratiny of (be meme 
Sere of the Lieiute sill be Sield ac its Rooue tn the Co: 
Union Kulldipg 13 VAY, Wedursduy, at 2 
tie purpees uf wtiecolug the faneral of 
MEGS, lee Keourlug Secretary of | 















Corpnradien Notice. 
The Joint Spectat Crmmitive uti Common Couuell om Na- 
4a) Malta lllawest nt Koum Nu: 8 City Hall ou WEDRES- 











D2) hed innts mt MN iPelock a an. fordl  puypcen of te 
ction in relation to tho decenne of Gol Atradatn  Vosburgh = 
ANDRE Kobe 7 
BeRENCE FARLEY, 
Fl A BOULE, 
CHAS J CHIPD, Joint 
GIVER M. PUATD, | speci 


Aldsrautn, } Comite 
ALEX H. BILANDON. (— un 


DTT EY ees ed Natloval 
WieLiAM On ane 
Der teo eis 





& 








Remi 
HUTCHINsU. NSE 
UEDFRAL Agent 
yok Tite 
YORK WIKE Ral ING 
od dealer 
ces, Osa g 
‘Oraasienrel 
Hare REMOVED to 
No, 259 OANAT-S’ 
A few doors oust Of titoadway, 


















Soaps, Candien, Starch, 

STAPLE AND PANOY, 
J. 6, HULUS SONS, 
(forwarly, W. Hall & S: 
ilies No dE Lather 






















‘hers! Kee Pitchers! Ice Bitches ! 
et \uew of superior workiannilp, We Lew ext 
low prices, retail cr wRolesdlo iat Noa 4.und 6 
LUCIUS HALT. 








nx Behoal. 
of Colusa Coliegn v Ul be Leld 
velohy corn rof IIikest and d-BV-g 
DAY, Muy 25, at Wotelork 
yCommeneeinant excscia 



















sro oo dee cii w 
leuds of the Student and of iis, College: a 
edto attend: CHARLES RING, 


v. 
Freadeat of Columbia Coilrge 


‘New Publications. 


HE PLACE to BUY UN. 
od UNTON Dre waberien sy 
eomner Parl 


Bavreay end best 601 











VELOPES 














New - Dork 


Vou. XXI 








6,265. 











NEW-YORK WEDNES 


DAY, MAY 22, 1861. 











ewer 
eee 
oes 
eee ee 





.*|A GREAT wak STORY. 


MAGGIE BURNS, 


THE HEROINE » ™ DELAWARE. 


eee 
oe eee eee 


A STORY OF AMERICAN HEARTS 


eeee 


oy 701 





BY SYLVANUS COBB, JR, 


eee 


fe commenced tn 


THE NEW-YORK LEDGER 


eee 
eece 


FOR THIS WEEK, 


‘The weno opens just after Wesbingten, retreatiog before 
Cornwallis, hae crossed the Delawaro foto Pennsylvania ‘This 
Was e00 of the most hopeless periods of the Revelutlon, 

"Dark and gloomy was the bour, 
And Freedom's fires barat low j 
For thirty days bad Weablagton 
Retreated from the fon.” 

TeSqot this etizrlog period, whea Tories larked and plotted! 
mlscblef {a every neighborhood, that Maggio Burns, the Hervine 
of the Delaware, comes upon the scene, 
GET THE LEDGER. 











eta ia: 


URNING OF NOKPOLK IN 1776.— 
A Thrilling Sketch. SEE THE LEDGER. Now ready. 


BURNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776,— 

ean Thrittiog sketch. SEE THE LEDGER Now ready. 
URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776.— 

a A Tellilog ‘Sketoh SEE THE LEDGER New ready, 
URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776.— 

4 Pa Thrilling Sketeb, SEE THE LEDGER. Now recdy. 
URNING OF NORFOLK EN 1776.— 

A Tin Sketch. SEb THE LEDER Now ready. 
URNING*OF NORFOLK IN 1770.— 

A 'Ihilillog ketch. SEL THE LEDOMR Now ready, 
RNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776.— 

A Thrililog Scotch SHE THE LEDGER, New ready. 


URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776.— 
D Thrilling Bkeich, BEE THE LEDGER. Now resly. 


BUENING C&® NORFODK IN i770. 
A ‘Ibrililug Ach, SEE THE LEDGER. 


BURNING OF NOREOLK IN 1776. 
APariliny/ Sketch. SEE THY LEDGER, Now ready. 


BURNING OF NOREOLK IN 1776,— 
AvThiilifag Setoh. SEE THE LEDOEL. Now ready- 
BURN AG OF NORFOLK IN 1776.— 

A Trailing Sketch, BEE THE LEDGFR. Now ready. 

URANING OF NOKKFOLK IN 1776, 
BDA Metiilug Hroich. BEE THE LEDGER. Now ready. 
JZ ORNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776— 

‘AvTenliling Sketch SEE THE LEDGER Now ready. 
PQUENING OF NORFOLK IN 176.— 

A Vhriliog Sholch. SEE THE LEDGER. Now ready. 

URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776.— 

A Jhrilliug Sketch, SEE THE LEDOEIL Now ready. 


BURNING OF NOREGUK IN 17 
‘A'Uoriiting Sketch. SEE THE LEDOFK. Now resdy. 


2 UKNING CF NORKOLK IN 1776.— 
¥-X Lintiliog Sketch BEE THE LEDGER | Now resdy. 


pues TRIRUNE (or 1hG1- 
PROSPHOTUS. 





















































BURNING OF NORFOLK IN 176 

& A th iting ‘Sketch. SEE THE LEDGER New ready, 
URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776. 
A ThAiMog Bhoeeh. SOE THE LEDGE Pow seedy 


pe DEPRECIATED DICTIONALY 


D. APPLETON & Co., No. 449 and 445 BROADWAY, 


























THE WEEKLY {HIGUNE Is now In ite Xt Volome oer 
THE TRIBUNE will bo, as it has been, a Politteal Journal fo the, 
(hough not exclusively eo, But, while tt gives prominence and Public, 
‘empharis to the discussion and eloeidatfon of the gros: Lane of WORCESTEN'S DICTIONARY, 
theday {t Hfohx nono of tho characteristics of a Business and (Unabridged,) 
Kemily Newspaper. Daring the past year THE TRIBUNE. at 





85 PER COPY. 


WEDSTER'S DICTIONARY, 
‘which {a tho acknowledged wtandard, 
MAINTAINS ITS PRICK. 


D. A. k Gn also offer 
THE ENCYULOP&DIA BRITANNICA 
AT THY DEPRECIATED PIUCE 


hus beon obliged todevete quits alarge proportion of ite«psco 
to Politics, but wa hops to beable to limit the spas devoted to 
Folitical dltcusslou,axd devote wore of our columns tu eubjects 
‘of lua Intouse, but muoce abiding, interest Aumorg these, wo 
nica Lo pay especial attention ta 
1.—EDUCATION. 

Tho whole subject of Edacation, beth Popnlar and General, 

will be discussed {n our columns throvabout the year 1961, and 











Me hope toeullst In that discussion come of tbe profoandest ie sew holds 
thinkers endtho ablost iostroctora in oor country. Ttis st ouco IN THY MARKET, 
‘our Lopo and our resolve that the causs of Education sbaltre- 60 PER TET. 
celye au uypetus from tho exeriious of THM 1HIBUNE uite® pees 


Delislf duriug iho year 1861, 
1L—AGRICULTURE. 

We have been compelledto restrict our elveldations of this 
real Interest throughout 1889, and sball endeavor to stove 
therefor in 1861, Whatever discovery, deduction, daasonstration 
Is alcolated to render tho reward of labor devoted to cultivation 
mote euipis or wore certain, ball receive prompt aud Lull ates 


rey IIL_—MANUPFACTURES, ko. 

We biD every joyeutlou or catorprisc wheraby Amerlean 
Capital and Labor ure attmicted tc and advantageously employed 
fnuny department of Manofsctusiny or Mechauical Industry nae 
resicontribution tothe Pablie Weal, insuring auspler, steadier, 
Gove convenlent, moreremunerating siaskels to tbe Farwer, 
whb fuller employment and better wages to the Laborer. Tie 
Trogreas of Mining, Lrow- making, Stocl-making, Cloth-weaving 
Ac, ac, {0 ourcountry, aad the world. sual) be waycbed and 
reported by us wiih at earnest aud sciivo»ydpstby. 

JV.—FOLEIGN AFFAIRS. 
Weemploy the best correspondents lo London, Parts, Turia, 


‘HAVE THE LARGEST COLLECTION OF BOOKS 
TO BE FOUND 
IN ANY STORE IN THE CITY, 
WHICH ARE OFFERED 
AS LOW AS THEY CAN BE PURCHASED ELSEWHERE. 


IV ORUNTEEES: HOME GUARDS, PATRI- 


THY AMERICAN SOLDIER. 
A pocket manual of Blililary Teouoa. 
Te rl adapted ts theme wishllg Ly fallarie tocol 
OT Gien bese wtahiog res 
with thu elawenth of tactics [Gen Sandton 
* Fronss praction a @ of the Americsn Boldfer for the te 
povesof tu crasiion, we consider It tbe best work of the find 
which bas come under our utiles The milscellane 8 mater 
Sill be ford of great eocvice."—| Neleoa ‘Ciow, Acslag Liest= 
Eau oF ro: kiy Palau : 
ber compaiics are using it, and pronounce It the beet 


PRICE ONLY 2) CENTS! 
A Uberal dlcount to Compantes. 
ABBEY & AGKUPH, No. 119 Neseanet. ~ 























Berliu, and other Euroyess caplials, 0 transmit urearly and da- NPRECEDENTED SALE of BOOKS, 
‘curate advices of the greatchargee there sllaatiy but certalnly pro- Tora ied ak the, AVEMLAUE BATE: of Lesh 
Fertig In aplle of the pressure of Doniesic Folios, oor news WMAPAUSUAL RETA 


frou the Qld Worlds now varled and ample; but we duall bare 

fo render it more perfect dorivy tho eyeut{ol yoar just before us 
V.—HOME NEWS. 

We employ regular paid correspondents tn California. st 

the Inthmos of Darien, in tho Lucky Mountain Gold Re 














lou, snd wherever oles they sean requis. From the | 7h pen shave to the publiealtons of 
more accessible portions of our own country, we denre our Books pabl bed Ln th ary siya a Ud 
Information waluly from the maljifartoas correspondents of the | frow the plalvest to the most ele UL WINE, Fhe 
Associated Presa, frow our excnanges aid the egossisual letters corn and” WABRARTED ren OT IN EVERY KE- 


Te 
‘As EVERY BOOK tn our store {¢ reduced {n price, it ts o- 
necessary to pariicilurlze any. It Le sulliciout (0"pay thet ANY 
wid EVCEBY BU JK can bo procaed of aeat » (edaced rare 
We Lave publisted o caislogue of Books with the redoeed 
prices, which can be bed on applicatlou. CALL AND OKT 
UNE. W. EVANB & Co. 
No. STABROADWAY, NEW-VORK 


1 Inteligent (riends We alis to print the chaspait geasral 
rewavaper, {th the follest aud ciost authoctle suumary of use 
{uintelligeuoe, tliat LeaoyWhere worded. Hoping to niuke 
etch dey weritie on the last,” aud print better aud bottar paper 
frvun year to year, me Our costa are wendy onlirged turough (oo 
yevercus codpersifun O€ our Many wellwusbers, we solicit aad 
ball lator to deserve 8 con\iuushiee of public tsror. 
TELS. 

DAILY TRIBUNE (311 Lavet ver annum). 
SENI-WEENLY (104 - 


WEERLS (52 ie x 
TQ CLULs—Semi-Weckly, two coples for eG, 
S11 20, te copier to ove address for 204 end avy larger 
auaberatthe literate Kereclab of twouty,au watts 0p 
Tui os seut For e club of tony, wo sud THE DALY 














AKDEE® TACTICS 
FOI 25 CENTS. 






ete, with 
Fou’ This 





Feo pa 














THAGUNE gratin vig your. No 37 Park-row, i. ¥- 
Wedsy rates ee sor Ba A poten fey 5, tas for Sold by NEWTON b Co. Na 1 Bols¢e-auy Ross & 
: nto be sddiosed to casa wubsuloer. To elabeot TOUSE! DERE eal 





IWely, me soud a exc copy. 





UST PUBLISHE 












“Twenty cojies woneaasees for $20, with ovoestrato nim | J z 
who ecnce us the club. For clubs ol forty wa. sand A brilliact Chrowo Lithegraph, called SPIRIT OF THE 
Bl tie spdWeekly Tribuor.. Foresch elub of one Bask SOUTH. BAKUNK, MAJOR & KNAPP. 


TDY DAILY THIBUNY, wil be seat srutisane y ear. No. 443 Brosdersy. 


Psyroent wimayeinadyance. Addrese 
THe VRIBUSS, No. 194 Newan-st. New-York 
Bisse 
NESS 


P ALONZO POTTER. —A fu thful LIKE- 

ist a et a el eco 8 
cette maiied free af evarpe= just pnullibeds 

MosLLisfek & DROTHER, 
No. T2# Chestnut at, Fuitladel pia. 
GET tHe BES MILITARY WORK ON 
JE SULDIERY a 
ANY URILL seashell beteteabense ot 





Row Waly: 
rp LEMMON SLAVE CASE. 
THE FULL HISTORY 
THE LEMMON SLAVE CA: 


a, 
FROM ITS OIGIN To IFS FINAL DECISION IN THE 
COURT OF APTELLS, 




















Contests: 
OPINION OF JUDGE PAI¥E, before whom the caso was 


fs tbe roguler ret beard 
prereain OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT. 


jrery pero tn tbe 


















Unlined Sunken Pricw eeutaa copy ortive copies for ove do | Rebpte snd Arguments of 
Jar, or wo didlara dozen, or Ufleyn dollars a guidted. Fur slo ‘CUAltes CONOR, 
byl Booksel ery evuree herd vod puntata WAM, SOMn TS. w0d 
TB. PerENSos © BROTHERS JOSE BLUNT, (a the Court.“ Aiipeale 
Nv. 36 CHES TNUEST,, Philadalphte. ‘the Oplotons of 


And 
JUDGES DENIO, WRIGHT, and CLERRES 
eat importance ef tbe legal and political princlites 


Agate wanted aveiyiera to sell this bok, whocan wusko|| 
nvolvell=the boldoens with wbich the lanes were wad af 


Tagge avd tp edy ison ft. Some of yw tak 
ing ten dollars» dag ts elise ters t= ABR are Bo 














Ailiscellancons. 


ee ees 
BAgtierrs NEEDLE snd SEWING MA~ 
fy cn ae FURNEIBING DEPOT —Nerdiew for al the 
ad Kepalred #t'No-4a2 Howley: uppriie Aplaage 
edicteot ‘Traveling Agents waaied Vortue he Fy 





fROARDMAN® 
IMUROVED STE, 
Bares thirty percent tn fuel wed 6 beens en 
Dollars la cumsunon use. Sec for ade ipiive Price Lise, 
H. BOAWDMAN, Nos uf Broadway, N.Y, 











~ . JPUINK® PATENT GA8-L1GHT REFLEC. 
PRICE TWO CENTS, | grins Wisse itonss Uda ang, Amanita 








4 COUNTRY STATIONERS ond OFHERS. 


THE FLAG ENVELOPE, 


BEAUTIFULLY CRINTED IN COLORS, 
\wil and White Emrolopes of 'tTorent ate 
VERAL NEW AND MSTeRUL DEAIUSS 
Are now ready, 
The Tunene 





osee 








ter 
Vouk 
ted 


white ruled 
WW" Orde due. men tan State snd Goveey 


aupiee forwanied ou rectlyt gf TWELVE 


OAS. 0, Jonni) 
WHOLESALE AN RETAIL Trane, 
No. TW laret., New-York 
“PLAG OF THE FREE."—Now National 
SONO by HARKISON Ll fey 
published ty It DOUWOIIHY Now Ane hw Neseven 


«| mid LH BN 

QUNMER UARTERLY, — Mme. DEMOR- 

+ | }) erg Minn svi 
Pitas Tig he 





ee eee 

















Host Magaaloe of Kineb rm 
agnaing ef Yacblooa Fite 


* | No am 





Wants. 


SUIUADION WANTED, by 
Apectahle Hugi Woman, te (RAY 








a highly re. 
RL with n Lady oF 
rrtonda Drvsamaslyg aud oll Funilly Sew tug, and 
fund rate. wages tlond rovmrrucos ean bo Miran, 
ros LAD WS MAID, No, 100 Wulat, betworn id 
widdthors, 


{| A RESE 


Situaten 






er ee ee 





Parti 





<< ae,é a ate mis dp iele S.« ss @ 











CTABLE young Woman wishes a 















Np Howeek 

CHANGE ec» OBNTHEAY: 
The atverdver Un 1h 

for th entre ay 

of Wealth sud Hotln 

Addions MM. 


stability, 
ike to take. 
AMILY rant rt 


















are young obild’ 
Thy THbune Onlca, ot Bsdlavoeg. 








“FLAGSTAFF, from 10 r i 
Pee i tes oe a ae 


‘Trooks and Halyaids, No. 70 Bleeckeret, fone dorm, as 
Hane Oo 


Bread ay. 
RAND PATRIOTIC MUSICAL FES: 
G By Mr. GEO F CRRA Pape 





iss : 
Ford af tbe Academy of Music, SATURDAY EVEAING, May 
‘Thontanda of ur citizens wankd ha gled to contribates small 


qqvota taward taaintalsing the luteatity ot the Ur 
Show tn what way ta uaka suck routritar on ayallobke ike 
Caaer i ivan Slay for he heart ot be OLURTH 








PUND, and offerds an eppactontiy to all for sontil 
the! price of tne Thokete te aed ab the Tow gue of 
TS to oll pa te of the hoon. 
Dia IBABELLA HINGK LEY, 
Miss ML. KRATNERD, 
Mun STOERFE, 
Miss ROWGRORT, 


‘Mise LIZZiG PARKER, 


R. THOMA 
rigs Mr. 0. We ‘Woosren, 
Mr F. JUBBEN, - 
Bi, W.'DORTAR, : 
Dr CLARE W. BRAMES, 
wd others, 
GRAND ORCHESTRA: 


tat and 
2 “CHORUS uf Ue NY. HARMONIC 
Tketa cents tO ALL Fans Oy THE HOUNE, 
a \ie prcon meinal Ausie Stren, 3 
mee ef the Arademy fo” Blcale between tho boars of Ow noe 
oo pm 
Rowann Weve Boereagge aan Caml 


G OURAUD'® POPUDAR COSMETIC. — 





MUTZIO, 
Ste ‘Sig P. BRIGNOLT, 
‘Mr. AYNSLIE- coor. 
Weer 


Ms 8 BM 


















White tee. ‘Toees. preparations have 
ote the. samy kaa 
Deane bi fom 
Ofenta sare 






ot comoterfelta ‘aandive pre 
GOURAUD are fond tints “all Biebished Devs, Mee OE 





fon tate rest 
bg London. Ni 


NEW. REMEDIES fur BPERMATORRHGGA, 
Ailigol Adhiets Ur T, SRILEIA HOUGHAON, HOW ASD 
ASHOGIATION, biladelphin. aa. 5 














eee 


\ W ANTED—By a roapectable porson, o situation 
< tudo the COUKINO ahd We ike WARELING and 
TO SIND 0 I plivale familys fa'0 yond pleta Cook aud 
08 giiod Mitral Thaker bas bo ob 
iy't theo Newt of 
Cal, for two 
“Ay sesoud' oar, front rvoin. 


PD—By u French Girl, o Situation ax 
UNDIES fn  privare family) onderntande 
iti poly at No. 














* | Jectlon ta go sith 
‘eae can bo given. 
ner of Ay 


"ANTI 





















“1¥ 








Ut es tien Mind rove ke Hake! 
° . esp bo given Call at No, 


Hi AND Naw 


Fou xm Ai 
PRINCE’ PROTEAN FOUNTAIN PEN, war 








rapled perfect. Always ready fur use. Kegalated at 
ue. "Gamphet. "No tempernture aBege i absusiely. lope 
Tints, Ali kode of ink ted. Uarried in dhe pocket: nee bi 





i Willes frat via t9 ten boura Depot 38 Hrosdwray, N. 
PLUMBERS, NOTICE,—20, 000 feet of 3, 





















6, and Hoo, Drala Ho Beka, ke aeling of 
have pili A. kB. i. ILS DY, No. Ti 10 43. Gr 
SIRUP, UART® SUGAR-HOUSE SIRUP, 
barrola low priced. 








1. cord quality, for vale ot hs eikew 
ire wk 


AN ANDEN* PATON PORTABLE 

ANG PRESS and HOOK, sent free on receipt of 
ured In every City anu¥lowu. Presa sells readil 

tk Some Agente have ibade #10 per day> Bai 

‘Address lox No. 37 Vougukiwpste, N.Y. 


of tM Halinvery, Mo; 1U0 


Vv 












fer 














URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776.— 
A Thrililog Sketch SEK THE LYOOER, Now realy, 


JQURNING OF NORFOLK IN 176,— 
A Thillieg Sketch. SEB THE LENGEIL Now ready. 


URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776,— 
ATirilling Skeich. SEE THE LENGER. Now rosdy, 





by byo reipectblo 
o OreUrate Washere rd Troner) 
os CHAMBERMALD ord SEAMSTILESS, be willl g 


‘ie Waals g aud Krvel clty references 
VANTED—A situation hy reepectable young 

wo to do CHAMP BMAWOIUK sod FINE WY ASDHNG 
od TROSINU, of as CH MGR UM AID aid SUT 



























Hort of 











URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776.— Clty rolereuion elven: Lief lier Laat plage tn convequenca of the 
B AThrililog Sketch. SKE TUM LEDGER Now resdy, | SPM uate ad ary, beck wom cas boner ae 








PRURNING OF NOREOLK IN 1776.— 
AThililing Sketch. SKE THY LEDGER. Now ready. 


URNING OF NORFOLK IN 1776,— 


WANTEDEA situation on OHAMDERMALD 
ood doe WASHER of LAUNDAESS alone. te soqnalored 
with ache hin allite \ranchew) tee perfectbada Fresch 




















Ws ctantiteg sketch. BE NE LADOIL Now ready, | Mellogs Mele ot oly ates cnt bm glrn ae eens chai 
URNING OF NORFOLK IN 176 — PAR UT Ca NT je 








AThrilliog Sketch, SEE THE LEDOKR. Now ready, 


JRURNING OF NOREOLK IN 176.— 
AThislin 





ANTED.—By a competent Woman, with ox- 
poll nt clty refer nee, & ritve lon ae PLAIN COOK, ur 
GENERAL SERVANT) Lak wees sod [rove well, 








































J j Sketch, BEE THE LEDGER, Now ready. | does upilinen tn atylo wages 0. Ly. at Boat zads ek 
[QURNING OF NORFOLK IN 176.— oD.—By a neat, ¢ a young Womun, 
‘AVurilling Hkotch, BEE THE LENOBI, Now ready. ation ae CHAMUETIMALD snd WAITER of 
YRURNING OF NOKWOLK IN 1770. — al iy il a bitoni emcee itr ral 
AThrillicg Skutoh. Sek THE LEDGER, Now ready, Pe OAICLALILINMOv Ee 








NEW SINGING BOOK for DAY-SCHOOLS, 
‘alied the DAY-SCHOOL BELL, fy cow ready  4¢ ev 

tue abut 2 pages of chivtoe, Bougy, Holos, Modude, Catches, 
Huet i te ae fm cl 4 Laas Sree 
eayremly fer elds sore ® pages of the Elewents of 
Tes he beat book aver aued for Seulearins, Acad: 

Mo Sehowle It te compiled Dy HORAUK 


SCOTCH Former, just landed, wi 

SITUATION ona farm towbtaln & eoeson's preatice and 
experionce In this eo Iss miatited men without Iseum- 

ald xo If plage Ls other be aul 
MoraJdress* D. MOM." No, 167 Bast lotat, three 
from 2d-ay. 












es, 
















nies. and. Vi 






















ATUNS, Author of tabbult Borool Belly Neu aah |g § QBRRUL OBERVANTS, & wo oun 
Frias apnine vache honed clo heath outa | AL Wouter) wi BIMUATIONG Ts ely canny 


oper covert or county, 


thy whol plata ( 04 


Tomally | oF te 6 pu0 





lied fiw at tha above prions 





ined H 





























eters, ex veraois Piney & Co,, Now Nod Pastry: te other tt 

Lippincout a Oo. Bhiladalphiay Lrown ie ti exellent walter} lisa good 
Tageard, onion 8 G "Urls Co, hoaga; Hayasond " : onda Up stats 

ks Buswior Moore, Wiltachy Kove, i's: Clocingalt MELOYERS) oan, find! this) day a largo: nam 
KW Giay, All rake Bane, Scop, pois er of wall-recommended elvi), clean aud ci 

Biogen een BAe A 7 NEST ROOK HS at ing ad country utertia 

- BROADWAY EMeLO@ MENT INsTIDUTIC 

BOOK, expoang the fallacies of Physiologiate, | Uroodway, wptaire.  vamiien wl:biag to plecoterrealy good 


sbeld call at this establishment, 


Bal Hoven years estab 












to FAMILIES 






Mllastrations. By “MM. O CHARGE for SER- 
rYork, Physician and Sar VANTS.—Io all cases where any motobers of such fam! 
fle 4 N.Y, Blaliod by tt an wold tor tin Moar apply atthe LARGE IN 
@ Fi 











iwi nd HOM! FOR GOOD WEMALE SERVAN 





ENGH, for 
No.1 Bai 




















NOs 1. Ds No. ast, And lithvate Condusted by au Atsortoxn led; 

ky TB, roterson NO. AG Chesinabaty Whiladelpbly 
and JH, Jobnsan, No. 70 Btate-st., Chicago. Ottlee houre—U a ERVANTS.—The PBMPLOYMENT SOCIETY 
By Lol Diet ard Kueredey Tae! ia tnelavenig: Werenear At Clinton Hall, eo Astee-place aid Yibrt, near Brosdway, 
Sea eine paren pen eoebd nj RMUNT to | Preity Bible Hoase, bare oo baud 6 laren sssortmnnt of Gor 
{beailicted: Pispatey, Atlas, Courrier des Etats Unis, Demo | way Veeash, dootah, Welsh, aul other BERVANTS. German 





lew hen 
pus BSEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. 


od brepeh lknguagesspoken. A lady 10 sttendaven. 
ns OF ML RATIOW, | 
teal. 





































Vine, May 2 
Tur New-York Semi-Weekty Tainuye is THE, temporary interruption of the business of the 
polished every TUSDAY and VILIDAY. EXUHANGE AND INTELLIGENCE. OFFIC 
Contonts of No, 1,668 [May 21] mae soparers really talks cstence Rae 
ontonts o fo. 1, a it 0d, 6.0 0 ud fe 
If tarabING Anmiolvs: Whose Uden, a Pe Herta te aie ed ou AtoReiscrd Aen 
Dhetic Noval; Kxamples Needed Mr. Adams's S0e- | IrAN 1g can vow bp procured an forwnrly, un pereoual appiles: 
Sincy) twa rave Maken recon coaWape | Masa tb ote ud Pi 
Tho War and Blavary; Bop Woolligs streiabt to be Nae 





Office hoars of tbe Lab t Veyattuwnt fry) 





HY DON’T YOU DO YOUR OWN PRINT 






Wy DONT Yor 

oeluding ave nour Coltags 
ttre Mtarertsie 

ved frou 














Ghances for Business Men. 





PRALGE for BALD, 









NHE PA’ \TED, BREAD.—Thia 
ston shing diy o wry! dally 2 lng w oat emnart ny 













ves te aire 
Tae 6 . @ 
i pata we Uk ' cc 
Het te tito Biailon ie 
ight lil pl fe er onl unde DELI 
UM's one: of do: Yond’ hint, @: 
favorrau beuct fi 





CAPITALISTS 
Das been 


Trews whos will teed fi 
Would aes PALE» 








tp th, palort ined oy, sch gould bo due re 
bot required.” Sa 
efereuota give Box No. 


ANTED—A RESPONSIBLE PARTY to 
JOIN In thetstreduo! nof a NEW BHBLL shot haw 

mooth.rured eaiinou ss the 
or particulars, a Mion to As 
‘will meet =iib aten 


V 

























WANTED.— Aug competent person may. securo 
eSiTUATION rb @1 000s your, qoeranteo 
the edvertiver $20 of the fiat tects walar, iuelose 





NT) Tiivaie Ofice, Ns Xe 


dy 
TY PER MONTH,—AGENTS WANTED 
EVERYWHERE, to eogige bio well establiahed 
hiiLiess, by whieh the above wwouut can certainly be, rvaliseds 
Yor farther Paruculare, eid stamp tae O., Bex No, 847, Nore 
web, Coun. 

ea ee ee 


Go Whom it man Concern, 


NEORMATION WANTED—Aa to the preeent 
Tekleves of GEORGE FINDLY, plowmany ho Jef 
ote ee ined SAR COSTER, Lies, Ne 
ork Weat-Uilice, Ueuevolent Printers plea eopy 


NFORMATION WANTED of JOSEPH WOOD, 
pauvoot trey Ural, Uuealnplacablie, Papen Lash 
eufsexos, en {a Jone, 
fled cs Hosen lathe bak ota Cota, Le 
if JUSIAH OBORMY WUD. of Pxwern, doar, 
idon, Last heard of in San Fraucleoo. Sappored to be rave 

"wiin’s Uuber melehant, Auy (oforibation rep eto 
uf the abuve parmone will be tbapsfully. roesired by 
HENRY WOOD, Uilberieville, Buiterouts Otego County, 
New-York Btete Proviuelal payers please eovy 




















I 








I 


ead of at 
Posed bo ba 








wh 

































tateat War awl Aion Busprapaa ne! 78 TED=A MAN to a0: 

mr .otns open sera ‘ —A youn ‘accompany u mer- 

TIME BILVER CORDS by Bulilsy Brooke” WY Rartia taroyy. dee tbrd “apyifar Ne 1 Can 
WY. WAR TERMS MADE, UNDERSTANDABLE: — 

VILL EKOM JAP tha Clty of Neds. Correspoudenea W ANTED—SITUATIONS for a number of 

NY. Tribene eid ‘goed servant Girls. aud « Woman fer Woowmork, Cook: 

OF THE REBELS: Concnntratton af | fog Chamberwork ke Awarieana Uh, and Gera, with 

owed afersucen. Apply at No. 7H Bi neat Broopet 





J. RIDGELY, 





ATENTS.—Parties haying valuable PATENTS, 
rie iseasts is purtgooen examen toon re habe 
ear Hl! ‘Tnbut ‘Otte, ie 


tale of save. Adres o 
ILL JOB H. MARTYN, forner!: 5 Clargy- 


Ww room No. 7. 











man in Wircousln ell apon or send his 
JAMES C. ULAS No. 105 Bowd 








ANTED—A Fituntioa na CLASSICAL TEA- 
CULL (s New York or Brooklyn. Reliable references 
tive, Address TEACHER Uox 79, Newburgh. 


Lin MOKE AGENI8 WANTED, to sell two 












Guaite ed Foor 
IK..AN ASGKESSE 

Lisitatloa Des Loyedy A 

Kabela: They tre 

lure 01 two Boioouers; Thirty Rabola Tahen’ Prise 


K..ALLEGED ATTACK UPON A WU. 8, OUNBOAT: 
Wour Killed aid ¥ivn Wounded; Kempe of tho 


Tavels 
XL..A BOLD STROKE BY GOVEULNMENT: Tremen- 
daus Heal of Telegrawa; A Mouutalu of Evideuco 


Lust Te ftors. 
AIL. FILOM WASHINGTON: Correspondence of The 


N.Y. Tribu 
XUL..A MAP OF THE SEAT OF WAR IM THE 


West. 
XIV..L\ Cs FROM WESTEIN TENNESSEE: Belgo 


of HeGaahecr. 

XV..FIUIM MISSOURI: Correrpondsace of Tha H. Y. 
ow. 

KVL. Ae oe INO ,TO FARMERS: A Chspter eo 

-AMUICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS CLUB. 

«PROGRESS OF THE WAR: Summary of tbe Latest 


PIRY: *\"The Natlon's Voloe." 

HUYE DAYS LALEK VROM EUROPE: The 
Kerala at Cape flaca, Urvelaaie in from tbe Bugis 
Jrreraumeat) BAT h So vjects Warord agaluet Fl. 
racy. Nu Encou)ejouent 49 Privaieerlog, No Blay- 


ery inde Donny 
Tear ligoviven By TELEGRAPH: 











{Wedding Cards, &c. 


AT, Wi, ENERDELL  £ONS.—Wedding 
CAKDS, of the latest styles, ot No 104 Pultou-et, 6 Y. 
Woe. Byenoret Je Hex: PKOKLLA FeAscts BYRKORLL. 
FENGRAVING ond PRINTING, (ult price) — 


Wedding at Home, and Noto Papers, esi Business Cards,) 
DineHeads, Portraits, ke, st KELLY’S, No 7 Falioust, N.Y") 


























Groceries and Provisions. 


Bpwanbe WHITE SUGAR-CURED 
“WASHINGTON HAMS," 

For sslé, Bach tua {x braudad,  G, W, EDWARDS, Nor 

27 aid ay Citations 

JOHN DWIGHT & Co., 

Minufssarers of 

DOUBLE-RERINED and ¥AMILY SALERATUS 
SUPER CARBONATE GF AODA, BAL EODA, ETO. 


Oldealip, Hasoset-aquare New-York 
FURE CREAM TARTAI OMLY. 



















XI LATEST NEW! 
Prous Washlogiac—S poclal Dispslebea ws The X. X 





PERSO) 
XXIV CIEy NEWS. 
XXV. MISCELLANEOUS. 

XXST iM 
AXVI 


Boots, Ghocs, &r. 


AKIUAGE® AND DEATHS. 
COMMERCIAL MATTERS: Poll Reports of the 
Stock, Moway, Couiwa, scaly, and Cattle Markee, 
specially Haported for The N.Y. Tabane 

ray for cue year Bik, Tru Caples 008 yaar, 
Copies, ova year, BAL 4S. Too Copies, to ano 





ES AND GAITERS—A NEW STYLE 
3 ses DO TTS Sate PB CALL 



















auof Teranty, wn ExtraCo 
Gil $f Pong. ra oead Tae Daly Nelhoun erate fost and found. 
Address THE TACBUN low-York. 














SINCE the atisck on Sumter, patriotie entha- 
‘Mesa has found vent {a nameroor wars Not the Least ale: 
ifcast of which fs-the vanety of Usion Plas, Badges sod 


Browbes, which the clreumstances have augeudered But of 





| pet NOTE of A. Miller & Co., drawn to 
thelr own order, aid \udereed by Uhein, st 6 mouths from April 
iis are saaloned, 


returning It to the dBlice of 














al bes yet a] jand thelr ose Le m) by far tho | © Mill be sultabl, 
tat te Wheietet us kind le the Neplus Ulta Union | BMILH & LAWRENG Gua we 





Being the most eomplrts and comprebensive. We have REWARD.—Drowned, off tho Battery, 





the ability with which the argumect was sustsloed 
tides, render this one of the moet wlgnidcant aud unlyeraaly’ 
[bat ever tone place Ln this count’ 
"25 conte pet copy. 


Agareas OE? 8 98 eR RIBUNE, New Yorke 


A SUPPLY of the NEW UNION SHIELD now 
ready, , 1¢ ts the pretifeat prodoction of the Campaign. 
eS Beate Beck pote’ aSder Ot WELLS, ct 

om tad Bockiiatst-; New-York, Depot for Usioe Goods, 











always e active to the ‘ 

Tie eG Ta.thek a ieatled eee bed ia Ue ineiesen oot ‘on, Sunday veco, JACOB TIVANA. Any person 

Jedieialy employed x teforam tbo appropriate Hed, White, | Siding hla body aaa elding i recovery wll rece the rors 

thd Hive’ ‘Tas stch a rechelele anicis out be produced for | frouh bls paroots, No Sl Heaters. Ho was clothed to Black 

‘qusrlet Is Ludged surpriatog. ‘They are for vale ab ati; feewn cat wll oles aid Boga "Hd deoe ad ato 
ROBS'L TOUGLX'S, No, 119 Nessawet, No. | Key in bly pecketn 


Ess Wanisgeou equere cor. Ath 
Horses ta be aren ws a0 
Berereday of Peveipiory 





comer of 12th-st. and IWilray., orto Gs 
Courtlandl-as., No Ye ‘ 





FL SiSeS, GARTH ORE HIMES aut 










be 
Ke postponement op account of the weather. 


I IGHT ROAD ond TRACK WAGONS, SUL~ 
PYS, ke} B-GODIVIN alll oanttivey Mh anata. 
1 LIGHT CARRIAGES ofalldescriptione Having wado 
le etnidy for the last twenly years, be feels a vared that fo tho 
constroo ton of LIGHT WAGON: SULKEYS, eXtber fort) 
Toad, UF track, Macanuot be exielled. Using the) beet select 
mo pe heer Mana wa renilog: Bis = ee oS 
oy Uesiiaten os a distance quay wy vpn 
dere faithfully execoted J-HLAHODWINTI14 Elizabeusst RY, 


Ww. 
Wo bataon band and are prepared 
FIMSTCLASS RUAD WGONS, cf all 


























nightn. made ret 
ne io 
Sur supervision. 00 the preuilees. and warranted to be 





wagon made lathle ety. We bara also oo band 

making (o order FIROT-CLA S CARRIAGES. waitable: 

pass TINER & STEVENS, 

it door. 
M,N. DEWIS, Auctioneer, will sell on PRE 
DAY, May 24, at 10) v'elock » w.. HORS! WAGORS 


and HARNESS. [emored lor conveuteude of mle to Na a 
Baroess, Ws 














‘wll be wo 
"a Baddle Peay: Ti 








Building Materials. : 





Fo THE SUPERIOR ROOFING SLAT! 


1 the EAULE SLATS. CONHANY, ini 











4 NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBU. 


WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 





1861. 


ll 








3 UBBER BLANKETS, KNAPBAC KB, 


HAVERSAOKS, CANTEDNB, &y 


3 pr) Goods. 











i alae nusenw cLoniins ComPha, 
- LATTE Manuf ie, BU trode: Aid : 
LORD & TAYLOR }SEAMDESS GRAIN BAGS—Alro, 
i 


WP od 11 4s, 16, aid HT HROADWAT. ston LAT WICK, galtable for iain 


Te PULA AR 





At 








oP 














: 
LADIES! AND CHILDREN'S UND 
b RE GAKMEEN'TS, 


© READY-Bava, IN GREAT VAnLeTY. ‘Amusements. 


Pawnee Aste RICAN MUSEUM. 


Tale iont La pnder Whe direction of LADIES OF AT 
MITTED GOUD'TASLE, snd orders for Oarmannts of every 
Aneceiptlon will reorlve prompt anid varelut Nentlons 

PRICES VERY MODERATE: 





GRAND FAMILY HOLIDAY 

TWO BPLEND PERO NC 

“puecen ARERRNDON A deck YING 8 
coach acornish tha eabarb uate) rune 

eh A DMUON DNK PATRIOT OF BUMIVA 
































<PRING MAN IL rill bo produced pre neded by the aver papalet (o1te 
PRING MANIILIAS nnd SHAWLS. itt pazaler 
> To be von wt all hours, day and erecting IRIACS VROK 
‘A FINE ASSORTSENT PONE SUMTER THE OLD. WASHINGTON FLAG) LTT 
or BRIEAUACTL THE MON-TAMTT, SCTE OLD ALAR E 
TInBhY * PRREORMING MEANS THE ONEAT GIIZZLY MAM: 
aie - OTH BEAR HAMBON, LIVING BLACK 4KA LION 
NEW AND ELEGANT STYLES, EWISH AMARDED LADY LiniPUTIAN QUERN, ALBL 
RETALLED aT MANUFACTURERS: RIIC VAMILY, WAT Is TCE LIVING WARE FAB 
ae LORD & TAXLOR, LING’ MONDIER  8NAK Wind BEAL, 09/ 
s Parone. 
Nos, 461 10407 RUOAD ee 4 ‘Adralslon to all only 25 eeute; Children wader 10, 15 ante: 
Nox 286 (0381 GRAND-ST,, «ni rane NET RODATET — 
Nos aand 40 CATUARINIST: | Bj ro.NIGHT, AND RVERY RIGHT THIS WHER, 





Her aud FAMILY LINENS. 
BLEACHED aud DROWN SIKERTINOS 
an 


HOUSE-FURNISHING GOODS, 
OF BV XI KIND, 


THY BEVIN AU91 1h. 
UNGLE BAM'A MAGIU LANTERN, 
NEW UNTON AUR, 
TITEL OW TELE TUTTE RH LY, 
IN DAR HOWNR OF TRING 


INTER GARDEN. 











12 beantifol come 








re Last olabt Nr the Walllant 
MEPALLED AT GREATS WORD Pics. abana ad veal egress Sano: 
MhAS’ mo ( ; 
WORD 6 TAYLOT: Path RVENING (soearaatayy HM 





Noe 451 6 77 DILOADWAY. 
Nos. 20nte Nl ONAND ST, wed 
Noa 47 and 40 CATHARINS: BT 


TINGS ond CURTAIN 
MATERIALS, 
LAROERST and CHEAPEST STOCK OF THY SEASON. 


ty i ayn 
Ahoy well pT MO MEAG CHLAT ACUI, eben wit be 
Prevented. for tin fires ee pyre Coma entitled 
Mei TONE WOOD ax Maral A coe, Inv wtblel clinrneier sia 
sine forthe frst ttn, afaameniable, Lnchry masa, Lyris), Lo 
‘ 


ps TUM, Tet, AWD T7e OTTER 
Me JEN UO ‘high Sn Uiators 


fer bob by a 
After SDE NY AR ETOUES AN, TNDTA- 
Ny Ecrarre, Mia. John Wonk Koa Tape, Me, J: Seiforsce, 


fiattony, eens, sud Oued 
AY 24th, will ta so BUNIGETT of Mrs. JOLIN 









G*e ri 















WAPESTRY ond VELVET CARPETINGS, 
LATEST SPRING PATTERNS, 
ALAO, 
DAVASELS, INGIATR, THMBE-LLY end HTALM- CARPET: 
INOS, OLL CLOTHS, KUCH, MATH, Koy Ko 
Ava, 
LACE OURTAINS, DRAPERIES, 
DAMABKS, MORBEAs, CORGICES, WINDOW-BIAD 
CC 
BETAILED AT MANUF ACU NURS PIUCKH. 
LORD & PAYLOR, 
Nos. 968, 257, #80 ond 26. OILAND-ST, 





MINSTRELS. 


A EORGE CHRISTY 
TAVING (ALI, OF PORITR ACAD) 
GHAND AATINEY, AT 3 O'C 
Adleatttavce Wo cone 
1K TH 
at the Bolten 
of Ole Vira 
Adinitianes ta the evening 


TASHION COURSE—PLVASURE GROUND 
ASSOCIATION TROTTING —LADY BUPRKOLK pad 

MORPHIN) Vpat these fo Gyo, to hap 

nae saIDAY oM Good day and (eck. 













































At me Malian fae cette: 
MUNION MANTILLA COMPANY, | Acti aiaibaty tal wih thetare forthe Coren, Pe 








NO, (1 BROADWAY, 
Tales can now purchase 
TCH BLEGANT HILK OMCULATS 
INCHES DERE, KOR #9, WORTH 618. 
$9 INCHES DEEP, YOR #10 90, WORTIC #16 6 
@ INCHES DEKE, FON #12, WORTH #18 
all other leading +hylo equally ¢ 


Ly-Touth et. Farry oonnsole witht the. cars 
eounvet with the farey Ht CROC 
N. —May #0, Widow Machreo, Potoam 

trot; milo brats, bort three Lo 
rep soared nile heal 











Hereopstates for 

to Lames. Jone 
Nob for $2,000; (worl! 
iN Lug, saaie bores, threo. 
740, 


EAL PEDESTRIAN SWEEPSTAKES 
AR OLB.—The Reco stivo Committoner the FASULON 
PLEASURE OBOUeD ABSDOIATION have tuade arr i 
Tubnte for ia foll ve (eg (O07 nrosk Ay BopsTaken. ache Open 10 al 
Tre hMeth the mint Ce he ate ale aco Cor a puree cf $0, 
fire by ibe Ava 

Lncloa May 2 
added to an loside 










andirck, Week f 


























Pee tic tom ve went at 
; ee York 
adios vidiilog TM. HAC 














[uate aWoopatake, on 
Hen 


ab 
MELETE STOCK of LADIES! UNDER LIN 
acta ive be 25 1 OBNT LESS THAN BIKA: 


"Atoll unsorted stook of Ladies’ and Children's CVMRMAN sud 





DAY, Juno 10; e 
aoe of five callea, (or & putae of 
‘outrance of 50 each to cl 















HI OSIRIA and UNDE WEAR, 90 PER ONT Jane iv gnd be rin. rd rane of one tallo, foro piires of 
FRSWTUAN MROADWAY FIIGIS 19800, nde to Haken antfance Of 880 ‘eral to 
"A. cngnificant emck of RINBONS (I FINE | e#loe ne 17a 1 June 24 North reco of 440 yards, for 
BRENOM PLOWEIS, IUGIIEN alts WANE | Slotve of eon lod to on inslda sweepstakes entrance of 50 
FULL 60 PYM ORNT LESS T ADWAY | o8cli to close June 24 and ber uly 1, All tho above race 


6 

Hilors. comm cif on the Fashion Cour 
TICE sock of REAL. end IMITATION T/ACHS, ALAN | neat of 

THA LACES, MANTILUA CENTURS, LAG MANTIL= | 9 
BAS ong SUAWLY, EMUIOI CAI 

es 

wiking 1018, ko, MUCH. UELOW, THE COST OF IM- 

A devirebie etek of TACK CURTAINS, VESTIBULE 


LACES DUAPERY MUBLIRN Le TANKS GOODS, LINEN 
AV RERDING GOODS, Koy 


thie manages 
‘Abvoeluiton, hy tartar wlio 
ivew ar more eutstos for 

ieee ofan aplication at Cheese 
. JOaPel CROCHENON, Manager 


*eE NORTH." 
CHURCH'S PICTURE OF 
TOLBERGS, 


HUMOUSE IN THLE OLTY. | >. 
Pakibited (or the Henalit of the PATIMOTIC FUND, 
PUR AIDE, Rerreocaniate ‘AL GOULL'S, No, 78 BLOADWAY, 


DIES CELEUIATHD PANS KID GLOVES, J. McOLURE, Pabilshar. 
2 CENTS A PAUL Lene nn aE 


MONE BETVER IN THM OVTY AT ANY PRICE SS ae ase 


STKIL MACY, Nos ot and 800 Fancy Goods, 
ATTENTION HOUSKKER PERS, naa 
Bessg dolermylne to cou yer our coos BROWN, Tinportor of 










svory aexctlptlon 


















































INTO CANT - 
ay med eductlon tu yr . Al KINDS. OF 
Et Terk To YOUR BHADS AND WANCY Goops. 
covlous Dlils, and you walt Hat he canaig tt bs Pilcos to wulk aio th 
White French China Govnred Ola nD ss ene ses 00 Depot, Ne a80 7 
Walte Wrench Coins Hah Erol OacMisvieccced 6S = ———————— 
AVES renee cite Wisner ats he Tnotenction. 


White Frenet Chtox Dinos 
White Frencts Chica Uroakt 





Tat 
iy 





YOUNG FRENCHMAN, 1 
Wart 0 be eabria 
















White Freosh China Diuner 
jold Band vouch Chine Tea 
[olored and Gold Freach Chive ‘1 








Tarrytown, D 

(OOL FOR HOYS 

estou rill cemmence en WED: 

May 1 (Cheoyare may be bial ofan 8. Wel 
AB HLM, Rostely, Nov lt Naval, or By 
Trivclpai. Det. HOWE, BL A, 


ARRYTOWN INSTITU = 





A TIOARDING & 
‘The fortemyrenth vembesnn es 


Also. 
ONE HUNDRED. 






















Una sua ball ing coat of traps 
Colored Frensh C} 
Geld and Colored Freveb Ohioa Dioner Sets, 179, 


Gold and Colored Rrenoh Chins Dinger Sets’ 100 piece —Thi_ Twenty- 

































‘Gold and Golored French O) Dinner Sets, 191 plee 60 00 soventh Term commences on the lat May. For otroul 

ree a a ae Ta Pisceres: 8 U0 | applets OS WIDDLETON, exay No. tegument’ 2 

, TUR WLS, GOUDENGUGM, sq. 182 Nakshoaky) or aldren A) NEWV= 

19s | MAM, A As Mopralors ord C. THAGY, A. Bb, Peicctual 

‘Cat Giaes Dooant 13 | QCHOOL FURNITURE, Lecture-Room ond 

Colored Betiemlan 10 S Charoh FUNNITUAD ganfistored yy ROBERT RATON, 

i Reps 48 | yponnta siyL4 of scoot, FURNTLOR: 
(vested Kon Ili % ODERN STYLE of SCHOOL, FURNILURE 

sire rce) pecan ee frely iter ae ed —Munofartared by N. JOHNSON, No. 490 Hudson-st, 

Sliver Fisted Tania Par, tho Doves a whe neneionllaa. 

rer Plated ‘Tea Spoons, ths Doze 

fvory-Handled Dinver Kutves, the Dorss. 4p 

Prous inc rates fe 00 Co Farmers and Others. 





UCKEYE PREMIUM MOWBR FOR 1861. 

THE YON MAGUINE WHIOK COMBINES ALT, 
THE REQUISITES OF APERFECTNOWER. FARMERS 
Wishing to aves dueppaistinent mk jive tholrcrdars BARUT 
IN THY: SEASON, Uirewiars, with full description and teatt 
rogntala, furnlaled ox application, cx forwarded Uy, wall, 





& completo amort padre 
assert 
THON-STONE HINA, 
the celabrefed manufactory of John Maildlock & Sop, Sta 


t 
Pore SHALLY LOW PRICES 
pa pouilo may rest soured that every article herels enamer 
Aled wll be 

















ON BALE, OHN P. abie ‘Manofvetarer aud Propeteto 
{ad (bak the peices are, on the arors) ROLE WAREHOUSE IN NEW YORK, No, 165 GREEN- 
Or ONE CANT Wiolicst,, wear Conrtlandt. 
the customary rales, Sawples of ibe goods will be om ex- —eutg = 





ELLIAM SPUDLING POPATORS for 
BALE.—Thoy arg tho earilest Koown; while, measly, and 


ta oot 
MONT WINDOWS, 
arith the prices attache tn 





HN FIGURES. in woeacn throaghodt the years foay be plnated any tine before 
Ube doth of Jone. Also redced CIDER and VINEGAR, 
(Oster trom (he country mt telans th UiSioes apply et the Agency, No. 4 Eile Milt Du hd 








yd. Y. DAULEY & Gay 








Ko.e31 Biostwiy, | TLANTS, PLANTS.—10,000. Verb tu 
BINT AVENUE. PS Seat ens haA EME, ee TC 










Perpetenl and Standard Toses, kta {5 the ve 
Ferate ut wer price: by WILLIAM FITZ, 


‘Bileat, and Brosdw a 
WV HOLESALE AGENTS WANTED in Can- 
HENEIS PATENT HORSE AND CATTLE CONDIMENT. 


‘da and the Stolae 
‘Tals celebrated CONDIMENT was invevted end patented in 






stk ofporder 
PATRICK, Florist, 











0) 
Cheok Extra Heayy, 18 che per yard. 
pe 








100 pos. 4 1854, bnd Ls now cred throughout the United Kingdem. Tp con- 

$2 peu BU Hal Chank, BE cle: por to efits great ancceue ta Boglan, there stew boat ef 

omitting eee {mltatlons to tho market, all of whioh are.eo many compliments 

Pot te, pare Oo Tothis the orlgteal ang ooly patented CATTLE FEED. 1k ep- 

Aca . te areal of eve mbo kx u 

Nob. {et ded 10 stethawi= | sheep erat ant avents disci sad song adds aa 

- 7 ‘conreent eaten with avidity, and to bo thor 

GREAT CHANCE fot the LADLES.—Cor- | couiy digested, friend of bulog wastes on the duspbeep, os ih 
Nee era claotua for Whrlenie Sogtionn | tbe oldtnlowed way of feedlog Nay ite 


ft Fetaliat lows (ban the ost o! forteat eras 
crabs ie orac tary veh Sater stan, “HOUSE AND CATIUS CONDIACENT tn canks of 448 foods, 






















Old Prlow, @1 10) tle, 2 00; | ate 
tpee Prenos Couttlle Mi Wilt tie SSsceack | | MEDICATED HORSE! AND CATTLE FEED, for restos 
ager Gored Cove Beohaniow @# 6 old pice, FUSE ATT | ing health to horses and callie, tn boxes containing 88 feeds, 12 
yas other styles. Also, Skirts, 1oelki ‘Haircloth, Skeleten, Address, prot Ld writ reugos, to HENKI'S PATENT 
Crinetine, French Brians, and many New St Ig low, TT LE-¥) COMPANY, Landou- Bridge, London, 
BSAXNOR'IS, No 00 Breaday, near Maniiactory=Eiull, Enklanit 
Broadway, near Fourth. re 








AB ond MILITARY’ GooDs. 


WASHINGTON MILLS, 
Taw 
‘THE BAY STATE MILLS, 
‘Will recelre propossie 


House Farnishing Goods. 


BEP COOL.—WINSHIP* —SELY-VEN- 
SET RT caterer Te 
Frere RANHALL, DEANE & oy Slatafactarers, 
Ne. 42 Brosdway, 
































(or the masatiaave YMAN' REPRIGERA “ANY, 
of 1 = Ae pee A oe Re 
Sores, Houses, for Hotela, Markets, Packing and SlaughiersHa 
of Beet econ Reba eu to erker pe chat pate 
garner, ooperate matlauctorly: warpailag axythiag ia Ghebilhertas 
Pris EFRIGERATORS! — REFRIGE : 
. TLANNELS, RReticeonean rucezens re eae 
; PLANNELS sasereinieg af 2To nad Riraliting Goce) ine werldy at 
Guitabie for by service and inte Milt. "Sooper testitatiy New-York, 
‘Fheve MILLS in capaciy are by any (a the wirid, | IE POLAR REFRIGERATOR i 
sae ena rage perce cnet alae 
No.ssPackplace | ““Aiiberal glucounk fo we Trele No Go Brocdty. 
ARGAINS ot BINNS'’* BROADWAY MIL- BROADWAY. 
MERLE ita ie rel Dre beatae tas | 1 OO purstams ppveteroneisiso ron 
wes cullen: 6" Suny Benes Rott Ee ey has | Mat Were Cater Maternary Woeeen rs Ware 
Beaieay, up ats oppose Metropoldan. i —_ 


Sarniture. =~ 
ees 
NAMELED CHAMBER SUITES of FUR- 


NITURE, fn all col ry at wholenle and 
a S23 ecdopwarl Aue MATT! Ted PAILLASSER 
WARREN 10, 7 Casal-st, 


H . Dae RATT, New-Yo 

deioeastetiae srs an eae 
Morshasl Toler for Met'easd Boy? wets 

Wholesale 











MOVAL.—WM. CROMW 

















OVAL — if Whole Boar doors eat of Broediray. 
Fe Mb CHAMEEES SE, scr tin depot of he dutsoo | FURNITURE, CARPETS, BOOKS, Se. 
‘Raliroed. Denght for ready messy ab No, 123 6Ul-av., between 8th and 
CERNE Oana ws sal AIRST EN. ED FURN. E— 
a tost., a - J 
Rae qa pact a eek alll Dndpomn err nt REA 


W, JACKSON, 
x of Mourning Woods, 


Mattresses, Spring Des, 
Imports: 5 
Wr. Beosdway, betiveva Spring aod Prizceaje 


ke. Suites from 625 and upward 
W. FISHER & Co., Bacufaeturer 


BROADWAY, bo Vera tsb Bear Badge Lalg 





Galeo by 


AM Menwly, Anonocrer. 


Anction. 












Cruse PILLS 


CURR SICK HEADACHE, —~ 






MERWIN & Co., Irving Baildh 

sth a. ae aos 
Ti at 7} eich. CEPHALIO PILLS. 
in valaile Bedard 


iit CURE NERVOUS BEAVACUE. 





bracing Beton tive, CU 
ere nme Keay, 





CEPHALIO PILLS, 
CURE ALL Kinds OF HEADACHE. 


te ‘Anetioneer. 


c 
Y GEO. A. 
Woome. Nos lw 

Btatioun ha OF A 





herr 


Tt & Co—Dendo Solo 








Thy the wes efthere Pills the periodic altscks © Neresns or Rick 
Meavachs coy bepren ndf taken nt the commencernon’ 
fof an etjsck Lunhediito rallof from ‘pala and! alokzows will bo 
obtained, 

Troy valdonn 
whlch (ooraeg a, : 

‘Try echqooths upon the bomali, ramouing Coitleriee 

Yor Ihirrary Miro, Btuderts, Delicrte Feemalee and all persons 
of pedentaly hakitr, Chey are valuable gs & Lfza/ity, teprovine 
fos apperiie, etvitg ford and wiper bo the digotles: ofganis, wad 
fealcniog (bo patarn} olusticity and strencil of the whols « 

‘Tho CEPHALIG PILUS are the reealt of Toug icrevtigution, 
aod exrclully coadueted expscinenty: having Loom (a ues ras 
‘évuing whieh tiene thoy Eave preveoted end relioved 9 
fof pala and sofericg from Headache, whiettor orig 
or from) & dereged/atate of the 


‘hey az enthce|y vegeta io thatr compouliion, and may bo 
dakeo ef oll Umer vith perfect eifety, witheot noskliganyetange 
bf diet, and the absence af one divagrseable taste renasre dt oxty 
faadgtinter thes te chitareny 

BEWARE OF COORTHRPRITS, 
he penvlvs Lavo five signatures of LEARY C, SPALDING 








Aluoical Instenments. s 
Agen WEEER™ newrorerstrung tron-frnmo 
y i] P14, warranted none ed Lute ) 

Sa On eran Sampnetory, Nossa We 

Peateny oft Caabecg. «= ag eae 
LARGE aportment of pew ond second-hand 
eo ee eee ar plilg casey (or SAL or RENT. at 

aut Lom, rales. ent " pi Catron try cee W. 

OMIZL'S MALOOF ONAL RANQUS Nig 425 Wiread wy 

Gickaring & SONS! 

GRAND, SQUARE, 
AWerereomng, No, D4 Derad way. 
Cok Sons have beo.awerded AbUty-oight V" ze Meddls for the 
eaporionlty of thuis manatyotare forghe fast 29 yen 
Pinnotto Kror. 


PDeronetain ADEXANDIE ORGAN 
{or Ununsben Cl 


























9A UPRIGHT PIANOS, 

















beats 
soi MevAL OF HOKOM a, we 


This mand icend tasty 
Seas lifeh es brillant potorryscees of 
wT EUAN UANO Gy ML Li WELLS, 





















libre rondated aepopitar fo. Amerite op in Evrrpe, hes bee | on each Hox i 4 

ee tater ariiua tad egmpecrs." bell GenttRoot ; { 3 : 
IGA, ids Awe Sanaa | Aang eretentie 
end proclelow of te mpclanteon, Vey Ube fullvces vo PRICE, 25 CKNTS. 





Porrt of itelones nod the more 
Jy io (ine, in aj} esteaaley 
Tihodanol. 4%, 824, 10, B10, 
Pe eu 
‘A dracsi pile o 
DEI AD, 
Tnportore of Kusana Agoord ron: 


1 & PRADBURYS' 

VAY GCALEOVEUSTRUNG ASS PATENTINSULA 
ae TRON i AME, UBAND snd SQUARE PIANO 
TB, Ne eat 





Ig quallty pf Léeping 
1S, 25, B E89, 


Jers ehootd bo sddrevnd to 


HENRY ©, SPALDING, 
“Wo) (9 Geant, NowsKorke 


Alor 








Viotia seri 

















TM FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
KPALDING'S CEPHALIC PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUMVER FROM 





iat Bo true, Ererybedy says toy are 
(Lb tho beg 


NS, ALEXANDRE, OR- 





DIANOS, MELODI 

















GANS, sodall kindaof Mu: Ioitraments, Shrot Morlo, 
Ban estnitt att ntads of Modest Hornbacdl o, et eho Lote: HILADACHE, 
at posalble priogs, Becogd bend Bianod, ot gr 
BB to C140. One Toctave second-beud fret ‘TSEAT A 
fancy lox, (ret work desk, and overstrung, for #1 Piatonaud 
alidesna Dron tA abu allo Loose) Sa BPREDY AND SURE CULB 
HORACE WATERS, Aj 18 WITHIN THEIR REACH. 














Won. sim) and til Brondwiy, 
PuANos—er 
TIAZEUTON DROPOERS, ‘Asthow tesilmoctale aro uasolictted by Mr. Sratnia, thoy 
Manufactimrs of - ‘ifurd uaquextionetta proof of the ofefonoy of ls 
TK, VULL IRON-FIA HE AND OVERSTRUNG BABE truly Seieatiso Discorary: 
1 B, 





1H ALC AYEGES OF CANES, 








1) VEY “MODERAIE PRICES. 
Wareroome M 00 Prince a . doors weit Broadway. Masonritce, Conn, Feb. 5 1931. 
QIKINWAY & SON GOLD MEDAL PaT- | NCSUEI 5 
'THINWAY & SON'S G sDAL PAT- eee gins 
STUN Rernuno, URAND and MQUARE PIANOS | Tarnttd rom Coot orth rom: thew eo weet Nat L 
Sina eared theta aay satire, n8 7 war: | PHT Sear trim unhery to whom Lgere fo ok 





of the Gest Boe T got fra Foy 
Bead thp PUls By niall BOE VUES evant 
JAMES KENNEDY, 


Havmuronn, Pa.j Fob 6 (0h. 





4 ue | 

Tho follow bog 4s an extroot from » lottor written by Uto Tey. 
©.Z. Wolssr, (9 the Gorman Reformed Mosongor, at Chase 
Versbarg) Pas 


Me grkunisal 
Urea eaters oP nent foe tems ee 
Yours reaneotfully, 
HARY ANN STOLCHOUSE. 
A BRNEPACTRESS. 

‘There tee worwan In the poblio eyo, hose namo hed ell along 
eeooleted, te owe miud, with the ankew,"" ' Quack, 
aod Mumbog, ‘But it by 99 00 Loager, and’ wo doslro to wreat 
ber camo from sll auch suiplelous arscolation in all otber minds. 
Whatever notions we siny hare of womanly datleasy and pro- 
prloty, wo will all duit thet woran jone Is the Noree—the anon 
Norso—the nxsr Nurs, Whether we abail bare Femalo Phy- 
clolans of not, [eo questlon which mast bo decided by time wd 
principle, and not aa amattor of taste. 





Saveck Gxexs) Hostingdos Co., Ps., Jan, 10, 1051, 
Hi. 6. Beacon, 
q 








Youc-vehil pirase send ae to boxes of your Cephalic PIs. 
Seed them Unmediatels, © bis 
ur, 
eapeetfally ¥9U% TNO, B. SIMONS. 
P.S—U have ied one box of your Pills, and Grd (om 
exelent 2 











Baris Varro, Obip, Jan. 15, 1961, 


Hexny 0. Sraroine. ea. 





ide, projudloey expricry 











Tieaso find inclosod twevty-fve conte for which rend me 
aga eustom tay as oll behave tharovetves, for Af tboce Ls really || apother bax of sour Caphaiio Rls Tey are truly the best 
fa rran}, there. eli0) DBR topris=1C Were bo ‘ta valilog.” | “pig A. STOVER, P.M, 






















(hole yell! bow Gomsag. Natero and Hunan Society axe always Bello Vernun, Wyanlot Go., 0. 


solfaupplylog, oral hough AM and Vaitfou may dades, they 
cannot proveat: 

Drm WINSLOW do 
dors she proseribe a roglaen for your wives, bot modestly ap- 





Brrmnet, Mass, Deo It, 1899. 
H.G.Sranorno, Bea. 

Twin pee gun cleeuare ox edge abn bile to bring yore 
Caliallo AS akiore oartioularly belore my customers. A yoa 
mare an yHin ee tbe kia. plesto end to ce. 

‘Dun of aay Customers who t subjectto eovere Sick Headache 
fe lasting two daya) wax cured of en attack {i one hour by 
Hla whlel T ent hor. 


‘Herpectfally yours, 





ol want to treat you, gentlemen; nor 


pours as mimessengex of Leelth and happlacss to your Lafsuza in 
the crate 
year’ expetlotion xn boldly aay what Ls or ix vot goad for's babe, 
‘and ongbt to be listened to. Godspeod ber ou ber bumble but 
Lupry miltalont Sho 1s the most anccemfill physician and aiost 
Aifeston! Denafictroes our Mite coo ever ejoyed—her doting 
parents vot excepted. Just open the door for Ler, and Mra. 
WINSLOW wlll provo the Ameriosn) Florence Nightingale of 
thonureers, OC thie yoare auro: Tuatiewill tech our Susy to 
fay, (A biewlog on Dee. WIRSLOW?—for Ieelping ber town 
Hin and eisapo the gripliz, collokIng, and toothing riogo. We 
oonfirn avery word ent forth in the Prospectus, It performs 
prookeoly what Itprofeeses to porform—every pert of it—nothing 
loss. «Away witli your "Cordial," “ Paregoric,” " Drops" "Lau: 
Aacum,'' cod every othor narpotlo bs which tho babe ts dragged 
tate stopldity and rendered dull and fdtotis for Lf 

We live never essa Mra WINSLOW—Koow her qaly 
Uhroogh the preperation of hor*SOOTHING SYRUP, FOR 
CHILDREN TEETHING.” If wo had the power, we would 
mmako bor, a2 sho ls, « pbyaical eartor to the Infant mace. 

A PERFECT OARS. 

MAB. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP cectalaly doo 
the came fropllea/"' soothe” thie little eafferor into a qulet, satu 
ral sleep, (rom whlch {t awakes invigorated avd refrerbed. Abd 
fos tho cure of dissases incident to Use period of teething, #ush ax 
Dyaontory, Dlaxthes, Wind, Colfo, Ke, Ke, we Lave meyer reo, 
Aca equal. 

REY, SYLVANUS COBB THUS WRITES IN THE BOS- 
WON CHRISTIAN FREEMAN. 

Mice. Woerarow'a Sooritsg Sruvr.—Are ail tho saothers who 
qed The Preerman acquainted with this articlo, which wo b 
fedleertiend for tho Inst faye months! We would by no moans 
repommond aay kind of medicine vebich we did cot, know to be 
good—particotarly for tnfents. Dut of this Syrup wo cen speak 
froukaowlodpe; in our own fenfly thas proved ablendng ta 
Aoed, by giving entofant troubled swith colic maine quiet wleep, 
nd ita paronts unbroken rath et nigtt. Most parwats can appre= 
lato thtove blowings. We exp bnilrely oppotod fo tlle prevalent 
prectice of drugging Usfants, and would soorer love our night's 
Featthan consent to euch a courv. | Bot hero fs an article which 
works to perfection, aud which Ik Earailem; for the rleep which 
[saMforda tha tafeot ix perfestly nataral, and the dittle cherub 
awakes ta ‘bright axa Dutton!” And! durlag the process ef 
Veathing, Ita walue fa incalculable We have frequently hoard 
fuothors way they woold uot be without it from the birth of a 
‘ecbild HILAL bud Gobehed with tho teething alege ou auy considera: 
‘tlons whatover. 

Webhayo apeden of this Syrap for tha benoft of our readers 
whoareparénis. We Ksow its good valoo, aud have expérionced 
ome of the rich blessings which result from {ls ose, MRS. 
AVINSLOW {+ no quack, but a worn of loxg exporlesco a 
Nureo end Female Phyrtclan, 


Te thore anything improper in that? Aucune often 








W. B, WILKES. 





Raysorpancrom, Franklin 


January 9% 
Reser C.Srarvea, 
48 Codarat., N.Y 
Deak Sinz 
Toclosed find twontyafiee conte (25), forweliok, ord box of 
‘Cephalic Pilea” Becd to ediress of Rey. Wr, Cs Piller, Roy- 
noldtiurg; Fravklin Go , Oho. 
“lu Hl Wark ike setarm-oure leadase almost ftanter. 


rally youre, 
Se WI. ©, FILLER. 





a 

















‘Trewawry, Mick, Jane 14, 120. 
Mr, Sraupeso, 









‘bo you for albnx: of Cepballo Pills for (ho 
eedacho aod Costivencks, and rosetod the 
Hin nnd they bade good aa eueat tha vas Lndised to ead 
emer 

pleaue vead by roters of mall, Diregtt 

Hie Ns © R WHEELER, 


Mpriontl Moe 











From tha Rzaminor, Norfolk, Va 
Cephalic Pills excomp ih the object for which thoy ware mado, 
via: Cure of Headacko in all {ta forma. 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va. 
TAty lisve been teated in more thousand casey, with 
‘entire eudcers. 
From tho Democrat St. Clond, Mian. 
Af you ore or bare beon troubled with, the Headache, eond for 
sypox (Gopal Bits), ao that ou aay have them in. caso of an 

















From the Advertiv 
ibe, Cepballe Pilesrenald tobe ares ab efectnal racial 
forthe Heedecho; and ope of the ver, for that very (roqueut 
(Gunlaine ites hat ever been discover ee 


From the Weitern R. RuGazelte, Ohlosgo, 1 
AV heartily indorse Mr. Spalding, and (raled Cophatio 


Providence, TUT. 

















Frem, Sea Keranh vale 
foaze Foye thal pervoat 
fry thers, will sick Yo them. 


From the Svathem Patu Finder, Now-Orleans, La. 
ae 1 you that Vainye cee we Aro ae 
miliaosy cabo added Co the kivesdy sumeroas : 
teed ents aise piker medleics can provaess 


From the St Louis Democrat. 
(Copkalio Pills) is rapidly 


Stor, Kanawha Ve. 
wilh ie Lesdashe, who 














From the Gazette, Davenport, Tows. 
ldinig world not eonzecthis name with 6a article Le 
is fo pouseas real merit. 


From the Advertiser, Providence, R. I. 
a epegtinany ta ate frvor iyptong, foe Vio ciost rerpaata- 


From the D: 
Cephallo Mileare tsktag 


From the Commereial Bulletin, Boon, 
Suldte te very elieaclous for tbe Headache? 


From the Commereial, Clnslnnatl, OM 
Woelaxbomeshs corsa Revaueree onan 


Mr. 3] 
didnot 








AMS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP ts sure to regulate 
the Bowele 

‘Osdersare coming {n every dey from Droggiste in all parts of 
the country, ''Send ae more cf MR8. WINSLOW'S SOOTH- 
ING SYRUEW” 





Mililons of boilles of MRS. WINSLOW?3 SOOTHING SYR. 
UP are coli every year in the United States 

None gonclce wales the facrimize of CURTIS & PERKINS, 
New-York, {x on the outside wrapper. 

Sold by Druggits throoghout the werld. 

Trincipal office No. 19 Cederst., New-York, 

Price only 25 cents per bettle. 


EXTRAORDINARY YET TRUE, 
DR. LEATHE'S 
YELLOW DOCK SYRUP, 
Cured Mr. Johm Connor, No. 12 Wooster-t., Now-York, of Piles, 
after bo had sulfered twenty-four years. 
Tccores Rukewnistlas, and all erupiive diseases, more quickly 


than any, ‘known remedy. 
‘Thi Ml ‘the medical world to prodn 
so ain. anise Thicatdabeafsusliea 





FHF A Angle Doltle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
wiiteave ten tires ft coat anacally, 3 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 











. — 
aie. 9 08 ‘worthy, 
Depot No. 130 Chatham sts SAVE THE PIEGES! 3 
Bold et No. 43 Or thd No. 173 Fultonat, Brooklyn, asd | ECONOALY: ~ DISPAPCH! 
“A Srrrcu us Town Saves Nive.” 0 
Ararciwents will eren tn woril-regulaiesy aqrlics, itis 








‘very desirable to have some cbeap and convenient way (or re- 


OUT snd RHEUMATISM.—The excruciating | Pas Fereitare: 


















Crockery ke 
SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUE 
a widect te atusal piatee tstheicag Pals 
ot | Mpitboct tt. tus alee 

eee ee | ea tee TetN EVERY HOUSES go 
the attack Io two-er three days; reqcire uckber coolness: dren eae SRY 
iwciekerrameca | oie eae 

PRICE ® AND 75 CENTS PER BOX. — 

esa PURE TARE oa aa 
RANT Stat acd Br by Frc WELLS CecNs. | Axcartals gnpvincipled ee atom log ta off on 
Tg ERS a Sa a ST ys ul atece et es eves str seemed 
adie ey SE HOMAS PROUT. Novis Sita Landes’ tel] me thar ine eas a ne Here Ramee 








= 
‘SPALIDING’S PREPARED OLUE,. 
fay he eerie alt eter weegwtoens sentria 





‘be (mpressed upon the Ci 
beta —__,, avempe allaed to cack box 


Tdtiermmoving the Navrea and Headache bi 





GHe'mbold's Remedies. _ Board and Rooms. 
“LY U LS a GENTLEMAN, dod hie Wife, or two ai 



































WrRUL SACRIFICES: A iecueistn, eas he screen ost FURKISHED 
A wn er'eha cacy. 
ROOMS, aren mee As prota oy. Rafewucee 
DIBEABE ENTEEL BOARD, near Falton Ferny A 
DEATH=DEATHt SA See Dat ee Sich plommn RACE ciate od] Be oe 
A —— Z Se ioonstiie ia Wosingtanses Brean one 
<FUL SACRIFICES! ah oF G N 7 
BSB E SCR UCR at WEST FOURTEENTH-ST.—An ele. 





1 09.2 SUITE of NOMS (ccmrannteeting), on ese 





DISUASE! DUATHL ear 9 HET outa or epert) rte ane a BOARDS 
DISEASE DEATH! Toga siti Mtoe Stage Ucctlemes. “Good referease re 

STRIKE AT PHE ROOT OK THE DISEASE! | Set 
FoUL-PieTHS FOUn-FIeTHS Proposals. 








FOUR-FIFTHS « . - FOUR-RIVTHS 
Of thn Alena to Eich the Voungand Ok, Male or Pemate, 
endtawhichthe Heman Famlly’are subject, bavo thalr orisha 


OricE to DEALERS inv Le 
sR SOTO Aes Reach 








from: disetss of (be wlth Stattonery. We evel ox, 
° <_-* e the offite of Recre! ‘of Stale at Dee Moiney, in ssid State, until 
GENERATIVE OROANS. Ueto day f, Taiji. Geath dey. ‘by propose as thal 

E sp bern : 
GENEWATIVE ORGANS. aan res RDS omen repose Blddsr ac 


Aching from Uabits of Dis ipation, Kxcenaes, Iolalzences jedlara, tp pallel eoatrastiseyor the Butte cadhcezed he oe 
— le 


coatract 18 parts to different Ulders, i ad viasbl 











i . Propoweta arist be soso! ned ‘riches 
MAARIED AND SINOUE LIFE, Frere. which antlariGlesare ye bedslirered st the ottes of 
MAI ED AND 51 TIXOLE LIFE, the Secretary of ‘Mt the Capital oo or before the 10:h day 


October bext, without claims bares, 
Site crecamount bid. CE aac ae 











. ©, of apval on zhane CoA scum 
‘This is the oplaion of the mort eminent of tha Madicg! Facalty 1.200 ceams BOR paper, 24x35 inobes. 
aod Loteliigent poblic. “Amoog which diseases wiiLbe found Lae eee Ot Note 
CONsUMeTION, * > a Hloyean Latter ape ¥ 
“eyimERTiC Firs)” le 2 retain team ee Beary: packing papa > 
; as, Foums @uiyeloytng Papel = 
GRAVEL, OnOrayy Sh Feacay Puaapblet govera,waorted , 
Saucon, 8 af MOAR BB rolones, umnoned 
ee ae ds, | iiluen Ge rai llvecoaen 
Pott es «> een wen Goll Pek . 
E go Pas | © NERVOUANESS, Baden Lalit ate we 
- Bran Lanni(edzey the Musvokar Syston reagan Gaming staal 
—— Li dicen Mops of lows. 
Deeneilof Firlon, : Sodoren Tapaned vate ta 
= . « taare tien of Wel te 
Levpotency aiid Insatity, Esc Satis Caran iat ae 
4 ee, ‘ fsa quart out U 
Pullid Corntenances a dacen Muctiage Hotes will hesabes, 


G gros Madvo, Bands, exsorted. - 





(Bows Bromaciyy Bick Headache, A doren Rotting Borris. 
To Haale Flesh bent, «| “scuemn abate Renelia assurtea ee 


G Exole! Machines. 

Th boans Paper Wafers, or peale. 
30 boxes Star Caudle 

25 boxes Eyclets, inrge ize 
100 pounds Flax Tyelu0, war 


1 pounds Sealing 5). CATQELL, Auditsr of Stata. 
We vy by itor 
Des bfotnes, April 13, 1881. Dat Ine Bee We 


i. §, Poat.Orviom Darantxenr, 
a _ | WVanmtiaarose, Bay 15, 1051 
ROPOSALS for CONVEYING the Mal 
the UNITED UN frou) July 1, 101, to Joly 1, TI 
the Gllowtoe rontn, th thn City of Now-York. will bo recet 
At the Coutrect Olfioe of this Hopartmient, uBell stp. mi. of the 
16th of June next, to be decided by the fllowing doy: 

Ne Us25. Frow the Port on Nea, Oy ‘Station A, ak 
No. 129 Spilog-sts; Station C, mb the corner of ‘Troy and sthaats 
Station E., ot No. #69 NLb- Station G No. 1,169 Broadway 

408 9d-av. 3 Station D, Ika, 12 Bible 





Gave oy Lai OF BLOOD. 


MARRIED PERSONS, 




















Olwervé Gin stitements. Physicias 
To vot miseonstrue their mnant 











willie mands evid 
Uiilarssea a ehango, feb 15 4625, ro 
tndto yourselves from 30'to £0, whien ssn 
Being aware of the caven of your soils ring: 
‘Mie farnily physician yourselves may advles. | Punleb, aye, even 
Ue thebands/the desire andtho diveaso still oxiats. Vislt our 


HOSPITALS—ASTLUMS—PRISONS, 
_HOSPITALS—ASVLUSS—PRISONS, 
‘Aad thore bé convidred ofthiafnot Worconterd that isa die 
nid of medicine to-allay the jon, subdar 
Astanation, from whatever osuse origioalinge 


A afféctiocs of the SERUAT ORGAN: 





§ 
a. 























fosaau-tt., bi 
G, E, Con 





to the Post: Office; 






Office om Nexen B: 
= NRISUABOCT 2KH NAME REALE tail all of tham to reach the upper atallon, tnd ratura, to Posts 
IN EITHER SEX, IN EITHER SBS, Onkee, within ovo TiWaervico té be yectormed willy 


eal 


For'tigbt covered ono-horsa 
FORM OF PROPOSAL, 


ou 
cu TRANTY, AND CERTLFI- 





IN EITHER SPX, IN EITHER SEX, 





Sain © 
Avil oged. Wo will orn add to the young Man, the young 
Mite, ond the mofe advanced iu years, (ako uo!tore pills,” pow PHoOE 
Se gaa aee Areas eC ndisluae, Was fe Chavo aoc | (cTeRyepeONL Gs po oe bane tance ail 
Mons, knowing thie causerof thetrexlstenoe, the United Statos, from July 1, 1831, to Juce 30, 1665, 





No. 1425. botyrean —- and’ —, una. the ad 
the Postina.ter-Goneral, dated Bfay 15, 1961, for U 
of dollara 

ated - 


OUARANTY. 
‘Tho wndoraSgued, realding a: ——. State of ——., undertakir 
flat IF to fi 





TAKE HELMBOLDS EXTRACT BUCHU. 
NO PAMILY SHOULD BB WITHOUT LT. 


NO FAMILY SHOULD BE WITHOUT iT. 
PREFANED ACOONDISG TO! * 
PHARMAGY AND CHEMISTRY; 
PREICRINED AyD VexD OY ' 
‘(hte most eminent Physicians: indorsed and recommended by 
Alninguished Clergyaoo, Governors of Slates, Sudzre the 
Tress tid all who nie it—ereryvhere—ovidench of the most ro 
liable ana responsibin character opon (or Inspection. 1T IS NO 











| 





solog bid fur carrying tio mall on Renta No. 1465 

scoptedd De thy Poston tion Generals ‘the bidder shall, prion 
to the lat day of July, 1051, anteeinto the required obligatlon, of 
contract, fo perform tho terrice proposed, with good aad eulli- 
lent sureties: 

‘This wo do, understanding distinctly tho ob}ixetions and liabil- 
iting amnnad Dy gearetors, under the 27th Section of the Act of 
‘tune of July 2, 1896. 

a 




















PATENT NOSTRUM. It b advertised liberally, ead ite basis canrivicarm. —_* 
famoerit; aud, depaading npan that, wo olfer our preparation to ~ Stato of ——, certfe 
the elficted aud cufferiug Humanity with entire confidence. equalotod with the above 





The 





19 
PROPERTIES OF THM DIOSSIA CRENATA of property, aud able to 


Wore koown as farback wa two hundred years, and its pecaltar 
Of ects on the Afental and Physical Powers aro spoken of in the 
Righest terma by the most eminent nothors of the oressat aud 





INSTRUCTIONS. 
CONTAINING CONDITIONS 10 BE INCORPORATAD 1X THE 0O%- 
"TRACTS TO. TUM RETENT THM DAPAMTMENT MAY DRAM 















Ancient dete among whom will be found Shakespeare, Byron, PROPKM. 
tnd othorr, stating that ia the nereous and jrosteated! eyateu, No poy willbe mado for trips nok performed 
from orertaxgion of powers, ID REANIMATES. Ite ef ‘omibsstona not nattsfactority oxplalned threc times the pay 






For 





foots are euore pleasing, aad ft does not dopress the nerves or 
splrite—tho, 


‘may bo deducted 


Syals to fur Lebind t\mi 
connection with d 


tosila nud not suiGeleatly 
nsation for the trip ia subjoot 


rounptl 
itor of Nowe 





exous: 





ULTIMATUM 


Of Narcotica and other Stimulants, 
Krom thie fect, it lux proved eminontly yucdoaaful Yn the: 

eyeploms of x nervous temperament, nrisng, from weden 

nlite and protracted applicatinn to, biel 

nnd confinement from the opon alr, and 1s taken by 


MEN, WOMEN AND (QuILDREN. 
THOvoanpo OF PIE YOTNG 


THOUSANDS OF THE YOUNG 


sexes dlo mnaully of theaborn disease, aad rom dla- 
coon teem "Habits of Disalptica.”  Diseate of these 











fatetlons, of trips, by allowlug therelora pro rate focreass 
ca the cootract pay. Hieimay change rho sohedales of epatarey 
and arrivals without incrosse.of pay, provided the running tloe 
Benoctabiidged. The PostciasterGeueral may also coruil of 


















Geguns require tho aid of a diuresie. Wenot abilised hala 
‘ oa Is witole eek : 
HELMBOLD'S EXTRACT BUCHU, Ff pint ear ‘coupe RECS 
3 yc petved with ‘the public interest ca: 
18 THE GREAT DIURETIC, Sue the chaugo, os in carohe desivea fo supersede ft by w diters 


‘ 15 THE GREAT DIURETIC, 
Anda poritive and specllio 
BLADDER, 


eat amd of trmnaportation, 
‘3. Payments will bo made by collections fram or drafte om 
Portuusaters, oF otherwise, after tho expiration of each quarter— 
say ig Mebraary, Bay, August, and November 

. A bid recetved after tho last dus and Loar named, or with: 
out the guaranty required by law ane @ cert(Gcate as to. tho gnatfie 
clenoy of nich. 


| 


remedy for diseases of the 





KIDNEYS, 








isrenty, oanuot bi sidered in 
GRATER ye rapa eT ate conus eee 
, 7. A modification of a bid in any of it sential terms {a tanta- 








mount (oa now bid, and cannot be Tecaived, so a to interfere 
wibkazepolar competion, afta the last on act for reeelyiog 
Madoge new bid. with guaranty and certicate, 12 the 
y to modify « previous bid. 
seh TM. BLAIR, Postmaster. General 





sTRICTION AND EOONTINENOM OF ORUE. 
ORGANIC WEAKSES@, 


















7 ABUSE, 
_ FEMALE TOMPLAINTS, Orrios Surmnnsrenny Sue 
FEMALE COMPLAINTS, PROPOSALS for, FURNISHING the PAPER 


for tho PUBLIC PRINTING.—Ia parecauce of tho pro- 
[Arsdalldisoare of tho Generative Orginy halla existing) ||vofonrotthaerebIN Seaiion of Wiel» teint Hesslasten Us te) 








Tatton to the Public Pisiing,” epprored Lang 1800, Sealed 
eT OUNGTO re » is office the I 

IN YOUNG OR OLD, Tceetay Tele aC eeloek muy for furnishing tbe paper that 
MALE OR FEMALE, may bo required for the public printing for the year ending oD 


the Lat day of Decomber, 1862. 
‘Phe subjolned List spooilies, as ne 
quantity of exch Kind of paper t 


ar 
10,000 reams Boe pilalay oper to 2 
000 rears Bing Ty 5 
by Sv ineles, and to vrelgh 50 you OD sheets 


MALE OR FEMALE, 


rom whatever cause originaling, and no matter of how 
LONG STANDING. 


HELMBOLD'S EXTRACT BUCHU 
HELMBOLD'S EXINACT BUCAU 


iy by can be atcartalded, the 
‘be required: 





icalendered, 
‘pounds to the ream of £00 sheets. 


‘Chass 3. 
6,000 reams fue printing paper, calendored, to messare 24 
oo een tee Pa PAD ce See of eo ebeale > 
(Acrecabty to he providons of tho Joist rosclaiton aforesaid 
samplsaof tho charsctar und quality: of the pxper required (af 
jed to opplicanta therefor. ‘hts 











Ix pleasant in its taste and odor, Immediate in Ita action, treo the above classes will be fui 

(roi all “injurioes properuios,” and ix (uken without “Lin: ener Th Repo E ty As Be macy a wrenhyi! pre sbeclaeael aod 
soeat frou i 6 h con 

rascal roost hae eae Satrorcalty a eolor thickness, and. wolgut; will be Te 





Nt Ni N juired; ain no bundl ark of ve 
PAG AG ICE ol Sn ie GUI CONROE 
LITTLE OR NO CHANGE IN DIET. 


nd tho grova weight will in all cuser bo required. Mixing of 
—— various thicknesses fn the samo bundle to make up the w. 
‘Cares at ‘Little Expeaso!’ and "No Exposare.”” 

Cures at" LittloExpenie” and “No Exposure.” 


willbe considered « lotalon of the contract.] 
oe) 
400 reame superfine Printing Papor, hard-sized end auper-calom: 
or call for the remedy at once. Ex- 
pig guenises srentapang- Price ONE DOLLAR per bottle, 


perce to meme aly a eae ie to weigh Aly poundste 
paais im 
8 accompany. 2,000 roams mupetfine map paper, sized and calendered. of ancl 

Pilctt dire eE DOLLARS, delivecedto soy came, Hotel, | suse Nee CER ERTORAIAR TRYST GRE Gri GE 
Sab foe oiten erSteten Smear by 91 teal, and weleteg twenty pousde po 

TRY ONE BOTTLE. = 

TRY ONE BOTTLE. 
PHYSICIAN IN ATTENDANCE 














eam of 420 sheets, 


Crass 5. 

‘500 reams supertine plate paper (calondered calend 
auras be required), 10 by 241 ep Lente dered oe ra selas srry 
Sagbereired. 

LAAN 8. 











J. 1,500, jarto-) vritie ii 
Kou 8 Aw TO DP. a x Boo nr fepenting avett oy iontecuea 
\ELMBOLD'S OENUINE PREPARATIONS. oar Meee Ee a, yeaah 
HELMBOLD'S GENUINE PREPARATIONS. B Agua ape wie pape by 2 akon 
cer Teams wuper-royal wii 20 by 25 laches. 
EXTRACT BUCHU, fy Si tena ippriaritng oer 22 yal faabens 
TRACT SANSAPARILL A 9, 100 reams dcuble cap af ry paren by Binches. 
PHYWIOMANS FEEASE NOTICE, i, ig {rain rritog paper, 1 by 28 ince, to weigh tweaty 
E — 2 1s0O ream writing paper, 19 by 25 inches, to walgh twealy 
We rake uo secret of ingredients. ‘Tbe Compound Buehois elght pounds per reams 
re ats Penis, Cubby, and Juniper Berri, seleated Dy : = 
Sab peicee Druzglst, aad ere of tho best quallty. See ee eee See 
Se ean 4. 10oreacis wrillog paper, IRBy 22 inches, to weigh twroaty 
a 
ee afaRTumeton 5 is by 18 aches, to weigh twenty 


PRACTICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMIST. 
old at HELMBOLD'S MEDICAL DEPOT. 






snd 7, mast com 





No. 104 Sourit 107m 57 a fale. et eh ‘Team, and 29 cutrite” quires 
Ebest terials, 

‘Where all ettera must be addressed. brcade tele tarey os rear cy eyerprper ir) 

— and substantially enveloped. ie papers in. @ cro to 

geld in Now-York at wholenslo By white or Bide, elghte as my bo requ 
SCHIEEFELIN, BROS. & CO,, A. B. & D. SANDS, by Band’ are to be while 
WARD, GLOSE & CO., MoKESSON & ROBBINS, The ed. or oF Jew quantity of 
HAUL,DIXON & FRASER, HEGEMAN, CLARK & CO,, | exh and avery Hind a to be 
D. 5. BARNES, P. D. ORVIB, faralahed a mol times and ach quantities aa the public wef 
B.A.FAHNESTOCK, HULL F. ©. WELLS & CO., ‘Pes clan will be considered ueparately, and bo subject to 
£00, ssparata otras ot bidder may ofr (ok cu oF ‘moore. of ih 

‘And wholesale and retail by Druggists everywhere, ones peril bee 


BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS. 
‘ASK FOR “HELMBOLD' 
TAKE NO OTHER. 


Deseribe symptoms In all communications, 


ADVICE OBATIS. Os Gu oe 
ADVICE GRATIS. CURES GUARANTEED. 


Nore —Depot No. 104 South 10th, 
Praise ale eo pe 
= 
savieg and vcd a Penal Sue + 
ve EN! 








‘SD MUCH DESIRED, 


All geoumanisatiogs conSdga\{qh OR NO PAY, 





NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY. MAY 22, 1861, 


ee 
LET—Tho COUNTRY SEAT of the late 0. 
Am SUPPLIES, Oran gem ligkn tae aad Hoc 
 |BRUAtN Noctis waese | APP te .. 


ro LET.—A nearly wew S-story and basement, 
wedlam ulced, brews stose xod Haltecre brick freed 


nonrance Companies.” 


WEW-ENGEAND. MUTUAL LIFE INSUR- 
iulsied Paid ta wc Tossa weary Tere hUnaoe Penta dug 
Ai gvers over O18 10, ia cash, ta 17 years. 















‘Dividends paid 
ot rene HOUSE, Na 30 taarese place (Wert det, betwee sidard | #8000. Lat Gah Divideok 39 per cane Net anole owe 
Rquipare Depot (Sekey!MiM Aroeeal), tn quantittss a Mbawel.' To acarefil toast with s email femlly, the boore | Tah(liien seo ton Intere-ung eats concerning Life 
wilithe tet at a be lars Lnqulie cf Iorarsaea farstebed gratis —— 


la, For parti 
Picture Frumer, Ne. 5€3 Broadway: 


Heal Estate for Sale. 


DEXTER, 





JOHN HOVPENG Aptat and att he Compu 
Meso puitia Bash Bulldog no Brestesy ons Puen ney. 


se INSURED PARTICIPATE IN THE 
PROFITS. 




















INSURANCE COMPANY, 
Ne 18 WALL STREPT. 


inches wide, te weigh 7) ounces Per J: —_ 

ih => camer roat dyed), 84 toches tnearring sny labWtity whatever. 
A Tlie teeth ae aan ot) Eg ARTEMLLOTS Gr SALE. — Bix Lote on 128th CONTINENTAL 
100 AT PDE, Te ithe me tameracie. | Sop es We Nae OUR Cee, Net Gas nee EO 


‘and 5 foot 6 inchas wide, to weigh § po: ‘3 HOUSE and LOTS on IBRh-wk 


rene cack 
: Si ivebes 
340,000 garda Flanwel dark tive 'lodino, geek dyed), 
100,600 arate, te fone ad wr. daa Ble (Indigo dyed), 
860,009 yards Flavet J Reivon and wool), 31 ikehes wide, 
400,000 yale Catgos Financ), 27 inebea wide, to welgh,7 ounces 
ards enbh Ide, to 
£32 on Driling, enbleeched, 27 Inches wide, 
TNO hg) ouneen por gar 





low, by HENRY 
fork, Bt Le my 





BLACKWELL, No. 2 Williamst., Ne 
fo. A9 Malneat,, Orange, 1 t0.5 pm 













Sinancial. 























aids Cotton Drilivg, unbleecked, 36 inches wide, to st 
200,000 x05 5) 0 oases per re. de of Tresvony Davanywery, May 1}, 1061. 
Wo,00d patra of Har Stoekings, pray; 2 vleem troperly made cy GEALED PROPOSALS will be received at this 
Ce ne ie a Jepartment nutil 12 o'elock, noon, of Tuesday, the twentr- 
ee firet dav of May, now carrent, far the remainder of etock of the 

yards Buvals Shea United States tobe lerued ander the set of Cougress approved 

Toeeo garde Brown Ho Uied eaten fe rued ander, the act of Geuze aposayd 
Seesnaen and uinety-foor thoveand dollare. ‘This fetereet 
99,000 sa a5.0 tho rate of ix per ceot per annum, payable voml-a -noally ou 


tbe fint days of Juzvery and July { exch to Onstomere, Jaty, 105 
‘imbzreable fp twenty years fom the ly. 0 
‘The proposals most stare the sum e.. 


lars of stock, axd must be for on 






(for euch bardred dol. 
ir more thousands of dallas 








SUK twit and ‘Without fracticnk One par ceis 6f the eawapt offered must bo Ld 
5,000 Lioen Thread, V dopacited with the Troasurer of the Unved States at Washing. | this sesenn of the year req! Abe to obtain nes Losur- 
3/000 Linen Ibreed. bias, ton, oowils pp Adistant Treasarer at Boston, Philadelphia or | 220¢, aro particularly roquemed 19 easimine oar eyetem ef iotare 
1,00) Linen Tb *. New York, cabject to the order of the Secretary of the Treae | S0Cm 
E. 
© 


2,000 dozass «posta Cotten. 
3/000 pieces Wobblug (12 
49,000 9 pre Ootion Duck, 





ry; andthe certicate showing seb deposit waet aceon) 
thaoder ‘Thwart rosary to tha Secretire tha rieht to deeliog 


6), 1 atid 14 Uses 
ida not rega'ded a» sdvantageous ta tha Uci! 


Inches wldo, to wolgh 22} gunces OBORGE T. HOPR, Provident. 


mr, Secretary. 














‘The amagute payab) the accepted alle thtelean | ¢ Soeretary, 
23,000 std Hien Ds, 09 nahes wide, (0 welsh 18h onnees maaan da a lin th Tveatret of Wed Sletten 
or yd. Auslitant at Uo Ss elpbls, ob 0 
900,000 yards Catton Duck, 20) Iocher wllo, to wolgh 18 ounces | Qatorethetwenty-HiNh day’ of Atay nom contents borte usr ace Ocean Steamers, 





cepted idder shall dosire to deposit 


any other point, hle 
‘queat will bo osnaldered. Shiai a op 





150,000 yale Gatton Dicky 29) tnehea wido, to! welah 10 ounces 







































yar yard. ‘Op the rece!) of the proper certificate showing snch di OR LIVERPOOL.—Tho steamship GREAT 
so. fSt Geils Deck, 24 aches wide weld 1h onseee | pot ceatnn inuried sax wits toed Tel tes } sstlt The, cane rl gow 
A rar thelr ass the amiounia’ PY o AY, 
7,000 suds Cotton Dosk, 39 isehow wide, to welgh 10 oxncos: Hovraieds in su ‘one Gan ve. aay ar tan May 28, ecg perpen ANU 
or yard. jousand dollars etc sired. bed stock #0 
30,000 yerde Uoiteo Duck, 22 loches wide, to welgh 9 ounces | ftrued will boas tuts ‘rota the data. of och deposit and will Fire Gable mA Rather a1 
Reged Dotranaferatila on the books ef the Treasury, agreosbly tothe |“ Beoond Oablii (with very vuperiat conn 8 
anyasa Padding. Teal Mons of the Department.  ¢ RUNNE} MINZURN & Co., Agents, 
justing—red. while, and Woe. ioald any accepted bidder dérire certificates of stock with 0, 74 Nout 
Tassels, for trumpets and bugles, acsorted =_—_ _—! 
iat toch $8 1 sted oallors POR aD u mice 
—<— och Sik Lace. assorted oo! The Ui ae 
Be et Lach Worried Lace, auwerted colors AA i Lice Comusnders wil tA fay Plas Nes 





uh 
North River, foot of 





Deastert,, on SATURDAY, Maw 25, nb 


















end, 2 inebe Roun. ‘Tele steamship (cnyacpaised for safety and ormafort) bar 
40,000 Dlack Felt Hats, best gnality, made ot Scotch and Bogith | forto the fret of hy doable englies ar deck foclowed By water-1] Berta eattocee 
‘Copeyand Rowsla Hare. accepted bidder, oF hfe Which, beside other rossitn vend Jo be erent of collslon, ot 
90,000 Blaow Usirich Feathers, 12 {ches lang, wih who . Atronding, to keep the panspa {reo M Work, and secure Lhe safely 
49,000 Brine Eugies. 5,000 bv1ss orossod eanncn. ‘Tha propo! thon should be fndorged on the en: | of vessel ind fmosniigerk 
301000 Husa Iueles. 6.000 brass croseod saber velopes 'Mroposaly‘or,Loan of ith February, 1961," and addressed | “Fer ireight or pussago apsly to 
'200 rst Carles. | 2,000 Drumpets {0 the Searetary of tho OUIGT they. ayibs pat under RAMURL M, FOX, 
$80,000 rsss nsprack trimming wots, brax Coverto the Acslstant Tresaurer at Now-York, who will forward GEO. NAGKENZIM, 





200 Hrass S{ ears and Farrates, for guldans and coléra: 


them to thls Departnient. Choy should be, dentin reason to be ‘Agenis, No. 7 Broadway 











2,500 groxa Hccales, fron rolicr, } and 1} lueh, beat quality. opened and decided at the time aborn siated. ‘The steamer FULTON will sail Juce2s 
Ce SEES as tite) Tithe prelirain depot of ove yar cent reqotred from all bia- | =“ Smet Kt — 
400 faire Ni GS. Brasa Scales, aud 100 patra Bronze. dere willbe included in the final depoult of snosessful bidders, OR CALINORNIA via PANAMA,—A firat- 
1,200 pice Sergeans Iiraes, and £00 pairs brovzsd Seales. nd will bo directed to bo immediately returvod to anwuccessful clas» sten.xr will envo Now-York on the Ist, 11th, und 21st 
20,000 pire Co: portals? and Privates! brass, aud BOO palre Hronzed | iddcre: B/P, CHAS, Becretny of tho Treasury. | ofeach monihy excapt when there dates/ali ax BUNDAY, when 
reales the day of depariure will Bo the MONDAY following For 





‘Coot Buttons, bort quatty. 






sly at the onl; No. 5 Nowh Ie 
elabvor pwnage; apy abba only ote tae 


BMITTANCES to ENGLAND, IRELAND, 

ko —TAVSCOTT & Co,, No 8 Soxhst., New-York, far- 
Blin d afta far any aman: payable gn demand ironghous, Great 
Britain aud Irelend tthe iowert meter, 


— 
rpse BRITISH AND NORTH AMERICAN 
ROYAL MALL STEAMSHIPS. 
¥AOM NBW-XORK TO LIVERPOOI 
Chef Cabin Pastago, 

Second Cabin I 


NOTICE —The time for recaltog proporale 
golog sdvertieement, fs extended nail Saturday, 
Any bidders nay propose in the alternslive for Bon 
description abovo net forth, at any specitied mata, or for.un oq) 
amourt of Trouury Notes at any rate not below par, such 
‘Treasury Notes being receivable for pablis dees, or oxuvertiblo 
{to twenty yeara six per cent Bonds, or ry deemable in 
atthe opin of the holder. If ay bidder propose: 
a separate ofer Borde or Treasury Notes, 

id olfere coutldered. most 


























1 





‘Coneide ed: dran- 
fageoua to tho sited Staten will be accepted; all, smovnte 
payable ander accepted offora must be deposit-d with tho Tress- 





Dram-beads, mare. 
Zjor0 Drams, snares, tele. 


























4/000 Dru Sticks, paira. rer, or au Avslstant Treasorer,oo or before the Grst dey of 
Siceo Druin Corde, of Mallan Lemp %4 feet loxe. Jane next; or if preferred, one-third iony be Geporited on orbe, er pate 
3,000 Druin Slings. fore the first, one-third on or. ire the tb, and the remalalog. + 
1600 Drna-Stick Cerrloger. third on or Lofore tho twent ext 
200 Hospital Tent Poles BPC tary of the Treascry. from New-York cell at Cork Harbor. 
‘A Tuwasony Duvanrs xr, April 29, 1061. ‘Tor abipe from Boston cai at Hallas aad Cork Tarbor, 


Capt, Judkins, 
ATABIA, Capt J Stone 
ASIA. Cpt E.G. Lotte 
AUSTRALASIAN, 

Copt. Es M, Hockley, 


Mon Mal Took Bina, atoali ond large, EALED PROPOSALS will bo received at this 
val Tent. : 
mon Rene? 




















5 
Wednesday, Jane 12 


Wednesday, June 10 
Wedni June 20 





00 

5000 Virds Coitan Webbing, } and 1} inch. 

0,000 Thin CAntecna yeilb cork stoppers, Jplate, to welgh 13} 
“without Wie stopper 

with Delle, 





Berths Hot seourea until pald for. 
An expatienced Bargeon on board. 


Will uot, be accountable for Gold, 
jewelry, reclour Stones or Motals, 
plese BUlx of Leding are slgned trerefor, sid he valne thereol 
u rolght or Pasea 4 
aren exproueds: For RACUNARD, Re tewilng-grosn. 


TEAM WEERLY botween NEW-YORK and 


Tho owners of thoes phij 
Ellver, Bullion, Bpeote 








Ketties, 











































LIVERPOOL, facing aad embarking passengers at arene: 
town (Ireland). }, New-York, and Phitadalphta 
beet quays On the rece! per officers, | toanmahip company totend dipatching helzfall-powered, Clyde- 
0c ‘Sibley teute. phowog wach stock willbe | buiiv row Greats 
15.000 Chafua for Siblos tents sote. iasned avecessfal bidders, or their asi in some of ono RANG AI 
All tho abovesnentioned articles roust conform in all respecte i PING 
Ao tho cealed ttenderd patterunin this offen, Whero they can bo EDINBURGIT.. ‘uamarday June & 
Sxsahned, and-eoy addition informntiun in requed to lor wil pnd every SATURDAY, Wt dc trom Fier Noy 44, ents 
iver. 


be forniehed. penn ee ‘of the \Vooleu and Cotton Cloths 
to Tein deatrable thatthe arti RATES 27s EE ERAGE, 
"ta | Etoorspe co London, 
Bteersge Kevan Tickets, good for etx. ree 
es a cee ee 
tarda Peon rea 
Perrone wishing to bring out thelr friendscen boy UeWets here 


will bo cont by mail to biddere, 
Teo! domostia susanfs!a e 

Proporsls will bo racelved for any one of the articles reps- 
otely, and fer apy portion of cach, not lems than one-fourth of 
Wie uowiber or quautlty advertised Tor, 


















“Dcrouciag it not to excced doublo the qautity at en stocx, cus be Gato 0 a) tho fullowlog raves to New-York: Fram Liverpoa or Queoae: 
Pelee re he cae ene ae aera ye hae tie onteceaey July next, willbe town—Furer Cabin, @75 65 and $103, ftom Liver: 
attornoy, by the Pool, BaD; from Qasecstown, 8:0. 
Br posted ‘There Steamers have superior acpoamodal{ons for 
‘The man ulectorcrs eatablisbinent or dealer's place ef bualanes | Tho propatals index this) notioaauat be fudorved on the x- | andcary experienced Borgeone,, Choy are ballt trator ig 
auust be distiselly stated iu, {he proporal, togother with the | Yelopea'* Proposals forLoan of 224 Juve, 1960," andddressed | iron vectious, and have patent Fire Anaihilators on toxnd. 
‘names, cddress, aid respons{bility of two pereris proposed ee | ‘to the Secretary of tho Treasury, Wesblogton, D. C., or soch 


Agent, No. 22 Watevat.; in, Glasgow to WML. INMAN, No. 
Bf Encebeequaro; ta Qoecuttowa fo C. & W. D. SBYMOUIL 

Go.; ts London to ELVES & MAGEY, No. 61 King Willian 
fn Parla to JULES DECOUF, No 5 Place dela Bouse: tn Pixil- 
adelpbia to JOHN G. DALE, No: Lop vainat-st oie the Com- 
Pees Wo. 15 Brosdwiy, W. 


murelice. ‘The knretios will guarantes that contract spall be en- 
fered info withis ton days after the acceptance of sald bid cr 


ropes es 
‘Bide from manofactorers will bo preferred or from regular 
dealers in the articles, and contracts will be awerded to va 
‘ert recpons{bla bidders sho ebell furnish the required securities 
Tor the fuithfol performance thereat. 

Deliveries to commonea within twenty days efter the ao 


proposals no addzosed maybe patunder.cover to the Assistant 
Mreasurer, New-York, who will fsrward them Co this Depart- 
ment, tbo opened aod decided It ts desired that each scaled 
(Proporl may be accompanied with a note addressed to the 

ment, wiatiog the name of the bilder and the som 
bid for, fo order that the bids may bo opaaed whenevus the whole 
rum offered Is eubseribod for. The preliminary deposlt of on 
ez, gentum required from all blddirs will botneluded in tie 





For tarcher fatermation, apply lu Liverpool to” iy ay 


























aance.of tho proposals, aud one-fourth of tho quantity continsted: deporit of the principal. ‘S. P. CHASE, . 
Tertsuct boctalvered ineqesl cronttly Hropurtony with twa Secrotary of tho Trezury. Steamboats and Hailronds, 
apoaiay ae pase of nscarisrioe sa Nae eaters within Burrato, May 16, 1081. a! 
iren months thereafter in monthly or xroater proportions. 7 a i = 
Tie toh discinedlt understood that coutraclsaronct treater. | FRUREALO, NEW-YORK AND ERIE RAUL | KTEW-YORK, HARLEM, and ALBANY R. R. 
‘able without the conant of the proper authority, and that eny ROAD.—Tho holdors of Shares {o the Capital Stock of thie —¥or ALDANY, TROY, NOWTH and WEST, Spring ar 
aale, sas{gnmedt, or trauifar, withont such consent haying been | Company aro bereby notified that during the énroing work'o | rangement eommenciny MONDAY, Bioy 6,180). 1109 a ou 
‘ebiained (except onder a process of law), will be regarded as en | Circal.r will be forwarded to thearrespeotively, giving adetailed | fest Express Trein from 26th-st. Station.” For V MiLaasbri dey 
‘Sbundenmout of tho coatrunt; and tho contractor and Pls or thelr | stalemant ofthe affairs endcaudlucn ot tte Company, fam whieh | White Plains, Dover Plain, aod all local Tatas, woo le 








hareboldera erill’ba enabled to form an eccuraia estimate of 
the valne of their Stock. In the mean tle, shareholders are cau- 
HHoped against seling thelr Stoct not) they can set understand. 


YOUN BURGHILG, Av't 4ap't. 
UNDAY MORNING BOAT for HAVER- 


oecurities willba held respontible for all loss or daiosgs 
alted States which may arlvotuorelhoa. pe 
Paymenta will be made on each dollvory, should Congross 














ve mide ap appropriation to meet them, oF as soon thereaiter | fogly- iis notice is deemed to bo ner r, 88 ioformatior: bas STRAW.—The Steamer METAMORA losves Pier foot of 
as sn appropristion shall be medo for that 1 deen received that {oterested parties are endesroring to purcbsse . v4 i ING, at 1) maklog tbe 
Sache Raeaot ot exc delivery wil be Fetiond wot tne | ton ostsaading Shares t's neoleal couaeraion-anaili tbo | yd lacdgs Coy MOMNINGr A) 8) tomy mallon 
sere bogus 





the property of the Corporation to another Com- 
any on inequitablo aad d'sadvanlegeaun terse. 
“The address of every Stockholdor aay not be correctly saces~ 
talned. Tote who do aot receive eopy ofthe Circular by 
‘all will ke suppiled on application to W. 1. DOYLE, Auditor 
Baselo. ‘A.D. PAECHIN, Provident. 


ILEVELAND AND PITTSBURGH RAIL- 

ROAD COMPANY,—Notive ix hereby given that the time 
for fanding the unsccured indebtedness of the Cleveland ani 
Piitsbareh Rellroug Company, according to the, proposition oon 
tained un the lastMroport of the Compeny, Is lluited to oly 1, 
1861. ‘The icldera of tho River Line Bonds, Income Bonds, Div- 
Adend Bonds, and Hila Payablo ofaald Coripany, are notified to 
Present them (o be exchanged for the new bonds’ of the Compa 
ny of tha denomination of $000, now ready for delivery at tho 
olfice of the Company, in Cleveland or 10 A C. KINGSLEY, 


ll be completed, which will ba fosfelted to tbe Un! 

Biatesia cats of dovalcatio th or 

Alley the contract 
Forms of pro} 


ONG ISLAND RAILROAD. 

SPRING AQRANGEMUNT.—Change of Termisus end 
Ropolog Time—On aod after FILIDAY, May 10, 1o6l, Pass 
ger Traloy will arive and tate thelr dopature from ths Com- 

New Deporyet Havter’s Plat 
De eniewa enti Patient sipand 2itheat. Ferrtea, 

yank, et Bats. for Oreenport: 12 13. for Syosset 3:90 9. 
ey bank ; 4:20 p. w. for Byosset ; 6:00 p. m. for Verming- 
:90'p. mn. for Jamalow 3 
wengers for Herpivead les to 9 a. m,, 12 m,, 3:20, 4:39, and 

5:39) 


5:30 p. ws. 
and 6:20 p. 
Hunter's Bofot: on arrival of Ferry Bost from 
Foi 


jeation ow the pert of the contractor i= fule 

and guaranty will be furnished upon eppli- 
ation to thiv office, and none will be considered that du not-con- 
form thereto. 


Proposals will be {udorsed, '' Pro] for Furnishing Arm; 

‘Booplies and Materisls,"” and ba wd pe mh erat 

3 COL, CHARLES THOMAS, 
‘mpy?2 Stawtjed Awt. QM. Geal., U. 3. Army. 

























Summer Retreats. 








Pavecugers for Jamalca leave 9 a.m. 12 m, 
‘that. Forres. 


FAMILY of four or five peraons wish to -en- 





A 











go BOARD in tho country imdodialely. Location aust | at No. 23 Willin  Lork-—Cleveland, Moy PUDS! EY =F vA~ 
x 1 Os Bs .n3- fer. Yor) veland, Mey 15, 1261. UDSON RIVER RAILROAD,—Yor ALIA. 
See acai ceebz sconesitle, nd vot aloance frm the cy. JN, MeGULLOUGH, President and Ikecelver. NY and TROY, CONNECTING WITH TRAINS NORTH 


aWEST,. Tralus leave: 
eee From Chamberen. 
Express, Tard 1 win, ond 9:90-7 





From Bethe. 
25, 11:25 9. 10,,0nd 1:65 ed, 


Prt. (Gendays inelodel) 


UNTRY BOARD—In a private family, one New-Voux, May 1, 1051. 
ur froali New-York by railroad. A gentleman and wife ANNUAL MEETING of ‘the Shareholders 


Ce Orrin ov Tux Ictixois Cxrnar RATLEpAD CoxPAxY, } 
hi HE 
of the ILLINOIS CENTRAL RAILROAD COMPANY, 





exirour of securing the coraforrs ofa quiet country home, <aa 
laddit, Boats 






Goso ty apyiyugto Dire. 0. WREEMAN, Scolltd for the election cf Directors end: the tranvacticn of any oiler 
Panels auibaionesg al 43 “gbieie'! bbusineas, will be held at the Oifice of the Company, in. the City | Poushkecpale em, (6:25am, and 12:10 aad (25 | 
QUNERY BOARD=In a quick andlovely vik | Sf chew = WEDNESDAY, Noy 29 Thei/Aeiiyofock, | as oaeit, wa fe 





lage ta Borkshire Counls—''the Switzerland of Amerie 
(Ge, ROOMS, for the cauoo, unenguged. “Addr v 
ERETD HOUSE, Sovih Egmont Maw. OTe 


Wwame SULPHUR SPRINGS HOTEL, Cor. 
ley Pa" Eroprietors of this Hotel take p'easurein 
e@cueureing that they ere nov propared to ive vis a . 
soon dociring e Loalihy localton fur tho Summer keason wil Sad 


= E 4 
‘Tire Transfer Books wi’ be cloted on tho 21st of May, and re- 2D crm and} 10:19 a. 2a. and 4:10 and 4:30 


eponedonthe bof Janes ay prIILT IPS) Secretary. 
Pacirre Marr Sreamsiiv Co., New-Youx, May 14. 101. 
rue BOARD of DIRECTORS have THIS DAY 


declaréda DIVIDEND of FIVE (5) PER CENT cat of the 
carnlngy of the Compeny, payable to the, Stockholders af this 











p.m 
05 pa 

Ali, SRUTH, Soperinter 

TATEN ISLAND FERRY.—Vare Six Cents. 


Boats leave very boar, from 0 a. i. to7 p.m. frum foot af 
\Vbiteball. east afdo of the Hattery. 




















CENTRAL RATLROAD of NEW-TERSBY,— 
n Whieswa'g Strkuwesa na Westra ittend and 
Ch Nr trem Mra drome pret 
MENT — Comunonclog May 13, 1001— 


feoeh Ozaukee ti emntore nog ms 
Berenten, 


Bend, Piiutem, Wilbesbarrer Sot VST OPW 


‘Taain—For Eastes 

The 0 Stsveb Chunk, Witham 
Mee ‘Tuats—For Easton, Bethicbem, Allentown, 
wan » Wat Taie—Fer Bomerville, 

Sine ht 

Bantry Firs and ine We "Shephs CaN Ra fe 

pee DAL YOR HARRKORS—The 6% m. Kaxprese Trala 
trom News Verk arriven ak Warrubureat Lp. br 

. oer Lis ns) connect m Raat 


Watv outs’ Norte aad’ Socth, and win te Bata aly 


Tato 
x me AVinve— Nii Baynes rat 
aetwaceun Fras Reih POM vnc Wadi 
lean Newevarh "218+ bong Male (ahd ncaa, ake 
log close connection at Harrlaburg with Penns ytvanla tenaee 
rh to Cea oe ‘BHD dnt O86 HO Cloetunatl 











ville, areata 
STA Twaiee ANA a fa tor 

Grvat 
ii. Voxorau 
Tieut 

















Ah no cbenge oF 
fod Chicaga, “Tihrwa houry the Lv raver Dy tad g ints tra 
sy tliger® arr{vinig af Ay polbt seeas vain tle aa Woe Tenn lug 
Sor dp a Weminer rates, 
Bueameritone Avo NRWLONE Faany—Teave New: York 
from Hier No.9; Nord Rive, ob 120 88d UL; 0am; 10) 418, 
b. 

‘Tho deals stop at Bergen Polnt and Mai tyary tart 
paneer a eres cna ne tee 
¥ OR BOSTON and PROVIDENCE, vin NEY 

PORT and PALL. RIVER The eplendid 

voor MBTROPO IIR. Capt, ion le 
UPADAY, THURSDAY, and SATURDAY, 
Othe DAY LATE: ‘Alen, on MON 
DAY. and EAIDAY, at 3 welock pi, from F' 

Uereatter na roots will hw reganiod es wecured #0 any appt 
at ie 
wo Expren Welehe trata Gace ey 

WM, BORDEN, Agent, Nox 70 und 71 Wert st, 
Maen aRA riats ee U AOS 
ve, VA Parents Peery aud 
Lana Nook, trv rot of Chi " 
SDURTIUR EN tieeS ue a 
mph At 28— sie This Tain remabie over, night at Ye 


Npreseeds thawext usr 
nN (ny RHC De iy fOr Middletown, Newbargh, awd tnter: 
NIGUT EX PILESS, daily, 615:00p. om. ‘The trata of Setarday 
ons, and rope only to Klmirm 
SHAR. MINO', General Spt 





































Mops at all Mail-Tratn 
Nazmaien Mans, Recelvor, 


KF ‘OR NORWALK DIRECT, conneetin, 

Danbry Rallrosd.—Tho steamer ALICE TRICK layves 
Caibarloe Market Wharf, DAILY, at 2 pemiey leave Norwalk, 
DAILY, 9: 9) Varo 00 Coates 


NEW IERSEY RATLROAD—For  PHILA- 
DELPHTA and the SOUTH and WEST, ve JMIEY 
CITY.—Mall and Vixprest. Lines leave Nows¥ ork at 7, 
* oat ani rm. Fare, @i Through ttehets sold for 
inmatl and ibe aod fer Washtngiem, Nev Orewa, an 
Ihe South, ho, andhroogh baggage ebeaked to Woahlugton ta 
ema 
PVAVAWOODRUPE, Avslatant Buperiofendent 

No bape will ho vegwived for any trains unlousvieliYered snd 
ed Th nok tna 10 of Toa 



























{Water-Cnte, 


PAVALIDs nd their frionds, who wial to retire 
from the f ant tarcnoll of elites, find @ pleasant and posce 
Tulhome forthe Sumer we 
Dit. MUNDPs WATER-CURB, 
situated in tho town of Northampton, ot 
bandsomoest monntaln regions of Werte 
elayishment is large and commodtous, and 
Gtmost order and nealeeen Th 
CRrloticay ahd. bas Boarly thirty years o 
teaga w{ll bo mado eany to those whose olronnietancos do Hot 
Ae then, in the brated erly to pay Lie regular prices of 
rete 


frum 67 to @12 wi 
pr pe): MUNDE, Floren6o, Massantiurelt 


LAWRENCE WATER-CURE and HOTEL, 
BRATTLEBORO’, Vermont. 
‘his delightthl retreat will open, under entirely Haw ausploey, 
for Lhe reesption of visltors early In June, 
TEYAWKxCRA 1K TUR NEwr0 
A. Bobolewind, i Beh wat 








' PLORENCH, 
the Healthier 





























tony Major Wi 
rattloboro?, ai 





* ity! 
further tnformation ed 
For further Inforatta 











ae He for iNVALIDS,' eatabliaed nb 
Springdale, Northampton, Masa. (n 1140, 

Ieorners doesn ADT Yah thon Waren A.D 

Boston; Willard Parker, BL. b,, #. W. Worth, ean. New-York. 


SERSKILL WATER-CURD, at Peekskill, 
rh Y,, © hee DIAC, M.D. 

earasit nec ere, 
Clty HaferenteeThe Mian. SOUND, BOHOLES, No. 5 
Beekinenst., T. 1 HARRIS, PET Broadway; CILAS. 
E NOBLE, esq, No, 42 Sprvce: 





















Legal Notices. 
Wy PURSUANCE of sn order of te Raeroeat of 
L the County of Now-York, notion Is hereby eran to all 
Uneing lait spulaae GEORGE MIMLUSEAN, Tate of te 
hy of Nev Yorks deaiased, to present tbe samo, with veushors 
Absreaf, to the subscriber, nt oaldenes, No, 1d Blanton 
t, Lo the Clty of NowsXart rv belere the twenty tbied 
Wy ct Gerober vost—Duled New: York, tha. twenty eral day 
Ot Apri iw. MARG ABT HIRLEMAN, Admiuistratrts 
bie 


SUPREME COURT, County of Westchester. — 
Suan F. Willats, Fisinut spalnet Badvrard A. Campbell 
god Hoxanns ©, Campbell bie wife, Lowls C. Plavt and 
Leure 8. Platt bie wife, Jobo H. Cerpenter and Elixe 
Detb Jao Carpenter his wife, Jane ©, Anderson and 
Robert Anderson her hnaband, Leonard Brown, Kd+ 
Willlara Bf 7m Johin MM Cunpbelt Gor) 

Tames Griffen, Aduinistratm ed singular 
tels, and credita whieh wi 























































Teas Carpenter, Alfred A. Hatt 
WW; Ally Meaty Willety, Mlacal¥ er of th 
rion Bradley, Joven ABC 
Harwood, Thotasa Halley, and Vitam 
this Tart wil] end toate 








oH, Hart, James Vard) lo, Jacob 
Fonts , Moses T Odall, Cl dan Thow- 
Berry, and Pitas Meal, Adiciulstrator, with tho yl annexed of 


re of 
3, dofendanta—Sammone for Hallet, 
D MM 





it and 
ba ; 

Daur 8 Plate bis wife, Joh HW, Carpeatar tnd Elia: 
hud Lscra 8 Plat iy wifey Joba th, Carpctr 











You are hereby summoned ond required to anewer the com: 
plaint tn iuie sedlon, wife Le fla tn tbe oflen of tha Clerk. of 
thie County of Wertchester, at White Plains, io esld county, 
to verre a copy nf yourantyror to the xald camplalnt on tI 
scriber at blwoffios in White Plains, Waxtchester Comnty, New- 
York, within twenly days after tho service of thus-suwieus on 
you, exelasive of the day of such eervice; apd if you fall to 
‘anawer the cozplatot within the time aforosald. tho plolnti in 
‘this action will apply to the Court for the relief demanded in tho 

ated Desetrver My LB. 


complalot.—Di . 
hid JOHN J. OLAPI, Plalbiits Atiorne 
Wiis Plains, Westobeale: Co, 
‘The cowplalat in the abore scifon was Gled fu tho offioa of the 
Clark of this County of Westchester, at White Flaion) 1b acid 


cons Deceunbey 1500 
FE ee aay eS CLAUD, FlaletiS'e Allornoy. 
10 Law7erWV, 





































ofice, on WEDNESDAY, Zid inst. The transfer books aro 
closed, and will be reopened ou thie 21th fret. 
Byorder ofthe Hoard. 8. Ij. MEROMANT, Secretary. 
Nay-Yors ano Hanux Rarinoav Co., 
‘Tuxascuxn’s Ovvice, Corner of a ed aac th 
of SEOCKHOLD- 


Nnye-Youx, May 1) 1961. 
TW\HE ANNUAL MEETING 
ERS for the election of (13) Thirteen Diroetor, will ba 
hield at tho office. of the Gompeny, da Tuesday. |. Th 
Polls to be opeaed from I¥ o'clock at noon to 2 


Este ous of the moat deliebifel places to the covultse Thee 

re these Springs cannot bo surpassed for Driakize, Bathing, 

meedicteal pumpons, Yor lferselton and clrculars, addzeat 
BiG BURNER, «1 Proprietors 


IGHT BOAT to NEW-HAY. 

ELER leaves nt Lt 
momingtraus. The BL! 
for Mert 

















)S) toss, Dobbs Kerry, Naack, 








ably ku 


= ‘Transfer Hooks of the Oldand Meforred Stock 


from 4o'clock p. m. of the fil, autil o'clock acm. e 
W. H. EMERSON, Treav'rand See'y. 








Been aria De 
‘THE PENNSYLVANIA 7 Q 


1861 “2ESS" 1861 


ORY AT DOURTTRACK ROUTE. 
‘Abo capacity of he Road bx pow e908] to any In the country, 
“liz GheAT SHORT LINE 20 THY West. 


» for Ube trassportation of Paseogere to snd (70a) 
ele: leago, St. Fonts, eepeae Nashville, Meavplils, Ne 
Orleans, snd all other foirny in the West, Kents Wort, and 
are Uosarpaid for apeed aid ecufert By any Tool 
ve New-York (fect of Coart- 
Talus; Brecing Bxpree, @p. 1. 
dine place, via Abeatvern, arrieier 
Wi ouxt day, nui coniecting tiece with all WY 





its taal 
lore, and on the cost reasonahin citer camfort desirable to 


Saratoga Springs, N 











‘Cuicigo axp Nonrifiwerrtes Rarcwar Coys 
ioado, May 1681. 
TP HE Annual Mooting of the Bondholders and 
Stockholders of this Gowpany will be held at the offics of 
ths Company ia thecity of Obiceso on THURSDAY. the Cite 
dss of Suze, 1061, et 2 o'clock p. o., for the election of Dir. 
fordbn year eprel apa (or etrenriotion of any otber 
ay come belore then, 
BOS BOT Sos SEONWILLIAM B. OODEN, Prestdont, i 


ION DIME SAVINGS BANK, 
No. 429 CANAL, CORNER OF VARICK-3T- 












Co Let. 








wn on en 
FURNISHED COUNTRY HOUSE to LET, 
Sana Mun SHabse: Corrtane: Hense and hier convantent out. 

uildin ga ts a5 = fi 
Bedtord, Wertchestar Conny, ia the most heathy. Pitot tin 
es & 
































Country, 42 miles trom New-York by the Harlem 
Nery dellghttal country realdance, Vor further p 
G. W. MOLLER, 47 Pesci 























AGL of the omer. : “Open delly frora 10 tot und from Sto Tp. oi. 
Bix Par Cent Interest allowed on ull anus of $000 snd under, faa tae Guat then Hone ee nick as hy uny abe 
OQUSE, to LET.—Brownatme front, in | FoF Corsa brartnousie : 
deci ore actiea AG, Wort tat, mae Atay; |” ON perosit @3U3, BIAS DURING TLE PAST 
LANTRIDGE, No. 25 West istlan 7Aluo, ta IUP) 5 . tn Pre 
WACTORY, withsivam power, Nov Le Watsnine tO] Ne Havouvob Fiat it 


















REST 
dotirable location ; 
war steamboat lend- 
EDICT, Room Ho. 


ANTED— BUSINESS-PAPER of solvent 
houses in the Confedersio States inatelenge for REAL 
ESTATE in Wisconsin. A “SOUTHERN PAPER,” 
Bor No. 197 Tribune Office. 


\0 LET—FURNISHED COU: 

z rot tn argue ea zy a 
. garden; shade treos. 

idm mage ee 









Tore 
alshed or vpGarniuhed commanding an onan 









be Hodson end ‘ilheads, 5, Bk Gs , Pretght vents, 
eres of land Teale Billheads, $5, Nica. 1 Ase: Hope, aod Ne. Youth: Wiliam 
Siiraat dock and  t AMoBONALD & BISCO 


ished, $400. Apply 









Hid aoe eBay tam 


"ENOCH LEWIB, General Sap't, Altcona 























z =| rpWinOG* NECK.—Steamer _MASSACHU 
NORTHERN RAILROAD of NE SETTS will ap anabayten er Lipatd Bus Harbor. ese 
paar Up a enter rayees se ela | a lererelGons Wulkars SUESDAY, AUUIDAT, 
Byferasp)4ie pre SHOP LL HERING, Pieudeoh | esd BATUMVAY ALTERNOOND, comsmpoclng exgly ia May, 












Sat 
200 Mich. Ko. BW. 1 










9,000 Mifsagurt 8 





Benet a 
2) h100 a bs 


aR: 


KN, 109.6, 
13 [444 Ilsols Can, Hit. Scrip. 
001 do. 











ERB! 





5,040 elude Mt 









G00 TIL Gent. FL ite Buy... 9 | 150 cS 
COW eset medi 200 a 
@ ica 2] 
reer 5 
3 ae 
20 Broadvess Ds am | 
MU er Hd: Cart Gos ora | 38 Gay 
enero al ‘5. 5. Ce, Pe baa re 
Meo Chiles, Hur, & Wbiboy it o7)) So a 


SS Be 







a 


Be q 
8. 6.974, earspdn os 
North Corollue Gtausd 














Toxspay, May 21—r, », 
‘Thora waa considerable activity in a few stocks at 
the Hoard thia morning, mostly confined to thoes which 
Nave become roxres by reason of the oyersilen of the 
hoaie, Indeed, in the purchasas of the shorts to cover 
matuilng contracts appears 10 consist all the vitality of 
tho market, ‘Thess parties are forced to parchase cash 
wtock at extreme difference from éellers’ options acl- 
dom ween in this market. ‘Nearly all the sellers’ op- 
Vona pnt out to-day were for the purpose of carrying 
forward contvacte, there being no disposition ehown 
upon the part of the bears to enlarge their abort lines in 
any description of shares, They have suifured eo much 
on Iltinois Central and Virginias that there ia small 
inducement to place thempstyea fn a siinilar category 
in other stocks, The corners In thexe poonrities have 
not been madé by any élique buyin them up and with- 
Holding them from the market, but simply by the large 
Mort ealen of the bears, predicated upon the panic 
‘Whish was to follow Secession and hostilities, Mlinots 
Central thares, in the view of thoes partios, was (o Vo 
fen home from Tondou by reams, and Vinginly bonds, 
under Secceon, woald bo araroly worth the paper 
Uponwhich they ore printed. ‘Tho rosnlt bus disap- 
Dolnted there expectations, IHiinole Central shares havo 
doen boaght largely here for Landon, inntendaf the car 
Tent rettng thia way, nnd iho holders of Virginia 
bonds have Tot, been salllciemly alurmod to throw. 
thelr property of the market withnt rogurd to price 
Couseqnently, 4s contricts Atared in there securities, 
the market us risen rapidlyunder short wuppliow, and in 
onder to got thelr contracts ont ngnin, largo diffurences 
Have been mubmitted'to, Tehnw heen alicet {inpoesi« 
Wo, daring tho last fow daye, to borroy certain secure 
itiea for delivery, nnd defanits have daily taken place. 
Wo know ofan Instanco whore Virqtatin avo beon 
Jont at 9 ® <cut for ten Jaye for several terme, and at 
tho Hour to-day they rold at 61}, ciab, aud only 48}, 
wollor threo days, ‘The tranactions in Titnoix 
Contral Ute morning wero 4,200) shares, of which 
1,850 wero on sellers’ options Tho market 
opened at 6 and rold a» high av 69), belng ar the namo 
time freely offered at G1@65, nellor thirty. Now-York 
Contral was steady at about 721. Tis stock in aleo 
eeareo, a8 is Erio, but tho movement fs not of sufficient 
‘Volum to cause any {mportant eliange. Th the West- 
‘orn shuren generally thero wan not much done, At ihe 
Bocond Board the market was doll, Tho Lilinols Cen- 
tral transfer bookn having closed, the short have a ten 
aya relearo, and consequently nothing was one in 
‘that stock, and the nominal! qnotation fell off to 67 
lar, with only 65 bid. 1h wan offered frooly at 
woller thirty, Quotations of Railrond  abaree 
wero genorally rlgnily lower, und tho mare 
Kot cloned quiet, In State Bonds today tho 
transactions were large and well distributed. Mie 
‘sourin Were firm, and aro lems plenty thon they were. 
‘Thoy sold up to 33}, ogalnet 37} yestorday, Virginias 
opened at 60, and eold an high aw 81}, a further advance 
of | ¥ cent. At the close they were offured wt G0, In 
Raltroad Bonds there is nothing of Importaneo doing, 
but thore is a fair demand for firstolias Kinde, which 
aro woll held, Government securition aro rathor irreg- 
nlar, ‘Tho long Sixeaaro doll and heayy, while the 
Fivos haye an advancing tendency. A nalo of 18714 
wan made at 80, and of those of 1874 at 79, ‘Troumury 
Noton are better ard in feirdomond. It iw dificult to 
foiayino a better investment than 10) ¥ cont Trousury 
Notenat par. ‘The clung quotations were; Virginia 
Gn, 4960; Mixsouri Ue, $8) @i8); Canton Co,, 84; 
Comberland Coal Company, 64; Pactilo Mull Stonrmebip 
Company, 61) aG2) Now-York Contral Railroad, 72] @ 
72; Erie Railroad, 214929; Hodeon River Railroad, 
35045); Murlom Rollroad, 11411); Marlom Tail- 
rond Preferred, 27} @28); Roading Rallroal, Jw; 
Michigan Central Ratirond, 43043}; Michigan South= 
erm and Northern Indiana Raliroad 11} @12; Michivun 
Southern find Northern Indiana Guaranteed, 27} 47}; 
Panaina Railrosd, 103105; Illinois Central Rtallrond, 
65007; Galena and Chicago Railroad, 68) #58}; Clave- 
Jond and Toledo Railrond, 224 @23); Chicago and Rock 
Taland Railroad, 349035); Chicago, Barington, and 
Quincy Railroad, 57673} Mivoin Contral Rullrowd 
74, 89992. . 

Tho tendancy of the foreign bill market 1s down- 
ward. ‘Che supply of outeldo bills fo amplo, and largo 
purchases have been made of first-class ntevling elgna- 
tures nt 104) @104f ¥ cent, for tho purposo of import- 
ing specie, ‘Tho bankers’ rato han been 105), bot 
transactions hnvo been made wt 105@1054, Fruncs ure 
540)%5,36}, ‘Tho above rates insure the continusnca 
of gold imports for a month to come. Tho Persia bas 
$1,100,000, and the Edinburgh $420,000, the first in- 
ntallmente of fiveto ten millions orderad within the 
past month, 

Fielghta to Ltyorpool; 97,000 bush, Wheat 7}d.@ 
£4, in bulle apd bage; 20,000 do, at 7d, in bulk; 500 
Green Hidon at 20%; 1,000 bble. lou at 28.; 260 
hide, Tobacco at 25e.; and, per steamer Great Eastern, 
250 bales Hopaat id, To London: 50 hlide. Dallow at 
40s,, and 17,000 bush, Wheat at 94,9jd. in bags. To 
Hamborg: 200 bhde, and 100 tem, Molonaen at 3@31o,: 
90 casks Palm Oil at S08, In Chartorawe liear of an 
Ttalian brig with Whout to Cork and 9 market at 124. 
Tho bark Resolution, with n full cargo of Wheat to 
Gloucester, at 124, in Uulk, ‘Tho Bremon whip Athen 
to London, with a full curgo of Sugars ond Molado, at 
Wr; and a vessel of 300 tunn to tho eouth side of Cuba 
and back with Bugara at 3%, 

Tho business of the Sab-Treamry wns: Receipts, 
$219,965 55—for Cnmome, $42,000; Payments, $271,- 
018 50; Balance, $7,(40,240 51, 

The Toledo and Wabash Railroad enrned the second 
weok of May: 



































From Fautengernsssssse OIE 


row relly 







al OL 

‘The trafllo on tho Grand ‘Nrnnk Railway of Canada 
for the week ending May 11 was ax followa: 
Pe 


Total, 
Week ending Moy 11, 1000... 
Increase, 


‘Totel traif'r from July 
Tots] tree to cor. woek of Inst year. 

From the oflleial report of the State Enginoor and 
Borreyor, mide to the Legislature at {in last sesaion, 
we take the following stutistien respecting our efty rail- 
road eompanics. Tho figures are for the year ending 
Sept. 00, 1860: 


At vec 
‘Tho annual report of 
givesthe following statoment of the enruinga for the 
part year: 
vial extiey 
‘Total «2 penees 
gst wero 
Veaita has bees ald 


Balsnoe aller peymoent of inferest, +... 920429 
















Ven Hons 
ieee ect 
Wen. Caley: 

‘The business of the Clearing-Houso was $14,573,000, 

A telegram from Cincinnalj in another column proves 
that we were correct in doubting the dispatch roceived 
some days since in regard to the Bank of the Ohio 
Villey. 
ns BOWE Viro Tnsanince Company Wns declared 
ihe nenal reini-annoal dividend, payable of the lot 

ximo. 

‘One of the beauties: of Secession we enw to-day, in 
the slope of wekinplaster for cents, issued by the 
City of Richwond, in the sewhlance of a bank note. 
It ina simple promise to pay Without any maturity, aud is 
receivable for city taxet . 

‘Some of onr bank officers are patriotically engagedia 
preparing for the meetinis of Thureday next when they 
hope (o make up list of the whole nino millions asked 
for by the Government. With the liberal aid of Bos- 


ara 





ton, which proposes to take five quillions, there ia uo 





















doubt of the mocess of the Bueretary in obtaining 
the monoy he needs antil the July Re 
Lettera from Philadelpliia banka have been roecives 
evineing a willingness to come t» the aid of the Treas 
Uy. Our bankawontd prefer thas the public tbonld 
take tho present loan that they may be better able 
take the Trearary Notes to be iesned under the act a“ 
224 Jone, but whatever amonnt the publi donot-want 
We have no doubt they will be ready to bid for. 

_ The supply of money on approved collaterals isidaily. 
increasing, and is greatly in excess of the demand on 
all first class loane, From the indications of 1he conree 


of bullion, and the gradual decline on, the | 


this easo in the monoy market rust. x00 wa pl 
thorio character whish will become oppress ie 
toliste, and may lead to Investments which ime 


Are regarded without much favor. ‘The; suspen~ 
sion of business in the mercantile’ circles, reduces tho 
usual supply of paper, and capital in vain peeks enti 
factory investments. Confidsnce is gono and one but 
ite irdorged notes, whieh range from 7 ¢o-10 
cent, are current, All other siquutares ure irrogular 
and unealable, Tho Governnient Joans are th 
securities offered nt present calenlated to abeord the 
dormant funds in the street, and tifa is coneiderad on 
the most promising of investments at preeent. We - 
quote call loans at 5 or 6 vent with occasional trane- 
Actions at 4 % cont on very favorita weonrities. 

Tho great didfealty which the Western mer 
lave been Iaboring under for the last number of 
tonths in reference to currency lias at Just culminated 
Aman utter inipomibility ta remit to their eorresgond- 
ente, from the accumnlations of the Ceyrecated curren- 
oy Whifch toy renains tes sho cuUtRE We data [exe 
chans~ av Chicago if quoted af 50 ® cont preminm, 
and very scarce. ‘hia  Exchunge," however, is 
tnimomer, and if Should rather be culled the rate afi 
Aopreciition upon currency. Exchange—propas—iq. 
merely the expenses incurred in transmitting speci 
from one point to another, ‘Transnetions im 
Exchange, whether inland oF foreign, are conductef 
by bankom who charge a eerulin rite per cent, and by’ 
igeans of their credit and eonvections are 2blé onrmost 
occasions to mpply the demand/of their customs at s 
profit atabont the netual cost, Ballion bein, vevery- 








whoro recognized ny tho Handing curremoy of the.com- 
mereial world, the comparative value of the enrrencies 
of particular sections or countries decenda n, je val- 
Ueofbullionin thocountries. Wot witha depreciated eur 


rency aa we now have in filiscis and some other Wost- 
om States—the cause of whieh in the a the 
valucd of cortain Slave-Stato stocks, which at nt 
‘oro the busts of their Dank insmod, the tern steibcsoca: 
‘Phin wido differenes between that carrevey and our 
own, should not be regarded ax a difforenos of ex. 
change, and ie not #0 rogurded by tna merchants of the 
West. Tho fall in yalue of currency, which rendere 
exchange unfayorablo, and cases bills to ell at a pre- 
mnlam, equally incréaves tho price of commodities. 
Hence, howover great the premium paid in Chicago 
for bills on Now-York, in depreciated cnrrency, it ia 
indemnified by tho exchange price of the commodities 
sold. In sue cases, mercantile operations are con- 
ducted aa thoy Would be wore the exchange ready nt 
par, that in, by ® comparison of reul prices at Chicago, 
‘and thone of Now-York. 1 

We annex ® comparntive rtatement of tha Exports 
(oxclunlye of specs) from Now-York to Foreign Porta 
for tho weok and nince slate Jy oe aa = i i 
1 he 5 fe 
ie Sane) onda 

















149,820, 699 
Tho Penmylvanin Sute Government advertises for 
proposals for the loan of $3,000,000 to arm the Btate, 
Bids will bo recelved np to 3 p.m. an the Sth of dave. 
‘Phe loan will bear 6-4 can» interest, and inredeeme- 
blo in ton yearn; certificates not to be subject tortaxa- 
tion for any porpore whatever. ‘ 
‘The Philadelphia papers publish @ notice to the: 
that thin in the lust week for tho presentation of the 
notes of the Bank of Pennsylvania to be registered Sn. 
order to entitle their owners to w claim upon the funds 
now in Court, Singe the publication of this notive a 
large numberof additional claimants have appeared, 
Toaving leas than $50,000 of the notes «till outatanding, 
Tho Albany Argus given the following secomnt of 
tho bunt punfo in that city yenterday: 


‘hn falluro of the Henk of thw Qapitcl om Satzrday, whted 
Bein Ries tenrmaetie is rere 














fom oxcllannt pene epost at te Banka 
theelty. Tove nhomty i eum fre {yor a clase 
if armed’ aiid to hou: Indeed th den 





‘of peopla easily alarn 
fl 543 laiperlat ae soc burger ae af pervans of 
‘ALtho Albany Saviogs Bane Joeated s¢ te Com, 

theto wees consSdarble run duriug the exrly part 
i er, dita sisbed as the ¢ay edvazced. 









Altwho called wero! piocptly pald aud axtra clerts ware de- 
lalled to aaslit the, euler 


eieulug payments he panic 

Miqpoeitare teved ibe asouey wanted for 
whtbaut presentiog thelr pambooke. 
ii hy bnuios tare aad eden 

op tho ooler of Oiseountey banka haviby Wele 

Te eypended banks In tive eltys okt mgood’ eereiee, hed pre- 

ented & ourrescy panies fi eh undoubtedly woo! re been 

he consequence had the notes 


‘a dozelt or cura banks, goo 
Io themaolves, been * Un bythe failure ol their sgente 
to redeoua here according to Ia 


‘Phe stoawer Iron Civy, arrived at Cleyeland’on Pri- 
day night, bronght down 150 tans of copper from the 
Nationnl Mine, in barrels and masses, und 60 tons of 
pig iron from Marquetio, « 

‘Tho woelly statement of the Philadelphia banke, 
made up yeeterdsy afternoon, presenta the follows 
ing ougregates, ag compared With thoes of the previous 
wee! 

























Capltal Book, 
pa 


5 
areas ‘other Ban 
Duo tatters 

Chotati, 
‘There appears 


















sunounta of gol 
unenta to the Wer 
‘the hanks hi 








ble tan ow, aud tho messore is, xim) 
y by which they are enabled to retain thed 
sirengt! 


There is cerlainly no better way to retain the 
strength of a bank than (o refuse to pay debta in gold. 
Vhe Chicago Tribune of Sstarday enya: ~ 


cot Lia be i ted; and 
‘The Monoy market liu bean entt ely uovetUed, and thovgh 





anio appears to have reacbed Iii 
ksow hat to do. Ei 
Yoars past at this season of tho 
Zeus dope ia the razon apace 6 
been dona io exahanga. At the Bosrd “ 
iioat Ut ua ead at 22940 ® cant Freslam, whleh measares 
ety best] tho yaloe of the currency In eoln. Far the ehort list 
St was wold at pec., end for cotmat = 

The Didlonaga Signalwaya: © oe 

We learn that the Superiatendaut of ranch Misi of the 
Ce ey eas insgiarecaliaerientetaieos 
Hee iain of the Uoited Stale, Dnt Up ceserre the bullion until 
Bice for ie ew cola of tbe Confederate Statee are) received, 
SiN ate now In coun of prepazatton: 


— . 

FuaoRamixo av Grasian Scnoor No. 35.— 
‘Yestorday morsing n beantiful flag was raised over tbo 
building in Clinton place, temporarily occupied by 
School No, 39, Fiftecnth Ward. The boys of this 
schoo) haye been trained in the Parade Ground until 
their moyements haye Lecoise quite soldierly. They 
filed in front of the building (drums beating end ban- 
nora flying) in beantifal order, and were uddtessed by 
Erasiua C, Benedict, Rihard Warren, tho: Hon. B.A. 
a lin > Gy, wl v. Dr. Osgood. 
eae voelticacaly leer) aad hcp acilet 
oP the gallant 7th (now on furloueb) stepped: forward 
aud taking Mr. Warren by th i 


. “ : ‘Those are 

iments of the 71] the cheerls tre- 

ip sentiment Tal’ that “Ela reqimeuleakbelied) 

that it was willing to serves long agreqaired, and 

that the Governor bad ipepventod its) serving fore 
LAY te 
































riod than thirts 
tanger Baad ‘ke the sion pear to me 
i Nea by, the people, of thin country, an 
era Ry aie children “and youth. We all “hon- 


son; and Under the 
‘were justified in 





especially by n 
ored {lie mother, hie nid, in tl 

‘clroamstanices, the boys of this schoo} 
ending nm to her, confident as yeywagp that 
the trae heart of old Englind could baye to commnn- 
ion with treachery and Shae He wished the 
boys to vote Npon Abie motion, and send) it tothe Brit- 

C no\spapers: 
ra ard arf Oem pay beksel New 3 TBE bared te 


number, r iment VSetoria and. ex) yur sont: 
sera the Raverega of a fra peigcodtee Onsen 


efesemituional liberty fo Voth New ae 














se Tinpyes—The mnocany jo. 0 
Feta trece waprecentiy estered by s7m0 0) ret 
robbed of fancels, lead pipey and euch oi Bas 





They couldaafely remores Ne arreate Wei SHS 
1 ae bil 





Bnsiices Nolices. 


the 6 mpaily, 
Merthe disirso tom whlch la wip serious 








Pa RADICAL CURK OF TLLRN! 








Mre& N. Maxatt, of tha wylkvown ae 

a Mest, Aner Linhe onpuite the, cla 

apes mitabo ane surge ek iam ot bi kaa 

Care ta Hesektage, and Mecbontal appliances f0F Der 
foe (A tnd aioud ot) 





Fuaas! Fuaos! Fuacs | Fas! 
‘BA Browun’s Fta0 EWOKWM 09 cetera, 
nearly or: Lio the PoreOfon 












inble, Harmlers, 
Factory No. WB a 
meters NO. 














Taronvuows Tam Dy 
= it 







fer th 
wee of the = 
lug the eauopalgu will insure 











RTA 208 


fabtigtow by the SU 
SOc eaitager Banthord 





Vinie's 





or 3 rode 


nad. by, Majer 
nd Hoogltal Surgeon Hazte. 
7 
Wureren & WILsoN's 
redoced prices, 





‘Now Works Dnily Cribuns, 


.——> 
WEDNESDay, MAY 22, 1801. 





TO CORNESPONURATH. 
bastoons letters fey Unis office ehovld be addressed to “Tim 
‘Taccwn,” Now York. 





— 
Advertisowents for Tur Weektr Tainone for thio 


week must bo bunded in umdiy. 
ee 


‘The mails for Europe by tho 
wil olbeo to-day at 124 o'clock. 
= 
Loltora received nt Wavhington feom Androw 
Johowon declare that bo in hoyoiul of Tennernee, 
whore be ia laboring diljgontly aod with zeal. 
ess eae 
George Asmun, who haa just returped from 
Canuda, says that the focling there ix stiong ood 
tnaoimons in favor of thy United Stator, ond 
that entire ognfidenco In folt in our apoody trie 
umph ovor the Hebely of the South. 


otoamabip Atrica 














- ees 

By tho Pony Express, at n late hour, wo have 
pews from California to tho 11th. The Uniou 
demonstrativa oo that day in Sau Francisco was 
8 most glu offairy viotning Hho it was ever 
koown, Tho streets wore qay with flags, aod 
tho crowd yas iinmonn. Speaking frou sovorad 
ptands, 6 lung proceasiun, and tho mont glowing 
oxhibilion of onthuvianm, Kept the olty wild with 
exolfomont. 





THE LATRST WAR NEWS. 

Tho wows irom Washington ond Virginia thts 
moroing is not of w wtartling eburnotwr, It ts 
clearly the intention of Gon, Sovtt to proceod 
with nure wteps, a+ tho risk of being com- 
poled to retrace bls way. Agurousive measures 
will not be tukeo Gill they oan bo #> taken that 
thors shall be no nocessity of guing twice over 
tho sume ground, Moanwbilo tho North in gnin- 
ing atrongth aud the South inerenwing in weak- 
ness, pidched 1m bnokot nud wore. If Jeff Daviv 
Deoowies impatlout of a delay on Our part whicd 
injures bim moro tho ooveral pitebed battles 
ho may pur on sod make wn attack, Tf thle 
in dono, to responbility wil bo on bis own 
head. Such aveme to bo tho tonor and tyne of 
tho word frm Wasblugton thie moraiog. 

Those who have within o day or two visited 
Aloxeodria ay thot the town seco ko o 
deserted villago, Four or five thouraud people 
haro loft Alexandria eluce the commencement of 
the prosent Croublon 
cowpanies of soldiors there, numboriig at the 
outside £00 mon, Tho Puwove ia lying cloeo at 
hand, in an attitude quite discouraging to 
traitor. e 

A Virgin'on, Intely arrived in Warhingtou, 
Maye Chat Cuore ore in the State from 60,000 to 
bo 85,000 wrod moo. Ho thinks Jefl, Davia 
intouds to push on to Pounrylvania. Goy. Letehor 
is calling on tho wuldicra ty volo for the Ordi- 
ance of Seooasion at tho approachiog election, 
nd it is eatd tho voters in doue dasteiote will bo 
forced to deolare thoir votes openly, ao thot the 
Union mos caa bo oompelled to loave the State. 

) Poraons who have reooutly passed through the 
Bouth northward, say that they received some 
annoyance, though nuns of @ very serious kind. 
Boldicra were everywhere in toward 
Virginia, all eagor fur fight. 

Tet le cold that 1,000 men left Harper's Morry 
on Munday for Grafton, Va., to realat passngo of 
Federal croops to Wheelliye 

Tho New-York 2d Rogiwat passed through 
Baltimore yowterdny) Teooiving Many attentions, 
and being chucrod at varius pointe vf the route. 

Tho ship Gon, Parktall of Liverpool, ou tho 
pray © Chatleatoo, &. C., was captured on the 
13th by the Ningara. She was suppored to havo 
tema end ammunition concealed Louvath a lund of 
wt, though ber captain deolarcd that he was in- 
woosnt of auy evil intent. 

Tho valoubio services of Floyd have becn ae- 
cured by the Rebels, who boyve made him o 
Goaersl. They must look ebarply after their 
arms, unless the ox-Secretary kos tamed his 
propensities einco be ran away from the United 
‘Btotes Government. 

It in stated that tho robels have established o 
Plockado at Memphis, probibiting tho passage of 
ail upward bound boate. 

A reoopnviteriug party from Chambersburg 
yesterday visited tho rebel camp.> They saw 300 
troops ten miles from Harper's Ferry, aud 700 
af Williamsport. It is believed that they intend 
a forward movement soon, 

Gor. Ellis of North Carolina bas telegraphed to 
Jef, Davis that his State bos passed an act of 
Becossion by 8 uuanimous vote. 

One bundred end twenty eoldiors from the 
Philadelphia camp went to Baltimore yeatorday 
gad ecized o largo quantity of arms, stored in an 
unoccupied house. There were taken 1,600 mus- 
Kets oad 4,000 pikes. Tho arms had been in the 
care of tho city authoritios. 














hore were perhaps ex 








milion 





Lieut. J. C. G. Heiarichs, Adjutant of Col. 
Bigel’s regiment of United States Volunteers st 
Bt. Louis, is now in this city to ask from the 

_“#poblic bero that nid which o hostilo and traitor- 
ous State Goreroment denies to the faithful citi- 
zeus of Missouri who have enlisted to defend the 
Constitution and tho fiug of the Union. Meny 
of the aang ia tre in sbewlute want of 
mecessarics of life, euch ns shoes, socks, 
shirt, end blankets. All persons who may wish 
to contribute to supply them with these articles 
can address their gifts to the editors of soy of 










wuar WANTED. 

Sending Geo. Butler to Fort Monroe fs nn 
not for which tho Aduiolateation bas the besrty 
thanks of the couotry—both as an evidence of 
ite detormination ty extend the tine of ite opera- 
tiona, and of ite disinclination to remain snerely 
‘on the dofeusive at Washington. Defonre 1 8 
good thing for a certain time, nod Washingwu 
tan good place tydefoudy but w timo come 
wheu that attitude must cease to by a wise one, 
aod when, rather thun make the Capital the 
center of opurntions, 1t would be better Yo leave 
ito heap of brick and stone bebind them, snd 
march the army to the andjection of Htebela in 
their own country. Wo do not believe that the 
impatience of the North—and undoubtedly it ex- 
inte—arieen from u dowiro for precipitate nection, 
but from a wish to eee come atrong proof that 
the Goyornment 1s really awake to tho magol- 
tude of tle crisis, aod menne to oot with that 
epergy and strength that alinll convince the insur 
quote at tho vory ollteot that they have po altore 
native but eub a, Tho feolng of the North 
is that wo have m vory bad aif disagreeable job 
ou band, a vory dirty place to clean out, oud 
tho moro forces nnd the moro epred brought 
ty bour upon it the better, She poora out ber 
mon aud: hor money without obirit, atid” eho ts 
rouly to powr out ber blood with as lavish @ 
hands wud nll sbo-wke in rotura in that. the 
Goverumont shill cawh ber wpint, and bo filled 
with hor determination, Sho ia thankful, tore. 
fore, for avy iudivation that thie ie tho cox, and 
hails Goo. utlor’a going to Virginia us an evi- 
denco of a renewed uctivity to Sr. Lineola and 
bin Cabinet. 



































—_—_——_ 


PEACE AND 19S WRUENDS. 
“Fricuds of Lenco Is a title complacently 
nrrogated to themselves by tho Treo Stato 
sy mpathizors with tho Jull, Davie rebellion. Senator 
Bayard wanta peace, Lon. Wood delights in 
peace, Nay, tha sontiownt to nob confined to 
the Froo States; for Jeth himestf absolutely dotes 
op peace! Ho in so fund of it that he bos 6 
groat inind not to take Wavbington, though the 
yoluoteor portion of bie forcow Layo enlisted for 
Jn fact, every ono wate peace: 
wo only diffur an to the tore. Some want it with 
tho Uniony sore without—a serious divorgenco: 
whilo other some, who would profer vither Usion 
or Disunion with real oud Ineting peace to o 
dewluting oleil war, teat that euch peact is 
only powible on a bovis which recognizes tho 
Right of the Nation to He, Lat ue look ot the 
matior a moment from the atand-polnt of these: 
Tow Gity of Now-Youk, with Long Toland, 
Staton Lolaod, Weatehorter, Rockland and Put- 
wau Countion—iu other words, New-York below 
the Hiyblande—contoing o population of about 
1,500,000, whicn bas doubled within the Test 
tventy yours, It us surpassed in Population by 
but six, and in Trade aud Wealth by stil fewer 
of tho States now composing our Union. It bao 
pocnliar intorvela oud lnpulses, and is apt to 
Aiifur in politica from the residue of the prosent 





nothing cle. 




























Empiro State, Its domagoguen bavo often threat- 
ened ite severanco frow that residue and ite 
erection into a separate State, No one doubta 
thot it possorsos tho clomenta of euch separate 
existence; and, though we caubot doubt that the 
awparation would bo u graye milbtuke, We wain- 


tain tho inalienable right of ita people to seek it 

whouevor thoy ebull we fit, aud to urge it by 

ull legal vod conwtitutionst weane, 

But muppose it wore to Iguore thee und re- 

sort te yivlonce, usurpation, foxarrection—that a 

cabal of its Domooratis politicians out of place 

wer to nesomble ond declare theso Counties 

vovored from the old aud erecd into a Lew 

State, were to Fernando Wood or 

some ong ele ity Governor, and were to pro- 

ceed to seize tho Stato funds deposited in our 

City Banks, tho State orms stored ia our City 

Arwory, &Ko., Ko. and to arreat, imprison, tor- 

turo oud bong oll who ebould disclaim their au- 

thority aod hold (homselves still citizens of the 

old Eimpire State, would 10 answer for the Stato 

and hor loyal otizonw to aequiosce in the separa 

tion? Would such acquiesweuco secure pence t 

Would it not, on tho conteury, initiate aud Te- 

xitimizo oteroul nvarchy aud wart For, were 

thie eooowion to bo quietly submitted to, all 

rust realize that it would bo followed by an- 

other and auvthor, vory defeated pagty in o 

hotly contestod election would undertake to take 

the weetion in whieb it predomivated out of the 

State; overy local gricvaves, like tast of the 
Anti-Rentors, would seek redress through a ropu- 

viation of the Stato’s nuthority; ond the inev- 

itablo end would be univorsol chaos and chronic 

dissolution. Under auvb o rule, Property would 

yanleb, Zodustry lsoguish, und the ooly right 
practivally recognized would be the right of the 

strong hand, Monee, if we regarded the division 

of our Stato a# au uunixed good, we should atill 

inelet that it can only be eafely, rightfully offected 

through the consenting action of the Stato as it 

in and of tho Union, 

Mr. Senator Dayard—fresh from tho high 

councils of Movtgomory and Now-Orleans—tells 
his indignant constituents that they have to 
chooeo botween a bloody civil war snd unquali- 
fied acquioscence in the secession of the States 

south of tho Potomac—that there is no third 
course. Happily Mr. Boyard’s judgment is not 
beyond oppeal or mitigation, Up to thie point, 

ho has beon the intimate and confidential ally of 
tho dieunion conspirators, He acted with them 
in concocting oud passing thoes Senate resolves 
of 1859-60, affirming tho indefoasible right of 
each and every Sluvobolder to plant Slavery in 
the Fedoral Territories, with much more equally 
objectionable, which doomed the Democracy to 
inevitable defoat ip the last Presidential Election. 
He went to Charleston as the leader of the deloga- 
tion from his Stato, and did his utmost—and it 
wwas not ® ktth—to divide ond defeat bis own 
party, He followed up tho blow st Baltimore, 
bolted with the bolters, united with them in 
nominating Breckioridgs and Lane, and gave 
those candidates the voto of his State. No man 
has douse more, accordiug to his ability, to pro- 
duce the existing state of things, thon Jamos A. 
Bayard. And if bo now backs water, it is from 
waut of powor, not of will, to go further, If 
Delaware could be deluded, inflamed, perverted, 
ns Teonesseo and North Carolius havo Been, ho 
would be heneeforth 8 member of the Congress that 
site at Montgomery rather than of that eoon to 
nusemble at Washington. But Delaware cannot 
be thus bewitched—she lies too near the Free 
Slates, sces their journals, underatands too well 
their spirit and purposes, and therefore will not 
bo lied into rebellion, ‘The worst that Mr. Bayard 
can do is to threaten to resign his scat in the 
Senate, ond that is not appalling. That seat, so 
foon as yocated, will doubtless be filled by a 





proclaim 




















fhe Gezenn newspapers in this city. 


bettor man, who will need no bodyguard in 





. 





in, bnt will bardly be #0 
prodrcessor in making m pilgri 


Philadel, 
honored 





neo through Charleston, Bloutgomery, nud New- 


Orleaow 








———_—— 
WHAT WILL ENGLAND DOF 
Bome anxirty undoubtedly is felt respecting 
tho part which Egland msy take in our Amori- 

can conflict. 

‘Tuo or three times motions on the aubject in 
the Hones of Commons noticed for particular 
ays bare becn postponed, doubles from 
dewiro to bear moro ond ster newa from this 
side before ontoring upon ® discussion whioh will 
bo watobed bore with jealous toterest 

Mr. Adame, our now Mintater to England, 
will arrive, it may bo reasmably presumed, 
before thin discussion ie undertaken, His iny 
ntrustions, and the yot moro significant fuxtruc- 
tion of tuo magolficeot uprising of tho Freo 
States in support of thelr Goveroment and in 
vindication of their insulted Mag, will, it may 








not bo doubted, greatly modify tue tone of that 


discussion. 


Tteapecting the instructions to Mr, Adame, it 


ja wot mere congecturo when we nopauino thet 
they will be ns explicit ns thoes tu Mr. Dayton, 
which bays tea publisbed, in declaring that 
under no possible circumstances will this nation 
cinvent to any veparation of the Unions or siver- 
nnoe of ita torritory, or réjootion of ita mutbority, 
Mr. Adams will declare distinctly that any recog: 
nition by the British Goveromont, official or 
tivofficial, of any pereon purporting in nuy way 








to represent the Southern Coufedoracy, will be 


estecied auch on offenso ae to require bim im 
modintely to demand his. passports and rotire, 


and to conte hie pawsports to bo eent to the 
tot 
by Groat Britain of modiation between 


Brituh Miniter at Washington: furtber, 
hoy ollie 
this Governwent and its rebellious citizens would 
bo rewnted na ao alfrunt; aud, finally, that auclt 


ground will bo taken respeotiog privateers and 
lotters of marque ou to make it eure that Great 
Britain will noithor open ber ports to the private 
fillibuctera of Mr. Jeffureon Davia, nor give thom 


any counteunnoe, 


‘Tho proclauiation about to be issued by En- 
qluud at the moment of tho departure of the 
Persia is in perfect harmony with this view, and 


it may be taken for granted, as it scoms to us, 


without ony violent assumption, that neither the 
principles, the sympathies, nor the iuteroate of 


Epgland will allow hor t» interposo ia apy man- 
ner in bobalf of band of conspirators, whose 
only bond of cohesion is Slavery sud the propa- 
gand of Slavery. 

Though Cotton hos overlaid conscience a too 
many Amorican bosoms, the people of England— 
outaide of Muochester at Isast—aro fres from 
thie corruption, aud no Mivistry could stand au 
hour that should vonture to make common cause 
with, or oven chow ordinary courtesy, to auch o 
Confederacy ox that of Jefferson Davis, 


England, then, woe answer, will do nothing but 


abide the event, using all effurtas meanwhile to 
supply Lersel{ with cotton from elsewhore. 





gov. 
Tt wow vot ueessary for Gov. Magoffin of 
Kentucky to issuo ® proclamation to- prove  hit- 


MAGOFEIN. 


wolf 9 Sccessioniat at heart, Yot be hos seon fit 
to do Ho is by no means @ bold trai 
cithor; instead of taking poo bimself the respou- 
sibility of tho etep be proposes, ho pretenda that 
“mony good citizeus bave requested hina to 
forbid the pasuigo of Fedoral troops through the 
State of Kentuchy, or the occupation by the 
United States of any post or place tuereia, But 
this subterfuge deceives no one; the ‘good cit 

aro like the Mra, Harris of Sairey 
or like tho “ friend iu the city,” who 
always furouwhes tho money which Muses or Solu- 
moo lends. The Kentucky Goveruor is asbaued 
of bia own work, and weakly tries to thrust it 
upon sowe one eles. 

‘As might be expected, the position taken by 
thie official ia as untenable as tho road by which 
ho reachoa it is tortuous, With an impudeucs 
quite stupondous be warne’ tho Uvited 'Stutes 
that ho—ho, Goy. Magoffin—*' sulequly forvide 
‘any movouent upon Kentucky «oil, or occupu- 
‘tion of any post or pluce therein, for any pur- 
‘poses whatever,” He then warne—still with bis 
farcical eolouity—all the citizens of the unfor- 
tunate State which calls bim Governor not to 
take orms ngaiost the Soutbera Rebels, but to 
organize themselves into sn efficient bome guard 
for thy purposo of opposing tho Federal Guvern- 
mout if it attempts to exercise its right to put 
down treason, He makes o shallow pretense of 
clouking tuia distinct position, but his proclama- 
tion has no other meaning. 

“Tho peaceful attitude of Kentucky with 
‘‘reforonce to the duplorablo war now raping 
“ bouweon the United and Confederate States!" 
This ie ono of Goy. Mugoffin's most luminous 
sontences. Ono would thivk that Keotucky was 
‘a calm, somewhat bored epectator of o drums, 
to sco which ehe hod merely taken o private 
box, but in which she had no special interest 
‘after the fall of the curtain upon the firet or 
second act. It ia not possible that evea Gov, 
Magoffin can bo &0 deplorably deficient in 
tho article of brain ns to imagine thot avy one 
of these United States can be a neutral party in 
the presont struggle. Who is not for usy is 
against We—nn oxiom too plain to require statiog 
fill this inconceivable proclamation mndo ite ap- 
pearance. There is no such thing as neutrality 
possible, If thie manifesto has any meauing 
whatever—a matter not yet beyond 8 question— 
it says that the presence of United States troops 
upon tho eo of Kentucky will bo resisted. 
What then becomes of the noutrality, the 
‘peaceful attitude” of that State 7 

‘The Governor who made the singular official 
paper here alluded to has taken an oath of alle- 
gisuce to the Constitution of the United States 











He may not have unier’tood the meaning of that 


onth, Indeed, whon thie Intest evidence of his 


mental capacity is taken into the account, it 
seems quite improbable that he could hare com- 
prebended the significance of what ho ssvore to 
Yet be must have some friend who can tall 
him that he is now breaking bis oath, and putting 
himself in the position of a rank traitor, If this 
is stated to him with great simplicity and” dis- 


do. 


Ainetoces he may grasp it. 


It is o matter of very little consequence what 
Goy. Magoffin of Kentucky says, or what sort of 
ple in 


treazona- 
ble or imbecile officiak, even though they be 


Governors, The leyal people of Kentusky bave 
declared, with a voice still vibrating through 
the land, that they will sustain the Fedoral Goy- 
ernment as far as possible with heart, hand, and 
puree, They have armed themselves; they have 


Proclamations he makes. The loyal 
Those days have wesy Ktte regard fc 


and "0 








called to their head the bero who carried Sumter 
brongb ite dreary surpen 

their fatire nets will be worthy of themselves, 
of the State to which they belong, of the man 
under whom they wish to erve, of the Ang they 
will nobly defend apd sustain. A proclamation 
Jike chis of their uoworthy Governor, will be for 
them of leet moment than the crackling of thorus 


uuder 8 pote 













THE COUNTY FINANCES. 

Tho Controller yesterday submitted hia ennuol 
report of the finsnces of the County of News> 
York, for the year 1860, Tho year bogan with 
1 bulnnon of $32,863 84, and on appropristion of 
$3,008,393 69, muking » total of $3,651,247 53, 
of which $3,571,590 50 was oxpended, leaving & 
surplus Dec. 31, 1860, of $279,650 9, In the 
carly history of the city, the Municipal Govern- 
ment was carried on without recourses to direct 
taxation, the income accruing from the liberal 
groote, charters, and privileges, bestowed by the 
State suficing fur all purposes, But with tho 
jotroduction of improvewcnts came dabt, ex- 
travagpnco, peculstion, aod direct taxation. The 
Controller pointe out the fact, alrondy too palpable 
to tox-payore, that tho appreciation of thy value of 
tho real oud personal proporty of our citizens does 
not by any mess Keep pace with Uieir constant 
ly increusing tux bille and renuwe the auggestion 
that inuteud of devining ways and moans of 
nquondering money wrung from the property 
owuors, our Municipal {legislators should en- 
deaver to increase the sources of revenue for 
tho support of the City and County Government. 
In the opinion of the Controller, all officers whose 
salaries ure paid from the Couvty Treasury 
should, #0 far ax practicable, receive a fixed com- 
pensation for thir sorvices, nud all feve which 
thoy are aulborized to churge for official services 
should be paid into the County Troasury. It 
would algo seem equitable that the various public 
os ahould be generally ovlf-guetainiug, aud that 
the fees charged for wervices rendered therein 
should bo fixed wt # rato sufficiently tigh-to pay 
tho suluries and other necessary oxpensea invi- 
dent to auch offices eo far a pructicablo, Were 
this rule to be sdopted the Couaty Clerk, the 
Shoriff, sod the Regiater would contribute, be- 
twevn them, about $100,000 o year to the county 
justoad of drawing upon the Treasury for sala- 
ria, stationsry, fuel, aod a hundred other costly 
purposes, ‘Ths suggestion in regard to the mo'n- 
tenance of our Civil Conrts is aleo just and cal- 
utory. ‘There is manifest injustice in taxing the 
poace-lovigg citizen to support tribuasls for the 
Lenobt of the htiyious sud quarreleome, Were 
o tox Impord upon every suit brought in our 
County Courts, to be prepaid by the plaintiff, the 
Courts would become sell-sustaiving inatend of a 
burden of petween three and four bundred thou 
sand dollara's year upon the community at large, 
aud we doubt nut lis advice will be received 
with general favor. 

In conclusion, Mr. Wows eaye: 
"In view of the unsettled condition of natlor 






















taxpeyors ofjour City and Count) way Jurtly demsud that all 
matters {nvolviog tas expenditure of moncy, not absolutely 
indiep-nnable|shall be laid over (ou thre favorable timo; and 
that every paslole rotrenchocnt, oonslatent wiih the pablic 
{atereste, ball bo msde tn the erdinary expenses of tho County 
Government.” 











Our 7th Regiment is coning home at the expi- 
ration of the thirty days for which it was mur- 
tored into service. ‘This is well; ond wo eball 
bo led to eco the gallant Tet sud other of our 
rogiwents that went forth so promply in op 
ewergoncy which no longer exists, restored to 
thoir bomes and wonted avocation 

‘A war such ss that bufors us requires eoldicra 
enlitted for its duration, Of such there will be 
no lack, and they are ia rapid protoss of organ- 
izatlon. 

T) thia end onr means and arma shonld 
be jaddressed, lesying our uniformed militia at 
hone ae a body always ready and alway to be 
relled on in any sudden poril. 

Such was that which menaced Washington 
wlion the 7th marched forth ap instontancously to 
ite rescue, ond it ia not two much to eay that the 
afrival of the 7th New-York, and 8th Massachusetts 
Hegimente, did eave Warbington from attack, 
Such we know to be the opiuion of competent 
Judges on the spot. For 43 hours before their 
trrival, Washington bod been completely isolated 
—witbout communicstion by mail or wire with 
any purt of the country; in utter ignorance of 
whut, if avy, belp were coming to them, and 
vith tho certainty of treason within, oud reck- 
leas enemies all round. Many familive bad fled— 
all were preparing for the worst, For two nights 
there bad been no eleop, aid Whon the 7th Regi- 
mont marched into Penusylyania avenue, in their 
fine mortial array, ‘a heavy weight wan lifted,” 
ns we beurd a very eminent personage aay, from 
the heart of every Inyal resident of Washington. 

For this the Reginent went. The poril was 
great, and they knew it, and wore anxious to 
encounter it, That peril is now past; aud we 
speak ndvisedly "when we eay that it was the 
wish sod decision of the Goverul-in-Cbief that 
this fine regiment Slould be restored to itabome, 
avaiable in twelve hours from this city for any 
future call, and ready os they are available. 

Let us then welcome back our gallant 7tb, 
proud of what they have done and coutident that 
no call can be made upon them in momente of 
danger that thoy will not anawer with » will aud 
with like good revult 














From Cincionati. 
Crxciswarti, Tuceday, Mey 21, 1861. 
A special dispatch from Cincinnsti, publixhed ina 
Now-York paper on the 18b, stating thatthe bank of 
the Obio Valley had been thrown ont by tho Cincin- 


nati Clearing-Houte is incorrect. The bunk has no 
clroulution, and the error probubly grew out of the 
circumstance that this bank threw ont Kentucky money 
on the day in question, 


Ss 
Death of Dr. Dunlap. 
Scurxgcravy, N, ¥,, Tuesday, Muy 21, 1861, 
Dr. Thomas Dunlap, sz old aut Lghly-ceteemed 
yesident of thie city, celobrated for bia raany virtues 
nd for bis Kindnera und liborality to the poor, died at 
his residence this morning, agod 60 years: 








re 
Independent Order of Odd Fellows. 
Inpraaroris, Ind., Tuesday, May 21, 1861. 
‘The Grand Encampment of the Independent Order 
of Udd Fellows is couveced in unusual eeesion here. 
‘The Grand Lodge of the samo Order also meets toxlsy. 
Both bodies are fully represented. 





SS 
Counterfeit Tens on the Broadway 
Bunk, 


Puiravgariis, Tuesday, May 21, 1861, 
Peterson's Detector eautions the pablic against coun- 
terfelt 10s on the Broadway Bank of New-York. ‘The 
city in flooded with than, and tuey are an excellent 
Imitation. 
ee 
4 Person 
New-Onceawa, Tuesday, May 21, 1861. 
Mr. Rosell, the ne he Landon. 
Timce, arrived here this moruiog. 





NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 1861. 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


—__-— ; 
THE AGGRESSIVE MOVEMENT 
age 
General Scott’s Military Foresight. 
SS 
The Time for an Advance Not Yet Arrived. 
sae 
Wo Conntermarching when Once on Foot. 
== 
THE REBELS IN VIRGINIA. 
ae ae 
Reported Intention to Attack Pennsylvania. 
——— 


The Funeral Cortege of Col. Vosburgh. 





THE MISSION TO CANADA. 


STRONG UMON FEELING THERE. 
DESPERADOES IN MISSOURI. 


AFFAIRS IN MISSOURI. 





The Understanding botween the Federal 
and State Troops, 


—_.+—__—. 
Special Dispatch to Tho N.Y. THoune. 
WASUINGTON, Tuesday, May 21, 1861. 
AGGKESSIVE MOVEMENTS. 

‘Thero is no ground for eupposing that there is 
to be any immodinte ogyressivo movement. 
“Tmmediate” and ** very soou'’ monn, ia mili- 
tary phraseology, something slower than they do 
in comaion language. Those expeoting forays ou 
dotached points, where succesa would amount to 
little ond failure be.disustrous, are liable to dis 
apprintwent, Seuutore aud othera urging this 
policy would substitute a guerilla warfore for a 
docisive campuign. Geo. Scott boasted in Mexioo 
that bo never mado o couvtermarch. He will 
move from weveral sides with a nomber of 
colamna upon Virginis, pos'poning aggressive 
operations uatil they can be mado upon a ecele 
such ag render resistance hopeless. Meantime, 
the troops bere are improving daily. Wegoue 
und ambulances are preparing, while delay 
doworalizes ond impoveribes his enemy. Jeff 
Davis may hasten the battle by moving toward 
Arlington Heights. His udvance will be kuown 
early, and measures ore completo to take pos- 
session of tho Heights by tho forces here at a 
moment's warning. Although the plan of tho 
campaiga is undoubtedly this, no movement 
throatentug positions or obstructing routes will 
be permitted, Hence the attack upou Seavell’s 
Point Battery. 

THE RUMORED ATTACK ON HARPER'S FERRY. 

The rumors of a demogstration ot Harper's 
Ferry, or eleewhere in Virginia, on or after the 
yote oh Thursday, is unfounded. No importance 
is attached to the election, It is a foregone cou- 
clusion. 

APFAIRS AT HARPER'S FERRY. 

Two brothers, a New-York lawyer und s Bos- 
ton bauker, went on a pleasure trip to Alexan- 
dria to-dey, not disguising their seutunents or 
residence. They wero politely received by the 
banker's correspondent, who said 4,000 or 5,000 
inhabitants had leit siuce the commencement of 
tho troubles. It isa deserted village, Six com- 
panies, possibly 600, armed with Alinis rides, 
were the only troops eee. Thoy wore mostly 
boys. Tho uniforms are much like ours. Scouts 
on horseback, with United States saber, un- 
uniformed, were down to the Long Bridge. 
Handbills were out for a public meoting to ratify 
the Secession ordinance to-night. They call for 
‘a united front ogainet the enemies tuat have de- 
“ stroyed our peace, whose armed forces menuce 
“our Stato, and whove sbips-of-war infest our 
«watere.” The Pawnee lies withia biscuit-toss, 
with port-holes open. 

THE TROOPS IN VIRGINIA. 

A South Carolina Socessionist, recently from 
Virginis, by woy of Harper's Ferry, reports 
50,000 truops, insufficiently armed, iu the State, 
distributed st various pvints, with » view to ia- 
fluence the election on Thursday. Tho Virgin- 
ipoe estimate the number st 85,000. From 
what he observed, he believes it is tho intention 
to attempt to transfer tho battle-ground to Penn- 
sylvanis, moving from Harper's Ferry, which is 
now strongly fortified on all vides, 

Mr. Baily, Member of Congress clect from the 
Worcester (Muss.) District, hos arrived trom 
Entorprise, Florida, where be spent the spring 
months on account of his heulth, much improved. 
Mr. Bailey came via Sayaunab, Nashville, and 
Louisville. Hoe was advised thut it was impossi- 
ble to come through Virginis, having met two 
men turned back thence. His purty consisted of 
thirty, including six Northernechoolimistresses, other 
invalide, ond two army lieutenonte, The latter 
wore throatoned by a Savannah mob, who wero 
appeased by a West Point classmate, a lieutevant 
jn the Confederate Army, aod a formal arrest by 
the Mayor, who advised bis immediate depsr- 
ture. At Atloats his baggage was searched by a 
committee of the crowd, Special attention wus 
paid to the schoolmistresses by the troops. 
“Aftererard tho party divided. ‘No passes wero 
required. He bad no troublo in Florida or on 
the journey. His invalidiam was his protection, 

Mr. Buily reports soldiers everywhere io 
motion toward Virginia, well disciplined, armed 
and equipped. At Chattanooga there were from 
9,000 to 3,000. Ho heard no Union talk till be 
reached Keotucky. Mapy said ‘' Union” till the 
President's proclamation, At Nasbvillo they talk- 
ed a little of the Union. At Kuoxville Pareon 
Brownlow and Andy Johuson would acon be 
crushed. They boasted of the certainty of anni- 
hilating tho North, tho certainty of England and 
France recogniziug the Confederacy. They havo 
the belief that the Confederate Government is 
rich, how rich is unknown, Money was scarce 
smong the people. Specio was 15 @ cent above 
bille af Savannah. Georgia money was worthless 
in Tenneseee. 

SECESSION IN MISSOURI. 

A large mail contractor at the Southwest bas 
arrived vis Missouri. Io roports an oyerwhelm- 
ing Secession feeling outside of St. Louis. He, 
aud two others, from Arkansas and Texas, were 
true to the Government, and would never carry 
the Confederate State mails, Hoe has come here 
to sak whst he aball do, The Department cen 











give no acawer. The question is postponed fill 
Inne, when Resgan's arrangement takes effect. 


Then it will bo settled practically, unless ob- 
structed before, The ante of carrying the mails, 
wnes the stoppage of ateamboats, for $50,000 al. 
ditional for land service, shows a great waste 
heretofore. 

TOPOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION. 

Gen. Walbrilge has been recalled bere to give 
important topogeapbical information. He syeot 
much tim the Carolinas, Keatucky, Teones 
see, ond Virginis, ood t# famili+r with tho coun- 
try. Ilie information relating to the interior in- 
dicates that the operations of the campaiga are 
not confined to the scabgard. 

THE VUNERAL OM COL. YosnunGH. 

‘The Ronde Teland Brigade led Col. Vosburgh'e 
funeral cortege, followed by the New-York 12th, 
both with arms reversed and oclore draped. 
Then came an open barouche, with the President 
and his two sone, Messrs. Seward, Chase, and 
Cameron. The hearse next, drawn by four white 
horers, the coffin wrapped in an American flag, 
and strewn with wreatha of besutiful fowera 
The 69th next, nx mourners, fellowed by music, 
The «cous wna grand and impoving. 

PRIVATE BLACK’S WOUND. 

Private sack, of Company E, 14th Regiment, 
cannot, Surgeon Howiston says, recover, aa the 
Dall passed through the wuperioe lobe of the right 
Jung. No collapas of the tung hos yot taken 
place. Orders will be issued, L understand, for 
all nowly-arrived regiments to dischurgo their 
murkets, hereuiter, immediately on their arrival, 
and not further to jeopard the lives of suldiore 
by drawing churges. 

MILITARY APPAIRS. 

Tho New-York Second ure quartored on Peon- 
sylvania avenue, They experienced no trouble 
in coming through Bultimore. Their muskets 
wero not loaded, but their revulrera wore. They 
aro all woll. 

The Fourteenth New-York Tegiment will ea- 
comp near the Seventh. 

Tho Michigan Royimont will encamp on Cone 
nectiout avenue. The general health of all the 
regimente iv good, 

No ineats, butter, eggs, or grain, wore allowed 
to pass the picket thix morning for this market. 
‘The supply row bere is very limited, but equal 
to tho demand. 

TUF MISSION TO CANADA. 

George Ashroun hua returned from bis special 
miesion to Canada, entirely successful. He re- 
ports a «trong sympathy for the United States, 
and the belief in finul victory is stronger even 
than here. 

MR. SEWARD'S RECEPTION. 

Mr. Soward’s brilliaut reception to-night will 
bo fullowed by othor members of the Cabivet 
Mr. Chaso bus just taken possession of 8 house, 

AVPOINTMENTS. 

Ezra Farrington has been oppointed Postmns: 
ter of Newburgh, N. Y. Iu the Patent Burean, 
W. T. Dennis of Endiann bas been appointed to 
a $1,600 per annum clerkship in the Agriculta: 
ral bureau of tho Patent-Offive, vice C. I, Alox- 
ander, rewoved. J. E. Meéndeohal and 8. & 
Hooper of Indiana, and R. Locke of Ohio bare 
beon eorerally appointed to $1,200 per aunum 
clerksbips in the Pateot-Office, and G. R. Adam 
bos been removed from the Patent-Office chief 
messengerahip. WW. B. Daylor of Tudiana has 
been uppoiuted to a first-cluss $4,200 clerkship 
in the Pension Bureou. 

‘TENNESSEE, 

Lottera recoived here from Andy Jobnson aay 
that he is netively at work for the Union, and 
hopeful of success in Tennessee. 

RELEASE OF SPIES. 

‘Tho spies recently arrested for using Socoseion 
language have been released on taking the oath 
of allegiance. 

A PFLAG FOR THE WHITE TMOUSE. 

‘The Indies of Washington will soon present bo 
the President, for the White House, » beautifdl 
flag, 54 feet by 36, coating $300, 

‘THE VIRGINIA SECESSION ORDINANCE, 

Gov. Letcher bos iksued a proclamation re 
questing voldicra to vote to-morrow, in order 
carry the Secession ratification beyond all que 
tion, In the doubtful districts, it is said that 
electora will bo compelled to publicly declart 
their votes, and that if in favor of the Union, 
they will be straightway compelled to leave th 
State, The Union men are uncertain bow 
act in this dilemma. It is ulso declared thal 
travel into or through Virgivia will be prohibited 
after Thureday, except by specisl permit of thi 
Governor. 

‘THE WITHDRAWAL OF THE SEVENTH. 

Tho 7th Regiment complain of the injusticy) 
with which their proposed withdrawal ia spokes) 
of. Their readiness wo return, after a few day! 
furlough, is unquestioned, ond it is certain thal 
many of them have been subject to severe lost) 
during their absence from home, which they wi) 
to endeavor to repair, A mojority will return ti 
servo, under any circumstances. After the paradi! 
of the Suveuth last evening, they were addreetel] 
by Chauncey Shaffer, who, looking to the futan 
of the Union Flag, declared that it must soon Ul 
waving at Montgowory, with Jeff. Davia -waviol 
beside it, Tho presentation of the Soventh'! 
staudard hos again been deferred, the flog haviss 
unaccountsbly failed to arrive from New-York. 

OCCUPATION OF THE TROOPS. 

The belief in the absolute inactivity of tht 
troops is not altogether well founded. There an 
certain vigorous movements occasionally undel 
takeo, which tho public bear nothing of. Ex 
pected reeults of certain night expeditions wi 
probably appear beforo long. 

ANOTHER SPY ARRESTED. 

A ‘man calling himself Capt. Beecher wi! 
arrested 88 G spy yeetordoy afternoon, in tH! 
comp of the New-Jersey Brigade, and held f¢ 
examination. 




















A PEACEMAKER. 
Dr. Wayne, who. believes he can negotisl! 
peace, aud has just returoed from Montgomer// 
has had interviews with the President, but al 
have no yet resulted in a suspension sf 0 
i 





NOT VERY BEULIGERENT. 

A friend of Gen. Leo reports him as 18) 
whether the war ended in five days or ten y 
nogotistion must come, This doesn’t sound ¥ 
belligerent. , 

A PROPER SUBSTITUTION. 

It is not improbable that the Secesssion £4) 

which now wayea oyer Aloxandria, will 





pear before morning. Perhaps it will be 
placed by the Stars and Stripse, Tho pi 
volunteers want s dosh at it, 
‘THE NAVAL BRIGADE. 

Lieut. Bartlett's Naval Baigade, 1,200 etr0*} 

has been accepted. 4 - 
MOVEMENTS OF GEN. BUTLER. 

A special order this evoning “reports G¢| 

Butler at or poar Fort Monroo on the 25th int 



























































Thia promptness is commen His place of 
reporting sbows hie probable ure in coast and 
river operations, a* stated last vight. 

CONDITION OP TIF TROOPS, 

‘A thorongh reinspection of troops is here pro= 
coding with excellent resulta Gen, McDowell 
will Likely command the oolumn henos te Vir- 
ginia when ready to move. ‘The Sanitary Com- 
mittee makes good progress, 

ANOTHER ACCIDENT. 

A Mr. Quincey, a Washiogion citizen, was 
shot in the foot to-night, and will probably havo 
to suffer ampatation. Staniting on the Avenue 
when 8 man and boy ra wagon were altercat- 
ing with a third person, 9 miu fred a gua into 
the crowd. ‘The inan is in the guard-house. 








‘To the Ascoclated Prees 


Wasuixaron, Tuesday, May 21, 1861. 





Sargeoo Finlay will be appointed Surgeon General 
of tho army, in place of Danson, decensed. 
Teisw safficient denial of the reports as to Lieut. 


Gon. Sontt's infiraa bealth to say that be is enguged in 
tho discharge «ff bis official duties, not only throughout 
the day Lat till a late hour every night. 

Physicians Lincoln, Done, Storrow, Hails, Young, 
Lank, and Waters have 
assistant surgeonato atiend to tho troops in Washing- 
ton and vieinity in conjunction with thoes of the army. 

‘Pho President, and Secretaries Sowand, Chaso, and 
Cameron were among others of distinction, who at 
tended the funeral obsequlea of Col. Vosburgh to-day. 

Ezra Fannington bus been appuinted Postmaster of 
Newburgh, N. Y, 

Capt. Samuel Whiting, late in command of the 
Columbia os transport, bus been appointed Consal st 
Naseao. 

‘The Sccretary of State and Mrs. Soward elegantly 
‘entertained to-night the principal officers of the New- 
York 7th and 13th, tho Sth Mussachueetts and 4th 
Pennsylvania, and those of the Rhode Island Antillory, 
the regimental and company officers of the army, to- 
gether with soveral officors of the navy, frei minie- 
ter, und otber invited guests. Tho sceno wus bri- 
Lint and imposing, as on u former similar occasion tho: 
evidences of hospitality abounded. 
| The Hon. Chauncey Siuiffer of New-York made 5 
irringy and eloquent #pecch to the Now-York Seventh 
Regiwent to-day at their encampment. Hw invoked 
them by no meana to retire to their homes before the 
close of the war, and expressed a strong desire to ad- 
yunco Sonth. 

‘Tho romaine of Col. Vonburgh were conveyed to New- 
York by the Adams Express Company, Mr. Hoey, 
the New-York Agent, haying detailed m epecial car and 
extra messengers to accompany the ruilway escort, 














GENERAL HARNEY AND THE STATE OF 
MISSOURI. 
Sr. Louis, Toceday, May 21, 1851. 

Major-General Price, Commanderiu-Chicf of the 
Mirsouri Militia, arrived luck night, and this morning 
had an interview with Gen. Hurney, when « plan wun 

upon for the maintenance of pence und the 
‘avoidance of fature conflicta between the Federal and 
Slate Governments. They mutually Ueclare a common 
object, that of restoring peace aud good order to the 
poople of the State, subordination wo the lnwe Of the 
General and Suto Governments, and unite in recom- 
mending sll persons to respect ench othera righte 
thronghiout the State, and make no attompt to exercite 
“nosuthorized powers, a8 itis the dotermination of the 
propor authorities to suppres all unlawfal prooeedinge, 
‘which can cnly disturb the public pence. 

Gon. Price pledged the whole power of the Stato 
officers to maintain order amony the people of the State, 
and Gon. Harney deolares that this object being assured, 
ho can bare no occasion, as be has no wish, to make 
military movements, which might otherwise creato ox~ 
citement and jealomica which he most earnestly desires 
to avoid. They thorofore enjoin upon the people to at- 
tend totheir civil business, und exproesed the hope that 
tho npjust eleaients which have threatened 60 rerionsly 
to disturb the public peace may soon subside, and re~ 
membered only to be deplured. 

‘A private dispatch from Helens, Ark,, anvonnces 
the explosion of tho erermer Kentucky yesterday, and 
b loss of 20 lives, incladiug both tha clerks, but no 
particulars are yiven. Too Kentucky wase Memphis 
and Vickabar muil packet, and vulned at $20,000. 

WA private dispute ofeo dnwooese tues sue Ovuthera 
Confedereoy Lus eatatlinted a blocknde ut Memphis, 

prohibiting the passage of all npward bound boats. 





FROM aNNAPOLIS. 
‘Awwavouts, Tuceday, May 21, 1861. 
Gon. Butler, und etl, with two guna of Capt 
Varian’s battery, left in the ateamor Cata ine -this 
pvening for Fortress Monrve. Cul. Sinith and etatf 
will pay u visit to Gon. Butler tomorrow, 
Tho 13th Brooklyn Regiment are awsiting orders to 
proceed to Fortress Munroe. 
‘Tho artillery corps of the 8h Now-York Regiment 
proceed to Washington on Thursday moniag. 
Gov. Hicks is expected home to-night. 





REPORTED SECESSION OUTRAGIS IN IN- 
DIANA. 
Iyprawarouis Tuesday, May2H, 1861. 

‘A diepatch to Goy. Morron from Bedfort, Indians, 
saya thaé’ messenger badlurrived at that place from 
Dover Hill, Martin County, Indians, statog thut a 
min named Diomyoule, formerly u resident xt Dover 
Hill, at the bead of three hundred Secessimiate, was 
committing dopredatious, He had arrectel several 
citizens some of whom, itis upp ed, he bmg. 

‘Tho greatest exciternent prevailed. Drampule was 
driven on! of the town by Union men, for epreseing 
disunion sentiments, thres weeks ago. 

LATER. 

‘The Secession raid on Martin County tnrnaout to be 
‘a depredation of @ band of désperudoes, who lave been 
Plundering und threatening tho lives of th citizens. 
‘A mob of 100 armed men, yestorday armted four 
citizens at Dover'@ Hill, which gave rise to tht report of 
their being Secessioniste, 


SECESSION OF NORTH CAROLDA, 
Monrcomerr, Tuesday, May 2, 1861, 
Gov. Ellis tolegrapls to Jeif, Davis that te State of 
North Carolina pussed the ordinance of Secession 
ananimously. 


THE REBEL CAMP AT HARPER'S FERRY. 
Cuanoensnuno, Pa, Tuceday, May il, 1861. 

Two reconnoisunces pushed eouthward from this 
point yesterday. ‘There is a report day thet they 
penctrated the lines of the Confederay army ondywent 
Goliberntely through their camps. They say 300 
troops ten miles from Harpor’e Ferry and 700 xf Wil- 
Hinmsport. No retnforeementa ardied to-day wp to3 
o'clock at the lattor point. Nothiry is known yet as 
to the movements of the troops frm this point, It is 
belisved a forward movement & certain ag son 8 
Ger. Williams retaros. 


MOVEMENIS Of TROOPS. 
Puiraperrura, Twedsy, Msy 21, B61. 


‘A train departod for the/Eoath this eventing with 
2,000 troops. Tisasiet would stop at Gray's 
Berry to receiye an Ohio refinent 





=a 
[HE 9D NEW-YORK REGIMENT. 
Barrimors, Toesduy, May 21, 18 
The 2 Regiment of New-York passed throagh thin 
wuity today, They ed up Lombard strest, fom 
one depot Lo another. They were well received, and 
gheeredon many parte of their route. 


gae TROOPS AT ELMIRA. 
Frcs, Toesday, May 21, 1861. 
"Phree companks sived yerterdsy, one from Great 
Yalley, one from Allon, and one from Jefferson 
County. Slothing fr the troops and gun cartridges 
‘aro eriving (0-day. Eight regimonts have been or 
genized 





Leen commissioned ns acting |*; 


NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, MAY 92, 1861. 


CAPTURE OF THE ALEXANDBIA SECESSION 
FLaG. 
Purcapgcraia, Tuesday, May 21, 1861. 

‘A gentléman who arrived from Weshinston this 
evening mays that the Secessiot flag which bas ivsalted 
the eyes of the Presideut for some time past, Moating 
proaibently over Alexandria, was not:to be eren this 
moruing. It was reported that « couple of Col Eile 
worth’s Zouaves bad crowed over daring the night, 
escaped the vigilance of the santivels, cat it down, and 
returned safely. 

‘The train this evening brongbt the remains of Col. 
Voaborgh of the Seventy-firet Now-York Regiment, 
escorted by the staf und adetechment of the Regi- 
ment, ‘Toe funeral ceremonios at Washington were 
exceedingly impressive. 

‘Tho receat raina bave been very injurious to the 
healib of tho Philadelphix troops at Baltimore. ‘Their 
location is by no means us pleasant as represeated. 
Col. Lewis's regiment is located in brickyard. He 
has 165 cick, the most of them from rheumatism and 
other disoases resulting from dampnees. Col. Lylo’a 
(19th) regiment is located in an old ekating pond. His 
inulso visited with siokner. Tt was understood that 
they were to remove to Fedoral Hill thiswfternoon. All 
preparation had been made for that purpoee. 

‘Dhe New-York 7th is etiH andotermived ns to their 
fawure movements, They are anxions to remain if there 
is uny prospect of tho campalyn oan opaning, but bast- 
ees oontiections Which wnrround most of them demand 
their attention if their services aro not ubeolately re- 
quired for tho present. ‘They expross much regret at 
the injudiclousneas displayed in tome quirters threat 











ening unmerited rébako!if they return. They will 
submit entirely to the recommendation of Gen. Scott, 
‘who bnathe matter under covsideration, 

*Much fooling continnes to exist regunding the ahoot- 
ing of young Howard of » Washington City Company 
by e policeman, und unxioty ia fult for tho result of tho 
triul as determining tho relations of the civil and mil- 
itary wuthoritier. Tho bigh respect entertained ‘both 
by tho troops and citizens among whom Le had beoo 
raised, increweos tbe interest feltin the matter. | The 
statemont published thut the family hud recelved $1,000 
from the Ithods Island troops is entirely incorreet. 


THE STATE MILITARY BOARD, 
‘Avpaxr, Tuesday, May 21, 1861. 

‘The Stato Military Board bus been busily ovcapied 
all day with bide, exwmining eumplea of various 
prticles, and in the ordinary duties of the Board. 

‘The Union Regiment waa formully o:ganized. Tein 
compored of tho following companies: Cuptains 
Rodgers, Jay, Burllett of Binghamton, Adams of 
Lyons, Waucera of Roobester, Perkins of Lima, Mar- 
tinof Monat Morris, Gardener of Angelica, Chambers 
of White Plains, Chites of Albion. 

‘Tho following officera were elected by tho Rogiment 
‘and confirmed by the Board: Henry W. Slocum of 
Syracuse, Colonel; Joseph Chambers, of While Plains, 
Lient.-Col.; Joseph J. Bartlett, of Binghamton, Major. 
‘The regiment is considered a good one, and several of 
the companies are fumous a8 certain markemen with 
the riflo. 

Mujor J. Egbort Farnum presented to the Governor 
tho formal accoptance of the Sickles Brigade by the 
General Goverment. 

‘The brigude ia formed of five of the fourteon oxtra 
rogiments called for from Washington, and will be 
moved to, the now camp-ground on Siaten Ialand, on 
Wednesday. They aro wader the orders of the United 
States. They will bo commanded by Cols, Mall, Aus- 
tin, Williamson, Taylor, and the Colonel of the Excel- 
siot Regiment, which as yotie under the commond of 
Lieut.-Col. Montgomery. Col. Austin's regiment, tho 
Now-York British Volunteers, have been already in- 
spected by the State Bourd, but apply, to-day, for re- 
leuse from State service. 

‘Tho Hon. Geo. Brigxe of New-York was before the 
Board to-day, endeavoring to vecaro tho organization 
of u brigade, of which Col. E. D. D. Baker will be 
Rigadier-Generul. The let Regiment of Wushington 
Guards, Col. Taylor; 2d Regiment Scott Life Guard, 
Col. J. HH. Ward; Col, Pratt's Regiment, Col. Mat- 
tivon’s Culifornia Regiment, and Col. James's Rexi- 
ment, who bave solicited Col. Baker to accept the 
post of BrigudierGoneral, will probably form the 
Brigade. 

Tho 22d Regiment, Col. Walter Phelps, go into 
camp to-morrow, at Camp Willet, Tray. 

‘Tho Quartormustore’ Department presente a singular 
ep nn Bln pm thn cline matte aarnloa 
of all descriptious ofarny equippage. Somo handsome 
arma were exported to-day by Merrim & Bray, Now- 
York, compriting rifle muskets, holater revolvers, and 
very eflicient weapons in tho ehupo of revolvers, firing, 
ten and twelve ehoiaby means of double chambered 
bairels, and double-action triggore, They will be 
taken by the State. 

‘The State has confirmed tho following election: 
25th Regiment, James E. Kerrigun, Colonel; Edward 
©. Charles, Lients-Colonel; Goorge Mountjoy, Major. 
Sl Boyiment—Carl Hephan, Liout.-Colonel. Col. 
Prutt’s regiment, not yet numbered, Calvin E. Pratt, 
Colouel; Wm. H. Brown, Licut.-Colonel; Addison 
Dongherty, Mujor. 29th Regiment—Edward Frisby, 
Colonel; Charles E, Brartuall, Lieutenant; Col. Wm. 
M. Leuring, Major. 








Purcaperrata, Tuesday, May 21, 1861. 

The ship Gen. Parkhill of Liverpool for Charlexon, 
has arrived in charge of a prize crow of the Ningars. 
Sho was epoken off Cape Romain on the 12th, and or 
dered off. Tho next day che was captared in attempt- 
ing to run the blockade. She was towed op to the 
Navy-Yurd. 

‘Tho prizeship is 600 tuns, with a general cargo, a 
large portion being sult, It is supposed Uiat arms and 
munitions of war are concealed under the ult. 

Shs wus commanded by Cups. Forbes, the former cap- 
tain being murdsred on tho outward yoyage by some 
of the crew. 

She had two Secession flags flying. 

Purcapeceuta, Tuesday, Moy 21, 1861—r. m. 

Captain Forbes denies buving known aoything of 
the blockudo, or display of Secession faye. After his 
vessel was brought to by sebot from the Niayara, he 
was furnished with a passport to proceed to any port 
North. He hoisted aflag bering the initiule of the 
owner, and then the veass! was eeized on the supposi- 
tion that the flag was s eignal to the shore, ‘The Se- 
ceasion flags which were on board belonged to Pike, 
the former captain of the vessel, 


FROM BOSTON. 
Boston, Tuesday, May 2p 1861 

The resolve recommending the Constitution to allow 
naturalized citizens the right ef suffrage after ove your's 
reaidence in tho State, has passed both branches of the 
Lovidature by large majorities. 

Tho U. S. brig Buinbridge, Liéut. Thos. W. Brasher, 
commanding, waa towed below this morning. It in 
reported that ahe will proceed direct to Aspinwall and 
net as convoy to the Culifornia seamere crossing the 
Gulf, and protect them from privateers. The Bain- 
bride has anchored on account of head winds. 

‘The steam frigate Missirsippi hes hauled into the 
stream. She will not probably eail before Thureday, 

‘The gan-bout South Carolina will probably leave 
the same day. 

Orders have beon jcued to muster the let Regiment 
into the service of the United Sates. 

‘The echooner Mureball Perrin, Capt. Gibbs, et this 
port, from Sagus, states that oa tho 13th inst., Tat. 
31° 30, lon, 78°40, spoke schooner Victoria, who 
armed Cupt. Gibbs to keap a sharp lookout for priva- 
teers, as sho had been chased by onotbe night previous, 
but had ontesiled h The Victoris purported to be 
from the Southern Confederacy, bound South. 


THE NEW-HAMPSUIRE VOLUNTEERS. 
Coxconn, N. H., Tuesday, May 21, 1861. 
‘The regiment of New-Hampebire volunteers have 
received urders to proceed to Washington at once, and 
they will leave on Saturday morning. They would 
goeooner, but several coldiers aro jut recovering frum 











the measles. 





MPORTANT SELZURE OF ARMA 
Bacretoux, Tuesday, May 21, 186 

This afternoon toro companies, nnwubering 120 muak= 
eta from the Philadelphia camp, composed of Compa- 
ny B, Liout. Rugghed, Company @, Capt. Phelps, he 
battalion ander the com! of Major McLane, came 
to the city, und. frooceded to un wnoceupied hoare Hear 
Greon Mount Cometery, and weized a lange quantity of 
‘arms stored there, compriring 1,600 muskets, the baxes 
marked ‘ Vinginia muskets, "and 31 boxes containing 
4,000 pikes, tue boxes marked © From Denwenda” 

‘The whole made twenty-six dray loads und were all 
takon to camp, and thenes to Fort Molfenry. The arma 
bud beon in the custedy of tho city authorities, 

‘Tho camp at Locust Point was qnict and orderly. 

‘Tho remains of Col. Vosbang paswed through this city 
at 4 o'clock this nfternoun, eacorted by a detachment of 
the 71st Regiment. 

‘The eigbth company of the Daltimore Regiment, 
eighty men, proceeded to-day (o the Rolay House. 
‘Toia rogiment will scarcely compare with die Now- 
York tropa. 

‘General Loe was at Norfolk on Sunday. 

‘Tio thousand troops from Misgitalppl arrived at 
Richmond yesterday. 

Pawonyers on this evening’ train from the Weet say 
that thore is a strony body of Southern trom at Grate 
ton, consisting of regiments from Missiesipi und South 
‘Carolina. 

©. L. L. Taavy was nominated bero today by the 
Union men of the Thhd Congressional Digrivt of Bal- 
timore, . 


AFFAIRS IN THE NEIGHBORHOOD OF HAR- 
PER'S PERRY. 

Haoenstown, (via Chambersburg), May 21, 1861. 

Military reconnoieancs has beon pushed from bere 
Inside of the Virginia linea wt two polntapince yostar- 
day, vit: Sheppardsown, ten tifoa alore Harper's 
Ferry, and Williamsport, twenty-three giles above. 
‘At Shoppardstown there aro tee banded men ond 
Unreo brass pieces. 

Pieces of artHlory are stationed on the Virginia side 
of the river, commanding the approaches tb the bridge, 
also tho approaches to Ce town. Prt of the soldiers 
nro in citizens’ drees, und part are wnifurued io com 
mon oil ekin cape with brase-engle front; the videttes 
have been pushed over the Marylandside The Mu- 
ryland outpost Is stationed nour the boos of w Mr, 
Doaglus,  Secomionist preachor. Therd aro a dozen 
tenta tho other vide of the bridge. ‘The Joldiers look 
like comuion countrymen, Aboat twenty mou stood 
lounging about the bridge as 6 guard. ‘Ths main body 
of the troops are quartered in tho town, 

Grosprics.are uf the ordinary price; pryvisons are 
passably plonty. 

Tho towncan be shelled from the highs on the 
Maryland side of the river. ‘The roud from Shurpsbu'y: 
winds round the Lase of these hiyhts, and la not cout 
manded by the present batteries until it teaches two 
bundred and fifty yards from the bridge. A storming 
party can carry the bridge by un advange in double 
quick time. 

‘The Willismsport forces counted exartly 720 men. 
‘Tho commander's vame fs Allen, «man about five feet 
ton inches high, with one defective oy@ strongly but 
pot stoutly built, Ho looks like w euntry miliths 
officer, free to commuuicute everything agwitted. Ho 
in undur the wing of w prominent Secesginist of Wil- 
lismaport. ‘The troops ars enosmped ints dense wood 
crowning tbe bights opposite Walllamspat. 

Nothing seen from the Murylind le, saye tho 
comp-lirea rising through the trees. ‘Thty huve slopt 
two nights in bruehwood tents. ‘They eect alx yuns 
to-night; lao teuts, and one company of cavalry from 
Murtivaburg; leo six handred Misslesipplans und Ala- 
bamiane. i 

Sentries wore stationed along the Virginian shore 
above and below Hurpor's Ferry, hulfa mile each way. 
No person was purmitted to pass aniesa under the wing 
of s prominent Secesaioulst, or with # pus) from the day 
officer. Tho eoldieru were clad in tio witka way untho 
Shoppardstown troops. ‘There is not tach discipline or 
order, Provisions arrived to-day in amudi qoantities 
from Martinsburg. More ore expect 

Bix thousand barrels of flour we ebtloned along the 
Clieeapeako aud Obio Canal, betwee nWilllameport afd 














Sheppunletowo. All tho owners up removing It by 
Lisnaling it into the iuterior of Mary lacdl as fast ws posei® 
bles Amun named Lightner, o vecursiiniat of Willbums- 
port, is the ownerof twotbousind tavwilg, and is baviny 


ithunled vey <= Hagurowne 
‘Tharo uro no troops higher up the Poort. 


Col. Allen says no forwurd movements into Mary 
lund. will be mado nntiMafvr tho result of Phureday’s 
election in Virgitia is known. Ho thinli the State 
will go heavily for Beceesion. 
Gnaxneusnua, Taesday, Maytl, 1861, 

It is bolicved bere by the military nuthejtive that 
the Sheppardstown and Williamsport moyaents ure 
felota, > 

‘The main movement from Harper's Ferry on Sonth- 
om Pennsylvania will be made us soon we olfeueive 
operations begin from Washington on the Sath or at 
Norfolk, alony the country rosd leuding frotHurper's 
Forry, slong Pleasant Valley, tarough Rolieraville, 
Boonsboro’ und Waynesboro 

I deem this opinion correct, ua the Confedeate lend- 
ora desire to uvold operations offensive to the poplo of 
Miryland. This ia the aliortest known road ino Peun+ 
sylvania from Harper's Ferry. 





—-— 
TELEGRAPHIC SEIZURE. 
Taxwton, N. J., Tocsday, May 21,1801. 

United Stutes Marshal Deucon and depates, by 
order of the United States Government, took poseasion 

‘at J o'clock this aferioon, of ull the tolegraple dine 

patches in the olllcos at Princeton and Treen, in 

this State, They number back several year. All 

Lave been placed in porsession of Uuited Buses Dis- 

trict- Attorney Kealey, at Newark, 

——— | 

THE GOOD SHIP ARGO. | 

$150,000 WORTH OF TOBACCO SAFE IN) TORT, 
‘The Argo, which, while on her way fon Rich- 
mond to Bremen, laden with a valuable argo of 
tobacco, was seized iu Hampton Roads by tin com- 
mander of the Minnesota, and sont to this port io 
charge of a prize crew, arrived on Sunday erening. 

Bho is w fino large ship, built in Maine, wd com- 

manded by an Eastern cxptain, and will proves rich 

prize to the crow of the steam frigato, She vas sure 
rendered into the bands of United States Marshsl 

Marray cn Monday, who immediately placed twrof his 

deputies ou board. ‘The libel will bo fled sgaisst her 

to-day, and there can bo no question bat thas ato will 
be confiscated. 
—_—-— 
SEIZURE OF A POWDER SLOOP. 

Harbor Police Boat No. 6, Coxswain Nesbitt, oa Tage 
day morving at7 o'clock discovered tha sloop Timea in 
the North River deeply laden, and looking very enipici- 
ons. Upon boarding ber she was found 9 bave 15) tegs 
of powder suugly stowed. The parties haying the doop 
in charge were urrested and sont to tho Station-Hinve 
for examination, while the vesss! remuis in the kiep- 

ing of the police. (i 





SECESSION IN QUEENS COUNT, 
BARRACKS BURNED, 

‘We learn that on Satarday night the large ties 
Known as Camp Woodhall, Doughty's Gmve, just be- 
yond Jamuiea, intended to bo occupied by tht 15th 
Regiment, was sot on fre and entirely consumed. A 
reward of $500 is offered for the detection of the in- 
eendiaries. 

———_ 
‘THE THIRD REGIMENT W, ¥. VOLUNTEERS 
5 (ALBANY), 

‘This regiment went into ican EOE Comp Av- 
derson yesterday. The whole veal ora io 
pniting the camp in order, of w! jt ly in 
Feed. In somo tentenine or ten empty boitkes were 


food. parece 

fooved, and ibe Albanians will hav 

46 blame for any future caure of complaint, 

so orerp of tbo poldicre of duty saaueed. ahexsal 








firing at # target with th 
‘somo good sbote among thom, bat they 
fal how thoy ugo their weapaaa in tho city- 








MILITARY AND NAVAL MOVEMENTS. 

Tho blockuile Heot presents the unprecedented spec 
taolo of 6ix Awerican Mxyeabips, with full rank € +mu- 
oodores aitached, all on one sjnadion, ‘The Colorwlo 
will tly tho wide flag of Flag-Oiticor Morvino; the 
‘Wabash that of Samurl Mercer; the Cumberland (but 
of G. J. Prendergast; the Sabloo that of H. A, Adama; 
the R. I, Cayler (chartered), that of T. B, Ellison; the 
Mississippi that of T. O. Selfridge, apd tho Minneeota, 
‘the Hlag-abip of thor all,” that of Com, Stringham of 








New-York. The Powhatan will doubtles eoon have a 
flag-offlcer appointed to her, und the Roanoke, ale, 
‘Tho first Uniied States man-of-war ever commisloned 
with exclurvel: 


Northern officers, bad ber enslin 
ry 







on tho Misalesl ppd 
the porter 
tho blockadi 
two Weekn ‘The offirors who Jol 
‘of the Golf Divisteo of 
ne of News York; Commas 
howe 














Hughes of New-York. 
Lot KMeuteuant and Beecullys CiScer—Francls Winslow of 
Mavwchusotts 
TLactenait—Joha Mallen, Jr of Malina. 
met Matoe. 


© Lteaterni— 
Uucb anna of Penaaylvanta, 








BPW 















Surgeor—J. Ws Phi 
icivece=Fidtidye Le) 

ieere—Ht. Al, Ler leroan of Der 
Wont of 









Fork. 3h Al dant Rng toe 
viding of Peauayivanlay Jorph J. No 





fart Bs 
Woodward, Al 


to make a point of 
porttions fu the ‘ederul 
Fecelved m mallliary edt 
o following, oflcers, 








Is, i 
y, who have all dletine 
thomeclvor in war. Rourtitl ofour ehiet 
officors were edocated at ottior than militury 
uente, the Houtecunte und eaptatie being tie 
heat jrradea in which West Polotacholare Squre 
tiny coumpicnous extent. Kyen Gen, ‘Twleg, ant 
Olbors who bave resigned from the biyh rank, aro all 
ontelidors.! 

‘Who Ordnance Department of Governor's Talund ts 
Ant prosent engaKed ine povel undertaking Vi) 
iting colambiads. Tt in a difficult thin to bo wecou= 
{lished enccemsfally, but tho wathorities feet quite 
Dqual to the tak, Several Large gans ure now under- 
gving the operation. 

’A dotsohiment of reerulta from tha newly-opened ren- 
devon In Philadelphia arrived we alta port yeatorny, 
Wd wero iininedistely transferred to Govornor's 
THland. There are nou ly Ui) troops now fn command 
Of Col, Staith, 400.0f whom aro aulticloatly drilled to 
bo detuiled for re, ntul wervice at once. Tho re 
erviting busive: some improvement, more men 
belug enlisted ‘eck than for any week durlog tho 
last month. 

The Brooklyn Navy-Yard is obliged to eupply the 
oallgof nenrly all the other navul auations, Laateven- 
fren lire nquantity of ordnance, guna shot, ebell, Ses, 
wuu ol {pped for Boston, to goon board tlie yeasols 
projwiidy for the home leet. Evon the eli duh) 
‘ontat Portsmouth will bave to come bere their 






















butrorioe, while local work bas iucresed tonfeld. 
The chartered ptoumier Montgowery received bor 
armament yeotorday. Tt courlsta of four #hory 32 





‘10-inch gan forward. A large 
will be stowed away in tho ehiot- 
Tai? this evenioy, ‘Tho Wabash conplited her pre~ 
juirattone for ven Tuat night, and will probably jo to~ 
Hay. The Roanoke, Suvauninh, und othor raft, pro- 
iting hus been repliced on 

‘arclluia by Payduuster 
pal changes at the 


pontdora aft and 
hupply of ammunition 




















tution. 





COLONEL VOSBURGI'S REMAINS. 

The rouvins of Colonol A. 8. Voeburyhi, Isto com 
munding tho 71st Regiment, are expected to arrive In 
lis city this momiog, at 4 o'clook, They 
will come by tho way of Balilmore and Philadol- 
phia, and will bo ncoompanted by an escort from the 
Feglivent, ‘Tho cortegenwiil bo met at Jersey City by 
tho relatives und friouda of the decexsod and the 5th 
Itegiment, Colonel Lo Gal, acting aa w guard of honor, 
“MBlio procession will Immediately procued to tho lato 
realdence of decoured in Lexington avenue. The fux 
tural will take placo on Thareday, with military boo- 


orm. Tho Committees of Arranuemants from the Uo- 
cee eoteoe, Comrise, NG (he niewlore wad €x-men- 


hers of the Zot Reglinent will meet tonjght at Lafay- 
feito Hull, in Browtyruy, to complete the arrangements 
for the funeral. The Colovels of saveral regione 
wow in the city bavo oxprened a desire to participate, 
with their sevoral commands, in tho obvequies. The 
coremonies will bo very imposlng, and every way 
worily the gullant and beloved eoldfer whom It is ine 
tended to hovor. - 

‘A mesting of the Committee from each company of 
the 71st Regiment wus hold lust ‘evening ut the roomn 








of Compuny A, Lafayette Hall, Brondway, for the 
va) of arminging tlo last ead tribute to the ro 


mins of this lumented officer. 

Mr McMurray wan obceen Chairman, and J. W. T. 
Von Riper Secretary. 
they hnd waited ujon 
her courent to 
‘Thursday, 
Church, coruor 


‘A Comuition' roparted that 
Mew. Vosbargh, and obtained 
‘o military fanoral, to take place on 
at 1 o'lok p.m, ut’ Dr, McCay 

of Kifth avenoo and Twenty-tires 





ft tho military arrangements to 
then with bis agslatance wppointed 
benrare: 












Miliary — Gen. Hall. Gen. Geu. Bpleer, Gen. Yates, 
Gon C.1E Antinr, Col’ Ronleg Col Hlncen, Co Billy Gol 
Yat Bored, Col! Flerion, Hent-Col. Osgood, Liea.-Cob. 





Ache’, George W. McLee, Almeon Draper, 
in Vas Huron, Joho We Onilacd, David Ht 
Vincent, Richard Wikne, Juba 8, Lawrence, 








Dorper, F dscns’ 
Halsey Bitebell, Jouo H Bricas. 
"A Coumittes was tian appol 





day, 

‘The members und ex-membors of the 7int Regiment 
will coset on Thireday, May 29, at look a. ma, fo oltizena’ 
Grese—bisck clothes, hat and whito gloves. crepe on the 
fetvarm, st corner of University plsce aud ‘Twelfth stieet, of the 
rooms of Company F. 


GEN. SANFORD GOING TO WASHINGTON. 

"The required number of mililis regimenta from Now- 
York City haviog been necepted by tho authorities at 
Washington, Major General Sanford loft yeaterday, 
with four members of hia Staff, fo tho soat of war, to 
{ike command of the regiments belonging to bis divise 
on. The volunteer reximents now orgauiziog in tho 
city will be ander the superiatendence of Gen. Yates 
Gnd Major-General Dix. Tho following order has 
been promulgated at Gen. Sanford’s headynarters yee- 
tarday in emnoction with the matter: 

tre 

















GENERAL D HEADQUARTERS—FOUR REG! 
INTS ORDERED OPP. 
Gon. Dix yestorday nssumed formal command of the 


First Division Now-York Volonteers, and established: 
Dis headquarters at the Stato Areonal, corner of Bov- 
onth avenue and Thitty-fifth atreet, The following 
onlem were lmued yeeterday: 
Fiver Division Nx Toma 
‘Herangwan Late 

fe ordies of tha Gem 
Dik sa umes the com- 
on Now York Voliniaern 
Hol.otrd ted Diva’ 


Bene bi 
Uiiajor cian Ten bebe Aldo. 
Nalea Yo oouipesed ofthe follow lug Bripedoe acd Bogt- 


a 
HhioaDR—tit Roglaaent, Col. Wan He Allon) 2d Regt 
spent Cale dont Be Ges MUiteuinac, Calouel rodent 
ui Segment Col ‘Roca Duryea; 0s Raglaieut, 
NK(GADH —Tth Regiment, Col, John Fi. Bondley Ath 
iexineat, laa 2 Els 









oe (6 
obn As 















ee 
eae 
and mn 
































General Dt, 
HAS. TEAPLY: DIX, Addo Caro} 
Peasy Divisiun Naw-Yous Vous i 










RANGA NY 





Gennes! 


Onder, No. 2 Ware 
contender Ret ta siete 
Sas tapronoe forte viN a 

raters wl 





Mine Bi 
ant 
the Uy’ 









ie Laspector for 
th 
{idee aa I velo tn th noo LOC 


Dye t 
Gnas. Pear Ue Nit coms 6 5 
ray Divi |. ¥. VoLowrmrnn. 
Hiaxnaes’ Naw 
Oenars Onder he LeColonale 4€ Rescue ui he 









for 8 


ert 













fear tta 
ali hte Ootayany 
Bamt D, Houannip, Dirtlon geet nts 
‘Tho 2d Regiment N, ¥, Volunteers, from Troy, Col« 
Carr, nnd the Sth Regiment, Col. Duryeo, will embark. 
thle tftornoon for Fort Monroe, Tho 1st Regiment, 
Col, Allon, und tho 7th Regiment, Col. Bendix, will 
ombark on Thareday for tlie eam potnts 
MASSACHUSETTS TBAD-QUAITDERS IN NEW-YORK: 
Brink E, Howe, of thiscity, having tondured the 
tuto of bin aCe to the Governor of M 
hua been nppaluted agent for that Stato, and bh 
roailo the bead-qaartarn for Muxsuch\twetts troope wl 
inthisclty, ‘The following Ls tho official lover of up- 


polutment: 
Conmormiayrn oF Mi 
















en the benetit of the 
et Abe mou janoement of the t ter 

eats of hts Comm Ib, in 10 relations to the pi it wars 
axproning to you my thauks, Lescept your goun eur olfer. 
Iulia 6c erat Aitantge, ton Malena ns 4 





nea thelr Headquarters, 99 far sa comveo|enty w 

fork aud you may expect from tio. to 

Wil ike tetformanro of varloue ofiees for thelr benebt 
honld you fall th with 9p) of woul moh 

officervor wuldters, you Will pass vo rollers theni at the 
tino of the Btato, tuenaures for Corwaxdlig foul 











ones. 

AVith regard to the sandry other dates that 
te poitorm, yoo will, #9 (ar 64 pomnblo, rooelem 
Mona as they arlen, 

‘You will please to 
dofinyed by thls State, 


youll (nstreic= 


srry air ofthe resis, to D9 

fanaa, Xuurr, (altbvallyy 

Pa iIN RANDLE 
UNION DEPENSE COMMITEE, 

‘THMn Comralttes war nay yeuteray Un completing 
thelr arrangements to enable them to forward iwmedl= 
ately the 14 rojimeuts relocted by then. These Text, 
Tnotta will Ue fuspected to-day, and on tho rosult of 
Ubut Inspection depouta thelr ucceptaicn. ‘Tho nummer, 
One olver regiments now organized oF belog orgwulzed 
fll have towoply to the State wuthoriiten, or direstly 
to tho mathorities nt Warhinygtan, to got neon ed. ‘The 
Commttton yevtorday crdarod 16 of Janow’s patent 
tilled cunts conti #1, Deach. ‘Th 
tw be went Co Fort Piokons lenmeltatelys 

NAVAL, DIRIGADE. 

‘he Naval Brigade tn now full, and roaily yory 
novily, for service, Cho uniforus baa not, bod pron 
Nllod yet, but will be furib olny. Mecrults wre «ill 
Arriviog, comloy rom. diferent parta of the country 
avery Mhe Briunde in quartered aud well fed at 
Stuten Jeland. A Cormnittes of Morolnnte aiwing to 
the procnrauce of funds for thelr equipment, inva 
beou holding frequent mostinge In ‘all atreot, and 
thelr labors have, In somo doyxree boon crowried with 
puecens Anoihior aiceting wus hold yestordny afte 
hoon at the Ser hunta Excbaogo, for the purpose 
provurlug the Bilgude m battery of rilled canton 
perouaiderablo dum was subscribed toward thit obj 
WHE BOOKLYN VOLUNTEER RELIEP COMMITEE 

‘Tho Commities appointed by the Common Council 
to nttond to the oqnipping of the voluntoors aud to the 

Went Male tutuiliee, veld mein on Monday 
Hight, the Hou, M. 1, Odellin thy chute, ‘The Sores 











no Wenpons Aro 
























tury precited a report of the disbursements, from 
Mm t 9 cu0 reli 
willet Seanpey ANAM? Ratasany, Ain 16, dunt, waa 









Total...» aA 
THE EMPIRE CITY REGIMENT. 

Mente and camp oquipage for ubout $00 men will bo 
sentto Rikers TeLad touay, aud proparutions mide 
for that uomber of the nbove regiment, who will pro- 
coed there tomorrow. ‘Ihe Jmpire City Regiment 
{ee recelved the upprovalof the Union Defenys Com 
Tuittce, and uokfornis will bo supplied them ins few 
Haya, The romali der of the roglent ure qua:tered io 
tha city. ‘Che dilll of thts regluent ta progreesiug vigr 
‘orously ander compotent officors. 

TUE SECOND REGIMENT PIMPMEN ZOUAVES, 

Tiida regiment will be inspected wt the National Tho- 
ator ut lv o'clock to-day. Coptains of companice nre 
toreport with thelr command nt 1} 0 clock am. ut the 
theater, a un election will be Leld for officers of the 
Vivers companies. ‘Tlie regimout la reported to have 
Corolled the fall number of men. 

NATIONAL ZOUAVES, 

‘hia regiment in quartered ut Sandy Hook, and the 
men nro becoming beautitally bronzed. Marebing 
Meltedeop in auud In oxcellent practice for fatigue 

then, but makes other exetcives exeoedingly difl- 











offi er, ta 


Teen opened 





mare, 
part of Bo 





At the suggeation of several morchante und othor cit- 
uae trlexdly to tho patrfotlo objects of the Naval Brigsde of 
Hew York Veluntecry, svat myself of this oppertiaity to sate 
{hit the Brigade now ncubere 1,0) sitozg—neatly all seazien, 
vod unany of thera formerly masters and oGicers ofveasals, The 
Brigade 1s orguniied for land acd ves serrioe, having Jexnes’s 
Hiied eamnon for tbe ship, and rifles end other sldearme for the 
“hore, ‘Themen aie drilled a+ » rife regiment when on land, 








anaes Fins Divisio N.Y. 8M} 
N roux, May 20, 1261, 
‘The Major-Gengril leaves the thie, commend of the 
z ea n F 
Fee ee erigeging 10 tho divisions now in the elly of Weaby 





He eossand of the divibfon a New-York, darlsg his absence, 


oD ieadier Genel 
de ire pr eT eer trge of the erasizaticn_ of tha 
mnititis fores for ihe bome service, under +1 orders No. 100 







(on Urneral 
ee membervot rotating in New-York will 
rk to bins forthwit) 
‘reral_ promations nts baviog Bean made 
fo the division, the ral anwounces its present orpant 


mation: 
‘Cal. George W. Morrell, Division Tnspertar. 
Charles D. bead, Division Jadse Advocate: 
Lermls b Sayre, Hospi Sargon, 
Henry W. Benham, Divi irinest 
FORD Col Rishard'8 Sruith, Divisios Quartermaster. 
Majer Gea. ¥. Wordward, Assistant Hospital Sargeom, 
“Arden, Paymuster. 











‘They wil) Basber ed and respects 
oneal vs Waskloum: 

Dc re] taf Suit, Mejor Ardem, and 
moons aa Blew ae CH. “aaophe 

yiyTEEXTH WARD FROME GUARD. 

‘The Hone Guard of the Fifteenth Ward bave beem 
exceodingly sctlve in perfecting thelr organization, 
tnd havo devoted much time to, drilling. They Rave 
udopted very pretty xniforms, and are gotting them 
ranafactured us rapidly possible. It is gray throwgh- 
ont, trimmed with red cord, und buving the Artoy but- 
fon. ‘The cap isa handsome one of the fati pat- 
tern, baviug © red band for tbe privates, 
bund for tee officora, ‘The entire uniform, the regula- 
tion belt incladed, costs bat $12 50. The He, 

Of the clty could do no better than to adopt ite 


Ning thelr ablp guse om Sold carriagen as estilery. They bave 
thas an Lasportsnt adv o0pa 

‘Ths Reval Brigsdo ba 
the Qearentine 








vi yy wea 
President of the United States te 
stint to erder this Brigade Into active service: Meanwhile tts 
Dolug woll prepared far its Gald. ‘The money contifbated 17 te 


wages for 
wits on Staten Inland with beds, feod, clothing, and otber neve’ 
Tates, Every dellee 44 acooanied for by the Commilies 67, 
Poloted for the parposs. The moment the uviferms, oomn, acd 
Thipe are provided, tbe bride will be foucdat theport of 
dry. 

‘The eittsens 
ited to pay a vinlt to the Naval Brigade 
end {a will encourage the ro4n. 

Tacs To add that denotlans for the gexersl purpores 
ofthe Bilgade may be Jofist the Lesdqueriers, Ne. 304 Fear! 
Street, or al the oBiee of E. Uallkéay, eng, No. 24 Wiltam 


rock, On Debalfot Bxecstire Comision 
ON. 
OW ee plata Naval Beigsde 


‘Tne NewYoux Eavus' Revier ‘Uniox,—Tho 
members and friends of the New-York Ladies’ Belief 
Union will have o public mecting at the Church of 
the Paritans, Unien equare, this afternoon. Addresses 
jaro to be mado by the Rey. Charles E. Harris, Rev. 
. W. Denvison, Rev. Theodore Frelinghuysen White, 
Theodore Tilted, e@1 Geo. L, Eble, e69-, ond others. 





tenerally, and especlally tbe merchants, are {o- 
x rlgade They will be ploased, 


coh 
10, $ 
Toe lath can pean op the 
Urs. wilt and (anaeh A AE ILY A Bea 
Lada Joseph Wikox. W. Geedall and amir, Ela 


wei 
id, B04 000 Straus, 6 


eet i 
Exchango op New-York rolos at Be re 
nad ‘ound elite A chsh l spar 
it the 4 
and roun ne 


men, 
and flay 


ecold, and. Montgomery 
surrounded by mon with fields af 


Adm fatratlon must be 
put down Secersfon aiid 
‘A yrocerelon arched t 


joln 

that San Bi 

the eupport of the Adainkérau 
Bix loaded 


‘The Donglas Democratic Stato Central ittee 
Pee ane ae Demme Couvetiente woenele ia 
Sacramento on (he coming 4th of July to uomlnute & 
Stoto tcket. ‘The rosolations by the Committos 
nilopt tie Union and tho Liweaiibe platform of tbe 
party, Which meunp that they favur coorcion and civit 
Wwur to aly extant necessary to pnt down Secerainn, 

WK telaurayiito dlapateh from Los Angoles taton hat 
fn bear flay woe raised in Eluonto on Snrday List by & 
band of forty mounted men, probably from Texas, aa 
eniyrante from thit Stite ‘have ulways, composed = 
Tange portion of the populition of tbe nouthiern coun 
Hierof thin State, Not much importance ix uttnobed 
to thin anal rebellion—the Oiret demonstratiya of the 
Kind (Unt Ine occurred on this coast, and probably des 
ued to be the only ono. 

Tho rebelllous settlers of Santa Clara Coanty bad a 
conforenos yesterday with tho Legislative Cominittes. 
‘Dhoy aro niomerialiaing tho Legielawirs to paws an nek 
foonubls them to amend the record in tho: Distri * 
Court, so that they cao nich un appenl as will 
Proce the merite of thi ioe more fully thau the 
Mine now oppsars on reowrd. ‘Tho Conference was 
Heil in eosslon ut tho List uccoonts, and it ts hoped chek 

promise will be agreed upon by which the ques 
{in vak ilo to the lind they ocoapy may be ludicat 
eo meta remove ull cniye for the complaints they now 
thuker-whon peueolls powseusfon will by given If the 


dates recelved are April 


2. 
‘Pho goneral bellof hore {4 that matters ot tho East 
have reurhed ouch u pass that wtorriile ond exbanstive 


Ueclalon fis ujutust thors 
Tho latest Pony Expreas 





civil war te inevitable, and onght not w be 
from If dishonorable peaco ba the couseqnence. The 
Pothiuelaann of the mumsees throoghont the populons dis- 





Incla of our Stato, in belalf of the Union, und the 
orguniaation of clube ia eties and towns to maintain 
tle laws wud prevent tromaau, are B com lato check om 
tho uttamnuce of Secomlon ecutimente, If uny such 

fu the Suite. 

In tho Assembly, yeetorday, Mfr. Converse presented 
pyaitin trom « largo ninober of eitizeus of El Do~ 
wad praying for tho pase of an act offering to tbe 
Proddent tis credit of the Stace of Culiforvis for aoy 
jum whlch the Legislature may eee fit for tle sappore 
of tho Government, auch aot to bo ‘submitted ty Ue 
peopile nt tlie wext election for approval. 











Oregon bina {ved por steamer 
fuente Oe a hand fron Diiviah CcluraLta to 
tiowd, 


There is no news of importanro. 
wi sanmpede for tho Curnboo uiiiag region fm 
Bri teh Columbia contluued, ‘The prospects were ex 


cellent. 
‘Considerable amonnts of treasore hnd reached Vic~ 
torla by the Fraser Kiver stoxmors; meanwhile bust 
tives at the town was very dul 


IL 
Pho poople of Portladd appedr to be inn blaze of 





patrioUe excitement ia consequence of tho news re 
dived from the Kast, ‘The papera of thut plico pub- 
Jin call for & auks meeting, to be Leld on ths evening 
WE the Ach of May, of ull good citizens who desire tues 
the Federul Government shall bo sustaiced, and thas 
tho national flag sbull not trail io the dust!” 
‘The Cortez brought down three companies of the 34 
Ajilllery. U.S.A. in wll B officerr, 200 men, and 75 
horses, Capts, Ord and Hurdlo nnd Liout, Kip, 








Money Matters at Chicago. 
Cicuaso, Taceday, Muy 21, 1861. 

Ato mestiog of bunkers tnd merchiote last night; lb 
wa a ved t roceive at pac the notes of Bt baake, 
having wedrealation of uboat $3,500,000, This, how= 
ever, does not sult several of the rae Baiting 
houres, because exchanyes cannot be bad lets than 1 
per ceuton this lint, This diversity of ppliton tende 
fo roatrict buricess on ‘Change, some holders refusing 
fo well excapt for guld or exchange. 

AT ALBANY. , 
Atuanr, Toceday, May 21, 1261. 

‘The Albany Assortiog House for State currency, 
nlitiougl at Urst associated with the Dank of the Cute 
Hior, will not be at nll affected by the fuilare of that 
Burk, {ta operauwn will be continued by the Mer- 
chute’ Bank of Albany and other banks in this city, 
nd ite 07 sion will be stronger than before. 

"he flurry observable at some of the Suvingy Banke 

oterday (over to-day, only u few atragi ling Jepoe- 

Yors beiag neen nt the counters ‘withdrawing deposits, 

Che totallamounia drawn yesiorday were so small sw 
fo reach the chiaricter ofa rau. 

Tho Bank of the Iuterior, a new {natitution, which 
han boon in exiatence but a few years, aud doing busi- 
ners ulmost wholly with Canads, ended at the 
dove of baukdug boars to-day. Ita circulation 1a fully 
fecared by Stato tocks, and its fow depositors are ally 
fecured. “Tho cuspenslon dues not affoct banking inter 
eat hore. 











Removal of Sacknlow. 
‘Druxton, Tooeday, May 21, 1861. 
‘Jackslow has boen remo jay from the Jail o& 
this county to Moaut Holly where the United States 
Morshal resides, and where he can have the Lenetit of 
fresh 


: ———>—_ 


Presbyterian Assembly. 
Rar Tuesday, May als 1861. 
Assent! 1 LO yegun to adopt the 
ed Govnutation of tho New Committee of Tome Mis 
Great unanimity prevails in regard to it. 





In MexoniaM.- Lodge of Sorrow of New~ 
York Lodge, No. 330, of the Ancient and Honorable 
Fraternity of Free and Accepted Masons, convened a& 
their lodge-room (Corinthian) last evening, to do honor 
to the memory of the late E. G. P. Wilkins. A large 
asembly of members of the fraternity, and ladies and 
gentlemen, friends of the deceused, wero present, ‘The 
odo, * While Theo, we seok power,” waa 
iret sang, followed by a prayer from the chaplain, the 
Roy. Bro. Amai Camp. Tu the remarks by the 
‘Wornbipful Master, Wm. B. ‘Smith, it was stated thas 
the first Junior Warden of the 


The 








‘tribute to tha modesty and 
worth which were combined in an. eminent degree in 


‘Mr. Wilkins; of Mia literasy attainments} ‘and of tha 
social and ly qualities which 20 ‘endeared him ta 
bie friends. | Othor bymns were then sung, and a scleas 
lon of Seriptare read, when the impressive fanerdl 
ceremonies, after the manner of the Oger, took place 
W. P.M. Henry F. L, Bunting, off Miting. Tho ex 
trjaca concluded by the singing of an opproprisie 
anthem, and the pronouncing of the ‘benediction by the 
chaplain, 





€ 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


—_-—- 
BROOM WASHINGTON, 
a LS 
The Tomb of Wankington—Axquiescence of 

“tho Kouth in wie Bleckade of her Ports | 
Policy of the War Department. 
Woreepgodenes of The N,V, Tribuee. 
Wasnixotox, May 18, 1861. 

On Be hich ground north of tho city ure ealterod 
‘tho mow-white tents of Rhode Inland, Connecticut, 
ow-Sorety, New-York, nnd Pennsylvania Regiments. 
‘Breah troope are daily arriving with firm tread aud 
‘Bravo hearts, {nepired with one motive, and intent op 
ap one object. 

‘Tho fature historian will chiraeterixo tho provent ex- 
‘AAibition of patziotiam by tho people of the North aa ono 
‘ofthe most poblime ard thrilling thatever graced tho 
zeconds of the world. Tho nation, in tho gancronity of 
Ate linptee, pouring oat ith treacuro without stint, and 
Gn the matara affection and educated love for its instl- 
ations and bonur freoly surreudering ite idols, the 
otlier sending ber only son, the wistar a brother, und 
Who wife a headband with thoheroiam of a Roman mother, 
Yet With tho touchiny ferling and prayer of & Christian 
woman. Ho-who rbrinkeut ech a Uine ie unworthy 
0 bear tho Ue of an Ameiienn citizam— 

Keats Sabet ta 

Tho mort bold !and Kenvoless rumors, gaining partial 
Sedenco here, eppour in Northern j surnula ne foots core 
oborated by uriquentioned vuthority. Tho most yround- 
Been and ridiculons was that the Virglolans had stolen 
tho remulne of Washington from the dnet whore ho 
Mived und died, Whose crazy bruita could ever have ine 
wented tho moggemjon? At mich a crisin vome men 
dram largely npon foyered Imagination or trombling 








; 


Was vot the ease, and thers Iv not a moun of un, exew 


Die Lather, 
my ibat ich 





fare was nol 





whois not # firem 
(00d, OF 








who ean enwill 
wt be oe ee 
joy hi ring the wholo of our slay on abipboard, 
MAP Eapapals, Sra uta tw hours, was way 


ft 


FROM MARYLAND. 
CHANGES IN FORT MoHENRY. 





ea ca i ee SE 
rns resonable, whist ol e F : 
fenco, was dune for ud foruiahed aa. REBEL CLAMOR AGAINST OBNERA 

pil te Sate mara metal Dror Det Ean 
.} tnt ent thé effect © 

mis Eod hat we weteesvacelrGryaded as respected | Arrival of the New-York 14th Regiment. 
fe ‘ore, ip cutroo; wo have received no other than the 
ki (enirte eer i! on on ea —— aa a CRE 
City of Washington and viein O . THE as. 
City, rere PRES tren" Baa ows ams, to Hook NEWS ¥ROM 

ia our aniform with. suspicion, ——-— 

Fam ob anol! a aitgeer tere Zat | WINTER DAVIS'S SPEECH. TONIGHT. 
liberal minded us thay are Intalligant, - 
dein hoe sd ity Joen for tho nets of ten por. ——— 
reulawot for bo purpone oF committing Jor such dep. | Indictment of Sundry 19th April Rioters, 
reda fove as they havo been detected in wud for whieh oe 
they hava recelved, ox aro now reeelviog, just prniabe | pram ous Spat Cananeouche 


ment. 


The statement that we were told that wo must 
either take tho outl or bo sent bask in irons and dis- 
Wo wore told that thow who 
were tnwilling to tuke tho oath could not "nc presant’” 
beret home jn any othor manners ae it would require 
vealy a month fo po through tho necomary fegal 
formi, but tho Coloucl agreed to entenyor to elect 
transfers with other regiments, in which there were 
some fow mon who were mnaionn to serve daring tho 
whiolo term of the war. ‘Thin wa thiok evory fule 
inder the eiroumutancon, avy min 


prac, tx 


offer, and more tain, m1 
had 1 rizht to expect, 
About the only mtutement worthy of note, which wo 
find in the oxtruct, in,the ono to the effort thot chia man, 
Lathery, nob afiremin, hitd as good fare dn tha officers, 
nod in thia respect, all. the: men Word us fortanato ab 
ho wise, nu our officers have had no betterfood than we 
havo,except that which they procured ub their own 
‘xponte; and from the statements mado by thelr room 
Assertion, that tho Now-York 
fi: 
onr 


bem, woe venturo th 
Tivo Zonnven bave hud better faro than any othor Ito; 
Toeut in tho sarvien; thongh for thls we are grentl 
dobted to the nnstelng jam! determined efforts 


Colonel, whom wo ull love, aud whom wo will follow 


leo incorrect. 


to the ond. 





Wear; a hillock to thom prementa the braxen front of a 
Datlory; throogh tietr orcillaing Tons, companies are 
magnified into rogimonta, regiments into brigaden, and 
Brigden into divisions. Soch men would ovidently 
Boo “when no man purmotl,'” 

‘Tho propenaity of tho Rebisle of Lato yenry to plandor 
fannot be denied, bat it mus bo sanothing to which 
hry attach vain, auch ax gunn or gold, or oven In- 
dian bonds. Thoy #teal the bones of Warbiugton? 
‘They who wutferod hin tomb to go to decay, hin mane 
sion to become wlmort ona ruin, and bis wide domain 
to present tho appeymoce of an ownership dendened 
and bratalized by intoxicating Urlokn! Toy steal the 
Dones of Washington! Virginians do tin? A Chrietinn 
semoclation amang them ouly n abort year ngo refusing 
% havo Hayard Taylor lectaro because he profereed the 
Principles of Washingron, whom they denounced nv a 
modified Abolitlonist; becanss ho Uelleved the prinde 
Pleo of Jefferson, which thoy would enffor no wan to 
Prociaim on theireoil, Chey might steal his bones if 
‘Mockaded ports did not prevent thelr eae na roerdhun- 
iso, Hot by his tomb wo truat the moammed trend of 
the nentinel nevor may bo hoant, and that tho elangor 
Sf resounding new» aul the collision of Urothers in con- 
Diet may never disturb the quiet of tho spot. Onthat 
ground! Jef Were bo @ truco to plunder as well ae 
laughter, 

Let the Northam mind not bo neodlemly alarmed, 
‘Tho Caphial har nover been in danger of an invuaton; 
at will never be attacked by Southern Rebels; uo Vntilo 
Will probably bo fought for wocke or monthe, The 
Northern eoldier will not perlah on tho field without a 
oto of preparation, When tho eonth wind blows to 
ar denirnotion, wo will bo fully apprieed “ whonce it 
ometh and whither it gooth."’ 

Sourborn traitors seom alo led astmy by unques 
Boned authority. A. 1, Stopbonn eaid ina specsh at 
Advanta, “Our cnomion nay they only want to protect 
tho publio property; and yorI have itfrom unqnes 
Boned anthority that thoy have mined all tho pubic 
Daildings in Washington for the purpose of destroy inyy 
bem)" and when we bavo destroyed them, ho pros 
spoves to robulld with greator splonior; thon, “ planted 
Snow under the auspices of ove superior institutions, 
At will live and flouriah throughout all ages.” 

‘Tore in n largo ebnrm of philosophy displayed in 
Dixio'v land just now, ‘Thoy nro jubilant, nnd congrnt- 
alate toomsolven on tho bonollts dorivod frown a come 
Ploto blockade of Moir porte. "The Richnond Beane 
ner of May 1 maya: ‘If ponco with tho North rontoren 
sszulcablo relations betworn the nections, and. reduc 
‘tho South to the practlco of mer aamentiors a 
Bouth will becotio tho onst civilized and poorest of nll 
watlona of tho Caucasian mco, Tho Joust olvilized, bo- 
e4ngo abo will practice the fowest of tho arts belon, iy 
Walvilized Ifo, and whicli constitute civilization. Tho 
Poorest, beoatro who will hnvo no fixed capital in elton, 
Bouses, fuctorios, uchiools, collogon, univertiticn, ships, 
MKe—little cleo but nogro cabins and oxhauated fields. 
Extremely eenaiblo—bot how many Northern men 
Auvo they wurdered for proclaiming the ame, wont! 
soma! The Examiner contiones: “A fonttyear’ 
Blockade would increaso our yealth and intelligence 
four-fold, becarmo we should spend our monoy at homo 
Hm erecting fixed cupliol, sich as constituted the late 
‘wealth of tho North, and become four times na enlight- 
ened, becanso wo chonld learn to practice all the useful 
ead mochanic aits which pertain to and constitute eivile 
ration." Meck and gentle reaicuntion! What for sev. 
@aly-five years ns} royentes Routhernotigarchs fromthe 
SAvuntages of n policy which will advance thoir civil. 
maton, ubd increase thelr wealth, and which is to bo tho 
rat fruits of n hostile blocknde? They can nuewer the 
Adertlon themselves, Has it been “snier the auspices 
Of our mnperion imslititions to which Mr. Btephons 
xeforred! 

‘Throre need be no lingering doubt as to the polis of 
@bo War Department; it will be found oternined, yor 
Aodicious, Secrotary Cameron isa man of ability, with 
selaan, Keen perceptions; ho is enpported and guided by 
‘Bho great expericneo aud militury talent of @en. Sooti. 
Abo Departwent hx mach embyraased hy the eoatinual 
soffer af tropa; yehilo the troops are nonoyed bees 
Mbeirscrvicen uronot iimmediatoly uovepted, It is due 
‘$0 the people: thnt they ehould Lnow the pollcy of the 
Department. Ate. Senilerson, the uflicfent Chiet Clerk, 
@ mun cminently fittod for tho station by his acknowl. 
edgeil ability, practicality of Views, gontleness and 
amavity of manner, mnggesis that fora eampaign not 
only man, but arms, eqnipments, disciplino, training, | 
‘and provisions are required. This is alwwaya necessary | 
Moran advancing-urmy. While the aroused ealdicy | 
would holly purus the énemy, tho éool and oxperi- 
‘enced general youl make such preparations as would 


















































Ss almost unskilled aod unarmed, Next, consider the 
. Climate: enppose the Virginians stiowld rotroat and draw 
as South, and have ve ut midsummer under almost a } 
Aropical mun, wherasepidemiios might ithin oor rats | 
‘core effectually than ballets aud bayoncts? Besides, | 
while an immenso anny could not at sucha time be 
‘safely moved to the South, ils aupport wrould iidd lore. 
Ayo the pablio expenses...There is evidently suuch 
Practical senso in these Suggeetions, 
An the mean time Maryland needs watching, Sects 
sion there th ‘not dead but weopotds,” Many noxions 
serch require to picked out of that domain, Rone sete | 





r Wo may confide in her | 
Sutegrity and loyalty to the Union. GIL yw. 4 
oa 

ELLSWORTH'S ZOUAVES. 
We De Biter of Tee N.Y. Tro zen. 
Sin: The i 


in Your issue of, 


yb inst. 





‘fttention having Ween directed’ 
5 Written by one George F. 


fo an extract of 


I, MeRowe, 


Rode 
M. 





A en, Jk 
Tchad MeCs 
Ud, Merritt 6 
Jokn 


bh 
Fr 













Camp Léncoks, sear Wi 


We aro, very reepeotfully, 








John Fer 
Naan, Oedrae: 





Janes Ta) 


F 
Wai 





“ig 
funpaony Jeb 
Disin. \Wiilie HL Ga 


‘Your obed 










ona, ‘John Bhxugh 


regnry, Sohn 


ROM WASHINGTON, 

NOTON, Tneaday, May 21, 1861, 
Tho time for tho recoption of proposals for tho re+ 

mainder of the United Biaten atock, amonnting to nearly, 

$9,000,000, nndar tho act pf Febroary, line been ex« 

tended to Saturday. ‘Tho offerareynnted w» moat ude 


‘Yantageons to tho United States will be accepted. 


Ex-Gov. Floyd, having been comm{asloned wh gon- 
hao commenced ralaing 


oral in 


tho 





brigade in Virginia, 


The Navy Dopartment ig not unmindtal of the Im: 
portmice of placing United States vests under the 


‘onfoderate scrvice, 


command of oflloara whoee loyalty In unquestioned, 


A dispateh, dated Portemonth, from a Southern 
*Ovwing to tho sirinig into tho buttery at 

voly times aro expected; and’ por 
Naps troops will bo mirebed to\the Point from Norfolk.” 

Privato Black of Company 1, Mth Nev 
ment, o resident of Brooklyn, accidentally, and it in 
euppored fitally, wliot himeelf tila morning while dravy- 
ing a Jond. ‘Tho Dal entared’ bie right breast and 


noureo, 
Sosvall’ 


ra 


Point, 





passoil ont at the sbontdor, 


‘Tho remains of Colonel Vi 
veyed to tho rallrond statfon for transmission to New- 
York, Tho 71st Rogiment, as mourners, were accom: 
Paniod by the 14h, of Now-York, and the Thode 


Inland regiment. 


Virginians will probably bo tomevhat astonished 


Bilal, tho party of gentlemen who 
fOUNL VERON Were wt VOrMsew om 


com of tho Foderal Army, vie,; Mr, Frost, a member 


when thay hon 
reoontly visited 





‘ork Regi 


‘oalmrgh wore to-day con- 


TIE VISLE TO MOUNT VERNON, 


of tho Bisth Company, Now-York 7th Regiment; Capi 


Van Nest, Now-Y 
Rnywlings of Sickloa's Brigade. 
Washington at 9 n,m, After crosiny the bridgo into 
Vinginis, they met with svounted pickots, florcely 
armed, who wore inado to believe it was 
Every fow milew they were confronted by parties of 
Robels, who were easily disposed of by 





Tint Regiment; and Dr Ax 
Thoy vet out from 


all right.’ 





words. When near Mount Vernon a party of scouts 


took them in charge, and not suspecting that they were 
cotertalning ‘angels in disguive,"* treated them with 


reat civility, 


At1 p.m. thoy arrived at Mount Vernon, went to 
m procecded to examine the tomb, 
hover been molested; c 
on tho bars of tho gato, vw 
gronnd in tho intoror of 
caived from Mr. Williamson 
econts, anil a miombor of the Louden Cayntr 
cat thut they had visited the tomb, and tell 
to “pass them, as thoy were frou the 

ing to Washington to contradict 


the hovse, and the 
‘Thoy fonnd it had 





ainted that there 
prrty then left, and took 
on their way ‘home, 
Picket sear the 
Pass, after bein 
ridden over 46 mi} 


BLEGANT 
The following elegant » 
erature of the Socossion Press 


Richwoud Dispateh 


linols baboon and 
bordors of our once 


to swallow sb oath bi 
‘cut oor throats, 


forts 
per 








te of Virginia, 








E 





the 


vialted tho gronuds. 
engaged in royal 

had eon no saldiors there. 

tho outakirta of Alexandria 
‘They were at last met 
g Bridge, aod showed the 
0} hhoure in the saddle and having 


TRACTS 


1) WhO Was ono 
B00) 





the infamous libel 





FROM 


NEWSPAPERS, 








retom home. 


can do otherwise thin execrate tha wh 
ticians spawned into 
stool, * * 


es 
determined to give Old 


and brings w 
tonke the Ape qanko with 


ipeclmons of the cuirent Jit- 


rw clippod from 7h 


of tho 18th inst: 
Prepating with rapid ntrides to. moat the T1- 
his co-workers of 

happy old Stato, 







With “bloody houds to hospitable graven." * Stopped 
forward to drive back the halaterced calles, 
| who, with open months, atw eooking to dovour ut avi 


Mai 





‘andin all probal 
© Old Lion gots 


terryr, aud his rotten flee! 


No honest man or nation 
ole hath, ato 


If they come to invade the Vallay. 


Mere are xome yaragraphs from Mowphis, the first 
from The Appeal, oni the Io 
lance: 


If the ba 





and ray 
who aro sent upon their be 


: Mish maiesioms 
Fapine are driven bac 














DOWNY, Ospiais, 
erelary. 
abipli, D. May 15,1061. 


fow plausible 


“obwebs wore 
ceds had grown up from the 

vault, und theyparty no 
of the 


ing pickote 
South, and wera 


They met a car 
if Mic liowtse, and 
‘Tho 


y the 





iniquity on the 
me then 


of the Blue 
ins, and 


lity 
fully 
roar that will 


wi two from The Aca- 


renous packof hyenas 
‘of plander and 
they will turn 
thom the vie~ 


Dacrmtone, May 19, 1861, 

Tdrove down fn an open Varonthe yertrday oven- 
Ing, with a lady and gentleman, to Camp Cadwallader, 
to witnom tho o o'clock drets parading of the three 
Penvaylyania Regiments #1) etitionad there, The 
tomperatire wus just abit aboold bo, the sky dlmost 
cloudleen, the Fors Avonuo was onowstream of carriag 
and the opan ficlde and pathways wore alive with 
perple wending their way to the scone of interest. 
Not leas than 20,000 visitorn wkirted the immenss en- 
campment, Largo numbers of the gentry of Baltimore 
wore outin their vohicles to witnesn the military power 
of the United Statom, It iw hopod that thoy were eon 
Yerted from the evil wayn of Secession, to whieh 60 
my of them baye been addicted, 

Nothing could exceed the enthasiarm of the specta- 
tore, when tho voveral companies mccessivaly marched 
out from Die tented strocts, tothe sound of tho Fogi- 
‘montal bands) to form intoous extended lino in front of 
the Colonel's Marquee. ‘The Nativnal Quurds of Phil 
tulelphin have m fll band; tho oihertwo regime nto 
merely adram and fife corps. ‘Tho regimental move- 
ments were execnted with all the promptitude and reg 
nilurity of od Yotorans, though tho mureblug of tho 
muito In front of tho nee, first at slow and then nt 
quick step, wun rather a tedion» affair, When the pro- 
sentation was oyer,@ho drilling by companies took 
pikco on tho groen-sward, and then it was tut wo 
contd realize the high stato of profloiency to which 
there voluprecre had boen brought.in ao abort a perind, 

Proper person» wore freoly udinitied into the Fort 
yentordny, whidli fy undergoing daily and iarvalons 
chknges. Mortais of the heaviést taliber, capuble of 
{lirowing #vells fonr miles, abound on ovary side. 
Heavy loophole dofouses are going up atthe entrancen 
Tivery ploco of ordnavee isin poxition, Tho hot shot 
ovens are 1eudy for xetion. Major Morris fp here, there 
nd every whore, and prepared for every emergency. 
Some 1,200 menare in the garrison, and the whole 
tcono Inono of Hous! activity. Gen, Cadwallador's 
Headoartorm aro now inthe Hospital, and tho whole 
command is in. temporary position to do good work; if 
nooded, 

Tint things do not eatiaty good military judges. There 
{s 100 much rellanco upon the good will of the inhabi- 
fants, ond thelr loyalty. ‘Tho oocupation hax not been 
militarily taken as yer, wnd {t f6 thought and felt, on ull 
nidee, that there {8 too much delay in thie things Mur- 
mayb LN], Partergon's Park, the Hartford road bights, 
near tho Church, tho bighta commanding Mount 
Claro nnd Carroll'y Palle Vinduet, and Feder- 
ul Hil, aro not yet occupied ‘and fortified, 
Which ought to bo dona forthwith, for the enomies of 
the Union nre mill in force in thin city. They are ull 
armed to the teeth, Tuey drill every night in eecret 
Phicon, They havo hiddea depots of arms, Tho rebel 
Police Commiesioners and their wnserapulous Mur 
thal, still wield the polico power of the town, Tho 
rebel gontry are striving ovory hour to parmnade the 
Genoral in command thut they are hiendé of the Goy= 
ernment, not ita ouomies. Thoy aro xeoking to make 
itappear that the riot of the bloody I'viday wan a mere 
aocidont, bogun by a balégrown boy, and was not a 
Preconcorted aflialr of the Sccessionitie, They are busie 
ly ongnged in blackening the character of Qon, Butter, 
ond bermearing Gon, Cudwalladir with the grossest 
Mattory. But while they are throwing dnat in the eyon 
of weak Union mou, they gnnab thelr tooth with rage, 
and aro whieporing with husky ani hated yoioe threat. 
enlnga of alinghter, when thoy got tho upper band 
again. Their wives, daughtors, and mothers eahot 
Keep tho console of their husbands, brothers, and 
fithora, but banter thoir Union acquaintances andj 
thom WALD thyeut OF meetiantan Sonialentting im the 
order of the day with tho traitors, The bitterners or 
the women robels in the higher walks of life baa not 
buted one jot; itis rathor intensilled. ‘Tho evidence 
of disloyalty is plainly manifest in the absenco of flaga 
in tho fasblonable quarters, while in the working quar 
tors they abound, 

At tho very fint reverse which tho Federal army 
may exporienco, if ech an ovont be pocaible, the 
mbels of Baluiinore will ersay onco more ta rise upon. 
the Joyal inasses, who or still without arma, unless 
Gen. Cadwallader shall haye proviously planted bis 
batteries on all the atratogio points around the town, 
dienrmed the disloyal citizens, and supplanted the 
Police Board. Not an hour abonld be lost in this 
thing. What Gen. Butler began 0 nobly and eo 
promptly shonld be execated to the Vory letter, and 
‘uiekly too. I know that tho duck-eating and Seece. 
sion gentry are doing all they can to paralyze his brave 
arm. Let him shake them off a» so many serpents 
scoking to get him in their poisonous coil. If he doca 
1 | not take caro, ho will be their Laocoon. 

No further airivals of treopa in town yesteniay, 
thongh the loyal popalation was on tho tp-too of ex. 
pectation for them all day Jong, 

Phe American como out yesterday, with unvevsd 
Hercenosy, against tho election of Wiuter Davis, Its 
supporters bad the chance of attending the primary 
ueetings asd securing the nomination of somabodiy 
else; bat they did vot do#o, and now their mouth- 
pleco spits thelr epite apon the nominee, ‘The truth is, 
they are not unconditional Union men, and Mr. Davis 
in only the pleafor thelr going ayer to the onemy. 
‘Thero are votes coough to elect Mr. Davis, if the tre 
Anti-Republican Union men and the Republiccus can 
Vo brought to strike hada. Hud the Administration 
put itself in the bands of Judge Marshall, instead of 
Winter Davis, tho Union mea of not only the city, but 
leo of tho Sito, would haye boon in the uscondant at 
thie moment; bat the Republicans were publicly. dise 
honored nnd disgraced, and the question now is whether 
thoy willloonsent to bo transfored, like eo many sheep, 
Without wmmurnny, fo the AntlRepublican U; 

Frou’ all that I can hear, the feeling amous them is, 
to vote a blank ticket, ew loc, and thus maintain their 
selfroepect. If whi be dono, they will sliow their 
Strongth, lot the romnlt bo ox it may, and at the «amet 
| time, not be found voting weainst thoir comntry, for it 

ineolfovldent that the Sinto of Maryland and tho City 
of Baltlicore must be held und kept in the Union by 
foreo of arais, aso key'to the seat of Governiuent, so 
Nhat it mattors very little how tho coming clections may 
‘| go ‘Tho Republicans with whom T-linve conferred, 
lo not feel, that they are required by the existing state 








or 














a 


iste, 





7 


existence fron Binek Repub of affairn to eacrifico thoir diguity wud solfsreepees, sma 
ey are all in its, nnd | prinotpl ical sighta NAS: 
AME reno rare Principles and political sights, upon the altar ofa nowly 


tulsidized patty, oler Ueir eruclimumolation by the Ad- 
ministration to the spiritof. Atrucklingexpedieney. Bat, 
us tho day of election draws near, aud the question be. 
(ween an unconditional and » conditional Union man 
is squarely put, it may be that the gallant Republicans 
of Baltimore way rise above their resentuent. and 
Vote for Mr. Davis, The poblic wait for bis acceptance 
with some curiosity. 

You may remember tho alarm at the Relay House, 
souie days ngo, whou the command there was eaildeuty, 
called! to urms, by the report that the rebels had de. 














NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 1861. i 


dashing down the path ate fariour guit! It wae the 
doy-thatwas challenged and shotat. Great ves the 
‘eh\yment of the joke at the expense of the vigilant 
pleket next morning at the muster rol), 

The Patriot of leet evening, to the infinite diagort of 
all trié Union men, joins im the rebel clamor against 
Gen, Butler, and et it pretends to support the Govern- 
ment! No wonder ita vinnous coune amatex Gen. 
Caweroo, who approver of all that the brave General 
did tn Baltimore, 


Trem Our Special Cepreepandeat. 
Barrsons, Monday, May 2, 1801. 

There were some encounters yesterday on the out- 
skirts of Camp Cadwallader, between two or three 
of the soldiers and certain of the citivens. The 
bat twonble arose from some Seseiy remarks 

‘bystander respecting one of tho men, fur- 
merly of re city, and his wife, who ia a vicandiére. 
The vevalt was a eevers thrushing of the olfending 
critic by both the woman and tho man. Tho other 
cnsen amounted to nothin, 

Col Wool's 14th Brooklyn Regiment arrived yer 
tenlay afternoon ‘at Canton, via Havre de Grice, nnd 
wvere Wunsported across the basin by the stenwahip 
Georgia to Locust Polnt, where they embarked on a 
train for Washington, rouching the Cnpital at 7} 
o'clogt, Not more than 300 persons resoived them at 
Cunt, but at Locner Point ‘they wera weloouied by 
more (an 5,000 people with great enthowium, A 
eqund of the Kane police mada themselves officions, 
Dot they were notheeded. Wud chia regiment debarked 
at, the Byeridentetiont Depot, nnd marched over the 
bloody ground of Prutt etrest, to the Camdon Station, 


it would have been mora gratifying to the loyal citizens, 


wlio yrant to eee the bloody Friday erased from tho 
calendar of their memory, by the exercise of the power 


| of thé United States over the preciso United States soil 


desecrited by mob violence. 

Dariel Lord's cotton-will at Elkton, in Cecil C mnty, 
has #hit down its gates for yunt ofa supply of cotton, 
it in ynid, but this can hardly be the reason, for the 
stock sere and at Poiladelphia is amplens yot, Ixue- 
Peet We reason ie @ pecuniary one. Per contra, the 
Peach and wheat crops of Ceciland Kent are ropurted 
to be sighly promising. The absence of the Hessian 
fly, tha soazon, on the Eastern Shore and in Delaware, 
in a grat relief to farmers. 

Gol, J. W. Crisfield, Democratic Unionist, has con- 
sented to ron for Congress in the First or lower Eustern 
Shore District. His Unioniem is of the samo kori as 
thatiof Gen. Butler, and gives ns hope of a revivilica~ 
tion of true loyalty among the slavebolders of that sec- 
tion of the State. His election is considered as certain, 
To show how the Union feeling in that section is re- 
yiving, Lmay mention thst the arms of a Seceseion 
Company in Chestertown were taken ont of their arm- 
ory, {he other night, and dumped into Chester River. 
This istimation hus bad a good effect upon the rebels, 

Get. Cooper, late Senator of the United States from 
Penngylvunia, gives notico from Frederick Gity, where 
he nov rerides, that hia regiment of three yours’ men 
is nearly ready. So too of Col. Joun Picke}l, the Te- 
publicto Union candidate for Congress from the Al- 
leghany District, who, not conteut with offering his 
civil nevicea to the Joyal people of that section, is 
raising a three yeare’ regiment. Col. MeGonnell’s 
three years’ regiment from thie city is now in service. 

Winter Davis ia to aceapt his nomination to-night, 
at the rew Assombly Rooms. I aball be there to hear, 
It depends a good deal upon himself and what ground 
he willtake, whether he will be able to nentealize the 
opposition to him for personal reazone. He bisit in his 
Power to pluco himeeli on the gronnd assumed by Gov. 
Sowardin bia dispatch to Mr, Dayton. If he takes 
tnt poition, he can aweep the ficld against all oda. 
Botifhe goes to splitting hire, and talking abont 
peace with Rebels, bo will have a hard timo of it. 

‘The ron-contents with Davis's nomination are trying 
hard to get put John P. Kenneily, who roceutly pub- 
lished in Phe American a xigmarole speech upon 
the grand drama now in courses of representation, in 
which ho rouped allworte of contumely upon the Re- 
‘publican party, as the anthors of the Present canilict, 
and took ground in favor of a peace that gave the 
Reboleall they ask for. ‘The truth is, the Kennedy 
Party are Socessioniats in disguise, ‘They paniler to 
the Secession heresy, and are only for the Union if they 
can bave their way on the negro question, and be in- 
trasted with power, Mr. Davia will bayo bard work 
invevercoming this diversion against, him, butit is con- 
Sinoil chieSlyto the aristocracy. He han groat pawer 


With the multitude as an onitor- °-2== be throwa away. 
—abbera or expediency and draws the evword of 


Principle, hemay pnt to ront all the enemies of tho 
Uniou, whether open or eezret, 

‘The arrest of «I, Thomson Mason, late Collectonof 
this port, at Chamborsbnrg, on enspicion of being a 
spy, /bas sent a thrill of enor among his sympathizing 
friends in this His relense hns not comforted them, 
for thoy see in this thing the display of tho forces that 
muy yetcrush them. Tho idea that ho wentto that 
town in quest of purchaser for three negro children 
q@aves, is ridiowlons: A more incorrigible rebel against 
tho United States is not to be found in all Cottondom, 
and that he wontto spy ont the land, is just 98 evident 
sa that Extra Billy Smith yas Permittod to visit Wash- 
ington for the eame mean und despicable purpose, 

Mite resignations of Senator Bayard of Delaware and 
Howell. Cobb, the chief conspirator in the Montgonrery 
Rorty-Thioves Congress, are auspicious signs of coming 
vengeance. ‘They, eee the storm gathering, and thoy 
seek sheller fromits fury in a cowardly akulking from 
responsibility, Bat it will avail nothing. The law is 
lard upon their heels, nnd ite plummet will find them, 
avenif they go down to the bottom of the scu to hide 
themeelyes, 

The Grand Jury of Judge Bond's Court have sure 
Gough got to work in earnest. The first bills of ine 
dictinent have bronght up, with a roundium, the two 
Pendorgnets and one Whiteford, all three once respect 
able merchants and traders, for participation in the riot 
of the 19th of April. One Gowan, a Custom-House 
oflleer, bus also been dicted, as well us other minor 
partics. But all this is little more than a’ Water-bsol. 
What the public want to see is tha indictment of the big 
fish, tho Rolico Commissioners, the Marshal of Police, 
the Winsuses, and others of their: class, who furnished 
the money, and urged on the mob. And then, if Jndyo 
Bond will only makono scape-gont.rulinge, which I 
now think ho willavoid, juatics willbe ‘dono, and the law 
‘will be vindicated by the Puuishment of as arrant a sot 
of knayes as over disgraced x community. T hearit 
intimated tbat the United States Distrio: Court will de- 
mand  romoval of ull’ indictments found by the 
Criminal Conrt into the Ivederal jurisdiction, Ut this 
nat ben mistake, The Grand Jory in the Federal 
Court will probably take cognizance of the riot. 

Tau told by (hoo who know, thatmany of the rebel 
fugitives from Maryland and Baltimore, who have 
mide up military companies in Virginia to Opht ayuinst 
the United States; are young men of gvod fainily con- 
Hections Lere, andfrom whom better thinga were ex- 
pected ‘They will now find their trac level, I take it, 


























Se 

tanto ae 

r. Sunil A ams offered the following: 
Resid, th T 
fegeme til aban ed eas ep te 


Knderate States for the Stata of Virginia. 
MM ‘of South Caroli oe 





‘ tt 4 the Committoc 
Andisn Affeirs, roported 6 Vill! 10 be entitled “An Ace 
| for the protection of certain Indian tribes” ‘The Clerk: 


commenced rane We Mtln und it sppearad that the 
rovisons of it ex tecti 

Tere ot seaended protection over te Tullan 
On Yotion of Mr. Keitt the further reading'was sus- 

Peudes, and on his motion Congress wont into sberet 


reaponient of The London Times, 

declarer that he ocenpies a perfectly 

pies ae take sides 

that, or a ie cannot taka fi 
Ho alto desnee’ that 








Lim mean and be Ferry, i ai 
at rots He tog eed any ee fe ee Harpor’e Ferry, and driven in the United 
Thonn fight. Ho will nover be caught in | Sta pickets. One of the menf who was on guard 
that rape; peat my sooner fly than face an enemy, | that uiyht has told me bow it was. He heard his next 

a Wo would be ee give the challenge threo times, but no Snswer 

being returned, the challenger fired. My informant 

angels, wo oay ance taal instantly stepped out of hie path, cod Prepared to fire 
wreak thoir inuorrak ey A respects | CU the intradur, should he escape. In 4 moment mom 
able devil would blast a ho wed ia the starlight a ] : 





huge Nowfoundiand dog, { 


with my party. - 
nied by Tike person holding copneviion 
journal, 











PROM REW-YOREK TO 47T. LOUIS. 


Mlatrers im KUimcie and Missourl, 
Frou Our Own Corespovients 
Br. Louis, 





May 18, 1861—r. 2, 

Sancho Panza pamed away too early. Were he 
alive in this year of our Lord, he would not only it 
yoke blewings upon ‘"the man who invented sleep,” 
batextend his benedietiem to the person who intro 
duced Who was tho inventor? The 
name of that philantbropist, through whom the New- 
Yorker can now eeek his pillow at night, before leav- 
ing the Grent Metropolis, and sleep st the rato of 25 
‘wiles an bour, soundly on if “ reeked in the ernille of 
she deep,” until ho fa awakvned for bretkfast at Alba- 
ny, tbould not beconcealed fom a gratefol posterity. 

The Empire Btate, us seen from tbe Erie road, differs} 
radically from the view of it obsainednpon the Central. 

One is a forest, the other Sgarden. (ne is a region of 
monntain, rock, and woodland, where Nature, with 
fow checks, is mill sovereign; the other, a scties of 
miling valleys, dotted with " bee-bives of the human 
kind —a land, a» Emerson raya of England, finished 
with tke pencil insteed of she plow. 

T rouched Buspension Bridge on Surday morning, 
and wus compelled to lie over until Monday; but there 
may be more afllictive dispensations, ovén for the im- 
Patient tmveler than s Sabbath be Ningura Falls, 
One man'e meat ia another man's (poison, morally aw 
wellasphyaleally, and perbaps there are thos who 
would bo injured by devoting tlre Day of Rest to vierr- 
ing the Grent Cataract from tha neighboring groves, 
which were '* God mtirst templea;"’ bat othiors, snroly, 
may find a true Sabbuth in laying thelr tired heada 
upon'tho breast of Nature, and feeling the puleations of 
her great, loving heart. 

“ Tein going to'rain,” remarked tho landlord of the 
hotel; **'wo never beartho roar of the Fulls 6s plainly 
except before a storm?" He proved nto prophet, us 
indeed his bibernations oaght to make him; for though 
Jiving within two hundred yards of the rivor, bo bas 
Hot crorsed it for thres years. Itwould be muperflnons 
th add tbat he in not of American birth. ‘The visiting 
season has not commenced; but the harpies of the 
Pulls are already gathered, waiting for their vietinis, 
Stop out of your hotel, or turn a comer, und one of 
them instantly pounces upon you, Their domain js 
more tolerable than the pandemonium of hackmen at a 
New-York dopot or steamboat landing, only becanso 
they are more quiet. Decorous mannere, even in 
Jeeches, are above all praiec; and if one were een- 
tenced'to be hong, I suppose w polite Sherif would 
materially mitigate the unpleasantness of his fato. 

Everybody at iho Fulle is anxious to shicld you from 
‘the impositions of éverybody elec, Tho driver whom 
you ure paying one doliar per honr, the vender who ii 
felling you Indian bead-work at a profit of fifty per 
cent, and the guide whois charging you a amall for 
tane for conducting you to places which you could find 
quite ae well witbout’bim, exch warns you againet tho 
other; while the precocious boy who offers yon a 
bit of slate from under the Falls for two ebillings, can- 
tions you to beware of them all. Such conéideration 
for your welfare is indoed gratifying; but the man who 
can bo surprised or vexed at high charges had botssr 
avoid popular Sommer resorts. 

From the Suspension Bridge, two miles below, three 
rections of tho cataract are visibl Firet, the Jowor 
end of the American Fall, which ie nearly a continia- 
tion of the line of vision from your standpoint to it. 
Tis bue is green, with jeta and streaks of white, and 
its smooth surfaeo conveys tho impression of tho Boge 
mitnt of o slowly révolving wheel rathtr thun of tum 
dling water. Then, boyond the dense foliage of Guat 
Tland, nppenrs another ecction of te Full, parted in 
the middle by the tower on the island. Its wator is of 
snowy whitcness, and it Tooke like an immenee frozen 
fountain, Still further is the great Horsechoo Fall, of 
which yon obtain nearly a full view. Ita deep green 
surface ia draped at tho base in clouds of pare white 
mist. 

Seen fiom the briegs, the Falls throw over you the 
quiet, rovihing Influence of their bexaiy; Im! when, 
tathe C'nida tile, you gy down beneath Table Rok 
and pant the long block of .02, which rew’ t. thus far all 
the wooing of Spring, until you are under tho sheet of 
water, yon Yeol thoir power and «blimity. Here you 
Jook out uyoa the #en of snowy foam Lolow, or throngh 
tho reiabow hnes of the vast, eveoping curtain above, 
Aud fee) the solid eurth tremble at the unceasing thnn- 
ders of the cataract. I think no one, however an- 


imaginative, could long romain here «lone without 6 
Deaccntwnarteees Saag VE batter 
Sigourney: 
“ Flow on forever, in thy glorious robe 
Of terror ani of beaut ‘4, Dow on, 
niathomed and resistleas, God beth set 
‘Bis rainbow on thy forchesd, and the cloud 
Manvod around thy feet." 


To stand vr lio upon Table Rock and look down 
nearly twvo bundred feet into the eecthing cauldron 
below, is. good school for the nerves. Thero are fow 
Who can do it with anentire feeling of security. The 
knowledge that fragmert. of tho rocks haye fallen at 
different perieds; tho siga-board a shortdistance below, 
which informs yon that ‘upon spot," in 1844, 
Miss Rogg fell oyer and was killed; and the traditions 
you hear in the vicinity of mangled Uodiea eometimes 
found npon the reoke below, “and supposed to have 
been thrown over by hack-driyers—thoso natural ene- 
mies of ths human speciee—all suggest an uppleassut 
porsibility 10 your mind. ‘Adiniration without com- 
Parison js vague and rmsatisfuctory. While Nisgara, 
in grandenr and beauty, excols the Mammoth Cave of 
Kentucky, i: eeems to me to full far below the wonder- 
ful panorama which is to be seon from the eammit of 
Pike's Peuk. 4 

On Monday, Deft Suepsnsion Bridge by the Great 
Western Railway of Cunida. ‘Tho farwe, forests, and 
villages along the routo clorély resemble thoce of 
Northorn Ohio; but theo iss noticeable difference in 
the physiognomy of the people, many of whou have 
uncompromising English feritures, ‘The road is yery 
substantially built, und provided with an excellent 
system of wiguals, to inaure the safety of tho pareen- 
ger; Dnt his convenience and comfort are not us much 
studied as upon our leading roade, A nestly-dressed, 
middle-aged couple—apparently ® well-to-do’ farmer 
and hia wife—rode nearly the whole length of the line 
in the second-class cars, and did not seem in the least 
embarrassed or aeliamed of it—an exhibition of courage 
not ofton seen on onr aide of the line. The wife spent 
the most of her time in rexding, 

Wo paeeed ono field, in which two men wore riding 
in an clegunt spring-wagon, drawn by « span of horses, 
one of the men driving nnd the other sowing grain. It 
Was a novel blending of farm labor, with acowch und 
st, At London, and other pointe along the route, 
Adbrican affairs wore the almost exclusive theme of 
eonverantion; and I was assured that the synipathy of 
the country was wholly with theNorth. The Toronto 
Daily Globe, which war sold on the train, contained 
all the lateet intelligence from the United States, under 
the head of “Phe American Revolntion’’—a caption « 
little startling to my eyes, even at this late day—and, in 
its leading article, condemned the Union mon ns quite 
too scrupulous, atserting that they ought to excite 

ons, A# the chortest mettiod of ending 

















slave insurrecti 
the war, 


At Detroit, which we reached that evening, an 
valid, pale and wasted, and barely able to speak abo 
a whisper, was lylug npon & bed, Lustily spread beside 
the railway track, on the floor of the Central Depot, 
Mer husband and two little boys were bonding over 
her, ond tho whole party yas in tears. In reply to in- 
quiries, the husband sisted that they were jnit from 
Now-Orleans, where the present tronbles rendered it 
impossible for him to obtain Work 08 a carpenter; he 
was now taking his wife, who was dying with con 
sumption, to their old home in Augusta, Mo.; he feared 
that ehe could not live to the jouney’s end, and his 
means were nearly exhausted. There were not many 
dry eyes umiong the Icokere-on who heard the ead story. 
When a sam of money was offered to the unfortunate 
family, they ut firet refused tt, inaisting thatthay would 
not be beggars, or subsist upon ebarity, but were 
finally perenaded fo accept it, 












The nest worming wo reached Chicago. ‘That breezy | A 






































city upon the lake shore, having pamed through th 
famace of rew-exiase speculation, ia now in 3.o0 
ively healt’sy condition, Propery is Literally ria 
Chiengo, far the Tremont Howe, and the whale 
containing it, has been elevated six fect witht 
Pest few weeks, without merfering with the tran 
on of business in it. Triva part of the eta 
movement by whieh nearly tho whole city is 
niived, to inangurate a good system of sewerage, 
elevating a great metropolis of briek and stone 
ings is one of tho trinmphs of. modern m 

Which leave even geological traditions in tho shade, - 

There are a great many wysteries in the world; 
Western currency is the most inscrutable of them 
Ikia'e forciblo illustration of the mutability of buy 
affuire. The notes of muy of the Illinois and Wy 
contin banks, fosmicd@hanly on the tends ‘of Bou 
ora Btates, had depreciating stealily for'Bere; 
weeks, until goldand New-York exchange wers'c 
manding a preminny of twenty percent. It was eosth 
the Michigan Central Railroad’ Company, alone, ¢ 
exchange, between $5,000 and $6,000 per week. F 
atime the merchants met their Eustern paper by ty 
Warding grain; but now that was stopped. Sor Brats, 
Purchased with the depreeinted’ enrrency, ‘Wis co 
manding bigher prites in Chicago than in Now-¥ 
Still, the hotel nnd mercantile hovses ‘are resbivis 
the notes at par. “How do you stand it 7!" F gk, 
of abaniness friend. “Well,” was his reply," siya 
“our past experience we can stund Anything in Ohi 
gage.” When Teft Chiengs, off Wednesday mo 
T took am Winois bank note which wits passing af par, 
When I urrived in St, Laonie that evening, it hind depre 
‘cinted 70 per cont ! * 3 

Incoming South throngh Tiinote, the change ’m thy 
Vogetation is very rapid. ‘Two bandred inile south of 
Chicago, the season secms to be at least thivo Weely 
in ndvanoe of it inthe gion ubont that city. The whos 
is very promising, ang 1 think more corm than usual i 
being planted. ua 

Ulligois tins responded nobly to’ the conniry’s cal 
Seventeon regiments are now nearly ready for 
nd the number can be increased to almost any desired 
extent. Tho fountains of the great political’ 26D are 
broken up. There is not probably more reaf féclh 
thin in Now-Enghind snd New-York, but the peopls 
of the Nortli-wvest are mneh more demonstrativefthay 
their Kasten biethren. ‘Two eompsnics of éoldien 
came on onr train to the encampment at Careyville, 1 
iniles east of thin city, and were greéted all ‘along thy | 
road with vociYerons enthnsiaam. Cannon were fired 
the stations, handkerchiefa fluttered from the ‘windows 
women and children joined in the plaudits, and mex 
and boys inthe fields, nt the plow, huzzshed them 
selves hoarse as the cars were passing. Until thié bow 
of trial, the Joyal people of the Prairie State never 
Knew (indeed, did any of ux?) ow much hey loved 
the old flag. 

One fact in the present contest well illustrates “whar 
Freedom can do fora Siate, Ihave it onthe beet su 
thority that whenever Csiro is in danger of attack, the 
Superintendent of the Illinois Central Railroad, at ten 
houra’ notice, can start from the diflerent points on that 
line four miles of cars for the imperiled city, capable of 
delivering 24,000 men there as soon as the locomotives 
can carry them? What can any of all the rebol State 
do to compare with this? 

Secession Lins received its death-blow in Missonri, 
True, is dies hard: there is wailing and gonsbing of 
tooth among its adherents, and it may show fight stil; 
Dnt it fs fatally wonnded ‘fora’ that.” Frank Blair 
snd his stanch cojaborers here always understood and 
acted upon exactly the right miethod of fighting Slavery 
aggression. They have altvays taken a bold, détiant, 
Sugressive position. Bluff is the game of the Props. 
gandists; and whenever they are beaten at it, they are 
effectually beaten, utterly routed. ‘The Union sien of 
Mitconri, instead of hesitating, and apologizing, and 
doprecating, promptly armed themsolyes, and eal 
“ We are for tho Union and Government without an if, 
ora but; We will fight for it to tbo last drop of blond; 
and you, who propoes to plunge onr State into treason, 
‘cun tako your choice between yielding, right Here at 
the beginning, or fighting itour withus.” The wiedou 
of that polioy is trinmphantly vindicated. 

‘Two or three days since, tho Republican "mail-agent 
on the Pacific Railroad was “dncked” in the Orszo 
River by a company of State troops. Mr. P. L. Foy, 
the Postmaster of this city, instantly cut off the mail 
on that road. ‘The Secessionists anxiously inquired 
when it wonld be resumed. He replied, “Whenever | 
the State authoritica guarantee tlie entire personal 
EMIeby of tha mnt) <o-—t) vttbvut segard to thelr 
litical opinions.” Last night the anthoritien at Tellers 
son City sent Mr. Foy » long telegraphic dispatch, 
He refused to receive it, replying that they might psy 
tholr own telegrams, Shortly after the dispatch eame 
Again, prepaid, ond brought the required guaranty, 
































[3 


‘nd also assurance that the captain under whose cue 
coursgement the ontrago was committed had baen ve. 
moved! This morning the mail commenced rmning 
again. Goy. Jackson and his traitorous: associates, like 
the Baltimore Plug Uglies, huve Acard from dhe North. 
AD. 








LETTER FROM AN EXILE, 
Te tha Editor ef The N. Y. Tribune. 

Sin: The Tripune sent me ine cldb to“ 
ton, Mo.,” you will please retain -for the 
am an exild driven from Lexiogton by the 
rathlets mob, with 
domesite affidrs, 
ing behind to the 
tor 


penny 
resent, 

dg of a 
zettle mn} 


erbal) given 
ie yon Lae 
athern’ Con- 
fedoracy of President Jeil, Davisto leave it vee ee 


that I was wuilty of wea, that 
{eozalled) Sonttiern Co: federncy.. 


oui etfally, 
sient, Wis, May 17, te01. 


to the 
JOHN VERRYY. 

TENNESSEE BADLY scAauED. 
‘Whe Mournfal Cry of her Press—Dhe Reat 

‘Trath at Last, 

je Nasbyillo editore who bave until now Tanghed 
abe “cowards” of the North, and deluded. their 

fors with the idea that the forces of thi Federal 
Gojernment would never move upon the South, or if 
His} did, that one erick of s Tennessce rifle would put 
thot! to rout like flock of geese, Lave got new light 
all tt once, as will be seen by the following address. 
Wa print the document ontire, except come extracte 
fron our Now-York papers, copied in the address, obyi- 
nat because withont auch proof the readers so, long 
told that there was nothing to fsar ;ould not belicye 
pate sword of vengeance was even now waving 
ver their heads: 
© (HE PEOPLE OF TENNESSEE—YoUR joes 

ARE IX DANGER!—ROUSE YOU TO ‘THis: GREAT 

CONFLIVT ! 








accent, 
snch words iis shall encso th 
angler one e 


gteat revolnti 
inition in November fast gr cause of appre~ 
hension for our instit:tions in the South. ‘The country 
the Chiet 
|, to the hopeful, promised 





grucuation, secret means sad been used a all 
is 

Altexion war fixed on Sip Line 
, 

Wat then? The Abolition 

IDBon, contrary to the Oop» 









mrely tyrannic porrer, calls out 
bo nt them from oar own Stale, to 
property aod [aa down tere 

= sioce Beeu mete af 63,000 








ney outsnmbe w 
To} boas! of antold auillions o 
provisions at command. 
ped; they bare mnaopotized 
‘of mins op this coptivent, 

rhile they wrere profesai 


sways the manu 
ately beside this, 
peago tere wonths ago to 
‘ot in Earops bus 
the mos appre’ 
g received by every steamer. 
And whist ia the spirit U 
fui bate, strewn 








ves tho vast North ? 
thréngh every column of 
Coniliwtion, peace, 

“ War to the knife, 
‘crush the traitors,” 














he ‘free und s 
f fiuiatics nud plonderers aro to be 
d toca Ju tho South 








iis Conflict’ dootring 
‘e acted with and for tho 
















overthrow recorded in bis 

ie telieved by mtary mon 

is to be uttacked by two powerful armies 
‘oue from, Peunsylyanin aud 

Ohio—and Richmond Inid waste, with its mannfactorios 

thousand men are now 

\d six thousand at Cairo, andulroady 

ed tho firms and provisious quictly 
Tcis threateued thal o porrerfal 

down the Missiesip] 

phis, and rendezvous at New-Orleans, 

parches on Montgomery aud Mobile, 
servile War 210 


ne, from New-York, 
pf arma. Thirty 
hey have wtopps 


ch 
STAN FORME ‘while auotliex 


to be added to tho 
Juvder to be carried on over 
tal ho des of the Noreberu cities. 
ui could sit here in onr 
‘of tho North, aa wedo, 
But you cannot do 
therefora, to present to you eome ex- 
Northorn journals, showing you 
tlie barbarous work hoy 
completo subjection of the 
ch runs thtough the ontire mind of the 
Read aud prepare! 
{MWe ont the extracts.—Ed. Trib} 
Mou of Tennesere, let ns lay 
hho unworthy issues of part 


‘The horrors o! 
noivileas butchery Bt 





‘ope of 'Tennes:ee! If 
ces and rend all the (onrny 
is letter to you would be useless 





fasts from Teidling 
bo state of fecliog there, 
avd the idea of 





Jo, in tbis Biro hour 
life, home, liberty, 





9 blood of the North is up. Friends just from New- 
Dork say the road thence to. Cairo is one vast military 
Hong hustou with fatal speod. ‘hreats 

‘Abolition journals to eet aitde Mr. 
low, end eet up in bis stend a snilita 





Lincoln as too sl 


Mictator—soime. fanny Calizula—whoss sword ahi 
fnover drop notil shout 


nthe last Southorn reb: 
Teniessco, whose property is in 






WHAT CAN YOU DOT 

& Rarke Provistons.—We call your earnest atten- 
jon to the following joint resolution of the Legislatnro 
of Tennoarce, which wus xdoptod at ite recont oxtraor 





Tuessleed, by the Generot Anembly of the Stale of 
(Wet in rave of tho dearth of (he peat tivo yoary, and. 
Tiuary deuand for cereals and forezo, & 

f our State aod of tho cnlire 
cloulkurists of thé State no, 
Bho vreadth of arable ioud in the State co vi 








roausited to davote 
Ghivore of grea and 





tecaro unloss fally uroused to the uctnal duner, Wo 
who now nddreav you, tek only to bet befors you the 
etuial stato of ailairs. We know you will then do 
God kuowa the aotudl coming cloud is 
man from Hlxty to 
the invading foo. ‘They 
‘A righteous God will nayer allow the wri 
Inerved in the causo of life, howe, liberty 
dear (o man, to be broken or puralyzed. 
call on overy brave wan now to dete: 
-y tru woman to givo” uj \ 
Sons, Wero it bettor to rotwin them slaves or peril 
Ahom for freedom? Kvery noble woman wilt ins autly 
i ‘And when Tennessee comies out 
sll ber atrengtly, abe will nover dis- 
history. Gua word more—Ac- 





be demanded to driv 





nit hishome; we 
hor husband and 











K. R, El 
JOHN C. BUROH, LEON 1 


Tt N. MoTYEIRE, Editor of tha Chrlitian Advocate, 
148. & BRECK. Editor Nusbrille @ 

, GRAVES, Editor of Touncssco E 
r. HY. SMITH, LILA P. JONES, © 


fot. 
 B. WARD, Editor Banuer of Peace, 
a SS 


THE REIGN OF TERROR IN THE SOUTH. 
From the Cincinnati (0.) Garetde, May 18. 

Nearly every day somo fresh arrivals of rofugeos 
‘om the violence und ferocity of the New Dahomey 
fresh and corroborative 
firs in the rebel Sintcs. 
have come thence at the peril of theirlives, and to uvoid 
threatened death, have taken a burried journey sur- 
rounded by thick dangers from the madinen who now 

Ul the South with deeds of violouce and bloodshed, 
‘Tho people in that eeetion seem to have been givon 
to 6 madness that is without parallelia tho history 
civilization—we had almost written barbarism. 
Thoy are cnt off from the news fromthe Ne 
posely blinded by their lewdors a6 to tho movements 
‘nd.real power of the Government, and in their locul 
resses roceivo ind swallow the wioat outrageous falec- 
joods and misstater 
one William Silliman, a pereon of intelli- 
liability, reached this city, returning from 
dyoar's roaidence in Southern Mississippi. He was 
who, in 1#60, went from this city aud 
@ constraction of the Mobile and Ohio 


Thr. Sillimun for soyoral months past bos lived iu 
Gapola, Ktawamba County, one of the lower Her o 


és from Nevw-Orloans, an 


OUSDALE, Faditors of Uniow 





tit: 
ors Dally Nashville 





Many of there 





Sango ia th 


wunties, two hundred. mi 
red and sixty miles from Mobile, 
more blood-thirety community it would be difficult to 

provails, and tho wiklest 
y the rebels, who visit 


Verfesp terroriem. 
‘ro enacted openly 
bein violence all suapectod of 1 
holdiag full adoerence to the kingdor 
Could the fall history of theso. ontr 
sol that trathfol 
would be deemed 








‘ages be wiitien, 
most of ita features 
‘nd monetrona, bol 
Wo enother age, and certainly to another count 


‘Tho party who is suspected of hostility, or oven light 
sympathy, with the rebellion, is at once seized. Ho ix 
Tortunate if he is allowed to leave in a maven time, 
. He is atill fortunate if oa! 
to the order to de m 
mug orahot onthe spot. Mr, Silliman detaila five in- 

7 aa having occurred among the 
people of Itawambs County, within the past 
ten weeks, of several of which he was the eye-witness, 

theie vengeance npon their victims na- 
of locel authorities. These five men 
Were-Northernéra, st different times assailed by the 
rebels. Three of them were strangers to all about 


stances of the Litter 


On Saturday of last week @ man was hung at Gun- 
Iised.to,igini tha rebeliurmy, ad also’ re 
to leave. He was taken to a tree in the ont- 
and left hanging towlimb, He 
lace. Ree iz 10 miles from 
r ry at fo ® man was bungun- 
Similar cireamatances, and alill another at Vonons, 
rayeler wos seized 
place. All thess towns are within 20 
here Mr, Silliman resided. He suys that he 
twelve instances of kil i 
ges thus visited upon tt 
Vicinity, within the past two months, Man 
that the storm wor 
ter tho othor heen fyrved 


of the village, 
family a 


Cupola, Whe same 


“Blow over,’ bi 


‘orabaul or gepke aafory in 


STOSIES FOR SO0TMEEN MABIVES. 
= 

Our Secession frisnde in the Gulf States betray 
8 mort missrably dofectivo imagioatiog in thn 
stories abont tho North which they ferent for 


Tn publishing statemeats about President 
coln’s whisky-drinking habits, and tho general 
condition of affairs at the Whito Houso, thoy 
Tepresent 3 state of eociety which is much more 
likely to fascinate than frighten tre people down 
South, A President who liquors to tho oxtent 
that Mr. Lincola is represented og doing, aod 
permits all serts of rufians to walk into his 
Presence with their hate on, and sit in bis parlor 
with their beels resting on tho marble tables 
While they smoke Long nines and expectorate upon 
the tapestry: carpets, is oot the sort of person 
against whom Arkansas and Attakapos can be 
expected to entertain any very great repug- 
nance, Tho Secosion papsre are quite os much 
at fault in picturing the torrible effects of their 
rebollion in this oity, Boston, and Pbiladelphi 
‘Their inventions aro not at all creditable to their 
ingenujtye ‘Lhe atories they toll oro not half eo 
thrilling 35 thoy «might be. We will help them 
too fo oxainplos of what might be dono, and 
furoich them somo hints for etoriea for the Seovs- 
sion appetite, ‘They may quote the following if 
thoy choovs, with or without embellistments, and 
credit them to Tue TRmuns: 

‘A torriblo stato of things now oxista in Now-York, 
owing tothe Beceesion of the Cotton States, avd Old 
‘Abo only knows when thore will bo a change for tho 
bettors > 

‘The suffering in many farnilies is almost indesorib- 
ublo. We lave been credibly informed of & family 
living fu Fifth aveono, near Mudison equare, formorly 
in n{lluent ciroumatinoes, ccnsisting of a gontloman, 
his yrife, motbor-in-luw, and one bil, who wero yea- 
terday morning reduced fo the extremity of maktoy 
thoir brealcfnst off Spanish mackerel, somo rolls, aud 
‘au omelette aux fines herbs, Another caso bas como 
to onr knowledge, of a family in Waverley placo, 
whoo nume we suppress for obvious reazons, the bead 
of which, formerly 8 woalthy ship-brokor, was mot by 
his wife on his coming home from his office, with this 
harrowing exolam ‘Lam absolutely starved. I 
have bad nothing on earth to eut since moming but 
some crackers and Parmesan cheese and a glucs of 
Chuteuu Margeaux, Tum dying for my dinner! Our 
informant did not wait to hear tho reply of the afflicted 
bostund and fathor, 

“The mud-sills sud lower ordera genorally are re- 
yolting and committing the most frightful ravages. 
Tho eorvantsin the family of ndry-goods jobber re- 
aiding in Firet place, Brooklyn, throutened to leavo if 
thoy were compolled to ent pate de foie gras for break- 
fast uny lovger. 

Wo have hoard of a well-known lon vivant who 
has heretofore been accustomed to eat green peas from 
tho Soath, at this time of the your, being econ at Del- 
monico’s cuting toailstools, or something that looked 
very much like them, with his filet for dinnor yes- 
terday. 

‘A family of most respectable people had to pay aix 
abillings a buskot for strawberries, in consequence of 
the non-arrival of that Inxury from Charleston, 

“Gront confusion bos beou experienced at the 
wharves in consequence of the crowd of sbipping, 
which has beon cansed by eo many vewols arriving 
here that vould, bat for the blockade, hive gone to 
Ciurleston, Mobile, Savannah and Now-Orlesne. 
Whoro is thia thing to end ? 

“Ovving 0 the stagnation of business consequent 
upon the accezsfon of tho Gulf States, eo great a quan- 
ity of specie has boon dammed up fn Wall street that 
the flood of preciotts metals has overflowed the banks 
of (lat great commorclal thorouglifaro, and onused tre- 
mendous dumage. 

“Thore are torribls Himes among the Ompibus horses. 
‘Whe brate creution tuffors as wellns morchants aud 
uiudeills, It bad Woen confidently expected that as 
soon as the Colton States socoded there would be a 
large crop of grass oittin Broadway; Lut, owing to the 
constant marching of troops down that once magnifi- 
cont street, not a blade of grass bas yet been grown 
thero, and horses ure evory day seen to full from ebeor 
‘cxbaustion on its hard payement, What is to become 
of ust eB 

In consoquonce of the great scarcity of cotton, 
women ure engaged in scraping lint from the linen 
shirts of their husbands, and thoy aro tearing up pi 
low-cases and sheets for bandages to cend to the Fed- 
eral army. 

‘Tho greatest conaternslion exists in all parta of the 
North, aud thoy are marching all the alle-hodied men 
off to Washington to prevent them from robbing the 
stores and dwelling housca. 

‘Pho Great Euston, which came out here fora 
show, bua been merit buck to Englynd fall of passengers 
and breadstuff, und ecyeral gentlemen, unable to bear 
the sight of thibge, bye gone to Europe to remain 
until the preeont unpleasant state of affairs shall boat 
anend. When (has will bé no one can tell. 

(The reign of terror has now fairly commenced; 
pnd committees of morchunta are constantly going to 
Wishington to get the Scoretary of the Trentary to 
accept loans, ns large capitalists fear they will not be 
able to inves! their money in any more profitable man- 
nor, there ix 60 much of it lying idlo in Wall etreet.’’ 

Frightful as these stories are, we ean assure 
our Secession brethren at the south that they ure 
much nearer the trath thon ony of the tales they 
haye been telling to their ecredulons countrymen 
about the condition of things in the North, 

a 
THE RESOLUTIONS OF WESTERN VIRGINIA. 

‘The resolutions adopted at tho Wheeling Convention 
last week were aa follows 
judemant, the ordioanes 
3 the Vi day of Ag 
(861, Anown (ax the ondinace of Secession, by whlch raid Con 
yeutlon undertook, inj tha namo of tle Btate of Virginia, to re- 
Peal the ratification of the ConatItution of the United States by 
Tits Stato, and to rovine all the rlahts wid powers granted ander 
sald Constitntion, tx ancora 

3. Resolred, That tho. ack 


























































iewal, well, and vod. 
ola aticebed vo the ordinenoo of 
ToLitsting thn election of members 

inaplfert usurpetion of power, 16 









tod brelattcrly snbyertive of tho rights and liberties of the peeplo 
ot virgin 
Reswlred, That we oarnestly ur e.and entreat the citieens of the 
i leisuhere- bat more expecially in tho Western voptlon, 
Le prompt at the polls on the 2d lostant; acd to ton 
‘every voter the daty of votlog in condemns’ ion of | the 
Gf Eacealon, iu the bopo test» may aot be {nvolved ia the 
oly to be pocaaoned by ite adoption, and with the vlew to 
Seaena rte hp potion of the Wert ou tae auewton of Be 
PD genletd, Thal wo oaineatly recommend 1 the citizens of 













7. Meraleed, That in view of Us, plies), social commer. 
ite SS 
xem constrained in. string expression to the opinion 

of thet cozatficccts fo deatare thatthe V igisia Coneestion ia 
savaciizg to change the relation of the Stato of Virginia to tbe 
Federal Gavernzwent have not only scted unwisely ead caccs- 
siltotlonally, bor tdopeed a policy ‘ctlerly raisons toall the 
material Aotereate of our soction, severing all our scclal ties, and 








to to seats in the said Convention 
‘Tieevined, That, (ssacaush 04 {t {1 a conceded pollifos! axiscm 


sage Covocnnigat  lwzndo$ vu (ba qramal ot fue gvtecags, 228 











NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 18610" 










the VU 
Inwrliy ot 








peeple ef the Norte: 


Serre te S 
‘opperteal'y ls aifarded to seo (Cour prewent dl 
reaelve & Ol selmi; and we express the warnee! bere 






sod fechas ee 
iW coxtntaln and defend Ube Gosstitutles of 
due laws made iy parwente tsereat and 2) 
pepeyactlng thereunder ta fhe lawful Unarge a hs vente 
iz Reovert. ‘That Joho S Carlin, Jamne® Whaat, CDs 
Haboard. PLL Perpant, Campbell ture Cleary fe kale 
Ausarew: WHaon. SH Woedwart 4nd Tauyey WW. Patent 8 
Goatrel Cemuattien toatiend t0 all tha walters cdaseg el Witt 
tim objects of (hte Convention | 
semble thlt Convention stan coms 
Th. Retaleed, ‘That the Coo eta Fie 
reanaddrvn tthe propia at Ninian aafarmiy wil 
sree ing resalattony, avd caves the’ maine mbdiskad an 
cimuaidtaetteuiieh trponiie. wn ee 


oe 
JEEFERSON DAVIS AT PENSACOLA, 
HIS NAVAL SECRETARY WET TOM—NO SIONS 
OF AN ATTACK ON PICKENS. 
By Telegraph to The Mobile AdrAMiver. 
Prxeacors, Wednesday, May, 15, 1861, 

President Dayisand the Hoy. 8, 8. Mallory, Seore- 
tory of the Navy, arrived in Ponsnoola by Inst nigtit’s 
train. 

Today they at dn avisit to Gen, Hyagg’seninp at 
Warrington, und thundering ealatois now being fired 
from the Confedernte batteries, in honor of their 
presence. 

‘Tho city isin state of hilarious excitement in oon- 
eequenco of tho visit of (ho distingnialed Chief of the 
Southern Covfederacy. Pretiflent Davia and Seoro- 
{uty Mallory willroturn to Montgomory by to-uight 

in. 

The President seems well and vigorous, but looks 
some whut Jaded and carcworn, as mivht well be the 
use under tho cons ot pressure of bis onerous llicint 






























roxpontibilities, Our'*boya! were alrondy prepared | 


to do anything that man could do, but aiuce seeiuyr the 
faco of Their beloved Commander-in Chicf—the maa 
whoss stern, any! je el mado © single reginent 
‘a whole host at Beuns Vista, and marched nt Ite load 
into tho-very juws of death, co Gnd victory there—they 
foel like defy more than man can do. 

Tho Mobile Continentals, Gapt. Ketohum, havo ar- 
(A GES EEL feather, and liciiog much adimira~ 
tion. 

Sorgeona Ketchum and Mareton are here, and tho 
eminence in their profersion of tho,e members of the 
faculty is folly recognized, os is apparent from tha at- 
tention paid chem, 

Pexsacoua, Tacsday Night, May 14, 1861. 

Yeetenlay was stormy and wiody—to day Summer 
und eumbhing. At 8 o'clock this morning the corswir 
fleet, wader Capt. Adams, shook out to dry their piruto 
rheeta, Before soother mooa, comes and goes thoy'll 
sliake vometling eso, if found in ** Old Brown's" comn= 
pavy on Santa Rosa.’ How bumiliating their presence 
bat the day of reckoning ismenr at hand. 

One thonsand troops from Georgia and Alabama have 
arrived withio the last 24 hours, They are, forthe 
pre-oat, stationed at this point, A thousand more 
frill arrive by the trains to-night and to-morrow moru- 
ium. 

‘A cmall steamor, one of some lialf a dozon probably, 
and which Lec, by the Northern papers, have exile 
for the South, arrived on Monday in the tleot, and thin 
Tworning has’ been steaming up aud down tho Gulf 
shore. 

Alldonbta abont the blockado of this port are now 
dixpelled—it is a stern realit A boat from the raed 
ron, ucder a white fag, nud bearing two ofllcéts of the 
United States Navy, arrived at the Novy Yard Inet 
evoning, and gave Gen. Bragg ofliciul, notification of 
the fact. [have been allowed to copy the following 
extract from Capt, Adams'a letter to Gen, Broge. 

‘Usiran Sraras FaIGaTa 8 

















detalaud 1 the 





Senior officer present, 
‘There ire, ar worn yesterdiy, four small wteamers in 


the United States equadroa. —Lwo vf them buve Leen 
fiblng in direction of the Kast Pass ull of toalay, 
Mey are ovidently in feirw of light. youels evading 
the blockade, and coming through that narrow ard 
thullow Sound. Vorbaps these steamers aro to take i 
part in the blockade of Mobile—the saucy Little devils, 


rr 
INTE} ‘LING FROM THE SOUTH, 


RUE ACCOUNT OF THE SURTENDER OF U, 8 
TROOPS IN TEXAS. 

Gentlomen Iately from the South furnish Zhe Pita- 
delphia Inquirer with the following itema of intaroet: 
At New-Orleans there were six or eight thousand 
troopa; at Montgomery and Lynchburgh cach four 
thousand. On the ehtire ronte troops were swarming 
Northyard, nnder te belief that Washington woold 
foon be captured. A gentleman direct from Texas 
gives it as his opinion that the Stato would be nnable 
to protect herself from the Indians, who yore propar- 
ing for a/catpaign. Former wocounts of the surrender 
of Major Bibley aro pronounced inoorrect, aud the fol- 
lowing as the trac one. 

After the ecizure of tho Star of the Weat by Col, 
Yau Dorn, tho United States troops at Indianola wero 
left without means of transportation, tad wero oon 
strengthened by the addition of Captain Granger 
company, First Infantry, Captain Wallace, Pirst Ln- 
funtry, and Captain Jordan, Eighth Infantry. 

‘Afier vain)! endeayoring to charter the ateamers of 
the Southern Steamabip Company, to takethem away, 
und Col. Van Dorn being daily expoctedto arrive with 
a aufficient force to overpower them, Major Sibley 
chartered two achoouers—the Horace and the Urbana. 
On Tuesday, the 23d, the troops embarked on board 
these vessels, which were towed down the Bay to tho 
Pas: by the steamer Fusbion, where thoy anchored, 
and the Pa-hion returned to Indianola with guard of 
25 men, under command of Capt, Bowman, of the 
Third Infuntry, and Lient, Greene, of the Tofantry, 10 
eee if another veesel could not be procured, since the 
troops svere. too much crowded on the ones they had. 

he Ensbion arrived the wharf at 1 o'clock p. w. 
and the noxt morning early Col. Wan Dorn arrived on 
steamer with eight hundred men, and wellarmod, 
fand securinw hia veesel Co the wharf noxt nboye that to 
which the Fushion was fastens ided with bis 
forces md demunded the unconditioual surrender of 
Cupt. Bowman and the Bashion, which of course was 
neceded to. 

‘The Colonel then went after the schooners, aud tuk. 
ing them into Saluria, Mejor Sibley and his command 
capitilated, and, to the honor of the brave poldicrs be 
it said, not # single man accepted the offer to enlist ia 
the army of the Southern Confederacy. 

{Tho schooners Horace and Urbania oro expected 
































daily at New-York, On the formor ‘yeseel are the fol- 
it Tufantry. 
isiantiy, wife, chi, abd servaot. 


Wallace, 
forden, oth Infantry. 








VARIOUS WAR ITEMS. 

Tein stated by Occasional,’ in Whe Philadelphice 
Prem, that George McClellan of Pennsylvania, wa 
wes appointed Major-General of tho Ohio volantects, 
and afterward Major-General of the Regular Army, by 
the President, “‘ ontranks all othergeneral officers, and 
will be Commander-in-Chiefof the Army of tho United 
States inthe cvent of the death of Liont.-Gen. Scott. 
When it is understood that he is not muchover 30 years 
of age, his peculiar talents und services may be better 
appreciated.” The same writereays: “The two now 
brigadier-generals for the regular army are Major Mc- 
Dowell, U. S. A., promoted, and Andrew H. Reeder of 
Pennsylvania, taken from private life. Whe latter will 
henceforth be a member of the permanont military 
establishment of our country. He will be compelled to 
throw aside law and politics, and devote his intellect 
and bis life to the Republic. It is supposed that another 
brigadior-general will be taken from Ohio to-morrow, 
in the person of Col. Sherman, formerly of the army, 
but latterly Superintendent of the Military Bebool of 
Louisiana, which be resigned. when that Stato seceded. 
Ho is the brother of the Hon. John Sherman, late 
Speaker of the House, and the successor of Secretary 
Chase in tho Senate of tho United States.” 

‘Mr, Frank E. Howe, No. 20 Broadway, bas offered 
his premises to Gov, Andrew asa headquarters for aoy 
Massachuse|is txvops that may be ip the city. The 





G wwernor bas accepted the offer, and bas also nppolated 
Ms, Howe to lock affor any sick or wounded mon 
among the soldiers of that State who may 
‘also (o perfurm other daties to which he will from time 
to time be appointed. 

Mas, MeCvrroven,—Ben MeColiongh has Leen ap- 

pointed Drigadi¢nGeneral by the Confederate concern, 
and ecnt on special service tv take Commund of Thdlans 
on tho frontier. 
—The Goversor of the Sistoof Deln- 
Ware has appointed Henry Du Vout Mnjor-Cenern}, 
This isan excelicnt rolection. Mr. Da Punt gradu 
‘ated at Weet Point high tn bis clas. After yours of 
Artaal worvice, he resiyned bia coturaieeion in the army, 
to onter the bratness vo long couilucted hy ble family, 
that of manufacturing gunpowder uéar Wilmington, 

Tnoors to Avnive—The United Stator transport 
schooners Urbans and Horst arrived at Havana on 
rom Pate, In Lexng, tho formor with & 
Vater, 10 women, aud 22 children; the 
Intter, a hired ecthiooner of only 186 tans burden, with 
150 United Stites soldiers. Tioy aro wow due at Now- 










ales of 30 quistale Genrgote 
is Bteakerel, Nos. Zand /at G3 


cusrict for Linseed x in. fir retell dewsnd af 

‘ales of the werk aro 4.700, 
Te quiet; wales oF J, 0.0 bbla at B1I0@ S140, 
eprint fa tefl ealen (15000 bales allt220 to, 


ie soaTEee fe di 
Marncalbe a 3}eIle-1 Tat wine Jnewan ek 








aL OTe Rperm. 
Oubor tins re da} 





valey of 210 Dagy 
100 bage Lagweyra: 


at 
slices bave fmproved; Uh 
Balers bere {on 2 











iba clayed, os privat tartan anil weaull ot of 
1¢ arkot ie dull and 
ard 1 


heary; tho salot ob 
part ee to 5 TO Rbde 
Foto Rico aye 





COPPER—Salox 





— > 


Roeoripte of Prodace. 
vie Has 343 fo, Core Neal, 04,600, ua 
aba agin 
serie Ue get 
Whe Morse Market, “ 

I here’ foo actitity In tho Now-York koran murkot, 
Muy, which bua goueraly Been the moat Lasy indunk 
of tho your, hua ramajood vary. 
Tho usual stook {otha wtables, aud protabty nol one. 
fonett an oinag sates ny were riido” in too wtio tine 
fow Ligh prleoit tiordes, knwo’ bieon 
the Southorn mnrket, anvonly a fuw 

and TOR ONT us Duty 
BRR Lu Me shecer a iam oy age 
nt nok a low aa morue of tue dealer give 


por cont tests ‘Tho bulk of the horses welling ro for 
‘oly railroad aod ommm\boe work and probably more than bat 
au Ure been Hrouphe th withie a roontd, were sacl: bi 

Or brogghttw ilps ear whores part 





Gxonoe Ny Saxwens.—The Moweomery: (Als) 

Adri io tala to eo, N Sunder 
* Thore Le evi r 

on THare exit sae non wat 

Cpa oH 0p ove mw pe i bie gr tn tho 
Lore le Appare, eration of 

the bigh officals WhO Lave. known bin 

slippoord to know the nblece Of ekabialon, 


tho public Tidignution at hiv dtl, with not ovor halt 


preesnce her.’ 
Sansnumey ConssetA felond from Sillabury given a 
glowing necount of the enthasiasm there fortho coun- 
try, of tho milittey dHiT, anil of tte grent polo nnd flag- 
raining. After tho raising of tho (yg, the pooplo, ono 
{ool the fillowing eolentn ntti: 
(With anlited hands aod mcoveréd brow in tho 
Prerenco of Almighty God, we ewenr olornul Aidelily to. 
that tag, We plodie ourvelwew to Geral nod euch othor 
to protect And defend it, ogaioot nil enemies, at all 
(ines, 16 all phives; and onder all cireurastances, with 
tho Laat dollin of curtnoney and the last drop of one 



















Fron Moxtaommeny —7 ron bn. tho: pres 





© Marcon (Ga.,) Teleeraph 
day: Vromn party ih position to Bae carn 
Abit tHe millinery plade of Prveldent Dayle aro bot pars 
Tinlly disclosed even fo Conjrrena Mteclh. 
repose porfect Confldanee in tho ey 
of Genaral To. 

of money there fk enough for tho prownt aud If tho war 
should bo protricted, which ft ih bolloved ywill bo tho 
mmepecth are opent ye fur the futnro. 
ho Uutmoat confidence oxlita of maintaining Southern 
honor nud Independence. Ale, Ruweall the special cor- 
respondont of The London Times, Ike Mony 

ed Gn these potuita: 

walty nf oak eorvile popu 
ty of our people in thie atragalo for {ivfopen- 
Sd. Tho attor linpowihility of resonutrtet fora’ 


To ss{My thelr osm 





ivity and qantiffens 
red fn Abondan 














We weeds w UL? uta, 
ian 8100 ty BLA cneh 











como, favorable 











LAW INTELLIGENCE, 





SUPREME COUNT. 





HAM URNE—MAT BL—Belore Justlon 


Rdward N. Nevin ot nl. out. Samuel Hatton.—Mo-~ 
Alen dinmtised, wlllk Liberty to rene: 


Sern uel Wooth agt. Usain 1fardiage. 

pat conte 

Prodslke Ellao age ffenry Cromainit Molton diamlased wlth 
1344 10 coats of motion, 

tank agt Joseph Park et al—Sfotlon granted 


ott Telals ot al.—Mfotlon deolad. 
Leroy Ny Siear bution qranted, 


Andrey ace Motion 














MWARKEED. “Motion granted with: 


APOLLONTO—DiKOW: 





of Baton, to Mla Car 
1D. Drown of Portamoutls 





her sauahter ofthe J 













Dive ot the late ite, Jausoa Arbuckle of Blooming Grove, 


it Mouiay, May 
A. Watson, 0%, 00 his 







ON=fn Dixon, 10 
top, Cearen W 
ay dav ghitor ob J 


















Th Abbette Hi, Hh Ciatn ob alm 


Binen User, Joan Le 
Haake age I 
me 4, Care 
ibextot al, agt. Samos (Torrey Motto aranted 


{Erastus G, Watorse Hofersed to Bf, 


otlon granted on 
0, sud notice. of 


Motion granted, wlth 
Parot ext, Bills B, Harned ob ol-—Mollon dented, 


UE MAN Neale th 
O. K Modenateln, Leute 





reretal Cliatauqua Cousty Bank ante 
WV iiabelaioe apt. Aceube 











MAN —On Tudaday, Mey st Josoplina. Watore 


Di Bovsti, ext, aged 34 98 
Notho of funeral topersow: 

















AYHAT=On Sunday, May 1, annals Ayr 
Hor \eiatlyos aud (ele 
sardirespootfully {av{t 


Tullow Soowll of pls wpe 








Yonttend the funeral 
anit Chieryeolqntts ac 
















xnme, 
DLLs Tor, 88, — Amend 
mux, LxoxAny, and 


Jobo Gardnor ot ul. agt, Dai 
xa —Metore, Tustles 








of tie family nre Feapootfilly Invited to: 
‘The Wisconsin Marino und Fire Comnrance Company 


Hank at Joho Hobba=Jndgment eirmod, without coste, 





May 2, Loulto, botoved 
AUPHILIOW COURT=8yxciat Tix —May 2—Telorw Sus: 





BOUTELLE—AY Groospolat, fonday, May 20, Jolin Ay 





ANODINS VOLURRRNG 0) 





CONWAY —Oh Tienda, jer of Franciy 
rouliletioe, Nu; 43 ant 
Ion AUN fend of 
faltend tho eolean reqntons D 


Dr Kilward) Gouwly, at ile 

{0 the OI year oF Di 

AMY ara rexpeetfully Invited to 
20 of hin eo, ak 














shargn of hor son. 










Gay ho remiss will Du Uaheus Co Calvary Oeshetary tor a+ 


nd Calligrata pap Ur bly parent, the Court or: 
DISENOUIK-eAL Giosvillo, 


Vermela Dueodury, fn Cheah yore 











on Monday, May 20, 





Cyrus W. Fiold wat 





t 
Daolel HH, Bends ot ol—Ordor 


 Tiutle Hormraw, 
AGN, AND HOW OF PATO 











FELD—At Morrlinnts,on Tnevilay moritog, May 2, Barak 
Groen, ite of David Folly ngeu a yearn: 








dt {iking tare good 


specula fom oodld 
‘Tolegrayh wxckteraen 


zs 
furwiilitny buatrese, 
Dermaade out ef the AulsoL 
Tidtany b Go. lo orders, cach fir 4,00) pleore oi 


rato of 29 per bandied 


YOOTE—1) His elty 
In the tihyent of ile an 
‘thn relatives wud fronds of 
fanere] of Thud 
Tenideneepor. lr 


on Morsday, May 2 Chitler B. Foote, 
















7 
of the order, and 








that on ealifig for tsar bn 
ay, ware Hot Koad) 

2 Bo supplied i aad 
few buudeed pies. 








Meas te fvrihnd vn nl 
‘so Vedly prepared that bie ti 
«tor S30h9, the diderente 


led thes the plato: 








GRIMITI—Oou Syntay, Me 





fog, on Bunday, May 19, Mrv, Hilzaboth C. fo ecotract and (ie enui el flee. 
Jerk of Tideay te Co, 


J. Wleh ware 00 





Funeral thie atternnon (Wedverlay) at? p. en. from the house 
‘of Andrew Acoity BM 1 


MARSHAL I<On Wo: 
toni of Albert A. end Baral 





to exteute Ube order yrithio 
for noe delivertag t 


el saked the Court to charge that tho 
he orders entered Lito 


ball, aged 10 outs and’ 


Hors Boag Harbor. Staten Island, on, 


SHALTSA! the 
eer, 7 fall, 1m the Olst year of his 










‘BEY 50, Alexanidor Me 




















nedceltion, Pogrimenth st Is, Mactay aod 9, P. Ne 


avenue, ob Walnesday, 2d’ {11 





‘Maris, relict of tio lat 





—At Undenwood, New-Hronswick, WN. 
10, Abiyeil Bleecker, widow of John Neilauw, M. Ds, 
Ms city, Ln the iad year of har sae. 

ON —Althe ne Port of 
Vildey, April 6, Major 
ow von te theta year ot 

FTL Bulen 
Voter Kh. Stall of Barling Ler 





\o-Amnarkeats River, Cel » iyrewatot dafault of $10 cuvts of 


tues M. Pettarwy, formeriy of 








0, Gertrady Wi, wife of 
Mie tbe tly mk Ota 

















WILTIAMS—AL Westport, Con 

nf Byroa Atidervot aD) 

aged 7 mobi and 3 Jay: 
—_—_——_———_ 








THs COURL—Mar 2l—Hefare Sarroale Wor, 
eet M Le ADMAXTED 10 FROWATE. < 
wer, doconee, Was ndnuttted 
widow; the residow 
rt two-thirds to the Hosa 









il of Matthew P 
The wi at 


Toft Ws evtath to Lis 





Mise weille of tbe Collowli 
to probate: All 


o i ; 
Vn Noltbeck, David, Selden, Jane Weaver, 
Hicbotse Mi Bidet, aud the Tier. Joba Biellighi. 










hoop Extra Obio, 
‘Canadian lone ta i 





UNITED STATES DISTRICT ATTORNEYS orrice— 
ax 2 


A ZOUASE AWMESTED FOI COUNTERYRITING, 
the volunteers in Zouave costume wccom= 
Lis wits anda Metropollian Polleeman, appeared tir 
t Attorusy’ @ofBos toveay 
erred a cliarre a 

tome counterfeit a 


the Distrlet-Attomey dischat 
is money. tatleg 
Fasex Matkot, bering, d 

could not. give It nip. | TE 
(Coort and conmenced. 


ai 
wriiich eanaed Bis arrest was recelved by blu 
Detcoee Commlltes to astist bia as 6 soluntesr 





10 UDMA. at 85 90 KO 


Wieur Ue lu falr dese, 9: 
Scot Steal ts onted alorof Jer 
: 


‘sod the market Ls 
ilies cota #20 sat- 
Mic'tor ahdpmesh. 


EGE 
brands ts Umea 
milxed 19 "00 S01 









for having. sy bl 
liver colo. The cola wes sent to t) 





at tbe Justice of the Fovies Court at 
fed the coin to be counterfelty ho 
Zonas then went to the Mi 
nit fur tale Ampriscument 


















{s)|)Brlion fortwo-yare Joon 


Ta 
ea, 


Bitte 

AS sontenned Lo ( At 

tet tear eaten ones 

Slag rsoa fr wo vain Sot aa ut flee prea a 

nentenced ta (as Htale rine fortwoyears, en ee 
Mitepal Wo toe 











Uniren 8: Disrrtor Count.—Ti calowe 
dar and No. 4400 thn Adalrally oale hee hale, ; 
ia me opines eee f8te—Nou-oiumaere 

ene Count—Criy at 478, 
on aN TK TY, 25, 00 TN ois etal a 
QUANENE Cover —CrrattortsReseny an GAses— 


8, 76, OY, 113, 1105, 188, 

Suvexton € Parte Now tty 

Aaa, 17a, Tre, 1TH, Law ist, tf, a nee aid 
Sy LTS. Part Il — Now, 1; 1916 1574, Lymm, 1 

{ees elo, 16L3, 1615, 1619, Yeo, LegdptMRe, AUD, Lisa 

fount. o¥ Common Prxis—Pact L—Nos. | 


GE 246, 1278, LETH LETD, L280 14H3, L204, 1386, 
10h, int ts os, a eine, fora 













Broo 
3, 34, 00, 








CITY ITEMS, owt 
——— aieup 
Men sorion ov Presioawr Lixcons—Mre Bills, thee 
euler es recently returned from Ws ~ 
Whore he bas been engaged in rin} = 
ss, rong mshi mod eat Bs = 
Lincoln, modeled from tifos It is pronoanced mn vore 
faithful likeness by thove fumilinn with the fice of the 
‘original, and is excellent as 4 work of art. A Nimnitod 
number of prvot copia nro for ealont Ball, Biwok Se 


Co, "1 tnaoed 
Commizper on Natioway Avvayes.—Tho Come — 
mites of the Common Conpell on National Atfaire 
Toot yeatorday to take notion in rofervnes to tho obas~ 
quive of Col. Voobumgh. This undorstood that tha: 
Programme of arrangements will be left outirely. with 
tho military authorities, Die Commitieo meot aga - 
thie morning In reforenoo to the ame oubject. ‘ os 


ated LN 
PHi2t ComMissionENS 40 ne ALroINTED. Toy 
4ol-Attorney Smith will move in the 
Unlted States Cirouit Court, bofors adgo Nelon, for 
tho uppolntment of Peso Cotunubaiibers to take dbarge 
of und appraieo the vessels und cargoes that bave Boom 
or may bo celved during tho cap ealin of hate ! 
lion, and report to tho Court. 


Sa : 
























EXoit® Con Misstowe ti. —Mesors. Holtow and Hiaee © 
Kott mot fo the Common Pleas Gourcroom yestardayy 
uni received ele applications for Hoonans, four of whit 
wore granted. Tho other two Volng imporfect, were 
Inld over, ‘Tho now Commitsloner, Nowh A, Chil 
Was sworn in, and was olectod Secrutary of the ee | 


Guanoe oF FRA D)—Ervotis Wheaton, of, Now 116. 
Inat’Phietoonth atrooty wus nrrosted yeatarday, charged 
with having by fraud obtained the signature of Morar. 
Win, 1, Caloran & Co, to two nocoptuncos for $5,008 
ouch, on whieh bo obtained the money from a third 
party, and appropriated it to bis own use, Ho wae 
taken bofora Justice Connolly, and held (o bail: fm 
$12,000 fo moawee tho chro, Ho states that ho ig am 
whipping morohant. . 

—_—— wah 

Fonora Promuiony Novss,—Mra. Julian A. Mop 
ris, n boarding-honso keopor, wns urrested yes 
charged with forging the numoof Mr. Smith J, 
maa, of No, 40 Brond otrect, Wy thee promissory notea, 
amounting in all tw $100 78, which obo passed (o Mire 
Ttobort Hanvilton, In payment for furniture, Tet te 
furthor alloged that abe bas frequently forged Mes” 
Kartwan'a home to paper. dustico Onborno commritesd 
hor for oxoroloation, 

Bunu's Wrau.—New-¥ork Cattle Market, Tuesday 
Moy .—Tho murkot opened this morning with abou 
A700 head of bullocks in the wile-pena ut Borty-fourde 
otrect, aad ft goon boowmo evidens Hint a fooling yee 
vailed aniong haves aed sofirs that ‘the market was 
overstooked, Obd thit prices maat recede from the: 
Falee of thin day week, nud Luis tian ncoorlingly: boom: 


do wot conone 1a thls epinton, 
them wolnowlodyo that thay: vou th 
Sha while the pce 


{e C1io, aollors, ray. U thy oxtent of ult iy oont mw 









eat quailty, the Uutsuers are 
efibor got bettor 66 O} 


of cattle Kt the ri 








‘ud although tho wales to-day 1 
much par pound vet, it dods not give the drover sie 
much per pound on the livo weight, Woda not fing = 
ony ona with atock: poor evough to quote bolow eight 
conte, hudulthoogh Hero ar i good many primo fase 
ttoors, none Bro qdoted over Dine cots wpound note © 
‘Tho totul number reported at Ron ear wtreet Lite 





0 drawn out of the supply « 





~ 
5 
3 
Fi 
2 
: 
- 
: 
3 
= 
a 
cy 





morrow. 
Bons Fouxn woo Waren—The remains of 
oo caknown man, aboot 0 ye f ogy, Ove feet sight focken tx 
b nd diesed tu red facmel shirt, blsek eat sod brogana,. 
were (ound Hosting tu the dood at pler No. ‘orth Miver. Toe 
aly fey, tho body had bees to the water for throes o 
rao, rod mathlng wae found inthe pockets by w wob bi 
@ Lent le e 
3 Asotburmen, Labret Sn ge! ast Sood dca Ln eta 
acplir Ne.6, Nor illyer "Deceased yres aboot sb yeare 
Noe eM RURH wita easly huc~padlally, baa 
Mid gosice He bad on # heavy blue cvercost, dare vee, bot= 
[ined peacly to bia chly, while moslin abict, blue and browse 
ilk neckerchief, aud pew calfskin boots.” Tw hie 
rob g walle contsn\ng fourcents, an epen top thimblag. 
Ikea tha Hen, Ha ard vere, and wate cxrda om 
was the woune of "J. Jettun.” 
ot ‘wore conyeyed to Bellevue Hospital dead 
hows, foot of Turooty sath street, whnre Coroner Selirmer wi 
Lela Hiqueite. Frou a partial exacainatlon of tha remalns, 
Sypaared to bene masks of violence on then. 


Schirmer held an inqnest 
‘upas the hedy of Bs 

of age, who died of wufforw 

rare that di 


















































i 
been ob 


mo eteversaly xan 
Goraauy, who felt. greatly a 
eo ee ea Sameer tee 


Wa 
teat Duet ae vo ef tha Hates, wha war locked up Eo 


examination. Tho other disor 





To the Ealior of The N.Y. Tribune. 


state that Loved the 
mas Bek ord 
I bsve never 












teu 
felvlog tu earn hay 
theta Thats 









to selilog 2 lottery pol 









at; tlie sales aro 
irto pica new miced We 
‘eater Bic. for ola Western talked, 128 
reoelpts ara Targe, and prices re laren; sales 


ww bdie 
PROVISIONS 7TS®, Aércacd for Park Sa ra) er more ath 
cdl Ubere 1s mse alec iisens noticeat Se. te salen ate 1304 Bb! 






Tux Covur or Sxss1088.—Tho Ki 


qursinea a Folia 








tn ero 29 DDI. 
‘Gre $33 WO (or extra; there tse 
firs: 


at 
fe 





e 
3 














Fa 


2 
et 





s3 
: 





af 





i 


i 


i 





i 





tod! 
via totpcesgusth,Loterea yan tbe 


allo; 

in pee fix with myself, bot for muck les amounts a 
been borrowing money in this manner for the Last two yeare 
the first year {k pras dane legitizvately, bot In conseqoenee 
debts, and other estes, wi ttle ecoEeRr) 





at, 





No. 23. i 
Dx Gurroen’s Homzoranmo Creativ for 






tf a consequent 
mth lauedto be all Wet Ue nated. elon 38 
Beaten ante, Seer 
[Adrortvement | 
HIS DEING THE USUAL FAMILY HOLMAY & 
2 c. with spleadid parte: ‘oth a! 
eds 








ADDITIONAL FROM LUKOPE, 


Arrival of the Biiuborgh and Persia, 








THE PRIVATEERING QUESTION. 


en 

Wo Tuereaso of British Navy in American Waters, 
———— 

INSURRECTIONS IN RUSSIA. 


——+—_ 


‘Tha etenmehip Edinborgd, from Liverpoo! on tho 
8th und Queenstown on to Mb, arrived at this 
port yesterday uftérooun, nvid the steamer erin, from 
Liverpool on the 1th ipst ond Qneenstown on tho 
22th, also arrived at this port last eveuinge 

Tho Porsiv brovght 163 passengers, aud $1,210,000 
ku apecie. 

‘Feo North Briton roachod Londonderry on the morn- 
Sng and Livorpoo) on tho evening of tie Ob instant 
The Fulton arrived ut Soutbumpton and the Glasgow 
96 Queenstown also on Ui evening of the Yih, 

Ik is understood that » oJnaiderable quantity of war 
weatorin) was tendored us Freight for tho Porta, bot 
swan declined on the ground thut such freight would 
vitiste the policies wifeoted oh there steamers, and ule 
Hecate tho sgenis of the Cunaid lino dexirw to pursue 
s course of atriot ueutrality in American aMfuire, 

nnn ES 


GREAT BRITAIN. 


Yo the Tonge af Commons, on the 9th inet., Mr. 
W. B. Forster wtkot tho Secretary of Btate for the 
‘Bowe Department whether it was not a criminal of 
Some ngainst tho provislonp of tho Forelgn £nlletment 
‘ek for any subject of her Majenty to sarye on board 
‘any privateer licensed by tho person oxmaming, 10 
Prenidont of the Southern Confedornay, to axorcleo 

for over a part of tbe Unitod Stites, or for any prr- 
gon within her Mujesty’s dominions to uralet in the 
equipment of uch privatecr; und If eo, whether he 
woold take mensuros to provent the Infiingoment of 
the law, either by her Majesty's miljecta or by any 
agents of the Presidentof tie Bouthorn Covfedernoy 
‘bo wre now ju England; und, ulso, whether any nue 
Privateer equipped i a port of ber Mujesty's dominions 
would vot be Hable to furfelinre, 

Sir G.C. Lewir=It Jn in the contemplation of her 
Majeaty's Government to iene a proclanution for the 
parporo of eantioning all hor Majesty's subjects nguinst 
any interfereveo in the hostilities between the North- 
arp und Sonthern Biutor of America. In tut procla- 
mation the geners) cffeet of the common and slatute 
law on the mater will be muted. ‘Tho general prin 
siple of our law in that no Tiritish subject ehull enter 
ins) the rervjco of uny forviin Priuce or power, or © 
pace in ony houilitien that may be carried on between 
ary two foreign Bates, With revpest to the preciso 
ntinemt Act in the caso sup: 
posed, itwould vot Le proper for moe to underusko to 
sy it down, inuemnch us the construction of any statute 
fe matter for jndiclal dechJon ruther than Jor any 
oplnkinofmy own. The genend bearing of tho law 
iM, however, no I have huld, bo set forth in tho proc- 
lamation. 

Daring u debate upon the Chancellor's Orene\nl ree- 
lotions, Mr, Hontinek naked Government if infornin= 
Wen Lud wot been received from Awerion which in 
doced the Government to alter their opinion jn refer 
@uow to Weir ininelal unungemenia, A telegram of 
Nhat day annonneod that te planting of cotton wan 
wegketed inthe Bouth, and that tho growing erops 
wero in danget, 16 wisiod in knaw whotlor iu the 
eyioton of tho Government i wae not probable that the 
prevent stato of uifuirein the United Sintes wonld ne- 
femifate inoreared aval and wilivty armaments on 
hs part of this country, and thut the failure of the cot 
ton anpply would prodace grevt distrens in the iano 
Seetoring dintriote, aud materially uffuct the ravenny? 

Mr, Craw iond ridiculed the toloyram, webieb, ho eald, 
yeaa no mero colton telegram, futended to allect the 
markets in their jiropemt excited alate, 

Lord Palmerston raid be did not anticipate that any- 
Bing vv paming in Amoricu would bo likely to necc 
sStute an inormen of tho naval and military establio)= 
ments, oF diminish the customs und excise duties below 
tho amount etimaied by thy Chacecilor of the Bx- 
sbequer in hin Bouncial aitemont, 

The report on the finyneial menenron wan bronght 
up, and Sir. Gladstone vadd be would fotroduce o bill 
fo.1i2ed upon the ie Lith fhe 


Mr. Baxter put some quertiour to tho Chancellor of 
ths Eachoyuer as to the sboitcominge uf the Gulway 


dtr. G) 






























































boo 










owe up Us 

for the 80 
Into cammanication witb tle Postmnarier-Genarad on 
The rubject, aud Le promired to produce all the corse 
rprience Telative 40 tbe coutract with tho vbmust dis 
yatch. 

In tho Hones of Lards, on tho 10th, the Earl of 

Derby suid that he ondeirtood that her Majesty's Gov- 
enment bad come to the conclusion that the Sonthern 
Gate of Awerica wero to be considered una bellige- 
rent power, und had referred certain pote to the 
eonsideration of the law officers of the Crown, The 
Bouthern Confederacy hud sent out Yelters of marque 
for the purpore of covering tie rea with privateers, but 
he Northern Staten had declared an intention of Wreat- 
ing privateers us pirutes, Ho wisbed to call tho alton 
tion of the Government to the prsition in which Diritiah 
aailore might be placed, for if there was one thing that 
dad utiractions for them, it was privutesring, It was 
‘also desirable that the British mercbants should know 
S what position Wey ttood us nevtruls, ond uleo that 
ome declirution sbould be made with respect to Brit- 
{ab andjecta becoming p: Me believed that 
the latier yun a criminal offense, bat the pomibility of 
Abia country being Involved in the dispute between the 
wo nections of the American States Wus eo reriour that 
he sincerely concurred in the priyer of the noble lord 
{Lord J. Rosell) hat we might keop out of it, He 
Doped, burelore, tht it would bo siaiinctly declared 
What ifuny Brust subject entered opon privuteering, 
tbe must not look to bis Goverument for redress or yro- 
Yection, but that his blood would bo on his own head. 
He boped thut the proclamation would give n most 
distinct und emphatic warning to British sailors, and 
2epecially those in her Majesty's service. 

Ear] Granville said that Le quite agreed in the 
appreciulion which the noUle earl showed of the rerious 
sonsequences of this country beeoming iuvolved in this 
unforiuoate dispute. Tho noble carl bad correctly 
anderson) the anawer given iu another piace, that the 
Government would issue a proclamation of warning to 
British subjects, but it was dearublo that the wording 
of the procl-mation ehould be carvfully cousidered. 

‘The Burl of Derby eid that be wished to know if it, 
would be distivetly declared that any British snbject 
rinioy in privateerimg most not look to bis Govern- 
went oeave him fovm the consequences of his own 
srimicad ucte. 

Earl Grenville spprebended that this would follow 
aaturally from the proclamation. 

L4rd Lroagham severely denounced the practice of 

# privateering, und expreseed in a few brief but eloquent 








teers, 














Dope that efficient means would ju to prevent 


TectIFreTie®. 

‘After u general Mebote In erhich Mint+tare stated that 
they had uo doubt the Brmneh oc copa ton wonld otro 
at the sime fixed, wud lowe) reansor why the rentie 
Hos should nut be premed—the reevlasions were witb 
drawn. 

In the Tfouse of Commane the Syrian qne-tioo wax 
log of rocmment tem 
The Lands American whiten that preparations were 
Teing mite to hold an Awerican Union meeting in 
London. 






























The Landow Times, in rostewing 1 phase of 
tho Aweriean custs, aye that vametoing Hke a regular 
earop ga Jo Ue restau of Surya apie to Ue now. 
unaveidal le, and the border Land will pariaps witvers 
horrors to be remembered for ger ona. All that 
Enuland can dois to keep slorf from tlie dreadful 





Coouter, Her counel or meiiaon mightay well be 
Olforod to the hariennes wiich aweop over the Gulf of 
Mexico, Nov oly the pooiive lew, bot the morn) 
feelinyy of ty eoniminity, will forbii any Wriiteh nb 
joet wo engaye in the coull Lfor the yurpoes of private 

at 
Biee vera} American vemela aro enld to have beon sold 
ut Liverpool at very Jaw rater. 

Thondvien from Ameden hy the North Briton did 
nob siffect the war ratew at Llayd r, 

Tewun aly reported nt Lloyd's that Ietters of 
mirqvo hind touched Vivorpeo! and Landon, Govern 
Tau could wot Luterfere uitorw hw ames of tho roel te 
euts conld be necertilced, Heporte wore et rent, bot 
hot credited, that veirele with letter of rourque had 
setuslly eft Liverpool, The underwillors were jk 
norant of an hh movement. 

A formu) ‘Office notice states that after Jone 
there will only bn ily snail tv Chin. 

—— 
AMERICAN AFFAURS IN ENGLAND. 

Th tio House of Coinmons, on Ulin 6th, the following 
rornarke were mde by Lord John Resell 

Mr. Gneaony enid that tn conrcqueuce of the news 
which tid arrived from Awerias slice be bud given 
hutice of Lie question Un thin subject, he hnd been 
obliged to alter ite wording. Mr. Liiieokn tial pro- 
Cliitued’s blockade of the porte of We soven Confeder- 
ied Stator, aud terefore it was necemary to ask o 
qquoation with reard to other States whi h were in on 

tude of hostility 10 the Uitea Btaten, ulthough they 
to ihe South, Ho Ind to ak the noble 
Jia ourstary: Ist, Whothornvy attempt 

Went of thu United Stites to Toyy Fed= 
wh outrido the porte of North 
ach vevneln break bulk 
aw, 

























































Jord, He 
u the Gover 
eral dowe off forelien ¥: 
Carolina wud Virgloin before 
would not be nn difdavement of international 















tnd, if ro, whetver our Ai istar at Warldnyton bud 
recelved fuetrictions to thut effect? 2d, Whether the 
Government of the Unitod Stutes hud been informed 








that n Uockado of wny port of the Souiberu Coufedera- 
tod Stites, utiles elfective, will nut be recognized 1 
The Government of the United Bites having re 
fused to relinguieh the belliverent sight of isauiny Lot~ 
forsof marque, ihe reson Southern Confederuted and 
Soverelyn States linving becow 6 to the United States a 
ropurate and independent und lovelyn power, whether 
ber Majesty it recogidien the rigit of tno 
Vrexident of ora Coufedeniry to irnue Tetons 
whether our Aluister at Wabh- 
int effect? [Heur. bewr.) 
Ip regard to the hovoralile geu 

huye to way that hiviiy com 
nulied the Qooon's Advocate with respect to Federal 
dues to be levied outride Ibe porte of North Carolina 
ind Viighiia, be rtied to we that the auawer w such a 
question must depend entirely upon the cireagialances 
‘of the caro, and thut Jt coulis not wt ull be dechired be- 
forobund Whotlor such un uvempt to levy suor would 
De ucoording or contrary to Sotornutional law, Of cours, 
no inetroct ob hat wnblect Live beon seat to Her 
'e Miniwier at Waal iu but Lord Lyoun te 
thit euch un intention would be found iam 
To, nud would riot be likely to be effective. 
jeur,) Watli reapect to the bouorble pentle- 




















joy r 
Tord J. Roast 
Hetan'a Dret quent 






































tian #' second question, whether the Goveruwent 
of the United bt Layo beon inf 
W Mockade of aly port of the Sou 


fideriey, dulein It wore effective, woull not bu 
jecopntied, I cortaiely buve not’ felt it necessary 
to give ony durtractione so onr Miviter oo tint 
enbject. Teh Well known to Lord Lyonr, und st er 
thinly ue Leen veclured Taw by Ue United Staten 
thut no blockade could be recognized or decmed valid 
Mulese ft ware unl elfoctive;Hockude [lcor, Kear), and 
1 have no doubt whut there would bo no slifercnce be- 
{wer hor Majesty's Government aud the Government 
of the United States on that point. With regard: to 
the heporble member'a next question, ue to the be 
Ngereut aly. Mettere 





















OvErnMEDL com) 
allowed to the Greeks o be liigyrent churucter, uid ob- 
torved that Lappe! to forget that to sabject in re 
Lollion no nitiouul charweter could properly belong." 

tho Bride Gi ot Mr, Strutiond 











tuut "the ol igerevoy Wan nob 
no much 6 priya) Teen facts thats certnli degree of 
force ad consistency, uequired by any mare of popul 








tou engaged tn a War, ented that population t 
treated ano Lellicerent and, even it thelr ifule rere 
quombonatlo, rendered it the dntevest well understood 
‘of ull cy Sliced vintions 8p to treat them; for what was 
the ulurnmliveT A power or neommunity (call i¢ 
what yoo will) which was at war wil anoter, 
and Which eoverd the eeu with its cruise: 
mutt either be ucknowledged wy a belligerent 
dealt with wen plimte;”? which L 
cid to the Greeks, Wan lousy div aimed, 
un path of tho rame dare (Oct 
Canning wap remlided hat when tho D overt 
ment acknowledved the ight of either bullixeraut to 
vint and detain Dish me-chant vesrele having ene 
perty ou bowrd, nud tu confiscate aueh property, 
ecessisily implied as w condition of such ae 
{ttt the detention war for the pur, owe 
the Vearels detained before an estavlisbed 
Foo air iat confiscation vid fot take place 
nulil afr coudemnation sy each competent tribunal. 
Ths question bus been under ihe court ierution of tie 
Goverpment, They bave conrulied the law office s of 
the Crown, The Avorney aud Sollci o/-Generul, aud the 
uieeh's Advocate and (he Government Layp eome to 
tho oploion that the Southern Confederacy of Amoiiva, 
accoruing to those prine) les which seem to them to Lo 
lust piiucljles, must be treated wea bellixerent, (Hear, 
hear.) But further questions arise ont of that ques 
tions With respect to which we ure still in doabt—as, 
What wre the allerations which are to be wade ia she 
(aw of nutiaus in Courequence of the declaration of 
heslions being of x difficult wed hots 
yet been determined apon, They 
hire still under the sourdderation of the Governurt, 
nnd Will be etill further cunidered before uny doclara: 
Hun fs made to oiler Mowers, (Hear, beur.) 


AMEIUCAN LETTERS OP MAKQUE, 

The Honse havi g reenued, on the question that th 
Speaker leave the clair, to gu in‘o Committes of Waya 
aid Means, Mr. Crawfont said be wialied to pot a 
question the Secretary for Foreign Affiirs op 
mime subject that bad been ulladed to by the honorable 
member for Gulvny. He understood advices bad Leen 
that day received in the city dint eeverul vessels bud 
Tel the Southern porta of America bearing letters of 
marque from the Southern Confederated States As 
the Government of the Unired Stator did not wckuowl- 
edge that te property of veutruls wus safe in ships 
Vearing the Aniciiean fag, much auaie'y existed on 
the subject nov if was kuown that privateers had put 
toses. He wited to take any stops to protect the 
Powery ot Biba subjects ow board ves of the 

ited States tint were liable to eeure by ships 
beailog Southern letters of marqoe, 


OPINIONS OP THE PRESS, 
Prom The London Neves, May ® 
‘The effect of tho civil war in America upon European 
commerce ie certainly one of the moat important quee- 
tions which ever euyayed public ation, The com- 
meroial rolatious between this conntry and America m 
60 multifarious, that any disturbaties of them wust 
necessarily cause ivfnite perplexity und great pecuni- 
ary, loss, Dut thore perplealies and loses will be 
seiotely aggravated if the poliey which tbe Brithh 
Governinent Lovends to parsue ie not defins 
munch accuracy us posible. The British Goverument, 
us the greatest power ut wen, Las tho deepest interest 
fo adopting a principle of wetfon which, while it wee! 
every udvmiluge to commer, \ 
ofthe Britiah Navy in we 
Palaierston, tberefore, tx wcting with wlatesmantike 
prodence in deeliniog te Lind binwell Lo apy conre of 
hetion w itbout the maturestdeliberation. Aud Mr. Wal- 











or 
ter character, 8 up) 


































































































peptences bis eincere regret that by mutual concessions 
ibe horrors of civil war were not likely to be uverted 
m Awerics. 

Lord Colchester rewinded their lordships thet the 
‘right lo wend ont privateers wus recognized by inter- 
‘@atone! law, and it was only nuiural diat the weaker 
Brave shonld resort to this means of annoying u more 
powerfal enemy. 

‘The wabject then drepped. 

Lord Stratford De Kedcliffe moved resolutions op- 

any farther exteos on of the Freuch occupation 
af Byris; charging the Turkiah Government with be- 
Ig the cause of the disturbances, and expressing the 


Fele doverves well of his comntry fu leudlng the weight 
of fis wathority and foflueoce to support Ministers in 
doer cautious policy. mths mean time it way be 
Tuelul to endedvur to indicate the position wile the 
States under President Davis now occupy wilh relition 
WH thor under Preeideot Lino In, and the poition 
which both of these Coofedenicies pow ocenpy with 
rolaijon 10 Great Britaio and the cest of the world. 

In the Bret plice, itis clear that in the caso of a re- 
Lellion in the toriitories off any government, other poy 
eromenis maj two lines’ of au 












ied 
F, aud ip 


‘bine 
In We preseut instance by the Foreign M 





aeted with 
ewitl Luternationy 
ate of rebellion is to Letreaued ae 





thin respect lio 
onyleto accord 
province fm 


















Prod ovully Hide ended power tine wlwayn bets o 
ored a mute of diversion. Jt may be sak thar 
where, a in Uaowe of Ameria, Wolf a eontivent hive 





Hien ih nroip uigaiiet Co octer half, aud baw tosugernit= 
tor nn Tndepenient stovernteut—m re epee 
the prontiay enti of the Unites be €0: 
exed—sccordii y Loull pre eevent te Sonibern Lonseu 
slog ive be Leste wm aye inde encenh power md wg 
evi led to bellizcrent rights, But tlie reeognh ton of 
thoe rig. 1h len wioy: nit 10 bo takew without the grav 
tot conridermion uf ive convennencer. No joWer was 
ever mire fee to det aooorilng 10, the eur deletes of 
Jostio end bowenlty than Great Britain ine lidon to 
tis contdet, Tt de upprehended that ia etrict law 
| Preident Livecto ts ull enilled 40 Area s)L those 
Atericu miijets who ndiere to the rinse of Pred- 
4 nt Davie us traitors, avd to ponish the Sonth Ameri- 
can ciubers us pirater, As tte prined) le, however, if 
wirketi ‘cllowed, woold certainly Jead 10. terrible 
Ulodahed and fitelaruble aired ft fr olryi on that 
the Noribern wid Southern combate will treat escb 
other an regular oneles, and obsaree, ts tar ne pe d= 
Ve, ull the unigen of war. This, however, will take 
pLice withowg any recvnition. of the ouly ground cn 
Fehiel much n latin could legally Ue Biwe) the iude- 
Fendenowaf tle Southern Confederiey. Tidy politic 
J question worth considering, whether such de 
chreocrr ton might not be mude to the Southern 
thorities by England; sn exemption from the Habili- 
+ of piraier, without acknowledging in then the 
belligerent dylite, which wonld give them unnecerns 
rily uw tlle to fitertere with our commerce, und 
rule mn league af alayehollere to a glure nor 
the nations vf the world, ‘The recognition of belli- 
perent rights iu the South wonld render the reladohe 
of this country torither of the American combatants 
prochely Hill to thy relations which entyasted darivg 
BieCrimean War bel ween Prumda on: the one hud, 
nnd) Kwals, Koglind, or Franve, on the other hand, 
Tf, indeed, the Devlurat on of Paris bud bebw eigued by 
‘Atueriin, the case might have been diferent, but xe 
that Declaration only bound those Guvornments which 
tind we Auerica deTined ty do en, the Law of 
wine prechtrly an fi wus before 
Lie that both Pe ident Lin- 
rie 























































The lawt 
power ore sutitled toulLthe privileges unuully wecorded 
Tothe pulllo vensale of war of an indejerdent etite, 
Hlwayn on the rupporidon tbat the belligerent nights of 
He voit ure acknowledged. — ‘Tho right of rearch, 
which, notwithitunding the strange ideus of sone 
jonriuliste who ooglt to kuow better, lin 
iulwaye Leon nllowed to exist in time uf wur, will 
me eajable of being exorcised by tho etnisers 
n of wh wid of tbe Sout. ‘The soc 
ili Adwirulty, ween ding to Chancel x 
of visitutfou aud rearol, and on the 
Jt, lige beens recimized iu its full- 
est extent by couriw of jnsike in Amerion. Aud al- 
tlovgh that right does not entitle a belligerent to 
eenre for iis subjects or xeamen, it doos entiile him to 
tearch for etiemy'h property, contraband of war, or for 
Tet ju the lay uid oayal wervives of the enemy. ‘Tho 
English aid French merchant slips aud theo of all 
hotitrala mint, Herefore, expoct to Le searched by the 
arnved Vertele commiraiomed by eller of the two rival | 
rerdents. If iy the course of weurcking # peutral | 
fend's ship the goods of un enemy ure discovered, it 
is iv eatablished Jaw of Eupland thot such goods ire | 
Jia ls ty confitcation, If, therefore a cargo of Mane 
cheete ngocds Vel nip lng to a New-York herebant were 
found on board ay Knglich alip by a Senthorn eralser, 
uw British court would held Liat they ongit to bo 
Coutiscnted, But in American courts U6 rewult ts | 
more doublfol, According to American jurists, the 
role of public Law, that the property of an eveiy is 
Tisbls 10 captore on the verse] of x fifeud, ia now de 
slared on the part of the Awericun Goveravent 10 
have no fonudution in natural ight; and (hut the ua ge 
Which undonbiely exists, rests eutiiely on fore. 
Tiere dest iuos wore propoucded when it wus tie ob- 
ject of Aworieine to enlarge the rigite of neutrals. Is 
renu duu to be reer whetler they will Lou in the 
proouteride Lf they are, the nential Powors may 
Joelat thie We American crninera abull nob w ize the 
koods of an evemy when ford on bourd a ueatrsl 
Trieud'e rlip. On the other hand, if, a te course ¢f 
rearcling an ehomy # ehip, the gools of n weutral 
frerd ore fonud, it is the admitted Taw of nations 
tint euch yoode ‘nre not Hable to be seized. Bur te 
Awericune buye carded this princi) Jeu elep forthe; 
for it reems thut the Supreme Coort of the Unied 
States lun twice cured the principle of the i 
munity of ventral property on board un enemy's 
ship to the extent of allowing it te be lien on 
bound au nrmivd belligecut cruirer, cn the Coat 
peourto have hold moroover that the goode cid gh 
Toso their veutral clinractor even In corey uence of 
dltance wide hy the armed vereel—provided: the nen 
tral did not nid fn euch ramet or reelstinice—nnd 
tir rule provaile notwitielauoing thw wentral had 
ciirtered the whole veo el, and was on bowdat the 
timo at reshiauce, A contrary decision Lin no doub 
been giveu hy tle English Judges, Bat if the Aweri- 
‘cata ad} ere fo their opuion, it will be competent Tor 
any Englishman or Frenchin, or other neutral, to 
Vito w floet iv the Sanh, which’ may be armed by tie 
captalun, to load the oh wiih corw oF coltan, Ye aby 
oibur mere)wndiss; and eventhough the American 
captafus of these veweln resiat the cruisers of the 
North, the werebunclee belous ing to the veutrals will 
Le quile rate und will be ulrected to le restored.) 
It ia difficult to inongine that any state of Lav) more 
favorable w Hentrel nations tan that which myst pre= 
yuil if the American Judges sduere to the princples of 
thoes decisions Which Have been pronun 



































































































Suprewe Conri at Wasbington. Itis hardly ugerccry: 
to remark thit theouly way by which neuter) slips 
can be excluded from the ports either of the rth or 


of by an elective Llockad 
kav 
Viourly out of the 
rogurd tothe South, it remalus to be seen whoj number 
of ships Prerident Lincola may be able to mipier. 
Tutte midst ofthe complications wiiloli alist arise 
by the eveutwofcitber Confederucy adopthig pniunci- 
1 of law dilforeut from thes which havy bitherto 
wen proelaiined at Warhing on, itmibt, pirbupe, be 
advisable to retile the moot points by B femporary cou- 
Yeutlon. ‘Tila lé especially xeceseury iu the cae of 
the Coufederute Siuiee of the South, betwuee they 
may decline to be Launch by the decitious wich have 
alindy been pronounced by tho Supreme Yourt of the 


wo South 

































Tones 


ind 
be rr ajotalued, and fu 
wh de 

All tle gentlemen, whow ¢ectlon in Venotia had 
bern anneduced, but deelived Uy take thelr peat in 
tre Cowal of the Enyzire,on the groand that they 
onl) not covedor that w few Common rs represent tbe 


will of © econnt 
vost ‘Txtem.—Connt Ladisins Teleki, who has 
Vesth, a 
0 

















jont bern found tnrdered in his house wt 
‘19 of fhe mort eminent politi-al men in Hy 
Hice (he reewut constitutional movement “ 
Jedged lewier of tho advanced party So the Diet 
bort In 1514, the etm of an ancient noble fatnil 








fy wa 
Barbyaui (eiterward 
marital), aud with Szechen pi. Daring the revelation of 
ho took shies with the patty of Korruth. ‘Tbe 
Honarin Vurliawent sent Min ue embiresdor to 
Yarn, wbero the Itowmen Kepitiic, nt Liat timo, was 
reprvented by Colouel Frapulli, ahd the Dexwocratle 
avermmerts of Baden aud the Palatinute by Kurl 
lid and Frederick Schutz When. aftor the attempt 
of Leden Itsllin. 10 overibrow the Nupoleouls régime, 
Kull Blind was arrested tu. oyite of bs, qnulity os an 
tavayh Telolt us well as Frapalll and Sehuty, veraped 











tLonune fate by Hight, Sobrequently, Gonnt Teleki 
played a 
tho 


woe etna bo remusn to Parke, when be di 
y in thy Presse in: defouuly) 
Javde Ho was 






Pim, Hungry lover 
Tiest her wont energetic leader. 
{Correcpondent of The Globe. 





SPAIN. 


The Correspondencia Autierofa of the 9th sya 
that Spato, upto that date, hud entered into no oy 
nents iv referdues to the aunexation of San Donny 
Buvery, however, is tot ty he introdticed. ‘The I 
Taian will bots aime aa that now ‘valid fu the An 
tilles. 

MLspnip, May 11.—Solomon, the brother of the Em- 
peror of Morvcco, uid some of tw tribes, are xaid to 
Oppure the paynien) of the war udempity to Spain. 
‘Tho Emperor, however, shove hivelf fraily revolved 
to poy it, 




















RUSSIA. 


An inrnrrection of religious chinracter as broken 
ont inthe Goveroment of Kusan, Seventy peasants 
werv shot, Disturbances had also taken place in the 
Government of Penra. 

‘Ube vittings of the Connell of State at Warsaw in 
reference tithe projected elections to the Municipal 
Covell of Wareaw lad commenced under the Pre=t- 
dency of Prince Gorchakotf. 


TURKEY, : 


‘The Chrintinns had broken the arrangement, which 
wis mide with regurd 10 the blockade of Nichtich. 
‘They utiucked « convoy in the defilex and mui 
8 Movsul The town was ufterward supplied 
with provisions onder urrangementa wide between the 
foreiun Conruls aud the Chrietivn inbabitants, 

The Porto bad ayreed that the Europea Commis- 
sion should proceed to the Herzegoviuu. 


INDIA, CHINA AND AUSTRALIA, 


‘Tho mails from Calentta to April, Canton Tet April, 
and Shatyghii to. March 22, ud: reached Malta an 
were dur in England ubout the 14th Muy. 



































At Canton Exchange wae 1d, lower. Shirtiogs 
were michutiged, Twist wax adyin At Shang. 
hoi sbi ere active but uncharged. Tea dull und 
vuusilter Hkdull. Exchange ju lower. 

_ MELBOURNE, March £5—Trave dull. Fljuradvanc- 
ing, Exchange on Lor don 60 days ut par. 

Suaxouat, March =2.—The Yangteo expedition has 


reached Hankoa, ‘The tradiny pore which live been, 
relested winder the treaty are Hivckiang, Hewkiang, 
and Hankos, where Consols havo beon left. ‘1! 
rebels aro anaiink 1 concilipte the foreigner 
fie brevking up in the Golf of Weckiih aid the 
wuils hnve reached Tien-Tiien. ‘Tie demand for 
wauufecturera ut Shanghai bas mcreased, 

Japan co: Honea quiet. 

Caxton, Avril L—An Imperial edit has been pnb- 
lidied decreclog the estubii iment of a Board for 
Moreign Ailaire, Imports coutinus improving. 

















AUSTRALIA. 

Mxcuourxr, March 2).—Trado { doll. The de- 
partures of yell abips rince the last mnil have been: 
the Boreis, with 10,468 ounces; the Prince of Wales, 
wilh 2%lol; the Then ta with 29,594, and the York- 
shire, with 93,636, ‘Total! 94,839 ounces. 








NEW-ZEALAND. 

Tho news from New-Zealand snnonnces that things 
were looking wore pucilic. An aruistice of 48 hours 
had been granted to the natives, 

INDIA. 
Gaxcurra, April 13 (by telegraph to Point de Galle). 
Phere ure very bad proapecis for the next indigo 
crop. Nona has fallen yet. Tas Ryots still refuse 
to pow in lower Bengul. 
Se 


Baring Brothers & Co.’s Cirevlar. 
riday, Say 10—5 p. mo. 
musikets baye been qulet. 








United States, 
EE 


FRANCE, 


Anew pamphlet by M. 





Veiullot, the Mitramontane 
writer, with the titlé of * terloo,” igudvertis: d. 
‘A speci conmolesion bad been formed in Paris 
exawive the quesiion of forming porte of refuge along 
tie whole eateut of the shores of tuo Ajlantic and the: 
Meditenfbean, 

‘A priject of law was before tho Legplative body in 
France for s Convention cetween the Minister of Fi- 
nance nud u public eompany for te exwation of Postal 
vervices of u very extensive conver the Eastern 











wear, Tho company engages to serve for twenty-four 
ro Ue live from Sez to China, wilh o bruich to 

joo,und the Freucb, Dated, auf Syanish Eqst 
Audice, This service comprises & pdncipal Noe avd 
five branches, The Governmert will sdvauce the 
Coe ny 12,000,000 francs, The amuint of the pro- 
pune subsidy in also very vigh, ivin «rate of about 
20 shillioge per mile, or jour divem the aunt paid to 
the English contractors tor the Jugia aud Chins muil 
werviow. 

Advices from Bordennx are rimilit to thore received 
from Cognac regurding the injury duneto the vines by 
severe IMiete 

‘A. Varis letter say 














“Austria und Prusria approve 
England's deverminntin to ocenpy Sk Jean d'Acre, if 
the French rewain in Syria, Admiral Munday Nad 
left for the foruer place 10 see how toe Turks were 
keltiog op with the foriiicatiors there, An English 
Vessel lust Landed » cargo of coil ou the coast of Aftica, 
vear the Tethinus of Suez. 

‘Toe Boarte on tho 10th opened fle', Hut subsequently 
improved, nud Kentes cloeed at Of, ce 


ITALY. 


Great anon Speen bei prevailod at Meraina for fear 

id troops Were encunjel ouuive 
AU Litest dates, Lowower, tranquillity bid 
ot been disturbed. 

Aboot 24) Bourbon eoldiern bad been defeated hy 
the National Guard near Capua, and were aiterward 
sunoinded by detachments of Natloual Guants and 
Berea, ler. 

Te & stated that the appointaent of Commander 
Martino as Leentenaut of the King at Nuples, vice we 
Prince of Carignan, bmi been deided upon. 

The Upione of Turn contaiun an urticle explain 
ing that the moral adieston of Brance (0 the Kingiom 
of Lully ts not riuticisnt, and meserting that the ¢ 
thas aruiyed for ber 10 oli revogulze Le Levee 
ott 

Tt wisn neaerted at Rome that M. Chich was shoot to 
fof9 Baris ae Magal Nuvelo, sud What Lie noamaasion 

been uccepted ly France, 

































AUSPFRIA. 


Tt is reported that fresh symptoms of an {osurree- 
tion in Tiagary Lind broken eis ab]ihy ulanailog titans 
sity, 

Both branches of the Council of the Empire, tn their 
address to the Kwperor, express u wial tur the maine 
tepance of tho Coustijation of Hungary, and that 














GF eaedeltug Graney, 70/8 
Ki {dat 54) 
55). belog 1) ebeaper 

CooissKar steady. 

Coven very firs and Colory sorte are in gon’ demand. 685 
carke, (ts bbls, S41 bags Plomution Ceylon wold at 65/@69) for 
fe crdina'y Colow nilddling, 70/0@7a/8 tor talddling to uniddilug 

















Bild Coury” wate) 07 fat god utcuiug to goed aid 
Bold Calorye Peacberry, 75/206. 14W tags Native Ceslon 
Went st Ul,203/6 for goed ordinsry anuall to good ordinary bold 

Gorren quiet. Sheathing 11d | igh Coke and Tile, 25; 
Yellow Melal Sheathing 4d. Chi Siab, Ss 10 
to jupply of ea at bow 

natoplee feteued previgus fest 
Wabsv goed asnvals of Pocetga, W@W feh litle 
io the week, holders being Gras, bur t ae there bes besu more 
[uguiry a steady prices “Last week's piice of Euplich Wheat 
was 09/4 00 73,1 Areata ied White American Whest, 
Bred! 1 MR a 83/61); Byning, 54, @v0) w quarter. 

jour, 0) 33) 

‘Corton Brow 4,400 bales Sorat bave changed bands at 5476}d. 
for wid to good Sawginved. S42. for mid. fair biosch, and 2 00 
faler Maiies at S)S62-10L foe uid fair to good ‘Timevelly, 
Sales for tho wenk ot J. iverpool 03 Gh) baies: O leans 7) 4. 
Uavus—115 cases Rhubarb, about a. 
15 cases Casale Lil sold ot Of. MB) bog 
Peis'ar 16) It] for good to Ann, dearer 713 

any et AAeoLd for utraw, to. Very) good eecdod. ¢3. expen 

Retowe wea dearer Tufte. goed. 9j@5]; dark, 

ib] for mba. wo 

@ibbw 
23) au). 


fayerea 




















£1)'02) lower. 
was doing early 
































*@19/8 Ballon, 82) 04) 
fb yobilic sale, found 


£20.10) fur 

Siori—OF §0x0 bales olfered, aboot 5,000 
a Tuntber decline; £11 12,6013 10)'tor tnfertor to. con 
2155 @Ris 126 for good wid to good falr, and £18 
B20 3/6 for good 


vod falry ting 20/7 












Mol. Raileand Bars, £5@252/660.b.in Wales 





yr 36/5 
Nery fur cleas 
bet fale 
ere at 











D OAKio—Amertoan ta barrels, £1010/@210 15); do, 
Tuings £819). 

‘One Linseed 
and tlie price on 
Poreign Ke Burd 
ror 


the heme and export demand continues terre, 
pot bas wivalced (0 0). Kage dearer} 
ei waa. do Brown, £4010)" in Oden, 











litpall, £84 ish: Ato (oun Sperm £16; Wale 
Ss); Bale Souiheri, £04 Coco steady: Com 
DAB; Ceylov, S4aL45 10), Pals, £49 10) for 





Hie Lagos 
Lixap steady; common Pig, £21@£21 5) 


Tier te tn better foqaliy, aid 20 (1 bage bave beew sold thia 
week at 9/8 for old Bessel, 8) 10h) Tor xood Rangoon, 
ted 10) ¥8 12) for Gunga A large bi 
Sieaned Rice. cbledy. for export to Aw 
Of 700 tox Carolina 6h 1/62) advancn, aes. 
Scurbereh meets with eatrady demand for fine qualities, and 
Dern Aah bazy Lbereal at Gd. allyace for 8m, 34 
‘Geb fF 8) Uo 3 P gent 37/6 for 8 #F cout, 30) for 7A LOT} 
Sent, and 24 /ifor 10d gt Sent retract tou. 
Brices-20 bags Vaseuto woutly veld from 24@32. for com 
mot to good quality. Of & Dbie Jeuales Ginger afew lots 
Brought to), 470 Boxes Canta Lieven went at 0 / 3H) fot 
























farsi pile. Pepi Sd beavy Alleppy 08 4 
dd, 7 bagy White Siog= po 
BCGAK bias teen quiet durie, 













rough the quant 
see of ea is waest 


for low #ol 
lord, 


iVeryatall 
3 han 













OF 648 boxes 
low anid. 








Taw o 
[October to Deenmber 
‘he Tua wesker bes been d Ml ard prices are rather easicr 
Cemumoe Coupon) # Ws 24.60) phys. are deelued for vale oo 
Taraday ter 
nSEEUTER stondy at £18 5) @-£10 7/65 stock oo. ut Jost 415 
ue 
‘Tim steady) Straits. 124/@125); Rance, 123/130]; English 
plecks 125); Harn: Vis] foegred 177), i 
TonrasTite—Thore has been a 'arge Duslucss, and Aros: Seen 
Splrite have been dane a4 Ligh ws &/, Unt aie now quoted at $0); 
Hugh wold at 19). 
Hox Bim; 109 pate Demerars bare sold at 1/10d. for good 


oslitys 

wNfp Awxalcan Srocxs bu\tnens {¢ of coursa nxoeh paralyzed by 
Preinperenth, #88 auetaloneet prions met De! veg 

fe AL) nellere at 0, 


Biater 
secures ele ut 
Bown sold rk and evi ‘brett wold at 204 5 
Dende, a 73: Femylvante Ceutral bonds Tet 

Viduels Central bends, 14) Michigan Central 




























34 marie 


rigipe ak 
orveape. ok 
sal: 





THE RIVAL QUEENS OF THE TURF. 


TROT BETWEEN FLORA AND PRINCESS. 

Is scema to bo only uccesrary at soy Ume to 
announce # trot between Flora Temple and Prin- 
cess to dw a crowd to the ruce-course. It does 
not matier wheber tho contest is to be e fiir 
and-equure one, or merely 0 bh ppodrome affair; the 
crowd is always there. Yesterday thoro must have 
been eloes ypon 1,500 perzoux on Fashion Course-when 
the Judes entered their stand und the bell rang for the 
horses tocome ont. We were peared to notice » numi- 
ber of ladies onthe ground, and muny of our most re 
epectablo ciiixens. Thero wus oo lack of lions either, 
for Mr. Rarey, Commodere Vanderbilt, Elise Howe, 
and several prominent miliary geutlemen, were 
present, and the more muscular but lets reputable Jol 
Morriney, the Benicia Loy, and ex-Marsbal Ryuders 
euch drew their trufp of admiiers about them. 

Tue borers were in firet nite condition, and tho 
bloom on Princess's cout was really beoutifa). As abo 
svus moved up and down, however, the tenderness 
‘with which abe plucod her fore feet indicated on nn- 
sonndvees which certainly did not wugur well for her 
chances of winning the ruce. Ithud been reported in 
the papere for some days previous to the trot that sha 
‘was Jump, und that sbe would not enter for the stakes 
yesterday. Altbongh a positive deniul of the allega- 
tion appeared on Mouday, und it wos seeerted that in 
her Sunday exercise cho bud gone as wellas eho ever 
did in hor life, there was but little disposition to back 
her at better odds thun 40 to 100 ayainst the brave little 
bay inare, We even heard 100 to 30 offered by the 
friends of Flora withont takers. 

Bomo little moncy wasalio invented on bets that no 
better time than "26 would be mude, 

First Heat—Tho horses scored twico before getting 
good eend-off, When they got the word, Princess 
bid a leud uf nearly two lengths, aud before reaching 
the quarier had headed Fiora, und taken the pole 
away from her, tho bay mure“makiny one of ber 
breuks, but cauhing herself ut once in splendid style. 
Flora mado a brush after passing tho quater, aud by 
the time they entered the stretch Lad crept ahead more 
than u length, Their relative positions were wain- 
tamed until they parsed the bulf-mile post, when Prio- 
cess, recovering from & bud break, put ont her strength 
‘apd came near closing up the gup. The effort, how- 
ever, seemed to be too much for her, for before round- 
ing the third turn she was carried off ber fest. Be 
made nmenda immediately by eettling to werk sgain, 
and under Sim McLaughlin's good driving, closed up 
with Flora, and tore alopg at a thundering pace. It 
was of uo avail, for McMann joet gave bis mare her 
head, ond with a bound and a roeh ele leaped away 
from Princess, entered the home-siretch in advance, 
und came Lome ut an easy guilt, eo fur uhead that Prin- 
cess Was just raved from being distanced by MeMfunn's 
own pood-nstured generosity. ‘Time af the bent, 2:32}. 

Second Heat.—Of conree afler such a poor show us 
the California mare made in the first hoat, there were 
no farther investments of money made by her friends, 
ut even the most tempting odds. Her constrained 
miuner of plucing Ler Ieuders made it apparent to 
every OF 6 User she was guifering from inflammation, 
eithor in the aboulder or about the comu-bone, and al- 
thongh she did not actully yo lame, it was 4s plain «B 
plain could be that she was not well of her old com- 
plaiut. Atthe cend-of, Princeas aguin had o Jead of 
more than length, but the did not keep ft long, for 
Flora made a brush and rusted tothe Jead before round- 
ing the turn. Princers, not well satisfied with this 
etuto of things, made fine burst of speed, and. the 
rivals pared tho quarter post at tip-top pace. Flora, 
Lowevey, let hertelf out, und buying got the advantage 
Kept itull the way around, being sometines a length 
and ronietimes six in udvance, nnd Princers breaking 
Dudly several times, especially at thyJast turn, where 
tho lost ground v-ry mnch, and would inevitably have 
been distunoed if Mr, McMann had cbhoren to let her 
be. The timo of this heat was 2:34}, und thore who 
Lind bet on better than 26 beynn to feel and look very 
uncomfortable, 

Third Heat.—The third, and last, heat was merely 
f repetition of the others, with the difference tbat 
Princesa did not make a single determined brush 
throughout. Flora beat ler more eusily than before, 
‘os might baye beso expected when we consider that 
poor Princess's soreness hud increased with every 
effort rhe made in the preceding two heats. Although 
McMann kept Flora well in hand from the start, alio 
Jed by u length wt the quarter, by three at the bull, 
and by four at the threo-jnurter post, and when she 
entered the stretch was so fur ahead thar sho 
wus pulled down into n gentle trot und came home us 
quioly us if ebe were merely out fora eniff of airon 


wfine Summer morning. Time of the best, 2:34}. 
RECAPITCLATION, 














York HosriraL.—At n meeting held yester- 
day, the followivg gentlemen were elected a5 Gov- 
ernors of the New-York Hospital for the ensuing 
year, being the saine us lust your, with the exception 
of the last name: 


‘T, Trimble, Galian C. Verplanck, Jamns F. De Poy 
A Blevens, Btacy W. Collis David Colden Murray, 
vid Wolfe, George F. Jouns, 

(howss B. Sulla, Geo. 

a, Frederick AL 










id CI 





pital hus been eomewlut varied for a few days past by 
the prescuce of # clase of ten or twelve ladies who are: 
ayuiling themeclves of the excellent practical inatrac~ 
tion given bere, with the view of fitung themeelves for 
pores inthe army. The physicians of the Hospital 
extend every conitesy, and prescribe for the various 
cases, ut the bedside, in the presence of the ladies, who 
fare fast getting into the waysof regular practiGoners, 





Parniotic Coxcent,—Horice Waters and his 
cloven celebrated young voruliste will give a religious 
and patriotic concert in the Charvi of the Puritans, 
Union square, on Thureday evening, forthe bevelit of 
the Inperial Zouave Regiment, headquarters No. 516 
Broadway. The Rey, Prof. Toom of Cleveland, Ohio, 
and Edward Gilbert, eaq., may be expected to addreea 
the meoting. Admision free, but a collection will be 
taken op for the regiment. 





Picrontau Histony ov tite Wan.—Frank Leslio 
}ias published the fret number of a Pictoriu! History of 
the War, edited by E.G. Squier, It compriaea de- 
écriptions, sttistics, and official documenta, the whole 
being illnstrated by Large engravings afier the manner 
of those in the publiser's weekly newspaper. 

Schooner Berst.at Sea.—The pilot-boat Fannie, 
No. 17, fell in ou tho Lt, in lntitude 40? 10%, longi- 
tude 71° 50", with schooner Ik, Marvel, from Boston 
for Philadelphia, two dayeont, on fire. The captain 
und crew had Leen taken off Ly tie sebooner Balloon, 
from Kiangor for Philadelphia, who was clow by saying 





Priyate- 





materials from the wreck, $ 


























































Juices to appoint assistant 
clerks tocirry on the bosinem of the conrs daring the 
absence of the clerl Jo have enlisted in the servieo 
of theconntry Referred to the Commitee on Criminal 
Courts and Volice. 

In reply to 2 commnviestion from the Board af 
Snpervissra engesting to te Commiesi mers of the 
Central Purk the pro, vi-ty of aus nding farther ooerse 














tops on that work, thé Commisioners state that 
wonld be bighly i to comply with the request 
at this time, ns it would throw out of employment more. 
than 1,000 pereon! 

Mr. Blunt prevented an American flag to the Board, 
and wiile the Predievteeerk was being draped with, 
the colors, Mr. Purdy umde » churacterietically patrie 
otic speech, in which Le humorously referred to tha 
contrast hetween ibe private gener iy and: publia 
yareimony of the Supervisor presenting the stam and 
‘Btripes. 7 

The Controf-r’e Annas! Reportin relation to the: 
county Stimnie> wa received. nid 1,5) 6 ies ordered 
pana ib doconent form. The recapitulation sows 
that *, 
Tho szsount of aupropriatians made previous to De- 

‘cauaber BI, 180) Walia remelbed. z 

peter) eee ae 


‘The sinoums of appiiprluiiure for 1000, as above 
slated, Wea. 









Tho runoant expezded for whlch warnite were 
‘drawu during tho ear, auavoru stated, wen., 
Paalance unexpended Deo 91 1000... 


According to the sonual retaro ol tho Commlerioners of Taxes 
and AvseerQents, the valaatlon of property eiiject £9 tazation 











within the Clty and County of New -' 
In fllowsr © nly of Num-York; for sbe year 1600, was. 


58,508,619 





Belonging to residents of tho county. @ 165 975 75 
Helongliig e bonresldeita.ccsccrces 15,121 162—179,600,037 


Total... TT AO 

‘The neseeed valuation of uon-resi lente doing business 
in this city, is put Gown for 1:6) at $15,121,162, and 
the amount of taxes tsereon, $256,964 4, Tt is sialed 
that of the taxes of noire-ideule, oply aboat three 
foortbe nro cenenilly elected. Toe Controller recom, 
mends that in view of the present co. dition of cational 
affiars, all matters fivolving tleexpenditure of money, 
nut ulaitutely indispensable, by Ia over vo" ta0%e 
{avoruble tiie. 
ae ee Com alee reported favorably in refer- 
ence to the nuionnth ulded to tie taxlayy by tho Legian 
lature. ‘The additions are fe 




















VOSBURGH—On Monday 4 
a 
tarsof tho Tat Reglasent, 5 
D.C, Col. Abrabain & Vorbu 






May 9, at tho Headquan 
(ard Varrstks, Washington, 
rareepecyTayy Lnrited 

Si yar 
ied the ral om te deel ae a 
day, ‘without further notice. ae, Soleo en ae, 


















5 Srom [iver mel Mra, 
ii rddbroous Sty: Dahslea, WT Gis 

ix d 
‘Austin as 








Mr Franka lady Jee 
oA 1. Franks 
wud lady, Ar. My Mtoe Master aad’ by; Chas 
oro, Mra Eliza Canningbem/ Mr. Lay, Messre Evarard, J, 
Lealer, DD, Wilsu, Oscar Stucar, 8. A. Beers Thomas Ando 
ton, Audrew M Chaynan, W. 8 Baker aud lady, Alize Peter 
Mids O'byrae, Afb E, Huniltyy, Mle Calbarine wed Btorgan 
Furlong, Capt Johnson, bearer vl dlepatohes from the Qc 
Inureamihip Versa from Licerpoil Mus 8 
ter Mita Fox, Milas Cowley, i 
dy, Mr ‘atid Min. lig, Bru 
Brel Feauuey wolee: tnree alld eu neal woaurver Bier xed Aino 
Rowlands, Mr. sud Mra. Urveuleaf, tobe children eid two nurses, 
Copt. buchatiin, Geo. St. Alvan 
Urvotides Ar Fox, fr 



































Kandolpb, | 
Mu E. Langduo, Lieuh 
Is, two children and noise, Lieot 
Mr, Bla. aud Bliss G. Wotbers 








iS 


D, 
Mr 





‘Coop 
pares, 








to. de 


‘Toba Wircou, ey 
YY, Mires Whelees, two children at 
auf Me Helow, 

























Mra Kennedy and 
Cape 
Wallice, F 


tive 
R. Bos deit, Mivs Hal 
Flsstray, solu W 









Jolin W. Broad Ray Eube 
aod Mrs Keup. Total, 154 


MARINE JOURNAL. 


rorr oF 








NEW-YORK,... Max 31 








Cleared. 
Stemehip—North Star Jours, ssyinwall, D. B. Alle 
Ship-Jobn beille, uiveu, suede JW. Biwell Ga. 
Bui town, W J. Forbes; JD. Car 
D. Urookwan & Co. ;'T, Cusblog, 


By 
Beaten, F. Talbot & Cay 

caib> Blaltisid, Phelps 
jearorn: 

















Co; Lorans, Wade, Yoolon 

eth, Trunbley Arroyo, HI Y 
ievion, ley, Zaza. BU jou & }. 8. Cottor 

‘Marseilles, Moore & Hoary; l'hounaa Oyen, Pet 

Thomas Owen Bin. z a < snes 
chootie’#—Lave (tir ), Halsey. Jacmel, Kunhat 

Falmer Sain nwt} Each Crna Cray, Moat 
Stoamers—Tseony, Fly, Philadelphia; Bristol, Allen, Phiiadek 

James Hand; Potvuske, Nye, Hy 
eee e, Nye, Portland; Fraukits, Dough | 



























Bleamsbip Boston (U.8 Transport), Crooker, Washlo) 
Oly On ike Hilt oH Cope Henry, pasted Ura. yanboot Qichat 
City, on a ervbse, 
camitip Paral ( 
ueeustown 12h, at 4 
feat 2:05 p. ma. t 
5 16, fat. 8005, 
Volnct, bound to xt. Jo 
aaied a Dutch 




















pens 
‘Blip Splrieor tho Va 
tomnten Bed lights 
March tron thense te 
Pat [paced ata 
Marea 47, avout 











of Alece ‘Hays paved Algon Bay 



















‘Acnlbas: Apr Capert 
1 westward (or 3 dayey tO 
for Mio June 





Equator 
niles of SE. 
Thiunaston, from 

Verso 














n ins Bebmidt (of awa); 
io ballast to Ballet & Carman. 
ofSt Jubu, N. B.), Conlthsr, Greenock 


ter Jeckson. Hyde, New-London. 
ree Brulfird (t., of Yeraouth), Robioson, Boston $ 
age allan ro masta 
(ick Atlante (Hiet.)) Horstmann, Bremen 34 ds 

and pas to Heunluge a Goole: spril2y, tat. 404, Loa. 15 7Te 
Spike Drewenablp Eis and Mabiide, foi Bremen for Now 
(Br, of Jems), Delahage, Southampton 20 247m 

. Alburtis 
pe (Swed }, Molback, Bremen 35 days, in ballast 
to Fuveb, Mericke & Wendt. 

Bark ait (Sorw.), Uairen, Mareliion 6 days, mdse, to E Ae 
Schelde; vosset to Fua iby Meticke & Wendt. 
x Huve-n Neweestle 38 dave, enal to ordefe 
we ‘Norberg, Milage, lead, Ke, 1 


Hire incepondence (ir), Sinclalr, Hllibore, N. B., 10 dsya 
plaster to Dott. Dowslt . 









































Hig Jordan (Bre, of Sunderland), Robaon, Sandorland 36 dayh 
COU ty Rate (Br., of St. Johes, N.F.), Farey, St. Jobo, Nv. 
i Kate ( lohes, N.F.), Fasey, St. Joho, N. I 

‘daye, finn ol, | paca to Dinwiddiv ko Co. “ 

tig veorse Marden (Ur, of Hull), Rovinsow, Bhisids 6 


days coal to HEF. Mayer 
Tatars L. Frances Gilet, Port Ewen, coal for Norwith 
eres, Hotchb tis, Eastport 17 days, lathe and tah to J. G 


Tylliow, Wass, Addlacn 10 days, lumber to F. Talbot 
© i) Darmleles 1, Cornwallis, N. 8., 16 days, Lal 
Eule prie (3), Gould, Corowallt,N.8.,10 day, pow 

Eantport 10 days, platter and Gab # 


 Cerva, Hodedo! 
joynton kB 
Monitor, Vexsen, WWarebi 
IL Genu, Daztou, usta) 
Cy 













































Brite er Potomaks, Nyo, New-Bedfonl, tndse. and puss? 
PSicainer Black Diamond, Allen, PhUsdelphis, mdse. to J. 
a ferver Vatean, Morrison, Piileniphia, mdse to J & 
aiieer ser Coucord, Norman, Philsdelphis. mdue. to Lope ® 
wnat Depeny, Keaney, Providence, mdse. to Edward BY 
Siemon New-Locdon, Sailth, New-Londen, midee. to BB 

Baltimore, nidae to Wes. Dalz 





SALLED—Steanmi-tilp North Star, for Aspin: 

NINDS Duriag tha day, [row N:NoE to. 

‘The steamer Potomeks hes been withdrawn from the 
Berit, aod wll vow ros by Retin be 1B, Cro 

ya tae 





THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


THE VOTING IN VIRGINIA. 
THE UNION FEELING SMOTHERED. 
TROOPS ‘COMING NORTH. 
Ss — 











XO BUSINESS DONE IN RICHMOND. 


POSITION OF THE GOVERNMENT. : 


——.————— 


Tt will be Maintained without Fear or Favor. 


——— 


Preparations for a Demonstration. 


—_>——_ 


DISTRESS FOR PROVISIONS IN TENNESSEE. 


—_>——_ 


LARGE ARRIVALS OF ARMS AT THE SOUTH. 


>— 





THE SOUTHERN MAILS. 
——— 


The Revels attempt to Capture a Vessel. 


—_>—__ 


TWO OF THEM KILLED. 


= 


STRONG UNION VOTE IN WHEELING. 


ALEXANDRIA TO BE OCCUPIED. 


————— 


Another Attack on Sewall Point. 
— 


NEWS SUMMARY. 








‘The news of the past three days haa not been start 
Ying iniits character. No large movement baa been de- 
veloped by either sido, though our Government is 
Quietly preparing for a decisive blow. Our Washing- 
ton correspond 


Ftriote, arrived ho 

‘arper's Kerry, to-day. He reports 4,000  troojs 
Scher, badly armed, equipped, provisioned, aud not 

formidubls. 

‘He says North-Western Virginia will form o 

Stato, embracing sixty counties, in which the Union 

ie nearly unanimons, Secession will probally 
ied by from 24,000) to 30,000, 

"Tiere is no probability that the Secessionists will 
invado from Harper's Ferry until x forward movement 
is made by Government. The ynispa greatly de- 
sire to pretend to uestima tbe defensive | If this be 
ta, they will walt good while, I huve it from the 
wheat aourco shut the conclasion 

yt sis, that no decide 

Toyenent by lanwshonld be mude for woke, perhups 
Riorths to cmv. Hic impatience of the country must 
be restraiued until the arrival of the proper fue for 
tho commencement of operations. A telegraphed yes- 
tarday, Gen, Scott meave, when be begins, to make a 
clesueweop, and rotrics no steps. He will bide his 
fine, bur when ho marches, the whole South will 
Kuow and feel it.” 

To make the matter of the Virgina election a dead 
certainty, the Virginia eoldiera voted for Socession 
on Tuesday, Gen. Leo buving issued orders as “ pre~ 
cautionary" fearing that ‘‘ military exigencies!’ might 
prevent them from votiugon Thursday. I Alexon- 
dria the yote stood 183 in favor, 2 against, and/4 refus- 
fngto vote. The voto was followed by a ratification 
mecting bn Tuesday night, whereat professed Union 
men urged unanimous Secession as a peace measure to 
prevent Government troops from filling the State. 

Goyernment is hourly in anticipation of dispatches 
from Fort Pickens announcing the commencement of 
Koatilitics. Naval officore at Washington express the 
firm boliefthot the rebels will be outflanked by the 
Tand forces, 

‘A Member of Congrees who spent the Spring at the 
Sonth, and traveled from Florida to Kentucky, says the 
following genoral beliets j rovail every where: That the 
North is cowardly; that the great cities are controlled 
By mobs, with o strong undercurrent for the South; that 
Mr. Lincoln, unresisted, would march away and liberate 
the #layes; thut Mr. Lincoln is a crunkard; that En- 
gland und France will raise the blockude; that Louis 
Napoleon isa friend of the South; that republican in- 
stitulions ure of short duration—an idea fostered by the 
Jeadors. 

Mr. Baily, Member of Congress elect from the Wor- 
eater (Mase.) District, bus arrived at Washiogton from 
Enterprise, Florida, where he spent the Spring months 
‘on sccountof hisheulth. Mr, Baily came vis Savan- 
nah, Nashville, and Louisville, He yasudvised that 
it was imposible to come through Virginia, having 
met two men turned back thence. His purty consisted 
of thirty, including six Northern ecboolmistresses, othor 
fnvalids, and two urmy Leutenants, Tho latter were 
threatened by n Sayannai mob, who were appeased 
by a West Point clussmate, a lieutenant in the Confed- 
rate Army, and s formal arrest by the Mayor, who ad- 
vised bis immediate departare, At Atlanta his baggugo 
was searched by 8 committee of the crowd. Special 
attention wus paid to the schoolmistreases by the troope, 

‘Mr. Baily reports troops everywhere in motion to- 
ward Virginia, well disciplined, armed ani equipped. 
At Chattanooga there were from 2,000 to 3,000. He 
heard no Union talk till he reached Kentucky. Many 
said “Union! tillthe President's proclamation, At 
Nushville they talked a littloof the Union. AtKnoxvilo 
they said Parson Brownlow ond Andy Jobneon would 
goon bo crashed, They boasted of the certainty of an- 
nihilating the North the certainty of England and 
Fmuice revognizing the Confederacy. They have the 
Belief that the Confederate Government ia rich, bow 
rich inunknown. Money wus scarce nmongtbe people, 
Bpecio was 15 percentaboye bills atSayannah. Georgia 
money was worthless in Tennessee. 

A large mail contruetor at the South-West has arrived 
at Washington via Missouri. He reports an over mhelm- 
ing Secession fecling outside of St. Louis. He, and 
two others, from Arkansas and Texas, were true to tho 
Government, and would never carry the mails of the 
Confederate States. He has come to ask what he 
shalido, The Department can give no answer. Tbe 
question is postponed until June, wh v 
‘arrangements take cifect- ‘Thon it will re tein 
fically, wuless obstructed before. Tho euse of carrying 
the muile, since the stoppage of steamboats, for $50,000 
‘additional for land eeryice, shows @ great wasie here 
tofore. 

George Ashman, who has just returned from Canada, 
says that the feeling there is strong and unanimous in 
favor of the United States, and that entire confidence ix 
foit in our speedy triumph over the rebels of the South, 

Mijor-General Price, Communder-in-Chief of the 
Missouri Militia, arrived at St. Louis on Monday, and 
bad on interyiew with Gen. Harney, when a plan wus 






























agreed upon for the maintenance of peace and the |: 


‘eyoidance of fatare conflicts between the Federal and 
Btate Governments. -They mutually declare a common 
object, that of restoring peace and good order to the 
people of the State, subordination to the laws of the 
General and State Governments, and unite in recom- 
mending all persons to respect each others rights 
thronghout the State, and make no attempt to exercise 
‘nuntlorized powers, as itis the determination of the 
Proper authorities to euppross all unlawful procéeiin 
‘which can only disturb the public peace. Gen. Price 
pledged the whole power of the State officers to 
maintain order among tLe people of the State, and 








vou. XVO. 


N° 1,669. 














Gen. Harney declares that thin object being weed, 
he can bave no occasion, as be has no wish, to make 
military moyements, which might otherwise create ex- 
citoment and jealonsies which he most earnestly desires 
tw avoid. They therefore enjoin upon the people to at- 
tend ta their civil business, and exprecsed the bope that 
the unjust elementa which have threuened 60 reriourly 
to diewrb tho public peace may soon subside, and re- 
membered only to be deplored. 

‘The sbip Gen. Purkbill of LiverpSol for Charleston, 
bas urrived in Philadelphis in charge'of a prizo crew 
of the Niugara. She wan spoken off Cups Romain on 
the 14h, and ordered off. The next day she was cap- 
tnred in attempting to run the blockade, She was 
towed up to the Navy-YarJ, Tho prize ship in 600 
tune, with a general cargo, a lange portion being salt 
Te is supposed that arma and munitions of war are 
concenlea under the salt, She was commanded by 
Capt. Forbes, the former captain Weing murdered 
onthe outward voyaye by-eome of the crew. Cap- 
tain Forbes denies buving known anything of the 
Hlockudo, or display of Secession flue After hin 
‘vessel! was brooght to by # shot from the Niagara, he 
was fornished with a passport to proceed to apy port 
North. He says bo hoisted a flag bearing the initials 
of the owners, and then the vessel was.ecized on the 
supposition that tho flag war asigoal to the shore. 
The Secossion flags which were on board belonged 
to Pike, the former captain of the vesre). 

On Tuesday afternoon a dotachment of 120 soldiers 
from the Philadelpbia-eamp, near Baltimore, went to 
| that city, and procceded toan unogcupied honte near 
Greon Mount Cemetery, and ecized a large quavtity of 
aris stored there, compriting 1,500 muskets, the boxes 
marked ‘ Virginia muskets,” and 34 boxes containing 
4,000 pikes, the boxes marked ‘ From Denmead&” 
The whole made twenty-six dray louds und were ull 
taken to camp, and thence to Fort McHenry. The arms 
had been in the enstody of the city authorities. 

Gen, Batlor has gone to Fortress Monroe. From 
Chambersburg two recomnoisances purhed southward 
on Monday. It is reported that they penetrated the 
Tines of the Confederate army und went deliberately 
through their camps, ‘They saw 300'troopa ten miles 
from Harper’ Ferry and 700 at Williamsport. No- 
thing is known yet as tothe movements of the troops 
from Chambersburg. Itisbelisved a forward movement 
is certain as soon op Gen. Williams returve. 

Tt was reported, a day or two ago, in Indiana that 
‘a body of Seceasionists wns committing depredationa 
in Martin County. It was afterward ascertained that 
the band was of rongbe, not necersurily Becessiouiste. 

‘A privute dispatch from Helena, Ark. announces 
the explosion of the steamer Kentucky on Munday, and 
a loss of 20 lives, including both the clerka, but no 
particulars are given. The Kentucky wasa Memphis 
und Vicksburg mail packet, and vuluod at $20,000. 

‘A private dispateb algo annoances that the Southern 
Confederncy bus established a blockade at Memphis, 
prohibiting tho passngo of all upward bonnd boats, 

‘Tho 2d Royiment of New-York puseed through Balti- 
more ov Tuesday. ‘They marched up Lomburd street, 
from one depot to another. They wore well received, 
and cheered on many parts of their route. 

Federal Hill, in Baltimore, was occupied again on 
‘Wednesday morning. One of the regiments, under the 
command of Geo, Cadwallader, left the encampment at 
Locnst Pcint und proceeded with ull their camp eqaip- 
nge to Federal Hill, where they encamped and pitebed 
their tente, It ia supposed that tho great sickness in 
this regiment, caued by the damp and low groundat 
Locust Point, was one cause of tho removal. Bixty 
coluifira aro on therxick Hist |The wtexmor Wheldon ar 
rived at Fort McHenry on Wednesday with 100 ad- 
ditional troops and a large quantity of military stores. 
The steamers Monticello, Quaker City, Live Yunkee, 
Minnesota, and twelve other meamers are off Fort 
Monroe. In the recent engagement at Sewal¥s Point, 
five shots struck the Monticello and ono (a pound) 
shot ponetrated the bull above the waterline. On 
Monday und Toceday several steamers were engaged 
in craisiog wonr the Virginia butteries, and were fired 
into, but no’ damage wis done. ‘The firo was not re~ 
tarned. A largo steamer, with a regiment of Massa 
chasetts troops, arrived at Fortrees Monroe on Tucsday 
morning; they are now being exercised at the gums, 
There ure five thousand men within the walls of the 
fortress. 

‘Advices received at Wheeling on Tuesday and 
Wednesday stats poritively that Virginia troops were 
then in the vicinity of Grafton, evidently with a de- 
sign of intimidating Union men from yoting on the 
Ordinance of Secession on Thureday. Eleyen compa- 
nies of United States troops were encamped on the 
fair ground at Wheeling. 

In the Kentucky Legislature on Wednesday, the 
House bill to arm Kentucky was rejected—48 Yeas 
to 42 Nays, the Constitution requiring 51 votes to ap- 
propriate over $100. ‘The resolution that the Gover- 
nor's proclamation of the 20th contains the trae po- 
sition that Kenwucky should occupy during the, strife 
Between the United and Confederate States was re- 
jected. Anact amending tho State Militin law, by 
which the State Guard are requested to swear support 
to the Constitation of the United States and Kentucky, 
paseed—19 aguinst 38. 

‘Three 32-pounders arrived at Cairo on Wednesday 
evening. The work of fortifying Cuiro was commenced 
and will be vigorously carried on. 

Gen, Pillow's Proclamation prohibiting all bosta 
passing Memphis north ward took effet on ‘Tuesday. 

Southern paseengers by railroud roport intense ex- 
citement at Memphis and other towns. It is reported 
that 300 volunteers, with 1,000 muskets and six field- 
pieces, left Paducah Tuesday for Cump Cheatesu, near 
the Kentucky and Tenneasce ling, their ultimate desti- 
nation being Jackson, Teun., where Southern troops 
are concentrating in large numbers. 

On Tuesday afternoon the Stars and Stripes were 
hoisted over the Post-Olfice in St. Joreph, Missouri. 
Soon an excited crowd proceeded to the office, cutgho 
pole down, tore the flag into pleces, threw the polo into 
the river, und raised the State flag. The latter, bow- 
‘ever, wae ordered down by the leader of the crowd who 
removed the Stars and Stripes. Some threata were made 
against the Postmsster, but no attempts ut execation 
were made. The crowd then proeeeded to Turners’ 
Hull, over which the American leg was waving, nud 
ordered it down, which was complied with without 
resistance, Tbe assembly soon after dispersed. No 
acts of violence were committed. Considerable excite- 
ment was rife, but comparative quict is again restored. 

Intelligence from various sources shows that a nnm- 
ber of Unionists, driven from the border counties of 
Missouri, have taken refage in the sunth-east of Kan- 
sas. Some of them give evidence of crue) treatment. 

‘The Southern Congress udjovmed on Tuesday, to 
meet at Richmond, Vu, on the 20h of July. 

‘Tho St. Louis papers of Tuceday morning contained 
the following proclamation: 

Wiercas, Much excitement and epprebension exists 
fn the public mind on account of the rupposed intentions 
of the QPedersl Government toward those pereous who 

isupprove its action, and particularly om necount of 
rumors afloat on the streets tbat u lange number of ware 
radis for the arrest of disaffected persons bud already 
been or would be issued; to allay excitement 
and quiet apprebension, I am authorized 
uoy to state that theae rumors ure grouncless, 
Government har no purpose of oppreesion for opi 
sake, and means only to bold those accountable = ho 
‘commit Overt dete iyuinst it in dimegard of their alle- 


iene. (Sigted ae eee 
ident Police Commissiocers. 
‘There is not, a8 yet, any definite organization of the 











blockade ficet, Annexed, however, are the names of 





























































































the vessels with armaments on boant whieh have been 
commissioned to gaurd the different ports. Nowe of the 
reyulur vesols ordered are inserted except those on 
active duty or almost ready for their crewa: 





















Steam iriga'e Niagara. > » 
Stcauahip Wabern Roa 
Seeamably Powbatas wo 10 
Stean-sorrette Brook! foe eh 
va” ar 
100 6 
mo 4 
ee 6 
bo M0 a 
Mobawk. aca 19 “ 
paphoat Water Witch mM 3 
BalitigeD lgate Sabor. ™m wo 
Saillog-sloop Cumberl 2 UUM 
Saliiupsloop St Louts. 7 OD 
Ssblop brie Balabrh oto 5 
Silline-worvet ™ 2 
mm 10 6 
OD YEAS 
O. and M. Gone 

ry a 
oy 4 
o 4 
co) ‘ 
» a 
aker ™ ‘ 
Hotevill Ss a 
Keystone Stata,css. 100, 3 
Mo = 3 
a a 
» » 
oy 5 
MM a 
a» 1 
0 1 

30 unknown. 

do unknown, 
x 2 

30 


2 
Unknown ankuowie 
13 a 


son 

To form an idea of the extent to which this fleet in 
creates the fighting material of the sorvice, it should 
be borne in mind that we have never before had more 
than 46 ahips und 7,000 sailorain commission in the en= 
tire pavy. There are eaveral other vessls said to be 
undergoing preparations for conversion into gunboats, 
‘nd muny of tho transports emplpyed by the Govern- 
ment, could, and doubtless will be made available for 
blockading purposes; Dut the lint given inoludes every 
craft at present really enguged. The Norfolk and 
Cliesafeake naval guurd being the only on which bus 
taken shupe, we give it, a» follows; Stoam frigate 
Minnesota, corvette Cumberland, steamer Pocahontas, 
steamer Young America, steamer Harriet Lane, and 
three others. 

‘Tho chivalrio Southrons, by a systematic course of 
stealing, baye “accumulated!” a number of steamers 
‘and nailing veatols, whieh thoy denominute their Navy. 
‘Tho following list gives the names, tunnage, and draft 
of the steamers in their service at the various ports, and 
the number of gnus each ia capable of carrying: 

F AT NEW-ORLEANS: 
Gore. 


a 
a 
a 
6 

peporen 


Guns, 
3 


‘Total No. af guns 

To this list muy be uddi YP 
carrying probably four guns euch, which makes grand 
total of 51 vessel and 140 guns. 

The steam guuboat Pembroke, Capt. Coffin, from 
Fortress Monroe 16th inat., arrived at Boston on San- 
day morning. She brings several passengers, incladiog 
Capt. Charles Gale of the bark D. C, Pierce of Clave- 
land, Ohio, and Capt, Johnton of bark Ida of Boston. 

Cupt Guile reports that his bark (the D. C. Pierce) 
yas sunk by tho rebels at Norfolk, on the Sth inst. 
Beaido loring hia vessel, the cargo, and $3,000 in spe- 
cie—in all valued ut $75,000—he was thrown into 
prison, and Kept there until relewred on bail through 
the intercession of a friend, Falling to obtain redress, 
und teing closely watched, be mude his escape with 
nine others in # long-boat, and reached the frigute 
Minnesota in safety. 

Capt. Gule’s daughter, who waa with him, together 
with bia crow, were in destitute circumstances lo Nor 
folk, and were refased assistance on all hands, more 
eapeciully by the English Consul, one Myers, who, 
from his own acknowledgment, subsequently made in 
tho presence of tke oflicera of the Minnesnta, bad por 
session of the sugur and specie, valued jointly at $50,- 
000, but refueed to give Gulo a receipt for it asindem- 
nity (o bis owners. 

Capt. Johnson reports that bis bark (the Ids), wus 
wrecked near Cape Henry—that he sayed the cargo 
and rigging, and shipped ft to Norfolk ina schoonar, 
where be was robbed of nearly the wholo property, 
and imprisoned for five days, when he made his escape 
with Capt. Gale. 

Too Secretary of War has rent to the Govemors of 
the different States a cirenlar, of which the following 
ina copy: 








Wan Derantunnt, 
Warmtsctow, Weduesday, May 2, 1861 

Dean Sin: By reference to General Orders No. 15 
of the Wur Departuent, appended, w copy of which L 
ferewith forward you, giviug a plan of orgunization of 
the yoluteer forces callod into the servico of the 
United States by the President, you will perceive that 
‘Ul regiment] officers of thoee volunteers, fom Cole 
sueledown to Second-Lieutenante, ure appuinted by 
the Governors of Stutes. 

Toviug thus confided to you tbe appointment of ell 
these otficors for tbe regiwents forvished by your 
Stato, you will, E trast, excuee this Departmect for 
iinpreasing upon you in udvanee the necessity of abso- 
lute adherence, in your spotatments to, the following 
suggestions, whicb ure deewed of the bigiicst impor- 

eat one eeneralsnChiet, under whose advice 


cubital morals or 
Lieutesaney, Second 











rears, OF LO 
Spinto fed flee 
nel, atileas 6 grnd= 


Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY MAY 24, 1861 THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. | 





Tt in now undoratood that this Government, neveral 
Wwooke go, oilered ite wsent (0 the treaty of Paris, 
aboliahing privatocring altogether. ‘The atitnde of the 
Goveroment is known to be firm in all its foreign rela 
tions, inmating, jont an it did before the dinaniun began, 
on all ite rights, bat it i courteous and friendly toward 
all other powers. 

‘Tho Foreign Miniaters at Woablogton aro grotified 
amd plonsed with the imposing demonstration of the 
loyalty of the people to the Union, All-of them were 
Presaut at the reception of tho Beemtary ot ‘Binto on. 
‘Toeeday night, and appeared to be on the moat condinl 
terms of friendship with him. 

Mr. Aveta Burungua, the Changé d! Atisines from. 
Chili, was, by appointment, received. hy the Secretary 
of Stato Wednesday. Ho presented bis oredentialy and 
delivered a epeeeh, assnring this Government of the ste 
corost eympathy and respect on the part of the Govern= 
ment of Chill, and-eaying that ony harm which would 
bufull the United States vould bo equally disastrous to 
Chili, ‘Tho forme of government of the two nations 
aro the samo, and thoy have a common interon and a 
common cause, The Secretary replied reapecting tone 
kiudexpressions, He eaid the United Staton were the 
friends of all nations, nnd jost to all nations, but they 
wore easontially and forever Republican and Americans 
Tt will be recollected that the lato Adainietration was 
ot on favorable terms with the Republic of Chill. 

‘The Navy Departmont will fx the course of this 
week invite proposals for pling the ataam machinery 
of apnmber of screw gunboats, tio auchinery of ewal 

to conaist of two back-xction horizontal engines with: 
surface condensers, and of two vertical warer-tube 
Holler; the cylinder to bo 30 inches {n dlametor and 
tho stroke of piston 18 ineh the two boiler to con- 
tain 91 tquare feet of gride warfiee and 5,700 wanre 
foot of heating surface. No propomla will be 
erod oxcopt frum the proprietors of engine-Lullding o¥ 
tublinbmente. Partioa desiring to propor for the above 
nuschinory will apply to tho Chief of the Tureau of 
Covstruvtion, Kquipwont, and Repuiry, who will fur 
nish them with o completo specification of the mano, 
ud croes sections of the veeal, togewer with the prom 
visiona and conditions of the contract thoy will be re 
Apired to exeents, 

ANaleigh dispatch dated Tuesday, to The Rieh- 
moni Enquirer, aayes 

“(The Convention recently elected by the people of 
thie Stato met in thas city yeatenlay, and wan duly or- 
ganized, To-day an ordininge of Secession was ro port= 
td and agreed to inthe Cooventim by m nan iaionk 
volo, (hus evering the laxt link that bound the old 
Now, tata to the Abolitlonize Yunkeo Govern= 
anont.” 

The State Military Board on Wednewlay confirmed 
the election of the following offlerrs of regiments: 

Sth Regiment—Wm. Wilson, Colonel 
ton, Lientenint.Colonel; Wm. Newb 

1th Regiment—Henry 8. La 
Ford Morris, Lionteoant-Colonel 


Major. 
id Regiment—Robert F. Taylor of Rookestor, 
; Calvin Walker of Goveva, Lisntanant 
1; Robt. J. Manv of Senco Walls, Major. 
Hoginent—Roderick Muthonon, Colona); Brun 
Pinto, Licutenant-Col; Geo M. Leman, Major. 


























iia, A. Johunon, 








FROM WASHINGTON. 
Bpeelal Dispatch to The N, ¥, Tribune 
Wasnixeron, Thuraday, May 23, 1861, 
BTATE OF APPAIIRS EN VITGINTA, 

An intelligent and prominent citizen of Peters- 
burg, Virginis, of Northern birth, whe dirrived 
Joxb night ‘from Richmond, staten that probably 
bnt ove man ia Peteraburg will dare vote against 
the Secoxsion ordinance to-day, Chie man in 
Fraticie B. Rives, formerly » Member of Congroa, 
who asys be is determined to caste vote fur the 
Union, although probably the Inst vote he over 
will cart there. Ho does not, however, advice 
others to peril their lives by following his 
example. 

My informant enya that, althongh the largost 
vote ever cast in that city is 1,800, ho bas no 
doubt that 700 would be cast for the Union if 
any protection cold be afforded. Ho rays that a 
deop-teated love for the Union abides with mavy 
of the best citizens, but is controlled by men with 
arms in their hands; that rash boys of sixteco 
rule gray-headed men, and there will be no 
chance until the city is invested by Federal 
troops. 

Ho also eays that Petorsburg hua raised fo for 
1,200 troops, and is now eudeayoring to organize 
two more companies of infantry and one of 
“artillery. One member of the Grays eaid that, 
although compelled by force of circumstances to 
tarn out with his comradev, ho will veer put & 
bullet in his musket to fire on the Stara and 
Stripes. ‘Those who still have sowe Jove for the 
Union complain bitterly that the Secessionisis are 
among the last to volunteer, 

Monday evening, 00 North Carolina troops, 
well armed, came to Petorsburg, and went 
through to Riehmund immediately. Seven hund- 
red more were expected nextday, These soldiers 
complain because they have to leave their own 
State, saying that they enlisted to defend North 
Carolina ovly. 

‘There was great rejoicing in Petersburg over 
the reported killing of six meu on the Monticello, 
at Sewell’s Point. B. R. Collier of Peteraburg, 
Aid to Gev. Gwynn, was wounded in that en- 
gagement, but nobody was killed. 

Four companies left Richmoud yesterday morn- 
ing, hulf armed; two of them got off'at Culpepper 
Court-House, and two sbout twenty miles this 
side, My informant saya there are no tents ot 
Culpepper Court-Houre, although he was told in 
Richmond that there were tan thousand troops 
there, He only saw four or five companies, 
and come of them without arma, 

He also says no business is done in Richmond, 
the people staring wildly about as if the city had 
been stricken with the plague, Lf two pereons 
not well known are seen talking together on the 

streets, they are slyly approached by eavesdrop- 
pers, and the subject of conversation demanded. 
Til forebodings seem to launt them that they ore 
doing sowetbing for which they will eventaally be 
made to suffer, whilo thers is no well-defined 
certainty of accomplishing their undertaking against 
the Government except among those who believe 




















u 
ry to their 
Fae MOM CASEIN, Secretary of War. 
It is azcartained that Spain denies thas the eeizure of 
San Domingo waain consequence of orders, or with 
tue knowledye of her Government. Bat she mays the 
moat liave time and farther information before she de- 
cides what to do with it. It in not known what the 
United States, Great Britain, and France will ssy apon 
the snbject. 
© The privateer question may be disposed ofeummarily- 


the right of secession clearly estublished. 

My informant was compelled to get a pass be- 
fore leaving Richmond. He says he will not 
returu to Petersburg until the stare and stripes 
flout over the city. 

‘THE POLICY OF THE GOVERNMERT. 

The attitude of our Guvernment has been 
befure stated, and is, in brief words, this: 
‘That we aro now, aa we have been, one people 
and one nation; that nothing in our foreign or 
dommtic policy will be permitted to counteract 
or contravene our position. Neither Great Brit- 
ain nor apy other Power will be allowed to bold 
any relations with any Confederacy, or anything 
asswning that name, formed out of our constitu- 


‘out members, without, in vo doing, being mat by: 
the wost enorgetic and dotermined sosion of our 
‘Government, 

Noris there anything im the ineteuotions or dix 
patches to Mr. Corwin, Minleter to Mexico, con- 
cerning the Monroe doctting Sho tk an Agerican 
Ropublic, aud her Integrity will bo protected, Ko 
fhe as we are bound by the comity of nations to give 
our aid sguinat invasion or eneroaedments upon her 
‘by any of the States of one Union, Wnt, beyond 
that, sho jenn indopendont powor, to be defended 
by her own arm, and sustained fom her own 
rorources, Tt ix both foolish aid wicked, With our 
‘own troubles requiriog full and perfoet nonimity of 
action, to attempt to distur the public mind here, 
or inany way complicate foreign entanglements by 
attempting to irritate or even annoy fitendly and 
sympathiaing Governments, hy statements linynting 
to theny declarations whieh they bave not made, No 
aivicon have been received trom either Ruin, 


Austria, or Prowsio, and whot they many or may not 
do, in a matter of very idle speculation, Whatever 
Importance tho Dominican imbroglio may heeeatter 
have, it is not now regarded of any signifieance 
whatever, 

A DEMONSTRATION. 

Pho Michignn regiment, Bileworthale Zounver, 
and two Now-York and two NowsJorsy reg- 
Imonte, wero ordered at a lato hour Ist night to 
have thelr gun loaded, and hold thenisolven 
ready to march at a moment's notles, with ono 
day's cgked rations, and without comp equip- 
paxe or heavy baggage. Sherman's and! Ringgold’s 
battories accompany them, and the whole fore 
pumbora 3,000 01,000 mon, Pho order fs now 
fo march to-night. ‘The genoral f ie thot 
thin movement is toward Aloxandrin, Other 
tulok it ia to ovcupy Arlington Mighty. Tho 
Juttor supporition ix out of the question, and the 
former is doubtiul. Tt ta ax likely to bo Portrone 
Movroo, whence Important oporations are probe 
able befure long sgatnat the Sowall’« Point bate 
torion, ax indicated in lost night's telograph, 
| THE STOPPAGE OF PILOVESIONS HOM THe SOUTIE, 

‘Tho roport from the West that provisions dee- 
tinod for the South, but marked for Kentusky, 
have boon stopped on tho line by order of Goy- 
ornment ia correct, The Aduiniatration intends, 
rather in doference to the almost wanimous een 
fiment of the West, than from o conviction of 
tho wirdom of auch a polloy, to stop uhipmants, 
whother direct or indirect, ‘Tho practical dim. 
culty In to determine whother goolls aro in guod 
faith intended for Kentucky consumption, or uot. 
‘Pho dotormination of this question muye be loft 
to tho discretion of tho oMelal, 

TRACRUITING TEDDIES IN MATEYLAND, 

A gentleman Just from tho Tower part of 
Prince George's County, Md, saya recruite for 
tho Confederate Army aro being carried nerox 
tho Potomac to Aloxandria overy hour in the 
doy, on the forry boat, and there enllated, 
‘Thora in also excellent reason for suppeing that 
contraband goods are being sont ovor to the 
robols. by the samo conveyance, brought from 
Paltinore in wagons, A cAyitaln of wynilitary 
company in Vrineo George's County openly 
bonsted the otlier day that Government should 
nover take arms away from his company, what 
ever might be done in Bpltimore. He would 
destroy or abjp them first. 

TENNESSEE, 

‘A gontloman who arrived hore from Tennesse 
to-day aayn tho outward fecling thers in intone 
ayainst the Government, bub there is a deop un- 
corrent ia favor of mnintaing the Union, Senn- 
tor Jobnron was probibited from speaking in 
many placer, and he traveled with him on the 
cara and paw Secoaloniata onter in search of bim, 
but contenting thomeelves with groaning at hint. 

A gentleman who arrived here Inst night frou 
Moiphis aud Cairo, vaya that supplies have beon 
entirely cut off in Western Toonesace, nnd great 
fear of starvation provails among families, aw 
nearly all thoir provisions came down from the 
North-West, and steamers ond flatboate aro 00 
longer permitted to go down. Provisions aro 
daily growing moro nearce, and have already 
rwached vory high prices. “He says thero are 
two batteries on tho Misxisaippi, botween Mem- 
phis and Cairo, one ix miles from Memphis, 
nnd tho other about sixty, mounting, togettier, 
twenty-five guns, At each buttory thers are 
about 600 troops, armed with guos taken from 
Baton Rouge, La. 

At Mewphis, there are quits a numbor of troops, 
Dut far short of the amount represented by the 
‘Tennessee papers, and many of thor ore made up 
of Union and Northern men, who have been 
forced into service. One half of the -roopa poal- 









































tively refuse ‘to leave the city, and the Governor 
had issued o proclamation ordering all compauica 
to disband who will not enter the service of the 
South uncanditionally, Their arme were obtained 
from Baton Rouge, und are of tho old style, 
1822, altered to percussion locks, They number 
about 3,000. Ammunition was very scarce, ond 
no unnecessary firing was allowed, in order that 
the «mall stock may be husbanded. Among the 
troops were two companies made up principally 
from convicts in the chuin gucg. The frieod of 
the Hon, Mr. Etheridge, who was recently killed 
in Tennessee, was abot by o notorious Memphia 
gambler, who was the Ieuder of the gang con- 
cerned in the affray. ‘Lhe peuple of Memphis 
feeely admit that eastern Tennessee will go for 
Union, and that middle Tennessee is closely di- 
vided. The last Secossion flag above Memphis ix 
‘at Ovensboro, Ky., 00 the Obio River. 
‘THE YOUR POR SECESSION IN VIRGINIA. 

‘The voting to-day passed off quietly, and was 

all on the side of Secession. 
APPOINTMENTS. 

Joreph Cozey has been appointed Judge of the 
Court of Claims, vice Vonburgb. 8. S. Bean of 
Now-Hampsbire hax been appointed to @ frat- 
class $1,200 Clerkship, ond Fisher A. Foater to 
fo accopd-clase $1,400 Clerkship in the Sixth 
Auditor's Office. 

RETURN OP GOV. SPRAGUE. 

A letter from Gov. Sprague was read to the 
Thode Island Regiment at dress-parade to-day, 
in which he bids them fai ‘ewoll until the pressure 
of public duties at home is 20 far relieved as to 
enable him again to share tho labors ond privi- 
leges of the campaign. 

FORTRESS MONROE. 
‘The War Department has dispatches from For- 









at Baltimore, Gen. Bu 


se 







Monroe by the Adelaide, which hay arrived 
cet Halinore 










di 





k Saw: 
eciiperiting and 
A numbier of vessels Wer 
Monroe am prizes, — 


Tho Virginians ba ci sory light 
Sane on Panera i dag 
distant to deceive ca in consequence of 
which the Albion, with & each eee 
gland to Baltimore, ron ashore 

ALEXANDRIA TO TE 








me 9n 
Alexandtin wil) be occupied by the Federal 
troopa carly to-morrow morning. = 
To the Anvcelated Prose. oe 
Wasnixorox Thurnday, 1861. 
A lotier from Virginia states that there are " 
fifty and sixty thousand men under arms’ ee 4 
obiofly posted at Richmond, Norfolk, aud Harper's 


Worry, or within hal. : 
Tr inaleo stared that private advices confirm the re- 
port of largo arrivals of wema at the Sonth from 
Lubroud: ‘These were ebipped from Europe carly in 
Apel, cousitung of over 200,000 musiets and rifles, 
und amplo supplies of powder, pércuesion espe, and 
mnchinery for making the lator. 4 

A private company lu been formed at Alexandria 
to convey lettorn North, as after next week all levers 
destined North will tie over in thak efty. Mail inter 
courses with pointe north of Virginia will cease the 1st 
of Fane. 

The Poat-Ofles Department his as yet taken no: 
potion In view of the contemplated’ Southern mail ar- 
rangement 

Jowph Cuaey of Pennaylvania has becu appointed a 
Jade of Coure Claims to sapply the vacancy occa 
voned by tho recession’ of Judgo Sesrburgh of Vie 
giniie 

‘Tho President tae also appointed the following Sur 
gwons in the Navy: Jacob §. Dongan, Charles F. 
uk, Samnel F. Comes, Edward Shippen, William 
Lowber, Phineas J. Hurwits, Win. D. Harrison, Chas 
Martin, Brancis M. Gonrell, Jumes Shuddard, 3. 
Alien Englos, and Benjumin Frestind, 

Samuel Raymond bas been appointed Postmaster 
‘at Andover, Muse,, oud Darwin Wells at Paterson, 
Node 

he Charleston Courier of Torwdlsy maya that Lieut. 
Pelot, of the Coufederate ateawer Lady Davis, on 
Sanday moroiny, abont too wollen from ‘Vort Royal, 
bourded the sblp A, 2. Chompeot, from Savannab for 
Now York, ‘This veen 1 Jowarrived Saxnrday in bale 
Jost fom Antwerp, and cleared immodhutely for New- 
Yorks 

On examining hor payors, the commander of Whe 
Lady Davie found her olwarance not properly signed, 
nnd only vouched for by tho Deputy Clerk of tho Bae 
varnal Castoui-Honse, ‘Tho ship was taken into Port 
Royal, and is detained to await orders from the proper 
‘suthorition. 

Many roerebants of Charleston were preparing to 
Viait Eoropean raaria for perioval selections of wap- 
plien and opening correspondences and direot trate, 

‘A lottar from New-Orleans, dated the 16th inat., to a 
moreantile hones in Churleston, syn: The Ocean Eagke 
hue deen captured by the privutecr Cathoun, and con- 
voyod into thut port. ‘The Ocean Eagle is wuld to be a 
Modfurd-bailt versal, ane vatuod at abont $20,000, 

Adisputeh in 2'he Petersburg Kxpresn, dated Norfolk, 










aLonmien 
tere 

und ope 
‘can noun 
fngenatielied 
of thostumen River. Nod 
hut the result tg the Yankeo raft ia mn known," 


‘THE TROOPS LY MARYLAND—FORTRESS 
MONKOR. 
Batrions, Thursday, May 25, 1861. 

‘Pho atonmer Adeluido from Old Point, reports this 
Major-Gon. utler and iff arrived at Fortress Monros 
‘Qo ook Yerterday ufuimoon, und wero received 
withthe customary millliry honore 
Phere was a grund review of the troops in the even- 
iny, the puntde-line, 4,000 men, stretching noroes the 
purade-goonud of whe fortroe. ‘The epectaclo was 
magnificent, and thore Was great enthasisem among 
te men. 

{t was understood at Fortress Monroe that the Min- 
nosotn wan to wake on attack at Sawall’a Point batary 
gy, from the sea, while on officient land fores would 

jo xont in small tage from the fortreés to effect @ Janding 
‘und capture the buttory nb all hazards. 

‘A large number of vormls, prizes, &e., are detained: 
at Old Point, e many tia: the Cuptain of thoAdajaide 
aya thnt thero in yreat diffenlty now in eflneting a 
lurding. ‘fbo rough weurher and constant uso haw 
nouly demolished the old landing. 

‘The Britial aliip Albion, bonoil to Baltimore with 860 
tans of ruilroud frou, hun gous osbore near Capo Henry, 
‘anid will bo a total lows, with the exception of abont 0 
tone of iron. ‘The Virginians having removed tho 
Cape Henry Light, and built a firs on the beach, some 
bulf mile away, deceived the Cuptain, causing the 
diester, 

Gon, Butler and Commodore Stringham were arrang- 
ing Inst eveoing a plan of operations for an immediai@ 
fatinck on Sewell's Point. Itis agreed that it will be 

















mude ‘itanltaneoualy by lund andees. The steamer 
Minnesota ia to attack the bavery, while the Jand foros, 
carried ucrows the river in propellers, will storm the 
other side. Ic ia ppobable that the engagement took 
pluce to-day, and if vo, by thia time the works are in 
onr porssesion, aa the attack was or will be made with 
an overwhelming force. . 

‘A gentleman who came from Harper's Ferry to-day 
saya that bo saw Gen, Joseph E, Johnston, commander 
of te Utab expeditign at Hurper’a Ferry, this morning, 
‘ond thut he bad come there to take command of the 
Confederate force. 

The Rickmond Examiner of Saturday says that Gen. 
Jolinson hes been ordered to that post, and that he 
ought to be there to-day; uleo that Gen. Beauregard 
ns been ordered to Norfolk und will speedily be there, 
leo that Jeiferzon Davia will be at Richmond of Mon- 
duy next. - 

Pumengérs from Parkersbarg confirm secounte of the 
proaeuee of Virginia trope at Grafton, and reénforce- 
ments at Williamsport. 

Fonr more cannon were put in position at Point of 
Rooks luet night, the men working by moonlight. Twa 
arullery companies urrived last nightfrom Fanior and 
Londou Counties, 

Richmond papers of yesterday report the movementa 
of lurge bodies of troops northward, and eay thas 
10,000 troops from North C.rolina and Tenunesees were 
at Weldon on Tuesday, ou tacit wey to Norfolk, 

‘Tho Maryland Union Siate Convention met here to 
day. All the counties were represented excep Charles, 


regiments from Philadelphia. 


IMPORTANT FROM VIRGINIA. 
‘Cutuensnono, Thursday, May 93, 1861. 
On Wednesday night, « party of Virginians attempt 
the Potomac, near Clear, 


and were fired upon Uy uh 
crow, bad to aband 








THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


———— 


5 
FROM WASHINGTON. 


Brom Our Own Correspondent mere 
be Wasuixotox, May 20, 1561, 


‘The flow of huminn progress and of great 
events goes on in w current sometimes mmooth in 
tide or swift in cataract, but bearing ulke in 
its slow or’ harried stream tho fate of individu- 
ls and of nations, Even now, while the wholo 
army are in tents snd under canvas, there is 
quietly and noiselessly maturing, in o «mall room 
io an tinpretending building, plans, the resulte of 
Which may sbnpe tho destinion of farcomlng 
“yenra. You do not sco tho army tn lino of 
Datile, or tho carnon in battery, my dear Sir, 
‘and you naturally suppose there ix nothing that 
promisce a fight, Walk with me beyond the 
War Department, or perbapr, os it is rainy, you 
may inyile me to take 9 seat in o carr: od 
in a low, studded apartment, with modernte 
epooo, you shall soo mn wnerive figure, with an 
‘army cloak thrown over shoulders bowed with 
tho burden of years nnd honory, vittiog nb a com- 
mon tablo covered with di-patehes, maps, and 
correspofidence, That, Sir, is the furemont 
man of the Western Continent, or, porhnpe, of 
the world, in the geniue which inspires and the 
judgment whieh oirects great movements, upon 
which rost the fortunes of np epoch, There in 
wmall leverage room, but the power is Areliml- 
Goan, sid moves the globe, Horo in a compre 
hensivencas which takes in the topography of the 
eninpalgn ground, computes the valic of posi 
tions, ond fixes, with unerring sognolty, tho 
Doses from which converging coluume ball do 
part to deoleive centers, Io tho avte-room, tile 
sta ore busy with map and dividers meavuring 
on exnot scales the distances, and ostimating tho 
ospabilition of routes, Virgivia evems to be tho 
focal point of mntbewatics and meditation. There 
‘are pencil live and pricks of sharp point which 
Toave no doubt that too Inte Mother of Troi 
denta ix to be treated with proper courdoration 
fn the onrly compliments of ball-onriridge and 
canister, It ia hore that auoocasful war in mado, 
At in brain, and not bullets ooly, that holds the 
woeptor of power, While £ noo thix going on, 1 
cali my hot impulse, and waic for combinations 
ond caloulntions to shorten thy work of tho 
wword. Tho bill of fare will bo a bloody ono, if 
you will be patient, You coonot have plum pud- 
ding every day, nod battles canuot be bad oven 
tines 8 week, as you can havo the morning | 
‘TROON. bonkegiving and Christmas, and 
perhaps once o quurter iotorveniog, you can 
bring out the family plate and tho Soyres china, 
made wt Livorpool, aud have o dinner ontortaiue 
ment with the great eficors of tho housshold in 
{ull livery; and you must content yourself, in 
advance, with the come Hmited evtortainment of 
bombardment ond bayonet display, aod not 
éxpeot it with your diurual nute aud raising, 
Mr. Midas, who lives in tho Fifth avenno, sits 
down in smoking jacket avd wlippers in hin 
Ubrary of night, tukos op tho evening pa 
hope oot The Express for bis own enko—and paliawe 
and piches bocause there bax boon no ubooting. 
He saye the 7th regions bave boon gone twenty 
aye ond hove not yet encked o city or sndju- 
gated n province, He lina aubsorived two thou- 
wand dollars to the volunteer fund, token ono 
hundred thousand of the Just batoh of Dreavury 
notes, and has Written to the President that ho 
anpirce doyoutly in bik morning dovotlons for the 
coiiperation of Diviue Provideuce with our nrwey 
with, perhaps, n aide potiton thot Virgiin and 
Mirsourd may be led to tho payment of thelr July 
nod Janvary ovnpons Maria, the eldest of 
fomnlo desoont, bay boon vtrongly Inclined to go 
to camp, armed witt ornica aud embrocations, 
But abo is undotermioed whether «fo will do ony 
nursiog unless they will bring the wounded and | 
sick to the housbold ambulaner, pnd have lint | 
and bondage for gunshots, and febrifuges and 
tonica for army fevers within the choos of tho 
apeaking. pipes. . 
So when, ot lost, there is o collision of uneot- 
{ng forces, there will be, after the fint dotarls, 






































a morbid bungeriug for muse butebery. When | 


tho faithful correspondent writes to his Now- 
York principal that tow day after the action was | 
spent in burying the dead, and looking alter the 

comfort of the wounded, avd thot then the Gen. 

ral in command went out foragiog partioa for | 
supplies for the cavalry, and still held his corps 

‘ot boll for the arrival of the oxen for boef und | 
tho provision traiue for subsistence, FiNh avonue | 
is agoin eplenetic nud captious, and wonders why 
they can't do the figutiog aod then attend to 
burial and mourning, ood fost till the war ix 
over, and make up by,» grand oaruival of eating 
and drinking, with guns stacked aod colore in 
ease, while South Carolina ix negotiating form 
peace upon the basiv Of wi possidetis, only thot 
the United States ahall reimburse to thaw the 

expéusce of the war. | 


But 1 hopo the anxiety of the country may | 
have gratification to ita reasonable and unreasou- | 
able anxieties, Tbere aro xignifications of some | 
decided step, which will give tangible proof of 
the quiet industry which bax concentrated forooe 
here, and gothered in the means of an affective 
advance, There tf n wise retentiveneas as to 
the directions oud points of offensive operations. 
Phat Old Point Comfort iv to be o rend 
for dewonstrations on Virginia or coast-wits } 
South, is obrioak, That Itchmond is to bo | 
menaced aod enfolded by a heavy detachment ix 
more than probable. Harper'e Forry in not 
Vikely long to continue in the” possession of bow: | 
le troops.” Tice fever and “Yellow Jack” 
will not bo propitious to far Southern | 
scquisitions in the August and September malaria 
of lagoon, aod swamp. Hut, with the frosts 
of October, why enould not a beavy land force | 
be in readiness, with lines of comwunication to 
Wilmington, sapporting a heavy ndyance to 
Charleston, wits a codperating naval armament 
to assail its barber defuoses by nea. How long, 
with an environing force upon its land approaches, , 
end with on nttockiog squadron in ite Tosdatead, 
could this fruitful nother of treayon and ferment: | 
ing discord stay the retribution which she bas «0! 
Fiehly earned, aud) which must bo ao religiouily 
paid? The taw demaude it, and the court doth 
give it, As thetuppuration widens from the emall 
pustule, as the gaugrene spreada from the deadly 
fumor, from this petty and pitiful nucleus of 
restless embition an 
come the ills 
broilmeot.. {7 
tion and 
































ing for rule, kept from 
fabeuidity of its cloims 
Qruich they were an- 
» slow maturity of a 


| crashed, and the foundations of the 





. : 


nde o heap of smouldering ruins, wonld 
6 light atonement for the ruin they tet 





be bi 
wronglt in the madnoex Of thelr wohemes, 
thers ix one dwelliog-place over which the do- 





ing nnd nopitying juatice—it thoro is o gathoring 

of woa'th and population which should be o pro- 

pitiation for the future, and a mark of star and 
unrelenting infliction, os o warping and terror to 
coming generations, that locslity Ja Charleyton, 

If thie tompest of war must Jay prone tho habi- 

tations of men, and spoil the riches of long pros- 

porous years, theo Jot this nesting-place of eom- 
plot and conspiracy bo made o monument of that 

Divine vengeance, which, delegated to human 

bands, ja at once to deter from transgression, 

and bo tho penully of outroged Inw. 
FLAG RAISING, 

Sreecnes BY THE PRESIDENT, Mit. SEWATLD, 
Mh, DLAM, AND MR, SMITI—OREAT BN= 
THUSINSS OF THU 1 

Wasuinoton, Wodnonday, Moy 22, 1861. 
At noon to-day on Immense concuirme of enthurinntih 
pormona wiineesod tho earemonien allondunt on tho 
ruling of tho American Huy over the Genoral Post 

Ofles building. ‘Tbe Prendont and Cabinet were eout= 

ed orn platform especially erected for thelr nccoftoo 

dation, togetbor with saveril other distingalsliod gon- 
flomen. General Skinner, on Lebulfof the efficore wad 

Clorks of tho Departiwent, opened tho proceedings by 

nddrowing tho Prosident, saying, among other things, 

, In mouifestatton of thelr devotion to tho Country, 

Connitotion, und. the preservation of the Union, bud 

dotermined to rae over the bailding the glorious 

Siripes und Stars, under whieh our forofathors fooght, 

nd nnder which they achieved our independerfoo, under 

which it was now hoped freedom would be porpetuated 
in olleoming tine. ‘Khe clorks, ho «uid, were proud of 
tho opportuntiy of testifying to thie Prosldont thelr tidol- 
ily nnd devotion to the Huion, whlch thoy were deters 
rolned to maintain to the end, ‘hey wonld deom it tho 
highent honor consistent with the occasion If he would 
condescend to rains tho flug tthe mast from which it 
to float, 

‘Tho President, haying advanced to the front of the 

plutform, vas enthushutieally greeted by the crowd. 

He then hoisted the fag by'u hand over lind move- 

mont, amid deafening elioors, accompanied by the wu 

ing of bate and handkereblofs from the ladies, the band 
playing meantime the Sur Sjargied Manner, Tho 
flog baving bean nttached to the staff, and throo 
cheors given for it and repeated, the occupan 



































of treos, honase-tope and windows — participate 
ing in tho genoral domongtration of Joy, tho 
Projidont sgain appeared in front of tho plate 





form, maying itocoured to him u fow worda would bo 
appropriate to’ this ocomlon, Bevoral weeks ngo tho 
Stary nnd Steipur Kung Iaukily wont tholr suaffy nll 
over the Un So it won today when this fag was 
raieod but thie glorious broeze bus wnfuldod At, und it 
now floutwns it shonlds He hoped tho rame broceo wa 
now spreading out onr ylorione flay ull aver the nation, 
‘This expresion mot with n general und cnthusluotlo 
response from tho dellybted auluitude. 

Vostmaster-Generul Mair, in behalf of the ofleers 
ond clerks of the Department, thanked the erowd for 
thelr presance. As the President bnd) auld, it neomod 
fora tino that tho affection of the people for the og 
}nd gone in one section, but this warn great error, 
‘Tho old tig is yor dear to all porta of tho Union, and 
tho people are coming forward every yshore to nphold 
and waintain it, Tt ywan not bocaues of the beauty of 
its colors; it wan not bocause of tho tara nad stripes 
on it; bot becnuro it Jsmmoclated with ull that is dear 
to Amorlean freedom, and beeante ft ia the om: 
blom of freedom nnd glory—the emblem of pop- 
lar government, vo deop tn the hearts of tho nation. 
It le for thinond this ouly that the poople aro pro- 
























footlng ity not ann, party, because wo hive covsod to 
Von parlys [Cheors) Were no longer Democrats, 
Whijga nod Repnitioun, We wre Amoricans standing 





up for foo isetitations (renewed cheery), and mean 
to exhibit to tho would thot, in porsuanoo of the great 
priociple of maintaining free inatitutlons, we ure ns 
‘oho people devoted to that end, bo the end fur or 
[Appliasa.} Do not mistake onr Southern 
fiends, I nm ns Southern man, hoy bog 
you to come and resend them) from 
military despotism; from the courpirators against their 
froodun. [A valoo—Hung every one of thom.) After 
fortlier remarks he added: Disarm these ogneplmiors, 
And these Soathorn men, like you, will echo your 





ngor. 











volces In enUinaliam to the Stare nnd Strips, As Mr. 
Dialr concladed, he was nppluudod by tho maltitade. 
Rec Soward respouded to tho impatlont and 


oft roponted cults for bin, waging: 


Ww-Civizens: You here bave known well the 
Vaud orators of soine Of (be Southoen Stotoa. 
have koown their courage, ad the courage, the 
, snd the resolution of tie yeople of ull’ the 
ates; but kuowing ull these, wo know tivo 
Noven they chnnot do—ono fa to dostroy 
Co ambi und tho other is to destroy tho 
wled Banner. (Repeated cheorg interutue 
pled with exolamation of No!“ Noverl!)‘Thoy 
Avil fail to do ieonty Heonaeehaman nature needs the 
one eball coutlono'to be #0, ond, that tho otborshall 
sbover the sen und tio, and what human nature 
dh, God Alorighty, the Maher of Hunan Nature, 
deoteer. [Choary, aud musio from the band.) 
retary Smith, in response to calls for him, sala 
(ib was noareely within tho power of avy: human 
Voioo to reach 8» vast & multitude, bat he 
their bearts were warmed hy. the fame foolinge of pat- 
rioticm which prompted thove who exbibited to them 
to-day tue glorious banter of our common country, No 
tht has ever been prescited to the American eye, 
















































whetbor on the shores of onr own country, of on die 
tun 





oil, or on the wide extended ocean, whic is more 
ated.to, wards our hoarts and excite our patuot- 
and Kindle unew tle flame of love for country than 

of what muons banuer, tho. einblem 
. 1 liserty. [Great opplaures) 
Nal, if there ever Wasa day when the piyht of that 
Aug would excite afrew our/pateiotiam and love of 
couniry, that day is now. Trearou bas erected ber 
hyden hoa threatens now tocrutoble into r 
the vlorions falirte of th 


of oor fathers, and trai 
Tookod to as the last ho 





i 
tho sight 
of freedom and iy 








live in this wie 
y thun ever before rested 








onary wary tho daty ond responsibility. resting on 
hose Hlloskriows patriots was amid) iu comparison with 
Hint rostlog on Yon, their descendents (applause). Mure 
Uban 70 years lave elxpied, prosperity hus erowoed 
TL SoawiTs, and wo, theirdescendeots owe 10 their 


all he wreath and bupp ess, n nation wa 

















Woy, On ts dew 
Abo liberty they won, 

In tho cours of lis remarks be expressed thie beliok 
tht the Aworican people wre equal to al 
gender; that treason. will) be re 


tlorioan. Republic 





the ‘resposibility of preserving 


become stron; 


, OF Er 
wae 

Other distingulebed gentlemen wer ealed for, and 
alivanced to address the patrlouleally excited malutado: 
‘Tho band again played the SturSpanpled launer, and 
A ntimberof voices joined in the words of thio ton 
‘This hoisting of the flay waa one of tho movt Interest. 
ing and entharisatie Reunes of tho kind that ever yun 
prewented in the city of Wasbington. 

Sy 
SEIZURE OF TWO CASES OF RIFLE AND 
PISTOL BALL-CARTRIDGES, 

On Wedocaday morning six caises of goods were nent 
from the New-Hayen eleataboat to the Bultimore line 
Of propellers at Pier No.7, North River, and directed 
100. B, Winchester, via Cromwell's live. Two of 
Uiowo cae wers so heavy as to wrouAe the eispicions 
of ope of the agents of the Company. ‘Tala ea 





Propellers a1 Pier No.7 is mot. Cromweilis, and it hus 
uo connection with his; but Gen. Cadwallader is the 
President, who ix a stavch Union lover, and would not | 












whole city leveled 


si Nae 4 its foundotions are | 


/ Ae 


tolerate u Sccessionist among hiaemployees. A police- | 
roan was immediately called, and all the cates opened. | 
The two sospicious ones appeared all right, as well | 


" . 





the rest; bot ne they were too beavy for ull moalin 
goods, the murline were taken olf, piece nfter piece, 
ll on came up, when a layer of boxes from four to 
nix ioghes dvop wore exposed (0 view, and, npon being 
opetied found to contain conirn! balle with the ebarge 
io the large end, and on the iuside of the cover some 
printed mutter, showing thot the balls were for the 
arms male by the Now-aven Arma Company. Of 
conrve the two earns were ecized by the police. Tt was 
nnderatood also that erepa were taken to discover who 
is the ebipper in New-Haven, 








SENATOR MASON'SIDEA OF APREE BALLOT. 

‘The following leer from Beowtor Maxon appears in 
The Winchester Virginian of the 2d: 

Tothe Editor of The Winchester Virginian. 
The question hav been frequently pot to me, What 
ifon will Virglula ocenpy, sheuld the ordiunnes of 
Bocesfon bo rejeocod by. the reople ‘At the approaching 
clectiou? And the frequency of the quentiou may be 
‘an excuse for glvlog pablicity to the auewer. 

‘The ordinnuce of lon withdrew the State of 
‘Virviols fro the Union, with all the consequences re- 
walling from the separation. Jt annulled the Covativa- 
tion aud the Iawe of tho United States @ithia the Sim- 
iusof thin Stats, and abeolved tho citizens of Virginia 
from all obligation of obedience to thom. 

Heove ic follows, if thie ordinances bo rejected by 
the peoplo, tho Suite of Vinuuis will romain in the 
Uoloa, nud the people of the State will rewnin boond 
by the Constitation of the United States, und obertence 
to the Government anil the laweol tho United States 
will be fully and tigitfully eufyrced against them. 

Te follows, of cone, that iy the war now carried on 
by the Government of the Ucited States ngainst the 
receding Stave, Virginia most immediately chansre 
aidey, nod; andor the orders of that Govornment, turn 
her arma auaiat her Siruttern asters. 

From this there can be no cape. Asn member of 
the Unlon, oll Nor retotirces of mon und money will 
be at once at the command of the Governmenvor the 
Uvion, 

Axguins For matual defenre, immediately after the 
Ondiounce of Scccesiun parsed, a treaty, or * wilit ary 
Teague.’ wus formed by the Conventton, In tho nnroo 
of the Peoole of Virvinks, with the Confederate Sintox 
of the Sou'b, by which the litter were bound to march 
fo tho vid of our Stato, ngulnst tho invasion of tho 
Federal Government. Avi wo have now in Virginia, 
it Hurpor'w Korey, und ut Norfolk, in fuco of the eum 
mon £0, boveral thousund of the gallant sone of South 
Carolin, of Alutwwy, of Louisinon, Georgin, aud 

Hicsimipyl, Who hastened to fullill the covenunt they 
nuaido, oud ure ready nud eager to lay down their lives, 
side hy sido, with our eons in defense of the soil of 
Virgin. D ‘ 

It the Osdinance of Secession {s rejected, not ay 
willtbis “mili ury leuguo’’ be aonulled, but it will 
have beon maton trap to inveigle our generous do- 
Tendors lato the bunds of their cnomica. 

Virg vin remuloluy in the Union, daty, and loyalty 
to her oblig tions to the Ouion, will require that tose 
Southern furces shull not be permitted to leave the 
Suito, but ebull be delivered up tothe Governuent of 
tho Union; und those who rofase to do so, will be 
guilty of treason, und bo justly dealt with na traitore. 

Treason ayuinst the Unled Sintes consists, as well 
“Cin udheriog to its enemies, and giving them nid," ua 
in lovyiug wor 

If ii ho nuked, what nro those todo, who in their 
conerivnces ounuot voto to xeparate Virginia from the 
United Stater—the answer is simple and plain--lionsr, 
and daty, nike require, thut thoy liould mot vote on 
tho question—if they retain euch opinions, they must 
Tenve tho State. 

‘None can doabt, or question the trnth of what Ibaye 
written, and nove can vols ogainst the Ordinunco of 
Seceesion, whi donot preby: (rebar jorantly or 
othiorwlse) volo to plice bimeolt und his Suite in’ tho 
position I huve indicated. J. M. Masow, 

Wineheater, Vo,, Bluy 16, 1081. 





























A FEW WORDS TO VIRGINIANS, 
Correspondence of The N. ¥, Tribane, 
Wastixoron, D. C,, May 21, 1861. 

Ture Taipune bas already given the benefit of its 
wide cirovlation to the proceedings of our Western 
Virginin friends at Wheeling, aud dovervingly com- 
mendod their spirit and patriousm. 

Tho Wheeling Convention bas adjourned until the 
1th of Juno; and I desire to propose that they invite, 
at their next moeting, the attendance of Union mon 
fiom counties castof the mountains, It seems to me 
thoro ix a better coures than to divide the State, The 
authorities nt Richmond, by forbidding the election of 
Congroemen, und by transferring all their power to 
Jeif, Davie, bave committed an act of felo de se—bavo 
abdicated their own powers und left the State jo'e 
condition of anarchy, It would seem to me, there- 
foro, that the proper course for the adjourned Conven« 
tion sill be to male o declaration of these facts, form 
8 Provisional Government for tho whole Stato, elect a 
Governor, two United Btites Senators, and thirteen 
Mombers of Congress to act during the extra session, 
and provide for n future election of theese and all other 
neceranry officers by the people, 

‘This nctlon would undoubtedly be recognized and 
eustained by the whole power of the Genoral Govern- 
ment, and the Members of Congress thus elected wou'd 
bo ndmitted to theirseats on tho Ath of July. By this 
course the very bud example of secession pot by tho 
rebel States would bo avvided. ‘The western part of 
tho State would doubtless desire to separate from the 
enst, in ordor to escape tuxotim, incurred almost ex- 
clusively for improvements fp tho east, Bat this reltel- 
Von will extinguish our State debt, not by a shameful 
repudiation, but by furnishing the means of payment, 
togeihor with ten or twenty milliovs for a fund to edu- 
cate t ochildren of tho Site, and aléo for an equaliza- 
UonofcmrSiais improvements, enabling usto do justice 
tothe weet ‘ru portion. Iistory is full of examples of for 
fotinne und gecbeut of the estates of rebels und traitora, 
THe 8 wig, resuming her right of eminent domain on all 
occusions of exteosive and flagrant rebellion, performs 
the double duty of punisbing the highest crime known 
Among men tind of relfovibg, {a part, her loyel) people 
from tho coste, »xpensee, and loeses of the rebollion. 

Ttistroe that muoy of the leaders in this moet an- 
niturdl Wariire us bankraptio fortune asin character, 
Battbere ure many excoytions, even among the arch 
traitors. such ns my neighbor, Jobn A, Washington, 
wvhogo grand speculation in bonc-dust the ladies af the 
country buve atleast two hoodred thonsand real and 
snbstontial reasons to remember, and Col. (now Gon- 
oral) Leo of Arlington, who, for the glory of being 
Commanderin-Chief of the Rebel forces in Virginié, 
Will perhnys be willing to eurronder a property, every 
Collar of Which was de‘ived from the bounty of » Guy- 
emment be now opperes in open wan, 

Wo sbull have ome thoummds of similar examples, 
quito suillcient to reliove ourcolyes from oppressive 
Huxution and place our yond old Commonyeulth on & 
firm financial foundation, Let the rebel estates be sold 
St public auction, one half the purcbase money to be 
paid in Suite etocke at par, and the otber balf in cash 
on reasonable tine, Let 04 umend our Cocstitation so 
us to vote by bullot, and adopting the pelivy of the 
‘Western States, give full citizenship and the elest- 
ive franchise afer a abort residence, acd we will 
have such # flow of woslth, and population skilled in 
arts undeducation, nx sball toon yeep away our old 
emascuated and effete aristocracy, and adopting the 
liberal policyrrecommended by Washington and Jeffers 
fon, Wo Willeoon have the satisfaction of socing our 
glorlous State, #0 richly endowed by nature, restored 
to her normal and orivinal preéminénce among her 
eisters of the Union. ‘Very respectfully, 

JOHN G. UNDERWOOD. 
































STEP TO THE FRONT, SONS OF THE HEATHER, 


ASPACTFCLLY DEDICATED TO THR MIGHEASD OcAMD— 
EXXLETH ReOIOENT. 
Stop to the front, bosnet and featber, 
Linked with the dreszia of your own Highlend yale) 
Step to the front, socs of the healer, 
‘Show the bold Soathrons the (sow of the Gent. 





‘The lords of tho South bavo cbkewbellod thelr beagles, 
‘The legioas of tyranny ewoep from afar; 
We weloatan you, lads, Lo the feast of ihe cagies, 
‘The van of tke batthe—the bonare of war, 
‘Step to tke frost, bounet and Gather, bo. 


Mowers ef the vale they have crushed down before thers) 
Allie the wil cf the gecpote mart bow ; 
Bot manbood bas met theaa, anil death borers o'er them, 
‘The oireugsbearded thistle ts wallfny tera now. 
Btep to the front, benvet and feuiber, ke 


ery 








THE SPECTER AT SUMTER, — 
I rroun on the walls of Sai 
‘As the solemn night ent 
“On tho lone, beleaguered fortroms, 
On the traitor eawp and towns 
While thrvavh the larid heavens 
*Bped the red-bot ebot and stell, 
Ax if by mud fiends driven 
From the open months of hell; 
Whilethe tag of a soversign nation, 
On tho palpitaring wir, 
BUN waved from Ite fatty wtstlon 
Arid the fiery glare, 


And Law where flerocet, direst, 

Kaged the terrible batsle-storm— 
Whore the bursting thoils fell hottest, 

There towered a spectral form: 
Tkuow by ite proud erectness, 

By its calm, determined mien, 
By tho rong arms stemily folded, 

By the deop, clear eyo nerene, 
'D woe that old man, Von-heurted, 

‘Of the dark and terrible frown, 
The Genivs of Retribuon— 

‘Old Ovawatomie Brown, 


“Din well!” ho mormured toMy, 

“0 traitorous, coward bund! 

Ply your enyines fiercer, fanter, 
*Guinst the flag of your native Ind 

Rain your death ful bail more hotly 
‘On the beads of that fuithful fow, 

Builled, und faint, und famiabed, 
With their flag of truce in view? 


“Toor londer, ye mnrdorons cannon f 
With every echoing boom 
O'er the bill of the sturdy Northland 
Sweeps tho alory of Samtor's doom; 
And Tlienr above your thouder 
‘Tho shout of a warrior Vand, 
Waked suddenly from slamber, 
‘To stro for their native land. 


€ As the lion of the desert 

Lenpe fiercely from bik Lice, 

And gazes down the distunco 
With fixed and fiery glure— 

As tho bolt ulong the storm-cloud 
Quiver in fierce nnrest, 

Ero it burst in triple vengeance 
‘On eurth'a rent ond quivering breast— 

E’en fo the pons of Freedom 
For ono dreadfal moment stand, 

Till your marderons hand uplitted 
Is etrack at your native land. 





* Strike florver, faster, manJoreral 

Steeped to the coro in sin, 

Beo, tlie tlig of your country drooping— 
Aim at it once ayain! 

Al! Samter’s runs are voiceless, 
And tho flames are hot within, 

Ani faint are her brave defendera— 
Aim at her once again! 

Hal! dastards, cravens, cowards, 
Youro bravo and knightly ment 

Your few disabled jsileuced— 
Fire on thom once again t 


‘Ah! mine is the uneealed vision, 
And mino is the prophet ear; 
Yo may laugh in your mad derision, 
Bat the day of doom is near! 
Now-Knglund’s billa will echo 
With tho yarcior’s battle ory, 
And Now-York’s Excelsior banner 
‘Mid sboutings kiss the sky: 
From tho free North's lakes and rivers, 
O'er the distant prairio's breast, 
From traesonled Pennsylvania, 
And the bold unfettered Weet— 
Like tho roa of the mountain torrent, 
Liko tho abrick of the tempest comes, 
* God und our country ever! 
Our Banver and our Homes!! 


4 Ob! this is the day I prayed for, 

‘When against tho wintry eky, 

With the rope around my throule 
‘Ye bung mo up to dio— 

‘The day when my free-born brothers 
Zn their lofty faith will rise, 

‘And wipe from their fair escutcheon 
‘The stain that on it lies— 

When Mavboo4, ernsbed and blighted, 
Trampled, und bruised, and torn; 

And Womanhood, lashed, pollated, 
‘The victim of lustand sora, 

From their fainting spirits tified 
‘The Darden and the blight, 

May wake from their loathsome sorfdom 
To revel in Freedom's light. 


“My country! ob, my country ! 
T have called on you oft before, 
Would God that my strong appealing 
Migbtenter your conls once wore £ 
As you value the boon of Freedom, 
Bo feurlomly syon for you, 
Btrike home for your firesides bravely, 
Anda yholo Bree Contry too! 
Let your proud Flag kiss the heavens 
With nover a blot or stain; 
O'er bleeding buman chattels 
Neyer to float again!" La Cawapizxsa, 





From The Allantic Monthly for June. 
ARMY HYMN. 

BY OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES, 
“Old Hundred” 


O Lorn of Hosts! Almighty King! 
Behold the suoritico wo brinje! 

ao overy arm Thy strength Tapa, 
‘Thy opirit shod througu every beart 


Wake in our breas’s the liviog fires, 
‘Tho holy fuith that warmed our sires; 
‘Thy baud hath made our Nation tree; 
To die for hor is serving Tue. 


Bo Thon n pillared fame to chow 
‘The midvight snnre, the silent foo; 
Aud woeu the battle thanders loud, 
Still snide us ia its moving cloud. 


God of all Nations! Sovereign Lord T 
In Thy dread nome we dra the sword, 
‘We lit tho starry flag on bigh 

‘That tills with light our stormy eky. 


From treasoti's rent, from murder's stsin 
Ghard Thon its folds'till Peace shall reign,— 
ill fort und Held, Gil shore nud eeu 

Join our loud unthem, Praise 70 Tune! 





PROCLAMATION OF THE GOVERNOR OF 
KENTUCKY, 
Fraxxronr, Ks., Monday, May 20, 1861. 

Gov. Magoflin has issned a proclamation appended to 
6 preamble, declaring, Whereas, many good citizens 
requested him to forbid the murch of any forces over 
Kentucky to attack Cairo, or othorwike distarb the 
peateful attitude of Kentochy with reference to tho de- 
plomblo war now waging betweon the United and 
Confederate Statea; sleo, stung that the same 


chtimos requested him to forhici 
Uniled States forse ov 





Is 
Inmeotable 
» word, nor uct, is in zoy 


wise responsible; and, whereas, policy is, 
in my judgment, wi-o, , fe, 
and honorable, and’ most ‘likely to ‘preserve 
The peace and amity between the neighbor 





Down en then, Highlanders, eecop free sour eyry, 
Rolie the tartans, and give them claymore; 
‘Read thew a levson to pause and to foar ye, 
Whea gathered the rignts of the free to restore. 
Step te oe froat, bonnet and feather, ke 


msed ayail 
Eatand prevent encroachments on ber coil, 



















} notion is thoroughly with us. 





= 


of the Lepitlative 
t especially forbit all 
Keotacky, @bether ingorporated in 
tbe State Gourd ar oiherwive, making nuy bottile de- 
monotritions ngainer any of Me aferesald Mis 
to be abedient to the } 
Temalo quietly and peareal ly ut home, whew off mili- 
ary du'y cand refishu from, all words’ aud ucts Ukely 
to provoke meollision, and therwise conduct tb: 
the doplorable calamity of Tovasion may be averte 
bot meso while make jirernpe and effiGent proparstion 
Yo nienme to tho rerumonnt and eupreme law of eelf- 
ly of eeli-cofense almc. 

A dispatch to Fridap'a Nee-Orleane Picoguae, by 
the Balize Lie, says) the privateer steamer Calboun 
captared, on tho 1th, the bark Ocean Eagle, Capt 
Tince, from Rockland, Me. with ‘14 casks of lime, 
consigned to Creovs & Farwell. 






























SEEN PROM BPERANG 
——— 


Yrom Oar Own Correspondent: 
Panis, May 10, 1861. 

A passige in tho Paris correspondence of a 
Tately Southern New-York jonrnnl wax pointed 
out to me yesterdoy, where the writer euys that 
the Paris prese is favorable to the South. bia 
is on untruth. The South, its Slavery ond 
Secession, baye but one advocate in the daily 
press of Paris, Le Pays, whore circulation ranks 
below at least seven of the thirteen journals of 
Paris, aud whore influence is not even propor- 
tioned to its circulation. Tt is true that the 
Frenob did not like the Morrill tariff 80 well og 
what they supposed to be the free-trade princi 
ples of the South. . 

Tho vigorous action of Jef. Davis's irrespon- 
sible dictatorship excited no certain respect as 
vigorous action alweys docs. The seeming inac- 
tivity of Mr. Lincoln was hardly explicable’ to 
most French minds, except by his weakovss, or 
the weakoess of the natire of our Government, 
or by both, Not all Prenchmen admire our poli- 
tical institutions; very few understand them; 
still fewer admire or understand Honest Old 
Abe. 

All this is natural. But between this and 
favoring the South, is tho immensurablo distance 
between trath and the statement of The Herald's 
correspondent, Hera T am not answering base 
asecttion by a baso assertion. My proof aro 
patent in the lInst three months’ files of the 
Opinion Nationale, the Sitcle, Lo Presse, Les 
Debats, ete., of the dvily press, in the late num- 
bera of the Rerue des Deux Mondes, Revue Con- 
temporaine, Keoue Germanique, etc., of the moro 
stately periodical press, 

Wien, a month ogo, it seemed probable to 
mapy Frenchmen that the ‘Iate United States” 
was soon to be cut into two nations, nothing 
wos eo natnral as that they should lovk to o 
commercial intercouras with the Southern Con- 
foderacy with pleasant hope of profit, But not 
then did the French preea favor the Southern 
speciulty of black “Slavery—not in the least. 
*©Wheo 5 hand is extended to us in commercial 
‘treaty, we must take it without too closely 
““gcaoning its color or cleanliness.” That was 
the faroruble woy they talked of the South. But 
take this slave-driving bund es the hand of a 
gentleman ovr social equal? Alions done! 

I baye spoken of the Freoch press for the leet 
three months. But lovk at your Reris files for 
the last week—at tho orticles written’ since tho 
nels reached here of the grand resurrection of 
the American people—'' Un Grand Peuple gui se 
|.{'relére.” You will cee in them that, so far as 
feeling goes, it ia all one woy—all our way. Be 
sure that the eympathy of thie great, generous 
The opinions as 
to the course ond issue of our new var of inde- 
pendence, ect forfh in these articles, are also 
worth noticing. Not oll of them are flattering 
to us. One often repeated ono is that our Goy- 
ornment by its very nature must be inefficient in 
circumstances like tho present; that it has no 
controlling power oyer the nation, In this mag- 
nificent rising of tho people, which reminds the 
French of their evrollments in '92 to the ery of 
the “Country is in donger!” the peculiar featuro 
to them is its individualism and localism. The 
people yolonteer, not becuse they are called’ on 
by authority, but becanse they think the cull is 
Tight; the “States send theie militia to Waah- 
‘ington, not from obedience to the President, 
“but from syinpstby for the cause he defends,” 
Will the unanimity of the people make up for 
the want of centralizing power in the Govern- 
ment? In the view of thuughtfl European on- 
Tookers, the political principles of our peculiar 
State and Geveral Governments aro on trial—a 
doubtful trisl—the result of which, many think, 
will be to strengthen the General Government at 
the expense of State govereign rights, But what- 
ever doubts are expressed on thia and other 
pointe in question, no doubt is expressed on the 
main ‘practival poiut as to the Anal triumph of 
the Nation over the Secedere, 


After speaking of the graye obstacles in the 














way of protecting’ Washington, and recognizing 


the possibility of its being taken by the Southern 
forces, La Presse pour on to say: ‘Still the final 
* jasue cannot be doubted of, even thongh allthe 
“fifteen Slave States should make common cause, 
‘which will be inevituble if the North turos to 
“account the terrible orm that offers iteelf in the 
“shnpe of a call to servile insurrection. Tho 
"plauters, it is true, are #0 confident of the 
‘fidelity of thoir slaves that eome hae proposed 
‘\ to arm them, oa well a3 accept the offere of 
““aervice of free negroes. Bub the tronble yould- 
be not to arm them but to disarm them.” 

“ To this sinister duel,” saya Le Temps, be- 
tween Liberty and Slavery, in which ono of the 
combatants must fall, it is not Liberty that 
will fall.” 

Very noticeable is the extent of the belief hore 
that the abolition of Slavery in Amorica will be 
one of the results of the war now begun—must 
be one ef its resuits, in the Border States at 
Tenst, See Journal des Déhats, Sizrle, Presse, 
Opinion Nationale, Le Temps, etc., of this week. 

A word atont Le Pays. Mention way made in 
this correspondence, at the time of their publicn- 
tion months ago, of the marvelous articles of its 
editor-in-chief, Granier de Carsaznac, in favor of 
the South, wherein be maintained the constita- 
tiooal right of secession and the moral right of 
Slavery. The man’s ignorance in the case was 
only matched by his impudence, He it was who 
declared Louisinns, Onto, Kentucky, to bave 
made port of the original thirteen States, M. do 
Casssgnac is not on honest man, nor a learned 
one, but be is not a fool; and finding that there 
Were men in the French press like Malespme, 
Gnillardet, Boudrillart, and store of othera who 









































Te 
pecialiet of Le Pays, ot present, iy, 
Louisiana gentiemap, Panl Poogvet da Bell 
He is consiJerably lees ignorant of ficts 








Casmngnac, bot bas little rhetorical or I 
faculty of uetng 





le di inte ie , 
jncere. One canton Site eealaae 


is o purpose to perstmils tho French that all they 
true ifterests sould be ed by 0 sae Om | 
wercisl alliance with the Sout, os ogMinat thy 
Uyrth, theic worst commercial enemy; the oh 
ance bebig focted the South would. be sup 
by France with alf the goods it bas bitters | 
bought «o dearly from the North—graing and by 
(Joie) included. ~ ‘This, gives Fou an ides oF ty 
force of Paul a a political economist, whiok 4 
equaled quite by his force as constitutional lay, 
ery nS you may kee ino Inst week! ates 
Le Poys, the only representative of Sout 
Slavery and Secession in all the French preay 

Ose nmnyean speak with, bat Levy. -poople. | 
kaow but few French persons. For the 
four days I have been asking my noquaivtany 
us to the opinions and) feelings of thei media) 
ances about the American question. My friey 
M. bes a Frevch gentleman in his scquaintany 
who inclines to think that) the South is” righ 
this is the ovly caze I have discovered in foy 
sys’ search. Doubtless there are more, but ¢ 
is cafe to any that, on the whole, tho friends y 
the Southin France are * scurce."” 

Still; ie would be well if the United) Staty 
were well represented here by a Minister wh 
would rendér service to the Government thy 
poys him, without nny hesitation a# to its rij, 
to be a Goveroment, and to put down robelliog 
I do not koow that Mr, Faulkner is o Sec 
sionist “with Southerners;'” it ix certain thy 
many people hore believe that he is, and’ do rm] 
Hesitute tosay eo. It is furthermore certain th), 
ifwe ever needed to baye a diplomatic legatin 
in Paris, representing our country to the poopy 
os well us to Government, we need one ooy, 
A number of spplications buye been mud 
Mr. Paulkner by French military officers to taly| 
service, with their rank, in the United Stata | 
Mr. Faulkner how advised these gentlemen thaty 
was not authorized to accopt their offers, sal 
that thore wold probably be no want of the 
gervices in the United States. And yet, are wm 
uot in wank of thoroughly educated militay 
men? 

Jef. Davis's diplomats, Yancey & Co., an 
still ia Eogland, Neither there nor Leres wi 
'y for the pirerent obtain formal recognition d 
‘s Government. But it is pity that og 
Government had not ogents there and here work 
ing os zcnloualy in its catse na these men a 
other agents of the C. 8. A. are working f¢ 
their cause, ‘Phere are lota of guns for ule i 
England and France; a great sale was laud 
made, so the-Toulun papers say, at Toulon; ty 
rebels are buying them. We must supporo thi 
Goveroment had good reasons for not hurryig 
Mr. Adams on to London, and sending ite fial 
instructions after him by mil or messonge, 
But wo do suppose that if he had been in Loe 
don for the past two weeks he might have qui 
fied Lord Jobn Rassell’s recently expres 
views on privateering, Commenting upon “iL 
“ Jefferson," his war proclamation in this regan 
La Presse says, ‘he is logical, and notbingt 
‘more notural than to eee piracy defend the cana 
“of Sluvery,” The Moniteur, remarking upon til 
somo unable State paper, said the othor dm 
“The Americans will be the first to suffer fia 
“the maintenance of this barbarous uss 
“which the Powers signing the Treaty of Pan 
‘(in 1855) vainly urged them to orase from ti 
‘law of nations; and again, yesterdoy, refte 
ring to Ruseell’s position on the queatioy 
“America, that rejected the principlos of th 
‘Congress of Paris, denounces the Corenire: u 
‘pirates; England, that adopted them, reo 
‘nizes the letters of marque.” ‘The graiad 
malice heré ie excusable. The Moniteur's stile 
ment thao “America xejected the principled 
“the Congress of Paria” in reference to pri 
teerivg is untrue, a8 every one knows whore 
members Mr. Marcy’s clumsily-written, sously: 
argued reply to the proposition madé@ by te 
Congress to‘our Government, ‘ The Americas’ 
were, o8 he declared in that paper, perl 
willing to accept the “principles” but not it 
practical application of them proposed bp iit 
Powers. But what I cite these ¢vo paragray | 
from the Moniteur for is to ebow, so far oe thy 
do indicate anything beyond their writers ib 
yidual opinion, that the French Governmel 
doesnot goo fares Lord John in recognition 
Jef’a piratical rights. By the way, let mo sf 
here that the importance of what is said in & 
Bulletin ood correspondences of the Moniteur, | 
apt to be greatly overrated. Anything prital 
in that sheet not in the official columne, lu 
oflcisl quality. It may indicate but does ov 
certify the opinion of the Einperor, 


























Annivat or Monrsova—Tho emigrant-ship Uode 
Writer, which arrived at Custle Gardenon Wednesday, 
brought 618 Mormons from Scotland’ avd the north @ 
England, Their appearance’ was generally gow 
shough no large eiare of intelligence could be 
tothe mass Ameng thom, nearly one-balf ware { 
mile#y and of these, pertiaps half were yonng-womd | 
and girls, tome fine-loolfog ones’ being atiiouy theo | 
‘Tho Mormon Member of Gongress and oat or (=? | 
‘Mormon preachers ‘received’ thee people kiadly, asl 
directed most of them to the Houses of frionds in thi 
city aud Willismeburgh. Another eurgo ot 800 ia 
pected’soon, aud the faithful report that, in¢lading 
later ntmber, there are 2,000 yet to comé from tht 
dictriets mentioned. 





_ Count Tetesi.—Connt Ladisland Telok, wh bs 
jnet been found minrdéred iu is house at Pesth, WH 
one of the most eminent political men in Hi ed 
sings ihe secent, constitutional ovement, thea. kuoe 
ledged Jonderof the advanced party ia the 
(wud born in 1814, the ecton of an micient noble fu 
His ancestors bnve ulways occuy fed the forewost 
tiou in the affairs of the kiugdom. Connt -Ladieth | 
run eurly ae, devoted himself wnccessfully to Titer 
Inrs: alin began ay depaty in tue Dict of 
Truneylvania. To I8i3bo entered the Hoggurinn 
seuibly, ee lie toon rendered Mieet cuepicoog 
‘8s 2 staal reformer. He was allied in friendshi 
iaiterwurd shot by onder of a Anstziant 








Ss 


0 





th by an Aust 
an emigration be bul | 

with Kossuth and Klapka. 
‘His recent capture ut Dre 

being delivered over ta.U8 

ly 

augary loses a great intellect, 

hee most energetic loader, 








sos oa 

ASN SF Vee ee 
tf 

suthriies at Vieuas, i unt 

Prost 





Se 
DENMARK VESEY. 


SS 


(BBSLAVE CONSPIRACY IN SOUTH CAROLINA. 
Prom The Atlantic Mvzih'. 
Oo Sotuniay afiernoon, May 25, 1822, a 
Diexoy, belanging to Colovel Prioleau cf, Chariestoo,, 
Gorth Carolina, wus ent to tourker by bis tminrees the 
Colmel being absent fo theconotry, After doing his 
erads he #trolled down upon the atharver, is the -eo- 
joyornt of that magnificent wealth, of leienre which 
rmoally charieterizes the “honecservant” of the South 
be uneo ‘beyond. bail of tho «treet door. He pres 
enily noticed a sumall vessel lying in the mtreagi, with o 
penlinr fag flying; and while looking at it he was uc: 
ected by a alive named William, bolofging to Mr. 
Jobn Pan}, who rem 
in fa with the numiber 
ber 96 tipon ft before. 








“Thave often esen 
hat never one withthe nam- 
After come farther conversa 
fon od this vrifling’point, ‘be continued) with earnest- 
pet: ‘Do you know’ that something eerione is abont 
totake plaret!* Devany discloiming the Knowle 

gris than the fumily di 


ped fo right thema&l res.’ 
pinelj!" be added, ** to sbake off our bond 
that gurpore we stand i 
have joined, and if yon will vo with me, L will show 

‘ou the mun’ who bad the Hist of names, uid who will 

ke yorrs dawns? 

This «torillug disclosire waa quite too mach for De- 
yany; be wae midoof te wrouy muitertul for «0 daviog 
inject; Kis gepids was culinary, uot revolutionyry. 
vigu 20M0 sxwuse for breakiu; 
be weut forthwith 19 consulta free colored man, nam 
Pen il or Pencell, who sdvised him to warn bis master: 
jnsantly. So he lostuotimeio telling the secret to 
fis misuess ond ber young sou; and on the rotarn of 
Colonel Priolean fron thie country, five daysafterward, 
ft was At once revealed tobim. Within an hour or 
two be stated the fnetato Mr. Hamilton, 
ant, or, as werbonld siy, Mayor. Mr. 
once summoned the Corporation, and by 5io'clock De- 
‘vane and William were inder examination. 

‘This was the firet warviny of u plot which nltimately 
filles Churleston with “terror. Aud yo? so thorough 
pod si sncret wa the orguuization of tie neg 
sed without yielving the slightest infor- 
tho very little which was obtained from 
William Pant was, indeed, pot in confine- 
ment, und soon yave svidenre inculjuting two slaves 
1s his empluyers—Mingo Hurth aud Peter Poyas. 
But these web, When firrested, behaved with ench per 
fect coolueas, aod treated the cbarge with such entire 
Jevity—tbeir trunks and premises, when fcarched, 

at Of ull alarroiug 
wire soon discharved by the Wardens. il 
at length becemo alarmed for his own eafety, and be- 
ganto let ont farther facts piecemeal, and to inculpate 
tthe men. But eome of those very men came volan- 
faiily to the Intendant, on hearing thot they were 


on. good fonnd 


iY tho conversal! 





stente—tbat they 


Pozled and bewildered, the ma- 
nicijol government kept the tbio 

jposeilile, placed tho city zuard ia an ef ¢ 

ded sixteen hnndied ronnds of bull cartridges, and 

Is to be armed with 

been our funeicd secniity 


for cxawioation. 


ordered the sentinels and 
loaded muskete, ‘ Such bi 
thie the gourd had previonsly gove on dat 
musketeand with ouly al eath bayonets and bi 

Telus ince heen asserted, though perhaps ob ques 
tiooable nuthoiity, that tue Sometary of War was iu- 
formed ofthe plory even incladioy owe dotils of the 
plan wnd the leaders nume, before it waa known in 
1f 60, be ntrerly disro; 
deed, co well did the negroes play 
wwhole report was eventually dial 
‘was aller ward proved) they went on to complete their 
recret orguuization, and hastened by o fortoight the 
uppoiuted day of attack. 

jis, however, another betrayul took qi 
ust moment, from a different direction. A class 
Jeader ina Metliodist charch bad been persuaded or 
bribed by bis muster to procnro farther disclosures. 
ed, that, about three mouths 
lave of Gov. Bennett, had 


part, 
believed, ‘while. (ax 


‘He at leiycth eame and stat 
before, a man named Rolla, 
sated to 1 friend Of bis the fac! 
insurrection, and had «id that the time fixed for the 
‘ourbreak was tio fullowing Sanday 
‘As this couversation took pl 
fa very ebort timo for bhe city anthor 
ally sia thoy wished neither io endanger the city nor 





night, June 16, 
ay, it gave but 








Yet so cautiously was the eame played on both eides, 
that tbe whole thing was still kept bushed np fromthe 
‘Charleston poblig; and ome members of the City Goy- 
ernment did not fully uppreciate their danger ti 

i fie whole wis ‘concesled,!” wrote 
‘the Governor afterward, ‘‘unti) the time esmo; bi 
pecret preparations were rondo, 
Sunday morning posted without 
doubts were excited, and counter orders issned for 
It ufterward proved thut 
theso preparations shoved to the alaves thst vheir plot 
‘was Letrayed, and eo saved the city withont public 
alarm, News}iaper correspondence soon was fallof the 
story, cach ivfurmaut of course bintiog,plaivly that be 
had been behind the scenes ull slong, ‘and tind with- 
eld it only o gratily the anthorities in their policy of 
rileace. It was ** now no lonyer a secret 
adding, that for five or six weeks but 
had been paid by the commuuity to thoes yamors, tho 
City Council having kept .t carerully to themselves, 
‘until a number of euspicions claves had been arrested. 
Tvis refers to ten prisoners who were eeized on Juno 
Killed the plot, und left only the 
terrors of what might have beeu. The investigation, 
thus publicly commenced, oon reveiiled a free color 
mao bamed Depmark Vesey ss tho leider of the en- 
terpiiae, among bis chiof coadjators being that fono- 
cont Peter and that unsuspecting Mingo who bud been 
examined und/discoarget nearly three weeks before. 

It is # matter of demonstration, tbat, but for the mil- 
itary preparations onitue appointed Shuday uight, the 
atiempt would have beon made. Tile riugfeaders bad 
tctusly met for their fical arrangements, when, by 
comparing notes, they found themselves foiled; and 
Witlia anotuer weet they 


Satorday night and 
dewonstrations; 


diminishing the guard.’ 


18, an arrest whic 





were prisoners on ‘trial. 
rtheless, the plot which they bad Isid was tle 
most +laborate insurrection 
ericamslaves, and camo the nearest to a teriil 
tuccess, Tn boldness of concoption aud thoroughness 
¥ ion | Leen nothing 20 compare 
‘with 1t, aud itis worth yhile to dyell somewhat upon, 
detuils, first introducing the dea watis persona. 

Denmark Vesey hadcome very near figuring ds a 
Fevolutionist in Huyli, instead of Sout 
Capt. Vesey, un old resideut of Churleston, coumund- 
edu ship ufut traded hetweeo St. Thomus and Cape 
Francais, durin our Revolationnry war, in tho sluve- 
fraisportation line. In the yewr 1781 he took on board 
8 cargo of throe hundred and ninety slnyea, and sailed 
forthe Cape. On the passage, ho sind liis olficers ware 
mach attructed by the beauty and intelligence of a 
boy of fourteen, whom they uninimously adopted into 
et. ‘They zave hiw new clothes and a 
which was afterward gradn- 

Velmak and Denmark, 
elves with him until their arri 
Cape F'raueuis, and then, “hayiog no use for the boy,” 
told their pot as iff ho hud: been & macaw ora monkey. 








project over formed 


of organization’ there 


wly corrapted into ‘Le! 








theology nor in morals, but in 


iy—subject to epil-p- 
According to the euitom of that pice, 
the boy was examined by the eit ici 
uired Captain Vesey to take him 
served him faithfully, with no trouble fom 


for twenty 
him; and’ ledentg tone 
1500, be drew ap 


all over the wor 
vatious langnages, In 
: pee if He East Bay Street 
bis master for six hondred dolluey—entch lesa than bas 
time, the. oflicial repore 

ig Charleston, distin- 


for he Was looked up to. with 
respects His temper wee Impetu id 
in the extreme, quali iin for this dean 
Which he wax ambisionss AW bis 
Governuble andsavage; and to bis numerous wives 
sed the Roughty nud cepricions 


he worked os a carpenter, 


ing hita for the despori 

Mae ATL bis potic rule of 
‘and children bo disp! 
emelty of an Eustera 
“Vor eevoral years before he distlozed his intentions 
r'to have been constently and we- 
awed in endeavoring toembitter tuominds 
inat the white. Herender- 
withrull those parts of tho 
1 thonght, he could pervert fo his 
mrpoes; and would readily quote the 
lavery was contrary to Wie laws of G 
d ipt their emancipation, however 
Shocking and bloody might be the conseqnences—and 
thet such efforts would not only be pl 
highty, bus were absolately: 
icted in the Seriptores- 
dilressed thoes of his own color, 
i. 21; and iu all/is convorsi- 
ituution with thut of the Ls 
ce. The number of inflammatory pamphlets on 
very brought into Charleston from some of our sis- 
Stites within the ‘Tastfonr yeara {and once from 
ra Leone), and distribated among the colored 
ion of tle city, fur which there was 8 great 
‘in couseqnence of the uurestricted intercoarse al- 
ed ‘of color between the different States 
, and the speecbes in Congress of those 
uri into the Union, 


ted, firmched him 
ing thé minds of the cole 


Yozny one, he ap) 
Of the colored population 


‘ed bimel! perfuotly famil 
BSoriptnres: Sera 


joined snd their enccess 
favorite texts, when 


posed to the admis 








ored popriwion of this State; anc by distorting eer- 

Main Tae caecngen, te neremaied bon copay tat! 
, be Te jot Loo TaD 

Gonos thd. sctually dects ‘an tbat 


setuslly declared am fees 


they mere Bald in bore contrary 2 Be a of the 
Even wi wal ube th tbe street In com= 
WF withascthe? Ve war not Wie: for if Mis eompan- 

‘ould rebuke him, 
and obserse that all wen were born equal, ond that be 
‘was surprised tbat any ode would’ degrade hitaeelf by 
Li conduct; aa ° bec fet yrey it vo Cy 
whites, nor onght aw who vad the feelings of a 
Tan Ven nee ker aie olkean He pecan 
sarcastically und indumantly rely, *You deserve to 
‘Fetmuin slaves:" and if he wore further asked, ATiAas 


jon bowed to '@ white persoo, 


ean wo dot’ he .would remark, ‘Go anc 


buy a epelling-book and red. the fubls of 

witch be woeld 
isnation. To leo. 
meinto con rorsatian 
bite persons, wher thoy could be overheard Uy 





Horenles and the Wagon 
Aben repeat, ucd apply it to thei 
mgt avery opportunity of enter 
will 

negroes near by, experkilly fu grng shop, dariuy whic 





cou vers vou he yroulo wifully introduce sume bold re- 
mark 9 Slavery; and sometiives, when frow the char 
acter he was conversing with he foond he mmbe be still 
bolder, be would geso fer, that, hii not bia declarations 
insnob sitaasions been cleurly proved,thoy woul) #arce- 


ly hava born credited. He conijued bis coaree unti 
come time after the commencament of the list: Wiuter; 


uy whieh time he had nobonly obtained inerediole in 
ence among persone of color, but many feared bim 
more thin their owners, aud, one of them declared, 


éven more thun bis God. 


Tt wus proved against him that hie" bone had been 
the principal place of meeting for the cousytratore, that 
abitvally referred to Mim ux the: Jeader, 
wil 

different tomperments nnd overcouing & wainy of 
rorujlee. One withers testified that Vesey limi read to 
him from the Kibleabout the deliveraves of, the Chil- 
dren of Tirasl; avosber, that be hud read 10 bim a 
gyceah. which bad boen delivered ‘Sin Conuress ly 
ba 


‘all the others 
und that he bad shown grout address in deali 





r. King"! op thesnbject of Slavery, and Vesey 
said that “this Ar. Ring seas the tlaek nia 






nd; 


that he, Mr. King, haa declared te would contivue to 


speaks, Write, and publish pamphlets aysinst Slavery 





the longest day he lived, anvil the Southern States con 
kenge d to emancipate their elayes, for that Slavery was 


4 great di-graco to the country.’ Bot among all the 


reports there are only (wo sentences which reilly re= 
‘veal the eecret con! of Denmurk Verey, and show bis 
impnlaes and motives. ‘He saidicdid not go with 
Greighton to Africa, because he bad not a willy he 
wanted to stay and see what he could do for has fitlow~ 
ereaturts.! Tho other takes us still nearer bome. 
Monday Gell etared in bis conferrin, that Verey, on 
first broael ing the pin to him, nid “he was satisfied 
With bis own condition, being free, but, aa all his chile 
dren sere slaves, he wished to ace what could be done 


Tor them." 5 
Tc is strange to.tarn from this simple atatoment of a 
perlups intelligent proference, on the part of w parent, 


for eeeing his offapriog in n condition of freedom, to the 
hate utouabment of bie judges. “Tt is difficnfe to 
aya the sentence fiualie passed on Denmark 
hint vfatuation could have prompted you 

jonury. “You 


imaging, 
Veewy if ‘ 
to atiempt an enterprise ao wild and vi 











Were n free man, comparatively wealthy, nnd enjoyed 
oll 

hind, therefore, moch to risk ud He to yin.’ Ts 
then, a thing 40 intivavcally: detestable, that 

aman thos favored will engoge i a plan thus deaper- 
fifldren from it? "Vesey 

raid the negroes were liviog such an abominable life, 
they onght torise. Tenid, Lwas living well; be suid, 
thoigh L was, otbera were not, and that ‘twas such 
fools us [that were in the way aod would wot help 
thom, and thut after all thiygs ware well ho wonld 
Kime.” Hig gouerl conversa'ion,"" avid another 
wWilnees, aylie boy, “wus about relivion, which le 
would apply to Stovery; ns) for itauee, he. would 
spenllt of tho creation of the world, ia, which he would 
aay ull men Lad eqoul vigbta, blacks as well as whites, 
ele.; ull Lis rel aivud rensarks were mingled with Slav= 
ery.” And the firumees of this porpore did not, leave 
him, even after tho betrayal of his cherished plans. 
* Afier tke plot was discovered," said Monday Gell, iu 
was ull over, unless an. 

atlempt were made to rescue those who might be con- 
demned, by ro+bing on the people und eavitig tho pris- 


every comfort compatible with your situation. 





Slave 


ato merely to reecue bis 





mi 





his confession, Verey bai 





oners, or all dying toyettier, 


‘Dhe only person tovivide with Vesey the claim of 
Iendexship wasPeterPoyne. Ve-ey wasthe missionary 
‘of the cause, but Peter was the orgavizivg mind. 
He kept tho regiter of ‘candidates, and de- 
cided who should or should not be cn- 
rolled, “We can't live 0," be often re- 
minded his confederates; we must break tho yoke." 
wo huve been meeting for four 

yed.'’  Poter was u ship- 
carpenter, and a elaye of greut value, He was to be 

leader, His, plane stowed some natural 
p; hearranged tle night-attack; be planoed 
the enrolment of a mounted troop to ecour the etreets; 
ond he had a list of all tho shops where arms and um- 
munition were kept for sale. He) voluntarily under 
took the management of the most ditticult part of the 
enterpriso—the capture of the main gaurd-louwe—avd 
had pledged Limeelf to ndynnce alone and eurprive the 
is yes 

-if be 





“God bas a band init; 
yenra ond ere not yet betray 





the mili 
goueralebi 






sentiticl, Ho was anid to huvo a waynotism 
Of which bis confederates stood iu great aj 
Guce go is eve tn raat, erg wae in Fo 
‘A white witness ius sioce uurrated, 











man," and iustavtly lay down again, 
not nother word was extorted. 





One of the most notable individuals in the plot was 
acertain Jack Parvell, commouly called Gullah Jack 
—Gullab signifying Avgohi, the place of bis oriyin. A 
Conjurer by profeision umd by. lineal bere in bis 

ff fis voca- 
tion on thissidethe AUmntic. Foe fifteen years hg bud 
wielded in eecret.un iinuieuee influeces among a enbls 
constituency in Ciurleston; and as he bad the repata- 


wa country, ie Lind reanaied the pructive of 
Ye i 


tion of beiug invulnerable, and of teaching invulnera- 
Vility as on art, ho was very good at be,ting up re- 
crits for inanrreciion. Over those of Angolese de- 
scent especially ho was a perfect king, and made them 
join in the revolt #8 one man. They met bim 
wonthly at a place called Bulkley's Farm, selected be- 
one of 
ble by. 
water, thus enabling them to elude the patrol. There 
they propared cartriduesand pikes, uod bad primitive 
Vanquets, which assumed & melodramatio character uu- 
dor tho iapiiting guidance of Jack. “Wf w fowl was 

ut mystic iudividual muttered in- 
cantations over it, and then they all grasped at it, ex- 
claiming, “Thus we pull Backrato pa-ces!"” Se gave 


cause the black overseer on that plantation wi 
tho initiated, and became the faria wus uce 








privately roaste), 


them parched corn and ground nnts to be edten ai 





terail safeyuurds on tho day before the outbreak, and 
a consecrated cu (ah, or crab's clayy, to bo caried in 
the mouth by each, as an amulet. ‘Tlees rather quee 
Conable means eccured hima power which wus very 
unquestiouable; the witncsses examined in, bis pres 
ence ull showed dreud of bis conjurations, and referred 
to bin iodirectly, wth Kind of avre, ut "the Lutle 
A 


man who can't be shot." 


When Gollab Jack was otherwiso engaged, there 
ee heen ueort of depniy seer. employed ia 

Philip. He wasn 

reacher, was said to have bech born with a» caul on 
is head, mua sv claimed the wit of eeoond-right. Timid 
adbereuts were brought to his house for guosuly comn- 


peems 10 b y 
tle enterprise, o blind man nun 





sel. © Why do yon look go timorons 1!” Leeuid to Wil 


lism Garner, aud, then quoted Scripture, ‘Let not 
our bearia be troubled.” That a blind man should 
[now how be looked was beyond tho philosophy of the 
Viritor, and this piecs of rather cheap ingouuity car- 


vied the day. 


Other leaders were appointed also. Monday Gell 
‘rus the ecribe of the enterprise. He was n uutive Af- 
rican, who had learned to read and write. Ho 
wus by trade a harness-maker, working cbiefly on 
hig own sccount. He covfested that he bud ywrit- 
eo u lotter to President Boyer of the new black 
republic: “the. letter was aboat tha sufferings 
of the blacks, and to kiow if ths peoplo of St. 

them if/tbey made an effort 
This epiatio: was sent. by the 
black cook of a Northorn echoonor, aud the envelope 


Domiogo would hi 
() freo themeely: 





was addressed to a relutive of the Vearer, 


‘Tom Raseell wasthoarmorer, aud mude pikes on 
avery improyed model," the official report admits. 
Polydore Faber fitted tho weapons with handles. 
Bucchos Hammett had charge of the tireurnie aod am- 
miunitiow, nob as yet.a luburions duvy. William Gar- 
ner aud Mingo Hurth were to lead the horee-comipany. 
Lot Forcester was the courier, and bad dove, no 606 
évor knew how mach, in tho way'of eulisting country 

Nod Bennet! wus to take command 


neztoea, of whom. N; 
Whan eulisteds ‘Being the Govern 





beasiwrere the offers: how forthe plau of attucks 


It was the cusiom then, ss now, for the coantry ne 
Brees to flock Lirgely iito Charleston on’ Studay. afore 
than a thonsind came, 00 ordiusry occasions, aud o far 


largernumber mixht ut uny time make their ap 


ance Without exciting any euspicion. They gabered 
in, especially by water, from tbe opposite sides of Ash- 
ley aud Cooper Rivers, und Srum the veighboring 
islands; and they came io a great number of canves 
of various sizee—many of which could) cay ‘fe baidred 
Seen ringing a2- 

riultaral products tothe Charlestou market. ‘fo get 
0 approximate paowledzs of the number, the City 
lered. the persons arriving to bo 

counted—and that duing the progress of the at 
a time when the negrues were rutoer fearful of coming 
into town—and it Was found thut, even then, there 
Were more than five handred visivors on w single Sup 
day. This fuct, then, Was the essential pout in the 





met—which were ordinarily employed in 


Guvernment once ordere: 


6 
plan of inearrection, Whole plantations were {0 
’ 











ote 
thatyalter bis are 
Feet, ho wax chained to the floor in a cell, with another 
of the conspirators. Men in unthority cime andeopght 
by promices, threats, and even tortures, to axcertain 
tho humes of otuer accomplices, Hix companion, 
wearied ont with pain and sulfuring, and stimolated 
by the hope of saving bis own life, at lat begun to 
yield). Petar raived Diaiself, leaned upon bis elbow, 
Tooke at the poor fellow, saying quietly, "Dio Like a 

wits cuough; 





's servant, Ned 
Bins probably credited with como ollidial ¢xperieuee., 











ro been eat the candidates,’ as thoy 


|seany IR ran eared Wane ety rearees 
were ; and it wis ik the cit 
red uedrest the plate of hed agreed 


who Hired 


govceal thew con "ederates in aha! Bones 10.8 lags h 





committed to the mars of the confederates; they ware 





Kouwa only to errand wore tally to bave Bevs 
appon er ihe eveulng [tayervaeetlaye on Uy 
apna tiled Sabdayee-Bul eat Teadeelbad hle.s wn rome 





avy sallited apd bis wen srork marked on). Wi 
ck 19, all werw to move. Peter Poyas 
swis to ead w party ordered to nesemblo at Sth Ba 
and to be joined by m force from Jamor Dland; be 
wus then to march op and seize the arsenal and guard= 
Donee opposite St. Michael's Chureb, and detach « anf- 
Belent nowber to cok of all white citizens who should 
aprearattboslarn-porte, A erouct Lad of gro 
from the country and the Neck, heated by Ned Bon- 
nett, Was (0 uesenihls on the Nock and seize tho'nreenal 
there. A third waa. to meet at Governor Bennett’s 
Mills, moder command of Kolla, and, alver potiiow the 
Governor and fatendant to death, to wareh throng’ the 
city, or bo posted at Cannon's Bridge, thas preventing 
the inbabitante of Connopsboroagh 1rom entering the 
city. A fourth, parily fiom the country and partly 
from the neighboring foes} \fes in the city, was to ren 
dezvous on Gadedou's Wharf and nttickk the upper 
gaurd-house, A fifth, composed of country and Neck 
Renroey, swan to assemb{6 at Balkloy’s Farm, two miles 
and a balf from tlie cily, eeixe the upper powder may 
azine, andthen march down; aud a sixth wea to ar 
semble at Denmark Vesey's and obey bis orders A 
seventh detachment, under Gallah Jack, veuts to ameem~ 
Ule in Boundary eticet, at tho bend of King sirest, to 
capture tho arms of the Neck Company of militia, ard 
totuke sn additional supply frou Mr. Duquereron's 
thop, Tbe naval stores on. Xtoy'a Wharf warestso to 
be attacked. Meanwhile a horse compony, consistiog 
of wiany draymen,hunilersy and) Dede boys, was Id 
meot “ut Lightwood's Alley, and thon scour 
the streets to prevent tho’ whites from ua 

















Feembling. Every white «man coming ont 


of bis own door wan to bo killed, and, if necessary, 
to city wasito be tleed iu paveral plucce—slow-na!ch 
for thia purposa having been parloined from the pablic 
arcenal und placed in un aeceraiblo position, 

Teyand this, be plan of weuion. was elther unformed 
‘or nudiscovered, Some al rullapce geoms to have 
Deon placed on English wid—monson nssistince from 
St. Domiogo; at auy mite, all the ships inthe barbor 
‘wero to bo seized, abd in these, if wo worst came to 
the worst, those most deeply iuculpated could wot eal, 
bearing with them, perhaps, te epoils of shops und of 
bunks, It seoms to be admitted by the official ourra- 
tive that they miylt bave been able, at that season of 
the year, and with the aid of the fortifications on the 
Neek and around tho harbor, to retain posscetion of tho 
city for some time. 

So nnsuspicious wero tho authorities, 60 unprepared 
tho citizens, 60 open to attuck lay tho city, that nothe 
ing ecemed necessary to the succeawof the insurgents 
but orgauization aidarme. Indeed, thoplan of onran- 
ization easily covered a supply of arms. By their own 
contributions they had secured ecough to strike the 
first blow—a few haudred pikes aud 
with awords and gaus for the leaders. But they bud 














ilitia, to the number of several hundred 
these were tobe secured by Bacchus Ham= 
mett, whore muster kept the eatablishinent. To Mrs 
Daquercrou's shop there wers deposited for salo as 
Thany more weapons; and they bid voted Alr, Schirer'e 
shop ia. Qacen street, aud otbor guns eatablla- 
ments, Pinally, the State Arvenal ia Meeting street, a 
building with’ no defecses excopt ordinary wooden 
doore, was to ba seized carly in the ontbrask. Pro- 
vided, therefore, that the first moves proved successful, 
all tho rest appeared eure, 

Very little seems to bave been anid among the con- 
spirutors in regard to any plans of riot und debanchory, 
gubeequent 10-tho captors ofthe city. Either thelt 
impgivations didnot dwell on them, or the witnesses 
did jot dure to give tostimouy, or the anthorities to 
printit, Death was to be dealt out, comprelicusive 
hud terible ; but nothing moro is mentioned. One 
prisoner, Rolla, is reposted in. the evidence to buve 

roped bints in regard to the destiny of the women; 
and there was ruaor iatthe newspapers of the 
that he, or some other of Governor nett’s alaver 
‘wis Lo have taken the Governor's daughter, a youns, 

icl of sixteen, for bis wife, in the event of eticcory, 

at this isull.” On the other band, Denmark Veeey 
was known to be fore war of immediate and total ox- 
termination; and when come of the company oppored 
Killing the ministers and tle women and children," 
Vesey read from the Scriptures that all should be cut 
off, and said that ‘it yeas for thelr safety not to leave 
ove white skin slive, for this was the ylan they pur 
aned at St, Domin, And ull this was not mero 
dream of ono lonely enthusiast, but a menaure which 
bad been maturing for four full years awong ssveral 
confederates, and bod been under discussion for five 
months among moliitudes of initated '* candidate.” 

‘As uaual with slave insurrections, the best menavd 
those most trusted were deepest in the plot. RoMu was 
the only prominent consyiritur who wus not an active 
coureh-member. ‘ Most of tho ringleaders," eax a 
Clirlecten teeter Hite at day wero'tue 1ulore 
or clust-leaders in whut is called tlie African’ Socloty, 
and were cousidered faithful, Loneet fellows. Indeed, 
many of the owners could not be convinced, ull thé 
fellows confessed themselves, that they were concern- 
ed, und that the first object of all sas to Kill their mas 
tera! And tho first official report declares. that it 
would not be difficult to as-ign a motivefor the insurrec- 
tionists, “if ithad nor bron vistivetly proved, that with 
scarcely an exception, they hud no individoal burdabip 
to complain of, und Were umony the most hoonuely 
treated negroes in tho ity. ‘Tue facilities for combin- 
ing and confederating Ji anch mteheme wero am ly 
alloided by the extreme indulgence aud kindness whic 
churacterizes tho domestic treatment of our slaves. 
Many lave owners among ts, not satisfied with min 
iaterdoy to the waute of thelr domestics by all the comm: 
forts of abundant food and excellent clothing, witha 
misguided benevolence have nut ouly parmiteed their 
iustraction, but lent to such efforts, their approbation 
and applause.” 3 

“Taymputhize most sitcerely,’" eays the anonymous 
anthor of & pampblet of the period, ** with the very re- 
spectable sud pious clergymun whose beart must still 
Vieed ut tho recollection thut lis confidentinl clase 
leader, but @ week or two before his just conviction, 
Lud received the communion of the Lord's Supper from 
hishind, ‘Tbis wretch bad been brougut up in bis pas- 
tor's fumily, ond wus treated with the eume Casiaiian 
attention bs was shown to\their own children.” ‘* Lo 
us who ureuccastomed Lo the base and prover! {al in- 
grutitud of these people, this ill retarn of kindness 
tind coufiderice is not sdrprisiay; but they who are 
ignorant of their real obaructer, will’ read and 
wonder.” 

One demonstration of this “Christian attention’? 
Lad lately beon the cloring of the African Church—of 
which, as bas been stared, ost of the leading revolt 
tiouists were membere—on the gronod that 2c teoded 
to speud the dangerons infection of the alphabet. On 
January 15th, Le, the City Aurebil, Jobn J, Lafar, 
had votilied “ministers of tle wospel und otuera w 
keep nizbt and Sunday-schocls for slaves, that the edu- 
cation of such persous is forbidden by lay, and that 
tho City Government feel imperiously Lound to enforce 
the penalty.” So that thero wero eome spectal ua well 
ds veneril grounds for diauffoction umong these 
gniteful favorites of Fortone, ihe tlaves.. "Tien. there 












































the cuergeti -adership of Vesey, to fall conscious 
neay of their own conditions 

‘Not only were the leadoraof good character and 
very much fadulged by theirownere, but this was very 
genorully tWoelesse with wll who were couvicted—many 
Of them possessiug te Liuest confidence of their owu= 
ers, ud not one of bad character.” In ono exe it 
‘was proved that Vesey bud forbidden bisfollowers 
to trot a certain man, beeanse he had once been reen 
fotoxicated, In another case it wus shown that 6 
slave named George bud! made every effort to obtain 
their confidence, but wan eonstantly excloded from 
their meetinys us a talkative, fellow who could not be 
trosted—a policy which his levity of manner, when 
exumiced in evart, fully justified, ‘They’ took: nc 
women into connsel—not feom any disteust apparently, 
Varin order thut their children might not by left um 
cared-for, inca of defeat and destruction. Houre 
servants Were rarely trusted, or only when sey na 
been carefully sounded by the chict leaders. Pete 
Poyns, in commisivving un cent to enlist meq, 
gaye him excellent \cwutions; “* Dou'e meption | 
Ww. those waitiog-men who receive _presenis if 
old coats, etc. from their masters, or they'll beti 
us; Jeii to them" When be did’ speak, 
did not coovince thea, he at Ieastfrightened them; bit 
the chief reliance was on the slaves tired ont and 
fore more mncontrulled, und also upon the coi 


“Tersame far-sighted polley directed the conspiratcra 
lo dlaarm auapidion by pecullaily obediéne und order 
condact.” it showe the precsation with which 





oe neces ener 
“ts At s hundreds ‘These Reslacreata wears 
proba ough HOF m 
Seu Benne iy on tha oer ate, that all 


tor, Indeed, ip to smeoth the thi 
7 J 1 thing over, for the credit 
funy of the cigs and its etuadve uses 
sLron, ly be more frank and thorongh etalements 
of the Jadges, made after the thing could no louger be 
Tusbed op. ‘There bevt nathorities oxplicl Ly nokivoyl- 
ede that they Had failed to dorect more thin 6 somil 
ority of thors concerned In the projet and sara 
sik that, Iie bad once bron bminght to 4 bead, 
faves would genorally have julned in, 
“We sannot venture to may,” says the Totendant'a 
pamphlet, “tovhow many tho knowledye of theis- 
tended effort was communicated, who, without rigul- 
fying their arent, or attending any of the meetings 
Were Yet prepared to profit by event ‘That there are 
thay Who would nok hays parmitted tho enterprive 
to have failed ot a cntiod moment, for the 
Want of their codperation, we have ‘tho best 
roweon for believing.” So belioved the conmanity 
Ax large: a Ue puts won {o bropeetton, when the 
whole danger was finally maa pblic. "The woeneat 
Withorsed, * mye one Who bus sineo narrated the vir 
Chimrtancer, “and the declirstion of the Impending 
danger tut met ist all times and on all ocen lon, 
forced tho conviction that wover ware an entire people 
more thoronghly alarmed than were the: joople of 
Chirleston at thas timo, During the exelement and 
tho urlal of the nuppored conspinton: rwor oroelaiied 
all, and doubtlows moro than all, the horrors af the plot. 
Whe city was to bo fired fo every qnarcer, the urvenal 
in the Tnmned ato vicinity was t be broken open nid 
tho arms distr buted to the insugents, anda oniver- 
fall marnere of tho white ioliabitunts. to take phien, 
Nor did thore neom to be aby dunbein the mind of sie 
peaple thut enetr would ncvoally Live been thio renal 
had Hot the plot furtunntely bean detected before tha 
tine appointed for tho outbrenk. Tt wa believed, wn 
antter of colina, thit avery Mack ta Kho elty would 
join in the inparrection, and that {i tho onylonl design. 
had beon attempted, dud tho elly tuken by eurpring, 
the negroes would have achioveda re wn ea 
Wictore, Nor dooa{t, oom aball lruposdila sab such 
might bave been or yet nay be tho care, It any Welle 
arranged and rem Jato rising should ke place.’ 

Indeed, this univerval udtofeion, that ull tho iver 
were reudy totske part in any desjornte entorprive, 
Wes one of tho mont startling axpects of tho nlfiire 
‘Who nuphorities any thay the two privelpal Sutolwovie 
donco declared thit they never spoke toany pereon 
of color em Use, subject, or knew of, anyone Who hud 
been apoken to by lig other leaders, who had witnlicld 
bis axseot.’ And tho conspiritorw seetn (o have been 
perfectly ratisfied tont nllthe remainiig slaves would 
enter thelr ranks apon the rlightent succes. Let us 
ussemblo  pufllcient number to commence tho worl 
with epiiit, and) we'll) oot want meny thoy'll 
fall in bobind up fast enonghs!’ And an 
an illustration of tho readiness, tho offivial ro- 
ore mentfous n Alave who) bad belonged to uno mane 
for sixteen years, eustsining a high clarseter for fidel= 
ity and affection, who bad twice traveled with him 
tirough the Northern States, resisting evory #ollita= 
tion te escape, and who yet wan vary deeply con- 
cerned in the ivenrrection, thoogh knowlng it to ine 
volve the probable destractivn of the whole family 
with whiom lis lived. 

Ono singular clronmatanes followed the fmt ramors 
of tho plot. Several white men, aapposed to be of low 
and onprineipled churneter, wt oico beyun to muke fi 
torert with tho supposed Yedders among (he slurs, 
cither from genilueaympathy, or with the ipten'ion 
of betraying them for mouey, or of profiting by the 
fozorrection, should it succeed. Four of these Wore 
Lrooght to bial; 






































ug 
tu 
though one wax overbeard, through. struts 
Intoiidant himself, nnd arrested on the sy ot. 
was a Scotchman, another a Spaolant) a third « Gor 
min, and the fourth e Curoiniane ‘Lhe lust bad for 
thiity. years kopt a shop in che nelyhborliood of 
Churleston, To was proved to have amorted: that 
“the nogroes bad aammnch right to fight for thelr lb 
orty, aa the white peoplo;”” hud offered to houd them 
in their onterprise, und Ind wid that In threo weols 
ho would havo two thousand mens Bub inno cane, it 
‘appears did these men obtain the conildeneo of the 
slaves, and the whole plot waa concelved acd orgui- 
ized, #0 far as uppears, without the slightest cobpera- 
tion from any white man. 

‘Tho trial of the conspirators began on Wednesday, 
Tone 1%. At tho request of the Tutendant, durticos 
Kennedy and Parker snmmoned tive fresbolders 
Moss, Drayton, Heywarl, Pringle, Legos and 
Burpballls to, constitute Court, under the provisions 
of tho “Tor uly better orueriiy aid governing 
Hoyroes and other slaves.!" ‘Tho Kiwndant tid: Lio 
cate before thom, with a list of prisoners und wit. 
nesses. By voto of tho Court, oll spectators wore 
excluded, excapt tho owners acd couneel of the slaves 
coucerned. No other colored person was allowed to 
enter the jail) avd 0 strovg guard of soldiers wun 
keps always ou duty around the building. Under these 
general arrangomonte, the tila proceeded with olube 
Orato formality, though with sowe variations frou ore 
Binary usage, us war, indeed, required by the statute, 

For in-tauce, tho aw provided Ut tie testimony of 
any Indiun or bliye cold be received) wine vath, 
Ayuinet  elavo or froo colored porsou, ulthougt it win 
not valid, even ander oath, sguiuet a whites Bot itis 
Lest to uote inl Levguage in respect totho 
rales adapicd. art Hud been organized un 
dér a statulo of a pecnliae and Lseu) charac’ 
tended for the government of u distinct class of par 
sons in tho comiunity, they, were, bound to conform 
thiir-proceeings to 4ts proviciuns, which depart In 
rauny creontial features from the pruciples of the com 
mon law und soto af tho settled rulos of evidence. 
‘The Conrt, liowever, determined to adopt those rales 
whenever thoy were not repugilint to vor exprenly 
excepted by that statute, uor luconslatent with tho 
Tocal eitnation und policy of the State, und Lid down 
fortheirown government the followlny regulation: 
Rirer, that no lave should bo tried except iv the pres 
ence bf his owner or bie connsel, aid thut notice should 
begiven in every caso at leust one duy before the 
tnul; eccond, that the testimony of one witness, on 
nupported by additional’ evidenca or by elrcumtancer, 
should lead to/no, conviction of w capital nutarey 
third) that ‘he witneses should be confronted with 
the aecased aod with each other in every case, exeept 
where featiinony was diven under a solemn plede that 
the mimes ofthe witness eboold not be civnlued 
—as thoy declared, in tome fnsthices, that the: 
anprelicdod Belbye! murdered by.” ther? blackeye f¢ 
it was wos kuown tht they had volan- 
teered thelr evidence; fourth, that the pris- 
cners might be represented by conveél, whenever this 
wus requested by the owners of the slaver, or vy tho 
prisouers themeclver.if free; fifth, the etatements or 
tefensem of the accused slionld be heard iu every case, 
and tley be permitted themselves to exandne avy wile 
nesses ley thought proper!” 

It is tingular to observe how entirely thers rulen 
ecom Lo concede that a eluve’s life ban no tort of value 
to bimeolf, but only to bis master. His master, not be 
binisel!, must chose whether it be whrth wild oem 
















































ploy cotmeel. His muster, not bis mother or his wifo, 
fiat be presont ut the tril. So farts tbis carried, 
that the ‘provision to exelude "persons who had no 
particular int rest in the accused,'’ seoms to have ex- 
Unded every acknowledged relutive they lisd in the 
world, ahd “admitted only these who bad favested in 
them ¢o many dollars, And yet thovery first eeuion 
of that part of the statue onder which they were 
tried laysdown an explicit recognitim of their ba- 
mavity- And whereas uatoral justice forbids that 
eoy p7e0n, of whist condition soever, should be con- 
demted unheard.” 80 thorouybly, in the whole re- 
port, Gro the ideas af person and chittel Moterainled, 
thar, when Gov, Bennett petituins for mitigation of 
scatence in the cazs of his dave Battesu, avd closes, 
fuk Wie, gentlemen, as wn fidividail tacarrioy uw 
povere mod distreseing Ines)’ itdn really impoelble to 
decide whether the predominant emotion be effectional 
or finanelul, 

Iciaa matter of palofal necessity to acknowledge 
that the proceedings of ull elave tribunals fg. 6 
hovest adminion of Gov. Adams of South Cerolfoa in 
hisleyistuive mersage of 1555: '' Tbe administration 
of our lawsiu relation to oar colored ‘ion, by 
oar courts of tnagistrates ud Srecholdersy ae, Uiguo 
courls). are nt. present, couatitnicd, calle loudly 
fa reform. ‘Thelr decisious ‘aro rarely Sn cone 
formity ‘with justice “or hasuunity.'" - Whis» trial, 
as reported by the dawicos, theaeclycs, ecems 
to have been no woree than the avertue—per 
bape ki “In all,thirty-fivewere sentenced wordenth, 
thirty-foor to transportation, kwvent merch Sequitted 
by the Court, and. toreuty fi discharged withous trial, 
by tie Committee of Vigilines, mubiug fn ull one hun- 
dred and twenty-one. 

ree eae eninge bute to thei 
the leadin, w Toy u high wibui ir 
revious, hunietér, of course bring al law end all 
Eciptare to prove the muguitude of thele crime. * It 
jen meloroboly fact,’ be anya, ''thak thoes sorvanie 
in whom we rey the most anlimited eoufilenoe, 
























Kounedy a 


Pe earth, and to enable us to discharge witu fidelity 
oor datles, whether a» marter or sax vant, that thosy ibe 






‘wero imparted by Heaven to fallen 
iikoniers Thnd, of conrsey 
rts 


ony to their fortivude, 
ed 
heen pot to rude 


mont, and surpri 
Wil, fOr Rreat prevenea wud compos 
suey Remeron Se 
(bat after hin tral) coufesaed Mis guitt, Nor npyeatel 
fonnided, but axhitiee 

In N d's bebavior tharo 


he waa reéeivi) 











w 
yatand tho charg 









rons] eeneeqnences, 
tho revereny bot ex= 


wan pon. ible fie could 
Mmily mantered, who had 
plied to the Question 

Wik nok pooline, 
* Arioa wore foliled 


eran 
BO pentencsvh tine ctistwud sarmaer ig aad rece 


Tot no dorerlption ean aecurately couvey Lo ot! 
Pare ee eae Te goutay, 0 ealire sho 
ih Jack mado ep those who witnewed the work. 
inge of his cunning andradenddress, When brrosted 
sod brought before the Court, in company with anoth. 
i Afeenn bumed Juck, the property of tho entate of 
Piitchard, bo meomed ko miteh Ignores wid looked: 
Hit voted the fool so well that some of the Goarteonld 
‘not believo shat thin Was tho necromancer who was 
‘This conduct be conifaned when on hth 
ili, until he aw tho Witnoeses ana beard the tosti- 
‘Wopy us it progrested 4) 
Jin convtonuneo wan Uuhted ap ait by 
Din wildbesw and: veltomencs of gesture, und tho mn 
ico With whieh he eyed the witieeses who 
oat him, all indicated tho muvage, who, 
indeed, hud been caught but not tamed. 
however, soon forvool him, 
‘ohoo of death, he eario t 
longer might bo allowed fim 
which le continned enrnestly to soll fe wotil he wae 
takon fromthe courtroom to bin cell) acd when lio 
Ho gavo up bin apleit without 


1 amilee Monday’n bobavior 
00 he was before th 
tho tex imony given 


Whon bo rocelved sent 
Iinplored that a fortnight 
n, anid then a Wook longo, 


‘wan cirrled to exeouttor 
firmness or com, 





nwark Vergy. ‘Tho plan. of venr 
Wore frustrated; his own life iid Iberty were thrown 
many others were atcrificed throogh Ma Teader= 
nud ono mere added Co the list of nosiccerfol 
All these disnetrous cortalntion Le faced 
vo his whole mind comporodly 6 the 
coudticting of his defense. With his arme tightly fold~ 
cd and biseyes fixed on tho: floor, ho attautive 
Towed! avory item of tho tomtimony, Ho hou 
withoatos examined by Mo Court, aiid croasnxnmined 
hy bis own counrel, and it 
stive of tho. proading Judge that bo bowed. no «mall 
sill and polley in the weurcbing crore-exdminn'ion 
Which bethen applied, ‘Tho fears, the fool 
consciences of those who hud botrayed 
ipealod Co; Dat the fucte war (oo ovarpaw= 
ite wan too Inte to old: hiv comrades or hime 
sel, ‘Toon tarning to the Gonrt, ho pkititully availed: 
itarelf of tho point whiot tind *o much finpressed tho 
community, tho lotlnio improbability thita man ia 
Lin poaition of freodom und prospority abould eacriflos 
to {reo othlor people. Lf they. thougbeit 
ive Lit the benefit of the in- 
a) an they atated, ono of Io 
Tatontion, why convict him of it on the bare word of 
mon who, by their own alowing, hud. not only abnrod 
tho fofutiatlon, bat proved truftorate tet ATE fogreni= 
‘ons defonse—Indoed, tho only ono which eonld 
Pondbility bo suguostod, anterior ta thie dayw of 
und pumbambullym; bot in vali. 
unn it wan riot, apparoatly, till tho jadgo ro} 
Dim for the destraction be had brought on his 
that ho showed any elgn of omoilon, 
came Into bis oven. 





In evident from the narra- 


“| Lionel 


credibility 1. 'The net be 


Ho wus eontenced, 


Then the tears 
Trot he eaid not another word, 
The executions took pluce on fiveditferent days, ond, 
might have, beon’ worea. 
maginnty Nogro Plot of Now-York, 
ly Warned alive: two. had 
povtonco ab Charleston 
undonbtedly some murk of progress Chit In this ease the 
taco of thoitlumes, Six ware bingod 
Nako'e Linds, sour Chirleston—Deu- 
, Petor Poyas, Jerre, Nod, Rolla, and Bat= 
toar—the fust threo beloy sliives of the Governor him 
Gallah Juck aud Jolm were oxeouted ‘onthe 
Tune," near Charleston, on July. 1th, and tsvanty- 
twamore on Joly 2th, Four othereanflured thoir fito 
on Lal 30th § and woe mare, Wi) 
i Lemparary excupe, Was cup! 
forent court, and was finally execnted on An 
‘Pho self-control of theey weu dil not desart Wem ut 
When tho x leaders saffered death 


qullown 100k the 
on July 24, apon 


Gnrnory 
Kcred, atid (riod 





thete execution. 

the report eayn, Petor Poy 
“Do not open 

yon #hall ae mo do’—and 





came better kuown, thoro won lew Indicomont 
to conceal, yet ovory ono of the thlrey-flve necma 
to have met bia fate bravely, excopt the conjurer.’ 
Goyernor Bennett, Io hist 
entiefaction wt the rmnll 





Wir, exprossen much dis 
{lourtied From the pire 
"To the last hone of ibe exlatence of sey- 








Juiportuued to wks fiar- 

importuniug"» below more 

olently defined in a letter of Mr, Ferguson, owoer of 
the slaves, an ‘havin 

Yet so little was obtained, that the Gov- 

ernor was compelled to udmit at list tht the realy or 

ventlal features of tho plot were not known to any of 


thom roverely cor 


It is to be remembered that the plot filled becnnre 
fo mon ananthorized and incompetent, William Paul, 
nodertook to make enlistments on his own necount. 
Ho blondered on on6 of precisely that elise of men— 
fayored lionse-servante—wihom bin leaders hud ox- 
nly reserved for more #killfal manipilations. 
ing thusdeLected one would buvosuppored that ibe dig 
covery of many woermplicés would at ones havefollowed, 
The unmber’ énlisted was counted by thourands; yet 
for twenty-nine days after the treachery, und dudug 
twenty days of ollicisl oxamination, ouly fiftven or the 
rilora wore ferreted 
formers nimes bud tobe cov: 


Meanwhile the in- 
fed witht the uumose 
were in peril of their lives from the 

dared to yo beyond the 
diorstep—and tho nance of importunt witnemes ox- 
amined in Jano were still soprereed in the offic 
report published in October. ‘That o conaplmcy on, v0 
liugen seole ahonld have existed in emt 
four years, and in un activo form for sayei 
‘et have bec ro well munayed, that, afte 
wl, the authorities were ugein thrown off their 
andthe plot newly brought to a bead again 
thin certainly abowaextruprdinary ability in the lead- 
or, ond atalent for concerted action on the part of 
ihives generully with which they have linedly Yeon 
riled, 

And it is also to bo voted, thet the ran, 
spiricy extended for beyon 
that Brink, slave of Mr. Vergason, living nearly forty 
milew from’ the eity, bad 
four plantstions 


im Paol ecarcel 


ted ‘of bisying enlisted 
his inmediste neizhborbood. It 
war fo evidence thint the insurgents" wore trying all 
Piund the conntry, fromm Geurgétown and Suntes round 
about to Combihee to wet peuple: nod w(ter the 
trials, te was satisictorily extublished thit Vesey 

Heen fu the pountry ie fir north ax South § 
ae ch cy thay Hale mes which is 
betwoon eeyenty and eizhty miles from the city." 
testllfe(PChit We road OTIEY 
guuie wan no eyldenco of theirimorance of the plot, 
fines tho bebaylor/of his own initiated slaves nad 
beon onexceptionuble, in uccordanco with Veey’s 





Ferguson bimpe 


With ‘such’ on 
ther, was nothin 
pronounced incr 
no reason whi 








ate 

ible catwetrophe."” *Foraliiough tuetess could wu 

pon ve, aitemsded DOA Consptntory, yeh, Betore 
Churleston would 

been wrapped in tains, many’ vuln 

hinve bo-n eacriliced, 


yorsibly have, 21 
Theie wuppeeasion, 


‘dan immevee loss. of 

sustuined by the citizens, even though no 0 

{rowing occurrences were experienced by therm, wiille 
‘ove in tho lower eommtry wou 

atereals have Sue 





ear, 
that, but for the Uively disclosony, 


wid, “ ad, owing to the 
‘cation. eatin free 





that ve of thom were the etree, aud 





















iti 
oft i 
Bovted fa 
of the inn ri 
room, inthe “af 
person was 

» Th 


“om potin prison, f 








i 
a ny 
ve Uionsnnd of whoa 
Was ny, 
him, that the worl of’ 
es ie bak hte pertoos: wel 
cf, Leannot tell whother he 
Barioy all this lio ie i 
rleston joornnls, which strong: trate 
tho extromo publicity at hobogiven fortis eecknoay, 
The National AnteHise ar uk 
lightly over the aifiie, and deprecated 
pheaRniate The Norhern: ediva 
5 if constant! 
{Nis ror an ire ata 
F MRE 
Tapers eal Hor tfi 


Tuly 15, 
He’ Inentroaoys hat Ae ae 





vite 


i 
prepara Ny ay ty he esto nee 
et 





perfect security, sihoigh the Ten cee ee 


Jutormation yas piven on cd 
ul tt " 
en oe ike wi foritarovival 


i ti 

ton in’ The Hartford. Co vant of Av 

making, and all the militury are pnt in prepares 
Mie 





Nott wrote the lottor alien 
prtoted nod Satrboted Ar ulir T abeet belo 
leprecate nedue alinm. " Kvery {ndividual inthe 
Stato is Interested, vebether in regard to bis own prop= 
erty or the repptutlon of the State, in kiving Ho more 
Tmportanee to the Lransaetion thin ie ja-tly merit? 
Yor flvo diye afterthis—two mona uftortho fmt 
dingor bad paod—=a rednforcament of United 8 
troops arrived at Bort Monlirie. Aud doiing the samo 
ep tee PNIee ‘ALteupts were made by emell 
parties of armed negroes to capture the mails betwe 
Ghacteston ane Revahuaty ata a reward or ga0 Sane 
alfred for twtr deeetion. ur 
e-tirat official report of the t was prepared by — 
Alfa Ktandan by Pequeak of tha Cie Comme, te 
paused through four editionn fo a Tew month 
tho fir anil fonrth being. pubifaied in Chale 
NZ ia6biea ikig MOORMAN allie Ten Hope 
Deloy, Howover, but a briet pamplilet, it did nob” 
ay the pub eu andl 
your (182), a Langer volinie appeitred at Charleston, 
cite by tho mogtatraten wlio predate tri 
1, Kenvody und Tomi Parker. Tt oon 

tho evidence fa full, and asepsrate warrative of the 
Wholo alfhiry more, eardld. wid Nic than aby other 
whicn Phayy foond fu the vowspapers, or pamphlets 
of tbo day, Ttextibititiat rare of ull quslitien ina 
tlave-cow munity, a willigyness 10° look facta dn tho 
Theo. ‘his normative hy beow faithfully folloswed, vith. 
tho Ald of auch croueligtite ue coutd he aecored from 
many olbior quarters, iu prepariug the preseut Listory. 

‘Pho editor of the first oflicial report racked bis brains 
to discover tho ypocinl cause of ti ravolt aod: never 
trusted bioself to allade to ibe genurel one. The 
nogroan rable Yocauna. Alay wore, delited by Cons 
Arenlor oloaehso or vey werd exttled by s Chun 
Suabb, | oF Yeedina: ty: bud Best apap 
tolstalcon indulgences; such as belug allowed to 
Toarn tooroad yt" misgalded benevolence,” as he pro= 
nounces ft, Bo the Buptint Convenuioa seems to have 
Wvoogbt It wan backnso they Were nov Biptiats, and an 
Eplocopal panphletear becaare they were. nov Epigco- 
juilinne, Tenover soems (0 ovcurto any of theae 4 
tators that these poople rebelled siply beciuse they 
ware lavon nnd. wished to be treo . 

No doubt, there, wary evough abéclal torehes with 
sehich «man wo oklllial us Denwurk Vesey could kin= 
en; but, afterall, 
der, 80 Idoy wt 


belog repeated!" On fhnaguae 10, Governor Beo- 














mlogo, oF ot of Khowe abla lekere of Boser's wish 


ulus iaye: 
ii reported tha 








ago) 
ubotition of Slavery, 
deslrable."” More boldly al, purples an 
Charleston order the eiguntiire uf Achates,” argu 
with remailablo ewgmity and foreo agains the 
whole system of sluvedlabor rm torns, ir 
posinyy thutall aves in Charleston sbionld, he sold or 
truusferred to the plaotatiovn, wid thetr places supplied! 
by white lubor, It isioterenting t tind’ muny of the 
fete and arguments of“ Heljer's Impending Crisia’” 
‘anticipated in this courageous tract, written under the 
prossiiro of wcritis whico bud just been eo narrowly 
ded. ‘be wothor ia described io the prefuce aaa 
for and a patiiotof the Keyolutiv, whoo name, 
idl wes Teel ourselves at liberty to useit, would sramp — 
a pecllur weight and vulue om ble opiiions."© Te wane 
Coumonly nttuibuted to General Thomus Pinckney. x" 
Anotber blot of the period, also publ shed 
cater Peechumended usd pruclicl ctra for fogar 
reetion tHe Copious administration of Episcopal Chareb | 
orvices, anddhe probibition of neyroes from uttendin, 
Fourth-of July celebrations. Ou this last puiut it 
more consistent than wos Pro-Slavery argumonte. 
(the celebration of the Fourth of daly belougs ex 
clusiwely to the white population of the United States, 
‘Tho Arerican Revolution wus ufamily-quarrel among 
qual, bs Wis the negro bud wo Toncerni theta 
condition remigined; mid woxt remain, aochan; 
‘They bave no more to do with the celebration 
ofthat day (ban with ta lauding of the Pilgrims om 
tho rock at Plymonth. Te thurelore xecmsto mo. 
proper to alluyisliess peoylo Lo be present. on these 0 
tudons. In our epesches wid oruiions, much, aod 
sometimes more thin Js politivully uecessury, ia said 
hhout personal liberty, which neyro wadivors know not 
Thaw to apyiyy excey by runny, the parallel with 
thar own coddition. They, therefure, imbibe fulsa ho 
tions of thelr own persous) i iyhis, wud give reality in 
their minds to whut,basno real existence. ‘Tie pooa: 
liur slate of our community tnust be steadily kept ia 
view. hit, Lam wrutified ts learn, villi dome igen 
kore be promoved by tho institution of the South Caro 
Tinu Amociation.!” Tm 7 2 
‘On the other fisnd, more stringent Tawa becanie o} 
viouily necemsry to keep down the udvanciny intel 
ligenco of tha CUarleston slaves. Datigerous knowledge 
ib 




















runt be excluded from withontand frum withio. 
the (iret end, the Soath Carolina Logie 7 
1523, the wet for the imprievument oF Northern colored 
reamon, which bas since produced so much excitement. 
‘For tue eecoud abject, the Grand Jury, about the same 
thie, prosnted as a xievuncs Xb number ofscHoale 
hich are kept within the city by persons of : 
Ind. proposed their nit iage Peis was the 


mere piven to the intellectaal “prog. 
cos arde tho. slaves; while 0 a award 
for betrayiug thom, ‘Peugil, ‘the free colored 











preatly-tn btstsworati b 
privilege of bei. tho ouly 

‘o\chom nepeciaY statnte 

an taxnuion, It } sonal Tig of privilege; espeoally 

with Beceesio sly lite Buta thors who ho, 

traged to Cuib lus) te» exelnpe fromtesation'l © 


than Ke Bas. 
as passed, be 
le Ip hs ry. wished 
0) 6 
bu 1 


t tally 
ne brute eat Tare 

it 
feat eae reer ec UPI Sitar tht 
TS 


















Tionary plot wis encceedot by r 
ory stile tao; andthe eacty Pye which st 
tlaves had once ‘xnd_dared have now come 
Cea ee ener ef American iistorteal dogumen 
Yo J8i1yu friend oftho writer, then visiting 

ing, beurd from bor boaes for the first time 
veld are reronnted here; On asking to seo the repprta 
Dethe trials, ehe was cantiously told that the 

io the house, aller being carotully kept for; 


Pie 1 meg, 











— 


i October of the samo” 


4 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. MAY 24, 1861. 

































Tock and keyybed been bume ut Ti Teattslionld | the pends of those who planned, incited, aod scented sates ele tals Cour: to the support of the traitor, noder the ples that 
reach the dangorins eyes of He slaves. Tie sume | i Bo it. St. Louis ond else- | ey Gilet ese res ve saul peer, | thie is necessary to rekiet iuvarivo. Is not thie» 
thing had bappenod, it war wided, in many other fain initiated the affray, o in St u panes sete wrens, Boz | loely specimen of the Virginis Whig ond 
ilies This partially accomye for too rent dim a where al 1 jarleprodanee of Batlons 2a 

now tobe fomndin obtaining a sinule 0. eh cer seat it in anid that tho Secctsionieta propose cary aug. Unioniet 1 

yblioutions aud thins Shy, Na Fo A ee tho delonelve, Indeed! If n Sol gy he Mr. Stunrt anys that if soy shall stand by the 


oter Voyms have 


fan history, Dennurk Vesey and 
f Dumen 


~ bees bosetoforn hot tie 6! bs 


ices tite bot anon OY 
Semi-Weekly Cribune. 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1861. 









citizen were to foloviously kill bis neighbor and 
thereupon flee armed to ® Atronghold, giving 
notice that whosoever should attempt to arrest 
bim would bo abut dead on the spot—that be 
only asked to be let alone—would be be truly, 
jurtifiably acting on the defonsive? If not, then 
toe bomburders of Fort Sumter, tho boslegors of 
Fort Pickvns, the apoilors of the Pederal armories, 
arenals, nod sub-troasuries throogbout the 
seceded States, cannot claim iiomnoity on like 
ground, ‘bey nro public criminals; and whoover 
Aitempta to abield them from the torrora of the 
Jaw vimkes bimeelf o partner in their guilt, Ho 
bee hiweelf nn aggressor on the righte of 
the Nation, and a champion of Inwlees violence, 
vutrage, and anarchy. 

How this notion, tia any nation, o right to 
exit? We moivtoin that it ho», and thut thie 
right covers the whole ground. If the American 
Topublio bas o Right to Be, then it may right 
fully do whnt is necessary to vindicate ite 
} authority aud puvieh tho trailors who week its 
overthrow. 


eo ony 
for Use rm oether 9 
ie word Io the Conailtation of 





Ube United Bi 

weleh det 

tlw of It ek 
* In sevedlrg. 





bevel 





fon 


elgnilon’ 





2K LATEST WAR NEWS, 

It is authoritatively stated tbat the Govern- 
ment will not make any advance into the for 
Southern country oll the cool weather of Autumn 
cote in. This determoanon will not, however, 
prevent operatioue in Virginia, and Lnrper's 
Ferry may very soon be retaken, On Wednoa- 
ay ond Taoreday night, the Michigan regiment, 
Ellaworth’s Zounyes, two Now-York re its, 
two of NewsJersey, with Shermon's oud Ringe 
gold batteries, were oriered to bo renily to 
lesye Washington ato moment's notion, aud it 
was thoughe tuey would wtart sway Inst night. 
Tho point of their destination was not knowns 
though some suppoved they were to go ty Alex: 
andrin, it was thought hy those beat quulifie) to 
judge that Fortress Monroo was (0 receive 
them,  Advicve from ‘Tennemoe stato that tho 


between Wobstor nnd Hayne, no reply to 
hove ean be needed; but, for tho benefit 
our younger renders, 











inaily sovereign, 
that soyereyity 10 becoming one of the Un! 
States under the Federal Constitution. Bat 
turn to that Constitution, snd read (Arte 


wo. 10) 
fate shall enter Into 
Letters of Mar 



















‘Crodlty aiaks au tli 
in paywent of de 
ae, eb Leopalriug the oP) 
why. 
‘Zisnont the consent of Comerers 1 
Sipe a Wat a oe a Voace 





WML of Attalnder 
tian of Gouterct, 











—What can be tho meaning of 





———_——— 
ROWED ON ' FORRIGN AFEATRS” 
Vhe Hon, Robert Barnwell Rhott of South 
Corolion inn reported to the Jef, Davin Congress, 
from its Commitios on Foreign Affuirs, ‘A bill 
& recognising the existance of War between the 
United States and the Confederate States.” 
Ho prefaces it by 0 long Report, which we find 
in bis xon'a paper, Tho Charleston Mercury. Mr. 
Tthott ia an original and consistent Nulifior, and 
gives ie here a relish of the munmptions by 
Which he uphold nnd justifed Nullification in 
1842-2, with some incidonts of ater date by woy 
of dlustration—perbapa we ahould sy ngyrovn- 
tion, His principal artumptions nro these: 

1, The North rules the South. 

But a leading Carolia Nullificr—ex-Govornor 
and U. 8. Seuutor Hammood—recently claiwed, 
nod with o show or justice, that the Beuth bow 
habitually ruled; and he appealed tu the North to 
nay whether she bad not, in the unin, ruled well, 
Totweon two sections su related na are oure, itin 
natural that superior strength on the ono side 
abould be neutralized by snperior unity on tho | 
other, eo that the latter enjoys ot least ite t 
woght in tholr common polity and government. | 





tored and limited? 


fooling which fiods expression there in the 
Western part ta nll for dimuvien, but that o 
Strong Univn feeling really wxiste, kept down by 
fear, Supplies are alioost cut off from that part 
of the State, and eullering results. 


Ifa sorereign runt apply 





Chmpact, engage in Wor, &e., Ke, what wo 
mnke bim a dependent? 
sovereign, why abould not the Federal Gove 
ment apply to them, instevd of their applying 
it, fur power to exo 
dents of sovoreignty? 
are still sovoroigne, why is not their bond 
union called m ‘Treaty, Compact, Loague, or 
all eventa something ola than a Constitution? 
Ono moro suggestion, nnd we close: 


Bet 






with 25 gone and 800 troop 
are many troops, but not nearly ey mony 08 the | 
local papers woul have the people believe. 
Great numbers of tiem aro really Union men, 
who have been forced to enliety half of them In 
Memphis have refused to Inve the city, and the 
Governor bos ieued orders commanding allt * 
to disband who will not soter service against the 
Federal Government, ‘Two coupuntes ore porle 
tively mado up of criminals from the eliain.ga 
Travelors from Virginia say that there re be- 
tween 60,000 and 60,000 men uuder aris tn thot 
State, chiefly ot Richiwoud, Norfolk, aud Harper's 
Berry. Thoy nlso way that Inrge quantities of 
arms, shipped from England *in April, bave 
roached the South, The wumber ie winted to bo 
200,000 muskets, but this abvuld bo taken with 
allowance, 

On Wednesday wight a party of Virginjans 














io framing the Constitution had been told, 








juat quoted—"* Wel 








+ down your eob-housw at once, 
have born aatounded by the intimation? 
mombor that Mr. Madison expresly negotiv 








be induced to adopt the Constitution a” a i 




















bat ® plaln syeoibe oll 
F Dnited States, the Conted- 
erste “tates hive ouly exercled » right Labareot in sf sever 


—To thou who have read the great debate 


we wil add a few words: 
Mr. Kbott oxumos that each State was orix- 
nod that it yielded no part of 


Treaty, Alliance, or Conners 
ind Hutiealy coin Money salt 
ut Gold and Silver Coln « Te: 





any doty 


Foran 


ich language? 
What ia the nature of the sovereignty thus fet- 


tomo other power for pormistion to lay 6 Tun- 
nayo Duty, keep ‘Troops or Ships, enter into 


If the States ore still 


such ionlienable inci- 
In short, if the States 


Lot as suppose thot Washington, Fraoklin, 
Madison, Hamilton, and thoir compeors engaged 


rome ono Who opprted the imposition of sich 
wtringont reatrictions on the States ae wo have 
fix it ns yon willy but any 
‘State can at plonmure secede, and that knocks 
would they not 
Re- 


Tlamnilton's suggestion thot New-York eould only 





Union they will afford » pretext for *seuding 
«groves into our burdere.” He knows this to be 
a lie, It is the muster of thousands under the 
flag of the Seoession traitors tuat bas compelled 
the General Government to seud troops into Vir- 
ginis. Had she stood frnily by the Union, there 
would Eave been no thought of thie 

Language is utterly perverted by the modern 
ppostles of treason, Mr. Stuart opprebends trat 
the Federal Government will send an armed force 
into Virginia for the purpose of * 
‘hands of the disaffected.” In bin vocabul 
who stand by the Union and the Constitution— 
wbere he profersed till Just now to stand—are 
‘tthe disaffected; while thoes who embark in the 
Jef, Davis convpiracy to dismember tho Repub- 
lio ure the Joyal. For auch utter perversion of 
terms, such defiance of common tense, there ix 
no noswer but that which is spoken from the 
mouths of cannon, 


tales 


jena 


the 
of 











ited 
we 
L, 





oat 


net ——$_—— 
NEMEMDER TEXAS! 

When the day of reckoning with the authors of 
thin atrocious slayebolding treason shall have 
arrived, we pray that the caso of its Texas 
«« Confederates” sball receive special attention. 
Let us here briefly sot forth their claims to auch 
distinction: 

‘Texas was wrested from Mexico's feeble grasp 
by Pro-Slayery billibusters wlio migrated from 
this country for that exprees purpose. The origi- 
pal colonists from this country weremainly Northern 
men, and nut #lavehollers. Slavory was unknown 
there until years after it was solomply and fivally 
abolised by Moxico, The slaves carried thither 
in 1833-6 were so introduced in nvtorious de- 
fiauce of law, aud wore legolly evtitled to ther 
freedom tbe moment they crossed the boundary. 
The revolt ngainst Mexico, hewerer it muy have 
boen technically “justified on ether grotmde, was 
made in the interest of Slavery. It was zeal for 
Slavery Extension that impelled the South- 
Western crusade whereby the rauks of the in- 
surgeots were Kept ful. It wos Slavery that 
iwpelled Gen, Guines to march his foree of 
VW. S. regulars into Toxss in nid of the 
Fillbuster intorest. It was Slavery — that 
invited aud justified the robbery of U-S. 
guns from various Western Armories, whereby 


to 
tld 
rn- 
to 
of 


nt 


by 


od 





me 





: Te bas been no hero, Tho real source of Mr. | Ligh tho insurgenta were armed. It wos Slavery that 
tried erie a forrytnh on the i ss Rueiv's discontent is the relatively suporior ited term Wy Woy of (pnt NO lt 0 | triumphed'at San Jacinto, and that eluted over 
ear Clear Spring. The Union men ralliod, tied | veoyth of tho North Wo do not beliove that in | sereted nuconditionally—permauently,” ¥28 i | ot triumph in the Uvited States; it was Slavery 
pon the piratos, forced theta to ubsndon tool . substance Madison's deciled response. Bat what oj . re 

Ene aR SNe ste a CAE PSE SCO (EN Hapa eames Os : Ae a a earseets Rrats setatnsa ia | eae prometen our Gorerastent thisly disguised 
nr a) 2, The union of the atronger section in the late | force wore & i 30) support of the revoltors trroughout; it was Slav- 
loas of two liven. Preitaial Elation adorting the Conititution, the Fight to Kecede ae eee ee eee ae ths Democratic N 

Our latest dispatobes from Wasblngton omort | P72e ON” eam |Feanurot ery thot beat Van Buren in the Democratic Na- 
eee a sear ib rane | Sree ee eee ee union. ‘Tho nearly | Pee q . sn their umght to | timal Convention of 1814; nominated Volk nod 

pnesota was to attack the batteries | 3 vot of the Free Stotee fir Divcola nmi | The American Peapla rove. tn Sees ot e 


pt Bewall’s Point, probably Jost might, with the 
cotperation of lund forces; #0 that we must 
expect news of n eburp ekirminb in that direc: 
tion. We also nro informed that our troops are 
to ocoupy Alexandria this morning. 

It is said that Boouregard ia ot Norfolk, that 
10,000 troops wero ot Woldon, N, C., on ‘Ducaday, 
and that ull Southorn movements, aro tending to- 
ward Northern Virgin. At the moment of going 
to pros, wo are expcoting news of an attack 
upon the Sownll!s Point battoriea; if such news 
arnyes it will be found in 





Haulin wae enused by the division and disruption 
of the grout party opporol to them—thich divis- 
ion and disruption were purposed, contrized, plot 
ted, effected, by Mr, Mhett and tne confederutex. 
“Whoy bolted from the last Democratic Qonven 
tiop, refused to abide by the decision of a ma- 
jority of its members, Drought cub a bolting 
candidate, and aplit tho party into fragments, on 
purpose to have sithor Lincola or Douglas elveted, | 
‘a8 if in their dospite, and thus to aobieve « basie 
for rebellion. 80 long ago na the Ath of July 
Jost, tho tonate nt Carolina celebrations exolted 
over the prospect that the long-dosired disolu- 





tov. 


guise of Seeession | 
es 





TE LOGO OF TREA 





a leading Whig member of the Virginin Lexie! 
ture ond at one t 
gress, Under Mr. 
et tho Interivn, ait 


supporter of Mell and 











Everett ou the platform 





PEKAOK AND WAR. cement of the Laws.” He wns chosen from 












sjhother wo consider either party to 8 War ever 

Qetified in its proseoution—for he knows that 
Ye bolleve no war wax ever waged wherein one 
farty was not!in the wro In other worda— 
Wax o notion over justified in accepting 9 war 
sbroed upon it by wrong-doors, and noting the 
part of n belligerent therein? 

To this question wo answer, Yor, wedeeidedly 
do, We boliove o nation unwarrantably axaailed 
by another, and thus threatened with dismein- 
ment, eubjogntion, apoliation, bas # natural, in- 
dofearible, moral, religious right to defend ite lf 
foe we believe that ruch defense conduces te the 
well-being of mankind, 

For example: We believe mankind to be this | 
Any witer, better, happier, than they would have | 
been liad Grose tanely bowed to the yoke of 
Xerxes, instead of beroivally resisting and re- 
polling bis insumerable hurts. 

We believe that Charles Martel, and thoeo 
who fought under Kin at Tours, defeating and 
Denting back the lncust horde of & that 
threatened to overrun and subjugate Western 
Enropo, and that Jobo Sobieski and the com 
dined Christinn army which, almost a century 
Inter, drove the Turks out of their trenebes be 
fore Vivona, and hurled them back, a routed, 
fying moby own dominions, dd man- 


Mr, Rhott is thus ploying upon a griovauoe whieh 
Hb helped to manufacture for this express en 
8. Tho Protectice Policy, and the passage of oar 
aio Tariff 

—Thia policy wan laygely of Southern origin, 
and ranks among its must conspicuous defenders 
through: the orulior stoges of our history the 
names of Henry Clay, Andrew Jnchon, John GC. 
Calhoun, Flexekioh Niles, ond Thowax Nowtoo— 
all Southern men, Wo are assured thot Willian 
Lowndes—probably South Carolina's mosd ilus- 
trious stawemon—war also 0 chawnpion of the 
Protective Polley, but of this wo have ne per- | 
ronal knowledge, Bub that Jobo ©, Calhoun 
ably and xoulnuely supported Protection, both in 
prinoiplo nd dotail, while maritime New-Boglind 
tubbornly resisted that policy, is matter of in 

| disputable reoord; that tho other eminent Southi- 
ronanbovesuamed were its lifelong cbmopions, no 
intelligont person will deny. Whateven the merits 
or demerita of the Proteotive policy, it in false 
thot it waa devised or eatablisbed by the Nocth as 
8 meana of oppressing on robbing the South. 
Thon, o« to the new or Morrill Tariff, which 
Ar, Rhetd sota up as an oxcnse for Soocavion— 
St’iu n suficient answer to bis comploint thot 
but for Secession it could not hue been passed. 


whethor he did or did pot finolly givé in to wl 
Secessiovixts snd yota to take the State out 
tho Union, a8 the vail of secrecy hus not y 
been removed fom those lost dark doings. 

















Stanton Spectater? 





the oitiow of Ihe o1ate. 
foatien, We canst stop now to inquire wh 
troobleeupen sis, or why. It fa eacagh to koe 
tus, apdvve must meot them like men. We m0 
toaboulder. Oar State is threatean 

repel Was best we can, The only way to 





brought 














the evamy will be eno:w: aged by thew, aud my make them 
pretext 








to stead tojethor os ove man in the boar wf duoger, 
‘our fhually fouds to bo adjusted after the contest ts over’ 


—Let us teat this eminent Southern Unionist 
the ozdeal of fucts ant of reason: 
ingivin bas not “seceded from 














direct vote to give it validity. 





put down the protended State right of Nullifics- 
Will thoy be Jess hearty and determined 
io putting down that eame heresy under its new 


Mr. Alox. HM. H. Stoszt was for many years 
1¢ a Whig Member of Con- 
‘lmoro, he was Secretary 


way Just yeur a prominent 


‘eThe Union, the Conattitution, and the Euferce- 


, tion of thy Union wae nt Jougth within reoch, i : 
H x mae peadiite wo consider through tho appronohing oleetion of au * Abolis county of Aupnata a Union delegate to the Tate 
jable—meabiogiFofioourse, to.ask (imatty gc te BquntemsSovnmigalp! -Prosidang!| Convention of Virginio, nad) for some time fig- 


Ured iw on Unies mon thesain; bub wey cannot aay 


But 
Mr. Stuart has been asked what he proposes 
now to do, and L) thue responds through The 


“pany Jud)gwent fle the doty of all good eltizens bo #tand by 
Tela no thmie for crlminstion oF recrum- 







preveate united front. If we show divisfous among eurselresy 


vending ariufes fnto- our bordors for the parnose of 
pustalifug the bands of the disatfeyted. One true policy, then, te 
id Jeave 


the Union. 
‘True, her Coavention hus yoted to do so, but 
her people expressly refused the requisite power 
to that Convention, and provided that they—tho 
people thorsclves—anuat approve such act by & 
They are nbout 
to vote Yea or Nay on the momentous question, 


forced no Annexation Platform upon the Dewo- 
cratic party. Jt was Slavery that triumphed i 
Polk's election, though mony Abvlitionists, who 
ought to aye known beteer, contributed indi- 
reotly but powerfully to that result. It wae 
Slavery that thereupon cousummated Annexation. 
It was Slavery that backod the propusterous. 
claim that Texas rightfully extended 9 the Mio. 
Grande, and sent Gen. Tayler to take possesion 
accordingly, thereby plunging this cuuntry into o 
war os unjust oud iumoral aa ever was waged. 
Heuco Slavery plousibly claimed all the territory 
acquired by that wor, and was savage ot her 
failure to secure i. 

Boflied in that result, Slavery tried to dissolve 
the Ubien in 1850, when Jel, Duis, Rhott, 
Yancey, cee., were as keen for dismecabecwent 


es uv Dat Cobh, Taombs. Orr. Letober, dc. 
wore bot yet ripe for trearon, and the plot mis- 
carried. ‘Pexns was bought up to etand for the 
Union by a bribe of Ten Millions of Dollars out 
of the Federal Treasury, Very soon thereafter, 
Eleven Millions were paid for the aterilo but 
argentiferous desert weat of ber Northern bounda- 
ry then called Mesilla, now known us Arizona, 
which ler politicians coveted, and which they 
now pretend to have eeoured 

‘Phe money lavished on Texas by the Union— 
in woivtaining ber unjust claim of the Rio 
Grande as her Western boundary—ia bribing her 
to acquiesce in the Compromise of 1850—in ac- 
quiring the Mesilla valley at 8 most exorbitant 
price—in enlightening. and defeuding ber people 
throughout the lust sixteen yeura—rises to an 
epormous aggregate. When sho bogan thie re- 
bellion, her froatiers wero guarded ngainat In- 
dians ond Mexicans at coat of not less than 
‘Phree Millions per annura; her postal service 
cost over Half a Million more, while her Endians 
and Indian Ageucies, Fedoral Judiciary, &c., 
&c., must baye cost at least another Half Mil- 
so that, im a state of profound peace, the 
Union was supporting her at a cost of Four 
Millions per auoum, of which not one-foorth was 








of 





he 
of 
et 


the 


tho 


by 








Kind good service, and raved the civiliced world | 


from great nod enduring calamitios. 


We believe that Washington sod those who 
syith him fought for and achieved the indopen- | 
Fave of our country rendered signal service not | 
Jono to that country but to the buman race, and 
Bat thoy are justly honored for this Kervive not 


nly on earth but in heaven, 


We believe that thus to combat and conquer 
for Right sud Truth is not inconsistent with 
Christianity, with the Bible, with the profound- | 





Hore, ns iv tho election of Lincoln, the disanion- 
ists conspired to get an excuse for rebellion. 
Hud they sitoply lot Socession atone, and attended 
iw Congress ax naval, they could bave-beotest the 
Morrill Tariff if they choses, nnd continued the 
low Rerenuo Tait of 3857, for which South 
Carakna gave o hearty vote, a8 she bad done 
for that of 1846, No tariff ever was or could 
be posied in opposition to n united South, Need 








and should do so with tho gravest, most dispas- 
siopate deliberation. But tho Secession conspira~ 
tors have precluded all thie, Lnomedintely ou the 
passage of the ordinance through the Convention, 
snd while it was stil kept sooret, they rushed 
upon the U. S. Armory of Harper's Ferry and 
the Navy-Eard at Norfolk, aud compelled the 
fow loyal officers in cborge of these posts te’ de- 
atroy willions’ worth of Goverument property to 
spye it from their clutches. All that could not 


returued to the ‘Trensury in Iimposts, Postage, 
and every other shape. If sbe has not proved a 
hard bargain, there never was one. 

Yet in 1859, her turbulent, invatiate dema- 
gogues commenced = new agitation, ‘Their 
Waor-cry was the reopening of the African Slave- 
‘Drade; their real object waa to stimulate ond 
sumebow profit by slavehulding fonaticiam. 
Some meant disunien; othera na yet did not. 





mire bo said om that poiut? 
4. Fishing Bounties and Navigation Lares. 
‘Pheso ore ect forth by Mr. Rhett oa Northern 





They were beaten in the election of a Gov- 


de destroyed, the traitors seized, and bave armed 
ernor by tho popularity and energy of Som 


their forks, entrenchments, and batteries, mainly 


eat Jove to God, the woat forvent and universal 
good will to man, It may seem to be forbidden 
by two or three passages of Scripture, but it is 
justified ond commended by 8 hundred times 


schemes to plunder the South, But i 
wore passed in the infancy of the Union, by no at Norfolk. 
sectional ote, bot by the assent ond for the 
= ; benefit of all, It was believed by the atatesmen 
Pheir number ond by the general teuor of Divine | 44 framed our Governmont that wo ought to 


precept and rightoous human law. = « hare Amorican Sailora and Amorioan Ships; nnd | {rom every part of his domiuions. 
Doubtless, good mon havo believed and taught | 44 gyi, end they gave a trifing Bounds 

another pustriaes ba did one wood mao erer act | sray fahers on the Grand Bauks, because they | 2° 

and Re WE cae ae pisacreef iia now that the Newfoundland Fisheries must bo | 600g forward. 

doctri , uple, & non-re 

a Rice nal GHAGIEWIED cary our great nursery for seamen, To tho enme end, 


their Stato with thousands of armed insurgents 








those acts | With the fideen hundred cannon they obtained 
‘Whey have called the entire Militia 
of tho State to arma, baye entered into a treaty 
of cloao allinnoe with Jeff. Davis, and have filled 


Thoy have 
hunted out thousands of Union mien, accused of 
no crime but loyalty, and the process is still 
The flag of Jeff. Davis floats 
Yo-dsy over three-fourths of the State, and is 


Houston; but they carried the otber State 
Oficers and Legislature, whereby the illustrious 
Wigtall was pitched into the Senate, which he 
bss since adorned. The substantial fruits of 
victory thus enured to tho dompgogues. 

For years, a desultory persecution ot Northern 
immigrants, especially those connected with the 
Methodist Church, had been carried on in the 
back settlements. In 1860, this persecution was 
aggravated snd rondered systematic under a false 


off his infant child, sud know that, 


he, could he hesitate to do #07 


in order to 
save that child from # life of Slavery, misery aud 
moral debssement, he must instantly knock the 
robber down and thus recover his child, would 
We hold that 


they gave certain advantages to Aroorican verrels 
in the carrying trade of their own country. Mr. 
Jefferson, oa Secretary of State, made the Report 
that justified and settled this policy. Tho simple 
fact thot it bas stood nonrly scyouty years 
npabnken, while the South bas had a predomi- 


flnunted in plain aight of Washington City. The 
rebels hold Harper's Ferry in force, stopping 
there and elsewhere the trains of the Baltunore 
‘and Ohio Railroad, and taking out passengers as 
spies, Need we add more to show that the sol- 
em reservation to themeclres by the People of 


pretense of a conspiracy to incite o slave insur- 
rection. One or two fires occurred, which were 
readily charged to Abolition incendiaries; and it 
was alleged that large amounts of strychnine had 
been seized, with which the slaves were insti: 
gated to poison the wells! Ou these vague, un- 





be covld not, und that this anawer covers the 
whole ground. Even if wo are to assume thot be 
must love and care for the robber equally with 
bis own child—or, if you please, supremely—it 
Js still his duty to prevent the commission of the 
meditated crime, if only for the criminal’s sake, 
FNo doubt War is a great evil and calamity, 
nd fearful is the respousibility of its guilty su- 
thors. It slways might and should bo avoided; 
but it is not always in the power of each party 
to uvoid it, The miscreauts who conayired to | 


nating influence in tho National Councils through 
most of those years, proves the policy just and Secession has 
ii under the whip and spur of the traitors, 


Virginia of the right of voting Secession or 


wise, 

5. The Right of Secession. 

We will give Mr. Bhett's argument in favor 
of thie right in his own words: 


Confederate States needed no 
cer Statrtoumure of the cocvolidated Goverkiaent ex ng 


farce, to which nobody can honestly accord 
moral or logal weight? 


With the Gonnituilon ove 


deavetle tee ent of tho United Stater inthe kasda | thereby not the action of the People which 


nied the Convention power to put Virginia 





been usurped by the Convention, 


that the election of this week will be o dreary 


ae Mr. Suart tells his friends that they must 
late Presidential election, to saint | ‘atand by the action of tho State”—meaning 


No 





proved, most improbable charges, hundreds of 
Northern immigrants aud travelers were sized 
and 
who belonged to tho ‘* Methodist Church North,” 
especially no preacher, was épared in the in- 
fected district unless be saved himself by pre- 
cipitate flight, ‘The accusers, judges, witnosses 
(by guess), jury, and executioners, were the 
same persons. 

Secession, with such o groundwork in popular 


apy 


ac- 
out |) 


fraud, is clewrs but it is remarkable that Texns 
is the only Mtate wherein the act of Secession 
bns been rated by a semblance of popular 
voto, 

So far, Secession hnd ran its course in this as 
in other States; and the seizure by the traitors 
of Poderal arms, munitions, provirions, vessels, 
and even money, has been paralleled elsewhere. 
But the combined treachery and miscellaneous 
rascality by which so large o portion of the 
troops #tationed in Texas for ber especial de- 
fense by the Federal Government have been made 
prisoners of war, ond some of them een enticed 
or driven into the traitora’ service, stand as yet 
without parallel, When the treason of ‘Twiggs 
ond a fow other officers bad dirrated the soldiers 
of toeir vatural leaders and weaus of subsistence 
ood warfare, 6 capitalation was arranged, under 
which they were to leave Texas unwolested, re- 
taining their side-arms, But the Star of the 
West, sent down to bring awny part of them 
under thia arrangement, was trencberously 
avized, and the troops jet ready to embark io 
her surprised and cqwpelled to surrender, Aud, 
in order to induce the entrapped soldiers to de- 
sert their colors, Maj. Spraguo etates that these 
lies wore circulated among them m the freshest 
New-Orleaus papers: 


Lincoln fled from Washington; Gen. 
uid joined the Confederate Statens 
Tooncaeee, Kentacky, Maryland, and Vin.inus our of 
the Uniou; the Seventh New-York Rexinieut cut up 
en route tbrough Baltimore for Was iovtuu; fifty 
thonsand men from the South surrounding Wuslaogt» 
and.tve wohen und ebildren 1 id to leave; Gos- 
poit'Nuvy-Yard taken by Virginia ufter a ebarp cot: 
iict—forty Union men killed.” 


—Even thus deceived, dismayed, aud con- 
founded, very few of the rank aud file could be 
bribed or bullied into deserting the good old Bap: 
the traitor officera were left nearly aloue in their 
shume. But thus has Texas recompensed to the 
Union the bucdens apd sacrifices she hne im- 
posed on it, 

Ought not such bigh-banded villainies to arouse 
o patrietic indignotion? Shall they, not nerve 
the strovg arma thut strike for the Union? Can 
true and fasting peace be secured by according 
impunity and triumph to tho authors of euch 
wholesale erimes? 5 























CONFISOATION—PAST AND FUTURE. 

No gomo has yet been invented but that two 
can play at it. We have an iden that confisca- 
tion is not to be excepted. It boing played 
extensively now-n- tukipg new shapes in the 
hands of new players. The highly respectable 
Convention of Arkancas, when passing ite recent 
ordinance of Secession, diversified its features by 
adfing 0 decree confiscating the property of sll 
citizons of the United States within the limits of 
thot commonwealth. Georgia has confiscated all 
debts due by her citizens te Northern men, by 
forbidding poyment except te berself. Other 
States have token mints, acsepale, navy vords, 
and cightwen fortemounting 1,200 guns, ani cost- 
ing near $7,000,090, beside ships und steamers, 
in hort whutever came witbin reach. All these 
are uote of confiscation, or meant to be such, but 
practically they are thefts, being committed in 
violation of law. When a Secession ordicance, 
or any other rebel document, speaks of this 
stolou property, ib refers to if as * acquired.” 
So far these gentry have had their own way, and 
a high old time at stealing it has been. But 
ne intimated above, confiscation is a gamo that 
two can play at, and we doubt not that our side 
moy yet be able tu: lead off with a strong hand. 

The Tories of the Revolution, when Qushed 
with yictory, and, indeed, whenever the opportu- 
nity occurred, stole everything they could lay 
kendson. Othere merely gave the enemy sid nnd 
comfort, supplied him with provisions, gave bin 
intelligence, signified their loyulty by signing od- 
dresses eetting farth their attuchuent to the 
Crown, or sought to alicuate their friends from 
the Whig cause. Othors naised regiments in 
which others sezyed, All. these mon, were 
fruitora; some were hanged, and such as pos- 
sessed any property were visited with confisca- 
tion. There were rich traitors then a6 now, and 
bn apparently small offenes brought the balter 
into requisition. Two Philadelphia Quakers, 
Roborts and Carlisle, who accepted: small pori- 
tions under the British when they occupied that 
city, in which they remlered their fellow-towns- 
mun many important services, were nevertheless 
hanged for it, ‘The Donn family of five brothers, 
who ravaged Pennsylvania and New-Jersey, were 
outlawed. One was sbot, suother caught and. 
brought into Court at Philadelphia for identifica- 
tion, whereupon, without any trial, he was taken 
away aud banged. ConSscation of the property 
of open traitors, or of disaffected persuns who 
bad obsconded, was in those times 80 ‘universal, 
thot it wil) be interesting to see how things were 
managed when the busiuess to be done was ofa 
wholesale cbaracter, and such os will very prob- 
ably occur again. 

Much of the legislation of the several States 
during the Revolution, touching treason, wes the 
result of Congressional recommendation. Con- 
gress passed several acts and resolutions of ite 
‘own, by which all were subjected to martial law 
and to death, who should furnish provisions ond 
cortnin other articles to the King’s troops in 
Now-Jersey, Penpsylvania, and Deluwsre, while 
Tories taken in arms were to be sent to the 
States to which they belovged, there to be dealt 
with as traitors, The Stato legislation, however, 
was much more effective as well as severe. It wos 
under these laws that the great bulk of the con- 
fiscations was made. In Rhode Island, death and 
confiscation of estate attached to him who com- 
municated with the ministry or their sgente, or 
who supplied the forcos or piloted an armed ship 
of the enemy, Otber Jaws confiscated the prop- 
erty of certain pereous desiguated by name. 
Connecticut was more lenient, probably because 
she burbored more Tories, proportionately, thon 
avy other State. The penalty there was loxs of 
eatate and three years’ imprisonment. In Mus? 
eachusetta the laws were especially compreben- 
ive, nourching and sifting the whole population 
of its disaffected spirite, By s single law she 
named ond identified 308 of those who had fled 















and bung without judge or jury, and no person, 


macssere the Morsachuectts troops passing 

‘nd inoffensively through Baltimore on the 
40th ult., are criminals of thy deepest dye; but 
the eoldiers were perfectly justifiable in defending 
If avy innocent 
person suffered in consequence, his blood is on 


‘their lives, even unto death, 








‘ofe borille section, not only Liberty, but sell-preservation de- 
toa etre tee RS accotuplish Uis separation 
Bp nan power was req They bad the ready in- 
j. | Htcmattaity In tbe sovereigety of the Staten, There te not 
Qui- ) feet to all Lictury more fodlsputable than that the veveral 
| stuck Sdopted the Constitution of she United etates. for the ew: 
Yunllikecedt ot ¢ Government aver teas, at the thine of (ta ado 














thea, sovereign and indepe aot States Robed with 
allt sien of te vereigsty, dh tbay, by the aloption of tbe 
c ‘of the United lem, surrender thelr sovereignty! 
If they did, the fect hoald be clearly shown. Not oce oftthe 
Daeere prented was surrendered Bi ‘the States to each other, 
Tiveb Irae to thelr niero the Goveruimest of 
the Unked States Evory act of thelr agent, ta coo 


of the Union, but the act of the Convention 
Whoreby that power was usarped in defiance of 
the People, They must plunge her into a mad 
rebellion without cousidering whether there is or 
is not nny cause for it, Right—Wrong—Law— 
Constitation—Loyalty—everything must be. ige 
nored—and the whole force of tho State rallied 


iclamor and prejudice, took an early start in 
Texas. The Legislature was eomebow got together, 
‘a Convention called, the State assumed to be there- 
by put out of the Union, and a popular vote taken 
thereon, which resulted (according to the official 
count) in 8 large Secession majority. That this 
cloction wos corrapted both by terrorism and 


beyond her limits, and denounced against any 
fone of them who should return, imprisonment 
and transportation, and death for returning a 
second time. By another act, twenty nioe 
‘+ notorious conspiratora” were visited with con- 
fiscation. ‘Two of these had been Governors, 
one Lieutenant-Governor, one ‘Treasurer, one 
Attorney-General, one Chief Justice, and four 
Commissionora of Customs. New-Hampsbire 
passed acts similar to these, under which 76 of 
her former citizens were prohibited from returo- 
ing, ond the estates of 28 were forfeited. In 
New-York the County Committees could urrest 
and decide upon the guilf/ of persons supposed to 
be in correspondence with the enemy, or who bad 
gommilted some other specified act. They might 


imprison or banish the guity. Laxyers opposed 


to Indeyendence were prohibited from practicing. 
‘The eflicts of 59° persons, three of whom were 


women, were coafiscated. New-Jersoy punished 


traiwis and diaafiected persons with severity, 
forfeiting their personal effects and leasing their 
real estate to others. In Pennsylvavis, 62 per- 
sons Were required, by name, to appear in court 
and abide trisl Tor treason, or in default thereof 
to stand attsinted; and, by a subsequent act, 36 
others, nlso deaignated by nome, were subjected 
to confiscation. Ove of these was Galloway, & 
man of high position and great fortune, who be 
gun by being a Whig, but fell of and fled ter 
Englond, His confiscated property waa worthy 
£40,000, Delaware and Maorylaod were equally 
stringent in their enactments. Virginia treated 
her disaffected os aliens, snd confiscated their 
effects. In North Caroliva the confiscation act 
contained the names of 65 persons and four 
mercontile firms. It stripped them of Iands, ne 
groves, and overything: Georgia ndopted aim- 
iar Jegiafution, South Caroling rau 

vext to Massachusetts in severity. Her small 









their estates by paying 12 per cent of their 
value. When Charleston surrendered to the Brit- 
th, 210 of ber principal inbabitants signed aa 
uddress to Sir Heury Clinton, in which they 
pegged to“be readmitted to the character and 
condition of British subjects. Of these precious 
traitors 63 wore alterward banished and Jost 
their property. Another set of 80, who bad 
held commissions under the Crown, shared a 
hike fate, as did 13 others who congratulated 
Cornwallis on defeating the Americans at Cam- 
den, and 14 more who were whnt was termed 
“obnuxious.” 

This copious summary of the laws for punish- 
ing thow who Were in any way disaffected to 
the Government, shows that overy Stute wos 
well aware of the necessity for dog so. They 
xecured the two-fold purposo of banishing ee 
set of traitora nnd spice, and of impoverishing 
avotber whose wealth enabled them to be wore 
dangerous in consequence. But the laws under 
which they were punisbed or expelled, in all 
Pp lity continue to stand upou the statute 
book. Muny of them, theugh framed for a pur- 
ticular emergency, must be found applicable to 
the treasonuble acts and linguage of some who 
live in the North, and they should be oyerbauled 
nud examined. 

If puniubment for treason can ever be righte- 
ously mvoked, the time to inflict it ie now upon 
un Millions of acres in tho rebellious States 
should be confiscuted, their traitorous ownere 
bonirhed, and their lands eold to Northera immi- 
grants whose presence will carry loyalty with it 
‘A fund from these sales should be raised to ine 
demnify the thousands whom slavebolding bru- 
tality hae drivea away. Others, whose husi- 
neta bos beon ruined by the samo lawlessness, 
should be indemnified from the same source. 
Northern claims on citizens of Georgia, con- 
fiscated by the State as they have been, should 
be paid by confiscating the property of Georgia 
traitors, ‘The leaders of the rebellion should be 
outlawed by Congress, oud every mon aw 
thorized to bunt them down, No other Jaw, 
unless it be thst of the drum-head, cau react 
ther. Tho time for this crashing retaliation will 
useuredly come. The nation demands it at the 
eurliest moment, No post-revolutioaary flight of 
Tories could equal the hegira of these moder 
traitors were such wholesome measures put vig 
oroutly in fores; ‘Then, having failed to deatcop 
this Government, they will luorn that they hare 
sncoeeded in daatroying themselves. 








WAKING WASTORY. 

‘Whatever may be the result of our present 
struggle, the fature historion will haye to recor’ 
these facta: 

1, That no rebellion was over before inaugw 
rated wherein the conspirators could not eves 
pretend that one of them had beon damaged is 
peréou or estate by the Government they eougtt 
to overthrow. 

2. Thut there was never before a rebellio 
whereof the main impulse was devotion to Humst 
Slovery. Men baye conspired and rebelled fi 
every kind of liberty bus the liberty of euslavisg 
their fellow men. 

3. Thut never before did a strong Governmest 
allow a rebellion to proceed far mouths in9 
career of stealing money, arms, munition 
araenal, armories, &e., proceeding from invet 
ing to bombarding its most impostant fortresses 
and usurping the collection of revenue over oot 
third of its country, before raising a regiment ot 
firiug gua in defense of its rights. 

4, That never before did Twenty Miltious ot 
People, 80 long absorbed in the arts of Pratt 
thut they lind olmost forgotten thut of Wav, 
spring to arms with ao goueral an alacrity, ® 
heesty ou entbusisam, as did those of our putritt 
States upon receiving news of the capture ® 
Sumter and the Prosident’s Proclarsation ther 
upon. 

5. That never till now was a Government ea 
parrassed, perplexed, by the duty of accoptiit 
some nnd rejecting other of the- regiments raised 
equipped and tendered for its dofense, eager t¢ 
serve on its own terms till the end of tt 
War. 

6, That no Administration succeeding to # 
empty Treasury, an inadequate Revemue, a a 
morelized Public Service—demorabzed throu? 
treason and robbery perpetrated by the LW 
Cabinet Ministers—never till now found the Per 
plo pressing Millions after Millions of Dollitt 
upon it, on its own terms, and insisting thot 
should teke enough and never borrow trouté 
with regard to ita Finances. 

—So much at least is secure. Whatever m'! 
hap, this cannot bo gainsayed, And now, if t# 
Republic is allowed to go down, it will not ™ 
the fault of the People. 


—_—_<_<_—_ 





SLAVE INSURBECTIONS. 

‘The narrative of Deumnrk Vesoy’s Insurrtt 
tion in South Carolina, nvarly forty years Bs 
which we publish this morning, has ot this tim? 
8 peculiar interest, Not a paper comea to 
from the South in which we do not find anxic# 
endeavors to inculcate the conviction that 1! 
slaves ore trustworthy, satisfied with their 
ready to take arms in defense of the syitt? 
beneath which they languish in bondage. ‘The# 
masters declaro that tht enthusiasm of { 
human property haa to be restrained, and 
only the necessities of home labor prevent 
from sending to the war every able-bodied #3” 
they possess. Meanwhile, they orgsnize 





guards, keep ever a eleopless eye on tho Do 
monta of the negroes, and punish with more 1 
Ordinary cruelty the smallest offenses against 
harsh rules of the plantation. 

‘The strange history of the insurrection refer 





j 


offenders, 45 in number, were allowed to retain 













fo is fall of suggestions which show to the peo 
te of the South quite as clearly as to us at the 
North how hollow ‘and false is all the boasted 
confidence the former express, aod what an ap- 
og danger lies always in wait at the threshold 
vr the slavebolder. If there were ever negroes 
ybo could be trusted by their masters, those eo 
poged with Vesey in his conspiracy were they- 
‘The event showed that vatural cunning, sbarp- 
eed by aD unconquerable and overpowermng 
longing for freedom, was there, as it ia now, 
spore than 8 match for the vigiance of the over- 
geor, and thnt a seeming affection was with them 
pat s cloak for concealing plots of direst ven- 
gence. 
‘The syatem of Slavery—ever accursed—bas not 
improved in these forty years The band of the 
toskmaster has not grown lighter, nor aro the 
bonds worn with greater ease, The nature of 
the slave changes not, nor does the instinctive, 
Godimplauted craving for freedom diminib in 
fore, na the years of toil rum on. The dark 
atorm-cloud hangs to-day over the South moro 
‘awful in its blackness than ever before, and the 
qoment of its terrible descent draws nearer with 
‘ench development in the rapid course of passing 
events, The elaveholder, whether on the plan- 
tation or in the populous city, knows this well, 
and writhes beneath the knowledge with o dreary 
anxiety which no bravado can conceal. If the 
tempeat does not break in frightful power, it 
will be ouly because an arm mightier than the 
arm of man ia outstretched to restrain it. 





WHAT WILL ENGLAND DO? 

Somo aoxicty undonbtedly is felt respecting 
the part which England may take in eur Amori- 
gan conflict. 

‘Two or three times motions on the subject in 
the Honse ef Commons noticed for particular 
ays huve been postponed, doubsless from a 
Aesiro to hear more nnd later news from this 
side before entering upon a dixcussion which will 
be watched here wath jealous icterest. 

Mr. Adams, our now Minister to England, 
will arrive, it may be reasonably presumed, 
fefore this discussion is undertaken. Nis in- 
structions, and the yet mero significant instruc- 
tion of the mognifigent uprisiog of tho Free 
States in support of their Government and in 
vindication of their insulted Ang, will, it may 
not be doubted, groatly modify the tono of that 
discussion. 

Respecting the instructions to Mr. Adams, it 
js not rere conjecture when we assume thut 
they were os explicit a8 those to Mr. Dayton, 
which bave been published, in declaring thot 
under no possible circumstances will this pation 
consent to nny separation of the Union, or sever- 
ance of its territory, or rejection of its authoril 
Mr. Adams will declare distinctly that any reeog- 
nition by the British Government, offical or 
nnofficinl, of any person purporting in any way 
to represent the Southern Confederacy, be 
esteewed such an offense as to require him im 
medintely to demand his passports ond retire, 
and to cause bis passports to be sent to the 
Gritish Minister of Washington: further, thot 
any offer by Groat Britain of mediation between 
thia Government and its rebellious citizens would 
be resented us an affront; and, finally, that such 
ground will be taken respecting privateers ‘aud 
Jettera of marquo os to make it sure that Great 
Britain will neither open her ports to the private 
fillibustera of Mr. Jefferson Davis, nor give thom 
any countenance, 

Tho proclamation nbout to bo issued by En- 
gland st tho moment of the departure of the 
Perain is in perfect harmony with this view, ond 
it may be taken for granted, as it seoms to us, 
without uny violent ussumption, that neither the 
principles, the sympathies, nor the interests of 
England will allow her to interpore in soy man- 
ner in bebalf of a band of conspirators, whoi 
‘only bond of cohesion is Slavery and the propu- 
gand of Slavery. 

‘Though Cotton has overlaid conscience in too 
mony American bosoms, the people of Evglaod— 
outside of Manchester at least—are free from 
this corruption, ond no Mivistry could stand on 
hour that should venture to make common cause 
with, or even show ordinary courtesy, to auch o 
Confederacy as that of Jefferson Davis,” 

England, then, we answer, will do uothing but 
abide the event, usiog all efforts meanwhile to 
supply herself with cotton from elsewhore. 

















It is not improper’once more to remind the 
Government that in looking for the right men for 
the right plucea in the distribution of military 
‘trusts, they will find one peculiarly fitted by 
nature and education for such duties in Col. 
Fremont. We know him too well to doubt thut 
he would be here with the utmost alacrity and 
at avy sacrifice ot the first intimation that bis 
country necdod his services. A private letter 
from London which has been kindly shown us, 
soys: ‘Col Fremont bas been io three times to- 
4+ doy, and said once, ‘There is nothing I should 
4 Tike better than a fine regiment of active men 
4 to stand under the American flog at Ricb- 
«mond avd Norfolk, and if necessary, march 
46 <to Now-Orleans.’ Ask if it would not be 
«yell to let Fromont’a friends know this.” Col. 
Fremont's friends are so many, thut we think 
this a good way to Jet them all know precisely 
ow he is feeling in relation to this rebellion. 

— 

Senator Mason of Virginia has written for 
publication a letter, which appears in our columns 
this morning. ‘This letter is only interesting 
Because it states in tho boldest manner the 
intention lurking in the minds of the Virginia 
rebels generally. Senator Mason distinctly ways 
thot if ony man proposes to vote aguiuet the 
‘YVirginis ordinance of Secession, he must leave 
the State. If any man is not prepared to vote 
in fayor of Secession, he must stay at home. 
‘This is plainly stated. The Virgins idea of o 
popular election is a simple one, at least—the 
‘votes must all be on one side, and no others will 
be received. 


—— 


We call attention anew to the fact that this 
is the last day for offerings for the loan of Nine 
‘Millions which the Government is now asking 
for. The leaders of the great conspiracy to over- 
throw the Constitution and establish rebellion as 
a regular resort for patties defeated in elections, 
Dosst thot their loan of fifteen millions is 
taken promptly at par. ‘This is probably untrue; 
but ore the loyal people of the country less 
gealous in providing meavs to defend the Union 
than its enemies in their mad attempt to destroy 
it? We know that they are not; and we do 
not doubt that the fact will be proved by the 
subscriptions to this new losn. 


—__-__—£— 














Seven argo boxes of papers belonging to 


B. E. Leo, Inte of the United States Army, b 


po 
day acized bere by the Deputy United States 





officer in the rebel camp, were on Wednes- 


Marshal. It is believed that the papers contain 


information which wil! be of value to ‘the Gor- 
ernment, and an examination will at once be 
made. . 





‘The London correspondent of The N.Y, Even- 


‘ing Post states most positively that many of Jeff. 


Davis's piratical lettera of marque have been 
taken in London and Liverpool, by Spanish 
houses, and that iron steamers have been fitted 
out for the purpose of preying on the merchant 
service of the North, This correspondent asserts 
that the matter sregarded oa #0 serious in 
England that large numbers of American sbips 
have changed hands at ruinous prices, and that 





‘merchants refuse to ebip their goods in such 


vessels. 





On Monday night Henry Wiater Davis formally 
accepted the nomivation for Congress from the 
TVth Congressional District of Maryland. His 
speech was devoted mainly to a defense of his 
past course. 





Letters received at Washington from Andrew 
Johnson declare that he is hopeful of Tennorsve, 
Whore he is laboring diligently and with zeal. 

. ——— 


ADDITIONAL DISPATCHES. 


—— 


THE VIRGINIA ELECTION. 
Wure.ino, Thnreday, May 29, 1861, 
The city to-day cast 2,595 votes against the Onii- 
nance of Secession, and 89 for ratideation. Nothing 
satisfactory can be heard to-night from the ‘Western 
countios. 
Dartimone, Thareday, May 23, 1861. 
We bave w few returns from Virgicia, Grafton 
County gives 429 aguinst 1 for Secession. Taylor 
County will give about 700 majority against Secossion; 
Harriton County about 1,000, snd Wood County abont 
1,600. Murtinsburg, Berkley Co., gives 700 majority 
ugainst Seocssions 





MARYLAND UNION STATE CONVENTION. 
Bactistony, Toursday, May 23, 1861. 
‘The Union State Convention was in session bere to- 
day. Tevwas largely attended, and most of the coan- 
tics wero represented, There wus grest enthusiasm, 
‘A veries of resolutions wns adopted in favor of un- 
conditional Union, and denouncing Secession in the 
strongest terms, pledging the Stute to sustain tho Gov- 
ernment in the exerciee of all constivutional powers, 
for vigorons, active, and euccesaful menna of crushing 
rebellion. ‘Thero were only two dissenting votes to 
the resolutions. 








CONTRABAND GOODS—THE CASE OF CAPT. 
McDONALD. 
Sr. Lovis, Tharsday, May 23, 1861. 

The stoumer J.C. Swan was seized yoaterday at 
Harlow's Landing, #0 miles below this city, and brouzht 
to the arsenal, by order of Gen. Lyou. This is the 
steamer that brought the arms from Daton Rouge, 
which were captured by Gen. Lyon ut Camp Jackson. 
Measures will be taken to-effect the legal confiscation 
‘of the boat, About 5,000 Ibs. of lead, en route fortbo 
South, wero also seized yesterday, ut Ironton, onthe 
Tron Mountain Railroad, by order of Gen. Lyon. Some 
resistance waa offered by a purty of citizens, und #ov- 
eral: shots were fired on both sides, but nobody was 
Niort. Jobn Deon and bis fellow-prisonors were re- 
leased from tho areenal, on parole, yesterday. 

‘The bubeus corpus case of Capt. MeDousld wan ro- 
suaied to-day before Judgo Treat, United States Dis- 
trict Court, The caso was ably argued by District- 
Attomey Jones for the respondent, and Wright, Davis, 
and Whittlesey for petitioners. The ground that the 
United States Attorney took was, that the petition set 
forth that the petitioner hud been arrested by military 
nuthority, witbont legal process. 

He cited precedents that the Court bad zo juriadic- 
tion in ho matter, as the military authority in time of 
war or of rebellion had the power, and might arrost 
pereons in wrray against the Fedoral Government for 
treason, or alleged treason. Bfessrs, Wright and Davis 
replied in aupport of their proposition that the United 
States District Court had power to execute 
this writ; thut it was the greatest protection 
of freemen in case of legal arrests, und under no cir- 
cumstances could it be denied to @ prisoner. Many 
authorities were quoted on which the Judgo took notes, 
and etated that he would carefully consider the matter, 
and give bis decision probably to-morrow. Great in- 
terest is felt in the ret 











KENTUCKY LEGISLATURE. 
Fraxxrour, Thursday, May 23, 1861. 

Inthe Senaty, Mr. Pratt offered a resolutiba, which 
lies over one day, that in order to advise the neat 
Legislatore of the popnlar will, S:cession or no Seces- 
sion be voted upon by the Kentuckians tho first Monday 
in August. . 

‘The Legislatare adjourns to-morrow. 

‘The House concurred in the Senate bill for reorgan- 
izing the mililis, aud appropriating $1,000,000 for arm- 


| ing Kentucky. 


‘Loursvizex, Thursday, May 23, 1861. 
‘he editors of our daily newspapers baye been sum- 
moned to Frankfort to testify in regard to renin broaght 
into Kentucky, to mattera pertaining to Kichte of tho 
Golden Circle, and to tho alleged correspondence of 
Gov. Magoitin 1th the Confederate ‘utlrorities. 








THE SUPPLIES TO TROOPS. 
Purtapévenia, Thursdey, May 23, 1861. 

Recent exposares mado by the independent portion 
of the Prers of this city, regarding the evident «pecula- 
tions in tho Army-supplies of this city by contractors 
and those in power, have led to un investigutim by the 
United States Grand Jury. Two blinkets were taken 
before them to-day, one a fimey article, weighing one 
pound six ounces, the same as has generally been eup- 
plied to the Pennaylyania troops at the coat of $3 60. 

‘The other wus u Massucbneetts troop blanket, thick, 
warm, and closely woven, weighing ceven pounds, 
‘So shumefnl has been the treatment of many of the 
three month volunteers, thst most of them will cer- 
tainly retum home aa soon sa their terms expire unless 
the State authorities slow o better dispssition to pro- 
tect them from speculators, and fears are entertained 
of their demoralization. 

‘Tho stato of alfuirs is most deplorable, eapecially 
from the fact that Pennsylvauia hus been most liber! 
in war appropriations. It appears from bills presented 
that caeainet pants are supplied the volanteers, many 
‘of which weur out in two days ora week, They cost 
the State $5, aud blouses nade of shoddy, with punte, 
$10. As the enbject bus now been agitated, and pablic 
eeling ealisted, thero are prospects of & speedy reform. 
DISGRACEFUL CONDUCT OF A SECEDING 

NAVY OFFICER. 
Boerox, Thursday, May 23, 1861. 

‘The Missiwippi which sailed this forenomm Las re- 
torned, und anchored off tho Navy-Yard. She had 
proceeded but afew miles down the burbor, when it 
wus discovered that in repairing the engines, about two 
inches of the delivery pipe, thruugh which the water 
from the condensers waa forced ont of the side 
of the ship, had been cnt out and in ita place a joint 
of gum and canvass substituced, when it should have 
boon a slip joint of iron or other metal. The defective 

gave way, ponring a flood of water into the ship, 

the engines were immediately stopped and the 

anchor thrown out. Temporary repairs were made eo 

thot she wus enabled to return, but lost 8 6,000 pound 
anchor by the parting of a cable. . 

‘Michael Quinn of Virgicia, late Chief Engineer in 
ths Navy, superintended the repairs of the Mississippi. 
Tr is etated that ho recently resigned, retarned to Vire 


















Th will take a week to repair the machinery, 


———— 
FRANCE AND THE SOUTHERN CONFED~ 
ERAC 


YY. 
Dosros, Thnreday, May 23, 1851. 
A letter from a Boston ship-master, dated Havre, 
saya the ship Matilda, of Charleston, Capt, Connor, 
whieb arrived there April 29, from Charieston, a 
Palmetto flag flying, but waa not allowed wo enter the 
dock until the susrs und stripes took ite place, 


DISGRACEFUL TREATMENT OF SOLDIERS. 
Laxcastrn, Pa. May 23, 1861. 

‘Tho Mth and 15th Regiments of the Penn ylvanii 
troops, encamped near here, ure almost in a state of in- 
sobordination, consequent upon the shocking condition 
of the Commissary Department. The authorities bare 
demanded s reform. Much of the pork is rancid or 
patrescent, aud the sapply of bread inaatlichent. Por 
supper last night » company of 74 men had only fowrter® 
pounds of bread, aud the pork furnished them being 
‘unfit to eat, Was thrown away 











MASSACHUSETTS LEGISLATURE. 
Bostox, Thursday, May 28, 1861. 

‘The Logialatare was promgued this afternoon by the 
Goveroor. There were fifteen bille und two revolves 
passed during the eeesion, all of which lid reference to 
the present condition of the State and country. 

Many of the members donated their pay to the Mis- 
dissippi volunteer fund, and the ression closed by the 
moubera einging the ‘Star Spangled Banner,” avd 
other patriotic songe. 

Toe People’s Convention nt Dedbam to-day wonnl- 
mously nominuted B. Fs Thomns wa aace mor to Mr. 
‘Adams, from the L1{d Congressional District, 
ARRIVAL OF THE UNITED STATES STEAM- 
SHIP KEYSTONE STA 









THE BLOCKADING FLEET AT FORTRESS MONKOF 
—WOMEN AND CHILDREN DRIVEN OUT OF 


VIRGINIA—PORTSMOUTH, VA., SULIUGATED 
DY GEORGIA TROOPS—SAD DEGENERACY OF 
THE OLD DOMINION—A SLAVE IS 
IMMINENT—AN ENGLISH VRIZE DROUGHT IN, 

Tho United States etenmehip Koyatone State, Capt. 
French, arrived yesterday afternoon at the Nayy-¥ard, 
in this city, huving left Norfolk burbor on Wednesday 
morning. ‘The following veascls wore at Fortross 
Monroe: Frigutes Minnesota and Cumberland, brig 
Perry, and yun-boate Star and Yankee. 

The Keystone Stato towed from Fortress Monroe 
the brig Hiuywathu, of and for Liverpool, louted with 
tobacco, ‘The Hiawatha attempted to ran by the fleet 
on Sunday morning when the Stur fired w shot neross 
her bows. To this the brig pail no attention, The 
flng-ship Minvesots, Com, Stringlam, then fired wbead 
of the brig without effect; it wes only: wlion u second 
thot from the Minneaoia weot whixadng umong ler 


igaivy that, tho Hiuwatha waa brought o. She 
found to 








bo beavily londed with tobucco, und was Kent 
charge of Lieut, Russell ait a prize crews 

‘tone State reports the blockwis at Norflk 

rent. All the officers aud men 

cd 








veyance 10 
nesota, ou 5 





to go hack to the Minnesota immedintely und report 


that che womeo and 


og in. 

‘On Monday afternoun 115 women acd chiliren wo 
two mon were sont olf from the city to the Keystone 
State in un old ecow that could xcarcely keep nllout. 
They were pucked in with the amull quantity of bug~ 
gage thoy were allowed to take, like so muiy eattls 
pags yere rec ived ou loard the Keystove State iu the 
Most hoouble wanner, and guuiiwoualy opeok in 
Tors of the wurtivat praieo of Ue ofllcers und on oF 
that vewel for the kind usucer ib whicli they were 

‘ilo on bourd the ebip. Tho entire vessol 
w ¢ disporal, wai evarythioy, wie dove to 
Take their aitiition a: comfortabte ws poesil le. 

Muny of theo rofogees ure (ho fum lies of mon who 
bid proviowsly been cormpellesl to tly 1row Portsmouth 
tome theirlives. Several Lit at tho tue o the 











Tow noure notice, Hud wore obiiZed C6 Mepre Wettrwhat 
few tilt ty” could. get Lusty togeibinr, anil are 
theuklulto linve ot iuto a civilized country ayuia 








without auflorit g bod ly harm, 

Whey report wfeaelul state of thinca io Portsmonth, 
thot ely being held incomplete subjection by a mob 
of Georsis toldiers. Women dared not valle the 
streets after suudown, and were ted in the 
kronest inuaner by the goldiors w! ‘i 
Gwn doortteps. Dhiny of them hud movey due them 
from poreonsin the Nayy-Yurd, aod when, compelled 
to go for it, were aubjectéd to the yrewtont indiguition. 
Coumouord French, who ix iv command of the Navy- 
Vurd, is reprerontett 1a uti old Libertivo, wlio encom 
ayes bie aon in their Lestiulitios by bis own couduet. 

The refugees state that there ure hundiedaof staunch 
Vuiou men in Por smouth, whose daily prayer is that 
the Secession bauds way be 1p feom their midst 
Toero mes ure kept ia # and constant fesbe for 
iheir lives by the Georgis soliiere, who ocenpy the 
Navy-Yurd aududjaceutfielis Les believed that, were 
icuot for the roldiers, Porteous would give & fair 

iy for the Uvion. Uniow meu, however, are 
tolil thas it they dare to vote or talk for te Cuion, 
they will be Killed instan\ly. Saver! New-Yorkens 

Heon forced to take up arms ayninet their own 

bay firmly declare that they will never fro u 
bullot nt it. 

Provisions in the city are so scarce that money will 
not buy tieta. Poor citiz-ns, particularly those who 
are suspected of being opposed to Secession, have been 
scarcely able to get cnonzh to eat to keep i 
‘The uubiorities bie established a eort of di 
ollice, where food 1is ca be obubined is duled out 
to citvns in pitifal quantities. Te consists priveljally 
hork, aud berring—imost of whicl ts obtained 
fromthe Navy-Yard. ‘There hus beon but little, if auy, 
fresh ment olfered for eule in the city, and butter can- 
nit be bid ut any, 

Tie Nuvy-Yard, 














































rice. 

Jie beenpretty thorougbly repaired, 
and miny heavy yuns have been planted outside wt 
Various points. ‘There are between seven and ei 
Thousuntl weuin tht viclaity, and itis raid that, io 
cao aa tan atuuck, the force could bo increased wo 
4,000 in 24 hours. ‘The west ride of the Yard, where 
awantack by land is anticipated, hus been pierced for 
tines, sidHeary une brow to bear ao ite 
Aprrouches. Many of the slaves huve bea wrmed wud 
thhipped by the rebels, who claim that titey. can cone 
fide ln thetd,. The refugees, howavar, are quite certain 
tht the firet blow atrack at Norfolle will be the minal 
for the iurniog of tle slaves upon their masters. The 
Hives say but little about their plans, bot are known 
fo have frequent recret mectings. ‘They express a 
great desire t nd waste but litte of the 
emmuvilion farnished thew. There have bee several 
Vessels sank in the hurbor to prevent the entraaice of & 
Hoets Several Union wen 4a the city have offered to 
remove there if they can be protected by the guns of 
the let wile engaxéadia the operat. |e eye 
tune State brings but a emall portion of those who 
ihe anxious to leave Portsmouth. In nddition to their 





















Durning of the ivy, having been employed there. 
Others leave hoabuude, father, eons or brothers «till ia 
the cily who aie auuble to get uway. Choy hud buts, 


wore at Work repairing damagen A 
exchanged, bat Dohleg worfora resalted, 
thought by thoes ‘on board the Star that three or four: 
of the Rebels werg killed daring the ewnnonading on 
Saturday, but nothing was known poedtively, ‘Pwo of 
the Federal oo were nlightly woand d ly 
hut none were killed, ax reported. ‘The commander 
of rhe Star is noxious for a Hyht, nod thinks Wit wine 
worth while be conld silonee the Soveall’s Punt Bat= 
tery io x short tle, if ce sot aboot tin oarnens. The 
Keyatone Sinto will take on troops and etores to-day, 
wnd iumedistely depart, but ber destination his nok 
eon poaltively dectted upon. 3 


























IMPORTANT SEIZURE OF SOUTHERN DANK- 
NOTES. 






A BOX-PULL OF PAPER CUR A011K SLAVE 
SAKAI—GEN, LEB'S is 
UNITED STATES MARSHALS OFFIOK 

‘Phe strict injunction up n tho express compantos 
ayrainst carrying contraband articles’ Southward Is con- 
euntly leading to Important veixures, On ‘Thurday 
worming, United Suites Marshal Murray wns applied 
toby Mr. We Ly Ormaby of the New-York Hank=Novo 
Company for pormision to send to Georgia & box con- 
‘tuiloing » etee) plate and 9,000 impren ions ‘of tho poten 
of the Bank of Whitiield, at Dalton, Ga. ‘Tho Marshal 
properly considered Sonthern money as contraband of 
war, atid not only refused to graut the permit, but notl- 
fod Mr. Orauby that he should be compelled to noize 
the plate and the bill Mr. Ormeby loft, but soon 
roturned with the box and dolivered ft Into Mr. Mur- 
ray’a ponseasion, ‘The steel plato hna four 
qraved upon it, of the denominations of @1, 
$5. There aro 9,000 impressions, 
money roprovented is $2,000—quilo enough (o equip 
{wo oF three regiments of ‘ the Pirates of the Gulf." 

‘This beantiful clippersbailt craft, of 800 tune burden, 
which was eolzed by Acsistant-Marshal Tootpson, just 
befere Mr. Murray came foto office, ix now lying a 
‘Abuntic Docks. On Satarday Inat onder wore reoalved 
from Washington to break out ber cargo, baton ne- 
count of the rain of Monday the work could not be 
cowmonced until Tuceday. It wos all complotod Taat 
evening, with tho exception of removing hor ballast. 
Tho cearch was rownrded by wie discovery of # large 
number of ebooks, such ayare ured for maktoy water= 
corks, a number of hogel ead of rum, fifteon or twenty 
hogeheads of tobacco, and several eases of old fint- 
lock mushets, each ond of which would be worth sove- 
ral atout negroes on the Const of Africa. 

The seven larga boxes of lottors, dispatches, ant 
other documenta belonging to Mij. Gon, Lee of the 
Virginia army, which were eolxed by United States 
Mirabal Murray ou Tuossay, bave not yot boon opened, 
as no orders have been received from Washlagton. 
‘The casca wore shipped by mailing yewol from Texas 
to this port, to be forwarded to Alexandra, vi 
from present uppearaucca wo ebould judo they aro 
uot likely to reach their destination, No doabt th 
contain mach documentary evidence of tho trearon of 
Lee, ani the complicity of rome of iis brother ollicers, 
find sudh as will atiow how the process of demoralialng: 
the army wus curried on by tho thlof yud traitor Bloyd, 
while ho was a sworn oflicer of our Governments 















) and 
and the amount of 


















Stoppage of Another Albany Bank. 
Auoasy, Tharadoy, May 23, 1361, 
‘The National Bawk of Albany, atter w conrultation 
this morning, havo cousluded 
thole uilulcr 












resent, 000 Of 1 
reoetly fail, bus conainned vo LarKo i shies of hole 
capital tat ic wus deeiued boat to clyso a 

huvempe to, atrnygls oa wih fupairc 
rniued eredit, 


means wud 


——< 


Whe Currency Panic. 
Cuieaao, Thursday, May 23, 1861, 

‘There ik.no improvement whatever (n Uusiiess mnt 
ters, Hove # of grain refuse Co voll for nuyihion 
old or its equivalent. ‘The Bourd of Trude this morn 
10g pared the follow 

Whereay, Recent ovents Ta money mi 
a reiurn to die it 

ersterd. Uh 
of prowart a 
funds equal co specs. 














fore Linye culeatnated tn 


VE tha Hoard of Trade, all. salon 
of atiould hateatier Lie made 10, 










Arrival of Frigates Nile and St. 
George, 
Hauivax, Wednerday, May 22, 1461, 
‘Tho Britta feiguto Nile, Adruiral Miloo, arrived 
here on Taceday. 
The frigate St. George, with Princo Alfred on board, 
arrived berw this eveuing, 


- 


Lose of Hark Gien. Taylor. 
New-Onrgans, Thureday, May 2, 1201. 

The bark Gen. Taylor, hues for Bordeaux with 
cargo of cotton and staves, was burned to the wuter'é 
erie at the Bar this morning, I'he eargy wnaa s towl 
Tons. 

















From 
Four Keansnx, Wednealay, May 
‘The oxpress conch puesed 168 p, wh yeeterds 
Deuivor diten of the [Eth 
The yiold of old Te rapidly inoreacuy, ax Spring, n= 
yorces und water becomes more dante 
‘One utd one-tonrth corde of quarts from the Min 
soul lend yielded G58, It was Lerotofore couridered 
vot worth erulspy. 
‘Tho weather is fine. 















a 
Presbyterian General AsyewbL 
Brnacver, Wedoeday, May 
‘The Amenily lias heard to-uwy wirtn-Learted 
dreeses from the Vermout, Copnectiont, aud Mureachie 
fotts delegates, i in excel 








ud continued the diversi 
Hint, of the new plan of Hone Melons. 











Fivaxcrar.—Financial affairs nt @hleago continue 
to be disturbed. Last week most of the buainces wien 
and railroads rofused all money of Illinois banks ex- 
copt ten, unlees ut 20 to 90 per cent discount. There 
being vo unity of action between bunkers and basiners 
min, trade was at a dead Jock. It was eald that, on 
Saturday, 60 per cont premiui waa paid for exchange, 
and thut gold conid not be Lud at any price. On Mon 
day ight, at a meeting of baukers and merebavte, tt 
gris renolved to receive ut par the notes of 31 banks, 
having a circulation of nbout $3,500,000. This, how- 
ever, does not muit enveral of the largest jobbiug 
House, beeanse exchanges cannot be lad lese than 10 
per ceut on this list. This divervity of opinion tends 
to reatrict busivess on ‘Change, soe bolders refariny 
to well except for gold or exchange. 

‘Tho Albauy (N- ¥.) Aseorting House for State cur- 
reucy, lihough ut first associated with the Bank of the 
Interior, will not be at ull affected by the failare of 





fear of Seceasi nists, the Bortamanth people are appre 
6 of a ririog amovg the slaves, which they thiale 

ile thun sven the bombardment of 

would tly to the North immediste- 
if tere war 










en, 109. 0 
tiioy in the world to Kill off the Government soldiers 
when the 


ress, tt 


Iwo 
ty, Mus St i Three 
re wood, Mrs. 

ty Mua Me oven, afte Ages Laorle aad 
Mor fod threg elildrea, mrs, Sarab 
(Mrs E- HL Smnlth acd four ehildren, 
{dion Mrs. Martha farnard aud 

fed four children, Mie 





‘Mra Mcflogh and two children, Mre Mi Bor! ths 
pies, Mee Kine On ei id cil, Me Mac 
tnd child, 
sree thte aud Mire, Hleward acd Bve cbilirac, rs: H.C. 


ner 


‘and three children, Mrs. Catharios 
“Lue officers of the Keysious State do not spear to 


that Burk. {te operation will be continued by the 
Mereliants! Bank of Albany and .other banks in that 
city, aud its organization will be stronger than before, 
‘he flurry observable at rome of the Savings Banks 
on Monday was over on Tuesday, only « few straguling 
depositors being seen af the counters withdrawing de- 
(a, Tho total amounts drawn were so small ns not 
to reich the character of arun, ‘The Bauk of the In- 
crior, w new institution, whith bas been in existence 
but few years, and doing basinees almost wholly 
with Cunods, suspended at the cloee of banking bours 
on Tuesday. Its circulation is fully secared by State 
stocks, und its few deporitors are fally secttred. 
eS 


Burw's Heav.—The trade of the closing day of the 
great weekly market of beef cattle was dallon Wednes- 
day, and it was dificult for the brokers to clows out 
the remnants of their droves at any price, although 
ifered freely at rates equal to a full bulf cent » pound 
fers than the rates for such stock Inst week. A good 
many buteber got their supply of good beef for retail- 
ing at o cost of nob over 8 cents a pound, einking 
offal, und the very top price was only 879 cent, AB 
Will be eee by the regular report, the mapply for the 
week foots up very largo, when wo consider that the 
Dullocks this sesson weigh heavier on the aversge than 
they ever did before, > 








FUNERAL OF COL, VOSBURGH 





‘Tho funeral of Abram 8. Vosburgh, Tato Colonel of 
the 71et Regiment New-York State Militia, took place 
oo Tharsday. 

On Wednesday morning the remains arrived boro 
from Washington, under charge of an honorry cecort 
‘composed of the ploked gaard of the 71st Regiment, 
who bad been desiyaated for that purposo. 

‘Tho corioge was wet at Jorsey City by a number of 
the friends of the decoased, and the 55th (French) 
Regiment, which neted ax a guard ofhovor, ‘The re- 
mains were ereoited to the residence of the father of 
the deceasod. No, 806 Greenwich street, and attended 
by a guard of honor up to the hour of tho funeral. 

‘Tho following gentlemen, from military and civil life, 
acted ia pallbourons, according to the programm: 
Milltary—Gen. Tull, Gen. Storme, Gen. Spicer, Gen. 
Yates, Gon, G. H. Arthur, Col, Postiey, Col. Hineken, 
Col, Styles, Col, Van Buren, Col Ploron, Lich Col. 
Onkood, Llont {Col Halleck. Civil—Emanuel B. Hart, 
Goone W. McLean, Simeon Draper, Inano Boll, jr, 
Totn ‘Van Daren, John R, Carland, David 1, Turner, 
Edwant Vinceot, Richard Winne, Jobn 8, Lawrence, 
Tinleoy Mitcholl, John R. Wrigg. 

Many of tho age over the strictly military stations 
had boon at halfninst on Wednesday, but tho general 
movement was not made ontil yesterday; then, for the 
fit timo, the myrinds of faye (ny tho elty were rot ot 
LisiGronat, on a tribute of respect to the momory of ono: 
‘of the finest und most popular Colonels that ever served. 
in a New-York regiment. The dono of 6 wholo city 
thos in mourning was a most tonching and effective 
one. 

‘The guard of honor marched with reversed arms 
and with muflled drums, and with colors droped in 
Heavy folds of crape, und wll the individual members 
of tho grout mnases of toops wore the customary 
empo bide of mourning on the Toftarm, — Beale tho 
arching roginents aud men, there were a nnimber of 
fino carriayes containing tho near fronds of tho de- 
conned, 

‘Rho coffin, which wna a vory handsome ono, was 
placed in the liearee, and heavily draped in the Ameri- 
can flag. ‘The decensed was not In favor of military 
funeralans® genoral rule, and on this occusion tho 
widow only yielded her cousent in doferenge to the 
thonsandé of friends of Colonel Voaburgh, who desired 
{n this way to totify their unbounded wilintration and 
rospoot for tho decoused us n man and in officer, 

Aftor appropriate worvicos at the house of Col, Vou 
Durgh’s fithor the procomion moved to Dr. McAuley’s 
Church, which was donsely crowded. At Lo'elock tho 
onmuniat Hogan, and simultaneously the pall-boarersand 
guard ef honor, led by the preachers, cntered the cen 
tor vials, and advanced toward the pulpit, depostting 
tho collin immodintely in front, Noaxt entered the 
Mayor, Aldormon, and Commonalty of tho elty, carry» 
{ny onch In thelr right hand (except the Muyor), the 
staf olflew by which they were distinguiahod, thentawen 
Holog Upped with crapo. ‘They wore sented to tho 
Jofte Tho Staff and Field Officers of the Pint Divikion 
Now-York State Militia Roglinonts, ncoording to rank, 
followed and took roats alm tothe Tofhy mud the Stuff 
ind Field Officors of the New-York Volunteor Regt 
monte, Wore sented (othe right, or remained planding 
in tho centro nlsle, with w conalderable oumbor of pri- 
vatew ofthe 7let. A hymn was aung by the choir, hod 

tho Roy. Dr, MoAuloy then Introduced the Rey. Drs 

Strong an the Pastor of tho Chureh uttonded by the 
family of Col, Vouburghs 

‘Pho vorinon preached by Dr, Strong eonelided with 
tho following #ketch of the life of the deceaned: 

Colonel Abram 8. Voaburgh wna born at Kiae 
dersook, Columbia County, Now-York, fa 1835. 
Hin doscont wan of the old Kulekerbocker Iino, charac- 
torlzed for three features that ennobled the man And 


ennobled hii e—nturn Lotegrity, devoted patriot an, 
yuicornprominl ratiea 10. tho pure yrlnelyten 

of roliglon, He to tlie olty with hus family 
in 1M, Ta IKK he commenced tin military careor, 
tig uppolnted vy that xutnent illiaey mtn, who, 
¥ life, was the warm fHoul of the docened, 

hen to 1851 he wan 
oder of the Int 
do, L vision, and command of 
Mitulion. composed of threo companiery cntled 
Fran Tiiomen. In 166d thioe sddlionnl 
srero wided 10 hie buttollvn, whiten was 
cMiated ng the Vist Roplimont Nx Ys Be Mey mud Maj 
Vouburglt san now elected Colonel, being the younyuat 
J vit nor of the whole tilitary 
y hiv nnwonted dovotlon mud 










































































soon eeoupled thw firet 
of the countey. ‘Tbe precue 
Vonburgh ns un officer ware, 

perfect gentleman, "Tits was the 
fo anccowafol and the lutliontal officer, 
Well romamked by Store, thot *iGigno very 
hthiog inthe workl to meet with men of 
nrof courage, oo of Konno, ond men of lot 
Hit a true gontloman is what one waldom 
He ix thorovghly a componnd of tho 
ood quilides ihut embellish mankind, 























vaio 


hud ovorythiug lw docw everythiig Ne way, Ii 
fiecompaiiod by m minmner tit draw shea 
Hong his vexuctly. described Col. Vouburgh. 





ACAI It was remarked of bi 


“He fin boy in ototins 
‘int of cbnricters’ Ike 








it ation ys wan 
the snutlé whieh 


full 


the Capital 
purted w 
Aprile 
Aflur ma 
{sisted U 














10 inen) on, th 
faowe march took vince: 

Vorburglt, oxiausted, yot 
id bult, IAL lie proceeded 

two obliers 10 prochre 
on the tender 
sao of if 
trek, nil 









off, descending over 1 pir 
bile body rabily. 
death, W! Ke pl 
going to the surgoun s smarter, 
Bor quiet biowelt until his regiment wero safely un 
thelr way to Washington: 

‘After the avrvicos in the Chitrch the remains were 
taken to Greensvood Cemetery. 

The military programme was observed throughout 
ed by the Comite Insving the matter in 
charge, iu the following ordor: 


Wilt Replat of Lieut Col TC. Devts. 


















hit est Lieut Cal. then 
Bevunty ninth He AL Elliott commanding 
bit ‘dot Rillon, Col. J. Seldhor. 
actnoeut of the jor b Le Stone. 
Yngene Le Gi 





Det 
Piny tilt Tesiwes 
Vist Reh 





(tients of the Fiat Division not on duty, 

Omticers of the Volunteer Rglivects to the eity aud vlelnlty. 
‘Clotay avd Physicians. 

Pell-bearers. 


Pall 
mp sed Miltary Bacort. 


Mulisry Escort. 








Tum HARE 











Horse of ths deceared, 
Imssediale relatives of tha deceased. 
Memibers and ex-riew Lers vf the Ber outy-firet, ia ellizens” dress, 
ou 


monruers. 
Kerpeantst- Arts of the Common Counell. 
Jolut Comuityes of the Common Coane. 
Mayes of New-York, Ironklyn, and Jersey Clty. 
Heads MF Departments, sod Common Council of NewYork, 
with thely state ot office. 
Unlen Di 
Tammany Society 





fenine Committee. 
hich d cousnd yeas « member: 
itsn Home Guard. 





Metros 
Societies, 
Citizens generally. 






Ezra Fannington hus been appointed Postmaster ab 
Nowburgh, N. ¥. Is the Patent Buresa, W.'T. Dene 
nis of Indiana bas been appointed to 8 $1,600 per 
annom clerkabip in the Agricultaral bareau of the 
Patept-Olfice, vice C.L. Alexander, removed. J. E. 
Mendenbal and 8. ¥. Hooper of Indiana, and R. Locke 
‘of Ohio, bave been severally uppointed to $1,200 per 
annpm clerkshipein the Pavent-Olfice, and G.K. Adams 
ius bec removed from the Patent-Ollice chicf mereen- 
gership. W. B. Baylorof Iodinua bas been appoiuted 
to a Giret-clase $1,200 clerkship io the Pension Burean. 
Captain Samuel Whiting, Mee in commaud of the 
Colombia ns a transport, bas been appointed Consal at 
Nassau 


W.E, Fonter asked the Secretary of State 












‘The following comprise the obiof details of the Ea- 


glish Parliament nows by the Porsin: 


Taltkaitvaae of Comore ont Dl lt alates 
for the 
of- 








Home Department whether it was pot o ori 


fonte aguinst the provisions of the Foreign Enlistment 


Act for any aubjsct of her Mujesty (o eerve on board 


any privateer licensed by the person nasuming, Aa 


President of the Souther Confederacy, to exercise 


powor over @ part of the United States, or for any per 


son within her Majesty's dominions to assist in| 
equipment of auch privatéer; and, if eo, whether be 
‘would tke measures to prevent the infiingement of 
the law, either by ber Majesty's auhjects or by any 
agents of the President of the Southern Confederacy 
who ure now in Englund; snd, also, whethor any such 
privateer equipped in a part of lor Majesty's dominions 
Would not be liable to forfeiture. 

Sir G. C, Lewis—Itis in the contemplation of ber 
Majesty's Governmont to isto n proclamation for the 
Purpose of cantioning all her Majesty's enbjects nguinst 
any {utorference in the hostilities between the North- 
‘ern and Southern States of America. In that procls- 
mation the general effect of the common und statute 
Jaw on the miter will bo stated. The general prin- 
ciple of our Inw fa that no British subject shall eater 
into the service of my forein Prince or power, or en 
gage in uny hostilities that may be carried on between 











‘any two foreign States, With respect to tho precise _ 


effect of the Foreign Enlistment Act in the case sup= 
posed) it would/not Le proper for me to undertake to 
lay it down, inasmuch us the constriction of any statute 
is matter for judicial docision rather than for soy 
opinion of my own. ‘Tho general bearing of the las 
will, however, a4 I have said, be eet forth in the proc 
lamation. 

During a debate opon the Chaneollor’s francinl res- 
lations, Mir, Bentinck waked Government if informi- 
Alon Nadnot been recived from America which in- 
duced the Government to alter their opinion in refor- 
once to thelr financial arrangemer A wlegram of 
thot day anvounced that the planting of cotton was 
noglected inthe South, and that the growing crops 
wero indangers He wished co know whother in the 
opinion of the Government it was not probable that the 
prenentauite of alluirein the United States would ne- 
comaitate increased naval and military armaments om 
tho part of this country, and that the failure of the cot 
tonanpply would prodace great disteess in tho inana- 
facturing dlatriot, and materially affwot the revenue T 

Ar, Crawford ridiculed the tologram, which, he eaid, 
was & more cotton telegram, intended’ to affect the 
murketasn their presont oxeited state 

Lond Palmoraton said he did not anticipate that any- 
Uilog now pussiny fa America wonid bo likely to neces 
witate no Ingreuse of the naval und military estublint~ 
ments, or diminlh the customs ind exciko duties below: 
the amount estimated by the Chancellor of the Ex- 
obequer fo hia financial plateuionts 

To tho Houso of Lords, on the 10th, the Burl ot 
Dorby sald thut ho understood that her Majesty's Gow- 
ornmont hid come to the conclusion that the Sontiera 
Statew of America were to be considered us a bellige- 
ront power, and bud referred cortuln points to the 
conalderitlon of the law ollicers of the Crown. Tho 
Southern Confederacy bud gent out letters of marque 
for thw purpose of covering tho eau with privateers, but 
tho Northorn States bad declared an intontion of treat~ 
{ny privatoorn ws pirates. To wished to cull the atten 
tion of the Government to the position in which British 
‘nullore might be placed, for if thore was one thing thas 
find uttractions for ther, it wos privatecring. Ic wae 
‘fleo deatfuble that the Dritlah merchants ehoald know 
in what position they stood ns nentrals, und leo that 
pome decliration should be mado with respect to Brit- 
fali qubjectwbecoming privateers, Io believed that 
the lattor was a criminal offense, but the possibility of 
this country being Involved In the dispute between the 
tivo sootlous of the Amoricnn States wus #0 worious that 
Hoxlnceroly concurred in the prayer of tho noble ford 
(Lord, Ramoll) thatwe might keep out of i, He 
hoped, therefore, that it would bo distinctly declared 
that ifuny Britieh subject entered upon privatecring, 
tio must not look to lis Government for redress or pro- 
twotion, but that bis blood would be on his own head. 
Tio hoped that the proclimutioutwould give n mioak 
Withuct and empbutio warning to Britieh enilors, and 
cupecially thous in hor Majosty's rarvice. 

url Grunyillo. enid that he quit agreed) in the 
apprectution whileh the noblo our! sowod of theverionx 
conmoquences of this conntry becoming involved in this 
uunfortanate dispute, ‘The noble earl hud correctly 
ninierstood the anawer given in another puce, thut (he 
Government would fasue o proclamation of warping to 
Uvitials subjects, but it was desruble thatthe wording 
of the proclamation abould be carefully considered. 

‘Pho Enrl of Derby suid that he wished to know if it 
would bo distivetly declared that any British subject 
Joining in privatecring must not look to bis Govern 
‘nent to wave iat froin the consequences of his own 
criminul act. 

Furl Granville uppreliended that this woald follow 
naturally frow the proctumution, 

Lord Broogtium sovoroly denounced (We practice of 
privuteering, and ea preesed in a few brief Tut eloquent 
hontences bis sincore regrot thut by mutual concessions 
Uie horrors of |} war were not likely to bo averted 


in America. 
—_—_——_——__———- 









































Fuow Cattronsis—By Pony Express we bave 
Sun Francisco advices to tho Lith inst. ‘The all-en~ 
rousing. topio in San Fraucieeo continues to be tho civil 
war, As each pony exproa arrives, and tho news is 
received by telegraph, thousands of people cousmagate 
{n tho etreeta und central localities, continaing for bare 
discurslng the poiute 1 nniyersal 
to wustain una encourage the Aduijnstration in its pres 
ont polly. Univa mestings are ¢ontinually beld, On 
tlio 110, ther swan w graud demonetrationin Suu Fran- 
cisco, Nothing like ft was ever seen there bef. 
Busivess wus totally saepended; all ibe wien, women, 
and cbildron of the city woro in the strects. Three 
htunds for speakors wero erected, neur the ccroer of 
Murker, Second, und Montgomery streets, surrounded 
by men with fields of flags waving overthem. Sena- 
tore Latham and MeDongall, General Sumver, Geveral 
Shields, aud others of Ices notu, Lavo aildressed the 
vast audience. ‘Tlie ppidt of ull the addresses, as 
well as of the resolntioua adopted, is that tho 
Adwinistration must be sustained in all ite efforts to 
pnt down Secession aud preserco the Union complete. 
‘A provession marched throvgh the principal atrects, 
compared of thousands of men om horseback, in cur- 
iuger, and on foot, und embracing all the military and 
civic organizations of the city. AIL political parties 
joined in the demonstration, and the outward signs are 
that San Francisco is ununimonsly for the Uuion and 
the support of the Administration. ‘The Dongle 
Democratic Siate Central Committee hus issued & 
call for a Stato Convention to assemble in Sacra- 
imento on the coming 4th of July to nuoinate a State 
ticket. Tbe resolations passed by the Commutes 
adopt toe Union and the laws ax the plitform of the 
party, whieh means that 



























trade, and nothing nulewortby of change in piice in 
uy leading article 


yess. 
rexon news is of no mal 








fa call for ‘a mass meeting, 
Of the dik of May, of nll Bo . 
the Federal Government sball be sustii 
tho national flag sball not trail in the dua” 


~ had entered, and 





THE SILVER CORD. 
“RY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


who anything to approhend, at that moment, 
from ews pallid faeo abo ld) econ as ho ap: 
proach od the window. 

oe natnral, bellowed that His wife 
seni take ah on tontened gd ond ho had marta hie 
way to the termine, resolved toantoreept ber Hight 
Wiint might have: heen tho rormlt of tho meating noed 
notnow benurnieed. It wa Faaenliog hy tho. prone: 
tor L Woloweki, whose ernleanry, epeodily re 
ceiin Aevorter fro bis eMof Tot Bertin in. the 
hifege af Wienvendant, and placed himeelfin the way 
‘of Robert Urqubart, as bo retarne from tho interior of 
tion, after ance more satisfying himralf that a» 
yet Bertha bal not arrived. 

To hil tho honor of addreming M. Urquhart, 

"You" 





Ho wap eont to him by M,——, whono burenn M. 
DRaer hail vinligd tha day, 
TWall 


ecmo’ sdditlonnl Fnformation whieh It 
ble for M. Urquhart to pares. 

“What iit?! 

‘Tho othor, prodnand f Totter, folded Jarvely, and ro 
sembling a Slated, and Handed We to Urgabart, 1 
was onvealéd; fd rome apparently oflloial suarp apon 
§t; bot Urgubinrt yan in no con tition to note itn natu 
Roseciied to read tho Tettor, aod ofler foro NLL vie 
cantly two or threo rlmen, ho handed ik baok withont 6 
remark, It was avident to tho etrangor_ thnt Itotiort 
Urqnl art ind not mastered the moaning of the words. 

‘We aro therefore at the wrong place,’ wild tho 
ws, ak th vm ted Urquhart 

At tho yrong place,’ repeated Urquhart, mo- 
etantenlly. as 

* Madaine will be mot at the terminus of the Orlouny 

wh 


0 
“Madame? Yes! 
‘Mra. Urqobart, the wife of Monelour,' eld the 

other, nnd it yynen brave thing to muy lt, For, at the 

word, tho ayes of the Scot gloamed with rage, nnd 

Tooked mvngely nt his companion, ax it including him 

in tho flarco bate which had weized upon Kobert Uri 

hart, and whieh bode hima regard ull nrownd hina with 
aan indLicriminate vindictivonons, 

Hold your tonyie about my wife,’ bo eld, and 
matched iho papor from the hand of the stringers 
Then, his faculties cnco more nroneed, ho read the lot- 
Ser nguin, nod fully grorped Ite Information, 

Sonth—wonth,” Ho rald. <I wondor if this ten Ne. 

fonslonr!! 

‘Tow am I to know that thiatetme?! 

* Dhave no ooncarn with ite trath or falsohood, Mon: 
wlour. Lam slinply charged by M, — to convey tho 
muaengo 10M, Urquliart. who kuows better that my 
aelfwhotlior Ml. — is likely to bo docelvod.! 

* Youtalk « sreat dook’ 

“1 havo discharged my duty,’ Monslcor,’ nald tho 
other, retiring 

top. Don't T know yon?" 

*Tind ancothe honorof belng entrnsted wy you, 
iit, Will tho examination of rome necounte, 
“Wo qiurrelod. TL forgot why, but Xromomber tnt 
you wore sil to bo trunted." 

‘Tam not hero to justify my charnctor to M. Urque 

only to inform him wharo ho will discover 
replied tho stranger, inparsively, 

You new in thie employ of Ml. ——! 


M — nd 
phe be di 
















































ou follow me hero?! 

‘Information’ rowcbed. M, that Madome was 
prsperiog for Hight, und he han dispatehod mesrongore 
all tho polutwof dopartures Tt was my Nat bn 
hoxs to Hoo Hat thay were ot thelr poste, und my Ke 
ond to find M. Urjubart ne coon an T hod ny tidings, 
“Thatis busltives,’ sali Rovert Urquburt, to. Lilia 












if. 

*Monalenr continues to think that thin will bo the 
Moo taken hy Madame. If ho plensen to ronulu } 
and witel, Twill yo fo the Orleans torminus, aud io 
Anformution be incorrect, which nm bountl to may it 
soldow or never in, I will yooture to not In tho namo of 
M. Urquhart.’ 

“Yous, weld Urguliart We pee dylan sdotny wth 
anger. "* or to yo Gud arroat my Wife, aud dru 
Ber frum lun caring. . + 

*To whit othor way would M, Urquhort stop a fus 

tive!’ 

Robert flang n curso at him, nnd rushed from the 

jot. 




















well. 

*Ah, hoe ia watching for me,’ orlod Dortla, with 
srry tig of prowtration 

*No, Madame, he ingone. But you will bo unoqual 
fo the Jourvey if you excive yourself 20 unduly. 


* Ho will come back, 

‘lu in yono to Versailles, with the tutentton of - 
moalniug thore until a certaln M. Lygon—iAl have tho 
nue riglitly—can come over from England to confor 
‘with bit on certain grave mutters.” 

Tho fulchood was well sclocted, and probability was 
in its favor. Derthn wus somowbiat roareu 
able to rar culaly of the boor of departure. 





*Towill obtain Mudame's billet—ele bas her pa» 
port, I know, and two minutes before tho hour will 
eonduct her to the carriage.’ 


He want outs 
Bat (on nsinutes bofore tho hour he reappearod, look- 


Ang graver than ue 

toverk Urquinrt lind been unable to relingnish the 
eonyiction that it was to England that Bertha would 
Betuke herself, and the coavietion facraieod in atrenyth 
ashe left tho embarcadére of the north. Ho kacw 
that she had no friendeio the provinces, and that sho 
wis almost obildishly averse (o finding horselt among 
atringors. Ho could pereelvo no reanon for bor ut- 
Low pling to fly fo any otbor direction than that of hor 
‘own country, except, of cours, her desire to elude him 
y resorting to the most nolikely means of conccul- 
ment, and ho know bor nnturo suiflciently well to dis. 
Believe that abo would have norve aod entarnnce 
Dough to penevere in any protracted scheme of 
cape. ‘Tho neurer came the honr for the departure of 
this train, the stronger came his original conviction ups 
on him, und before lic hud reachod the Orloans termi: 
nur, lie turned, and hurried buck ¥o Biv former post, 
‘The stranger cunght ono glimjeo of the tall (gare, and 
haniened to Bertha. 

“In it timo! elie said, with moro composure than ho 
had expected. si 

Witlont reply, he whispered to the woman, who loft 
the rou, | 

“There inno danger,’ be sald, ‘but Modamo must 
enon: to udlopt ceriuia precautions.’ 

*Proenutionn!” 

«They will n 
abort thine only. i 
he woman came back, bringing with bern cloa 
wach ania worn by tho humblost class of travel ntl 
8 bounok wo course that Berthu instinctively stiuddored 
ati. The Frenchman noted tho feeling, and perhaps 
pathixed with wint an Englishman would, under 
circnmstances, have regandod with fence contempt. 

* Theyamre now, though poor,’ sald the womun, 

* For two stages of the journey only,” said the man, 
* At the end of thst time, Mudame will ‘be invited from 
the thind-eluss carringe ‘to ber proper pico, and will 
find lier own property restored {0 hier.” 

Ashe «poko, the female attendant, at bis gestae, 
removed Berthi’s elegant bonset, substituted the othe 
fr, threw the clowk upon her, und then tho stnuner 
Ted Ler ont Sumagh auuther door from that wish abo 

Jong a duck pursige. She was ver} 
near the “for wis heaht the tee Live of the 
e1eain alssost clos upon her ears, and, nll unin» ginn- 
five unehe was, it sewed to Dive & mouace ia its 

uy voices Her guide left her fora moment, aud 

3, returning, hanied her out npou the platform, und 
‘the next iustaut Huvded her into one of we tind-elsce 
compartments. There were xe veral persons ia the car 
miage, aud dropped intoa seat between a Larue Gor- 
[fermions for kid. 

‘iy femailé bound for 











bo troublesome, and it will be for o 











"7 
ternel,, felt un increase of wreiched pees at bei placed 
$1 sued couspanionship, aud her indigeaut ek sce 
hour ou ber protecor: 
+ He is ou the ylstform,’ he whispered; “keep loss 
‘Thore Wur 10 need, after tbat, to bid tho unhappy 
wife sisink poilily tow view, ‘She beat her Mad, 
and sought to bide ber fare in the course cloak. 
“sercen her from view, my friend,’ eid ber com 
anion, in German, tothe mai by lier wiles, "She is 
pening from un only child, andif ic sees Ler St will 
See ksow what a child's cry is toa mothers 
* Mein Gott?’ said tbo kind-hearted German "I do 
‘wot like it myrelf, eo I make my wile whi er 
thild aball uot eee shroagh me? UP Sem The 
“Api hie eat forvrard, : 


' NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 74, 1861. 





‘Then camo the minnze Unt neat Noore. "Te ware 
vine door wns openod three or four times, and 
with clorod cyeaymt uwniting the touch of 
band bend thakmMght the wext moment draw 
from ber hidiog plie. ‘Tenvelors yey ‘Ape 
form, nod among ull (heir voices Martin tit 
fA fart-boating Tewrt, for te tne ot une voieg tint 
should demind whethoran Korlel lady named Urqn- 
hurtworoin the earriace. Bor the ouinates preted, 
nod the hoor of startiag arrived, and the righal war 
given. The trun glided nwny, ond Bort, when she 
Parcelved tho motion, felt irreelat bly compelled to look 
up for o last glineo ut him whom abe bad, #0 bitterly 
serouged. 
alnowt Ime 


ree ret a tho plate 
, tel 1ac0m 
oi races 












it—tbat Via 


tor thonght, as abo eped on bor road to England, 
——. 


CHAPTER LVI, 

When the trafn wan ont af elgtt, tho militnry-look- 
ing mian, with tho wrlzxled bale, male hie way foward 
Mr. Urqniurt, and waited, in one who expects to be 
mldroweed. 

"Have yon sayed Nore an ray business! was tho do 
mand of Crqnbart, 

No, Mousieae, bnt hy tho ordor of M.—." 

*Tsho at Lis offloe now 













{ He bas gone lato tho conntry, to Ms fit Te 
will, no doubt, be nt the to-morrow, 
‘To-morrow |’ repented Urquiiurt, marily. Chon, 








after ® panes, he wild, You wid me that bo Lad sent 
erenns 1o.the atatio 

*T told Monniour tho tenth! 
‘Tero ts oun at the Orloanw torminant’ waked Ure 





quh 

‘There war, threo minutes ago. Tot ns that train 
Don pow atartod, the poreon in quostion in on his wa 
Lore, to foform mo of tho result of his watob. 1 would 
Fuggost thnt Monslenr abould await Ii report,’ 

Urqabart nodded # grit nment, ond strode nbout the 
terminus, with ropatlent slope, until he mary the etran. 
Horaceraied by nuottior pereyn, when Atobert walked 
up to th 
y Tn thin th eas Me 

Iewan i. Chana, who mado no reply. 

* Tho lady ban not departed by tho Orleans train, 
Monslonr,’ fold tho otbor, 

"Thave of that rome treachory Je belog prac 
ticed on mo,’ entd Urqutiart, ina low hutangry voice. 
‘Tam not ¢paukiny of’ you; whovmre bat tools inthe 
Hani of your employer, but to hime 1 knovw right well 
thnt ho lus itia tls power to Jay bis land upon any 
porson i Parla th couple af haute’ noth,” 

*Youdo not over-rto tho resources of tho depart- 
mont, Monsieur,’ ead M. Chantal; ‘but is it the case 
that you buy ‘roquirod thoeo resources to be put in 














rn 

"No, sir, Thiave not, Tot you,' ho anid, tnrning to 
tho otter, *oudeavored tolend md to the Orleans atu= 
Vion. Tain nowy told thie should have gone on # fool's 





errunds How do younnewor Uuttl! 
‘Wo can bat act on information, Mopslour, Your 
own presence hore bas beou, ax you will ndmit, an Ux6- 





Tora, nit would have eon ‘at the other line, It may 
bo that Madame Urqoburt bas changed Wor plans, aod 
revolved to romais in Parla, That can bo nacortainod 
to-morrow." 
“1. must bo oxcertained to-niuht,’ replied Urqnbart. 
‘ Mousionris too much ofn diveipiionrin notte know: 
tliat Wo are Hinltod by one: Jortrucvione," raid Chantal, 
‘Lom dotirod to watoh ono train, wnt roport to my 
friond hore, who may have ampler diecretion.! 
‘Tom rendy to pay for any porviceT noqmiro, re 
tured Urjatiart, who enppoed that n coupla of police 
hold by bimn in eontenpt, were nlusply 













enileayo, from hiin, 
* Mougic ohond tho neager of tho 
vervico,’ rald tlio miliinry-looklog man, unruilled, ‘Dnt 


ho aok# whint tn impoadble,’ 

* Whore dows your emplayor'e fithor live ?? 
‘1do not know, Monnet’ 
‘Nor yoo, air! 

ntal nierely bowed, in gu of ia ienorance. 

* OF coureo yon both know, wud nie sifreid to tell mo, 
Jot I should follow htm, rhdat lourn oleowhoro,! 

Ho wan walking away without another word, whon 
AM Chuntal wuld 








niafortime is nu npology for a certain 
Mako no other roimarks npon 
What wool, at inother time, bo on fotolerable insult, 
Alo, M. Urquhart iso mon whore character demands 
admiration, and whom one would bo houorod in sory 
Sng were it poulblos 
iy n yoarvolous effort, prompted lors by bis own 
fooling thin by an tmproslon that the epeakor had 
more to toll him, Urquliart restriited: bis indignation 
itn teibuto of hotmage aud syapathy froma police spy, 
vd morely walils 
“You know whatT want to Know, and what J must 
know immodiately.’ 

*M. Urquhart desires to dlecover n lady. ‘There is 
fly ip Parle who ean help him to that discovery 
tosnighty 
Mie emphurieon the name of the city indicated o 
kocond meaning. 

* Who ean!’ 

+A porn who ianot in Paris (Lam not alluding to 
M. —) ve no doubt che eluo, batt may be commit 
ug an indiscretion in naming that pereon.” 

“Do you moun tho scoundrel Adair ?? 

‘1 do not epeuk of M. Ernest Adair,’ replied Chan- 
tol, quietly. 

“Vota disonteion is apart from my daty," eatd the 
other Fronohinan, ‘and 1 proter to withdraw from it. 
AM. Urqubart,’ he addod, ‘his an unfavorable opinion 
of nie, iad thorefore Lo mot venture to Kay any moro 
thon this, namely, that whatever he muy bear frou Al, 
Chantal indicaloy Lis companion be muy rely 
npon ws implicily us ifit came from M.— himeoll 

And ho walked away, and quite out of earshot. 

4 Aho Ia tho, porton. you apeuk of 1” auld Urquhart, 
quickly. 

an May Tusk you to recall to your mind who it is that 
ling boon moat in tho wecrote Of the Indy you wish to 
discover, M, Urqubartt! 

“You ‘auld tile instant thnt yon did not mean that 
villain, who will be saved all fotare villainy from the 
next moment ho comes in my why," eid) Urquhart. 

* He hus probably beon warned,’ eald Chantal, with 
nedight amile, ‘1 mount to suygest a vory difersnt 
porson—M. Urquhart » sister-in-law.’ 

ate Tygon!’ exclaimed Urquhart. ‘She is in 
onion? 

“We, on tho contrary, bellove that sho has nover 
loft Vereaillos.” 

*T know not," ead Urgnbart, with an oath. ‘1 
know not what dovil's plotinge may bo going on, or 
may not, but I believe yon woman to bein Loudon, I 
tell you. 

«Sho wan cartainly in Verwailles yesterday, M. Ur- 
qubart. And althouht have uot knowledge of ber 
residence thore, you Will obtain the address from a per 
son who Is known to you—AL Silvui, a porfuwer 

“Hein her confidince,’ muttored Urquburt, aston- 
{thed, For he thought of the proud Laura, and ber 
Jook as she had Toft his drawiog-room when Last they 
Quted—Laora have a secret in the keoplug of a petty 
rbopkeeper at Vervailles! 

* As tar as T understand the ease, Monsieur, Silvain's 
services have been liaited to the hicny a lodging for 
Mrs, Lygou, but of that T know vothlug.: 

And you'are fu the employ of M ——t 

‘Tan, Mousiour.’ 

‘Tw cee a botter trade, for yon soom to bavo the 
makings of u decent mann, aud ive'a pity yo have sold 
yourself tothe devil. But you bavew right to your 
hire,’ 

He forced a Napoleon {nto tho hand of Chantal, who 
wus taken too much by auxpiise to repel tho present, 
and thou Uryubiart want off with his usual rapid atop. 

M. Chantal rejoined bis nequaintance. 

‘You have fired a now trails, appurently,’ sald the 
latter, oluting to the retreutiuy figure of Urquhart, 

“And bave beon paid for firing it,’ eaid Chantal, 
emiling,and holsing up the coin. ‘We will drink, at 
£upper, to tho succees of the brave Scot, aud I will pay 
for tbe sonan: 

“Lece uo olijection to cilhor proposition,’ aiid the 
otlior. ‘You have not, baweven on lim to the 


fathe 
* Why abou Toot have echt hit there? 

te, Wotoweld will ello thal.” But you know Det- 

er. Do you think tbat he will 

Wifote bidingeplivoy” ayo 0 
Chantal looked np, at the hat word, and emilod. 
*Tauppoee tbat sho will eave Pusis us toe ce we 

permit” aid Clas 
T suppose thit elie Wi iow that bad " eal 

bis seen iol berth 
“Itia bud winto; but the poor womsn does wi 

can,  Sho'takoe over the lait new bounet, "Therese 

took caro fo urge that Itwnse not tobe crosued, or 

when she descouds from, Unt thintelass carriage she 

Will endare » new pange’ 
a looked ut euch other for moment, and than. 

ud ing the subject altogether, lelthe embarcadére. 
V4 abald ike to asle Eruett to our supper,’ «aid 
































Chan 


Towithed to nmaxe his, Boas, 
earning. 

“EBT You hare sonsethiay pleaxint for him.” 

Only that Uryubart hus resolved ou destroying our 


‘Ab, well, do not let na tell him. ‘The anticipation 
‘of misfortune iy ye ful than the reality, 
Wo will uot bo lastieauntta Worwhall hae ait aes 


sore wine to reward our plilunthropys’ 








ned to Vi 






Tt was Isto whon Mr. Urqahart 160 





itl lve bad dai day with a wife 
mulliic uy te elge, wd i wath have ne, 
utd, enmsed,. Hut it wan not in b he 

in Unt of anor Lygon, 10 sit down stanvedd under bie 


sorrow. of to pondurcver it, and work it hither and 
t Ither, onul it grew (9 him ad became & part of Vim 
wolf, Kobert Urqninrt mot it w» an enemy, end rie 
with whom le would make no terms. His hod 
Deuw 10k with tree lien 
nod. Lo wus eonsciow 

























could call im ra iyment “There wae 
no weond thought in bis aind—poriaiment wae the 
‘thooglt that reymed th ie first wod the Taar, 


when bo want of To quest 


Hebd i 
Alvin. ‘Tha, Bou ‘loved, bat ght sae vis- 


of Silvsin. Tha boure 








ry ea100 of 
1, However, he confronted Win 
he rather tat Henderson horeelt 
ipper-table in the bower, and looked 
irance of ber late marten. 

anid Urqahurt, tam enlon votea, 
J trough the slop into the parlor, ond rat 
ndaron Snathucthscly apis lo ber fee 
wna no longerio lia wervice; And, on 

j Wwistiors of ull around Ker, had ux good right nx 
Hine 1fto bo wenteds 

"Tele loko, Stonslaae,’ enid Silvain. 

*Tkuow that, avid Urqabort, ‘but, late ma it ie, T 






valor couraged 
ho Hite 














will thank youto puton yoar bat, and’ conduct wo to 
ub if 


lodyinge af Mra. Lygor 
Mf cHiebon, conyprosead Tier lipe tighuly, 


‘od at hor lover to nee how he would moet tho 





demand. 
sd Mill not doo, Monsoar’vald SHAD, rewm 
alglye 

“Yoa will do no, oud that directly! roplied Mr. Ure 
quiart, Dokioy at lim mach oxo rchooluastar might 
parvey'a coutammcloay urchin who declined to perfor 
blake 

“1 know that he will not!’ exclaimed the girl. ‘And, 
Mt 1 might inke tho Hborty to npeale; (tis not for tho, 
honor ofa geadoman like Mr. Urqaburt to nak auch a 


thing.’ 
x Tilon t talk 
irl i 


hd Urquhe 
T shall tal 








f honor, and T don't tale of making, 

j ‘but unlea (hia man instantly 
Him by the sera of tho nook 
eraaillos until bo either drops 



















owl or ehows 
1, rinloy ns he spoke, ked ho eapable of per= 
fornilny bis thrent that Henderson shuddered at’ the 
{ eecing Hier Lovor in tho yrasp of euch an enemy. 
‘ot, Lwvill not do tt," replied the brave Lute mathe 

















{1 Jove you Silvala,' exsiamed the giel favelun- 

tally. 

Wier) Porta, to deobeyamo, ry mann wld Urn 
{ 


art. ‘L ciluk yon know why I wialt to tee that 9o- 
vy judui hose likely 


‘uk on your hat, aud 








nnd it you know that, you 
to bo Hopped ju my way. 1 
do not bo a fool. 

Silvulo di uot etir, 

“Lot me speak, wit,’ said Henderson, torrified at the 
Took which now camo upon the fuco of Usqubarte 
“Hlaase to lot mo ypoak,’ 


*Qnicl 
He tir ead that Ho sel-ndt dot, al, and ho hull 
not go from lis word. Tat 1 will show you the house, 
AF y0H will ouly hear mort! 
elit 














ou said this momont, tir, that wo know why you 
wanted toxeo Abra. Lygon, I am only a servant— 
Joustwaye, C wan ono ji) now—and ho ix a trndeanuan, 
Wo have no right to usk questions; but when you put 
it, rir, onthe yround tint we do know, aud we do not 
Know, itis not overbold to nal the ronson. 

just, and Robert Urqaliark feltit to bo bo. 
Stora nod writhful aa be was, the Scot's natare os 
norced fteell in the hour of unyer, and he would not re- 
fuse juations 

‘Tho rouson is, that Ihave discovered #in and abame 
fo my hourohold, and Mra. Lyyon isuble to give me 
ioforwatiou which I must have,’ 

*Youuro not epouking, sir,’ sald Henderson, color 
Jog tothe rooty of Live Lair, and scarcoly ublo to utter 
fur ugitation, ‘you are not speaking of uaything wrong 
done by Mra. 1 nt" 

«Sho bs koown of wrong, and #0, gitl, have you,’ 
ropliod Urquhart, very sternly. 

Nover mind ‘me, lot tho worst como on mo, enid 
Hondereon, erying violently, ‘I only waut to know 
ue thing, aud on my Kooes T beg you to answer mo, 
tir, You bald ‘rin aud shume," You wore not apeule= 
iy of Mra. Lygun 1? 

* No,' roplivd Urquhart, flerooly. 

“Pht is enongh, eir—more than enongh,’ eaid the 
git), huesily enatebiog ber bounet und ehawl. *1f you 
will allow me to chow you the way it will be much 
better, because it fn late, and tho poor lady may be 
gove to bed, Do not look angry, Silvain, I eaw this 
must come, and cowie it has,’ 



































Ma me compliented. TI ay in the Sonate 
‘oe m1 r 
did on Te Datiecry ae safe ind, 
¢ Batherley: stables It did oeeur to Duosey that 


it right be wine for bin to give ap the day's buot- 
fog, pro at ones to Ball » and, having 
waited for Bryce’ return, lire a horee to carry him 
howe with the money in his pocket. Bat the in- 
clinotion for a run, sweouraged by confidence in his 
lock, and by edraught of brandy from bis pocket- 
pirtel at the conclusion of the bargain, was nok easy 
to overcoine, expecially with o horse nder him that 
would take the: fence to the admiration of the 
field, Dunstan, however, took one fence too many, 
and ‘staked’ his hore. Lin own ill-fnvored person, 
which Was quite unmarketable, excaped withoub 
injury, but poor Wildfire, uncoticious of hie price, 
turned on lik flank, aud ‘painfully punted hiv Inst. 
It happened that Doostan, 1m *bort time before, bay- 
ing got down to arrange hivstirryp, hadmuttered a 
gool Inany curece ot thie interruption, which bad 
Urown bim in the rear of the hunt near the moment 
of glory, and under this exasporation nd taken tho 
fences more blindly, Te would soon lieve been up 
with the honda again, when the fatal accident hap- 
pened ond benoe he was. between. eager ridera in 
bling themselves about what bs 

bebiod thor, aod fur-olf atragglers, who were 
ne not Wo pass quite aloot trom the line of 

which Wildiire hid fall Dunstan, whows 
nature it was to care more for immedinte annoyan- 
Foor than for remote consequences, no sooner recoy- 
ered hin legs, and eow that it was all over with 
Wildfire, than be folta satiafuction at tho abse 
which no swaggering 

. forcing himeoll, after 
hie ehoke, with o little brandy ond much #wearing, 
ho walked os fustoa he could (oo coppice on bis 
right hand, through which it occurred to him that 
hw could make bin way to Batherley without davger 
of encountering any inember of the hunt. Tis firet 
intention Was to Mire a horés thore and ride home 
fortliwith, for to walk many miles without o gun in 
hip band, and along on ordivary road, was ox inch 
out of the question Co him os to other spirited young 
mon of bis kind. Fo did oot rnuch mind about tak- 
ing the bud news to Godirey, for ho had to offer hin 
at tho ame time the renource of Murocr’a money; 
aad if Godfrey kickod, a8 he alwoys did, at the nu- 
tion of making oa fresh debt, from which he himself 
got the smallest shore of advantage, why, bo 
wouldn't kick Jong: Dunstan felt sure he could 
worry Godfrey into anything. The idea ofMarner's 
mony kept growing in vividucas, now the want of 
ithod become immediate; the proapect of having 
to make his appearance with the muddy boots of a 
pedestrian at Batherley, and encounter the grivuing 
queries of stablemen, stood unplensautly in the way 
Of lis impationee to be back at Rayeloe ond carry 
out his felicitous pla; and a casual visitation of his 
wnistcoat-pocket, as he was ruminating, awakened 
his memory to the fact the two or threo sinall coins 
his fore-fiuger oncountered there were of too pale ao 
color to cover that sinall debt, without payment of 
which Jennings lind declared he would never do any 
more business with Dunosey Coss, After all, ac- 
cording to tho direction in which the run had 
brought Lim, he was uot so very much further from 
home than he was from Bathoriey; but Dunsey, vot 
being remarkable for clearness of head, was only 
lod to this conclusion by the gradual perception that 
thore were otlior reasons 'for choosing the unprece- 
éuted course of walking home. It wae now nearly 
tour o'clock, and a mist was gothering: the eooner 
ho got into the road the better. He remembered 
having eroased the road and seen the finger-post 
only a little while before Wildfire broke down; 40, 
is cont, twisting tho Jash of bis hunting- 

whip compactly round the handlo, and rapping the 
tops of his bouts with n seltpossvased air, as if to 
assure bimself that ho was not at all takeo by eur- 
prise, he set off with the sense that ho was under- 
taking a remarkable feat of bodily exertion, which 
somebow, and at sometime, he should be able to 
dress up and magnily to tho admiration of a select 
circle at the Rainbow, When a young gentleman 
liko Dunsey is reduced to so exceptional a mode of 
locomotion’ ag walking, a whip in bis hondis a de- 
nirablo corrective to n too bewildering dreamy sengo 
of unwontednoss iv his position; oud Duustan, as 
he wont along through the gathering mist, was 
always rapping his whip somewhere. It’ wos 
Godfrey's waip, which he had chosen to take with- 
out Ieave because it bad a gold handle; of course 
noon could see, when Dunstan held it, that the 
hamo of Godfrey Cass was cut in deop lettera on 
































































































(To be contingeih) 


SILAS MARNER; 


THE WEAVER OF RAVELOE, 


BY THE AUTHOR OF “ADAM BEDE," 


CHAPTER IV, 

Dunstan Cues, sotting off in tho ray morning, at 
the judiciously quiet pice of aman Who is obliged 
to ride to cover on his hunter, had to take bia way 
along tho lano, which, ot its farthor extremity, 
passed by the pices of unincloswd ground called the 
Stouepit, where stood the cottage, once n stove-cut- 
ter’e ebed, now for fifteen years inhabited by Silas 
Marner, Tho spot looked very dranry at this eca- 
kon, with tho moist trodden clay about it, oud the 
red, muddy water high up in the doserted quarry, 
‘That was Dunstan's tirst thought as he approached 
its the aooond was, thot the old fool of a weaver, 
Whose loom he hoard rattling already, had o great 
deal o money hidden somewhere. Hos was it that 
he, Dunstan Cass, who bod often heard talk of Mar- 
uer’s miserlincss, had never thought of suggesting 
to Goilfrey that he slionld frighten or persuade the 
old fellow into Tonding the money on the excellent 
soourity of the young Squire's prospects? ‘tho ro- 
kource occurred to hint now 8 4o Cusy ond agrosa- 
Wile, espscinlly ns Marner’s hoard was likely to be 
Inrgo cnough to leave Godfrey a bondsome eurplus 
beyond his immodinte noods, and euoble him to ac- 
commodote his faithful brother, that he bad almost 
turned tho horso's bead toward home again. God- 

y would bo ready enough to uccopt the eugges- 
tion: ho would snnteh eagerly at o plan that might 
save him from parting with Wildfire, But when 
Dunstan's meditation reached this point, the incli- 
nation to goon grow strong ond prevailed. Ho 
didn't want to give Godfrey that pleasure; ho pre 
forred that Master Godfrey, should be vexed, More. 
over, Dunstan enjoyed the self-important conscious. 
f having n hove to sell, and the opportunity of 
driving a barguin, swaggering. and, possibly, taking 
somebody in, Ho might have all the satisfaction 
attendant on eelling hie brothor’s bores, aud not 
tho loss Lavo tho further satisfaction of sotting 
Godfrey to borrow Muraer’s money. So ho rode on 
to cover. 

Bryooand Keating wore there, as Dunstan was 
quite suro they would be—he was such a lucky fel- 
low. 

* Hey-day,? unid Bryce, who had long hnd his eye 
on Wildfirs, ‘you're on your brother's Hore to-day; 
how's that?” 

“0, I've awopped with him,’ said Danstan, 
wwhowo delight in lying, grandly independent of utile 
ity was not to bo diminished by the likelihood that 
his hearer would not beliove himn—* Wildire's ming 
now." 

“What! has he swopped with you for that big- 



































boned buck of yours?” said Bryce, quite aware 
that ho ehouldget another lis in answers 

© O, there was alittle account between us,’ soid 
Duns, cardlosly, ‘and Wildfire made it even. 1 
accommodated hin by taking the horse, though it 
Was against my will, for I'd got an itch for a mara 
0° Jortin'e—as rare a bit o' blood as ever you thniw 
Your Teg weross, But T ahall Koop WildBr no 
"ve got him; though I’da bidof a hundred und 
Ally for him the other day, trom a man over in Fit. 
ton he's buying for Lord Cromleck—a fellow wild a 
east in his aye, anda groensaistoont, But X mean 
to stick to Wildfire: I'shan't get a better at a fence 
ina hurry. ‘The mare's got more blood, but he's a 
Di foo swenk in thy,hind-guartors! : 

Bryce of couree divined that Dunstan wanted to 
Sell tho horse, and Doustan know that he divined it 
(horee-dealing ix oily ono of many human transac 
tions carried on iu this iugenious manner); and they 
Voth considered that the bargain was in its frit 
stage, when Bryce replied ironically — 

T wonder at that now; I wonder you mean to 
keep him; for Xnever heard of a man who didu't 
want 0 eell his horse getting a bid of hall aa much 











tlnt gold bandle—they could only sce that it was a 
very handsome whip. Dunsey wis not without fear 
that he might moct some aequaintance in whose 
eyes be would cut pitiable figure, for mist is no 
toreen when people get close to each other; but 
when heat last found bimself in the well-known 
Raveloe lanes without having met a soul, bo wilently 
ronarked thut that was part ot his usual good luck. 
But now the mist, helped by the evening darkness, 
was more of a screen thou he desired, for it 
hid the ruts into which his feet were liable to slip— 
hid everything, 80 that he bad to guide his steps by 
dragging his whip along the low bushes in advance 
of the hedgerow. He mast soon, he thought, be 
getting near tho opening at the Stone-pits: he 
should find itout by the break in the hedgerow. 
He found it out, however, by another circumstance 
which he had’ not expected—nomely, by certain 
gleams of light, which Le presontly guessed to pro- 
ceed from Silas Marner’s cottage. ‘That cottage 
ond the movey hidden within it had been in his mind 
continually, during bis walk, aud be bad been im- 
agining woh of cajoling and tempting the weaver 
to part with tho immediate possession of his money 
for tho sake of recviving interest, Dunstan felt us 
if there must bo a little frightening added to the ca- 
jolery, for his own arithmetical convictions were not 
clear enough to afford bin any forcible demonstra- 
tion as to the advantages of interest; and as for se- 
curity, he regarded it vaguely as a incans of cheating 
aman, by inoking him beliove thot he would be 
paid, Altogother, the operation on the miser’s 
mind was a task that Goifrey would be sure to 
haud over to his more daring aud cunning broth- 
or. Dunstan had made up lis mind to that; ond 
by the time he saw the light gleaming throngh tho 
chinks of Marner’s shutters, the idea of a dialogue 
with the weaver had become ¢o familiar to him, 
that it occurred to himas quite a natural thing to 
make the acquaiotauce forthwith. ‘Thore might bo 
soyeral conveniences attending this course; tho 
weaver bad possibly got a lantern, and Dunstan 
was tired of fecling bis way. Ho was still nearly 
three-quarters of a mile from home, and the lauo 
was becoming unpleassntly slippery, fur the mist 
wos passing into rain. He turned up the bank, not 
without ome fear leatho should misa the right way, 
since he was not certain whether the light wore in 
front or on the ide of the cottage. But he felt the 
ground bofore him cautiously with his whip-bandle, 
aud at last arrived safely at the door. Hv knocked 
loudly, rather enjoying the idea that the old fellow 
would be frightened at the sudden noise. He heard 
no movement in reply; all was silence in the cot- 
tage. Was the weaver gone to bed, then? If go, 
why bod he left o light? That was a. strange 
forgetfulness in o miser, Duustan knocked still 
more loudly, and, without waiting for a reply, 
pushed his fingers through tho latch-hole, intendin, 
fo stake thosloor and pull the lateb-string up au 
down, not doubting that the door was fastened. 
But, to bis surprise, at this double motion the door 
opened, and he found himself in front of a bright 
fire, which litup oyery corner of the cottage—the 
bed, the Joo, the thrée chairs, and the table—and 
ebowed him that Marner was not there. , 

Nothigg at that moment could be much more in- 
yiting to Dunsey than tho bright fire on the brick 
earth: he walked in and seuted himself by it at 
once. There was something in frout of the fire, 
foo, that would have been inviting to a bungry man, 
if it had been inn different stago of cooking. It 
was a emall bit of pork suspended froin the kettle 
lianger by 0 string passed through a large door-key, 
ina way kuowo to primitive houwkeepers unpos- 
essed of jacks. But the pork had boon hung at tho 
furthest extremity of the hanger, apparently to pre- 
yout the roasting from proceeding too rapidly dur 
ing the owner's absence. ‘Tho old staring simploton 

hot meat fur his supper, then? thought Dun- 
stan. People had olwoys said ho lived on mouldy 
bread, on purpoto to check bis gppotite. Lut where 
could be beat this time, and ob such an evening, 
Joaving his supper in this stage of preparation, aud 
hie door unfastened? Dunstan's own recent difii- 
culty in waking bis way suggested to him that tho 
weaver had perhaps gone outeide his cottage to 
fetch in fuel, or for some sich brief purpose, and 
bad slipped into the Stone-pit. That was an inter- 









































again as the horse was worth, y 
agri as the horse was worth, Youll be lucky it 


Keating rode up now, and the transaction became 


eating idea to Dunstan, carrying consequences of 
entire novelty, If the weaver wae dead, who had 








Tight to hie money? Who wonld kaow whe 
was hidden? Who would koow that any- 
‘ony had tome to tako iFaway. “He went no Tur 
into the aubUleties of evidence: the presting 
“Where is the money!" now took such 


itire possewsion of bim as to make hita quite for- 


a 
en 
set that the weaver's death waa nots certainty.” A 
lull mind, onee 
Is rarely 


iving of nn ioference that flatters 
a desire, able‘ retain the impression that 
purely 
doll ax 






‘the thateh, 


had 


thought mnde rapid. b; 
was togoup tothe bed; while he did xo, hin ey 
traveled eagerly over the floor, where the bricks, 
dixtinet in the “light, were diecernible under the 
sprinkling of #and. Bot not eyurywhers: for there 
Was one spot, and one only, which was quite eoy- 
cred with and, and sand ebosving the marss of Tit 
gers which had apparently been careful to spread it 
over a given apace. It was near tho treddles of the 
loom. In an instant Dunstan darted to tliat spot 
awept sway tho sand with bis whip, and, inscrtiog 
the thin end of tho hook between the bricks, ound 
that they were loose. In haste he lifled up two 
bricks, and «aw what he bad no doubt was the ob- 
ject of his search; for what could there be but 
money in those two leathern bape? And, from their 
weight, they must bo filled with guineas. Dunstan 
felt round the hole, to be certain thatit held no 
more; then hastily replaced the bricks, and spread 
the sand.over them. Hurdly more than five minntes 
liad passed since he entered the cottage, but it 
seemed to Dunstan like a long while; and though he 
wna without any distinct recoguition of the possi- 
bility that Marnor might be olive, and bt reén- 
ter the cottageint any moment, hy fulb an undeflna- 
ble deoad Tnying. hold ou him, nx lo rose to his foot 
with tho bag inbis hand. He would hasten out 
inito the darkneas, and then consider what he should 
do with tho hogs. Ho closed the door behind bim 
immediately, that he might shutin the stream of 
light: a few stupa would be enough to carry him 
beyond betrayal by the gleams from the shutter- 
chivks and the Jateh-hole. Tho rain ond darkoeas 
had got thicker, and ie was gladof it; though it 
Was awkward walking with both hauds filled, so 
thatitwas ox much os he could doto grasp his 
whip along with one of the bags. But when he hind 
gone a yard or two, he might take his time, So he 
stopped forward into the darkness. 

















CHAPTER Y. 

When Dunstan Cass turned his back on the cot- 
tage, Silas Marner was not more than o hundred 
yards away from it, plodding along frmun the village 
With a sack thrown round his shoulders as an over- 
coat, and with a Lorn lantern in bis hand. His legs 
were weary, but his mind was at cage, free from the 
presentiment of change, ‘Tho senae of security 
more frequently apringa from habit than from cou- 
Viction, aud fur this reason it often subsists after 
such a chango in the conditions as might have been 
expected to st alarm, 
ing which a given event has not happened, is, in 
this logic of habit, constantly alleged os o reason 
why the event should never bappen, even when the 
lapse of time is procisely the added condition which 
makes the event imminent. A mau will tell you 
that he has worked in a mine forty years unhurt by 
an accident, as o reason why he should apprebend 
no danger, though the roof is beginning to siuk; and 
it is often observable, that the older a man gets, the 
more difficult it is to him to retain o believing cou- 
ception of his own death, This influence of babit 
waa necessarily strong ina man whose life was £0 
monotonous aé Marnor’s—who saw no new people 
aod heard of no new events to keep olive in bun 
the idea of the unexpected aud the chaogeful; and 
itexpluing, simply cuough, why his mind could be 
at case, though he bad left his house and bis treas- 
ure mere defenseless than usual. Silas was think- 
ing with double complacency of bis supper: first, 
Lecause it would be hot and savory; aud, secondly, 
because it would cost him vothiug. For the little 
bit of pork was o present from that excellent house- 
wife, Miss Priscilla Lamineter, to whom he bad 
thia day carried home a bandsomo picce of lin- 
on; ond it was only on occasion of a present like 
this, that Silas inddlged hitnselt’ with roast ment. 
Supper was his fayorite meal, because it came at 
his time of revelry, when bis hvart warmed over his 
gold; whenever bv had roast meat, he always chose 
to have it for supper. But this eyeving, he had no 
sooner ingeniously kuotted his string fust round his 
bit of pork, twisted the string according to rule 
over his door-key, passed it through the handle, and 
mado it fast ou the banger, thou he remembered 
that a piece of vory fine twin was indispensable to 
his ‘setting up’ o new piece of work in his loom 
early in the morning. Ithad slipped his memory, 
because, in coming from Mr. Lammeter’s, he had 
not lad to pass through the villages but to lose 
time by going on errands in the moruing was out of 
the question, Itwas a nasty fog ty turn out inte 
but there wero things Silos loyed better than 
own comfort; so, druwing bis pork to tho extremity 
of his hunger, and arming himself with his lantern 
and his old sack, he set oufon what, in ordinary 
Weather, would havo been a twenty minutes’ er- 
rand. He could not have locked bis door without 
undoing his well-knotted string and retarding his 
supper; it was not worth his while to make that 
sacrifice. What thief would find bis way to the 
Stone-pits on such o night as this? ond why should 
he come on hia partig. larnight, when he had never 
come through all the twelve years before? These 
questions were not distinctly present in Silas’a 
mind; they merely serve to represent the vaguely 
felt foundation of his freedom from ansiety. 

He reached his door in wnuch satisfaction that his 
errand was done; he opened it, and to his stort- 
sighted eyes everything remained as ho bad lett it, 
except that the fire sent out a welcome increase of 
heat. He trod about the floor while putting by his 
lantern and throwing aside his bat oud sack, so a8 
to merge the marks of Dunstan's feet on the sand 
iu the marke of his own nailed boots. Then he 
moved bis pork nearer to the fire, and kat down to 
the agreeable business of tending the meat and 
warming himself atthe same time, 

Any one who bad looked at bimas the red light 
shond upon bis palo face, straygo straining eyes, 
and meager form, would perbaps have understood 
tho mixture of contemptuous pity, dread, and gus- 
picion with which he waa regurded by his noigh- 
bors in Raveloe. Yet few wen could be nore harm- 
less than poor Marner. Tn bis truthful simple 
xoul, not even the growing ged nnd worship of 
gold could beget any vico directly injurions to 
others. Tho Light of his fuith quite put out, and 
his affections mado dezolate, he bad clung with all 
the force of his nature to lis work aud his money; 
and like all objects to which o man devotes himself, 
they had fashioned bin into correspondence with 
themselves. His loom, az he wrought in it without 
ceasing, had in its tura wrought ou him, and con- 
firmed more and more the mouotonvus craving tor 
its monotonous responce. His g¢ld, a8 he huog 
over it and saw it grow, gathured his power of loy- 
ing together into a hard ssolation like its own. 

‘As soon as he was warm he began to thiuk it 
syould be along while to wait till alter supper be- 
fore he drew out his guinens, and it would be pleas- 
ant to see thon on the table before hin as he ate 
bis uusvonted feast. For joy is the bost of wine, 
aid Silis's guineas were a goldéa wino of that 
sort. 

Ho rose and. placed his candle uneuspectingly on 
the floor near bis loom, SEE away the sand with- 
‘out noticing ‘any change, and removed the bricks. 


























Tho sight of the einpry hole mado, his heart leap 
Violently, but the belief that his gold was gone 
conld uot come nt ouce—oaly terror, and the eager 
effort to put an end to the terror. He passed Lis 
trembling hand all about the hole, trying to think it 
possible that bis eyes hod deceived hun; then he 
held the candlein the hole and oxsmiued it cun- 





oven 
o other 
» ona 
Jelé once more all round tho hole, ‘There wos no 








‘The lapas of time dur-- 














untried refuge left for a moment's 
terrible truth. 

Yes, thers was a sort of refoge which 
comes with the ion of 


ove! i a) iv: it wi thal ex 
impose ities Mbat hehet in: contradi 


helter from the: © 
x “4 





fees 
round at the table; didu’t the gold ie there 
allt The table wai bare. "rin he turned andy) 
looked behind him—Tooked all ronnd’bis dwelling, 
teeming to stmin bis brown eyes aftersome posal 
Bppearance of the where ho bad al 
‘sought them in yai Le could eyery object 
Ais coftage—and his golll was Tot (eee, ~d 
Again he pit bia trembling band®to bis head, and» 
gnvea will ringing screaui, the cry of desolal 
Fora few moments alter, he stood snotionless; 
the ery had relieved him trom the first maddening 
pressure of the truth. He turned, aud tottered tow ~ 
ward his loom, and got into the seat where he 
worked, instilictively seeking this os tho strongest. 
assorance of reality. oa 
And now that all the falee hopes bad yanii 
nd the first shock of certuinty was past, 
of a thief began tu present iteelf, aud he entertained!” 
is eagerly, Because a thie! might ‘be-eaugtib- andi 
made to restore the gold. Tow thought brought 
come strengch with it, aud he started from bis loom 
to the door. As ho opened it the rain beat in upon 
him, for it was fulling more and mors heavily. a 
were no footsteps to be tracked on auch a night—~ 
footsteps? When had the thief como? During» 
Silus’s absence in the daytime the door had * 
locked, and there had been no marks of any se 
on his return by daylight. And in the eveuing, too,” 
he said to hineeli, everything was the same as” 
when be lind Jofkity The said ond bricks looked 
nsif they had not boen moved: was ita thief who 
hod taken the bage? or was ite cruel power that 
Ho bands could reach, which had delighted in make 
ing him a second tine desolate? He shrank from 
this vagwer dread, and fixed bis mind with strag. 
tling eltort on the robber with Lands, who could be» 
reached by hands. His thoughts glanced at all the 
neighbors who hnd made auy rowarks, or asked 
any questions which ha might now regard aaga 
ground of suspicion. ‘There was Jem Rodney,ga? 
Known poacher, and otlierwise disreputable: he had). 
often mot Marnvriu bis jourueys across the fi 
and had said eomething jestingly about the wearer's. 
money; nay, be had ouce irritated Marver, by line” 
fering nt the fire wheu be called to light his pipe, 
instend of going about his busivess. Jem: Rodney: 
was the man—there was ease in the thought, Jem, 
could be found and made to restore tho moneys 
Marner did not want to punish him, but only to get! 
back his gold which ud gone from him, aud left his” 
soul like a forlora traveler on nn unknown desert, 
‘Pho robber must be laid hold. of, Marner’s ideas. 
of legal. authority were confused, but he folt thad) 
he must go and proclaim his loss; andthe great ‘ces 
plo of the village—the clergyman, tho rate blas 
ond Squiro Cass—would make Jem Rodney, or _ 
somebody elec, deliver up the gtulen money. He 
rushed out iu the rain uuder the stimulus of this 
hope, forgetting to covering his head, nob care 
ing to fasten bis door; for he telt a if he had noth 
ing left to lose, He ran swillly till want of breath 
compelled him to slacken, his pace as he was ene 
toring tho village at the turning closo to the Rains 

















bow. 

‘The Rainbow, in Marner’s view, was a place of 
Tuxurious resort for rich and stout husbands, whose 
Wives bad superfluous stores of linen; it was th 
place where he was likely to find the powers an 
dignities of Rayeloe, and where he could most 
speedily make his loss juli Ho lifted the lateh, 
and turned into the bright bar or kitchen on the 
right hand, where the less lofty customora of the 
house were in thy habit of assembling, tho parlor 
on the left being reserved for the more select 0= 
city in which Squire Cass frequently enjoyed the 
double pleasure of conviviality and condescension, 
But the parlor was dork to-night, the chief person- 
oges who ornamented its circle being all ot Mra, 
Osgood’s birthday dance, as Gudtey Cass wos, 
Aud in consequence of this, the party on the hight 
screened seats in the kitchen was more numerous 
than ususl; several personages, who would) other 
wise haye been admitted into tho parlor and ene 
larged the opportunity of hectoring and condescen- 
sion for their betters, being content this evening to 
vary their enjoyment by taking their spirits and wae 
ter where they could’ theimstlyes hector and conde> 
send in company that. called for beer, 











CHAPTER YI. = 
The conversation, which was ata high pitch 9%) 
animation when Silas approached the door of the 
Rainbow, bad, as usual, been slow and intermittent 
when the company first assembled. ‘he pipes! be 
gan tobe puifed ina silence which had au afr of 
severity; tho more important costomera, who drank. 
spirits ond sot oearest the fire, stariug at each other 
as if abet were dependivg on the first man who 
winked; while the beer-driukers, chiefly men in fue. 
tian jackets and smock-frocks, kept their eyelids 
down and rubbed their houds across their mouths, 
asif their draughts of beer were o funeral duty 
attended with embarrassing sadness. At Iasi 
Mr. Snell, the landlord, a man of neutral isp 
tion, accustomed to stand aloof from human differs 
ences as those of beings who were all alike in neod 
of liquor, broke silence, by sayiug in a doubtful tone 
to his cousin the butcher— — 

“Some folks ‘ud voy that was a fine beastlyoa 
druy in yesterday, Bob 1? 

‘The butcher, a jolly, ling, red-haired man, 
was not disposed toauswer rusbly, He gaye a few 

ifs befure he spat and replied, “Aud they wouldn’s 
6 fur wrong, Jolin.” : 

After this feeble delusive thaw, tho silence set in 
as severely a8 before. 4 

*Wasjita red Durbum?’ eaid tho farrier, taking 
up the thread of discoureo after the lapse of @ few 
miputes, J 

‘The farrier looked at the landlord, and the lands 
lord looked at the butcher, a4 the person who must 
take the responsibility of auswering. 

* Red it w, said the butcher, in his good-hu- 
mored husky trebls—* and a Durham it was. 

“Phen you veedn't tell me who you bought it of,” 
xaid the furrier, looking round with some triumphs 
* T know who it is lias got the red Durbame o! this 
country-aide, And she'd white star ou her brow, 
Tl bet a penny!” ‘The farrier leaued forward with 
his hauds on his knees us he put this quostion, and 
his eyes twinkled knowingly. a 
‘Wells, yea—sho might,” saidthe butcher, slowly, 
considering that Le was giving o decided affirmative, 
*T don’t say coutrairy.’ = 1 

“T knew that very well,’ said the farrier, throw= 
ing himeclf backward again, aud speuking defiant- 
ly; ‘if / don't know Mr. Lamueter’s cows, 
shonld like to dow who dose that’s all. And o¢ 
for the cow you've bought, barguia or no bargain, 
Tye been at tho drenching of he:—contradick me 
wlio will.” r 

‘The farrier looked fierce, and tho mild butcher’a- 
conyersatioual spirit was rouse a little, a 

‘Tm uot for contradicking uo wa,’ be saids 
“Tin for peace aud qiietoyss, Some are for cute 
ting long ribs—I'm for cutting 'ein’short, any! 
but Zdon’t quacrel with im. AU I eny is, , 
lovely carkiss—und anybody ag was reasonable, it: 
‘ud bring tears into their eyes to look at if.” 

* Well, it’s (lie cow as Tdrenched, whateveritis,” 
pursued the furrier, angrily; ‘ and it was Mr, Lame 
meters cow, cles you told a lio when you said if 
was # red Durboin.’ 

*Ttell no lies,’ eid the butcher, with the same 
mild huskiness 8 before; aud I coptradick none— 
notif a mun was’ to swear Liniself black—Vo's no 
west oT mine, hor woe Oo my bargains, All Leas 
is; it’s a lovely carkis. Aud what Lsay, J'lbati 
to; but Vil quarrel wi no man,” ~ 

“No,” re the farrier, with bitter ‘rene, Tooke 
ing ut the company gene: ; ‘and p'rlaps' you: 
aren't pig-headed; aud p'rhaps yon didy't sy the 
cow was ared Durham; and p'rhaps you didn't say. 
she'd got n star on her brow—atick tu that now: 
youlre atit.” a 

* Come, coms,” said the Isndlord, “let the cow 
alon®$ Iho truth lies between you; you're both. 
right and both wrong, ast allayséoy. And os for 
the cow's boing Mr, Lammeter’s, 1 say nothing to ~ 
that; but this T say, a8 tle Rainbow's the Maine 

NV id forthe matter o” that, if the talklis to 
be o’ the Lammeters, you kuow the most upo! that 
head, eb, Macey! You remember when first Mr. 
Lammeter’s fainily came into these parts, and took 
the Narrenay lo. vagal 

Mr. , tnilor and parish-elerk, the Intter of 


which functions rheumatism had of late obliged him 


































fo ehare with a small-ftatured young man who mt 
oppotite him, hold his white head on oe side, sod 
twuled bis thumbs with obgair of complacen- 
ey, slightly weasoned with onticism. He smiled 

ingly, in answer to the laudlord’s appesl, and 








Ask them 08 haye 
learnt pernouncing; that’s coms up ™ 

‘If you're pointing at me, Mr. Aloecy, 
deputy-clerk, with an air of anxious 
“1'm nowise a man to speak out of my piace. 
‘the pealm says— 

“Tinow what s right, nor only 80, 
But wld practice what Tkuew." 


“Wall, theo, Fwiah sou'd keep hold o' the tune 
whon it's set for you; if you're for practicing, I 
Fish you'd practices that,’ eid a large jacose-looking 
Sn exeullent wheelwright in his woek-day capacity, 
undays leader ef the choir. He winked, 
ike, at two of the company, who were 

ow! as the * boven" and the * key-bu- 
gic,’ inthe confideuce that he was expressing the 
Bente of the musical profession in Raveloo. 

Mr. Tookey, the dapilty-ol ck, who shared the 
nopopularity common to deputies, turned very red, 
bur replied, with careful modoration—* Mr. Win- 
throp, if you'll bring me any proof as I'm in the 
wrong, Lm not the man to aay Lt wou't olfer. But 
there's people set up their ov ars tor a standard, 
andexpect the whole choir to follow "em. ‘Thore 
may bo tivo opinions, I hope. 

© Xe, ny," suid Mr. Macay, who felt very well ent- 
isfied with this attack on youthful presumption: 
‘you're right thure, Tookey; there's allays tyo 
spinions; there's the ‘pinion a mon bas of himsen, 
va the ‘pinion other folks have on him. 
‘Phiere'd be two ‘piuions about 6 cracked bell, if the 
pall could heur itsel 

+Woll Mr. Macey,’ gaid poor Tookey, seri- 
one pinidst the general laughter, ‘1 undertook to 

rtially fill up the offico of yuish-clerk by Mr. 

Meankentciorp’a desir, whenever your infirmities 
aloud make” you unfitting; and it’s one of the rights 
thereof to sing 12 the choir—else why have you done 
toe ait the old gentiéinan and you are two 
folks,’ anid Bon Wix'trop. ‘Phe old’ gentleman's 
got a'pitt, Why, theo. Squire used to invite him 
fo take a glass, ouly to DCU lum sing the * Ked 
Rover;" didu't be, Mry MCcty t We a patrol 
(t—he can ing a tune of stra, Ht, like n throstle. 
Sut n4 for you, Muster Tuokey, yout! better stick to 
your“ Aniene:" your voice ix wel euough when 
p itup in youruose. It's you wside os 
ude for music; it’s no better nor s hollow 


ropriety, 
A 










































“Come, come,” said the the landlord, who felt 
thnt paying people for their absence wus a principle 


dangerous to society; ‘a joke'aa joke, We're all 
gl frieudy here, 1 hope. We must pive und take, 

‘ou'ra butli right und you're both wroug, as I say. 
Tagreo with Mr. Macey liere, a8 there's two opin- 
ous; nud if mine was asked, L should eay they're 
Both right, Tookey’s right und Wiuthrop’s right, 
and they've onlygot to split the difference and make 
themselves even.” 

‘Phe farrier was puffing bis pipe rather flereely, in 
some contempt at this trivial discussion, He had 
no ear for music himeclf, und uever went to church, 
as being of the medical profession, nud likely tu be 
in requisition for delicate cows. But the butcher, 
having music in his soul, had listened with a divided 
desire for Tookey’s defeat, aud for the preservation 
of peace. 

“To be sure,’ he said, following up the Inndlord's 
conciliatory view, * we're fond of our old clork; it’s 
nat'rul, aud him ueed to be such o singer, and got a 
Brother ua is kuown for the first fda hie coun 
try-side. Eh, it’s o pity but what Solomon lived in 
ottr village, abd could give usa tune when he liked, 
eh, Mr, Macey? Wd keep bim in liver and lights 
for nothiug—toat 1 would, 

“Ay, uy,’ said Mr, Macey, in the hight of com- 
placency; ‘our family’s been known for musician- 
ere aa far back a» anybody cou tell. But them 
things are dying out, a# I tell Solomon every time 
bs comes rouud; there’s no voices like what there 
used to be, and there's nobody remembers what we 
remember, if it isn't the old crows." 

“Ay, you remember when first Mr. Lammeter’s 
father cate into these parts, don’t you, Mr. Macey?” 
uid the landlord, 

* [ whould thiuk I did,’ said the old man, who had 
now gone through that complimentary process ne- 
eessury to bring him up to the point of narration, 
‘and’ fine old gentleman be was—as fine, and 
finor nor the Mr. Lamuwetras nowis. Heeame from 
a bit north’ard, so far nT could ever mike out, 
But there's nobody rightly knows about those parts; 
only it couldn't be far uorth’ard, nor much diltereut 
from this country, for be brought a five breed o° 
sheep with him, so there must be pastures there, 
‘ane everything reasonable. We heared os he'd sold 
his usvu Inud to come avd take the Warrens, and 
tliat egemed odd for o mau os Lad lind of bis own, 
focome fud renta farina strange place, But 
they suid ip was along of his wife's dying; though 

hero's reasons i things as nobody knows ou—that’s 
pretty much what Ivo made out; though kome 
folkx ore ev wise, theyll find you fifty reasons 
atraight off, acd all the while the realreason’s wink- 
dog at ’em iu the corner, nud they uiversee't. How- 
gourever, it was son éeen a8 we'd got a new par- 
ioh'ner as Knowd the rights aud customs o' things, 
and kop a good house, aud was well looked on by 
everybody. And the young man—that’s the Mr. 
Lammotér os now is, for he'd niver o kister—soon 
begun to court Mies Osgood, that’s tho sister o' the 
Mir. Osgood ag now is, nido fine bundsome Ins she 
us—ol, you can't think—tuey pretend this young 
luvs ia like her, but that’s the way wi’ people as 
don't know what come before ’em, J should know, 
for I lielped the old rector, Mr. Drunilow as was, 1 
belped hun marry ’em." 

Hero Mr. Macey paused; he always gave bis nar- 
fative in instullments, expecting to be questioned ac- 
soning to precedent. 

‘Ay, anda partic'lar thing happened, didn’t it, 
Br. Macey, 20 a8 you pac tikely fo remember 
that warring 7” said the landlord, in a congratula- 
Soy toile. a 

“T should think there did—a zery portic'Inr thing,’ 
anid Mr. Macey, nodding eo “For Me. 
Drnmlow—pocr old geotisiman, 1 was foud on hin, 
‘hough he'd got bit confused injbis head, what wi? 
age and wi’ taking a drop 0° summat warm when 
the eervico come of acold morning. And young 
Bir. Lumuneter, he'd have wo way but he must be 
marie in Jamwary, which, to be sure, 's a unrea- 
comble tine to be married fn, forit isn't like & 
chiristeniug or a burying, a8 you can’t help; und eo 
Bir. Mriulis--poor old gentleman, I wastond on hin 
but «hen come to put the questions, he put 
Yeu by the rale o° contrairy, like, atid he says, 
iltthou jive this man to thy wedded wife 1* 
Ue, amb then he says, “Wilt thou have this 
to thy wedded husband?” saya he. But 
the purtiollarcet, thing of allis, os nobody took any 
jit bitine, and they answered siraight of 
ko ae if ithad been me saying ** Amen’, 
the right place, without listening to what went 
Befure.t 

* Lut you knew what was 

jou, Mr. Macey? 
oh’ exid the buteber. 

* Lair Uloss you!’ said Bir. Macey, pausing, and 
smiling in pity at the impotence of his hearer’s im- 
Aginauon—* why, I was ull of a tremble; it was as 

Vd Henn coat pulled by the two taila, like; forl 
souldy’t atop tho parson, I couldn't take upon me 

do thet; and yee Lauid to myself, I eays, ** Sup- 
‘Puse they shouldn't be fast married, *eauas the words 
Bre coutrairy!" and my head went working like 
Bill, for 1 was allays uncommon for turning things 

aud seeing all round ‘eur, and I says to my 

tie meauin’ or the Words us mikes folks fast 

r ! For the parson meant right, and the 
Bride aud bridegroom meant right. But then, when 
Fcometo think on it, meauin’ goea but a little way 
Most things, for you may mean to stick things t0- 


















































fone on well enough, 
‘ou were live enough, 
























gether and your glue may be bad, and then where 
are yout And so Tssys to mysen, ‘It isn't the 
meanio’, i’é the glue." And Iwas worrcted oa if 
T’d got three bells to pull ot once, when wo got into 
the vestry, and they begun to sign their names 
But whero’s the use o° talking? you can’t think 
What goes on in m "onte man's inside.” 

* But you hel for oll that, didn’t you, Mir. Ma- 
coy?” said the landlord. 

‘ Ay, T held in Sight till I wean by myeen wi Mr. 
Drumlow, and theo L out wit everything, but re- 
spectful, os Lollnye did. And he made light ou it, 
und he says, ‘ Poob, pooh, Macey, mako yourself 
easy,” be saya “* ie neither the meaning nor the 
words—it's the rogester doce it—that's tho glue.” 
So you are he settlal it eagyy for parsons and do 
tors know everything by heart, like, so ax they nro’t 
worreted wil thinking what's the rights and wrongs 
o' things, as T'n been monny and many’ the tine. 
Aud sure enough the wedding turned out all right, 
on'y poor Mra. Lammeter—that’® Miss Osgood ns 
wae—died ofore the Insees were grown up; but for 
Prosperity and Grerything respectable, ‘there’ 10 
family more looked on." 

Every one of Mr. Macey’* audience had henrd 
this story many times,cbut it was Netoned to us if 
it had been a favorite tane, aod at certain points 
the puffing of the pipes was momentarily enspended, 
thnt the listeners might give their whole minds to 
the expected words. But there was mors to come; 
oud Mr. Snell, the Inndlord, duly put the loading 
question. 

“Why, old Mr. Lammetet hada pretty fortin, 
didu't they say, when ho come into these parts? 

* Well, yes,’ anid Mr. Macey; * but I dnrnany it's 
as muchos this Mr. Lammeter's dono to koep it 
whole. For there was allays w talk as’ nobody 
could get rich on the Warrens; though he holda it 
cheap, for it’s what they call Charity Land.’ 

* Ay, aud there's few folks kuow so well ns ye 
how it came to be Charity Land, eh, Mr. Macy 
said tho buteher. 

‘How should they?’ 
some egntenpt, "Ws 





























said the old clork, with 
my grandfather made the 
grooms’ livery for that Mr. Clif os. camo and buile 
the big etablea atthe Warrens. Why, they'ro sta- 
bles four times os big os Squire Cass’a, for ho 
thought of nothing but Hosses snd hunting, Clift 
didn’t—s Lunnon tailor, some folks said, hod 
goné mad wi’ cheating. Forhe couldn't 
bles you! they said he'd pot no more gy 
the hoss than if bis legs had been cross sticks; my 
grandfather heared old Squire Cass eay eo inany and 
munya time, But ride he would, as if old Hurry 















bad been a-dnving bim; oud be'd a gon, a lad of 
sixteen; and nothing would his father have him do, 
but be must ride and ride—though the lad was 
frightened, they said, And it wus a common say. 
ing o8 the father wanted to ride the fuilor out o' the 
lad, and make a gentleman on him—not but what 

‘za tailor mysell, but in reapect as God made me 
auch, I'm proud on it, for  Mucey, tailor,” 's been 
wrote up over our door since afore the Queeu’s 
heads went put on the ebillings, But Cliff, he wos 
ashamed o' being called a traitor, and ho was core 
vexed us his riding Wow laughed at, and nobody o' 
the gentlefolks hereabout could abide him. Hov- 
somover, tha poor lud got sickly and died, and the 
father didn't live long after him, for he got qucer- 
er nor cyer, aud they said ho used to go uuta’ the 
dead o’ the night, wi’ a lintern in hie hand, to the 
stables, and set a lot o’ lights burning, for ho got as 
he couldn't sleep; ond there he'd stand, cracking 
bis whip ond lockingat his losses; and they suid 
it was a mercy oa tho stables didn’t gov burnt down 
wi’ the poor dumb creatures in ’ém, But at last be 
died raving, and they found as he'd left all hia prop- 
erty, Warrens and all, tow Luouon Charity, and 
that's how the Warren como to be Charity land; 
though, as for the étables, Mr. Lammeter ne} 
Yein—they're out out o' all charicter—lor bless you! 
if you yas to set the door a-banging in ’em, it 'ud 
sound like thander balf o’ér the parish.’ 

“Ay, but there’s more going onin the stablea 
than whnt folks eee by daylight, eh, Mr. Macey?’ 
suid the landlord. 

“Ay, ay; go that way of n dark night, that’s all,” 
eaid Mr. Macay, winkiug mysteriously, * and then 
make believo, if you like, nx you didu’t aee lights i’ 
the stables, nor hear the stamping 0” the hossos, nor 
the cracking o' the whips, and Hovsing, too, if it's 
tow'rt daybreak. '' Clifi's Holiday” hae been the 
namo of it ever sin’ I were a boy; that’s to kay, 
somo said oa itwos the holiday Old Harry gev hint 
from roasting, like. ‘That's what my futher told 
me, and he.wasa reasonable man, though there’s 
folks nowadays know whot happened afore they 
were born better uor they know their own buai- 
ness,’ 

“What do you suy to that, eh, Dowlne?? said the 
landlord, turning to the farrier, who was swelling 
with impatience for his cue, ‘There's a nut for 
you to crack,’ 3 2. 

Mr, Dowlas was the negative spirit in the com- 
pany, aud was proud of his position. 

“Say I say what aman should say ns doesn’t 
abut bis eyes to luok at o fivger-post. 1 soy, a6 Vm 
ready fo Wager any man ten pound, if helll stand 
out wil me any dry night in the pastore before the 
Warren stables, us we shall neither see lights nor 
hear noises, if it isn't the blowing of our noses. 
Vhats whot I eay, and Lys said it muny a time; 
but. thore’s nobody ‘ull ventura ten-pun” note on 
thoir chos'os ng they make go sure of,’ 

“Why, Dowlas, thats easy bettin 
Ben Winthrop. ‘You might a 















that is,’ anid 
bet a mon aa 





he wouldn'f catch the rheumat’s- if be stood up to's |’ 


neck inthe pool of p frosty uight. It’ud bo fine 
fun foro man to win his bet as he'd catch the rheu- 
mative. Folks as believe in Clif’ Holiday ar 
going to ventur near it for a matter o! ten pound,’ 

‘Tf Master Dowlaa wants to Know the truth on 
it,’ suid Mr. Macey, within sarcastic smile, tapping 
his thumbs together, * ho's no call to Iay any bet— 
lot him go and stan’ by himeelf—there’s uobody “ 
hinder nm; and then he can let the parish'uers 
know if they're wrong.’ ‘ 

‘Thank you! I'm obliged to you,’ said the fai 
rier, with o snort of scoru. If folks are tuols, i 
no Dusfoees o° mine. 
truth about aliontets Iknow it a'ready. 
not uguinst a bet—everything foir and open. 
nny man bet me tou pound as I shall see Chis 
Holiday, ond P.go ond stand by myself, 1 want 
no company. Wd os lief do it as I'd fill thia pipe.’ 

“Ah, but who's to watch you, Dovlas, and soe 
you doit? Thats no fair bet," eaid the butcher. 

‘Ne fair bet?’ replied Mr. Dowlas, angrily, ‘I 
should like to hear any man staud up and say I want 
to bet unfair, Come now, Master Lundy, { should 
like to hear you aay it.’ 

Very lik you would,’ said the butcher. * But 
it's no business o' mine. You're uoue o' my bar- 
gains, and I aren't n-going to try and ‘bate your 
price. If anyhody ‘ll bid for you at your own 
yallying, let Lim. I'm for pecee und quictuc: 


* Yes,,that's what every yapping cur is, when you 
hold’n stick up at him,’ said tue farrier.‘ But Vim 
afraid o’ neither man nor ghost, and I'm ready to 
lay a foir bet—/ orev't a turn-tail cur.” 

“Ay, but thero’s this in it, Dowlas,’ said the 
landlord, speaking in o tone of much candor and 
tolerance. ‘There's folks, iT my opinion, they 
can't ge ghoe’es, not if they stood as plain asa 

ike-staff before’em. And thgre’s reason i! thet. 
or there's my wile, now, can't swell, not if she'd 
the strongest o' clwess uuder her nose, I nuver 
seed o ghost myself, bub then I says to wyeelf, 
Very like I haven't got the smell for ‘em.’ 
mean putting a ghost for a smell, or elso contro 
ways. And ro, Lm for holding with both side 
for, os I say, the truth lies between ’em. And if 
Dowlas was to go and stand, and say he'd never 
seen a wink o Cliff Holiday all the night through, 
Vd back him; and if auybody said as Clif Holi- 
dy was certain sure, for all that, I'd batk im too. 
For the emoll’s what I go by." 

‘The landlord’ analogical argument was not well 
Teceived by the farrier—a wan intensely opposed to 
compromise, 

‘Put, tht,’ he eaid, setting dowm hia giaas with 
refreshed irritation; ‘what's the emell gut to do 
with it? Did ever o ghost give a mana black eye? 
That's whist Lehould like to know: If ghos’es want 
me to believe in em, let "em leave olf wkulking i 
the dark ond i lone places—let 'em come where 
there's company and enudies.” 

«Asif glios’ea "ud want to be believed in by any- 
body so iguirant!” anid Mr. Macy, in deep disgust at 
the tarrier’s crass incompetence to apprebend thecon- 
ditions of ghostly phenomenon. 





























CHAPTER VIL 


Yet the next moment there seemed to be some 
evidence that ghoste had a more coudescending dis 








position than Mr. ttriboted to them: for 
the pale thin figure of Silas Marner wax audden! 
seen standing in the warm light, uttering no wor 
bat looking roaud at the company with his strange 
unearthly eyes, ‘Tho log pipes gave a siultane- 
our movement, like the anteonu of sfartled insects, 
ond crory mau present, not eron exerpting phe #cep- 
tical farrier, had on impression that he «ay, hot 
‘Silns Marner in tho fleeh, but on apparition 
door by which Silas had entered wns hi 
hiqh-sereoned reat, and no one had noti 


ghost, might be es 


share of the general alarm. Hid be got always 
anid that whoo Silnw Marner woe in that mirange 
trance of bis, his soul weot loom from hie Wedy? 
‘Hero was the demonstration: nevertheless, on the 
whole, he would bave been o# well content without 
it, Foro few moments there wasn dead silence, 
Marnor’s want of breath und ngitation not allowing. 
him to speak. ‘Tho Jnndlord, under the babitual 
sons that he wax bound to keep bin house open to 
all company, and confident in tho protection of bis 
unbroken neutrality, at last took on himeelf the task 
of safuring the ghost. 

* Master Marner,’ ho anid, in a concilintory tone, 
‘wlinta Incking to you! What's your business 
hore t 

* Robbe 
bed! I 





* said Silas, aoepingly. Tye heen rots 
‘ant the constabl 
Squire Cass—und Mrv Orsckenthor 
“Lay hold on him, Jum Rod! 
lord, the idea of a ghost subsiding: 
hend, Laonbt. Ho's wot through." 
Jom Rodney wan thy outermost man, and eat eon 
viently near Marnor’é standing-pluce; but he de- 
clined to give his eervices, 
* Come and lay bold on him yourself, Mr. Snell, if 
‘onanind,’ said Jom, rather sulleuly, * Hole 
Teen robbed, and murdered too, for what I know," 
ho added, in a muttering tone. 
«Jem Rodney enid Silas turning and fixiog his 
atrange eyes on the suspected man. 
Ay, Mastor Marner, whot do yon wont 
anid Jor, trembiing a littlo, and eelzing 
ing can a6 o defensive Wenpory 


lo—anidd th Justico—and 






the Innd- 
*ho’s off his 






i! met? 
dyiuk- 














* TE it waa you stole my money,’ sald Silo, clasp- 
ing Lis hands entrentingly, and raining his voice to a 
cry, ‘give it me buck—ond T won't meddle with 
ba . 1 won't set the conatable on you. Give it mo 

, ond Vil let you—1'll let you lave o guinon.’ 
Motole your money!” said Jem, angrily, * 1 
pitch this cau at your eye if you talk o' my stealing 
your money.’ 

© Come, come, Master Marner," exid the londlord, 
now risi olutely, ond seizing Marner by the 
shoulder, ‘if you've got ony infonnatin® to lay, 
speak it out sensible, and show oa you're x2! Your 
right mind, if you expect anybody to listen 




















stable, 
“And you're a doctor, I reckon, though you're 
‘only a cow-dootor—for o fy'ea fly, though it may 
boo hose-fly,” concluded Mr. Macoy, wondering 0: 
little at bie own, * ‘eutenean.” 
_ There wax.a hot debato upon this, the firrior bo= 
ing of cours Indi¢possd to renounce the quality of 
doctor, but contending that a dootor could bo # con= 
atablo if hie liked—thy Inve ment, he needn't be if 
he didb’t like, Mfr. Moncey thonght this waa non- 
gone, Kince tho law NOt not jikely to be ronmor ar 
doctors than ry other folk, Sforodver, if it was in 
the nature of doctors moro than other men not fo 
like boing constables, how,cama Afr, Dowlas'to be 
so engor to not in that onpacity t 

*Tdon't want to not the constable,’ aatd the thre 
rior, driven into a cornor by this moroileas roaKon= 
ing; ‘ond thoro’ no man say itof me, if hold tell 
the truth, But if there's be Any jenlousy or one 
eying about golng to Konoh's in tho rain, lot them 
gous liko it-you won't get moto go, I cau toll 




















you.’ 

By tho Inndlord’s intervention, however, tho din 
pate was accommodated. Mr. Dowlns gouswoted 
fo go Ho Kecond parson, disinclined to eds official 
ly; and so poor Silas, furniated with fom ol! coy 
Orings, turned out with his two companions into tho 
rain ogain, thinking of the tong night houre before 
bim, not nw thor de who long to reat, but o# thors 
who expect to * watoh for the morning,’ 

— 


CHAPTER VIIT. 

Whoo Godfrey Cas roturned from Mra. Oxgooil's 
party nt midnight, he wow not muck surprivod to 
warn that Duniey had not come home, Perhnpa he 
hod not old Wildfire, and woe waiting for avothor 
chance—perbaps, on\that fogey afternoon, tio had 
proforred housing bimelf at the Red Lion av Bath. 
ht if tho run hod kept bli in thot 
«| neighborhood; for ho was not likely to feel much 
coneorn about leaving his brother in auspense, God- 
froy’a mind wan too full of Naucy Lammeter's looks 














you. You're as wet asa drowned rat, Sit down 
‘and dry yourself, and speak atraght forrard.' 

* Ab, to bo sure, man,’ aaid the farrier, who be~ 
gan to feel that he bad not been quite on a par with 
Ifmpelf ond the ocecaalon, * Let's have no moro 
staring and scrcaming, else we'll haye you strapped 
formmadmon, That was why I didn't speak at the 
firat—thinks J, the man’s run mad,” 

“Ay, ay, make him ait down," eaid several voicox 
at once, well pleased that the reality of ghosts re- 
mained still an open question. 

The landlord forced Marner to take off his cont, 
and then sit down on a chiir aloof from every oue 
else, in the center of the circle, aud in tho direct 
raya of the fire. ‘The weaver, too feeble to have 
any distivot purpose boyoud that of gotting help to 
recoyer hia money, submitted ite The 
fransivnl feara of the company were now forgotten 
in their strong curiosity, and all facea were turned 
toward Silos, when the landlord, linving seated himn- 
self again, said— 

‘Now then, Master Marner, what's this you've 
got to eay, us you've been robbed t. Speuk out.” 

‘Held better not say aguin on it was mo robbed 
him,’ cried Jem Rodny, hostily, * What could I 
hu! dono with his money?’ I couldas easy steal the 
parson’ surplice, and wear it.’ 

* Hold your tongue, Jem, and let's hear what he’s 
got to say,’ said the landlord. ‘ Now then Master 
Marner. 

Silas now told his story under frequent question- 
ing, us tho mysterious cboracter of the robbery be- 
came evident, - 

“his strangely novel’ bituation of opéting his 
trouble to the Raveloo neighbors, of slttug in the 
warnith ofa hearth not his own, and feeling the pres- 
ence of fac s and volves which wero bis nearest 
promise of Lelp, iad doubtless ite influence on Mar- 
ner, in spite of bis passionate preoceupation with 
his loss. Our consciousness rarely regiatora tho he- 
ginning of n growth within ua ony more than with- 
out us; there have becn many circulations of the 
sup before we detect the smullest sign of the bud, 

ho elight suspicion with which hishearera at first 
to him, gradually melted away before the 
fe 



























but because, 
had the devil 








bit of reckoning against Jem for the matter of a 
hore or <o, if abybody was bound to keep their eyes 
staring open, ond niver to wink—but Jem’s be 
waitting ler drinking Nis ean, like tho decentes 
man i! tho parish, since befure you left your house, 
‘Master Matuer, by your ow! unt. 

“Ay, oy,’ said Mr. Mace: te have no necus- 
ing o' the innicont. Phat isn’t the law. ‘Dhere 
must be folks to sweer ogoin’ o mon before he ean 
betwen up. Let’s bavo noaccusing o' the innicent, 
Master Marner.’ 

Memory wos not o utterly torpid in Silas that it 
could not be wakened by these words, With w 
movement of compuuction, as new aud strange to 
hiun ne everything else for the last hour, be started 
from his chiir and went éloss up to Jem, looking at 
him as if he wanted to assure bunself of the expres 
sion in his face. 

+L was wrong,’ be eaid—‘ yes, yes—I ought to 
haye thought. Dhere’s nothing to wituess against 
you, Jem. Only you'd beon into my house orteuer 
than anybody else, and #0 you came into my bead. 
Tdou't uccuse you—I won't uecuse anybody—only,' 
‘hé added, lifting up his hands to bis bead, aad turu- 
ing awoy, with bewildered mi » ‘Ltey— try to 
think where my money can be.’ 

«Ay, oy, they're gone where it’s hob enough to 
melt fem, 1 doubt, said Mr. Macey. 

*Tohuh !' said the fury Aud then he naked, 
with a cros-examining “How much money 
might there be iu tw bays, Master Marner 1” 

“Two hundred ond seventy-two pounds, twelre 
ond «ixpence, last night when f counted it,” eaid Si- 
Ins, seating himself again, with a groan. 

‘Pooh! why, they'd be none eo heavy to carry. 
Some trap’s been in, tl 
footinarks, and the 
right—why, your ey: 






































re pretty inuch like fiir 
seete, Muster Maruer; they're obliged to look 
close, youcan’t sce much atatime. Ite my oyit- 
jon a8, if Vd been You, or you'd been me—for it 
comes tothe same thing—you wouldn't hare thought 
you'd found everything né youleftit. But what £ 
yotd is, as two of the sensiblest o” the company 
should go vith you to Master Keneh, the covsti- 
blo’s—he's ill i bed, I know that much—and get him 
to appoiut one of us bis deppity; for that’s the law, 
nude 1 doo't thik anyboay ’all take upon him to 
eontradick me there, It ien't much of a walk to 
Kevch's; aud thon, if it's me as iadeppity, L'll go 
you, Master Marner, and exasnue your 
remises; and’ if anybody's got auy fault to fiod 
thauk him to staud up and say it out 














oi 

By. this pregnant specch the farrier had revatab- 
lished ‘Bis eeltcomplaconcy, and waited with confi 
dence to bear hitself named as ove of the superla- 


tively sensible men. - 
‘Let us seo how the night ix, though,’ said the 





and behavior, too fill of the oxXnaporation ogainit 
impelf and hin tot, whieh the sight of hor alwoya 
promyeed in him, for him to giv much thought 
to Wildfire or to tho probabilities of Dungpan’s con- 
auc. 

tie noxt mormlog the whole villago wan excited 
by the Story of thy robbary, and Godirey, like wvery 
‘one olgo, yYA8 Occupied ih gathoring ond dincuaning 
newanbout it, And in viviting the Stonepite, ‘Die 
rain had waulod’ away all possibility of distinguish 
ing fool-marks, bués loro invustigition of thy spot 
had disclosed, in tho direction opposite to tho vile 
lage, a tindor-box, with a flint and steel, half sunk 
in the mod. It was not Silos tinder-box, for the 
only one lie had ever bad wat i stonding on hie 
shelf; and. tho infersnoo generally nocepted was, 
that the tindor-box in the ditch wos someliow cous 
nected with the robbery. A. amall) minority ahook 
their heads, ond intimated their opinion that it was 
nota robbery to havo much light thrown on it by 
tindor-boxes, that Master Mfarner’s tale had 0 queer 
look with it, and thot such things bod been known 
‘oo won's doing hitnself'a mischief, ond then setting 
te juaticn to louk for the doer. But when queationud 
closely ox to their grounds for this opit tnd what 
Master Muruer bud to gninby auc 
they only ahook their beade.on before, an 
tot there was no knowing whatsome folks opunted 
gains moreover, that everybody. had a right £6 their 
‘own opinions, grounds or no grounds, ond that the 
weaver, as everybody knew, was partly crazy. Mr. 
Macay, though bo joined In the defones of hiarvor 
pguinut oll muspletunw of deveity alow juviiepuvnud 
tle tinder-boxs indeed, repudiated it nx a rather 
implous suggestion, tending to imply thateverything, 
must be dove by human honds, and that thors was 
no power which could make away with tho guineas 
without moving tho bricks, Nevertheless, he turned 

i 










































ao myntorious. 

* Ag il,’ concluded Mr. Tookey—* as if there was 
nothing hut what could be made out by justices aud 
constables? 

‘Now, don’t you bo for overshooting tho mark, 
Tookey,’ waid Mr. Macey, nodding his hond aside, 
admouidlingly. *Whatiawhnt you're alluys aty it 
I throw a atone ond bit, you think there's sumiost 
bettor thaghitting, and you try to throw etouu!be- 
yond, What I «nid was ogniuat the tinder-box; 1 
said nothing ogaivat Justices and constubles, fur 
they'rs o' King Georgu’s making, aud it ‘ud bo ill. 
becoming o man ina parish office to fly out again’ 
King Goorge.’ 

While these disciesiona were going on among the 
gop outside the Rainbow, a higher consultation was 
being earried on within, under the presidency of Mr. 
Ceackenthorp, the rector, assisted by Squire Cos» 
‘ond other eubstantial parishioners. thud just oe- 
curred to Mr. Soell, the Iandlord—he being, au he 
pbsorved a man accustomed to put two aud two to- 
gethor—to connect with the tinder-box whieh, us 
deputy-conslable, he himself bud bud the bouorablo 
distinvtion of findiog, certain recollections of a ped- 
dler who liad called to drink at the House about 
month before, avd bad notually stated that to eor- 
ried a tinder-Dox bout with him to light hia pipe. 
Here, surely, wos a cluo to be followed out. And 
as memory, when dulyimpregnated with axcortained 














ficts, lv sometimes surpraingly fertile, Mr. Snell 
gradually recovered a vivid impression of the effect 
produced on him by the peddlcr's countenance and 








ok with hin eyo! whicli 

sensitive orgnoiniy, 

thing. partteular—no, 
ut it 


conversation, He hada * 
fell unpleasantly on Mr, Sm 
‘To bu auce, be didn’t way any 
except that about the tinder-| n't what o 
mun snyy, its the yay hu nays it. Morvover, he had 
a awar hy foreignnvss of complexion which boded 
little honesty. 

‘Wid ue wear earrings? Mr. Crackenthorp 
wished to know, haying some ocquaintance with 

















might wear 'em. But be called at every house, 
n’niost, in the villages there's somebody else, may- 
hap, saw ‘em in his ears, though I can't take upon 
mie rightly to say.” 

Mr. Siicll was correctin hia surmise, thot « 
body else would remeuber the peddler’s enr-rin 
"For, ou the spread of inquiry among the villa, 
it was stated with gathenug emphasis, that the par- 
son had wanted to know whuther the peddlor wore 
Lt i i jon Was created 
ing of this 

















_giuostioned by the 


though Ke clutotied strongly at the idea of the ped- 
dere 





door. Anybody might know= and only look at him. 
that the weaver wos a halbcragy miner. Tt woe 


for mundorem often aud often; thor had been ane 
Word people who rmembered it, 

Godlroy Coes, indeed, ontering the Rainbow dure 
ing ono Of Mr. Snell's frequently repeated rvoitala 
Phin tortimony, Wad treated it Nahty. etating that 
if had bought o porktte if the poddle 
ht him a murry geioning fellow onuaghy 
WAH all HoneuTaG, ho utd, ubout the roun’a evlfooks. 






talk of youth, ‘an if it wax only 
woo something odd about thy peddier! On the 


rendy to go before Justion Malan, and give Ih muoh 


furniah, It wan to bo hoped 
Hot go to Turley and throw cold water on what Mr. 


drawing tp & warrant 


fing off on hormbuck inthe dirvotion of Turley. 

Hut by this time Godfrey's Intarest i He rypne 
Dad fided before bis crowing oustory about Dungtan 
nd Wildfire, nnd be was going, not to Torley, bat 
to Botlorley, unable to rost im uncertainty about 
them ony longer, Loo possibility that Dunstan had 
pad Him tho ugly trick of rididg away with Wilts 

ro, fo roti Ge tO eldof Amonth, Whoo ho had 
gambled away or other wlio squandered the price of 
the hore, wan o fear thot urged itself upon him 
mors, even, than tho thoughtofnn nocidental in 
Jury; and now that the dance at Mrs. Ongood’s waa 
post, he wos irritated with bimsdlf that ho had 
truuted his horse to Dunstan, Tuatend of trying to 
ALL his fears, ho oncouraged thom, with that supersti« 
tious impression which linge to meolh, thavit we 
oxpcot ovil very atrongly it ty the leas likely to come; 
and when fo heard a hore approaching abn trot, 
and nu a lint riding nbows n hedge beyoud an anglo 




















of the Jane, le felt av if hiv coujuration had sie 
ceil! But vo soonor did the hore come within 
Finkt, migw hia heart wank again. Le wan not Wald 


Hee aud Int. fuve monionuth hy dlacorwed. that the 
Fidler wan nob Dunston, but Hryeo, who pullod up 
oak, with a fice (Hat finplied Komotlioy dau 





A ‘uin't ho boon hon you? anid Bry eo. 

Tre a What hie buppenod? Lo quick, 
What tue hed ve. with my hori t! 

saa dhoupii He wus young though be protonded 


uel hit to hin, 
YoU ad pated lm dowa and broken Kis knvowt? 
said Godfrey, Mushed x Yith exouporntion, ' 

Wor than that,” a Md Bryce. | © You woo, Td 
nade bargain with him y'0 UY’ tho Kore at a hin 
drod and twenty—o awing MA Price, but Lolways 
Wikod thy Homo, And what, (oe liv do but go nud 
stako him—fy at ohedgo wit,” kos in it, atop 
of'o bank with a ditch: before iy tbe Horan had 
een dead prot quod wile who, 1 ho was found. 














tricks coinotimes. Dut where cau bo bo gunot Ho'a 
never been seen of Bathorloy, He coulda't have 
heen hurt, for he munt hove walked off," 

“Hurt? anid Doulton, bitterly. * Eo'll never bo 
Durt—ho's mudo to hurt other people.” 

* And no you did givo lim leave to «ell tho horse, 
cht" anid Bryce. 

"You; Lwunted to part with the horte—he wax 
alwayan little too hard in tho mouth for me,! noid 
Godfrey; bis pride making him wince under the ideo 
that Bryce gucased the sale to be o matter of nec 
sity. ‘L was going to soo alter him— I thought 
some mlichiefhad huppenod. Wil yo back now,’ he 
added, turning the horse's head, and wishing be 
could get rid "of Bryce; for bu felt thnt the long. 
dreaded orisis tn hislifs wax cloxe upon him. * You're 
cola ou to Ravelow, aren't you! 

©Wull, oo, uot wow,’ auld Bryce. 1 was com. 
ing rouud thers, for Lhadite go ty Flitton, und 
thought I might ow well take youin my way, and 
just fet you kuow ail I knew myxelfabout ho Tora, 
TL suppows Master Dunsey didn't like to alow himelt 
Hill the ill newa hind blownover obit. Ho's perlinps 

oe to pay & visivatthe Threo Crowns, by Whit- 
rid o—L know he’s fond of the house,” 

«Perhaps Ho is,’ said Godivey, rather aobsontly. 
Then rousing himwlf, ho said, with an effort ab 
careleysneas, * We aball hear of him woon enough, 
Tl) be Loand 

‘Well, liero's my turning,’ eaid Bryce, not sur- 
prised (o porceive that Godirey was rather ‘ downs" 
‘40 Wil bid you good-day, ond Wish I soay bring you 
better news ouother time." 

Godirey rode along slowly, representing to him- 
self’ the wcene uf conteasion to bis father froma which 
ho felt that there was now no longer uny vteape. 
‘Phe revelation about the money must be made the 
very nosb mornings ond ifsie withheld the rest, 
Duvatan would be sure to come back shortly, und 
finding that he must bear the brant of bis father's 
angor, would tell the whole wtory out of spite, even 
though he had nothing to gain by it, ‘Chere wax 
one step, parbaps, by which he mightatill win Dun- 
stan'e #ilence uod put off the evil doy; ho might 
tell bin father thot be hod hinwell spent the money 
paid to him by Fowler; aud ae he bad neyor been 
wulty of such an offeuse before, the affair would 
blow. over after a little storming. But Godtroy 
could not bend himself to this, He felt that in let- 
ting Dunstan have tho money, be had already been 
guilty of trust hardly leas culpable than that ofspend- 
ing the inoney directly for bis own beboof; and zat 
tlivre wos & distinction between the two acta which 
onde: bina feel that the one Was so much tore black. 
ening than the othor us to be intolerable tg hit, 

CE don't pretend to be a good fellow,” he said to 
himself; ‘but Um not a seoundrel—at least 
stop short somewhere. I'll bear the consequences 



































Hone 


A wonder the peddlor hadn't murdered hin; men of} inward debating. But-when he awoke in 
thotsort, with rivgain theiroars, had eon known | morning darkness he 


tried ot i) winds, not so long go but what there | beon tired out and were not to be 


torday. 
contrary, thers wero at lonat inlfn dozen who worg | hod thought of nothing but a thorough break: 


mory striking testimony than any the landlord could } really wisust to do, was tot 
fr. Goilfrey would | onger against Dunsey, and 


7 


perating foreo, and then ho turned round 
feverity and became unrelentingly hard. Gee 
t 
























ich 





som ont ond make the family the talk of the 


fe 

‘This was tho viow of tho cnse that Godt 
ged to keep before him pretty closely till bt, 
and be went to sleep thinking that he hud dono with 
still 


found it inpossible 
famnke hin evening tbougttay Ab wananif a 


work. Instead of arguments for confession, he 
could now feel the pistonce of nothing but ita evil 
coneequonooay te ld drond disgrace camo back— 
the old shrinking from the thought ofraising a hope 
loss barrier between himeelfand Nancy—the old 
‘ition to rely on chances Which might be fivora— 
Reto him, und save him from betrayal. Why, otter 








That this wos «spoken of in the villas fe thorondom | oll, shontd be cut off the hope of them by bis own 
Mr. Suoll who had | get? He had aven the matter in o wrong light yea 


‘He had been iow roge with Dunsta ae 
of 
thelr mutual underatanding; but what it would be 
rwinoat to d (fy and coften his fathore 
‘eep things as nently ase 
possiblo in thelr old’ condition. If Dunsey 4k nok 





0 
Sel ant thore, and/o prueonb tho Justice from | come Dick fora faw days (and Go2zrey aid uot 

Towns auspacted of ine | kaove but that tho rascal bad Gnough rcacy:in Bia 
tending thin, when, aftor mid-day, he wos doun sot | pocket to enablo him to Kp away still longer), ov~ 


orything might blow o-yap, 
“To be Couttoned | 














3 
O= DROWN er Moser ac 
“LON WN= lin Hanson-pleon Baptleb Char 
ATOLON on Asay, Ang 0 hestee at Dane 
LAG Fue in of Boston, to Milew 
ifthe Hon. Veotol I, Drown of Portamouth, 











N é 

BENNETT—BRY, "On Thoreday, May 16, by the Reve 

Hoon anns Orc ah ts 

of Abrooklyn Ke Ds it 

DE LAMAVTER—KIPP— 'y, on Wednesdays May 2%, 
AAT Inet il oro eal agua 


maby Kinny eaten of thieeliys 
BAU GPEND&On Monday, My! 2%, D9 Abe av. 
Bogory, Benjamin Miuotreaut Biber as A agaita V'eaoy 


ively 
~ KORRBSTER 7» Muy 20, byche Rov, 
eer, Dy edeahess of 


ieaday oven 
Rev. loseyhe 
Mi Drown, 
f Bloowing Grove, 
Monday, Atay 6,3 
1 Latheop, Genrgn AV. ilien af this ley te ioe 
font dat ghterot James A. Watson, o 


this elty, on The re 
Wout: fagoesclns Sse 





Dixon, Th, on 











former plates 
RODENETE | 
10, by tho it 





Hoo. Daviol 8. Plomaxny 





toa) 
i, Des the Rev. Dr. Je 
Hr Wll, Mr. Godoy, thats a lucky brothior of | “woh Mekliy, Je Nevin iat Vumlata Os per ah 
‘a y, lanit ho aeatttals torn= 
sony du you meant wuld Gudirey, hnatily, eet Heath Babee” ae Ent, dane Be Bi Lloyd 


ungiteeof General fohn Lloyd of tua ely, 

TREVOM-ATAWART—In this cliy, om Tuenlay May aly 

by ili Hay: Dy Dunbar, Joba. i. rnypr to Lontaa Sinphauiay 
avghlor of Lleponard Ntownrt, ea, OFALIs clky. 





DIED. 
ACKERMAN—On Tareday, May! ot 1 ofcivek am, 
Selig of George 1, Ackerman, Kad dau4bter of Ue lala’ Onsk 






De 
BRADLEY On Btonday, 
t dyuthtarof Joseph’. aid Avon: Me Lvadioy aged 


Pt 
BOLOHE Neti hi Moni 
OE Nata thin elty, on, Monday, May 20. Loolye. bel 
wile of, Horchen ured 20 year nth und ft apace 
BROWN=Oo Wods da Arnetts, daugutoe of 
DARLOW Ay toeadaye May a 
Hee adieyeae A Ty at West Farms, Andrew Ae 
BOY i—Ip thle city, on Tuseday, May 


ounge 
yore 

























a1, MM renee 
Go hovhannt boon tumesinee, haw be” 5 94 Ie ita Pract abel igthot Sandia 
“Homo no;! said. Godirey, + and. He'd better TELLEAtCreacpolvt on Monday, May 20, Joa Be 
keep away. Confound mo for n fool! L-MBNE have | isoutott, Tomo gage oth a , 
kopywn tity would bu thie mul of itt OOLTNS Tn ig ottzs vn wenninlay morning, May 22, Somrpha 
Wall, totelt you tun, truth’ want Myon (Or } DICK TONSALIarealtonee, on Monday, Bay 20, FRonen We 
Td borguined for the ofa, it did. not eoine tne” Prey iilieaed tight it 
head that ho might bo riding and welling the ho.” | PpveNGtY AL Gisertie, Conn.. on Monday, May ay 
Without your knowledge, fort didut- beflevn ib wae’ | DAVIMUN=t tne2ls: ou Meudes Bly 2A, some 
Hin uwor T Kuow. Master Duntoy wan up to bin yt $iycnllt of Wa at’ earah ©! hevitou, aged yar ane 


TELT--Ab Morrisants, on Tuy May 11, Sarat 
» ang, mifvat Ded Po amg yeaa MY Th 
H 


‘Toosday, May 21, Charles B, Feotm, 
Tuealay, May 32, Sarah P, Clap 
Warbes, ong of tat elty. 
io, Movdiy, lay 20, “Jemaew Me 
itis argu, on Movday, May 20, James R. Gumm 
a Euadary Mey 1%, Joba W ‘Gag native 
eas Of hile age 
(lence {nthe Town of Washlogten, Doteh 
1.08 Mor 19, Sally Clapp, wile 


sre 
mt ta (be Tih year of ber 
ya, Me. Kate Cy 
vont tis. 














this oly, on Theaday, Bla 
Handley, 4ged 2 yours aad 


wife of Jac ei 
LIVELB=A® Flusling oo Busway, May 19, Bry, Elizabeth O. 


TAule, 1B yours. 
MAISHALI—Un Wedorday, Moy 15, 
wou of Alvert A. aod Sarah C, Marshall. 


ri 
MARSHALL —At tho Sailor's Soup Harber, Staten fal 
Monday, May 20, Alexander Mariball, to the Olt year 


are. 
MoFADDENAb Heckenwck, N. J.. on Monday, May 20, 
ns rllok ofthe tate David. McFadden of Breollya, Long 
3 oars. 

9 Brockiya, ou Tunday, May 21, ‘Thane 
aid Asie barry, need vied dees” 
1 Underwood. Na ick. Ni Jag 0 Serme 
oli Neltave, AL. Day 


ity, fh tho 2d year of borage. 

PATTER AUN—A Che fHerth Fork of the pmertean Iver, Cab 
gn Friday, April 3, Malur Jamies M- Patterson, faruerly 

‘Varky {0 Use 624 year of Bis age. 

PAUKEM—Ou Toerdsy, May 21, afer © Ungering luees, Sohm 
1S, Marker (the itt year of tle 6 

PLOUT—In this ely, ‘on Tuesday, hfsy 21, Sohn Ry Prove, tm 


ibe itd year of bi 
PURDY-fh thie city on Torsdsy, May 21, Mra. Peuclope 
Purdy, widow of the late Gilbert Purdy, to the 15th your of 


21, Charlos Willtams 
0 late Caplin Crore: 


Hloraer Wiis, Lofeos 
aged 10 mouths und % 


otha 


















Ged ot Elles Baud 
fey, yanvgoet acu, o 
Baith of Cloctnaa = 





‘on. Saud 10, Gertrnde F , wife of 
* Peter B, Stoll of Maritan Landing, N. J,, tathe Gud your of bee 


TONG—In Beootlyn, on Tuesday, May 21, Maria Ann, the box 
Inve nal Geers Wa Toop ed ern wed set w 
tive of Englani 

VOSUUMGD=0n ioodsy mornta, May 2n, at the Hosdquar- 
Coe ese taansere wary Yard Parcks, Waskingien, 
U:6., Col AbrahaseS, Vorburgb, (a the Sob year oF bis gee 

WAY=Ib Brooklys, om Bleoday, May. 20 cn 
of Joveph O; (dscatsed) and Curbarice A. Wa; ‘t years, B 
‘oath and tt day 

WILKINS—On Tnosday, Moy 21, farhals A, wile of Jaman 8. 
Wilkins, {a tbe 














WILLIAMIS=AG Wentpert: Cans om Sunday, May 10,1 
I ims i+, of Sunday, , 
HF byron Anderson aud Lydia WOlam, 


‘Anderson, only chili of 
aged 7 months and 19 








Cnmbridge Cattle Marker. 


Rurouran rou Tue N. Y.Turncxn. wt Guo. Rory. 
Wnskapar, May 22, 










ics king Oxon, SI 
4 SaPes nich east 
bor seureold, nolo; Throe-years-old, Bare. 
Bheop and Lambs, 1,023 a amet; prices 6) 1282 
tn Ba Aoeaehs exis, 5275, 0G Lo BS 25, or Grow dh to ie 
1. Spring Lambs from 62 £0 to 85. 
20) 








of what I have done sooner than make believe U've 
done what I never would have done. I'd never 
iave spent the money for my own pleasure—I wos 
tortured into its? : 
‘Plirough the: remainder of this day Godfrey, with 
only occasioual fluctuations, kept [is will beot in 
the direction of u complete avowal to bik father, and 
he withheld the story of Wildfire’s loss till the next 
morning, that it wight serve him'as an introduction, 
to heavier matter, ‘Che old Squire was accustomed 
to hin son's frequent absence from bontey ond 
thought neither Dunatan's nor Wildfize’s nou-np= 











be: and the iminge waa presently taken for o vivid 
recollection, ao that the glazier’s wife, a well-inteu- 
tioned woman, not given to lying, and whose house 
wus among the cleanest in the village, wae ready to 
deelare, a3 eure ver ale meant to take tie aucra- 
ment, the very next Christmas thut was ever com 
ing, that she had seen big car-ringa, inthe shape of 
the young moon, in the pediler’s two enre; while 
Jinny Ontes, the cobbler’s daughter, being a more 
imaginative person, stated not only that she bod 
wen them too, but that they bad made her blood 
creep, os it did at that very moment whils there abe 
stood. : 
Also, by way of throwing farther light on this 
clue of the tuder-box; a collection was made of ull 
the articles purchased from the peddler at various 
houses, aud carried to the Rainbow to be exhibited 
there. In fact, there was u general feeling in. the 
village, that for the clearing up of this robbery there 
must be a great deal doue atthe Hainbow, 

















earauce n matter calling for remark. Godfrey ead 
bar itee i again ond again, that if bo let slip this 
‘one opportuuity of confession, be might never have 
another; the revelation might be made even in a 
more odious way than by Dunatau’s malignity; 
might come, a8 she bad threatened to do. A 
then be threatened to make the scene easier to him- 
self by rebearsal; he muds up lis mind how ho 
woul from the admiasiou of his weakness in 
letting Dunstan have the money to tho fact that 
Dunstan bude hold on him which he had been uu- 
‘able to shake off, aud bow be would work up his 
futher to expect something bad before he told him 
the fact. ‘ho old Squire was an implacable man; 
‘be mado resolutions in vivlent unger, but he wor nok 
tobe moved from them ufter his anger bad sub- 
sided—as fiery volcanic mattera cool and harden 
intorock, Like many violent aud implacable men, 
he allowed evils to grow under favor of his own 













FUOM MACH TATE. 
i le. Ship & Ub Calves. Florsen.5) 
Maloe. ner ae 










6 
4 
2 38 
5 
i 








Tes 60 5 
Tallow, Se. P 1h: Kells, 20e.@9% 
Mar csp sy Veal calves, 8208! 


nod Brat quallty [aclude nothing but the 
Secludea the beat 


bea, fed Oren. Secoud qualt 
Frasbted Oapas the best stall fed Covs, and the best Uhre yeme= 
Gia Sierra, Onlinary eomlate of Hails, aod therefuas of Unie 


Suxre—Bstr Licludes Comets, cod whos those of toforlor 
quallly are thrown out 


“Thete wero cars aver the Grand Trook azd Eastern Rall- 
road), iarer the Hotomabd Lowell, end 31ov 
aren cwense Th epuly ef Wes-ers caitte vars ot lle (roms 


ee ply of Wevers 
Mirek, The saleearcre lower, at a decline ofaboat =O vents 
Dasen pout es peel 42 lad Wonk, au thre beoehe 
Dan ee 








cane af Ube: 


oo 
Philadelphia Cattle Market....Mayr 2, 1861. 
Th cuted ip 1480 bead 















‘of Heel Cattle this week, 
Taner iti. change repaint tg 
a at fro 7 SO te Ne aod 
gate sa ere ine Calle told were fos Laneutiers 
jerker a 
ket continues to be 
offerings mat Kotuearly 9,000 Heads all : 
Hous—Thesupply.of Hora coptinane (ars the alia Bar a 
Syd teaSd ectet tan a8 ie SEH 


1D prices, as 
The aude the week previsux. ‘The teak Catlle wate 

ther counties In this State “op 
Strom tt te 
Pita sales of Cows moun! ee ae or 





‘and | Leedlessuvss, till they pressed upon him with exne- I rargiug (rem #20 to 642 exch a to qn 


" NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1861. 


m Tn ple grote thare te | of cattle at the rates of last week, to that the market is 
Arter, and quotations revi | n@t se good to day ax it was thie day week for the drover, 
Deh le tld Sf ogc A Ar ar 
ce bere. Ne Kembered. 1 ll Last wee! 

ienecetot af unfvcstsbla | “yon qusticy of tbe stock tke veh \e excellent Yhougb pot 
























(ernanic PILLS, 


ry CURR SICK HEADACHE 


COMMPRCIAL MATLIGINS. | sions Moar ot ret re ae pp bie 


280,000 busty. Wheat in bully, nt 190, incr 








{ia the tuo of | quits xa hesry on tne lost wren; aed altho) 



































































on U. Another Aibuny bunk baa filled, drigxed down BY | ih sNita nt Henny oarh tc oparstaforTodls | sales tot roe oe Paes THE HOG MARKET. 
Honus the aame miasanugament, HOt to nen burdier term, | bot she anmiee bere te, dF me | pucibpdunetan nearer Pertertaer ad bor Het wm a i Se ae 
j i | eae ore re <1 Ma ek tose encush to ywote belre Re, The follo «| ae tC esleepect HA 
u,= which tin proved fatal in’ the other car, The Mane | fitness UT vg, Da etl! | Stn om hk go Perea er eae tie ae mir iy Hea (germane 
te futtan Bank, agoot of the Nutioval Bunk of Albany, | their it asecess | Tvaattaa wait fo | ee em pron nae Th ial uber 4 ited at Forty: a é 
4 Hud onder hie morning not to ywy tho dmfte of chut | Brporeots tie iter than eg 1 rted at NERVOUS HEADACHE 





2 


OEPHALIC PILLS, 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 





funtion, and soon nfler dispatajios wore received 
announcing its failure, Ite Proddent ina member of 
the boure of Vowo & Co., whore defaalt caused the 


4 


Stato Oa, 163...100 180, 
State Oa 90... 4 
























































2e2bge sea 
P 






















0; )75 Mae i J stock epecalaibne | Markets—C 
do. ‘wH fuilure of the Bank of Albany, and #1 tm “ 3 
BP So Ble Gome eis 1H | have led excomvn Jone to fiend in Uringing uboat | _AsHEA—Toe Ingo i fran themarhot Itai Grin: ect epee of ent, he weather tedsy bas bess | accede Ey iaeein thers ee err borat 
Be aa cians. | whe ruin of tho National, Ite cireulation, is well we- (of BY bela, ak 08 315 ve ¥ | txt te of seat, he progorion of lll ned wed wi | en 7 aes SS rittack pan igueer eile 
44 cured, und itty bolieved tho only les will fall upon PPRE—Toe warhet fs without any antmalton, and priors | ing waltzes aid part of tbe dx extremely dalle, Several bteb- Large ebtaiped. 
tho ntocktolderm Tals etapa 7 agmeriey tchaaired on rtenopletigtels porches exposes wb | Setedocice tsk ons ‘They seldom fal fa rermovias the Naweea and Hotdache to 
Ey Tu clFéalatlon i secured by @7O/1B2. New-York. || (ONIN, (he marhol fy sery, oUlenAtey made! mands | aoe Laem ci TH ANKE. eo banal ee 
a f ‘coo uae to qu ality, xpectation, it was found of log the 5 i oe 
hd cents, und $20,000 New-York 6) ¥% canta; total #73, 4+ dullaad b sry Bas ony of lee ene et teary tae a igh enaisedeaetdy prob i wilareanta Ee Ceumtey Seretuer. | ipa vasey ures eaooaage Pee a sia, 
00 18, And thero hax beon Lemed upon tho above | tri. outa: | * tos ~ You rae Waxx xxix Wepxyapay, Max 22, 1661 of sedentary haber, thay are ralaablo ana Lazatiee, 
an $36,618. VIAUK AND MEAL—The xoarket for Western Canal Four | of brokers to [Mepoted eaclatrely for THe New-Youx Truncxe, by Duww | the appetite, giving tone ad rigor to the digestive organs, sad 
Poor: 5 us, buta | oP ‘ed steady but quiet. Ero the close of (Change bulders ‘ce Fars) re of ae 
000 Harlow r) Fears aro felt in regard to other Albany banke, Teised, and a betty dem nd prevailed. The botier erodes 0 Noricx to Coxnoxone oF PAu Pronece.—Pat thing | Teetoring tho natural elasticity «: ‘strength of the whole system, 
Basket Atpetice. Hutu 2 | prominont bank officer of thnt efty expressed the opln- | jo fay murat Sat Previous prions: Thearrivaie are not lar (ee re Srrerate indelible dlreetions ou avery pod The CEPHALIC PILUS are the reanlt of loug investigation, 
© Tradeamen's Wank... 09 Bk OT tl Ly rela better assoriurrnt of od brands) the sales are 12 {neludiog weight, witb tare, coubt, and pame of article sod carefully condneted experiments, having been {in cso many 
To Coutinantal Wank. Co Ty eer ion to-day that no further dinuatorn were to be untlel- bla se WOT #0 07} for euperting Blals and Westeray B19 tuck a billet pacticalars imide of abe parkagn warted BU! ‘tarlagwbieb time they bave prevevied and roHeved 
7 fel uted, ‘Tho Btato ‘C'reasuror, Iwill be ween, han $85 mas 2 for Ealrn Bites 929 tri reac hon, do. #8 23 aad » ‘wend one by mail, with notice when and how things yen seca: ee é . 





forwarded. 
000 on depoxit in the Nutional, The Albany Argus | sipping brands of 100 forwarded. yelling Bervies, Fruits, ke..where packagne | fpatingin the acreouasystess, of from « deranged state of the 


‘Torsay, May 2 ee tioned aiden susllfots of a8, 10P cent. Other Far 

















Ae orands of do. Canadian Floor lt heavy; the arcivale are mid 
The wupply of money on uyproved collatenuie ie dally Boden ul elle owed 10 rye th ecoaud freely: Pal the nem Prednce generally, 5 cant. omarh. 
fering, nnd greatly, in oxcore of the demand on | qugmpt (urns sive ie yeep cb ae peu, Fo ean eee what woes Saag, 
t dications of the course | vince thy failvrn of oF the Northwest, and ev for Gur (lan howe trada sed the We the salts are 1.700 fore’ en at all tines fee! iv 
atl lum loans, rv ani iouva, | eenarepery malady ar Fo of nae ads cord Ruperiioe Bulioer, Ke Pe pen wae ter ye atrdy dering tha wah a | ef see onde sen or dgreile tse ren Sy 
of bollion, and the gradual decline on wank lon) payment a leas}, bat only to wocounter end #6 W0 6) for Extras Ryo Flor te to steady id sbvot previous rates. There is more demand for strictly eholon te administer them to children. 
this euse in tho money market must Foon aesarno m plo Ato fod wt ihe end au utter folly ‘and I Ormery (40 bbls. a @R2e4. Corn Meal ty morw fellow State, and this grade now reaches Ie. as an extreme BEWARE OF COUNTERFRITS. 












fo ive, end te ajoady jeales of O50 bbIs. at #3 for Jervey, aod 
8120 for Brandyyine 

Lat the dab GHATN= ue What market tle 

Latdingane bones tborutlracapitalofibebank, taking | ively um, suilort ple 


ficrn in Wall atroot, aud living, on the part of bank- abe Bplog are 








jrove: wire. Ny ‘Ublo Lx coming i ‘reely, and choles yell 
yaitmated MH wh, Me eee Tuer tad | selected Wea coming ia more 'reviy, and cholon yellow |, genlan havo fire dgnstares of ILENRY O. SALDINO 
onexch Box. 


eOjen about as Tast week nk We quate 
Meee Bold by Drogrlits and oll other Dealers in Medicines. 


Mite Me’ Bou sold tof H.R Smith k Co's good | Yang Co. 
Average D.cwL., at So, And not as good prices ik Box will bo went by mall propald on rocelpt of tbe 


thorio character which will become oppromive to eapi- 
taliats, and may Tead to invertments which nt thie tine 
fare rounded without much favor, ‘The genoral nurpen 











sctive) Prime is compare 
Hinde ary 22se lower 6 largo 
seat of order cannon and gr 

































i Da AtTofuate ud. ove 1h Car wnppl 
gion of busines in the mercantile elrelos, redoces the vit; ae ait ee iy wl tid , bral re 
Se a osama | ers, mia fe bd a lye tl (ma SAG Si ba Mga SR Asotonaeeied 
factory lnvestwenis, Contideved fs one and none bnt | Om reusona mite he B cen, tod, Wuelade Tr Pat ad he termes fer dot ef 74 good lows : es 
ea tira re, bleh onnige Arom’7, to 10. e | eoemunoe piven by Tleedraws, |The mockboldery, if | fw ous, Onl reat et iimel toetbe lalter for of tbebeayak | WAS nal . 9:@ a alba, Oeben. 8 @ HENRY ©, SPALDING, 
i thoy hid exoriao} ordinary watehfalnexs over their | Fino 1 baw 11; Soot tein Lillools Bis Ullery eattle bonght here, extimat: | Weir to good qual’ @ Gi|iNew, oxira. i@ Cedar rt, ork 
y y ry iat a 








(700 bualy. cholo 2 Dairy -Obio, 


bi 
‘Oho, pood to extra, 
onesie Hoag oagttof Patan, 8 flr TL ater average 62 | Oty se ce a We 


Tieaty Ayers sold 40 LiL steers, stage and oxen for luffarse k |  Bwoox Conx—Wo quot 


een}, are carrent. All other rignnturos ure irregular 
and unailable, ‘The Government loans. are tho only 
secarition offered at present ententated to absorb tho 


1,000 uu Cad 
property, might hayo aaved 0 much larger portion than SN Te ay an 
uy 


they appear likely mow to recover from the wreck. 


New, common: 


good ta choles Wate, ¥ T. 





ako v 
@ 

































1 sk: Tinaxeconiinar ii good demaud, aud aroscaice. We quote 

Gormunt funde iu tho street, and thin in conridered ux 55 Berry, eens, and OO ror toe Molen Tod which ep pser ekeges tueladed a 4 : 

) 7 je the vg ol e pine 7 falr qasiity, pes 1S THE ‘LOWING INDORSENENTS OF 

Se moot promising of Investments at prosonk Wo WEEKLY REVIEW scregabent ttt yey te LU tal lanes FOLLO 

quote call Loan nt 5 or 6.47 cant with orenslounl tran op THE wang, Ex tmen sold for W, Fe Word Oa no ren waighed | _Eaveruesty tcocigts aud a ecoubiulied SPALDING’B CEPHALIO PILLS 











as 
at Dowkirk | 2a: Weather approachiny again depy dibe Ege market, and 
1am stead the stock beUusound i secu: | “Also 10 beuvy oxen, for Serauton, from Loraln Co .O.. whlch | veh Tene E cgs tow prevails. ‘The oubids pricn for WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 
weerimated at Nhewt each, and held at #90, aversge—ono irto\y chofoa marks is now ‘Ye. bat many lots are sold as low ma 

fi 





actions at 4 ® cent on vory favoritesecurition | * 
Tho great difficulty whieh the Weetorn mMrebants 





DRY GOODS MARKET, 





Mh 


ved wud bs 
















































i i buss so for dt A2@ 1c. for | pair of handsont inated t7 owt Bo. Egg-buyere are again in, ions for bad Ey 5 
havo been tabsring undur for tho'luxt nomber of | By the Manufueturers’ Oloth Hall Association, For ea eo ae ee er I nae eee ae albany ree blsmabe ef 4a | Drie eet ep cata a a eg HEADACHE, 
months in reference to carreney baa At lust culminated for old wired Werlarn, aud Sic. for old Southernand Northern | J C Mone, a (0, cwt, goad fair Iilinols steers, sold at Se. Ica S 7 8)@ 9 [Chrive Western...--... 8 @ 9 Ni 
tan utlor JuposibMity to remit to tholr correspond A. Tl, ALMY, Manager. Yellow, Pri ical fii Veitiad una thet miko ates | gutdowt—ow £35, of @ Baldwin. good 1iiknols id ab egetTEEEE We quote Western, choice, 2@4ic ; Tenn., 35 THAT 

0 Tl prrexponil- 7 ~The Inquiry 4s Umnlted and the steady | to. ony 7 ° 008 aa x ; 
fants, from tho necoumthtlons of tho ceproetod cucron- f Nvw-Youx, No. 137 Broadway, of 10 bales aLtWeibe. 108 1. ee eon if ewt—ane of Sybexd, of Blce, geod Oblo dlstlers | Fitzan Muars—Couniry contlenore frequently lesve the bare SPEEDY AND SURE CURE 
ey Whichithey rocolve in the course of trade, Ex- Tuonsnay Tvexino, May 23, 1861, Perea ert bales ord prevail forte oe eos Albay, 66 lool Fe ee eee a ee ee a tl 8 WHTHIN THEIR REACH 
change at Chicago in quoted nt 50% cant prominm, Tho Dry Goods markot presents no now features, pe he cod fr Hoe and Je fap nai pio pranieeayi ‘bought hero, of Pst Koarn, 65 good Tilnole aw Sestee o5 — 
Cee cae, This | Eechange,’ However, x a | Too.foraigeitems $a tho Werte eserosay ae nian }°AtsL ABSA ine dead yey sti A dot hear of es gM ACURA usin inca. Bigesos Sa dcie ining oe SRP Cea opie 
Sdamooier, and st alionld rathor Uo ented tho rute of | fored with tho collections, but tho gonoral matin of | 84°16 or ones crue Turpentine {aqoletat #4 0. Solite | Van Daken, 28 of Feet its as of Milos, asriekel aya ttt a Danan cum tier eel he aond unguertionabte nena af thnetcleney of Bis 
Aeprociation upon currency. <eban proper—in | trade his Leon without change. ‘Tho ordern from Gor- | do 1 tosctive at i0a7ie. Common Hortus very Gran, sales of saa, whch will aver ST RWI to I Bel Xellevelog Shag 1 90@1 75. ‘tral io Discovery 





ctivi ; Pico ble wee 
crnment are increasing, and groat activity provails in | 2 cee 8 $2.0) Gores 


arrod in trapainitlinye #poe ; , L 
Hn enna athe ‘Franactioun ia bills of } that departinent, nnd prowires to bo large for months to | tga Brae Tenia, 
from one point to another. Tronencth Jo bills of pa nd p aoe re oe onaioal arta 


Exchanys, swbethor islund or foreign, are condacied | come. ‘Tho cumufeturors mn seit agents hayo bean | «iferataig. Bpesin i ateady me #1 
by bankers who charze n corbin nite per cont, and by imweinig the polloy of shorter oredita, which have 
Tooans of thelr credit and eonnectionsre ublo on moat | always boon wdvoogted by Tite Trunure, The neces- 


Jellvered. Flog do tein good domand salon 






a 


Bro. sail ‘very Rot |+ Steer for J.C. Bone, 
a Fo teat at 6) @%.. aud saloemen’s esti- 
dat Sesto Whale is Barney Bartram sold’ ont Alexander & Cass 
PLA. Other Madero |! auieoih filets Stocts, Lefore noon the Urvt day, at 50, aye 
timated at 6} cwe, ou 13} cwt bowe weight, ray lo. ¥ ib 


"Ed. Loughinon wold for Steeley, 





Liny=We quo: 
» Yow. 11 Ducks, pale... 
11d 1|Geese e pale 


Vat 





merely tho expenses in and 200 bbls. | stro 












aa 3 Masosviity, Conn, Feb. 5, 165L 


H ‘Mr. SPALDINO. Bis 
Pete et regi ovate at 6B | have tried yur Capballe Pile, wna I Tike them vo weet a 


Auecels id ma two dollars *vorth more. 
VERE em rete Starthe nrizhbory, to whom 1 gure afew at | 

































6 Bales of 350 bbe. 





Pickaway County, Ohio, 








Seoudonato nuprly the domund of thoir costome at n | sty of such a conr appears smporative, and anont of | NASER et aad ata se DE Ea eared seid Rtoars nvoynge)| OP Sree Siai> Kowls, a7 13.--..s+»-.» 10@11 | ofthe Srrtbos L pot Troms ya 
i " . Bulllo vary. | the loading houses engaged in the commirelon buninors | 11 29 or repack Mone eee en Merurc hci, which it ia tard to . fruson from Ve16 10 Send the Pills by mall, and obliser oy 
profit atmbont thaseual cost, Dulllon bolng evory B ne iiimat Foe ee ee acy gidigs shoe wene Unie | TOrAToR?—1heHpmard incase ar ae ee a Yoo, Sry ERNNEDY, 


piveme recognized us tho sianding currency of the com- | ave agreed to limit tho eredit to alx inonths, instead of 
Trerelal world, the comparative value of the currenciea | eight months, an horetofore. ‘hia movement does not 
of purticolar scetioma or countrion dogenda npon the vale | prevent housoe from selling on abortor torm, bnt the 

cue | long tino is poaitively Himited to wix month It war 


werek aoe aitcough the reselpts are moro liberal, ‘The absence of new 
caver, 192 for Beason k Bogh. from Wiacouslh, falr | Sobthern Potatoes ereatly. strove hena/the, musket for old’ tnd 
di toe toay ft, rough Oxeu, evorage exo 71 Gy must coviinue to do 40 unbl tho new crop frou. this viel 


if Takes their plac. The advance wiues our Last te fully 2 
nk. MAllertop has the best drove in market, selling for wc- | BD. 








Havanronn, Pa, Fob. 6, 191 











Western Keds were misquoted above thelr current wales 





Mz. SrALDINO. 































































oof vultion in tho countries. Hurwithndepreain St eiie Yor i 
hf unt of Allerton & Chesney, 63 head of fino three sud four- Lo our Inst report. fe quote td a 
money ua-wo now havo in Tincie and evrso othor Wert- | napposed by komo that tho credit should! be roduced to nymoderate request at Side. par Saar iuerteD ish weighed 1,090 overego at Home tn HK: Merorrs, Western, eholeo.- szmoers Toetsh yon to aced ye ove more box of your Copballe Ty 
ain Bluter-tho rauso of which in tho decline ti tho | four nvntha on Cottons and ax montha on Woolens; | yuu, legulet, Wetucleal BO ed te ery trretningat 4} | “Sty W Cancarrdok cough at Albany of Joho Enllih 66 eae Ae Hee have reeieed @ great del af Bent (roe eo. 
waluesof cortain Slave-Stato ntocks, which at prosent | and whilo it war qonerally conceded that tho intorente | eis. and good do nt katie. ‘The tales are435hbde Gubaat | good Ulncls Steers, avenge 7k owt , oud hardly Bjc.; also, 6 of Seedling Morcers, PBDI - sevse sees 2 75@ 287 MANY ANN STOIKHOUSE, 
M M , $0 Gi} PY [00 1, and GS hbd>. do. al debe. including n fow io Saautolor, afew UlnelaSwers:soldatsie Peachblows, Northern and Wertern -.. 22/@ 250 
taro tho basis of thelr bank impos, tho torm iscrroncous. | of all coneorned would, under, ordinary clreummtances, } pend for expert; 60 bbs: Melad@ st jt; aud 25 boxes Uavane | ” ‘Shepard Vall wold for Frya & (Co. ali lowe Steers, ostimated Brinca Albert. : ke au 
16 difure are rate) ar atthe) A ‘on private terms, few rage over #0 2 Choreerteres = 
Thie wide diturunco botwewn that euroecy and our | Yo evantaged hy jh yok, wah Wh HEAT ombarrun: | OpPAPseterDe oi Grm, the demandiefatr; nea | "Syn Fintues sold Floveuees drove of 30 Ublo Dorbam Round Piakeyen, # bul. Lar Snorow Cnxxx, Huntingdon Co., Pa., Jun. 10, 181. 
own, should not be regarded at a difference of ox. | ment, it would be impossible for the Tobbers to conform | of 2000 a On forpmDeCly. Le pustneas te mode | “pC douey” ‘and 90 Ilinols Steers aT H.C. Sraupiso. 
c of od by the 5 0 | ol yi o) Vis) '—The tunrhet Le Grmer, but the business fem D. ©. Coney sold for Nev b = 2 
eShango, nnd in not eo Fogunod by the morchunteof tho | to it, and Ht would be Dottor to adopt w plan whieh | rato sales of 305 bls at ious Stecry, eatiunted nt ewL ax hate, aud a few of the (op st So 7s ‘Yoo will phate send me two boxes of your Cophall PE 
Wert Tho fallin value of enrrevey, which renders | would bo pormancnt, rather than ono which would be — pehalhs as ander baa uncther t, M0 bead jm market ree vew, B na Send them iminediatels. 

. this week, ole which were sold sa tatocs, pecttully yours, 
exchangouaaverb, unl cae De ala pe raja to wolllonn, Tho mafetarer have edged mike IKopee TRY LES felons y'6. WW. Cougtat unt gave sanby Sinn remain ee atet'| pl gea eee ot sear Bo: yO 
mins, oquully increases tho pi commoditien. | thomeelves to withdrayy thoir accounts from any house ASoh fey at Secon Tewe; 109 by Jolin A. Mursittat cant O}e. on aro the culy Lind’ now arriving in eufiotont | P. S.—I have ured one 

a eatinlly Aabsrps ten SUS) REIb Op SOT y, ‘Thore in no activity in the New-York horse market. } iyeat';4i by Cares, averace @ owe. at tate ee Whitt quotations, und these baverconsiderably | excellent 















Bence, bowovor great tho premiam paid in Chicago | which does not conform to the arrangement | fay, which bas gendrally been the most busy month | ‘Tho pobilo need ut confoud she reportedTallare of "* Alex: 


for bille on New-York, in depreciated onsrency, it in| ond this fa a step in tho right direction. ander of Tllaols, the great cotten Buyers" wu tals oan. That 


" 1 2 00@2 37] Rosscte, 3 5 — 
of the yeur, hus remained very dull, with not over half | was James A, of the rm of Alexander K Fitch, It ls bo We eae srs AD 


Maltimore, qt, Wetvs. 





‘Stmaw ann 








tndomnitied by the exchango price of the commodities This may limit tho boxinoss of some of thst Jobo 'f not fall while grass grows ov tho pralri Duinp Parin—We ote: Buti Vanxow, Obfo, Jam 15, 16. 
fo usoal stock in the stables, and probably not one- | hi) 0 je great grows ou tho pralrio, or | | Duty Farir—We qu , 
. "1 pporntion ober i a, a can be found st it New, State and Ohio. 222 3 \ Peaches, We led ....10 @12 Hesrr ©. Bratnrno, ¢: a 
sold. In wuch casos, mercantile operations arocon- | our “Jobbors, but it will be salutary. eon ny wales a wore made in the same timo m nalccks canbe found vo eatit. | sats ealowavicet. | Agrlinnerseunerns: 22 [Beaches Wo peeled 10 G1 | BET asa find torlosed five cents, for whch send es 









anotber box of your They are traly tebe 
Pills I have ever (ried. 


‘A. STOVER, P. M,, 
Bie Belle Vernon, Wysndot Co, 0 





octed ay thoy would bo wore the exchnnyo ready at | No House abould attempt to do o buainces nonually yeur ogo, Very faw high priced horses have been Boom at 80 TB. ror Se er nicee eee 


par, that Je, by a comparten of roul prices at Chicago, } which amonnts to sore Wun four times its capital; for | so1d, aud none for the Southern market, anJovly afew | @Bfe. ou7t owt. alow of tho tall sold 
‘and thors of Now-York. fe fe thewetangod Dusioos whlch loade to the nanioand | rmull lots for shipying, wud not near ax many ua ustial | _ Weed & Wheeler sell Geo, Head's drove of good Iilinots Steers 


Wenseepay, May 22—r. a1. 4 want of confidenco which at prevent prevail Tho} Wr Mra Ui Se nO cintac conn gg, ‘Iho | —aegood at aiy Rare, except Aulerten's—at bade, and will aver 


































































* , 4 : ‘ Ne | rics are decidedly lower than tboy were a’ yeur ogo, | **4) 

Woluvonc'chango to not in inonny. On domund, | Evgllah jobbers mused with tarntog hiseaptalthrve’| Ey got yo low wa xome of the dealers aivaits That 88 | aay, witch i Buran, Mess, Deo- 11,108 

Go sayply is ovorabundant at Sa6 ¥ cont, abd in/| times a year, and the aystem of salling goods to Man- | per cant leas. The bulk of the horves telling are for | day. _W cael FC ARADO EG, are or tees show hit tn 

some caseaat 4B cent, on Government arcutitier. | chester by the mannfactnrors, for the pust coutury, hus | Hiyritwad ard cmnlbes work, and protably moro than bait | theepED ty the tale ai [Advertisement.} ar Att en wate Sine Ty ohare cayicastoceieasanl 
q that have been brought in withis a month, eterewach as had been ere, ariel But ehere Be Drew & FRexcu, eRaOS Men kind pl ad 

The offeringe. at bank arp falling of, hve ho fasuen of | Youn eanb oF:90 days. Wo nlovoreball hava a perma: | prions courted fr or brongh to lle GM eevee ShrmeWiimaten of welgbr ad Propvee Commission Alacra. age Ams MOK of tamers svi Te nabjec to savero Stck Fash 

Dankore’ paper in payment for Bxebange aslate thom | nent, muccosaful trade, until we approximate to Chit pie Lea eae pean aT Ta ar ae eieood be ae as pris Webering, 76 rete REGEN, Borren, Cumess, aa POUT, Gaxa, Guar, Frovn, | (asually lasting two days) was a ‘of an attack in one bes }y 

to keoping up theirlince, Only prominent xignatures | system, Otler dopartmonta of trado—like tho grocers, | teas of buyli ge the country dod brluging An aud vali tele to HP ewe, averse fo for Mopar. Indiana at 1 Bs6-¢ No. 6 Erie Buildings, New-York. Jour Pilla whlch I word be. rally yours, 

go in the open markot at 7@8 ¥ cent. lecare corisldorod eafe, from tho very fot that the | owes, pney enidenuy trate Chests waits alied wit | , 2; Woodall ster Newent & Sims, rood Tools leer Referee Se Manin Pretaeot Gcan Banks New-York. Misb a 

Tho Wank Soperintondont is prepared to redeem the | payments of tho dry-goods country merchants i, 8& hdveaturere A few farmery Daye been in with thelr own mrerapony oat eerie Ty a fow at 9c. 

Law, aiventarern. | AF inornurher have reuied ta dlagury’ afer |(_ {Wiles Uodley; 79 for WW EL \vneaer, gona steel Bars Franklin Ge., Ob, 
poton of the Cataract Rank of Lockport, at tho rate of | a genoral rato, guaranteed by their purcbasce of dry~ | seihog thelr here at tour thar hey gated for thgat at home | erg, hi Euleot hay tis Ih als with Sn BY AvTHoniry. sorssaronoy, Franklin 0, OUh} 
93 Bente on tho dollar. gooda—the time on which the goods aro sold being #0 ra aye rafused 3 wal a oifers, and ‘ateo their bores home arpa He Tale ney, 100 Lilfnois distivers, ee ey 

The falure of the Dank of the Interior at Albany | much shorter, The increased demand for cotton during | sale meaty ln Treaty fourth street, Jaleing Third aveoue It | , BS gle for Qudae bo, goed Tow lear aro UNITED STATES INFANTRY TACTICS. 
wus not unexpected. ‘Thore may porsibly bo one moro } tho prosenteontury bus beon marvellous, Tthus grown would be 8 are 1D eg ae at prioee kita Fe se USERGeee ne | orsthe InsirucHon, ‘Fzarcise: and Maneuvers of the'U. 8. Ta;  forebich, sapdb 
suspension bit cur information from Albany lends un to from woarly nothing to a positive domand for over | leas than #100 to 81,00 cach ‘To apy ono eatro of pareh let ete fantzy of the Lise, Light Infantry, and a Fille, 
Pellove thatthe epidomio hus exbaustod iteolf, The } $,000,000 of bales; {tia ulso estimated tbat this increase Lage Mugle arse ore pair, the present sine eera arian feTer- | holt | Prepared ander the direction of the War Dopartiment, and au. ‘Your Fills Dneadiacho almoat Sess 
gor itbo Lilie! thorlzed aud adopted by Simon Oatueron, Secretary of We ‘Troy yo WM. ©, FILLE 








failure of the Bank of the Interior in a bad ono, and | forthe past number of years lus been equal to about Cotuicing the Acheotet tue Soldier, the Sehool of the Com- 





















Tike tho other two, hax boon caused wuinly by the | 800,000 bales annually, which woold in ten yeary NEW-XORK CATTLE MARKET alailllera, at 86. 00 7 ewt. average. fae eae reo fee a rier E ean 
5 , , te 2 «| for Skizmtshery, and the Schoel of th i 
speculations of its officers. Ie wus originolly started by | givo o demand for nearly 11,000,000 of balea. The Fon vam was RPOBT: 90,825 on abby Willing sola 19inctananters for Mhomesal $64 0% | Anica of War an Bisivany ot Mihir terme |g, Xvatcaxrr, Bile Jan, 1418 
eee a ec tthe Sate Tank, aaa ecvling bank | inereuod production hos becn confined chiefly to the | oray mxeatcr ay cartux Or Att Kinps. DR Tine waxy: Bria Haghn,1 for, Chan nice, moth 7 emt. Too isola oosp sty Grea uk meme ena ea camceatee 
sStuttlons, tonite the rails tod 8 ‘Acoding to the reports fou voral market places in the rR a fot long ston T sent to you for a box of Cephaltc 
for country institations, 40 opposition to tho Metropoli- | United States, and that ia far too small to supply the | aiy/therehavo pe reports wet aes places i 0 Oxnx.—The trade in work oxen appears to be over Systema WY Unned Staceieiuotes Wecise Tor Ldn das | €BFS SHBE Nerteus Heallacho nit Costivendss, and race 





tical, Nhare are none a market epocaly fatended fay ent erated State LaMont AAA. | paminand they bade good an eee hat Twas indnonda 
thos fr Beat ina ro Abouasnest Bene heel | Het tntuton tho pe obliga Li Inanth or | Plesseeend by rotor of mall. Piet 6 ere 
err—| | Hikdeaes and, onder eho aes Slay 1, 188, fr tks observance PERE, jd. 


shthe ares *EIMON CAMERO: Bec! W: 

iS IN, Secretary of he 
ohare erat eet 
aie germans eae natn 









tan, and his divided tho husinoss with that hank. Tt | wants of tho world. With these fucta before us, tho Sheepand 

hus never boon considered very strong, and hae mains | wost earnest attention ahoutd be irocted to the menns | Ay Ajierton’s, dtbest Behres Dera Vane aate Sree Tol 
tained a good position mainly by its conection with | of insuring a faturo anillolent upply. England has ex- | At Brownlug’s, otbst.. 130 MT 
the Bunk of Commerce in thie citys Tend also impor | pocded millions with that view, withoat much apparent AN Ouray Cea eg sae aur 
fant connections with Cunnda banke, Tho Bank of | succes, but will doubtlees accomplish mach in her en- Recent a4) 
Commerce unnonncee that it will redcom the notes of | terprises ia Africa ond other ecetions which are cov 



























tthe Bank of the Interior at par, ‘Tho cironlation iy ee- | ered by the cotton zone, That which is tho more Kine i 101 S186 19,738 {nto service, us coutaiuing tbo sutborized drill of the U.S! Io- 
As 4 1 ‘Totel previous 120 1,187 659 10,818 try. wi 
feared us followe: $08,000 Now-York Se, $41,000 Now- | feasible at presont appoarm to bo to fiud rome urtiole | AY. NoP7wk lat yesh TSS tty 2m 2.98 foaktug ni = ah ve 3 Da cs eR From thn Fixaminer, Norfolk, Vee 
York Sn, $93,000 Now-York Ge, £37,000 United States | which may be adopted ns a substitute, in wholo or in mK Saran OA Tuahington with calf ar 838. Taanixarox, D! O., May 3) 1861. Cephallo Pillntreamprtsh tho object or which they were BA 
54, 22,000 United States fia, part. ‘Tho use of Coltoned Flax haa bean proved to se ee rere i Gale in mankye tow the | roma ermal, Calves Si ue vdatt abd ver fo [SE RE EE ae eS ea | Pure Hesdocboln al Kafer % 
felon tog State: aie top price ou Tussday. was fo 0 tire vrauebt, and very fe eB AYTHOLZED INFANTRY TACTICS. 





m 


Tilivots, From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va | 


3,404 | it the woret market the’ fereaw. ‘The la-gest-sized Calves sold Atieacowprmth work. All Volunteers will drill by it, os itis ‘They have been ib ‘thomand ces 
8s | Hite om pantie eacnen alpaca Carer | woot Sooke O. CaaenoN, - Srp age beaiotes oer EE oad 
| race alt “Sead ult tease ef aba % 

nod 


Tnurspay, May 23—r. ot. | be pructicabls, and may oventuully sxsume nn im: | New-¥er 
The transactions at the Stock Board this morning | portanoo in manufacturing not far bolow thnt of Cot- Sepuayivacie. 
wore to moderatoextent, and quotations were irregvdar, | ton. Wo notice an nble article on that sabject in 















eell the large tes. Toove of an average of 180 TD, and fat rh ean Frem the Democrat St. Cloud, Minn. 


















































ea yeaars i , > evita m By RAIN . the Laare 5 n of 180 1b, and fat | BOOKSELLERS, NEWSDEALERS, auc ji dem ge 
Biri | iy Manor ots sire | oye haya [eee cma ra te | MO ee mamma, [ae ee 
EN oe eo Mie Goer operetta Dagar til as | Ge pi eet a atta | IO Go eave eet oy | mo conlG GRACE 
were varions nnplenmant rumors in ibe atroet regnnling | Tuesday, May 21, na follow Se an ae oe i) seonipny otal ten Me nats li “alae oe sell abet p uinrcorn& Ce = tore anak end oon thane Wag eto wey ps 
the ocounaf tharos, te falling oof Ste BNO | 15 nadir Oo Get) Brg rae eh a ) MADE oes ovtglgy Pablnery and giatonng | “UT vm the Wester Het Guat, Cleo Th 

+ but wo presume the real canse of tho deelino to- | Te Dutch West [edie New Jeiey Centr Bit... Poco || Seep pe gm naga : s piv besy indore Bi ‘Spalding, and’ bis unrivaled! 


BAT te pie oll 
doy can be found in tho Albany failures. Tore Albany ‘Ty Antwerp (Dry Goods): ‘he Now-York and Erle Railroad makes the following report | ‘There bus been 





Of the greatéet fluctuations this week in rpse. HANDY-BOOK 
































‘To British North Aj v oftrantpertation «fatock for the week endirg thir doy: Shee ry re 6 legrew of a1 Valley 

Gaanclers Lnye been lange operutors in thin atock, and pene TMeaveon tea; Loreen, ty Vealn 17; Steep sud Lambs, Pee Eee Aad a we, a parreentineed eapy ttareay, Seed From the Kanawhs Valley Bla Kanawht, Vee 

Pe aes linge sca eal cone pret Ua Esa er OxTTEE Feet aera area OS carmen e (Sent BRR ree nti in Gs aan 

he market has alarmed holders, and indaced them to | ToHaytin.. ahaner rated fre aunet ab Fen ourh are [te aly ilo ey, bt Iwedeomed even thatarved ON COMING INTO SERVICE. Se aan ee 

realize on their abares at nce, Thero waa bull |" "08S Satis today am quote nels Foe ee eae ald Taser nara A COMPLETE SYSTEM GF INSTRUCTION Depth gandhi yale ade oe eA 
i q) eee ae ret ity. 4 waded an ye « ‘was cot near even a th aa as 

rae cat roe tne faa wack which wan not mac | Telesyn Baan Feros craretes egret Sue aca Sonoo1 oF Tite soLOTER, ved buss Bo oles ais ea rodoe 

tceaefol, and no donbt the market hus been fed recently | ‘The gonad average of the maak Sstondiy: Ou oeaday Where Ware very lege Tat, and the Re a ee UTAMION ON. PARADE, THE From the St Tals Democrat. J 

from this source. We have no belief in any of the ha The montofeslenareFEHGS + ausarest welght, wil ¥o | ese ere ey ally The lige borers lad Wok musk dup POSITION OF THE UPKICERS, ELC. ‘The immense demai or tbo arlcie (Cepbalie Puls) 

Drills. 8! ere i wot giuch dispsi- 
rumors unfavorable to tho managers of this rood. | rhe jemand for Drille hua not increased during th found acest ofeaen ean aesy ee van, | ete: we mation ae cling a1 Weabingtoo Market, slow ale; INSTRUCTIONS SORBED Soe 
Sere eT ral @rall ces || ote Seman one hte not tnernsn Borg AR) aoe cover edad Larhe cy tis woos | ae 9B, ueter ai dad oa son aMucles, | png A FIn'sT BODEN INTRODUCTION From tho Gia, Barapa Joma 





aveck, except those designed for the Army equipments. 
These goods weigh 2} yards to tbe pound, und ure of 





week, and 823 beai 6 wel ° é TO TR Mr. Spalding would not connect hfe name with an artis 
exrana 82) bead mora than | ire welght, aud welaw este beat wonld nok be roll et eyes 62) | AUTHORIZED) UNITED) Tus neanmay Tactics, | dest nee to pea-en rou mere 


while the ouuber bond: ‘We found fa the pens at Browning's, on Tesday morning, not Folly Wastraied) Price 25 cents, From the Adverilser. Providenco, R. T. 


selling at 70}, reller sixty. Pacific Mull was etendy at 
yesterday's prices, Panama is still scarce, und cold 
















































Ps , course much heavier thun the standard as abo saree 3 : : 
208 P cont difference for wirry days. Io the Western | (eeu obinn feu rete tr ee: iia let eaten Tho avers a Sabiead | tora that 1.) Sheep and Laroby aie ii wanaflerdo'l ek whea |” aye work preseat a complete ayitem (or the dell of the le The testimony in thelr favor ls strong, from 
sbares tho transactions were to moderate extent owa, al ina is not impo rans , Sul ‘change has The following droves are {o market this woek: Lambe were not ve:s plenty. and would all ecllal $1855 30 tein S5La ees rE Bla mpnstere 
i" - ¥ fallen, which will ronder the shipment of Drills to that | Wm Suiith, 1. 2 Fa Ken. Westheimer, I FR rh ee en TIC SCa pcr MRR Un alse seh TR ‘CLUBS / AND, From the Daily Nows, Ne 
without important chango excepting in Michigun 1 . Aobn Beary, 1b. a Otfered at ful $18 bi thas the w fy ah a ALL WHO PURCHASE IN QUANTITIES. exo the Dally Nows, Newport, BL. 
Bonthern Guaranteed which wus offered down to 25, | °°" iim Trotlahies enund nao TE eae f “ery {ean extn drave of Suro) Iu warker tho Week by T Forwarded by mall on Fees ot TNCUIT & Cs, Ceplalle Fla sse faking BPS aE 

u : ary Tapert, 40. oe M18 0. Money. Tiss Hurlburt, frou the far of John Jobusou, near Geneva N. Y= Cae mn From tho Cammereial Hulletin. Boston, Mar 
deine wisig ftom, the mame eau 8) iE Aion ery Se Aaa are ee Pat oumenk thant | Saneeve tates 
=k isJand. The ving mijourned to Wik Wed. q mated Livre at 140 13, ond offered ut S. PW to welgh or at 0 HESTER® SPEGIIC PILL A From the Cowmerrial Clacinpati, Obfo 

day, nen mark of respeet to the memory of Col. | ‘There isno change in prices of Sheetings, but the y. Oble a3. Hi, William, Ebyed, wilhvat biddese. Ho, ras ofered S130 at Albany. | YYINC SEE ,iémprompt, | Sofering hamanity can now bexelicred. 






#5 | ‘hey barn uaforiaca: radicsl, and percianent car for Spermatarrhea, or Seiat- 




























‘Vosbargh, there was but little done daring the after- fi ic UIWLE. Dudley, til, arrived just a sre=k too lato, a 
ti goods ure held firm ut 830 da . t ". BE. Dadiey, Il, a at ‘Thorw is uo impcovement tp price to-day, though we think | mel Weskuees, and for every species of Genited Irritability in 
eon. The marker waa generally heasy and irregular. | except for cash, 1%. anil fow goods aro sold | Benron ugh: Wis. oct: pe A alcemousrceaniy viected st the Redoced rwlery sti tie ar: | elther vex. Blom one to hrce vexes aro uanally-anllicsat to 


ravated Cases, whether 





Ket must te voted svery dull vue, aud no wonder, wheo we sce | eects complcle cure, of te ios 






Me closiog prices were: Michijam Centnil, 42649) Blsa/dba | Gooe: Data th {B ttoud E Bis, 








NY tes uinber reeaived sad compen) it wih laat weeks A dider: | constltailoual or erlkibg {rem absee or »cseracr 

Central, 717272; Toleeo, 21) 22; S8@58}; : A,B. Bingham, Bich....2.. 12/Reseb & Bray, Ts... sien of 400) Bead io the recelpte Ls enough x % featvontion ef the Meatou Protos ian is par ea [FA ainsle boltle of SPALDING'3 PREPARED 
, 7A @7%; Tolew, 215822; Galena SSCS; | he Jomand ts lnited for Biashed Muslin» of all | [ASX Ths i sof 4 Baa te renlyiakema Ee SO ily Select aed Species heathy led | EA tintaoe ta coat anally 6 

Rock Island, 31)#92. In Suave stocks, to-day, the | widths and counts. Whenever a rale is made the Jeced Angas, UL os AIMAY DROURES AT RROWNINGR, T (PORTANT MEDICAL TESTIMONY. 





7 BROW SINGA | Duzer, 160) | _ We bellevult to do, 10 the treaiment of spermitorrbes, ax SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUF! 
Fi. Y00; James Bulllon, ote) Mi. Btorminger, 10; Andrew | nearmxpreiticasany mediciuo con by Wo bave cared mauy 
Mallen, ee Sa ary lum, ‘Levi Miller, 40, | severe (ares, ‘with from nix to teu doves.!’—[Acserican Journal of 


Frou iba Toe Hebert | Indigenous Materia Nodlce for 88 Scoibymn, | SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


Fr m Now-York—John Simon 





ales add up $125,000, generally at firm prices Mie | corms ans dictated by tho bayer if he bas the cash, or | > Scranton, Ohio. 


souri fs show on improvement of ¢ # cent; Virginins i 3.8, Dolphy ML 
tare lees firm, nnd eold down to47; Tenncssees im- A ae and to nil otberstho sales are de- | 3. Ciamer ti 












. 68; GS G 
Wilkie ssa), dehneun, 199; Joueph Brodford, s0l—Total, | Gar Peicy: $1 per box: sls, box 
































proved | ® cent. The market for Governineot secari- | maxv0 jc) 70x20. 38). opal A liptal iucouut vo PAydsLeng wd tbevrade. ade — 

i i ‘i 3 3 « From News —Peter A. Bl 1, Wilh scatnps or cash, 3. WINCBESTER, 

ties was well sustained, and Treasury Notes were in | "30. Se sot Eadsbedy te Sautow 30 L, Bel ¥ No. 36 Jolinst, New-Vorks SP. ING'S PREP. D @LuB 

demand ata elivht advance. The registered sixes of TT KGtilespte, TU Edward Huat, B4; Waa. Weller, 16; William = = ALD) ARE: 

1BE1 sold at 88, and the coupons ut 86, showing a .,There iano change i Foner, Ve anol Muefoare ot dere, Ba Ce sea - HS Os Fel Weuals. Pitan Aaa a 

firmer market. Railroud bonds are firmly lield, and | txconts scicedt deat GU It US Aroma Ia WR so n : BOOTHING SIRUP. FOR CHILDREN TEPTING, which x , SAVE THE PIEGES! 

the eales of the day only reached $3,000. Coxe abs: file THE OPENING DAT OF THE MARKET, Mrom Hactuck J.T Warn 16 realy feritaes the procoss of Mesihick ty aanautuggin mune | ECONOSY: pisp\rce 

7 ony x Priats. Tuesday, May 20.—Tho market opened thi fs Fron Tm Myer Riese eTh Sie redaclug all {uflaramation—will allay elf pat, audi sury to fe A Srivow 1 Tote Saves Nise 20 

‘The market (or Sterling Exchange is nominally } ® 7 1y, May 20- market opened this morning: rom Virgloia—Bivors & Nico, 277. Fegolite te bowels. Depend Upan it, mothers, it willytem reat | As acciu sf wilt hana, er pelt segulsieg ar 





‘cout higher, but there are no transactions caablishing | Tb* sales are small und no quotations can be made. | With about 3700 bend of bullocks in the sale-pens st  Ruaogelets ct Moody we oligo Urealite wertoter (Eb reteset late ON ree a feeteatly | very dcatcabie to bave au 






































s % a ¥: =. 3 e + fein allessea. Milioas of bottles are sold every Year lathe | pairing Furnfure, ane roe! f ‘ke 
Saccak. vaste esta po by Ue Pee Duck ery faunde endivwoneraeesideotatatelng | geepresret coma hte: DN aasigle | Ueiadten i bacitiat nal ae SPSLUOS TYAeD cue 
ere J ‘The demand ie in exceas of the supply. AM | Provuiled among buyersand sellers that th Fan || Sire eck anos bree a cae aa PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS A BOTTLE. meets ull such emergence and no household cm 
a soe ET DUNO EEA SS eee titer balye AON | Sverionkt aie hal ees, mast Teste tom the | 19 Thaw Calan te-Nerdemnyy Samuel bite Co, | A et eee eee een TERS PUCIS BURY HOU 
i . ratce of thia day week, aud this has accoriingly been lo ‘Bold by Draggists throughout the world. IN. B.—A brash eecompanies each bottle. P, 
Freights to Liverpool: 16,000 bush. Corn at 73d. in Cotton Flanncls. the case, sellers say to the extent of half Ser enarrene] Suk Address HENRY C. SPALDING ya 
bees, Ei) tales Cotton at 8162, 27,000 buah, Wheat |, 7B0 demand for Flannels is good, partivelarly of <bo | poundon the net weight of ballocks, The bayer peripheries ea a ~renceel #601 | FAVE GROTON, MANUPAGTURING  CO3- REG ater 
84; 12 hhds. Hams at %e,; heavier makes, jowever, do not concur in this opinion, though most of "At Browning's, BH. Hurse eotd 207 at an average of S423. PAI fier ct_wholuale, PAPER HANGINGS, BOR- 
‘fo bage at 8d; Se,; apd 2,000 bbls. them acknowledge that t! ‘boi heli Hart & Weat wold 408 at a2 80 of $4 15, DELS, WINDUW-SHADES, ‘ke, of thelrown <ssnlecture 
Finer ai 1n7)41n:04,, ciely ab the lallarrate., T6)| $s + Woolens. Wiss askuow stipe tha they  booght tele pak: LORCeDs hs Wiens DSB FE ee ey them laabs, at | ane lniparstion, atte lowest cash pricet at No. 10 Courllendt- lana ‘4 
3 Rs) ‘The military goods all oth dot. ri that while the prices 1a Ouelot of43 lainbs told for S180, anda | *&, Hear Broadway, dirrctly opposite the Western Hotel. Ascertain unprinci ons are attempting to 
Tondon: 3,000 bush. Wheat in bulk at 9d., and 7,500 Aro scarce’ ereare paid are really the same rates per pound, that is gener 5 = ep Atontale, morro iabaiontof my PRE 
Des Part To lag: 1800 bh Wit | ya cuneran Be act A rt Be Sg SHER EOnsIG AND PEDDING PLANTS | See re en 
? e sTz.—The market continues very much | end 9 cents for the choicest quality, the batehers bave iutAS! VE ms K 
42:04 in bags; 14,000 bosh. Wheat at 94 094d. in | yson'Tucndsy, bat there be anyinoye tall {nla ihe dicee- | elthor got better estimates of weight, or better quality wicca aD Aa NEARER AS Ae 


PHOENIX | ison the outelde wrapper. 11 vihers arercis 
7 


THE MURDER OF COL, ELLSWORTH. 








TEARING DOWN THE REBEL FLAG. 





PUNISHMENT OF THE MURDERER. 





MINUTE AND ACCURATE ACCOUNT. 
Ss 
From Our Bpeatal Correspondent. 
Wasnixeror, Friday, May 24, 1861. 

I have already given by telegraph » brief ac- 
count of the successful movement of to-day, and 
of our sorrowful ealamity, and I hasten to send 
such details as my own observation enables me 
to supply. ‘Tho part of the expedition with 
which I moved was that under command of the 
late Col. Ellsworth. His Regiment of Zounyes 
wee certainly the most actively employed, and 
was tho earliest upon the hostile ground; and 
with him were aeaocinted the most startling 
events of the day. Of the general forces which 
are now assembled in Alexandria, others can 
speak better than T, for their operations were wholly 
distinct, until the time of the junction, when they 
were combined under one command. The exact 
soture of the inroad, as well as the means by 
which it was to bo effected, were of course with- 
held from the public up to tle Inteat hour, and 
the only sure method of gaining accurate know- 
ledge of the result was by joining what scemed 
likely to be the leading body in the movement, 

It was generally understood in Washington, on 
Thursday evoning, that nn advance of some sort 
was contomplated, though the rumora fixed no 
exact time or point of nessult. But os tho 
night advanced, the slight fever of excitement 
which the balf-authorized intelligence created, 
wore away, aud the city full into its usual tra 
quillity. The contrast between ita extreme quiet 
ond the bustle which pervaded some of the ex- 
pestant comps, was very remarkuble. I crossed 
the Potomac, from Seventh street, in a little 
Dont, and before I had half reached the Zounve 
cemp, unusual indications of busy preparation 
enue eghoing over the water. The night was 
peculiarly still and clear, and the moon «o full 
ani lustrous, that the camp waa almost visible 
froin the oppbsite shore. Above the slight mur- 
mur cuused by the rustle of arms and the 
marching, a song would occationally be heard, 
and once the whole regiment burat ont into 
“Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean,” with all tho 
fervor they could bring to it, It was not curly 
when I reached the camp, but the exyrciao was 
atill progres+ing under the vigilance of the Colonel, 
who threw in now and then clear and energetic 
counsels for the guidance of lis men in the 
morning's work. Before midnight everything 
needful had been done, ond the troops were 
scattered to their tents for two honrs of rest. 
The Colonel did not sleep until much later. He 
sat at his table completing the official arrapge- 
ments which remained to him, and setting cure- 
fully before his subordinates the precise charac- 
ter of the duties they were to bo charged 
with. After this he was alone, and I thought, 
as I entored his tent a little before he turovd to 
his straw and blankets, that his pen was fulfilliog 
a tenderer task than the rough plauning of a 
dangerous exploit. He was so much a stranger 
to fear, this brave litile Colonel, that his friends 
sometimes wondered at bim; but it seemed, then, 
that be was not ineensiljle to the owful hazords 
of his station. I hope that those who were 
nosrest to him will find a touch of consolstion in 
the assurance that the last moments he passed 
alone were given to them, 

For more than an hour the encampment was 
silont. ‘Then it began to stir again, and presently 
was all olive with sction. At 2 o'clock, ateam- 
bouts appeured off the shore, from one of which 
Copt. Dabigren, the commander of the Navy- 

~ Yard, camo to announce that all was ready for 
tho transportation. The men marched forward 
in Jino, ond were drawn up by companies to the 
beach, At this time, the scene was animated in 
the highest degree. ‘Tho vivid costumes of the 
men—rmé being wrapped from head to foot in 
their greot red blankets, but most of them clad 
in thoir gray jackets ond trowers and embroi- 
dered caps; the peaks of the tents, regularly dis- 
tributed, oll glowing like huge lanterns from the 
fires within them; tho glittering rows of rifles 
and sabere; the woods and hills, and the placid 
river, which here meet in exquisite proportion, 
eafolding oll—end oll these suffused with the 
brosd moonlight, were blended in such novel 
picturosqnoness that no man among the throng 
evuld fail to be moved by it Tho embarkation 
wax rapidly conducted, and, although the spot 
choron was not apparently the most advantageous, 
Was completed in less than two hours, The en- 
tire regiment, excepting the small guard necossa- 
rily left behind, neoily oye thousand men, were 
safely bestowed ond on thoir way down the river 
by 4 o'clock, just as the dawn began to shine 
over the hills and through the treea, 

‘The night bed passed without any noteworthy 
{ocident, It had been thought possible that the 
rebels, who could by some means undoubtedly 
have gained premonition of the mevemont, might 
fire tho bridge by which other regiments wore 
fo advance upon them, and thus diminish the 

. Attacking force for atime. Nothing of this kind, 
however, had been attempted, and as we steamed 

















down tho river (vory slowly, for tho boats were 
heavily Inden), there was no sign that we were 
expected, or that any inroad was provided 
against, This sccmed at first suspicious, os 
pecially as on nearing Alexandria we found it 
baring tho same appearance of repose, It could 
hardly bo credited that at least a rumor of warn- 
tog abould not havo resobed them. But if it 
had, it would appear that their enormous self 
confidence was uot to be even thus disturbed, 
for it afterward was found that no preparation 
either for resistance or for evacuation had been | 
made until early in the morning, when, if I am 
rightly informed, the sloop-of-war Pawnee had 
sent ashore a summons to surrender tho town, 
which I believe the garrison were considering, 
or had partially assented to, when we arrived. 
It was not until our boats were about to draw 
up to the wharf that our approach was noticed 
fn any way; but at the Istest minute a few sen- 
tinels, whom we had long before discerned, fired 
their musketa in the air as a warning, and, run- 
ning rapidly into the town, disappeared, ‘Two 
or three of the Zousvea, fancying that the slots 
wero directed toward them (which they certainly 
Were not), discharged their rifles after the re- 
treating forms, but no injury to anybody fol- 
lowed. ‘The town was thus put on its guard, 
but yet so early wos the hour, and so apparently 
unlooked for our arrival, that when we landed, 
about half-past 5 o'clock, the streets were as de- 








serted gs if it bod been midnight. 






Vou XVII. N° 1,670. 














Before our troops disembarked, a boat, filled 
with armed marines, and carrying a flag of truce, 
put off from the Pawnee, and landed ahead of ua. 
From the officer in charge we learned that the 
Pawnee had already propowd torma of submis- 
sion to the town, and that the Rebels had con- 
sented to vacate within a specified time, This 
scemed to settle the question of a contest in the 
negative; but in the confusion of mustering and 
forming the men, the intelligence was not well 
understood, and received but little attention. In- 
deed, I am quite sure that the Pownee's officer 
did not seck Col, Ellmvorth, to communicate with 
him, and that the Colonel only obtained a meager 
sharo of information by secking it directly from 
the bearer of the flag of truce himself, No 
doubt this omission arose from tho confused con- 
dition in which affaire thon stood, But it would 
haye caused no difference in the Colonel's mill- 
tary plans. No attack was meditated, except in 
case of a forcible reaistance to hin progress. On 
the other hand, the idea of the place being under 
‘a truco scemed to banish every suspicion of 
resistance either from multitudes or individuals, 
Tt was just possibly this consideration that led 
Col, Ellsworth to forego the requisite porsonal 
precautions, which, if takoo, would have prevent- 
ed his uoboppy death. But Iam sure nono of 
ns at that timo estimated the probability of 
tho danger which afterward menaced us, 
Porhaps tho thought of actual bloodahed 
‘ond death in war waa too foreign to our expori- 
ences to be rightly weighed. But it certainly 
did not enter our minds then, as poor Ells 
worth’s fate hos since taught us it should have 
done, that a town half waked, half terrified, and 
under truce, could harbor any peril for us, So 
the Colonel gave some rapid directions for the 
interruption of the railway course, by displacing 
a few rails noar tho depot, and then turned 
toward tho center of the town, to destroy the 
means of communication southward by tho telo- 
graph; © measure which ho oppeared to regard 
as yery xeriously important He was occom- 
panied by Mr. H. J. Winsor, Military Secretary 
to the Regiment, the Chaplain, the Rey. E. W. 
Dodge, ond myself. At first be summoned no 
guard to follow him, but he ofterward turned 
snd called forward a singlo squad, with a Ser- 
geant from the first company. Wo passed 
quickly through the streots, mecting a fow be- 
wildered travelers issuing from the principal 
hotel, which seemed to be slowly coming to ita 
daily scnees, and were about to turn toward the 
telegraph office, when the Colonel, firat of all, 
caught sight of the Secession flag, which has so 
long swung insolently in full yiew of the Presi- 
dent's House, He immediately sent back the 
Sergeant, with an order for the advance of the 
entire firat company, and, leaving tho matter of 
the telegraph office for a while, pushed on to 
the hotel, which proved to be the Marshall 
House, a second-class inn. On entering the 
open door, the Colonel met o man in his 
shirt eqdy trowsere, of whom -he demanded 
what sort of flog it was that bung 
bore the roof. ‘Tho stranger, who sbemed 
greatly olarmed, declared he know nothing of it, 
‘aud that he was only a boarder there, Without 
questionlig him further tho Colonel sprang up 
staire, and we all followed to the topmost story, 
whence, by means of a ladder, he clambered to 
the roof, cut down the flag with Winser’s knife, 
and brought it from its staff, There were two 
men in bed in tho garret whom we had not ob- 
served at all when we entored, their position 
being somewhat concealed, but who now roro in 
great apparent amazement, although I observed 
that they were more than half dressed. We at 
once turned to descend, Private Brownell lead- 
ing tho way, and Colonel Ellsworth immediately 
following him with the flag. As Brownell 
reached the first landing-place, or entry, after 
descent of some dozen steps, a man jumped from 
a dark passage, ond hardly noticing the private, 
Teveled 8 double-barreled gun square at the Colo- 
nel’s breast, Brownell made a quick pars to 
turn the wespon saide, but the fellow’s hand was 
firm, ond he discharged ono burrel straight to ita 
aim, the eluga or buckshot with which it was 
londed entering the Colonel's heart, and killing 
him at the instant. I think my orm was resting 
on poor Ellsworth’ shoulder at the moment, At 
any rate, he scemed to fall almost from my own 
grasp. He was on tho second or third step 
from the landing, aud he dropped forward with 
that heavy, horrible, headlong weight which al- 
waya comes of sudden death inflicted in this 
manner. His assailant had turned like 
a flash to give the contents of the other 
barrel to Brownell, but either he could not com- 
cmnd his nim .or the Zounve was too quick with 
him, for the slugs weut over his head, and passed 
through the panels and wainscot of a door which 
sheltered some sleeping lodegrs. Simultaneously 
with this second stot, and sounding like the 
echo of the first, Brownell’a rifle was heard, and 
the assassin steggored backward. He was hit 
exactly in the middle of the face, and the wound, 
as [afterward eav it, was the most frightful I 
ever witnessed. Of course Brownell did not 
know how fatal his shot had been, and #0 be- 
fore the man dropped, he thrust his saber 
bayonet throngh gud through the body, the force 
of the blow sending the dead man violently 
own the upper section of the second flight of 
atairs, ot the foot of which he lay with his face 
to the floor. Winser ran from above crying, 
‘Who is hit?” but as he glanced downward by 
our feet, he needed no answer, 

Bewildered for an instant by the suddenness 
of this attack, and not knowing what moro might 
be in store, we forbore to proceed, and gathered 
together defensively. There were but seven of 
us altogether, and ons was without a weapon of 
soy kind. Brownell instantly reloaded, and while 
doing so perceived the door through which the 
arsailant’s shot had passed, beginning to open. 
He brought his rifle to the shoulder, and menaced 
the occupants, two travelers, with immediate 
death, if they stirred. The three other privates 
guarded the passages, of which there were quite 
a number converging to the point where we 
stood, while the Chaplain and Winser looked to 
the stair-ease by which we had descended, and 
the adjoining chambers. Iran down stairs to 
sco if anything was threatened from the story be- 








COLONEL ELMER EB. ELLSWORTH, 


ASSASSINATED AT ALEXANDRIA, MAY 24, 1861, 


[A Biography of Col. Ellsworth was 


printed in Tue Tribune of Saturday.) 








low, but it soon appeared there was no danger 





the office, which was found to bo entirely open, 


from that quarter. However, we were | with all the doors ajar, yet apparently deserted, 
not ot all disposed to move from our | It looked a little like another chance of a sur- 
position, From the opening doors, and prise, The men remained in charge. I preaumo 
through the passages, we discorncd a | it wax not wholly in order for mo, a civilian, to 
sufficient number of forms to assure us that we | start upon this mission, but I was tho only por- 
wore dreadfully in the minority. I think now that | son who knew the whereabouts of the office, and 


there was no danger, and that tho ainglo nsaail- 
ant acted without concert with anybody; but it is 
impossible to know accurately, and it was cor- 
tainly o doubtful question then, The first thing 
to be done was to look to our dead friend and 
leader. He had fallen on his face, and the streams 
of blood: that flowed from his wound Wad lit- 
erally flooded the way. ‘Ths Chuplain turned him 
gently over, and I stooped and called his name 
aloud, at which I thought then he murmured in- 
articulately. I preaume I was mistaken, and I 
am not sure that he spoke a word after being 
struck, although in my dispatch I repeated a sin- 
gle exclamation which I had believed be uttered. 
Tt might have been ‘Brownell, or the 
Chaplain, who wos close behind me. 
Winser and I lifted the body with all the 
care we could apply, and laid it upon » bed in 
a room near by. The rebel flag, stained with 
his blood, and purified by this contact from the 
basenees of its former menning, we laid about 
[his foot. It was at frat dificult to discover the 
precise locality of his wound, for all parta of his 
coat were equally saturated with blood. By 
cautiously loosening his belt and unbuttoning his 
cost, we found where the ehot had penetrated. 
None of us had any medica} knowledge, but we 
saw that ull hope must be resigned. Never- 
theless, it seemed proper to summon the surgeon 
na speedily as possible. ‘This could not easily be 
done, for, secluded as wo were in that part of 
the town, and uncertain whether an ambush 
might not be awaiting us also, no man could 
volunteer to ventura forth alone, and to 
go together, and leave the Colouel’s 
behind, was out of the question. We won- 


dered at the long delay of the first company, | 


for the advance of which the Colonel had 
sent back before approaching the hotel, but we 
subsequently learned that they had mistaken 3 
streot, and goue a little out of their way, Be- 
fore they arrived we bad removed somo of the 
unsightly stains from the Colonel's features, and 
composed his limbs. His expression in death wat 
besntifally natural. The Colonel was 3 s#ingn- 
Istly bandiome man, ond, excepting the pallor, 
there was nothing different in his countenance 





now from what all his friends had «0 lately been 
accustmed to gladly recognize, The detach- 
ment was beard approaching at last, a renforce- 
ment was easily called up, snd the eurgeon was 
sent for. His arrival, not long after, of course 
sealed our owa unhappy belief. A  sulficient 
guard was presently distributed over the house, 
bat meanwhile I had remembered the Colonel's 
earnestness about the telegraph seizure, and ob- 
tained permission to guide » equad of Zounves to 


body | 


the Colonel had been very positive about the 
matter. Whon Ireturned to tho hotel, thero was 
torrible xeone enacting. A woman bad run from 
a lower room to tho stairway whero tho body 
of the defender of the Secession flag Iny, and 
recognizing it, cried oloud with an agony so 
heart-rending thst no person could witness it 
without emotion. She flung her arms in tho air, 
struck hor brow madly, and seemed in overy 
way utterly abandoned to desolation and frenzy. 
She offered no repronches—appeared indeed al- 
most regardless of our prosence, and yielded 
only to her own frantio despair, It was her 
husband that had been shot, He was the pro- 
prietor of tho hotel. His namo was James T. 
Jackson. Winser was confident it was the same 
man who met us at the door when wo entered, 
and told us ho was boarder. His wife, os I 
said, was wild almost to insanity, Yet she 
listened when spoken to, and although no conso- 
lation could be offered her by us for what sho 
had lost, sho seomed scusible to the assurance 
| that the safety of her children, for whom she 
expressed fears, could not possibly be en- 
dangered. 

It is not from any wish to fasten obloquy upon 
tho slayer of Col. Ellaworth, but simply because it 
struck mo as a frightful fuct, that I say the face 
of the dead man wore the moat revolting ex- 
pression of rago and histred thst I ever saw. 
Perhaps the natare of bis wound added to this 
effect, and the wound was something so opalling 
that I shall not attempt to describe it, os it im- 
pressed me. It is probublo that auch a result 
fcom a bulletwound could not ensue once in a 
thousand times, Hither of Brownell's ouslaughts 
would Lave been instantaneously fatal. ‘The aaber- 
wound was not less effective than that of the 
ball. The gun whieh Jackson bad fired lay 
beneath him, clasped in his arms, and as we did 
not ot first all know that both barrela had been 
| discharged, it wax thought neceseary to remove 

if, lest it should be suddenly seized und made use 

of from below. In doing this, his countenance 
was revealed. 
| As the morning advanced, the townspeople be- 
| gan to gather in the vicinity, ond a guard was 
| fixed, preventing ingress and egress. This was 
dons to keep all parties from koowing what had 














occurred, for the Zouaves were £0 devoted to 
their Colouel that it was feared if they af were 
made acquainted with the real fact, they would 
‘ack tho house. On the other band, it was not 
thought wite to let the Alexandrians know thus 
| early the fate of their townaman. ‘The Zouaves 
were the only regiment that had arrived, and 
| their head and soul was goue, Besides, the 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





Aotioa which Sho Colonel bad hurriedly assigned 


layed n a 
v'eloek, AMI along the line of Ivana. 


Huge were displayed ot balfmast und un 
ke 

Lyery aynilable point, ineluding the windo 
conies, and. honse: od with 


xpoctatora. Varion testi 
spect were paid. All the bells of the city 
und the heads of tho fs A 
Several’companien of the City corps, follo 

Now-York 71at Regiment, Naara De lo ca 
alry corps formod the military ercort, with their~ 
armn reversed and colors shrouded. 








The hearse was followed by o detachment of 
before leaving them had scattered «ome com- | Zounves, one of whom, the avenger of Col. Ellswonh, — 
panics in various quarters of the town. Several | carried the identical Seocssion flag tora down by the 


Persons sought admission to the Moraball Toure, 
among them o sister of tho dead mon, who had 
hoard the rumor, bat who wan not allowed to 
Know tho true «tate of tho-ease. It was painful 
to hear ber remark, ax sho wont away, that 
** of coures they wouldn't shoot man dead in 
in his own houso abont a bit of old bunting.” 
Many of tho lodgera were anxious to go forth, 
but they woro detained until after 1 bad loft, All 
sorte of arguments and persuasions wore em- 
ployed, but the Zouave guards were inexorable. 

At about 7 o'clock, & mounted of up, 
and informed us that the Mig a 
arrived, and bad captured a troop of rebels, 
‘who had ot firat domanded time for reflection, 
bub who afterward conelided to yield op din 
cretion, Not long after thie, the, surgoon mado 
Srrangements for the conveyance ef Col, Bile 
worth's body to Washington, It was properly 
vailod from night, and, with grant tendornoss, 
taken by a detachmont of the Zounves and tho 





Tist Now-York Rogiment (o wmall number of 


Whom, I neglected to state, embarked in tho 

| morning at the Navy-Yard, and camo down with 
ua), to the steamboat, by which it was brought 
to the Novy-Yord, + It now remnins in the care 
‘of Capt, Dablgron. 

Washington in greatly oxeltod over the strange 
nows, and thore scomes to be much doubt among 
tho citizens as to what has really been accom- 
plished, om as yot ignorant of tho movor 
ments of othor troops sent to occupy tie place, 
but there can bo no question but that an amplo 
force, for all the purposes wo need to carry out, 
is now thore, I only attempt to furniah a ro- 
cord of that part of the expedition whieh I wit 
nensed, and to supply tho particulars, which 
would surely bo sought after, of the bhoroave- 
mont which has caused our geibyous «orrow. 1 
fam sure that no young officer in our Northern 
Tond could bo moro sincorely and uniyoraally 
mouried than Gol. Blliworth will be, Per 
bapa none so much eo, for hit yame was a fie 
millar token for all that was brave, and loyal, 
and true, 


honor, 


resenting o shameful and Jong undrede 





of his country. 


proach too hardly urgod agoinat Bim. 
coldor nature would poaioas, 


gallant, noble and devoted soldlor, 





I find that Y havo been freo to « enking of my 
own very light connection With sue ernnta of 
Tt certainly was not from ony 
anxiety on my part to do soy but because I 
could not, in making o rapid and yot particular 
narration of  mattor in which «o few porsons 
soted, avold alluding te onch incident procively 
as it occurred, without pausing to consider, at 


this morning. 


this timo, the question of persopality. 





Tho following isthe card of the proprietor of the 
Marshall Housa, whose death Is recorded in tho above 










latter: 
MARSHALL HOUBE 
Fanon We JaoKson, Proprietor, 
Coruor of Pie and King. aiconts, 
‘Auxxanpnts, Virgisin 
Vir rrmined, and will conquer unior the command 


of Sx 








Tho subjoived plan shows the position in which 
Only 0 
section of tho Marshall Houso is represented. 
‘Thoro are wings ou sithor aide, and at the back, 
8 number of passages converging at tho point 
It was from ono wing through tho door 
K that Jackson's wifo oppenrod, to sock hor 


the lato gallant Colonel Ellsworth fell, 


“gr 


husband: 







Mice of Marshall House. 






the bode (a whish were eceugl 
= pate Col. Kilsworth obtained t} 


SSmowcory 








HOW THE NEWS WAS RECEIVED. 

‘Tha news of Col. Elleworth's murder was received 
everywhere with a thrill of horror and sorrow and in- 
dignation. ‘The flags were at onco put at half-rmaat, 
and in almost every city and town resolutions appro- 
priate to the event were pasted. On Saturday momm- 
ing the rewaius of Col. Elleworth were conveyed 
to the east room of the President's house, where 
for several hours they lay in state. The coffin was 
draped with the Americ flag, and adorned with 
choice flowers, The fice was exposed to the public. 
Many persons, principally woldiers, visited the White 
Houre to take «farewell look at him. 





Owing to the immense throng of anxious gazers on 


Thore in nota town that did not 
know him, and could not speak of him to his 
His friends, whilo Iamgating hin oarly 
fall, may owuro thomsolves that ho perished in 
porforming a daring and courageous nction—in 
oil ine 
sult to his Goyornwent and the Chief Magistrate 
It may bo sold that his deod 
was raah, but 1 should not like to lear this re- 
To was 
young, and ardont, and full of ambition, and 
perhaps know not that sonvo of caution which a 
Dut it would be 
woll for many of us if wo woro as freo from 
fault, and os rich in manly virtues, an way thin 


deceased, 
‘Then followed—#ho Presidont, accompanied r 
Socroturies Soward and Suiith, and tho rear of the pro- 
ceation was composed of carriages containing the eip- 
+} tins of the Zeunve Regiment. i 
‘Tho special train bearing the body arrived wt New— 
York on Sanilay morning, and the ros were ay 
‘once aitended to the Astor House, At 9 o’elock pri- 
uate services were there held, ufter which the collin 
wis taken to the Governor's Room in the City Hall. 
‘Tho building, within and without, was driped in 
mourning. For three hours the multitude poured inw 
the Hull, anxious to look upon the face of the ded, 
‘Phe coffin was literally buried beneath the floral offer 
nga which bud been laid on it. A large and splendid 
willitary cscort, tio firemen in a body, distinguished 
toilitary and civic officials, aud a large concours Of 
citizens formed tho procession whieh attended: Eye 
Worth’s romnins to tho steamer waiting to take them te 
Mebomo, in Mochanleaville. The cecasion wae one of 
the mort oppremive polomnity, and the sorrow of a 
veils infelgned and poignant. 
‘The follow!ig isa copy of the last letter written b 
Col, Ellsworth, except one to his alflanced bride, wet 
ten at the sume timo, jus befure moving on Alea 
anndrins 
Heanguanrens Isr Zovaves, Camp Liscoun, 
W anitixarony D. Gs, Muy 2d, 1801, i 
AMy Doar Variex und Moviteu: "fhe rogiment ts 
ordered tom noroes tho river to-night, We have 
Lio mone of knowing What reception wo are to mest 
With: Cam inclined to the opinion thik ougentrance 
to tho City of Alexandria will be lotly contested, a £ 
tin just fuformod o large foreo avo arrived Wore 
toway. Shonld this tinppsu, my doar parents, it may 
Lotto bo tng {u rome mauner. Whatever 
y happen, oherieh the conrolation that I was ene 
gogod in tho performance of w ured duty; apd to- 
night, thinkiog over tho probabilities of the morrow 
tho oceuFronces of the past, Lam perfectly content 
te whntovormy fortune may bo, eoutident vhak 
Ho who nototh even the fll of a wpurcow will have 
mine purposs, oven in the fito of ono like me. 
My darling and ovor-loved 
Voss, protest, and oare for yo 



































SKETCH OF COL, ELLSWORTI'S LIFE, 

‘Tho wnnonncementon Friday of the assu«inntion of 
Col. Hilaworth by ono of te retreating enowy, who 
lingered on the spot after the capture of Alexnnirin, 
Was tho alguul for profound and fotens exoitemont 
throughout te city. Hisname had been familiar to 
allcluses of our population, eitee the military visit 
whieh called forth auch universal enthasiaamn; and hip 
recont euergy, boldnow, anil datermination in organize 
ing a rogiment for tho defense of the country 
Jus boon tho themo of applauo and ndmiration 
from oyery tongue. Ho foll in the exercive of a 
charactoristio tralt, which has often been the sub- 
foot of remarks Not content with assnining the direo~ 
tion of tho eoldiers under bis command, be was 
always foremoat in uetion—attending with his own oye 
to the execution of details which ure asaally Jom to 
cuboriinntes, and an fie ax powlble performing with 
hin ovn Landy tho services which be tid aright to do 
mand from Lis mubalterne, Bired with this impetnons 
woAl, Kio roughed forward on guining the soil of the 
to teardown in person tho waving emblem of 
Secouilon, but before he could roturn to hia eomradon 

ho was alain by a dastardly abot froma Virginian, who 
mot with anmmary retribution at the hands of an inf 
conved poldicr of the deconmd, before lie could winks 
evny to boust of his gnoble deed, Tho death of 
worth, like thatof Warren op Dupker Hil}, wills 
A thrill of indignant rage thoughont the land, 
blood will cement the covenant to which our arn 
hosts have aworn, to count their lives as nothing ip 
support of tholroane, Monceforth hianame will bow 
watelword in the camp, o war cry on the battle field, 
nnd as flame of fire in the hearts of lis brave Zour 
uves who Uurn to avenge his denth. 

Col. Elmer &. Ellsworth was a native of Malte, Bare 
toys County, N. ¥., where his berouved parenws are 
now living, and although he bad attamed 0 prominent 
‘a position in our military sorvieo, was yet in early 
youth atthe time of his death, having searcely com- 
ploted the twonty-fonrth yoar of hin age. 

For tho last fow yours he hnd been a resident of 
Chicago, whore he was engnged in the practice of lav, 
but was distinguished for his love of military alfaire 
und his romarkable zeal and efficiency as an officer and 
Uisciplinurlin, Previous to hia entering the service of 
tho United States, with hin regiment of New-York 
Zonaves, le held the oilice of Quartermaster of the 
Northern Division of Illinois and Paymaster-General 
ofthe militia of that State, His firet company af Zou- 
‘ayes was formed in Chicago in tho Spring of 1859, and 
soon became famous for their sdrmirable drill and won- 
derful feats of activity. In tho conree of s year, thelr 
peculiar tuctles bod excited so much attention thatm 
strong desire wis expressed that they should visit the 
East, and accordingly, in July, 1860, they left Chicago 
for a military tour to New-York and other cities of the 
waboard. Their reception in this city formed a new 
era in tho history of the militia, The enthusigam 
which was excited by teiratrange and picturesque 
coitume, the astonlabing procision of their drill, and their 
reckless exhibition of strength and wkill, pervaded the 
whole country, and received a fresh impulse on the re- 
cent call to urma for the wuppression of rebellion, Col. 
Ellsworth himeclf was promptin bie answer to the 
sommons of the Government. He lost no time in the 
offer of his services, and in lees than three days after 
his proposal to form m Zouuve Regiment from the 
Fire Department of New-York, over a thousand brave 
fellows had enlisted under his command. Since they 
‘were mustered into actual service, there bas been but 
one opinion of their valne and effectiveness. Axmply 
have thay redeemed thoir brilliant promise, by the 
noble performance of their Tate daty- Devoted w thei 
gallant commander, wlose personal quulitics wero as 
winning as bls militery gunius won remarkable, hie 
death has been the occasion to them of overwhelming 
grief, that can only be appeased by their aharoin. the 
triumph which his cowardly axsaesination did) no} per~ 
mit him to witness. 

Col. Ellsworth was a man of exemplary moral hab- 
{ts, and a model of temperance and integrity. “It js enid 
thet be never tasted a drop of liquor, nor smoked 
cigar in his life. At the time of his martyr’s death, ho 
wus enguged to be married to Miss Spoffird, un estina- 
ble young lady of Rockford, Illinois, ‘The personal 
sorrow for his untimely losa ean hardly be more poign~ 
ant than the indigoant national grief, which ix pledged. 
both to honor the memory and avenge the munier of» 
the departed. 

















ELLSWORTH, 
We mourn, alas! thy baplem fate! 
‘And yot!t was glorious thas to dies 
‘Thine eye with victory’s gleam clate, 
‘And Freedom's banner losting high. 


‘Thy and tho rebel Bg had torn 
From off {ts plonacle of pride; 

And we, alas! can only mourn 

le ‘That ove m young, xo brave, has dled! 

For now thy noble hopes are crcabed, 
‘by glowing dream of conquest o'er} 

‘The polecs of thy being hoshed 
‘Auld the coming battlo’s roar. 







Yet wo will still remember t 
And roond thy pallid brow 
‘Sweet eurlands, to thy: 
‘hoo first aznong our glorions 
Toow N Ye, May 2h 









NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 28, 1861. 











m Washington that great disaffve- 
pt n Little real eufforiog exists ameng 
y reason of the food, oitber bad in 
Ye jcant in quantity, or served ab 
proper hours. ‘his complaint is not confined 
Washington, but is beard wherever the tente 
a thanties of o volunteer encampment are to be 
found. © To say that this ought not to be in only 
to utter am irritating platitudes, It is for our 
Citizens, and the citizens of overy community out 
of which goes n yoluntecr, to insist that thin 
ehall not continue any lovger, or be of any 
wider extont than is absolutely nocessary under 
the present system by which our volunteor ser- 
vice is organized. 

Tho trouble hore alluded to arisos from tho 
Incompetence of thoxs whu are charged with tho 
duties of the Commirsarint Dopartment, A regi- 
ment ia formed m ton days, the ini in Koloctod 
in on evening, and the whole machinery for the 
regulation, discipine, feeding, ond genoral caro 
of a thousand mon is ret on foot ot almost on 
hours’ notice. ‘Tho stall officers aro men who 
burn fur service and distinotion, but who havo 
only tho most rhndowy iden of tho dution thoy 
are called on to porform, They are selected 
rarely with o single eye to thoir fitocas for their 
peculiar work, bot for various other rensons, 
valid epough elsswhero, but not logitimate when 
considered with reference to tho yory grave om 
ployment of war nnd tho management of ncump. 
Tho convequence ia inevitable; tho mon enifer, 
become uncary, ditafficted, cross, dincournzed, 

It is impossible to food woldiera in no tine of 
war on luxurious foro; it is impomible to make 
p porfuet quartermastor of u dry-goode mor- 
chant inn week; 10 man whose opinion In worth 
spything woul’ be wo dull ax to oxpoob thin. 
Yot much can be dono to lorean tho aunoyancer 
f tho troops and diminish tho chances of thelr 
loath by dixenso, by ng propor men for the 
mportant positions on the atail which havo to do 
th feeding nnd caring fur tho woldiers, OF two 
parsons, both equally desirably in other rospocts, 
16 would be tho propor candidate for tho place 
f Quartermaster who had had exporlonco in the 
voding of largo partios, ns would be tho caso 
vith the keeper of m hotel, rathor than the inan 
who bad all bie life boon employed in some quiet 
lorksbip. ‘Though no forehought con make the 
rrangemonts of tho volunteor camps as porfeot 
w thor of the regulor army, yet wo repoat 
auch con be dono and should be dono to remedy 
ho gigantic dofeots which now dnily appear. 

PEACK AND ITS © ENDS, 

“Friends of Ponco" iva title complacontly 







































tion from his State, and did. his utmost—nnd it 
wan not a little—to divide and defeat bin own 
party. He followed up tho blow at Baltimore, 
bolted with the Doltera, united with them in 
nominating Breckinridgs end Lane, and gave 
thowe candidates the vote of his State, No man 
| hax done more, according to bis ability, to pro- 
duce the existing state of things, than James A. 
Tiayord, And if bo now backs water, it is from 
want of power, not of will, to go further. Jf 
Delaware could be deluded, inflamed, perverted, 
na Tonnessoo and North Carolinn bave beeo, he 
would be hencoforth » mombor of thoCongrers that 
site nt Montgomory rathor than of that soon to 
assomblo at W ton. But Delaware cannot 
bo thus bewltehed—»be ios too near the Tree 
Btatos, seco their Journals, understands too well 
their «pitit and purpoxos, and therefore will not 
bo lied into rebellion, The worst that Mr. Bayard 
con do is to threaten to resign hin went jo the 
Sonate, and that ix not nppalling. ‘That seat, so 
noon a8 vacated, will doubtless bo filled by o 
bettor man, who will need no bodyguard fn 
Philadelphia, but will Wordly be wo safe and #0 
honored ak his predecestor in making ao pllgela 
age through Charleston, Montgomery, and Now- 
Orleane, 











(TEXAN PAUEM. 

When the traitor Twigga botrayed hiv com- 
mand in Texae, bo had enough of the senso of 
Honor loft to wtipulate for the unfo pussage of tlie 
tho Federal troops beyond tho limite of the 
Stato, Tho Texan Commiksionérs ‘ solomoly 
‘nnd formally agreed” to this, granting to tho 
troops their arms, clothing, artillery, provisions, 
tonts, nnd overything necéasry for thoir com- 
fortablo movement and preparation for attack or 
dofonve, ‘These atipulations wore, at th outsct, 
faithfully observed, but when it was acon that 
tho United States troops, both officers and men, 
wore faithful to their onthe ond thoir flog, and 
thot all attempts to xeduco thom from their alles 
glance woro tacloas, then orders wore issued for 
tho arrost of tho few that romniuod, more, it 
would svem, from o desire to annoy and to use 
little brief authority than with nny hope of 
bonofit to the Stato, On the 23d of April, Col. 
©, A, Waite, of the United Statos Army, while on 
duty at San Antonio, waw waited upon by o 
Capt, Wilcox, who dosired bi attondsuce at the 
office of 8 Major Maclin, “For what purpose?! 
asked tho Colonel, “Aw a prisunor of war 
noid the other, ‘And who," asked Col, Waite, 
‘jn Mojor Maclin!” Tho roply was that ho 
waa an officor of the Coufodorate Statos, Recog- 
nizing no such authority, Col. Waite declined 
the summons, wheroupon Capt, Wilcox presently 
called ino ny of thirty-six riflemen, to 
which tho Colonel yiclded, protesting ogaivet the 
arrest of hineolf and the officers under his come 
mand o¥ a grou nnd unwarranted net of waurpas 
tion. ‘They wero oll taken bofore Mujor Muclin, 
























rrogated to thommclvos by the Treo State 
ympathizers with the Jef, Davia rebollion, Scuator 
jaynrd wants pence, Bun, Wood delights in | 
ence, Nay, this aontiment ta not confined to | 
16 Froe States; for Jeif, hiusolf absolutely dotes | 
n ponco! Io in wo fond of it that ho hos a 
roat mind nob to take Wasbington, though tho | 
pluoteer portion of bis forces have enlisted for | 
otbiog vlée. In fact, every onw wants peace: | 
© only differ ay to the terms. Some want it with 
6 Unions some without—o xorious diverge 
hile other some, who would prefor vithor Union 
F Disuuion with real and Jasting peace to a 
psolating civil war, inxiat that such peace in 
aly porsiblo ona basis which reoognizes the 
ight of tho Nation to Sip. ‘Let na look nt tho 
atter & moment from the atand-point of thes: | 
The City of Now-York, with Long Island, 
taten Island, Woetchoster, Rockland and Put- 
am Colintios—in other words, Now-York below 
© Highlande—eontains o population of about | 




















500,000, which how donbled within the last | 
venty yoare, It in surpassed in Population by 
it aix, ond in Trade and Wealth by ‘till fewer 





ho Staten now composing our Union, It haw 
‘culinr interoats nnd impulses, ond ia apt to 


ffer in politics from the residue of tho prosent | ot 


mpiro State. Its demagogues have often throat- 
ied itd severance frou that due oud ite 
ection into a woparato State, No one doubts 
at it possesses tho olomonts of euch separate 
sistenoe; and, though we cannot doubt that tho 
paration would be o gravo mistake, wo wain- 
in the inalienable right of its people to eeek it 
henover they whall see fit, and to urge it by 
| legal and constitutional means, 
But suppose it wore to ignore theso and re- 
rt to violence, usurpation, insurrection—that a 
bal of its Demooratic politicians out of place 
ero to nesemble and declare these Counties 
vered from tho old and erected into a now 
ate, were to proclaim Fernando Wood or 
me one else ita Governor, and were to pro- 
ed to seize tho State funds deposited in our 
ity Banks, the Stato arms stored in our City 
rmory, &c., &o., nud to arrest, imprison, tor- 
wre and hang all who should disclaim their au- 
jority and hold themaclyes atill citizens of the 
d Empire State, would it answer for the Stato 
ad her loyal citizens to acquiesco in tho separa- 
ont Would such acquiescence secure pence t 
fould it not, on the contrary, initiate and lo- 
timize eternal anarchy ond wart For, were 
iis secession to be quietly submitted to, all 
ust realize that it would be followed by an- 
her and another. Every defeated party in a 
tly contested election would undertake to take 
ie seotion in which it predominated out of the 
‘ate; every local grievance, like that of tho 
nti-Reuters, would eeek redress through a repyi- 
ation of the State's authority; ond the iney- 
able end would be universal chaos and chronic 
solution. Under such a rule, Property would 
tnish, Industry languish, ond the only right 
‘actically recognized would be the right of the 
rong hand. Hence, if we regarded the division 
our State o8 an unmixed good, we should still 
sist that it con only be safely, rightfully effected 
rough the consenting action of the State aa it 
and of the Union. 
Mr. Senator Bayard—fresh from the high 
uncils of Montgomery and New-Orleans—tells 
4 indigent constituents that they have to 
oose between n bloody civil war and unquali- 
d acquiescence in the secession of the States 
uth of the Potomac—thst there is no third 
urse, Happily, Mr. Bayard'a judgment is not 
yond appesl or mitigation. Up to this point, 
has been the intimate and confidential ally of 
» disunion conspirators. He acted with them 
“concocting and -psssing thoto Benate resolves 
1259-60, affirming the indefeasible right of 
ch and every slavebolder to plant Slayery in 
» Federal Territories, with much more equally 
jectionsble, which doomed the Democracy to 




















whore the following conversation onmied: 


proves agli 
Maal, 


awa oF 
witidenew Ln the cox 


{nqolred Col Walte, 1 am 


“gueharvger 
wan 





regular army, 


tie Alnor 
Finally, after much angry, and, on tho part of 
the ‘Toxon official, insulting talk, which was con- 
tinned a second day, the officers yielded to the 
necessity, undor .proteat, of giving their parole, 
‘To remain as prisoners was to trunt to the 
morey of a ecmi-barbarous rabble, a» ignorant as 
Indians of the rights belonging to prisoners, and 
to anthoritics regardless of any promino positive 
or implied. Indeod tho very fact of their pres- 
ent condition was an evidonce that they wore in 
tho hands of people who disregarded treaties, 
and held engagements, however solemn, as 
novgbt Tho outrage is only another proof 
Among many that are accumulating daily that in 
tho contest on which wo have entored with the 
South wo are to encounter a people os treacher- 
ous os eavages, and na orucl as they are troach- 
erous. All the defects of character which belong 
naturally to mon corrupted by association with 
Slavery and slaves are brought out and intonsi- 
fled by hatred of a more prosperous people, 
whom they hope to ruin and then rule; and the 
ignorance aud brutality which especally charac- 
terizo the population of the South, both in town 
and country, aro having full awing in the license 
which their rulers are obliged to give them. 
Thie couseless insurrection of nine States is an 
evidence of bow much reliance may bo placed 
upon them in times of peace; they aro still 
Jeas to be trusted in time of war. 
———_-— 
THE ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF “BEL. 
“LIGERENT RIGHTS.” 

Long before the acknowledgment of the Inde- 
pendence of the South American Colonies, tho 
fact of the existenoo of a civil war botween them 
and the mother country was admitted by our 
Government, and ‘belligerent rights’ conceded 
to them. (Seo the case of the Santissima Trini- 
dada, reported in 7 Wheaton.) 

‘This wax not considered as giving any just 
cause of offense to Spain, to whom wo were 
bound by a friendly alliance, nor as giving “ aid 
“and comfort” to her cnemics; nor did it in 
fact. It did not nid, sanction, approve, nor in 
any manner legalize the war, except that wo 
Were not bound to consider the cruisers of the 
South Americans as pirates, and to pursue and 
hang them as such. It did not authorize them to 
fit out, man, nor arm their cruisers in our porte. 
It did not enable them to bring their prizes into 
our harbors and sell them. It did not mitigate 
the crime to our citizens of enlisting in their 
army or navy to fight against a friendly power. 
In short, it was of no benefit to them, except to 
prevent a few of them from being banged as 











svitable Ceveat in the last Presidential Election. 
e ment te Cuarleston na tha lepder of the delega 





pirates. 
On the 6th instant Lord Jobn Russell declared 


on the floor of the House of Commona that the 
question wna under ‘consideration what position 
England sbould occupy with reference to the 
Trebo! States in thin country. At that time the 
news in England represented Wasbingtm as 
threatened, and in imminent danger of boing taken 
by tho rebels, the Free States unarmed, ond 
everything indicating the temporary, if not tho 
ultimate triumph of the rebelt, Lord John ex- 
prewmen no sympathy for the secedors or their 
cause, nnd no disposition to acknowledge them 
nx on independent State, but merely intima’ 
that it would bo in accordance with the umges 
of nations, and almost a matter of course, to 
recogni*y the fact of the existence of civil war 
in thix country, and consequently that each of 
tho opposing partion in entitled to the rights of 
Delligeronts, Sines then things have entirely 
changed. Washington is porfectly eccure; an 
army of 200,000 men have sprung into oxistenoe 
at tho tap of the drum; the Freo States, thor- 
oughly uoited and thoroughly aroused, have re- 
solved, ot all buzards and at every expouse, to 
preserve the Union; ond our Minister bad now 
arrived, and had an opportunity of placing the 
mattor in its (rue light before the British Gov- 
ornmont. Nothing Js more clear than that En- 
glond will do nothing to give aid and comfort, 
or which how the appearance of giving aid and 
comfort, (o 6 people fighting for Slavery, Even 
if whe recognizes tho fact that civil war exiate, 
and that the Iebel States are entitled: to bel- 
Vigoront rights, tho right of priretecring ta no 
Jongor ove of thoxo rights, “nor will it be here- 
after tolorated by any nation in Christendom, 


COL, FREMONT. 

The N. ¥. Times of Thursday announces, on 
the authority of its Pari correspondent, that 
Col. Fremont, lonving “his moat important ne- 
‘‘gotintions with the French Government in 
‘regard to the Mariposa Minca,"” was to sail in 
tho wteamor of the 18th for this country, He 
was to haye left by the Persia, but waw detained, 
Thoro in some miktake hero evidently. Whotber 
Col. Fromont is having any negotiations with the 
ch Goveroment in regard to hia private 
affairs or not, it ik cortain that he was in Lon- 
on on tho 8th inst, for no private letter of that 
date from him to o friend in this country now 
lies before ua, Nor lind he taken passage in the 
nteainer of the 18th, On the contrary, hp says 
in this Jettor: ‘(1 would baye returned immedi- 
“ately on the recoipt of the President's proclama- 
‘tion, but you can understand that it wa almost 
‘imponible for mo to leave so nbruptly; nor do 
“YT know that I could in any way be°of wervico 
‘*to juntify the immediate obandonment of my 
“affairs, But L write to you in all confidence 
‘to eny that I wish to-do my part if the atrug- 
‘ule iv to go on, and I intend to rely on you 
‘to keop mo well informed, and to lot mo know 
“truly if L can be of any real service.” This 
letter came by tho youll which arrived on Tuos- 
day, Was writen just before the Persia 
sailed, Col Fremont ix ready to servo his coun- 
try at any sacrifice tho momont he is needed, 







































| but, like o sensible man, he does not abandon at 


once tho vast peouniory interests intrusted to 
, ond which concern othera os well na hin- 
self, nod rush off without knowing whether he 
will bo required or not, 

In the mean time bik rendy judgment egos o 
point w n he inay do tho Stato o servioe. 
Ite furthor says in thiv letter; “1 shall look 
“about hore to bee where the beat war supplica 
bo had, and endeavor to muyko eome cons 
‘ditional arrangementa for artilléry sud emall- 
‘“abmy wufficiont for a Jarge furee, This is the 
“bout thing I can do, and it may gain time in 
“tho event hab these things should be raquired.” 
Of this thoughtful act on the part of Col. Fre- 
mont, the Government undoubtedly lias been 
duly apprised by hun, 


It is propor to soy that the letter from which 

















| wo quote, aud that from which wo gave on 


oxtract on Thursday, were to dillurent persons, 
and both were written without tho slightost ox- 
pectation that they would over be made public, 
Pho wide intorost folt in Col. Fremont justifies 
us in giving publicity to the fact, that though 
removed from tho influences whioh haya so 
aroused this nation ot home, he is thoroughly 
alive to the importance of this era in his 
country's history, ond rendy to do bis part in 
sorving hor wherever and whenever ho can do co 
to tho best purpose, Woe predict, however, that 
it will not be long. bofore he will be here, and 
there oro thousanda of young men in the country 
who will only be too cagor to: follow wherever 
ho may choose to lead, 





Prizo, from the Frouch prise, is tho taking at 
son of a vessel by o belligerent power with in- 
tent of appropriating to the uze of the captor 
the ship, or cargo, or both, Tho subject of the 
capture is also called a prize. In order to wake 
a valid title to tho prize, atrial must be had be- 
foro o Court of competent jurisdiction to ascer- 
fain the true cbaracter of the prize, and a 
senteneo or decree of condemnstion muat be 
sed or made in due form. The claimant of 
tho ship and cargo or of either has a right to 
appear and be heard in dofenen of his claim, and 
witnesses aro examined either orally or by 
commission according to the usual practice of 
Courts. A belligerent bas a right to take his 
prizo into any port of 8 neutral power, but no 
prize court of a belligerent can sit in a noutral 
country, but it must sit either in the country of 
the captor or else in the country ofan ally. ‘The 
prize, however, may remain in a neutral port 
whilo being adjudicated upon by the prize court 
of the captor or captor’s ally, and a good title 
in made by the sentence of condempation, al- 
though tho proceeding is in logal Inngusge, in 
rem and tho subject or corpus out of the jurie- 
diction of the Court, It is to be understood 
that neutral powers may refuse to belligerenta 
the right to bring prizes into their ports unless 
the right is guaranteed by treaty. 

Ships and cargoes belonging to neutrals are 
likewise subject to eapture and confiscation by 
belligerents for various offenses. First, for at- 
tempting to violato a blockade after reasonable 
Rotice of its existence, Even sailing for a block- 
aded port, or standing off and on, subjects neu- 
tral-ships and cargoes to condemnation, whether 
tho port be reached or not, But the blockade must 
in all cases bo an actual, and not a constructive 
or paper blockade; otherwise no rightful sentence 
of condemuation can be passed. Secondly, neu- 
tral sbips and cargoes aro subject to capture and 
condetnation for carrying to an enemy's country 
articles contraband of war, such as arms, ammu- 
nition, and naval atores, and also provisions 








the enemy. Thirdly, neutral ebips and cargoes 
may be eaptured.and coudemned for resisting 
belligerent’e right of search. Fourthly, such 
ships and cargoes may be lawlully captured ond 
condemned for sailing under the enewy’s flag, or 
with his puss or license. Fifthly, it is held by 
English courts that o neutral engaging in the 
enemy's coasting trade is subject to capture and 
condemoation, but our own courts have doubted 
this doctrine. These general principles are sub- 
Ject to many distinctions of a nice charactor. 

By the law of nations, all produce of a hostile 
voil found in n neutral's ship may be eeized in 
transitu. Most of our treaties, howover, provide 
that free «hips make free goods, and it is proba- 
Dio that, even in the absence of trentics, and 
supposing that we are not bound by the Treaty 
of Paris (1869), our Government would always 
recognize this principle. 








ABNY PECULATORS, 

In these yeual times, when men aro not 
nshnmed to live by levying black-mail upon logie- 
Intion, we can conceive ‘how it is possible for 
peculators to get between the Treasury and tho 
Army, ond, while seeming to bo impelled by 
patriotic impulaes, can bend all their energies to 
maklog mousy out of tho existing war, by stand- 
ing as middlemen betweon n hard-pressed Goy- 
ornment and its eolfsncrificing defenders, As for 
exnmplo: by buying steamers for six or cight 
thousand dollara each, and chartering thein to 
the Government for ten or twelve thousand per 
month, with a condition that they be paid for 
at the rate of $50,000 in case of lose; and by 
purchasing tents nt $9 ench, and selling them to 
the Government for $17; and by Iaying in wait at 
cattlo-pens watching opportunities to get lean 
beoves at o low figure, which they haye con- 
tracted to the commissorint at round, fat prices, 
managing to give the hide ond tallow to some 
Tnyorite ‘strikor" for butehering them, when he 
can got it done for bulf the valuo of those items; 
and geverally, by hanging round tho porlicus of 
tailora’ shops, and tinnera’ shops, and coopers’ 
shops, and all other kinds of shops, in order to 
levy contributions upon tradesmen who make pro- 
povals fur furnishing the nrmy with conts, and 
cups, and canteens, and all other articles for the 
ump. 

We aay, We can conceive of jobbory like this. 
Nay, more—we credit the well-authenticated re- 
ports, which cotae to ue daily, implicating prom- 














inent names in auch fransuctione. 

But, how anybody but fiends can, for luere, 
wilfully palm off upon the Goveroment, sleezy 
and rotten blankets, and rusty and putrid pork, 
to cover by night, and feed by day, our brave 
eons and brothers, who are enduring unwonted 
fatigue, ond braving death, in defenso of 
our country, passes comprehension. And yet, 
that such things aro dono by men who furnish 
equipments and supplies for somo of the regi- 
ments now in active service, is beyond all doubt. 
We haye heard names mentioned in connection 
with theso infamous transactions. At present 
we forbear to repeat them. Something must bo 
done to stop these outrages upon oun bravo 
troops. Vultures that prey upon the hearts of 
tho dead on the battle field, are human compared 
with monsters who furnish rotten blankets and 
rotten meat to the living in the camp. They 
must be summarily dealt with, and ot the very 
begianiig ef the war before their crimo becomes 
chronic, Wellington’s remedy would be effectual. 
In the Peninsula War, some peculiar Commia- 
sioneg, who made money by furnishing bad pro- 
Yiviod/ie thofarmy, Avere sent by him firat to a 
drum-hesd court-martial, ond thence tojthe gal: 
lows. Let New-York and Pennsylvania traflickers, 
who palm off rottencss und putrescence upon our 
troops, profit by the example. 





ALCOMOL AND DME HUMAN SYSTEM. 

Recent scientific investigations haye thrown 
additioned light upon the physiological action. of 
Alchohol. The doctrine of Liebig, that it’ is 
burned in the body like sugar and fat, and thus 
contributes to animal heat, was held to establish 
its claim to bo ranked among articles of food. A 
writer in The Westminster Review, in on arti- 
cle published some five years since, entitled 
‘Pho Physiological Errors of Testotalism,” made 
an ingenioua and plausible plea for its alimentary 
character, which was widely circulated and op- 
plauded; THe Trinune oxposed tho fullacies of 
the argument at that time. Meanwhile, Science 
has been busy pushing forward the investigation, 
and has Istely reached results which #0 deci- 
sively sottle fhe point ogoinsf the slimentary 
properties of Alcoholic Liquora, that The IWest- 
minister Review, ** fuithful to the revelations of 
“<geience, rathér than mindful of consistency,” 
retracts it’ former views, and publishes an ex- 
tended account of the recent experiments bearing 
upon the subject. The new facts were developed 
in an elaborate | experimental inquiry into the 
modo of action of anesthetic substances, 
Chlorofozm, Ether, Amylene and Alcohol, by 
Messrs, Lallemand, Perrin and Duroy of Paris. 

Liebig’s doctrine that Alcohol is burned or 
oxidized in tho body, has not reated upon 
demonstration, nor any direct or positive eyi- 
denee, but has been rather a deduction from ita 
extreme combustibility. Inductive science, 
however, takes nothing for granted. Sho 
is constantly challenging the validity of re- 
ceived opinions, and demanding their rigor 
ous proof. When Alcohol is oxidized out of 
tho body, it passes through successive steps or 
stages of decomposition, giving riso to peculiar 
products or derivatives, namely: aldehyde ond 
acetic acid. These derivatives, the evidence of 
the oxidating process, cannot be detected in the 
blood after the ingestion of alcoholic liquors, 
‘Traces of acetic acid haye been found in the 
stomach, but as 8 consequence of gustric fer- 
mentation of sugar and starch, and wholly inde~ 
pendent of the introduction of Alcohol. The ul- 
timate products of the oxidation of Alcohol are 
carbonic acid and water; but they aro derived 
also from the oxidation of food, and are thrown 
incessantly from the lungs, day and night, whether 
Alcohol be taken or not, There is no evidence, 
therefoye, that Science can accept, showing that 
Alcohol is destroyed in the body like common ali- 
mentary substances. 

In this state of the case, the French sayans 
addressed themaclyes to the inquiry * What does 
become of alcohol when taken into the body?” 
‘Twenty years ago Dr. Percy proved that when 
introduced into the system it secks the brain by 
preference and local affinity, more of it being 
found there than in an equal weight of blood; it 
is therefore attracted out of the blood into the 
cerebral substance, He proved it by distilling the 
brain and blood of men and animals that had died 

















when carried to an enemy's navy or a place be- 
sieged, or for carrying dispatches or soldiers to 


from intoxication, and separating the alcohol in 
such quantity that it could be identified by the 
double test of inflammubility and power of dis- 


solving camphor. Bat this was nm rough pro- 
cedure, and, although satisfactory for Dr. Porcy’s 
| purpose, was not sufficiently nice for the neces- 
| sities of wevere scientific inquiry. The French 
investigators employed it at first, but without 
success. They conld not pfore the presence of 
slcobol by distilling the condensed vapor of the 
breath where brandy had been taken. Jn this 
emergency they were ao fortunate a3 to discover 
a new ond most delicate test, o solution of 
hichromate of potaes in aulphuric neid—o red 
liquor which is turned to on emerald green by 
the alcoholic vapor of the expired oir, They 
found that persons who had taken no alcohol for 
sonie hours previously, might expire for any 
length of time through the solution without pro- 
ducing the least discoloration of it; and, further- 
more, #0 exact was the reaction that, by employ- 
ing a testliquid of o certain known strength, 
they could estimate the quantity of alcoholic 
vapor given off in different experiments and ot 





different times. In this way they have proved 
that alcobol unchanged is thrown from 
the rystem by tho threo great routes 


of oxerotion, the Iungs, ekin, and kidneys, and 
that it is oxpelled at a decreasing rate after it 
fe taken. Thus, in ono of the €xperiments, o 
man having taken of breakfast ao quart of wine 
containing ten per cent of alcohol, and his meal 
having terminated at 104 a. m., his breatit wae 
found. at noon and at 1 p. m., to convert a cen 
timetre of the test-liquid in 00 minutes; at 2 
p,m. in four minutes; at 4 p. m, in fen min- 
utes; nnd at 5 p. m, in fifteen minutes; while at 
6 p. m., after fifteen minutes, the color was but 
partially chapged, and at 7 p. m., no conversion 
whatever took placo, Tho somo gradual diminu- 
tion was observed in tho ronol-excretion. From 
the resulta of these experiments, multiplied and 
diversified, the investigators conclude that Alco- 
hol undergoes no conbustive action in the living 
body, but that the whole of what is taken is 
thrown off unchanged, They admit they have not 
been ablo to recover from the excretions the 
whole ainount takep, and justly state that in the 
nature of tho case, this ia uot to be expected. 
Their rewults show the important fact, that it is 
not the mere exceas of Alcohol which the system 
cannot profitably use up that is oxcreted; for 
the iogestion of only one ordinary bottle of weak 
wine gave rise to s continued elimination of 
Alcohol by the lungs during eight hours, and by 
the kidneys during fourteen houra, 

A striking proof of the length of time during 
which alcuhol remains unchanged in the system, 
after boing token in considerable amount, is of 
forded by the fact that is was found in ubund- 
ance in tho brain, liver, and blood of o vigorous 
man who hod died of the remote resulta of alco- 
holic poisoning, thirty-two hours after drinking a 
quart of brandy, notwithstanding the early ud- 
ministration of emetics and other remedies, 

‘The great point established by this investiga- 
tion is, that there is o perfect accordnoce be- 
twedn Aleshol and the anwsthetics in their ac- 
tion or behavior in the living system. When 
Chloroform is absorbed through the lungs iato 
tho blood, like Alcohol, it is withdrawa from the 
circulation mainly into the brain and liver, by 
far the larger proportion entering the brain, four 
times more Clloroform being found in the 
cerebral substanco than in an equal weight of 
blood. Tho brain and liver, moreover, seem to 
hold it more tenaciously than the blood, as it 
could be detected in these organs after it had 
disappeared from the circulating fluid. So also 
with Ether and Amylene. ‘They fuston upon 
brain by elective affinity, and only release 
system from their paralyzing influence as they 
gradually escape buck, unchanged, into the nir 
by expiration. The most volatile are got rid of 
the most rapidly by Juug-exholation. Moré time 
is required for the removal of Alcohol from the 
body, partly through its inferior volatility, partly 
because it is soluble in water and the bodily flu- 
ids, but chiefly because so much larger a quan- 
tity is required to produce a decided perversion of 
the nervous functious—the duzation of that per- 
version being accordingly prolonged. ‘The im- 
portant conclusions warranted by these researches 
may be best stated in the: language of The 
Westminster Review + 

“The striking accordance which has thus been 
shown to exist in every fundimental particularbetween 
Alcohol and the aussthetice—the differences in their 
bebavior being only ofa secondary character, and being 
obyionsly referable to their chemical and physical 
propertics—must surely be regarded as most etrikingly 
confirmatory of the position taken up by the authora of 
this treatise in antagonism to the Liebigian doctrine 
that alcohol is food. For there isnot a single point of 
difference in their actions which can justify their being 
placed in different categories. Their physiological 
effects in large doses are exsontially the same, heir 
special affinity for the substance of the brain and of the 
liver is 6 most striking point of conformity. Whether 
alcohol be taken into the stomach, or the yupor of chlo- 
rofurm or ether be inbuled through the lungs, no sooner 
hast been received into the circulating onrrent than it 
is treated as a.substance altogether foreign to the body, 
which isto be removed by the excretury orgupa a8 
rapidly as possible. ‘Those ongans continue to diminish 
it until the blood has been entirely freed from it; und 
then, but not till then, its perverting influence upon the 
nervous functions censes to bo manifested, ‘There is no 
more evidence of alcohol being utilized in the body 
than there isin regard toether or chloroform. If al- 
cohol is to bo still designated as food, we must extend 
the meaning of that term go as {o make it comprehend 
not only ether and chloroform, but all modicines and 
poisons, in fact everything which can bo swallowed or 
absorbed, however foreign it may be to the normal 
constitution of the body, and however injurious to its 
functions, 

“On the other hand, from no definition that can be 
framed of a poison which should include those more 
powerful ansthetio agents whose poisonous character 
has beon unfortanately too clearly manifested ina great 
number of instances, can alcohol be fairly shut ont,” 









The Wheeling Iutelligencer of May 21 saya that 
“John S, Burdett of Taylor County, on Satur- 
“day, received a long letter from Judge Sum- 
“mers, in which he tells him that he is on tho | 
“‘utump, and going in heart and soul against the 
infamous ordinance. And, whut is more, he 
“tells him that he is with him and all his col- 
‘leagues in the Western Virginia movement.” 
= 

We once again call attention to the condition 
of the gallant volunteer regiments of St. Lonis, 
In capturing Camp Jackson, and crushing rebel- 
lion in Missouri, they have rendered services 
whose importance can gcarcely be exaggerated; 
and yot they are destitute of the necessaries of 
life, without clothing, without blankets, without 
camp equipsge. ‘The hostility of both the City 
and State Goyernments deprives them’ of resour- 
ces which the defenders of the Constitution and 
the Union find elsewhere; and they can only ap- 
peal to the generosity of patriotic citizens in 
other parts of the country. In this city a gen- 











‘mont and Mr. Royal Phelps bave headed the 
subscription with sums of $500 éach; and we 
canoot doubs that their example will be imitated 
by every one who bas the means to do it. Con- 
tribntions may be sent to Tasnc Sherman, No. 1 
Hanover Square; §. Kanfmnno, No. 39 Nassau 
street, or G. W. Blunt, No. 179 Water strect. 
—_—_—_—_—_— 
VIRGINIA. 

Virginia has placked down vengeance npon ber 
own head. Had she yielded to tho loyal coun- 
sels of Caldwell and Carlile, of the Western 
counties, ond been true to the Union, or even 
followed the more timid advice of Botts and 
Summers, and occupied nentral ground, the 
storm of war would have passed her by. But 
she has thrown herself under the lead of Pryor, 
Garnett, and other young hotspure, who, drag- 
ging the more cowardly and discreet Huntora 
and Letchera in their traiv, aro precipi 


ug 
nor Into the gulf of perdition. Nobody pities 
her. She passed her Secession Ordiasuce in 
midnight conclave, keeping it a seoret from the 
world, so that tho traitora might stoal the Fod- 
eral arms, ships, and munitions of war, at Nor- 
folk and Harper's Ferry. She has compelled her 
people to go tsrough the solemn farce of ratify- 
ing her rebellion at the polls, by voting for the 
ordinance at the bayonet’s point. She now pro- 
pores to hunt out the friends of the Union in 
the Eastern counties, and compel thom to battle 
against their old flag, or flee from the State, or 
bw decimated by the sword. And, at Alexandria, 
sho hos just crowned her infamy by murdering 
a brave officer for pulling down a rebel flag 
which floated in full sight of the National Cap- 
itol. Long the nursing mother of Treason, but 
Without the econrage to act openly and strike 
boldly Like her rebel sistera on the Gulf, thi 
cowardly old hypocrite is about to receive just 
retribution for her orimes. As the eldor Na- 
poléon snid of Prussio on tho eve of tho battle 
of Jona, “Her Deatiny is dotermined; let it bo 














“WHOSE FEET MAKE HASTE TO 
SHED BLOOD.” 

Wherever on ally of the Secession conspirator 
raises his voice throughout the patriot Statos, 
his logic runs in this groove: 

“The North and tho South are radically di- 
verse—invincibly eo, The South has become 
convinced that hor safety, hor development, her 
interest, require a separation from the North. 
She iy rightfully tho sole judge in a mattor a6 
vitally affecting heraelf, while it but secondarily, 
incideytally affects other. The sacred principle 
of Self-Government implies this—aflirms ite 
"Then why not let her go in peace ?”” 

Wo asnswer—Because abe did not choose to go 
in peace—did not, in fact, choose to go ut all. 
Had she so chosen, with any fair approach to 
, and been content to allow reason 
able time for the accomplishment of hor vuepose, 
Wo thould have heartily supported ler movement, 
ag wo have offen stated, and as our adversaries 
delight to quote. Gerrit Smith, in his letter to 
the Pesce Society which we published tho: other 
day, states:the case forcibly thus: 


“Phe South might have eft us in pence, bad she 
bat asked us tolet her do eo, But tyrants cannot ask. 
‘They take withont asking. ‘More than this, we would 
soon bave ucquiesced in lier breaking ont of de nation, 
could she but bave restrained berself from Dg 
npon it, But.tyrants cannot restrain themselves from 
uggression. Icis trae that Government might haye 
continued to occupy ite Southern forts and collect ita 
Souther reyenues—but not for more thin a yeur or 
two. ‘The whole North would ere long buve said: “If 
the South does uot waut ut, we do vot wavt ber. If 
she prefers to be 4 nution by Lerself, let ler bo it. 

she prefers another government to ours, is there not ab 
least a seeming oppression und meanners in our depriv= 
ing her of the means-of supporting it?''” 


‘Dhat the Republicaus generally, and Dtosident 
Lincoln especially, gave a hearty assent to Ken- 
tucky's proposal, last Winter, of a Constitutional 
Convention, is well known. Had but Virginia 
backed that proposal heartily, we think it would 
huye boon carried; had the Gulf States acceded 
to it, thore would have been no serious opposi- 
tion, And o Couvention would have lind power 
to recognize and conform to the Secession of the 
South, which neither the Executive nor Congress 
possesses. A Convention is above the Federal 
Constitution ;, all other depositories of civil 
power are subject to aud bound by it If the 
Secoasionists shall prove too strong for the 
patriots, a Convention will haye to be called a6 
Inst. ‘Thon why not begin where, after the 
sacrifice of a hundred thousand lives, we inust— 
should the Secessionists prove invincible—be con- 
tent to end? 

We answer—and it ia the core of tho whole 
matter—the traitors have forced the controversy to 
@ bloody issue because they could not otherwise even 
DEGIN fo succeed. They are not a bit fonder of 
absorbiog bullete-than other men; but they are 
bent on breaking up the Union, and they could 
only carry @ majority of the Slave States by rush 
ing into rebellion. Had peace been preserved 
and the Iawa obeyed down, to the 4th of March 
lust, and had the People of the Slave States, 
after a dispassionate reading of Mr. Lincoln's 
Inaugural, been called upon. to vote on the ques~ 
tion—‘« Shall we remain loyally in the Union, or 
“shall we break out of it?”’—wo have not a 
doubt that o great majority of them would have 
yoted to remain. Throughout the last Winter, 
any man in the Slave States who snggestod the 
propricty of waiting for Mr. Lincoln's Inaugural 
and to see whether the Republicans would do 
aught objectionable, was denounced by the con- 
spirators as a ‘‘submissionist” and an enemy of 
“ Southern rights.” 

‘The Jeff. Dayises, Rhetts and Yanceys of the 
Sonth reasoned thus: “It is now or never with 
“‘us—if wo cannob break up the Union upou the 
“election of s Republican President, wo uever 
‘can. But a majority of onr people—as we 
“learned to our cost in 1850—loye and cling to 




















"9 the Union, insisting that whatever evil may be 


‘apprehended from ths result of one election is 
**to be cured by the issue of the next. We can 
“succeed only by appealing to force, and thus 
making up a bloody issue between Slavery and 
‘a Republican Administration, which will com-~ 
‘«pell all who adhere to Slavery to back ue; and 
‘that secures not only the triumph of disunion, 
“‘but the adherence of all the Slave States to our 
“Confederacy.” Hence the inauguration of 
civil war by corrupting Federal officers, seizing 
forts, armories, arsenals, custom-louses, mints, 
sub-treasuries, &c., until our inconceivably meek 
and patient Government was fairly driven to 
take up the gage ao recklessly threwn down. 
Even after the rebellion bad been ostentatiously 
proclaimed, Virginia, North Carolina, Kentucky, 
Tennessee, and Arkansos resolved to stand by 
the Union. Not till that most atrocious ‘bombard- 
ment of Fort Sumter was it possible to suck 
them into the whirlpool of Secession, But the 
fidings of that bombardment and its result, which 








erous begipning bas been made; Mr, August Bel- 


aroused and unifed the Froo States in bebalf of 








the Union, had a precisely contrary effect on the 
Slave. They saw Slavery grappling for life or 
death with the Union, and this waa sufficient 
to inaugurate a terrorism which compelled nearly 
all to take, or seem to take, the side of intur- 
gent Slavery. 

We reiterate that Disunion might have been 
effected without a loss of blood uf Hie People of 
the South had heartily desired it. It was because 
they did not, and could not otherwise be pushed 
into Secession, that the original traitors deliber- 
ately incited and inaugurated this most atrocious 


War. 
—_—_—_—_—<$——_ 


DEFECTION—PAST AND PRESENT. 

The country bas been struck with amazement 
‘et the wholesale treachery or cowardice de- 
eloped in almost every branch of the Govern- 
ment service by officers who bad sworn fidelity 
to it Europe han been equally astonished with 
ourselves, imputing it to a lack of genuine, honest 
Tove of country peculiar to Americans, an ab- 
sence of all respect for the highest obligations 
which men can axsume, and thenco inferring that 
the whole tone of society among us is eo thor- 
ougtily demoralized that the great Republic of 
the earth is fast crumbling to ruin. We need 
not stop to analyze the crudities of a conclusion 
eo natural to those whose distance from us pre- 
‘Yeuts their understanding the preinises on which 
it is based. Time and better information will 
perform their inevitable office of enabling them to 
distinguish the great truth which underlies the 
huge mass of disloyalty now existing among us. 
As wo understand it ourselves, so will they in 
time become equally familiar with it. This pub- 
lic amazement was the natural impulse of every 
honest mud, whether here or elsewhere. Its 
universality in the North ood West afforded the 
Dest possible evidence that the national heart 
was sound,  Eyery subsequent revelation of 
events hos been a corroboration, The reverse 
‘of this proposition must be true—they only who 
felt no such amazement must be vile. But when 
startled by the thunder-clap from a cloud whose 
overhanging blackness assured us of tho coming 
discharge, we think no previous flash so vivid, 
no former explosion so terrific. It is thus in all 
human affaire. Absorbed in the exciting agita- 
tion of the present, we forget tle instructive 
parallelism of the past. 

‘This wide-spread infidelity to the Government 
“Is no new incident in American history. Ifa 
modern serpent approached the heroic Scott with 
infamous proposals, 20 Duché, whose sublime 
prayer a8 chuplain to the Continental Congress 
melted the hearts of his audience as often as he 
Dent to repeat it, fell away from his loyalty, and 
‘enjoys the solo infamy of having sought to cor- 
cupt Washington, While this wretch was pray- 
ing to Almighty God) for the sucecsx of tho Rey- 
‘lution, his lieart was black with treason. ‘The 
Whige of Virginia were ev alarmed ut tho idea 
of Independence that they eeut Carter Braxton 
to turn the vote of that Colony against it, if any 
question on that subject should coms up before 
Congress. ‘Though Jolin Adams urged the adop- 
tion of tho’ Declaration with impetuous eloquence, 
yet it was carried with great relnctance, and 
doubt and hesitation prevailed even in Congress. 
Jefferson wrote that “even after the commence 
“‘inent of hostilities, the possibility of separation 
“+ from Englund was.contemplated with aflliction 
“by all.” Jobn Adams went eyen further 
than this, declaring that “there was not a 
‘“‘moment during the Revolation when I 
“would not have given everything I pos- 
“‘geesed for a restoration of tho state of 
things before’ the contest began, provided we 
‘could huye had sufficient seourity for its con 
“‘tinuance.” Galloway and the Allens of Peov- 
sylvania abandoned the Whig cause. So, also, 
did the Skinners of New-Jersey, tho Bayards, 
De Vanceys, and De*Peysters of New-York, 
most of them commanding companies or regi- 
monts, William Stark, the brother of the hero 
of Bennington, left it, and took up arme for the 
British. Washington's friend, Mackenzie, did the 
same. Zubly, a delegate in Congress fram Georgia, 
turned traitor outright. Gen, Reed, made timid 
by Washington's disasters in NewJersey, had hie 
timidity removed only by the victory at Trenton. 
Nathan Hole was recognized by ove of his own 
relatives while on his perilous mission, and by 
him was betrayed to a death upon tho gallows. 
Washington's life was several timos attempted, 
and cabnls, instigated and shared in by officere 
of high rank, were formed to disgrace him. ‘The 
sympathies of even such a man as Alexander 
Hamilton were at first in favor of the Royal 
side, a8 ho himself admits in his reply to Wil- 
kins. The kinsmen of Van Wart, who captured 
André, were Tories. Every State had its regi- 
ment of traitors, just as many have them now. 
Arnold, who commanded one, was no worse than 
Beauregard or Pryor, He sought to give up 
‘only a single fort. Archibald Hamilton of New- 
York at one time commanded seventeen compa- 
nies of Tories. When Charleston was threat- 
ened by the British, her citizens rofused in a 
body to aid in her defense, and when captured 
they flocked with disgraceful sycophancy to 
the enemy’s standard, eager to abandon principle 
for safety. 

The clorgy generally refused to support the 
Government, and cither sided with its enemies 
or fled. Most of the great lawyers did the 
same, andthe vielence of the Tory doctors was 
notorious. Of the newspapers, five abandoned 
their colors and became traitors. Judges, Goy- 
ernors, and other functionaries without number 
fell off in the same way. In fact, the history 
of tho time shows that the Whige were 
as unstable of the wind. Interest governed 
aoany of them then as now. When their armies 
had achieved @ victory, all were jubilant and 
firm. When they feared the Government was 
about to be overthrown, they hastily abandoned 
it, 3 our Southern traitors have been doing 
under a like impression. When dominant in 
cities, they organized mobs and committed fright- 
ful excesses, rivaling the mob atrocities of Balti- 
‘more, When awed in these strongholds by the 
Presence of hostile bayonets, they elunk away ag 
dumb and powerless as do the Baltimore ruffians 
now. less striking were the alternations 
from fear to defiance and from defisnce to fenr 
among the Tories. Thus human nature in all 
ages preserves its characteriati 

‘The timidity of come Whigs in those days, and 
the defection of others, should be looked upon 
with lenient eyes, They were fiyliting to over- 
throw an odious Government fur causes which 
the civilized world has long since ac: iged 
to be just. Yet that Government was one of 
fearful strength. Failure upon their part would 
have made them homeless fugitives, hence the 
fear of it was constantly before them. Success 
Would elevate them to the status of a nation, in- 
sure them peace, pleaty, and liberty, ond chal. 
































now! 














lenge tho admiration of the world. Not to the 
foul rebellion now seeking to overthrow the 
beneficent Government they established. Its 
Teaders have turned traitors for greed, not for 
glory; not to establish Liberty, but to perpetuate 
Slavery. At the outset of their career they are 
confronted by the execrations of all Europe. The 
Whigs of tho Revolution stole nothing—these do 
nothing else but steal. They look for the reward 
of treason in tho certainty of success. But their 
very beginnings eo shock the moral and religious 
sentiment of the age, that success will be as fatal 
to them as failure. Terminate ox the contest 
may, their utter ruin ik among the certainties of 
the future. Their infatuation appears to be as 
complete as it is hopeless. Nothing short of the 
terrible baptism of blood can remove it, For the 
treachery or cowardice of our fathers there is 
much to be pleaded in extenuation; but for the 
treason of this confederacy of ruflans, the world 
has already decided there is nothing. 

The defection among our army officers ought 
to occasion the country neither sorrow nor alarm. 
It ix well they went off early. It purged the 
service, at the right moment, of men whose later 
infidelity might have done incalculnble harm, and 
hence ix rathor cause for rejoicing, We now 
understand who are true. N®ither should wo 
fear that there will be nono as worthily to fill 
their places. ‘This contest will yet surprise the 
country by tho multitude of competent and 
heroie officers, who haya thua far lacked nothing 
but: opportunity for proving themselves such. 
Captain Lyon's capture of the Missouri rebels 
and their encampment ia a caso in point. The 
country never heard of this Connecticut hero 
until then. Captain Cole has done admirable 
duty in dispersing other bands of Missourians. 
Both these officers will bo heard of again. 
General Butler bas already established a brilliant 
reputation, yet he had never been in tho field 
until he broke up the rebellion at Annapolis, and 
restored order at Baltimore. The raw material 
now under arma is quite as serviceable as tho petted 
hordes of epauletted traitora who have been quar- 
tered on the Government from the South, In 
addition to these unnamed heroes, whore future 
gallantry will yet electrify the nation, thero are 
xcores of officers at tho head of companies and 
divisions who haye seen as much xervice aa tho 
rebel chiof himself, Wo have no more cause to 
fear a luck of able officers than of gallant 
suldiere. 














SANGUINE. 
Hard-hearted Mr, Blair is depriving the country 
of a fund of amusement ia cutting off our Soath- 





-ern mails, whoreby the letters of accession bloods 


are remorselesaly denied ae. As o class, though 
their orthography and grammar Were indifferent, 
their high tragedy vein was exceedingly coi 
and their pathos apt to be decidedly laughable. 
Here is a speciinen brick from ono of our latest 
—from Mr. Jacob Pond, of Augusta, Georgia: 

“The Union can be reconstructed bat upon one plan only, and 
iat Lwill give you: 

‘Jat. We ate destined to bean ind 
foreign goods passing through the Con{e: 
Stacein the Union orin the United States, will be allowed to 
pass fico of duty; and when yon Jay ou the United States daty 
when thoy enfor your terdtory, tho people wil begin to open 
their eyes and commence to .kiek, swearing they will not pay 
such adaty to rapport Norduern rwanufactoiles. But, hefore wa 
can thom with the presence of our army, they must adopt 
cur constitution, and then eat tes!ll go. 

“Jn this way, one State aller another will leave you, until poor 
old New-Englaud. will be left slone to supply her own people 
with goods; aud Gnally, in order to tell them (0 us, even infer- 
nal old hypocritical Maxssahanett» will adopt the slavery con- 
stitution of rebela? tovsell them goods, if we will let her. 

“Now waored, Mr. Greeley, that the Union ts eafe, end 
upon thi plan. 

LOWE yew tiebtads Welk whip: you, and the result will be 
tho tamo.'" 

—Yes, we eee! But what puzzles us is the 
universnl confidence of the Secessionists that they 
cam and will “flax-out” the Unionists joined with 
their evident aoxisty that we should take their 
word for it, and not give them a chnnce to prove 
it, If they were Quakers or other non-combat 
ante, we could understand this; but, as they no- 
toriously are not, we pause for explanation. 






























‘The feeling which prevails among the loyal yol- 
unteers of Missouri, is expressed in the follow- 
ing letter from Cel. B. Gratz Brown to The St. 
Louis Democrat: 

‘"T porcolve tliat in speaking of the United States troops under 
my command, they are amually.designated by tho Press of the 
‘elty ax a (Homo Goerd’ To thivT have only to say that, 
while they wero primarily mustered Into service for the pro: 
tection of St, Louls, anda militery occupancy of this, the key 
to the Valley of tho Mississippi, yet that being now kecared, I 
have, with the united approbation of my officers and soldiers, 
tendered my entire regiment for uclire service, wherever end 
Whenever their presence may be deemed useful. The 4th 
Reglment desire nothing xo muchas active servieo, expecially ia 
Missouri, B. Gnarz Buows, 

"Col. Ail Regt. U. 8. B.C." 

The people of the country need no new assu- 
rance that whenever Col. Brown and his com- 
rades may be called by the voice of duty, they 
will fulfil every obligation like men and like 
Americans. 


The Washington correspondent of The Balli- 
more Sun afforded, the other day, the following 
prophetic account of the message which the 
President will send to Congress on the opening 
of the extra session: 

“Tt fe reported that he will recommend certain amendments 
49 the Constitution, and the submission of the same to the State 
‘Legislatures, It is even eald that ono of these proposed amend- 
monte will provide that the Southern Senators shall have a vote 
upon all legislative acts affectiug Southern (nterests in the matter 
of Slavery. For tho rest, the legtslition of Congress is already 
foreshadowed by the Executive proclamations.” 


—Eridently the fools are not all dead yet. 




















An excited citizen of Orizaba, Miss. writes us 
a letter, of which the following is the more im- 
portant portion: 
m you northern hicrlingy & desporadoes & heseans sub- 

Telalga-our houtesrto-yeer. selves you will very 

tle euro tebelé we asked 8 peasable seperation of your 
patio horde at Washington to pay our part of tho national debt & 

are was moe goxerinent Property du the South than wo Was 
Baul to to pay for that, bas they would nok 

—The idea that Mississippi was ready to pay 
its part of the national debt is a novelty of the 
highest interest. Perhaps if it had been an- 
nounced earlier, it might have ecttled the whole 


trouble, 








‘It does not follow that because on ambitious 
man is not fit for anything else, he is therefore 
fit for acolonel. The Duke of Wellington, when 
Commander-in-Chief, said there were generals in 
the British army who did not know enough of 
their profession to get a brigade out of Hyde- 
Park, In the kevere contest which is upon us, 
Tet our motto be, ‘The right man in the right 
Place."” 

—————— 

Ina private letter from the Hon. F. P, Blair, jr., 
which we raw yesterday, he saya: ‘I expect to be in 
Washington at the meeting of Congress. I do not be- 
lieve it will take us long to pot down the Secessionists 
of Missouri. They were very boisterous and brave till 
we struck them # blow on the 10th inst., since which 
they have cooled down to zero, I expect them to 
make complete submission in a month at farthest. I 
shull then go wherever my regimeny jp ordered, but 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDA’ 


expect to obtain leave of absence for the extra session 
of Congress, which I presume will not lt beyond two. 
weeks, and afterward jain the regiment.” 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


——_+—__ 
TREASON CRUSHED OUT IN MISSOUBE. 











The State Government Coming to Terms. 
From our Special Correependent. 
Sr. Lovis, May 20, 1861. 

Como on, then, gentlemen of the South. Since 
there is no refusing your cballenge, I accopt.it on be= 
half of Freedom; * * * and may God give the 
victory to the side which is stronger in numbers aa it in 
in right." So spoke the New-York Senator upon the 
repeal of the Miseouri Compromise—giving utterance 
to the sentiment which the North bold then, and holds 
today. In the Kansas straggle which followed, Mis- 
sonri participated. She took a hand in that conflict be- 
tween Freedom and the Slaye Power, and ia very 
willing to avoid another. Sbe is entirely ratisfied 
whether Northern men are cowards or ota question 
upon whieh there is some confusion in the Southern 
mind at large. 

Tho slave property of Miesouri, at the outect of this 
rebellion, was worth forty-five tuilliony of dollars; and 
tho i under bonds to that amount, to keep the peace. 
With nearly 1,900 miles of frontier to guard, ahe ix a 
slave poninanla, in ‘* an ocean of free enil.!" With free 
Kansus, which bus eerveral old reoros to eettle up, if 
the account ia reopened, on the Wot; froo Towa, al- 
ready embittered by the Union men, who have been 
compelled to floe there for safety, on the North; free 
AWinois, the young prairie giant, which ean concen- 
trate 75,000 men opposite St. Louis, in $6 lonrs, in the 
Enst; and this loyal metropolis, which already bas 
10,000 Union men ander arme, within her own borders, 
Missouri, as the frontiersmen phruse it, is eorraled. 
Shorealizes the truth expremed ty Zhe Richmond 
Wig, before it sold out to the rebels, tut * Secession 
is Abolitioniam, in ite most dangerous form." 

‘Throughout the State, the Union sentiment is largely 
in the ascendancy; but the Secersioniets, believing in 
the Divino right of the Slave Power, fincied, like 
Lonis X1V., that they were the Stute. Gov. Jnckeon 
and his associate traitors atempted to precipitate Mir 
rouri out of the Union in defiance of the known wishes 
of her people. ‘Their treason was blatant and boastful. 
‘Thoy enacted a militin Law, clearly in deflance both of 
the Stato Constitutionand the Federal Goyernnent, aud 
inanguniting a most odious military despotiim. They 
were rapidly providing themselves with ure. ‘They 














and he returned with a Targe enpply of 12-pounders, 
mortars, ebot and shells, and other munitions of war— 
all stolen afew months ago from the United States 
Arsenal at Baton Rouge. These munitions wore stored 
in Camp Jackson, near this city, which was eatab- 
lished to form the nuckeos of a Southera army, Thanks 
to Col. Frank Blair and Gen. Lyon, that treason wae 
nipped in the Uud; the camp Was taken, and thoir 
arms ure now eafe, where thoy will be used in fighting 
the rebols themeelves, if accesury, 

Tho capture of Camp Juckson, and firing intoshe 
mob which attacked the troops on their retun, pro- 
duced here the mostintense excitement, The city was 
qniet, bat it wos an eminons and volcanic stiltuens. 
‘There wasarun upon the gun-storee, until revolvers 
rose to more than double the umal prices, Several 
peaceuble Germans were oxsumsinated, and no efforia 
were spared to exaspernte tho native citixonaaguinat 
them. The Union troops were denounced aa  Duteli 
hirelings,” ond "Hessians," though leas thaw half of 
them areof German birth, 

The rebels attempted to reproduce here tho Raltiniore 
reigu ofterror. ‘They glared upon Union men like in- 
furiated wild beasts. Citizens-walking the etreets at 
night, like Amerioans in Mexican towns, cast freanent 
glances over theirshoulders, 10 see that no-one came 
up behind them. Ap.atempt was ade to mob Zhe 
Democrat omice; but the atéachés and friends of thut 
paper were armed to the teeth, and would have mude 
blood low like water, had it been persisted in, Fierce 
threats of death Were made against Col. Blate, and the 
rioters Dousted that he dared not walk the etresta Bat 
that jamot “the style’of the Blair family. During 
the nttack upon his regiment, Col, Blair eat npon his 
hom in a peculiarly exposed position, where the usar 
eins had.a better opportunity to take hie life than they 
ure likely to enjoy again. Afterward, he: frequently 
promenaded the crowded streots alone, and not o haii 
of his head was injured; the Secessionistaremember him 
ten yeary.qyo, when he mado his first free-soil speech 
in the Missouri Legislature, an attempt was made to 
assanit him, and he repelled it so promptly that bin ax 
eailants narrowly escaped with their lives. Obnoxious 
Union men were warned todeave the oity, and some 
of them frightened away. 

But this business was very soon stopped. Secession- 
iste in the interior, who were driving out Union men, 
were promptly arrested. Gen, Harney arrived here, 
and, tothe infinite chagrin of the Rebols, applauded 
the capture of Camp Jackeon, and followed itup by a 
series of vigorous measures. By his orders the Seces- 
sion headquarters were closed, and their flag taken 
down. Day nfter diy, arma and ammunition, in the 
hands ofthe Rebels und on the way to them, have 
heen taken possession of by the Federal Government; 
and Goy. Jackson bas been in mortul.fear of urrest for 
high treason. Itis well known that Gen, Harney in 
not.a man to be trifled with, and does not stand upon 
any nice technicalitiea; and the leading conspirators 
aro in constant fear that his paw may eome down upon 
them. He is heavily interested in St, Lonis, owning 
property here, it is said, to tho amount ofa million of 
dollars. 

The Secetsionists, sine discovering that they are 
whipped, have ehown that they can “Jet down" far- 
ther, with notbing to break their fall, than any otber 
people in Christendom. ‘They profess now to be excel- 
Jent Union men, and swear that they were never 
Secessionista at all! They are indulging in bitter lam- 
entationa, however, that the rights of Missouri have 
been invaded, and her liberties trampled under foot. 
Defeated in their attempt to inaugurate civil war, and 
precipitate tle State into rebellion, they now join in 
an apotheosis of State Rights and constitutional law. 
Thay, ut least, illustrate Dr. Johnson's apotbegm, that 
patriotism is the list refuge of a scoundrel. 

9 o'clock p. ot—Goy. Jackson, at last convinced 
that treason cannot be enccessfol, is now in communi 
cation with Gen. Harney, claiming to be aetuated by a 
desire “to ayoid bloodshed.” Humune Governor! It 
is understood that Gen. Harney bas ordered lim to 
disband ull the State troops (being orgunized under the 
Secession Miljtia law), and given him until to-morrow 
to decide in; and that if Jackson does not comply, 
Harney will try the effect of cocrcion. The Goverior 
is becoming like Uriah Hepp! very ‘umble,” and the 
Federal wuthorities insist Hut the life and person of 
every Union manin Missouri shall be protected. If 
Goy. Jackson will not guarantee this, Gen. Harney 
will, There are between 2,000 and 3,000 Staté troops 
at Jeffereon City. 

A gentleman who left Holly Springs, 
Wednesday, and Memphis on Friday night, as just 
arrived here. He reports 8 universal impression 
among the Southern troops that Cairo is to be atiscked; 
bat is confident that it will not be done immediately. 
‘Tho elaves in Mississippi are growing extremely ree 
tive, and eeveral, within his own knowledge, have 
een ahot for attempting to excite insurrections. 

—— 
IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI. 






































Secession bas Succumbed—Interesting Reports 
from Mississippi and Tennessee, 
From Our Special Correspondent. 
Sr. Louis, May 22, 1861. 

‘Which side are yoaon inthe irrepressible con- 
flict?” I asked of anold St. Louis acquaintance this 
morning, upon mectiog him the first time for four 
years. “ama Union man," be answered. “ What 
Kind of a Upionmant” " Whi ind,” wag tia prompt 















tout an Envoy Extraordinary to the Louisiana robela, } 


MAY 28, 


reply, throwing back his coatund pointing to one of 
Colts pernuaders, a huge Navy revolver, hanging at 
his bel. Mo ix representative man of the Missouri 
Unionists, ‘There is no armed neutrality or conditional 
Union nonsense aboot them, ‘They argue ayainst 
rebels with the ultima ratio; bonoo they have bound 
frearon hand and foot, and it ia crying piteonsly for 
quarter. 

‘The Robely were always in minority; but hero, 
everywhere else, they boasted and threatened so bolr 
teronsly that even the Loyalists greatly overrated their 
Meength. They illustrated tho fhct, often seen on the 
frontier, and very recently in Baltimore, that ten nofxy, 
rocklemt desperadoes: may overawe a hundred quiet, 
peace-loving citizens Like most Southrone, they sworn 
thateneh one of them eoulil whip five cowardly Yankoos, 
or hireling Heraians, ae thoy styled the German Repub 
Veans, But when it came to deoda instead of words, 
thelr valor oozed out faster than thatof Bob Acres. Ti 
every tingle instance. from the unconditional surrender 
‘of Camp Jackson to the capitulation of their commant- 
Ing officer yeaterday, they have succumbed without 
Mrikingn blow. ‘True, the odda have been against them; 
but they eiilier talked too much or did too litte, The 
iperiority of Souther eouyage to Northorn ie effwot~ 
Wally ‘played ont! in Missouri. 

When Camp Jackson was taken, the 800 prisoners 
Dexged to be conducted to the Arsenal by a cirenitous 
route, avoiding the main thoronghfiros of the city. 
‘They professed to fear exciting a collision, but really 
dreuded the mortification of being marched in custody 
throngh tho very streets which had wo lately resounded 
With their threats. Bot Memre Lyon and Blate wali: 
“Noj wo willtake you totho Arsonal by the mont 
Airect route. We don't deairo a collision; batit your 
friends cliooge to provoke one, thor is no tine }\ke the 
Preront’ So they were marched through the crowded 
streets, prisoner# of thy amo Yankees and Germans 
Whoni they hud affected to despise, Since What pussaje 
trough the Valley of Hnmiliation, Trenon has been 
culling upon the rocks to fall upon itand the meuntalne 
to cover it and hile it from the face of me 
‘The negotiations between Gen. Harney and the State 
Authorities Have ended, ax X prodicted, tn a complete 
“Vacking down” of the robolé, Gov, Jnokron will not 
Vo likely to mafee another Seceralon flag fn front of hin 
Executive mansion at Jofferson City, or to send a 
seoond agent Co Lonisiani for arme, ho Stato troops, 
reerniting under his orders, will be disbanded, Tho 
Militia bill, which Gen, Harney po teathifally pro- 
nounced ‘nn indirect ordinance of Seee raion," will not 
be enforced, Tho driving outof Union men, still going 
On ACwoNe pointein the interior, will be stopped in 
every county in Missourl, If Juckvon and his ngcome 
Plices violate their ayreementa, the Federal arm will 
come down on them like a pile-driver, 

Phe Missouri Republican haw beon ‘otting down! 
bewntifully for tho Inxt week, Tt was ax really u Se- 
comin journal as Phe Qharleston Mercury, only een 
founk aod manly. One of ite proprietors and one of Su 
businoss managers were among the prisoners taken nt 
Camp Jackson. They may have bolonged to the very 
fow Union men in that encampment; but, like poor 
doy Tray, were in extremely bad company. Bor two 
or threo days thereufter, the paper howled fourfully 
uhout “invaded Stite Rights,” 2 
potinn’! Te bitterly denouncen 
Lynn capture of Camp Juukson ; 
Humey in advance, as an hoveet, just mon. Ono of 
Hurney'é first ucts, after thin arrival, wax to vindicato 
and applaud Lyon's course. Dhen Zhe Republican 
criticized Harney rovervly for denonnolng the Milltin 
Hill nw unconstitutiona; but the next day, fo 
londing urticle, (declared hut the Hill war in flagrant 
violation of Both the Suite and Federal Gonstitutions 
Aud vould not Ue enforosd ! Aud thin morning ft oo) 
splacently * wakes itfor geantod that the Suite troopa 
now cncatnped at Jelfereon City, as woll ax any other 
encampment, will be disbanded! Whe Republican 
hun performed a great many norobatic feuts vince It wan 
the special organ of Border Ruflianiam 
is wumnmersots within the loa few days ure quite une 
preceduntédt specimems of journalistic ugilit 

Of the Union forcoa now undar arms, 5,000 men are 
on dity.abthe Arsenal, the hights which overlook it, 
and various oxber points communding te city. Five 
Ahoveindandre aps puscalnu Hele uguul wvecations, fut 
are wellarmed, drill nightly, and ean be called to duty 
tit a moments warning. Col, Frank Blair's Reglnont, 
qiiartered ut the Arrenal, will give m good nccon 
itself, Dhreo af its companies are composed of C 
‘Pornen—the best gymnasts on this continent, y 
are sinewy, muscular fellows, with deep, broud ahoaty, 
pict, well-knit frames. Every man isan atli« 
4 few days ninco, u purty of them, by way of 
exorcise, suddenly formed thempelyes into a human 
pytuznid, in fronbof their Coloncl’s quirters, and com 
nienosd running up, like squirroly over each others 
slionidors, tothe bigh veranda inthe wecond story of 
the building, Xn storming « wall, such men would not 
haye ¢ownit forecaling lad 

‘hore are two fall companies of coyaxeurs from the 
Far Weest—old trappers aud hunters, who kaye «melt 
konpowider, and ucxpired nerve and promptnees in 
Tadiinsyurfare. Another company is of Lrivhmeny 
and, whatever Pat may Wink of tha canecn of this 
steugyle, no one doubts his rendiness to fight upon the 
Teast poseible oxouse. The remainder of the regiment 
ik composod of mon of American birth—many of them 
New-Englanders. They are all enthusiastically at- 
tached to their commander, On the day of the capturo 
of Camp Juckeon, Col. Blair's regiment earehes 
mnilos from the Jeffareon Barracks, and oesistedin por- 
forming that exploit before they had taken anything to 
ent, after their long tramp. 

Tho goutleman just from the intorior <€ Mixxiesippl 
{mentionad inmy lest) is of Northern hireh, but hw 
heen a ProSlavery man all hin life, until te Jaxt fow 
weeks. He says: ‘he despotism hax become wo 
odious and oppressive, that Ido not believe there is 
now single man in¢he whole Sonth, who lived at the 
Noeth until he was ten years old, whose syzopathles 
hue not hecome utterly alienated from the Rebels!’ 
All Northern men, no matter how long they haye been 
there, or how many elayes they own, ure suspected, 
closely watched, and liable to inault. Military compu 
nies, composed of railroad men and mechanics (mainly 
of Nortliern birth), are being disbanded, for fear that 
they may turn against the Rebels, and their members 
distributed ameng other companies. Many Northem- 
ere, within his personal observation, have been ordered 
to enlist or leave the country, und ave enlisted, fear 
ing that any attempt to escapo would cost them their 
lives if discovered. At Holly Springs, Mims, last 
weck, aslavebolder from Tennemeo was before the 
Vigilance Committee, on the ebarge of having eald that 
lio would rather live under the Conetitation of the 
United States than the Jeff. Dayix Constitution, and 
was finally let off, on the plea that be did not mean it, 
bot hud merely used the expression in the heat of dr 
fument. 

Large quantities of arms and ammunition have been 
shipped South from this city, in casks of bacon and 














































other provisions. Many small arms and percussion 
caps rtill find their way South, in the hands of passen- 
ere, as baggage is not examined at Cairo, At Jack- 
on, Tennessee, however, the trunks dnd valises of all 
Yassengers coming North are opened und carefully 
searched. Every one is liable to insult; and the 
remark is frequently made by the mob: ‘‘1 believe 
thot man is ad—d Yankee, going North to fight un!’ 
My informant encceeded in bringing away several 
tWonsand dollars by having it wecreted upon the pereon 
of a lady who accompanied bim. 

Some of the Mississippi plunters are plowing up their 
cotton and putting in corn; he estimares that about one- 
fourth more corn than usual is planted thie season. 
Caiting off the supplies at Cairo he is ware will enuse 
greatsuffering. Corn now commands more than ono 
dollar per bushel in the interior of Mississippi; and 
through that region, as well as in Texae, provisions are 
already scarce. The people begin to complain of this, 
and are very desirous of having Cairo taken at once 
(they think this can very easily be done), that their 
usual supplies may recommence. The young crops 
look well, but the inceesant rains excite fears that the 
Wheat aud oats will be destroyed by rugiy 





1861. 


‘exciting enspicion. ‘They believe that they will soon 
bo released from bondage; and nome already demand | 
Wages of their masters. An old slave remarked to 
my informants ‘We shall all bo free very coon; andl 
‘We can rot along here better thun the whites, because 
Wo know how to work,'’ Patrol and police forces are 
being incressed four or five fold, and the report of a 
gun at night, invariably excites apprehensions, 
Ss 


EVEN PRACE-SOCIETIES HOLD TO DEFEND- 
ING GOVERNMENT. 
EVEN PEACE SOCIETIES TOLD TO NO PEACE Writ 
TRATPORS, 
Perxnnono’, May 18, 1861, 

Ree Dr GC. Becnwir, See! y of American Peace Soelety: 

My Dean Sits Our Soclety ie Inughed ut. Thin 
held that, in the light of the present nocessities of our 
coutitry, ite principles are soon to bo false, ridiculously 
flee. “That the raising of armies in among theromo- 
comitien, cannot badeniod. It is not dented even by 
tho Society, Nevurthelors, I do not eoo that tho con- 
domnation oF to much ay any modification of its prin- 
ciples incalled for by the condition and daims of the 
cOUnLEY. 


The Soclety was organized to oppose War—meaning 
by tho word, Woody strife hoywoon nations, But the 
Nortli is arming lierself to protect Governracnt ayainat 
tho domestic traitors and fiirates, who ure at work to 
overthrow it If there aro principles of tie Society 
forbidding this, Tam not aware oC them. ‘he spece 

Lite Annivereary, iy 1858, after: Vg ogninal war 
tho conflict of nation with nation=pots the question 
Whether a nation must not ‘arm herself to encounter 
pimelew, and quell und prevent domeatic dl sturtnneest!* 
| procouds to may that ** the Amorionn: Pesteo Society 
must answer it affirmative mod must take the 
ground that, glthough no nation noode wo wrmy to pros 
Toct iteelf from wir, every nation neods un armed 
polloe, to protect the perscnaand property of her sub- 
Jeol, both on sex nnd Land, and to uptoli cil govern 
mentand the sockil fabric,’ Tdo not know that any 
meibors of tthe Socioty diment from tis portion of the 
speooh, The mnie wpeco’ argoen that the other nations 
would not suffer & mutton to make War upon mn on 
renisting: nution, Bat fy does not mrgae that: they 
Wwollld interpose to save g nation Which refuses to arin 
ernele ayningt traitors in her own bosom. 

Wat aldiongh the prewent tito of tho country does 
nob fulsily the priuelples, Leonfoew it docs disippoint 
the oxpoctalionsof wie Sostoty, L confeas, moreover, 
tho jynorance of tho Society atone point. It old not 
Know that Slavery coulilproduce. wo Md un wide 
dan insanity os this which bas impelled the 
South to attempt the overthrow of the Governm 
Noverthol 


cloty hit not, nud who Indeed hud, adequately cou 
ceived the power of Slavery to auch an-end 1 repeat, 
However, thatthistreason, gigantic nw itis, yet us in 
Ul probability ita notto tie repeated in ‘any of the 
coming centuries, should not even if cloarly. forescen 

tlio Society, have beon allowed to work tho louat 
efingo Tn te pHlacpton ox gonoral coun; 

Whit if our Southern brothren Vind taken to the 
cating: of w vegotable, whieh producen Sneanity, and 
nach Insanity ax drives is mubjocts to undertake tho 
doatruction of oxlatny governmonta! Surely euch a 
Wholly unexpected oecnrronco, nich a nevar-to-bis-ra~ 
peated inj “larity even had it thrown pon asthe 
hocesslty of urmlig a million of men, would riot have, 
dincrodited now called for tho Teast changing of, the 
Autiewar and autharmy principles of aur Society. The 
cating of tha oxo Would=foreibly If necrmnry== 
Have been speedily ended, and that eonrce of rebelfion 
Nave boon clovad: foraver, But: tho prosant roblllon 
du ro than would tity sow dofectivcucen in 
our principles. ‘Tho Slavery, whielt ts tho vole wore, 
of tt, Jano to dio; sandan ita hardly porslble that tt 
willbyor live again, no Te 1K hardly poraible that thie 
typo of fusanity will ever be reprodiced, wt ao itis 
Hardly poasiblo that our sociery will over aguin havo 
oceatlon to approve the raleing of memica For, 
lthough tho pusione, prejadicor, and porversonces nt 
inen Deget many furnin of inasnily, Sonthorn Slavery 
only incapable of driving million to the rnd work of 
violently overthrowing 1 Gayeryment, whose partiulity 
foward Whom and fndulgencosoGthien are tho only: 
wrong lohan done tore , ’ 

Ty tore one who Wonroey U thomas tn Lanaine, 
ard hit Slavery 14 tho causoot hur inmuultyT We 
‘te Hil to few of the prooffoF It, This not ncn. 
wary Co apentc of har uddreming Werself defiantly to the 
maintenunes of Slavery 1 40 of a centary uo, 
Whe #0 wuny parts of Clirlitendom wore ridin 
thombelyes of tle aconreed things More recent proo 
of hor Inmunity will yntlleos 

Firsts What could wore cortainly tend to make ber 
slaves fospattent of thelr yoko thin Urtening to t 
words nud drinkiog his tho yiaie of thon wlio liad 
Intled back to Slavs After having evcaped from tt, 
indfor yours grown in the kcowledue wud 
enjoyed tho aweotm of Liborty 1 And yet 
Huateud of earnestly dering that no fogiti 
should ever returnto leaven the limp ud enlighten 
the Sinorance of hor black population, got m law 

neted some ten years nyo, onder which abo has been 
abla to Reatter theeo fugitive firebranda all tlirough hier 
powder-houss | 

Seconds Sie repealed the Missouri Compromise, no 
rockloas was obo of dncensing tho North against her 
Dud faith and uzainet Slavery. 

Thirds Ths Dred, Seott’ dociaion, which sho drove 
tho Sapreme Court of the United States to mike, was 
nuother kindling of the North oguinat Slavery. 
Baurths 


















ividng avarms of Hea pirates to prey upon one 
jiaree. And atill greater should it be from her 
‘our seamen and sdlling them into Slavery, ns 

she lis reoently done. 4 

Hijth Sie pas broken away from the nation, au 
thereby pot only repeated tho Mogitiva Slava Act, nt 
duprived harselé of tho utrong arm of Bederal protec 
tion from bar inauryent slain. 

Sicihe Tho Sonth might have leftua in peace, bad wlio 
but wked as to let herdo eo. But tyrants cannot ask. 
They take swithont making. More than this, we would 
toon huye wcquiesced in her breaking ont of the nation, 
could. she bat bave restrained hereelf from warring 
nponit. But tyrante cannot restrain themselves front 
iugression. If is true that Government might have 
continued to occupy its Southern forts and collect it 
Southern revenues—but not for more thim o year or 
two. Whe whole North would ore longhave said: "IC 
the South does not want ns, wedo not wanther. Lf 
sho prefers to be anation by herwlf, let her beit, If 
lie prefers another government. to onra, ia there not at 
Joust u sooming oppression ind meanness in our depriy- 
ing her of the meaus of supporting it?" Toa patient 
South the North wonld have been like to concede much 
mora than justice called for. 

Secenthy The South is using hor black people against 
us, She pote spades, axes and hummers into the bands 
of some, aud arms, it is eaid, into the bands of othorn 
‘Dhunstrongly does abe invite ua to tise our black peo 

fier, Unloes tho war shall be ended very 
regiments will be seen marebing South- 
God fortidl that we shonld arm the slaves 1 





thy t, wild and revengeful im 
plies. General Butler for restrain- 
fig the slaves frow falling apon their tasters und mir 
treeses, But L would have him either pot them into 
his rinks und xnbject them to wilitary rale, or sand 
them whore they can be harmless ax well as free. The 
however, provokiug servile insurrections, and 

the provoked North is qn the ave of welcoming. tl 
Highth: Whe Northis rich, und the South is poor. She 
husanavy and the Sonth his not. ‘The North, beside 
the Ulucl population of the yhole land ia in beart with 
lier, lias more than twice as many whitesas the South, 
‘Ths xympathy of the world is with the North. ‘This 
ilagrat treaon, and this organizing @ nation on the 
boasted basis of Slavery, have tarned the world against 
the South. Yet, in spits of all cbis, the South makes 
mth North and expectstaconaer her. Great 
‘parity, these essential respects, the 
‘sta that itis largely overbalanced by the un- 
raolf ad the unparalleled oow= 


forit | c 
ricste, politicians, 
facturere, Willi 





Slavery to its dying hour. Never more will the Amer~ 


ican Peace Society witness the need of rai mick 
fo put doya 4 treaeouable ouslauges vpon our Goyeru- 

















‘Tho nogrocs everywhere aro growing arrogmnt, and men 


c 
fo stop at no obsts 
1 of it Hi 


‘Tam not unusviire that all through’ 
salt) he South, innead of Be 8 
have rald eo parporely. But for the 
Sintes Sora the “Slave States Di 
one) wool 

into necesaic 

















ts 
Te will 
» South, 
ir lien 
Xion, willjgrow op together into that * 

union! for which the Pathera ordained the 


Mon, and into «nation a6 much su ing ey: 
in the work Them in tho it 
velo 


Mt will se buvo to ope fir the blessing 
Batin the present contest the Nogth will 
Hot go ngainat the slave, If she hus not viy 
to go for him, she will, at the lout, be dr 
wide by ber aKa toward bis traitorons minsters 
With great our friend. 
GERRIT SMIGH. 





MUSKETO EXTERMINATOR. 
Ty the Editor of the N. ¥. Tribune. ‘ 


Sin; Tt in predictod by tho Soitherners that the 
foushetoes will drive our treop* out of Fort Pickens 






















toby, 
Tieou (tury dary to go you thle rewedy, whlou T aceldeotalty 
found 10 Whenua Thiel ken 
Row peut ‘oy tnd taanulactured (or 
breakin foun whe tn Awaken, 
it neat 
tre Hh 7 7 Hed te 

ape you will make ie 
Mtawne. Wik H. SPENUEIL 

Mhdion, Ne Xp May 23, 100s 1 


Die INDIANA 1x Vinoinia. Tho pamengent by the 
Koyntono Stato, who werd driven ont of Portémouth, 
Hato the forests about that city ure ochupied by: Chero- 
Koo Tndiana ny ecoutt. ‘hw followin yanusnph from 
The Rateigh (N. C.) State Journal tolls ov theso 
Tndinns ware involyted into the service of the robola: 

Col, W. Il. Toman, Sonstor from Jackenn, Nas at 
tio norvice of the Stato’ ous of the most remurkable 


bodies of men in the conntry. Te in a company of 
200 Cherokee Indinne, orgunfrad for battle, aud wtyled: 
the ‘Juvuluskes Zouaver.’ It appenra that Col. 





Thomas, who in the busines nyent ol te Giro Kees 
Jitely, cnllod weoundl vf tho Tudians, aod expliine 
to them the condition of the country, ‘Dre obiefn din 
cused the matter, and wid) after consnltasion, what al= 
though they did not-nndertand the national diticnlty, 
thoy did know North Carolina, and would stand by 
lor. ‘They wero roady for nny position in her defonsts 
‘Thisik remarkable. Ont of & mation of sone 1,900 
thoy muster 200 warriors for tle defense of North 
Carolina. Tho Cherokees ure expert riflemen. They 
Know nothiog of military tacties, but show them their 
work, and then they have only to le told when to 
conto Nyhtlng. Thay fight in their own way, and 
very man for liimelf. ‘Dio " Zoumyes” are ready at 
A momont's notice.” ‘ 








bo i oa oeaayy May 2 
JRATTEAU-TALSTED—In Brooklyn, on Theslay, May 21, 
Z Watney, Evan Mt alia, A Dralteat, fo 3liee Enneline 
D 





ead, Both ot oak 
OPT-VAN HOI 








J. Weetnenday, May 84 atthe, He 
N.J., by the Iter, Us C. Tay 
daugilter of J) ¥in Horw, 
May 29, 


"Charatan Puta 
0) fi 











gy ee 

rpenter Sint 7 Slaon 

Colon Ts ir of this 

nulay, ‘May 2, by Mayor Wood 
ropa Kibss of Caracay, Voatauely ioc Al Helse 
titel 

LEE~ATAGY—On Wedacaday, Max 22, at tho Choreb of the 
Th ov, Hetty Be Moctenaiery, Wiliam P. 

ident daughter of Willits Tracy, eng 


SH YMOUILoDEWIOR—On Welseaday, Moy 2 by 





















ey. AL, Dic i Janie Neyo Sf oCAnb 
«ia aia EE, 

Nii Gn Thursday, BKay 25, 

Church, Germantown, Pa, by tha fay. Jolin Rodoey, Rect, 





‘Avuntia He Snyder of Woodland, N.Y, to Avia Bs, weevnd 
Juuthee of Juuies Te Larmbdin of Phliadalphte. 
-FINDLAY—On Ubursdiy, ‘May 23, by tho) Mev. Dr. 


WY. Philips, Robert, Bult ‘Of Haverstraw, to Helen Me 


1b. Greenpolut, on Thursday, Moy 25, by 
thie Ray, George Taylor, George H.Puuhill of Jamesport, Love 
Island, fo Arlotta J. Terry, youngest daughter of the late Jere- 


mut Terry. 
WILLIAMS BEDELL—In this clty, at Trinity Chureb. oo 
Thursday, May 21 by ie Ree, De Pranels. Vinton, Willan 
Goaper Wollals of Oia elty, aad Senate, dadgiter of Charles 


Hodell of Bedeliton, N.Y. 
WADSH—LYONS—On Tuesday, May 21, by the Tew. Mr. 
Pine, Thowas 8. Walsh Lo Altes Frazces Lyons, both of Ui 


lly. 











DIED, 

ALDEN—On Thuriday; Jao. 3, of diphtheria, Lucy W., ced 8 
Joarr and onthe din of January, Lisle B., aged) yeary, chil- 
diva of Janpes ¥- aud Mery. Alden 

DURAND—In this cl il 













Durand aged sear 
DENIKE—On Frida, \ddenly, Wo De ike,to the 
5th yeat of his ax 
DUSLAP—In. Schenectady, N, ¥., on Toesdsy, May 20, at he 
ds ged 80 ‘days. 
13 Brooklyn, on Th fay 23. Jeroph Ve 
ly eon of Georg Ae 
you jay 23, Bitnboth: 
only daoghterof Chas. and Hariman, saed 1 
‘nouthewnd 1 day ? 


Faller, 
earch 

ier Counts) M, Ys, 9m Tore 
Hoses Uialloek, youogeat wom of Robert Ti, as 
21, He Hallock, Kier f Robert KR. aod 


10, Beooklys tin Thursday, May 23, La 
ouford 1 the Slat vot her 











lock, aged I0-yearewnd says 
HOPKINS—Ia mm ‘Tuesday, May 21, Mrs, Sophia N. 
Hopkin, wile Mophiney and dioglices of the lato. 

2th yenr ober age. 





John Newman of Providence, Ae 1. tn 
ATPIELD—At Flashing. on Wednesd: 
Willian 3. 





oaths. 
Gotlfried Kober. from Subl, 
killed by a locowotive in Jersey 


ry 
Sietitieyear of ‘hivingston of thlalelty, ta | 
heliteyear 


ze 

LAGKEY=In thie olty, on Wednesday, May22, Edward Lackey, 
inthe 3th year of his age. 

McCOLLEY=In this city, on Tansday, May 31. Delia Gaughter 
af Taais and Mary MeCalley, aged 1d yearn iL menthe and 7 



























MOMMIS—In this elty, on Thoreday, May 23, Sard Kipzaland, 
Micebterof tho late Robert 8. and Elelen 'D, Morrin, aged & 
Yearwand’ mon i 

POST—On Taursday, May 23,after « short Wines, Mr. John S 


fee Ing, May 24, Charles WW. Papo, only sen. 
iu Eriday evening, Mlay 24, Charlos WV. Pape, only » 
Prnoat’D. und Uathailae’ Pape, aged 9 yeara abd 





Conn, 
Ea Parker. and only daughter of dt 


aro hit age 

PRUVOSE in thle clay, on Wedliteday, May 22, aged 16 yoxrs, 
Smoxtheand 1S days, Ann E. Vrovost 

RODGEAE Ia the iy of Philadel on Tharday wotnans 
Rov 23, Peter deere a patie of Sssznd, afters lngering 

Hews, inthe 37th vear of hit apm 
ROBINEON—Ia, ita yy ‘eu Wednesday, May 22, NVI 
Sears 





Naples, Untario County, Nz¥.\ on Monday oven 
UGTLA. f. Seacord, 1a, tha 33th year of hie ase. 
iyo, un Ahuradny, Nay 23 Phebe 
D. and Exthor Suedekery oged 3, years 
eat is waar, ACS ata ASBCRALIREN Jacob 
Seabury, is the suunyest Ot Ms aga 
SCOTIA CGiettlvess, ou Tuurmday, Maya, Me. Heory- 
SHOT wisely, on Thurday, May 23, Mr. Hestry Shott, 
sarod 7x 
SOUTMERLAND—OF dropay, Andrew Southerland, aged OS 
eara. 
I1TH—In this cliy, on Toceday, May 2), Winefred Ters 
Gein ore ere Fy 


the be ott, sere 
SMITH—In Newark, N. Jc, ois Mogday, May 4, Soha Silty 





ing: May 
SNEDERER 10 B 
danghter ofne 








SEABUIL 









Tate of Jersey City. 
TARSAL Uti n Eider, Moy 24. Natlany $ Starr 
Se Memeo Stat, Haak Seeley fa tnestincrear is arr 





day, Moy 2 Uayl 
Ways, 
~ 


eekly Cribune, 


Z — 
sw. YORK, TUESDAY, MAY 28, 1861, 














y Additions te Olaba, 
Additions can be made to clubs ut any time, elthor 
fr on year from date of exch subscription or to ond 
ith the original club. 








©THE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

Our Washington correspondents givo us 

)sdowy hint of & movement now under way in 

Jestera Virginin, which is to have an important 
fect upon the position of affuiree Theugh tho 

tartioalars ‘of the movement cannot be given, it 
‘is stated that it is not to be on Harper's Ferry, 
hough that point is expeoted to come ngain into 
-our hands by a flank movement, 

Advices from Richmond confirm the report of 
our special correspondent that troops to the 
omber of 600 o day arrive ot that city. A 
man who left Richmond on Sunday says thot 
“the train on which he came brought 1,000 South 
Garolinn troops to Manssann Junction, At that 
point thero wore 5,000 troops tolerably well 
armed and quipped; they wero entrenching 
theawelves in oxpectation of on attack from tho 
Federal troops, eupporing that they would take 
“that route to Harper's Forry. 

‘Thoro are o few troops at the Fairfax Court. 
House, 18 milow from Alexandria, nnd their onte 
posta oxtond five milos toward tho city, Yeux 
ferday o reconnoirsunco was pushed feomn Aloxe 
andria toward Fairfax a fow miles. Tho re 
-ounnoitering party returaed, nfter breakfast, bay 
Ing captured two of tho enomy's picket guards, 
Thevs prisoners confirm tho report before circu. 
Anted in Washington thoton Saturday 700 Tobole 
enme vory near Arlington, with the purpose of 
attacking the troops thore, but when they #aw 
Yho forco hurrying out froin Waehington they 
prudently and with speed retreated. 

A Baltimore citizen bos offered to the Govern- 
ment the services of a battalion and a battory of 
Hold-pieoos. Six additional regiments have beon 
eccopted from Indiana, 

On Friday night tho Princo Willism Cayalry 
furned tho bridge over tho Occoquan Rivor, 





con, ELLSworTm, 

Grief in timo of wor ia private, Tho teara that 
fro bed bro sbed in seorct over fathora and 
ons, over husbands and lovers; but the country 
pauses only to writo on tho roll of fame the 
names of thoso of her children who aro to bo 
held in chorivhod remembronco by gonvrations 
yot to come, who will have timo to weop over and 
cocount the decds wherewith thoir liberty and 
their happiness wore purchased. Thoro wero 
hearts that wore broken, no doubt, at tho #kir- 
anish at Loxington, though Massachusetts thanked 
God that tho firet martyr blood was sown, ond 
wrote down, but without tearm, tho namox who 
war to romomber forever, Whon tho life of a 
nation in purchased with tho lives of her oitixen 
ho who offers to pay o part of the price nood 
only pray that whon be dios his country may 
rejoino for a victory won. 

It is about o month since » young wan of 
aoliierly bearing, of an unuaually fine physique, 
of frank ond attractive manners, and of great 
intelligence, called on us, on the day of his 
arrival from Washington, to atate hin wishes and 
purposes, in rolation to raining mo rogiment 
among tho Now-York firemon, A fortnight later 
we saw him on bis way to ombark for Wash- 
ington ut tho load of hin mon, and escorted by 
=» most imposing procession thie city haw ever 
‘Dinowed. ‘Dhix man was Col. Kilaworth of tho 
(Bremen Zounves, “1 want," he said,“ the 
New-York firemen, for there aro no morn of 
Visetive men in the country, and none with 
-‘whom I con do so much, ‘They are alooping 
“on ® yvoloano at Washington," ho added, 
“and I want mon who can go into o fight 
“now. ‘Tho improssion bo mado upon ua was 
that of o foarlees, gallant, ond cnergotic man, 
one of thoes possessed of tho qualitios that dir 
tinguish thowo who havo thom na woldiers, and of 
powora that especially fit thom to be leadors 
among men. In him wo think the country has 
lost a vory valuuble life. 

Had that life been lost by the chances of war, 
‘though our oatimato of the man would have boon 
unchanged, wo should, porbnps, not havo felt 
“walled upon to single him out for praise among 
aM who had fallon in the couse of their country. 
Sut the chances of war—of civilized war, at 
c not befallon him. The trenton of the 
asainotion, as well 
uv riof, and Co). Ellsworth is the first victim of 
he one, as Privates Whitney, Lodd, and Nood- 
ham of Massachusetts were of tho othor. Tho 
South fiw’ taught ue at Sumtor that, oven under 
the command of a Major-General, thoy could fire 
spon a ,burning fortress displaying a flag of 
truce; at Boltimore, they showed us that by o 
mob of rioters they could isolate o few aoldiors, 
when en 6 penceful journey and suspecting no 
mischief, atteck them in the rear and from the 
sapper stories of buildings, visiting afterward 
copon tho dead indignities unparalleled ex- 
copt among tho baseat and most cruel of suv- 
aye tribes; ond Alexandria gives ua tho third 
keason. A city is taken, the insurrectioninta aro 
Uspereed, Jaw in triumphant, and property and 
Qereond aro safe under tho restored order, when 
the devilish spirit that inspires the insiirroction 
Sreaks ont in some well-trained myrmidon, and 
‘neomeioua probably that he was attacked, so 
Jeoret snd so sudden was the movement, the 
victim falls forward dead from frightful wounds, 
The war that was begotten of perjury, and 
treachery, and theft, is fitly nourished with the 
cowardice of secret murder, attempted poisoning, 
and publio riot, where tho rioters are  multi- 
tude, ond the attacked a handfak ‘These things 



























learn to tremble and grow palo at tho sight of 

its crimeon folda wnen they go to battle wita the 

war-cry of REMEMBER ELLswonti ! 
————__—__— 


BUNDAWS PAGEANT. 

A thousand flags balf masted; m surging orowd 
which for hours flung iteelf agaipat the portal of 
the chamber where in stato Iny tho dead; o 
brilliant military colamn; the moving strains of 
ts funoral march; salutes of sword and musket 
nnd uncovered hoad; tho baptiem of tears, u0- 
restrained or concouled; tho aad monotony of 
the passing bell—theso demonstrations of sorrow 
wo all asw ond henrd on Sunday. Thoy awopt 
part and eddied mround a coffin where Iay the 
remains of one whoso brilliant carcer and strangely 
torriblo death have aroused tho quick sympnthy 
of » people keenly sensitive to the romance and 
pathos of young, and beautiful, and noble life. 

And yet thoxe demonstrations wero not simply 
in honor of the gallant soldier who woot then 
toward his final enrtlly roast. They hod o 
grander pucporo yet, They wore tho oxpreasions 





of a feeling more aotive nod snduring even than 
in sorrow for the dead, Io a now form thoy 
represonted the Intonwo and oternal feollog of 
loyalty which burns hero in overy broast, and 
it in well to take fresh onconragemont from the 
aight. Tho first phase of Amorican enthosisam, 
which six weeks go causod tho whole North 
to break forth into m war-ory, and rush to arms 
at the notico of an hour, hat paused; not, how- 
‘evar, to bo replaced by apathy, but to givo way 
ton settled, immovable resolu to suapond 
tho business and ploasuro of life till tho dignity 
of the Government bo forover sssorted. The 
riotous murders of that April afternoon in 
Hultimore, the asvoxelnotion at the dawn of that 
May morning in Alexandria, havo given to thig 
resolution a grim expression which should be to 
the mont fatuous rebel » promonition of sure do- 
feat. 

In tho honors paid to the young officer, whom 
with pomp and olroumstance wo have passed on 
to the burial, the pooplo have made known the 
foellng thoy now havo and will ever cherish to- 
ward those who shall taste the swootness of denth 
for their country. In the natural course of the 
conflict, Iundreds are to folly for them » simple 
porhapa on the battlo-field itsolf, porhaps 
quiet of thor village chureh-yard, will be 
all the outward honors tho ti will nllow, But 
they now know, hearing of tho aplondid obsoquies 
which were dono about tho bier of Ellaworth, 
that for thom o wreath of unfading green will 
always hang in tho chambors of a nation's meme 
ory, and thot, though dead, thoy will yet speak 
th no yoloo which aball nwakon a aympathetio 
vibration in the hearts of their countrymen, 

Upborne behind tho hearse of him who died in 
its capture was carried tho rebel Flag which was 
tora from Aloxandria, 1¢ was awuog upon the 
bayonet whiok wont awift vongennce to tho mur. 
doror, and wa» supported on the shoulder of the 
win who punished the orime, If the Rebola 
could only viow the ncene justly thoy would nee 
in itn typo of tho sure aod torriblo retribution 
which followa hard aftor thom, aworving neither 
to the right hand nor to tho loft, neither hasten- 
Ing nor retarding its stop, but with unchaoging 
purpose waiting to givo tho final, remediloss 
blow. The gory ensign how passed nlong, the 
avenging bayonut no longer Anahex bofore ua in 
the sun, tho flags which hung in sorrow now 
float again from tho aumuinit of thoir masta—but 
the romombrance of the pageant remnins, ood the 
Joason of that Sabbath will notbo forgotten! 




















We are informed that mon haye been om- 
ployed to profure signatures to potitions praying 
Congross to call o National Convention to amend 
the Constitution and compromiag the questions 
at idsuo bofore the couutry. ‘hin movemont is 
uitogether too Inte, A National Conyontion wax 
proposod by Kontuchy last Winter; President 
Lincoln favored it, awd had tho redsilious States 
shown any disposition to accopt it, o Convention 
would have boon called, Or, had Virginia alone 
shown # disposition to adopt thie peaceful mode 
of appealing & the peopl, and doclarod hor 
readinoss to abide by its result, we should have 
had tho Convention, But instead of this, tho 
copspirators wore dotermined oxolusively on over- 
throwing the Union. They wanted no obangos 
in the Constitution; they wanted to doatroy it, 
in order thot they might establinh thoir military 
dospotinm in ite place, They have now begun the 
most unreasonable, unjust, groundlors and atro- 
cious war known in history. Until that war is 
over, and their hoinous designs onnihilated, 
amendments to the Constitution aro not in order. 
‘The business now in hand is fighting. 









We hardly need call attention to the remark. 
noble Ietter of one of our apeoinl Southern eor- 
respondents, now nt Richmond, Va., which we 
publish this morning. Tho writer, who has lately 
traveled through acveral of the Southern States, 
and whose koowledge of that region and its 
people haw beon ncqtired by extensive obsorv- 
ation and experience, estimates the total number 
of rebel troops distributed throughout Virginia 
at 40,000, and their rate of increase by arrivals 
from the South at 4,000 per week, of 20,000 
per month, At this rate, it will be the latter 
port of June before Jef, Davis will have oa. 
sombled in that Stote on army of 50,000 men, 
the smallest force with which he can think ot 
undcrtaking opy such serious movement as no 
march on Baltimore or Philodelphin, which now 
sceme to be the favorite idea of the rebel leaders, 

Our correspondent also gives o striking anol- 
yeis of the difference between the forces called 
ont to destroy the Government and those who 
have rallied to defend it. A more instructive 
exposition of the present aspect ond probabilities 
of the great contest we have nowhere seen. 











‘ere not to be forgotten; they are to be avenged, 
for public vengeance, like the public yoice, is the 
voice of God. 

‘Tho poor wretch by whote murderous hand 
Col Bilaworth fell probably was not aware 
whose life he bad taken. Ho saw only a soldier 
of tho United States who had pulled down the 
visible sign of riot and insyrrection, and, obe- 
dient to the savage instinct which governs him 
as well os his masters, he ebot him down when 
ure there was no time for defense and no por- 
sibility for escape. Tho kindly rains of Heaven 
ave washed out the blood of the Massachusetts 
men from the streets of Baltimore, though no 
)Mazeachusetts man who bears » musket in this 
ear oan ever forget those crimson stains. Do 

gr New-York Firemen need a visible evidence 

€ the manver of the death of him who mustered 
od trained them and led them ont for this wart 

We ore sure they do not need it, and yet we 

eg them to cherish sacredly the traitors’ flag 
pot & filled with bis blood, and let the Sovth 


It appears now that wo shall not hear eo much 
about returning fugitive slaves, Gen. Butler hos 
given o decision which will furnish a prece- 
dent to be very chearfully followed. Three 
slaves belonging to Colouel Mallory, now 
in command of the Rebel forces near Hamp- 
ton, having got into thelr heads some « yaguo 
“notions of Ereedom," ay well as somo very dis- 
tinct notions that they were about to be sont 
further South, presented theswolves at Fortress 
Monroe and sought protection. The Rebel 
Colonel sent an officer with a flag of truce, and 
had the inconceivable impudenco to demand that 
tho negroes should be given up under the pro- 
visions of the Fugitive Slave Law. Gen. Butler 
stated that vader existing eclircumstances be 
should consider the slaves contraband goods, and 
bold them accordingly He had, in fact, put 
them at work. So tho Colonel was discomfited. 


Tt appears thot the chiof objection of the 
| citizens of Alexandria to the presence of the 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBU. 





» PURSDAY, MAY 25, 





troops in Joveled nt the Zousves. They do not, | 
however, put their demurrer on the ground of | 
‘an inyosion of their soi), «0 much ox they find 
fault becaues the Fire Brigade is not composed 
of the ‘firet families!” They will probably 
find that they ore at lenst ‘first in war,’ 

Wo beg tho New-York Volunteers who have 
left or are leaving for the seat of wor, to un- 
derstand that, if their pay is not forthcoming 
whon duo, it is the fault of thelr on officers, and 
of no one else. very Colonel abould appoint 
thoroughly responsible, trustworthy Paymaster for 
his regiment, und sbould equip that officer with 
the proper vouchers to ensblo him to draw the 
regiment's pay montbly from tho State's Voymns- 
ter-General, Van Baron, whoes office ix over the | 
Brondway Dank, No. 237 Brondway, in this city. 
Tf the Colonels don't know enough to appoint 
Paymastere, or appoint Paymasters who don't 
Know onough to make out pay-rolla or to come 
in when it rains, the soldiera will be kept out of 
their pay; but they ought not to abuse the 
Stato, nor the State Board, nor oven ** rod tape,’ 
for that. Whon things may ox well be done 
right ax wroog, why not lave them dono just 
right. We presume Paymastere duly commis- 
sloned may obtain blank pay-rolla at the office 
pforosnid. 

















Our correspondent at Loniaville, Ky., gives 
some chovring information in bis lottor which we 
publinb this morning. He says that not only ix 
tho Union feeling largely and heartily predom- 
ipant in the State, but that tho people mean to 
do more in tho greatgstruggle than maintuin that 
cold nnd disoyal neutrality to which tho traitorous 
Gov. Magoffin proposes to adhoro, The majority 
of the Legiature are not only doterminod that 
the Union sball not bo destroyed with their ax- 
wistonce, but that their assistance aball be given 
to its Government and its defenders. Every- 
whore, says our correspondent, coercion is be- 
coming tho watch-word, and mombers of Con- 
grow aro nuro to bo cloctod who boldly avow 
that policy, Our correspondent thivks that only 
one Secs int will be fuund in the new dele- 
gation. Tho yonerablo Crittenden, he tells us, 
will bo the member for tho Ashland district. 
Wo truat the viowa of this writer may not prove 
to have boon more sanguine thon the facts 
would justify. 





Joff, Dayin's bonst about occupying the White 
Honso of Woshington does not neem juat now to 
ndvanco toward fulfillment, As far os taking 
posession of other's mansions goos, the United 
States hay decidedly the odvantnge. Gen. Sand- 
ford has politely made bimuolf the guest of tho 
rebel General Leo, whore place nt Arlington 
Houso be has taken. ‘Tho family had departed 
somo time before, leaving some of their furniture, 
torvonts, and stores behind them, Gen. Lee has 
good tenant; it is to bo hoped ho will show 
Limwelf an nocommodating Jandlord, 


Se 
Whon the Vermont Regiment entered ond took 
possession of Hampton, the otbor day, many of 
tho citizons cautiously camo out and furtively 
waved their handkercbiofs in token of welcome, 
though they were hardly sure onongh of the po- 
sition of offire to express their sentiments 
boldly. 





From Washington we learn the painful nows 
that two of tho Firemen Zounves were to be 
shot this morning as desertors, Soyeral versions 
of the affair have beon given, and it was yesterday 
reported that a pardon had been granted. But 
tho latest nowa contradicted this, 


Additional returns from Virginia give tho 
Union majoritios in nineteon counties, 15,032. 
Theso countios gave for Lincoln in 1860, 216 
votos, 








Col, John C, Fremont has beon appointed o 
Major-Genoral. 





INTERESTING NEWS FROM KEN- 
nUOKY, 





Walon Keeling Predominant—Union Men to 
be Hent to Congrean, 
Correspondance of The N. Y. Tribune. 

Lovisvitix, May 24, 1861. 
Tho Union sontiment of Kentucky is at this moment 
stronger nud moro wide-spread than ut nny time, not 
only aince the 15th of April, but oven since the 15th of 
November, All attempts to arm tho State for Soces- 
sion purposes have failed, and the Union men in the 
Legislatare aro now only aiming to arm tho friends of 
the Union and disarm the Seceasioniate. A law hus 
boon passed requiring all the officers and priv: 
tho State Guard to take un oath to support the 
tution of tho United States within thirty days, or re- 
turn to tho State allarms in their/powscesion, A ma 
jority in both Houses are not only Union men, but nt 
heart eoercionisis, and in less than four weeks they will 
be eo openly. Tho Hon. Robert Mallory, candidate for 
rodlection t Congress from this District, last night 
mule an out-and-ont coercion speech at the Court- 
House, and will certainly bo elected, unless the people 
should profer Col, Ronaseau, who is thonybt by some 
to be a moro reliable und thoronybgoing coercionist. 
In the Danville District, Intely represented by W. 
C. Anderson, and in the mountain district, lately repre- 
sented by Green Adams, coervionists of the deepest 
dye will be roturned almost by noclimation, Mr. 
Grittonden, whose tenderness for truitors is in v meas 











Nos IX and X, oxtending trom she Bi 
Kentucky River. In the Hd, # flahy Unico man, 
Capt. Juckson, may, with the aid of Secession votes, 
succeed over the genuino Union caniidate. About the 
future delegates from the Htd and 1Vth, T can say 
nothing certain ut present, and tho Ist Distriot, known 
4s Linn Boyd's, true to its antecedents, is likely to re- 
turn a red hot Secessionist, who wili proceed to Wash- 
ington, posket his pay and mileage, and ran home for 
feur of u prosecution for treason, 

Whilo our Union rien are leaving the neutrality for 
the ground of open loyalty, the ‘Southern Rights 
Men" pretend now to ocoupy the former, and Goy. 
Magoilin issued his proclamation nccordingly, forbid- 
ding both the ' United States and the Confederate 
States’’ from trending on the sucred soit of Kentucky, 
Everybody knows that this ia meant a3 o threat 
against Col. Anderson, but none of the Union men caro 
for it. 















The Loss of the United States. 
Prerov, Monday, May 27, 1861, 

A geotloman who has just returned from the wreck 
of the United States says that ehe is completely broken 
up. Too fragmouta are visible in from threo to six 
fathoms of water. The hull will be sold in Halifax in 
a few days Divers are rail the heavy sunken 
joods. ‘The bar icon will probubly be saved, but the 

eap ary, goede ‘already collected barely mect ex- 
penser, © loas may be eontidered tot A fow of 
the resoned goods will be taken to Quebeo, and the 
reat (o Halifax. 





Fire. 
Gacxsaune, IIL, Monday, May 27, 1861. 
A fire hore this mormag destroyed’ property to the 
amount of §5,U00; lusured. for 19,000. The priacte 
losers aro: A. Tacobs, boots, shoes, and clothing, 





3,000; Bartlett & Judson, furniiure, $5,000; Keed 
Bye Thardynco, 85000, et #0004 Mee 





THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


Gov, Banks in the Quartermaster’s Department. 


gS 
THE MOVEMENT UPON WESTERN VIRGINIA. 
THE VIRGINIA CONVENTION. 
‘The Proposition to Replace the Old Government. 
The Captured Rebel Cavalry Repenting. 
SS 
MOVEMENTS OF REBEL FORCES. 
7 Je 
COL. FREMONT APPOINTED MAJOR-ORNERAL. 


NEWS SUMMARY. 





In another column will be found detailed accounts of 
the chief events of the pust four days, including the 
tuklog of Alexandria nnd the end death of the young 
Col. Ellsworth. Axide from these there is not much of 
n definite charactor of which we may write as of hie 
tory, though the rumors of important moverenta reach | 
us hourly, and demand rome mention. 

Tt is said Mint 9,500 Confederate troops are between 
Point of Rocks und Williamsport, and that among 
them Are 300 Cherokee Inditins, armed with the an- 
cient Weapons of thelr barbarous warfare, Between 
Point of Rooks, eight miles below, and Williamsport, 
twenty-three miles above Harper's Forry, thore are 3 
pioves of oannon, 

I, jn fnid that there were on Thureday 12,000 troops 
at Richmond, with others arriving on every train; 

ome of these were leuving, probably for for Cul- 
pepper. 

‘Two Kentucky Regiments wero ont on ‘Thursday, 
throwing up entrenclimenta at Potnt of Rocks, 

Soverul new and formidable butterics have been 
t Sewell's Point and Norfolk, und 15,000troops 
were between these two pointe, 

A plun bus been matured, which, it is thonght, will 
place Harper's Ferry in our possossion. ‘There aro 
numerous country roads in Wushington and Frederick 
counties, Murylund, all of which converge to and unite 
ut or near the Maryland Heights, opposite Harper's 
Korry. 

Whree of thore ronda come from the direction of 
Hugerstown, two from Frederick City, and one from 
Lamotsburg und Gettysburg, tho latter the terminus of 
the ruilroad from Lancaster and York, Pa. ‘The coun- 
try north aud back of the Muryland Hights is open, 
nocessible, und roarcely defensible. A strong force 
marching along thews rouds will attack the batteries in 
tho rear, tho only place where they nre vulnerable. It 
is not yot known what officer will be put at the head 
of the expedition, but cortkinly not Reeder. 

Thero are only two regiments of Virginia troops nt 
Grafton; but the three North Carolina regiments who 
wore at Culpepper lust week had ordors to moye in 
thit direction, und ure now en rou/e, probably in the 
neighborhood of Strasburg or Winchestor, ‘This is 
from reliable Southern authority, ‘This Culpepper is 
in Culpepper County, and is not the Fairfax near 
Woasbingtom 

‘Whe reported destruction of bridgea on tho railroad 
botween Alexiudria and Leesburg will prevent uny 
moyements of Southern troops from Harper's Perry to- 
ward Washington; andif this ia followed by taking 
posession of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad as 
fur as Culpepper and Charlottevillo, and of the Fred- 
ridkebarg Railroad, the rebels at Hurpor’s Ferry will 
be completely hemmed in and cut off from all commu- 
nicution, This will probably be done. 

Until those railrouds are io our posession recnforoe- 
ments can be went to Harper's Ferry. 

Thepo aro 10,000 Virginia troops wt Manassas Gap 
Junction, 27 miles from Alexandria and 35 miles from 
Calpepper. They can bo reCoforeed from Richmond 
und Gordonsville, und will no doubt fight desperately 
if nttncked. 

Affuire ut Fortrees Monroe are well described in the 
the lotterof our correspondent in another column, A 
dispatch from Baltimoro, dated Muy 26, saye: 

Colonel Duryce's Zounves arrived on Saturday morn- 
ing bythe Alabama, They huye encamped near the 
Hampton Bridge, with the Vermont and Troy regi- 
ments, ‘Tho Pembroke had also arrived with two com 
pauies of Mussachusetts troope, ‘There are now about 
6,000 mon.withia or under the walls of the fortress, 

The Quaker City came up with a rich prize on 
Saturday mornine—the bark Winifred of Richmond, 
from Rio Janeiro, laden with coffee. 

‘The Minnesota was to sail southward on Saturday. 
Commodore Stringham will, it is said, visit the gulf 
aquudron, 

Gen. Butler, nocompanied by nctign Adjutant-Gen. 
Tullinadge and his aids, rade dashing reconnoisance 
several miles between the James and York rivers, A 
picket gard of Rebels fled on their approach. 

‘Three fugitives, the property of Col. Mallory, Com- 
mander of tho Rebel forces near Hampton, were 
brought in by the picket guard on Friday. They 
represented that they were sboutto be sent South, 
und Nenéo sought protection. Maj, Curry came in with 
flag of truce, ond claimed their rendition under 
the Fagitive Slave law, but was informed by Gen. 
Batler that under the peculiar circumstances, he con- 
sidered the fugitives coutrabund of war, und had ect 
thom to work iuside the furtress. 

Strict martial law bus been proclaimed in Alexan- 
drin; the citizens are not ullowed to dopart without a 
writton pass, and the closest care is taken to prevent 
surprise. The peaceable inbubitanta are, however, as 
eared that they will be protected in all their rights, 80 
Jong ns they do no violence or plotting. 

‘Phe troops seized largo quantities of concealed arms 
fn Alexandria; and Jucksou, ospecially, the mardorer 
of Elleworth, had made preparations for a bard fight in 
case his house should be attacked, The suddenness of 
the invasion alone prevented him from arming his cou- 
fedorates. 

Great apprehension exists in the Cumberland Valley 
of uu invasion from Virginia. There are great num- 
Vere of cattle und horses which could be seized, and 
something like a panio prevails, 

News of a startling character comes from Baltimore. 
It isthat the Goyerninent has guined full and’accarate 
information of a décp conspiracy in thut city ugainst 
tho Federal authoritics, in which are involved many of 
the leadingcitizens, If this is the reward the leniency 
hitherto shown is to meet, very little farther forbear 
unoe will bo extended toward these traitors. 

Gov. Curtin of Pennsylvania has sent a special en- 
svoy to Washingion to look after the troops from his 
State. He was particularly requested to examine, 
with a close cerutiny, the clothing of all sorts which 
had been furnished. An examination, in compliance 
with this request, showed that the garments and blank- 
ets of the men were of the most yorthloss desoription. 
‘Tho rascality or carelessness, or both, which have pre- 
sided over the oullitting of these troops cannot bo easi- 
ly believed. It is the inention of Gov. Cnriin to 
make at once such a thorough reform in this mettor (hat 
Pennsylvania shall no longer have to blush for the 
neglect and sbime put upon her braye audeelf-denying 
ciizens, who have volunteered for the common de- 
fonse. 

‘The Kentucky Senate on Friday passed the resoln- 
tions that Kentucky will not sever ber connection 
with the National Government, nor take up rms for 
either belligerent party; but arm herself for the pres- 











on 



















ervation of peace within her borders, and tendering 
thelr reryicos a mediator to offect a just and honorable 
pence. 





tle following election returns from Weet- 
era Virginia: 


——Preaideot, 105°. —— 
Ucien. Beeneion. Lineoim. Bell Broek Dong. 
* - - 2 ww A 











=- =- 2 = 

‘ce m8 (el aT 
oo 19 me 
000 * ot tit lot 
400 = = ‘mm ol 
200 — iim so 
oe i So se Iw 
“0 1 ior in 
10 - i oo 
‘wo = mH 
1 1s 
va a wt oD 
. 7 zs mM MOD 
0 =- - ms 8 
0 = = mw «f 
19 = s @ ois 
20 — ww 16 
oo a me 6 


The office of Whe Parkersburg News, a Secession 
paper, wxe completely demolished, on Friduy night, 
bya crowd of Union men, who oonaidered it thoir 
duty to atop its ‘enue, 

——— 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 


Speclal Dispeteh to The N. ¥. Tribune, 
Wasninotos, Monday, May 27, 1361. 
BANKS IN THE QUARTERMASTER'S DE~ 

PARTMENT. 

Gov. Banks will be tendered a Drigadier-Gen- 
eralehip, and then be datuiled to the Beroau of 
the Qnortermaster-Genoral. This is regarded by 
tho President ond the high officora of the army 
x one of fhe most important positions connected 
with the service. Gov. Banks's puro charactor 
aud great ability will commend this selection to 
the country ox ono most happily ond ndmirably 
mado, 

MOVEMENT UPON WESTERN VINGINIA. 

An important movement is now beirg oxecuted 
upon Western Virginia. The commander of the 
column, and tho number of the troops cannot, 
with propriety, be stated. It is not, however, 
upon Hurper'a,Forry, which, as I atated yester- 
day, will probably come into our possession by 
flank movoments of other columns, moving upon 
other points. 

THE WHEELING CONVENTION. 

Tho Wheeling Convention is to be beld on the 
Jith of June, uot the 4th, as stated. Counties 
wore requested in the address to olect delegates 
on the 4th. A number of counties cast of the 
Allegbauies, iacludiug Alexandria ond Fairfax, as 
well ns all wost, will be represonted. A strong 
eflort will be made for the adoption of the plan 
recommended by Tse ‘TRuUNE oditorially and in 
Mr, Underwood's communication, treating the 
old Government as having virtually abdicated its 
functions, like Jomes 11. in 1685, and instituting 
4 Provisional Government in its place. If this is 
done, hopes are entertained of installing a new 
Governor in Richinond by tho 4th, or, at fur- 
theat, the 20th of July, the day fixed for tho re- 
assombling of the Mongomery Congress. Tho 
feasibility of this will depend upon the move- 
menta of the Federal Government, which may 
basten or postpone on inevitable battle at Rich- 
mond. 





aoy. 





COLLECTOR OP ALEXANDIIA, 

Henry T. Dixon is appoiuted Collector of Alex- 
andria, He was the ouly Republican yoter in 
Fauquier County Inet Fall, commanded the Clay 
Guard here after Mr. Clay lef, and is 5 thor- 
oughly trustworthy Union man. Another of the 
same stamp will bo appointed Postmaster, 

‘THE TROOPS IN VIRGINIA, 

Information reosived by the War Department 
confirms the statement of your special corre: 
pondent at Richmond respecting the troops in 
Virginia. They are arriving at the raté of 500 
daily at Richmond, in aod nbout which place 
some 15,000 soldiers are concentrated. 

THE CAPTURED REDEL CAVALRY. 

Tho Slavopen Cavalry captured at Alexadria, 
romain at the Navy-Yard on board ‘a ateamer. 
‘They don’t talk like enemies. They declare they 
were greatly mistaken in tho feeling of the 
North. 

Had they understood it, thoy would never have 
taken up arms ngainst the Government. Some 
wish to join the United States service. Several, 
among them tho Captain, profess themselvos 
Union men at heart, but were forced into thoir 
unwilling position, 

THE TROOPS AT MANASSAS GAP. 

A busiuces man of Baltimore arrived here this 
morning who left Richmond yesterday morning, 
coming by way of Manassas Junction. ‘Tbe train 
ho was on. brought 1,000 South Carolina troops 
up to the Junction. ‘Che number of troops at 
the Gop was estimated at 5,000. They wero 
tolerably well armed and equipped; were throw- 
ing up intrenchments in anticipation of an attack; 
and the belief there was, tbat the Federal troops 
would move on toward Harper's Ferry by that 
route. 

At Fairfax Court-Honse, thero were some Vir- 
givia troops, and their pickets extended somo 
five miles from the Court-House in the direction 
of Alexandria. The number of the troops was 
uncertain—certainly not over 1,500, and probably 
much fewer. Our patrols and picket guards re- 
port from timo to time having seen moying bodies 
of Socesaion cavalry, perhaps reconnoitering par- 
ties, but more probably parties who have lost 
their way, and supposed themselves among friends. 

APPOINTMENTS. 

The President hoa appointed the following 
Postmastera: John M. Earle, formerly editor of 
The Spy, at Worcester, Mass.; Jnmes P. Lenso, 
at Lafayette, Ind.; Samuel Waro, at Kensington, 
Pa.; Daniel Wells, at Patersou, N. J. Zenns 
W. Bliss of Massachusetts has been appointed 
toa first-class clerkship in the Census Bureau; 
Frank A. Goodnough of Pittsburgh, Pa., toa 
first-class, and Edward S. Dana to  second-cla 
clerkuhip in the Pension Bureau, Wm. E. Web- 
ster, connected with The Boston Advertiser, 
and Timothy Dayis, formerly Momber of Con- 
gress from Greenfield, have been appointed As- 
sistant Appraisers for the port of Boston. * 

ARREST OF TRAITORS, 

Ons Lrown, elork of the Northern Liberties 
Market, aid ©, B. Josetti, wero arrested this 
morning for uttering treasdnable sentiments. 

COL. WILCOX, 

Col Wilcox of the Michigan ‘Regiment, in 
command at Alexnodria, graduated at West 
Point in 1847) served in the Mexicia Wor; con- 
tinued in active sorrico until two or three yeary 
since, and retnterod when the country called, 
He epjoya an excellent reputation. When Gen, 
Mansfield asked him what more was wanted at 
Alexandric, whether more dragoons or batteries, 
he roplied, ‘Nothing but one trusty regiment 
of infuntry.” ‘Tho Massachusetts Fifth was sont 
in response to this message. 

A DRIDGE BURNED, 

On Friday night the Princo William Cavalry 
burned the toll-bridge over the Qocoquan Rivet— 
16 miles from Alexandris—to tho water's edge, 
involving $8,000 loss to the owners, 

AN EXPLOIT, 
Acting Surgeon Prentice of the 28th (N. X.) 








Regiment gives mo a narrative of an oxploit laag 
night which sbows how some things aro done 
‘The 28th and 5th (N. Y.) are encamped threg 
miles inland from the 69th, whoto eotrenchmoats 
at the bead of the Georgetown Bridge they pro 
tect, and nine miles from Fairfax Court-Honsa, 
a well-known Socessioa rendezvous. Lieut 
Tompkins of the regular cavalry, who, with 64 
men who have seen service in Texas, accompa. 
nies the 23th, warned both regimonts that thy 
enemy was astir, and they slept on their arma 
At 1 o'clock this morning Lient. Tompkins, with 
a squad of mounted men, with mufficd sabers, 
recoonoitered toward Fairfax Court Hour, 
Upon a rise of ground s mile this aide, two 
horses were ospied. Horses without men seemed 
improbable, so 8 bugler, rilng beside Lieut 
Tompkins, sounded the charge, and the borses 
were surrounded. Two uniformed mon atarted 
up. Ono leveled fowling-pioce at the Lieutenant, 
The bugler drow a reyulser, tho fowling-piece 
dropped, the revolver accidentally went off, and 
the Virgioion won shot in his right arm He 
comrade raised a saber toward the Lioutens & 
who also drew a revolver. Both woro tuken 
prisoners. They were fully armed with guna, 
revolvers, and subers, with fino horses. It proved 
to bo a picket guard of the rebel force of Fair- 
fax Court House, The wounded man, boing too 
weak to proceed, was left at o farm-house. At 
auothor, further on, the lieutenant, leaving the 
other prisoner in charge of ono behind, stopped 
for brenkfast. Pretending to be a Southern 
officer, he learned from the host, whose son was 
‘an officer, that the force at Fairfax was from 
60 to 75 stroog. Aa effort will bo mado to cap 
ture thom all to night, The Unioniata in this 
neighborhood, who, so many having beon drivon 
away, are now outanmbored by Seccasioniats, say 
tho sheriff was present at tho polls with armed 
men, threatening all who voted againat Succession, 
The 28th and 5th treat the inhabitants with 
great courtesy, paying for whatovor they use. 
AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA. 

Alexondria remains in posse! of o powerful 
force, under command of Col. Wilcox of the lat 
Michigan Regiment. The Zouayes removed thoir 
camp this morning from their quarters to th 
terior of the town. Eyorytbing is in readiness 
ut oll points fur apy operation that may be re- 
quired. 

Several Seceasionists hove been arreated by our 
men—one of them with a Rebel flag, On boing 
taken, after along chase, by Sergeant Rydor, he 
syowed himself » Union man, and denied know! 
‘edge of the moans by which the flag was rainod, 

A Union flag is now flouting from tho staf over 
tho Marsball House, whence Jackson's Secession 
flag was houled down. 

‘The Alexandria newapapers have stopped publi- 
cation. The Sentinel's last issue said: “We sre 
ublo to meet our foo oye to oye, front tefront, 
column to column, ond chase them bock from ow 
soil. We shall gloriously triumph over thom. We 
can't bo conquored, Our foes may come in ose 
flood. They shall be broken as upon a rock." 

It tuyns out that the intended invasion of 
Alexandria was not uokaown beforcband to the 
citizens. I am informed that messengers from 
the Paywneo came nahore at 4 o'clock in the 
morning and demanded unconditional aurrendor, 
It is declared that Jackson knew of the move 
mont, but refused to withdraw, and still main. 
tained hia determination to shoot any man yhe 
should asaail bis flag. This premonition by ths 
Pawnee would seem to be in opposition to the 
idea of aurprise by, our troops, 

Thore are continual reports of encounters bo- 
tween our pickets and Rebol scouta, 

Rumor predicts a speedy advance of Beaure- 
gard to retake Alexondris with an ermy moro 
or leas numerous. 

Many of the inhabitants are quiotly moving 
from the town and going southward. 

An advance pi@ket was yesterday fired upon 
by a party of Aloxandrians in citizons! dress. 

Col. Wilcox ordered the arrest of a number 
of residents in the neighborhood, and warned 
them that if this system of guorrilla ottack wos 
adopted he should retaliate without delay. Thi 
ready dealing will doubtless prevent any repoti 
tion of such onslaughts. 

The following is Col. Wilcox’s proclamation to 
the oitizens of Alexandria: 

Heapguartens, ALEXANDRIA, May 26, 1861. 


Onvens No. 2.—The undersigued sssumes comment 
gf the Union forces in aud ubout Alexandria from the 




















rest upon themselves, Private property will be 
spected und protected by the officers and men of the 
whole command. Peaceable citizens will be beld 
inviolate in the persons of themeclves, their fumilios 
and servants. All disordera will be promptly stopped, 
and offenders arrested aud punished. 

In ordinary cases the Police will not be interfered 
within te perfcrmnnooiof thelr duty day, or Light 
‘The Police Guard will form the Militury Polive of the 
city, andthe Provost Murabal may be applied to by 
citizous for protection or redress of grievances frum 
aoliicrs. Citizens will apply to tho Provost Mamba) 
for passes, which ho will yrint at his discretion, under 
orders received from the commanding officer. 
order of 0. B. Witcox. 


[Gellows Rogiment Michiger 
Volunteers ‘ 


‘To the Associated Press. 
Wasnixoton, Monday, May 27, 1861. 

Capt. Berrien, with 195 men and 6 field-pieces, ax 
rived here by apcoial train from Annapolis early this 
morning. 

To-day, a small guard of men was ordered from 
Alexandria toward Fairfax Conri-Houss on a recon 
noitering expedition. When some miles out, they dis- 
covered a company of Secesaion cuyalry drawn up is 
inline. Satisfied with this news, they retraced their 
steps, captaring on their way ty of the cnemy’t 
picket guard, who were brought to Washington. One 
of them confirms the report that on Saturday afternoon 
abont 700 Secessioniata were @ fev miles from Arling- 
ton, but prudently retired furthor back when they dis 
covered the hurrying of troops thither ward from Wush- 
ington, The War Department ia satisfied of those 
facts from traatworthy quarters, 

‘A Secession scout wus to-day released from arrest 00 
fuking the oath ofullegiance. He stated that soverw) 
weeks ago ho wns accidentally prevented from aul 
soribing to that of the Secessionists, and was now glad 
he had escaped the severe hardship to which*he bad 
been subjected. He represents that many of his former 
military companions would rejoice to be similarly 
relensed. 


ol. 
& O'Donnell, Printers, Ist 








‘The contract for supplying stationery to the United 
States Senate for the ensuing fiscal yaar has boos 
ayarded to Messrs. Philp, Solomans, Blanchard sud 
Mobun of this city, and Issac Ames of New-York. 

‘Tho State Department is cautious in granting pas 
porta to the citizens of Seceding States. Whore ther® 
is reason to believe the applicants design going abrosd 
on business connected with Secession purposes, pas 
ports are refused, as has been in the oase of threo oF 
four instances recontly. 

——_ 
FOR THE BLOCKADE. 
Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
MonTReAL, Mondny, May 27, 1861 

‘Tho steamer Peerless arrived yeaterday, coaled, 
and left, itis said, fur New-York. This moru of 
the steamer New-York arrived here, for the pul 


pose of having ber boiler changed for coal 





20 feet Keel, draws eight feet of water, furnished 
well, and ia adapted to river or coast service. A 
New-Branswicker is here, negotiating for her pur- 
chase at $35,000. She cost over $100,000. 

Fire boxes of rifle carbines arrived per Nova- 
Scotian. and are offered for sala, 





AFFAIRS AT ANNAPOLIS. 
Apectal Diepatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Axsaroiis, Monday, May 27, 1801. 

Gor. Hieks arrived hore this morning, sod rejoined 
‘bis family for the first time since the occupancy of An- 
ospolis by the Federal troops. ‘ 

‘Tho American flag floata over the city from the 
Siate-House, During the morning the Governor oe 
companied Col. Smith to Fort McHenry. _ 

All is quiet bereabout. ‘The Oth Regiment, (New- 
Fork), Col. Pinckney, still occupy the fortifeations on 
the north bank of the Severn River, while the 13h 
Regiment commands the Naval Academy grounds, 

Telographic communication bas been opened between 
Wishington and Alexandris, ‘Tho Ime is in charge of 
the Government. 

‘The former operators, who were Secessionists, be- 
fore leaving destroyed commanication southward, and 
carried off the instruments. 


THE CASE OF JOHN MERRIMAN. 
Bartmore, Monday, May 27, 1861. 

‘The writ of hubeas corpus issued by Chief Justice 
Taney, for the bedy of John Merriman, was return 
able at noon to-day. Gen. Cadwallader, in his reply, 
saya the prisoner is charged with treason, and that be 
js autliorized by President Lincoln to euspend the writ 
of habens corpus in hia case. He requests Judge Taney 
0 postpone uction in the case till instructions from the 
President are received. 

ChicfaJustice—Hnve you brought with you the body 
of Jokn Merriman? 

Gol. Lee—I have no instractions except to deliver 
this response to the Court. 

Chief-Jnstice—The commanding officer declines to 
‘obey the writ. ‘ 

Col. Lee—After making that communication my 
uty is ended, and my power is ended [rising and re- 
tiring]. 

Chief-Jnstico—The Court orders an attachment to 
issue uguinet Gen. Cadwallader, for disobedience to the 
high writ of the Court. 

he writ against Geo. Cadwallader is returnable to- 
morrow at noon. ‘Tle case is exciting a profound sensa- 
tion in the city. 

‘The New-Humpsbire Regiment, 980 men, are passing 
through the city, en route for Washington. 


AFFAIRS AT FORTRESS MONROE. 
MOVEMENTS OF THE REBELS. 
Bactniore, Monday, May 27, 1861. 
* On Saturday and yesterday three thousand Vir- 
ginians, with some light artillery and howitzers, were 
distributed along the country rouds uorth of Harper's 
Ferry leading to Sharpsburg and Booneborongh, and 
on the Northerm approaches to the Muryland Highte, 
where tho country is rather open. None of these 
forces are posted more than # mile north of the hights, 
Dut ontpoats and picket guards ure thrown much 
fortler forward. Gen. Johnston superintended these 
movements in pereon. " 
‘Tryenty-two additional pieces of cannon arrived 
from Winchester on Saturday, Six of them were 
brass howitzers, and two were 32-pounders, 


RETREAT OF THE REBELS. 
Cuanpensoune, Monday, May 27, 1861. 

The Virginia troops opposite to Williamsport have 
fen reduced to 400, 

Scarcely a night pazees that heavy decertiona do not 
occur. 

A strict guard is still maintained on both sides of the 
river. 

‘Tho troops at Harper's Ferry have fallen back from 
the town proper to Bolivar, o eubarb. 

About 60 negroes are engaged in making a road up 
the mountain, on tte Marylaud side, to accelerate the 
pasage of troops and Leavy field pieces. 

Ex-Goy, Frank Thomas was nominated for Congress 

vat Frederick, Md., on Saturday, on tho twentieth bal- 
Jot. The district is compored of Washington, Fred- 
erickand Alleghany Conntios.. He is nn unconditional 
Union min, and will receive nine-tenths of the voto of 
the district, 








FROM CAIRO. 
Cairo, Il., Monday, May 97, 1861. 
Tho work of fortifying this place ie progressing rap- 
lly. Tho levee betwoen the St. Charles Hotel and 
the point is literally covered with men, tearing up tho 
Tilinois Central Railroad track, wheeling earth, &e. 
‘Passengers from the South report a continued con- 
centration of troops at Randolph. A considerable num- 
ber arrived there to-day, and more are expected to- 
night. ‘They aro quite jubilant in Memphis over the 
reported victories in Virgioia. 


THE BORDER SPATE CONVENTION. 
Fraxront, Monday, May 27, 1801. 

‘The Border State Convention met here to-day. The 
Hon, John J. Crittenden was appointed Chairman, and 
Orlando Brown, Secretary. 

Delegates from Missourl und, Kentucky were 
present, 

‘The Conyention adjourned till to-morrow, to await 
the arriynl of delegates who are on their way hither, 


THE NEW-HAMPSHIRE REGIMENT. 
Bayrbionz, Monday, May 97, 1861. 
The Now-Hampshire Regiment arrived here and 
marched through at 6 o'clock, tuking the cars for 
‘Wasbington. 


THE REMAINS OF COL. ELLSWORTH AT 
MECHANICSVILLE. 
Mecuantcsvrete, Monday, May 27, 1861. 

‘The train of 25 cars, drawn by two locomotives, 
arrived at Mechanicsville at a quarter to 2 this after- 
noon, At Waterford a delegation of firemen and citi- 
zens came on board, aud at Mechunicaville minute 
gans were fired from the hill. The entire popula 
tion of the village and surrounding country were as- 
senbled, and the sorrow evinced was deep and uni- 
versal, Tho procession was formed according to the 
Programme. The depot aud many other public and 
private buildings were shronded in mourning, avd 
flage were displayed at half-mast. ‘The Hon. Lewis 5. 
Smith, of this place, acted as Grand Marshal, with sey- 
‘oral assistants, 

In addition to the military and firemen who accom- 
Panied the cortege from Albany, Troy, and Waterford, 
‘Capt, Vandenbnrgh’s black-plame riflemen, a company 
formed and drilled by Col. Ellsworth daring a Winter 








at home a few years ogo, were here. without arms ns, 


mourners. The Sarstoga, Spring. Home Guord, with 
he firemen from there, and alo a company from 
‘Schuylerville, were present. 

Just as the proceskion got ready to move, at 2J o'clock, 
@ severe storm of wind ond rain commenced, during 
which the procession marched through the streets tothe 
Cemetery, situated on the hill west of the village, 
‘whero a platform had been erected for religioun service, 

* A Gag-staff was erected beside the platform and upon 
it was un American flag deeseed in crape lying at balf 
smast, After the nrocession had reashed the Cemetery 
and formed about the graye, the Rev. David Lytle, of 
‘the Methodist Church delivered an impressive prayer, 
‘The Rey. Mr. Lee of the Presbyterian Chorch at 
‘Waterford, then came forwani and delivered an elo- 
quent, impressive, and patriotic address, closing by 
Feading the letter addressed by Col. E. to his father 
pe the night before setting out on his fatal expedi- 

ion, 

‘The face was then uncovered and the people passed 
in procession to see it. The coffin was lowered into 
the grave at So'clock. The men of his company then 
fired three volleys over their commander's grave, then 
grounding arms they took the shovels and proceeded to 
Mill in the graye, afer which, a firing equad of 5 from 
each company of the 24th Regiment, aleo fired three 
See the graye, when tho procession left the 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 28, 


1861. 





TNGULY HHPORTANT FROM THE SOUTH, 


——— 


THB REAL CONDITION OF THE BEBRL ARMY. 


—_>——_. 


DISTRIBUTION OF THEIR FORCES, 


=. 


Character of the Men, Compared with the 


Defenders of the Union. 
SS 
‘From Our Special Correspondent. 
Ricumonxp, Wednesday, May 22, 1861. » 

1 have just arrived here. It is the evening be- 
fore the election. Tho nominal victory will 
doubtlow be on the side of the Secessionists, ex- 
cept perhaps in Western Virginia, Tho leaders 
here expect that tho majority for the Union be- 
yond the Alleghanies, will be very small. 

‘Tho city is in the most fearful state of ogita- 
tion. Troops from all parts of the South are ar- 
riving here every day, averaging 500 to 600 
dnily, so thst for somo time to come wo may 
count on an increase of tho Confederate army 
in Virginia at the rate of 4,000 por week. The 
whole number of troops in the State I estimate 
at about 30,000, distributed as follows: Tu Rich- 
mond and vicinity, 9,000; at Lynchburg, .3,000; 
at Harper's Ferry, 5,500; nt Norfolk, 4,500, 
and in the other cities and villages of the Stato, 
8,000, At the present rate of increase from the 
Sonth the army will reach 50,000 a month hence. 

On their arrival here tho Southern troops are 
sent into camp near Richmond, or distributed 
to the yarious exposed points. Moat of the 
troops aro young, having scarcely reached adult 
age, entirely inexperienced, ill-clad, and ill-armed, 
but thns far tolorably well fed. They require 
much drill before they will be uble even to pre- 
sent a respectable front in a pitched battle. The 
best portion of them is the militia of Richmond, 
Charleston, and other large cities, and this is a 
tolerably effective body of gentlemanly soldiery. 
But neither the majority of these inexperienced 
youth, nor the gentlemen soldiers, will be of much 
use in a military point of view for some time, 
aud tho only really formidable force is made up 
ous troops of Tenneasee, Mirsissippi 
and Louisiana, who haye emelt powder in 
actual fight with the Indiana and the Mexicans, 
and the soldiers of South Carolina who have 
Deon acélimated to war during the lust five 
months at Charleston, These “ ferocious" troops 
comprise about one-third of the Virginian army, 
and are increasing in sbout that proportion, 10 
that in a month there will be about 15,000 of 
them, and even more porhnps, as their suporior 
effectivencss will no doubt suggest to tho Con- 
federnte authorities the propricty of sending o 
proportionately larger number of these than of 
the inferior troops. But we must not forget that 
the experience of these troops has been mainly 
in guerrilla warfare with Indiana and Mexi- 
cane, oud thot they haye never yet been set faco 
to faca with o regular, well-organized army, 
They are excellent for acouting parties and for 
surprises, but before an enemy capable of secien- 
tific strategy they will bo fourd to have but fow 
military resources. Tho system, therefore, which 
will be omployed against the Northern troops 
will most likely be that of guerrilla warfaro, in 
which theze troops will be in their element. No 
doubt the commanders will endeavor to give an 
appearance of scientific organization to their 
men; but if remains to be secon whether they 
will be able to make respectable troops out of 
their regiments of dashing adventurers. 

‘The wilcers prevevtew remarkable -eontrast’ to 
the soldiers, They are ueually accomplished gen- 
tlemen, while the privates are inferior in every 
respect. I haye many times heard here the 
statement that the army has oflicient officers, but 
inefficient men. ‘The efficiency, however, of the 
officers is exaggerated here. Lee, the Genoral 
in command, ia a cavalry officer, and a good 
engineer. He isa man who has the old Virginia 
traditions reproduced in tho dignity and courtesy 
of his manners, and is a good representative of 
tho gentlemanly military men of Virginia. Still, 
he is an inferior officer in vigor of mind ond 
energy of character. The mildness of his dispo- 
ition will lead him to prefer negotiations to 
battles. Generally speaking, the chief officera 
will go into battle, carried rather by the current 
of popular feeling than by any settled convictions 
in regard to any pormauent eeparation from the 
North. The impression among thete officers is, 
that thore will be no great battle for some time 
to come, aud that it will take eoveral months to or- 
ganize the army of the Soutb, as well as the 
army of the North. While this half-pacific im- 
preasion is prevalent among the officers, there is 
‘a aunguinary ardor among the *‘ ferocious’ troops. 

With the exception of the gentlemen soldiers 
of the large towns, tho remainder of the 
troops have a simple, halfidiotic appearance, 
with a dash of drunkenness and frivolity. While 
many of these poor boys have the appearance of 
having excaped from nn insane asylum, » largo 
number of the Western troops appear like es- 
caped prisou-birds; but both are generally thin 
and lean, and form s very grotesque contrast 
with the rotund forms of the city gentlemen mi- 
litia corps. Contrasting these with the troops 
of the North, we sce the moral and intellectual 
degeneracy of the South in the most vivid colors. 
While the Northern troops come from among 
the laboring classes and bear in their appearance 
and ebaracter the stamp of that intelligence acd 
vigor which ia given by honorable lubor, the 
troops of the South cannot be recruited from the 
laboring clusses, since thess are slayer, but they 

















baye to be made up mainly from the sous of the, 


small planters, whose intellectual life is literally 
1 life of vegetation, xo that these poor uufortu- 
notes come into the world with the stupidity and 
idleness of their progenitors tainting their blood, 
reacting fearfully on their physique, and producing 
a generation without energy and without intelli- 
gence, such as is seen in the interior of Virginia 
and of North Caroline. Especially in the ranks 
cf the North Carolinians have I noticed absolute- 
ly idiotic faces; they aro youthful Rip Van Win- 
Kles, who can be roused from their lethargy only 
by the opening of a brandy bottle or the dis- 
charge of a gun, or, in their language, ‘‘ to take 
8 drink or shoot somebody.” 

How can we imagine that s population which 
has been sleeping for half a century, while the 
North hos been making continuous progress, 
can understand the principles and aims of the 
North? And how can we suppose that » coun- 
try which enslaves its laboring class can creste 
an organized army, when that can be done only 
in s country where the laboring class is free. 
Armies are furnished from the people, and in the 
South thero ia no people in the American and 


} Eusopeon seus af the words The people of sho - 


Sonth are blacks, who cannot bo used for ar- 
mics, 

While, then, on the one hand, the South is 
intellectually incapable of understanding the prin- 
ciples of the North, she is, on the other hand, 
physically incapable of forming armies, which ean 
‘only be organized on @ grand scientific scale in 
countries governed like the North by principles 
of liberty, which make labor honorable and 
idleness infamous. It will require a conaider- 
able time before the South will be able to com- 
prebend the civilization oven of the North, and 
in the mean time alo will continue to judge the 
North according to hor own ignoble views of 
civilization. The practical sido of thia is that 
the North bas to do with an onemy which dew 
pisea her, and which, without sufficient moral 
and intellectual perception to arrive at better 
conclusions, will treat the invadors of the South 
ax robbers and brigands, Nor must we forget 
that the most snored war-cry of the South—the 
cry of agony for ‘‘homes and firevidos—le & 
ory of fear for their property, a cry purely n= 
terial and antipodal to the war-ory of the North, 
which in inspired by the elevated considerations 
of civilization, 

‘Tho war for the South dorives all its power 
from eolfish, local, porsonal and transitory con- 
siderations; the war for tho North derives its 
inspiration from moral, religions, permanent and 
universal principles; the former affect only ® 
small colony of planters and their dependante, 
while the latter affect the wholo human race 
‘This distinction must be carofully made, in order 
to understand that the enthusiasm of the South 
is intrinsically fnotitious and transitory, xinco 
it does not havo its sourca in those universal 
soutiments of justice and humanity which alono 
can legitimately inspire enthusiasm, while tho 
enthusiasm of the North, ao long ns it continucs 
to be fed from the original sources of the sub- 
lime principlos of modern civilization, the prinol- 
ples of liberty and humanity, will increase day 
by day in intonsity and forco, 

Neverthel this lack of conscience ond of 
honest conviction and principlo in tho South, 











while it aliould be considered nw o symptom of 


military weakneas, will bo for some timo, par 
ticularly at the commencement of the war, a for- 
tile source of brute force; and brute force ix tho 
only force which exists in tho Sonth ax well ox 
in the North. Only after a certain Inpso of tino 
will the lack of all moral, invigorating principle, 
preent the impotency of tho South in all its co 
ossal proportions. 

‘As to the Government at Montgomery, and 
usurping authorities generally, they seem to make 
avirtuo of necessity, and to stand entirely on the 
defonnive, 

‘There in great fear hero of ani attack on Rich- 
mond. From time to timo, scouting parties ore 





sent out in all directions to the frontiors to scent 
the approach of the enemy, and it is feared that 
in case of attack tho Fedoral troops would bom 
bard the city, which they might casily do from 
the fine elevation at Holywood Cometory. ‘This 
feor is general among all oxcept the troops, aud 


consequently tho city presents a halfmournful, 
halfgay appearance. 


‘Tho alarm written on tho faces of people in 
the strects, the numbers of citizens who have 
fled, with such of thoir property ns they could 
to the North, tho desolate condition of 
tho dearth of specie, the forced circn- 
lation of small bank bills of the denominntion of 
fifty counts and a dollar, the rowsand drunkenness 
of the new troops, all give o solemn aspect to af- 
Among the multitudes who throng the 
it of nows, aro the 
melaticholy faces.of Virginin politieiane-w hose oo cur 





fairs. 
atreeta and tho hotels i 





pur: 





pation at Washington ia gone, and who perceive, 
now too lato, the frightful mistake which they 
have made, Merchants, pale os death and fear- 


ing to breatho even lest their breath may botray 
the agovy of their Anti-Sccossionist hearts, or the 
Teas dangerous but not less painful agony arising 





from tho alarming state of their balance ta, 


glide along in the crowd like phantom: 


pearance of the plaée atill more mournful. 
But the gayoty of the city is not lean striking. 





Recruits with or without uniform are parading 
at every step almost 
there are halls where thoy are drilled, every train 


the streets at all houra; 


from the South ndds hundreds to thoir num- 


bers, and the railroad depot is a acene of constant 
excitemont, The populace of Richmond, o mix- 
ture-of blacks and whites, forma an slmost im 
passable mass at theso stations, and troops and 
travelers on leaving the cara have to force their 
way through these human barricades, From the 


railroad tho troops go to the hotels, and every 
duy they invade tue dining rooms by hundre 
without paying for their dinners. As thoso boy 
almost without exception nre tobacco-chewers, 


tleir presence soon creates a perfect gutter of 
filth, and to sea from a little distance a mass of 


these dirty, tobacco-chewing, drinking, swearing, 
smoking, fetid troops, almost leads one to think 
that the swamps of the Carolinas have become 
locomotive—swampe, ns it were, made flesh, end 


flesh putrid with the exhalation of centuries of 
Still the general effect is that of | 


dirt and filth. 
gayety, for swampa Inugh like fools. 


The roada lending to Richmond from every 


side sro alive with military. I have traveled 
through the Carolinas, Georgia, and Alabama, 
and everywhere heard the same cry, ‘* To arms," 
“To urma;” but there ore not many arms 
However, we must not despise even a despicatie 


cuemy. At every station a mob, including num- | 


bers of uniformed volunteers, surrounded the 
cara and scrutinized the passengers. In North 
Carolina there was leas excitement,.ond nt Wil- 
mington I found very little. But as I ap- 
pronched Virginia it increased, nfid at Vetere 
burg the whole population was in the streets 
the poor blacks looking on aghast at the earth- 
quake of agitation and war which their race bas 
produced, 

One cannot leave Richmond without a pass 
from the Governor, and thenceforward the ex- 
citement increases until it attains its climax st 
Gordonsville ond Manassas Gap, where the road 
branches off to Harper's Ferry. Most of the 
Passengers are troops; obout each village there 
are encampments, and in the strects one ooly 
sees young men balf wild, bslf drank, making 8 
terrible noise, and parading like children at play- 
Near Alexandria it is more quiet, the neighbor- 
hood of the Federal troops having produced ® 
salutary influence, 

Harper's Ferry in the point where hostilities 
are sognest expected, and among the troops 
there are many renegade Marylanders and many 
South Carolinians. Ths ‘ferocious! troops are e«- 
ployed on the most dangerous posts and missions, 








while the general scum guards the leas exposed 
poluta, Scvusing parkive wuick all the spprosclua 


The 
Indies who promonade the principal streets look 
aad and anxious, and render the mournful ap- 
















into Virginia, from one end to the other, aud 
they are espocially vigilant at Norfolk and Har- 
per'’s Perey. 

Jeff, Davis, with his Cabinet and Congress, 
will be hore in July, and probably the war will 
not commence in earnest before then. Virginia is 
too weak in her faith in Scoassion to maintain 
hor position, even had ahe » formidable army for 
her defenre, The Montgomoriata must be hero 
to atrengthen her in hor political position, and 
abore all she needa the atrongth of the faith in 
Sccossion posseased by the disciples of Calboun; 
for they alono bave a faith in tho justion of the 
injuatics of the Secession onuse deep cnongh to 
give a moral foros to thelr immoral movement. 

Tn the moan while, the Fedoral Government 
must not cross the borders of Virginin, unless it 
can do ao with an overwhelming force, eny 30,000 
men, from throe different directions, and that 
Without wonkening the garrison at Washington, 
We moat not atrike until woe onan atriko with 
perfect certainty of succes. 





a 
FROM FORTRESS MONBOE. 
Movements ef Gen. Batler—The Sowall’s 
Point Amalr, 


From Our Speelal Correspondent. 
Foutness Moxnor, Oun Port, Va., 
May 24, 1861. } 

T took the steamer at Baltimore last ovening, and 
reached this theater of stirring oventa nt an early hour 
this morning. The steamer Adger bad arrived doriog 
tho night, and tho Troy Regiment, Col. Carr, were 
disembarking. The bench for some distance was alive 
with strolling troopa just landed,and oven at that hour 
tho Fortrees and vicinity presented an animated scone. 

Gen, Butler came down two days ago, and ts now 
fully established at bis hond-quarters within the Fort- 
ree. His appointment as commanding officer of tho 
post is oll received by both rogulars and voluntoors, 
and is probubly ua good « ono aa could have been mado 
under the circumstances. Energotis, and baving a. 
quick eye to means with reference to rosnlts, ho has 
already infused @ spirit of netivity into every dopart- 
ment here, 

Yesterday was marked by aatirring incident. Gen. 
Butler, desiring to know tho precise Jay of the land 
about the Boitress, concluded to pay a visit to the 
neighboring village of Hampton, Col. Phelpa’e fine 
regiment of Vermonters ware detailed for the recon- 
noisaance, and they took up the march across tho dyke 
and bridge leading from the Fortress to the Hampton 
aide of tho Bay. Observing tho movoment, tho rebels 
rashed down to the bridge, and with combustibles 
ready, propared to aot firo to {t, At thiathe ndyanco 
guard of the Vermonters took the double quick atop, 
and before the fire had made much hoadway were 
down on tho burning bridge and robels. ‘The tattor 
fled procipitately, and the former was soon rescued 
from doatroction. A field-pieco which tho robela 
hud planted in the neighborhood, was unceremoniously 
pitched into the bay. Gen, Bntler pushed on nnd coms 
pleted the reconnoissance, to the infinite dixgnat of the 
rebels, and, probably, of Jobn ‘Tylor in particalnr, 
whose villa is not far distant The ground for tho 
permanent encampment waa solected on the furm of 
Mr. Sogor, ut the end of the bridgo, and to-day tho fires 
permanent ocoupation of the eoll of Virginia was mude 
by Capt. Carr's and Col, Pholpo'a Rogiments, who 
went into encampment there, to bo followed by. othor 
troops ns they wrrive, ‘hia will, no doubt, grontly 
Dighton tho disgust of the robela. 

Tho affair of Sewall’s Point, on Sanday and Mon- 
day last, was one of no inconaidorable importance, both 
as an exploit and for its results, It haa beon syatomat- 
ically fulsified by the Robel accounts, and I will thore- 
foro give tho incidents os they netually occurred, On 
Sbaday, tho Star (late Monticello), with threo guns, 
cowmanded by Captain Euglo, but of which Lieuten« 
unt Bruin ia the exccntive officer, made areconnolaannce 
of tho Point, and fired a few effective sliots, On Mon- 
day abo roturned (othe work, Taking np a position 
about eight bnndred yards distunt, sho oponod « fire 
with eliot and aboll. The manner in whioh the guns 
were -bainforred trom the fact that in the 
ppaco of Une Lourand three-qiuirters, which wua the 
duration of the conflict, ths three guns fired one hund+ 
red bod fourteen ahots, ‘Tho Rebels bad four guns in 
position, They put seven aliots into the Star, bot they 
being from rifledufix-pounders did but little harm. An 
explosive shot of the same dimensions lodged in Lieu- 

tenant Brain's stateroom, and of course tore up things 
generally. ‘Hud it Leen an eight or ton-inoh aholl tho 
effect would have been much greater, and perhaps de- 
cisive. An it was, the Star received no material dame 
age. No one was hurt on her oxcept the powder boy, 
Who was slightly scratched bya splinter, ‘hreo of 
the Rebel guns were dismountod, ‘Tho batteries wore 
nearly destroyed, and would haye been wholly eo but 
for nightfall. In addition, it is nacertained, on what is 
believed to be reliable authority, that six of their men 
were killed and several wounded. 

It was o daring ond ancceasful exploit, and rollected 
sreat credit on the officers of the Star, and particularly 
on Lieut. Bruin, ber former commander and present 
executive officer. It fs propor to state thut the Free- 
born contributed to the result by firing « nynbor of 
| shots, though under circamstancea which, while they 
reflected credit onthe officers, did not allow her to 
play as prominent a part as nlic doubtless will on the 
firat occasion that offers, She will not have to wait 
long. 

A recounoissance shows that the Rebels have since 
reconstructed the batteries, and placed » dozen or more 
gansin position, An expedition will be sent ayalnat 
them shortly, though not tll men enough arrive to en- 
able Gen, Butler to hold the position. Tho demonatra- 
tion will be both by lund and water. The Mismissippi 
((0 wrrive) will, it is understood, tow up the Cumber- 
land, and with her take up a position at a convenient 
distance, other veesels of the fleet occupying positions 
according to circumstances, while w stroog lund force 
ussaila the batteries in tho rear. The undertaking will 
| Le quite u formidable one, and will be planned on a 
scale tbat will place its success beyond donbt. 

‘Lhe coust from Sewall’s Point to Norfolk is lined 
with batteries, which must in turn be captured. 

It is understood tliat the rebels, to the nowber of 
3,000, are intrenched at York. They ura said to have 
several heavy guns in position, and thelr plan In to ov 
cupy what ‘may be termed the strategic line at the 
narrowest points between James and York Rivers, and 
from which it will become necessary to dislodge them. 
For whats largo army is to be concentrated hero is 
now apparent. 

Gen,. Butler, accompanied ‘by. several experienced 
officers of tho Portree, will this afternoon make o 
comewhat extended reconnoimance in the rear of tho 
fortrems, und of the country back of Hampton. Gradi- 
ally, these reconnoissances will be extended, and the 
precixe position and force of the Rebels definitely aacer« 
tained, 

Gen. Butler's command consists of something more 
than 3,000 men. This number will be swelled by fresh 
arrivals within the next twenty-four bours, und withia 
the next ten days will be farther increased, probably to 
not lees than 15,000 men. 

"The blockading fleet ia now really formidable, in- 
| cluding as it does, the splendid steamer Minnesota, the 
Cumberland, the Star, tho Quaker City, the Yankee, 
and some other steamers of light draught. Prizes con- 
tinue to be made, aa there is no escaping the long, 
pivot guns of these ehips. In nother letter I will un- 
dertake to give a fall list of the fleet on the waters of 
the Chesapeake. The Harriet Lane has been left to 
maintain the blockade at Charleston. 

The six negroes which escaped from Cape Henry 
fisberies, on board the blockadg veseel Quaker City, 
‘were brought in to Flag-Ofiicer Stringham, and by him 
delivered to the authorities of Norfolk. Several rana- 
ways have made application for amistance and protec 
tion af our picket guards, but baye been sent away by 
+ the Mamushusctta sentinelson post. Shia sepbiment 














Youching the nogro, and this disposition to abow that 
the Government havo no desire to interfere with tho 
peculiar institution, have been all very well, but since 
‘War bas actually commenced and the Ambition of the 
Confederate States ia to injure tho peculiar in- 
stitution of the North (commerce), I cannot but believe 
that the tne policy of the Government ix to let the 
nigger alone, and decline rendering any more nasiat- 
ance on Lis wocount, Again, the noxro must now be 
regarded as contraband, since every able-bodied hand 
not absolutely required on tho plantations, Is impressed 
by the enemy into the military service, as a laborer on 
the various fortifications, Every negro wo return, or 
refuse to take, is one more sent to work against us, and 
I therefore think the sooner we commionce making 
thom work /or us the better. 

An officer from Florida, where ho bas been 
"pending the Winter, on ick leave, recent- 
ly rotarned hero. His atatemouts of the excitement 
‘on the roate, tho annoying detentions and examin- 
stlona to which he waa mubjected, make it evident that 
reason and law have entirely loat their sway, and that 
ull the towns along the route are under the control of 
mob, 

‘Tho Mayorv of cities wore, in many cases, powerlesx 
to aid thom, but were compelled eps in many 
cases, to tho decision of an excited multitude, ren- 
dored by # viva voce voto inthe street In one caso, 
Where he waa threatened with hanging, there woro 
officers, formorly of the United Btitow service, who 
Knew him well, but did not volunteer one word in bia 
bobalf, Such ta the demoralization caused by the pres 
ent condition of affairs, that we Gnd offices who wore 
considered, when in the Army and Navy, men of the 
moat honorable sentiments, doing things Which at that 
timo would have caused them Inating dlagrace nmovg 
tholr comradoa, 

Wo are now wall supplied with provisions nnd ptoros, 
and by the arrival of the Poxbody a fow days since, 
reoelved rome twenty-five head of beof cattle, A 
schooner arrived on the 2th from Buliimore, laden 
with freah anpplios for the sutlor, and a thousand yarlo= 
tea of notions for wale to tho volunteers. The arrival 
of the Howman bas farnishod the post witha Inrgo 
quantity of lumber and bay, 

Sinos [left the fortress, two weeks since, Diente. 
Tallmadge and Taylor have each beon promoted ton 
coptainoy, Tt wane just but tardy recognition of the 
morita of thes gentlemen, Capt. Tallmadge ts the 
AvsistantQoartermaster, and Asalstant-Adjatant-Gon- 
oral of the post, a position of responsibility for whloh 
hots abundantly qualified. Captain Taylor ts Com- 
mlssary for the port. Ho {x a won of Col Taylor, 
Drothor of the lito Prosidont Taylor, The Colonel 
married n danghter of the Into Judge MeLean. Capt. 
‘Tallmadge in non of the late Senator Tallmadge, and fur 
sovoral years was on Gon, Worth’s atail, 

——-— 


PROM HARPER'S FERRY, 

‘Tho following lottor hua boon rooolved by # gentle 
man in this city from a frond of bls, now a Virginin 
voluntoor at Hrpor'a Ferry. Tt contains an ioteroating 
ccount of affairs in thut locality : 


Tanren's Penny, May 17, 1861, 
Myo number of Virginians hors fe boat 7.00, Add 














of 





py the: Biary lair hights, the formor in the 
tories at the xeverul points, and the latter as rifles 

Aww body of riflemen, I ruppore tere in not 
quot in thie entire Southorn ariny; but nx rogarde 
drill, they ore ne irroynlor io thelr movements is 
tribe of wild Indinne. 

One of the State eadetywas In thelr encompmest a 
dhy or two ugo, ind whilo conversing with will Ken= 
tickinn, oxprossed Mle regret t hil body of man 

i vdieciplineds. *Gurn't I 























hit" ant 
ni 
Abe 
le. Reo 
Aud inklog 
tuck itina treo with 
Away ® distance of 
the bill) upon the 


lilo, 

‘hele dress ia plain boo ablet like coat, gathered at 
the wart, and drab pantalooos, ‘Thay also weak om 
Meck fell int, curned up ut the atd6,. "Cho dross of (he 
Alnbarninue lo dirk green coat sud geey panta; bat 
the majority weur thoieflancel abirts withont any onte 
ile garment, BMagy of tho privates ure men of gremt 
wealth, In one company—the Governor's Guicl— 
there are no lee thin thity mon suid to bo worth m 
Hundred thousand dollara each, und ono worth, w mile 
Hon and whalf, ‘hero ure editors, lawyere—pleaty of 
the lattor, Lum told—thres or four doctors, ono profes: 

nd tho Dilance compoid of plinters, plantorn’ 
ind gentlowon generally, Taking the rogtment 
(irough, there ure, of course, a goodly proportion of 
country men from the interior of thw State who have no 
artiorilar soos] position boyoud thut of plain farmers, 
ut they Are all robust, beutty, good borsemen, and, £ 
reckon, good fighters. Ln one of the companics thoro 
foro thirty-ciglit men,wlio aye been marked with pli- 
tal shiot or bowlo knife, about thirty of whom hive 
Killed their man inetreot affrayaor duel. Ono would 
hanily take them to be such teriiblo tire-eaters from 
thelr qnlot bearing boro. Cho Mieaissippinns T do not 
koow #0 much about, not yet having met them iv con- 
yersation. Physically, they ure like the other South- 
ernors, and just now very dirty with the dust of 
travels 

We ure encamped, or ritlicr barracked, in the old 
overnment, honses Gr workabope, and las In private 
houses, auch na they aro, whicli have heeu evacunted 
by thelr former occupant 








here," 
hiv bowie fi 




















consequently, in a meaanre, 
‘wo are enabled to make ourselyos comfortable, thought 
you would smile nt tho shift we resort to nocure 1 rot 
Plunk, cosy corner and tho Iittls "‘oxtraa'” which 
shrowdness and stratugem place within reach. The 
principal difliculty with ebich wo have to coutend ix 
tut of going up bill. As you have probably been ine 
Yormed by the newpaper, 1€ you lave sivyer been 
here in person, Harper's Ferry ie surrounded by 
smonntaln steep nnd rocky, Indeed a portion of the 














town Itself Ie boilt npon the sido of one of thom, and 
in mcaralog it ia either by n plain road, ranning almost 
at an angle athe 


of forty-liva degrees, or ‘by stony 
nd steps, cirenitoos, and by no moans wate, Lt 1s the 
Just place in the world for au intoxicated man to ut 
tempt locomotion, for if he ahould bappen to aamble 
on bis way. tp thers wemil-preelyices tie would roll to 
tle bottom iu a stale of promlacous jolifieation. ‘The 
Jevel portion of the town in Jocated upon a strip of 
Tand aboot one bundred rody wide along tho buse of a 
mountain, in the ebaps of an irregolar obtuse tangle, 
One wide Lelng wushed by the Sheundosh, andthe other 
the Potomao, which divides Maryland from Vir- 
i, the two uvitiong at this polut. The latter river 
eo continues on between a high range of mountains. 
Tt is on this river thut batteries are erected on both 
the Maryland and Virginia side; but natore has nlford- 
ed such facilities for defense und concealment among 
the rocks aod forests of thin wild region, that, from 
the water, one may search in vala to discover the 
faintest evidence of an encampment. No less than 
sixty gave bave been distributed at intervals along 
this preely 
ey will 

WEVOF ALCON, WO! 

Ferry by wach 'n fiery ayenne, All the appros 
tho. placo, by the roade loading from Penney] 
from Northen sod Weaterm Virginis ha 
been just ns efficiently ; but artillery not 
being #0 ly aided by nuture ws in the iinmedinto 
viciuity of the town, it is probable that if an attempt 
is made it will come from that qnarter. 

Kusmors have been ying around the carp Tately that 
Gov. Hicks had notified Goy, Letcher, of Virginia, to 
Govan his force from the Maryland highta, und that 
the latter would le to the revnest. such is the 
case, we may as well abandon Harpers Ferry alto- 

ther; for if the Federal army once get ion 

ey, can dastryy the townin balf an boar, and 
not recélve a shot. ‘The width of the Potomac io tlis 
focality { not much more than half o mile, and with 
the advuctage of an immense hight and fivorable 
rupgo any sna Ga Sesine tan cun be done with a 
comparatively losguificant force. : 

Me counecing fink betwosn Maryland wad Wigton 
here is « long wr eo a Rae VF 

R Obio Railcond. ‘This 1 guarded on 
eee aas by ‘and in case of attack would be 
‘and canister from gansnow 
ize aver the Shendouh in like- 
‘ties guarded, and no person ia permitted to crove aod 
ceetad the mountains witboot 1 puss from headquar- 
ter. Even our own men seldom venture over; but 
that something is goivg oo very quicily up there in the 
sroods we have evidence every moruing in the march 
By our doors of the ‘Bappeis and Minera''—as the 





itous margin. I eannol believe, however, that 
exer bs brought into play; for no enepy, 

ald yuutare & march upon Harppr’s 
hes to 






ere 








ed—a corps of fifty atulwort 
sibs en theke way to the mountaiu with picks and 
shovels gnerigd & fa miitaire’on theirshoulders ‘They 









fre very ‘mur’ aa to their d 


When a nigger feels bis respousibilis 
bin cata. Yon may set this do 


role. 


talda of tho staff. 
mountains are fall 


Numbers of Murylanders— 

ere Blan Dae are Ty ET ae 

fron the Relay, running the Tuk of detections a: for 
r i hile. 

Wilk tbe entire distances. The tayjorite tit 


It 
now in Rlch- 
mond, One of thom bronatt the Ha of is Corpereita 
him, sewod for protection in the ining of Haat, 
Qoile a number of contraband articles liuve beon re 
ceived here through yarious sources, umong other 
thingy oaveral barrels of powder, brought. in by = 
couple of apparently dranken Irishmen, un ra 
tum of iron ore. A Southern lady, on her way home 
froin Philadelphia, passed through here last wok, with 
no Joss than a dozun revolvers stowed away under her 
crinoline, whilo any quantity of devises have boon 
adopted by different parties for aupplying the army in 
Aannutiteg, Tange and mall, with artilos requlred 
Ina former part of my letter Ihave referred to the 
location of Harper's Ferry as upon two sides of a trix 
angle, Temay bo interosting to yon to have brief re 
foronce to some of the government bnildings and their 
Present aso, Commencing av the depot, a few ate, 
carry you through m gate, now guarded by seminels, 
fateie governmont yurd. The frst bulldog on the 
Teft in the qunrdbouso—the #eono of Lie capture of John. 
Urown aud his asoolates. ‘The wullaare very seurrod 
With the marks of rifle hots; the loopholes made by 
Drown are yot viele; and with the exception that the 
interlor hay beon whitewashed to conceal the stains 
blood with which the walla were besmeared, it re- 
malts just oa ho loft it. It is here where are arra 
allthe guards bout Harper's Ferry, and where, too, 
‘ho #pios are incarcerated for safoty—not by any means 
A plensant placo to domicitiate, Ono of {ts last occu 
ponte feomn your olty wns Charlos Hi, Haswell, # civit 


‘oogineer. 

Loaving the guardhouse, yon pnay on tothe work- 
shops, which are lirge stone buildings two nud a. half 
nories high, located on either side of the broad avenne 


Which rans throngh the government yard. All sheso, 





ton, though Ly others Itoumond in 

spot where it will be ngain put in o 

lower ond of tho yard is ono large building andbalf of 
anothor which have beon completely gutted by fire and 
water. This iw portion of the works attempted te 
Ue destroyed by Licutenant Jones on the cysenation of 
the place. 4 remains but charred walls, bons 
and rusty machinery, erucked yriudstones and iron de- 
bris. Immediately next to the Potomac runs the track 
ofthe Dultimore and Olio Roilroad, and itis here, by 
means of improved orines, that are unloaded the heavy 
guns which have boon arriving of late for the defence 
ofthe place, On the opposite vide of the yard, just at 
tho base of the mountain, rane the canal, to which we 
donbtloes owe tho preservation of the remaining pro- 
porty of the Government. s 


UDGE CAMPBELL i) SECRETARY 
vARD, 


iW 5 
From The Albany Evening Journal, 


‘amphll, Isto of he Supreme Court tens 
Tee nana sutommbare Wer ds oo 





















truth an efomentint all 
i 


{i 






UE 
i veltn th 
ve 

‘(Uehmoad Whig. 

If tho Socrotary of State wus at liberty to reply to 
exsfudyo Campboll, roveiling all thut pursed between 
tho on savernl octasions, not only no imputation of 
Insinesrity would reat ayon the Sooratary, butte fasta 
Would soflouidy uffoct Judge Campbell’ svell otub- 
Tiskied ropotation for candor and: frankness. ‘Those 
revelations wonld furnish no evidence of either the 
* faleehood! or ‘ duplicity’ of Goy. Sovward, for 
there waa nothing of either'in his conversation. 

Wo violuto no confidence in anyiug that Judge 
Campbell bulanced long between loyalty und eecession, 
tho preponderance, np ton late day, holo io Svar of 
tho Union. If lie at any thine looked with fivor or 

isfaction pon Heceesion, he was mach and. gener 
gily mlinndorstood. If he did not seriously couvem~ 
plato remalitog in the Ualon and upon the Bench, be 
Was mijundérmtood. If, daring thnt period of mental 
tril, ho wan necting in harmony with the leading ene 
miles of the Union, ho vas grovsly miaund i. 

‘Thus Govoruor Seward conversed frealy with Judge 
Campbell, we do not deny; nordo we doubt that im 
thors converaations, nt one period, he intimated that 
fort Sumtor woulil nated. He certainly be 
Hivyed no, founding | ion upon « knowledge of 
Gon. Scott's ree dation, Subweyuently the Pros 
dent deemed It his doty to authorize un effort to recu- 
force nnd. provision tlnt fortress. We do not know 
whother Gov. Sownrd met Judye Campbell nfter that 
change of piirposo, but he was not at libosty, af they 
Uid meet, to roveal what was so well kept. Butwhiat- 
‘ever Gov. Seward raid or intimated to Judge Camp- 
bell, was trie at the timo it was said. ‘That Jndgo 
Canipbell reported half thot he eald or intimuted, is 
more than doubtfal. 























ple ts 
MORE OF FLOYD'S TREASON, 
Correspondence of The N, ¥. Tribune. 
Dwrnorr, May 23, 1861, 

‘A part of the programme of the traitor Floyd and his 
nesociatos, for the overthrow of the Government, was 
played in this State, nearly o yearngo, In August Inst 
f Jarge quantity of Government property was sold at 
the Dearborn Arsenal, ten wiles from this city, by 
order of the War Department. It consisted of muskets, 
rifles, ColUanayy pistols, belts, eartrige boxes, bayonets, 
phot, alo, &o., 6, ull perfectly new, and of the 
Iuteat und most approved patiernt, Most of the pro~ 
perty lud uoyer been removed from tha boxes in whicb 
ft was transported from the makers, Aman named 
Hitchcock (think), and several others, pretending to 
represent four different houses in New-York wore om 
band, but were oxtremely cantious not to bid against 
euch otheraboye ucertain figure. Itbsssincotranspired 
that thoy were ull in the interest of the South, and the 
presence of more thun one of chem waa simply 6 blind. 
‘Thoy got most of the property at e wonderful eacrifice. 
Some of the guns, put up in small lots, were bid 
off by our dealers at abont $1 euch, while they 
cost the Government some $17, All the best lots were. 
put np in euch large quantitios, that it ghut out our 
dealera (on the yory short notice they had, and the very: 
sharp terms, raude to snit the case), from competition. 
‘Phe Southern agents expressed surprise at the reckless 
bidding of one dollar by our dealure, and said they bud 
been baying such gans at eles of other arsenals (in 
Pennsylvania, I think they said), at 25 cents each. 
‘They afterwards took whut onr dealora bought, off 
their handsat a bundeome advance, ‘This property is 
| now allin..tho. hands. of Southern traitors and rebele, 
‘and [have no doubt that the money that paid for it 
was stolen from the treasury. After tho eale, the 
Keeper of the buildings and ground, who, itis reported, 
is blessed with Seceesion proclivities and eympathies, 
and perhapa was aware of the whole plot, very gently 
obeyed the order to Jurn the gun-carringes, 80 that 
nothing could be gathered ap there for the defense of 
the Union. 
With the whole control of the Government by 
traitors, for four years, and willing agents everywhere 
in office, to obey commands in plotting trecson, it is = 
matter of surprise that tho country ia in us good condi- 
tion to repel treason at this time, ox itis, but Jet them 
steal os mueh more from the North, or five times as 
much, if there is that umonnt, and yet they could now 
overthrow this Union. That thing ‘‘can't be ae 

ee 


SAILING OF THE MASSACHUSETTS. 
Bostox, Monday, May 97, 1861. 

‘The armed steamer Massachusstts, Commandes 
Smith, sailed to-day for Fort Pickens. Sho takes a 
crew of 124 men, 100 extra seainen for the fleet, and 
‘large amonnt of munitions of war. 

‘The Mississippi haying been repaired, will probably 
Teave to-night or to-morrow morning, and the Coloride, 


oy Weiueediys 














] that the kue 








BY SHIRLEY BROOKS: 


, CHAPTER LIX. 
‘The reaolution of the brothers-in-law was sneedlly 
Saken, and it nay bo easily norivived. A menue to 
‘Mr. Urqubart annoauced a thoy would hat Vata 
i i us the joume) i. 
Fee ain dened to yrnit thelr arrival be= 


“THE SILVER CORD. i 


not. 


receivh from tho waiter Uhot this wae the gor 
Doma ee ety Miaitod kira: Urqubart, addronsed ‘tn 


Tospecifully: P 
Tio wilier tolls mo, wir, that you have mado pao 
plaiot about the attendines on ie Lidy in No. 26.’ 


devirous to hamor 





Reh, 
"Then 1 will go with you." 
“Twill gaa conyoyanes whilo you pnton your bon- 
Tray lore ne gn, hint follow gio doway 
At tle door of the hotel stood ita proprietor, who, on 





“Tho Tidy vonms to ave had auch good canto for 





i BNFreuntime, Dut MtN6 | eomplaiut’ ropliad Hawkealoy, alinrplyy * sit it ball 
Zoe etwern Mire Hawkee and Ar | notbe my faileit ony Sequalniance of mine han to 
iD. 


former ing tat what soothing, whnt 

uncblutton cond hind ig onuy to Lyon's heart while 
the mystery of his vorrow revoaived wuoxplained, wonat 
‘come irom othens than hereelf, frou those whore pea 
farms were inceesantly aroand tieir father's neck, nn 
whose cheeks were constantly against, hiaowns Ar- 
Ahor was Tefeus mnch ax pomsible with his children: 
But when Beatrice spoke to him, ber veico spoke of | 
ope, aud her manner, svea moro than her voice, ws- 
sented im thut wo regard 
Yo be eejuirated for ever from Lior honsatioly unt un on 

hose purt wus to ondure, sind to beliove that reunion | a 

Muwkedey and Arthor would depart that evening, 
‘andthe former bad) gone into. town to mutke note ur- 
Tangewnents forchurge of, his literary duties di 











abecnce. He was to have returned to di 
the friends were to leave by the 1 malo. | bis doobia, 
Bat the. hour pared, and umothor followed ih od |" A yanily aflletion compelled her to arrive to town 
Churlos Haykesloy did not coma bucks hostily, ancl shoud Jone my nuldrons’ He maid coin 
‘He bad culled ut the theater to louye o mormigo for | hin host for Berthn, and offuring her lite asm with 
the manugory nnd fonnd.a.note for hlinself, 1thad boen | rmirked attention, 


¢ said, b eon Who Wan car- 
Hee hipoodly recta andabe bad wild | te 
Mr. Mawkenloy hus 






tay nlasy 





ler. 

* Some Indy who wants mo to bol her to an engnjgo- 
Ment, Leuppose,! maid Haykealoy, reserving tho note 
for uieianioly realing, aod proceeding to liis own busle | {p 
ees. his oocnpied Lim uu lato, and ho was driving 
Iustily toward Muida Hill, when {t ocourred to him vo 
ook ut tho letter. 








Five minnton later, and tho horeo's tiead waain an- | didn't tor 








fon, aul ‘Hasekealey wena, areying to 
jour tho Londou Hridge terminus. 
‘De waiter who conducted him to the apartinent oc 
copied by Mrs. Urquburt soomed rollaved by ifn ap= 
Peurunce, und wurveyed the genUomunty-looking man 
with wcortuin entixhiotion, which might indicate Ub 
Gifferent eeutiment wight proviously. Inve 
‘the fuitifol boeom of the di 
ordioarily kooumghted and 
tokens, bud littl nttention for 
















Ia 
try 


orn now, 
‘He found Bortha alone, ina largo und gloomy room, | io 








reidered nore dreary, at tit) 
Witlloot, Which was streaming 
Thurrying away from tho groat 
after the busiiess of tho days ‘Pio unhappy and oll: | ho 
tary woman war rented away from the window, ani 

Thad been ry iy to rou w gayly covered novel; Ut the | pl 
Book hud fallen from lor aud, and nhe appeared to Lo 

yrostrated. 


ur by tho nunlig 
tho varied crowds 
Hy Ante abe. country, | th 














utterly listloes ond 
meeua covored tl ny shocked \cover, stood a full 
boitle of sou Wino, and a glnay, and a fow largo 
hurd biscuite=n lees delicate looking doaswrt lind yol= 
dom boon not before o won accustomed to the graven 
of lite. 

‘Due eervant merely unmonnced ‘n gentleman,’ and 
withdrow, onger, probably, to Infor hin on 
that wmistake hal vof Leon mado in recelving Ue 
in No. 26. 

* LT hoped that you would have come before, Charles,’ | C) 








2 

















said Mrs, Unjnbiurt, ulinost peovidhily. the parlor 
‘Thad ot rod our Doiniings Molec when Twas 2 Ir Artl Lygon yore?’ said Bertha, trembling. 
Durrying hero us fast usa horeo could bring mo, Ara | —' Yoo, dear; but do not moot him now. 


Urqabart. 
“You aight call me Bertha’ sho ausvored, frot- 
fully. I buvo done you no hari, at least.” 
“Who wpoke of harm, Bertha?’ ho sald, taking bor 
Band, kindly. 
done to uny one. 





‘Wo will hope that no harm han beon 
Bot why aro you hero 1’ 


*O, L was too wearled ‘out to care whore I went, | gun to sob na if her heart were 


and gomobody told mo that thin was a respectable 
place. Lio not know whother thoy think that nm 
respectable, for they ure a long Gino answering the 
Dall, and they. koop soo walling h. great while, nou 1 
havo been quite fiint with hunger. So 1 ordered that 
great bottle of wine to put thon in good humor—do 
o that I biayo tasted it," 

hotter for yon than that,? eaid 
touchod at “hor helploranoss, and 
Waa more enaily ino 
in in minor distronsos tian by hor 
Kreator grief, A not very uncommon chaructorinue of | Ho 
zen who have lived a good deal in the world. ‘Is 
there anything that you would like now 1! 





th 




















‘once, I aby 
So be for tho wife who 
wan in fj nd hin hoart was 


quite xoftenc vatohed the thankfulnexs yith 
whiob it wi 
‘eous attondan' 

* And now, Dortha, why tiaye 
mo way that] am going to Paris to-n) 

“Do not namo Pisis, Why are you golng thore, 
Charles? Do not go until £ know what is to becon 
of mo. shall dio If fam Jef in London by mysalf 

* But why should you bo in London by yourwolf? 
Yon will como on, of course, to Gurdon Torrace.’ 

Pertha Tooked at him wonderingly, fora moment or 
two, and asked: 

“Why are you going to Paria! ah 

“Yom going to moet your husband,’ ho anid. ‘Ie | ab 
anust be nocdles to tell you why, or who will uocom- 





ment for mot Lot 
ght,’ 














mo. 
Peat you will not tell him that T am here, that you 

Vee HEGL MC. 

Charles. Wo have not beon friends, you nnd mypelt, | 'V 
His truc) but that las not Deon my Fults T have, boot 
‘obliged to live in France, though I hate it, and nlyyayn 
alinli; bot you will not be cruel to me, now that 1 have 
nota fricid in the world, 
hhont mo down!’ 

"Yes, yor. But what would be the uro of his trae- 
Sing nic, poor wretch. I will give up everything, I will | thi 
do everything, only do not lot me be hurt, and let me 
Tive in quiot for the little time T have to live, Iam 
sure that I sball not trouble any one long.’ 

*Wo are strangely misunderstanding one another, | 08, 
Bertha,’ said Hawkeeley, 'T cau only suppose that, 
‘ont of the painful events of which Robert hus written 
fo England, a quarrel has arisen betwveen yourself und 








juarrel—yee—indeed,' said Bertha, elowly, her words 


‘Fro lina conieetod you with the wladeeds Ct-of.on- 
other,’ aid Hayykeale 
Jou, Telutouship—no, that is not like Nobert Ure 


* You do not know Robert Urquhart,’ replied Bertha. | bl 
Tt was not that at the moment sho wus rocking to de- 
ccive—it was the feebleness of & nature that over 
shrank from the point before it, 





carrying your sistorly love too far, and ‘have affeuded 
your hushund by your defense of Liuura, But that must 
Hot be allowed to make a quarrel botween you. K will 
ake upon myrelf to interfere and provent that.’ 

* You cannot interfere, now,’ said Bertha. ‘It is 
Yoo late. Only arrange that {may be left to myself, 

d not be ullowed to starve to death. ‘That is all, aud 
inne ich to usk, Charl 
A suspicion crossed Hawkesloy's mind that the mind | V: 
of Bertha must be affected. What eles coold explain | cl 
such flightiness, such wildness of tk’ He could but 
conjecture thut'the strong exelloment connected with 
the disaove: x y 
xible scene with Robert Urqulinrt, had bocn too much 
for the feeble Bertha. 

‘My minutes nro numbered,’ ho said, ‘and Arthur 
Lygou is expecting me. You’ must come on at once 
with me (o Beatrice.” 









uunnsusl quickness, aud was ut once disch: 
Hawkedey, who made a revere remark upon tho nege 
ect of which Mra. Urquhart had complained. Tho 
rebuke waa received in silence; but the altendant, as 
‘be went ont, said, in a low voice, that his master would 
e led toégpeak @wordto the gentleman before he 


by 





* Iwill end for your trunks, Bertha,’ eaid Hawkes- 
“We have not a moment to lose,’ 
* Where ure you going to take mo! 





“Where but to my own house, to your eister’at! for baving bad u thought tor her ealyation when moat 
“What is the use?’ said Hertha, pi men would have fling everything to the winds Wat 
‘throwing bervelf into a large old black’ ehair—th their own eorrow, God will’ reward you for that no- 





Tooked funereal, and the pule, fragilo creature eeomed | bleness. 


I may as wellbe t 
into the atrest from this hous us from yours, sone 
must come (0 that. So you had belter spare your wife's | 1 
feclings, if whe bas any for me, and get rid of wo ut 
once: Lean go outof the hotel, nov, X know. ‘They 
would not let me this afternoon, when I only water 
fo vet a little air from the river’ \ > 1 Ply Wantod 
bear you talk «ny more,’ be exid, firmly. 
* Youre very ill, and the sooner you aro under 1 
atrice’s caro the better. You are frightfally feyertah? 
And be took her band, as if to 












00h ri 
Bertha looked at bim with an expression of 
anisery, aud then withdrew her hand. = “dah | 
* Proms: one thing, Charles—promise it, solemnly, 
on your hioner, on your soul. Iwill not Jaove moked 
you promire ies 
: Yam sure Imay. Itis promised? 
“That, no mutter what may happe,\ ‘il 
let me be tarned’out of your house Tonights < Tiwi'ee 
4o-morrow as voon as you and Beatvlor like; but yon 
will Let me tay to-night 
*Borighs td any w yh; sad yos eh eay, or | 








complain of your Housd ays 

yours, vir,’ replied the bh 
v 

vaults hy 


han begged und entreated of them to get her yeban 
andat lav thought sbe hud better not go ont uniil 


fod Lim, not nae friend nbont Tiary Kent , ‘nnd have treated ber wit 


poarnne 
1 Aud nt this moment Bertha appeared tn the course 


a 
hia | A 
ting to himmelf that the landlord: had a justification for 


do ply in rehoarml, | or something 4 0 
find therefore tbut ho would bo frequony ut the tho: | bnoke, What's No. 11 ringing ko tliat for 


the waiter, 


oxelalined Mrv. Hawkedloy 
Ing.room, un hor Huebont, 


next. 


‘On tho table, whieh | tok 


you ura in u bi 





Hontrico Mawhesy, Lenalf well-nigh ay 'agiated 
d by tho | fall confoealon that who hud purchasod 
4 from oxyouuro by hor wicked uid cowardly eoulirina: 


displaced from her wistor's kneoe, sank on the ground 
* Tf you think they would bring mo somo tea, and at | beside her. 





received from tho now prompt and courts | Joy, ‘and tint iis all. 


“it ie troo! itis tro 
For the love of heaven, do not do that, | the room. 
hour? 


But where was tho radiant emile that should have ane 
You will not help bin to | nounced tho inno 


hunt you down 1’ repeated Hawkealey. clutch on his friend's hand and shoalder, But Arthur's 
kruze Was upon the fice of Beatrice, and he read wtrange 


sister is saved to 16; bat tho other, the other— 


‘and in making you suitor for | calmly. 


Hawkesley, ‘but her own condition was 80 tmisora- 


‘And Robert Urquhart bas discovered all. I wish I 
hud known this eutlier, for nothing should have pro: 
What!’ suid Hawkesley, ‘Perhaps youhaye been | vented my hastening to moot hia! 


priso,” said Cburloa Huykealey, 


efablo wounn up-stairs has told you the trath about 
herself.’ 


il, what took place between us in hor own house at 
f 


Kept from o hnaband whose personal violence sie de 
clared that she dreaded. I kept hor secret, though my 
of Laura's wrong, and possibly come tar | doing xo compelled me to sit face to fice with that good 
find noble man, and bear him talk of his love for her, 
‘and of his plans for her happiness, until my very boart 
turned sick at the silent treachery I was doing. So sho 
bos confomed. Now I must Juiced face Robert Urqu- 
t, andown my treason to bin; und in retarn 

And be rang the bell, and ordered tho bill for Ber- | will tell me that t 

tha’s lodging and other expenses. It was brought with perhaps thoro is no euch bravery in ny going, aftr all 


strangely upon the ears of tho listeners. 
remaisi 
replied almost us calmly: 


ship, o how farit compels him to hasten the destruc 
Hion ofa woman whos fate has come into bis hinds. 
But you spared wy eister at a time when you wore 
yourself in tho deepest anguish of heart, and I lowe you 


than sorrowful nows to tell him. You fave something 
to say—I feel you bave, of another, dearest of ull.’ 


mi 





mibject too mid to be 60 treated. Dear 
haye also been kindness itself to me, 
Words to tell you how deeply I f4ol this blow to you, 


might bo spared. ‘ke if you ean the comfort you 
lead bor from ihe | have cought to give tome ‘undoro till more fearful 


Of their mother. 
you have had sisters,and you must forget ther on- 
Bappy husbands, I leave you to comfort your wife, 
‘Charle-—but let me see you the last thing to-night, 


04 for wach remarks 04 
vfotelekoepert, but thero is 
‘trango inthis lady's case, and my wer- 
re beun frightened oubot their renres. Bho 


‘6 donot often 








Jine one Hind reen her.’ 
‘You might have seen that, sho 





would ask you, sir, if that th a lidy's appear- 


nea 1 replied thé othor; "aud we can only go by aj 





net in which ata had made her esenpo nt 


k andl by 
p adinit 


m) 
Varin uation, and Hawkesley could not bi 








“T'vo aoen that gontleman's face before,” raid tho ho- 
Unwy diovo off, "1 think be in ao wetor, 


ol Keo pai 
: it Nine, and 1p not worry to ace thoit 





“Ffo ordered a Loto of twouty-dx port, wir,’ wuld 


*Tan't that the young gentleman who has the brandy 
n bed in tho ori 
diols very particnlar about what bo 
dx port.’ 
Lie bottle.ont of No. 26, which they 
hat'n noar enough for hin, K'm ware,’ 
CHAPTER LX. 
‘My dearest Charley, you will not save the tra 
harry ine from the dri 
onlog the door withthe 
ontored the bully "1 haye made poor Arthur 
y to yo on with hia dinner, but yous" 
‘A worl, dear, If we wise ft, we must take the 
You want no proparation for nowe—Bortha in 
tho cab—and sho iA taisorably M11." 
* Bertha! Voor child’ 
Aud tho noxt moment Beatrice war nt the door of 
0 vehicly, and b log Bortha out of it, with their 
anda locked togotli 
‘Has ho told you hia promise?’ aid Bortha, stop- 
ng on tlio doorsstone 
“Promien, darling! 
wil her in. 
You must agros to It, Beatrice,’ 
* Como in! come int 1 wgroo to everything. Why, 
foyer. 
1 Hor liter into the ball. 
o turned out 
Phat ip prominod 1 
it.will ho many night before you are fit to 
' rypllcd her aiators I think you abull como up- 
At once. Sho hud botter not meet Arthur now, 
artes,’ abo ndded to bor husband, closing the door of 











«Then take 














oY, 
























Nio,' eaid her slstor, endeavoring 














Ani ahe f 
‘Tam not tod 




































‘No, indoody’ paid Bortha, under hor breath, and 

» tho stair with hor aistor. ‘Do not lot 

thay iam prer evued tayo your promise— 
—you know that.’ 

cutered Mra, Hawkesloy's room, and 

prldooly Iaveeling down ‘at w couch, be« 

breaking, 

Better, porhapw, that it had broken, un that m wife, 

ing onthe knees of her sister, alould have had to 

olit uch wotory us that which Bertha Urquburt 




















, Beatrice hud soothed hor axa mother might 
coping child, Chen came words und broken 
‘ol strange doubt und terror, nud, at length, 





Bertha the 
lef reprieve. 


we woman boude her, had di 





wn 





ror of Urquiiart, 
Berth 


on of tho charge of Adair and the 
Beatrice rows hastily from 








‘hy and 


+ Lhave your promito,’ eho cried. ‘Not to-night.’ 

Mro. Hawkealey went down, and found Lyyon and 
naband in the hall. 

Wo can just do it, Woatrico,' eaid Charles Hawkos- 








Arthur— 






“ply own love!” eaid her husband, leading her into 
* Como in, Arthur,’ nud ho clos the door. 
What is truet What Arthur would give his life 16 


* Yes, yes; Robort has been deceived,’ enid Beatrico, 


nice of Laura? 
‘Hal Arthur,’ Aud Charles Hawkesley laid hearty 





nga there, 
“ Kobert ns boon deceived 1! repeated Lyzon, 

* Yes,’ sud Houtrice, palo us wshow. 

"You have moro to tell,’ exclaimed Hawkesloy, 
ory. 4 5 
“11 must tell it,’ she said, edly, “Charles, one 


Her husband drow her to his heart. 
‘Poor Berthi!! ho wsid. ‘That was the meaning of 
p me," 

*Borths ia in this house?’ «nid Arthur Lygon, 


+L had not meant to keop that from you," said 





lo 


* Sho deserves that it should be #0,’ replied Arthur. 


“Arthar, you speak without glidness—vwithout sur 


*Thave no right to either. “Dear Beatrice, that mis- 


“You know it, Arthur?! exclaimed she. 
“Yes, ond she knew that I know it. Ask her, if you 


‘ranilles; nak her who fell on her knees, and with 
jasped Linnds bogged that her wieked secret might be 


ain us nich to bo pitied as he is— 


ut T will go.” 

‘Tho settled, stern melancholy of Lygon's voice camo 
! Hawkealey 

alent. But Beatrice, after a sliort pause, 





Arthar, ¥ do not Know what aman calls friond- 


* Bat," eid Hawkesley, anxiously, ‘yon have other 


“My wife, You mean," raid Arthur Legon. "I do 
jot mia fo nike you what strange tales on Bertha 

have iuvenied, or been tinght—ae not Int ue 
‘of what can be buts painful acipest With a 









eS, you 
and bave no 


hoped aguiné® hope thai 





Lin somo Way the revelation 





hock, You have w husband who loves aud trasta you, 
hhildron who need not blush when they hear the rume 
You mus! forget, dear wouan, that 


He pressed her hand sifectionately, and was leaving 


the room. 


* Do not let him go, Chasles,’ eald Mrs, Hawkesloy, 


faintly. *X mst speak to him,’ 


‘To-morrow, dear Beatrice,’ aid Arthar. 


‘To-pight)’ she replied, “Arthur, for tho Fake fof 


atrice with wet cheeke. 


moodily. 








this poo 
to hor world 
this houso, biling from those whom sho was uonble to 
deceive. 


thur, you ave no con 

» boon urgent in advising their imine. | trying to deceive yourself into-the 

furmised that | judged und condemned Lanna—y 

importance, | vu your knees in thaukfulucse for any witness to her 
gooduens. 

you will, for you cannot deceive me again! 


silence. j 
the place, that was auigot on which tbe Genius Loci 
Would have arisen, al 

no place for auch funcic 
of the two who at that late hour eet out on their er- 
rand. With a quick stop, and in silenes, Robert Urque 
hurt and Henderson mado. thei 

ling of Mrs. Lygon, and Silvain, who bud eaid that he 
should follow 

ment—bis mi 
Urquhart sc: 


tho fol 
dow out to Mr, Urquhart, 


must speak to her.! 
forward toward the liouse, he added, 
tor to aay, also, that I knoyy all.! 


to himself, as the yirl went off, 
tho atfiir.! 


what bas 
It was whit I expected all long, Mr. Urquburt 
knows tho real troth now; and, m', he lus come to 


your children, for tie lowe of thowe darling eliilts 
‘whore volcon brought more teare into ay! 
thm I bnve evar shed in my life, do not eootinne to wet 
yourself ugsinata belief that wonld bring bask joy aud 
comfartto yonnnd them. T know what ix going on 
in your heart—I know that Iz would give all you 
have in the world to feel aa do at this moment—to 














fool ink Lanrwis ax worthy of you ax che wan the first 
tine you led her into this room, the evening you came 
home after yonr | ip. Do you remember that 
evening, Arthur?’ . 

* Weatrioe I" 





* Yea, 1 will recall it, and L would reall 
happy memories, i(1 could, that whey might fi 
tho erael pride and the fierce Judgmenta that are filling 
your heart.’ 

‘ Beatrice,’ ald her hosband, ‘1 refased to hear 
more from Bertlia, on our way hero, than that elie war 
io great tronble, and was very ill, +1 told ber that she 
murtgiveyon her confidence, and that you would be 
her beat counselor. 1 little thonght that this was to be 
the contention.’ 

‘Wght, eald Arthor, ‘you did not think it, or you 
would not have brought ber over the threshold of your 
house, and Jet her hand touch that of Beutriee.’ 

Bontricé gazed on her hosband with swimming eyes. 

“You do uot hear Charles may that,’ was her gentle 
annwor. 

“Nor did I mean ft, Arthnr,' eid Mawkeeley. 
‘Tight or wrong, I have ian belief of doty, and 





that belief forbida my judging leen mercifally than I 
tat to be Judged. Tau ‘pot hxye Vronyht tbix mix- 
erable woman hero, but assaredly 1 would not have re- 

juired my wifo, her winter, 10 abandon her utterly. 
Aint adit, my doar Arthur, that wiille T wm apeakin 
of one about whiors yuilt we huye no doubt, your min 
in with one aroond whose innocence some wyeterioun 
doubts have eome—are your thonghts doing the com- 
meat jiutice to ber, and to yourself 1" 

* Yon aro in league with your wile,’ sald Arthur Ly- 
gon, With neigh, “bot T straggle in vain to nccopt 

‘our comforts Lot ux be rilent. I loye you too well, 
Hontriog, to wpeak nay more on thin.’ 

“And Af wo loved you lees, Arthur,’ replied Mra 
Tawkerley, ‘#hoald we bo striving (o persuade yon to 
elieve in’ the goodness of my sister, If we did not 
koow bow truly yon have loved and still love ler, 
Would wo battle for her with yout” Dear Arthur, (he 
happiness of two lives is too xolomn a thing to be 
played with, and for mo to keep back a word or n plea 
now would ‘be to dow sin that T might repent to 
dying hour, I nm sacrificing no dignity, Arthy 
understand you=in bogxing you to be just to my ein 
tor, 

‘Tho justest man whom T know,’ replied Lygon, ‘has 
Lat pte Nl to me—you know what he has 























written, Charles. In it uot ara ea aftr thot lotter 
from Un hart, to talk of the future f' 
And In 





joss = 


1@ Wom 








ia 





“Lolieved it,’ raid Arthur, turning away to hide 
iis face. 


‘You bollove it now, and thank God that you do, 


enight,! raid Bortho, | ond thank him that ut this-yory hour comes the newa 


Wo had—torrible as itis for us, Arthur, it comes in 


mercy to you, aud telleyon not to throw away Lauio 
fromyour heart at the Vidding of a man who has been 
unable toxeo the sin that was going on in his own 
household. I way nothing against Kobert’s jnstice, 
Charles,” ahe added, ‘but you, who, like Arthur, were 
bo ready to accopt hla judgincut, you must feel that wo 
nhould be cruelly. 





wrong to trnst fn it now.! 
‘ Beatriog,’ mid Hawkesley, ‘is alo ino state to an- 


fewer questions I" 


"Shu must answer,’ said Mrs, Hawkeeley, with 
firmness. 

“Tt ih wseleas to ark the trath from her," eaid Lygon, 
‘Sho isa pructiced un accomplish 
coiver, Beatrice—paintal as iis to uso such Lan, 
fo you—itis right thut I shonld caution you nguiust 





uiVing beliof to whiat eho may gay. Sho J vot what 





dence to her tlo, bo it what it may 1" 

Arth jawk«eley/ "yon may be right us to 
aturels trailty, bit You ure © 

by tie fact’ that sho is up-stairs io 











"Phut is hor etory, is if?! said Arthur. 
Beatrice looked nt him stexdfustly with her earneat 


yea 
“What! sho maid, ‘are you doubting that? Doubt- 


Ing that when m fugitive wife sobs out u confession of 
sin who is speaking otber than truth? Nay, donot re- 
trick, for 1 se hoje for Laura. 

“Wor Laura!’ 

"Yes," un 








Do not unawer 





ie, dear Arthur, or do us 





He mule uo rep 
“Stay with bin, Charles deat,’ said Beateico, loay- 


ing the roou. 


CHAPTER LXI. 


Tt was a lovely moonlit nizht, and Versailles 1a 
For one who hnd thought for the m ies of 











ost unbiddon. But there was 
und recollections in the minds 








way toward the dwel- 






Was permitted todo so without  com- 
ccepting the attention us her due, 

ly heeding at. 

‘Whey arrived at the house, A light was burning in 
ged window, and Henderson pointed that win- 


“Tdo not wish to alarm her,’ he said 


“Say that 1 
And as Hendereo 


Was stepping 
Tt may be bet 











* She would baye told her so without orders,’ he said 
and it will shorten 





Urquhart woited at come distance, while Henderson 


kought to rouse the proprietor of tho louse. Bat she 
knocked and called in vain until i 
tho voice, spoke to the girl from_ the window, and in a 
fow minutes udmitted her to the room aown-astairs, 
which served for hall, kiteben, and the day apartment 
of the owner. 

in adeskabille, and had been writing, Her hair flowed 
amply over her shoulders, and in. tuo simplicity of her 
a 


Laura, recognizing 


Laura had not retired to bed, but was 


ress abo looked an image of melancholy beauty, 


‘What brings you at this hour, Henderson And I 


thought I beard a man's voice. What bus happened 1’ 


‘Nothing, mi'm, that should frighten you, though 
Fnppaned mnat_be frightful to come ether 


tell yon £0." 

‘ Ife knowa the real truth,’ repeated Laura, slowly, 
Whit truth |? 

*I{there was time to talk, m'm, I would beg your 
pardon on my knees for daring to speak of it, but le is 
Waiting ontsile, und has allowed me tocomein und 
propare you to sce him. He his been in Paris with 
Vindame; and ho camo back Gust nov having learned 
Wout you were here, and he Amores al. 
ly, and eupportin, 
"Dave teard 69 














She was answered by a kuock at the door. 
* Ho is there, m'm.’ 
* Say that I will come down to him," said Mrs, Ly- 


gon, calmly. And shs went np to bor room. 

Some little rearrangement of dress occupied a few 
minutes; during which Mr. Urquhart waited in stern 
xilence outelde the door, and then Laura cue to him. 

"You bave sent me a'strange message, Robert,’ ale 

id. 





‘Ay,’ he answered, ‘there are strange doings in 
this world, Imoat speak to you. a 

*Wecan never mect undor one roof, Robert,’ sho 
replied, ‘until—until chat happens which is not likely. 
to happen now. Andif it were not for the sake of 
others T would not’ have miet you again, Do notanes 
Pose that Xam spesking vainly, I contd have left this 
use, and avoiued you, bad X chosen to do so—therw is 
another entrance, dud ‘by this time I could bare been, 
Deyoud your reach. Bat Ihave conic, at your wish, 
What do you want with me? 

He took her band, but with perfect gentleness, and. 
drow hier a #top or tivo over the threshold. 

* Come under God's roof, Laura,” he said, ins grave 
Yolee, ‘und when we have cin aud Bhamo to speak of, 
Jet us not talk in the world’s way. Como out to mo 
Keres, will you not?’ ho said, relinquithing her hand, 
and drawing back a little, as if to leave ber perivct 
freedom of action. 

Henderson heard the words, und in another second 
hail darted to Laura's room, and brongbt her a li 
hut, which she placed, without a word, ia Mrs. Ly 
‘gon's hand. 

*T will stay bere, m’m, until you returns! 

_ Latura steppedout into the moonlight, and on'w loves 
lige Sori aud Jasy i} ad never pireawed pyen ia that 























NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 28, 





ity of the fair women of days gone 





Even U) 
‘thus 





ye guned ay ber glance 
hap often teen cant on, noch an object, felt a thrill of 
admiration, and scorned bi for owning that he 


felt ite 

‘There was a somewhat broad road, a sbort distance 
from the houve, and over thi« road the branches met, 
wind the mooulight broke through them, bat with aie 
enlty. The two turned under the treed, and Urq 


“Stand here. Ihave bat a little to ray, and I have 

tnnking how to eay it in the fewest words. Your 

sister Bertha is a guilty woman, who bas dishonored 
Re Eepbar 

* Why do you ray thie to mel” 

Why indeod, do Ttall. yon that which you mow 
too well That'you may know from sy own lips that 
I am deladed no longer—that you may know tha: I 
Nave teen in her own handwriting the proof of ber 
thamo, and that J have no longer a wife." _" 

‘Robert!’ abe exclimed, white with terror at his 
last words, which might bear a fearful meaning. ‘Ttob- 
ert—Berthiale—ia well” 

“I know nothing of her,’ be rid. * By some devil- 
inh devite it wus managed that she should know that I 
Wun mado avaro of her tin, and whe has fled 

hank Heaven !' ara, eearco knowin, 
that alie spoke, nia 2 

* You knew this," Ne éontinued, ‘and why do you 
affect surprise? Ya itto prepare me for your refusing 
to anawer my questions? 

‘Twill answer youno questions, Robert,’ replied 
Mra. Lygon. 

"Yon will not?’ 

* At least I will anawer nono until I am holding the 
nnd of wy own husband, and receiving hs porutexion 
to mpeak to you. When you have settled with him the 
fearful account which you have rulsed between you, it 
will be time for you t0 ask help from me.’ 

‘Laura, ure yon in your tenes? Do yon dare even 
to name your iusband to me 1’ 

‘To name him, Robert! When yonr messenger 
knocked at my door L was on my'koeca naming im to 
Ono who will yet deliver bin, aid mo, from the cones 
quences of your mudnoss and foolishness, 

“ Mise!’ 

* Yours, Robert Urqohart, ax yon will live to know, 
and anyon will some day own, und will beg for par- 
don. Iu the meantime, tho Tees we speak together the 
better for both, Why have you usked to ree me to- 
night 1’ 


‘Why! Because you have all Bortha’s secrets, and 
you know where she his taken refuge. 

‘Ido not know. And if Idid know, I would not, 
without my hnsband’s permission, dare to tell you. Do 
not attempt to seo me again, unless you bring Arthur 
With youto aay that he hus forgiven-yon, und perwita 
me to forgive you for your crime ayuinst ts both.’ 

Without anothér word eho left hun, and went back 
to the houso, and Robert Urquhart, bewildered, did 
not attempt to stay her. 

[To bo Continued } 


SILAS MARNER; 


THE WEAVER OF RAVELOE, 


BY THE AUTHOR OF “ADAM BEDE,” 


CHAPTER JX. 

Godfrey rose and took his own breakfast carlier 
than usual, but lingered in the wainsteoted parlor 
till his younger brotuers bad finshed their meal and 
ono out, awasting his father, who ulwaya went out 
and iad a wolk with bis managing man before 
breakfast, Every one breaktasted at a different 
hour in the Red. House, and the Squire was always 
tho latest, giving a loug chanoo ton rather feeble 
moruing appetite before be tried it, ‘Tho table had 
been spread with substantial eutables nearly two 
hours before presouted bimsol!—a tall, stout man 
of sixty, with « face in which the knit brow and 
rather hard glance avemed contradicted hy the slack 
und feeble mouth, Lis perdon showed marks of 
hnbitual neglect, his dress was slovenly; and yet 
there was something in the presence of the old 
Squire distinguishuble from that of the ordinary 
flrmers in the parish, who were perhaps every whit 
os retined as he, but, having Mouched their way 
through life with a consciousuess of being in the 
vicinity of ther * betters,’ wanted that sell-posses- 
sion and authoritativeness of voice and carriage 
which belonged to u man who thought of superiors 
tus remote existences, with whom. he had personally 
little more to do than with America or the staré, 
‘The Squire had been used to parish homage all his 
life, used to the presupposition that his family, his 
tonkards, aud everything that was lis, were the olil- 
est and the best; und ashe never associated with 
any geutry higher than himself, his opinion was not 
disturbed by comparison, 

He glouced at hia son a8 he entered the room, and 
taid, * What, sir, haven't you had your breakfast 
yet? but there was no pleasant morning greeting 
between them; not becuuse of any unfriendliness, 
but beeayse the sweet flower of conrtesy is not a 
growth of such homes as the Red House. 

“Yes, sir,’ said Godfrey, ‘ Pye had my breakfast, 
but I was waiting to speak to you.’ 

“Ab! well,’ said the Squire, throw bimeelf in- 
differently into his chair, and speaking in a ponder- 
ous coughing fashion, which was {elt ut Raveloo to 
bea sort ot privilege of his rank, while he cut a 
pieeo of beef, ond held it up before the deer-hound 
that had coine in with him, * Ring the bell for my 
ale, will yout You yorngaters’ business is your 
own pleasure, mostly. There's no hurry ubout it 
for avybody but yourselves.’ 

The Squire's life was quite as idlo as his cons’, 
but it was a fiction kept up by himself and his coz 
temporaries in Raveloe that youth was exclusively 
the period of folly, and that their aged wisdom was 
constantly in a state of endurance mitigated by sar- 
casm. Godirey waited, betore he spoke again, until 
tho we had been brought and the door closed—an 
interval during which Fleet, the deer-hound, had 
consumed enough bita of beet to make a poor man’s 
holiday dinner. 

* There's been a cursed piece of ill-luck with Wild- 
fires he began; * happened the day before yestor- 

lay.” 

“ What! broke hia knees?’ said the Squire, after 
taking a draught of ale. I thought you knew how 
to ride better than that sir. I never threw a horse 
down in my life. If I had, I might ha’ whistled 
for another, for my father wasn’t wo ready to un- 
string as some other fathers I know of. But. they 
must turn oyer a new leaf—they must, What with 
mortgages and arrears, I'm as short o' cash as a 
roudside pauper. And that fool Kimble says the 
nowspapers talking about peace. Why, the coun- 
try wouldn’t have a leg to stand on. Prices ’ud run 
down like a jack, and should never get my ar- 
rears, not if I sold all the fellows up. And tlicre's 
that damned fowler, I won't put up with him any 
longer; L've told Winthrop to yo to Cox this vory 
day. The lying scoundrel told me he'd be sure to 
pay me a hundred last month. Hw takes advantage 
pean tigaV iba) OnE outlying farm, aud thinks I 
ahall forget him.’ 

‘The Squire had delivered this speech in a cough 
ing and interrupted manner, but with no pause long 
enough for Goutrey to make it a pretext for taking 
up the word again, Ho felt that his father meant 
to ward olf avy request for money on the ground of 
the misfortune with Wildfire, Ann that the emphasis 
he had thus been Jed to lay on is shortness of cash 
and bis arrears was likely to produce attitude of 
mind the most unfavorable tor his own disclosure. 
But be must go ou, now that he had begun. 

* It’s worse than breaking the horse's knees—ho's 
been staked and killed,’ he said, os soon as his father 
was silent, aud hod begun to cut hiameat, * But I 
syasn’t thinking of asking you to. buy me another 
horse; I was only thinking I’d lost the menus of 
payivg yon with the price of Wildfire, o8 I'd meant 
todo. Dunsey took him to the hunt to sell him for 
me the other day, snd after he'd made a bargain for 
a hundred aud twenty with Bryce, he went after 
the hounds, and took some fool's ieap or other, that 
did for the horse at once. If it Hadn't been for 
that, Tshould hay paid you a hundred pounds this 
amorning.” 

‘The Squire bad laid down his knife and fork, and 
Was staring at bis son in amazement, not being suf 
ficiently quick of brain to form a probable guess ax 
to vehat could have caused co strange an inversion 
of the paternal and filial relations as this proposition 
of bis sou to pay him « hundred pounds. 

‘The truth #ir—I'm yery sorry 
to blame," said Godfrey, 
hundred ‘pounds, 





























































T was quite 
‘Fowler did pay that 
He paid it to me, when I was 
over there one day last month. And Duusey both- 
ered me for tho money, and I Jet him bave it, be- 
vauso Lhoped I should be able to pay it you before 
this.” 

‘Tho Squire was purple with anger before his son 
had done speaking, aud found utterance difficult, 











“You let Dunsey-havedit, «ir! And how long, have 
You been so slug with Duusey that you myst col- 


1861. 


logue with tocmbezzle my money? Are 
turning outa seamp? I tell yon I won't hav6 
Till turn the whole pack of you out of the house to- 
gether, and marry again. I'd baye you remember, 
sr, 1ny property's got no entail on it;—since my 
grandfather's time the Casses can do os they like 
with their land. Remember that, sir. Let Dun- 
wey have the money! “Why should you let Dun- 
sey have the money! ‘There’s some lie at the bot- 
tom of it.” 

* There's no lie, sir,’ said Godfrey. ‘ I wouldn't 
have spent the money myself, but Dansey bothered 
me, ITwasn Toot, and let him hayeit. But 1 
meant to pay it, whether he did or not. ‘That's the 
whole story. I never meant to embezzle money, 
and I'm not the man to doit. You never knew me 
do a dishonest trick, sir.” 

* Where's Dunsey, then? What do yon stand 
talking there for? Go and fetch Dunsey, ax I tell 
you, and let him give account of what he wanted 
the money for, and what he’s doue with it. He 
shall repent it, Vil turn him ont. T said I would, 
and I'll do it, He shan’t brayo me. Go and 
fetch him.” 














isn't come back, sir.’ 

did he break his own neck, then?’ said 
the Squire, with some disenst ot the idea that, in 
that case, he could not fulfill his threat. 

‘No, he wasn't hurt, I believe, for the horse was 
found dead, and Dungey must haye walked off. I 
daresay we sball seo hia again by-and-by. I don't 
know where he ix,’ 

“And what must you be letting him bave my 
money for? Answer me that aaid the Squire, at- 
tacking Godfrey again, since Dunsey was not within 
reach, 

_ ‘Well, sir, I don't know,’ said Godfrey, hesitat- 
ingly. That wawn feeble evasion, but Godfrey was 
not fond of lying, and, not being sufficiently aware 




















that no sort of duplicity can Jong flourish without 
the help of vocal fulsctioods, he was quite unpre 
pared with invented’ motives. 

‘You don't know? I tell you what it is, sir. 
0 been up to some trick, and you've been 
bribing him not to tell,’ snid the Squire, with a sud- 
den acuteness Which startled Godirey, who felt his 
heart beat violently at the nearness of his father's 
guess. ‘The sudden alarm pnaled him on to take 
tho next step—a yery slight impulso suffices for that 
‘on a downward road. 

‘Why, sir,’ le said, trying to speak with careless 
care, ‘it was alittle affair between me and Dun- 
sey; it’sno matter to anybody else. It’s hurdly 
worth whilo to pry iuto young men's fooleries; it 
wouldn't have mado any difference to you, sir, if Ud 
not liad the bad luck to lose Wildfire. I should have 
paid you the money.’ 

‘Foolerics! Pshnw! it’s timo you'd done with 
fooleries. And I'd have you know, sir, you must 
ha’ done with 'em,’ said the Squire, frowning, and 
casting an angry glance at his son. * Your goiwgs- 
on are not what I sholl find money for any longer. 
‘There's my grandfather had his stables full 0” horses, 
and Keptia good honse too, and in worse times, by 
what Lean inake out; and so might J,,if I hadn't 
four good-for-nothing fellows to hang’ on mo like 
Horweleeches. T've been too good a father to you 
all—that's what i Bat L shall pull up, sir.’ 

Godfrey was silent, He was not likely to be very 
PPonetrating in ie judgments, but he had always 

ind a eense that his father’s indulgence hnd not been 
kindness, and had had a vague longing for some dis- 
cipline that would have checked his own orrant 
weakness, and helped his better will. ‘The Squire 
ate his bread and meat hastily, took a deep draught 
of ale, then turned his cbair from the table, and be 
gan to speak again, 

“Tell be all tho worse for you, you know—you'd 
nood try and help mo keep things tether 

‘ Well, sir, I've often offered to take the mapage- 
ment of things, but you know you've taken it ill al- 
ways, and seemed to think 1 wanted to push you 
out of your place.’ 

‘ T know nothing o' your offering or o’ my taking 
it ill,’ said the Squire, whose memory consisted in 
certain strong impressions unmodified by detail; 
‘but I know, one while you seemed to be thinking 
marrying, and 1 didu't offer to put any obstacles 
in your way, a8 some fathers would. I'd as lieve 
you married Lammeter’s daughter as anybody. 1 
suppose, if I'd said you nay, yon'd ha’ kept on with 
it; but, for want o' contradiction, you've changed 
your mind, You're a shilly-shally fellow; you take 
after your poor mother. She neyer had a will of 
her own; a woman has no call for one, if she's got 
a proper man for her husband. But your wife had 
need haye one, for you hardly know your own mind 
enongl to make both yoke Bee walk one way. The 
lass hasn't said downright she wou't haye you, has 
she?) 

‘No,’ said Godfrey, feeling very hot and uncom- 
fortable; ‘but I don’t think sho will.” 

‘Think! why, haven't you the courage to ask 
hor? Do you stick to it you want to have her— 
that’s the thing?’ 

‘'Phere's no other woman I want to marry,’ said 
Godfrey, evavasively. 

* Wall, thon, let me make the offer for you, that’s 
all, if you haveu’t the luck to do it yourself, Lam- 
meter isn't likely to be loth for his daughter to macry 
into my family, I should think. And as for the 
pretty lass, se wouldn't have her cousin—and 
there's nobody else, as I see, could ha’ stood in your 
way. 

‘Td rather let it be, please sir, at present,’ said 
Godfrey, in alarm. ‘I think she's o little of 
fended with mo just now, and I should like to speak 
for myself, Aaman must anauuge these things for 
himself.” 

‘Well, speak then and manage it, aud see if you 
can't turn over a now leaf. ‘That's whut aman 
must do,vwlien he thinks o! marrying,’ 

“I don't see how I can think of at st present, air, 
You wouldn't like to settle me on one of the farms, 
I suppose, and I don't think she'd come to live in 
this house with all my brothers. It's a different 
sort of life to what she's been used to.’ 

‘Not come to live in this house? Don't tell me, 
You ask her, that's all,’ said the Squire, with a 
short, scornful laugh, 

“Tid rather let the thing be, at present, six,” said 
Goilfrey. *Thope you won't try to hurry it on by 
saying anything.’ 

‘I shall do what I choose,’ snid the Squire, ‘and 
T shall Jet you kuow I'm master; else you may tura 
out and find an estate to drop into somewhere else, 
Go out and tell Winthrop not to go to Cox's, but wait 
for me. And tell ’em to get my horse saddled. And 
stop; look out and get that hack o! Dunsey’s sold, 
snd hand me the money, will you? He'll keep uo 
more hucks at my expense. And if you know 
where he's sneaking—I daresay you do—you may 
tell him to sparo himself the journey o” coming 
back home. Let him turn ostler, and keep himseli 
He shsn’t hang on me any more,’ 

*T don't know where he is, sir; and if I did, it 
isn’t my placo to tell him to Keep ayyay,’ suid God- 
frey, moving toward the door. 

“Confound it, sir, don't stay arguing, but go and 
order my horse,’ said the Squire, taking up a pipo. 

Godfrey left the room, hardly knowing whether 
he were more relieved by tho senso that the inter- 
view was ended without having made any change in 
his position, or more uneasy that he had entangled 
himeelf still further in prevarication and deccit. 
What had passed abont his proposing to Nancy bad 
raised a new alarm, lest by some after-dinner words: 
of his futher’s to Mr. Lamineter he should be 
thrown into the embarrassment of being obliged ab- 
solutely to decline er when she seemed to be within 
his reach. He fled to bis usual refuge, that of hop- 
ing for some unforeseen turn of fortuno some fu- 
yorable chance which would save him from unpleas- 
ant consequences—perhaps even justify his insin- 
cerity by manifesting its prudence. And in this 
point of trusting to some throw of fortune’s dice, 
Goilfrey cau hardly be called specially old-fashioned. 
Fayorable Chance, I fancy, 1s the god of all men 
who follow their own devices instead of obeying a 
law they belicve in, Let even a polished man of 
these days get into a position heis ashamed to avow, 
and bis mind will be bent on all tho possible issues 
that msy deliver him from the calcnlabls results of 
thst position, Let him live outside his income, or 
shirk the resolute honest work that brings wages, 
and he will presently find himself dreaming ofa pos 
sible benefactor, a possible simpleton who may be 
cajoled into using his interest, a possible state of 
mind in some possible person not yet fortheoming. 
Let him neglect the responsibilities of his office, and 
he will inevitably anchor himself on the, chance, 
that the thing left undone may turn out not to be of 
the supposed importance. Let him betray lis 
friend’s confidence, and he will adore that same 
cunning complexity called Ohanee, which gives him 


















































Jue hope jbot his foicud wil never kuow; Jey him 



























ike a decent craft that he ie 
tilities of a profession to which ‘nature Shere 
him, and his religion wil infallibly be the n 
of blessed Chance, which be will believe: ing, 
mighty creator of success. The evil. prin 
Tecated in that religion, ia the orderly se 
which the seed brings forth a crop after its king, 








CHAPTER X. 

Justice Malam was naturally regarded in Ty: 
and Ravelo as mman of eapacious mind, gy 
that he could draw mneh wider conclasions with’ 
evidence than could be expected of his nei 
who were not on the Commission of the P 





ing o 


carrying a 
cutlery and jewelry, aud wearing large rss 
ears. But ‘either because inquiry wa too, 
footed to overtake him, or beeause the des 
applied toso many peddlers that inquiry diy 
know bow to choose among them, weeks 
away, and there was no other result concer 
robbery than a gradual cessation of the excite 
it had cansed in Raveloe. Dunstan Cass’s ab 
Was hardly a subject of remark; he had auce 
fore iad a quarrel with his father, and ad gous 
nobody knew whither, to return at the end of 2 
weeks, take up his old quarters unforbidden, 
swagger ax usual, His own family, who eq 
expected this issue, with the sole difference that yw. 
Squire was determined this time to forbid hit 
old quarters, never mentioned his abseu 
when his uncle Kimble or Mr, Osgood noticed i) 
the story of hi« having killed Wildfire, and comm 
ted some offense against his father, was enough 4] 
prevent surprise. ‘To connect the fact of Dinutu) | 
disappearance with that of the robbery oceuns 
on the same day, Jay quite away from the 
every one’s thought—even Godfrey's, who liad 
ter reason than any one else to: know whit 
brother was capable of. Ho remembered nom 
tion of the weaver between them since the ti 
twelve years ago, when it was their boyieh sport 
deride him; and, besides, his imagination cou 
created an alibi for Dnostan; he saw bim. 66; 
ually in come congenial haunt, to which h 
walked off on leaving Wildfire—saw hina spon 
ouchanee acquaintances, aud meditating wren 
home to the old amusement of tormenting li 
brother. Even if avy brain in Rayeloo had put! 
said two facts together, I doubt whether a com) 
hation so injurious to the prescriptive respoctabili 
of a family with a mural monument. aud veng 
tankords, would uot haye been su; 
sound tendency. 
and abundance 











t} 


} 
) 
‘| 
) 
| 
| 







































































him before he lost his gold, it might have scemel | 
that so withered und shrunken a life as his-enll 
hardly be susceptible of a bruise, could liardly ex| 
dure any subtraction but such as would put an ed 
to it altogether. But in reality ithad been anee 
ger life, filled with immediate purpose, which fineed 
him in from the wide, cheerless unknown. 
been a clinging life; and though the object f 
which its fibers hud clang was a dead’ djarupled 
thing, it satisfied the need for clinging. Buluoy 
the fence was broken down—the support. wi 
snatehed away. Marner’s thoughts couldeno lay 
moye in their old round, aud were baflled by ablaak 
like that which mects a plodding antwhen thee 
has broken away on its homeward path. The lom 
was there, aud the weaving, and tho growing ie 
tern in the cloth; but the bright treasure in the 
under his fect was gone; the prospect of baudliog 
and counting it was goue; the evening had no phim 
tasm of delight to still the poor soul’s craving, Tbe 
thought of the money he would get by his actual 
work could bring no joy, for its meager image yal 
only a fresh reminder of his loss; and hope 
heabily crushed by the sudden blow for his imagiue 
tion to dwell on tho growth of a new hoard {na 
that small beginning. Gal 
He filled up the blank with grief, As ho sat were 
ing, he every now and then moaned low, like oneia 
pain; itwas a sign that his thoughts had cost 
round again tothe sudden chasm—to the owply 
oyening-time, And all the evening, as he ent int 
loneliness by his dull fire, he leaned his elbows a 
his Knees, and clasped ‘his head with his 
and moaned very low—not as one who seeks’ fol 
heard. 


E 











aman who had niore cunning than honest lls | 
could come by, and, what was worse, liad not the | 
inclination to use that cunning in a neighborly: way, 
it was now apparent that Silas bad not cup 
enough to keep his own. He was generally spoket 
of asa * poor miushed creatur;” aid that ayoidandl 
of his neighbors, which had before beeu referred 0 | 
his ill-will, and to a probable addiction to wont 
company, was now considered mero craziness. 
‘his change toa Kindlier feeling was sbownit 
ynrious ways. The odor of Christmas cooking be 
ing on the wind, it was the kcason when  superilie 
ous pork and black puddings are suggestive ofichar 
ity in well-to-do fuuuilics; and Silas’ wisfortune bad 
brought him uppermost in the memory of hous 
keepers like Mrs. Osgood. Mr, Crackenthorp, t09, | 
while he admonishes Silas that his money had prob 
ably been taken from him because ke thought to 
much of it, and ueyer came to church, chforeed the 
doctrine by a present of pigs’ pettitous, well euler 
luted to dissipate unfounded prejudices against the 
clerical character. Neighbors, who had uothing 
but yerbal consolation to give, showed a dispositi0l 
not only to greet Silas, und discuss his misfartusé 
at some Jeugthwhen they encountered him in thé 
Village, but also to take the trouble of calling at Li | 
cottage, and getting him to repeat all. the dotails 
on the yery spot; and then they wonld try to cheer 
him by saying, ' Well, Master Marner, you're wo 
Worse off uor other poor folks, after wll; and if 
you was tobe crippled, the pariéh’ud give yon 8 
iowance.’ i 
T suppose oe reason why we are Keldon: able 10 
coufort our neighbors with one words is, that olf 
good will gets adulterated, in spite of ourselyas, be 
lore it can pass ourlips,  We'con soud black pude 
dings and pettitoes without giving them a flayor of 
our own egoism; but language 1s a stream that if 
almost sure to smuck ofa mingled soil. ‘There was | 
a fair proportion of kinda Rayeloe; but it 
Was often of a beery dud bungling’ sort, and took 
the shape least allied to the complimentary and 
hypocritical. ' 
Bir Macoy, for example, coming one evening & | 
pressly to let Silns know that recent events bad 
given him the advantage of standing more fayortl! 
in the opinion of a man whose judgment was not 
formed lightly, opened the conversation by saying | 
assoon os ho had seated Limsclf and adjusted i | 
thuinbs— : 
“Come, Master Marner, why, you've no call © 
sit-moaning. You're a deal better off to ba! lot 

















your money nor to lis’ kepit by foul means. Io 
to think, when you first come into these parts, 
you were no better nor you should be; you 
Younger a deal than what you are now; but 
Were allays a a 
like a bak 


sturing, white-faced creatur, 


ial 
it isn’t every quetr-lookae 38 
ry’s bad the smite ‘of—I menu, rans 
o' toads and such; for they're often jr 
and yselul pguinst yarmin, And ifs pretty mus 


faced calf, ns I may say. 

























































































NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, MAY 28, 1861. vi 


ame Wi?’ you, ax furasTean ere. Though as | meaning; and it's stamp as has been in our house, | +O, no, thank yon, Master Marner,’ eaid Dol 
the yarbs and stuff to cure the breathing, if you | Ben says, ever since he was a little up, and his holding down Aaron's willing hands. ‘ We must 





+ wherever they own wood-land near enough to water | more the allver will become tho predominant metal, and } Tat (ortaight, fires have bec 


carringe to bear transportation. Trickmakers, who | will be found anan ore, wheras ut the yoriaee iia | Habe me acta alain Gree 



























ght that sort o’ knowledge from distant parts, | mother used to putiton the cakes, and I've allays | going home now. And #0 I wish you -by, Mas severalin n night. Only one attempt 
Ratight ba’ been a bik freer of ik “And Af tho | pubit oa too; frit them's ane pond, watre need oe | he Ae aie SH eee ee tanliningatecedy tetangeat Seat of Virgina pin, aro found wih the polo a metallic form. fins Deen mado to fie the building of any orn 
owledye wasn't well come by, why, you might |.iti' this world.” your inside, as you can't fend for yourself, Tn come | PS ing | 'y to find that it isnot allindixponsable; |  Washoo iain Tatitude 89° 20% One bondred miles for arson is 
’ made up for it by coming to church rég'lar; tor, |‘ Its I. HLS," said Silas, at whicy proof of learn- | and clean up for you, and get you a bit o' Viotual, | 82d We Presume that all wood consumer will won | farther south, and on the wane aide of the mountain, 
for the ecbildren as thé Wise Wontan charmed, | ing Auron peeped round the chair again. ., | and willing. But T beg and pray of ri to loave | Mliseover the samo fact, Tt wan convenient, but it never | but within the limits of California, and halfway be- 
been at the christeuing of 'ém again and again, | _ * Well, to be sure, you can read ‘em off,’ said | off weaving of a Sunday, for it’s bad for soul ani | Was economical. twoen Mono and Walker Lakes, lies the Ramornlda 
{they took tho water just aswell. And that's Ben’s read ‘em to me many and manya | body, and the money ax comes i’ that way 'll be a = mining dlstrict. ‘The mince of this place were found on 
e oable; for if Old Harry's a mind to do a bit o ut they slip out o' my mind agains the more’s | bad ted to lic down on at Inst, ifit doesn’t ly away, | THE SILVER MINES OF OA LIFORNEA, | the 24 of August last by TM ee i per moll 
‘ness for o holiday, hike, who's got. anything y, for they're good letters elee they wouldn't | nobody Knows whore, like ihe white froth Nod NEVADA, AND NEW-MEXICO. "| ford, Ohio. Tho mhin Tale, called ee en yee oe | dee eee uot much ACUE ER 
Binst it? That's my thinking; and lve been ie in ips chareh; and so I atk Yem on all the ull execute me being that free with you, Mastor C ee ae is hiked Stig ih brmatt pray se nate Hoon er ouaen for ner 

* this i 7 now, when | loaves and al jarner, ir i wel be anc renty wide H os iT 
ck o' this parish forty year, aud I the cakes, though somusdmes Ahey | Mamer, for, X wish you TL do. “Make your | prom Our Own Correrponden. ‘bove the adjacent land. Like ANOWEMREO cree thivis | Ho Japanese in the: Boaslliy, of int in 
0 doys af 


son and me does the cussing of a Ash- | won't hold, because o' the rising—fon, a L sai : 
fresday, there's. uo cussing o! folks.as bare a | therw'a any good to be got, we've aged on it thie said ©Good-by, and thank you, kindly,’ aa Sax Francisco, April, 1861, | asulphurw of ilver. ‘There e/a uniformity in the oroa 
pd to be cured without a doctor, let Kimble say | world—that we have; and I hopo thes'll bring good | he opened the door for Dolly, but kw couldn't help | There are five eflversmining districta in the American | of these two districts ruroly {over soon eliewhere, Ore 
st bewill. And so, Master Marner, as Iwas | to you, Master Marner, for it’s we that wil I feeling relieved when she was gone—relicved that | territory on the Pacific: Washoo, in Nevada; Eeme- | dinmily every Hitlo vein has ite own peculiar ores, 
F you the cakes; and you seo the latvers have | he might weave again and moan at his ease, Her | raldaand Covo, in California; and Arizona and Potosi, | which wre Fecojmnizod nt anoo by the oxporienced miner 
etier nor common.’ * | simple view of life and its comforts, by which abo | in NowsAMexico. Silver bas alao been foond at many } wherever ho tay seo them. ‘Bat in Esmeralda and 
‘get back to ’em—my advice 18, Silns was os unable to interpret tho- letters as | had tried to cheer him, was only Like a report of un- | places beyond the limits of theeo districts. It exiate in Wahoo, all tho ores ary alike i character, # eulphuret, | service to them, ‘Tho p 
irsperrits; for as for thinking you're a deep un, | Dolly, but there was no possibility of misunderstand- | known obicots, which his imagination could not | allour gold, both in Placer and quasta, in some places | which is rich and NS whee TR ARRAS hie | masse to anise in tt 
1" got more inside you nor “uilbear daylight, I'm | ing the desire to give comfort that made itaelf heard | fashion. ‘Tho fountains of human love ant wen amounting to fully half tho weight of the gold, and ecls | aulphurot varien grontty gy orks tee qunntity of the r 
0" that opinion at all, and so I tell the neighbors. | in her quiet tones, Ho said, with moro fosling than | faith had not yet beon unlocked, and his wool was Seta Coan (Cenk AIP TREMRES REE a PUL the ore ate et itérent parte of the vein: | bor. .‘Thore fa no flinctiee f 
cara 1, you talk 0" Muster Marner walang Out | before—‘ ‘Thank you—thank you kindly~'’ But he | still tho sbrunkin rivulet with only thin diference, | &02 Ms fof the Slerru Nevada, but lade, | tain oh hear egek tubo sans. ‘Rome veins oon | Lor. hore eno Mlnching from ‘vould te 
See en atta, saya Tle | mud\dowa the cake ond seated. himself nbsently— | that ite little groove of sand was blocked up, aud i | Damed above are cast of the Sierra Novada, but lodos | tain much freo gold and Uitle yanicle vy wea TERLACLOMEEN CS Le Sra a a 
oman to make a tale like that; and, says I, he | drearily unconscious of any distinct, benefit toward | wandered coufusedly against dark obstruction. of allver ore have been diseovered west of the summit | ver; otberv have none, ‘There are about 500 minors Ruston tec riowaiotvetae if soe Beh 
pked ga scared as 9 rabbit. % in. | Which the cake and the letters, or even Dolly's kind- | And so, notwithstanding the honest persuasions | of that chain. At Gram Valley, somo argentiferous | in Exmoralda, but {hey have as yet done very Hitlo nt | havw charge of their Reblo.« ti Eppa tides 
During this discursive address Silas had contin- | ness, could tend for him, st | Cait: Macey and Dolly Winthrop, Silas spent his | veinshave been discovered, and the newspapers of that | openinge mines, and nothing at all in Fedichgoren | frehioksy Wo, IT tho conflagration ehtuatons 
G motionless in his previous attitudo, leaning his | * Ab, if there's good anywhors, wo've need of it,’ | Christinas-day iu loneliness, eating “his meat in sad- | vicinity claig  bigh vahie for them "AL Alal in | tie pa mina aro alo in California, about A0nites | bv of any great moment, the Cove ver 
ws on his kuees, and pressing his hands against | repeated Dolly, who did not lightly forsake a ser | ness of heart, though the ment had come to him as | Monterey County, at Grabam's ranch, in Santa Graz | oustwanl of the eustorn bane of the Siorra Nevada, in ft mounted on horseback, equipped in 7 
head. Mr. Macey, not doubting thut he bad | viceable phrase, She looked at Biles pityingly fr ai ie Present, In the morning he looked out | County, and near Warner’a ranch, in San Diogo Couns | latitude 86° 30, They were ditcovered in October lan, | MONE orgooue firo-suit, that would’ be tha onvy of 
listened to, paused in the expectation of some | sho went on. ‘But you didn't hear the chureh- | on the ee no that ene oe crassa ty, lodes of ilvor ore Lave been opened, butnot with | and little is known of thelr value, There are no pers any “ Chief" and surrounded by his train: of 
y grass, Ww aed evening | PMite Washoo, Eameralda, and Arizona are undoubt- | manont reaidenteon the ground. ax yok. Cows 149 | Sniped attondants and Iantorn-benrers. Good order 



























preciatory reply, but Marner remained silent. bells this smoming, aster Maruan. Tdoubt. yous) ev ade of er © halkicy ¥ 

é Id man meant to ood n't know it was Suday. Living 8 Jono here, | shivered under the bitter wind; but toward evening ; ny 4 
ae ae AROES(HHAt LINVRaTAWeuehTElrcal| You leas; Poueseaeak teeareres aa Cae | te aow began to fll, and eurtained fom ere en pated in heer ten Houasthey are | mile from Viel, ant 200 miles from Los Angelou: | 8N4TA00E Ie PUA AL 
b ns sunshine talls onthe wretched—he had no | your loom makes a noise, you can’t hear the bells, | that droary look, abutting him close up with hia | mueb puffedup in the newspapers; are looked upon by | Pofori a in the south-western cornor of Nov-Mex- skillfully topped in tho midat of Penns 
rt to taste it, and felt that it was very far off | more partio'lar now the frost kills the sound.’ narrow And ho sat in hiv robbed home | many intelligent persons with great mspicion, foo, betwoon the Colorado Rivor and California, in latt- Tincknowledgmont of tho services of forsignere: 

¢ “Yes I did, I heard 'em,’ said Silas, to whom | throngh tl ‘long ovening, not caring to close hix | Washoo is about 175 milew distant in adirect Hno | tudo 5° GI’ and Tongitude 1159 50% Tho distance ix | at the fir alluded to, tho ‘Gove nor, oD tho dag fole 

Come, Mester Marner, have you got nothing to | Sunday bella were a mere atcident of the day, and | shuttors or lock his door, pressing his head between | northeastward from San Kincinc, and la part of the ‘shout 290 miles from Lam Angelos, with which tho place | lowing, sent to tho foreign Consula 60 piga nnd. 300 
to that?” said Mr, Macey at last, witha slight | not part of its sacredness, ‘There bad been no bells | his bands and moaning, till the cold grasped him | jusin of Garson River, near the eustern bse of the | will do its trado, ifit ever ine any, Potosi wan discov- | chickens, to. be Aistributed among those who had © 
ent of impatience. 2 ie in Lantern Yard, CANE ita his Siren ara th Sierra Nevada, It has an elevation of about 5,000 foot | ored in the middle of Iaat Winter, Both Potoal and | ToUdored aasistanco, “Tis Lacellesoy know how te 
Ob,” said Murner, slowly, shaking his head | ‘Dear hearti’ said Dolly, pausing before shd |» Nobody in this world but himscit know that he | “aca the sea. Tho climate is dry and windy—cold | Coxo are reported to bo exeeodingly rich, but thoro ia | 10.8 Yory Proper thing, and would, if he lived im 
cen his bands, *Ithank you—thouk you— | spoko again. ‘But what a pityitis you should | was the same Silas Marner who bad onca loved bis TaGaanlater eka nee Teme st ie cates ugly rich, Ameries, ho vory popilaewith, the Dopartinoat, OF 
ly." work of s Sunday, not clean yoursel{—it you didn’e | fellows with tender love, and trusted in an unseon U iF, ans nbt An, the Sammars an id De oes ont now mings that nobody Knows! rin well for Provider \t. 

Ay, ay, tobe sure; I thought you would,’ said | go to church; forif you'd a rossting bit, it might | gooil Even to himbolf that past oxperionce | the country is very mountainous, and the soil barren. | what to bellove whion the report aro: Grit publlatied. | “ho Ruxsinns who: havo bean absent from the 
icy; ‘and my advice is—havo you’ got a | ho as yon couldn't enter beings lone matt But a Decaine din, ra ea Sat sth snelsgyars wana o6 hot, aokeialnalls Brean! Rasen Rol Wig iether iit, Bay of Yodo nearly a. year, havo returned aguine 
uit? thero’s the bakehus, if you could makeup your jut in Rayeloe village the belts rang merrily, and } lino aul joe in solution, Trocs are scarce, stunted an Lore are no rich voina there, und others from oso way | ‘Two war steamers aro now in port, and mor 
Nord Marner. “ 2 mind to spend 8 twopencé now and then—not every | the church was fuller thao all through tho rest of | erooked, and Bt only for firewood. ‘Tho grassin of the | the lodes in that place can never be wrought ton profit ie oxpeoted. ‘The Conaul-Glenerat who ronfdee: 
doubted it was 00,’ said Mr. Macey. * Now, | weok, in course—I shouldn't like to do thnt myself | the year, with red. facos among the abundant dark- | Kind called bunch gras, growing in amall, scattered | becauso it iain tho midat of a dovert, where there ia | Mt Hnkodado is with tho fleet, I venture to pre= 
uo ndvise you to get a Sunday auiti there's |—you might carry your bit o' dinnor there, for it's | greén boughs—facea prepared for w longer service | gnfts; und tho only bush is the wild sage, whieh inate | nelthee wates ria, noF wood. A great many persone | dict trabiat & reault of the mission, the Rusiane 
ey, o's a poor creatur, but he's got my tailor- | nothing but right to have bit o' summat hot of a | than usual by on odorous breakfast of toast aud ale. { ‘Deteel! " Will bo placed in firm occupancy of Saghalin Irland 

key, i , goth nothing I q i u 2 vor | Mowe as cheorlesain appearance as the barron sand. | have gono to Potosi of Inte, but only afew have res ‘ah y shal 
husiness, aud some o' my money in it, aud he | Sunday, and not to make it a8 youcan't Know your | Thoso green boughs, the hymn and anthem never Tho distance from San Francisco to Washoo by the | turned, to which the Japanoao yot hold claim. The Japsn= 
i) make a suit at slow price, and give you trust, | dinuer from Saturday, But wow, upo! Christmas | heard but at Christmas—evon the Athanasian Creed, valad in O57-inilesiaftont Bat yi! re ee no say thoy aruin powiosuion of Russian maps, on 
then you can come to church, and bea bit | day, this blessed Chrittmas as is ever coming, if you | which was discriminated from the others only ay be. | tavele aoe ae culge: feom San Francleco to} ‘The Arizona minow aro sprond ont over a large ox: | whiclpovare tle Inland of Youo is laid down os Rus 
bborly. Why you've never heard me say | wan to take your dinner to the bukehus, and go to | ing longer and of excoptional virtue, since it was | Sa ramento, 125 miles by the river; from Sacramonto | tenvof country, und have boon Wronghtfor many yeant. | gian torritary ! 
men” since you come into these parte, and I | church, aud see the holly and the nd hear the | only read on rare occasions—brought a vague ex- | to Folsom, 20 miles by rallrond; from Folsom to the | ‘The Spaniards mined thors extonsively in tho middle of | Ainid all tho troubles which bogirt his throne, the 
prninend you to lose no tind, for itll be poor | anthim, and then take the sacramen’, youd bo a | ulting senso, for which tho grown men could as Kittle | summit, 77 miles; from the wammit to the level Innd of | the last contury, and two of Ite minis, the Arizona und | youthful Pycoon proposes to xolace himself with the 
fk when Tookey hus it all to himself for Imayn’t | deal the better, and you'd know which end you | have found words as tho children, that something | Carson Valloy,13 miles; and thenco {2 miles to Vir- } Planchas do Plata (planks of silver), were reported to | wwoots of domostic lite, Ho ia about “to load ta 
quil to stand the desk at all, come auother } stood on, and you could put your trust i? Them as great ond soystarious had beet done for them in | ginia City, the largost mining town of the dstriot. Tho | bo among tho moet valuable mineral doposita of Mex- |‘ tho altar tho young, lovely, and ccomplihed’” 
pier.’ Here Mr. Macey paused, porhapa ex- | knows botter nor we do, sein’ you'd ha’ done what | heaven above, aud, in carth below, which they Wore } cours of the road from Sucrumento City to the onatern'| jo. The esact Poulton of Hoth thers minus han bovn | GE believe theso nro the conventional timos) only 
ting some sign of emotion in his hearers but not | it lies on us all to d Appropriating by thoir prosence. And thon tho red | sues of the Siorra Nevat {a neatl dus onatevard) and | lost, tho Xndlane having delv pga 1 | danghtor of the Mikado or Spiritual Empuror, ‘The 
prving ny, he went on. * And us for the money | Dolly's oxliortation, which was an unusually long | faces mado their way through the black biting frost eM eiiaicd # WVELREA ju about toni | heldipoeparlon of ioeccntty ce ieee tio, inertatal ido oxpootant Is eon yours of ogo, dod her to’ ba 
tle suit o' clothes, why, you get a inatter of | offort of speech for her, was uttered in the soothing | to their own homes; fecling themmclves froofor the | ‘Hen tt uns northward. Washoe district is about ton | held poswatlon of tho conntty ao long, tnt all of thows Jord olghteen, Sho Ieayos the paternal court ab 
pound a week at your weaving, Master Mar- | persuasive tone with which sho would haye tried to | reat of the day to eat, drink, and be merry, and | milessquaro, but that portion of it considered very rich | who Know anything about the veins had died or dis: Minco, and with great pomp comes to Yedo tobe 
fund youre a young man, eb, for all you look 69 | prevail om a sick man to take his medicine, or a | using that Christian frvedom without diftidence. | is not moro than balf wuile wido by four mites long. | appeared’ in tho moan tino, ‘Tho Planehna’ do Plata, Wedded ot the Imporial Palace, Largo bands of 
ed. Why, you couldn't bu’ been, five-aud- | hasin of gruel for which he had no appetite. “Silaa | At Squiro Cass's family party that day nobody } ‘The courso of this rioh streak is north and eonth, along However, yas nonr latitude 91° 90’ and longiinde 111° | workinon aro busy in the toknido, placing this gre 
aty when you came into these parts, ch’ had never before been closely argued on the point | moutioned Dunstan—nobody was sorry for bik ab- | a deop ravine, called ** Gold Cation,” which lua been | 20% At this mino grout blookn of native silver wore Hhoroughfaroin ordor for tho bridal cortege, 1H 
ns started a little at the change ton question” | of his absence from church, which hind only been | sonce, orfeared it would be too long. ‘Tho doctor | wrought wince 4852 for ita gold placers. The gold hero, obtained, tho largest one welghing 9700 Iba, the | are made plain, rough placos wmooth, bridgew ro 
one, and auawered mildly, “2 dou't kuow; T thought of ax a part of his general queomess ; | ond his wife, uncle and aunt Kimble, Wary thors, | na all along the onstern baso ofthe Sierm Nevada, con: | Tanost ond over found in any other country having | Pairod, (rocw trimmed, and innw rotitted to, receive 
righty says a long wile wince ot | aiid le he was too direct aud simplo to evade Dol- aunt annual area wpe curr tae tains u large proportion of silver, After the placera in | boon 500 Ibs, ‘The lurgor one was no liryo that the four ice pe RCA Per Gas Te ial 
jor receiving suc! vel fi h ssions, ‘ai = ait ? je OH 6 v 
prising that Mr. Macty observed, Ister on in the ay ho anid, «know nothiog of church. | Kimble's experience when he walked the London | the Molton of the Gold Canton ware oxbauated th | comers of it wero melted at tho aume dine rt highway put in auel onde for thea, and fawer ati 
bing at tho Rainbow, that Maraer’s bead was. been to church.’ hospitals thirty years back, togethor with strikitig | miners commenced to work nuriferous quartz in ferent forge. Bo wnelt putre allvar waa found about | will rido to thoir bridalithrough 400 milea of kneel 
Jot a muddle,’ and thit it was to be doubted if) «No! said Dolly, inn low tone of wondermont. | professional ancedotes then gathered. Whereupon | sidos, and this was found to be: Very profitable. Tndeod, | tho place, that in a fow months the workmen had ob- | ing wubjecta, 
ever Knew when Sunday came round, which | Then bethinking herself of Silas’s advent from an | carda followed, with aunt Kimblo'« ounual failure | itis aertod that there is no district in California cone tained five tuna of the motal, i avo bee An necount of tho trial of Mr. Mba, 
ved him a worse heathen than may a dog. unknown country, she suid, *Conld it ha’ been as | to follow suit, and uncle Kimblo's irascibility con- | taining 6 much rich auriforous quartz in a wall space an Hinglith subject, for resiutance to Japanese offi- 
fhother of Silas’s comforters, besides Mr. Macey, | they'd no church whero you was born 1! corning the odd trick which was rarely explicable | as thoro feat Gold Canon, in Waalioe, In the Summor JAPAN. cori, Whio undertook to artoat him without tha eon 
b to him with a mind highly charged on thesame | “© yes,’ said Silas, meditatively, sitting in his | to him, when it was not on h , Without A gen- | of 1859, while como quarte mincra’ wore engaged in u wont or doguiaauco of his Conuul, resulting In s fine, 
fp. | This was Mrs, Winthrop, the wheelwright’s | usual poature of leaning on his knees, and wupport- | oral vikitatiwn of tricks to see thut they wore fOFmed | sinking w abut, they camo opona dark gray mineral deportation, and imprivonmont. ‘This severe aen- 
. Th peat or ye ial iret nerve ing his head. ‘There vu churches—a many—it a sound rere A ie Byhole being aa i full of little specks of gold, Somo of thixthey ground | OPENING SPRING—GENERAL QUIET, tonco of ft DEG SECS rat si ners 
lar in their church-going, and perhapsthere was ) wos o big town. ButI knew uothing of ‘ein—I y a strong steaming odor of spirits and wate: i . r 7 = * ria reprobation here, and has excited equal indignation 
BEisuerae TC oNL ES RTOS EUNATE ee) Dc eoeuaRall 8 BAU oe pactyfons Okra mee tery being in their nrustras, and fond that there wus onough | MITO ALIVE AGAIN—INCENDIARISM—RUKMIANS AT TEE per et dopecled, arteries 




































































































that to go to church every Sunday in the cal- | Dolly was much puzzled at this now word, but | family party, was not the preéminontly bri “free gold" in it to-pay them. While they were work- | YEDO—PRODADLE CESSION OP SAGIALIN ‘TO monthiin Hong Kong Jail among felous. Ho had 
would haye shown o greedy desire to stand | she was rather afraid of inquiring furthor, Jest | ebration of the scavon at the Red Hiouse, It was ing it, como Mexicans said it was rich sliver oro, and | Ty14¢—APPROATING NUPTIALS OP TIF, TYCOON not been long incarcarated before he was brought 
with Heaven, and get anunduo advantage | ‘chapel’ might menn some baunt of wickedness. | the great dance on New Your's Eye that made the | various Porsonawho had boon in silvermining dintricta | __pasiy QUATEL AMONG ‘Die DIPLOMATE— | Up ono writ of hiboow corpus before hor Majwity'« 
their neighbors—o wish to be better than the | Attor a little thought, she said— glory of Squizy Cass's hospitality, as of his forefn- | expressed a similar opinion. Tho ownors of the abate MURDERERS OF LEWSKEN—EMDASSY To gN- | Colonial Court, and divcharged. Mr. Alvock, it 
Bunion run,’ that would have implied p reflection | * Well, Master Maruer, it’s niver too lute to turn | thers’, time out of mind. ‘This was the occusion | yore induced, by Learing wich remarks, to sond ome ean Seats 2 ~ | would neem, lnk not beon insennible to the tide of 





hose who had Lad godfathers and godmothers a8 | oyer a new leaf, and if you've niver had no church, | when ull the society of Raveloo and Tarley, whether | samples to San Francisco for assay, and the result was | @VAND—IIGII PIUOK OF NICE AND CONSEQUENT ¢ feoling which was risiug againat hitn, for in a 
pis Themselves, and ‘bad an equal night to the | there's no telling the good it “il do you. For I feel | old acquaintances separated by:long rutty distances, discovery thut the mineral was an exccodingly rich | DISCONTENT —NADE AND 178 HROSPECTS. ulae he récognizen the justice of cortain 
Hbg-service. At the same time, it was under- | go sct up and comfortable as uiver was, when I've | or cooid Acquaintances separated by misunder- sulphuret of vilver, ‘Thin discovery was mado pablicin | ¥F0% Our Own Correspondent. propositions which wore pressed upon him at the 
B to be requisite for all who were not household | been and heard the prayers, and tho singing to the | standings concerning runaway calves, or ucquaints ‘Getiker, NAGI, Lak not Guuek ARCOraY atvay’BF the KANAGAWA, Jopan, March 28, 1861, | Himoof tho trin}, and to which ho would not then 
puts, or’ young men, to take the sacrament at preg and glory o’ God, as.Mr, Macey gives out—and | ances founded on intermittent condescension, count ‘BG a RPL : tT if ; es xe Whilo I fanoy tho mnowa of March still flying | listens - 
Bf the great festivals, Syuire Cuss himelf took | Mr. Crackenthorp saying good words, and more par- | edion meoting and on comporting themselves with | Publio generally to tho statement until tho rich ore bo- y Y'N8 | ‘Tho controversy batwoon tho foreign afplomate ab 
‘hristmas-days while those who were held to | tie'ior on Sacramen’ Day; andif-a bit o' trouble | sutual appropriateness. . ‘Chis was the occasion on | gan to arrive in Noxambor ut Sin Frapotioo, whero it about your doors, tho whity-brown rifts slowly | Veda. rospacting. thy -pollay- yrroper to be pinned 
Ivers’ went to church with greater, | comes, I fecl os 1. ean pu or Tivelookud. |. Which fair: dames wlio-camo.on. pillione: sent-theke|-woenmrelied ur sebergerot ptt? per tun 1Nd yisIdod xt melting away undor the fonces, and mippivg’| Howard tho Japaocno, und ok which Z furnisued you 
i-wathemoderatetrequency, i for help in the right quarter, and’gey myself up to | bandboxes before them, supplied with mors than profit tothe owners varying from $2,800 to $4,500 per | windy awakening old achoa to rheumatic con. | coplesin my late dates, pieeudrecl 40 much of per~ 
fs. Winthrop Was one of these: she was inall | Thom as we zbust all give ourselves up to at the | their evening costume; for ths feast waa not to ond | tun, Inthe Spring of 1860, the community went crazy | goiousnoas, we aro enjoying all the life, warmth, | sonal sale ak to Tead to tho wsponsion of allacial 
ts awoman of scrupulous couscieuce, 60 eo- | Inst; and if we'n done our part, it isn't to be be- | with a single evening, like a paltry town entertain- | about Washoe. Everybody speculated in Washoe. | 14 trestoo of the CURES Mar 4 hee intercourse betweon tho English and Bronch Minis 
ir ditties, that Life seemed to offer thom too | Jioyed as Them as aro above us ‘ull be worse nor we | ment, whore the whole supply of eatabks is put on Everybody wanted to make bis fortune in Washoo, | 224 fresbne © young Spring. ol tors on the ono hand and Minister Harris on the 
Hily unless she rose at halfpost four, though | gre, aud come short o' Vheirn.?’ the table at once, and bedding is scanty. The Red beon ono long dolicions Moy of clondlcss wkiow and | othor. Wo trust their Excellencies will gotover their 
threw a scarcity of work over the more ad- | Poor Dolly's exposition of her simple Raveloa | Houso was provisioned ay if tor Rives and ay for At alter m seaKon, And ones more enjoy thelr break= 




















Everybody bonghit claims in Washioo; and nearly every- 4 
body that bonght claims roponted of it aftorward, for | Yornal nira, 





ed hours of the morning, which it was a con- | theology fell rather unmeavibgly on Silus’s cara, for | the sparw feather bods ready to be laid on floors, | bo a ‘ - footings nod diplomucies in commou. It iv a pity « 
PE problem with her to remove, Yet she hud not | theroras no word init that could rouse a memory | they were us plentiful as might naturally bs expected | Dineteon claims in twenty wore worthless, and aro to | Dreathiog the new vent of fowers aboot) that tho only three foreign families in Yedo cannot 
xeuiah temper which is sometimes supposed to-| of what he had known aX religion, and lus compre- | ina family thut hud killed its own gocee for many | thia day. Crimson showers fall from the glistening Camol- | j\yy jouccably togother, and aot an example of mod- 


necessary condition of such habits; she was a | hension was quite baffled by the’ plural pronoun, | generations. Vory little silver ban yet been extrictod at Washoe. | lin trees; apricots, ponch 
quild, patient woman, whose nature it was to | which was no’ lioresy of Dolly’s, but only her way Godfrey Cass was looking forward to this New | The owners of the claims haye been speculating, or | thoir doublo rose-like bl 
‘out all the sadder and more serious elements of | of ayoiding 9 presumptuous familiarity, He re- | Year's Lye with o foolish reckless longing, thutimade | have been waiting for others to commence mining and 
pr Fosture her mind upon them. She was the | maiued silent, not teclng, inclined to ascent to the | him half dead to hit importunate companion, Aux- | toy ow tlie inisingae iifght Ve. proseéuted to the most 
Bn alv ih rab thoupte a env elan wien part of Dolly’ speech which he fully understood— | ioty. 
Bwas illness or death in a family, when leechos ecommendnti church, | i i , ‘il \ i " 
to) bo yap lici)onitherolvaattwudden isape oy Tecdmimentatien gears sligala go ie qaare is panne cals ert Maer iva dug; because these were necemary to getat the ore, eo | dandelions Weeks ago spread their goldon fringes | B® into iniebenasre Ot Kurbia oid. | yobbeem 
rout im a month}y wurse, She was a ‘com- | tho, brief questions and answers necessary for the | to aitncet’ end npect y NO | that there would Non busis for epeonlation. AM the | among the fros-browned graskea, und along the | found though others implicated in night akussina= 
le woman'—good-looking, fresh-complexioned, | transaction of hi simple business, that words did ATO Ha wonlknanit NOraA EatbrolN ee ERE Eve, | Most valablec’sim are on the Comstock lead, a vein | bridal patha the pyrus japonica adorns its naked | tiony fiayo boon seized and. oxecutedc-ao the gov- 
By her lipeialwaya,alighily eerewed, ast che ot easily come to him without the urgency of a | perhaps,' aid Godfrey; “and I shall nit by Nenoe | ofsrgéntiferous yuartz, which is found on the sido of a | sterma with blood-colored blowoms. A varioty of | HoUs lay says (1). ‘Then, too, we have rumors, 
nielf ina sick room with the doctor or the | distinct purpose. Rea aed dite oes, aaa Perak Look frac, | high hill, and has been traced a distance of two milesor | bulhoux Plante org in bad orbloomy and tho greon in. totally unfounded, I believe, of the arrest of a dozen 
having become used to the | hor in spito of herself! more; at least it is known to be rich for thut distance, | and aoas of wheat and barley bond and wove in tho | of + Mito's men” in our midat. 


esent, But she sr whimper. aie 

Bo cuengauneen ii Ser eg meen thumper, Rae ao had sdyanced to his moth- But money is wanted in snother quarter,’ said | It has a thickness varying from five to thirty fect, and aed priced Bu fi Teck the Ji io, Hh gront slaple ot Souncove food, Une nok 
ve and ineling e he bo d artery i “ 1 iil-sides tho clon groves of the Japan } jp, i USVON YOUTA. 

pe aud inolined|to shake her head and sigh, fceming to notice him for the | Anxiety, ina louder voice, ‘and how will you get | descends ateoply with a dip toward the west. ‘The aint SaRnitLY Giqpoe vitality of the rotuning esate fiat iehibun poe pieul (33, now iin fives 


} imperceptibly, like a funeral mouruer who is | first time, tried fo return Dolly's signs of good will | 434 ; suai ‘i , : \e y 
2 p Oe. D) ne) u good will | it without selling your mother's diamond pin? And | ‘country’ or main rock of the hill, through which the | ©. d prepare to throw off their brown Winter | Pt i 
relation: «Jt seemed 5 5 = ‘ i ! 4 Ne ji iB year, and prepnre to throw ir brown Winter onty-goven yet iro wen, owing tom 
Hho loved. his quarteget aed Ts act Wins | by offering the lad a bit oflard-cake, Aaron shrank | if yqu don't get it D vein runs, is porphyry at the southern part of the lead, | yeatmonts, Tha lean anaceptible hearta of onk and petal ialuee catia epee DESY TEANGA eoekia 


and plums, with | oration aud orboaranco to those poor heathen 
mms, exhalo fragrance | | A Jopancws Embuwy to England and Europe te 
A 3 fi agreed upon, and will start before many months 
into tho ntmosphero; birchos ond alders hang | thy ya yin nce Nery denfrous of purelisnldyc’a 


thoir tanieled pendants ovor tho streams, violets ic-Whbel latoamor likey ou’ Pow bn tint hel 
vantage, My tunnels ave Ven ent and alas | nol anemonogain themclvn under te Dy th | Afge MosMel tenn he out Lowbstan, 



































Beg Toe oad CULE HAS» ge | back a little, aud rubbed his head against his moth- | ° “Wot, butsometbing may happen tomake thingsea- and amygdaloid trap at the northern end. ‘The most | other deciduous trees reaist the kinsen of Mareh and 

Ps jokes and jovialty as paticntly ae over teu: | ¢r'Sahoulder, but still noe the bit of cake worth | sier, A't any rate, there's oue pleasure for me close Valuable claims are those of the Ophir, Mexican, Gould | wait for the warmer wooing of the month to come. 

jusidering that men would be so," andres | tae eK OF Ree aT eEnERe ripe PELE Nt et eI i & Curry, Central, and California Companies The | The old temple grounds are now pleasant resorts, 

¢ stronger sex in the light of animale whom | ying ter om: Aaron,’ said his mother, taking | «Yes, and Rp pae Four fathor should bring mat- | 10rd ‘na 1,300 longitudinal fect of the | With their fragrant bedgo-rows, tho balaomy odor 

Piased Heaven to make naturally troublesoing, | Lia, 0 her Jap, howovers «why, you don't want | ters to a pase that will oblige you to decline marry. | Ophir Company owns 1,300 longitudinal feot of the of their pine groves and their treasures of plantw and 
hey eontat® naturally troublesome, | cake again yot awhile, ‘ He's wonderful hearty,’ ing hier—and to give your reasons 1’ Comstock lode, and their claim is supposed to be the i 


b yo 4 + * ew, ‘TI en-headed priests lou about 
ls and turkey-cocke, raanentgty WH mite sigh that he is, Coll | Hold your fonguo, and don't worry me, ‘can | mo valuable ia th territory, ‘Tho members of tho | Hee, he dhayen-heu proud Of) tueix/ postoesl ong 


p,2004 wholesome woman could hardly fail to | knows. He's my youngest son, and wo spoil him | se Neneyy just wi i 1 ji ‘biti fi 
‘good I e 1 y's eyes, just as they will look at me, and | Company are mostly wealthy men, in San Francisco, | and will take plearure. in exhibiting to you. their 
er mind drawn strongly toward Silas Marner, | sadly, for either me orthe father must allays hey er hand in mine alrendy.* in their mining ope- i cred with blooming eroei i “ 
Bot We appeared in tho Hight of a ruftrey ned | hice a ope ee or te fat y! feel her ea ee ay. noisy Chriatmay | 2! bave mide moro progrees in their mining ope- | ponds of goldfish, bordered with, bloom us | will pay more attention to wheat, barley, rape ecedy 


Bday atte f ¢ 5 y 0 rations than aby otter silver company in Washoe. They | and norcissue, or overhung by the fall blooming | hears, Wo,, and to the culture of tea and wilke 
} Ta steno) Nae ie Hite boy Laan Ree ea a Souatbit company; eae to be ufterly quieted yen by haye erocted largo stampiog "ail and reducing yenchatyt ranches of tho weeping apricot; Hay SHIA may be freely sold. So there are large liold~ 
Home small Jard-cakes, flat puste-like articles, | of a child. But Marner, on the other aide St the | 2uce drinking. swarks in Washoe Valley, twelve mile fom thelr mine, | borders of moutanyy whicl are now rapily expend: | bra of the krain nado tho merchants; ond theDaic 
esteemed in Rayeloe. Aaron, an apple- | hearth, saw the neut-featured rosy faeo ns u moro and have cot an excellent road to connect the two | 104 their leaves and will soon be fave enjoyed and | 1108 themselves are lurgo Holabre, Hs UD aloes 
Hed youngster of seven, with a clean starched | dim round, with two dark spots in it. rites. They havo alo uken outa reat amoantof| HMM plowema, WH lion you have, enjoyed and | do tie granarios agaist gown contsgocia in 
hich looked like o plate for the apples, needed ‘And he's got a voice like a bird—you wouldn't | Tax Woon Manxer.—The closing of the trade in ore, enough, if report be true, to produce $1,500,000 De eetabycsricee) of their Mcweciay opench tual the State, (Bey rtd or aay ue 4 ie ee 
Aueuturous curiosity to embolden him against | think,’ Dolly went on; ‘he can sing a Christmas | wood from Virginia has shown that we have other re: when reduced. They are at work energetically, and | Cherry trees, which havo put forth thelr scouted Dak te ee ae ra pea 
Fras Woe SeA yo ee reaver miighe ic Fearea netie tates tea gh Bi and Ttake it for a | eources. At first, thero was quite an excitement among | will no doubt continue for somo tiwe to bo the wealth- | bloncme for more Bpritgethan tte old rients can | the Japaness, especially among the soldicrs of tha 
ed whien, on “ariving at tha Storer, Mee | coon tenee aa Bee “Aaron, stan! up and | 10d dealers, and the price of Virginia pine rowo from | iext silver company on the coast, though it may be that | remember, and have wandered about those quaintly | ©2°, privces, and other nion-producing classes, 
tie myatcesons seiyaae tte Stone pits, they CTR te TE $5 500 39 .acord. Lg Island pine advanced $2 a | other claims will prove equally rich. ‘The Mexican | clipped hedges of box and Yew, you shall sit down | and which in more evident in Jedo, whore thak 
it 18 as thought,’ said Mrs, Winthrop, | Aaron replied by rubbing his forehwad against his | °°" and oak and hickory about 50 cents. ‘The reason | Company have 100 feot in the Comatock lodo, and their | with them under ie ernest tee cleaty and J class of population abounds, than elsewhere. re 

: iD atest alder: one Beene advance upon Virgins pine is bocause tho | claim ia known to be very'rich, bat the owners’ bor- | Polished floor, drink tea and enoke » friendly ern | po Dende leanttoues) ac Heelan eeportejiandimod ie 

Pind to knock loudly before Silas heard |‘, that’s naughty,’ said Dol'y, gently. ¢ Stan’ | people bud used iteolongto kindle anthracite coal, thut | rowed large amounts of money of Alsop & Co,, banke mo Lodrem PAG (ene sinti66] roars ay Arante ane | Hse ee a HErekee arenas Oa 
t When he did come to the door, he showed i when mother tell you, andr ino old the eake | they hadlogun to think here aso abate, This | ero ti cy, an gaye Possotsion of the mine to tho | tedge-rows snd your flowors and tho white and | now making (or ao inereated trade’ in Jipauess 
peatituce, o& he would once have done, at a | till you've done.’ has proved to bo an error, and itislikely that oak will | money-lenders, who worked it for a while, and now | mottled pet doves that are biling und. cooing. under PRA Total he Chafvedden tu pout whiekteta att Hava 

b My jad spec maak for aud unexpected, Aston was not inaiepoved ta display his talents, | become moro Popular sien pe as it is really eats the property isin litigation. Seiior eet, a Mex- | the sarod avn pe head, uae — entering. ag 

9 th sen a8 a locked casket, | evento an ogre, under protecting circumstances; | evory respect. en the advance upon Virginia | ican, who owned half the mine, bronght suit Here the Spring does not break nt once into sum- P.8. April Ath.—The above was prepared for 
{pe re yates aut now the cas) and after a few more a of coyness, consisting | pino first occurred, it took the manufacturers of ‘egainst Alsop & Co,, accusing them or their chef man- mor-like ae ea in inter-tropical regions, nor yet! the mail of the American olipper-ship Kngfaher, 
a AEH Ar mateo een, at salad the ks] of hia banda oven hia Kindling-wood by surprise, and they were | ager of gromfranda against him, and demanding pos- | docs Bis linger lon, ang are Hany i al RR which put in hero a frtaight oss soy out 
pian A hdog | Mary Yo eink aaa ote | UGH Arm ho on oy aan | enn on vo aT on Carte | bl any ai he on, ey cling | fm iu Kongo an Pay rt wale 
pit if any help came to him it must cow trom | il," heat length allowed instead to be dulycons | £00H 98 grocers retail, from $1 40per 100 bunches to con i Cea taraia Companies are actively at | tro comes gayly topping ulong, nether boldly nor | YP ior, crate waiahed anche, scan the 
Bt; ond there justed, and standing behind the table, which let | #% This edvance soon brought in eupplies from ¥a- | work eutting tunnels, taking out ore, and preparing {0 | yet falteringly, but likes young bride to her ex- | path ult, and while beating out of the bay in charge 
him appear above it only as far as his broad frill, | Tous eources, some of which were not before known, | erecting extensive reducing works. Great difficulties, pectant lover's arms, with a confident grace, adorn- | of g pilot, ran aground on a mud-spit off the Kana- ~ 














(To bn continned.) 
—_—_ 
































Bears on their 80 that he looked like acherubie head untroubled | oF had been forgotten, and thus the advance was | however, are encountered inthe reduction of the ores ing herself with bridal wreaths of fragrant bloasom- | paws shore. Capt. Dew of H. . M.'s ship En— 
fieaae ae mit Dol with a body, he began with a clear chirp, and in | checked. he increase of cost has also lessened the | for the want of the Proper furnaces and apparatus for | ings, us if assured of a welcome that eould never | counter rendered prompt assistance; but, owing to 
Sf SEE es faclody thot hod the rhythm of an industrious | consumption, so that rome retailers eny they need only | amalganstion, and several comprnies are working | chill. __ | the falling off of the tides, his kind endeavors were: 
Dolly nee Hi tea hammer— half the usnal quantity. We think this is partly owing | their ore solely for the free gold or little specks of pure | In harmony with the outer world we are enjoying | unavailing. Tne ship wha accordingly lightered, 
th gPGESTALa TERE ero * God rest you pnecer7 Rentlemany to the use of oak and hickory, which will go twice as | gold found inthe ore, leaving the other material for | another xeason of interhomicidal repose ;—not alto- | taking off 200 tuns of cargo 
Elin her gravest wayne ot ereeaten Petar Ob ee far as pine, and, if split a litle finer, they willbe ound | futare redaction when silver works are established. Tt | gether quiet, for a streak of crimson rune through yihen abe floated off on tho 1a 

; = i Z prea rps our record. sustained any » and Ieay 
8 baking yisterday, Master Marner, and the ‘Was born on Christmar-day. equally convenient (9 kindle, while they will jgnite the | must of coarse bo. very rich mineral that will pay for | 4/1 0¥F F nights ago party of Chinamen hada col-| dustination, | 


famed out better nor common, and Vd | yal listened with a devout look, glancing at | coal far beter. ‘THe amount of heat requisite for | this syatemot working. ‘Tho separation of gold from lision with Japanese, resulting in the death of one | “ "The American ship Coquimbo, from Hong Kong 

fg Mimer in sone confidence that thia strain would | Kindling anthracite can be oblained a2 well from one the vein-tone is a cheap and simple mechanical opera- | Chinaman and the woundiog of several on both | to Sun’ Francieco, which put in hiere in distress on 

Rot such things myself, for a bit o' bread’s | 2elP. we allure him to church.’ pound of oak as from two pounds#of pine. tion understood by everybody, whereas the eeparution | sides, Love and liquor werethe excitants to the | tho 20th of December, with 155 Chinese on board, 

like from one year’s end to the other; but | aq ate Christmas music,’ ehe said, when Aaron | J. A. Conover, the originator of machinery for split- | of silyerfrom its ore and gungue is expensive, complex, | fray. Mito, too, that. terrible spanse bngbesr, | having completed her repairs, will also leave for bor 
cal, they want a | 4 euded, and had secured his piece of cake again. ting kindling wood, bas commenced splitting and tieing | and chemical, and understood by only a few. This | appears to bave arisen fromthe dead! Heisasinevi- | destinutiouon the 6th inst. 














they do, I know, God hel _Ahere's Re other musio equil to the Christmas mu- | uy eux wood es a aubatitnie for pine wea tisfied iy, af er deka the twice is likely | table a8 Monsieur Ti Why could he not have —_—_-_ 
sighed gently as the held’ out t sic—" Hark the erol angils sing.” And you may | 2? %* ¥° aes a, Prete) Pee aes erage exeleyect wes Sa NEG, |b ret aacnieli yen hin grave fer Gor SRSA PRR age a Deaths. 
ho thatked her kandinn woe ee judge what it is af church, Master Marner, with | tat it will soon become very popular. His customers | to be pursued for a year or two- esin odd\thes. gaye bub inateadreridriag sia Calltornin Riera 


the bassoou and the yojce, 't help think- | b4Ve already begun to express their satisfaction atthe | As for the amount of ore now taken out, or the | D& “a age tof 
tig he took into his hand--eyed all fhe | Ie YOUN Kot to a better ce arate [| change. ‘This will obviate all necessity of importing | amount of silver obtained, it is difficalt to obtain infor- | Tht aud should have done, to the ndvuntage 


by the wondering bei wouldn't speak ill 0° this i ai 
£ el ght orbs of juld) 2 World, seeing as ri 

B who ha an. outwrork of hi tantaey usin it as knows best; but what wi’ the drink, and | and the upper Hudson, can furnish all the pine that is | from Washoe, arrived in San Francacs, [hero are hood has been disguised as Amida's venerable hicro- | xaltey teary ©, Fichter or Rockaw He ene 

jd 25 peering round from bebind it. the quarreling, and the bad illnesses, and the hard | needed. For Summer cooking, onr native hard woods | about 5,000 men in Washoe, and balf of them may be | phant, and isnow once more in his congenial occu- | ;1n Hosoluly, Marck, 18, Capt Sanivel D Stone of the 
nactters pricked on em,’ said Dolly. <1 dying, Bee eee Sean. times, ono's thankful | are far superior to any pine; and as they ean be bad at employed in hard and regular labor in opening sbafta | pation of concocting schemes against bias Petco | Tabua Fraschcn by the Rey, Br Cheney, Judre Walker of 

aay myself, and there’s nobody, not Mr. ipa ohana ae © boy sings pretty, don't he, cheaper rates, people will soon learn to use them. If | and tunnels, many of which however will never prove | and repose of the Tycoon. Wo oud iaall, zeae Coone Bay, Ocsepedle name Br Abeprerd aie et roaklmns Xe 

A good Aeutly knows what they mean; but | ~ «yeu. gard Silas, absently, “very pretty. Whiteoak is used for Kindling, it will be found, when | of the lightest value. ‘The rich silver mines are all | to come oo TA a ae Ee le: | D.D., Thowas Sopwallto Marla Jaie Waindura 
Whpit-cloth we" {OF they're the same'as is | The Gheistmas carol, v ery pretty. it in dry, a bunch of it can be ignited with » match | near Virginia City; about a mile eoathward from that | 2omGelspring witl “Hush! now, orMlito willeat DIED. 

yd se ctlurok Wha fare they i ass earl oT i is Id Cation is you." Yokohama is oncemoréthreal pillage | Drowned, in Nopa Creek, April 12, Capt. J.C. Duncan, aged 

y dear, % | had fallen on his ears as strange music, quite unlike | ier than a bunch of pine, because the tough strings | place in Gold Cation ix Gold Hill, where the olaims are nid courdon LHe wes avd heéasoaaseusromicalaitd| | sree chs 

 Tetrented compl ind hit abymn, and could have uone of the effver Dolly that hang sticks together when once started make so | of auriferous quarts, and thence to Silver City the an- quits indiffsrentto this quarterly thrusting ofold Mito adit San Franalvoo, March 26, delen 8. Graver, unatire aff Com 

M, that's naughty ctely bebind his ontwork. | contemplated. But. ho wanted to show her that he | much heat that the Larger eticks takefire. As this state | riferous quartz abounda all along the caion. The gold | tuto our faces like a reat bi In'San. Francisco, Merch 29, Capt. John 'S, Mason, a natlvs of 

Whativer the letters ase Woneh mildly. | was grateful, and the only mode that occurred to | of things will ncresse the consumption of oak, farmers | in tbls qearts i mixed with u lange propocton ofl Yokoboma, however, is just now beset with in- | Clauccley Maser agetS yeas Coa 4 aula alt 

ters are, they've a good | him was fe offer Aaron a bit more cake, should be made aware of the fact, and provide for | and pany Persons suppoze that at a depth of 100 feat or | ceudipries, whose gbject is plunder. During tho | gry, N.¥y nara jas emda weal - 


Of | In San Francleco, April 44, by the Rey. J, H. Warren, Geo. Re 
he Empire generally, he only cut his hair—not hia | Crawford of Nevads City, to MisJ, A. Nichols of Attios, Wyo 


ae 7 <j = ae 3 t 4 
hem put | Virginia pine, as New-Jersey, Delaware, Long Island, | mation, Night before last $50,000 in eilyer bars, direct head—off, and with the shaven poll of the priest- | ™os County N.2 a5 1 ine Rev. 8B. Bell, D. D,, Jouph 
























































8 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. MAY 28, 








THE MOVEMENT UPON VIRGINIA, | sc, 2st ey aster wire team 


—_>——_. 


PAPTURE OF ALEXANDRIA. 





Aslington Hights Qccupiod. 





FLIGHT OF VIRGINIANS. 





‘The following dispatebes from our Washington 
sorreepondents will give the reader clear iden 
‘af the capture of Alexandria: 

‘Wasmixoron, Friday, May 24, 1861, 

"Ten thonsand United States troops breukfnat in V 
Finia thin morning. Aa telegraphed last night, Alex- 
‘andrin wasoccapied by Federal troops nt an early hour 
his morning. A movemont as succesefally executed 
‘as ft was akillfully plaoned, iis resulted in the eaptare 
ef «troop of horts, the complete pomurion of Aloxe 
‘apdria, and the Potomac line of hills thence to pointe 

yporite Georgetown. 

“Abont 10 o'clock last night four companies of picked 
mon moved over the Long Bridge na an advanced 

‘They wore sent to reconnoitor, and if nasniled 
swore ordered to #)gnil, when they would have been re- 
enforced by a corpaof regular infuntry and a batiery. 

At Lo'elock Col, Ellaworth’s regimont of Zovaven 
embarked {n etenmers from the Nayy-Yard for Alex- 
andria. 

At 12 o'clock nlso tho infantry regiment, artillery nnd 
eavalry corps begun to matter und take marebing 
order. Avdustun tho several royimenta wero roady 
they proceeded to the Lony Bridge, those fo Washing: 
fon being directod to take that route, ho troope 
quartered nt Georgetown, the G9tb, Sth, 8th, and 2th 
Kew-York Regiments proceeded ncrovs tho ebain 
Bridge, under the command of Gon, MoDowell. 

‘The achievement in clouded by the aasieaination of 
‘a yullantofiicor, About 1) o'clock six companies of 
Dimrict Volunteors, including the Nutlonul 1tifles and 
Tarnom, stepped from the Long Bridge upon Virginda 
poll. Tchad boon injended to capture tho firet patrols 
Dy boats, but the brignt woonligut prevented it, ‘Tho 

trols crowing the firt Lill, took to thoir horeen’ 
Peels. Nothing lve hostile was soon until thoy nrrivod 
at Aloxnndria, 

Pyle yanyunrd wax commanded by Tarpector Gone- 
ri} Sione, nner whom Cnpt, Sinead lod the eonter, 
Adjuuant Abbott We left, aod Capt, Btowart, son of 
Bir Charles Stowart, tho right wing. They stopped 
within hula milo of the town, waiting for the malu 
Dody, having mude nore that the coust wan cloar, 

‘Pho reat of tho army cromsed tho bridge in the fol- 
Towlng order: 

12th Regiment, New-York, 

2h Regiment, New-York. 

Int Regiment, Michigan, 

Int, 20, 3, nd 4th, Now-Jormy, in the ordor 
anroed. 

Two regnlor cavalry corps, of 86 men onch, and 
Bherman’s two batteries; next and Jas} oauie tlhe New= 
York 7th. Pallowing theeo was n longtrain of wayons 
Hlied with wheolbarrows, shovels, Ao, Altogethor 
Diore ward at leust 1,000 en in tho advunclog army. 

Moj-Gen. Mansfield commanded the movement of 
fhe Lovpa uniil the lint corps left the District. Tho 
first regiment of tho main body 
Dildge started at twenty minutes part 2, 
sorps left Cho Dinirict at aboot aqnurtor to 4 o'clock, 

At do'clock, Muj-Gen, Sendford nnd stall leh Wile 
Yard’, aud proceeded to Virginia to take command of 
the advancing forces, 

‘Av 4 o'clock in the morning, the Captain of the Paw- 
poe demanded the rorrender of tho town. A Major, 
fo command of tho Virginia troops, refased, Tho 
Captain then eaid tho consequences would bo torrible 
4o tho villngo and nll is inbabiianty, and prolonged tho 
Aime till 8 o'clock. 

Not fur from 5 o'clock, tho flrotof boata with Zounven 
ex boand, camo up to the wharf at Aloxandria, Some 
Awenty or thirty shots were fired upon the boats by the 
Becessian forces an they eame upto the wharf, but nono 
swore killed or wounded. The Zounvos disembarked, 
‘and literally took tho city. 

The firnt of the troops who cromod the Long Bridge 
to enter tho town were the Michignu Regiment ao- 
sompanied by Senator Chandler, 1 whov courtesy 1 
‘am indebted for interoating purticulars. 

They wero nccompanied by two guns from Sher 
gnan's Battery und a company of United States eavul- 
yy. Authey marched futo tho street m whintle nalutod 
them, and a train of cnr steamed away, probably 
Dearing most of the Secersion forces, One company of 
horse, however, numboring thirty-five mon, were cay 
tured, with their horses, uccoutorments, and fag, 
mounted, mounting, and preparing to mount. 

Bherman’s Battory came up the street like a whirl- 
‘wind, and they had no choice but to surrender, alive or 
dead. 

‘After this bloodless capture, the Seceasion flag, to 
which Col. Ellaworth hud attended, eppearing no- 
where, the Michigan men proceeded to tear up theraile 
Jeading ont of tho city, while other detachments did the 
samo olfice for the road at distant pointa. Gen. Soott 
anf Secretary Seward weroat the Long Bridgo when 
the troops filed over it. 

‘Wasninoton, Friday evening, May 24, 1861, 

‘The Dirtrict volunteers are entitled to great credit 
for their readiness to march into Virginia. The under 
sanding, when they were sworn in, was that they 
swere not to be marched out of the District Of all the 
yolunteers enrolled, only one man refused to go whon 
requested by Col. Stone. This man ix not in good odor 
‘among his comrades here, and ic very worry now that 
he did not go. 

‘The real brant of the land expedition fell npon tho 
six companica from the District, led by Col. Stone, 
forming the advance guard. On the march over tho 
Dridye 6 ainglo howitzer might havo swept thom away, 
‘and at other points the passage was eo narrow that it 
wus easily defended, or, being flanked by thickote, 
eazily ambushed. ; 

‘One detachment went along tho Alexandria road, 
another along the road by the river, while another 
ropped down in a boat to cut off the patrol, which the 
moonlight prevented. Small bodies guarded the road 











































































und Hurper's Ferry. ‘Tho War Dopartinent bas no 
such informmtion, These roporta show the foverish 
excitementof the town. I bave jost retarned from 
Virginia, having ridden from the Georgetown Aqueduct 
down to the Arlington House and back nguin, and mo 
‘enabled to give you a precite matement of the condition 
of afluirathore upto & o'clock this afternoon. Four 
rogimente—the 5th, 28th, and Ow, from Now-York, 
‘and one from Ponnsylyania—had crossed from George- 
town over the Aqnedact, and taken op podtions which 
I will horeaftar xpecifically state, 1 found four ferriew 
busily plying below the Aqueduct, earrying wheel- 
barrows ond other Imploments of fortifiention and 
pores, One-half of the 69ui wore stillon Analostan 
or Muson Inland, which ie halfway aerorn the river, 
opposite Georgetown, and connected with the Virginin 
shore by meagsowny. The other bulf ia engaged in 
throwsog up rquare earthworks in Mr. Cam's wheat 
field, abont balf a mile duo wonth of the endof the 
Aquoduet, apon the Virginia Highta, whieh slope up 
from tho river, This eminence is about Uireo quarters 
ag high ws Goorgotown Hights, On tho table land, 
along the road ronning south, isn line of pickets ex- 
tending a milo nnd a half to the bivonne of the 6 
Now-York and Bth Drooklyn Regiment, who lie 
ecatlored along ® distance of sayeral hundred yards 
‘enat und weetfrom thit polo. Ina farmyard near by 
ina buttery of artillory. The Penusylvanin Regiment 
Jnencamped at the Chain Bridge, some thre milew 
above. D 

Roturning to the Aquoduct, and following down tho 
course of the river, I found no troops or pickets for the 
dinuince of two miloa, I vieitod Arlington Hights, and 
Arlington Houeo, tho renidencs of Col. Lae. 1 
found no troops, either Bedernl or Confederate, on the 
Tights, and could learn nothing of their movements 
from Whe Korvanta of the honno, Iwan fold that the 
fuwily of Col. Loo bad only left thore lastwook, From 
this polit the encampmante of our troops Letwoen 
Long Bridge nod Alexandria wern plainly visibl 

Warmimaton, Saturday, May 25, 1 

Thave just roturnod from n yinit 19 Aloxandeda, 
inndo in company with two ontlemen who were in 
Uint elty during tho ourly part of thin weok, Vofore tho 
Becerslon epirit hod bocn laid, Virgloin bepivn to ne 
sumo on active military nppenrance at the terminati 
tho bridge Jeading from Washlogton, which is 
ly guarded, no croming boing poriniited without 
special pusca, Tho firey guards elationed aro taken 
from tho Now-York Bevonth and nnothor Kogiment, 
which are oncampod ot Hauting Park Roce Courre, a 
soit distance from the slioro, ‘The hotols and refrerli- 
mont bootlis aloug the snaln road were all onder watch, 
proprlotors wking froquent opportunities to nillrm 
waolven tho etrongort Union men in the world. 
Whion it was suggested that it snight have beon safe to 
oxprumn auch sentimonta n week ago, thoy uid, i it 
would thoy hopod they might die. 

Junt beyond the Soventh's cump a formidable fortif- 
cation, commanding tle liond of tho bridge, is about 
ed. The tronokice were dag and the earth 
works raised by detachiouta from uho Soventh and the 
Now-Jarey troops ‘Tho man all working vigorounly 
With plok and abovol, lu xpite ofa florea sun, A thick 
jrove which hud surrounded the xpot hud been entirely 
Jovellod, and the tranks of trees removed, ‘The workn 
‘cmaing under the direction of Major Harnard, 
f, Tho officors under him wre Cap- 
tains Alexander and Blunt, and Llontenants Prime, 
Thunter and Robort, all of the regular ogineer corpa. 
‘Phe last nuwed th Carolinian by birth, and 
ton unclos in the Coufedornte unny; ono of thom a 
Gonoral in Georgia, Othor roquielto fortifications are 
forning ot strong pointe about Washington, one of 
thom covering to aquoduet bridge nt Georgetown, 

Among the caplures yoolorday morning was one 
made by tho Presdents Mounted Guard, which 
Aloppod a train of two cars which were rewurning frpm 
Looibury, on the Loudon and Hampehire Rond, as it 
ronched Riloy's Hill, just beyond Ball's Crossroads, 
And urreated Rio pastogers, threo in number, named 
Jf, Neviit, D. Vortor, and J. W, Qainton, and brought 
thom to this city, whore they wero pluced in Jail. 
Tho equid destroyed no less than wix bridges, four 
Above und two below tho place where the train was 
ntoppeds 








































































































Wasnixoton, May 26, 1861, 

I vised Arlington Houso this afternoon, Tho 
Dowty. ‘Tho ganton is o muss of flowers 
trees ond turf aro in June Jaxuriance and 
Tie prospect.of the river and city is charming. 
General Sanford was not there, The headquarters 
wore in charge of Colonel Alox. Hamilton, of 
the sta! of Goneral Sanford, and Colonel Lyons of 
the New-York 8th, which marched from Washington, 
‘and whose tents aro in the woods about the house, 
Gon, Sanford told them that this was emphatically the 
port of honor, 

‘Tho tolegraph in nearly completed from Washington 
and Alexandria to Arlington Houso, Among the vialt- 
‘ora to-day was Loutso, the painter, Gen, Sandford 
wna courteous in taking possession of the house. Ho 
yesterday sent to inquire whether tho family of Gen. 
Loo was there, and to offer a guard # so, When 
axsared that thay had left a fortnight ago, ho sent to 





Gon. Leo to aay thut he was obliged to make Arlington 
House his quarters, and would eco that the premises 
rocolved no damage. ‘Tyelvo or fiftecn servants wero 
in tho house, with a month's provisions, Most of the 
furniture was removed. I subsequently visited the 
O91b's intrenchments at Georgetown, which are of » 
charncter to defy assault. 


MILITARY EQUIPMENTS. 
Tw the Bditor of The N. Y. Tribune 

‘Siz Allow mo to make some eggertions in relation 
to the equipméntof our Volunteers, They are all to 
be instructed as light infantry, to mancuyer in donble 
quick time, to run, and to fence with the bayonet. Thoy 
should buye an easior, lighter, and bealthier equip- 
mont {han United States troops have heretofore had, 

I. A woll-mudo light felt (not woo!) U. 8. regulation 
hat. A reddiali-gray color is better than black, but 
linen or cotton cover doubled or tobled at the band 
would overvome that objection, ‘Theao linta should not 
be of wool, becanse wool hats aro hotter, absorb. moia- 
tore, and won't keep their ebay 

IL, Loose, and, for Summer, light clothes. The reg- 
ulation clothing. is too hoavy for a Summer campaign 








bout half way to Alexandria, ‘Tho reet of the dix 
tance was reconnoitered within half a mile. 

‘This morning, after the other troops tock position, 
the District militia, having been relieved, returned to 
Washington. They had been on daty the wholenight, 
and many of them on severe scouting service, which 
gunk them neck-deep in the morames of the Vinzinia 
shore. On returning, toil-worn and covered with 
znd, this morning, past the New-York 7th Regiment, 
they were heartily cheered. All the soldiers of the 
diferent regiments were to-day enthusinstio at tho 
movement. 

‘To-day the Federal troops were occnpied in throw- 
Ing up entrenchments slong the Highta No official 
seports have yet been received, the officers being too 
basy to cend them. Only one Colonel has been over to 
the city, and he wus here but a few minutes on an 
errand. 

At 4 o'dlock this morning @ large number of Govern- 
spent wagons went across Long Bridge, leaded with 
Picks, shovels, and all manner of tools of that descrip- 
tion, and accompanied with a fall corps of carpenters 
gnd workmen. Train after truin of wagous, carry- 
402 Government tools and fortification implements, have 
eqiesed since. At nom today, Rickett’s Light Ariil- 
Jery, Hix pieces, went over the river. Col. Wilcox, of 
the Michigan Regiment, is now in command at Alex- 
gnéris. We hear that the line of steam ferry-boats 
ywilll coon resume their trips between this city and 
Alexandria. 

Jackton, who shot Col. Ellsworth, is the eame man 
swho headed the gang who attacked the Republican 
Hiberty-pole st Occoquan, Fairfax County, before the 
Presidential election. He cut down the pole with his 
own band. 

Toe wwrp is fall of rumors of fighting at Alexandria 


in Virginia, recommend that our volunteers be all 
farnished with a fighting anit, (o consist of our all-yoo! 
hunting ehirt, with a sick buck, or an onlinary sack 
cont to be always kept buttoned over the stomach, and 
all-woe!, bat heavier, ‘ peg-top" pantaloons, 

LIL Goitta-percha heltertont knapsacks, ‘These 
knapsicks make the eoldier very independent of the 
baggage train, &o. The soldier is always sheltered at 
‘a halt, and never}ies on the damp ground. 

TY. High (just alove the ankle bone) Oxford shoes. 
As activity upon the feet is the very gist of bayonet 
fencing, a good shoe is of the vory first importance. 
The subject is worthy of « separate article, and I will 
write you again about it, ve 

V. Enfield muskets. ‘Thoy are lighter than any 











others that I know, and moro accurate, Above all 
things lot the troops be well armed, We all know, in 
smuscalar contests, how much depends upon confidence. 
There is nothing that gives the eoldier wo much confl- 
dence as the possession of u superior arm. 

VL The whole equipment os light as is consistent 
With the comfort of the men. 

Allow me to add that the Slate ought to insist apon 
haying good soldiers at the head of the brigades; those 
who know how to altack a strong position and bow to 
defend one, and who know how to take advantage of 
ground both for attack and defenso; in short, men 
of scientific military instruction and clear heads. 

Thave the houor to remain your obedient servant, 
of three campaigns, 





No. 60 Walbutreet, May 25. 


eS 
Tho scrow-steamship Etna, Capt. Kennedy, which 
sailed from Liverpoo) at 11 a. m. on the 15th, and from 





Queenstown on the 16th inst,, arrived here on Mon- 
pa ind and @ million arda half of 
‘epecie = 


FROM FORT PICKENS. 


Arrival of Lient, Slemmer and ils Command. 
—- 

The U. 8. traneport Philadelphia, Capt. Kiteridgn, 
arrived here on Sunday morning from Fort Pickens, 
via Tortogna ond Key West, making the pasage 
from the latter phice in six daya and twelve hours, 
with Tleut, Slemmer and bis commund, and teelye 
women und children, and twelve mechanics, Eve 
thing was quiet at Fort Pickeos when the P. left. The 
fleot Iny at anchor off the fort, in readiness to co- 
operate with Col, Hrown, keeping up  commtant wateh- 
faloees and intercepting all veesels bonnd Sn, thas ent- 
ting off all eupplica from the 8 vcomsion forcen by water. 
Tho floot consists of the U. 8, ehip Sabine, 1. A, Ad- 
‘ime, Commander; stenm #loop-of-war Brooklyn, ©, Tl. 
Poor, Commander; tteam-loop Powhatan, D. D. Por- 
tor, Commander; eleanor Water-Witch, W. Rocken- 
Commanding. Too steamer Mohawk, J. 1. 
Strong, Commanding, wan at the east end of Rosax 
Toland, to praventany yessoln of light draft from en- 
torlng ut the eantern obunnel. 

Liont, Slemmer's company are very mach worn 
down by fatigoo und constant labor and watehfulnee. 
Sovoral of them have the senrvy, aod others ure muf- 
fering from attacks indieod by over-exartiou und want 
of proper food. Lieut, Gillman of this company is 
lho w possonger, and from the appearance of both 
officers nud privates it a evident that the change of 
Jocality wax necessiry to restore the health of all. ‘The 
P., jn puking the Sabinn and rloop-of-war Brooklyn, 
fired a yun for cach elijp, and excbanged salutes by 
og ensign, which was returned by both ahipn; and 
to show their approcintion of Licat: Slemmer, their 
rigudng was roannied, and threo cheers were given by 
tle crow, which wore returned by Tout, Blemmer'a 
mon und the crow of the Philadelphia with right good 
will, The Philadelphia riled hence April 19, 
with sealed’ omfors, Lnving on bonrd a Targe cargo 
of army aid ordnance stores, Arrived at Koy West 
At 1 a.m, on the 2h; communicated with Major 
Frouch, commander at Wort Taylor, and proceoded 
to Fort Jefforeon, Tortugas Yaland; Janded w large 
amount of subsistance storen, and sailed at On. m. of 
tho 0th for Fort Pickens, where she arrived at 8 p. 
m, of the 2d, inside the fleot. On the Jd 
approached within {of a mile of the fort nnd landed 
jnulen and beef cattle in mifety and divcbarged iost of 
the rewaluder of the cargo. During this time the 
Philadelphia lay within ranyo of the guna of Forts Me- 
Tuo and Burrancae and the land batteries, but no dis- 
ponition wax munifestod to attack her. Tho weather 
‘was eo Dud that eho was delayed 3 days in discharging. 
On the Mth proceeded to Fort Jeifereon, Tortugas, and 
landed tho reat of the curgo there. May 16, 11 pom. 
arrived at Tortugne, discharged ordnance stores und 
hulled for Koy Weet at 10 p.m. of the 17th, where sho 
arrived on tho 18th nt 8a. m., and salled for NewWork 
on the 19th, having aecortained that tho greater part of 
tho troops exjected from Havana on their way from 
‘Toxas for Now-York hud previously sailed in two eail- 
ole. 

MENT OF A YOUNG MAN PROM PRNSACOLA. 

A. young goutleman, numed G. A. Korbey, who, 
Tow weoks ayo, vinitod the quurtors of pomo of the 
rebels, saw thelr condition nnd heurd thelr murmur 
ings, bua been reprovonted in tho Southern papers ox 
being on their side, and for that reason had been held 
at Fort Pickens an n prisoner and seut ome in doable 
ironm. It may bo well to wtate that this ie n olight mis- 
take, Inuamuch ax Mr. Korbey came n first-class jus 
suger in the Philudelphix, which bronght Liont, Slem- 
mor to this port, aud gives ns the following brief state- 























































16 OF THE SECKSSIONIATS AT PENSACOLA. 
Up till the 25th of April, only five sand battories bad 
Doon completed, Seven more were in process of erec- 
tion, ‘Tho guns for the latter had not at that time ar- 
rived, and could not arrive until the completion of tho 
Montgomery and Pensacola Railroad which would not 
bo Gnished bofore tho 10th of the present mouth. They 
wore pushing the work with all speed when Jef, 

Genoral Bragg rewarked one evening, in conyerea- 
tion with some of his officers, that he would not be 
ready in two months, and be was confident that Col. 
Drown would wait for him, There were about 7,000 
troops encamped in and about Warrington Nayy-Yard, 
Forte, aud the village of Warrington, tho inhubitante 
having entirely deeoried it, Rednforcoments had al- 
most coaged to arrive. ‘There was great dimaticfaction 
among the men who were there ulready in camp. De- 
tortions were very frequent, and particularly after the 
rotnforcement of Fort Pickens. The discipline among 
tho cltizen soldicrs is very poor. ‘The grounds which 
thoy have for dissatlsfnotion may be eet down: 1at, Ae 
Bragg; 24, Provisions; 3d, The climate. 

They are obliged to work in a fine white sand which 
swarms with fleas; in another month yellow fever will 
probably drive them away or kill thom. Tbe provi 
ions aro principally from the North, being chiefly corn- 
flour, With Gon. Bragg’s generalahip the mon are 
diseatiafied; they think he goes too dow. ‘They assert 
quite freely that Lieut. Slemmer out-generaled him at 
every move, 

‘The whole of Santa Rosa Island is in full possession 
of the U.S. troops, No men can now bo landed on the 
inland with a view to attacking Fort Pickons from that 
quarter. 

Datterios Haye beon erected clos to the Fort bearing 
on Brogg’e balteries, which were intonded for the 
formerly tweak eido of Pickens, 

U, 8. soldiors havo beon landed at the extreme end 
of Santa Rosa Island, from the Fort, to erect batteries 
to guard tho entrance to Pensacola by Santa Roea 
sound. 

A strict blockade is now on the harbor. The U. 8. 
ship Powhatan, Captain Porter, stands guard und does 
hia work effectually. Nothing whatever is allowed to 
pass inor ont. Soyeral steamers, and scores of eailing 
craft have been sent off, There was como distarbance 
with some of thom which were inclined to be factions. 




















ELMER E, BLLLSWORTH. 
Died Afay 24, 1081. 


HUMBUG DISPATCHES. 
Nasnvinur, Monday, May 27, 1961. 

A private dispatch to The Daily Gazelle mye there 
was fighting ut Harper's Ferry on Satnrday evening, 
at whieb the Federal troops were repulsed. On Ban- 
day a Gghtocearred at Hampton. Near Fertrees Mon- 
roe 100 Lincoln troops were killed and wounded, while 
tho Boothern loa was only 50. 

Partial retarns from 18 eounties of Virginia ehow 
only 13 voles against Secession. 

——— 

Heavrn of Sxwaron Dovoras—The friends of 
Mr. Douglas in Washington are in receipt of late news 
from Chicago, justifying the hope that he will speedily 
be restored to his nmal good bealth. 











MARRIED. 
ADAMS—DOTY—At Carrollton, Mires 
AAW, by the TA Rey: Hahn Omen Tet Haye otis Cuasles 


‘Thurvilay, 


‘Kea 


A , to Miss Helen M. Doty of Lockport, New- 





BRACKYIT—BLUNT—I0 Brooklys, on Sanday, May 19, 
by tie fier . Prancill Basel Bete to Hes at Hust, 
oF Brooklyn. 








BALDWIN—HOORE! 
May 21, ax St Paal's © 
to Jenner P. Hooker, dai 
Mow Tlaven. 


Waieigut Kova 
er of Charles Hooker, Bl: 







on: 








CLARKE—RO! to, Brooklyn, on Wednesday, May 
at St, Luke's by the Rev. J.D. Vennliye, John A. 
Cluke pCArmonk, N.¥.,'0 Lisle B., second daughter of Jokn 
W: Roberta, etq., oF Hrooklyn. 





CREARY—MIDDLETON—1o Brooklyn, on Monday, May 20, 
by tha Rav, J. 11, Perry, Goarge Oreary of Kea per Kow-Jer- 
sata Mise Ben Si, danger of late Captaln Nathaniel 

Rildaleton of New-London, Conn. 

FRAZAER—ELDEIDGE—In this city, on Wed 
2, by the Hey BH Garnet Lovls Pradker of Milan, 
ess County, New-York, to Ellen Bldridgo of thls etty. 

HEMINWAY—ROGERS—In, Jersey City, on Thre 
23, ly the Hey, Dr. Rogers, Hower Heminway of W 
Chavectionty to Busan Ie K., daughter of the lato Ceptaln 
Willlata 'T. [Rodgers of the former place. 

HAGEIIY—HUGHES—In Fast Cambridge, Mast, on Thurs 
day, May 8, by the Rev, ih Coyle, Michael H tagorty 

Ue lirookiyn; ts sarah E., daughter uf Alexauder Loghes, ex, 

of Bast Cauibrtdy 





red perth 













(On Wedsesdas 

A, Rhoutau to 3 
mg. ult of ubta eit 
ear 


DIED. 
DAILHY—In this city, on Friday, Moy 24, Dante Drow 
Daley. 5 
RULE L—t0 Hartford, Com,, on Sunday, May 19, Fisher ‘A. 

Boll, aged 25 yeare 
XON—in Brooklyn, on Satorday, May 25, Lizztn L 
i; Jouve, addplod daughter of Jamies H. sud 








by the Rev. 


May 2 
tine Stary Ho, daughter 


‘of the lato Robart 











DUNN=In this city, on 5 
1 year 

DEVANY—In this eity, on Saturday, Mey 25, aero long and 
severe illness, Roraond, the beloved wife of Janes Delany; 


DIVLINL On Friday, May 24, Ano, wife ef John Devlin, in 


the seth year of her 
DANIEUS—In this city, on Friday, May 24, Frans 
8 Denicls, 


Woughter of Patrick and 'E) 


«Daniels, 
cod 8 years, 






10 Free], daughter 
fe and 24 days. 








Moy 22, Esther Grobor, danghter 
‘wonths end 8 


Gh Vise A-OR Weduew, 
of Jobo and Esther Grulx 


fer, aged 19 year 

















day, Alay 24, after. Lngortog 
ivan, aged SM yrars, @ nae 
county W: d, Troland. 

Erastus W. Glover, oged 59 





 Lrilget 
te hi tari of 

Om Bell 
‘months and 20 














tod tmouths 

KEUBELGe ta Willlamsbargh, on Saturday, May 25, after 
lingering, tues, Es Telunberg, youugest child, of Carl 
Fei ac iktedborg, it age 1 year, months aud 23 days. 

TANNe ia thie cliy, on Satnrday, May 29, Hermann 

Lite Henry'N. aod Alaris Lubkemaun, aged 2 

Senge Aimentiie and 8 da 

LIVINGSTON—In this 
Hot painful illness of bilioss calle, 
tun Bf Williams HL and Mary C. Li 
Mirage. 

MAGRINTOSH—In this elty, on Saturda 
aise child of W. H. und’ Abba B. 


oar 

MELEAN—In this clty, on Friday, Moy 24, Catharlao MoLean, 
ged hi years aud 300i 

Me HEB Iecie thle city, on Saturday morning, May 25, Tax 
obit Patek MGA. eer, aged i years au? mignthe 

MARTIN ctu thts elty, on Friday, May 24, Charlox Martio, aged 
1. yeureand 6 moallin 

NEViNcIn Brooklyn, on Friday, May 24, Mary, wifo of James 
Rovio, aged 33 year. 

POTTEN-— In this city, on Saturday, May 25, Mr. George Potter, 
ged 02 yeare. 

PATE AAR hie city, on Friday, May/24, Carles WV. Papo, only 

‘Dr. Ernst 'D. end Catharine Vape, aged 9 youre ond 


PEARSALL —Suddenly, at Ithaca, on Wednosday, April 17, 
Charlee W. Pearsall, formerly of Manbouset, Long Inland, in 


thesoth year of his age. 

RYAN tats ely, ou, Saturday, Afay 25, Mery Ellen Ryan 
bly daupbler of ines and Bridget Ryav, aged 4 months an 
3 days 

ihe tn this elty, on Thoreday, May 23, Joroph Rice, in the 
Sth gear of bis age 

ROUEUSLAL, tenon board the Aspinwall steamer Champfon, 
OOrdag. May’ 17, Edwund Mogers of this elly, agod 20 


ark 

sEACORD—In Noples, Ontarte County, N-Y., on Monday oven- 
ing, May 20, 1801, A. 0, Sencord, in tho Sth year of bis age; 

SECOR—In this city, on Thoreday, May 23, Margaret Louisa, 
Wife of Frank Secor. aged 23 years, 

















iy,on Thureday, May 2%, aftor s short 
arn Hichford, youngest 
ton, La (be 16th year of 




















‘son, 
niontl 


















SNITH—On Thoredey, 23, at Williamsborgh, Margaret 

Bye wle of Jobs thy gegen 

SLLERIDAN—In this city, oD ae et Tumse be 
Jored Wife of Androw Sheridan, io the 35th yearef fis fee 
marae ‘the Parish of Ovrrick Mecrois, County Monaghen, 

and. 

TOWIAS—to this clty, on Fridey, May 24, 'T, J. Tobias, axed 

“Sear 

TWITCINGS—On Sunday, Noy 24 afer 2 Linger 

Mot 





Anna M., tho beloved wi leus Twitc) 
years and 6 days. 
UDALL—At Great Neck, Long Island, on Bsturday, May 25, 
Richard ‘Udall, aged 80 years and 9 months. 
VAN LOAN—On Sanday, May 25, Isabell ‘Van Loan, eldest 
GMaghiorfot Bronk ud Ellen Frances Van Loan, in tbe 6th year 
of er ag 


WILSON@tn this clty, on Saturday, May 25, John Wilson, er., 
aq 73 year 
YOUNGin Brooklyn, on Sunday, May 26, Soran Auguste, 


Soungest daughter of Kobert and Elizabeth Young, aged 
Joars, 2 mouths and 25 days. 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 














160 N.Y. Central 
50 do. 


Beene 
eee 
re 


ie) 


‘000 


nm sys 


Loulh 

Chi. & Rock 1a. 

Mingoart Stato 64, ..: 
0. 








Wrer, weep, Colambia! Death with traitorous hand 
Hina'elain a Hero, quenched a manly fame, 
‘Cust heartfelt sorrow o er a throbbing land, 
‘And carved, for future years to read, aname 
On the grand altar of car country’s faine. 
‘Strew roses o'er his cor; ‘Soldier's vow 
He took—a Soldier's pall enwraps him now; 
At Glory’s portal Death's red summons came, 
Chant, O ye Land, the Soldier's buridl hymn 
O'er Eecswourn’s bier; and as ye aadly turn, 
With falt’ring voloe, and eves with ‘teardrops dim, 
Swear rs t Retribution’s torch may bura. 
In every breast! A martyr’s youthful blood 
Cemonia your oath. Strike! for your casa is good t 
re 











From Californin. 
Font Keanner, Monday, May 97, 1861, 

‘The Pony Exprees passed’ at 12 o'clock on Friday 
night (24th), but by some mistake our badget of news 
wua taken out between bere and Fort Teach 
ing us by each yestorday. 

re bas been but little incident in Californls this 
week except the Union meetings, which continue to 
be held al nightly in the priucipal towns and 
cities. The a] and resolutions invariably favor 
‘a vigorous war policy on the part of the Administra 
tion until every foot of the Union acknowledges the 
Stars and Stripes. 

An effort is making in San Francisco to organite a 
company of volunteers to tender their services to the 
Genemf Goyernment, on the supposition that the 
Pacific Mail steamship will give them a free 
East. A eimilar organization hus been commenced in 
Sacramento, the members lolding themselves in readi- 
ees to obey the first call of the President. 

“Thearrangemoute for a grand patriotic demonstra- 
ee ee ol ican He 

rae initiate a meeting of cilizens of Sacrs- 
mente on the 13th. ¥ 
_ The Republican State Central Committee have 
issvod a call for Convention composed of delegates 
Of Union man irrespective of party; to meat in Sacra 
meuto onthe 18th of Jane. ‘Tue Republicans do not 
design giviog up their, organization, bat adoyt the 
Union. simply and purely without reference to 
otber issues, 


A resolution bas been offered in the Assembly in- 





structing our Senatora in Congress and requesti 
Represoitatives there to offer Califorma ua a mediator 
inthe aaa difficulties, and in fayor of a Convention 
to revise tbo Copstifation of the Ynited States. 


SoHE Sense nem 


100 ChL & RL RE. 
15 N. J. RE,. 
$9 Chi Bur KQa'y 





ays 
22 


eeeeeeees 





Moxpar, May 97—F. ™. 
‘There was no prominent feature in the stock movo- 
mont to-day, but evidently a more cheerful tone among 


operators. ‘The transactions gt the morning Board 
Wer quite restricted, excepting in Border-State bonds, 
Dut a general advance was established by the necessi- 
fics of the shorts, who compete with each other for the 
moderate quantites of cash stock offered. The suc~ 
‘cesses of the Federal troops have undonbtedly some fa~ 
‘yoruble influence upon the market, as also has the tak- 
ing of the nino million loan; batthe strongest clement 
of the rise is that of the over sles of the bears, and the 
consequent demand for essh stock. The few sellers’ 
options pot oat are at the large differences 
which haye raled for the past month, show- 
ing tho difficulty the bears find in carrying for- 
qvard their shorts. The widest difference is in Mlinois 
Central, which sold at 67 for tho opening, Ist of Jane, 
and 65, ecller thirty. The difference in New-York 
‘Central is about 1 P cent for sixty days. Between the 
Boards the market was steady, but without setivity. 
Atthe Second Board, with s fair amount of transac- 
tions, there was 4 very firm feeling, and 9 fuyther ad- 













forel 
Extra Ohio; md $570@) 





161. 





‘vance was ertabliched. There appeared to be an in- 
creased umonnt of orders among the commission hooses, 
and some of the balla ok heart, and bid freely for bay 
ers’ option. Central cold us high w# 717, and eloped at 
that. Pacille Mail was @n demand, and after the 
regular wemion 63} was bid, sgainst 61f on 
Satorday, Illinois Central sold up to 68}, an 
improvement of 1j # cent on Saturday. Hadeon 
River advanced } ¥ cent, Harlem 4 ¥ cent, Rock 
Ialand | ® cent, Erie | # cent, &c. The transsctions 
in State Stocks to-day dd up $175,000, in nearly every 
caso at an advance of Sutnrday's prices. Virginits sold 
upto 48, whichis 4% cent better. Missouri 6’¢ ud- 
vanced 1 ¥ cent, and Tennessees | ¥ cent The nd- 
vices from St. Louis indicating that Miseonri will be 
Kept in the Union, strengthens the bonds of this State, 
although there {s little or no expectation that the July 
interest willbe paid. Tho other Suite stocks sympa- 
thize, and, beingin moderate mpply, the quetations have 
‘an improving tendency. In Railroad bonds there isno 
movement worthy of notice. Tbe market geuerilly is 
firm. Government securities are without important 
change, but were heavy at the Second Board, under 
tho fils impression that the new loan bad not all been 
taken. After the board the market was firm in the 
street at the annexed quotations: Virginia 6s, 47] 048; 
Mimouri 6s, 41341]; Canton Co., 5; Pacific Muil, 
63} @ 63); New-York Centra) Railrond, 713 @71}; Erie 
Railroad, 22@22; Hndson River Railrond, 344 
@35; Harlem Railroad, 10)@11; Harlem Rail- 
road Preferred, 26@26}; Reading Railroad, 30) @31; 
Michignn Central Railroad, 40)@41; Michigan Sonth- 
ern und Northern Indidna Railroad, 112113; Michigan. 
Southern and Northern Indians Goaranteed, 24} 0213; 
Panama Railroad, 109103}; Illinois Central Railroad, 
674808; Galena and Chicago Railroad, 56257; 
Cleveland and Toledo Roilroad, 915@22}; Chicago and 
Rock Ieland Railroad, 324@324; Chicago, Burlington, 
and Quincy Railroad, 51055, 

‘Phere {sa firmer feeling in foreign Exchange, ns is 
neon ufter the arrival of gold for the purchase of bills, 
‘The transactions have yet been moderates at 1040105} 
for Sterling, and 5.40@5,35 for Franca, 

Freights—The market is more active. To Liver- 
pool, 50 tans Starch, at 30s; 160 bales Cotton, at 3-16d. 
60,000 bush, Wheat, at 84, in bull: and 84d. in bags; 
24,000 bush. Corn, at 8@8Jd. in ships’ bage; 2,000 bbl, 
Flour, at 2; 45 bids, Tullow, at 45e,; 200 bbls. Pork, 
ut Ge 84. ‘To London, 6,000 bush. Wheat, per British 
vessel, at 11d, in bulk; 3,500 bbls Flour, nt 2a 6.2 
8e—the latter rate by foreign vessel; 500 bbls. Pork, 
at Se, 3d.; 130 hhds, Tobacco, at 32e, 64.; 14,000 bush. 
Wheat, part at 944., in ships’ bags. To Glasgow, by 
British yeescl, 800 bbls, Wlonr, at 2e.9d.; 15 tnns 
Grease Butter, at 3%. 6d, To Hoyre, 5,000 bush. 
Wheat, in sbips' bage,at 7c. A British bark to Cork, 
for orders, with 20,000 bush. Corn, at 11d. in balk. A 
vessel, with 30,000 bush. Corn, to Cork and a market, 
ut 10d, in bulk ond bags, A yesecl of 300 tans, from 
Lisbon to Rio Grande, with salt, at 40s. A vessel of 
220 tung, from an Euetern port toe Windward Ialand, 
with Lumber, at $1) per M, feet; one of 150 tuna, to 
the West Indies and back, for $1 

‘The Secretary of the Treasury bas awarded the loan 
tho bids for which were opened on Satarday—$0,759, 
000 to bidders for bonds or stock, and $2,241,000 to bi 
dre for Treasury Notes at par. The stock was awarded 
ut 85 up to 93, there being $2,997,000 at 85, $1,795,000 
at 85.05, and $1,773,000 at 86. Phe Treasury Notes 
were bid for from Boston and Providence. A few bide 
were made below 85, bnt there were rejected, ‘There 
have been resiles of sibout $200,000 of this loun at 86}. 
When it wes supposed that the whole loan had not 
been taken, Mr. Cisco had nm application for the 
whole amount not awarded at 85. Nearly three mil- 
Jious of dollars have already been paid into the Treas 
ury on this Joan, and the Socretary is now provided 
with ample means to meet the Treasury Notes matur 
ing in Jone, avd the Inly interest on the public debt. 
‘The difliculty in regard to the Boston bid appears to be 
that it was put in for the Treasury Notes to be awarded 
on the 30th inet. We presume enough of it was traus- 
ferred to completo the loun awarded on Saturday. 

‘The following is a comparative statement of the con- 
dition of the banks of New-York City, May 18 and 





























































Moy 19. ‘May 25. 
120,007 606 $18,135 Dec. $1,60. 
990 302271 Inc. | PA 
OUI. 8,298,002 Deo, _ 2 
J 90,179,027 91,854)879 Deo. 





Markete—Cannroi.x Rerontep ror Tan N.Y, Varn 
Mopar, May 27, 163 














58/85 (ik for supertng Sates 5 20 $0.0 for thew grades 





Flour i steady moro 


a, ead uot plenty sales of 670 bbls. 












the supply of inferior La not #0 Larzes 
149,000 bunh. at 4V@etze. for unsound; 42@4%c. for new mixed 
Westorn; «S@ttc. for old do. S6e. for old Western Yellows 48 
Ge. for'uew dow; S0e. for old and pew mixed together, and A7c. 
for uew round Yellow, 

HOPS—The market ts quiet, and prices ralo {n the buyers’ 
favor. We quote noulnally at L1@l8c.; the latter rate for vory 


oie. : 

HAY—Tho inquiry is moderate for shipments, and tho market 
te leavy; sales of 600 bales at B0@70e. 2 1W0 1D. 

LIME The market for Rockland is quiet, but prices aro 
atoady, af 800. for Common, and £1 for Lump. 

MOLASSES—The desiand is very moderate ; prices aro 
steady. Sales of 160 blide. Cubs Muscavedo at 1Sc. for resiuing. 
Py auction, 28 hhds. Porto Rico at lec. 

NAVAL STORES—The market fer Spirits Turpentine {& 
Iosniive at T0@72e. Crude ts held rmiy at $5. Common 
Rosin W quiet at #2812482 20, wo donot boar of any xales. 
Fine do, Laateady ot $2 W084 or No.1, and Suaned in yond 
and delivered. We quoto low No. 2 at S202 25,10 yard aud 
delivered. Tar Ja dull at $225 for Wilmington. Pitch is 


somiral 

DILS—Whale te quiet at 49@410.; wo only hear of rales of 200 
bole st New-Bedford on private term fi quict at 2070 
Bhespamall eales are mshing ot the abuve price. Sperui is dall at 
Saves] 40; we do uct hier of any transactlins jotber Gescrip- 
Hone are doll and nocoinal 

PROVISIONS —The laqalry for Pork fs limited, and the max 
ket lntoavy (or Prime, Vue fra for Bees; the arcivale ore fairy 
His tales We Sal Bole at S16 79a $17 for Mes, aod $1225@ 
Hesior Prime. Beet tsdatl, and bardly so tirin; the supply 
{ifocd, aster of 190 bbla at 85 sa @1L (or ropacked Secs, and 
Sib Sie soferoxtra, Cut Meata are morn plenty, gud are 
Rees esd hada and tee af 44@9|c. for Shoulders and 6 
Wier Hen Beol Hume aro dull et €1Na & 
tale forex  Sinoked Meats are {good 
TMS" “Tiras lees active, and ts quite beavy the «cp 
not sles of 280 bbls and tex at ui Giic, 
TOUS Toaise. for Obio, and 122oc. (or State. Cheese ts 
{oateudy demand at Ss. 

TGbeeds quiet; rales of 200 tos. at $3 G02 $6 50% 100 Ibs. 

BUGATS the market is steady, but quist; sales of O73 hhds,, 

Uasa, at Uaiie, over oue-DAll at to; UU boxes Havana 

Gupiivate terme By action, 900 hhds Porto itfco at 4basjc. 

TEAS. Grocn and Black are Voth aseady, with w moderate de- 


mand. 

STALLOW—The demand {a good, snd the market {x frm; sales 
of 38,000 prime a Sis., cash. 

WOOL—There Ls Yair demand provalling for low mediam 
Wools, sullabla for willitars clothing, ‘The market for Fine is 
Regleeled; there is very Hille inquiry for Foreign Fine Woule 
Mim trade ia California Wools since our Isat comprise ales of 
5,00) Th at Je., and 100 balos of Black ditto af 11@20c., cash. In 

a been very ite doing, We only ear of 6 bale 
jo.” Wa sive quotallons with all tho extres® 
Hosts. 
























bole 





RS. 
‘an experlenced Nurbe and Female 
SOOTHING SINUP FOR CHILDREN o 
really ea the process of ‘Teethhig by softening the gums 
Fret ata gacdrnation< ol aaytast pai, and la euro Co 
Teroinia ther bawela, ‘Depend upan fy molery rll sive rk 


WINSLOW, 


bas 
pwning, which 


thyaureelves, and rellef abd bealth to your infaate. Parfoctly 
¢ JRO eee ete! ‘are sold every year in the 
ited States. Tela 91 old and well-ried remedy. 
S PRICE ‘ONLY 35 GENTS A BOTILE. 


















| CeruaLic PILLs, 


CURE SICK HEADACHE. 


CEPHALIC PILLS. 
CuRE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 
URE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE 


By the nae of hare Pills the periodic attacks o Nernous ov Sich 
Headache may be prevented, and if takea at the commencement 
of an attack Immediste relief from pain sod sickness will be 
obtained 

‘They veldow fH in removing the Nassea and Headache to 
which females are so subject: 

‘They act gently apon the bowels, removing Costiceness. 

For Literary Men, Students, Delioste Females, and all persons: 
of sedentary habits, they are valoablo as = ‘Lazatice, Improving: 
She appetite, giving tone and rigor to the digestivo organs, and 
restoring the natoral elasticity aad strength of the whole syriam. 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the resalt of long tnvestigation, 
end carefully conducted experiments, having Deen in use many 
Sears, daring which time they baro prevented and relieved « 
Ziat amount of pala and sulferiog from Headache, whether orig- 
Inatingin tho nerroureyslom, or from a deranged stato of ther 
stomach. 

‘Thoy aro ertirely vegetable In thelr composition, and may be 
taken at all thmes with perfect safely, without making any change 
of dlet, and the absence of any disagreeable taste renders it carp 
to adeninister them to children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS. 

The genuine havo five signatures of HENRY C. SPALDING 
oneach Hox. 

‘Bold by Drugglsts and all other Deslers {n Medicinoe 

‘A Box will be sent by mall prepaid on receipt of the 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
AM orders sbonld be addressed to 
HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
No 49 Gedarit., New-York. 











THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 


SPALDING’S CEPHALIC PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE, 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE CUR® 
18 WITHIN THEM REACH. 


there tedtimonfals aro unvolletted by Mr. Sranoro, thee 
aa aero ungueatlonnkle proot of the effictency of this 
truly Selentitio Discovery. 


Masoxyirte, Conn, Feb. 5, 1001. 
Mr. SPALDIXG. 


mm: 

Thave tried your Cephallo Pille, and Tike Diem 09 well that T 
want you to eeod mo two dollars worth mons. 

‘Tart of thees aro forthe neighbors, to whom 1 gavo a fow out 
ofthe first hox I got feo von 

‘Send the Pills by mall, and oblige, 





'Your ob't rorvant, 
JAMES KENNEDY, 


Hayarronn, Pa, Feb. 6, 1061. 
‘Mr. Srauorea. | mt 
Twlsh you to rend mo one more box of yonr Copballo Pills, 
Ihave rectived a great deal of bensAt from them. 


gare ranrmestullee 
Your PRY ANN STOLRHOUSE. 


Savrce Cnenx, Hantinedon Co., Pa, Jan. 10, 1851, 
H.C. Sratpreo, 
ine 





You will pleste tend me two boxes of your Cepballs Pita 
Seod thew lmmediaels: © 
1 om 
et INO, BH SIMONS- 
P. SI bave uted ono box of your Pills, and Sad) them 
excdlent 





Cece Brun Odio, Jan. 15, 1851. 
. SPALDING, 619. 

Piezo fod ipclosed twenty-fice centr, for which send me 

another box of your Cephalic Pile They ar truly the best 

Pilla have ever tric Pancreat 


pai Hello Vernon, Wyando 


Ven: 











Brveury, Mass, Deo. 11, 1870 
H.C. Spaprso, E 


GG SEMPTEOLE SG: cotarn or largo shaw-bills to bring yo 
epbala Fills eee arent bere my cudomere, If 30 
ang je Ktsd. pleavn send to mes 
hase any bok ct tomers eho (a subject to aavere Sick Headache 
Comte fog tye, aye) ‘was cored of an attack in ona hour by 
vent her 
Sour Phinwateh Treat bers sours, 











‘W. B. WILKES. 





Rersoupsuvnan, Franklis Co., Ohio, 
Tanaary 9, 100k, 
Tiexnx C. SPAUprs,, 
No. 43 Codarat, N.Y. 
Dean 
Inclosed find twenty-five cents (25). for which send Doxot 
scgphalle Pole Bend. ne s of Rov. Wm. C. Filler, Rey 
poldmhure: Franklin Co., Ohio. 
‘Your Mis work lio o/chvem—cura hesdacho almost stant 


yourt; WM. 0. FILLER. 











‘Yreasts, Mich., Jan. 14, 1961. 
Mr. Srarprxo, 2 


Not long since T sent to yon for 5 box of Cophallo Pits for tho 
‘enre of the Nervous Hesdacho and Costiveness, and received the 
ae ‘and they bad so good an effect that I was Joduced to send 

former. ! 
rare send} of mall Direct to 
BE ‘A: R. WHEELE} 
‘Ypsilantl, Mich. 





cophalie PITS omaha the objet or wile th msde, 
pitsh the were 
wii EeustMenache lau itsforma 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Vo. 
‘Thoy have been tested in more than o thouyand caser, witb 
entire success. 


Frem the Democrat, St. Cloud, Minn. 
If you sre or havo been troubled with tho Fleadache, send for 
‘box (Cephalic Pills}, eo that you may hayo them in caco of ao 
oiteck 
From the Advertiver, Providence, RT. 
‘The Cephalic Pilla aro rad to bé aromarkable affectaal remedy 
forthe Headache, and one of the vory boat for that very frequ 
| complaint which has ever been discovered. 


‘From the Western azalte, Chicago, TI 
pie besttily ndorse Mr. Spalding, ‘and iis anriyaled Cephall 











From the Kanawha Valley Star, Kanawha. Va. 
‘Wo are sure that persons suffering with the Headache, whe 
try them, will stick to thoi 


From the Souther Path Findor, New-Orleans, La. 

‘Try them! you that are afliicted, and wo aro sore that yous 

testimony canbe added to tho already pamerous list that basre 
celved bauefils that no other wedicine can prodace. 


From thn St, Lanis Democrat. 
‘The immense demand for the article (Cephallo Pills) fs replay 
increasing. 








From the Gezette, Davenport, Iowa 
‘Mr. Spalding would not connect bis name with an article be 
Aduot know to posseas real merit 


From tho Advertivar, Providence, R.L 
he testimony in thelr favor fs strong, from the miost respecte 
ble quarters. 








‘From tho Daily News, Ne REL 
Cephalic Pills are taking the place of all kiads. 


From the Commercial Bulletin, Boston, Mass 
Balato be very efiaclous for the Headache” 


From the Coi Ta) Cinclanall, Obl 
Suffering Lomanlty can now herolioved. 


[A cingle bottle of SPALDING'S FREPARED GLUE 
Te eae ee coat aaaoally. 8 a 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


SPALDING'’S PREPARED GLUES 





- SAVE THE PIECES! 
ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
(“A Sriron wy Tore Sayre Nive” 3 

Anactanit will happen, ceen in woil-regulatedjamilier, 016 
very, pecans to Barat aproa chery om convenient way for re 
Patdig Faroteare, 1 

eee ALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
See neh See ead pia Rens pa | 
ss adeayarecdy, apd 1 
withostit ItMySEEUL IN EVERY HOU 
ZAiar stem aa iS 
‘No. 8 Cedarat,, New-York 


Ascertsin onprincipl 


the unsarpectiog pablle 
Toul caution 








full rain 
Gos. ING'S PREPARED GLLUP, 23 
rary lk rcindling cosnteT oe 


ake 





Semi-Weelly Cribune. 


WIPORTANT FROM RICHMOND. 











epirit of the Rebels—Despnir their Strength. 
rex Our Bpecis! Correspondent. 
Ricnaoxp, Thursday, May 23, 1961. 

I wrote to you yesterday, snd bope that my 
letter, which I forwarded by an extranr- 
dwary courier, who obtained a pass from bis Ex- 
eelleney Guy. Letcher, will bare duly reached 
you. He had my orders to post it at Washing- 
too, or to carry it to the first post-office which 
je not cut off from direct communication with 
New-York, ao impression atill prevailing here, 
that Washington is cut off from direct communica- 
tioa, Tho papers to-day came outin flaming types, 
anmmooing the Rebels to the ballot-box. I have 
perambulnted thy eity in all directions, and gain 
te experience that a great many persona hare 
abstained from voting altogetber, With the excep- 
fino of Maine and Franklin streets, there was little 
voting bustle, but, no doubt, the vote will bo 
made to appear overwhelmingly unanimous in 
favor of treason. Tibe destiny of Western Vir- 
ginis, however, is likely to bo sealed to-day in 
fovor of Freedom and the cause of the Union, 
and what tho usurpers bere fear most is to seo 
Federal troops occupying Wheeling, not a8 on 
invading force, but in obedience to the wishes of 
the people of thut part of the State. The civil 
war thers will not be between Virginian traitors 
and Federalista, but between Virginian traitors aod 
Viruinian loyaliets, ond Carlisle, the leader of 
Western Virginia, who is o man both of ioteg- 
rity and genius, bas now o cbhonce to immortal- 
ize hiuself, by rallying under his banner all 
the Uuioniste in the other parts of Virginia. 
Thus treason may be perhapa crushed within 
the limits of tho State, and the Federal author- 
tics may be only called upon to assist the Western 
Virginians in that noble task. 

Here ot Richmond, crude, rough crowds of 
nncouth but belligerent youths continue to pour 
in, and tho belief is thut in case of any actu- 
al invasion of Virginian soil, rednforcements will 
be inmmediately sent from tho Carolinas, 
from Tennessee, Mississippi, Georgia, and Aln- 
ama, oud o murderous onslaught made on the 
Fodera) troops. “It is Juff, Davis's pet plan 
to bring all the Southern troops to bear upou 
ove point in such overwhelming amasses as to 
obtain both the moral prestige and material 
advatitage of a first victory. So, I say ngain, 
let no inynsion bo attempted, unless it can be 
made simultaneously from mony difleront direc- 
tion. with 30,000 men strong each, so a8 to 
enable us to seize Richmond, while the Seces- 
sioniet forces are marching to meet a portion of 
our army, and at the samo timo to encircle the 
other rebel troops in such a manner as tofinsure 
their The most efficient troops seem to 
bo stationed at Harper's Ferry. The South Car- 
olinians, hot from their mock triumph over Sum- 
ter, haye rushed there in considerable numbers, 
and ulthough it cost them four months to fortify 
their position at Charleston, they ore infatuated 
with the beliof that they can make Harper's 
Ferry impregnable in 60+ many weeks. 

The Maryland rebela are also most anxious to 
be at Harpor's Ferry, aod among the command- 
ere there ure inany Marylandera by birth, includ- 
ing Eugeno McLean, formorly Captain in the 
Ubited States, ond now Mnjor in the so-called 
Confederate army, but moro properly speaking, 
the " Confederate Humbug;” tor as truly as the 
aun rhives-upon this deluded people, so truly is 
this Confederate hocus-pocus the greatest swindle 
ever imposed upon mankind, as events will pree- 
ently show. Tho fact 1s thnt the South has beon 
humbugging the North +o successfully since the 
foundution of the American Government, that 
the koaves and fools are slow to perceive that 
they are driven to their wits’ end, and thot o 
fearful reckoning doy is at hand. To give you 
fan instance of their perversion, I will only men- 
tion that this very doy an ex-Member of Con- 
gress—ono of the F, F. V's—was boasting of his 
intimacy with the Boron and the Baroness 
St5cki, the Russian Minister ond Bfinistress at 
the United States Government, and with ever so 
many prominent Indies and gentlemen in Wash- 
ingtun, who, as he avers, sympathize with the 
South, and will hail with dolight the triumph of 
Jeff. Davis. 

We all know that Washington society has been 
corrupted by the Southern social and political in- 
fluence; but we know too, that all this is about 
to bo gloriously changed and that ‘fine Jadies 
“and diplomatic gentlemen,” with sympathies for 
the civilization of bygone agea of barbarism, will 
be gradually spurned and driven out of the so- 
eicty of freemen of the nineteenth century, It is 
another evidence of the intrinsic stupidity of the 
Rebel leaders, thet their hopes for success inthe 
Free States are based upon the frivolous re- 
marks of handful of frivolous and unprincipled 
Indies ond gentlemen in Washington, and that 
their hopes for succees in Europe were bused 
upon the senile smiles of one diplomatic bon 
vicant or upon the modieval tendency of some 
other diplomatic nonentity. Pryor, the dashing 
Pryor, was foremost among those who prated 
There about the entente cordiale with the corps 
diplomotique, and Mrs, Jefferson Davis actually 
cherishes the belief thot the millions of freemen 
in tho United States would hail with delight the 
sdvent to power of a woman such as sho js, and 
of 8 man like her husband, 

Of course, taking their impressions of the 
American people from the contaminated social 
atmosphere in which they have moved at Wash- 
ington, they were perhaps justified in forming auch 
hopes; but that they should have been capuble of 
taking the miserable roués ond coquettes of the 
Federal Capital under the Buchanan régimo us 
representatives of the great American people, 
instead of taking them es the refuse of the poo. 
ple, which they really are, showe sn inaudible 
extent of mental inanity and moral obliquity. 
It is well to understand that these five Souttiern 
gentlemen and ladies, after having debauched Wash- 
ington, think it an easy watter fo rule it; and now 
that they begin to discover that since their provi- 
dential departure tho Federal Capital bas been 
steadily improving in social excellence, thoy still 
prate about the diminished splendor of the 
City of Wasbington, and uctunlly bolieyo that 
Pevnsylvania avenue is covered with sackcloth 
aud seles, becouse Mrs, —— of uns, ond 
Mrs, —— of Alabama are no longer there to 
Bold out the facinating whip of tleir plantation 
smiles oyer the benighted Congressmen from the 
North. 7 

Mrs, Jeffereon Davis and her accomplices will 
#000 find out that even her wit will not save ber 
from disappointment, and that, if the manhood 
gf the world rallies with chiyalrvos sduiration 


















New -Dork 








Besa ia emails BoA Le 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 31, 1861. 








around women of a noble and humane nature, it 
has nothing but detestation for women who use 
their influence for the purpose of oppressing hu- 
manity, and for the purposs of stimulating their 
relatives to persist in a path of ignominy, in- 
famy, and unrighteousness, It is necessary to 
bave beon here and in othor parts of the South to 
fathom the mirchisvous and wicked influence 
which tbe Southern women of the Mra. Jeth 
Davisand the Mrs, John Tyler stamp have exercised 
in the Rebellion movement; and to expatiate 
upon the uspect of things in the South, without 
referring at somo length to this hidden, but 
on that sccount the more subtle and danger- 
ous iofluence, would be like performing Ham- 
let with the part-of Hamlet left out. 

painful to add thot both Mra. 
and Mrs. Tyler are women of Northern 








origin, nnd on that account morg abnormal aud 
mischievous; for, of all the hideous specimens of 
perverted womanhood, none ia more hideous than 
a “Northern womsau with Southern «ympathice.” 

The camps near thia city presout a moat Flov- 
enly aspect, suggestive of dissipation and revelry, 
‘and the roverse of military industry, order, and 
discipline, Druukennets reigns supremo, and it 
is difflcult to pass through the streets without 
encountering staggering inebriates. The Dis- 
patch nowspaper office, in Maine street, and 
other nowspaper offices, are constantly sur- 
roonded by wager multitudes, oud among tho 
persous who prowl near the hotels and the cor- 
nera of etreote are many whose suspicious and 
vagabond appearance surpasses in hideousnces 
the worst roflians of old St. Giles in London or 
of the Five-points in New-York, As I pass 
slong these gangs of miscreants I hear frequent- 
ly fearful imprecations, and it is only by su- 
premely ignoring their menacing utterances that 
T have hitberto escaped danger, though on two 
occasions I have only been able to quiet a hand- 
ful of desperate, drunken ruffians by giving them 
money and cigara. I seldom walk out withont 
the escort of Richmond gontlemen, and it is by 
attention to that caution that I have so for 
been unmolested, with exception of the occasion 
mentioned aboye. The Exchange Hotel and 
Ballard Houso (one and the samo establishment, 
opposite to each other), in Franklin street, forms 
the great rendezyous of tho masses of travelors 
and troopa. The Spottawood House, in Muine 
street, is quieter. Gen. Leo residea in tho 
latter hotel. 

Northern papers are not now circulated here, 
except The Baltimore Sun, The New-York 
papers aro received at the newspapor offices, 
at the foreign Consulates, and by tho officerr, 
but do not circulate generally. Henco the maasos 
are in the dirk about the movement in the 
North, while those officials who get the nowspa- 
pers fancy the news of the movement of troops 
is oxnggorated or manufactured. The number of 
persons who fldéfrom the city has averaged abont 
one hundred a week for some time past, aud the 
aristocratic quarter presents o moet desolnte 
appearance, as many of the wealthiest families 
find it safer in the country than in the city. 
Among the free colored people here Inotice an im- 
pudence and sauciness, which will incrense in the 
same proportion that rebellion advances. How 
can the African respect tho Virginian, when tho 
Virginian pereists in making o fool of himeelf7 
The reaction upon the African population must 
become gradually very terrible; for the freo 
colored people keep their enslaved brethren fully 
informed; and while the stupid Southerner hangs 
the white man, who tampers with his dave, ho 
has not even wit enough to perceive, that the 
alave is tobe prepared for freedom—not by the 
white man—but by those of his own race who 
have tasted the sweets of freedom. 

I will ogain implore you to be prepared for a 











murderous attack upon the invading army of the 
Union. Let that army, therefore, be formidable 
in numbers, There are two opinions here in re- 
gard to meeting the enemy. One is to let him 
advance tothe interior of the State, and thus lull 
him into neense of seourity, in order the better 
to annibilate him at the most unexpected moment; 
another is to repel inyasion immediately. 

Be prepared for all theae contingencies. Be 
also prepared to moeet—not soldiora, but mur- 
derere, freebooters, pirates, fieads, frantic with 
a lust of blood, chuckling with delight at the 
thought of scalping, disemboweling, killing thrico 
and thrice over, their enemy, Be prepared for 
treachery, arson, for all horrors, sins, and 
crimes, Bo prepared for mecting the scum of 
humanity, who, in times of peuce, raise murder- 
ous hands against legislators in their seats in 
the Senate, and who, in time of war, will pilo 
murder upon azeassination, and crime upon crime. 
Let your commanding officors not expose them- 
selves unnecessarily. One of the special efforts 
of the “Chivalry” will be to shoot down the 
commanding officers, As in Europe, insane regi- 
cidos thought themselves able to upset a Goyern- 
ment by aiming ot the breast of a ruler, so in 
the South, the guilty fools think they can upsct 
‘on army by aiming at the head of the commander. 

‘Though I solemnly reiterate oud confirm all I 
haye said sbout the intrinsic weakess of the 
South, ino military, pecuninry, intellectual, po- 
litical, moral, and general sense, yet remeuiber— 
for God's sake, remember—that despair yives 
strength, ond that the South is in despair, I 
endeavor to get at the truth, not to overrate the 
resources of the South, but also not to underrate 
the sort of diabolical inspiration which it derives 
from its wickedness and despair. I bope thut this 
letter may reach you safely. I have token 
every means to insure its safe arival. 

oe 
TO BICMMOND: TO RICHMOND! 
ONWABD! 








From Oux Own Correspondent. 
WASHINGTON, May 27, 1961. 

There ix quietness and subordination in Alex- 
avdria. “ The power of the Goveroment oud its 
emblem aro visible, respected, and obeyed. On 
Arlington Hights stands the soldier, with musket 
at shoulder, looking toward that far Southern 
horizon which measnres the limit of our domain, 
and marks the point of hia destination. As 





he meditate’ now, with his eye running over 
and 


that most delicious Jandseape, grean 
Woriows writh tho gealle dower ead ge 





sunshine of the month of vivacious life 
aud vivid beauty, he must, with tho sere 
and yellow leaf of Autumn, muse upon tho 
swells of the Mexican Gulf, and take the odors 
from thé orange groves of the Caribbean Antillee, 
Fitteen thousand mon now leave footprint® on 
the soil of Vrginia in the stern tread of men who 
bear with them the accumulated resentwent and 
the inflexible justios of a people called from 
home and bearthatone te defend the inatitations 
of our commonvweal from robbery and rain. 


Cannon {jn ombraxures and muskets behind 
breastworks have their muxzlos toward 
Richmond. Mr. President, Lieut.-Gen, Soott, 


Measiours. Secretaries, when shall the bayonet 
flash to the ‘* Forward!” of the Centarion of 
the conquering linet ‘* Gelobrato the Pyurth of 
Joly there!’ Ab! God bless you and amon, hind 
gentlomen, for the words. ‘Tho voles of thy pub- 
lic, from the gentle heavings of the Pacific, over 
the desolate wastes of the wide central bain, 
from the gulch and gold-waxbing, from the pral- 
rie and lake coast to the myrind voices of the 
Atlautio muargin, the swelling ery is ** Forward !” 
“To Richmond on the Fourth of July!” Bron 
the bights of Shochoe Hill, looking away toward 
Monticello, read, to an aiy yooal with acy 
claims, the charter of our freedom, on a foil 
which held in living and in death the author whose 
imporiabablo fame smiles in the dying glory of » 
State which now stones tho prophets of their old 
religion. Salute the constellation of your symbol 
stars with the strains of that imolody which is 
the echo in tho boart of tho emotion which ipa 
out as wo lock at ite blazing cluster, nob nebue 
lous in doubt, but bright and burning in a sky 
which has no cloud! Vindieate, then, with the 
Pater Patrin—looking xeroucly, in ovorduring 
marble, aa he looked in life, the firat who swore 
to protect, proserve and defend for wa and our 
posterity, the covenant which, for evil aud for 
good, bind ue by ties not in hia or in our livos 
to be cast asunder. 

“On to Richmond!” then, is the voice of the 
people, Unloore your chivalry, Man of high com- 
mand! Let them atrike home to the heart of 
Virginia in the early part of June. Do you need 
men? Publish once more the Arriére Ban, Cull 
out tho thousands who sre now pauting for the 
charge. Do you want money? Call for the 
treasures of huarded capital full to congestion, o# 
are the coffers. Uso it for food in the fleld and 
furnishing for the march, and not for jatence 
in camp or the bread of idicooss in the bivounr, 
and you shall have ingots at your need. Who 
cares to ask whother Treasury Notes ar6 at 80 
centa or par? Who inquires whether United 
States Ga are worth o full hundred or 10 por 
cent under, War bulletins and not Rowlovs inter- 
cat tables are the reading of tho public, Tho 
victim, strangling and struggling for life in water, 
does not think of hia check beok or his benkes 
balance, It ix for existouce that wo pols ile 
uplifted hand to strike, ‘Nhe country now, pie 
triciun and plebian, would bail the eight of ous 
quarter of a milion of soldiers under canvas, or 
in the lino of advance, with home reserves of 
equal footing. If you would faye life, 
appear in overwhelming force. If you 
would spare carnage, oyerahndow resistance 
by the presence of invincible numbers, Woe do 
not ask you—for I spouk aso ‘Tribune of the 
people—to push to the tidewater of the Gulf 
now, but we do beg and implore of you to 
pierce the vitals of Virginia, and scourge the 
serpent seed of her rebellion on tho crowning 
hights of Richmond, 
your marta, the graduated barometer where the 
strength of power and the configence in Govern- 
ment can be read, will show a rising fluid. Tho 
meshes of foreign diplomacy winding about you, 
when you are in a weakness confcssod by hesita- 
tion and inaction, will fall apart like flax of the 
touch of fire, when you shake yourselyos in the 
risings of your might, Thirty-four stars in the 
firmawent of the capital of Virginia, with the 
attending atripes, will atir the blood of the two 
continents, 

Not under the tent only, but in the field and 
the workshop, there is now burning @ martial 
ardor which almost consumesto the core. Do you 
believe we are B ‘nation of shopkespers'’— 
bound slaves to production and profit? Wait and 
be undeceived. The dollar worship is not the 
true Devotion of the laud. Years of peace and 
ita pursusts—accumulations of capital, ingathering 
of foreign zd American art, collections of 
libraries, adornments of country-seats, have s¢- 
duced from but have uot amothered the fires of 
ancient wars in the forest and field. Under flan- 
nel and homespun beats tho Khight-errantry of 
‘Templar and the Fleece. Do you reply that wo 
aro to Lave this capture ovly by 8 conflict and lost 
of blood? Granted. But who ever’knew « war 
without battles, or s campaign without carnage! 
It victims must be bad, os we know they must, 
let the offering be early. No one who presses 
on to the accomplishment will stop to calculate 
whether he is to come back to the music of » 
quick-step or the measure of a dead warch, It 
is not here that private grief, in foreboding, i 
to stand in the path of high achiovement, If a 
yoice is to be heard in Rema, let it wail out 
now. If bridal wreaths must be laid aside for 
widows’ weeds, the question of boura and days 
in the anguish will pass into an uncounted nggre- 
gation of long watches of sorrow. 

Agnin we repeat, on to Richmond! Point your 
standards and your steel toward this wierd sie 
ter, who hus suid ond sung incantations of trea- 
son for twenty-five yeare—Ictting I dare not wait 
upon I would—stimolating discontent in the sly 
poison of whispered suggestion—nodding encour- 
agement to banded opposition by motions of the 
head, declarifg co¥peration in outbreak by 
shrugs and starts, Let bee till sowing of 
the wind, have a generous harvest of the 
whirlwind, and let it be sow. Let it be o cash 
payment, und nota deferred due. To Richmond! 
to Richmoud!!’ As the armies of Europe stood 
amid the wreck of the French Empire at Leip 
fic and saw the narrow chaussfe of the Elster 
with the living masses of the retreating rout go 
down, with ite falling arches, into the engulfing 
flood—peer avd peseant—marsbal and soldier, 
with him, the il-fated hero of an ill-fated Nation 
—paladin sud prinee—Fonlstowski—from the 





‘The stock exchanga of 


stunned and shuddering ranks, jubilant to the 
camiog redemption of an awed and abject hemi- 
spbers, went up the shout, “To Paria! to 
Paris!” 

So we, with eyea upon our enfranabisoment, 
which shines in the near coming, take tho cry 
from butory, and ring out from the gathering 





army waiting for ite signal, To Richmond! to 
Richmond !! 
ce es 
AETEER BICUMOND, ON TO MEMPIEIS, 
—— 
From Our Own Gorrespontent. 
WASHINGTON, May 23, 1861, 
War, after all, fwonly busines —loas quict and not 





quite ro soleot in ite wesoeintions as wool-manufio ture 

ing and wateh-making, butvatill governed by the samo 

Inwea and conducted upon the same policy in anpply 

and conduet om the entérprices of constraction and 

production, Itieaxaferoooupation, Padmit, to nhoo 

horses than to spur thent into the thick of the Hight, 

pistol in holster and saber in hand. Tho dividends 

of glory on the grave are oes wolid than the declared 

profits of farriery, und the wife ond child ean have 
something mory of the pnteroal attention of the hum 

band and father at the forgo than in thofight, War 
does not create, hut deatroye—doos not aceumulate, 

ot wastes, You eanuot give the soldier hiv regular 
nutriment three times o doy in the camp with the 
same economy that you ean in the kitehen. Ifyou 
Were to open a grand boarding-houss for atalwurt 
men in the butehering trade, it wonld bo more 
thrifty, to food thom on tho ahin soup nud briaket 
hoof of colloge commons than, with the same limited 
bil of fare in o cuisine On o hillside with o 
cooking-stove on trucks, These aro very general’ 
‘and not very pointed refleetious, but they are pro- 
liminary to idenw Which ore not unimportant in the 
theory of campaigning. Cah and Cantstorshot 
ares strong firm, and will doa suocessfil business 
if tho articles of copartnership can be suitably ar- 
ranged, A mon takes bis fowting-picce or bis hunt 
ing-rifly, avd proffers servien for the quarrel—thia iv 
sentiments but when with this you aak him to hand 
ont his purao and lond you hin coin, sensibility aub- 
sides tothe rear nnd abrowdneses atops to the front, 
‘Then something ia hinted about money being scarce, 
and security Important und not quite satisfactory, 
He will load and fire at youeommand without re- 
Juctance, and take the chances of of) uolavited bul. 
Jot in his woistoonts but the loan is ayother braneli, 
and is not to bo calculated along with his combat 
In a word, Mr, Secrotary of the rene 
ury, if you want money you must poy for it, at the 
market rato, You cannot buy a tondorloin ronst at 
the meat-stall a cont leas per pound than tho mos 
senger who bares bis breast to defend your outer 
door from the invading ormy of ambitious asplra- 
tion, and tho twenty conta of your carringo-Uriver 
will xecare him na largo o Potomue ubad a your 
own equivalent coin, If your homestead is to bo 
taken frou you, you hnd better pay two por cent 
mouth for monry, for a time, than to be driven 
to take lodgings on a bay-mows and ‘Tronaury- 
notes, nb soventy-five cents on the dollar, may be 
nold to save the Government and the Capital. 

Shall I tell you a seoret worth to you tho con- 
forment of n firet-class clerkship in tho ‘+ shin- 
ping” which 1s laid upon you ann neceuity for 
the noxt year or longer if you chooro to oxtend 
the timo? The more monoy you spond, honeatly 
and judiciously, in the next six monthy, the moro 
you can got, ond the less the margin of usury. 
Let the President and your colleagues put into 
the field 300,000 men in heavy columns polnting 
toward the equator—do not let them rust in bar- 
racks or rot in hospitali—sot them into tho field 
—cautious pradence is well—prudent audacity 
is sometimes better—a campaign of positions will 
do if you look only to a saving of life—a war of 
attack and capture is far better if you have an 
eye to the grand summing up of property and 
persons, Evory day's soldiering in tho idleness of 
tent costs your strong boxjust as much ss Wagram 
or Waterloo in current oxpenditure. Our mutoal 
friend who banks in Wall street, ond bibs his 
wine at bis country seat on tho Hudson Rivor, 
scea this Jast as well oI do, andho in quite os 
critical in looking after the manner his money 
goes when he lends it to you as he was when he 
had it in his own vault, 

Old Gripus, who owns o hundred acrea of 
mixed rock ond gravel, with an occasional hand- 
fal of soil, from which he coaxes o hill of corn 
by the porsunsives of hoo and husbandry, knows 
that Sam eata just os much potluck, on a rainy 
day, when, with penknife and pine timber, he in- 
dulges in creative ort, as ho does when he «wings 
the scythe or brandishes his pitchfork in the 
high noon of hsy-making. He knows, too, and 
s0 dos the dyspeptio Bank President, that when 
Aunt Keziah is Chief of the Bureau of Construc- 
tion and Mepaire, and darns Jedediah's yarn 
stockings, aud inserta new cloth into old gar- 
menta in the moro free and flowing portions of 
the extreme rear, that tailors’ bills foot up much 
less than those of the commissary, who duplicates 
breeches and jackets in a ratio alarming to all 
except the woolen fabricator and the army con- 
tractor. These are low and sordid observations 
on human nature in the metropolis and among 
the rocks and sod, perhaps, because they are 
just. You cannot change them by argument, but 
you can humor them by exécution. Yesterday 
I made tho modest request that we should have a 
Foarth-of-July dinner in Richmond, with an oration 
by Mr. Everett or some other eminent muster 
of patriotic discourse, with appropriate sentiment 
along with the walnuts und the wine. This 
rorning, I humbly crave that my Western co- 
temporaries, as they cannot come through Har- 
per'é Ferry, uball have a frugal spread of tho 
game sort at Memphis, with indigenous corn, both 
jn bread ond Guid, Do this, ond you shall bave 
sumpter-mules waiting at your door with pan- 
nicra of silver and gold. Do this, aod your car- 
Fier-pigeon ehall fly across the Atlantico—Mr. 
Field's telegraph not being responsive—with news 
that sball stort My Lord Palmerston from his 
after-dinner nap, acd take Count Waleweki hur- 
riedly from the opera, You will have no more 
twaddle about treating Pirates as belligerente, 
or giving friendly marino ‘elutes to buc- 
cages figs... You, will not have Br, 
Dadloy Mann going in at the back door to scek 
an interview. with the English Premier, or T. 
Batler’ King waiting in tho private noteroom 
of the Preach Emperor, ** But svppose we fail” 








Iveness, 








To o caso like this there ik no such word—but 
you sbali not drivo me t) quote Sir Edward 
Dolwer Lytton> ‘The people will bold you barm- 
leas from the responsibility. Muko the attempt, 
TE you succeed, you sball have enough, and mor 

than enough, of tho plaudita of the Nation, If 
You do nok wieceod, the grandeur of the effort 
will give digiity and nobility t tho boiled en- 
forpriso. ‘Trust sumothing to tho inspiration of 
the good eatse, and more to the battalions of 
your chosen men—the bloom and flower of ardor 
and berm, Mako Richinond and Memphis the 
advanced ports of your oncampuenp, which at 
Christmas ary to be planted on tho reefs of the 
‘Tortugas and in tho rice pinataieen of Georgia! 

——e —- 






PROM MARYLAND, 
Progress of Things TWereaboutm—Malt. 


mere on ® Sleeping Volcano, 
From Our Own Correspondent. 
Dacrione, Monday, May 27, 1861, 

Yesterday, about nooo, half of Ou, Yoho's let 
Pennaylvania Regiment, which had been guarding the 
Northern Central Roud for the pant fow weoks, mado 
tholr sudden nppearuneo, proceded by w fine band, on 
Prenton atroot, in front of Parser Phomton's mansion and 
(rounds, and came to a bal, waiting forthe mereval of 
the other bulf, which soon cume np. In the mean 
Umo, men, women, and children rouhod indlscrimalante- 
ly to the pot whern stood at ease the gallant eokliors of 
tho grand Army of tho United Siator, und ina fow mo- 
monte avery available spot wos crowded with enyer 
und.curioun apectators. ‘Tho halt wan mundo right in 
the heart of the most violent Secomfon quartor of the 
elty, and Charleston hereelf could not Have fur 
Hlehed such a host of mate and female faces convulaed 
and pale with anger and batred, aH wore ween on this 








occasion, ‘Tho battalion went through the manual 
‘exercino, and mado many) ayoiutlons, to tho 
terror of the enemies of the Union, but 


to the admiration of the few loyallatiwho were prosent, 
Several of tho officers, I learn, were invited by the 
mistrors of Thorton mansion to partuke of a glum of 
twenty-yearold Madelra, while leo water wan distri 
nied freely at hor instance among tho mon. Dy and 
by, tho oulor half of to regiment, which bad gone up 
Dolphin atieot, cume down Gurdenetroat, and, pausing 
in front of the first half, took position in uke rear, aud 
thon the whole regiment was thrown into Noo to do 
the honors to Purser Thornton, the oldest oflleer in bly 
corps in the navy, and a tue Union man, though (oo 
jnfirm to dodoty, I hear he hus three soneln-law 
(Gupte. Emmond, Jenkins, and Marchand of the Navy) 
Who aro fultifulto their flag, Cupt, Winmons ip wall 
to be tho grandwon of old Gen, Putnam, Ino ue 
while After, (io band passed up and down the Tino, 
plague the nutional nirsy the whole rogimont mwept 
by, fn’ double close columns, on their way, by land, and 
ight throagh the worst Secession streets, to Catone 
villo, on tha Frederick Clty tarnpike. ‘Tho destination 
of this roglmentia unknowns 

A great deal uf upprehousion t9 felt by Joyal poopto, 
Jest the Goverament may reniove any of tho reginonts 
now statloned hero, ander the dolusive fides thut all in 
vafe. If euch a notion bus got nto the bouds of the 
officlila, Juat fet them ‘hewen our Paerison, and they 
will wale np too Tite to théle ert. Dwlkimoro,” 
valida distlogulahed Federal olllear; tig ouier day, ‘In 
aleeplng upon w thin crust right over hol! Hosa 
right, Bome fear ta felt, too, that Geo, Cudwalidor in 
tw bo replaced by Gen. Cooper, lave U. 8, Senator from 
Ponnaylvania. L€ this bo truo, it is imporaibile to fore. 
eee the result, for the pablic have no confidence in the 
latter officer's administrative quulities, Bot 1 trast 
Gen, Scott will suifer no movement t be mate which 
shal) put tho olty at tho mervy of the robels, who aro 
watching fora chance to ruin ie town, and wroak 
their vengeance on loyal people, Tho ronowed inso- 
lence of the traitors on Saturday was discoverable in o 
hundred incidents npon Baltimore street, Orica for 
Jeff, Davin, bustling the Federal troops as they would 
pasa along the wtrect, the noleinens of tho balf-yrown 
Loys, thors imps of darkness putfurward by full-grown 








opposition to bim by bis fearless and bold denuncia- 
tious of the enemies of the Union, und bis occupation 
of the Seward ground that this Union shall never be 


devils, and Uio geuioral aspect of things, botoken some 
mitoblef at hand, ‘The police, as usual, took no pains 
to disperse the crowd, though they were prowpt in ar 
resting two or threo of the Federal eoldiers who had 


J beon indulging too freely, Gen, Qudvalader should soo 


to it that any of his command nppearing intoxicated on 
the atreot should beroverely doaltwith. Marshal Kane 
In boasting of hin intimacy, offielal and personal, with 
the General; and though It {» doubtless not true, it 
givesno littlonneasiness, becansa the Police Commision 
‘and their Marshal are tbe very wore enemies of the 
peace of tho elry. Indeed, overy loyal inhabitant only 
wonders that~the Government permits this Becosion 
authority to excercise its fanctions one hour in our 
midet, 

‘Arrests of o number of bridgo-burners haye been 
made, who confess to their crimes, but plead the wril- 
ten authority of the City Government, and yet these 
officials are suffered to go at largo, and to ba prepared 
for planging the elty into further rebellion. Buch 
things ure inexplicable to outaldern, bat we hope for 
botter things when the Federal Court bogins its noxt 
term, There ts, however, » goneral feeling of distrast 
since the release of Ross Winuns, and the failure to ar- 
rest tho notorious acters, high in eoclal life, in the 1h 
of April mob, The search for secreted are ovntinner, 
bat without much success. If Gen. Cadwalader would 
simply call into the public services certain parties, well 
known hers to loyal men, and put them oa the cont, 
they would speedily discover the whereabouts of con- 
cealed weapons and azmunition, if there be any. ‘The 
dovil must be fought with fire, 

It ie now admitted that the Loglalutnre bad‘no right 
or power to adjourn over, It is a right expreely 
denied in the Constitution, and it is 10 be hoped 
that the Governor will take eiféctive mesaures to pre 
vent their assembling, even if he has to call oat the 
military. He bas a noble chance to redeem himelf 
from the gulf of contemptiato which ho leaped month 
ago. But if he will not do ir, itis within the province 
of the United States Government, and it is ite duty, to 
prevent tha assemblage of @ body of as arch traitors ua 
ever disgraced humanity. The American lets one of 
its correspondents umidly suggest the illegality of the 
adjourned selaion of the Legislature, bat it resarves it 
thunderbolts for the Administration, which is doing its 
beat to crush out the rebellion. Ditto of that old Whig 

foil, The National Intelligencer, which canbot eee 
tho utility of marching into Virginia wo redace the 
rebels to obedience! It ought to havo ita eyes opened. 

‘The public mind fs impatient for the reecao of Har 
pers Ferry from the grasp of tho Iebels, but things 
look as thoagh that work will be speedily done. Tt is 
a matter of deep regret that the Federal forcen did not 
press right on, and seize and bold the Manaseas Gap 
Jonetion, As Robert J- Walker justly remarks, thera 
ought to be no consideration abdwn by the Government 
tothe Robele, The blows ought to be dealt out upon 
their beads thick and beavy- 

Winter Davis is rapidly overcoming the personal 








waluder, 
Morriman, now uuder arrest for high 
wi 


for oflclously interfering or trying towercen 
1p, by the 
Tit of habeas corpus, The fact thas the writ bad 
bee! seeped by order of the President 
of Worror to-day into tlie ranks of thie id, 
the President doesnot invervene to 
you will Learof the mos extensive stampede among 
The letter of 






Traitors in this qourtér ever witaereed. 

Gen, Cudwalader iw a model of military excellence. 
People have taken a new brearhing spell of hope for 
tho fatnre by this morning srevelstian. r 

P. 8.—5 p. m—Tho New-Hampebire Regiment has 

just dobarked at the President-aeet Dopot. ‘"Dhey bad to 
‘wait for an hour and balf for their _ which at 
Instarrived by a enbrequent tin, when the line of 
murch was taken ap wovg Exeter, Lowbard, Hanover, 
and Camden strecta to the Camden Depot ‘Thero 
must have been not feex thin 90,000 people ont, aécord- 
ing to the eotimate of good judges. AV euveril 

of the maroh there were loyal cheers, but the rest of 
the way was mudo in profoond silence, which is the 
pproprinta vignal of rebellions Tt wax a glorions eight 
to nee thees meu-of the everlasting Granith Hills, am 
companied by twenty-three Flora Nighi (Goa 
bless them !), marchiog forward to the defense of the 
Govoroment oyaiust the red hand of rebellion! Batit 
Wak a ehaino od & dlgyrace—thut «piety of wilenco with 
which such rolGauerifiviny wan recoived, Well, well— 
those Northern texchers of civiliaition and. 

arms must ib te end sup the foundations of the social 
system that ean make treason to Broo Government » 
thing to be oboriahed. " 


——.— 


MOVEMENTS OF INDIANA 'TROOPS—IMPOR= 
PANT TELNGRAPHIC ARRANGEMENT, 
Cixcixwart, Thursday, May 30, 1861. 

‘The Gh Indiana Regiment, Col, Critenden, fa 
arwed aud equipped, arrived lere ot 5 o'elock ‘Wl 
afternom, ‘They yamed through the city to 
Dennison, where they encamp for the night. 
Probable destination ik Grafton. ‘They wore enthu 
astically greeted. Another Indiana roginent 
Dayton Lut night, going east, 

Mr, Anson Stayer hus been appointed Buperintemd- 
‘ent, for ruilitury purposes of all the telograph linos 
within the departmentof the Obj, A very complete 
tystom hoa been devieed for the we of the tolegraph 
for military operations, and pliced at the disposal of 
Gon. McClolian, and a number of prominent aud ax 
porlenced tolograpbery are cobpernting with Mr. 
Binger to runder itof the utmost effleloncy for any 
borvioe, 

‘Tho gurriron at Newport barracks are firing minnte 
mins in momory of Col. Ellaworth. 

—— 

EXCILUMENT AT WHEELING. 
SUDDEN MARCI OF UNITED STATES THOOPS UPON 
GRAPTON, 

Great oxeitoment was oceasinned in Wheeling on 
Monday by tho nudon move, {a tho direction of. Grat- 
ton, of tho United Statos forces stationed at ** Camp 
Carlile," noar tho former city. Hondreds of citizens, 
upon leurniug tuo departure of the roldiary, volunteored. 
thelr sorvicun to go long ai p to rebnilil the 
Heidgen on the Baltimore road, which the Sosestionfata 
destroyed on Sunday, botween Mannington and Farm 


logtoni. 

Tie’ Wheeling Intelligencer of Tuceday han the 
Honesty items fi reference the movemént and ite 
inclientar 

On Sanday night about 12 o'clock the troopa at 
Cin arly rveelved orders from Col. Kellyto pre~ 
falatyanred.» Bhorily after ho.order waa) Yecelved 
Ktornble storm borat npon the camp, and continued 
to Incrvose in violence tll toward morning. Bach 











disrupted. 

Mr. Chief Justice Taney, who so shamefully re- 
buked the effort made, lust Winter, to get the Joff, 
‘Davis traitors arrestod on a charge of high treason, re- 
cuyod a merited rebuke this morning, from Gow. Cad- 


nenos Ayres and Chili, and waa a p) 
able commercial z 


Beals of thunder, vivid uses of Mahtning, and shoots 
Of rain, are voldom heard or seen, In the midst of tho 
storm the Boye went agerlY to’ worky and goon the 
busy note of preparation waa beard all over the eam 
Altor makiog tho neccesary proparadonr, eh 
not tuke loug, tha een went to drilling and fring. 
All night long the explosion of tho Minid mmaKota re 
sponded to the roaring: and. Quabing of heavens urtil- 
lory nboye, About daylight tho mon commenced 
marching over to the elty iu a vory quiet manner, and 
company after company tramped into the Balitinare 
Aud, Obfo Waltrond depot, and wagon Touds af camp 
equipage and munitions flowed. ‘The report of the 
movement was soon known thronghout the city, and 
androds of people crowded 8 nh the depote—among 
whom wore numnar of Jules, the wives ery 
nc ae cai o oe Mapicy ani 
9, train moved off auld the el 
the waving of handkerchiefs and 
other onthuslanls demonttrations, ‘The object of the 
movement ia not thoroughly understood, Col, 
Kelly is aupposed to be acting in concert with other 
forces, 
A com} 








of the mulutude, 


y of 74 men, from Clarksbnrg, Va., came 
up on Sdaday on the. steamer Obio No. 2, forthe pur 
Osa of enlisting bore in the service, bat, after o short 
Tonwaltatlon, they steamed up and roturned home. 
‘Thoy doulslons went back to wet in eoncert with the 


troops which loft hero yesterday morning. 
_——r 





PROM SOUTH AMERICA. 


THE FEARFUL FARTHQUAKE AT HENDOZA. 
) ¥rorm Our Own Correspondent. 
Buenos Aynxs, 8. A., April’) 1841, 

‘You have doubtless heard that ono of the most fear 
fol earthqnakes on record occurred at Mendoza, the 
capital of the Province of Mendoza, of the Argentine 
Confederation, ot 8) p.m. on Wednerday, March 20, 
No premonition was given in the air or sky. The 
trembling of the earth began withoot any voloanie ex- 
dtement in the region in which the yoleanoes abound, 
po far us wo havo yet learned. No time was given to 
tho alarmed people to escape to the more open portion 
‘of the city, or the pablic squares; in two or three 
minutes it waa over, not one bouso remained standing, 
4nd of w popolation of 20,000 nonls, not 4,000 can any- 
where be found among the living. Not a family re- 
mains entire, aud of the persons who still live, large 
numbers suifer with broken limbs or eontasfons, 

Daring the trembling, the ground heaved os the 
bosom of the ocean does under a heavy storm, and men 
attempting to ran would be frequently thrown upon 
tle ground, ‘This undalating motion of the earth ex- 
tended for loaguey around the city. Some who eseaped 
feorn tho falling walls fell into the ebasms whiob opened 
everywhore, und as suddenly closed. Shocks were 


felt at intervals for two daye. 
‘The farthest reach of the trombling was from east to 
farther aecounte. of 


‘weet, and wo expect to baye man; 
Joea to rosord. Iu tho City of Buenos Ayres, 1,000 
wiles to tho east, the shock so uffboted the timeplecss 
that all clocks that go with pendaluma stopped at the 
mowent of the full of Mendoza. We have as yet no 
news from Chili, bnt travelers some distance to the 


Clond of uahes, w fact that Ieada us to expect aocounta 
of volcanic eruption along the Andes. 


‘The poople,, swith only their clothiog, gathered 
Coe R eee cathe meidowa, abeltesiees and withoos 
food, except from Lrulte. 


poy ue they bad to re~ 
move further to escape & pestilence 1 | eee to 
ei the ex ari oo fo many put Feit bodies 
What was available in the was plant . 
bund of desperadoes who eamne irom toe patrbes 
"A more perfect picture of desolation can hardly 

inAined’ Whst was oveo a city, well buih and 
Wealthy, isnow an almost level iss of ruins. Nota 
wall remaing; not a street can be a & horee- 
tain. tis niterly incapable of being rebuilt, Wo 
have accounts of but two physicians who escaped with 
life and Hmb. 'The Winter of this latitude ia just com~ 
soeneing, und not only hus poverty suddenly deacended 
an all tho people, ay aleo avery faully sufern from 
Accident, and every indaairia pursuit in totally wus 


pend 

‘The calamity has called out universal. sympathy. 
The Nutiosl Government immediately appropriated 
25, ‘Spanish dollare and sent two physicians with it. 
‘The province of Buauos Ayres gave at once $10,000, 
and ¢he subscriptioas from other sources, eich as socio. 
ti, circle,’ Ataxonsy und private dividuals will 



















make $100,000 more. Monte Video gives $10,000, and 
‘all the villayes aud cities of this great valley aro re 
sponding according to their ability. 


‘A collection was taken in tho American M. E. 
Churob List night, amonnting to about $150. Other 
foreign churches here will do more. Physicians aleo 
hayewooe from this city. 

{Moudoza is, or was, about 200 miles cast of Val- 
paraico, on the eastern side of the great Andes chain 
‘of moudtains, in lat 32° 59’ south long. 69° 6’ weat, in 
the midstof a beautiful plain nearly 9,000fect above the 
tea, and 50 miles from the yolcano of Acoueagua It 
yas bailt chiefly of eun-dried brick, and bad many fino 
buildings and beautiful gardens and orchards It had 
‘good parish church, como convents, and’ a spacious 
Ra or promenade, a milo long, sind eliaied by tll 
poplars. Mendoza was the entreyat botwoon 
‘consider 
mpartanon—Lid Leib] 


att ea 





— 


ee 






Weekly Gribune. 





“NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, MAY 39, 2 





A PATRIOTIC LOAN. 
Tho immedute want of the Treasury bolng 
© quppliod ‘by tho Tonp just offectod, we have timo 


to Took wtout and seo what noxt. And the fact 
that o Stock whioh will be worth ten per cent. 
premium within » few mouths bua been taken ot 
filleon per cont. pISCOUNT, settle tho quostion 
against any more dealings of thut wort, Wo can 
got money faster, more obupdontly, and oo ier 
Detter torms, by 4 direct oppeal to the Popular 
Mansea. 

Millions of dollars ie spellbound in oracked 
foapots ond ald wtov jogs which will be gladly 
Joaned to tho United States if proper means are 
employed avd propor inducements held out, The 
recoot experieuve of Franco in tho agovy of the 
Crimean War i most lovtructive aud encourag- 
ing. One Hundred ond Billy Millions of Dollore 
word readily, eagerly Jonoed to tho Government 
in 0 crits of general dopression, most of it by 
tho working clonses—uearly all by poor men. 

We propose thit nt each Castom-Honse (or 
Bub-Treasury) nd Post-OMco throughout the 
putriot Stated u lat bo forthwith openod for wnb- 
noriptions to o Tatriotic an of One Hundred 
Million of Dollars, bearing on snoual interest of 
fon per cept., and redosinnbl after two years at 
4ho ploawre of tho Government, Lob no de- 
porit be required until nvbics ix given that tho 
Dids ore accepusd, and then lot arrangemonts be 
mado for au exchange of the certificates for coin 
andor such anfeguards ov will soouro oll portion 
against Troud or low, 

OF coutee, wo great & Joan will not be fully 
fakon up ino mumout, but it will uot oly be 
taken but paid up quite o# fast oo the moooy 
esn bo ued or wantod—which is suillciont, 
And ovory cerbitionte will bo worth ite free fom 
tho otart, aud increase in value daily an thy ins 
forest seoumulates, Lt will worvo ax Currency in 
Ataton whure tvo Banks hve good for nothing, 
and be a welcome remittance to any point tn 
payment of debts or ia the purcliase of goods, 
Tf wo should ever need funds abroad, auch oar 
tificates Would be eagerly caught up and boarded 
in Europe. 

Tb will bo sold that tho rato of intorovt we 
Huguet th high; but consider that, the moment 
this treason is crushed, tho Government can bor- 
Xow aby Smoupt at five per cent., and probably 
negotiate its bunds ot » considorable promium. 
By borrowing now for tho moment at ten por 
cont, intorust, instend of aclling Jong xix por 
conte. af 85, it will sayo ob loast ten per oant., 
ond every way improve ite financial pon{tion, 
And we aro confident thoro Ip not a gounty— 
hardly a towndbip—ao the luyal Stator that would 
not gladly produce some monoy to exchange for 
puch bonds; whilo in the grout cities, includiog 
Cipoinnati, Chicogo, St Louis, ond Vitteburgh, 
they would bo wken by millions of dollars, 
‘Hoards of coin now uttorly noauspected would bo 
unlocked, and rendered Useful by euch & loun, 

Ofcourse, it will bo understood that, in. propor 
ing dich o Tonn, wo alm a blow ub tha lot 
pomibls excus for indolonon or ineffiguyey In 
the prowention of the War for the Union 
With Go» Hundryd Milliona in the Tivavury, 
wo shall expect fo wee the, Armics of tho 
raited to Half n Million on paper, which m: 
Four Hundred ‘Thoosand under 
tho rébels pushed 
xeaolve that tho last of 


























aud 
at avery point with n firm 


canvas, 


them jn arma stall be 





chased neros tho Misaiasippl by Christane ond 
foto Texas by tho first of Foebmory, With 
ainple moaba ond o prompt scceptonce of all 
tho good regimonts that volintecr to etrike for 
the Union, wo con whip thom next Autumn 
and Winter, or we néwer ean ond 





ought to, If there be aspirants or jobb 
fancy that their interests will be adyanoed by » 
Jong war, we tell them that tho Country cannot 
and will nob abido such a strnggie, bul inalnte 
on its “vebomeat proroution nnd speedy low, 
We desire 10 rushing of raw levies into battle 
ayninet drilled voterane—no precipitation of green 
xegionts againut muaked’ batteriew ani woll- 
armed atrongbuldy—but with One Hundred Mil- 
Hone of bard cash in tho, Treasury and Hour 
Hundred Thoueaod drilled soldiors in tho field, 
‘we can erath out thie rebellion next Wintor or 
weinever can, Let there be no jobbore! cam 
puijae, to coptroctore’ wtrategy, but a resolute, 
Gylematio effort to finluh up the war ot the 
earliest moment, and tho Governmont may draw 
on the National rosonrese at diserotion, and 
mover fonr that its drafts will be dishonored. 








3HE GOOD SHIP WILL WRATOER 
THE SPORM! 

We all feel it, We know if, True, it ix n0 or 
dinary gale, but o genuine tornado; yet the stanch 
ship Union, though it took beruback and tried the 
eoundnoss of licr timbers, te etrength of her rig- 
ping, auswern nobly to ber helm and will walk right 
throvghit Stind of, wrockera! 

Seurcely four weeks ago, an American patriot 
éalled on & Minister of Napoleon TIT. to nssuro him: 
that wo ehoald yot save the Union. Tho Bonapart- 
int met him with n ehrug of incredulity. ‘Your 
*‘ great Republic is gone,” replied the Frenchman, 
“und it is che last experiment of a republic om a 
*“arge wale thit will exer be made.” Doubtless, 
the wish waa lo some degree father to tho thought, 
‘or ot euxt pateroaoluncls, A kindred hope plsinly 
onimates the exertions in bebalf of tho traitors of 
the Napoleonic organ in thia city. The thinly di 
gaiieed Eritidh ininisterial sympathy for our Sopoys 
has a similar impulee. The movnrchiata and aristo- 
eratx of Eorope wonld feel that another century's 
Jease of powor was assured them by the failure and 
digzplation of the American Republic, 

‘They read history badly, do those good-ns- 
tured friends! Italy wao firat united under the 
away of the Roman Republio; abo was firet die 
integrated and distracted by the deepotixm which 
@uccesded. It is Liberty that is making her once 
more = nation. France wasted centuries iv pain- 
ful efforts to constitute herself a nation under 
wuccessive dynastivey it was the Tepublic that ot 
last gave ber unity of laws and eimplicity of ad- 
smuivistration. Gormary bes speut @ thousand 
troubled yonrs in frnitless efforts to a like end; 
weep sway ber dynssties end feadatorive, and 
she, too, would cvastitute herself “one and in- 
“divisible” within a Wietime. Liberty ia to-day 
fhe cement of our political edifios; it is Slavery 
alone that distracts and would destroy the Na- 
tim. 

Barely six weeks bave elapsed since, at the 
mews of the Pall of Sumter, the loyal States 
‘were summoned’ to arms. ~ In those six weeks, 
‘Iwo Hundred and Fifty Thousond Volnotoers 
eae rallied around tao lag of the Union, They 














NEW-YORK SEMIL-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, !RIDAY, MAY 31, 


would long sineo have exceeded Half a Million 
bad the Gaveromoot been eblo to arm ond feed 
eo mnny; thoy rill be Hall o Milllon—or even & 
full Million —whevever the Government sball 
indicate a willingness to accept them, The 
competition for Offico wna ficroa and general, 
bat the sivalry for the privilege of fight'og for 
the Unlon is keener nnd more porvnding. Men 
have paid fifty dollars premium fur places as pri- 
yates in accopted rogiments. Peaceful citizens 
worth Holf a Million dollars ore joyfully standing 
gnard befure and sorving tables io the Union compe. 
‘Tevo-tbirds of thy journeying t aod from Wash 
ington in by moa who go to ontrent that » fow 
moro regimonte from their respective Btates—one 
more, nt ull evente—be nocepted by the Govern- 
mont and ordered to the front, ‘bo impatience 
of tho Citizen Boldiory ontrune ond defies the 
dictates of ordivary discretion, nnd regiments of 
halfequipped volunteers, who were never yet 
under fire, clamor to be led nt once to aM Mt 
the cntronctineuts of the traitors, To rostenin 
‘and modify tho general ardor—to realst prossing 
applicationm for instant noceptonoe and service 
to convince the patriot massa that Lhe Country 
in to be served cleewhere nx woll ox in tho field 
—such are now tho most arduous dutios of tho 
chown directors of the National enorgios. 

In view of these facts, the call fur One Hund- 
red Thouesnd additivnul Voluntoors, with tbe op- 
polntment of Jonn C. Faemoxr and N, Py 
Danks to responeble poste lao tho Armios of 
tho Uolun, aro everywhoro balled with irre 
prowible onthusiaym, Such demonstrations prove 
tliat the Government wympathizes with tho I’eo~ 
plo in thoir with to moko this war os abort o# 
jy convintent with complote nuauranco that its 
jnuo will bo auspicious, If the Guvornment bax 
moved slowly—foo wlowly, It bine ncomed to most 
of ur—It bas olmed to move surely, and 60 on to 
obylote all necessity for taking n single backward 
step. Avd, though the traitors close thelr own 
Un for beginnlug this struggle, und bad several 
mothe’ start, with a virtual powsension of too 
Union Cabinet for weeks, thoy do not thin 
Hour occupy a fvot of ground outaide of the 
Btotea they control, rave a fow square rmiloe 
worth of spd around Marper'é Worry, white the 
flog of the Union waves huughtily over Aloxondria, 
over Pickens, and from the bastivos of Fortress 
Monroe, preparatory to nn advance ot all points 
oynlost the ebrinkleg cohorts of Secession, Not 
bolf oue accepted Voluntecrs have yet loft tho 
depots of their eoyornl regiments, yot the robel- 
Lion ie nleoody bommed in both by land nnd sony 
ond tho broggarts who but yesterday wore ruoh: 
ing Northevard to eoiee Washington ond Cairo 
aro now tromulowdly awa'ting attacks on Rich 
mond ond Memphis, And while brigades of tho 
oltizous of our peaceful, trading, fabricating North 
ore vainly begging for udmimlon into tho urmien 
of the Uvion, the rebel forces are largely mnadu 
up of Union men compelled to choose between 
dlonning the rebel uniform ond being turoed over 
to bo insulted, torred, beaten, maimed and hung, 
by tho lowor strata of rebel rufiauiem—Uuion 
men who are in the ranka of the traitors only 
hoongse they ruot otherwise baye ended to live. 
They nocopt every voluntoor and draft or imprves 
thousands bosides we cannot an yet réco.vo nearly 
oll who eagorly Mook to our standards, askiog 
oly tho privilege of being lod againat tho foox 
of tho Union. Suoh are tho aapaots presonted in 
the seventh wook of the strnggler do thoy not 
clearly foreshadow its finnl result? 






























ROT LER ON CONTRABAND 
Goons, 

Atnong the evidepoes which mest us at orory 
form of tho unonimity of sentiment in the 
North io regard to tho war, nous is moro gratify 
ing or condluslve than tho hearty npproval, by 
all clavacy of eftizons, of Gon. Buvler'a conduct 
at Fortreas Monros in refusing to return runaway 
aloyes fo thoir mastor, bot retaining theo as 
contraband of war, 

Kvorybody fol that Slavery, and its relations 
to tho contest, would prove to be ono of the most 
ombarransing funturos of tho struggle, nuless it 
was wavayed with rare prudence, All Kaew 
‘that Gon, Butler was too good 6 lawyor ever to 
dream thet ho, a8 on officer in the United Staten 
afmy, had upything to do with the execation of 
tho Fugitive slave Law. Phat aot (waiving all 
queations as to ite constitutionality) apecially de 
nigontes end in part creates the officera who uns 
to enforce it, It ls needless to say, that oMflocors 
in the army and novy do not belong in this 
category. Of course Gen, Butler know that it 
wos no moro his duty to seize and return rus- 
away negroes in Virginia, ‘than to catch and 
yond home) runaway horaca; no more bis business 
to enforce the Taw against fligitivo slaves in tho 
countics contiguous to Fort Monroe, than to 
enforce the law in regard to collooting taxes or 
supporting paupors, 

SUN], knowing that somo negroes might think 
thin contest bad a good deal to do with thom, 
ond knowing that the negro idea on tho oubject 
of Freedom is rather loves abd liberal, it wos 
naturally to bo auticipsted that many slaves in 
the Rebel States would got within our camps and 
on board our ships, Under such circumstances, 
the disposition to bo made of thia pecniiar species 
of property would be a puzzling queation to 
porupuloua men like Gen. Butler. In determin- 
ing this question wo think the Genoral has pro- 
cleely bit the public eantiment. Those who re- 
gard slaves sa absolute property, snd who hail 
the Dred Scot; dicta as the porfection of jndicin) 
wiedom, seem to be specially delighted with the 
efficient manner in which Geu. B. is disposed to 
carry out thot decision, Looking at bie act from 
their stand-point, be du right. Negro elaves, be- 
longing to Seceasioniste aud Rebel, are cuntra- 
band commodities. ‘Those Who might be disposed 
to dispute the soundness of hie premises ara con- 
tent to abide by his conclusions, Sueh una- 
nimity of opinion, on this yoxod quostion, is 
gratifying. 

Gen. Butler's doctrine involves two or three 
Obyjouk consequences, viz: 1. Slaves who escape 
into the Federal cawp or on board Federal ehips, 
in seceded States, are pever to be returned to 
their rebel masters, but are to bo treated as 
contraband of wor—as really as if they wore, in 
common phrasy, What they are in reality, imple~ 
mente or munitwne, used by traitors to carry on 
the war against the loyal Ststoe Like other 
contraband articles, they may be used by tho 
captors; or, if abandoned, made valueless to the 
enemy; or they may be sent home ax trophies of 
the ceptors, 

2. They may be used in the camp—eubjcct, of 
cours#, to thé requirements of justion aud fair 
dealing. We weed not say bow valuable the 
services of this peculiar kiod of contraband would 
be to.our army in the South. In the trenches, 





on 














in culinary department, os guides in a 


strongy coontry aud theongh dangeroas passer, 
os galberers of provisions and forage, ax sevute 
to scour the plantations wud woods und rosde in 
the ovighburhood of the camp, aod, whoo bard 
pressed, to toke o hond {0 toe fight in their rude 
way, they would be very veeful. Io the suony 
cline below the Potomac sod along the Miruw 
aippl od the Gulf, with the morciry at o fear- 
ful piteh, how grateful would be theie services 
to our loyal trovpa! Toen, WO, in tho Tong Au- 
tumo evevings, when eur Weary sous were sit- 
ting around toeir comp fires, bow these * anblo 
“winetrele would begave the tedinm of tho 
hour by toelr bewitebing melody | 

3. If they should beoote troublesome to tho 
camp, or cumbersume boewuse of thelr numbers, 
thy commanding officer could furnish them with 
rotlons, & pass, a guide, of, oot paving vue to 
spare, could polot them to the north star, aod 
tell thom ty oimrch! 

4. Then, too, if tho oxigencies of the campalgn 
required #0 summary a proceeding, these contra: 
band bipede might bo destroyed—ay property. 
For example, when cannon are nbout to bo 
abandoned to the spemy, a prodent general 
cuuses them to bo apiked—and so thoroughly 
spiked ax to be forover wortblews, ax cannon, ty 
the foe. So, os to nogroes who had served in 
tue Union camp—if oue army were compelled ty 
Jot thom full into the enowy's bands, they must 
firet apike them, ax property, 90 that they would 
be good for nothing t the foo; aod, to muke 
thorough work of it, the negroes must be ine 
ntructod to toll the rebelp, who might try to use 
thom, that they were spiked, 

5. OF course, in selzing covtraband goods, we 
toke them subject t wll inbereut rinks ond re- 
sulting coutingenciew. Lor examples in ovizing 
6 pilo of loaded murkets, aa contraband of war, 
somo of them, unless carefully bandied, might go 
off, Precieely so with contraband negroes, 
However, if they did not go off the envins, it 
would by of no serious caproquence tun, 

6. Whoo the war is ovor, those cootrabond 
negroes will bave to be treated like other arti« 
cles contrabaud of war, taken from the enemy. 
They can novor bo gion up to their former 
owners, nor ever paid for ander ony wottlemouty 
bocnure everything covtrabsnd of war, taken 
during the coutest, in absolutely and hopelessly 
forfeited. ‘This boing the low of vations, suon 
contraband negroes ux we might baye captured 
would, so nuun ne grim-vitaged war tad emoothed 
hia wrinkled front) be compelled to take caro of 
themselves Like other people. 


——__— 


GEN. CADWALLADER AND JUDGE 
TANEY. 

Tho fasta concerning the attompt of Judge 
Taney to tokw aut of the hands of Geo. Cadwal- 
Jndor, at Baltimore, Jobo Morryman, tho tra\tor, 
will bo found io onother column, Geu, Cadwalla- 
dor is in command of the Fedora! troops in tho 
Annapolie Departmgnt. Lko utler, be is o 
wouvd lawyer, as well na 8 good coldier, and an 
orthodox member of tht late Democratic party, 
Hiv unswor to tho writ of fabeas corpus, 80 uv- 
peceautrily and unwarrautably issued, proves hin 
to bo both a lawyer oud 8 patriot. His rebuke 
of the hoary upologitt for crime, by tolling bin 
thot “those who should codperate in the present 
“trying snd painful position in which our eoun- 
“try liepliced, sluuld not by reason of apy une 
‘jecorsary want of eonfidenoe in each vthor, 
+ jocrenae one embarrassinente,"’ ia stinging, and 
would penetrate o less hardened bosom than thot 
of Mogor B. Taney. 

‘Die man, Murryman, is, beyond all question, 
8 traitor of tho deepest dye, He is caught with- 
in ono of our wilitury districts, fumenting war 
Hgaiont the United Stator, Dbe military bead of 
the D strict causes bim to be detained, uuti 
duv examination can be mado into bis vaso, In 
fo word) he is arrested) under thut tera regiwe 
usually called **1murtiol low." The Chief Justice 
of the United States, sworn to support the Con- 
stitution, instead of coming forward to sustain 
those who are oadeavoring to upbold it in this 
trying emorgency, takes’ sides with traitora who 
aye exerting every energy to subvert it, throwing 
hround them the sbeltering protection of the er- 
mine. 

But, anya some stiokler for parchment: prece- 
dente, Gen. Cadwallider refuses to obey the 
writ of habeas corpus, To which wa reply tbat 
the Constitation of the United States, from 
Which thie writ obtains oll ite: validity, provides 
that “the privilege of thoewrit of habeas: corpus 
‘Cahall not be suspended wrless when in cases of 
‘(rebellion or ineusion the piiblic’ safety smay re 
‘quire it.” And this is'the precise condition of 
things now exteting in Maryland) and Virginia. 
‘Tho contingenoy baw ariken when the Commander 
iu-Chief of the Army and Novy:has the right,’ 
under the Coustitution, to euspend the privilege 
of the writ, Under his orders Gen. Cadwallader 
hos acted. Tho most eminent legal autburity in 
the laud juetifion bis deeds Commenting upon 
this clause of the Constitution, Judge Story saye: 
‘It ie obvions that esses of a peculiar emer- 
“gency may arise, which may justify—noy, evoo 
‘*roquire—the temporary suopention of any right 
‘to the writ” Thi¥ peculiar emergency is now 
upon us. Let the Government and its officers 
meotit as becomes the exigency! 

‘Let us cito on historic precedent fomiliar to 
to the country, In the war of 1812-15, when 
Gén. Jackson was the military commander of 
Now-Orloans, ao insurrection against bis authori- 
ty was gaining headway. He, lke Cadwallader, 
refneed, in » paraile) case, to obey the writ of 
habeas corpus iwned by one Judge Hall, There- 
npoo Hall, like Taney, issued his warrant to ar 
reat Jackeon for contempt of Courk Wherey] 
Jockson put Hall io prisons ond having 5 
Gisposed of him, went out and won the victory 
of Now-Orleane. 

We bope there will be no occasion for Gen. 
Cadwallader's following this precedent to its ex- 
treme length; for we think Judge Taney, who i 
vory old and feeble, is being used in this moter 
by younger and bolder Secessioniats. Neverthe 
lees, we sdviso Gon. Cadwallader to maintain 
his position at all bazurde, remembering that the 
country ratified and applauded’ the heroic act of 
Jackson. Let him emulate the example of Gen. 
Harney, at St. Louis, who, iu his recent procla- 
mation, hss declared that in euch cases he shall 
obey the “higher law” of seltpreservation. 
When ‘Treason stalks abroad in arms let decrepit 
Judgre give place to men capable of detecting 
and crushing it. 


JOKIN DELL. 

A litter haa been received in this city from 
‘one of the moat distinguished politicians in Ken- 
tucky, himeelé a strong Union man, in which he 
epreases ‘the moet decided convictions of the 






































loyalty of that State to the Constitution and the 
Union, and states that Mr, Bell of Tonnceses 








hod written o letter to bie Jn Kentucky 
exjlaining the reason of bls extraordinary 
epeneb, which was caused not by his convictions 
or eynrpathies with the Secowioniste, but by hin 
haviig been accidentully thrown off his guard from 
8 too generous indulgence in the cup whieh, un- 
fortunately, does inebriate while it inspires with 
vicious ideas, ‘Doe writar of the letter in ques- 
tion cutirely entufied with the sincerity of 
Mr. Bell's explanation, but whether the late 
candidate for the Presidovey is desirous of bay- 
ig #0eb Gu apology made for his nr frtunate 
aberration fi more thun wo are authorized to 
way. However, we coununicate the intelligence 
to tho public without being requested. 
SS 









SALTENT PERATURES or TmE WAR. 
‘Tho war hor coumenced in good earnest, Our 
abipa blockade the portwof the rebelay our armica 
sre encamped on their soil Too Joys) States 
should clearly udderatsnd ond fully appreciate 
thu berculean work they bove undertaken, and 
the conaequences which are to result from it, 

I. We are crusbing a rebellion in nearly one 
halt the States of the Union. Dhough hundrede 
of thousands of citizens, scattered oll through 
those States, are af lieart loyal to” the Federal 
Government, the prestige of local authority, aod 
thy rventless arm of power, are on the side of 
tho traitors, 

IL, We ore determined on restoring the Federal 
outhority in afl the rebellious States, ani have 
ataraid ty carry our national fag in triumph from 
tie Potomao and the Obio Southward to the 
Gulf, and Westward te the Rio Grande—deter- 
mined that if the people now dwelling in those 
States will not return to their nilogisnee, sooth. 
er race sbull be planted there who will respeot 
the Constitution of our fathers, 

III. This contest io destined to be more pro- 
tracted than was generally anticipated at its 
commovcewent, Though the South is inferior to 
the North in some important particulars, aod 
especially in movey aud credit, and though ber 
meritime resources, her mechanical appliaoces, 
aud Ler manufactures, are sleader, yet abo 
abouods io brave men, accustomed to the uso of 
weaponr, nnd reckless of life, Sho kins some of 
the beat military engineers in the country, and 
tome of the ablest officers who baye led our troups 
iu recent wars. ‘Though cut off from her usual 
supplies in tho North, and bemmed in on her 
nox vonst, ho will, by cultivating. self-reliance, 
make desperate exertions to supply theeo senons 
doficivovies, Rely upon it, the baughty, imparie 
ous, impuscioned South will bold out in this con- 
test to the Inst oxtremity. 

IV, Tenco the struggle on her part will be 
desporate, haying no parallel in nny war on tho 
Amorican covtinent during this century. Having 
stoked all upon the Lozord of the dic, ber etates- 
wen and captains connot affurd to be beaten, 
Davis, Toombs, Roott, Yancey, Mason, Stephens, 
Cobb, Letcher, Hunter, Benjamin, Pickens, and 
civilinns of thut class, and Twigge, Brogg, Beau- 
regard, Lee, Jubnston, Magruder, Pillow, and 
avidiera like them, with thousands of othor men 
of bigh repute ond great influence, must succoed 
in this rebellion, or either sue for pardon, or bo 
put to death as traitors, or flee from their na- 
tive lund furover. They will strugglo for victory 
with the energy of despair. ‘Though they are 
destined fo be overthrown in tho end, yet lob 
the North not boguile itself with the delusion 
that they will uot fall with borness on) their 
backs, ond with their faces to the foe. Unless 
te boat an inglorious retreat, there is serious 
work before ue. 

YV. During the coming Summor our troops will 
doubtless b6 ebiedly employed inholiling the forte, 
navy yards, and orecnuls now in our possession 
im tho seceded States; in fortifying and protect= 
ing tho wationnl! Capital; in looking slarply to 
affairs in Maryland, Kentucky,agd Missouri, and 
being prepared to protect loyal end punish rabel- 
lious citizens in thoso States; in. sustaining the 





Union cauco in Western Virginie, crushing tho 


rebeis\inthe Eastern’ countics, retaking Harper's 
Ferry, ard subduing Norfolls and Richmond; und 
in clearing the banks sud the channel of the Up- 
per Mitsiasippi of traitora and pirates, This may 
be dono in the bot months without impairing the: 
health of our troops, provided tho Commipurist 
and the Hospital are properly mapsged. ‘Lhen, 
when Autumn sball usher in jovigorating breezes; 
beayy columns will descend into the rebel terri- 
tories, in the east, thecenter, andsthe West, nor 
stay thoic march till our flag waves in.trinmph 
over Charleston, Montgomery, and New-Orleans. 
Thonks to Heaven, the nawee of the brave men 
why pant for this seryico aro Legion, 

VI. The maritime feature of the contest vill be 
more prominent than wasnt first anticipated, Be- 


side the Jarge flotilla required to blockade the coust 


from tho Chesapeake to the Brazos, the qualified 
recognition of the validity of Jeff. Davis's letters of 
tmarque by some European, nxtions will necessitate 
the fitting ontof o conkiderablo armed marino to 
protect, our commoree and sweep pestilont pirtos 
from the seas, But so bave abips and sailors in 
abundance to moct tlinee extraordinary exigencies. 

VIL. Slavory, the prime couso of all our troubles, 
my embarrass ua, unless ite relations to the strug- 
glo nro precieely defined and scrupulously regarded. 
‘Thia war is not waged either to overthrow or to 
protect Slavery; either to excite servile insurrec- 
tions.in the Rebel States or to suppress insurrections 
sbould they oscur; cither to entice negroes to ee 
cape, from their masters or to yeturn them should 
they take it into their heads to ruo off with their 
own heele. Itis the uprising of Joyal citizens en 
masse forthe maintenance of the Federal Union 
and the supremacy of ths Federal laws in all the 
States, and not for the enfureement of the pecvlinr 
local polity of any single State or class of States. 
To fine, eo far ne Slavery is eoncerned, it is a wor 
of mon-intervention. 

Vill. Businese will necessarily euffer from this 
imbroglio, but nob to seriously ne bas been im- 
sgined. Tho war itself will furnish ewploynent 
for Jango numbere of men, horves, cattle, ships, 
and mteamors; mnuitions of every variety for land 
snd ses forces will bo in constant demand; tho 
products of the field and the workshop will be 
required in immense quantities; the merchant 
will find & ready eelo for Jorge amounts of vari- 


ous sorts of goods; tho manufacturing of iron, | 


cotton, woolen, eilken, and other fabrics will be 
powerfully stimulated; and, by prudent manage- 
ment, and keeping up a finn hoart, ond all co- 
operating for the common good, our country will 





bo almuet se prosperous and rich at the closo of 
the struggle as it would have been by purchasing 
3 few more years of peace at the oxorbitant 
price of sacrificing manhood ond honor, 

IX. But the evil springing from thie inevita- 
ble convulsion) will bo ao thonssnd times out- 
weighed by the invaluable proof it will afford t> 
ourselves and to the world of the elasticity and 


1. 


energy, the power and permanency, of the Amer- 
jean Union, and of the superiority of Free States 
over Slave States in all tho eloments of trup 


grentoess, 





beaviar the «and the wore rapidly they 
fall the sooner the contest vill be ended. 
—_———_——. 
KENTUCKY. 

If the friends of the Un on residing in Slave 
States were am ready to muke the necessary al- 
lowasnces for difference of position as the reat of 
ua ure, there would be no fear of serivus olieoa- 
tion. We realize that in a contest between tho 
Union under a Republican Executive on one side 
and a Pro-Slavery rebellion on tbe other, they 
must steer there bark cautiously and skillfully to 
ovoid’ shipwreek. Can they not perceive and feel 
the difficulty under which we lahor, in view of 
xo sranton ond causeless: a rebellion, of recog- 
pizing aoy middle ground between whole-souled 
Joyaliy aud rampant treason? If there be o poe 
ible balaveing point between these, is it like 
Kentucky to roek it? 

Kentucky claims to bem Union State. No one 
doubts that she at heart is so. But so is Vir- 
ginit—eo ix North Carolion—ro ie Tonnessee—yet 
each of these has been bullied sud lied into the 
cwbrace of the traitors, When such men as John 
Tell, A. H. Hy Stusrt and George E. Badger, 
are seen shunting for Secession, in what Southera 
mon cnn We repose confidence? 

‘All thes States hove been tolled into the net 
of the Disuuinnists by those whom their People 
followed and trusted ss Union men, And the be- 
uning of tueir defection in erery cane was an 
idle attempt to carry water on both ehbouldera. 
They wero for the Union, but tho North moust 
make concessions. Thoy were for the Union, but 
the South must haye additional guaranties. Thoy 
were for the Union, dut ngainat coercion! Why 
not say they were for a guod Corn crop this 
season, but against eupehine or rain meantime? 
For when force is employed to aubyert the Union, 
force must be employed to uphold it; nd to 
shut eyes to #o indisputablo a truth and cry No 
“ coercion!” ia to play right into the hands of 
Secession, He must be dull indeed who faila to 
sce this, and a knaye who, sceing, tries or feigns 
to ignore it. 

‘A yast ond formidable conspiracy threatens the 
Ife of tho Union—threatens it openly, unmis- 
takably, undeniably. The Goveraora of thirteen 
States, Kentucky inclusive, are involved in that 
conspiracy. Ono of those Statee—Toxas—iad a 
Union Governor, olected by ber people, but be 
was expollod by force, aud o Disunionist in- 
stalled in bis stead, Arms have been the re- 
Jinnco of the rebels from ths outset, though per- 
fidy—ne in the capture of our army in Toxns— 
hos been employed whenever it would serve a 
purpose. Tho authority of the United States has 
been expelled by arms from South Carolion and 
from most of her confederates in rebellion; it 
remains io others by virtue of its cannon. Had 
ye permnjtted the troiturs to monopolize ** cocr- 
* cion'—aa Kentucky would seom to require— 
there wonld not hove been to-day a Vederal 
flog flying in apy Sloye Stato, 

Kentucky Univnista ory Peace, but their Dir- 
union neighbors muke war. Those Unionists talk 
of conciliation and compromics; but Kentucky 
Secessioniats snatch up their riflea and start to 
join the armies of Jeff. Davis. Kentucky claims 
to be o loyal and a peaceful Stato, but her lower 
ports on the Ohio are recruiting stations for the 
trailor armies, and provisions are drawn thither 
froin the patriot States to be diepatched thonco 
to feed the rebel furcea. If all thie is regarded 
with complacency in Kentucky, it is not so hero. 
It is not the treatment te which the Union 
is entitled at the hauds of o loyal State. 
Forcible ig the remonstranca recorded in the 
Good Book—"'I would thou wert either cold or 
“hot.” Wall Kentucky beed it?” 


FPEACR-END AND BOEANS. 

The Aworican Peacs Society were slightly 
staggered at their annual mest ng the other diy. 
All agreed that poace is an excollent thing— 
there was nots doubt on ‘hat point—bub that 
tame submission to the Jeff. Davie conspiracy 
would be a good exemplification of Peace princi- 
ples, did not seem by any menos eo clear. Mr. 
Lewis Tappen thought it would not, and the 
Society yory generally assented. Mr. Elihu Bur- 
rit thought we aight have avoided thie war by 
offering to buy and emancipate the slaves when 
his started that project me years ago. If Mr. 
Burritt had traversed the Soutb, explainiog and 
commending his scheme of Compensated Ewanci- 
pation, ond had returned to report thnt he’had 
been favorably heard ond not tarred and oot- 
toned, there would have been some plausibility in 
his guevs; now there ie none. Finally, the So- 
ciety concluded thst President Lincoln ie a firat- 
rata Vence man, which, since be has called! for 
One Hundred Thousand more Volunteers, wo 
heortily ogrea to, So, having established 8 upo- 
nimity of aentiment and reached a safe conclu- 
sion, the society adjourned without day. 


















A MASSACILUSETTS WOMAN STREP- 
PED AND FLOGGED. 

On slaye plantations women are regarded aa 
chattels when bought aud sold, und os animala 
when flogged. Tho austere decenciea which 
pogenism observed in ita better doys, ore 
thers set aside, A chapter in Mr, Olmsted's 
Tast book on the South, shows how be was 


etant necessities of plantations, but seldom 
encountered by travelen—s wowasn stripped and 


woman, nor need we now be astonished at aimi- 
lor yioknce offered to tie frea white womun 
by Southern mobs, inagired by the Montgomery 


|r Drutality or barbarism toward the slaye 


for apecis! wonder or indignation to learn, as we 
do, through The Syracuse Journa?, on the author- 
ity of Dr. Mortin McQuesn, n native of Boston, 
of auch an instance, Dr. McQueen was forced 
to quit Sao Antonio, Texas, for his losalty to 
the Union, The day befure he came away, ho 





saw a woman from Boston, Massachusetts, stripped 


uaked in the publio streets, tarred and feathered, 
and rode on a rail sround the public sqisre, 


with a Secession fing on cach eide, 3 crowd 
conducting the orgies. The samo woek Charles 
Sonborn of Haverhill, Maseachucetts, and Froncis 
Kidder of Lawrence, Massachuetts, were hanged 


by s mob. Tho crima of the thsee was attach- 
ment to the Union. 








Wednesday the great Baptist denomination of the 
North declared their eentiments, in Convention, in 


reference to the préscut conflict between our Gov- 
ergment aud the disunion conspirators. The declar- 


Let us, then, strike in our might, doing the 
| work thoroughly ux we go, kocwing that the 





accidentally witness of 5 ecene, one of the con-, 


Dogged. Wo aro never vurprised’in hearing of 


Jeadere. We cousidér it, therefere, no subject 


ation is from the pen of the Rev. Dr. William @ 
this city, and is drawn up with all tho care and ey. 
ganoe for which that geotleman is 0 distinguished 
Perhaps it wax ita very smoothness which canseq 
some of the leading ministera in the Convention» 
to demand & more explicit condemnativn of thy 
guilt of treason against the Government 83 thy 
tris expression of the sentiments of Northery 
Baptists, thus demonstrating that they mean al} 
that the document sets forth, and) not = few of 
them wonld have gone much further, Tho report 
and resolutions wore heartily adopted, and the Pre 
dent of the United States immediately apprized 
of the fact, that, if the Southern Baptisa: had 
forsaken him in the hour of trinl, the Buptisty 
of the North—s body extending its branches 
throughout New-England, New-York, Nes-Jer. 
wey, Pennsylvania and the grent West, embrac 
ing in its communion vast wealth ond influence, 
ox well as greot moral and Christinn strengti— 
will stand by him until the rebellion hos beeg 
rooted out. 


Men 

Wo cannot permit the appointment of BKigud 
A. Otero as Secretary of the Territary of New. 
Moxico to pasa without recording our euroest 
protest sgainat it, A moro ready, unsoropulous 
tool of Slavery-extending Democracy was not iy 
tho Innd, up to the hour that showed tho hand 
writing on tho wall hot Mr, Otero is nom y 
Free-Soiler, and will be so loag as our side is 
uppermoat, we do not doubt; but, should the tidy 
nt any time eet in besvily agoinat ue, we coni 
dently expect to see bim rat again, and commond 
himself to the Slave Powor by superhuman exer. 
tions to rovstablish ita sway over the Dobatable 
Land. In other words: be may be counted one 
long a8 wo do nvt need him, and will deacrt aud 
betray an whonever wo do, We wish to have all 
the credit of such appviatmonts mooupotiaed’ by 
those who recommend them, while wo récord our 
protest againet taking any avoidable risk on a 
matter ao important, so vital, as that of Freedom 
or Slavery fur New-bfexico. 


INTERESTING FROM MISSOURI. 


Continued Arrogance of the Rebels. 
From Uur Special Correspoudeut- 
Sr. Louis,’ May 24, 1861—p. m. 

Tt in useless to conceal that there is dissstis 
faction among the Union men of St. Louis, at 
what they deem tho hewitating and hallway pol. 
icy of the Administration and its represoitatives 
‘Phey complain of red tape. ‘Chey wrge wpainst 
the agreement concluded the otber day betvees 
Geo. Harney aud the State anthorities that it ix 
general und indefinite—tuat it does not speci'y 
in terms whethor tho Stute troops are to be dix 
banded, and the treasonable Militia bill ignored 
Had their policy been carried out, the Guveracr 
and Livutenant-Governor would bare rereed, 
ond an opportunity been afforded to filly their 
places with loyal men, representing the real ken 
timent of the State. 

Guy. Jackson begins to find that it in easier 
to rouse) treason tusn to control it, Tho State 
forces ab Jofferson City, amounting to 2,500 mes, 
ara excessively mutinous, and opposed to disband. 
ing. They denounea the Guyeenur as a coward, 
and Ger. Price a8 a traiwr; sud swear that 
they ars bound to have a fight with tho, Aboli- 
tionists anyhow. If they persist in thoir present 
course they abe yery likely to be accommodated 
The tearing down of the Stars aod Stripes ut St 
Joxsph, night before last, and the driviog oot 
process, which ia mot yet entirely checked, are 
ominous of further trouble. But if the Uvioa 
men aro not held buck by the comusuding ofc 
cor of thiy department, they will sink treason in 
Micsouri so deop that no resurrection trump cas 
over rouns it. 

‘The 900 prisoners takon at Camp Jackson, were 
released upon subseribing an oath not to take up 
arms sgaitet the Uuited States. ‘The Union men 
confident that they have sen quite enough. of tne 
sou, were unxious to have! the 800 released fas 
that obligation, tat the same number of offen 
and men of the regular ariny, recently set af liberty 
hy the robols in ‘Texas, may also be freed: from the 
parole extorted from them. Some of tho Istlet, 
svitha ecrupulodsness not unusual among militay 
men, feel hampered by the promiro which thy 
ware coeread into giving: and would be relieved by 
such an exchange. L 

The Arsenal grounds, the headqnartera of i 
Union forces nov under arms, are upon the nit 
bank, in the losver part of the cjly. ‘Dbey comprix 
Afty or aixty nores of amooth, grassy slope, shad 
with stately oaks, which in weak, piping times d 
peace would cause the hearta of pic-nic lovers 
sing for joy. The buildings in the inclosure am 
now used for barracks, mess-rooms, storing muse 
tiona of war, ote. ‘Lhe olficera! quarters are lang 
pleasant, stone and frame buildings, with deep bb 
conies and verandas, communding a view of 
river for several miles below, and perfumed by Ut 
breath of multitudinona flowers from the surroupb: 
ing gordeng Sovere and systematic drilling i 
going on among the varioua regiments, and a Lamp] 
force ia employed in etrongthoning tho poation. 

Every train on tho Iron Mountain Railroad 
which passes through the Anienal grounds, ad 
every ateambont on the iver, in atopped st! 
searched for contraband goods. Yesterday olf 
steamer was reluotaut to submit to this ordeal 
sud did not come ta a stand, until fuur bla 
cartridges had been fired to sigaalize her, Wie 
ber master cams on shore, Gen. Lyon remariél 
to p oubordinate officer, in the gaptain'e pre 
ence: ‘To cannot afford to wast atneaunition 
hereafter, notify all boots to atop with only 0 
blank cartridge, oud if any disregard the sum 
mona fire into them." ‘Dhe captain's hearing 
perhaps be quicker in future. Gen. Lyon is* 
ative of Winduam County, Conn, and a greé 
uato of West Point. Hy 18 & small, elightly bail 
gentleman with eandy hair and a bushy beanli 
without much of the military air, but an excee* 
ingly prompt sud efficieot officer 

The blockade at Cairo is no doubt better a 
than nevors but the rebels secured o Ist 
mount of supplies before it was put in form 
Just prior to its establishment, o Mr. F. Huda 
representing himself as a heavy planter fre! 
Okolons, Mississippi, appeared in this 
He brought o letter of credit upoa the Ci 
Bonk of New-Orleans for five hundred thot 
dollara; and though be profewsed to bo pureb® 
ing on private apecuiation, hie utter indifferes™ 
in regard to prices, rendered that imp! 

He bought sixty thoneand dollard worth of 80s 
bacon, ete., and snoceeded in getting them o* 
ried by Cairo,- twelve hours before transport 
tion was cit off. He went from this cont 
Louisville, to make further purchases there 

ie auppozed that he was procuring supplies 
the rebel army. 

~ Somo"of-tho beutiest: planters in Brusourl 
among the most empbatio Union mem 











art 
Te 


Jener of a bundred and sixty slaves remarked 
{we yesterday: ‘Of courre, I am a Southern 
nas 10 fecling; but I am coorineed that the 
moweat we abandon the Stara sod Stripes we 
tre oo the high rosd to ruin. J will stick to 
them ‘to the last, and fight for them if necessary.” 
‘Toere are many Kansas pioneers settled bere; 
and of course they are pot indifferent ppectators, 
wile tbe Kaneas drama is being re@nacted upoo 
fhe stege of the nation. Among thetn is Mr. Cy 
IL Branscomb, who led the first bond of Free- 
State settlers that ever entered that ‘Territory, 
‘snd founded the now hiatorio City of Lawrence. 

There ix now only one out-and-out Secession 
poper in St. Louie, It would bave beeo stopped: 
by civil process ere this, but for its limited orr- 
qulatidn, aod a feling tbat it wae better to tol- 
wate invignificant and powerless treason, thao 
do anything which could be tortured into an 
abridgmunt of the Tiberty of the press. Like 
those of his ilk generally, the editor labors under 
the hallucination that the Slave Power owns not 
only every negro, but every white man on the 
North Amiorican continent. In reference to what 
be terms ‘*Linoola’s Scores Agents,” he re- 
marké: 


‘We, have seen within the Inst few days what we 
took to be speciwans of this branch of Abulition rer- 
Wee in tis erty, and it may bs of great importauce 
that thes #pies sbould be utteuded to.” 


Toit quill-driving Guseon, you perceive, bas 
the tru Secession swagger—tho badge of all bis 
tribe. He really seems to believe that the crack 
of his plantation ship haa terrora for Republican 
esre—a very melancholy instance of misplaced 


confidence. 
—— 








A SKETOM OF MAJOR-GENERAL 
BUTLER. 





Boston, May 98, 1861, 

Benjamin Fronklin Botler is a native of Deerfield, 
N. 1, aod ans bora on the Sth of November, 1818, 
T have aovn ft stated that ho is of Irish descent, but a3 
thie ina very common claim, not much regard need bo 
paid toil. His father’s nome was Jolip Butler, Ho 
‘was ogoldier ordseaman in the War of 1812, Mra 
Batler camo to Lowell when Batler was a boy. She 
wasn woman of energy and) ability, aud, I believe, 
Keprwboanling-loose form living several years’ after 
abe removed to Lowoll. She ia now in Californias 
Butler uttenied the Lowell High School and the 
Academy ut Exeter; graduated at Waterville College; 
sgudied Jaw in the office of William Smith, esq. 9 Ju 
yer of bo great ability and! of rather poor reputation, 
tnd eras bdmited to the bari 1840, Ie plouyed! im- 
modiwiély into law and polities, paying ubout as much 
Attenton to one us te other, wd, for u wonder, 
neglecting neither. I remsmber him in 1840 going into 
the neightiring towns and making Democratic 
speeches, for be was of « Dewocratio family, and hus 
alway adhered to the faih of bis farbers. 

Ho bas a brother named Andrew Jaokeon Butler, 
nolude thas there is not a drop at ** Federal 
in his ying, His speeches vero smart, im- 
yudent, reckless, slap-danb alfuins, showing the name 
geeral traits which baye churacterizéd hiot asa Jow- 
yer abd politician ever tine ho began his cureer. Ho 
ey soou became a decided charucterain Lowell und 
Midiliezex County, Ho mate polities and law play 
into exch other's bands, and ybile he denonuced the 
ngenta nnd overseers of the mills as tyranis and op~ 
prezeors, iis offica was open for the estublishment of all 
sortaof law soits on behalf of the mule. and female 
operatives, I don't thinlehe ever bad any misyiving 
as lothe resnlt of a ease opon which he had entered, or 
thus bo ever hositaied tolesponse the cause of a client, 
no matter how wortblees the client or how desperate 
the cawe. “And be néver abandoned Niaclient, in vic~ 
tory or defeat. Dbélievo Butler also dabbled a litle in 
nowspaper writing at this) timo, but he isa elumey 
writer, and probably never could have wttainiued much 
distinetion it this line, 

Gradually, Butler worked bimeelf out of the dis 
reputable cart of pructice at the bur which he had 
fallen into, snd a bet erclaes of casescame to bis abare. 
as commanded wealthier and 
moro respectable cliente than ut fin, though bo haa 
never refused, ax faray T know, to practice in the Po- 
lice and Justices’ Court, and to dufend thé most des- 
perate upd disrepntuble culprits. Atte criminal terms 
‘of the Middlesex Court, he has nlways, at ledst until 
very reontly, done n greater ambunt of business than 
anybody else, and hie reputation’ ab presen is that of 
the nivet enccessfal criminal lawyer inthe State. His 
devices and ebifia to obtain an nequitta) and xelease are 
absolutely endless and jnpumerable. Ho is never 
daunted or baflled until tho sentence is passed and put 
Into.exccution and tho reprieve, pardon, or commuts- 
tion is refused. An indictment must Lo drawn with 
the greatest nicety, or it will not stund his eri 
‘A verdict of guilty is nothing to him; it is 


Brom Ont Orr Correspendeat. 















only the begiuning of the case; he bas finty 
excoplious; hundred, motions in arrest of jndg- 
ment; and after thut the habeas corpus and 


porsonal repleyin, ‘The opposing counsel never begina 
to feel eafe until tho evidence is ull in, for be knows 
not what new dodges Batler may spring upon him. 
De ia more fertile in expedient than any wan who 
practices Jaw among us, His expedionte frequently 
fuil, but diey aro generally plausible enough to bear 
tho test of trial. And fuulty and weak us they often- 
times are, Butleralyyuys bas oanfidence in them to the 
lust; aud when one fuils, he inyurinbly tries anotter, 
If it were vot that there must be an end to everything, 
his desperats cases Wonld never bo finished, fur thero 
sould! Ue no end to hisexpedientato oblain is cane. 
The tto-y which bas been lutely pablished that he 
caused un xttachment to be pluced upon tho water- 
Wiel of cue of tho Lowell mills/abthe suit of a factory 
girl—uluin bothering the vynense0 tut they wore glad 
to settle tho *bill’* without delay) ia probably true. 

Iv is creditable to Butler tbat bo stack tothe Demo- 
cratic party co faithfully and fer co many yours, in. 
city whens that party wos perpetually in a minority. 
Te wis only hy tho wid of the Free-Soilers that boat 
Just yot into the Legislature. ‘Thu’ “Coalition” bad 
carried the city in 1859, but Batler was not on its 
et ihat year, Tlie next year he was nominated by 
the Datociyis uid Pree-Soilers, ‘Tliw firet day's leo 
tiolt résulredin the choice of a part of the ticket, tnt 
Butler und three others fell behind, and were dé 
feateds On the eocond trial Bavler waa chosen, receiy- 
iny just nine voles more than the required number. 
Dur the State was lost; Clifford was ehosen Governor, 
and the Senaté and House hed emall Whig, majorities. 
Butler was the leader of14n Coalitionists in the House, 
and-hiay bitules with: Obie Bs Lond, the. Whig: 
Teader, are memornble in the history of logislative 
suifeinilie State, Neyer were two men mory equally 
forthe finsttime, andthe last, a Conyon- 
zo bractbes, which isan anomalous Jose 
lative jroceeding, peuutiar, E think, to Mavs:ichusits, 
was broken up withont having effected its object; and 
Jadge Warren, Presileny of we Sénute, wus wudstg 
Teayo ut the toad of hi associates, without baying 
performed theerrund which called them intothe Repre- 
eentatives’ Hall. But the dail of the Whiys wits sis 
Perfect as that of their eneihids, ind finally ix pre- 
vailed. 

‘The election of delegates to the Constitationsl Con- 
Veution nest came on; the Cvuljtionists carded Lowell 
eapily,and Builer us chosen. In this Conyentiou ba 
took un active part, an displayed greater ubiliry and 
appreciation of principles thst unywhorvelse. Andhe 
Wik je [etile in expedienté aiever. "The prilished de- 
Dates besr evidence of his industry and skill, and the 
‘Yolewexbibit hia fidelity tothe principles ond) measures 
of (hu tmjority of Wis) Convention. ‘Tbe Conaitution 
Wis rejected by the people, und Wie Coulition witw dead. 
Bailes waa ulrays fuithfal to it, wud loyal to his Free 
Soil allies. “When, in 1852, the Congressionul contest 
tame betwen Henry Wilson und Tsppan Wentworth, 























Batier, though be did not formally withdraw from the | 
ficl}, gave important a'd to Wil-on, who was, how- 
ever, defeated by nemall majority, und reserved for the 
Senate three years later, ‘The yolitical fights in Low- 
ell io 1852 and 1853 were the ngliest ever known in 
the Stue, and a crop of Jide) enits grew ont of them, io 
wh ch Butler figured as plainsiff, and I belivve be gor a 
verdict agvinst Mr. Warland, then editor of 7’s¢ Lowel! 
Courier, who hud made « vivlentand unjustifiable at 
tuck upen bir and his family. 

Tho Coalition baying failed to destroy the Whig 
Tarrs,thouyh it deale upon it mortal wonnds, the 
Know-Nothing party aree in 1854, und finised it. 
Butler, to bis credit be it anid, fought tris monstrous 
outgrowth of bigotry as valtintly ax be bud foayht the 
Whise When Jo. Hise and bis Nonnery Commies 
broo. br the\Legialuture of 1855 into contempt, and ia 
solf-defense the chief enlprit hud to be expelied, Butler 
sppeured ua Lis counsel, luxariating in the opportunity 
to show up the follies of the new party, When 
Gardner disbanded the Irish companies, Builer resisted, 
and, after bis commi-sion as Colouel was taken aivay, 
he went to law, snd prosecuted the Adjutuut-General 
for taking the gubs from the urmory, with no satis‘ue- 
tory result, however. Three or four y rho 
appeared with Jobn A. Andre w, #4 counsel for George 
P. Burnham, and carried before the Supreme Court 
the qovstin w ether the imprisunmentof Buruham by 
the House, for contempt, was Legal—again with no re~ 
pnt satisfactory tohim or bia client. ut these per 
sistent efforty ilnstrate bia doxyed pertinacity, aud hin 
fervility in expedienia of which Ihave already spoken. 
I dont whether ony coutrayerey can be raised! which 
Butler cannot, by hook or by crook, yet into the Su- 
preme Court for bearing und argument If be cannot 
beat Gen, Lee and Gen. Jubnston any other way, he 
willinetitutomamnt in the Virginia Court of Appeals, 
nnd bring it Lo trin! before ho comes homenyaln, There 
ina caso now pending, entitiod Lavi Baker es. Henry 
A, Wire, in which tho Sute of Massachusets is ine 
terested; nnd, as Butler probably hus a litte Isienre 
time, [recommend that itho placed in hin hands. If 
ho occupies Richinond, perhaps lie can gets favorable 
jndgment from he, Virginia Court, with exemplary 
daiuges, 

During the growth and since the ascendancy of the 
Repablican party, Gen. Batler bas been in full com: 
mation with bis party, umlil it broke to pieces. To 
tho yeu 1868, bis friends nttemptnd to nominate ‘him 
for Governor, but Mr. Beuch beat him by ubont 200 
insjority ont of a thou-and delegates. At thia timo, 
Batler was the enndidate of the Liberala, and Beach of 
the Honkers, Tho next year, by generil consent, 
Butler, etill occupying u lileial position, received the 
nomination, and the full vote of his party. Tho old 
Wohige, however, who would probably lixve enpported 
Texch, refured to vote for Buvler, of whom they had | 
and auill buve un abidiog hutred and contempt, becauso | 
be waa a Goalitionist. an Antl-Corporitionist, a friend 
of Free, Soilera—in & won, 1 Democrut, So they | 





























contrived to get Ex-Goy. Brizga into the | 
fiold on an Anti-Free Sonool issue, and voted 
for him. In 1860 came the pplit in 16 


Domocratio party, !and Gen. Butler played a very 
promiiient partin the Conventions at Cunrleston und | 
Vultimore, With Mia usual pluck and wuductty, bo | 
told the slavelislders some very plain trutbe, audloutie 
question of the plaiform fungut: them with ability and 
Akill, ‘The history of theas conventions ie fresh im ul) 
en's anindg {Lo the surprise of ull excopt thoce who 
now how easily Gen, Huuler ia inflyenced by bis | 
friende, he fivully went with the Brechieridge party, | 
tind hist Poll became its eandidate for Governor, Mr. 
Treach resuming bia old positions the regular candid- 
Tiutler ut once fell very low ip Uso kealo of popu 
lurity, Tu tho Pall of 1858 ho was elected to the Seua'o 
hy the voten of Republicans’ and Domoorts, wyainst 
the rajgubir Republican candidate; in the your 1860 he 
could burdly yet an audience in the hulls. whore for 
years he bed swayed the * fierce democracy’yof the 











spindle city.  awnibute his political “eccen- 
tricity at bia, period to tho buvefol id 
fluence exercised over him by Caleb Cashing 


and Fisher A. Hildreth, bis brotlerin-law, mow or 
recently Postmuster of Lowell. Yot Butler's courte 
was ufisr ill consistenewith his leuding political prin- 
Gple, whieh bas ever boen nttachment and devotion to 
his party. Ue probably supposed thatthe Democratic | 
party would continue to exist, und thar the slave- | 
drivers could resume their supre mucy over it before n 
greatwhile, Somo of the Breckinridge men, suclt ux 
Cushing und George B, Loring, and others whose 
names may poeibly bo found wigued to some of we 
sized telegraphic dispatches; were undoubtedly Jeop 
in the disunion conspiracy; but no snspicion ever At 
tached italf to the loynityiof Buller. , Heearea nothing 
for Sluyery, or for Anti-Slavery, und is as ready to tol- 
erate the one as the other, to serve the interests of bis | 
party, He has ever boldly justified the election of | 
Charles Sumuer to the Senate by the Democrats of | 
1851, while Cushing, Hildreth & Co., who werd andér 
greater obligations than te to the Coalition, bot buy 
ing received office ‘inder it, have Ween the bitterest 
enemies nnd moet unrelunting porsecutors of Anti- 
Slavery men ever since it Lecams their interest, to 
make peace with tbe National Pro-Slayery Democracy. 

Luckily for Gen, Batler, in, the hour of bis apparent 
politicnl decadence and despondency, he still main 
tained hia station in the military service, having with 
his usual adioimnees, in the year 1857, contrived w get 
clected Briyadier-Generu}, thns more than makin 
good tle milirary eunding which be loatat the bunds 
of the Know-Nothing Governor in 1855, Ibelieve he 
entered ti ravke in 1840.as) 8 member of the Lowell 
City Guards, ono: of the companies which bore the 
Druntof the conflictut Baltimore on the 19ihof April 
Liit, He bus a tasto und tlent for military life; eitver 
for itself or forthe distinction which it uffords, He 
cannot be called giaceful soldier, for be hits un awk- 
ward bitch in his gait and appurently no eur for 
music, byt he lax a bold aud martial alr, a 
fearless, defiant, relfreliant beuriog which more 
than mikes up for al) trifling «deficiencies 
ofthis sort. The eamo qualities which mark him, ws a 
Jayyyér and politician will doubtless distinguish him sv 
soldier, His chief funltis likely to be u disposition 
to mukeneeneation, Ho bas many n time bnzarded, if 
not losf,o casa in Court, for the make of creating a 
Inngh nt the expenso of the oppesite conse] or of a re- 
fractory und bostile witnes. On stich occasions, he 
tosses his head wildly about, aud looks around for the 
applinee of the bar and the onteiders, forgetful, appar: 
ently, that the jibe and jest which makethe quskillfal 
pnbliclangh afttimes make the judicious juror grisyes 
In fut, Geu. Buvler, if be lacks wnything, lneka 
judginent. He is not the man to xiy coolly down and 
cailculate bis chancan and the resulis of hisacima Aa 
in politics and law, he never establishes principles, but 
alvuys relies npon expedients, fn war he will be upt to 
fail in comprebensiventes of plin, while in execution 
of plans framed for him, orin movements which have 
to be mide upon the spir of the monlent he will prob- 
ably bs nhrivaled. Let not the opporing General tancy, 
tluthe has cirecnyented und defeated Batter onul the 
baile isover. 


E bave spoken of Gen; Butler's opposition to the 
Towel! corporations, in tle olden time. He fought 
them froin boybood ll be wes forty yeursod He 
was the legal and political udviser of the operatives 
| during the strikes and ten-bonr law axitstions, Which 
frequently occurred between 1810 dnd 1855; he foogtt 
the baities of the Secret Bullet, and conducted u legis 
lnfive investigation into alleged’ interferences with the 
Tight of /snilrspe:! But now bess stockholder sud di- 
rectorin the Middlésex Mills, and ives ia the house 
eretied by Samacl Lawrenes onthe banke af Concord 
Fiver, Ido not my shat bev has changed bis opinions, 
forthe oli questions have not Intely boca revived, and 
T havo no evidence tbat be youl take apy cours: dif 
ferent from ‘his former one; WuCif Vie 1 no longer s 
radical on corporation suljecks, he hms bet followed 
a general Jaw which makes # Democrat a Conser- 
oe a8 soon ds he géta rich, and past: che period of 
youtb. 

Gen, Butler was married in 1844 to Mics Sarah Hil- 
dreth, one of 8 family of somewhut brillixny wire, then 
Jiying in Dracat, Wo danghteres of Dr. Teruel Hue 



























NEW-YORK SEMEWEERALY PRIBUN 


eth, who was y man of decided ability. Te has two 
or three ehildren, and I believe his domestic relation 
aro ex pleasant and enviable. He {9 a hospix 
table mun, fond of spending movey as well us of tanking 
it, and free-hearted and liberal without being extrava- 
rapt. He in. warm-bleoded and impulsive man, eom- 
Dative, pere stent in every sort of enterprie cr oontro~ 
vyersy in which be may be enguged, loving the 
ture of the rtrife” quite as much us desiring the frais 
of tbe victory, Gen. Butler baw a great re ponaibility, 
and be has in a large degree the confidence of the peo- 
ple of this Sta ©, who know that be is loyal and cour 
ngeous, and what is of equal conseqnence, in the full 
vigor of life and amply endowed with braing. 

Asan orator, Butler is forcible and effective, bat not 
eloquent. He never rises ioto the region of sentiment, 
and so will leave no speecbes which will live, His ap~ 
peals to the jury und to the canons are sharp, personal, 
and whe be is on the right side powerful, ‘When be 
in on the wrooy aide, he brings bis resources to bear 
with equal vigor, und, spparently without any relne- 
une, spoeals to anwortby paefons snd buso feelings 
of bis audilora Ho is no bomsuitarian, yet bia best 
nppeals buve been in favor of misused seamen or Irish 
boyr. If in polites I most still style bim a Hunker 
Democrat. I cannot class him in. ang respect veith th 
geno» Fogy, for no man bas lem of the Bugy elamént. 
He despises that class of our fellow-clixesa who, 
clothing themwelven in autocnitle dresalnue gowns, and 
placing their feot in medieval alippar® ait omforcably 
down (0 their toast ind Courter, ond righ forthe good 
old days of Gun. Gage, aud are equally digusted w ben 
thoy hear of a revolution In. Ttsly and a popalar move- 
mentathome. There ix Lag nde ‘a man who 

oR 















a Nd 
for by and by, when things come right, ho will believe 
inthe same cuurd netor home. Butler i ulnondy 
muking decided progres) in tho maxer of fagitive 
slaves. Lot kim remember thut the man who will ob 
tela tho most laurels in this war '# the ono who abull do 
the wos! for the eradication of the canse of ik 





SEAT OF WAR IN NORTIOERN VIR- 
GINTA, 





ViLaevn 


Tivat2a 
oazoo1¥s 

















Of 


S31IN Jo 31vos 


Ob 


AN NGL100 HLYOM IIo 









ys d 


NOLSNIHSVM) 















DISTANCES. From Balti 
Hien 

Baltimore to Relay Hou: 9 
Bealey Honest Annacell 4 7 
‘Aum spolls Junettun to Was)ilogt m Ey 
Raltiaiorn to Reloy Fontes D 
Holey fouss to Bliicatt’s Mf € 15 
Viloott s Billato Moooen oe 
iL er 
aL 
19 
2 in 
6 ro 
2 ‘og 
26 us 
berry a7 re 
tralian to Fairinoant. - 5s 3a 
Fairmount to Moandevil Bn aa 
Moardeville to Wheello ot mm 
imore to Grafon rd 
Graft to Ciarksbari te) a 
Clarksburg 10 West, ug rs 
Went Unlou to Parkerburg.. is oo] 
Balllorh to Harper's Ferry. a 
Harper's Fests 0 Chea lester aL 
Churetowa te Winchester.. 15 
Gallimere to Annspolls, Juncifia 7 
‘Ansapolls Javetiou to Aunapolis. = 


Alernsdrte to Leet 


THE REBEL PORCES IN CHARLESTON— 
FORT SUMTER. 
BY W, H. RUSSELL, LL. D., 
iit 


Speckal Corre of Fhmen 
pe co TuLEstos, 5.0 ,. Arita, 186} 
[find rome emnzolation for tha dinapipotutment of pot 
arriving in Gime tow (uote the attack apua Fort Suse 
tor, in describing: the couditiun of the work sogn wier 
Major Anderson surreudered it, Already Ihave toe 
iy ible « pamphlet entitled The Battle of York 
Sunter ond karst Victory of the Southern. roe 
several “ poems,” and a yariety.of versicues, 
tongs, wd rhetori al 'exercitalious cyon this evil, 
which, however importanvus a political demons ual, 
fs of suall volue ina miliuoy eense, except ic\eo fa 4 
the bloodless, occupation of & posttivn commie 
Charleston He-bor is copter Tt may ted to gre 
Sent uny fale imprersiooafoanded on imperfect: ifer~ 
Tuutiwn 10, slate & few fiuct® connected with tbe fir ia 
ihe ct uid its effects, When will Interest, ut levet, 
some unlitary readers. 
| to admit sat the 







hi i be. 
ily prepluiieas ead potons ld Of iho Roanh Carey | tere 













‘The 
State of Vi 





com parative 
regued ond 
fice both prv 
Stites Army, 
enough 10 direct the 
rimssen in the proper 





oui 











und mo 





cy eco» BAL. 








utes 
foesional 
niilidomen, 

je wiOrningy 
their enemy's 
y perceived 
work», That ‘some 
over there’ 
wiip with those who 
it posible, however, 
obvious meana wh 
their hands to avert 

















tatlen und prupare 


His command over Ui 


himeelf io the only 


Wasbingtom Meat 


their inemat tho gous 


with impunity witbi: 


iy enthnedastns 
to the vicrious compan 
of armed men, and 


lowever irre; 


army, 
Churleston . is 


ment 


Lie Brent kop th 
fwelige, gud mute 

gniy With orange un 
whites und yellow fac 





weed, Hitinel. 


Ger strap, whicli are L 
uroy. ‘he 






1. The 


of men uoder eras 
ion: 





meds id Megicoer 


Biulllyuu's Veland—Etb Replevent, 


hs Keulment: 20 sed 





if otlyex pobata, 
Yamuble 1,960 mew. 







pa 
different nawes, 
uo that they will 


Vor Witting exme here the wirks 
he est and 1o ernab tha fore worm iu u vary superiest 
Mujor Andersou gud Lis officers bid 1. tro0 pro 
for the batto few of tho eleiiians nod 

ich was in nore mensutg jurtitinble. 
ownver, wn thoy took theif survey of 
bore for the provivuis nil, they 
change hnd como over io de 
cme Who knows bis business is 
was evi 


h Were 


worked ut their batteries, 
tain cover on the soft maudy plains on wl 
were plaoting their guns and mortar. 
stu: kod, ebot abd stl 

A delled thelr raw levies 
1 1100 yarda of the fort. Wo 
in wort! in. offenalve demon 
meliuies ip creat- 


hished theipmagnives, aud 


all know what impunity 
ttrativnm, It 16a powerful »gent eo 
Every duy wore yolubl 
ne crested now nnsuciations 
jelerogeneous und motley 
mass began to meumoe bows reemiblanco tw ut 
present mo- 

Dor 

ilar 
anid vend 


frocks sod brass buttons, 
ily audicated by gold Lace ps 


‘enyineor ulllcsre of 


enorgion!of thet 
dinvcilon, insteul 


Tum to row on their foto i the periloue dee 
they luteded. Tho Sate of Be 
wloog ime part boon aecamnlaning arma 
eof war, audit moy be wld thie bver 
Hince the nullifieatton content alie bud poricitted herself 
To devel on thes kien of ultimate eooesdon, Lobo vifected 


BRIDAY. MAY 31, 1861, 


Jione were more formidable'than one wi propared 
traxpert cn tie purtof a email Stat, wittont any 
Coiderabls interval organiuition er res vinrcer. CLs 
eficiecey. wie dae mainly to Gens Beni~ 
Mik wesistrnt nginvery Musjor Wh ituy 


tio Usiwed 


ud who bad capacity avd Influences 


unine)y lined 
of alloyplog 

ny of an 
sn Garo: 





When Gon, Te mre are ind 


ett 
wore fe parity fod 
prevents 


he coming dangers 


he gious 


wary Ip Wiiel Jt 0 


Mime the 


ey 


the 


gulur. At the 


liko 2 place in the uel 
hood of a.camp where military uod volunteer 
ure st work trying experiu 
iuy io Weir unimusted mode) 
46 enoleas yanety—often of aylives—I 
Equipment aud toniencliture amony thew 
‘The bead-drers is geverully, 


dU 
ges TAD, 


with red sunlies, 
ike 


‘arms of tho meni seem tolerat ly We 
bowever, evil choulver 
-bore musket wilb une 
ig ia an otfielal recarn, 
‘ehabled) to preeeut to.you through the 
courtesy of the autboritios, rhoviuyy tie i tual number 

yosterday in dod wround Churleee 


Afwuys 





Tollowi 


Total 2,025 men. 





bus 


mea Charleston, 1, 





lar erty of tho Confederate Staves which 


Of formutian:, Tuere rey 1) 
tered voters In Bub Caroliou. 
for igeed by thear is a tir 
the ©egune whic! muitos 





the pret ia jority of 
ud fil exer 


ts 

jarue do wt bere. 
Vious ,whon oue 1: 
dideome mos vebich 





in the Uar-rooms und 


error of the urgument, 
Caro 
equal to any people 1 


ea ure very 1 
deed, ue onlike 








ized, Weak 


fedioye tho uve 
ry well vulé aid mae 
F Nothiuy, 
‘ok ot. Gus Aulleys ov 


\iaicns tbemnacl y 
Pith Potee He limb, Bate, i 


lar und prosouniceds Mi 
‘ugrican of our Carica 


is ideal A, 


Lbebere, oaly 


iotiation of 


Joteude 


ity fu nnifornir, 
Tafor inspections There ls 
i 


to resiat 





te 


f be 


Tucir strange rolation- 


lostroy: them 


theic recuuiree to (ho 
then fi abundance ja 


Mud Major 


‘Aaersou maihidued # well-rvgulad fire ont 

evemy the momeut, thoy began Lo thiruw up thele bit: 
Vor alouitrlo ajatint niur, bo could 

Huve mide tlar progcesn wery:aluw. wna 

Anvurione, and travis tiat 


exceeding 


Kod Int every etop with bloods 
id wie Very decided, but 
fo bud, it ix to be auppored, 1.0 anthoiily to defend 


wild be 


NToo Late?’ —thut intel phrise—wuia tle echo (o every 
order which cine irom the seat of Guvernn eut ae 
South — Carolinins 
and were 6)on able to ob- 
hich they 


They wiaetled 
A 


eure flocked 


dress au 


6 COT ators 


however, a mutt cup ike 

ibe tuuicis of ditlerent wile 

reas with gray und yells, 

ake and white, blue with 

brows, Uurut xeon, 

Nid olive—fuckets, frocks, tunica, lower, cloth, linen, 
‘The ollicera ure yeuerully iu blue 


the rank be 


crulleloyerarte on the aboule 
buses in use 10 che Resin 


I wept 


1th Regiment, 700 epi Ist Regiment, 0 
73 De 

Thr TAGS wen; detachment of 

rissbuent of th I glawnt, 29 ten} 

Md otha rf, 223 een. Toth, 1,730. 


200, magn 5 Co 


ruieed in different Jomalizien with, 
we regulars dre 10 expect 
be ude portions of the regu 


isiu courre 
85,000 regen 


gumver of Hien 


the zeal 


te, poulstiun. bw 
is undeniauly pucd. Now shi 
neu! Bay he mot with, bot 


etatuie uf 
The ai 


iudecd, cau 


develope iwelt ib 
in ie Torel tial 
which is 


bu sw ever Beeb, 


T 


aoa ete’ te tha mulor" ft 
Jats dot stage us fs tbo te ruler of the Lnie Se 


Martin to abso 





sre 
jexcls. "The State ts 


lie belotry are mucked Ly en 
eolor nid Tice from tue 


Non waieh isnot Land 
Lural i very amall und 
yy every wavaut 


al Bue 


Taetahae be alka 6 : 
ee ottata g> nuther tlic 
Paris Sf es w Lieb 


yh andetble 
tuaslere. 
very indguidicunt, 
very ineiguificunt. 
tage oust cus eo 


companies couniet ol rane 


Enropeups, 
en rub very 
be ore ole 
healthy, 
the ‘stredis, 


is, then tho 
mubuly wsed.by,bie 
thar white mem caunot chive 
nt, Weight, hey ure 

wid (heir fea 


Ley aro, Lie 





o Pore Si 


While popl= 


ence of 


‘The white: populue 
fit abaveholndng: aud ssrieule 


Tos) mie, 


wlio 


aud fur 


colony 










notion of the ariginel District of Colnmbia lying west of tho Potomac River was retroeeded to the 
Joie io 1846, aud now forws tho Gouuty of Aloxandriy. 





Phys Teal excellence of people, and tothe ouleivatt 
HHihe gricws wid wocomplisbiients of He, avon though 
thoy ure rather disposed to noglore puroly tnvelloctual 
enjauymenta anil taster, Many of toma Who warvo. in 
Ue ranks are mon worth frou £5,000 to £10,000 o 
your—at least, oo L way toll—and men wold pointed 
doc to we WhO Were Hull to bo Worth fur mor. Ona 
puvite: foun: Mis company, on zonal, paid nud 
Yiuloleu, unothor provides ffs commudon with nulimited 
champrgino, most yratefal on tho urid wnndshilly 
thinl, with i mora noldierly vow to. thelr verminont 
ratlier that ooed dota elllddoney,, purchuven for tlie men 
OF Lda Guard’! 1 completo oqilyment of Enfield rides 
How long tio een) and resources uf ieee gout Lonien will 
Tine fl Wy not ha eiay tomy, AL provintihiey would 
prove formidable to nuy enoiny, excopt w regular uray 
bn the plita und ta the open, Hue dey uro nor proviited 
with felduertiilery or wita adequate eavalry, and they 
ot wccoatoniod t web in concert uud In large 














Yeuterday morning T waited on Gen, Dennregnrd, 
wlio bi commanding the forcen of Sonth Carvlinn, ks 
Lldoesde-camy, Mr. Manuing, Mr. Chosunt, Mr. Porcher 
Miles, nnd Col. Licas accompanied mo, OF these, thie 
former hus been Governor ot Lis Site, tho voat hms 
Loan a Santor, tho third a member of Congress. They 
aro ull! voluntwers, and are xentlemeti of position tn 
Mio Stute, nnd the fact thut toy are not 
only content but gratified 1 actus aides to tho pro- 
ferstoval poldier, tk the Lest pho £ of the reality of the 
apiric which antimates the cli they roprenett. Mr. 
Tyicne ism gontleman of the Stato, who ts wotlog us 
tliede-campto Gov. Pickens. Passing through tho 
dens crowd which, tilking, amokiug, and reading 
nowWepuporn, fils tho Lins ballot Milli Tuune, we 
comerge on thy dirty stroet, muffloiepily brond, and 
Hoed wih trees protected by wooden slieathfoxe nt tho 

‘Tho Houser, nok wery Totty, ure lana aud, spa 
und provited with verundubs fuclig the South 
fs fue an ie, The trees pive the atreets tie alr 
Of a buulovurd, nd the town tits vometiow oF ottior n 
retniviacenco of the Hozue about tt which Lcunoot 
explain or account for entiniuetorly, ‘Tho hendiquiir 
tormure ia a largo, alry pablic Uuildiny, onco de- 
Yoled to an insurances cowpany’a oparitions, or to 
the necoumodation of te pnblic firo compas 
hie. Thore wis no gaurd ub the door; olllcers 
and privates wore puemny to. and fro in the hull, 

rt of which was cut off by canvas ecrvene, 60 1s Lo. 
form roome tor departwoits of the Hursa Gua 
of South Curolinu, Into ove of thees we tarno}, aud 
found the desks occupied. by off tne iu uniform, walt 
fog dispatelien und copyiny documenta with ull the 
dbandon which disthuyuiehen the trio *oliler wien lie 
can get at pr n(od forme und Governmentatationery. Ta 
Another moment we were uabered ints is muller room, 
‘and sere prpbalted to the General, Who Wan leo baat 
ed at biedeek, Any ono arcu to soldiers can 
reudily detect the “ real urticle’’ frum the counterfeit, 
ind when Gen. Beuoregard *tood np to welcome us it 
twas patent ho was wman eapuble of yreater thinge tooo 
toking Sumter, He isn. nqudrely-built, Joan mun, of 
nboutd0 yearn of age, with brow! aboulily 
Hunde to iv a} Oree, of middle bigit, and by 
covered with 1 tek bulr, cropped stones ud ho 
she haps, which ure rifloctiye and comlisive, with a 
trne Gallic air ut the buck of the ekull; the forehead, 
broad und well-develuped, projects somew hut ovor the 
Keo, eager dark eyes; the face is very tulu with very 
Tinh oveck bones,  well-inped now wlly’ thy ayailioe, 
wd a laree, Hui), siaryly cul mouth, wet above a full 
fighting oli, Lo tbe avent of any important, e:niious 
taking place, the nuwe of Ue officer will, I feel use 
sured, be leant often enougt to be my excile for this 
Tite eketch of bis oatward mane He was gail enoagh 
cer to xo iui tus Gverthe 


Mm 











itvely worth while 
UI ton. 


tion of Churler 





in it aa wrrns Fo close up the upproucbes, avd 
vipa hore. Ono tay id 


foultrie. 


steamer called the Lady 
Morris Laland; wbont i miles 
teame r wus 1) win commienasiat 
troops, of wrbom 1,000 were ald 10 be encarmped among 
the tubdhilla Any one who" his ev ac been ub Sonth 
Ort, OF bas eee the daves abont Dunkirk or Calais, 
We ewe h good iden of (he plicé, Our linding was 
Oypoved by nizatird of wou volinieery, With erveBed 
firclocks; but they were reused ty the, Generale ua: 
thority, und we pruceeded, tukledeep tu. the potty 
white tind, w vist the batteries whitch played on 
the landward fae of Sanitr. Thay: ure mude of 
tondbawa for tho most part, well placed in tbe sand- 
Hy il good ravi dn srel 

dives, Wwe embrasnres being faced 
Which do vot syliuter whau wince 
not, however, sequire much, invest 
that theas. works would Le greutly 
af vertiew! dud borizontal sell) Troi tie fort ane 
Ue didianes of their armament wou] reader tt vifilealt 
th breach the solid walls which wore opjored to them 
ut Upwt urd of 1,200 yards away. “Hosrever, there were 
two powerfal mortar Latteries, which eaul bave dove 
urea Saouge iibey: were well esrved, aud byve made 
fhe teriepleluand parade of the forts omplete ** shell 
tri? Unless the thortars were snjuseds <ivilignn 
tind milisiamén sel wreater store onthe, Leon Battery 
as Commins Point, wich is Depa of the island 
Deire ¢10 the fore, bhe the tire, of bevy uns would 
haxe sogu deatroyed thelr C 

yellow, pine logs ylacod 
of he tate material, 









ion to show 
{Jored by a fire 
and ine 














seen 














































and ‘i Hons, moctly 

food 10-luch; and it in suid: theee, 

Poslifon and rorkiny ust ene 35 gana 
Were from time to tule virecied, se aan 


shell ayy tobe abandunt en 
fll smull-doruched Uterle wi mainé-bag, WeTl 
ul 





niture to alllict Dr, Suthorlsid aud Sir dybo 
moet bi 


0 quartes : 

toad, Hoton of beat and 

Tang otra alu ashe MR ew 
em 


th 
power. Thoy it however, iemen ureuott rly, and 
iN bs W Lealiby spots ubouw 








whi is 
Pe ao ienglea News alute? Bellet 
a ae keer ee 


ono ebich we viet 


ould bere dew 
ive. a o1 D I 
pices of ordnance yery thick in the breech, and 
ened off the reat to the maze 
‘The platforms wererntoer Hubt, but the: 
Hitcho of buns els la tua onsersonoortgs 
bro of various cal ly eye pont _ 


é 


he lo. 
fomute busily al iu bey e it 
ouusten, Were buslly chuaged tt re ‘aii a 2 






und Cu 
or 
Waa u War, whore anything, ee ° 
Water Was Hoty pleat al, At 





With UheLuser prion 
uo of ber enkzoun. 
tvoosel whieh 










‘Port 
onlinigs 8 nuunlede 
Moor of the ispounder burbutts quneure on pivok ear 
Hugos, ond otlors lave oaweep of Lod’. Tie wallaitre 
pierced ovory whore fur miuakotry, ‘Tie miagazine cone 
talus eoveruf buudiyd barrels of gunpowder, and a sup 
{ly of sbot, powdor, ond shelly. | Ue. rind, Was ame 
{iv anpplind with water fou undid walla, ‘Tho era 
juerlign of tho fork ought to, be wblom t LU) moo, bot 
uly 7) wero within ius wally, with th liborer—109 
nll tole tho time of the nttiols 
‘Tho walla of tho fort are dented on all widbs by abot 
ade 1 a 
t danny, wk ove of Wie unglew 
feet 










Ure, 
on tho 


into thi Tho 
} duryged but tie ennemute em= 
ri ‘Oli Tundivy ae thie wie! wo: 








tho defender war ovident even bere The 
mortar with which to fasten up lube they 
Hind adapted ue bilads to (16 alndows of tha unpro- 


tooled wont ride, but Mujor Anienan, or bik unbordis 
lo, Oupts Foatary bud: eloved: tho elalie in with, Ted 
whieh lio procived from mine water [Liv wd 
rendered them proof at recabide, which ko wan 
(nlao 10 reson by extemive mives lid onder 















ho whurk and liudingsplaee, to. by fired by friction 
tihon and Hoe tatd valde the work, Hehad ile prom 
An nombor et toact 





ad-areni rare, 
Harled di is deal 
Tho entrance to Lhe for! waa blocked up by vinrbes of 


fron the wolla, 
riers Mong He 








of wb 
by the lea! o the tine of the 


equippede 
tangents, 
werden of deal, aid Lis scale myrkeo in « 
Dreegh of ste 
porutohed In tho qame way on tle ride of the embra= 
suet. Ho bid not a rieglé fie for bie siiells and be 
tried. in vain, todupray! 
ored-out ple with enked gn vpaveder. 
vero out, und bo wis compelled 
mon to make them out of wurrte, 
Ho had not a singlemortur, nd he yeas voxnplled to 
the desperate expedient of planti y Tone (pial the 
round at an aigle of 45 deyrees, tor whi bh be could 
nd woebell, ox to had no fuses which could be fired 
with eafety.” Ho had no eless ts mount Diawama and 
cbunes alone enabled iio tnd deity elorce 
Joun down With the tide, aginst Sumter. Kinwlly, he 
Thad not evenone enging to ytoat x fire in qaustent. 
{walked caratully over the parade, urd coald derecs 
tho marke of ory: seve siwlls inthe ground; but 
Dajor Whiting told, me the ordem, sere to buray the 
bhells over thy parapet, 60 uk to frintrate any Attemps 
Two of these were iojared 
4) apparently, by its 
iry done \yeide any 
works. ‘The abel 
























HF 








vealed bays oe Te at docu 
; vei 1a this, mort ecu 
Be etn tie frou the niilvoad iow rout aud iu 


cline proseit anxingle of about Jv degrees, ‘There are 


ac 
aud i¢ sill bo 
vor pt cover Wis 

i ibe 





impossible for u tleet to do uny! 
descent of av army here, aud 
Joust, four muh rr 






‘Aprornrmnnts,—tbe Preeident bas appointed the 
followin Postmastera: Jobu Mi. Farle, at Worcester, 
Mar.; Jawes P. Lense, at Lafaseite, Tid.; Samuel 
Wars, ot Kensington, Pas; 


Daniel Wells, at’ Pare-ron, 
Massy Wee Hi, Ham 
Clive, Lynn, Mase; 

* Riwsell 















WwW 
Rowe, N. 
{ean appobited!to a first= 














ivted 
pldes of Gen. Jones of Lowy z 





- 








* 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. MAY 31, 








Semi- Weekly Gribune, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, MAY 3), 1861, : 
== —————— 
MOVEMENTS ON VERGINIA. 

The important movement of United States 
troops from the North-East ond tho North-Weat 
upon Horpor's Ferry is going stendily 0%, and 
ales the Robela run, 8 is not unlikely, we 
ihall soon have stirring news, ‘Tho 6th, 21st, 
Wa, and 24th Pennsylvania Rogiments renohed 
Dhamborsburg, on their way to Harper's Ferry, 
early yesterday morning. Moorheaa'e, Lewin's, 
Lyle's, the Scott Legion Regiments, und the 
Philndelphin City troops, were expeoted during 
the night, Thus, oa wo stated yesterday morning, 
there are in this wing about 16,000 men advanc- 
ing upon tho Rebels, 

‘On tho othor aide, tho Ohio and Western Virginia 
troops, under Col, Kelly, ontored Grafton yesterday, 
fand the Seocasionists fod without firing a gun. The 
Gth Indiana Regiment was wt Cinoinnuti on tho way 
to thesame point The 14th and 2lat Ohio Regi- 
menta wore also near Grafton at tho latest socounts) 
thoy numbered 2,600 men, 

From Washington we learn that tho Garibaldi 
Guard and tho 9th New-York Regimont are expect 
Ing to be sent upon important worvice into Virginiay 
also that two regimenta of District Volunteers lost 
evening received ordurs to prepary for n long march. 
It is probable that those preparations look toward 
Harper's Porry. Thus it will be seen that no hope 
cemains for tho Rebels at tho latter point excopt in 
precipitate fight. 

From opposite Williamsporb the Socoasion troops 
havo fallon buck two miles or moro toward 
Martinsburg, snd wo learn that a hundrod 
desertions from them bave taken place, 

Tho Intest news fiom Washington indicstos 
immoedinte action, The 7st Regimont war, 
erdersd to be ready fur instaut mnrch Inst 
nig! Tho final report for the night from Har- 
per’s Forry stated that there were 20,000 troops 
there, It shonld be tukon with qualification, 

Oar Baltimore correspondent givos tho details 
of a plot hatched Ly Gen, Low to regain pos- 
eesrion of that city. Tho advance of the lormid- 
ablo force upon Harpor's Ferry will, bowevor, 
materially damage bis plany, and be will have 
work enough to tax nll hie ability if ho ta 
content to nob merely on tho dofeulve, There 
is po doubt that thero are onough traitors in 
Baltiwory to make wrioue trouble thore undor 
more fayorablo olroumatavoes, ‘Thoy reokon 
without their host, however, if thoy think to 
eatoh our generale napping. 











THEY MUST FIGHT 

The nows of Geo, Soott's denionetration on 
‘Virginia was flashed oll over tho South—so fur, 
at loast, a» New-Orloaus, and Jeferson, Missourl 
—on Friday Is will no longer bo possible 
to make sven tho orszieat ond moat bonightod 
traitor believe that President Lincoln ts trembling 
fn-the White Flouso, and anxtounly looking for « 
chaneo to escape into the Free Stater—that Seo- 
retary Cameron is begging Jeff. Davia to cousent 
to on armistico—that Geo, Soott bas lost hie 
faoultios, ond docan't knuw which way to turn— 
that Washington is invested by the Sooo-slon 
forcos, and the women ond children fleeing for 
their lives, &o., &&e, All theso atorios nro ex- 
tinguished, ond the inventive geolus of Secession 
fabricators subjvoted to a terrible olog, by tho n+ 
ked, nodepintlo fict that tho Union Volunteora 
have doliberately crossed tho ,Potemno in force, 
have captured Arlington Hights and Aloxandria 
without n coutest, and ars pushing out strong 
patrols if not detschivente toward Manassas Gap, 
ond threaten to advance on Winchester, turning 
the «traitor advavoed at Harper's Ferry, 
sod cutting its communications with Culpepper 
Court-Howse and Mionmeud; while that post ie 
dtrongly observed if not Lmmedintely threatened 
from Chambersburg, and Gon. Butlor menacos 
Norfolk, Petersburg, avd Richmond, from his im: 
pregnablé stronghold, Fortress Munros, So much, 
tho Secession oracles oan bardly dieguiso from 
the blindest dovotwos of tressort; and it aweops 
avray the refuge of Hos in which they have beon 
loxurioting since the Fall of Suter. 

Niiy) the Southern levies are brave but im- 
petuons; they do not take kindly to discipling; 
they ure’ better adapted to avy othor ordeal than 
that inyolved in patient adberevoo and self-sscri- 
fico'to@ lost or falling cause. Three-fourths of 
them elilisted for 6 dnwh at Warhiogton, in the 
undoubting belwf that they would capture that 
rity within 8 month, and that Jeff, Davis would 
be quiotly established thero before the 4th of 
July: 

Will such men be coutent to cover Richmond 
insad Of monucing Washington? Will it do to 
let the Cotton States fully understand that the 














main Socossion army has its choice between fight. 
ing Gon, Mansfield on the plaios of Fairfax and 
pushing Geo. Butler buck into Fortress Monroo 
and/invewting bim thera, yet dares Inunch a de- 
cided blow at neither? If it Aas to do this, then 
tresson is far weaker and more forlorn in Vire 
ginis than we have supposed it, Rely on it, the 
gage so émpbatically thrown dewn by Gen. Scott 
must bo tuken op. © Tho ** Grayson Daredevils,” 
the," Itawamba Irrepressibles," the “ Tishemin- 
“* go Invincible," and other birds of like feathor, 
will insist on a fight; and if » fight t¢ not had, 
the rebels will knoe that they are beaten, 

Of odtirse, the Tisk Of offering battle to the 
main patriot army near Wusbington, bravo 
as tho leading traitore doubtless are, they may 
woll shrink from. “Bat treason” is not a safo 
geme any how, and thls is no time to hedge If 
they can surprise our outposts by a night attack, 
Anfiioting considerable damage and receiving eome- 
whet les—if Gen. Botler can be drawn into 
trap and roughly handled by twice or thrice his 
force—or if Geo. Johnston can advance from 
Harper's Ferry, taking the Penosylvarione at 0 
disadvantage, or cobpsrating with a midnight ine 











omy, and ruccess. Other man may render brik 
Hint sorvioss in the field, bot whoo Uo bistory 
of the war comes to bo written, faithfully and 
completely, the part of the new Quartermnster- 
Geseral in producing te final result will be 
ween to have beer one of the largest and most 
honorable of all, 





THE BATTLE IN PROBPEOT. 

‘That tho weakest of tho Many wouk puiots of 
the traitors tx Fivanee, everywhere undorstond, 
They had little money to begin with bub whet 
they stolo, und that amouot, though rorpectablo 
for » burglary, is insignificant for o war, 
Nelthor their Coufederasy nor the Btates com- 
pouing it have any credit; tho boat of their bends 
aro worth but fifty cents on the dollar, while the 
fact thot Mixdiavippi, Arkonsos, Florids, and (for 
years) Texas, havo repudiated thoir publio dobte 
uoder circumstances elevating them to the somo 
of impudent rascolity, precludes all bope of their 
obtaining dollar outside thelr own limits, 
though they were t offer thoir bouds at fifty 
conta 6 cord. 

They oro thus thrown back on their internal 
resources, connieting of a fow thousand bales of 
Init your's Cotton, whieh rightfully belong to 
their Awindled oreditors, nud u very scanty sup- 
ply of cones Kood, which they oro rapidly 
doyouring, ‘They bavo a large breadth of Corn 
planted, which, if the eoavon prove propitions, 
will carry them through anothor year unrtarved; 
but their alluwonce of Ment will fall short of 
threo ounces por bead por day. Tho negrocs 
nd “Whito Pruh’ must eut tholr hoe-cako 
mainly without Bacon or Lard henceforth till tha 
wor |e over, 

Now, fioldhnnds nnd annd-billers must eat 
what they can got, though the eMolency of the 
former ps workers will be reduced by m poor 
diot; but soldiers must bo fud—to bo thoroughly 
oMoiont, muvt be well fod. And where ment is 
worth fifteen to twonty-five ceuta por pound, the 
cont of supplying a pound of good beof or pork 
por day eaoh to Two Hundred Thousand Mon 
will woigh heavily on an empty troasury. Whore 
specie bus absolutaly dieuppoured from ciroulation, 
aud Contederato Boods will go Junt wo for as 
bayonets push thom, the finnuojal difficulty will 
Increase with every parsing hour, Tho vory firat 
loun of tho Confederacy, though bearing eight 
por cont thtorest, was virtually u forced ono. 
It was tokon, 0 for ox it was takon at all, be- 
couso it must be, and not because anybody 
wanted it, Who suppowos the now loan of Fifty 
Millions will buy boef ond pork whon they aro 
hardly Jove roroo thon gold 

Now, conmder that one main elomont of rebel 
Atrength in this cootest ie the universal, nndoubt- 
Ing covviowon of the Southern maser thot thoir 
volunteorm will have no difficulty in chasing four 
timos thoir number of evwardly Yaokoon at the 
rote of five or six miles per bour—at least, up 
to the top of thoir gait, Intelligent mon smile 
‘nt thor delusions, yot the leaders baye to humor 
and play upon thom, If thore bo Fifty Thousand 
men froin tue more Southerly Statos under arms 
in Virglofa today, Forly Thousand of them hon- 
ontly bellove tbomeelves an oyermatoh for twico 
thelr nombor of the canting, lying, peddling, 
nosally praln-singing, iue-bollied Abolitiontats 
Who havo rallied around the baonera of Lincoln, 
Dhow Jgnornot, sanguine * dare-dovila” and 
‘‘Tovineiblos” have yolunteored for a fight and 
1 frolio, and nro notoriously deficlont not morely in 
isoipling but in dooility, They have Jef their 
Homes expooting to bo in Washington in a month, 
ani to have obased the last Yankoe over tho 
Penovylvania ine within six weoks, Many of 
thom have already boen roughing it for weeks 
without tonts, camp oquipago, or even blankets 
ond konpsncks, und begin to find campaigning 
vot ‘nil that fancy painted.’ Aw rosonrcos 
givo out, their food is jikely to run short, while 
pay, even jn Bank shinplasvore, will rocedo fur 
ther and further into the dim distance, In abort, 
those rough-and-rondy Svpoys of rebellion must 
be amutod with a fight, or both tholr numbers 
and their spirits will fall off, nnd genoral confi. 
dence be replaced by goneral dieguat, 

Wo count, the on an carly demonstra 
tion in force on somo division of the Union ar- 
mies now ocoupying Alexandria and Fairfox 
Counties, and movacing Norfolk ond Harper's 
Ferry, Unless they sball bo anticipated by a fur- 
ther offendive movement on our side, tho Con- 
fedorates must attack or confoas themeelres oy 
inferior in yalor and confidence ox they aro in 
Fesources aud capacity for endurance, June bos 
beon noted tor centurica oa the month of battles; 
it te likely to maintain ite reputation in 1861. 























SHARKS AND WOLVES, 

argo numbers of tho troops who have gone 
to tho seat of war aro poor men, leaving fami- 
lies behind them, Tho pny of the privates in 
$11 per month, Wo believe the custom ia, at 
the end of every month, to give some written 
evidence of the amount dao each map, But the 
troops will not in fact be paid under two or 
threo months from tho day of belng muutored 
into the service, and eo on from timo to time, 

We are informed that a aboal of land sharke, 
some of them well known to public fame, have 
entered into | combination to purchnso of tho 
troops their montily warrants or certificates at 
an enormous abave—say, giving them $6 and $7 
for $11, Those evidonces of debt are as good 
ax gold They will bo paid with rensonable 
Promptuess, Tho necossitics of mnny of these 
meu are gront, They may be compelled fo allow 
themselves to be devoured by these sharks, noless 
patriotic individusle, who scorn to levy black- 
mail upon patriotin, will take measures for 
purchasing these evidences at a fair value, and 
thos eave tho soldiers of the country from falling 
victims to the cupidity of a class of peculators 
who prowl about the camps, the Commissariat's, 
and the Quartermaster's depots, a» wolves 
prow] over a battle-field after 8 day of carnoge, 











surrection in Baltimore—the necessity of s more 
decisive action may be obviated; but if Davis 
snd Bessregard have 60,000 men in band thoy 
oust strike a blow this week or virtually con 
foss their cause 6 hopeless one. We look for 
stirring work, since their loss of prestige by in- 
sotion can be litte loss disastrous than the loss 
of s battle. 
_———S————— 

‘We have reason to believe that the Adminis- 
tration did vot decide to offer to Gov. Bauks 
the highly importont position of Quartermaster- 
Goneral of the American (orces, without good 
reshow for the belief thst be would accept the 
office, We congratulate the country upon the 
foot. © In the able bands of Mr. Banks we may 
be conficent that the Department by which the 
transportation and subsistence of the army ix 
goavoged, will be conducted with energy, roon- 


Will not the Union Defenso Committes look to 
this matter? 





DEILE! DEMLL 

Onur yolapteors abould not regard the time ns 
lost because they are vot instantly ordered to 
the frontior. Regular troops proverbially fight 
better than raw recruits, Why? Not because 
they aro braver, but only because they are better 
disciplined, Constant and protracted drilling has 
given them confidenes in one another, has taught 
them s0lf-relisncs, mad has tested the capacity of 
their officers. Hundreds of really brave young 
men, now filling our regiments, would show 
timidity and might make fatal mistakes, or oven 
break ranks and run, if suddenly precipitated 
into a novere engagement, Why? Not because 
each: individual does not know that he is os 
brave 4s n lion, but be has had no chance to teat 
| the qualities of hiv companions in the ranks ond 


the officors in command, ‘These caa only be as- 
pertained) by long and sorere drilling. Boys! 
every one of you will be worth twice as much ia 
a fignt poxt Fall ax you wonld now. .'Toerefore, 
wbororer you are, drill! deill! Wea you bare 
combined the discipline of the regular with the 
outouninam of the volunteer, you will betnvincible. 
———— 
OONTRABAND NEGROES. 

Gen. Buller is right. We is @ wound lawyer 
ns well ax a good soldier. He holds that negro 
wlnves, owned by Svcession misters, in Socoded 
Btotes, aro contraband of war. Like the uegro 
imeolf, the Geooral’s postulate stands on two 
legn, vits 

1, Biaves ore property in Virginia, in the 
Innguage of the law, “to all intents, construc 
tions and purpotes whatsoever." 

2, They are cupleyed in the Becoesion States 
to dig trenches, construct embankments, carry 
muskets, mount columbinds, and do sundry otber 
things In aid of the public enemy. Connequent- 
Wy, toey are os really implementa of war, as oro 
tho guna they bear for their mastors, and the 
eonnon they mount m embrosnres. 

Gon. Butler, thorefore, is right in regarding 
this peowlinr specios of property na contraband. 
Tet bim continuo to troot all negroea caught 
within bis linoe as #0 many muskets and colum- 
binds, sod no more think of giving thom up to 
tho enemy thon be would a cargo of oaptured 
abot ond shell. 

‘Tho General, who is 6 practical man, will find 
this sort of contraband a yory convenient article 
whon he gets o lito dewpor down into the land 
of Dixie, With the thormomotor ranging at 100° 
in the shade, owd earthworks to bo piled fifteen 
fest high, ho will find a couple of bundred con- 
traband bipeda attnohod to each regiment capital 
aids to the piok-ux and wheelbarrow corps. As 
the Genoral, being o strict constructionist, doos 
not feel ut liberty to web those negroes free, he 
hos dono tho noxt best thing by sotting them to 
work. 

With regard to no foature of tho war has 
there boon so universal o conourresco of sent 
imont in tho loyal States, os upon Gon, But 
ler'’s detormiuation to detain all negro slaves, 
cotoring his camp in the robel States, o# contra- 
bond of war, The country will be gratified to 
know thnt the Secretary of War bns officially 
npproved the not of Gon. Butlor, Following tho 
clear indications of publio opinion, o4 well as 
tho sound moxims of law, wo triyp tho Goy- 
ormmont will direct all Commandors of our 
land nnd payol forces to adopt and carry out 
thin dootring, 

Mr, I. K. Brown, the ominent soulptor, ar- 
rived in this oity a day or two ainco from Co- 
lunbis, 8. ©., where be has boon engaged for 
two or throo years past, in some work upon the 
Capitol in that city, bat on which all Inbor is 
pow suspended for want of funds, Mr. Brown 
wos much nmored to bear of tho rumor which 
bas beou oprend by somo of tho Northern nows- 
papora, that he hod bocome a Seoessionist, a 
rumor to which oobody who knew him gave a 
moments heed. He confirma the statements 
made by so-many othor persons as to the exist 
once of y strong Union fosling even in South 
Carolina, entirely suppressed. however, by the 
Seovusion dolusion which has takei poseezsion of 
tho politicians of the State, 

















It oppoare that Gon. Butler now has J35 ne- 
roca bappily working insido his lines. It is 
yery strange, and wholly contrary to the rule 
Inid down by Southern slaveholders and Northern 
ougbfaces, that these nogroes should have lett 
the kind mavters whom they love so well, aud 
for whom they hove boen begging to fiyht. ‘Tha 
Southern peoplo would declare that theses cases 
ero cacoptivual, but, really, the exooptions sre 
becoming ao frequent that tho rule is likely to 
be roversed. From some of the slaves we hove 
on additional proof of what we hayo often de- 
clured—that tho negroes at the South have long 
had their ears open and their minde activo, watcb- 
ing for the moment of deliverance, The new 
doctrine which makes thom contraband of war is 
likely to bo of exceoding popularity with the 
slaves, though it may pinch the masters seriously 
beforo tho end of tho year's campaign. 





The Journol of Commerce in of opinion that it 
is vory doubtful whether ‘the Government shall 
‘bo co prosorved as to admit of a succeésor to 
‘tho presont incumbent” of the Chief Magis- 
tracy. 

Tho loyal American people do not ndmit any 
wuch doubt, They are determined that the Con- 
utitution, the Goveroment, and the unity of the 
Ropublio shall be preserved | 

What o difference between The Journal's cold- 
blooded indifforence to the most atrocious con- 
spiracy in the annals of humanity, and the zealous 
patriotism of the popular masses, prompt to sup- 
press that conspiracy, and reeciie from ite attacks 
all that is dear and sacred in the political insti- 
tutions of tho notion! 





The capture and imprisonment of hostages is 
nothing new, certuiulyy but the rebels have 
discoverod an original way of managing it, Ordi- 
narily a belligeront party thinke it necessary to take 
its priconors from the enemy's country; the Seces- 
sionista, however, with the valorous discretion which 
marke so many of their acte, are scixing their own 
citizons and making prisoners of them. Thus we 
daily boar that the Virginians have captured othor 
Virginians, and aro holding them till they see what 
the United States docs with the rebel cavalry 
cought the other day in Alexandris, This ison 
eminently enfo proceeding, and commonds itself to 
the Southorn soldiers. 





The new Military Department of Kentucky, 
under the command of Gol. Robert Anderson, 
embraces eo mach of the State os lies within 





one hundred miles of tho Ohio River. This op- 
pointment will bring under 6 vigilant eye the 
mouths of tbe Cumberland and Tennessee Rivers, 
into which mupplies for tho Rebels have been 
steadily flowing for long time, 





Wo regrot to learn that an unfavorable change 
had taken place in the condition of Mr. Douglas 
last night, and that it was even thought he might 
not live till morning. 

—_—_—_ 
Arrival of Prince Alfred at St, 
John, N. BL 

Sr. Joux, N.B,, Thursday, May 30, 1861, 

Prince Alfred arrived hore last wight at mldoigha, 
Ho was received by the Governor and suite und civic 
sutborities. There wasa large torchligot proceesion 
by the fire compantes in uniforms. 

The Prince has been driving about the city and 
wubarbs to-day. He leaves to-morrow for Fredrick. 
ton, und itis supposed he will proceed to Quebec by 
the River St, Joho and the lakes to the Riverda Loup. 














THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


NEGRO ORIRVANOBS AT ALEXANDRIA. 





THE CONTRABAND CHATTEL QUESTION. 
INSTRUCTIONS TO GENERAL BOTLER. 
WOW THE NEGROES CAME TO DESERT. 
WHAT THEY THINK O¥ THR REBEL ARMY. 
Preparations for Attack at Alexandria 


REPORTED ADVANCH OF GBN. LEB. 





THE REBELS SHORT OF PROVISIONS 


———. 


‘Tho Slaves Put on Short Allowanco First, 
—— ge 
Bpeclal Dispateh to The N.Y. Tribana. 
Wasuinoron, Thursday, May 20, 1861. 
THE CONTRABAND CHATTELS QUESTION, 
Col. Batler returned to Fortress Monros this 
afternoon, bearing the following lettor of instruc 
tions to his brothor: 
“Wasruwoton, May 30, 1861. 
‘duns Your netlonin respect to the negroes who 
within your lines, frow the acrvioe of the rebels, 
oved. ‘Tho Department is seuriblo of the em- 
burraranents, which aust surround officers conducting, 
millary oparatious in n State, by the Iaws of whicu 
Slavary is eanctioned. ‘The Government cannot recog- 
lia tho rejoction by any State of ite Fedoral obligation, 
roatiog ofon Kteelf, among these Fodorol oblygations, 
however, no oue ean be orelimportant than that of sup- 
prema und dlsp-rdng auy comLination of the former 
Tor tho jrurpose of overthrowing its whole Constitutional 
uthority. While, therefore, you will permit wo inter- 
Torotice, tiy persons under your command, with tho re- 
lations Of persons held to service indur the laws of any 
State, you will, on ths other hand, so long ax any 
State svithin which your military operations aro cou 
duoted, remain under tbo control of each armed co 
Vinal ins, refrain from sarsondering to 
auy persoun who come within your li 


Woks 





a3 

















‘Tho above instructions to Gen. Butler are as 
anticipated in my dispatch of yesterday, and will 
ineet with the eptiro approbetion of tue country, 
The account of labor to credit, and debit for sub- 
sintence, will not probably exhibit an alarming 
bulance to duplete the treasury of the Goyern- 
mout, and tbe future determumation as to the dis- 
position of the negroes is somothing more diplo- 
matic than positive The fire invoice of Vir- 
givin property received af Gen. Butlor's camp 
consisted of eight packngce, Gen. Ashley was 
detailed to examine and report. 

‘What are you going to do with ust” the 
noyrocs asked. 

Gon. Asbley—Wo shall not harm you, 

Kegroce—Wo: kpow that, bat will you send us 
bubk? We want to know, because if you don’t 
uf friends will-tollow. ‘They wait to learn how 
wé ore treated. 

dion, Auhloy—I have no anthority to act, but 
you may be sure that yon Won't bo returned to 
your mostera for twenty-four houre. 

At this, about 200 volunteers, who had 
gathered about, from various regimenta, and all 
parties present, clapped their hands and cheered, 
showing the sontiment of the soldio®. Gon. 
Adbley then oxamined tho eight separately, and 
seemed to understand their situation, and to feel 
ha With ous of their number, an old Methodist 
clum-leader, who said that they were like the 
ohiliren of Turael in Egypt, they koow that 
delijerauce was * gwine to como;! but how, 
wa# not so clear. But the war was something 
toward it. They hed awaited quietly since 
Sojtembor, ‘when we mado up our minds that 
the North was too strong for the South,” 

“Who aro ‘we'?” avked Gen. Ashley. 

‘“Mustora and claves, both,” was the reply. 

‘Tho next day, according to their prophecy, 40 
or §0 more camo into camp; and these, ' Vol- 
nnlser Virginians’ continued coming, until Gen. 

yy left, An examinstion of these confirmed 
tho|conclasions respecting tho knowledge of the 
negioea that something was going on which might 
enute to their good, and they determined to acizo 
the opportunity. 

INTRENCHMENTS NEAR ALEXANDRIA. 

‘This morning 30 men were detailed from each 
company of the Massachusetts Sth, Michigan, 
Zousves, and Penneylvania tb, making 1,200 to 
throw up intrenchments to the right of the Mas- 
chusetts Sth, about o mile from Alexandria. 
Tho cause of this endden movement was the 
intelligence that Gen. Leo was npproaching in 
foree. The men fear that the report is untrue. 
‘The rank and file and officers are alike eager for 
a fight. ‘They prefer it now, and ask where 
they are. ‘Let them come!” is the universal 
eentiinent of tho regulars, volanteers and militia. 
Gen, McDowell ordored a full let to be mode 
out of the men in each regiment fit for duty, on 
Jeave, in the hospital. 


1861. 


Copt. W, 5. Sherman, late of the U. 8. Army, 
and brother of John Sherman of Obio, is ap- 
pointed a Coloncl in the regular army, 

A CONTRACTOR IN TROUDLE. 

Charges have beoo filed with Seeretary Cam- 
eron, representing that one of the largest coo- 
tractors employed by the Quartermaster General 
of Philadelphio, in the service of the Government, 
tipped 3 cargo of aaltpeter and brimatone to 
South Carolina flor ber secession; attempted 
twice to send a large quantity of camp kettles 
to the Hebel army, which ware stopped by the 
Government; was watched by the Moyor of 
Philadelphia on suspicion of being in league with 
an agent of South Carolina, and was only eaved 
frown the indignation of the people by the inter- 
position of the authorities, and the publication 
of a card, denying bis complicity. 

POSTMASTERS APPOINTED. 

Wo. D. Massay of Alexandria, Va.; James 
M, Boorman of Parkeraburg, Ya.; Jobn Schlvige 
of Hagerstown, Md., and Dayid P, Parrington 
of Coldwater, Mich. 

THY GUN-DOATS. 

‘The specifications for the guo-bonta ore in the 
Publio Printer’a hands, who should havo issued 
them this morning. There will be three cliuves, 
ranging from 600 to 1,000 tuns; the smallest 
class to carry 11-inch guos and two 32-pounders; 
the Inrgest four 32-pounders, and to be in plane 
repetition of the Iroquois. ‘The publio eervice 
will probably require not Jeaa thon fifty. At 
Joost o hundred builders are here on the qui 
vive. 





THE BLOCKADE. 

'Tho yoesels which bave alrendy sailod are euf- 
ficiont to complete the actusl blockade, although 
the othora preparing to sail may be requisite in 
addition to meet emergencies. The ¢oqsele xailed 
should baye oll arrived at their destination, umd 
scaled up all the porta. 

OUTRAGES BY THE REBELS. 

Accounts of outrages by Fairfax Secesslonista 
continuo coming. They rob farmers of sheep 
and cattle for camp supplica. 

RECENT PRIZES. 
Tho prizea brought to tho Navy-Yard yeater- 
sy aro valued ot over $30,000. 
THE $14,000,000 Loan. 

By the published notice, the bids for a loan of 
$14,000,000 wore to be opened to-day. Aa tho 
law restricted tho loan to par, with but six per 
cent interest, the thirty days! notice was given 
in order to obtnin the power to issue Treasury 
Notes. 

SUPPLIES POR THE RHODE-ISLAND, REGIMENT. 
Tho Sea Gull, from Providonce, ia unlouding o 
cargo for the Rhodo Island Regiment, including 
160 tuns of ice. Tho schooner left with 125 
bushels of fino clams for the Rhode Island boys’ 
annual clambake, but they spoiled. Tho Sea 
Gull osptured o schooner, with supplies for Vir- 
ginin, on the voyage up the Potomac. 
SECRETARY CAMERON AND THE SEVENTH. 
After the eyoning parade of the 7th, Seoretary 
Cameron made a speech, in which he thauked 
the regiment personally, and on bebalf of Goy- 
ormment, for their eervices, Ho anid that they 
hod done all that was required or expected of 
thom, and read an ordor from the Adjutout- 
Genoral direoting their return at 34 o'clock to- 
morrow afternoon, to New-York, where thoy 
would be mustered out of service. In the course 
of his remarks Secretary Cameron said, whether 
the war would bo long or short, before it is 
ended the cause of the rebellion will bo blotted 
out. 

APFAIS AT ALEXANDRIA. 
An inbabitant of Fairfax Court-House, a Union 
man, escaped to-day from the rebel forces, by 
whom ho had beea held in custody, and brought 
information to Alexandria of the transportation 
of five wagou-loads of dour from a will in, the 
suburbs of the town to the rebel camp. Col 
Wilcox sent out 4 detachment of volunteora uo- 
der one of his captains to take possession of the 
mill, This was done without difficulty, ond a 
part of the flour was removed within our lines. 
‘The reat will come to-morrow. 
The Mayor of Atoxandria, a violent Secession- 
Aut, aveoges his wounded dignity by maltreatment 
of the negroce. A negro is alow in stepping 
aside at the Mayor's approach, ond he is forth- 
with knocked down and afterwards arrested and 
whipped at the whipping-post, Other negroes 
have been whipped for listening to the evening 
music of the bands, in opposition to the Mayor's 
idea of what enjoyment is fit for them. 
Mr, T. M. Cook. of Dotroit, with Mra, Fair- 
banks, wife of the acting Assistant-Adjutant-Gen- 
eral of the post at Alexandria, this afternoon 
Visited Mount Vernon. ‘The road was perfectly 
clear, only three persone being visible on the way 
thither, and two, evidently rebel scoute, on the 
way back. Miss Trooy, one of tho Trastess of 
the Mount Veroon Association, wos liviog alone 
at the Mansion Honee, Sho stated that after the 
false report of tho removal of the remains of 
Washington, she was overwhelmed with let- 
tora of inquiry upon the subject, 
The morning after the ruwor reached ber, she 
opeued the gates of the tomb, for the first time 
in many years, to satisfy herself of tho ground- 
leasness of the report, The work of repairing 
Mount Vernon is progressing, It is interesting 





reat beef contract for the army. He offers to doliver 
it bore for $4 48, 

No proposals for the loan of nearly $14,000,008, 
under an act of Juve Inet, were opened. There were 
offers for the ‘Treasmry Notes, but a2 (hore for the 
Bovds were restricted to parand ovly six per ceotom 
allowed, it iz not known that tuero were any biddert 

The thirty dayr’ notion reqnired by law before the 
power to isene Treasury Notee could sccrus expired 
to-day, and the Department will therefore avuil ilself 
of that means of meeting the wants of the Trossary- 

Akbough Ex-Gov. Banke had signified his williage 
ees 10 accept the office of Quartermuter-General, 
with the rank of Drigadier-General, it was thongbt 
best, for reasons of State policy, to confer spon him 
that of Major-General. 

‘Tho revocation of the leave of absence of Carl Schurz 
was ovlely on wocount of the desire thut the business of 
the American Legution nt Madrid sbould pot be ene 
pended, the former Minister having left the Spanish 
Capital. 

The now Military Department of Kentncky, to the 
command of which Col. Robert Andorson bas just beem 
assigned, embraces a0 much of that State as lies within 
one hundred miles of the Obio River. His beadquar 
tare for the present is Louisville. 

Col. Jonsthan Amory has been appointed dispateh 
agent at Boston, for the State Department. 

‘The Garibaldi Guard of Now-York marched to the 
Prosident's House this afternoon, and were reviewed 
hy tho President, Gen. Soott, and Secretary Sewanl. 

‘They afterward drow up ina line before the residence 
of tho Surdinian Minister. 

The Secrotary of State to-night Is ogain dispensing 
bis hogpitalities to varions military officers, including 
tome of the 2d und 25th New-York, Sth Peousylvania 
and New-Jeney Heyimenta, together with sundry 











to know that Miss Tracy bas been ssaured by 
both Gen. Scott and Gon. Lee that no troops 





‘THE BEEP CONTRACT, 
‘The bids for the great beef contract, offered 
to-day, rango from $3 90 per 100 Iba, to $8.30. 
The lowest bid was from Hugh Maher of Chi- 


SUPPERING OP THE REBELS, 

It is eaid that with the 3,000 troops near Fair- 
fax Court-Houss, there ars 1,000 nogroos, in the 
capneity of servants and laborers, Provision 
are sesree, and the privation falls frat upon tho 
slaves. Tho detachment is slready separated, 
and are procuring food and forage from planta- 
tion houses, 

THE DEPARTURE OP CARL SCHURZ FOR SPAIN. 

The announcement of tho departure of Carl 
Schurz to his diplomatic post at Mudrid, which 
wos telegraphed yesterday in abrupt terms, 

some explanation necessary, His sudden 
departure was in consequence of, the peculiar 
condition of our relations with the Spanish 
Court, which may need the speedy presence of a 
diplomatic representative, 
} ABSENCE OF MR. VAN WYCK. 

‘The Hon, C. H. Van Wyck, who has been for 
the st four weeks industrious and indefatigable 
in ajtending to the correspondence of tho sol- 
diers, baa returned to New-York for a bricf 
visit, His abeenco is much regretted by the 
woldiere, to whom he has been of such essential 
worvice, 

ANOTHER BRIGADIER-GENERAL, 

Col. D. P. Tyler of Connecticut baa been ap- 

pointed o Brigedier-Genoral, 





from either side shall be sent to the vicinity, and 
that pot more than three soldicra shall, at any 
one time, proceed to Mount Vernon, and then 
never in uniform or with arms. 

A magazine stocked with powder having been 
discovered in a dell near the camp, the valuable 
port of it wos to-day, secured and removed, and 
the bad exploded. 

‘This afternoon the band of the 5th Pennsylva- 
nis Regiment saluted Mossrs. Kelly and Me- 
Pherson of that State, who went down to look 
after the interesta of the troops. These gentle- 
men responded with stroog Union and anti-rebel 
speeches, from 6 prominent window in the prin- 
cipal street. The citizens listened, but did not 
spplaud. 

The steamers now run regulorly between 
Washington aud Alexandria, 

I om told that notice bas been sent from the 
Rebels to prominent Secessioni:ts in Alexandria, 
to the effect that the women und children should 
be removed, aa a large force was approaching to 
attack the town. I till doubt that an attack 
will be made, or that any considerable battle 
will take place before the Federal forces ap- 





proach Richmond. But political expediency may 
override military prudence, and itarving mob 
may require 8 fight to keep up their spirita. 
To the Amocisted Prem 
Wasninotow, Thoraday, May 30, 1861. 

Wo. 8, Wood of Now-York has been appointed 
Commissioner of Publio Buildings, 

Hagh Maher of Chicago is the loweat bidder for tho 





officers of the District Militia and Marine Corpa. 
Among other questa uf the brilliant ontortainment were 
the foreiim Ministers and Cabinet offfcers, 

‘Tho troops near Alexandria oommenced throwing up 
intrenchments ubout cne mile west of thut city to oom- 
mund the approsch from the Vinzinia aide. 

Between 200 and 200 burrels of flour were seized mi 
tho Ajlington Mills, six miles from Alexundria, this 
moruing. Tho flour wus intended for tho uso of the 
Secession forces, 

‘Tho two Elmira regiments have arrived. 


UNION MEN SEIZED BY VIRGINIA SECES- 
SIONISTS. 
Wasnixorox, Thuniday, May 30, 1861. 

A gentleman who mrrived this morung from the 
neighborhood of Centreville, Va., 23 miles from Alex- 
andris, reports that he was informed there were ubout 
4,000 Secesison troops in that vicinity. He also oom 
firma tho roport that prominent mon continued to be 
scizod and conveyed further into Virginia, as boatiges 
for tbe safety of ubout forty Secersion soldiers now in 
Washington, awaiting the ordors of the Government 


THE REBEL FORCES IN TENNESSEE AND 
ARKANSAS, 


Parapenenta, Thursday, May 30, 1861. 

A young Philadclphian, who was impressed into the 
service of the rebela at Memphis, Tenn., escaped re 
cently, and has arrived in this city. He sayathore are 
about 9,000 troops in Memphis, and about as many 
more enoamped on tho Fair Grounds of that city, be 
ing drilled sn exercised. There wan aleo at Ran- 
dolph, Temn., about 5,000 men, At the fort there is a 
formidable battery of six big gune, 6-pounders, and 
two moriars. = “ 

At Fort Rootor, Arkansas, about six mila above 
Memphis, there are abont 1,000 mon, Opposite Fort 
Roctor, on the Tennesste side, ix Fort Harris, where 
there are also abont 1,000 mer. At Ocsola, Arkansns, 
which is nearly 100 miles above Memphis, thero is 
snothor battory, and abont 2,000 men. This makea 
about 15,000 men at Memphis and various points be- 
tween that and the Misonri and Kentucky lino, 


MORE BALTIMOREANS ARRESTED. 
Bavrimurx, Thursday, May 20, 1861. 

Last night, four residents of Baltimore County, in 
the neighborbood of Cookeysvillo, named Worthington, 
Matthews, Scott, and another whos name is nakiown, 
wore arrested by the Federal troops, charged with 
being in the company that participaved with Merry man 
in his doings, for which he was arrested. They were 
taken to York, Pennaylvania, Thoy are all influential 
en respectable citizer. 

‘Tho Wenera p:asonger train on the Baltimore and 
Ohiio Ruilroad wun fired upon aboot 2 o'clock this 
moroing by the Federal picket guard, about one mile 
beyond the Relay House, The train wus ecyeral bonrs 
bebind time, and it bad Leen rumored that the train 
was coming with Sccesaton troops; benco the guard 
fired, and camo near killing come passongere. Soveral 
balls passed throngh the cara. 


‘THE CASE OF CAPT, McDONALD, ETC, 
Br. Louis, Thursduy, May 30, 1861. 

In the habeas corpus case of Capt. McDonald, Judge 
‘Trent yesterday decided the roturn of Gen. Hamey 
inswfficlent, and sustained the demurrer. Counsel for 
tho reapondent then asked leave to amend the return, 
which was granted, 

Col, Blairs regiment yesterday was sworn into the 
United States roryice for three years. 

About 200 citizens of Southern Illinois left for the 
South a day or two since for the purpose of joining the 
Confederate Army. 

The Paducah Herald, The Columbus Crescent. and 
The Hickman Courier, Secession papers in Western 
Kentacky, have suspended. 

Four stenmers passed Vicksburg on the 234 inst. 
with Confederate troops from New-Orleaus for Fort 
Smith, Arkansas, ° 


THE BLOCKADE. 
Lovrsyitux, Thuredey, May 30, 1861. 

A dispatch from Chas. A. Fuller, in he New-Or 
leans Picayune of the 27th, says that the Brooklyn 
waa blockuding tho wonth of the Micsiteippi. 

‘Tho Pensacola correspondent of Whe Mobile Adver~ 
Liver staves that several vessels, including three from 
Apalachicols, had been driven from there within two 
or three days by tho blockading fleet. 


TWO NEW-XORK REGIMENTS OFF FOR 
WASHINGTON. 
Baxrimone, Thursday, May 90, 1861. 
Two New-York Regiments from Elmira passed 
through hero at 6 o'clock this evening. They came 
over the Northern Contral Railroad, and took the cars 
for Washington. 


MORE TROOPS SENT TO FORT MONROE. 
Bartitone, Thureday, May 30, 1861. 
Gon. Butler wus reénforced yesterday by 2,000 


troops. 
st 

Destauctiox oy 4 SourneR® Foxt.—From our 
Sontkera papers we learn that the fort ov Ship 
Inland was destroyed by fire on the 22d inst, us itis 
supposed, by a United States vessel. The Handaboro! 
(Mise.) Democrat eaya: 

We have jnst received information from a number 
of eye-witnesses that the npfinistedfortification on Ship 
Talaod bas been leveled to tho growd, and vm letely 
destroyed. ‘The bulldings, comprising = large dw 
ing aid various outhouses, bave been set un fire, the 
smoke of which can pluisly bo seen from the beach. 
Tils Interesting specimen of vaudulism is the work 
of parties lsvoiny from a ehip (Yankee, of course] 
anchored tn the harbor, who, having daly a¢compliche 
thelr vitbanoos work, with thelr uatalalacrity ebeaked 
off to parts ouknown. There is uo telling but they 
may retarn and destroy the towns on the coast. 

A dispateb in The N. O. Picayune is us follow: 

Bitoxt, Biss, May 29, 2p. m.—Onr villago ix all 
excitement ut the supposed dastraction of Fort Shi 
Teland. The fort is located from this plaice distant 
miles. Tbe t<mes are burning from the direction of 
the fort, and ll coms to the ovnclusion that the quar- 
ters in the fort are belo destroyed. Ono of our cite 
zens, with the aid of fine toleacope, enya he discorns 
s large sbip onteide the harbor, stecring directly trom 
land, ‘There are one or two small vessels now in sight, 
#tecring for Biloxi, eupposed to be the light-house 
boats, Shonld they get bere in time for the steamer 
Creole, I will give you full particulars. We have a 
Home Guard of 100 of onr best citizens, who are ready 
to meet any guests of Lincoln proclivity with a warm 
Teveptiode 


























Descent upon North-Western Virginia, 





Attack on Richmond in the Programme, 





PROBABLE BYACUATION OP HARPER'S FERRY. 


—._— 


PROCLAMATION OF GEN. McCLELLAN 
pe 
‘Speclal Dispatch to The N.Y. Tribuoe. 
Wasnixorox, Tuesday, May 28, 1861. 

An important movement has boen mado upon Graf- 
wo, Ve., at the janction of the Baltimore and Obio 
end Northwertern Railroads. 

‘A large body of troops bave already cromed the 
giver, hastening to their rendezvons, 

‘The Virginia dotich ment iv ut Grafton in considera 
Ble force, and it is bolicved that a collision is inovita- 
Bie. 

‘Tho march upon Richmond, to which wo have ak 
fuded, would seem to be indicated by this and other 
dispositions of foreee. 

Harper's Ferry will probably be evncuated by this 
dirvetion of columns, without any direct demonstration 
Being made upon tho troops there posted. 

Wasurxotos, Wedneedsy, May 29, 1861. 

‘The village of Grafton is at the point where the 
North-Western Virginia Railroad to Purkersburg di- 
gorges from the Baltimore and Ohlo Rood, which 
Latter roud continues to Wheeling. 

At Grafton, nceording to intelligence telegraphed 
Lither by a trastworthy person from a neighboring #ta- 
tion, there were troops on Sunday, and more 
‘were pouring in from Harper's Ferry. 

Several bridges had boon destroyed, among them one 
t Clarkeburg on the north-western road, and ono about 
Lwf way between Wheelingand Graftou. ‘The Mono- 
enoy bridve, w strong ono of iron, was threatoned, but 
Gov. Hicks vont a strong body of Maryland troops to 
protect it. ‘ 

One end only of the great rock blown down near 
Harper's Ferry had fallen upon the track, and two 
Bours’ work, with plenty of gunpowder, would snifico 
do remove it. 

Geo. Jobnaton, it was ssid, conéidored that he had 
‘Gime sufficient to secure his retreat. 

Gen. MeClellun hus thrown. strong bodies of troops 
upon both Parkersburg and Wheeling, toward Graf- 
ton, but some delay would be occasioned by rebuilding 
bridges. 

The force nt Chambersburg also threatens Harper's 
Berry, and if troops ure thrown forward from this di- 
section, on the Alexandria, Loudoun, and Humpeliire 
Toad, or to Manassas Jnnction, on the Orange and 
Alexandria Rood, Gen. Johueon will find himself as in 
2 bag, With the mouth colored. 

Crncixwatr, Wednesday, May 29, 1861, 

On Sunday night Col. Kelly, io command of the Ist 
Regiment of Virginia Volunteers, stationed at Wheel- 
dng, received marching orders. They left Wheeliug at 
7 o'clock on Monduy morning, moving toward Grafton. 
After their departure, tho 16th Obio Regiment, 1,000 
strong, stationed at Belair, under command of Col. 
Irvine, crossed the Ohio, and followed Col. Kelly's 
¢ommand. 

Tho 14th Oblo Rogimont, Col. Steadman, crossed tho 
Ohio ut Marietta about the same time, and occupied 
Parkersbnrg. At midnight of Monday, the rebels eva- 
ented Grafton in grout haste. Col, Kelly is in posses 
aion of Grafton this morning, probubly. 

Before crossing the Obio, Mujor-Gen. MoClellan 
Jesued the following proclamation to the Union men of 
‘Weatern Virginie 

Heapauantens, Depurtmont of pany 
Cisorswat, May 26, 1861. 
To the Union Men of Western Virpinia. 

Vinorsians: The General Government has long 
enough endured the machinations of « few factious 
rebcls in your midst. Araied traitors have in vain en- 
Geavored to deter yon from expressing yonr loyalty at 
the polls. Having fulled ia this iutunions attempt to 
deprive you of tho exeicixaof your Joareat rights, they 
wow eeek to inaugurate w reign of terror, and thus 
force yon to yicld w their scbewes. and snbmicto the 
goke of the traitorons conspiracy dizvifled by the name 
2f the Soutuern Confederacy. Thoy re de-troyiug 
Abe property of citizens of your Suite, aud rui iyg 

our maguificeut railways. The Geuend Government 
{os hercto'ore carelally abstained. from sondis, trope 
geroes the Ohio, or even from porting thom along ite 
banks, allhongh froquenuly urged by muny of your 
prominent citizens Lo do 80, 

Tc determined to await the result of the State elec- 











Jou, desirous that no one mizht bo ublo to say thut the 
lightest effort hud) been made from this siie to intlu- 
guco the free expression of your upivious, although 
the many agoacies brought to bear upou you by the 
Rebels wore well known, You bave now shown 
fauder the mort adverse cirenwetances that the great 

usa of the paca of Western Virgiuia uro true aod 
Zoyalito) that banelicent Governmpun indar whisaqra 
@nd our fathers bave lived eo long, Aw soon us the 
result of the election was kuows, the traitors com- 
menced their work of destruction. The General Goy- 
roment cannot close its ears to the dewand you have 
mide for assistance, I bave ordered troops to cros 
the river. Toy come as your fri-uds and brothers; an 
enewies only tourmed revels who are preying upou 
qo Your homes, your fenilivr, and your property, 

oaufe nuder our protection, All your riyhts aball 
Telisicnely respected. 

Notwithstanding all that bas been sid by the trai- 
tora to induce you to believe our ady 
will bo signalized by un interference with 
understand one thiug}:learly: Not only will we abstain 
from ullsuch interference, but we will,ou the coutrary, 
‘with an iron band, crush uny attewpt at insurroction 
on their part. 

Now that we aro in your midst, I call upon you to 
Ay to srmaand support the Gunerul Goverument; seyer 
tho connection thut binds you to traitors; proclaim to 
She world that tho fuith aid loyalty #0 lovg bossted by 
the Old Domivion are still preserved in Western Vir- 
Rts, end that you remsin true to the Stars and 

ripes. 

SI @. B. McCLELLAN, 
(Btaned) Major Gessuleoune ting. 


‘The General's proclamation two hisnoldiers says: You 
Gre ordered to cross the frontior and enter on the soil of 
‘Virginia. Your mirsion is to restors peace and confi- 
ence; to protect the majesty of the Jaw,’ and secaro 
‘car brethren from the grasp ot armed traitor. 1 place 
‘ander the eafegoard of your booor the persons and 
Property of the Vingiuiave. I know you will respect 
Yeir fectings and all their rights, and presorye the 
Strictest discipline, 

Remember each one of you holds in his keeping tho 
Bonor of Obio and of the Uvion. If you are called 
spon to overcome armed opposition I know your conr 
#go isequalto the task. Remember thut your only 
does ore ermed traitors; and show moroy even to them 
when in your power, for many of them are misguided. 
‘When, undor your protection, the loyal men of 
‘Western Virginia shall have been enabled to orguvize 
and form unul they can protect themselves, you can, 
return to your homes with the proud satisfuction of 
Baving presorved a gullant people froin destraction. 

Cuamuenssono, Ps., Thareday, May 39, 1861, 

‘The Seceesion troops bave fullen back twomiles from 
‘Willinmsport, in the direction of Martinsburg. ‘They 
Gaye abont 500 men and two small swivel guna 
About 100 desertions bave occurred since the Williams 
port camp was established. Thore were three deaths 
there from small-pox this week. 

Col. Hogo’s cavalry is at Fulling Water. 

‘The 6th, 2st, 23d, and 24th Pennsylvania Regiments 
vached bere early thie morning. 

‘Maj.-Gen. Keim and Staff arrived at 11 o'clock. 

Moorebead's, Lewis's, Lyles’s, and tbe Scott Legion 
Begiments, and the Philadelphia City troops, are ex- 
Peeted within the next 24 hours, 

Cixciww4t1, Thursday, May 30, 1861. 

‘The Ohio and Virginia troops, unde command of Col. 
Kelly, occupied Grafton at 2:30 this ufternoon, The 
Seccesionists fled without firing a gon. 

Wasnixatos, Tharsday, May 30, 1861, 

Itis undermiood thatthe Garibuldi Goard and New- 
‘York oth Regiment will very econ be ordered to im- 
Poriant advance movements into Virginia. 
wae two regiments of the District Volunteers 

ere ordered to with orders 
ee Wy to make prepara 


The 71st New-York Regiment aro ordered to be on 
Bas to-2 Ze 














‘The military preparations to-night indicate important 


events 
Bacrowoxe, Thurelay, May 30, 1351. 

(One of the ears ia tha in wie tery thle ee 
{ing from Harper's Ferry is riddled with ballets, baving 
been fired into hy fifteen Federal soldiare near Elliot's 
Mille, Some ludies narrowly ceeaped being shot, The 
soldiers were ordered to stop ull traine from the West, 
ihod these cars did not etop when ordered. 

‘There are 39,000 troops at Harper's Ferry, and plenty 
of heavy artillery at every emilable point.” Gen. Lee 
‘Was expected there today. 


en 
FLAG-RAISING AT BETHLEHEM, PA. 
Beriteaxm, Pa, Thoreday, May 30, 1861. 

A very interesting ceremony took place at the Young 
Ledies' Seminary at this place this morning. Three 
national flags were raired ou the principal buildings. 
Mr. Van Kirk, one of the Professors, made patriotic 
speech, nnd tho pupils, who were gathered upon the 
roof of the Seminary, amid the loud cheers, raised the 
Star-Spangled Banner. Nearly two hundred young In- 
dies joined in singing national aira. After the ceremo- 
nies, the pupils, with flags and banners, paraded the 
town. °. 

Se ee 
FROM FORTRESS MONEOB. 
From Onr Special Correspondent: 
Newront’s Nxwe, Mouth of James River, Ve., i 
fay 27, 1861. 

How is i spelled? ‘The oldest inhabitant doesn't 
know. Some insist that it is Newport's, while others 
have mode s corruption of it that is quite unlike either, 
but sounding moet like Newbarry’s Nooto. The nu- 
tives don't protend to spell the namo, or anything else. 
Iscttle the question by a reference to the fact that the 
early colony on James River war at one time reduced 
ton straitened condition. and some of its membors 
etarted down the James River, with the intention of 
Proceeding to England, ‘They reached the bend in the 
river, which is at preeent an object of interest, und 
pausod for come days. When they were about to sot 
fail, they saw a ebip coming up the Roads, bearing the 
British ensign, Thoy delayed till iv shonld arrive, It 
proved te be Lord Newport's sbip, with bis Lordahi 
on board, who brought the intolligence that the ship 
which the eolony had long before dispatched to 
England for supplies, and which was many months 
overdue, was near at hand, bringing mnch-necded 
relief Meantime, his Lordsbip distributed provisions 
‘among tho colonists, who, from these circumstances, 
named the place ‘Newport's News," on account of 
the good tidings which his Lordship brought to them. 
Hence I concludo that the pluce should baye the spell- 
ing I have given It. 

Batteries at this polnt will command the James 
River. I suppose the occupation of it isa part of » 
plan for occupying the strategic lines to which I have 
frequently refurred, at the narrowest place between 
the York andJumos Rivers. That the enemy did not 
occapy it shows that they are either deficient in means 
or observation. It is the most direct menuice they have 
yathnd, ond it is not imporaivle that the rebola may 
nudertake to dislodge our troops. Their force at York- 
town, some twenty miles distant, docs not, I am 
persuaded, exceed 3,000 men. They have planted but- 
teries there eo as to command the river, oud it ia quite 
likely that it is a port of the plan which Gen. Butler 
in placed here to carry out, to occupy Yorktown with 
Federal troops ut un early day. 

Another invasion of tle evil of the Old Dominion by 
Federal troops took placa to-lay. The circle begins to 
contract. The reconnoissance by Gen. Butler, Sutarday 
evening, was followed to-day by an adyance of a body 
of troopa, nambering about 2,500 men, (o tho month of 
Jomes River, and the establishing of un encampment, 
to be followed immediately by the erection of ficld- 
works at the point from which I date this letter, 

Abont 6 o'clock this morning the Stur took on board 
Col. Phelps, nud tio compinies of the Vermont 
regiment, and Capt. Stewart of the United States 
Engineers, and came direct to this point, Sbe was 
followed by the Cutaline with the remainder of the 
Vermont regimont, convoyed by the Harriet Lano, 
Next came the Bowman with the Mussuchusetts 7th, 
and the Empire City with the German Rifles (New- 
York) regimont, who arrived yesterday, convoyed by 
the Quaker City. This fleet mude a formidable ap- 
pearance as it steamed throngh the ronds, and no 
doubt was not without its effact on the rebels, who 
could witness the expedition from the batteries on the 
Norfolk bay sido. a 

‘Tio debarkation was without opposition, there being 
no Rebel forces within huiling distance. A singlo 
incident marked the Janding. When a detachment of 
marines from tbe Star went ashore, a man monnted on 
horseback was seen fleeing at full speed. The men 
fired a volley, and the fagitive made busto to disinount 
and give himeclf op. Col. Phelps severvly reprimanded 
the men forthe act, and assured the man that no vio- 
lence would be offered him. The ‘ boys’ promised to 
do betier next time, and soon were on the beat of 
terms with the fogitive, who professed himself a good 
euough Union man. No one dispnted his statement, 
thongh nobody believed i, Ho begged that his name 
might not be printed in the Tae Tarmunx, Ho'tried 
0 very hard wo be civil to mo that I will grant bis re 
quest. That the correspondent of Tue Trinuse should 
be attached to the ndvanes guard of the expedition is 
® fuct of special interest to bim und the half-dozen 
othor natives who have not fled the ranche. 

Anotber mun appeared not to think so ill of the in- 
trusion. He made a qnick sale of a razorahaped pig, 
‘and scemed prond of the fact thathe couldshow the cuah 
for the came. If tho sale was not at the point of the 
bayonet, certainly the pix was when I saw him. 
Though tho money paid was fally enough, yet the 
Golicacy was considered cheap. 

The spot chosen for the encampment in afield of 
wheat on # platoua elevated tome 20 fect above tho 
water, and surrounded for te most part by a forest. 
The soil is dry und good water uboundsin the vicini- 
ty. Capt. Stewart lnid ont the camp, andthe mou 
marched in, formed in column, and took posacesion. 
The battery in the hands of the regalars, commanded 
by Lieut. Gebhurd, was planted in commanding po- 
sition. 

Nearly all tho inhabitants have fled from the 
country uround, Ieaving fields slmost ready for the 
rickle aud the hoe, and almost everything else, except- 
ing a few personal effects. A perfect panic prevails 
among the population, which can hardly fail to comma- 
nicate iteclf to tie rebel troops. 

There are some hulf-dozen dwellings within an area 
of three miles around the cneampment, and as near aa 
1 om able to ascertain, but three white men remain. 
Negroca are ut work in the field in several places. 
‘Tho distance from Newport News, across to the op- 
posite shore—which is the Isle of Wight County—is 
about seven miles. To Warwick, above, itis about 
fifteen miles; the distance to Yorktownis said to bo 
abont twenty miles, und to Jamestown about forty 
miles. From Old Point it is about twelve miles. 

‘As we passed up the Roads we could see that batte 
rics bad been erected by the rebela at different points 
‘on the opposite side. OF the number of troops congro- 
Rated within this circle nothing is known, though the 
Tost trustworthy reports do not place the namber at a 
Yery high figure, 

Virginians with whom I bave conversed bere confess 
that the effects of the blockade ure severely felt by all 
clanses. There is scarcely any flour to be bad Busi- 
ness of every description is suspended, and money is 
correspondingly scarce. 

‘The village of Hampton and all the edjacent country 
has been pretty thoroaghly evacuated by the presence 
of so large a body of troops in tho immediate vicinity. 
‘The people, or as many of them as could go, have left 
for other parte. Siorekeepers and tradeamen have 
packed up their goods and chipped them away. Women 
are ing state of alurm at the terrible Zouaves and 
Yankees, aod the negroes are runuing hither and 
thither for their liberty. It is certain, from the accounts 
that reach us, that the rebel leaders have no faith what- 
ever that the Government oun be resisted with saccees. 


























In their own minds they are beaten already, and the 
} weuscal belief is wat tbe delsy of the Governmens fs 





bat to gather its energies, and that when it docs move 
it will be to croah them. ‘This is the feoting represent 
ed to exist xmong tho rebels through all this lower part 
of Virginia, 

Within the last fow days I have boon assured by dif 
ferwnt porrons, who bars traveled through lower Vir 
gins, that there are thousands of Taion men, even in 
the ranks of the rebel soldierr; thatthey have been 
compelled to profess Seceasion principlee to mre their 
property and their lives, and it only requires that 
they aball be mado safe to call oat a lange body 
of ten in active support of the Union, 

Within the last fow days large ehipments of supplies 
have been received: Horses are much weeded, but @ 
sapply ia expected within a fow days, parchases having 
been made in Peonaylrania, The dolicloncy {n trane 
portation has been an ombarrasument increased by 
the arrival of cach regiment, The ap;oinuments of 
4 Iarge encampment, soch as Ix proposed bere, are 
littlo understood by thoee who have bad no exparisnce, 
und jadge from a distant stand point, 

‘Two experiments have been made by Prof, Grant with 
the calciom light on the ramparts of tho fortrees with 
good success, Last night the Hgbtwas placed on the 
lund aide, and Col. Duryeo’s encampment wus lightod 
Up, #0 that tho (ents and men could be seen with a die 
finotnoes that would perm{t the guns of the fortress to 
bo served on an enemy there with nently the precision 
of daylight. ‘Tho distance waa upward of mile. The 
oxhilition waa witneeeed by Gen. Butler aud esveral 
otber officers with great satisfaction. Itis proposed to 
Uy the light in reconnoitering the rebel batterirs ou 
Sowall’s Point. It in proposed to placo the light on a 
wmall craft, which will be towed by aateamor, whoro 
Lighte will be obscured, to n point where the myn can, 
atagiven signal, be turned on tho batteries, wo that 
those on board the steamor will be enabled (o tako ob- 
servation of their location and character, { understand 
that Gen, Butler's prorent intention {a to accompany 
the expedition, which would have beon undertaken this 
oyening had not an accident occurred to the mecbinery 
ofthe Monticello, By the way, tho name of this now 
famous little propeller bus been changed back to Mon- 
ticollo, that of tho Star having bean taken irregularly, 

Tt is now certain that the escape of slaves, and their 
claim to the protection of the fortroe, is going to be one 
of the most marked features of the wir. There must 
be now not lees than 100 within the walls, who bay 
come In witbin the lust three days, the most of thom 
within the past 24 hours, und tho number is hourly 
ivereasing. Whoo owners present themselves aud 
claim the return of their slaves, Gon. Butler gi 
them a tort of receipt, which placos the uegroca to 
wceitain extent on tho list of articles contraband 
of war, In no instance do they getthe negroes buck, 
Not that there is tho slightest disposition to encourage 
the escape of elavee, or to illegally detain them when 
demanded, If the claimants are oat of the Union, as 
thoy declure they are, they ure not entitled to the Lene- 
fit of the operation of the United Siatos laws. Gen. 
Butler requires claimants to subscribe an onth of allogi 
woce to the United Stutes os a part of the process of 
procuring the return of thoir slaves, which closes tho 
door before itis opened. It is the porfoot eublimity 
of impudence fer mon who sre in arma nguinat the 
Government and laws of the Union to cluimt e bene- 
fit of those lawa; and yet we #eo tho oxbibivion of ir 
here almost avery day. From present appearance, it 
will not be many days before the number of foyitives 
willreach a thousand, and I do noteeo why the number 
should not go on increusing indelinitoly. To-day men, 
women, und children have come {n, and in every caso 
they have been furnished with as good accommodations 
na the circumstances permit, ‘They ure all pat to work 

‘The women and children, if they do not 
too Jarge numbers, will bo employed in tho 
hospital. This thing has been reduced to u system. An 
acoount is opened in the case of ench alave, Elieaxme, 
reputed owner, the date of hisentranceinto the fortress, 
the date when rations commenced issuing, the rae 
thereof, the date of going to work, und nite, and aregular 
debt und credit ucconut will be keptinovery cuse, +0 that 
Atuny fature day ownors of foyitives may be wextled with, 
In the case of the womon and children, and with many 
of the men, aleo, the debt side is likely to be longer 
than the credit aide, Gen. Butler has instituted this 
plan, and reported tho matter and hia treatment of it 
to his superiors at Washington. 

See 
A SPEECH FROM GEN, HOUSTON. 
HB PROPESSES ALLEGIANCE TO THE GONFEDEN- 
ATH GOVERNMENT. 

Gen, Sam Houston addressed (bo people of Indepen- 
dence, Texas, on tho 10th inst, ut their request, A 
portion of his remarks, being of inerest to the pablio, 
were taken down by a personul und political friend of 
his, and by him bave been furnished to The Houston 
Gazette for publication, The occasion of the epeeoh 
wos a Muy Festival of Baylor University. ‘Tho only 
part given bore ia thut relating to political affairs, as 
follows: 

‘The troublos which have come upon the commanity 
aro neither uvexpected to mo, nor do I fuil to realize 
wll the terrivle cousequences yet to euaae. Since the 
puseage of the Nevrusku aud Kansas vill, I bave bad 
but little bope of the stability of ouriuatitutions, The 
advuntagea guined vo the North by that meusore, 
throuyl the incentive > Aati-Slivery agitation und the 
opening of uw vust territory to Free-Soil wettlement, 
were euch that Laser that the South would soon be 
overslaughed, wud doprived of oquality in the Govern- 
went—a state of things which 4 chivalrous people Like 
ours would wot submitto, Yet I fostered the login, 
hope that when the North saw the dangers 
disunion, and bebeld the reeolate spirit with which 
oar peoplo wet the issue, they would ubundon 
their aygresive polley, od ullow the Govern- 
went to be preserved wod admnioisiered in the sume 
epiric wits which oar forefathers created it. For tule 
reutou I wis conservative. So long us there Was & 
hope of obtaiviuy our ripbte, and maintuiving oar in- 
stitutions, throuvh an aj to the wenee of justice 
bod tho brotherliood of the Northern peuple, I wus for 
preserving the Union. The yuice of bope wus weeks 
since drowned by the gous of Fort Sumter. It is uot 
now beard whove the tramp of Invading armies, The 
wission of the Union has ceu Lo be one of peace und 
equality; and! tiow ihe dire utoroative (of yielding 
tawely before hostile urmies, or weetiiy the ahock like 
freeweu,  preeeuted Lo the Sout. Sectional preju- 
dices, sectiousl bute, sectional aggrandizement, aod 
sectiiaud pride, cloaked in the nme of Goveranieut 
and Univn, stimulate tbo North in prosecotiug thie 
war. ‘Thyusands ure duped iuto ita support by zeal 
HUE Calton fatnellsnyb enc {an sca rawe sakes 
but the motives of the Adwiuistration are too plain Ww 
be misunderstood. 

aie im. Ne comes hans eas rection is his comm- 
try. Isnndby mine. All my hopes, my fortun 
a couteced iu the South. When I'seo the laud for 
whose defeneo my blood bas been epilt, aud the 
people whose fortunes bave been infue ‘through a 

uarter of 4 century of toil, threatened with invasion, 
? cao but cost my lot witu tieirs mod await the issne, 

For years Ihave been denounced on account of my 
effovta'to aave tis Mouth from the coussyveuces of the 
onhsppy measures which have brougit des:ructivn 
upon the woole country. When, in the face of almost 
niy entire section, and » powerfal Northern strength, I 
opposed the Kunras and Nebrusks vill, the bitoroess 
of isigus ge was exhuusled to decry and villify we. 

en, 






































lured the consequences of that mweasnre, 
and forewld ite effecte, I wus nubeeded. Now, when 
avery Northera man who snyyorted that medsoro ia 
demindiog the subjugation of the South, our people 
can eee the real feeliaya which setuated them in sap 

ting it, Devoted wa I was to peace and to th 
Boion’ Uhave struggled agaust the alization even af 
aay osto prophecet. Every result T foremg has al- 
1eudy occurred. It wus to bring peace and streogth to 
the South, It bas broayht wur, and spread feo 
ulmoat tothe northara border of Texas, All we cun 
now do is to stand firm by what we baye, und be more 
wis in the future. 

Te troable is upon us, andn0 matter how it came, 
or who brought It.on, we buve to meet it, Whetber 
wwe have opposed this Sccersion movement or favored 
H, we must slike meet the consequences. I cought 
calm and pradent acting. I ‘0 cnited and pre- 
pared Boat, if wa must leave the Union. Entire co- 
Operation uahy nok now be posible, bat we haye mle 
strength Jor the struggle if'we hosband itarigit. We 
must fight now whether we are prepared or not. 

My position Was taken montbs rince. Though L op- 
posed aacesnion, for the resgons mentioned, 1 ew that 
the policy uf ccercion could not be peruitted. The at- 
tempt to stivmalfzo and crash oat this revolution, eoca- 
preliending States and millious of poople, ax a rebellion, 
would abow that the Administration at Washington did 
not compreheud tbe vast issues luvalved, ore used to 

sen to the dictutes of reason, justice and buranity. 
4 wabbor esc o force when moderation Wasnecer 
gary, Wo troy 2%) 0) peace Sud the rew 
cosmirandlan of the Dakin, ‘That my views on tle 
























might pot be micanderstood, I sent to the Lesix 
ppir he lage af tbe Soars Hou Orlane 
Feution, & mmeeaee, in which I mids 


Tea 
eoudem 





vate 
Now that pot ouly coorcion, bat ® vindictive war ta 
about to be urtted, Lacuna 1y to redeem 


Pledge to the people, Whether the Convention actual 
Hight or wroiie is oot wow the question. Whether L 
‘Wua treated justly or unjustly is not bow to be consid- 
ered. I potall that ander my fest, and thore it all 
stay. Let ose who have stood by me do the mame, 
ano Tet us alow that at @ time when peril environs our 
plage Tanl, we Know how to be patiiows and 

‘exnn) 

Lot ia baw no past, except the glorious past, whoo 
herole deedn shail staring us to. Tetatunce’ to. ope 
pression xod Wrovg, nnd burying Iu tho grave of 
oblivion all {ar past diftculties, lor ux Ko forward, de- 
ternilted no to yield from tho. position to which the 
peo} le buve tasa.ced anil ovrinde pandenice ly uckoow!= 
olgl, OFF hotackuowledged, Wrong from our ene 
nies by the roe f our valor,’ It tno time to tum 
back now—e piojle have put thoir hands to the 
plow; they pare forward. To recede would bo 
Wores than Lywomily. Hettor meet warin ite deadliest 
shijo than cingolefore wu enemy Whose wrath, wa 
havoinveked 1 hake no pretensisns as to myeolf, 
Lhaye yinidéd np jffior und songht rottremant to pro- 
serve peace umovzour people. My bervices, porbaps, 
ure not imporwait enough ty be desired. Others aro 
porbaps more ceapetent to lead the people through 
thie revolution, | bave been with them aN the 
fiery ordeal ouge, jnd I know that with pradouce aud 
discipline their Chrage will wurmouut all obstncloe, 
Should tho toesin® wur, calling forth the people to 

eaist tha invude, reach the retirument to whieh { 
ull xo, L will We weltber the denuuciavous of my 
enottos or the obits of my owe fireside, but will join 
tho muks of mypountryinen to defend Texas once 
agai. ‘Then I” {ill sak those who havo pnreusd mo 
With Inaligtity, jd who have denouned me wx a 
traitor to Texia od the South, fo prove themselsos 
more true, ath bartle ahook whull come. Old aud 





















wor 48 Cam, E abl! pot bo lagard. ‘Though others 
pay, (000, VOKILIY door to fetluery. and’ enough L 
tong cud He utd ravks, where T commenced it, I 
ebull feol that the jest of duty ix the post of hoor. 
Wo have entord apou & coutlict whieh will demand 
ll the energies ofthe people. Not only must they bo 
united, bue all of ts hare virtues which chunicterize 
n freo people niusthe brought inwy requisition, ‘There 
must be that saci ieliy spirit of patriotiom wiiteh will 
jiold the private pares for the ynblia wood. ‘hore 
wust be chat forutde which will aniicipate ocoulonul 
roverses us to tatral consequences of wur, and meet 
thew with beoomliy pride nnd resignation; but, above 
ful, shero mist Uetisciplive and subordination to. lay 
nod order, WitUht tls, armios will bo rulsed in 
yoin, aud carnuge Vill bo wasted in hopele  onter= 
fees. The South chivalife, brave, and teapotans on 
tis, must dd/to less uttribucos of succor thorough 
oiscipline, or disler will come upou the countrys 
Whe Northern pople hy iheir nature ad occupation 
are subordinate Guriers. They aro capable of wreat 
eudorance anu 6 Liyh state of discipline, A good motto 
for n eoldior is, newr ondorrats the etrenyta of your 
enemy. ‘the Soh claims supariouty over then In 
Fholnt of foxrlovabowaye. Equal them in polut of 
Abelpline, wou tho} will bo uo danger. Organize your 
forous; yield ovedenco to orden from hoawlqunrtoy 
Do not waste yor oborgion in unadthorikod oxpedle 
tion; bat m all dings conform to law and order, wud 
it will be ten thes better than runfoy hithor and 
thither, spending jovey and time, withour uscomplih- 
fuy any of tho plaw of & vatnpaign which your leaders 
have marked out. Onco organized, atuy orgunized 
Do not be mukjy companies to-day and oumaking 
them to-morrow. IT you urs disulistiod with your 
cuplui, wait ult tho ‘buttlo-day comer, and lo yous 
killed off; then yi can pet unother, Tt is buttor to 
fight up to vim au gut sid of bim in Uint way than to 
splitoll und wakiu new company vo be split op in 
Use saira We. sive tik wdviow us an old soldier. I 
Know the vilue { entodivation and diaipline. 
ood citizen wigite been obevient to law and eivil 
uatlority, alway/makes u good wolvicr, 
beoo coukorvatiy, wus conservative na long na the 
Union linted—umn couservtive citizen of th South 
ern Confedsracy| and giving to We oourtituted nus 
thorides of to ‘onntry, civil und military, and the 
Goyerument whilia majority of the poople have ap- 
proved and acquisced i, uu bone-t obedience, 1 feol 
that Cebould do Ij than my duty did 1 oot press upon 
oubora'slio importues of regarding ‘his tho first duty 
of 4 good citizen, * 


NORTHWARD OVEMENT OF THE REBELS, 
VILLAGE OF MMGANTOWN TAKEN DY Ville 
QNIA Thoors, 









Tlave ever 





Brag The Pitsburg Poste 
Yesterday intellipnee arrived of apprehensions of 
An attack upon Mofantown. Mr. Clark Pickenpaugt, 
Colonel of u Virwinpreuliment, came ia hot haste, and 
Applied to the Comylites on Home Dofenso for mon 
und armato protectMorguntown, the eltizenn fearing 
ao attuck from (6 Beccsionise at Graftou. Col, 
Pickewpangl, wholofe Morgantown on horssback nt 
11 o'clock Mondsymorniny, acd reached hero by mid- 
Light, reports that the ntadst enthusiaam wax sviniced 
At Uniontown, Pionsylvanis, and tie wilitary at 
‘once took medsared to roarch to the support of Morgan- 
town and viciolly Two companies were to leave 
Uniontown ou Sioduy evening for Morgantown. 
‘ol, Picken paugh Yux toon convinced that the trepida- 
tion of the loyal peryle of Morgantown wax ground- 
Tons, when informe) of the moverient upon Grafton, 
which will commurd ull the attondon of the rebals. 
Ho stated that ibe Secersiouists hud cnt the telegraph 
wires between Mojyantown und Uniontown, Penne 
sylvanis, to prrvent communication, aud this waa tho 
fret cause of Alarm, 
—Mr. Veeeh, and other guntlemen who arrived 
from Uniontova list evoniug, coatirmed the invalli« 
nice of the ccnpation of Morgantown by the Secer- 
jouiate, thongh tim particulara ure menuer. A nies 
teoner arrivedia Usiontown at O'clock on ‘Tuesday 
morning, aud nated that a body of mea wore Ue rel 
on Morgantown, wid as be left bo hourd the firlog of 


cannon, 

‘Avocond mossenger stated that 300 armed rebols, 
under Col, Heek, lid entored te town about o'clock 
in the morning wnd tken posrorwlon of it, As they 
approached, « wnsll caunou, stationed on the bride, 
wee fired at then, but there belong few arms in the 
town, and the inbs}itant not fully aroused, no further 
reristanca was mide, and the ta had an easy 
victory. 

Morgantown is aboot 25 miles from Grafton, whero 
1,500 of the robela dre wationed, and about the sane 
distunce from Uniontown, in this State, ‘The inbabi- 
tauth of the Intter ylice fear un w:tuck from the rebels, 
und ae they are almost unarmed, there would lo os 
hile difienlty in tuking thut place ux Dlorgantown, 
‘Tho specie iu the bauk wt that placo nogut prove an 
incentive for attack, i( no otber object were in view, 

Goutlemen foi Uniontown pow bere are deeirous, 
if threuteviog indievtious continue, of procuring arms 
wnd meu for ‘protection, and, vo thie end they held a 
consultation with the Committee on Home Defense 
Inst eveniog. It is thought 500 men will be sutfic.ent 
to protect the town. 


THE YOTE FOR SECESSION IN VIRGINIA. 
Krow The National [ntelligencer, May 7. 

The interropiion of the mails fiom Eustern Virginia 
prevents the reception from the countfew fu that wc 
tion ofthe State uf the reaults of the election beld lum 
Tourminy, on tho wvceptance oF rejeation of the Ori 
nance of Secession, enbmitied to m vote of the people 
by # State Convention. No doubt is entertained, 
however, thut, to fur as the people of those counties 
tave vot-d, a Lirge majority will appear for the rati- 
feation of the oroinanre. 

‘he oficial rears which been to oxme lo fromthe 





























Western und some other ‘tions of the State afford 
the followiug spovimen of the yous given in thow 


wections: rh 
amas TI 

™ 
1,526 
1,601 
13 







109 


| sinstieitis 


g 


Total... 40 u 
We learn that little village of Ocentink, in Fuirfax 
County, nine willes from Alexandria, cast’ 76 votes for 
the Union and 19 for Secession, beivg just four times 
more Union than Secession votes The usual vote 
ed is 125, ‘The voto for members to the Virsiuia 
nection wos 125 in favor of the Bat, candidate, 
i ‘h 






riotic, if there hisd not been 
walry marched into the villaze 
‘They bong out a Secerxion 





election. 
on one side of tie street, and the Union men im- 

mediately fluny the Suara and Str 

froma window immediately opposit 
largely 1a the majority. 











FROM EUROPE. 
——= 

The steamship Etna, from Liverpool on the 15th 
nit, via Queenstown, 16th, rensbed hore on Monday. 
Hes Pf oe ars four days lator than those by the 

7 bo Etna bas nearl: ,000 in apecio. 
A proclamation bas eae Spy ha Bri 
Government, relative to affairs in the United Stares 
(which will be found fn fall on another paye). The 
Cotton-growing Company of Jamaica hadwletermined to 
plant eeveral thousand acres forthwith, so #hat thecrop 
may be detivered in Manchester before the énd of the 
Year, Tempting offers for the purchase of the tearoship 
Great Easteru are believed to have beon made for 
elthor the Preach or American Government, A special 
moe\ing of the shareholders had besn called, to maize 
fonds orto vell that vesol. The Duke of Bedford ia 
doad. ‘The Freoch Government aro aboat to send « 
small aqaadron into the Amorican waters for the pro 
Neotlon of Wrench interests, ‘The Commfsloners from 
the wo-culled Southern Gonfedoracy bad bud an toter- 
view with M, Thoavenel, the French Minister of 
Foreign Affaire, on the Lith inst, ‘The French Senate 
Was dleoueaing petition in favor of a continued oo- 
copathn of -yrlx At Para the Ronree was ani 
mated and higher, Rentes closing on the 13th at 62fr. 
There wore vague reports current that the Govorn= 
monts of England and France hd agreed to recom 
mond to Austria to code Venetia to uly for money. 
and territorial covalderations. Tho Saltan of Torkey 
‘Was also to receive a movey conaiderntion, Spain haa 
ordored six serow war frigatoa of the firvt elas, in 
order that ehe may be auperlor on the sea to tho 
Ametoan flag. ‘Tho first stoamor from Liverpool for 
Now-Orlouns 1s advortieod to wail on tho 7th of August, 
Te Ia stated authoritatively that mogotlations for the 
withdrawal of the French forcesfrom Rome are ap- 
prodobing a conclusion. 

‘Tho Bromon stoumship Now-York, from Hremen, via 
Southampton May 15, nrrived hore May 28, Sho bringn 
189,700 rix dollary, £113,000, und 90,000 franca in apeclo, 
and 622 paescugers, 

Later.—The steamahlp Amertea, from Liverpool on 
tho 18th and Queenstown on the 19th {ust,, arrived at 
Halifix on Thureday with three days lator nows. Bhe 
Dringa Mr, Dallia, In the Hours of Lords on tho 16th 
nite the Ewrl of Kilonboro asked the Government 
Whotlicr the term “ Tnwful blookude” uned in tho re 
cont proclamation wns to be interpreted literally, or 
with qonlifieations, neoording to strict meaning of 
the Parle ugrocment, {t wa imposeiblo to malntain an 


effuctivo blockace, ‘Ife com lniued of the vaquicneas 
of the proclamation with respect to articles coutra- 











band of ware 

Tho Karl of Granville replied that layfnl blockade 
must bo walntnliod byw wutficient fores, bat {te wis riot 
noowraary to sonder ull Ingress or egroum Iwpomtble, 





ut to rond 
other qoestion 





{eoxtremaly difficult, With mapoct to 

lio stated that certain artioler were 
dof war, bot that certalo other artl- 
clos depended upon special elreametinces und contin 
koncirs which could only bo deciled by a Prize Court, 
nd which tt wan imporalble to define boforelinnd. 

‘Tho Karlof Dorby rald that thor wore two polota 
on which it wan dealrable that ule Govornmont should 
come to an nudoritanding with tie Unltd States: 
hoy proclalm a blookde of the whole Bouvlern cowsty 
Whioli thoy had not the force to maintain. Although 
they coulif Lawiully blockade certalu ports, it was not 
desirublo thit they should proclaim a universal blook= 
ie, but only uo partial one. The Nortuert 

























Staton uleo dao wt thoy should trent privateara an 
Virutos, bat they could not do wo by the law of untonn. 
And it yan deatratile that, notwithstanding the Prooln: 


mation, 1 ahould be o declired, Such peunlty on 
Tritiah: pares would not be viewed with Indifferonce 
by Bnglind. 

Lori Brougham sald priyntesring, according to the 
{oternutioual law, was not pleaoy; but to jolo an ox- 

alot o Ronee nt peice with England was 
ical defy ‘No conatitiits an efllclout vlockade, 
forco must be maintained as to make the pas: 
sage of {c absolutely impossible; but thin was very 
oitticalt. 

Lord Chelmsford denied tho doctrine of Lord 
Brovylum relative to privetoors, 

ampboll said thot Karl Granville had laid 
down tho law corrrotly with reapect ta the blockade 
and articles contraband of wor. A anbject of anotbor 
Power, holding loitors of marque, was not guilty of 
Hnioy. 

Lord Kingadown paid that the Northern Statoamight 
conaidor the people of the Southern Stitos aa robols 
and guilty of high treason, bat thit wile would not 
apply Lo the subjects of otlier powars becoming pri- 
Yutean 

‘Avw preliminary. meeting of tho Groat Ship Com- 
pany, the Chairman uid thot coutingent orders bad 
been given to the Capwin of the Grout Eastern with 
rospoct to bor euiployment by the Awotlvan Govern 
ment, und tho Mioietera in Parliament would be asked 
hor sto would be absolved from the pannitien ir 
fered Lofore the Queen's proclamation Uk libs 
Victoria hold Court ut Buckiigbnu Values on 
inat., at which Mr. Dullus delivered tile latter 
of recall, and presouted Mr, Adama to har Majesty. 

COMMERCIAL INTELLIGEN 

Lirenyoot Gorron, Maui nla of Cotten for the 


wreak foot op 4740 tal 
















































Cony 


‘The talon yoaterda: 
of wits 


balew wore tai 
Mic wing suet lead quotations: OH ¥ 
Fiat Mobily Pairs O44 ¢ do. Midallng, Tilo 
mT Bid; do, Middliog, TH 
ibe stock ln port fvets op ,00,00 baler, of whlch 060,600 


Ate hea 
“Tilwudvices from Manchester are cafkvorable, the market be 
fog doll and re 






10 BF 
ay) reaclied 
Apecalation and for es 













it. pence k Co quole ion dull and que- 
A iidealy. “Weite Winmar wemioal 





tharea WT, Neve r 
Min dharce 22; Erie Third Dlorigayn Tip; Illnels Central 


va 30) taceran! 

onion tate Bank of England has decreased £49 000 
ro. Tha talas bave been advanced to 
sc Op emui bY 


and 014291) for 

Latest—Via Queenstorn. 
rock, Bal Evening, bay 10 ‘hes of Corto 
“A 19a Baier, of whicn 4,000 ware taken DY speca- 


the maul gull. Buxanero 
with 6 decliniug tandeuoy, but no 



















filet. 
diaige in raven 

Lowen, Sesudey Brentug—Consors closed to-day at 914@ 
Sifter tadioey, ana OLLI for seommot Ills Caakeal sates 
Sold at Hi a14 alvnon ot, Yerla naacen, 214440), 

‘Thee sainaiy ebioh laf today for Hates tad Boston took 
oot a a 60 tn spake 

Ttavne, Cortuy Manxwr—Colton steady, at « deo'tne of If. 
‘hivalra, 100) tus, Tid Salon of the’ weak, 12,200 bales} 
port, 289,100 bales 








Ties 
Mag be 





‘The Meulih of Senator Douglas. 
CHicaco, Thursday, Muy 20, 1861. 
Up to last night, ih wae thought that Senator Doug- 
Jun wns gottioy better. Binco then, be has been grad- 
ually sinking, and fears are entertained by hia friends 
and physicians that he will not livo through the sight 
= 
Money Matters at Chicago. 
Ciicaco, Thursday, Muy 30, 1861. 
‘The Bank Commissioners have muse u call for ad- 
ditimul deen ities on 52 bunks, huviog # circulation of 
000,000, rectred by $1,800,K0 of Northern, 
3,000,000 of 
6 


0”) of 
Border Sisto, und po00 00) of seedes 


Ruste stocks. The calls give the 
June to wake op the 

AERIVAL OF U. 8. TROOPS FROM TEXAS. 

‘The schooner Urbans, Capt. Small, arrived at this 
port yesterday from Indianola (Texas), via Havana, 
having on board Companies A sod D of the 2d United 
States Infantryy in charge of Capt Jordan, 2d infantry, 
and Lieut. Greens, 1st iofantzy, part of the troops that 
were 10 be trausporied bere by the steamship Star of 
the West. Beside the troops, she Uringu howe tvelre 
women und twenty children. The remaivivg Ave oom- 
panies left about the same time in the brig Mystic and 
scboousr Horace for this port, The woops aro all well, 







































a} 100 
sta at 
ry \ 
oO a 

i i 

LY it im do, Ed 
1) so do, 7 

Wi {| the. £3 Ve 
& 45'|100 Eta Bail S 

I 8 |3s0 oe 
a M0 & 
» 404 100 

{ yt 

rr | 

t = ore 

x ssf 20 

19 1 i mo ae 
é aie a8 
i mle ss 

M4 |250 

‘4000 

5,000 WH 300 

1,000 a5 

an Zola 

Po 

17,000 

eon, oh Railroad. 
ion ta" ct 
20 000 | 10a) re 
1,000 N, Sef ca 
Low 4) 200 Bite 2 
iw 4 & 
Ha ay! : 
400 ML ome 
Roo id rr 
Re cnn a 

ae io) 3 
1 ited a 


Wenxxspay, May 9=9. 
‘The money market fs without chauge, the low rates 
charged on eall loans with vpproved collaterl being 
continnod. ‘he nogotintion of paper ix ntill confined te 
firrt-clans algnotnres, and with some exceptions Dry 
Goods paper ti without «rate, ‘The quotations, whiele 
fire noxrly nominal, aro from 7% cent # annumtoS 
P cont # wonth, whilo Grocer’ paper finda currency 












ntT@l0 W cent ¥ unoum. The want of confidence im * 


Dry Gooils paper soomn to {ncrease ruber than dimbm 
{ah ns the voason of amall paymenta approschos, md 
tho want of discrimination among buyers of paper frm 
Holable fict, Becanso n few houres have expanded 
their businos beyond what prndence wonld dletwto, it 
Se suppored Wink the wholo clas of merchants enraged 
fo that department have been pursuing m nycteme 
of ovortrnding, whlch ia not the fact While 
that buriness hos for n few yeurs past grad 
centered: among leading houses, and induced them te 
mtenipt to monopolize the trade, there are many job 
hers who Lave been conservative in thoir views, nnd 
have continued in the aame course which they hawe 
Toiwned for years, Haylog a good ospital, they bare 
not been dispored to hnuard it by the policy of thoi 
nelghbory, and therefore nro na free from tho affeotw of 
the janie ns if thoy hind carried on n cash business, and 
Hever wore more enay in thelr payments thao to-day. 
‘Wo know of particular instances whero jobborw of deg 
goods have beon fn the market, making investment of 
Miele enrplas funda to greater advantage than they 
eould obtain jn thelr Jegithwate tudo; yet if thebe 
paper wus offered to the stroct, much te the want of 
knowledge, and hence want of coniidonce on the part 
of the note brokers, it wonld scarcely poll ut 18 or 2& 
¥ cent ¥ annum. 

‘Tromury Notes bearing 6 and 6 ¥ cent Interest are 
selling to some extent for the payment of duties nt 115 
P cont diecount. Thero has heen some movement of 
Koll owerd Boston and Philadelphia, the balunoe of 
tmde with the former city being lurgely aguinry am 
Wo aro niso losing some gold to the Wont, 1a conse 
quence of tho absence of currency there for the mow 
ingof tho cropa. In Donvostio Exabavge there ia ne 
Jwportant cbange at Bt. Louls. ‘The ruteon New-York 

15 # cent premium, and at Chicao } to 1 % com 
dheount for gold. 

Several States aro {nthe market for loans for carr 
ing on the war. Vermont wants$500,000 at 6 # cont 
Miaavebiusotte will soon want two or three millions. New. 
Jumey hus advortisad for $500,000; Llinots for $1,000, 
000, und Indiana for $1,200,000, 

‘Paunsvay, May 30—P. me 

‘There was no anlient point in the transactions of the 
frock Board this morning, excepting the Inrge deulings 
In Bue Stoke, of whioh $175,000 wore nuld at rather 
guler prices. ‘Tho supplies of these bonds camo maint 
fromthe Weatern bauking departments, and have ute 
toriully relieved the aborie, Purtlex ut the Weat wre 
buying up the Jargoly deproelated currency, liking op 
bonds from the Bank Dopartments aad xending therm 
hort forsale. If our murket for these bonds is eas 
tained, this process will go on until the broken cam 
roney of the Wert into « very large extentex inguiabed. 
Of Tensesrepu, $70,000 were sold, opening at Alf, aud 
cloning at 10]—a decline of 1} % covton yesterday's 
prices, Mixsourin sold to the extent of $34,000, deolim= 
ing to 40j—a full of | # cent. Virgioive doolined 1 
cent. Dot for tho parchases of the aborts, the fall im 
theas bonds would have been mach more important 
To the Share inarkot there was wore activity in New 
York Central and Llinols Central, bot in ophor descrip- 
tions the transactions were liwited, nt fiem pricem 
‘Phere wes some uttempt on the part of the bourete 
hammer the murvet, bat they got out bat few 
contracts. Tllinola Central waa scarcely om firm _ 
fn yesterday, bot New-York Central cload a6. 
724, which is 4 ¥ cent better. Thore appears 
to be another attempt to make a short movement. 
in thiavwck. ‘Tho previous nvempts have fuiled. Bey 
twoen the Boards the market ehowed some firmpers,, 
with moderato trausuction. At the Becond, Board. 
there were some further sales of $30,000 Sule Boods, 
tho market being slipbily better. In the Share daa 
{nga there was considerable uetivity, at an ime 
provement in rome desorlptiona. Illinois Central 
wae In moderate demand, selling at 70 for the opening, 
while offered ut 66, seller thirty. New-York Central 
was firm, wod touched 72}, Tho Hurlom isuoa sere 
heavy, somo blocks belonging to Albany being on tbe 
market. For Guverument Securities the market im 
nither more steady, but ihe new loan is pressed on the. 
marketat about the taking price. The latest quota 
tions wero: Virginls Ge, 454245}; Miesonri $3, 40} 
40}; Pacific Muil, 6334; New-York Central Raik 
road, 7214721; Erle Railroad, 24092); Hnodsom 
Iiver Ksilrond, 344@243; Harlem Railroad, 10) 
10}; Harlem Railroud Preferred, 25) 2252; 

Railroud. 31241}; Michigan Central Railroad, diya 
42; Michigan Southern and Nortbern Indiung, Baik 
roud, 11}@12; Michigan Southern und Northern Tn 


























dian Guaranteed, 26027}; Panama Railroad, 103} @ 
104; Ulinois Central Railroad, 70; Clevolahd, Colom- 
bus, und Cincinnati Railroud, 65270); Galena and 





Chicago Rullread, 573@53; Cleveluudsnd Toledo Rail _ 


road, 22224; Chiengo and Rock Inland Railroad, 
8442314; Chicago, Burlin; 


and Quinoy Railroad, 
654 #56; Canton Company, 5. 


‘There is bat little doing in Foreign Billa, but thon 
markot is firmly held under fresh arrivals of gold, tobe 
juyested. Sterling {s 1032106, with first-cluss bille a 
1054. France 5.40 85.35, 

Freighte—To Liverpool, 30,000 bush. Wheat at 8d, 
in bage; 3,500 bbls. Flonr et 18.94, @28, 10d.; 408 tune 
Lard and Bacon at 2%. 6d.; 100 bhda. ‘Tullow at 30, 
‘und 8,000 bash, Cor, in bags, at 7jd. Por foreign 
versa), 6,000 bush, Wheat at 9{J., in bage, Per steamer, 





20,000 bush, Corn at 12d., in ship's bags; 200 bhdm _ 


Tullow and 200 boxes Bacon at 45s.; 10,000 bash 
Wheat at 134., 600 pkgy. Batter und 700 boxes Cheees 
at te. To London, per foreign vessel, 12,000 bush. 
Whest, in buys, st 104d. To Glasgow, 2,000 bush, 

Wheat st 9jd,,in ship's bags, and 200 bbls, Ploorat 
2¢. 6d. A veesel with 16,000 bush, Corn to Cork and & 
market, on private terms, and one of 500 tuhs, with 
Coal to Asprnwall, a $6. 

‘Tho business of the Sab-Treasury wus: Reosipts, 
97-02 4 —Kor Caron. $16,000; Payments, $212,+ 
958 57; Balance, $10,422,458 96, 

‘The Aqerica ot Hulifax bas a million dollars ts 
specie, Console were exsior, 214091}, Coltcn waa 
moderately uctive and 49 jo. loryer, Biroedatafls were © 
beary : 














THE WAR FOR THE UNION, 


——_-—_ 
NEWS SUMMARY 


mag tee Suk of a vory Impurlant movercent on North- 
yweatern Virgitia will bo found in tether eolamin. 
Tuseas cory us cute of Jolin Murry many at Ui 
wan continacd on Tuxedsy, when tho writ of 

att nt nguinet Gen, Cadwalider wit rotamnable. 
Poo Marcdal reported that on guing to Fort ‘McHenry 
do rerve the writ, ho wus refuned adiuiuintioe. 

Chief Jastice Taney then read the following state- 











ment: 

™ Tordered the attachment yesterday becuase upon 
Be eee eter tue deveiton of the priaotier wus 
uc liwfnl, open two gronvde: 

Ryd: Whe Vresid nt, under the Con 


laws of to United, canvot ruspend the 
writ 





° ‘of daneus corpus, bor uUtuores wuy  wuili 
to do #0. 

: officer haw no right to arrest 
shia ject bim to ihe rales und 


md 
wud detnin a perron, wor eu! 
se ion ee nt 








‘The dndye navea wat the milinmy authority wan al- 
ways subordinste to civil, Tout, audor ordinury elr- 
samsinicen, St would be the daty of the Mursbal w pro- 
ered with porss comitatus, and bring tho yarty named, 
fo the writ into Gunit; bat, from tho notoriously supe- 
perfor force hae bo would encounter, this would be tin- 
posite. He raid tho Murabul ud done wll in ble 
power (odincharKo his doty. 

Daring to week, bo rhould proparo ble opinion in 
Bo premlres, und forward it to tho Provident, caulllog 
pen hiw to perform Me conmitutienal duty, anil wee 
What the lnwebe fuithfully executod and euforco the, 
decrees of this Court. 

‘Tio following in Gen Cadwralader'elotterto Judge 
baa Daranrnnrr oy Anmarorits | 
owe Bolla, May 2,18 

laf Somlon of the Bupreme 
teeth Rg 
|, to whom tho annoxed writ 
ius Spicer, Clork of the 
Stutew, 1 directed, moot 







me I 
Boprano Court of ue United 


SY Hai fre dJubn Merryman, in tho aotd 
jot made w th the knowledge, or by 












writ named, w 








Tieoderordirection, but was mide by Col 8 mush 
Vober neingeunder te orders of Majs(ten, Wan. He 
Fiat Low ol rail officers. velng in he rollluiry wer 
Fret ibe United Suter, bat not within the Malte of 








rt 
ciated wil 
company 
Jo the Unite! Staion, ayo tye 








z 





is purpo.e of wrmed 


nt 
n bo closrly eatabliahed 
deolten aud voreserved locks 

hadelution with, the orgauieed form, 0 
Teng in oyowed honility tothe Government and to 
rendloven To cooperate with thore enjngeil fi tho nes 
pest rebellion aguiust tho Government of the United 





‘on that Ne Jn doly anthor- 
Hnited Stator, fastch ease 
forthe yublis 
and It huebeon 
et ahwald booxected with Judg= 
Inthe lanevertiivlosn aleo Justri 
Veil atrifo, errors, If wny, ebould bo 
Ibo esanlry. 


Biater, 

Mo hop foriher to luform 5 
Jeeu by the President of tho 
no) 


















iu limes of © 
the wido of aufety ry 
Howmet respestfully wubmite to your coneiderstion 
Ahet tie who should cod) crate Ly tho preeent tryin 
avd oaiufol porition io wLili our country is placed 
ould not by reasons of uny unnocerary whut of 
ton fidence in eneh other, Increire ooF 6 
ctfnily: neq iiente that 
pane fuither Ae apo the caso antl ho can receive 
fray the Prerident of thy United Staten, 
1p yon ebwll Hoar further from Na 
Tbave i) ¢ banor to be will: hile reapeck, 
‘obedient served 


Year 1 
GEO. CADWAL SVEN, Hreret Mi 

























eorreapoudent, untlor date of May £8, raya: 

‘Die troop ut Alexnndrin were under arma all olzht, 
wot frow any upprobensfon of Immodiuto attack, ut 
from thorough precaution. 

The citizenn declare tey Dave Huthority for knowlng 
Pat Geo. Bewsiegy et band, Our officers 
care, of course, silent apon this matter, but the prepa 
ons for defense we cerninly progressing With un ex 
Dene celerity. Litrenctments ure now going up upon 
ail the commanding poinus, 

Tcin not permitted w deseribo our exnot poslttons, 
bor ft way bo stated that every elroumeuice comtiues 
do xive them etreugtl. No surpriss ie powible. If 
Abere is a contert nt Alexandria, it will be @ woll-pre« 
pared one on both siden. 

Col. Wileox'n proclamation wan est np by printere 
Grom the Michigan Regiment, tho regular er mpositors 
‘of ho sewepayer oillces not beitjr on bund. Whoy pro 
pore (0 fate an honest Union paper, under the heading 
of The Alerondnia Sentinel, late Rabel onan. 

Col. Charles P, Sono, who has command of the 
Moreen bt Afosundris, inof the Mth regular infantis, 
and Woe ao officurin the Mexican War, He isa vative 
of Mnsmchnetio, 

Tho reports of tlio mideeds of tho Zouuven bave 
deen exuggerated, They bave been accwed in 
Washington papers of tie moe beivous orlmes, euch ns, 
if really perperrated, migtt natorally Gi the citheens 
with terror, It ip true that some of the soldicre here 
ave oversiepped their daty and indulged In practlees 
incredible to their «tation, bat to nothing like the 
iclous extent which is charged avoinat them, and the 
gecnirence of even theeo is now efficiently provided 
aguinat. 

‘There was on alara of fireat Alexandrina on Toosday 
smcrning, caused by the burning of a ust of a atsblo on 
Fuiffix vtreet. The engince were ken by the troops, 
Buribera of whom, before the citizen wer preparod 10 
Act. were reddy OD Use pot to supply welstance. The 
fire was eusily extinguished. 

D-predatiore are committed by dishonest ie 
apen property left unprotected. A puny wus dispersed 
this morning from the ndlway station by the Govern+ 
ment telegraph operator there mationed, ator haviny: 
repeatedly refured to abstain from thoir plunder, and 
Uarvatened the operator who warned thom. 

The following war ree ied from “Foitroas Monroe, 
dated Monday evening, 27th instant: 

A feree of 2,500 men, embracing the Vermont and 
Ye 4th Missachueeits Regiments, and the Bteaber 
Goards of New-York, with o few regulars and four 
Piceer of unillery, furmed ¥ an enfronched evap 
at New/ort Nowe, near the divath of weJumea River, 
and aboot ten miles from Fortress Monroa, ‘The Steu- 
Dev Gaards did not laud at the fortress The robe! 
battery fired fort shots at the Empire Cits and Quaker 
City whew ei Sewall'e Poiot, and though atu dietinee 
of over three tmilrs the ehot fell but fittle abort, indie 
rating that the guns of the rebel battery are of the 
heaviest caliber. 

‘Tos Point of Newport News, like Sewsll's Point, is 
in plain wigbt from the ramparts of Fortress Monroe. 
the rosdeiesd there fa about tires miles wide. Que ob- 
jecvof the entrenched cump ie to comawnd the Sand 
Island, whieb is cbout midway between, aud com- 
pletely gusrds the entrance to James River. Gen. Hat- 
Jer was feiirfal Lua ube Rebels would take posession 





in ve 












































of heislend, Newport Newer, ulso comtutnds ton 
great extent the peniuela between the James nd 
ork Rivera 

Ailarye force fe to be nmemblod thoro, and 20 impor- 
fonts movement is likely to mest opposition. Only 
4:0 oF three persyus were sein at Ue polit. On Be 
coettof the bizgh seiud the Euypire City could nov Land 
the Garis. There was evideutly yreat sctivity ut 
Berall’s Point! et night. Hampton isoarly deserted. 
This long wridge there was burvedov Siturday. Alwnt 
100 fugitive slaves came in thia mornings They wero 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WERKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, 


providea with rations.and wot to. work, thelr apr ices 
being greatly needed, ‘Thoy yepreemt that they were 
either to be tent South or pak to,work on the rebel bat 
tron, Tho facions Hy gin Hotel is being converted 
into n honpital, 

The weatlier is intonrely hot. ‘The troops nro Sn ex- 
cellent teulth avd spirii, Oo Satarday night Prof. 
Grant's caleiom light lluminated te distent reaches of 
Larjton Roude. 

Tho Commanders of the Minnesota nnd Ningnra se 
fn porerion of the numor, with descriptions, of We 
Veroln shortly exprered ut Now Orleans, with vala- 
Able brine and wonitloyn of war, parehused by tve 
roliels in Europe. A clovo watch in arranged for thelr 
eaptnre, 

Too slip Abutinio, Capt. Smith, recently arrived 
at Now-Orleuns, from orton, has beun wized by the 
rola! anthoritien. 

‘An uct parsed tho Soathorn “ Congréns,”” provions to 
ndjournluy, probibitiny the elijjpment of cotton frum the 
Confodervte Btuter, excupt trough the seaports of the 
mald Staten, 

Advices from Tarper’s Ferry state thit thers are 
10.000 troops io town, and ak Holivar, and about 100 
on the Maryland Hights, Wut the lator have no fold 
slocen, 

At Thigerstown, tho Becomloninte wore terrore 
tirloken by the late rediforceiments ut Chumberavars. 
jes from Hurpor's Rory are in Tniorsosn 
‘ery night, bur tho Usionléte are watebiful, 
ad aware of ull movements, 

A fall regiment of Bt. Lani Volunteers, ander eom- 
at Cairo on Wednexduy 
<4) Bird's Point, which 


ii 
il, ‘hoy uro wp, atl itn 


iyes, oud provinloun for wilety 














HOON, Hino procoeduu i 
Uiey will pormanently 
Minl6é Tiflis, camp equi 
“aye. 

Gentlomen from the Soath roport that of al the 
trope andor we commund of Gen, Pillow, only 5 100 
aro woll armed, and thee are principally wt Union 









‘enil troope ‘sontd surike past Wonk ping 
ron viewthon wih Iurpers Peers. 
Col. Waite, Hoffman, wad 
Nichola and Gorard, with 20 other 
“who were released by tho rebele on 
ing the decia'on of the Government 
quention low the promire extoried 
servo ugulust the South alinll be treated 

‘These oficarn fvcl that they ave p 
of lionor, whieh, us gentlemen, they gna keep, and 
for the Admninistratlon formally to refdes to rmognine 
thr parole, hy orderioy the officars on futy, wrald bo 
10 dismian them Jrom the service. To tecopnias It fore 
mally, on the other hund, ia ntterly om of thr qaen 
tion, A middle course muy be adopted! and the parole 
Ignored, bot those who gave it nested to puta the 
dullen of which ean be performed without » beach of 
Formval honor, ‘The ther thut all she bfflesrs vio e- 
enped ive reported thera here ® tho eongest 
proof of tboir loyalty. 

Tho manner in whieh they xpeak of thelr ttrayal 
into tho hands of the en-my by Gen. Twiggs ienninie- 
Likable, They were purposely ecatterad over an iu- 
mene extoutet coontes, withont means of Inareom- 
wunloution, in vee from the North, Inavoetions 
from Governm nt or Uieir saperlors, or knowedge of 
the polloy of tho Administration, or the fjoling of tho 
conutry, In ei !l pv thee, surrounded by oforwielining 
forces, with no general orders fiota any om bot Traitor 
‘Dor\gun; cle not surprising thut they supendered on 
torme rather than be bntererod. Capt Nichols hnd 
scarcely Yolo Toxus when he wus obliged  saifor 
tho idleyrace of m releaxo on prirole. CuptsGonard paid 
over $10,000, givens bim Inchurge by 8 reening Quar- 
tormuotar at Chiry, buying broughit safely the whole 
dhcosco In hin watotoet Lining. Brom 0 4 40 officers, 
with 300 oF 400 nich are mill yritomers in “Mixa, 

Two men, who wore forced into service by thy Vir 


vole, ire Bwvait~ 


the Inxpartunt 
them not 


‘en tir word 
















| Hidin watborities nt Richmond, repors & deondition 


of binge io Metmond. The troops are 
vided for, haviog to get food nn bert thoy 


rly pros 





City and iundolyh. Arie, Lowover, wro daily ariv. 
Jug for otliorm 

In tho order Binto Convention at Frankfort, Ky., 
on Tueday, Mr. Wickliffe’s reeolatiin for tha ap- 
polatinent of m Commition ty consider the nubjects fur 
which the Convention waxealled vas ndopted, and nlso 
Mr, Crittonden'e original amendment propored the 
Sonnto of the Uniied Buds, with nuch ainendisonte 
‘a will eocaro tho Slave Suiton quict wnd oqual rights 
uiider tie Coustivation Gov. Mugolfin waa presoot, 
wd Ioyitod to take n sett fn the Convention darlug the 
I doloymtiony woro arriving fon Kentucky 
ind Mimouri, bus from vo other Sates Mr. Caldwell 
Ajpoured fiom MeMinn unit Silver Counties, Tonn., 
uid was received aa an adylaing ond consulting frond. 
Op Wednonday Morare, Gamblo, Hull, Guthiio, Wick- 
liffe, oll, Dixon, snd Dunlap were chown a Commit- 
tee 10 propure o general uddreey. Momra. Gnttirlo, 
Dell, Dixon, Willleon, aud Ttichardaon wero appolvted 
fi Committos to prepiro an ulirvrs to tho pooplo of 
Kovtucky. UTyon n resolution, mombers of the Con- 
vontion Were eworn to bo faithful to dhe Govatitutlon 
‘of ne United States while holding momborabip. 

Gor) Shure hoe been doprived of the gratification of 











somlonm FF 



































proceuding wit hls briguida to Rortrem Munroc, 
His leave of ubsonco us Micfuer to Spain Yar beon 
rovoked, aud be will nt onde enter upon the diucharge 
‘of bie diplomatic da ier as Madrid. 

‘Tho Seoreury of tho Tronwury haw telegraphed to 
the Collvctor at Cinolunntl, in order to fiellitate up- 
piles of goods to the loyal citizens of Western Virgioin 
ontering nt tho port of Whoolingy thnt rection being ex 

from the restrictions uf the blockntlo, 
| Andorion hina becn assigned to the command of 





Aentloman from Norfulk sayo that Gop. Benure- 
junt was oxpected to reach ther on Tuewday night. 
‘Poo wholo Humber of troops in and about Norfolk does 
not oxcoed 7,000, thongh largo noccsalona ure daily ex- 
peoted from the Galf Suter, 

‘Tho Wattery al Sowall’s Point was almoat destroyed 
Ly tie Monticello’ guns, bur & lange foree were en 
josd ropaiting it. Te fe ontelpated that Gon, Bauer 
Will land bia foroes ut Oconn View, on tho Roads, ubout 
pix miles from Sowall’s Polut, und ten miles from Nor 
folk. 

Threo bondred nogrows from Tennemeo had boon 
spout out to throw up Jatrenchmente on the roads lead- 
to Ooosn Viow. ‘Tho troopa ure wuld tw be badly 
disciplined, though badly armed.* 

Beyanty of tho elylty votes cast in Portsmouth 
guint Socomlon were by n rifle company, who were 
Jmmodistely disarmed aad disbanded. 

Gon. Huger in in command at Norfolk. They have 
but one rifled cannon, which is at Sewall’s Point, 

Prosident Davis hav iesued'a Proclamation appoint- 
{ny Thursday, tho 14Uh of June, to be u day of fusting 
and prayer, ‘Tho Proclamation recoynixen tho national 
dopandence on the Almishty, and refers to the muifort 
ovidenoes of divine favor which bave thus far attended 
the efforts of the people of the Confederacy to maiu- 
tolo, establish, avd parpe uate public Hberty, and indi 
vidoal independence; aud which demand our devout 
and heartfelt yratitade, 

Tn anticipation of tho opeuing of Congross, the Chair 
mon of the Committees in the Senate and a number of 
prominent members of the House will be in Wash- 
ioyton pome timo About the 2th of Jono, to consult 
upon the businers of tho session. It is bolieved rhat 
after the ression bas beguo all may bo transseted in 
tvo daya; only throw bills will be required, viz: an 
Army bill, a Navy bill, und a Loan bill, und, if the 
priject of disposing of the whole in eacrot pension is, 
svlopted, aa most probatily i¢ will bo, the members need 
not be detaived ere longer than the Umo epecified. 
Cetaibly, wader tho present cirenmetances, when nc 
on and not talk is what is needed, this proposition to 
do the vehote buainors in eecret session is worthy of the 
moat carefil coarlderation. 


































The regiment of volunteers at St. Louis, commanded 
by Col. F. P. Blair, jr, bow been onfered 10 Burtross 
‘This abows that in the opinion of the Ade 
iminletration the rebel cause is already disposed of in 
Miseouri. 

Bighty thoneind troops will rendexvons at Cairo for 
an immediate movement upon Memphis Tho Gore 
ernmont ure now putting forth all their vigor, and will 
Urge the campaign to the lowost point of latitude con 
tistent with climate and the epldomice of Auguet and 
Sopteraber, without, porbaps, any formul proclamasion 
for an additional eplisiiment for tho mumber of foreos 
needed, ‘The only hinderance Is tho dilicalyy of rapid- 
ly accumulating sufficiont quantivies of subsistence und 
transportation for aaddén aud awift movemonte. 

Robert C, Schonek of Obiois appolnted Drigadion 
General in the United Stee Army. 

Special dispatches from Gen. Butler report that 135 
negroes bave esenped, and taken réfiuge with lis com- 
mand. He refers tbe question to the President for bis 
otermioation ns to their ultimate dixporition. Of 
course, ther can bono question but that be will re- 
gunl dem a# contraband of war. Tho resident will 
bardly #0 far ontmye the foolingy of hin eoldiurs as to 
avin to thers the tiamsoeful duty of catching aud re- 
tarning fugitive slaves, ine contest in which rapine, 
rébeltion, and common robbery, nro to be punished by 
an indignant and aroused people. ‘Thine slaves, who 
have songht the protestion of tho, garrion nt Kurtrem 
Monr09, say they bye long known of tho existing dittle 
calties, und that buy liave been boping wud praying for 


Monroe. 




































deliverance. They bad besa led to shink that Gen, 
Buller usd many of (bo eoldiers wiih bits were colored 
inen, end were astoniabed at thelr complexion, 

It is understood that Major-General Fremont will be 
assigned fo the catnmnind of the Wontert Division of 
Vio Army, to operate iuthe Misia ppi Valley. 

‘The Seeetion force hua thrown wp earthworks, per~ 
Lape two bondred foot square, wt Munaeas Junction, 
mndcommanding the track for perhaps wile. Tho 
Scoctsion forcer dbery ane under command of Gen. Bon- 
Yam of South Garvtinw, Gol. Magrader was there in 
command of a battery, Ip wus believed that Col. Kor= 
abuw'e South Carvlina Regiment ‘hud moved ap the 
road to Ceutroville, Pairfex County, (0 sirengiien the 
position there, in view of ths probability whut whe Fed- 








Alury fires nud robburien are of fiequenyooeuiTe yee, 
Troy exaped from tho city avd the troop but, wero 
wrrested ut Fnirfioe Court-Houro, by th! Viryiniuus 
there tho day the Government troops ent 
dria, Soon afier thoy were earried 1 44 robe) quar- 
tors, 0 mersengor urelved and repefted fie Mederal 
troops withle ain hour's watch, 0gancinghapldly. Ta 
fan instant th» prisooers wero It alove, fleir captors, 
with tho whole body, ronni sy beltor #lter through 
tue woods, The yrirontsr bid in the foods till tho 
Federal troops canio 0, and then put thepselyes under 
tLoir protection, 

‘Tho following brief dispatch wan welt by young 
Brownoll, who #0 summarily executed jutice npon the 
nenunnio of Biloyvorths 














“| Wasxmimaton May 24, 1061, 
* Parmmns Col. Ellaworth waa shot dead the worulug. J 
‘ilies the onurderer. VLAN.” 


THE MURDERER OF COL. ELLWORTH. 
FumosW, Juckeon, who uemssinated Cl. Elaworsh 
nt Alexandria on Friday night, was a maj well koown 
in that vieluhiy, and Lis lon will be litddmourned by 
tone who know bit host, ‘ue fami y,pf whieh he 





wis a fair ropresouttive of the surviviky moubers, 
wwnnonce cousidered uwoug the fire: famgon of Pair 
fax County, They wore wenlthy, ownilt many heres 


of land and numerous alaves, und tho bes| Virginia ro- 
cloly Wan compelled to recognize and a4ockte with 
thoin, But from yrand{ither down 10 th wirpuided 
‘imum, the Jucksons were noted fur thhr cruelty to 
Uviralayes. They are represented an blving posseas 
vod tho most flendlike enniity towurd the Hrican rcs, 
which found vent nok cnly in barburle erdity toward 
thelr own servants, but ward the servis of their 
noighbors, ond tho freo wegrosn in the county. 

Woll-unthenticated stories nro told us of fie bratulity 
of the Juckeon family, which ure not exefded by the 
tuto of any Leyres in the Svath, So utifly deatitute 
wero they of hawanity thatthey were abuthed un much 
fs possible by their moro merciful slavebding neigh- 
bory, who covsidored the family afflicted fith uanono~ 
wonia which led them to thos pereecay the blacks. 
‘Tho unlo portion of the fumily did*not,b} any means, 
monopolize this crnul divposition; one oftje daughters, 
8 Mra, Siowuri, on muny occasions ronultrested her 
fowule ‘slaves ua t+ call forth te righvolls indignution 
‘of ber acquaintances, und abe wwe bovued by all, 
Auothor daughter, the wife of Senate Toouwe, is 
ported to have caused much trouble ie fs fumily, ‘Tbe 
Mnokeonn rapidly loot ensto in Bairfux auty, trending 
the downward path year by year, unjl nt leugth Jan 
W. Jackson was tho only amalo*rephentatlve loft ku 
the county. 

The fumily estato had been dwioding away for 
yearn, till James wan left with but a fey acres of Jand 
‘nd o Lill{ dozen oF ao of slaves, Fo wun.a large, 
powerful man, quite dissipated, and m billy by nature. 
His wlaves were treated worse than orates, the laab 
Lelny upplicd on all oscuaione. He byt been known, 
foro moat Lrivial offers, to bury a alave to bis hips in 
the earth, und then apply the luah to the portion above 
ground woul tho sluve wae gassed w thy bone and 
fuloted from loss of blood, One colomd umn, whom 
ho thas buried aud whipped on keveral oocations, sud- 
douily disappeared, and inquiries mude by he neigh= 
bors induced them to believe that he hal beep whipped 
to death by Juckeon, No positive prof eould ever be 
obtined, but the belief tht the slave wos murdered 
Ly bid master provails in Puirfix County still, 

Juckson was a notorious bully, and was oniineadly 
onguyed in eoume quarrel ywith his neighbors or drunken 
companions, He was once stabbed by a rapectable 
gentloman whow ho assaulted, und it wis thonght he 
would dic. The gentlemen who wourded blm deliy- 
ered bimsolf to the officers, and yas iismediutely no- 
quitted. He was kuowa Wo be a desperate und danger 
ous man, who usually went armed, und who was con- 
aidered degraded euough (0 perpetraw any oulnuye, 
For severn! years be attempted to ive without work, 
and during thut time ho acted as eapbiin of the negro 
patrol, and iCwwae bis duty to puniali layea who were 
foond ayway from home without permit. So heartily 
id he entor upon this aieayreeable work, and to lavieh 
wor he ia flogginys, that the name of “Jim Juckeon 
struck (error to tho bears of tho alavos in his distrion, 
Ho wus always n w volunteer Lie forvices where. 
thore Wis negioaybipping to bedore. On mveral oe 
eaplons ke gol ibto serious Woubls, Aa canal of tho pu 
Urol, in cusesquenee of bis whipping alayea owned by 
merciful mon, who resented the unwarranted iuterfer- 
ence. Ho ventuslly opened & hotul al Pairfitx Com 
Tlones, Which wits the reeort ofall the romgl) chame- 
the couuty, We kept u plentiful supply of 
y, hud bik Lousy soon became & ubanes in the 
cyesof Wie betior class of the community, and woe 
thnnned by them. 

Juckeou arrested eaveral Northero men at tbe tine 
Of tho “Helper” exeitoment, and succeeded in baying 
them driven from the county. He woe a rabid Pr 
Blavory man ot Al tines, threw uiug the diva: ven 
keauoe on te * AboliGoniats’ around hin, About six 
wooths wg be removed to Alexundria, to tho great 
relief off tho eltinens residing at Puitlax Court-Houre, 
Ho reoled the Marshall House, and soon placed it on 
tho sume evel as his old hote!—a second-class Lonse, 
the resort of rowdies und loafers, and avoided by re 
tpectabls people. Wherever be lived bie nome yen 
ubliorred by all who were broaght io contact with bin, 
Antort ice sinoe it wns proj decd organize 2 Vigi- 
© Commitjee in Fairfax Coucty, and Jucksou war 
adxions to serve upon it, His epplieation, bowever, 
was denied by tho elayeboldere themselves; aia be 
yes eo offensive (o Union men that they declared that 
If be aompted to visit thera they would MINN Mim. Ts 
War about 2 or $8 yeure of aye, Vold wod dotidnt ds a 
Dolly, but cowardly and meuking when broaght in 
contuet With men Who niited him at his tus yulho, 
We wns soveral times eoverely whipped by much 
epallerimon velo hadthe pluck to oppows Hin. Juck- 
ton Lad often iteclared that be would fightto the tux 
lo {ifotect bis house from being occupied by Federal 
Cavops, and bad amply suppliod bimeclf with army, 
‘Tho waturo of his defouse clearly reveuls the cbarueter 
of dhe man. Had be survived the urdyal of Federal 
troopa in Alexiindria, it is belicwed that ho would have 
Tesorled (0 poison We thin their ranks, ag be hud bese 






























































oad 10 declare that euch won bie invention. While at 


the Boot Jumen W. Jankeop tay ba looked upon ea | 10 





MAY 31, 


1861. 


= 
between the coontry [ no: resent and the Kin, 
doer of Great Bri cia than why Teun trace relatively 
Heel, Aw T wealebed the premrese of a 








rl i 
“@ martyr to. Rebeliivn, those who kocw him best will | the etter--ege from the stexmer in which I have Jas 
tejolea unt so bad aman baa pail tho penaluy of bis my pasadte, and selected bow alianisive sie 
crimes. pr how fefeviel by menus of such, admirable 
nauhic dispatch, I fele iu Ita Cree the ever-inerearing 
= deude of the commercial relations Netween the 
AY 2, 1861, teu countries, und tbs importacce of siding by every 
Don't shed a tenr for bint prabtter etiar ia developing them to their sallest 
Lay hin rest, ‘The progress of your city, gentlemen, manifests the 
‘Tho bright ores of honor at expansion ofthe withe ies. Loog tony it con- 
Ablaze on Lis bream. Mone, by caltivaiog the arte of peace, to 


‘Theebonte of » Nasion 
Boul cheer bin to God; 
Tho hope of » people 
Bpring freeh strom his blood. 
Don’t shod » tear for him! 
Heroes mont die, 
Tn gladoves ond triumph, 
Like suns from tho oy. 
Ba tle-red banners, 
And ear trimp uboye, 
They only browk oamp up, 
Forward 10 move, 
Don't shed/m tour for hw? 
Mourn bid im bloods 
Quick-dropping butte 
Shull york him most good, 
Bight for him, fal) with bina, 
Die us bv died— 
Living or dying, 
Our hope nud our pride. 


Don't shed a teur for him! 
Beuor to go 

Eager with victory . 
Faring the foe, 

"Por uno life lke his life 
A thonvsnd eball pay, 

Andithe fury It kindles 
hull carry the day. 

———— 


SOLDIERS’ LETTER 16 BE FRANKED. 


NT 


Dean Sin: Your letter of ye 
ceived, You know tha» tho solui 
suffered much while bere from want of 


tere wud provisions. ‘Tht many, mt 
Sanger, with ebusty and to roue& nal adieu, with- 
rejiration, in soveral’ instances. withont 






Lows und friends, and exme to save the 
ore and destruc 








eed sm your de- 
jotend, os far os 
a tho letters of 





If yon suppored my frank was being abuied, it wan 
no doubt your duty to juform me of the uur; but de 
ny the wuthority of yourself and clerks to create a 
eelf-constituted tribaval ty setermive whether wy sis 
nature opon nny letter is genuine 
rire ibut no Ietier beaiivg iy vane sball be stopped in 
Your offtee, or delayed fo te regulur transwiasion of 
the wuila, 

Linyuin repeat that tho Tottora of soldiers, on far an I 
spay bo ablo, sbull bo cursied froe, aud thoy abel waffor 
no duapporntment by any danger of detention lier. 

‘You inay iucreuse ly bar; but you cinnot cefeat 
tho wbjects DH, Vax Wrox. 


FROM TEXAS. 

We learn from The Sun Autuno Ledger that the 
fo) owluy are the names of the United Staton officers 
who enriendered to Ci}, Van Dorn on the 9einst.: 

Msoret Leut.-Col, Jai Tofantiy rovet 

fout sC Edad Wak 
b Knfentry He W 
afar) j a 










































8 

‘Col. Ven Dorn wasnt San Antonio on the 1th inst 
and the citizens uf abe plice ware prepanlog for s grand 
ball in his bonor. 

‘Lhe Ledger gives the following uccount of the sur- 
rendar on the Utlt 

“Yesterday, the 9th of Mny, tho command of Brevet 
Liont,-Col, J. V. D. Reeves, nambering 318 men, com- 
yoy the companica of Reeve'r, Spraynea's, Pitlier’s 

Jake's, Seldou's and Finkew 8th tnsantry, survendere 

us pri oners of war to Col. Earl Vou Dorm und the 
Confedernte troops, numbering zome 1,70) men, cou- 
Fisting of Duff's battalion of infantry, 900 strona 
iglit battery, 110 stro. eUillooh's mounted 
villvuien, 040 etrong;  eoveral inlependent companies of 
Slate troops, nudor Capt, Goode of Dallas County; 
Cunt, Josuph B. Dyryer of Bexur, Hardeman of Na~ 
cogvoclive and Riehardeon'r. 

“fhe Confederte troops wore at least five to one 
tothe United Sunes troops—und reietunce was not 
ouly necless, Unt utter destrnction would. nyontnally 
Wave awaited tl em hind bev attempted ta pave ent there 
way to the const, An noliiors aud no friends whom we 
have always loved and esteomed, they have our Wert 
ex: xytupathie. In forner days we knew them ue 
officers of the hishest character, Tu fact, two of them 
were, on the 9b of Muy, 1516, brevetted for their ever 
ccnapicucns gallautry ou tho memorable field of Resaca 
de La Palin, 


"Woe refer to thote distinguished afllcere, Brevet 
Lent.-Cul. Bomfon!, re ony of the 8th Tofautry, 
vow of tho 6th, and’ Brovet Lient.-Cul. Reaves, who 
was ih command of the surjcudariog party.!” 














THE WAR IN AMERICA, 
PROCLAMATION BY QUEEN VICTORIA. 
Tho following proclamation wae ugrwed upon in 
Priyy Gonnsil on the Muh iuat., and forthwith pub- 





lined in Whe Offciat Gazette: 
BY THR QUEEK—A PROCEAMATION, 


ment act are t 
tiated we folloy 





01 






nd yee do hereby warn all our 
lowing subjects, and all persons whatso ver en'i- 
Well to Gor protecion, that if any of them 
rhall proanmo it contempt of thie onr Roynd proelarua: 
Hion endl of our high dig leosnre, to doo any nets in 
derogation of their duty ita subject of wyieitr Lovers 
eur in the maid contest, or i DL oF wontraVe nti 
‘of the law of Tee us 

r 





















military varsios 
med 





to the several peneltics and jenal  conseuences by the 


| raid emtate,or by tiv Law of musions in that beball 

impored ordénownee Aud edo neruby declare that 
albottr eabjec anid persons ensided ay olin protectin, 
who mny thiscondaet themeelves in tha premives will 
doeo ncibeic pesil, aud of their own verongy wud that 
they will, in uowise, obtain a y protection from us 
against any liatili igsor jenal eoneequeaces, bat will 
onitbe contrary, Iucur oor displeusiue by euch wisoon= 
duet. 


(inven at ovr Coutt, at the White Lodge, Ri sky 
1th day 6 TY igs Richmond Pack, this 














TUE AMERICAN MINDER IN LIVERPOOL: 

Soon ufter Mr. Adin, tho new American Minister, 
Linded at Liverpool, un abe 1th, he was waited epon 
by the Mayaraud by a depotation trom the American 
Chamber of Commesos, Whe protepted ty him ao sd- 








rests 

Ju reply, Mr. Adoma nid: Afr, Drosident and 
Gentleneu of too American Chamber of Commerce— 
T heartily uccept your cordial greeting oa, my arrival 
jn tdexreateitys Lt is jose more thun forty years 
sigep I left these shores. I yan then a boy, nnd now E 
um past the age of middle life; bat We interval of 
‘Jiue Las produved dar greaver the nelavong 













| abitants, bad accepted the nunexation of the eastern 














mrouyest Indacements (0 the preeervation uf 

betpreen the nations. T come nere desirous only to de- 
velop tho frsternml reluwma to which you have been 
ylegrod to allade iu youruddrewto me, Sieh 1 be- 
Ticve w be the wist’of the Government of the Uuited 
Biates, which bas sent me, as wellus of a very large 
portion of the irrespective of any perevaal dif- 
ferences hat may vow unl ayyily prevail umong them. 
Permilt me here to eonenr ih you in the hope and the 
drost thet tine and tind will Iniagronnd a Letter stare 
of feeling Were, a0 oat we amy sll nos more unite 
und codjeraie in the Uewed work of promoting the 
prosperity of tue civilived wirld. Not donnting that 
This would be joyfally huiled by you in yonr respective 
ureful socations ou shia ride, Lean ouly pledge to you 
a roy lodividusl efforts to coutribute to the same re~ 
ult. = 











Due Barrinrs ox THe Uniox.—At the Baptist Cou 
vention, beld in Brooklyn on Monday, the following 
resol tions were adopted 







Wastinted espport tn. i 
jan Cw OF LO nasioval anity ai thet sere, 
Wily aa she oo Lick may bo, the North has not sought 

otsbow it if 3 ‘tegresslon? Der- | 
ier of the vativoal Unk 0 avd of oat acer 
Ivo surer evile of longer coutluuance 
















uprising. fo strangest bermom 
whole Nertb, tvee-ere aud lid 


id 
atthe usfousl uty: te eau of grateful enueouent ond de; 


















Yoled achur igmrat fo the Us ail _bearte aid 
prders wil weetvn aid Car hie vegurgout patrio/tona, wisely eh 
qabed and di ied, aiary dy + olemed ule ipiine, cori: ct ey 

| Tint seed glowlug, cliryteyaud tremedisble La tho 





cumran or. 
Ke 





nt Ysvd; that in fis warts 
uof the Sabbate, {te dem rauatten, 
‘wo mon thw evila Lo which {t strougly tendsy 
ood ca wo aan the fear of Ged. ltmay be 
T in past Sues line Bren, a scliool stern but 
Tu this alriggle Ure charehes of the 


a 
basta, 
nd ue 
ait 









nd 
ith shove, by 
ta) @ and tect 








jGenaries hut believe mort fiemly the refer 
ory lt fewttle, of the Contin ton and Union, would annihilate, 
‘the safeguards of Southern p 
jerked. bat the chore 








iF Zacomnation bo nrged to 
of soleron howl ia fom 

‘carey to btoder 
Hy then ial; 
dey eveuing of each week bo 
en prtearely for one cuastey 


ity and fodgment ore in 
ehanygacde Cathe duty of al 
jour—the duty of all 

sa Te ‘Billt even, 10 



















pr 
Us Hmit the conflict yt 
and that one hour abo ia the Fi 
ebacrved.an i seu ny 


iw. Heetto 
in wali of 21 





f 
jal the Malit’a EyesJasting Heat, and 
‘oll after tims the Piigdu 








id, Tuint whet wax bonght at Bonker Hill, Valloy Forge, 

Mih,our eo Id at’ Moutzomery ¢ 
dh the strength of 
mite through 
ralinet. 








PROM 80. DOMINGO, 





Letters from Port-uu-Prince show that the public 
is still highly excited by the occupation of the east- 
erm portion of the iéland by Spuin. Warlike prepara- 
tious are going ou. Troops snd umwanition ure 
being rent to the frontier, but uulera Spain claims 
her former limite, there Will be uo other demonstration 
on the purt of Hayti, Yrurs nyo, Hayti took by con- 
quest or otherwise Hinche, Lens, Cabbas, and other 
places, which haye rince belonged to the Huytian Goy- 
ernjient, ‘and which will uot be given up without a 
tial. Embaesadors liave been rent to England and 
Prance, uid their disyutches will probubly decide what 
course the Government will pursue. ‘The con- 
syirator, Lyrer Burtholewy, who was condemned to 
deoth nt Port-au-Privce in October, 1859, and who 
tmunuged to couceal Lin-elf over sioce, was urrested at 
L Arcabais on the 27th April, brought to Port-au- 
Princo, and shot at 5 p.m, of the sume day, When 
marched to the synuro, be showed no fear, emoked lia 
gar, and otherwise conducted Viveolf uu man pre- 
pared to die, or at lenet with no Lope of living, Afier 
arriving on the ground, le took off his cravat, took Lis 
cgarin Lis left hand, and with his right struck bis 
bredat, and called tothe wolliers, ‘Shoot here." At 
Ube fir fire, thers were about eight shots fired into 
Dis breas) und neck, whigh bronybt bim to the ground. 
After which some more wore fired into bis bresst and 
head, the eoldiera walking up and deliberately pointing 
the muzzls within a foot or two of bia body, daring 
which time he struggled violently noon the ground, 
and finally died in great wgony. There was coneidera~ 
Die feeling monifeated in Lia favor about town, as ho 
was tried und condemued while absent, or, in other 
words, noyer hud a hearing, which was ngaiuat the 
sympathies of the people. By Iater advices we learn 
thet, inthe Biitich Parliament, Lord Wodehouo eid 
that the Government of Span, at the request of the iu 





























portion of the Island of St. Domingo to her possearioan, 
nd that Government bpd given assurances that Afri 
can Slavery should not be estublished on that idand. 
Tie London Times his tho following report of the de 
Dato in tho House of Lords: 


Lord Brougham wished to pnt # question to hie no~ 
fend! the Under-Secretary for Foreign Affuirs, 
Ye to the proposed: ersion of Sun Domingo to the 
h Crown, Ho wished to kuow whother that 
cersion lind received the anne ton of the Brith and 
Frech Gavernments, wud, atove all, wheter doe pre- 
eadsione bad been (uken to proceot the possibility of 
the intfodaction of Spanish Slavery—that sicoureed 
rystoin which degruded Cuba ond el-ewhere—anta the 
Hand of Sn Dowiugo, He thouyue (wis would be a 
Javorable opportusity to ull for the repayment by 
Spaia of that money which she received from us on 
the nndetaliog to abolish her own. slave-trade. 
Her slave-trads not haying been _ubolished, she ovas 
Vound to return the price pold to ber, or in- 
untly to vive liberty to her captives, Te 
Wasetmoas painful W consider that st this mo- 





























ul on 10 uicouNt, Ly wo means Whatever, would: he 
Has any hint do wes Golding, pestdiow, pratzend= 
ing a ucotine of thut doserijtion, - He atrongly recoun- 
monded all whom lus voice tight rench to wbietiia from 
Holding nach meetings At Qe preseot wotnent ie conld 
Tot fuilto doereut machof sn ove relations tu Amer= 
Fru, af augthing uke axitation tock place ona question 
whereupon the Americans of the Sauth, and almost all 
Viner cans, were geculiiely sehsitive and jevlrus s i 
(vould bo the wort pos-ibie calamity, and’ mieht en- 
dangorthe peace of the country svithout derving.the 
phive, but rather postponing iudefuively bis liberation. 
Hew! heard 

tient ila tine ares hatin ES my that the 
Spaush Goveroment had uot yet taken voy dosui- 
tive resilation With rezard to the cession of San 
Dommgo tore Spanis's Crown. ‘There was reason, 
However, ( believe that if the offered ceefon mut 
weithh the concurrence geuerally of tie popolition, 
Tho Syasiah Governvient woul! wecepe tha annex? 
lion of tbat part of the iskiod. Whether that 
would be for the ald vautysee Of Spain or not wasenc | 
irely a matter for the Spauisly Guverameut to deciles 
































bat the House wosld amtorsily fel jrreat iowrest in 
the question which had been put by Lis vobleand 
learved iriend, Heat Slavery should not he reintroduced 


ato the ceded twritirg. — He sua plad iborofore to 
inform their Lontebjjs, thar the Spanish Gx verument 
had usshred ber Sisjesty's Governucot that ie Was not 
theiriutention toallow Slavery to be introduced into 
San Domiuyo, Ie oght add that ven if Slavery 
wore to be intro into the eastern of theisland 
of San Deniingo, it would be oxcaedingly dillicdlr to 
spsiutoln if es long we tho Western part wae free, 



















AMERICAN INSTI 11/TE FARMERS’ CLUB. 





Mo¥pay, May 27.—Prof Naser wu allel to he 
chair, and the men nized with a rather smal 
attendance, as is marl at thir eed 








eeison. 
Death uf Sadie Merits, (ute Srerchary of the Cth 
Dr. WaTeRnUnT—Onr fret bivivess ebvnld be to: 







Properly notice the destb 
they of the Towitare u 
tome appropri te. recwurie folluwit 

wear Ook cad nea paaoa et 
tieleed by be Farroess Cia ofthe sszeriosa 
Meet be repaired Asa Daly we cam orp iol 












Fimnrenedin 

eof that ex f 

the Gieod utbasua-inys 7 

The part Farmers take in the Present Crixin The 

Crrarmeax made a etate sent of Ue course Dow ta 

by the Awerian furmvrk to Lie ease the supply o! 

fiom produce in the jreent emergeny. He vais that 

so fang Mis inforiution «stented, theré is ap almost 
Fal disporition fo nwke ull the crops poxiblo. 

GALe—Uhe of tie best waye thet uziicoltaral 
reosed fe by Farmers Clabs and 

isitihoud, ‘We verte a deal 

Dg renee snd plants from Enrope, 














_ Mr 
information eb be 1 





i. Watennony—te wolliere must be fed, the 
Geveral that cio furuish Vis troojm best, and the *ide 
that cau produce ties greuteat supply of hanwen food, is 
the most Likely to succves), 

Porvs. Citlon—V ¢ Cnainnan introduced sp in- 





Waat can 9ét be plinted-—Tele bt yet too late to 
plant corn. | Ae iuproved Tiny euiliy will Sully ma- 
ture if planted tue lUstt of Juve, 
soil Corn will produce u vt 
the first week in July, The 10b of Jone ts time 
enough to sow buckwheat, or to plant field beans and 
y Hllof wuich widuld be planted to the great 
we of the farwer'stone, Sill laters most im-~ 
crop cain be put iu—thit is tuo root crop. 
‘Upon this subject tle following Letter from a woman: 
is particularly uppropine. Le codies from 


iu well propared warm 
le fader crop, pai 



























T heard 
on thy. propriety ul 
was ywoltsinied aud iC row 








tigy ae rato a ew ale uf beets crtoley faraipe and 
buloue tL Farwerr court (bou 80 lese 
ard if xo abun- 








falvewtag cattle, 
Hulse ean be kreBaporied 


py wator {ror the 
16, 00 tS beds be~ 


Lito as the 1th of July, and this ie 
Ts ox 


r0W) 
ests ean be planted 
Fall ovete for 


thous. co be suou enouzl 

T heatiato about writht 
pence that Pave, aud wht 
axe; but Crele that a hi 
cluded to write. 
wali ick, poor, aud depose 
a Wrile « (ow 












jd bavo beet 90 for many & 
ch le Tnust 






I E 
Prof. Nasu, the Chairs, corroboritod this recom= 
mendation, aud urged We terest 5 und patriotic im 
Portuuico of iucreseiny the farin crops. 

Cui Planting —Dr. Cuimoue—1 have found, 
frow long experieftce, thit the tit week in June, up 
the Huusun River, 1s the very best souon to plant 
corn, Tpreter to plow n sul, and plant npon the 
fhesli-turved tarf, after harrowiug it well. This plan 
saves tlie pasture, ind saves a good deal of Libor. AB 
to buckwheat, my experisues is, from a wumber of 
tindle, hae the 10th oF July will produce the best re- 
wult—betterthaa Juuw vowing. [ sowed once, July 
1), threo pecks of sed, nud jot 53 burhels of back- 
wheat. My experiences te to eoxy tari ipe 1 Augaste 
Typlint sweet corn ae hve as Ath of July, and get it 
perfect for eating, nud yn tye enungu for seed, 

ir. Watennony—Tis Tudian corn is ove of the 
most remurknble thinyein tue world. Tho vanetica are 
‘Very HuMEroUE, ududupted to WW climutes ‘The eight 
rowed Catuda vatitry geowsin a very short time, bat 
Will care dinuch mun prilific sort ean be perlectedin 
ordinary seasons. 1 beheve int © plao of turaing over 
wrod uid phintiog the cora ou ds wuile fresh. 

Mr. Gace—For corn there Wut be # «Ortsin amonnt 
of eit or tie eed will nok veyetate and 1 does, it 
Won't produce 2 orp. Corm planted in Juuso comer 
up much quicker thin oxtlior plued.  L would not * 
cover cory over baltsn ich wren late plunted, and it 
will ull come np in five days. In reyord to buch wheat, 

found that July 4 is ewtly enough in Orange 
County. 

SULUN Row1ssox—One of the best indica'ors of time 
to plant coru isthe leaves of We ual. Thuy was the 
old fidian rule, When there leaves have grown os 
Jnigolis squirrels! eure ivis tine co plantgorn. If the 
hind fs Higitly preparcd, very Hittlo after cullivation in 
necded—only to stir the surface aud keep itie weeds 
fruni rowing. ‘The best uurker for eoru-rows iz B 
avbsoll plow, aud the best implement for wo fires 
Wworkiug isthe sae lew, the Loree-bos, and very 
little work’ is needed of t).¢ haud-tioe. 

Dr. ‘Trimere—There is attother good role for the 
finje of Corm-planting yidinted ont by nature—tbut is 
the Uldssum of the doy svnd—eornus Pirida—when 
tliey ure fully oot it is aie to pint corn, Ono of the 
principle argumeute for wirly cocu-plintinys is to petit 
but ofthe way belore haying time, Bur iu iis they 
re not ulways succes ful. 

Prof, NasH—An oajerimeut made on eandy soil on 
Nuutucket was, by wuuuemy ix cords per nore of 
bars muntire, plowed in four inches, elgbt inches, aod 
Uwrrowed in. Without wnuure the crop was 12 hush= 
tls; borrowed fu, 41 Uuel Towed io; No beshels, 
nud at eight inches, 59 bustiela. ‘Pris slows (hut four 
ea was the proper weyth on soils, Sf within 
roach of thie heat of the wvu, it will evolve tha preatest 
wmoant of fertilizing property Cor the crop, “Mont good 
farmers ore sa! istiea that thuntice should not be,buded 
very deoply. Corn needs but tle hand boeing if the 
ground jaan yood order. Late bosing ia very apt to 
Fijure the roots, and anike the corn lees productive. 
Ho related’ nuscdote iboat one field tye was partly 
lnlled the third time and partly leftuntouched; and the 
purt untonolied mude much the bost crop. Com never 
should be toached after the Ith of Jnty h tho plow. 

Mr. Gare related bis experience about 9 field thar 
wus plowed in July, afier the cor bud a large urowsh. 
Ir wie y lowed only inthe middle of tho rows, and the 
eurth tuin-d toward tlie stilks, wi bos litle disturb- 
ance fis possidle to the roots, nnd that made a lirut-rate 

Li reaid to wine, it isno matter haw dosp 
itis worlwa up by culuvation. I be 
Hievein suriace wanuting in' lL cates. 

Mr, Loncr—Cora cannot be grown to advantage 
Withduta good prepamion. If the soil 4.0 cold «lay, 
Work Iethorvogbly, eid don’t plant nntil the carch ae 
warm, and-Jays/Toor nud lite, Don's put the 
manure too deep, aud ifthe lund is in rile eondicion 
it heeds but licrie nfeer work, Dou t pucuny oarth up 
1o the stake ufter Whey throw out Lraces, 

Sovvs'Ronnsox—T fully belicve im mnrfice: mam 
Kuilog. Limannred my eurn groond this your ufter it 
wos plowed aud eibscilet, aod harroged i in, an 
ther worked the rows wich ueubsoil plu und planted 
ebullow. I baye u wun at work (o-duy mantiing outs, 
by eproufling good compost outhewirlace. “Th docs not 
eppear to hu:vosts co diive over thew wlisn eral, 

—$<—<$<—<$——— 






















































































































From Catironsta.—By the Pony Express sve base 
eotue later, though unliypori#ut, me wa from Colifornis. 
Phore was litde of interwebescept thy Uvienmovtings, 
contiuceto be held almost nightly in the pein— 
ciyul towns nud cities, 

‘As un evidence ofthe wilitary spirit_pervading, 
the San Francisco Woolen Bactory within ten dave 
formed out LOW auifirms completly mwuue, ahd Van= 
eta for that number of méu, to fill aalers ia SMa 

‘At as Union! meting” 
, 00 Thursday: evening, 
the 17h cDounall eaid yo Whe course 
of ad ad organizitions now 
Exietetl iu the State, wio wore /endeavorniir tov gst 

ogeession fof the Vovernmente Loo meet inw passed 
re-olotions distrastinj: the tidolity of several ollicers of 
tho Stuo wilitin, ano exprewing a reluctance (opery= — 
ing wider" thea, Lienteuime Jolin Wjion, of the 
Sd Artillery, died av Beo ‘ou tho With of April. ~ 
Whe Huribolae Dince ofr Mth: skates tba J. Be 
Collive arrived there om the 19)L trom the nyonetaiasy: 
aud reports that two enguwmente have been bed eiucm — 
the list Wivices, resulttiy in the death of Gfteen In 
dias, aud we troopewve till bunting, the erage 

of 











FE 
£3 


cisco and AL 
held.an, Alexandsi 


















Partics of AUB aavises who have nos, feds bayer 
eich. Maj. Armivuce, who bas been tn command 


the military post at Sau Diego, bas ee ‘iis com 
mand on sG-ounr of bis sympathy with the Stceesiosy 
by aad ly coming Kuss, = 





» 





SILAS MARNER; 


THE WEAVER OF RAVELOE. 


BY THE AUTHOR OF “ADAM BEDE.” 


CHAPTER XI. 

Some women, I grant, would not appear to ad- 
vantage seated ater pillion, aud attired in 8 drab 
joseph and a drab’ beaver-bounet, with a crown re~ 
gembling » «mall stew-pau; for a garment suggest- 
ing o coachman’s great coal, cut out ander an 
exiguity of cluth that would only allow of miniature 
capes, i not well adapted to conceal deficiencies of 
contour, nor is drab a color that will throw sallow 
cheeks into lively contrast, It was all the greater 
triumph to Miss Noucy Lammeter’s beauty that ahe 
Jooked thoroughly bewitching in that costuine, us, 
sented onthepillion bebind hertall, erect father, sho 
held one orm round bim, and looked down, with 
open-eyed anxivty, at the treacherous snow-covered. 

Is avd puddles, which «cut up ormidable splash- 
ipge of mud under the exp ot Dobbin's foot. A 
painter would, perbnps, hnve preferred her in those 
moments whun ahe was free from self-consciousness; 
but certainly the bloom on her cheeks was at ite 
Dighest point of contrast with the surrounding drab 
when ale arrived ot the door of the Red House, and 
cay Mr. Godfrey Cass ready to lift her from the 
pillow, She wished ber tater Uriteilla had come 
up of the sume time with the sorvuut, for then she 
would have contrived that Mr. Godfrey should hays 
liftedioff Priscilln first, oud, in the mean tine, ahe 
would have perauaded her tutber to go round to the 
horse-block instend of alighting “at the door-stepe, 
Tt was very painful. when you had roads it qnite 
clear to a young wan that you were determined not 
to marry him, however much bis might wish it, that 
he would still continne to pay you marked atten+ 
tions; besides, why didn't he ulweys show the same 
attentions, if be meant them siucerely, instead of 
being so strange us Mr. Godfrey Caskwas, some- 
times behaving us it be didu’t want to speak to her, 
and {aking 110 wotice of her for weeks and weeks, 
ond then, all on o sudden, alwostanuking love again? 
Moreover, it was quite plain Le bud uo real love for 
her, else he would votit people have that to say of 
him which they did say. Did he suppose that Miss 
Nancy Lammoter was to be wou by any aman, 
aquire oro squire, who ted u bud life? ‘hat was 
not what ele hud been used to see ib her own fath- 
er, who was tho soberest and best mon in that 
country-side, only a little hot und busty now ond 
thon, if things were unt done to the minute. 

All these thoughts rusbed through Miss Noncy’s 
mind, in their linbituol succession, in tho momenta 
between hor first eight of Aly. Godfrey Cass stand- 
ing at the door and her own arrival there. Happi« 
ly, the Squire came ont too, und gave a loud greet- 
ing to her tather, ao that, somebow, under cover of 
this noise, ele seemed to hud concealment from ber 
cvnfiisiou’ and neglect ot avy suitably formal be- 
havior, while he was Keing [ited trom the pillion 
by atrong aris, Which seemed to find her ridicnh 
ly emall aud And there was the best 
for hastening ilito the house ut since the aiuw 
ining to failaguin, Uy ig on uupluns- 
ney Jor such guests os were sxill.on tho 
Thesewers a sinull minority; for alrendy 
the afternoon was begiv.avg to decine, and there 
would not be wuch tue tour the ladies who came 
from o distance (0 attire thouelves in readiiece 
for the eauly tea which was tv mapint them for the 
dance, 

‘There wna a buzz of voices throngh the houzo as 
Miss Nancy entercd, mijeled ith the scrape of u 
fiddle preluding in the. kicuen; bur the Lau 
Were guests Whose urnvul hud eyideutly be 
thought of po mitch thatir Ind beenwatened for 
from the windows, for Mrs, Kimble, who did the 
honors at the Led House on thease great eceasions, 
comp forward to mect Miss Nuicy in the hull, und 
couduct her up stuire. Mrs, Kimblewasthe Squiru's 
sister, o8 Well us the doctor's witu—a double dig- 
nity, with which her diaueler was in direct propor- 
tion; 80 thot, o journey up stirs being rather fa- 
tiguing to her, she did nut oppose Muss Nancy's 
requeet to bo allowed to find ber way alone to 0) 
Blue Room, where the Miss Laminetere’ band- 
buavi hod been deposited up their urriyal in the 
morning. 

‘There was hardly a bedroom iv the boues whore 
femining complimeuts were Lot passing and f 
nite toilettes going forward, in various stages, 
spsoe made escunty by extra beds spreud upon tho 
floor; and Mies Nauey, us eho eutered the Blue 
Room, had to make ier little formal curtay to o 
gronp of six, On the one hand, there were ladies 
ho lvss important than the two: Mike Gunus, the 
wine-merchant’s duuguters from Lytherly, dioseed 
in the hight of fashion, with the tigntest skirts, aud 
the shortest waists, and gazed ut by Mise Ladbrook 
(of the Old Pastures) with a shiyuess not unaustained 
by inward) criticisy. Partly, Miss Ludbrook felt 
that her own skirtmust be regurded ne unduly lax 
by the Miss Gunns, and partly, that it was a pity 
the Miss Guious did not suow thut judgment wich 
she herself would, slow it che were in their place, 
by stopping a little un this sidu of the fashion, On 
the other baud, Mrs, Ladbrook was. standing in 
skullcap und front with her turban in ber band, 
curtsying und smiling blundly, aud saying, * After 
you, ma'am,’ to another Iiay in siuilor cireum- 
stances, who had politely offered the precedence at 
the looking-plnae. 

But Miss Nuncy hnd no sooner made her curtsy 
than ap eldealy Jauy came forward, whose full white 
muslin kerchief sud wob-vap rovnd ber curls of 
amooth grey hair, were in dising contrast with the 
puffed yellow sativus and top-huutted caps of her 
aejghbire, She approuched Miss Noney with much 
primes, and caid, with u slow, troble suavity, 

‘Niece, E hope Uses you well in health.’ ‘Miss 
Naticy kissed lier aunt's cheek dutifully, and un- 
awered, with the aame sort of amiable primucss, 
* Quite well, L thank you, aunt, sud I Lope T sce 
you the same,’ 

‘Thank you, niece, I keep my health for the 
present, Aud how ib my brocter-iu-law 1? 

‘Dhoge dvtitul questions oud nuswers were cons 
tinued until itwas necertuined in detail thut the 
Lawmeters were allas well os usual, ond the Os- 
goods likewise, also that nieco Priscilla must cer- 
tolnly arrite shortly, aud that traveling, on pillions 
in cuowy vgpother wus uupleasuut, though a joseph 
Was B Areal protection, ‘Tueu Nuticy was formally 
introduced to her auut's visitors, the Migs Gunns, os 
being the daughters of a mother known to Ufer 
Diother, though now for the first time induced to 
make o journey into thees parts; aud these ladies 
Were so taken by surprise at finding such a lovely 
face ond figure in an out-of-the-way country place, 
that they vegan to feel sowie curiosity about the 
a she would pat on when she took off ber ju 
soph. Miss Nancy, wlivxe thougbta were. always 
conducted with the propriety and inederatiun cone 
epicnousin her mniuers, remarked ty herself that 
the Miss Gunns were rather bard-teatured than oth- 
erwise, and that auch very low dreagen aa they wore 
might biye been attributed to yubity if their ehoul- 
dens had been pretty, but that, being as they were, 
it was uot suasonable 10 suppor that they, ebowed 
thoir necks from a love ef disploy, but rather from 
some obligation not inconsitent With sence and 
modesty. Sho felt conyiuced, a8 she opened her 
box, thit-this must be ber sunt Osyood’s opinion, 
for Mies Nuncy's mind resembled ber aunt's ty 2 
degreo that everybody said was surprising, consid. 
ering the Kinship was ov Mr. Oxgudd’s ado; ond 
thongb you might-nothave suppoacd it from the for- 
molity of their greuting, then: was a deyoted attach- 
auént aud mutual admiration between aunt and 
niece. Even Miss Naucy’s refuel of ber cousin 
Gilbert Ozgood (on the ground :solely that be was 

er cousin), though it hud grieved Ler aunt greatly, 
had not in the leuat cooled the preference whieh 
had determined ber to leave Nuucy several of her 
hereditary ornaments, let Gilbert's fature wife be 
Whom eli might, 

‘Three of the ladies quickly retired, but the Miss 
Gunne were quite content that Mra. ‘Osgood'a incli- 
sation to remain with her niece gaye them also 
aeasou for staying to see the rustic beanty’s toilette. 
Aad itwaa realy a pleasiire—from the first open- 
ang of the bandbox, were everything emelt of fee 
ender sud rose-leaves, to the eluspiug of the small 
Coral necklace that-fitted elosely round her little 
White neck. Everything belonging tu Misa Nancy 
¥2s of delicaty purity and mattiness; not crease 
Me where it had no business Lo be, nota bit of her 

nea professed whiteness without fulfilling its pro- 
in i the very ping on ber pin-cusbion were stuck 
Lente? ® pattern trom which she was careful to al- 

wa, aberration; and as fur her own person, it 
Pre the sans ides of perfect uuvarying oeatness 






























































































































as the of alittle bind, It is true that her 
light-brown’ hair was cropped behind Tike a boy's, 
Sod was dressed in front in a number of fat rings, 
that lay quite awny from herface; but there waa 
no sort of coiffure that could make Miss Nancy's 
cbesk and’ neck look otherwiss than. pretty; nd 
when at last she stood complete in her silvery twilled 
alk, berlace tucker, her conil necklace, and coral 
ear-drops, the Miss Gunns could eee nothing to erit- 
icing Scape her bunds, which bors the traces of 
butter-ma} 

er work. But Miss Nancy was not ashamed of 
that, for even while she wai dresting she narrated 
to ber aunt how she ond Priscilla bad packed their 
boxes yesterday, because this morning was baking 
morvivg, and kince they were lenving howe, it was 
desirable to make & good supply of ment pies for the 
kitchen; aud-aa abe concliaed thia judicious, re~ 
mark, sho turned to the Miss Guous that abe m 

not commit the rudeness of nob including then 
the. conversation. The Miss Gunos amiled stiffly, 
and thought what a pity itwas that thear rich coun- 
try People who could aifurd to buy sitch good clothes 
(really Miss Nanoy’s lace and silk were very coally 
should be brought up in utter ignoranies and vulgar 
ity. She actually said * nate’ for ‘ meat,” ‘"appen’ 
for ‘perhaps,’ and ‘oss’ for * horse,’ which, to 
young Indica living in good Lytherly society, who 
babitually said ‘ors, even ip domestic privacy, and 
said ’appen on the right occasious, was necesearily 
shocking. Miss Naucy, indeed, had never been to 
any school higher than’ Dame Tedman's; her ac- 
quaintance with profane literature handily went be- 
yond the rhymes shié hud worked in ber large sampler 
underthe lamb and shepherdees; ond in order to 
balance an nccount, she waa obliged to effect her 
subtraction by removing visible inetallic shillings 
and sixpences from n visible metallic total. There 
is hardly o innid-servant in thess days who is not 
better informed thon Misa Nancy; yet ehe hod the 
essential attributes of a lady—high veracity, dele 
cate honor ip ber deali deteretiee to others, ond 
refined personal bobits—ond lest these should not 
sufice to couvinos gramumutical fair ones that her 
feelinga con nt nll resemble theirs, I will add that 
she was slightly proud nnd exacting, and og cou 
stant in her nfivction toward a baseless opinion ax 
toward on erring lover. 

‘Tho anxiety about sister Priscilla, which had 
grown rather actiye by the timo the coral necklace 
was clasped, wax happily ended by the entrance of 
thot cheerlul-looking ludy herself, with n face nade 
blowsy by cold and damp. Atter the first questions 
and grectings, dhe turued to Nancy, and surveyed 
her from head to foot—then wheeled her round, to 
ascertain thot the back view waa, equally faultless, 

* What do you thiuko' these gowns, aunt roy 
said Priscilla, while Nancy helped her to unrolns. 

“Very huiidkcme, indeed, niece,’ eaid Mra, Oa- 
geod, with o sligut increass of formality, Sho ol- 
‘ways thought n.cee Priscilla too rough. 

“Dm obliged to bayo tho samo us Nancy, you 
Know, for all I'm five years older, and it makes me 
look yallow; for abs ueyer will have anything with- 
out have mine just like it, because she wanta us 
tolouk like sisters. And I tell ber folks ‘ull think 
it’s my weakuess mukes me faney os I shull look 
protty in what she louks pretty ip, For Lam ugly— 
there's no denying that; I testure my father’s 1am- 
ily. But law! I don't mind, do you?’ Priscilla 
here turned to the Miss Gunns, rattling on in too 
much preoccupation with the delight of talking, to 
notice that her candor was not appreciated, * Lhe 
pretty ‘ung do for fly-catchors—they keep the men 
Off ue—I've no oyiuion o' tle anen, Miss Gann—I 
don't know what you have. And astur fretting and 
stewing ubout what they'll think of you from morn- 
ing till night, ond makiwg your lito uneasy about 
what they ro doing when they're out o' your aight— 
as 1 tell Noucy, it’s a folly no woman uced be guilty 
of, if she’s gota good tater mda good home; let 
ler leave il to then ox hove got no fortin, and can't 
help themselves. As I say, Mr. Have-your-own- 
Way is the best husband, uid the only vue Vd ever 
promise to obey. I Know it ign’t pleasant when 
You've been used to living iu a big way, and mun- 
aging hogekeada and all that, to go aud put your 
nose in by eomebody elas’ fireside, or to sit down 
by yourecif to o serag or o Kouckle; but, thank 
Wo! my father’s a sober man ond likely to live; 
Fyon've gob iman by the chimney-cornor, it 
'Ernatter it he's childish—thu  bueiuese nesdi'c 
bo broko up.” 

‘The delicate process of getting her narrow gown 
over her head without iijury ther smooth curls, 
obliged Misa Priscilla to paiise in this rapid survey 
of life, and Mrs. Oagood scized the opporsunity of 
rising and eaying— 

“Well, nicee, you'll follow us, Tho Miss Guuna 
will like to go down,’ 

‘Sister,’ anid Nancy, when they we 
* you've Offended the Miss Gung, Vim sure 

‘What huye I done, child said Priscillo, in 
some alarm, 

“Why, you neked them if they minded abont be- 
ing ugly.’ 

‘Law, did I? Wel, it popped out; it’s a merey 
I said no mors, for I'ma bad un to live with folke 
when_ they don't’ like the trath, But as for being 
ugly, look at ime, child, in this eilver-colored silk—1 
told you how it ‘ud be—I look ox yallow as a dada- 
dill. Anybody ’ud say you wanted to make a mumw- 
kin of ine.’ 

‘No, Priscy, don't say so. I begged and prayed 
of you not to Jet us have this silk it you'd like an- 
otlier better. I was willing to haye your choice, 
you kuow I wae,’ enid Navcy, in anxious eelt-vindi- 
cation. 

“Nonsense, child, you know you had set your 
heart on this; and xeason good, for you're the color 
o'eream. It ’nd be fine doings for you to dress 
yourself to suit my skin. What I find funle with, is 
that notion o yours os I must dress myself juat hike 
you, But you do as you like with me—you alwoyn 
did, froin when first you begun to walk. If you 
wanted to go the fieli’s length, the field's length 

ou'd go; and thers was no whipping you, for you 
looked a8 prim and innoctat us a dairy ull the 


while. 

“Priscy said Nancy, gently, as:she fastened a 
coral necklace, exactly like her own, round Pris- 
cilla’s neck, which was very far from being like ber 
own, ‘Wm sure I'm ywilling to give way a9 far ea i 
right, but who shouldn't dress like if it jen 
tera? Would you have us go about luoking as if 
we were no kin to one another—us tbat have got no 
mother and not another sisterin the world? i'd do 
what was right, if 1 dressed in a gown dyed with 
cheese-coloring; and Vd rather you'd chovee, and 
Jot me wear what plentes you,’ 

‘There you go again! Yon’d come round to the 
samo thing if ono talked to you from Baturday night 
till Saturday morning. It'll be fine fun to eee how 
you'll master your Euaband and sever Taleo your 
Foice abore the singing o' the Kettle all the while, I 
tike to sce the men mastered # e 

‘Don't talk 2a, Priscy,’ said Nancy, blashing. 
“You know Ldeu't meanieyer to be married? 

*O,yon never mean a fiddlestich’s end!’ enid 
Priscilla, a9 she arranged her discarded dress, and 
closed her bandbox. ‘who shall J have to work 
for when father’s gone, if you are to go. and take 
notions in your head and bean old maid, because 
some folks are no better than they should be? I 
haven't o bit o' patience with you—sitting on an 
addled egg forever, as if there wae over a treah un 
in the world, Que old maid's enough out o’ two 
risters; ond I shall do credit toa single life, for 
God A’mighity meant for it, Come, we ean go down 
now. I'm as ready san imawkin can be—there’s 
awonting to frighten the crove, now I've got my 
ear-droppera 
As thi two Miss Lammetora walked into the large 
Parlor together, any one who did not know the char 


he 




















































alone, 





























Nancy's 
speech apd menuers told clearly of w mind free fren 


haudsome branches of holly, yew, and 
f ibe old yar 
den; and Noncy felt an inward flutter, that no firm- 


father and the Squire. It certaiuly did make some 
difference to Nancy that jbo loywr ehe bed given up 


NEW-YORK SEML-WEEK 


‘ing, cheese-crnehing, ond oven still coare- | 








rvax ay ant 


’ 





ras tho young man of quite the highest consequence 
ip the parish—ot ee Pees aap ne 
parlor, which waa the extremity of grandeur in 
experience, a parlor where she might one day have 
been mistress, with the coi uems that sho wos 
Proken of as ‘ Modam Cass,” the Squire's wife. 
= eae Ge Pa inward drama in 
er own eyes, on the emphasin with 
which she ‘declared to herself that cot the most 
dazzling rank should induce her to marry a man 
Whose conduct showed bim carelesy of his obiarnc 
ter, but that, ‘love once, love always,' was the 
motto ofa true abd pare woman, and oo man abould 
over have any right over her which would be 4 call 
op her to destroy the dried Quwers that she treas 
ured, and always would treasure, for Godrvy Cas’ 
wake. And Naney wax capable of keeping. bet 
wond to herselfunder very trying conditions, Noth- 
ing but a becoming lush betrayed the moving 
thoughts that urged themselves upon ber ax eho ac 
cepted the tent next fo Mr. Crackenthorp; for abo 
was so instinctively neat and adroit in all ber ac- 
tions, and ber preity lips met each other with such 

firmness, that it would baye been difficult for 
her to appear agitated, 

Tt was not the rector's praction to let a charming 
blush pars without'an appropriste compliment. Ho 
Was not in the Ionst loity or nriatocrntio, but amely 
4 merry-eyed, emall-featured, gray-baired man, witl 
his chin propped by an umple, many-creased white 
neckcloth, which seemed to predominate over every 
point in bin porson, and somehow to impress ite pe= 
culiar charicter on his remarks; «0 that to have 
considered bis amenitice apart from his cravat, would 
bare been a sovere, and porhaps a dangerous, offort 
of abstractio) 

‘Ha, Mix Nancy,’ he soid, turning his head 
within bis cravat, aud smiling down plessautly upon 
her, ‘when anybody pretends this hns been a pe- 
yoro Winter, I shall tell them AW the roses 
blooming on New Year's Eve—cb, Godfrey, whut 
o you toy 1" 

_Goilirey mado no reply, and avoided Tooking, at 
Nancy very warkedly; for though thess conpli« 
mentary personalities Were hold tu bein excellout 
faste in old-fashioned Raveloe's socicty, reverent 
Jove bas a politeness of ite own which it teaches Co 
mon otherwise of email echooling. But the Squire 
was rather impatient at Godfrey's showing him- 
self u dull spark in this way. By thia ndvanced 
hourof the day, the Squire wan always in highor 
than we havo seen him in at the breaktunt- 
























igubora from 
to time, however often they might huve declined this 
fhyor. At presont the Squire hud only piven an e: 
press welcome to the Leads of fumilies aw they ap 
peared; but always us the ovening deepensd, 

hospitality rayed. out more widely, fil be had tapped 
the youngest guests onthe back aud ahown a pecus 
liar fondness for their presence, in the full beliet 
that they must feel their lives made happy by their 
belonging to a parish whero thers waa such a hearty 
man as Squire Coss to invite them avd wish them 
well. Even in this early atage of the jovinl mood, 
itwaa natural that he should wih to supply 
son's deficiencies by looking and «peaking for lim. 

“Ay, ay," he began, offering bis anuilbux to Mr. 
Lannutter, who for the second time bowed bis head 
and waved his hand in still rejoction of the offvr, 
* us old fellows may wish ourselves young to-night, 
whon wo see tho rhiatletoe-bough in the White Mare 
lor, It's trug, most things are gone ‘buck'urd in 
theao Ieat thirty yeare—the country's going down 
since thoold king fell ill. But whon L look at Mies 
Nancy here, I beyin to think tho lissos keep up their 
quality ;—ding me if Lrvmember n sample to matoh 
her, not when I was a fine young fellow, and 
thought o deal about my pigtil. "No offence to you, 
wadam,' he added, bending to. Bins, Crackentlidrp, 
who sat by him, ‘Ididn't know you when you 
were os young ox Mies Nancy here,” 

Mra. Crackenthorp—a sinall) blinking womnn, 
who fidgeted incessantly with jicr lace, ribbooy, and 
gold chuin, turing hor head about ond inaking stibe 
dued noises, very much like o guinea-pig, that 
twitches ita nose and goliloquiees iu ull company in- 
diroriminutely—now binked ond fidgered toward 


the Squire, aud said, *O nono offense,” 
This emphals Compre we vue Syonce eu 


Nancy was {elt hy others besides Godfrey to hove o 
diplomatic significance; and ber father gave o light 
odditional erectness to hia back, ua he looked ucrosa 
the table at her with complacent gravity. That 
rave ond ordorly senior wus hut going to bate o 
Jot of his dignity by seeming elated ut the notion of 
amutch betwen his family and the Squire's: ho 
waa gratified by any honor paid to hiv daughter; 
HOEERia nagar ford igre tutaeret way bufore 
his consent would bo youchsafed. Hia spare but 
healthy person, and ligh-featured firm fuce, that 
looked as if if bad never been flushed by excess, 
was in atrong contrast, not only with the Squire's, 
but with the appenrance of thé Raveloe farmers 
generally—in nccordance with n fayorite saying of 
his own, that "breed waa stronger that pasture, 
Mies Nancy's wonderful like what her mother 
was, though; isn’t she, Kimblot' ssid the stout 
lady of (at uatno, looking round for her husband. 

But Doctor Kimble (county apothecaries in old 
days enjoyed that title without authority of diplo- 
wo), being a thin and agile man, wos fitting abut 
the room with bis hands in his pockets, making bim- 
self agreenblo to his feminine poticuts, with modical 
impartintity, and being welcomed everywhere us o 
dootor by hureditary right—not one of thoes mieera- 
ble npothecaries who canyas for practice in strange 
neighborhoods, and «pend all their income in atary- 
ing their one horse, but a man of substance, able to 
Keep au extravagout tablo like tho beet of bia pa- 
tienta. Timo out of mind the Rayelos doctor had 
been @ Kimble; Kimble wan inherently # doctor's 
Dame; ond it wae difficult to contemplate firmly the 
melancholy fact thatthe actual Kimble had no son, 
so thst bis practice might one day might be handed 
over to a succeseor, with tho incongruous name of 
Taylor or Johuson. But in that case the wiser 
peoplein Raxcloo would employ Dr. Blick of Fit 
ton—as Jega unnatural, 

‘Did you speak to mo, my dear?’ said the au- 
thentis doctor, coming qnickly to bia wite's, side; 
Dut, an if foreseeing thet she would be too much 
out of breath to repeat her remark, he went on iin 
mediately—' Ho, Miss Priscilla, the sight of you 
revives the taste of that super-excellent pork-pie. 
I hope the bateh isn't near av end,’ 

* Yes, indeed, it is, doctor,’ anid Priscilla; * but 
T'D answer foritihe next slallbeas good, My 
pork-pies don't turn ont-well by chance.’ 

‘Not as your doctoring doves, eb, Kimble ?1—be- 
canze folke forget to take your physic, eh1’ said the 
Squire, who regarded physic und doctora ox many 
Joyal churchmen regard the church and the clergy— 
tasting a joke againat them when ho was in health, 
but impatiently eager for their oid when anything 
wae the matter with him. He topped bis box, and 
louked round with o triumpbunt Jaugh. 

Ah, sho bas quick wit, my friend Priscilla har,’ 
seid the doctor, choosing to sttribute the epigrain 
to the Jody rathor thao allow a brother-in-law that 
advantage over him. * Sho eaves a little pepper to 
sprinkle over ber talk—that’s tho reason why eho 
never puta too much in her pies. ‘There's muy wile, 
now, she never haan answer ut her tongue's end; 
but if I offeud her, she’s sure to scarily my throat 
with black pepper ‘tho next day, or elee give me 
the colic with watery greens. ‘That's an awful 
tit-for-tot.’ Here tle vivacious doctur mace a pa- 
thetic grimace. 

* Did you ever bear the like 1’ said Mrs. Kimble, 
Inughing above her double chin with much goud-hu- 
mor, aside to Mrs. Crackenthorp, who blinked aud 
nodded, and seemed to intend & smile, which, by 
the correlation of forces, went off in small twiteh- 
inge and noisce. 

* I supposs that’e tho sort of tit-for-tat adopted 
in your profession, Kimble, if you've a grudge 
sgainst a patient,’ exid the rector. 

‘Never do hare a grudge against our patiente, 
enid Mr. Kimble, * except when they leave o8; and 
then, you eee, we bayen’t the chance of prescribing 
for ‘em. Ho, Mies Naney,’ he continued, suddenly 
skipping to Nancy’s side, ‘ you won't forget your 

ies? You're to eave a deuce for me, you 





















































1g himneel ‘at Godtrey. 
"Haven't you asked Mice Nancy to upen the dance 
with you?’ ia fra 
Goifrey, eorely uncomfortable under this eignifi- 





cant insstancy about Nancy, and aftaid to think 
where it woul end by the timo hin father had rot 
hia usunl hosyitable exawple of driuking befure 
and after suppor, exw no course open but to turn 
to Nancy avd say, with os little ewkwarduves a8 
porable— 


“No; Tve sot asked ber yot, but I ho; 
confent—if songliods elas binaiv'e been bate weet 
* No, I've net onguged myself’ avid Naney, quic 
lly, though Nuablngly. (UC Mr Godfivy fonidod 
any hopes'on Ker coneating to dance with kin be 
Would soon bs undeceived; but there wax no need. 
for her tobe ence) 
uy tope you've no objections to dancin; 
with me," sail Godifiey, begianiug to Toss the vores 
thot there was anythivg uucoinlortably in this ar 
ement. 
0, n0 objections, said Nancy, ina cold tone. 
by well, -you'ro & lucky fellow, Godfrey,” sald 
uncle Kimble; ‘but you're my gudeon, #0 1 won't 
stand in your way. lve. Durnot eo tory oN, eh, 
iny dear?” bo wont on, skipping to hin wife's aida 
again. ‘You wonldn’t mind my having second 
ta Werg gono—not if L cried a good deal 
ra 
“Come, come, tako a cup o' ten and stop your 
tongue, do," said good-humored Mink Kimble, feels 
fog tome pride ino husband who murt be regarded 
ao clovor apd amusing by the company gouerally, 
If ho had only not been irritable at earde! 
Whilo ai, well-teated persoiinlition were ontive 
ening the ten in thin way, tho sound of the fiddls 
approaching within n distance at which it could be 




















Hoard distinctly, made tho youn lo Took at 
ach other with aympathotie iinpatienca fbr the end 
of the meal. 


“Tho flax: 


kivo uk a tune heres 
+ Bob obeyed, and Solomon walked in, fiddling ax 
ho walked, for hy would on no account break off in 
the middle of 8 tune. 

* Here, Solomon," anid the Squire, with fond’ pat. 
Tonge. * Round hors, my man. "Ab, L know it 
was “The flaxsn-headed plowboy;" there's no 
finor tune." 

Solomon Macey, a small halo old mon with on 
abundant crop of long white hair rouching neatly to. 
hik shoulders, auvnnced to the indicated spot, bows 

ig Tuverently while he fiddled, a» much os to say 
that be respected the company, though be respected 
the Key-note more, Aw soon as he had repeated the 
tune ond lowered hia fiddle, ho bowed ogain to tho 
Squire and tho rector, aud aaid * Chops I see your 
honor and your roverenco well, aud wishing’ you 
health aud long life anda hoppy New Year, Aud 
wisbiug tho same to you, Mr. Lammeter, wir; und 
tu the other goutlemon, aud the madame, aud thy 
young lasses," 

Aw Solomon uttered the lant words, he bowed in 
all directions solicitounly, leat ho aboutd be wanting 
induc respoot. But thercupon he immediately bus 
au to prelude, ond fell into the ch he 
Kisow would bo’ takou as a special compliment by 
Mr, Lammotor. 

‘Thauk yy, Solomon, thank ye,' said Mr. Lame 
meter, when the fiddle paueed again, © What’ 
Over the hills nnd for mway," thutis, By tie 
thor used to aay tome, Whenever wo heard that 
tune, ** Ah, lad, / come from over the bills and for 
away.” Thoro's a many tunes I dou't make bead 
or tuilofy but thar spralsto mo like the bluck= 
bird's whistle. I suppose it's tho vame; thero's a 
deal in the vame of & tune.” 

But Solomon waa alrendy impatient to prelude 
ogain, aud provently broke with much spirit into 
‘Sir Roger do Coverley, at which’ there was o 
sound of chaine punted buch, and laughing voice 

* Ay, ay, Solomon, wo know what that means, 
suid Uo Syuire, riniog, ‘1a time to begin the: 
dance, cht Lead the way, then, and we'll all fule 
low you. 

So Solomon, holding hia white head on ono side, 
and playing vigorotinly, wurehed forward ot the 
head of the gay procession into the White Purlor, 


whic the wlatletve-bougls woe ung aud not 
gleaming from among the berried holly-hough 


reflected in the old‘iouhioned oval initrora tuatened 
in the panels of the white wainscot, A quuint pro» 
cession! “Old: Bolomon, in hia eeedy clothes wud 
long white locks, seemed tobe luring that du 
eonipany by the magic soream of hiy tiddle—luring 
discreet motronw in turban-abaped cups, nny, Mea, 
Crackeathorp herwelf, the sumuit of whose perpen- 
dicular feather wan on a level with the Squirs'a 
shoulder—luring fhir losses complacently consolous 
of very. short walsta and: abirta blameless of front. 
folds—burly {aihvrs, in large variegated waistcants, 
and raddy sons, for the most part aby and ahoop 
igh, in elort nether garments und very long coat 


tails. 

‘Airendy, Mr. Macey and fow other privileged 
villagere, who were allowed to be spectatora on 
thess great occasions, wero seated on benches 
placed tor them near the doors and great wow the 
udmiration ond sativfoction in that quarter when 
the couples bad formed themselven for the dance, 
oud the Squire led off with Mra, Crackenthorp, 
Joining hoods with the rector and Mr. Osgood, 
That was aw it ahould be—that wan what everybody 
hod been used tom—ond the charter of Iavelow 
neemed to be renewed by the ceremony. It was 
not thought of us an unbecoming levity for the old 
uud middle-aged people to dance a ttle before uit- 
ting down to cards, but rather as part of their a0- 
cin) dutiew. For what wers these if not to be 
Merry at appropriate times, interchanging visite 
aud poultry with due frequency, paying euch otuer 
old-fcehioned compliments in sound traditional 
phraee, pearing. well-tried personal Jokes, urgiug 
Your gnests to eat and drink too much out of hospi- 
tality, aud eating ood drinking too much in your 
neighbor's house to show that you liked your ebver ? 
And the parson naturally set ou cxaumplo in these 
wocial duties, For it would not have becu possible 
for the Rayeloe mind, without » peculiar revelation, 
to kiow that o clevayman sliould bo a pule-faced 
memento of slemmities, instead of a ressounbly 
funlty man, who excl uthority to read 
prsyers nud preach, to. christen, marry, and bury 
you, necessarily co-existed with the Tight to we! 
ou the ground to be buried in, and to tuke tithe in 
Lids. om vihiot-Iaabvpoint, of course, there wasia 

rambling, but ut to the exteut of irreligion 
—not ferauttl “ grumbling ot the rain, which vas 
by no means accompanied with a spirit of impivus 
defiance, hut with o deaire thatthe prayer for five 
weather might be read forthwith, - 

There was no reason, then, why the rector'é 
dancing should not be reerived ax part of the fitness 
of things quite as much as the Squire's, or why, on 
the other hdnd, Mr. Macey’s official respect abould 
restrain him from eubjectiog the porsou'e pertorm- 
ance to that criticism with which minds of extraor- 
dinsry senteness must necessarily contemplate the 
doings of their fallible fellow-men. = 

‘The Squire's pretty spriuge, considering hia 
weight,” said Mr. Macey, ‘und he stamps uncom- 
mon well, Bat Mr. Loumneter beate 'em ell for 
shiapea; you see, be holds hin head likes codger, 
and be in't so cusbiony 28 most o' the oldiah gen- 
tlefolke—they run fatan general; and he’s gota 
five log. ‘The parsou’s nimble enough, but be busn't 
got much of aleg; it’s abit too Wick down'ard, 
and bis knees might be a bit nearer wi'out damage; 
but he might do worse, he might do worse. Though 
bo hasn't that grand wey o' waving hie band aa the 
Squire bas.’ 

* Talk o' nimbloness, look of Mra. Osgood,’ eaid 
Ben Winthrop, who was holding his son Aaron be= 
tween his kaeer ‘She tnpe along with her littl 
see its nobody ean eee bow aie ita like 

if abe bad Little wheels to her feet. She docen't 
look a day older nor last year; sbe’s the finest made 
‘wouian as ie, let the next be whore she will.” 

“I don't heed bow the women are made said 
Mr. Macey, with some contempt. ' wear 
noyther coat vor breecbea; you can't make much 
out o” their shapes’ 









































e 




















ttle 














ing out the tuue, * how does that big cock’s-testher 

stick in Mrz. 

bole for it, like Se my abu 1 

* Hoah, Jody usu; that 

drees theirselvés, thai ding, 

however, in an undor-tone to Mr. Macey, * Lt does 

make ber look funoy, though—partly like a shoit- 

Decked Bottle wits quill'in Hey, by jingo, 
the young Squire lending of now, wi’ Miss 









ke 
ow 


parhers. ‘Thocs a loss for you! 
-wudew kite poy -thcie's sobuzy ‘dd thi 


LY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 31. 1861 





anybody could be so pritty. I shouldn't wonder if 
hon. Madan Chas, ae doy, arter all—nnd a 
mer rizhtfuller, for they'd make a fine mateh, You 
Gan find nothing againat: Muster Godfrey's shapes, 
Macey, Pil beta penny. 

Mr. “Macey screwed up bis mouth, leaned bis 
head further on one side, and twirled hia thumbs 
with o presto movement as bis eyes followed Gods 
fry a the dauce, At Inst he summed up his 
opinion. 

‘Pretty wen down'ard, but a bit too round i! tho 
sbouldor-blados, And om for thom conte ns ho geta 
fom tho Flitton tailor, they're a poor cut to poy 
double money for.” 

‘Ab, Mr. Mocoy, you and mo ary two old folie," 
said Boo, aightly fdigont at Lie carping. When 
Peo gota pot ot good. ule X like to. wwaller if and 
Ho ty fuside good atund oF smelling and staring at 
ito wee if Lonnie fod fault wit tho brewing. I 
should like {6 havo you pick me out a finorlimbod 
sound fellow vor Master Godfiey—one aad knock 
ae lown easier, or's more ploasanter lookeed when 





o's plort nud morry.? 
*'Pehuh!! said Mr. Macey, provoked to 1erenKed 


wovorily, * he int come twin Ww 
partly Hho aalackebaked phen pai youn pate, tae 
wilt place in hw head, chan why chen bedbn 
formed round the finger by that if) Dunsey am No- 
Wody's ween o' tate, ond Tot him ll that ve at fog 
hom aa war tho’ alk ot thy covotyyT ANI eed 
While he was allayn after Bliss Nancy, ant ewe cg 








all went Gif oxoiy, lilo a smoll of bot porridge an 
T aay ay. hut wan't my woy when Lvoct 
a-ovorting.? 





“Ab, but mayhop Mlk Nanoy hung off, like, and 
your Inea didu't,? suid Bon. 

*TPahould eny why did't," anid Mr, Macey, signif 
feantly, * Betors I avid anit,” 1 took cars to 
Know nn sho'd say “anal,” ond protly quick too. 
1 wasn't a-going to open my mouth, like a 
dog nt fly, und soup it to oyutn, wit nothing to 
awa 
‘Well, T think Misa Nanoy'a o 
Hgnin,’ said Bon, * fur Manton Godiruy dooan't look 
fo down-heaited to-night. And 1 eo ho's for tale 
ing lier to cit down, vow thoy"rd at tho énd o' tho 
duce; that looks like eweethearting, that doos.’ 

‘The reason why Godtrey aud Naney had left the 
Mineo was not «9 tendorns Bon imagined, In tho 





coming round 














Were dinging than al said to Godiiey, with u desp 
blueh, that sho muet go and nit down till Priscilla 
could come to bury for thie sisters lind already ox= 
changed o short whisper and an openseyed glance 
Milf meaning. No reason Jews urgent than thin 
could havo provailed on Nancy to give Godiny thie 
opportunity of sitting npart with hor, Av for Gad. 
frey, ho win fueling 20 hoppy and oblivious under 
tho long charm of tho country-dnnos with Nanay, 
that ho got rather bold op the atrength of her contu- 
tion, and was oopable of leading hor straight away, 
without leave avhed, Jute the aQonulng amoll parlor, 
Where the cardstab) 
*O no, thank you," said Nancy, coldly, ox soon ou 
sho porcoived Whore ho was golng, “notin thors, 
Tilwait here till Prisoilla’s ready to come to me, 
I'm sorry to bring you out of the dance and make 

inyaelf troublesome," 
* Why, you'll be mora comfortable hore by your- 
wel," oaid tho artiul Godfrey; I'll foayo you hura ll 
iter con come.’ Hs spoke in au indifferent 




















Tiint wow on agreonbio proponition, ani just whit 
Navioy deniredy why, thon, wow alo a Witte burt 
that Mr. God IW tuokw it? ‘They ontored, 
anid ake ou u obair agnivet one of the 
onrd:tablos, aw the atiffeat and moat unapproochable 
ponition who could cline. 

“Thowk you, air,’ tho waid immediatly, 
necun'e give you any more trouble, I'm sorry 
You'so it wich an uulucky parton 

AIDA esses Miisyntsyrancl asta nit 
ttonding ‘by hor withouang algy of Thon nae. 
parture, ‘to bo sorry you've danced with me," 

“Ob; no, air, Tidon'e mean to aay whats lena 
tured at ali” auld Nanoy, lookfog diatraotingly, pritn 
and protty.. * When gvutlomen have eo many pleas: 
Utes, one dance ean uke but very IU 

* You know thabisn'e true, You know ono daueo 
with you masters more to mo than all tho other 
plentires fu thy wworld,! 

It wan a o04, long while seo Codey bat sid 
anything so direct ay that, and Naucy Wan otarte 
JedeeBab Ken deulivtirerdignite and rypuetaneo 
to ony show of wmovion, mndo’ hor alt perfvet- 
ly ati, and only throw a little, moro deciaton dato 
Her volo an aie anid— 
| 'No, indeed, Mr. Godfrey, thats not known to 
to, and T have very good reavonw for thinking alte 
foreut. utif it true, Ldon't with to hear ite 

“Would: you nover forgive. mo, then, Naney— 
never think well of me, let what would’ huppon— 
would you never think tho presout made amends for 
the part? Notif Ltnmed a good fellow, aud gave 
tip cverytbfog you didu't Lket 

Godfrey war olf conscious that, thia sudden op- 

ortunity of speaking fo Nancy alono hud driven 
Fim’ beride. Mauelfy but bln feling bad got tho 
mastery of hin tongue. Navey really felt much 
agitated by tho pomlbility Gudtroy's: words sug. 
geated, but thia very pressure of emotien that ako 
Waa in danger of finding too strong, for Wer, roused 
wll her power of well-command, 2 
"T ahould bo 
body, Mr, Goilitey, 
cat dlacernible difference of tone, 
fer if n0 clufuge was wanted.’ 




































lad to vee w good change in any- 
tho auswered, with the slighit- 
“bub it ‘ud be 








* You'ro very hurd-heurted, Nancy,’ anid Godfrey, 
pettisty. * You might encourage me to bo a bot 
ter fellow. I'm very misorable—but you've no 
fueling! 


*T ihink thow have tho laust fueling that act 
wrong to begin with,’ said Nanoy, sending out o 
flath in wpits of herself Godfrvy was delighted 
with that little flaah, and would have liked to 
goon ond muke ber quarrel with hin; Naney was 
4 exasporatingly quiet and firm. Sho was not in- 
different to him yet, though— 

‘Tho entrance of Priscilla, bustling forward and 
saying, ‘ Dear lieatt alive, child, let un look at this 
gown, cut off Godfrey's hopes of a quarrel, 

*T sapposs I tuuut go now,’ ho wuld to Priscilla, 

‘It's uo matter to me whether you go or stay,’ 
said that frauk lady, searching for sumothing in her 
pocket, with e preoccupied brow. 

‘Do you want. me to gol’ eaid Godfrey, look- 
ing at Nuncy, who was novy wtauding up by Priscil- 
lw's order, 


* Aw you like,’ said Naney, trying to recover all 
her former coldness, and looking down carefully at 
tho hem of her gown. 

‘Then I like to stay,’ said Godfrey, with a reck- 
leas determination to’ get as much of this joy as 
he could to-night, and think nothing of the morruw, 

[To be Cootinved | 


Sourm Auznica.—We have dutes fam Valparaiso 
t the 17th, and Callso to the 2b of April. From 
Chili we Jeurn that commercial matters are not {mprov- 
ing. Fuilares toa considerable extent have occarred 
dace our last advices, and some of the wealthiest red- 
dents in the country have gonedown. We have little 
hopes of the newa being mora encouraging for some 
tine to come. ‘The Government purty bus triumphed 
everywhero in the most ubsolate manner, their Histanot 

pot baving 


ot 
there bos 








out any important event baving ovearred worthy of 

note: “We thut the 

tho earthquake st Mendoza are even wores than thos 

i as it has been tecertained that 

ple periebed in this dreadfal earss- 

‘The details of the sufferings of the curyienr 
but throaghoat 





Death or the Rev. Hosea Baurov, D,2—The 
telegraph informs us of the death of thu Roy Dr. Bal- 
lon, President of Tafts College. Dr. yalloa was s 
nephew of the dietingniahed Universalie’ preaclor and 
Author of the same name. who died smb years since, 
and waa well known as Hosea Ballon, #0. Ho was a 
man of extensive learning, suthur of the " Ancient 















History of Universalism," and mi 


“The Universal Expositor and Review.” 
He had been Delta wo pastor Senate and 
Roxbury and Medford, Murs Tisai pele te 


bad not the bistost order of eloquence, he 

interesting and inatructive, ra han Beau Satpal 
Tatls College from ite commencement, and yas mack 
honored und loved: by the Universuliee denomination. 
Ho was about 65 yearn of wire wt the time of in death. 


a 
SuiourNorice,—The Rey. Mr. Babbilge of Popsrel, 
Moss, bax been chaplain. of the 6th. re 7 
Regiment for some yenie, und went of with them af 
‘one hour's provious notice, . Ho ie a very popnlar man, 
fnd, "tis eald, enn andl a: musket aa well an any in 
thoranis, Justus ono of the companies wens about 
to leavo his town, u man upplied to huve the 

of hia fuetory excused from going, as he burdly. kuew- 
how to spuro Lin. The Rev. Afr, Bubbidge, over 
hearing the couverration, stepped np and aid, I, too, 
m1 foreman of « rel}yious (the Ouitarinn Oburch there) 
sooloty; Lam also foreman of a nico furnily and farm, 
but Tom going with my Regiment.” Thy man eaid no 
more About bis foroman, bnt ullowod hii to go, Sack 
fn the opirit of old Museno%nsotre, 










TED. 
. May 20, by the Rev. Oe. 
dkets 4 Aled Ostsos Btses 
IIL ES—At \Viodeor, N, J., om Wednesday, Buy 


Ailton Relyes, Klebard 

TRUE aan da 

ss pliksOn sunny, 
thie i Tavs Hi i eer ie oe 
preci : 

Wall A Bea Now Llmpabie, om 

iactiner 













ar Tat a a 
tet out ates, Se 









flow Mee 
of Fork 
ra 














LEOVR SUR voneer—ta Jersey 6 
Une eR Ral be Rey 
FES DANNST A een a 
LORD STR 














en Sanday, May 26, by the 

Kuo ty Mies lary C. Kame 
wll of titwelty. 

May 77 by the Rom 
lérearet Halk, 





Wh oy the Haw. We 
sloceay’ tA hae 












on Wed -esday, Bf 
By thaw The, We 

pile Mette duper of 

7 

Milday, May 28, 1061, by tho Rav. 

ford Livauewent of Contpany = 

Diles Mary’ HUsll, all tae Clty of 


Haven, on Wedueedev, May 
Wiltou of New-'ork, the Rev. Hoary 
fo Min Jone A. Woulemy, danghtew 

n. 






A. G. Baron, 04 
Wit rontiot) 
As Bh 
of th 





er, Adio w W 
TMK Hoglont, aid 
n 
























DIED, 
AHAFIELD=On Sunday wern\ny, Moy 20, tn thn 25th your of 
er aan Leila A 1 fur elayen yeare m Tahini datoctfa 
rh ta 
elty. os usiday, May 25, Mrs Hissosts ten, 
te ro opal, age Tea 3 
5 dah 
fod Elizaotlt Mode, ag (it 
BIADY—At Willscaburg, un. Saturday, May. 29, Felorendl 
Urady, tha boloved ova of Wilf and Auta Mrady, aged yeary 


Bmoutheand #7 Maye 
Ub Monday morning, May #4, Charlotte, wife of 
Frediato Brosop, aid daightor of tbo lalw Juuuew Lx Brlnckare 


esa ot Tou w cad Mary A. Githd btn ee Berea 
lu this elty, Mary Wrances, daxgbter of Thomas and 
Ban od 10 rae me 8 Tt tf 
sty epee a ng of aed 7 ih il ct Ae 
EIi—On Monudy-alghh, May 37, ak Bt 
Nor he its Andrew Hellas deaabe tad 
jealdeot of Colombia Colleges: 
ln city, on Weduneday mornt 


og, 
f Sots and lteabeth A Carpenter, 
tha 






















tiay iwaratng, May 2H, iD, at Bis Tate 
Wert Tle sigtal ai Soka Cope 
9 th ea fa 
© it Tuesday, May %4, Peter Cbitry, sem, 
seen 7 
co ERT ) on T (ie 4, oa 
Bieta emo Tuesday, Moy 24, Joba Co 
GOVE e1n Brook 





70, ‘Toeslay, May 29, Lewks Cooper 
Tithe Sob year or hi ven anes 
COPPIN=At Ban Wrane , oo Wednesday, May 8, Wille 
ett aeg ey eer: fmuely sc li WEIS, 
LAT ke Fon horn, Lon fen Sander. May 
ae Ly i young ean of Lisat J. MB co 
DULIME-I8 this thy, 0 Mondsy, May #7, Marili Cart Dako 
Delaved son of Atariia and [ited Marta Dubie, aged 
rary, 8 months end 10 days, 
DART Lain Brookly>, eo Monday, May 27) George Denieta 


cht, Mey 14, Rensaler Downs, fox 
feed 25 years, 

LD—10 thls city, oa, Monday, Bay 27, Thomam 
Witeerald, {ty uynd O yearetnd 10 day, 

FEUIM—Ua bouday, Moy 21, Mire Anm Be Rerzt, wife ob 





rt 

















Nathanlal Feri. 
FRANCI5—Oo Mondey, May 27, Sarah Feolkner, wifeof Dr. 
V. Mott Bienels, and daughter of Charies Cervile of this clty 
OERMOND—In Wile chy on Mondsy, Moy 27, Miss Dieu 

Gerniend, relict of Samael Germoud, In thu 734 year of bax 


tgp. : 
GWAY=Ia tha Villsgo of 'remant, on Batarday, May 5, WOlaxe 
Gin a Tl mouths ead 13 ae 
alu ts on Muradey, May 2, Loulse Teaballe 
Aupusey the fs and Tit surelviig daughter of Lyman We 
ud Lootes Teabells Gliders, {a the Bt yrarot her wats 
GALAGHE—10 Broublyn.on Moaday, Mog #7, Aan Gslagher= 
‘wife of tha lag Jeisee Unlagher. 
OR NN EY In Wis tty ao ey 
feaney, wife of HP. lenny, 5 
OALLOWAY Ow Tomday oigiy) dese! Calloway; ia the 7B 
eas of bla 
HOVEY—In tite elly, om Tumday, May 2), Eleazer Hovey, 


EM 
7 L—On Toesday, May 27, ret Anne Hnnter, wife 

HU eee hes i, i 
M 


NJ, 

‘AL Bisten Island, on Sanday, May 26, Overge W- 
json of, Weablagton and ‘Hannah Hawes, aged 

ry 

revvted, 1s tha Potorase River, on Sanday, Mh 

i jecobus af Cowpany B, Tes Hepimcuh aged 

yeath, i cagniths end 20 dere. 

JOHNSTON In this lly, on, Monde leg 27,0. D. Schoatorn, 
ed Wi years, IeLo of Laure Bueuo’s Uheaior, 

JONES—At Diabuiy, Mase, on Tuseday, Bay 29, Parker Jone, 


ig, aged 6 years. 

vai ite “on n Wedanlay mioraog, Anna PhiDps Labertoy 
nh year of bet 

KAUPAAN2On Saugus) Bay 24, Albert B., thfanthaan of 



















Samuel end Nosalbe Kelman. 
LUDDER—Is thleclty, 05 Saterday, May 25, John W. Ludder, 
only son of Heary Bund Fi Loder, oped 1 year ws 


9 months 
'<In Breok! Willen He ‘Lebey, the son of Pst 
wi Mtkand Cuerine Lalwy, agi é year and Donte. 


3 coin on Poesday morning, May 
ea Aes the ide Hinceh Merges inthe bin year 





his age. 

Moy 26, of Alscasa of tho hey/, Linn, 
moet on Bandy le head Ann Mock! ny lf yearn 
Met Gaxid sed Charlots Moora, of eroup, aged pe 3 oct 

“Ia thle cls, om Taendy, Alay 9 Ricard Mo 

Stan to the 724 yee = 
e falls) Aieebter o& 
WENLOK=ta whieelty. 0 Mi day Mas, a dar of 


Edvard and Cotbaline Nellan, 
fe 





day 
OSbOBS—On Sunday, Moy 36, Vici M. Onborn, ged 48 
ara oa 0 monthe F 
i eI raza. nef of Michanl and F. 
Gticrans bare gay 3 fal aha, Alber 
ad, Relate of Wales, anived izNem-York, aged 7 moatbe 
i Gays, 
PRIOR —te this city, eodfondsy May 7, Michael Pricr, age® 
oulogs ona, 3s, on Towed 
TEM, Ueerraded ama aca eh 
ptomaber of Compay D, #o Regiment, N.Y. 8 Mf, ogo: 
RICHARDEON- fs eesenre ‘Vt, on Sunday, Moy 26, Jamen 
tcherdson, avy, cv Busday; May 28, Bre Elsabeth Bouse, 
Ia Brock); adenty, on Mi 
iy er abana) PRO ity em 69 
Wolinsdsy, May 29, 1851, Horry A, of the 
R—Is Brooklys, om Sunday, May 2, Thos. Treason, 


‘20 youis and 8 monthae 
ughter of Richard 








Gy 
‘of Williaa ard Roto Treanoz, 6 





mpp{LON--Of crop. Aisi0@ Deserre Taylor, au 
rd Hteaeflor aged It pestis soa SO es 
(AUGHANEA Donon, on Bantay, Bay 30, Geo, W. Veoghan, 
ceed a yaar. 
SILK —M Beak Wink Len) 
Vee aaa oy 
Seta child of Amat late Ldscud O- 
a ‘ 
on i 1 the 
“pice of Ment tnd May Ee ant 
snout any ye 
—In tie ety. on Monday, Mey £7, Btimbettn 
Cote Seasuuulmitss of Jeke cod Sith Witte 
waisod—ia on Monday, My 27, Jevoph Heard 
regent Me lags a wt an 
elles. aru ‘ebWb in the sad.) one of , 
eRe ‘ph Tost or (afazmmee 
‘ase Tene Gagtline Wpber, idem 91 te ite KU 


—_ 
























(CEPHALIC PILis, 


CURE SICK HEADACHE. 


Yards Vorky fourth erent repors tbe Cautl{ (x market frocs tbe 
Spleen ia isha) | ates | “Jeo TE Wittens wold for Glendy k McClung, 1 geod Lowe 
: aera ihe Dough o Al 

i , atte ob 7] owt, which 
Telex citron, | "Tours Herd val the Sealey Allectre drove of good ore 


(hea svar MAY Hh ewe, at Phe nod w drove boaght hare of PLAt Me: 
Deron Town] Veale Lambe. Swine, | Car De ioiviebeainsie 
2178 





beatings. Ts 24 of 40 yarde, 10 mp1) patti 
The Blection In Ohio. a lee BAe T Plcrak a reertad W730 


Pre Crrnyecano, Thurediy, Bios 2 1861. Foo-Cuow-Kou.-American Drilte—Sales of 250 
Retr of Then Coetiel ety ee | Mokveoetc "Gg Po Seeman ae 
Ent Rh . Hamaon, Conrorrativ TAL Corrs, —Covon Pivor i remain i eee 
1 i elected t fil ir Conmins mia by m | nomlee have enn unade of any dewerl tion, and our quota! ane Toy la rener! eoresaie bel) 
ma Ral illest. ey aetoliawe 
Ball aoc over Marlen, Rall eee Bher- | ohastnieen ight sean: nem Th 
wean by u majority of adoat 2,009. Vavranatso—Tbe pa nx boen w very nnprom|s10x 
fortolght: © aaa + bath 0 Unported ea Dots hae a Walid 


sey tes i the Tattn i 
mrs of Jane Commzen.—The many business | ier flag, ‘ih ver St cotdenee has | By Hodson fiver b 














CEPHALIO PILLS: 


memivraly poulwal: NERV! HEADACHEY 
CORE ous 

























Sm ay MEKORS AND EXE 

enry yen © wel fedlows 
oe 7] em 

Li ale Moots steers and 

MB {own steers, for Ova. Eoalley, 








CEPHALIO PILES) 





roosh fat oxen at WO ket 






















sl friends of Tux Tarsunx will regret to | conteiiured to) Mmlt TP iperters cxraeqnen Ny 80h | 1 1 100K c+. Rk oe fe and 8 ag vow ak vax At, KINDA Ov TEADACEE: 
J ii grest exatlon, Mrecase. and enmeof | New.Jervey 7 (ols wieare, bought 7 5 
‘earn of the death of Mr James Cuthell, who bas wo | Hiheer ey meray | The NewYork ere wold at pa 

ee ‘amon oftnorportecion fatoeh fer Whe weak ver, 42, Thpels nen, snd seers Soor—T 


20) Sheep an 


BEEP ORTTOE. 
Naber roperted for thie wainet 4 Fortyfoarth street, 


Kee teeday are quated as fellows: | 
Wy 8 Urdtoary. oes 





Jeng been occupied in the counting-house of this estab V0 Hi 
lishment. poaanees years he was mewAily ut bis | vilesision, sheen tie aiflegres, 1200 Her 
‘post without any of the nual drawbacks arising from bot tcl hi 
Giness, Entering the office in « minor ‘copacity, by ble | the carton. 


2 
— th here I ‘he 
Ailigence ho nroso to o confidential poxition with un tnx RAIL Ci ee TN mado with the lobhere tive | int geal 


the attacks s Nervous 
Byte tm ett PI Poe ais omomca 
eee task tcsimediute relief from pain and sickness’ will by 



















COWS AND CALVES. 












































































Yerest in the elock of the concer, Ho was in the | er partionlar diterest to he noted ta tbe snarkot, yr Median, nie ax We cantiot pee \aar ible ronal parilealer notion in tbe eye peaalen ics pa ea 
eral aaeoriment te tte a The qnverel ¥ het Le he Mlleh Ew markt Aitbotah te cow he, cli i (erase ject. at 
edad of bis vetivity and ubefalnens, attacked with tho | fy) oni tyn ya 7 Ahepeersl tre ali match co bce cay Ne eis bowels rimeriag 
‘oer rm pin Nile. losing mores, audso tn, weve tat | N, X. Wholesale Prices are 
wi LE al radoe! of Aerons wags, De | F124" nu ade fort mdartta noriber weekly arrive. 82 Seay Wenn SOR ino roan te rea em | es cre eee Delioste Females, and all partons. 


sid fever, fom which he died on Wednesday, ot 
Wo'dock. Ho loaves s wife und four ohildroa. 


of sedentary Aabits, thay aro valusble ax 8 Lazatfes, lmproriag 
the appetite, giving tone and rigor to the dircetive organs acd 
restoring the natnral elasticity ard strength of tho sbole eyvter, 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the resclt of Long Lavestigation, 















ror dee ued fey fart ber pat cele fort In senorita of sales a rer eal v alee are joe, fl food of Ms 
The dullness nnd de Cig ite aby Ue Ue ty The en | nt ee eat oC grisea’ pencraly Tor Cows 
4. if powlble, bodiness [seven Le sed head lees than last week, and 46 head more than Calves (e =39m 45 A lot of eight, considered 


1 Ae alt he wrek. “Verne | apeileetyator act year, 1 be averaze vawber st aeth We dvew riira, browant 4/50, 
Mfevtur tends | diy Scrhetlart yeor wae RA0S Deed <- Veal Calves over sold worve than they do thi 











(Meported exclanvely for Tux New-Yonx Txisuxx, by DAxW 
cM 

Norice ro Coxmraxons oF Faux Pnopece.—Put over 

ryibing 








0 
i 











at the rom 
een gl hep fii iy th 





> 
penoyMen oF CIs 





Gor. Annenson AND THE C 



















the ourber to-day 
enannri.=-Gol: Anderson was visited, while ln Clncine | snoy'nf cotton, the Semandete vary sarH by Ann t CEP Dat Le tio a hei ye tee Bet pil eal il apes live wel inca ee end carefully condocted experiments, haviog bees ta ues 
mati, lust week, by m body of clergymen, who woke | we eatramets Iimitad, The Gerry rverv liente ae! Hegetan RG ay week w aaele Nausea vet at tpl mh of rgek rey ak ees | am aL Botioe wien und bow things seme whieh lee ther dare Fre ted ml Telleved § 
Tn 206 ard We wemtar tortet, Ae rial 2 J, Bu tf + ‘At prownt rates (be trade (x very alow, and jects of welll c = ‘vast amount of pala and suffering jeadache, whother orig. 
eomed bim to the city in a patriotic udirosn. in 4 raver torte, A081 Wass Balt HU wb AL elyonyfoaith street By th prospects of welling | “ Commrsioss.—Per selling Berrie PetCo pecksret Testingta io say macs eC a derunged stato of the 









sre retarued. aud om musa Tote of 
Predvien generally, 
‘Qrorarioxs ar 


here te no ebay 










nnd pr 
Bi, . 


FEE od reedaeet tational nttar/ti| aoe 
jpeculae 


‘They are entirely vegutnble {n tholr composition, and may by 






Col Anderson responded in torme most fitlog and 
patriotic. Ho maid; ‘Yes, Sir, trusting, In God) Hn 












eto well The, 




























ities rahul gnoceod 24 the high ard reeponel a ‘op. espeet fal Jobo Ww 1 whsigulewech ar Farmers realize, and not Joobers’ or 8} 
ee ye che and Ltiave oo doubt wt all ofr abilty | en paral Ue or A ee oR : Keer le " or Caen iin verestanfety, without making ny cheagy 
df the Goverment to matin tho Honor und \mtegr'Y | Wy iawetenr M Anime ie be | Bieler Aina on Sane ify aims a | ally at Rayan debe orc Comiraters, sry abana ace | af i and eer f any deers Merman 
Sf tbe Republi. 1 rajolce—consinued the Baro—W | mond tv otead Fe Dec OO ae ea ae ail fic scccAbh | farang amoothy satd Dean redacod to Ike The lly eed Tare beae adores | fodmialater then fe cAtitree 
Pho wonderful onanimity which J fin porvading all | a penipser ‘Thowas Walils, llitnolss...2c124| John Me +! mn id vot have brovy Hitcemakarnor tho oy cat er tions at the Bale are. pam BBWARE OF COUNTERFFITS. 
shueos every whic, In my tru 1u seeponse 10 the Nid eek Wrostt| REND 4\ Geo. Sime ted i yo smhe peratue bavo ve guatures o€ HENRY C. SPALDING 
Raintenauco of tie Fedaral Union. All more purty ef hat oarhets |p aie tine ‘Wa touitd oo Tonsday, at Browning's, over 2,100 bead of Sheep onesch Box. 

ind tn oomeequance I x ‘ard Lambs, and bo prospect that over 1,00) of them gould be sol ‘Bold by Dragglota and oll other Dealers {n Madtelnes. 













Joes rect to bo oliliierated hy this wonderful ouxponr= 





‘A Box will be sent by mall prepala on receipt of the 



































































and in 
‘aprudig tide of patriotism, fa whieh ds found, ‘of chet th ‘ are 
wai ca malty, wand which will prove one trinmphs angele ea Verks & Bosch, 1 ‘Some nlee mooth Lambs were offered al #2 4, without bi3- PRICE. 25 CENTS. 
Tthank you for the kind terme to which you have report aly, more business itty mab ware fered at Saige porn Sheep ep i 
ree ile sa Hien of my commani—we eudenyored ore gh Feri Abe * 1 1p tn weston New-York, that could | Well tabs, ervetly, eli. AD orders choold be sddroewed to 
epoks seals pows!ble. ‘o'mna, 10a, « say. re HENRY OC. SPALDING, 
$5 do our duty under the cirenmalances. Furnatilie matotala thelr |, Liviogaton, Hilnete ics eh Srey Huikirkinry strictly ch Weatern, eommon, is A 
atin at thera beers dng He Notdagban, tudianas sss 6) dot Werte Penn, choles, 1h @14/ UresseBatte No. 42 Codarat., Now-York 
— jiravement Loreportin ‘ 7 ra tr ‘Gusener—There it 00 @mental change to tho 
WEEKLY REVIEW nat all, Braces pa tabtie sf OPENING DAY OF THR MANKET, Cee a ernvroiberpiocesstbat could. Yeadoptod and | very Guest new Cheese ta dodasLonal wld at too} Bub 
4 4 ng for the Anerienn mas Tuesday, May B.—The market opened thie morning Al the same thine greatly benobt thoir ferme. Call part te », avd raroly reached. saute: 
Anvarfored welth the de: ; thntion totbis eatjear, ay we Roow that a reat many furuis are hyp Iss 0 9) Faghlih Dairy, Goxben 
or THE ‘iiad The Coouine ta) | With about 7,(00 Vioad of fat Valloeks ip the male pens, and with Hallock. It te ively tho price | Felrto good quality...» 7)78 Ub) New, excras.....4. 
for id Ab weil ‘furt nx soon | Fi ihe 9 |New, common... 





Hele fe FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 


re beets placed 01 





f 
tho price, with that nomber only on mile for the wee iiiberalready | Ot 7 


DRY GOODS MARKET, | wine 


thd toveral ler 





jauthern and Weatern. % 1b) State. 





we. Tn the Hoslery tn as tbo large supply la checked, which the 
il lange supp 


supply. would buvo advanced u canta pound, Unfor- | been used for. 





SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILLS 




































a 
| By the Manufuetnrers’ Cloth Mall Associaton. | py ee i ryoy? Bike and anaiely for the drovors, it waa genenully kuown that a | prom Oblo-M W. Beebe 2, ©, Conklin, 210) RP 
i 0 oh "22; W. M. Gatrle, 106; J.T Ware 20a; Mariln Mitebell, ALL Fi 
SS TAIN, setae, as nal AL Pcs | cee ge ae ee pies aime emange| — uncoumnen anew fmm 
> No, 1! sndwity, ota—CAn Turronren vor Tae N.Y, Tarnow D F juilel B. Belbert, ota, 2 yea Beane. is 7 - 
| oe hs eis aT TBS i ve cra, Fe Va Xerminore | me ting alwaya bus, & produced dall nute of uudo, | yAiaye Be? yale yas. io Aa Ritchie, 005 J.¥. | eur te ropert itis troyriont tothe Ex HEADACHE, 
, May 0, DHESWAX—A fair demand prev) VMae. for Werte | and prevent brokers from cominanding the market, a | From Tndiare—J_W. Morgan 101, mis as week past, an compared with thn receipts of the \revions three THAT A 
any fn 


foe during the week are 7,009 ID. 





or four weeks. Yes wero held tn first bands, which 
Ten freely efered at prices rangivg from Tavje: Thste ve 
think ere ovarly all worked off, Vn. hopa to sce further a 
Yaues on oor prescot figures. We qucte: 

Ghotce State, a dex...— @— [Cheice Western. Paez OFC10 
cholee, M044c; Teau., 35 





We annex ovr usnal eummary of Exports of Foreign 
xn Doincetic Goods from thin port for tho week ending. 
Tuesday, May 27, ns follows: 

Te Lire (Dry Coeds). ssenssnascene 


Fe Brtab wart Pode (Wey Coos) 
Belial oweparlons Li Afton. 










toy are able todo whiva all tie cattle anv inthe yarte | Krom Mictigen—Walliem slain, 
Tee cesatecd adie a | TSE ae aia oe Wd waa rather ti | jy 28e ‘Sceelo, 3025 David Poneher, 211— 
6 ol at #740 for Tove an Tivough the forcnooty and n stoaller proportion of the | '°\vsa New-Jeney—Po pawee4 Tant, 38 
Wranes"eaomand Get ish rien are | atock wild tun eal of ate fu the Arve rk of tho | 1 rom New Jenvey—Peler Ae Moors, Wh rard buipuan’ 22) 
ed bo Be iar day of the Lee ese ur | Abdrew Hobbine, 412; William Weller, 20; Thoma» Brotten, 
tanle of qootations fo 16; William Booting 6; Veter Browe: 13; John Corpell, 22), 
+ Week «as just sboutrestored | E. |. Abbott, 75 basher: ‘ke Suitoo, 245 Williar EH. Bellis, 


So Ee aclamied Fe ee omen | cliinof lat soak upon 
jal nactlon have sold at 91 30078420, and lemons H ickeu ll tere than that, ax | Oj Pover Hollis, 221 8, Tico, 10; A. Cray, 44) M. Van Steklo, 10 





SPEEDY AND SURE OURE) 
WS WITHIN THEIR REACH 

























qhksTiens—We quite: Wester 
je. 

Fhunany Mrart—Covatry conslmors frequently lecre the bare. 

cl injures the vals. We quote: 

Cy 













o lestimonlals are unsolicited by Mr. SPAZNTIO, 
AAs en Leno tonne prant ot tho eicienoy of tix mI 













On 

















Hay) pr eee RL Uei i) 6, 
= ren tke Hepublie (Dry Coods) For ro doll on mt sales of do! varehases will total, 784. {h| Pork. high’ truly Scientific Discovery 
ex 4 4 ARIE Feral pare aa aa anglers oe jbl pice ship reeoed by MoO ke O'BHan oh 8 21, NX ik hae a1 x 

eto ds Verto Sioa ine, = 


WIT10 | TV MP—We bave beard of no alee sloon our tert. We a Y.1 J Carroll, 199, Ce pl 
















STAM | de Hongh Anti an 81 ih an red ag ietente fwaectly Xo dy J tho, Onto, b- B. Rather 210, Ouse; G. Sule, 80,4. 3. ee Sea 
4. alos, (uv be bua iad 10" the auniuedlato bala tedlny ate mt rate ‘Sy etiuer AxD. Ausonyinxx, Conn, Fob 5 160, 
Gamieu)| | Seen cee ne bi found forthe wat, slublog ovale ced some sales this morning at Allerton’ ‘Mr. Sraxprxa. 





tile of the domayed train woth, Gre wedlum-wool Shoep, average 5 ID each, 
‘of tie to the market WS and ao rad, me iz 

rlen's, McCraw reports 
re distillery-fe joatly Oblo Shes: 





im: 
Thave tried your Cephallo Pills, end I like them #0 weld thal] 
want you to rend mo two dollars ‘worth more. 
wt Tertmese are forthe eighbors, to whom 1 gave. few od 


o1 LY ATOBR—Hemb ck and Onk are both doll and bes aemall 
The general murket for Domostio Goods haw nhown | ie or ight aud Midile Buenos Ayres at Yowton | "Dax 
eoms improvement in tho valoo of our staple produc: | slanp\ter at endate. 

MUEM—The market ts doll 











114 sold, at an average of $9 72 
Goality, al elinped. 











Yastorn Hproce end Plow 

















Moos daring tho past month; but av fir oF trido t¥ | qinbery the soppy te ileht. Soultiern Yoilaw Moe {4 nominal ly prefer corufed stck, thie Ie He Mune che nly Obi f seer got from yon 
i eri the sappy tv ight Sau tilaw Five te nomlnaly "Yiuuie sold seven droves, mostly Oblo of the fit box I got from ¥. 
concerned it hn» boon, ux a ruto, tamo and unratinfic- | *dook That of earth Blip Paik aod ah #40 cash. ine of th Sheep, 635 head, averapo 3 0 id tie ils by aa ad OBE, a servants 
LATIis—There. i fod Inquiry, and yces are firen but u ‘bowaa ©. Laxdin sold 409 bead, ‘our ob’t servant 
tory. Many of our manufacturers mre worklog abort | oveing to no arrivals there le yery Iiit Oily Hart & West sold 900 bosd at au overege of JAMES KENNEDY, 
Tow bet for Pig edull, aud prices are heavy. Dar Wan D. Belife sold 1,669 Shee 





Aime, ani are Hot disposed to place even that wmall hae tee J iano ees Bags 
groduction on the market, in view of the fature price MOLASAES The demand ts trivial) ‘ales of 40 hbda Porto 
ZFeotton, and tho probabilities af 1 dlminlahed stock MOH Cuice=C gs yea cand yncer senoraina)y he Sct 
‘of goods at tho end of the your. ‘hoy aro at present y 


supplies frow tbe (eure 200 tups) brought #20 ¥ tap, 
sworking to yrent dinadvantage, ew Jng to tho grout ad- iL MEAT—The warkot la quiet and lower) silos of 10 tans 
wanco In the prieo of Cotton during the lust two 


1 (2) 100, 










alea by Kase & MePhersop, Judd & Buck- ‘Haysrvon, Pa, Feb. 6, 1951 


Wert: Wiu. & Chambariin, and, owneresss al, 

‘of Sheep P 1, 

Tae ae aa BO at 83 7. 

largo periien ‘of the wholo will be sol 100 at 2 67}, 69 ot 3 OO, Lal at 
Phe. P pet (lk wapected that the | #3 314 4, 100 ot 9, 24'at 80,40 at 3 25, 

Wineutletpated hate falling offwill | 69 ot wb, 125 at 85.80, ML ot 5 12, 200 ab i 70, LEO mt A 79, 





Mr. BPALDINO: 
Tyla yon to rend mo one mare box of your Cophalio 
rhdeerzeteed prea deal of ext from ihe a 
ra rvaprelal 
Oar RY ANN STOIRHOUSE 






tuday us p 
The quallty ef the stock {n market this week fs not quite 
ocd aa last werk, (bough there aro 

























10) 115 Di 
Mail! Geese P pal 
ym Las occarred iu the 

























re An good demand, and prions are frm. We 

gmanthe, and the decline in the price of snnnufoturod See eta Mal Old Woes a 81 TISOTDN cr naets asav tui attaltstal wiih | ee $3 25—Total, 1,966. igh prleesacem fo have, greatly reeoted thy commas Je 

+ batthey h ine dnuiea townrd thelr 0 Ad at $1 79083) Moroors @2 DSI Ty derancn of Uilgols sock tau matotalned while THE HOO MADKET, teeta wrhileh, together with moro ilberal rocelpts, hua caused a — 

ey have nome doties townrd thelr operm | Hoy, Bootta at #2 2918 62 8 frou voesal J does not fuvolsh a bullock, aiding the tact | Receipte this week dite Teelisio of fully Se. bbI. on commou Mercere." The chico Fusllaglen GSe re, Taeoiri 





cling of tnd comnon sort, arecu the sveragey we think fol 
TAP UML towers The market is Gull. We qootn to-day: of 
jercery, Western, eholcd pret) 
Mercer, Western, common = toeea 3s 
Mercers, Rochenters. tem 215 


fn large uember of fat bullee ka, bogs, aud abeep were knot 





(Jy salen at #9 OCW WU O09 100 M. ax to quali 
White 





The lng market s down again this week. The following are 

Henry D, Grant's quota! lons: 
Corn-fed Hogs, PAD xroHs + 
Distillery Hogs, PR grass... 





Rives which thoy aro not disposed to disregard. for 
‘This reduced production will huyo a good affect in By et 


dhe reduced conanmption of cotton, tho futoro nupply | SUGANS With the exeepilon o 













to bein Wat State, before {t becauie v0 very decidedly." neutral 
{hat Use people are vot willlog to send stock us they formerly dld 

hie market. Somo of sbodroverkof that State alr kuown to 
alk Bees lor 









Yon will plesre send me two boxes of your Copballe PE) 
Bend them immediately. 





Naote 










erate export demand, 






































trie FRESH FRUIT. 


the market of 580 Dhds., pearly all a ftud they =ill bo roaembered bere in fur | gpa receipts have uot been largo, bat more than there tsa de ral 

of which is of tho doopost import, atid at tho samo tine by auction 118 Jeue ‘Tho beal fabbullorks to ourhek Hla week azo from | sand Meee ee ersratesejacted above. by the Superio- Mergers, bb1 mn 275 Respeetfally ours wo, B. SIMONE 

‘will ralso tho pricos of onr munutueturer. evens Maa fy wr sioto ta the feeding, but cvs that | aideut afte ratkg Risks geen BRO - ke = PS. have wed ono box of your Pilly and God 

f fey worn hike al rv Oi er ho) i ‘ariivals for a day or two have boen light, and so has the co excellent. 

Banat oniof cotton anpply basattmicted the attens | Verto tho... 4g a erat Oren HOUR OP TTR MARKETS, sexy and ube | 2emand though ihe woalher 13 favorable. Uke: war has pot ade He 

tion of the English manufactorors for yours and great iets | Muuilia. Tewerelay axdeniliy, with oo ewly boyers vinble, | yen Ae Price of barrel pork and smoked meats, bot the ie = — 

confidence is expromed by those partion fumillar with O31 | Heal Brown... ge bei Hogh rlooaiy till # er 10. elelick, when the piockstea Boathers parts anvo, blockaded ‘trade fu thls descrip we _ mes 

he operations of the Kngliuh C ty mn Sapply Avsoots 5} Batade. svsseee orp Higher ai wu sade, ht Ai the prospect ot Mion of provisions, abd this Eas aod) wii contlaue to-affect the K “3 3 eee mi picae swe Obfo, Jam. 15, 181 
0 Bogliah Cotton Supply Arsooli~ | Fiovettes (bores maya? tod naar Aa Lm W. Dorman reports the followinj f Hogs this eet Potatoes = rt ‘irase find joclowed twenty-fire cents, for which send 

rater thin | _ Seb GH= thre ii lie tupoiry for, Clovers (uustely or owvers, pyesixihect the whole were sold the Brat reports tho following prices of Hops this weeks Sweet Potatoes, Sonth Jerecy. =e 10 ase lease (ind pelowe Copualic Pills TAry are traly 


Mion tat thelr importa from ad wreigbt 
oh Te: 





















































































sowing bela ajory for Clovattent, Ube aeegiCe. | danatourfullquetileny, Abe acca nomber om mle colty a 
Bho Valtod Staton, will be largely Sncrvaned during tho | sects veulingslowly at 1 dom 454 barbs, and Clean tn tox hotebiers, and to the cow nt beta re eallty rrp Late Pete Kee Arrier—We quotes ig ISTE STOVE} 
Y wots ee alt tov oat ppllve, wand,0%0 the balunee, 00 ou'y, passed tire Becoud quailty corn fed. syasie. Rowen Torburhbbl£ O0@2 37) Rumets, Golden gr BLY so@l 73 | Direct STO A ate 
sroming your: Ithax boen proved that tho quantity se } "a NBIC: ORD os are Noth qulnte ‘The demand le Hy hele way to Now Eaves? wl ich) a ssc Sa ie ne Feeney erp ecieue Belle Vernon, Wyandot Ca. 0. 
aeived euch year from Indin fr rogulnted by the priv Jy to goiplete assortunente. a great from here, Tteed: this baa Uecouwo & seed Tas a Taney Frors— Wo quote: 2 = 
y Me y i) Large eizo atlll-fed. fat. bao 
2 - reat mietropollti district of country, 2 i Now, Stateand Ohlo.+.. 240 3 |Pesches, W., pecled....10 @12 

wather than by the pansolrn atthe nonntry foe mendtiim ees pio ee, CWadbtsdit= Ort bbe hich Sethe oY eisai Becond quality, att bo Apriba new Soutien a 21] hui, sew Yo a0 
Bon. ar cotton Is high in Mauolvester the imports of Beeline maleisily. Ane dateleuey, te the rose | putchurs canto. ‘Thao oufian prevatled ‘ot Lite that pettet = Fetehes new &.,choicn 10 12 |ebersios, pitted ss-e-+--3) BT | 1,0. SeAxDInO, Naas beget OTe ti) 
Fadia cotton. incrones in tho samo ratio; bosiilos, now SEE eee neaue tity demaod dorag tho week | BAfseine o-l De obtained tear tLe clom of the sarket, by all Prather, Weruopealed: 3 © 4 |Biseaberrlens co ets for pome circles oT ba show-bille to 
Teactiona of tho cotton zone nro belng explored, which |! &t or Gnd mnodluc grades, bat Gna qualities bi hs duty wasted to buy one cr (we Dalloaky. and tbo © not the Albany Live Stock Market. Mari Bc04R—No sale. Copballe Bila Trina hiadspleavax ora uy ca 

: j Fery Aull Mor voutidebes i bavlbeas elrcles, apennive sort, ud this opinion incertet | Evan tod [operted for The New-York Tribane.] ermate, new, ® bbl, as ay ny OF tomiera wha fa subject to wavere SICK: 
fpromiizo (0 Intredace n now vnrlety equal in staplo wnd | sol the near eppyoact ot apew elle bea a tentauey to ater eli rakere do‘nol lutend to. clove gut Jot at any reduction ‘Warr Auuaxt, May 27, 1881. 3 ee (contre lasting toro days) waa cared of ax eitack in ozo Bec 
[Boer to the ooiton of tho Gulf Staten, Fo aT ee alte uf SOB. ar 350 bales mycin dO eet OAR ere | ERR ea ahaa wall-en the naniars ces ee ee eee Jour Fils WEIGA TweDt PEE cas soars 





nil very Heavy the quality as well os whe nomters alee 


1 mi 
The stock of cotton {n Liverpool aud Manchestor in | low medium te foe Ree ea Goo th Hue ttescen, | Yloueoue, itis not singular that the pripa adynuced, | The wou | shown falling off; Unt the avurepe, May. be called fair. The ‘W. B. WILKES 














































































































first heard. M. WHEELER, 
OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT. ‘Ypeilant MA 





‘always guarnntoed tbe country grocery’ accounts, on | $5 for eblppiog brands of Round-leop etre, Qhlp, aut tjewtan portions ofthe Une. We Lato bean, begged wenk | Toma: AL Mors e48: Hint 1400 Galop #31, 





er week 





5 GYGBT 40 fur trade brands do. jention kere of tbe complaluta of dr 





fan Flours beavy fers, partic: | Puicrs—The market is tolerai 


Soto) to Washed Spautal, and 100 bales of Ei Geriethat it-dld jot adrance mote Wik Min kane Ma Shek [Advertisement] 
Aasger than aver known ut this rowon of the your, und | jrivate ters ita NOTA SMEA St mould be wane to,e0 up at TE a A emma of ue eed eal cere Drew & FRENCH, 
A abe 7 ‘Tuvuapay, May 8, 1081 fe rewahatle low price of pork, mutter ‘Handa bere at 1 P bt Teas than, Propuee Commission SMrKOUAS 
H{ wgenoral short-time aystom should be ndopted In | Astres—The covet t+ qulet bet Gru: sales of ote at m. VE lel tite rating prlce+ | porexn, Cuxzan, bece, Fouiray, Gas, OnAIN, FLOTR, Rargorpsnunag, Fresh Lo 
Bagland, as at present seems probablo, no great incon- #3 43}, -Heaale srw salable + Ci #8 ikea Ppa rst OF ob tui ith . Racuirre—Tho followiog As our comperatire statement of re- No. 6 Eri Petey ‘Hxyar C. SPAtnrno, 
wi = 9 derman: rote, aod re or re stron, ‘at work tn o; fou int La Yor ‘Railroad: et ys Ye 
mekies ill Uo mmatained for monthn to come, even Hf) qatewtal craton the a ar 1 n pact alote nD Au Eto reed web tb area th Medea a ee | eae eee weaker Se etnies Task. Gu Tine CLE erate No. 48 Cedars AT gens 4 
isd Phe iG faracaibo at 43 1%, fo. Sk Domo fc look after the movument of To have allot 3 a ae t 
Fee yantalefom te South. Tho questinot | UeAureog ee anTwhde se ntag nll, | Mibu dlosgudiaeanutahenyponan guia | Gigpscccecome Sra Bik | perocseSO ne hen edn OSS ORE Nero | toned al treads Pha Ware Pa 
t to which wo nlluded in our Taatie of tho biyhient | feed hy the wey perateacner| he se antag 120 as, | Te Bees rad and ened ofall ravnopoliee. It oe ut Sait ‘1 Coppa Ita Bend ta aaron ot DAY Weed | 
Amportance to ull parties en; th the mnnnfactars or |, Pt ip tranatto ite. for middling Uplavds and Gulf ‘was but ono road, nod that carrled stock cheaper than it Is ‘Goring week Ay. wikly rote. Tolalto same 4 ee "Your Pills work like n'charm—oure hesdache almost 
Seperante ol pastoenrage Ln tho manasa or} FI Sey betas? Ruse ay as | Syl eH eae He, a aan ee ede | TEE MON ee ic “avast yuo push 
‘ Alo gly doll, ani ‘ec iy tr lola) i obliged to stop att prilie, and «01 it x ¥. 
| abe present In a determination of velling gooda for canb, | CHUOUL CAND Ain Lec ti fagatry tr Weciems Canal Wiour | TOALOR MEN Hae an Sooeth cf iliged tavern Nese Ose pera THE FULL HISTORY 
qmbether by tho distributor or tho package houses and cat 10 be 7 wees ful, and prises, of ehlopton, brands wore rare eu the kas bbe est Setneeniaant fer drovers of tatoa and Caneda in the fol- ‘THE LEMMON SLAVE CASE, ‘Yreaxn, Mich., Jan. 14,3 
sgbo manufictnron eT ee Ee aaa retry ietererederars | 2he Eresideot and Directors should sak Ny, Bowe ofthe 2,416) 0blo. far) || FBOMINTE ORIGIN 2B DEINALDEQISION THB ee at 
Whe limit of credit will be catablished nt xix | mere nieaty, and are teary; Stato Bride ar inlined soppy, | i Aalig soniew bere, "$05| tla a COURT OF APPEALS. Not long sines Tent to yon for abex of Cephall Pits fei 
months for Woole! af tha for Cot mad aro carparalirely Ar Tho salar are WOW bois. at G4 90 | THe For Wayne souls from ‘Chicago, through « centred 234) Missoert a — ‘care of the Nerrons Headache and Coatlveness, and recelrel 
sector Wook, ud our moun for Cans 1 | BB Geared aueetaarnae as eae | Un Appa ean cect ae atnce | Mae rales i eae Peeiaptectds gies Sige 
| matler of history that the Dry Goods Milla havo | reac sites #0 Mee tier choice cr fisey doy ko 89m Allene ei ite News Jerey Conta wel bean os: MAGUS. s3 iad itrngts wee algereat gisas Bare os (OF OPINION OF JUDGE PAINE, before whom the cave was | MELAS send by ream of mill, Distt 


larly the best frie iy pettya ay the followingrateet 


































































seecount of tho ahortor credit allowed, and it is for tho | the supply ts falr axl the d fied f that route, who 
teres: of oll concerned that the bitherto long credita | 6% waar tated ad the desman ikltet aea of {51 OOS A | tat che werent ofthe diferent Nhupasiey deal atts pe ee Fase ene 
) Dee ate stsavaRleli bre grades ave wad eee Ltt bat | Ble fer thera te dota to their comfort, aud tothe safety of (ho. Dey CHARLES O'CONOR, 
atmo givalides ara RAMI TeIy aL ed weak equate local derands atey of umibble of G2'ee | Copinuf thecabocete furaibed fran AUvtcin hl waft t WM. M. EVARTS, and 
beatlags ora hl irmly at 830%, Printing | Sprertuebeucrenien. live Hlear. iv eteady, th vie eam ses the reed vis week iy tha hey ta shes JOSEPH BLUNT, in the Coart #f Appeals 
Wioths are in good stock, bat holdors are not anxious | pet very selva mien ptasa bela h gunet ‘Com olght, anid thea the ‘of the prine!pal tranasetionsr Avd the Opinions of From the Bzaminer, Norfolk, Va . 
cesllos, il fey, zlea can bo foun except at) ant ade) MesManeromteminwere Tete eo iopluwontee sare coat taieraa reed | eras Cee AE erica may ii te hse ee OE Ee Me ee Cepbate Paseo alee for walchtbay me 
mommace TsrlEes TRATH The Wheat shot opened steady, with « moderate euglaiuse an serie coal tain nas ert of||walebt arorSMaa Ds hose eerabengtt for tbearmys tke |. Tbe) greaisinpartaags eee eee political principles | YH## Cure of HARASS 
| Drith ibaa packtcie tcp peck ety aud wel rent lntteand | POE aligning tena | RUA Memes os oar Sae a bah | flea bos wed wars ted 
ie loea were 8: rm wot eviden! juper twh> | average 3,48H 1b. 20 of those sore also for the sold! ‘abo1 the ability with which the it was soataioed om both bevel a rare) ‘a thonvand case) 
Qualitina. Choice White te teas i woold do so with eush men as rode fo tho oan in on wey , ty ty en esl 
‘Tho news i China in not important, and dogs not | ised ts malaly eraxeen) en BALI ta ea cane | weeks SupMi bt ops te beseat tote fa hal part ofthe sousty, | we ard, HA ish State store! ab G4 30,9 100, average | (ides, render this aas[of/ tbe! meal slgoitoent ced Salrecrly, bor = 
promise any immediate activity of demand for drille, | Sigs et SORIA THEO bun Milwaukee Clad at $1 Oo where moo tar and featber women, aud torture meo to death, | ‘J Inds erage i436 tf: Auterertiog trials that ever took place in this country. ‘From the Demoorst St Clond, Minn. 
Fre san Francisco market In hoveover, better, and | Ruevarat weave vue fur cose Gta st th ad Bilton “euske Bopertnududat one ove ho tows Gorey tS Price 26 cents per cony—B2 pes dozen. Lo ee rte ay aye (oes Zi 
spore shipmenta ure desired, Tho prico of drill hua Fee aoe eae et tulio Tulane ai | $0 be #0 maltrested, fa curge to any stock-carryiug oud, for be Coa tere MO Postage 8 coola per copy additional. ox (Capballa FH), se Khab yes Bay saree Se 
\ aera eet eha cat at etoion tan | SiStR ses Nan eae Muti LS tnd | Acari snare rant fer ate lok sede abet fey MBE, Nontee Frog the Adve, Prov 
| Semchnrel iche  es s| EC Sate ag eerste Bat | we tome renee ones) aes a wen mans a 7 2 ren, YTS TRIBUNE SNAG ase pera 
2 nd tn Maye for Western th 25 DB. the ‘one ve 
standard goods welgh 285-100 ynrla per poond, und'| Cennilan, and srmdhe. for Aisle’ Rye ‘is cones 1p 2 FOR dest, ee ae rhan ere boon dincareele ok 





. andin fair de- | The following reports are wace of the ries of tbe Mr. Cote, 81 Ttinols at Ac. Mh. average 1,150 BB, 
Che difference in cost af the fobrio per yard ls wradasted rgnod alee of 3.100 Duab. at Ovo. adoat, and Gc. delivered. | droves—the welghte generally eatimated by, the een) Te Kebtirook, 2 stra Milsouil at 6d 40 - 100, average | , Anew edition Is now ready, containing thy names of President ‘From the Western It BR. Garotts, Chicsgo, TL, 
































































































5 Corn opened steady, but, with « good Eastern and {alr ship) werk they have ible ti iY abers to 158 x 1 DATOS foreign. 
Sete cate as idee og | enone Sat ea | Mend ra carat teen | na oe yn cansoore RE are enone epee em coe 
or "7 mol ‘alos | TA" AL. Allertoo wold the re rm o 
orSanaer yada te ante We | Munk tae seed) Spee ery aaa | wigeeshrge Ray snvedae kya ie | ati ay arr nae ew mms eee | OE algLaniON sD caLNDANS ce | prema Racer aS Kear 
‘Be. for old mixed, aud Ste. for old Southern Yellow. Lon; Co. to ry AS, ec aes een Oven kG 0 prime PRNMEN’ Kecut We sree eae rat with 
Tee Ten US ANUS tae Fa EE RIOR BAL Prekatean Haren recy ales exeaih, Sieme cverara UOTE | 1,0 en ot Paime Ulaelsiet tle Y By avers OCS SEED UAL les riaes sa) tay Ween, will tlek to thea. tha Hote 
Brown Sheetings. Dales, sult for Soumeaapal pelos are ouchungedy sales of $0 “Wa. Hate bu of A. Miller’e Obfo Darbams, frou Piak> er A EES CH aes Ve Loe Baa ert Stttesat Sorigu Couric) || ey eens yon there Pa gle, Nae Oreom E, 
2 eblthy fer Cocmampaion, et 12d aera Parkas 8 oy 0 eae ; : au we. aro. sar 
; SeSiees oode ard held ith great Armsttan’S Wolhear | noueai Nae etes Se eobadibad mes ary ently Saar ie pa aee me werent, | ie ua a Sey bal were son agli ee apie fer GA RRS EAE dieing ergometer | 
nomi G. cls LAR Re pape ZA THE UNITE! ‘medieino oan prodace. 
ef no large sles, but the demand for consumption is | MOLARSH$—Thn martes dell bat teays mee (4 bate | OFS Is Calew tld 0 for Slavens rol Hses Stans nnd. | 4 3, Nesiall estes Besivedy ah 9G howd over HOU ays. Yellualy Caracas Seas Te SE oes 
nime ry fc, an fow-Orleana a XXX Lane iti demand m 
emule snd well mpplied. We quot aie, shady tes Porte Mea ke ich ee || ccrum sola Bae TUAGISBlbey wa ane aN Bias al le SOs hee rrove phen esters Cee eee ee tant | fsceeee mee ene wie (Cepia Pa 
Beary Stands “ana 1, StOMMS tbe, market for Salta Texpanine te | Osea. ft Alerander & Conall home weight Ler, ennaced jdiadell EP iayamaa, 160 fale Tilscle $07 P bead, arenes Queso of prastng req losiinas to Anat Sey og i — 
Light Sbestings, Hostage wig Shea 2 8) de MEY, Morea el Hlendeichs Gouunye Abd, sold at Arbany, to | Also. 49 heavy do-at 4.87 heal, aroraze 1 eae ETA yt aca meme ed peas he Cease, Davenport Tore aaa 
‘plasedna Goon: wre Five Monta que, with tals o¢ 100 EOL hier | 1, Hes Buigicn,tssrado Durham, Gata! oC tt own Teedig, | 3,Stezon "Yi pritue intisaas at Sos P hess ererasy LET, | RELUBLICAN NATIONAL TRORM for 1E8. aad tao pomeatseece ad 
¥ p ach, which were ents! et a a ga. I [DEA DA 
More frac ts observed with th regula eye, Cone He day a es erm mating ot tae, | Cate Bins eles ue Fe oe cerca [STE E Corie Phos Tadentnak wa eel ster | NavigNAL DEMOURATIO (ueeckionge) ELAZYONA for From the Adverilvr, Proidence, RZ 
ba ieee beer a ea Seer Rawat wtiaeatemaente ag | Mesh Apa ral artes Ching BlaDenatttotewts | YB ne arta ateara 0p a ead, aterm | sea TONAL UNION (hein BLATEORM, 51, Mane per ee eee 
Ents Nierdpororaba St a5 or blend 1a MC ata | “Nees fia ator Mentone OMe Re Binet irrational up badarengeL am | SERENE net oaROUEL, 
Priating Clothe ee pres Charts eOaje aber deel Duby deter pisar | evacrs LOD. Iulnotsat aie @ WD, Uve weight, | EP CESSION OF SOUTH CAROLINA. 
=, 4 JONS—The Pork marked bs more nctleg Henry Meus | eatre good Iluila Steers ful by WE A. Ure Mecard Couns Birear:—The apply tatoo large, Ube i of TABLE OF TEMPERATURES FOR NORTH AMERICA, pelo 
Thompply onthe market is not Innze, as compared may eaegof Jane Diie a bin Sualent te for | Wy Home els IB cv and ecimaled pan vec Meoard Couns | very match Waring the past srrek. ea ett ants ue: | Renard the Rastibaomies Laailtallon ead oom ttoa eH gasa From the Commercial Balletin, Boston, Mase 
swith thy quantity eta two montba since, ‘The | Remelevute vent Beetle tatin dau ads bea tha SS artes ys ee LST ET Sonat ead Ree srne eariat in North Arsocies, praclsaly Na ey Snioa 
epecilsion ure the chief operators, and gooda are sold | Seis sone hitne Fite oe eee eee Bias | tutuess Ta tho Lludese River Noed, erat Utd AAT bart arena ean oc hat eel she U Se Obi 
“ 7] for Matra. in fale ree ror Koel ‘oot reach thayarda tweak the cane Shoep would have brought 4) So. in the United Statos. ‘From the Co: fal, Cietonad, 
Sra ng ae ie oveor and goo are wll | ee als ine iy uae inate ae | na Ste Mien tia OES | parca a recta sear Ur. | "SER HOan a eee oat oer ce | ae 
a rea a2 BUS. So Z aJove masa thelr pelos are rd, whila Stores ary in ght soquast_ ood pr NION, ci 
Scescuierbat trae otvete andi wteay. gah quiche | oC Hag old Joba Willis 9) Hliot Ste el Oxo, Timaly bik Wequote ccrmiedet tye. 41, asd coe Ey Tuarore Wks 
in ‘geet Tegneet at 18. Iba for Obie, aid pelea fer Bute. | 1. UO: Drivcoll bousbtof Lang & Letly. 69 of their aa ~ TEEGISLATINE SansniNo! OENERAL ELECTIONS, 
ae is salable ot Ufc. for new. Towa, nlon, fat, smooth S ea * 
MICE Tue market Uqsistr seas of 180 ten at 95878 6640 | Waals.” Alo St Ublo Dunbess Steeoy bought Yohs Ruamot am! PULAR V RESIDENT in 1553, 1856, sad 106), | oP bette REPARED 
a Pa e aaNr, comer | Sua erga Teye iam | | camuratge Carte marker. voftian yore ron rnesibrxr io i, ushion | OFA dat Se of SAUDIS? 
‘The demand for Dick ix Sees ion aa Wuiet. Wa only hear of w sale of 1,000 | | Murray fe Glover bought of Tom. Gallls, be: Wincls TKD ron Tux N. ¥. Tames. nx Geo Rory, Psice 13 coats; 12 copies for 61 100 copies 33, 4 
; se fhe in advance of thesnpply. | “BERDR Mout Fisieed te th tented demand © | Biers suited hy eller st owt, wis A ro, || cS¥aela masher. of oe tuna aT, Bay 29, 1B palit ES ccs! ag perio. Gun orden soiletion Po” ALDING’S PREPARED GLUB 
SASpy erin arpsottne pe eg jwd sae tee eal sag ea eae 9) | ARR gece EA Oe | vor fC mee ih San | Peoria Meteors Atma eneeeymdte | = cia 
wancipg. foos are nomto: 7 y i 4! 4 Hi 
8 au Pier are pare nea uraih iii Thos. White & Soa havo 154 of H. R Stalth & Cos Towa BSleers Sy MAuKUE Pace —Eatre, @0 252 anh, posthne pala, ‘Addrass = THE TRINUNS. New-York 
nines ond Spi TBUGATS a inh erred end beaey) ales of 24 | aod Usen, wlich they cet i wine dcjon Fes p025896 C2: dint qually, a tee eRIB ALDING! ual 
These goods bere nessealai pe te tnt inm | a BY en aw ened ke Pe | ange ae Thee MiKo esata osiana Bore nea, pee pair, $10 eS, a 8 -PRERARE Ge 
“doriag 1 aed ‘ J ant AY. TA ORS Oh e Lore Fs 100} “With itn besoty mo €1 
‘svonth, und little bope of ms is pertained nil the | LLOW—The deesan Suatsl Geraud booght  Seranale (hints Steary, eatimatel | linge’ Dove: Tworyearweld uece; Taree yeetrell, roa. Ditva toes Rose ear baseer so” 


geod and the market (s fina; sales | Towt a 
sexpon demand fa improved. ‘The sy, or an.oon mab Ble, Rough Fa fe toads fe cab y 
Seana Naet ete ge SNAILS Tha achat ts ead, Uh deenatd Gary les of 


Betters of marque; but the vigilance of be Navy will fo SRR a 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLU? 


Albh be eapects wil net Hee 
Tiarris k Condlagten sold for Juin 
4 foe The 





pend Lista 10 a each; Br _ 
ta iment nite, C438, 808 Le Gor or Bom ait lee Dy 
‘Spring Lambs trom $3 to $4 

















in Yaooll 0 OBS 





from Seta Sic. # Dy 





Caizin. Sb’p & L/be Calveu Hoarsoa Swine. | 7]xe Reginear, 





SAVE THE PIECES! 
pisParee 






































provent any verious troubles in that quart. ‘ 
Pa " and trade REYORT. =. - ‘Com poved by 1 TLLARD. Pi BCONOMYL 
© will be rerumed in w short time. srocan ugfOR Tim Wax BexDino May 29, 1b. - 5 DODWONTH'S. Ned Antortisce, ; aenka yA Syson am Tote Sarna Nine 
a TAL MECRIPES OF CATT L MINDS. FOR 1278 WHERE. 5 = exciue ls will Aapp-m even in well-regulaied =) 
n Wooie: “ice dieg Ua the reports trom the seeeral Eiarket 3 iccee te eg ath MES WEELOW, oe} Sinirable tobare some cheap und conventeas wi 
my goods uré wanted. All other styles are ity, there Lave been received thle week: L 5 Qe aa an experienced Nurve end Fo: paling Foroitnro, Toys, Crockery, Kc. 
y Jack: Pe alo ay 
| Fue spins OL eae ceaarage sie wee sooriieTatiG sum gta vaca et ea RED Qe a 
Si ETO SL pe a Ra eis re oa ssenrdster Bi tage BM Hes adage Piieale ERECT ER Hole 
tops ba ind Te 243, ¢nd fhe re ty hou Sao a xf ibe Tullow, Ge. yr 191 Petia, Me DS each; sir infest. NBA brad usceopanies each boule P 
* are mede up by abipaiedts (0 cot At Chamberlin a 2 Senet ke Mlldan, He Ib; Veol valves, 850 8e ar, eriectly | padress HENRY ©. SPALDL 
oe ¢ Chamberlin’, Sod recht bareentla bs 24 A PNA at FIC feet extra nod first! quality” {uci 0% soll orecy Jear in tho a 
By tbe arrival of tbe Levsci4. rom New-York vie Horg. | gaass Sohn de Aletendey hee 370 fired eats: rge fa nal aed nen. Becbed quality Soclaseske bent old and welt rewnedy: Ro. 





i by abext 21,000 H 
re vopest the peatoal quotations ef oar net 
ih corny whrka TU 2089 39; erdin 
- Ti 2052 6 3% places of 40 yards, 
PA pieces” Jeans, Ne 226 

cea; Mock, 19,20 pices. re 











Sey ees 
seenft labels Alanander 1a 378 good sv and oxen fp | grasefod Oxen, the best stall-fed Caw, acd ” 
ee Se AM ae Fugees lowe ty tape | Sig “Sleva Oftry conse Re hee pitas 
eres SET Mpg ERE | ELUTE in Goan eaBal a 
5a "hae Inj | ssp inert ie Pilteg.c Grewal | Sberewery jcts Gre the Grask Trask sod, Easter 

f . sea tinen oxeD, et, eh Fan; Sby Sl: | road, so over the Boiton and Lowell eb 
ie Thow piprmnsy ra Deere | i2ge ices Meth Tow, bat very bw waiecih steer willere | er thoveoresthe Ritobbar ee eat 
Mlervon' mate, mae corer 6. ‘3 ara 


Kicmaaks—The sopply wday was slout tbe same ax lat 


None gouuino unless tho fag siuila of CURTIS & PERKINS, —= 


na eet 

T POTATO AND BEDDING PLANTS | {Senas2eiisesli persone to azasloc before | 
88, ke eS APALIGINGS PREF. ve, 
FR FHOERIX, | tsen the outside wrapper: al opens ars toe 


















F 





THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


NEWS SUMMARY. 


SKIRMISH AT WILLIAMSPORT. 

‘On Saturday morning the Secessicn forceanttempted to 
take possession of the ferry-boat lying opposite Williams- 
port, for the purpose, as is conjectured, of moving into 
“Palling Waters,"" a point four miles distant, where 
a considerable number of Secession troops aro sta- 
tioned, who doabtless intended by means of tho boat 














Vo. XVII. N 1,672, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JUNE 4, 1861. 








THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





NEInaaacncRRCA UNG Goe 
FIGHT AT FAIRFAX COURT-HOUSE, 
| Cavalry Charge Through the Town, 








DASHING AND BRILLIANT APPATR. 
TWENTY-SEVEN REBELS KILLED, 

















to cross to the Maryland side on a marduding expedition. 
The Union company at Willimsport as toon aa they 
observed the opposite party possessing themselves of the 
Doat ordered them to desist, which they refused to do, 
wherenpon the Union guns opened fire upon them, 
which waa retorned, and briskly kept up on both 
sides for about an hour. Three or four Sccesaionista 
were svounded, one seriously, None killed or wounded 
‘on our side. 

Upon the commencement of hostilities, the boat was 
dorerted by the Sacestionists, and remaing safely at its 
moorings. It is reported tho attempt to take it will be 
renewed. Tho river willbe closely watched by the 
Dnion Guards, who haye been revnforced by a com- 

‘Pany irom Clenr Spring. 
TROOPS AT CHAMBERSBURG, 

‘The 6th, Wet ond 237 Pernaylvanin Regiments are 
af Camp McClure, adjoining Chambersburg. The 
2d, 3d ond Ath Regiments and the Scott Legion are at 
Camp Miles, four miles from there; $50, regular Dra 
goons and the Philadelphia City troop are also in camp 
ut that point. Several additional regiments were ex- 
pected early this week. 

FORTRESS MONROR. 

Early Jast week thero was much suffering and dis- 
order among the troopa at Newport News on acconnt 
of tho defective commiseariat; but this evil was rem- 
edied aiter a short timo, and order now reigns there, 
Heavy cannon have been taken tothe Rip Rape, an 
ialand midway between Fortrees Monroe and the op- 
posite ehore. 

Agentleman who left Yorktown td p. m. on Fxi- 
day, says (here were abont four thousand Secession 
troops assembled there, but that none are to be econ 
Detween that point and Fortrees Monroe, a distance of 
27 miles. 

A stand is evidently to be mada at Yorktown, 
‘whithor the slayo-owners in Warwick, York, and Eliz- 
abeth City Counties havo been obliged to send balf 
their negroes, with three days’ provisions, to work on 
the intrenchments, J.B. Mogruder is in command, 

A gentleman residing balf way between Hampton 
and Yorktown came into Newport News at midnight 
of Friday for protection, leaving behind $30,000 worth 
of property. 

Muny families have fled, crnclly abandoning tho 
Blaves unlit for labor, 

‘Two lnndred freo negroes have been forced across 
Jamce River to work on the Rebel intrenchmenta. 

A prominent Union man says that not ten men in 
Elizabeth City County would now vote for Secession; 
and a distinguished Secessionist had confessed that his 
party were all deladed, and that the Union men are 
right. 








t 


© 
tl 


{ 
o 


1! 


t 





STATE OF FEELING IN TENNESSEE. XU 


‘The Hon. Emerson Etheridgo of Tennessee arrived 
at Washington on Saturday. He camo by way of the 
river and Louisville, where he spoke on Monday night 
to a large and enthusiastic audience, 

He eays that Tennessee ia to play the part of Virgi- 
nia; Eust Tennessco and part of the Camberland Moun- 
tain rogion, ubout a third of the State, where Andy 
Jonson, Maynard, and Nelson live and haye been 


execute, 


gomery, May 23, say: 


apprehended, 


of lime, worth ubout $20,000;, ecliooner Els, 
Pampic 
an 


thon, from Marscill 
Abalino 
worth ebout $20,000, 


themselves bound in honor notto bear arms against any 
Portion of the s>-called Confederacy. ‘They coald be 
ordered to posts not in the line of the conflict, and per 
haps they may be #o employed without any considera- 
tion of the embarrassing questions, 


PROPOSALS FOR GUNBOATS. 
Proposalé are'to bo received at the Navy Burean 


of Cenetrnction until the 15th of June for the complete 
construction and equipment of the steam screw guif 
hoata, inclading spars, riguing, sails, awnings, boats, 
eablee and anghre, tanks, casks, forniture, cooking 
apparatus, and all he qutlite for yeseols of war ready 
for eea eervice. The steam machinery, the fucl fur 


heeame, the armament and the provisions, will be 


provided by the Government. 


Proposals will be received only from ship bnildere, 


who are actually engaged in that business, and eatie- 
factory evidence to that effect will be required from 
parties proposing, Who are not known to the Depart 
ment, Upon application to the Burean parties will ke 
farnislied with u specification khowing the dimensions 
of the veetel aud deseription and uize of the materiale. 
Also, a section showi 
ships. Building plane will be fnrnished by the Depart- 
ment when a contract is made. 


the Jength of the timbers amid- 





With the specifications will bo inclosed the form of 
ie contract the encoessful person will be reqnised to 
With sureties to the fall amonnt of the 
ontract «The partis most etate in their offer 
he total amount for which they will engage to 


do all the contract and specifications require, giv- 
ing separate the amonnt demanded of the yesacl, 


fo be launched in 60,75, 90 and 105 daya from date 
f contract, the vessel in each case to bo completed and 


ready for eea in thirty days after being launched, the 
Dopartment resorving the right to nccept the propo- 
sition most to the interest of the Government, and to 
reject them all at its option. 
number of vessels they will agree to deliver within 


Parties will state the 


he time specified, 
EXPECTED ATPACK ON AP. \CHICOLA. 
A dispatch to he Mobile Advertiver, dated Mont- 
a: 
“ X special dispatch from Tallahassee, bearing date 
he 224, and published in Zhe Columbus Times, staten 





the United States war steamer Crusader passed Lake 
City with a Largo force on bi 


‘Tt was suppored that she was bound for Apalnchi- 


cola, to attack that place and retake the recently cap- 


tured echooner Atwater. 


“A foray upon that portion of the Florida coast was 


THE SOUTHERN PIRATES, 
The Neto-Orleans Bee of the 23d ult, says: 
‘The following isn correct list of the prizea that have 


deen brought into our port up to this time: Prizes of 


he steamship Calhoun—The ship Milan, from Liver- 
1, with 1,500 sacks snkt, vesscl worth abont $30,000; 
ark Ocean ‘Enate, from Rockland, Me,, with cargo 
, from 
for Pensacola, with a cargo of bananas, or- 
‘&e., vessel aud cargo worth about 35,000. 
8 of the armed steamer V. Hy Ivy—Ship Mara 
les, in ballast, worth $39,000; ship 
from Bootdn, with m cargo of ice, vessel 








Prizes of the ormed steamer Musio—The Marshall, 


ACQUIA CREEK AND ITS ENVIRONS. 





fan 
¥ ENTS P 


The above map presents an accurate view of Acqnia Creek and its 


Vicinity, showing the position of the battery yesterday enga: 


steamers Freeborn and Anacosta. 
the Coast Survey within a fortnight. 


ged by the 
The map is from drawings made by 
. Aequia Creek is the terminus of 


asplendéd new slip froin Havro, in ballast, worth at 


the Fredericksburg and Potomac Railroad, communicating directly with 
Richmond, from which city it is distant 75 miles, The possession of 
this point is, therefore, of great importance, and may be warmly con- 
tested. H 


DOMBARDING REBEL BATTERIES, 








enforcement of Fort Pickens. His diapatches were ad- 


Aressod to Capt. Adams of tio Sabine. Ho arrived 
safely nt Peneacoli—at Warrington—at the hendquar 


Five Prisoners Taken—A Brave Rescue. 
Mack; another took offect in Ker mizen topmart, and 
wnottier penetrated hor main yard, 

{lof the cnamy's gunn Word eilinced save one, 
Which wor elseharged ae intervals of about 20 minutes 
‘and Annlly ceased ilogethars 
pantte robots firivg consed) thay applied the toroh to 
{he rallrowt depot inthe vicinity, whieh, Coether with 
tp sailed length nd ie Wharf, wits noun: 

presume! that inview of cho formidable appear 
ance of ths Federal trooce, aud tho grooe avecntlon 
they have accomplished, the rebel antielpated n Tand- 
Jnygf troop from the eqealato mas suey of the syorke 

 Woll Hong, nud wor Metarmiued i 5 5 

tu poet Bore thee neva ae cas 
Ly informant faya tho dopot wax 
peitvabot, and proeanted tioappennnaoy pari 
0%. 








On Saturday, Paifax Court-Houeo was the scene of 
ao beilliant affair, , 
Lien. Tompkins and Second Licnt. Gordon with 
dragoons, 52 in nnmber, of Company B, 24 United 
Statos Cavalry, two men of the Now-York Sth, and 
threo offieora, Adjutant Fran's, Quartermaster Fearing, 
and Amistant Qaurtormuster Cary, muking 59 men. 
‘There members of tho Atal wero attracted by the 
Probability of reconnoitering a little farther than usual, 
With o Yew ofeeeing the number of tho enemy at 
1 irfasy 




















Nota man on eithor the Pawnoa or Preeborn win 
‘nd tbe ireentent one 


injored in the leuaton Saturday, 
Uvrloem provid among both ellcors and stem duro 
tho esgigéinents 

Tho Hrooborn carries two: 82. 
tray piece, 





fonces, from the vide- 
Walk, and street—not from citizens, but from soldiers 
{n uniform, somo on foot, ome mounted, 

Onis charge five mounted men Were taken prison 
ermone with Prince Willinm County Cavalry on his 
Sap. They wore seized by the neck and awopt on with 
tho troops: Ono man cried Hult.” ‘ Waitbit,’* 
remarked Lleut, Rompking, and aot bim. 

‘Tho dawn had \ivdly Lroken, ao the alm waa not 








crow for. tho enorgy wiih, which 

ho wttaok from day to days 

mi tho enemy which atrack the Frooborn 

povwseved by He crane mgmontonw af tis 
Thoy aro nbont 2) fuches in diameter, 

abonee thohes in Togth, and weigh 8 yonndes 





have been, 
euigajzannen’ 
















ahead but whonevor they mw a flush from a svindovy, 

Tio Mroxtdont, accompanied by Scoratary Saward, |S Daw, Ouflgths Som pepaqdow, 
vhived tho NavycXard al Gera aie Wool nud | {xe oreix wholanawered it, Most of tho Nobels that 
Wont on beard tha Freaborn, escorted hy Caples Ward | wore Killed wero fn tho ttieot. Some ran in frout, 





ond Dablgron.. Che Pre 





ook tlie banda of the | 
gunners with great cordiality a complimented thera | 
for tole Dravery. ‘Tho oucmy's riltod-oannon alot 
Were hioded bint for oxnmfnatiol at bis request 


turning to fire on the dragoons, and otliens closed in 
boliind aftor thelr passing. 

At tho ond of tho atroot, Liout, Tompkins turned, and 
tho troops, holding their pritoners in’ au iron grasp, 
charged again through the whole length of the village, 
whooled a third time and charged from end to end; but, 
obrerving a pleco of artillery coming from aside alley 
in front of the City Hall, they jadged it pradent not to 
try a fourth timo, and «0 rodo on, making a detour of 
ton miles, and renctied the eamp by 8 o'clock, having 
riddon forty-four milen. 

Beuido tho vo prisonore, thoy brought fivo or six 
Horses. Four dragoons wore wounded, one having o 
taber-cut in tho fico anda ball in the stomach. As- 
alstant Qoartormaster Cary of the 5th was elightly 
wounded in the foot, 

Tho number of tho onemy killed in uncertain; eeti- 
mates vary from twenty to fifty. ‘Tho wounded ure 
yory numerous, Lieut Tompkins in sure ho killed 
two. ‘The trampoter, only fiftecn years old, killed two, 
and one drgoon thinks he finished fouror five: one (a 
prisoner, trying to got away) was shot through the 
bolt, Lieut. Tompkins lind two horses abot under him, 
and Gordon ono, Before n fresh hora could bo found, 
thoy cut right and left on foot. 

Who force in the town is catimatod nt from 1,000 to 
1,600. There wore certainly # battalion of infantry, a 
wnadron of cavalry, and como artillery; bat they were 
afraid to form and meetin battle 65 mon. ‘They ovi- 
dontly profor tho Baltimore method. 

‘Pho following account comes maioly from Lieut. 
Tompkive himelf: 

‘Tho picket guard consisted of three mon. One was 











JEFF, DAVIS IN RICHMOND, 


=». 


A SPEECH FROM THE REBEL. 


ae 


We haya recoived, no matter how, Zhe Richmond 
Enquirer of lao Chureday, from whieh we take the 
following: 

TH JOURNEY OP PRESIDENT DAVIS TO hie 
MOND. 

Prosiilont Davie, nccompaniod by hte Ala, Colonel 
Wiggall, nnd lady, and by the fons obort Toombn of 
Goorgis, Toft Montgomnaxy by oars, on Sunday oventny 
Tat, ‘They made 110 wpectal Mappa on the rent aud 
owing to provious sovore indlsponition of the Pres= 
dont, 1t was desirable that bia trip to Richmond should 
bo a8 private nt practicable. 

At each station bin friends endeavored to convey 
thin information to tho citizens, but it wasrealleto no 
[ipa No mottor where the cars Nopped, eyon 
hough ie wan only for wood or for water, throngn of 
mon, women, nuit ehildron would gather around the 
carn, making tn loud stionte, Whore tn Prealdent 
Davlet!" Joi, Davis, tho off! Kero!" and he. waa 
forcoil to make hin appekrance, nud frequently to ude 
drow thom. ‘Then wo could eee hondkershlefs waving, 
an ay figs an Yoga 

Wien vo flute-like voica of Davin arote upon the 
ar, hushed tor stilldem by the profound respect of his 
suditors, it wos noblong bofora. thioro was an outlurat 
nf fooling whic gaye vont to u tornado of volvo; 
thoes wonld. brenk fortl.in covstant. wuovoselon to tie 


speaking, will, like Western Virginia, show a strong 
majority for the Union; and if the rest of the State 
ea for Disunion, as is certain, civil war is inevitable. 

In Western Tennessoo, Mr. Etheridge was the only 
speaker in the canvass, except a fow friends in bis 
connty. In Middle and much of Western Tennessee, 
no Union speakers and no Union newspapers are al- 
Towed. The Louisville Journal and The Louisville 
Democratare “' tabooed”” in Nashville and Memphis. 
Soldiers are distributed through the State to oyerawe 
tho votere. 

‘These soldiera may yote anywhere, but the Captains 
aro to.ses thut they yote fuirly. ‘There is.an encamp- 
ment within twenty miles of Mr. Etheridge’s house, 
Allthe Tnion papere in the Stato, save Brownlow'e, 
have been spiked, 

a\fter the passage of the Secession Ordinance, Sena- 
tor Johuzon’s life wes not cafe. The Disunionists are 
‘well armed. Tho Unionists are without arma, and 
cannot compete with the Rebel troops. 

Bight out of ton men in Lonisyille are for the Union, 
‘but Western Kentucky, west of Tenncesee River, like 
‘Western Tenneasee, is largely Disunion, 

HARPER'S PERRY, 


A scont who left Harper's Ferry Friday night reports, 
after a stay of two days, the average desertions per day 
nt twenty five. The character of the surrounding 
country affords poculinr facilities for desertion, 

‘The number of the forces on tho Maryland Hights 
‘overlooking Harper's Ferry is less than a thousand. 
‘Those have four guna in a battery. 

Tho clothing of the Virginia soldiers is giving ont, 
0 tbat they aro obliged to wear blankets during the 
hottest part of the day to conceal their deficiency. 
‘The Kentucky and Southern Confederate State troops 
are well clid. Tho troops epeak depressingly of the 
tate of affairs, but declare they will fight hard. 

‘THE CONDITION OF THE PEOPLE OF VIRGINIA, 

A citizen of Virginia, of high position, and s graduate 
of West Poiat, arrived in Washington on Friday, hay- 
ing been driven from his residence near tho North Car- 
Olina line. His account of the condition of the people 
4s melancholy, The utmost alarm and insecurity pre~ 
vail. He was ordered to leave, and was only permitted 
fo depart without personal violence by the interposi- 
tion of friends, who are rebels, He expressea tho ut- 
most confidence of returning in six monthe with tho 
Power of tho Government at his back, Ho is espe- 
cially urgent for tho capture of Richmond, which he 
‘slates is tho store-honse of supply for a large portion of 
the Southern country. Three flouring mills there aro 
arming ont 3,000 barrels of floar daily, all of which 
ves to feed treszon. There aro thousands, according 
to his opinion, who only await to sce Federal bayonets 


end the Federal flag to retum to their constitutional 
obligations, 














THE M'DONALD CASE, 
Tho McDonald cass came up in the Unit 
District Court at St. Louis on Friday. reget 
Harney made the return that Capt. McDonald bad 
beon removed to Ilinois, and was then in tke military 
command of Gen. McClellan; that he bed never bid 
tho body of tue prisoner under his control, consequently 
ho was unable to produce him. Gen, Harney further 
stated that, by ordora from Washington dated May 16, 
but only received on the 30th, he bad been removed 
from the commani of that Department. On Saturda, 
Gon. Hamey was discharged from further proceedings 
in the case. “A now, petition for a writ, to be directed 
to Capt. N, Lyon, and/all' other officers at the Arscnal, 
Svus then presented, and the writ was granted, return- 
able Monday morning, 
CAPTURE OF WHALERS, 

The Nex-Orleans Picayune, of the 27th ult., an- 
ounces the arrival at that port of tho privateer Cal- 
houn, having in tow the echooner John Adams of Bos- 
ton, the brig Panama, and the schooner Mermaid of 
Princeton, Mass, all whalers, having 160 barrels of 
oil aboard, 

THE PAROLE GIVEN IN TEXAs. 

‘The point which remains unsettled between the War 
Department and the officers who were captured in 
‘Texas and di on parole is this: The Depart 
Ment declines to regard the Texans xs belligerents, and 
insists on treating them as Rebels, recognizing no right 
©n their part to capture, and releasing the officers from 
ny fidelity to pledges thos made, 

The officers do not hold such an opiniop, and cpnsider 


too, wi 
Asthe distent « 


Teast $50,000; ehip JohnH. Jarvis, from Liverpool, in 
ballast, worth. aber $20,000, 4 


Anumber of onr prominent cilizena own etock in 
eee aia and they have never known 
before sucha profitable business. ‘Their investments 
have been more than doubled inaywoek, and will 
probably goon in like ratio, ‘This great success, 

ive vast encouragement to mavy capitalists 
who have net yet ewbarked in privatesring to do bo. 
nadvons of the United States Nave 
imve been generally vecallea, and the 
war yessels to spare for the proteotion of it ships, 
overy sean tha globe ia a fraltfal eld for captares, 
and at tho end of the war the South will haye a 
lendid commercial marine. of prizes within Ler own 
ports. 














ALFAMS AT NEW-ORLEANS. 

We have secn a letter from New-Orleans giving a 
graphic account of the conilition of things in that city. 
‘The statement that provisions are plenty, aud the pul 
lished price currents giving figures of ‘articles of 
marketing are entirely without foundation. Butter, or 
something known by that name, bat hardly deserving 
the compliment, ia ecarce at 75 cente.n pound, the same 
price at which it was sold at Charleston three weeks 
ago. Bacon at 30 to 35 cents, and ether articlos 
inthe eame ratio. Money on paper is entirely beyond 
reach. 

‘en per cent a month has been offered on first-claes 
notes, with collateral eccurity, without obtaining the 
accommodation. The writer saw a review of troops, 
numbering, as Le was told, 12,000, He considered that 
a large estimate, and having the curiosity to count, 
found the number to be by actual enumeration 2,500, 

THE REBELS IN MEMPIIS. 

We understand from sources perfectly trustworthy, 
that there are actually only 2,500 troops at Memphis. 
‘This is enbatantiilly confirmed by a Tennessean who 
estimated the troops in and aronnd Memphis a fortnight 
since, at between 3,000 and 3,500, 2,600 at Fort Ran- 
dolph, 700 at Fort Hurris, and a few compaviva in the 
city proper. There are about 1,000 Arkansas troops 
near by on the other side of the river. There cannot 
be more than 10,000 aynilable soldiers in the State, 

Onr informants confirm the statement touching the 
strength of the Unionists in East Tenncesee, and say 
that, with tho assistance of a few Federal troops, the 
people of that scotion can take care of themselves. 

COWARDLY MURDER. 

Ona of the Firemen Zouaves was shot the other 
night in the following way: While on guard duty threo 
miles from Alexandria, a trooper from Fairfax, scout 
ing, discoyered the Zonaye guard, Ho tied his horse 
to a tree, crept steulthily upon the sentinel, and passod 
a ball through the head of his victim. He immediately 
mounted his horse and galloped to Fairfax, exultingly 
reporting the cowardly act. 

THE TROOPS AT ALEXANDRIA. 

The garrison of Alexandria now is os follows: 
Miohigun First, Colonel Wilcox, 780 men; New-York 
Fire Zouaves, Liout-Col. Farnham, 1,157 men; Mas- 
euchusetts Fifth, Col. Lawrenco, 880 men; Pennsy]- 
vania Fifth, Col. McDowell, 1,014 men; Captain 
Rickett’s Light Battery (regulars) six pieces, 100 men; 
Company E, Second Cayalry, Lieut. Sweet command- 
ing, 76 men; total, 3,001 men. _ 

HANGING BY TIE"REBELS. 

‘Mr. Bennett, whose arrest for shocing United States 
cavalry horses, eight miles from Woshincton, a week 
since, was noted in Tur Taipuse at the time, was 
hong on Saturday af Manzseas Junction, having been 
taken thither after a Virginian trial at Richmond. Ho 
‘Was o Virginian, tainted with a love for his country, 

FROM PENSACOLA, 

Onr Pensacola correspondent makes tho following 
es of Lieutenant Worden, The letter is dated 

iy 

Silently ayaiting his doom, in the prison of Mont- 
gomery, is an officer of the United States Navy, whoso 
existeDce seems to be forgotten by his country and his 
friends. A ead, brief note abont him was placed in my 
hands ten minutes sinco, and I cannot resist the impulse 
to pot the statement of his case at the head of my let 
ter. “The poor fellow,” writes an Alabama Seces- 
sionist, ‘‘has no money and no friends here. The little 
capital ke had bas been paid, from time to time, for 
food and trivial comforts, tothe family of his jailer.’ 
‘Tho eubject of this paragraph is ons of the most efficient 
officers in the service, and came to be imprisoned in 
this way: The Government ot Washington—which 
never mentions him in its dispatches—sent Mr. Worden 
fiom the natipnal Vepital expreeely to order the re 











tera of Gen, Bragg, on the yery day that Gen. Baba 

dore I f the Confederate Navy, ai 
Cage Atami haan be oe | THE ATTACK ON ACQUIA GREEK, 
den, fearing trouble, read his orders two or three times, —- 


committed them to memory, ond tore them up. He 
tok Bregg he waa avcourier from the United Statea 
Government to the Commander-in-Chief of the United 
States aayal forces in Florida, and wanted to go on 
bonrd the Sabine. ‘You can goon one condition, 
Sir,"nald the General, ‘I cannot observe any con, 
dition, Gon, Hroasy" replied tlie alliect, “iy pointe, 
in the United States service forbids i “Bat Ihave 
‘on enderstanding with Capt. Adams,'" eaid tho Gen- 
eral. ‘I cannot help it,”’ interrupted the Lieutenant; 
“merely ask to go on board that vessel, and if you 
‘can allow mo, I would deem it «great favor. 

After some consultation, Mr. Worden waa permitted 
\to goon board, He delivered his instructions verbally 
onacertain morning. At ten o'clock that night thay 
were obeyed. Pickers w ‘inforced. A miscollane~ 
ous collection of army soldiers, marines, and sailore, 
augmented Lieut. Slemmer’s command; and Worden 
did his duty, But, very rashly, hie thought that Bragg 
would, on his retarn, let him outside the Southern line 
unmolested. Ho propos?d to go on share; Capt, 
Adams first objected, but finally acquiesced. ‘Ube brave 
Worden shoved off in his little boat, and landed. A 
complete change had taken place in the spirit of the 
chivalrous Bragg. The reCnforcoment enraged him, 
Just while. spy was narrating the eircumstancos of 
the midnight adventare—awelling our hundreds into 
thousands—the Lieutenant appeared. He was secured, 
imprisoned, sent to Montgomery, aud there bo is. 
No one has spoken or written anything about bins; and 
No one seems to care whetlier he lives or dies. 

SECESSIONIST SHOT IN NEW-YORK. 

At an ourly honr on Friday evening the Eighth Ward 
was the acene of great excitement, caused by the fatal 
shooting of @ man named Jolin Swain for using violent 
Scceasion language. ‘The melancholy affiir took placo 
ina lager beer saloon in the basement of No, 199 
Prince street, kept by John H. Immens. It appears 
that Swain, who keeps a bukery in the same building, 
engaged in conversation with young man named 
Heary Merritt, a sign paioter, and a member of Hosa 
Company No. $3, in the course of which he denoanced 
the Goveroment of tle United States, claining that 
“any man who waa not’ a Southerner, und woald not 
side with the South io bauling down “Stara ani 
Stripes” and trampling them under foot in. defeuse of 
what he claimed to their rights, was a d—d 
coward, and was fitonly to be classed with such 
arbitrary Abolitionists 8s Abe Lincoln.’ 











= 








Immediately after er thess sentiments ood 

much moze of the eame sort, he went toward the door 
with intent to leave, when Merritt, who was greatly 
exasperated with such treasonable denunciation, seized 
a horse-pistol and fired ot Swain as be stopped and 
tarned toward the bar. Tho ball entered the left 
breast, near the beart, killing him instantly, 
Anbe fell to the floor he exclaimed, 0, my God!” 
cmdexpired. Merritt at once left the place: but the 
report of the pistol hud attracted a large crayrd of peo~ 
ple, and Sergeant Wade of the Eighth Precinct, with 
a body of police; bn they, did not sucosed in arresting 
Meritt. ofclock Merritt appeared at the Sta- 
tion-House, and delivored himself up to Capt. Holmes, 
and was forthwith locked up. Both men boro excel- 
lont cheracters in the Eighth Ward. ‘The excitement 
thronghont the Ward, especially in. the neighborhood 
of the saloon, was very great till past midnight, 


Les ea Sites 
THE IRON STEAMER PEERLESS. 
Moxtmer, Monday, June 3, 1861. 
‘The fron eteamer Peerless, which is supposed to 
have been bonght for the Confedernta States, has been 
seized at Quebec, at the instance of the Hon. J, R. 
Giddings, United States Consul-General. 





Tue Comrsa Caors 1x Kasas,—Thes following is 
an extract from a late letter from Atchison, K.: “Tho 
season is s0 favorable for crops thus far that our peoplo 
are cheerfal and hopeful. We have bad good rains, 
ond I think the groundis moist enough, even should 
we have no more rain to answer a good crop. I wish 
youcould hear the expression of gratitude from cur 
people for the liberal beneficence of our Eastern friends, 
I doabt whether there ore many, if'any, family altars 
for prayer where the blessing of God is not sought to 
rest upon those who have so nobly responded to our 





Pensoxat.—General Ward Barnett, having reelgnep 
his position as Surveyor-General of Kaness and Ne 
brasks, and offered his services in a military capacity 
totho Federal nad State authorities, has returned to 
New-York, He is at the Avtor House, 


‘On Fridny the ateamers Freeborn and Anncoita went 
from Washington to Acquin Crook, wharo n battery of 
®x guns, somo of them rifled, was manned by 600 


ond of bin addrow, Kvery sentiment ho uttered seemed. 
to well up from his heirt, and wos received with the 
Wildest enttinsiarm. When he concluded, thres hearty 
choors went op from the multitude, 

jo crowd then alionted for Wigfall, and no excuse 
‘was tolorated, ain lie would nook Home remote 








Tehels, and opendd tiro upon it. The result of this on 
spipeiter is thun stated fn an official xeport-of tho céshe 
Halter of the Cokilla: 
Unerep States strarn Ti 
Orv Acavta Onvxe, Potomne Rt 
My immediate commanding 
Stringham, not oing present to recelvo it, Leommani- 
cate directly to the Department the roport of werloun 
cannonade made by this vessel, supported by tho Anucos- 
tu and Resolute «teamars, upon tho'batterfon of Acquin 
Creek this morning. Aftor un incessant ditcharge kopt 
up for two hoors by both our 32-ponnders, and the exe 
Penditure of all the ammnaition auitable for distant 
firing, and silencing completely the three batterios at 
the railroad terminus, the firing from shore havi 
heen rapidly kept up ‘by them until #0 wlonced, nnd 
huwving been recornrmer ced from the new batteries on the 
Lights back, which reached ns in yolleys, dropped the 
shot on board und nbout us like hail for uearly un hour, 
forsuvately wonnding but one man, 1 hauled tho 
veesel off, as the bight proved wholly aboye the reach 
of our elevation. Judging from the explosion of our 
10-second shellain tho aand batteries, twoofwhich were 
thrown by the Anacosta, it ir hardly possible the eocmy. 
cen have cscapod considerible lore. Several uther of thy 
‘Anucostit'e sholls dropped in tho vicinity of the battery. 
Leunnot speak in too high terms of the oflicern and 
met whoee coolness und activity undor great exposure 
are beyond praise. Ax the former ars iil ucting, hav 
ing volunteered from civil life, none but myself being 
of the regular Navy, I beg leava to uk for them 
favorable consideration by the Government, Tho 
long. thirty-two pounder in ose i of tho old pattern, 
cast in 1810, and cannot be excelledin precision. Both 
ofthe gans are on carriages of the new construction 
dovised by myself, und answered admirably, working 
With such euse, that the crews came out of the action 
wholly Enfutigued. To the extreme ayreep of 110 co- 
grees Which these carriages have, together with their 
euto and rapidity of movement, enabling the vessel to 
constantly chunge posltion, yet keep up accurato Lire, 
which impaired the enemy's range and direction, ho 
firing alwoys with rifled cannon, is to be materially 
attributed our acape withont Lots of life or dawngo to 
the vessel or machinery, The mon way thoy aro as 
{reah from fatigue, as when they entered action. Wo 
cannonaded for un hour before tho enmo batteries 
the day before yeaterday; but, the tide being out, 
teither party reached with any considerable certainty. 
Tdonbt af it is powible to redoes the batteries now ea- 
tablished on tho Hights, from ships, nor init et all im- 
Portant, consideiing they are remote from tho ehip 
channel of the river, and command only the railroal 
terminus, Yesterday Landed, in person, with Actin, 
Muster Budd, und Masters, Mato Loo, und a smal 
party of seamen, und mado a most minute exploration, 
extending over the whole of Matthias Point. Iam! 
therefore, able to speak vrith ocular certainty, and to 
say that not a sign of & movement, the cutting of a 
sling, driving a stake, or carting a ehovel-foll of earth 
toward the erection of a battery exists. ‘The Janglo 
{a very thick, but wo penctrated a belt of it three bun- 
fred yards wide from the shore und three miles in 
length. Asxnring onmelees of the fucts os stated in 
this report, I have os; ly to ask for the steamers 
und Resolate of this flotilla, each a small 
rifled exnnon in uddition tothe smooth bored gun with 
which they are provided. For tha want ofa riled 
gunin them, I was obliged to forbid their coming 
closely under a fire to which they could not reply wit 
even an approximate effect. Licutenant commanding, 
N. Collins, of the Anucosta, will wake his own report, 
T hare the honor to bo, Bir, your obediont servant. 
JO. i, WARD, 
Commander U. 8, Nevy commanding Flotilla, 
1oTofin Hon. Gionox Whiu2s, Secretary ofthe Navy Waahlag- 





5. Fnirenony, 
‘of, May 31, 1861, 
officer, Plig Ollicor 





























D 
the Free! 
which g 
esa 

(oa main. 
Hel ea sf alert aes Ine 
0) 0) cl, ‘Toe fourth sho 
th Ate Ae ‘Phe fifth and Bat struck the 

rard, and bounded overboard. ‘Two orthres whots 

strack eo clove to the vessel as to throw up water sufll- 
cient to administer a re! ii 


ber of the rebels killed, as they be distinctly ecen | the 
from the- deck of the Freeborn carrying off many of 
their nomber on litters. He eays all the guns of tho 
inland b; mn Te@ovs 
the shore the night before, from which the entire uring | passing boats, 
re . 
‘The shot from the enemy were al! ier from rifled 
cannon, which accounts for their 


Ong of the ecomy's F noe aoke- 


ruck thy 


" 
art of the cary the crowd hunted hiin up, and the 
wwolkin rang with rojoleings, a8 lio addronsed them in 
hiy omphationnd forvent atylo of oratory. Next would 
ho beard a ery for Toombs!" Fe, tod, woNghe {0 
Svold the call, bot the eclio would ray with the namo 
of Toombal” Toombs! and the sturdy Georgian 
wtatéxman bad to respond. Tin frank and “open mane 
her came Lome to tho hearts of all, Whethur in lin 
own Stato, in South Carolfus, in Alabawa, or North 
Circling, “Bob Toombn,"” an Wiey familiuely callad 
him in Georgia, was always welcome whon ho ade 
dreased the people. 

Tu Atlanta, Angustn, Wilmiogton, and Goldsborongh 
the crowds nuembled' wero very lurge, aud the enthu- 
tinem sinbounded. 

At Goldsborough, while partaking of bis supper in 
the boll of tho hotel, the tablo was thronged with 
beantitnl girly, and many word bedecking him with 
garlands of flowers, while others fanned bim. It wax 
A most intorosting ovcasion. Tho military lid formed 
into equares to receive lim from tho card; guns woro 
fired, and tho band struck up insplauing martial aire 


taken prisoner, and Licut, Tompkins enid he would 
hang lim if he did not tell correctly the number of sol- 
lors at Fairfax, Thin lying rebel eald thero wero 
about 150 at the ontaldo. 

‘The Court-Houvo atreettarna at right angles to tho 
yond, Awonr mon rodo round tho corner, a squadron 
of cavalry wasseun drawn opin ino neross tlie rizect. A 
ebargo was sounded, and the lino was broken, our men 
mweeping on. A company of infantry next appeared, 
drawn up on o crots strect, It was charged and 
broken. 

‘Tho dragoons tarned and made a third charge, when 
they founda company of mounted riflomon guarding 
tho only other exit from tho street, They charged and 
broke them. 

‘A brass uix-pounder now appearing at the ond of the 
street, and the dragoons ecoming to besurrounded, thoy 
Jot down tho bars ofa fence and galloped acroes tho 
fields till thoy atruck a road which took thom twvontys 
two miles to Vienna, ‘Thence they rodo home, 

During tho Wwholo time of their presence in the vile 
Iago there was constant firing from windows and doors, 








during the intarval of suppers 

‘Pho whole country fa a camp, (On evory hand wo 
too soldiere~end ovory day tho cara wero crowded 
with them. Krom nppearasices, they uro tha flower of 
the South. ‘he journey of Prosdent Davis from 
Montgomery to the cupital) was one continuons 
ovation. Tho whole cout of the South is ina this wary 
nnd the confidence mansfested in one President, in tho 
muany scenes which transpired on the trip, ehows that 
tho mantel of Washington falls gracefully npon hin 
shoulders, 

Never wore n people more enraptured with thelr Ohief 
Magistrate than ours aro with President Davis, andthe 
trip from Montgomery to Iichmond will ever be re- 
membered with delight by all who witnessed it. ‘Iho 
eagerness of younye und old und ‘ofall elaszon to catch 
a glimpse of him, or take bia by the hand, is beyond 
doseription. hlo trip hak infived 6 martial feshoy in 
our people that knows no bounds, 

While, however, thoro fs a rush to the battle-fald fn 
our older States, which threatens to fl up all the ranks 
in our army, we must havea thought tor the fur dis- 
tant West, and give our young wistor States an oppor- 
tunity to anite their names fh tho history of our war 
on the hordara of Virginia, 

‘Tho President and nite vara wolcomed to Virginia 
yw deputation of tho, Governor ofthe State ani tho 
Mayor of Richmond, ‘Thess gontlomen reached the 
party at Potersburg, aod accompanied them to the 
city. 

TUE PRESIDENT AT THF. NEW PAIR GROUNDS, 

At about 54 o'clock, Prosident Davis, accompanied 
hy a cortege on horecback, left bis quarters at tho 
Spotawood House, and proceeded to the New Fair 
Grounds, Hera a/iarge number of ladles ant Yootie 
men hod assembled, und on his arrival, greeted him 
with the hearticst demonstrations of ploastro. 

On leeving his middlo, the President was murronnded 
by an chgor crowd of soldiers and civillase, whom he 
indulged to a hand-shaking performance, until the pree- 
sure became 60 great, that he was compelled to reliro 
to the balcony of tho Executive Department, where, 
in response to the demands of tho assemblage, he de~ 
livered the following brief and pertinent speech: 

‘hr Butewos anp Revvow-Urrizens: Lam deopl; 
{apressed with the kindaees of your manifestation, { 
Took npon yon aa the last best hopa of liberty; and in 
our liberty alone is our Constitational Government to 
be preserved. Upon your strong right arm dependa tha 
succees of our country, and, in dasorting ths birth-right 


Doors would open time enough for tho discharge’ of a 
musket, and thon close. The dragoons fired many 
shots into houses. Between twenty aud thirty of the 
enemy were killed. Two horses were shot undor 
Licut. Tompkins. A third (hia oyn) was ehot in the 
neolt, and foll on him, bruising him lightly. 

Ono dragoon was shot by the a{do of tho Lieutenant, 
but there was no opportunity to get him off, “ ut,” 
eaid Tompkins, “I thiok even they will give bim 
Christian burial.” ‘Three men aro missing, butone ig 
known to hay fallon from his horve, the girth break 
ing. B 
Tho messenger saw alto the trumpeter, a fiery boy of 
fiftoen, who eaw two fall dead ander bis own hand, and 
wuld heartily, “I know I killed more,” 

Lieut. Tompkins is described os a modest man, Ho 
{su Wost Pointer, fs young and fine-looking, with an 
intelligent faco; ts of medinm hight and frame, and 
has seen eervice in Téxes and California. He is 
fast tho man form dashing enterprieo gallantly excea- 
tod. Ho considers himeolf well ont of n scrape with- 
out being ent to pieces. Ho reports the enemy well 
armed and eqnipped, and knowing how to fire. 

‘This aftalr was followed on Satarday night by another 

exploit by tho eame company. A dispatch from 
Washington on Sunday gives the account of the affair 
this: 
A gentleman direct from the immediato vicinity of 
Fairfax Court-Houso states that daring last night word 
camo into the camp of the 2th New-York Regiment 
that the two dragoons missing from Company B, which 
made the sally on Fairfax Court-Houso on Saturday 
morning were captared by tho rebel forces, and wore 
to bo hangedthis morning. Company B was immediate- 
Jy summoned from thair quarters, and mounting, rode 
up tothe Court-Honro, and Laying by eome moans as- 
certained tho precito location of theirimprisoned com- 
radcg, made dash through the village and recovered 
the two men, whom they brought back in triumph to 
the camp at daybreak. 











hi b t r *. 
tnd blood are uothing ad complfed with the ines | ‘The capture ‘of John 3B, Washiogton at ‘atefux 
interests you have atetake. [Cheer Court-Houss was a plousant affair, As an infantry 
nie may be thal ort hav Hot Long been trained, and Copiain of the Rebel force, ho was. prominent in tho 
pte yon hae mel tg aten of the art of war, but | resigance to our cavalry, until a° trooper rode: up, 


co Mioamminatio, | canghthim by the hair, lifted him bodily upon the 


pommel of his saddle, and, holding him in this posi 
tion, charged twica through the town. Capt Wash- 


a determination never to sarrende 


pariiy ct nama bers ington complained bitterly, but, after haviog Leen lec- 
where. (Chars) tured by Gen, Scott, be concluded to tako the oath of 
‘Upon you rest the allegiance, and was released. Ho is now with his 


family in Washington, 

Capt. Washington is a son of the late Col. John A. 
Washington, who was lost overboard from the San 
B 


een 
FROM BALTIMORE, 
Baxtisone, Monday, June 9, 1861. 

Goy. Hicks this morning demanded and received tho 
muskets of the Baltimore City Guard, 159, and bad 
them conyeyed to Fort McHenry. ~ 

Several men, about to start for Harper's Ferry, were 
arrested this morning, and taken to the Fort. 

A report prevniled this evening that a riot was going 





——>— 
AFFAIRS AT ST. LOUIS. 


Arsenal in this city. 
Capt. Cole, in command of 


to the sand batteryon | Island, opposite tho Arsenal, has resumed examiningall | on in Bultimore, growing out of the fuct thatno train 


Was sent over the Baltimore Road. 


‘The 6th Regiment of Missouri Volanteers, Col. Peter | It has eince been ascertained that tho Saequebanna 


E, Bland, were sworn ipto the United States eeryice for | ferry-boat has been taken for Government service, 
the yar on Saturday, 


preventing the Company from ending the triliy 


2 


Semi-Weelln Gribune. 


1861. 





‘NEW-YORK, MONDAY, JUNE 3, 











BICHMOND. 
Tho indications from the sont of war portend 
‘an advance upon Richmond at an early day. 
Virginia, by her treacherous court, is plucking 
Jown retribution upon her vencrable head. ‘This 
Saughty Commonwealth ia provd of hor capital 
sity. It is to her what Paris is to France, and tho 
the Holy City of Benores to the Hindoos, The 
invasion of the ‘sacred soil” of the Ancient 
Dominion by Iegiovs of the Union, who havo 
oven dared to thrust ploboian picks and spades 
into tho boswm of ‘the mothor of Presidents," 
Thos thrilled her with rage and grief. To ndd to 
this desooration, by pitching tho tents of * the 
«harbariaus'’ in hor streets, and converting her 
capitol into barracks, ood may bo stalling the 
horsea of their cavaly in its halls, ax Cromwell 
stablod his Puritan troopors in tho Chopter- 
House of York Minstor, quarterivg the Fire 
Zonovos, or tho Garibaldi Gunrda, or even Billy 
Wilson's merry men, in the dainty mausions of 
hor F, F. V.s, would wholm hor in mortifica~ 
tion and shomo, surpassing thnt which tho 
palmers of old folt because Jorusalom was o0- 
oupied by the Turks und Saracens, 

With her doom staring hor in tho face, it is 
but sorry consolation to toll bor it might have 
been ayerted. Tho storm of war now aweeplng 
hor northern bordor from tho Chespeake to tho 
Ohio, and which will gather atrongth aa it moves 
southward till it pours its fury upon her capital, 
would bave passed hor by hnd sho not proferrod 
hypocrisy to truthfulness, chienno to candor, re- 
Dellion to loyalty, and a treacherous alliance with 
tho poverty-atrickon and despotic States on the 
Gulf, to nu honorable union with tho prosperour, 
Freo-Labor Commonwoalths of the North. 

Six weoks go Baltimora and tho eastern 
countios in Maryland roso jn rebellion and throw 
thomselvea in the path of Federal troops, rusliing 
to tho dofense of their capital, ‘The loyal States, 
long slumbering under repeated invulty, awoke, 
and rising like o lion on his hnunches, gave one 
roar of indignation and one fash of thelr eyos, 
When Baltimore ond its bettors coworod, put on 
tho somblance of loyalty, and with low muttor- 
ings let the tornado pass on to the Potomac, 
whoro Virginia in its mndnoes and folly arrested | 
it, and is now vainly trying to bont it book, It 
will awoop hor soil liko n thundor-atorm, 

Noxt to Charleston, thoro is no oity in tho 
Tobel Btates whose occupancy by the Union 
forcos would atriko more dread to tho hoarts of 
the traitors, nnd vo encourage the loyal citizens 
of tho South, and so olate tho marion of the 
Joyal Statos, oo that of Richmond. Tor yearns it 
bos hoon n den of conspirators, plotting tho do- 
struction of tho Ropublio, Affecting to not with | 
moro calmness and candor, with moro delibera- 
tion and judgment, with moro dignity and dis- 
crotion, than ita impulsive, flory Palmetto sister, 
it has really boon moro guilty aud far moro des. 
pioablo than abo, beonuse, whilo committing tho 
vomo offenses nguinst the publio weal, it bas 
axsumed on air of virtuo and innocence, attompt- 
ing to cloak insidious treason under the guiso of 
patriotic devotion to tho doctrinos of tho fathora 
of the Republic. In word, and not to put too 
fino a point upon it, Richmond has beon otriving 
to do tho dirticat ond most degrading work of 
the conspiracy, in a dignified and courtly inan- 
por. Sho how beon tho Robort Mucaire of the 
plot, putting on mock airs and o shotdy-genteol 
costume, nnd affwcting to despito the Jacques 
Strops of the Gulf States, whilo In fact being the 
roal loader of the conspirators, 

Mr, Jef, Davis has summoned hin Congress of 
Confederate Rebels to ameot in Richmond op 
some day in July. Ero thot timo, wo trust ite 
Capitol will bo the hondquartors of the Cow- 
mander-in-Chiof of the Fedoral forces, 














MARTIAN, LAW—MABEAS CORPUS, 

‘Tho attompts of Judgo Trent; at St, Louis, and 
Judge Tonoy, at Baltimore, to take traitors out 
of the custody of Genorals Harnoy and Codwalador, 
by moana of the writ of habeas corpus, tend to 
bring fhe ermine into contempt with tho great 
body of loyal citizens. 

Tho approprinto sphoro of this writ in the 
‘Courts. It in out of place in tho camp, It iv o 
Ponce proceas—not a Weapon of war. Originally 
Intended to ecoure tho liberty of loyal men, it 
would bo a gross perveraion of its powers to 
twploy it as tho protecting-shield of rebels in 
Arima against a Constitutional Govormnont. 
‘Knowing how oft the throve and the bench bad 
conspired to crush tho liberties of tho subject, 
our fathora preserved this ancient munimeut of 
Freedom by o special provision of the Constitu- 
tion. But, at the anmo time, they did not fail to 
guard against the abuses to which it might bo 
subjected by arbitrary or disloyal Judgos, They, 
therefore, also provided that tho writ might be 
suspended, when, in cases of rebellion or invasion, 
the public safety required it. 

Thus for, oll is clear. But who ia to deter- 
mine when cases do arive which will justify ite 
auapension t Tt will bo noted that tho Conatitu. 
tion does not specifically settle thie que 
Congress, doubtless, might pass a law on this 
subject. But, it is o remarkable fact that it 
never has legislated upon it, The occasions men- 
tioned in the Constitution, as atithorizing tho 
suspension of the writ, plainly show that Con 
gresa is uot to be the exclusive judge of their 
occurrenes. They are rebellion and invasion, 














NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 4, 1861 








suddenly aria, the ruler of the State, or a 
* military cbieftuin within hix own prosince, may 
4 oxercise arbitrary power, bis word being law.” 
The writer also declaros that tho cxercibe of 
mortial Jaw nood not necessarily be procedod by 
ft written proclamation, but, if the oceasion ro- 
quire, may be announced on tho instant, by roll 
of drum or sound of bugle. 

Tho nerest of McDonald, nt St, Louis, and 
Morryman, nt Baltimore, wax dono virtually un- 
der martial law. Tho attempt to rescue them 
by writ of habeas corpus was wholly unnccessary, 
ond eminently unpatriotic, No Judge whove heart 
was loyal to the Constitution would have given 
such aid and comfort to public onewics, By ro- 
fusing to obcy tho writ, Generals Harocy and 
Cadwalader, acting undor the nuthority of tho 
Cominandor-in-Chiof, decided that, in those casos, 
the public aafety required its auspension. They 
hnd the power #0 to decide, Thoy took tho re- 
sponsibility of exercising it, 

Pavalog over the case of McDonald, and con- 
finiug ouraclvos to that of Morryman, wo think 
tho country will say that Geo, Cadwalador de- 
cided wisely. Wo hope be will stand by this 
decision. ‘Let thore bo no flinching on his part 
or that of the Government. Merryman is on 
ayowed traitor, boaste of his complicity in the 
robellion, wan in arma again tho United Statoa, 

and ie a dangorous man. He should bo safely 

Kopt at Fort Molonry wntil it ix axcortainod 

whother tho public good roquiros that he be tried 
under martial Inw, or sent to the lower proces 
of tho oriminal tribunals. And this should be as- 
cortained without any interforenco of the Courts, 

It will bo time onongh for thom to act whon tho 
prisonor {4 handed over to thoir oustody. 

Lot us not bo afraid of 1 military despotism, 

Of all the tyrannios that nflict rnavkind, that of 
tho Judiciary is the mot innidious, tho most in- 

tolorablo, the moat dangerous. 
porilous. ‘Treason in abroad, 
arms ogainst tho Stato, A powerful force, com- 
manded by loarned and patriotio mon, vorsed 
both in. civil and martial Jaw, iv in tho field to 
subdue them. Wo advise tho three Judges of 
tho Supreme Court who have not turned traitors 
to tho Government, and the ono or two whose 
position is not yet clonrly defined, to nttend to 
thoir approprinto dutios in the Courts, and leave 
tho tavk of overthrowing this formidable conspir- 
noy ogainat Liborty aud Law to tho military and 
naval forces of tho United States, 

Wo bog lonyo also to remind Mr, Chiof Justice 
Tanoy that tho only man who hoartily dofondod 
him against the many sovere attacks made upon 
him in the Sonate Chambor, bocauso of bis de- 
cision in tho Dred Scott caro, wos Judah P. 
Benjamin of Louisiana, now tho Attorney-General 
of tho so-called Confidorato States... Ho ia n 
traitor, dovorving tho weaffold for hin crime. 
Wo trust that gratitude to his Senatorial cham- 
pion will not Joad the venerablo Jurit to extibit 
too much sympathy with bis follow-citizens oF 
Maryland who aro plotting to bo(ray that State 
into tho hands of tho Confedorate rebels bolow 
tho Potomao. 














A PARALLEL. 
A hundrod nnd fifty years ogo, Scotland, then 
an indopendent ki , was, by an not of hor 
own Parlinmont, annexed to England, and bo- 
camo a part of tho British Empire, Scotland 
consented to tho union on cortain clearly ox- 
prousod conditions in regard to hor peouliar code 
of laws, hor established Church, the number of 
hor Feprosontatives in the House of Lords, and 
othor like matter. 

Now, suppose the Scotland of to-day, under 
tho faleo protoxt that the Queon or hor Porlia- 
mont had violated somo of tho conditions of tho 
not of union, should summon hor ancient Parlis- 
ment, ropoal her act consenting to tho union 
with England, hunt up somo seody acion of the 
house of Stuart, place him on a throne in the 
Ailnpidated palace of Holyrood, and bail him 
“ King of Scotland.” Suppose tho new King 
and Parliamont should raise on army and fit out 
ships to maintain her robellion, seizing Stirling 
Castle, Edinburgh Castle, and tho othor royal 
keeps and garrisors from John O'Groat's house 
to the Tweed; stealing all tho arma in tho 
uraenala ond oll the treasure in the coffers of 
hor Majoaty, ond proceeding to bombard and 











tured undor them aa prizes: and prisoners, oc- 
cording, to the law of nations, What would Ford 
John, Ktumell, Lord Palmerston, tho Karl of 
Dochy, and Momra. Richard Cobden and Jolin 
Bright say of thie conduct of their * American 
“‘oouriuel" Would they vot ask: Does not the 
Government of the United States remomber that 
it has o wolomn troaty of amity and commerce 
With the United Kingdom of Groat [ritein aod 
Trolnod; that Scotland i embraced within thie 
geographical doxignation; “that Viotoria I. is the 
woveroiga of this realm, ood not Charles 1I.; 
that our geacious ruler dwells at Buckingham 
Palace, and not at Holyrood House; that the 
ritiah Porliament site at Westminster, and pot 
ut Edinburgh; that a scion of tho illnstrions 
houso of Runsoll is our Foreign Secretary, and 
not some rebel Rob Roy of the Highlands; that 
our Embnssador at Washington ix Lord Lyons, 
and not a bovy of wandering fugitives {rom be- 
yond tho Tweed, styling thomaclyes Commis- 
“nionora 2!" 

And, more thon all—suppoas it should turn 
out that this Scotch rebellion was utterly oause- 
lows nnd wanton, and was set on foot not be- 
cause of any violation of the act of Union, but, 
undor false peotoxte, woa fomentod for the par- 
pos of establishing dospotism at home, extond- 
ing tho ourso of human Slavery into all tho Colo- 
nioa of Great Britain, ond ultimately coopening 
tho African slave-trade to supply tho victims of 
their cupidity. What, then, would tho peoplo of 
England, and of the whole civilized world, soy 
of auch conduct oa the part of the American 
Govoroment? 














aN 
Wo learo from The Pittsburgh Divpatch sud 


PROULATING PENNSYLVANIA. 
The Philadelphia Inquirer, that tho swindling 
jobbery by which a heavy lot of worthloss u 
forma were furnished to the Ponnaylyania troops, 
in recoiving ® thorough overbauling, Those 
Journos givo the namos of tho partios, obioly 
notorious politicians, who figured as middle-mon 
or go-betweons in these most infamous transao- 
tions. It appears that favorites received con- 
tracts for furnishing parts of uniforms of $10 
onch, whon responsible bids wero put in for 
$7 60; that pnntaloons, mado of very poor 
matoriol, wero paid for at tho rato of $5 each, 
whon they could hove boon obtuined at retail 
for $2 60, affording tho maker n profit of 25 
por cont oven ot that low rate. ‘Tho journals 
give the names of prominont politicians who are 
charged with having roceived handsome sums for 
consimmating there contracts, 

Wo know nothing personally of those facta; 
but from what is taking place in this city ond 
olsowhere, we linvo no doubt of their general 
correctness, 

That thoro is to bo o good deal of stoaling in 
‘oxponding tho vast sums furnished for tho war, 
in to bo expooted. Somo mon who aro osten- 
tatiously sand constantly appearing before tho 
publio in tho guiso of patriots, have too long 
profited: by lovying black-mail upon tho legisla- 
tive and Govornment contracts, not to take natu- 
rally to so rich a placer as tho current contest 
affords, Wo know them and thoir acta. So 
Jong ox thoy livo they will Jabor in their vocation. 

Submitting to these peculations as a necessity, 
wo nevertheless insist that the oquipments, mun 
tions, and. provisions, which they furnish for our 
brave boys, and out of which theso carrion vul- 
turos maoko monoy, aball bo of a good quality. 
Lot tho Governmont, if need be, but not our 
horoie troops, bo the aufforers. Give eur soldiers, 
gentlemen peculators! stout coate and Warm 
blankets, good moat and asweot broad, sven 
though you echnrgo the Govornmont twice what 
thoy are worth, and put the oxodss into your own 
pockots. 











IS TREASON A CRIME 
Mr. Robert Dalo Gywon illumines The Neio- 
Hormony Advertiser with soveral articlos aimed 
at this paper, and dragging in tho name of on 
individual in 9 mannor inconsistent alike with 
trath and courtesy, How honostly he doala with 


opponenta, will bo eeon by the following citations: 


the first from Toe Troune: 


“Maryland and Baltimore, now in opeo rebellion agalast the 
United Stat 


open war with them. This 
He betwoen the loyal North. 
og the fold from a militar 
they met be reduced. 
practicable hour. The eatira, 


will then be 





reduce the only two or three loyal fortrossos 
north of that river. 

Suppose nearly all tho Scotchwen in the Brit 
ish army and navy abould turn traitors to the 
Crown, and surrender important posts on the 
land and valuabky ships on the son into tho hand« 
of the robela—tho rebel officers taking now com- 
mirzions in tho Sootch service. Supporo the 
Soota ehould pour troops in largo masses dowu 
upon tho English borders, commanded by officers 
who hod just deserted tho service of Queon Vic- 
tori, and furnished with cannon, rifles, powder, 
shell and thot, stolon from her garrieona; and 
from strategic points should threaten to sack 
Nowenstlo and Carlisle, to bura Livorpool and 
Bristol, and to apeedily take posseation of Lon- 
don, and organize their treasonable parliament 
at Wostminstor, aud lodge thoir fugitive King 
in Buckingham Palace. 

Giving rein to the mob and Liconne to ruffinu- 
inm, suppose tho Scotch should maltreat every 
English tourist found among their lakea and 
mountain, and every English merchant trading 
in thoir cities, scourging some, hanging othors, 












and hunting all who tried to escape over the 
bordor like beasts of prey; and (perhaps worse 
than all in this yenal age), uttorly refuse to pay 
thoir indebtment to the merchants of London 





Now, rebollion and invasion of the most formid- 
ble character may occur during the recess of 
Congress. Tho danger may be imminent. Rebdole 
msy be about to take poascasion of the Govern- 
men When seized by the military, disloyal 
judges may doliver them out of its hand by 
means of thia writ. But Congreas cannot be 
convened in season to authorize ita suspension. 
Does the Constitution leave the Government at 
the mercy of such 3 conspiracy 1 
‘The exigencies which will justify the suspen. 
-@ion of tho writ ore not of a kind to be dealt 
‘with by Legislatures and Courts. Rebellion can- 
not be overthrown by reading a bill threo times 
dn » legielative bail, Invasion cannot be beaten 
back by issuing » parchment, bearing the «cal of 
a Court, Tho ope must be crushed, and the 
other repelled by the land and nayal forcea of 
‘the Government Hence, as a general rule, Leg- 
idators and Judges are not to decide when the 
public esfety requires that this writ sball be held 
vin abeyance, but rather those whose duty it is 
‘jo supprees rebellion and resist invasion. 

The suspension of this writ is an act of mar- 
isl law. An eminent publicist deGnes this sye- 
rious code to be, “the law of war, in contradis- 
“ tinetion to the law of peace. In time of war, 


and Liverpool, and the manufacturers of Man- 
chestér and Birmingham, and return their pro- 
tested notes. accompanied with the most insulting 
laters. 

Among other acts of tho so-called Scotch Par- 
lioment, suppose thoy should pass o low author- 
izing lettera of marque, whoso every provision 
was redolent of rascality, offering @ temptation 
to every coranir that infosts the sens to take 
commissions and sweep the occan of English com- 
merce—atimulating their thirst for gold and blood 
by a roward of £20 storling for every English 
mariner whom they would shoot, drown, or 
buteber, 

In the face of these facta, and while England 
was putting forth all her might by land and sea 
to crush this rebellion, appealing to the loyalty 
of her own people and tho aympathy of constitu. 
tional Governments to sustain hor, suppose Mr, 
Douglas or Mr. Fessenden ehould propose a res- 
olution in the American Sonate urging the Gov- 
ernment of the United States to recogvize the 
independence of Scotland, while the American 
Presid@#® should issue a grave proclamation re- 
cognizing the Scotch rebels as ‘belligerenta” in 
tho international sense of that term, aud pro- 





posing to treat their lotters of marque ss logal 


“tia order t guard ogainst dangers that may | documents, and all ships, goods, aad mon oap- 





jay vor ia week, perhaps but 

Dold, atnontag tla ‘at tho Beart of the foe, aud 
that lanmedistely. mt cabnot be safe, no matter howe 
many troops occupy tt while. Balimore sland in arma behind 








i Now tho mio dangerous, an it 

the robaltfous States, {t must eith 

forpes on being summoned, or if m 
{, aluimore vobdued erin aabos, oor 





Jeluuraly, ta two ho 
Woshtogton. Tf ats 
will, we mal plow 
ow i veith guopawden” 


Evory word of this, it will be observed, had 
reference to the attitude of open, defiant robel- 
lion then maintained by Baltimore, with the ap- 
parent countenance and sympathy of the State. 
Sho had murdered in her streeta tho defenders 
of tho Republic, while peacefully and inoffensive- 
ly proceeding to the defenes of the Capital, then 
threatened with capture and destruction, No 
pretenso of arresting and punishing the murder- 
ors was mado by her authorities. On the con- 
trary, o great city meeting was held tho ovening 
after tho mnesacre, wherein it was proclaimed, 
amid unanimous shouts, thet 10 more Northorn 
troops should march through that city, and that 
tho Union was forever dissolved. The lines of 
Railrond ond Telegraph stretehing North ond 
East from Baltimore, were broken, thus cutting aff 
tho Governmeat from all communicatien with the 
loyal States, Simultoneously with this, the mer- 
chants of Baltimore were forbidden te sell pro- 
visions to tho Government, or to any ono elso 
who wanted them for beleaguered Washington; 
hundreds of prominent Unionists were hunted 
out of Baltimore, and compelled to fly with only 
what they could carry; a ** Southern Rights" 
ticket of notorious Seccssioniats was illegally 
elected, unopposed, te the State Legislature sum- 
moned to meet in extra session by Gov, Hicks; 
repeated deputations were sont by said Gorornor, 
by Moyor Brown and tho Young Christians of 
Boltimore, to domand of President Lincoln that 
no more Northern troops bs landed on the soil of 
Maryland—which was precisely the smo as say= 
ing that the Capital must be evacuated or sur- 
rendered to the traitors—and the citizen soldiery 
who neverthchsa forced. their way by Annspolia 
to Washington, were compelled to do w in de 
fiance of the protest of Maryland's authorities 
and the active hostility of her people, who broke 
up the railroad from Annapolis to the Junction 

4nd disabled tho engine on purpoie to obstruct 
their advance. 

It was in full view of these facts, and of the 
froasonable purpores they manifested, that tho 
whole North rose as one man and insisted that, 
Urongh Baltimoro or over her, a direct, expe- 
ditious and unobstructed road to the Capital 
should be opened. Tue TRinuNe spoke procise- 
Hy sa millions thought, felf and resolved. And 





that determination, #0 evinced that it could not 
be mimnderstood, suved Maryland from the abyas 
of treason and civil war into which a reckless 
nod temporarily dominant minority faction had 
conspired to plunge her, Sbe reouiled bofore the 
storn indigostion of the loyal Btates, and is cow 
bebavifig ox woll aa could be expected, The Free 
States trout that she will contione to do so, bar- 
ing taken good security therefor. 

—Now look at what Tie Tainvse did say 
above, and thon compare it with what Mr. Owen 
maked us eay—ax followa- 


‘im bie dafenay” of Weshiogton, Ore! de 
Mevupen the" wuedinte deatuction ot Balt 








Th this the Ianguoge of an hovest man or & 
villain? We hind anid expressly that Baltimore 
“must either surrender to the Federal forces on 
“being stemmoned, on it must bo destroyed." 
Owen makes us insist on ita boing destroyed ony 
how. How is this better than countorfeiting | 
We novor dreamed of striking 2 needlos blow at 
oither Baltimore or Murylaud; we only insisted 

hat neither of them must bo allowed to deatroy 
tho Rapublio. Wo believe that the determination 
of the North, thus oxpressed, aaved Jsoltimore 
and Maryland from tho gravest calamities, while 
thoy aucccasfally contributed to save the Federal 
Motropolis from capture, spoliation and dostruc- 
tion. 

In our judgmont, the authors and abettors of 
this wide-spread treason aro criminals of tho 
doepoat dys. They have already destroyed moro 
wealth and caused moro misory than all the 
folous who havo infested the country for the last 
ton yeara—and they havo dono thesa great wrongs 
wantonly, wickedly and without oxouss, Wo be- 
lieve they ought not to cacupe tho ovila they havo 
#0 criminally brought upon the country. Othera 
must act on their own convictions; wo mean to 
bo faithful to oure, 

LOUISIANA AND THK UNION: 

Tho Frenchmon in Louisiana havo issued an 
addross to their follow-countrymen of the North 
of tho United States, which our cetemporary of 
tho Courrier haa republished at tho request of 
somo of his secession friends in Now-Orlosns. 
Thoy think it a great pity thot thoir Northera 
compatriots do not comprehend tho true nature of 
tho ponding conflict; and proposo to onlighten 
thom on tho subject, in tho hopo of repressing 
the ardor with which they bave entered into the 
crusade which the Puritan fanatica of the North 
aro preaching against tho South. ‘This is a 
wholesome purpose, certainly; but wo sppre- 
hond that our French frionds in Louisiana will 
find little sympathy among their brethren olse- 
whore, in thoir estimate of the peculiar inatitu- 
tion, or of the uprising of tho loyal States, 

‘Dhoy represont the maintenance of the Federal 
Government as the pretoxt of the conflict, and 
the question of SInvory aa tho roal causo of it; 
and thoy proceed to ahow what a pleasant thing 
Slavory is for both the negroes and white men, 
and how hard it ix that the Frocchmen in 
Louisiana cannot bo pormitted to rob minta and 
custom-houses, steal revenue-outters, and fit out 
privateers to prey on Northern commerce, with- 
out the rudo interference of President Lincoln. 
‘They are quite auro that tho sacred Jawa of bu- 
manity and the rocollections of a common country 
of ‘right and of justico'’ will prevent any 
Frenchman from shedding the blood of Erench- 
men on tho soil whore Lafayette poured out his 
blood for tho indepondenco and not tho aubju- 
gation of » Pooplo, 

Touching tho question of negroes, our French 
friends become philosophical. Tey so7 that tho 
negro raco in its own countries has failed to ful- 
fill tho law of the human species, or in other 
words the law of porfectibility and progress. It 
ia o race which haa remained in a atate of bar- 
barism, as tho raco of red-skins has remained in 
8 eavage state. Both are condemned by tho 
“historic law" to disappear from the surface of 
the enrth with all imperfect creations; and the 
only salvation for the negro is to hold him in 
‘*qubordination to tho white race," or to buy 
and sell him for tho purpose of raising cotton 
snd sugar for French gentlemen on Louisiana 
plantation. In that way, with a sufficiency of 
corn and bacon, and a judicious use of whips 
and manacles, the historic Iw may be ¢o far 
evaded as to secure for the unbappy raco 8 cer- 
tain degree of civilization. For President Lin- 
coln then to undertake to enforce the laws of the 
Unien in o State where this marvellous process 
of thwarting the historic law is going on 80 suc- 
cessfully, is 6 proof, not only of his singularly 
unphilosophic nature, but of the fact that the 
maintenance of tho Federal Government and of 
tho Constitution of tho United States is only o 
protext on his part, and that Abolitionism i 
ly at the bottom of his war of invasion and con- 
quest. Tho inexorable logic by which the con- 
clusions of our French friends flow from their 
promises oannot fail fo strike the most unreflect- 
ing observer. 

Slavery then is a capital thing for the negro, 
becauso it thwarts his othorwise inevitable desti- 
ny. That it is an equally good thing for the 
white man is agreed from the fact that it has 
contributed immensely to the rapid prosperity of 
the Republic of tho United States; that it bas 
made the fortunes of the ports of New-York and 
of Boston, and hns given to Amorica tho largest 
and strongest commercial marine in the world. 
Slavery produces cotton, and cotton furnishes em- 
ployment to ten millions of Isborora in Europe 
ongoged in its manufacture, and to ten millions 
more who are engaged in producing and dealing 
in the manufactures which are exchanged for 
cotton, If four millions of blacks aliould be en- 
franchised and leave off the oulture of cotton, 
what would become, not of French planters in 
Louisiana morely, but what would become. of 
Havre, and Rouen, and Mulhouse and all the 
French manufacturers, $ say nothing of French 
importers and jobbers?’ To which pregnant in- 
quiry we would answor without irroyerence, that 
the Lord only knows, Our Louisinna friends 
should bay ‘thought of all these things before 
they commenced their wsr upon the United 
States, 

But this war they undertake to vindicate on 
the ground that eleven States have passed legis- 
lative acta in conflict with the Constitutional pro- 
vision for tho eurrender of fugitive slaves, and 
that the election of Lincoln was a direct menace 
to the institutions of the South. In view of this 
violation of the Federal compact and this men- 
ace, the Slave States haye broken the social con- 
tract, and chosen a new Govornment by virtue 
of the inalicuable and  imprescriptible right 
of Peoples. This right, they claim, is 
fully récogdized by Mr. Linoola in a spocch 
Pmado in Congress in 1848, and by sn arti: 





















cle in Tie Tkimune, a Journal which our 
Freach friend’ aro pleased to compliment by 


yling it tha principal orgaa of tha Bepublic 











“cans.” Mr. Lincoln, im the speech oited, reeog- 
nizea the indisputable right of revolution, whieh 
right bad its equally ifdisputable correlative in the 
right of overy existing Government to put down 
rebellion or revolt bofore it is conrummated in 
revolution. Se The TRIPUNE Bonounced as 
recently as November last, ite opinion that 
if the Cotton States desired sincerely, and with 
unanimity, to retire ‘* peaceably” from the Union, 
they should be permitted so to do; on tho atrength 
of the maxim of the Declaration of Independence 
that all governments derive their just powere 
from the consent of the governed. Even if Mr. 
Lincoln believed at this moment that tho slave- 
holding States poasesaod the right to change their 
Government, it wonld not relieve him in tho 
slightest degreo from hia sworn constitutional 





duty to execute tho lawa of the United States in 
the revolted Stato of Louisianal hero are re- 
ciprocal rights avd duties in tho relations of gov- 
ornors and the governed, And if Tuk TRIBUNE 
belioved in tho right of Secession ox religiously 
nw it disbelioves and repudiates it, and looked 
only for the consont of the governed nx the touch- 
atono of logitimate government, it would look in 
vain for the consent of the péople of Louisiana 
to the usurpation of Jofferson Davis, or to any 
act of thoirs as e peoplo by which they had ro- 
Jeasod tho Federal Union from its constitutional 
duty to protect tiiom in the enjoyment of a Re- 
publican Govornment. 

We would remind our Fronch frionda in 
Louisiana that thero aro exceptions to every 
rule; and evon if the alleged! dootrine of Mr. 
Lincoln snd of Tne Trmmune wero catablished sa 
4 goneral truth, that tho law of solf-proservation, 
tho law of necessity, ia somotimos the highost of 
all laws to notions as to individuals. If we 
wero willing to asaont to the withdrawal of 
South Carolina, does Louisiana imagine that the 
States of the North-West would ever permit an 
alien power to control tho mouth of tho Missis- 
sippit If we woro willing to recognize the 
right of a State under any circumstances to 
Withdraw, would such recognition oxtend to o 
Withdrawal under el circumstances, and compel 
us to submit to be insulted, robbed, and defied 
by a State that wo had bought ond paid for, and 
got o hard bargain in ot tho boat? 

We have a word of advice at purting to our 
Fronch friends in Louisiana, and to their sympa- 
thizors and well-wishors all the world ovor. If 
they really think Slavery auch a very fino thing as 
they pretend—so just, so humbne, so beneficial, 
and above all s0 profitable—tho most unwise thing 
they could do was to inaugurate hostilities against 
tho Union by tho violent ssizare of public property 
and public plaoos, in face of the opinion of the Free 
States adverao to their institutions, and of a Presi- 
dent whos election is alleged to be a menace of 
thoir overthrow. Tho beat way and tho 
only way to savo themselves from the ovil 
consoquencas which in their judgment must 
follow: the overthrow of Slavery, is to sever 
themselves at once from the military usur- 
pation at Montgomory. Mako duo restitu- 
tion, or securo sufficient indemnity to the United 
States for their sovoral aota of plundor and out- 
rage, and reassert thoir claim of right to a place 
in that glorious old Union, whero thoy will be 
safe from the horrors of war and insurrection, 
of famino and inuodations, and from all the 
scourgea which thoy #0 justly anticipate aa the 
necessary conaequences of their unnatural aud 
wicked rebellion, 








MERCANTILE REFORM. 

“ When the devil was sick, the devil a monk 
‘“would be; but when the devil got well,” he 
wout his own devilish way. ‘Dis an old story, 
and a very sad one, 

The fabric of Now-York's mereantile prosperity 
lies in ruins, beneath which ten thousand fortunes 
are buried. Bfany a merchant had toiled early 
and late, bad planned and echemed when be 
should“have slept, had denied himself needful re- 
laxation and enjoyment, in order to ‘ mako his 
“ pile," which he had just about completed, and 
was preparing to rvtira and spond the dealino of 
life in eave and comfort, when the crash came 
and swept everything before it Last Fall, he 
was a capitalist; to-day he is a bankrupt—bank- 
rupt in energy, in hope, in rosolution—and 
doomed to go down to his grave a dependent 
aud a wreck. 

Our delibérate judgment that the trade of the 
Cotton States has, on the whole, been a damago 
to Now-York, bas not been lightly adopted. We 
know that it has been large, ond in the main at 
liberal pricea; but we are sure the profits haya 
beon fully balanced by bad debts, In 1827, in 
'34, in '37, in ‘41, in ‘54, in’567, and now again, 





such losses accrued through the bankruptey of 
Southern debtors, that all the profits meantime 
realized from tho Cotton Statea would not 
balance them, Individuals bave made money out 
of the South; but the City, wo think, has lost 
moro than it has gained by its trade with the 
Planting region. 

We do not—as most do—Iny the blame of this 
wholly on our customers. Some of them hayo 
beon prodigal; some knavish; others merely in- 
competent or unfortunate; but tho root of the 
oyil runs deeper. Had there been no rebellion, 
and no war, the South would never have paid 
two-thirds of her vast debt now duo to the great 
seaports, She would not, because she could not. 
There were none other than financial troubles in 
1837; yet not o third of the debt due from the 
South to the North at the opening of that year 
was over realized, The crushed aro soon for- 
gotten, else men would pot so speedily and reck- 
leasly dance over their graves ond gamble on 
their tombstones. Five years hence, should the 
Union bo reéstablished, a new set of New-York 
jobbers will be selling to the Cotton States a 
wagorly, recklessly, as was done by their prods- 
cessore in 1860, 

The Southrons are not sinnera so far above 
other men. Many of their scampish letters to 
their Northern creditors are sheer falsehood. 
Those who pretend to have invested their ored- 
itors' duea in ‘Confederate bonds” have done 
nothing of tho sort, not having the money—nor 
even the irredeemable shinplastora—to invost. 
Very probably, they would not pay if they could, 
but thea they could not if they would. 

Our mercantile reformers—on compulsion— 
talk of reducing long oredits peremptorily. to six 





months, That is not even shutting the door of 
the plundered stable—it is merely varnishing it 
‘The mischief is not so much that the old credits 
were too long as that the notes wero not paid 
when due. For this, shortening crodita is a 
most inefficacious remedy, 

If our city jobbers could be induced to sell 
their goods on no credit at all, the ovil would be 
struck at its root; and nothing less will anawor, 
Thorp is not a shadow of reason why Arksvass 
should buy ber goods on credit any more thay 


‘that she should sell ber cotton on credit 
credit on either side is mistaken, unsafe, py. 
ous. Let the crop of 1961 pay for the 
consumed iin 1862 rather than those of 1560, «& 
even of ‘61. This ia beat for all hands—planter 
jobber, retailer, and every one else. : 

That o retailer in Helena, Arkanaas, or Ny 
cogdoches, Texas, should come to New-York for 
goods, and obtain tham here on credit, is rays, 
strous. He ought to buy them at Memphis, op 
Now-Orleans, on credita of sixty days at moy, 
given by men who know his circumstances pj. 
nately, ond can checkmate him in a day, if ty 
becomes intemperate, or prodigal, or undertakes j, 
play tho rascal. This may seem strange talk fog 
8 New-York journal, but it is tho truth Ny 
do wo admit that tho course of trade we com, 
mend would damage our City in the long rm 
Let atrong, solvent houses in tho great interine 
cities, supply tho retailers of the region rou 
about, and the goods would still be purchased ig 
our City—st s less profit, doubtless, than now, 
but for muoh better pay. In other words, thy 
trade would be sounder all through, aud ony 
City would have her fair share of its profits, 4 
far loss risk than hithorto. 

If Trade were now prosperous and every! 
working sinoothly, we should havo little hope 
a honring; but, since the fabric lies in ruins, 
may juat as woll be built up on solid foundation 
as on any other—nay, no other ought to have, 
moment's consideration, And the ouly baad y 
s Trade that shall be something else than Gan, 
bling, we respectfully suggest, are theso: 

1, Short credits restricted to houses of kooms, 
tested integrity and solyoucy. 

2. No credits here to the rotailers of distast 
States. Let them buy their goods, if they want 
credit, of jobbers thorongbly familiar with thai 
ciroumatances in Buffalo, Chicago, Cincinnati 
St. Louis, or ot whaterer local emporium iy 
moat convenient to them respectively. 

3. No crodit anyihero to a rotaikor who giver 
credit to consumers. The producing clases 
should live on their Inat crop instead of the next, 

Such are the basis on which a trade might ood 
should be built up that would not explode ones 
in soven yeara and bury all concerned under ity 
ruins, Yet we have little faith that any reform 
will be effeotod. A fow virtuous resolutions wil 
bo formed and paraded; but one prosperous year 
will obliterate their memory, and soon the «if 
gambling, highflying system will be revived, wid 
the old result. For if braying a fool in a mortar 
will not imbuo him with sonse, how ehaH thij 
experience be expected to benefit othor fools wy 
have had no taste of pestle discipline and kpoy 
little of any braying but their own? No, ty 
case is almost hopeless, yet we must persist 
bearing testimony to the truth. 








WHO MAKES THE WAR? 

If it bad pleased God to make this a fools 
world, the labor of journalists Would have bea 
considerably lightened ond the occasions for cult 
vating tho Christian grace of patience materisly 
lessened. And of all exhibitions of human stolidiy 
or fatuity that try a naturally sweet temper, 7 
regard the ourrent Secessionist cant about Lie 
coln's tar on the South a8 the most provoking, 

Abraham Lincoln is President-of the Unita 
States, ond bas sworn to execute the duties d 
that high office. He haa no choico, no discretia| 
in tho premises, unless it be to perjuro himel| 
by leaving undone what he has taken his Make 
to witness bo will faithfully do. Suppose, nov, 
that ono of our morchants wore to import a camp 





of Silks or Wines, and, giving fair notica of hit 
purpose, were to undertake to land them xt th 
port and ell thom without paying the Custoas 
imposed theroon by lay, doos any one doubt tht 
it would be the President's imporative duty t 
make him call at the Custom-Houso and pay th 
legal impoat on his goods? Suppose the merch! 
honestly believed that he ought not to pay—thil 
all tariffs were invalid, because violations of th 
natural right of oyery man to take his propery 
whithersoovor he would—supposo ho considen! 
this particular tariff illegal or unconstituticul— 
supposo bo considered Mr. Lincoln not isy 
elected, and therefore invested with no rightfd 
power in the premises—awould any or alll of thea 
mako any difference with regard to the Pree 
dent's duty? Plainly not. He could only a, 
“Tf you dispute the validity of the tariff, ord 
““qny election, you con raise that question ly 
“due legal process, and have it adjudicated a 
“the Supreme Court; but I must obey my ost 
‘and follow the plain letter of the law.’ Wh 
doubts it? 

If, now, the morcbant should undertake. # 
resist, not by an appeal to the Courts, but lf 
filling his ship with armed men, instructed ¥ 
resist to the death any collection of duties « 
seizure of the goods, and the President. shoul 
thus be obliged to use force to command obediect* 
to the laws, could it be honestly anid thot th 





President had mada war on thot obstreperod 
merchant? Would it not be tho simple duty d 
the Executive to use ao much force as should # 
necessary for the purpose—no matter whether ta 
men or ton thousand !—and would not the wroot 
headed merchant bo responsible to God and ms 
for all the loas of life thence accruing ? 

‘We have presented no impossible case, It is 
in fact, the very case which Gen. James Hout 
ton, jr., proposed to make on behalf of the Sou) 
Carolina Nullifiers in 1832. Holding the daly 
then levied on Sugar to be unconstitutional, # 
doclared thot ho would import a cargo fra 
Cubs, enter it at Charleston, rofuso to pay 
duty, and, if the Goverment interposed fore’, 
he would ‘go to the death for his Sugar.” Bat 
when his Sugar arrived, Gen. Scott brought th 
vessel to under tho guns of Fort Sumter, std 
there it remained until’ the other Genoral thongt! 
botter of the matter and concluded to pay th? 
duty. 

Who does not know that if ho resists an officer 
of the law engaged in tho discharge of his duly 
he does so at his own peril? Who doubta tha 
should riot grow ont of such resistance, t* 
resister, not tho officer, would be guilty of i 
citing thot riot! Who dooa not know thah 
should that riot culminate in a homicide, th? 
Inw-breaking party would be responsible for tht 
murder! 

‘Ah! but," asysa caviler, ‘if State resist 
‘“or authorizgs resiatance, that altors tho cat” 
Who told you so? Not the Constitution—o? 
the laws of the land. The oath imposed on 
President binds him absolutely to enforce 
laws—it knows no authority competent to quali 
that obligation. Anact of Congreas which the is! 
judicial tribunal has adjudged unconstitutional is?” 
low, and binds nobody; but ho who in practit® 
asgumea tho unconstitutionality of an sct % 
Congress does so at his peril. If the Courts 
to sustain him, ho is 8 Jow-breaker, and Bo 





Toe case iD hand, however, presente no quet 
on of disputed Jaw. That Mr. Lincoln was 
july eboven President of the United States ax 
sey were last November, was officially pro- 
guimed by Mr. Breckinridge, kis most formida- 
ble competitor. The Pro-Slavery Rebellion is 
sct based on any pretense of usurpation by him, 
for it was started three months before his ac- 
eestion to office. The authority of Mr. Bu- 
gbanan, whom every seceding State had yoted 
for, wab defied by this rebellion a8 pointedly, 
tbough not co extensively, as that of Mr. Lincoln 
pow is. If seven States have no constitutional 
warrant for defying the Federal authority, neither | 
have @ dozen. 

The Federal and the State suthorities bave 
their tevoral and well-defined spheres, which do 
not clasb, They can only be brought inte con- 
flict by usurpation on one side OF the other. 
Sach a'thing as War between them ja as im- 
posible as that two planets, filling widely separ 
ated orbits, should come into collision, If the 
Federal Government were to intermeddle with 
the rightful province of the State authorities, the 
Courts Could correct its aberration. If the States 
resist the constitutional authority of the Federal 
Government, or encroach upon its exclusive 
power to make treaties, alliances, confederations 
Prenter into any agreement or compact with m 
Btate, or a foreign power—keep troops OF sbips 
of war—grant letters of marque and reprieal— 
tinit bills of credit—make anything but gold and 
silver coin a legal tender, &c., they just os 
plainly rebel against the Nation, and as clearly 
ubject ‘themselves to the penalties of rebellion, 
as does the individual who reeists 8 sheriff 
Jevy or fights the custom-honse officers at- 
tempting to collect the lawful duties on hie im- 
ported goods. 

Whatever confusion or error may exist in the 
public mind on this subject results from Mr. 
Buchanan's recent infidelity to bis imperative 
obligations as President. Had he, upon the first 
authentic notice that the collection of the Federal 
revenue was obstructed at Charleston, snd that 
the Federal arms and munitions there deposited 
had been seized by the traitors, acted just as 
Ge. Jackson did twenty-eight years bofore, we 
should haye had thie business all settled months 
ago, with little derangement of commerce and less 
Joie of life, ‘The country in now paying tho 

penalty of his misguided recreancy, and it is 











pected. He evidently imagines that when the 
Chivalry eee fit to require anything, the North 
bas nothing to do bat cvncede it. You will find, 
Mr. Mu, that ‘it is not in theee days ax it was 
sein those days.” The North bas stopped backiug 
and proposes to stand. 

Fiualty, the ex-Governor says that whenever 
be becomes satisfied that the President is mtent 
on ‘the overruning and subjugation ‘of the e- 
“ceding States,” be i* 4m for reaistance to the 
death. Well, Mr. Morehead ! we are im for the 
crashing out of this rebellion and the full vindi- 
cation of the constitutional authority of the Fed- 
eval Government and the maintenance of the 
Union in its integrity. Will it bo necessary for 
theac ends to “overrun and subjugate” the ee 
ceded States! You ean judge ax well ae we. 
If it is, it will ave to be done, and st will be 
done. If doing it will give you the excuse you 
want for joining the traitors, you mny 98 well 
make your plunge to-day as ever. Read HENIY 
CLay’S remarks in 1850 as to what be would do 
in case Kentucky undertook to revist the Union, 
and you will tes what were once your principles, 
and how you have. deserted them. ‘Thea if you 
want to go over to the traitors, ‘*stay not on 
(the order of your going, but go at enes.”” 








HABEAS coRPUS. 
A. good deal- of patent nonsense and latent 
treason ia floating through some of tho journaly 
of this city, m regard to the writ of habeas cor- 
pus. Let us pnylize its 
‘The Constitution of tho United States expressly 
provides that this writ may be suepended when, 
in cases of rebellion or invasion, the public safety 
requires it. But, by the terms of that instru- 
ment, neither Congress nor any other dopart- 
ment of the Goveroment in specifically clothed 
with the authority of determining that such exi- 
goncy has arieen, But this clause of the Consti- 
fution is not therefore intended to be a dead 
latter, By uegleeting to legislate under it, Con- 
grees hos given high proof either that im ite 
opinion it bas nothing to do with the subject, or 
that the execution of this provielon may be anfely 
eft to some other branch of the Government. 
Even so timid and conservative o journal as The 
National Intelligencer admita that the President 
may, in extreme cares, suspend the writ, As 
that paper saya: 
“<1Eit bo roled that Congress alone) is empowered to avepend 
of thia writ, and if a ‘rebellion’ be flagrant w] 








likely to ‘be o heavy one. Lot ua so act that 
another such trouble may not arise in the course 
of a century. 
———— 
MOBEHEAD. 

Mr, Charles S. Morehead, late Know-Nothing 
Governor of Kentucky, has written a letter. The 
‘amount of it is that he wants to bo a traitor and 
doesn't quite dare. But he is uring the approved 
mothode, and will screw his courage up to the 
sticking point in. the course of a few more weeks. 
Of course, he begins by opposing ‘* coercion" — 
that is, opposing the maintenance in their integ- 
rity of the Union and the Constitution and the 
enforcement of the laws, That which wos Mr. 
Morehead’s party platform a few short months 
ago is now so much his ersion that he would 
rather plunge into downright treason than seo it 
prevail. It is a melancholy sight, that of a man 
so “turning his back on himself;" but when the 








man is aC. S. Morehead, what could you ex- 
peot? 
Mr. Morehend thinks the President should 


have kept the peace by lotting the starving out 
of Fort Sumter, commenced under Buchanan, be 
carried on to completion. Ho who can suggest 
such a thing in not fit to live in the same State 
with the gollont Anderson, Such recreancy to 
‘a bravo garrison would have disgraced Portugal 
or Mexico; tho whole civilized world would 
have rightfully oried Shame upon it! The 
President had no more right to let that garri- 
non be starved into o surrender than he 
hos to so betray the defenders of any of 





fr fot In session, it might doubtless become the dul, 
the Executive, acting under en imperious pobllo neces 
take the responsibility of exercisiog this bigh prerogative." 


During the recess of Congress, an armed re- 
bellion of the most formidable charactor shakes 
the framework of nearly half tho States of this 
Union. It has infected the army, tho navy, the 
legislature, the judiciary, the executive depart 
ments; in fine, every branch of the Government, 
‘The danger of tho entire fabric of the Republic 
going to pieces is imminent. 

Generals Butler and McDowell, in command of 
Foderal troops jn Virginia, one of the rebel 
States, are engaged, in the midst of open and 
secret foes, in putting down this alarming con- 
spirncy against Liberty and Law. Every day, 
traitors, rebels, spies, and scouts, are brought 
into their camps, ‘They hold them as prisonors 
of war. To let them be taken out of their 
hands, while the enemy, in formidable numbers 
sud ready to give battle, lies but a few miles 
away, would put to hazard the very existence of 
the troops under their command. 

In Virginia thore is a United States District 
Judge, who has not yet gono through the for- 
mality of resigning his Federal Commission, 
Under the laws of Congress he has the power to 
nme the writ of babeas corpus, His sympathies 
eo nowriously with the els, INOW, suppose 
that just on the eve of a battle at Mnonssas 
Function, or at the mouth of James River, thi 
Judge should send his writs to Generals Mo- 
Dowell and Butler, requiring them to bring to 
hia bar the prisonora whom they were detaining 












our western posts that might chance to be sur- 
rounded by a countless multitude of hostile In- 
ions, Tho soldiers of the Republic owe-her 
duties which they are sworn to perform; she in 
turn owes tiem duties, and is morally forsworn 
if she fails.to fulfill them, That President who 
will lot a Federal garrison, defending fort at 
which he has ioned it, and with the Federal 
flag flying from its ramparts, be starved into s 
surrender ‘when he has power to relieve it, ought 
to be impeached the next day and kicked out of 
office the day after. God forbid that ony man 
we ever yote for should prove thus recraant to 
the plainest, mont imperative duty! 

Of course, Morehead is shocked, sppalled, hor- 
ror-atruck, at the President's calls for volunteers, 
increase of the Army, Navy, é&c., which he 
prononnces without constitutional warrant. Why, 
Bir, the warrant is found in tho public exigency. 
‘The President, under stross of a formidable re- 
bellion, has anticipated the assent of Congreas to 
auch measures as the public safety imperatively 
requires. If Congress sbafl seo ft to withhold 
ite assent, his increase of the Army aud Novy, 
call of three years’ Voluntesrs, &o,, aro invalid 
and gofor nothing, But he knows, and you know 
perfectly well, Charles 8. Morehead ! that Con- 
gress will make haste to approve every one of 
the Union-saving acts at which you grumble, and 
ada the Irish exhortation, ‘More power to your 
elbow!" If you thought Congress would wot 
do this, you would reat content where you ar 
it is because you know'it will that you are try- 
ing to push Kentucky into the gulf of rebellion. 

Mr. Morehead tells the public how he labored 
fn the Ono-Horse Congress to fix up » Compro- 
mise, and how confident ho is that the Critten- 
den project (consigning to Slayery inexorably all 
the Territories south of 36° 30°) would have 
pacified tho insurgents and brought them back 
foto the Union. But Mr. Morehead tells us that 
this is less than fe considers just to the South, 
‘and he adduces not one particle of evidence that 
8 single Socoasioniat ever inclined or agroed to bo 
thus pacified, Why, if he wishod and hoped to 
make a Compromise on the Crittenden basis, did 
ho not get the Seocssionists to consent to if, and 
dien submut it to the patriot States and to Con- 
gress? Was it not the very firat atep to aacer- 
tain what would satisfy those who were making 
the trouble? Why ssk the Republicans to stultify 
themeclves by surrendering their cardinal prin 

ciple, admitting that they bad been utterly 
wrong from the start, and thus giving # color of 
Justification to the rebellion, on  bure chance— 











within their camps, would they not be justified, 
pay, would it not bo their imperious duty to dis. 
obey the writs and detain these traitors, rebels, 
spies, aud scouts, in defiance of the mandate of 
the Court? ‘But, on what ground? Simply 
because, in their opinion, the public safety re- 
quired that tho privileges of the writ of habeas 
corpus should be suspended . 

Well, if Gonerals McDowell and Butlor might 
thua do in Virginio, on the eye of battles in their 
vicinity, might not Gen, Cadwalader do the sane 
in Baltimore, a city filled with traitors, on the eve 
of a conflict at Harper's Ferry, a spot closely con- 
nected with that city by railway? Has it not oc- 
curred to our ootemporaries that if wo permit 
Judges in the robel Statos to embarrass the action 
of our armies by judicial procoss, our Generals, 8 
they advance deopor aud deeper into the South, will 
find time to do littlo else than preparo and put in 
auawera to writs of habeas corpus? Looking to 
the inavitoble future, if this sort ef interference in 
pebalf of rebels and traitoms is tolerated, we are 
for meeting and striking if down at tho very 
threshold of the war. We trust the Government 
will not instruct our military leaders to permit 
Tudgea whose fidelity to the Constitution ia sus- 
pected, to embarrass their operations in thoso poril- 
pus times by attempting to conoeal spies and trai- 
tora undernonth their judicial robes. Rather let 
them be encouraged, in extreme cases, aud when 
all other remedies fail, to emulate the example of 
Andraw Jackson of New-Orleans 











KOGER 8. TANEYX. 

We ventured to express the opinion, the other 
day, that Judgo Taney might bo rather the dupo 
‘and tool of the Rebel ort} by which he is sur- 
rounded than a willful and designing Secession- 
iat. A friend, who knows bim intimately, assures 
us that we are entirely too charitable, He is 
reprosented to ur-as the leader of the Secossion- 
iste of Moryland, ax the sctual hinge on which 
the robellion in that State turns, 

He became a Calhoun man in 1896, and 
espoused the heresies of the South Carolina Cat- 
alino with a coal ays characterittio of sew 
converts, His ambition was the Presidency, and 
his fagloman, tho Reporter of the Suprome 
Court, Benjamin C, Howard, has never failed to 
be on hand at every Convention since 1836, to 
whisper the name of Tauey os & pis aller 
between contending factions. 

‘The Dred Scots decision was the culmination 
of Judge Taney’s ambition. It was s final throw 
of the dice for the nomination in 1860, It failed 














‘a chance which is nothing like o probability 
that the rebels will thus be placated / They say 
nothing of the sort—quite the contrary—jet Mr. 
Morehead finds fault that we did not surrender 
everything on the strength of his unsupported 
guess that this would have put an end to the | 
zebellion! But of a man who finds fault because 
Bumter waa not tamely given up—and Pickens, 
ho, of course—vothing better was to bo ex- 





him, and the enomles of the Union being drawn 
into open wir against it, he now secks bis re- 


| venge in a vain endeavor to embarrass the Pres- 
ident, who is engaged in crushing out the com- 


spiracy against the national liberties. 

Such is a brief aketch of the political purpose 
and character of this Chief Justice, both of 
whose feet aro in the grave, and it is certified to 
us av familiay to the people among whom be hay 


Ge i 
weraregt aa ae 


ees 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEERLY 





spenthis Hife. It would, indeed, be a happy nd. 
ance for the country if be would take bameolf 
at his word and resign, unless the President 
thal! come into Conrt and purge himself of the 
‘contemppt that this wocond Jeffries bas dared to 
adjudge him guilty of! But we learn there 
no hope of his doing any anything of the kind, 
for the ximple reasoo that his office ir hie moat | 
and drink. AU well! He cannot Vive forever, 
so that the nation ie not bopelessly delivered 
over to the mercice of thie rebelhoue judicial 
autocrat © 








—_—————_ 
OLD-SCHOOL PRESBYTERIANS. 
Wo give elrewbere the final action of the Old- 
Sobool Presbyterian Assambly on the present 
condition of national affairs. It bas taken thot 
body about a week to reach the conclusion that | 
it in desirable to" promote and perpetuate the | 
‘integrity of the United States, and to etrength- i 
++, uphold and enconraxe the Fedéral Govern- 
‘ment in the just exercise of all ita functions 
‘sunder our noble Constitution.” Tt has taken 
many hundreds, no doubt many thousands, of 
young lay Presbyterians mich lees tine to ar- 
rango their worldly affuire, shoulder their mut 
kets and march forth to fight the battles of their 
country, asking the prayers of fathers and 
mothers, prayers freely given, and trusting in 
the blessing of God in the performauce of that 
duty, at whatever cont. It should be a comfort 
to them to know that the Church has, at length, 
conrented to give ite approval, as there must 
otherwine a painful question have arisen—whether 
the Church was untrue to her own prin: 
ciples, or these young disciples had for 
gotten the teachings that from their youth 
upward they had drank in from Sunday- 
School and Pulpit, Indeed, after s week's dit- 
cussion it seema not to have been altogether plain 
to the Presbyterian mind whether duty to the 
Church and duty to ono’e country could be re- 
conciled; whether patriotimm and piety had not 
fa divided allegiance; whether the devotion to 
the causo of Liberty and the rights of man shown 
by so many Presbyterians, and which so manyy 
doubtless, will soal with their blood, can mect 
the approval of tho Church in General Atsombly. 
‘After all, the voto was 66 against the rerolutions 
offered by Dr. Spring, which we publish in another 
column, to 154 for them, ‘Theee 66 included, of 
course, the 24 delegates from the Southorn States, 
but the reat must baye boen from the North. 
‘The clerical mind is usually ingenious and caps- 
blo of logical and plausible statements, but we 
think it will puzzlo these forty-two Northernors 
to astisfy, on their return home, those whom 
they represented at Philadelphia, of tho reason: 
ableneas of this condemnation of ninoty-nine 
hundreths of their fellow-citizens of the North. 

Nor were thoy satisfied with assuming 
merely negative position, The momont the as- 
sembly adjourned another meeting was called, 
whereat a protest was sdopted, signed firat by 
about forty members, and afterward by more, It 
in a very long, verboso aud heavy document, al- 
together too long to copy in those times when 
matters of great interest so crowd upon us that 
wo haye not o tenth of the room wo want, and 
when even well-written treasonable documents 
are abundant. The gist of it, however, is 
simply this: that whereas there aro brethren in 
the Southern States who believe their first alle- 
ginnce is to their own State, there Old-School 
Presbyteriane are not willing to ayow, BAB 
church, that they owe allegiance and de- 
yotion to the Union and the Constitution. In 
other words, as there are members of the church 
who are traitors to the country, it is not for 











‘TRIBUNE. ‘TUESDAY. JUNE 4. 1861. 


‘covery man’s door in the greatest humbng of thie day. 
Rut, on the ether band, we at North will no longer 
find hor raving mowapapers among our pile of daily 


} exchanges, Our own pestiiorous aheat, What prnk 


treason for Southern circulation, will no longer £0 
‘ont with lying representations of Northern fete 
and feelings. No more letters fom dommatic 
traitors can be went away, The circulation of our 
religious and literary papers will be seriously cur 
tailed. But we are in for the war, and oan stand 
thie new shock infuitely better than tho whels. 
Tho great loas ia with them—tho whole gain is 
with ue 





SENATOR DOUGLAS. 

Phe loas of SHEEN A, DOUGLAS at this ori 
‘and there ia Vittles room for hope of his recovery, 
youst be regarded ov a National calamity, With 
whatever faults of character—we would rathor say 
of education—Mr, Douglas was always and em)- 
noutly an AMERICAN Statesman, Sprung from the 
People and proud of his origin—prompt intrepid, 
sclf-asaured—bo was the beat off-hand, titfor-tat 
debater in Atverica—perhapa in the worl, En- 
toring the politionl aronn poor, undistinguished, 
unfriended, without family induence, imposing 
presence, oF personal following, in a mainly 
Southern-born community to whom he was a 
strayger and a Yankeo adventuror, he filled, be- 
fore he was thirty-five yoars of age, tho offices 
successively of State's Attorney-General, Assem- 
blyman, Register of a Land-Olfice, Seorotary of 
tote, Judge of the (State) Supreme Court, 
Member of Congros# (Iouse), to which he wax 
thrice elected after being once defented, and 
fiuilly entered the Sonate of the United States 
when but thirty-five years old. We doubt that 
another Amorican—wo are sure that no other 
who began political life with 10 few advantages 
—oyer held so many and such desirable stations 
before he had passed the moridian of the ap- 
pointed life of man. Tfe has sinoe werved four- 
teen yeara in the Sonate, or throughout ruven 
nicoessive Congresses, alwayx evincing ® vigor 
of intellect and fertility of resource which com- 
manded the respect of antsgoniite and the ad- 
miration of bis many devoted friend. 

So early, wo think, ax 1244, when barely more 
than thirty years of age, Mr. Douglas wa» re- 
gorded na 0 probable candidate for the Prosi- 
dency; buthe was not earnestly pressed til 1852, 
when be received, on ono ballot in the Domo- 
cratic National Convention, moro votes thin mny 
of hin competitore—92 out of 288, A supposed 
party exigency finally led to» concentration of 
the vote on Gon. Franklin Pierce. In 1850, he 
wos again 6 candidate, and on the 16th ballot 
received 121 votes to 168 for Mr, Buchana and 
6 for Gen. Cass, Again the prudence of the 
Convention oyerbore its more goucrour impulsc, 
dictating this timo tho nomination of Mr. Bu- 
chanan, In 1860, ho wos third tine brought 
forward, and now led on every ballot, boing at 
ongth doclared the regular nomince, But mean. 
time a considerable sbare of the Delegatos bad 
bolted, exploding the party, and nominating 
Presidont Breckinridge to ran pgainst Mr. 
Jas, which he to the certain dofeat of both, 
Mr. Douglas had tho larger popular but Mr. 
Breckinridge the more considerable olectoral voto. 
‘he election of Mr. Lincoln had long been in- 
evitable. Br, Douglas—on whore naturally strong 
constitution the excitement, exces ive labor and 
freo habits of nearly thirty years of political 
gladiatorahip had alroady made a deep impreation, 
atthe close of the Inte ion went home from 
‘Washington probably to dio. 

—The time has not yet arrived to speak dis- 
patsionately of Mr, Douglas's great polition) no 


















Doug 























the interest of the shoal to denounce, treason. 
BR at ntain. —E=nne pny” 
the opposition which delayed tho action of yo 
church 80. ‘long, we. think thay sol 
diors in the camp who sleep with 
Biples in the knapsacks under their heads— 
‘and there sre many of them—moy take comfort, 
‘and dismiss tho doubts, if any had arisen, os to 
the entire consistency of their prosent position 
‘and their cherished convictions. We observe 
that the Rey. Dr. Hodge, the President of the 
Seminary at Princeton, where ao many Southern 
youths aro educated, in alluding to thia protest 
of the minority, spoke of it as ‘+a struggle to 
\ proserve the unity of the Presbyterian Church," 
To one from the heart of the Jerseys, it is 
strange that it should not haye occurred whether 
the unity of the Church was worth purchasing 
at the expense of the Union ‘of the States, over- 
thrown by treason, its ruin consummated, and 
the Constitution destroyed by violence and ciyil 
war, only that Human Slavery might grow: un- 
checked. In the course of the dobate, the real 
spirit of this opposition, led by Dr. Hodge, was 
shown by the remark of o Mr. Mathows of Ken- 
tucky, that it was not so much the Federal 
Union they objected to, but the Union under 
its present Administration. ‘This wos s frank oon- 
fession of the very animus of treason: while they 
ruled, they ware contented to hold the Government, 
but it pas to bo overthrown when passing from 
their hands! The majority did well to put the 
seal of reprobation on such sentiments a3 these, 
and clear their own skirts from guilt when they 
had once been uttered, 





—_—_—_ 
1088 AND GAIN, 

‘The heavy hand of the Government has af lost 
fallen on the Rebel States, and their mails are 
to be stopped. This will be o blow whose force 
we cannot appreciate, because wo have never 
felt ita consequences beyond the blocking of & 
railroad by o freshet or a snow-storin, when tho 
interruption of even a few days occasioned the 
moat vexatious embarrassments. But “to the) 
South its consequences will be of the most) 
serious character. All correspondence with the 
North ia ended. Loyal hearts will auffer in 
common with those who caused this ruin. 
Business men will suffer even more, and mér- 
cantile circles at the North must experience 
shore of this inconvenience, The sham Post- 
Office Department can do little to supply the 
regular mails thus suddenly atopped, They may 
be carried on the railroad routes, but the interior 
towns will continue victims of this postal blockade 
until the Government recstablishes ite authority, 
‘Theinterdict is sweeping and salutary. ‘TheBoutl- 
ern people do not coustitute a reading community, 
wor a latter-writiug oue. ‘The Government has 
always carried their mails at a lees, and hence they 
cannot maintain the mail service themaclres, even 
at doublo postage. Last yoarit lost tho following 





twelve States: 


fraction needed to continue 


trom, Squattor. Sovereignty, nor of the measure 
wherein it was mdet distinctly embodied, popn- 
tony = te EL Que find 
ts <Tjection to it that it pul Good wal Ev 
Right aud Wrong, Freedom ond Slavory, on an 
equal footing, regarding and treating them as 
equally entitled to National protection, oncotlr- 
ayement, diffusion, is well known. But thouga 
Mr. Douglas failed, in our view, to apprehend 
‘and do justice to the moral aspects of tho great 
question involved, wo believe ho evinced no want 
of angacity nor of just appreciation of public sen- 
timent, in propounding that scheme, If tho 
Northern Democracy and their Southorn allies 
were to bo held together at all, it must have 
bean on the platform so devised by Mr. Douglas. 
Kor do we feel, looking back calmly over the 
whole fierce struggle of the last ton years, that 
Mr, Douglan intended to diffuse Slavery by his 
Nebraska policy. What he did moan was to 
devise and establish o ground on which the 
Democratio party could continue to stand to- 
(gether, govern the country, and elect him 
to the Presidency, To this ond, it was 
desirable if not essential that Freedom 
‘and Slavery should have equal opportunities ax 
| well as equal rights in tho Torritoxion—that tl 
Government shoud regard and treat, them with 
like favor or like indifferonce. But the gang of 
political gamblers who call themsalves ‘ the 
South” nover mosnt anything of the sort, They 
moant to clutch the Territories for Slavery—if 
by fair moans, vory well; if not so, then by any 
means that could serve the end. Honce the Ne- 
braska bill had scarcely assed when their satel- 
lites rushed into Kansas, Bowie-knifo in one 
bond and revolver in the other, and began to 
menace, mob, maltroat, drive out aud shoot, all 
whom they were pleased to stigmatize as ‘* Abo- 
(fitionista” and“ Nigger-stealers’—that is, any 
who wished to make Kansas o Free State. Hence 
ayatematio invasions, abominably fraudulent elec- 
tions, and all the machinery of violence and ruf- 
fanism, wheroby Kansas was sought to be—and, 
but for Northern devoteduess in supplying men, 
movey and arms, would have been—conquered for 
Slavery: 

Mr Douglas ought to have boldly and promptly 
resisted these outrages—it was due to bis con- 
vidtions: ‘and his cherished. peinciplos that he 
Stioald doeo. most emphotically. Had he done 
thie at ones, be would hayo eared ® great 
nome im history, but he would have thrown away 
hig chance to be nominated for President ot Cin- 
cinnati in 1856, That accursed ignisfatuus, that 
mirage, of the Presidency, which misleads and 
mime ao many of our prominent politicians, el 
ansred Mr. Douglas. Hoe might in '66 have 
established his principle—faulty a8 wo estecm it 
—by simplo fidelity to it on bis own park, at the 
cost of bia immediate prospect of attaining the 
Pretidency. The result proved that be had 
‘gold. himself for nought.”  Populer Sovereignty 
was enctificed, but the Presidency not attained. 
Like Clay's, like Webster's, and so many others, 
Mr. Douglas's oarcer, in view of ite great, con- 
trolling purpose, must be adjudged o failure. 

Of the later career of Mr. Douglas (save that 
noble and manly but inconsistent episode, his 








and Western Virginia. Next to ) 
of the South being able to carry ite ona mails Jo 


gallant resistance to the partisan attempt to force 
the Lecomptoy Pro-S)avery Constitution upon 
7 ' 









‘outraged, resisting, struggling Kanes), it is not 
Pleaxant to write, In March, 1857, the election 
‘of Bucbaan was capped by the enonciation of 
the Dred Scott decision, whergby Squatter Sov- 
ercignty was outlawed, and all pretense of hold 
ing nn even balagce botween Freedom and Slave- 
ry in tho Torritorion scattered to the winds. 
From that moment, Mr. Douglas's position be- 
came illogical, bascless, untenable. Profeesing in 
one sentence to honor the Dred Scott decision, 
in the ext to atill uphold that cherished doctrine 
with which it was utterly, fatally at war, he 
presented that spectacle of ‘a strong man in a 
‘+ inoraay,” kinking deoper with every strugele 
for seloxtrication, Which must ever provoke the 
Jeors of enemies and the pity of friends, Hence, 
Mr. Douglas's Inter speeches, especially his cam~ 
paign efforta of 1860, are not worthy of hin repu- 
tation, and do not fairly exhibit his natural vigor 
of mind and fertility of resources, Ho was #0 
hampered, x0 crippled, by perils on thin silo, 
and barricrs on that, that ho was seldom pormit. 
ted to do jutiee to his abilities. Slenderly edu: 
ated and never o great reader, much less o 
student, ho was not likely to extend or exalt 
hie et ‘aso dobator; but he need not have dik- 
paraged it had party necessition allowed his fue~ 
ultice fair play. 

—Mer, Douglaavill leave children by his feat wile, 
who are understood to inherit » competence from 
their mothory he will leave a widow and child we 











fonr without any provision whatever, TE auch be 
the fact, it ia almplo justion thot bis many friends 
should tako caro that they are placed beyond 
want, Ho was alwaye liberal to the oxtont of 
hin aneans, smd it in nob charity—it iw naked 
right—that those for whom he how done ond 
would do anything should do what ix neodtul for 
those loft desolate by hia untimely deconse. 
_—————— 

ZABRTR JANE LRATIORRWOOD, 
hin young Indy, on the 4th day of May, A. D. 
1861, at Piney Grove, Alabama, ‘on the oced- 
‘gion of a public gathering," road patriotic 
poom, which is published in The 
Ronnere ‘Dhis production began in thi spirited 
way: “Ladior, glvo me your attention, Hear 
“me aponk my tind, About thosad condition, OF 
© our glorious native land. In thin impouding oriaity 
(Wo should do whato'er we can, If only to en- 












Athens 








‘+ courage ‘Pho braye and gallant men." This ie 
really a beautiful beginning. ‘Tho whole subject Is 
nuccinetly stated, Just an Virgil announces tn lite 
firat line that he moons to sing ‘arms and the 
“moans! just aw Homer begina with Achillen's 
‘cwrath,"! and Milton with * Man‘s ditobedience. 
Awe woman, the fair Leatherwood will spoak 
‘chor mind.” Ana woman, God bless her! she 
will peak it to oncournge the men." \* With 
‘fainting heart," ao the lovely Lenthorwood 
truly obsorvon, ‘Wo never oan Keep our free: 
tedom, ‘Chon let us do our part)! and then 
what followat Why, ‘then the monster Lincoln 
Nover con subduc, And cause us to give up, 
‘What to un ie due.” Cortaloly not, By no 
monuor of means, Exuctly «0, ‘Then come the 
jpttirol oxorcivor, In a fow short vorses 
Elizabeth Jane atates with immenso terioness the 
entire argument of Fuller, Adamu & 
We read {tin tho Bible, 
holy book of Go 


irisv’s arrival 
and thelr Lond" 




























hare resid 
Tet forbade ® uian 
ante to Inherit 
Ahem in the Land! 








/ Bot all of ux ean ead there 
isk Hs ld tix declare, 
Your children shal hi 


Fane eaboy al el 

Miss Leathorwood, however, door not permit 
tho divine niflatus to surprise hor into any in- 
cautious Inngunges Having occasion ta was tho 





word ‘“froeman’—which in so rovolutionary & 
ann of sould 
rer ea arene 4 


‘colored, Whon wo #ay the frecborn man, But 
‘those whom God created, To rule this South- 
‘corn land.” Very woll put! A proper distinc 
tlon! Many Southern posts in breeches, when 
they talk of ‘ freemen," forgot to anake the nics 
but necessary distinction betwoou '* niggers! and 
‘Nature's noblemen.” But you cunnot catch 
our Leatherwood! Elizabeth Jane's @ anga- 
cious creature! And quite a atateawoman, to bo 
sure! Sho explicitly declares: It is our fixed 
‘intention, ‘Lo keep free-roilera home, Nor let 
«their vain pretention, Deprive ux of freedom's 
boone.” Then comes the duty of the Southern 
woman, Sho must sell her jewol—at least 
‘eypout them'’—and inrest tho proceeds in the 
purchase of uniforms, guns, svords, corn-cakes, 
plug-tobacco, and whisky for “our noble broth- 
‘tors. On goes the lyric! Crescit: eundo— 
Leatherwood does, ‘The tripod near the concla- 
sion of this Sybilline sung bocomos very hot ta 
dood: ‘Ho! all yo dear young Indios, Of Midille 
(Tennosseo, Encouragoyour doarbrothers, To fight 
‘for Liberty." ‘Ho mustnot hore bo mistaken 
for * Hoo!"'—thongh considering the impondlog 
scarcity of oora wo think that would have been 
the better word. ‘Dhus ends the war-soog of 
Miss Elizabeth Jane Leatherwood. The notes of 
her lyre coaved in- Piney Grove and Mr. Rip. 
Davis followed hor in a prose speech which must 
have suifered by force of comparison. Chivalry 
went upon daty with » musket upon ite shoulder 
dnd o slice of cold bacon in ite pocket; Miss 
Leatherwood passed like ® sotting star to ber 
bower and virgin four-poster, or with tho other 
‘doar young jadiew of Biddle ‘Tounessse” pro- 
ceeded to ‘*ho." 

We would rospeotfully suggest to H. B. Jof- 
ferson Davis that after be has finished ‘ effect- 
ating o loan," he should proceed to ourb, ro- 
strain, mitigate, and even silouce the Bards of 
the Confederacy. We do not mean our dear 
Leatherwood, who is the beat of the class, but 
the others, whose poetry’ is principally 8 cross 
between Lucy Loug and Doctor Watts. ‘* Good 

















no appeal. And for criticiem there will be lo 
waterial, We baye in our posession a toleral 

ravge of collection of thees Southern '* poems, 
carefully culled and unmistakably identified; sod 
when it passes from our hands it aball go where: 
it will be preserved, and where, one hundred) 
years hence, it will be read by sutiquarians, ble: 
torians, and philosophers, The little ‘Leatherwood: 
goes into the sheaf to-day. Others will follow. 
Whether we conquer or are conquered, Wwe mean 
that posterity shall know, at least, who wrote 
the best pootry. ‘The Bancroft of the twentieth 
contury shall smile upon Leatherwood through 
hie spectacles, and the Clarendon of this rebellion 
slinll grin at the #laveholding barde. Nothing 
but the capture vi et armis of our excritoire ean 
prevent this, Wherefore, Jefferson, we advise: 
you to officially snub your strident strummers ! 














‘The apology offered for Mr, John Bell's late 
speech against the Union that it was made when 
he was under the influence of liquor is not satie- 
factory. About thirty years ago Blackwood'y 
Magazine (we think im one of the Noctes Ambro= 
signa) Inid down the true doctrine mpon this 
subject when ft said, ‘No one does when he iv 
‘drunk what he would not do whon he is sober, 
‘if he dared.” Druokenness does not ebange 
the naturs of a man; it merely removes rentraint. 
It shows the man in his true colore, A pretender 
in stripped of his peacock’s feathers, and n traitor 
x ahuwn to be wo. Tho Romany illustrated thie 
4 when they adopted the maxim, 1 Jn vin 
rita! Mr, ‘Bull has betrayed himuelt, anf 
\ndoubtloas vory sorry-to be foudd ont. ‘Perbayt 
he labora undar the idea that he may live to 
4 President of tho United States—aftor the re: 
construction, 














‘Two letter written by the Hon. Edward) 
Bates to John M. Botte, in answer to ome re- 
ceived from the latter, aro published by ue this 
morning. Mr. Bates alludes with feeling to the 
prevent position of Mr. Botts compared with that 
ho maintained not long xinee, and makes, though 
With no upgentle hand, « pitil ‘tion of 
the Virginian’s logic. 












We print on anothor page © eareful and’ com- 
| plote examination of tho history of negro eman- 
| cipation in St. Domingo, from the pen of Mr. 

‘ir Wright of Boston.  ‘Cb6 historical facte. 
which Mr. Wright hore sota forth may be fully 
rolled on, much ns thoy differ from the mistaken 
notions on tho aubject which have obtained cur- 
ronoy in the world, 


{1 PRESBYTERIANS LOYAL. 
PASHAGE OF Dit. SPRING’S RESOLUTIONS BY THE 
OLD-SCHOOL ASSEMULY. 

Aftora Jong and vigorous debate, the Old School 
Proibytorian Gonoral Aesombly ot Philadelphia, bas 
adopted De. Spring's resolutions, declaring the Joyalty 
of the Proaby terian denomination, Wo copy from The 

Ledgers 

“prs Hodge. arose and) mado n fow remarks topab 
Hineolf right in regard to cortain inferences; which 
iad boon drawn in relation to. the paper which he 
ollered. Io anid that it was the daty of the Chareh to 
Hour testimony in support of the jovernment, but it 
peta not und Ought nok to decide where the allegiance 
ofany inamber is due, where the allegiance ia not clear. 
Ifthe reaolutions of Dr. Spring bad been presented to 
the Bynod of Noweforsey, le would linve, voted for 
them with bis whole beart, becnuse one’s allegiance 
wan there Indoubl, as 

‘Pie previous question was call lod for and eum 
tained, ‘The Yous and Nos 
m0 roport, ‘The reaul 

lout, ho Yeus and Noys 













bawall thote 
of Light for E 
fnatlon, to oak: 
tholr counell 








d_audeser "i 

Minnea aid bleasyg pan our ralers 
tie assembled Cougress of 

i ity the name of Je 

at of the Chirlaan professions to. turn 


iarid speedily reatoro to us (he ‘blessings 
sadly dadiinnt of tile 
Ls lutegrity of the 


Tattreogthery uphold snd a 
Tiahejunt exefcise, of al its fuschiGtes een 









Avsenby it ts the 
caro to, do all to 





it was agreed that all persona who de-~ 
protest could do so this morning.’” 
A DISPAT PROM SECRETARY CHASE. 





Bofors the yole was taken, Dr, Dickinson read the 
following corrospondences 







4 Puureagmurntay May 25, 1661. 
tha resolutions 


nding befor 


you oft 
the 








= 
he 
ek ie aod 
advised that we should 
st tho Cablnet are ly like minded. He may 
of the resolutlons, wud be may soF- 








dso that they have reference to the subject of Slave me 
veaitaue to ote for the resolations on thls, secount ink 
tha daty tothe onntry and to God demand tbe pane ¢ 
‘Please answer raph for yoursel thers, 
ERA nil eli le hg 


know the 

WG, Monttort, Cinelonatt, Oto; J. 1 Willams, Fert 
we, indinnay Th. B. Thomas, Dayton. Obloy J.D. Smith, 
Go) ‘Olio Le H. Lay, Urbano, Oblo; H. R, Price, 
Bloowlagton, Milinots." 


Secretary Chase replied: 
+ Wasnrwotox, Mey 37 

4 ftey, Jomne @. Moxrront: Cannot properly ad 
cal eas yall objection to wbequivocal expresrions in favor ef 
the Constitation and Rreedom! ‘8. P. CHASE." 

‘ho roading of tho latter paper elicited a perfect fa~ 
ror of applause. A great number of hisses followed, 
‘and it was with considerable difficulty that order Wat 
again restored, 
‘Aw Axmentoan Soven—Wo learn that Mr. James 
M, Sanderson, who has becn for several years the 
steward and purveyor of the Now-York Hotel, bas 
been dismissed from his plage on account of his Union 
sentiments, and that be intends doing for our own army 
‘what Soyer did for the British troops in the Crimea— 
tach them how to preserve their lives by cooking 
their food properly. Mr. Sanderson is both a scientific 
and practical éook, and comprebends the principles of 
the cuisine as well, perbaps, us any man who has write 
ten upon the subject from Vatel to Carisne. If ke 
were to go upon w calinary campaignamong our troope, 
he might render them moet important services by & 
faw simple, pructical directions, as well as be the means 
of saying come thousands of dollars to the Commisea- 
riat, If it be trae tbat beans kill more of our men 
{han bullets, # head cook is of more importance to an 
farmy tian a head surgoon. It will bo a great blessing 
to the country if the services of 60 capable @ man as 
Mr. Sundervon could be secured for this purpote. 














‘c Whisky," said 8 Westera Judge in charging » 
Jury, tia fovorablo, a8 tho Court knows from 
‘+ porsonal experience, to “health and longerity; 
‘but for such a miserable article as this, the 
«« plaintia? cannot recover.” Good postry, #37 





te Jour Puaxix” Dxap.—Lieut. Geo. H. Derby, 
author of tho John Phasnix”” papers in The Knicker 
pocket, died a few days since in an Insane Asylom. 
Liont. Derby was a native of Massachusetts, from 
‘which State he was appointed to the West Point Acade- 
thy, where he graduated in 1842 On the Ist of July, 








wo, is favorablo to revolutions and oven rebel” 
lousy but,thess Southern songs, ab least auch of 
them as Linve greeted our admiring eye, 82 only 
make the Confederacy ludicrous. TOL} 
Simmst Why slumbers his lofty lyre? Whore's 
Paul Hoyne who used to come all the way to 
wicked Boston for » publisher? ~ Where’e—but, 
really, wo cannot think of anybody else. 

Lord Macaulay went to the ballad treasures of 
England with great success for the illustration 
of manners and of popular fooling. What a 
figure the Confederacy will cut when future his- 
torions unearth the Leatherwood ballads! Men 
will say: ‘Theso verses 8x0 voinglorious, vulgar, 
illiterate, coarse, rerengeful, worthy of second- 
class, unworthy of firet-class savages. ‘This will 
vot be the verdict of any man, but of Criticism 
iteelf, from the Judgment of which there cau be 














1346, he was mado Breveb Second-Lieutenant of 
Ordnance, and in Auguit following ho was transferred 
to the Topographical Engineers, He served in the 
Mexican war with distinction, and for ‘gallant and 
meritorious conduct” in the battle of Cerro Gordo, 
wyhere lie was severely wounded, be was promoted to 8 
First Lieutenantey. 

Death oF Mn. James Cosxene.—Mr, Jae, Con, 
the well-known type founder, and formerly Clerk of 
this County, died on Thursday at bis residence in West 
chester. Mr. Conner wasin his sixty-fourth year. No 
man, perhaps, in this city, was better known or more 
widely respected. ‘He hud long'sineo been connected 
with the Tammany Society, and in all hia relations it) 
life bad ever commanded confidence ‘and respect. His 
demise will be widely felt asa calamity, not only to 
hhis own family, but to the public. The great flag of 
Tammany Hall was lowered to half mutt on Fridey iS 
honor of ‘his memory. 
rN 


_ 


SEW FORK SEMI-WEERKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 4, 1861. 
| Ist Winter early indicated, Deesiea, weak 

aw ONWARD! was koown in Burope at tho moment when Lord ly I, 
Kem Weebly Crib, Human life inmadaupof rovorves. Warinmade | Joba mada bis demonstration renin thot a dened w+ they are, thero in alll» very large 
= wot victory and defeats ‘Tho first years of tho | fursigu winistor is not at liberty to discriminate | miuority of the atin Poop, Bd especily 
ri of y . ov ‘ thing but disaster | botween the Into and tho Present of our quadren- | of the more intelligent ani Fesponsi lanaen, 
NEVES} ORI TUESDAY, TUPadp 1 me core "hatrostiDlovead on | nial’ Administrations, “Ho must Goal with our | who at bourke carry the flag sal keep atep to 
A ? q 3 - . batsting in porpetuity, | “the music of the Union.” silences by torror. 

oR Ftd TA | discounfiture, and New-York, Naw-Jersey, Pilalol. | Govorument ‘nen nnie wil ; 0 

ian eee ae a PMs and other Ap- | phia, and South Carolina, all fell bofore tbo advancing | and haviog tho vole guardianship of ita own con. iam, compelled 10 vote for Socession at the point 
Ficultural Implements will find Tix Thinvsr an i columnxof the invader, Isut tho pooplo had willed slelency. of tho bowie-kvify, to surrendor their Hreperty 
Faluuble medinm through which to offee their waren that they would bo free, and they permitted noncou-| 10 December lant, tho little State of Sonth | to tho horselench exactions of tho traitors, nu 
fer sale. ‘Tho cirvalation of Tie Tiuvone i fir inulation Of disuster to overcome tho dotermination. | Carolion professed to’ reed from, and wover all | ron to take up arms in support of treason, they 
greater than that of any other newapnper. Adver~ Tt was tho iron will of Napolcon that taigbt him to | connection With, the Amorican Union, Sue there- | yot aigh for the buleyon days of peace and 
tsements inserted in Darcy Ta1ume for 10 conta per pon scized the Federal armx and munitions on de. mourity #0 ‘vilely cast away," and hope for 


i " 9 ee = ect the word ii ible from his vooabnlary. Hie 
aa anole Fs AEE rhe in full of. his aatentabing Mocesyen, Ho aue- posit In the Arscrat at Charleston, tho Fedoral | ther rotura through the triumph of the armiow 
une, 


































branding us as * guilty of murder,” in antisipa- bring him in debt, and then levy upon his other 
ion of onr vindicating our own. laws against the | property for thy Asficiency. 

geen ani willful attack of persona haviog placed = — eas 

teméolros wittingly beyond the pale of the Jawa The following letter, from loader of the Jott. 

of any nation rocognized by us as such, Whother | Davia movement, was produced on the trial of 

pe Aball in such eases follow the exaipple of the ©. B. Young for treason at Cincinnati: 

English Goveroment, which bas been wont to © Moxroomnxy, Fob. 1, 1661, 

blow from the cannon's muzzle thoes found inthe | “Gey. 0.2. Youxa: Proceed with all Riate to Mimourl, and 

ranks of its Tebels, or improve on tho Prouch 

model, by sending them to some pestilentiol sonth- 

ern swamp, or whethor wo aball adopt some ‘ention, as wo are assured If you do wo will give tho dirt-ealers 

manner of panishment better in accordance with | wea! discomfort, and greatly svbserre oar ends, 


7 ‘ "Should i. hast listely to le 
our own National habits, it will remain for our- hes Fos ad emacs ty ke Messer, 


























a, 7 ; ii ity of | selven to determine, bla services and emizent abilities will await JOUr acceptance 
——___, censively orushed every Europonn oonlition ns quick- | custom: houses within bor boundarios—whereot | now tustering for the defenne of the integrity of ; rahe Pes Pe 
Le med, but on oqually iron willin | thet ot Charleston must alone havo coat feveral | tbo Nation, All wo ask of Tn the mean time, Lord Brougham and \S ‘of high regs: ig Peo, 
Sih caaedibers ipa lie ees him humbled bln by th lad hundred thousand dollare—tho money in tho Fed. | lot alone tat w Lord Elloaborough Prociaim a sound doo- arpa ante all sblln arenas 
o h ined anotber victory, though } coalltion nt Watorloo. ‘Cho stubborn will of Enp- oral Bub-Treasury, &o., c,—aod wont to col. tunity to demovstrate ¢} ‘rine when they say that “if any porsons, “To Oca. O. Bruow Yous0, Now-Orlewns, La" 
Ay sting bere) gained|maotber viotory, Inndexceoded even Lis in stubbornnesx. I wav | tvoting revenue figin importa in thoro stolen cus. | the Amorican People no ‘.tubjecta of Englund, ft out a vessel against Tt does not appear that Young waa able to 
it in agnin dashed with a misfortune in the loss like two pugiliatn who had dotorminod to woo who | tom-houses in hor own, amo exclusively, and for | o dozen misarablo Yon ‘* another country with whieh the English are at onder the eervico expected in tho Missouri Cone 
of a bravo officor. On Sunday night two columns could pound the longest, Alexander displayed tho | hor own benefit, Of tho forte in Charleston har. | but to maintain the Ite i i “peace, that in itself constitutes » Pirafical act;""| vention; but now that he has been rvloased from 


of Federal trocps, under command of Col. Kelly | samo troitat his Dersovering warto subjugate tho | bor, obo seized a a Deo aboot aud dese in ce gor 
i Virgiuin Volunteers, and | Porsi 04s Bhd in Our own time, Ruxaia wobdued tho | invested that, Plantiog ba ry wflor battery in | app It 

ook epee aanete et Vaal ma ii OoreabOaniaatitao fe Maughter, to: bein tnen |.ovorsnarrowing circles around t, and repelling by | tho Old World rein strictly ‘nowt, rofusiog 
el. Crittenden, Jef Groton and ma Deer subdued in the Crimea. The rewoluts will fo con- | force tho only two attempts over made to re. | to lond money to cither party, or to harbor tho 
marek to Philipps, probubly not far from 25 quer, no miatlor what tho difficulty, earried tho day. | ploniah ite slender atook of Provisions. Sho ar. | privatoern of either, and if wo donot vindicate 
iiles eouth of the former point, ‘boro thoy camo | 1! a cloquent with inoideuts whorn n | rested tho U. 8, Collootor at Goorgetown for | our right to bo a groat nation, wo avill Dgree to 

P Vorwonol history is eloquent with incidents a 2 a eee 
upon 2,000 Rebels whom they totally routed. dotermiued will bos wcattored every, obatacto to thu | high tremon in statute ea paca Epil! gi Hie: secon ma esi on fv 

i a winds,ond mado success sure, Tthinw snyed tho tottur- | lection of revenue for the Union, 10 oral | dismomberwent 

lees Baia eves may bambi from insolyeney, and lifted up thobank- | Judgo, Collootor, &o,, at Charloston ro- | Wo ask but a clear flold aud no favor, and may: 


and “thot long beforo the diplomatists could } thy custody of the United States Marshal, ho will 
‘* terminate their correspondence, the men “9 in- | no doubt hurry back fo Montgymory to enjoy the 
“terfering and captured would be banged." "Dba brilliant position and emoluments which have 
is atateemanliko talk, and to tho point, been promized him, 
Eee 

ul SENATOR MASON. A military correspondent of The Mobile Ad= 
Whon Gev. Patterson falls like sn avatonchs vertiser, writing from Pensacola, exultingly ox 
"pon tho rebels at Harper's Ferry, and the ins Polaims: Let Lincoln advance. with bis pirate 
Surgenta koud ‘Southward through tho romantio | « hosta—they'll meot such a Teception as the ruck 





Prisoners, and captured a large amount of arms, 





Q = rapt into independence. There ix no walk of Mfoin | nouned tho wervico of tho Union and onterod | God defond tho Tight t “Valley of Virginia,” closely followed by too |" gives tho Wave. I long to boar of tho firat 
ammunition, horses, ond mon, Col. Kolly was Which hesitation and timidity Lave not beon fatal, | that of tho Stato, All thors doings wont on loyal troops, wo hope tho Pursuing scoluma will | “clash of arme—t'vo feon victory in tho rising 
mortally wounded and soon died from bia Inju- oF Where iron resolution hax not achioved giguntio openly, ontentatiously, within two doya' journoy, PRIVATER RING, halt at Winchostor long enough to'visit the man- | «sun, ow our soldiers pant to bo with their 
ries. Tho Fedoral trodpu wuffored some othor mocens, Yy mail, of tho Federal Motropolis, within thres Mont of our cotomporariow xoom disposed to | sion of James M, Manon, Into Chairman of tho ‘brothren in their struggle against tho infamous 
Toss ond bad wororal of thoir numbor wounded, | ‘Dio Union bow toggorod robellion by an ox- | days’ wtoam of New-York; yot not a procept bo fevoro upon the British lords for their oxpres- | Committoo of Foreign Relations ia the Sonate of | « Noxthmen,"" 
but followed after in hot pursult, No furthor | hibition Of ita resoluto dotormination to orush it | wan Howvod, not a munkot lovelog, in behalf of tion of opinions on points of maritime law which the United States, and learn whether that dit-! —IF tho Rebels at Pensacola are panting so 


out. The Adiinistration comes up with un | tho Tepudiated authority and violated Jawa of tha are considered a8 favorable to the rebels, For tinguished rebel is spending the Summer ythome, | hard for fight, why don't thay try thoir bond 
Alinching doggedvess to enforce this iron will. | Nation, Goorgis, Alabama, Missiesippi, Touii: | our own part, wo aro unable to discover in the | or recreating his exhauted powors in part an- | with Col, Brown Just toere in their own neigh 
Tho work of patvorization hue bogup, ond will | ann, Mlorida, ond Toxne, Topidly followed suit, ongral tone or substance of thos discussions | known, Of all tho conspirators against the Con. berhood? They wro oven or eight thousand 
Tho tenor of our dispatches fromm Washington eufler no pouso until thoroughly aocomplinhed, *tonling o million dollara from tho Mint at New. Ovythicg hostile to our Government or to our Stition, thore ia searcely ono whovo punishment strong, and the whole number of infamous North- 
makes it evident that an atlack may bo ox. | So far wo bave bad no roversos, Chough Sum. Orleans, capturing all tho forts ond arsonnl, democratic institutions, All we have to complain | Would give moro aatisfuction to loyal citizens all'| mon, odor Brown, docs not exceed ono thou 
Pected; inieod, is to bo expected within a few | tor was lost for the thine, yet the onomy paid | within their limits, savo Fort Piokons and tho | of is that tho unusual amount Of legal learning | over tho country, and eepecially in Virginin, then sand. If they long for tho first dash of arms and 
eo Es bea mngulfloontly for ita povsoxsion, ‘Tho South Gave} Innoocwsiblo island strongholds within the Bon | displayed by our noblo friends in tho debate Of) that of Macon. Davis is a beliover in tho balo- | a sight of victory in tho rising sun, they need not 
Hours: “Tho Rebels at Herpor's Forty aro drivon 1 a tho price, tho Northorn allinnco wolch | graphien! limite. er Moridny reizing rovoral | tho 16th of May, file to Aiepel tho mists of dip- | ful motaphysiea of Calhoun; Toombs isby nature | go far to fad tren 
had sodueed it into treason, and compaotod tho Vodoral vorsols and tho Nayy-Yard at Pensncoln, | lomatic vaguovess in which the Congress of Paris | a rockloss adventurer; Yancey is a romantic ae 
Surrender, or fight. Their inclinations would | whole North into a unity ay Unexpootod av it ta | while fully one-third of our littl Army, hithorto | teft tho subject. Tho questions as to what docs enthusiast; but Mason—his faco a chronic frown, | Wo recently remarked, i batance, that the 
undoubtedly Toad’ theta to run, if wo may Judge | torrifc. ‘Wile miraouloun unity in tho evidones employed in tho dofento of tho inland. frontic or doos not constitute an effective blockade, what his heart gangrened with envy and Pride, hit | tyraunica indicted by tho Judiciary in the nane 
vements of tho past fow days, | Of an iron will that con make no paints nor | of Toxas, was first domoralized aod thon pub. in or is not to bO confiscated a8 contraband of tnien imperious and ropulsive—nffects scorn for of Law wero among tho most i idious, intolor- 
sulfor any discouragement to drive it from its | Jooted to na capitulation by its traitorous com. War, Who is or is not to bo hanged us a pirate, | tho South Carolina school of politics, bas not a able, and dangerous that had over ufllicted man- 
neltlod purporo of extermination. Aw tho fathora mandor, Twiggs, nod even tho atipulations mada bave come no nearer to» fatisfactory definition | grain of udyonturo or Cuthusinsm in his oul, but | kind, Some of our eity cotomporarivs, who seom 
Ne Of tho Republic mot with rovers» im tho bogin- | with him in ith favor, wore ultimately ropndiatod | by thoir ordihips" loarned Iucubrationy than they | 4, simply a cold, calculating, stolid, sour traitor. to tako as Tittle oare in reading tho articles of 
Preasury OF tho Southern people upon thelr londora ning of thoir horoio carcer to vstablish Mt, 00 | by bin Confedorate villoing, who thus robbed tho | wore before. He hos dono moro than any otber man in | other Journals a8 they do in writing their own, 
will probhbly drive them fito a fight of womo sort, may wo in tho rally to nooure for it © now nal- | troops of thoir arms ond compelled thom to At tho conclusion of tho Enstern war, the Virginia to Precipitato that Stato into tho gulf | construed our Tomark into an attack upon the 


Particulars lind reached ux at the timo of going 
to pross with tho first odition. 





to take ono of threo positionss Thoy must run, 








from their ach 





Their situation would compel them to surrender 


if they remain’ whero they are, But the 








Wo aro tolilthat thoy havo really commenced thelr | vation, Dut mo cheek cnn throw back or cast | surrondor a8 prisonora of war, Plenipotentiarics of the Five Powers, with thorn of of disunion, Wise—orratic oud ridiculoue, but Judicial systom itself, rathor thay a warning 

forward movement, Jown the North. bo will in thoro, and that it ‘This procoss wont on unrosittod, unobstructed, | Sardinia And Turkey, proclaimed to tho world | frank ond bold—preferred to carry on the contest against its abnses. If theao entica will read 

. sntouda to carry out. ‘This Govornmont is now in tho feco and'eyea of an Excoutivo halt of | thaty.with a view of removing ‘oll’ uncertainty | within tho Union, Hunter—with a powerfal body Campbells “Livea of tho Chancellors apd Chat 

This eupposed that they will not vonturo apon on On trial, am well ax tho peoplo whore happiness Whose Ministore wero doop in tho councils of the | from the maritima aw respocting the righta of | o¢ friends’ among the Northorn Demooraty, and ‘‘ Justices," and Hildreth’a volume on “ Atrovious 
attack on tho introuetmonts at Aloxandrin or it wan fotendod to catatdish, It has murvived all 


Uuequivocal traitors, But Cougross alev was in | noutrale ‘snd belligorents in time of war, they | naturally cautions and cowardly—tingered on. tho “Judges,” thoy will find a Wide field for’ the 
Arlington Flights, but that they will erom tho | minor disturbances, because tho Intter willod ‘onion throughout the threo Wintor Months, and | Would * establish a uniform doctrine on so im- brink of the Precipice, dreading to take tho leap. display of that innate sympathy for treason and 
Potomac betweon Harper's Torry and Adlington, | that tho formor should bo maintained. ‘Tho Sis- | did nothing Whatever to nrrost it, — Monutimo, | ‘portant n subjoct."" ‘Phey consequently joined, Lotcbior—wily and  conxorvative by instinct—do- tyranny which thoy are now concentrating upon 
and atriko Washington from that dirootloy turbance now haw grown into a Sonvulaion, and | hale ony Ewbaseadora in Kuropo woro helping | 00 April 16, 1856, in a declaration curbracing | sircd to wait, till somo act of tho Administration Judge Taney. 4 
? tho nations of tho carth uo’ witnosios of its | i 16 four articlos, of which tho first simply seta forth could bo tortured into a pretoxt for striking a LSS 
It neoits no prophot to foretell tho tersiblo doe on tho ronson, introduoing tho omisnarice of iP P iB 





























Nenvings, ‘They will dircovor that aw wo poms | Joff, Davis furtivaly to tho ministors of foroigu | thot “Privatooring is and rewning abolished.” | blow at Federal outhority. But this tardy polioy | On the occasion of awarding contracts recently 
feat they will Uo aueo to meet if thoy aro rath rho will to erneh rebellion, 50 wo command the affairs with whom they maiotained oficial rola. | Our Government being invited to become 8'| did not sat Mason, who combines in his uaturo | to furnish garments fre our State troops, a die- 
enongh thus to'tempt their fato, Wo aro wtrong | PoWor, reverses to tho contrary notwithstanding, tions, and Mr. C. J. Faulkner volunteered a | Party to this declaration, Mr. Maroy, while ex- | tho gor energy and tireless maligaity of Cati- tinguished politician who. makes himself conspion- 
at every point, and strong in moro than mon and —_ formal assurance to tho Frouch Govoraimont that Preaiing his concurrence on the whole with tho Tine, with the dogged obstinaoy and morose bigot- | ous in these matters, told somo of the bidders 
muskets; our soldlera aro mighty in tho justice OUR VoREIGN RELATIONS, no forcibly rexictanco to the Progrous ond tri- | Temaindor of tho instrument, objected’ to tho first) ry of Charley I. Drawing around him such fiery | that, if successful, 5 per cont Would avo ty bo 
the d'Bave th 4 Whoover reads attontively tho recent Hebato.on | umph of Scoossion would bo made by tho I article, on tho ground tlat the Privatecring eys- | young rebels os Garnett aud Pryor, the conspira- | paid for ‘manufacturing Ba POneaL WO ype 
duce ae att bare that confidence in thar American ofuirs in tho Houso of Lorda will find it | eral Govodamenct tom isld on’ tho ocean tho place of the volen. it fit by stealthy stops and then by coercion, | aumo ho alluded te the expense of manufacturing 
eee uch makes suceces euro, Uidieult to, detect thervin any traoo of thutil will | Now wa stato but tho most obvious, undoni: arya ee small and pit it was tho vend | 2, Analy carriod Virginia out of tho Union, bx. | the contracts. 

There would bo littlo reason tu oxpoot such | toward ‘our Governmont or dispowiti blo truth whon we that if Austri Great | Per kyatom for freo nations to: moin instead | corated by atl loyal citizens of that State, tho 

0 povition to oygravato | able trath whon wo say that if Austria, or Gren M 8 i 5 a 

Tasbnoss from tho Rebola as would Joni thom to | our intostine tronblow which in Popularly suppoxod | Britain, or Ruwsin, had suffirod horself in liko | of Keeping up wale Aects and large standiog | country demands the speedy arrest and punish- iSeries pan ne is setenitant i 
make tho anticipated attack, did wo not know | to animate the counells of the Weatorn Europonn whauner, nod withont a abadow of resistance, to bale) ae a ae ol poate eta ment of this arch traitor. wale anes caytiGhen ee 
" D, 1 7 N q °| >, Property in time wor from mol ‘ion, — 1" " es 
to whot a desperat il is of | Powers. That thoro are Britons high in rank and | bo divosted of Hungary, of Iroland, of Poland, i: ; " 
into what a desperate condition tho Ioadorn of sintion who would eee without protean eee | 2 “tively, tho other Great Powora would bavo | Property ought to bo vs Seoure ftom armed pub- BALTIMORE, Kongers, among their private baggage. All pas 
this rebellion havo brought themiclvos, ‘They y i oie joeheuel ivateors, Hence, the United pares Sengors thero ought to bo carofully searchod. 
pees ih ‘ f A pamnbalrass bey | car uvont and ruin of tho Groat Ropnblle, wo | aasumed that. the Separation was taoitly con- | lic veseels ns feom privateers, Be eee United! writhouE meaning to bo impertinent, we would | 8°28 8) y 

are deceived tho poople, and thoy Koow that 


reel doubts that a kindred impulso is rif though | coded and nal Authority which doos not oven | States Moro willing to accede to tho Declaration liko to know whother itis or is lot possible for the [oa Cae 

tho deception bogins now to bo Fotooted. If] latont among tho dignitaries ond courtiors of mont | try to onforos Obodionce, power which does not | of Paris in ity entirety, if an Pee acisab Wad Unionists of Baltimore to discover, or invont, or | Wo boar that it is’ proposed by the managers 
they would proserve thomuclves from ostruction | monarohion, we believes but that my of tho Groat | dilfor practically from. impotenco, 48 -tiot tndor- adopted to tho iret Papi Ly ue ee we thet’! import, n Prank Blair. ‘They seem to bo moro in | of tho Democratic factions in ei State, to hold 
at tho hands of their dupes, thoy foot that | Powornta Alsporoil or likely to tako any position or | stood 4a Kurope—and can we wonder? Bopposa:} ee Abeta Property tan ebiegte or. oitizens | 6g of a mon than so many, thousands ros wore | joint Stato Seen @ both factions, ae 
\ Ber ‘musa vars Mfop ealowatod to disturb our soteran Trelund, a einglo fortross excoptod, werd to-day ea Sree eet Te, ane Wailings | SyFacuse, vir tno On ne The Leader 


bh by public nrmed yeesels of ee ie GL : 
fat] We poptiee our te rete al Bias east Ayal HEIZUO ] <4) unarmed, and every way | loudly raised. its voico in condemnation of the 
Hecling, exciting tho passions of thoir troops by a | ayy in eats walla Sentraryy tho tono of tho | fr Fund No ese Sino uninclosted, un- J *the ottior belligerent, excopt it be contraband unfitted to meet their adversaries fico to face; but | project. 
eb said, ahd of Bene 


R ; & lu 4% marked by “eminent dignity, | menacod, for months, would not hor independence | ‘ of ar.” Why they remain unorganized, unarmed, it otont, 
ae = pce jay eee with | moderation, nnd analety to gi ae bo acknowlodgod outright by our \Govorumont ? Mr. Buchanan's Administration hold to Mr. Nanaeat smdotatota Thoy are mailestly ag] Tho Prince Albort, from Galway on tho tet 
Sosiaum in minds rapidly { offense to our Government or 1 How could the natural and urgent demand for Maroy’ dootrine, but Mr, Seward hins thought | strong in relativo numbers as their brothren of St, | ult, has arrived at St. John's, with two daye 
despair. Tho stesies concerning tho number Uae thie evidont dosiro to maintain nmionbto | ach rocoguition bu plausibly ree teys At to eurronder the point—n policy which at Loni; why is if that while tho lattor, almen | lator intelligence. Hor news is not of ospocial 
tho robel troops at tho important pointa in tho rolations with ua boon fairly mot on thie ae of | But no now Adwinistration was inatallea at | this preciso Juncturo of our affairs’ we will not unaided, With evory Stato and city office in tho | moment. The decree for tho avnexation of 
Teinity of Washington are so conflicting. that it tho water?) Wo tink not. In'many quattorsn | Washington threo monthe Seo. Wiint thon? | hero stop to consider. At all events, tho acews. hands of their deadly enomies, have struck blows | San Domingo to Spain bas been sigied by Queen 
{is useless to refor to thom with any Lopo of ar Aieponition to tako olfouse at tlle ae oggra- | Won Hovt Bunter prowply retarored nad sonien ip United States Goverment to the ar- | which electrified the whole country aud caved their | Téubells. Cassius M. Clay has Written a lotter 
riviog at any accurate rosult Our Washington | yato slight difforonces into onuuos of # quar- | visionod? Was it oven givon out that it would at es ane ria of BE whether accept- State from Secession, the former staud shivering in | to The London Times, upon American affairs, 
dispatches, however, give them ull, rel lias boon nanifeated, Some of our valorous | bo #0 soon as the nocoesary force could bo col on marin outt rantneeee fae {ho Posi- | their boots and cating on tho Govornment to pro- | Brendetutfs wero ready. Contols 9150918 for 

; : Yas that | Colemporarice have woemed: to think that, since | lected? Ney; was an Sxpedition at once sot on | Hon! of tho: Southern See RCCL ICG esigee (ate thom as though they woro all | Mouey and 919@91§ for necoune 

The Tatest rumor from Washington was that Wo aro in for a ght anyhow, wo might ua well | foot—no mattor how Secretly—to aohiove that | those mntions which havo acknowledged or may | vwomon t Why do thoy not organizo and orm 
the Rebels bad evacunted Harper's Ferry, and maken Job of if, and polish off Groat Britain, | ond? Wore loyal collectors appointed for Charles. | yet acknowledge that Confedorney oa a Dbelliger- | without further deloy? What sort of an election Atrotwrszsts.—General James Watson Webb of 
Franco, Spain, and perhaps two or threo others, | ton, Savannah, Mobile, Now:Oricaus, and Gat os tk aa in iM ae 0 party to tho! do they expect to. have if thoy shall only dar to New-York bas been appointed Envoy 
thet their rage has not entirely obliterated thoir boforo wo roturn to. our plows, our anvils, and | veaton, to replace thoro who had forfoited if not | ecaration of Paris, tho Southorn Confelleraoy, | vote undor the Protection of Federal bayonets? yp | and Minister Plonipotentinry to Brazil, 


















that they aro unorgani: 



































Were moving Southward. If this is 10, it ahows 





7 asters x by iesning lettors of marque, counot be considered 1 named Paymasters in the navy bavo b 
hace our ledgors, Wo dissent from this viow altogethor, | formally abjured their offices by Plunging into f ization | {ore be but enough men among thom to form one e "y 
eadence, _ inalalige thot wo sball first finish up tho litte | treaion? Was any attempt promptly made, or | t commit any broach of treaty obligation Tegimout, lot that regimont be organized atonco, | Augustus H. Gilman, of Muino; H. H. Pangborn, 
. 8 x \ Seaingt any State that doos not regard the ox. Mursachueetts; Cramer Burt, Minnesota; Wasbingtow 
THRE NEWS From Vin@una, matter wo lave in hand, and thon, if wo have | even Promised, to enforce the roveauo Inws of 


The attack upon the Rebel battorios at Acquis | other aeons fo ‘cttlo, proceed with them | the Union in tho porte ef the disloyal States 7 Hea a me po eu le Neer 
Creek which was begun on Friday was on Sat seriatim, until tho Jost shall have been fully | Tho faots ore on record, ‘They Speak for them. | ¢ a Foal: . Hence its privnteors are no! pire 
urday continued by tho Freeborn and Pawnee, adjusted, selves, in t etd ae _ Bales, Gung ey 
the bombardment lasting for moro than four A good deal of not unnatural fooling hav beon ex: | But it is said that Tord John Ruecoll’ ond a A Bitea, ates pate Lane 3 
hours. It appears that a large force of men had cited among us by tho language of Lord John Rus. | M. ‘Thouvouel should not havo recived, even nn. | if 0 Sie aa vai ae a ie fl are vualyas P 7 
been at work all Friday night ropairing the inJu- | soll importing that our Government and thet of Jolt: | officially, tho omitsarios of our Sopoya, “How apt | Our) viow of, tho character of tho Sou hern Con- Mioas Prige Nerember7, 060, | Huntington, Connecticut; Frank Monros, District of 
Ties the beach battory received in the morning, | Davis aro to bo accorded Tespectively tho rights | Did not Mr, Soward, our own Foreign Ministor, career) We oro os little under obligation to nuon. W. Le Yasonr—My dour Friend: Poruit meee Pre: Coles Sohne eee, ee A. Bur- 

it-waa { ; i The | of beliigerdava't ee attests oreneo after conferences with thei «| adopt theirs; our own right to treat the Se. Cen Onde Pens Uiendand colaborer ta the past campatee | roughs, Bisson + W. H. Parker, Witconsin; John 
and it was in a tolerably good condition, ‘The | of belligerent.” Wo do mee Goneidor ‘hin’ exe | hold ace TE Tages (oda ay reba Pend” trator ae denied | esate rten Youn fram of he Gl Doainior es | Bee Baker, Ilioois. ‘The Prosilent has appointed tie 
fire on Saturday was severe, Tho Pawneo alone Pression felicitous, and wo are confident that, if | terparts accredited to ‘asbington 0 pro- by x : {he last threo years an kouored resident of Misour. Gen, following Messachusette Postmustors, Lewis Merriam, 
threw 350 shea ond shot, and the Frooborn 260, tho subject were now to como up originally, aif Priety, the policy of #0 doing, is not now’ in | by” intoroational Taw, thoogh other nations trom tat bored incessantly darisg the pst campaign on ga, Greonfield; Edward Rogers, North Adwe Henry 
Aiter the explosion of one of these, the Robela Were | forent language would bo chosen. But consider | question, For our own part, wo cannot deem | do not assumo the “samo right for themselves. aaa Ph of our common canse Asa writer be ts i dado || Chickering, Pittsfield; slo Henry Starkwenther ab 


i : ape 85 oror he has few Bolg, and daciag, fe : 
Plaisly seen to carry off many bodies on litters, Well the circumstances under which that lapguago | it unwiko to hear what your adversary has to | It follows that wo, for our own Part, ‘aro per- Pay of Abollti ala, ra cppreedaoa babe | Norwich, Conn, Devight Blakesleo of Obio bas been 


Among the men who ought instantly to be ar- | RG, Spaulding, Ohio; Cuthbert P. Wallack, Dist 
Tested for treason is tho Hon. J. S, Green, U, | of Columbia; the Hon. David Toggart, 
S. Senator, of Missouri. ‘Tho following letter | Tho following named Lieutonnee baye been ap- 
from him was read in evidenco at tha {rial of } Printed ia the Marino Corps: W. H. Till, Neer 
Byron Young in Cincinnati the ottior cin Humpebire; R. E. Hitshcook, Vermont; oben Ww. 








‘The battery was silenced completely. Some shots | was uttorod, Proporo or suggoat before proceeding to oxtremic footly a} liberty, if we iil 5 12), hong tho | stnna much, ho ts the very man forfulure eontingenetea, Ei Appointed to a first-class Clerkship in the Pension 
took effect upon the bombarding vosels, but novery | Tho doctrine that a government in fact is to.) ties with him. But it must not. bo forgotten | Soutbor privatoora os Pirates, or if it better Ufo baa beon o continual war agalast there ruthlees fanatics, and | Buroan, 


Serious Larm was done, and no person wns hurt | be ra ded by forsign powora ax a government | that if Mr. Sell. Davis's envoys wore liable to Hatt the English statesmen, as reholia isting | (arlihs Mt sndeed may toceaveniesom and wrens Se 

on that aide. It gooma probable that thy Rebels | of right i conan American oes Up, tho treatment of traitora. auyyhore, it was at | tion in tie pone for hanging which, wo pre. | tem Seperatvea Sti teh bltown perealnaate ee Sons SO 0; 8. Bail steamer 
have rifled cannon. Now that this work of de. {o this year, We havo steadfastly commended and Washingtov, not at London nor Paris; and that | sume, Would bo considered of Bree braetical ||" eeatats ju Geno ee these miserable wretches are one eae eee eS re ae 
molishing these important batteries line been ao adhered to it, By virtue of it, wo wero amo g | Ht ill became ‘Bf. Thourencl to’ refuse to recdive | importance by the party most directly intorestoa. aves Caras eee aealinr: aera Ee with 270 ae and §373,914 in epecian 
ha. Leumit will undoubtedly be prosecuted to | the tet ty Teoognize the independence of tho | Amoricavs whom our age betentiary at bis'Court | | Now, their lordahips all agroo and wo have Pafloere very uch eablined aot ee pel pee rs of May 24 are received. Datcefiom 
the end. When the Rebels left their ruined | south American republics, of Mexico ond of | commended to his distinguished consideration, | the authority of the Lord Chancellor himself for Pape! y =) 

Works, they set fire to some buildings of the Texoa, By virluo of it, our Minister at the | We strongly suspect, though wo do not Know, | ih that after tho publication of the Queen's 


. de) i Failures continue in Chill, avd the agricnitarista 
Tailroad station and destroyed them. Presidout French Court was the firat to recognize tho Re- | that Moser, Yancoy and Mann wero equally | Proclamatica, a British subject, if ho + wore to ‘i an 





E ut n through the country are suéring a good deal frown the 

Lincoln and: Seeretary Seward visited the Free- Publio of 1818 Respect for it paralyzed the favored by Mr. Dallas at London, ‘Conter tho eervice of either of tho belligerenta r @ had boon beld ut Valpa- 
born at the Washington Navy Yard Sundoy tongues which would have gladly pleaded for » What tho Unionists of America ask of Enropo | “on tho her sido of tho Atlantic,” would not : camara Sautiago for the purpote of taking unites 
nAsrocen, and complimented tho men warmly. | manly Aneie a egrednintt the Bloody:end) in atmply and ouly fatr gine with this we | Oly #*be liable. to bo punished for a violation "Very tly your, aneitezee, | consideration the bet dthout og aetoving the present 

On Saturday morning the rebels opposite Wil- | perfidious Napolconio “surpation of December, | cannot. thrash tho Secessionista into good be- va na country,” but, also, Wainoman’ nd tho caso of Mr, Groemintie ‘py, | State of affuire, but without any very beneficial re 
Te nzort attempted to steal a ferry-boat ying | 1651, In Meee geste s8re an carly and em: | bavior—prompily thoroughly, conclusively—thon | “HAVE. ona erttection to | 5 authorities at St. Louis, Ho bas boon at large | Sy dent writes: 
then St Bisee. The Usion company stationed | phetio Tecoguition to the new Kingdom of Italy, | we frankly and heartily acknowledge their in. | ‘* bi been nenet# Which might Tong enough. ; Se ibeaes irene British 
Gere Gred ‘upon the Secessionists, and tho fro | Jn contrarian of the historical rights of the’l dependone (ie'y Pretend to bo necredited and | “ATi” Thitis, ho becomes an ootian in the a dored by tho Peruvian autingyeg ota, uu eaaae: 
four pute retorsed. Tho akirmish lated an | Pope, tho Gaca poke of Tuscony, ond | sustained by the rae tree lions of Whites in tho | €788 Of Eugéah Isis and in tho eyes of the Amedi-| Whol dashing eatinit ak Company B of the | to death in prison, and the other wor suffueated and 
howh the result being the rout of the rebel party | a, Pekar dozen of tovercign princes, By | toned States, and thence argue that thoy cane muking war on his | United States Cavalry, by which they captured | fay fence ' the hospital, where beak fe 
with ‘several wounded. No harm was done t» virtue of it, should tho People of Hun- | not be beaten, ‘Thoir conclusion would be eafo n the high seas, i 


squad of Sccessionists at Fairfax on Saturday | ‘The former was attacked and fired ew tyro 


the Union men, ¥é waa believed that the attack Air soe lofgglrsland it Leny) ting scare | ansien Promises wore traey but they are not, tion of a pirate as! morning, was followed by a atill more gallant olver ana simeg ca Bim: he in Ee ees 


Would be reaewed on Satorday night, themselves indopondent and expel tho officials ang We feel sure that this War against tho Union is |’ avy ever attenpted by Grotius, Vattel, or Wheaton, operation in the night of the some day, It eye ober and broaght him to'the aathoiities, who 


It is raid that there are 4,000 Rebel troops at | tho troops of their hereditary rulers, We shall | the rosult of years of conspii a plottir have studied their vol t ir | Sid he had done well, Unt that thoy must put him in 
’ viers, |W 0 piracy and plotting— | we have studied their volumes © no purpore, If] appears that tho company Iearned that their | i iB adeath y 
Yorktown, Va,, but zone between there ond undoubtedly and promptly recogniz thoir eepa- | that it Was fomontéd by eystomatio fraud and tho Lord Chancellor adds, ths British pri- missing companions, in Taber two, were to be cell, i oy pen Saran enone oe 
Fortress Monroe, a distance of twenty-five miles. | rato Nationality and eovercignty. ‘Tho right and falschood—that it has boen awelled to ite Present | vatoer ought uot to be regarded asa Pirate, ond if| hanged on Sunday morning; they accordingly | tion alloted sk him. At the end of fivo or six da 
It is thought that a stand is to be mado at | wrong of their quarrel with those rulers is 9 formidable proportions by 


: dedi 4 5 - tie cell Was opesed, and he was found wegrets, 
Wholeaalo and persist- “dling with a msn under those circume ented, rod fax, discovered pened; 
Yorktown, A large number of free restora and | inatter with whiek wo profess to have absolutely 8 doatn, | mounted, rodo down to Fairfax, discover where 
ds 





i nder th His pocket was found written: “Kam murdony . die 
: te ~ ent lying on tho atump, lying through the nowe- | " stances ag * pirate and putting him to death, | the mon Wore confined, rescued them, and bore | from inanition ani Peruvian justice,” An Account of 
ave been forced to work on the Seccsion seating to do. Wo simply stato the American portiet vd, Wing by: telegraph, until a great | ‘would te fully of murder,” tho remark can | them of fy triumph, An act like that will puta | ths hole aluie was published ke 7 caclatotoe 
. i doctrine on this Point, withont caring to Argus | portion of the Southern People are utterly de- | only be intended 4s a warning egainst Canadians or 
The Fortress Monroe troops sre taking beary i, Having bravely and determinedly upheld it | luded and riven to fi 





. 7 Callao, bat th ment suppressed t) 
spirit into our men by which they will be able | tl Dotght up al hey could had ePr eed the nomber, 


iI 5 F 4 * S renzy by assertions that the | other British Subjects who, from a natural feeling | to conquer ten Southern armies. A report provaifed at Panawa and Aspinwall of a 
ponte 2 the Bp, Rope, midway between the a ths face of ty Holy Alliance and in canteens ae Cnviea ond hates. them, is bent on their | of sympathy with our cause and regurd for their own a —————— threatened invasion of the latter plice, suid to bo ore 
fort and the main lan of all the time-honored canons of European di- leatruction by fire, famine, and slay, jbter, ond is | honor, Wight be dj to lay violent hands on. h ‘i y Banizing at Carthagens. The Totendente at Panama 

At Manassas Junction thero are 2,000 or 3,000 | plomacy, we cannot creditsbly repudiate it at raising vost armica to . isposed to lay mac) It will be remembered that Secretary Cameron 9 





steal thoir slaves, burn of their fellow-countrymen as might hove disgraced hi i Gen. Butler to keep a debit and | Tequested the interposition of the United States naval 

Secessionist troops, and 8,000 scattered along the | the very firwt instance in which it is brought to } their houses, ravage their fields, and outrage the Englith name eatase out letters of marque aie esi the aorta negroes at | fore in the event of such an ccnrrenes, which Consul 

Toad to within seven miles of Fairfax. bear on ourselves, and when all the world seems | their wives and daughters, Givo us a fair chance from Jeff reon Davis, For, Surely, we cannot for a | Fortress BMfonroe, The probable rearon why the | Co™Win felt assured would bo done by Captain Ritchio, 
——See 

















Gea. Janes Wetaoa Webb has Deen spputea eet the position on which we bas datas then, a Ba let thom hare * Jain, | moment uspect tho Lord Chancellor of England | Virginian who called upon thé General the Cal tae Dae tate nate 

Page OTe: ; » peeten; e, malt, Would giro a | of indulging in the Dootless and indecorous pas. | day for hia forty wuegroes finally concluded to | i : = 

i i Y the i " il ‘ tain the neutrality of the Isimus and ately of the, 
Minister to Brazil Now look af tho caso in ita aia aspects, aaif | Union majority fomorrow, a4 go lection of time of calling us names from his Woolsack, and emancipate then, was the fear tbat Butler would i fen Property thereon, ngs 


‘ ‘ . 


LATEST DISPATCHES, 








WILL JOIN THE BLOCKADING FLEET. 
a 


POSITION AT ACQUIA CREEK 


oe ge 
he Fight at Fairfax Court-House. 











































































INTERESTING DETAILS. 
—-—— 


NAVAL OPERATIONS. 


—- 


JOTECTION FOR CALIFORNIA VESSELS, 





cis] Dispatch to The N, Y. Tribane. 
WASHINGTON, Monday, June 3, 1861, 
‘THE MEDITERRANEAN SQUADRON. 
Dispatches from Commodore Bell of the Med- 
ranean Squadron, dated Spezzis May 13, are 
eecived by the Nayy Department. 
The Government dispatches ordering the uquad- 
p home caught all tho vessels, reaching the 
hip Richmond and tho Susquehanna at Na- 
end was thenco telegraphed to Multa, 
ro the Iroquois waa on the point of sailing on 
raise which might have postponed her receipt 
ho order for three or four month, 
The Suequehanna reached Naples on the 5th 
Moy, the day after the dispatches from homo, 
two houra and a half she was under way with 
rs to proceed to New-York, stopping only at 
is for a fow hours, The Susquehanna, with 
gable weather, would have arrived by the Ist 
iyo, but sho mado her way out in tho faco of 
fio which prevented the Richmond from sail- 
before the 7th of May. She arrived at 
ezia on the 13th, whero the Iriquois bad ar- 
don tho 9th. 
be Iriquois was to anil at daylight on tho 
b for Ieghorn, where sho would coal in 24 
, and then sai! for New-York. 
The Richmond was to follow os soon as stores 
got in, and coal and machinery had been 
n aboard, at Genoa. This will add threo 
indid steamers to the blockading fleot. 
ACQUIA CREEK, 
Inless Acquia Creck be held by sufficient land 
there is no uso to batter the batteries, 
fe are plenty of guns ot Richmond, and 
ity of gunners who neod practice. The in- 
to tho chips is sure to be moro serious than 
tho carthworks, ia such cases. There would 
bo advautage in landing troops until ready to 
the railroad to move on Richmond. A. large 
e would be requisite to hold it, since come 
lication with Richmond is immediate by rail. 
desirable that the road sbould continue as 
until wo are prepared to-muko uso of it 
THE FAIRFAX COURT-HOUSE AFFAIR. 
P with regord to the oumber of the encmy 
at Vairfax Court-House, by Lieut. 
Dpkins's Dragoons. A Washiogtonian who 
6 from Richmond, via Fairfax, asserts that 
Hy one was shot, but he is equally positive that 
prisoners were taken. Auothor, traveling the 
GD road, saw six dead bodies lying in tho 
it unburied, and thinks that from 20 to 30 
have been Killed. Tho report that the 
Ff cf tho county was among tho killed is 
fed at headquarters. A negro who was at 
‘ourt-House during the engagement, states 
*‘he could not tell how maoy were killed, 
0 dead were lying areund mighty thick.” 
fom residents of Fairfax County, who visited 
ity yeaterday, we glean tho following fur- 
dvtaila of the fight’ at the Court-House on 
lay ‘morning. Tho United States cavalry 
ho villago just at daylight, and proceeded 
leisurely along the road with their five 
mers strapped on behind, and, about three 
from the Court-House, stopped and 
d their horsos at a well, the property of 
Kidwell, Hero they shot two of their 
) which had become much weakened from 
blood occasioned by wounds received in 
ement, 
cavalry lost nine horees in all. After 
livg n short time at this placo to rest, they 
ca down to their camp. About fifteen 
after they had left the Court-House, two 
bodies of Secession cavalry followed out 
hem, but they did not venture out of sight 
village, and after a conference, returved 
quarters. They were armed with subers 
Wling-pieces, a few having double-barreled 
‘The troops at the Court-House were 
ed of the Prince William Cavalry, Capt. 
in, 60:men, Warrenton Rifles, Capt. John 
ri—arrived the previous evening—and a 
Pabancock horse company. 
ars tho arms captured by our cavalry was 
Ben yager, loaded with thirteon charges, 
Sof the thres privates missing are Sul- 
trison, and St, Clair. John A. Dunning- 
pho of our captives, is a son of a former 
# the Capital Police. Capt. Marr, who 
Nong the killed in the skirmish, was one 
fiwo delegates from Fauquier County in 
6 Virginia Convention, and was one of the 
Md most popular men of his 








on Ordinance, 
Billy Smith had been making speeches to 
Bou tho day previous, and took command of 
Marr's company, when Marr was shot down, 
leer say they could haye easily taken the 
» but as they had no means of bringing it 
m, they did not attempt it. The mon all 
Oshly of Lieutenants ‘Tompkins and Gordon, 
Ener highly compliments the volunteers from 
-York 5th staff. The wounded men aro at 
ital here, ond doing well. Assistant- 
master Cary is in excellent private hands 
Arde, His wife arrived to-day, and he will 
to-morrow. 
Tompkins is a son of Col. Tompkins of 
He was severel years at West Point, 
not graduate. Being anxious to get to 
culisted ns a private, At the end of his 
came Quartermaster-Sergeant, and has 
fought his way up to a Ist Lieutenancy, 
enjamin Ewell, late of the U. 8. Army, 
eanuded the Disunionists in the skirmish, 
y2tain of Lieut Tompkins’s company 
* latter won a private, His (Ewell’s) 
®—Prince William County—Cavalry fired 
mt charge of Lieut. Tompkins's men, 
: ae CHARACTERS FIRED UPON, 
Be af 12 o'clock, the pickets discovered 


“icious-looking characters ‘Provilipg about 


perp tre hen 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRHWNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 4, 


their outposts, and Jy fired upon them. 
‘They scampered off, and succeeded in escaping in 
the bushes. The report of the muskets aroused the 
neighboring camp, and the 69th, together with 3 
portion of the New-York Sth, with six field-pieces, 
were on hand ina tice. ‘The 28th wore underarms 
until morning, but no Rebels made their appearance, 
and all quieted down. 
THE TROOPS AT HAMPTON. 

An officer stationed at Hampton, who reached 
Washington to-day, eays that the Federal forces. in 
that vicinity are perfectly securo in their present 
Positions, and have complete information regarding 
the enemy every day from volunteer Africans, who 
flock into the camp, some coming éven the distance 
from Yorktown. Fow women and children havo 
come within the line, most of the fugitives being 
able-bodied men, who have proved very useful to 
Gen. Butler, To-morrow there. will be o recon- 
noissance toward Yorktown, where it is not believed 
that the enemy is in force, The Sewall’s Point 
battery sorves to amuse and occupy the enemy. 
THE POSITION OF LORD JOHN RUSSELL IN AUSTRIA. 

Letters recently received here from gentlemen 
high in position at the Viennese Court state that 
Lord John Russell's declaration that the British 
Government would accord the privileges of belliger- 
ents to the Southern rebels filled oll the mombers of 
tho Austrian Cabinet, os well ax the diplomatic 
body, with estonishment and disgust, called forth 
by tho double-dealing of England, her treachery to 
her own principles, and her ingratitude to tho Free 
States. 











REMOVAL OF A TRATTOR. 

A. J. Amos, enginver in tho Post-Offico Dopart- 
meat, a Virginion, ne beon removed, on the 
charge of haying used seditious and profono Ian- 
guage in speaking of the Government and its sup- 
porters, having stated that Jef. Davis would 
toon bo here, and that if be wore removed he 
would arrango mattors before leaving so a8 to 
blow up the building. 

THE CASE OF QUARTERMASTER THOMAS, 

It is probable that Quartormaster Thomas of Phila- 
delphia will soon bo relieved. 

THE BLOCKADE. 

Tho Mobile journals announce that their harbor 
is beginning “to fecl tho first blast of the con- 
dign vengeance of Lincoln,” the Powhatan hay- 
ing inaugurated a blockade. 

REBEL QUARRELS, 

The New-Orleans Delta deprecates tho ill-focl- 
ing manifested at that point against somo of tho 
volunteer soldiers of the Southorn Confederacy, 
who, having enlisted for only twelve months, aro 
unwilling to serve for the war. 

SKIRMISH AT PALLS CHURCH, 

Thero was a skirmish a night or two since nt 
Falls Church, seven miles from this city. The 
picket guard of tho Foderal forces were attacked 
by the Rebel pickets, and shots were exchanged, 
‘Two of our soldiers wero slightly wounded, but 
none killed, Soveral of the Sece:sionista yworo 
badly wounded how many, ia upknown, 

THE BALTIMORE TRAITORS. 

Marshal Bonnafont returned to Baltimoro this 
morning, and has been instructed by Secretary 
Cameron to make arrests of all persons known 
to be inimical to end plotting against tho Goy- 
ernment; to seizo all arms oud ammuuitions in the 
possession of such persons, or which may have 
beon secreted by them; aud to appoint an addi- 
tional force of doputies sufliciont to enable him 
efficiently to guard all tho highways leading 
from tho city. Marabal Bonnafont will, under 
these instructions, hold himself accountable to the 
War Department only. 

‘Th malcontents in Baltimore will now en- 
counter a serious obstacle to the continuance of 
their traitorous work. 

TME ACQUIA CREEK AFFAIR, 

Nothing of especial interest transpired ot the 
Navy-Yard to-day. The damage dono to tho 
vessels engaged at Acquia Creek is being 
promptly repaired, No craft of any description 
bas eithor arrived or departed from the Yard to- 
day. The Rebel prisoners on board the Pow- 
hatan baying complained to Capt. Dahlgren that 
they were mado a show of, tbat efficient and 
humane officer has determined to allow no more 
visitors on board of the Powhatan. 

THE KENTUCKY UNION VOLUNTEERS. 

Lieut.-Col Enyart and Capt. Frank P. Cabill 
of the Ist Regiment Kentucky Volunteers ar- 
rived here to-day, and have had a very satisfac 
tory interview with Secretary Camoron and 
General Scott, 

‘The object of their visit is to obtain arms for 
the Kentucky Brigade, which is composed of the 
lat and 24 Regiments, numbering 2,100 men, 
and will be commanded by Col. Guthrie. ‘They 
Were assured by Gen. Scott this evening that 
Gen, McClelland will bo immediately instructed 
to supply the brigade with arms and acconter- 
ments, ond that ordors were issued to Col. 
Guthrie to report at Col. Anderson's hendquar- 
tera at Louisvillo with his command forthwith. 

On Capt. Cahill remarking to Gen. Scott, dur- 
ing the interview, that this order would test the 
potency of Gov. Magoffio’s proclamation, and 
that in all probability a collision would ensue at 
the outset between the Brigade and the Scces- 
sionists at Louisville, the Geuoral replied: “You 
shall be sustained, Sir, We can eend you 20,000 
men in threo days,” 

Capt. Cahill also says Col. Anderson was quite ill 
wheu he left Kentucky. He coufirms the assertion 
made by Emerson Etheridge, that eight in every 
ten in Lovievillo are loyal, but snys thero are many 
thera professing loyalty who are really secretly con- 
niving with the rebels, as in Baltimore. Lieut, 
Col, Enyart and Capt, Cahill will join their regi- 
ment immediately. 

APPOINTMENTS. 

Thomas H. Nelson of Indiana is appointed 
Minister to Chai; Geo, E, Wiss of Maryland 
Consul at Amsterdam; Charles L. Bernace Con- 
sul at Zurich; John H. Peters of South Caro- 
lina Consul at Tunis; Henry W. Lord of Mich- 
igan Consul at Manchester, England; and Jos, 


A. Nunes Commercial Agent at La Paz, Lower 
California, 

















‘THR SPEAKERSHIP. 

The Speakerahip of the next Honse will prob- 
ably be given to Galusha A. Grow of Pennsyl- 
vonia, or Frank P, Blair, jr., of Missouri. For 
the Clerkship, we hear no candidate mentioned 
in competition With Col, Forney, the present 
incumbent. 

THE DEATH OP SENATON DOUGLAS, 

Tho State Department will be draped in 
Mourning to-morrow, in memory of Senator 
Douglas, 

THE ALEXANDRIA CAMps, 

There is greater animation than usual in the 
Alexaudria camps to-night, but most positively no 
indication of on immodiste movement of onr 





force from that place. Reports from Fairfax 
Court-House to-day declare that strong Rebel 


reinforcements have been made in that vicinity, 
and that the troops now there number 3,000 or 
4,000, 

AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA. 

Major Cregier, of the Zouavo Regiment, came 
near falling into the bands of the enemy yesterday 
afternoon. While riding alone the outposts in Alex 
andria he missed his way, and, on making inquirica 
of the inhabitants, was maliciously sent quite a 
distance toward the Rebel pickets. He waa for- 
tunately set right by a Union man, whom be 
met just before reaching the outer guard of a 
Rebel- troop. A fow minutea more upon the 
road ho was pursuing would have carried him 
right among them. He bad ridden four miloa 
beyond our pickets. 

To the Associated Prem 
Wasursatox, Monday, Juno 3, 1861, 

While there is no doubt that threo of the six Com- 
missioners appointed by the Legislature of Maryland 
have waited on ‘‘ President” Davis, no information 
can be obtained here to show that their associates, as 
inatractod, baveyot officially visited Prosidont Lincoln. 

‘The plan of organization for the yoluntecr forces, 
designated in General Ordera, May 4, is eo modified ax 
to allow one Surgeon and Assistant to cach regiment, to 
bo appointed by the Governorsof the respective States, 
eabject to the approval of the Secretary of War, 

Lieut, Chambliss and Horton baying tendored tholr 
resignitiona to ayoid boing called ‘upon for active vor 
Vico, their names baye been stricken from the rolls of 
the Army, 

‘The seven eteam sloons-of-war authorized by the Jast 
Congress are to be named as follows: Those to bo bnilt 
at Portsmouth, N. H., the Kearango and Oesipoo; the 
fyvo at Boston, Housatonic and Wachusott; the ono at 
New-York Adirondack, and thoso at Philadelphia, 
Janinta and Tuscarora. 

‘The Naval Lyceum at the Brooklyn Navy Yard will 
take charge of all lettera for the blockading sqnadron, 

‘Tho Navy Department has increased its Working 
hours. 

There are now fifteen vessola of war in tho Galf of 
Mexico, twelve on the Aulantio Coast, and ten in tho 
Chesapeake and Potomac. Every exertion is being 
made to add to this list with the lenst possible delny 

‘The Navy Department has received dispatches from 
Capt. Ritchie of the United States steamer Saranao, 
dated “Bay of Panama, May 2," in which he says, 
after acknowledging tho receipt of the President's 
proclamation in regard to protendod letters of marquo, 
“Having been notified by the Pacific Mail Steamship 
Company of the supposed presence of privateers iu the 
Pacific, I bad partly anticipated the ordera of tho 
Department by directing Commander Direcll, now at 
Ocapuleo, to cruise with the Cyano between that port, 
and Munzanill, and have alao dispatclied an order to 
Commander Porter, at San Francisco, to expedito the 
repairaon the St. Marys; and when in reudinces, to 
Tepair at once to Manzanilla, and codperate with Capt. 
Bissell in affording protection to the mail ateamera 
ulong tho most exposed line of the couxt, 

“ By tho English mail eteamer sailing Lence on tho 
‘24th inst., I will forward instroctions to Capt. Hunt to 
proceed immediately with the Narragansett to tho 
relief of the Cyanc, which, the latter verse, afer 
receiving her stores at this port will be dispatelied to 
Callno and discharge tho duties of the Narragansott, 
ft that place, 

“Capt. Mitchell’a last communication states that ho 
expected to sail from San Francisco with the Wyoming 
for this port abont the first of Juno; should I hear how- 














evor of tho furthor détention of that yessol, I will 
direct Capt. Mitchell to remain with the Wyoming at 
San Francisco and afford protection to our intoreets at 





that place. In my ordera to Com. Bisscll I have 
directed special vigilance to be exercised on the arrival 
and departare of the mail steamers at the port of Ac 
pulco, nnd will instruct Capt. Hnot to tho samo effect 

Capt. Ward os made an official report to the Sscre- 
tary of the Navy of tho renowal of tho bombardment 
at Acquin Creck, commencing at 11J o'clock on Suture 
doy, and terminating from the fatigue of the mei—the 


day being warm, and the firing on his wida inorssant— 
av 43 o'olocs, making n duration of five hours, 


He eays: The firing on shore waa scarcely as gpiritod 
at any time as yesterday. The hights were abandoned, 
the guns apparently baying been transferred to the 
earthworks at the railroad termination, to replace tho 
battery silenced there by uson Friday. Daring tho 
Inst hour of the engagement, only two or tliree ehois 
were thrown from the sbore. Mon were seen stealthily 
now aud then to emerge from concealment and Lastily 
Toad and fire a single gun. 

Captain Marr, who wes killed nt Fairfax Conrt- 
Honse, was a member of tho Virginia State Conven- 
tin, and a member-clect of the Legislature from Puu- 
quier County, 

Trustworthy information has reaclied here, that the 
Secession troopa at Fairfax Court-Honso number 200; 
at Centreville, 1,000; at Lee's or Fairfax’s Station, 
300; and at Miunassas Gap Junction, from 4,000 to 
5,000. 

It is understood that Col. Robert Anderson will be 
Promoted to a Brigadier-Genoralship. 

Thos. H. Nelson, of Indiaua, hus been appointed 
Minister to Chili. 

‘Tho steamer propeller Resolute left the Navy-Yard 
at 6 o'clock this afternoon for Acquin Creek, having 
on board a distingaished surveying ollicer. It is under 
stood that that point is to be carefully surveyed, with a 
view to farther operationa, 

‘The Ist Maine Regiment arrived at 4 o'clock this 
afternoon, being much futizwed, and they wero glad to 
find quarters. 

‘The Garibaldi Guard went into camp to-day on the 
Esstern bank of the Potomac, nearthe Navy-Yard, 

Accounts from individuals residing in the vicinity of 
Fairfax Court Houss tend singly to confirm Gen. Mo- 
Donnell’s official report of the number of killed and 
wounded in the recent akirmish there, 

At the municipalelection here to-day not much more 
than one-third of the usual yotes was polled, there 
being but little general interest in the result. 

‘The 12th Now-York Regiment have been ordered to 
sleep on their arms to-night, and reports are prevalent 
of additional troops zoon to be dispatched to Virginia. 





—— 
AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA. 
Arexanpnia, Monday, June 3, 1861. 

‘The Government has taken possession of two cars at 
the depot of the Orange and Alexandria Rond, con- 
taining o quantity of musket stocks, and two boxes of 
highly finished tools for the construction of implomenta 
of war. Each box is valued at $2,000; 

Capt. F. B, Medler bas been appointed Provost. 
Marebal vice Whittelscy, relieved at his own request. 

The Orange end Alexandria Road, which is made a 
continuation of the military line, ia rapidly being ro- 
paired by the Federal forces. The work is under the 
charge of competent engineer, Thero aro nt the 
depot here one good locomotive, two old castaways, one 
passenger car, fifteen baggage, one powder, and five 
gondolas. 

Another regiment is expected here today. ‘Tho 
Zouaves are picketed on the Fairfax road. 

The women and children are gradually returning to 
town, Qniet seems to reign. 

Everything is exceeding!y quiet. 

A gentleman just from Arlington reports all quiet 
there up to tyro o'clock this afternoon. 

‘The New-York 69th, in encampment there, ecemed 
quite contented and unalarmed, 

‘The troops who have been quartered in the city aro 
gradually being moved to encampments outside, much 
to the gratification of the citizens, 





Though the day bas been exceedingly warm, ther 
have been more people on the streets than since the 
troops occupied the town. 

Those now removing to the country are only those 
who are inthe habit of doing so daring the warm 
‘Weather. 

‘The Zouaves are amusing thomselves in putting in 
order the fire-eogiues of tho city, aud trying their 
capacity. 





(Avexaxonta, Manday, June 3—10 p. m. 

T bay.» jot returced from n visit to the camp at 
Sator’s Hi’! and all is quiet, 

Tn some qusrters an opinion provails that a move- 
mont of come k'lod is afloat, but it seems to nrise from 
8 mere conjectuns 

An advance of the Rebels Js probable, but it is not 
in this immediate direetioa, 

Thero are wow three thousand Rebel troops in the 
vicinity of Fairfax Court-Iouse, and the Rebel force 
is mueh underrated, 


A BATTLE AT PHILLIPPA, VA, 


—_._—_. 


Surprise and Rout of tho Robels. 
—_-—__ 


A Camp of Two Thousand Put to light, 











FIPTBEN KILLED. 


—— 
Large Quantitics of Arms, ote, Captured, 
EES Sr 
COL. KELLY OF THE vinoiniA ONIONISTS GILLED. 
So, 

Crxormwnartr, Monday, Juno 9, 1861. 

‘Two colimna of troops from Gon, MoClollan'a 
command, ono under command of Col, Kelly of 
the Ist Virginia Voluntoora, and the other undor 
command of Col, Crittenden, compovod of tho 
Indiana Voluntoors, loft Grafton carly lost night, 
and after marching during tho ontiro night, about 
20 miles, through a drenching rain, surprivod a 
camp of Rebels, 2,000 atrong, at Phillippa, Va, 
and routed them, killing 15 and capturing a 
largo amount of arms, horses, ammunition, pro- 
visions, camp equipngo, &o., ‘Tho surprino was 
complete, and at tho last advices the Federal 
troops wore in hot pursuit of tho Rebels, It in 
probablo that maoy prisonors will be taken. 

Col. Kelly was mortally wounded, and has 
since died. Soyeral othera of tho Federal troops 
woro slightly wounded. 








Wastixcroy, Monday, Juno 9, 1861. 

Lieut.-Gen, Scott to-night roceived a dispatch 
from Gen, MoClellan, stating that tho command 
under Gon. Morris last night marched on Grafton. 
It was raining at tho time, 

Thoy surprised a party of Soccasionists noar 
Phillipa, about 2,000 strong, and offectually 
put them to route and killed somo of thom, 

A largo quantity of arms, munitions, and o 
number of horses, which the Secessionists loft in 
their alarm, fell into the hands of the Iodorals, 
‘The Rebels retreated further into Virginia, Col, 
Kelly was mortally wounded, 


ATTACK ON WASHINGTON BXPBCTED, 





THE REBELS IN A TIGHT PLACE. 
THEY MUST RETREAT OR FIGHT. 


A Battle at Washington their Only Hope. 


eal 
A DISASTROUSS DEFEAT 1H STORE FOR THEM. 
EE es 
Speclal Dispatch to Tho N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasnixcron, Monday, Juno 3, 1861, 

Trustworthy intelligence in to the effect that 
the enemy is in motion, ard on attack on our 
linea within twenty-four hours is not unlooked 
for. It is known that tho Rebels aro in a des 
perate situation; that tho Harpor’s Ferry troops 
are on the point of being attacked, and will bo 
forced, by the cotiperating movement of Gens. 
McClernan and Patterson, to rotreat, be cut off, 
or mako a forlora hope of an attack on this 
city. It is probablo that, if cade, it will be on 
this side of the Potomac, the foo crossing above 
tho intrenchments on Arlington Hights and ot 
Alexandria, which are too strong to be at- 
tempted. We nro ready at all points, vigilant 
and sufficient. Col, Burntide is prepared, with 
tho Rhode Island Regiment, to keep any forco 
likely to como af bay for hours, until the arrival 
of plenty of assixtance, 

Notwithstanding tho desporate straits of the 
rebels and the strong political edvantages of a 
brilliant fight, we cannot beliove Gen. Leo or 
Jeff. Davis xo foolhardy as to venture it with 
raw troops in tho face of superior numbers, 
Neither have they requisite means of trasporta- 
tion for a body of men largo enough to copo 
with ours, on any terms, Still, the immonso 
advantage which the capture of Washington 
would give the rebel ringleaderr, makes the most 
energetic efforts of Governmeat, in tho concon- 
tration of troops, not only » prudent precaution, 
but an absolute demand. 








Thero aro tho mont diverse accounts touching 
the number of tho Rebel forces at various points 
in this vieinity. The Star professes to havo posi- 
tive information that the number of Secossion 
troops at Fairfax Court-Houso is 200; nt Con- 
terville, 1,000; at Leo's (Iairfax) Station, 300; 
at Manassas Junction, from 4000 to 6,000. Some 
reports made at headquarters eatimato tho uum. 
ber of men,at Wairfax Court-House at 1,200, 
Others ot nob more than a company ond a half, 
As wido an interval in the arithmetio of persons 
direct from other places with respect to those 
posted there exists. The agenta of the War De- 
partment sre little more trustworthy concerning 
numbers than others, 

Tt iv rumored this eveniog that Harper's Farry 
has been evacuated, and the force hitherto sta- 
tioned thero marched southward as far nx Lect- 
burg. It may be truo, but I have not traced 
tho rumor to any authoritative source, 

oe 
A SKIRMISH. 
Wasnixerox, Monday, May 3, 1861. 

At 12 o'dlock last night, a equad of Seceasion cavalry 
made a dash at the outposta of the 28th New-York 
Regiment, cod fired npoa them. The alarm was in- 
stantly sounded, and the regiment turned out, anda 
seouting party dispatched in porsuit of the enemy, who 
retreated. The fire was returned by the outposta of 
the 28th—with what effect is not known, as the night 
‘was exceedingly dark. No damage whatever was dono 
dy the enemy. . 


THE NAVAL BRIGADE NOT ACCEPTED. 
SERIOUS ACCIDENT TO LIEUT. BARTLETT. 
Fonrarss Mownox, June 2, 
‘Via Bartimone, Monday, June 3, 156). 
By erderof the War Department the Naval Brigndo 
‘Was not accepted, bur returns to New-York to-night by 











r¥i 
1861. 


the stoamer 





mento is expected when tho nows is annoanced. 
‘The onfortunate situation of Col, Bartlett excites tho 
Aeopent sympathy. 
‘There are no military movomenta of importance. 
—_———-. 











FROM Tu" WESTERN Anny, 





South Under Orinoline, 
From Our Special Correspondent, 
Cato, Tht, Wednesda: » May 29, 186]. 

A drissly, muddy, melancholy day, Gite 
eoptivetiog to tho eathotio woul, it Predminently Inga- 
brious during a mild rain. In dry weather, arto, the 
‘un refleoted from the water bors you a title more 
Alerooly hero than anywhere else, but the same water 
gives you neool broeze at night; and thoro in wome 
Amurement, even while wighing liken furnace, in study 
Ing the loves, the watermarks upon tho trees and 
houses, tho etilted plank sidewalks and the other dilu. 
Vian rominivconcon of this nondogoript, eancer-like, tor 
mqueote town, ‘Then you may anilyae the voll; ypo~ 
‘culate upon the exnot amonot of fover and ague which 
Kt will genorate to tho nero; and learn whothor the 
whisky saloons, which spring, up in marvellous pro= 
funion, are indigenous to it,or an unnatural growth 
atlmutated by bailied real state speculations, or wore 
othersort ofimmoralgunno, Tndownright wot weath-0r, 
too, thoro Janmple food forroflection. When the wine 
dows of heaven aro opened, {ta intoresting to calculate 
how soon tho etreets will become navigablo; and to 
Noto tho effect upon tho amphibious nativos, But a 
damp, dirty, atloky day like this, which iy noithor one 
thing nor another, rondora Cairo anything but a terres- 
tin] parndinn, 

Longraufforing, much-abused Cairo! What wounda 
Hnat thou not received from the Parthian arrows of 
tonrlital Poor Joba Phenix was tho boat markeman 
of thom all, ‘Thy thsata to mob bim if be ovor ap- 
peared hore again, may not havo boon Christian or 
Philosophfo, but thoy wero at least human, © Tho 
tenron hore," eald bo, ‘is niunlly oponed with gront 
eclat by amnll-pox, continued spiritedly by cholera, avd 
cloned up brilliantly with yellow fevor, Sweet spot!" 

Somo thoorlsts have long bolloved that the great 
motcopolia of tho Missisalppi Valloy, tho granary of the 
World, would ultinntely be boro, and have proved 
thoir fhith by investing—pormancatly investing, 1 
think—in onteyprisos (0 basten tbat result, So ft wus 
onco held that Alton ought to become n grent city; and 
Year afer yonr tho Illinois layw-makern attompted to 
Jogislate hor into a motropolis. But Cairo aud Alton 
aiill Tanguigh in obscurity, whilo St. Louls and Cincin 
nati, twin-queens of this imperial valloy, have susceod- 
ed to thoir grand heritage, Thoro ure poople who be- 
Hove this result rorvea and artiticlal; but Naturo 
sottlos ae matters by laws which, though hidden, aro 
inexorable, Even among thut mysterious, somi-oivile 
{zed race, which swarmed in this valloy conturies ago, 
Vefore the Indian, the grent contorn of population woro 
Whore thoy are now. 




















Tho moral and {ntolloctunl atandard of the troops 
horo invery high. They aro characterized by romurke 
able intelligence, sobriety, and pride of character. 
Scores of graduates of tho leading collogen in tho Jand, 
and mon " worth'' forty, fifty, and sixty thousand dole 
lara apiece, aro serving in the ranks. Intemperance ix 
tlmoat ontirely unknown, Whatever courage thoy 
munifeat whon tho lionr of trial comes, will bo that 


Jigent courage. Tho historian of these times will ro- 
cord that no such body of mon ovor befare wont out to 
buttlo, as tho great Army of Frocdom now mustoring 


in tho North. ‘These loyal sons of the Went respond« 
=a With exoooding prompliions to-uTe erit-ee aie IMpore 


Hed Republic. At a fow hours’ notice (vomo without 
even time to bid their families adien) they camo from 
tho farm and tho desk, the shop aod the office, and 
formed the vanguard of the Westoraarmy. In somo 
instances, it was literally tro that 

They lef the plowahare in the moold, 
‘Thoir dooks aud herds without a fold.” 

A fow of thom bad boon in the Moxfean war, and 
some of the Germuns had served in Enropean armies; 
but nearly all wore raw recrnita, ‘Tho excellent drill 
they have already nequired, is n striking illustration of 
tho adaptability of our people to military uccomplishe 
ments, It excites aniversal admiration; and more than 
ono officer who is familiar with the voteran troops of 
tho Old World, hus exprezeed eurprise to mo on wit- 
neesing it. ‘Tho dress parado of tho three rogimenta 
constituting Camp Deflance, which ocears at six ofclock 
evory oyening, i, to my unmilitary vision, a atirring 
and imposing spectacle, In marching, the legs of tho 
long columns of men, move like tho sbuttles in the 
great weaving room of a Lawrence mill, and at tho 
words of command, their burnished muskets, in long 
perspective, rise and fall like piston rods, 

Dinrrhea und dysentory provuil to a considerable ox- 
tent, bot in very mild form, and eusily eubdued, There 
in also como pneamonis, severe, but not fatal, There 
iano fever andagne. Of moro than a thousand casos, 
treated at the Brigade Hospital within the lust five 
weoks, there hus not been a single death, The Hor 
pital is in charge of Dr. Thomas Bim of Chicago, 
end the large-heurted peoplo of that city have poured 
ont their money like water to inxaro all possible utten- 
tions nnd comforts for tho viék. Among other contribu 
tions, they are now providing a Jarge ambulance und 
four horwen for tho conveyance of the wounded, at un 
expenio of $1,200. In July the diseases bero and at 
points farther South will all begin to aname n typhoid 
form, and become more difficult to treat, ‘Thus far no 
nuries havo been found necomary, but an efficient corps 
is orgunized in Clitcago, comprising Jadies from many 
of tho best families, who are ready to come the mo- 
ment their services are needed. Some aro desirous of 
coming immedintaly in any event. They will be unl- 
formed in caps, Zounye jackets and okirta, all of gray, 
faced with scarlet, and boots with tops extending above 
the ankle, They give thoireervices and bear their own 
expenses, only asking to be provided with a hoaso, 
which they will farnish. 

At Memphis there are five or six mounted companies 
under nema, called the ‘igers,”’ armed with Sharpe's 
rifles. Thero are two G-pounders, mounted, on tho 
levee below the bluff; and several 32-pounders, not 
mounted, on the bluff. Among the latter is one which 
was condomned eleven months 40, and has been lying 
out, exposed to the weather, ever since; which indi- 

cates that the Mempbians are determined to make all 
the defensive show they can. Gen, Pillow was in that 
city three daya ago, At Fort Harris, six miles above, 
there are fifiven hundred men, armed with flint lock 
muskets changed to percussion. Camp Rector, Arkan- 
sas, immediately opposite, is garrisoned with three hun- 
dred men, similarly armed, to prevent steamboats from 
passing on the Arkansas side of the island. At Ran- 
dolph, Tenn, are three thousand two hundred men, 
with six mounted @2-poundars, three 32-pounders, not 
mounted, and two 6-pounders, also not mounted. At 
Humbolt there are two hundred and fifty men. At 
Union City (less than fifty miles from here) there are 
twenty-five hundred men, and more rapidly concen 
trating. AtJacksom there are about three hundred. 





onea to take and hold, whenever our army moves 
southward. When they, and Decstar and Grand 
anetion, are held by loyal troops, Memphis will be 
practically blockaded. The Rebels ere n0 doubt de- 
tigning to attack Cairo, coon, and bare made arrange- 
ments to receiyo assistance from Scott County, Mo., 
where five companies aro already organized. Even if 
they ehonld obtain information of the strength of this 
post, and abandon the attempt, you may look for news 
° interes! from the Western army before many days. 


Which alvrays prevails against moro brats forco—intol- 


resisting 
t 0 becoming well fortified. ‘Thi 
spungy, inelastic poil, can receive and ‘swallow almout 
any mraber of balls nnd ‘shells, Withontacriousdamage: 
while, in Proce of time, any masonry, however 
strong, maybe woakened and battered down. 

Half-past & o'clock P. M.—Tho stoamer ‘Lonisiong, 
from St. Louis, bas just arrived, eo black and swarm 
ing with men that sho looks like a bec-hive “in the 
Teafy month of Jones” Bho camo np to the Tinding 
with We Stam gnd Strpes flying, the band playing 
“Yankee Di "avd the soldiers on bonrd mzzabe 
fog enthusiastically at the right of their comrades in 
rma, Sho brings the Fourth Missonri Regiment, Col- 
Sohiitiner, and they are now taking possession of Bird’e-- 
Point, opposite Cairo, on tho Missouri shore, ‘The 
sosrlon of that point, in ndilition to the buttories catab= 
Vished ere, will enablo our forces to hold Chiro ngainss 
any possible attuck by the river. 

‘The blooknde bore is wo atrictly enforced that not only 
TVisions, but goods of every description, are proclided® 

mn prising Sonth, A morebant to-day wna imploring. 
Gon, Pronto to let_n quantity of firming implemente ~— 
Par; bot the commandor wow inexorable, Ho ta ¥ 
Properly dotermined thnt the rebels abiall receive no aid 
orcomfort by this Koy to the Southwest, Munitions 
continue to be amugpled through by pastengers. A 
lady who bns Jost gone from Cincinnati to Momphia, 
Writow to hor eistor that who carried through, upon hor 
Peron, forty pounds of powder, ten thousand peronns 
tion caps, and eight revolvers, Tt ‘may not bo pructien= 
Wo to interfere with this Crinoling Freight Expros; 
bot tho baggage of overy pamenger going South vim ” 
Cairo ought to bo subjected to rigid examination, 


——~.——_ 
AN IMPORTANT PROCLAMATION, > 

THR ARMED RENELS IN WESTERN VIRGINIA — 
ORDERED TO DISPERSE. 

The Wheelin Tntelligencer of May 28, publishes the 
following Proclamation just fasnod by Judge Thompe 
hen, Peculiar intervat attaches to this document, from 
tho fet that ono of Judgo Thompson's ons, W. Pe 
‘Thompron. a young lawyer, rosldont ot Batrmonty tx 
Aid-de-Camp to Gon, Thomne 8, Huymond, commander 
of the Confederate forces in Weatern Virgliouw, and the 
loader of tho tiret Company which marched on Grafton. 
Auothor of Lis nonn in lio w Seensrionint, ania private 
in the mam 








oath of cilleo, iimpoxed om 
Ibitention 
tho State in her 





telven, 
This 


‘nd. prospority 
noridon aro ent 


Senge sajonisy ngutoey Recobelon show w 

tion to talntuin and dafend tuts cone 
onal obligations, X appeal to miiatain the law 
roer which both of thoes juatrumonts gonrantes 
und enforce. Lf ono ina matter of cousclonco and of 
Jawy, co ts the other; and, in maintaining all these obe 
Higations to tho utmost oxtent poaaiblo, fa. dimes like 
tho present, wo show oursolyes worthy of peuco, aud 
the order and tho protection of thon Iawa wlioue wov= 
erelgnty wo havo vindicated by our rocent volo, oF 
become obnoxious to their just yunlsbmont. 

‘To thoso citizens in Western Virginia who claim tha 
right of wecession, in like manner £ wopeal to lay down 
Uicir arms nyuiust their brethron and fathers, and eube 
mit to the judgment and wish of thelr own. peoply, hn 
fo large u portion of tho Siato us Weal Virgiola,” Te 
it in right for ono portion of the peoplo in mina to vio~ 
lute or set aside the Couatitution, #0 nato free thom= 
tilven from political Fotereouree with other portions of 
tho people of the Unitod Btater, wuroly it'should bo 
permitted to 40 large a body of peyple as West Vir- 
ra ticir soverelgnty ina lawful manner 
under the Constitution and in support of the Consie 
tution, to choote their destinios, Vhis, at the late clec- 
tion, they have dove in no equivocal ‘manner. ‘They 
should bo permitted, and especially by yoo, their bretie 
ren, exer-dsing with such unanimity this sovereign and 
constitutional right, to stand by thio Constitution, und 
the law. rf ad to maintain the solemn integrity of 
tho institutions nnder which they bave grown and 
Protpored. By this voto they have solemnly anid they 

ave no caso of revolution; thoy are satistied; oe 
them romain in peaco. If you aro dissatisfied, co in 
peace; go where you will have thy support and 
sympatby of thoes whose cans yon espouse; and im 

Fod's nime, in the name of our anciont friendahi 
and firealdo relations; in the 








, oxerciain) 
tf 








reached you and as; while the vengeance ot civil war 
has hot broken up all domestic ties, und tho nword of 
Driyate revenge Nas not crowed yonr own thresholds 
und epriniled them with blood, and left your homes and 
Your houscholds in rain; by wll the solemn memories 
of MG vat aa the A pieatioae ef ay precast, 
recognize tho wishes of the peopla of Weat Virgin’ 
to seok thefr own Mappinces” ard welfive ta Stoo tak 
and peacofal manner; the, solemn majeaty of thove 

we, and ina higher ap) of justice nnd the ory, 
depart, depart in peaes, aud givo aotup West Virgiuist 
Which othervrise will remain in safoty, if not repose, 
to the horrors of atorrible-war, With auch a ta 
majority, neither Eastern Virginia nor the South w 
be disposed to cosrce ua to their own Jocal and peculiar 
Policy. With such a position as West Virginia ocon= 
ies, separated by vast monntaia ranges from old 
inglnia, accessible to the whole West and the whole 
North, the whole will be a unit in onr defense, West 
Virginia never can bo coerced or conquored. Her 
streams may ron blood, and her houscholds may bo 
deeoluted, nd if this shall bo to, it will be the work. 
of those in West Virginia, who remain in ayns to op- 
pose and resist the wishes of the majority of hor peo 
plo. Retire, disband, and let us alone in peace, under 
the Coustitulion and thelasvs, und do not require thoes 
Jaya and Constitution tobe ‘maintained hero at this 
mighty sacrifice. 

——— 


PROCLAMATION BY GEN. BUTLER. 





Jearved with pai 
tion on vate 
smuggled ther 


tho service require that private property be takem 
for poblic uso, 


on 


ri 
landered property or offeadere, euch corpe 
Beale with Yn fe oyguntsation insuch a manner as to 
Soe hia acc rh Be calaetad ibe eae te 
“ order rom! y 
fies read with ‘istinetceas to enon battalion At evens 
mai tis by any of the tron 
#1 1400 OF pro any, 
inthis Depariiaens, will Canter a Sumas Dy pra 
reporting the outrago zo tho nearest offer, 
A Dy ocder of. 


“BENJ. F, BUTLER, Major General Commanding > 


’ 










le. 
citizen at pesco with the United Statesde- 

















SHE LESSON OF ST. DOMINGO. 





‘Ap the war now raging op this Continent inyolver 
‘searly the same elements that entered into the revolu- 
Monary history of the ‘Ereveh part of the Island of St 
‘Domingo, the teachings of that history are unspeakably 
Important to our Goyernment at this moment. Though 
he S. Domingo crucible wax smaller, and the ebersi- 
sal ingredients perbope a little more concentrated, the 
result of that experiment inust in the main determine 
hot of our grander one, except ro far ne we have the 
wisdom to modify itby varying the manipolations. 
‘Mo existing example of African Slavery, 1% the basis 
‘ef European civilization, ia probably quite #o old wx 
‘was that of Ste Domingo at the time of ite annihilation, 
‘and none seoms, on the whole, #0 well fortified against 
bang. Its was the fin decisive encounter of tho rocial 
forces that belong to rach a mato of society wherever 
Rexitta, and now that there forces huve suddenly 
gushed into conflict here, if we aro wite, we aball dir 
and vague tniditions, that may be traced back to rofu- 
gre planters who threw theuiselven on our honpitality 
ader Galbaud, in 1793, and verify, bofore belisviny, 
ho histories that attribute all the “horrors '' to philan- 
Sophy acting on slayes, and recognize nothing bat 
gnrip aa tho resale 

‘The beat eources of information in rogurd to the 
pevolutionary history of Bt. Dominga, belog French, 
‘aro the Jeast accessible, Bryan Edwards, aod Raine 
ford, the principal English writern, deal out most of 
Sho foots that concern us ut second hand, with English 
gloescn of their own, nnd warped to wult an intenealy 
ProSlavery philosophy. The dotaile of white French 
eye-witnereos, such as Gen. Pampbilo Lacroix, and 
Co}, Malenfant, whose projudicer, if thoy had any, 
were vot in fuyor of the negro, give a wholly different 
view of the caso. The daylight which is let in by 
em here and there becomes tho clear and clondlom 
sunbine of consistent and natural story in the work 
ef Victor Schorleher, published in Paris in 1849, and 
ill more, if possible, in the much fuller history of 
B. Ardouin, Puris, 1855, in which every important 
statement i verified by amplo quotations from the 
original documents. Aftar a caroful rtudy of thes 
authorities, wo present, ay briofly axporalble, an nnvar- 
wished tale of the period which Js parallel to our own 

nt crisis, nnd eball call particular attention to 
some of ite pointe. ‘The prido und projndice of race 
‘and color may be great luxarier, but St Domingo can 
beach us what they cout, 

The French Revolution of 1789 found the population 
ef tho Colony of Bt. Dowingo consisting of three 
luce. Firt, thero were about® 42,000 nogro alaves, 
@hatiols, whou lives wore held chenp because they 
sould eusily be replaced from Africa. Second, about 
40,000 whiter, divided into planters and petits blancs, 
ex poor whites, AU whites, of pare blood, who did 
ot own moro than twonty slaves, wore reckonod poor 
er little. ‘Third, 28,000 mulattocs, or mon of mixed 
Mood, im whatever proportions. ‘Tholr blood wan con 
sidered tainted, and, though free, they had no equality 
with white mon in the eye of the law, which earrlod 
Shoir disabilitien to wuch an extent that ono who pro- 
gomned to strike a white of any condition was pauiehed 
by having bia right band cut off, Yet not n fow of 
Uiem wore rich and well oducnted, tho clans having 
porscrsion of one-third of the real ostate of the colony, 
‘nd one-fourth of the porsonal, including slaves. To 
‘Ain clues belonged a fow frood Africans, who wero not 
wore contemned by tho whites than were the lighieet 
mulation ‘Tho prejudice agninit color weetned to have 
a strength ibyersly proportionate to the difference of 
‘eolor between the partion, 

For many years prior to 1789, the colontate, enjeul- 
ally of the white proprictor com, hud bocu aching to 
throw off the yoko of the mother country, and, ana 
Andopondent oligarchy, to wake their own law 
‘edininister thelr own allhire. Hence, on the breakluy 
‘ont of the revolution in France, they at once seized 
tho ocehaion to carry ont their views, nnd ostabliated 
threo provincial nssomblios, tlio colony Volng divided 
into threo provinces, dietingnisbod uy the North, 
‘Wet, nnd South, which ina Hutte tino nominated del- 
egates to a general Colonial Convention, to moot at 
Bi Marc. Thus tho white slaveholder initiated the 
Jomlar revolution, Tho mulattoes, however, wore 
pot uninterested wor withont hoye, from what sae 
going on in Franco, that they would share the blew 
ings of political reform. ‘The spirit of the white 
planters was noon manifested to bo very ditfore 
from that of the reyolationiats in the: mother eoun- 
fy. Tho latter, by a decree of the Natlonal Arson 
bly, March 8, 1789, bnd in fayor of mulatioos ex- 
realy accorded political privilogos to nll freo persons 
‘over twenty-five yeurs of ago, Who wore propriotors iit 
the colonice And they had also, in an abstract wiy, 
Angust 20, 1789, declared that "nll men aro 
Dorn, and continue, free and equal as to their rights." 
But neither of theeo decrees baving yet reached tho 
eolony in an official form, on the 2d of Novembor, 
1789, Lacombe, » mulatto, in a written petition ad- 
dressed to one of the aforesid provincial assomblics of 
white planters, requested that his class might enjoy the 
Benefit of this declaration of the rights af man, and 
De represented in tho assembly. They votod his 
petition incendiary, and bung him! ‘This waa the first 
victim und tho first “horror.” Seventeen dayn after, 
Ferrund de Beandiore, a white mun, of soventy years, 
‘who held an inferior judicial office, for the crime of 
drawing up for some colored meu a memorial similar to 
that of Lacombe, was lynched und decapitated, ‘This 
‘was tho second victim and the second " horror.” The 
convention at St. Mure proceeded at once fo set at do- 
fiance the special decree of the National Convention 
in favor of the free mon of the colonics, which bad 
now reached the colony officially, an went further to 
Aeclare themselves indopendent of the mother country, 
and to assert that they acted by the authority of their 
‘constituents, and not of tho National Assombly. More 
than that, they proceeded to seize the magazine at 
Leogane. The Governor, Peynier, could not toler- 
fato these usurpation, and thero reeulled two 
governments. Tho natioual guard was divided, 
part serving the Governor and part the Plantors’ 
‘Assembly of St. Maro. The latter stuck red poi 
pons on their capa, the former adhered to the white,and 
the two factions took the names of pompous rouge and 
yo spons blancs from this ciroumatance. Tho Planter’ 
Awewbly called the Governor to their bar to give an 
‘account of himself. Ho camo and pronounced their 
dissolution, ordering Colonel Muuduit to disperse 





























them, which be did after an obstinate reais. 
ance and the lom of fifteen men, carrying off 
the flag of the pompons rovge. The dosperate 
planters then offered to arm the free colored men, bat 
‘ou terms so degrading that they were not accepted, 
‘The mulattees preferred to sorve the side of the mother 
‘country, as had also the petits Nance and most of the 
profesional men. They olfered to bear arms under the 
Governor, but here the prejudice of color came in, and 
they could not be allowed (o wear tho white pompon of 
the French eervice, but must be distinguished by a yel- 
Jow onc. They returned the arms thoy had already re- 
ceived, and t60k m neutral position. 
‘The revolationary quurrel between the pure whites 
continued to the 234 Octobe: , without any active 
interference from the fre colored class, or any sign of in- 
terest onthe part of tho slaves. Atthe latter date, Vincent 
Ox6, a young mulaito who had been residing in France 
for his education, landed furtively at the Cape, without 
troops or arms. He put himself at the head of two or 
eure hundred of Hiis class in arms, and made a modest 
demand upon the Planters’ Assembly of the North of 
abe legal righta of bia class. In this addres be took 
S\eare to ay, “Tahull not have recourse to any raising 
of the slave gaugs;”" *I never comprehended in my 














claims the negroes in a state of Slavery;" and ‘Oar | 


adversaries are not merely unjust to us, but tothem- 
Jsclvce, for they do not seem to know thut Uicir iiterests 
art one with ours.” The planters gaye him very little 
xime to concentrate the strength that belonged to his 
\eanse. They rushed on him with an overwhelminy 
force, and drove ali whom they did not slay into the 
Spanizh part of the idlind. The refugees were given 
Asp by the Spanish Governor, who only asked the cross 


haw i Mery, 





N 


an tho reward of hie treachery! The 
panishmon of these modest mulaitors ts worthy of 

jeular mention, aince, of all the horrors aflerward. 
perpetrated by colored or bisek map, there war none 
fo exceod it, und there hind been pothing on the part of 
the colored or black men to provoke il, Of the prison- 
em, the whito Atombly formally condemned thirteen 
to tbe gullays, twentynwo to be gibbeted, and two 

Ogé, and bie lentenant, Chavanner—to have thelr 
arms, loge, thighs, and itps broken alive on the wheel, 
opon 6 scuifold, and then to live in their tarmanta with 
tholr facon townrd Heaven, in presence of all beholders, 
tu long a8 God should xpare their lives, ‘The white 
Amembly attended ip & body to witnes the pectaclo, 
and tho beads of the victims, afier thelr death, were 
paraded op poles and rade an publica possible, ‘Thin 
‘wos on tho 20th of February, 1701. 

Yn the menntline tho French Nat fonal Ansembly had 
approved the stand taken by the colonial governor, and 
‘ordered two battalions of troops to be went to bin ald. 
Unfortunately, tho partisans of the Amombly of Bt 
Maro, who in great numbers bea been driven to Branco 
by the governor, found an opportanity to corrupt the 
troops, While they wero in the harbor of Brest, fo 
when thoy Innded in 8t. Domingo, in wpite of Blavehe- 
Jnndo, Poyniers’s euccessor, they took part with the 
plantere, and mounted the pompon rouge, Tho planters 
managed wlto to seduce the members of Col, Man- 
duiv’e rogliient, and to attract by thelr gold and their 
condescention the petits blavics, and, like our provent 
reccasloniats, they raised, an army of whito vogalonds, 
whom they mapported by levying Leavy taxea, A plan- 
tor by the name of Bord, who wrote onthe troubles of 
the timo, complains that he bad to pay a tax of two. 
thoumnd Mere, though he owned but twonty-one 
slaves, ‘Tho consequence of all thin was, that the Pro- 
vislonal Assembly of the Weet resamed ita citings, and 
callod on Gol. Maudait to restore the flay which bo ear- 
ed off when he dispereod thom, Maudait, having no 
rooans of reeistance, Ktarted nt tho head of his demo- 
rallzed regiment, on tho 4th of March, 1701, to restore 
the fing. On the way bo was not only ussailed and 
mussnered by the white mob mixed with French and 
colonial soldiers, bit his corpse was hacked in plécos 
‘and born in triumph into the city. Among the mutila- 
tore wan said to bo Madame Martin, & white Indy, who 
aftorwarda onjoyed the hospitality of the United Stator. 

‘Tho power of tho mothor country in the colony died, 
for the time, with Mouduit, Blancholande became a 
fugitive, and o rich planter, named Caradoux, 0 
monster of cruclty not surpassed by any of the black 
‘oner in the wacceoding yearn, becamo ruler of the 
colony and Coptain-General of the National Guard, if 
there could bo sald to be any ruling whore all wos 
anarchy. Sneh a power, of cores, did not wtand 
firmly. Tho petits blancs, though now acting under 
tho slayeliolders, were elamorous for tholr own right, 
nod bod actually murdered two rch planters, who 
wore obnoxious to thom, and earrled about tholr heads 
on polos ‘Tho rich mnlattoce wore talking botwoon 
their tooth about thelr polttical rights, and tn fet en: 
toring Into u doop conapiecy in the neighborhood of 
Port-an-Prineo, Somo of the white plantorr, especially 
noar the Capo, were still anti-rovolutionary, und 
Whihed to restore Blanchelande and adliere to tholr 
illoglance to Frances It is aald that they began to 
talk abont vielng their boman chattola inn military way 
o promote thelr political purporen, and that thin rort of 
conversation falling on the ears of Tounulnt, a cout: 
dontlal wluye, the couchman of M, Bayou de Libertas, 
the opark which kindled the firnt tervilo fnsnurroc- 

Whothor or not tho plantors did have any 
puch nication, as is assorted, with Touralnt, 
Houkmnn, Jean Francois, Jeannot Bullot, and Blasou, 
cortain It inthat thoro slaves mado a pretty extensive 
pirncy to assort their own Uborty, and cousiderinys 
tholr own slondor moans and alight knowledge, aud 
tho ullor Ignorance of the snnsace on which thoy 
operatod, thoy did st with wonderful ndroitnoes, 
Whothor thoy hadfecen the  glittoring generality," put 
forth by tho National Assombly two years bofere, is 
not known, bat they professed to have wdecres for 
thoir yondral liberation, which they caused to ho rend 
in thelr nxombly by a young mulatto prossod hito 
thut raryloo, ‘Phoy eavofully arranged thelr conspiracy, 
wunotifying it, ns it is wild, with religions eeretnonics 
partly African and partly Christin, ‘Tho aicrifice of 
WVIAC POE WHE BC Atte pary and ror the Christian 
part n hytunin the patels of the negroos iv on record, 
the eontiment of which would cortainly do no discredit 
t King David or Dr. Watts. 

Though it wan with tho utmost difficulty that the 
fow louding nogroce above-named persuaded their 
brothron to cormmit themsolyos to an inaurrection, 
Whon committed, they were too eager, and by miata 
{ny tho instructions, rome of thom eouwmenced several 
Howwtoo carly. ‘Tila put tho whites on their guard. 
Novortholoss, on the dawn of August 23, 1791, as bad 
Joon ugroed, a vory extensive rovolt took place in the 
neighborhood of Cape Francois, which roaltod in the 
slaughter of 2,000 whites and imulattoes on one side, 
and about 10,000 blacks on the other, It was led 
bravely by Boukwan, who was slain fighting, after 
which his followors tled before the National Guard, 
and were butobored like #beop. Before thoy were 
chiocked, the blucks showed in what sobool they had 
ntudied their lewon, by sticking upon poles the heads 
fof throo hundred whites, at the very spot where te 
wiltos bad etuck up the heads of Ogé and Chayannes. 
Yotit incredibly related that one of the insurgent 
saver by the naino of Bartholo, in the midst of the 
carnage, at the rivk of his own life, bore bis muster, 
‘ono Mongin, tow place of aafoty. After the insurrc- 
tlon was crushed, Burtholo was,condomed to death 
on the information of the very (white) man whore life 
ho saved. 

‘All clases of whites and mula(toes joinod in anp- 
prosaing this insurrection, and pushod their advantage 
of science and arms so far that they overdidit, By 
thelr wholesale laughter of slaves who hai no part 
in the conspiracy, they widely roused tho bluck popa- 
lation {n wl quarters, and pressed thousands of them to 
fly to tho mountains, where they were onganized in 
bands under Jean Francois, Binssou, and other chiefs, 
who eoon learned how to direct their energies etli- 
siontly. 

‘After thelr common poril was abated, tho whites and 
mulattoes at onco fell into a bloodier quarrel than be- 
fore. ‘The whites swore they would not yield an iota 
of priviloge to tho ‘bastant race.” ‘The molattocs 
armod to take thelr legal rights by (oreo, and this time 
thoy fought 60 prosperously that their autagonists were 
Humbled and obliged to make a treaty of peace, in 
which they acknowledged that the execution of Ogé 
oso crime, and awanied to the mulattocs all the 
rights they claimed. 

In this last passage at arms, known aa the battle of 
CroimderBowquets, both tho white and mulatto 
planters employed na auxiliaries armed alaves, who 
behaved with great valor on both aides, ‘Theso anx- 
iNinrios were called Seis, and, in making the treaty of 
peace, tho white planters contended that these men 
haying become used to freedom, it would not be aafe to 
send thom back to the plantations, or (o wuifer them to 
remain in the colony, to which the miulattoos, in spite 
of their kinship, agrecd. So it was etipnlated that 
they whould be colouized (without wiyes or families) to 
Honduras, with agricoltaral implements and provisions: 
for three months. They were pot on board aship to 
the number of 300, and commimioners to euperintend” 
their settlement were appointed to go with them. The 
‘commissiouer®, however, probably by the coutrivance 
the whites, sailed in another vossel, aud tho two yee 
sels were separated the first night. The captain who 
jad the Sicuss for passengers proceeded to Jumaicaund 



























































offered them ull for sile. ‘The remoustrance of the 
| victims «polled their market; the iubumun wretch then 
| put to fen, and landed them on a dosort key with 
[ecanty provisions, Before they were quite starved 
| Pasting vessel reported their case to the English Ad- 
miral at Port Royal, and be hadthem conveyed back to 


St. Domingo. The Colonial Assembly received them, | 


and pat them in irons on board a vessel m the barbor 
| Of St. Nicbolas Mole, They had not been there loug 
| before ussassina were sent ou board, who, abutting the 
captain in Lis cabin, selected 60 of the strongest of the 
Swit, knocked em on the hewd, and psp they 





jarbourd. The 
tims to @ pertilontial disenro, which im maid to bave 
beon purposely: comtmaniened, and all but 20 or 30 
perinhods 

‘Tho peace so sealed with Ucud wax eoon broken. 
‘The whites ogain epurned the walattoes, and invited 
the Governor of Jamaira to seize the eolony for the 
Engllah. Te refused thin time, to accept by and by. 
‘The war of color raged on, and the revolted negro 
chiefs io tho mountains somewhat etrengthened then 
selven, A sit of civil commimioners was sent from 
France to make pence, but effected nothing, The eity 
of Port-au-Prince was half barned in o mynge quar- 
rel that grew out of w personal fight between w free 
luck and @ white soldier, and the whites, to matiaty 
their revenge on the.mnlattoes, to whom they attrib: 
uted the solscbief, committed an nwfal mimucre on 
thelr wives and children, ‘Tbe lom of property at 
Port-an-Prineo in nm dingle day is ewtimated by Lacroix 
Atfiy millions france, The mulattora, aided by the 
brave young negro, Hyacinth, and & band of revolted 
Haver, took  torrible vengeance aguin at the Croix 
dex-Bonquete. 

K wanin thin state of things that, in September, 
17%, a now vet of civil comminsioners, Sonthonnx, 
Polverel and Ailhand, arrived ut the Cape. They had 
Jeft Franco just before the dethronement of Lanis 
XVI, were acoompanted by 6,000 troops, which, added 
to thoeo already in the inland, would mako their force 
abont 14,000, and had the amplest legul powors. Up 
to their appolotment, the nothorities sent from France 
to tho colony had boon eatiafuctory to the Club Massiac ; 
tht is, decidedly Pro-Slayery. But thes commirsioners 
wore Girovdists, and in favor with the Amis des Noire, 
who woro theoretically opposed to Slavery. ‘This gave 
the alarm to the Maasino Club, which took fmmoediute 
measures to inyito tho Englih and deliver the colony 
to thom. ‘The Instructions of the commissioners, 
however, confined them to tho enforooment of the 
laws, specially incloding that for securing polith 
cal equility to freo mon of all color, and 
onjoined npon them “the repression of the weditious 
movements of tho slayo-gings.” There was not the 
slightest eqointing toward emancipation in any elreum~ 
stances. Tho Frouch Goyernwent, in fact, os repre+ 
ponted in those instructions, maintained toward Slayory 
fn tho colony procitoly tho samo polley ax that now 
inaintainod by our Fodoral Administration toward 
Slavory in tho disturbed Stater. And the Commission: 
ors, of whom Polverol and Sonthonax wore dis- 
tinguished Fronch lawyer, like Gen. Butler, at once 
offered their services to wippresa eérvile insurrection. 
Moro than that, thoy indignantly repelled the noousa~ 
tion of the Club Afassiac that thoy were going to 
emancipate elayes, and conceded tliat no power but the 
colonial usembly could act in regard .to tho slaves. 
Polverel declarod that if the National Amsombly were 
to Jogislato any chungo whatever in the condition of 
thelr 'moyenble property,” he would abdicato his 
minaion on the spot; nnd Sonthonnx and Ailbuud want 
farther to say, or rather to soar, if the National Av 
tombly should over become so fanatical aa to pro- 
nounee the abolition of Slavery, they would oppose St 
with all hole might. 

‘Theso Commisaionors, in their opening proclamation, 
commenced With thes words: “Inyariubly attachod 
to the Jawa, we como tones them executed; we declare 
in tho natno of the mother country, of the Natioval As- 
sembly and of tho King, thet wo shall heneoforward 
recognize but two classes of men in the colony of St. 
Dominyo—tho free, without any distinction of color, 
‘aud the nlayos"! Choy nocordingly received into their 
urmy the {roopa of mixed blood, suppressed the jom- 
pons rou 1 Cardeux, and made themeelyes p: 
ticularly sletive evorywhere in recapturing and sulju- 
gutlug the recolted slaves. Sone of this work, too, was 
horribly bloody. “‘Thoy filled the prisons of Capo Frin- 
cols with recovered runawuys, to the namber of 400 or 
500! This eplendid elnyu-hunting, this subline 
+ soundness on the gore," however, did not satinfy all 
the whito planters, Somo of them wero 60 turbul 
that the Civil Commissioners were obliged to put them 
on bourd the Moot, along with the corrupted troops that 
had bolpod murder Col. Mauduit, (0 be kent to 
Franco, Just nt this crisis, the malcontents ware 
rejolocd at the arrival of Gon, Gunlband trom 
France, planter of the colony, ” rouge 
Treacy plantar of Ge colons of ie Pom Bey 
place of Wanchelande, It was falsely suppoted that 
his power was superior to that of the Commissioners. 
But tho latter soon obliged him to confess that be had 
obtained bis oftico in contravention of a law that for 
bado any mun to bo governor who owned ‘an estato in 
the colony, by concealing the fact, Ho, too, wus sent 
to the fleot to bo conveyed to Frauce., But while the 
fleot Was lying in the harbor, 8 quarrel occurred be- 
tween a whito naval officer and a molatto on the 
quay. ‘The officer called on the commissioners to pun- 
ith tho mulatto, who refused todo it without # fuir 
hearing of tho caso. ‘This was acized upon by Galbaud 
und the goutlemen and Indy planters on bourd the 
fleot, as the menns of ronsing the sailors and soldiers 
on board to vengeance, and Galbaud’s brother, at the 
head of two or thrve thousand armed men, lauded and 
attacked the Commissioners’ in the government palace, 
‘Their whole available force for defense, including 
regulars, mulatoos, and a fow free blucks, ecarwely 
amonuted to five hundred, Theeo defended them 
bravely through the first day, und drove the sailors 
Luck tothe ships but achieved little hops for the cor- 
tain contest of the nextday. Tho brains of the two 
Jawyers, under the awful pressure of circumstances 
which they could no longer control, during that night 
produced & disputeh or circular to the revolted negro 
chiefs, then hovering in the vicinity, in which we see 
the first gloauw of good sense that appear in their eon- 
duct. They began with theso remarkable worda: 
+ Wo dechire that it is the will of the French Ropub- 
lio and that of its delegates, to give liberty to all the 
negro warriors who Will fight for the Republic, under 
the orders of the civil commissioners," &o. They pro- 
ceeded to promiee the alleviation of slavery, and final 
emancipation to other slaves who wonld continae to 
work and bebave well, und added, ‘All tho claves 
who shall be declared free by tho delegates, ahull be 
the equals of the white men, and those of all otber 
colors. Thoy abull onjoy all the rights pertaining to 
French citizens," 

Having dispatched this eall for aid, the Commission 
emawuited the attack, which was resumbd with «till 
greater force, undor Galbaud in poreon, at daybreak. 
By 11 o'clock the Commissionors were obliged to retire 
toastronghold in the suburbs, and Galbaud remained 
mister of the palace. Tho thousands of asilory, not 
content with this victory, commenced plundering the 
city. ‘The wine-vaulte falling firet in their way put 
them ina condition fitfor havoc, and the pillage was 
soon tarned into an indiscriminate slaughter. Ther 
was aoon added to this a horrible fact, which illustrates 
tho wisdom of tho costly operations for reducing the 
revolted slaves. ‘The prisons were opened, and the 
hundreds of captives, maddened by a sent of wrong, 
were lot loose on the acene, Who did it no one know; 
some attributed it to the city alayes, aud aime (o the 
Commissioners, who in their report denied its The 
released prisoners joined the sailors in thelr bloody 
work, as did many of the city alaves. Others uobly 
endonvored to eave the families of their mddere Tho 
negro chiefa, who bad beon, as we have eta, invited 
in under the direction of te Conmmi:sioner and the 
mulatto officers, drove off the sailors and plundering 
Dlacks, rescned many white citizens, anil aided in 
saving a large amount of property. Guband und 
| many of the white plantersesmped to the tleet, nora 
| tow being drowned in their baste fo embark. A large 
) part of perhaps the richest city of itssize in the world 
was laidin aehea. Lacroix says the day's work cost « 
hwielsed million of francs. 

Ay wun a very abarp corner which the repreacotatives 
of ihe grandest power in Europe tarved on that occa- 
sion. A tow weeks before they had becn chasing fuyi- 
tive slaves with their arwy, @ttered for that purpore 
inull quarters, and cutting offthe ears, and branding 
the left shouldera! of all they could catch, with the 
letter M. fmarrox/,as a peace offering to propitiate 
the slavebiolders; now they are reporting to their goy- 
erpmont thaj “thy new citizeny (the elayes) bayo 




































































widet of murder, carnage, and fire, they gure 
ancient tyrant an exaniplo of humanity, of philan- 
thropy. While one part of these men was Sebting the 
suilory, the otber was occupied in patreling the streets, 
guhoring the frightened whites and conveying them, 
protected from ingnlte, into the eamp of the civil eom- 
mimioners, where we farnished them lodgings and pro- 
vialont.” Thin was the courpliment they were obliged 
to pay to the revolted black slaves, whout their request 
saved Uieir ves from the very slave masters whoee 
bomble bounds they bad made themaclvee. Bryan 
Fdwards tayn they invited in these revolted negro 
chiefs by promining them their liberty and the plunder 
of the city Unfortunately for that amertion we have 
the proclamation on which they came, whicb promises 
nothing bat liberty and citizenabip, and the testimony 
of both white and mulatto slayeholders that their eon- 
duct was inoet exemplary. 

‘Auer bis remarkable repalee, Galband, with a large 
part of tho fleet, eailed for the United States, carrying 
witshim # great number of white planters, who bad 
been tho greatest pests of the colony. The commis 
sloners had dispersed and nearly need up their army in 
the work of putting down anti-revolutionary white 
cabalaon one side anil negro revolts on the other. They 
wero threatened with invasion from the Spanish part 
of the itland and from England. On the 10th of July, 
1794, they wrote to the national assembly, giving a 
report of the above events at the Cupe. “Such, 
citizen representatives, is the disustrous position in 
which Galbaud has left us in the provineo of the North. 
Without anavy, without money, without the means of 
procuring any, and with provisions for only one month, 
yet we do not despair of the wifety of the country. We 
‘are going on; wodo not nak of you abips nor sailora; 
it iawith the natives ofthe country, that in, the Afri- 
cpns, that we shall saye to France the property of St. 
Borlogo.” 

‘Thus had ft been beaten into their politic heads that 
‘a bottor use could be made of the half million black 
people, over whom the fifty thousand white and yoHlow 
protended proprictora had beon fighting, than cutting 
off their ears, printing M's on their ekins with hot iron, 
and keeping thom subsorvient chattels to tho raid 
proprietor. 


Many of tho more modorate and reasonable white 
slaycholdera began to be of the same opinion. The 
National Assembly had eo enlarged the powers of the 
‘civil Commissioners that they could act on the question 
of Slavery, according to thoir own interpretation of 
thelr Instructions, if it became necessary. But almost 
immediately after the tronbles of the Caps, before 
they could act in concort, they were obliged to eepa- 
rate, Polverel going to the West. ‘There he found the 
Spuniards exerting such an inGuence on the revolted 
alayea, that without waiting for the concurzence of 
Southonax (Ailhaud bad returned to France) he issued 
fa proclamation on the 27th August, 1793, giving not 
only liberty to all royolted slaves who would roturn to 
lubor, but, by a sort of agrarian Jnw, dividing among 
thom the estates of planters that bud become vacant. 
‘Tho eame provision was made for slaves who had 
borne or should bear aris for the Republic, and 
ultimate liberty and landed provision was promiced 
to all otherslaves, This action was confined to tho 
province of the West, but encouragment was given 
that ir should soon be extended to the other provinces. 
Equally without concert, the younger and more radical 
Sonthonax, on the 29th of Angust, proclaimed his 
docree of emancipation for the proviuce of the North. 
Tlis decree gave universal liberty, but made no landed 
provision, Itproyided m detailed plan for securing 
induetry andorder, This very successful document, 
qnoting from the thon most recent French declaration 
of human rights, commenced thus: ‘Men are Lorn 
‘and continue free and equal in their rights; such, 
Citizens, is the gospel of France; it is more than time 
it were proclaimed in all the departments of the Repub- 
lic.” Tt then proceeds to state, what the Commissiou- 
ors had before publicly and eolemnly denied, that the 
commission was sent not only to secure the eqnality of 
tho fro, but to proparo gradually for the general 
enfranchisement of the elayes, and to plend the most 
funay und ingenious excuses for having sustained 
Slavery, ua we haye acenthey did. The emantcapation 
was afterward made universal in the West, and com- 
PILVEU Wy @ pivetaiinytvm uF Pulewrul bi Ulw previnwe uf 
the South, October 31, 1793, 

After the last chain was broken thero were no ‘hor 
rors," except those which necessarily arose from the 
English inyasion invited by the rebel planters. The 
planters who remained in tho colony, faithful to France, 
found no ditticulty in carrying on their plantations pros- 
perously with the hired lubor of thoir former slaves. 
After two months’ trial of freedom in the North and 
‘Wet, Polverol, the distinguished veteran, cool and ea- 
gucions Parisian lawyer, bas these remarkable words 
in his above-mentioned proclamation of liberty for the 
Son 


‘Two years of waragninst the insurgent Africans 
had convinced the proprietors that it was thonceforth 
impossible to maintain slavery. ‘Their works were de- 
sorted, their houses and their plautations were burned 
and laid-waste. France ponred ont men and money; 
and while her armica were aunibilsted in St. Domingo, 
those of the Africans were recruited every day by new 
desertionsfrom tho slave-gungs, ‘The colonist despaired 
of ever aceing his Innd restored to value, because he 
knew of no culture but that of slaves. 

“The delegates of the Republic presented to the Af- 
ricans the idea and hope of general liberty, a csrtainty 
of # living to the warriors, and a sbare int ‘the produce 
to the cultivators; this word sufliced to create soldiers 
forthe Republic, to reestablish order, to re-people the 
workshops and reaninate industry, ‘The proprietors, 
astonished at this prodigy (for stich it was to them), 
voluntarily, and with a apie of generous rivalry, gave 
liberty to the Africans who had till thew been under 
their control, They even entreated the civil commis- 
sion to hasten as mach as possible the declaration of 

feral liberty, and the publication of the regulations 
‘hich the new order of things demanded.” 


Just after thie, the British Goveramont, tbab never 
doea things by the halves, landed an invading army. 
The effort tomake St, Domingo a British colony was 

















continued about five years, cost Grest Britain about 
one hundred millions of dollars, and forty-five thousand 
lives, and finally ebe had the honor of being expelled 
from the ialand by black and mulatto troops under a 
pore black goneral-in-chief. 

Under that chief, the born statesman who probably 
planned the first alave insurrection, of August 23, 1791, 
the colony was sared to France. Under his wise, 
though rather despotic civil administration from 1796 to 
1802, the colony, to use the lunguage of tho French 
General Lacroix, ‘‘ marobed as if by enchantment 
toward ite ancient splondor." Though the labocing 
population by the aluaghters and famines of war had 
een reduced to leas than four hundred thousand, and 
the productive cupital, other than land, had been 
mainly annihilated, the exporta of one of Touseaint’s 
best years comparo with those of year in the palmiest 
period of Slavery, in regard to three principal items, 
‘as follows: 





rained!" by emancipation, 

How all this was lost to France by Napoleon's coetly 
attempt (0 rrsior’ slavery, is of no further importance 
to onr present purpose, than as it proves that the spirit 
of liberty, once aroused in black men, is no more tem- 
poray oF evanescent than in white ones. 

What is the lesson of this history? Ta it not this ? 
Negro slaves, ixmorant, contented, jolly, cowardly, 
passive ds they may be, can be educated to insurree- 
tion in auch a school as the two very different govern 
ments at Washington und Montgomery are now estab- 
lishing, and probably will be. 

‘Thongd both these governments should at first agree 
perfectly in ignoring the negro, and even join their 
forces to suppress ‘‘seditious movements!’ of slaves, 
onc or the other will ut last be obliged to recognize 
plack men as 0 raw material of military power. 
‘Though the black material may be very raw, under 
proper guidance, it miny soon be male very effective, 
on either side. 

Had the French Coumissioners, when they firet 
landed in St Domingo, insigad of proclaiming thely 






and white und thirty thousand colored lives; they 
would have mved the capital city from Son, | 
and their own consistency from shipwreck. It over all 
that to sacrifice the principles of the Revolution in the 
mother country to a temporary supposed expediency in 
the colony. 

Slave inenrrections are ensily put down for the time, 
but when they ocenr while the country is distarbed and 
excited by war, they ean never fail to increase the 
chance of succees iy m subsequent rising, by the expe- 
rience which those who are sure to escape will have 
nequired. There was really but one regular slave in- 
worrection in St. Domingo, and that was promptly sup- 
pressed; but out of it grew at least foar guerilla chiefe, 
and one accomplished military leader, whom Bous- 
parte could conquer culy by falsehood and perfidy. 

‘Nobody who anderstands the world expects that the 
magnanitity, or sense of justice, or regard for the fund- 
‘mental principles of Chrittianity, in the people who 
are now engaged in a life or denth etraggle to ustain 
the government of their choice—sentimenta and princi- 
ples that haye not been strong enough in peace even 





to cause them to apply afile to the roughness of the 
negro's chain—will now, in time of war, itapel them to 
apply tho cold chisel. Butif they will not have the 
munbood, pelf-respect, ‘! fanaticism," or whatever elso 
it may be, to gratify a sense of justice, and wipe off a 
blot of inconsistency from the beloved institutions of 
the country, will they have the pure folly not to sacri- 
fico n little prejudice of race and complexion, if at that 
cost they can effect a speedy and favorable solation of 
the difficulty 1 

If we liave not justice or philanthropy enough to do 
spontancously what France was obliged to do for St. 
Domingo, ought we not to have wit cnough? Nations 
are raved, after all, only by their wits, The Yankee 
nation bns saved itself from poverty by its wits, In 
{ts own geographical domain, it has wit enongh not to 
work against the grain of nature, but with it. Wind, 
water, fire, foreiguers—men, animale, vegetables, and 
minerale—all free im their way, but all hayeto work 
for the Yankee. Yankees havo tastes, loves, and 
butes—more, perhaps, than they can give good reasons 
for. But who ever heard of a live Yonkee sawing his 
ponrds and grinding his corn by hand, because he 
thought the stream running by his door, coming out of 
1a peat-bog, too black to be beautiful 7 

We are firm believers, a8 at presont advised, in the 
intolloctual and physical enperiority of the white 
“« race" over the Vlack, ethnologically speaking. But 
tho great Spiritof tho Universe, who delighte in vari- 
ties, contrasts, parallel differences, rainbows, succes- 
sion, wave after wave, and all that, is always stronger 
thon any one “race,” no matter how pert and proud of 
itself, Whon he is going to raise anything particularly 
high, he likes to bogin mighty low, Witness in the 
old Roman slaye-market stupid natives of Britain, 
Lardly worth gelling, His lav for all races is, to bap- 
tize their infant greatnees in insurrection, So he did 
our upecial Yankeo race at Lexington and Bunker 
Hill. So ho did the ebon brothers thut for more than 
half a century have beld the most toothsome island on 
the globo against the wholo white “race,” including 
the very Slave Power which has ruled us all that time, 
‘and against which wo have only just rebelled. Is it 
not about timo to expect a baptiam of blood for the four 
millions of the same race on this continent, when ithas 
manifestly already cost the conversion of several mil- 
lions of white men into devils, to hold them to the con: 
dition of brntes? If the blood must flow, why not 
regulate the flow 7 

If the white race has not yet reached the eummit- 
Jevel between its growth and its decay, it ia because it 
will, in the main, as it has begun to do, place itself in 
line with the universe, in regard to God's favorite prin- 
ciple of tolerating and encouraging variety in unity. 
Bat if tho Yankee branch, inspite of its E pluribus 
unum professions, is going to persist in the old chopping- 
and-stretching-all-men-to-one-bedstead experiment, if 
it is bound not to recognize any manhood below the 
oro of the dye-house, it will soon pass into history as a 
sopleas, dry, rotten limb, be blown off, and only those 
who may know the meaning of Knots will know that 
it evor existed, 

To recur to the lesson. Our Federal Goyernment is 
situated, in regard to Our present controversy, very 
mach as France was in St, Domingo, represented by 
ita civil commissioners, England is etill more interest~ 
edin our quarrel than she was in theirs, but in a posi- 
tion to make her play a very different role. She wants 
no slaves, but he wants coiton, and has nb prejudice 
against color. Indeed, ehe is never better suited than 
when sbe is surrounded by the largest poscible propor- 
tion of free black folke, Suppose, with the utmost dig- 
nity and grandeur, we persist in the policy, which 
failed after the fairest trial under Sontbonax and Pol- 
verel, the policy of adhering with self-sacrificing 
magnnnimity to tho Constitutional view of 
Slavery, which haa brought all the trouble on 
us, and disdaining to make any use of the nogro, 
except to offer him up, when caught revolting, 

as a propitiatory sacrifice to the demon of Secession, 
till the united forces of Jeff. Davi « white trash!’ in 
arms, Virginia eodge, yellow fever, hope deferred, und 
other natural causes, liaye worn off the edge of our en- 
thusiasmu, tho eoles of our ehoes, and the seats of our 
trowsera, the pockets having become empty, what will 
prevent tho English at that juncture from taking the 
quarrel off our hands, invading the Cotton States, and 
doing just what Sonthonax and Polverel did to drive 
them out of St. Domingo? They probably learned 
aome wisdom inthat affuir, If they doit, and convert 
the Southern States into a Souther Canada, wo shall 
be at least no worse off than we have been—probably 
far better—and the Slave Statea will be infinitely 
better off, But is that the best thing which we North- 
ern children of '76, and our regenerated Federal Goy- 
ornmont, rejoicing in the unanimous loyalty of nineteon 
of the thirty-four States, can do? 

Gentle reader, don't suppose mo inscnsible to the 
intense whisper which has been, all this while, baz~ 
zing into my ears from a million voices—‘* Policy! 
policy! policy! especially in war—don't, for goodness 
gracjona cake, spoil the majesty of this onanimons 
Northern enthusiasm, or drivo into open secession 

the ticklish Unionists of the Border States. All I 
haye to reply is,‘ Spitthe meal out of your mouths, 
In times that try men’s souls, hypocrisy is not always 
particularly useful. If Gov. Magoffin and the witty 
Prentice are not Secessionista at heart, plain common 


sense won't hurt either of them,”” 
ELIZUR WRIGHT. 
Boxtoo, No.13 Avery street, May 22, 1661. 


———— 


WAR LYRICS. 
BY A, MUDSILL. 
THE END OF VIRGINIA, 

















‘Shame on Virginia! once the nurse 
Of lovely Wobien, noble meu— 
‘Must she be branded with a curse 
‘And lose her ancient glory then? 
Mast ber rich gail be wet with blood 
From ber dear children's wounded sides? 
Biust War sweep onward like u flood, 
‘And drown ber in its crimson tides? 


« Mother of Presidonts’"—alas ! 

Her brood is now the mean and base; 
Her metal 's turned from gold to brass, 

Her grace bas eunken to disgrace, 
Once best of all the primal States, 

She coon will {ull to be the worst; 
‘And know that raddest of all fates, 

‘To be the last where ahe was first. 


Farewell! farewell! a long farewell 
"To all her greatness und her pride; 








Hor lands shall alien-foemen eel, 
Her borders shall ber friends divides 
And she, betrayed in faith and trusty 
And stript of all her splendid dower, 
Shall lie degraded in the dust, 
Beneath the martial iger of power 


_powers of the people of Virginin, buve such  rever- 





LETTERS FROM MR. BATES TO MR. 
BOTTS ON VIRGINIA. 








The Wheling (Va.) Intelligencer publishes the 
following letters from the Hon. Edward Bates to the 
Hon. John Minor Botts ‘They were written im reply 
to letters which have been published: 

Wasuuroros 





Hon. Joux Borrs, Kichsio i 
Draw sin: Day tore yesterday (Sataniay) Col. 
Wa. Henry Rose this 


p. srently clipped 
by rit though written each: 
red, for although you ma; ench a) 
Bercy Thave reeyeed no euch letter in your band 
Srritings nor in any form except the printed alip folded 
in your note: 


‘rom newspaper) 





very well. "Heretofore, youre bas been marked by 
bold, frank and manly ttafta, which won for you many 


my ustouishment on receiving 
with such un inclosnre. 
yon, forI cannot, avoid a 
Aeting nnder durees—that you have become the victim 
of act of desporadoes, who, having wantonly plunged 
{nto the guilt of treason and the danger of ruin, woul 
gladly sacrifice yon and me, and ten thousand 
fon, if thereby they can make a way of escape for 
themselves from the least of the dangers which they 
have 6o wickedly incurred. r 

Here at Washiugton, perhaps, we know a little 
more about the machinations of the conspirators at 
Richmond than they are aware of. But, 
the documents (your note to Col. Russell, your note to 
me, and the printed slip) bear interaal evidence of s 
foucerted plan, # scheme invented (not by the bold and 
patriotic Botts, bat) by those same conspirators ‘who, 
failing to intimidate the Government by bullying yio- 
lence, baye changed their tactics, and still hope to win 
the victory and destroy the nation by a less 
but more cunning process. 

1, Your note to Col. Russell (which be showed ma) 
Sunforts that you aro sifo ad comfortable at Richmo 
while we 







which Iam 
to your own b 
its main object thus—“I write harries 


with the hope,"” 
received eeveral letters from yon, bn 
of April. “Consented to the publication’ —at whose 
instance? ‘The phrase and the context invite the in- 
forenco that the publication was made at my instance, 
and that inference was, I believe, generally drawn in 
this city, and will probably be drawn all over the 

; wheroas, you do know thut I had nothing to 
its publication, 


af the letter if not its design, 
ani Tite from the map of 
the world the nation of the United States. It ise 





silent approval (by failing to conden) of 5 
and revolutionary proceedings of the people of the 
Sothern States (in eoverul of them before the idle 


yu with) in plander- 
ing the money an ier’ property of the 
United States; in seizing npon onr ungurrisonted forts; 
in making open war upon auch as refused to eurrender; 
in firiog upon, and in some instances actually degrad~ 
ing the Sax of our country; and in echemes and pro- 
jects bousttwly annonnced in the public press, and 
partially acted‘out in military preparations, to seize 
This capital by violence, and break up the Government, 

Your letter does not in terms assert, but by neces= 
sory implication assume, that this Administration cam, 
if it will, restore the peace of the country, by the 
cheap and easy experiment of iewuing. 8 Jamation, 
{proposing a truce of hostilities, and the immediate 
ascenibling of a National Convention !"” It seems to 
me, my dear Sir, that there are some serious objec~ 
tions to this cheap plan of peace, und first, the Presie 
dent bas no power to call a National Convention. Bec 
ond, if he did call it, there is not the ‘remotest, proba 

'y that the i 


formi of Secession 











States, by recantiog their recent assumption @f sop 
‘arate and absolote sovereignty, and by rest pid 
that they have taken, by violenco, from the United 





t, itscems to mo 
Flett to this Admin- 








tho laws 
dilemma the Administration ‘to take, in view of 
all ite obligations in regard to the permanent interests 
of the country, and to its own patriotism and constitue 
tional duty. 

Tam amazed at the conrse of things in is 
Your Conyention was not called fo dissolve the Union, 
nor trusted with. the power of Secession. By the act 
of its crestion, that sovereign power was reserved to 
the people of Virginia. Yet, as soon as the Convention 
had secretly acted upon the subject, without any pro- 
mulgation of the ordinance, and, while tho. people 
Were yet. ignorant of ils existence, the execative offl~ 
cers of Virginia rashed, incontinently, into open war 
ayninst the United States. They endeavored to ob- 
struct the harbor of Norfolk, in order Co socure the 
plunder of the Navy-Yard at Gosport, and sent a mil 
jtary power to complete the work of its spolin‘ion, 
The enterprise failed, indeed, to clutch, the spoil, but 
it caused the destruction of millions of dollars-worth 
pnblic property. ‘Tlie eame thing wus attempted ia 
reference to Harper's Ferry, and was only frustrated 
Decause the vigilant little garrieon, knowing its inabil- 
ity to reaist such superior uombers, destroyed the prop- 
erty and made good ite retreat, "They menaced this: 
capital by open threats of military force, by: obstruct 
ing the roads leading to it, and by active endeavors to 
command the navigation of the Potomac, And all this 
was done while the State, according to the letter of its 
own Jaw, remained a member of the Union. 

‘Think you, my dear Sir, that men who do these 


things in open day, and in contompt of the rights and. 












ca for “reason, order, law, liberty, morality, and re= 
ion,” as to give much eed to the President's 
Proclamation proposing a truce 1!” I luck the faith 
to believe it. 

Tn concluson, Tassnre you in all sincerity that I de- 
deeply sympathize in your present distress. I love 
people of my native ‘Slato.and mourn over the ‘galt 
hnd wretchedness into, which they thoughtlessly allow 
see alven to he planted. by their reck {ows milalcadetse 

With long-cheristied respect aud regard, I remain your obedir 
ent sorvant, EDWARD BATES, 


Wasuixotox, May 5, 














But it seems now that we differ eo yidely in opiuiom 


pon matters of fact, that it is impossible for ns, te 
reason npon the same line .of argument, Yon think 
that the Union is olready dissolved—the nation al- 
ready destroyed! Ou the contrary, [believe no such 
thing. You believe that » peactpul dirslution of the 
Union, in the manner and by thie means ly ea 
ployed) ts posribie., Lbelieve itimpossble. | 1 beliey® 
that the insane cffort at national destruction, pet= 
sistedin, willlinvolve a war more:terrible than apy 
the world bas witnessed, since the thirty. years’ war 
in Germiny, You that nation like this cam 
consevt to die, and may hope to an casy death 
T think that nations, like individuals, are under God’ 
great_law of selidefense. and when pressed downy / 
superior fore will die _m convulsive ugonies. Yoo 
seem (o think that Virginia can go ont of the Uniod 
and «tll preserve ber integral Statehood. I think that 
when she dismembers the uation, ehe will herself be” 
dismembered. 


Bat L will not continne the contrast. My heart if 
sorroveful when f contemplate the present degradatics 








of Virginia.‘ H th fallen” 
the Whee af her power she In lor! rose also, aay 


lous 












tes. 
times 
their taleota and yy insplicit faith) to i 
te to the present generation the p-sthnmous rep" 
Eon of ths glorious dead. Formerly she proudly 
bed in the van of all the States; now she cree) 
the rear of Soath Caroliua, and consen! 








te be de 
jed as a picket guard, to man an outpost of the Cot- 


tog States. 
Poor old Virginia! To my heart pity ber. Already 
they boast in the South that they have tranaferred the 
yal var fret thar bones to yours. And soon thelr 
levouring legions will be upon you to eat up your 


substance and do your votlug at the disunion election. 
Now, mark my rai = Unions Virgina by a rapid 
Fevolbtiog, redeem herself from the gait that 

jast before har, che will be 
and dismembered. For her, 


, un heretofore, 
hope. And for you, X Fe OT WARD BATES. 





NEW PUBLICATIONS. 
MILITARY SURGERY. 


eA iat en ore 
a |, impoverished, 
[hope almost against 


UAL OF MILITARY SURGERY. By. D. Gnows, 
ae Ninos pp. 1b Je Be Lionineatt k Cor 


9. HAND-BOOK FOR TH MILITARY SURGEON. 
cn 
2m 





‘pp- 11. Robert Clarke & 


B 
8, Turean SCD. and Groxox G, BLacxxax, M- D 


‘The first of the works named abore treats, in 
s yory succinct manner, of yarious important 
topics: belonging to military surgery, and is recom- 
mended by its concisences oud simplicity, a8 9 
convenient manual of roference for the practical 
surgeon. It is intended, especially, as a guide 


for the young practitioners who have bastily en- 
listed in the yolunteer service, and alma to fur- 
ish them with valuable hinta and directions 
amid the weighty responsibilities of their posi- 
tion. 

Tho general duty of the surgeon on the battle 
field is briefly indicated: 

While the battle is progressing it is the duty of the 





mingcou und of his aeistantato remainsin the rear of 


the combatants, 18 much as possible ont of burm’s 
way, but ut the same time ready ond on the watch to 
Tender the promptest. possible afd. ‘Choy mast be Ar- 
gus-oyed, and in the full possession of thelr wite. One 
of the leadiog differences between military and civil 

tice isthe instantaneous action so ofteu demanded 
bythe one and the delay so frequently admitted by the 
othor. 

‘The first duty of every surgeon is to the officers ard 
mon of bis own corps; but ou the field of battle, or 
boon alter the «battle is ‘over; Ho 4d often. broughtia 
contact with the members of other regiments, or ever: 
with the wounded of the enemy; and under such cir- 
cumstances the dictates of humavity, not less than the 
usages of war, demand that be should render his sor- 
vicex wherever they way be likely to be useful. The 
medical officers of-ike-eontending parties sometimes 
meet npon auch occasions, and, when this is the case, 
thelr condact should invatiably be characterized by the 
courtesy of the gentleman, nob the asperity of the 

emy. Thoy should not forget thut they are brethren 
@f tlc sume toble profession, acting in the capacity of 
minikturlog angels to the sick and the dying. Country 
and cause ulike should be forgotter merous deeds. 

By tle weayes of war, in all et countries, the 
surgeons are always respected by the enemy, if, daring 

engagement, they happen to fall accidentally into 

bew bands. ‘Tbeir lives are regurded as sacred, the 
igre NOr nar tHSy rare Comparatively, dafeureleaa? oT HEY; 
are ot, however, dariug the rage and emoke of the 
Dattle-tield, always easily distinguishable from the 
other ollicers, or even the common soldiors. The. 

sash, their distinctive badge of office, does not always 
afford thém finmanity, because it is not always recog- 
nized; and it is worthy of consideration whether, as 
an additional enfegunrd, the word a "" ghould 
not be embroidered im legible characters upon a piece 
of cloth, to be thrown across the chest in tne of bat- 
tle. ‘Tho siynificabce-of such u badge could not be 
tistyken by friend or fpe, and would be the means of 
gavin many valnuble lives, 


A few sendible words on the qualifications of 
nurses may be remembered to advantage: 






























their ner 
No 
oepital can get on without some 
s, and they ure indispousuble in camp and 
jeld practice. 

It in not my purpose here to point out the qualities 
which constitute good femule nurse. It will suffice 
toeny thut she ehould be keouly ulive to ber dutios, 
‘and pecform them, however menial or distasteful, with 
promptness and alacrity. She must be tidy. in her 
‘Qppenrance, with 8 cheerful couvtenuno, light am her 
atop, noiseless, tender and thoughtful in her manners, 
Partoot mistrome of her feelings, heulthy, able to bear 
fatigno, and at leust twenty-two years of oge. Neither 
the crinoline nor the silk dross must enter into her 
wardruby; the former is too cumbrous, while the latter 
by its rustling is sure to fret tho patient und disturb his 

(cep. Whispering and walking on tiptoe, as has been 
fray onsorved by #lorenco Nihtnyal, are an abo 
tion iu the sick chamber. Pi od mares 
never fails to-ant{eipate all, or nearly all, the more im- 
Portant wants of the sufferor. 

The information presented in regard to gun- 
shot wounda may be of sorvice beyond the limite 
of the profession: . 

Gunshot wounds, in their general character, partake 
of tbe uuture of Iacerated and coatused wounds, They 
are, of coure, the most common und dangerous loalous 
met with in military practice, often killing instantly, 

yr, at all events, xo mutilating the pi 

in a few hours or days ui 

















and lodge in that of u third some distance off. 

When a ball lodges it makes generally ouly one ori- 
fice; but it should be remembered that it may make 
two, three, and even four, and at last bury iteel 
orléss deeply. Such cases are, however, uncommon. 
Should the mieaile escape, there will necsaarily be 
two openings; or, if it meet a slurp bone and be there- 
hy divided or out in pieces, as sometimes happens 

jore may be even three. Tho orifice of entrance and 

orifloe of exit differ in their appenrances. ‘The first 
swall, round, and often a little discolored from the 
explosion of the powder; the other, on the coutrary, ia 
‘gouparatvely, Lanse, sitio, everted, and free 
. ‘These differences, however, are frequently ver 
t if; particularly Af the bull be pro ane 
‘velocity 





with great 


audit donot encounter ‘. = 
Hog of satranco mado by the ronad ball is on ale 
; 


depressaed or inverted, but much 5 
frecsly uncommon ts ons nave bon thera 
Tt Ja oon # matter of great im 
mine, when two openings exist in'a tog 
they ‘bnve been made by os ball, whiee 
ont) or by two balls, which are retzlned, 
1100 grdve Importance, both. in u p 
point of ¥ 
‘unately, not always porsible. Sometimes the openin; 


cory 


passed 
‘The question 


by the in- 


, brnising the skin, but not 


jer times they effect an entrance, 


a aoe ce Vassng os 

But inatese on in wt 
sonratn ‘porbaps, f lly 
abdomen, or ly round s limb. 
Tost commonly caused by a 





‘ht Line are deflected, 
round the head, chest, or 

Such resnlts are 
partially spent bullet com- 


gin contact with bones, sponenroses, and tendons; 
Bnd the round is more frequently served in this way 


e eecog aanaa| bed procesaly only 9 
apy ee gga a a my Tt 


may 
‘War, however, pany cases occurred in which th 
To famrdise bemachage, inporiiog life, notwiihe 


elf om areal take Hae 





NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JUNE 4, 1861. 






greater, 
other things being eqnal. when bone has beeu crnahed 
or a large joint laid open, than when there is mere 
flesh wourid. 

The remarks of tho author on the use of alco- 
holic drinks in the army are entitled to atten- 
tion: 

No intemperance, either im eating or drinking, 
should be tolerated in an armys both are demoralizing, 
and both predispose to, if not actually provoke, dis- 
ane. Alcoholic liquors should not be permitted obo 
used, except sa medicine, and then ooly uncer the im- 
ediste direction of the medical ollicer. ‘The ordinary 
drirk and food should be selected with special rofer- 
ence to their healthfal properties. The tise of bad 
water, oven fora short time, is invariably productive 
of mischief Tho tea aud coffee should be of good 
qjality, and woll prepared; to preeorve their ngrecablo 

lavor nnd their soothing and rafroshing effects, Lager 
bear, alo, and porter, if sound, are botlh nourishing und 
wholesome if consumed witli Jndicious Tite, 

The practice of allowing soldiers spirituous liquors, 
as portion of their daily rations, bas, L believe, been 

retty generully, if not entirely, abssdouod in tho 

furopehn service. Its injurious effects upon the 
health und morals of troopa have long been deprecated. 
In the Briish army in India, the aso ot nlcobolis 
Tiquors was, at one tine, universal, on the supposition 
that it had a tendency to counteract the depressing in- 
fluences of a tropical climate; the.men took their 
epieta regolarly before breakfast, and not unfrequenty 
reveral times during the day, especially if on active 
duty; but it waa soon found that it produced quite & 
con fury {ipression, edtusldgiuateud of prevent des 
bility, and affording’a temptation to general drunken- 
ness, ‘which was followed by fosdbordivation and 
crime. ‘The result was thut the Government abolisbed 
the alcoholic ration system altogether, substituting 
coffee und ten, which sre now regularly sorved once, 














and often twice a day. 
Tt dition of the 13th Regiment Light In- 
fantry, stationed nt Jellslabad, duriow the late 





inarrection in India, affords a happy iMustration 
Of tho silntary effects of abstinence from spicita- 
ons liquors, While the sioge waa progressing, the 
men, during period of five montha, wero eottrely 
dobirred from Arluking, and yet their health a 
courayo were most excellent.” As soon, however, 
fs the garrison wi relieved, andthey begin to indalgo 
inapirlts, many of them in & sbort time became sick 
and riotova. ‘The experience of Major-General Wylio, 
of the Bombuy army, was precisely similar. When 
the eoldior« under is command were quirtered in dis 
tricts where no liquor could bo. obtained, their health, 
diaciplino, and morals woro all that could be desired; 
whereas, under opposite circumstances, insubordination 
and disease provuiled toa frightful oxtant. 

During the Crimean war, coffee and tea wore found 
to beemiuently wholssome'and invigorating, enabling 
the troops to sustain fatigue and to realest discase. 
When the mon were in the trenches, und could not ob- 
tatu iboic usual supplies of these articlos, they became 
languid, and ¢ufferod feom dyaeatory and diarrhea. Te 
produce their pocnltar sustaining and exbilarati 
effects, coffee and (eX shonld bo tuken hot and 
ately strong, with augur, If not also with cream. 


The other work, of which we havo given the 
title, is of a more comprehensive character, includ 
ing chnpters on military hygione in goneral, and 
some of tho more prevalent diseasos of the camp, 
arwell as tho specific topics of military surgery. 
‘Tho following remarks should be noted by persona 
in authority: 
air, one would auppose, 
in camp—but the uct 1s 
igilunce, 
‘Phere iéno circulation of air, or at louat a very in- 
snfiicient one, in the company tehts. ‘The men would 
never etrike them if they were not ordored. Six or 
eight men, sloeping ina common tent, will rendor the 
sir poisonous by morning, During the day it will bo 
very imporfectly ventilated. it is to create any 
cnrront of air through it? Init surprising that, mon, 
pasting night after night in anch an atmowp ere, ahould 
got sicl 

‘Again, mon, particnlarly raw tropa, will carry pro- 
Wisieunl Cand lis misaeeatis fof betel taro tbamrectelig 
of which are loft to decompose upon the tent floor, or 
hang npon the tent poles. Iftho mon aro furnished 
with straw, they will nevor turn it out of their tents 
toexposeitto sun, or purify it in any way, of eft 
to themaclves. All those things shonld bo looked’ aftr 
by tho medical offtcor, and Ko should make written 
snggeations, to the commanding officer, for thé cor- 
rection of these aunitary errors, whenovor he porcaives 


Eepyecai Abaletael aml ai 














could alywayn bo com- 
far othorwiso, without 











tents struck at leust once in three 

Tt is of vast impostanee that.the men’s blankets and 
clothing abouild be frequently sired and repacked. 
Great care abould be taken thut the men should sleep 
dry. Never let them lie down in wet olothes, if it can 
be avoided. ‘The men always carry a chango in their 
Knspsacks. Ifthoy get soaked on march, let them 
at on at least a dry shirt and drawors, after their 
te are pitaied, and dry their wot lotles by thelr 


camp fires. 

‘A ditch should always bedug aronnd a tent, euflcfent 
to carry off any rain that may fall, 6o that the tent 
floor may be dry. 

In selecting ground for a camp, unlees uncontrolable 
stratogie rarous compel, low molat ground is ulways 
to bo avoided, no matter how attractive it may look. 
A dry gravelly coil is always to be preferred. Bofore 














determining uponthe ground, «spade should be sunk 
afoot or more, to ascortain whether it is snfiiciovtly 
drained to make it eafo for the mente sloep on. For 
obvious reasons, the vieluity of marshes, particularly 
tho leeward side of them, should be avoided, if pos- 
sible, 

‘When the camp {sto remain more than a week in 
the came place, bunks may be reudily mado for the 
tick, by driving forked atakes into tho ground ut tho 
corners, laying side pieces in the forked ends, and 
then making transoms of the staves of flonr barrels. 
It is advisable to do this whenever practicable. If 
men are well encamped and the cump well policed, 
the sill list will be very much diminished. Vaidy re- 
marks, upon this point, that during @ cumpuign one 
Sannof colodlate Upon foas than’ 10 por cent of sick, 
aud fearfully more if badly encamped, badly pro- 
visioned, defeated, Sco. 

‘The eubsistouce of the men is a matter of the greatest 
importance, us rogarde quality, quantity, and mode of 
preparation. ‘The importuncé of a full stomach to a 
toldier, haa always Deen recognized. Frederick the 
Great,’ remarked, ‘a soldier's courage is in his 
stomach.” A prudent general will always feed his 
poldiera before fightiog, ifhe has the meuns. Men 
insnfliciontly fed fail, na soldiers, und moro readily 
succumb to morbificihfluences. Both body and mind 
show the effects of a poor dict. The United States 
Anny ration, however, is af sufficient for the men 
‘aud, i€ well’ cooked, ‘will keep them hoaltby and 
vigorous. Tho medical officer should inform himself 
upon the principles of cooking the articles composing 

ie able to instruct the 
tant point. 
modical officer of the 








ration, so tcut he may 
regimental cooks upon this im; 

r. Taylor, the princi 
British Army in the Crimea, has remarked, that since 
ho hes turned bis attention to it, bo thinks a com- 











potent surgoon khould know how to cook, and that be 
thould learn It im the first purt of bis modical educa- 


tion. 

Beef and pork are the animal parte of the regular 
ration. Inthe war with Mexico, we sometimes used 
mutton instead of beef, as it"was more reudily pro- 
gured. Beef, homever, it the, most nairtious animal 
food ordinarily access @ soldier. Its com; 
tition 1s identical with blood. Bat that at may be 
readily ussimilated, it ia important that it-bo well 
Saath Solar ‘ons ware oF in camp bao tbe 

test pro) to af. is worst. | 
pestle Farin wiich iytan be cooked. It causean 
oray lurdening of the surface ofthe pleoas, erect: 
dog tha ‘transmiseion ion of, throg, 
ete tira aC NT rer 
fidently musticated, Avain, the notion of heat upon 
the fixed oils or fat, always need in frying, is to render 
the substances particularly offensive to the stomach, 
Fats give off wheu hojling, in addition to curbonic 
acd, and muble vapor, a part of the fatty acids, 
aud ‘a most acrid volatile principle (acroleine). ‘The 
meat is thus doprived of important notritive princi- 
ples, and evolves others posidively injurious to the 
Stouiach, admirable and complete systom of 
aaitates prepared by Gen. Seat forty years 
ago, under the title of General Regulations for the 





wl ger 
fry—3] hours being required for the former, and only 


19 to W minutes for the latter, 


Practical use may be made of the extract 
given below: 


DRINKS, 
Among European soldiers, water, beer, cider, wine, 
and brandy are used. Ours uso coffee and tex 
Whisky was formerly issued daily to the troops; but 
this was abolished in 1532, and coffee und tea substi- 
tuted. Recently @ ration of whisky bas 
suthorized, upou & march, upon fatigne daty, and opou 
the frontiers. 





‘Valdy objects to hot drinks, such a4 ton and coffer, 
) teow theig os pass Tenses Sad giilonlsy of progaration, 


Ho thinks they beget Inxuriona habits that must be in- 
errapted ou a camjaico. He attribates the ndvice of 
the British snrgeons to uss them in malariona districts 
ns prophylactica, rsther to their national taste, than 0 
the judzinent of enlightened physiciana, 

Sir George Ballingall, on the other hand, says be 
saw the most marked effects from them in eleebioye the 
extension of a mulignant fever prevailing fn the garrl+ 
sonat Holl. Dr. Wor. Ferruson considers coffes or 
tea, in the morniog, more indispensable than dinner, 
and regards them ns sovervign ageiuat all the 
of the morning—the cold, dampness, malaria, ete. I 
have no doust of their great yulue, particularly. in 
malérions districts. In tronical conntrica, n eup of hot 
coffco ia tho first thing, in the morning, with all who 
can afford it. Iconsider it imprudent for the surgeon 
to visit his hospital in the moruisg until he has taken 
bik cafes, 

If tea can be procured, I consider it preferable to 
coffee, in camp or on a mareh, because it can be much 
more easily prepared. Soldiers rarely snoceed in. mak- 
ing Senseo and palatable under these ciream= 
stances, Tinsert Soyer's met ib, we 
the best I know of peek LE IC 


COFFEE ALA ZOUAVE ron TEN MKM- 
Pat 9 pinta of wator into @ canteen sancepan, on the 
fire; when boiling, udd 7§ oz. of colle; mix them well 
together with a spoon or piese of wood; Teave on the 
fire afew minntos Iongor, or until just beginning to 
boil. Take it off, and pour in 1 pint of'cold water; lot 
the whole remin 10 minutes, or « little longer, the 
droge will fall to the bottom, and your coffee will bo 
clear. Pourit from one vestel info snother, leaving 
the dregs at the bottom; add two teaspoonfuls of sugar 
tothe pint, If milk ix to be bad, make 2 pints less of 
spe, and add that much milk: Boiled milk is prefor- 
ile. 





















TEA YOR xIoHTY «nN. 

Put 40 quarts of water in n boiler to boil; place the 
rations of tea inu fine net, vory loo, or in al 
porforated Vall; give ono minute to boil; take o 
fire, if too much; abut down the cover; dn ten minutes 
it is ready for uso, 


Ench of these volumes must bo regarded na a 
soaonable publication, and will help to aupply 0 
wont of increasing importance. It in gratifying 
to read the exhortation of Dr. Gross to his en- 
thusiastic brothren of tho scalpel to take good 
care ‘not only of the lives of their countrymon, 
but also of thoir limbs, mutilated in battlo.” 
Tho conservative aurgery which he recommonds 
is enforced by the words of a quaint old Eng- 
lish poet: 





mmotrie, 
Flop, on6 Umbe ta another, 
thi world baaldew 












foot hath priv 
And both wrth moons aud ud 


SILAS MARNER; 


THE WEAVER OF RAVELOE, 





BY THE AUPHOR OF “ADAM BEDE." 


CHAPTER XI. 

Whilo Godfrey Cass was taking dronghta of for- 
etiulnosa from the aweet presence of Nancy, wil- 
lina Toning all. eonike of, URE hidden houdtwhintnt 
other momenta galled and frotted him. so ns to miu- 
gle irritation the very sunshine, Godfrey's wite 
was walking with alow uncertain steps through the 
snow-covered Raveloo lanes, carrying bor child in 
her arms. 

‘This journey on New Year's Eye wasn premed- 
itated act of vengeance which she had kept in hor 
heart eyer since Godfrey, in o fit of passion, had 
told her he would sooner do than acknowlodge her 
as hia wifo, Thero would boo great purty ut the 
Red House on Now Year's Eve, ahe know; hor 
husband would be smiling and smiled upon, hiding 
her existence in the darkest corner of hia heart, 
But she would mar his pleusure; she would go in 
hor dingy raga, with her faded face, onco aw hinnd- 

hor little child that bad its 
7 nd disclose herself to tho 
Squiro as his cldest son's wife. Itis seldom that 
the misorable can help regarding their misory ax 
wrong inflicted by those who aro leas miscrablo. 
Molly knew that the cause of her dingy rngs was 
not her husband's neglect, but the demon Opium to 
Whom sho was onslaved, body and soul, oxcopt in 
the mother's tenderness that refused to give him 
hor hungry child, She knew this woll; and yet, 
in the moments of wrotehed unbenumbed conacioun- 
noss, the senso of her want aud degradation trons 
formed itself continually ink, bitterness 
Sener fe uke Bt 
she would be well off too. The belief that he res 
pented his marringe, and «uffered from it, only ag- 
rayated her vindivtivenoss, Just and solf-upprov- 
ing thoughts do not come to us too thickly, even in 
the purest air, und with tho bost. lossons of heavon 
and carth; how should those white-winged delicate 
messongore mako their. way: to. Molly's poisoned 
chamber, inbabited by no higher memories than 
those of 8 bar-maid’s paradiso of pink ribbons and 
gentlemen's jokes T x 

Sho hnd sot out at nn eorly hour, buthad lingored 
on the road, inclined by her indoleuce to beliave 
that if she waited under a warm shed tho snow 
would cease to fall, Sho bad waited longer than 
ahe knew, and now that ahe found horself belated 
in tho snow-hidden rnggedneas of the long Innes, 
even the animation of a vindictive BErpO#e could 
not keop her spirit from fuilizg. It wos sevon 

timo she was not far from Ray- 
not familiar enough with those 























journey’send. She nocded comfort, aud who knew 
but one comforter—the ‘familiar demon in hor bo- 
som; but sho hesitated s momont, after drawing 
out tho bluck rempant, before slic raised it to her 
lips. In that moment the mother’s love pleuded for 
painful consciousness rather than oblivion—pleaded 
to be loft in aching weariness, rathor than to have 
the encircling arms benumbed eo that they could 
not feel the dear burden. In auother moment Be 
hoi flung something away, but it was not the blse! 
remnaut—it was on empty vial. And she walked 
on again under the breaking cloud, from which there 
came now and then the light of quickly-vailed atar, for 
a freezing wind hud spruvg up since the snowing had 
ceased, But she walked always more and moro 
drowsily, and clutched moro and more automatically 
the sleeping child ot her bosom. 

Slowly the domon was working bis will, and cold 
and weariness wore his helpers. Soon she felt noth- 
ing but a supreme immediate aie) that curtained 

all futurity—the longing to lie down and aleep. 
She had arrived at a spot where her footateps were 
no longer checked by o hedgerow, and she bad wan- 
dered yaguely, unable to distinguish any objeots, 
notwithstanding the wide whiteness around her, and 
the growing starlight. She sank down against 
straggling furze bush, an easy pillow enough; ond 
the bed of anow, too, was soft. She did not feel 
that the bed was cold, aud did not heed whother 
the child would wake and cry for her, But her 
arms did not yet relax their instinctive clutch; and 
tho little oné slumbered on as gently us if it had 
been rocked in a lace-trimmed cradle, 

But the complete torpor came atlast; the fingers 
lost their tension, the arms unbent; then the little 
chead. fell away from the bosom, aud the blue eyes 
‘opened wide onthe coldstarlight. At firat thore 
~was'a little peevish’cry of ‘mammy, utd an effort 
to regain the pillowing armand bosom; bub mam- 
my’s ear was deaf, aud the pillow seemed to be #lip- 
ping away backward. Suddenly, ax the child rolled 
dowaward on ita mothor’s knees, all wet with snow, 
its eyes were cought by a bright glaucing light oa 
the white ground, ond, with the ready transition of 
infancy, it was immediately absorbed in watching 
the bright living thing running toward it, yet uerer 
arriving. That bright living thing must be caught; 
and in an instant the child bad alipped on all-fours, 
and held out one little hand to catch the gleam. 
But the gleam would not be caught in that way, 
and now the head was held up to see where the 
cunning gleam came from. It camo from a very 
bright place; and the little one, standing on ita legs, 
todiled through the snow, the old grimy shaw! in 
which it was wrapped trailing behind it, and the 
queer little bonnet dangling at its back—toddled on 
to the open door of Silus Manes cottage, and right 
up to the warm boarth, where there was o bright 
fire of logs aud sticks, which had thoroughly warmed 
the old cack (Silaa's great coat) spread out on the 
bricks to dry. ‘The little one, accustomed to be left 
to itself for long hours without notice from ite 
mother, squatted down ou the sack, and spread ita 
tiny hands toward the blaze, in perfect contentment, 
gurgling and making many inarcticulate communica- 
Hons to the ohes fire, like s now-hatched gos 


ling beginning to find itself comfortuble. Bat pres- 
eat the warsth bad 3 labling elect, and tie Bite 

















golden hoad sank down on the old anck, and the 
Brae Tr Wer Vellod by their doticate Lsl(-transpa- 
wit lide. 

But where wax Silas Marner whil 
visitor had come to his hoarth? He was in the cot- 
tage, but be did uot seo the child, During the Inut 
few weeks, since he had loat bie mone , ho had con- 
tracted tho habit of opening his door and looking 
‘out from time to time, na if Yo thought thot his mo- 
hey might be somehow coming back to bim, or that 
soine trace, some nows of it, might ba myatariously 
‘on tho road, aud be caught by the listening ene or 
tho straining oye, Tt was chiefly at night, whon he 
w hot occupied in hia loom, that Lo fell into thin 
tition of an act for which he could have ns- 
signed no definite purpose, and which can hardly be 
understood except by those who have undergone a 
bewildering separation from a mupremely loved ob- 
Ject. Th, tho evening twilight, aud Inter whenever 
tho night was not dark, Silas looked out on that 
Darrow prospect round the Stone-pits, listening ond 
goxing, uot with hopo, but with mere yearning and 
unrest. 

‘This morning bo had been tokl by some of hin 
neighbors that it was Now Yoar's Eve, and that he 
must sit up and hear the old year rung ont and the 
Hew rung in, because that wae good lack, and might 
briug bik money back ogni). This was only a 
fricudly Ravoloe way of josting with. tho halforazy 
oddities of a miker, but it had porhaps lelped to 
titow Silas into a more than nsunily oxcited state, 
Since the coming of twilight he had opened his door 
Ggoin aud again, though only to shut it immediately 
at aceing all distance veiled by tho thlling show. 

But tho last time he oponed it the auow had conned, 
ond thy clouds were parting here and there. tHe 
stood and listened, and gaxod for along while— 
there was really somthing on the road 
foward bin then, but ho caught no sigu of it; aud 
tho atillness and the wide track! ow seomed f 
narrow his aolitnde, and tone hix yearn 
{og with tho ohill of dospair. He wont in again, 
aud put his right hand on the Inteh of the door to 
clome it—but he did not close it} he was arrested, 
as tio bad been alrandy wince hin loss, by tho inviae 
ible wond of eatalopay, and atood like graven 
imnge, with wido but sightless ayes, holding open his 
door, powarloss fo resist oither the good or evil that 
might enter there, 

When Marner’s sensibility returned, he continued 
the action which had been nrroated, and closed hin 
door, unaware of the ehanin in his conaciongness un 
aware of any intermediate ohango, excopt that the 
light bad grown dim, and that ho was chilled and 
fhint, Hoe thought he lad boon too long standiug at 
the door and looking out, Turning toward the hearth 
whore the tio logs had’ fallen apart, and sent forth 
only a red uncortain glimmer, he aeated himself on 
his fireside cbair, aud Wax stooping Co puxh hia loge 
togottier, when, to bis blurred A it seomed aa 
if there were gold on the floor in front of 
Gold !—his own gold—brought baok to bh 
teriously as it had been tokon away! He folt hi 
hoart begin to beat violontly, and for a fow mo 
ments he was unoble to utrofol oot bia hand ond 
grasp the restored trenwure, The heap of gold 
boomed to glow and got largor beneath his agitated 
gqnze. He leaned forward nt last, aud atrotohod 
forth his band; but instead of the hard coin with 
the familiar resisting outlino, his tingors oncou 
tered soft warm urls. In utter amazomont, Si 

fell on his kneos and bent hit head low to exe 
the marvel; it worn sloping child—o round, thir 
thing, with soft yellow rings allover ite head, Could 
this bo bis litte sister come back to him in o dren: 
—his lite sister whom he hod‘ carried about in his 
arma foro year before ahe |, When be wan a 
small boy without shoes or stockings t ‘That wax 
the first thought that darted across Silas blaok 
wonderment. Was it a dreamt He roso to bia 
feet again, pashed his loge together, and, throwing 
on somo dried loaves and sticks, raised’ n flunio; 
but the flame did not disperse the vikion—it only lit 
up nore distinctly the litle round form of thi 
andits shabby clot Tt was ver} 
little sister. ” Sil {nto hls ohait 





© thin atrangor~ 






















































































undor the double presonce of cable nur- 
prise and o hurrying influx of m How and 
when had the child como in without his knowlodge? 
He had never been beyond tho door, But nlong 


with that question, and almost thrusting it away, 
thor -was'a vition of tho old homoand the old 
atreote lending to Lantern Yord—aud within that 
vision another, of tha Hhoughts which had beon prow 


ent rate tone for-olF a The thoughts 


id _felend dives dns 
that thik ebi mewnge come to 
him from that far-off lite; it atirred fibers thot had 
never boen moved Raveloe—old pay ehtb t 
tonderness—old improssions of avo at the prosun 
ment of some Power presiding ovor his life; for his 
imagination had not yet extricated itself from the 
senae of mystory in thi child's sudden proaonoe, and 
hind formed no conjectures of ordinary natural 
ineans by which the event could have been brought 
about, 

But there was a cry on the hearth; the child hnd 
nwaked, and Marner aiooped to lift it on hia knes. 
It olung round his neck, wod burat louder aud louder 
into that mingling of inarticulate crics with *mam- 
my’ by which little children eee the bewilder- 
ment of waking. Sila pressed it to him, aod al- 
most unconsciously uttered sounds of hushing ten- 
derncas, while he bethought himself that some of 
his porridge, which had got cool by the dying fire, 
would do to feed the child with itif it wore ouly 
warmed up a little, 

Ho had plenty to do through the next hour. ‘Tho 
porridye, sweetoned with some dry brown sugar 
from na old store which he had rofraiued fom using 
for himself, stoppod the crios of the little one, an 
mado her ft hur blue eyes with a wide quiet gaze 
at Silas, 68 he put the spoon into her mouth, Pres 
ently sho slipped from his knee and began to toddle 
about, but with o protty stogger thot made Silas 
Jampiup and-follow ter lest ap abould fall spalist 
‘anything that would burt her. But she only fell in 
amtting posture on the ground, and began to pull 

her boots, looking up ot him with a crying {nce 
the boots hurt her. He took her ou hia knoe 
again, but it was wome thine before it occurred to 
Silas’s dull buchelor mind that the wet hootw wero 
the Frloranoo, easing on her warm onkles, He 

ot them off with difficulty, and baby was at onco 

‘ppily occupied with the ‘primary mystory of hur 
own toes, inviting Silas, with much chuckling, to 
consider the mystery too. But the wet boots had 
at last suggested to Silas that the child had beon 
walking on the snow, and this roused him from his 
entire oblivion of any ordinary means by which it 
could have entered or boen brought into his bonse, 
Under the prompting of this new idea, and without 
waiting to form conjectures, he raised the child in. 
his arms, and went to tho door. As soon ou he had 
opened it, there was tho ory of ‘mammy’ again, 
which Silas had not heard since the child’s firat 
hungry woking, Bonding forward, he could just 
discern tha marks made by the litte feet on the vir- 

in snow, and he followod their traek to the farze 

wishes, Mammy!" tho little ono cried again and 
again, stretching iteelf forward so as almost to o&- 
cape from Bilas’s arms, before he himself was aware 
that thors was something more than the bush be- 
fore him—that there was o human body, with the 
houd sunk low in tho furze, and half covered with 
the shakea mow. 


ss 
CHAPTER XIII. 

Tt was affor the early supper-time at the Red 
House, ard the entertainment was in thot stage 
when bashfulness itself hud passed joto nay Jolt, 
whan gentlemen, conscious of unusual eocomplish- 
ments, coald at length bo prevailed upon to dance » 
horupipe, and when the Squire preferred talking 
loudly, seattering snuff, ond patting his visitors’ 
backs; to sitting longer at the Whist-table—a choico 
exasperating to uncle Kimble, who, being always 
Yolatile in sober business hours, became intense and 
bitter over cards and brandy, shuffled before his ad- 
versary’s Jeal with a glare of suspicion, and turned 
up a meas grump-card with ao. sir of inexpressibla 
disgust, as if in s world where such things could 
happen ox6 might as well enter on a course of reck- 
less profigacy. When thy evening bed advanced to 
this pitea of freedom and enjoyment, it was usual 
for the servants, the heavy duties of supper being 
well over, to got their ahare of amusement by com- 
ing to loot on at the dancing; eo that the back re- 
gions of the house were left in solitude. 

Thero vera two doors by which the White Par- 
lor was tered from the hall, and they were both 
Atanding open for the aaks of nir; but the lowor 
one was crowded with the servants and ¥i 
aod only the Beorns rye Bi ies Bob 
Cass ras figuring in a bornplpe, dud bis fathor, 































‘very prond of thin Ittle eon, whom ho mpontedly 
Talared fo be just like himself in his TOUR days, 
liv tono that implied this to. bw the very highes 
Hay of juvonilo inerity was the eonter a group 
who had “placed themselves opporite the performer, 
Hot fir frou tho upper door. Goxfrey was standing 
4 little way off, not to admire his brother's dancing, 
butto keep sight of Nancy, who was seated in the 
group near hor father, He stood aloof, becaure ho 
wished to avoid eating himself na subject for 
the Sqnire’« fathegly jokes in connection with mat- 
rimony and Mixs Saucy Lammetor's beauty, which 
were likly to be mor and moro explicit. But he 
bad tho prospect of dancing wl. her again when 
tho hornpipe was concluded, and in the meanwhile 


it was very pl 5 ite 
iE was org pleasant 0 get long, glances at ber qu 


Wot when: Godfrey wan lifting his cyos from ono 
of thoas Noug glances, they encouutared an object aa 
stantling to bin at that moment as if it had boon on 
puratition from the dead, It wax mapper tan 

io that hidden life which lies, likes dark by- 

treat, bobind the goodly ornamented fhgade that 
noots the sunlight and tho guxo of respootnblo nd= 
ror Tt was bis own child, oarried iu Silas Mar- 
hor’ orm. ‘That was his inatantangous improssion, 
Mnnooompanied by doubt, though ho lad not avon 
the obild for months pat andwhon the hope waa 
rising that ho might posribly bo wistaken, Mr 
Crickenthorp and Afr, Lammete bed alroady ad- 
Yanoed to Silos, in astoniahtmont at this strange ad- 
vent, Godfrey joined thom immodintely, unablo 
to reat without hearing every Word—tryiig to con: 
trol himnaelf, but conscious that it any ono noticod 
Hi, they must ace that ho waa whito-lipped and 
trembling. 

Tut now all oyca at thot end of the room wore 
Dont on Silas Mnrnory the Squire himself hod risen, 
aud nuked ongrily, * How's thik what's thint— 
What do-you do coming in hore in thin way 1 

‘Tm come for the dootor—I want tho doctor, 
Silos had enid, in the first moment, to Mr, Crack- 
onthorp. 

‘Why, what's the mnttor, Marnor?' anid the rec 
tor. ‘The dootor’s hore; but say quietly what you 
Want bin for.’ 

* Tee 0 worn) 























said Silns, spoaking low, and 
bolt broathle t nx Godfrey came up. * Sh 
dond, T think—dend in the snow ut tho Stone-pits— 
nol far from iny door.’ 

Godfrey folt a groat throby thore was one terror 
in hin mind at that somonty if war, that the woe 
man might not be dead, "That wawan evil torror— 
hn ugly inmate t have ound a nostling-ploce in 
Godtroy'« kindly disposition; but no disposition ina 

from ovil wishes to 4 man whoas happiness 
hange on duplicit 

“Heh, hush? anid Mr. Crackonthorp. ‘Go 
out into tho hall thers Vil fetch the doctor to 
you. Found ® woman in ths snow—ond thinks 
who's dond,’ he added, spoaking low to the Squires 
‘Better say ns little about it an pownibles it will 
lock the ladles, dust tell thon a poor wornn 
in ill from cold and hunger, Ui go and fotoh 
Kimble." 

Hy this time, howover, the ladiew hnd prosed for- 
word, curions to kuow what could have brought the 
wolitary linen weaver thera wndorquoh atrauge cit 
cumstances, ond intorwsted in tho protty child, 
who, half alarmed and balf attracted by the bright- 
ness und the numerous company, now frowned ond 
hid her face, now lifted up her hoad ogain and 
looked round placably, until a touch or a coaxing 
worl brought back the frown, aud mudo bor bury 
her foo with new dotormination, 

‘What child init?’ said soveral Indiva at once, 
und, omong, the reat, Noucy Lotnmotor, addressing 
Godtroy. 

*T don't know—home poor womnn'awho hina beon 
found it the snow, I boliovo,! was the nnawor God- 
froy wrung from himaolf with ntorrible effort, (UAE 
tor all, am I cortain?? he hastened to add, allontly, 
in anticipation of bis own conscience, 

“Why, you'd better leave the child hore, then, 
Master Maruor,' «aid good-natured Mrs, Kimble, 
henitating, however, to take those dingy clothos into 
contact with her own ornom satin boddice, 
‘Tl tell one o! the girls to fete 

‘No—no—F can't part with it, Tean't lot it go," 
pnid Silas, abruptly. ‘Iv’ come tome—L'voin right 
to keep it.’ 

‘The proposition to take tho ohild from him bad 
come to Silas quito unexpeotodly, avd hin apoech, 
uttered under a strong sudden impulse, was almoat 
like # rovolation to himself; # minute before, Ho had 
no djing intention.abont the child. 
iu mild surprises, to hor neighbor, 

“Now, ladies, I must trouble you to ntand asido," 
said Mr. Kimble, coming from the card-room, iw 
somo bitterness atthe interruption, but drilled by 
the habit of his profession into obedience to un- 
pleasant calls, oven when he was hardly sober. 

“Twn nasty buvinoes turning out now, eh, Kim- 
ble? said the Squire. * Ho might ha’ gone for 























































your young fellow—the 'prontios thore—what's hin 
name!" 

* Might? ay—what's tho use of tulking about 
inight! 


growled unclo Kimblo, hastening out with 
‘and followed by Mr. Crackenthorp and 
“Got mo o pair of thick boots, God- 
y, will yout And stay, let somebody run to 
Wintbrop's and fetch Dolly—slie's the Lae ie 
nnn to got. Bon was hero himuolf bofore suppers 
ho gone! 
vow, sir, I met him,! said Maruors ‘but I 
couldn't stop to tell him anything, only I said 1 
Seas going for the, doctor, and he aald tho doctor 
was at the Squire's, And I mado baste ond ran, 
and there was nobody to be ssn at the back o! 
tlio house, and #0 I went in to where tho com 
pany was.” 
‘Tho child, no longer distracted 
‘and tho smiling wome 
call for “mammy,’ though alwaya olinging to Mar- 
nor, who had apparently won her thorough’ confi. 
dence. Godfrey hnd como back with the boots, and 
felt tho cry as if some fiber were drawn tight within 
hun. 
HEM go,’ he eaid, hastily, 
“Pi go and’ fotch th 














by the bright ight 
began to ory aud 








eager for somo inovo- 
0 woman—Mrs, Wine 





throp.” 

“0, pooh—send somebody elio,! aald uncle Kim: 
bl, hurrying away with Maraor. 

g You'll lot me Phi if T con be of any ure, Kim- 
blo,’ said Crackenthorp. But tho doctor was out 
of hearing. 

Godfrey, too, had disappeareds he was gono to 
sontch bis hat and ooat, having Just reflection 
enough to remember that'be must not look like a 
madman; bothe rashed out of the house into the 
anow without Keeding’ his thin ahoos. 

Ino few minutew he was on his rapid way to the 
Btone-pita by the side of Dolly, who, though feeling 
that, she wos. entirely in er place fn encouaterin, 
cold and. snow on on errand of mercy, was mucl 
concerned at young gentleman's getting his foot 
wet under a like irapulse, 

‘You'd a deal better go back, alr,’ anid Dolly, 
with respectful compassion, ‘ You've no call to 
catch cant cant T'd sak you if you'd be so good us 
tell my husband to come, on your way back—ho'a 
at the Rainbow, I doubt—if you found him ap; 
way sober enough to boo! use, Or else, there's 
Mrs. Snell 'ud_happen send the boy up to fetch 
and carry, for there may be things wanted from 
tho doctor's.” 

‘No, I'll stay, now I'm ones out—I'll stay out 
sido hore,' anid Godfrey, when they came opposite 
Marner's cottage. * You can como und tall mo if 
can do apything!? 

“Well ain, You're vory good: you're a tender 
heart,’ suid Dolly, going to the door. 

Godfrey was too painfully preoccupied to feel 
tyingo of self-reprouch at this undeserved praise. 
He walked up sud down, unconscious that he wan 
plunging ankle-deep in snow, unconscious of every- 
thing but trembling suspense about what was going 
on in the cottage, and the effect of each alternative 
on his future lot. No, not quite unconscious of ey- 
erything else, Deeper down, and half smothered 
by passionate desire and dread, there Was the senso 

iat he ouglit not to bo waiting on these alterna- 
tives; that he ought to oocept the consequences of 
his is, own the miserable wife, aud fuldll the 
claims of the helpless child. Buthe had not moral 





courage enough to contemplate that active renun- 
ciation of Nancy as ible for him; he had only 
consciencd and heart enough to make him forever 
uneasy under the weakneas that forbade the renun- 
ciation. And at this moment his mind leaped away 
from all restraint Hira the sudden prospect of 
deliyeranoe from long bondugo. 

“Inaho dead?” said the voios that predominated 
over every other within him. ‘If sho is, 1 may 
marry Nancy; and then I stu) by good feVow in 














fituro, and tnve no accrets, aud tho ohild—aball be 
taken care of somehow.’ But acrosa that visi 
came tho other i 


then it's all up wit aon ES Le 

jodfrey never know how Tong it wan before the 
door of the cottage opened. and Mr. Kimblo cama 
out, He went forward to mect his uncle, p ‘ 
to suppreas the agitation he must feel, whatever 
ne areal hear. ae :* 

waited for you, as Ti 

anh tin you, como so far,’ ho anid, 

Pooh, it wos nonsense fc come 
Why didn't you send one of ti eat ea 


nothing to be done. Sho’s dead—hay, ak deine 








bate piould aay." 
* What sort of in shot! , feel- 
ing the Mood rus bia ene Oa | 


black hair. Some int—quite in i 
fota wading ring on However Tiere ree 
lar away to the workhouse to-morrow. Come, 
come along.” 
‘ or Ne look af her,’ said Godfroy. ‘1 think. 
saw atoh o woman yeaterday, I'll 
in a minute or two.! us ts pe ue 
Mr, Kimblo went on, and Godfrey turned back te 
the cottage. Ho cast only ono glance at the dead 
fhoo on tho pillow, which Dolly had smoothed with 
docont cares but he remembered that last look at 
win onOpPy ated vrs somal that a the end of 
x! Yoars every line in the worn faco waa pres 
ent to him when he told the story of this night. 
Ho turned immediately toward the hearth where 
Silas Marner sot lulliog the child. She wos per 
footly quiot now, but not asleep—only soothed by 
ayvoot porritae ahd warmth into that widegazing 
calm which makes us older human bein, our 
inward tarmoil, feel a certain ave in the presence 
of a little child, such a&-we feel boforey somo quiot 
mnleaty or bonuty in the carth oraky—befors aatendy 
lowing. Pansk, ora fill-flowered oglantine, or the 
bonding trees over a silent pit ‘The wide 


young woman, but emaciated, with 
ae 








open blue eyes looked up at Godfrey's without 
WovnMingss or Kign of recogni + the child ooul 
wake no visible audible claim on its father; aud the 
fhthor felt a ntrange mixture of feelings, a conflict 
Of rogrot and Joy, that the pulso of that little heart 
had no rospouks. for the halfjeutous yearning in Hie 
own, Whon the blue eyea turned feng oo ulow- 
ly, and fixed themselves on the wer jucer fuse, 
Which waa bont low down to look at them, while 
tho small hond began to pull Marnor's withered 
olvek with loving disguration, 

"You'll tako tlie child to the parish to-mor= 
row?” aakod Godfrey, spoaking ax IndiGirently. wx 
ho could 

“Who anya ao?! anid Marnor, sharply, * 
thoy mako me take hort? oe 

"Why, you wouldn't like to keop hor, would you 
—ann old bachelor like you ?" 

"Till any ono abows they've a right to tnko bee 
from nio,' aid Marner, * Che mothor's dead, and 
rockon We got no, father; ite tonn thiog--and 
Unm lone thing. My money's gono, I don't. know 
Where—nind this ja como from I don't know whoro. 
T know nothing—L'm partly maxed," 

“Poor little thing! sald Godfrey. ‘Lot mo give 
voting toward finding it cloth. 

He had put his houd in his pookot and found hale 
quinoa, ond, thrustingit into Stan's band, ho hur 
riod out of the cottage to overtake Mr, Kimblo, 

“Ah, I sow it's not the same woman I is 
said, ok lio camo up. ‘It's a protty little child; 
old ‘follow coma to want to keep il; thats 
strange for nmiser like him. But I gave him 4 
triffo to help him out; the parish isn't likely to quar 
rel with him for tho right to keep the child.’ 

“Noy but Tyo neon the time when Tmight have 
quarrel wit hn for Himpsel TY to lta now, 
Hough, If tho ohild ran into tho firo, your aunt's 
too fut to ovortuko it; sho could only ait-and grant 
liko nn alarmed wow. But whata fool you are, 
Godfroy, to como out in your dancing shoes and 
‘tookingn in this way—and you ono of thoibiaux of 
the evening, and at your own house! What do you 
moan by auch freaks, young fellow? Hx Mins 
Nangy been crucl, or do’ you want to spite hoe by 
spalliog your pamper” 

*O, overything has been disagreeable to-night. I 
wan tirod to death of jigging nud gallanting, and 
thnt bothor about tho hornpipes. And I'd got te 
nou with the ethor Misa Guinn", ualal Gouteoy, 
fad of tho eubtortigy his unclo od suggested 












he 
he 








0 provarication and white lies whfch a mind 
that koopa itself minbitionsly: pur» is a4 unvasy-undas 
Ae eurmiurtihwn lard WoRN tt {Uy he mere trim 
mings when onco the actions haye become a lie. 
Godfrey reappeared in the White Parlor with di 
foot, and, since the truth must be told, with o gen 
of roliof and gladness that was too strong for pain 
ful thoughts to struggle with. For could/he ok 
ventare now, whenever opportunity offered, to nay 
tho tondoroat things to Nancy Lamimetor—to prome 
Iie hor and himeclf that he would always be just 
what sho would desire to ace him? ‘There waa ne 
dnvger that hin dead wife would be recognizeds 
thono woro not anya of active inquiry and wide ro- 
port; ond ox for the registry of their marrings, thas 
wan 0 good way off, 


buried in unturned pages, away 
from every 0 


terest but his own. Dunsoy 
might botray: him if ho came back; but Dunsoy 
mjght bo won to silence. 
nd when events turn out so much better fora 
mon than be has lind reason to dread, is it nota 
fugit that his conduct hos been leas foolish and 
hlamoworthy than it might, othorwiso hayo ap 
od? Wheu we are treated well, wo naturall; (an 
to think thot we ore not altogether unmoritorious, 
and that itis only justwe should treat ourselvos 
Wolly and-niotsmar dur‘own)/ goodlifortunes:/ Where; 
after all, would be the use of bis confessing the 
ast to Nancy Lammeter, and throwing away bi 
Ipplnes?-—vay, Bera? for he felbome confidence 
that sho loved him. As for tho child, he would see 
that {twas oared for;/he would) xiever foraake ity 
hw would do everything but own it. Perhaps ib 
woul be Jus ae hoppy in if without Bing oned 
by its father, seeing that nobody could tell how things 









would turn out, and that—is there any other reasom 
wantod !—well, then, that the futuer would bé much 
happior without owning the child, 

[To be Coatlaued T 





MARRIED. 
1LOVER—HALLOCK—At Mattituck, Long Islend,on Tuesday, 
Oey ae Toit by the Hey. Wan Kort Pie Ey Reve 
Chasen F. Glover of the Now-York Kast Conference, to Miss 
Htils A Uallock, F of Thowias Hallock, eoq., of Matthe 
ms 
HAKUING—OHAPMAN—On Wednesday, May 29, by tbe Rev. 
J. W. Duille, Hobert Herding Je, to Erotin Fy, eldeot daaghiae 
of Hoary T Chapman, og, lyn 
HARMIS—BAWRER—O; ay 
@. 4 oak 











‘Thursday, 

ihe Hey, Joh 

mm to Jone A, youngeak 

te Tet Chapel by a 

6: Maal f ths ta 8. hha ia Rapert® 

it ol MB. of Buglan 

Tand. te ‘Gaslie Baaby, dingitee of Willan Yer, ge 

UNTER—In this elty, on Thurday, May 23, b 
lagi, J. Jaren Wileon tp Ana Augusta, cldad 
Heater, eaq., Doth of tsa city. 











DERSON — At Phiiadelp Monday Mary 
eit : flow ofthe Lato 13h Adetions ee 


Praat ne widow oft 
ARMSTRONG. a m0 








thew Armatr: In the: 
BLAIR—in this Wedueeday evvaing, May 29, vecy 

etn yougert toa fa od Cathe 

ab 
BRYAN’ jureday, May 30, Allem 
BROWER In, Uostlys, on Monday, May 22, Marla Brower, | 
ook, A 
qa ofa as Cap AbrdacaL Bowe, ibe Wa an 
Ne br Copnty, on Thursday, 
Ri Sera etl cee aaa Mr 
ye wubjeot of this ni ‘was intelligent, modest, amiable 
ite. in mancers, and was 


ives and sqoaltentes, who 


a, HL a 
NON—At Unis Co! a mM re 
Satay 2 Fe ear te: elaned wilt at eonla Ggaseee 
fois lyn, on We May 29, J 
CON MU of Masry ead Sana Coaills| aged @taeaibe a 
PMAN—On Monday, Bey Zire Teale hy lf Te 


oir: 

outifett Oe Watney, “May 90, Jasoee Outboll tm the det 
NERA hin We oo Mar 

oEagi rr Ar sh 


« 





SEALL THE ‘yan BE LONG O& 
r AanonTre 





From Our Own O87 respondent. 
Wasurscton, Moy 29, 1861. 

Mr. President and Measicurs’ Secretaries! A 
million, and a half of readers, to whom Tite 
Tarabne comes ox 0 ministor of grace, respect 
FAy desire to know whether you are to make 

ia a long war or a short on¢e—whothor you aro 
to givo the South six monthe credit, or let them 
pay, 68 usual, at late convenience. 

Roplying, for myself, to the query, I say tho war 
will bo short ond sbarp. I epeak this decidedly, bo- 
eauso overything impels to such a policy, ‘The 
people clamor for early motion, and offer themsclvox 
for tho active field. Tho capitalist calls for tho 
prompt execution which shall restore tho dis 
farbed equilibrium of bia values, and leavo confi- 
ence and order to rosumo their propitious reign. 
Trade, Janguishing in weaknetn which threatens 
nttor bonkruptey, beg for an oxercivo of power 
which will give breath to its lunge and oxygen 
Jo its blood, Manufacturing, torpid, and atmolyt 
lethargic, implores the return to a condition 
which will stimulate demand, and move with tho 
Mbrication of consumption nnd salo its intor- 
yupted production. Tho mother, too, whore sone 
Bayo exchanged proning-book ond sickle for Minid 
rifle or sword, righs for tho briof, even if Moody 
strugglo, which is to return tho cbild of her af- 
fection » living prosonce or » doad victim. 

‘Thirty yours’ ware bolong to tho contury par’. 
Bteam ho» revolutionized tho means of communl- 
sation and contact; inventive art ban modo tho 
mgines of war terribly destructive. What could 
be dono under the old system jo a year, can 
sow bo accomplished in a month, Vigor in 
Luis campaign will give bloodlees victorica. 1 
shall brood over tho country again with the ov 
supation of Richmond and tho copitulation of 
Memphis. It will not end tho contort, for in the 
recusant and rebellious cities of tho Southern 
coast your power must bo folt in the presonco 
of your armies. But you may moko your ad. 
yaouce to thom in oarly Autumn a poncoful 
march or o bloody pasange. You can atrow tho 
highway of your columns with tho molancholy 
traces of au oqual conflict, or by an oyorwhelm- 
Jing forco scatter resistance like the chaff of the 
Mreshidg-floon, Seizo modern warfare as you 
havo token modern improvement, and give it 
tho stamp of our fresh inventions and 
our all-oonquering cnorgy. As Napoleon 
natovished tho Wurmacrs, and Booulious, and 
Zachs of Austrian tactics by tho wonderful ao- 
tivity ond almost oxbnipresonco of his files, hang: 
ing on frout, flank, and rear—fighting all doy 
and marching all night, until from Monte Notto to 
Mantua thoro was not an imperial command that 
was not in consternation or flight; eo lot our 
ficrco democracy loose upon rosisting rebellion 
‘and drive it to tho ships or tho surf of the ocean, 
“ How aball we food and pay?" Of courso with 
food and money. Agreo to finish this war in 
six months (nnd you can) no far ns activo field 
‘operations aro necessary, reatoro tranquility to 
‘tho country, and you shall havo in ton days the 
Aeys of oll tho bank vaults in tho North brought 
to you ina charger. Tho cattlo of a thoutond hills 
and tho corn of illimitable ncrea shall be youre 
for subsistence, And with these you shall have 
men. Nov, you aro besieged more closely than 
Fort Sumter by Palmetto treason, with anxious 
crowds who bog you to tako regiment, If 
you necd moro than these, you eball havo 























the roserves of tho Homo Guard. Tho 
Srntrostnd fho,lawy: tho temple of 





shut tho tomplo of religion, and rally to your 
recruitiog flag, Your full ranks shall crowd 
tho valloy of tho Savannah ond camp on tho 
high grounds of tho Santeo. From tho tur- 
Bulent commotion of Mobile and Now-Or- 
Jeane ball como tho supplication for am- 
neaty with returning alloginnce, Tho Union 
fealty of thousands will spring forth with tho 
protection of your muskets, What Morylond {s 
to-day, Louisiana will bo in January, with the 
sword nnd tho mercy of tho Constitution undor 
Bho subdving colore of victory. This is not 
Jdlo and incoherent vaporing. It is tho sonti. 
ment of the wholo loyal peoplo of half a conti- 
cont. Support will come to you from them, and 
Bhe sympathy from reacting Europe, halting now 
in tho hesitation of doubt as to your courage 
and your stiongth. Ono conquering army in 
Virginia and another in Tennesse will settle all 
questions of neutral rights nnd privatecring— 
aoclvo all problema of recognition and allianos, 
and leave us whore we ave been, only in o 
Aigher altitude of glory among the Nations, 
—.— 
VIRGINIANS CONTRABAND, 








‘Brom Our Own Correrpositent. 
WASHINGTON, May 30, 1861, 

Onr yenornble and beloved mother, Virginia, 
is about to have some now readings of tho law 
of intestine war, not likely to be agreeable to 
their knowledge, nor conducive to the annual 
Profit of stock-raising—o calling to which tho 
patrician raco of the Stato has given most axaid- 
wous attention, atudying all physiological mystorios 
connected with crossing of breeds and mixing of 
Blood. 

Experience bas demonstrated that the issue of 
® Congreasman and a cook, o Judge and his wife's 
chambermaid, nnd a Governor and a sable gri- 
sate, tend to great improvement in color, though 
I fear, not in character, In fact, I am con- 
strained by my rigid fidelity to facts, to express 
the opinion that the virtues of the offepriog, in 
thcir somewhat limited assortment, are to bo 
‘traced fo the female lino, while laziness, lechery, 
Jove of gambling, and love of liquor, are the he- 
reditamonts of the paternal agency. In their re- 
Istions to the annual revenue, and to tho supply 
and demand of Now-Orleans and Mobile, there is, 
Beppily for me, no controversy. I fully concede 
that the privy pnree of tho Lord paramount has 
been agreeably refreshed by the account sales of 
the factor, leaving tho question of humanity toa 
court of higher and more infallible jurisdiction, 

That riches take to themselves wings is the 
@eclaration of the proverb and the leszon of ex- 
Petieuce. That Cuffee takee to himself ao nimble 
foot for the sheltering tents of Gen. Butler's com- 
mand, crema to have this same verification of 
observation. One hundred and thirty-five, with 
@n uncomputed quantity of Virginia chivalry in 
their Veins, bave carried their allegiances to the 
fme altlority of the Nation. But the question 
should be treated with gravity, and have serious 

eontideration. To them it bas a new aspect, for 
while embarking in a mad acheme of overthrow- 
ing the Constitution, they hardly supposed that 
‘the very bone of the contention was to be one of 
the first possessions which was to pass from 


Soir grasp, ower left them when thoy shock 









their mailed handy at tho North and appealed to 
the arbitramont of tho sword; and the property 
which they atrove to protect, along with ita in- 
cidental aids to supremacy in the political system, 
goce irom them in the incidents of a caullict 
they havo so insanely invited. 

I donot care to run tho reflections which flow 
from this ubject into the foreshadowing of future 
rowulla, It ixnot woll to complicate tho singlo 
pusposo of rubduing resistanco by an examination 
of what distant events aro to follow in the order 
of providen@Al disposition. Before the wager of 
battlo bas itaaward of victory to ono and defeat 
to the other, wo need not speculate upon tho 
basis of pacification, or the final status of tho 
belligerenta, Whothor now tho negro aball fight 
his master on hin own folds, or run for refuge 
to the nearest hortilo port, in to bo developed by 
tho progross of the war. Ono of those calami- 
tics socma to bo Snevitable, I repent, this wan 
not an anticipated entertainment. ‘Chey did not 
supporo that, with an organized attempt to sub- 
vort all Jaw, oxcept that of their gwn passionn, 
thoy were taking off tho restraint which kept in 
subjection tho manncled vietine of their cupidity, 
in Which our complicity was only not ao crime, 
because it descended to ns ano compact, They 
Aid not dream, in their fantasies of wild ambi. 
tion, that tho inflammable elements of a social 
organization, whieh was only tolerable and wafy 
when force held ite destructive tondeneies undor 
strong hand, that it was only in the peace and 
fratornity with tho North that their households 
aud hearthstones were sscure from the incendiary 
fire nai tho axaneain’ekoife! No ballucination alort 
of absolute Junney—no infatuation ono aldo of the 
thin partitions of madness and method ever before 
rmoto na pooplo roomingly dovotod on they are to 
their own destruction, Dircontooted to retain, 
I will not pormit tho wlanomer to call it onjoy, 
fn institution about as desirable in the body 
politic on tranomitted gout or horeditary 
sorofula in the body pbynical, they havo 
ngitated, and aroused, and oxasporated tho wil- 
ling partuors of thir wrong until tho binding 
foreo of our contract to bold the common infamy 
of tho iniquity in dissolved in stormy reerimina- 
tious and open violence, 

Of a}l wara—of oll ecourgon for natlonal trans- 
gression, the norvilo insurreotion ia most terrible, 
Toternational strife te bad enough, but the bloody 
combat which goos on under tho roof and witbin 
tho domestic inclorure—tho ever prosent dangor 
Whieh broods in tho wakofalnoas of noon and tho 
watch of night—which threatens tho babo at the 
breast no lous than tho strong man at the broast- 
work—which ravinbon not only property, but 
poraon, and sprinkles with blood tho lintel and 
the throahhold—ntriking at thos we love moxt 
and cannot dofond; this ia what palos tho brave 
man’s chook, ond takes the iron from the bold 
man's will, Thexo aro the abadowa which strike 
moro dismay thon the substance of ten thousand 
soldiore. Thos aro the apoctors which stalk by 
the side of the arch rebel of the South nod hin 
Jean guilty, because more bumble accomplices, 
Tt in o feature of tho strife full of horror, from 
which wo would, if possible, avort the oye. But 
it is no painting of our fear, How many pining 
hoorts and unwilling bonds aro to cost arido the 
implementa of thoir enforced labor, and wield tho 
weapon for their freedom while we ore striking 
for ours, in to bo read with tho stoined leaves 
which wo can know only as wo write them, 

Not oncourayed by us, not fighting under our 
‘enrollment or in our ranks, tho instincts of a 
nature which bas passed into their life with the 
Anglo-Saxon curront whlch, is, infused inte, tha 


cron; Wk muwuneny tt 
thom to tho froodom that in tho desort and the 
Junglo of their ancostry was an equal poxsoaion 
with ours, Leas oducated in their rights, groping 
wore darkly in tho pursuit of what to thom is 
fn equal gift aa to ue, tho milder softenings of 
enlightened warfare will have no restraining au- 
thority over the harsh and unrelenting ferocity 
of men who go down to the harvest of death to 
reap the long duce of boarded vengeance, But 
not upon our ekirta is the blood of oxpiation, 

How far they shall havo protection from our 
generals is a question upon which there has been, 
80 for, no doterminetion, Tho eubject, perhaps 
to-Way, in being canvassed by tho President and 
his Cabinet, It is oue of tho most important 
subjects of deliboration, and now in war, So far 
68 men, able-bodied ond active, surrender thom- 
aclves, they can be placed to useful servico— 
work in tho trenches, do ecrvant’s labor, cook, 
and be useful, But when fomilios como in bat- | 
tations, women ond children, to cat out the sub- 
atance and swell on unserviceable aggrogato of 
camp-followors, devouring food and returning no 
assistance, thematterbocomos ono of embarrassment 
and exceeding difficulty, They are, most surely, 
contraband of war, if property, and candidates for 
exchange in a cartel of prisoners, if persons, 
T confess thot, o8 on individual, I should be loth 
to exchange a respectable negro for o rebel, even 
With a fair temptation of boot; but not boing a 
member of tho Council of State or of Wer, my 
peoulisr feelings may not embarrass tho adjust- 
ment of a basis which aball make o nogro and o 
Bouthorn palefaco of equal value in the coure: 
of war, 






























—_—_—_—_—_——— 
THE DEATH OF JUDGE DOUGLAS. 


Tho nows of the deceaso of Judge Donglas was 
received in this city soon after noon yesterday. It was 
no cooner made public thun an almost nnanimons ex- 
Pression of regret was met with oneveryband. It was 
cemed a national calamity that one who stood in auch 
intimate relations with the great Democratic party, 
and whose influence in behalf of the Government ot 
this crisis would haye been 60 powerful a support, 
should bave been eo suddenly taken away, in the midst 
of hisnsefulncas, Public expression wou given to this 
fecling by th lowering of flags to balf-mast on the 
public and private buildings At Fulton Market the 
national colors wore draped in mourning, and in many 
other instances wpecial embloma of eorrow were 
Promptly and prominently displayed. In the evening 
the Tammany Society, the Board of Councilmen, and 
the Brooklyn Common Council, took action upon tho 
matter, expressing in strong terms their sense of tho 
national beresvoment, 

MEETING AND RESOLUTIONS OF THE TAMMANY 
SOCIETY. 

At the regular monthly mecting of the Tammany 
Society, held Inst evening, the death of Scnator Doug- 
Jas yas announced by tho Presiding Officer, Elijah 1, 
Pardy, and the consideration of all othor business post- 
poned. A Committee was appointed to draft resolu: 
tions. While they, hud withdrawn for this purpose, 
eloquent specebes wore made by Messrs. Win. D, Ken- 
nedy, Clinton, Judge Clerk, and others. ‘The reeoln- 
tions were reported to tho meeting, unanimovaly 
‘adopted, and the meeting adjourned. 














[By Telegraph} 
Citicaco, Monday, Juno 3, 1861, 
Senator Douglas died ut 9:10 o'clock this morning. 
Those in attendance atthe time were Mra Douglas, 
Dr. Miller, Mre. Cutts, J. Madison Cutts, jr., of Wash- 
ington, D, P. Bhodes of Cleveland, Da MoVickar 














Spencer ©, Denham, and Dr. Hay of Chicago. His 
remains will bo taken from here on Wednewisy to 
Washington. 

Povorreear, Monday, Sane 3, 1031. 

On the poblicstion of the news of the death of Rena- 
tor Douglas, moat of the throughont the ety 
were lowered to hulfanaxt and the bells tolled. 

Tor, Monday, Jane 3, 1261. 

Tho news of the death of Senator Donglan was Fe; 
ceived boro with heartfelt sorrow by all partes and 
covery clans of citizena. Bea flying at half-mast 

eopect to bis memory, 
SI a ee te ee ron, Miter Toe 3/1060 

‘Tidings of tho death of JadzeDonglan fill the hearts 
of our tizenn with sorrow. Oar bell« are tolling, und 
the fle at half mast, draped fo. Sonralng. 

‘A apleodid fagentatt wan raised. in front of the Town 
Honte, sald ebecre of the people, today, und 31 no 
pours a flag in moaroing xt half mint ont of respect to 
Jodzo Dovglar. Ie (Donglas) waa edneated hera, and 
is remembered by many of onr eltizens, A fine portralt 
of bin oecupics ® prominent position in our County 
Court-Room, 

‘Mrs. J..N. Granger, the only rletar of Joige Doug- 
Jan, whilo on hor way to the dopov st Clifton Springs 
to take tho train for Chicago, on Rat last, wis 
thrown from her carriage, and wan injured and barely 
eveaped with her lifes 

‘The mother of Judge Douglas, who resides at Clif. 
ton Springs, 1s overwhelmed with griof nt the death of 


hor ouly von. 
Arnaxz, Monday, Jono 3, 1861. 
‘The intelligence of the death of fnntor Douglon 
couse deop regret liore, Flags aro flying fom tho 
Capitoland othor places, at half-mart, una mark of re 
poet to his memory. 














Arrival of the Pony Express. 
Font Kranney, Sime 2, 1851. 

Tho Pony Fxprow passed hero yesterday with San 
Francisco dates to May 2. 

Fraxcisco, May 2, 1801. 

‘Tho steamar St, Canis, from Ponainn, with’ 180 pare 
renyoro nnd £0,100 in treanuro, bow arrived, 

‘Tho steamer St. Lonis and Pony Expresa, with 
news {o tho 1th, Wlightly encouraged n disposition to 
Mp treamro, dexchnove waa rated at 6 Yor eant pro: 
mivm on steamer day, bnt como of tho loading bankers 
wore not ra 

Tho Mavi-ipal election at San Tranctyco on the et 
reanlicd in tho trinsoph of tha People's Union 
Uickot by an average majority of 1,000, "The context 
was vory exciting, business boing generally susponded 
to pive everybody an opportanity to axtlanatas 

Five lnndred picked men Kaye been enrolled for 
Co). Lippitt’s Volunteer Regiment, inclading ono com 
pany of light artillory nnd sour companies of infantry 
Whin the rogimont fg full. Its eorvico will bo tendored 
to the General Government, 

ALioutennnt of the Army hos beon detailed by 
Gon, Sumner to act an Adjutant, and he ls now eaper- 
intending the army drill. 

‘The Legislature adjourned on the 10th, after an ex- 
tra resslon of 131 days, 

yi #Fom Orogon to the 13th of May eny that 
Union mootings aro being held throughout the State, 

The Dalles Mountaineer rejootn the proposition to 
call n Democratic Stato Convention by Oregon, and 
favors one without distinction of purty, 

a ee 


Destructive Fire. 

Oswrco, Monday, Jono 3, 1861. 
A fire yeatorday p. a3, nearly, destroyed the Oswego 
Cotton Mills. Loes catinited $30,000, on the building, 
Inory, and stock, ‘There is tho ‘following, innur- 
North-Western of wwego, $75,000; Etna of 
riford, $5,000; Phenix of ‘Brooklyn, $2,600. 
onix of Hartford, $2,500; Western of Massicha- 
Atlantic of Providence, $2,000. 

pecans 


Accident to E. ©. Delavan, 
Axnaxy, Monday, Jono 3, 180. 
B.C. Delavan, while pursing ulony Brondway this 
afiernoon, was knocked down by ti platform which 
fell nuddeuly. Ho was eoriously but not dangerouely 
burt. 


















































MARRIED. 
COLQUHOUN—KEATOI—In this city, on Wednesday, May 
29, by the Roy, Charles B, Harris, Duvéan Colquhoun pt Lon 
don, 6. W., to Sibel A: Keator of Marbletown, Ulater County, 


Nov 

CANTONS TAYLOR=On Friday, May al. by the Rev. 6. A 

Fare, Janine ¥. Canton, to Sophia R. Auslor, bots of New 
ork. 

COONEY—CRUMMEY—On Tuesday, May 21, by the Rev. Mr. 
Clapp, Jolin Cooney, of Now-York, to Ailes Jane Crummey, 
eldeat daoghiter of hdward Crummy, of Brooklyn. 

McGHATHAHAINES—Un ‘Tuesday, May 24.” Howard W. 
McGrath, to, Kaus) C danghter of Reuben Halses, Esq., of 

POWELL-HOEY—In Brooklyn, on Wedovaday, May 29, by 
Toy. B. Sands, Charlos HL. Powell, to Jeanette \W., youngost 
daughter of Capital N. Hooy, all of thet clty. 





























DIED. 
CONNOLLY—On Thors: May, at APeck-allp, Joln 
GNewusrnon et Tuck Y. ned. Catone" OSiON “aged 
CORIWTOURS At ine renaene cr ner Hon, Geo. W. Cortenk, 
No. {a West Thirty-fourth street, Afr Enizabeth’ Comstock, 
Area ca gente. 
CAIR—In this clty, on Batarday, Juno 1, Catharine Carr, eget 


63 years. 
DEAN—On Friday, Moy 21, Elza, daughter of tho lato Yernel 


Dean. 
DRAKE—In this clty, on ‘Thorsday, May 30, Charles Henry, 
paty san of Jones We Drake ia taessin seer often 
DOVSON—In Brooklyn, on Tuesday, May 22, George Dopson, 
bof the late Heary Doptou, oged 3 yours, 10 mouiha 
ve 
DUsN—in Brooklyn, on Sunday, June 2, Mry. An ©. Dunn, 
Wi the 77th year of her ago. 
ELLIOTT—In Brooklyn, on Wednesday, Mey 29, Robert A. 
ott, aged AT yearn, 
BYLES—in hls city, on Tharday, May 90, George H. Eylos, 
gungeat von of John and Ellen Byles, aged S months and 27 


FENHIS—On Wedbosday, May 29, of scarlet fever, Geo! 
Washivgton, youngort ron of Jobb and thelate Jase Feri, 
ared9 yearend Omani 
77, Sarah Faulkner, 


FRANGIS—In this clty, on Monday, 
wife of Dr. V. Mott Fronels, and daighter of Charles Dacville 




















Srthiw-elty. 

FITZGERALD — tn thls elty, on Friday eventog, May 1, 

Mansora, oldest dauehiet of Matthow and Murgaiee Fitzgerald, 
inant 1 day. 


aged Overt, # mont 

GLLL—In this city, on Satorday, Jono, of croup, Robert Ely, 
infant son of Robert and Martha Gill, aged 1 year und Amonthe, 

GRENZEBACH—At Red Bank, N.J., on Wedoceday, May 29, 
Sarub M,, wife of Geo. E. Grenzsbach, aged 4 years’ 

HUNT—In this elty; on Satarday, June 1, Nicholas J. Hunt, 
‘god 20 years, 3 mouths and Ul daya 

HALUARAN—At Harlem, on Saturday, Jane J, Franels Hall- 
‘eran. {o tho Olit year of bls are. 

HUOHES—In this chy, on Friday, May 31, John B. Hughes, 

mm of Hoh and Mary Hoghew, aged 1 year and d mouths 

JACKSON—In Brooklyn, on Friday. May Ul, Aenea Marvia, 
Giughter of Awase B. ‘oud Mary B. Jackson, aged 17 mouths 
and 22 dave, 




















i ‘Thursday, May %, Os ° 

Pee eh ASE D2 Ones Kate 
a RO ht 

SRE TRHES Mao ecitvenio ee rrr in 
a eas emery wes 
ape ain fon 

LAKRIN—At Clits ‘Steten Inland, 

Fame Lakin; of Oonig leathers ey May 9 

LHOMMEDIEU—In Jersey City, Frit 
Wallace, son of Armold and Julia L' Hommeds: ‘a, aged 1 

UVINGSHON Tin Sersey Cis un Sunday, Shee 1, Els 

OA Tn dec Sick 

nia and 5 daye. ar ete 

MURPHY—On Friday, May 31, et his room, Howard Hetel 
Now-York, aged 99, Joby ere native of Beltoroet, 
GConnty Cavan, Lreland, and of the tirm of M'Convilie & niet 


BAG AE Se te aca ren, eos 
ekg NG eg 1 er Merl 
McOAFER 































"Eh Mejor Benjanta 

I Afajor 

aget él ytarm 

ghee, on Teuday Warulng, Ray 29, 
welate Euoch Morgan af this elty, 1% the 


Wednesday, May 29, Eten 

Sant ete 

wife ofAnron 1, Poyer, ezed Os yeateucd Es ase es ee 

PITTEE—On Wedveniay, May 29, 0 We resldence ot Brown, 
eaq,, Washington avenue, Broodlyn, Nathaniel Piltes, aced To 

rittrensox—on Saturday, June! Sarah Jase, wile of Robert 

attersan. 

PHILIFOTEUX—To this city, on Friday, Aby 31, 
Phiitpoteanx, ta the 61h yeat of bis ages! Tere 

QUINK—fo this ois, on Friday, Muy 17, chart. Qalap, 
geld yours, 

SCOTT—Un Mhureday, May 20, Carl Fredetick Scot, of Dems 

SMITH In thir etry, cs Thendey, May 34, John. ch: 
"eeccud son of Andietr uid Elica Gulthy ageed Jour Set 


aud 24 days, i 
SUYDAM—Io thls ity, on Satunfay, JncolT, Catherine AL 
McElroy, wife of Edgat Suydam. in the S5thSear of Yer age. 




















STEF — On. Wednowiay, Al ny Ay Hoa 
Weil Buel amit year St cn 

SMITH—At Milford, Conn., on Thursday, Nay 2, David C 
Smulth, aged 73 






of ©. Dixon 
ta tho Tuk 


ear et bar ag 
w VILLTASIS=AL Dronzelln, Westsbeiter Clacty, on 
Neraday lay 2 a We vie 
vise Fite yrar of Ber ace its ae 
Real Sasctegs . day, 
Sone Er ee inland 
B. Waive ate of Wtoskiy, aged Soper ea, Te 
WERNEKEN@-At Detzolt,'ca Sundiy, May) 26, Mary 
Brees, widow of thodate Francis): Wermhes, lig afore 
WHITSON thle ety, 03 Saiardey, June 1,449 oc, Jou 


Wilson, agetlas yeaty anal man 
WILSON row ser ar eee Lone Ii 0n, Wetnew 














eae cae ee nae 2d Lavinia Wiles, 
rewned, tor Is ednesday, 
Bay, Besa oly Cd afd, Walltad Katia Wilvay ogo 











“urs Baler, sughter of Be Cornell nd 


1d 10 youre 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 












Males at the Mock Exchange.....J0%t 3. 
6,080 U. 8.60 


EAE 6,000 Mich. Cent pe Ist 
picenpes: SF wate kg Va. Cony. be 
cn. 










1000. 
10 Bank of 
16 | 45 Dol ke Hod. 
47 |120 New-York 
wo do, 


5 do. 













e120 do. 
+ 403] 20 do. 
1 4u'| $0 Harleun Pref. 
30 3a 2004 
= 40) 100 


2,600 California Bi 
2'000 Callfornta Large 
1,000 Be 1.0.24 mtg by 
2000 Frio BI 

2,000 

5,00, 
wu 





seco noann. 










13,660 U.S. £5, '74, coupon. 7/5100) Mlssonrt Ox. 
1,000 U, B, Gx, 'O1erg extn. M9] 10 Naito ake 80 
1,000 Treaty 12 per Cental G Ta 


1,000 Loclniana fn. . 


100 Hudeoo River It 
9,00) Tennesse b so 


100 Brarlern iit 10 
9 Iulno\s Ceat. TiC wri, 6 


© 
190 Galena abi Chicago RR. 97] 





Moxpar, June 3—y. 4. 

After pnesing State Stocks, the market was very Ian- 
guid this morning, nnd quotations were barely sux- 
tained. There wus no effort made to depress prices, 
Wut the market seemed to sink from sheer dailness, 
With no nid from the outside pablic, and no energy in 
the nection of tho bolle in the street, tho chief enp- 
port of the market continaes to como from the bears, 
Who pnrchnso cush wtock to cover maturing contracts, 
Ta State Stocks there waa no important change, except 
ing in Virgi which holders forced the shorts 
to pay 48 for, anndvance of 2} cent. They 
were afterward lower, selling in the afternoon 
down to45j. We bear that a considerable amount 
of theee bonds have been recently bought here for the 
London market. Tenressees wero firm at } ¥ cent. de- 
cline. North Carolinas fell off 1? cent. In Missouria 
the transactions were Jarge, at a elight decline on Sat- 
urday's prices. For Bank stocks itis difficult to find 
purchacere. ‘The only gale to-day was of 10 shares 
Bank of Commerce, at 79, The sbare market exhibit- 
ed eigus of weakness, with no active demand for any 
degeriptign, The changes are too limited to need par- 
ticular notice, Between the Bonrds there was but lit- 
Uedone. At the Second Board the business in ebares 
was unusually limited, and without ao feataro 
of interest except the activity in Siate 
Bonds. The few shares sold wero at a slight falling 
off from the morning Board, and after the regular see- 
tion, witbout quotable change, the market could not bo 
called firm, and stagnation ruled, Included in the 
State stocke at the Second Board are $71,000 Missouri 
6s at 40, a slight decline. Tennotrces again declined 4 
® cent, and Virginias, as before noticed, fell back to 
45}. The aggregate snles of State stocks during the 
day add np $265,000, and much surprise is expressed in 
tho street as to tho resting-places of the lange amounts 
of depreciated State bonds which the murk- 
ot daily absorbs, The securitics of the Gen- 
eral Government are neglected, and quota- 
tions are gradually weakening. The coupons of 1881 
sold ut 843 and tho Registered at 84 interest off, the 
transfer books being closed. This is equal to 86} to 
tho seller. Trensury Notes of high ratea of interest 
uro firm and in fair domand. The closing prices are 
U.S. 68, 1881, 84) @85; U. S. Coupone, 1881, 84284]; 
Tenn, Ge, 40740}; Virginia Ga, 454@459; Missouri Ge, 
40@40}; Pacific Mail, 623@61; New-York Cen- 
tml Railroad, 72 Erio Railroad, 22)@ 
22]; Hodson River Railroad, 33]@34; Harlem Rail- 
road, 10}@10j; Harlem Railroad Preferred, 250251; 
Reading Railrond, 31432; Michignn Central Rail- 














rad, 41J@42; Michigan Southern and Northern In- 
diana Railroad, 11]@113; Michigun Southern and 
Northern Indiann Guaranteed, 26]@26); Panama Rail- 


Uitaad aah UReaid Hedas SPL ae IF Ulead and 


Toledo Railroad, 22@224; Chicago and Rock Island 
Railroad, 32}@34; Chicago, Burlington, and Quincy, 
55@57; Illinois Central Railroud Gs, 91) 092, 

‘Tho foreign Bill market is firm, but not very active. 
Leading bankers’ Sterling is held at 106, with traneac- 
tions &® 10599105}. hero is a fuir supply of mer 
chante’ signatures at 103}, with documonts up to 105). 
‘Tho main demand appears to come from the receivers 
of gold. Our importers are making yery small remit- 
tances. Franca nro 5,40@5.35. 

Freights—Rates to Liverpool are exceedingly irregu- 
lar for Grain—16,000 bush, Corn at 7d. in bulk, and 
744. in ehip’s bogs; 40,000 bush. Wheat at 7]@84d. in 
bulk and bogs, inan American vessel, and 82@9Jd. in 
brik and bags ins foreign veasel, and the following 
shipments wore under the U. S. flag: 1,200 bble. Flour 
at Is. 74d. @1s. 9d.; 100 tes. Beef, private terms; 50 
tuna Lard, and 250 pkge. Tallow, 20e, To London: 
5,600 bbls. Flour at 2a, 6d.; 100 tes. Beof, private 
torms, and by foreign yeercle, 33,000 bush. Wheat at 
10@103d. in bulk—nt the latter rato a Russian bark 
with 27,000 bueb, To Glasgow: 50 bxe. Bacon, 308. 

The business of the Sub-Treasury was: Rocoipta, 
$385,410 91—for Customs, $18,000; Paymente, $724,- 
252 92; Balance, $11,147,048 99. The disbursemente, 
it will bo ecen, continue to be large. 

‘The low-rate Treasury Notes, 5@6 ¥ cents, are sell- 
ing at1}@2 P cent discount for Custom-Honse par 
poses. In domestic exchanges thero is no change of 
importance. On Baltimore, the rate is }@} ¥ cent; 
Philadelphia is cteady, and Boston in demand. Somo 
gold continues to goto Boston and Chicago, at which 
latter place, for the first time in its history, the businces 
in conducted on a specie basia. 

We continue tho previous quotations for money, 42 
6 P cent on demand and 7@8 # cent for choice paper. 
Very good names go at 10@12 ® cont, which, but for 
the general distrust which hangs over nearly all credit, 
would pass frecly at 7 ® cent. Tho banks cannot find 
paper enough of the right stamp to keep up their dis- 
count lines. But for loans on and investmenis in 
Goyernment eccntities, we presume the loan line of the 
banks wonld stand lanzely under $110,000,000. 

‘Tho Beuk Statementis very satisfactory, showing a 
Joss of only $2,100,000 in specie, under the very largo 
drain daring the week into the Sub-Treasury, and for 
the West and Boston. The averngo is, however, a 
declining one, and the actnel amount in Bank on Sat- 
urday was about $35,500,000. This will now steadily 
increase aguin under the disbursements from the Sub- 
Treasury and the receipts from Enrope. The line of 
Joans shows » very moderato increase, notwithstanding 
the advances on tho new loan. Tho mercantile matur- 
ities have exceeded the new discounta. Tho deposit 
Tine naturally chowa n decrease, butit is not £0 large os 
might have been anticipated, 

‘The following is a comparative statement of the con- 
ater of the banks of New-York City, May 25 and 
Jane 1: 





















Markets—Cannrciiy Reroarzp ron Tne N. ¥. Tarmoxe. 


: ‘Monpar, Juue3, 1061. 
ASHES—The inquiry is fuir for both Anda, ad tho market La 
uly. 








Sales of Pots at 85 T1/2S5 45f, Pearls are inactive at 


Soa. 
CORLON—Tho market has boen quiet; prices are nominsl! 
ogy eee ye ea are EN 





COFFEE Toe demsnd is moderate; aalca off 400 Bags Red al 
1BGIS}c; WO Pockets Je ina so Ft 
Warsie; Wee ya at 1S{c,, ind 160 bagyEagoaym at 


FLOUR AND MEAT—The 


1 ROUR AND MEAL The tngal-y fer Western Csoal Flocr 


ecira State and freab ground 
‘Wentero of low grade, asinly for export, Stata brands are well 
Sostained, and aio In requeat at close. Other kinds are lower 
kod irregular. ‘The becier grades ars lower end quite dull. The 
sales are 13,000 DbIs. at G4 79]S4 GO for superfine Western 
100 2.9025 for the lower gradoe of Western Batra; 89085, 
extra State—the lueide rate for «mall lots, which ere usually 
‘dificult ofsale; $5 29GE5 35 for fancy do.; €53I9DS5 50 for 
shipving Brands of Found: oop extra Oo and 85 60@ 8128 for 
te brands do. Canadian Flour is more plenty, and the low 
grades are eualer abd inactive Good and/cholce extras are in 
Fests Me yaletwe Lu Bate at goeigr so fer estran 
chee eG Glee aa 
‘the sxttrala ere Bdecal of lbs low grades, bat ebsise 
















ORATR—TheWhest market fs Uberally eupp' 












Witte Hearts Ela eris east: abe inntig eset for 
ec lauer's peatosi the natty sala 
exports a large ‘proportion ef Wehest offered ts voft-—this tai 
fair request, bot at ruinoos prices, mxinly st our Inside rates; 
Cate are bolding «ff; the sales 140 basb_ eee 

(0.600 bosh. Cl 1b at 


at sid 
rotrac. for 








dian, od for State. Ry 

not large; aales of 3,600 bawh., at Gc. for Nosthers. ie 
without muck change; the demand ts active, mainly for the 
Yast, bot no part speculative: very little of the new bere is it 


for shipment the sales are 159,000 bash., at «alc. for beated, 
state. for Mixed.déq. for prime Mived, for ipment, 
AGhs7e. for new Yellow Western, ‘oe. for old mixed Western, 
and Sie for old Southern Yellow. 

HIDES—We bear of sales of 600 Western Slanghter at Sjc., 








ll al 
we LIALE—Notbing {s doing in Rockland last ealea of Commen at 
Gin, acd Lump at 61. 


HOT ASSES The basiaass bat been trivial; we do not bear 
efsxy mportant wales. r 
AVAL STORBS—Splrits Turpentine fe tn lmited demand, 
but prices aro Orm, owlvg to the li:nited sapply.: sales of 20 bbls. 
ete; Crodo is nomisal at $5. Commun Rosin Is quiet at 
§2 10@S2 124; in Fine do. nothing bas been dono, end quots- 
Hons would bo enilrely vominal. Tay is tnagtive.” ¥i:ch isto 
Tequest; tho eales are 400 bbls. at £2. 

OILB—Tke warket for Linseed is dull at S0@5tc. Other de 
seriptions are inactive, and prices role in the buyer's favor. 

OIL GAKE—The demard ts falr for the present, and the 
waarh et in steady; ealos of 50 tans Tein Wester at $22, 

TROVISIONS—The Pork warket 4+ doll, bot not quotably 
Tower) thetnquiry ta contined to small lots for the Toeal trade. 
Bulos of 350 Obl, 6 79@S17 for Mest, $12 60 for Rumps, 
and 612 250 $12Gfor Pome. Beef ta io moderate demand, 
and fs steady.” Salen of 127 bble. at £9 9001 for Repacked 
Mess and $11 500912 50. Prime Mess is soafce and wanted. 
Feed act CDOT Nem TBE Tor Western, und #16 

stra. Cu 6 dull; ealen of 67 kde. : 
for Shoulders, and be. 70. fe 





















TOK OF PORK AND MRRP IS PACKING-YANDS, 3EW-TORX ASR 
nkooKbrs, suv 1, 156. 

OLD PORK, 
New York Yards— 





—TIrk'lyn Yde— 


Lam ‘Ame Par- 
Lewis's. Gotty's, sou’s. lung’ er's. Ward's. 




















is 4 
637 ul 
7 3 
a mM 
OverRot've 116° i 
Uninspected .. Dit 2 
Motala,...1,(28 3 = 19 
IEW POM. 
NewYork Verde <—Trklyn, Pes 
Ten: ‘Ama 
Lewis’ Gotty's son's, Inug’a. 
<6T 888 10° ay 
2,000" 1,58 2,80 
383 215 20 
xa 33 20 
18 4 3 
224,59 1,07 
ca ‘aL 70 
103 ol m0 
a 13 79 
249 4 1ST 
531,808 220 
7 5A03_-9239 bom 1s e19_ 16,002 
Toray Oxo Ax Nuw.—Clear, 3.467; last month, 1.970; thia 





ate last year, 1,359, Moxe, 28, 
Tast year, 37,403. Thin Mess, 
last Yent. 1M. Prime Mow, 443; 


Rompe, 909} ‘last month, 000 
Mois, 1,271; last month, 
Primo, 143; lost month, 
Ronee, 1,66! 





this dato last’ yeu 
109; this dato Just year, 191, 
jst month, 1,699; this dato lust’ year, 1,647. Un- 
inupected. {Ujord last month, 44,451 Ly tals date Laat Fear, 7608, 


Sk Refuse 
























‘Totale—70,559; last month, 97,005; this date lost year, 70,223, 
‘OLD DEEP. 
—New- York Yarte—, —Brkl) Yer.— 
Lam Ame- | Par. 
Lewis's Getty’ lunge. 
Rep’k Mess “G6 s Zz 
Hep hleto 518 = 
Wh Beet. $ 
26 
poe - 
Reet 
Untved, tere ele os 
‘Un'ted bbls a - 
Ml us 1,908 450 





xrw meer. 
(New-York Varin —Triilyn Yards— 
Tam: “Ame ‘Par 


mt 
ti 















Guy 
Unin'tedtes .. 
Un'tedbble, 53 


ted’ tex, 
foiuspected 


ulet at Tarte. for C 
aulet at 7h a7. for Crushed. Grooud, aud Grasulated. 





Bite. 
MEAS “Beyond anal vals to trocers there Sa 
Sn either Green or Binck: prites ure fally sustaeay ne oe 

TALLOW—The markoris frm und more active; tho tales aro 
900,000 Ib Bastern City and Baltimore at OLe., and Butchers’ Ase 
toclation Sie embraclag also tho Jattes under thie month. 

~The wor a. ms 
of 0 bble. at J6{a10he. Brcentaly Gr sales 
er 


Wolter Brown’s Monthly Wool Circnlor. 

‘The Wool market as been moro active in low sud mediam 
dowestio fleeces than darivg the preceding month. and in descrip- 
tlons especially aulted to the manufecturu of milltary clothing, 

me advance has been realized. The new elip will, however, 
Aoon begin to come in, and with a good aupply of thers grades, 
‘wo cannot expect to Tealize quite present prices. Fine fleeces 
centisue doll of ealo, and with a full stock in market, and could 
De told low for cash.’ Moat of the milla which Baye herotofore 
consumed thes wools, have eliher stopped operations entirely, 
oF changed on to army foods, and we cannot look for tha revival 
of thedemaod for such stock for ecveralmontha Wo would, 
therefore. advise parties hi 
sacrifice it, Dut to walt unt 




















ig very five wool on bard not to 
it fs wanted for ectoal consumption, 
On tho other band, we recommend all who may have wool of 
‘medium and low qualities to send it forward aa early ua poealblo, 
that it may have the benefit of tho demand growing out of the 
Present veavtaof the Governmoat. 

For oar numerous {lendsia the West who may beinterested [a 
tho bev clip, we would remark that the ‘prospect for s howe de- 
mand for thelr Wool soem very discourazing. owing to the great 
scarcity of money among mauufacturers and with the baoke 
Both Eustand Weat. Most of those who havo in former seasons 
Visited the West to lay iisehelr stocks, havo cltber been forced by 
tho singustion {n trade to stop thelr mills, or at loast cau only cane 
ageto buy in market (or thelrimmediste wants. The entire uncer. 
falnty of tha fature clearly presoribes tho latter as tho only pra- 
dot eeu, even if tie former were practicable. "Iu prosperous 
times tho traze in Wool extende to all parts of the country, and 
8 {armor or storekeeper in Ohio or Michigan tay find a buyer nt 
Lis door almest aay fine morning in tho ceason; but when, as at 
prevent, the whole basinoss ef tho country 4s in a great meaauro 
Paralyzed, the litle remaloing vitality is only to bo foutd int 

atcommercial centors Itacems, therefoie, evident, thst 

it way to ell Wool will be to send it to the market, vhera i 
consumers must neceesarily, in the rogular course of ‘thelr bust 
Ress, come incontact withit, As to prices witeh ousbt tobe 
pald for Wool, and which growera omght to expect, we think that 
such portion 6f tho Wool aa ie sold in the West af clipplog Umno, 
Selllrunge in price from 2S. ta Sse. for the uiuel qualities ta good 
Condition-—must ef tha bettor lote probably selliug for about 5oe., 
tnd very choloa clips gelng.as bigh as Sc. ‘The last are not at 
provent desfreble and weprestiue a large portion of the beat 
lips will be wisely bold by growers for aa improved demand. 

Our annexed quotations are probably from 3 ta 30.9 1d aboro. 
what could bo realized for new Weel, on sfull mateet. Lots 
treiving early may bring neatly or quits our quotations. 

‘Pulled Wools have been in ood reanest, and prices somewhat. 
Improved under the uctire demand, ard tbo mai ket ieTeit quite 
bare of eoytbing desirable. Califerata Wools kaye been frecly 
tan for ersy elotbiogand blankets. at pros ranging bu tla, 
from previous rates, 1h Texas but litle has been doce, tho stock 
in market not belng very attructiro and beld et pricestbove the 
views of buyers. Fino foreiza Wools have been Little noticed, 
“Amorfean Maecos elog, geacially,prefrrred al the present iow 


Patou ACediom foreign Wools bsver/ound buyers et fall previ 
figares,, and the on Reo a ag esate pe pea 




































revious price 
Fleeces a 






RS. 


ruined ite a8 F 

‘ap experienced Nave and Fer 

SOOTHING SIMU FUN CHILDREN TEDEAG, tatch 

really facilitates the process of aesihineg by wolteuing the gama 
pain, 


a} 


and redocing all inSammation—will allsy and is sure to 

Feuulate the Coweln. Depend cpeuit molec. ie give reat 

awl ase “aliibos o Botan aX antes years se 
a eos r re 

Uniied Staten. It taan ald and welliried recon 





PRICE ONLY 25 CE MOTTLE. 
Ssieu lbp fac hale of CUMS © FEBKINS, 








Newall on the one 
eweYork, a 
Soiaby Drurgist throughout the world. 














Headache may ba prevented, and if taken st th com 
ofan attack immediate relief from pain end alekuets wi 
obteined. 


which females aro 


of sedentary habits, thay are valuable ox 8 Lazative, im; 
the appetite, giving tone and rigor to ths dignitive organs, 
restoring the nataral elasticity a: 


aud ezrefally condocted experiments, having boe ist née mq] 
‘years, during which time they Lave pravested and relent) 
‘vast arount of pala and sufferfog from Headache, whether ag | 
inating in the nereous system, or from @ deranged state of 


sfomach. 
taken at all times with perfoct safety, without making any 


of diet, and the atsence of any diragrecatle tatte renders 
to administer them to children. ~ 


onexch Box. 


w 


w 





EEL FOTATO: AND BEDDING PLANTS, 
SEMOND, 1,000, $1 £0. 

D. FERBENAS, ke_ 
Biecuisgleadianey LL? YES zona, 


CEPHALIC PILLS, 


B.C. Srarprxa, Eeq. 


x 


Py 
‘Your Pills work liko o'charm—care headacho almost fn: 


‘Truly yours, 
soe WAL ©, FILLER. 
‘Yrenaxny, Mich, Jen. 16, 
Mr.Srarorea, 5 stieee 


‘cure of the Nervous Headache and 
sume, and thoy bad #0 good an effect thot I was indcced to 


for mere. 
A by retum of mall, Direct t 
ee ee ‘A.B, WHEELE! 
Ypellanel, is 
—— 


vir: Cure of Headache 


. 
attack 
forthe Headache, and one of tho wary best 

Compleat which hat ever been aieearered Te 


Pils 


try them, will stick'to thom. 


The Jpaenente emand for tho articio (Cophallc Pills) is 


didnot 


NBA 
Address, 


Ascertala. cnprincipl ne are attempting to palm of 
Ni easy : 
Sarees cen eae 
e4 


CURE SICK HEADACHE, 


CEPHALIOC PILLS; 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 
(CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 

































By the are of there Pills the pertodic attacks o Nerrous or 


‘They seldom fallin removing the Nausra apd Headacky 
abject. 

‘They net gently opon the bowel?, removing Cortiecrses, 
For Literary Men, Stutents, Delforte Females, and all 











strength of the whole 
‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the rerult of loug tovestiniiy 


‘They are entirely vegetable in thelr compotion, and may| 


BEWARE OF COUNTERFFITS. 
The exnnine havo five dgnatures of HENRY C. SPAT 


Sold by Drocgitta and all other Dealers In Medictane, 
‘A Box will bo sent by rail prepald on recelpt of the 
PRICE) 25 CENTS. 
All orders should to addressed to 
HENRY C. SPALDING; _ 
No, 49 Cedaret, NewTek | 





THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
SPALDING’S CEPHALIC PILLS 
WILL CONVINGE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE, 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE CURE 
3S WITHIN THEIR REACH 


testimontale are unsolicited by Mr. Spatm 
Aa Merged unquertionahia praot of the elicfeney of this! 
truly Scientivie Ditcovery. 


2 Masoxvitux, Conn., Feb, 5, 189, 
Mr. Seazorso. 3 


havo tried your Cephallo Pills, and I like them 00 well ha 
yennt you to send mo two dollars worth more. 

‘Part of thees aro forthe neighbors, to whom 1 gavoaferd| 
nd Biddy indo 

a Une our, obit eorvant, 


— 
Hayznronn, Pa, Fob. 6, 122 
Mr. SPALDING. 


int 
Tywish you to rend mo one more box of your Cophalic 
haverccieed a great deal af Bencht from them.» 


8] i 
Kou rare AWN STOIRHOUS, 


Srerce Cree, Huntingdon Co, Pa, Jan. 18,10 
H. ©. Sracoixs 


mt: . 
You will please send me two boxes of your Cepballe 
Bend them assedialels. aay meus 
eapectfally JOU TNO, B. SIMONE 
P. S.—I have used one box of your Pills, and find 
eaedllenf. 





- Brite Verxox, Ohfo, Jan.15, 1s 
Hosnr C. SrAtpreo, org. 
Please find inclosed twenty-five cents, for which weal 





azether box of sour Cophalle Pls oe truly 
Dee ‘A. STOVER, P. xf, 


Belle Vernon, Wyabdot Ca, 0. 
= 
Brynnrx, Mass., Deo 11,1 


wish for somo circulars or largo show-bills to bi 
Copballo Pills more. partlcnlarly beforn my customers. 
Dave anvth{ng of the kiod, please wrnd to me = 
Tine af wee westomera who fs enbjoct to wevere Sick Hesdek| 
Consaliy lasting Seer) se enred of an attack 10 onebe= 
‘Respectfally yours, 








‘W. B. WILKES, 


Baraornurmace eaabin oa | 


Tanuary 9, 106i. 
Haxnr C. Srarpixo, 
No. 45 Cedarat,, N.Y. 
Drak Sm 
Inclosed find twonty-fire ceats 
balic Pillx”” Send to ad: 
surg, Franklin Co., Ohio. 





for which send bag 
fev. Wim. C. Filler, Bp} 








Not long alec T sent to yon for a box of Cephalle Pills 


tivensas, and recel red 





From the Fxamtoer, Norfolk, V 
Cephalfo Pitts sccomp' th tho object Yor whlch they were 4 
all fu forma. 





From tho Pxominor, Norfolk, Va 
‘Tuoy havo becn tested in moro than a thousand carey ri 
lira muccees 


From tho Demosrat. St Clond, Minn. 
‘If yon aro or bave been troubled with the Headache, send ft] 
box (Cephalic Pills), eo that you may havo them in caso ef 








From the Advertiser, Provid 
‘The Copbalto Fills areal to be arent kaityeetaal ri 





From tho Western Rt Gazette, Chicago, 1 
‘Wo heartily iudoree Mr. Spalding, snd bis ranrieated ‘Cophss| 


From the Kanawha Valley § 
We are aura that persone eutecag with ihe destecbs, 








From thn St. Louis Dems 


From the Gazette, Davenport, Tora. 
Mr. Spalding would not conoeet 
fr. Spalding would not canuect his namo’ with an article M 


ter, Providenco, RT 
rong, from the mast respe 





From the Dafly News, Ne 
Cepballo Pills are taking the place of ali a: 


From the Com lletin, Be Mass 
Gsldto be very ellcaclous for tow leadaches 

From tho Commersial, Cinclnnatf, 
Sulfering Lumaulty cas nay bessieved ? OU 


RL 
Er 





— 
EF" A single botile of SPALDING'S PRERARED GLUD| 


Lisesve ten times {te cost annoally, _J2y 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 





SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUEL 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


‘oS 


ey SAVE THE PIECES! 
ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
Gr A Srizcn wx Tore Saves Neve." 
As aciceats Wul happos, even in w2ll-regulatedsamsilies, WE 


very dealratle (o have vomte cheap and Courenledt 7 
Paldiog Fercivare. igene eonfeclens wae 


. Crockers, Ke. 
SPALDING PREPARED GLUE Fy 


meets all such emergenchs.cnd 20 household ean afford UM 


tho atlcking paint 
HOUSE” © 


ihontit, It js always ready, aod 3 

hontiy HIUSEFUL IN EVERY F 

brash accompanies each bott ee 
Cedirat, Now-¥oe 


HENRY C. SPALDIN 
. No. 48 


CAUTION! 
led 


Fy 





rernoas t 
{at the fall “/ my 


pane, 
G7 SPALIDING’S PREPARED GLI 
jentaide wrappes All ers are 





Sem Weekly rib. | 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


NEWS SUMMARY. 


———_ 








THE FORCES IX AND ABOUT WASHINGTON. 

Ibis impossible to obtain an accurate statement of the 
pamber of troops in and aboot Washington. At bead- 
quarters official information on this point is refused 10 
all To count the men uctually on duty in each resi 
ment is out of the question, and therecan only be made 
© approximate estimate. ‘There are thirteen regi: 
ments on the other side of the Potomm, and sixteen on 
thia cide. Averuging them at 900 men, we bave 
95,100 ux the total, wilitia and volmnteers, Adding 
3,000 District Volanteere, and eay 2,000 regulars, infun- 
ty, cavalry and artillery, we make the whole number 
of troope, that are within the sound of the canon 
plain of Gen. Scott's headquarters, at 31,100, or, in 
yound numbers, between 30,000 and 35,000, Since our 
‘eatimme is emall, ratber than large, and there are eeve- 
pul independent companies not included, pearly 2,000 
nore can be summoned from fle Relay House st short 
notice. That we aball bave 50,000 at Washington with- 
to u few days, there can, however, be littte doubt. 

THE REBEL FORCE AT HARPER'S FERRY, 

‘At headquarters the nomber of Harper's Ferry 
Rebeld is believed to be from 7,000 to 12,00), according 
to trustworthy information received in Bultimore di- 
yeet from Harper s Kerry. Tho Rebel force there, ae 
estitoated by one of the captains in eommand, is 22,000 
—1ue ueual exaggeration, There is un ieullcient sup- 
ply of arms, bat plouty of provisions und tore. Last 
week, when an attack wus apprehended, the women 
and obildren were sent away, a¢ a desporato resistance 
wanio be mide, Under che long railroud bridge a tun 
of powdor is buried, and fuces ell propared for inolant 
extraction. Tue rocks projecting above are aleo all 
wined and fused. The Rebels continue to receive aid 
fand’comfort from Maryland, Men are sent to Balti- 
more to purchase armeforthem. From Frederick they 
receive food and clothing constantly. 

Tie wifo of Bradley Jobneon, a noted Secessioniat 
ef that place, anda brother of Mr. McLane, boasted 
Uhet if arms could be bought, they would raise means 
of payment among friends at home. 

THE NAVAL BRIGADE. 

It was reported early in the week that Bartlett's Na- 
val Brigudo, having srrived at Fortress Monroe in a 
destitute and nuarmed condition, were to be immedi- 
wily eent back to New-York, Our Washington corre- 
spondent, under date of the Ath, says: 

Lisct. Burtlow’s Naval Brigade has not been sent 
howe, but Lux become the Butler Coast Guard, the uc- 
of the services of which is urged upon the 
ation with undecided result. Brom Acting- 
Paymaster Jones Millwood, who, with the other offi- 
cera und Lieut, Burtlett, left Fortress Monroe last even- 
ing, we derive the following: Both officers und mon 
link they huve boon grosaly deceived by Lieut. Burt~ 
Jeit concerning bis rerources and his arrangement with 
the War Department, 

He induced muny to enlist by the spscrtion that 
x gunibouts, three steamers, and a number of 
rile. cannon were already manufactured, aud would 
desi the eervico of tbo brigude. He ogreod to have 
bis men at Monroe, armed aud equipped, on or before 
tho {ih of May, Hedid not get them there on the 
duy appointed, and they were uot even clothed. An 
fayent with whom he bad made o bargain went dowo 
witu biin, but wonld not deliver the govds till paid by 
Government. 

When Gen, Butler ordered them to go home, the 
mon begged to stay, agreeing to work in any capacity, 
for rations only, uutil their case could be considered ut 
Washington. With Col, Duryeo’s intervestion, they 
cceeded in oblaining from Gen. Butlor a promise to 
supply them with six days’ rations, und work at Rip- 
Rape aod in the Fort. Meuntimo they elected now 
eficers, making Lieut.-Col. Whittemore Colonel, and 
promoting the Major. ‘This action was indorsed by all 
the men, save from 40 to 75, who were to go to New- 
York in We Courzacoalcos. Right hundred remain, 

THE INDIANA BRIGADIER-GENERALS, 

Both the Brigadier-Generals in command of the In- 
lana troops ure considered excellent officere. Gen. 
Joaoph Reynolds wana professor ut West Point, and 
bas rervod with distinction. Gen. Thoe. A. Morris, 
yho Jed the fudiina und Virgivia columans to Philippi, 
gridunted at West Point, fourth in class, in 1834. Some 
Years since he leit the servico, and became a successful 
civil epyineer, and President of » Western Railroad. 

KENTUCKY AFFAIRS. 

The Hon. Jobn J. Crittenden consents to run for 
Congress in the Loxington District, 

Mr. Mullory hus been renominated for the 7th Dis- 
trict by acclamation. 

Tmuense quantities of provisions day and night ere 
foing by way of Sbeperdaville, 18 miles south of Louis 
fille, ov the Louisville and Nasbyille Railroad, thence 
fo be sent by rail South, if the transmission thereto 
shai not beinteriopted. 

Lie Louisville Journal is informed that there are 
2,500 soldiers a: Camp Ironedale, near Richland, two 
mileefrom the Kentucky live; theeame number at Camp 
Dbeathum, near Springfield, Tenn.; thut the measles 
was very prevaleut among them, Also, that well-at- 
Yended Union meetings had been held privately at 
Nushvillo, on Saturday, notwithetanding the sappre- 
tion of the Union sentiment there by the Secemion- 




















The Journal editorially ease tbat Col. Anderaon will 
take no military command in Kentacky, but goes to the 
sovuntains of Pennsylvunia on account of his failing 
healib. 

APFAINS AT NEW-ORLEANS AND THE SOUTH. 

The Neu-Orleans Picayune of Muy 31 saya thus the 
Brooklyn hus captured the burk H. J. Spearing, from 
Bio Junelro to New-Orleuns, with $120,000 worth of 
pofiec. It was sent to Key Weat. 

‘The New-Orloans authorities are perplexed respect 
fog tho disposdl of free negroes captared on board 





.. 

The Picoyune of the Ist inst, says that the steamers 
Bremeo and Everhard, from Bromen, and Gen, Mira- 
Won, from Havana, were ordered away from Pusa 
L'Outre by the Brooklyn. 

‘The Powhatan captured the Mary Clinton, from 
Charleston to New-Orieans, off the pass on the Siet, 
with w full cargo of rice, peas, &o, 

Gen. Twiggs has been put in command of the Mili- 
dary Departmentof Louisiana. 

The Montgomery Post of tho Slat ult. says a portion 
of the Confederate troops bave been coniadlawen, 
from Pensacola, Little approhension of a fight exists 
there at present. 

THE DONDER-STATE CONVENTION. 

‘Tho Border-State Convention held at Frankfort. 
Ky., adjourned on Monday, sine die, after adopting the 
Notional und Stute address. 





GOING TO KILL ETHERIDGE. 





certuiuly been given by Gen. Pillow that 
be abull Le hovg, or ebot, hy otherwise killed at the 
first opportunity. He bas been keenly watched for in 
ll directions. Men were buvting for last night in 
the cars atorneur the Tennesses line. These things 
are true, and their trath could eusily be proved.” 
HOXORS TO DOUGLAS. 


‘The following onder on the death of Senator Douglas 
bas been iasued from the Wer Department: 


Wan Drramtier, June 4, 1661. 
‘The death of» great statesman, La this boar of cerll caauot ba 
repurded.olers foe than sae tadoual calailty. Seophow AL 
Denglasexplied (n the conimercial capital of Mllsots, sesterdey 
citing av o'clock: -& reprovenlaitie of the overpowerlag 











at enlisted io the cause in which they-erecnisged. & 
who for: 


patlics a 
1b who Iataly ress  Magistraay of tbs 
Usted State, « vote sacond oaly to that b wich ile Preeidest 

tad who bad erezy reason fo tock forward fo 8 Looe 








VO XVI. N° 1,673. 





NEW-YORK, 


Tribune, 


FRIDAY, JUNE 7, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YRAR. 








and Ne xave bimell 
‘used the Jang) 
Carrnthera 
fisville for 

be lang, ba 
Toave the country. 


he 
‘was permitted to “4 
Deewtatolt, be Civew yp is kee and fghtened, 
Lane Carruthers hors which was spirited and 
lors anim), cade ry 60 
ling Lieut, Cartuibers toe Woh Nd am its 











career of crefolness and hohor| @ patriot wha defended with equal 

feal aud ability, the Cov: Litotion a» it came {0 us fom oar fetb- 
Vert whealu wper earib was that ef rellyiog 

yw Brate of Il)inals ascne aan around the gl 





err, aud whe 
people ot 

Sus fog of the Uniou, bas been called from the arene 
And the Grid of Bielabors ‘Tis Department recegnizi 
Gecease 8 lous, iu commen with tbe whole coantry. avd pro- 
founély s-naible of (Le grief Mt will excite amoug millions of 
























bien, bereby advses tho Colonals of the cliferet Teglents to 
Bave thivorlarvead: to-morrow fo their rrapertive commands, 
and xnggrote that the colore af ike Repabll pod In our: 


fog, in honor of the illastiione dead, 
(Signed) SIMON CASIERON, Secretary ef War. 


The Department of State publisbea the fol- 
low og card to-day: 












at hl 
uid wor at thle Cay tal as It was #u 
that toe pablic offiogs be closed om the day 
haner of the memory of the drcessed. ‘The Exec 
kod ether pabife oulliinge, will bo draped in) mvurnin 


period of thirry days. 
CAPTURE OF A SECESSION PLAG. 

On Monday night, twelve voluoteers irom Camp 
Lincola, Leavenworth, Kansas, headed by Sergeant 
Decurin of the Elwood Guards, armed with Minid 
rifles nud revolvers, warched (o Jutan, Missouri, 
fourteen milew ubdvo the city, ervesing in skiffe, 
the purpose being the capture of m Seccesion flag. 
On being asked their purpose, Decurin demanded the 
flag by the watbority of the United States. Too dag 
was hauled down, and the party surted on their re- 
tarn, when they were fired at by the Secesaioniate, and 
the fire wwa returned. Three of the volanteers were 
wonnded, one severely. 


REWARD POR THE PRESIDENTS MOUNTED GUARD, 
Tt is affirmed that the rebels have offered a ri 


ward of $500 for any member of tho President 
Mounted Guard, dead or alive. The Guard is 
specially obnoxious because it led the advance into 
Virginia, A privato in the company is supyoro to 
bo in Secession bande. On Monday night ho went 
to visit hie wile, who lives near Seueca, Maryland, 
22 miles above Georgetown. He was taken p 
oner hy Sccessionists, who crossed from the Vir- 
ginin side in n boat, and carried, probably, to Ma- 
nassas Junction. 
PRESENT TO WARD BEECHER, 

Henry Ward Beecher was presented, during 
his visit here, with a bugo ring and staple, to 
which the negro, now cooking for the Micbi- 
gau Regiment, wos found attached. Gen. W. T. 
Dennis aud Judge Jobn W. Wright of Indiana, 
brovght away this ugly evidence aud instrument 
of torture and oppression, John C, Underwood 
made tho presentation speech, in 
: Take it to that great School- 
Houre of Liberty, your own eburch of Brooklyn. 
Show the evlightened, devoted, and Christian 
oplo of your cbarge, by this algn, the great 
redemption which the sons of the Puritans ere 
now working out for the sons of the old Caya- 
iors of Virginia. Lot it pass from Northern 
hilltop to hill-top, over your great plains and 
valleys, like the Crors of the Hermit, or the 
signal of the Highlander, inspiring the brave de- 
fenders of liborty to do nnd dare for our com- 
mon country, our time-honored Constitution, and 
our beneficent Union, With forest prayers to 
our Heavenly Father for the speedy coming of 
that good time when ours shall, iu deed and in 
truth, be the land of the free and the homo of 
the brave, As a citizen of Virginia, I surrender 
this tropby to your hands.” 

Mr. Beeoher's responeo in oxpected from his 
pulpit neat Sunday. 

A MAN NANGED BY THE REBELS.” 

A man, whore assumed name was Williams, a0 
agent of the Goverment, was nrroated at Harpor's 
Ferry on Tucedoy, ond immediately hanged as a 
spy. 














= 











‘TROOPS AT HARPER'S PERRY. 

Private dispatches from an officer in the vicini- 
ty, offirm that the total number of Disunion 
troops at Harper's Ferry on Monday morning did 
not exceed 7,000, Nearly all were little more than 
hulfclotbed, and all but balf fed, while almost hoif 
of them were either entirely witbout arms, or a» 
poorly arwed as to be by no means efficient 
troops. Of Jate the numbera of desertious from 
the ranks hud been about 45 per diem, while an 
ayernge of about aa many men were arriviug 
duily from the direction of Richmond. 

BEAUREGARU AT MANAS6AS JUNCTION. 

From Manassas Junction we havo positive ine 
formation that Gen. Beauregard has assumed the 
command, A Univniet who passed through, = 
doy or two ince, states that there is an aggre- 
gato force of 20,000 troops ot Muvavsas, Centre- 
ville, Fairfax Station, and Fairfax Court-House, 
‘This estimate differa widely irom that received 
‘ond relied upon by Goveroment, 

WILLIAMSPORT TO BE ASSAULTED. 

On Monday, it is reported, Gen, Jobuson dis- 
patched a force from Harper's Ferry of 2,000 
men, with two pleces of ordoance, to make an 
assault upon Williamsport, Md., with orders to 
commence the bombardment from the Virginia 
side of the river. On the eame day, the peo- 
ple living between the lower line of disunion 
pickets wad Leesburg, were ordored to ropair to 
Leesburg with all available means of transporta- 
tion. At Leesburg tho total force is cstimated 
nt 600 men, who do picket-yuard duty between 
the Point of Rocks, Leesburg, Broad Run, Vi- 
enpa, and toword Georgetown, until they met 
the lino of pickets thrown out from Fairfax 
Court-Houee. These facta would seom to indi- 
cate that Gen. Beauregurd intends to concen- 
trate troope of Manusesa Junction, evacuating 
Harper's Ferry, and defending Richmoud at the 
point thought to be most meuaced. It is aszort- 
ed that his intentions are not to attack Wash- 
ington, but to fortify and hold bis present posi- 
tion. This sceme, on the whole, the wisest 
course which the rebels could pursue. 

GOY. LETCHER PUT TO 1S SIUPTS. 

A Purser of the United States Navy was 
driven from Norlolk in such haste os to leave 
his own and bis wife's wardrobe. ‘Tne wife ad- 
dressed a polite note to Gov. Letcher, requesting 
him tw forward the articles to ber. His Excel- 
lency acknowledged the redcipt of the letter, but 
courteously informed her that ber chintz and 
muslin bad been confiscated os contraband of 
War. The Rebel-Army are to be congratulated 
upon this unexpected scquisition of point lace 
and petticoats to their coumlsrariat. 

RAUROAD AND TELEGRAPH—IMPROVING FA- 

CLLITIES, 

A large force is now employed in repairing 
the ratroad connecting the Washington depot 
with the Long Bridge and steambvat wharf, ia 
order to facilitate the transportation of beavy 
freight to ths eucampmenta and fortifications 
over the river. A great portion of the road has 
been torn up and new timbers Iaid down, and 


everything made strong and durable, The ears 
will probably be put on the new road in a day 
or two. Tbo Orange avd Alexandria road ia 
rapidly undergoing repairs, and will soon be 
ready for the transportation of troopa, 

‘Tho Corps of Telegraph Operators, formed to 
aceompeny the army, is already at work filling 
the now offices crosted in the neighborhood of 
Wasbiogton on the Virginia side of the Potomac. 
The commanders of the regiments in that vicinity 
aro instructed to send messengers daily to #peci- 
fied offices to receive and eend communications 
upon business connected with their commands 
‘Tho operators rewain at their posts through the 
night; and to keop them on tho alert, the opera 
tor at the War Department is ordered to ‘toall! 
them every bait hour, and to report any 

















faiure to respond at headquarters. A large 
force of troops can bo amemblod at any point 
atashort notice, : 
THE SANITARY COMMITTEE, 
The Sanitary Committee is to consist of nino 
membere—the Rey. Dr. Bellows, Prof, Bache, 
Dr. Van Buren, Prof. Gibbs, Dr. Jeries Wy- 
nan, Dr. Wood, U. 8. Army Surgeon, Dr, S. 
G. Howe of Boston, and Major Shiraz, U. S, A. 
Tho ninth is to bo elected by the eight nate 
Tho Commission will be divided into two 
branches, one of inquiry and one of advice, with 
sub-committees. The officers will bo a Chairman, 
Vice-Chairman, Resident Secretary, and Rogent, 


Corresponding and Recording Seerotary, ond 
Trennuter. 
AT MANASSAS JUXCTION, 
The Washington Star of Monday aya: We havo in- 





formation from two gentlemen of charucter, whose 
sympathies with the cuuse of the Union we know to be 
entirely reliable, one of whom ja just from Movassas 
Junction, and the other in the immediate vicivity of 
Leceburg. The former sasures oa that on Monday lat 
Gen. Beunregurd arrived certainly ut tho Junction. If 











20, we take it for granted thot he has ussumed com: 
mand of the disunion troops in that Jocality. 

‘This govtloman further says, that there je an aggre- 
gale force of 20,000 troopa at Manassas Junction, Ceu- 
torville, Fairfax Station, and Fairfix Court-Houre, 

‘This information, though differing widely from that 
received by the Government hero, comes to ue under 
circumeturces that cause ns to pluco some reliance 
in it. 

Onr informant from Leesburg aesures us that on 
Sunday morning last, during Divino service, an oillour 
rode up to the Quuker Mecting-Houro at Waterford, 
London Couuty, seven miles from Leesburg, and 
ordered the people there assembled to be at Hurpor's 
Ferry on the wext Monday morning (last), with all 
their wagons and teams, to moyo te material of the 
troops then there, 

On that day, we bellove, 2,000 of those troops 
moved up the Potomas, toa point opposite Willinme- 
port, 

‘The troops at Harper's Ferry we know to be almort 
ontirely deficient in army trsnsportation, having mr 
rived there in comparatively mall bodies by railroud, 
aud baving but sufficient of other transportation to 
carry bagyuge of small partica over the 12 miles of 
wigon road between the northern terminus of the 
Munaseas railroad and Wincliester, the weatern termi- 
uus of the Winchoster and Harper's Ferry Railroad. 
We havo farthor to add that Leeabarg is 22 miles fom 
Murpers erry re 

OUR FOREIGN RELATIONS. 

Dirpatches from our Mioistera abrond give 
gratifying evidence of m botter tone of feeling 
toward our Government, The united sovtiment 
of the North, tho generous offers of men and 
mioney, and the thorough determination of the 
Administration to quell rebellion, with the 
unavimous voice of the public prees for strong 
and effective war measures, have satisfied the 
people that the Government possesses o atrength 
equal to its emergency. The firm, dignified, but 
temperate tenor of the instructions from tho De- 
partment of Btate to our diplomatic corps 
have convinced foreign Cabincts that wo have the 
courage, tho vpirit, and resolution at home, and 
will defend our rights, honor, and territorial in- 
togrity abroad. 

The first diplomatic dinner at the Executive 
mansion at Wasblngton was attended by the Sec- 
retary of State and the entire diplomatic corpe, 
with their families. It was pleassut gather- 
ing, ond if there je anytbing uncertain in our 
foreign relations, it ia ortainly not discernable in 
the free svcial intercourse of the accredited rop- 
resentativer, 

“MR. BURLINGAME IN AUSTRIA, 

Information 1s received thot tho Anstriau 
cabinet bave declined to receive our Mivis- 
ter, Mr. Burlingame. His rejection is not to be 
interpreted into any unfriendliness on the part 
of the Austrian Court, but is poreonal to Mr. 
B., from his agency in procuring the pssango of 
the bill raising the Sardinian legation to » full 
mission, 

















GLOOM IN RICHMOND. 

A person receutly frum Richmond says that 
business there is dead; tbat the troops march 
always ot night, aod without music; and that 
the journals are forbidden to obronicle these 
secret movements. Terroriam is complete, aod 
Union men are in jail as hostages for tho safety 
of Secessionista in the hands of Government. 

MARYLAND AIGHTS. 

A thorough ecout, who was sent to the Maryluod 
Highte, overlooking Harper's Ferry, returned to Cham- 
bersburg on Wednesday, und seports thas thare are f 
er troops upon the Higbta than one week ago, and eaye 
positively there ure only two guns in u baltery. 

‘The scout reporis thut it can be stormed with little 
expeuse to life, and the guns turned upon Harper's 
Ferry. He uleo explored three routes by which 
troops can approach within 300 yards of tbe battery, 
then rush with bayonets and curry the guus. 

‘The impressivn of the residents in the neighborhood 
in thut (be troops are preparing for retreat, as an event 
aulity, Grout’ disorder, cansed by drunkenness, pre 
Yuils umony the regiments arrived at Chambersborg 
within three days, ‘Troops are permitted to leuye tbe 
pew capa too freely. When they get into town they 
drink to excess. 

COL. KELLY SOT DEAD, 

Col. Kelly, wounded at the Philippi action, is vot 
dead, as reported. Ho was severely wounded in the 
breast. Tue bull bus been extracted, and bopes are 
entertained for his recovery, 

a 

A Corxcinsce.—The Boston Transcript says: 
“Mis aM al Col. ‘ iwrortt esa! pee 
to be murtied, = . Sone 
Warten, wii fell ou Buvker HriL Be is the great~ 
urandduhghter of tLe late Dr. Jobo Warren of Boston, 
tie futher of the lute Dr. JobnC. Warren, It inn re- 
markuble creumstunce that this young lady abold be 
connected with the first promiiant murtyr of tbe 
‘American Revolution, and with the first commissioned 


officer elain in (lie conflict of 1861. 


























THE POSITION OF MISSOURI, 

Hrangeawrens Missuui Qus-os, 

Tayvansox City, Tune 4, 1861, 
Te te Rrigadiorn Generale commanding the ererral Miliary 

Divtrsets i Minpourt 

To correct wiaropresentations, and prevent all 
misunderstanding of my opinions and {nten- 
ons in roferenco to the military trast 





ary commander, and my liflnence, 
Ww pi the travafer Of the eeat of War from the 
Athintie States to our ows Siuto 








Having ken uo step toward dirsolving our con- 
nection with tho Federal Government, there waa no 
reuonwhatoverfordi-turhing the jones wad tranquillis 
ty of Missourk [have therefore dosired, and euch Tam 
Ruthorized bas been, und ellll ia the deairo of the Culet 
Executive andor whos odere Larted, that Uie people 
of Missouri elioul! exereite th 0 ¢lio040 thelr 
own porition inany contest which night be forced npiou 
Thom, unaided by any mililary form whatever. ‘Tis 
Tight to boar aron In delocre of themeclvox und of 
welr not be qarwioned, secured, aa it in, ti 

both tbe Constitution of tho United States and of this 


Bint 

For the purporo, therefore, of secnring tothe people 
of Missal tree oxercdea of thelr anduubted Figiin, 
ind with a view to prererya pence and order throvgh= 
ontihe State, at ayreinent bax been entered Lato 
between Gen; Harney wud myrolf, which T womider 
slike Honorable to both parties and Kovernments rep= 









































and bis Government houor 
carry ont this ugreement in good faith, 
L feel arsored that bin removal aliould 4ive no one 
of unvadirm to onr citizens for the wmolNtyof thelr 
liberties and proporty. I inteod on wy yurt, toud> 
here both to ite spirit and lerte 

‘The romore in ciroulatiog that it is the fotestion of 
the officer pow fu command of thin depot to alarm 
thoee of our citizens Whodo not ngreo fy opfulon with 
the Admfuistrotion ot Wastungten, aud put arnis in 
the bands of thore who, in rowe localiitea of thla 
Btato, are snpposed to nymypnthizo with the viowe of 
tho Federal Governnent are, I trust, hufoanded. 

The purpore of such m movement could not bo mie 
underst ‘and it would not only bow palpable violi~ 
tion of tue agreement referred to, aud an oqually pluto 
Violation of onr econstitotions! rights, bat a grova lo 
‘Sinlty We the cltizens of the State, whieh would be re- 
slated 'to thw last extremity. 

My win and hope is that the people of the State of 
Misrouri bo permilted fu pence un security to decide 
upon thelr future eourse, wud, no tur wa cy Abilities can 
effect this olject, it abull be nveouylislied, 

The people of Mixoud cannot Ye forced onder the 
terrorvof a military fuyesion {ito @ poslilun uot of 
Uielr free cholea, 

A.uilllion of auch people an the citizens of Mirsonrl 
wero never yeb nubjujated, and if wttempted, lot no 
e})prehensionn bo cutertaived of the result. 

enjoin upon you, geptlemen, to reo Lut all citizens 

of wwiwever ulation (a folitica or religlvn, Ua protects 

ed Ju their perauns und property. 
(Signed) STARLING PRICE, 

Major-General Commanding. 


BEDEL TROOWS ON VHE MISSISSIPPI. 
Brom The Caurs Obelisk, Nay a1: 

‘Tho Rebel force at Randolyh nowbers, by the eati- 
mato of their own party on the ground, aboat 1,500, 
They baya two 22-nounders nod v1 largo howitzer, 
The breastworks which they lave erected roy wo ire 

anred, a mere ridge of mud und eid, ineitolent 10 
Mfonl way Todstarico tow canton bill, or to aufford the 

beliind them, ‘The 
however, 












































re KVOr 
thero in 
aald to 





10 mi 1 
neoded, ‘aud these are 


‘adit, danke set, 

‘The Arkunsue troop (ély stationed at the Mirsonrl 
sod Arkansas Sal pre Prmaved ta the ‘Tene 
Noeree side! she river mod arr at prevent about HO 
strong, and stationed about amile Helow Mandorn. 

‘At Fort Harris there are suid to be abont700 troops: 
Werinse yd aga in 6 narrow ehioty, about 3) feet 

Jon. 

‘Thero ure some eNght mud works thero, and onrin- 
formant, who was atthe camp yery receuidy, thinks 
thet uoy deacendlyy force may expect a stuggerlog 
blow aetis polat, for he saw uumbers of staqxerlog 












atresttalk is that they have aboot 
n learn where they all are. ‘The 
wehrar from @ source ia which 
‘ny reliunce, ix 1,000, and this ly deemed 


wo can p 
a large estimate, 
THE INVASION OF ARKANSAS. 
The Memphis Bulletin, of Saturday, bus the follow~ 
ing in regard to the reported iavasion of Arkansas by 
Jim Lane und his army: 


TUE INVASION ANKANSAS— 
PURTHER PARTICULARS, ETC. 

Wo had eoppored that the reported favasion of the 
town of Pocubontus, Arkanras, was exaguerated, if 
not npfounded, but the urrivul of ths moawers Litile 
Rock aad Mary Patterson, from Arkans4s aud White 
rivers, yesterday nfternoon, has placed ws in pors) selon 
of facts which fndace the belief thut it is far from be- 
fog trivial affair. Krom Mr, Harbin, the popular and 
jutulligent clerk of the Liule Rovk, wo learn thata 
meaengor bad been dispatched from Pocahontus to 
Searcy, and @ courier from ay, tw Goy. Rector, at 
Liltle Mock, sca Bint Jin Lane, with 8,000 
men, Wasin the neightorliood of Pocahontar. The news 
reaghed Gov. Hector before day on Monday mornin 
God #0n the greuteat exeltement provailed. The gover 
nor took immerse steps to wend troops to Pocabontae, 
Accordingly he ordered that two com purr #, composedo 

it Horn dota 


joold 


OP POCALIONTAS, 



























Abe Adimiral lett. 
While the eluzens of Jacksonport were going to Po- 
4, fifteen of the prisovers in aay ond 
finmediutely turned their uteution to potsooiug ull the 
wolls around the country. Last Monduy night, sitor 
& portion of the yolauteers returned, a aged man 
nutied Carlile, ued bis wn, the leaders 
ing basjness, were captured and bung. Tbe 
tren éned to bara the town down, butthe return of the 
Gtizers from Pocahontas prevented ft. 
of Carlile ‘were, thst be intended “to fight for the 
forth.’ 









AN OMDINANCE to dlam ive the Unlon vam existing 
Wot Aikaumeod tbe otber tales wil hee 
a State ol mel euilfed © Tho Casntaion of the sited 








Weshiogtrn Olty, beuded oy nbrabasi 
Tage of ho lutLies pasaad by ts Co 
Of Arateas ta reales to the Just e2 


at 
ax should be waged 








toed vo Ube world 
‘Sates, until they svould be carapelled co submit to 
rd large forces 1a accompli ave by thls ase 
pawer beau called out, and are, cow ‘mardalod to carry 
Sat this Inbawan deviga, and Dnger to such role or 
Feausiulo the old Upionet the United States would be disgrace 









ful aud ralsuus to the Siate of 
Te ot 
dex 





1 
that, by vir= 
jeveral Anseibly, Uy the 
ur of the ordiaance. id by the Conrention of 





edovt 
Titse nuvesabled at Listle Heak, (or the purpoes of forming x 


Conatiiution and aystem of government for anid Btate, 
slonkeecionh in an ast eujpreweitary, To mn 
fer Ube satin 6 State. of AtKaDa 























and the Untied Seater, 
nnd oli iy 


yet tlie State, 
Abo vawe of the Valied 





erehy Torey) 
Ani 
Arkans 





nd tndepeudent Stat 
abla an 
wal 





ELIAS ©. HOUDIN 
the Atianeaa Btate ucts, 


THE FNOMY'S ACCOUNT. 


mm that fort: 


by Capt. Tall, and the event bes crea ed a dinn 
ablo improsion, It uppedrn that an ollloer of the 
Pawiive notified Gol, Territe (the commandant of ou 


comlnythree hours befure theft arrivel, aud all oo: 


undsavalry from Wusblayton, cai tn 
Dridge—the otfigr trig 
Thar laniiing waa wall done, A spectator doctares thy 


of rowdylaun, ‘The New-York men,. yarkigularly thi 
Fire Bri doy, 
Gu! of int Ate tT 
ui 
Kates, the p 
Aime enough to yatber op bis in 
wround ove corner as tie viii rus 
Tho lat beard from the office was, thut the Linoul 
agonts were bully exuminiog the dispatcher, The: 





ment, and Fo 





ind month, tack, bid) been proviously ent mway t 


wea oidered vompletely aucens for. works Not 
Was loft but. the koy, which could 
fiom tie tatle, Mr, Darnin, the junlor operator, yu 
tholmplomenta all wife iu 'a Doggy, and. paiared 
kota at 2 ofeoeles They 

Moncton. The Mayurms Gup, operators tunmedintel 
detactied the wires to Alexaudrla, rendoriny ie lmponsl 


Ged, Bonbum hua a fine forge at 
We decline tating tolr number—and that gullant Cat 
oliniun telegraplis to o felend chut he intends to wukes 
strony fyb. 
Cavalry bud told bi 
woulll not be there nn Bo clock, and 





THE FAIRFAX SKIRMISH. 
LIEUT. TOMPKINS 8 ACCOUNT OF THE APPAIR. 


Col, Hunter, hix superior officer: 
Sin: [have the hour to report that, purmant ( 











yerbulfostractloon from the Cologel eowmundiog, 
B, cavalry, 6 revounolire i 
By SeYmae'Counclionass Appiowute} 
enemy's plokot was aurprised aud capa 
documents wre found upaw then, which Linclore. 
‘Op eutorlog th 


a hy the tel 
is 60.0: BAN ree 




















Perceiving 1 was ont rere 
toretrent, which I did i 

ery folly artned aa equipped, and 
fork (Brea men misslug, dures alight 
uix Horses low, 





hee horéos. AM 
fh 








fo killed and wound 





Fearing und A: 
accompanied me, aud 





janefleld. 


DESPERATION OF THE REBELS. 





The coospirators must Sant 





thi 
up to th 
the cause 








‘eunto, thor 





thoy epeak and 


elf, They 


with terror and with horror. 





THE SOUTH. 
We find in The Svuthern Curfederacy (Atlanta, 








‘+ All paper {a the Soath pleste COPY.” 








the 
tried an 


irL08e, verre. freely #o- 
nal articles of compact 





of AR the 
Blaton of Aimertss fi 
wo do forbinr hiteby deelare a 

ay Ra aeaLeNR wea ae ovdala Bh Ibe alae 


The Richniond Keaminer guvo the following wc- 
sont of the consequences of the movement upon Alox- 


Wo of our eavalry were taken 
Prisoners injAloxaudiia by the Liveolnites, who oi 
red'it Friay, ‘They were of a company communded 
re 


Arvcps in Alexaudia) Wat the Northern army were 
troops in the town bad orders to loaves ‘Torriit got 
trey eatily wit all bis nen,” Tue fying. aniliery 


y the Chain 
were landed from steamerr. 


finmediately posted allaroond the city to te diatsnce 
of three miles, After landing tiers Was a good deul 


ran all over tho clty with their wiital 


ho telegraph ollloe way the frat place seized. Mr. 
ula operator acd wannger, bod jist 


wd Lo wt the door. 
dhinot make # Lig hunk, os uly two vaya’ dispatelicn 
were leit in thu viflve, ull the Oters, dating for weeks 
TUhmond. ‘The toleyruph office, wo are Lappy to wiy, 
not be werocabad 


are wafe Ob Muvornan 


Vlefor the enemy to learn anything from the {hteror. 
[anussne—of course, 


It nears that Capt, Dull of the Fairfax 

is command that the Kedern| troops 
& portion of 
them laid down to sloop, The consequence was, that 
foity of thesa wolilore wero taken prisoners. 'Tho 


‘Tho following is we report of Ligut, Tompkina to 


Tet om the aveniig, of hndetin command of Compniy 
ti 


ri 
parts, the 
. Several 


‘ownof Fulfux my coumund wan 
Bred: upou Ly. rubel “roope frou wlilowa und Nong 


Ldeemed it nd virablo 
oud da, eit ive prise | phn) tiie earch 


ly wounded, and 
Tho lon of the Kebels in from twonty to teenty-flve 
Krom obxervailoow, £ should 


nint numbered folly 
jtunt 


Li 
dered ysluailo. service. The prlyouorny Worvay uruin 


John W. Forney writes to The Philadelphia Press 


Yirrerd, snto thie couse Will demand thut 


there iu bad health and worse spirits. Ho ia 
Heo ts ther ie hearted) Dankewnpt man; All bis chia 





DESPERATE CONFLICT—A REFUGEE FROM 


‘Accompanying the abore, The Confederacy makes 






rambes cea 
musket wu the rei 
wolzed ered with ite 








whoeled as it to pues around the buggy, and 
ro another shot was find by Carrutuers, but withoat 
AU iw iisteused (vareeoribonegery 





© of the bi , Car- 
uihiere red a wird Ui thi MEL too 
loos Alera any hy suis Lia on tietbucre as 





Carruthers, and Carrothera'nuain sprang to the oppo 





the muxzlo of which was oot ox: ceding th 

Ihe Hanae. aiid. Uae Wihle, Shari tpetatig, 
shoulder of tlie hore, —Kivdiug that 
take it 
ar 


ed 
breuk next ame tl 
obtained a miro of William Allen, and 
6 | Hite evaded {his piriuera, The negro: ataton that be 
r Dleediy, ily wien bo saw him, and that be 





Ww 
Was ovideutly sovarely wounved." 


r ——_— 
BISHOP POTTER, ON THE WAR, 


In answer tou Southern remonetrant (an Episcope 


q Man, in Alabama) nyainst the movement ngainst the 







thowork Weadoneta siiencs, and’ with resarkable | Secoding Statge, Blabop Potter, of Penniylvanta, re- 
epee, Hoithiokathe whole nuinber were Ianded {n)| plies a» follows) 

Ve mingter: Oue sentinels aud pickets ak the Long 

Wivilgo fired on the steamers nn they passod. All the 

riflemen dowd the {de of the river did the sane, Wo I 

do not kuow whether they wucceeded in killing any | mich sat 

of the individanlson board, The Yankee plokets wore | thin uo w! 


‘ur, and a 

Yore mi 
of coriect 
"Sa considered. 
iy an attempt to defod pes and 
‘uf our country from threatened invasion, 








tion from dostrnction;and even qur Sonth= 
| erm brethren frog that whiol in tho surest deetractlop 

of Whemmel¥es aud thele ion. = From 
in | the sroogin of Booth Carolina to * 










xy | Kort Sauter, the Gengral Government: 1 
Lanes ° 
ahold ki 

‘0 | Se could 


the whol 


4 


T.db notlielinye thut at ti 


North one man in fift 
dealren au tuvurlon of you 


soll oF the destraction "ot 








your sola) syotem, ‘They simply desiro that you 
r | shoald neg break up the Unlon by your methud of 
1 | leaving Sty bat refo f complaint to a Con- 
vention @f all wich will be competent 





elther to fdrosm all’ grievances or to provide = way Lo 

which yon can retice fromthe Union without dissoly- 

Ing the Whole fabric of our Goneral Government. 
der ths preceot exasperuted state of tha vectlona 





Fedora troops hurried on ta tho dopot, but the tril | ies imposible tomy ty what laugh thie conflict may 
with Virginis trovpe and pairenyers moved away just | go. Dut Lenirm you thatin the fow lines above you 
in lime W escape, ave the Whole aaimads of the loyal Staten and of ‘th 


0 
Untonanen everywhere. Only the mnallast number of 
faxiatios think or talk of Slavery. Tho whole question 
tk ono of wélf-defeuss, wud of government or no gor 


ernment, 
sincerely, ALONZO POTTER . 


Yo 





Cy 
| AN EXCEEDINGLY ROMANTIO MAIDEN—SHE Re- 





ating my ¢ a Ln ia: Boy.” 
sti Ml out 4 
| sit Bircene Waste whic WP ehhh ae 






many vouehers for t—muler out exceedingly ro 
guunue inchient of he war, Tt thut aboat ax 
Of Feven Weoks iio, jist when the young wen of these 
two Wirds woro ot foyer host onder the atirring call 








tops. 1 churyed und drove the moniited ries from tho | of Capt, Atel Suith for a company of volunteers, 
town. Immodistely two.or threeadditionul companies | youny lady living in North Second street, Magute 
came to thelr rellef, and fired upon as, which Lroturned, Hy Hume, will about 18 years of ugo, was suddenly 





ou 
fulialig. Her friends and relatives (the was an ore 
berin every possible manner, 


ti t, us Geta or spitited away, 
Jup St iu rufsing iia company, aa 
ETE eee eR x LUI Mays main ery eee 
them to Albany, Where they were mustered Suto the 
2d Reglwent, under coumurd of CoL Townend, Lm 
the coun auy’ wus one Charley Murrbul, a fair-bui 
Celi.ute youny mua, who talked leas, cat lear, playe 





y | hut fiowlly puve her 
Hid aueceed 





T | lens, and wus move fetiring yeverally, than any of the 
com 



















compan, 
befell 






Diggele Wilecn) 


wast 
wan formed How the dis 
tote 





luced to the ro4 
‘utked if we weald ado 
sg yolen, and we ak 

ti did bey 





ter 





16 | foro Hr th tha ‘nataged since alle comupeneed 
geting Vouu'thayt bot will oudeavor (0 6nd cut, and Yoh 
you yw more about it at some future tim 


Broeklyn Times. 





LETTER PROM ELSWORTH’S PARENTS. 
‘The folllowing letter lus been received from the 
parente of the late Col. Ellesrorth; 


Mrcuasicayitee, Tuuesday, 
To the Chatrmun if the Covimltee oF 








May 30, 1861. 
igemeats Jor he Re 














foul and festeriog wrong, und because the creed of See ee ee ellverriNt 

the po sple of ihe Byal Staten ia that of honor, grati | ‘Dexa siz se wish to pecesul to you, and th 
tude, aud Liberty. Bat in the seceded Bi is dit | you, to the ouber geullemen of Lie Coinittes, aud 
trustand donbe, Tho ober Stave States wre more | 2tizaue gevenilly, our for tie kindness and 
than divided, becaaye those who there rte Seces- | geverous sympathy exbibited ‘towud us during our 
fon will do tt ulike with the ballot and the cartridge | Sf.it tw your city. Words can neither express ouv 
box, Hence, u huld forward movement ia demancod | feelings, nor repay your deeds; the only reward we 
‘at the hunds of Davisaud bis eet to eave thenwelves. | can offer, is the thought tat you haye htened the 
Youres that Duvis has uo last reached Richmond. | p140m of sorrow wlich cnabrouds our decliving years 


The respect und honor shown the remuins and qeme 
ory of our dear von have completely overwlielaed us, 
and every recollection of the just lew daye causes to 
flow the teur of yratitude mingled with thar bales 

‘Gur carvent priyer is, Goat While God in His good= 








t pecs hus permitted the removal from us of onr on} 
power of the Government of the Ucited States, no | guryiviog son, in whose existence our earthly 
raidly developing, with amesoosnt fod wouder. | ner eee ad, und frodi our country of ove who 
‘They know thut their ouly adfety tin fight, and Hxht | Joved und served it, even unto death, He will not de 
they will, even if it is but ouo battle, and tut theic | yet usin ourboursof loneliness, and will infuse the 
lust on earth.” tame spirit of selfaxcniice und héroisn Into the hearte 

of ull the brive defenihite of our liberty. 


Remewler usus ever indsbted and grateful for al) 
you have done. 


ifulls E. D. ELLSWORTH, 
f iced aera FREDE ELLSWORTE. 
a 


Ga.) of the 26th ult. the following ert 
a Beals will be given fF neg wees George | Crops 1x tHe SourH.—The Souther papers gener 
foaits agulast the Boutberm Conlederscy, and eduil tia | ally represent that the crops Were never po promising 
Saar atest to take ube eof Hut Carratbers when | ya pow, but truyelery ell afferent elory.  Jamen Ls 
MO own & Laiwiex, TJ. MoOnrrr, Suith, 0 refugee from Texus, tells a Philadelphia papey 
8. AL Masa, BLN aCRARAS 
m rk 








ave at: 

f wills iu this State. Mari re= 
Pali at aint of that plices Teappears | travel on uny of the mula, except 40 fran 
sided some cient Mii Livodla would. murch his Torces | tranaportaliv of troops iaconcerasd, and bu 
through the Southern States, that he would link bis | all kinds is completely at a stand-etill, 


vides Martiu iustandly tired pon lit Milhhesion = 
fect 








so many raw troops ax bold it and continue to | complaint, from interposing ® remonstrance, by 


Sem WMieeleln Gribiune, threaten Baltimore and the communications de- | your own porsistent policy 
SoZ 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, JUNE 6, 1861. 











THE IMMINENT PERED. 


i i i i fonry 
In n recent private letter to on intimate friend, | togonint forces until we can advance so ns to cut | ™ 

i their communications instend of allowing thom to | Adams—saw fit actually to #ay With rogard to 
‘Aud: thin advance can only be } futuro, European colonization on this continent, 


Attorney.General Bates enys: 


‘Jeis glorious to witness the almfst prodigal pa- | threaten oure. 


Gap. 


tween tho North and tho Capital, until turned ‘Ab! but there is the Monroe doctrine: what 
by an ndrunce from Alexandrin to Manpasan| ‘do you do with thot” We propose to do 
Tn short, tho traitors have an immenso | nothiog with it, Jost as all have done ever vines 
advantage in the respective positions of the an- | there was a Monrop doctrine. An to whut Mr. 





that is, wo presume, Mry John Quincy 


triotiom of the North; and yet the Government s6in- | wade when n buglo Mast from Gen. Beott ‘will | wo lot it pasa for whatever it may bo worth; 
Turtiaaadleitt its uneamed wvealtt—Hike the bee 42} 5» yesponded to by tho cheers of Oae Hundred | but the Monroo doctrine of the bar-rooma and 


tho fable, smothered in honey.” 

‘At the moment this was writton, the Govern- 
ment, so embarrassed” with o proffered supor- 
fluity of soldiers, bad nof one more thon ‘Vbirty 
TPhonsand mon in and about Washington, whioh 
number might bo increased in on emorgency to 
Forty Thousand within twenty-four hours, ond 
(by drafts from Fortreas Monroe, from Cham- 
bersburg and Elmira, and by Ieaving Baltimore 
feobly garrisoned) to Fifty Thonsavd within two 
ays, Admitting thnt Jeff. Davis wero this day 
advancing in forco from Mapasen 
drive the Union advance over (or into) tho Po- 
tomno, we nesert that Forty Thousand to-morrow 
and Fifty Thoneand next day aro the outside 
oumbers of tho army with which Gen, Seott 
could oppoxe him. 

To what strength, then, aro tho traitors nble 
to nsnil the Union potition on tho right bunk of 
‘tho Potomaot 

OF cours, all estimates of that forco from thin 
aide must be conjectural, since Union correxpond- 
enta in Jeff, Davis’ dominions walk as on the brink 
of precipice, ‘Tho last of oura who reported 
to us from Richmond made tho robol aggregate 
in Virginia only birty Thousand, but ndmitted 
that they were augmenting ot the rate of « thou- 
and por day, and would soon ho Fifty Thousand. 
We boliove ho unier-entimated both thoir actual 
atrongth and tho rate of daily incronee, It in 
notorious that not only tho Carolinas, Ceorgin, 
Alabama, aod Minsioeippi, but Loniviana, ‘Tonnes 
seo, Kentucky, and oven Arkansas, are ropre- 
rented in'the camps ot Richmond, Norfolk, Mn- 
namas Gop, ond Harper's Forry, It is eortain 














that Jeff, Davia’ arrival in Virginin nnd taking qvery 


command in porson of tho robel forces bns stim: 
followern in that region to proternat- 
ity. ‘Tho Virginia papora now rarely 
roach nv, and they nro #ystomatically allont with 
rogard to military movements; but wo cannot 
believe that Joil, came to Virginin empty-handed, of 
and we suspoct ho bow by this timo noarly strip 
pod Florida of troops in ordor to strengthon 





Whourand Sen. 

Heaven forbid that we ould sek to render 
this wor more oxpouaive or moro sanguinary 
than it at any rato must be. 
mont, tho only true economy, Whother of monoy 
or blood, is to raise the Union forcos at once to 
hn nggrogate that will paralyzo resistance by 
rondoring it hopeloss. Totter contract a debt of 
Five Hundrod Millions than let the war last be- 
yond the ensuing Winter, Whonoyer the Goy- 
Gap to | emmmont shall havo mich forces At cominand that 

thoy can walk right ovor nll opposition, 
employ them accordingly, we 100 
Enough! but whilo treason dovnstatos three- 
fourths of Virginia, plotw now 
‘and goome ovon still to threaten Wash- 
elfeotivo regimont i 
inall bo nocepted and | freely and solomnly to unite their dostinien 


But, in on jndg- 


‘amsnesinations in 
Baltimore, 
ington, 
tat offers for the war 
‘eyory sorviconble 
Lot tho Republic 
and, though 
cont, no patriot will grudge it. 


wo insist that overy 


muskot brought into roquinition. 
bo wurely and speedily saved, 
regret tho nocoxsary 


AMERICA AND EUROPE, 

Wo aimed to show In our lost that it was tho 
clon duty ond intorest of this country to nottle 
hier domvstic diMculty before allowing horaclf to 
be embroiled with any foreign 
though it were manifoat that ono or another of 
the Weatorn Powors would like to pick s quarrel 
with us in our prosont extromity, we insint that 
uho ahold not bo pormittod nor enabled to do 
Dotter temporarily pocket on insull, or oven 
overlook a wrong, Whilo we doyoto evory energy, 
struggle 
which has beon forced upon us, nnd push it to 
Phat point gained, wo 
wall then bo in porition to ovorlinul ond gettlo 
up any little accounts which may Lave accumu. 
Tut to onlarge tho circlo 
tances 
immonscly 
oncourago and atrenguion our Soceasion traitors, 


Even 


‘an early conclusion, 


Jated in the interim, 





would 


the strect-—the volgar notion that we are com 
mittod by Mr. Monroo’s Innguuge to make war 
on any European power that seca fit to acquire 
additional territory in this bemisphere—is o 
compound of Buncombe and bullying that no 
statorman can seriously Kuggest os o canon of 
public Jaw, nor even of American policy. Does 
any human belog imagine that, if France should 
do eo foolish o thing oa to tako possession of 
Patogovin, fortify ite coasta and colonize 
its Isant Snhoupitablo valleys, we shonld there- 


vad wball | fore make wor upon her? Nay: should 
ory | Brazil avo fit to rinnite horself to Portugal, should 


wo thoreby bo justified in makiog war upon the 
now power? Or, if New-(ranada and Yonezu- 
clo—yor, and even Nicaragua—tired of etornal 
dintraction, insocurity, poverty, impotence—wore 





thors of somo rent Kuropean Power, who be- 
lloven that we sbould be required to oppore, or 
jontifiod in opposing, that union at tho cost of a 
terriblo war? Do lot uatalk sense, and not make 
ourselves tho Iabimaclites of Chiistendom. Every 
indopendent people have exactly the samo rights 
ny wo hove, no mattor whether their lot is cast 


or Moxico, or both of thom, being proviourly in- 
dependent, shall ovor ace fit to unite with us, and 
wo are of willing mind, other nations will be at 
porloct liberty to liko it or not; wo will give a 
ospoctful hearlug to whatoror they may seo fit 
to propound, and filo their protosts, if thoy wea fit 
to make auch, and then do as wo think bost. 
And the rights that we undoubtingly claim for 
oursolves, Wo shall, nt Ioast in the final report, 
concede to others. 

Wo think it quito probable that our Govern 
mont linn protestod against the absorption of Do- 
minioa by Spain, ond quite natural that sho should 
Just ono lawyer in trying a onse might 
tuko oxooption to tho ruling of the Court tbat 





low 





somo future acquisition, Spain will be at perfect 
liborty to return the compliment; but in neithor 


Frraselt in-Virginia, Wo judgo thab orl.Plekens | Falsingtliom in a moment from the aopths (ctl Pear Anse Mbairaay SoRull nore) TUFESLUGED 
vill continue to bo merely obsorved, not attacked, | dorpair to, tho summit of confidence and vangulue | {10° Na exehango of eolomn or spicy diplomtio 


and that Tennessce Lax been, is boing, ailontly 
donuded of her best volanteots to atrongthon the 
rebel cause on the arena whore ite life-and-death 


hopo, It would destroy at a word our blockade 
of thoir porte, and probably turn tho tables upon 


un by insuring tho blockade of our own. It 


our commerce from the 


notes. Let not, then, the chief traitors now de- 
vouring Eastern Virginia lay to their eouls tho 
flattoring unetion that they are to be aided by 





in ono homlspliore or the other. If tho Canadas, | 


did not favor bis cliont, When wo come to make | 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JUNE 7, 1861 





{ttle rnason to belisve that the people of the 
South will bo quite nx enthusiastic in responding to 
their plan as Mr. Cobb was in proposing it We 
don't want any of your donations or contributions— 
says Mr. Cobb—we have souls above donations or 
contributions, “But, he adda insinuatingly and con- 
fidentially—""X yrill tell you what you may do.” 
Listen to the marvelous privilege thst the Mont- 
gomery conspirators youchasfe to their brethren wub- 
jects. Who can aay, when ‘xy Government” 
holde out auch beneficent plans for making wareost- 
Joes, that it ix not paternal Goverument? No, 
wo don't want any of your donations except for 
the pay Of our troops, becouse * my Government” 
hos the th6ank within herself of anstnining this war. 
To wits" Thor» of you who raise Inrgo crops of 
«cotton, when your cotton ia ready for market, 
« give ft fo your Government at its market value, 
+ ocelve its bonds, and let itsell your produce to 
+ Burope for the specie to wnstain our brave boys 
‘in Virginia. ‘Thin was agreed on nt Montgomory, 
‘ond wo promised to throw out the «uggeation, 
« that fhe people might think abont it,” 

‘This is certainly moking rebellion a perfectly 
inexponalye amusement, No reasonable pereon 
could ask for a cheaper luxury. In the first 
placo, af m matter of course, the good people of 
Goorgla are to equip and pay their owa volun- 
teers, who are no othér than their ‘+ brave boys 
“jn Virginia.” ‘They would not think of calling 
on “iny Government” wt Montgomory to provide 
‘a dollar for the troops. Georgia would scorn ns- 
sistance for sich a purpose, But if, after pay- 
ing her yolunteors, abe would also turn over the 
ontire cotton crop to Cobb, Toombs, Stophens & 
Co., and let them got the apecie for it and give 
thoie bonds in payment with Jefforson Dayis's in- 
dorsomwnt, and the guaranty of Mississippi nnd 
Florida, thea “my Government” will bo os onay 
finoncially as an old shoe—and no thanks to any- 
body; and, whatis better, atno exponse to anybody. 
‘The planters, to bo aure, hove parted with their 
cotton, but they have not been called upon for 
tho contribution or donation of a dollar, They 
havo received full pay in bonds. ‘*My Goyern- 
«ment"” has.got the cotton or tho specie, but it 
ja bohidlden to nobody; for it bas parted with o 
full ¢quivalent in ite bonds. So both parties are 
happy alike—“ my Goyeromont” in the ssur- 
nucg that its promivos to pay are the omplo 
‘(moans within boerself" for sustaining the war; 
and the peoplo in the assurance that the war 
to be sustaiued without donation or contribution 
on their part, beyond the payment of the troops, 
and tho Burrendor of their cotton crop. 

Now if Mr. Howling Cobb's constituents ore 
auch born fools as to bo wheedled with this non- 
sonso, they dosorve to bo ridden by this Montgom- 
ery usnrpation, and it is hardly worth while to 
attompt their resoue. The idea that the entire 








Department by the Texas Army. Had the Gov- 
eroment troops, with loyal officera like Capt. 
Lyon, remained in Texas, that State must have 
continued loyal to the Union. Without Texas, 
the Southern Confederation could never have 
been est on foot. 

How happened this great calamity? Why 
were thirteen forte and ten camps surrendered 
to rebels and the flag of the Union hauled down 





from every military post and station in the De- | 


partment? Why, above all, were cannon, sud 
arms, ood horses, and wagons, means of trans- 
portation, and mnnitions of war, ‘turned over” 
by officers of the United States to the enemies of 
the Government without a sword drawn or gun 
fired in their defense? Is there no such thing 
us military duty or fidelity to this Goveroment? 
‘These are questions to which Congress must de- 
mand an onswer ond a speedy one, if no other 
branch of the Goveroment will notice them. As- 
tounded by the sbameful sight of Commodores 
burning, and unskilifully burning, our own noble 
ships aod great navy-yords; confused ond hur- 
ried along by tho swift current of treason and 
rebellion, the public mind has not yet been able 
to grasp or comprehend the momentous traneac- 
tions in Texas, But the presence, at Washing- 
ton of Col. Waite and other officers who played 
parts in these transactions, will compel the 
Government to. probe aud understand this Te: 
mystery, Why was all tho public property in 
the Dopartment of Texas ‘turned over” 
as military spoil to rebels? National honor, 
nations! safety, nationnl justice demands 
explanation of this mystery. It is said 
the officers ‘were betrayed into tho hands of 
4‘ the onomy by Goneral Twigge.” He was broke, 
dismissed from tho army, for ‘treachery to the 
“flag of his country.” No one denies or doubts 
his guilt, But how the treachery of Twiggs could 
haye accomplished anything without the aid of, 
others, romains to bo explained. Twiggs’s order 
was made on the 18th day of February. But 
mark the facts, that on the very next day, the 
19th of Fobruary, he was superseded by Colonel 
Waite, who, by order of the War Department, 
assumed the command; that all three of the 
principal officers, Major Vinton, Major Maclin, 
and Captain Whitely acted ns » joint commission 
with the rebel commissioners to settle the terms 
of the surrender; that when Colonel Waite took 
command, nothing had been delivered up, and no 
movement had beon made; and it was os well 
Knowao at San Antonio as at Wushington that 
tho order of Twiggs was “treachery to the flag 
‘cof his country.” From the President in the 
White House, to the root-digger Indiun, is there 
any being so low in the scale of human intellect 
ng not to know and feel that the order of Twiggs 
was ‘treachery to the flag?” How, then, came 













very plain truths to the Secessioniate 
tucky. 





LAND PRIVATEEBING. 

Oné J. T. Freeman, who styles himeelf “a 
‘minister of the gospel," nddresses 8 communi- 
cation to the editor of The Mississtppian in favor 
of “ Land Privateering.” His letter is published 
with warin commendation. The Reverend gen- 
tleman argues with a good deal of force in favor 
of the proposition that, ‘if prirateering on the 
“ocean be legitimate and praiseworthy, why may 
“not o system somewhat sitnilar bo inatituted on. 
‘“‘Jend?” He tells ua that the young and brave 
hearts of Mississippi are tired of waiting for * 
“ government of fossils,” and ehould act on their 
individual responsibility, and *' at once commence — 
‘tho aystom of warfare fo which they must nlti-— 
mately resort.” “'The time for action is at hand,” 
anys Freeman; “Victory or death is our fate!" 
‘This bright and ing light of the Church affirms 
that there sre ‘‘at Icast 5,000 men in Mississippi, 
‘able and willing to equip themselves" for a foray 
into the North. He cries out for 8 leader. Ho ~ 
calli upon Major Barkedale, the hero who lost 
his wig inthe famous Grow snd Keitt scrimmage 
in tho House of Representatives. If Barksdale 
will not come to the scratch, he turns hopefully 
to Albert G. Brown, sssuring the late jolly 
Sonator, who can pocket a billiard ball or drain 
fa brandy bottle with equal *kill and prompti- 
fudo, that “one blast from his bugle, were worth 
‘©g thousand men.” With Brown or Barksdale 
in the yan, this meck ond lowly divine thinks the 
buccaneors would svon sweep over the Ohio, and 
(«make Cairo too hot to hold its pretent ocea- 
“pants;” dash into St Louis, and‘ hang 
‘Harney, the Southern Homan, upon the gal 
‘Jows of bis own erecting;” and ‘ plat our 
‘standard victoriously in Chicago in 90 
days.” Freeman, eager for tho fray, says: 
“Tf the Government will promptly give us com. 
‘<mitsions for laud  privateering, well; bat 
ifnot, then they must fight without them, assured 
that ‘ the people would sustain the act as justified 
“by the necessi of the case,” and that all’ 
who join in the expedition ‘* will be munificently 
“ rewarded""—by pluuder, After calling upoo 
Messra, Stovena & Phillips, of “the Foundery nnd 
‘Tmplement Factory,” to furnish the porty with 
two of Blackwell’s revolving cannon, this rever- 
end robber and pious pirate summons the Biblo 
to his uid by declaring that ‘the Now estar 
‘ment plan of evangelizing the world ia not in- 
“aptly styled a ‘warfare,’ and there aro more 
“practical analogies in the figure than most mea 
‘nro aware. Tho plan therein Inid down is to 
‘fight by organization ond regular support whom 
«wo can, and when emergencies arise, fight by 
‘egcoute and squads, and without pay—at all 

















atrnggle must bo mado. Virginia herself pretonds would — sweep 
To have given 160,000 majority for Secension, and noos, ond socure o cheap, unobstructed 
probably has cayt at leant that numbor of Secor. | trauilt of Southorn — wtaplon to tho 


avy embroilment of our country with European | annual product of Southera induatry is the ‘‘meana | that order to be obeyed after Twigge had been 


“events and every hazard, fight!" 
—<—<$——————— 
Powers, ‘Thoro is no such good luck in store for | « within herself” of tho political trading firm of euporacded? 


PARTIES AND OFFIOE. 





ion votory if Ho, sho ought to bo ablo to buck | conor marke 
thom by Filty Thousand musket, In our opin. | thon, if Groat Bri 





jon, therefore, founded on o careful ¥ 


facts, thoro oro this day Ooo Hundred Thourand | Union, wo in J b 
mon in the traitor camps in Virginin, of whom | 20 chance, no plausible oxcus, for no doing. 


of tho Old World, 
in or Franco bo rendy and 











thom. ‘Tliero may bo o litgle hormloss Summor 
lightning on our Enstern horizon, but lightoing 
in that direction forebodes no storm, ‘ho order 


Ning of | coger fo tako @ hand in tho war against tbo | OF 0 day ; 
y is tho auppreasion of their moat wan- 
that our rulors shall give them | 1, strocious rebellion, and no businoes of second 


ary consoquonce will be allowed to interfere 


Davia can combino Soventy-five Thousnnd for an | If thoy improvo tholr opportunity to do ws) ii ip. 


advance on Washiogton whenover ho aball soo fit, | Wrong or subject us to indigaitios, lot ua only proes 
‘As wo write, wo perceive in The World » | 00 tho moro 


determinodly our for the 


EEBELLION DOG OMAP. 


statement thot Mr. S. W. Williams, o Union | Union, so that by ite conclunion, it may the | Op his way home from the Rebel Congross at 
Tawyer of Warblogton, lately in Richinond, thero | sooner bo in order to call them to account. | xfyntgomory, ite Prosidont, the Hon, Howling 
hoard Jom: Davia addroas threo rogimonts nt a | Bvon if thoy, or elthor of them, wore to pro- | Cobh, was called upon to nddreas tho citizens of 
Toviews and hoard bin atato, in the courae of | coed to tho inoredible extremity of forcing pen | Atinnta, Ho apoko in hia own judgment enthu- 


his horangue, that ho bad Sixty-Bight Thousand | on of tho blockaded porta and londing thence o 
men under arme within that Stote and Twonty- | me 





ant fleot with cotton, let ua go atondily for- 


ainatically, though wo think he did himself great 
injustice in announcing that he bad nothing to 


Tive ‘Thowaud on the way thither, making a Ward with tho businowe ia hand, ond chase tho | yq5, Mfr, Conn bod a good deal to vay, and 


totol of N 
believe to bo v 

Novy, Junb sup} 
advance from Mau 












‘Three ‘Thonannd. And {hia wo | Armed traitore into Texas by Now Year's if 


y nour the truth, pouible: ‘The moment wo abnll have captured o 


What was more, he hod promised at Montgomery 


Doon selected to bronoll the queition of finance 


Bixty Thourand men, having drawn all bub a | shall leave Lurope iiule to do or to desire inthe | ¢, tho poople of the Confederacy, and Yew of the 


Handful nway from Norfolk, Richmond and | premises. 


conspirators ave been obarged with moro im- 


Hoarpers Ferry for this purpose, and thut tho | Great Britain of courso objects to our treating | portant messogos to their people than were con- 


Baltimore traitors, baviog 





ntrol of the City | the Jom. Davis privnteors os pirates; but, since | fided to this blatant Bombastes, 


Goverawont nnd Polico, should rise by procon- | sho admits that eho haw no right to medio in) Wo pass oyor all that portion of Mr. Cobb's 
cort, burn the roilrond Vridgor nnd break tho | tho promises, wo will aimply note hor protest and | epeoch which relates to the intention of \\ noblo 
telegraph wires as on the 20th of April lost, thaw | go on with our own business in our own Ways |< old Georgia” to defond Virginia, whieh is eaid 
compelling Gon. Scott, with (at most) Forty | Sho cannot pormit tho Gtting out of those priva- | to have como in at Inst to tho association of 


Thousand truc 





nen, to bear the brunt of a con. | teora in bor harborn, in viow ef tho stand takon | hor noble Southern sisters, It must bo gratify- 


teat with Joffe Siaty ‘Thousand—whom nny | by tho Government of Worbington ngoinst the fit- | Ing to tho chivalry of the Old Dominion to be 





y 





slight odvanto, 


uuld wpeedily raiko to Seventy, | ting ont in our ports of French privateers against 
yes, Eighty Thowsand—what would the Attornoy- | hor undor tho auspices of Citizen Genet. 


Goueral then think of the Govornmont's liability | can ake allow thovo privateers to bring their cap: | to our presont purpose. We only intend just 
to bo ‘smothored in honey?” Tt strikes us thot,| tures into her porte for condomontion and sale; | now to domonatrato, with Mr, Cobb's assistance, 
ite peril wouldy bo of a quite different nature, | for that would bo contrary to comity, to preoe- | at how uncommonly low a figure rebellion may 


ond that a few robel bombs ond heavy round- | dont, and to tho oximing Law of Nations. 
whot, pitobed carclosly across the Potomac from in foc 





Arlington Hights upon the rooft of the ¥ 


But | bo made easy, Why, it coats little or nothing. 
thoro neod be little trouble about Secoa- | Mr, Cobb admits that it requires soldiers, but of 
ito | sion prizes, if privateers aro not allowed to bo | aoldisrs tho conspirators can have as many as 


THoiie and the Attorney-Goneral’a ofice, would | fittod ont elyewlioro than in the porta of the in- | they want, Dut thoy must have troature, too 
go far toward bringing ovor Mr, Bates to our |/nurgont States, for our Wlockading fleet will’) And of private treasure they enn have any 


view of the matter, 


Most certainly, we do not presume to instruct | Porte. 


make thort work of all thnt issue from those | amount, Ono old gentleman in Minsissippi, who 
Lot us, thon, resolve that Gront Tritain | raisea a thonsond bales of cotton, and bas o son 


Ge, Scott in the art of War, vor to lecture the | 84 Franco aball havo no plausible protest for ! and grandson in the Confederate Army, is will- 
Government on the duty of solf-presorvation, | intorfering in our domestic quotrel, anil that we | ing to give hie whole crop, after taking out 
Wo havo faith tbat tho patriot soldiory now | Will press thia to the.carliost possible conclusion, | enough for his own expenses, Offers of that. 
guarding Washington, will hold it agninnt avy | ond tho eyimpathlos of the Govornmenta will soon | eort, Mr, Cobb tells bia honrora, come pour- 
fores that may be brought sgainst them—bnt at | be on our aide, o8 thoao of their People now | ing in upon the Montgomery conspiratora from 


what cost? Soppose they were to beat back | 8° 


Weatorn Europo wants cheap Cotton in | all parts of the country. How much would be 


Jef. Davis, at tho bead of Sixty Thousand des- | Fesular and unrostricted supply, ond if she be- | furnished from this soures to the common Treas~ 
perate traitors, the very Mower and exsence of | lieved that the way to this Iny through the | ury Mr. Cobb does not venture to calculate. 
the Fire-Enting Chivalry, bow many patriot | Prompt ond thorough triumph of the Union, she } We npprehond that the surplus of a planter’s re~ 


ives must buy that victory? And, with but a | Would scck it in thot direction. 


bandful of cavalry to Iaunch ogainat their still 


ceipts for tho twelvemonth, aftor he bns paid bia 


—Tiors remains, then, the chance of a col+ | flonting debts and provided for his current ox- 


superior numbers, how could that dear-bought | lision with Spain—or rather of a diplomatic cool- | penked, wonld not bo worth talking about, par- 
triumph be made to yield any substantial frvitst | nieés and alicnation—rosulting from her recent | teularly with two generations of descendants in 
Is our judgment tho Government is not and} * reannexation” of Dominica, ‘Phat was o rapa- | the Confederate Army. 


will not be ‘smothered in honey’ so long os | cious and o 





fooliah ot, though not nearly so But “ my Govoroment,” by which Mr. Cobb 


there remains the least rational apprebonsion of | unjustifiable as our own Kindred appropriation of | means tho Govorament of Cobb, Stephens, 


a rebel attack on Cairo, of another rising in | Texas, 


Had wo ever treated the Dominican | Toombs, & Co.—'*my Governmont" scorns to 


Baltimore, or of a Secession outbrenk in Mis- | Republic with common decency—hnd we oven | subsist on private contributions from its subjects. 
eouri, and so long os the supremacy of the | formally rooognized ite existence—we might now | It will auswer very well to plunder the mints 
patriot arma in Virginia is not completely eatab- | with reason intorposo an energetic protest agningt | and customn-houses of other people, and to rob 
Fished. So long os the Foderal Metropolia shall | the now Spauish blunder; as it is, how can wot | their vessels on tho high seas under a piratjcal 
continue to be threatened by rampant, defiant | Dominica, wo far ox appeara on tho surface, | flog, but “my Government’ is distressiogly deli- 
treason in front and in Mank and by now Jatent | hae chosen to morgo her independent existeneo | cate in tho matter of accopting douations fcom 


‘but venomous rebellion in tho rear, all the 
toes from the State Department or diplomatic 


icsm if not to ridicule. One Hundred Thousand 


‘Men onder the immediate direction of Gon, Scott | pleasant for his official 
Would not be one more than the exigency de- | their purchase by an imposing display of mili- 


ino return to coloninl! dependence on Spain; 


heroic attitudes that may be struck in manifes- | and Spain bos responded to her desire. Io ordor 


to fix o plausible quarrel on Spain, we must a- | does not ‘ require contributions from individ 
oracles abroad, only eerve to expose us to crit- | sume that oll this was a wrvindle—that Spain : tn 





tellites, and so, backing 





individuals for the conduct of the war they have 


| inaugurated, “My Gorerament,” fortnustely, 








“he has the means rithin herself of sustaining 


bonght Presidont Santann outright, mado things | ‘this war.” Nothing is necessary in the way of 
donations except for the equipment and pay of, 
the volunteers, which the States would provide 


mands, and they are urgently needed now. In | tary and naval force, reiistablished her dominion | for as a matter of courae. That would be buta 


the presence of Europe, anxiously regarding our | over her ancient colony, 


quarrel to determive on which side to bestow 
ber powerful sympathies, in the midet of such a 
population ax surrounds Washington, we cannot 
afford to stand on the defensive. Nor will it an- 


Suppose, now, that 


winiea lies far from our border, and twenty 


military ends are to be achieved, o civilian | Her Most Catholic Majesty has grasped what | posteased by **my Government” at Montgomery, 


can say what 18 needed)—to let the traitors put 
aod bold us on the defensive, Gen. McClellan's 
advance into Western Virginin is a rash, baz- 
‘ardous movement, if Daviris to be left at liberty 
to delach thirty thousand men against him. Gen, 
Butler hns no safety outside of Fortress Monroo 


if our main army around Washington is to stand | ‘* ence? 


en the defensive. Harper’: 





it bad no right to, what is that to us? Suppose 
France were in like manner to recover Hayti, 
how could we interpose f 


**stiennted colony of mine as an independent re- 
“public, why did you not recogoize her oxiat- 
Why not establish diplomatic relations 


Ferry con defy twice | ‘with her? You are estopped from uttering a 





to uny it, It wos nothtal thnt the @x-Seorcto=7" | 
that Joi, should to-morrow Southern port, wo sball open it ourselves; aud | of tho Tronaury of the United States should have 
1 Gap ab tho Kead of oven | if tho war ie protted on ax ib should bo, wo 


assured that if nobody else protects Ler, Georgia | 
Nor | will bo there alone to do if, But all this is not | 


amall matter, and if the Stotes ond individuals 
this is the deeper and truer account of the pro- | would only ** donate” nough fo equip and pay 
ceeding, what right have we to interfere? Do. | all the troops that might be fonnd necessary, the 
0 1 internal resources of the Montgomery conspirators 
times nenrer to an important ond steadfast poa- | would furnish oll the rest. And what doos the 


ewer—(for though only soldier can say vic | session of Spain: admit that the Goreramont of | reader imogino to be tho “ means within bereell,”” 


‘Yoomba & Go., it required all the bemnddled ond 
Jefogged imngination of Cobb to conceive, and we 
should suppose more than his brazen impudence, to 
dure to promulgate. It was kind, however, in the 
Montgomery conspirators to throw out this sugges- 
tion, to ‘lot the people think abont it.” It ia not 
thoir custom to give tho people an opportunity to 
think about anyth 





THE TEXAS MYSTERY. 

Thot Military Department of the United States 
known og the Department of Texas was, in the 
month of February last, under tho command of 
Brigadior-Gon, Twiggs, whow beadquartore wero 
‘at San Antonio, Nearly one-fonrth, porhaps more, 
‘of the wholo effective military force of the United 
States wos in thet Department, The Adjutant- 
Qeneril’s coport of Noy, 23, 1860, shows that, 
at that date, there were prescut in the Depart 
ment 122 commissioned officers, and over 3,000 
aoldiers, including weven companica of the 3d 
Infantry, transferred from the Department of 
New-Mexico. These forces were stationed in 
thirteen forts and ten camps, fully provisioned, 
armed, and equipped. 'Thoy comprebonded every 
arm of sorvice—cayalry, artillery, infantry—and 
wore regarded aa the 4lite of the Federal Army, 
In numbers, nme, discipline, equipments, in 
everything that constitutes military power and 
efficienoy, the Army of Texas far oxceeded any 
force then organized, or that for o long time 
could be orgavized, in the United States. 

bis ormy, in the month of February, sur- 
rendered to enemies of the United Statea very 
fort, garrison, and military station in Texas— 
peaceably and quietly surrendered. Not the forts 
only, but $55,000 of public money, thirty-five 
thousand stands of arms, twenty-six pieces of 
mounted artillory, forty-four pieces of unmounted 
ortillory, with horses for o-regimont of cavalry, 
mules, wagons, tents, provisions, ammunition, 
nud munitions of war, were surrendered, to the 
estimated value of from oac-and a-bolf to three 
millions of dollars ! Witbout a abot, without a 
blow, the flag of the United States was hauled 
down from thirteen forts and ten camps, and the 
great’ Military Department of the South-West, 
with ita cannon, arms snd munitions, was, by 
Goverpmont officers, ‘turned over” to insurgents 
and rebels, to be used, os at this hour they are 
uved, against the Government ! 

‘Tho pecuniary value of this immense sacrifice 
‘of public property is aa nothing compared to the 
wilitary advantage gainéd by the rebels and lost 
to the Government by this surrender. The De- 
partment of Texas, reating on the gulf, outfank- 
ing the insurgent States, with short and safe 
communication by sea with the mouth of the 
Mississippi, oud baying commodious ports and 
harbors for refuge, shelter, and dofense of our 
commerce against privateering pirates, possessed 
geographical, commercial, and military advan- 
tages for the present contest, inestimable to the 
Government, With that Departmont occupied 
by a loyal regulor disciplined military force of 
cavalry, artillery, and infantry, strong in num- 
bors, equipments, munitions, and transportation, as 
the army of Texas was, the Federal Govern- 
mont would have required little additional 
strength or effort to protect the public property 
and enforce tho laws in all thp States bordering 
upon the Gult and Atlantic seaboard, That De- 
partment, moreover, wonld hayo constituted o 
barrier against the piratical ottacke now threat- 
ened by the rebels upon New-Mexico and the 
Pacific States, 

But by the surrender of that Department the 
Government bas Jost and the Rebel cause gained 
naval, military, and commercial adysntagea be- 
yond the power of money to estimate, or of lon- 





by which the braggart traitor expects to carry 
on the war without resort $o contributions or 
Would we not ssy— | donstions from individuals ¢ 
may not Spain now say—'tIf you regarded this Ttacems they had talked it all overat Montgomery, 
and agreed to suggest the plan totheir people. We: 
do not wonder that they gat with closed doora— 
these traitor Congressmen, with suoh plans before 
{hem, Thoy would got well boar the Light, and we 


guage to express. When, added to this, the po- 
litical advantage is considered which the insur- 
gents acquired by having their so-called Confed- 
eration embrace a solid tier of States on tho 
seaboard and Gulf, instead of being flanked and 
hemmed in as they would haye been by the 
State of Texas, somo iden may be formed of the 
disastrous comsequence of the surrender of this 


It in aleo pretended thot the troops ‘ were 
‘gouttered oyer an immense extent of country, 
‘without means of intercommunication, intelli- 
“ genco from the North, instructions from their 
‘Government, or knowledge of the polioy of the 
‘ Administration,” Tho Adjutant-General’s Re- 
port shows where tho troops were. They were 
principally stationed at and around Sn Antonio, 
‘and on the line of tho Rio Grande, in forts and 
camps at ebort distances and of easy communi- 
cation with each other, by the river and by the 
two branches of the great overland mail route. 
Tho story about the troops being scattered at 
‘immenee distances" from each other will amaze 
any one who looks at the map of Toxas and the 
Adjutant-Genoral’s report. And what bod loyal 
soldiers to do with ‘ the policy of the Adminis- 
‘tration 2" ‘Their duty was to dofend the 
public property, and hold the forts ond camps 
aud arsenals against the enemica of the Gov- 
ormment. Unbappily for the country, ‘tho 
‘policy of the Administration’ appears to 
have been too well known ond too reud- 
ily followed. It is further said ‘‘it is not 
urprising they surrendered on terms rather 
‘than be butchered.” Who was there to butcher 
1a regiment of cavalry, thirty-three compavies of 
infaotry, and five companies of artillery—un army 
of over three thousand men, in forts and garri- 
sone, completa in all its appointments, as was 
the army of Toxas? The newspaper correspond- 
ence from Texas shows that the whole rebel 
force at San Antonio, when this arrangement for 
surrender took place, consisted of Ben McCul- 
lough and five or six hundred mounted raga- 
wulffiug, that he bad gathered up in a week's 
time! The City of Son Antonio was known to 
be loyal, and yoted against the ordinance of Se-~ 
cession! Eleven thousand citizens of Texas yoted 
against that ordinance. Were Ben McCullough 
‘and six hundred or even tea thousand of his rag- 
muffins a forco before which on army of the 
‘United States should lay down its arms and, 
without raising a sword or firing’a gun, surren- 
dor its forts aud arsenals to escape being butch- 
ered? Were Ben McCullough and his Rangera 
anything more than o part of the machinory 
of this miserable drama perpetrated in 
Texas? ‘They scarcely served to give a 
color of hostile force, scarcely to form on 
apology for surrender. No wonder that 
‘the soldiera wept” when, by command of their 
officera they wero marched out of their forts and 
barracks before such a force. Twigys’s order 
was ‘treachery to the flag of his country.”” 
Obedience to such on order—what was that? 
Why Col. Waite did not indignantly counter- 
mand the order when he took command next 
day, why any loyal officer of tho’ army obeyed 
it, moy perhaps bo eatisfactorily explained; but 
no such explanation has yet been offered. These 
officers are eaid to be gollant and loyal men; 
ome of them are asking aud perhaps deserve 
promotion, and no doubt will receive it. And 
why not, since ship-burning and scuttling Com- 
modores still administer the Navy Department? 
But great deeds must be done by the Army and 
Navy of the United States, mavy valuable lives 
will be lost and much treasure expended, before 
the Government can recover from thé disastrous 
covsequences resulting from burning the ships at 
Norfolk, and the surrender of the army of Texas, 
One of the first duties of Congress, when it 
meets, will be to take proper steps to explain 
the mystery that surrounds these transactions; 
for how else can the country be delivered from 
like calamities? 

















One of the most cheering of the many encour- 
nging incidengs of the day was the ringing speech 
of Mr. Rousseau, delivered in the Kentucky 
Senate on the 2lst ult., and printed by us this 
morning. It is good to hear loyal, bold, exbil- 
erating talk like that, and o perusal of it re- 





freabes like breeze from the mountains. The 


Senator thoroughly exposes the stupidity of 


attempting to preserve a neutral attitude in the 
present posture of affairs, and bravely tells may 





Certain journals, which did their best: to keep 
the Republicans ont of power, now clamor 
against the use of that power to fill subordinate 
offices with men who have aided to achieve their 
triumph. Their argument runs that, bocause the 
country is inyolved in a perilous civil war, 
wherein ull parties cheerfully and heartily unite 
to maintain the Union and tho Constitution, 
therefore the Democrata who hold office under 
Mr. Buchanan's appointment ought to be con- 
tinued in place. 

But this rulo is only allowed to work one way. 
When Gen. . Jackson summoned the Nation 
around him to resist and put down the Nullifen’ 
rebellion’ Whigs vied with Democrats in ths 
unanimity ond Lieartiness of their response; but 
nobody suggeated that Gen. Jackson should 
thereupon divide the civil offices between te 
two partios, and he nover thought of doing any- 
thing of the sort, Why should the rule that 
served then be repudiated now ? 

Pwo months ago, the Democrats carried the 
Municipal Election in St. Louis, proviously Re 
publican. Did they leave the Republicans in of 
fice? Not they! They pitched them ont neck 
‘ond heels at the first opportunity. So in other 
cities where popular diegust at the hesitation # 
reinforce Fort Sumter threw us temporarily ink 
‘a minority. Nobody supposes or imagines ® 
would be otherwiee in Philadelphia, in Rochester, 
in Chiengo, if the Republican ascendency should 
in like manner be subverted there. Yet Demo 
crats and Republicans in thove cities hearty 
unite in upholding the Union. Why should bit 
fact constrain Republicans to keep Demoorats i 
office aud yet Ieave Democrats perfectly free tt 
turn out Republicans? 





‘Phere is a confusion of idens involved in th 
assumption we ave combatting, Supporting th 
Union is one thing; supporting the Admisit 
tration quite another. Many will fight for th 
one and directly vote ugainst the other, as th 
have a perfect right to do. It is by no meas 
the special duty nor the special interest of Re 
publicans to niaintain the Union. The States wt 
thus save to it will doubtless vote to turn us of 
of power on the first opportunity. On tho othe 
hand, our Democratic Unionista are fighting ot 
only to preserve the Union but to extend sol) 
consolidate their own power. With the presed! 
Slaye States in tho Union, they can probably 
rule it threo terms out of four; let Secession be 
come a fixed fact, and their chances of futuro of 
cendency will be materially lessened. As patriot 
we are grateful fur their enthusiastic devotion # 
the Union; as Republicans, wo feel that in a0l| 
taining the Union we are working for them quit! 
‘as much a8 they aro for us. 

Whenever the Democrats shall be willing # 
divide the merely ministerinl and subordinalt 
places under the Goveroment fairly between 
two parties, fix their salaries permanently on! 
moderate scale, and eny, ‘ Henceforth, no m# 
‘snhall bo removed from avy place which past 
“Jess than $2,000 a year excopt for proved iF 
“ capacity or malfeasance,” we aro ready to 
unite with them ins firm, irrevocable comps) 
to liyo up to that rule. But so long as th#) 
turn ont nearly erry opponent whom the fot 
tunes of politic’ brmg within their reach, 
cannot do otherwise than follow their exampl* 
They began this game wantonly and without 
cuse, Whenever they shall be willing to 
an end of if, an authentic intimation of 
chonge of heart will be promptly ™ 
sponded to, Meantime, we protest 
the retention in custom-houses, post-office 
&o,, of Democratic corks, inspoclo™ 
Ke, who got in by proscription, 
kept in by giving money and effort to help eit 
the Republicans. If you say the incumbents 
needy, wo answer there are Republicans ed” 
needy and more deserving. If you say the | 
cumbenta are for tho Union, wo say there ™ 













Republicans at least equally ao, and wh? * 
certain to remain Unionists whether in or 


office. Ifyou say you are opposed te gro 








tian, we respond that we erck to rebuke and 
punish proscription, and if possible to convince 
oar antugonists that it is not only wrong but ur 
profitable. Thue only can we hope to establish 
jp jnster and more beneScent system, Finally, We 
urge that naked justice, to ray nothing of grati- 
fade, demands that the places beld by Democrats 
under our Republican Administration—by Demo- 
erats Who Were appointed beeaute of their pre- 
suined efficiency as partisans—abould be given to 
Republicans, mapy of whom were removed and 
all proseribed by tho! last two Administrations. 
‘Wo call npon the depositories of Kederal power 
to do justice in the premise aud do it soon. 
———— 





ROGER 5B. TANEY. 

Tn 1633, the Secretary of the Treasury xwfuscd 
te remove the U. 8. Deposits from the Bank of tho 
United States, where an act of Congress had placed 
them and wheuce the Secretary of the Treasury— 
not the President—was alone authorized by law to 
gemove them. Gen. Juckton cought out a tool who 
Gould do his bidding in the premiees, ond, having 
found one in Roger Brooke Tarey, a old Hamil- 
tonian Federal lawyer of Baltimore, he removed 
‘Mr. Duane and put ‘Taney in his plnee, thas kecur- 
ing 8 removal of the Doporite in defiance of sn 
‘overwhelming vote of Congress (louse) not long 
previous, and in defiance of thé independent func- 
tionary in whom alone the Jay had repozed the right 
to judge when, in the recess of Congress, the De- 
posits should be removed. Such was Mr. Taney’s 
first entrance npon the National arena, and such 
the pliancy which won him his present position of 
Chief Justice of the United States, 

In February last, Mr. Francis C. Treadwell, 
3 counselor of his court, presented to Judge 
Taney affidavits, charging certain eminent citizens 
and functionaries with treason against the United 
States, aud demanded their arrest and commit 
ment accordingly. Judgo Taney utterly refused 
to do his sworn duty in tho premises. Being 
Rimself the confidential friend and ally of the 
traitors, he would do nothing to interfere with 
their plane, but accordod to them tho fullest im- 
punity. 

At length, the tables are turned. Gen. Cad- 
walader, in pursuance of instructions from the 
President, arrests one of these traitors, who had 
actively assisted in breuking down and burning 
the bridges on the Philadelphia and Baltimore 
Railrond expressly and ayowedly to prevent 
Joyal militia hastening to the defense of the Capi- 
tal of the United States, thus cut off from oll 
communication with the loyal States and exposed 
to imminent assault and capture by the 
raitora gathering in Virginia for thot ex- 
press purpose. Now our torpid octogenarian, 
who could not hear a complaint for treason 
three little months before, wakea up to 
preternatural aofivity in fayor of his imperiled 
fellow traitor. He esgerly grants a habeas 
corpus, and, that being politely resisted, he pnts 
forth an Opinion as full of sid and comfort for 
the traitors generally as an egg is of meat. 
The gist of it is that Congress alone can suspend 
the writ of habeas corpus, #0 that, from the 4th 
of March of each alternate year to the Ist of 
December following, treason has full swing, and 
may raise armies and usc them for the over- 
throw of the Republic with porfect impunity! 

We beg the Chief Justice to see what Con- 
grees itself has decided on this point in its ac- 
tidn refunding the fine impored on Gen, Jackson 
at New-Orleans by Judge Hall of the Federal 
Court. If Judge Taney ix right, Congress dis- 
xracefully surrendered ita own powers in that 
vote, and betrayed one of the most precious 
trusts roposed in it by the Constitution, or 
Gon. Jackwon not only defied Judge Hall's 
Aabeas corpus, but arrested, imprisoned and ban- 
ished him for issuing it. And Congress, on the 
argument of Stephen A. Douglas, himsel’ s Jaw- 
yer and a Judge, decided that Gen. Jackton did 
right. 

‘We disagree with Gen. Jackon, with Jndge 
Douglas, with Congress, on a point of fact sim- 
ply. We hold that the danger had passed away 
by the rout and flight of the British, ond that 
the imprisonment of Judge Hnll was an unuecee- 
sary and thorefore a tyrannical act. The British 
iad absconded on the 18th of January, whilo 
Gon. Jackson's arrest and banishment of Judge 
Hall did not take place till Merch, when there 
Was no enemy within a thousand miles—when, in 
fact, pence hnd been negotinted for three months, 
though not yet surely known at New-Orleans, 
On this ground, we hold Jackson wrong in the 
Pramizes; int thet he bad a perfect right to sus- 
pend the habeas corpus while New-Orleans wa 
threatened Ly a formidable onemy, wo never 8vy- 
pored bad been doubted till we read judgo 
‘Taney’s opinion. If he had not, we may ns well 
give up the American Republic as p suicidal 
failare; since traitora have only o secure one 
Foderal Judge to their intereet and plan their 
ontbreak to take place just after the dissolution of 
m Congress, and they can paralyze the Government 
and thus render the loyalty of three-fourths of 
the people of no practical avail. But no ono 
who is not a traitor at heart can even affect to 
believe one word of this. In the presence of so 
formidablo a rebellion as the Union now con- 
fronts, a suspension of the habeas corpus is a 
matter of course. If Congress was in session, 
it would be yoted at once; in the receas of Con- 
grees, the President can suspend it; so can any 
commanding general. The safety of the Repub- 
Jic ia the mprome law, ax traitors, whether of 
the fighting or the pattitogging genus, will find 
Wo their coat. 


=——— 











SLAVERY IN THE CONTEST. 
To the Kiditor ef The N. ¥. Tribune. 

‘Sin: It seems to we that in the present conflict it ia 
mot to be forgotten for @ moment 

‘That Slavery is at tho bottom of sll the disfculty; 

‘That Slavery is a wrong and deoursed thing; 

‘That to return a fugitive is uuscriptural and inhu- 
aman; 

‘That if we do not take every advantage of a "state 
of war,” we oro simple, and shall be puniahed; 

‘That the Slaye question vill return upon ws canjioe 
‘be kept down or out of sight. 

In keeping with such sentimenta let no slaves be re. 
darned to a seceded State or county. 

Let there be no promise to put down insarrection in 
Guch Slate or section. 

Uf Wwe ure obliged to march un army through o bel- 
Tigerent section, let it liberate the alaves us fist as it 
tinds them. 

Further—we must not loss the sympathy of the black 
man. We must not leaye our work partly done, espe- 
cially if the continned perversity of the South will 
give us the least pretext for finishing it. Let the error 
ef our fathers warn us. Lawyers can tell ux how to 
‘mend the Constitation to enit new conditions, 

Equal rights for all men. 

A peace, perfect and perpetanl. 

‘The South needs her colored population; the blacks 
Would prefer to remain there. Nothing but oppression 
#Miven them North. It is tho birth-land of most of them: 





, ~ NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TRIDAY, JUNE 7, 1861. 





they like the climate, und understand the work there 
to be cone; sould bs willing, if free, a# common sense 
and history both assure ns, to labor for the planters, 
snd would be worth unspeakably more as ‘hired wer 
vanis than as slaves. 


Charltee, May 31, 1061, ae 


i HOLMER. 
Reply. 

Mr. Hones: Yours being by far the most 
courteous and forcible of many lettore of bke 
drife which have reached us, we select it to 
stand for the whole, in giving this brief responre. 

Lot us begin by correcting a misapprehension. 
You seem to imagine that somebody in power on 
the Union side Aes proposed or proffered a re- 
turn of tlaves who cacape from traitors and take 
refugo with the patriot armies, and a suppres 
sion of any revolt by slaves against rebel mas- 
tors. We know no facts that warrant this 
assumption. On the contrary, every proffer of 
aid to put down #laye insurrections or to return 
fagitives to thoir masters, has been made to 
assure loyal citizens, not to comfort traitors. It 
is the universal sentiment of patriots, eo far a» 
we can learn, that traitors must hunt their own 
nogroes, if they pretend to own any. Patriota 
owe them no service, and don’t pretend to render 
them apy. We hold thie to bo settled ond un- 
deratood, 

But onr correspondent, and mavy others, insist 
that we shall make this War for the Union » 
War to abolish Slavery. Wo cannot asscut to 
this. We believe our assent to the project would 
prejudice and put back the cause of Emancips- 
tion even. For do but consider these facts: 

In the War for the Union, men of all parties 
are heartily onlisted. Democrats, old-lino Whigs, 
Hunkera of every grade and school, are fighting 
in the ranke, raising regiments, paying money, 
just os freely and heartily as Ropublicans. “For 
the Union, they stand ready to lavish their 
treasure and blood, but not for Abolition, nor 
anything of tho sort. Can we afford to repel 
their sympatby and cotjperation? Would it be 
right to do it? We think nof, and no amount 
of abuse and denunciation is likely to change our 
conviction. 

Very much that our correspondent saye—es: 
pecially his postulate that ‘Slavery in at the 
‘bottom of the difficulty"—ie quite true; and 
eyory day increases the uuinber of thore who un- 
derstand this, Let the good work of eulighten- 
ment go on, o# it will if we leave it to itself 
and do not wiake unwise haste to reap an unripe 
harvest, When ‘the stare in their coureea’’ are 
fighting your battle, better lot thom alone. You 
can help them yery little, and may do harm by 
distracting attention from thein to yonreelf. 

Looking over the whole field, we judge that 
‘Anti-Slavery men will best serve God and man by 
going in heartily and unreservedly for ‘ the 
“Union, the Constitution, ond the enforcement 
‘cof the Lawe,” and saying or doiwg nothing 
that will embarrass or disaffect others now fight- 
ing for the Union with us, We believe thie 
would be our true course if we had no other 
thought nor aim than to rid our country of 
Slavery at the earliest moment possible. Col. 
Benton said that his rulo as o lawyer was, when 
the adverse counsel was proving up his (Col. B.'s), 
case, never to interfere with him in any way, 
but let him go ahead uninterrupted. We submit, 
that Pro-Slavery Rebels are proving up our case 
far moro conyineingly (for those who still need to 
bo convinced), than wo ever did or could. Let 
them alone, 

Such is our view of the present War, in its 
relations to Slavery. We must act upon it 
until further enlightened. Go your own way, 
friends! and let us work quietly in ours. (Ed. 








THE WAR POWER OVER SLAVERY. 
‘We published not long ago on extract from a 
speech delivered by John Quincy Adams in Con- 
greas in 1842, in which that eminent statesman 
confidently announced the ddctrine that in a state 
of war, civil or servile, in the Southern States, 
Congross bas full aud plenary power over tho 
whole subject of Slavery; martial Jaw takes tho 
place of civil Jaws aud municipal institutions, 
slavery among the rest, and ‘not only the 
‘President of the United States, but the Com- 
“mander of the Army, has power to order the 
‘universal emancipation of the slaves.”” 

Mr. Adams was in 1842, under tho ban of the 
alaveholders, who were trying to censure him or ex+ 
pel him from the House for presenting a petition in 
fayor of the dissolution of the Union, Lest it may 
be thought that the doctrine announced at this time. 
was thrown out hastily snd offensively, and for tho 
‘purpose of annoying and aggravating his enemies, 
and without due consideration, it may be worth 
while to show that six years previous, in May, 
1836, Mr. Adama held the same opinions, andl 
nounced thom as plainly as in 1842. Indeed, itis 
quite likely that this earlier announcement of these 
views was the couse of the secret hostility to the ex- 
President, which broke out so rancorously in 1842. 
We have before us a speech by Mr. Adama, on the 
joint resolution for distributing rations to the dis- 
treased fugitives from Indian hostilities in the States 
of Alabama and Georgia, delivered in the House of 
Representatives, May 25, 1836, and published at the 
office of The National Intelligencer. Wo quote from’ 
it the following classification of the powers of Con- 
gress und the Executive, 

“‘Phore are then, Mr. Chairman, in the authority of 
Congress and of the Executive, two classes of powers, 
altogether different in their nuture, and often incom- 
paulble with each other—th war power nnd the peace 
power. ‘The peace power is limited by regulations and 
restricted by provisiuns, prescribed within the Copsti- 
tution itself. ‘The war power ix limited only by the 
Jaws and usuages of nations. ‘This power is tromend- 

it is strictly constitutional, but ir breaks down 
every barrier so anxiously orected for tha protection of 
liberty, of property, and of life. This, Sir, is the 

‘wer which anthorizes yon to puss the resolutlew now 

fore you, aud, in my opinion no other.'” 

After on interruption, Mr. Adams returned to 
this subject, and went on to say: 

“There nre indeed powers of peace conferred npon 
Congress which aleo come within the scope and juris- 
Ciction of the laws of nations, such as the negotiation 
of treaties of amity and commerce, the inter of 
public ministers and cousnls, and ull the personal 
‘xi eocial intercourse between tho individual inbabit- 
auts of the United Stutes and foreign nations, aud the 
Indian tribes, Which require the interposition of any 
Jaw. Bat ths powers of warare al/ regulated by the 
laws of nations, and aro subject to no other limitation, 
© "* Tt was upon this principle that I voted 
against the resolution reported by the slavery commit- 
tes, ‘that Congress possess no constitutional authority 
tointerfere in uny way with the institution of slavery 
in any of the States of this Confederacy,’ to which 
resolution most of thoss with whom I usually concur, 
und even my own colleagues in thia Honse, gave their 
assent, I do not admit that there iz, cocnamony the 
Peace powers of Congress, no euch authority; but in 
war there are many ways by which Congress not only 
have the authority, bué AWE BOUND TO INTERFERE 
WITH THE INSTITUTION OF SLAVERT IN THE STATES. 
‘Tho existing law probibiting thoimportation of slaves 
into the United Stutes from foreign countries in itself 
an interference with the institution of slavery in the 
States. Itwaseo considered by the founders of the 
Constitution of the United States, in which it was 
stipulated that Congreea should not interfere, in that 
Sway, with tbe institation, prior to the year 1803."’ 

‘During the late war'with Great Britain, the wili- 

and usval commanders of that mation ised proc~ 
Jomations inviting the slaves to repair to sheir stand- 



















0! 














ih promlaes of freedom 
see Dentin eclal eataTn 


io 
establishments. This 
sorely wan itera ith the inatitation of Slav~ 
the States, je tread) peace, Great ie 
fad ntipalaied to tvarsate all the forte and placesin te 
United States, withont carrying: ay any slaves. If 
the Goverament of the United States bad no power to 
interfere, r= day wey, With tbe ioslitation of Slavery 
in the States, they would not have had the aathorit 
To require this etigclation-— It la well known thal hts 
ements bok fulfled by the British naval and 
commanders; thut,on the cont: 
pis, all the slaves whom they tad Tatneca to 
join them, and that the British Government inflexibly 








0) 








terference by. Congress with the ivatitution of Sta 
in the Statea in one way—in tho way of protectiva. 
eopport. It was by the institution of Slavery alo 
thnk the reatitolion of slaves, enticed by proclamations 
into the Driish service, conld be clainied as peoperts- 
Bat for the inslitntion of Slavery, the British cotit« 
manders © wld neither have allared theo) totbeir atand= 
ard, nor restored. them othor wise than an liberated 
Pritoners of war, Bot for tte iustitndou of Slavery, 
there could have been no stipulation that they should 
uot be carried away ue property, nor nny chain of in- 
dexacity for the violation of that eugageuent,” 


If thie speoch had been mado in 1860 instead 
of 1836, Mr, Adams would not have been com- 
pelled to rely upon these comparatively trivial 
nnd unimportant instances of interferance by 
Congress and the Prosident for the support and 
protection of Slavery. For the last twenty years 
the support and protection of that institution hne 
beon, to uso Mr. Adams's words at a lator day, 
the vital and animating spirit of tho Govergnionts 
and the Constitution bas boon interpreted and 
ndministored as if it contained an injunction upon 
all men, in power and out of power, to sustain 
‘and perpetuate Slavery. Mr. Adamm gocs on to 
state how the war power may be used: 

‘But the war power of Congress over the institntion 
of slavery in the States is yos fir more extensive. Sup 
pose the ease of a rervile war, complicated, ne to somo 
extent it is even now, with an Indian war; snppose 
Congress were called to rsiso armies, to supply money 
Rone the whole Union! to suppress. pdrviledurdriec: 


lions would they have no anthority to interfere with 
the inetinuticn of slavery? ‘The iasne of wxervile War 










































may be dissstronn; {niny become necorsiry for the 
maiter of tho slave to recognize nl pation Uy 
trouty of peaco; can it for.ao instant bo protanded that 


Congress, in such a contingency, woul baye nu au- 
thority to interfere with the iostitntion of slavery in 
any way in the States? Why, it would be equivalent 
to aaying that Congress bave no covstitutionalamhority 
to make pouce, I suppose & moro portentous cause, cor 
tuiuly within the bounds of pomibility—I would to 
Goa, could say not within the bonnds of probubill- 

Mr. Adame here at considerable length portray« 
the danger then existing of a war with Mexico, 
involving England and the European powers, 
bringing hostile armies and fleets to our own 
Southern territory, and inducing not only o 
foreign war but on Indian, a civil, and a servile 
war, and making of the Sonthern States ‘tho 
‘battle field upon which tho last great conflict 
1 bo fought between Slavery and Emancipa- 
“tion.” Do you imagine (he asks) that your 
“Congress will haye no constitutional authority 
‘to interforo with the institution of Slavery in 
‘any way in the States of this Confoderacy | 
‘Sir, they must and will interfere with it 
“hope to sustain it by war; perhaps to atolish 
“by troaties of peace; and thoy will not only 
‘possess the constitutional power so to interfere, 
“but they will be bound in duty to do it by the 
‘express provisions of the Constitution itself. 
“From the instant that your slaveholding States 
“become the theater of war, civil, servile, or 
“foreign, from that instant the war powers of 
“Congress extend to interference with the in 
‘tution of Slavery, in every ray by which it con 
“be interfered with, from a claim of indemnity 
‘«for alaven taken or destroyed, to Ue session of 
“State burderied with Slavery to a freien ducers” 























MUD-SILLS. 

When the Senator of South Carolina, striving 
to degrade tho laborer of the North to the level 
of the slave of the South, called him a mud-nill 
of society, he did not consider thot within forty- 
eight hours more than a million of those against 
whom the degrading epithet was launched, many 
of them better educated and more intelligent than 
himeelf, would be reading nnd digesting the 
insult. It has produced ita frui “T om o 
“ mud-sill” is now a common expression of the 
soldiera who fight for Liberty. ** Mud: ran- 
kles in their bosoms, and in the hour of battle 
will strengthen their hearty and norve their arms. 
The epithet was well chosen by Senator Ham- 
mond to express the contempt of the negro aris- 
tocracy for tho laborera of the North, ‘* Mud- 
<cgills! well indicates. the degrading position, 
socially and politically, in which they will bo 
placed if Southern ideas are to govern this vouu- 
try—if the Rebel States are to provail in this 
contest, ‘This the farmer and the sailor, tho 
blackamith and the lumberman, the shoemaker, 
the hntter and the weaver, know fall well, It ‘4 
these convictions aud the insults which the or'4to- 
crats have heaped upon them, which have mado 
this contest almost personal with them, « Mud- 
‘gills!” ‘The insolent taunt it wozth ten thon- 
sand fighting men. 

Mr. Robert Dale Owen sends us a long, abu- 
sive responso to our recant strictures on his groas 
misrepresentation of us in the coldians of an In- 
diana paper, which we have no idea of printing, 
since it is entirely wide of the issue. Ho chose 
to make wor upon us in his own way and 
through his own organ, He has earned uo right 
to the usc of our columns by his peralstent 
ealumnies. Since be tries, in bis new letter to 














cloak his malignity under an affectation of sti- | 


pidity, we will spare space to chase him oot of 
that hiding-place. 

1, In his former letter, he was guilty of the 
gross importinence of dragging in the name of 
an individual os the author of an article in these 
columns, contrary to fact and decency. Tue 
‘TRIBUNE in responsible for its editorial utter- 
anses, and there ix no excuse for dragying the 
name of ita chief Editor into a controversy re- 
apecting thors utterances. No one thinks of #0 
doing with regard to its Muropean cotemporarien; 
and why should a different rule be tolerated 
here? In fact, the person thus paraded by Owea 
as tho writer of the article he perverted néver 
sow it till after its publication. 

2, Owen grosily, wickedly misrepresented us 
by aacerting that we had unqnalifiedly demanded 
the destruction of Baltimore. Here are his words: 


of Baltimore.’ 
oust be promptly ‘ demolished 
sy Moe 


‘The falsehood, the villainy of this representa- 
tion consists in its careful suppression of the fact 
that our paragraph, which it protends in spirit to 
reproduce, called for summary: execution on Balti- 
more only in case ahe should persist in her rebel~ 
Lious atlitude and thus in endangering the safety 
Of te Federal Metropolis and Gorernment. Here 
are our very words: 


A 
of this ‘ pestileat cit 
‘with abot and. obell,"”? 














despicable city in tho rebelli CO MUST RITTER, 
dtiunespen Yorrns Pevenacvontes 0% BEING #0 
MONED, or it siust be destroyed! * * * * 


‘Baltimore subdued, or in ashes, our loyal troo 
gan advance Tararely, in. two huge. artales, from the 
maylvania line tawird Washington, Tv MARYLAND 
NaaIsTs OUK mano, hs she doabthoss will, wo: most 
pew eke rebellious #oil with canton balls and sow it 


—As thus qualified, we repeat and insiat on 
every word of our former article. It would be 
o terrible necessity to destroy Baltimore; but 
‘fs far Teas evil that the Nation should destroy 
her than that she should destroy the Nation, 
And it was the stern resolution of the arousod 
and unanimous North that, if abe forced the al- 
ternative upon us, ax hort wos the quilt, «0 hers 
shail be the pevalty, that raved both her and the 
Nation. 

Owen affects not to xeo the real! point at ixmuo, 
and flounders through a column of mingled inso 
Tenco and irrelevancy to obscure it, but we need 
not pursue him further, 

——+———_——. 

Lieut. Charles HH. Tompkins, whose daring 
feats at Fairfax Conrt-Fonse aro the praire of 
all lips, is the son of Col, D, D, Tompkins, 
‘Aavistant Quurtormaster-Genoral of the Army, 
now on duty in thie city. Col 'T. ie a nophow 
of Vico-Prosident Daniel D. Tompkins, Tho young 
man was at Weat Point a couple of yearay but, 
showing more fondyoes for youthful frolios than 
for eevere atudy, was Advivod to roaiga from the 
Academy, Determined to bo n soldier, bo enlisted 
ag a private in the 24 Dragoons, and went to the 
frontier, where he soon became an adept in the 
work of the saddle and the saber, serving five 
yours in tho regimont, and rising through all the 
lower grades, Hiv commission as Lieutenant wan 
recently conferred nipon him, 16 has gallantly 
won his spurt. Ho in not likely to remain a 
subaltern long. 


‘The re-nomination, upon the frat ballot nud hy a 
large majority, of Judge Conway, for Reproventa- 
tive in Congress from Kaneny, 8 a clear indication 
that the old spirit ix not dying out in that State, Ho 
ina pure, ablo, dixoreet, and brave man, and will be 
returned by an overwhelming voto. 


FROM WASHINGTON. 








From Our Own Correspoodent. 
WaASUINGTON, June 3, 1561, 

The giver of unosked advice, like the bearer of 
unwelcome tidings, bas a losing office, If you 
would transform friendship into hatred lend money 
which the borrower never intends to ropay, or, 
whint in moro complate for the consummation of 
‘an oatrangement beyond conciliation, inclowwe a 
note which the promikor bequeatle to you for 
payment, as a monument of his past regard, and 
fo pledgo of his future onmity. Still, 1 shall not 
bo deterred from speaking bolilly, both to the 
men of power avd the men of tho people, in 
there enteriug stages of davgor which we aro to 
travel in n companionship, full of danger to the 
present, and fruitful of result in evil or good to 
the future. Gentlemen upon whowe “abouldors 
rest tho burdens of great vente, I write to 
you! I say write, for although five minnten’ 
walk would take mo into your presence, 
I om as far eeparoted os if mountains intor- 
pored, or loagues of solid land divided the 
distance, 1 could, of cours, after finishing this, 
attach it to a long pole, duly xealed and wl 
dressed to the Socretary of State, and pass ib 
up to his open window, but tho boldness of the 
act would undoubtedly weoure moe the attentions 
of a covslable, with @ releato on a@ satininctory 
recognizance for the observance of the peave and 
dignity of tho city bereafwr; or if I had a 
Chippewa bow and arrow, 1 conld, by nu effort 
of markamanwhip, send the missive into the wine 
dow of the Prosident, at the expense to ‘Ao 
‘Treasury of a pauo of glars, and o sultry wight’s 
lodging in tho lock-up, with the injuctous and 
damaging suypicion of haying atterapted the life 
of the Chief Magistrate, which, would exclude 
me from any hereafter biddirg to a diplomatic 
dinner, and restrain fren my palute any 
of the spread butter of t Quartermaster-Con- 
eral's profits. If I was, dolt, aud wrote U. 8. 8. 
after my pete, no Myntter whother the means of 
my education were, of a character to mako my 
destination more properly the penitentiary than 
the Senate Chamber, or if I was on tho family 
register of ¢e Damphooli, and only escaped the 
presentm’ mt of the Grand Inquest of my vicin- 
aye beAuse I hod entered into a profitable bro- 
kerare of offices as momber of the Lower House, 
the: Syelooming doors would fly open with impotu- 
Cin recoil aud jarring sound, Gentlemen, again, 
T have high vonsideration aud high charity for 
you, Humun oaturé las not been prescnted to 
you in its elevating or enuobling phaser, ‘The 
demoralization of our politics throws men in the 
foreground of the picture who do not udi to 
the inviting tints of light and shade; but yet 
have some trust in your race and in your brethren. 
In wuch that is selfish and mean, you cau, if 
you will use your observation, sce something 
that is not all gross and all xordid. {n the grov- 
cling dirt of self-recking, and sclf-abasement, 
there ure some sparklings of the Divine. ‘There 
are those who would see you, not to beg nor to 
badgor for sofuence and place, but to talk with 
you calmly and anxiously, and it may bo wisely, 
of the dangers of the Republic. ‘They are not 
one but many, and they do not aail into your 
anchorage nuder your port guns, snd answer the 
hail of your sentries on shore with ‘For a Vor- 
eign Mission,” or ‘For ® Governorahip,"" plac- 
arded on thelr standing rigging, ax the steam or 
the clipper craft is advertised for Liverpool or 
Havre, on her bow or bowsprit. ‘Chere are 
some, 1 know, who do not sigh for your fleah-pots 
—whio, hapleas aa you may lave considered their 
Jot, have a most gratefil pleasure in the reflection 
that none of their birth, blood, ox affinity, eat 
of the alin of your exchequer—whost bread, hume 
ble if it is, is honest, and has been earned in the 
manhood of manly natures, without degradation 
or discredit. ‘Thera are thousands who, all un- 
salfiali and abnegating, give thought and action to 
the impending calamities of the country—who 
have grasp to take in the whole acope of its in- 
fluences, aud hear, in the gradual opening of a 
grand epoch, the swelling overture of an oratorio 
whose deep diapasons strike the loud earth breath- 
leas as they sweep upou the widening air. 

But let me enter upon s thome on which 1 
have paused too long. ‘There are now within 
three days march avd concentration upon this, 
your Capital, at loast sixty thousand Rebels, the 
rose and flower of their army, with the Chief 
Rebel, himself, the sole director of the columns. 
Possessing military genius, which it would be 
folly to deprecate, he has an added advantage, 
great in all war, of having the «ingle train to 
direct. Without division of authority or reepou- 























“Wushington cannot be safe, no matter how many 
troops oceupy it, WHILE BarriMons sTAxps 1X ARMS 
PEWIND IT, Now the moet dangerous, us it isthe moet 


sibility, his command ie absolute. The capture 
of the Capital is to them what the occupation of 











Richmond is to ue—the pivot of the war. It ia | 
more than that ~ Rebellion sitting enthroned 
hore, by conquest, being lifted to Reyolu- 
tion, Mr, Joflorton Davis in made tho 
usurping William subduing and spoiling the pos- 
fogaions of tho logilimate Warold, ond driving 
ont the Saxon yeoman to pass his goods and 
estate to the freobooting Norman baronage. ‘To 
we, in onr relations to one own people, it is 
inuel—in our aititnde to Europe, ib ix immense. 
A fugitive Prosident and a flying Gabinet, taking 
rofuye where they moy, carry with them in thoir 
Night the life and the fortunes of the land. 

To oppouo this array, you have within your 
sontrol $5,000 troops than whom, in rawness and 
inexperience as they are, the world never saw 
finer in soul and sinow. You have in campe, at 
PlacoH not distant, 60,000 moro, Dut how are 
thoy and how are yout —Virgivin on your front 
is in armed rebellion and in armor, Maryland 
in your rear ia held to dubious allogiance by 
the ovorawing of your solliory, Baltimore, goanh- 
ing her teoth ino rogo which hardly woars 
Plausible digguive, waits for your frat reverso to 
rino again in riot and opon resistance; nay, 
more, to hover, in her bauds of subterranean 
barbarians, and to plunder and burg, while the 
regular soldior amites and slanghlers. ‘Telograph 
to your rogervos in Pennsylvania and Ohio to 
baston to tho rescno—the wires upon which 
rides your mossnge aro aut by the traitors, 
or if marching to theie destination tho Tine movou 








to burning bridges and uptorn rails which stay 
their progress ‘Choro is one point on the Roto: 
mao whore alx heayy guna in battory can hold 
tho channel against your whole navy until trenton 
how done ita woret. Warriors of oxporionce and 
opantettes! L woar neither atrap on my alionlier 
nor star on my breast, carry no «pure on wy 
heels, nor a diploma from Wert Point, and, like 
all civiliany, nm ‘*talking of what t know nothing.” 

Providence often averta what prudeoce might 
Dave avoided. ‘The Conquoror of Wurope, with 
Lannea vainly threatening at Awporn, and Maw- 
son hurling abot and atect upon Impenetrable 
ronks at Kaaling, with boat and pontoon surging 
on the swollen current of tho Danube in a de- 
atructfon which left the heroic columns to 
wlaughtor, tempted a foto which still had u tog. 
coring amile for a forehead, upon which the 
shodows of a coming doom wore even thon 
darkening, did not the leas an act which would 
have demanded in a General of Brigade 4 deam- 
Hiond court-martial and a file of aoldiers, beoaure 
tho glory of Wagram redeemod hin military rep- 
uitation from the blunder of his tomority. 

Perliapa whon I urge you to hurry troops hore 
at once, and hold in fores what you may retain 
in weaker numbors, I sball inoue tho suspicion of 
unreaxonable alarin, Let it be so, Should the 
catastrophe come which I would guard sgainat, 
wo aliall seo who trends on the heola of tho 
rotreating citizon to the refuge of @ distant «or 
rity, aud who atonds by to the ond, bitter though 
it be. 

Nor do T atop in the di 
in this ono lotter—in another I shall follow out 
What now crowds into my mind, with the scant 
space of my papor, You can have one hundred: 
thousand mon here to tho call of your neod; you 
con interposs the broasts of an army which shall 
make attack hopeless, and Keop in peaccable por 
xeation by the vory intimidation of the odda, 
Manassas Junction may be your advance post in 
ten days, and Richmond the poasossion of w tri- 
umphinnt wroli. 

‘Three ents will give you the owserablp of 
thie paper, and ten minutes tho reading of the 
Jechore—an investment of capital and time which 

commend to your literary taste and to your 
rellective appreciation. 





The Denth of Senator Douglas, 


Vroom Oar Own Correspondent. 
Wasiinoton, June 4, 186%. 


I hind hardly closed ay letter of youterday, 
when tho telograph brought intelligence of the 
death of one of the most extraordinary mon of 
our period, Tcannot say great, for in the trio 
quolity and manner of greatness ho wan de- 
fictont, Nor can I speak of him as a wise or uxe~ 
ful statesman without being a false interpreter 
of convictions that I do nut possess. Regret 
will follow him to his narrow louse, aud culogy, 
vincera but undiscriminating ond unjust to bis 
character, will be # free and full offering to o 
memory fresh in the hearts of many who loved 
jore who admired the bold and genorons 

ies which, in public and private life, were 
the leading trait of his charactor, A full meas 
ure of just award {x raver made by cotempora- 
ries to any minds and actions of their own 
aussoclation, Contact, familiarity, and ocompe- 
tition shape eatimates and opinions, which, in 
the following years, judicial history modifies or 
entirely changes. Mr. Douglas's living famo will 
be bis moat valuable and highest, When we, 
who have watched bim from tho first glimmor of 
his reputation to the full blaze of hia celebrity, 
shall have passed away, like him, in public 
mourning or in private obscurity, his errors and 
foibles will be weighed against whot wax really 
high and noble, and a just balance be struck, 
Not only as an individual Inrgely connected ax 
hie has been with important questions, the impar- 
tial judgment of him who hereafter traces his 
life must be sharpened and colored by the qnes- 
tions themsolves; and with their determination, 
to us, now, a matter of propliery, le ia to be 
od or depresved in the scale of true und Isat 
ing fame, 

T can forgive much to him in my recollection 
of bis earlier career, in tho last aud moat grand 
position in which he placed himself in the gather- 
ing storim and blacknesa of rebellion, But 
T should not snd cannot fail to remember, 
even in tho sadness which sits upon me as I 
write, how much of burden, ax the just and 
scrapulous futuro measuros rosponsibility, will 
rest upon him for hiv complication with the hap- 
Jess condition of the nation, He may not havo 
sinned ogninst light. He-may, with thowo mys 
terious idiosyncracies of mental organization, 
have followed falso guides—erring in fatal reason 
ings rather than in known diversions from an 
honest and direct line of policy. Of this I cau- 
not speak with fall knowledge, aud charity then 
may dwell upon the hope that the medium 
through which be saw gare to him glinipses of 
good ends, unseen to 0% but clear and well-de- 
fined to him, But, with desolation in his house- 
hold, and dust upon bis coffin, X canuot forget 
that year of 1850—never to pasa from the living 














scene or from the page of our annals. Treason 
has already paid in millions the liquidated dam- 
ages which human law places upon its infraction— 
blood incalculable, and sorrow unmeasured, is yet 
to appease the Divine Statute, which marks the 
heavy snd ight in for an equal scale of expia- 
tion. Buf I will not hero iptermix with what 


sion of the subjoct | 


2 
shoul be only regret and tribute, reminiscences 
Which minglé other than the th 10 jonld. 
‘Keep the companionship of the dead, Pro 


Videnes which brings forth men for its great exi- 
qoncivs alto takes them when their Work in done, 
To the grief of public Joes, and in that deeper an- 
guiah of private bereavement, comes the contola- 
tlou that in the great eeonomy of the Universe, 
the time, the manner, atid the place, are governed 
by tho Wisdom which is aboye all and over all. 
Giving, then, the full méed of praiso to him, the 
Tost, Whose name, #trickén from the; his 
peers, is written upon the record of our renows— 
lot us trast thot he died! at the appointed time; 
and, as we attempt in vim to heal) the 
scars burned upon our Wearts by the love of the 
Honutifal ond Toved—no Tet ue drop the curtain 
of oie mourning upon him, remembering only bis 
Vittuew, and forgiving, if we cannot forget, what 
wo would blot from a life which, under the irre- 
sistible law of our being, could not be without 
blomish, nor stand out to our sight @ rounded 
and complete perfection. r 

I wrote yesterday upon a topic which I should 
Ive resumed to-day, but the event which occu- 
ples all thongs tins drawn to anotlier theme, 

T expreasod the apprehensions of an imsufi- 
ciont number of troops for a: certain protection 
of the Capital—danger of a broken line of com- 
tunication, with an iueulation from waceor ex- 
coph through mob resistance or actual armed and 
‘oquipped bodies of men. » 

‘Tho magnitude and importance of the acqui- 
sition to the rebela—the certainty of sympathy 
and probable axsidtance from abroad, and the 
Mhagnificencs of tho possession with ite wealth, 
Und more than that, ite morale, to their depres 
alon, and dejection to our Nigh expectation, gives 
What may seem to be n desperate enterprise, 
the commondation of an undertaking justified by 
polley and atrongly enforced by wise ond’ calm 
consideration. Hopeless without foreign aid, 
lielp would come to them with ach a brilliant 
success. Drooping, m8 they must be, in epirit, 
with the layge odde agninst thom, such a loss to 
us would come back to them in a goin not to 
be computed in an inverse ratio. I do not look 
upon if ay o military movement only. do not 
catimate it alone in ite politidal bearings. J sur- 
vey it from a higher observation, and see, not 
one, but many generations, whore fortunes are 
fo be in the issue, Tapoak not to the present but 
to the fature. T hind almost said, in quotation, 
to time and to oternity, of which, in thik issue, 
wo hucéme a portion, I admit that the asliont 
points of attuck ore held in strength. Cannon 
‘are in battory, and Vayonets in ehesaux de frise; 
but Tank with tho deference which one unkoown: 
should pay to matured experience ond masterly 
qonlus for war, ix it well to loaye anything to 
the contingenclow of chance?! How many thou- 
wand men could we hays in twenty-four hours 
aftor your bugle-sigoal, or your drumbeat? In 
the complinentary xumtning up of our: value, 
they linye oatinated theninelves each equal in 
battlo to five Northorn men, Why not take their 
own figures. There will be no lanrels to them in a 
{ight whore even numbers strive for mastery. 

Without conceding the trath, Jeb ns oxsume: 
this opinion as o bypothesis, and give them the 
full bonefit of their theory in the practice of the 
campaign, You are tired of thin talk, worthy 
gentlemen; I have been tired for two weeks ut- 
toring it, Bnt [ foar you must hear more, and 
much moro, I linye nothing to give, and there- 
fore hobody nxsuroa mo that Tam a great man and 
proven it to my satinfaction, and that everything 
that I do is right and cannot be bettered. 
cannot mite the shoulder for the knighthood of 
‘a Second Licutevancy, nor hang the collar of a 
Major-Genoraley upon an aypiring neck, nor havo 
J the disbursing of the small coin of twelve or 
twonty lnndeed dollars annuul stipend; 20 nobody 
Jiex to mo, except, perhaps, when the passing 
romark ix made of ‘fine morning” if it is rain- 
ing a shower, or ‘capital weather” when I am 
sweating ab avery pore; but for these innocent 
proctican on my crednlity I hold no resentment. 

I sco many people, for I atop at Willard’. 1 
jwar a good doal of conversation and comment, 
for my tympinum is sevritiye even to o low 
Whisper. ‘Dhe people are both impationt and pa- 
tient—patient, for what they nee is elow of ne- 
cessity, and impationt with what they know is 
not from compulsion but choice. You lack food 
—buy it. You lack money—ask for it, and you 
uhall haye gold for tho gathering. If your Quar- 
termaster’s Bureau is in confusion, place a man 
of capacity at the head of it, and let order and 
system drive out disorder ond derangement, 
You appoint Consuls every day to places which 
you might wipe out from the geography, 
and the world would be no better and no 
worse, You select Land officers for districts 
where the whole aggregate of acres is not worth 
more than the ealory of the incumbent. Con 
you then forbear, for ons day, theso weighty 
matters, and give attention to the small one, it 
may be, of feeding one hundred thousand men 
ready to fight for the redemption of half the 
globe? 











—_——_—_—— 


Rexanksnre Cone oy & RattiesNawe’s BiTE.— 
George W. Kendall, in n letter to The N, O. Picayune, 
a 








‘Before I forget it, let me inform you that the med- 
icine-cliest arrived in! due season, and that just as © 
opened i 1 bud pressing use for ove of the articles it 
contained. Iwan looking over the bottles, when one 
Of my men came rarining in, raving be had been bitten 
Dywrattlemakel He waa folding fast bis lft wrist 
while two streams of ‘Were running from one ol 
his fingers, where the fangs of the uae had entered. 
‘As the mun did uot nse tobacco, T told him to fill his 
qmouth with wilt and cock na ‘hard us he could at his 
Wounds, Ivext kept a rag well saturated with harts- 
horn on the wound, to counteract the poison, I tl 
put thirty drops of hartaborn in « teacupfal o whisky 
End poured itdown his throat. In five minutes I repeat 
fdtho dow, and in five minutes more I gave him ane 
other just Like it, By thia time I had given bim a full 
quart of strong whisky and ninety drops of harte- 
Horm, aod thought thelosd was suilicient, The man 
was on Irishman, an old soldier, and took the matter 
nite coolly. It was; 














was 
on the lor, apt Ral day, 
cre wilh the contents of the medicine chest! ‘The 


hartahorn, combined 


thing.” 





of the coming commencement, which will be on 





last Wednesday in June. The | aonal addres (0 th 
‘Alumni will Pe eeesa iy: Hon, ©. W. easel 
Jaskeov, Mich, ai 





Senri- Weebly Cribune. 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JUNE 7, 1661 


= 











THE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

Tt in considerod certain that an advance of 
Federal troops from Chambersburg {a to be mado 
to-day, thoagh tho closest secrecy 1* maintained 
‘ax to detuile, and gutventio information cannot bo 
obtained. ‘Thero wero also rumors of & move- 
mont from Alexandria toward Fairfax Court- 
‘Houso or Monarsas Jucction, and the Intost nows 
states that McDow command is immediately 
to advance, Stirring orcuta are louked for. 

‘Tho cannon bave been removed from tho 
Highta opposite Harper's Ferry, but 400 Ken- 
tucky troops aro atill stationed thor, It w 
thought, however, that thoy would bo more like- 
ly to firo upon their allies than on tho Federal 
forces. 

‘Tho wojority of the robol troops are ot Har- 
per’e Ferry ond Delivar, about ono wilo distant, 
They number from 12,000 to 14,000, but not 
more than 6,000 are iv fighting condition. Gen, 
Johnston is losing confideuce in Limeclf, bls me 
and bis cause. ‘Tho small-pox bas broken out, 
and roges badly, ‘Tho mon aro dosorting in 
great numbers, Provisions ore #oauty, and on 
the whole the robol at thot poiot ore in o 
condition. ‘They are ready for instant fight, but 
it in thought that they will hardly have time to 
join with Beauregard ot Manassns Junction be- 
foro our forces oro upon them, Gon, Jubnoton 
hou mado himeelf very unpopular by scizures of 
provisions and moans of traveportation, and par- 
fioularly by a conrcription he bas ordered, to in 
clado three-tentos of the malos botween the ages 
of 18 and 60 yenre, Tho rebels hove burnt throw 
more bridgon. 

‘Phroe hundred of the Secessioniat troops oppo- 
sito Williamsport bavo within two daye dessrted, 
and others nro expeoted to follow, 

‘Tho road between Wheeling and Grafton is 
guardod by Obiv troops, A large number of So- 
oosslonieta pre taking the oath of allegiance; they 
any they bavo been taught to expoot o war of 
devastation from the Lederal troops, and the con- 
alderation with which they bave been treated sur- 
pritoa thom. Thore aro now ot Grafton and 
Philippi about 7,000 troops, 

Tho Horriot Lano on Wednesday ongogod tho 
Rebol battory ot Pio Point, ot tho mouth of the 
Naosomond Kiver, nearly opposite to Newport! 
Nows. ‘This battory how 10 or 12 largo guos, and in 
ono of several with which the Rebels are fortifying 
tho James River, with the hope of obstructing the 
sdvonce of Buller on Richmond. Jn the ongugo: 
ment spoken of, only about 26 shots were ox- 
changed. One of them atruck the Harriet Lono 
‘oid passed through ber bulwarke; ® epliutor sori- 
ously injured ove mno, and lightly wounded some 
othr, Tho efleot of her vhota could not bo accu 
rately known, but it was thought thot soevornl of 
the Rebels wero killod. 




















———_—— 


WORK VOR CONGRESS. 

‘Tho XXXVLUth Congress will assemble in Bx- 
tra Sossion at Washington on the dth of July, in 
accordance with o call from President Lincoln. 
All tho Freo States but California will be ropro- 
aonted in the House, with Delaware, Maryland, 
Kontuoky, Mirsourl, avd somo Dintrlota of Vir- 
ginin, It in not probable that the Union Distriota 
of Tennessee will bo enabled or permitted to olovt 
Mombors, ax tho time fur choosing in duo course 
will pot have arrived, aod no call how appeared | 
‘for will bo issued by the Governor for a Special 
Elootion, Ina all, the mombera eloot to tho 
House will exceed ono bundred and fity, ond 
we presume pearly oll of them will be present, 
California eleota members io Aoguat, 

In tho Sonnte, all tho Freo Staves will be rvp- 
resonted, with Belawaro, Maryland, ond, we 
trust, Tennessee, wnlvos the trajtora alould con- 
trive weanwhile to nxsaesinnte Androw Jobneon, 
Mirsouri may leo be represonted, though wo 
hardly expect it Whothor Messrs, Breckin- 
ridge aud Powell will condesoond to appear for | 
Kentucky we ertoom doubtfuls we rathor euspoct 
thoy will; if they do not, they ought long since 
to have resigned, and allowed tho Union Legis. 
Inture to fill their places with mon who would 
surely be present. We trust not leas than forty 
Senators will respond at roll call. 

—Anil then 

In our judgment, Congress abould do notbing— | 
absolutely nothivg—beyund or beside atrengtben- | 
ing the hands of the Executive on the great and | 
Proasing duty of saving the Union, It ia not 
enough that other wattera should be postponed 
to thiey they ehould be ignored altogethor, | 
Wohatovor ncta ball bo nocessary to tho eper- 
yotio nnd aucceasfil prosecution of the war for | 
tho Union should bo promptly passed, and overy- 
thing else postponed to the ficat regular session, 
which commences early in December. 

The Herald, which grosaly aveniled the XXVIIth 
Congress for its Bankeupt Act, and bas devoted | 
@ quarter of a century to unmeasured denuncia- | 
tion of o National Bank ax a necessary fountain 
of corruption and avwiudling roguery, now calls | 
vebomently for the passage of » National Buuk- 
rupt Law and the charteriug of a Natiounl Bank | 
with a capital of not leas than Soventy-five Mil- | 
lions! We should bo very willing, when the | 
proper time shall have arrived, to give to thees | 
important projects o careful and candid consid- 
eration, and to commend them to the like con- 
sideration of the country—but this is not the | 
time. It would require months to properly eet- | 
tle the principles and elaborate the details of | 
either of the proposed measures, and this seaxion 
should not last three weeks, All that could, at 

any rate, be well done now would be to commit 
the projects to able and strong Committess, in- 
atracting them respectively to ait in the recess 
sud elaborate bills to be reported at tho ensuing 
regular Session, And wo are not sure thot even 
* much can wisely be undertaken, 


‘That » National Baok, properly constituted and 
carefully guarded, would be a valuable auxilisry 
fo the Industry, Commerce and Finances of the 
country, we bave never doubted. Such a Bank 
abould be required to keep on deposit with tho 
proper department of the Government ample 
scourity, either in United States stocks and 
Treasury Notes or in coin, for the prompt re- 
demption of all its circulating notes; it ehould at 
each branch or office receive at par in payment 
of debts the notes issued by every other branch; 
and should be required to furnish at every office 
‘at not more than e half per cent. premium sight 
exchange on every State and important city in 
the Union. ‘Then it should receive, keep, 
a. transfer without charge the Public Moneys, 
poying interest thereon, and depositing with the 
Becretary of the Treasury dollar for dollar in 


























| fol villsiny, 












drposite. It cannot be that 
hideous barbarism, the SubTressury system, 
which compels tho Goveroment to pay beavily oo 
fA service which it formerly bad, aod other Gor- 
ornmente still havo far better performed for 
pothing, ie to endure forever, Prejudice and 
parsion cannot always overbear #0 palpable an 
advantage, any wore than the vow of hero ond 
there n crotchety old curmudgeon that he will 
never rido in o steam-car precludes the building 
of railroad, 

But wo noevortheless protest mont decidedly 
pgninst the chartering of 8 Notional Book unless 
aod until the people of the United States aro 
substantially uonuimous in ite favor. A Bank that 
is doomed to bo the football and the bug-besr of 
party coutests can do no good whntever—cannut 
even maintain its own solvency. ‘There is nob ond 
never wore bank «0 strong that w peralelout 
warfare upon it by ono half of the community 
would not ultimately ruin it, If, then, » third, or 
oven 6 quarter, of the Amoricaa Teoplo are 
ptubboroly averse to the cbartoring of a Bonk, 
tho project Is tinsoasonuble, and must not bo 
preted. We cannot afford now to reupon closed 
wounds or to plunge the Nation into a new party 
quorcel, 

Anton Natlonal Bankrupt Low, we havo 
always bolloved it tho clear constitutional duty 
of Congres to enact and malotala one, If one 
nt apy jwo oxistiog is bad, niako it better; but 
never ropeal it, And, in ordor to its endurance, 
it Is essential that tho noxt that iv poxsed alinll 
bono mere Insolveut Act—a contrivance to 
whitewash and release penniless debtore—but o 
monsure for tho benefit of oreditors aa well—an 
act to compel debtors who bave meaus to hand 
tuein over to their oreditors, ax woll as to enable 
thow who boye nothing to avop thelr fingers in 
thoir creditors’ faces. Give us o Bankrupt Act 
that will overiido all Stoy-Lnwa, Suepensions of 
Spocle Peywent, and otbor contrivances for 
splitting the difference between solvency and 
buokruptey, at tho samo time that it releases 
insolvonts from furthor Tegal porsecution upon 
thoir eurrondering what they have to thoir credi- 
tora, nnd wo beliove it will be opproved ond 
nustainod by rnultituden have —hithorto 
opposed o Notional Hookeupt Law, But such 
an not # omplo time nn well as signal 
ability, conjoined with grent legal knowledge and 
exporievoo, for tho adjustment of ite 
dvtaile, aud it would be madnose to pas it at o 
aliort and crowded Eatro Season, Refor the 
subject to o strong committeo at once, but let 
nits of pationt Inbor bo given to perfecting 
it, wo that whon tho law in passed it will be 
ono that we can hope to live and div by. Bi 
the nct of twenty years vluce, imperfect ay it 
was, would havo boon botter than nothing if it 
hind stood; but ite vices onaured ite repeu) just 
when it bad dono its greatewt miscblef, aud wos 
about to beoume potent fur good, Let vob our 
past experiences of evil have been wholly in vain, 








who 





proper 















RECESSION KLLUATRATED, 

‘Tho region now covered by tho State of Ar- 
kannos was bought for wolid mwonoy of France by 
tho Governmont of the United States—not by 
tho eoveral Staton compoaing the Union, for thoy 
wore not knowa in tho transaction, but by tho 
Union itself, It wae erected into o distioot tor- 
ritory by tho Goyornmont of the Union, the 
Btatos, as such, haying po part nor lot in the mat 
tor. It was peopled by owigrauta from the 
States indivorimotely, In duo time, it opplied, 
not to the States, but to tho Goverament of the 
Union, for recognition and ndmission ox o Stato 
of tho Union, No compulsion, no constraint, no 
solicitation oven, prompted Arkonsas to tiie atep. 
Tut, ia accordanoo with o call from her Teeri- 
torial nuthoritios, o Convention of ber People 
woe called, olectod ond held at Little Rock iu 
1835-6, whoroby o State Constitution was framed 
ond submitted to Congress, which considered 
‘and approved it, aod authorized her adm 
o Stato under said Constitution on certain ex- 
presa and indisponeable conditions. ‘Theroupon 
tho first State Legilature of Arkensas woe 
elected and convened, nnd proceeded, in accord- 
oneo with an Ordinoneo of the Convention afore- 
said, to pass nn act whereby the proporitionn set 
forth in ‘on act Lof Congress] supplemontary 
“to po not entitled on oot for the nodmis- 
‘sion of the State of Arkonsas into the 
Union, ond to provide for tho duo exe 
‘oution of the laws of tho United States 
‘4 within tho wane, and for other purporos, wore 
‘freoly accopted, ratified, and irrerocably con- 
‘firmed articles of compact and union between 
the Stato of Arkanaas ond the United States” 
[not tho wovoral States composing tho entity sv 
entitled), Aud thus Arkanens, by a perfectly 
voluntary irrevocable compact, became a State in 
tho Pederal Union. 

Arkansas, thue constitated, has ever been an 
intopsoly Domooratic Pro-Slavery State. ‘he 
politiclons who created, molded aod have nlways 
managed her began by borrowing several auillions 
of dollars to form the capital of certain State 
Bovks. Having thus borrowed it into the 
Tonks, they borrowed it out ogain into their 
own pockots, spent it and never repaid it, OF 
course, the Bonks failed; then the State repu- 
dinted her debt; and her swindled creditors had 
to whistle for their monoy. They are whistling 
yet. 

Arksusos, thos started on a career of success- 
ia now trying to repudiate her ox- 
plicit and ‘irrevocable’ obligations to the Union, 
a abe so ruccessfully repudiated those to her 
creditors. Next Thoreday her religions people 
are to unite in prayer to God for a triumph in 
this her Intest wholesale rascality. It is poasible 
that ahe may succeed in it, but we do not think 


ee Prayers will much improve the proapsct 
of it. 

















WLAX FOR COTTON. 
Wee aro assured that our readers, especially in 
the agricultural districts of the Northern States, 
will observe with interest the important move- 
ment made yesterday in the Chamber of Com- 
merce by the Hon. Samuel B. Ruggles, to 
ascertain, through the scrutiny of a responsible 
Committee of that body, the progress alresdy 
made in the various inventions for substituting 
the fiber of flax for that of cotton. The inquiry 
is deeply interesting, not alone in its highest 
Political aspects, in setiling the course of foreign 
notions in compelling thie country to submit to 
their demands for breaking the blockade of tho 
Southern ports, It deeply concerns the Jand- 
owners of our vast interior regions, possessing 
the necessary soil for a chesp and abundant eup- 
ply of fisx. The product of every million of 
bales of flax fiber would animate not only our 


‘cannot believe 
Chamber, whatever may be bis Buuthorn pro- 
clivities, will hesitate on due reflection to affurd 
‘at least tbo opportunity for carefal and candid 
inquiry. 





———_ 
AN UNWRITTEN CHAPTER OF TIS 
TORK. 

It seems to be anticipated In some quarters 
that the Muse of History, long years benoo, will, 
ore sto lite the recording pen, ponder over 

scenes not unlike thins 

During the war for the restoration nnd perpet- 
uation of tho American Union, the Federal and 
Confederate armira, euch numbering fifty thou- 
ond, wore drawo up in battle array. Tbe 
prizo imuedintely at stake was the occupanoy of 
Harper's Ferry. Buglos wero sounding, drums 
rolling, rifles rattling, shells bursting, onvalry 
charglog, threo or four thuueand men bad fallen 
‘on either side, and victory was trembling in the 
balance. 
Just of that moment, big with the fate of an em- 
piro, menengers camo dashing into the Lines of the 
combatants, sod informed Gena. Patterson and 
Johnston that two or throe thonsand slaves, six or 
eight miles away, taking adydutoge of the Ggbt, 
liad rison in rebellion, proclaimed o fubileo, snd 
wero in full flight toword the North etor, Instant- 
ly tho bugles of the Federal and Confedorate ar- 
mien rounded o trace, and each took up the line of 
march in double quick time for the scone of tho 
Africo exodus. Jobnston belog 3 Mnjir-Goneral 
in tho regular army of tho Confederacy, while Pat- 
taraon wan only o Muor-Joneral of Pennsylvania, 
ranked the Federal «ummandor, assumed the eom- 
mand of tho allied forces, and gaye the order to 
argo on the sable fugitives. Thereupon tho 
Fire Zounyes ond the Toxas Rangers, the Mas- 
aaohusctty Sixth ood the Mississippi Firat, tho 
Philadelphia Bluca and the Pensacola Greens, tho 
Obio Grenndiors and the Arkansas Grensors, with 
oll the othor crack corps of the two armies, hailed 
the order of the Confedorate Chief with a wild 
rhout, rushed upon the insurgents, ud vied with 
euch othor in the effort to ‘* put down the insur- 
“‘reotion with on irou bond." 

‘Tho fight wos deeporate—for the negroes wore 
striking o lout despairing blow for liberty ond 
life, But, the trained valor and superior numbora 
of tho allios proved too strong for tho un- 
disciplined courage and feoblo resources of the 
‘Africo-robels, who, after a furious contest, were 
either killed of captured by the combined North- 
ern ond Southera forces, 

‘This epldvde in tho main battle being over, the 
allies pled up hecatombs of wlaugntered neg ea, 
when Pattorson ond Jobnaton rushed frater- 
pally into each others srms, somewhat nfter 
the movnor of Wellington and Bitichor at 
Waterloo, and gave ono long embrace over 
the common victory, ‘Thon tearing them- 
telven tonderly esuvder, they ordered thoic re- 
spective commands to resumo their old positions, 
whore thoy again formed in line of battle, loaded 
thoir rifles, wiped the negro blood from thoir 
outlassor, unlimbered their guns, and commenced 
tuo attack upon ono another with renewed vigor. 














Tho Intest intelligence from Eurvps ix cheering 
to thote who bare looked with anxiety to see 
whnt the attitude of foreign Powers toward the 
United States was likely to be. Tho glorions 
uprising of the freo poople of the North neoms to 
hayo had a striking effect abroad, and the stead 
ily vigorous measures of the Administration have 
inepired oven t0ese who doubted with a confi- 
dence in the speedy triumph of liw and the 
right, Wo lear, at the eamo time, thnt the 
Austrion Govorament decline to recoive Mr. 
Burlingame, our Mivistor, It is enid thnt this 
rofueal ie on persyoal grounds, caused by his 
cflurts in fovor of Sardinia. 

A Liverpool correspondent of ‘The London 
News, speaking of tho law of the Cunfederato 
Robels, authorizing letters of marque, suyss 


‘Tbe general oploten to Liverpool {+ that this Test act of the 
Southern Geversment will be the means of {nfesllng the was 











w-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY THIBUNE, FRIDAY. JUNE 7, 











with a Borde: onyri adyeoturers from all paite of the 
lobe, whe will Bavewuo roupect for the fay of elther the Palmet- 
o State of of the FedeiNd Unton, but who will attaok friend and 
{oo Indiserlapately, end sause © revival of those bloody priva 
tering tucldenta re comme: rd the end of the last snd ibe 
Deplontag of the preseat centaXy: 


And the writer might bove added, thet the 
free-buvtura and filibusters, the vory acum of the 
seav, who Will sail under theve letters of marque, 
will give a6 little heed to the cross of St. George, 
‘nod tho tri-color of France, aa to the American 
Stara oud Stripes. Blood and booty boing their 
objects, theao cut-purses of tho oceaa will psy 
bat slight regard to the flog that cavers any 
plunder within their grasp. 


















Business is eaid to bo absolutely dead at Rixb- 
mond, Tho slaves are, as the mosters aay, cat 
ing their own beads off, The reigu of terror is 
complete. Union men ore flying as speedily an 
possible in order to avoid imprisonment a8 Los- 
tngea for the eafe returm of Rebels captured 
by our Goverament. Altogether, the rose-col- 
ored visions of the Seceasionists bare faded into 
8 dismal brown, not to say avful blue, 





A dispatch from the South states that the Hon, 
Jobn Bell made a spech at Knoxville on the 4th 
invts, in which ho urged war to the deoth ogainst 
the North, and declared that five millione of oar 
soldiers could not conquer the rebele, ‘The re- 
port doce not atate whether the Hon. John Bell 
wav as drunk on this as on o former occasion 
when he made a speech which he alterward felt 
obliged to excuse on the ground of intoxieation. 





Gen. Psttereon bas prepared an address for 
distribution among the troops at Chambersburg. 
‘After allnding to the aggressive acta of the Rebele, 
he soya: 
“ going for the good of the whole country, and 
‘that, while it is your duty to punish sedition, 
* you wust protect the loyal, and, should the oc- 
**easion offer, at once suppress #ervile insurrec- 
** tion,” 


It in clearly ascertained that 30 of the Rebéle 
were killed by the dragoon charge at Fairfax 
Court-House Inst Saturday, though the Secer- 
sionists deny with ontha the story, and threaten 
with death apy who eball report it. 


‘The Postmaster ot Memphis has refueed to dis~ 
tribute the mails, ond the office ot that place bas 
been discontinued, by order of the Postmaster 
General. 


‘Thirty-five of the prisoners recently confined at 
Washington, ineluding the cavalry captured at 
Alexandria, have been discharged, they having 
taken the oath of allegionce with chcerful alaerity. 











Boeveral officers of the Susquebsona have 








us Seat cocurities for the fall amount of these 


manufacturiog industry, but would largely ayell 
all our channels of interns! commerca Wo 


roaigned, including Capt, Hollins, of Greytown 
notoriety. It is not yet decided what action 
ths Gorernment will take upon this matter, 


“You mueé benr in mind you are)’ 





THE LATEST DISPATCHE 
THE CHARGE AT FAIRFAX COURT-HOUSE. 


SEVERE LOSS BY THE REBELS. 











CHEERING WEWS FROM PRUSSIA. 





RESIGNATIONS IN THE NAVY. 
—————— 


Secessionists Returning to Allegiance, 





COLONEL KELLY GETTING BETTER. 





7,000 Troops ot Grafton and Philippi 





Speolal Dispatch to The N. Y. Trioune, 
Wasuixoton, Thureday, Jove 6, 1801. 
TUE, CUANGE AT PAIRPAX COURT-HOUSE. 

Wo have trustworthy confirmation from n citl- 
zen who was ot Fairfax Court-House when Lieut. 
‘Tompkins charged through that village. Our in 
formant bime-lf saw ten dead Disuvioniste, Ho 
saw a trooper, in tho course of the engagement, 
rido up into a low porch and cut down two Dis- 
ubjovists, whom he did not count omong the ten, 
not knowing whether they were killed oatright. 

The dead bodios wore hurried into a hole, dug 
near tho Court-House buildings, o# soon on the 
following day as the terror of the people there 
dnabled them to sitend to the matter. It wos 
freely wid, directly after the fight, io bis hear- 
ing, by perons in the villago, that their dead 
fumbered nbout thirty, But be heard threats 
made against apy citizen who should report that 
moro than one mon was killed on thoir side, 

No lees than threo persons, who visited alr 
fox Court-Houte in the courao of Suturdsy and 
Sundey, confirm this lavt assertion, Tho robela 
have consistently, since their first lie at Fort 
Sumter, contivued to deny that they are mortal. 
Cannon balls destroy their guns, and go betweon 
{heir lugs without touching thom, Rifle balls 
always choose their horses in proference to their 
mon. Regular cavalry make three cborges, 
firing five or six shots each, and only one man 
falls. What wonder that tho rebels add official 
hypocrisy to oseassination and piracy. 

‘THE REDEL POSTAL ARRANGEMENTS. 

The Postmoster Gonoral of the Davis Confed- 
eracy, Jack Rengon of Texas, advertised some 
time ogo for blavks, looks, keye, mail bags, and 
othor oppurteuancea of a postal eystem. What 
was really meant by this upparontly bonent 
proposition appears from tho following thiofs 
circular, which was sent to all the Poatmastors 
in the Rebel States: 
























You are horeby fostrocted, aa the port 

Goreroment of the Unite: wit*in the Coufedernte Staten 

will be eurpended by th 

Foerate Bites; on sod afer the Tat day fu 

I your poresauion, eabject ta tbe farther or 

dent, fer tho beneGt of the Conf-derate Scares, all mall 
pa. bla 














fagueated with the Pottal 
Ehitel of the Appolutmeut Bureea of 
eatery of the tan 


this Department, « full Lor 


t to the Chief of the Finance Bu 
sede 













Preaeat month 
embraced {u cbs 
fies 





sent fnsaed Ray 15, 1680, page 100, exhib 


he 
Tapert 
rel acealon 








SUSPECTED OP TREASON. 

‘The military authorities of thia District receut- 
ly learned thot Capt Hicks, of the schooner 
Arctic, of Aloxandria, Yo., now lying at the 
wharf in Georgetown, refuscd to permit tho 
United States flag to be hoisted on tho vesrel, 
and the schooner had aboard the two brass guns, 
several boxes of muskets with ammunition, and 
other inaterial belonging to the 7th New-York 
Regiment, which she was employed to convey to 
Now-York. 

‘Tho officials thought this freight might possibly 
not arrive in New-York by thie voseel, and so 
the property was removed from her, and the 
schooner remains until the chorge against the 
captain is fully inyestiated. 

‘THE REBEL CAVALRY PRISONERS. 

The Fairfax Cavalry, Capt, Ball, confined on 
the steamer Powhatan at the Navy-Yard, took 
the onth of allegiance, and were taken back to 
Alexandria to-doy, on the James Gny. Four of 
the five tokon nt Fairfax Court-Honse are to be 
similarly discharged, if they take the oath. 
STOPPING THE MANUFACTURE OF FIREARMS, 

Marshal Bonafant’s order stopping the manu- 
facture of arma in the Morrill Patent Firearm 
Manufactory in Baltimore, was made upon in- 
formation that 1,700 rile barrels hod been dir- 
patehod thither from New-York to be made into 
gure, not for the use of the General Govern 
ment. 








APPOINTMENTS AND REMOVALS. 

Oliver D. Barrett of Now-York has been ap- 
pointed to o first-class clerkship in the Pension 
Office, vico J, F, Keenan, removed. Mr. E. G. 
Smith and Mr. Chos. De Young, clerks in the Agri- 
cultural Bureau of the Patent Offices, have been 
remoyed, and Mr. H. C. Babcock of Wisconsin has 
been appointed to n $1,400 per annum clerkship in 
tle Patent Office, R, H. Stecle bas been appointed 
to n second-class clerkship in tho office of the Com- 
missioner of Customs, Treasury Department. 

Poatmastors appoiated: Justus Cobb at Middle- 
bury, Vt.; H. L. Ronn, Whitowater, Wi 

Frank Foster, Kansas, Mo.; Geo. F. Weaton, 








Plymouth, Mase.; Henry Additon, Georgetown, 
D. C.; Selby Lillerton, Parle, Ky. 
CHEERING NEWS PROM PRUSSIA. 

All honor to Prussis! We are confident that 
we aro justified in stating that she responds 
generously to the protesb of our Government on 
the aubject of the insurrection. Our diplomatic 
relations brighten. Courage, firmness, ond o 
manly reliance upon the destiny of our Govern- 
ment to be the messenger of Freedom to the 
Weatern Continent are to be met by the co- 
operation of the Emperors and Kings of Europe. 

CASSIUS BM. CLAY'S LETTER. 

We bare good reason to believe that the pub- 
Uoation by Cassius M. Clay of a letter on the 
subject of our foreign relations not only faila to 
be approved hy the Administration, but is in 
insubordination to the law of 1856, which ex- 
presely forbids any such public communication 
from 8 diplomatic or consular officer. 

THE NEW-YORK SURVEYORSHIF- 

Tt is not true that Mr. Wakeman or Mr. 
cere will be Surveyor of the Port of New- 
Yor! 





RESIGNATIONS IN THE NAVY. 

‘The Navy Department received intelligence by 
telegraph to-day of the resignation of the follow- 
log officers of the Susquehanne, just arrived 
from the Mediterrencan: Cagt. Geo. M. Hollins, 


1501. 


Lieut. Jos. N. Barney, gunnery W. Lovett, 
carpeater; BM. Bain, silmaker; Wi Maho 
ny, Hodge, and two other midshipmen, Their 
places were at once supplied by the Department: 

Cspt. Chauncey of New-York succeeds Capt. 
Hollins, of Greytown notoriety, who was bora 
and appointed from Maryland, ond is a citizen 
of Florida. Their letters of resigoation have not 
yet been received by the Department, hence it 
cannot yet determine what course shall be taken. 

‘The Susquebaona will Join the Gulf Squadron. 















To the Asscclated Prous. 
Wasuinotom, Tharsday, Jane 6, 1861. 

‘The Secretary of War bas appointed the following 
pamed Paymasters in the army: Tuomas B. Allen aod 
Charles T. Learned, Missouri; Jobn H. Kinsey, Jas. 
W. Phinney, and J. D. Webster of Illinois; Robort 
P. Dodge, District of Colambia; Will Camback and 
Wm. P. Gould, Iodiuna; Arthor W. Fletohor, Mory- 
Innd; David Taylor, John H. Groeabeck, Robert C. 
Kir, and Dwight Bannister, Ohio; Thomas W. Yard, 
New-York; Samuel Tosmnsend, Delaware; Josbua 
Howard, Micbiyan; Andrew M. Pullade, A. MoD. 
Lyon, and Robert K. Pattorwon, Pounsylvanin; G. Le 
Androws, Mastuchusetts; Thos. J. McKean, Towa; 
E, 8. Puolding, Minnesota; Jos. A. Nunes, Culifornin; 
‘Thoms H. Hulsey, Vermont, and Wa. R. Gibson. 

If other statements wre to be believed, Col. Burilett's 
information is incorrect as to the number of the Brig- 
nde to be mustered into service. 

‘Tho Postmaster at Memphis having refused to dis- 
tribote tho mail mattor sent to bis office, the Poatmus- 
ter-General bus directed the following order to be 
Insued: 

‘Tun Por Orriow Daranrauxr, Arvourrensr Orricn, 
The Post fico Mew T + dircoutinved The 


‘ere to forward to the 
‘wall matter which is 











"posta 

in gtod, ah 

issued fom the Post-Ofice Depart 
| JON A. KASSON, 

Int Assistant Postmaster-General 

‘The President has appointed Jonas A. Clark District- 
Attorney und Jumes O, Si{ton Marsbal for the Wostorn. 
District of Missouri. 

It baviog beon reported that o large number of arma 
hed beon stored in Havana, under tho protection of the 
British Bag, for the Confederate States, Consul Bebu- 
feldt woe directed to inquire into the subject, A letter 
hos just been received from him, in wl ho rays the 
matter Lad previously engaged his attention, Ho had 
found that all munitions of war brought there as mer- 
chundise must be immediately deposited in a Govern- 
ment warehouse, and are cold thence only by express 
pormit from the Captsin-Genoral himself, It would 
be impossible to land the number of rifles specified— 
namely 200,000—withont the knowledge of tho Gov- 
ernment; and the authorities, on their own account, 
would be extremely unwilling to permit the illicit im- 
portation of such a large amount of urms to the Island 
of Caba. Beside, he bud the assurance of tho Cnptain- 
General that it will not be permitted. A Spanieh 
hhonse had ordered io Belgium eoventy thonsand 
Rifl-e with e view to speculation in the present crisis. 
As this house bus fuiled the Consul presumes that the 
order will not be filled. He is under an impression 
that a fow of the rejected muskets of the Spanih urmy 
bave been sold there ut public auction, say 10,000, aud 
that theso are the only arms which bave gone from 
Havana to our Southern ports for the use of tho Beces- 
sloniste. 

An order baying been recelved from Col. Brown 
for troops und stores for Pickens, Lieut. Duncan sailed 
jn the Suwannee with 70 coldicrs nnd a full frieght of 
stoves of various kinds for that fort. 

Notwitetanding the Southern reports to the contrary, 
{tuppears from Cept. Adams and a letter to tho Nury 
Department, dated May 20, that great preparations bad 
been mado for an attack on Pickens, which at thut 
time was hourly expected. Ie dispatched the Wyan- 
dotte to Key Weet to bring down troops, and ofter- 
ward placed her in a position where she could render 
the mort aid. Previous to thut time Col. Adams 
informed Gen. Bragg that tbe port wan strongly 
blockaded, and veeaels would be dea t with acourdiog 
to the law aguinat vinluting blockade, Gen. Bragg, in 
reply, eaid bo considered thie notification a virtual 
acknowledgment of Loth tho existence and indepen- 
dence of tho Confederate Staten He asked Col, 
‘Aduras to please consider the harbor as cloaed against 
ull boats and vessols of the United States, us be ehonld 
not permit any to enter except Col. Adams's dispatch 
boat, under a white flag. To this Col. Adams did not 
respond. 

‘There are now remaining only four Secession prison- 
ersut the Waebington Novy-Yurd, who aro held under 
the order of Gen. Mavatleld. Thirty-five of them, in- 
cluding the cavalry privates captured at Alexandria, 
were this morning diecbarged on their taking the onth 
ofalleginnce, ‘They svid in their statements thut they 
wished to givo up thelr profession and.to retire to pri- 
vate life. 

Com. Btaifling, commanding the Exst India Squad- 
ron, reports, May 29th, good health on board all the 
vessels composing the.squadrou. 

He says to the Secretary of the Navy, the opening 
of the Tantgtsze to British trade will make me hasten 
my arrival at Sbanghae. As soon after my arrival 
there ns I can make the veceteary preparation, I in- 
tend to go op the Tapgteze as far on Nunking, in my 
flug-sbip, taking the Dacotah ad Soginaw with me. 
Av Nunking I hope to come to an arrangoment with the 
ineurgent Chiefs, to permit the full navigation of the 
River by American ships. The insurgents have com- 
mand of both branches of the River, from the vicinity 
of Chin Kinng, to the neighborhood of Hun Kow, and 
itis very important to eeoure their good-will, other- 
wire our ships could not navigate their rivers in 
safety. 

‘The public departments to-day have been drapod in 
mourntng, and will to-morrow be closed aso mark of 
respect to the memory of Senator Donglar. 

‘The District Court met to-day, for the purpose of 
tuking action toucbing the several prize cases which 
have been brought to this jurisdiction for settlement.” 
Thore of the Gen. Knox, from Thomastown, and 
Georgians, from St. Georgo’a Me., were firat consid- 
ered. 

‘Mr. Carrigan, U. 8. District Attorney, did not think 
there was any evidence of an intention to violate the 
blockade. 

‘The Court deereed their restoration to their owners, 
Dut reserved the question of damages and costs for 
future consideration. 

‘The care of the English brig Tropico Wind, witha 
cargo of tobacco, valued at $25,000, was ponding when 
the Cour? adjourned. 

‘The Navy Department to-day received a notification 
of the resignations of Capt. Hollins and Lient. Joseph 
N. Baroy, both of Meryland, who had just returned 
from the Mediterranean. 

The Post’ Office Department bas received a copy of 
8 circular issned by Postmsster-General Reagan of 
the Confederate States, instructing Sonthern Post- 
masters to retaimin their possesion forthe benefit of 
the rebels all mail-bage, locke and keys, marking 
and rating elnmpa, and all other property belonging to 
or connected with the postal service. ‘They ure also 
required to report their journals or ledger acconnts 
with the United States for service of the Post-Office 
Department up to and iveluding the Slet of May, ex- 
hibiting the final balance in their possession. 


A LADY PATRIOT. 
LETTER TO THE REBEL POSTMASTER-GENERAL. 
Wasarscrox, Thureday, Jane 6, 1861. 

Among the incidenta of female patriotism bonld be 
mentioned the fact that ats period of great danger & 
young lady aucceeded in reaching Wasbingten and 
furnished to high ofilciale information of a most im- 
portant ebaracter, including an uccurate position of the 
hostile forces, which proved serviceable to the Gor- 
ernment. 

Tn the New-Orleans mail which seached the Wach- 
ington Post-Ofice yestorday, via Pittehargh, was by 
mistake o letter addressed to Postmaster-General Rea- 
gen, containing an application for the contract to carry 
the mail Ln the Confaderate States, 





dlrectad to that office. 

1¢ above order has be 

ment thin dey. 6th of Jas 
(Siqued) 




















THE REBELS AT HARPER'S FERA 
THEIR HOPELESS CONDITION, 





































































































Sceret Movements in Washington, 





An Advance from Chambersburg, 





Bprctal Dispatch to The N.Y. Tribune 
Wasnixcton, Thuredsy, June 6, 1861, 

A gentleman whore business took him ty 
within threo miles of Harper's Ferry on Tues. 
day and Wednesday, and who bad occasion t 
muke céreful loquiries from trustworthy rex. 
dents at the Ferry, reports that the artillery bay 
been removed from the Maryland bighta, but thy 
500 Kentucky troops ore still stationed thera 
An impression prevails among the Marylander 
that theao Kentuckians will fire upon their pres. 
ent allies in care of a conflict; but this needy 
confirmation. There were 500 troops at Poin 
of Rocks, and 250 at Berlin, bolf ay betwee, 
Point of Rocka and Harper's Ferry, and sy 
miles from each. Three pieces of artillery arm 
still at Point of Rocks—four others beretofory 
mounted there having been removed. At Hin 
per's Forry and Bolivar, a mile westerly, wherg 
the main body of the army rempiny, are from 
12,000 to 14,000 troops, at the utmost. Only 
one regiment from Tennessee has arrived sinoy 
about a week ago. Our informant was at thy 
Ferry himself. Of the wholo force, only 8,000 
are sufficieotly Healthy nnd well armed to taky 
the field Only 4,000 are soldiers worth fight 
ing. Thero are four regiments from Misnissippl 
who aro altogether the best men on the ground, 
Thoy are higher toned, better drilled, and better 
armod. The other two cr three thou‘aud of the 
Rebels have only flint-lock muskets, and bund 
reds no arms at all, They sre poorly uniformed, 
except the Missisaippians. Gen. Jobnson is losing 
confidenoo in tho officors and men. Ho declan 
that he can make no secret movement; kovw 
not whom to trust, and finds everytbing thot he 
soya and does in the New-York journala. 

Small-pox is raging among tho soldiors. Oy 
Monday 180 wore scot to Charleston, sick 
Men aro deserting very fost. The sopply of 
provisions is acapty,.thore boing not moro th 
evough for two days in comp, For a fortaighy 
they bayo had no fresh meat Our inforwaal 
thiuks it is Gen. Jolineon's intention to {al 
back to Winchester. The railroud to that play 
js strictly guarded by detachments the whos 
distance. After a march of ten or twelyo mila 
thenco he reaches Front Rayol, aud by Mix 
assas Gap Railrood will join Gen. Boouregord 9 
Manossns Junction. 

Thot they are ready to moye at o moienty 
warning ix certain. Evorything is pagked. Ou 
hundred fovr-horss wagons, impressed frea| 
Maryland and Virginin farms, aro in waiting 
On the otber hand, were they botter off in r| 
spect of arme, provitions, and confidence in them 
solves, there would be some reuson to belist 
that they would make a desperate attack on ai 
in the rear, relying upon Maryland for support 

Our informant, who has visited thie section d 
country ecveral times of late, and has bad exch 
lent opportuvities of investigation, believes thsi 
nearly half the people in and about Fredenck 
aro Disuniouiste, and that their cause hos gains 
ground since the Legisluture came together 
The Union men are in feor of Jobvson's fore, 
whoto pickets, thrown out from Point of Rocky, 
come within three miles of Fredorick, to whic) 
the whole army can bo transported in two ol 
three hours. Arrived thore, it would be wilhil 
five hours of Baltimore. 

‘The sympathies of many in Maryland sn! 
shown by the fact that they have armed snd fel 
the Rebel troops, Virginia furnishing but fm 
supplies. If these facts be tue, ox must W 
presumed in the absence of evidence to the om 
trary, it is high time that Government posed s 
strong body of troops at Frederick to oxtant 
the malcontente, encourage Unionists, and priett 
Maryland from Virginia inroads, and the tern 
retribution which muvt fullow ou uprising. 

From another source, we learn that 300 off 
Rebel regiment of 700, encamped opposite We 
liomsport, have deserted, and that tbe unpy= 
larity of Gen. Johnson, in consequence of 4 
forcible seizure of provisions, horses, and wi, 
one, hos been incrensed by » conscription, us 
which three-tentha of the males, between 18 1 
50 yeara old, in counties within 40 or 50 cll 
of Harper's Ferry, are to be mustered into #t 
ice. Numerous Unionitts feo. 

The Rebela havo burned three more bridg 
one two miles below Mortinsburg, one t 
miles above, and one at Sleepy Creek, five ui 
further on, forty miles from the ferry, and ©) 
from Cumberland, which is to be Gen. Mc 
Inn's headquarters for the present, hia stalé 
thing will not last long. 

Gen. Patterson is advancing to cobperate W) 
Gen, McClellan. A column of Gen. MeDo 
command will advance within twenty-four b 
unteas something unforseen prevents, to tho 0! 
side of the Potomac, toward Manassas Janctit 
Onr lines are contracting, and everything it 
readiness for a forward movement. It is dou! 
whether the Harper's Ferry Rebels will 
time to join their friends at Manasass Juncti# 
If they do not, they will be surrounded. If 
do, there may be o brief and decisive bat}| 
‘an a preliminary to our occupation of the pl 

Jeff. Davis will ecarcely dare to draw troops 
either Richmond or Norfolk, with Gen. Butler 
hie flank, and a fleet of steamers hore, ready to 
regiments, hitherto stationed here, nt Aeqnin C: 
which no batteries now protect, 

Doubtless, all contingencies have been pro' 
for. Gen. Scott, the members of the Cabineh 
the President, bave been herd at work all day® 
ranging the detuils of the movement. The it} 
tienve of the country will be gratified very 2008 
an eucounter which may be decisive in its restl! 
‘Ko the Associsted Press 

Cuansexssuro, Thursday, June 6, 18 
tapt. MeMfullen’s Rangers hayo been attached 




















regular army is acting Quartermaster, and Lient 
of Fort Sumter memory, $s acting Commissary. 

Donbleday’s battalion is inthe advance, amd #2] 
company of regular infantry is eoming to | 
‘Two New-York regiments’are coming within be > 
two days from Elmira. A 

Cannon to arm Cupt. Donbleday’s company 0, 
pected eyery honr, At least twyo batteries will bt 
here, 

All news concerning the proposed adyance of ie 
is strictly probibited by the commanding a 
troops are all eager to advance, and elated at 
of mecting the enemy 201m. al 

Cols. Nagley’s, Ballier’s, and Bares's regiment 
inspected to-day prior o marching. 








= 


SS Bopee, An army bad to becalled into the field; it | REFORMED Ue oa ON ENLIST. 


"The 7th, Sth, and 10th Regiments were inspected 


A fornard movement mort certainly begins to-mor 
gow, nothing bat the inclemency of the weather for 
Ube past few days bas prevented the movement to-da; 

Gen, Patterson bus prepared the following address to 















OF PExxsrivastA,} 
Jane, 3, 1861. i 


‘The reetrsint which bas ceceansrly in 
‘wpom, you, impatient to overcome, | howe gee re 
pies Rande ti yon meet the insur- 


A turbolent faction, 








eeetipacfons marc 
soourity; 
iy assured by State Jegielation from molesta~ 
Formas der acek Yo perpetuate ® Telgm 


Bret loyal citfzene. 
vaded # loyal State, and {otrenched 
They have Win ite boundaries is defiance of its 


8! 
themselves within ite boundaries 
tuted anthoritier. 
evo are going on, American soil to eustala tho eivil 
wer, to relieve the oppressed, and to retuke that 
Water is untawrally held 
‘You must besr ia mind that you are going for the 
of the whele country, and thut, while it is yoar 
loty to punich sedition, yon must protect the loyal; oud 
gould occasion offer, at once suppress servile In- 


our areata & grateful country 
ea Bf pecpievelzewa 7°Uy PORTER, 





t Adjutant Gener 





THE HARRIET LANE ATTACKS A BATTERY. 





BRIEF AND SHARP ENGAGEMENT. 





BEBEL FORTIFICATIONS ALONG JAMES RIVER. 





COL. TOWNSEND'S REGIMENT 
a 
‘Dpocial Dispatch to The N. Y. Tribune 
Fortress Monroe, OLD Port, Jane 5, 
‘Via Washington, Juno 6, 1861. 

‘About 9 o'clock this morning the Harriet Lane 
Aad s skirmish with a battery on Pig Point, at 
tho mouth of the Nansemond River, nearly op- 
posite to Newport News. About twenty-five 
shota were exchanged. The Harriet Lane re- 
asived ono shot through her bulwarke from a 
rifled gun. One man was seriously, and sevoral 
@lightly wounded by a splivter. 

What tho effect of her shots was on the bat- 
fory ix not known. One of tho Lane's shelle 
Yourat in an embrasure. Those who witnessed 
tho firing from Newport Newa with good glasncs 
Dellove that the shells took effect within the 
works, and carte were seen to move off, with tho 
oad, it is conjectured. 

No attention has been paid to this battery 
heretofore, though its existence has been well 
knows. It hos from 10 to 12 lorge guns, ond 

mmands the mouth of Nansemond River. Tho 

vane's purposo was merely to feel their fire, and 
dotermine the character of the work. 

There is another battery a abort distance fur- 
fher up tho James River, at the mouth of a 
q@oell otrenm. It is evidently tho intention of 
fhe robela to fortify the shore at points where 
eur forces may innke » lodgment, fearing, no 
doubt, that it may be Goo. Butler's intention to 
Jond a force on that side of James River, with 
Yo view of holding on to o point that will com- 
mmond the rear of Norfolk, and cut off their rail- 
way connection with the South aud Richmond. 

Large numbers are engaged in throwing up 
fortifications in the neighborhood of the scene of 
he affeir to-day. 

Col. Townsend's regiment arrived to-doy, and 
weat into encampment near Hampton. 

















Ro the Acseclotad Pres 
Fontngss Moxnox, Wednesday, Juno 5, } 
via Baltimore, Thursday, Jane 6. 

‘This morning the Harriet Lane exchanged about 
Mfy chota with the Pig Point Battery, nourly opposite 
to Nowport News, on James River. She received 
two shots and wounded five men, one of them se- 
verely. 

‘Tho Harriet Lane was abont three-fourths of a mile 
from the batters, the seven embrasures of which dis- 
eloeed heavy pieces, 

‘Two of the Harriet Lane's shells burst immediately 
ever them, 

‘The night before last five companies went nearly to 
the Half-Waey Hone, between Hampton and York- 





own 
@en, Bailer bas spent the day at Newport News, 
See 
AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA, 
Avexanpara, Thursday, June 6, 1861. 

Capt. Ball received a pass outaide the lines, in order 
So bring his family to Washington, It ia thongbt bis 
ecount of the good treatment he received while prison- 
‘er will have an influence on the rebels. His oath was 
mot merely on parole, but one of allegiance. All 
thirty-five of bia men took the same oath in Washing 
fon thie morning. 

An attack was apprehended last night in some 
quarters. Tho necessary precautions were taken, but 
the town was very quiet. 

Tho north-east storm etill continues. The weather 
fe cool, 

‘Ths projected publication of,a newspaper by the 
@eldicra is provented by order of the Provost Murshal. 





@ECESSIONISTST RETURNING TO ALLE 
_ GIANCE. 
7,000 TROOPS AT GRAVTOM AND PHILLIPFL 
Cinciyxart, Tharsday, June 6, 1861. 
A special dispatch from Grafton to T’hs Gazette says 
Shut the American flag is flying along the whole route 
‘Yetweon there and Wheeling, Obio troops are guard- 
Gag tho road. Maj, Loring of Wheeling was brought 
Mbrough last night, He wos arrested on the charge of 


\ A large number of the Seccsviontste arrested are 
faking the cath of allegiance. They all say they ex- 
pected a war of devastation, and hud been deceived by 
Shoir loaders. The best feeling is prevailing between 
the troops and the Virginians, 

Volunteers are being raised for the Goy 
Martinsburg and through this section, Beriallnupes 
Bies went down to Wheeling this evening for drill, 

Col, Kelly is mach better, butis not ont of danger 
(yet. He was brought over to-day fromm Philippi. There 
aro twenty companies of infantry and several of artil. 
Bary thore as a garrison. 

A wonderful change of sentiment has taken place 
Ghere. The Union feeling in now largely predominant, 

Nearly 7,000 troops are at Grafton and at Philippi— 
Bamely: tho 6th, 7th, and 9h Indians, and Ist Virginia 
Bogiments, and Colonels Irvine, and Andrews, and 
Steadman, with the Ohio and Cleveland Anillery. 
Gen, Morcis of Indianspolis is in command. 

It isnot known how many rebels were killed at 
Philippi. They were under the command of Col. Pot- 
Secfiold of Eastern Virginia. Many Union men were 
epreseed into their ranks, 

Col. Dumont's 7th Indiana regiment led the at- 
‘ecking column at Philippi. Col. Crittenden’s regiment 
Nid not get up in time to participate. The march that 
night was really wonderful. In locking et the ground 
‘sus is astonished they could trayel the distance in the 
Sime they did. It was naver exceeded in the military 
Ristory of the country. The troops are moving to 
Pallippi tonight 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, maa sum 7, 1861. . 


UNION SENTIMENT IN TENNESSEE. ~ 
JON BELL FOR SECESSION. 
Lovuvitee, Thunday, June 6, 1861, 

The Journal this morving says that e proposition {n 
the Mayfield C.nvention for the First District to secede 
from the State and joiu Tennessee, waa begatived by a 
‘vote of 130 t 30. ‘The plan was then abandoned. 

A dispateh to The N,Q. Delta. from Knoxyille, 

stet Soy Si, gaye tant the Union Covation, in sea 

sion there, passed sesointions recommending resistance 
if 79,009 vores were cast cyuinst Seceeslon, and if leas, 
submistion. 

The address of the Southern-Rights men declares 
they are determined to bold their position though they 
should be in # minority. 

A circular addressed from Nashville to the Union 
men of Teunerses condemns the course of the Gor- 
ernor; deprecates the raising of troops; deplores se- 
cession as a eure, and arges them to place Tennosace 
by the side of Kentucky to keep out of any action or 
participation in the war, 

Later information, the dispatch says, leads to the 
hope that the manly effort of jhe Union men will suc 
ceed, and that a large vote will bo polled in Middle and 
East Tennersee. 

A special dispatch dated the 4th {nat states that the 
Hon. Jon Bell spoke at Knoxville to-day, urgiug war 
to the death against the North, and docluring that five 
millions of Northern people cannot conquer the South. 

‘At Montgomery much dissatisfaction is expreated at 
the removal of the seat of Government to Richmond. 

The Richmond Whig of the Ist inst. says that a 
Virginian will bo putin the Cabinet, in place af Mr. 
Walker, Secretary of War. 

——— 
AFFAIRS IN ST. LOUIS, 
Br. Lous, Thuriday, June 6, 1861, 

A battalion of United States regulars from Cutlisle 
Barracks, destined for New-Mexico, arrived yesterday, 
und proceeded west by the Hannibal and St. Joseph 
Railroad. 

The Republican learns that Capt. McDonald will be 
produced before the United States District Court at 
Springfield, 1l,, this morning, under o habess corpus 
writ issued by the Judges of that Court on Monday 
laste 

—_—+— 
A SECESSIONIST KILLED. 
EVIDENCE OF TREASON POUND UPON HIM, 
ChAMbxnsuURO, Thursday, Jane 6, 1861. 

Clinton Reutch, a wealthy Seceesionist, was ebot 
last nigbt by a Union msn st Williamsport. Reutch 
donated that be eould whip any Unionist living, After 
bis doath @ poss was found upon him, siyned by bis 
brother, a promicent Secersioniat of Maryland, accred- 
jung him to Capt. Dosle, an officer at Harpea's Ferry. 

——— 
FROM muIssOURL 





GENERAL UARNEY'S RECALL, 
Correspendence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Sr. Lovts, Jano 9, 1861. 

This veteran bas been recalled from this poat, and 
will at onco be pnt in active service chewhere, The 
fact is Gen Harney in diplomacy {sno match for Fox 
Jackeon, During this whole period of trace the Seces- 
sion troops have been constanily drilling with the Stato 
arms, and the Brigadier-Generals anUer the Military bill 
havo been quietly and effectively organizing the con- 
splrators Into well-offlcered companies, regiments, and 
brigades. Constant communfcalions, made in person 
toGen. Harney, by driven-ont and ontraged loyaliaa, 
fnlled to Smpress biin with the beliof that the tresty 
mosnt safely tot © Secersioniste, and desolation and 
death to thé Unioni-ts, One month more, with Gen. 
Harvey in comand, and Missonri would cost the Gov- 
ernment as much as Viryivia will, 

CONDUCT OP TIE TRAITORS, 

Under the Harnoy-Price ‘trnca” Gen. Jim Reine 
has been organizing the Socession Militia in the Spring- 
field Military Distilct. Gen. Pareone iu the Jefforeon 
City District, and Gen. McAfee, (Speaker, of the 
Hone), in the Shelby District. All these State 
crvits swear to support and obey the orders of Gov. 
Jackeon sguinst anybody and everything. The United 
States Governmout is entirely ignored, as arovalao the 
Stare and Stripes. Freeh outrages ‘are being com- 
mitted every day. The old lg of tho Teoyolution and 
of onrsnbseqnent glorious history doea not wave at 
the State Copitol, nor in it permiited to wave 
althoouh under the trnce of Gen. Harney. At 
Joxephs, Mr. Postmaster Bittioger ja not allowed to 

mtap the Nutloual emblem over the Government 



















ling. Tn nearly every cuuuty outrages, are oom: 
mitted upon inion men by armed banda cheering 
for Jeff. Davis. Tue Secessloulate could, until Thure- 


day last, commit every crime with impunity, and yet 
Tackoon would refure to punish them; while, if the 
Unionist, in self-defense should bappon to give Soces- 
sion Jurics the least opportunity to decimate them by 
legal forms, Gen. Harney stood reaily to back the 
Juries, Think God that progrumme ia broken np. 
THE AMERICAN ZOUAVES. 

The American youth of St, Lonis are beginning to 
low with the fires of patriotiom and are rendering ube- 
ence to the call of their coontry, Hitherto, a great 
rrajadice has exirted, even amchg many Unfon men, 
uso of the distinctive churacter of our voluiteer 
forces. They haya been composed ulmost exclusively 
of Germuns, Thank God for the Germuoa !—for they 
were the firat to rueh to arms in the defense of the (lov- 
groment. But at the call for the formation of an 

in regiment, a feeling was developed amon 

our native pepolauon thst bd Yong slambered, TH 
effort hae been productive of grevt good 10 oar glorious 


cause, and will work # permanent advantoge bere in 
Missoori. It puts a 4 ictus to tho saying that ‘ No- 
body but the Datch fight forthe Union in this State,"’ 


Although the publisved call red last 
Wednesday, tha rqinent bleh ie foteeded bo 
60 


mst of o thousa, 


con- 





nce. Col. Morgan L. Smith, Lieat.-Col, Jou B, 
ray, and Major Jumes Peckbum, are gentlemen well 
Known not only in this city out throaghout the whole 


Btate. 

Co!, Smith was for a long time in the United States 
army. Liout-Col John B, Gray was unuil recently 
Captain of Company A, National Guards, of St, Louls, 
and Major Peckuaca (who by the way is oue of our 
county members to the Leguature) bas hed more or 
Tess experience in tbe old State militia. It will be o 
regiment that St. Louis can well be proud of, aud our 
peoplo are stepping formard liberally to ite co. 

ADDITIONAL RECRUITS. 

The 6th Regiment, Cl. P. E. Bland, was sworn 
into the service yesterday at the Ateenal for three 
years. The regiment is reerly fall. 

The Trish Regiment, the 7th, Col. John D. Stoven- 
ton, i lao raptly, ‘up, aod will sooa be sworn 








vo the three years service. 
OUR COUNTY 


ERS. 
in the Btate Leg- 
inion. Bt. Loi 





inst every 
sjor Peck- 
Tn addition to those 
nileman, Fe ix Coste, John Cuyender, und Madison 
Liter ‘are Captaiva pow in the service, | Dr. Re 
iu, is Commissary of Col. Boernstein’s Regiment. 
‘Thus six of them-bave put on their armor. 
——— 


THE WAR FRAUDS IN PENNSYLVANIA, 
Correspomdence ef The N. Y. Tribune. 

Haxnisnvxo, June 3, 1861. 
Ihave no doubt you are yery well posted in regard 
to the sentiments of the people in the interior of this 
State; buts word or two about the ramore of fraud and 
péeulation alleged to have beon perpetrated in the 
clothing and provision of our volunteers may not be 
unacceptable, That these reports have been greatly 
mugnified by sinister and malignant men to subscrve 
tome base purpose, the deyolopments of every day 
clearly demonstrate. They have been bralted around 
in sach a clod-blonded and systematic way, that at 
length many have come to belicve in them in spite of 
indabitable evidence of their falsity. The parties en- 
red fn this unjust and unfair warfare have not stopped 
at linking the name of the Executive of this Common- 


now at a: 
man eater: 








nal to expect that bad men ma 
‘throat themselves into placental power, and that they 
would prostitute that power to their own. telfish pur- 
pee Dae aE RRL with aay \vania. The mor 
yroke Upon. Were almostentirely nupienared. 
Aha hest that coald he done had ty be deue ard Uwe 


had to be armed, clotbed, and provisio ed on the spar 
‘of the moment. ' It was done. and well dove, 100, b¥ 
Gor. Curtis, But among the lostrumrots he & =, coni- 
joe! to employ, he discovered rome *Sat be conld not 
safely rely uprxy because > Forwerted their trast, 
The clamor sov Lea bivears In respect to poor 
clotbiog und insufficient food. We pronijsly inves 
ligated the matter, and, finding them to have ame 
favudation, ke effectually stopped the injury, und fore 
bade the jayment of a stuaie voller for citver elutes 
OF provisions that were not pronounced to be of the 
Sest quelity, Thus, the Commonwealth bar not leat a 
dine by ty of the contractors, ia consequence 
of the vigilance of Gov. Curtin He gave to this 
task the hours of the day and boars of the night; late 
and early, with patient, uncomplsioing til, be 
thread=d the {stricote web, and defeated Ae dengos of 
men Who had abused hia confidence and violated tloir 
bovor. The investigation now going on will show 
that the ion, for the moet part, waa reall 
and tbat out of 20,00 nniforme only’ #00) can be anid 
to be wortblers. The compuriron which has ofien beeu 


















made between the Peonsylvauia troops and thore of 
Massachnestta, [ft must be borne 
in mind that M: propariig fortis crinie 





wheo Mr, Banks was Governor of thi 


















armed at all pulnts as Massachusetts wi , Shere 
fore, tlie consure which rome are dispored to cant upon 
Goy. Cartin, should in troth aod in fuct be reflected 
upon bin predecessor, who lucked the ability to read the 


alg times, and build 
But whatever mistake may have been mudo in this be- 
Dalf, the evil bas been effectaally cbecked und correct= 
ed by the determined zeal of Gov. Cartin. Aa I inti- 
mated botore, he deserves the commonda'fon of avery 

riot. He’ has tbrown bis whole eool ivto this con- 
fat, and the loyal States may understand that the 
whole of the resources of thls commonwealth will be 
invoked by Gov. Cartin to sweep from the earth every 
yenige of treason | 

‘The military spirit is till acti 
are pouring fate Camp Curtin, 
fous for the fray. Oar men go into this conflict in = 
tern apd quiet way, asif thoy bad a daly to per- 
form, and were determined to perfotm it with their 
whole might. ‘The Commissary-General Irwin leaves 
nothing undone to facilitate bustuees, and to provide 
everything necessary for the comfort of the volunteers. 
Ho is prompt aud energetic in the diccharge of his du- 


bis house Upon a rock. 

















| come ia contact with him, 








ties, and ia justly earning the opinion of ull who 
1K the good op! ss 


—s—_ 
LOUIS NAPOLEON HOSTILE TO JEFF. 
DAVIS. 

Correspondanes of The N. Y. Times 
Panis, Friday, May 17, 1861. 

On Sunday last the Emperor repeated 'to Mr. 
Faulkner (on the occaston of tho latter's formal parting 
interview) the language I bave already given you te¥- 
enil times, as that wbfch his Majesty habitually otcers 
on the question of the contest between the North and 
the South, Ho sssured Mr. Faulkner that be was 
watcling the progreea of events with the greatoat 
solicitnde; that ho should be deo) ly pained to eco 
disrnption of the Union; hat he fele nx much iutoreat: 
in tho progress und prosperity of the American people 
almost us if they were a part of bis own people, and 
terminated by msking un offer of his services in aby 
way they mijit be mudo useful to bring ubout a ro 
onfon add an avoidunce of bloodshed. M. Thouvene] 
Minister of Foreign Affuire, went further, aod asaired 
Mr. Sanford that not only did he approve of the couine 
of Mr. Lincolu's Administration, Gut that he woutd be 
glid if ke could bein some way useful in acding to 
put down the rebellion. So, too, the Prince Murat, a 
member of the Imperial family, bezged to know of Mr. 
Sanford if there was not somo way in which the 
French Government might old in putting down the 
rebellion, 


THE WHITWORTH RIFLED CANNON, 

Bome days sinco we noticed the fnet that loyal 
Americans in England bad presented onr Govern- 
ment with a fall battery of rifled ordnance, Tho 
firet installment of this splended gift has safely 
arrived, and was on exhibition in front of the 
City Hall on Monday. Tho guns ure made by tho 
Whitworth Ordoance Company of Manchester, are 
nino feet Jong, lond at the breech, and weigh 1,100 
pounds. The bore ja inches, and the twlet such ps to 
turn the ball tbree times in the gap. Tho ball is « 
double cone of iron 9j inebes long, weighs 12 ponds, 
and bas grooves cast in it which fit the twist of thegu 
‘There ia no leaden band on it. ‘Tho charge of powdor 
required to throw it fiye miles is 24 pounds; for throe 
miles only ten ounces. The barrel In of wronght iron, 
tho breech veraw und breech cap of steel. The battery 
of six pieces coat $12,000, including freight-or 42,000 
for each gun. 

‘Tho Persia brought two of these instroments on ber 
lust trip. ‘The one which waa exhibited in the Park 
on Monday was taken from the Custom-House en Sutar- 
day, and, under the direction of Mr. Frederick H. 
Gross, a native of Northern Franco, who bas bad many 
yeura of experionce abroad in the manofucture of 
cannon, was mounted and brought to the Park for 
exhibition. 

‘When charged, the breech of the gun is closed by 
the breech-cap, which is ecrewed on. This cup works 
in w boop which awings on a bingo, so as to allow it, 
when unscrewed, to move back likes door. ‘Tho cap 
is acrewed and unscrewed by @ handle, When un- 
screwed, the projectile is pushed in, and behind it in fa- 
terted a canister or cartridge sbaped to fit tho bore. 
‘The powder in kept in the cartridge bya wad of Jabri- 
cating material, After the insertion of the cartridge, 
und the screwing on of the breech, an ordinary friction 
fase ia inserted in the vent, made, as stated, in the cen~ 
ter of the breecli-cap, and the piece is discharged gen- 
erally in less than o minuto from the time of boginulog 
to load, and that withoat any attempt tobarry. When 
the picco is discharged, there is ne escape of gasce 
feom the breech; and when the esp isnnscrowed and 
siwyang aside, the end of the tin cartyidge case is xized 
by band, or by a suitable gripping instrument, and is 
withdrawa from the gun. The cose thas brings away 
all the fouling deposits, and us the lrarrel is completely 
lubricated by the Iubricating wad, no spongiog nor 
cleansing by water is required. The shots as they is- 
sue cleanse the gun. 

Ttis staied that Messrs. Monlton & Perry have for- 
warded six of these gus, only two of which bave 
arrived, and the other four ure now on the way. It p> 
pears also that the manufacturers stipulate to farnish the 
United States, or anybody in ite bebulf, with all they 
can make in the next six months. Tue two cannons 
which baye arrived are now in charge of Capt Whitely 
of the United States foree at Governor's Island. A trial 
in to be made us soon as a proper aweep canbe obtained 
forthe purpose, of which due notics will be given. 








SOUTHERN CROPS. 

Isunpation —The Lake Villoge Press of Chioot 
County, Arkanass, under date of the Zid, has the fol- 
lowing: 

The high tage of the Miseize 
of great ularm to oar planters. ‘crops were in the 
mort ing condition, and it was expected shat 
Cb! would able to moet the exigencies of war, 
but a pew calamity—one quite unexpocted—bas fallea 
ns. On Thureday, the 16th inst., the inexorable 
it mapa fra Bake Cues ias ta ise 

1 [rom © Ob. Ey Nine 
Tie water in thy lako haa risen at the rare of two fee! 
per diem, #0 tha’, as we write, it la within » few inches 
of the bank. Weare ut of from all land commu 
cat man) tions oo the river anc ie are 
a Te ane ete Rosaylinven etianea nth 


bas been s soares 





x Bes o 
und day in ereciing levees, aud the st anxiety is 
felt as to the le 


iseus of irremediab) 



















moat, 
, Su 
Reed, 


The Oxford (Mi 
ci 


fields, 
Sastapewn thu? o eas s6e~ ahte 
20H Nes be LOO 





Vela in the «ta 


* = Traformed Pres 
— 







\s 


‘Synod, was 
The Rev, 





of the greatest ii tance to th 

sats of aifiry; nud, cox dly, forthe, Boa eee 
the army. Ti 

bow thi could te ap elope 


lociplon 
‘The Rev. Tuowas Hanwar esid. tho questian ba 
00, and upon whieh It waa Row pulled aneeris 
‘win just thin: Whether Covenanters could com 
Henly uke arme und Gght for the Federal Union, 
while they could not tently take the oath of alle- 
xincce, Me rejoiced in the war, and thonght the dawn 
of the milleoniam was aboot to break opon the world. 
‘Tre Rey. Josuva Kexsepy of Chambersburg, Pa., 
tald be wah hapjy thax th sontry bad been troaght 
to thie cris's, Ife Heed within aight of camp of ten 
thousand eotiere, The Governor of his State. hind 











lost 
ree 
dom ngninst the worst tyranny oo the fxon of the earth. 
‘The Rebels who bad gathered at Hurper's Berry 
bosnted that thoy would baptize Chambersburg with 
blood, becatse there they bud harbored John Brown. 
But John Brown was barbored there, not because be 
wns a traitor, bot because ho was a great and quod 
man. (Applies) And Chawberborg will be Cham: 
berebargh when Slavery is abolished and Liberty and 
Righleouceas are tilouphaut ia the land. Ax Cove: 
Danters, we ought to be known as willing to go and 
do battle for bnman rights, Onr forefathers bud 
fonght valiantly for the trath in Scotland, avd this 
was o glorious day for trath and freedom in our land 
Tor the fetterg/abulliyet ba broken from tke slave, aud 
‘our country become in reality what {tin {n name—the 
home of Freedom, ander tbe sovereignty of Messiah, 

‘The Rov. T. Hannay anid that he regarded the rebale 
of the Souih as crlodoals who deserved aud ought to 
be punished. And tho qneation was, ebull we Cove 
nanters help to chaatise them ? 

The Rev. J. R. W, Sloane anfd that some deciiled 
rovfon ahonld be taken. If they did nothing they would 
bo eet down an Hi alii with the South, He, as 
they all kuewr held decied views, They ought une 
doubtedly to go iuto the war. It would be better for 
them to live under the Goveroment of Rusia, or of 
Spain, or of the King of Dahomey, tian ander the 
{pranty whieh Jaersan Duvle derirod to thrast upon 
them, Ef mlnistors desired to go iuto tho field of battlo 
by all moans lot them go. Muny members of hin 
Chareb hud gone—roabing even from the prayor meet= 
ing into the ranke, Ee did not think ministers could 
bo biter employed thin iu wislding the asword of atoel, 
with the aword of the Split. 

Tho Rov. J. WALLACE anid the Synod ongbt not to 
Pontigne thls matter withoot food renson, bere wil 
fovvick und dyiny med, and when the Aluster calls they 
moet be ready to go. 

The Rey. MN 














sox dorirod the ubject post. 





poued. fsters yo und pray, and not 
Baas over th the congrogation aad Church 
order. 


The Rov. A. M, Mitr1cAax sald, lot onr ministers em~ 
brace avery opportunity of dilig xood. ‘Tho apirlt of 
liberty to all in tuo spirit of the Covenanting Church. 
One soldiers b y called *biralng woldlary 
‘They wore citizons, and a great many of them Church 
toubors. And they ware golow Lovo the war not to 
fight merely for the Covernmeut, but to ive liberty to 
Me despised and oppremed was, Lat tie Synod 

indoree tho applicalion of theso mon. Their very a] 
plication shown them to bo men of tho right stamp. 


Maru Communication wirm rite Sourm.—Tho fole 
Jowiog counties in Virsinia ure tho only nea berealter 
ty be anpplied with muile:  Huncook, Brovke, Obio, 
Maraball, Wetral, Monongalia, Proaion, Humpaliiro, 
Morguny Dorkeley, Rassofph, Upalie, Barbour, Days 
lor, Hurison, Doddridyo, Tylor, Ploussnts, Ritchie, 
Laws, Braxton, Gilmer, Wirt, Wood 
eon, Patni Cle 
lioun, Cabell, Wayne, and Marion, 
undergo revision, according to subsequent events. Le 
will be seen thatno mention is mado of vio Stato of 
‘Tennessce. 




































AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS! CLUB. 

Moxpar, Jono 3.—The clob was callod to order as 
usual precicly at noon, with Mr. Douaury of New- 
Jorsey, iu the obair; wt which time the attondance waa 
swmnll, ba: ft focreased to ® respectuble umber soon 
afterward, and proceeded with miscelioncons busloess, 
to which tbe first honr is uauully devoted, but wus cot 
abort to-day bya debuto opon tho muin question of 
what crops can yet be planted 

Rove Sluve—Dr, Tnimnte of Newark called the 
Attention of the club tothe devurtations of tho rose 
slugs, species of catorplilar, that appears Likely to 
destroy all of vor best ro-e bushes. 

Dr. Watensuny—I cannot unswer what would be 
the effect of cutting down all the rose bushes, 10 get 
rid of theslogs, trating toanew growth of bushes 
{roa from this pest, Tein donbtfu: whother the reaedy. 
would cure the diseuso—certaiuly not unless univers 
sully adopted, 

SOLON Rowivsox—The difficalty 1n my garden abont 
growing roses don't ario from tbe slugs, but trom 

Thut lice, woich affvet tle bushes, aud as thoy ud- 

ere to the under ride of the leaf cannot be got rid of 
by any process that I know of. They don't even 
mneeze ut a dose of aunif. 

Fruit Prosoects—Dr. Trimace stated that the 
prospect. wan very poor in New-Jertey for a crop of 
{ruit. He could uot unawer for uppley, bas cherries, 
plomn,pouclies, nectarines and pear, alowed vary fo 
in the flrat olaco, and the curculio insacts are likely to 
destroy the wholo, 

‘The CHAinman ea{d that if bis pears were equally 
distributed upon all the trees the crup would be & good 
cue; bat somo are overloaded, aod some barren. 

Wm. 8. Canvextex—Tho apple crop in West 
chester County is gaia promisiog, und I ehall buye a 
fair crop of pears. 

Dried Currants—A Valuable Preparation —Soron 

xson—I bold in my bund a prepuration of fralt 

ttle known, yet « most valuable ono—valoable 
Vecatize the product is most excellent, both for cooking 
nud enting out of hand aso tuble dessert, and becanse 
fi is within the reach of every fuqily in the country, 
asitcomes from ufruit that never fails. It ix proof 
inet all sorte of negloct and bad weage, and oven 
that intolerable pest of five fruite, the curculio. I 
wont every lady und genuowan hereto taste thia specl- 
then, and { kuow they will agree with me, It is lm: 
ly dried corrupts, yrepured by Mra. Geo, Hite of 
Morrisavia. Ono specimen is from last year's crop, 

aly 

by stiould 
can have @ 























re erry cusraute, 
bec#nae the seeds are smaller—and washes them just 
na they come from tho bushes, and then picks ti 
from the seme, aud slightly washes them aguin, und 
then pats them ia a proserving kettle, with ouc-fourth 
their welght of sugar, and brings the ruse to a scalding 
heat, etirviny aud breaking the fruit partly. At 
Mien’ spread Ja thin layers upon plat 

uu until the top hardens, when it is turned over and 
to repeated natil dry enongh to paek away and tie up 
tight ineartben jars. It must not be wet with dew or 
jain while drying, ond it may Lave to be covered with 
Ay-nets to Keep i perfectly clean, 

‘This vamplo was tested and highly commended by 
all present, and from much greuter experience wit 
tlis dame thing we arenble 10 upeuk of ic in the wort 
commendatury terns, apd earnestly recommend ull 
who have au ubundanee of curranteto try this plan of 
drying them. 

“Ke G. Pakper—Tbis preparation of currants should 
be generally knuwn; it ie certainly excelleut. I don't 
know of any substitate, but I do know of a snbslitute 
forthe old red Datch earrant, wnd the cherry earrant, 
"The new ove called Le Veraaillaia ie far superior. It is 
red, large, rich, and eeeds small. It is the best of all, 
but not yet generally kouwn. hs 

The Strawberry question—At the suggestion of 
Doct. Trimble, who stated that be bad some ripe 
strawberries, the lab will begin to make exhibitions 
ext week, and discnss the strawberry question. 

The KirUand Apple—Mr. Pauper exhibited and 

attention to, the rare keeping alten of thls 
apple. This one, he said, bus cept iu a warm 
rBin; yet ia just us sound snd good as ever, and bide 
fair to keop all Sommer. ‘Whia variety ovlyinated with 
Woninick Kiriland, Utinton, Oneida a Constr N. Ye 
howe sixty years Bgo, where itis a favorite, bus 
Man nor boee extensively, diveetuizated. Ite the best 
Mee a a ase t Thi qos 
‘nat C10} farmers ytt Plant P— 
ats core taken up, aud a bg disensslan follow ed 
se The practical effect of the war 
Gas. docannd for eavalry, and an increesed demand 
forall forage crope. How ‘can these le increasod? 
By the prodoction of roots for home consnmpticn! 
‘Phere is yreat noed of disenseing thia matter now be- 
fore it 12 too lato to act. 

Dr. Tainnte—Au there fsacomplete atop put to 
sending bay South, I thiok that that circumstance will 
Teaxve a surplus of forage on hand at home, whkowt 


vrowing more. 
Vx q THI—T believe that the turnip erop 
a year (ar alloca; and 
imetitepmavelue, I 











































Tocommond an extenaive sowing or sms Wolg month 





nd uext. TC tHuk tbat they ea hegre ct ree 
. EY 
Io ellar wt sovan cvate- Duabel.” Ab yleld ia = 





and to me very yaluyht 
Wareanuar—Tho tniveraal ‘elfest of war, ac- 


ae aka Tee ca 


Deiter than the wiilte turnip wet 1 recommend ite 
cultivation instead of the white sort. No farmer who 
ibe be itof raising this kind of feed for 
hock ever quiteit, Tho seed is easily sown by band, 
by nailiog atin cop to the end of a bundle, the cup 
having a hele in the boom, throogh which the eed 
oan be shaken. land ebould 


cording to any 4 tPF) J an increase of tlie 


Ficuliral. produ ta: 




















‘aig and harventtog a crop 
jan acrop of carrots, and the 
Lge of the crop ts generally undorruted, for it 


increase tho fi 
Bourish withoot aloe coe? Pos eteuliure cannioe 








Prof, Nasii—I ain glad that deraty 
erop ake up eartanly, Desiace ein likely ¢0.00 
Of great value duilog (be present year, Nuked fullows 


have gone out of ure, buvallfermers need a full 
crop, and there Ia no better one than urnija i ia ine 
great Son of Bogland, oa much ao wx Lodia corn ix 
with as, for that eauuot be grown there while ¢arnij 
cats be.’ Here we can ond abould grow both corn and 
Wurnips. ‘There the uir is molat ant cool, and will pro- 
duce better crops of turuips than here, Ouryrest dro, 
{a corn, becauee it Goda all ite adaptations bere, and 
here it ina climatle necessity, It is not ouly the orop 
that prodaces the boat reanite am to iis own yield of 
food, but ft fa the one that is axed to aubdie lana for 
othor crops. ‘The mapure used for corn {a better for n 
followiog crop af wheat thun the raw manire 
direct. Bat ua it le pow too late to prepare and patio 
worop of corn, L recommend earnestly # great increase 
of the taruip crop, as it willadd largely tore moans of 
Incrovsing wnimal food, In Eyl TAS ° 
thinned by a horse-machioe, bat I do not recommend 
(tobe used here, Trecommond ratubaga turnips, ia 
rows 20 inchos apart, and not too thick fu the row. 
Dr. WATHRBORY—Tarnipa will alwaya do better on 
land that as been in cultivation for corn the previous 
riban upou freak laud. A good orop of rutabaui 





























orth more to a farmer than » good crop of corn, 
=It will still wower to put corn {n 
vicinity. Oar corn erop planted 
Dotter than that jLiuted 
ar wo 
the Tost 


y turipa are 
lund is beecatise they can be 
‘Tho W8tn of July is early 

T once grew 30 tuue 
table Vand t 





such @ favuito crop tn E 
fod inv tho field wll SVint 
enough to sow round t 
from pound of reed. 

















should stand ubont a Teta my opti 
You are not aura of tummip orop oftenor th 
dneain t beat crop now to rely upou le 





y 
Todlun corn) If planted this week, 
8, Canrexret—Ldeny that England hos an} 
ver us In growlbg rambayus XK don’t 
fail In this crop: T alwaye ets poo 
srop upon any mollow laud, if put in before June 5. 
TdHill \n sed in rows two feet apart with « boud 
row drill muchino, After the seed innown I wcatter 
200 Ihe of Peruvian guano, mixed with 200 Ibs 
plus or, alony the rows, TE plow two furrown in rows, 
Und dou't chia ll eocoud hosing, wud thin to a foot 
Woud nebow nnd bona dart hre both good for 
gus, Tho while tarnip evar flla with me.” 
iwayn sow turiyp weed at tho last plowlog of corn 
goto yrest crop. Iwas offered for turnips lant 
Aimilkmun 7 cts, » bushel, bot proferred to 
Toed thom tu my stock. I find cattle fod npon white 
turnips winter firet rate, and I look upon them aa a 
vory valanbla crop. 
‘ihore {a unothwe yaloable root crop that can atiil be 
Tt te yot time enoogh to 





















plauted—thut is carrots. 







Jt in not very important at what 
powsi botwoeu the middle of May 
‘Jane. 
Sowe wen atill contend that white tar- 
nije ore of uo yulue to stock, while others neauro ue 
Uinccatile and snonp winter upon them, with very 
Jitilo other food, Bull, they noed not bo devonded upon 
in n conutry whore Kudian corn bas not fulled twice in 


























Acontury. ‘Then why: should we leavo that to grow 
turvips They should be only grown ns an woxiliary 
crop, bat sley sliould be grown as such Devide thie 






y 
need of great food crop for army purposes, there 
every prospect of wdomand from ubroad. So it in fo 
the {ulorest of American farmers to jucrease tho whole 
food and forage crop to the ntmost extent. Tho Tat 
uewe from Burope jodicates thnt that goon ate 











aguin need « g ent den} of Anierioan grula, Beddo 
rout crops, there is ati'tine to grow a great buck 
Wheat crop, und a crop of corn for foraye, If not for 


weed. Lat us continne to discuss this subject of what 
can yet be grown, 00x to awaken the country to ite 
great Importance. 

Giapea ty Chickens —Dr-Rapeatx—t found no dlf- 
culty in raising poultry in vinoe; the next your 
the disease provuiled> My remedy was to Talia uo 
curly chicks, I know of no cortain rewedy. 1 would 
recunmend burying all ebigks thut die of gupes, 60 as 
to destry the m ed of tho worms that canse tlie disease. 

‘Apna Bunonx—I live on un old place, but I have 
Tost a chick from the gapes. Iulways keep food 
thom, and that may Lave some effoct as a pre- 

















SmainMan—I find the best remedy for gopen ia 
to feed no menl, I viva thom cracked corn only. 

Mr. Canvunret—1 feed crickod corn, but it doos 
not eave (} ioe me ope they got big enough to 
eal corn, they do uot re the paper, 

Ma Gove My poultry wae uthleved with tng an 
Lfoniad a remedy by giviog the fowls plenty of froah 
water. 


Mr. Lawrow—TI had chickens affiieted with gopas, 
and suyed them by removing the worms from tho thront 
with a feather. 











members will bring me nome subst 


jed mixing chopped 
onions und pepper with the food of yoang chicks. 
Turkeys are yeiy fond of oni 


=—=—— 


‘Tuner Barone 10 3x Hanoxn.—Banmel Collins, 
John Dunleavy, and Louis Featherstone, convicted of 
tho marder of Capt. George W. Pyke of the abip Gen. 
Parbbill, on the 25th of last February, were on Mon- 
day sentenced by Judge Nelevn of the Cireait Conrs, 
in the following terms: as 

on bi convicted was 


Chartoron, South Carolize. ‘The crew, 1 1n number, of whtaly 
ea pat were shlyped at Liverpool. ‘The vessel 

ee eval gheat il clock iu the forenoon of the 

(4 befuie 10 uiclock thet mveotng and 

70 rales {rou \t, you had killed \hi 

bing him to the heart, sod talk 

re stabs inflcted with Rulres, upon his body 

handspihe Sosensble, 

ved soy eth 



























i 
pon 


ficers were up) 
canoes farotsbae wo art 
ity, The Billing of the 
were vot thy Lan 
Vodience 


i. Boon afer the vessel 
the is} 

of the crew to 
rottaed. 


wea buser nussamantibe eowda 
[itt Liveryool, you coufederated to overthrow: 

\dendasvored ve porsiade othare 
tod’ trestoned wolenpn to. thane If they 





the on} 4 3 

od farther, ith oon eee 
te join  aawanil pom re 
Butea ‘Sdsaven to¥ain ibe pomensisa cad contre of the 


4 irpose to got] jien sndcon- 
wher cet stale Faen tere ed 


tha Capa snd eupeceed und believed tal oy 


mate 309 exalied 


Wlerward enrame tbe contre! and dir it to wirieb 
5 dg i. By the verdict eftbejary, # iin which tbe 
aba sbontd be Boab 2 sea havo bese castricted of an offense 





| (Boseku orsily wen 
‘ervece the bouiF ol 












SS 
wentodce y. Cemounced, 





New-Hampyhire Legis! lature, 
Conconn, N. t%, Wednesday, Jane 5, 1861, 
‘The New-Hump-bire Loui-lature met to-day. Her 
man Rostor of Manchester yrus chosen President of thi 
Renate, and Ederard A. Rollins of Sumnersvyoruh 
Speaker of the rouse, both Republicans, 
——_>—_ 
Explicsion. 
Hacrrax, N. 8, Wedsesay, June 5, 1861. 
An explosion lina occurred in bon Mines, kil: 
ing three men and aixteen horass, ‘This will not affect 
the supply of coal. 






COMMERCIAL MATTER 











8B. F. Bons 704] 


ES 








ch. AB. P 

{so I Gen. AR. Bouds 

LO) dovcrasnecrsensse BOLL 3 

Toco fol & | 20 

b a 2 
150 
00 
ES 











pen. 
74, coapom. TI} 3 
‘hat o4, 102 









3 
3z=a 


06 | 0 i 
Tr |g: Ona Ree 
Oi |200 do. 


250 Galena 
do, 





90) Cloves RL Halton, 81 
a 
‘Tronspay, Jane 6—r. w. 

‘There was no marked activity in the atock market 
today, excepting i Illinois Central shares, which, 
tule & moro freo supply of cash etook, foll of 4 # 
cont, It is presumed some of tho eellar’« options wore 
Put ont on foreign acconnt, Tho difference betwrcem 
sollor's options und reqular fs atill lunge, Veing 4) 
cont for sixty days, ‘hore i, however, evidently m 
now sopply of cortificates from some quarter, which 
has brouglit rollef to the shorts, Contral was active, 
land prices of yesterday were searcely suntained, Had 
wn River wes heavy, aélling at 32, aguiuet 92) yest 
day, with omall tranmotions, In the bight of the 
speculution last year thin stock tonched 6, Sonth- 

ero Michignn Guaranteed continued to decline, 
selling wt 24 ander the premure of otock from 
partes who wero forced to soll, Panama, whieh 
in among the fow stocks which nro now scarce 
in tho streot, sold at 107, an advanco of 14 ¥ cont. 
Pucifle Mail, on the contrury, was lieayy, selling at 62, 
Adoclino of 1 ¥ cent. Reading doclined } % cent, and 
ju almost entirely neglected by operators. ‘The Wert 
orn sbares are dull and yenorally heavy. Dherchunges 
aro not important. Between tho Boards the market 
‘was vory dull, and without cbango in prices, the ten- 
donoy, {f anything, bolog downward. At the Second 
Board the transactions were to a larger oxtent tham 
unnal, but the quotations bad etill a downward ten 
dency, Pacific Mail was pressed on the market undsold 
down to 60j,and was offered lower atealler’aoption. Can- 
tral was 71], « decline of 4 # cent. Reuding was aleo 4 
Y cevt lower, Hudson River improved to 324, 
Panumo wus ler in demand, and sold ot 106}, Illinois 
Contral declined 4 ® cent from tho morning prices, and 
pold at 4 ® cent difference for sixty days, Toledo wae 
wendy, bot Galena and Rock Inland foll off 4 7 cent, 
In Stato Bonds the activity which bus recently marked 
the trannuctions was absent, the eggregnto sales 
reaching only 903,000. ‘The tendensy of prices was 
downward, although the changes were unimportant, 
and Mizsouris under the new troubles atthe West, 
fell off to 99}. Thore appears to be but littie expectation 
that the July Snterest of this Stato will be paid, 
and supplies from the West ocontiane to be 
premed on the market. Government Sixes aro steady, 
at 4984}, but the fives have a downward tendency. 
‘The investment demand {s only moderate. Twelve # 
cont Trowsury Notes wold n: 1024. ‘The eales of Bank 
stocks included sronll amounts of Metropolitan Bank at 
83, Commercial Exchange at 75, America at 96, and 
New-York a7}. In Ruilroud bonds thero fsnothing 
of importance doing, but boldera are firm. ‘Tho closing 
quotations wore: Virginia 6s, 45045}; Missouri Ga, 
3)}939}, Pacific Mail, 60) 603; N. Y. Central Raik 
rou, 714271); Erle Railroad, 21721}; Hodson Rives 
Railroad, $2032}; Harlem Ruilroud, 105010}; Harlem 
Tuilroad Proferred, 214@24}; Reading Tuilroad. 30) a 
904; Michigun Central Builroad, 40)@41; Michigan 
Southern und Northern Indiana Railroad, 10)@22; 
Michigan Soathern and Northern Indiana Guaran 
toed, 26) 0253; Panama Railroad, 106}@105}; Illinois 
Central Railroad, fj #64; Galena and Chicugo Byal- 
road, 561257; Cleveland and Toledo Railroud, 212414, 
Chicago and Rook Ialand Railroad, $2103.47; CV iow 
go, Burlington,and Quincy, ‘S0@DA; Llinois Cot tral 
Railroad 907902. 

In Foreign Exchange the quotations are nominally cw 
before quoted, bntthe transactions are liwited. Stex- 
Hog is 1052105} ¥ cent, and franew 5.105,05. 

Frelgbts; To Liverpool, 2,300 bbls. Flour at Ie. 28 
@ 1p. Ajd.; 30,000 bushels Wheat at 7d. @71d., ‘im balla 
nd bags; 500 bbla, Rosin at Qe. 9d.; 50 hhds. Talow 
2b 20s. By foreign vessel, 200 pkgs. Lardat 4s, “Per 
xeomer, 10,000 bushels Corn at 11jd., in abipper'e 
bage; 150 boxes Bacon, 50 pkgs. Lard, and’ 30¢hhde. 
‘Tallow at 45s., and 1,000 boxer Cheese af Sia To 
‘London, 25,000 buabels Wheat at 8)d.@9d.; 2,500 bole, 
Flour of 2. 9d. @%., and 59 bbls. Spirits Durpantine a 
Ze. ‘Co Havre. 60,000 buabcls Wheat, in ubipper’e 
bage.nt 1Ze, In charters, we hear of 9 vresel! with 
16,000 boebels Wheat toa direst port in Fingland at 
124., and en English bark with 24,000 bos hels Wheat 
to Gloucester at 10}. f 

In money matters there is no change wh plever to no 
tice. Demand loans are easy at 426 P cent, aad 
poper at 6)@8 ® cent, if of favorito naries. 

An election of tour Directors of the | Lilinols Cem 
tral Railroad Company wes beld at Chichgo, on Friday, 

at which the following gentlemen weme chosen: Le- 
roy M. Riley, New-York; Franklin Have, Bostony 
N.P. Banks, Chicago: John M. Dougles, Chicago 
Mr. Donglas is the only new man in the Brard. 

"Phe following is the Illinois Central business for 
Moy: 




















1861. 
sss 
yd 
53,790 82 
In view af the disturbed stats state of the currency, 
this is very favorable. 
‘The amonnt of tolls received on all the Canals of thin: 











6 NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, JUNE 7, 1961. — 
THE WAR FOR THE ' 




























































pk 9 Cie ea ee 
fh 

0 the tr ‘on cnr. At Belton they received a vimilar dona’ ion of Ited River. Thence be was ordered direct to | Memphis, and an; Jeations sho pr a 
simi | i ee ale eh ell a OT ton of Td Fir Senior Kogiueer’ on he uafl cf Gen. |tolin a thatponte pty 





_ sat , 
= “Qos C hi Pervifor P. Suith, and wae d on the coastof | The present headquarters of Mi 
aniON. aaah ntestan el tie ino" yt Waroomert | sy Sarveyn of fer apd Tare eee a ae 
“ pier ‘i! Tame 11809, hobbling on, g “Tn 1253 he was ordered to the Pacific eoast, in com- | hin. 
Oe es ed yORTHER IXGIDERT Hs mand of tha Western Division of the Sarvey of the 





Tulng to toe breaking down of | Bitty pychte railroad ructe. He returned to the East 


oe a eae etd | IAB, Ga daiy conieetea wire tt Pacific Surcey, 


d god was od algo in soeret ecrvice to the Wet 
Ax, that no sven, ne bene and tlegrapn. ‘This morsioxs tha @ Ohio Sen Api ee pe ed in i 
wre wou! 5 Anay aay, of ary {oteremt or | m8. nomnns ON THR ROUTE. si | Sate at the cot rebuilding tie Bridges, | ‘hs felldwog year he received s orang ic ite Hed “ie 1 
tbe worning, * 4 Without m, ‘rough Murabell the utmost eotlin- a day or | 1% Regiment of Cavalry, and was tont to Barope a8 jeners!, Col. Pain, is alto pushil 
er en ae bate treet meri te dati coupreticad He te taeiea | sansa ne sbentd by the sppearance of tievalicr sortie: the tras will be 8 nat ane mbsf the Mir Cammlein the gat of war { 
2 wart ve ahoaldbe planed to vend JP | TO trang of Me cor oluvion KNOW Fan Snot known, tera to be coming, but they | TT oir Oe he vere no donUt Bra | ia the Crimenand in Northern E ol 
ple, OFF ae ATM g cnn to 1oeX atte , pt Afgom sind roeolution, y yandihe most joyfo) ex- | Ditgton andthe earsp, fs ‘ | irembers of the comrtiton. it will ba remembered 
aa “Hoste pond suse doty to Bim 8g way eouniry.,‘Therafore be radi | divine ey ero exible’. OW gv tne | hy wll pau rong ty Grafton ea road se Boers | seere Col, Reburd, Delafield ab owe tine Miliary | apou. teem. Oar fra convivtioa ta Qhxt wo aray 
Tilt Reg Taare oe  Trioide tell: | alaratog reyoria of the night before, rumor hat || eat 16eDay was Poard to way yoterday that be | Si verintendent at West Point, and Maj. /slfred Mor- | nn been assembled, organized, equipped. aoe io 
S rocel ( . 


) 
ap tra THould be in more danger from my feends | Bontbern trvape sare ‘approaching, we found crowds baa ay respects to hit Pika ex. | deci, now of the Secemion army. fi Tees time and with the eume facililire thet the Pr 






























sede Teather, Lo 8 











ey Legthiaty to ine wn 163 day us powidl < -Clellan'e Re i WOre | viel ‘ 

ube yo Mie See K arcu be inno punt Bo enrol | at ovary atapydny place, wu cheer Wert simn we | porstuced taleurapicr I ayaa Lo ervope tropa || McC SLSR Para pee a tional Army of Tennestes bee Been Prone acim he 
Toe, Barkcanuel ole PR te tewa Das eles mado | ook to bo anche Ly A Feat wht wc ewenty-fouror minsy riflenos, ard | the Hines and keep up commney aujon with Wheeling. | {F'War’ contiibute geeatl= yo thy niready well es- | —evers-man of whom is prepared to prove Tbimeel 
Meise nct ea ma SA OEE "Ti allvigo wna well-timed but T tra (hod thas | Cmte ener nother company of wet), nuiler _ At Camera yeataniny, they hanted up ame cer | cathinhed repntatin as “4 geffaride woldier, and, a8 | Knight in the dafeusg of the Bomes of TTeumeeses, «3 
pene GHIANOENS & CATS“17, | 16 RA marge tro ea, J convoes | ing, parhape forty, alt marti Howard Casncrony | wenn ai errtted Sintoas Today. shat lace was | Miltary trey Wa heen highly valued. in driving back onr'rutbless apd brotal invaders 





eee Sets! + belle ib ag aud bared 
es. Mara Nem Patra seen | Pu Ee ny germ rnind that L wns ontited | which they, had heer sme De otuarked aud barre 


TT ee ee riers of ahega. score going O0v | HlOreNetica Sanntey  TRI7, to. take, the postion of | expoct (0 witnens deeds of sulor thnt will rival, ify 










» do peaupe Ui Ruste troops. At Cameron we found « crowd a fn dom ’ eto | Vice: ‘Chief Eopincer of the Illinois Cea- | eclipse, the heroism of onr ancestors on the fieliy, 
Pailadetp\in, May 2, 101. to tho feast cred for white bays a ee bar oy Milod of varie i100, parhaps, who insistd on standlt g to bring is foe tore of Tie mame mt, 1 ee ne a eect ures years, and re- | tho Weal, Tt Seen eae meee 
unr. pabrlbduto my, bears ioe at argu uipon all of 370% epeltinge rain nnd electing the aoldlere nearly | make the 146 oath lho. jn vainglorious bousting, Uot we think it pro 
amerat Cate: ory. ny young fan ol et yo called pon timo tlioy wore there. Mow JI CONPFDESCATES TOOK GnAFTO¥. 
See AT NO Foarare of your en: | Mthosroumettps dt 10 Hin Ye anacionnto per || Thereportof he advance, Of tant tt hod | ate ered, Duval und MreJoesih Ralton, engineers 
Guntuealkns Notbaving the pleamre of ¥ to perform, mud each indi vidi) )in toa daiflemes | on the Baltimore and Obin Mailrond, nerived 10 thie 





stormed 1s | beau reosived tho night before, and a hundre 
igpunnanee; 10 308 TEAC aeane ent re scachiae rca to bun ua Whit tava Tegal Pad been madar arm, guarding We town all nigits | city yesterday morving. ‘Tkey lefe thet (a eborily 
Pitor be written in yerfeet Good faith, nd tar Kane | 50 ma, Minaver il Et an | and at thle tiwoxoan with rifles on.their dioulders were | afte the Secenionlyte Hook poxaccrion of the town, und 





Toul experience as not by any eane the least valuablo —_———— 










Lunve you all pat your trast it Tife, and iin from ail directions, word having. bocn ttt | about the time the Uridges wore burned between Man- : eenthigh office, Cel 
mile Wo Hartono to obit, va hold, Umble easy ad yon v0 Dla | ut the ght eforn. Te really looked tal ikeve lat | njugtomand Furuiogton. When he rainy Tare eee ata ees af comabinatiou are in THE HABEAS CORPUS CASE. © 
Tronves yothun hoon mi foto oobaly o bot, | pvpared for overt D4 A EI oe aot aynat 7H, | anegmmnced taking conte of tien they orderod | 19, anna idior and the Raoader profesidn, | oviSiox oF ‘iM clurEP 2USTICE OF SITE UXT 
spor to fcc, uny “Government contract, ro m0, Lean nny hon men left the plow standing in the finer, alr, Dayal to remove un engive which was io the | hich, ofullochers, altuehessho mort value {0 8 minute, i 
arly ey 


r or patnre—Slato, F = The uplifted hammer, and rusbed fo the 
Bamcontmeh, of any name re manuneturo of | PLANS.OF TI CONFEDERATE LEAD ERA. ounfey. At overy ataiion and very Mean, Tila Duval proceeded to do, and after remoy- 
ox Monicipals, My Iusineet ow iielty for pay to tne||| We find fn Z'hr Okto Nlatenmaw anKetsh of w epeoct fod the roldlom wish “cheering nn ng wt | icip tho place requested, got pret te mitin truck, 
Newspaper, und the giving po! ate % 1 Jo by tho Ton, Alaxander HL. Stophens, Vice-Prod: | hus and han dcarabiatey and the women und girls, | with its head toward Now arg eighteen iniles distant, 
mmouncoment ‘like yours in to way of Advertiving. ae amr sdk ee Atlanta, Georgia, | Wien tliey hud.no, hand crebief, waved their bonuel4 | and bofore the Seceahors kuew wliat they were 
a (Governnont—whether our own or any ottior with | dont of tbo Confedernte States, ot Atlanta, Georit, | nq aprons. ‘Tho men retnred nil the salutations, eu | doing, Mrz Dayal, Ar. Faolton, snd others, moncted 





and inorder to do soit was neckstury to Bel UP) ond imposesan iuatant penalty of rainous Mivaster STATES. 


‘ inv Fz perte Before tho Chief Justi f the Si 
cre ono meal mat forth an tvelbl,) ayy SEs tewn. EYE ie Cacia 


McClellan wan appointed Major-General of the Onio ‘Whe application in thie case for s writ of babe 
Volimteer Militia forcea mustered into the United | corpus isamade to me under the 1th Section of yy 















Stat ‘ reser ., and on th te a = i 
Roo iermiy ay ponce—wante angihing sn my Vine ux | on tha:2Kl liimo. Whe following aro estrwslsis” | joy Ba en emg egroed ex Bons | the kon oes a aed ace hero they A {sate og minty eeted hoon Srpetgee teva Toot Wo wat eae 
* OC) Tt fo 1 the Kide, an ol , eonger motive Lowar a B jor. i citizen the con: ional vile} 
Sorel, Lalall be haguy torent dha want Me | a puedo pootte Foe ne Fad rbat can bs | Digheat pitch, weaved ri il tee aloe were en- | surfonod Yo hava put ihe couine in good coodition (1) | hydy Gener of the United States armies. He ranks privileg abe 
noun ie | hinn, oimeds 


farins plainly sob forth ip wie shoots Ducat Ho 
the chiny svanted, £ ean only ad 





‘Athen gave veut to her overwrought | for use. They then loft Newbury eeiiprent to Nore || DOW next to Lient-Gon, Scott, hut it is not, conse- | corpus. That act gives to the Courts of the Unix 


Mood of toars, Sach wus the | jmutowiffrom Morgantown to Uniontown, Péungyl= quently, a matter of course, that he would succeed to | States, as well ux to each Justice of the Supra 


Miva ime for peoript, vigoronr, decisive notion ta } tinly just 
that position, in ease the office of Communderin-Obiet 


tha mookor to apply | ye, ig, nnd avo gust do our duty, ‘Upon the surfaro, } feclingn by yloliing tt 
J h 











nnd inh rey 1 every ny ‘appo 6 aie! e v Fiat | wxubsrnne. joy with the peoplo, alarmed bnt the hour }-vioin, aud thence to Pittaburgh, and dows the Clove- | fy i * : fl Court, and to every District Judge, power to gma 
we mmers; nl ai oar very | fra pone to he ole ad in Re ZO NG HET | re hy anil aporoendn, welcomed the a | ind dn sug Taleo oily should becom wasnt none army pins NG | ets Of habeas corny fr the psa OF aay 
on sto honest and | tirente of un attack on Panaacola Iinve Deen made, Unt | pearunes of their defenders, "Pho Soceasionista drove the people out of their houses | \.icht ouly in the absence of other reasons tho cause of commitment. The petition was present 





‘Dronling that this will give no off Pee teartain whotlor any attark will bo inde, ATHIVAL AT MANNINOTON, at Grafton, in order to, maka room for the troops, early Teuwont sciqned |t0 me at Washington, mnder the impress 
faithful contractors, whoee Wnsinoes t+ just as poe ‘An yo. ‘know, an altack otf made on Beer's Poiay Our trina reached Mronina on Vitde after noon, | on Sanderie olny hore as tis real lees beans of to hie command, comprises all of the States of inine 
ol ded it ie fairly and honorably ob- | peg forfolk, bot the vensel ny it was repoleo 4 the uppearnnce of the troops thero, a everywhere lerror im le. Women in Indi d Obio, and that tots yf ° . fined in 
meee fre ened a spit te Merete | patighatteds! Due tho general ovioton and indicatkons rai Ke tie. poople completely by surprise. ‘Tuey | in all directions with disheveled. bait und Hult nake Indiana and Obio, and that part of Yeas Pe | the City of Waltimone, whic ig in my 
tained, |L remain, A fro that the firat domonatration will be at Harper's | jad heard, however, that a train win toning. from the | persons. ‘The ofllcera were all drauk, and there wos | Given Briar River uni the Maryland Jin 

ee ato oe fj that there, whore John Brown innugnrated | Wet, ani! ux this w iil uince the buraing of the | nothing like order or discipline among the men. They 


of inch of Pennsylvania as lies weet of a line drawn | Tilden who 
THE TWELPTA REGIMENT IN VIRGINIA: Berton will be. Tonglit a ficrce aa | pridgon x cateiderable erowd want the sepotrsitiox. | Und about twelve hunted ren Xt GR fan, anang ee o e ea toepenioribenss cormerat Blo- || Saucers’: a man aerRto neat Linnie of hx 


Corroepondence of Tho N. ¥- Tribune, Holy battle. An for mybelf, Lbollove that thoro the | Ay the trains rolled in. they displayed the Awmerican | whom wis 4 single company of cavulry. ‘There wim | Kean County. {Cloveland Plain Dealer. rae ic presente Atal {ole WLC |e! 










































t The petit 
yee MUI the the ft boom of canon | fivg, aud with that und tho gleaming of a thouraud | not a single piven of wnilery te ho Aeon, and the fltimore County. While peacsady 
Roacue’s Praxravion, on 4-Miix Thon, ¢ TET. Sroaka, upon Our ‘eurn will.coto frown that points pagent the people nlmost went Witt with enthuse | olllcers did not know how to go about fortifying their © farnlly evan, 3 ofclocky on Uae 
Farnurax Co., Vanarnra, May 28, 1801, § Hat lor it doin where Ie will, and be as bloody and | hein, Inu few minutes the whole Lown was there, | poeltion. HE FIRST VICTORY. " ol entered By: an armed forse. 
Old Virginia, the Mother of Pronidonta, and the prile | prolonged an it may, pee ore prepared for ths secu and the gloddest sever people RTBRSIRYES laid eyos ou. ‘The samo correspondent, under date of the 30th, sayes GREAT wey PRLS BORRIDA, BELLA! specu bed. tes, Inte eda couveyea te 
: " oatab- | "Their joy , 2 vm Te she a a fe cota 
cf tho Fi, bus agin been Snvadod=thi toe by a] Big Nort a TR teraoy an ean of fn ae I a We learned that Stephen Roberts, the leader of the | Our telegraphic dispatehes come ladon with news of etal seuority, 





iT jiere,! ve jiog- i T ‘The commander of the For jeneral George Cadwalader, 
Dorile of * greany mochantes,"" ‘ hireling poldiors,!’ ani 3 Socessionists at Glover's Gup,7 miles west of Manning- | momentous import. ‘Che heart beats bigh, for war has E a i z 
aa ee ctalionita.” "Xf the oconpantn of the | tyeumncof Conatieationht erty; for the day in Hot P yyey'y tin solters been there five migntes Al | ton, yan ehot and) inetantly killed by wagoad of Capt. | commenced in Visgioin- Alexandra eit Hompton | soc kee detained in onaiaemynt ta le rt to tsa 
“ oe Virginia ada ‘ecaro!” from John | fur off when freedom will exist only Sonth of Mavow A PR bea ae Wella, Afr. Knott Hayes'a men, who bave possession of that port. It up- | ia occupied, and the cause is one We would not have | tha: the prisoner was arrested by order of Gen. Keim of Pesoy 
Se aes itis eee | fe eicons Hive, mpd your atouL arms ond Uenve | vias n tavorn-keeper named Wells MF. Knotts # | pegra thit the ayund wore scouting on Tuesday mors; | bad Gtueliyed aay. “Let the mureh of war be oo- | vania, aid conducted tne penn to Fort McHenry by i 
Brown and hie seventocn mon, Tam wore they TWN & | de eiawill bo hor only support on nil this continent. rape 1 Chatlen Matthowwey Sopetiroads. Dr. Grant, | 208; and enme across Roberts and two other men, all | ward. Letthetrampresonnd throughout tho land; for tndiplaped in bis (Gen, Gaawalader') custody, to Be there 
“big scare” thin tino from their Invaders. Only | ON. refer und detru pence if we can have it; but ig | nection of tbe wion candidate for the Legialatare, an riled. ‘The Lieutenant in command of the aquad | the thonder of bis tread procleime the eternal inde- 


“ a hat ; i 3 ‘Acopy of the warrant, or order, under Which the pric 
9,000 "greasy mecbunice" came on to hor eacrod | we eannot, We must meot the iste forced upon ue | ong Zeke Sunderam constable, who tried very culled upon the Secestionists to halt, but instead of undence of the great Conservative, Southern, Slave ‘copy o! zy undoes es 


ard Republi ° 5 was arrested, war demasided by bis counsel, and 
th “ dT nin proud to eay | We ; 6 my rmidons on thet , 7 Sed whey wheeled ubont and fired upon the wol- | Itepnblic. Fling bigh the Cap of Literty, and God | Iti uct alleed tn tho zetum that any speclig ach coma 
mal e “1 Satie cto a ‘ te hak an up Baan wwe Pera He Gonativutienal baa ee al DE bec Cae EN i Glee ‘The tire was returned, and Roberta was killed, | speed the Old Domivion! Regenerateund disenthralled | s spuek alleged fa ie ete rte Ueticard cori 
wat I yas ono of Che fhewt 2,000 1 fopped nipor pind : ! : 


rite Stator, depend the muccess nud porpe- | rary had tlio xoldiern been there five minnter till 


































i 4 ‘ i! Sharged agalart bln npoo oath; but he appears to Baye bee 

: 1 | Bonn Mook. to. thelr heels and made their | from the political vassalage to, the brutal mobocracy | Shvaid.oiey Bu app 

Se BLaay Ua pee Sean HT veya far, our progress hne been all tnt we Pa a eet riguton the apot, They me | egeape,_ Tho Mini6 ball passed entirely turongh bis | onder, which she Tan fo long beon Held) a under any |(enaones, Meares concuesy eticeenon ea ae 
Maud hor soikany dliferwat frou ar Ni ‘ } 





0" m organ ‘deli body. He was buried yesterday moroing by his | opiate drag, again the old State of the Cavalier blood | {isp tho acts, which, in ‘of the milltary olfcer, 
NEON ten Tee asealal laws and Grantyon thelr taking tho outh of idelity, | P0%4, Gant. Hayes, has succeeded in arresting rey- oplate drag, auln, the ole state cried her honor arth | stiuted Mees crimes. “Ani having tuo prisoner then ia 
ye und all pecoewry arrangewents made to meat ned Matthows aud Snodgrass. oral Seoeeaioni out the Gap, who ure suspected of | her breast. Let the blow come; and let it cleave the | Bfe% duvet ar h ‘uid unsupported scousstions, he refs 


ir Goverment in| 5, 2B0, Erulat Born moyod on down to the fret | Hiving a hand in burning the railroad bridges, ‘The’ Continent of America, ax with a cimotar, from the At- obsy the wilt of babesscorpus, pon the ground thet bei 


1 Judge 






ve heretofore trod; and a9 forbor F. F's, Lluve | poet 
‘pot yotroon ane af Wicm, but wappoeo that Hs cwurod 
By their fear of tome contogion should they come in 




































































“ Tiaatea'” ‘hey have wll | My eworency: AC the head o , where tho men disembarked, and | (1 i a: autaorized by the President to toxpend it. 
saa sang ua sacred vl!" 10 ho toadsr | Breet Pan wh ag exer yet graledin tho | bared nathan, Col Kelley then dateloal i roel aac rae oaey cals om Ha pel a es eacinveed-—tho oil of Virginia bas been | Festival ltl ergata ett iio 
Fete Separate non Vista i ror yet senile von! Fur , m nolori ded enctaaD A ial eat ! aa erer ite at 
saarclen ol tho North een Art akatel of whut | dusts Tile noble, and trao, ou of Che, Sone) gist Fonpanles, and atarted for Furmingwon, a notorious Se- | iy Captain ‘will mainyain bis position at any cost, | inyuded and occupied by @ ruifian horde, and, if we ko ebarges, beat any prog se 


# 10 | Cepaton neat sonic three miles below, from which it was 
than tratepired svith the 18h whoo wo loft Wauiington. | 18h non, to take command In perv of Our noldiem | SO toimenwho burned the brid} 





from which it wat | and eeows to bo fully alive.to tho dangers and respon- | mistake not the, wut ‘of which Southern wen are ‘nd conveynd to Fort MeHeary df 
aay. 1ikU' WO! Mech names | thors, and'to Joad upon. te bnttlo-feld against nll the i 50 fon troops | Hibilities of his place, — 2 made, that blow hasat least been strock which sball vement. And when a habeas corpa} 
Beinn Ane we nh: | Weta Pin hy ewes | tc Morini of | ey skin mova rsh | Bd mah el af guar die vast | ashenuncteaataeg? te Sante Sol el 
oom, Ae HO TH twa wet one Meopencks strapped |, thelr votarnn clioNaln, Gener” Boot mee Tur throwing out pickets and | this side of Furmington, where we found Cola. Kelley , 2 of b ; 
Caen eau filyd with Rar rear Ge Whetbor brought to a Uloody, coullet or not, we are one om te nebo lly wi anita trios a and Armin bunly corte esas pre pesene Boul. Net ed ee 
sted to murel, bot mornkn f wo reparod.§ Our avery where nro | fall of outhn- t find, In lees than ten minutes | directing the movements of the camp. ‘The boye, who 2 4 i 
Seat ch ge mame um ce, | Rina te Srna og | eRe al tbey wou a snes oe, | er sig Wrenn wero KS ood | ey hain eben ecm wih te 
i irene pare 1d; to ano thing | mitto the rale of Lincoln. Father, and mothers, an’ ceryalyiaieerted bs Union frow the | Were glad to sec. their Wheeling fren ey bave A v be Bi 
SS are rae a eTeaits Heydar | eaters aro all ready, and dolog all they can in aid of was oor a a a laa | chown. up temporary fens of brush and loge covered | TAKES of history in light, briug back the daye of ‘noble 
fold us to take nothing in onr Knupeoks bat our the canse, Woaro in the right; and justice ie pon | 116 pridges. with grass, in which they will manage to sleep com- chivalry, and spread ulory over the escutcheon of the 
blankots, and ot to oad oureelvos with any undor Wo innat autceceds ‘Tho, aame, God who jn of mon eoulinued to go ont in difforent direc, | (ortably io dry weasher, Col. Kelley bas rigued up a | Mother State, The dee of patriotism performed by 
Sata ao ill our cunioens with ireah | wulded our fathers nthe) Dlgady Revelation, and who | ,, Saunds of mon coutinged to go out in torent des | housecar in a promiveot epat onthe ground in which Tuckeon bas stained, for the first time, the “ Stars ancl 
‘iad to lay down and sloop all wo could, ax-we | mnde the glory of the United States, in yot upon Hone A te og ee puard ot once, Sevorai at!) Hellidarestablisheds felemraph ‘office, and is in constant | Bars” of the Confederate flag! with blood—and that 
srobably be called by widolght. Exch aman | the side of right and jo a Relying ee wig Lraattarn eeaged alter, Gx, oxamination phy: (he fe, | communication with all proper officers in ull directions, Er dea Southern heavt—the blood of a the) publi by, proclazallon.o ethene, that. the 
y " destin! “ nation p 2 86 . claire wer, and hud exercis™ e 
probably be caste ory fou men & can of | bolda the déstioten of oll nations in 11's hands, we w on by theoll- | George We Hurrison of this aty iethe operator, and Boaters " ee Le at te 
0 

































ate. that dises 
it to himts 
















receive 


















Sa eei¥ad th cont i core, but at least mix or eight were ro! ¢ Ale ae 

dl rlx crackert ari oelook wo were quietly | go forth to baltlo, resolved to conquer or dle ; Joust edu Geore Ns the eoldfere ta thet capacity. : r a 

Perm voved, nud vold to preparo onreclvesdor a ware ———— return of Col, Kelly Tt wna, rather eacitiog ta, ae | "We take tha occasion to return our thanks to Capt. | Hor Tovuller of that igs ove man sina & | eTupaieiich thre Waa no ater ovals 
oy, wd narchod do 5 ty ony 1 ceed y 0 . He fell, bows ince: wosadmitted on all han ile go of Ui 

We ns ley formed oy ot ae Se ae ive oa’a trolly Aw certainly us they wookd spya | Robinson ind puny others of our reapecie® SSAAY | rabble horde. Bot his spirit will live will live upon | Decuneuted, bstoptby thtof Gouget 


A DAY OF KARTING AND PILAVEI APPOIN' 
FROCKAMATION TO THE PEOMLE OF THUR COD 





to our regimental Jansdegronni and took our oe 
im tho reyliental lino, Our regiment tn munonyored 
By the biyjle sonnd, tlio notes sounded by the Coluvel; OS 
bat on this occrion the movemanta wero ordered by pa ae 

tho notes being whistled by that offer, It wan on Sh 


man anywhore in right, a squad of (hein would ree eee eraed: like the hurricanes of tho South, will | _‘Waeu tho Gungpttoy of whitch aaron Burr was the beat 
ytd ata after hin on a ran, uid before | , A large nuinber of Union men from Bingamon Creek, ee peaItD i te oar Thaves of the Gulf to. the | [lige 'a formigable, aud. was xo extenstvely ramled ale es 
open ns very feng wow ring bint, for they ver aro af | Naerjon and Marion Countley rode Hato, camp on. | ragged mountain peak ofthe North. [twill ear ever ou His vary ao power fa Phe at cota eal 
air dependence pon : 1 1 jorsoback yeaterda 5 f ° Bow 

wih wad ditienligy At be- Payee) Ley ere NS gt cea decringe They Sacer ordered telbetad miltted iby Coley | pee: field of bloody battles to come, and ‘ahriek aloud | opinion to Congress, with all the proofs in bis possession fy 





























ve i it that Cous might exerclen sretion 
splendid n, raoonllcht night as ous Wo ‘urteenii Sian wehupaetueamters deride iepemiton af DI: | tne of them looked terribly frightened, A quilly | Kelloy,aed weresbovrn “al the uation or eee {Gr versace, at eae, ang apall ploam ia thos | geese Tsbligttety gute aed 
forged Matoous and marched down Hvurteeath LE eens esc tis merck { conscience may have been gnawing at soine of them, | Parties of Union men Tere constantly uniiving on foot | fuowep every Southern, blade, And it will live, too, | Sr Jederscn wlabt excrsien the power binuell uri hiyead 
strech alrecly tothe amg DH ae tale seep i | and adied etl lighter shade to their paleness fd on hoecback, aod uur he tlalere Mut hey | Sy tins to come, when the eioke of battle bal unvé } usps ales drut : 
sn Sudividual/on) Gur ron, 40 iO YE Ne waflaed ion Wetnngs biharte extended | "Ty the eyening. the companies retured from Form. | were in the couniry of hie onde, tnd bad a com: | preged aay, and the wemory of blood shall have ul- | 
Walhington ening ington, bringing with them several prisoners, and ro- | mon eaush ith them. One party came into camp and | tho, been forgotten. ‘The name of Jackson shall be 


wo Toaded our plooon with 
care. An tho 12th was to ndvanco first, om or arrival |. {iq 
fro found the Ist Michiyan Regiment drawn up onthe | jtode and of 
iio of the road, waitheg for us, nud the Jereoy Biiqude | 4rd te invoke 
on avother atreet near us, their forest of bayonets ex bot ma java NR eee Sree te, wy the 
Tending us fur aa the oye cool reach. AM thin tine | Fy te pal ut 
the men maintained silence, ux ordered, the commands | nd ont es 


porting that thelr aconts bud killed ono Secessionint and reported to Col. Kelley that they hud just been fired | (yahrined iu the heart of Virgivia, aa the name of Jas- 
Peltided another, When they got to Parmingtouthey | upon by & man named Hees, in a Sccotsion neighbor | hor in South Carolina, and recorded ujon the brightest 
Horde Almost entirely deserved, tho Scceasioniste | hood somo mica distant, because they cheered forthe } huges of her history. His death ia victory won, und 
nowine that none | rising got wind of their approach throngh the good | Uvion. bout this time a brother of the He-s alluded | fi, namo shall be inecribed, in monumental marble, by 
Jdivect ony poliry | olfices uf ono Jolilfo, who, when the trains entered | to was discovered in the camp vy somo of the Union | tie side of Virginia's wworthiest sous. 

daira cer beard | Nacaiuatom monnted shores and gulloped olf in bot | men, who reported him to the Colonel as one of the 

Ahn defeian of out dear labia (otro fice | haste to Furminuton to warn.tho Secessionists of their bridje-burners, and he was immdiately axreeted and 


































































‘Deing given in whispers, or by whistling, n0 nuelo of | eure a By. th 5 - Sin} Seoul ith the of i CONDITION OF THE REBELS IN TENNESSE 
: vf | ou eprody) Jur and Donarable peare anger. ston to Wethe boys should catch hat | coullued in a railrosd car with the other prisouors, ION OF nD ) tet (or the 

say ud layin, | Soon the heal on rd aetna Fait ai Kone Dea arcongrenn | ee Totttty We wouldn't be good for is bealth, nor | tome of whom we have already mentioned. While we | We take tho following statement from The Nasheilfe Tiily tue groaude of i 

HOI eee eA UMIAUR Washinatos || EeyarRntae and pr States X0 he SE eee a ecdeeatatton at bis begath, | were there the wife and daughter of Matthews, cou- | jrcrican of the SIst May. Of couree we cannot de- 
ae Vetiuia, We crosacd the bridge ow a iouble- Finding the town deserted, Col, Kelley oriered bis | fined for burning the bridges, cawe tones bim. They teak Seis mained it 
BE Ae ee cree ierimvws;ueberaisea (oak ha Tor tbat per Binding the town detente caine itecad i wasnot | Wopt profusely at, what they consider bis dangerous | termine how much depesidence Oat 4 FAT SRO Sy | wet tha 
Ree tor fearol Ureaklog Jt dawn at tlioso pl joln in Tong till they. ibd. unearthed soveral of the fugitives, | position, Dut he reassured them by tolling them that he | thongh it reads like w tolerably trathfal story: sation of the Arst art 
Foe ee ead of OM meds, We had a lony rua. | sprayer spleen teuer ef Beat fnost of whom. they captured. ‘The men who wore | had been well treated and hd no possible doubt but | opp xwessEe 18 READY FOR THE CONFLICT. 
Pine double-quick time bofore resehing te Virgiuis Use were runuiny fom thelr puryuers, who called oat | Be would be sble to establish his innocence. The | 100 U¢ gun fellow-citizens. in the countios of MG8- | Wyre erin 
Boa eee tant bagred™ scl on tothem to uirivodor,. Not heeding this, they. wore | Colonel thinks differently. Fe CS Oe A eet al Kee ecard 
con iderablo of n’ran, but otill keordny onr ravke io told tbat they would be shot unless they'did. Noat- | | The town of Farmington, where there were only | 5.05 done to prepare our State for defense, ywaitatives.” "And after proceriling the wuanuer in wh 
fue order, aud, I beliove, had a amull army of BF, tention was to the command, out eaveral shots | two men voted the Union ticket, is completely desort- | SY ct. froin the bighest authority, that everything | two Branches of up Logislalive Department shall bec 
V.'n boot. there to oppose thom, auany of (em would were fired, killing ono instantly wnd wounding wuothor, e pot a man or woman, chick nor ebild, remaiving in | 5. °'0n done that could be for this Gera Tooscls fo eaumorate speciically the Teglslative, pow 
Kayo bad cause to rogrot thelr first contact vith. the CONTRABAND NEGROES: Ghele hanoge ab ORE A OMRON Se ee ee eTenHorand eae rene ia Tattabedl gu the Aivetssippi River | {ints ea aite scotttes of ir spocouion as 
“egreasy meclianica’” of the North, We contin Hie Knowing a Gea Duitere ofc Aapatah so he | Lbave mot Yonrmed at tha, weiting. what ran dome || Bets ane ore, sokgoe o ranging the Iifls and | ag Graix bulterien of heavy guns, including’ mortar, } ested, gilog Canes ho powerto mao alllawy is 
fiom th Long Bridge toward Alsxandla ll Loward ) gacretary of War, on tho wubjeet of fugitive fave Cee Re aint ty endear tial caspitce oath hiding wherever they, caniget a sy. AoL At AN | colambiads, and thirty-two.and Uxeuty-tour pouuders, teeta and peper for caring ine execenen 
Snorning, whon wo werd conntormarcbed ail returnes y be y 2 Against eou : aS f 
About iene, by the eameroad wo camo, ai returned |" Sincq YT winté my lat dinpate, tho question ine- | of dbem there isvery atrous postive cvidensabatthay | The Union sentiment and GAT BAesclon” eel ftaont | ommanting tBeivee isto Mouplia co ths Kentucky | ths deveruentef the Unled tates or to any depsicg 
Michigan Regiment und SI 








AB's Tattery paysuywnd | gab to lave propery is beeowug ove of very verfous | eet fire (othe bridges, and it is expocted that it wi 
a 


) go altogether by neighborhoods, In some precincts 
proceed to Alexandria. Wo left the road und crossed | mAguitude, ‘The Inhabitants of V the 


yinin nre usioy their | prove @ecrioud business with somo of them. It seems we ure no Beceedionists at ull, and in others there are | eoloy y r B 

Fee aay ae rchlogap dhe. healsputh aide of | Negroex in tho batteriea, and aw preparing to send thale Tobe pretty qouerally Lelieved that a gang ofSoces= | no Union men. Wherever there is a wealthy and j- eplonel of ,corpa.ok tea. eoranente Gf Tennesse Ary} wards ctreloly gpuaree 
Gf for aboot w wile, and thon turned into a field, women and children out, T M4 enca pen ar them sora “Wiley, weir be sf Cole Feampton and scrnpnlons Secession leader, there are the Secession- vs “ alte; it yas doomed necessary to goant more etfectnall 
Boe oon light stemearhets Mek range of Kills, | 20 vory numerous, and x wjned hs como in thie morn: | Col Ws fs Mite othr roan 'T,), | dats, and only there. No one can luungine the bitter ‘ WELD Dae 

Rea ae ie mat whine we eneaupad, | ing W my pickets, bringing Wein women aud ilteen. | were Fe eer ee ae eee eta Beagde | uid: Si OpMai the Socsosioniate ure denonncod by tho. || pqici Ati Oates Vana a field defenses have bean | to the righte of aad equaltiyef the Staten, by. dong 
eee reer e ech calat a ratfroad whilcl: haus | OF course theve etnnot bo dealt with: upon the theory on | sicniste ‘around there wore accessory, ‘There was a | Union men) who stat that thoy bave suffered unutter- 


McCown, formerly of the United States Artillery, now | The power of lezlslstion granted by (his lattor clam 
{ined t 





































































sonth, and two or three tarnpike roads, which seomed which I dorigned to treat the vorvices of able-bodied eat anxiety to catch Willey, hut he was roported to | able perscoutious, which they are determined to avenge. | ficere, fempted, under the pretext that it was uocescary a0 
Fea and Chose ironnd for either attack ordefvu- | eu and wousen who might sore withln ory liyos, gud | be at Grafton, fafe enon tins he supposes, but may be | ‘They say if (hey can get arms thoy will rid the county : ego REAR ESRIRE carry {ato execu\ton tho powars ranted, and at 
Seta Non on ost parts Afler ott guards, aud | OC which T gaye you n detailed account in by Lint digs 1 mot quite so safe as he thinks. } oftte otters ‘About 15,000 troors are already concentrated in | witalinportauca wore conceraed, an eae 
ae (rieh saxten fed a Joog Watiuon oubin the es ye ATA mone wily foud wit this RyataGankn antooxd, On. eadny iufternosn the Henry Clay Gonsis und | yest ‘Tennessee under Moy. Geo. G. J. Pillow as | wevediiely followed by anennrteration of cecttin a 
woods nud rouds) were sot, (bo renumindsr woon rolled | Epeclos of property. Up to this time have: had como 1 bi A were 01 Rough and les of the Wheeli egimonts, in-C) Smad which the powers of Ie ion aball uot extend, an¢ 
Srota pul roads) were poly (ho renatnier woon rolled | Fri tg mylines, men. und women, with tueir ehildiun, The two bridges burned were over Batthlo Creck, | Rov C iy Regim Commanderin-Chicf, with Brigudior-Generals Chest powers of legislation ahall ot, extend 






und won voution open railroad pier bridges, all iron | ahd two companies of the Ohio 10th, loft the camp.and | bam quid Snood. 
excopt the ills and the cris or the eae both of | marched up to the Town of Fulmont, a distaneo of 18.) 4. Guntleman just from Memphis tells as that nbont 
Gidchwere consumed. ‘The upper one {a about fonr | miles. ‘They ancceeded In taking poseossion of the | 3,000'troops of all arms from Missiesippi were passing 
Tuiles below Maunington, and the other some quarter | town peaceably, und at lest accounts were guarding | 4p the Mobile end Ohio Railroad at "Corinth, and ut 
Ba mile below itt, It is feared that others ure dew | the bridues in the vicinity. Thy also took porseasion | (rand Junction, on the Msissipy Central Ruilroad, 
troyed betivoen thereand Grafton, The anxiety about | of the telegraph office, and yesterday morning Mr. 7’, | oy their way to’ rendezvous near the Kentucky line, 
the splendid tron bridge over the Moroogubela ia ca | HH. B. David of this city went up ona band car from | to act under Maj. Gen. Clark of Missiseippi, in cou- 
yeedally very. great, A woe sid in Mancington thut | 12e ramp ene aaroraecle CH he patons a cert with Muj. Gen. Pillow of Tennestea. 
the Union won of Fairmont wore guarding it, anditia | gentlemia who left Grafton night before Last, report : : 
torn Hoped aay will do 80. Stay bight ‘sovertl iy ‘camp tne tis Seceeaoniay having: boatd Of the ly a th asia troops wre some cayalry and two light ma 
ridges between AMfannington and Glover's Gap were | advance of the United States trope, sere evacaating: e ein t 
guatied by the eltiseny off tue former placa. the place, bat it wos rumored at Wairmomt yesterday | weave just eursed tint Maj, Gene lito, H. Brads)] "3" 2octerd aa anitpreeier Wa uuton Ae 
ght the sme tine they had need of Fuuniing thelr re ey oa zuhroed an were Tor iy iog tueuael ee ley of Arkansas, has posted a copsiderable force of the | high pamer over the leit, ofthe Tittseua now elated) 
‘B, for the gan, ‘yrmiugton rT ry ol. yt Ly v) 45 LO ut the issiasippi vended: et the President, ald 
Hatt to the cecgndeand there were yarioun rumors | ReWeId necessarily kept eecret, Arkansas troops on the west shore of the Mississippi | jeodetse(bs toler n't cRicta. ut ere feed 


a r Ttiver, to act in concert with the Tennoseee troo} le 
barn it to tho ground, snd tare were réridoe FaROTH | oy tla’ tgobpa’ pare archlug cup to} Rairnentyoni| ates heatestablaned ai neatya batterrs aay’ iF Gis | urteagewtenne ee ee ne mete 


Gop is a way station eoyeral miles above Manuington, | Tuesday evening, a musket was accidentally dis ji ge fe ‘ho article begina by declaring that the Executive port) 
eee dned' yy butane er two Tuller, but aerotoied | cberged, the ball striking the arm of wmember of the SR Te ina Waray 


wasleop, and slept till noon without being disturbed, | i entire turn 
The aNernoon was «pent in cooking our prewrved | 
sanmge meat, and making ourselves hule ont of oat 
Blankets and branches of trees, Co 


cach family belonging to the eane 
1 have, thoreforo, determined to employ, aa 1 
ery profitably, the able-bodied persons in the 
sty, inating proper goods for the snpport of ull, aid 
chosging agnipst their services the expense of the ears 
5 arc! and sustenance of the nen: laborurs, Keeping a strictand 
Till, fo.an old nilding used 40 oF 50 years go, when | M&oWAte Mecount, na well of sho. pervices wa of tho ax- 
Vinzinia waa Old Virpinis, asa vovtod mill, the brivks | PeMlitures, having the worth of the wervices and the 
being brought from Engluid, and knowa: as Columbia | Sstot Thenspenditure tote datermined by the board of 
Old Mill. Inside this and three other old dilapidated | SfVey hereattor to bedotuiled. 1 know of no other 
houses, we manage to oop dry when it rus, fu | WavHOr In which to dispose of this subject ani the 
other wenther, many of ws sles}, on the ground, | questions conuected berewith. Aww matter of property 
Lost Sanday, as usaul, we lad religious strvicos, | to the insargents it will bo of vory great moment—thie 
eauvdacted by our Colonel, in. tbe alisence of ont | number that now have smonuting, as {ain informed, 
j@ servicos commenred by soging Old | to what, in , wollld be of the value of sixt: 
Hondred, the wholo regiment joining; then the Adju- | thourand dollars. ‘Twelve of those negroes, Tam 
tant read the 16th verso, Ist Corintiiann; after which | formed, have escaped from tho erection of the batteries 


thw watt of habeas oorpus to protook the 





























































dhe Colonel mado a few remarks to us on our duty | on Sewull’s Point, which this morning fired aunt ¢ rudley wasvthe Colonel of the ‘Tenneseco | be,resed tna Prositent of the Unllod Slates of 

d 00 Y " , is morning fired upon my | by a secession country which polled some sixty or | Ula wri ed Thomas Wollinyto ri Koll bis office during the torm of four years—andithen 
to God and to odtrpin (hia ber! bor ee Wee i YO EO \ y whic fe wixty Y Gani, vawed Thoms Wollington. Dhe ball | Cavalry, in Armstrong’s Brigade, and wo learn that ce a 
sea vo our ebay a Thea | expedition, agit pwaed by ont of range. Asa means | eovevty secession votes. ‘Thess tien liye aroudd | also catered the thi i to presiribe tho mode of election, aud zo. 





1 " fd to do our duty a | ofoilenre, therefore, ia the enomy’s hands, thess ue- 
‘Christiun roldiers, and that He wookinever formake as io whoo able-bodied, are of the last importance. 
After which the Lord's prayer was ropeated by the | Without them the batteries could not have beet 61 

‘whole regiment. The survice was very 


. ; ch of one of the Ohio Volunteers, ' ‘arm 
00g, tho Wills ‘and are almost intocesible. ‘That | but did uot do mu injury. Dre.‘Thobura and. Carr, Ceara rere = 
pari of the ros 








i c y Let our frionds 4 try rel that Geo. | Spon bum And the shore term. for wish bes 
nC thie road will Doar weutchiny: “An the tin | the saigeoss, went up, Dut otthereuster Wolipaton t pil our frionds in tho conntry rely opoe took Give | suowihit which pawer a coned . 
Tempe Weat this moraine the Yelewnipis was fpand cut | armbad bern amputated. fe waa left two milesthis | Harris, are doing everything in thelr power to repel | sitet 











Tenire to | Oat least for many weeks. Awa military questioa, it | not half amiile from this place. Ttis sei ae j sitet tot ta 

regiunent. | The wa rey i ed, at leg y } mile from this place, It is teroualy eonje0- | side of Fuirmonl, where bo will be well eared for, inva ee ater Sages 

Saas ree tea comer nenne tere wi | Sete ee ne ee eae | Sse er eur By tle gf Oni | Mec is Hees eatin 

Fecal ay be caesiio bat, adn. wich any | Aa poll qoetion and quoi of bunny, ean Sd ap ton on Ce OEE EN Rc and Gen, Wed Haraey come, ‘Tennewes will moot | "RCPS cReet usd tat instar end specide teas) Oe 
us will undoubtedly peril. dt wae held in a | T receive the eorvices of a futher and a mother and not A mOTON. p ron, Va., yesterday, upon our | them with open arms. 





‘ors only which were deemed exsential yo secure the 
; Bre, uear our headjaartera. take the children? Of the humanitarian uapect thoro erate 


One duticn are very esvere, botyyeen almoat constant | i402 doubt; of the politiatl one K bay uo. right to 
asl ant eked dasg having Ines ewe oC eommtry | Wudses Therefore submit all this to your better judg 
20 keerun eye on, being the advanced regitvent; ‘bat | Ment As thewe questionsbave political aspect, Thaw 
swe hiaYe one conedletion, on food is good, nnd Lean | Yentured, and I trust Tam not wrong. into doing, to 
ace no came to grumble abit at the premnt tine. duplicate the parte of my dispatch relating to this sab- 


‘The Obio regitnent reached Mannington on Monday | Tetra, we found the Union meu bringing in the Soces- anys! anual! " 
siieeig a Honiets frow the country t make them take the outh : 5 

Ce ee emauaa tiara te pon ke ey bad The | of allogiano, aud swear to support the Constitution of iguana eet eat Pepe EL Pear arate peopeasia a 

Deen injured. ‘Thewhole town assembled to receive | tbe United States. The | tides pas ey Tigh artillery, buye been received in Tenneasce, und | lis osten the Commander Ie Chiat ofthe Army 4 


them. Thi led iu the atreet io fi ¥ ~ ry ve il of the Militia, when. into actual service. 
Te aed rama one toyed daMeare | slouists should do this, and that it had been determined Fae ee ee a eed in: | sen anymeTeD te iaemrey cea be aan 









































: : ; h | heavy gans have been placed in | Mo2OnBerpen netics ln the power 
Huw jet wedonot yet oar nuns pay Ts the Jeol, aud forward them to Ue Seeretury of War. enka pert ans nae ie ace are wee el Se eap at the baroca | PAKery, and other large guns aro now in Teanstme ccabbsrlone of Repreies fo yathtcld th 
greal “York or States Govern | —— ae i) tor A , ready for (or find thn ai Y g 
Sint yoor ro eugotyey tcts ny a | WESTIRN, vivOINTA Hescuen pow ue | Reeteats"an Masi" feats | errs mens eywee ap eat nd a | ora "ul Suk of Br Ak ong oi co 
ures. Say to Yo io mimnittee that Sou EDERAC = e way. Thoy started i irect y x darmée, under command of Brigudier- | ommand, yet the sppoiniment of tho ofllcera is 
Soler barca ot ee tl eget we |= tes oe ine OVERS a red thee hones oe guatiw x tia ole | ning bagged othes, Uy ted takes | Cepeal ower, i nove amma Cup Chea: | Resa nyu eens Ge rer 
- {K'32 = oY e SCENES OD B ROUTE—A SKIRMISII—T) hers therein private houses; | 7 jay afternoon. 3 er corps d’armée is ie a a 

=e oneg Seana they have fongoiten Ge | AURWKD WRIDGES—IOW TILE Eecesascytiet tie ay mya tho hotel the people maniteats |. 38 We rai waa wing down on Tuesday night, | dier-General Zolliooffer, at Camp Trousdale, So, too, bls powers in relation to the elvil datlgs 134.8 

gel opr fabiling Waa T write, 8 gentleman bay} “eon ky URAPTC ; aay Wee aD reline tor theese "ACd walk duey | soucbedy, either ‘accidentally or inteationslly, alot. at fg ETILLERY. ouster oxi are cat eet 

Zager eer for each coupany in our Sppsmeny, wean te | TSWealauch treatnicnt, for boelde that they camerbers | 2° tas, the bull gracing the front of the caria which i es A ee Ee Seater 
2 certaitir uavintateent to, Mx cami cory he to protect us, they are weplendid eet of fell tL posed in virtuous innocence the writer hereof, a ction, assist matfea or Todian tribes without the advlée and oo" 
| Seta sAstctaneaeiarel OATS Wee All| tt oi st ignited ——= by Capta. Wilson and Ross. ‘SCante, and caaunt appotst even inferior ofloers wale! 


handsome, ald eoldier-like in appearance, and dignifi 4 jint evan infer 
; as d a ‘The’ urtillory forees f Tenneente, - | tose : 

‘and gentlemanly in Sah MAJOR-GENERAL McOLELLAN, U. SA. | aa egtu, JoBOae Gown formerly ofthe Waited | tearee wey ene tear ee 
a! bi pe pa ee reception. a a pee: a was born in the City of Phila- | States Artillery, und Col. Milton A, Hay former!) 
BTU aIS ea mere i ho weep, pecesber ee Heals ct Point us | of the 2d United States Artillery, aud Major A. P- 


Bighly plowed with Captian Ryder wid oar Lienten- 
auis, Ackermann and” Gray—beller ‘meu Ido n0i | i 

wiki fo be auder, and should they stay oo aftar thisen- | ST Tepresented to have wide a triun 

Exawent, we would leave them with rezrel. Tare gi webmag nag ican Uo be parol the [Souther 


















t Ci 7 radot at Kixt * wart i v a 
ee Mill umdoattediy more an in a fow days toward Contederacy. We wake the following extracts from | Belton. The citizens of Cusmeron were taken by sir- | ated ek a ae a ee Sy fae foe Bewaxiatianarah piaika Staten: LOE a corps of | SnCrat tae ieee or rioeray wrbeat ; 
lahat ihe tral ichmond, wad I have oo doubt priso by tha train that conveyed the Wheeling tege | which corps takes the creme de lacremé of the Acad: | engineers and lientenants of car Diver | facie judiolal proceme. “And erunil the privilers 
Sue traltors will mas two or toree stands it Vir~ | pe og DAPASITRE OP THE ARSOER | 2 5 jac] MRM DA WREDIOR UAE re ware 00 the ways Wey. | jeer, Hie rt activa eerrico wa in the war with | batteries, and with field batteri Menneasee. iat capenvagpendey etl Conan 
De Ne, dees em they | ay mening his besa one cothrued set PS Went to work and got together all the provisions in the | Mexico, with a company of a and miners, "He | a BATTERY OF HEAVY GUxs OM CUMBERLARD TiVEm. | a5 uuprisoned by regular judiclal process, be cool es 


they have gous, We went down on the train car 


Nee the: troops Regiavent 
COL. ANDERSON IN CINCINNATI. Somlng wien aac iteee wt witooant the aria 


Col. Anderzon, on Sunday Inst made the following | Penes ut tbe depot will not soon forget thes ee} 
of them were very tonching. Mothera were search- 


laco—bread, pies, cakes, barrel of crackers, meat, | was brevoted Firet-Lieat. ‘or Cont and Cay Capt. A. W. Ratl i establishing a batte; 

Bare and Says, and Ned the all boxed up andl ready | for the City of Mexico and Ghapaltopes.” eaten heavy guns De Tine, supported bya 

Fee; clad ee eee ee arta Whine | oa conta bit Hatt to's apna ; 
‘eoont ans ers i ’oint, 1851. oO) y ST TENNESSEE. to iblio trial 

540 01,00 peop, who recived tesa with ry aie | and miners ot West Point) until Jane, 1691. WNC | sve iearn iat Bie -Gen, Wane Ry Caswell tas now | Seiaandisic hana actin ‘al pave bes 






, 




















neal little speech to the scholars ofthe German Mission Li jons. Themen got oat and mingled | army, and tranals! rt assem] P which district sball bave beeo previoualy 
Batt School in Cincaati: | ing for ther gous, tare for their bother, wives for | wih tei, slang hands wit ll me, women, and ee Greg eae era iG pera and ane a ae ety | eee ea ee eae 
Tdid oot expect, my dear children and friends, | last fureviell Before they were all burvicd Ra et Re a oe | ea cee oe ae | pte ares Se ange ren wil reset umn fer Br dtene’ 
when I carne here, to be usked to addrees you, but it is | conflict and danger. .At Benwood, one mother, who peel ae Wey faceped aber iho) ok wore Deleware: eis expected that w very large force will be soon | *M 736s uly ower, therefore, wl ee 





rol, porhspe, for we to ray a Sew words J bave been | hu wome ont Lo exchange Liv parting word with & cop, 





cara and went ou theit way rejviciny us the load of | Tn the Spring of 1852 he was assigned to daty nnder | assembled under Gen. Caswell. A er eerarie’ ete pas 
Good tinge wat bid weanwiilo vecu piled In10 ie | Major de B, Murvy, in he Espedivion or we Kxplory ho beedquarien ef Majoron, Pillow are at FoR Hine cers and dul prvenved in bale 


"Sider the act of Congress, the 


















cticla, which requires aball take care that (he laws poten had 
# ch reat tot exlborised to execate them | sxyoNen 
oir of | SSprats or officers civil or military, appotsted | teipive Lefirmation of te 
ECS bot Be ito take care that Uy be (Mnlly carried | Ube DUCTS AtoZ ns 

ecco taser 
Fs concn Of be Geverncmnt, to wich nt daty eam | Cominteaees nad 
Sythe Comedie te et be ceed Uy fores teostrong | fed hia) wacraaé to te Manbal to, simat Bit) and pos 
te judiclal extn ibe amristance of the Eareative arm: | tbe Dearing of (Be party: would hare Deld kim te bath cr coat lt- 
sobs overecaisg this power, be acts in sabordisation to Judicial | ted hit fpr tal: Wo te ara er of the fear a 
Ea ihipamnlag i to wdeene ts proce, ond lores | SPSS here spl tig eden: tee 


stu exeate tbe ase, wif bale 
Repor-aod the Jn by | arreat 


foprisouing 
ap ay 













Gf Government fr el sefenen 10 
Gib United Sate 
fees hus existenre aod anthor- 
= ther of ite branche: 
any at tb 
Sived, For 
fation, in express 
ed to the Unied 








terny 
Site 
geserved to te States respec 


this neopy ofa 
thos sony ol 
hal besa @easly 


 plackatone, in bis Commentaries (Ist vol., 197), states in the 


following wo! 

“To. Imprisonment lawfal, it must be elther by process 
rk ake ate tt el rt eo 
Sama a fee ie agua ue pe 

















States. who bad tbesusel 
Be Unltd thes were Lilla entyecws, wero well asrare, of the 
realty of tila ssfesuard for their personal liberty. Aud ng 
Boe can vellove ths! in framing n Government intended to. gu 
Pai Saareeliitently the rlablsatd the Uberties of the. citizens 
LN Baeclive ecetrarbiweut acd oppresaion,, they would, 
Put ararred on tho Presidents power which the butory o 


dl bal proved'te be dangerour md opprearivo in the hands 
Stet Peent cod e hieh the people of Earlund ind worapelled it 
Gh surendee after aToug od obtinateatragal onthe pet of the 
fala Executive o carp aod rétaln 
Sriletightol tho vubjectto the bevelt of the writ of habeas 
corpun, W musk bo tecllecied, wae oue of the great pointe ia 
coutreversy daring the lov strorsle in ‘Engiand between arble 
iar goremumeatend Gee alls and lteter Bane 
: neat tee etieation. cf atsiesmen encazed In 
Sra they aapponeds ier ‘loveseat en they bud 
Oe an iy thie Tewpiciion. Fer frm the earliest history | 
pore of Oy ear fa pervon was imprisoned—no aller by 
de oni ychebaduright tothe wat of habean corpus to 
crt ara the King’s Bench and ifno epeclfic eiTens 
(ore hive the warrant of comualuent he wos 
Hiieithdlschargedy end fan offensoweacharged 
the Court was bound to ret 
















‘Phia statats 
mired the lib- 


Eny of tho aabject from the usurpation, and oppression of the 
















bo naw 
exbtiug. For 
Sens often no effec! 


ahh 


from time to tim, 


‘Tbe great and inestimable value of tho Habeas corpus act of 
te diet Oharien TL, a tbat it contains provisions which compel 
Ghurte and Judes, hud 
romgtly, i the manner apecl 
‘Alpawiage in Hlackston 
stetuof the law upon th 
practiced through the 
ahort oxtract trom Hall 
mauances Which ¢ 
bat fall 











wn, and a 
tarfag the 
rise to the passage of this slatate, cx- 
bat Is material to this subnets 

fommentariea on tho Lawa of Sngland (3d 



















fan absolute exemption from {mpritonment in all 
eases, In fnoonaistont with every {dea of law and politfcal society, 
Sod {i theend would destroy all civil Uborty, by rendexing lta 
protection impossible 

T Dut the glory of the Eni 













may examine into its yalldity, and 
of the caso, may diecharge, admit 
omer. 

(sign of Charles 


to ball, 
‘« Nud yat early 4 

Berioby rely 
isundersto 

















Bot when tn tbo following year M 
militd by the Lords of the Councllin pura 
Special command, yudor a xenural chargo of ' notable contempty, 
ahd stirring up eediciin egalust the Kier and the Government, 
Uno judges delayed for two terms (including, alao the long yak 
tion) ta doliver aa opinion how farucl m charo waa bailable- 
‘And wien at Ieugth they npreed: that ft was, they, howover, an: 
aarxed a condition of fitdiug -secaritica for thelr good bebavior, 
wliich still protrected their tmprsonment, the Obfel Justice, Sir 
Nicholas Hyde. wt the fimse declaring that ‘if they were 
aznin remanded for that chaps the Court would ot after 
ward grant e hibeas corpos, belog already mado acquainted. with 
Ticats of the Lepigau ut thiswas lieard wit Indico: 

Le ete Anmbet by avery lawyer prevent, according to hr. 
Mownaccount of thy waiter, whose reecntment wis Lol 


8 Of his Majeaty’a 


























y of the ti 

mun 
nation of the Ho 
History te equally impressive and eqoally n potot.. itis in vol, 
4: pe 





tatuto of Charles 
\d_ formas sort of 







ula be detalned in prison, except upon  rimloal charge, 
jgtlon, or for welvildobt. In tho former caso it wan al: 
hlapowerto demand of the Court of King’s Beuch a 
wrt of hak ‘ad subjiciendum Airected to the parson 
Selathing bim ia enstody, by whton he was enfolned ta bring up 
the body of the prisoner wih the. w of conunitment that 

















the Court might judce of its sufficiency, and remand the party, 
Sdait bim to ball, or disobarge him. sccording to the nature of 
the charge. This wrizissuedof right, and. could) not be refused 
by the Court. ot to bestow an Immunity from arbitrary 





Laiprsonment, whieh Ix abundantly provided. (or in the Magu 
Charla (ir tadéed it were not «nore auciont)y that the statute of 
‘Glitles IT. wax enacted, but to cut of) the sb 
Goyeranenvaluw of power, aud tbe uoiyile au) 
Lawyers bad tnpalced so fundampentel'n privilege. 
White te value eet upin tule writ in Bogland bas beon co 
Fratitat tteFemoval of thn abours which embarrased i en: 
Jeyiment has been iooked upou axalisort uew grant of Uber 
49 the rubject, itu pot tobe woudeied at thay the comtiniance 
of ue writ thus rade olfeclive should: have Been the object of 
the most Jetloos care. Accordingly, no power in Ensling thor 
(that of Parllaziout cd Suapuad or autuorize the suspeacion of 
he writ cf babeny corpus. Tquote again from tikcktane 
comm. 136); ut hn Hepp of ou Couatittton te Lt 
fils uot Te to, tho Executive power to determine sched te 
anger of the State te xp great auto render thie tseasuve expe: 
Glee Te the Porilantect omy, oF lehiaive powers ty 
Whenever ft wees. proper, can avtherize thu Grows to raapend 
We linbeas corpus ore short and Limited tne, to apeaon 
foiperied perinpe withoot giviog. any seavan for o> doug” 
Jd Lethe Brosident of the Usited Statos muy wuspend the weit, 
thon tle Countitotlon of the United St sonnferied npon 
fim nore regw and absolute power over the Mberty of he citizen 
‘an the people of Euglaud have thooghe ie safe co aucast to the 
roven—a paar rhich te Questo a eanuctexereve 
days and whieh eould aot have aly 
he Soverelgu aven fu ihe ren of ariee SI eS, 
npLamuctiei to form my judgaent upon thls great ques 
tion, fromanslogica between tae Bralish Govemuest end ear 
wn, or the commentarice of EnglbhJutiste, or the decisicus of 
Fuglish Courts, sldiougu upon this eobject, thew are. eouitisa to 
the bistent zeapect, and are justly reguided aud received: ux 
Authodistireby. out Courts of Justice. “Yo guide motos right 
Souclusion, Lbave the commantaries en the Ganstitaticn of tho 
Tiled States of tho late Mr Justice Story, not uly onc of the 
Rostowlaent juste of the ago, Dut fora long time ous of the 
Auightestamnamenueot the Supreme Courtot the Ualtea 8 
f 










































































duis tha clear aud anthirtativo decdon ofthat Couth 
ivon mora than ball «century alnce, and conclus 
Thea Re eS ‘conclurively establish: 
x. Justice Story, apeaking fa bts Comm: o 
eos clause in tie Countitution, aay Sneha la 





suspension 
happened in. 


Prac of he Cocatitetten, It woud 18 power ia given 
0 Congress to suspend the wilt of tabeas cory te i 
Tebellion or iuvasiou, that thoright to judge whethen ae 
dgeney bad aren, masterxrlasively belitp to thar hotest 
Story's Com. on the Constitution. srction 1835. 3G 
‘Aud Chief Justice Meryball in del the opinicn of the 


Iman and Strastwont, 


























ing anders Conitttckion wEtes bal Gy 
Slared ‘that the privilege of the welt ef isbeas corpus abeu 
Be surpended naicas wh 








US eg 
* Tfacany tiave the public safoby shoal 
of the powers vested by thls nat Inthe Couns of tberCaited 


States, Eis for the Legislature to say 20.” The qu 
Cf Polilleal coeaiderations, em, which the Tegulatare tlece 
Bae a ‘elllbo expn 
Seats day end mat ebey the lawae tn oereenenly 
epic otkiny i a ae = Espino 
the docautats Wefore ma show thst the military oa 
Aa Uhls cave has gone far bay ond we mere merpenaicn cCthe pitt 
dep ofthe: writ of bubess corpus. It hae by {ores of arias thrust 
the Jbdicial authorities and officers ta whom te Co 
ipsa conlided the powar ard daty of Iaterpreting axdedeaia. 
ing the awa. and subatiiuted military goverment in tis 
Bue te be adailstered and axrented Dy 
© tise these proceedings were had again 
fe District Judge of Maryland, ¢ 











Hie lomo of the prisoner.” Up to thst tase ere Lad 
Beni ance or obstruction to the 











was no dager 
to the action of the ctyil anthorit 
vybslerst fr the interpnitoa of the ciliary. An os 

"e cincumstanes, Amery ofSecr, Hatioand in Peoxapivs- 
bls, without glvlag any Information to the DistrietAttermey, and 
without say eppitation to the Jediesal authorities, exmuire to 
Tlavelf the jodiclal power in the District of Maryland; under- 
takes to what cossitutes the crime of treason or rebel- 
Tico; what evidenon (1f fodeed, 





‘And yet, ander 














fy a w strongly-tarriao 
sceun dorieg he plasare of shosn who commted Nt. 
‘The Constitation provides, ax 1 Bave before ald, that 
person shall be deprived ot itfe Uberty, or property at di 
Process of law.” “Ii docia’es tbat “ the right of ths pe*ple to De 
ecco in thelr peraate, houses, papers avd eects agaiont unreae 
Souable seatebca and saizarrs, shall aot be violated, and no war- 
runt phall fasoe bot upon probable cause, supported by oath or 
alfirmation, and particolarly describing the place to bo eearched, 
Rau the persons oF thingsto be seised.” Wt provides that the 
Pin vod akall be eutitiedto a speedy trial {2 accurt of 
jos 
‘Aud these great end fundamental laws, whieh Congress itself 
could notrarpend. have been durregarded and sanpended ike 
Loe wilt of Labeas corpus, by « military order, quppertsd by force 
ofarms Socd isthe cae now before me, and t can eoly aay, 
that if the suiloilty hich the Constitution, bas confided to the 
Judiciary department and juifotal officers, may thus. upen any 
Dretext, or under any efrouwstanons, be usurped by Ue milirary 
ewer stlis dlacretion, tho people of the United States are 20 
Toner itsiog under a govornmmat of laws, but every citizen holds 
Aig liberty: and property abe willandpleayure of be my 
officer in whore ality dist tot he may bappen: vund. 
Harache com, my doty wartoo putt co be mistaken. 1 have 
ecrercleed all the power wilh ths Goprltatlen and laws confer 
‘rte, Bat that powre has beau realted by « fores toa strong for 
Fie to bvercomes Ik te possible that the bfficer who has incurred 
{hls grave respocaiblllty may bare mivunderstood bis instrao- 
































high officer, tn falfillment o| 
‘th 





fake one that the laws be faith: 
ally: 16 will take to 
tate he ted and 
enforced. . 
‘Chiot-Tastice of the Suprema Court of the United Stator. 


A GOOD OLD KENTUCKY SPEECH. 


‘THE UNION CANNOT BE DESTROYED, 
By Senator Rousseau, én the Keatuoy Senaie, om the 21st May, 





[fie question before the Benate was on Alschareing the Com: 





Het ee of ontablishtog 
seroma masbepvery abla speech agaluat the discharge of auld 
Committes.} 

Senator Roussonu said: I eball vote for tho discharge 
of the Committoe, Tho petition comes from the re- 
spectable constituents of the Senator from McCracken 
—Dr. Johnson, ‘They ask for an appropriation to for- 
tify Paducah. ‘Their request bas been duly and re- 
spectfully considered by tho Committee on Military 
‘Affairs, and aaid Committee devires to bo discharged 
from the further consideration of the subject. The 
Senator from MoCraoken anya he bas but little hope of 
obtaining the appropriation, or that his peoplo will bo 
heard by the Leginlature; that they are defenseless, 
and provision should be mado for their defense. I 
asked that Senator against whom they would defend 
themsclyes? Ho was then on tho floor of the Senate, 
butdeclinedto answer. Thore could have been but 
one reply to the question, and thatho would not gi 
I willgive him the anawer, ‘Tho nssumed preparation 
for dofense was, in fuct, a preparation to fight our own 
Government. Of this hayeno doubt, and hence no 
reply to my question. Can it be that defonsivo 
measures are desired to oppose Jeff, Davis? Mani- 
featly not. He would be sustained by that Sonator, 
and thore that not with bim. But who threatens Pa- 
ducal 7 Who offers to assail her? Who will assail 
her? Will our own Government asaail her? Surely 
not. Then why fortify Padacah more than Coviugton, 
Newport, Louisville, Maysville, and other expose 

uta on the Obio River? There is no reason for it, 

Bat the Senator talls uathat Louisville, too, might 
be fortified. Iam mach obliged to him. ‘Louisville in 
in no danger. She ix ulreudy fortified by the strong 
arma of her bravo und patriotio citizens, Thoy urs 
Joyal and true tothe Union, She bas no fears of our 
own Government. Sho knowathat the United States 
Government is vers, and sho loves it for its, blessin, 
and relies apon it for hersprotection. If uasailed by the 
soceded States, and hard pasbed, abe knows where to 
find defenders, and she will have them. Her people 
will not tolerate the enormous expense necessary to 
her fortification, nor will abe, in any event, fortify 
against her own Government.. As ber roprezontativo 
Lere, Vl lend myself to'no such atrocious purpose. 1 
will not fight, nor propuro to Sight, ngainat my own 
Government, nor coutitenance the echemos of those 
whodo. Never! No, Sir, let those who would fight 
the United Stater, and like tho work, po at iti «E-will 
not nid them in their tressonable projec! 
wist them to the lost. 

But L wish to sum up, Mr. Speaker. Permit me to 
tell you, Sir, what I think of this whole atrocious 
scheme of Sécession, Tapeak for myself only, aud am 
alone responsible for whut Lay; and I thank God that 
Tmity still speak what I think oa Kentuoky soil. Yeo, 
Sir, good, braye old Kentucky, my mother, “‘ my own 
native land, is still feoe. ‘There is no reign of terror 
here, We still hayo frea speech, a free press, and, as 
yet, we are free men. Kentucky Is truo and loyal to 
the Government. Sho atill reata ber hend in peace and 
security upon tho fond breast of her mother—the 
Uniou; oud there may abe rest forever, She has 
called npon ber gallant sons to rally wound ber and 
boat off the vandals who would tear her away from 
herearliest and holiost associations, and bear her to 
certain destraction. 

But Kentacky isin a false position. Ifelt it from 
the first, Yet, abe having assumed a neutral attitude, 
T felt it to be my daty to aiand by her, and I bave faith- 
fally done co, Tnm.willing all to stand by the posi- 
tion of Kentucky, if wo can do so in peace and aecu- 
rity. But tho positions ix an awkward one, and mo} 
lie tore awkward yot bofore our difficultios are ende 
‘The Union {a threatened; the Government is thrent- 
ened by those who haye not one well grounded com- 

luint to make agaiust it—by those who lave controled 
its destinies for years. I denounce the effort, and 
thoso who makeit, I per it is wrong—infamous; and 
if aucceasful it must entail rain upon us and ours. We 
xea the work of mischief going on, and quietly sit by 
with folded arms whilo it is dono. 

Kentucky bss as much interest in the Union as any 
otlier State. Sho loves it as devotedly and shares its 
benefits and blessings in common with her eister States. 
Sho owes it her allegiance and her aid. Her people 
work for the Uniou; suey talk for it; they pray for ite 
preservation; yet they stand idly by, and let others, 
Who have no more interest in it than themselves, de- 
fend it, aud save ig if they can. It is in a deuth strag. 

Je for exiatouce, yet we have not x hand to raise in i's 
defense, You aay that it is tho best government that 
ever exitted on earth—ithas ever protected and nover 
oppretsed you. Bat we are told that this is a fratri- 
cidal wars wicked wr! Well, whobegan it? Who 
caused it? Who attempted to break up the govern- 
ment "Who set tho will of the people at defiance, and 
overturn the “best government on earth?” Let re- 
cently pated events, and those which are daily being 
enacted answel 

Tsay the Inwa should be enforced if we have any. 
If we bave a government let it bo mainthined and 
obsyed. Andif a wicked, fuctiona minority, without 
cause, undertakes to overside the will of tha majority, 
tind rob usof our constitutioual and vested rights, [et 
that factions and wicked minority be put down— 
peaceably if ye can, but forcibly if we must. If you 
don't, they will put youdown as certuia ua fate. Muke 
yourelection, Don’t stand passively by and eee your 
own laws violated; your own Government destroyed, 
and your libertice swallowed up in tyranny, for fear of 
a “fratricidal war. If your fellow-citizen’ turns 
ont to rob and murder you snd yours, stophim. If 
you have to hang bim why stop hiin in that wap. But 
When be commits a murder and you would execute the 
law on bit, be says, ‘*O, none of that—no coercion; 
Tam your Urother; yourust not hurt me;’’ and for 
fesr of hurting your ‘brother,’ as he calls bimself, 
you would pormit him to go on’ in his work of crime. 
Let the will of the sovereign people be respected and 
obeyed. Let the laws of the be enforced on ull 
ulike. If tley ure obeyed peaceably, so much the bet~ 
ter; but, Zt them be obcyed. Then you will have 
te ce and security at home, and power ond respecta- 

lity abroad. Unless you do this, you willl bave 
‘Reither, 

But the position of Kentucky willsoon be more awk- 
Ward than it is now. jonists will not nllow you 
fo mnintein your armed Heutrality ove moment longes 
than they can help it. You will see it, Thoy will 
destroy it when they can, and in any way they can. 
‘They have coustantly denousced it, and have onl 
subinitted to it till they could do better. They wil 
soon Ger Up anottior Programme of disunion, and make, 

e, You, jour part. Old game 
Snew form of Vloodsbed wud scnautions will be re- 
enueted for your destruction. You know not what 

























may come; you may be overpowered by these men at 
home, or from abroad’ and that ts Useatened ‘now. 
What would you do thea our liberties 


Yield iil 
into the bands of these broken down, disappointed and 
Snuchy and the rel 
seceded States? 





‘will call on your Government to 
care of you. 
‘That a what you will do, and 


adn Abd wrth Dok Be A Uttla Poahsereadion ta coil 


Sabarraseing to call 








on a Goverament to ald you in. extremity, which 
ei Ra a ete Sern aa 
able foo? Lthick it wonld. Batson the 
help; no doubt of that. The Constitution of the United 
States pledges every State, and all the people of the 
United States to pot down insurrections and rebellion, 
and sooure to all within ite Hnite a repoblican form of 
goveroment. And, unless the Stato shall 









is some woold Nave ne do oure—its consiitutional 
pledges and obligations, it will receive the protection 
of the Genaral Government. hope we never 


need it, It woold be the last resort, hut when the 
Union men of Keutacky are driven to that necessity, 
‘the appeal will be made. Mark thaty 

‘Thotruth is ourdaty at first was to stand by our 
Government, and protect and defend it. Tf fit to live 
under, it was entitled to our respect and confidence 
and allegiance. If unfit, it should have been wbandoned 
atouce, and another formed more perfect. Bat while 
Wo owe our allegiance to it, let us noknowledgo it Hike 
troe men, snd not tarn our backs upon ite greatest 
peril. Weshould not do this if we ite preser- 
vation. We should stand byit like men, or pall it 
down atonce. Batwe ehonld not stand by and sce 
otbers pull it down over our heads against our will to 
the destruction of our liberties, nud my: 

‘* We oppose you. We love the Government. Itis 
the Government of our fathers; bought with their 
blood, and bequeathed tour. It is the best Govern- 
tment on earth, and in ite destruction we eco ruin to us 
‘and ours; but as you and wo live in slave States, go on 
und do ns yon pléase. We will not resist you. Rain 
us if you will.” 

And 60 nover lift a hand fo save ns and our children 
the blessings of liberty. In my heart do not ap- 
Prove of this course, and what I do not approve, no 
(pea on earth ehall make me say. Iam forthe old 
Jonttitution of Wabiogton and bis compeors. For 
the old flag, the Stara and Stripes. God bless them; 
ond Tam against all factions that wonld take them 
from me. 




















any 
Beat i J. Tehas answered well all the 
for which governwents are made. We all know thi 
Ichas oppressed no man, nor has it burdened us a 
feather's weight. It has brought ns nothing but bless 
ings. Under it wo have been hapoy, prosperous, aud 
free. What moro can wonsk. All that Government 
can do, our Goyarament line dono for ns we have 
boen free, nano nation waa ever free before; we have 
prospered aa no nation ever prospered before, nnd we 
ave rested in pence and security. Yet all this wonld 
notdo. Mr. Lincoln was olected, and corrupt politi- 
cinds Tost their places. ‘They had controlled the Goy- 
ernment in their own way for yenrs. Whion they lost 
their power, they declared that the Government was 
corrupt and oppressive, and that they would destroy 
it. Thoy robbed it of {te arma and munitions of war, 
wonding them South; they involved the Government 
in a debt of nearly & hundred millions of dollars; rob- 
bed the treaaory; and’ thua Ieaying the Government 
impoverished and distracted they commanced tho atro- 
cioile businges of Secession. ‘They had lost the offices, 
and they thongbt itnecessnry to create navy ones for 
the benefit of the defuact politicians, and they did it, 
‘Tois isthe grand secret of the wholo aifair, Had 
they retained thoir grip npon the offices, you hud nover 
hhed t/daGeusion 7 /AllOue Tosses, nlf our troubles 
and anflering, are the legitimate reailla of Secession, 
Wo must bear all, wo must submit to all this in silence, 
that thoxe disappotnted politicinns may be presidents, 
ministers, and bigh officials. ‘Their day wus ended by 
tho election of Lincoln, "They knew this, and soceded 
—made now offices and filled’ them. 
Now beliold tho result of Secession, Distros and 
rain stare men iu the fice; strong men, honost and in- 
dustriona men, connot get breud for their wives and 
children; the widow and the orphan, helpless and ces 
titute, are starving; in all the large cities tho suffering 
is intense; work fs wot to bo obtained, aud thoso who 
live by their labor get no money; property of every 
deacrip'ion has dopreciated until it in wlmoxt worthlesn; 
in the seceded States, Onion men are driven ponniless 
from their homes, or hanged; and all this, Mr. Senator 
from MeCrav\en, that peuseuble Socoxsion muy go on, 
nd that politicians may fill offices. And’ after you 
otlemen Dring ull these calamities upon us. you 
falsely say that“ Lincoln did it,’ and that we Union 
wen are Abolitioniyts, and aid him. But I tell youthat 
Lincoln has not dono it. He was elected President by 
Your help, You ran a candidate for. the Presidency 
that the Democratic party might bo divided, and Lin- 
colo elested. ‘That was your purpose, nod yon necom- 
plished it; and now youbnyo elected Lincofn thus, you 
must bred np the Government becareo he in elected, 
Nothing can satiafy yon but Secession. Yon will ne- 
copt no compromie, ‘To talk of compromise irritates 
Secession gentlomen—it irritates them to talk of the 
rights of anybody but themselves—they ore indeed a 
very irritable set of people. If you speuk of enforo- 
fag tho lawa of the land, why it's cocrcion, and at thin 
word thoy forthwith yo Intospasme. They can'tstand 
iat all. It is subjugution of the South by the North. 
If thoy threuten to hung you when they got the powor 
—booiinse vou are trae £6 the old Constitution and the 
old tag of Washington—and yon get, arms to defend 
yourself, why, it irrivates them, und Uuey won't ech 
it 



































‘The Union men of Kentucky, eéelng the condition of 
Union men ip tho receded States, aud sbeing that they 
had to be banged or be silent, and ail wishing to be 
fres us of yore, have Jatoly pnrchnsed arma with which 
to defend themselyes. ‘This act ia prononnced ax a 
crime—a great crime. And how it irritates them. 
Garrett Davis received 1,200 stand of arms the other 
day, anda young gentleman of the Secession. persni- 
sion became eo irntated that be could not ktand it at 
all; that the States Rights’ men would not submit 
tuit—no, never! Well, said I, 1 would not put 
with it iff were inyourplace. 1 tell you what I woul 
do, would go and tuke Garreti/s guns away from 
bin, But—bo didn't, 

South Carolina was irritated at the prosence of Major 
Andereon and fifty-five men at Fort Sumter; «0 irn- 
tuted that ehe could not bear it. She tried to starve 
hie to death; sho tried to knock his head off, and bom 
bin up, Sle lombarded the people's fort? shot ite 
the flag of our Goverument, and drove our soldiers from 
the place. It wus not Mr. Lincoln's fort; not his flag 
por his oldiers, but onre. Yet after ull these outrages 
and atrocities, South Carolina comes with erobracesfor 
saying: ‘Well, wo tried; we intended to ill that 
brother Kentuckian of yours; tried to atorm hin, knock 
bis brains out, and born bimup. Don't you love us 
for itt Won't you fight with us, and for us, and help 
us ovorthrow your Government?’ 

Was over arequeat £0 outrageously unnatural; so 
degrading to our patriotism. And yet, Mir, Speaker, 
there Were thoes among ns who rejoiced of the result, 
nd termed the susault upon ther own fort nnd tho eap- 
ture of their own flag and their own soldiers s heroic 
victory! 

Mr Speaker, Iam wick and thred of all thin gabblo 
about irritation over the exercise by others of their un- 
doubted right, and Leay once for all to you Secession 

entlemen, Wat we Union men know our rights, and 
fitena to thaintain them; and if you got irritated ubsut 
it, why—get irritated. Snuff and xnort yourselves 
into mage; go into spasms if yon will; dio if you 
want to, and.can‘t stand it—who cares? “What right 
huve you to get irritated becauso wo claim equal rights 
und equality with yout Were for pence; we desire 
no war, and deprecate collision. All we ask ia peace. 
We dont intend you any harm. We don't want to 
burt you, snd don't intend youshall injure us if we can 
help it, "We biog of you to let ns live in peace under 
the good old Governient of our fathera, We only ask 
that. Why keep nscyeron the alert watching you, 
to prevent you from euslaving us by a destruction of 
that Goverament ? 

Senator Johnson—It is already destroyed. 

Mr. Kourseau—Not uw bit of it. ‘Toe Union will 
never ba dissolved. I know yon say it is, but, believe 
to, it will never be dissolved. We may’ have much 
suffering; we muy endure many calamities. War pes 
tilence und famine may befall us; onr own old 
Kentucky muy be overran and trodden under foot, and 
her acil may be drenchedan blood, but the Union ‘will 
never, never be dissolved. Ihave never had a doubt 
on this subject, never. I know wo mast suffer, bat 























ya must preserve the Union. 
You, Mr. Senator froin McCracken, are a sanguine 
ran, You think the Union ia destroyed. Well you 


pometimes' err. L believe you hada correspondénce 
with “Uncle Abe," in which yon committed a glarin 
orror. But that Was only a semi-pflicial correspond- 
eno, and perhaps ahonld not be ulladed to here. 
Sehator Johnson (good bumoreilly)—Oh! yea; tell. 
Mr. Rousseau—I think you. Well, as one of the 
Senators of Kentucky, you made your most eolemn pro- 
Test agninst the stationing of troops at Cairo, IIL The 
rotest was very ¢legant, a8 is geperally what comes 
Feo you—a little highfulutin it is trne, You for- 
warded your protest to ‘Uncle Abe,’’ ‘and, in due 
time, received u reply, which was too good & joke for a 
good-natured gentleman like yourself to keep all to 
yourself, und 20 you discloedit, Uncle Abe replied 
to youthat your letter had becn received, daly con- 
sidered, and'in reply, he bad to esy to yon (one of the 
Sevatora of Kentucky), that if he hid known that 
Cairo, IIL, was in your Senatorial District, he woald 
not bayo sent upy soldiers within a handred wiles of 


‘that point. 
Bs Ken- 
with 


Mr. Speaker, [have but a word more to say. 
tucky is an armed neutral, it is said. Ienbmit, 
others, to that position. I hope what circumstances 
may not drive us from it. I hope that our Secession 
friends will be, in fuct, neutral. 1{ we remain 0, it is 
sid we shall have peace. I bops eo; but the neutral- 
S/he Sita al Gol oni ae ee aera 

froopa leaye Kentucky in broad 


a Reet daylight, and our 
JOVerbor secs to our owD 
el Ny cone 


Whore to be: our nabtrality If it is, Lom 
at oppor to it. we assume a neutral position, 
Tok wa be Doutral in fqots It in ge little ae we can doy 








NEW-YORK SEMI-WEFKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SUNE 7. 


Government, constitutioually ada voistored, is 

00 matter Whe mA nibistore it, 

‘it, and yet fa) blessings, 

Tet_ us not war at It, nor allow 

ple todo so, Let us be trun to our position, 
itmay be. We ore nullifying af % rato. 

Ovr Government bas not objected to it. Bat oan 





Tet were 
For 006, Sir, Hone of it Ay 


tried. Soceesionista must invent something new in the 
way of Socesadan appliances before they on either 
frighten or ‘drag’ Kentucky oat of the Union, Etell 
Zou menmatlon gentlemen Wat your axelitog’ events 
vo ceaned to. allot na, ‘Try something elec. Got up 
# fight at Cairo, that you may jet ne to ride with yon. 
‘That ie yyuF gume, and you will play it whenever 
think you can ancceed at it, You tried to xoare us, but 
300 Hiiled in your purpose. And if you {legally and 
against right areault Cairo, Dope every man of yon 
will Ket his head knocked or bo taken prisoner, und 
tint she Cairo folke will nover permit you to. comme to 
Kenticky again, ‘That's what t wish, aud what I be- 
Tieve would happen io stich an event. 

Bat we won't co onv’—have not tho least notion 
of it in the world. You must thke tin out nocording (0 
Taw and right, or take usddond. Beliown this, und act 
nocordingly, It would be better for all of ux We 
shall be but too huppy to keep peace, but wo cannot 
leave the Union of our futher, Whea Kentacky goos 
down, it will be in blood, Lot that be anderstood. 
Sho will not go: sa other States have gone, Lat tho 
responsibility reat on you, where it belongs. Itianll 
ei work, and whatever bappebs Will be your work. 
Vo have mors right to defend our Government than 
you havo to oyertom i, Many of aa are aworn to 
sapport it. 

ast onr good Uni 
ground. know that 
ceded Stat 











brethren of the Sonth stand their 
ny juitriotio hearts in: the Bo 
beat warmly forthe old Unfon—the 














old flag, ‘The time will come when wo shall all be to- 
getboraguin. The politicians are having tebe day. 
Pho people will yet have theirs I Kaye ao abiding 


confitence in thé rigAf, and I know that this Secorsion 
movement is nll wrong, ‘There is, in fuot, not a single 
substantial reason for it, If there is, Lehonld bo Aid 
Co home its gun Government, hea evan. crpraee Us 
with a feather's wolubt, ‘Tho direst oppremion alone 
could justify what bus brought all our present suffering 
upon ua. 

May God, in bis mercy, enve our glorious Wepublic. 


AMERICAN AFFAIRS, 
Te the Biditor of The London Times, 

Bin: Allow mo your jonrnal'to maken few remurks 
upon the complications Of the United Stiter of Amer- 
ica, which, Tum surprised to find, are 0. little wider 
ped pitas of Mig Apantls. 

What are we fighting for?" ‘We, the people 
of the United States of pee eg (to uke the lcgange 
of our Constitution), are fighting to maintain onr na 
tionality, und the principles of liberty upon which 
wos foundod—that nationality which Great Britain 
hus pledged beraelf, both by past comity and the aucred 
obligations of treaty to respect; those great principles 
of liberty, that all power is derived from the consent 
of the governed; trial by jury, freedom of apooch and 
tho prosa; that without Jaw there ia no Uberti 
which we inherited from Great Britain hereelf, and 
which, having been found to lie at the base of all pro- 
grees and civilization, we desire to porpetunte for our- 
selves and tho faturo of all the nations. Tho so-called 
*Gonfederate States of America!” rebel aguinst u— 
against our nationality, and iat all the principles: 
of its strocture. Citfzens of the United Stites—of the 
one Government (not of Confederated Sinton, un they 
would bave the world belisve—bat of ‘tus the peo- 
plow) they propose, not by common legal consent, but 

y 





















‘arms, to sever ollr nation into separate indepen 
cier, Claiing to. ‘bo let alono," they con 
against us; seize by force our forts, stores, and arma; 
Appropriate to themselves onr mints, moneys, ani vee 
tole ot nen; eoptire ourarmlos, ind thrsaten oven the 
capitul at Washington! 
whe word ‘“eocession'” fn used to cover up treason 
anddelude the nations, They stand to uw inthe reli 
tion of one ‘people,’ the iden of ' State sove- 
reignty’’ is ntterly dolusivee We gave up the old 
{ Confederation" to avoid. jnsb anh complications ax 
have now occurred. ‘The States uro by our Conetitn« 
tion deprived of all tho rights of independent rove- 
gus, and the National Government wots not through 
Buute drgunizations, but directly upon the citizens of 
the States themselyes—to that bighoat of power, the 
fight of life aud death, The States cannot keep an 
army, or navy, oF even repel invasion, axcopt when 
nocestity will not allow: time for national action; can 
ninke no treaty, nor coinmonoy, nor exorclis ny of 
tho first great essential powers of ‘‘ sovereignty.'’” In 
word, they can no more ‘soveda"” from the Union 
than Scotland or freland can receds from England. 

Whe professed friends of tha iadepandence of nations 
‘nd popolur rights, they bave not ouly overthrown tha 
Conatitotion of the United States, but the Conatitotionof 
the ' Confedernte States" themeelyes, refusing inerery 
case to refer their now usnrpations 10 the vols of tho 
people, thus making themselves doubly traitors to both 
the States nud the nation. ‘The despotic rnlors over 
4,000,000 of enslaved Africans, they presume to extend 
over ns, the white races of all nations, the sume dex- 
poticm, by ignoring the politicel rights of ull but their 
‘own class, by restrictions apon the popnlar franchise, 
by the sappression of the freedom of speech, and of the 
press, by the torrorigm of ‘* Lynch law,’” or tyrannical 
Snnctments, backed by standing araies, to crash ont 
the independence of thought, the ineradicable instincts 
of our world-wide hnmanity,—with the atrocious dig- 
man that negro rlavery in tho only basis of real consar- 
yatism aod progressive. civilization, and thut the trae 
solution of the coutest of all time bétween labor and 
capital iathat capital ahould cxn the laborer, whethor 
oh te or black. 
nuccees of such demands would send the tite of 
barbarism not only over the millions of the New World 
and the isles of the Western ocoans, bat roll it back 
over Bnglund and emancipated Knrope, and blot ont 
from history this, the greatest glory of our tim 

2, “But can you subdue the revolted Staten? or 
courte we can. Tho whole seven revolted States 
(2,179,000) have not as much white popnlation as the 
fingle State of New-York (3,951,901 by 1,500,000 
people, Xf all tho Slave States were to’ make come 
ton cause, they baye only 8,907,894 whites, with 
4,000,000 olaves, while the Union hus about 20,000,000 
of homogeneous peoplo, as powerfal tn pence and war 
‘asthe worldhas secon, Intelligent, hardy, and “many 
sided,!’ their late apparent lethurgy aud weukness vis 
the sel sssion of conscions strength. When they 
lind mide up thelr minds that force wan necearary, 
they moved upon Washiogton with such speed, num- 
bers, und steadiness as is not surpassed in history. 
We have the money (ata lower rate of interest than 
ever before), the men, and the command of the seas, 
tnd the internal watert. We ean blocluule thou ly 
tea, and invade them by Lind, and cloro up the rebol- 
if weore ean yy me 
the population of the Blave States vided perhaps 
tqully for and ogeinat the Union, the loyal citizens 
Duibg for the timy overawed by ‘the organized con- 
spinicy of the traitors, while the North is united to a 
man, the late allies of the South, the Democratic 

iy, being now more earnest for the subjugation of 
he rebels than the Republicans. 

3. “But can yo govern a trubjugated people and 
reconstruct the Union 1? We do not propore to" sub- 
ogate! the revolted Siates—we propose to put down 
rinply the rebel citizens. We goto the rescue of the 
loyal Unionistw of all tho States. We carry safety, 
snd peace; and liberty to, the Union loving people of 
the South, who willof themselves (the tyranny over- 
thrown) send Luck their representatives to Conuress, 
ond the Union will be “reconstructed” without o 
change of a letter in the Constitution of the United 
States. Did England snbjagate freland and Seotland 1 
Aire the unitod Kingdoms fess homogeneaus than of old 
tefore the ware wgalust rebellion? So will the United 
States rise from the amoke of battle with renewed ss 
bility sad power. In turn, now let us ask the British 
pablic come questions, 

1. Where should British honor place her in this 
contest? We overthrow that political element in Amer- 
ics which bas all throngh onr History been the stadied 
denouncer andreal hater of the British pation, while 
wo have been always from the beginuing, the fiends 
of England. Because, though under oifierent forms 
of novernment, we had common sympathies. and a, 
common cause, and, therefore, a common interest. 
Enghind was the cobaervator of liberty, in Europe— 
tue old world; wointhe new. If the " Coafederaso 
States’? ure right, then la Vngland wrong. WM Slavary 
at be extended'in America, then must England re- 
store it inthe Weet Indies, ot out the mest glosious 
page of her history, and call back herfreed men into 
atch Let ber sy ta the martyrs of freciom frem at 

Dati YO Bors magDuDl~ 
aon ot veard tour scatolde 









































Tio in singlo year, 

















1861 


splonors, ugricaliarists or mannfiact Be becatn 

peer in ar ae ae Paar 
i as 

North who are the best consumers of English eom- 


mere, The free white laborer and capitiliat does 
now, and always will, consime more on the white 
ca and thé slave, ‘The Unior and the expansion 
‘of tho States und Republican HMB 1s the best 
markot for Enslind and Bnrope. nt las the world 
to gain—Englind, Franee, or any of the Powers to 

in—by reducing the United States to a Mexican 


Baca 

% Can England afford to at nati 

which wilt at be ™ Phe United Staten of lmorteay™ 
rl of the South ‘Twenty mil- 





ren should we lose 


lions of poople to-day, with or without the Slave 
Stavos, in 20 years we will be 40,000,000! Tn another 
bale sontury ats iste be one ad millions: halve 
pon the Potomac, and on tho west bi of 
he tbl river pon the Guitar Aesieo. Oe ralle 
roaula wil i {000 mnile upon 8 dogleparallel, bud: 
Ane gue empire, which mnak waster the Adartie acd 
Nei yen Ts England #0 weonre in the fale 
Lhe met revolt or fore ambition as to-venture, 
ona to plant the vocds of revenge in all 
roland, or Sootlind, or Wales shall attempt to 
feel a from had denelisent Government of the United 
Rue “MY bow lahiens their taxation and gives 
jem security Wod reapectut home and abroad, abel we 
entor into a piratical worwith our race aud ‘lly, and 
eapture ani sell in our ports the property nnd ondangor 
tho hye of peaceablo cithaons obey dah, Icy} reall 
over the world! vendor not into the discaecion of 
details, Boylind, then, is onr wetwral ally, Will obe 
Auore our spiral 1 Le ohie ie Jost, sie onght not. 
0 in honorable an 
ave wine sheseill noe Senen 
an ian servant OM Grae, 


iates Minister Ploulpoteatiary, A. to 
oasis re ules el nto BU Petersburg. 


THE CLAIMS OF SLAVERY, 
From The London Nowe, May 2, 





‘Phere munt be somothing vorp intoxfeating nbout the | 
pleasure of driving, beatlug, auteolling a fellow-oren. 


Ture, whon people Who werd neverii x position to hold 
ashive in thelr lives, out of more hatred of the princi 
plox of civilund socal equality, serotoh tholr sympa 
thiew over # thousand leagues of coean to meet the alave~ 
owners of Goorgis and South Carolina. When this 
Soocsaion movement broke out, we fel quite wire that 
tho friends of reaction at hi would not be wble to 
reatrula thomselves from proclaiming ita moyenunt on 
behalf of froodom. Thay hays forborne Jongor than 
we expectod, bnt {t seems they can. hold no lonyer. 
Without stopping to {iquiro by what raleerabls provers 
‘n Englishman could do porvert an maddli hts tradi- 
tional notlona of Iiberty, we will look ak whut the Se- 
cemaionlats are doing, aod inqnie What aro the prlucl- 
plesand iosfcastone’ of that Government. whioh they 
have earned 6o much praise for setting ups 

Tt cortninly nooma strange that o section of the 
American community of which the world never hears 
havo When ittarn and foathors or bangs some. white 
Toun, & missionary, or travelor from the North, It may 
be, dcoused of AbOlitiontam, should: suddenly concalve 
8 passion for Liberty. It ts only partially futelliyible 
When we remembor a certain nense of the word which 
our rico bas left some five hundred years bebind. Wo 
must go to feudal times, when bixh-spirited barons flow 
to arms to vindleato, against n too humno aud inqulate 
tive contral powar, thelr liberty to harry holplois 
Tocal population with (oll and tax and dungeon, to:find 
anything like the ideas of Kreodom which the Soces- 
sionists profes. Porlaps the nearest pprouch to an 
amortion of tho aime principle in our awn timos was 
the well-known demand of wreat Knglish Duke dure 
ing tho agitation of the Reform bill, who said of hie 
tenants and thelr votes, “May I not do what 1 like 
with my own?! ‘Thin was thongit at tho bine very 
royolling; butit ia the faintost ocho of th old spirit, 
once deemed chivalrous nud gontlumanly, Yet 
the old and modorn claims are tho amo, Once lot 
ono portion of woclety resolve to build up itself 
whither in wealth and loxary or in liberal cule 
ture, makes no moral differonce—by tho delitarate 
sacrifice of another section, conxigued on wyatom to pare 
potual dogredation, nnd itn chnrsotar ts mado, no. mate 
tor whictlor ite Goveramont in oalled repilean oF 
monarchical, whether ity victims uro black or white, 
Formerly tho slave-ownore of the Sonth regarded their 
position without complacency’, aa ono for whilat they: 
Woro not respoasible, and which thoy wore simply to 
make the best of unuil a door of escape was open. 
Such {a atill tho feeling of the bottor mon of the clin 
But it {aa state of mind inimical to the entire thoor 
of the now Govornment set up ot Montgomery. a 
the now Confederution Slavery th wncrod, bloxsod, 1 
terlous, ineffable, Modoro civilization tuum gone quite 
tutray on this matter, and the socedors of the South 
will correct ius aberrations. ‘Lo uocomplialt this the 
Duala of the institution ts iald deep in the fundas 
mental laws of the wfederacy. It is m part of 
the new ‘Sonthern Conatitixion that no laws aball 
bo mado denying or iwputring tho right of prop- 
erty in slaves; the General Government ie in all 
Hy jurladiotlon roguired {0 protect Slavery, And 
no wonder, considerlag whut Slavery in to’ he and 
Uo for tho lay-igkers. Hour tho Hon. Mr, Hill, 
one of tho ablost und. most distingmished ren in 
Goorgla, anda moderate and sonable map, os wonee 
and modoration go nowswdays. ‘Chie honorable gentle- 
mun, epenking at A\lanth, wa eloquent on tho 
nupertority of a society which abandons productive 
indnstry as a dishonoring oecopation to another aubjn- 
gated rico, We have nono af thw incontiyen to riots 
nid violence that the people of other nations Lnve. Wo 
lial navor have any broad riots nor paupor mob vio~ 
Teves, Such scones will never disturb or dlagrace this 
country. We aye no punper population, und no in= 
ferior elantes among vt. ‘Thisatratam, which 1s found 
‘no eodloty in all other countries, ts filled by our negroes, 
wlio ure not degraded, but elavated, by belng aaslgnod 
that portion, and who arc compelled to work and 
mulutain thomselyes from being panpors, whathor thoy 
will or not.’ 


‘Thus relieved from the necessity of toil, the South- 
ernersare to slow the world what tho)Anglo-Saxon 
race incapable of becoming... © Our prospecta for the 
future are great. We shall be a benefit to all the 
nitions of the earth and he oorselves. The radical 
oloment, which hang as a weight to Ar pecs our 
progress, wo have ext off and loft We aball hayo the 
Frodteat improvement of our race, nnd consticute the 
most olegant society on enrth, Wo aball io society 
that will charin the world by its clegance—all our 
white population educuted and intellij by with peaoo 
Bit plenty enlliog over our uppy tang. Abd all 
tiia glory und bliss will bo due to Klavery aa protacted 
and developed onder the new Constitution. Tho 
results to humanity, of course, will be proportionately 
freat. Such o grand spectacle meat cell upon the 
Suter world, Bo Mr. Hill procesdi: 

WBlavery te right, and, {f Toft (o sown course, the wadld will 
bo convieed of tile trath. Ita rectitud ts adautablo, and tte 
Bratton ta thal of buman fants Blavery will uluataly bo te 
Gun Logie to the mila. (te own power ta the earth, aud som 
Doyouck tote foes ‘Chie day will come. It iay bedelay.d by 
Yas" Gr commotions, Uut it will’ come, Our axawple, out 
Drovers and goed. goverumeot, Ll carry eonvillen to the 
Uipbts world. ‘Five Sears will uot iad around vefare tho 
Rocher people will consent for Slavery. to. go. to, thie Canada 
{ines by te they Sould ov Us buck tato the clon, They do not 
tudortagd thie mutters Jat us, by our mxaunple, Viuih away 
stout eneranee wth ahs eto tat” 

Now, all this is simple and coberent snough ax a tho- 
ory. Th eauuot ba carried out; for compulsory labor I 
De and cannot becoms wullldiently productive to anp- 

ly for all the white men iu the socies where it pro- 
vuils those wante whicli modern civil ‘ion inspires. 
And if it could be done, anise Christendom would 
recol with horror before the spectacle of a State 
fonnded on prin Bub as w 


ciples eesontially Pagan, 
tebe iJ tatllg 


lo ta traciparency, na It is far 
Tees aatonisbing that it aboald be proclaimed 
Blave Atates ‘fan that anybody reared awid institu- 
tions of popular freedot atiould laid ity re us 
championsof liberty. When-we read that the Seced- 
tra of to-day are bat carrying out the principles of 
Wabington, Jeilerson, and Patrick Henry, tho expla 
nation ie at hand, that's man may invoke those veoer- 
thle names withont knowing very securately what 
those who bore them thought about Slavery. Gut Kn- 
Jishmen who do not write can tell, withoaPtho aid of 
Heenee the dilfecencs Setween liberty wad arrogant 
Inwloraness, and we nek ourfrionds, iu the Broe States 
of Americe not to believe thas because Weir stroggle 
ix hareand thers minapreeented for party: purpose iu 
England, the English people donot, thoroughly under= 
ttand the nature of the contest in whied they are en- 


gaged. 


VIL WAI IN AMERICA AND LETTERS 
mre ce OF MARQUE, 


rrespondence of Ths Daly News. 
ca =r f Laxnon, Tussisy- 


Weare credibly. informed that there are at preseot 
in the port of Liverpool several wessels under ya re 
















































































isn und being fitted ip for the purpose of 
Bs. ‘These veaseln are now avaiting the return from 
‘America of partios in 


\orested in thie bus bnéi- 
nese, with the nec sedi tee Ala 
nary ‘the scat of the Rebel: Governnect in’ the 
Roath: 


day, the following sigavicant notice 





and your prison honte; Englandis no more Fngland? ay 2 
Let The Tires cease 1 appeal longer (0 the it Say 
es arte eral lett tren get Senge rented 
Ug Ww art aeey snuomnces 
ferday tothe Motes Of He plead tele, Yesoda tie ps ot 
thrown from their pedestal, when England or ; 
fel the attcmces of het Chathance, ber, Wilberforce, ia An hie Lan net 
and her Broughams—tbat natural justice is the only ere in- 
safe di ‘and lusting fosndstion of the inde- nopainci ventur~ 
pendence of nations. ers from all of the have 00 re- 
2. What is the interest of England now? I we |: spect for the fag of either Ae State or the 
may dexeend to such it is clearly the | Federal Union, but who will stt@ck friend and foe in- 
interest of England to stand by the Union of the | di ately, and caste & Te/rlval of those ‘bloody 
res. Weare her best consumer; uo tariff will ma- ‘valoering incidents #0 ee toward tho end of 
eaty ake that tise Wo ure the best castomer of | the last an: Pthe beginning of Yne present cantury. 
Eogland, not becaaze we arg cotton-acoyyert OF Pringe’s Dook, yserday, for sho. thnak \mie piace 


In the Li Underwriters’ rooms, ir 
6 Liverpool roe, yer 






the civil discard in the United Btates, an 
setiated he ag of the Confederate States oa 





Forsyth, Mayor of Mobile, ia editor of The Mobile — 
Register ‘AW sheet from which ia cut the Tallow on 
strovious falsehood, in connection with aa anaes 
went of the movement of Northern troope into Vir-~ 
nia: 
ia waste» cect peer 


thse 





nately alacightored, and when the Tast- 

tered, and When the Inst ove. Borchers Y 
thought the institution will cease to exist. 
recoils in horor at the idea of an mnscrupilous war 
poo the ianowent and defensolesealaves “The Syrian 
Thasancro of the Christian and nll the crimes of 
bloody penicipenta pa before the: proposes areal: 
of the Muck epublioads. Their masters, however 
fn thin op in all «ther jontances, willibe ttelriuroteoteree 
and saviors. With this meh of theirpublished pro 
‘{grumnme, Wwe must not be surprised at any act or threat 
44 the campaign aalyancos, . 





‘Tho condust of the Amorican Cdnsul at Hulitusc, 
8. haa lod toa public meeting of ths Amerieans, who 
udepted the fellowing resolation: 


Rewsleed. That wo foal prortiiea at tbo" Baye us © 
eet of ih Gaversmnes 1p sur eiisa Wheeed ie Reena are 


the corruption and craason Akt homie, but lure 
orton an ramen Ae Lome, bot mlsropreszia ad 


fon mot omly. 


Nori Eee eg eee seTOE tie 








MARSIEMD, ‘ ‘ 
KINS—O1 reat ieet, 
SIDR Rovenelgn J? Andante eP 

youroat Gangwer Of semey ML Wikia, 


Mondsy, Jeao 3, bythe May. Chasaa 
OC Wnulngtos, Coun to. Blas 










®, by We Ierv. Jol peated 

oe re iat Curepovll ta More 
bY SHAW LEY—At Memoriak Ohureliy on Moni 
3, by. the flav Be 4 
ie J, youngest ao Peale: 







A a id 
LUBY 13, Waterbury, 
uae >, by the Mav. ile, Magi Ahace Dy eiey 


'y to) Kate Jj, daachter ef 


on. 
ONOVAN—On ‘Tuseday. 


May 7 
Brooklyn, by the Mev, J EE: Sehveller dohn Hal 

of Rowson 4 
Now Cork to ull seaood daar of TUsmhy Deaoyan 


eh, 
KINUSLAND—LORD—On Bebbath, Ji 
#0. Crawtand John Ay Mingiland! CDSE He Lee ae 
1LLARD—UHEHORN—T 

ha ay Brana Tawa Del 















/ Tine 


ron Monday 
levi Ds scat Levin Pea 


Unb 
Inna’ : 
‘3 o'clock pean 
yea bo Barah Le Bockby a 
INE—On Torsday, Ju io ‘Tro yurob, 
Red By Ube Thee Wore Dae Sane 
‘Adele O, Poshine, danghtar of Sohn Poshine to Syiranus-Lyam 


\No—On Tuesday, Bay 14, by the Rew Bi 
Meow of New Wack te garth Rt. oon ot Bi 


















by the Rev. 
aught 


uh 
May, Juge 4, at St Potor’a 
/ Dr, Boch, Ubaalew 2. 


city, 
ig,by the Row BT 
ike Wend all of is oly 





Choreh, T 
Southald(o Bras Well 
SLATER ~WOOD—Oe Frida; 
Cook, Blduey P Slater (0 AVG 
AMITH=8s1TH—On Wednesday, May 29, by the Ilay. 
Fou John 8. Smith to Ausle B, Smith of Brooklya. 
THAGY-B1L ¥OK—In Breokly, an pYtomnday, Jana, 
the Rove J 4: oli, Captatn J. Jy ‘lraoy to MME 
Aah boik or tata i" 
TOV —MORILLOPOn Monday, June 9, oy tho Fury. Mr 
nip aL the realdenen of the brits athe, Gye Motlaes ta. 
yh. MoKilloy, Hoth of Uroekiyni B. Ds 
eo 


DIED, 
AIMBWNONO=[e this clty.cm Monday, June 3. Blas Casa 


bolored danghier of Janos aid Anno Armstrong 
3 mocths 

















































igs 

OUAUKE—On. Tuesday, Jane 4, Virginia Clase, 
dnoabier of Jaume cd Bara years, 6 months 
natn dayne 

CAMRKOLLeatn thisolty, on Monday, Jinn 3, John He Carroll, 
farmunly of Westchesae Oounty, ray 2 
Tay 

CONDEATo tly elly, am Monilay; Juno 3 ah 11. ototook, 
Aue Goraliry wile of O, Uy Cord E 

‘Dr, Hoge on Gdnday, Jana 
Oh Bt orld wid danghier of 





F—In Brooklyn, on Monday; Juni 
Bilao tulsa, wife 0 
Praror ner ste 

Hit—In. thus city, on, Monday 
tor of Cauldwell and 


I after Mf 
Ldapuntes aeabrespta an 





HH) 
Als 
LAB) 


June 9, Kile Toul, be 
tise Fravor, aged10 monthe 


at Nussany Now Providence, 
tin had gone (0 Jacob V. B. Fowlar of New= 
Dura, N. ¥,. aged Ab yours 


thle city, oo Saturday, June 1, Ano Peyo, aged 
Dinvatennd 10 day 

i IRC her sent) Benedict, on 
dah Gregory, nd 1 yn 
‘on. Saturday, dutta 1, Oporgoreane, 

























Monday, May 12 
b 


















i 
ine 3, Nari 
hoter el Daniot Wenod 
earnand 36 deyx. Css the same 
only son of Daniel W. aad 
gears. 8 months andi dare 
eed yea, 













ty 
ie 2, fathan ML, 
SL year, 
‘june 4) of eoutamsg, 
‘ohiftasibe Krape th 
Mary Kisras> 
2 
4 ett Kod, es, a 
1 pace. 
May. Th Blolwe, you 
irbeg ht, Burgeo United Bie . bow 


a yeare 
om Sundey, Jura. Stephon 
rifest Mack, aged sonia aie 


signioLe—ta his city,ot Mouday, Jnn03, Mr Ells ete 
Atal aged 58 year 
PGS Re hia elty, after » abort ilineas on te’ af moos 
fonder, doa Aeske ts ner aa ot ita ice 
r aad on. abe ia isesy ia, 
ee ee 9 months. Edeord Lamb, only soa .Johm 


jah 


oh ths eilddoise' gt 


POTTINESE—At Flizaheth, Now-Jervey, on, Sato) day, Suma 





Y, Capt, Joakame Poytliress 1s the Tots 3 as of hin tay 2, 
4 Brosklyn, ‘uexsy, June 4, Soule G., 
ee ilodt danabiet of Hoary L. aadJens Polowaty aid] yout 





ays 
At Upper Clostar, New-Sarsey, oa We 
RUCK MAR AG Upper Clete anaat aglencot ee 

Ridbact aad Dradmay, 11 th Sab yea: of bee 





RE{0—Ua ie ofl, gm Tusaday, Taae 4,/oF 66 al 
exendee ‘zed Th years, 6 mothe muds Br, . 
Fe aeeiay; tuba Jol Hox. priatss meat Years 


monibs anid 23 daye 
Monday, June 3, Diss A. 
ge Ta a oore Alin oot anes 





fover, Netti 


On Tooadag roi Juno 4, of 
Sete, daigiterof David AL and Antal Suiith, in 





4 ‘ 
STEPHENS Ou Sasa, Jao 1, at. State Island, Joba Guy 
Lephens, : i 


ot 
ARS ss es tome 
Ay 








STETSON—At 01 nN Ton ‘moraing, June 2, ak 
3b, wiih of Joshua Statsen, 
images gona 2 Ones ashy Gece a 
ce : 
‘—On Sunday, April 1, Onaida County, 
Sp Shien of teste hd aoa ity aged IM ycare 





Blin de Clap wile of Tope 
ertee Si 
At Cho fee antes aod Jolla Wea aac 
i 
on Zeeetar se a Tolle = 
‘moonth pak a 
uae Rebecsn, 
WANTJEN =e lees eataged sarod aed 
WALSHE ta Janay Oty, 09 Tuoaay, Seas & Ava) Enel, wile 
of Nis va Welsh, 


Perewnsce 
Vets, sn 
year aud 20 
wenndeete ale 
the worming, Mra 





‘ead 11 


| ,morithe days. a 
ma BAe aes Maas la Ai 


seca e 


NEW-YouuK SUMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JUNE 7, 1361. 
































7” — Md at dont bdringeverte. The reeching 76 head. aN) of which were sold #t from €29 te OM fer 

FROM EUROPE. Cotton Duck. ee ote Fea Dirnerrecr Laie smn | rap ia en eae td i | eae and 358 ae Ceo aubcce, CEPHALIC PILLS, 

z 0 jeave aed Lambe. 2,200; 9, may wid wr) read tole 2s. 

The demond ia far in exons of the mapply, anil piece 0 TANT eae OA TTLE. Le aeer, . QURE SICK HEADACHE 










N. ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
Niw-Yout Tateen by D 
EON zune OEPHALIO PILLS: 


ager epenpaa fot Nhe qarket et Farty-fouyib strent, ie. Bare Muah Me 
* ie i) - rr x Waeex a) 
Wie prices ten ried heey este svted potter hie wreaks without «oy 22 
rests semhy ari As fehaa atten pon eerie | oie ae 
Median, vow Sd wie wets [ 


The oamsAip Dorneia, from Southampton on May are ndyaniclo pe 


ey arived here on Taeeday. ‘Tho Hibernten, from 
Liverpool on the £4, and Londonderry on whe 24th, 








Cotton Flanntls. 
Tho demand has increased for thera goods for Army 















ne enti orice ro Comsioxons 07 FAW PRODTCE—PA everything 















.¥ "ai thas | equipment, but otberw ine th nm ket jo alackte Ms rea Ae ana | , Moncnsao Coe A mont oak aie 
endo ey re, hr ome eos | ep a Sa ea er seavots HEADAGE 
ae ee ad Sainte, patie of Aweriesn | | ‘The demand for APY rood ta wok nn great on ob | ch ga Wy Pe ire wa be Th i nts ee oe ec a BS 

13 . Lae (abet of Beane recsived In tha elty thie week, a re CEPHALIC PILLS, 











| sed 
ng 
ryn.—For reliing Berries, FrMy ke. where 
iad tio ue sora ad eat fovect ToAlSp pcene “Oller Fen CURE. ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE 
heal wm een anolyte awry coer A Eee ti comarions wren sect goed caren, ened aver at =— 
Te ioe eon Lage ag Fry the nee ofthare Pie the pevlodle attacks 0 Nerescs o” Sich 


and would arene, Tole 
Segui wares a avalage of 4c. 1, le welt fano eaenilal change In the otter market. | Ieadarhe may be prevented, aod lf taken at the commencement 
Beifar as wre ean Jadpes from all clreamstaners ikely U2 aSeck | hg sooripts a8 Uitbern at 50 | fay aitack lmuaediata rele from alm and sickness will be 


the WAI |, we sculls emy (nat the pronpect te Detter tor CARTE | prewpt iudie 


reer aro fitting | Mrved atone time. ‘The proporals from Government 


aflara, It Ja portively said thos pit fro wore rid, und nothlog hot Army weights and 


eat in England for operations in Amarioan waterm. A 
‘aceting of Ammarieai has been beld at the room | eulom are in deroand yee 

ef Mr, Sandford, our Minister to Belgiom, apd © 00¥- | Ws cypon Hil Gor been utver lowes, (B01 " Aare 

derablo amount of money ‘wus enbecribed for the yor | has beew mere a owisgdvores 


pecially Woe phate 
of rustaining the Federal Government, and thin 1: Thollday sales bare ber 40 4 Oke ender ME 


bead. (od py J. 
tive Ureed ne efama se 00), 





Jest weak. and 290 Bead 

Werope ootaber at wash Wedee 
JAN beak while the murmber today 
hore than the wrerage, wod 1,148 bead mm on Thewday to 































‘ i i | 0 a ‘chan git . Voba sheep. vban for Bus, bessiso be pelia will b obtained. 
‘will be applied vo the parehase of Whitworth gone. | of tie dey th ig Ary willing | SW. Clark 0. my ily adi: , beans 

tl ‘ Nera ta apite of the Wille dite ad a2 Bi Lives lah Piibeple te Cor Libbia, “Iberia Imnprovine demend tor They seviom faSlia remorlag the Nasana and Headache to 
‘The London ‘Times ridicules Mr. Seward's lotor to the ‘ulliere pretty firmly te fornier dens h A ehumdss | siesscaer ec m0 J Wicker Ui Trlikaly wo coutinnay {t alrvady effects large, coareewooled — O16 Western Peun.. far «oer Hee Reet 








ie conceded, Dnt priece rile YF 





[4 @LS Western Rex gma ta pr..td @1¢ 




























i uy pir of tht 
Axorloan Minkter nt Prune. Princo Orlolf of Rovela 1 eS ea sh a beret ye today, arming le qolte a lvely ast wan vesterdey, | Due tan tegoods.2-g.1d 14 Western farts cneten.. 10 22 | TMeY ore gous Opes the barrels, rearing Oostiernam. 
Hedeod,  Breadstufls were very dull. Consola 91} & ay Fupea'ea, Prices scrapes Dawlel Barnes, We ocd ton Teceipls of the. week proving couaderably fighter, he | Half-rki.y, sudetl) eb-o1s 1G, Western, cxmmon.. B10 | For Literary Men, Students, Deliosta Females, and all persone 


Win vbompen Ti 
Th Westen, 


4 Greare Butter, 


Wedrus will mudeubledly provelwere satisfactory tw allpyere — | Westerp Penn, ehokea. 18 
% eeuugly dv, 


AUEER UKOVRNA AT NNOESINOR Cirese—te market 






mss eas nn prone of sedentary habits, they arn valonbln ax a Lazative, (roproving 


81} for money, and 914 091] for Gecount, NIN fem 





























. 
Later.—The steamship City of Waahington, from DY arecter vy ©. Boredaie, Mires . M. Goodwin, ‘Occasionally merk of new the appetite, giving fone and eiger to the digestive organs, and) 
} 4 6 bu th fatal elastel ols eystecs 
4 Liverponl on the 24 nnd Queenstown the 22d olt., nod ni iin Le Watt over pore Saat se ee Ea 
05 rAioaea an Eira rest 3 
he Avetrilisian, from Liverpool on the 2th and Fea iced, “tis. en Heynol ie: | Seen te ee end evefully conducted experiments, barto been in use ‘many 


Queanstown the 2th ull, have urrived at thie port. 
Tho latter brings two daye Jotor wows, which, how 
‘ever, is not important, Motloy, tho historian, hiss 
swritien to The London Z'imes an elaborate paper on 


Valaotine ke Martin, Hil, Sears, éuring which Une they havo prevented and rolleved a 


Bytes to extra, ® .W16.@7 \Commonandsblomed,..3@ 5 | vetamount of pila and solerlsg from Headache, whetbor of 
-—Sauth and West Db, 2929 c. bs int of pais aad s: s from Her eter ole 
Fe Wa quotes See yc afte. TD, | tsstingjn the wervons ystems, or (rom wm deranged sate of the 


Guote for good torcluloe qualtics, packages La | yromach. ~ 


Xn for, waisted 
Me extreniely 
eed ” 

J Yclow shen fr iowa) kraniead: 
tint gluing w ny do 12h aff the ave 





44: Andrew Robhilos, 1325 
Geolge He lloleamd 101) Thewes Drotinn, 14) A. Us Chainbe 

Ton AbDOLL 7A Te allie, 169; Ee 
9. Wm D. Bellis, 74) DM. Ao 
Jabn Coruell. 21— total, 71 








































7 ai 
il War 7 %, Uh ‘ _ | Warue, Wenety te « Towa. iow i vury largedervave over tbe | Stet, 3 vy 6001 48 Hdnay, Tay 18.1 7901 90 | ‘They ara eilaly vogue fo thatrcompodtlon, so Hoey be 
BAY ne ie ; ma Been 8 mentee | A Atetawrghh Alle Ye Melony. edie, 3 bu.,62 1.) EL 38 Kidney H Buy O21 TA OS |) ae all times with perfect safety, without making any obese, 
reveb bunker, in fixed for tho eurly part of Juno, Larson, Gieemired seals ai |} O*Oriven ri is Bheweatuly | of dt. andthe absence af any dinjorceable taste renlere Ht eon 
‘The money market in uncharged. Moree Mh worsperee Weeiy en Abluge ere at yreseut. E : Fe ei tieale ol over 29100 bead. It will be « wonder If been completely ctewnedutl: | go dminiater them to item. 











70|Nem Westheltn Us wbole business of tbe Bleep market is ee nkxiangor of Ite. for eiolena wna BEWARE OF COUNTPRFRITS. 









Lavenrou Covron Maitkur—May 26—Tho aalen | MU bs heoue tiie Wie sree nana be 


















oath pe WL Dork of quel u 7h|Mobel & Co., Mh, ei thik place, a4 he baw jaw bought a tance a ALDING 
ax boron, yecterday (Saturday) sere 810 ale tstadiog WOM | Cony cn MK 4 aval fb nverted (Uluto, Nestavie, and fied top with pet or 144d 1Sc. for repacked was reached, ibe genatae bare five signatures of HENRY O. SP: 
potter Sed expoivers—ihe market clonng: quiet su Tat a Lynn, Ii bnverted (Uitte Gt slates ard cs door” Bo kn Eyecaanees oa, ‘igpren 0 Ee | oovach Hox. 

ef Sth riber Te bias the lergest, oat oon rulept, and) allege tor he eo a a tute the aarket ins atria for present | eld by Drogelste and ofl ‘ther Dealers In Mealetaae 








weelly Interfere. wlth, OPENING DAY OF THE MANKET, f 
Poxspay Jue 4.—Thero ian decided decline in the 
mevalied. we price of bullocks to-day, from tbo quotations in our last 
ey Foport of the market, Most af the drovers sbink their | a0," 
bullockw at fall half n cent per pound lees thin week thin 

Junt. Thin may be tho fuet, taking the lowor entimato of Devedenney Bote a waamn 

Aweiglit Imo. account, an well ue Tower price per pound. | _eGrw reverts salon of 1,87 head et/en)svarege of $39 
Tho goverul roport of tho brokers to-day nliowe the J. Howe, reports sales of 1,106 bead 
ronvo of pricin from 74109 conts 8 ponnd for tho met ot of 62 bead, average nearly 78 


Phe HunaDeroyre marbot Ie dull 
Tee PLoETPTOR marker bs steady, 


DESY for money aasiialy fo 
Neon (or won 
a 


‘Axwucay Sroces—lilinels 
Bie, 202 

The Australasian bar £721,060 specie eo board 
KeT— May 2L—Orlewe 1¥¢8 Ord'waire 
TOf. ‘he market Ae stemdy. with salen 
the wh. The total sock Lo pork amounts 


Ti gdoletenpe whero mote sheep aro i Aetetie pple Bean japid Tarai eae ‘A Bex will be sent by mall prepaid saseosiek of RY 
ples gthls place ,there are good | efvertageonsooipecily dante ymieuta arene the ing Pane PRICE, 25 CEN’ 
r Hutageoat capacity ric he Sunes sean when Peete See cated 


4 vont be idered quite « bable common 
Re eee same att Weer ehiice daa 1a }IENRY OC. SPALDING, 
‘No. 49 Cedarst, New-York. 























i, 205 U-D. Wileor Ohio; 10, Geo. Sullwell. 12, 7 
py. 9, Jobu Stillwe Fearimns—We quote: West bole, 4 d42.; Tenn. 

















‘Alwogetbor, Slim peaspeet 
Ovegoat. Trier & Wuder Rew elrcusl 








es, ary redualhaby 





FROM HAVANA, 






oper ‘THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 














, - gmernac Man ms of i bry rads teal tne | welght of beef whivg offi, nud ot leant three-fourtha Iritstite by hte MePberson, Judd & Buck: 
ARnIy!) OF THE STEAMSHIP DE BOTO: | 5) and thet hon Den very ln de nee ared | of all tho sales at 8 to 8) cents per poand, Indicating an ea aaa taa ier anda PALDING’S CEPHALIO PILLS 





a: prilve weight of Sheep PT, 9} tod 
tvernge of 8] conte. Last woek theavarago wusgiven | lste yer icadasfulows; 4s Shoes af 8 ISAS TSS 3 a 
ft &) conta; but na there wero only 2,976 head on wale, | 927 7 ATE ak 3 20, 370 88 Oy at os OD 10K BOT 




















aa.ip De Soto, Capt. Jolumuon, arrived on iy trams fe abaewee ufdewaind. At Le 
Mifovaog bent ry. divttlots Wusivess ty eatr 
Manste 2 hott town ant 


Tho 
Be Oy from Mwemna, whieh portmbe left on the 2d. 








WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER PROM 


























































The dealth of Hurvana yaanygoods vory tito rain bad hind i er coco Ute reads there 4e mo doubt hal Dauchere | A1M, 0100, 197An82 <7} bias @3 25/2194 9865/2794 #4, eats gio eT HEADACHE, 
‘ih for tbln ie of year Ce ee ee utajot ter sooiyar wena wer [182 OW REE nog acumen peer 
‘Doe mrkete have besa mere wetive.  Soxrecloend 1 a a ac at ann renga owas | Remark tivchaigcontunt oo hough mam A 

seen very | siumitreniy equal vo nif a eeut terday, wr Mew | Toe quotett nn 5 0 é 
em tho Int, Noo. 11 and 12, as 243} P 100 Tb; stock, Crating enatemery Glu fe venty equal vo nif «cent to-diy, it Pra CC HO at tar te Hi: 4,210 Dacha. B vale» SPEEDY AND SURE CURB 
000 boxer iv Tavera and Alstanean. “Bbipped last WV iitauntise belideye Opinion probable bat there will ben I: fost Hors, Old Cocke, @ib.--s. 87 18 WITHIN THEIR REACH 


nape ota of bok bie 


pir anle the eecand day, aud ow 0 
weetber be f . 


ery Hors, Ib 
Mirustls reposted lu the widale’ of 


lively, st avgotan average of €3 40 B ew. live welpht, 





work over 39,000 boxes and 200 Uhds, from Havana PoraTome—i lo market has been dal 


through the sect. The 
gd Mutanzan, of whicl the Uinived Stutes only rocelved TOUR! ‘eu? 


‘Morcers and the 








‘Au there testimonials are unsolicited by Mr. Sracore, (Bey 



































vel Borpenaion Briago, Pitts: n bieaght lisprovement ls owihg to a cha a 

3,100 boxes and 9,000 hb. Theaiouds adeator Au the A bougttate reek of drovers. to sell MAUS rea Te es wantean prowl , 
h A mding odeoy paw ye Wedisated thelr operations | woolen gar ou Ly fereer, Tavrd unquestionahte proot of the aficlancy of this 
Wrelgbis for Ameiienn veemste Lavo not Jmprovod, | five, ¢doaaint bees Je aero repented vee pinup orale: Uisatelee Les Ine See c 1% truly Beleatific Discovery. 

mor ean thoy; tho aliip Kino Hooper aulled op tho lot iit a FUROR Se Ie year » The ty ellie aides i G. W. Doraian reports tt following prices of Hope thts w: ke — 

for Now-York, in bullan; o fow Amoricen abips hud Roe fort bm sing allite Peat Goeravarne jit calig crated lane risa. Sccfantes Ap men Berane Mesoare Masoxvitzx, Conn., Feb. 5, 1681 





oan An tba 




























Deen taken up for Kurupeyat £: 5 hereon) the Auerican quesilon, as 1 Hiatt isl ote tine fe Mr. BFALDINO: oy 
Bxedavge op London, 00 dye, 42054 cent preme; rea anereia, doallugs uf the bouses ou each aide of the phe Ee bs al Thavo tied yous Cophal Till, aod 1 ike them oo well tbat 
Wow: York und other Northern cities, par to 1 4 cant; Vass Va beet bad sYraryiqeiel be Larue aise nlllfed fs Wentern Beds. wanton te send mo tren dollars worth more. 

f 4 jecaud quailty athikfed, fa Buckeyes « Tey efthecemretarthe neighbors, to whom 1 gure s fow eub 
Kow- Orleans, nothing doing. houmariptices very bot jie, The to-day ‘Sauall alse, clicice stock bogs... Nove ‘of the Gret box I got from yon. 

clear off aid aah wel Wile ae bean favorable (or ith slight rain, and not S Fare ‘Send the Pils by maall, and obllss 
—————————— rm iy v0 beep pies) very wart. sete won ‘our obit nervant: 
Onisvant.—Died at the Now-Yurk Hota, on | hited grace sendy.” rent ‘The weather Tring Curned! Femurkebly.& Cambridge Caule Marke Breet Poisons shal Pur JAMES KENNEDY, 
ie C a B he weather bav! ie Aprint—We qnoin: 

Weadvesday morwing, tho Gh inet, afora protractol Ae epeued this morning Murouran rox Tus N.Y. Tarnow, ax Ono. More, Renee ttoxburg bud (V2 37) Rosrets, Golden 37 b).1 SO@1 75 — 





Waustspay, June d: i 
e/hhd number. af Caitle ah sane aan Gon eo Boeton, || ons wummmner—Lateiseter is ae: Perey Fey 


. poe baakei, Ole. 
ad Ra oe Working Oxen, Mich Cows and | “Gooiunnnwine— bosh., 612708) 80 Mr. SrAtpixa. 


we, audiihres year elde ys g620@0075, fim quality, |, Drine Emcrn—iibern Ja, nore inquiry for Bie Dried Apatow | igh yon tose Tine one mare box of yonr Cepbalfo Pilly 





Mores, Brevet-lrigadier General Joho Gurlund, du the upon night Be 
4 = ‘ te! a) 4 | trek, beaded North, 
fh yeurof his age, Pew oflloers of ihe United Suton Markote—Cannrcisy Karouren rdh Tan NY. Taiscne | thee Wain ber bu 
Arafy avo eon a# uch servioo on Guiturlend. 


Havyenvonn, Po, Feb. 6, Wil 












COAL—The demand fir Forelgn Neil tog to mec 























































rn 
: Nd at full hey mi Ta ‘a fraction al AUER, 
Botering tho Army trom Virginia, in the Wor of 1812, erp etter, 6,201 sncond auallty, 687 oy on He en eer noe gpested rhaverceteed a great deal af bent? from them. 
be served on the lndian froutler, afterward 1a Florida, ‘ Cow's and Calves, fr 40) wil i AD DIes, ew er a a eh ours THe ANN STOIKHOUSE. 
‘and Jed Lis commnnd, tho 4th Infuntry, in every battle cro dull #1 40 for Noncb and 1 0 for ould o-yeare.std ose |) Three-year ealdy Peaches, Sy falrtogood. #9 Ri 
4 ae ayer. eiton, OO) Mwealus ae ‘are Wt disposed to forsake iT abs, 1450 at market; prices tn lots WI Li 7 
fonght in Mexico, eave that of Borns Vista, parerace Use taze coy ensiae at @L/TR SB SE LO valle raven yeraacert | Sheena Laub Ls ates pees oma te bo. GD. | Pye Ween ed tg | mene 
i s ’ TD EA. The a Epring Lamba from 63 10183 55. Ostonte—We qaole: Hermuda, new. 3 BbL, 84 292B4 50. Grn se OL Banttordon Co, Pe, Jan. 18, 105, 
Hnsnta Tomarons—2 4 qt box, Tn. HL. ©. Sravpr: 
erllous Pawsnge of the Maldof the | | lot y tbe ere bove fed tbe Hel on 3 ai 
r Mine. 2 Tyanites, duty paid aod beud. trd they will bo masked aud rewembered , Jerney, W des. banches, 73 @6L. Yon vill plewtn send me two boxes of your Copbalie Pill 
) - LEATICEM— Hemloes and Uak aro buth qolet; prices are fo | whens het Sa Bend them immediately. 
Bosrexmon Barnar, Thoraday, Juro'G, WO. | tho buyers r Miia the offer at 3.90 P ewh [Adverilsement.] Tespectfully youre, 










fulilled os 


OIL UARE 
tajoly cxninot 


haretea more setive demand, ad the aupply te 


int 624 D0 #5 for Llu Ovlowg Chy, Drew & FRence, 


prick Commission MEncHANTs. 


JNO. B. SIMONS. 
P es 
Borren, Guns, Edgy, Poutny, Game, Oxats, Fiovs, 


The nteamor Maid of tho Mist pursed down Ehwough YP. B.—I have used one box of your Pills, and find 
excellent, 


ho rayddu ut 3) o'clock thin afLornvon, uudor We Sur- 








































ol gu th \lex the present com 
pansion Bridjo, with two men in charge. | She lost ber eT i AL canary dea good foqalry, and prices 
make pipe Ls rtio Dridgo, bot utherwise le apis | sae wn tuce 8 wr ator yr iki & ies ae SALES OF BULLOCKS ee en ate No. 6 Erte buidines, Now-York. = 
. 7 at exci o | BALT—We 1 4 + there ore rizty droves ef bullocke to 1 ota E 5 n made on consigar 

mouily mile. There was great excitement here atthe | S\Vio os y crorere balloaky ia be mieal Hiden 1 Row, Cog” Ibi Falta, 20-8 $1 eachi Liberal asm oat Jo on consigninenta. Burin Vanxox, Oblo, Jan. 15, 1951. 
Mise. Pai ea hat of ease are | cay eileen cvahi | _netereneo™b. fe Marti: Praident Oueas Wank New Xoo | armmnn o, Gracey 

a Uiipreden WN. Wh Beat exits and Gret quality {oclade nothtog but the Pease find inclosed twonty-fire cents. for which send me 

7 1, fat, wtalv-fed Oxen. Second quality include best 





Tbe beat drove wes ani of ais et rela ba re Alertes, |} Fee eee cat ted C TR Now Resty: nae enee pier ‘Cephalic Pilla They are truly the 

sole large drove bought rou ke Willian, for he Bent stall-fed Cows, aud the best three-year . A - ile ever! > 3 

Partol stare drove, hohe bY Alerion eM BUsiot will ell | sid Stone Orduoary cnnslate of Kulls, and the refuse of volne” | TPE LEMMON SLAVE CASE. Direct A. STOVER P.M, 

Fiend eet ayeit were taten by Touo Valentine, be | ,SURAEEatry laclodce Coveste ‘and when thove of infertor aa Belle Vernen, Wysndet Oo., 0. 
Abie. OW OU 

WIG coy anld Ad Tlllnols Steers ard Oxen for Olendi k | _,Thete wereit cars over the Grand Tronk and Eastern Ral: Deron 

‘don, und expected to av. Ble. fram ea | Toad: 28 over the Berton aud ‘Lowell: aud 24 over the Ficchborg ‘THE LEMMON SLAVE CASE, 





WEEKLY REVIEW 
or THE 
DRY GOODS MARKET, 















Tionanay, June, 6. W0L 
teaily bot quiet for loteat #9 37@ 
rd ei. 












































i ‘4 bewn dail we quote pomload alon Rol tliove vvex tbe Fitehburg were trom Alba 4 EXyRncy, Mains i 
By tho Honufacturers’ Clot Wall Aesoclation. eal; we quote vomlony at | USA re Ea Gy John, Monnet goed, fr One | REMAN athe Fitchiungwer Wom Albeit”) | jg. | ¥ROM ITS ORIGIN Ty ITS FINAL DECISION IN THE | 31. o. Rrarorro, ag rans ae Dee 
A. Ti, ALMY, Mi Tab beou quiet lon of G2) bags lo | steers and a few oer. ay Dowt,, a erably swaller than fur the last few weeks, there pot being half COURT OF APPEALS. Lwish for rome cirenlara or a show-bille to bros 

. Te » Manager. and 10 bage Blesacaibo at 9 good, fat Tote ar of Wealern) ae uaual as ube pricenat Albany were artionlurly hefore my castomere. If yom 


steers and oxen, iateeot Erasier aud ‘Du'astbere mane largo @' supply inal weak, and price Gommmsrs: 



















































Nxw-Xoux, No, KW Broadway, in the ywted atid owt tt here, there was but fow buyers present, aid prices wore | OPINION OF JUDGE PAINE, before whom the caso was 
Myunspay Evexixo, Juno 0, 1861. ura met Toro, but wome | Bet llileif any biabeT | ntehx last week, some lote sola f fist beard. 
We annex our unual eummary of tho Lsyporta of Do> | ycchpeate nee he 1 ‘ tei More; 0» hoa of Tore fat atacn, | Bee, bat are te eld fower. i oseee OPINION OF THE SUPREME COURT. 
od Fe reolpteary KA. Thay a OL Haat her low, grades | mouly large oxen al je.) (be arerege hunigseolght maa 1.6 : 
sees uta andl Fel, Dey Gods tes iat i Pedant eeu eat | Br Mua iota Has eat as 1eae Pati SS rea ARLES O'CONOM, 
a pg Jone 3, us follows: fri oud - x 
_ Bike ee | tall Hares bpeht of Wate at rb, Rrteehy wer, nea reece ame WM. M, EVAWTS, acd Rersotosonay, Franks Ox; Ohta 
To Danvd, Weat Inte ‘i ie ueng i | Durtigs, ediuated toav. 02 est, and sel for The New-York ‘Tribune. 5 3 
Parl hee ay He higber eral Fe te eeanbule, | Heavy Murd wild Allerton & Bialey's drove of 74 good Town West ALvawy, Juiie 3, 1851. JOSEPH. BLUNT, in the Court ef Aypesle | Hurny C. ratory. y. 
Te live ry et e7toe7 90 Do frlt request and le uWic PM, eniiuisted to ey. HhowL, apd fo ® D les Burvns.—The reesipts are nesriy sanie as last week, avd there And the Opinions of 0 eet ean SI: 
0 ‘ yaalea OL 201 DULL et #3 Ja but litle change ehberin quality or pices. The Eastern do- JUDGES DENIO, WRIGHT, and CLERKE. Jocloaed find twentrrfiea conte (25). for which, send. Daxet 
Fedasroaia iy Goud) 3 t EO at ar irate rete 0) ‘The great importance of the Jegal and pollilcal principles | “Cepballc Wills” Bend to address of  Wra. C. Filler, Bap 
eres. o yw oe (hwhich ihe lawer were mate, and | Deldtborg, Frapklis, Co, Obto- 





Wo Mesloo sctive, but wal 


© Meateo (Dry Coeds) 









y. Routers Klo e Anvolved—the boldnes oi 
Nhtedarrivaie prices arw stated: salen of WiC bbls aS Boa Ulery, 103 hes ft th Bo ak aria voiiCiNa GobtK] | xem aoe ee aa ata adache almort iasanley 
6 Ofer rele jor Hapathos alien, Aovke ee oo . ty oes th tho sane nf ie ability ,weltbjoeblob the areurehs GOEL Gn 13 ‘Truly yours, 





























































































Me Raitecerny Sta for the better gre lider, rosder this one of the wort slyuifcant aud universally WM. ©. FILLER. 
Veoesuels GRAIN amore sete, in part for | , 0: WW, Conger, po bead lee: ay, Dandy sell, seers arene: - er {uterosiing trizla thst over took place in thie county. = 
bee, aod the Pesta fe pert fr | toe a owieabey weighed st Dackh 1 206 esch—at Bathe, comparative statement of 25 cents per cops= 
Sen oSare pala ta ter ogame qualilees | whitch fy fe esa thats laut week; 18 of the tall vold ou suc | catpis alls place, via tbe Now-¥ ork Central falcoad: eee Foie 2 cool Te coheed toma = Mr. Sratprsa, Bees ea 
Pra Chotoe White Le by 124,000 bach Mu. | et @54 Ths week. Last week. Total eince Jan. 1- Address, THE TRIBUNE, New-York. * 8m: 
SHANE | Waukee Clan. at. Te, John A. Merritt, 109 bred, averagiog 7} ewt., at U@@ho, which eT SH a Not long ates Tveat to you for a box of Cephalle Pills for bb 
Lee) 10, 16,440 4a not ara 63,107 New Edition. enre of the N-ryons Headache ard Costiveness, and recel red G4 
ee Basan | 38 bum. Chlesgo Sp BP Clr Sh neal ex dated at 7} cwk, at H@2}e, dol, 036 . Shuve, and they bad vo good an effect that I was Induced toed 
The whi China li Milweudeo aod lewaat el Il rib A Veleptlie eold op their own scovant 19 grod, fair I HE TRIBUNE ALMANAC sy 
pe be nts to co me ave pies the | Cluby aay Badia anole i sisra averagind ou 6} mE, we try cons idee ia year date Las year, FOR lest. Please wend by retar of mall, Direct te 
’ gate clearances to other markote huve been quite pada hire (ie Teor x it ‘Anew edition Is now ready. containing the names of President nET EI 
| atisfactory. AU other departments of trado have | White Ubioat et 40, i's ally mc Ai SGN SL ioe ie one RAM | Lincoln's Cabinet the nemee of the new AMibisars to Foreign Tyas 
* = eS Tt unty "Agere told tor: Fiulletne & Rercy 48 0) Eteers av. 7 vera) Staten and Canada to | Goveruments, and other foteresiing polities! matter. 
4 smear es esetied eypearanes incest tol | one tig aibewote or Sine Mare Malian | emt, ed Ser pe iarott Wie while Wy sot os gooa'cs Lat = a ES eee eve FaaR NTMI UE 
1 r ~ The 1 oredite buve ox. | Mm tid sake Ryels | z a ReTRDNOMIGAL OACG en 
| Serienced n shock wich will reatriet trade for a long ani rdermand Basen of LAO baad, Oieet at | hat yld a ought Gent t Albay 1910 dale, the xear 1651. CeO acest 
ime, upd.no sound, couservutive werebautis disposed Gorn Ls Inerer ch bougdt of GW. Punk 70 Sroterate TL GOVERNMENT OF THE USITED STATES—Exccatire Bron toe a Ne eu ers 
fi extend bis buelneen ‘Tho events of the past few yeaa 9 1 Oa a eee ae Oalap of tat Luerete’s and Judie’ Soest Fest aoe et ae 
seks have ilusteaved ho baseless Lubrio of credits, a aarti 7 goed Ind. Steen, | (Hush Albany), 104 SEUSS SME orit | ENVOYAAEXRRAORDINARY ANU. APNE og oth From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va. 
heretofore evtablidhed, Failures of houses of {i Mtited, the market Le well sappllod. lon 1:2 Dllnols Steers and zac DENT signi the Uulied Sinlesnt Rarelen OTE ‘They have besa tested In more than a thomund cates, wil 





of, Polltl- | entire snccom 
Frem the Demnerat St Cloud, Minn. 


 8Obfo, sud dou'tmare 
ir boalth. Anstey let bought of 
thee MD on Suuday, at a better 


eS SSS SENATE OF 1HE UNITED STATES, plewbo: 


Jherto undoubted credit have occured, and cunts | fortrecity vase. ally Clasified. 


= 
~ 
™ 
Gq 20 in commercial cirdes i guar, and no | UOTS os ty moderate request, and pies are without 
= 
\ 













































i LOS are ty eptian ak SeWise. tor Ades bd 141s fue > HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITED | sryonareerharr bres Woubled with the Hradisbe, send 
an ee ra ee except wlth euabe | TAR wt sss gem bear, af aml sales of Yiust & Co, 76 1illnols distillers, at Co. STATES. Politically Clanisicd. bse (Cephalic Pills), ao thal you may baye therm in case of 
ora arate ich ia another name for eredit, | gine ard Westen onptvreyecue sapsheae! himab sold for John Smalth of Phlafelpbla at boed of | farmer clon ve XXXVIIr11 CONGUESS (aurea choven) Polite lly Clases. | “8 = 
exist Jt shold haven baxie which will adinit | (CADE Neahtsg singin Rest” we quota Cosimon at Iulia ieee pb bgt a Ba Wilner deatfoladete etre rae acne wets | et HOMESTEADS, or the aoion of Coogee 22188 | cq Fron the Adee ter Provdence TL. 
rap ts wowolnal st el ets aud selling slur a ster, ; : : 5 (eFlle arosatdto geore! 
‘fa. crutiny, ‘Dut, as far os mapufueturers are cou- | “LEAD—Tiple lu oud demand. The ales embrace 0.500 Mle Winker & Tetley Geo. Meads drove of good MinoteSteare | “AS ean dere vt Se Snecrae blag SEIN puede ee sapoen, | Sette Blesdachasand oor of eawery bans fee Uat very ie 
gem | 6d, We have form long time contended that they | seer atedripaely lm fmcabe op Sptbead. af lc-en7H ewt, whih tse lower catinaie of weight | egf Baill 22 extra Slate Siilers at @46S 4? 100, ererage 2 See riniae forthe parpoxo, | complaint which bas ever besa discovered. 
5 5 rs ADE ty a of sani (be ower Wo! at ou thes if ani ove f. —. 

Sera \ tainot give erediton their fabiion. ‘They pay oh | rhcutetcac mdsinhge Caben eae a Pa cy ttera instead Haspension Bitien || MER ee rae eee etait REPUBLICAN NATIONAL PLATFORM. for 1860 From the Wostrra TR Gacette, Chongo, TM. 
for th «ir stock, lnbor, &c., and they aboakl not be com- | NA. Seen eee ete colette Turpens | 180 bead ot lllocks stock WW of thea Glades (@ Ureg ey, eed |G: W. Fuck, 70 wxtra [iinody at 6470 100. average 1,380 Ma, ; iy We hearty indorse Mr, Spaliing, and his unrivaled Cepbalt 

| gathers tire, Got pitvevarasleady We culy bearafaales of wbbla.Spuita, | ould Stat Albany, ard wish they bad cold all th jregry.eed |G: Whiua td Llucks boppere st G41 97 100, average 1,200 | NATIONAL DENOCKATIO (Dungiew) PLATFORM for 125). i 

To sellon eight months’ dwe. ‘This aystom lua | {nis lou stme. Crude day womlaal at #4728 65, putin | cold tab Albay ai ee ech | ka : 12) | NATIONAL DEMUCRATIC (Breckinridge) PLATFORM for = —— 
toaog | nrated another, which the manufuctarers are #uf- nye ts es demand, and the maket|s on bauged. The Messe Hoags seli Capt Hutebinas reve of good Minols 4 reaton, Al heavy coarse Illinots, at 40, averege. 1,573 Da 1960, mm the Konawha Valley Ster. Kanawbs Ve 

\ le Wi bbia at R2 104, delivered. Five Kosta win Steere g fh r White, 13 gnod Oblos. at 4.40. rere fs We sre sore that persons suferlag with the Headsebe, #4 
fering | under today. The commission house gives | Sound. The wie, a piers states; 300 be di rity Bon bartiee wig Atco are yeti eat eam ert sphicbeb i midiend, Si usin tees! cv egal, avurnge pao | NATIONAL UNION (Bell ELUATE ORES Do try em, wilatiekto beans 

Sara Me as, 3) bbie Roe Pers eet feral. ch whieh le bie. ELECTORAL "HE SEVERAL 

time 1 vreptanece on goods recived, in onder to | (OLS an) exon Pdiil, aedip Koen ace ruilua at Soas7o | 4 Tb was Wil Meee ea aati owe || gab erks Beach k Co., 28, extra Tillnels Buiers, at @4 60% 100, oS Ea ee ope ta Pep a Gila mE aCe 
fsudst be fabrieant in thiz system of long eredita; and, eliay Grado Wine) wisswelh fords: | forest Osos avergeTl ome Bo andes saver | Wi Tee ple, 69 prime Iinoia at @4 66 37 100 SECESSION OF SOUTH CAROLINA. eae ae Ne aa em marage ia ak Ba 
& ad a panic. an bas prevailed the last aix | )FHOVESIONS he hanel for Fark hes pgeemaes A Vas wold for Win NelnyreTiiows week eons | Soo extra eee NTEMPERATURES FOR NORTH AMERICA, | “Te! Penstile that no other modicise oan predoos: 
weeks, commission Jhouse finds itelf unuble | $8543 wesiot ot FO bbe at once aad flr acare ay. Thewe, aUMe4G san, | Mt Re EG NIC CUE OS 05,7 100; average, prepared st the Sin{ibsenjan Institutlou. and coutaining the From the St. Lon{s Democmt. 









Fo eee teem recbies | Mb¢lgene dessa orth re (Copia Ps ero 
Acre fit Xoerst Ie Fotsain Nevh aes priscialy -? Seen 
ibs waited 1 the Gazette, Dacenport, Towa. 
ELECHON RETURNS FROM aLL THE erates or | gMi.SRere vo ance by 
‘THE UNION. carefolly compiled expresaly for Tun 
Ter am Ataanse f From the Adveritvar, Providence, R. I. 


> mee! ite accey op account of th bert le to fair 5 ‘wteady ) the * t ay, Sewt st THEO 

Aetinguas cies of aay Tl ths he | SS insult tegahea ee and Tae Faia Ss Darglale Dasa Regan reds 
manufact, treris required to meet the drafts which ho | % 1@ SAD 2S Cut Aleais are io woderate demnend : sales of 2 ery Churek opanh en palais f Austio, the Henry Miller 
caer No ts wont ugo, while bis goous have | tifrtarSise Asha sianlest es peu ala tony | Heed bee sadn yt aon a Ale ty. by 
‘been soldrn ncconnt of bisagent. The New-Englund | Dalry rae ar Pet ade se Hata Sipe tr fr Lacienn iran ealnlad Be heati Ry ance Be | 

vermufaccauiem havo been rained repeatedly by this | ieetor Sita Cheese i uastves Ste SEE a ee eee enerts 10 Obi sles Sa tA, henry cones dant 6425 8,00, aremnge S| OF STATES, CAPITALS, GOVERNORS, TIMES OF SESS EEE SER IEE IIE | 


5 Buin, Barney Bartram sald 1. | Corts & Tilden, 29 1Ulnols ate 
operation, abd acewclusbave taken Useir places to | RICE i quiet; sales of 100 tee at OS 50D 60 50 1001, nato | elt Ae baru else Lay Stee teenies TH Seu cach ex | ATES LS a alepesrenee (xe a aaa LEGISLATIVE MEETING, GENERAL ELECTIONS, Yea. 





































B. 
To rained linebeir tara. When they adopt tie English | 2's, Tis eten pie ect Tass wean ths ar SP EAD | VAISS do rough coune oxen at head ayereges || 78S a ee een Mates 
plan of diq rosing of their own geoda without comute- Seu gARS ee baninaat id wary Seal les ot BN BbAE Onde | Sea teldatae oe es VNU Balth, SR et Sane ROEUUAS YORE ROR FEES DEN eee ee aa eee 
aa ot caine naiiy wl be given to the euler | “aayumaies anual ck Tetic for Crusbed Uround, | — Wat: Flereoce wold 28 of E. Flereace's Ohio esta | Rta as prlsee Mike atest hearer} 200 m eps From the Commercial Bulletin, Bat 
id Be Be Buley, 3 1 low ak Me ae EG For ane tot; are | Price 1S cents; 12 coples for $2 100coplen $8, postazo Bald to be very efficasious for tha Hesiahe, 


TALLOW 
Frise—and not before. The demand for goods of the | *,°% erp iiate asle lin ee hemagd 


vot apletebarnolar is quite Hulud, but boldors are | suieteabeuaie on Toy ‘rials we enly Bo of smal 








i480 1 real, ¢ 
Fife een pica $4319 10 rene EB ald. By Expreas, 87 por 10. Cus orders solicited. From the Commer: ial, Claclanail, Obie. 

















































: ; Sofering bamacky can now be 
roe ; * 1H, Bbepad 17 Indians Beck cumbers of Tua Tninuse ALMANAC can be supplied for ” 
firm in View of the fatare price of eotton and the re- | ,..\iEN) ibiute etmore alive and Ue frmer; alent aqang Lis MUG p head and SB crar ob Boley | yaar nay 180,785, 16,157, "50,59, eal" Prion 1 cate — 
z Scued ction of 5 oho ae’ oabary & Co. Tl extra Lilinols, at G63 9 besd, sverage each, postage paid. Address ‘THE TRIBUNE. New-\ orm 
Drills. * W. Orendod, Us bea 1 ; 
- NEW-YORE OA’ fi y Towns, at dic. ; average L625 IB, * 
masieresit me AO ago ee caegye mann ATER rC aie Te WELW, ve, | CE SDR aay tran ot 
‘Chins bas given more confidence to holders, and few Fox van Weak Exouxa Jone 5, 190L Van Meter K Broker, 81 Ilizels, at 63 bond; average | SOOTHING whlch < 
+ exutracts can We made st former prices. We quote: SQTAL MBCHICTS Op CATIA OY ALL KINDA. Fou THRWEEE. UR cxaferd, 33 ght (ana reat, Pr ving the ‘caus SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 
Hoary Pap Sa + gether tiave bean reedved is week saree Pianeta Re | ben} 1,23. tale tillers, at 45,P head; average | Pet othe bowela Depend u Be Tent —_— 
re Del Beeren Come VenitPe 4 cian moun. | Hesburge ees Hleals3} cw a howe and Bg Coon k Co, 1S extra Iilaas, at 4 86447 100 ever | LATE Task Millon of Wale Sana ALDING'S 
5 ee hy (i Owt ateers, av, fi re . fe ol n ? ®: . 
Brown Sheet At Allerton’s,ikat.vela ei oS Re a ore Salta Cold feotlgmen'& Cal ‘Conger, S prize Illlnola Stier, at $60 WP head; average | United States, Up lsau cid and piegiarmielgememreeriayce |» ERTD: PREPARED GLUE! 
Shectings. ralog’s, Gtbvats, 143 | Tuna aiattinns, thetexrived Le\ay, of Read quality. at Brage: | S205 PRICE ONLY 2S CENTS A MOLTLE. = 
‘We quote Brown Sheetings at former prices, but we 2 AALS BY BUURRMAWUO ARLE PARTLY BEAR ASD PAUTLY AT fcbola & Rishmond, 24 prime Ilucls, sl @E3 50g beady | News eenuina unleds the faa elinile of CUICEIS ie PERKINS, 


é rage 1,20 Bs, is 00 the out 1 
GJ no buyers that can give ncceptable paper, and see Curtis k iden, we ML |, Shenr-—There telus ou the market this weak. but there m0 Ngiulby Drogsste Uroughoat SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 














A 7 yowat in the prices The dean! oy 
io that department (8 much reericted, und our He an tSEN 34 1h. teary A count: One lot of 400, Obie aenaain be prmratcold == 
qeotations cre noainal a8 follow’ sro Tetelsesrengceentd asoot ole D ‘Goederia Bolds = ae 

Be Ney ek ant yr a Beara Blears: everege Pi cwtiny bens PIECES! 


ECONOMY! DISPATOE! 
Tar *A Sriron oy Toce 8: ce) 
Fae er nl 





JG. Wosedraff, bought at Boffulo, of \M “ 
BKKVES FROM DIFFER ES: TA. ra rat hal rell & Preston, OL 
Be Ae ee erp eictore bf De, WenbLagton Drvve || pa sianzm average Lom whisk Moth at eN|c. Alva, 61 of 























Bleached a Yards, F. Use Cattle in Lewis Sims, good (airsll Steers, 7 7 2 ry desirable to ba ch ae 
The demand, exce Sheet re fs light, and li HI Ta Fae ane Soave agli 6121 a bead Svarage 7L owt, and ood a pal See ee EET aee convenient way 
a yt for export, is light, and little 7 Histone Miler, sold tor N. B. Reynolds, 43 [LL Steers, strong 4 rene SPALDING's PREPAID OLE 
Ssspocition npoo the part of manofuctarers or buyer to BES Teeth ie at tea wo oy ameads Lom fr ga forine Naum ot " eal ph emerged 7s Roald ta 
the nga 
‘eperale, a. fabs Bey orOne Dady, Aon Nusa pace | Whllndelphin Cattle, Market...-Juse 5, 180 Haas teyaiesbla bose Ue ea yieriala Baan UBER Te EVERY HOUSE aaah 
Printing Cloths, oo ae arc. Pe i Lar A ch ae ia || a ate febeta iments ps rete eo ER ee Lc cag eatiee eben ality 2 brash esse Peat eR C: RPALDING, 
No trarteactions are reported. The quotatims are an | ke, at folly ieadother Aleckirecelted by: rullreads |} COWS AND CALVES. Aha ear quailty Setbg as high use ge 10) Neue Se ee ee ae va ‘Ne.  Gedarat , New Xe 
o That rom Fee eR Ro BES ed | be SPECIFIC PILL, for. the care of rrhes, or 


fed 60 25, Nightly Beteslone, | ExCCs $1 par Hox: a orea shy ail, 


By the Erie Raflroad... 4... 12 
feulars and nforwation gratis 


‘selling about as ft as thes 
Hodson Kiver Mall vad Hi there ba sy come ln ak moderate 


oa any 








Aci 
alia aa it ex Deo iy ‘were sold for less thas 68, 
for wee! denies int 8 




















i thre tmiederals S7neS INS | “ourer—This market was well eopplled, the offerings to all th i 
Print einai a Raby Enel nen gate gS iechiendivece Weeki | Soe ohese We gee Reta ies ra SSGRAREE ies ero | see ree ees eae 
ek wept ce amet PES a aia Se tee eng castes | SEs a Pp ec 2 wate | MPM, DPNORDT. hw sed ELE, | ERNE yeoman 
5 = (i wwe the Ba wee 
i igh. Rew Janey Coatznl AN. litle better this week. Five cente a pound, | efor still fed, apd from @5 78 lo #7 (or com fe OF FASHIONS. Ladiex LS Te SPALIDING'S PREPARED CLUE, fe 





Mye welght, {s the fal price for Sretrs 





\e omer, Lnocab 0 few have Cows were oicred, the 





yale supply only | pend (beaboretoNe 473 Bradway, N.Y. feon tbe gutside wrapyet, A offers are twinaling: 


br 


a 





TIE SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROVUKS. 











CTIAPTER eS ah 
Tragrkesley returned to the bedroom in whi 

Dea Beri. The later tuid raiwed bevel 9 
ere conch at the foot of the bel, and Ly there extenied 
d extaneted. 
when ber rister came in, Bertha erarcely moved, but 
ber eyes felliwed every motion of Bestrice Mrve 
Tuwkeley drew a chuir near the couch, aud sail, 






‘nt. 
whyibing to-night,” wos 


r bo 
iL epeak to be al sad wosmorrow We Wall 


*Let uie gy to bi 
a of rey Kt fom Dartba’a tone that abe felt 
abe bad already done mac’ iu the say of atonement by 
the contesion she tad made waaay 
*Toworrow will be to Lue, re} 
Goanerethun before.‘ Arshur Lye is re- 
Sed ets Durlets your basbund, and before be 
goer you wnt see bit 
“Why should he reo 
Beatrice, tis 
* Beriba, listen to mie. 
ot one word o 


















What. can I say to lim? 
con. Twill wot see Minne 

Not ove word of unger heve 
reprouh for the shame 
Thave beard your ter- 


et 


















‘ou—do Hot 
azo the: 





VIL Jim yourself, tell 
Will, thut it isla Wistar, aud 
tha. ic will Decbared up f uo will oul: Lave putin.’ 

‘Derthul! exeluinued ber'sister, tyon are tilking of 
the lonor of a wile whom Artur foves with sll his 
Soul, aud you woul! eed bim such a missive aa miuht 
erottes a forgotten Invitetion. But Laura sbull uot be 
macrificed, aud you shallere Artbur,” 

“You thik only of Laura; you have no morey on 









biw frow ne, if 








me. 3 
Show that yon deserve mercy,’ returned her sister, 
pow berouing indinantat Bertha's reliishuess. | *I 
Arthur to. you, aud 1 tell yon, Berta, that 
the plait duty before you, We slull Lover 





ieyoa ful in 
speak ugoiir. 
PSjie rue to go, when Bertha eprang up and clutched 
wt hier dress. a ae ‘ 

“Beatice, she said, (wait a Titte—stay'a Title, 
There 2) much to Cell, and Leannot remember thivgs. 
Tuniso ill. 1o-morrow— 5 , 

“To-morrow, Burthi,’ exd her sister, impressively, 
+you muy be unable to tell anything, for fever ts npou 
you; avd Funly nk you to perform thin dnty, and thon 
Fou shill bo wired gud terded liken cid. Bus abile 
Fou have streuyth and wewory, save Ler Who is iuay 

aivo Lira 

“Will he bel 

“Tie truths will huye its weiz 
who wllsi« You kuvw why Law 

1 65." 

* You know that it was to do no wrong?’ 











met Yon know he svill not.” 
hy with Lin, oo matter 
Left ber Louie 1” 











me, and that Laura cue over to Uy wo muke Wns 
with Lim.’ 

‘As she spoke, the face of Beatrice assumed an expres- 
gioa of unger, such os perbupsit bad never worn be- 
Far sua'besama deudly pile, und slic selzed ou0' uf 
the lands of Bortha. 

“Aud is Gaesthe trath, Bertha,’ she said, ateruly, 
‘anyon hop foe marey sud forgiveness for your great 
wickedness I 

+ Yes, yes, indeod it ia.” 

“Lavra went over at allthe fearful risk of rain— 
Tania weut over to help aud save you—and yon, yt 
Besitare at muking wy confession of the trath that can 
aave lier! i 

“Have [not told you?’ stammered Bertha, terrified 
at her sister's unger.’ 

Me! You will cell it to Arthur Lygon in the next 
five uiiuntes, or you are no sister of mine.” 
oth repulsing Bertuw's baud, Mr, Hawkesley lof 

ore 





CHAPTER LXIII. 

Aventoslo, the uiiuuger, was euraged, and justly 80, 
Te could g-t no pieces frou his friewue the Baylis wu 
thors, ana nis friouds the French uathors beliaved no 
Detter to him. ‘hey were perpetually bringios out 
plays which made extraordivury succerse+ in Paris, 
And furnished proverbs und carigitures to the Parisi 
press; Dot wit the most sells disyeyard co the juter: 
ests of Kuglih dramutic literature, they composed ull 
theeo pices (shose prosperity made Aventuy le'e mouth 
Waler) upon tlemes which could by nu possible muuip- 
ulation Lerendered proseutable here. 

Au they wilk of internutionul relations, and be 
hanged to them!" suid Mr. Aveutayle, throwing doven 
‘Kigaro’ in wrath. ‘It our fellows,’ and it umy be 
feared that le actanlly meant our Ministere—' knew: 
their bnsiness, and wero sworth a farthiug, they would. 
provide in their weulies that Krench authora should 
Bot write anything that could no: tw tised bere." 

* Whien aru you guiug to do Hawkeeloy's piece 1? de- 
ame Mr, Gruyliny, the recipient of the manager's 
growls, 

* How can [tell? Ho wants to rewrite that end of 
the second uct, und he has got some family troubles, 
and cau’t setuls to work. What the douca busiuess has 
fan author with a fuuily, I should like to kuow 1! 

‘Tdaresay & wood muny wathors have asked them 
eelves the same question. 

‘Not in tneso daye, confound ‘em! They are tho 

































beet paid fellows guiug, exceut you actors, Muster 
Gra ine aaT ey ne aaa Lek aaa Seskesyedre 
Bays.’ 


* Shakespeare!" replied the actor, who was excevd- 

ingly respectable, aud went w curb, and bebaved 

quite properly leu there, Tht doeda't come out of 
skes| ary Me. Aveo! 

“Well, thea, it ougtit. “It's good enongh to be Lis,’ 
replied the manager, quite uncouscous of his irreve- 
rence. ‘I meuvt to ‘have called the play temorw, 
Dut wher's the good of geiling a scons right, af it is [0 
bo knocked to plecos ulterward! L swear I've got 
notliiuy else to put up.! 
a i? don't yan wie Cera yiece that the man 
in Paris eeut you it looked yer good, I Uiougut,’ 
said Air. Grayling. if ne 

"Hocause it watts a week's work upon it, to lick it 
Into wy thiog We shape. 

Sank 

«Very fine talking, as if I hed nothing else to do." 

«Catch the author, und muke bim do it, 

‘Te lives iu Paris, ind lus reaguns of his own for 
not coming to London 

“Well, Aventuyle, Eenppase yon bave read of an in« 
teresting érait iu the eburacter uf the pro) het Moliuin+ 
Med—when a wounteau declived to ems to hem—el 

“By Jove! Thuyex gvod! mivd to go tothe woun- 
tain, ds youeay. Aud ous might cee something. Will 
Fis voniel Yes, You ure takiug your ailury ior note 
Lng, just now: show. your yieatiess of eoul, by speud- 
ing eowe of it iu wiviuy your watuyer a treat. 
wa suoula Hie but i aN U6 Crenlily & maneger 

(eT am boildiviem Lowss; eks and w01 
opp every wvalablesixpen EPS ETC) 

“Thats tio way; ustors building 1 n= 
monies ie a ers alling oats, od an 
for Sunday, tod cau't ee iat uny plice weumooree 

‘That Jrame of wild isvery objevtiguaule, Aver 
tayle. Cowes and due with we to-worruw, cud TL 
tuke you to church to beara rermou onvodiontueut 
and victuo, dud that List Lot of Lativie us the thiug, my. 

ny , 


iy 

“I shao't. Taball go to Paris, You tii 
wih a fellow, Grayliugs whist, an unsccisy* oom 
Jeowrel: Cone, I suid gue diuiur Bt the Yue 

éres, aud you ebull order it youteelf.” - 

T con't, my dear fellow, aud thee 
Boiny to cLiisieu the ewuil kid on Wednesday,’ 
* Well, things have come to sometui y wen a play- 
actor lets @ religions coreniouial #)iuil begweeu hui ud 
his dpty to the ibeuter. However, 1 suppose U tune 
Deir wich it. And here,’ be aunt, puttios someting 
iw a piece of piper, ‘ive that with) my love to ALne 
Grayling, and isk Her to buy wooral und bulls for tue 
Youdy ons, and Lhope every tine you bear thew rye 
they will eound w reproach for you unuatural conduct 
to me” 

‘Pop's got a coral,’ Laughed the actor, ‘bat we'll 
buy tersuspoon.? 


ager, 
dy-cud-\weter. 






































anend. We're 

































By. Loclisve it 
U guys Hawk he 
veith that Paris fellow's udiliess and he lus 
returned itto me—justlike Lis uibusiues ike 








“Agaprose you cau send up fortt?’ bs 
ell, tint is un t-spiratt Tonppoze Lean. And 
then Tdire ey he woult bout Lomeror be won't ve 
ib tu fiad ital! the troubles of lize are heaped upon 
Ty nilssrable Lewd, Pop's health, aud an due tie way 
sue have a Letter husband thin her munima bas gol.’ 
















| aud ide 


SS 


a 








Vor XVIE.  N% 1,67 








@ribwite. 





TH 


REE DOLLARS A YBHAR.— 














"Wo shall meetin Paris,’ wrote Char 
ley, iuelosing, not the lever, Dut the nddress y 
eat Adair, Leave word at Galigtant # where yn 
o be found. And on be seooaut whatever let this 
1 kuow thie you expect fase me —C. HL” 
tiun,’ erumUled Avenveyle, as ho 
And if liv ean be rnining OM to Paris, 
yuthome and toaoh np Rekudag 
witiont the Hot! IC there's on i in the world 
thar T bate more than anoidher, is a shan # taking n 
Voliday antil bo bes fivishes of every tingle ting wat 
heought to attend to." 
1 the excellent manager, who bad made a deen 
inente forthe nust Monday, ealled » confiden 
eanpluyee into conveil, late bia theiter in thateo! 
autivus persons ckurge, and ate bis breakfast in 



































Phis weasSarday, and he had a certaiy ecrupls about 











begining any bueinees on that diy—rulem some other 
cavager were likely to be lus religions—s0 Aventayls 
fd bot bunt uy Adar, batinerected the iiapravementa, 











Cined sleisantly, and wont ta the theater, Tuere he 
Cid hot tee a literary prodietion that wis Galculited to 
Deaf much use tol iim, but his absence from secular nc- 


as rewarded by lis betiolding ua wooderiul 
fo tik, in which «iy! told Indies, who bad 
no dancing on Lie etuge in ofd-tushitied but vot 
ridivulons garments, euddenly bowed thar beadsaind 
iusuinitly became the elegant modern furniture of & 

rou. ‘The trick bad diawa all Paris, and 
juuenuity Lud balled the double operu-clasecs of & 
while gang ofintondiig jarites, but nm u npecial boon 
to Aventayle, und fubther reeard for bia Sabbatical ob- 
pervunce, & Litch in the transformation of a lary, whe 
Wecame a cliir, ocourred, It yas the action of a ino- 
went, batit toll the secret to the keen eye of Aven 
taylo, and tho effect was booked for Lis Christmas 
Fiver, So thitight he slept tie sleop of the yoo!, 
ind remarked in the mornivg, Wat change of climate 
was as icky da curuiig your ebsie row thres tives 
alter a run of bwleards at whist. 

He e-ut a uote to the nddeess which Adair had given, 
and requested that gentemun to call on bisn at the Ho- 
tel Bealurd. 

Tho uote was receive! and a quitter of an hour 
‘ruext Adair wus iu the preseuce of M. Wol- 



































owski. 

“Ab, M. Adair, delighted to eee you. Tebonld have 
sent for you iu w'dey or Wwo, but Lam glig you lave 
forestulled ime. Ans you impatient to enter upon new 
duties: 

‘Aduir’s roply waa to 
hand of M. Wolowski. 

+ Just received (’ asked the Pole, 

* Within o quarter of an hour.’ - 

‘Pueu you Lue uot a8 yet, complied with the re- 
quest!” 

* Certainly not : 

«Nb! T see,’ replicd NM. Wolowski, with o slight 
smile, “Yee, your precaution is perfectly righ 
may be, as you do nut aay, aurnae to bring you il 
Uujleicant society, nnd we catnot be too careful, in 
thie evil ci y dear Aduir, as to what company We 
Keep. We will call Clits] 1uto counsel.” . 

AM. Chantal made bis appearance. ‘iiere was no in- 
civility in bis manner ward Adair, bat it would have 
reqnired 8 very indulgent eyo to discover that the seni 

lintitvan eutertaived any particular regard sor bis 
colleague, 

'Doyou know thut name?” said Wolowski, tossing 
him the note. 

"Yeu, certainly. He is tho director of ono of the 
Londo theaters—ho often comes over here,’ 

“Does be kuow you! 

ONO. 

“Nor you, Adair?’ 

“Certiiuly not. Bat he basa drama of mine in his 
hands, tnd some time ago I wrote to him in reference 
to in” 

‘Well, gentlonen, I suppore yon can manage the 
rest without 167" 

© You do uot quite comprehend the position, M. Wol- 






[lice Aventayle's note in the 

































owshi,” Build Broest. ‘I koow that thisis Mr. Aveu- 
tayle's writing, dud Take no doubt thit be is at the 
Hotel Bedionl. Bat we know thut @ certeia pereon 


isin Kuglsnd; and itis inore thin robable #he hus put 
Hereelt into eomuunisation with Afr, Cuarles Havwkes- 
ley.” 
*"Truwkesley 1” repeated the Polo, iu uncertainty. 
‘Dramativ uothor, euid Chuntal, prouptly, ‘who. 
ull for this M. Aventasle od is Ma trend 
th, 








wi 

CAI eoid Ernesto hiuisel, ‘it is you, tien, M. 
Chantal, who buve been ewployed in getting up my 
Listory?_ It is well to know t 

“Wie tow comes Hawkesley 1—ah !—I remember,’ 
said Wolowski. " 

Glkarly seving that ho did not, the discreet Chantal 
added: 
ha, Hawkesley in married too satan of Mre, Urqu: 

ha’ 

‘Yes,’ raid tho Pole, calmly, ‘if Hawkesley, Ur- 
quhart, sud Aventayls should all full upon our friend 
Together, when bo euters the Hotel Bedford, the cou- 
flict would be a litle unequal.’ 

‘I uy poiut ont,’ eaid Chantal, ‘that if it were 
deemed well to send a substitute for M. Advir, ono 
who should represent, hiw, the sume awkvard reault 
inight occur.’ 

“Do uot be wlarmed, my dear Chantal. You shall 
not play the part of M: Adair. I will myself encoun 
fer the Cerberus, or three-headed monster. Memuin 
notil wy rerun. 

Aventayle was Fl froot of the hot-l whoo 
ho was poiuted out to M Wolowaki by one of the eer- 
vant. 

“ This,’ said tho Pole, after faloting the manajer 
sith much politevess, and produciuy the note; “this ix 
the note which AMfousicur wis good euongh to sends 
suurt Lime ayo.” . 
anes; Have L the pleawnre of speaking to Mr. 

fic 1” 

‘Tue quick apprehension of the spy immediately told 
iu that there was uo arriee pewede belind thut frank 
und pleaswnt adress. if 

*No,' replied M. Wolowski. ‘am unfortunate 
enouyl Wo Le keverul years tat gentleman's seuiur. 
Youliave never seen bin, or Would uot uve made the 
mistake.’ 

*Tlave never scen him. But Iam very desirons to 
soe Lim. 

‘Not more desirons than Mr, Adair isto mee Mr. 
Avoutwyle. But, unhappily, Adule is confined to bis 
Luute—to bis bed, in fiuet—oy illne und hus requested 
wo, un oliifilwnd, to meet you, oud, if possible, to ne 
yoliate nuy Lui és that may require atteution.” 

‘And thut, Tferr, is juet whut uo third person can 
do,’ said Aveutuyle. ‘uc lot us gu iuto the botel.’ 

#'Youhsve w Cigar, aud uy preter to walk 1a the 























ens. 

a it," said the manager, aud they went into tho 
walk. 

‘Phisia very vexing,’ said Aventayle (‘just like my 
Tack be observed ty 'bimsell), ‘for, I suppose, you 
guess what my errand with your friend is likely to be.’ 

Well, ure you a literary man—perhaps 


“ tis deuma— 

* Exucfly. 
you ure bis colluluraleur?” 

{aa humble way—very humble,’ esid the Pole; 
(but aa quite capableor conveying your ideas 10 

ditir.” 

© Well, thon, tis hag ent me a play in which there is 
fn great deal of good etuff, but it wont do in ire present 
for. I wanteanin to come and sco me, and hear ny 
Biguestions for alterations, and.then to go nud make 
thew, and Jet me take ie play buok, supposiug, of 
course that be likes my rae. Bucitir is nor prob 
uble thot ie will'soon Ue able to work, Linuetsee whut 




















elie cau be duno’ 
* That eounds iL eafe,” thought Wi i. ‘May T 
nak, he maid, whether your referring to something 





lee is cbunected with my Iriend's production 1? 

“Why, yes 10 this extent,’ suid Aventuyle. “Ifho 
cannot alteud to it, aud cliouros to sell it to mo, ont and 
ont, dud we agree, I would yet au Eoglish author to 
deal seit it in iy own way." 

“These dramausts,’ suid the Polo, with a emilo, 
doprecarory of euch atoall vanity as that he wus ubout 
to mention, ‘buy a eure of julvasy oftheir works bo- 
ing touched by other people; but wupposing that we 
could get over tint weulkness, which of course it it, I 
cunluued that you would employ the services of eowe 

thy to be wssock ted with wy trend: 

1 the mnager, «miliog, “bas vover 

1 should pluce his play ia 
fia first-cliea Loudon rep- 
ivf whom I etiould think you may bavey| 
heintiu Pars. ‘Tout is Mr. Hewkesloy." 

Hts nine is wEll kuowe tu me, und to Adair al4o," 
replied the Bole, yravely. ‘How unfortunate thut le 
docs bot dipped to aecompany you, for my friend, 
thoush contived to bis room, cull receive you buth, 

Lt be exchanized.! 
He wat2 id Aveutuyle suirro 
marazer, whces tao 
his own’ iotereare, 





















* Your fend, 
arivgle 
1s of w wentlewis's Ww 























Hawkesloy, sudeayerly replied: 
* Toot’s thle very voiny tia L should like. Hawk 
Tey ia coming O¥Gr; Teball Know of bis urrival, a 





bring Win to cull on Mr. Adsir, Ho hus read the 
Piece, tov! 








‘Tits purled the-Pole, It was cither ws perfoetl: 
trauk and loyal proposition, or elee it wusa sori ped 











ge way of trying to arrewige mbit of ticker. An 
© cou not mainly hiunvelf whieh was iurended, ho 
patarally doride! 10 acorpt the secu) «liernutise, 

* And when do yon eapect Mr, Hawke ley Ut 

“Taio uncortilr, but it will bo vory soug, He is to 
Jenve word for mie at Goliguanis, and— 

Tenax curious study, dat oxnesive and band- 
some furs of the mumiger. With the warts often 
happanr—came budk @ wore of photegesphig reproduc: 
































tion oft 6 of the lester in while the yeoud bl 
Leon We, n entasle, pr feemiar ally acenet 

ullow bis fe I piv that yeas proupied by 

tion, intanily maniferted ni discomftare whieh we 





hove been loudly upplouded in the theater, aud whivb 
Wile #0 ciarked Mint tor & moment the uetor beride bias 
1 ita uumed munuer. Bub Aven- 








Aventayle, ‘it waa not that. T bud 
We tbat L ought to bave rowembane 
Tiny say tlint it is of 8 fubportance.” 
T qeed uot romiid you of the telogesph. 

“That would not rowedy it,” said Avontaylo, ‘Ty 
iniwnothing. Well, thou, F thiule thitwo caunot 
Detuerthan leave tho mation us ieatands, Suet axror 
tin from Me. Adair whether he will live any objec- 
Hon to bis play Being doctored ander tur dleacton, ant 
{fhe assent; Mr, Hawkestey and myself will call upon 

i. 

* Sopposo, to save time,” sid the Pols, ‘we endony- 
pred to arratige proliainarkor first. Fravkly, K ahold 
pot fea! much ayvinpwhy with my fiend, itu una mero 
qiiestiou of literary fie, Le resisted the improvement 
of his play, und itis ooly npon the question of Wem 
that menor busitiess nod talk, Would itsuit you to 
Visit hi in tho first instance, and if yon urranged tho 
mutter mttinfuctorily, the rest could await (he arrival of 
your tricud 

Very seelly by all means. Canywe go to hiai now 1! 

*T anould like to propare him w Hullo, for be has 
been, oxurinely unwell, vould two Loura euios mit 
youl’ 

“Perfectly, Tam bore on business.” 

‘Ho lives in sanmowhat humble dwelling, bat you 
will have no difficulty in finding it, aud, if you pleise, 
be will expect vou uiter one o clock," 

M. Wolowski retamed to the house where bio 
Younger friends awaited bim. 

Your precaution, I live the honor to repeatto you, 
Mr, Adair, vas porfectly right. Tbave suen your di- 
rector, und he is aliyularly desirons to veo your Tina 
pleasire T have promisod hin. Bat inusiueh ae it 

Lit be far safer fur you to entertain that worthy 
iin aud his posable coinpanions® here, than Wait you 
should risk the kicu of entertainment they wight otfer 
you nt the Hotel Bedford, I have made an appointment 
Tor hirh to visie you.’ 

* Wit docs Iie want 1” 

‘Mr, Hawkealey accompanies bim to Paris, and thoy: 
desire to huyo an foterview with you npon the aaljact 
of cortuin plot, which they consider un unworthy 
une, you know with whut justices 

‘Woy is ulls Aventaylo dragyedinto the matter!’ 
asker Adair. 

‘That he wishes to explain to you Kitneelf.” 

«1 shall not moct lim. 

* Having ventured to pledge myrolf that you will, I 
fm gure that you will not perrait me to be reproachied, 
Besides, Ethink (hit you will be, ina pecuniary sense, 
the interview.’ 

f euid Adair, with no feluned surprise. ‘ Has 
ittaken that turn!” 

Most thiige tuke that tnrm,” replied M. Wol- 
owski. ‘And ull things would, if people were not 
fouls enough to bave vara, aud fussivns, and con 
sciences, aud ull the rest of it,” 

“DoT understand yon, that there ix a proposition to 
buy my silenico as to certaiu matrors 1! 

‘There ia proposil to purchase your assent to cor- 
tain ropreaentationy.’ 

The suile that came upon the lips of Chantal, who 
bad detected in. the touc of his crf whut Adair 6 str 
rive aud eqernoss forhud vil to perceive, now told 
rnee, that bo wus a vicliws to tho mulice of Wol- 
owalti’e tongue. Evil way the yluncoof Adair, and not 
winch Tess evil was tue langh under Which he sup- 
pressod lis auger, 

‘Tc is yon who fehould be tho dramatist, M. Wol- 

hu said. ‘Accept my congrutulusiovs on your 
Tn return, uiay I wk whetherT auto have 
‘any part in this comedy 7 

Wolowaki piused fora moment, eyeing Adair with 

then sald, in Iie ordinary voice: 

“hie mun Aventuyle appeurs wo me to Ve really 
come on the errand be describes, He tells me tbat lie 
bus yot a play of yours, which ts not wo bud bnt that a 
real author could’ mukeit decent and preventable, Io 
wante to bay it of you, on couditinw that a genclomnn 
—whom he vawed—ssy do ns be likes with it.’ 

Barry Corusall has, witb a poet's truth, ivdicatod 
the condifiun of u wretched, degraded girl as that of 
one who once had 


« Gentlenees, vanity, maiden shame." 


Let St be sald that amidisll the degradation to whinh 
Erneat Adair hid bowed and doburod hinwelf, the 

nality, orfuult, swhich abandoned woman only when 
Wetibandoned indcod, lind survived iu the bosom of 
the demoralized spy, and) thot at tho coursely worded 
speech of the Pole, an angry fla-h came over the pule 
firebosd of the younger man. Ho exeliiwed, in as 
‘earnest a yuies a4 un honest man might have uxed— 

TT will se hin and his ineolence to tho doy fret." 

Chaytul angled a aroul Jangh, but Wolowralki eaid, 

vel: 

ton mast not make an appointment that interferes 
with mine. ‘That is nguinet ull rule, M. Adair.’ 

‘Adair recovered biticelf sufficiently to smile at the 
relort, but he was forouco dreadfally and genuinely 
angiy: 

#4 pray, M. Wolowaki, whom was Mr. Aventayle 

envigh to mention a8 & workman who wis to 
Liwith my play 1! 

"The geuileman Lhaye named to you—Mr. Hawkes 
Joy. Tum told that your repatation will not suffer in 
his houde,’ 

“Wolowski,” oald Adair, 
gpart from Lis former muurer, did Aventoyle soy tat 
Mr. Mawkesley Aad veen that pioee " hi 

"Tinfer that it was upon hia porasal that the dire*tor 
formed the fuyoruble opinion which I have bad the 
pleasure of imparting.’ 

Erorst Adair rosv from hia seat, and with something 
like deflance, auid: 

“Now, A.) Wolowski, and yon, M. Chantal, for 
know aur interest in my ailaira; now you can ehow 
your alill, if you think roger djen,» Nove geile 
Men, there isa tingle worthy the talent of both of yon. 
Now let us seo a specimen of te sannted clear-ight- 
ealuess of those whom I was told Khad disgrucen by 
my short-comings ut Versailles.’ 

7 Yonructing Wien you louor, my dear Adiir,’ eaid 
Wolowski, ‘aud shown that when M, Borryer recom 
mended M. Lacoriitire to silopt u relisiona vocation, bo 
wns not more in the right thon myself when giving the 
time counsel to you. Tue world will bear you in the 
pulpit—meantinie, don'¢let thom bear you in the street. 
Ulo-e the wiudows, Chantal, unless our fricnd las 
done.” 

‘Tisten to me, I tell you," enid. Adair, resuming bi 
seat. ‘Ttimnow my cirn.to be heard. Pere iso rid- 
‘lo set for you which I dety you to solve You, M. 
Woloweld, with ull the tielp of the iutorwation yshich 
M. Chantal hus seqaived ducky. bis secret journey to 
England, yoo canuot say whether you are yuing tu ude 

joto this howes aa Hooest man With an hovest pur- 
OF uu syent from the family of Mr. Urquhucy/e 




















































some AmuseWeDt, wI 




















ith an eagerness quite 




























Fuirly put,’ roplied Wolowski, promptly. “Ihave 
no meny, Adair, on blandorers, bur Lau never aojnsh 
Ldo not kuow in, whish capacity shis Aventusle is 
coitog., You will discover, Vtakedt for yrauted.! 

ST veil not aes Litn? 

« Tetaud that tous there Inrka some reason that on 
should hour, of course, raid ilir F 

* Let M. Chantal take m 

‘Tahonld 
professedly comes to talk ubout « play, which play:tbe 
Jorn be will nee is supposed to hive wiiven. hot 
Havin enjoyed tiv: great cdvuncaye of perusing tek 
Hap, eight be difelt Sore vo ciecae se acess 
ivf 





















personnges.” 

Lees (iffioule than BE. Chantal supposes, if he dil 
fis duty iu England? 

© Another ridule, Adair,’ said M. Wolowski. 


* Docs M. Chay tal find it a riddle 
«Leonfess thut Id 
M. Chantal bua apprised you, M. Wolowski, that 
be ius traveleu to Bn. lava, ud aus anado biuweell thor 














ongble t wy bistory. 

‘Tea pus you, Adide, to be euch # fool—I 
do not w ‘ord—es 10 gulestainany ill se 
ing toward 4 colleague who bax euaply obeyed onler, 





id dove by yon what you dave duue by dosous of c: 
of youre’ 

am rh such a fool, M. Wolowski. Bat I know 

my own vulue, und 1 do not chogea that Your fayor- 

itiam shall be exerted in izorance. You bave every, 

confidence iu M. Chantal, and you Iave tiken eve! 

opportality of showing that you have ro confidence 


me. Tdo not comp) fo of that, Dut T callon My Chan~ 
slivth-are your goodioplulon af bineell 
Tove say he will respond to tho all” 

«Lot bla, then, meet alr. Aveotayle. tind, na Benoet, 
Adlitr, discuss this play with fini Audit SL, Chantal 
dil Lis duty in Bratand, be will bu able Co discusnit 
With full knowlslin off Ws coatents for. ih thst play, 
Thave vet ont ny own himiry. If ho baw learned tus, 
ho wan talk to Mire Aventay le: 























"Tt ta for to dey aki Mr, Wolswekiy 
“whither E will snbusit Chisrul toby uel tert? 

“Teta! seidiadair. "Rat you my, and wish truth, 
M. Wolaseaki, that you pique yourplt npou juste. 





ofbe you atonhetone of tie wera of a man whom 

Yon iibe en preferring to mo amt van wns mbous to 

encour bier to aietnk from the eballunges 

Cah tit tour Als Wolowski Lafore Toit” wild 
vantal. 

doubt you do,’ returned Adair, with « bitter 








mean. 
* Your eballenge menne a chance almainet AI 
an Louderstmd it,) sald the Polo. Tx thar 
"You raid Avni, *Dik thorn iano veed forme to | 
put that chargy into words It ho cortien wall oat of 
tho Usd, my charge falle to the yronods Dut he E 
make vo doubs tells i that bo Humlevenod the prine 
cipal itvekfonre mc amy Tilo. Wolly thoy ara it hat plas 
fuid le need not ho afruldl of goluye too ueue tha Ww 
Voavo not bositated in volliiy cher. 
‘Toutiny observe,’ wald Ghnutol, quietly, ‘that ML. 
lair bas Alon ul ao daentous conte for avotliog a 
weoting of whith he oviduntly statds fu dieu, F do 


nut sly unnatonilly.’ 
"You speak: fibely, M. Chantal. ‘To have sono to 
dL oxponctl mhysell wfirkly 


Nbantal, 












Me 






















the Hotel Bediont 
clinnce of koro tire lok would biawe been 
What have Lt apprehend hore from 
Viritor t! 

That ts Sout, J mllthe Polo. ‘Adiir ix perfect 
certain that if 1 desirod bit to yrivew rocoting to hts 
Aventayle, oF uny ou6 olay Lalould uke care that lo 
Avis prowcted from vinlonice. Ho would Ve nided by 
one Whom Le litle tilike iwlikely to help blu, 

With otbors, will bo fa attendineo, if roquired 
ML. Chantal limliatox to wooept.? 

Ldeny M. Aide's righ Co demand my aecoptance 
of n chalfonge (bat Layplicn u cnngoct 

"Were you lu Kngland 1! asked Kevost Adatr, caru- 








rluglo 














Tomly. 
TPiuiue thot Pay awawor @ith contempt 
* You neod Lot app\ver at all,” rotorted 
hou you Lave come disgruced ont of tho util to which 
Tinvito you, Cabal tive something more to say, aud 
that T dink yoo may tind te very sx pediont to auawer, 
© After thie, M. Wolowski,’ ruil Chantal, I have 





‘Not 














only to clalun tho interview with AE. Aventhy I," 

Phere ia au hour between this thue aid the ape 
poiutiwent,’ suid M, Woloweli, coldly. * Reuuiw if 
the howe, bot of you, nud I will let you know what I 
intend.” 

*Tunderstand yoo,’ said Ernest Adair, ‘There ie 
an has, But, M, Wolowski, you pique youreslt on 
your justice,” 


Hruest loft the room, 

“My position bery is unsafe,’ he paid to himrolf, na 
in cotire disregard of M. Wolowski’s rocommondition, 
lio went down into the street, tund if Dum to ro- 
estublish mynelf with Wolowski, it must bu by sue 
coup, which is ulways more in my way thin by slow 
climbing. The thought was a fortunate ono. Ir it 
ebould ture out that tiis man isan eniiry of the scot 
tind bis frioudiy ft.ls- li every equiva, buttar thy my. ex. 
cellout Chunuil gliould sake whatever lune there is 
ofan aoplewsunt allie. And if Aventayle moaus Lin 
sailing, Let ub sou How the eame uxcellent Cuntal sill 

et OuL of heuilemmu. Tougit not, perbutis, to buve 
eft Lim with M. Woloweki, who lotw htuie It Go talked 
over by that silky yagubond in & way iat diairacon 
Vis professiou—out mays ‘Threeequartora of au liour— 
wore, Wolowaki and bia min aro nut yolug to Winte 
it, that T will ewou. You. [seo u very iiich better 
Way of belug those iifty niinutes than in looking Suto 
shop windows.’ 





(To bo continued.) 
rs 








FROM EUROPE, 


‘Phe steamelj) Malton, from Sonthampton on the 2th 
of Muy, reucbed thin port on Monday sivrnluy. She 
brfojn three diyw Infor nowr. 

Lu tho Houré ot Lords on Monday, May 27, on the 
motion for going into Comuiiteo on thie Oifeuees iu 
‘Tertovies near Slorra Leoce Viul, Loni Broogham ex- 
[rected his wpprovuil of the billy mui tov oecusion to: 
Dbeerve on the slave-trade whieh wan curried on ou 
tio Coast of Africs, which ho stated hui larwely tue 
creased, aud ho feared the increuse of territory by 
Spuin, by tho aunexqtion of a part of the Islaid of 
San Bowingo, TWoald tend to facliqate and add to that 
traffic. 

Ze Times Parincorrespondent saya: A feeling of 
Jongour, and oven of uncusiness, goucrally prevail 
imong commercial men throughout Wrauce. No ius 
Rseerae Hs expected autil the effect to be prodaced 

Wy the waious troniles of commoree voucluded. aud 
unoer constorstion sa bettor understood. Daw pelitival 
disputes in the Untied Stares linve likewleo produced a 
puutial euignation in Mrench enteric. 

Accounts trom Lyone «tute that the silk trade is be- 
coming svores under tue influence of the nofuvorablo 
vews frown Awerica, Maaufacturéra have resigned 
themselves tow longiauepénsion in the traille between 
FBrunce und Amorica. ht is oti wore, the silly 
exportaa from Ly our to the United Staten iat Wiuter 
aid Spriog are unmilullle, and fears ary entestained 
that the merchandise delivered will not be paid for. 

A cispateh from Mudsid, of Muy 2ith, wu: The 
Court of Spain will muintsin w represeutative near 
Francis I. 20 loog us bo reinuina in Italy. 

A telegram frou Cusiz aay: 

A great movement is taking place among veusels 
stationed ot Algeairan’ 

Ics believed that thera is o probability of the fall of 
the Emperor of Morocco, with whom Suliman Abvas 
disputes tlie thron 

Ginjatch from Rome, of Moy 26, says: Rumors 
are current that the Malian Goverument kun propored 
( goarantes the present extent of the.Pontifica) Terri- 
tory, om condlion of sha evacuation of Howe by tuo 
Prene . 







































LATER, 

‘The Arable, from Liverpool on the Tet and Queens: 
town on the 2d fast., reached Hulifnx on Mouduy. 
She brings three days’ later news. 

In the Honss of Comnions, on the 0th of May, 
Lord Jobn Russell intimated that an Enylisbman bi 
been forced into the xwilitia services at New-Orleaus, 
but that toe British Consnl there had obtained bis re- 
louse. Other siuilir circomatinces of Vopreesinent, 
lhe eaid, had occurred iv the Southern States, but they 
appeared to huve Ween anaatlorized, aud wasorances 
bad been recelved from the Montgomery Governmuut 
that they would not sanction such meta. 

Daring bie speceh he ul-o deprecitod the exultation 
with which Sir Joho Ramsden hact nlladed to the burat- 
fay of the babble of Democracy in Awerica. In conn 
mou with the gheat bulk of lis countrymen, He (tae 
“ Nh was GaM¢ pained at the civil war which had 
brokenont in the Uvited States, and which urore frou 
the scoured poison of Slavery, left tem by Englaud, 
and which bud clang grocod them like a poleoued yar- 
ment trom the firet hour of their independone, 

DieLondon Timer, oo the Amorican blockade and 
Englind’e porition, argea that pow while icis yet tive 
the Enropean Governments sliould como tom general 
mndeatavdieg on the sabject, and adopt a public Law. 

Te Aqerienn citizeos in Paris favorable to the 


























Union br aktasted together ia the Hotel Da Lonyte 
ontle “ih, About 150 attended, one-third being La 
die iuclading tie wife of Gen. Srott. 

Mr. Cowden provided. A reaulution was adopted, 
pledging the meeting tw maintain the Ursa ucder any 
cirnim-tanves. mate 

Nr. Dayton raid tbakeivee bis arrival in Paris, he | 
coud detest no anfriendly feeling on the part of | 
Frince to the Unite! States, and cirtutily 10 Frenctt 
diken would be found pron the private. He ex- 
préwed the convivtign thet the sebelliva would be put 
dovra. * 

Bussine M, Clay spoke at rome lavyth. He wan en- 
emetic ou the co duct of Boyrund ani she reeogustion 
Of Southern belligerent right. Flo declared thst if 
eferthe Hag of Evighnd Beane weocinted wish the 
tack thoy of the Soutli, the spangled bauner of 
Yo Uaived States and thu tri-color of France would ba 
frm ayainst ber, for rasce Ind not forgottsn Sc, 
Noten. E 

Anson Barlingsme spoze on the exmo sabjoct. 
| Col. Fremont was next called on, ald wae received 
Wwith enthastiam. Ile mala quite 0 inodiruve spear, 
He regretted tix faunticnl reve lint, | conident 
tout it woah eud io tie» igmph of Truth und Jooices 



















































He bud been Gallia Inve ty Anierica, end lore no time 
in responding, und Le was ready 1 give bis beat er 


vices to bis cvayt if 
The Rey. Dr. fv Clintock followed. He suid hu dil 
hot attach uny importance (0 the mutierinys of the 
Englich press, or of the Secrotary of War, ‘Tue peopl 
of fad wot yet spoken, und when they did 








thelr vateo would not be found on tho side of piniey 
and Slavery. 
‘Cape. Simona of the United Stites Army announced: 


Hatha, Was on bis way howe wt the guinmous of Gen. 





bey poke, 
ayeukare a 
thos ce ht wi byt the a} ghtest donbt of 
Tho Thats on the tat of May closed heavy at 69%. 
0c Console, 81 OU for mousy and Wades tur. no 
Vince Gortebakomt 6 < 
or aw On te S0ka of rere of Poland, died at 
COMMERCIAL. 
Dieansruves 











Tivenraor, 
Wotoflelt, Noah & 
ella alee Bak 
vant (reg vat ant 
Wh Shi 




















slightly, tem 
hava 
allow ory doll at 





0/0 for Gone Norn 


o 
Tiara envy 
il. 





© BUR 
"iffoa “qnitoe 


Woon, 
Hal, 
wis, Ton 






ob 
Wea dollar tte) | toro s 
TAUVOW; slluhtly declined) wiles of M6. 



















ulus m1 
Vavuvn stoaily ab4#)) Tovah Tur nal at 13) wilt 
Tso Ganwe dal Uixteep Ute Grin i 2. Gow OW 





0). 
oy Mowny MAK En=Karlog, a 





uote Nar silvor 
1 ed gH? for 
om 


Dollar Kaples nantoelaey 
vols slowed unt PYIAy at O18 0015 for 











hail Kerr ned RR 
changed asregarite 









expattiony ‘Lhe mini Kob olesad 
atid appt for 4 








r 
Midive 
$]o MoD). § Uy 
Fork was ILO bates, 









ast 9" bale froth 
Ta 1 Ue Bi oy at 
Oliia tis of 70 






Nyendasulte Mate 
i tots 
nd ou Balurday avnnlog uk }yta2 for moony and 
ry 


on, Frevordinaire, L0h. (Wan 1O1l Salow 
kot closed atoady wn 


FROM CALIVFORNE 


‘Tho Pony Expiem, with Son Kran 
Qh ull,, Vins arrived: . 

‘Tho Lirgort fro for novoral Fears ooonrred fh San 
Francinoon the nightof the 2th. tt destroyed tho 
row of * heap Johu Stores” pn both staea of Co. 
nor ful alroet, Hetween Si 
varlously atitod $,ou1 $60) 

Showarer, who killed Plorcy {tho diel of the 5th 
Dun Nob Hest arrostad nor line li Yoado bik nyipenran 
Hvpablio, Rie toner of Plorop waaelaryely attonded 
ALSnw Wenrielaco on thi Y7tMe 9. 

Goltural Sumner seme to bo SNGMAUNy most of 
the United States ia found ground te bordors of 
Wo Slate, at the fortiiiowions iu the wolghbe rived of 
Buu Francisco, but, us thoy amoont to anly 1 fow 
hondred ti ull, the movements are hot coaltlored us 


of tho week 
Bioeh 32,00 1 








00 datos to the 


















to $0 ,00 












0A OU the 
the ath of 
bat there 
wi resaionnl tinkets nonitnnted 
by each of tio foor convoutins, Ie ts genorally 
coy coded that the Breckinridge party a weakur, Ut 
fe was lint your, Te Sediftivultco form muy opinion ux 
Lo tho present strongth of either of tho olfier purties. 
Senutor Latlinin coutiowes his tour througli the Suita 
mulioy Uniounpwecion. 

‘Vio Lolegruph expedition left Sucrnmento the 27th 
inet, for Cunon Volley, at whiot point they ure to 
commence Layiug wires toward Sult Lake. ‘Die ex 
pealiion numbers, 90 men 22 het of oxen, and 46 
aque, 

‘he volio of exports from Orogon via Col umbia 
River, during the month of Apdk wi, fo Sin Fran 
cinco, $46,805, nod to Victorlity. OE, 01L) during: 
fle out of Aiurel: tbe expan gS sabe .direetton 


tamoup ted bo 987,040 

Accounts from Washington Territory «tate that the 
organizitivn of tho milida was going on rapidly wound 
Paget Soand. 

‘Tie reports from the Nex Perces gold mines were 
pot particolurly favornble, and uke icuppareut thot 
muuly exuggenited uecounts lusvo Neretaloeh haat not 

lout. e 


EN. SCOTT USES THIS MAP. 
THE EDITORS OF THE HERALD, TRIBUNE, TIMES, 

EXPRESS, AND HARPEIUS WEEKLY USE IT. ~ 

LOOK AT THE SEAT OF WAR IN VITLOLNTA- 
MANASSAS JUNOTION ONCE IN THE LANDS OF THE 

UNITED BTATES TROOMS, NO ALD GAN TZACKL 

ALEXANDRIA OR HARPEMS VERRY 
BY BAILOAD. 


VIVE-DOLLAR MAP FOR TWENTY-FIVE CENTS, 
Colored In States, nlosly. 
TOOK THALE YEARS TIME TOENGRAVE THIS MAP. 


LLOYD'S HAILROAD MAP OF AMPRICA 
Haviog bern engraved on anew plan eniirely, and proted and 
colored on s POWEAL PIES3, wo os mak snd calor {to low 
ato defy comporttion. ‘Tho usual price of o Map of this utze ls 
frum €6t0 il 
1D 18 FOUR FEET SQUARE, 

Paoted on an wotlio shoot of strong wbltn nen paper, aud 
shows to tha resder, at one glance, from CANADA to TV:XAS, 
ud Lh dekaow led sod) by all ralirad men to ba the most COR- 
RECT Sip ever offered to the people of ls ovuntsy, and Le 
‘ased by them altogether. 

LLOYD'S MAP SHOWS BEVERY MAsTLROAD IN RUN- 
NING ORDER" UP TO MAY 16, 181. Fvory statlon 
toavked dawa on tha roids and the distances beimeea each sla: 
lou, and the (otal Jength af tho road, and sfs0 be cacios of Ite 
officers abd thelr placos of rovidence, ond ibe rusning time of ths 
trate op avery Raliroad fa Awerteaare elven. Keory fiver in 
Araorics {4 :raced out, nid the Towne aod Cilles on the Obl aud 
Joph, ard other fiver, are muked com pistuly, ALL 
THONGHOLDS IN THIS COUSTILY ARE LAID 
DOWN FPILOMINEN LY 
South [+ Inserted. 
Fort Uickens ood Dra 



















































fo the blank spice of the mila map 













Iw? 

dourevin 

the faut extent of 

waabed 05 Lae ses for 

VR ON Lise O'S MAP 

DOWN OX LLOYD'S MAP 
syovuticl. deaepifon. yar 

ofthe Becton We 
ait aiden 
Kid to Do te auly tellabte 


4,10, Lioxp—{nelored ts $9; I consider 
Uist ainoante 10 
President New: 

























Unrreo Srares Las Ornice, Pesecle, Flaite 
J. Tanto: secd me two coples of your wsiouNie, allroad 
map artery week He WeLu3. 
Lap! Voxuiualomee. 





Wauiaroy, Cir. Subtnary 6, 101. 
J.D Lapto—Deer Sirs Uuch:ved tad 000, ths weurils of waiica 
piesa rprwadTn yor Hap wha (0 ure thai ~Gefo who 


Wiegislatises of fully, OFM. DORE GREEN. 


Z uly, 
M RS. 


s 
SUVRHL 















12 pee 


Ge SLU 










las A pais, wk ha nares (0 

sc tnthuern Ie wil glee coat 

‘i iret a bei cd yocr ae Burney 

mfelocilesses, Siilifons wh Buliios wold every Yoar io Loo 
Se Hilal ued seelbtrhed remod 

Cle TRIE ONLY 2 USNS A BOLTLE. 


regulate the bowels 
(oy surelven; and millet 











[Qemucrns 


CURE SICK HEADACHE 


CEPHALTO PILLS, ~ 

CURE KERVOUS HEADACHE = 
CEPHALIO PILLS, 

CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE w 


Hy tho nen ofthern Pills the pactedicattastsn Werrovaor 9 





Tea'saiha ray bw breveih ql UU usrtrtgETNG ceerio 
ofan affask fuimedi.te relief fein pala xd sloknesa willbe 
‘obtlved. 4 


‘Trey erlitom (Na ramneing the Nazar sca Madsche to 
t 


whileli fermater are srshfret & 
‘They ort pantly npon the hawale. reminefae Contemem, 
For Literary Men 


of sefentary hahire, hay 


aoa 


ape, 






Ms 
Ahe appetite, wielug tone ant eigue to tho digestivo eee 





resto ing tho nataral etentely avi strength ofthe whole syviat. > 

‘The CEPHALIC UT are the result of Long Lo) 
anil oxvefolly condueced expertiments, having boon (noms 
Sears, Cnriug which tianm hep bre prevented’ cx re 
wast amount of pals and vafforl @ from Hesdgein whetberarig. 
tnetis glo tho Wereous ayrtnuy OF crema & deranged. stato of th 
womuehs et On 

‘Mheg arn entirely vezetadte tr thelr comportifin, anid may bo 
Catena all tines with perfect efety, withont maMingnnyehange 
of dlots ond he abeen'a af any dfiusréable tqstereadera tt cary — 
to admin ter them to Nk \rem, 

BEWARE OF COUNTED FPITS. 
pontine Bayo Hive eguotares of HENRY C, SPALDING! 
ch Hox. 
Hild by: Drucglate anil aM nthor Nesters tn Medletiew. 
A Sux will bo sent by mall prem{d oa recalpé ofthe: 
PINTOR, OBNTS. 

All ondore «bootd he adirmaved 1a ” 


HENKY ©, SPALD! 


ereea 


























‘THE FOLLOWING INDORSENENTS OF 
Under pork. f 
SPALDING’S GLPHALTIO PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALU WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE, 
THAT A 
SPREDY AND SURE CURE 
18 WITHIN THEIR Meact, 


Ae thera tealjmontile sry nmentlolied hy Ass Sea uorma, say” 


\vibalve yront ota eifiotaoay of 
Nia None ee 


Mapowvittm, Cony, Fob: 5, 1881. 








Die Beaconay, | 
Sn 
Tava trted yor Caballo, 


Wyre to sed 9 tein 





rd F Hive (hey 9a. toatl that 


‘ength ares 





w 








Meson tirthe wetuhbors, 19 w hot | gaye a faw out 
Agen bo ils Gy wal and oy 
ed tho Bits by wall, and Ob gag 


JAMES KENNEDY. 


Haywnvoun, Par, Feb. 108k. 
Mie BVAMOINO gh 
Tbh youto send'ne one mara bax of ynnr Cophalle Pilla 
Ne heined a'great deul ur bentAt from theme 
Yours rearret tulle 


MALY ANN STDIKHOUBE. 


ah mye. 


Anvrom Cun, Tontingden Co, Pa, Jan, 10, 105% 
11, 0. Beau 


Yow will, plescn fend me twa baxod of your Cophallo Play 
Send hers immediately, . 
Rospeetfally yours, 





JNO, B. SIMONS. 


P. 8—1 have mod ona box of your Pilly and find went 
ecotlient, 


Hunum Venwoy, Obto, Ten. 16, 108%. 


efive, ils, fir whiel 1 noe 
Sphulhe Ula they are truly tae Best 














A. BTOVETL PSE, 
Belo Vernon, Wyunilot Co, O- 





yoo 


oeayera 8 
tala wi SIUAEK Un i Boe 


‘W. B. WILKES 


Rurwoupurrmon, Franklio Gay Obloy 


january 9, 106) 











Meme C. Searouva 
No. Ail Cederat No Yo 
Dhaie sine 
Tnolosed find twanty:five eants (25), for whitch, rend Baw at, 
#Cephatlo Pi ined Vy sdiltosa of Hey, Wen. Ge Filler, Raye 
paldslinny, Rramkllss Ca, Ohio 


Your Pills work Uke acherm-—enra headache almost instanten, 
yy WAC. FILLER. 


Years, Mich, Jan. 14, Lem 
Mr Spano, 
iit 
Not loowalnon 1 vent th von tren hex af Gs 
cura of tha Screams Headaobin anid Costlveri 
fie, ard they tind 69 good an effect thax L yaa todueed to wend. 


for more. 
ry turn of mall, Dizeet (a 
Bietsewiod Briss et Warenen, 
‘Yprilant 











Prom the Paaminer, Norfolk, Va 
Copbatlo Pitlknecompileh tho obee8 for WLI they were nosey 
‘vies Core of Headache im all Ite forma 


Pre jhe Examiner Norfolk, Va 
hay have bees tasted {amore than ® thouvsnd cases, with 
enirowuccoue 


Frem the Denisarat 9. Clond, Mtn. 
Itzauareor arn been, Houbled wily Who tvulasbo, send for 
oz alte Pilsy, «9 Wlut'you cay have thom ta. osse of wx 
Macks 








Fyom the Advei liner, Providanes, TT. 
‘Tho Cephalic Pills urosald to bo oroma\kabla elfectoal 
forthe Heallecha and ats of tin very heat for hat very freq’ 
Cowplalit whicls oas evar beau discovered. 


, From the Western fl, Oszet!o, Chicago. T. 
rie bewilly Indore Mee Spaldieg, ead bis unrlruled Copbaita 








rom the Kanaw! Vallay Star, Kanawha Va. 
Wo ween harpernne sutferag with the Hoadsche, whe 
try them, will «tlok to them, 


From tho 8athora P 
ry thew! you thy 
testlevony easi be added to then ready namarnue ts 
‘exlred benefite Ubst no other medieize can prodaces 


From tbe St Loni Democrst- 
‘hie Immense dem (0 the aciters (Copluall Pils) ragitly 
tncroanloge 





ta Finder, New -Orlean La, 
aifllere and wn arn een that your 
that Bas re 











From the Gex-tte, Davenport, Iowa 
Mr, Spalding woold not eunaret bis Dane with oo article be 
id kmue to posuena real cerit. 


From tho Advertiser, Provi?enco. IL T. 
testiiony 1a thels favor ts strong, {roca thio 10 a9 reepegtar 
Die quarters 





Prem the Dally Nee. Newport Rt 
Cophalle Pilleare taking tba pieem of all kLade. 


ern the Comaierelal Hola!tn: Bastou, Mass 
Bd a ee troxstous Ine the Hleaducbs. 

Frou tha Cazmersfal, Cincinaail, Oabx 
Pusectng omanlty can Low be ralleved: 











Minale hottle of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUB 
weaned tet tlino Lie cox anc ‘ally 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


DISPATCH 
es) 





ap, SSD HME PLECES! 
Sore 
ECO A Srixon ix Tom 











hig Hurst. 
REST A 
merteall such 
winowett. 1 


‘Aciress 


Axcertatn unprine!pled 








ationgppaaioe opie ta ie ths of CUNII & RRAEINS, 
Be oldie wrapper, 
Pid es Dawes throvgbect tee work 











08) ing public imi EKEVAI 
href Sutat AL pres to ae bt ching 
ER een ‘ 
Er SPALIUING'S “PREPARED GLI - 
Ison theontldawrappan @li osherncre: 
- 














2 


Semi- Weekly Cribune. 





NEW-YORK, MONDAY, JUNE 10, 1 6 





SALE WE SELL our Oy?) 
ENCE TO SAVE OUR UNIONS 





PEND- 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE il. 


without intofferevce on our party why should 
they not Ieave cnr legislation to onracleurt 

The Y, Times boldly and equarcly demande 
1 reduction of our dutics on French products Jo 
ordor to roward France for her friondabip ta our 
Goveroment ond Union in tholr prewat atroggle 
with armod treason! Horo. aro its vory worda: 




















‘A largo nron of tho tani fost year in groin tins 
boon wecded to Clover nnd Timothy, being re- 
placod in Wage by prairie newly broken, whence 
the jnoroase of Qatde nnd Hoge, not only in 
pumboru but in woight, ia rendored highly prob- 
able. 

A much larger breadth of Iand baw boon wowed 


in looking about for suitable person to intro- 
duco a little privateefing on dry land, the Mout- 
gomery conspirators very nuturally selected o 
man who could fiod congenial employmont in the 
yocation of o smuggler. 








RECENT EXOAVATIONS. 


1861. ~ 


“bigh party times’ and the lofty appointment. 
Gen. Cooko would be more ungrateful than re 
public if be forgot the Institute apd town pump. 
With gentle confidence Billy continues: 
“Perhaps be would ve of bis Alda, know 


he would sult Do moe the LavOr 62 800 
the General snd codes poe bis!” 






go many hundreds of millions of dollars, of course 
we havo no means of knowing. But tho public, 
and not morely that part of it out of which they 
bare made a fortune, would like to know 
whother Naylor & Co. of New-York, as well a3 
Noylor, Vickers & Co. of London, are dispored 
to lend tho influence of their houss to extend aid 


eB i orgi d comfort to the robbors and mutineers who 
; jpited States parsed a a ‘aioo,wo bare | to tho new anccbaring plaots, Sorghum and Im- zxcavations into rnined towns are over melen- | sentence toucbing a privato letter from Georgia, | AD , "i 

eC oltai ea on loots | mason nanidatedocave sll the ferltve ot | peo, than hitherto. chain, Thole developments, hare a. touching | sbowing the spirit of tho poople, an extract from | steal Northern ships wherewith to prey. upon 
; Smportea ito this country, It was no busty, | rewutmeat rien Me Fihivaratiwane the wonte T1™ G" 418 whole, Town acemns to bo on the right | pathor. What moro drearily exprossivo than | which Billy thioka it would be well to print | Northern commerce. 


iU-considored measure: on tho contrary, Do pre- 


ceding Toriff was over #0 long mooted or 


thoroughly considered. Its essential foaturen hed 
commonded in threo several 
annual mearages of President Buchooan; tho bill 
was drafted ong submitted to Congress somo two 
years prior to ita pnssnges it was ndopted by 
the House by a decided majority at tho #oasion 
of 1859-60, and only dafented then ia the Senate 
by crowding other mensures aboad of it (its 
enomlos haviog control of tho Chair and the 


been earnestly 





form thls action should (ake fs, we onnonlve, palpable. ‘The 

howvy rewil Jee by tho Morrill Torii! mpov Srnperta 

no | from Kravee whieh hawe not faltered fo Weir generous Adelity to 

vs in Chu period af trial, ahoold be at once snodified, wo that the 

Hon may no tourer 
y 


















low upon the 
1 Wo, to w vary Kerlo 
1(4 wiovotary convulslau overtake Yngland, sa it osn bard 
{0,10 coorequenos of the destruction of her Amertoun a 
thi offect murtresot France, and sbiore not hardly Hows Injarlour 
ly. There ts mo Tenger a motive why we should em 
deavor to avert the storm from Great Hrilatn, All 
a 

















track, nod if sho will keep cloar of red-dog 

banks ond pot attempt to got rich by running 

in dobt, aho will do, 

——_————— 

THK PATENT LAW OF THE MONT- 
CGOMEBY CONSPIRATORS, 

If thero in any doscription of private property 
which should bo beld ancred in the midst of how 
tilitics, it ix the proporty of ingenious moo in 
thoir inventions and dixcovories, Tho lawa of all 
civilized nations scok to protect such property 
by tho most stringent provisions; and thoy are 





the mute witnesses which tell how o city's life 
atiffoned of 6 moment into death—tho swift de 
atraction suspending in mid-nir the tool of the 
workmen, freezing into ghastly grinning the 
smile of beauty, ond arresting the baod of the 
roveler a8 it bore the foaming goblet to the lip! 

Wo resolately restrain ourselves from pursuing 
this seductive subject, in order to come at ouce 
to tho application of tho matter, 

Whon tho Fedoral troops ocoupied Aloxondria, 
two weeks ngo, they had o distont ronr view of 
mony gallant Virginians who fled away in most 








following explanatory linc: “1 mark the placo 
4 qhoro the lottor begina; indeed it ends at the 
“gamp place.” What can he meant Billy then 
must be finding fault with the management of nf 
fairs 

So] nok Tater maka sme ot aap i we 


Me regular army_ard that It should tv commanded by 
Finvoed yoidlers. ‘Tho Yolunteee systews ia G 














‘After this savage dig at the volunteor systom, 
We aro surprised nt the next sentence: 





Wo call attention to ‘A Reply from Baltimore” 
in onother column. Wo aro glad to hear 60 good an, 
account of the Union men of thet city from such ro- 
sponsible and honorablo kources, and waive all in- 
quiry os to whers those gentlemen kept themsclvoa 
during the time when our correspondent, a4 they in- 
timato, saw fit to be absent from Baltimore, 

‘Tho Union inen of that City live under a Gover- 
nor who, in the average, is rather more favorablo to 
thom than to the Secessioniata; thoss of St. Louis, 
on the contrary, aro called to endure an Excoutive 


fosding Committeos); nod it was fually carried | eiinttony tn vhs qosrter | my tem / p gall s at | ram eangop nopmpany of Siler Orgs fe Commly pu to ond 
by décisive majorities in both Hoasom, nnd wigned | | fod. Wat {f xny Laterpoaition of ours can © Goily becoming moro liberal to inventors, and | ndmircd disorder, upsetting each other in their Papier wes Sehnialartickenmervenes” TEI | who is not only among the doudlicst but also among 


by the lato Democratic President. We know 


in aid thot it might hayo been dofented in the 
Senate had thero been no xoceasions from that 
» the fnot 
thut, ot tho previous soslon aforesaid, when 
there bnd been no receesions, tho fronds of the 
moasuro struggled resolutely for m voto on its 
and obullovged theie oppononta to por- 





body; but to thin assertion wo oppe 


passage, 


mit one, but without effect, ‘The ndversorion 


the moasure dared not, when tho Sonate was 









welgit of tho stroke upon Ue prosperity of France 
Htatlou Ln exerting Ity nnd the poly means la ear po 
{a to enlarge, by more liberal scale of dotion, tho markot for her 
prodiiola uit maoufactares, which the tariff of Ist wovalon ald 

uiaterlally (a reducing, 1f need bry and 6s @ moro emophallo ovts 


it 


ben 


























affording thas mon | 
thelr eocoantee with the 
Alvert from thelrbeal. Bo long 
rnaland tn closing the doors to the exportelton of 
of | my jeeded for tho dofeusn of tho Urlon egaimat the moat 
hameloas reboilld on the leavos of fstory, abn haa the atrongest 
son our liberality, and fully earos # 




















more goneral in their offorts to admit the largest 
numbor to tho enjoyment of thoir privilogess In 
tho eyo of the Patont Jaw, on inventor is a citi- 
gon of the world, nnd ontitlod to the aid of all 
Goveromonta in realizing 8 duo recomponeo for 
his labors, 

Wo need not bo aurprivod, howover, that the 
Montgomory conspirators should think that thoy 
can make o good thing of it by throwing open 
the trado in Northorn patent rights for the bonefit 


cagorncen to eaospo from the necessity of fight 
ing. ‘They loft bobind them o little valuable 
property, os well sx some which reprosented 





wealtli to them, but could not be conyerted by 
their invaders into cash. Among tho last wore 
somo negroes, and a ‘prioting-office with an od- 
itorial room attached, It ia with tho printing 
catabliabment we aro chiefly concerned, 

The Alerandria Sentinel wos a journal whose 
ugly face bad for a long time mado our pile of 


{important end efficient arm of the public 
Hors fom 


We follow on, ond n gleam of hopeful sunlight 
5 a: 
mi ine {mprovad, and for the prosent weak Baro 

"This is troly blessed news! ‘This is something 
like o conversion! Extra Billy Smith is very 
much improved, ond focls o different man! He 
winds up with a moguificent peroration, which 
wo aro sure was put in print by ‘Doar Dik." 
It eceme familiar: 


tho craftiost of traitor. The former, a3 we infor 
from tho last signature to ‘A Reply,” hold o por 
tion, at least, of tho importont State offices in their 
city; those of St. Louis baye ne'er a one. The 
Union men of Baltimore havo Pennsylvania and 
Delawar) on one side, Washington ond the main 
patriot nrmy on the other; those of St. Louis aro 
much legs favorably enyiroued. The Union mon of 
Baltimore kept remarkably shudy whilo tho bridges 
wero being burned and the telegraph wires cnt in 


foll—and Arkansas, ‘Florida, nnd ‘Toxne wero | (eutey and hjodicions Impostsof out eo of Southora consumera. Lvorything in to bo ac- | Southora oxehanges more than normally repulsive. und obout their city, whereby tho Fedoral 
there to balance New-York, Ponniylvaoia, ond | Surely, toro ean bo no question among  en- counted fish that comes to thelr net. Irom tho | It was not so ouch that it was badly printed Motropolis was isolated from tho Free 
— Meronchusette—take a voto. on tho parraxo of | tightened, sollectiog mon, whether Protcetioniats | WW'ProPrition of all Fedora) proporty-within the | ond ignorantly edited, but it was 20 pondorouely States nnd exposed to capture by tho 
ce tocrill Tarif” And tho bil, av it passed | or Weco-W'radors, ax to tho abollownens, tho mix | borders ‘of tho revolted States to thoir own uso, | dull that it crushed the lifo out of all the papers traitors, ood wo did not hear them peep while a 





‘the Houso and was dodged by the Sonate 


1860, wax moro Obnoxious to tho foreign manu- 
facturing and seaboard importing Jnterest thon it 
is ay it passed in 1261 ond stands to-day on the 


wtatute-book, 


Still, it is deoldedly obnoxious to thoro inter- 


eats, for prociacly tho reakons that commend 


to our judgwent nv highly adyantogoous and bo- 
of our poople. 


Tes duties ore, 20 for a practicable, Spooifio, a» 
the experience and tho judgmont of all onlightoned 


neficent to an immense majority 


nations, whother thoy incline to Protection or 
Freo Prado, deoide that they should be. 


systom from which wo bave Just oveapod, 









Av 
impost of #o muoh por tin, por pound, por 
Dushel, por yard, reduces tho iinportanco and 
tho emoluments of good swearers at, tho curtom- 
House, aud enables honost, well known, roepon- 
sible men, to import goods on equal torma with 
anonymous, elippory, unscrupulous rogues, who 
hove very ndvauthgo under tho Ad Valorem 


Woe } jianda off, lot them boatow 
Know thot honest merchants gave up importing 





chlof, of the policy hero rooommonded, We aro 
urovely urged to ndopt n now Sliding Bonle of 
duties, and to retain imposta whioh aro in the 
vamo breath pronouncod ‘oxcoasive and injadi- 
‘+ olous,"” because they boar hardly on a vation 
Wwhoro Government xympathizes with our traitors, 
it | hilo we reduce to tho lowost revenue point 
thowo which affuot tho Industry of anothor nation 
Whore Governmont evinces a good will for the 
trlumph of own! Wo  protost against 
pny such dispensation of wugar-ploma and atinging- 
to | nottloa If wo have imposed ony duty that in 
«oxcousive and injudicious,"” Jet us abolish or 
wnodify it bocauso euch In its character, and be- 
caus ite practical oflvot must be injurious to 
ourwlvex. Great Britaia or France haa nothing 
to nay in tho promitos; aud wo do not propose to 
Dribo the ono to favor us in our domostio wtrug- 
glo nor punish tho othor for casting alicep'e oyes 
fat tho Jot Davin failure, Se long an they koop 
thoir sympathies 
Whoro thoy shall sovorally woo fit, It is our bu- 


our 








thoro was but one step to tho application of the 
sponge to all the debts of their cltizons to tho 
oitizons of tho Joyal States, ‘Tho next stop in to 
commission pirates to seizo all tho private prop- 
orly of loyal citizons on tho high eas, Dhicving 
in nw cosy ox lying, and it costs no effort to mon 
capable of robbmg to commit larceny; #0 it is 
tlo mont natural thing in tho world for this 
Montgomery Congress to attempt to ston from 
invontors, as well a8 to plunder our morchants, 
It socma that thore gontlomen, among their 
othor nots nt the late eossion, passed a yory long 
and yory elaborate patent Inw, covering no loss 
thon thirty-seven pages of Governmont fooleenp 
printing, It is said to bo in mavy rospeots simi- 
Inr to tho patent law of tho United States. ‘The 
motivo of its passoge, wo apprehiood, must be 
vory different—as difforont ny plundor is from 
protection. Tho number of useful inventions and 
discovorios made in tho revolted States is cx- 
coudingly limited, hoy would hardly justify the 
oxponss of a Patent-Offico, in the present condi- 


which Tay beneath it We should have looked a3 
contidevtly for fan in a comic slmanno as in this 
Alecondria Sentinel, And yet it bos furnished us 
amuroment of a cortain kind, It appears that 
this valiant sentinel of Slavery ran nway moro 
pimbly than any of the other Virginians, leaving his 
editorial neat in the disarray peculiar to such places. 
Somo days elapsed, und o visitor, wandering 
about thix ruined precinct, entered tho office of 
the desorted journal. 'Thero stood the ink-atained 
table. on which the editorial boots had often 
rostod; thero the cbair, hacked with rostless 
Jock-knife; there the capacious epittoon, cleansed 
at a remote period; the practicable chair for 
frienda; the rickety, bottomless chair for bores; 
tho paste-pot, sourer thon tho temper of the 
ton who used it; tho ecissors, polished with 
much née; the pena, rusty through little work; 
tho ink-atond, filled with a puray epider and tho 
withored carcasses of fies; the whisky bottle, of 
course quite empty; and various other things too 
humerous to meution, ‘Tho opened strects of 








With this letter our excavations among tho’ 
ruins of Alexondrin conto, But first lot us ask 


Gov. Bright, who is to epend tho Summer in 
Mr. Smith's ‘‘ midst," if bo will not be kind 
onough to commit to writing, with his own hand, 
hia ‘terrible account,” ond let us have it for 
ia always 


publication? News 


journal, 


welcome to a 





OBSTRUCTING FEDERAL TROOPS. 
Tu the Editor of The N. ¥. Tribune. 

‘Sut: I wish to osk a queetion, which, if you cannot 
answer, porlinps tome of your readers can. 

If a State doclaro that Government shall psas no troops over 
bor woll to nu press a rebellion, doos aho or does rhe 10: become 
a party to tbe rebellion! If not, ia ehe Toyal or disloyal to the 
Governwent? Yours truly, , U, WEBB. 

Springheid, 1, Jane 1, 1651. 

Answer.—A State may doclare what ehe plenses 
without iocurring the guilt of treason, but who- 
ever should attempt to enforce and give eflect to 
such n declaration would certainly earn a hemp 
collar, according to tho statutes ogainst treason. 








Secoasion delegation to the Legislature was being 
chosen from their city, and the Goyernment re- 
fused provisions for its troups from her stores, 
unless it was through tho embnssiea dispatched 
to the President by Goy. Hicka and ber young 
Oubristions to insist that no more troops be seut 
through Maryland to Washington; thoso of St. 
Louis, under Capt. Lyon and Fravk Blair—but 
vevor mind, Wo ure happy in the assurance of 
Mossra. Partridge, Davis ond String that the 
Unionists of Baltimore uro now in the ascondant, 
and, without asking how this came about, we 
hope they will romain so. We certaivly had 
supposed, prior to tho receipt of “A Reply," 
that their superiority in numbors was overbal- 
anced by a deficiency ia pluck. 





It is stated in several journals that Mr. James 
E. Harvey, lutely a Wasbington correspoudent of 
The North American of Philadelphia ond of THe 
Tripune, and recently appointed Minister to 
Portugal, is proved by the originals of tele- 


joods under that aystom because thoy hnd rivals | jgoxs to thrash tho rebels into good bebaviors tion of tho funds of the Coofedoratos. So at | Pompeii aro not moro sad. {iz/2 | Spraptio blapSbaker Fentzea inte "verdral these 
jo the business who could outawoor thom, and | and jf wo can't do It without forcign bolp—do it | least thirty-six ood o balf of tho thirty-seven | On the tablo of tho editor lay a pieco of by tho Goreromont to bave forwarded ~im- 
that honest importere who orderod goods from | thoroughly and with reneonablo pee es pngos of their patent law are mere surplucage, | « copy" ready for the printer. It wos to have INFORMATION WANTED. 


Earope expecting to pay tho Just and full impost 
theroon, were favored in duo course, and utterly 
to thoir own aetoniiiment, with ono invoice by 
mail to swear by avd avotber and much highor 
in tho cases which containod the goods whereby 
they were oxpected to pay, after hinving with a 
clear conscience sworn tho goods through the 
custom-house o# coating only tho sums specified 
in tho inyoice by mail; and whon thoy required 
an explanation they wero assured that the dodge 
yas intended for their boneht and for tho good 
of trade, and was in accordance with estab- 
lished custom !—DBut even whoro invoices ore 





onght not to be d 


ation of Euro 





A great dow) too much 
importance bas ulready beon given to foroiga 
sympathion in Abie business, and it ix high time 





wo ntopped JooKing anxiously to London or Paris 
for cucouragoment in, tho promisoa ond paid 
utrlotor attention to our own inotters, 

With Ono Hundred Phonsand well armed, well 
oquippod, well provided patriot soldiors on the Po- 
Lomao, under a commander who would Tend them to 
Richmond in a fortnight nod to Raleigh by tho Lat of 
Auguot, we sliould profor to postpone any considor- 
ean opinions or #ympathios in tho 


‘ud tho whole gist of it ia contained inn ebort 
wootion which recognizes all patents heretofore 
granted by the United Statos to any porson or 
poraons now a citizen or citizens of ony one of 
tho Confederate States, or of ‘Tennessoo, Arkan- 
sow, or North Carolina, for the torm for which 
thoy wero issued, yet unoxpired, It nlso rocog- 
nizos all partial ovaignmonts of any such patent 
or patonts to tho samo description of persons, 
mado before the 4th day of Fobruary A. D, 
1801. ‘This stylo of recognition ix a yopudiation 
of all the patents iasucd by the Federal Govern- 


eon published in tho noxt issue. Unfortunately, 
+ press of matter”—in this caso o rather serious 
matter of United States troops—provented its 
appearance. We proposo to give it a somewhat 
Wider ciroulation than it would othorwise have 
bod, ‘Tho bit is this, elightly corrected as to its 
punctuation, in order to odapt it to tho preju- 
dices of educated renders: 

(0 to Hiw Sexvra—The old white-coated, white- 


THINUAXE abows como. alga of ro-*| 
wore wanted to fight the 8: 





In the unformed nnd uninformed stato of the 
public mind in England in regard to affairs in 
this country, various persons, Americans or of 
‘American relations, aro rusbing into print to 
shed euch light or snch darkness ns moy be 
yoluchsafed to them eitbor to dispel ignorance 
and uncertainty or to darken ‘convecl, os the 
case may be. Of these some men know whereof 
they talk, and some oro innocent of ‘all such 
kuowledgo; most aro well meaving, and a fow 
aro wicked; some aro pertinent, and dome im- 
portinont. Of this lost eort, indeed of both these 
last sorts, ia one Mr. Frederick Lebmann of tho 


portant intelligenco from Washington at sundry 
times to Judge Magrath and others among the 
traitor authorities of South Carolina, We learn 
from the best authority that this report is per- 
foctly correct. Among these treasonable commu- 
nications was ono informing the insurgents thot 
Fort Sumter was to bo retnforced; he aleo 
sont o special dispatch to assure Magroth 
that ho had no counection whntevor with 
Tae Trioune. Mr, Harvey will of course 
be recalled from Portugal at once—that ia 
to say, he should be, and we have a right 
to presumo that what ought to be done will 


, ont to tho citi fF the loyal ar wath unt November. Bie : 
: Uae Army of tho North sliall bo encamped at Charleston plosauts." Mr. Frederick Lehmann eeems fo have b ‘arolina, though for, o long time resident 
Seabee are eee Reauals He ap oT iAberthewveutinb None ONORnB ONE np hayal| Petes eel coe a Pee m OC United States. | ‘Chen follows oo oxtract from ono of THE Pecaeateen chilis ee ae ot ath vrar| of Washington or of Philadelpbin. Wo believe 


‘American importer, which goods wero bought 
from him aud on which be has charged a profit. 


Lure 





Joiauro to gratify our curiosity by inquiring what 
» thinks of our intestine troublos, At present, 


‘And till the objections to Ad Valorem dutics 
They tond inovitably 
to the importation of flimay and rofuee goody, 
mmnde, like Hodge's razors, ‘to nell,” and which 
can be sworn to ayo lost little or nothing; 
whereas an impoat of xo much por pound or per 
yard tends to ropel worthloss fubrica and insure 
the importation mninly of thoso of good quality. 
Ton conta cach, for example, on first-rate razors, 
would be 1 amodernto duty; while on Hodgo's 


are not balf exhausted. 


sort it would oporate os a probibition, 
Bat again: 
market is depre 





fo $10 per tun; 


‘An Ad Valorem duty falls ns the 
od nnd rises ns prices advance. 
When good Bar Iron commands $50 per tuo, 
an Ad Valorem duty of twenty por cont amounts 
but Jet the demand stagnate, 
and the price rapidly fall to $30, and now tho 
uty will have fallen to $6; ao that Ad Valorem 


there is business moro pressing and more important, 

Of course, no ono bould bo deovived by the 
claque of intorostod decriors of our Tariff, Doos any 
ono pretend to whow that our pooplo are paying moro 
fornny article of consuquonce becnuso of that Tarif | 
D If not, why change it? IfIt helps—an 
certainly docs—our own urtisnns and operatives to 
some work that would othorwise be dono in Europe, 
it docs them a xervico which in thoso hard times 
could ill bo aparod, 

Doubtless, wo aro buying komowhat loss of 
France than we would havo been under our late 
‘Paritl; but if abe supposws that, under any Tariff, 
wo should be buying considerably of her, sho is 
dvovived. Those aro not times in which a coun- 
try eo tried as ours Jaya in stocks of Wines and 
Brondios or arrays itself extensively in tho fresh. 
cut and costliost Silks ond Laces. Wo cast our 
own bullets in tho main; we spond our loose 











me 


duties give (o our producers the least protection 
rhen they need most and the wost chin they need 
feast. Tho now Tariff aims to correct this radi- 
cal vice, by making all duties Spocific so far ox 
poraible, 

Of course, it in one object of this Toriff—an 
object fravkly avowed and steadily pursued—to 
give to American producérs an advantage in our 
own markets over their foreign rivals. It ie un- 
Aoubtingly believed advieablo by the authors ond 
friends of that Tariff, to encourage the produc- 
tion of Iron, Steel, Hardware, Cloths, Carpets, 
Crockery, &c., &c., on our own soil rather 
than to import them from Europe and send thithor 
‘Wheat, Coro, Pork, Wool, &o,, to pay for them. 
Not that we propose to abolish forcign trade— 
far from it. On the contrary, wo propose to 
take freely from other nations whatever we want 
that Nature enables them to produce essentially 
cheaper—that is, by lees labor—than we can pro- 
duce for owrsélees. Thus the now Tariff admits 
Tes and Coffee free, and admits most Drugs, 
Dyes, and Chemicals, Caoutchouc, Tin, &c., 
at insignificant duties or none at oll If, 
by reason of our new Tariff, wo eball, within tho 
next ten years, treble our annual product of 
Metals, Woolens, Wines, Steel, Hardware, &c., 
we are 8 certain that our annual imports will 
be greater in 1670 than they were in 1860 as of 
our existence. They may not—they probably 
will uot—bear #0 large a proportion as in 1860 
to the aggregate Products of our National In- 
dustry, but that product will be so immensely 








«de Paria.” 


or ouother, 





PRODUCTION LN IOWA, 

Wm, Duval Wilton, of the Stato Agricultural 
Bureau of Iowa, bas made inquiry of the several 
membera of tho Legislature of that State, recently 
convened in extra session at Dos ‘Moines, as to 
tho prospects for the harvest of 1861, ‘His general 
s from their roports ato as follows: 
‘The Wheat grown lost year in thatState reached 
fan aggrogate of Nineteen Millions of Bushels, 
averaging tixteen bushols per acre. (It was main- 
ly Spring Wheat.) Of this about Five Millio 
remain on hand, Tho breadth eown this year ia 
one-fourth groater than last, and “ the indications 
‘for a good crop were never better.” If no ca- 
lamity should overtake the growing grain, the crop 
of 1801 may therefore bo expected to reach 
Twenty-threo Millions of bushels, worth, at 500, 
per bushel, $11,600,000, and ho estimates that tho 
amount on hand will serve for homo consumption 
this year. 

‘The Indian Corn crop of last year was large, 


conclusi 


change for rifles and revolvers; and wo have 
itl money or taste for frippery and “articles 

With peace and plenty, old babits 
and fancies will return, and thon wo ehall buy 
Wrench fabrics. freely, whethor under ono Tarif 
Just now, wo can't afford it; and if 
tho Morrill Tariff keeps down our purchases of 
gowgawa and ennbles us to draw coin from Eu 
rope, why so much the bettor for 
much the moro credit to that Tariff, 


us, and 80 





It ia simply p confiscation, xo far nx the Coufedo- 
ratos are concerned, of all patents now in force 
jesned to Northorn inventors, and denial of 
any patent to Northern inventors, while they 
continuo alien enomies of the Montgomery con- 
wpiratora, 

‘Thore is ono othor feature of tho Montgomery 
Patent law which requires notice, ond that ix 
tho somewhat extraordinary provieon for tho 
patenting of ineentions by negrooa. ‘This etrikes 
eos an anomaly. It encourages negroes to 
oxorciso their faoultica, This might bo well 
enough for alayo negroes, aa this oxerciso would 
cnure to tho benofit of their mnstera; but it is 
contrary to all the Southern theories to legislate 
with tho view of assisting free negroes to evade 
the ‘historic law" of their race. The Court of 
King’s Bench at one time found it very difficult 
to understand how even o white mon could en- 
titlo himaelf to o property in ideas.” It is o 
marvelous proof of the progress of civilization 
that a Montgomery Congress should venture to 
recognize.a property in the "ideas of “a negro. 
Not only ia the negro a merchantable article him- 
self, but his ideas are made morchnotable. This 
provision was probably adopted for tho encour- 
agement of the Patent-Office; for, if the negroes 
in the Confederate States do not take a hand in 
the work of inventing and discovering, we fear 
that the new Commissioner will hove very little 
to do in the way of issuing his letters. 

Wo cannot take leave of the Paten) orrange- 
monts of the conspirators, without paying our 
respects to tho gentleman who has this oureau of 
thoir Goyeroment in his charge, Mr. Rhett of 
South Carolina has been made Comumistioner of 
Patents, and will have the privilege of affixing 
his hand ond seal to all the letters, whether 
issued to white men or block. ‘This is a highly 
hcnorablo office, and quite sufficient to engross 
and tax oll the ability of Mr. Rhott, but it seems 
to us miserable pay for such o hoary-.caded 
traitor, Ten years ogo, Mr. Rhett boastel in a 
public meoting at Charleston, that he hat been 
engaged for twenty-five years in the cateo of 
Disunion, This would carry him back to about 
1626, and enable him to antedate Nullification. 
He may claim to be the original South Cawling 
traitor—a claim that should give him 1 sear 
title to the highest sent in the Nont- 
gomery synagogue, Now, for a traitor of 
thirty-five years’ standing to be poatponedto a 
more neophyte like Stepbens—whove treason had 
hardly broken its egg—and be fobbed off wih a 





‘Tniwune’s loading articles, wherein the South 
je spoken of as by nature a fighting people. 

‘There was also disontombed o mags of corre- 
spondence. If the letters received by an editor 
of the smallest paper in the backwoods were to 
be published os written, they would all, un- 
doubtedly, interest thoso who tako an ill-vatured 
pleaeuro in seeing poople make askes of them- 
aclyes. The publication of every one eeized in 
the Alexandria office would, perbaps,- be amus- 
ing; but o eomowhnt full experience in euch 
documents bas taken off the edge of our appro- 
ciation, and but o few eball be noticed. 

Senator Mason, the biggest bully of them all, 
furnishes an autograph. The purpose of his 
writing is to procure the insertion in The Sentinel 
of his abominable letter threatening with punish- 
ment all who ehould dare to yote against Seces- 
sion in Virginia, The autograph epistle is like 
Mason, who iso social humbug, It is written 
on giltedged paper, but is bedaubed with a 
hideous blotch of ivk, evidently ameored alter- 
ward by the Sepotorial thumb. 

Next we fiod o letter from o candidate, who 
wiebes ‘‘to represent the county of Princo 
‘William in the opproaching Convention.” 
This is Eppa Hunton, ond the editorial indoree- 
ment styles bim ‘Gen. E. Hunton.” He op- 
proves of the courso of The Sentinel, which he 
calle manly and able. When a correspondent 
writes to on editor approving bis course, he 
wants an ax ground. Gen. E. Hunton’s ax 
shortly appears. Ho is very anxious that the 
Convention shall not yote to submit the question 
of Secession to the people, and he wishes the 
able editor to work against the submission. 
‘This is the poiat of the noble patriot’s letter. 

Mr. J. Barton Hill writes from Now-York on 
the 26th of January. He incloses 1 communica- 
tion. It-docsn't appear to have been published. 
Very few communications do got into print, in 
proportion to the number sent. Mr. Hill states 
that he is unaccustomed to writing for publica- 
tien, an entirely unecessary remark, but one 
usually made in such cases. What moved him 
to commit himeelf to paper, was a reported dia- 
Jogue between a won and Marehal Isaiah 
Rynders, printed in the New-York papers of the 
time. Half of the communication is taken up 
with an enormous puff of Rynders, for bis 
‘strenuous efforts to carry the Union ticket;” 
then comes s burst of platitude about ‘tho 
“midst of a revolution,” and the whole con- 





privatecring, and especially to the Inw thereof. 
‘As tho subject is not o vory intricate or abstruse 
one, it is not to be supposed that any desire for 
1a display of erudition can bave moved Mr. Leh- 
mann, except, indeed, upon the supposition tbat, 
not haying large store of learning, ho can per- 
nuit no opportunity to pass for viring his little 
atock—n suggestion, after all, not violently im- 
probable. But in tho absence of any auch mo- 
tive, the only possible explavation left is, either 
that Mr. Lehmann is going into the pri- 
yatcering line himeelf or that his friends are 
about to engage in it. At any rate, his purpose 
is, whatever his motive, to show by chapter and 
verse that Jef. Davis's pirates have a right by 
tho law of nations to take the vessels they may 
ateal into English ports in these eens, in Europe, 
or anywhere ele where the English flag is fy- 
ing, when they may be adjudicated upon by 
prizo courta’in Jeff, Davis's dominion, 

With all due respect to Mr. Lebmapn’s legal 
learning, he will permitus to say that the first post 
to bo proved iu this matter is Mr. Jeff, Davis's right 
to issue any letters of marque, whatever, and the 
cloim he has to any respect from recognized nations 
no head of a State. If the Islo of Dogs—if we may 
make an illustration—ehould rise in rebellion agaiust 
tho British Government, it does not at all follow, 
because of that rebellion, that other nations are 
bound to recognize the national existence of the 
Confederate Doge, and respect the lettors of marque 
which the Confederate chief may seo fit to 
issue, ‘That point, indeed, boing proved, and 
it being confeased> that the Dogs, having 
achieved a civil existence, have a recognized 
right to send out privateers then, but not till 
thon, is it in order to, refer to the law of na- 
tions to ascertain the rights of her prize-mas- 
tera in neutral ports. But till the Dogs havo 
attained an acknowledged position os a State, the 
first question for the nutions is, What shall we 
do with pirates?—not, what are the rights of 
privateers? Mr, Lehman of the firm of Noy- 
lor, Vickers & Co., of London, may be very 
good at an exhaustive examination of a subject, 
but his wenkness, we fear, is in not being quite 
sure of the difference between premises and con- 
clusions. If wo could presume to advise him, 
it would be to suggest a careful reading of o 
chapter on tho petitio principit in any elementary 
work on Logic. 

For Mr. Lehmann's own sake, or for the sake 





tho influences that gave him official position were 
entirely Ponpsylranian, The Times dispatch says 
that Mr. Harvey was “ appointed because of his 
+ professed devotion to tho Free-Soil party.” It 
is due to trath to say that we ure not aware of 
any auch professions on bis part, Mr, Hurrey 
supported the election of Mr. Lincolo, at leat nt 
tho North, but if he mado any decided Free-Soil 
professions, they wero unheard by us. At al 
events, icc employed him becuuss of his facilities 
for obtaining nowe, especially under a Demo- 
cratic Administration. His political principles 
were not taken into the account. 





While wo do not wish in the slightest manner 
to discourage the patriotic effort of any citizen 
at the present time, it seems to us but an act of 
justica to the public to say that the Hon. 
D. E. Sicktts ia not an officer in the service of 
the U, S. Government; that he has not yet re- 
ceived p commission as Brignttér-General, nor is 
it at, all certain that he will receive one; ond 
above all, and this we ssy on the outbority of 
the Secretary of War, he has no power whot 
ever to make contracts for clothing, arms, pro- 
visions, or anything lee, which sholl bind the 
Government, We deem it the more proper to 
say this, because we know’ that such contracta 
have been offered in various quarters. It should) 
be understood that Mr. Sickles alone is respon 
sible for the payment of parties who may deal 
with him, We do not mean to imply that this 
responsibility ia not amplo; but simply that it is 
uot the responsibility of the Government. 





‘Tho Agricultural Bureau of Iowa Lave issued a caré= 
fully prepared circular giving the crop prospects of that 
State, Itappeurs the breadth of wheat sown in tke 
Siate is about one fourth more, of corn nearly one fiftlt 
more, and of pork for market there will be at least one 
third more than in 1860, And of the crop of corn of 
1860, there appears to be over one third, and of whest 
over one fourth on land. That the indicutions for o 
good crop of wheat were never beltor, und that the 
yield would fally eqnal that of last year, 16 busbels 
per acre os the average of the State; and that 
ubout one-half of the corn was plauted by the 11th of 
May. In addition to the ubove, proparitions are 
muaking fora greater, breadth of eorgbum aud implioe 
than in uny proy.oas yeur. Last your tho yield of 
wheat was upward of 19,000,000 bushels, or an aver 
age of 16 bustels to the ucre; add fur the additional 
breadth of land sown last Bullund this Spring, ar the 
ewe average per acre, at least 4,000,000 bushels, find 
vo have the probable amount of 23,000,000 Lusbels for 
15h1—all of which eat spared ont, of the State ts 
there aro about 5,000,000 bushels on hand. for 





Tossed th ball lanted this broken it b cludes with thie forvent prayer: “That wo may | of his argumeut or his law, it would bo hardly ely # oy 
pi tee op eee cee ee eed leak Wall: BAY is one-fith greater | Commissioncrahip of Patents, while the juior | ++aoon be » firm, united, unyielding, South | Sorth while to give him eo much attention. But | So cente, busi, will’ give’ Sin Sioa 
with facility in other ‘ae oy produced a Sar iaiafoorsted as ee en robel is made Vice-President of the Usurpaton, | «the wish of ‘A Southerner Mr. J. Barton | in times like these the Republic must know its | Ths, Cort since into) ‘best att ks Te 

ours, ani J rth of | i indignity ight i = : ab r Rio) 7 publiste sate of last year was $7,000,000 wort! 
the wetala which are scantily or not at all found | ast year’s crop is still on hand, Little of it ix He nance es a a eats ae Till bores us, and we turn with a sense of xe- | fricuds from its euomies, This gentleman who | for bork thece tems Tuis eum is ueatly ‘equally. dk 





beneath our soil. Who doubts, for example, that 
Massachusetts to-day buys and consumes moro 


exported eave in the form of Beof and Pork. 
OF Hogs, the number marketed this year will 
foreign productions than Missouri and Arkansas be about one-third greater than last. 


itinte policy of the new Government in regird 
to the slave-trade. But there was probablyo 


Jonze to an epistolary fayor from Extra Billy 
Smith, tho choicest article in the present lot. 
Billy writes from Warrenton on the 27th of 





thue attempts to persuade the British public that 
they are obliged by the law of nations to enter- 
tain these pirates of the Gulf—who thus attempts 








{ded between them. Pyom the data obtined we have 
a pretty sure prospective increase of one-third for pork 
over 1560, and from exteusive inquiry and the kuows 
a ne-fourth may bo eafely put dow! 





















special resson for conferring this sppointmest il. For hi e ie ~ 11 | to forestall the question which all t ax the probable increneed product of beef cattle. This 
: mited : seei catc te SaUERE Wie’ Resto wll “Sve co Msc RENEE CLS a galllneatcbaret ate Ape ‘or him the editor is “Dear Di BR ES rue frien of | Will wive the ugareigite value $9,575,000 for 186h, 
, errrtera Have soade a Baril to) anit F 3 = ‘The opening eentence is disheartening: this country urge upon England, namely: | for beef and pors. Loe result of ull the above 
t suit ourselves, | Beef and Pork to sell of this year’s product | bas o hankering after the flesh-pote, When by |“ Dxax Dicx—1 Shother we are dealing with a S b- | is, that the ut prospective product of Iows 
woud of ides not happenttolsulf France /and G, the val 6.000; the i tases B ~ n L nan Dick—I wrote to you a day or two ago, stating that 1 | Whe! lealing wil Southern Repul » tbat eset pe product of 
a cs ppe a Great | to the value of $9,375,000; the increased pro- } was stirring up his South Carolina friends i inclosed you Be dollars, but forgot to do ¥a" ic or only o slavebolding rvbellion—this Mr. forthe year 1861, beyoud home consutnption, for wheal 
: Britain. But that is no failure, for we did not | duction of Beef over that of last year being esti- | 1851, ono great inducement that he held out t HAMDIK ad provely: Wiispreroagihel onus lla naira aihMESOr Ts tconimaaaeRmIMlle saad beet, will be worth $19,500,000. 
fry to suit them. We havo slways hitherto | mated at one-fourth. To be safe, however, ho | them to turn traitors was the opportunity the sion before; porhaps bad expected it, “Thomas,” | yuving o branch in this cit, d tyl ; i 
framed and altered onr Tarifis without special wate That 3 1 5 ie tense ateelatt aving o brauch in this city, under tho style | Tug Dean Comm to Lire Acaix.—This mornit 
paedtie ciate wishea, gphy Soild pee 7: | eae at to price may be lower, and that | would thus enjoy to make money by becoming| CMidently @ relative, has an ax to grind: af Naylor & Coy a Louse which fina aaado | on resyected und wwortby jeilos was favored with» 
A ould we 7 S, “1 inclowe jotter fram Thomas. i a rs 5 visit ve f 
per Oar Tarif of 12 Lor igi aa ee © actual value of the amount for sale will be | amugglers Worthy old Senator Butler, who} ein Youalotter fram Th y cfrom thie | uy immense fortune out of ite American trade, es SE aOR Tre Oa cata wee 





leen yous of age, by uame 
has bevo chiefly | Barns, supposed to baye been mordered by his fav 

| Hon—about the 27th ef 
ners, Mesers. Foster a0 
—the Fi 


$5,000,000; so that the Stato will export of hor 
Protective than this; that of 1623 far more eo; | products in 1861 to the value of $19,500,000, or 
ze foreign power attempted to make or meddle with | in round numbers, Twenty Millions of Dollars, 
ewner of tuefi: why shoyld they begin now? They | a8 she will probably cell a litle of something elso 
Deke sisiays gulsod ox, Jowered weir vwu barule | juan Whoal Beol aud Porke 


Can you write such a letter to Le 
nee? ter to Ls 





was a gentleman in spite of his fondness fur! Hm polnumeatt Lbardis know how ve rite to Bien 
the peculiar institution, rebuked Rhett in no| beslipaed to cblige ma for thereon thatTe RUS Ter maid 
measured terus for making such a base sug- peBusvisnaycdmienalloa® "Mutsy sad suxalocd Bilt 
gestion to tho Chivalry; but the fame of the 


there daring my sduilolstration * 
suggustioa ow alusred to the waker of it, and, sLinglon plylo is thus prorouiod by the allusiva to 





ond which, being io iron, 

rawn frow the North. How far Messrs. Noylor 

& Co, here may approve of the eympethy shown 

by their London partuer for the treason aud ia- of the boy 
| ing were take 

surcecliou which buye cust [uy cvuntry already | by medical testimony, wilirmed to be those of yhe boyy 


























A truly charming picture of tho Little Ped- 








i 


Shen hundred or two thousand 


god the vartiea implicated were committed to priron. 
Frere they —ihe parente—atill remain, and we enppore 
Teer does, autil by writ of babeas corpus they are 
fiberated. | The delight of the mother at reeing ber son 
he joy of the father at bring myliewed frocs the bor 
Tle charge of mordering bix ebild, can better be 
{imagined than dencrited. ‘There is tomething stranye 
about this whole case—strange in the coadu:t of the 
Hister—in the uetion of the Coruners, und in we verdict 
bfikeJury. We are told that the father was not in 
Bia renses; boritis ssid also 
why the churge cf murder spinel both parents was 
pudé. As the matteris likely to farnisb proud for 
fartber inquiry, we forbear otwervaiions for the pres: 
ent. [Mootreal Pilot, dune 














THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


—_— 
PROM VOETHESS MONROE. 

A Day and Night ef Alarms and Adventures 
_Gen. Batler’s Plans—Tho Troops— 
Arrival of Gen. Pierce—Expedition—& 
Court-Martial. 

From Ou: Special Correspondent. 

Foutness Moxnoz, Orn Porxt, June 4, 1861. 

‘Afwor I bad posted my letter yesterday, we bud 
batch of ramore and some excitement. About 4 0 ‘clock 
word was brought in from Camp Batler that one bun~ 
dred and twenty men, belonging to Cel. Alien’s regi- 
ment, who hud yone out a distance of tome four or five 
miles towurd Yorktown, bad boen surprised by a 
rebel force of fiye Lundred men, and tuken prisumers. 
Gen. Butler immediately repairef to the Camp, and 
onlerediadewchment from Col. Duryee's regiment of 
Zounves to yo in pureuit, and they set out atouce. It 
subsequently appeared that the report was without 
foundution. In the evening word wos brought that 
five hundred Rebel troops, with ten pieces of artillery, 
were at the Betbel Church, botween eight and ton 
piles from Humpton, and not far from the Half-Way 
House. Another report placed them at another church 
pp Back River. Gen. Baler retolyed to eend a force 
bh that direction, consequently about live har dred mep, 
tommanded by Capt. Unggerty of Gen. Butler's stall, 
and ten 2l-pound) Howstzara ect out. They scoured 
fhe country aa far a8 Back River, o distance of about 
ken miles, but found no encmy—no sign of one, The 
expedition returned ubont coon to-duy, Itis probable 
Pout between Old Powt and Yorktown there are some 
wbels, in nomadic 
bands, indifferently armed. On Ulfe approach of the 
jeolts they retire, aud burn the bridges, with each 
piber explvits asthe F. BP. V.'s are capable of, when 
Jisguieed us guerillas. 

‘at Yorktown, there are probably, of all eorls, some 
2,500 or 3,000 men, most of whom are poorly armed, 
All the nogroes who have not ran, and many of the 
white nien, buy been pressed into the service of the 
Insnrgentaiut that point. ‘The provisiony of the country 
huye been scooped up for them to live on, and it will 
pot be long before the supply will give out. Every- 
body's property which the Rebels can make useful to 
Bicir purposes bus been ecized—otberwise stolen. 

Tam exenred by intelligent Union men who have er 
caped fiom their clatehep that at least onc-balf of the 
populatfon of tho region of country below Yorktown 
re for the Union, and would bail our army with joy. 

T buve to-day mude an excaision to a section ofcoun- 
try not fur from Hampton, whero there are a number 
of Union fumilies, now enjoying the protection of our 
troupe. ‘They confirm all the reports I have heretofore 
given concarniug tbe condition of the country between 
Hampton and Yorktown. ‘They are all sufforers— 
many of tlom having lost their ull at the banda of the 
insurgents. Several men lnye been compelled to flea, 
and leave their wives and children, as well as their 
property, bebiud to the teuder mereies of the Rebela. 
‘They iwplore Gen. Buller to make an advance at the 
enrliest possible moment. ‘The General is not unmind- 
fal of them; but will'redrees their wronge just as soon 
tn is consistent with his plans. As to those plane, 
they will be unfolded at no very distant day, when it 
will be foond that every movement bas bad a relation 
to tho ultimate result, which is constantly held in view. 
Gen. Batler is a manof action, Not lay will be 
thrown away, but every day and hour will contribute 
tothe execution of a echome which has been formed 
with deliberation, and with what ekill you may con- 
jectaro, whien I state that it has the warm approval of 
Lieut.-Gen. Scott. 

Tho forces bere are gaining in efilolency, discipline, 
and soldierly quulities, and when the time arrives for 
uriking the blow, they will be foundequaltothe work. 
Biigudier-Gen. Pierce arrived here yesterday, and has 
eatublished his headquarters at the Seminary neur 
Humpton. His staff is compased of Captain S. P. 
Richmond, Capt. W. C. Lovering, Capt. A. P. Cham- 
berling. Gen. Pierce will relieve Col. Duryoo as the 
officer in command at Camp Batler. 

‘A detachment of twenty men of the Cambridge Com- 
pany, out of Col. Woodrop’s Sd Measuchusetta Regt., 
embarked on a stcamer last evening for Havro do 
Grace, on aepecial duty. The nature of it will be 
lourned before this gets into print. The Yankee, when 
nbout to be dispatebed on a special service last night, 
got uground, and did not get off till to-day. It turned 
out, however, that the circamstance did not mar any 
general or particular plan of action. 

‘A conrt-murtial will commence to-morrow to try 
eoldiera’cburged with plundering citizens at Newport’ 
Nows. Gen. Butler does not intend that acts of vio- 
lence or lawlessness aball escape punishment,-aa the re- 
sult willehow. 

Negroes, in search of information, continue to etrag- 
gle inio our cumps and the fortress, All «nch tako,tho 
Appellation of Virginia Volunteere. The idea pleases 
them wonderfully, “Muesa run away fret, ond dis 
thild Lad to look ont for his self," say they, And such 
‘6 the fuct in most cuses. : 

Die Contzacoalcos cailed last night with between 
200 and 300 of the Navel Brigade. The others remain 
Jo await developments, They drift with a rugged 

turrevt. 

In consequence of tho alarms and expeditions yester- 
uy, tho discipline in the camps to-day is very strict. 
No mau, either here or at Newport's News, will here- 
after be ullownd to go outside of the lines without per- 
mission or urluss he is sent out on special duty. Tho 
foeurgento who infest the country betwoen this and 
Yorkiown will, one of these daye, be“ gobblad up” in 
a manner little to thelr liking. 

—— 


BESOUROES OF THE SOUTH-WEST. 














‘Vrom Oar Own Correspondent. 
Caxr Deviance, Cairo, Juno 1, 1861. 

Having lived in thia vicinity several years, and bay 
bg traveled) extensively through the adjoining Slave 
Btutes, Lom able to giyo you particular {uformation 
regarding the topography of then regions, ond also 
tegardiog the people of theee States and their ability Lo 
justin themselves in the war upon which they huve 
mitered, 

‘At present Missowi need not be considored ns likely 
jo reeist the Government, and this for two reasons— 
yng, becanse the majority Jf ber people re in favor of 
the Union, and the otber, becanss her Governor, and 
tome of ber leading men, though exceedingly anxions 
jo secede, eitaply dare not, and it's enough now to say 
that, if Gov. Jackson cecapes hanging before this busi- 
aes isthroauh, be willbe more fortunate than Tam 
willing to predict. 

Kentucky, On the whole, {5 a good and wealthy 
Stare. She isrich in good farms, in energetic, able- 
bodied and beslthfulmen, and whsn compared with 
the restof the South as being salf-sustaining and as 
possessed of whatever makes people prosperous and 
bappy, eho is worth all th» Cotton States combined. 
Her soil, for the most part, is excellent, though consid- 
trably foferior to that of Obfo. Good echools, particu~ 
larly for young persons somewhat advanced, are Du- 
qerons, though her eommon-chool system is inferior 
to that of any Freo State, A grest many young men 
are really weil informed, and can speak and 
Write English without any sdmixture of African 
Phrases, and often, they can scarcely bo dip 
Ainguished from thozo of the same age, brought up in 








NEW-YORK SEMLEWEERLY TRIBUNE, PUR 





DAY, JUNE 11, 








Ohio or New-York. The number of young people who 
can write more correctly than the Governor must be 
very great. All this is owing to the employment of 
Northern teachers. It ia froyuently the case that 
young moo, when possessed uf means, come hither to 
Tilinais, buy furms and stock them with mules and 
dere spenaing a portion of their time, sre mach liked. 
Frequently they murry, and by thie nnd other means, 
we Bave become very friendly. What I havo jost 
eaid upplics to the middle cluss of Kentuckians, eome 
of whom own a few elves; and thees form, with their 


-connections, © majority. Bot in Kentocky, as elee- 


where in the Shve States, it bus teen cnstomuy 
always to vote for slavebolders, even if the opposing 
candidate (beiog » nou-slavebolder) ix mach more coui- 
petent; and this is the reason why this State and North 
Carvlina, and Tennessee and Misouri, aro eo misrepre~ 
rented by their Governors, It isthe slavabolders, and 
not the poople whoars teking Suite after State ont of 
whe Union, and the time is not far distant wheathe non~ 
elavebolders of the Sowh must seek their own preser- 
vation, for the lors of their personal Liberty is destined 
to follow the loss of their political liberty. At the 
present time Kentucky is changing a little; tho 
Secession flaga are coming down, and their troops 
are disbanding, They seo that, if necessary, a bun- 
dred thousand soldiers can at # month's notice be 
ready to crows the border; and thoxperienco thas 
far of this upwarlike ago fs, that nothing is #) 
powey 5, if not so convincing, os a well appointed 
army “lady to march at the tap of the drum. Ken- 
tucky fees in the sure progress of events that tho 
fate of Missouri isto be hers utiles# elo retarns to her 
daty. Howover, more than what she calls daty will 
be required of ber; but wait a little, while it isro- 
membored (fat Gov. Magoffin is no betterthan Gov. 
Tuckeon. 

Noy, let ns look at Arkansas, This is uatorally a 
very poor Stato, eo fir na soil is concerned. und yet it 
is eaid it has more slaves, in proporsion 19 tke whiter, 
thanany other. The people bave been Wescribed as 
very rich or very poor. In my opinion, they are all 
yery poor; for, thongh a man may hare 50 or 100 
slaves, aud 2,000 or 3,000 acres of land, yet if he live 
ins log house, und baye no milk, no butter, and no 
fruit, if no koliools are near, andif he have ague n good 
part of the yenr, he is a poor man, poorer than Tey 
expect to be, whatever bad luck may baye. This 
thetrne condition of agreat part of Arkansas, In ad- 
dition, the land off the bottoms is companitively worth- 
Jess, except for raising cotton, A field of timothy or of 
fame grass is eeldom seen, thoneauds mover auw red 
clover, and the avernge yield of corn does not exceed 
twelye bushels peracre. More than all, the seasons 
are very dry. Had not chogreping hand of European 
‘nd Northern machinery been felt here, this region 
would be a wildorncas to-day. Tho Secession element of 
this State is composed of two clussce—the lavoholdgrs 
and their gong, educated as gamblers and petty offi 
holders, and the poor, miserablo, white tran, who like 
to bunt aud driuk ,whisky, and at the head of theso is 
the Governor, The suallland-holdcra, who do their 
own york, would be Uuion men if they dared to be. 
Of all the dark places on tho carth tho dazkest are the 
lurge cotton plantations of tho eerfi-savago State of 
Arkansas. 

‘Tennessee is a little lighter and brighter. The land 
ia better, the streams are clearer and cun awifter, and 
the sun scema (o ehine more cheerfullg. Eastern Ten- 
neaseo, thongh sterile, except among the coves of the 
monntains and along the water-courecs, is settled by 
‘an honest, industrious, and mainly intelligent people, 
and this section, when considored with reference to 
climate, health, good water, beautiful scenery, and 
ability to grow fine fruit, js the most desirable region 
in America, and perhaps in tho whole world. Here 
the peoplelive to a great age, and agues and pulmonary 
diseusca aro unknown. In tho futaae, wher thers sball 
be no slaves, this part of Tennesees will be valued, 
‘and become the resort of the invalid, the wealthy, and 
the lover of whatever is beautiful in natare. There is 
ecarcely a region in the world, unlces it be the Ialund 
of Jersey, which is co well adapted for all kinds of 
froit as this. Yet corn and other grains are raised here 
with some difficulty, and the ayerago will not exceed 
ton bushels per acre. 

‘Whilo on the subject of grain-growing, I would say 
that the further South one goes he will find the ground 
and labor lees and less capable of producing grain, and 
though Tenncasce in tho uggregate produces an cnor~ 
mors amount, it is owing to the large area planted. In 
Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and Lonisisna, the land 
which is under cultivation cannot be made to yield onan 
avernge oyer five bushels per acre, and perhaps not 
even that, A bale of cotton can be prodaced from 
gronnd which will not yield a peck of corn, In places 
in the extreme South they pretend to raise wheat, but 
how much you may guess when I {ell you that corn- 
bread is universally ueed by the rich and poor, and that 
it is froquently the case with families which own slaves 
that flour biscnit on Sunday morning ia a great rarity, 
and that the children think as much of it as ours would 
of the finest sweet-cake which our wives can make. 

Let me tell you anothar thing, the result of my ex- 
perience, and nigri¢ultaral writers may eet it down as 
afact, that the best gruin-growing regions lie north 
of 38 degrees, aul that the further you go South, the 
Jess able is the eoil to produce grain, and by conse- 
quence to sustain animal life. ‘The same isto bo aid 
of applea and of tho various grapes. ‘Tho poetical 
idea which people have that the tropical regiona can 
sustain a greater population than the temperate re- 
gions isn great error, and as for sustaining and bring- 
ing ups vigorous people, it is wholly incapable of 
doing it, Hence I conclude, and I think yery justly, 
that wealth is found within certain latitudes, and 
poverty within others, while, if Slavery exist in both, 
it will diminish the ono, and increase the other. The 
cause for this may briefly bo eaid to be tho long dry 
eeatons. Even here in Southern Illinois, I find on my 
farm north of Cairo a Spring month, called February, 
which L know not what to do with, for the weather is 
warm and yet nothing grows; then throngh the long 
fall, day after day, the thermometer ranges from 
75° to 83,° and nnlees it huppens to rainthe ficlds 
become deserte. Inaddition to this, the heat canses 
a variety of ‘bilions diseases, during jwhich wo asmuch 
calculate on ning a certain number of bottles of Ayre's 
ague coré or como such medicine 2s we do of 

rising a certain number of houhels of grain. Sot down 
another fact then—good and permenent health in the 

South-Western Statea is unknown, and this {s shown 

from the Census reports, by which it appears that the 

white population does not increase as fast os it does in 
the Northern Siates. Children aro raised with difil- 
culty; the crop, e0 to speak, 1s as uncertain us that of 
corn, and I venture to evy that one-third more children 
die ut the South than atthe North. To loeo achild is 
nothing, 60 common ia the event; but, of course, when 
ore ie out of the way, room ia made for another, urd to 

a stranger the activity in this respect is remarkable. 

What might be mado of this country if the people 
were free, and the laborerevery where owned the land, 




















one may speculate upon, and when be aces the homes 
of Yankeo! who go thither often with emall means and 
make old yorn-ont places blossom and bloom, he begins 
to enspect that there is something in men es well as in 
climate. 

J now com: to speak of the wealth of the people 
of the South-Western Slave States, and, for 
foar I may bo thought to exnpgerata, Lhere eay I will 
not tell the whole trath. I'll keep somo buck for 
another time, Now, wen who go througu on bouts and 
care, and stop in cities and large hotels, know nothing 
to what I do—I who have gona among the people of 
every cloes, I who have staid with them bundreds of 
nights, Sundays ond all, and gone to meetings and 
frolics, and traveled hours in the woods, where tomo- 
times there wesa rondand sometimes not, trying to 
finda place to stay over night—snd, having visited 
more than o thoesand plantations, aud slept and eat in 
know not bow many hovels, and talked with them 
all, and, if 1 choose, I can talk precisely as they do, and 
they wouldn't suepect I was born up North—I asy, I 
think I ought to know something about then 

‘Tho impression which ons gots on going South is that 
‘of general dilspidation or carelesmess which eppears, 


even upon some of the best plantations, Tha nice, 
white houtes # common at the North, even in the re 
motest agritultaral dwtrieta, with gréeo blinds, with 
cloan door-yarde, and well-kept shrubbery, nog barn, 
gieeo weaduwn, and ecrner echool-bousea, are 0- 
where teen, The furniture of the boums ie of 
commonest deseription, and to make short work with 
it, Lestimate that there are not decent chairs enough 
in the whole Soath to give a half a eet to each family. 
For there are 10-day, and there bave been for every 
day for more than ten years past, more thin 20,000 
prople in Tennemee alone, who have not a foot of land 
ora bit of work to do. Tam speaking of whites, and 
not of negroes atall. A bushel of coro-neal, a side of 
bacon, and a little coffee, are all that a family of 
his class can ever expect to get beforehand, and it fa 
ofien they bave neither coffee nor bacon, If they hare 
acow, and she ** comes up,” they may bave milk, 
bot os for butter, some have beard of ii, some have 
seen it, fow bave eaten it, And the fact is, 
many, yes, many who own from two to five slaves, 
are lite better off, Toncestaid with aman whobad 1h 
slaves nnd 400 acres of land, whero ho bad lived forty 
yours, and his house wus not worth fifty centa; Whit 
my fare yas, you may guess Ihave seen hundreds of 
| families living in log cabins, 10 or 12 feet equare, where 

thechildren roo aroond as naked as ever they were 
born, aud a bedstead or chair was not in the house, an 
never will be. I bave seen the children eat wheat aut 
grees, growing in the field. Ihave seca them ent dirt. 
Taw children hore on my own place, in Southern Ii- 
ivois, last your, eat dirt, they Were #0 hungry. South 
ern Illinois has been a City of Refuge for the poor poo 
ple of the Slaye States. Folks thought Humbolit told 
{big story when he gave an account of the clay-enting 
Indians of South America. Of course, where poverty 
ia so genural, nnd where the slaves are few, the slaven 
cannot fare roach woree than their masters, It in gens 
crully anid by the poopte of the Slave States that they 
prefer corn bread, but, place the two kinds before 
them, and you will see which they like best. No class 
of people like corn bread, und no people, as a guneral 
thing, are worth much who can get nothing elao. 

For the most part, the people of theso regions manu 
facture all their every-day clothing, and their garments 
Took os though they wero mado for no other purpoeo 
than to keep them warm and to cover their nukednoss; 
beauty of coloring and propriety in fitting are Jittle re~ 
garded. Every man who is not rich ie x ehoemaker. 
Blackemith-shiops are innunierable, and yevT have sont 
a boy over ojghty miles from shop to ehop, and then 
did not get a horse shod. Men call thomsclyes gan- 
smiths, but they only stock guns, ‘Thera are earpen- 
ters, and cabinet-materg; and chair-makers, and all 
thls, working badly with poortoola. The sum le, thero 
iano real discipline of mind among them, no real inge- 
nuity, no education, no comfurtable houses, no good 
victuals, nor do,they know how to cook, and when T 
go among them, what troubles mo most is, they have 
no grass, no clover, no hay, 

‘And yet, as fino and well-disposed. men, and as anx- 
ious to improve, are to be found in the South-Western 
States as aro to be found anywhere. They are ax hon- 
cat as men ever aro, and they will treat # stranger the 
best they knowclow. ‘The trouble ia, tho largo slave 
holders baye got all the good lund. There can be no 
schools, and if tho son of a poor win rises above bis 
condition there is no earthly chance for him. He can 
only hope to be w elave-driver, or Le must leave and go 
ton Free State. Were there no Free States, the white 
people of the South would to-day be slaves. 

But while Secession reire {te horrid front and throat- 
ena the destruction of this Government, let us coneider 
whether it has wealth enough to secure ite object, for it 
certainly bas uot men, By wealth I mean, as every 
‘one does, fco4, clothing, or what will buy it, houses, 
ture, cattle, and whatever makes Ufe agreeable. 
Now, I om certain there is more wealth in any twonty 
Uawnehipa, each five miles aqnaro, in guy ofthe cout 
ties of the Western Reeryeof Ohio, than in the same 
given number of counties (south of Kentucky and ex- 
cluding a fow cities) of the whole Southern States, 
‘And Lyentare to eay there are as many reading men in 
‘one of these townships as in any one of thoso counties; 
und that there ore nore children who go to school, and 
can reail well, in one of those townsbips, than in any 
one of those counties. ‘There are, also, more educated 
and bandsomo women in ono of those townships, who 
can play well on tho piano after doing a good washing, 
than in any fifty of those counties, Winally, any one 
of those townships can produce more grain, more good 
cattle, more butter and cheese, more wool, and more 
of all that is required to supply the natural and ortifi- 
cial wants of human beings, than tho ayerage of any 
ono of all those counties, But King Cotton rises up 
and inquire what they can do without him, The 
reply is, that the women of the Western Reserve 
spond more time in reading novels than would be re- 
quired to epi flax enough to clothe every inbabitant In 
linen from lead to toe, for the raising of faxisnothing. 
‘Tue firet ebeet Lever lay npon, the first shirt I ever 
yore, my mother epun and woyo, and Iam old enough 
to remember when men folks cared no more for 
cotton than they did for a honso payed with gold. Nor 
would I hositate to compare hundreds of other sections 
of the North with the South, well’ knowing the com, 
parative wealth of each, but I select the Weetern 
Rescrve bocause it has been particularly abused by the 
South, 

Porhaps it will be eaid tbat in estimating the wealth 
of the South I haye not included the many millions 
which negroes represent. Most true. But in a thme 
‘of war, and in this war, I cannot see bow slaves are 
tobe considered anything but a source of weakness 
and poverty, instead of being a source of woulth and 
strength. Still, I will estimate negro wealth—thatia, 
property in man. Suppore free while men at tho 
‘South raived all the eotton that is now raised, and thore 
were no negroes, would that coyntry be poorer? Or, 
suppose that all the labor done at the South could be 
done by machinery, would they be worth a cent the 
lees? Leannot sce that they would be. If, then, the 
people or the power which does the Jabor is to be con 
puted as worth so many dollars, then I, myself, who 
work, am worth ten or twenty hundred dollars, and 
allmen at the North who labor are worth a certain 
sum, which is to be added to tho rest of our wealth. 
And thisis the sabstance of the idea that there ‘8 
property inman. Wilberforce called it a ' wild oud 
guilty phantasy,” and it ia as faleo os itis wicked. 

Twas going to speak of the women of the Sonth, 
more than half of whom chew tobscoo, by which it 
would be seen how degraded and forlora many on boa~ 
ext woman may become through tue influence of Slate- 
ry, but I haye neither time nor courage. 

—— = 
A REPLY FROM BALTMIOBE, 
To the Editor of The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Bie: Your attention is respectfully invited 0 the 
subjoined article from Tak Tatsusz of the ‘3d icdant: 

“Withoat meaning to be Lmpertineoty =e wold like kno 

ble for the Uns 


whether {t is oF ts not possi fondits of Baltioare to 
Giscover, or lavent, or import, «rank blur. ‘They anon te be 





































2 
3 that thes enoTe 
dio meet tse adreriaiton 





Felslive nombers Fra 

‘while the latter, almost analded, with every State ax: 
{n the bande of ‘thelr deadly enrmios, have strack blow! 
elocti ied the whole coantry and saved their Blate 
alon, the former a Soe te! roe Lae mite 
oo Ie ee ceareuiog ad aca’ wlttoa (arta 
What tort of an election da they expect to bere they 
ay ou 9 vote ade the protection of Feder oy 004 
Ii there Ve butenough men aisouy Ube (o (arcs oxe Tenimvenh, 
‘Tot that regiment be organized at once.” 

‘Wo are unwilling to suppose tbat gentlemen editing 
to important a paper would desinedly misrepresent 
the condition of this city, or would cast unjastinpate~ 
tions on the Union'men of Baltimore, resolutely bent 
on maintaining the Government of the United Bates. 

Without meaning to be impertinent, the article ss im- 
pertinent; and, what is more anfortunste, ft is based. 
upon @ inisunderstanding of the affaira of which it 
treats, to be explained only by the cireamstsnce that 
you choose to continne « Baltimore who 
is not ignorant but malicious, and who really os Jour 
paper as the vehicle of his private griefe.. 

‘Journalists co well-informed as yourselves caught to 
cow that there is now, and was when the article waa 








written, 0 full Maryland regiment, reernited io this 
city, organized, armed, and in the rarviea of the United, 
States, matloned, with the Massachusetts regiments, 
atthe Washington Junction at the Relay House. Had 
Your correspondent ehowen to state fucts, he would have 
informed you that mnother regiment is now being or 
ganized in this city, and that soventy-four companies 
in this Stato have offered to nerve under Gen, Cooper, 
appointed to command the forces raised in Maryland. 

Had tho Government availed iteolf of the legal right 
to send onters immediately to the oilicers of the militia, 
as advised, and who had promised to rempond to the 
call, the fall contingent of Maryland would inve been 
filled ut once, notwithstanding delay, hesitation, or 
conditions required on the part of the State anthoritien 

Nobody hore needs, oF abks, madatance from the 
Quvernment to arrest and put down every effort at 
Seoortion, excopt a vary fw, who, like yonr corre. 
epondent, do nothing since tAeir return, either for 
others or themeelves. 

All that Union men here have ever aaked, or wanted, 
of the Government, Is avme; of which more than 
enough are now idle in the arsenals and forts within 
this tate, 

Bat, withont arme—without any areistance from tho 
Government, in the fice of thoumands of men armed 
by tho anthorities hero known to bo hostile to tho 
Government; in the feo of & mob ‘onmnized to pre- 
serve order,” and with nearly every oillcer, civil and 
military in this city, opposed (o the Government, or pat 
‘lyzed by fear—the Union mon {n Maryland, by the anity 
and powrer of thelr upriking, arrested the Secession Logit 
Jatare in thelr revolationsry plans, prevented them 
from calling a Convention, compelled them to drop 
their tyrannical’ bill for the inangaration of # military 
deepotism, and, at the first special election, gaye an 
earnest of thelr strongth by driving the Seceaslon, cas 
| ita to declino, and casting fourfiNhe of the vote for 
‘the Union man, 

‘They have organized in thiacity, nx elsowhere in tho 
State, on tho basis of uncondiffonal maintenance of 
this Union, and, by votes nearly nnanimous, refused 
to proceed eyen to nomination until the candidates 
tamed hud pledged themselves to such support, and 
promised to yoto men and money to uphold it, 

Allthis wou dono, not ander tho protection of Federal 
bayonets, Wnt while Union men were without a single 
weapon, and Sceealonists wore armed, and before the 
Government could spare one soldier from Waabington; 
and when it bad barely enough to Keep open the com- 
munication whieh conspirators hore foreed it to open 
fora timo, throngh Annapolis. And when Gen. Bate 
Jor moved into Maltimoro, Lie had nothing to do but to 
take nway arma from men who wore already boaton at 
home, 

Nobody, oxcapt Secossioniits, felt it to be at all 
neceexary thus to secura fuir play to Union men here. 
Nobody, excopt Seceasioniats, objected to wo junt a pre« 
caution for securing tho ronto and communteatfon 
against the entorpriso of bad men. 

‘As necessary for protection, tho United States troops 
were not regarded here by any, yo the fow who 
think as your correspondent writes. As @ propor 
menauro of military precaution oxainst h mob which 
hud dared to obwtruct the transt of United States 
troops, and which, thongh publicly throntened and ad- 
vised, the local authorities hind sliown themrelven un- 
blo, at least, to reatrain, it wae regarded by all eavo 
those who aided or eympathized with that outrage. 

There iv no need of ourfollowing examples, whieh, 
however well elsewhere, would bo out of place in 
Maryland, whero tho mass of Wie people are for tho 
Government) and where traitors foar much moro thin 
thoy are feared. 

All wo nal is that you will be misled no longor by 
correspondents, ignorant or malioious; nor {ofer tho 
feelings of the people from the conduct of the local a= 
thorities; nor aid in giving publicity to assertions and 
insinuations touching our Criuinal Court, whore charge 
tothe Grand Jury (now in ecarton, and whieh hus indict 
ed the rioters who romuincd) ought to satisfy evory 
man that come, ot least, of our authorities maintain a 
loyal position. 






1861, 





3 





iterally overwhelmed with gratitude. Tables were 
spreid ll over the town, houses were thrown open, 
“and tho soldiers wore pressed to eat aod driuke without 
wiovand without eaige. vey tiody—mon, women, 
and children—vied with one anoiler who should show 
Mem the most attention and minister to tlnir wants. 
The scenes aboot Fuirmonture describe aa exceed~ 
ingly lndicroos, when the first bint of the approach of 
tho oldiers got to tue ears of thu Becensimisie Tha 
Union men had been living, for ome time in hourly 
drend and under a system of threateund intintdation 
and when thoy mwiihe Beceetootata runing to and 
fro, and gntherlug fn eager Little knots onthe atroet 
coriers they suppeead some new atroke of the enomy 
was to be tho rest, and were ina bushel of trout 
about the Impending crisis, Well, the impending erin 
arrived, nod thay too got the nawa, ‘Thien the Secor 
wopits made tricks in all directions, aod with the 
mort Liughable speci —taking whitevor menns of con. 
veyance they couli gor, some of thom tuking their 
neighbors’ horse, evon: Nobody knows whiere thoy 
weut,nud it ix donbtiul if whey koow where thoy 
woulll go, ‘The terrific and sllabsorbing Idea thatai 
Jonmenee army, tio would joa alauabier tiec oft like 
Neeven wan night after thet, was, all they could think 
of; an ft haa bvon sullieient to rid this ertion of them 
rw White wt trast, The Hone 2. Kidwell, valinut 
Whongh be bins horatofore been, wa rela Tika tho roxt 
With the panic, Ho raated to the stable, got out a 





lore and boguy, anil, fonrful of Leingrneen, drove ont 
& back way and fled lye i 
ead arnt fed moat Kbtuys ATL the 


Iguomtntously. All th 
the plice hive done the 
Tet and it is no wonder the Union pooplo rejoices 
lent, O/Drien of the Rough and Ready  atiecceded in 
making four caplures ab Uns tliees, One wna Walker, 
ae Lele grantt Operator, & Mr. Nicholson of Webstor 
Who it is belioved Is largely in the xeorets, and oan 
 Fouie Important discloanseay Geo, Ds Muthows, 
n of Chutles Alu tows, now i prlinner tn your lly 
vd Auatia Merrily x very proulient, shiewd aud 
ontorprisiog Socosslon loaders Young ‘Muhawh wits 
arrested yesterday, and roleared, wud on an onder of 
the roarrested to-day, hese jirinonerr, toe 
etlier with Martin, aro all here. ‘They will probably 
wont to Wheeling shortly, or as soon wx enougt 
uote arg eanght to maka np a carton. 

We arrived: hors ia Gratton in tino for supper, and 
fonnd the whole town nlive with enthusiadm and wal 
ing for tho soldiers, Llnve already ealiausted all 
tlender stock of explotives in attonptlng to doscritie 
the Joy croated farther back on the road, by the ap: 
Pearacco of the troopr, and cannot undertake to pie 
(ure to you what itis bore, 
priaved under the 
‘oan honorable position ih 
ninth inthe lage ugonter, anat the jaws 

ith and bronvht to without tho recoveling pinks, oF 
anything clo uniencurbly extravaguit, aud you 
inny, by drawlog largely on imagination, eoncelve the 
foolinys of the people of Grafton at their deliverance. 
Vor tho list hour there has beon auch a territie uproar 
in thortroots that I could scarcely write, What with 
drumming aud fing, and cheorioy and wf ‘one 
can hardly hour bis dirs, mnol Lenn think bis thonghtss 
Shortly aftor one arrival, tho 9th Todiana Regiment, 
which had come to Henwood just as we atirted, came 
Ii after 9, only to add, by its prosouco to (ho alhend 
overflowing outhorlana, “Shortly uftarward tho littls 
girls and young ladies of the town paraded on the 
ntroet, drefeod nw nnique but appropriate drees, that 
appoura to bo peculiar to this place and Fetterman, 
wher we maw afow. Tt conslits of an apron, whieh 
Inelinply tho Amorican flay, the blue ground of sty 
cominy up over the bosom and the rest being the otripin 
of rod and white, Itts very bonutiful, and tho ofluct 
in striking, ‘Tho voldiers cheered them tremendously, 
and brought out toir band and played soveral of thelr 
Dest pieces. Afior this was nll over, the fifers got to 
tooting on that ear-piorcing instrument, and all the 
marti austo averinyented, togethor with your humble 

bean tortured with them most unmereifully 






























ut one ntroke: 
i teayrnlog 















































for the last balf hoar, 
Tho Secéarion troops, who flod from here. no Iguo= 


mintonly, {tlw ald aro nt Philippi, {ntrenching them 
belves to oxpectation of an attack, in not improb- 
Ablo thata force will be sent ont some timo to-night ua 
far on Webster, by railreud, for the purpose of 

lodgiog them, ‘Thora is.a great commotion among tho 
tralia and: the troops ab tha writ, bot nobody 
known what In going on but the olflcers, and they 
Wwon'ttell, [tin gencrally anderstoo! lore that Andor 

















ron ts udyancuy over the NorthsWeatorn Viruinia 
Kailroad, but hus boon detained at We inion 
Doddridge County) by burnt bridges, Ho in expocted 
lcre aliortly, E bollove, Whilo I write, nn ofllcor of 


the Indinnn Ntogimont {a making m littly speech to his 
men undor my windowe Somotbing ta up, 1 tink, 
Can Kear, pertiap, beforo this is closed. 

Neeson wus taken prisoner at Pruntytown by a few 
Union men niyht belore last, but was roleased noxt 
szornlog by 0 oop of 7p Nendelon cavalry: 

Tlind hero, ove frlotid und fellow-cithron, , 1. 1 
David, who ie Government Suyerintaudont of Tete- 
frupb, and bos full charge of ull the operatfons cons 
hected therewith, Ho hus done an amount of bard 











The ignorincs of facts and insolence of tono dit 
played in the corrospondence and rome editorials of the 
Northern preva in regard to this city is another obstaclo, 
inspite of which, an well ax of Secession, tho loyal 
Union mon of *faryland aro roxolved to carry the Stato 
on the 13th of Jano forthe support, and maintenance, 
and vindication of the Government, 

AMPS TL PARTRIDGE. 
|. WINTER DAVIS. 
ARCHIBALD STIRLING, fr, 
‘State’s Attorney of Ballimore City, 
Baltimore, Jane 5, 1001. 





en 
THE CAMPAIGN IN WESTERN VIRGINIA. 
FROM GRAPTON—CAMP DOINGS AT THE BURNT 
DRIDGES—THE WAY THE BOYS EMPLOY THEM- 
SELVES—MATTERS AND THINGS ABOUT PAIR- 
MONT—HOW THR SECPSSIONISTS THERE 
ACTED, AND HOW TILEY PLED—THE JUBILANT 
DEMONSTRATIONS OF THE UNION MEN—THE 
* TROOPS IN GRAPTON—THEIL CAPTURE OF 
SECESSIONISTS—THOMPSON'S MEN INTRENCH- 

ING THEMSELVES AT PHILIPPI. 








told youin a hasty note thismorving, We lefttharo this 





tmorning pretty early, and in a very aliort time arrived 
mothe Horne Gidge, Hore wo found ull the Whoel- 
ing boys excopt the Clay Goanls and Rough and 
Heady ¥', together with tho Plttaburgers, and the Obto 
Sixteentt 

aad enjoying 

view of the fapere] that 


philosophical or imagio! 
jack its 

Summers morning, reveling in tho Iuxarlance of sur- 
rounding nature, and wishing, paihaps, thib there was 
bo cloud of war to throw ita ebudow over such m ncene, 
to disturb auch quiet enjoyment. A good force of men 
were at work rebnilding the lower bridge, the opper 
one having already been finished before wo ved, 
Hero, under guard, was tbe Secession prizaner of whom 
Ttold you, Martin, from Worthington. He ts ssid to 
be vory defiant, ‘avowa himeelfa Soceerionist, and de- 
clares he nover will be anything else—that he will die 
fs thousand doaihy before he will chungo his professions 
ofsentiment. Itisnot expected that he will have 

go throogls wore than a thousandth part of that orojoy 
programe which ho bas laid out for bimeelf. 

‘Tho man who was accidentally killed yestorday wile 
Frederick Torrel of Allegheny City, and member of a 
‘Wellaburg company, His body was conveyed this 
moruing to # graveyard near Mannington, and buried 
with the bouora of war, The wounded man is Alex. 
D, Mather of Pittsburgh. He is doing very well. 
Such careleseness on the part of the troope ts thit 
from whiob thete men éuffered 1s very roprehenriblo, 

“A couple of men in camp yesterday prepared them. 
welves for serious burloes. ~Ove was baptized, und 
the ciber made his will. Both sro now ready for the 
tneanjgulved field of battle, one having dirposed of ‘is 
Garihly poseeslons, and ‘tho otler haviug mecured a 

nee torn mees ia Lcavea, When oar men go in 
Patt svi gach tober preparations, ‘* Sscoasloniate’’ 
had beiter look out. 

‘Thoro wun yet nearly balf n day to rpend before we 
could pet away, and as the sun wus coming down with 
nfervid glow, you may yell suppose the snbscriber 

t ittin the beds, looking down inte the clou, 
placid pools of Baifalo Creok, and wishing himeelf, os 
| ickena mys, ‘a whale 5) or apy thing 








ore 
‘eles that swims in water. 

uh had goue to packing np and 

Meanwiile the troops Bg ma rain eed the. 


boas fied the tralos wero 


Tosror brige was ready for cfowing, 
{illed, aod about 10 0 € 
the Virginia Regiment, except two com 
Gig stent excep! obe company (wiih islet 
bebin ea), eleacd 
peblad to pation; lesion dof thelr hearticet 


& rou) 
Halos for vest comnuses left behind, who looked dole- 
of people 


fal enough because they couldn't come aloug. 
ZA 1) 
Collected, wil wi the wolaigen went by, thelr band plsy- 





cP t there wes G@ great crows 









foyr, these peoploeent up some of tua biggest, cheers 

tHe Lave yet been saree Tia thigcountry, “he 
alrmont eclij thowe Lay io 
Stock tie WO ‘To them ft was 
ivecunco from the jaws 0! on, y 
lid over it that Wasn't possible for them to 

Bo aby gladder und contain themselves. Tbe two ad~ 


‘Yanee companies who got there & day or ty70 8g% wore 


work since tho Government took paascsston of the tol- 
‘egriph io this part of the State, that would teem ine 
Ceedule to thows unmcquainted with the character of 
the businces, and very much of tho promptness and 
fucceas with which things are being done upon this 
Hino of road botweon Grafton and Wheeling f# duo to 
Din eflicionoy. Tbe line ou the Nortli-Wontern Muil- 
oad la yet to bo wot to rights, 
Tt is Lato, and tho subscriber red. 


Guarrox, Saturday night, 10) o'clock. 

Grafton, which ix now the polnt of #0 nuueh nteray 
througliout (hin section of Virginia, eootains ordinarily 
about l,v00 souls. Tein bulltubont ms watering and 
irreyulaely an it well could be without a good deal of 
ingenuity. ‘The principal portion of the town Iles 
ulong w rough hillside on tho worthern mdo of the ‘Ty- 

te Valley und Three Fork (which hero forms a jario- 
fin with it), there being rome fow houses ucross Three 
Fork uid nfow more over the river. ‘There are some 
four oF five hotels in the pluce, and about us| many 
noes. ‘There aro two or three churches, one printivy 
Dillee, and these together comprise about all the pablic 
Duilalnge in the City of Grafton, for It has acity poy- 
eromeut, (€ nothing more, Tho B, & O. R, It have 
teverul buildings, timoag thew largo enyine-house 
hud a still larger machios shop. Indeed, the distin- 

sod only feature of th torn ty that It se 
mud town, Te was created by railroad entorpriss, 
built by railroad money, and inhubited, for the moat 
patt, Ly railroad men, wito are at the sume time Uniim 
Monof the true blue and unconditional stamp. ‘hele 
yots on the ordinance proves this beyond cavil, thore 
Deing nourly 100 Union to one Seooslon vote, ‘L aaw 
the man to-duy who cast that vote, and he looks a 
though he wouldn't do it again if ho had ft to do over. 
Many of the houses are now vacant ere, the owners 
bavieg gone olf dinog Bill Thompeon's reign of terror. 
The feeling boys are quartered ia some of them for 
the present, Dontitlees the fugitives will return, now 
that Unole Sam in here to protect them. 

‘And speaking of Dill Thompsoy, romlndame that L 
was turning over the register ut the Ituilroad Hotel to- 
Tuy, und found registered, some dayn back, his namo, 

mn, Prov, Army" (the luidlord says 
his bill), and o great many 
them the 








wk Tho yey 1 

without. payin 
be lett ames equally distinguished amou 
ef 


otlier ames, ed aul 
ro 

ilfersonian. 
J eeenyre than two mouthfale form Lig peven-foot 





take appended tn pencil, "not paid!" 


which they loft, was so terrifying, that they forzot to 
Tiquidute. It ia 4 
arth chivaliic Southern gentlemun hind not the specie 
bei elutes 

“Burl waa speaking of Grafton. When the Balt\- 
“more and Ohio Railroad eux projected, nine years ago, 
Greyen atthe time the Noah-Wester Virgfoks Rule 

id wee |, four years re, the on wi 

Tete oy aiuncns a priceval forest, wiih bot 
ewuule toy hot and ®roull opeoing around it. Tho 
fonctlon roads uk this point was whut 
voreuted Grafton, and what at the emo time killed ap 
Fetterman, u cou, 





blat. Loog may itwave. 
Saveral prisoners bays been 
many Secessiouists have come in volu 


bronght {n to-day, and 
Petarly aud Aven 
‘hoy have all been treated conr- 
tesualy, and Feleased where there, were no specitio 
charges uguinst them. Some half dozen prisoners are 
yet coufived ap stairs over the telegraph 
Xa, Merrill, and some others are out on parole, 
Agrent fhany people, fom ithe surrounding country 
were in town to- na many-men who hud 
voted andoD wo pris Aima.sym- 
thized with the movement. of them in- 
Eervlewe with Col. Helly, They told im they hud 
Mae cicclved by their Jesdera. ‘They had been led to 
beliavo that Northres tsoops would ‘tinvade their 
soil,” Co kill, burn, a COI ‘and com- 
barbarous outrages, lere were these 
Gar hey found them nt ooly 


0 
troops among them now; Wl 
holders, bute good ditizens an¢ 


themselves up. 




















sym- 
be- 
Cot 
ie turning over, nes Jagbeon, eaq., &Jeadiog—na 
ho isthe ablen—pinn tint. HR eerie 
or the Uuion; so ts Ben, Wilson, and everybody cle, 
except thon who ran awa much Torti per. 
0 wider argament 
srhagonet nd lead, tind the strong 
fo-day has been very doll here,calthi town 
in olive with oliiery nnd uae Nader inet: 
dents. nor ‘moving necidents by flood and field,’ to 
record. One of tlie Ohio voliiitecrs bus relia 
Xodiiin eomawhuthy makinylitle speech 
wowde, All agroo that tic isa tip-iop ppoaker, i he in 
only a private. There is good mate fa ot mind aswell 
tw pliyrique in the Backeye boys. Abst noon a | 
sumo inon the North. Western Viruivis Railroad, and 
Mported thoroad now clear to Parkenburg: aleo, a 
Waiment nt Clarksburg, snd more coming, "A gentle: 
wan who came throuvh from Parkeraburg conf 
What wo havo heard ubont Gen. Jackson growling be- 
nity 





bo moreof it; thut they had violated his ite of p 
‘A kenil 





fraud everybody antiiputed malirring nishtot itp 





marely 
hero, 
Toe Cameron Company were sent forward this 


morning to guard th 
Pipraing to guard the bridge and, thio great viadact oa 


We bavo heard bere this evening of 
Alioating Groneothiteyguincunne Faire ae 
Tronght to be culled Camp Calamity. ‘There have 
boonito nceldenta bere aa vet. AN thebarsara closed, 
and no finug of gune Js allowed within the corporate 


Irn ita. 
‘The Rongh-and-Ready Guards ore atill at the Mon. 
ongalela Dridge, excepting a detuclimentoften, noder 








Lieut, O'Brien, who brought the Faisnont ery 
up, and are still hore. Two of these prisoners, Walker 
and Mathews, who were telegruph operators at Fuire 


mont, completely destroyed the machinery in the-offica 
bafors vacating it 

‘ny specula ton as to tlie future movements of troops 
feom hore in mers work, Of course none but 
tho commanding officers know what 
dono until itis done. Kor various reasons, however, 1 
think it iioprobable thut any tmportant move will 
uinde for two or three days. ‘Thera ts yot a want o 
organization in the different departments that needs to 


bo sapplle 
T hour the Clay Guards nnd the otlir Wrceling cam, 
0 
elt 
and 
er 
9 












cing to ba 














panies very highly complimouted here for thelr 
Conduct, tetrenitemanly and sulianly Lear, 
fetivity and efficiency on'daty, their subord nation 
reapect for thelr officers, and for thelr entire 
Hino of conduct, as gentlemen and soldiers. ‘ifn 
lcm Dave bud a burd time of it, a great deal of diy 
to perform, and tut little to eat, owing to some sbas 
couing in the commissariat, It is hoped this will be 
a» 






















different hereaft 
MARRIED, 
DANTLETT—HUNOLY—Oa Toesdy, June 4, by the Rov, P 
Ni Fowler, D, D,, tue toa. H Hutt of Beaten to Stet 
Loulea Habbld, dinphter of the : Fowler of Albany, 
DIRV-HOGE—O0 Aveday, June 4, vy. Win. Ha 
tan Dr Jeni tC wi ‘Sa Mog, youngeet dans 
1 vB, Abner S: Trads 
fh daughter of Horie of this elty 
mitcaeseui eh uted 
Jamies Aloka, Han Cal 
Tease copy. 





DINUGS—HOFE—On Tharday, Jane, 6, by the They. RG 
Pulnoy, at the residence of bride's father, Mr. Edmus 
Dilaes jt to Miss Awol A. Hope, Auld daughter of aw! 

et Brooklyn. 
a /-OOLLINS—On Monday, May 27, by the Now 

Di Hoc Ne COLL Mon Mont i Oe 

Tuna 5, by. the Tey. 1) 


Asser Natta olan ot 
fe Natit Colin o , 
JAM EA“OARDNEHL-Ow Widoeaday, 
Tualston Hinith J. Beekman James of Poeghkeopsio, to Lill 
MOI MGINITRUOn Monday, Jone 3, by the Rav. De 
eatin yt ouday, June 3, A 
sie iran us Mix Blary Locke, daughter & 


ally, 
this Zity, on Thursday, Jane, 6, at Bt 
Abe troy. W, Borges, 0. D., Mrs bilan 

















(eCarine, JAMS 
Joon Melatyro o 
AEED—MAMIE-| 
Thowwas’s Chureby 


















der tteed to be ®. Loulee Mal 
TAYLOM-LOXLEY—At Philsdolphue, on Tuesday, Jann 4 
the Hry, Benjamio KR. Loxley, Jame: Taylor of Now-¥ 
int |, Moor the former clt} ighter of the of 
clating clerg yt 
DIED. 
BLY—Drowsed, on Wedureday, June 5, from om board the 
i Yontre iid. a the Tedea Riv: ear Tabby Hook 





Cape Zophanlah Ackely of West Fars, 1n'tho 47th year of hi 


ti ee Acie Be ot Nem 
bleeity, on Wed June 5, Mary Alloa 
Leah ng jour ecsaea 
palarad depot Patttck Wfady, aged 7 yects,2. mwonthe and 
ofifoa,-nua at gr fs St 





BI 










‘elected a Justica of the Pesce, and haden 
lrg of thst ofSon ta Jenuary, 1800, with Kona 
tion of the people 
Weduesday, June 5, Minnii 
acd Margaret Cammeyer, agot 








‘ 
Hanae dager of We Li 


on Wednesday, June 5, Wi. Wingrove, 
seid Jane Amelia’ Duntell, aged 1 year, 1 


i 
Rae ee Mice yon Thorsday, Juve 6) Cyras, Mead, ff 


PANS—1utbla ely, 
BY ANT Wilion and Auna E. vans, aged 1 year, 7 mooibs an 






Tock, Kendall County, 
Wire of fon Fowler, aged (A yeare 
sicheater County, N, Y. 
ville, Weatchestor td ‘N.Y. on 
ibe. an ter of Joba Ov Elicabet! 
re, 

Wadiietday, Jane 5 sfle- a shox 

ff Jobn Usrvey, is the 96th yew 












areata Le ) Aun, 
HAE ite tty, on Thursday, Jone % N. Coleman 


thie 
fon of I. 8, Hart of Mount Kisco, Westchester County, ag¢ 
So yeara 
HADES ba rridance fp Chlis Veco Sunday, June ts 
f , Harry Hale, esq. 
ONES fe thin lyfe Thaheday, Jone 6, Wiles aft 
Ph 











~_ mol 1A. Jonen 
seem Gieiaaag: June7, Auole, widow of tba late co 
Kellock. 
land County, N. ¥ jon Thursday 
EISSNER—, yy, Rocklan: nt ns Ae >/ 


fz., David Kissuer’ of 
day 








Neel rales! 
y City, on’ Wednesday, Jane 5, Josep) 
Bellies, only hilld of Ae Th. nud Anule Paddock, axed] your, 
thy and § day 

PRENTICE—Ie this ty, on Taamday, June, George Preticn 
in he F1th year 0 

RUDERTS—Ua Roberts, dasghter 

nOONENE Ie ts at 0, Margaret Jans, 
deoghter a Jol fed 103 ears, 7 movthe 

RUSK Io this, ely, on Wednesday, Juno 5, Barbare, wile of 
William Runk, aged 40 year 








age, Mra 1! F. Smai(ls, widow of the late Samael Blut 
Se Oe eta iy, on Téurday, Jone 6, Minaia, 
ete z “ , Mio 

youn seid Sf George dad Sarah Sustwocd, aged year 
Zed meat 

Eunday, April 23, a Vernon) Onelda Coanty, 

“Tote cae et scobP cad Loviss Stedley, aged IA 'seart 

Eyer 





en Mouday, Jung 3, Anne June 
Rive Wughter of Jesiow and ASae Shanti, 
ad to ceTom Monday, June 2, Stephen Henry 
i, ; 
yin wn inhaed. 





roan and 3 dh as 
Gmouths ant carday, Juve 1, Catherloe As 
serie eld a allen 

a Tel 
‘Thurston, [3 the 53h year 


Wedvosday Jone, Min. Ann wit 
SWettueaday, June 5, Salem Winex 


1PHARD- 
yar ds ‘and Mangaret Shi 
SEARLE tn Harlem, on Syndiy, Juuo 4 Alexander L. Silo 
Bar 





gentlemen, who re- | Tux 


ghiienMaN—In this elty, a Tharsday, Jane 6, Andree 
‘Zimmerman, aged 16 years. 


— 
‘nos. Boora is our Agent {a Taaxrox, NeJu for Be mie Y 
TB 

















4 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JUNE 11, 1861. 








Senii- Weekiv Gribune. 


SDAY, JUNE 11, 1861, 








NEW-YORK, BU. 
THE MOvEMENT. 

The moccment of tons, ulreudy frequently 
referred ty and expinined, i geilut Youters 
day three battal ons of District Voltt 
through Georgetown, and two Conn 
Now-Hawpshire, and wie sth N 
ments, broke up twir camps, oil started from 
















Washington, proposing te Jom the Dintrist Vol- |} 


apteers threo wiles from Grorgetown, goiog 
thence to Edwards's Forrs, on te Potomac, o 
point half way between Washington and Harper 
Worry. Tt is thought that several regiments oo 
the Virginia side, and on Obie reginnnt, were 
Immediately to march in (he sume direoti 
Tho Rhode Island Reuivent bind followed ti 
battery to the ay Honey, but whether toy 
fero to move from thit plice toward Hurpor'a 
Ferry remained iu doube By request of Gove 
flicks and others, a brigade wor ty be wont to 
Mroderiok City, a atron hola of dinuyalty, wilt 
the desiyo of keeping the traitors in order. 

A gentleman, who ia suid to have gooned hie 
wformation dirvetly fren Gen. South, declarer 
that no important woveneot WH be made from 
Alexandria toward the enemy Gl tho torvifica- 
sions on that ede of tho river buve been ent. 
ploted and made, as far ve pomsble, dnpregnol 

A dispatch fom Clnomonti eaye that tie 1th 
{ndians Zonaves bave taken Cumberland, Md, 
thonce meaning lo ge join Gen, Patterson. 
Comberdand is 101 sites feom Graftou avd 97 
niles from Harper's Merry. 

Pruatworthy intolliy vee, at o late hour, from 
Horpor'a Ferry, ats Hint thy Hebe 
treating. Many wagon bow eeu © 
farmera in the viewity of Wi » and ore 
engaged in trauaporting the to Btrow 
burg, whence tiey will go by rail to Mu. 
onsans Junotion, It is nw doubtul if our 
solumpe ohn jo eon ty snake the large 

It therefore seems that 
up ull hope of aid from 
ey rely on making o 
That point te strongly 



















































sopturo they oxpected. 
the Robela have give 
Marylood, and that t 
rtand at the June 










y 


fortified. ‘Tho cuunon are in a wowteirelo about | jai course whord thero i¥ none, ‘Cho sublo 
the railrond station. oul Bt 
‘A man who saya bo has nvcnrato Joformation ‘gould Alelite 
Alisietvelat wrest and nortucwurt side," 


ox to the plans of thy Rebels states that they 
hnve an idea of uttucking Washington while it te 
partiolly beroft of troupe, aud that a movement 
to"thin end will tke pluce by Phursday, 








rf Governmont or the Government against the 

vo iagurnto 0 rob - f 
Rear ton ieee mu He NE traitors, © Undor which king, Bezeniny 1 is 
Be ata tiaptiny te tein a intan teeta, | 820. Pruvious question—aharp and searching ny 
ie if »-doatry, canal boat, locks, | 1. PF quactlinsabnre, andl isearedleg: 38 
GH ebeA and Wacias AT iFy brainloarabatriefiug| tio)| Peoeoue, Bloeeree, Orieroudunes Cubbriains Ge 
5" cannot mnko too great haste in answering tt, first 


river in every way they eun invent. 
BORDER-STATE HOGIO AND PAT- 
RIO TANM, 
holding 0 
1 








They have 1 
vention at Frankfurt, K). 









pate, Buc only Kentueky wit Misouri eaw fil to 
respond. A gentlanan appearal who, 
elf gouchow commas oned by two border ov 
tiow of ‘Tenovrsoe, und, utox were ecurce, 
he waa token iv, Tho Hon, doh d, Crittenden 
presided. Tt Hnully adjourned let Monday, have 























ing produced Agdresna to the People of the | 
United Stotes aud to thee of Koutucky rer 
pectively. Atiwng the rigners of the latter is 


Mr. Charles 8, Morou 
explaining that be concurs eo far os the Ad- 
Grote Daoks Gov, Mapefin'a refusal to obey tho 
Presidont’s requisition fur Milian to aid in 
putting down the Cotton Kovelliou, wud furthor 
saith not. 

Tho two address aro of coureo identicul in 
Arife and rope, avd wre wigned by nearly tho 
game porsons Ther parport wny be fairly cummed 
np in three 


1. Resolerd, That tho preter 
Slave States ho Udo fe wr vutli 





WhO ny penis a note, 





pulves, ue fullune: 











uel, fuvalid, 




































pect of ite proving avaliable. "Friendly medioe 
tion —codaily—if avy Kentuckian or Mine 
sonrion, whee hoe run awoy, wants n done 
of ths, it will be our duty ond pleaaure to ao 
coumodate hin, 
» volun 
their official aotivity at once, 
pouitivns: 









modiators propose to inaugurate 
Herv arm their pto- 








nyrreen whol! at onee propo ach 

inte tis will roca UW Alaven 
alte, wid allay Hele apprelove 
iu round to poreivld ¢ Tuetite a the tue 


comil + TE Ube should 
able to ue mod 
Froautes, then loca voluutury Convendon 
} componed Of deloguten fruns the pooyle of ull 
the Stoter, fa which me enol peawoable adju te 
inay be dovieos nnd adopted, nud te 1 Ton 
frow the coutluued horrors nud colauiden of civil 

















abont the ree 
fo the beet 


livin 




















us neo yory jug-hondle vor of 
mediation. Wo hold that—taking, the foete ne 
sorted by the Convention ag our bupit=the ' cone 
“* wiitutionul amendment” mont urgently required is 
one tnt ball strip off ol) protense of lexality 
ond justification from «uch utrocious rebellious 
an that which haw jont plunged the country into 
dixnstor, npxioty aud gufloring through civil war, 
Put it beyond dispute that no Stute oun cone 














Atitutionally dinrolvo the Union, or dely the 
Federal suthority, and that whoever, noting under 
color of State authority, proceeds to neze tho 








forts, inints, custom-houres, &e,, of the Union, 
jin troiter, and nbull moet o traitors dovn. 
What the oriels demands in not encourngemunt nnd 
roward for treason already overt, but wofayuords 
sat ony cepetition of thin gigantio, culoimitons 








| ogi 
or 

‘Tho alternative panacea of the Fronkfort nxsen- 
bloge le a voluntary convention.” Surely, it wan 
not the eucecns of such ap experiment in their own 
cove thot prompted thisrecommendation, We huye 
had sundry voluntary conventions alrendy, each a 
little more abortive than ite predecessors, witil tho 
no plus ultra would youn to have boon rene) cl in 
tho Kranklort guthering, It would be eruelty to all 
concerned to push the desperate business a wep fare 
ther, 

For the fuult in not in Mesare. Crittonden, Guth- 
rie, and the other able and good mon engoged in the 
Hordor-Stato tine of business. ‘They invean well, but 
thoy have oudortaken animpossibility—to find a 

















would be builed hore, ‘Thorw really ia no tonn- 
Div position in the promises but to rupport— 
unro-orvedly, heurtily—the traitors nguinet the 

















to themeclvyer, peat to tho country. Tn ther 
provout atttude, though they do not vt, 
tuey are playing dirotly jute the huuds of the 
traitors, Who are obtaining mountalon of pro- 
visions, args, munitions, &e,, through Kentucky 
that thoy must wuller for want of Uf ale aiwod, os 
she ought, with the detendora of the Union, or 
oven with ite Mesntiny, Kentaeky 
| traitor io regiments confront too Luton hoate in 
| Virginio ood ot Meniphis, wollo tow or none are 
In arms on the side whieh evou this Convention 
| pronounces thut of loyalty aod tho Constitution, 
) Te thie the ponition which Kentuuky ehooses to 
fll in the hivtory of our great wtruggle? 1 
| onewor iv quito ox importaut to ber as to tho 














n Toor 











| Union, 
— 


ME, MARVEW'S TREASON. 

The Philadelphia North Americun nakw a miepen- 
sion of public opinion in the cave of Mr. Harvey, 
Who in couvicted, as wo know, by thee of 
more than one telegraphic dispatoh, of baving 
wont important information thy rebsle at 
Charleston relative to the propored roaforcement 
of Fort Sumter, Such an act cao be explatnod 
only: on the auppesition of tho atrongost eympathy 
With the ineurrection in the South, und a delibe- 
tuto doterminution to betray the Govornwont 








oT 














of both countries, Mr. Harvey's eondnet in 
tha matter, ox in the other, oan ouly be ex 
plained by suppesing  teasonable complicity 
bewoen him nnd the leaders of the Seuthora 
insurrection, aud bis rodnation to use bis of 
ficinl influence nbrond to sequiro aid snd com- 
| fort from forvign governweats for the domestic 
enemy. 









——________. 


ONE TOING AT A TINE. 
Certain emmeot aod philavthropic women of 





| mortal: 


Tv the Honorable Senate and Howse of Repreventatiess, ba Con 
pres auemled 

‘The patlivon of tae Women of the North, cliizens of the 
United Staten of Amerie 

Whervas,  frateholtal 
of Awerioa, baviug for ite real origi aud esyse the bolding of 

wo, the wowen of the North, pray Con- 

iy State or Siatss, besinving with Muy 

wi witha ite borders, ald 

FF, Lo FOMUNATAYe all Lodividuals, 

io having uo property except al 
by Weir ewanespation. 

—Woe print the above at tho request of o 
friend, but it Jovolves does not 
commend itelf to our judgivent on tively. The 
one thing vow to. be dune a8 to maintain the 
Union by on unconditional reprossion of treusi 
Before the war was forced Hyon the Unioniate, 
Wwe heartily favored exch 6 wiovement o# i 
diented nbove; otter the triumpb of the Unio 
in naured, wo slinil be ready ognin to cong 
tliat or nny other proposition looking to tho 
oxtinction of Slavery, At present, we feel thot 
an vgitation of the subject tonds to cool and 
alicnate some support from the Union enuse. It 
geome to ue that unqualified, wovalvulating de- 
votion ty the Union in just now tho true way to 
nid ovory goud canse, iucliding that of Buoo- 
cipation. 









rest lo prope W 
Tand. rehleh shall preeletm 
















ovement 















Wo learn that some of our friends in the Legisla- 
ture of Connecticut contomplate discussing, if not 
adopting, tho Corwin Amondinont to the Covstitu- 
tun of the United States, We trust they will 
pardon us for suggenting that the subject might as 
woll bo postponed for tho presont. In the first 
place, the nation is now epgoged in a struggle of 
fenrful mognitude, in which its right to lave ony 
Covatitution ut ull it at issue, Until that strugglo 
in onded, it scons rathor superfluous to dwell npon 
propored omendmonts to the Constitution which 
wore devised bofore the atruggle hind fairly begun. 
It will by time enough to talk about amendments 
whon there is no enemy threatening the National 
Copital, and seeking to capture and deetroy the 
Nationul Administration. And, whon that time 
comes, it muy Well bo doubted whother the exigen- 
civw of the duy will not be likely to suggest amond- 
inonts quite a8 Appropriote a8 any that were devised 
in ap earior period, and under different cireum- 
atunces, 

Besides, our frionds in Connvetiont ought to 
understand that the particular muendmont in ques- 
tion ie eubstontially defeated. already. — Tt requires 
sof all the Free States to poss it, while 
atures of Mussacbusetts nnd Kansas hayo 
itively rejveted it, aud tho Legislature of 






















nlreudy p 
Now-York, by refusing to act upon it, has practi- 





cally done tho samo thing, Wo spend any thought 
upon it at Harrford, would, therefore, be ouly o 
Waste of time aud onergy, Which might botter bo 
applied te come neofil purpose. 





In reply to our notification to tho publio to 
thy efleot that the Hon, D, BE. Sickles has not 
heon appoiutod a Brigadior-G io the Ariny 
of the United States, and that the Government 
te not responsibly for any contracts which be soy 
wnke, Mr. Sickles Uns conaed tbe folowing letter 
to be pubhshed in the ovenivg papere of y 
torday: 








 Waw Devanraexr. May 18, 1801 







"Gen. Dane EB, SiokLes—Sir: T havo Keou ivstnoted by tho 
Presddoun t Sen 
ike mpd are, 


On tho other bund, we havo io our possesion 
fo much more recent letter from tue same Seore- 
tary, to reepeotable parties in this city, as fol- 


lowe: 
“Wau D: 





























inexctteablo, ei Aight to the put down. Which ho bad jast been appointed to represout at 
FE Se OR Re Re Ree eR a at court, ‘That he should bave abused tho 
wn vcbatcLanahord TREUNWN -f fideneo repornd in hin oe a Woll-Ihown pewas | 
f twenyy ek APU ple at jo the | paper correspondent, by supply ps to the publie 
met He Bes tren detHoG ) onemy: the infurmation tle weqrired, i an vt 
sak ic, Tudeaxt 9 of tha eovenest eon vation andl pune | 
eee eed ME eM lAtin a2} iabinouts but the infimy of foe deed I een more | 
Vhat « HOE nrerep reas ne ey TOE tue foltowelhg | AAMC ated by tho fet that the eonfldgueo re- | 
feattons 4rom tui WIR, ADIvarvA catublien aed in Hilin wae the greater hocaime be had ro 
MOD rsOHt uryoee | doosuot roxyulre.i to diaurd| ily Docume o aword ugent of the Goverument 
whe propriety of Wio wets uf chive [tue voredinx] States, | Whloh ho was Ko basely betraying. 
Yet if may” bo: yrojer tor ue Wi say that Uieystind no | If apy fortler evidence were required of bie 
and no SAL0705 | treavou it is cupplicd by a little incident whieh 
sececte!'s = =~ | hus come to aur knowledge, When intelligence 


‘Te is proper for us to way thot Sn our opinion the 
Constitution celoustes to ne one deyuatwout of the 
Doyerne ent, nor Wall oF Meu contivwd, the poor 











fo destroy the Goven ment fiiel), ati Would we dou liy 
the division of te coutitry iM10 PuDamte contedera: je 
anu that the wbiigutios exits & moviturn the C 


fabon of th 


United Stute 
Maimpaeed.” 


and (0 preseree the Uiion 





—Has President Lincoln eid or done anything 
thot is not fully warranted—ony, required—by 
the foregoing paragrapue? Surely note 
tion, they tell ia ullerly unauthorized aud 
unprovoked, and “the odligation exists to maintaio 
“the Couatitution of the United states, aod to 
‘preserve the Union unipaired.!” Well: tha 
is jut what tho President nays, trive to do, and 
‘neko Kentucky to render ber quota of aid in 
doing. Her Goverror (a thorough Secessionist 
at heart) osteotutiously refuse to call out ox 
furnish any such aid, sud vituperates the Prosi- 
dent for requiring it. Aud this Convention, in 
view of these facts, declares that 


* Or States desire, und Yiave iudiouted a purpose to 
lake no part ip Une eur, and we believe, Wat in this 
coure we will ultimately beet serve tho interrs\s of 
oor common country. It ts iupeselile thut we should 
be incalferent spectators; we o» rier thut vor dutersats 





oowe 
















would be imetricyably ruined by Ukiig parteia the | 
af 


conflict on ths wily where Ue strongest ay apalh) 
our people are, and that oar wine wf Lower ald O 
daly requires Wat wo should not «low yuredves to be 
drawn or dilveu into u war in wiih otler Suter, 
wWithoot consoling as, Lave celiberstely chosen to iu- 
volve themrelve Qor rafety oud our diguity us 
Among the moet powerful of coe Slave States dedund 
of us that we tale this raion.’ 


Bat they are wot content with merely refue 
ing to fulfill their constitutional obligation; they 

















was received in this country that Mr. Grogory, 
tho representative in Parhamont for the City of 
Ireloud, bad wade o motion for the im- 
recogvition of Jeff, Davis's Confederay 
—n motion, at the last accounts still pending— 
Mr. Dudley Persse, a loyal Irishinun of thie eity, 
B uative of Galway, wrote to his brother, the 
Awerican Conaul at that place, protesting againat 
this act of Gregory, Ho set forth in tho strong. 
est torma too ungracious character of such mo- 
tion coming fom the representative if Pariia- 
mnt Of a coatituency allied by tea of kindred 
nd interest to a large and respectable class 
Which had mot with a weleome apa bed achieved 
prosperity in this country, whose ruin Jeff. Davis 
and his follow-conspirators were ottempting to 
compass. Mr. Porsse of Galway determued to 
Jay this letter, through the public press, before 
Mr, Gregory's constituents, and the probability is 
Uhat thot gontleman would have soon learned that 
his motion in Parliament bad only their warmei 

reprobation, ‘The letter was actually in typo, 
Gud the proofabect of it lay on Mr. Pe 
table when Mr, Harvey arrived in Galway by the 
Ad-iatic, and, before proceeding on his journey, 
culled upon the Awerican Consul Mr, Perse 
showed hitn the lotter, stated hie satention with re- 
gard to it, and represented tho probable anfluence it 
would have pon the mischovious policy proposed 
by the member for Galway, To bis aurprise ho 
found that Mr, Harvey did not agree with him, 
questioned the wisdom of such no public interfer- 


























offer to mediate between the Federal Goyers- | ence, and fivally persuaded Mr. Peress to sup. 
meot, which they pronounce entirely right, and | press the letter, who yielded bis own judgment 


the reba, whom they declare inexcusably wrong. 
‘They eay: 

“ Tf the time shall come when our friendly medit- 
tion may arrest the further progiess of the suite, our 
ost earnest abd strenuous efforts shall vot be wanting 
to bring about peace; and it is by euch efforts that we 
Dope to eerve tho interes « of our coautry.'” 

—Very good! Here is a rule indicated that 
will work at least two wayr. If henceiorth any 
loyal Kentuckian or Mirtourinn comes into the 


Free States buuting fugitive slaves, it will be | ant Iriah Snfluence would bave been at once cre~ 


the duty of their loyal citizens to preserve o 
strict veutrality io ** the stril and offer their 
Sriendly mediation" wheuever they eee a pros 





to that of an American Minister, freah from 
Washington, and thoroughly acquainted, it was 
to be supposed, with the desigus of his own 
Government and the cbaracter of the robellion 
that bad been roused against it It is certainly 
pouible, if not probable, that, bad Mr. Porssw’s 
lettér been published the weight of public opioion 
in Galway would have induced Mr. Gregory to 
change bis course in Parliament, and on unport- 


ated to aid in bringing England to o true under- 
standing of tho real attitude of this Government 
fo essential at this crisis to the best interveta 





 wtthio= 
witeli the 
payo.ont of 





na 
hi oreply tat bi 
Hlual to Huge BUY sub 

di ae 










#10) ors of War!” 

We underatand the trith to be that ofr. Sick- 
Jes represented ae Wastington that be had § 
eo equipped and ull ready for the fi 
that the President oud Seorota {War rephed, 
that if euch were the nse, the brigade would be 
necepted, including of course the Brigadier Ge- 
pers. But we are credibly informed that, 
witnin three or four days past, the Presideut bas 
suid that Mr. Sickles bud disappointed him, aud 
that he would receive no such commission, 

Mr. Sickles also says that ho now haa: threo 
thousand men in comp on Staten Irland, and that 
new companies are constantly joining bim from 
the country. ‘This way ull be so; we bave no 
kuowledge of our own upon the subject; but on 
tho orner baud, gentlemen familiar with auch 
matters inform ua that be hos pot and vever hus 
had so many o4 filteen hundred men, and that 
many who have come from the country to serve 
in his brigndo hove left hun to attach theuseves 
to otter corps. 

Our own judgment is that Mr. Sickles bas un- 
dortaken altogether too much, He might have 
organ zed o regiment and done his country gvod 
| service o8 its colonel; but in aiming at higter 
bovors be has, we fear, set himself a task en 
tirely beyond his power. The exainplo of Lieut, 
Bortlett and bis Naval Brigade showd be a warm 
ing against such hazardous onterprises. 




















The Express secs fit to say of Mr. James Ey 
Harvey: 

‘He worked for both extremes, whon the extremes 
were working to the sawe poiut—the Dissnion ot the 
Stues. ‘The telogmphio erab intouded to catch Demo- 
crits, has mubbed him firt—but why should Tur 
Trinvse blawe Harvey, wheu, uccordiug to its own 
Prufession, it employed lim as a spy, to obtain news 
tuider n Demvoratio Adnduustradion 

—Mr, Harvey was an active andardent sup- 
porter of the Compromise dodges of lust Winter, 
‘as our columns will show, and did what be could 
in furtheranoo of The Express's views on that 
subject, Up to the last moment, he begged and 
entreated the Administration not to retnforce 
Fort Sumter, but to abandon it to the Rebels, 
Asa native of South Csrolins and o devoted 
Unionist, ho probably exerted some influence in 
misleading Gov. Seward on that poivt, 

‘The “ grab," so evidently disliked by The Express, 
was inteuded to catch—not Democrats, nor Cotton 
Whigs, nor Republicans, in particular—but tra 
tors The action of the Government ia Mr, 
Harvey's caso proves thiu beyond cavil. 




















Maneschusctts ore circulating the fullowiog me- | 


| 
aur Le rietog Lo the poe United States | 


wand from onder. 


all who bed n right to know them. But he bad o 
with some of the beads of departments which 
1 pronounced and nncompromielng Republican 


the Inte Administration. We rendered 
openly, and we paid him for them. What harm 
wos there in that ? 





The Expres—which used to bs an extreme 
| Henry-Clay-Whig-Home Industry-Protecti' 
Journol—ornita no opportunity ta decry ond die 
‘aye our present tariff. Here is ite last little 











“Bat fact ie—we are tnying little or nothing! 
The Morrill Tar ie a blockaiet ‘Tbe theory of 
Pe isexcellent, but the fact is—there 4 the 
biockuite!" 


—Me 
us these two plain questions t 

1. Whatought we to be buying now of France 
that this tariff provente our buying t 
Do you or do you not admit that you have 
renounced your former and well known desotion 
to the policy of Protection to Home Industry t 
Yea or Nay! 





ver 








The Express thinks the following, from the most 
outspukeu Secession organ in our city, ‘0 fair 
“hits” 


Tax Taipuns informs tho pn'Jic thst that papor 
in now forsale regularly In Alexnodrin, Va., where it 
ured to ho tuboued. Ame ariny wdvunices Wo uppore 
Tue TRuwNE will wavunce. Tenvnst beu very uni~ 
fflaiatle nowsmpor that requires 0,000" soldiers to 
sure its circulutione” 


—Yes, it is “a very unpalatable newspaper” to 
the cronies of Floyd and Twigee, and to public 
robbers, bators of Liberty, and to traitors goverally. 
We hope to make it still more éo, a8 it ponctrates 
the region of political darkuces nt the back of not 
Fifty but One Hundred Thovrand apostles of Light 
and Freedom! So gnash your tecth, Disunionists 
ond rebels ot heart? 








The Postmaster of St Loni informs the De- 
partment that, in his opini’n, the postal system 
of the Rebellious States ia a creature of Rea- 
gno's imnginouon., He ik receiving reguinrly the 
uiails from the South, under stamps of the United 
States, The Department jine ordered thot post- 
age be collected ou all wattor coming from the 
receded States thus treating the Rebel Post- 
masters a8 having etulen tho stumps they use, 








The Post-Ofico at Nashville, Tonn., has been 
discontinued, by order of the Postmaster-General. 
PERSONAL. 

—Much candal having been promalgated in Eng- 
Jund, touching the convent syptem of Rome, Daniel 
Lee writesto The Manchester Guardian to deny the 
obarges of corruption and Leinous erime that have been 
preferred ayuiust the pions monkeand mothers, The true 
story 10 reyant tw the Conyeut of St. Ambrogio simply 
inculpates u “Mother Agnes," who put on the garb of 
gieat eanctity, eaw visions, dreamed dreams, and went 
Mitoruptare and cestacies, und caused many of ber 
‘own community and others to believe in tlese wonder 
ful indications of holiness, But the Holy See, with 
thint watchful care which oistingnistes it; appoiwted a 
commission to examine ivto the mutter, aud the reeult 
wus the detcctiou of ber impoatures und hypocrisy, As 
‘a fruud {6,never permitted to yo unpaniabed, she was 
bout to prison for u lony term, nnd died before the oxpi- 
mition of her sentence, It was subsequently discovered 























Which had Lolonyed to thoirsnperiores—etill believing 
in ber sauctity—nnd bud exposed them as relica for the 
venorition of the novices. After mpeated warni gs, 
tho convent wus suppressed lust Euster, and the nuos 
dispersed nmong tho other convenja of their order. 
—The condition of Queen Victoria ia now exciting 
wore than usnsl interest, An American in Loudon, 
who is likely to be woll informed, observes, in n rocent 
letter, thut * Her Mujesty is in 4 State of insanity, and 
very litle hopes ure entertained of ber recovery. ‘They 
tulk of baying ber goto Germuvy. I Lear it talked 
that there will probubly be u regency.” Just ufter the 
death of tho Duchess of Kent, it wus talked" that 
the silt of ber mother’s: lifvlers form was the Queen's 
first fiuce to fuce experience of deiith; that sl took the 

















| jeatys 


lund of the corpee, which was twifédramn, an event 
whith produced the most unhappy effet upon ber Mu 
Should the rumor of the wellauforwed Ameri- 
eun be aevepted as at least pl usible, much ight may 
De thrown upon the devious path of recent British 
Jegiulation. 

—Among the equests of the Jute N. J. Bowditch, of 
Boston, isto the proprietor of Wie Boston Atheamum, 
a copy of Murco Polo's Voynyes, published ut Venice 
in 1496, and 100 fino specimens of ancient printing; to 
the President und Fellows of Harvard College a copy 
‘of Murphy's Arabian Antiquities of Spain; tothe Cor 
poration a history of the Mussuchusetts Geueral Hos- 
pial, published for private distribution by Mr. Bow- 
ditch at the cagt of $1,100, 
following: 














In the codicil ocoura the 


bbe prelerred wo wa 


=A bullet, having “ Unelo Tom's Cabin” 
Das, fs unuttriction in Geno, ule 
his Biblo, when w scene opens, represent 
Heaven, und a song is given with uu aecompanim 
on # barp (of a thousavd strings), und the prima donna 
who tinge it comes forward in u white coitun wrapper. 
The ballot ende with a graod ball, where the white 
females buve for partners “uw raft”’ of curly-leaced 
negroes, in white cruvats und waistcoats, and “* going 
it” in reul “ Virgiuny " style. Tuis isthe Italian idea’ 
of emaucijation, progress, and paradiee. 

—At u private dinner recently given in Washington 
Geueral Scott is reported to have made a speech, the 
‘pointe’ of whieh wore that this winis u yur against 
brothers, und it was bis desire that as little blood us 
possible ehoulo be shed; that ina few days be should 
haye under bis direct control over eigbly thousand 
men, und the divided foree of the Rebels would be £0 
hemmed in that surrender would be anccessity; und 
that in ninety days the uctive contest would Le ended, 
and without general battle between armica. 


for 















te Lebanon Kentuckian relates that ‘a suit was 
Drought in un adjoining county by u gentleman who 
Was ecysirated from his wife, for tbe custody of their 
child. ‘Tue cue came up for trial some time sgo, aod 
Was waruly contested on both sides, each party claim- 
ing the right to the possession of the child. After 
heuring the evidence on both tides, the judge devided 
that they should Laye the child week ubout, and to 
carry out the order of the court, the child should be 
taken to chureb every Sanday, and there change hands. 

—Attho first leveo of " President” Davia in Rich- 
mond, Mrs. George Wythe Muntord, in the absence of 
Mrs, Latetier, stood by bis side tointroduce ladies. The 
war horee of the rebel chief recently pursed through 
Anwunta on the way to Richmoud, Accompanying the 
‘suital was the President's saddle, on the Lorn of which 
is 4 compass, to be used in case the rider should lose bis 
way. It will protably soon be referred to with 
anxiety. 

—The degree of Doctor of Lawes has been conferred 








will, wo trast, do #0 to the end. Lat the guilty 


We nuver-employed Mr. Harvey ‘ax 0 spy." 
His business ond his r lotions were well known to 


personal standing with the late President and | 


could not expect to maintain, and whieh render- | 
cd Lis services of peculing value to us under | 
them | 


Purif 


that conw of the nuns bad retained eandry articles 





THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


——_.—_ 


IMPORTANT ADVANCE MOVEMENT 


a 


TROOPS MOVIG FROM THREE POINTS. 


Se 


MORE TREACHERY IN BALTIMORE 


So 


ATTACK ON THE MCHIGAN REGIMENT. 


———— 


The Gorillas’ Courage Fails Them. 





Baltimore Saved Again by Forbearance, 





CAPTURE OF CUMBERLAND, MD. 


THE ATTACK ON ACQUI, CREEK. 


| 





Large Number of Rebels Killed and Wonnded, 





How they Concealed their Loss, 


———— 
NEWS SUMMARY. 
aa 





THE PHILIPPI ROUT. 

An eye witness of the ront ut Philippi gives the 
following ucconut of the affuir: The Indinna colucon 
csme within wight of tho R-tel encampment av5 a.m. 
No picket guard gaye vlurm—noue uppenred to have 
beon thrown out. The rebels Were vleeping more 
| soundly thun vsuul, in consequence of the absorption, 
| on the previous oveniny, of three or four Larus of 
faim. Toeir first 
warniny of the column's upprowch was from & cunnon 
bull, which carried away the tops of a line of tents. 
Otticors and men, bult dreeeed, took to theirhivole aud 
horses, Hud not cho asuilunts been exhauewd by a 
twenty-four hones’ march, ine heavy rain, their pur- 
snit wonld have been closer uud more sncceeaful thn 
was possible under the circufmetances. Iu the tents, 
and ulong the rouds, on which the faxitives rin, were 
found 1,300 pistols, apwurd of 500 stund of urwe, a 
large quuntity of buts, cups, uuiform trowsers, epau- 
ets, aud earper-tucks, in one of which there were 
$300, The roll, which wan uleo foand, showed that 
the whole number of te rebels in camp was 1,940, 
Only titteon were killed. 

Tho inhabitants of the town, who bud been driven 
away by the traitors, soon flocked lomeward telling of 
their persecutions. Young women aud children bud 
been for two duys in the woods, Farmers had been 
robbed of their produce, ueyer receiving upy pay. 
‘Two hundred seep were tukeu from oue. A forced 
Joan of $25,000 had been demanded of the bank at 
Fairmount, and wus to bave been paid two hours nfter 
tle paycentled. Men were frightened into the Rebel 
service by wasertions Hhitif ovuht by the Bederal 
ir heads would lie upou the lock, — Kor 
erere the people were reudy to do every- 


























thing, ‘Thy refused to nccept payment for mnilk aud 
otter priduce, which they forced upon dem. — Every- 
where the patriot soldiers were welcomed. Eyory- 


where the putriot Virginians wero enger to join their 
ranke, ‘The strongest feeling agaiust Senator Mason 
prevail, 

The correspondent of The Wheeling Intelligencer 
says tho uttacking party on the Rebol camp at Pbi- 
lippi consisted of four regiments, in (wo divisions, one 
consisting of the Ist Virgiia regiment ung part of the 
16th Obiy and 7th India, under the couanud of Col. 
Kelly; tho other consisting of tro 9th Tudian aud Mth 
Ohio, under Co. Linder, of wagon-road and Potter 
and Pryor dael not 

Col. Kelly’ division moved cast by railroad to 
Thorntown; from thence he murched to Phili)pi, 2 
mils. ‘The Indiana regiment moved by railrowl to 
Webster, whore they were joined by tie 14th Ohio, 
from which pluce they pushed forward on foot to Phi- 
Lippi, 12 miles distant. PLe mareh of the two divisions 
was performed through darkness, rain upd mad. 

Tt was terrible undertaking, but they mil went 
Dbmyoly throagh it, uusbrinkingly and without com- 
plaint, All night they toiled on through the darkness 
und storm, the soft curth yielding beneath their fect, 
tillthe gray dawn fonnd them in the neighborhood of 
the euemy. Col. Lauder reports thut he urrived on 
the bill xeross the river from below Puilippi, and 
commanding the town, before duylight. 

He at once prepared to open on the rebels nt the ap 
pointed time, o'clock was the bour at ywhiel the 
Atinck wus to bo mule riimulbmconsly by both divis- 
ions. Col, Kelly was to attuck them in the rear aud 
J cut off'vcrreat, while Col. Lander woul | ussail them ia 
| front, but Col. Kelty's division was behind the ap- 
| pointed tour, owing to the tersible fatigues of the 
| forced murch, and being misled by ynides. 

When day begun to dawn upon Col. Lunder’s impu- 
tient forces, it discovered to them the camp below ina 
slate of coumotion, evidently in great ularm, und pre- 
paring forfligbt. Tho hour nppoiuted for the fight 
came nud pursed, but still Col. Kelly's division Lae not 
anived, 

Impatient to begin the attack, and fenrfal that the 
rascals almost within bis grasp should excape without 
sniolling powder, Col. Lander ordered bix artillery vo 
begin the attack, and at 4j o'clock the guns were un- 
limbored, and dropped the firet mess=nger of terror into 
the rebel camp. 

Simultaneously with the roar of the firet gun 
Col. Bully, atthe heud of bis command, came in 
sight nerves the river below the camp, und compre- 
hendiog the position of ulluirs, be rosbed forward in 
the direction of che camp. Meanwhile the baitery, bav- 
ing yotaccarate range, played upon the camp with 
murhed effect, tearing through the tents und houses 
ut fearful rate. This the Chivalry could not stand, 
and they scattered like rats froma buroing burn, after 
firing at random a volley which did no dumage. 

Col. Kelly's command wus, closer ufter them, and at 
the sume time Col. Lawder’s force came rishiuy down 
the bifl yelling like Indians. After chusing thew # few 
miles, the already exliusted menretarned to the evacu- 
atedeamp, to learn the puiuful fuct that their victory, 






































though complete, was dearly bonght. Col. Kelly, 
who, with bravery smounting to rashness, was fore- 
most from lirst to last, was rallying bis men in the up- 
per part of the town, the enemy having all apparently 
fed, when he fell by @ shot from « concealed foo. 
‘The assussin was an Aesistant-Quortermaster in the 
Covfederate force, named Sims. He was immediately | 
ecized. 

In the gray, uncertain light of the morning, it was 
impossible to teil ny thing ubont the loss of the enemy, 
as they carried off their dead and wounded. A leg, 
which Lud been torn off by a cannon ball, was picked 
upinthe camp. Tyere was great deal of blood on 





the ground, und all ulony the road in tho direction of 
their flight. Hats, blankets, couts, and every descrip- 
tion of lagguge were ecsttered along the road for more 
than a inile. 

‘The rebels left bebind forty horses, all their provie- 
ions, baggage and camp equipage, anda good many 
handsome uniforms, together with 410 muskets. Not 
‘4 man on our side, us fur aa heard from, except Colonel 
Kelly, wae hurt. 

The programme for the Wheeling (Va.) Convention, 
to mect W-~iuy, is thusetited: All the leading men 
aye agreed not to uttompt to make a neyy Stute out of 
Western Virginia, but oct for the Old Dominion, a8 
a whole, eetting up o Provisional Goyeromentin place 





Wo do | by the University of Cambridge, Engliud, in extra: } of that whicl bas, by rebellion, ubdicated its powers. 


not prejudge that case; but the facta already | ordiuury congregation on Jobu Lothrop Motley, und | The first sct of the Convention will be 10 depose Gov. 
made public provo that the Government is act- | Gcorgo Grote, the birtorisas, Mr. Motley was before | Letcher and bis rebellious associates. It will then op- 
ing in the premises without fear or favor, It | boavred by the University of Oxford, 


point guodund tre men in their places. The Provi- 
ri 


Sonil Governor will probubly be Gem Jacks 
Parverabarg. The Conveution will then decline Bag 
ero Viogivia ina state of iusasreetim mxainet the Gey 
ers! Government from which aid to pat down the ry 
bellim will be invoked. ‘The Legislature chown og 
the Yd ult,, the memhers of which are, by ite reqy 

to meet with rhe Convention, will be propounced the 
legally elected Legislatare of the State, and will by 
empowered to proceed ut once to the trummiction gf! 
busiues. The Governor will sendin bis message 
the wu Houses, und two Senators, of whom John g 
Curlisle will probably be ono, und & leading Kepang 
can the other, wil! be choren. 

In thie plan of operation Messrs. Curlilo, Wiley, 
Pierpont, snd Juckeon uuite. Our informant thinky 
that the Convention will be one of the grandest popg 
lar aesemblages ever called together. The leadern ary 
Yow. Behind them are the people, wumerons ang 
united, In this moyement lies the hope and salvatiog 
of the Old Dominion. ‘Through its nection, in eobpers 
tion with tbat of the Federal Government, sho will ly 
trauefvemed from m whole-ulo negni-trader into grees 
cowmenweslth, ‘TLe sontiment of Western Virgininy 
F prevented to he all ove way. 1030 counties, out @ 
21,000 free votes, all but 2,000 were for the Uuioe 
No traitors ure allowed to plot treason now. The poly 
ure exumiued, and every voter for Seces-ion is 
without violence, with the atmost kindness, to thy 
Cruri-House, where the is reqnired to take the outh q 
ullegiauce to tie United Stee, Phere aro very fer 
who lave not taken it by thistime, 

APPATKS AT RPER'S PERRY. 

Statements of the position of alfsins ut Harpers 
Ferry vary greatly. According to eome mtcounte, ¢ 
Deantiful rose color pervades everything; otlier pio 
tures ure widely different, 

A’ mun who bus been working by compulsion in the 
Fille factory ot the Ferry, ude bis exnupo. He be 
Hieved thut very little, if any, resistunce will ty 
mule there. A great number of the soldiers ary 
men who Lave been compelled to enter the Sonik 
eru eervive, to save their lives and property. The 
free ut the erry numbers uboat 9,000, of whichs 
miber ure raw reorui(s, and will not staad 
jpued fire. The qnurters are vers cloze, and 
ted 10 the purjore, and the menlt is a grea 
of Kiqguecs, of which emall-pox is the® wont 
fenine. ‘There were twunty-oue deaths in the Arkan 
tus reviment. 

A Bultinore desorter from Harper's Ferry, rep 
resents 4 deplorable state of furs there. Ho sayy 
there is no discipline; the men are ouly half armed, 
uud the food is obtained by scramble, fight, or foraping, , 
Holf of the force is watchiog the opportunity to 
desert, and be ridicules the ides of their being ing 
condition to repel the force npprouching from Chim 
berabury, Ue thinks that Sveesion ix played ont in 
thut purt of Virginia, und that the place will be evac 
uated. 

HUNTING OUT KENTUCKY TRAITORS. 

Ge. Prentice huving learned tint come Kentneky 
Scce-siyuiste badd estaljinlied u camp ut Eliiotes Mill, 
Ky., tn wiles from Cuiso, sent two compnuies to that 
place. When they arrived the en-my hud Wed. 

Col. Wickliffe, who ropreaonts Kentucky in a semi 
official churacter, visited Geu. Prentiss ou Thureday 
forthe purpose of protesting aguinst the iovasicn of 
Keumoky evil. 

Gen. Prenties sbowed geveril letters froin the west 
ern part of the State, asking protection from ruffianian, 
and declired it his iutention to send tops in what 
ever direction and upon such goil us bis Government or 
dered. 









































RESIGNATION OF NAVY OFFICERS. 

Cap Hollins, of the Susquebuniu, ond eovoral & 
his officers have offered their resignations, und thes 
umes huye been stricken fryin the rolls 

THE CASE OF MR. HoRVEY. 

The following exptunution is mady by the fiends of 
Tames E, Murvey, Minister to Portugal, iu refution t 
Lis alleged complicity with Sece-sion: ‘ 

“Mr. Mugeath to whon Mr. Harvey sent the dir 
pateies, bus been Vis friend frou boylord, uid u coe 
Brant corespontout, with whem hejcomumuticaled on 
revervedly. Bei very anxious thut ay ou thiet of arm 
should Uexvoid d, nua believing thit We tn ope Wert 
to Le removed, he telegraphed bis frien) (0 preveut ur 
attack rt iI it could bo. effacied, b 
when | vs felt bimeelf in honor 
bound to communicate thut fact juntas he nnd doo 
Ue other, ws other wire iC might lave been eappured bt 
bud intentionslly misepreented the cogs for the pur 
pote of Tesdinu them auto toils, Ti was au uo 
pleasant situation, but uot bay ng ree-ived hisinvoruw 
Hsu from the Government, there waa 110. other oone 
for bim tian to protect Lis uwn liovar, wud as i is web 

W both bere and in Chu Toston that be op 
posed Secertion io sll ite forms, be did not wuticipae 
Liscontruction ou that point auy where," 

A NES! OF REWELS, 

The steamer Quuker City, while ou a reeynnoisanet 
on Friday, near Cape Henry, threw n chell into un olf 
frame buildivg, when tity armed men ran out we 
mounted horees coaceuled ina thicket, und ecampend 
off. 

















































VIRGINIAN LIBERTY. 
The Richmond Whig, of the Sth, auuonnced that a 
ter that dite no pnesyo ts would. be iestivd te p-reoat 
Teaving the State and ve one additte! jo the Siute & 











ou the ordinuuce of the Secession of Tennessex, thongt 
stationed in Viysintia, 





Prof. Allen of Rhode Inlund on Suc 
into Washington a luge butloon, whicti he inflated iva 
tho etrect gus-pipe ut the corner of Mresuchusctts ase 
uue and Fourth street, and afterward loaded it dows 
with sand bags for more copveuient truisportition 
the Roode Island camp, on Chton’s Far, wt which 
pluce a cord 5,000 fect long ws uttacted to the buaket 
ond un experimental saccnsion mude to that bight 
‘Tho balloon ts for immediate reconuviering purpose 
und it wue ssid that be would start on his ueri) 
\oyuge early Monduy morning. 

LOYAL AMERICANS IN PARIS. 

At o meeting of loyat Americaus in Paris on tht 
17th ult,, ut the rooms of Mr. Sunford, hited Statet 
Minister to Belgium, u eubscriptioa was aturied for tht 
purpose of purchasing rilled caupon, wud 20,000 frapet 
were raixed on the spot, Up to latest dates the amousl 
hnd reached 45,000 francs. 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 


Special Dispatch to The N. Y. Tribuce. 
WASHINGTON, Friday, June 7, 1861- 

Several hundred regulara have left, witbit 
twenty-four hours, for the Relay House. They 
will form a portion of one of toe coluinns which 
are to operate against Harper’a Ferry. A ok 
uma of Gen. Patterson's command is apposed 
ing by way of Hagerstown, and a column o 
Gen. McClellan's army is moving from tb 
West. 

Help cannot* come to Gen, Johnston from 
Manaseos Juoction, for Gen, McDowell wil 
eoguge the whole attention of the Rebels postel 
there, Nor can they be reénforced from Rich 
mood and Norfolk, for Gen. Butler will be # 
dangerous foo to leave, even ionctiye, in thet 
rear; and be will uot romain quict. 

‘There are armed tteumera euough in the Pe 
tomac to threaten other approaches to the Capt 
tal of the Old Dominion, ‘Thus three blow# 
may be struck at once, and ths enemy, scat 
tered and distracted, not knowing which way 1? 
turn, will fall victims to the plans which 
man whom Beauregard contemptuously calls 3? 
“octogenarian,” has formed ‘in a shabby Ii 
oftice,” aud which ‘his armed rabble” 
execute, 

Such, in outling ore the features of the Des! 
series of moves upon this side of the Milite7 
Chess Bourd, as they disclose themselves to =e 
We do not pretend to have derived thea fr 
Gen, Scott, directly, but they are suggested 


























perecas not nrioformed respecting the plans of 
the campaign, aud they square with facts and 
probabilities ax to the detail We do not pre- 


feod to epecial knowledge. Even officers high is 
the army profess ignorance, and awrt thet the 
Lieutensot-Gencrel’s campaign is to them on 
enigma. 

Geseral officers complain that they have not a 
saficieat number of regiwenta io their brigades, 
on tha other hod soldiers grumble that they 
have nothing to do, But the General-ia-Chief 
fooks to all, comprehends the situation, and pre- 
pares for exigencies. 

We have good reason to believe that before 
many boure a colamm of 4,0C0 men will march 
from thia city towards Horper's Ferry. About 
2,000 will be district volunteers. Of the re 
quainder, the New-Hampsbire Reguneot and the 
Rhode-Islavd Battery wil form a part. The 
whole will be commanded by Col. Stone of the 
Fourteenth Infantry. The precive hour of start- 
ing, which hax been pestpoued from tine to 
time, is’ not yot definitely determmed. This 
column will probably have no more serious task 
thon that of interrupting the fugitives driven by 
other commands from Harper's Ferry. Other 
regiments, in sdditon to those named, are under 
marching orders. 

WaAsnincTon, June 9, 1861. 

‘The important movements of which we bave 
adyieed you, bave begun. A pordou of the force 
wich moves from this direction toward Harper's 
Forry has marched, Other regimenta will fol- 
low within » fow honrs. 

In the morning Major-General Banks will take 
‘command at Bultimore, while Geugral Cadwal- 
Inder, whom he reli leadk a colump from 
the Boley House to cooperate with General Pat- 
terson's force, which will wove by wuy both of 
Hagerstown and Mrederick. 

General McDowell's command will fully ocoupy 
tho attention of the rebels ut Ma naevus Junction, 

“while the three coluinns aro inclosing Harper's 
Forry. 

This advance will not have been made a mo- 
ment too soun. Maryland bus been left to her 

wn dovices too long. A Messenger from 
Nicks has been here warning the Adunvistration 
of the perils that menance the Copital, from-the 
disloyal province of which tis is nowivally the 
Chief Magistrate. He represented the ease 
with which the enemy at Harper's Ferry could 
aceail Washington through Frederick City ond 
Baltimore, with the awd which they would be 
sure to receive ub both phaces, and begged the 
Government.to beware of ap wroud thut might 
cut off communication with the North, aud 
transform o half conyerted State into an open 
Rebel. 4 

Mo requested that Frederick City might bo 
occupied by u sufiicient force, aud that the regi- 
ments ot Baltimore might recvive a reénforce- 
ent. 

Marshal Bovifent was bere from Baltimore 
to-day on a similar errand, fie stutes that there 
ere at lesst 4,000 men in tat city who only 
await a fayorable opportunity to rise oud use 
the arms which they buvo conceuled uguinec ware 
country, aud that o tewporsry success would 
embolden many othera to jou thein. 


























‘These representations moy have somewhat 
hostencd measures which lad already been de- 
cided upon. It is more ond inore evident that, 
to long as tho Virginia rebels are within reach 
of Blarylaud, Washington csunot be pronounced 
thoronghly out of danger, and that they inay cone 
tinue to possess means to strike v8 in the rear, 
until not only Harper’s Ferry wud Mounssas 
Junction, but Richmond alse, ore in our hands. 

Whether these desirable results can be accom- 
plished with the forces at present at the disposul 
of Gen. Scott, is a question on which inen may 
differ, but all rejoice that Government bas deter- 
mined to put the mutter beyoud a doubt, by the 
acceptance of all full regiuieuts that offer their 
services, 

It is corluin that, beside the New-Hampshire 
regiment, some 1,500 or 2,000 District voluntee! 
and the Rhode Island regiment, of whose participa- 
tion in the moyement we haye already advised you, 
the New-York 9th will be in the column of 
advance; probably, ulso, the New-York 12th and 
71st. 

A battery of artillery has olready started by way 
of Georgetowii und the Chain Bridge. Other troops 
—yolunteor ard regular—have murohed, or gone by 
rail. Several other regiments sturt early in the 
morning. 

It is said that 10,060 men will bo on the march 
in time to coiperate in the movement. Harper's 
Ferry will fall in season to emphasize the ac- 
tion of the Wheeling Convention, which meets 
on Tuesday. WVifteen delegates are to represent 
nia and the valley. 
aud private of the Virginian eay- 
alry were captured six or seven miles beyond the 
lines by a scouting party of the Penusylvanin 
Bth, through the patriotic instincts of tle dog 
of the regiment. He reported to bis superiur 
officer, by insisting upon continually returning to 
a certain point, that be had treed the enemy. 
The party followed bim and came suddenly 
pon four rebele in uniform, two of whom they 
tucceeded in taking prieonere. 


‘There is no doubt that Gen. Scott is fully ap- 
Prised of the plans of tho onemy, and fully pre- 
pared to meet and discomfit them. Though the 
scheme ascribed to Davis and Be auregard, which 
We communicated Jast night, may not be the real 
one in matters of detail, it is sv in substance, 

Maryland was the vulnerable spot through 
which they intended to deal Washington aud the 
country a terrible blow, ond this week is the 
fime at which that blow was to have been struck. 
Frederiok City and Baltimore were ready to os- 
sist, and it was arranged that a large body of 
men should be thrown between the capital and 
the North. 

If they be not more wary than is probable, 
tho blow they medidate will recoil upon them. 

, selves. Tho pointa which they dezert in order 
to assume the offensive may fall into our hauds, 
and the forces with which they mean to move 
forward may be cut off in detail. 

Should Harper’s Ferry and Manassas Junction, 
as well as the troops which have hitherto gar- 
risoned each, and perbaps a reénforcement from 
Richmond, also fall ot a blow, the leaders will 
have to thank their own temerity, and the coun- 
ph be indebted to the vigilance of General 

jcott. cd = 



























WASHINGTON, Monday, June 10, 1861. 
About three o'clock this morning, over a thousand 
District Volunteers, accompanied by Griffiu's West 
Point Battery, sixty or seventy U. S. Cavalry from 
‘Texas, and Capt, Owen's squadron of District Cay- 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 11, 1861. 





Hampshire and New-York 9th Regiments have fol- | 
lowed. Col. Stone has command. 

The Rhode Inlend Regimeot bare followed their 
battery to the Relay Howse whore they will form 
@ portion of Gen, Patterson's command. He 
will, if wo are correotly informed, meet Col. 
Stone at some point between Georgetown and 
Point of Rocks, and the combined forces will, in 
conjunction with Gen. Patterson's colama and | 
perbsps Gen. McClellan's, also, effectually eur- 
round Harper's Perry. 

The Ist Pennsylvania Artillery, hitherto en- 
camped at Kalorama, marched this morning, 
probably joining Col. Stone’s column. 

We bave good reason to believe that Col. 
Stone's cplunin took boats on the Chesapeake and 
Ohio Canal, above Georgetown, and are pro- 
veding to a point about thirty milua beyocd, uot 
far from Leesburg. and sowe twenty miles from 
Point of Rocks. They took twelve days’ rations. 

According to trustworthy intelligence from 
Harper's Ferry, the Rebels are retreating. 
Twelve hundred wagons hove been seized from 
the farmers in the vicinity of Winchester, and 
are engoged in transporting the troops by de- 
fachments to Strasburg, whence they are to go 
by rad to Muoneas Junction. They had re- 
ceived early intelligence of the morement from | 
Washington, and were meeting it in their usual 
manver. Itis doubtful whether our columos will 
combine in seasun to make o large capture, 

According to this information the rebels bave 
given up all hopes of effective aid from Mary- 
Jand, and menn to make a stand at, and, por- 
bps, an attack from Manassas Juoction, which 
is, according to reports received by Government, 
strongly fortified. ‘The cannon nro in a semi- 
cirels, in the ceuter of which is the railroad sta- 
tion, ao that troops moving aloug the track 
would be shattered from two sides. 

Beauregard hos issued a Proclamations He is 
said to have 20,000 troops under bis command, 

On the other hand, we lexrn from the same 
person through whom we received the account 
of tho Rebels’ plons, published in Sundny'a 
‘TurnuNe, aud who bas just returned from a se 
ond visit beyond the Chain Bridge, that thoro 
are certainly 300 or 400 Rebel eoldiera on the 
Virginia side noar the Falls, in tho vicinity of 
two large flat boats, of which they would seem 
to have charge. 

The vews of the advances from hero this 
morning bad alroady crorsed the Potomac, and 
was flying to Manaseas Junction avd Richmond. 
Tho force was muguilied to 10,000, aod so far 
from discouraging, renssured the robele in the 
feasibility of their plan. Indeed, they began to 
talk of outflanking the Washington lines, and 
capturing the city directly, thus robbed of its 
defenders, without going around by Baltimore, 
ure that that place would rise in o moment if 
the capital were tuken, 

Tt is believed by my informant, that if all 
things prosper, the advance upon us will be 
imude by Thursday at furthest, ab which time, it 
is thought, our troops that have marched will 
be occupied with the Harper's Ferry force. 

We baye further coutirmution of the dis- 
affection at Hurper's Ferry. ‘Three companies 
refuse to drill under apy flag but the Stars and 
Stripes. They ure, probably, the Kentuckians, 
who bold the Marylaod Hights, and who, if 
previous statemouts may be believed, will prob- 
ably turn their guus against the rebels, of whom 
they are nominally allies. 

WASHINGTON, Monday, Moy 10, 1861. 

ATTACK UPON THE MICHIGAN KEGIMENT. 

The 2d Michigan Regiment, Col. Richardson 
arrived at 4 o'clock this morning, From Capt. 
Luweon, of company G, we dovive the following 
account of the trip through and from Baltimore: 

Word bad come from the United States Mar- 
shal that ao attack would be made and the frain 
hulted reven miles the otver side of tha Monu- 
mental City, whore the mon loaded their muskets, 
‘The ordera were to ayoid an oncounter if possi 
ble, but, if nnayoiduble, to take no half meas- 
ures, but for each company to fight to the death, 
and for tho pioneers to wake clean work with 
houses from which they were aesuiled. 

In a suburb on the otber side a brick was 
thrown at a private. It didu't bit, but the Or- 
dorly-Sergeant of Company E drew hie revolyer 
aud fired st the stouer. He was sven to fall, but 
whetter killed or not is unkaowo, 

At the depot a raw private necidentally dis 
charged hia musket, the ball from which whisked 
Through the car, causing grout excitement, but 
no harm was done. 

‘Two miles this side of Baltimore a shot from 
behiod a fence went through o car, The lights 
were extinguished, aud the men ordered to form 
line of battle, if the shot ebould be foliowed up 
by more, Sontivels were posted in each car. 

Near the Relay Huuse, firing was heard from 
one of our picket guards, It was reported that 
they bad been attacked and had killed four men, 
The truth is not ‘known, 

THE FIRST GERMAN TIPLES. 

‘The First Germun Rifles baye gouo into camp 
on the other side of the Potomac, 

GOY. MANKS IN COMMAND AT BALTIMORE. 

Goy. Bavks assumed commund at Baltimore 
this morning. 

MORE NEGNOPS CONTRABAND OF WAR. 

Two fugitive wlaves sought protection in tho 
camp of the New-York 12th to-day, the owners 
in hot pureuit. Owners and chattels were 
marched Gnder guard to Geo. Munstield’s quar- 
tere. On assurance that the former were good 


























Union men, he directed the latter's restoration. 
‘The masters offered money to the 12th boys, who, 
already sufficiently disgusted, declined to receive 
it, and declared that they would never again en- 
gage in negro catching. 

A THREATENED ATTACK ON SRLINGTON HIGHTS. 

It now turus out that Arlivugton Hights were 
on the point of being attacked on the vight of 
Monday. ‘The third Lieutenant of Lieut, Tomp- 
kios’s Company came in toward midvight to the 
camp of the Sixty-vinth Regiment, reporting the 
enemy in force with cavalry, infantry, aud artil- 
lery, at the distance of only two miles. Our 
troops sere turned out and put in Tine of battle, 
but, for some cause unknown, the rebela cou- 
cluded at tho last moment to defer their project, 
and withdrew. 

THE REBELS AT PAIRPAX, 

A party of Boston gentlemen rode this after- 
noon from Arlington to Alexandria, by a circuit- 
ous Toad, penetrating some ten miles beyoud our 
pickets in the direction of Fairfax. The only 
indications of the enemy’s presence were the des- 
truction of a part of the Loudva and Hampshire 
Railway, near Bailey’s Cross Ronds, and an 
abandosed train of cars, left standing on 
fragment of the track. 

BEAUREGARD AND ALEXANDRIA. 
Fresh reports of Beauregurd’s intention to at- 








alry, marched through Georgetuwn toward Point of 
Rocks, More District Voluntecrs and the New- 


tack Alexandris, Without delay, ure circulating 
in tho town, 


Te the Auseciat™d Freem 
Wasursetox, Monday, June 10, 1861. 

The Rhode Island Regiwent left by rail toie morning, 
taking with them their marine buttery, Their destina- 
Uon is supposed to bo Harper # Ferny. 

Abont 80 cavalry to-day proceeded in an opposite de 
rection, and wore List secu in the vieinity of Georsre- 
town. Infantry movements ore contemplated in the 
same direction. 

So far as the Government is concerned, the plans of 

campaign are properly concealed. 

Sowe of the District of Columbia Volanteors left 
here utubout 8 o'clock this morning, on foot taking 
With them camp eqnipaye and « bountiful eupply of 
provisions, and iotrevching implementa, 

Much cheerfulnces is exbibited among the troops, 
eapecially when they receive orders to bold themselves 
in readiness for u forward movement, 

A large number of mechanics are employed at the 
railroud station, putting together detached parts of 
tninsportation waxons and ambulances. 

Toe large number of horses which arrived hore 
recently are being trained thie morning by the artillery= 
men on the City Hull lot, 

Tho preparations for an additional movement of 
trooj# from the city are visible in ull directions, but 
produce no undue excitement amor g the vitzens. 

‘Thrive battalions of tho District of Columbia Volen- 
toera passed through Georgetown to-day, and at about 
tho same time two Connecticut, one New-Humpebire, 
and the New-York %h regiments nt the Soventh-sireet 
Park, broke camp and proceeded Ly Rook Creek 
Road. ‘The two forces were to uniie at Tenuullytown, 
three miles ubove Georgetown, ‘Tveir destination ix 
snppo.ed to be Edward's Perry, ou the Powomac, ‘The 
latter poibt is about 30 miles from Geonretown, und 
equi-dietant from Harper's Ferry aud Washinjion. 

Another barbalion of District of Columbia Volnateers 
was formed in the First Ward to-day, nt 10 o'clock, 
among them a full company of sappers und miners, with 
all the wols pernining to thelr service, und portable 
bridges. ‘This lust battalion is comprised of portions of 
mmand who were nnable to join the forward 
went early in tie tnorning. 

Cupt. Owens proceeded with the District troops, and 
about forty of the 4d Texan Cavalry went in the sumo 
direction. In addition to camp equipage sind intrench= 
ing tools, they were proviaioned for twelve days. 

A large train of wayons crossed int Virginia, at the 
Government ut Georgetoven, thnughout the 
day, indicating, itis sopposed, that one or more reyi- 
ments on thut side have received orders to march. 

One of the Ohio regiments, it ia expe IL soon 
take up its live of march to follow Col. Stone's columns 

The Washington Light Infantry are iutrenehlog: 
qbove Chuin Bridye. hoy will mount four pieces of 
artillery. 











































Wasuixatox, Monday, June 10, 1861. 

The non-payment of the troops, which ia exciting 
rome comment, ix cused by the absence of the necem 
nary pay-rollé ‘There ia no lack of money or of dispo- 
tition on the part of the Government to pay them. Aw 
toon us the requisite forma can bo complied with, thiw 
temporary inconyenience will be remedied. 

The recout general order of the Wur Department is 
ns follows: 

Seomd Liontenant W. McCrvery of the 4th Artillery 
having tendered Lis resigwation when in the fice of tlie 
rebels, bis name will be stricken from (he rills of the 
Ary: (Sigued) L. Tuostas, Adj't General, 

‘Phe 2d Michigun Regiment arrived Were eurly this 
morning. Several members report that iu the nigh- 
borbood of Bultimore stones wore thrown at thet, 
whenehots were fired at the ridters, ut least one of 
whom sas killed. 

The Secretary of War has addressed letter to the 
Roryeon-Gonernl, in which be enyn: 

“During the present war, tio forces being made np 
chielly of voluntesrs, the pu Laud the hi 
munity of te age require th es of Women 
is nurees should be Hondo availible in the voveral 
Hospitals, where, ex. opt in a v 
they buve been exolided. As many 
woinen re fn traluing in the vayiuiin cities uf the 
Siatos, itis die order und wish of the D-pirtment thit 
women be adopted or substituted for the 1 i 

© ueverul nuapital whenever it eu be ul 
tht only such wouen ue huve recelved pre 
ing for tho paryrme,bo uccepted ns unter, except whea 

\ ice urdered tnt 


















































these can no longer be hind. Ax 
hone be received except those who huve presented 
their applications tou lady appointed by the Depart= 


ment t preside over tho volunteer women Hurses, wud 
Who whall huve sole authority to select and accept 
Tires, Who 410 required to He! xlove the uge of 30, 
with coriiflwites of eharneter aud capnenty.! 

Miss Dix Las been uppomted Snyerinteudent of the 
Wouwen Nurees, with tlie exclusive cburyo of uecepting 
snchus she inay deem properly {tied forthe eervice. 
The transportation, antisiaence, and waxes of wich 
nurses us may be accepted by her to be puid from auch 
moneys us would Le expended in tho wages ond sup- 
port of men nurses, or ure derived from the usual ree 
kources of lospitul service. 

‘Whe President, weday, made the following appoint 
mente: 














A. Wahbarne, California, Commissioner to 







Blow, Missouri, Miviator Resideut at Vi 


N. Riotte, Texas, Miuister Rerident at 





Conta Nic 

Sun. Wi 
New-Proviue: 

‘Tue Admiviotcation bas resamed the diplomatic rola 
tious with Pera, suspended by ex-Presideut Buchauan, 
aud haw appointed Christopher Robinson of Rhode 
Inland Convoy Extmordinury und Minister Pienipoten- 
tiury ys thur country. 

A Ikdy of undoubted veracity, who was syithin fall 
view ofthe batteries ut Acquin Crock when attacked 
by tho Freeborn, commuvicates to ber relatives in 
Warhingten that 15 were killed to her certain kuowl- 
edge, ani hus no doubt ne many ws 50 were killed, be- 
hide n lurge uowber of wo hat every pains 
wos taken to conceal the fact even from tho frienos of 
the victins, and that, es fest as uny easiulty oconrred, 
the sufferer was removed to the woodsin conceul- 
ment. She says the batteries contained 400 pereons, 
troopa included. ‘The studied concealment of tho 
Kebels in respect to their loss in the wecond und third 
attack ut Acquin Creek, made wore than a week uyo, 
taken in connection with the quick cireulation of the 
pews of their escape from losu in their first attack, uf- 
fords strony presuu ptions thit the cusualties in Lhe two 
Just engsngements were eerious. 

‘Tue Hon. Johu Cochrane of New-York was to-day 
authorized by the Secretary of Wur to huye mustered 
for immediuts vervice, under the United States commir 
sion for three yeary, a regiment of infantry, to be raved 
and commanded by bimwelf as Colonel. 

Major-General Banks left Wushington to-day to ax 
enme command of the Department of Anvapolis. He 
hus not yet selected his staff. 

‘The Postmasicr-Genera! bas issned the following 
order, discontivuing the Post-Office ut Nasbville: 

‘The Postmaster at Nebrille, Tenuessve, having refused (9 
obey tha law andthe rogaistious sarod (rods this Departiuetl 
Sul baying verlgved bls offer, it te ordered by the Portinsslen, 
General (ual the office se dixcenrinued util Yertber orders, 
thet small matter divectes to. be forwarded by all 
Postoe tere lmiuedlvtely to tho dead letter office at \Washicgtm 
ta be disposed of acecr Taw. 

Campenseuno, Monduy, Jae 10, 1861. 

The wagon trains ure forming bnt slowly, owing 10 
the difficulty of procoring draft uoimuls fust enough. 19 
the mean titne, the troops are drilling, aud everything is 
getting into good order. The greatest secrecy is mui 
tained by all the urmy authorities as to the intended 
movements, Uut it is manifest that bey are preparing 
for a severe contest, and are determined to leave noth- 
ing undone which ebull couduce to victory. 


New-Jersey, Consul at Nussay, 


























AFFAIRS AT ARLINGTON. 
Auuisctox, Monday. Supe 10, 1861. 

No special movement litt taken place to-day. Tbe 
fortifcatious have slready become very formidable, 
and it would require sa immense force to retake the 
Position from the Federal forces. 

Company B of the Sccond Cavalry, under Lieut. 
Tompliins, is here, with no truce of the severe skir- 
mith at Fuirfax Court House. They are ready 0 
fight aguin at a moment's notice. 


Two of tho five seceasion prisoners captured re 


cently Ly the (uh Regiment and cavalry, have been 
relessed. ‘The others ars in the guard hones. 

All the troops bere are i perfect boulth and fae 
eplria 

— 
EXCITEMENT IN MARYLAND. 
RUMORED COLLISION AT WILLIAMSPORT, 
Haoensrows, Monday, June 10, 1861. 

Fricnds of Goy. Hicks, Seustor Gollsboroagh, and 
tho Secretary of State of Maryland, arrived thls tore 
ing from Frederick, and bave visited Gon. Thomas's 
Drigndo, and asked troops for Fiodeick. Gon. Pate 
terein will Immodiatoly advance a brigade to that 
Point, wud it will march today. Disloyulty is very 
strong in Frederick amonje mombere of the Leyislarure. 

Goo, Willitcas's Third Brigado, conalating of the Teh, 
Sth, and 10kh Regiments, and the Soot Legion, 
rexched Greencartlo yesterday, and forward 
movemont from that point will be made to-day or to 
morrow. 

[cis evident that tho First and Third Brigades form 
the Fint Divison, 

Positive information baa beon received of tho de- 
atmiction of dam No, 4 on the Potowa Rivor. ‘This 
excites great indignation among the peoplo of Southern 
Murylannd 

There is very Hitlo sickness ih the Scott Legion, and 
nope.of aseriony charter, Good hoalth prevails in 
Cole. Dare's nnd Bailier's Rey 

There isa report of a cvutlict at dam Now 5, on the 
Potomac. It oriyinated ina aitompt of the V 
inna to accomplish ite destruction. Tho attempt was 
ronowed thid morning, and rosiared by tho Homo 
Guards of Closr Spring und Witllameport. An one 
gugomout ixnow yuiny on, but the particulary ara not 
known, Ihave sent un exprens to obtuito fall partion. 
Tura tonight. Tho fyht is fiftecn millon distant. 

Tio Virginiana gro escaping te great numbers 
Twolve crward ut Lickings Creok Station, seven miles 
Abuve Clear Spring, last night, and twouty-one are ex: 
pected to-night. 
ry man in Virginin between the ages of alxtoon 
nnd eixty is required to eater the service on or before 
‘Thuredy noxt. 

Virginiana just arrived ay tho Secemiontats clatns to 
Have 15,000 men nt Hurpor’s Ferry. Unlon mon of 
100, 














te 




















jerkloy Border Guorda and Olark Rifles Toft 
Myrsinabary on Satiniay for Uarper’s Ferry. ‘They 
number 150 mon, ‘De Rille Rangers from Winchester 
ure elationed at Martinsburg. 

IL is runiorad that twa plvcoe of arifllory (braves tix 
pounder) uro close to Williamsport, on the Virginia 
side concealed. 

‘le Rebola crossed to Mercoraville on Saturday night, 
und attompted to edixe cansleboats und 800 barrols of 
flour, but frited in consequence of the Sharpeburgh 
Houe Guards belog stationed there, {he Gavrde, 
nuder Cupts Leiter aud Hewitt drove thot buck to 
Merveraville, above Sheppardstown, 
burned three canul-bouts and dostruyed two locks bu 
tween the Polat of Rocks und Harpur'a Porry. 

‘Tyo biliyew at Borin and tho Pole of Rocks across 
the Potomac were harned yesterday mornings 

Reporteuys that tho Rebels were unable to éeatray 
dau No. 4 on tho Potomsc. The Virginfuns bayo 
croased the river, deatroyed the guard lockwat that 
| poiut, and thrown in large nicks ty obstruct navisgue 
| tion, ‘They deatrovod all the okilfe aud acowa between 
) 8) epparastown and Horpor's Berry. 

Five fonds were tly discovered nenr the mouth 
of the Anticam, roven miles aluve Harper'e Forry. 
{ Phe water is uot moro thunturce feet deep any whore in 
low waver, with perfect rock bed. 

There wero WutKU wen at Sheppardstown, but they 
Woro.rcénforced by n fall reyiuweut today. 

The Robels have tori up the planks of the bridge, 
and they are all turned no as 10 barn enaily. 

A preachor gamed Douglas baw reudered bimsolf #0 
promivent aaa Seccesionist that li pares curry any 
penoy into Virgivine He inthe only oma In this part 
| of Maryland who oan pure any ote antiwanl. He 
} lives news Sueppardtown Bridyo fu Moryland, 





























THE EXCITEMENT IN BALTIMORE. 
Tavrimons, Monday, Juve 10, 1861, 
Diligent inquiries Lave boen muds nbont the re 

















| ut uve uk your various coanty wa 
infant 


ported nttuck on the Michigan treope, It ts news here, 
and the holiof Ly that it is "wholly nofednced in fick, 
Large nuubers of them througed the streets from de- 


‘There was great activity in transporting war mate- 
rials, artillery, horees, tropa, &c:, lust pight, from the 
Wiuahington Ruitroud Depot to the Ceniral Railroad 
During the whole night Howurd street was in 
a bustle with Jouded curs parla up and horve-teams 


Dopot. 


roturuiny to druw up fresh lowda. 








FROM WE 
THE REDE 


TERN VIRGINIA. 
% DISHAN DING. 
Jane 10, 1801. 








nays tho fh Dy 
| beriaui to-duy, w 
comand. 

Froin Clout Mountain Pass, there are reports that 
the Rebels aro cutrenched tiere. A few ure ut Hove 
| erly, aud in cam 
ized, and compat 
10,000 Abvlitioniats came down tipow them ut Philippi, 
nod that they cut their way through, killing 1,000 mea, 
‘Whey udmitted ut Beverley the loss of 40 mei 
| A prowinent Socessionist was shot on Friday in 
| Randolph County, while warning Union men to obey 
Gov. Letelier's inatructions. 

A epeciul disputeh from Grafton to The Gazette eayn 
that Gen. Morria tus iasued the following proclamation 
couneciion with thut of Gen, MoClellun: 

Alxanquanrens U. 8. Vouunranns 
Wesreus Vinorsia, 

Vincasians: In ivniug thy 
the communvin General uf the 1 
I Thave now the pleaurs of unvoy 

roiited uttid rompletal dincomlitted th 
arma ct Philipph ‘Their forces re di 
tinue ure navierous, and the puuie-stiicke Bub bas 
faxen refuge in the parses of mnount ive. Western 
| Virxivia is tree from eueuive tu her freedom and pence. 
Tn full confidence of your ubility aud dedre to pro- 
tect youre-lves, 1 now call upon you to come to the 
support of your constitutiounl Goverywent. 1 atn em 
powered to muster you ivto the wervice of the Uniied 
| Buses, towerve only in the defense of your own wil. 
| Arws und nunitiour will be urvisbed you. Aseabl: 

id report to me 
ry will be received. 
1. A. Monn 


Zonnvon 





J rhrouylito € 





mM 





































ugg tht we huve 
‘Secersionieta fn 
lized, dewer- 

















foriuetruciious. Cavalry au 





The troops are unxions to murch oo Huttonsville, but 
there is nothing known of the intended movements. 





CUMBERLAND, MD., TAKEN. 
: Cincisnat!, Monday, Jno 10, 1861, 
‘The 11th Indiana Zouaves, Col, Weljaco, reached 
Cumberland, Md., this morning, and took possession of 
the town. 





FORT McHENRY AND BALTIMORE. 
Bariimone, Monday, Juve 10, 1861, 

Mujor-Gen. Banks was at Fort McHenry this after 
nom, Is awnmes command of this military district 
to-morrow, making the fort bis beadqnarters. 

Gen. Cadwalader leaves to assome important duties 
southward. 

General Banka will cordially codperate with the 
civic authorities for the preservation of order. Co- 
Inmbiads und 42-pounders are being brought to bear on 
the city from ort McHenry. The populace are irri- 
tuted by the prerence of Northern troops, but the con 
ciliatory programme enuncisted by General Banks 
Temoves all upprebentions. 

General Bunks endorecs the recommendation fer an 
Sppropriation of one hundred and fifry milliona of dol- 








lars for the prosecution of the war 





FNDIANA ‘I1KOOPS. 
Cixcixwats, Monday, June 10, 1861. 
A special dispatch from Indianapolis to The Com- 
mercial eays tho 1%h Regiment of State troops, Cok 


‘Tho Virginians | 


pot to depot, but for the whole distance not an unplouse 
nt remark was Leurd, but muny oxprecaions of ktad- 


‘A mpocial dispatch frum Gratton to Wie Commercial 
ine 
they will Join Gen. Patterson's | bub T may bint, Dloodly and gerenvly, that exotic 


it Hotcousville, but they are demoral- 
are disbanding. ‘Dhey report that 


John M. Wallace, will 
ovontigs, with a battery of artillery, 

Gov, Morton Teaver to-mormw for NeyreYork to 
close H contnict for arma with ngonta who «iil for 
Europe on ridiy, 

‘The Lon, J. W. Gordon, now Sergeant-Major of 
Colonel Milroy's Reghinent in Virginis, hus been op- 
polnted Mujorin the rogulur service. 

Captain C. CG. Smith of the Morton Tnvineibles 
has boon appointed Captain in the samo rorvicu, 








WISCONSIN TROOPS EN ROUTE. 
CLevELASD, Monday, Julho 10, 1861. 
‘The Ist Wisconsin Royiment pureed throagh this 
evening to Washlogton. ‘The men are fully armed and 
‘equipped, and prescnted a flue nppearance, 





NORTH CAROLINA, 
Raveronu, Monday, June 10, 1861. 
‘The permanent Constitution of the Cynfodenite 


Sate hoy been ratified unanimously by the Con- 
vention, 


“ROM WASIINGTON, 
Team Our Own Corresponsen. 
WASINNGTON, Juno 7, 1861. 

‘Tho inventive ekill of the Southern mind, which 
oes riot abing conspicnonsly in the useful arte, 
affords a most creditable presentment fn the 
Various clevations of atealing. With not as mach 
exocutive capacity a the pupily of Jow Fagin, 
Hivy hove a fertility of resource ond roady wig. 
Aoativenoes of oxpediont, whieh addu to our oatle 
wation of the wide range of ability possersed by 
tho goutlomon and cowmoners of this nowly-born 
Republic, The pedigrees of our gentle cousine 
aro xomewhat promiecuous, and tho Gurter-King- 
Ot-Arine anight flod woie eonfurion in the commnixs 
ture of race. Tho siades of compluxion aro 
wider in vurloly thon io our iobospitable North 
oro regions, and bave other causes of Light and 
deep uo thon the fervid sun of Cancer. Toe 
| Princos of the Gold and Ivory Const, and tho 
pitatos of Baratarin, may baye touched off natures 
by 0 moons disinclined to small rime, by Just 
enough of tele own sanguine fui to make 
plundor a pnetine, as well as o polloy, But 
Whily we may entertain a profound respect fur 
wholesale robbery, we must ploud guilly to o 
Want of appreciation of potit larceny. The 
rifling of a mint addy dignity (o the bigh pursuit 
of appropriating otlier peoplo's goods; but the 
capture of o moil-bng, with ite oppurtennot lock 
and key, is not quito so illietrions an achieve- 
| mont nw tho mack of Antwerp or the outing out 

of o Sponiab trowuro galleon, I am quite sn 
sible dint the lofty reavhos of the nobility of Ne- 
grodom aco not to be calenlated by avy trios 
nometry of Yankoo mathematic, aud wo I con 
ovly stand upart, wonder, ond admiro, 

Tt is in bippy horsnony with tho Kerles whieh 
the faithful chronielor of Gyents snust write 
| down in tho advanco of thie murauding revolt, 
that from tho largo ingatheriog of bullion and 
minted colo to tie suwoll titie of moil bags, 
Jocks nud kuys, the ‘“evory little” whlch hulpa 
nocumiulotion is drawn in to wwell the rebellions 
fini of & league of common thieves and common 
cubthronte, whose livos have been passed in reap- 














whiero they baye not utrey 
contouted With that, attempt to deatroy the heri- 
foxe ond drive out tho pusscrsors to exile, or 
subdue them to o despotion, 

Mr, Jelin H. Reagan, of Toxns, is the gentle 
mon who alixes a § 
churning State paper which announces and or- 
dors those little ucquivitiony, Dhw ayailw of thin 
harvest will bo sual, The balances of the 
postal ledger in thie favored reglow aro not al 
waya on the sunny aide, aod when the account ia 
slated up, the bequeat of the intestate agent moy 
reault in the payment of debts rather than tho 
| luventiment of eurned profits, Tho State from 
which Mr, Reagun i tuken, and perhope the we- 
lection iteel!, moy be convidered felicitous, It 
would be, perlspt, o bold axsortiva to doclaro 
that o teodevcy to small felony was inbaled with 
‘the atmosphere of tho locality; o theory which 
might, if ponitively fated, call for the inventign- 
tiou of Dr, Dellowe's Sanitary Committeo. Still, 
it in o mutter of fact, if not of faith, that oo- 
cunplistinents uot encouraged by statutory pro- 
Vieiony, Deloug to the truditious of Texos, A 
wau way live in too Stato und vot neccwnrily 
or inevitably take what doce not beloog to bin; 














| voravity traueplanted thers will not die out for 
want of congeniulity of soil or climate. 

Some Gentlemen of the Rood, aud othera who 
have cultivated the art of appropriitiva in more 
humble walks of villainy, bave, at times, mado o 
sort of amessuent of mulet, and when o reason 
able acquisition bas been mado, hayo commuted, 
or given back, what their just judgweot touche 
then might fairly be suffered to remain. Wo 
respectfully bey of the citizevs of Texas to sit 
down oud make a diligent figuration to ascertain 
whether the rule of subtraction hax uot beeo sul 
ficiently worked on the peoplo aud Treasury of 
the United Sta With te charge of the war 
which their unuexation cost, in mioney—the death 
gnd inivery wo will throw in without reducing it 
to a financial value—toe never-ending expenes of 
defense against Indians aud Mexicony, with largo 
milcuge for very mall service in Congress—coust 
expenditures for commerce and subsidies of mile 
liovs youd in the last days of seasions when the 
bottle, aod not brains, ruled legislation—with all 
this, hove we not been sufficiently amerced? If 
not, then we will submit to Mr. Joho H. Rea- 
yan's Jast requisition and stop the printing of this 
letter with the firat edition. 

But with thir, there ia 8 question of equity, 
and perbops of law. Tt i kuown to all who 
haye bad the inestimable privilege of listening to 
our most eloquent of orators, during the late 
campaigns, thut the balance of trage hus been 
againat the Southera branch of the partaerabip— 
that mail eervice, os also nearly every other de- 
partwent of outlay, takes money from the capital 
of the North, While by this circulor the Into 
Postwaster, are to confiecate property, and hold, 
or bond over to the new jurisdiction the credits, 
what are we to do with the dues for transporta- 
tiont Thero are o few cases it way be, where 
this will fall beavily on loyal meu, but the instauces 
are rare. Where treasure is, there will be the 
heart also, and where contractors’ horses trot, 
there are their secret sympathies. I have not one 
particle of faith or belief in the honest devotion 
of men who are of Southern birth, education and 
prejudice, to the Guyeramenk While there aro 
various inducements to neutrality, or to an ap- 
parent support, all of this is hollow, uncertain, 
and treacherous, Succes’ to the rebels or any 
great disaster to us would ebange a cool sub- 
miksion into active aid of thuso whom we are atriv- 
ing to reduce to obedience. Of all that ia re- 
pugoant and repulsive in this embroiliment, there 
has been xothing more sad than tho secret wile 
which w closo observer can essily detect. It le 














ing whore they Layo not sown, and guthorng | 
Jy and who now, not Hie Inet, “Chur th 


ponsible. signature to the 


5 
oe eee 
‘one of the miseries of goveramental dependence 
that hypocrisy is to be cultivated os o virtue 
Where bread is to be eaten in eubmixsion with - 
hatred tvward the hands by which it is given. 

T do not speak of it's a peculiarity of thin 
Government; it is on inseparable condition of all 
such employment, hero wud abroad, that the life 
long clerk must be u lifelong courtier. It is but 
Juit to say that with many it is n gift of nature, 
ond not on attainment of edncation—comes by 
conforment, and not by cultivation, While all 
branches of enterprise are open to the onergetia 
and ambitions, with nothing to block the way to 
succes, the young man who comes here to eater 
Upon o training of such a description bad better 
reflect with deliberation on the propriety and 
Judicionsness of a wtep which lends to a sacrifice 
Of independence, aod wukes him the mactine of 
onothor's will, whore whosls aud cogs are to be 
rotary in motion or stationary in reat sevording 
8 the crauk is turned or tho trosdlo is pressed. 
In freo air ond broad supsbine, with thought un- 
trammeled and motion your own, the winds of 
henyen may visit ronghly, or come to your fore- 
hond with soft breathings, alike welcome to a 
tranquil mind, which bas its healthy tone unim- 
paired by the refincmonte of higher eocial life, or 
the effemioncy of association which takes from him 
tho vigor of u robust noture. 

‘Tho restless longing for public life im clovated 
or aubordinate positions is a disease for which we 
hope thore is to boa remedy in the bolter days 
Which ore to dawn upon ua after the Bours of 
Ole wufering and probation, Wile plices will 
ho atill open to endvavor, it will be to nten of 
Hotter mypirations aod with the gaye of honor, 
Fight Worthy of (he competitivg, aud more worth 
tie winning, Much os thore is now to repel in 
Plurvuit, there stonld be mdre to ioite io the 
Yery reaction which will dowand pure purposes 


in tho taking, aud @ more lofty aim in its-use 
And posiession. 











—————— 
¥ROM VIRGIN! 








Frou Our @pocial Correspoudent 
Fourunss Moxnor, 
Oup Pore Comyour, Juno 7, 1861. i 
From porrons who have recently urrived Here from= 
Norfolk nud Portamouth f have learned saveral things 
Of interest concerning the Robolé ud their povenenus 
Tho Rebel forvow borweun Sewail's Polut unt Pore 
mouth aro represented us numbering from ten to twelve 
thousand men, commanded ty Gen. Huger. A feeling 
of despondeney provails vot only nmony thio people, bas 
Willi the troops; whe ure reguled with the oasiaunes 
thot fleet of Hog ish and Preveh shipo are on the way 
for tho purpose of ruleiny Wie blockudo of the Rouds, 
wn thole appearance ts dilly expected. In opite of the 
(erroriem (hat prevails, hero te a vil Union feeling, 
oven Among te troops. There is a volunteer company, 
oompored of ctizoun who vowed the Uufon Hlokot njniust 
Becomiun, sarching in 1 body to the jolla. ‘The cap 
taln was iumedlitely arrested, and the company die 
banded, ‘Thoy wore afterward compelled to eign and 
Publish a pledge ta tho effeat that they would, never 
thelew, fight for Viryinla, und ayuluet We Feder) 
troops: Irie ropresented (hut tho revulsion of feeling 
awong the people hus alreudy eet In, nou thut thousands 
woul hnil tho Rederal forces 1« friends und deliverers: 
Mhe Iouders, however, nvow thelr yurpowe to iyhe wo 
‘od deal of Wickuess amony the 
Nobel troops from the Gull Statey, Iayys nowibers of 
whom lave Leon attacked with pucuwoninund menses, 
In the absence of u ouificieut sapply of nests, the troops 
fubalst mainly on vogetablos producod in the neighbor 
hood of Norfolk, which are sold at cheap rates, there 
being no other marker than the cauip, Bat the leading 
antion fe whliky, vast @anntities of whiell ire cou 
nuned. A deli ious oxeliement is it Wat niaoner kept 
jp, und men who, befor they went into te 
Robel runks, were sober und decent persons, 
huye become viethna of disripation. Within the last 
Tow diya orders love been ruwvived: from Goveruor 
| Lotter dirveriny that all ewpable ut bowtinye wrins why 
| be drafted’ into We rebeluruy, Dios yho leave wre! 
forolgn residents, the fariillor of kone who Inve been 
forced foto thu raukd, of ours who hud previously tled, 
aud tiv aro incupuble of bowing ura, Greas 
dilieulty is exporieneed In procarliy arms for the 
militiy, bots emall part of whom bus ony urs what 
over, Considerable distin bave grown up. toward 
Northern realdents, Who, although they baye auitormly 
protersad loyalty to tho rebels, have recently be 
conw distrosted, and are frequonuy spokeu of om 
Yauliecs nud traitors. The mode of puying off) the me- 
obwnies fu the Nayy-Vurd wt Purtimouth ie ux folloy, 
About the tie Viruinia seceded, Midges & Baler, 
, iemmed shiuplastere of the doudnimation of one 
dollur, Lalf dollar, und quartor dollar, redeemble by 
sthe afureewid Urokers ip umounty of tye dolla, im 
Virginia fonda, ‘Theye whinplasters wie puith to the mie 
cliivice, ‘There th ecurcely way bpecio utoar the bunks 
having euspended. ‘Tlie troojs Linve recuived uottmg 
not exeusliinplintor. Ob the passive of the Secee 
ton ordiuunce, there was gold in Whe CustouHoure for 
the puymeut of these mechuiles, anountityy to about 
$25,000, which the rebel untuoritles esizeds Diseutine 
fiction exieis in the minds of the troopa from the Gulf 
Stares on nccount of the policy of Viygins in not 
marebing wt once ou Wieington, and parucolurly io 
not king Fortress Monroe. ‘Due leudirs pretend that 
they urs trying to (uke the Fortress. Tlie moat absurd 
reports ure circulated aa to Use state of Wings we Old 
Voit; the tropa wud the people ue Norfolk aud Porte 
ath ro mude to bulicve that eevorul leuding 
evs of Hawpion aud yicinity haye been nung, 
{Wut the mogt woustions cnmes Liuve been parpe 
tested on families, und that tiers is no such 
thing ds personal wecurity Phere were op- 
wurd of soventy-five Union votes cart in Poriamouth; 
| muny didnot voteat all, ‘hoes who voted aguinst 
| Sceeusion wore corpeHed to récant ufterward, t rave 
tleir lives, end those who did+not vote wull stend in 
drod. ‘There two classes are taunted with the threat 
that when the place is attacked, they abil by*p}aced im 
the frout ranks. ‘Tbe bull of the Merrimac: hus beso 
raieed. Nombelcaih Be tude of the wreck wbort of ap 
expenditure of $100,000. “She vit probably raised for 
the powder in bers No otlurSbyp hus beetrriised, and 
the ouly ode afloat divreis thd ofd United Staves, whieh 
ig (otallyuneeuworthy. - She has x battery ou bourd, 
| tind is moored wy hati ptoteet the Nuvy-Yard. In 
reference to the deféuse of the Navy-Yurd, it ix wscer- 
| thats battery bas been mounted on tho reearvoir, on 
the west wide of the yurd. ‘Tre wall incloving the yard 
hus been strenuthened on the west eida by eurth em 
bankwents, and eubrasnres mudé for (guns; eleowhere 
the wall hue been loop-boled for musketry. ‘There are 
five heavy batteries between Nosfolk uod Sewall’s 
Point. Atthe lattor place ere bse been mounted A 
12-inch Daslgren, and the battery itself ia now very 
formidable. 
‘There has already been something too much of the 
famous Naval Brigude. It gives we plewsuré to state 
that there is @ prospect thar we shall beroufter hear 
Jess of it. Gen. Butler, acting on the discretion given 
him by the'order of Secretary Cameron, has cone this: 
‘The men aro to be, or baye been, pliced underthe / 
guard of Col. Wardrop of the Maswichosettscid. The ? 
oflicers of squads bave been required to make a tuo 
return of the number of men. ‘This done, Muj. Wile 
Jianus, the Inspec or General, and the Surgeon of the 
department, will thoroughly inspect the men. If tha 
inspection sball devermine that thers is the requisite 
number of men fit for service—say 600, or therouboat 
—the rank and file will proceed to choose Captains, 
Licuteaaste, &e.; which ollicers will eignify their prot 
erence for Held oficers, Colonel, Livuwenant-Colonel, 
Major, &c., enbject to the spprowil of 
ing General. Should such deaygnution meet the Ap 


Bee Kichtb Paxe 






































broke 

















i 























Le 


OO 


in. 
© Manly baa dizap) 





Me 


MARNER; 


R OF RAVELON. 


SILAS 


THE WEAV! 





BY THE AvTAHOR OF " ADAM BEDE.” 


CHAPTER XIV. 5 
nor'a burial this woek iM Taye 


fartey ie wae Know 
ant at Tee far child, who 


gono nway 
taken that 

Int 
mod 





the unwopt doath which, 10 to 
trivial an the «uinmosebed 
with the forco of destiny 10 
‘ye reg Of alisplog their joys and sorrows even to 
Mesut nce’ detormination to koop the ‘tramps 
child’ was mattor of bardly loxs surprizing and ity is 
tuk in the village than tho robbery in 
sméuey. ‘That softenidg of feeling toward him ywhich 

Aated (row his misfortune, that merging ‘of suspicion 

‘and disliko in n mithor containptuous pity for hin as 

Poe ond crazy, wan now nocompankid with nore 

gzotive sympattly, ospocinlly mong tho wom 

Notably mothors, who know What ib wan to keup obil- 
dren ‘whole and sweets’ mee mothers, who knew 

what it was to bo interrupted in, folding tieir arms 

and scratching their clbuwa by the michlevous pro- 
pensitica of children just firm on their lege, were 
‘equally intororted in conjocturing how a lone man 
would manage with no two-year-old chill on his 
onde, and woro equally really with thelr enegee 
Bona: the notable chiefly telling him what ho hed 

do, and the lazy ones being comphatly in tally 

Hn what ho wonld over be ublo t0 do. 

‘Among tue notable mothura, Doily Winthrop wan 
ha one whore neighborly offices were tho mont no. 
copiable to Maruor, for thoy wero rendored without 
feny stow of bunting instruction. Bilns had hown 
tar the balf-guines given to him by Godfrey, nnd 
Bad avked bor what he should do about gotting 

clothes for tho child. 
wih, ‘taster Maroer,’ said Dolly, | thi 
call fo» bo more Bor K pair o' whos; for T'vo got 
Uiolittle petticonts ns Anron wore fivo yearn 9 and 
Hv ill sponding the money on thoin boby-clothos, for 
the ebild ull grow like grawsi’ Moy, blors it—that it 
will’ 


‘And tho enmo day Dolly brought hor bundle, and 
Amplayed to Marner, ono by tho tiny garments 
$b their doe order of succorsion, most of thom 

talicd and darned, but clean and noat ow frosh- 

rung barbs. ‘Chis wax tho introduction to 9 grent 
‘ecremony with soap and water, from whieh baby 
camw out in now beauty, and sat on Dolly's knoo, 
ding her toow, and chuckling and patting hor 
ng togettor with an alr of having mndo saveral 
feoovericu about Loraolf, which abe communicated 
by altaroato sounds of *gug-augeaay’ and 'm ‘ 
the mammy’ war not n cry of nocd or uncasinoss 
Baby bad been usod to uttor it without wxpooting 
‘either tender sound or touch to follow. - 

* Anybody "ud think tho angie in hoaven couldn't 
Do prottier,’ anid Dolly, rubbing tho golden curls 
and ki thom. ‘Aud to think of its being cov- 
arod wi! hin dirty rage—nnd the poor mothor— 
froze to death; Wut thoro's Thom as took oare of it, 
and brought it tiyour door, Mantur Marnor. Tho 
Boor war open, arid it walked in over the mow, like 
‘aa if it hind becn a Jittlo atarved robin, Didu't you 
say tho door was open’ 

* You,’ eaid Silas, meditatively, *Yor—tho door 
syras open. The moncy'a gone 1 don’t know whoro, 
and thie is como from 4d don't know whore.’ 

He had not montionod to any ono his unoonaciow: 
eors of tho child's ootrance, shrinking from quo 
Gous which might load to the fact bo himnclf aun- 

i—namely, that ho had been in one of hiv 




















"" 10 






































1008. 
“ Ab,’ anid Dolly, with soothing gravity, “ita 
Tho the night and tho morning, and tho aloeping and 
‘tho waking, and tho rain and tho harvest—ono goose 
and the othor comes, and wo know nothing how nor 
where, We may strive and scrat nnd fond, but ive 
Btlle wo can do nrter all—tho big things core and 
qo wi' no striving o' our'n—they do, that thoy dos 

AL think you'rs in tho right on it to Keop tho lit- 
Wo un, Master Marner, socing as it's been pent to 
aks different. You'll 












sebild for you, aud welcom 

“Thank you... kindly," eaid Silos, hositating 9 
Bue. TT bo glad Af you'll tell ino things, Tut,” 
he added, uneasily, loaning forward to look at Baby 
with romo jonloury, nw sho wan rosting bor hoad 
backward oguinst Dolly's arm, and oyoiig him con- 
Aentedly from a distanco—' But 1 want to do thinga 
for it myself, clay it may got fond o' somobody alto, 

not fond o' me, I've been ured to fending for 
smyrelf in the houso—I ena learn, I can learn," 

* Eh, to be suro,” said Dally, gently. ‘I've soon 
amon 55 are wonderful bandy wi! cbildron, ‘Pho mon 
are awk'ard aud contrary mostly, God help ’em— 
But when the drink’s out of em, they arn't unsen- 
sible, though they're bud for leeching and bandagi 
—so fiery and unpationt~ You soo this goon first, 
soxt tho akin,’ proceedd Dolly, taking up the ahi 
and potting it on. 

*Yos,’ said Marner, watt bringing bia oyes 
very close, thut they might bo initiated in tho mys 
Yaries, wheroupoo Baby seized hie hond with both 
hor small ora, and put ber lips nguinat his faco 
with porring noises, 

* See there,’ said Dolly, with a woman's tendor 
fact, ‘she's fondest o' you. Sho wanta to go o’ 

our lap, I'libe bound. Go, then; take her, Master 

‘er; you can put tho things on, and then you 
pan say ax you're dono for hor from tho firet of her 
oming to you.’ 

Marner ‘took her on his Inp, trembling with au 
eee mysterious to himself, at somothing un- 

own dawning on hiv life, Thought and teoling 
eruro 20 confused within him, that if he had triod to 
give them utterance, he could only have said that 
fhe child wos como instead of tho gold—that the 
gold had turned into the obild. Ho { Ik tho gar 
gents from Dally, and put them on under hor teach- 
bg; interrupted, of course, by Baby's gymoastion. 

“There, thon! why, you take to it quite easy, 
‘Master Marner,’ «aid Dolly; ‘but whit shall you do 
when you're forced to eit in your loom? For she'll 

fot busier and misehicvouscr every dny—sho will, 

lesa her. It's lucky you're got that high hearth 





























stead of 0 grate, for thot keops the fire moro out of 
her reach; but if you'vs got anything ax can bo 
ft or broke, or os is ft to cut her fingers off, 
‘Ibe at it—and it is but right you should know.’ 
Bilas meditated a lito whilo in somo perplexity. 
*T'll tie her to the leg: o' the loom,” be anid nt lust — 
"tie hor with a good long «trip o' something.” 
“Well, maybap thut'li do, os it’s a little gell, for 
thoy're easier persunded to ait i’ one place nor tho 
tod 1 know what tho luds aro; for Lvebad four— 
fourT've had, God knows—and if you was to take 
and tie ‘em up, they'd make a fighting ond 
a crying ox if you was ringing pigs. Bot Vl 
bring you my little chair, aud some bits 0” red raj 
and things for her to play wi'; an’ abo'll ait. and 
chatter to ’em as if they waa alive. Eb, if it wasn't 
Ssin tothe Jade to wish ’em mado diffarent, bless 
‘ein, Lahould ba’ boen glad for one of ‘am to be a 
Sitde geil; and to think os I could ba’ tanght her to 
scour, and mend, and the knitting, and everything. 
But teach ’em this little uu, Muster Maruer, 
“when sie gela old snough." 
*Butabe'lll be my little un,’ said Marner, rather 
(basiily. *Shelll be nobody ele's,? 
“No, to be sure; youll bave aright to hor if 
jou're @ fotber to her, aud bring her up uecording 
uf," added Dolly, coming to a point which abe had 
determined beforehand to touch upon, ‘you rut 
tring berup like christened folke’s children, and 
‘take ber fo chorch, and tet ber learn ber catochiao, 
Os my little Aaron can way uff—the ‘1 belicre,”* 
‘and everything, and “hurt nobody by word or 
deed” —ais well os if he was the clerk. ‘Dhat'a what 
zo must do, Master Maruer, if you'd do the right 
ing by the orphin ehild.? 
Maruer's pals face fluahed euddenly under a new 
LES is mind nig too busy tring to give 
© defiiiite bearing to Dolly'* wo) 
ink of auswering HONOR ete te nner Mit 
“* And it’s any belief,’ ehe went ov, “ar the 
Fittle creatur hos never been chiriatened, and ite 
Potbing but right a8 the parson should be «poke to 
andif you was voways unwilling, I'd tlk to M, 
Macey uboubit this very day. For if the child ever 
went Pogwaya. rpg, aud you hadn't dove your 





































autor Marver-—'nocnlation, and every. 


ui ghee it your 


port by it, M 
tg sro 3 fra harm 
Ded for ever or this aides . men they"d 
Tod be ¢a Se eie any betly when they 
cpa vying doy findin't done their part 


Gy: uo boTplond children we corm witout their own 
ot 


Yor Bley iy os 
Dolly herself wae deporel 1G NCES 7 siimo 
timo ce for alio iad spoken (ites; ha of ber 
‘own simple polieh B10 WWE Son canemed to koe 
sohedker gy eroTed would prone We desired effect 
Silo», Ho wor phedd and awxicus, for Dolly's 
wrest ‘abristened’ conveyed no distinct roeaning Lo 
jim, He bind only heardiof baptiem, nud bad only 
voco tho baption of grown-up men and women, | 
“Wink i it you. moan by ** olristened 1”"* ho 
roid ot dant, timidly, ‘Won't folks be goo! to *er 
without it?” 
‘Dear, dear! Mavter Marner,’ pail Dolly, with 
mpnxsion, * Hind you hover 
an taught you to say your 
ood words and good things 





cas T can’t thistk 























gentle distrens and 

no father nor moth 
prayers, and ax ther 
to keep us from hnrm? 

"Y¥eu,? aaid Silas, ina low voico; ‘1 know a deal 
about that—usod to, used to, Mut your ways 
differnt: my country wax a good way oD.’ Ho 
pauwdn fow moments, ond then added, more de- 
cidodly, ‘Bub Lwant todo everything nx can be 
dono tur tho child, And whatevor's night for iby 
tie chuntry, sod you think "ull doit good, I'll act 
according, it youl tall mo.’ ‘ 

‘Well, thon, Maxtor Marner,’ #ald Dolly, ine 
wordly ryoiced, ‘I'l ask Mr, Macey to speak to 
the parton pbont ity and you must fix on. nar for 
it, because it ust hoyo a vaio giv’ it when 
shristencd,? 2 
aR My other's namo wor aephinbat void Silas, 
y little aistor was panied aftor hor’ 

Uinta ard nae! uid Dolly. 

ink it ian't a christened name.” 

aetna Bible ute," auld Bilas, of@ Sean recur 
ring. 

"Fouon Ivo no call to speak again’ it’ vaid Dolly, 
rathor atartlod by Bilaw’a knowledge on this head; 
"hut you soo L'm no saliolard, and 1'm slow otenteb- 
ing tho words, My buaband says Jin nllays liko ow 
if T was puting the bnft for tho handlo—thav's 
what ho eayh—for hols vory eherp, God bolp hin 
But it won awk’ard calling your Wtilo xintor by such 
hard namo, whon you'd got nothing big to say, 
liko—waan't jt, Maxtor Murner 1’ 

Wo called hor Lipplo,’ said Silos. 

‘Well, if it wos nowayn wrong to shorton tho 
namo, itud boo deal hondier, And «0 Til go now, 
Master Marnor, and W'il speak about the christening 
afore dark; and [ winh you tho best o' luck, and it’s 
my Voliof an wll como to yon, if you do what's right 
by tho orphan child;—nnd there's the ‘noculation to 
bo ecen to; and on to Waabig ite bite o' things, you 
need look to nobody but mo, for 1 ean do em wi’ 
‘ono hand when I've got my suds nbout. tho 
Dicweed angil! You'll lot ino bring my Anron one 
6" thou days, ond ho'll how her his little cart ne hin 
fithor's mado for him, ond the black-audewhito pup 
8 lio's gol n-rearing.” 

Buby was christened, tho rector deciding that o 
oublo baptinw Was tho losser rink to incur; and on 
thin occaslon Silnw, making himself ae elean and tidy 
‘ond could; appoared for tho firat time within tho 
church, and’ ahared in tho observances held sacred 
by hin neighbors. Ho wa quite unable, by moans 
of anything bu hoard or saw, to identify the Raveloo 
rollgion with his old faith: if ho could at any time 
fu his provious life have done eo, it must have beon 
by tho ald of a strong fecling ready to vibrate with 
xyinpathy, rather than by a comparison of phraros 
and ideas; and now for long years that focling had 
boon dormant, He bad uo distinct iden sbout the 
baptism nud the cbureh-poing, except that Dolly 
had said it was for the good of the ohild; and in thie 
way, a8 tio weeks prow to months, the child ore- 
nied treab and from link botweon his life and the 
lives from whieh bo hn hitherto. shrunk continually 
into norrowor ivolation, Unlike tho gold whic 
hooded nothing, and mast bo worshipod in clow- 
Tooked nolitude—which was hidden away from the 
daylight, was doaf to tho song of birds, and started 
to po human tonee—Lpple Wow o creature of cud- 
Joxa claima abd ever-growing dovires, necking and 
Joving eunshing, and living sounds, and living move- 
mounts; making’ trini of everything, with trust in 
new a and otirriig the human Kindness in oll ey 
that looked on hor. ‘Tho gold had kopt his thoughts 
in an ovor-repotted olrelo, leading to nothing beyond 
iteclf; but Eppio wos on object compacted of 
changes and hopes that foreod hin thoughts onward, 
and oarrivd thon far away from thoir oll eager pae- 
ing toward tho wamo Wank linit—oarried them 
away to tho Dow things that vould com with the 
coming years, when Bppie wovld have Joarned to 
understand how her father Silns cared for her; and 
made him look for images of that timo in tho ties 
and charities that bound together tho families of his 
neighbors. Tho gold hod naked that ho abould alt: 
wWeavjng longer aud longer, deafened and blinded 
moro und more to all thinge excopt the monotony bf 
hin loom and tho repetition of hin web; but Eppic 
called himn away from hls woaying, and mado-tim 
think all its pousek o holiday, reawakoning hin koneos 
with her frorh Ufo, evon to tho old wintor-flicn that 
camo crawling forth in the early Spring sunshino, 
and warming blin into joy becaure eke had joy. 

“And whantha, munabint grow strong and tosling, 
ko that tho buttercups were thick in the meadows, 
Silas might bo seen in. tho eunay mid-day, or in the 
lato afternoon whon the shadows were lengthonin 
undor the hedgerows, strolling out with uncovere 
hoad to carry Uppie beyond the Stone-pits to whero 
the flowors grow, till they reached some favorite 
bavk where he could kit down, while Eppio toddled 
to pluck the flowers, ond minke remarks to the 
winged thinge that inurmured happily above tho 
bright petals, calling ‘Dad-dad's attention contin- 
ually by bringing him the Mowers, ‘Then sho would 
turf Lor ear to komo sudden bird-note, and Silas 
Jearved to please her by inaking igus of hushed still- 
nea, that they might listen for the note to come 
again: «0 thot whon it camo, she set up her exalt 
back and Inughed with gurgling triumph, Sitting 
on the Danke iu thle Wiy, Rilke bogan tolook for the 
ones farnilior horbs nguin; and us tho loaves, with 
their unchanged outline aod markings, lay on his 
palm, thors was a ceuse of crowding remembrances 
trom Which ho turned away timidly, by taking rof 
uge in Eppie’e little world, that lay lightly on his 
eufoebled spirit. 

As the child’s mind war growing into knowledge, 
bis mind woe growiug into memory: na her life une 
folded, his koul, Jong stupefied in a cold narrow pric 
ton, Was unfolding too, aud trexabling gradually into 
full coneciousne 


Tt was on jifluence which must gather foreo with 
every new year: the toves that stirred Silan's heart 
grow urticulate, and called for anoro distinct an- 
were; abupes and sounds grow clearer for Epic's 
eyes ond ears, and there was more that *Dad-dad! 
Was imperatively reqitired to notice and accout fur. 
Also, by the time Eppio was three years old, she 
dovelopod 6 fine capacity for mischiel, and for de- 
Vising ingenious ways of being troublesome, which 
found much oxerciso, not only for Silua's patience, 
but for hin watohfuluess and penetration. Sordy 
was poor Silan purzled on auch oceasions by the in- 
compatible deyands of love. Dolly Wintlirop told 
him punishment was good for Eppio, and that, as 
for reariog o child without makiny it tingle a 
io soft and safo places now and thon, it was not to 
be done. 

To be eure, thoro’s another thing you might d 
‘added Dolly, meditatively: * y 
ip once i’ thy coal-holo, ‘Th: 
what I did wi! Aaron; for X was that 
oungest Lud, un Toconid never bear to emack him. 
Not as I could find i any heart to let him atay i’ the 
coal-hole 10m vor a minute, but it was enough to 
colly bim all over, to ns Le mugt be new washed and 
dressed, and it was he good arn rod to him—thst 
wae. But I putit upo’ your conscionee, Master 
Mamer, 08 there's one of ’em you munt chooee— 
ayihe the cual-bole—elim she'll get 60 
maste Ii be no holding her.’ 

‘Silas waa inipressed with the melancholy truth of 
this last remark; but hie fores of mind failed hofora. 
the only two ponnl methods open to him, not ouly 
because it wa painful to bin to burt Bppie, but be- 
cause be trembled ota moment's coutention with 
| her, leet stig whould love bin the less for it. Ler 
even an affectionate Golinh get himself ted to a 
suall tender ting, dreading to burt it by pulling 
and dreading still more to evap the chord, and which 



























“1 partly 





























































































































vf the two, pray, Will be inaster? It was clear that 
Eppie, wits hier short toddling steps, must lead 


father Silné a pretty dafice on any fine wnorning whan 
‘circumstances fayared mischief, 

Hor exaniple, He bad wisely chosen a broad strip 
of liven as a means of fastening ber to bisloom when 





he was bury: it mada 


and was) long ego" a 
truckle-bed 86% 


welt, round her waist, 
of lr Keone the 


not long 














h for ig sowiion tl ¢ 
Ono er, hor to 0 itany dangerous dimbing 
One Mgt Bummer's worniig Silas liad been tors 


oof 





eogrosued than icual in ‘ailing up' mnew 
Wark, an ogeasion on which bik adliaare yore in tr 
quidition, ‘These owing to nn expecial 
warning of Dolly's, bad been. kept earefully out of 
} click of thorn had had a pee 




















Zppie'e reach; tut 

cular attraction for her ear, nod, wotebisg tho re- 
nulta of that click, abo had dorived tho philoeophic 
Texkon that tie saiio enueo would produce ty 





effect. Kila had eeoted bimaelf in bia loo, and 
the noise of weaving had began; but bo bad left bik 
aciezora ono lodgo which Kppieta arm was long 
enough to reach; and nowy tke a aminll mour's 
watening hor opportunity, als atolo quintly from ber 
oy tho acleore, and toddled to the bed 
gain, motling, ap ber back nm arndo af conces!- 
ing the fact. She had s distinct intention as to the 
ute of the eciasors; ond having cnt the linen atrip in 
jogged but efloctusl manner, in two moments # 
bid run out at the open door where the sunsbipo 
was inviting her, while poor Silas bulieved her to be 
n bettor child than usual. It was jot until he bap= 
pened to need his vciesore thnt thy torrible fact bet 
upon biny Kppis hud run out by horeeli—hau per 
hapa fallen inte the Stone-pit. Bilan, ahaken by the 
worst fear that could haye befallen him, rum U 
calliig *ppic!’ and ran eagorly nbout the u! 
cloned apace, exploring the diy cavitics jnto which 
she might haye fallen, and then gazing with quession- 
ing dread ot tho smooth red suriaee of the water. Tho 
cold dropr stood on bis brow. How long tiad ao 
been ont? ‘Thera was one bope—thintal cpt 
through tho stile nnd got into tho-fiolds where he be 
bitually took her to stroll, But tho grass was high 
in the mendow, nnd thore waa no deeerying ber, if 
sho wore thare, oxcopt by a cows aearch that would 
he o trespass on Mr, Orgood'a crop, Still, that mis- 
duncanor must be committed; aud poor Silas, afar 
peering all around the hodgerow trayoraed the 
one, beginning with perturbed vixion to eo Epic 
fanina ovéry group ot red sorrel, and to soo her 
moving always further off a8 he approached. 
dow was soarchod in valny and hin got over the 
atile into the noxt field, looking with dying hope to- 
ward o small pond which wan now reduced to its 
Suimmor aliallowaces, 0 14 to Jeave a wido margin 
of good adhoxivo mud. Here, howaver, sat Eppley 
discouraing chverfully to her own aavall boot, gxyich 
abo was using an 0 bucket to convey the Water 
into o decp hvoll-mark, while her little nuked foot 
woe plantsd comfortably on m cushion of olive- 
greon nud, A red-beaded calf was obsorting her 
with alarmed doubt through the opposite bed, 
Tero was clearly 0 case of aberrauon in a cbrist- 
ened child which demanded severe treatinent; but 
Bilas, overcoroo with convulsive joy at finding bis 
treasure again, could do nothing but snatch her up, 
and cover her with haltaobbing ki Tt was not 
until bo bad carried her home, and had begun to 
think of the nocessary washing, that he recollectod 
theneed that ho should punieh Eppic, aud ‘make 
her remember,’ ‘Tho idea thot ahe might run away 
again and como to barm, gave him unusual resolu 
tion, mnd for tho first time he determined to try the 
coal-hole—a small closet near the hearth, 
‘Naughty, naughty Lppie,’ he suddenly began, 
holding ber on bis kuves, und pointing to hor muddy 
feet and clother— naughty to cut with thy scissors, 
and run away, Eppis must go into the coal-lule 
for being naughty, Daddy must put her in the coul- 
holo.” 
Ho half oxpocted that this would be ebock enough, 
‘and that Eppie would begin to cry. But instead of 
that, aio boganto shake herself on his kneo, as if 
tho proposition opened a pleasing novalty. Secing 
that he must proceed to extromitio, he put her into 
the conl-hole, and bold the door closed, with a trem- 
bling sonso that bo was using a strong measure. For 
o moment there was silence; but then came a little 
cry: ‘Opy, opy!’ and Silas let her out again, say- 
ing, Now, Loppic, ‘ull nover be naughity ugain, else 
sho must go in the conlhole—a bluck naughty 
place.” 
PeTho weaving must stand’ still wong Whil6 this 
morning, for now Eppiemusl be washed sand have 























































































clean clothes ony but it was to bo hoped that this 
punishment would have n lasting effect, and save 
time in future—though, perhaps, it would have been 
bottor if Eppio had cried more, 

Tn half au hour ehe wos clean ogain, and Silos 
Having turned his back to see what hy could do with 
the linen band, throw it dowa again with tho reflec 
tion that Eppio would be good without fastening for 
tho rest of the morning, He turned round again, 
and was going to placo her in bor little chair near 
the loom, when sho peeped out at him with black 
face aud hands again, and said, ‘Eppic in de toal 
hole!" 

This total failure of the coal-hole discipline shook 
Silas’s belief in tho efficacy of puniabmont, ‘Sho'd 
take it all for fun,’ he observed to Dolly, ‘if I didu't 
burt hor, and thot I can't do, Mr. Winthrop. If 
she makes mo a bit of trouble, Lean bear it. And 
sho's got no tricks but what ahe'll grow out of.” 

“Well, that's partly true, Master Marner,’ said 
Dally, sympathetically; ‘and if you can’t bring your 
mind to frighten her off touching things, you must 
do what you can to keep “em out of her way, That 
what Ido wi’ the pupsas tho lads allays o-rear 
Dhey will worry and goaw—worry and guaw they 
will, if it was one's Sundoy cap a8 hung oywhere 
so ne they could drag it. ‘They know no diflorence, 
God holp em: it’s the pushing o’ tho tocth as cots 
them on, (hat's what it is.’ 

So Eppie was reared without punishment, the 
burden of her misdeeds being borne vicariously by 
father Silae, ‘I'he stone-hut was made o soft nest 
for her, lined with downy patience: and_also in the 
world lay boyond the stone-hut for her, she 
Knew nothing of frowns and denials. 

Notwithatanding the difficulty of carrying her and 
his yarn orlinon at the same time, Silas took her 
with him in most o. his journeys to the farm-houses, 
unwilling to leavo her behind at Dolly Winthrop's, 
who was alivoys ready to take care of her; aud Jit- 
tle curly-headod Bppie, the weaver's child, became 
‘an Objeot of interest ut several out-lying homesteads, 
as well a8 id tho village. Hitherto hie bad been 
troated very much ns if he bed been » useful gnome 
or brownie—n queer and unuccountable creature, 
who must necessarily be looked at with wonderin; 
curiosity and repulsion, and with whom oue it 
be glad to. make all greetings and bargains as brief 
xe possible, but who must be dealt with in a pro- 
pitiatory way, aud occasionally have a present of 
pork or gardon-stuff to carry home with him, seeing 
that without bim there was no getting the yarn 
woven. But now Silas met with open mniling faces 
and cheerful questioning, as a person whose eatie- 
factions and difficulties could be understood. Every- 
Where he must sit a litle and falk about the obild, 
aud words of interest were nlwaya ready for 
him: ‘Ab, Master Maroor, you'll be lucky if she 
takes tho measlos soon and easy !'—or, ‘ Why, thero 
isn’t mavy lous mon ?ud ba’ been Wishing to take Up 
with a little un like thot: but I reckon the weaving 
makes you bandior than men a8 do out-door wor 
you're partly as handy os a womon, for wea 
Comes next to spinning.’ Elderly masters oad mix 
treeses, seated observontly in lures kitchen ‘anu 
chairs, shook their heads over the difficulties ntead~ 
‘gut op rearing children, felt Eppie’s round urmge oud 
legs, and provounced them retuarkably firm, and 
told Silas that, if che turned out well (which, baw- 
ever, there was no telling), itwould bo a fine thing 
for him to have a steady lass to do for him when be 
got bolpless, Servant maidena wero foil of carry 
ing her out to look atthe bens and chickens, oF to 
scoif ony cheriivs could be shaked down in the 
orchard; and the small boys and girls upproached 
her slowly, with cautious movement and steady 
gore, like little dogs fac to fuce with aus of shuir 
own kind, {ii attraction tad neached Low point at 
whieh the soft lips were put ont for a kirs. Novbild 
was afraid of approaching Silas when Eppie was 
near him; there was no repulsion around hin now, 
either for young or old; for the little chili bad eome 
to link him once more with the whole world. ‘There 
was love between hiin ood the child that ble 
into ono, aud there was love betwoen th 
the World, from men and women with pareital 
Tooke and toues to the red Indy-birdi aud the cound 
pebbles. 

Silas began now 'to think of Raveloe Jifs entirely 
in relation to Eppies abe must have everything Mat 
was o good in Kaveloes and he listened dociely, abut 
be mightoomo to understand better what this dle 

Was, Invi whieh, for fiftecn years, be bad «I 

















































































| eious plant, fo Which be would give a 


sloofas trom 8 strange thing With which he 
{WV Ho euMHINTON: AE KONIG MAN WhO bas wp 


Wich” tren i 
Joxne in 8 now suil, thinks Of the rain and ae 





wanted 4 bit o° garden?” 


nod all igga neces, io relation to bis nureliag, 
‘sake Indi ily for ll knowledge teat wild 
Tin to extiaty the wants of the esarchitg ruots, 
cnard Teaf aud bad for tovadiog ‘garm. The dls 
puxiion to huard bad beet Wizetly crushed af tke 
very first by tho of HM, fing-stored poll: the 
coike he oa rord seemed ax irrelevant oa 
stones brought to complete a house enddeely bu 
by an earthqualees tho ene of bereavement was 
too heavy upon bim for the oll thrill of gatiefetion 
to arise agein at tho touch of the newly-earned e109, 


and 




















And now something bad come to repli boord 
whieh gave a growing purpow to the earnings 
draveing Lis hope and joy coutinually coward beyond 
the mone) 3 


In old dayx thero were angels who came nnd tock 
men by the hand, and led them away from the e 
of destruction, We ws no white-winged dngels 
now, But yet men mre led away from thrententig 
destruction: a hand ix put into their, w vicn leads 
than forth genuy toward a calin and brigut land, #0 
that they look no more backward; and the 
taay be a little ebild’s, 











CHAPTER XV. 


There wax one person, as you will believe, who 
watched with Keener though more hidden interest 
than any other, the prosperous growth of Epic un- 
dor the weayer's care. He dared not do anything 
that would imply a #'roger interest in a poor maw’s 
adopted child tian cunld be expected from the kind- 
Tinesa of the young Squire, when a chance meeting 
ducgeited o little present to s simple old fellow 
whom others noticed with good will; but ho told 
himuelf thot the time would come whea he might 
do somothing towerd furthering tho welfare ot wiry 
daughter without incurring suspicions. Was be 
very uneasy in the mean time at his inability to give 
hindaughter her birthright? I cannot eay that he 
was. ‘The child wow being taken care’ of, and 
would yory Mkely be happy, a8 people in humble 
alations often were—happier, perlaps, than those 
who are brought up in luxury. 

‘That fainour ring that pricked ite owner when he 
forgot duty and followed desire—I wonder it it 
pricked very hard when ho set out in the chase, or 
whether it pricked but lightly then, and only picrced 
to tho quick when the chass had long becu ended, 
and hope, folding her wings, looked backward and 
became rogret 

Goilfrey Cavs's check and eyo were brighter than 
ever now. Ho was so undivided in his nine that he 
coomed 1iko n man of firmness, No Dunsey had 
come back; people bad made up their minds that 
he was gone for a soldier, or gone * out of the coun- 
try,’ and io onv eared to be specific in their inquiries 
on: a subjuct delicate to arespeotablefamily. Godfrey 
bad ceased to seo the shadow of Dunscy across his 
path; and tho path now Jay straight forward to the 
accomplishmont of his bost, longest cherished wish- 
ca. Hvorybody anid Mr. Godirey had taken tho 
right turn: nnd ie wall iprolty lene Whitt would ko 
the end of things, for there were not many days in 
the week that he wae not sen riding to the War- 
rena Godfrey himself, when ho was asked jocosely 
if the day hnd been fixed, smiled with the pleseant 
conzciousneas of a lover who could gay ‘ yes,’ if be 
liked. He felt like a reformed man, delivered from 
temptation; nnd the vision of his future life seemed 
to him as ® promised land for which ho had no cause 
to fight. He saw himeelf with all his bappihess 
centered on his owo hearth, where Noney would 
‘anilo on him nx he played with the children. 

And thut other clild—not on the bearth—he 
would not forget it; ho would see that it was well 
provided for. ‘That was a father’s duty. 

































CHAPTER XYI. 


It worn bright Autumn Sunday, sixteen yeare 
after Silns Marner had found bis new treasure on 
the hearth, The bolls of the old Raveloe church 
were ringing tho cheerful peal which told that the 
morning gervico was ended; and out of the arebed 
doorway in tho tower came slowly, retarded by 
friendly grootiigs and questions, the richer parieh- 
ionera who had chosen this bright Sunday morning 
as eligible for church-going. It was the rural fash- 
ion of that time for the more important members of 
the congregution to depart first, while their humbler 
neighbors waited and looked on, stroking their bent 
heads or dropping their curteics to any large rate 
payer who turned to notice them. 

Foremost among these advancing groups of well- 
clad people there aro some whom we shall recoguize 
in spite of Dime, who bus laid bis hand on them all. 
‘Pte tall blond man of forty is not much changed ii 
featuro from the Godfrey Cass of six-und-twenty; 
ho is only fuller in flesh, and has only lost the inde- 
finable look of youth—s lows which is marked even 
when tho eye is undulled and the wrinkles are not 
yatcome, Perhaps the pretty woman, not much 
Younger than‘he, who is leaning on bis arm, is more 
changed thon her husband; the lovely bloom that 
need to bo always on her check vow comes but fit- 
fully with tho fresh moraing air or with sume strong 
suprise; yet to all who love human faces best for 
what they tell of human experience, Nancy's beauty 
has o bightencd interest, Often the soul is ripened 
iuto fuller goodness while age has spread an ugly 
film, so that mere glances can never divine) ix pre- 
ciousneas of the fruit, But the yeara have not been 
so cruel to Nancy. ‘The firm yet placid mouth, the 
clear yeracious glance of the brown eyes, 
now of 8 nature that bas been tested and has kept 
its highest qualities; and even the costume, with 
its dninty neatness and purity, has more siguificance 
now tho coquetrica of youth can have uothing to do 
with it, 

Mr. nnd Mra. Godfrey Cass (any higher title hos 
died away from Rayeloe lips since the old Squire 

gathored to his futhers, and his inheritance was 
divided) have turned round to look for the tall aged 
mau and tho plainly-dressed woman who are a little 
behind—Nanoy baying obeerved that they must 
wait for ‘ Father and Priscilla’—and now they all 
turn into a narrower path leading across the church- 
yord to a small gate opposite the Red House. We 
Will not follow them now; for may there not be 
somo others in this departing congregation whom 
we should like to see og1in—some of tlluse who are 
snot likely to be hand. oly clad, and whow we may. 
riot recognize so easily as the master and mistress 
of the Red House! 

But it is impossible to mistake Silas Marner. His 
large brown eyes eeem to have gathered a longer 
vision, ns is the way with eyes that hve been short 
sighted in early life, and they have o less vague, o 
more auswerivg look; but in everything elee one 
sees sigus of a trame inuch eufeebled by the lapse 
of tho eixtesn years. The weavor's bent shoulders 
and white huir give him almost the look of advanced 
age, though he iy not more than five-and-fitty; but 
thore is the freshest blossom of youth cose by his 
side—a blonde dunpled gurl of vightecu, who bas 
vainly tried to chnstiso ber curly auburn huir into 
amothness under ber brown bounet; the hair rip- 

is a8 obstinately rsa brooklot under the March 

reezo, and the little ringlets burst away from the 
restraining comb behind and show \henisclyes be- 
low tho bonuet-crown, Eppie cannot help being 
rather vexed about her buir, for thero is no other 
girlin Rayeloe that bes hair at all like it, andishe 
thinks boir ought to be smooth. She does not like 
to be blaweworthy even in small things; you sce 
how neatly ber prayer-book is folded in her spotted 
bandkerel 

‘Luut good-looking younz fellow, in a new fustian 
suit, who walke belind ber, is uot quite sure upon 
the question of hair in the abstract, when Eppie 
puts it to him, ond thinks that perhaps atruight burr 
is the beat brie in general, but he doesn't waut Ep- 
piv's hair tobe different. She surely diviues that 
there iu owe one behind her who 18 thinkiug about 
her very particularly, and mustering courage to 
como to ber ide a8 goon as they ure out in the lane, 
‘else why should she look” rather aby, and take care 
not to turn her head from her father Silus, to whom 
she keeps murmunng little sentences as to who 
was at church oud who was not ot church, and 
how pretty tue red mountain-usb is over the Rec- 
tory wall | 

“Lwiah we hnd a little garden, father, with double 
uisies in, ike Mrs, Wiuthrop's,” suid Eppie, when 
they were out ih the laie; only they say it 'ud 
takin deal of digging and bringing fivah soil—and 
va couldn't do that, could you, father? Avyhow, 

shouldn't liko you todo it, for it 'ud be too bard 
Srork for you.’ 
~ + Yes, I could@do it, child, if you want a bit o! 

den; these long evenings J could work ut tuking 
Jui.a litle bit o* the waste, just euough fora root or 
two o' Howers for you; and agsi, 1 the morning, I 
sould Love wturn wi’ the spuds beftre Text down 
To the loom, Why didu’t you tell mg bofore as yqu 





























dep igre 





NIOW-YORK SEMEWE agi y pripuNy, TUESDAY. JUNE Ii, 1861. 
ENGR RIDUR ESOL 








Mr. Case's gurden—he'll let me, and willing” 
Acron, my Ind, are you there?” sxid Si- 
Ine; +1 wasn't aware of you; for when Eppie’e 
talking of things, I see nothing but what abe’ 
a-aying. Well, if you could help mowith the di 
Ging, we might get her o bit of garden all t 
BOOT.” 

“Puen, if you think well and good,’ said Aaron, 
‘Tl come to tho Stone-pita thie afternoon, and 
welll settle what Innd's to be taken in, and I'll get 
up an hour earlier in the morning, and kegin on it.’ 

* But not if you don't proinire mo not to work nt 
the hard digging, father,” said Bppie. * For 1 
shouldn't Ba auld anything about it,’ ahondded, 
half-bashfully, half-roguiahly, “only Sirs, Winthrop 
sud a8 Anron ‘ud be so good, and— 

* And you might hs’ known it without mother 
telling you," taid Aaron. * And Master Maracr 
knows too, I hope, ae I’m able and willing todo o 
turn o’ work for him, and he won't do me the un- 
Kindness to noyways take it out o' my bands.” 

“There, now, F, you won't work io it till it’s 
all eauy,’ said Eppio, “and you and me con mark 
ont the beds, and wake holes and plant the roots. 
Ivil be o dea) livelier at the Stone-pits when we've 
got some flowers, for I always think the flowera can 
zee us aud know what we're talking about. And 
Til baye a bit o’ rosemary, aud bergamot, and 
thymic, because they're 20 swectxmelling ; but 
there's no Javender only in te gentlefulka’ garden, 
think.’ 

«‘Dhat'ano reason why you suonldn't have som 
said Aaron, ‘ for I can bring you alips of anythin, 
I'm forced to out no end of ‘em when I'm garden- 
ing, and throw 'em away mostly. ‘There's a big bed 
f npendes it the Red House; the missis is very 
fon 

‘Well,’ said Silas, grevely, ‘so os you don't 
annke free for us, or bata ioe as is worth much 
at the Red House; for Mr. Casa's been so good to 
us, and built us up the new end o! the cottage, ond 
given ns beds and things, as I couldn't abide to be 
imposin’ for garden-stuff or anything else.” 

* No, no, there’s no imposing,’ said Aoron; ‘there's 
never a garden in all the parish but what there's ond- 
Joes waste in it for want 0” somebody us could use 
everything up. It's what I think to myself some- 
tiges, 8 there need nobody ran short o! victuals if 
the lund was made the most on, and there was never 
a morsel but what could find its jay too moutb. 
It eet’s ono thinking o' that—gardening does. But 
Tmust go back now, elee mother ‘ull bo in trouble 
as I nren't there,’ 

; Bring her with you this afternoon, Aaron,’ said 
Eppio;’ 1 shouldn't like to fix about the garden, and 
her not know everything from the first—should you, 
futher?" 

‘ Ay, bring her if you can, Aoron,’ said Silas; 
* she b surg to linye a word to say ae'll help us to set 
things on their “ight end.? 

‘Aaron turned back up the villago, while Silas and 
Eppio went on up the lonely sheltered lane, 

*O daddy!” abe began, when they wore in priva~ 
°y, claspivg ‘and squeezing Silas’s orm, and skip- 

ing round to give himan energetic Kiss. ‘My 
fitde old daddy! I’m so glad. I don’t think TI shall 
want onything else when we'vo got a little garden; 
and I | ew Aaron would dig it for ug,’ she went on 
with roguish triumph—' I knew that very y 
~* You're a dwep little puss, you are,” said Silas, 
with tho mild passive happiness of love-crowned 
ago in his face; ‘but you'll make yourself fine aud 
beholden to Aaron,’ 

“Ono, Lshan't, said Eppio, laughing and frisk- 
* he likes it.” 

“Como, cowie, let me carry your prayer-book, 
eleo you'll be dropping it, jamping i? that way.’ 

Eppie was now aware that her bebavior waa un- 
der observation, but it wor only the observation of a 
friendly, donkey, browsing with a log fastened to his 
fuot—a meek doukey, nob scornfully critical of bu- 

man jes but thankful to share in them, if 
possible, by getting his nose ecratched; and Eppie 
did not fail to gratify him with her usual notice, 
though it was attended with tho inconvenience of 
his following them, painfully, up to the very door of 
their home, 

But the sound of a sharp bark inside, as Eppie 
put tho key in the door, modified tho donkey's 
views, and he limped away without bidding. Tho 
sburp bark was the sign of ap excited weleome 
that was awaiting them from a knowivg brown ter- 
rier, who, alter dancing at their legs in an hyster- 
icol’ manner, rushed with o worrying noise at a 
tortoise-shell kitten under the loom, nnd then ruehed 
back with asbarp bark again, aa much as to say, 
‘I havo done my duty by this feeble creature, you 
perecive;’ while the lady mother of the kitten eat 
sunning ber white bogom in the window, and looked 
round with o sleepy air of expecting caresses, 
though she was not going to take auy trouble for 
them, 

‘Tho presence of this happy avimal life was not 
the only change which had come over the interior 
of the stoue cottage. There was no bed now in the 
living room, and the small space was well filled with 
decent furniture, all bright and clean enough to sat- 
isfy Dolly Winthrop’s eye. The oaken table and 
three-cornered oaken chair were hardly what was 
Ikely to be seen in so poor a cottage: they bad 
com, with the beds and other things trom the Red 
House; for Mr. Godfrey Cass, as evory one said in 
the villoge, did yery kindly by the weaver; and it 
was nothing but night a man should be looked on 
and helped by those who could afford it, when he 
had brought up an orphan child, aud been father 
aud mother to her—and had lost his money too, 20 
as he had nothing but what he worked for weck by 
week, and when the weaving was going down too— 
for there was less and lesa flax spun—and’ Master 
Marnor wos none 80 young. Nobody was jealous 
of the weaver, for he was regarded as an excep- 
tional person, whose clains on neighborly help were 
not to be matched in Rayeloe, Any superstition 
that remained concerning hin hud taken un entirely 
new color; and Mr. Muccy, now a very feeble old 
man of fourscore and six, never seen except in his 
chimney-corner or sitting in the sunshine at hia 
door-sill, was of opinion that when a man had done 
what Silas had done by an orphan child, it was a 
sign that his money would come to light again, or 
leastwiso that the robber would be made to answer 
for it—lor, 5 Mr, Macey observed of himeelf, his 
ficulties were as strong as ever, 

Silas aut down now and watched Eppie with a 
antisfied gaze as she spread the clean cloth, and set 
‘on it the potato-pie, warmed up slowly ina sate 
Sunday fashion, by being put into o dry pot over » 
slowly-dying fire, as the beat substitute tor an oven. 
For Silas would not consent to have o grate and 












































































































































habit of that new self whiel: had heen developet 
him since be Lad found Eppic on his hearth; 

been the only lue hu bewildered mind 
by in eheriahivs this young life 


bad 

to him out of the darkuess into whieh his 

departed. By seeking what was needful fe 
hy sharing the effect that everything jn 

tl 


her, ho had bimaelf come to appropriate 
of custom nud belief which were tho mould of Ba] 
eloo ifs and ae, with reawakenibg. consi 
memory alto reawnkened, lic had hogan to pos 
over the clements of his old faith, na 

with his new impressions, till be recovered’, 
sciousness of unity between bis part and Preeg| 
The ecnse of presiding goodness and the 
trust which come with all pure peace and 
given bima dim impression that thera Tad 
ome error, some Tistake, which had thrown) 
dark abaraw over the days of bis best yearg. 
asit grew more and more easy for hitn to ope 
mind to Dolly Winthrop, he gradually comm 
cated to her all he could describe of bis ear 
‘The commexication was necessarily a slow andj 
ficult procnas, for Silas's meager power of exp 
tion wes not sided by any readiness of inte 
tion in Dolly, whose narrow outward ex 
guve her no key to strange customs, and ma 
novelty nsouree of wonder thaturrested them al 
step of ihe narrative. It was only by fragi 
ond at interyuls which left Dolly time ton, 
what sho Mad beard till it acquired komo fami 
for her, that Silas at Isst arrived at the elim 
tho aad story—the drawing of Jote, atid its fale 
timony coucerning him; oud tlie liad to be rep 
in several interviews, under new q Pane 




















part as to the nature of this plan for detect 
guilty and clearing the innocent. ; 
* Ani youro’s the same Bible, you're sure o! 
Master Marner—tue Bible a4 you brought w 
from. that country—it's the same as what the 
yot at church, and whut Lppio’s o-learningy 
read in ?” | 

* Yes,’ said Silns, ‘every bit tho samoy gf 
there's drawing o’lotsin the Bible, mind you) 
added, in a Jower tune. 

*O dear, dear,’ enid Dolly, in a grieved voity, 
if she were hearing an unfavorable report of 4) 
man's case, She was silent for some minutes; 
last she said, 

_‘ Thore’s wieo folks, happen, ax knows how3; 
i&; tho parton knows, Vl be bounds: butitg 
big words to tell them things, and such as poor 
can't make much out on. I can never rightly 
tho meaning o' what I hear at chutob, oni 
ere and there, but I know it’s good words] 
But what lies upo" your mind—it'a this, \ 
Marner: as, if Phew above had done their 
thingby you, They’d never ha’ lot you be turnd, 
for a wicked thiet when you was innicent.’ 

“Ab! sdid Silas, who had como to undeng 
Dolly’ phraseology, ‘ that was what fell on mig 
asif it had been red-hot iron; because, yor 
there was nobody as cared for me or clayey 
above nor below. And him as Vd gone ou da 
wi! for ten year and more, since when we wal 
gnd went halyee—inine own famil'ar friend, in) 
1 trusted, had lifted up his heel again’ and 
to ruin me.” 

‘Bh, but be was a bad un—I can’t thi, 
there's another such,’ said Dol “But Vo 
come, Master Marner; I'm like us if I'd Wake 
didn't know whether it was mght or morong 
feel somehow os eure a8 Ido when Dye laid, 
thing up though I can't justly put my band « 
‘as thers wae o right in what happened to, 
ono could but make it out; and you'd no call i 
eart as yqu did. But welll tik on it agai 








sometimes things come into my head when} 
ing or poukicing, or such, as X could nover th 
when 1 was aitting still.’ 

Dolly was too useful a woman not to have m 
portunities of illumiation of the kind she 
to, and aho was not long before she reourred 
subject. 5 t 

“Master Marnor,’ sho said, ono doy that sla 
to bring home Eppie's washing, ‘Lye bi 
puzzled for good bit wi’ that trouble o’ yo 
tlio drawing o' lots; and it got twisted “bat 
and for’ards, a8 I didn’t know which end toy) 
on, But it gome tome all clear like, that 
whien I was sitting UB wi’ poor Bessy Fawke 
dead and loft her children behind, God help % 
come tome as clearas daylight; but whether 
got hold on it no, orcan auyways bring ith 
tongue's end, that I don't know. For I’ve of 
deal inside me asl niyer come out; and fo 

‘ou talk o' your folks in your old country niver: 
ing prayers by heart nor saying ’em ont of a 
they must be wonderfully cliver; for if I didnt 
“Our Father,” and little bits o’ good wonli 
can carry out 0’ church wi’ me, I might dowa 
knees every aight but nothing could I aay.? 

*But you can mostly say something ot 
make sense on, Mrs, Winthrop,’ said Silas. 

*‘ Well, thon, Master Marner, it como to me} 
mat like this: I can make nothing o’ tho dray 
lots and the answer coming wrong; it ’rd iny 
take the puraon to tell that, and he could onl) 
usi’ big words. But what come to meas cles] 

















oven added to his conveniences; he loved the old 
brick earth os he had loved his brown pot—and 
‘was it not there when he had found Eppie? The 
gods of the hearth exist for til; and Jet all new 
Iuith be tolerant of that fetishisin, lest it bruise its 
own roots, 








Silas ate his dinner more silently than usual, soon 
laying down. his kniie and fork, aud watebing bulf- 
abstrictedly Eppie's play with Susp and the cat, by 
which her ow diving was made rather a leugthy 
business, Yetit was & sight that might well arrest 
wandering eyea: Eppie, with the rippling radiance 
of ber hur aud the whiteness of her rounded chin 
and throat set of wy the durk-blus cotton gown, 
Inughing merrily us the kitten held on with her tour 
claws to one shoulder, like a design fora jug-bou- 
dlc, while Snop on the right haud and Puss on the 
other put up their paws toward a morsel which she 
held out of the reuch of both—Snap occasionally 
desiating in order to remoustruto with the cat by 
cogent worrying growl onthe greediness avd tu- 
tilly of her conduct; til Hppie relouted, caressed 
thei both, and divided the morsel between them, 

But ot last Eppie, Blancing at the clock, checked 
thy play, and ead, ' O daddy, you're wanting to go 
juto the sunshine to emoke your pipe. But I must 
clear away first, so as the house may be tidy when 

rolmother comes, Vil mnke huste—I won't be 
long.” 








Sling bad taken to stnoking a pipe daily during the 
Inst two years, having been strougly urged tot by 
the sages of Rayeloe, as a practice for the 
files’ aud this sdvice was sanctioned by Dr. Kim- 
Blo, ou the ground that it was us well to try what 
could do, uo bara privciple whieh was und to 
auswer fora grest deal of work in that gentleman's 
medical practice. Silas did uot /highly enjoy «wok- 
ing, and often wondered how bia neighbors could be 
so fond of it; but a humble eort of aeqttitecence in 
‘what was Leld to be good, had bycome a strong 








































the daylight. it was when I was troubling oyer 
Bessy Fawkes, and it allays comes into my 
whon I'm eorry for folks, and feel ae‘eaht 
wer to help 'em, not if I was to get up i’ then 
Yo o'the night—it comes into amy head 
aboye bas got a deal tenderer heart nor w! 
got—for I ‘can't be anyways better nor Iba 
made me, and if avythiug looks hard to mey iti 
cause there's things I don't know on; and fied 
matter o’ that, there may be plenty o” things! 
know on, for it’s liltle a8 1 kuow—that it ie 
80, while I was thinking o' that, you come xh 
mind, Muster Marner, and it all come pouriay 
if felt i’ my inside what was the Tighe 
thing by you, and them as prayed and draye 
lots, all but that wicked un, if they'd ha’ de 
right thing by youif they conld, in't there 
us was at the making on ue, and knowe bel 
hasabettor will? And that's ull as over Ia 
sure on, and everything, else is a big puzzle) 
think on it. For there was the fever come aul 
off them He wero full-growed, and left thi 
childrens and there's the breaking o' limb 
them aa ’ud do right and be eober haya to 
them 22 are contrairy—eh, there's trouble? 
world, and there's things as we can niver 
the rights on, And all as we've got to i 
trusten, Master Mamer—to do the right 
id to trusten. For 





punctio 
and'I'm parily ashamed o° talkin; 
Nay, nny,’ eaid Silas, ‘ you're i’ the ri 





‘That drawing o” the lots is dark; 
sent to mo: there's dealings with us—there! 
ings.’ = 

‘This dialogue took place in Eppie's earlicr: 
when Silas had to part with her for two hour 
day, that she might learn to read at the damb™ 
alter be had vaiuly tried himself to guide her 
first etep to learning. Now thint she was grow 
Silas hud often been led, in thoso moments.ot 
‘outpouring which come to people who live tos 
in porfect love, to talk with her too of the i 
how and why bo hud lived a lonely man unllé 
had been sendto him. For it would have be! 
ossible for hin to hide from Eppie that she 
Ris own child; even if the most delicate 
on the poiit could have been expected from 
Joe gossips in her presence, her own questions 
berown mother could uot have been parried, * 
grow Up, without that complete shroudi 
past which would haye made a painful bai 
tween their minds. So Eppie had long know 
her mother had died an the snowy ground, 
she herself bad been found on the hearth by® 
Silus, who bad taken, ber, golden curls for ™, 
guineas brought back to him. ‘The tender 
culiar love with which Silas had reared'bet® 
must iiseparable companionship with bi 
by the evclusiou of their dweiling, hind 
lierfrom the lowering influence of the vil 

nnd bad kept her tind in that fe 

uietinies fulsely suppoced to beats, 
Finblw attribute of rusticity. Perfect 107 
breath of poetry which can oxult the xis! 


ES 


chs 








' 
. 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE ii. 











Then would you like me to bo married, father" | opened a new epoch for her, by giving her a deepar | moy but Goifre z 
ssid Eppio, with a little trembling in ber voice. |__| insight into Therelations and trala‘f lift, or which | an unkind ait heig toon. tho man tg Troe 

“Vl not be tho man to say no, Eppie,” said Si- | had called on ber for somo little offort of forbear. | evorything seems ao blank to him, I know; and tho 
tnx, emphatically; * but we'll ask your godmother. | ance, oF of painful adheronco to an imagined or real | Laud—what a ditferenog i ud make to. him, whoa 
She'll wish the right thiog by you aid her ecn too.” | duty—aaking berelf continually whether aio bad | lo goce to seo after things if he'd children rove 

There they come then, eaid Eppic. ‘Tetus | been in avy respect blamable, ‘This excessive m+ | up that be wne doing it nil for! But eke 
goand meet "em. Othe pipe! won't you havo it | mation and self-questioning is porhaps a morbid | murs and perhaps it heed mneried a woman Tahotd 
lit again, father t” said Eppie, lifting that medicinal | hnbit inevitable to a mind of much moral sensibility | have bad children, sho'd have vexed him in othor 
ae appliaucé from the ground. when shut out from its duo share ofoutwandactiyily | ways 
Heeling ion to rove into questions child,” aaid Silas, ‘I've done enongh fir | nud of practical elaims on ite allecsious—invvitablo | | ‘This possibility was Nancy's chef comfort) ana 
Fnown father; foro lon, while it did not even oc- | to-day. I think, mayhap, o little of it does me | to ano ble-hearted, cbildless wouan, when her Jot is | to give It greater strongth, abo Inborod to make it 


















men 
Saeting than that of tenderly-un 




















now ther that he must Bave had a father; and the | more good than so much ot ones.’ narrow. *T can’ do ap little—have E dono it all | inpossible that nny ether witfy should bavo had morg 
{nt time that the idea of her mother having hada wellt’ is the perpetually recurring thought; and peer tonderneas, Sho had beon forced to vox hin 
Husband presented itself to her, was when Silas CHAPTER XVI there aro no yoioes calling her away from thatsolil- | hy that ono denial, Godfroy was not insonsiblo to 


howed ber the wedding-ring which bad been takeo oquy, no peremptory demande to divert energy from | that loving effort, and did Nanoy no injustion as to 
Peo the wasted finger, and bad been carefully pre- | While Silas and Eppio wore seated on the bank | Y®7 regret or superfluous scraple. the motives of horobstinnoy. It was impossible to 
pserved by him in a litle lackered box shaped like a discoursing in tho fleckered shade of the asb-trea, _ There was one main thread of personal experi have lived with her fifteen years and not be aware 
erred im ivered this box into Eppie’s charge | Mfjss Priscilla Lammoter was rosiating her sister's | Flence in Nanoy's married life, and on it hong eer | thot an unselfish clinging to the right, and oa sin- 
Lea she had grown up, and sheoften opened it10 | arguments that it would be botter to stay to toa at tain deoply-felt scenes, which wer the ofteneat re- | ceroly cloar ss tho fower-born dow, were hor main 
Mook at the ring; but still she thought hardly at all ) the Red House, and let bor fathor have a long nap, Vigod in retrospect. ‘Tho short dialogue with Pris | chnracteristics; indeod, Godfrvy felt this so strongly, 
ook at the tthe of whom itwas the symbol. Had | than drive home tothe Warrena eo soon after din | 620 i the garden had dotormined the current of | that hie own moro wavering nature, too avare to 
1 0 Joved ber | ner. ‘Tho fimily party (of four only) wero Goatod | Rtrospect in that frequent direction this partioular | fhuing difficulty to bo vnvaryingly simple and trath~ 
ors in the village seemed to | round the table in the BAS wainecoted parlor, with | Suuday afternoon, ‘The first wandering of her ful, was kopt ino oortain nwo of this gentle wilo, 
On the contrary, who her | the Sunday desert before them, of freab filberts, thought from the text, which sho still attomptod | who watched his looky with a yearning to obe 
he came to die in that for- | apples, and pears, duly ornamented with leaves dutitilly to follow with her oyos and silont hps, was | thom. Ttseomed to him impossible that ho howd 
Roane on Ep- | by Nancy’s own band before the bells had rung for into an imaginary enlargement of tho dofengo sho | evor confess to hor tho truth about Eppiv: abo would 
Winthrop, who | church. bad cot up for her husband against Priacilla’s im- | nevor recover from the repulsion tho story of bis 
made her feel | 4 great change hax come over the dark wain- plied blame. The vindication of the loved object is | oarlicr mareage would create, told to hor now, alter 
scotod parlor tines wo eaw.it in Godfrey's bachelor | the best balm affection can find for ite wouudas 1A.) that Jong concealmont, And the child, foo, be 
ed Silas to tell her how her | days, aud under the wifoless reign of the old Squire, | #4" must have so auch on his mind,’ is the belief | thought, must becomp an object of ropulsion; the 
‘srbom abe was like, and how he had | Now'all ie polish, on which no. yesterday's dust is | by which wife often aupporta a cheerfil faro under | vary ight of bor would bo painful, ‘Tho shock to 
Md ber against. the furz0 bush, led to it by the | ever allowed to eettlo, from the yard’s width of | Ugh answers and unfeeling words. And Nancy's Naiioy’s mingled pride and ignorance of tho world’s 
ttle footstepa aud the outstrotehed arms. ‘The | oaken boards round tho carpet, to the old Squire's | deepest wounds had all coine from tho perooption | avil might even be too much for her dolioate frama, 
furze bush Was ail thers and this afteruooD, | guy aud whips und walking-aticks, ranged ou the | that the absence of childrwo from their hearth was | Sjuco he lad married her with that accreton bis 
whon Hppie came out with Silas into the sun- |) gtag'@ antlors above the mantel-pioce. All other dwelt on in her husband's mind as privation to | heart, ho must koop it thore to tho last, Whatevor 
Mines atwran the first object that arrested her eyes.| signa of sporting and out-door occupation Nancy | Which he could not reconcile himself, Yot mwoat | tli Ho did, bo could not mako nn inewparable broach 
nd thoughts. i=) _,_ | lige removed to another room; but abe has Drought | Navey, might, nye boon expectod to focl till | between himeelf nnd this long-loved wile, 
a Father" eho said, ina tone of gentlo gravity, | into tho Red Housa the bnbit of filial reverence, | more Koonly tho donial of n blossing to which who | || Meanwhila, why could ho not make up hin mind 
times came like a sadder, slower ca- | nd preservos sacredly in a place of houor those had looked forward with all the varied expectations | to the absonce of children from a hearth brightonod 
Pick rorosa her playfuluess, ‘we shall take tho | joy of her husband's departed father. ‘Tho tank- | S04 preparations, solemn and prottily trivial, which } by such nw Why did. bis mind fly uncasily to 
furze bush into the gardens como into the cor- } ards are on tho side-tables still, but tho bossed sil- fill the mind of a loving woman when she expects | that void, as if it worw tho sole reason why life was 
nor, and just against it I'll put snowdrops and cro- | vor js undimmed by handling, and thero are no to become a mother. Wis thoro not a drawor fillod | not thoroughiy joyous to him t T suppose that is tho 
uses, ‘caso Aaron cays they won't die out, but'll | dregs to send forth unpleaeant suggeations; the With the neat work of her hands, all unworn and un- | way with all men and womon who reach middle age 
always got more and more. only prevailing scent is of the Taaatee ‘and rose- | /uched, just as sho had arranged it there fourtoon } without tho cloar porception that life never can be 
"Ali, child," said Silas, always ready to talk when | Yeayes that Th ‘dee vauey of Derbyshire spar. Ail | Year# ogo—just, but, for one littlo dress, which had | thoroughly joyous: under tho vague dulneas of the 
he liad his pipe in his hand, apparently enjoying the | js purity and order in this once dreary Tuom, for, boon mado the burial-dress? But under this immo- | gray hour, dissntinfaction muoks n dofinite object 
pauses more thon the puile, * it wouldn't do to leave | fiftecn years ago, it was cntored by a now presiding diate personal trial Nancy wos so firmly unmurmur- | nnd finds it in tho privation of an untried good. Dis- 









































































































but tho furze bush; and there's nothing prettier, to | spirit, ing, that years ago abo bad auddonly renounced tho | ntisfiction, eeatod musingly on a obildless honrth, 
iny tinking, when it's yallow with flowers. But | “"s Now, father,’ said Nanoy, ‘is there any call for habit of visiting this drawer, lost sho should in this | thinks with envy of the futher whose roturn in 
t's just come into wy head what we're to do for | you to go home to teat Mayn't you just ax well way be cherishing a longing for what was not givan. | greeted by young yoices—seated at the meal whore 


Henco—moyhap Aaron can help us toa thought; 4 ry ‘a beautiful ing as it’s like Perhaps it was this vory soverity toward avy indul- | tho little licods tise one above another like nursor 
enc raadg wolmust buve;,elvo the) donkeys and’| (tyre a ovoning as its Likely | ere he phat ah held to. be sinful regrot in heraalf, | plants, it aces a black caro hovoring, behind erty 
ings ‘ull come and trample everything down. | ‘jo old gentleman had beon talking with Godfrey that made her shrink from applying hor own stan- | one of them, and thinks tho impulses by which mon 
And fencing’s hard to be got at, by what I can | shout tho increasing poor-rate and the ruinous dard to hor hueband. ‘It was very differont—it was | abandon freedom, and wook for tics, are aurvly noth- 
make out, ae k 4 about the ic not herd the dialogue between his | Much wort for aman tobe disappointed in thot | ing but a brief mad In Godtroy's caso thero 
©O, Lili tell you, daddy,? said Eppic, clasping her | daughters. way: a woman could always be satisfied with de- | wera further reasons why his thoughts should bo 
Sondwaudden}j, ater n minute's thought, ‘There's | °"«'Sty dear, you must nsk Priscilla,’ ho eaid, in | Voting hereclf to hor husband, butia mun wantod | continually xolicited by thin one point in bie lots his 
Pansy coiwatsne about, some of ent not big, and | jhe. oes fri voles, now becomo rater’ brokon, | somothing that. would make’ bim look forward) moro | eoritcioncd, nover thoroughly onay about Epplo, now 
wo might lay 'em atop of one another and make 4 | «Sho manages me and tho farin too." —and sitting by tho fire was¢o much duller to him | gave his childless hone thy aspect of a retribution, 
pall, You ond mo eould carry tho swallest, aud | “And reason good aa Lwhould managoyou, father,’ | thon to a woman.! ‘And always, whon Nancy reached | and as the time pawied on, under Nancy's rofweal to 
Baron ’ud camry the rest—I kuow ho would.’ ” | gaiq Priscilla, “else you'd be giving yourself your this point in her meditations—trying, with prode- | adopt her, avy revival of his error became moro and 
“Eh, my precious un,’ said Silas, ‘thero isn’t | qeath with rheumatism. And os for the farm, if termined sympathy, to sco everything ns Godfrey more difficult. 
ough atones to go all round; andas for, you ear- | nything turns out wrong, as it can’t but do in theee | "39 it—there camo a renowal of eelf-quoationing. | On this Sunday afternoon it was alrondy four 
ying, why, wi’ your little arms you couldn't carry | times, thoro's nothing killé a man so soon os having Had the done everything in her power to lighton | yours sinco thore had been apy allusion to tho aube 
fS stone bigger than a Ears You're delicate made, | nobody to find fault with but himself. It’s deal tho | Godfrey's privation? Hud aboreally been right in | ject between them, aud Nancy supposed it was for 
Guy dear,’ ho added, with atender intonation— | host way o! boing master, to lot somobody eleo do | the resistance which had coat her so much pain six | over buried. 
hat's what Mre. Wintbrop says. the ordering, and keep tho blaming in your own | Year’ 280 and again four years ngo—tho resistance | * 1 wondor if ho'll_mind it Toss or more as ho gots 


























0, Lim stronger than you think, daddy,’ eaid | jandy, Tt ud cave many aman a stroke, J beliove.’ to hor husband's wish that they should adopt o | oldor,’ sho thought; ‘I'm afraid moro Aged peo: 
Eppic; ‘and if there wasn't stones enough’ to go |" Wen), woll, my dear,’ oid hor father, with a | child? Adoption was moro remote from the idoas | ple fol thio mins of childrens what would tathar do 
fil round, why they'll go part o' the way, and then } quiot laugh, ‘I didu’t say you don’t manage for ‘and habits of that time than of our own; still Nancy | without Priscilla? And if I div, Godfrey will bo 





itl bo easier to get sticks and things for the rest. | Gvoryhody's good.’ had her opinion of it, It waa os necessary to her | yery loucly—not holding together with his brothors 
iSce here, round the big pit, what a many stones!” <"Phem menage a0 08 you may atay tea!-Priscilla,” | mind to havo an opinion on all topics, uot oxclu- | much. But I won't bs over-anxious, aud trying to 
‘lie skipped forward to tho pit, meaning to lif’ | sqid Nancy, putting her band on hor sister's arm af- | #i¥ely masculine, that had como under her notice, | mnke things out beforehand: I must do my bost for 

lono of the stones, and exbibit her strength, but she | footiqnately.. ‘Coie now; and wolll go round the | 9% for her to have a precieely marked place for | tho prosent.’ 
[ started back in surprise, x garden while fathor has hisnap,? every article of her personal property: and her opin- With that Inst thought Nancy roused herself from 
0, futher, just como and look here, she ox- |” «My dear child, hell have a beautiful nap in the | 1ns, were always principles to be unwaveringly | her reverie, aud turned her eyes ogain toward tho 
claimtd— corte and see how the water'sgone down | gig for I shall drive. And ns for staying tea, I can't ‘acted on. Thoy were firm, notybecauss of their | forsaken pago. It lad beon forsaken longor than 
sincg. yeaterday. Why, yeaterday tho pl was ever | hear of i; for there's this dairymaid, now abo knows basis, but because eho held them with a tenacity in- | she amagt te, for sho woa presvntly surprised by tho 
lzo full en oe . tho's to be warried, turned Michaelmas, sho'd ay | 8epatable from her mental action, On all the duties | Appearance of the servant with tho ten-things, It 
Well, to be sure,’ said Silas, coming to her side. | {jeye pour the new mike into tho vie ough aa into | and proprieties of life, from filial behavior to the wr- | wad, in fact, w littly before the usual timo for toa; 

i 











‘Why, that's the draining they've begun on, since eee. ‘That's the way with’em al rangement of the evening toilette, protty Nanoy | hut Jane had her reasons. 

Mr. Osgood's tclds, X reckon. Tho fore- | thant the world "td bo new-mado beeause noe, Tamter, by the time sho waa thres-and-twenty, | “ia your master como into the yord, Jano? 
z to me the other day, when T passed by | to hemarried. So come and let me put my bonnet | hid her unniterable litte code, tnd had formed every | © No'm: lio isn't,’ aid Jano, with a slight oin- 
jam,“ Master Marner,” ho said, ‘I shouldn't | on, and there'll bo time for us to walk round the | ue of her habitain strict accordance with that code, | phasis, of which, howovery ior mistross took no 
wonder if we lay your bit o' waste as dry os & | gardon while tho horse is being put ip.’ Sho carried these decided judgments within her in | noti 
one." It was Mr. Godfrey Cass, ho caid, had | ® Winn the sistera wero. treading the neatly-sywept | the most unobtrusive way: they rooted themselves | « fF ion't know whether you've seen ’em, ’m," con- 


gone Jie: the draining? he'd beon taking these fields | pardon-walks, between tho bright turf thut cou- | it her mind, and grow thoro, ie quietly as grass. | tinued Jane, after a pause, ‘but there's folks mak- 

De aco hove fhe od pit dciea uy | erated plenenntly wit te dorkecones and arches | Xeara ago, wo Know, aho insisted: on dressing liko | ing haste all ono way, afory the front window. I 

ial tori eapatue eat Ba eee oo ete liftentlee | 2nd wall-likelhodges of yow, Priscilla said: Priscilla, because ‘it wan right for sisters to dress | doubt something's Happened. ‘There's niver o man 

poidl pp, turning avvny aud stooping to Ura yor | oP yelsn plod aeanything at your husboud's mak. | alike," and because ‘sha would do what was right | to hy agen? the yord, elie T'd ond and seo, Tyo 

1 large stone. ‘ee, daddy, 1 can carry this quite | jn) that exchange oJond with cousin Osgood, and if she wore a gown dyed with cheose-coloring,' That thi into the bd attic, but thero’s no Kuoing any- 
H 








well she anid, going alovg with much energy for o | hurinning the dairying, It's a thousand pities you | wasn trivial but typical ipstanco of the mode in | thing for trees. I hopo nobody's hurt, that's all,’ 
fow stops, but presently letting ibfalls | | didu't ee ee sofines fee: itl give you comothing to | Which Naney life was regulated, Te ioe dnvesny horas MetHioR POH FOLIO: 
Ah, you're fine and strong, arn't yout! eaid Si- | fj yourmind, There's nothing like a dairy iffolks | It.was one of hove gid principles: andno potty ton anid Mansy: “It’s porhaps Mr, Snell's bull got 
Jos, while Eppie shook heraching arms and laughed. | “4 2¢ tito" worrit to make tho days pass,” For oe | egotistic fecling, which had been the ground of | out again ns he did beforo.! 
“Come, come, let us go and sit down on the bank | for rubbing furniture, when you can once sce your | Nuney’s difficult resistance to hor husband's wiah. | + T wish ho mayn't gore anybody, then, that's all,” 
against the stile there and have no more lifting. | fyoe in a tuble there's nothing else to look for; but | To a opt a child, bocauro children of your own had | said Jane, not altogether despising & hypothosis 
You might hurt youreelf, child, You'd need have | there's always something fresh with the dairy; for | been denied you, was to try and choose your lot iu. | whieh coverod afew imaginary calamities. 
somebody to work for you, aud my arm isn’t over | gyen in the depths o’ Winter there's some pleasure | spite of Providence; and the adopted child, she was | «Phat girl is nlwoys terrifying mo,’ thought 
atroug. in conquering the butter, and making it come | convinced, ywould nover turn out well, and would be | Nancy; *1 wish Godfrey would come in.’ 

Silas uttered the last sontence slowly, asif itim- | whether or no. My dear,” added Priscilla, pressing | ® curse to those who had wilfully and zo ‘She went to the frout window and looked as far 
plied more than met the ear; and Eppie, when they | her sister's hand affectionately as they walked side sought that which it was clear that, for some high | gs ate could along the road, with on unenai- 
Fed nore fhe bavk, uestled close t hie side, and, | by sido, “you'll. never bo low when you've got, a | reason, they wero better without. Wien you saw ) ness which she full to be childish, for thore were 
taking hold caressingly of the arm that was not | dairy.” a thing was ot meant to be, said Nancy, it wo 8 | now no ave agus of oxciternent aa Jane had spoken 
over strong, held it on her lap, while Silas puffed | * Ah, Priscilla,” ssid Nancy, returning the pres- bounden duty to leave off so much as wishing for it, | of, und Godfrey would not be likely to return by tho 
again dutifully at the pipe, which occupied his other | sure with a grateful glance of her clear eyes, ‘but ‘And eo far, perhaps, tho wisest of men could warce- } yillage road, hut by the fields. She continucd to 
arm, An ash in the Tedgerow behind made a fret- | it won't make up to Godfrey: o dairy’s not ko much | ly mako more thon a verbal dmprovement in hor } gtand, however) looking at the placid churchyard 
SO eae aa eee wut ond threw Happy play: |'tooman, And Wa only whot ho earex for that ever | principle: But the conditions undor wehich abo held ) with the long shedowe of the graveatones across tha 
ful shadows all about them. luukes me low. I'm conténtod with the blessings | 1t apparent that a thing was not meant to bo, de- | bright green hillock#; and at the glowing ‘Adthinn 

* Father," said Eppie, very gently, after they bad | we have, if he could be contented.’ rend ‘on amore peculiar mode of thinking. ‘Sho } colors of the Rectory trees beyond. Befor, such 
pesuaifting insilentA Title while, “itt wastobe |" cy¢arives aocpaat patiance, veaid Peecilla, fine) Oud have given up making p purchase St 8 partic: | balm external beauty the presence of  vagup fear is 
married, ought I tobe marred with my mother’s | notamaly “the woy oF tho mon—ulways wantivg | Wat place i on fbreo fuccessive times, rain, or | moro distinctly felt—iko a raven Mapping. its rlow 
ring? P +4 ‘s y ig | War Pihor caueo of heaven's sending, had formed | winy across the aunny air. Nancy wished mora and 


Sins give an almost impereeptiblo start, hough Hea eA con eiablal With what they've got: | in obataclo; and sho would hove anticipated | more that Godfrey would como in. 


tio question fell in with the under-current of | thedve neithe i cual froken imbor other heavy misfortune to any oue 
Ahought in his own mind, and then wai, in a subs fe = pe SE ee ee eee am dhattar | who persisted Tn pita of tue indeatons. aoe sant 
+ r 5 vallowi “But why should you think the child would tura 
than well, or else they must be swallowing some- F ye tala 4 
if “ , is out ill?” eaid Godfrey, in bis remonstrances. ‘Shi 
thin last week, fithor,’ suid Eppio, ingen- | NE MEME, thong theyiz9 freed to! make Mast? | han thriven aa well ns child can do with tho weaver, | room, and. Nancy Pt Hat tt Wat ET oe etal 
uously, * since Anron talked to me about it.’ cooken, our fathor wan tiever thot eort JOT Po it | and he adopted: her. ‘There isn’t. such a pretty ‘girl | turned from the window with gladness in her eyes, 
Aud whut did ho say said Silas, stil in'the | {Pthea pleased God to make you Ugly, liken ai iano Ales in tho pariah, or ono fitter for the sia- | for the wite'a chief dread was stilled 
rir GuiiesAccd Scio cars nets oT eRe ee Ere ate cr | Rom OU AL Ee Hu a END a aT a thankful you're come,! she said, 
should fall into the slighteat touo that was not for | jaye kept to our own family, and had nothing to do | bod of her being a curee to anybody 7” going toward him, *Lbogan to got... .’ 
Epic's good. z have kept fo our on nergy blood in their veins,’ | ‘Yea, xy dear Godfrey,’ said Nancy, who was) | She paused abruptly, for Godfrey was laying down 
Te said! he should like to bemarried, bocause | Witifolks as have Bor weet tid Naney, repent- | sitting with her honda tightly clasped together, with | his hat with trembling hands, and turned toward her 
jho was n-going in four-audctwerty, andhnd got a | jn, Cac cne bud called forth this outburst, “ncbody | yearning, regretful aflwetion in her ayer, + Tho obild with o palo face and a strange unanawering glanee, 
deal of gardening work, now Br. Mott's given up; | ive tustele bad coer torimult with Godfrey. Tes | may not tum ontall with the weaver, Dut, then he | asat ho sant tur indeed, but saw hor as part of 
and he goes regular twice a week to. Mr. Conse, | ae any c aneufd be disappoisted at not having any me igo to reek fier, ax wo elionld be doiug. It-will | scone invisible to horaelf. She laid er hand on bin 
abit once ta goat's ‘and they're going to take | Uuliians every man likes to havo somebody to work | be wrong: I feel euro it will, | Don’t you remember arn, not daring ta speak again; Dut ho Toft tho 
ie be y 7 ry vi t at the yate ithe te to unnoticed, and threw himeelt int jis chair, 
i And yho ia it as he's wanting to marry?! said | OX and Py a alfeayet conned eaion Ce TAL Fe ety chat was) 7sa06 Was already at the door with the hissing urn. 
ae whet RO ed cnet making 0 fuss viker mon dd hankerore than he | the only adopting Lever heard of; and the child was «Tol eek Keep away, wall you ead Godteeys 
“Why me. tobe eure, daddy,’ ani ie, with 's the bei , Yfed when it was twenty-three. Dear God- | and when the door was closed again ho oxerted hime 
dimpling laughter, Minsiog Her inthor’s cheek, “as || Ch, pects ape oC Na aati taeda wen i nde what kuow is wrong: | aclf to speak moro distinctly. 
pur ebronbtobuare muy ony eltoy <Tsrpw the way of wives; they ect ng sarcastically, | uid never bo happy again. Lknow ita very bard | |‘ Sit down, Nancy—there," ho eaid, potating to a 
And you mean to buys him, do you?” said Silas. | their husbands, and ‘en’ they turn round on one | for you—it's easier for mic—but it’s the will of Prov- chair opposite him, ‘I came back as soon as I 
«You, some time,’ said Eppie, "I don't know | yd praise em. as if they wanted to sell’em, Dut | idence.” cold, tortinder anybody's telling you butme, I've 
when, Everybody's married some time, Aaron says. | futher'll be waiting for me; we muat turn now.’ jail a great shock—but I care most about the hock 
But fold him that wasn't true; for, Veaid, look at | “The large wig with tho ateady old gray was at the eile to yous i 
PO SIP Ga ull TR Heeb Mies Uinineae ac wraal albexdyjonitia “Tt innit father and Priscilla” said Nanoy, with 
sa Nt Sie ea Sas, your father was love | tonesteps, pssing the tine i reealing to Godtny ; quiero ips, lang ee hhands together tightly on 
BORE Yeu evax abueyaeatn tihen onlays | Oo aes ae eae ata ee | a Cha Er caee aay aee “ING: it’s nobody living,’ said Godfrey, unequal to 
plo, tender" That wos what Aaron paid | Oe eos ra nave good horse, you know,” | people, whos belie are held in Mi shape of a eye. | the considerate kill with which be could haye 
cold never think o' taking you away from Muster | gqj id gent Liki 1 iteditinia | tone efeore held in the shape oF 0. | wished to make his revelation. +t Dunstan my 
Be aren rea TERE Se ee eee remote from her knowledge—singular, if | oie Dunstan, that we lost sight of sixteen years 
Marner Rppie.), And Teal, It'd be no use it | fo be quite elfaced from tho memory of bis juniors. | wo did not, kngw, bua Pelle ike. all ollie nat | brother Dunstan, that we ltt rte akale 
SCR ORE EEA UDGCIRSESS GRE Te area Ps asco bnaneh Nancy LOE arouse ora) |e mths, elude the barrier ofaysten, ag, 
re 7 ‘i sek’ , Mr, + wi jscilla’ {i acifiedl Eppes 1. J 
Sia Joe owns hb an god | lun, stn te Fe nd sook tha | aul eg eae a cd ul ir | to op dead Godse ook, had created op 
Meee yereuld. you like thet var? enid Site: | Goma by wey otSeiondly Aajunckion ta'Speeckle.) | fo ndept. | t Jind nover occurred to him that Silas | Nancy made her feel thead words & Tolet, t 8 
i , Eppiot! said Silas, | 8" Pane just take a turn to the fields against the | would rather purt with his life than with Eppie, | 10 comparative calmness to hear w) 
lashing ay 4 its, N a 190K” of tho draining)? ai aa void wish the b PEI | totell. He went on: 
TPAtonine mind’ it, father” said Epos quite | Stonectite- Nauey, and look’ atthe) arainng) said | Surely the weaver would wish the best to the o sono ary euddenly—from the 




































Some one opened the door at the other end of the 



















































imply. ike thi Godfrey. h ti ith, b The Stone-pit hax f 7 
Teele ee ER saneea eyo be in agnin by tea-time, dear 1” Sect aetal pe happen eed Geer I napeeses ae (ee Heiss tas ian fe 
i for that, 1’ Ow ‘ki eax = i 4 ix , wedged between 
fooner thinge didu't change. I'm very Mag © yes, I shall be back in an hour. She would alwayabe very grateful to him, and be | fren eatin et Saarinen my gold- 


It was Godfrey's custom on a Sunday afternoon to | would be well provided for to the end of his life— ds ee be r 
do a little contemplative farming in a leisurely walk. | provided for a& tho excellent part he had dono by handled hanking-whiy, with sy ane on LU one 
Nancy seldom accompanied him, for the women of | the child deserved. Was it not an appropriate thing | DWOYs rea on bit eee ary een 
her generation—unless, like Priscilla, they took to | for people in“s-higher station to take a charge of pean yy alice, een Eee aay What 
out-door management—were not given to much } the hands ofa man ina lower? It seemed an emi- rey Pan il eri uct oo ay ta Naawelt 
Walking beyond their own house and garden, finding | nently appropriate thing to Godfrey, for reasons that came next ‘DO yt tA ing that, her. buabaad 
should like to i vhilo, jus 'I| fufficient exercise in domestic duties. So, when | were known only to buneeli; and by 8 common fal- | #10 Nancy, See gat Rad Hi ed 
‘ould Tike fo goon a lou, long whils, Just Ewe | Pris was not with her, she uaually ast with | acy, He imagined the meatuze ‘would bo easy be. | Hhould be xo deeply shaken by wbat had hipped 
are eae et bene hho watd T | Mant’ Bible before her, and after following the text | callse he had’ private motives for desiring it. This | Sl those years ago to an olive Baas, 
TE ee tee Mins tRiNC T cored for hiea eal With her eyes for a little while, she would gradually | was rather a coarse mode of estimating Silas's rela- | Wore things had been augurea. at di 
ida teas Spear ton Ui cared foe hun anon Permit them to wander, ax her thoughts  eraread| ant toTE Pyles but we anus remember that many of epee De eee ae ang ta Ae 
‘ ee 4 insisted on wandering. the impressions which ry was likely to gather me 
aE ORT Bie a down | But Naney'« Sunday thoughts were rarely quite a caning the laboring people around him would fa- | {ctr Presently dahealded: Danstan was the man 
is pipe as if it were useless to pretend to smoke | out of Keeping with the devout and reverential in- | vor he idea that docp uffections can hardly go along | tatrobbed Silas Marner. se soa hock at this 
any longer, * you're o'er young to be married. Wo'll | tention implied by the book spread open before her. | with callous palms andscant means; and he had not | | The blood ruslied $0 Nancy eee ST eat 
aak Mrs. Winthro llask Aaron's mother what | She was not theologically instructed enough to dis- | had the opportunity, even if he had had the power, surprise and shame, for abo bad ‘been bred op oe 
he thinks; if there's a right thing to do, she'll come | cera very clearly tho relation between the sacred | of entering intimately into all that was exceptional | gor evo distant Kinship with crime 
fit. abi there’s thif® ta. a thought oo, Hppie; | documents of the past whish tha, opened without fa the weaver’s experience. It was only the want | 10D0% ee rv 
ings will change, whether we like it or not; things method, and her own obscure simple life; but the | of adequate knowledge that could haye made it po! © O Godfrey!" she “said, with compassion in her 
Won't go on for a long while just as they are and no | spirit of rectitude, and the sense of responsibility | sible for Godfrey deliberately to entertain on unlee)- tone, for ae had immediately reflected that the dis- 


like Anron to be fond of me, and come and see us 
often, and behave pretty to you—he always docs Be- 
have pretty to you, doesn't he, father?” 

“Yes, child, nobody could behave better,” ssid 
Silas, emphatically. * He's his mother’s lad.’ 

* Bnt L don’t want hny change,’ said Eppie. ‘I 
























lifferenee, Taliall not older aud helplesser, and | for tho effect of ber conduct on others, which were | ing project: his natural kindness had outlived that | honor must be felt still more keenly by her husband. 
be a burden on you, belike, if I dou’t go away | strong elements in Nancy’s character, Hall maloita bhebting t ‘die of ernel wishes, and Nancy's praise of |, * There was the money in the pit,’ ho continued— 





from you altogetler. Not asImean you'd think | habit with her to scrutinize her i dace | hi tueband was not founded entirely on 3 | ‘all the weaver’s money. Everything's being gath- 
thea burden—I know you wouldn't—bat it 'ud bo | tous with self- questioning waliehade, Hort inant illgtitosion. ¥ ered up, aud they're taking the skeleton to the Rain- 
hag upon yon; and when Ilook for’ard to that, I| being courted by w great variety of subjects, she | ‘Twas righty she said to herself, when she had | bow. But I came back to tell you: there was 00 
ke to think as you'd have somebody besides me— | filled the vacant moments by living inwardly, again | recalled all their scenes ‘of discussion, ‘1 feel I wos | hindering it; you muat know.” 
petit young and strong, as'll outlast your own | and again, through all her he experience, | right to «ay to him nay, though it burt me more than ‘He was silent, looking on the ground for two long 
ifs, ond “take on you to the end.” Silas | especially prough the fifteen years of her married | anything; but how good Godfrey has been about it* minutes. Naucy would have said some words of com- 
paused, pfs welsts on his knees, lifted | tine, iu which her life and its siguificauce bad bee | Many men would have been very angry with me for fort under this disgrace, but ahe refrained, frou an 
bis hands up and down meditatively as be looked ov | doubled. | She ber Hed the small’detaile: the words, | atauding out against their wishes; and they might | instinctive sense ¢hat there won something behind— 
© ground. tones, and Tooks, in the critical scenes whieh bad | have thrown out that they’d had i uck in marrying { thot Godfrey had tometing cle to tell hor, Pror- 





















cntly bo lift, | bi@eyns to hor fio, and Iropt thon 


fixed on her, os ALL OF THEM. 


‘moe to light, Nancy, snonor or la- 
Vinighty wille it, our wooruta nny 
sd with a socret on my mind, 
you no longer, 
omebody oles, and not by 

it out ofter I'm 
“We beon * Twill!’ ond 
fe—L'l make sure of 


Writ bead eroet, and Ii essed, 
# 2 throws his aa 

16 purpose of bia manly breast 

In now todo ordie, 


Tho reoks the camp: ‘Pat name, 
(fy boya will Aer aan ag 
Tf tho traitors want m: 
TIL soll it drop for drop. 
_ “And here comes now my oldest boy 
se MY eo whit would pa do Hd . 
Father, my brother will drive the tradoy 
T'vo come to fight with you.” 
“God blew him! Well, pat down bis name, 
Tcannot send him home. a 
tho other boy, Ieee: 
My eon, what made yon comet” 
“ Fathor, I could not work alone; 


but Dt keep it from 
have you know it by “a, 
mo—I wouldn't havo yo. 

Till tell you now. 
“Tyvon't" with mo all myth 


'y heart's beat blood, 





Utmost drond had roturs 
tho husband and wify mot with awe 
‘orisin Which ausponded nifuotion. 
said oding, slowly, hon 
womething from you—romothi 
Niavo told you, ‘Nhat woinnn Marner foun @ 
pio'a mnthone tha rest Wor 
iN; Kippie ia my obild,? 
Ho panied, dronding the effuct of hia confessions 
auioy Aat quito still, only that hor eyes drop. 
pod and ceasod to moet’ hie, She wae palo ond 
quick no meditative status, elasping ber hands 





in them oa ifot 


in the smow—Byy 
mhn—Was my wit 








“You'll nover think tho same of mo again,’ eatd 


me p mAy go to—grare; 
y, after a little while, with Kome tromor in We como to fight for the good old'flagy” 


Surod off horo—Jot me pass.’ 
"You, put bim down—he’s n noble boyy 
I've two that aro younger atill; 
‘Thoy 'll drive tho plow on the Flashing farey 
And work with a right good will, 
My God! and here comos one of thom 
My son, you must not gol” 
“ Pathor, whon traitors are marching on, 
Teannot plow or sow." 
“Wall, thank God, there ia one left yot, 
Mo will plow and sow what he can, 
ut ho’s only a boy, and can never de 
‘The work of w full-grown man.” 
With a prond, fall hoart, the blacksmith . 
And walked to the othor sido, — 
Bor ho felts wonknoss lio almost soorned, 
And 4 tear he fain would bide, 
Thoy told him then, his youngest bo 
‘Was putting hla name on Tas 
“Te munt not bo," sald the brave old many 
‘No, no, bo’s the light of my soul 
But tho lad came op with a beaming 
Which bore neither fears nor Renee 
« Fathor, aay nothing—my name is downy 
T have let out the farm on shares." 
‘And now they've marched to tho tented field, 
And whon tho wild battle shall come, 
‘Thoy ‘Il wtrike a full blow for the Stara end 


008. 
Sho was aileot. 
*T oughtn't to havo left tho child wnownod; I 
oughtn't to have koptitfrom you, But 1 couldn't 
boar to givo youup, Nancy. Iwas lod away into 
‘ancy wan ailont, looking downs and ho al- 
most expected that sho would 
nayho would go to hor fitho 
have any morey for faults that muut noon go black 
to hor, with hor simple, sovore notionat 

But at Inet aho litted uj 
spoke. ‘Thore wax no ind 


resontly gob up and 


» hor eyes to his again and 
jguation in her voice—only 


*Godiroy, if you haa but told mo this six yoars 
‘0, Wo could hove done some of our duty by tho 
ild, Do you think I'd havo rofused to take hor 
in, if Pd known sho wan yours 1? 

‘At that moment Godtrey felt all tho bitternons of 
fy futile, but hind dofoated 
moagured this wit with 

But aho apoko ogain, 


‘an orror that was not alm 


whom ho nd. lived #o long, 
with moro agitation. 

*Aud—O, Godfroy—if wo'd hod hor from the 

you'd taken to hor as you ought, aliu'd havo 

mo for her mother, oud you'd liave beon hap- 

tter bayo bore my littl 





jor with moj Tcould be 
aby dying, and our life might have boom more like 
Whit wo uted to think it 'ud bo." 
"hw toars fell, and Nancy consed to spook, 

‘ou wouldn't have married mo thon, Nano} 
J you,’ waid Goilfry, urged, in tho bitt 
nous of hia wolfrepronch, to prove to himself th 
hin conduot bnd not boon utter folly, 
think you would now, but you wouldn't thon, Wit 
ur fathor’s, you'd haye linted hav- 
fig wnything to do with mo aftor tho talk thero'd 











For God, and thelr Country, and Home. , Ms Me 





your pride and yo 
VOLUNTEER CHORUS, 

tot! in praise of a ponlold days 

our Drive res 

Who bore to tho ware Gur llag of stars,” 
With a good old rous 

‘Through thick and thin, ‘mid the battlo's din, 
King Georgo's rag 

‘Thoy marcbod to the fleld, 


"Lean't say what f should havo dono nbout that, 
I should nover bave marriod anybody 
ut I wann't worth doing wrong for—nothing 
iwin this world, Nothing i# 40 good as it woomn be~ 
forohand—not oven our marrying wasn't, you sco." 
‘There was a faint wad smile on Nonoy’s faco ax abo 
anid tho last words. 
“Tm a worse man than you thought I wa, Non- 
yy Fathor tremulonely. *Can you 


but little, Godfrey; you'vo 
made it up to me—you've been good to mo for fit- 
toon yours. It's anothor you did tho wrong toy and 
T doubt it can noyor bo mado up for,’ 

‘hut wo cnn tako Eippio now," sald Godfroy. * 1 
won't mind the world kuowing at last, 1 bo plain 

won for the reat of my life," 

“Til bo difforent coming to wa, 
shaking her head aadly. 
nowlodgo her and provide for hors 
Vl do my part by her, and pray to God Al- 
mighty to make her love me,’ 

Thon welll go togothor to Silay Marnor's thin 
vory night, as soon ax oyorything’s quiot at tho 


dofying,. 
roll nok yloldy 


hhroo cbeers for the yolantesrall 
or ravers no communton 
‘or the flag of the brave ovor 
For Liverly and Union | Ni 
‘To the sonnd of the dram, they come, come come, 
Brom ovory hill and yall 


the Land of the Fre 
“hay, (bro! the nigh g 


Chena horo’ 


cy,? anid Godfras 
forgive mo overt 
"Pho wrong to mo | 





Like the wavos of tho sea, for 
With hearts of fire the; 

On! on! to the fight, thro’ the 
‘Thero'll soon be stormy wouthort , 

‘wo loyo wo'll heroes prove, 

ntand or fall together! 

now sho'a grown 

Horo's tho Groon Mountain men from 


And from oach cra 
And iho Jersey Blue, with 
‘And tho boys of stout Rhode 
te, who cannot wait, 
‘on from her furthest 
Wout, from her teemio, 
Pours down hor conquering 











‘The Empiro Stat 
10) 
And the mighty 





off, Davia on a treo, 
1 his own plantation | 
And hls roward give Dou 


ovwary tho stripes and stan, 
wine vue tik oae tah wre overs 
ith @ eoug to the pralss of the good ol 
‘Athi live oud dio in clovart 7 


HY 8. CORNWELL. 
THE MUSTERING. 
DY MI. BARAM 8, BOCWELLy 


Ho! Froemen of the loyal North, como to tho reroae no 
Boo! basely ¢rampled {n the dust, oar glorious flag lies low 5. 
‘phat flag whlch lod our fathers om to victory ond famo— 

‘Wil yo stand tamely by and see that banner breught to shame? 
No! Like the rushing tampeaV'a roar I bear the answer come, 
From-peinealy hall from homestead fair, from lowly cotage 


LAYS OF THD PEOPLE, 


Hanrvono, June t, 1061, 
Will Tum Terme be #9 good ax to find 











New Landen, Conn. 


ALL FORWARD! 
Alr—Garibaldts Hymn. 
All forward! All forward! 
All forward for battlo | tho trampéts are crying, 
Forward! Allforward! Onr old flag is fying, 
‘When Liberty calls us, we linger no longor. 
Rebels, come on | though a thousand to one, 
Liberty 1 Liberty! deuthless ant glorious 
Under thy banner thy sons aro victorious, 
Free souls aro valiant and strong arms are atronger. 
God shall go with us, and battle be won, 
Harrah for tho banner! 
‘Hurrah for the banner! 
Hoorrah for our bunnor, tho flag of the freo 1 
All forward | All forward! 
‘All forward for Freedom! In terrible eplendor 
‘Sho come to the loyal who dis to defend her. 
Her Stars and her Stripes, o'er the wild wave of 


‘And, borne on every breeze, I hear, from mountaln, plain, aa® 


‘The stirring drum end bugle call, and tramp of armed mem. 
‘Whe cry hath rescbed tho lake-gemmed wilds and rugged shorew 


Ihe woodman drops his gleaming ax—tho fisher loavoa bla palneg 


‘And from Now Hampshire's hill and yales pours down « gallant 
band, 
Who, firm as ols own granite rocks, beneath our Og will 


O]d Massachapotla gladly eends the sons whose noble sires 

‘At Lextogton and Banker Hill first kindled Freedom's fires 
‘And from Connectical’s falr vales—Rhode Island's voapirt ahora, 
forth w hardy band to utrike for Liberty once mors. 


‘Vermont's ereon mountaln peaks have canght the spirit-stiring: 


Shall float in the beayens to welcome ws on, 
‘All forward to glory | though lifo-blood {s pouring, 
Where bright swords aro flushing and cannon aro 


toner, 
‘And premptand daantloar, as of yore, pour down hor sturdy sonag 


‘Welcome to death in tho bullet's quick rattle, Nedere roembera Arnold now, when traitors ‘ie 


Fighting or falling shall Freedom be won. 
Hurrah for the banner t 
Hurrah for the banner ! 
Harrah for our banner, tho flag of the froo 1 
All forward {All forward { 
‘All forward to conquer! whero freo hearts aro 


Sf 

‘And ber brave sons by thousands come to mingle La Use fray. 
Biaid Pennsylvania rises, majestlo fo her might, 

‘And like soll bulwark turca from Freedom's soil the Bghts 
Now Sersoy, with ber gallant Blase, 

‘The soll mado sscrod with ber blood, 
‘And Delaware keeps, still upquenched, ber escred altar ros, 
‘Hier children still remember the leatous of thelr aires. 

‘Ths Maryland Line has not 
‘Thovgh treason, with anblo 


{a prowptly in the Geld— 
sho'll bo the last to old 


Death to the coward who dreams of retreating 1 
Liberty calle us from mountain and valley, 
sho Joada to tho fight. 
1 the trumpets aro erying, 
‘Tho drum beats to arms, and our old flag fs flying. 
Stont hearta and strong bands around it ahall rally. 
Forward to battle for God and the right ! 
Hurrah for the banner ! 
Harrah for the banner t 
Harrah for our banner, the flag of the eo io 


‘yet lost its anctent patriot pride, 9 
hing front, holds beck the «welling 





Waving ber bunner, 
Forward | all forward ‘pa from the young, bot mighty West, comes back a quick | 
repl 

(peeps pages caigute! ‘ot bencath it we will dis 
Along her noble rivers, o’er ‘all ber verdant plains, 

the march of armed trains, 
rmns, remembering Fatherland, 
taken valiant stand 
ps eal with w wild efrala, | 
‘to awoll the thronging trels 


‘The Freedow-loving 
For Liberty and Union bare 
‘And Exlo’s quivering barpstrioi 
‘As forth her sturdy children come 
God bless the noble patriots, who aro gathering in tt 

‘Phe Lord of Hosta shall guard them in Freedoms boly 
No’er may the gleaming sword be sheathed till tressez 


WAR-SONG OF THE UNION. 
BY JONAS B. PHILLIPS. 

Ain— The Standard Bearer.” 
To arms, yo bravo! o 
Which summons ye to 

Besoly’d and sworn to 

yw ti re 

Neti seek our boud 





‘And over oar whole country our good old flag 
‘La Prairie Center, Marthall Co., Hinole. 


————— 
TWILIGHT DREAMS. 
‘Tae shadows were 
) While the firelig] 
1p those two till faces 
reaming their twilight 
‘The dreams of an aged wi 
‘And a young gitl, side by 
calin resigoallons 
in its confident pride. 
st combs eo quickly— 
roe kta what ded emer 
Ope divining ker future— 
‘One regretting her past. 


‘Yot an T gazed and watched them, 


20 famed. in etory. 


‘of Union to sever, = dancing, av 
‘The Union, und the Stars and Stripes fore 

‘To arms! sronse ! behold the Joyal North 
“Grom city, bill, Mand from 


Who to their count 
‘No Star shall bi 
‘The Gordian 





in 
‘a standard, bravely rally. 


{Union shall rever. 
Oar bi ree thIl be 
ar 
‘The Union, and the Stsrs and Stripes forever t 
upon the traitors rest, 
ida) hands aseail the Nation; 


their memorics unt lest, ‘Andlo! they were bol 


DE A. #ROCTER. 





forgive! By Heaven | Never! TWEEN LONDON OPERATIVES ASD 


‘Amnaxorsest DF 
Exrrovens.—At last, it sppears that 
various trades and their employers in 
London have mutnally agreed upon an 
ig thought futare misun 

be obviated, at loust as to the number 
tuting a day's lubor. The 
hour, eo that what is left for the 
is to decide upon 

ot per diem, and 
day as formerly. 


be 
‘and Stripes forever ! 


‘arch on ! n0 case was o'er so just 
ich we now are call'd to duty 
place our trust, 


‘The Union, and the Sisrs 


jloyees HOW Wi 
on pareades! Unions to do 
standard of wares 

the number of hours const 















: Cootisved trem Iinh 
Pron of de Owsmneing Geovedh bie will 
Dae sure Wo Hie Secretary OLAV, dud eenamwe rd jie 
FuaDeDe Ls thy officer Jor snirlt 
Wid the number of men 
© Gail aliort of rue requived muwber, ic ig nut luyrolable 

Wat they may be attecled Mr o wpunes to Col. 
Weandrop’s Regiuent. Woicheyer ia tw way, it will 
be the end of the Nuyal Brigades 
‘The sicamer West Coint, which came down from 
Norfolk yestorday, in addition the flug of tnee, 
Aaunted the bau ful Seorrsion flag, w biol rue war jure 
ited to do, €ven while 8/0 held corwoimniention with 
the Play Officer of the Wlocknainyr equa rte 
gunk ofthe forces Great itraignation wus manifested 
ALUis und touch wurpries expire ed ut wuebs an ju- 
walt slioulid, haye Neen porn 1 uw lappy to my 
that Gen. Butter, who emow nothing of it xt thio Uine 
) will nor permis the thing Lo oecurmyuins Thin in Ws 
second time wie iwult bun been perpetrated, Ton 
' fwmvurcd thurit will Le die Just, Lt any atonmer oF 
resveleouen bore with n Kuba flay Ming, oven ifale 
bas n dozen fygs of truco, ale will hove to Iwal it 
Tale veluven, It vill Lo taken dwn. 
Butler Hus prrecried tue folloyelay atl of nl 
fegiinee, whieh Lun Leen eileentied Vy rover 76: 
fou» Within the lust fow diye. Ttebould, in my Judas 
ment, be pulloevery peyern wlio buds ut wie Whart of 
the fortress not eo) erly vouched fori 
We, the ander swed, Go rolownly rwear that wo 
will Pear teve fraittnnd ullegiance to tle Unitetl Seats 




































































Bt Avetion, wud svi Aijyore Hie Gonetitution thoret 
Weedo ula wake nud Age this cur yale of Honor, by 
which wo pladge ourrelves in ny ovent Loreafar Uy 
twko Op urbe oe United Stato, or allord Aid inn 
acuutur oF coulnel to in eveasien tvercuts wade fi Cone 
SGoerution of Cie oar prouileo , we have tr | 
served! 8 enie Or end prow ciiot frum this troop of 
The Vusiteu Sister, uni na to Hilo Vat 
H wo, or vit fim are beeafor fous ty awn 
auuiute tho Uaited states, or all rdlvye nid, enfurt or 








sBieel to Aho ciiemien of tho United Statem wo are 
Milling, to He BL oTICO y UE Lo deal me Lrultorn Ai meibN, 
Mithoue trial oF hearing before muy court oF eouulnslon 
whatever. 











—S——— 
EOM Bt LENOTA. 





Treops Moving—tho Army Worm—Hillnols 
Hiuck Inwe to bo Baccated in Alton 
Mouraing for Houglas. 

Sorreapuilenee of The N.Y. Tribune. 

Autom, Tk, Inne 4, 1861, 

Lang, night Col. Gook’s regivion of 1,000 men 
emlurkea on the elannive Clty of Atay, for Co 
They tuve beon encumprd dn thin ety fur four wee 
Aritlixg, avd asaning ontait Tho conconteation of 
trowjie at Cairo is muderstond to ho prepanstary to 0 
sxivemonton Meiphia Those IMiuois volnvte 
atilolic wen, drawn from Uio farma xd woikehope of 
the Sito, nud capable of han! Ayuting, Woe be to the 
Scovrslun ravks that enconntor ton in baitle, 

The army worm has wade ie appearance in Central 
Diinois, und in commiting Ie ravuyes upon. the 
suudows und wheallold, Even tho lawns nod 
gurdons, in thiweity, aro vinited by them. At Moutl- 
eollo, near ly, tbo? nro destroy soy every green thing. 

The proeeouting attorney of ib olty Nom Just famaod 
© prvelguation to tho trea colo/od people of ir Inton- 
fon to execnto the infumous black laws of thle Stato 
auuinet all new-comere, uiver penalty of selling thorn 
At uuction forthe uniuclour crime of teoluy fro 
pression iu Mfiseonti, where thoy ure Uireatened with 
Delny FuGialaved, to Mlinois ne a pluco of nfuge. Tho 
followiny, Jo a copy of Ulin Jnteruating document 


“Forion ro Fem Nranonk=T herehy give phils notion to 
fall rea tn give, Win have wirived here from w fore iu Stake wl 
Be the pet to tuonths, oF muny Drvafier envy rile. the Chy 
SEAlLon w Ith tbe totes tirw a betee Ywokdonte bern tbat they 





































ope 




















Wiser corp 
frre rare whbin shy Hulleot tie ely idee he pel 
elie, No vaditunal sottoo wil by givio. Bult wilh Noa 
AVALY be Loctiuted agaliy ail of 





ro 
TAMMIE We DAVIE, 
“Prosenullog AVoreey “Alton Clty 


‘This Mr. Davis was ove of the Domocratiq stump 
gqenkere last Full, und niterod mero vile und lander 
‘oun austemente aguinet tho Ropubtican Party than any 
ouier speaker dunug tho eampulgn, nover retracting 
fueeLivod when proved to bo nugh by the clearem testl 
sony. 

There isn strong fooling among the Christian por- 
low of chia CEES tyninst tho enforcoment of 
there Ibinois Black Lawe, They have been for yours 
a doad loiter, and the occasion js not the most fitting to 
revivelieir operation, when Mirsouri ia driving out 
Der free colored population, wnder ponalty of bong re 
exulaved. Tho own who volautarily ougagen in thin 
fotumay task will only render his name aa iufamour na 
the autute which horvoket auforeo. 

Too edured paople of Justrbous, 
and peaceable portion of the commonity, and mneiaig 
their own, ehureb and echool, ‘Toy are seldom fond 

. guilty of offending oyuinst tho Jaws, ond are tar more 
feniorly thon tho esmo numboruf tho lower ordor of 
evbite Iububitant, They ure never engued In rtvopt 
Yrawls, and seldom, If aver, become a toy charge. 
The Alton Trlegreph nowepayor gives ive tonimony 
hut they compare favorably with our prosceutings attor= 
ney, undior this intimation Mr. Davis eomen oat in 
‘The Alton Demcergt, nud ventilates his spleen against 

. tho Republican party, dio New-England elorzy, and 

+ the Atolitionine generally, in langungo that would dim 
| ggroce the fish market. 

Yestorduy all tho flags of onr elty wore hanging at 
Dal!-mast, in monrning for Mr. Dongiag Domoorata 
aiid Republicans alike deplore Wo eudden death of “ tho 

: Miu Giant,” ut o thoe whoo bis induonce was biog 
e0 powerfully exerted forthe Usien wud the Goveru- 
mebt, and when Lia fame was becoming brightor and 
spore usaliied than ft Lad ever beon beforo. The ges 

















waren 'qnter, 




























: erul ecutiment here Ie ono of regrot and monming for 
} Bis carly departure from the world. 
—— 


BPAST-TENNESSEL UNION CONVENTION. 
Db ike Editor of The Lovtreillé Joursalr 
Dran sre: Inreuding you un nccomnt of the pro- 
ceedings of the Eust-[vuteece Cossoution, 1 Log 
¢ Menve tondd that I ain very well pormnded tnt if, on 
Me Hh oF Jane, tho people of Bart Toa creao ahontd 
Bot bavo fair lay they will be very chow to eukalt ts 
: What they cousider a tramplig opoo welr 
‘ Nhe ffenus of secession would do well, perbaps, ws be 
& Poewhat more coucihatory in their conre tow 
& bose w'Lo conctentioualy adbere ¥o Uo Union, ae 
ears truly, 
The Convewion wax presided over by tho Mow 
" A, VE. Neleou, atid wre scdiessod with erent effect by 
Be Bator dolnn Tho reaoluione aiddojtod, which 
we Fe preceded by en udwimbly written preamble, ure 


] 
. 
Fob 
} 
‘ 

















1. ‘Vhsr the evils which now afilict our beloved conn- 
, 49 our opictou, ate the legiinate offpring of the 
kus abd Leretical! doctrive of Secesrran—that the 
; le of Kurt Penueres have ever boon avd wo be- 
4 ficve will are opposed U0 it by « very lirye majority. 
% Thur while the covntry ix now apou the very 
threk wlitof «most ruivousind deeclatag civil war, 
fi may with im be paid, und we protest before Gody 
Shut co © people (eu fran we can nce) lave dono noth 


ra mudce it. 

tthe, seoqle of Tapnessce, when the qucatiou 
rae sub. Uisted Lolkem in Feby dary list, ecided, 

will 1 |e people, in whi Power in toborout 


wxerwhe lmioy ma)yeiiy, that the reluious of 10, 
aed op Whore sathority ell free Gayernm 


! Stat 
Yoward Wie Federal Goreruisent ehuuld aot he char jod 
thereby expressing Umir peference fur the Uolun aid 
Constituti vn Ovder Whies Key bad lived pipey« 
and Laypily, mud teaories, tu tbe mse ein 
fer, the ites teat they Bu bags vppresoed by the Ger 
eral Ceersenent In uty of V4 out Leglalative, execa- 
founded, ", #04 in the Limeat cousfetion tout 

} 

































an expresiin of tho 








Bau tranmpared oc] thse time etich eho Td thn 
that delibersste jodzment of the people, ku hava ee. 
Aenipiired swith [eevlar enotiios the per: 
erischiabuee in auibority have Laborea'te arerive the 
sfadaeaen 05 the poole, and vo le sic the very 
Fes lt whi tbe peuple themselves tnd eo uvervbelice 
i epereee 7 

» Lhat the Legislative Amembly is bat the ea: 
| bare of tle cons .itu}jun of (Ue State, aud bus yo 








ty wit 


4p pusenny law, Or to oxercive muy act feared 
eee ar hay me clast 
a rized by thot iustesia 6, 
“Gand believing, us we 16, that in their recent leyislavion 
Me General Aseudly Base disregurded the Hubts of 
nthe peple, anid irawsended their Isitizate poner, 
ore fee] evnatreined, und Weinyoke the poople throagh- 





ation 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 11, 1861 






























fot Kho Stato, sn thay vulva thure Ite rs WoRisint THE SOUTHERN CONSCIIPS SYSTEM. Hit re cia) Ta Mo eet aw orale ater 2 a 

nly, dieaukide Nd onwametttnnional terval Go OK eter Caer, lay; Jone 7, Wom. 

pe Hitchen iy saris on tue eighth day of eee oe toe Hater om wel iy the tratervitye Leball rem | COs YAN AS site. sora Eitaabeh St. Comey, aged |) et 
pe MCLE gue the dt of Seawdon," wisl romin bere for the prevent, acd hope that Iter ‘avd ® nirintb. 






Sil commun | CLUSSVA+—0%m Aanrdey eventor, Jen 9, De William OL, 
oe tbang | ayertet tie lay Oates 7 Viena, ard yours 
¢ Y | DOVEE—To fob ken, oflers fnge Lig ilibew «tetas D. Doslo 


ALneee, Rowman A Ewtog, 


any of my oF frisnde, she; 
me immediately, Tbwve * 
| und New-York bob, bot eau hear 0 tog a yet 

Trcoutledn Twill wy 





Wat Lene 4 Gunforens ts Sialons! THEY RAISE MEANS BY STEALING MONEY. ie 


tLe. iteuire nt the Sieve, sithone having 
. oi eye) le, bad no not 









eronr ——— 

































LWiiary, Leuge'™ with t pt to ata 

i plu deel 10 Tinve 1 eurii ge of 1ioe long yent i 5 

rite tate nya 8 gad Gover ADVENTURES OF A FREERASON, | i \ttalnvo henurd exist ge, of sive Dogyone CaS ry Cony ow eng. Jem03, 
Lyeor qe ag tO rae lesen vottwilan i ——-—- ery, wid to be Teft deritue and aicted in a land of | nearly 2 year 

EY ii seaber,. Such legislation {nud ennion | Srruwere, fur from the home of my cLildbovd and tho God eathy vere bie ebenrn smeele free, z 

Wid tit ise member, Such ey ne uel G ‘Thie following neeoant of the treatmentefan entirely | jricvds of my youth, And sho wer gothered as» 0 \-odored Movsem 

Ho oxpressed will of the people to elunue Welr Gove tae 5 | f mag sornthe BENJAMIN W. AUBEN, | ORATTO Sin thiylay, on Saturday, Jue ale. 8 Uneering 
orn lations waren nos of uanrpatia and | Innocent wan by the borun Dovile ol Lovidana, avd opti ORO TO 6, 1001 i is ile Mary un Urata, send ary 0 out sand dare 
eee tc Lited wil tho aoverort condewuntion OF | olor Traitor Sinten, gives a unyto pletire of tho xy hive as Sa OU intrarh. wiimof Sw ban D, rer, in tbe Sith yest of her age. 
the people {em of eouecription, weft plrary, and mnider, whieh | Srxaton Gneen’s Dexiat—From the following DIMCHCOCK—AU eee on AMouday, Decrniber 24, 180). om 





7. Vout the forming of wneb ( Milltary Langno, ths ablp Urey Feather, Houry ML Hitcbuock, of erysip- 








ornsy preaded ever YY | note it uppenra tat Senstor Green of Miewmri I 
























Jo bw jail by the 


sw rules the doomed Conf 
ond wor pau iteally amoudny ie vuitudo oCmu wuemy | Dow ral rai 
toward the Geterml Govern ent (thie tov. In Ve ae ie reaicr will Bear ia ustoe that | Tad no such ovlinney wid traitory ua the lever ntuib- | BALE On, "thy cJmoz, Ferocl Gerd, evn of Orage D. 
19 of my FosiTa He tNe Site) | she aventa dexcribod la not yrinajarn iv Al {urn iv 1810, | ee Tieot operon ibe: Alle rule it B eT an oot 
Pe u Moa tr duet | Lubin Lamisiona 10 18GL. It la necermary 10 give Bie) Ogilve Iiyron Young at Cincinnati, It ls, therefore, sud Jeanactte Ilopwortb, aged 1 year, 5 moutus an 
| 


Teaple, | explanation, or ut loast, Wie date aud names 
«any civilized man wou dn 


y ere 00 | ube reading the doings of anelvilieed and eanuival 
nd the ubiiivy of tbo people 





INS—In Brooktyn, on Sanday morning Juno 9, Thoms 
7 Tisden, Revs ta woe tsih yeu of bie 
George Relluch. #1. 


f 

KELLUCK-_Budéeoly, on Sanday morning, June 9, Joho 
eibek Inthe gkh year of ble ace. 4 

aya, va Suuday, Joao 9, Seabury Kiam, 


pety certain that Young—who ie a buirbroived, | ENBINST In Bivo 


KELLOCK—In ibis elty, om Friday, Jone 7, Anco, =ld 





couceited wee, of the purest breed—furged the letter 
bitnself, ashe doobilers hun dove many ov erdocumunts, 
mavens cov nechiny: Lis name with mon of porition nnd churaeter: 
To the Eitttor af The N.Y, Telbvne. Tu he Biditor of The Dally Mivmewel Sate Journal 

Thope tht my recent mlefortnnos and anffer- | Having socu the publicutlon of 4 leuer vurpun top to 






eerminily lane. 
Uly iu au watent bo; 
10 jy 
8. Vhat tlie Generel Arsombly hy 















Ponstnya Taw antlion 

































Tat Juptedie La soe Whe Mey nuy boon | Sut y 
vw thay of ‘lection, whet x Jig, aid my preent eoneition, will le na «afl tent ao le BY Big, wild age REY ToS mL Yances 1 1y, on Thursday, June 8, David Kisser, 
fir offorliy LO ALG # Conferernto B toe aie | syolopy forme liturty Ttsko tu nddrerring you. Tem | friatiu Cluetiewt 1deew ) proper ihe. whale ef At agrd Simscnbe son ata isiine 3) Baca 
jiu) of ‘Tonuerese, toge her with aote—have | bere wi ute dtinton, buving Dean driven from | irs base ferication, 1s exer wrt OF eDIOTE ey ee ee eee ee ie td yrer of hie ae. p 
toord ed powern nnd hed thelr author y tomn | roy be dew snd reapectfally | iter: oor bare t aver signed or aurblad tbersio. Mereuver | MULLER —Un Pridsy, June 7, Charles Thomas: yoappest san of 
within. ty Livia Muakisy atid 2008 | ek you ty pot tish fr, wih VaHope Tihit'y ur | bse %¢ Reteonel acqnstolunes with sald Susi m/perde A) recdl: |} J 0 aad Kromuak Alien 66 43 30, yaaa Byeden ck 
ly tre wenger of tho. ouniry fui gum centalion will bring 10.the votive of ao he of ik Gal Uneveri bach MABUIT—Iu Jereey Olcy, Ne J., on Friday, Juve 7, Brederick 








VW p:hisp’oy, only elula fol Frederick J. avd Liarriet B. Mabbit, 
ry 


Ween NJ, 00 Friday, Jane 7, Josiah 
Lhiecien aged 19 Jeary, 6 


ne 6 Char T. Moone, 
T Cork, oped 48 years 


od nuy hind of 
Who liberny uf wr 

(n(n 1B, Presuect Mir, 

T do hot in thts statoeen! of fhele 

Shargeo conan expiened jon Male 
Wie uiecely Uv vindicate. ys6l 
JAMES & UMEEN. 





Tet Gavepnment -bolvg lus Stated for tie | iy td friends, the position tne. fel Cam flied, 

contoon bénolit, tie dee! Maiitanecngalint | Ewin horn ia Albany, Now-York, wud lived thora 

nrbitorry power aud appr nd, Husth nud | Wiliedeath of rs qareite, wile happened whew 

duateacter ot the prod td ay 15 tunkivid!? na cloven yer old, afior whic T war taken your 

10. ont the portion whlalh tts peep To our sinter | city by mu ducle, mid where Ererided oll Yo ombor of 
Bite of Kentnoky bave sn i Hut} Lol, when, Lolog badly abitoted by tie roumuthean, £ 

foe | wor wevailed opon by tie luporiitifes et iy ODO SCAN DES TEEN ity, 00 Friday maraing, Jo007 er, 

qu dorascen 19 eu Boul, ond conlingL) dete tke dear | At fe’ amndal tieatlag of the American Unitarian | POMEROY On Rsturdng, dun 8, George Duroan, son, of 

nid OF my Dukiy tty, i ETE Sea tie eno | At@ciation, held in Boston a fow days éince, a letter Cheilas Wand Kusloo AL Pomeroy aged 4 years, 11 months 


mf waa | froin the Unitarian Chureh of San Francinco was road. | PE THUS Freucls Peters, eaq..m all:knewn citsen of Pals 
fii to_woe | Ly thissletier, dtiappents thut within ono year tio | sont sr"apopesy coward ltheratsre ef ia nsvet, leaving & 
Teitele paver, to cone op iy they majesty of TORU eho Treeerermne a 'a5t senich || or, pe deals of apoplexy toward the close of Jest hivath, es 


iu a o r y two d | widow m 
Thole strength ond reaturs Tootieeme to ber trav po | they waccecded su dolog to Mexnid ria inv Abt) | Cure en moa oobt of nearly twanty thonsund | 3iF"p, 
1 Kaj iden, on Kod Hivers 1 romulied thera ats good dollirs ($19,914 24), boride paris expens 









‘oonkd 
Then 
nnd pois 
or qa lly any of 1 
a8 secession Ui 






























and 2ranmthy. 


















mon, with An ae sd 





and 1 hoped, & baypy he 
A and the treus youluert Louies in Ne 
Of Tonsinsmo, welile tt ed, and who. pp 

























nf $10,000; | qualities, and 


alt Clas He 
























11. Wo rball necalt with the utmovt anxiety the de- | naliry fur ubout bwo yorey ver Wak I0re ly | uleo, contribntions to various charitable oljects, every 
ellen tho pouply of Tenor, on the oth day rs u 1 any pe ape iy wh wad to tell ue Het) ree months, of $500; making u total forthe year of on i tere J 
seer mantis dam wincorely trrat. unt ssinor-conteela | trath, Lins ns welliny, Out during w rerideave of | nore than $32,000, On the 2th of April In the United States Supremo Court; 
Will porvade ths great fountalu ot freedom (the People) | rine yearein Loulehann, Cwan trented with we nich more, tnt §23/000,)/ Ont the 8ib of A POLI TEES ae a eon 


ane 7, Margot Wit 


He ee eraatmatoll telresusuvutod uyotte | yeaycet und vourWluralion ay uby goatiemun could ax. | ovurcl Lelia day of rejoleing, when the edition was | SYAOERSIo this cig, on Eriay. ane TA moutbe andy 















_— jot i profusely decorated with Mowers, incliding "fifteen | | dere Penge 
BIEN ATT . sONDEMN im con off ork " pusbe! 0 think-offer ? . | SHERWOOD—Io thie city, woreday, Junn 6, Minnto, 
SENATOR BRIGHT CONDEMNED. ee erred beretet ei dab ip tanking nehels of roses,” and xn a chunk-olfering for their re- | SHERWOOD to Woh chy. on Ru Shtrwood, afed 2 years 








FeoTutiona parsod the Tndluno Benito | eeeee eaten err ated! Itiver, nbuve/ALax dewption from debt, the meeting guve $00 more from | | aud Waionthx 


orum: | uirived in the former place vbont'the int of Jun 
teo on | let, avd where T romnived three years, opparen 
Living. the covfidenco of my ewyiloyerr, Witt ull Wit 


their drained und almest collapsing purses” to tho SRITHL Tu she elty, on Getarday, morning, June 0, of Aropay, 
4 American Unitsrian Amociauion, eendiug u check for BHOMEOR Hoi pe Seeerusy ee 
the eimeuin the léttarcreforredtoabove. During tho|| rattvone. rusts epedageues. 


nent Rolutiony, to whom was rolorred nn wfidenro of ay « 1 Sod Terora 8, Tomuon, aged 2 yrs 
Mlow Laune io contact vi ter soctally or ia wbiek | sng rime, it appeared that their pustor, the Rov. T, | THORP—At Rew-Lahation, vu Sopday, Jone 2. ut her ante 


ning tho porltton mew occupied by We Hon | nus way. By this io, laving aecumilatud ad 4 pa Liw'e, George He Heed after a lovg aod ‘palufol illuess, bica 
made tho tolluwhig report, which n oy, Low Cantor, Wille villiwe ta iwoll | Starr King, had delivered thirty-eight lectures and nd: ‘the bore wit Christian fortitode Mrs. Mary A. ‘Thorp, relics 

V nh weet iu the worcuntity nue ‘tui | dresees (!* none for the benefit of the parish, or for U of tho Tate Robort A. Thorp of Perth Amboy, N. J., aged £9 
wWiorot buve sluce Leow ithe ktttot Muy Lint. Lume | grin eaten hich waa $3,000 Pirie bierkeerr) 
Wistar, evo uf or Loulshiive seceded, wi till believe | Yrim RITES )y tle net reantt of which wun $3, PIB UR Ont serena, dane & Fredertek Arihnr, son of 
Bee eee Loon aTpMiurys Ue) CiaGr/dusttso, | ree. tal elulworthy jpublis organizations sat clhy;s es awmse yy ae Baral ALD esc ees em be ar 
Eu ITA AO and Sisto aa VICHURY-On Saturday. Inne m, at No.3 Flatbush avenae, 
panied i arder that alt the whity sensu ihe Warisl Brooklyn, Mary A I, tha belved wife of Joka I. Victory, 












Ii the Sovate, Mr. March, from the 


















































































rth of 18 cud vader 6), oh Tae Dyixa Wonns or Sesxaton Dovatas—For a nerd 22 yrore wil 3 MODKhs 
Jee rely represent the peaple of tile milver into rompatdes—thie ofd wen Jong time provious to bis death, Sevator Donglas had | WASTINAGE In tbh, yn Saturday, June 9, aged 90 yours 
Peo ore trot iar Vicqouiionsn We | jy yrace fu ah. owns, Wor W be organi Usd} bea ju wrctds onsctous coudiion  Duringtherworn. | BROWN=Inthielty, vu Muuday. Jone, Henry, sony 
Airslove ne nucrosing patil atanion doer mt teede’ He.) stone Guard,” expressly, for tbe purpuso of Ue " u BES funy and Elisabeth jeed lv mouth and bd 
torent Kid wsfety't if foydiyg our homes ugulost tie uegeoes Iv casa ot Inwur- | 1k of Lis de b Lie mind und energies rallied rome | BLOCK —Iu this elty, on Sunday, Juse An 
Aor iveatdin FE ae ee ee guch balmetta ponte | Wosts Lying at aypureat eure upon Ut with | 9 Athos aud Nata ETSK aged 2 year at 
Kedotal Melah le connteuauce, Mrs. OSCHER?—In this city, on Saturday, Jone 8, Rosina M.. 





fivo understanding, 1, of conte, felt ito bo my duty, | We murk of death up 

te wcluizen uf tbo Stuto, one wlio waa receiving tio | Douglas, who nut, soo fears, Vinonths wnd 22 dave. 

Wot6.tion Of tho Iawe, to enroll myself for te ure | dey pulutully uwvaro that the moueut of final soparue | DUNTON on Dust, Frauco, on Thoreday, Moy 16, 181, 

We ore | tion wae upproucliing, seked hii what sneveaye lo | | Fisard 2. Douten, fo the 69th year of Liv ogc. 

dt gtond. of | Withed to send co bia vous, Robert ond Step wlio | DOUGHTYSIn thle city, on. Suardy, date 8, ‘Willian N. 
At Baton | bre nos students ut Georgetown, A not | pORIAN In Wilameborgh,. cu Suuday, Jano. 9% Francle 

Hovgo, aud rogulurly drilled, i she tonde ly repeated the question. “* Z'/d |" Dorian. to eldert son of Francie aud Mary Derlab, agod 7 

for self protection.” Wht then Was oar surpaire he then xeplied, with a ful veice, und an Seareand 2 rout 

Iilue at Aenet, When, ou tho 8th of Muy, worreceiveil | Pati tone, * Teil them ta obey the laws and aupport LO LI Te Lar ee in ay 


. ' ay Stata" the braiu, Michael Biro 37 years, F th 
Urdere trom Gov, Itiomss O.-Movre, w'bo ‘ready 10 | Me Constitution uf the United States. sae Hea tet New ovate Suave Valaal Gr tees oae 


his 
Ui aUbs with thing mn euily, by hfs bod= | Zonset dauahtor, of ‘nels and Rosina Boschert, aged 2 









mar tek 
Mulan co iia nurattoiedioe | pore of wel fy to provost my ows property, 
As wholly unbuows to the pevpley wiod With u pare Of Khe sccruiy Gurwen 

stolen Irom the Fodesul Gaverni 








Uveretine. 
THe lt Iovoleed by the De 
That testo DV. lireht 
Lirvoiotore hed te ropa 
b 













of the Slate af Indian 
Ne olainn tb 








ind ux wo undoretood it, | st fir 

















Wseanty murch for Norfolk, Vue, iu ticenty-four hours 1 A short time ates Me Roulredl te i paieed a bis | GALLAGHER—On Ssturday, Jano &. James Gallagher, ased 40 
Hie de further Reroteed, That tho be requested to tin Tof, coureo rofured (ogo, stating that I lind enlisted | With waa complied with, vo that he misht Vols ont | yc x 
Nom resolitiunsio ce kiaNetot | with the express uidorstanding Hot to leave the Parish | from bis a iudow vice moro, upon tuat «iy which had De ETS ga eA CN 





te Co fiubt anybody; wud (but inure than buat, ton kd not Joved aud bonored iin so long. One of life friends ox- | HAMIL PON—In Elizabeth City, on Satuctay, Jane 9% Eliza C. 
ere a ‘dnvdie it with iy cousduive to murder wy Norther pie-sed w doubt as tothe eure of his position, when by | wife of Alexender H, Hamilton, aged 21 years, 1 ‘montheand 
NEWS FROM THE SOUTH. tinply replied “ho ii—comfortable,”” In hid dying | Saye. 

Urowbien, tnd thut 1 positively would aot march. 1 i YN | CP IRNAN—On Saturday 9, Marg Jane, daughtor of Fran- 
Intelligence from tho South, by mui), reachon nein | Now, yeutlewun, if you buve vever eon i Sout ern | mowents he fwuily urtigulited * Death, death, deal eae Drideet Revungt apes IB'yenrs and 4 month 4 
ironudaboat way, but is none Wie Toes fytoresting on | we you can less mt aE cenesplion Of the tine | 80d bis great wont panned w {Chicago Journal, PERRIE- At \Urlggevile tke aut I. ou Blonday, Jane 
= roe ; qnived ty False in lea than Gccaty man SS | Hinioa, enly child nf tho late Garlos D. and Ann four, 

that aecountat the proscut moment. — Wo aubjolu vev- | Fila ee nr atusul, tlie wliole cee Milan | —The war for the Union is sowing the seeds of die |, a4he lath acer ster sae, 


onal extracts fron our Jatoet exchanges: oy quan, Hil uaseiubied ue tho Town Hall gunk up- | sension umony the eburelee. Tho Rey. Johu Leighton | " Garb ae ET ana sre 
TURILAHON GEX. DEAOHKOARDNIhe IDA YARES | yA a Viale Cowl: 


10 coingel we to. | Wilson, D.D., has resigned bis place us one of tho Gt pars, 3 montis iid 18 day 
WEI TO OHANURATON, avo anatintly.'*or play Jolin Brown.” Sharpibrieslof te\Prealiyterian| Loud of] Worelga Mike ROVOS Sauirdazy June, George Dorman, von of 



























Charles W. and Eunice fH Pomeroy, aged 4 years, 11 months 









Tho Charleston Courier pobliehos the followlug let 1 weked for tiue to cloee my Durive=s, bat wae told | ~ aod 4 days 
tor from Gen, Boaurayard wy Gou, Martin of thateliyé | wnt they would toleraty not Avolii{du raseul? ha | Sone, und bus rovuwed to South Caroling, bis nutive | QUILLER On Friday, Joos 8, Goorge Waster, ton of George 
‘ Crantrston, Muy 27> | thelr towo ut hour, Gud it toy would tke churce | Sate. And die Rey, Mr, McNeill, ono of the Secres | and Mary Quiler aged O sears, 
S: ‘on Suuday, Jane 9, Maris Louisa 


My pean Geviats 1 sucorely regrot louving | of my ellecte und nto tum for the purpuen of equly ying | turies of the American Biblo Society, bus ulto resigned, | ™2vaoide aged Ut yeaa 1020 
AY 













Chiu leston, where the dnbabluwts have given me wich | the Zoyal sons uf Hho Soush, who were Hulitiny in who ; f a onty, N.V.. on Fr 
b welomme that TL now colder it ua ty eocond bone. | Aovy cause of frredum ani tudependence t iz und gone home to Noith Carolina. SHELBONRER Worcester, Ot fe Coonty, NV. on Felt, 
Phud voped thut_whon relloved from hero it would | T tud in cant $265, and whe tho mob ootored my | —A pew army order sued in Miss Dix’e depart- sd 21 yuare. 





Have boon to go ta Vangtits, In command of the gailuot | store to seurch my fetters aud jasper, wid founs that, | ment presoribes regulition dress which each nurso | Cullernia, Qrebon, ‘and Victoris, Vancouvor’s Island, payers 
¢ SI whose epuraue pavlanea a nm ee X hud] hey (avo me ss $09, wis} Thy Huak emus cuStAt Ee Wk6 | will be required to udobt, und protibita the use of | SMz1T/%R—On Satorday, June &, Jobu Georges youngest son 
oarved to appre ate and admire, Bot it rome my | we to my Aboliiow fiisids iu the Noch; and glue |), hi {eon AU Sontleraiilad of Philinand Apa Swelizer, aged 4 prara:1m elie» 7 Asse. 
worvices ure requlied elsowhiere, nod thithar L rbull go, | « Hd, permited mie wW tke n paréof | Hovrsim the service. thera Indy on her way | WAIING—Un Monday , June 10, at bly residence, cn 
not with ‘Neck, Wiltiasa Waring, tp the 8d 
Wodnoesday, Jane 5, at jatoya Sy 











S 





uly, ue Lhe} 3 
Mt wit the fiw déterutaation wo | any wearing nppurel—os tuck as 1 could pit iu u | howe from Philadelpbiv, prssedthroagl Harper'aFerry | wir 
























Sdlutyoit Lean, wutto Toave as atrong a | ruil carpet tag—wyhig ibet they bad uo means vf | lust week, with no lew than a dozen revolvers stowed the Rey. Thomas Willams, B.D. 

That nt pasiilo on the evoiles of our beloved couns | conveyauce tor iy Voie Withe ver, which of sule | gwagaader ber orinoline ‘ 

try, should they joluto its coll with their dustardly | was a (ic, for there wore any uumUer of burece wud y 3 dirs 

foal. Duyuies in town, wid m good roud tw tbe river. —TheDuKe of Noweanlle is supposed to)L/e atont to 
Dut rest aagured, my doar vir, that whatever happens | Twas thea mouuted upon aur, und ercorted by | ebgage 10 marringo the Princess Mury of Cambridge. 

Be ata rouirer parts iD aay iy qe a at rs reid rues, Me olions y called eee ® Boly | No soyel per-on wukes such a nice carte de visticas slice. 

had for aris only pitohforke and tiiut-lock muskets, for Gaurd," swo to trot and two belive, monnited on hebben fi 

‘oveny bust ard buyatack will’becomie au ambusty oud | oud burves, and qeoeu white mea, to Columbia, on he, | ee ereae te andes Gimelyg aad agen EU y ons C Balce/at the Steck Exchange. 

tvery bart a fortress, Tho bis'ory of nati ns proves ST tc rrecu nilee Tague Costar whore the | Sue iatwenty-seven yours of age. The Duke wus not | S00 4S. ight Head. 8/169 Pas: UB Co 


Huta gallant und theo Wwopiey Hbxing for thelr tode- | Ne ‘Onloane packet WouLL leave avbovlock. Upon | very long siavo, divorced from the daughter of the Duke | 2.04 34608 Connon: is |e 















































Fyrntenco und Groxide, nro fovtooible agatant oven di or urrival ut we river was iutroduced to the a¢ck | of Halton. ! 
Uplincd mercénurles, at & fow dollara por month. | «dads, pa they ure cailed, ost of whouw were saver 

Bee ee ae Tea ec sesler etcatee aval aan elon FAM RC askoa I AUN Untiny Cobeernas fy Mesememe neater este eteacnmen cetras Garey p 

Hele moro thin an armed rabble, gothered together | wore vulgue und profane thin polite. Dor conch mun huviny, moderated, abe is about to lead 10 se eL 









[980 N.Y. Couiral 
‘o. 





Kuatily ona ‘aloo protone, and for un unlioly purporo, A wns tion told to pay a e, ten dollars, the reg- | the altar a young Enylishmun who bus for a tony tine 
With on ootogornriai At we bead? Novo buethe de- | niiureabin ture, but was told thutT must remain on | eon living on his wits in Pans, und that on on extra in- 
ent enn fonds tho teats deck with my eyudiy, us the cabin was tor youtlemen | dueeqenvalio vettles on bim a eulury of twenty-ti 
Uroah, dint Genera yours stacey jy | wtly wid t Rill pect emily we tho cooltiohiss || cueemenvane) eettles on Lima) niealery Lots twrenty: ye 
Noijiiaiondist CEYSDMEIM ant . | len ibe boat's crow lid) beew eerved. ‘Tho officers | Hoarand dollars u yer. 
eet ttleton do Com tate think be bad been | of die boat bad utrict crdors ty buye we watuied, —aAt Atlanta, Georgiv, afew weoks ogo, there stood 
Jove eleysturst tan Virgiata, wo Bl the follovivg | aod wight) ro that Liuiubt 20% escayo, aur that wien ) beforo the ullar the Key. Hato Rower, a p'upeer 
ounsce rrgorceek id be dHcamea auras, of) Balu Atay should arrive in New-Orlauns uotto nllow we to | sferhodiat Preach ia ANGEL ear GEER 
iy henweong thu urrivale there ou Priday oR; | taki O.botitor che North, but, Lo put mi ou tho New= LA MOR EE CRUE GGT 
ithe reHowhug navies xonttemen arvived a tbe Ex: | Gyteans, daskeon aud Ghost Northern Wil-oad aud | MSE. ard Miks Surah Childs, aged ninety years, who 
plac ai pce eal eae hal Tealonlay Kobert | gcud me round by Nashville, Teonesseu; eo that Lwigut | were anited. 
ToL ea Ht alle lpia Ae Heuiro ard Lo tiv eabject oF as many iudiguities as poreible, wut | The following names appear in the list of contrib- 
CR iyor De 8: Jone, Co 8. As Capt Cube | gpend wat Utthe wsticy Lust in thy + Coutouirate RES Role EAL ; 
vi G8. A} Bloat. Haywards © S.Aog Gov. Mune | States,” all of whicli, 1 usbuia you, was strictly accom Sule 8 Rel da a ec ee GR 
wings Ge BAcy “Lieut Ye. Noitdes, 8. C. Volume | picked. Beck, $500; Neary W. Lovyfellow, $200; Jared 
we! ‘Ou oar way to New-Orleans we were on the river | Sparks, $100; Joseph FB. Worcester, $100, 


four nighte, wud my ouly bedding was tho hunt deck, The Louton Saturday Re 

ie r : i = . Review, tho cleverest 
exo trave by alu for wis Lot eves joraited | poyeepaper in London, tuys that Bir Cussive M. Chay 
aig out Upto na aktack Of thecguut | ‘is the son of the celobrated orator who averted eeces- 






















100 overs 
5 ID. Cent. Re R.Baiip. 
loa 


























SOUTHER MAVATEERA AND PRIZES. 
Tho privntoorn fitted out nt Now-Orleuns poor to be 
doing an actlye busivers, Upto the 27th ult, 20. vos 


cle were undor velzuio ns priate, ivelading 12 hips 2 | severe cold, which Drougbe on un attack of thy ruc 


jin dos 
80 Chioago dit I 
100 lo. 































hurls, 1 brig, atd 3 echoouorr, ail belonging wt Ul a rug c 4 ° i 

North, except the echooucr Henry Travers, Barfista | spats, ead froms Which L have been autleriuys over | sion forty yearsago by megotisting the Misouri Com- rtooxp BoAun. 
Wyatt, bailiny from Baliwore. whet poy, romise, 3,000 U B64, 031 coupon. &3)) 20 Park Bank. 20 
‘Phar célsare oF PMMA Vib byathe | Contod. We arrived in Now-Orloans at about 2} o'lock, and | 25 000s jd. seersee BYE) OO Pacitio Mall Se Gases 
gly, seizure, of Vowels, malo by the Confedemte | a9 the train dit not leave until 7) 1 wae yunted ob the eR Eat ates 4 
GN tho il d euuimorated: | iat until bont 6], wher Lvus pac into wea, und | AProist#rxts.—Tho President bos mude the fol- ts i 
To portiereeris » burricaly driven lo the depot, Where the conductor, | lowing appointments ond promotions: K 
Bteatwers capt hod the crowd genorully, were informed that Lwasan | Jobo PD sinms, Jax. HW. Jones, acd John C. Cash, Captalns } 
Tots Abolition Youkes,' wud Lavin retuend 10 tue tor | Marine Corpe George P. Turner, Clomnat L Lond, samen he ft 










8. Witsou Phitip I. Feudal, Alan Raweey, aud 
t Foitalue. Fit Lieoteuants " {obert W. Ha erent 
tadsas ro uatepar esa’ [aie a Pettit eeacceae nme | ee ae 


pos! to tho people of the Hoath: woul Larriv don the “other side uf Jordan,’ Pron 
11 sou bavenot nioney youthaveits equivalent io the | Ty iryivg to iusto NUS GASHd aTLAN RI eae Pea erro es recogulasd Alitoe), Barnaarn Re 
Hrictous ot yous vecittyg Neldte Latovery plhuter |” alter leaving New-O leah», wea a niles1o Poach Ropes or Alexion at S aniAntanse, Teas mits conte 
nbseribe one-fourth the nusnber of bules Se Will pro: } touls, Where L Whe pat off the traia, aud coupelled to 1 108 the policy of treating Sreeesion as a nulls 
feof Arein in tho eottou region | driak with three negro brikesmen, and say, * Your Thomas 8. Arden of Now-York bas been uppointed 


0 cS 
2. 5 j-70 Tindson Tilvor Mallrond, 22 
227 B | 80 Renem Kallroad Met 
100 do. 8) 


4/100 NL Cen: Tit. Ser 5 
B Chicago te Mie Ind. RAL. 


thy couotry 1m whic Tu ilcioy wouiey for Kho 
The Jockwx Alissiaelpjriu» makes the follovlng ap- | List vine years, hoy wisi Is oY DARLIpRN Gano 






















100 Galonn & Chicago. 








once, Buel tho pro 











furnfoh their quote of corp, Hupr, nud other provisions, | bealtb, yrotlowen," mn the Army; ulso, 
ir quote ol , fons, | eal, gentlourh, ition ; ; jane 10—P. 2 
for our priuder ‘Tho tino fis comin for won 16 wee the | —Lwits lefcover at this place antil the next. traty aes oy woner cr my Tele Fa BONe aT Sane eae 
movoy they bave bee liyluyr up ugwinnt aratoe day, | yeth the evident ex) ectatlon that L would be uu bee | e476 to Gll u vucaney, ith a moderate degree of activity at the Stock 
Haatera of the Svwth wo cutreat you by all you | fore worniug, aud 1 really Lee Bourd Wis morning, prie:s wore Letcr, without any 











dantere of ies y pecced Te any self, in thoy, 

volar in ueie tly itishogg guna | outta eaves by Keng esky Bexiouniossenless jpecial! roason’ apjeaving onthe aurficer) ‘Tlero, was 
ea anive nice CUT eee eth Aud tunullang me luevery way they could thi. Povoukeersik, Monday, dune 10, 1861. not much bosinyss done in shares, the moat active being 
hatetne aie hi oment should Noxt worotuy, f Wos put aboard the tran nyu care Av Capt. Wilkinson's company, at ther o-vizbt, | Newey, aiUinot inst ‘ka th 
willerfor want of Pecuulary’ nid tw» de‘eut yar libets | ried to ayia whero A Was wsoiu tet otf und tus) to | RE leaving  taijilin) Wersea Hoe gato, ncavong || Nees oe snd x Wino Genten) DULG ES selatee Sa 
tes Bovtor furboiter, weg tovscriice your wiv | go uiouvi sbyat Uo ative erforuauced oat vidat | Spm We Vest at the terry desk. ebsuck Many 8 at transiolions wore again large. ‘The anarket opened at 
propery tue Leave your olildiniy poor, Oudifree, than | onehatoula Brom, bere J was taken lo Jadkeou, wick, w youu lady 16 years of aye, iu consequence of | come improvement on Saturday, but fell off as the qgll 
BRUNE ey eration paralyzed for Mise hero T wap datadued a wou day, sid cou | whieh tlie dio in twenty mivutes. preceded, and closed at n decline; the supply of 

ve velled wyuin 10 Orb WiLL ie suces treat the 4 vngen’ 

Gor wuetet ay hatte North can wel ford to Uronusls und. wus) rourched  Unton NULUDWoett han MAWELED these bonds from the Weet continucs to be Linge, and 
epeod feo huudred millions ior our subjaguion, « 1€} lowed by # crows of bi partes, ah : a it in truly ising thut the market iso well sus- 
this be 60, woc owed by B crowa of boys, néetves, aida hirge uum M=PIRNIE— say Ena on - it is truly surprising that the ma 
{plas eo, wat well ir to ape ov nl 0 eat | Ler ot fa lf Uae sen Vivo vera to oe ae Tuga Metlae OO, SAS A eskam es | taloed, ‘There bas teen come English absorption, and 

Spauial Grau beeen] St og Rad's Hable Mary Ma. Gunter of Keer Pirnls es), of Eastchester, | douliless come bpying by the resideuts of the Border 
audawowwilur Drothers whoes naweaX dll Lot juin | Dnee or, Be SEW COMB Oa Thursday, Tune) Gy byithe | States, who} BEY naturally buye a better opinion of 
ZArRonAd on Lak onde a eee: | foe abel Hhuely iuterie tye, whieh avail ie fin bet | Wy dase of the ion. 0, Newtewb, deceased, allefthe | these/stocks thin capliatista, ot the Nori Luve, bat 
‘Tor tamperling with 6 ag hung by the uiobs 1 was taken {ruts Juck sli iseel dl 0 ulford enfficient rosting-place for 

[Mecuptls Bolatio/ unl. || ceanos conte tulety walles: rn age eH LO) pRIGE—TARFY—By the Nov. Hew tiged do not peer toe! a ing-p 
aly UUety willes, avd emis put OW the trail y Neary J. Fiz, Sool D. Prive to | 11.4 ,yiilions which baye been ubrown upon this market | 


sr ESaipentlaini alo ot the Mi teal Biaten ny Storia eee tel PAA uiatfer sHCACOHR GA aro eee re ACR 
» lito of the United States Navy, who My Ostundy | STEWAMACOLUAN Un Lncrogay, Jono, by the Rav. Dr. | dariny the pubt threo montlie. At tie Second Bosrd | 
the market for these recucties wes again weidk. Vir | 


‘ercupes from tbe steamhiy N) tle holly Spring, Grand Janotioy, Corint, aud Luscugie ‘Ave Shure, Edvanl Beewsrt, Bilis Loo 
fp Nitgara, while ut Boston, | pi Lenk 
ginias apd Missouris falling off 4 cent. Inthe ehare 


hae been inoureity. He came to oer i bin, in Alabaiusis eo 
the Secretary of Warkico of expenieant nee et | Jitthie tanner Tvene Usted in. a, community pro- IVGOK\AY Greate, Aly om Monday, Jane 
Dnleatg waney Con fodera feaugto be civilized, Wl 1 sunaged to, tks 10 ; REA GO as fe n ae wally | 
The Augusta (Georgia) Constituronohat of diuy 29 | Sas HOU My Lurmedte8 ae Lee Alabauu, BY | ihe, feldgnon | MUSKSUMHe QuoMAtOns ak the morning, Tonrd generally 
tayo: Bre Davis, wile ot Preelicut Davin, wiuridres | sini cub uf tho widow of te “Ssloou," jusk us 0. dare || bea wath pyran uacrlonsyy ny wie Aaa! imprerement 
eee Licences in Oor Ge Toke eee | the cui wos Veglowiig to wove KO wut tks log Weehsde;, | yrus limned: ‘The moa buoyant stock wue Pacific 
[ait wom katara fopoit bee Dastan ay Reigate | coxsted bridge over ie Teneo Rivers Aric waa | Albany, ost, aa Cicolont per plete con. Mail, which eotd at 58 ou Saturday. Under purchuzce 








































as HANGIXO OF 4¥ ADOLITIONIST, 
pve earn Mat ainen of the, name of Jekson was | 
nuyed by & Vivilence Committee in Phillipe Connty, 




















































Dank a 90. ‘Tho temynd for Government secnritien ig 
fair, othe ouhket Ie fl in. The eixes of 1881 cold ag 
£2 @S4, ogulnt Spon Saoray. The besiness ig 
raliord bonds wie emtned 10 $5000. ‘The Loldery 
ure very {irra for gow vercriptionr, whieh ebeeks Baxi 
pee In De piyeet,nfer the regular meson, ret 
dullness prevailed, and te marker was weak, without 
qnowble chance ip pri ‘The cheng quotations 
were: Tennesren f, 37371; Vinzinis 6s, 411042; 
Misouri Ge, 375273. Conton Company, 809; Pacific 
Mail, Geto}; N. ¥. Central Railrond, 71} @72; Erie 
Railroat, 2) e217; Madson River Railrond, ey, 
Harlem Ruilroad, 102105; Harlem Railroad Proferred, 
les; Reading Ruilroad. 30}@30}; Michigan 
Cenval Railroad, 4091); Michigm Southern und 
Nortiern Indiana Reijrosd, 105 @11; Michigan Sonth- 
em and Northern Indiana Gnarnterd, 8023); Pan 
awa Railroad, 1002100; Illinois Central Railroad, 
63,203}; Galena aud Chicago Builroad, 57) @574;_ 
Cleveland ond Toledo Reilrmd, 21f@215; Chicago 
and Roek Tslant Railroad, 324@5%1; Chicago, Bare 
ton, and Quiucy Kailvad. 52a59; Mulwankes and 
Mirsixaippi Railroad, 89. 

‘The market for foreign bills ia dall, with a good sup- | 
ply. Asking rates ure (le sume us perdho litst steamer, 
bat no important trauesetion could be made without a 
concession. Sterling is nominully 109) @1054 for com. 
mote'nl signatares, and 1054 @105} for bankers’, with 
siles ut boi prices, Francs are 5 1005.35, 

Freiglts—Rutes are rather firmer. To Liverpool: 
9,000 bbls. Flour at Ie 3d@Is. 410.; 30,000 Uneh. 
Grain at 6) #74. for Corn, and 71d. for Wheat; 7,000 
Dush. Outs nt 10d. in ship's bags; 10 bhde. Tobacco at 
25e., and (00 do, Tullow at 20, To London: 10,000 
bush. Wheat at 8}@9d.; 1,600 bbls. Flour ab Qa. 4d. 
By foreign vessel: 6,000 bush. Wheat at 10}. in ship'e 
Dage; 1,000 bble. Flour ate, 9d,, and) 50 hhda To~ 
bacco at e. To Antwerp: 200 ride. Tobacco at 45s, 
‘Tho trangictions in Chaitereare limited, and we bave 
only to report ® Prnesivn bark, with 24,000 bush. 
Wheat, to London, at L0jd. in bulk. 

Busivess in the #ireet is very insetive. Tho amonnt 
of bank-notes, land-warrants, domestic exchange, &o., 
offering for neyotition is very light,and the old houses 
stato tbat they can keaso-ly remember & porlod when 
the street was co slagustit. 

‘The Treutury Depurtuent bas just irened a cirenlar 
explanatory of an act of Murch, 1851, rolating to the 
appraisement of iwported merchandise, and of the 
turiff'act of March last. ‘Two periog’s of time aro there- 
in indicated us dutes, xt which yalues are to be ascer 
tuined. Itis the opiniou of the Department that the 
former of these poriods, n»mely, tho dato of actual 
shipment applies to mereliondivs exported from a ship- 
piny port of the country of exportation, and that the 
Juttor, namely, the dare of exportution, applies to mer- 
chandise exported from on iulerior country having no 
slipping porta, ‘Tlie regulations lieretofore established 
are therefore modified accordi 

"Tho Bank statcment of averages is satisfactory, al 
though it does not indicate the uctual etrength of these 
instituiions. ‘Thespecie line shows a nominal decrease 
of $065,000 under the pay mente into the Sab-!'reasnry. 
and drain to the Weet, but the actual smonnt to-day ia 
eome three millions greater than on Inst Monday, and 
ia daily inoveusing. The decrease in lonne ia three 
quariers of a million, votwiths\anving the movements | 
in Government louns, showing tbat a considerable por 
tion of the maturing mercantile paper must have been 
promptly paid, The violect pertarbution in Deposit 
Wns unexpected, and doce not harmonize with the rest 
of the eturement. 

‘The following is a comparative statement of the con 
dition of the Bauke of Now-York City June 1, and 
Jane 8: 










































































Loans. 118,200,191 -$117,509,075 Deo. 
Species. WS 2M 371025 
Chrentstion., "66837700 8,007 
Deposita..s:. 9,197,439 57,886,760 





‘Pho statement of the Tiinois Central Railroad for 
‘May, is us followe: 











LAND DRPAR? 
Acrea Canstructfon Lauids sod 
‘Acrea Iutorest fund ands sold .. 
‘Acres Free Lands sud. 


‘Total rales during the month. 
To which add Town Lot eal 


‘Total of all, cies 


Acres sold sinee Jan. 1, 105 55,028.07 for GK9.257 9 
‘Acres sold previously (net eales)..-1,260,273 40 for 1,147,983 81 


Total. 
‘Total caah receipta iu May, 1381 
‘Total recelpin since let J 
‘Total cal aod bouds rec 


























‘Toral Receipts in month of May, 1060... 

Tors} Kecolpte to mnopth cf Boy, 101... 
Total Kecoipte eines January 2, 1861.. 

‘Mora\ Recelpts to correepoudi: g perlod of 1800. 

Tend grant 2 {SQU0" wcrea Failsay, 708 

e, and’ '3 miles of sidings—110 engioes—2,496 cam 


185g 





2cBaR 


50. 1860, 
14,448 90 $2,781,560 30 
W9,979 52” 1)589,100 9 


BROOD SHUI $1,028,157 
ie Ree Ss eee 


Murkete—Canryruiy Reronrap ron Tm N. Y. Trimowe 
- Moxvay, Jone 10, 18). 
ES—There fu ite change to uote in ether kind. Slee 
‘at $5 37)a55 43), and Pearls at $5 67). 4, 
VON —Tho werket bas boen steady, with n moderate de 
fo quote at 13}c. for Middling Uplacds, ad 


ule 

Vory little businoss haa rea done and prices ev 
nushangad. Sales of 20 buen Legnarra at 1982 te, ; 10 male 
ave at Itdo., and 200 baga Ilo en pnvare Lore. 

FLOUR AND MEAL—The warket for Wostorn Canal Flest 
Inqulia heavy, ewpecially Western brani thao are more ies 
Ay bot satel are Bot sexy abuadant, and arn to request 
shipmet, oliicugh ot the clove thoy ere not ao firms tho med 
{um ard botter prade: are very heavy aud Iniezolar; the tinde at 
Doylog sparingly, una ouly te heep op the wisortment;, tho sales 
aro hin hole ot 84 asd W tor Sapertive Western; £44 
ies M8 for eopertine Site; =4 93a#5 29 for the Jow grades 
Westorn extras, $5 0395! 20 for eatra State, tho lat! er rate ft 
chile old; #5 27@ $5 W for faucy do.; 5 30-89 43 for 

og brands ofround-benp extra Onlo: and 89 Cow Si for 
Pee aie Canadien Fleur is miore eclive aid the supply Jere} 
Cloice oxtres ara fu request for the thde st full pices; tho slat 
fre n0DUla a: 89a 87 00 for extras Southro Flour is ince 
fee, and coonmico, bade exe tree.y offered, Bot are nok 
Inver! tbe orrivalsarn not larce, but the. suppiy fx uot. ex 
tou gales au 70 bole at So 79a $6 95 for mixed to goal 
saperfige Paltiinorc, $0 ,and $6 49a 40 75 for the bottergndss 
fife kiourivstends; valis of 20 bole ak 89784. Corn Slowl 
quiet; sales of Jarsey nt $2, and Brandywine at 3 In. 

IAIN —Thovo ty a better unolry for good and pile 
Dut soft ond n jected Lots ete very dificult of alo, and. prices 
theed vary Inveyular. Mach of tha\vold ts wituont regard tn 
eal yaloo, sad qilegs sauat burtaaen acquire nominal, expec 
for Hat yelling a: shont $1 apd yuder @ bush. Chvice White} 
taeiuined sil ts lo flr requesty toy sales aro 17i7bbush. wt 
GE) Ui fore to prline Biilwaukeo © nb; 21,200 bush. Chis 
Syring atte. W981 UE: 11,60 bush Chicago 'Clab at 31 
#1 lu, 9.200buk Rock wGinb ct Si ieae1 Mh; 2400 bods, 
Kod Westara at SLH@EL A. the inéide ratofn stora; 38 
V19@e1 20; Lond bok. White Indians 
4(0 burh. choleo White Kentucky at $1 
ana thou ail woderain, te 3 
Tuaute. 





















3 




















































of 200 Text 
on private terme 

‘be ditsnd is light for ablpptoj 
‘ales of 200 Dales wt S26. ¥ 100 i 


$ 10}e., 25 0, and 
ani tke market & 


we 
qo: Wordlasry to go det 1? "ee 


LIsE=The weket for Rocsland ta Iosctito, and prices =F 
noralial st Ge fir Comm n avd wl for Lormp. 
TEATHER—Thire taco movement la eichex Heralock or Oaly 


P fece sro janis 
ho trausactions are mall; prices aro = 


MUUASSES—1 
chor ged. 

N AL STORES—The zarket for Splts Tu pontine ts ania 
Lun vivedy; wales of 20% bbls at Gudials 3 Crujn dos dal 
nomlistatse Gh. Common Kort ‘price 
are fircily tes are L579 bble or Se lusas9 
delivered 








stead: 





HOPSTee ourhet ie qniet Dur paves 


























con 
iad fen tasead a oeasse 5 Cre 
rode Sperm at $125@S1 90, aad Led 






























Vinsnte She bad ufricl re epdor ithe cwact ag | Mey ciek, Pbad but Hale diltiolty 0 couccliag ar By ares il 
Sorts Caruidy Railroud) train, tind was wolcomed by | WyeelE undor tho bank of toe river, GH the traiu had DIED, jest ay a ee 
She taautorof lidiersed veisucn,, “Mec Dart, | beet sous come wo honre, wien Leworged trom wy | ALSTONMAt Mabway, New Jeovey, Anno A ae ari | Soares (ay CET UIC oe NLS I 7 
Me eae lin ay. Telaives, aud wus exeural | Hulierbisa, wail crowed! the river ou the ral oad | “doupla Alma oF Woodatige 204 Alien. widow ct | siyall, but _qoouitfons wero well sustained. | 
Nene as Waoce, und afier Cewveling ® eves aliance roe ta | etheetee ; ‘Ac the Second Buant the market wun lanzoid, and, ule 
eops Shrek rad Taig wo Neel! @ Wilk-dad In thie elty, on Setar Will ghia Fe yas) || 
——— SRR ee teoe aks ees al Ye Aditun oped pease stardey, June © Mr, Willem | Gp rumors of wore fighting at Baltimore, prices were | 
Besonrcaan AnnesraD—A pontlemsn from Mem- | id ecivor in Athenry Diteon Wiles four Dewcae, | Bone ketene dts, sbsearazereatag, Jone By sto cedar, | *LetHy slower. Toeze Was very hte disposition fo | 
Vis intoras we thik Gey. Benuregeed eerived therea | Jutta the 10 get dbo trad tur Nwabvilley stat oo. on, [gies Rates os ei stn ee soit ser otk east, | uuy, aud the bears were endeavoring to put out again | 











Tere duyn vince, unil tasd ginal Odeayocs to b 
movenateeccret. Veick & sir ver vill 
observant, be wltricted ihe BUEN n rags; 
Gonnaitieh-wisn eareted Ie we upy wid aaj | ie Ob 
eon. ‘The guneratlewmo of the Couleierate teres | found at ou depot a Uroiber from Hollow 

fad to vend for Gon. filer to ideuuly ular, aud tho | who puld my fire to Lavuiexille, re 
Lera of Camargo soon convineed ho vigilante that | fiver Quillisotbe, bi tis Sate, jul 

they bad dog “Leirditeh on the werepg aide of Uo ram- | Ciueionatl, where Tuirived on Ue 


an Ww 





oat buhug rood4) 


x iedy ad asd 
Into a cent ol 





pai BUSH AN—lo thls city, on Swurdss, Juve @ NutbadetK. | theetocks they hud beer obliged to buy iu co meet wis 


Lurk. wedogest wu of Aled Suh Beckman, aged | year : 
okie aati acs seas | uM SoutnIE TEe only important chuge tm prices 
Roose nay, June 8 Marie Ta. wife | vena the further advance ol 7 P cent in Pacilic Mail. 
Mioodlyo, on Saterday, Jone ®, Bridget Teresa | Galena was } ¥ cent better o1 f considerable 
ire of Cuties dew, Cou edhe fieecees y ne veligr on amore ae . 
Tinh yesrut tet age ees County Milkeony, Helsudit0 | Thorase In the trallio of tho fint week of June. N. 
ce 


ue ? 
BuENNAN—Io0 this ory, 02 Friday. June7, Margaret. infant | Y, Contral fell off | ® cent, and Rock Island | cent. 





aly 






















































dacebter of Ur. ®. Ty ane Mois A. Brenoan, Dmouths 
we ‘The travmctions in Dank stocks were confined to 10 


ey but was | BRUSH ete uits 
unwell (o giv awl account of thp ality Tre. | Pann Has ety, on Sander, June. Alred Dro ta the } pares American Exchange at73, und 20 ebaree Park 





part of Meroplisn dofecss, wheredpou Beauregard | publisied a short statement in The G 
Waa diecharzed with wpologiées [Louleville Journal, rafal eccouay ort 








Nos tut ls (751 fur Urine, Heot ‘ 
Towors t1 wupply ta Moeral, dig selva are 188 bois. ok 32 
th for Repacked Mes, end SM@Sl2 for Extra, Ti 
Piet fale reqaess; sate of 100 tox Eaten Prine Meso 
aura judi 2 S12 Heer Hany am quiet 
lea of 37 Dab 











‘eter Ublo cad 407 
SLICE Ja uihine MWe enly Lear of wales of 275 tem ab S7* 
@s0 ie Ol. 

BCGAlS tee demand ts very nodente: holders senor Ee 
ot wisitie fo vesliE= Wc are not odin, male ofa Bile BG 
erally Cubsat shGse-, Tieko Tales of & 
Grodud, aud Granulated at -]d 
ANS We donot hea of say ta 

on. 3 

TALLOW—The sappls fe oof Large and the racket fx sted? 
sale of 32.000 Th prime cits at Dice, eaibe on 

WHISKY —Tio warkor fe feat eetive, aad prices favor 
buyer; the salca are SU bbls, a: 16}c. 



























Semi- Weekly Gribune. 


THE SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS 











CHAPTER LXIV. 

‘nand Char'es Havwkeabs; 
Arthar Lygrn and Charon Mtr y tht 
Giscawed tbe wa~ 


"That mornin; 
patved fo Pars, und. ic wll easily 
Seriog their jourcey they had 
rom rece that were open, 1. 
Fioeal themselves to the paiufu enbject ia very di 

ad. Ly gon, 
Break moods of mcs gay tains his owe Care, & 
Fature Shick he lad brought Vimech To deMowe was 
Seamed to be one of bereavement and wreicherine ® 
Howes nnable to diecutasyke tho comptiutdonn wl 
the arrival of Bertha, aed bor wiserauls tovelations, 
Bed inodured into tha story; but be nein nut to bo 
shaker, $a his conviction thw! the feral letter from Ur- 
are had been bust upon discov tes which no sidi- 
‘f circnneimoces -ovuld render les dun 
Fiawkesb-y, of thecoutonry, hud been unable to resist 
Be tnace of Nia wele's eatwest and alfeosonats 
oe faith in hor sistor Lana, of her wemul 
eee teat belictthue the kuter win the martyr 
aune strane mdiwicked perversion of fact, ad hs 
Rured 10 apyily bimaell to aitark which be nfused) to 
Pokajon ee melaucholy axe, x0 fur ss Lyxou and 
Litre were Eovolved. Buvitlicre was enovwh, wore 
‘dar ennuwh,iu the chongheof the npprosc! ing meot= 
Fig with Hobere’ Gryabars, to doprive Hac kevdey of 
Es pow cco! exer ing Line-If to insyive bis companion 
Sib the Sopefol view WHA tue suthar Sad ratopted 
to tle pusitive of Lancs, 
IN cieerciew with Betsha bad been\triof and sad, 
MBeatrico had resolved tiiatit hould cike. lice, aud 
drat Aebur ehould leara from Mrs.iGrqubert's own 
that, Tet ‘hin wife's conduct bave becu whut it 
ait Tide “Leght to Versailles hud been ewared by ber 
resiletion tosuve a timer. Bertka would searce- 
gyeak, but with sop’ and murmured usrant ale cou- 
Petihic flo ua she hud told it to tra, Huwkealey, 
quetiaved ber but tizbly. He be- 
duerly revardle-s OF crutp, utterly lost 
10g 










































Arvrur Lys; 


ler to 
cere cnnd thougirao had no lesituxat in ao 


her -tstement us ayibiiet horeelf, he rave no cx 
te her fast provests Uiat he woe wronyiny Laura. Ue 
sont trough Wier oveve raterus a form, tual us a 
Hneans of obtuiniugeioformavon yard when it Was over, 
bo yuies’y wall: H 

‘ie sooucr welnre i 

And Uho sistens¢xere le 

rhups well thie the au ness of Mie. Urgn- 
Pitt compelled tier removul us the seclusion of the rick 
row, und ber being treuted with tho fuibeamues 
Slik ber condition required. Kor Beatrice, though 
Bhoaight ulawet liuve euriven to Kock men iful exten 
Datian 1or uke sn of the wealoand fooliati Berth, evukd 
Dac regurd her eellisiinees und ingrativude with a ee 
gerity tht weal, but for Ue proctiation of Mra, Ur- 
qulust, huve found biterer exp ession thun bud ever 
Pouie frou the loving and Aiuily Beatrice Haw Keeley. 
But, evforoed to silcuce oatuo tewe vewert her beast, 
Alms, Huwkeley wnded her rister with a culur watoh 
Tulvo « thatihuu more of duty than of atfoction. 

ie truvelers druveto tir hotel, and Lygon at 

eres proased thit hey ctiould proceed to Versuilles. 
Bat Hlawkesley thought 2bslit aight be more accept 
wile to overt Urquiart to be informed of dieir ar 
eal, und co be summon d to Paris; and Ly .ou yielved 
wath’ Luc itl; upposiiod. A meeevger was there 
fore disjatcued to Mr. Urquburt, witu a few lines 
frum Ubasles Hawkeuley. Zs 

Leaviogg Authur utthe hotel, Hawkesley went in 
qe tol Air. Ayontuyle, avd found the mauager ut hia 
Sewn quarters, wailiig the hour for keeping bis up- 
poiutment wi 5 x 

“{ oul this wean, you know,’ said Aventayle, ehuk- 
Ing bis ticus beurily by Ue hiud— you lave vo busi~ 
peas here. Why is aut iny play fivisied of! Or bave 
ou Cows to unuex—tlot the word, isn’t at—sowe i 
Rident trom somevedy elsv's piece T ci 

“Dy dear slow, Lam tee on a very different mat- 











ths better.' 
jneelvea, and it wne 





Par 
ft 


























> 











“And.a disagreeable one, 1am afraid, by your-man- 
per, Chatles,’ wid Aveutuyle, lookiug ‘sinc Grely- cou- 
woried. -*f could not kuyw tout, of course, or I 
juve uiet you with u juke 
4s, Ayeutiyle; but Ido not-want 

to sy ead! of that ut present.’ 

“Cun Tbe of any posrible use i? 

+ Tau uot sure Uist 1 iuay not avail snyeelf.of, your 
Kindiers. But lot meusk youn question, Lave you 
seen Ube ian Wilose audiess you seut for 1? 

Nor yet, but F sbull sce Uiw in lees than an hour.’ 
And beiuiermed Lis {ead of the interview with te 
Fole, uid of ids own carelessuee iu fargottiug the iu- 

faction not to upprise Adair of te expected arrival of 
“iw kei Dey. A ik 

“I wisn it bad been otherwise,’ sad Hawker , 
*bat we must oiiuge os Les’ Wo wy. * 

“Dod uuderotaua that you kuow something of the 
want! 

“A great deul too mach,’ 

“Ja be u bud lor, then U' asked Aventayle, curiously, 
‘He is a very «mart fellow, vevertbel-as.” 

« He ds aia} ly the gov cot scoundrel iu Paria,’ replied 
the xuti or, “sid tut is ray wg 4 good deal.” 

‘Well, 1¢ is, if alt wliut ous Gears rao. Tam 
worry Tsu ying tobuve unythiny to do with Lik. 
Bat his being oll ibut does nov dawaue his piece, abgut 
Which Lum to call ou Liu proseutly." 7 

“Why. does his not vouie vo you! 

# Liuvied bin, but he xeuds word that hoiia ill,’ 

411, a be [’ repeated Hawkerloy.. 

“So be says. Do you tuiuk it isa trap to anveiyle 
me into rouie den of Tubery 1’ used Aveutay Ie, suuil- 


th 


















ing. “He won tyel much out of unuulucky muLoyer. 
No, A dou't thiuk ici,’ replied tue otuer, 6 xraves 





out associating any recollection with it, and then well 
uo comes newrer the plice a whole etoxy revives, 1 
Anow soweW ing ubvut clut house, or, av Ieuet, ubout 
4 Leard about it from u mun in the Krench 





euibunsy 

* Luon't sscociate with such swells, you seo.’ 

“Tl tell pou whut, Aveutuyle,’ said Hawkesley, af- 
Bersome HGuht, * Stay, Puiust ask you uJuver.” 

“Tin very glad you wast. Whit col de |" 

4 Break tuis wppointient, and come wiv 2o6.! 

* Well, butsuppo-e C1 xe my piece.’ 

“My Gear Avecutuylc, who you know what) Lean 
Yell you, nnd shat Taw wtradd Loud be obliired ta.tal 
Fou Will us much Uiiuk of counscting yoursclt mn buxit 

sihesé With thiesnau us with ‘utfounise there in 
that yutier. But taho my word for stu moment, wall 

Ca) 4 












a agreater matter. Rut bud I 
ry 

* By-uud-by, porliupa. Come along.’ 

Aras aging Reale spihalleretncrakored hia Frenck 

= Mricud’s couverstiou to some purpose, gud the use of 

that geulleinau'’s suse specuily procured for hingolt 

= und Aventayle udwissiun to the preseuce of un a 

~oi whom we tye beard before. This yrus Al. —,| 

wd cust ot the ‘system;’ the persuniige! 

ou Whouw hud devolved the duty of impasting.to the 

~ mwlortanute Kobert Urqubart tie pews Wuich sundensd 
Abia tor ever trom the wife of bis heart, 























_ 4 Al. —— received ty: Kuglisumun with his naval ar 
fj Manity, und te pame of tue adtaché, though tho chick 
q@duiited their uquiiutuce Was of tue sligutost, 


Proved o perfectly actliiieue Litreduaion. 
Wray could al — bear service! anes 
Mawkerley expluiuad tut there was a porson in 
Waris, regurdigy Wow soue exact informution would 
Be wwer lly to the advantage of several porvons, 
TWho-w respesubility would eisfy Me —— tyue he 
‘Gould be wollug justitisbly in serving thea, He would 
ouH ting pea Puuationy aud “would veLzury 1 
— Would require ne oxplinati 
se io bss it ose ion ope Reale 
secesairy Jor the fartheruuve of Me. Hei) 
ae toe wan pore Hawkesley 6 ow 
jo @ kymptom of warprise came ¢ 
Bored features of the ofliial when ewe Sa 
Ernest Adair, x 2 
“Ql. Adair in fortunate enough to be tho obj 
Wicitade (o mure than oxe worthy. person, justo i 
answered, quictly. ‘Sill Cssk—bat do vot reilly if 
@ho ailuir be a searot—whetnar your investivutions yin 
Heel themselves with & womewhat delicite warer pr 
wrbich un Enulish, or macbor u Beottish, fatuily bas 


Muely been intcreced 1’ 
qi tkerslvo, that tie whole storyis in. yoor 
Bion, M. —' euid uwh-sley. “Iam the brother in. 
Maw of Mr. Urquburt, of Vornuilles.' 
* Lute of Versuilies, would be the more accurate ds- 


sxeriftion 
* What!’ exclaimed Haavkesley, alarmed. ‘You do 
nek etany thing, hus Lis) z ed" 

* Nothing to distress you--I regret I spoke an; l- 
way. Tirean to imply thut Mr. Grquliie, bus Groen 
up his household, and abaudoned Versailles, a fact to 
‘We deplored by ali who know bim.’ 

LT have jost sent off ameseeng'r to bis house,’ 

ee eR = wens emo 

isbe Puris, M, —— of the nti 
Aempertance' that Febould eee bin." aa 
can obtiu that information for you,.and wil 
sso with a sincre regret, for Laball bo husiauing a feo 
fervisw which I may, without indiccretion, suppose 
‘rill be painful. I will send yon word to your hotel, 








New-Dor 


Vou. XVI, = N% 1,675. 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JUN 





5 14, 1861. 





@ribwne, 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








which we shonld know, and donot. Mr. Adatris fa 


at the iuformmion. 


thore of bor hnaand, who, if the information Thave 
Weeived be true, either listened {a sullon silenve, or 
snawentd wiih strong doabra to the arenraces Mn 
conroladoua with which you aeailed bin during your 
journ-y 
* Daring tho jonrney?? 
*Xes, Speciilly wiile the train was stationary, hy 
‘He will ho booked at all events,’ sald | anaccident, near St. Juste Won yoo eousuly « phy~ 
Charl-s Hawkeloy, ‘ Bat may Task you in what po | si fan, Mr.“ Hawkoloy, yoo tell tim ull your #yWip= 
ritiow in society he is living toins or ele you ary iot thought to Ue umony the 
TM. Adair kaw no position in socioty, Mr Tavekes | wie.” 
ley, and isan inferior ugent of the ow. Tho house to | “Ts it wonderfal, AML. 





Pui. 


"That is e0,* eatd the chiof, with a very slight «milo 
n this as bis address,’ eontinned 


y ik to M.—. 
d there, Edelisve.” 














* said Tawhosloy, who 






Which be neens to bave iuyited you is appropriated to | bad, by this time, become carelows an tg the mous 6 Chit 
the porpo-ecof our police, Your compauion apperrs | yuve tie companion information, ‘is ib wonderful that 
tobe surprised. Hun auch @ character as M. Adair | ahusbund, whoseuilliction has iade hin 1 es expablo of 
never been presented on the sisgo which Air Aven- | judguent, slhoull not bo wo eusily couy faced us auotlier 


und a cal 





tayle ornaments!’ 
TYou know me, we?’ asked the manager, oguin 
astonishment. 
Whe sone ton had the good fortune to reo Mr. 
Aveutagle apon tho boards is ively to forzet iu \" re- 
Ae Te «Beales; bor has frequently favored 





None. For itis mine.” 
hy “You have udillicult task before yon, and yon are 











Paria with visite.’ eek . ; 

© Aad this Adair fsa Und fellow,’ said the straight- | about to plice one ant the greatest difficulty in your 

forward Aventaylo, blastly. own way. Yer Youre avout co bring togothioe Mrs 
for mo to discredit him," 


Lygon and the man whoes own beliof ts diroutly the 
reveres of your own, and whetins fur more iniluenos 
with Me, Lyon th areelf.’ 

* You woan Urqubar 

“Gortiiuly. Ho in av once the witnem and the jndge 
in the case of the poor ldy, na rounds tho ovideuce 
that owes aguinee hor frou Vereadllens 

Yea. Aud coofident iat ho han beon de- 
ceived, I um us confidoot, M.—, that Urqnburty 
just.and Honorable man, will bo brought to etn} 
ond that deception, aul todo right to the wouun 
whom lis hus wronge 


‘Fao not kuow thnt it 
said the chief, emiling good naturedly; + but 1 bave 
owed Mr. Avoutuy}o too much gratilivution not to le 
frask-with him. M, Adair ia & very finislied ecoun~ 
dre, nud tho lees an hovest man has to do with him the 
bottorfur the honest m: 

+ That iswhait yrwsiid,’ remarked Aventaylo to bis 
friend.‘ Dhero i# an end of tho wutter as rogarda me. 
Bat, be aided, perceiving that be was likely to hear 
what Hawkedcy might wot have inteuded should reach 
Min, “Ptcink that erastion, youtlewen, hnd 

You will fiud me at the 






























hotel, Mr. Hawkesloy:! 2 “Aad what ia your plan for unmusiking this anppoved 
orfe us uboxtto ter and rotiro, when M.—— snid: | deooptiul! in Ps 
you will fud tho | ~ «How can Tsay, until L have ecen him—hnve heard 


Tn the next room, Mr. Avoutayle, you w 
journals. «I would suugeet your remuniny, 
Whon the mavager bad gone out, Al. 
his chaie eomewhot wearer to Hawke ley, + 
U There i6 uo object in keopiug bis appoiutment with 
Adsie Your friend will bave notbiug to say to |i 
Yon, on the contrary, will probably have a ood deal, 
* You-kuew of thw appointment. True, 1 forgot. You 
know erargttinn: 
‘Tudeed, no; I wish we knew a quarter of overy- 
thing. Bilas for this Adair, yon muy supporo thut I 
should nortrouble myselt ubout the moverients of wach 
ieperwou, except when on tasings. I bupyened to be 





bia own evidence from begiuning to eot—tnve exani- 
iued for myself into tho value of the teatinany,! 

‘Supporw thatall done, and you gM rovin your 
present Uelict fa deliauce of a uiysdry you cannot 
solve.’ 


drawing 











raid Hawkealey, ‘may I not count opon 





yoy. Dnt would it not be wiser to ask for 
that aid ih the first instance 1? 

Havkesloy dtd uot reply for a moment, 

*Teow,! sald M.—, Do nit bo voxed with your- 
volf for betraying yourself. Most péreans who enter 


















AMERICAN INSTITUTE PARMERS' CLUB, | alo oftor it was cured, and bobas another erp grow- 


Mowpay, Jano 11,—Narnaxien Haws) 
ed ty the Chain T 
















tele Intel 
nplow, next week 
Sredeg Rhubrrd wan introdweod by 
WAS, Canrmnren, aud commended for purporcs at 
wine oiskinjg, Hhoagh not co siderod aa good fur eoll 
Myatw's Lin ‘Do port ext ited 
pounds to 
RK. G. Panore—C oan remen 
Ayo Wyo Wouder thata nambor uf 
hibived that would hverge a pound m piece. 
rel Of this Lingo slo Te raving need foot bho very bent 


















wi 
atalke could b 
‘The se- 





















High euldvatton, The rhubarb ip une 
fe ders of any yurden plin 
ed. Te iirm good play 10 Wi 
Sprlog to ive ie an enily aart. Tt 
equira any Winter protection, but den re 
Veet wll ann High mua nelue. 


ENTRIC wkd the wal 
and Nixely man 
Md are ail yiroxtus 





lof bia bed was 

















vis a vnpily of 


able. Noutig 

more conducive to bealth 
tive Ite 

ibwnseald 16 it does 

1 have 


10 of foo, on. 
kee to muko tt 


SuLON Rowtenox—And T bave always fonnd angie 
vconninical wmfeod than moat. Te ovsth leas por 












id iw pond will go further iow fonillys 
cuasion about Moa,—Viot. Nati—L ain glad to 
Nour that there i« au iup umong farmnorn thy 
vik aay Le=ptinne for fu tly 


oro porn grout dof ik L du noe 
exvounive food, if it does take u good deal of 


thiuk it 










ly and y of my noluhbo 
igur furuma b very ctioup diel 





uy 
wiv init that 
than nical, 

Mr. FAKOER—Tho tronblo about eatiog auparedl 





cheaper 








Fenit HAL AC Ls Lukout ny a dreKort aflor Hho porson ny 
taken ull Go wolid food Tint fa nocermury form full mois 
Itinoverevurgtig tho Wl With iwoots Chil pros 
ducew bid réetilte T have foond by wxpormont the 
more tbun oe ineal a day of bearty tod 1s really nob 
heceseary, When @ munis very niuch axauated wud 

















Aware that ho was to most your frieud, merely bocauss | this room betmuy tlemeclyen over ant over tueittte Yon 
auotler perron, who made the ay) Ol WHA) Lave the Enylish fecling that you woul ruber work 
wanted hore, oud hud to excuse his ubscucs, Ebat is | guy this problem for yourself thin be intel ed to the 
nov worth uword. Bus, Mr. Hawke-ley, Lean prob- | means which I ean plice at. your di-posyl. You have 
ably be of. more ueo to you, than in tell rent #0 Very | gome romaniie feeling that tlero isu ooutapiuution ia 
little more th» you wh wok the v0- | the system which accomplishes ite purpoet iu the nioat 





dy know. Muy 
ject of your visit to ol’ 
+ Tose my brotlier-inslaw." 
"And your other brother-in-law, why doca he nc- 
company youl You arrived wyether ut uivo this 


Oy oe 
Clulea Haykesley hesitated for a few moments, 
and the thought eames to Lim thut let the trah bo what 
it might, icwas probably known t M.—, und Ui 
it wizbr suit bim to impute it. At all ovents, uo possi 
Ule gijory could be duno by accepting uuy aid that 
M, wats pleased to alto vi 
TYon are scyssinted, M.—, with tho painful cir. 
cumtunces which naye cused poor Urqubart to aban. 
don his homie.” : - 
© ‘Unbappily, yee. Bot it is not to thoro cirenm- 
hat Lowe the honor of makin Mr. Hawkee 
i ly chat D know 
to usk a coufi- 
dunce that is vot volunteered, but becuubs, for a re 
ton which I am ott liverty to weation, I would 
ludly muke my elf useful to uuy part of the family uf 
ces 
“You speak ino mapner that leaves me in no donbit 
sto the tincerity of your inten\ion«, M, —, und I 
thuuk you oo bebalfof two pereous who ure rulluriug 
invat uldeservedly.! 





direct mantier, und you prefer to try to orgunize a spy 
system of your owl, Which can ouly succeed by ind- 
tating vs in a bungling fuebron. Do not sippose L ain 
annoyed; Cinorely regret my desire to korve you must 
rowatn ungratilied nurit yolrbaye darortaized Unt you 
can do uotiluy for yourselves. I shall equully be ut 
yoor command wheb thé time conics.” 

«Tum tot iu a position to uct oa myown pole teapon- 
Ability, M. —, or I ehonld at onco adit the force of 
your representative. But, aa will ooour to yourrell 
Mr. Lygon, who hus xccomsanied nie to Varie, bus the 
first Lui to decide by what means be will obtain the 
sasi-fiction so varnently desired.! 

“And you think thst lie will'refnreto owe tho sola: 
tion of his daubte to the m-rvies of the polive 

“He ia Eughish ovongh—the word is your own, sir— 
to piefor unotber coun, bat I feel thar no adruple 
caybr finally tu oppose iteell to the axoertutning tue 
fucts, if we cannot urrive at thew iu onr own ways! 

‘Wall, T recognize the ecutimont, You propose at 
‘once to moet Mr. Urquburt /’ / 

‘ Certuinly,! ; 

Tho chiel pressed a knob in the yall, and a distant 
single etrvko ov u. bell wus beard. Ho then write a 
few words'on u slip of papery aud inserted iv in a rlitin 
the wull, A-light sounasof machinery was heard, 








































2 “6 ena Adair, your relutive has nos much, 
havo reagop to shink shere arp cincumstanees 






« Ono is sniferioy undeservedle, the other is not, Th 
Girt ia Mr, Urquiurt, the second ta Mr. Lyxon,! 
pr eset ns Metered Ls uilstor-unat’ exclaimed 
Hawkesloys 

*Leaunot now explain myself,’ replied M.—, “Ie 
is more to.thy purpece 0 go unfrum your adwlasion 
that Afr, Lyyun's misfortune bas brooglit you here. 
Now, I preeimo thut you, Mr. Hawkeelay, hinve too 
much wisdow to bu party to the dbsord scheme of 
yeugeaice which is at preseut occupying the mnind of 
thut very talented man, Mr. Urquhart.’ 

* OF Vengeance? 

* Yes. 


aud AL — waned to Hudelsley, 

“Thiet A noth inw mayavenio 
fog bps whieh waved a cleric los} aut ty saa. 
Stull Ltell you wuonce Reouk thu ides of itv coustruc- 
tion? I¢is from a placaAvhich I dura my, you never 
sawy—ths Interior of a pawnoroker wdiop iu Loudon. 

"Might one «ak Whut took you iuto such a plico 
said Hiwkerlsy. 

*Trocveny oF ut least, stood bebind the counter of a 
pawnbrokef for two months, sowe years back, in order 
to be able WW identify two fuyitives—or ua you polttely 
call Wem, refuzecs, who were iu the bable of raiaug 
money there. £ was a young mun tben, and rater 
enjoyed tho adventure, whicil, wbreover, gave me 
sows curios findghy dito English life—uot’ tho lie of 
tbo poor, Mr, Huwkerloy—thy cagml/c is uline evory- 
where—but into that of eowe much better people. 
hase seou som odd thiuue.! 

“Let ais h po tit, you will keep the eorets of that 
contessiouul.’ 

“Some of them ure nsefal tomo, occasionally,’ eaid 
M. —, carvlesily. A bellnede Lim, but behind the 
el of the wall, sounded, aud he lifted a stall 

panel If, ecounded, aud bo Ui n 
thut fitted Hosh with the woodwork, A uote biy ine 
Dlick tray bebind. 

Mr. Uryuturt,* said M.—, whon bo hud read the 
oto, fwus occupied, yewterday in walking, ubyut the 
Bow'de Bouloye, He took refresbmeut twite—the 





ly an axcond~ 

















Ho will not, because, of 
takeu to prevent’ such u potsibi 


ty,’ anid M. —, 
Lun asying notviog ofieusive ia supposiay you will 


protect this A 
police.’ 

* Lehould certainly not do so on that aecount, but on 
hia own. If the question simply turned opon the 
merits of this Adair, Mr. Urquiiurt should be at porfect 
liberty to throw bit from one of the bridges into the 
Seine, citlier straugling him provioosly, or omitting 


ir, on Kcovant of Lis employuieit in the 














tut ceremony, us migLt beet plevee bim,’ plies.aie meutioned, bot have no interest for _you— 
AL. —— utieved theso eavage words.in the gentlest. | Eid ig slept ut tye house of tuo mechani, **" ">, 
tones iinagivuble, but perestsing that Lis naouer di | eho he hus often eruplayed in experiuitate, We 
nut see to prvdace a favorable improssion on HuWk- | bsve not yet the report of lis procecditiga Wo-dny, bat 
+H wieas tat X would not stretch out a hand to save’ | EWill wend you word where he ta to be found. You aro 


Yeu! 

«But it ocours to me that the better plan will be for 
me to let Air, Urqubart be informed of your urrival, 
and tien it will be for him to visit you," 

“That will, I umeure, be the prowmpest way,’ re- 
plied Huwkecley, 

“Icshull be done, Let me add one thing. It was in 
the ebair in which you ure now kitting thit your unfor= 
tuGute fivud received the inforuntion whiuh is wow 
di-torbing bis mind, aod driving bim in thie uubuppy 
eunuition about Paris. cate 9 ie on uu exmund 


Advir, who is n cold-blooded villain. But Mr, Urqu- 
hurt sball never have u chance of touching Siteny Bee 
cauro I Louor aud respect Mr. Urqal.art.” 

"Yel, if E bud met Urquburt, and’ bad told him 
Adsirs'uddns, he wuald av ouce bays.yono there and 
cacricd out his revenge. 

* Dear Mr Unwhesley, think better of our saguity. 
Aris fur from certain tit hud your friend Aveutayle 
gous W the appointment he would have teen tho wan 
with whom ho belived he was conversing, aud quite 
certain he would not, had scooupanitd by 








PG WENO told you that the hours is w police | siiailur to your own. I wish that the wost distresei 
“Well, M.——, I gather that you mean kindly by | {uoflett of, wiy Ifo could havo, been xpurod mo, Ut 
my poor brother-in-law.’ *‘Tbeu—then,’ sald Hawkeeley, ‘do I undoretand 


* Yea, whether you mean Urquhart orLggon. Let 
us epeuk of the ulluirs ot tho Latter, if you will For, 
ae regards the former, I feur the account, is made up. 


you, M. ——, that tho scvmuirel ‘who hua veen the 
Gauto of whut ia now willicting 09 was oo ube 
bare a to be the betrayer?" © py 





His igitive wito ia ule in one of the bedrooms of your | S$ 2242 Heeroyert dinwes: tah 
hospitable houre—wby do you stare i” re y Bune leliers uddreseed |. Emest r, 
“Did I stare At wus at involuntary hemago to | Get plac —» ‘that te fui tuot waa proved toile 













Your syste.’ 
‘We doour beat” eaid Cet butnothing is 


_ ‘And by—" anid tho Englishman in nngovernabla 

indiguation, 'if Urquhart avould mest this uoredver- 

able misereant, it is not I, M. —, who will 

out my badd to prevent marder,* 
‘Tbe more woedsul, Air. Hawkeeley, that I shoold 





stretch out wive. Awost in justice to Mr. Urqabait 
Prevent auy each madness, Adair slall be kopt out of 
‘oll of you. Shull I call in Mr, Aventuyle 1’ 


continued.) 


cecsim his wile, and veconduct Ler to Kuglaud I’ 

‘Yous:k a question that itis imposivlo forme to 
answer.’ 

“And, f presume, epnally impossible for bim 1’ 

Ae Nite ate 5 sear 

«In otuer words, Mtr. Lygon bas the mirfortans to 
Deticve th: he is us umluppy as Mr. Urqutinart !’ 

‘the mistortune to believer” repeated Huikosloy. 
Lmatel ut your words, M.—, because, if you com- 
Prebend the distress Which has been broaylitaspon us 

I: hus been made psinfclly clear to me in.qpe.case, 
Mr. Havykesley, aud lees easily Linuiiee it in another, 
especially this list there wus far more mamiu for 
2 Losbecd’s gdef than 1m the instance of Mr. U; 

Tam speaking co a counectiou of the lady who bears 
Vis nowe, of,b usixht nee plainer laayange. Iris eight, 
however, you aloud kuow, thst thouxu the imimediare 
Plirpose of Mrs. Lyyou's journey W Bunce mighy have 
becu auswered, bier Lope to reeoas auotuer persore Loom 


the wary 
(To 





FROM HAYTL 





Wo have advicen from Hayti to May %7, byabe Echo. 
Beveral large Bpaviah war frigutes were off Port 
su Prinoo when is Echo sailed, threatening @ bom- 
bard the pluce, und all the vessels in the harbor were 
mndardmant sboald 


prepared to leave as svon aa the bo: 
commence, 












Si dgsraaliy isle Would have proved iain” | Chock ease “wide grea be. Spauiab 
‘Lhuve Loeo, uuboppily, prepsred to believe ghat,1 | ton the | , Sion of autre bes 
sald Mawkeley (Buel yon ben give ul aayalas, re ay ate wae the postion of wlairy whe the 
avy gue : Tho feeling on the Yelind betwoon the black and 
Are. Lygon. I can give bey thing Bot emiatey the 
Venues dL know that a oil Lary oe dere arledor aren 





sayy mixed Govern 
ment, by srblah they were enabled to obtain the hon's 
share of th 


Lis companion. uaeastand, e epolls, while the latter generally favored 
cal | tain 


Pane, “Cbs not ber whom yoo’ sesk, but her ropate- 
= 


*No,' sald Hawkesley, prith energy, ‘It ia not co. 
Circamstances, as 1 eo you are fally awarv, have 
caused painful feolings (6 arise amony ns, and mach 
Unbuppiuess yow existe. But no suspicon, M.——, 
Feots upou the charucter of Mre, Lygou, aud my er- 
rand to France is to obtuin the explauitions which 

old and happy coudition. If you 


French protectorate, as they would thea obtais more 


ap te under the Govermaneat 
Tuero wus also another trouble brewing on. the 


Idand, wiliich was likely to embarrus the Govern- 
ment. Tae free blacks that bad been ealived thera 
by Gefirard, found things quits different from what 

jey Wore roprocented by Redpath and bie mesociales. 
‘They were com lled to work too dayain the weck 


mut Testore all to for the Goruroment antil their re out, sme 


cau asst mo iu this, you will, 1 am induced Lo bope, a 
free alt aneiles Miieepeceesess P| ibm pad, iy weal ale, 
fashtt at kyl gn thut I will do aay thing tocervo the } Tiss, wicu ix equal to about 25 cents of oar wovey. 


. But you amust’ bewia swith 

frauknes?. You vi described 

Deliof which does not eit" a digeed 
*T do not understand.’ 


“You have stated, perhape with # pardonable ¢: 
c as. tobe lady of whoa 


geration, your own convictions as to 
you speak, Bub you Baye entirely misrepreegpied 


wreesed-fn thi bei 
Tieylians tok good eave 





ipereon 
blacke,t0 fc 
prota po te las of 
lo 


ay fie Rboiae of engrtion 


fic jgved lio ehould nover eat u hearty meut dinner, 
Huff or tuinkind eut too mush food tor Heulto. 

Mr Weavet=K tive to doubt that hull of tho die 
eaen of provle cows frow overeitiny, and [rom iv 
anlgenes in evel laxori® 16 ure furudibed from tis 
very jluntin itt various eookeries. 

Dr, Warenuitr—Theo goveral [fea js that tho anf 
mal Chat can xt the moet) is capyble of detiye tho 
most work; but auch ia upp the fuct, 6 ten 
fn Hint neue goes tO xive mpaculiar atrougtl, and euyZUe 
to the rex ieutory organs. ‘The bri # Hot recel ve 4 

















Jog this yeor for themme purjore. It ie plated at 
Wo raind Hime ae corn, wy fon A, 
ho thinks ft nay Vo planted fur 
1S, The Jatitnde is that of Petersbas 
Krowa lSorQ0 feet high. in tule 4 
stools very much, and yrellira ger 

wih Or, WH IE ie hurdi i 
front 11 Ak eon, 





15 10 May 1, but 
ig na Inte na Jone 
WV 0 
‘fot apart, sn 
orden of fodder 
wach {ajured by 














wea belore it id Cuts 





r © eutintiod my- 
GUE Aha Fema inca yory vulliabilo fodder-orop in 
Southern Mlvols, away down in beypt, and 1 have no 


by 
doubt ft would 6 he 1 
und dry in profervnes econ ey qu aed ei 








PROM BuROP, 


—_—— 


Tho Adrinth, from Galway ‘on the Sth, arrlvod at 
St. John's on Monday, wits threadays taror ne we: 

Lord Join Rosell bad unnonced ty Parlament, 
that Ale Government had determined to jvohhie privac 
locr und irmed Vesela fron biloyloe prime, into 
Uiliials porta; and that Branes intendest 0 Ablie by ior 
Tay, whioh yrooib its. pre are reid Liye th portaver 
tventy-four hourm or to dispore of prizes whun tier, 
Ho tho entd that {Svighend amit Krancs tad ent projwe 
Aillone to Washington, baeod on the declaration of the 
Pails Congeres, und thik a atnw or wus yxpocted by 
every inal 


Tc Landen Times hngian editorial on the speech 
of the Amerioun ae nt ollicra at the. recent 





weetloyg Ii Paris, obtrgligeslion -witlr grotadloun ira 
tabllity and unger again loud. Te ales allades to 
tho violent anlinndvereions of th sNorthorn Prose to- 
‘ogtind, nud say ® hut the Onloniots are in fet 
cored Doce Grow Biifam grew ex to Yo noutmal 
Teoddis Le thinbo the remporot the Nortvorn brow 
now, what willit become months hence tLe te ptidn 
bHAL tho Winost cnto nnid cLesimapoutlOn moat, be weed 
by oyery man or party iy Bupland to avold plying of 
foe LY cliher of the fugue! belligeronta’” 

Ath siocting of the Grout Ship Company, Ib wax 
abefed that Mie cniploynient of tho ebip by thie bederal 
Goverment would voy Ve in we-ordance with tho 
Green's Vrvclumations Tie yeni of the +t ip have 
Ahereforo Leon fis ructed to pro 000 tone of 
Hroluliey at about 25) porta. het an proporod 
Chat E4000 bo roulized gpon debyntures, Woav ini 10 
Por cont to bo eecured 
Rho resolution was alo 

Te apponrn that tho Grout Powers will ghyrattes the 
Intoyrliy oF ths Payid warritory, Dig cunt fons ati 
ulated Ae not Kuown, bow fe ty wok thoy tnatulo, on 
tho! part of Pledmont, neither recognition of tlie Holy 
Seo ovor tho Patrimony of St. Motor, nor 
uf taridtory. 

‘The Dorby rico waa won by 
Ret ledeau, oguinat whom the if 


8s 
Broadatuiy dull, Conroly 90) 004, 














by mortyays on thw youl, 














tho nnkvo 
iting Wis 0 


 horeo 
toon Lo 





2 








BRITISH SUBJECTS IN TE 
STATES. 
To the Toueo' of Lordi on the 80th ult,, Lord John 
I all 


8 CONPHDERATE. 








nutrient iow boot rteile Sou aliferent fool! Is re 
quired for 4 redentary wnn from that required «ya 
Laborer, Oats do forthe horse what oeof doug for the 
man—tbey.yive lim mus nliretravgit. A liued-works 
Hoye wan requtres wust nore than ie does wugur and 
rule 

Prof, Nasit— don't contond for emull o\tory, for I 
believe hut u borse oF @ inun who cin wut ond Uijeat 
Largely of etre food de batter ubli'to work thin a 
nun who eau wt bat tld ut uot of tho strongeak 
ind. 


Died of uta a day Wile. bur wore 





ivy in; if 


Jute ataveuivg. Xsau eure more fatigae 





Dr. WATHUOUKY—Cllsonte. Hun nothing? to do. with 








6 conp lilies 
Prof, Nasu—It {6 rapility of conaumption of food 


Uius produves the disenee culled dyspepsia, inch miure | jrrent. 


thup the kind of food we oonnawo, 

Corn fir Siiling.—Me. CAIwiexT ETE wo cannot 
doinuct’ fo fmprove the condition of muti Ju elation 
to food, we vun di comethiny for vatile, und I therefore 
recomend all farmers nus to wiw’ corn for wiking 
purpioness It willl vot be tod Lite till alter the Tet of 
duly to pot in corn dor this purpors. L would plunt it 
in drills, and enl ivate st, and vubivif wanted when w 
foot bigh, Tf cuttheu, twill grow u second crop. 
Drill it two foot wpar, and plow hotwoen, Lt is wood 
food for horves aarwell ws Liumied cutthe, I would be 
caretul to cat it before frot, It iseaen must readily 
when cat vory youu. 

Dr. Warxiivny—We cnt griss whion in blossom, 
and I proanme the samo rule will hold good with corn, 
us tht in wleo ouo of the wrussea. 

Mr. GAcx, from Orange Coanty—I bave grown a 
good crop of corn for evilinu, sown brondeast fir Muy, 
uid not cut autil it bevau tw alow eark. Millvt Sa leo 
u good soiling orop, but it {8 a question which i the 
beat for this purpoe. I would out corn for Wintor 
fed whon the graiu was jnst forming. Every farwer 
tloald glow. com for soiling euttlain Aututan, fori 
hero is w drvath it wall be found particularly val- 
aublo, 

Dr. Warennunr—I ehonld like to know which is 
tho best yuriety of coru to plant for u soiling crop. 
Mr. Gale siyahe used the lito popcorn. Tahould 
Ike to kuow if ony oue lus used the Southorn or 
Kourd-eeea cory which grows a very woch Larger 
slatk; wud ule if tuere is uot komo erop that oun pie 
cede the coru crop, #0 48 not tu have the Land lie idle 
ULL ste in June? 

Soto Ronixsox—I will answer those questions, 
Lhope, ratiatuctorily, aa Tam quito xilisfied iu my 
own mind of the correctooes of what I will state, 
There can bo two crvpe prodaced from tho eam land, 
The first ove should be a crop of clover, highly mu 
Hired in the bull, Winter, or Spring, 60. iw tu ptrow a. 
large crop of hay by the 0th of Juuv. Cut this, und 
Tet the plants yet u week's growth, and thea tarn uu 
dor the sod, wid subeuil ewoh furrow; or if tho round 
is of wdocp wlth, you way plow st with the Micbi- 
yuu plow; tue recond alae will tarn up a good bed 
for the ov. ‘This you may drill in two feet apart, or 
farther upart, aod cow turnips between the rows.” It 
is probuble tiimt it will require very little enlt yution, 
4s uu Weeds will be likely toyrow. It will pay well 
To ow cloverswed upon the ground, aud that und part 
of the old rvots will grow, und wnke u yood sod to 
turn down ayia next yeur fora crop of Pull geuin, 
dad will mpke the ehespest cout of manure thut ca 
possibly be pat upou tbe land. If you tiuve no clover- 
fod that you cau turn under fur this fodder crop or 
vorn, you may turn ander any other sod, and give it 
drealing of line, und it will decay in time tu wauke the 
mont Valuable aid cheapest forage crop thut ean be 
rown. Now usto the variety uf corn Uist 1 would 
Use. Icin nut the little pop-cor, for that is vot heavy 
enonph, It isnut the guurd-eetd, for the ntuks of 
Luks ure too woody—very coaree, librous wid not 80 
untiitous Lvould use that kicd that not only wil 
F/ouuce a preat yield of forage, but the kiud tat Las 
the meet sugar in its juice, for I belicve iu sugary food 
for beasts us well us mai, thererore L woul tno tbe 
Sweet corn for this oiling crop, and perhaps the very 
Leet sort that could be choven in the one known sa 
Stowell’s Evergreen, becanse it aioola very mach, 
and oexoraily yrows Jate fn Autamu, aud the stalks 
Gru very sweet, und the yield per acro would be very 
Jurge. Leboald by this plan fet two good crops froin 
the rame ground, the second being the wost valaablo, 
Gnd ft would uot exugast the ell; and think that 
Uuis system of rotation will euzport more sto-k than 
Auy other, und atthe sume time increase fusteud of 
‘exhaust the productivences of a fara. 

Mr. Caurewrxi—I concar in the opinion of Mr. 
Robias sn wbout using sweetcorn for the forage crop, 
aud { Lelieve the Chisese muger-eave ia ulso a youd 
wiliugerop. 1 prefer to cut wy corn before it tops 
out—eatile are then more fond of ite 

Mr. Gare—My iden is, that a tun of corn-stalka cut 
svhen tho ears beviu to furm, in worth more than a tun 
cut at an eailier period, wlilongu thut cut earlier will 
bathe most bulky. 1 cat mise when tho stalk 
reached its fol) maturity, und theo think i affords 
the most nourishment. 

Mr. Fukestax of Ilinois, stated that ho had tried 
sorghom 4s a eciling crop, cat when the plant wus ripe, 
ud the catéle ate it in preference to cprucnialke, aud it 
‘Will grow three times as much weight per acre ws corm. 

Mr, GALE concurs in the opinion of its value over 






















corn. 
“Ms, Feaspan gad—Tho crop was fed green, and | kaye before published, - 


ens; that comes from the iuordivate quantity of | Spaty, aud of rard oscurrencs ii the Lisury of nutioun, 


Glasgow, from Liverpool, at 11 a. m., on the 29th, and 
from Queenstown on the 30th ult, 


I was wekod tho other ovoning a queation reapoct= 
Jog tho treatinnt which British auijects were ullezod 
to hayo rocelved fu the Souther states, by belug 
forved to forve inthe militia, ['Speuke up!) Thou 
no hiformm ion wt thot Hie, bot L have eco roecelyed, 
» commantention frou Mr Mare, the Consul at Neve 
‘Onloatia, who mye then boulelnnn, who li nan 

Vind tigen soled und takes nwity to surve tn tio rollttis 
Ho Immodkitoly snudwo roprucontation to te Govornur, 
who sald ie would pivo fedreas, did tho Wnylisiman 
Wis finwodlately veloute, Ie Appeurs, howover, thut 
sgvorn] otbor Briiiah aulyjocts was uflorsvurd captured, 
Unt the Governor declared thut it wan entirely nwaluut 
hiv orders, aud. wan qalte Megat. All € eve porons 
Were! lilerafed, und be Gord Lopes that no wiuuilar 
caso will ocour, (Lear, heur,)'’ 




















PAIN, 
TH ANN! NOW SAN DOMINGO, 

Tho Madrid Gasetee of Wie 2a" pubitaney the follow= 
ing dogumenty prosented to the Quoon of Spainby 
Murahial O'Donnell tn tho nyme of the Convoll of Min- 
Latare, roluting to tho rolvoorparution of the Dominicun 
Uarritory with the Spaniah monurohy: 

Mapa: A haypy event, omiuently glorious for 








Just tuken pice in ono of the oll Poaesione of the 
chy. A Spouish Lebind, tho firet of whith tho 
lumbua took prmesension—an island whieh wax 
tho object of tho ‘caportul prediluction of that gront 
Quon’ wlio, inmmansor, divined the extsteueo of a 
new workd—Hhas just inyoked, tu tho plonitude of ius 
fod ponvonre, tho name of Spin, and bos hitd at the 
foot of tha throve tliat mme soverelyuty which your 
Majesty didgned w recognize iu it wome years go. Tn 
thems dure of bite ealumiiy the, Doilolcan people 
implored the na-latance of Spain. Descendants of that 
Herviv nition, animated with tio ame #pirit, spenkiy 
to camo Junyouge, holding the sure faith, thin peop 
bas wlwaysluyed Spain, from whom ulvne It could hope 
ty secure that peace nod pority which some of her 
children had cought, but in vain, from un imaginary 
tnd factions {idependence. Spit, on ber sids, could 
not look with Indiffurence uit the fale of the Dotinicun 
peopl. She xympubized with their suilorings, and 
would fain have relieved them; butit wus her bounden 
to ulvony ground for unjunt aid nnigey deoamtions, 


mio 














ednesday, June 12, 1861.) 


Bostox, 
Chief of Policg Aimee this moruing received the 


lowing dispatch: 


“New-York, June 1, 


papers: 
"OWN A. KEN! 


trict-Attornoy, Mr. Amec, with u poxso of polico, vise 
itod the stoamer America, und after moh trouble die 
covered Trappman, and akel to seo his papers. Mrs 
T. wos indicnant, declaring bimeelf to be the Prnssian 
pa S Charleston, 4 lle won recently, and proe 

lneiog bia papers in evidence of ‘igned 
Frauklin Bevo, Wa elev eatlivet ee Teer 
hy Robert Bin cb, British Consal ts Uonsletony Ho 
had aleo papers showing that he was the behrer of diee 
Patches from Lord Lyons to the British Government, 
and Uireitened the dirca vengeance of that Goyern« 
ment if ho waa iiterfered with. His stateroom yas 
eonrohod, bit wothing of ohjvotionable character: found, 
und ho way allowed co go tn tha steamer. 

Upon rormmning to his oflice, Mr, Ameo fonnd the 
Towing dispatohy 
TW the ONGF Of Police, Roston Mee tons Teele 
sous Tin Alt saline ater dag sat hs oes 


By urdder of thn se 
"JOUN Ah 


‘This dispateh ewer ta 
















EPROM PANAMA, 


ese 
‘Dho steamship North Stir, Capte Jones, from Aepins 
Wall. Tao 4, arrived at this porton Wedhordsy. | 
Panoma Stir val Herald of Too 4 wayae E 
Cho Hom F. Musaiuret, tho newly appointed 
Minister from tio ied Stuted to Equudor, is at prem 
envi Panatna, and ittonda, leaving on tho eéamer cf 
The hy for Gtayaquil. : 
0 Bulletin Oftexal bage ay 12 gaye, 
sagt ficial of Carthagenis of May 12 
“Tho ovemy (Government, forces), after uniting a 
thelr availiUle fore, numbering 4000!mon, aseaed 
f Vigaiont AtMHck pe our oxnp mt Guy nm, on the 
hot Apil. ‘The Batts tina born bloody, and dock 
Hive, “Thora have boon Toft with ne 210 of tho enemy 
Tallod. Aw othor potuta the morulty has been very 
ftw, Vecano aeliorever the Centrality foreoa 
Prowtited tensléen they, lave bee 
routed by tho eaeralista,’ marr 
‘Tho cnewy, defoated on ovary aldo, rolired from 
thelr position ne 6 pom, hoy g sniloed wh ea of a 
Ward of 1,000 men fu bid, wounded, and yrisonee, 
Inolixding-takny offleors of big rates 
‘Tho defeat aod disappoluiment of the Gentralista fa 
tlio battle of tho 25ti Tins Vecu terribly, te they aro 
convinced of their Impotency, 
Gort, Batitoa Gutierrez, ak € 0 hexd of the third Pod= 
ave can, and the ola 
i 


omLurmy, 1a approved 
Woh, tlds ORGr of Gof Tir Arel evasy 1 imnphed 
Mos on the 18dh Apa, will: ante with ome 


Y 
140 for hours, 

A private lottor aya: Tasenen yon that after the 

Unvtle mentidined in thie hull’ tin, No 26, cino!lier took 
tho ates of Bogots, in which toe forces of 
my Won virtorioas, aid vonperuently Mosquera 

Is now fa the capital, 

Advi on from Gonyaquil'ore to May 26, 

To Jamoiea evorything wan quiet, bot xoporte aye 
Was brooube Abul ab engngement Vl ten gluco De- 
teen Gam Porwy and Arlulwin at Basta, Somme wi 
tho furor worg doventod, avd others tho latter, Alto 
gorbor tho ropdte la vary viuuito, 

Micnaventura all rerontus’ fh portersion of Nop 
goers ho two block ding. veercls ot the General 
Government romain nt sowie distance from tho tawny 
nd aro roputed on being Tin rather deatitate eondi- 
on) and runing oot of prod ine 


































FROM CALIFORNTA, 


—-— 

‘Tho Pony Hxpress, with San Francia dater-to tho 

Jot inet. bow arrived. 
ke 


~All are in fot 
The Com 
nce, veporvedlibe five Hiner 













bling a now 
























F 
iclty of too othe old one. A now lead haw 
wwored hy elifetuy olf the dirt abont an old 
6 otand. ‘The workuen have renebod we dept 
<hivorn fens below th 
{y otillfonndedn liece 
alinowt follows thé at.org of the | Lok, 
Wokillvor ty worth about 40 Colts par pound xo 
jo duily alah tig oub betwoun pa ‘and $900 
The namo of tho brig Floyd hit been changed to the 
Gen, Jesup, by oner of Brig, Gan, Samuer, 














Thravy Rars.—Tho heavy ruins for the past fow 
weeks are tho subject of geveral remark, The season 
iu quito backwurd, but icia bolteved, alionld tho weather 
now web io warm, that the crops will’ be good, and 
rondy for harvest avabout the nanul tine. ‘Tbe ny 
crop ls yory promising. On'Doewiny thio city was vizited 
by ondcomive thindor storwo, commencing a litte 
Vofore moridian, and occupying wie larger part of the 
afternoon. Tho lightning played very vividly, fol- 
lowed by penla of thander of tremendous volume, and 
necompanted by torrente of rain 

During tho heaviest part of the storm, little after 2 
Pp» in., tho rod on the cupola of tie Powt-Oifice building. 
was wiraok by lightning, Tuo rod projeotinys above the 
weatheroock received the whole force of tie shock, and 
convoyed thé electricity to the ground, #0 that no dam 
uge was done. Botween 4 and So'clock a bnil storm 
caine down, lusting, however, but u few minutes, The 














dut 

Bhakn in grvat, nod lus io tieed to oxtoud her frontiors 
to occupy # distingolalied rank winong the diret nations 
of the world, Bot if such wero her desire, rho woalll 
Hover hive reevures to meats whlch worality and 
sound policy eqnully coudemu, becuura thera ts nothing 
durable bit whut ss bused ou right and justice, ‘Tho 
prockunation of your Mujerty throaglout the Doriut- 
Ean tarBtory bus proved Ue spontutieousness and ynni- 
imity which altend tle oxprersiva of the nulional will, 
Tt his noveaieed o sinule tear or 4, miomont's uucusie 
nous, but was every whero butled with unfelguud joy 
nud ‘enthurlusnt, “Alrewdy the Spuutel liye wus flyav; 
Uaier Hat ky to Lich fo pot Columbus’ had 
borne st, wiki the Gonpel lic Ui. fiaud; and eheraho 
pLinted that eivMzation, te wiost wlosions of ull then 
Kcown. twas tho duty of ie eedund land forces of 
Spain to defend and protect the iudependence of the 
Douiolean people utid jusnro the iuevrity of ity terrle 
tory. Tr eee troops did not tke poowerion of tho ter- 
ritory in the naw of your Majesty. Such un act, per- 
Jormed witout the Keseut of your Government, would 
uve tarnlabed the ropatution eologed by that uriy for 
discipline, courige, aud Joyulty, ‘Vo rejeet tho prayer 
of un nubuppy proj le, to expose fv an proy to for- 
6\yn ambilluus, to tir x deof ear ws the cry for nulon 
nttered by a whole nation which haw over loved Spain, 
would be adjariny ths glorious wraditions of ourblatory, 
would be, iu fact, au act of treasin ty oar ehivilrous did 
loyal cluracter. | No, Madan), it ix 1possiblo to rejoct 
tho pruyer of « whole natin itupln ing udmitecion tothe 
bosom of its mother couutey, trom which it hus been 
rolovy eoverod. Whatever the duties which the re- 
incorporation of St. Domingo with Spain tay impose 
on the monsecby, ou sour Mujorty, and you Gover- 
ment, all Spain will not fait to lll them. Huppily, 
there is no uecessity for avy chaige In the social sure, 
‘The fohubitante we fies. Slavery, tho inoyicable ovil 
of the other colonies, ix altogether uinecesary for the 
cultivation of thut fertile werritery, uid your Mujesty's 
Govervmont can never think of retecabllubiug it nore. 
The Dousiieans, obedleut to te voice of nutho ity, 
will joyfully accept the administrative organization 
which sour Majesty's Goveruueit elall tUlok propee 
to establish umong them. All will equally enjoy tbe 
Levelicent prove tivo of your Mufeety. Betore the 
august Uirone which your Mujesty #v xloriously fills 
All eategorice disippear, ull parry ‘hutreda die aay, 
and ntniny rewaive but a mother jealous of amuriog 
buppiness ard pewce among her evil, Your Mujee 
ty, ever anxious to wecuie thoee blewings fur her 
people, and who Lins to great'y contsibited to 118 
glorious regeneration will display towurd St. Domingo 
the same interest wad the sino eolivitude us toward the 
other provinces of the nuvnurchy. ‘Toe Council of 
Ministers bas, therefore, the houor of submitting for 
‘our Mujeaty's approbation te following draught of a 
ecree: 

















my Couneil of Ministers, und eer Ey) scced log to witbes of 
the Domluiesa frost whom L bat 10 many, 
prod of altachieat ad loyalty: I urcres ue (ol 
i LM igiiny eanaiatog oe Vosetena pati 
reluoorporiied wilh We monsresr: 

Phe Captain General, Ueramer of Whe Tdand of Cabs. 
fo conformity with t « insivetivesel my Government, will 


Tecoaary wieanarea for 

Art J. My Government will give ly (be Cortes of 

tue pres deston sod tn atta dotted ria encalc 
Seah Arexioes (he t ISABELLA, 


Lxorouvo O'Doxxnxe, Preddent of the Coustil. 


Aumnivat oy THe GLAScOW.—The screw-seamor 








ed here on 
Wednesday morning. Her news ia pot so late ns we 


ail wtoves, some of Uiem nearly an inoh in diameter, 
falling pow horees' backs wid beads, eet the animale 
running in overy directiun. ‘Trees wore, to some 6x- 
teat, elzipped of their loaves, but, us tho storm wos uD 
aecompuniod by mueh wind, wa do not learn that eny 
torious damage wan done. 








—— 

Jolin Ts, Hays of New-Lnuipsbire lus beon appointod 
Chief Clerk of tho Patwur Oilles, vieo Shogert, re- 
moved; Mussel Everett, of The Pittsburyh Gazette, 
bus boon appointed Chit Clerk in te War Dopart- 
ment, succeeding Lieut,-Col, Siuderson, who will be 
detailed to the Quartormuister’solfice us Assistant Quare 
tormaster General; Judson Mitchell hax been appointed 
Collector, and Henry Thomas Deputy Collector of the 
post of Goorgetown; Edward N, Stebbins of Pennsyl- 
‘yania has been appointed Paymustor and Store-keepen 
atthe Washington Arenal, in plioe of Mr, Bensen, 
who resigned; Wm. Pamen and Edward Jndd of Newe 
York have both been uppoivied Paymasters in the 
Army. 








Beorpens ov a Baitisu Press,—The TMustrated 
London Times thos i/lustrates tue accarate knowledge 
of American affairs in Eugland. It is not farther from 
the trnth one way than its namesake, the ‘Thunderer, 
is ia othor ways. The furmer is out us to the fucts, the 
Juttor as to Ranciplea god policies, 

o 1 ‘uw. H. Sewurd Wecawe a candidate for 
tho post of Governor of New-York; but arch, who 
wan uforward Franklin Pierce's Mintler of War, 
wus chosen in hig rtead. Atte Republican Conven- 
tion (assembled «a fete yenra Meo at Chicago) Seward 
was ono of the wiost dintingaiched caudilutes for the 
Prosidency; but bia pretevsions to this very nataral 
goal of Vile umbilion were thwarted by a celebrated 
Journalist Abraham Lincoln 































yn to. pri 
nily were 
Col- 


ta New-Hempshire, where his mother’ 
settled, ‘tnd he finished bis studies ut Dartmout 





P| 
Hartfort, but, in 1 
Fus ole of the 






id that “tho Southern bunks have reeoled 


{| tocredit the Jeff. Davis Goxernient to the extent of 
$100,000,000."" 


Yes; but who will credit the banke? 





‘Toey havo been separated for wbout two 
cion is strong ogaitat-bink, 5 








coy 





Bemi-Weellln Gribune. 


1801. 





NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, JUNE 1 















Go Manufactures of Renpers and Mowers, 

Mfunuferurers of Koapers und Mowers and other Axe 
Ficuliund Implements, will find Tue Tainyse no io 
Valuable medium throng which to offor their wires 
fir wale. The ciroulation of Tue Tamonx ie fur 
greater than that of any other newspaper. Adver- 
tisments inserted in Daier Tuiuusx for 10 conta por 
ino; in SeMI-Wruncy, 29 cents; in Weexty Trin 
‘une, $1 25. 

Tt is reported from Wathington that the reul- 
menta composing Sicklov's Brigade havo been 
aocepted, ond are at onco to be mustered into 
‘the service. Thi right. They include many 
Gdmirable men, and should not bo loat to the 
army. An ackne umont ia lao due to Mrs 
Sickles for hie zeal in collecting thom. Ho ought 
to be Colonel of ono of the regiments, ‘Chia will 
not perbaps bo thought enoogh by Mr. Sickleas 
but we warn tho Adininiatration that it wil not 
do to make any niere Geverals of Swen who dy 
not understand the trade, 




















THE FIGHT NEAR WAMPTON. 

The Union arms have received o chock to 
Jower Virginia, which, though tho lors on our 
eid was siderable, and probubly fully 
oqualed by that of tho traitors, will doubtlors 
bo mngnified by thoir organs into on important 
victory for the rebel cause, And thin ciroum: 
stance, with the slight coloring of foot tq sustain 
it, gives the aduir o consequouce which it doos 
not exsontially denorve. 

By whose fault wo cannot say, tho Union 
forces wore most wrotclvdly handled, ‘Tho col: 
lision botween two of own regimonts, ade 
yoncing by wight from different polite to attack 
‘f& common foo, was the first and most criminal 
Dlunder. Whoever plavoed aud ordered on ad- 
yanco by ight, and did pot provide thoroughly 
t our own corps mistaking each othr for 

unfit for hia ponitions if ho did sive 
propor dircotions ond they wore dinoboyod oF 
unheeded, then whoever in tu fault whould rorign. 
‘Tho caso ix a very plain one, aud Nobody justly 
rofuses to bear the blame, 

We do not believe . Butler orderod nn ot 
tock by woariod troops, haying but two or throw 
quos, on nn intrenchment or breastwork briatlio 
with artillory. Nor do wo believe Gon, Butler 
ordered an attack on such o position in iyno- 
ranco of its real wtrongth, We presume tho of- 
floor in command of tho expedition wax fred by 
a atern resolve to. efface the recollection of hie 
initial disaster In tho brilliancy of his ultinate 
achivvement, war flue impelled to oxceed 
bis ordera. And tho ‘galloutry of our brave 
Voluntoera would havo wrested ylotory from 
fortuno had it boon posible to flank the enemy's 
position. Aw it war, heavier guos and moro of 
thom were indispensable, aud the attack ne 
varily fnilod. 

Lot ws not loxo tho leson, 

There are vom Who talk ef a war of poste 
and ekirmishos—of atratogy and endurance, ‘This 
failure ie ou onswor t auch, Bebiud a broast- 
Work, poor soldiors aro nearly equal to good 
‘ono, since Might ie often more dangorouw than 
Peralatovce, whilo disoipling goes for little good 
markswansbip is the main point, No—the Union 
in not to be saved by nny ayatom of potty ware 
fhro. If wo have uu better recurve, We why ov 
woll givo it up. 

Ab!" saya a ahrowd one, yon want Gen, 
“Scott to offer battle, whother ho is ready or 
“not.” No, Sir, we waot blu not to give battle 
till he is perfootly reudy, He undoretands all 
that busiooss a great deal botter than woe do, or 
fovor will, But we do scqnt him to be at the head 
of a force with which he can not only offer battle 
then he thinks fit, but compel the enemy to accept 
it, That is the wholo atyry, If be thinks Finy 
Thousand Men enough to walk right over the 
rebels, then Fifty Thousaod be it, in epite of our 
demurrera If bo wants One Hundred Thousand 
immediately ia houd, lot thot be tho number, 
Jf Two Hundred Phourand, eay tho word, and 
Tot them be forthcoming at tho cariieat possible 
day. But, in any case, lot the requisite number bo 
mustered forthwith, and * Forward March !'' be 
tho word until tho robels are chased iuto Texas, 
and the rebollion put down. If we are whipped 
in fair fight, let us give it up, aud make our 
Peaco accordingly. Mut lot ue got ready forth- 
with to do our best, nnd, being rondy, let us 
make tho ahortest possible work of this treason, 
Guerrilla wariaro is formidable against weak or 
purposeless commonderas Napoleon in porwon was 
nover troubled by it, The Geueral who knows 
how to win o great battle knows how to compel 
his adversary to fight one, Aud it is only by 
grout battlee—at least, by movements that look 
to and offer such—that this rebellion is to be ox- 
tinguished. 

So much for tho lesson of Great Bothol. 













































































JOSEPH HOLT. 

Veteran Domocrata will remember the speoch 
made at the Dewooratio Notioual Convention of 
1848 by Josern Hour, then o young lawyer of 
Mirsieaippi, but o native, we believe, of Ken- 
tucky, which be now claims ns bis home, He 
was called into the Cabwet of Mr, Buchanan on 
the fight of the thieves, nud performed tho most 
responsible duties under circumstavces of great 
difficulty with decided vigor aud ability, Mr, 
Holt bas just written from Wasbingtoo—whero 
be now lives in retirement—a letter to hiv Ken- 
tucky follow-citizens, which is 8 model of patri- 
otic energy nod manly directuess, and which 
wwe give eutire on another page. It is tho firet 
manifesto we have seen from o Southern Domo- 
erat which atrikes directly ot the heart of 
‘treason, ond gives it no ebow of quarter. It 
Vindicates the right of the Federal Executive to 
send troops into or through any State to eup- 
press rebellion, and rebukes unsparingly tho nou- 
tral position naumed by the hali-bearted Union- 
ists of Kentucky, It sbuws that the crimes and 
outrages of the Rebels are euch a8 no Gorern- 
ment could afford to overlook, and that their 
pretense that they want to bo let alone’ is 
swindling ood absurd, Just consider this most 
truthful passage: 

“When an insurrection was 
sybcka nce in Alarylin, ts) Manechneetesegionnt 
st once offered their eervices to suppress it, ‘These 
yolazteers buve teeo dencanced by the press of the 
Soath as‘knaves and vagrants,’ ‘the dregs and off- 
scourings of the populace,’ who would “rather filch a 
Dandkerchief than fight un enewy in manly combat;! 
et we know bere that their ciscipline and bearing are 
oust admirable, und, 1 presame, it may be eafely af- 
firmed that # laryer umount of social purition, culture, 
fortane, aud clevution of charucter bas uover been 
Zoaud in wo large an army in any age or country. If 


#47 ge to tho South it Will be ws Liicuds aud protect 











ors, to rulievo the Union vontiment of the receded 
Suites from the erael domination by which it Ix op- 
prossod yud.wileneod, ta auturl tho Stars and Stripes jo 
the midet of those who Tong (0 Took upon them, and to 
restore the fing that bearm thom tothe forte and arso- 
nals from qhich dirloyal hands bayo torn it, ‘Thelr 
mission will be one of peace, unleas wicked und blood 
thirety weo ela] uneheuth the sword across thelr 
pathway. 

++ Tcisin vain for the revolutionlate to exclaim that 
thisia ‘wubjagution’ Tt ik nv, precisely In tho enna 
{n which you wod Land all Taw-abldlng citizens aro 
pubjagnted. ‘The people of tho South are our brothron, 
and while we obey the laws enncted by our jolt nu- 
thorlly, aud keop w compact to whick we wre all pare 
Lice, wo only nak that they eliull bo requed to do tho 
same. Wo believe that their rafoty demands thin; wo 
know that onrsdoes, We imporo no bardon which 
wwe ourselves do not bear; We claim no privilege or 
Dlesting which our bretiron of the South eliil not 
eqoully ehare, ‘Their country Is our country, and ore 
fn thelr; und that unity both wf country und of gove 
crnmont which the providence of God and the eom- 
pacts of men Inve created we could not ourselves, 
without eolf-fmmotation, destroy, nor can wo pormit It 
to bo destroyed by othere.’ 

—O that such pretonded disciplos of Honry 
Clay ae A. I. HH, Stuart, George BE. Badger, 
©. M. Conrad, Albort Pike, John Bell, wud o 
legion more, wore compelled to confront and 
spond to thees truthful words before the de- 
ceived, boguiled, maddened Southern mnaner! 
But no! y atiflo all expressions of Union 
nontiment tronghout tho insurgent Statos, or only 
avawor them with tho tar-pet, the revolver, and 
But the time wil come in whieh much 
bo heard and heeded, — 






































thy rope. 

noble utterances will 

Paticuce! 
CURRENOX AND PINANOR, 

Tho People of Iinois fre taking the right 
couras with thoir miserable Bauks, “ Currency" 
having no fixed nnd enduring value, thono who 
have produce to soll discord it oltogethor, inwint- 
ing on coin, Hostern exchange, or tho notes of 
Books that are redeomed ju pot oo prosonta- 
tion The * Wild-Cat! thus repudiated in ront 
back to tho issuers and exchanged for an equal 
amount of Stato Stockt—uaually Missouri or 
‘Tenneweo—whioh ore sold for whatever 
they will Dring, ond tho difforenco wubmit- 
ted to os dond low, Tt in but fair to consider 
that the bankora have beon loners in the promises 
—thot tho pystem of Banking on any sort of 
Stato Stocks without any requirement of capital 
Heaido that deposited with tho Stato, war vicious, 
wid that the euddoa and ruinous fall in the value 
of those Stocks caused by the Jef, Dayle rebel 
lion ia not so much tho bankore' fault o» their 
iafortune. —"Thore will be Ioas oll around, ex- 
copt to tho Statos that Javued the Stock« aud now 
roluro to poy prinoipal or intoreat; but Currency 
aud Business will work bottor day by day, 

In the South, we svo tht the opposite path 
bow beon token, ond in being traversed with 
fourtul colerity. bo Treasury Notes of the Juif. 
Davie Confoderacy—worth spasnodicully ten to 
twonty-fiye por cont. intrinsically nothing, 
snd prospectively low than nothing—aro to be 
received by tho banks in exchango for thoir 
notes! and ore to be used naa currency through 
out Jef dominions!  Henee must roault just 
what wae roalized from the old Contioental is- 
wuca in Rovolutiouary timos: such rascals ae 
choose to pay at all will pny their debte for o 
quarter of thelr face; knoviah guardians, exoou- 
tora ond trustoos will cheat helploas wards ond 
hoirs out of Movenalghths of their inhoritances; 
the nocessarloa of Life will riso in price with 
balloon-like rapidity, und ¥oon all rogular buai- 
noss will collapse in immeasurable bankruptoy 
and rottennes, Railrigd ond Bank stock may 
bo considered contiecated, and the salariva of 
employés no avcurity ngalust foaming, Such is 
ope day's Jouruey toward the sangainely pr 
dioted delivorauco of tho South from Northorn 
rapacity and spolintion ! 















































THE ANIMUS OF TREASON, 

Our rondsra will bowr witness that woe haye 
from the otiteot insisted that the pretoxta for re- 
bollion set up by the apostlos of Secession were 
pretexts morely—that their real impuleo was not 
tho election of Lincoln, nor the refusal to extend 
Slavery, nor Squattor Sovereiguty, nor this or 
that Taritf, but a deadly hostility to Popular Gor- 
ernment. Wo find this view strikingly confirmed 
in tho last lotter which has reached us of Mr, Rue- 
xoll, tho famous correspondent to The Times (Loa- 
don). Mr. R. roached Charleston, 8. C., avon after 
the full of Fort Sumter, aud epont somo weeks in 
thot city, tho favorod guest of morchonts, plant- 
era, bankors, and public mon, and was overy where 
treated avo friend into whose sympathizing, or 
at least kindly, ear thoir choicest confidences 
might be poured, Aftor a fortnight of thie, Mr. 
Russell, on tho last doy of April, writes to The 
Times ov follower 











“Nothing Loonkd say can bo worth one fact which 
has forved itself upon wy miud in reference to tho eenti- 
ments which provail among the gentlemen of this 
State. Ihave been among them for several days. I 
have visited thelr plantations, I have conversed with 
thom freely und fully, und Ihave enjoyed that frank, 
courteous, and graceful intercourse which count 
on irresistible eburm of their society, | From 
quarters bis come Lo my ears the echoes of the same 
yoico; it may be feigned, but thoro ix no discord in 
the note, Wouderful stro 














jm 
England, can you hear the choras which rioga through. 
the State of Marion, Sumter, and Pinskvey rand net 
clap your ghostly lands in triamph? Aad woice seys 
Uf we coult unly xetone of the Rogal race of Ene 
gland to rule over us, tee should becontent.’ Lettharo 
be no misconcoption vathis point. That sentiment, va- 
ried in w hundred ways, his been repeated to me over 
‘and over aguan, 

“Toere is u general admission that the means to such 
un end are wanting, and that the desire cannot be 
ratified. Bat the admiration for monurehieal institu 
Vons cy the English mode), for privileged clusses, aud 
for a landed nristocrucy and geotry, is undisgnited und 
spparealy gennine. With opride of havivgachieved 
their indepeudeuce is mingled in the Soath Carolinians’ 
hearts « strange regret at the resnlt and consequences, 
und many are they who ‘yeould go back to-morrow if 
we could.’ An intense affection for the British counec= 
Hon, a love of British babits nnd costoms, 1 rospect for 
British sentiment, lav, authority, order, civilization, 
und Ntcrature, procitocotly distinguish the inhabitants 
of this Stato, wi 04 glory jog in their descent from an- 
cient familics on the three islands, whose fortunea the 
sul follow, und with whose members thoy midntain 
not untrequen!ly familiar relations, with an 
aversion of which itis impomiile 1b give un ides to 
gue who has not seen its manifestations, the people of 
New-Englaud aid the ‘populations oft Wetec 
States, whom thoy rexard us tainted beyond care by 
the venom of *Paritanidn.” Whatever any ‘be the 

slightly mistaken 


canso, this ia the fuct und the etfs 
—We think Mr. Russell 

with regard to the South Carolinians’ « pride of 
“‘baving scbieved their independence.” ‘They 
neror did achieve it. They did littl or nothing 
toward helping to achieve it. The Carolinians 
of 1780 were of like faith with those of 1860, 
“Their admiration for a limited monarchy on 
“the English model, for privileged clarses, ond 
‘for a landed aristocracy snd gentry,” were 
equal to those of their grandsons. Thero waa'n 
Whig party among them, based on resontmont of 
Britizh acts of tyranny and misgovernment, but 














NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE 


not on any devotion to the Rights of Man. They 
werd dragged into republican aesocjations by the 
force of circumstances, ond are now trying to 
fight their way back to the good olf system of 
monarchy and oristocracy, church and State. 
Hence tho sympathy they excite umong the Brit 
ith oristocrney, ond their confident expectation 
of British aid in ships or money io their war on 
the Stars ond Stripes. Their triumph, if that 
wore pouible, would be bailed with hear felt ex- 
ultation by all who beliove that the Many were 
made to be ridden and the Few to ride them. 
Tut they Layo mistaken the century, 
—————— 

By tho Adviatio, at St. Jobo, N. F., on Mon- 
doy, wo havo advices from Europe to the 6th 
inst. Tho moat important item inn brief an- 
nouncement that the British Gorernment has de- 
cided, not to allow the entry of prizes of privateers 
ot any British port, Of course, this rulo will be 
onforced against both sides impartially, but we 
consider it the doath-blow to Jem Duvie'n project 
of supporting hin Govorament or casentially bar- 
aisiog our commerce by privatecring, France has 
decided to nllow no wnlo of prizes in hor ports, 
and no tarry there of privateers beyond twouty- 
four hours, Spain will obviously colocide in this 
policy, and thot will wbut tho Secersion fe 
bootors out of nearly overy port but their own, 
ond there our oruliers will take care of them. 
‘Tho privateoring busincse—save a fow grabs of 
bocalwed or distressed yeasels at cortain points 
along tho © Confederate” coast, is dono up. 
‘Lhoro will not bo enough mado by it to buy 
Jeff.’ coldiers a pair of shoes ench, 

It is ovidoot that Europe in profoundly im- 
pressod by tho dotermined attitude of tho loyal 
States, and that public eontiment is working 
right 8 tho facts aro botter understood. We 
ider all danger of trouble between our Goy- 
ornmont and avy European powor dissipated. 








co) 











The Herald bos balf n colamn of mendacity aud 
flummery concerning Mr. Jamos E. Harvey, 
whereof tho following in a fair specimon: 


Why did Ton, Bossa, Grocly Koop in lis eraploy 
such an urrapt traitor, aud even get him appointed to 
u foreign miniatry ws 0 reward for bis services 1!" 


Answer-—Bir, Harvey wos employed by THe 
‘TRIBUNE in total ignorance of hiv being ‘ an ar- 
“taut traitor" or any traitor at all. His dis- 
putches to Judgo Magrath, whon revoaled by the 
ourrent investigation, were an utter amazement 
to us. 

Neithor Tue Trmpune. nor its Editor had part 
or lot in the appointmont of Mr. Harvey or any 
other of our former employees, to o foreign Mis- 
tion, a8 wo hayo repeatedly stated. ‘The Herald 
in thorofore guilty of wonton and malicious un- 
truth in its implication that we procured tho ap- 
pointment of Mr. Harvey. 














Soreral fugitive slaves belonging to Maryland 

aro now confined ot Washington. ‘Chey 
, as it is said, to be refarned, It would bo 
well before th 4 done to insist that tho alleged 
ownors sball take tho following onth, propared by 


Gon. Butler: 


“We, tho undersigned, do solemnly ewear that wo vill bear 

rug fall abd alle to the United Siates uf Awerlos, oud 

Wil support the Constitation thereof. We do also make’ end 

fa var parole of houor, by whileh wo pledge ourselves in 

soy ugalnat te Unived States, or 

the cunuites Abereot; and. ia 

aod parcio, we Have tecelved & 
‘ourctivu trot the troops of the United 

dition that i we, or either of 

































or cou 
Nien of this ovr prom 


you tha expt 










Extra Billy Sith and Josoph Segar, 
caq., of Virginia—poth rabid ond rampant Svces- 
sionists—baving recently visited, made obserya- 
tions in Wasbington—tho lator haviog preeented 
his little bill for tho occupation of his farm near 
Hampton» by the Union forcea—we suggest that 
Mr, Jeflorson Dayis should ran over and apend 


Mosara, 


a fow days thro, He would hardly fail to 
Jearn something to his advantage, while overy 
precedent justifies our confidence that he would 
bo treated with all possible politeness, and, 
when ready to roturp, aped on his way back to 


his kingdom with tho fullest cordiality. 
Scene eee ote 


Superintendent Kennedy of this city on Wedaes- 
day sent o dispatch to the Boston Chief of Police, 
informing him that ono Capt, Trappman, who 
was to sail ia tho America for Liverpool, was a 
bearor of dispatcbos from tho Rebel Goveroment 
of Jeff, Davis, Tho Boston official visited the 
steamer, quostioned tho Southern Captain, and 
allowed himsolf to bo hoodwinked by him. ‘The 
vessel sniled, taking the euspocted bearor of die- 
patches, A second message from Mr, Kennedy, 
directing tho arrost of Trappman reached Boston 
too late, 





Tow does it happon that Gen, Dix.has not 
yet received n commission from the National 
Government? Does the Adminietration mean to 
slight tho State of Now-York! Or is it thought 
enough to honor tho Hon, D. E, Sickles and the 
Ho», Jobo Cochrane? ‘This matter sccms to 
us to haye waited long enough. 





Col. Wm. Young is endeavoring to have a 
rogiment of mounted men accepted. Four com- 
panies of thom oro at Philadephia, ‘Troops of 
this sort aro much needed by Gon. Butler for 
scouting purposes, and thero is tho appropriate 
field for them. 





A Tonnessco Soceasionist writes to The Express 
that his folke propose to meet the North * steal 
““to steal.” If 20, we may as well knock under 
at once. Floyd alone would be on overmatch 
for tho wholo of us, 





An experiment with a balloon isto be ninde at 
Washington City, with the design of discovering if 
8 telegraphic communication can be kept up 
between tho earth and the balloon, thus giving quick 
notice of hostile movements. 








Gov, Geary of Kansas has been authorized to 
raiso a regiment in Pennaylvania, Goy, Reeder 
hos accopted a Brigndier-Goneralship _condi- 
tionally. 


Rarnoans ty Texas.—About tho let of January we 
ve the number of miles of completed iu the 








State, which was in the te ae fullowe: 
eration $9) graded 177; focrense ib four Woot ss 
gra amount now completed and graded 

ti follows, ag near as wo can learn - 


In operation, Graded ahesd 
24 » 







[Seliger 


or 
of time in this State. Thi by 
since the Jat of September last iabaln comune 








FROM GEN, BUTLER’S COMMAND. 
THE BATTLE AT GREAT BETHEL. 


-—__—_s_— 


A BRIEP AND SHARP CONTEST. 











OUR FORCE WAS ABOUT 3,000 MEN. 
P ee eS 

One of Our Regiments Fires Upon Another. 
a 

Our Loss—Names of Killed and Wounded. 


ee 
Speclal Dispateh to Tha N.Y. Tribune 
Fortress Mosrorz, Monday, June 10, 
yin Baltimore, Tuesday, June 1, 1701, 

It coming to the knowledge of Geno. Butler 
that the Robela were making o stand ot o place 
known o8 Little Bethel, obout seven miles froin 
Hampton, on the direct road to York, and that 
at a point called Big Bethel, five miles further, 
they were fortifyiog the church os o base from 
which marauding parties were constnotly issuing 
to force peaceful Usion men and negroes into 
their eervico, and olso threaten Camp Hampton, 
‘as well ov Comp Butler, at Nowport News, he 
detormiued to moko o demonstration agaiust 
them, 

Last ovéning, therofore, Gen. Butler ordored 
Col. Duryeo's Regiment to oross Hampton Creek, 
and march on Little Bethel. This order woa 
promptly executed, and the regiment ufdved from 
Hampton at about 14 o'clock, baving been fer- 
ried oyor the Hampton Creek by Lieut. Crosby's 
flotilla of bouts, manned by rvcruits frum the 
Naval Brigade, 

Col. Duryeo was to bo supported on hour 
after by Col. Towneond’a Regiment. At tho 
nme time, Col. Phelps, commanding officer at 
Newport News, was diracted to movo two regi- 
ments along that line to aid Col. Duryeo, if the 
Rebels should bo in force. Brig.-Gen. Pierce 
waa to be in command of the expedition wheu 
the forces wore united. 

All tho movemonta wero promptly and properly 
executed except that of Col. Bondix's regiment. 
At the momout of effecting the junction ho came 
in collision with Col, Townseud's forces, when 
shots were exchanged with tho loss of ony killed, 
Wm, Carey of company A, Albany. Ten othera 
were wounded on tho part of Col. Townsend. 

While this mistake was being corrected, Col. 
Duryee had pressed forward and captured the 
little Bothel, and made prisoners of soveral offi- 
cers ond mon, Ho fired the building. 

Meanwhile Col, Bondix captured two rebels in 
the act of firing on his men guerilla fashion. 
Ho fired the house, and ent tho prisoners to 
Gen. Butler at Hampton, where he was receiy- 
ing roports, forwarding reéaforcoments, and giv- 
ing orders. 

At 10 o'clook Col. Duryee, Col. Townsend, and 
Col. Bendix, having formed o junction, reached 
tho Big Bethel, where they found the enemy in 
force, and engaged them. Meanwhile, Gen. 
Butler had sent for re-enforcements. 

On engaging the enemy, they were found to 
be strongly fortified, und in groat force, with 
heavy cannon. Our forces maintained the con- 
flict with determined courage for more than two 
hours, but findibg that it would bo impomsible to 
carry thy onoiy's battery, they in good order fell 
back toward Humpton, It is impossible to gain 
unything relinblo\os to the losa. 

SECOND DISPATCH. 

5 ps m—Tho enemy numbered botweon three 
and five thousand. Their battery hud twenty 
guns. Some of them the Whitworth gun. ‘The 
battle raged threo hours. Our mon retired only 
when it became evident that tho enemy's battery 
could not bo oarriod wales supported by artil- 
lery. Thoy retired in good order, and the enemy 
was in no condition to pursue. 

Tho whole numbor of casualties does not ex- 
ceed 50, of which not over 20 are fatalities. No 
prominent, officer was killed. Capt. Kilpatrick 
of the Zounves received o bad flesh wound in the 
calf of hia leg. Capt. Warner also severely 
wounded inthe leg. Lieut, Grebble of the regu- 
Jars is reported killed, ‘Tho battery was located 
so that it could not be carried except through a 
marsh. A chorge was attempted repeatedly. 

‘The following are the wounded of this morn- 
ing, all of Col. Townsend's regimont: 

John Connelly, Company A, in tho knee; in 
no danger. 

Froderick Bacon, ditto; severely. 

Joseph Richards, Company C, bayonet in tho 
thigh; slight. 

Philip Sweeney, thigh bono fractured; bad. 

W. C. Cody, Company F, shot in the abdo- 
menj mortal. 

James Garbette, Company G, fractured thigh 
bone by shot; not mortal. 

Lieut. E. W. Stone, Company H, bayonet- 
wound in tho kuee; slight. 

The following ore among tho wounded at tho 
Big Bothel battle: 

8. F, Southom, Company H, 4th Maseachusetta 
Regiment; seriously in the lung. 

John Dano, Company H, Duryee's Regiment, 
shotjin the arm, 

John Conway, do., shot in tho leg; not bad. 

C. Ghent, Company K, Col. Bendix, shot in 
left cheat; seriously. 

‘THIRD DISPATCH. 
f WASHINGTON, Tues June 11. 

The fire of the rebel batteries was concen- 
trated chiefly on our artillery, under the com- 
mond of Lieut, Grebble. - 

Our gana silenced all but one gun of the cne- 
my, Which was o rifled guo! Our ammunition 
gaye out about the timo the'order to retreat was 
given. 

Lieut. Grebble spiked ono of the guns, nnd was 
about to retroat, when be was struck by a con- 
non shot, ood the back part of bis head was 
carried away. The gun was rescued by Capt. 
G. W. Wilson, Quartermaster MoArthur, and a 
squad from Col. Carr's regiment. They rushed 
forward, placed the body of Lieut. Grebble on 
the gun and brought it from the field. The body 
of Lient. Grebble was brought to the fortress 
on bis gun, Hoe was a gallant young officer, 

‘The enemy's battery was so completely masked 
that its precise locality was difficult to see. Opin~ 
ions differ as to the number of guns. At the 
timo the Zoayes made the charge on it the rebels 
commenced flying but were rallied. 

Tho casualties are believed by some to ba 
somewhat greater than proyiously estimated. 
‘There were many feats of personal daring and 
extraordinary courage, and many narwow es- 
capes. Liout, J. S. York had his sword bent 
noarly double in his hand. It sgwed his life. 
Another man hod his cap shot off, [ 














So'clock, Had not our ammuunitior 
ven out, the enemy's battery would bave been #- 
fenced. 

Not more than one-half of our force was brought 
into nction st any one timo. Hnd a concentrated 
movement besn ordered, it is believed that the re- 
sult would have been different. 

The wounded are doing well at the general 
and other hospitals. 

Tho four prisoners captured are prominent 
rebele. One of them is a Major, aud one wos 
recently engaged in the fort. 

Tt is certain that the rebels suatained o heavy loss. 
Our sbeils burst with excellent effect. 

Our forces, when they were brought into action, 

much exhausted, having beep up oll night, aud 
erformed @ tedious march in the burning #un, 
Col. McChesney's Regiment was hold in reserve 
under arms, to be ordered forward nt avy moment. 




















ANOTHER ACCOUNT. 
Fontnzss Monnior, Va., Monday, Jane 10, 1861. 

Last night about 2 o'clock quite a large force loft 
camp, under command of BrigadierGeneral Pierce, 
with tho design of breaking up marauding expeditions 
on the part of the enemy, for the purpose of ranting olf 
the negroes und white men to work on their batteries. 
The forcea were transported afely over Hampton 
Creek, in barges manned by the Nayal Brigude, under 
supervision of Lieut. Crosby of the frignte Cambérland. 
The force had proceeded about three miles beyond the 
creck when hey were fired upon by the New-York 
Seventh Regiment, who had marched down from New- 
port News, for the purpore of joining in the expedition. 

‘The Seventh was cstabliehed in u copee of wood, at 
‘an angle of w roud, nod their fire was (uits destroctive. 
Sergeant Carey, of Compudy A, Colouel Townsend's 
Regiment, was killed. Lieutenant Stone, of the swine 
regiment, & Sergeant, aud nine privates were wounded, 

ly. Tho fire wasreturned, und the Seventh 
50 of grape from a howilzer, which 
passed over tho heuds of the troops of the Third, éving 
no burm. 

‘Tho preciso stato of matters was then mutually 
ascortained, und the forces noiling proceeded townrd 
Little Bothol Church, five miles from Hampton, There 
they came upon the advanced guard of the enemy, de- 
feated them, und drove them back, tukiny 30 pritoners, 
includiog ono lieutenant. 

‘Advaucing toward Big Bethel, in York County. they 
came upon the enemy in force, and a #bitrp engage 
mevt ensued, in which tho urtillory played an import- 
ant part on both sides. 

Asfaras 1 buye heard, tho object of the expedition 
hins been uecomplished, und before thisur forces, which 
have been heavily revaforced, are in possession of Big 
Lethel, vine miles from Hampton. The enewy have 
Veen erecting strong foriifications ut that point, Uut bad 
not completed them. 

‘No details have reached us of tho action, and I must 
avait them before I can give furthor details. 

Gen. Pierce ins no orders to bold Great Bethel, and 
it is thought they will avon return, after destruying the 
position. 

Gen. Butlor was ‘busy keeping open communication 
with tive post, 

The conduct of the men has been most admirable 
under tho hottest fire. The Naval Brigado rec¢ived 
the highest compliment for their efficient conduct. In 
working the boats they were of the greatest service 
throughout the night and day. 

LATER. 

Tho contest at Great Bethel was more severe than 
was ut lirst upprehended. The enemy were go strongly 
intrenched in and protected by batteries that ufter more 
than two hours anda balf severe fighting, our ammu- 
nition giving out, we were obliged to full buck, which 
we did in perfect order. 

‘Tho details, as near us can be in the confusion sscer- 
tained, wre us follows: 

Brigadier Genoral Pierce, with the tet, 2d, and 34 
New-York, from this post, joined with dotachments 
from Newport News from the 4th Mussachutetts, Ist 
Vermont, and 7th und 9th Now-York, with two light 
fiold-pioces undor Livut, Greblo und n equad of Fega- 
Jars, droyo into the enemy, numbering 4,000 men, aud 
son came on their position, protected by the fire of six 
heavy baiteries, monated with 6 and 12-pound howit- 
zors ind hoavy rifled cannon. The eogagement imme- 
diutely became warm, the guns under Licut. Greble 
returning the intensely hot fire from the enemy's but- 
tery. 

After somo time Gen. Pierce gave the order tecbarge 
onthe battery, and Col. Duryee’s Zouuves gallantly 
murched in quick time under secorching fire np<o neur 
the rampuria of the battery, when a broyd ditch 
intervened which could not be passed, and the gallant 
Inde fell buck. 

Col. Townsend's regiment alto went nearly to tho 
battery, bat meeting the same obstruction, were also 
‘compelled to retire. 

After over two bours' hot contest the ammunition for 
tho Hold-pieces and the muskets guye ont, and the order 
wus given to retire, which was effected in perfect order 
and rafety. 

Want of time prevente any details, We lament tho 
Joe of Lieut. Gieble, of the United States Artillery— 
one of the most brave, gallant, aud chivalrous officers 
in the wrvico—who died bravely at bis gun froma 
cannon shot, which struck him in the forebead, killing 
Lim instantly. 

Onr loss in killed and wounded is about 75,. Among 
the latter I mention: 

Captain Kilpatrick, of the Zonaves, was ehot in the 
leg. 

Liout. Dumont, Company B, of the eame rogimont, 
had a bayonet wound in the leg, not serious, and others 
slightly wounded. 

I shall forward list at the earliest possible moment. 
‘The enemy's loss was hoavy. Every one on ons side 
bebaved most bravely and did their duty. 





























STILL ANOTHER ACCOUNT. 
To the Associated Prean 


Fortness Moxnor, June 19, 
Vio Battimone, Jupe 1, 1861. 

‘This bas becn an exciting and vorrowfal day at Old 
Point Comfort. Gen. Butler huving learned that the 
Robels were forming un intrenched camp with strong 
Dattericaat Great Bethel, nine miles from Hampton, on 
the Yorktown road, he deemed it necessary to dislodge 
them; accordingly, movements were made Isst night 
from Fortress Monroe and Newport News. 

About midnight Col. Duryee’s Zouayes, and Col. 
Townsend's Albuny Regiment crossed the river near 
Hampton, by means of six large battens, manned by 
the Naval Brigade, and took up the line of march, tho 
former some two miles in advance of tho latter, At 
the came time Col. Bendix's Regiment and detach- 
ments of the Vermont und Massachusetts Regulars at 
Newport moved forward to form x jnnetion with tho 
regulurs from Fortress Monroe at Little Bethal, about 
balf way between Hampton und Great Bethel. The Zou- 
aves passed Little Bethel about 4u.m. Col Bendix's 
Regiment arrived next, und took a position at the inter” 
section of the rouds. Not understunding the signal, the 
German Regiment in the darkness of the morning fired 
upon Col, Townsend's column, marching in close order, 
and led by Licut. Butler, son and uid of Gen. Butler, 
with two pieces of aztillery. 

Other nccounts say that Col. Townsend's regiment 
fired first. At all events, the fire of tho Albany regi- 
ment was burmless, while that of the Germans was 
fatal, killing one msn and wosnding seriously two 
others, with soversl other elighs casualties, Tho Al- 
Dany regiment being back of the Germans, discovered 
from the accouterments left om the Geld, that the sup- 
posed enemy wasa friend. They bud in the mean time 
fired nino rounds with smalkarms and 4 field-piece. 
"Tho Zouaves, bearing the firing, turned, and also fired 
upon the Albany boys. 

‘At daybreak, Col. Allen's and Col. Carr's regiments 
moved from the rear of the fortress to support the 









main body; the mistake at Little Bethel having been 
ascertained, the Luilaings were burned, and o Major 


with two prominent Secesaionists, named Livery ura) 
Whiting, made prisoners ‘The troops then advanced 


‘upon Great Bethel in the following order, pamely; 




















































































formed und succersively endeavored to 
mnaked Sccesion-battery. Toe effort was 
three small pieces of urullery not being nbla to 
with the beuvy rifled cannon of the enemy, 
cording to tome acovnnts, being thirty in 
‘The rebel Usttery was completely mnaked, 60 thar py 
men could bereen, but only tho Husbes of the pug 
There were probably lets than a thousund men bakay 
the batteries of the rebels, A well-concerted 
ment might have secured the position, but Bri 
General Pierce, who commanded the expedition, «| 
pears to baye lost bis presence of mind, and rs 
Troy regiment stood for un bour exposed ty , 
culling Gre, when un order to retreat wus at It pipe 
but at that moment Lieut. Grebble of the U. 8. 

and in command of tbe urtillery, wus struck by seq 
nun bull uid instantly killed. He hind wpiked bis py 
and was gallantly endeavoring to withdraw his go 
und, Cupt. George W. Wilson of the Troy regi 
aficr tho order to retreat wus given, took possesin q 
the gun, und, with Quartermaster McArthur, broogy 
il off the ficid with the corpeo of the beloved Lien 
Both were brought to Fortress Monroe thie €rening, 

There are probably Qventy-five killed, and gy 
hundred of the Federal troops wounded. 

Livut. Butler deserves the greatest credit for bri 
ing off tho killed und wonnded. Several of the lang 
ure now in the hospital bere. 

I should have stated that Col. MeChesney’s regizze| 
formed a resorye. 

Col, Luwkins's regiment moved from Newpart Neq| 
during tho day, and an armed vera! went ap to Neg| 
port News expecting the Cumberland. 

All tho regiments are now probably ap at the 
former quarters, 

Grout indignation is manifested against Drig.a 
Pierce. 

Gen, Butler has been ubiquitions, doing all ing) 
power lo eave our men and the Louor of our caus, 


AL 











ANOTHER ACCOUNT YET. 
Baxtinons, Tuesday, June 1, 184), 

‘Tho special correspondent of ‘The American retuns 
from Fortress Monroe this morning with # full 
of the battle at Great Bethel, For eoveral days 
Gen. Buuer had been advised of movements of 
siderable body of Confederate troops in the vicinity 
the village called Great Bethel, which is aboa 
miles from the fortress, and near the road condos 
to Yorktown. Believing from reliable reports 
they hud thrown up intrenchments and generally 
tending their outer line of pickets, he determined, 
consultation with other ollicers, to whip them ayy) 
tnd uccordingly gaye orders to several. regimen 
hold them+elyes in readiness to march at & mon 
warning. At the same time the chief of the Ordau 
‘Doy urtment received orders to seud a battery of b: 
zera, Which was oon under line of march, comprss 
four 1-pounders and a detachment of United § 
artillery, with Lieut, Grebble and other officers 
purty of the Naval Brigade was also quickly mus: 
for the purpose of couveyiy troops ucross Han 
Creek, which was done by means of fiahing-bouts 
down on Saturday from the Susquehanna Rivers 

‘Tho detailed force of the Volunteers consist 
three reyiments—the Albany resiment, Col. ‘Tm 
end; the New-York Zonaves, Col. Duryee; axl 
7th Regiment, Col. Bendix; with companies 
otlier regiments, comprising @ forve of nearly 
men, 

‘Tho command moved at 12} o'clock on Sanday oj 
with the Zouayes nearly one bour abead, and, o 
lo most unfortunate mistake in relation to sig 
two of the regiments got into a collision, whes 
regiment of Col. Bendix, mistaking that of O 
Townsend for that of the enemy, fired into them, 
did not discover their mistake until the dasyn of 
supposed enemy left them musters of 
It is not -known exactly how many were th 
or wounded, but the number will not be consider 

Atter ou explanation and » matail underts 
between the two regiments, it wus then agree! 
moye on to Great Bethel, and the entire force (oi 
the line of murch, which ia thres miles {rom the 
Where the erfor was committed. 

As soon as the right of the column got new 
place, they were apprised of the presence of the 
Who were very strongly intrenched, und who 
fire upon them with a battery of ritled cannon. 
Fedoral troops promptly responded, but the volley! 
tho infantry and a suull park of howitzers were 
availing uguinst euch a formidublo buttery, and, ia 
course of bulf un hour, # retreat was sounded anid 
cuted in good order. The regiment moyed well, d 
the men, it is ucknowledged ou ull rides, acted wit} 
spirit of dotenaination. ‘The most melancsoly {es 
of the battle war the killing of Lieut. Grebble. 

Tt wwas ulmost impossible to tell the number of Hd 
and wounded on the aide of the Federal troops’! 
was told by Gen. Butler that bis estimate was 
30 killed and 100 wounded. 

It was feared that Mojor Winthrop, Aid to Gea. 
lor, had been killed, a8 he conld not be foand. 

When tbe news of the action reuched the fo 
the utmost sadness prevailed, und there was » m0 
aspect visible thronghout. 

‘Toe first wounded man that reached the {6 
wus private James Gurbott. Hy came in an ambals 
which was very carefully driven. 

‘As soon as Gen, Butler board of the aifsir, 
was about 7 o'clock, he mounted his horee and rm! 
tho top of its apeed to Newport News Point, f 
purpose of ascertaining all the fucta in the ease. 

Col. Dimmick algo rode uiound the ramparta, © 
specting the side near che land approach, order 
howitzers and mortgrs to be wot ready. 

About 9 o'clock p, m, the steamer Catiline m3 
the wharf with some of the dead and woutdel| 
the moun time nearly all the armed fleet proceeé! 
the James Itiver to Newport News Point. 

‘The hospital for the regular force und the 
of yolupteere who are stutioned in the fortress! 
firet-rate order, and, under the directorship of Dr 
ler, will coutinue 60. 

It is oficin!!y unnonnced that tho health of the 
con is excellent, aud but u fow ure on the sick-lit| 

I buye endeavored to get a full list of the kills! 
wounded in the alfuir at Great Bethel, but soo 
only partially, as but few of them had reached th 
up to the time of the doparturo of the boat, 
usually leaves ut 4 o'clock, but was detained for 
correspondent until 9 p, m. 

The following are the names of those wh? 
arrived: 

Joseph Richards of Company C, 34 Infisntryy 
York, slight buyouet wound in the thigh; W. ©: 
of Compuny F, sams regiment, wounded by §” 
bull in the abdomen, and supposed to be dying ¥ 
left bis room; Jus. Garbett of Company G sux 
comminuted fracture of thethigh, is yery bad, a2! 
suiler amputation even if ho survives; Jas 0 
of Company A, same regiment, shot in the 
right leg, the ball not penetrating the joint; 
Swweenoy of Company € of Sd Infantry uleo 0 
very severe wonnd in the thigh, but muy escape 
tation; Lient. E. W. Stone of Company H, 10 
ment, slightly wounded in the leg; Frank A. Bs 
Company —, ebot inthe calf of the leg, only § 
wound. Of these, sach as aro conscious are 
choerfal. 

Orderly Sergeant Goodfellow of Company Di 
Jet New-York regiment, was strack by # 
and dropped dead, Three mombera of the 8) 
pany were bnaly wounded. 

It appevrs that the Albany regiment, undef 
Townscud, wero in reserve. 

Ik wea thought that Lieat.-Col. Grinnell b3# 
Killed, us ho was missing. d 
Capt, Judson Kilpatrick of Compony Hi 
Zousves, was wounded in the fleshy part of 
by the bursting of a shell, but gullantly led 
pany across the field to the attack. os 

‘Among the killed was Lieut. Grebble of ©, 
States Artillery. THe wos struck upon the 

















dl 





forehead by a bull from a riled cannon, wi 
bakers oS part of the head. 

THe was an efiicientollicer and greatly beloved by 
Lis brother officers, who, as muy be expected, ars 
jeenly grieved by the sid bereavement. His fuveral 
‘will ke place ou Wednesday, and his remains will be 
deposited in w metallic coffin specially ordered from 


Dalimores 


Dispatch (9 The N. ¥. Tribune 
Leena Monroe, Tuesday, Joe 11, 1561. 

‘A party with a flsg of truce went to the scene 
of conflict yesterday, relative to some mulssing 
The casualties are not as large as at firat re- 

red. ERT 

Tho feeling ia prevalent that the partial failure 
of the expedition arose more from the want of 
skill in Gen. Pierce, officer in command, thao 

otber cause. 
eons are the cases in the hospital; 
Joseph Ricburds, Company C, 3d New-York 
Tegument, elight bayouet wound in thigh. 

Wm. ©. Cady, Company F, 3d New-York 
Regiment, shot in abdoxwex—imortal. 

Jumes Garbett, Company G, 3d New-York 
Regiwout, shot i thigh, 

Jobo Connolly, Company A, 34 Now-York 
Regiment, shot in knee. 

Philip Sweevey, Company C, 3 New-York 
Regiwent, shot in thigh. 

E. W. Stone, Company UH, 8d New-York 
Regiment, slightly wounded, 

Frederick H. Baker, Company A, 3d New- 
York Regiment, wounded in calf of leg. 

Francis L. Souther, Company H, 4th Massa. 
chusetts Regiment, shot through both arms and 
chest; died at 8:40 p. m., June 10, in hospital. 

John Dunn, Company H, 5th New-York Reg- 
iment, compound wound of right elbow; arm am- 
putated, doing well. 

Joseph Knowles, Company E, Sth New-York 
Regiment, right fore-arm amputated. 

Conrad Gauth, Company K, 7th Now-York Reg- 
iment, wounded in chest. 

John Conway, Company K, 5th New-York Reg- 
iment, a slot under the skin. 

James H. Preston, Company A, 7th New-York 
Regiment, sun atroke; doing well. 

Adolph Vincennes, Company A, 7th New-York 
‘Regiment, shot in the chest. 

Geo. Boyce, Company H, 3d N. ¥. Regiment, 
about through tho left armpit. 

Joseph Yager, Company I, 5th N, Y, Regiment, 
abot through both scapula. 

Win. Hall, Company D, 34 N. Y. Regiment, 
shot in tho wrist, 

Jobn Larkins, Company E, 2d N. Y. Regi- 
tment, shot in the arm. 

Lanagan, Company E, 2d N, Y. Regiment, 
‘shot in the arm. 

Dodge, Company F, 2d Regiment, wounded 
slightly. * 

Mooney, Company E, 2d Regiment, dead. 
Tibault, Sth Regiment, dead. 

It is impossible to give the list of the dead, 
Which it is now thought will not exceed fifteen. 
Tho casualties, o8 far o8 I hove ascertained, 
are: 

Col. Duryee’s Regiment—4 killed, 8 wounded, 
4 missing. 

Col, Townsend’s Regiment—13 wounded—one 
mortally. <- 

Col. Carr's Regiment—1 killed, 3 wounded. 
It is reported that in Col. Bendix’s Regiment, 
at Newport News, 6 were killed. 

Of the Vermont ond Massachusetts Regimenta, 
it is believed that only 1 was killed and 4 or 5 
‘wounded, 


To the Auocisted Press. 
Bactsone, Wednesday, June 12, 1861, 

A gentleman of respectability, who came up from 
Old Point this morning, und spent come time at the 
forsrees during yesterday and Monday, eays the pas- 
aengers were greatly astonished on reaching here to 
learn of the greatly exaggerated accounts relative to 
the ropulse at Greut Bethele 

Up tothe time the boat left last evening be was in 
conyereation with both officers und privates who were 
in the eagagement. Some mortification was expresecd 
et the bad management of Gen, Pierce, but none as to 
the extent of the loss, which was found to be lees than 
at firet supposed, or the character of the temporary ad- 
‘Yantages gained by the rebele. 

Ono of Lieut. Greble's command asanred our inform- 
‘nt tbat bad an advance been ordered instead of a re- 
treat, the battery would baye been taken in five 
minutes more. Lieut. Greble had silenced all their 
guns but one rifled cannon, whieh waa fired with great 
Tapidity, and concentrated entirely on bis command. 

‘This gan waa worked well, but nll the rest wore 
Dadly managed, their balls cutting off the tops of limbs 
‘Of trees, over the heads of the soldiers, Had the bat- 
tery becn well supplied with experienced gunners, no 
donbt the loss would buve beep heavy. 

Lieut. Greblo spiked his gun at the moment he re- 
esived orders to retreat, itis supposed, on account of 
his surprise at the orders, presuming Gen. Piereo had 
Aiccovered attempts to cut him off, and that if bis gun 
should be captured in retreat he would make it harm- 
Jess, He had just driven the spike bome when he was 
Killed by a bull stelking him on the buck of the bead. 
Tho New-York Zouaves, under Col. Bendix, evinced 
Brest bravery, and could with difficulty be reatrainod 
trom making un assault witout orders, 

Five rebels are known to baye been killed by the 
Zonaves outside the works, and it is preeumed from 
the eifective rin o* Livut. Greble that considerable 
lerndove to the rebels inside the 
which was Ouilt of sand bage, hidden from 
y Vushes. 
pp ube Humber of Zouaves killed was 5, and wounded 
20. Soven sro missing. They attribute their beavy 
Aoes to their bright unitorms, whilo the regulars attri- 
Dute it to their superior bravery. 

The wie zum kiléd und wounded, aa far as 
Usscertained, at the fortress, up to vening, 
Detea/a7 wanted nals Patag oreme as 

1c was rumored that the loss of Mfaj 
mnfounded. 

Several of those who were killed were inhumanly 
slaughtered while being carried off wounded, which 
Caused the most Litter fecling among the troops, 

Last evening just aa the boat was leaving, the Zon. 
Aves brought in threo prisoners, a Captain of Rebel 
cavalry and two privates, splendidly mounted. The 
elegant trappings of the Captain's horee attracted great 
Attention. 

Another attack on Great Bethel is shortly expected. 

© picket-guards extend nearly to the battle-Geld. 

‘The body of Lieut. Greble arrived here (Baltimore) 
thia morning, and has been taken to Philadelphia, 










































































view 


jor Winthrop was 





BRIG.-GEN. PIERCE, 
‘From Our Own Corresporident. 

x + Bostox, June 11, 1861. 
jews bos been received here of the unfortanate 
Sicck upon the Rebel batteries at Great Bethel, and 
Of the alleged bud conduct of Brig.-Gen. Pierce of this 
te. Without nssuming or discrediting anything aa 
‘% Gen. Pierce’s conduct, it may be well to state who 
Which how he Lsppened to receive the appointment 
Tit Me holds. Brig.-Gen. Ebenezer W. Pierco is n 
of tof Freetown, in Bristol County. He is a man 
considerable property, and for several years has 
ee ® promineut position inthe military service 
State. Three or four years ago, when Maj 
ie Edmands resigned bis office, Pierce was a candi. 
st before the Levielasuae for the yacapt place, ang I 

















brinch. THe was, bo 
© ly Samael Andrews, who 
now holds the office. When war broke out, Gy. An- 
dew found four Brigadier-Genenils in the State, vi 











Pierce, Butler, Richmond, and Joseph Andrews of 
Salem. Richmond and Andrews were ‘both in 
eslih. Rickmond has since died. Pierce was 





officer, and on that ucconnt, was entitled wo 
the comunnd, all otler things being equal. Bat Gov. 
Andrew appointed Baler, on the express groand, ux I 
have no doubt, that Brains coustitnted @ paramount 
qualification over seniority. Everybedy kuew that 
Batier ad brains in abundance, while there were vari- 
ons opinions us to Pierce's character in that respect. 
The mperseded Brigadier took things easily and eredit- 
ably, aud ao was thooght @ bave u claius for considera 
tion. I believe be wusin the ordounce department at 
the weat of war, afterward be came home, 
and was statioued at Fort Wares. When Batler 
received the appointment of Mijar General, the ques 
tion arvee whether a BrigudierGeueral should be 
nppointed in his place, Indeed, various que«ions 
The first was, bud Governor Avdrew 
the right to appoint a Driga On this point 
there was tome difference of ojénion between Secretary 
Cameron and General Scott, the hitter holding that le 
had such a right, Mr, Cameron yielded thie poin', but 
still insisted that there wan no need of avother Drign- 
Gior, Aud this was the opinion of all the military men 
end civilians whom I have seen. But Gen. Butler, 
who was protubly impressed with a sense of obligation 
to Gen. Pierce, on acconnt of the handsome way in 
whicl he allowed himself to bo overslanghed, urged 
Governor Andrew to seni! him forwurd, and the Gover 
nor did +0, Mr. Cameron finally yielding, on the ground 
that Magenehnectts nnd her Governor bud given the 
War Department ro little trouble that they onght to 
have their way in this mutter, So the Cambridge, on 
her Inet voyage, took out Gen, Pierce and bis staff. 
Woe had Leard of him in command of four or five New- 
York regimeuts, with his headquarters near Fortrens 
Monroe, and this was tho last newa until we received 
intelligence of the disaster to-day nt Great Bethel. 
Various opinions Layo been expressed as to Gon, 
Pierce's military character, but, in spite of some flat- 
toring testimony which Ihave heard from men who 
Were with Lim at Fortress Monroe, I think the general 
opinion has Veen that he was not likely to dietinuish 
Himeelf. It has been a common remark, brought back by 
Massachusetts men who have gathered public opinion 
at the seat of war, thut our Stte bas furniabed good 
soldiers, but poor officers. ‘This remark has heretofore 
bad reference to our Colonels, and we shall be sorry if 
it tarns oat that Pierco bis given oceusion for ils exten 
sion to the Generals, aud left Butler alone to maintain 
our creditin the ficli, ‘The responsibility for bia up= 
pointment will have to Le divided between Gen. Butler 
and Gov, Andrew. Mr. Sumner urged it upon Secre- 
tary Cumeron, but only at Gov. Andrew's urgent 
solicitation, for the Senator hud no knowledge of 
Pierce's qualifications, and did not profess to hn Ve upy. 


LIEU. GREBLE. 

Among the painful dente of the engagement 
yealerday, at Greut Bethel, is the death of Lieut, Joho 
D, Greble, commanding, He was ehot through tho 
head by a cannon ball while serving bis battery with 
great efficiency and gullantry. Lieut. Greblo was a 
native of Peunsylvavinn, aud belonged to the 2d Artil- 
lery. He entered the service as a Brevet, was mude 
2d Lieutenant in that regiment in July, 1854, and war 
promoted toa Jat Litutenuncy in March, 1857. He 
was a brave and vigorous officer, For the last four or 
five yeurs he had been atutioned at Weat Point, A 
few months ince he married Misa Clura French, 
danghter of the Rey, Mr. French, Chaplain at Weat 
Point, und waa among tho firet who received orders 
from his Government to repair to Wathington to as- 
| sist in protecting the flag of hia country. Me wasn 
modest, but highly uccomplished young officer, and 
‘wos much beloved, both in and out of the army. | 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


——— 
INTERESTING FROM THE SOUTH, 














ariee. 



































Correspondence of The N. Y. Tribune. 
Haniisnuro, June 8, 1861. 

From a gentleman who arrived in this city to-day 
direct from Texas, I haye the following important 
information: 

Military enthusinam throughout the whole of the 
Cotton States is rampant. Much of it, however, muske 
tho deep fecling'in many of a desire to retam to the 
allegiance of the Government. In every village and 
town military companies were organized. Those who 
were marching turned their way Northward, 

‘The Governor ef Mississippi had issued a proclama- 
tion to the people of that State to rise en masse uod 
protect themselves from the expected invasion of the 
“hated Yankees.” All along the Minsiesippi River 
batteries had been erected ut available points, and 
heavily manned, Armaand ammunition were plenty 
—thanks to Floyd & Co. They were determined to 
give the Norther flotilla a warm reception. 

Two Union men at Williamsburg, Covington 
County, Miss., suspected of being in correspondence 
with the '* Abolitionists,’ on the 3let were tarred and 
feathered, and after tying them up, consigned them to 
prison, where they were to recoiye twenty lushes, 
once @ week, fortwo months. A letter was found in 
posscesion of one of them, directed to the editor of Tux 
New-Youk Trinung, and although there was nothing 
in the letter of avy importance, yet the directions were 
sufficient to convince the eclf-constituted jury that whe 
prisoners were guilty. 

Six slaves belonging to a wealthy planter near 
Brandon, having been euspected of attempting an in- 








surrection among the slaves in tbat neighborhood, 
which they confessed after extortion was resorted to, 
were burned, 

Horrors upon horrora occur, and atrocities of which 
the mind can have little conception, ure committed 
aguinst humanity. So suspiciousare Southern chivulry, 
that it ecarcely takes a look to be one’s death eontence, 





any attempt at excusing themselves is equivu- 
lent to being doomed as traitors to the South. Such is 
Southern chivalry. : 

Many planters are eending their entire families to 
Kentucky, andeven over the live, Servile iusurrec- 
tion is their constant fear by day and dream by night. 
No attempts are made to recapture ranway tlavee. 
Coming into Virginia, our informant saya te moun- 
tains were fall of the “‘chattels.’’ 

At Lynchburg, ho saya, he saw Jeff. Davis review- 
ing the troops, some 10,000 strong, well disciplined and 
well armed. The “rump" President made & speech 
to the mea, fall of braggudocio nnd faminy. 

Our informant hud a pass from Goy. Clark of Texas, 
countersigned afterward by the Governor of Missiseip- 








Di, Which passed bim the entire route, 
pd ie 
FPEOM THE WESTERN ABMY. 
From our Special Correspondent. , 
Caino, Ill., June 7, 1861. 


“ What will be dowpith it?" is the great question 
ubont the rebel leader und his army. Jeff. Duvis bus 
the seoretive faculty. He isan adeptin the urt of sie 
Jence. Like that other militury bero, Jo. Bagetock, he 
is ely, Sir, diabolically ely. But The Memphis Ava- 
fancheis the Edipus to solve his riddle. It bas fousd 
‘out what be is going to do, and kindly tells us in its 
issue of the Sth inst. He is yoing to take Washington! 
He is about to nitack that city, in front and rear, with 
a hnndred thousand men; and what can ull the enivel- 
ing, cowurdly, Paritanieal Yunkees of the North do 
‘against a hundred thousand’ gallant Southern gentle- 
men—cons of the Cavuliera? So speculates Die Ava- 
lanche. 

The Secession muses have great confidence in Jeff. 
Davis, both as a civil und military feader. His nume 








inn tower of etremgth, To lose bia weold cisesly de * 





Sumter was taken too soon, or the next blow has been 
postponed (oo long, There were several days when 
two thousand resolate, well-disciplined men might have 
token Washington, Of course it wonld soon have been 
wrested frow their grasp; but the moral effect of euch 
ablow would have been of inestimable value to the 


rebele. The Avalanche ia only about xix weeks be- 
hind the times, but the golden opportunity is gone, 
never to return. 

We have very direct intelligence from Tennessee. 
Indeed, it would startto the Rebel leaders if they knew 
how promptly, regularly, and minutely the antho: 
here are kept advised of their movements, designs, and 
reaoorces at every point from Paducah to Ponsacola. 
If Mr. Jefferson Davis could enter one litle room in 
Cairo and examine the books systematically kept, and 
tho papers all properly Inbeled and filed, Ithink even 
be could obtain rome new information as to the exact 
condition of every Rebel fortification in the Mimsiseppi 
Valley, its weak points and strong points, the number, 
size, and location of the guns, the exact topography of 
the surrounding country, the strength of the force, the 
feeling amoug the men, the kind of arma they are eup- 
Hilied with, and the hopes und fears of the officers. 
And if bo know the relations which several of those 
officers liolding commissions in the Rebel army enjoy 














with the Government of the United States, it woud 
not tend to trauquilizo Lis nerves or strevgthen bia 
faith, 

The farce which the Tennemes Rebels call an  clec- 
tlon'’ is to be performed in that State to-morrow. Its 
result is a foregone conclusion, Soldiers in the arwy 
ureinvited by ollicial proclamation to yote, whether 
they ure citizens of the State or not. In West ‘Tenn- 
cave the Union mon who baye not yet been driven 
out, are completely silenced. In Middle Tennomec 
there will be tome show of fairnees, and the public 
ventiment is about equully divided. Inthe Eust it is 
Velioved that the yotes for the Union will reach fifty 
thontand. ‘Thero ure no more loyal men in the Union 
thon thore hardy eons of East Tennessee, In the Mex- 
in connection with the troops from 
ppi and Alubama, were the beat #ol- 
diera from the whole South. They seemed inrensible 
to hardship, and their bravery won tho highest pnilie, 
They were peculiarly susceptible to the inflaenco of 
the national airs and the national emblem. Of them it 
was literally true that they could keep step ouly to the 
music of the Union, One of their officers, who is now 
un ntrong Secessioniet, romarked n few days ngo: “Tho 
‘Stara und Burs,’ wnd ‘Dixio's Land,’ will do vory 
well in other localities; but those Enat Tonnesecnnn 
will only march where the Star-Spangled Bannor fol- 
lows Yaukeo Doodle.” ‘To-day they have peifict con- 
fideuce that the old flug ia invincible—that under ite 
folds the loyal troops of the Union will march in polid 
columns from the Free States to the Gulf. 

In Memphis, the Home Guards, commanded by Col. 
L. V. Dixon, a recreaut Union man, drill nightly. 
‘Three or four of the companies arc urmed with Muy- 
nard & Shurp'a rifles; the remainder with muskets. 
Gen. Pillow, whoro hendqunrtera aro at the Gayoso 
Honce, inakew a greut deal of display, but no confidence 
infeltin him. He {a very prolific of proclamations, 
aud it has become acomuon remark thutif ho sont 
forth as many ballets as hie does bulletins, he would be 
the most dangerous toldier of the age, Great reliance 
is placed upon Beauregard; but, in spite of navtspaper 
report, it ia bolieyed thathe has not been in West 
‘Tonnessee since the cupture of Fort Sumter. His hend- 
quarters are to Uo in Corinth, Mississippi, There uro 
frequent rmora of an eurly attack from Cnlro, which 
excite a good deal of apprebension. ‘The negroes aro 
watched yery clorely, and the solicitude iso great 

















that even old and favorite body servants are locked up 
through tbe wight. 

‘The deciaion of the Government, that the slaves of 
the enemy are to be treated us “contraband goods,” is 
carefally suppressed by thé newspapers; bat the gen- 
eral feeling is that expressed by an old and trusted 
bla¥e in Lo ina since tlie war broke ont; Sam," 
exid bis master, I must furnish some niggers to go 
down and work on the fortifications at the Bulize, 
Which of the boye had I bettcr soud?" Well, mab- 
sa,"" replied tho old eorvant, ebaking bis head oraca- 
larly, ‘*L doesn't know about dat; War's comin on, 
and dey might be killed, Ought to got Irishmen to do 
dat work, anyhow. I reckon yon'd better not send 
any ob de boys; tell you wha, masse, nigger propere 
ty'e mighty onsartin desc times!" 

Like ull the Secession troops, the Tennessee Rebels 
ere better supplied with aide-arme than with gone. 
‘Tho latter aro wnuinly the old United States muskets, 
which were etolen in Louisiana at the Buton Rouge 
oreena), A very common remark among the troops is, 
“We will not permit the Abolitiovists to use their fire- 
arme, but will force them into clos encounter, and 
rely on cold steol, We are accustomed to the use of 
that; they are not, and wo can ecatter them with it 
like chaff,” ‘There iv groat complaint among the young 
soldiers ut Randolph, that they are compelled to work 
on the fortifications. The blood of tho cavaliers ro- 
volta attho idea, Five hundred negroes nro employed 
there; and every effort is made to spare tho troops as 
far as possible, the ignominy and bardebip of manaal 
labor. At Union City thero aro 4,200 mou in camp. 
There isu great deal of talk about ‘ resisting to tho 
death;" bot it is significant fact that none of the 
cannon received there more tban three weeks ago are 
yet mounted, or even unloaded; buy they all remain 
upon the cars atthe depot, It looks very much like 
being in readinegs for a rotreat. 

Another incident, carefully Kept ont of tho newspa- 
pors, illustrates «till beiter that prudence is by vo 
means a virtne unknown among tho fire-eaters. The 
‘Arkansas troops, nnder Geo. Bradley, who commands 
the Eastern Division of that State, established them- 
selyes ou the river, above Randolph, to welcome avy 
Abolition hordes which might invade that ‘ suered 
soil" to hospitable graves.” About a wook since an 
alarm was suddenly circulated among them, thuta largo 
force from Cairo, with twenty-five gun-boute, was close 
athand! This produced euch a pauic that they bar- 
riedly gathered up all their camp utensils, and being 
unable to take their provisions, set thom on fire, em- 
barked upon @ little steamboat which was in their 
service, and departed so hustily that their picket guard 
was absolutely left behind! When the alarm proved 
faleo, greut indimation wes exprersed toward Gen. 
Bradley, who wus placed under urreat aod sent to 
Little Rock, to baye bis conduct inyestiguted. These 
facts, in connection with the univorsal ulurm caused by 























reports that Gen. Lane was at Pocahontas, Arkansss, 
with 10,000 men, and Cupt. Montgomery in Western 
‘Texas, with a large force, while both Lane und Mont- 
gomery were really at bome in Kansas, utepding 
quietly to their business, indicate that those model gen- 
tlemen and cons of the cavaliera who compose the Se- 
cession forcea in Arkansas, Texas, aud Tennetseo do 
not deem the Yunkees quite so despicable after all. 

Deserters from the Rebel troops frequently arrive 
here. They invariably state thut they enlisted upon 
compalsion, either direct or indirect. Other fagitives 
from the Sunth come in daily, with the old, hackneyed 
stories of insult, indignity, and outrage. Among those 
who arrived yesterday was Mr, W. H. Frazier, a 
young man formerly from Middleton, N. J. He hus 
Leen residing near Mobile for six years, und bis family 
will remains there, He states that for refusing to join 
the army he was thrown into prison, and confined for 
fiye weeks; and ut lust bad his head shaved, and was 
ordered to leave the country. You, my reader, who 
haye never seen case of the kind, may deem it a very 
Lrivial mutter for u person merely to haye one side of 
is Lead laid bare; but the first time you look upon an 
instance of it (to say nothing of those cases where free- 
born men of Saxon blood bear freah marks of the lush 
upon their backs), you will realize the groeaners of the 
indignity; you will be very likely involuntarily to 
clinch your teeth, and thank God that the System 
which bears euch infernal fruits is roshing upon its own 
destruction. 

Last evening, a family ot refugees from Memphis 
passed through Cairo, en ronte for Cleveland. They 
muapal Wy bray Win dec, among ober arsicles, 








piano; bat, after it was placed upon the y 
which they came, the Committee of Safety hud i 
taken back, No ressun was assigned for it, except 
determivation that nothing valuable ahould be por 
mitted to go North from Memphis, 

‘The mails forthe rebellious States continue to pass 
through Cairo, arusual A large amount of postage 
stamps and Government envelopes have just srrived 
from tho South on their way to Washington, Av they 
had no money value there, even the effect of long habit 
did not Induce the rons of the cavaliens (o steal them, 

‘On Wednesday, Gen, Prentiss waa waited upon by a 
Commilteo of loyal Kentuckians, who brought a po- 
tition signed by 90 citizens, requesting him :e lispernen 
party of marauders Who wore recruiting forthe Secovaion 
Army, abusing Union men and insulting thelr families, 
at Biliott’'s Mills, oleven miles from Cairo. After ine 
voatigating tho matter, and finding the changes tie, 
Gen. Prentiss, the samo night, sent two companies of 
infantry in porsuit ofthe traitors. When the troops 
reached the Mills, their camp-fires were still burning, 
but they bad taken the alarm and fled. 

Yesterday, Col. Wickliffe, who fs at the head of the 
Kentucky militia in this vicinity, mado u formal call 
upon Gen, Prentiss, to protest against this invasion of 
the "sacred" sollof Kentucky, Kentucky had taken 
tho position of armed neutrality, and only dosired to 
be lot alono.” Gen. Prentiss called Col, Wickliffo's 
attention to the ficts that the State authorities ure re- 
fusing, in this vicinity, to supply Unton men with 
arms; that Seceation troops were drilling, last Satur 
day, in the neighboring town of Columbus; that on 
‘Tuesday a odmpany of 100 men openly loft Padacah for 
tho Rebel army, and that the Union men of Weatorn 
Kentucky are now culling upon him to send thom 
troops for theirprotection. In conclasion, he suggested 
that the ‘armed neutrality,” which meaus toleration 
for traitors and oppression for loyalists, is “ played 
out,” and begged him explicitly to nesure Gov. Ma 
goflin that whenever, in bis judgment, it became necor 
tary to cross or tak porseusionof any porilon of tlio 
soil of Kentucky, it would most assuredly be dono 
withont waking permisaion of the Stace authorities. 

Gon, Prentiss maid exactly tho right thing in the 
right place; and will doutitless suit the action to the 
word. This timidity about “irritating the Border 
States" is quite too late, Kentucky munt wheel into 
line on ono sido or the other, She must suppross tho 
tmitors with er own hand, or they must bo crushed 
out by the Federul arm. 

ee 
FROM VIRGINIA, 
TIE TAKING OF CUMDERLAND, 

A special dispatch from Grafton says that tho Tn 
diana Zouaves oxperionced no tronbloin reaching Cam- 
Lerland, No Seces#ioniste were seen on the way. The 
people of Cumberland wore friendly, 

Frepenick, Tuesday, Jano 1, 1861, 

From agentleman well converennt with tho locall- 
tice in and around Harper's Ferry, who loft Higora- 
town early this morning, I loarn that 10,000 United 
States troops are between the town of Greencaatlo, 
nine miles from tho former place and Chamberaburg, 
whence they ure marching. 























Yertorday the Virginians destroyed nbont twenty- 
five eanal-boats in tho vicinity of Hurpor’s Ferry, with 
the intention, it ia wupposed, of proventing thoir being 
used to transport Federal troops across the Potomac. 

‘The troops recently at Point of Rocks have cortainly 
beon withdrawn, and aro now with tho maln body at 
Hurpor's Ferry, 

Much disaffection is roported to exlst among the 
Kentuckians on Maryland Hights, and a rumor js our 
rent here that in a few days they intend displaying tho 
Stars and Stripes, and probably deserting in a body. 

Wasutxaton, Tuesday, Juno 11, 1861, 

‘The Confederate troops for the part two days, it is 
reliably ascertained, have been moving from Hurpor’s 
Ferry to Winchester, and thence to Manassas Junc- 
tion, as fast as waggous can be procured to convey 
their baggage. 

‘THE ATTEMPT TO DESTROY THE CANAL DAMS, 
Correspondenso of Tho Haltimere Anerloa, 
Witxiamsronr, Jano 10, 1861. 

On Saturday night our town was again thrown into 
astate of greatexcitement, About 6 o'clock a mossen- 
gor caine ritsbing in, bringing tho Snformati nthat tho 
Virginia forces were putting o blast Into Dam No, 5 to 
blow it up, in order to obstruct still more oar(,Aoal 
nayigatiom Ho uleo nsked aid to help in drivinfs «em 
off, Tho drum waa bent, the citizens called together, 
but on acconnt of the defenseless atato of onr town, tho 
threata that had been made against it, and our scanty 
nnwber of mon and muskets, it was doomed no* pra- 
dent to comply with tho request. io 

‘The Clearspring Gourds aflerward, and alo: at- 
tacked the miners; 8 few ehots were exchanged” » en 
the Virginians fled. ‘Nobody's hurt.” Darl be. 
night the Virginia forces planted a cannon, fo as'tu de- 
fend their men whilo ut work ou the dam, then fred 
one blast aud throw some stones from one of the cribs, 
bat didlittleharm. Sunday morning some mon end 
Minié muskets went from this place to tho nid of the 
Guards, nud tho dam is now in their posseeslorFl: An 
attempt was aluo mide axuinet Dam No, 4, bude sory 
little effected. Doubtlcas an effort will ho made .5 de- 
atroy all the dams. ‘There canbe but ono motive in 
this, viz.: a sheer, wanton desire to do all the harm 
and caues all the distress possible. 

On Saturday great activity and bustlo was 1 {ced 
among the Confederate pickets ucroes the river. ‘S-neir 
number was doubled. Fifty men, six stacks or arms, 
und two fleld-pieces, were discovered by the aid of the 
glass; bat with tho naked eye, all the Confederate 
urmy, and whatover eles feat might fancy. « As night 
came on great anxiety was felt leat our town should be 
bombarded; but the hours pusred quietly away, and 
nobody was blown up, save the busbunds that went 
home tight and late to their anxious und aogry ives 

We do not think that oar account of the desertions 
given in our last was exagyerated. Fully thirty de- 
terlers bavo come to ourtovm. An officer is now here 
enlisting them for Unele Sam and three years, and up 
to Sanday noon 2t hadenlisted. Some of them are 
from Berkeley County, and are men who have been 
Jong known here. Of one company, Wise's Artillery, 
forwerly of Martinsburg, late of Harper's Kerry, ten 
doserted in a aquud a few days elace, leaving ouly six 
bebind sam relic of whut they once were. From an- 
other company, Capt. N—'s, of Shepherdstows 
nearly allure gone. ‘They deserted once before, fled to 
Martinsburg, were taken, and aguin impressed. Some 
of them are now here, culisting for the United Sintes, 
and they swear if ever they mect their old Captain in 
battle Le is a dead man. 

The Williamsport correspondent of The American 
aay: 

“The fight at Clearepring continued all day yester- 
day between the Howe Guard of Clearspring and 
Williamsport and tho Virginians, who were endeayor- 
ing td destroy Dam No. 5, on the Cioeupeake and 
Oliio Canal. e 

“No one on the Maryland side was burt, but two 
Lorses and one man were killed on the Virginia side. 














“The Virginians hud destroyed all the canal boats 
on the Maryland side between Williamsport and the 
Ferry.” i 
Hiornstows, Tuesday, June 11, 1861. 

No trains have arrived from Chambersburg to-day. 
‘The Government bus evidently tak ion of the 
Franklin County Railroad. No troops have reached 
this point yet. 

A Licutenant’s picket guard bas gone to Williamsport 
from Col, Daro's regiment, Maryland Hights, opposite 
Harper's Ferry, and reinforced uccording to report by 
3,000 men, It is thought the retnforcement is not 
over 2,000, Sheppardstown has also been reGnforced, 
and Williamsport by 400 Confederate troops. 

‘The Virginia Uniunists already at Williamsport aro 
fearful of an attack to-night. The Confederate pickets 
baye hollowed over the Potomac that they intend to 
cross the river to-night, and burn the boata and the 
town, 

Great alarm prevails, inconsequence of these threats, 
among the people here. Many sre going down to 
Williamsport to-night. 

‘The express from Clear Spring returned to-day. 
They visited the house in which the Clear Spring 
Home Guards are located and found 50 or 60 men in- 
differently armed, but fighting bravely. , 

Dr. Fierry and Lieut. Stanhope are the leadera by 
consent. No Marylanders were either killed or 
wounded at noon yesterday. One lores was killed and 
‘one Wounded, and two men of (he Seceasign troops hit. 
Bek Lol suddenly Grom pheix horsey 





NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE FRIDAY, JUNE 14, 1861. 






A proclamation is largely circulated, sigeed by W. 

H, Lamon, Marsha) of the District of Columbia, calle 
ing upon ull loyal Virginfana to rally and form regi- 
ments under the command of Philip Pendleton. 

Sixty Virginians who eft the Confedorite troop 
and came over (avoid the Virginia military requis 
tion, have come Into camp at Williainsport under Col, 
Lamon’s proclamation, lected a Captain, and form the 
nucleons of a regiment, 

‘Tho Vinginia pickers croted the Potomac last night 
at Shophordstown, They were fired on by the Sharpe 
Darg Home Goard, and retreated procipitately, It is 
not known whether any were Injured or uot. 

KitkTammond, Deputy-Sheritfot Horkoley Co., Vis, 
Was hota fow day winco by the Confederate troops, 
ho being mistaken for a epy. 

Richart Cunningham waa shot at the Polnt of Rocke, 
Saturday last, by come Union mon. 2 

SM Virginians cromod yesterday into Maryland for 
Protection, und reyched clear Spring today. Col. Al- 
Ten’# regitent, which has laid for wo wooks at Wile 
Vamsport, and” afterward sent to Harpers Forry, 
marched westward from tho Jatter polnt yesterday, 
doubtlees to oppoee tho udvunes of Walhice’s Indiana 
Zounves, approusbing from Cumberlands 

The guards along the whole line of the Potomac at 
the forda and ferries havo. been troblod by iy Virgie 
nians to-day, 

Tho Seccesioniats claim hero that there are 20,000 
troops at Hurpor'é Berry, and within onéidtay's march, 

Union mon from Virginia, just from thers say tho 
foreo cannot exceed 13,000. An excaped Aralstint 
Quartermaster who Toft thro on Saturday, arserts that 
ouly 19,000 rations were drawnon Briday last, Hoe 
tye ho saw tho Quartermastor's nccount, Ho mndo it 
up pervonally Briday night, Whi I deo porfectly ro- 
able. 

‘Tho Union mon wolzed to-day n steamboat nt Four 
Locks, two miles above Dam No. 5, and brought her 
down to tho lattor point. Sho is capable of carrying 
500 mon kerves the Potomac nt each trip, 

‘The Rhodo Yaland Regiment arrived to-night, and 
fare encamped near the Muryland lino, below Greon 
Caatle, 

TROOPS FOR WARPEWS FERRY VIA CHAIN 

DRIDGE, 
Wantixorox, Tuesday, Juno 1, 1861. 

Our troops advanced yeaterday upon the north bank 
ofthe Potomac. Fificen hundred have beon seen on 
the road to Rockville, vin Tenallytown, This fa the 
routo nearest the river. Parallel with it, ou a more 
intorior line, #o to speak, the malo column moved 
towanl Rockville, which conalited of tho Oth New- 
York Roginiont, tho Sth Now-York (jt ta wutd), the 
Philadelplia Reyiment, Col. Patterson, and tlie Now- 
Hampabiro Regiment, Col. Tappan. 

As tho ordors of the Now-York Ninth wero to mako 
an eighteon miles march on Monday, t would oom ns 
if a point beyond Rockville was to Lo reachod at night, 
und thnt polit must be in the nelyiborlioal fof Soucea, 
Which the Secossioniats havo all ulong been fudicating 
a4 one nt which tho Confederate army could crow to 
tako this city in rear, By looking ut the mp, lt will 
Lo soon that itis protfeal for Confederate forces from 
the diroction of Winchester to join thoso at Harpor'a 
Ferry at tho placo abovo indicated, and It In to bead off 
such a movement, that Gen, Scott bus sont off the troops 
from boro, us uboye doscribed, ‘They aro {0 ull alx or 
seven thoumud, 

‘Tho Rhodo Inland Regiment, with tho flying battery, 
has gono by ruil toward Harpor's Merry, nod they can 
cotiperate with the main colamp, sliould coUperation bo 
needed, If tho latter shonld not have work todo in 
Provonting a crossing of Confodornto troops ut Senoca, 
thoy will probably cross themselves, and occupy Looe 
borgh, in which caso the Confederates will have to re 
treat South-westwardly down tho Valley of Virginia, 
if thoy retreat at all, before the comblied movements 
against thom, To remain where they aro in un exceed- 
ing difficult and dangerous thing—to rotreat, exposes all 
Northern Virginia to the uprising of the Union clement, 

Near whero tho Artillory Reyimont was stationed 


























will be fond the Maine Brigudo, one of the regiments 
(Col, Howard's) of which marched ont to camp on 
Saturday oveniog, und encountered on thoir way tho 
most flerco thander stort that has visited as for years. 
‘Thoroughly saturated, the woldiers laid down forthe 
night on the deloged ground, but none were made sick 
by the event. A party of thom auld to us to-day, 
“Wo aro ull lumbermen, and don't play wick for 00 
plight a cause.” Howard's regiment ranks, as to tho 
phyalquo of the woldiory, with Mllaworth's Zouaves 
and the Garibaldi Gaard. 
DLUSTER FROM NEAUREGARD: 
Wasuinaton, Taosday, Jono WM, 1861. 

From the beet available sources it Is believed the en- 
tire Secession forco of Virginiu does not oxcced 50,000 
‘or 60,000, 

Gen. Beauregard has teed o proclamation from 
Manassas Junction, extravagantly picturing the deplora- 
ble consequences of the expected invasion of Federal 
troopa, 

Hon. Mr. Boffinton of Maseachusotts line visited 
the 5th Regiment of that State nt Alexondria, and 
will procoed to tho Relay House to-night, to vielt the 
Bth, next to Forters Monroe, his business being connect- 
ed with tho interests of the Massachusetts troops at 
these points, 

GEN. PATERSON'S COLUMN, 
From Our Bpecial Correspondent. 
Cuamnensnuno, Pa., Sono 10, 1861. 

Troopa nro daily arriving. On Saturday tho 16th 
Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, Col. Liegle, camo 
from York; also company K, U, 8, Lufantry, from Min- 
neeota, and five more companies of veteran regulara 
and threo companies of Flying Artillery are expected 
immediately, A very large wloge train, with Leavy 
cannon and columbiads, is also on its way, and will go 
through by ruilroud te Hagerstown, there to meet the 
two companies of artillery under command of Capt. 
Doubleday, the gullant defender of Mort Sumter. 

With tho heavy ordnance planted on the hights op- 
posite Hurper's Ferry tho rebels there will) soon be 
roated, if they stand fire at all, which ia now consid- 
ered very donbifal; and that our batteries will be 
planted on tho Maryland Hights, if necessury, is cor- 
tain, Tbe Chivalry now in possession of them will 
hurdly resist tho impetuous chargo of McMfallin’s 
Rangers and the Scott Legion, who havo been desig- 
nuted na the storming party. Tho Rangers and the 
Billy Wiluon Zounves aro of the enme atripe. 

‘The movement of the army Southward has fairly bo- 
gan, and it will progress regularly to the encampmentat 
Hagerstown, tho pointat which uctive demonstrations 
on the enemy will be directed. But, unlers something 
not fcreeeen cours to precipitate action, no really 
belligerent move will be made on Harper's Berry be- 
fore Gen. Patierson's corps darmée, or grand detach- 
ment now in tho field agaiost the rebels, shall be all 
concentrated and perfectly prepared to render them 
irresistiblo, On this the pablic may rely, and must not 
be impatient for the fray nod the annibilation of the 





traitors, The force under Gen, Patterson will probably 
number 20,000 men, and as yet there ure ouly rising 
13,000 bere. ‘The volunteer infuotry and riflemen will 
be entirely Pennsylvania troops, supported and steadied 
by regulars of ull arms, 

‘The advance of the colamn which moved on Friday 
last to Greonenstle, where they are now encamped, to 
go forward to Hagerstown to-day, consisted of four 
companies of regulars, splendidly nigunted, and the Biret 
City Troop of Horee of Philadelphia; two compant of 
artillery, acting os infantry, and two companies of 
regular infantry, the four last under command of Capt. 
Doubleday; the Sixth Regiment, Col. Nagle; the 
Twenty-first Regiment, Col Ballier; the Twenty- 
third Regiment, Col. Dare, and Capt. McMallin’s Phil- 
adelphia Independent Rangers; the whole forming tho 
First Brigude, commanded by Col, Thomas of the reg- 
ular army. 

‘On Saturday the Third Brigade followed to the same 
point, under commund of Brigudier-General E. C. 
Williams, consisting of the 7th Regiment, Col. Irwin: 
the 8th Regiment, Col Emley; the 10th Regiment, 
Col. Moredith; the 2%h Regiment (Scott Legion,) Col. 
he 

















Preparations are wuking to send forward 
brignde to-day. 
Cuasmensnona, Pa., June 11, 1861, 

The Rhode Tlacd hoya, direct from Washington 
Yesterday, reached here this morning, und have gone 
throngh by rail to Hagentown, Tiley are lively as 
crickoty, und anxions to know how fir off they are 
from the Rebels at Harper's Ferry, to whom tley wish 
w pay speedy compliments, particularly ue they could 
get no chance at Washington. 

‘The report of the condition of their Commissariat 
Department, while it retleets crejit on their plucky 
little State for so carefully providing forler soldiers, 
ix in strong contrast with that of somu of the troope: 
here, from whom we hear much complaint. ‘This 
morning there was an emeute in the 2d Regiment at 
Camp Chambers, four milex from town, and two 
companies left the band and came here for breakfast, 
Somo roattered through the countey to forage ‘among 
tho farmiers, but the most of them came here in a body: 
and wero firet at the breakfusttible of the principal 
Hote), causing myself und otters to wait for my 
roututinal meal till their vornolousuppotites were satis 
fied. When called upon for pay as they passed ont, 
thoy said thoy hid no money, and n row with the land 
lord looked threntening for i timo; Unt, oma statoment: 
of Holr caso and the intervention of bystanders, it was. 
rottled by aking alistof their names, to preeent the 
Vill to higher authority. 

Tho mou eay they havo had no rationa ecrved cinco 
yesterday morning and that, with scant supplies, 
Wormy cnickera and mink, fat bicon, to whiek they aro 
wholly unucoustonwd, they are alimott in astate of stare 
Yotlou, ‘The fiult is freoly charged apon the contrac 
tors of the Commireariat, wlio, ft tk aatd, are ewitdling 
tho men by aopplying short nud inferior rations, Leune 
Hk vorify all'the facta nt the moment, but there is, no 
doubt, great cane of complaint, for itis made by mea 
of rerpectability in the ranks, who have enlisted from 
puro und patriotic motives, and are above making 
Hroundlons tatements xo damaging fo the good nume of 
thelr Suite, Surely American soldicra who tke tho 
fold to rlak their lives for thelr country sliould be pro~ 
vided with the beat in a bountiful land, 

‘Tho Thnira regiments havo not-yot nerived, and there 
wits no advanice of tho column from Groen Caxtle you 
forday, The weather has euddenly become oppresives 
Jy Kot, and our men will feol saveroly the burd inarch 
Vefore thom, in their thick woolen clothing and heayy 
Knnpetck® Like all jnexperienoud soldiers, they ai 
femptto carry too much perronul baggage. A little 
mo will corrcet this by abandoning (rifles on the road, 

Anothor mbject of complaint among the Pennaylvu« 
nf volonteorn fa that they have not ind a cent of pay, 
although pone of tiem have Leen in rorvice for nearly 

two months, aud us iany of them aro poor men, and 
ll Wore Hurried froma homo without preparation, their 
fount porsonal means of supplying their wants, and tho 
dofleloncies of the commiemrint ur exhausted, come of 
the commisfoned officers nre yotting advances from 
speculators on their pay-roll at a discount of five to ten 











per cent, and are glad (o get the cush on tees terms, 
P, 8,—Tho slogo train hx just urrkvous 


Who Forces at the Ferry—McOlcllante 
Advance, 
From Our 8pectal Correxponitont 
Ciiamuxrsnuna, Pa, Jane 1, 1861, 

T havo Just Joarned many particulars about the rebels 
at Harper's Berry and vicinity, froma ygry intelligent 
revldent of Sharpsburg, direct froin there only yeeter= 
day afternoon. This gentleman fnforme mo that within 
a fow daya thero hus been cousideruble wevity among, 
thom, and evident alorinoss to avoldin nurpriee, which 
thoy aro afraid of ax our troops upproach, ‘icy lave 
posted 1,100 men at tle bridge icros the Potomac ab 
Shopherdetown, and Hold. s¢ on both side, On Satur 
day they tore up the flooring of one trek and emeared: 
it with tar, off, and campbene, ond also mived it, ready 
todeatroy it absolutsly ati momont’a notice. ‘Thia 
polut 928 miles below Willlameport by te course of 
the river and canal, and 1M by tumpike, On Sunday o 
body of seven or eight hundred wore advanced to their 
old position opposite Williamsport, which they had 
abandoned some daya ayo, leaving only two companies 
of cuvalry on ynurd there; and wiothex considerable 
forco wan thrown ont ligher up the river. Opposite 
Wiillinmsport they have also now bulf « dozen cannon, 
not yet mounted, 

Evory flat and skiff on the Potomac, between Mar- 
per'é Forry aud Willismayort, thut they could lay 





Lunds on, bas been sunk or destroyed—the object of 
whiclrinto provont domrtlon, aud cul off the escape of 
refugees from Virginia, ny much as to prevent our 
troops from using them to eros» when they reach tho 
river, Thoir yandaliain is exhibited too by 9 wanton 
and wicked destruction of tle locks und dams of tho 
Cheeapeuko and Ohio Cunul. Dam No.4, at the feeder 
Teck, five miles above Shephinirown, was broken o 
fow duyn elnce; the lockn ut Hurper’e Ferry bud been 
previously dislocated, und on Sunday un armed party 
of tho vundils destroyed the locks of the canal, « milo 
or (woabaye Harper's Ferry, und foread rome Mary- 
Taud boatmen to take three boute lying there down to 
Harper's Ferry, where they were burned. There are 
over tliree huodred canul-boata within seach, and they 
threaten to destroy all. They lave a special spite 
‘Against Willlamisport, und declare vengeance upon ita 
people. This feeling of animosity was awakened by 
the heurty reception they lave recoivedfrom the Home 
Guurd und the boatmen collected there, and it has been 
agyrayuted by the death of their comrade, young 
Texel. It scoms thut thinfutulity was uot only brought 
‘upon the young mun by bis own folly in going nmong 
an excited community where he wus particularly und 
pereouully obnoxious on account of hia well-known 
Secession principles, bat on the occasion of bis death, 
instead of quietly doing his businves in the town and 
departing without giving offense, be waa insolent in 
his threats and bravudor, displayed Lis pistol openly, 
and boasted of baying killed one of the Masaaehusette 
meu at Baltimore on the 19th of April. He deserved 
hia fate, 


If the people of Maryland neor the river bad arma, 
they would rise in a body, but except a guard of frty 
Minnié rifles at Shepherdatown, und the Home Guard ut 
Williamsport and Clear Spring, a few miles above, 
there are no gunato be bad, The Guards are all out 
now, however, und uctive in watching the enemy, and 
yesterday there were a good muuy sliots exchanged by 
the outposts and sharpaliooter. 

It in stated to me as o positive fict that the cannon 
on the Maryland Heights, opposite Harper's Ferry, have 
leon removed, and ilixt there are no batteries there, 
and ouly anmall force is posted there, ‘This makes it 
fan easy mutter for our artillery to gain posscesion, and 
command the town of Harper's Ferry itself, and Boll- 
yar, a little aboye, but the fortilicutions are further 
back behind the river range of hills, and are not com= 
manded by the bights on this side. 

‘The situation of the loyal Union inhabitants of 
Berkeley, Jefferson, and Loudon Couvlies, immediately 
about Harper's Ferry, is deplorable. They not uly 














Jovy indiscriminately on the people for supplies, and 
haye ravaged the country in Virginia for miles around, 
but every man is preseed into eervice, und if he ia a 
Union man who cannot escape and will not enter the 
rauke, they put bim under strict guard and treat hioy 
vilely. These counties are almost unanimously Joyal, 
and thousands there baye sworu nevor to fight against 
the Stara and Stripes. ‘Two companies formed in Mare 
tinsbarg bave been particularly troublesome to the 
Rebels to keep them; many haye deserted, and more 
aro now under guard. Tie town of Murtinsburg is 
said to be quite depopulated, the men having nearly all 
fied, leaving only helpless women and children, A 
company of sixty Virginia refugees las been formed at 
Williamsport. 

My informant, and ho is one of the Sharpsburg rifle- 
‘men, estimates the force about Harper's Ferry at 12,000 
to 19,000, and thinks they lose ax many by desertion aa 
they gain by arrival. Ho reckons one:balf there to 
be Virginians, who nro very generally disaffected to 
the Confederate cause, and ready to betrayit ‘The: 
extreme Southern troops, from ati aud Mission 

i ft “hollshoupde!” 
Ce  eraces McClellan is said to have 


Ben Sith Pages 












a : 
HE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


——S 
Dispatch to The N.Y. Tritone, 
Wasiincron, Thursday, June 13, 1801. 

"oo MILrranyY MATTERS, 

Gov. Curtin writes ton friend that ho shal 
16 hero in a few days to mnko n pereonal in- 
wection of the Penneylvania Regiments, the ap- 

aranco and feeling of which bave greatly im- 
roved sino the mrrival of tho fnow uniforms, 

oy. Curtio adde that Penneylvanio hos fifteon 
ogiments almost ready to take the field. 

Gor. Sprague, who probably joined Col, Burn- 
sido to-day, telograpls thut a eccond Ihodo 
land Regiment is ready, ond aske its accept 
‘once. 

Win. Williams of Bisir Co., Penn., has been 
oppointed Major in the regulur army. 

Patton, late Commissury of the 7th Regiment, 
Bas been appointed Paywnster in tho army. 

A younger sou of Gou. Sumucr bax received a 
Becond Licutesancy. His elder brother is an 
applicant for a siunlar position, but not having 
Dis fathor’s influence, vince be had no thoughts 
of entoring tho army, when tho Gevornl went to 
Bo Paoifio, hus wot beon vo fortunate, 

THE HON. D. &. SICKLES. 
his eottled thut tho Hon. D. E. Sioklow ts 
not to bo appointiient a Brigadior-Goneral, but 
ho may roceive a commission ax Colonel of ono 
‘of the regiments now on States Tiland, 
THE DISPOSITION OF THE CONTRABAND SLAVIA. 

‘Tho question of the proper disposition of wlaven 
of the enemy which xeck refuge within our linos 
bas beon before the Cubiiot several times re- 
cently, Gon. Butlor having dovirod furthor in- 
structions. The ioquiry Is formd to bo not un- 
atlonded with difculti Tho oxpenulyonea of 
mupportiog 8o many negtoos us aro likely to fall 
Joto onr bands, the troublo of finding suitable 
wid oufficiont work for them, ond the Importance 
vf oottling at once thoir final disposition, aro 
Jhonght to embarrass tho question, Au exprew 
kion of opinion from tho country ia neoded 
for the guidance of tho Admiolétration, which, 
unless supported by a atroiy popular sentiment, 
may hoaituts to assume thy obligations inoident 
fo tho recoptiva of ull, mon, women, and chil- 
dren, who may sevk to transfor their services 
from the Southern to the Northern Army. Can 
we deolare that ublo bodied men alone are con- 
traband of war, when their wives and ehildron 
are pertops ax helpful to tho robole in othor 
ways os thoy in digging entronchimpnte t 

‘TUB DATTLE AT ORBAT DRTIBL. 

Tt is nftiemed by officers who wore in tho bat 
Blo of Bothel thut Gea, Picroo, before ho ordered 
bo attuck, vox mads nware, by tho report of a 
reconnoinanoe, tlut ortillury was in tho battery 
as desoribed, They olso soy that hod o single 
regiment made a flank movement the whole could 
havo boon carried, Tho vlight lowx on our sido 
in attributed to tho dorknoss, oud it te bolieved 
that the cnomy wuffurrd much more sovorely than 
wo. Army olfivors still uxpress gront iodination 
and regrot at the affair, aud declare that tho 
calamity is the natural result of the appointment 
of civilians to high wilitary positions. It ix cor- 
fain that if somo of the officers, whoo very 
groat fitness for active field work impnir their 
uacfulnoss at the des, could change places with 
some who are better adapted to tho pon thon to 
tho aword, the publio service would bo much 
ponefited. 

‘TM POSITION AT MANASSAS JUNCTION, 

Somo of tho younger officers of the army aro con- 
}doot thot there will bo a movemont upon Monoasas 
fpseton within a day or two, Tho enemy's atten- 

mn thoro may be occupied while Horper’é Forry is 
wwaulted, but the iutronchinenta nbout Washington 
Aw nob yot quite complotod. (hw forces hore are inant 
cient, of this moment, to make a decided adyanon, 
snd Gen. Scott ix not tho anon to oasnil a position 
which ho does not intend to toko, or to take ono 
whioh he isnot strong enough to hold. — Moreover, 
do is vot entirely confident of tho soourity of the 
sity, nod haw given orders reocutly of a eharactor 
which implids somo expectation of the sudden onset of 
) guorilla party from the wast. 

REPUDIATION IN SOUTH OATOLINA. 

Gov. Pickens issued on order on the Gth inat., 
poromptorily forbidding citizona of South Caro- 
ina to poy their Northern debts, ond warning 
thom against the consequences of this kind of 
honosty, which is formally proclaimed illegal. 

CARL SCHURZ'S REGIMENT. 

Andrew T. McReynolds of Michigan hns been 
ippointed Colonel of Carl Schurz's Rogimont. 
Ye was Captain of tho Dragoons in tho 
fexican war, which was Gon. Scott's boily- 
mard from Vera Croz to Mexico, and was 
wovetted Major for gallant conduct. 

‘THE ELECTION IN ANNAPOLIS, 

‘Tho oficial count of the Congressional voto in 
innapolis stands, for Mr. Calvert, Union, 203, For 
fc, Horris, Rebel, 127, Tho Union majority at 
ho Inst oloction was 2% Tho total vote then was 
ver 100 more than now, but that was duoto the 
resonce of the Naval School. 

‘Thore was considerable of a jollification in thy 
ywn to-night, ‘There were drums and fifos and 
nerican flaga in the procession of Union voters. 
mo man shouted for Jeff. Davis, and would have 
son severely handled but for tho lightness of his 
“eels, - 

GES. DIX TO BE MADE A MAJOR-GENERAL, 

The President and Secretary Cameron havo 

yreed to appoint Gen. Dix a Major-Genoral 
“amodiately. The remaining military oppoint- 
ents will be disposed of ax toon as possible, 

INSPECTION OP THE ENCAMPMENTS. 

‘Tho President, accompanied by the Secretaries 
’ War afd Treasury, visited tho several en- 
“umpments_on the other side of tho river, ox- 
nined the intreschments and reviewed tho 
-gimonts, They were escorted by ao ‘troop of 
- walry. 

‘THE LONG DRIDGE, 



































‘Tk having been ascertaiced that two or moro 
sepers of the Long Bridge bad given way, in 
: wueequence of the amount of travel over the 
idge of Inte, the President and his party on 
eir return to the city were compelled to alight 
id pass over in ‘single file.” The damage 
ill be repaired to-morrow. 
THE SKIRMISH AT GREAT BETHEL. 
The latest trustworthy report from Old Point 
mfort redaces the number of killed in the Bethel 
irmish to 12, 7 of whom fell in action, and 5 have 
yee died of wounds. Seven were still missing. 
te explanation bf the alightuess of our Joza is tu be 
ind in the fact that, when our soldiera saw the 
emy about to fire, they fell on their facea or 
eka, jumping up before the enemy could reload, 
d firing, tben fell again in season. 
The Zousves showed great skill in losding 
We lying ou their bocke, If is thoucht by 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JUNE 14, 1861. 


wo officars, that the only Towa suffered occurred 
during the collision betweoa our regiments, and 
whiloon retreat, Tho retreat wax modo in tho 
lin of a hour, which sboltered tbe column great 
ly, It in affirmed: that tho battories had been 
silenced, aud would bave veon taken had not tho 
officers, on accouut of ecurcity of ammuvitivn, 
pushed in frout of tho trovps end ordered them 
fo retire. ‘Then the firo was reopened. Thore 
in the groutest indignation ngainst Gon, Pleroe 
‘on tho part of tbe men, Officers and Gen. Butler. 
‘Dwo officers, one » loutonapt from Albany, hinve 
resignod in consequence of tho affair. 
DEFEAT OF REDELS AT ROMNEY. 

Official dispatchos confirm tho dofeat of the 

Rebels at Romusy, but add vo particulars, 
MN. ETHEIIDOB, 

It in hoped that Ewersoa Ethoridge of Tennes- 
oo may bavo received votes enough on BSatarday 
for Cougtess to enable him to retain bis eat. 

OUR APPAIKS ATTLOAD, 

Onr advices from the Continent of Karope con- 
tinue more ond tovre oncouruging, ond Loglaod 
in mo ding. 

TH CONGRUSEIONAL ELECTION IN ANNAPOLIH 

Tho official yoto for momber of Congross in 
Anvapolia is 296, for Mr, Calvert, Union, to 127 
for Mr. Hughos, Disunion. 








To the Aswoelatod Treat. 
Wasuixoron, Thursday, Juno 1%, 1861, 

Gol, Molge toduy uoveptad the Preeldont’s commias 
tion on Quartormuter-Gonorul, and enterod upon tho 
dutios of his office. 

Mnj. Sibley bas beon werlgned to tho same Dopart- 
mont, with tho Biovet of Culoool. 

This ufiorvoon tho Proaldent, nccompanied hy Boer 
turion Chuso und Cameron, virited the entrovchments 
on tho Virglula eldo of the Potomuc, A troop of cuy- 
ulry afterward followd ju the mame direction, as an 
crcort, having beon neurly an hone beyond the tine 
fixed for the departure of the Guyernment fanclona- 
ries. 

‘Tho opinion prevoil in the Stato Department that 
all the forelyn Govornmonts will refuse any rocoge 
nition or countenance to the seceded States, and will 
nolthor vholtor their privateers, nor nid them with 
‘arms, monoy, or loans. 

BrigeGeo, Ssbenck of Ohlo bow boon nsalgood to 
the comanud uf tho Hyo reginonty from tht Suite 
now {fo Washington, a Miotigun regiment, and an- 
othor evou to nrrive, He is thas attached to the Mill- 
tury Dopartinent of Washington, the chief of which in 
Gop. Monaflold. 

A nnmber of the fionds of the late Senator Donglas, 
ropreroutivg various States, nesomblod at tho National 
Lotol to-night, for the purpose of ooncerting momuren 
to crect n suitable mouumont fn ble honor, and mako 
propnrations for delivering a oulogy upon tho decousod 
‘on tho ovening of tho Fourth of duly. 

At tho Nuvy-Yard ut Go'elock p, in. Commandant 
Dahlgren practiced with a new rifled eanvon, eix-iuel 
boro. With a chargo of powdor (four pounds) the 
cannon throw moti neurly two miles and a half, tho 
Doll mtriking tho Virgiat shore, Tho last exporimout 
way Wil sholl, and throw the Latter almost foar miles. 

‘The exonon ie on lovontion of Com. 
Jn juot finished. ‘Too oxporiment is highly satisfactory 
fn ull ninpeots, 

All the campa on this eldo of tho river wore visited 
to-day, but no ludications of 6 movement wore apparent, 

‘The health of the troops on both sides of tho Potomac 
fn oxcollont, The fow ou tho olck Hat are enfforing 
from alight disenses, incidental mainly to tho heat. 

Large numbers of tield-piecos bayo beon forwanlod 
to Aloxnudria for the Fire Zounven’ Intrench monte, 

FROM ARLINGTON TIGHTS. 
Aunisoton Hiovts, Jane 13, 1861. 

Avooating party te Villugo Falls Churob, about 
low from Washinuton, was recoived with mauy 
domonsleitions of joy by tho realdente, who oxproesod 
natrong dosiro to have the place pormanontly occapiod 
hy Fedoral troops, 

Tho Sceorsioniste bave nll led at Spring HN, olght 
inlles fron: Alexnnidriu, A locomotive, with two cara, 
Was unable to proceed to tho Tittor place, becaueo tho 
Secomfonista tind burned tho bridges. But those lay 
jie boon reluilt within the Inet fow days, a dowoh- 
mont from tho O9th Rogiment went down with the 
train to Aloxandria, whore great eothusindt wos mane 
ifestod on thelr arrival, Tho locomotive was to be 
placed cn tho Mfnousees Railroad, for the use of the 
United States Government, 

Scouting partics aro constantly bringing im prisoners, 
bot it in dificult to discover any within several miles 
‘of tho camp. 

Private Sheohan, accidentally shot, is doing well, 

A Union man, who bas beon detained at Fairfax 
Court-Houvo und yertorday escaped from bis captors, 
roporta what ia conilrmed by other statemonta, that the 
Scconaion forves ut that place consist of lees than 700 
meu, infantry and cavalry. Toy are badly armod 


with fowling pieces. 


























une. 











MORE ESCAPES FROM THE SOUTH. 
A CITIZEN OF LOUISVILLE TUNG, 
Lovisyinin, Thurdday, June 13, 1861. 

Tho interdiction of aru» and provisions from the 
North, and tho previous transmission of both south of 
this point, have rendered tho Lovievillo market bare. 
Baggiug and rope ory now only progressing south: 
wand, and Jt is anticipated that those will bo entirely 
interdicted within a few days. 

‘Trade Ja utterly stagnant and worchants are apa- 
thetic. They ure expecting ma utter prostration “of 
trado with the South immediately, 

Voaiol roatter, a# to lettors, i ontirely suspended. It 
in enjppored that newepapere willeowe from the South 
nntil July 1, and then be discoutinued. 

Tho steamboat Medora, from St, Louis to Cinotonatl, 
exploded her boilerfue near thie city yeatorday. 
William Cox was fatally scalded and two boatmen 
drowned. 

Leonard Skiel!, a prominont Gorman at Frankfort, 
pablishes an address to his countrymen, advising 
them to beware of all tricks and treachery of the Die- 
unionists, aathey aro traitors to the Government, and 
fontand firm by tho Union they have sworn to wap. 
port, und to voto for Union men and moasurea 

Three citizens of Louisville, who wore detained at 
Memphis, undertook to walk hors, were arrested twice, 
and one hung. They saw near tho road a man lying 
helpless und in a dying condition, with bis bead shaved, 
and ears and noes cut off, his crime being Northern 
birth. 

The Macon Telegraph ways thut 4 company of volun 
teersnt Portamouth, Vax, xo sound fer voting for the 
Union. 

The Louisville Journal of thiv morning accuses the 
Socensfoniate with taking the oath to support the Con- 
sitation, a0 ae to obtain urme, at the wime time they 
Glaims that the oath is not binding, 

Dr, Urban attempted to raise ® Secesicn flag over 
bis dwelling to-day. Movor Dolph guve him notice 
that ho would not answer for the eafety of the lives of 
bis family or property, und bo desirted. A large crowa 
of Union men bad assembled near, many of whom were 
armed. 

G. Duncan, futher of Col. Blanton Doncan at Har 
per's Ferry} is of the opinion that there is come trath in 
the mmor of an intention of the Kentuckians at tho 
Ferry to desert in a body, 




















THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE LOAN. 
Purtapetrata, Phoreday, Jono 1 
‘The bids for the State loan 1o the amount of $3,000,- 
000 Were opeued to-diy. More than 1 sutlleient 
AmonbE was taken at yar. ‘To the honor of tho bulders 
it may be stated that but $1,100 was bid for 
than par. Much gratification is exprossod bere ut the 
liberality and patriotism thit induced capitalists of all 
Paruics (o eustain phe Government eo trinphantly, 














LATER FROM FORT MONROE, 
DEATH OF MAJOR THEODORE WINTHROP. 


POSITION AND FORCK OF THE REBELS. 








a 


THEY RETIRE TOWARD YORKTOWN. 


———————— 


Union Loss in Killed and Wonnded. 


ae 
Fontuxss Moxwor, Jano 11, 
via Bartimone, Thareday, Juno 15, 1861, 

‘The county bridge whoro the battle wxe fought is 
pour tho bead of a branch of Back River, aud is Lower 
kuown as Great Bothol. 

‘Alar orvesing a narrow bat oppareatly doep etream, 
the road deflects vomowbatto tho loft along its aide, 
Jost beyond tho bridgo the rebels bad planted their 
Datiory, ovnwauiny at loan of ono 12-pound rifled ean 
non and two fluid pieces, 4 ino of intrencbmonts tuen 
followed tho right ido of the rond, « ditch only belay 
botwoon thom, Their poridon wus excelloutly chown. 
‘Tooro wae o stream und moraes op tbe left hund, widens 
ing 00 ws 0 render futllo any wliompt to ontilunk the 
robola on that ald. Tio formation of groaud on the 
riybt pido mado » Dunk moyouent vory circuitous, 

‘Too first intimation of the buttery was 4 eburp die- 
charyo of artillery upon the Zouaves, who twice al- 
tompted to curry the work, but wero uncle to puss 
the etronm 1nd brd to fall back among tho trees, Otvur 
roylmonts thon carue np in the ordor given tn my fire 
Olgpatoh, but for want of u good commander, fell intd 

coufudon, A conncil of eulooels was now bold, and 
the urder given to retreat, ollor Wo men hud beon exe 
powd un hour and 4 bulf tou destructive fire. In the 
moan time, Lioug-Col. Waahbarn, with 250 men, hud, 
by « wide eirouit, reached the reer of tho battery, und 
it in quite ovidont tunt the Coufoicrate troops—w vo, it 
in now determined, did not number COV meu—ywore ou 
tho point of Joaylng tho field, Notwithstanding tho 
roport of the pursuit, te Rebels wore not econ this aldo 
of Grent Bothol It is fortanmto tint tho Rebel cavalry 
did got make @ purvait on tho disppouranos of tho 
Federal troops, 

Tho whole foree of the enomy foaring an attack 
andor Letter unsyloes, loft Ueir introvetments, and 
Hnotily withdrow townrd Yorktown, carrying away 
thoir urtillory and burning tho udjucout buildings. Col. 
Taylor, with nourly 1,000 moo, yorturday made n ro~ 
connoiseince fromm Nowport Nowa, bat returned to his 
camp in the evoving. With this exception no mili- 
tary movoment cocurred, A captain of the Zouayes 
With thoir weistantausgvon, bas to-day gono to Great 
Detbol with n Muy of truce and bearivg a lottor from 
Gov, Bauer respecting the burial of the dead, Thoy 
huyo not yot roturued, 

‘Tho ollicial roars of tho Tost aro not yet complete, 
Tho following is wlist of Col Duryce's killed und 
wounded: 











KILLED, 


OBOROP, MH, TIEBOUT, Oompany Ae 
JAMES CIUGGS, Compiuy H. 





DAVID FIREKE RUB, Compaey Te 
VATIOK WHITE, Coupaoy L 
WouNDED. 





ADOLPIL VINCENT, Company A, dangerooaly. 
ZAMES 1 TAY LIE ¢ By daugerousiy. 
7 Y 





b 
wvany'U, not dangaroualy 
Cape KUL cupauy Hi, bot dauigerously. 
Gaivoras COMEN, Couipnny I thotlier duloeated. 
JON DUNS, Compauy Hy, Tost ral aca 

JAMES & COCHIN Company U1 aisbily. 
JULIN HL. CONWAY, Company H, allyhtly. 

MISSING 


Berg, HOPPER, Compacy 0. 
ALLEN DODD, Company 1 


‘Pho caouulties, I uu confident, will number not leas 
than 25 killed and over 50 wounded. Two of the 
wounded at Hyyoiu Hospital died yesterday. 
Col, Heudia’e regiment lias 3 killed, 7 wounded, and 
2 mixaing. 

‘Tho nocident in the morning near Little Bethel cost 
Col, Towneoud’s regiment two lives and several 
wounded. At Great Botbol to had one Killed und two 















mortally wounded. Quite nm largo number oro still 
mivalng. 

Liout. Grobblo, whose funioral ia now being cole 
brated with fosposing coremouics, was killed woile on 
horraback. His head was stmck by aritledcanhon bull. 
Major Winturop fell mortally wounded in the arma 
of n Vermont yaluutoor, Ho was Aid aud Acting 
Scoretury to Gen, Wutlor, aud wutbor of tho brilliant 
7th Regiment urdelo in tho Juno Atlantic monthly. 

Hrig-Gon, Piore bas not yet given an olljcial ac- 
count of the unfortuute affair. 

Tho Monticollo, has just arrived from Washington 
With a largo amhept of ammunition. 
‘The weatheyj-gutensely ho. * 
tas 
GEN. BUTLin,.3 OFFICIAL REPORT OF THE 
BATTLES, 
Wasiunoron, Juno 12, 1861. 

Tho following is Gon. Butler's official report of the 
affair at Little url Biy Bethel: 

He AOy aureus, Davaneanyr on Vinainta, 
“ook ourusy MonnOx, June 10, 1661, 
To LiairEyast-G,.JMnaL Soorm ~ 

Gxxxnat: Having Jearued that the cnomy bad 
cstublished on outpost of somo strength at x place 
culled Litile Bethel, small chureh, wtont eight wiles 
from Nowyort) ypws, and the samo distauco from 
Humpton, trom Nience they were accustomed nightly 
to uavance bot van Newport News and tho pickot 
winds of Hawpton to annoy them, aud also from 
Whevco they bad come down io emull squads of cave 
alry and taken a number of Union meu, some of who 
Und the sufoyruund and protection of the troopa ot the 
Uniteil States, und forved thou into tho rebel ranks, 
aud that they: were lio guthoring ‘up the slaves of 
Glizens who tiud moved away and fof their farms ia 
charge of their nezres, curryiug them to work in 
Jutreichtwents at Willuanebung and Yorktown, I hud 
determined to send up a foreo to drive them buck and 
destroy their camp, the headquarters of which was 
this etoall chureb. I had uleo learned that at a place a 
short distance furthor on, on the road 10 Yorktown, 
Wus in outwork of the rebols, on the Hampton aide 
of jlo culled Big Kerbel) & linge chareh, near the 
hoad of the north branch of Back River, and thut hers 
Wits Overy considerable rendezvous, with works of 
move oF leas streuuth in process of erection, aud from 
this pomt tho wholo country was laid under contribu- 
tion, 

Accordingly Lordered Gen. Piorco, who isin com- 
mpd of Cuup Hamilton, ut Hampton, tosend Duryee!s 
rogiment of Zounres to be ferried over Hoemilton 
Crook at 1 o'clock this moriog, 
roud up to Newmarket bridge, th 





and to march by tho 
wou croeainy the bride, 
to go by a by road und thus pat tho reximent in the 
roar of tho enemy, and between Big Bethel and Litde 
Bethol, in part for the purposo of cutting Lim uff, sud 


thew tome sn stack upon Little Bethel Idirected 
Gen, Piorce to support Lim from Hampton with Col. 
Tovvernd’s regiment, with two mounted howiteers, 

our later, At the ean time 1 


and march sbout an 





from Huupton to Newport Now, something like 1 
milo end hs 

T directed the march to bo so timed that the attack 
whould be mado just at daybreak, aud’ thst after tho 
aiuick was umdé upon Litile Bethel, Duryeo's 
wont oud a Fegiment from Newport News should fol- 
low Lomediutely upon tio heels of the tuvitives, if 
they wore enabled to cat tbet olf, and attack the bat- 
tery onthe road to Big Bethel, while covered by the 
fugitives; or, if it was thooght expedient by Gen. 
Pier o, failing to eurpriso tho camp at Little Bethel, 

shoold attompt to take the work near Big Betuel. 
‘To prevent the possibility of mistake in tho darkness, 
I directed that no attack abould be made until tho 
Witchword eboold be shouted by the attacking rexi- 
Ment, and in case that, by auy wistake inthe uureh, 
tho rogiments that wore to make the junction sboold 
noexpectelly meet and be unknown to cach other, uleo 
directed uit tho members of Go}. Townsend's regiment 
should be known, if in daylight, by something white 
Worn ou the arp, 

‘Tee troops wore accordingly 
dered, and the march wus so Hined that Colonel Dar 
no hai ut tu the position noted upon tho accompany. 
lng eketch, and Licuy.-Col Washburu, in conmanit of 
the regiment frou Newport 
sition fudleated upon the 
regiment bad beed posted 














it in motion as or- 









Nowe, hud wot into th 
‘ketch, and Col Bendix 
i onlered to hold the fark 











of the road, With two pleces of artillery, and Goh 
Townsend's regiment had got to the plics’ indicated 
Just bebind, and were about to forp) a junction we the 
day dawned, 





Up to this point the plan had been eigoronsly, secu- 
mitely, and succesfully curried oat; but b-fe, by come 
eruige fatuicy, wud we yet anexplined Mander, with 
out ony werd of notice, while Col. Townend wun in 
colum® eo rocte, and when the heud of ibe colamn waa 
within one bundred yards, Col. Bendia's reuimeut 
opened fire with both artillery sod muketry apou 
Gol Tow nnend’s column, wi ich. in the burey sind cone 
fusion, was irregularly recarped by rome of Col, Town. 
mod's men, who feyred that thoy had falleo foto wo 
muubtisrde, ‘oWneeni’s clump imwediitely re- 
treated to the eminen eneur by, aud were not parsnied 
iy Col. Beudix «men. By thir wlaost ctu -al blu 
dertwo ened Col. Towireud's regiment were killed 
und eight mere oF loss wounded, 

Houivy this exnuonuding und fring in his rear, 
Tango 1. ene not fou ub that ours 
miuvteation ty cnt of, immediately reversed bis 
tirch, as did Col. Duryee, und marcbed back w foru 
a Junction with vis rerorven. 

Gen, Vierce, who was with Col. Townsend's rexi- 
ment, fearing tat the enemy hed yos notice of our up 
prouch, und bud posted Limself iu force on the line of 
nnireh, ond not getting uny commnnication from Col. 
Dursee, veut buck to te for re6ufoicemeute, und I 
imagediately oidored Col. Allen's regineut to be put ia 
motion, uid they reacbed Hampton about 7 o'clock. 
In tho wean time, Le troe state of facts having been 
necertalied by Geo. Pierce, the reginents elected a 
Juvetion, dud reaumed the Hoe of aurch. At the mo- 
went of the firing of Col. Bendix, Col Daryes bud war 

u part of the cutlyiug yaurd of the eurmy, cou 
Hinling uf 30 persons, who bye been brought iu to me. 

Of coaree, by this firiny, ull Nopes of m surpiiso above 
the camp ut Little Bethel wus lust, ad, upou aurohing 
upon it, i w8 found to have been vueuted, wid the 
oovally bud jresed on toward Bi Betvel. Col. Dur- 
yee, however, destroyed tho camp at Little Bethel aud 
udyauced. Gen. Piero then, us he iuforws te, with 
the ndvice of bis Ctonelr, whouiyhit beet to uttenipt to 
curry Wie works of tho enemy at Big Betbel, wa mado 
4 vonlunoa Lo tet effect: Tha uteucke commence x 
Tam tformed—for I haye not yet received uny oll%ial 
roporty—ast J} o'olocks 

At ubout 1¥ o'clock Gen. Pierce sent n note to mo, 
maylog that there Was o ebarp eoxupement with the 
evewy, wnd that be thuaubt be shoulu be bls to main 
tain hit porition mntil redufsroowente coold come up. 
Acting spon this info mation, Col Carr's Regiment, 
Which hud Leon ordered iu thé moruing tw proceed us 
Jue us Newmarket Bridge, was ullowed to gu forward, 
Lrevelved tUis tnforaution, for whiok Chad went & ape 
slul weascugery nbout 19 o‘aluck. T immediately mudo 
Ginpositions from Nowport Nowa to buve Col. Phelps, 
fron (uo four reyimonta thoro, forwurd uid if uecesnirys 
Av soon us thees orders could be eeut forward Lr 
paired Co Hampton, for the purpose of having proper 
tum ulsvees aod Wagons for tho sick and wounded, 
fiterding to gv forward ond join the commacd: 
Whilo te wagons were going forward u messenger 
canw, wnnvundog that the engagement bad termin sted, 
und (hut the troops werv roddiug in govd ordor (0 
camp. 

1 ‘mained upon tho ground at Hampton, peronally, 
teeing tho wouuded put in boutw and towed round CO 
tho hospital, und ordering forward Lint. Morris, with 
two boat howitzers, to cover the rear of tie returning 
column in case icelould he utticked, Huviog been iu- 
formed that tho ammupition of the artillery bud Leen 
expended, und seciug the bead of tho colagu approush 
Hompton in good order, I wuited for Guu. Viervs to 
comoup. Lam ivformed by Lim that the dead und 
wounded liad ull been brought off, und. that the roman 
Tad beou coodacted ia good order, aud without lusto. 
Tlearved from him that dhe meu bebuved with great 
ieudivess, with the excoplion of rome fow rstances, 
aid thut the stack wus mado with propriety, vigor 
nud eunrago, bat thatthe eueiny ware fuand to bo auge 

orted by & butigry, variously estimated us of from fife 























twen to twouty pletes, some of wiicb were titled cue 
non, Which wer very well sorved, and. protected from 
Voiny rovdily turued by # creek iu'frout.. 

Our lea Ys very cvnniderable, umounting perbaps to 
foity or fifty, 0 qaartor puct of which you will sco wns 
froti the uutortuuate miatake—to cull’ it by no worse 
nain0—of Col. Bendix. 








1 vill, a soou wa obcal nvarne can be, got, ive a 
faller detwil of the alfuir, und willouly add now that 
We have to regret pepoclully the death of Livat. Greble 





of the 14 Artillory, «ho went out with Col. Wastibarn, 
fiom Newport Nows, aud wo very cliieutly and gule 
lnntly fongbt his piece nti: bo wua etrack byw cunioa 
abot. [will endeavor to get uccunate, etatements co 
forw-rd by the next mail. “I think, iu the unfortauate 
combiuuition of ciroums'arices, and the result which we 
exjotieuced, we baye guiued more than we have lost. 
Our truops lace loaned to have coufidence ia them 
volves under firo, the ovemy have shown tbat they will 
not moot us in the open field, and our offers havo 
Jeurned wherein their orguuization and drill are inetll- 








clont. 
While waiting for the official reporte, I have the 
boy or to submit thus far tho iuformativa of which I am 





Mow our ebedicot servant, 
BENS. #- BUTLENY Binjor Gouceal Commendlng. 





THE BRODY OF LINUT. GREBBLE. 
hureday, Jone 1M, 1861. 
rebble arrived by the steamer 
this morning, from Fortress Monroe, and left for Phil- 
adelphin. 








Sees 
FROM FORTRESS MONRO, 





From Our Special Correspundent. 
Foutikss Moxnor, 
Old Point Comfort, Juno 1, 1861. 

Tho expedition of yesterday oguinst the enemy at 
Dig Bethel, forms wie staple of conversation to-day. 
While it sas not in evory respect perfectly euccesatul, 
it demonstrated tho capucity of onr forces to uchiewo 
snecees, under cireumstancea when success is poasible, 
I will not undortake to dewrmine why the expedition 
Was not as successful as could have been desired, In- 
trenched, as the cnomy werv behind formidable butte 
ries, at a point of their own choosing, in full force, and 
skilltully oflicered, It was scarcely to be expected that 
ouriufantry, supported by ouly four piecee—two of 
which only werp brought into use—of vustly inferior 
caliber, should achiove complete succes, The atrongth 
and position of the enemy's batteries were, perlups, not 
8 well known us thoy should have been before engag- 
ing them. Tho reconnoisance was not, perbape, os 
thorough and deliberate agit should bave been. I take 
early occasion to stuto that the plan of the expedition, 
as arrunged by Gon. Butler, wus skillfully laid. When 
our forces arrived on the fivld, Brig.-Gen. Picrce was 
the officorin command. Although a considerable larger 
force was at bis disposs}, probably not morethan twelve 
or fiftoon hundred men were brought intoaction at uny. 
one tine, with whut degroe of ekilifuluess I will not 
nndortake to determine, 

‘Phe regiments brought into action bebaved well, and 
only required to bave thelr efforts ekillfully combined 
and directed to Win succors. Ono foree bad been up 
all nigbt, had marched bstyvecn ton aud twelve miles, 
halfof the distance under w broiling enn, amd were 
carried immedistely into action. 

‘The cvemy had been days constructing the batteries, 
which were located in a uatorally strony position, their 
guos were the heaviest and.best, and served with akill. 
Toe commander of the Rebel forces is eaid to have 
been Col. Lee. That, notwithstanding these ad- 
vantages, they were sovero sufferers at the hands of 
our men, ig evident from tho fuct that they made no 
altempt-to pursue, or inuny mauner harrass our re- 
treat, which was mado in good order, and in our own 
time. 

There is an undisguised dissppointiwent in all our 
campa at the failure to achieve a complete triumph, 
andan earnest Wish prevaila to be led aguinst the 
enemy at the earliest day possible. It is useless to dis- 
guise the fuct tbat tho demand is equally carngst and 
universal that our forces shall bo led by un officer of 
recognized skill and capacity. Our men would be glad 
fo leurn thar Gen. Butlor was to taks the ticldin person. 

Undor the circuuiistanees the list of mortality is won= 
derfully sinall. It does uot, 1 think, exceed taventy 
Killed, while the wounded do nop proliably exceed 
thiny. ‘Thero were many tminiculous escapes, Livut, 
J.8. York of company I, of Col. Daryees regiment, 
had his sword and ecabbard bent nearly double by a 
grape sot, while at the samo time his pistol was 
knocked from his hand and himself thrown to the 
ground, covered with dust, evttaining only a slight 
contusion, 

‘The condact of the brave and Iamented Grobble, of 
the Rogalars, is spoken of with unreserved praise. 
He had fred nearly bis last ebot, after etsndiny at bia 
Piece with bervic coolness for upward of two hours, in 
tho fice of the exemy's battorics, and wes about to 
obey the onier to retreat when be was struck by a 

rifled-cannon ehot which carried away the best part of 
his head, He leaves a wife aud child, to whom he 














was ardently devoted, and who aro now at West 
Point. 

‘Tho rétarn warch to Hampton wus in the blistering 
nn of ene of tho hvttest days of the peaeon, Our men 


ter {o-day than over befime. ‘They will retsicve te 
misfortunes of the day, and demsnd that there shall be 
no unnecesary delay, The demand will be grasilied. 





ACCOUNT BY A ZOUAVE WHO WAS THENB. 
Camp Hasittow, Headqnariers Sth Reg’t 
Duryeo's Advance Guad Jane LU, 1861. 

On the evening of the 9th (Sunday) orders were 
given by Col. Duiyee that two companies of tho regi- 
ment (Companies H nnd {) should be ready to murel 
os scout nod skirmishers from camp at 10 o'clock 
Pp. m.,and bold the road from Hampton for three or 
four oat, until the brigude could yet in readinows 
to march, for which orders wero understood to be 
given for 12 o'clock, midnight. 

Cpt. Kilpatrick and Capt. Bartlett were ready with 
their commands in lesa than thirty minutes, and we 
surted. We advanced according to orders, and at 
half-past one in tho morning bad the gratification of 
being joined by the regiment, and took up our line of 
march where wo did not know, but, as wo foand out 
afterwanJ, our destination was Big Bethel, and tbe 
object to take some batteries of the rebel furves in po- 
sid nat York County Bildgo. 

On urriving at Newmarket Bridge, Col. Daryoe 
dotucbed the second platoou of Cupt. Bartlett n cum- 
muy, cider comunud of Lient. York, to remain snd 









if te bad 





Duryeo und Toworend.> 





old te bri¢go until the rescrys of the Grigude caine 
Uy, conri-ting of Col Townsend's Regimeut (3d Al- 
Duby) und Col. Care's (2d New-York). 

On the arrival of Col, Townsend's Regiment we 
marched ou with tho reserve to a point wherw a junc~ 
tion was to be formed with otber regimeule of oars 
contig from Newpurts News, and bere a very ed 
milttuke was wade. 

Col Duryeo's Revtmont arriving first, continuing 
their lino of march went on in advance, und the re 

of Col. Beudix's German Ritles of New-York 
ur/iviug thore before oor New-York Keserve cute up, 
took np poritiou slong the line of woods to tke loft ut 
the junction, nud upon the ardval of the nead of the 
column uf CoL Towneend's Regiwont, with tho 6- 
ound plutoou of Compuny Lof our Regineat in front 
supposing Mist we were of the other eide, operted fire 
upouns with grapo knd canvister, and very wuccess- 
fully bo far us they were concerned, 

tvspecting any resistance Lero everybody was 
cuopropured nun retreat wis tho Tuovitutile. coum: 
quence. ‘Tho horees uttiched to the sriillory beotne 
vumavagable, wheeled. prot tho pieces, “and toro 
madly ulong down the live, aod ecrioutly 1 do not 
think they could bo Uamed, for grapo und cauulster 
fell like hil, torny not ing of tho Ulindiug effect of each 
divelare right iu their atid our fuses. 

Tho Re.iment, by counard of Brig. Gen. Pierce of 
Miseachusotte, who wus with then, ret cated very 
uittch to the diseatis'uction of Col. Towusead as ove 
would think from Lis manner and commands to Lis 
Regiment. 

lois vory quict unvseaming gentleman, but be 
can bo «ole up, Wud it Wat vory appurent thut he wna, 

We of cones ill went buck gecurting to orders, but 
pot fur, aud preseutly one of the Zounves und we were 
then in roar, the lit to go: euw coming slug tio 
roud w dctchwent of what we all supposed was the 
evowy, with ® white flyg. One of the Zoauyes 
couipahy with Col. Towarend, weut buck to inv 
gate, ad tien the whole truth came ont, and the mia- 

h to the satisfuciion of 



















ey 
b fy thatitis very 
difficult eo to pitch the yaico ux to make it beard half a 
nulle by up ofliver who, if he was in bis plice, was in 
reur of 350 moo, firing by file n continual diverge, 
and with an accompaniment of howilzers, fired aa fust 
ils po-sible. nud through smoke eo thick you could cut 
it with « kuite, 

Iu the meuntime, Col. Durvee, hearing this going on 
in his rear, countermurched bis reximent, and ut double 
quick tino caine down to participate ia the arroge- 
ment, and be, too, found out the mistakes. 

Aflor all the apologies and explanations were got 
throngh with, tho eecoud platoon ot Compasy I joiued 
their own coumand, very muob to thrie gratification, 
where mistates of that Irind do not happen. 

Woe uguin took up our line of march to our original 
point of destinution, nnd on the way took occasion to in- 
grows the tomperurire of tuentingapheto (thermoncter 
90? iu the shade), by making bunfires of cerwin Louses 
and barns belungiiy to geatemen who hnve-abused 
the kindness uud levity of General Butler (whose 
heart is as big us Wis body), and Muve allowed their 

retizes to br used for ambuscades and rallying po ute 
jor the Rebels, whilo professing to be Union men, 
and being protected both’ in percon and property by 
Genorat Batler’s ordors, 

We lind to bul; several times on onr march for Re- 
beryo to come up, and Colonel Daryee's wost froqacnt 
order was, “go Flower, mon, go slower,” till finally 
wo arnived at a poiut dboat wile distant from the 
position of the enemy, and halted. The first thivg 

ieord uloog the line was Company I, Capt. Barjlott, 
ty the front,” und away we weut ulong the whole liue 
at double quick, tired ag wo were, after an all-night’s 
doty, avd a march under u broiling eun of foarteen 
niles, and cheered by tue men aloog the whole line, 

Woon we arrived ut the bead of the regiment we 
were onlered to advance and join Capt. Gilyatrick, 
Company H, who were still farther in advance, an 
we did it. 

He is, to ure abomely phrnse, ‘one of ‘om," and as 
wo came up his first elutation was, “ Bartlett, old tel 
low, thore they ure, aud pow we hove a big’ thiny.” 
‘And there they wore, sure evough, und ic was a big 
thing, with somo twonty holes init, and ono of those 
things you can eco on top of the fort at Governor's 
Island in each hole, 

‘The two cowpsnies were then divided into three rec 
tione, Cupt. Burtlett taking command of the center, 
Lieut. Cumbreinog of Gilpatrick’s Company taking cotu- 
mand of the right eectiou, und Lieat, York of Bartlett's 
Company takiug commund of the left, and the order 
given to “ deploy ns skirmishers.” 

‘Theee arrangements did not take a great while, you 
moy rest assured, und we bud burdly got in 
tho rigut and lett, before “ burg,’ “bung,” 


























baug,"" 
salnted onr ears, shd_ the way the grape snd canvi-tor 


tore throngh and vbove and around us was conrider- 
ably ubesd of double-quick time, and wooderful to re 
ate, although tbey fired at puiut-tlank range, aud aj 
parently ght in our faves, vot a man waskilled. Gil- 
patrick” jumped up on a fence, sang out ‘Give them 
three good American cheers for that, men,” andif you 
hud beurd icyou world bare thonght that order waa 
obeyed, for wo did sing out. ‘They fired four or five 
ronida’ at us before wo could get cnt of the way, and 
then tho center and right took posidous ia th 
with a view of flanking the coemy on the right and 
the left taking positious behind fences, rising ground, 
and anything thut affurded. tho slightest protection 
from the murdervus fire of the enemy. Awaited or- 
ders, which were constantly after cach discharge, 
“Ski-michers, Advanco," and wo did advance, somo 
tiges on bunds sod knees and sometines erawling on 
our belles, and cometimes, where neither would do, 
getting up'und xoing “double quick’ till we could 
find some obstacle, however alight, to take advantage 
of 

‘The conter and right of the skirmishers kept moving 
on until they fv to where they suppose they ware on 
tho euemy’s flank, but Very much to theie surprise, 
forno one dreamed of tho atrenyth of the position, 
they found that there was not only one intronchment, 
bnt another and a bigyer one in the rvar, and of coarse 











nothing to do but the beet they could under the ciream- 
stancee, and pop off just as muny men as ebowed their 
heads uboye the embankment. In the mean time th 
leit nection. of the skirinisliors, hearing Gilpatrick’ 
sharp suinll command constantly repeated, * Skirmish- 
on, aidvance,"” kept coustantly moviog forward ia an 
‘nficld, and while in the uct of anaking a further 
dvsuce of about 600 foot to the front aud nyto a very 
unsospicions and) harialess lookiug fence, house, cow- 
shed sud basp, tho cartain fell upd’ marked buttery of 
monntaia howitzers was cxposed in ful viowr, and ttey 
did not lose nny time ia opening. Grape and canister 
fell like dsiving buil right mto our faces, and men 
dropped right sud left. - We gave them one round in 
resumand retredted fifteen paces, and throwing our 
telves flat on our faces loaded and fired as fast as 
bie, until finding there was no reserve, no main body, 
no nothing to fall back on, we got ont from andor this 
avrful fire and got back to the two field ploees on our 
ight. ‘Chia did not take a great while, for our men 
ouly fined five or six rounds, and then only when tboy 
cond aigbt 4 man as he jariped up above the enjbanie 
meut and fired, and before he conld jump back agai 
In the meantime, our reximent, under Col, Durye 
special aud pereonal direction, and bein advance had 

















marched to position on tho right, and opered a heavy 
fire, and Col. Townsend's Reginient, 34 Albany, had 
come up, ed in colawn cirectly in front of the 


enemy's batteries, and at point blank range got hand- 
somely into porition on the Joft sad opencd fire, ‘Puey 
flunged the masked batteries on the left and silenced 
them, and then formed in line of battle frout to the 
enemy's batteries All these movements took rime, 
and im (be meentimeé onr buttery, commanded 30 

served by Iaent. Groblo, of the 2d Kegimont U.S. Ar- 








Hillery, Kept np # galling and anceosaful fire upon the 
guewy’s butierive, und although grapo, shell, canister, 





THE GREAT BETHEL SKIRMISH. 

Tho Rev. V. A. Lewis, obuplain of Col. Curr’e Ind 
Regimont (Troy), arrived in this city lust evoniug. He 
was with bis regimont a the uttiok, ahd sayy the affable 
was not 60 serivus us bud been repreaented by the tele= 
graphic uccounts. It was more of the character of 
skiriah thane battle, Hoetates that be knows thes 
there were only fourteen killed, und that a nomber of 
these wore killed by the mistnko of our regiments firing 
iuto each other. With respectto the Troy Reyimenty 
which took an active part in the uffuir, ho eays thas 
none were killedy tuat tho report by telegraph was em 
roncous in this respect. There were, however, three 
wouuded. 

As o disciplinary mattor, perbaps, the affair will 
prove beneficial to tbe men, The soldi¢ra of the Troy” 
Reyimcot—ns ideo those of the otber regiments—are ie 
excellent spirits, and more eager than ever fork ree 
nowal of tho contest. The exploit performed in res~ 
cuing the body of Lieut. Greble aod bis cannon, by 
Cupt, Wilson and Quarteemuster McArthur of the Trogy 
Regiment, bus inspired the éoldiers with additional 
conrage, by showing whut pluck ean accompliah: ‘Thee 
efficienoy of all engaged in tho nffuir will be doubly 
increased in anothor ongagemont. * 

A REDEL ACCOUNT. 








from Great Betuel the forces of Pierce discovered two: 
of the cavalry, which wus from Hampton, doing dury- 
as pickets. 

‘They eucceeded in enptaring on» of them, whe 
proved to be Capt. Whiing,und who is said to have. 
allowed linself to be taken ia order to enable hie 
comrade fo escape, to reich the camp and report the: 
approach of the enéwy tu Vol. Magrnder. His comrade 
started at full upeed to giye the Alarm when the pore 
suers fired ceveral shots at ios, and althoneb annposed 
to be wounded, ow he fell upon the neck of hin bh 
ho auteceded in reaching the Confederate camp, an 
enabled Col. Muyrucer to bastily prepare for 
Before his enomy cana up. 

Ho bad previously burned tho bridgo, and bia, mem 
wore ongazed & 4 trench und throwinv op 
Dreasiworks whon the wounded picket announced the 
rapid npprouch of the foo. Col'Mfc teu planted hig 
tix pieces uear the bank of the stream; for in the 
front rink, aud the other two short distance in the 
rear, on the hill side, with riflomen and infantry 10 the: 
unfnisbed trench, And his cavalry thrown back asa 


reserve. 
The Federol troons moved up to the opposite side of 


tho stream, with throo pieces! in front of the col 
commanded by Lieut. Grebe, apparently unaware 

the porition of the Confederate forces wolil they had 
opened on them with their artillery, rifles and musket 
7. Tho abock wus to wrest the ‘advance column fel — 
back. 

Lieat. Grebo then planted is battery jo.n pioen of 
woods on ete ride of the road, by which they bad 
approached, aud the principal vortloa of Pierce's com 
mund rushed into the wood where they were formed: 
for battle, Col; Daryee's, Zonuves took n position i 
nnd bebiad a barn on the oprorite eid of the road, 
wwhero the land waa cleared, but. Col. Magruder’s artil= 
Tery soon dislodged them and drove thom ont. 

@ rapid and elfoctive fire of tho) Confederates ints 
the woods coon threw the Federal. troopa ogain inter 
con{nrion, nnd silenced the buttery of Lieut, Groble. 
Col. Magrnder bud moved two of his four front 
guns farther wp tho bill, co that he waa onabled! 
rake the Federalists from three points with = crosp 


Lee Conratarncetion fen eerind resin ee 
killed and ten or twelve wounaed. 
Sentonces of Offenders. 
From Our Speciai Correspondent, 
Fortnsss Moxnor, Old Point, June 8, 186% 

Three men eecoped from Norfolk yesterday inam 
open beat, under the guise of fishermen, and reached 
here this morning. To avoid observation and cecape 
the Rebel batieries, thoy rowed over 30 wiles. Gem 
Batler provided thom with passage to New-York om 
board thé Alabama. They confirm the statements im 
my last letter. Another Virginia military company im 
Norfolk bas disbunded, on account of the disuffectiom. 
thit had arisen in thoir rank It wus thought the 
feeling would extend to other companies, Mechanica 
and otsers employed by the Rebels are paid in ehin— 
plasters exclusively, which increases tho discootent. 
‘An attompt will bo niade to construct a floating battery 
ont of the wreck of the Merrimac. An attempt ham 
been made to raise the Plymouth, but as yet she badl 
been raised only one foot, aud the attempt will be bane 
doned. Tho Rebels are very well posted with refers 
ence to our movemehte. 

On Thursday, a rumor prevailed that a considerably 
force had left Ricbmond to form a janction with the: 
forecs at Yorktown, for the parpose of making a de~ 
monstration on Newport News. 

‘The Geveral Court-Martial bas finished the cases of 
three coldiers belonging to Co). Carr’a regiment, apd 
on Patrick Thorntoa and Donald D. Cameron, each aff 
Company D, 2d Regimevt New-York Voluntecrs, 
passed the following sentence: 

“To bo drammed out of the Regiment, and through the entire 
Brigade, «ttippod of Lis unlform, with a ropo nbout his peels 
snd 8 plscard with the word eT Bar on ola Beak, Mussa 
to besore doe bf’ at tbe ite of 8p. promalgniion of hs eae 


tence. and to be dishouorably discharged from the cervice of thm 
United States.” 


‘This eentence was passed on euch of the accused, 
aud will probably be carcied into effect to-morrow. 
‘The fallowing is Gen. Butler's approval of the pre 





























Lawrence Merriman, of Company D, 2d Regimen’ 
of N. Y. Volunteers, was centozced ts follow: 

“To three deys hard labor, with the ball ard chutn attached t= 

right les—ihe ball to weigh trey pouuda”” 

Iu approving this santence, Gen. Butler saya: 

* Tho groceedligs and sentence in the cas of Lawrence Mar 
rimen, Com any D, dd Brgiment New-\erk Volunteers. ore 
Bereby approve ‘rw £9 De carrind into effect before the Gene 
foal Court Atartial & duvolvad. “White tho severe and J 
[Saar awarded may at thought shem too serecn fer 

eine a ‘mille away frac cur wi:hcut written permieatony” 
will be soon by ho evidence that bo, was 69 bags, alllng 


end 
meelleg 8 OR END Fs BOTLED, Maj-Geq. Commanding. 






















































































PRECAUTIONARY MOVEVENTS Itt MISSOURI 


——.——_ 


TAKING POSSESSION OF RAILROADS. 





SIGNS OF TROUBLE IN SOUTIERN MISSOURI. 





Reerniting for the Confederate Army in St. Louis. 





0. W. BARRETT ARRESTED BY GEN. LYON, 





HE 18 OWARUED WITH iC TREASON, 





MORE BRIDGES BURNED, 


———_.—_— 


PROCLAMATION BY GOV. JACKSON. 


oe 


Sr. Lovis, Mo., Thureday, June 13, 1851, 

Bix companies of Col. Siegel's regiment of volun- 
teers, belonging to the brigude of Gen. Lyons, left here 
fact night for the Rolla terminus of tho sonth-west 
ranch of the Pacific Railroad, and four additional 
companies of the samo regiment lef this morning for 
the eame destination. 

Squads of troops will be stationed to protect the dit- 
fereut bridges on tho rodic, bot the main body of the 
forvo is designed for uctive eorvice in the eouth-weetorn 
port of sho Stare. t 

‘The Pacific Railroad and tho telegraph linea aro to 
bo placed under the protection of the Fedoral troops. 
Every effort is being made to render thom effective, 
‘Threo steamers are now at the Arreual here, taking on 
troops, whoso destination is supposed to be Jefferson 
‘City. 

Tho Nashville papers of yesterday report that at 
Great Bethe} 1,200 Confederates, under Col. Magruder, 
sepuleed 3,000 Federal troops, with 100 dead bodies 
Yeft on the fiold. 

The United States authorities at tho Arsenal hero 
avo been for weeks advised of attempts to enlist ro- 
-cxuita for the Southern army. On Monday night the 
gteamer Plaito Vulley was detained ut Duncan's Ieland 
Baitery, and sintcen perrons, relected from 200 pessen- 
gers, taken priconors. Thirieen of thom were subsc~ 
-quently released. ‘Those still held ure Col. Wm. J. 
Preston, Edmund A. Pignery, and Edward Blennor 
hareott. 

0. W,. Birrett, brother of Mr. Barrett, lato Con- 
grecomnam from this district, was urrested yesterday for 
Bigh treason. Ttiseaid that proofs against him ure 
rong, and that other prominent individuals are 
Havolved in the cha:ge. Burrett will bo bronght 
Before U. 8. Commissioner Hickman to-day for exami- 
pation. ‘Tho other prisoners will be bronght from tho 
Arsenal, and arraigned at the «me time. 

‘Tho Western and Osige Bridge, on the Pacific Rail- 
sad, nine miles this sido of Jelfer-on City, was burned 
torday, und tbe draw loft open. 

PROCLAMATION OF GOY, JACKSON. 
‘The following Proclawaton from Goy. Jackson wns 
coived to-day: 





5 IerveRrson Citr, Jane 19, 1861, 
Mo che Pample of Missourt, 
‘Acorica of unprovoked and unparalleled outrages 
1 inflicted on the peace nud diguity of this 
, and upon the rishts und liberties of 
icked aud unprincipled aeu, profeesin 
@ nathority of the United States Goy- 
ment; the solein enactments of your Legislature 
shave been nullified, your volunteer s0ldiera have been 
Maken prisonora, your commerce with your sister States 
been suspended, yonr tride with your own fellow- 
citizens has been und is sobje ted to iucreusing control 
f un arined soldiery, peacefal vitizens Lave heon im- 
ipritonod witbont Warrant of law, uncfleuding and 
Mefenseltas men, women, and children, have been 
thlesdly phot down and murdered, aud other anveare 
ble indignhitica bave heen heaped upon your State and 
oarelves. Boal theso outriy-a und ludignt ies you 
"Dave submitted with patriotic forbearance, whi ‘h haa 
Culy endoiiraged the perpetrators of thess yricvous 
cougs to attempt still bolder aud moro daring 
eurpaopa, ‘ 
‘It bas boon my earnest endeavor under all theese em- 
cassing circumstances 10 muintuin the peace of the 
ate, aud avert, if possible, froin our bordera the des 
lating effects of civil war. Wich that object in view, 
Teathorzed Gen. Price several weeks ugo to arnugo 
ith Gen. Harney, commuuding the Federal forces in 
bi Stateythetermyof un ugreement by which the 
cace of the Stute might be preserved. They came on 
ho atof May to un underatandiog, which was made 
pel ‘The State authorities hive labored faithfully 
carry ont the torms of thut agreement. The Federul 
Government, on the other hand, not only mavifveted 
ils strong dixapprobatiun of it by the instunt dismiseul 
‘of that ‘distinguished officer who ou its part entered 
into it, but it at once xo hos plermittingly 
carried gut, a eystem of Lostile operutious, in utter 
sontempt of that aurecment, and in recklees disregard 
of its own pledged fai'b. ‘Fhe acts have latterly por- 
tended revolation and civil war co numistukably, that 
T reeolved to make one further offort to avert these 
dangors from yon. 
therefore dolicited an interview with Brig.-Gen. 
Lyon, cémmandig the Federal uriny in Miseourl, It 
‘was gruated onthe L1th inst, and waiving all quoe- 
tions of personal and oflichil’ dignity, I went to St. 
‘Louis, upcompanied by Major-Gev. Price. We bad an 
interview on the Uth Inst. with Gen. Lyon aud Cul. 
 P. Blair, jr., at which I snbmitted to them these 
‘Propositions: That I would disvand the State Guard, 
od break up its orgauizution; that I would divarm 
‘all tho companies which bad heen ordered ont by the 


























hte, regaralezs of uhejr political opinio: 

would ‘To[rees ull iusurrectfoubry movermente, wil 

Who State; thats would repel uil uttempus made to 

invade it from whatever quirter, and by whomeoever 

and Id time mania a 
a 

contest, und preserve tho pevce of te State, Aud I 





ieee All this I propoged to do upon condition that 
‘edaral Goverument would undertuke to disarm 
home guards, which it bus illegally orguvized and 


vce these hunilisting terma. ‘I cj 
fee these bunilisting terbia. ‘They were, rejec 









cers, be necessury 
subjects of the ty 
invasion; and the 

6 ‘a 


rendeaanke plainly announced 


ininistration to take 
2 re 

sop sists prs he wh 

lund. Z 

terms 


uri, 


tizen, und precizizated the very conflier whed Grave 








aro energetically ha-teui 
ody wud revolutionary 
vil war in your mi 






going facts, 
y thie Cou 
 dasne this 


t such invasion, and for’ thi 
tign of the les, Hbertien ‘avd property of the 





the protection of their homes und firesides and for 
im roe Of their most eucred rights und deureat 
cok sting this proclaraution, I hold it to be my most 
fhe Geifuty to remind you that Missouri Is etill one of 
Guited States; thatthe Executive Dopartment, of 


VeTLUSpt dogs not wrroKate to itself the 














NEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 14, 1861. 










t power has beea 
which will at the 
will; and that 








mons and dextodivg «way o! 
State. No brave-eurted Misa Y 
rsubmit tothe other, Hise, theo, and drive out ivno~ 
miniou-ly the ivvadere who bave ‘dared to dewerala 
the toil ehich your labors have mado froitfal, ant 
which is consecrated by your homes. 
OLAINORNE PF. JACKSON. 
Hremasn, Mo., Thursday, June 13, 1861. 

Tt is reported that the Stato troops bavo a battery on 
Dodd's Island, jast below the month of the Orage 
River, and that there are troojs at the Osage Uridge. 

A steamer just from Jeffereon City reporié tbat 
troops ure concentrating there rapiily. Twelve bund- 
red are reported oa their way from Satine Connty, 
Goy. Jackeon’s residence, and 500 from Cooper County, 
both Secession stronubolda, 


FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 
A VICTORY AT ROMNEY. 


—— 


500 REBELS DISPERSED. 
RETURN OF THE REBELS, 


i 
Cuaxoxnsnvno, Pa, Thurday, June 13, 1861. 

Col. Lowis Wallace, with a portion of the Indivnn 
regiment left Cumberland for Romney, Va., ou the 11th 
inst., where he eurprised, ond after a sharp conflict, 
completely routed 500 Seccesion troops, capturing some 
Prieoners, killing two, wounding ono, and raking some 
firnt-class camp equipage, provisions, and medical storos. 
Only one Tndianjan was elightly wounded. The vie~ 
tors returned to Cumberland tho same day. 

Crscixatr, Thureday, June 13, 1861. 

A special dispatch from Grafton eays that 80 ormy 
wagons und 150 horses wero sont to Webster from 
Philippi to-day. Look out for onward movements, 
Allis now quiet at Cumberland. 

Trains cannot run beyond Cnmberland, all tho 
bridges being burot. A furward movement, thoroforo, 
‘cannot now be msde by the Cumberland troops. 

Under Gov. Letcher’ proclamation, Union mon nro 
constantly being impressed in romote counties of Woat- 
om Virginia, to recruit Col, Portorfiold’s comu.and, 
near Huttonsville, Muy are floeing vo avoid impress 
mont. 

Col. Stedman's command moves to Buchanan to- 
morrow. Ho will provent further improsamont of 
Union men there. 

Capt, Crawford, of tho 14th Ohio Regiment, was 
shot last night by @ sentry and died instantly. The 
stupid sentry fired his musket without calling for the 
countersign, 

Avrxasprih, Thursday, June 13, 1861, 

‘My. Brown, a millor of thia city, just returned from 
the vicivity of Romney, reporta that, after the Rebels 
retreated to a distance, thoy wore retinforced, and 
marched to Rommey. The amall Federal force remain 
ing there retired, leaving a number of stacks of mum 
kets behind, 


THE WHEELING CONVENTION, 
Warvrixo, Vu., Wednesday, June 12, 1861. 

‘The Western Virginia Convention met yesterday, 
and after affecting x temporary organization, adjourned 
till 10 o'clock this morning, 

About forty counties were repreeented on tho basis 
of their ropreeentation in the Legislature. 

Arthur J. Boreman of Wood County waa choseu 
Permanent Chairman, and delivered a pa'riotic address 
on taking bis seat, He reviewed the Ordinance of So- 
cession passed by the Richmond Convention, aud ex- 
horted the Delegates to firm, desided ond thorough 
action. 

‘Tho delegations were then aworn in. 

The programme of the Convention ecema to be the 
formation of u Provisional Government for tbe wholo 
State; the deposition of tho preecut State authorities, 
and the entire reorganization of the Municipal Goyern- 
ment. r 

Mr, Carlile offered a resolution, whick Was unani- 
mously adopted, thanking Gen. M Clelland for sending 
troopsto Weetern Virginia; commending the gallant 
troops at Philippi, and complimenting the bravery of 
Col. Kelly of tho let Virginia Regiment. 

APTRENOON SESSION, 

Mr. Dorsey of Monongahclia, offered regolations de- 
cloring that it shall be part of the busines of this Cone 
vention to make requisite preparatory arrangements 
for eoparation from Virginia undthe formution of a new 
State, to be composed of tho countics represented here; 
said preliminary arrangements, when comploted, to 
be submitted for approval to the Legialatare now con 
yened in this city as tho only loyal’and legitimute 
Legislature of Virginia; thence to the Congreea of the 
United States. This mode he enid in preferable to. re- 
constructing the Government of Virginia agit is oqu uly 
legal, aud a it relieves us from an overburdening 
State debt, no part of which Western Virgivis owes in 
equity or the no lees disastrous consequences of repu- 
distion. 

‘Thess reeolntions at the request of several members 
were withdrawn for the present. 

After the appointment ofa Committee of 13 to pre- 
pAro basiness, the Convention adjourned to mest at 10 
o'clock at the United States Court-room, 

SECOND DAY. 
Wurex1xo, Thuraday, June 13, 1861. 

‘Tho Convention met at 10 a, m. in the Uniced States 
Court-room. 

A circalar was received by & member supposed to 
emanate from Mr. Braunon, Senator from Louis 
Connty, addressed to the putriota of North-Western 
Virginia, denouncing the Whecling Convention as an 
attempt to divide the State and attach a portion too 
miserable Black Republican State, or form it into a 
new Suite. It called upon those opposed to being the 
tail-cnd of a Repnblican despotism, to end delegates 
toa Conyention to be held at Lewisburg, Greenbrier 
County, on the first Monday of July, to enter a eolomn 
protest against the echeme, and to take such other uc 
tion aa may be thongbt proper, after knowing the 
sult of the Wheeling Convention, 4 

‘This circular ig productive of no effect whatever 
here, 

Mr. Carlisle was made Chairman. 

The Committco on Business roported a declaration, 
reviewing the unhappy condition of the State, setting 
forth the nsurpstions of the Richmond Convention, offer- 
iog a bill of rights, repudiating alleziauce to the South- 
em Confederacy, and yacating the offices of all who 
adhere to it, whether legislutive or judicial. 

The reading of the declaration wus listened to with 
profound interest, not a diesenting opinion being ex- 
Pressed. It was made the special order for to-morrow. 

Mr. Puxton of Obio County offered a resolntion 
Setting forth the grievances long suffered by Western 
Virginia, and declaratory of their intention never to 
snbinit to the ordinance of Secession, but maintain 
Fights inthe Union. Adopted. 

Alr. Frost of Jackson offered a resolntion ealling on 
all persons in rebellion, especiilly thoco in arma, to 
disband, and return to their allegiance to the Constita- 
tion of the United States. 


rian Will obey the one 



























——— 
LARGE MEETING IN DELAWARE. 
Doyen, Del., Thursday, Juno 13, 1861. 
‘Tho largest meeting evar known here, was held to- 
day. Choncellor Harrington presided. 


‘The following, among other resolations, was muani- 
monsly adopted 






gn. 


A reeolntion wes also posted, requesting the Guy- { 


emmor to call the Legislature togethers, 


THE ATTACK ON HARPER'S FERRY, 





The Rebels There in Great Strength. 





THEIR POSITION DEBMED IMPREGNADLE. 





Concentrajion of a Large Government Force 
SS 


SHARP WORK EXPECTED SOON. 





Special Dispatch to The N. Y. THbcon, 
Wastincron, Thursday, Juno 13, 1861. 

Tho Sixth Massschusetts will certainly go to- 
ward Harper's Ferry. 

Col. Stone's column will probably operate on 
the Maryland side of the river, although oircum- 
stances may render it expedient to crom> Ac 
cording to a report which reacted Great Falls 
this evening, a detachment of his command was 
engaged about 11 this morning in driving back a 
Virginia force which bad crossed tho river at 
Gove Creek. Toia is somo four miles above 
Edwards Ferry, and 30 from Goorgetuwn, It 
Waa doubtless Gol, Stono's intention to take pos 
woasion of the ford at tho oreok. 

Livut.-Col. Everctt's three companies of Dir 
trict Volunteers, who went by boat from Great 
Falls up the Canal, wero obliged to leave them 
about cight miles from Dim No. 5, their boats 
runing aground, in consequence of the canal 
baving been cut on the Eight-Mile Level, this 
side of Edwards Ferry. They marched up 
slong tho tow-path tho residue of tho distance to 
tho Forry, where thoy have probably joinod Col. 
Stono by this time. 

Batteries are crecting at Chain Bridge, and 
also at Dam No. 5, ‘Tho platforms are com- 
ploted on the former, and will receive their guns 
to-morrow. The latter will be in readiness for 
the guos within twenty-four hours, 

There was a picket alarm at Chain Bridgo to- 
day, occasioned by a scouting party of Fedoral 
troops being taken for the enomy. 

Gen. Cadwalader will take command of tho 
division of Gen, Patterson's force which moves 
from Greoncastlo, If be bos not already crossed 

















with his troops at Williamsport, bo will, if uo- 
opposed, probably do so to-morrow. 





To the Assoclated Pres. 
Wasnixoton, Tharsday, Jano 13, 1861, 

Information from Rockville shows that portions of 
tho New-York 9th, Ponosylvania Ist, and Now-Hamp- 
shire Regiments, together with the President's Mount 
ed Guard und a part of Col. Mugrador’s Buttery, yee 
terday made an advance movemont from that own. 
It wus cxpected in camp that two additional regiments 
from Washington would immediately join the forces 
andor Col. Stone. 

Tho strict rales prescribed by this officor governing 
correspondence has discouraged reportois for the press 
from proceeding farther with the expedition. 

Frepxniox, Thursday, June 19, 1801, 

A returned Baltimorean from Hurper’a Ferry, in- 
forms me that the number of troops thers bus been 
rather under estimated than over stated. 

Additional numbers were arriving by every train, 
and thoy were co distributed that their prosenco contd 
scarcely be detected fiftcen miuntes after their arrival. 
‘Tho probability is that they ute forwarded to othor 
points. 

‘They have abundance of artillory, which is eo poat- 
ed a8, in his estimation, to rondor tho place improy- 
nablo. 

2,000 troops wore expected there to-day and to- 
morrow. 

A Baltimore regiment is oneamped at Bolivar, armed 
with Tennessee riflea, <r 

‘The Kentuckisns are regarded with general suspicion 
and dislike, aud aro in alaiost open motiny, 

Provisions wore nbundant and the strictes aixeipling 
waa onforced. 

‘Tho destruction of the bridge at the Polnt of Rocke 
wns nnauthorized, and the officer by whom it was 
ordered has been severely reprimanded. 

The Bultimore City Guarde ure stationed at Saffulk, 
near Portemouth. 

‘The Maryland Heighta aro to be abandoned, 

Hicexstows, Wedneeday, June, 13, 1801. 

Gen. Cadwalader and staff reached Greencastle to- 
day. Ho takes command of the Division which will 
crocs the Potomac at Williamoport or at some other 
ford near that place. 

Co). Keim commands the Division which moves 
through Hagerstown and Sharpsburg on the Maryland 
side and directly opposite to the Ferry. 

‘The 4th Brigade bus reached a point three miles be- 
low Greencastle. 

Gen. Patterson will remoyo bis headquarters soon to 
this plice. 

Active work is rapidly approsehing. 

Col. Miles commanda the 4th Brigude. 

The Connecticut 4th hus reached Chamboraburg in 
command of Col. Woodhonse, and is encamped 6 miles 
below Chambersburg. 

Ove of the Witconsin Regiments, Colonel Stark- 
‘Weather, is encamped with thom. 

‘Tho 11th Penneylvania Regiment, Col. Jurrett, has 
also arrived. 

The drill which ia required of the soldiers Lasts eight 
Lours per day. 
ion is much reduced. The only disearo prey- 
lent is diarrbea, which is occasioned by the uso of lime- 
stone water. 

A forward movement of the First Division on this 
Point is confidently expected to-morrow. 

Tbe Goverument will probably take porscesion of 
the telegraph office here to-morrow. 

It is said by persovs who escaped from Virginia yes- 
torduy that the Confederates shot a Union man namod 
Wilt, on Tuesday, because he would not enlixt. His 
death has aroused wonderful feeling in Berkeley 
County. 

‘Troops from the Ferry have pressed into sorvice all 
the wagoua in Jefferson and Loudon Counties, 

‘The first Southern mail from Richmond arrived at 
Martinsburg to-day. 

An intelligent officer of the Baltimore and Ohio 
Railrond eays they haul everything they can procure 
in the neighborhood of Martinsburg to Oseoqueon 
Creck and take it thence by railroad to thoFerry, Io 
says aleo that officers of the Confederate troops do not 
oluim moro than 15,000 men atthe Ferry. 

Ho hes heard from members of eoldiere that the 
small-pox and measles were prevalent, 

‘The Secessioviste of Martinsburg are moving their 
slaves eouth in considerable numbers. 

A large wagon train reached here this evening. 

‘The Congressional election is parsing off quietly. 

‘Trostworthy information received here this eyen- 
ing by express, states that the Virginians were engugud 
every night with dark lanterns, drilling holes in the 
eolid rock, on which Dam No. 4 rests, on the Virginia 
side, to blow up the same. Should they make suo- 
cossive heavy blasta, the dam must give way. ‘Tbe 
works ure superintended by Redmond Brown, an Irish= 
man, who directed its constraction. He has two sons 
among the Confederate troope. 

Heavy firing is going on at Dam No. 4. A company 
of 45 sharp-shooters bas gove down from Boansburo to 
assist the Sharpsbargh Compapy. It is reported that 
four Virginians were badly wounded while boring ut 
the rock. 

An express starts immediately for that point, and re- 
turns Lo-mnsstO Vy, 






NEWS SUMMARY, 


<p... TERROR IN NASHVILLE. 

Tre st) 8 tho formor editor of the best Union pa- 
Per in Middle Tinoemeo, Te Naskeitle Democrat, 
which was stopped after the attack apon Fort Sumier, 
und the editor driven aveny, bas arriend in Washington 
from Nashville, which abo left on Friday nlybt, bolog 
frail tbat if abe ataid after tho election, or started in 
daylight, sho ahould cot be able to escape atall. She 
represents the city an completely terrurstrioken. No 
Union votes wary allowed to be printed. No Union 
sentimenta can be uttered. Many eoldions are about 
tho street, bot n fraction only of them ure armed. 
Laotters from or to the North nre oponed. 

A lady who wrote one to Heory Wart Beechor, in- 
forming him that tho Stato was almost unarmed, was 
onlered to leave the city In twenty-four hour, Mra 
Clark came under tho escort of Return J, Moige, one 
of the first lawyers inthe State, whom the Rebels ave 
afraid to tooch, but who iacelling hie property ata 
Great discount, preparitory to leaving. A house, for 
example, worth $24,000 Uronght $6,000, Afra Clark 
wus obliged to leave Lior own house and furniture to 
the merey of the enemy. The most foolish tories ure 
currents euch wi that Mr. Lincoln ts protected by a 
strong guard; that the Goveroment ts detormined to 
patall Union men and Secessloniats ulike to the aword, 
and free all the slivos, By theso tales many Union 
men are indaced (0 enlist, and many more join the 
Nobel army throngh fear of tho consequences of a re 
fural. Dr, Quintard, a Naw-Yorkor by blith, fs proact« 
{og from tn Bplecopalian pulpit the hottest warllko dls 
courses. Mry Clark’a wtare nnd stripes wore the last 
that flew in Nushville. She wan obliged to take them 
down a weok ifter her husband loft. 

DISLOYALTY OF GOV. JACKSON, 

Gen. W. Lyon, Col. Frank .P. Blair and Major Ht 
A, Conant, on tho part of Government, and Gov. 
Jackson, Gen. Prico und Thos L. Snead, on tho part 
of tho Stato of Mirsourl, had a four hour’ intor 
viow af St, Louis on Tuceday afternoon, whlch ro 
sulted in no pacific measures being adopted, Gov. 
Juckson demanding that no UW. 8, forces should be 
quartered or murched through the State, and Gon. 
Lyon osserting the right of the Government to march 
its troops in any part of tle State, and tbat he would 
to do to mect an invading foo or protect loyal cltixona: 
Tho interview was bud at tho eolicitation of Gov. 
Jackeon, who was assured beforo bo camo to the 
city, by Gen. Lyon, that bo would be protected from. 
arrest until the Lh of June. Tho Governor returned 
to Jeflerson City n wiser, and, we hope, m bottor man. 
THE REDELS DRAWING THE LINES OF SECRECY. 

Gon. Bennregard buy imued ordom that aftor 12 
o'clock on Tuesday no porson el ould be permitted to 
pass through the linea at Mannsaws Junction in tho die 
rection of Washington, This indicates that soorecy ba 
desirable a3 Co movements at that point. Gon, Heau- 
Feyurd’s proclamation holds out torrible ywarninge to 
the peoplo of Virgiuia ayto whut thoy may expoct 
from the Northorn invading troops, in the wny of dose 
Jnted honscholde, raviahed wives aud danghtons &o. 
The proclamation is to work the people up totho proper 
fighting trim. 

MOVEMENTS OF TROOPS FIOM KANSAS, 

Four companies of infautry left Fort Leavenworth 
‘on Monday for St. Joooph’s. Tso companies of In- 
futry and one of dragoons mleo went to Kanaus City 
And will be followed by two companies of cavulry, tho 
object being to assist tho Joyul citizens of thoso places 
in forming “ Home Guirds.” Two companies of tho 
first infantry loft Fort Kearney for 8t. Joseph. ‘The 
bution will nuwbor 380 mon under the commund of 
Major Sulloy, aud will probably bo stationed at Leay= 
enworth for the present. 

OPERATIONS IN THE WEST. 

Gon. Prentiss on Sanday sent two companies, under 
the command of Cupt. Joslyf, to Mound City, Illinois, 
to guard that place, um it had been threatoned by o 
band of Kentuoky Robola, 

‘ol. Sbuttner, in command nt Dinl's Point, to-day 
broke up a vamp of Secessionists nour Norfolk, Mo., 
tnd succeoded in capturing 18 Kobo, A number of 
others made their osoape. 

THE POSITION OF DELGIUM, 

From Belgium our Government his assurances that 
there will benno recognitioperthe Southern Confed- 
erucy in uny form. 

CALL YOR ADDITIONAL TROOPS. 

Tho Prvsidont hus culled on Gov. Morton of In- 
slinnn fow sta additional regimenta. 

Colouels 8. Meredith, W. L. Brown, and MoMillen, 
are cach to command n regiment, 

‘Tho remaining thruo regiments are to organize ox 
formerly. 

Colonels McMillon and Brown served in the Moxican 
war, the former with Col, Baker's Regimont of Iilinols, 
and the latter with Senator Lane's Indinnn Regiment. 
Thoy are known aa gontlomen of fine military skill, and 
the friends of Col. Brown predict thut from his good 
churacteruud indomitable energy the country will be 
effectually served. 

Captains of companies wishing to join bis rogiment 
will report to him it Logansport, Ind. 

CAPTURE AND RELEASE OF TEBELS, 

Tho correspondent of The Chicago Tribune, writing 
from Cairo, 11th inal., sayu: ‘A band of Rebeln wore 
captured at Norfolk, Mo., on Sandsy. Yosterday, they 
were examined befure Gen. Prenties, and finally die- 
cbarged on taking the oath of allegiance, aud sub- 
scribing to mn obligation to bo ready at all timen to do- 
fend the Stars and Stripos ayuinst all foe. Everything 
ia quiet here.’ 

One thousand Rebel troops wore added to the camp 
at Union City on Wedneday, There are now about 
7,000 Rebela thore. ‘Tho town is in no way protected 
by batterice, 

ARRIVAL OP U, 8. PRANSPORTS OPP NEW-ORLEANS, 

The New-Orleans Picayune of the ‘th wets ayn: 
“Tyo U. 8. transports, one suppored to bo the Empire 
City, said to have 1,500 men on board, arrived off the 
bur yesterday afternoon. General Twigg hn Sasued 
an order probibiting all kinds of vessels from passing 
by Fort Jackeon without the Governor's written per- 
mission.” 

APLOATING BATTERY TO CAPTURE THE BROOK- 
LYN, 

A youdg man, who left New-Orleans on Wednenlay 
last, reports thut ateam tow bouts were preparing for 
privateers, and a large flotilla was getsing ready to go 
down with the floating battery to captare tho Brooklyn. 

It was amerted atNew-Orleans that 40,000 Con- 
fedorite troops were oncampeéd in the neighborhood cf 
that city. 

SENATOT DOUGLAS'S VACANCY, 

0. H. Browning bas been appointed Senator by 
Gov. ¥ ~ = « Gill tho vacancy cecasioned by the death 
of Senator suglae, 

THE REVEL POSTAL SYSTEM. 

‘Tho Postmaster of St. Loais writes to the Depart- 
ment that he believes tho “ Confuderata’’ portal nyn 
tem to bon “myth.” Ho continues to receive, a8 
nsnal, the Jetter aud newspaper muils from the South, 
amped and forwarded in conformity with the laws of 
tho United States an‘ the regulations of the Post-Office 
Department, The New-Orleans wail of June 2 came 
fo band regularly. He aleo states that be bak coo- 
Gnned to dispatch the maila os heretofore, understand- 
iag that be was to do 60 unless some obstructions wero 
interpored. Other Postmnastera have wrilten letters of 
asimilar purport. The Department reaponde that they 
must forward no more matter to the Hebel States, and 
mast demand postayo on milter received thence, as if 
aupaid, since, if stumpod, it is with stolenstumpe. We 
publish the following, obtained from the files of the 
Departtwent, for the guidance of Postmasters: 


1 pa Postmasters of tho Dae ‘St foie 

autkarfand to wll stasnps or eaioes posta ne 
ans, tar tie Government, Posizautern, Unete e, 
treet all mail , skace the let of Jops, comisyg front 
(eeerceded States, aad toned itty thom Seley, us epsld 
wattet, to be held fr porisge All och tighter !s ordered to os 






































sentta the Deal Better Oiliee at Washington, to be of 
secording to law.” 


PRUSSIAN OFFICERS TO VOLUNTEER. 
The King of Prussia tins given pormission to officers 
ip tho Prussian army to elles their services to the Gov- 


Sromentof the United States during the warfor the 
maintenango of the iutourity of tho Republic, 
REDEL OUTRAGES IN MISSOURI, 

Aboot 200 Siste troops wore sont from Jelforian City 
to the Pacific Railroud Taostay night, nud part of the 
Gareomide Bride 80 wiles from Jeffureon City, burned 
by «rder of tho Stats authorition. 

‘The coloxraph wires were cat nabort distance from 
Jolferson City, und the operators are forbidden to make 
any repairs for the presen 

EXPEDITION FROM CAMO, 

‘Tho atonmer City of Alion, with wo companies of 
Gol, Oxteaby’s regiment, and n eqnad of artillorymen 
wna two field pleces, made an excursion dowa tho Mie- 
tsippl, § miles below Columbus, Ky, on Weduorday. 
Od ro urning, when noxr Columbus, somo machinery of 
the boat broke, ‘The boat drifted ashore, aud will 

ho machinery was boing ropaired tho Captain of tho 
bout with threo of the crow, went ashore and cut 
down a Secoeion flag which waa lying on shore and 
brouglit into the city. No attempt was mnde to pro- 
vont their taking tho fing. 


1s in roported by passenger, who arlyod from 
Colamban ufor the ity of Atton left, thnt grent ox 
citoment prevailed among the citizens, and that # loco 
wotive and cam werw Immediately dispatabod to Union 
City to convey Rebel troops to Columbus, Ky,, but no 


Rebel troops wore een by the excurdoulats between 
here and Colambua. 


MOVEMENT SOUTINWARD DY INDIANA ‘Thoors, 

It io assorted that the Todinna troops at Cums 
borland, re¥nforced by m regiment of Gon Mur 
Tia’a command, will soon maroh 22 milow south 
ward, to Romney, for the purporo of dispersing 
& Robel force there, and that Gen. MoClellan 
Will, withja m weok, attend to Charlestown, Va. 
Fifteco hundred troopa aro said to bo stationed 
thore, bobind intronohments, on which G-poundora 
Are mounted. Thoy baye in jail two or threo 
tmombors of tho Wheeling Convention, soixed on 
route, 





OFFICERS DISGRACED, 
‘The War Dopartment bis ordered the following 
named offioora to bo stricken from the roll; 
Cupt. Tylor 2d Drngoona, for abandoning bis coms 





mand of nod deserting his post at Fort Kearnoy; Dloute 
Rondoll, for continued disobedience of orders, for nb- 
tauce withont leave, and failing to rondor his accounts 
ut required by law; Diout Audrow Juokwon, for abs 
senting bimwelf from bis company without pormisslon, 
and failing to mako any roporty Lionts Pattorson, 
Rico, und Campbell, for tondoring their roalgnations in 
thy face of the enemy. 
EXPLOIT OF O10 TROOTS, 

Another brillint murch hind been made by Capt 
Millor, of tho 15th Obio Regiment, with 40 of hin com- 
Pany. Ho left Rowloaburg, on Chout Rivor, on Sun 
day night, and marched 0 milesto St. Georges, Tuoke 
er County, Ho entored the town befor 4 o'clock on 
Monday morning, took half dozon prisonory, selzod 
romo important correspondence, and captared two Sv- 
coeaion Haya, 

All tho militia of that connty had boon ordered by 
oy. Latcher to moot thit day to proceed to Huttons- 
villo, with all the arma thoy could procure, and joln 
Col, Portorflola's command: Capt, Millor provoutod 
the meeting, 

‘Thoro have boon wondorful Jovolopments and a grout 
chinge of fooling in Tuckor County since Cupte 
Millor’s vinit. 








Semi-Weehly Tribune. 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JUN 








14, 1801. 





THE EMMARGO AT CAINO. 
Sixteen hundred stoamboate are in ordinary times 
afloat upon tho Mixsiesippi Rivor, costing $60,000, 








000, Many of our rendura have deen miles of these 


hots abrengt of St. Louis, of moored nt tho loveo ab 
New-Orleans, reeciving had discharging onrgova 


which gave employment to thousands of mon, ond 
life and animation to entire citiew, Figures cannot 
convey an idea of tho yolume of commorce.svhich 
derived its momontui from this huge flotillay how 
many thousands of farnilics it supported; how many 
cities it made rich; how widely it diffused ou cither 
side of ita watery highway, from Minnowota to New- 
Orleans, the lights of literature, the luxury of intor- 
courso, tho blessings of a commerce from which all 
who shared in it derived some important udvantago. 
No other river on tho earth has over ponsased a 
fleet 10 copacious, nora traffic that could sustain 
it. Tho peculiarities of this traffic, like tho river 
iteelf, ore exclusively Americun. Yot tho formor 
sprung up within lesa than Halfa century, and wax 
expanding with a rapidity that ndded one moro to 
the cutaloguo of ita poculinsities, foreshadowing o 
futuro of indefinite magnitude, whon the blight of 
rebellion smote it with destructive palry. Blockaded 
at ite outlet, and at Cairo, the Lower Mixaiasippi 
must now be a solitary river, her loveos crowded 
withidle boats and boatmen, and tho profitable 
activity of the past your exchanged for a demoraliz- 
ing as well on rutous idleness. ‘The fow bonta 
which deacond tho river como crowded with fugi- 
tives from a common ritin, while none descend it 
but such ox aro missionarivs of rebellion. These 
fugitives coufirm euoh other in the story of desoli- 
tion. At Pittsburg and Cincinnati boats oro 
moored in idloness, whieh would otherwise be gain- 
ing fortunes for their owncra, 

But gencral views are best enforced by going 
into details, Take Cincinnati as an illustration of 
what must be, elsewhere, the consequences of 
such o blockade, All her rivor commorco be- 
yond Cairo is dead, though last year the number 
of steambont arrivala was 3,000, with a» many 
departures, Bho built 28 steamers in 1860, man- 
ufuctured $16,000,000 worth of clothing, and 
nearly $7,000,000 worth of furnitare, all for the 
West and South-West, while to Southern cities 
abe exported near 3,000 bales of boy. OF tho 
Louisiana sugar crop she received and distributed 
44,000 hoguhesds; 62,000 packages of tobacco; 
and exported 29,000 barrels of whisky, of which 
New-Orleans slune took 136,000, and other down- 
river towns 122,000 more, the two consuming 
two-thirds of tho whole. The value of her im- 
ports for tho year eoding September 1, 1860, was 
$96,213,274; of her exports, $107,000,000, Her 
exports to New-Orleans were enormous, both in 
bulk and value. There were 34,000 packages of 
furniture, whilo 63,000 packages were kent to 
other dewu-river towns, Of food, such as flour, 
heef, beans, butter, lard, eggs, bacon, pork, po 
tatoes, with every product of the éarth, the 
swennt shipped exclusively South was awezingly 
Jarge and valuable, Ato hasty glance over the 
figures giving tho amount and destination of her 
exports, we should say that the Mississippi 
towns, from which who is now cut off, must con- 
sume full two-thirds of them. ‘Theo figures 
showy dearly how the South lives, not by wliat is 
raised at home, but by what othera raive abroad. 
Of tho staple articles of food, Cincinnati supplien 
the South with several huudred thousand barrels 
annually, while the export of even fruit and veg- 
etablea is very large, ‘The greatest staple, how- 
ever, appears to bo whirky- 

Other cities on the Ohio and above Cairo have 
been pouring into all the down-rivez towns the 
vast amount of produce which helya to give em- 
ployment to 1,000 steawboats, From her sbaro 
of this qowu-rivor trad Cincinnati is now gud: 


















denly cut of, Every thin 





stagonot, Asno one buys steam ow, @D 
nono need build them, As the Som" S80 ge 


in manufacturing it must shoulder arms or uk 
for employment elvewhere, Her multitade: 
tailors must be iu equal atraits, All thease < 
lnmatiea havo been Wantouly precipitated om w 
Yoousand loyal communities by thie uuparalleled 
rebellion, Tho vory  calatnitics shod 
them all to action for crushing it out, making the: 
calumity ehort by expoditing tho vengeanoa: 
But if the inability to well food bo wo diana 


What sufferiog must follow the inability to buy © 
Tf Cincinoati stands idle from this cn 





former customers must 
may embarrass us, but itmuat crash them, 





viotory, 





MAJON WINTHROP. 

‘Tho painful rumor of tho doath of Mujor Thee 
odors Winthrop ia confirmed by our dispatches 
to-day, To tho private grief brought by thiw 
ovent upon B very largo circlo of friends wo are” 
Permitted only to allude; but it is entirely proper 
to say of one who was os yot but little kaowm 
to the publio:that the; coustry bas.lost in bim 
Gnother young soldier who, had Ka'lived, wae 
Miro to bay served hor with uousual fervor anc 
ability. Mr, Winthrop by nature ond by educa 
tion wax ondewod to o high degree with the 
Aualitios Which make the auccvssful soldier. 
Extensive travel in the wilderness, both in Norte 
and South Amoricn, had mado him o bordy 
campaignors tho habit of faciug danger, Joiaed 
too natural foarlounoas, gave him o presence of 
mind nod o coolness in peril, for tho want of 
which inony o bravo man hos lost a battloy and 
thoxe quolition wero backed by great energy 
nd persisteuoy of purpose. His mental powers: 
fortified theso moral traits, making altygother @ 
obaracter which would undoubtedly have proved 
tholr valao in tho life he lind chosen, and choess 
from very deop convictions upon tho Principles 
involved” in the atruggle. 

Mr. Winthrop joined the 7th Regiment tye 
doys before it wos ordored to Woaabitgton, De 
termined to serve through the war, ho songab 
other dutios rathor than returo with his Megie 
ment, oud Was mado Aid ond Military Seoretaxy 
to Gon. Butler, Tho service ho was on whem be 
foll, mortally wounded was, wo suppose, entirely 
voluntary, 








——_ 

apt. Tylor of tho 24 Drngoons, Lloutonnste 
Rundell, Androw Jackson, Pattorvon, Roo and 
Cimpbell Haye boon wtricken from tho Aimy rofl 
for misconduot. 


Colonel Keyes ix to bo mado o Brigudior-General 


Venpict Agate a Ratunoan.—In tho cxse off 
‘Tilly oguiupt tho Hudson River Railroad Company, for 
thodeath of tho plaintis wife, in couseqiieico of tom 


Jurion rocelved wt Slug Slog fn 1860, tho Jury rendered 
‘.yurdlot of $4,000 for thio plafnti 








LETTER OF JERRERSON DAVIS TO THE 
MARYLAND COMMISSIONERS, 
Fiuneniox, Md, Toorsday, Sune 19, B61 

Tho following jn tho lettor of President Joffersom 

Dayia to the Muryland Commissioners; 

Monraomyny, Alu, Mny 25, 186L. 
Gentixwen: Lrocoive with elutere. pleasare the 
arruranco that thd State of Mog and sympashines 

With tho people of th Confedorito Ntaten In their dee 

terwited vindication of tho right of well-govers noetity 


i aR mrePOG a Hehe oe 
pene 


Tho poople of these Confederate Binter, notwitle 
standing their weparation from, their lite sletor, have 
Nok coubed. tw foul deep eolicitade “hr hor -welfury, 
to hope that at no distant day that State whore Feopley 
hubits, and {ustitutious are #0 clovely related und am 
titilatod seith theirs, will kook to unite ber fute and 
fortunes with thono of this Confedoracy. 

‘The Government of the Confedorate Staten receives 
with reepect the ougyeation of tio State of Mury kad 
thut thoro mould be m cessation of the hostiliiies now 





Impending nul tho meeting of Congress bm 
Joly next, in order that said body muy, if 
valblo, ‘arrango for on adjustmont of the 


oxisting troubles by meanw of newotiation ruther than 
the wword, Bat itis ata loss how to roply withoat = 
repotition of tho langnige it bas used on every posible 
occusivn thot bas presented iteelf cinco the estublish 
mont of its independence. 

In deference to tho State of Maryland, however, i 
ngain usorts, in the mout emphitic terms, tht ite eia~ 
coro tind entuioet dexiro fs for pouco; that, while the 
Governinent would readilyeatertain any proporicem 
from the Government of tho United States tend 
ing to B peaceful solation/of tho prerent diffouliien, 
tho recont uttompts of thigGavernment to outer inte 
negotiation with that of th United States ware ate 
tended with rovwlts which Abrbid any renowal of pro— 
posals from it to that Government. 

Tf any further axsurancepof the desire of this Gow 
ernment for peace ware picoweary, it would be xnffie 
cient to observe tht belljg formed of a Confederation 








of Sovereiyn Stuios, each ticting wnd decidliye for ites 
the right of ovory other Sovereign State to weume 
relt-aetion nnd self-government is necessarily ackvowk 
edyed. Hence conqoesyof other States is wholly ime 
consistent with the furdumontul Princtoles nd eabe 
vorsive of tho yory orgenization of thie Government. 
to policy cannot Dnt) be peace—peace with all na 
peop! 


I 

i Texpesitollyy | IPRPERSON DAVIS. 

To Moun Mekal, Ynirore end Haunixd, Commitee of 
the ‘Maryland Legllalhre. 














Ji, WINTHM DAVIS DEPPATED. 
Darripons, Thoreday, June 13, 186% 

'Tho election in thd city passed off quiely. Henry 
‘Wintor Davia in dofanted by the following voto: Henry 
May, 8,305; Davil) 6,287. Both claim to bo Uniom 
uien. ‘There Was demall yote cast, 8,000 votes being: 
unpolled. \ig 

In tho 11d Distrit, Leary, Union, is believed to bar 
clected. The vote ikithe eight Wards of the city (be= 
ing part of his Distri(t) is, Leary, 3,000; Preaton, 5,34, 
Five districts of thaVounty complete tho District, one 
of which gives Leary210 majority. The others have 
not been heard from, jut are strony Union. 

Frederic County igites a largo vote for Thomas, and 
no opposition. 

Webster, Unio, ia io elected in the Second Die 
trict. 

"Tho Third Diwerict tin doubt. It ia enpposed thet 
Leary, Union, ir electdl by a emall majority. 

From the Sivth District the few returne 
are favorable v9 Calves, Union. = 


THE Nr ay ELEOTION, 


THE THCRD MIDHIGAN REGIMENT. 
Grav ¥carins, Méh., Thoreday, Jono 19, 1862. 
The 3d Wichigan Wgiment, 1,046 men, loft thim 
morning for the beat of war. They are n splendid body 
of men, folly armed, enhipped, and ready for rorvions 





tg in tho Hild sonal District yeutar— 
apres ok Sa Ran was dl 
ebout ten to on6. . 
—_.—__ 
Demecratic Congressional Nomina» 
m. 
Sonaxrox, Pat Wednesday, Juno 12, 1881. 


At tho Democrats Geavention. beld at Wilkosbarrar 
yeneran it, B Wijghlwas nominated lo represent,” 
the XLch’ District in Congress in pluce of Col. G. We 
Scranton, deceased. 


Earge Firen i NX 

© mt Winchest: S 

Ls} ~ Bostos, MMburstayy Jno 3 Mai. 
‘The fudtory of Messrs. Ward, at Winchester, N. Hy 

with several otlior buildings, was destroyed by fire 

on the 6th inst. Whe factory was rooning night sod 

day minoficturing blinkeys for the army. 

3700); ineured, BAW, 





it completo and effeotunl, and of iteelf it will be 








ta Th : oe 
Tee 18 bloc! = 


es 


S 


Continued from Third Pace 
Feadiod Cumberlands and the fito of the Rebels at 


Burper's erry more immediately on that 
saveiterl front ihe West, perhaps, than the advance 


‘ef the colnum from here under Gen. Patterson. Win- 
thester ix the position which commands thelr retreat 
xp the valley of the Shonandoub, and if they get ont 
fuiiked there by Gen. McClellan's column, there is no 
exeape for them. Donbtless Gen. Scott is prepared to 
Dead them af on the Eaxt side of the Blue Ridge, and 
‘when Gen. Patterson charges upon them, if they don't 

rn will be annihilated, and uo war of oxter- 


| Seen taarare! aygaiust the traitore by the ine 





ected Loyaliste, who will probably rise upon them if 

They Myadd attempt to esape by waltoring through 
fe mountaios, 

: weber, column can advance by rail to 
© CuuibeAland, and from that point they can reach Mar- 
 Aiusbarg, which will be near enough to Hurpor’s Ferry 
40 operate against it, and beforo tho troops could reach 
Wikedicater by turnpike, 22 milos, tho rebola might yet 
way by ruilruad to the samo plico and fly South np 
the valloy, with the loss of buguuge nnd storen nt Joust. 
Tit thik contingency eeoms hotter than marching fr 
“Cumberland onc hundred miles over the mountains to 
Wincherter direct, which, beside exposing the soldiers 
W excomive futigue that would unfit thom for activ 
field operations, the advance could not be mado withont 
being reported (> tho enomy. Thero {a evidently some 
gruvdér movement in view by Gen, Soott than rede: 
ing Hurpor's Ferry, jndging by tho formidable forces 
now so rayidly concentrating upon that rtrooghold, aod 
| aa the means of resistance neon #o inndequate to with= 
: 














und wis preparation withoot boing utterly over~ 
whelmed, te question of thelr capture becomes intor 
eating. 





arm yaatxoTON, Wedivsdoy, Juno 12, 1861. 

| An agent. of Gov. Wine, who was in tho city 
| Yo-day, woken the following wtntements, which 
are important, rathor na bowing what Virginians 
| are mado to believe, than on matter of foot. Ho 
 awye that there are 160,000 troops undor armr in 


tae Old Dominion now, and that 200,000 will be 
within o week. 

Of these, 16,000 aro nt Harper's Ferry, and 
63,000 of Manassns Junction, Harpor's Ferry 
is surrounded by masked battories, and the apy 
thought it certain that avy attacking forco would 
suflur, ax nt Great Bethel, Gov, Wiso'a man 
saw on poper 137 of these Dattorlos, botwoon 
Harper's Forry and Winchoator. 

Foolish Richmond counts upon the dosertion of 
Bo let orm) 2d Now-Jersoy, avd the New-York 
Gh Repinvonte. 

Goy. Win bas not been ill, but in at bis hoad- 
quarters a» commanding ollicor of the Western 
Division, 

A wpecinl m teeonger haw Just returned from Great 
Falls, which ai © two or threw miles above tho Chain 
Bridge, with tte following intelligence, which ho 
ebtained from persons who spoko of their own 
knowledge: 

Col. Stono sta, tted from the exeampment near 
Great Falls, whic) bo occupied last night, ot an 
early hour thin moi ‘ning. 

Capt, Owens's ¢ wavalry proceeded in tho line of 
mach, ond wore followed by the infantry, who 
will eocamp to-vig, bt at Pooloavillo, which Is four 
milos noith of Kd Ward's Ferry, and somo ton 
miles from Leesburg bs 

Tho cavalry will probably mako a dash on 
Beveca Mills, n sett) Ymont consisting of one mill 
aud tivo houses, situa te on tho Virginia bank of 
the Potomac, not far from Kdward's Ferry, for 
tho purpons of releasin x ovo of their number who 
had boon taken prixone 5 
Three companion of District volintanre want 
on canal bonts from © treut Falls, and will pro- 

Dably stop for tho night at Edward's Ferry, 

The otbor division w hich encainped beyond 
Rockville, consisting of C ‘apt. Mogruder's Vattory 
of United States artillory, with saveral companies 
‘of district volunteers, follo aved by the Now-York 
Ninth and Pennsylvania First, took the river 
route, which divorges from tho road to Fredorick, 
and poasoa through Poole wille,  Dhis division 
will probably encamp thoro also, 

Edward's Ferry has here tofore been used for 
the transportation of proviel: 228 and munitions of 
wor into Virginia, Hencefur th this rout will bo 
blocked. 

‘All the bonte in Georgetow: 1 Were sent up tho 
canal uot long since, and tn carry the whole 
force across, 

t Leeaburgd, five milen tho ol ber side, in somo 
} 40 niles from Winchester, a1 td somo 25 miles 
* from Marpor's Ferry. 

| Last night the First Lieuton ant ond ton pri- 
votes of Avdereon’s Rifle Comp, toy, stationed at 
Mogazine Dam, seven milea fre om Goorgetown, 
refused to march out of the Distr ict. They were 
Airmisved from the company, si od returned to 
Georgetown, where our inform \ant saw the 
Lieutenant. 


Do the Anoclsted Press. 
Lacenstows, Md., Wednesday, J tnno 19, 1861, 


Ap attack syas feared from the rebel f droes in Borko 
Jey County last night, and the gnard x long the Poto- 
| -mscat Williamsport wus increared fron fifteen, the 
4 mrual number, to forty, Four bandied men are 
| Keown to be opposite the town, who ato constantly 
' 

1 





















‘ 
‘ 


entering the farm houses and belping thom- 

aelyen to food, without making any offer of pay- 

men}, Tho Union men have been fonvd to leave 
= abrir families, and crom lo Murylund, ito escape being 
) dmpremed into the Rebel service. ‘The Secewion 
pickets still extend long tho river fron Harper's 
, Ferry to Williamsport. No businces ia ding on the 
, canal. Col. Pennington ia raising a Fedeval regiment 
| Bt Williamsport. The Rhode Island Ieyiment, with 
Aheir battery are encamped nine miles frot\ that place, 
(No advance has been made from Greems silo to day 
‘Toe reports ofa retreat fiom Harper's #e Try aro not 
confirmed. 

‘The telegraph operator stationed at Mutim \burg, and 
@brakeumm onthe Baltimore aud Obic Bai lrosd, ar- 
mived bere today. They left there yeterda'y. The 
Latter enys the furthest bridge burnt was aver the 
| North Brauch, 5 miles east of Cumberlnd, the next 

over Patterson's Creek, the next at Shepy Cre ek, 17 
4 miles weet of Martinsburg, and the iext over the 
1 Obequeon, tyro miles east of Mastinsbusz. There: was 
notnable building tho fire, bat somevith the,last, 
| Which is 100 feet wide, with no areh, unl 9) fect aliove 

the water. General Jobngton orderecths Obeque on 
» Bridge to be rebuilt, but it was not acconplishied, 
| Tho telegraphic instruments were talew at'sho officay 
at Mastimburg forthe use of Col. Ednundson's com- 
* mand of forces at Martinsburg, which esitta of thres 
+ cowpaniee of Winebester Bifles, the manted Guerril- 
+ lag, and another. 
1 Col. Stewart commands the eamp at Aaineville, lve 
j miles north of Martinsburg. He haa clarge of all the 

forces eintioned at the fords and ferres onthe Poto- 
, Zzuc, between Pulling Springs and Hantock. 

A large majority of the people of Martinsburg are 
‘pox ious for the arrival of the’ national troops. They 
i offer 0 wive ede, roows, provisions, &:,, to them. 

4 Provisions wre growing excemively scarce at Har 
wper's Fex7y- 

1 Tho brakeman pots the number of troops at the 
(Berry at 14,000. He ie confident aboot mmbera. 

;_ The namber of engines lying ut Martissburg is about 
{ftly. ‘The rebels only sneveeded in getting ono to 

‘Harper's Ferry before the bu ning of the Obequeon 

ridge. 
| The quarters of a part of the 1 dltimore troops are 
Fey Lby, meals prevailing ogedy? 




















‘Largo numbers of the soldiers are sick. 
One hundred and fifty nen escaped to Martinsburg, 
alone, 





Correspondence of The W! 
Wrire.ixo, Thoreday, Jane 6, 1861. 
T learn that a Secession fort on the Puirmnoant Hike 
abont fivo miles below Prantytown, bas been in full 
Blunt for some tine back. Tt san old log houre, and 
fh unrrisoued by abont fifty men with rifles, It tn 
called Jovuthon’s Fort, in honor of ove Jonathan 
Curry, who owns it. "They have been fortifylog wi 
Propiving to defoud It for rome time, and haye repeat 
odly nworn thoy would not surrender to the Unitod 
Btstes foreer, Bat now that thoy are geting wll 
round them in rather lore proximity, they are yot~ 
ting alarmed. To-day thoy seut word up bere that if 
tho proper anthoritica would rend down they would 
surrender. Ono or two of tho brass cannon hereubont 
{would bring the old log fort into measures sigut 
apeoulily. 
Pe ccmpany. of volantocrs from Morgantown, nom 
bering 105, pnaved through hore this evening on their 
ny to Olatkabarg, whiert they expect Lo recelvo arma 
find apend nome titoesu drilling. They style themrolyen 


tho Krawar Gum fa brave-looking sat of 
ble that o 























yrork In Upebne Conntys aya Valon mu, 
pany a i sist haats Thong fi may bo Intonxided for 
A ahort timo by tho desperation of the scoundrel, 
- 
SECESSIONIAM IN WASHINGTON, 
Gortespondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasnixoton, Jano 8, 1861, 

Unless wo are strong enough to b8 indifferent to the 
oxpouire of all oa movements and our plins to tho 
Robes, itin timo that somo moro eiliciont monsuren 
woro taken to control tho aotion of tholr «ypathizore 
und active allies iv this city, It ie well known that 
thor aro nuwerons in all the Departments, and that 
they are constantly dn communication with the insur. 
xonls, making known our ndininiatrative action, ‘Tho 
fon of Wuabingtou sovluty is Secessloniet in rympathy, 
and the yonng mon, many of them these very clerks, 
who uffoct this secloty, ure violent in thelr expression 
wherever they daro to bo, They look with contempt 
upon the men whom a Republican Administration bas 
Dronght into tho city, and allect a certain mannor and 
(ono not altogethor unlike thut of the Ancien régime of 
tho Faubourg St Gorauin during tho revolutionary 
and Nopoleonic era. Heaven eave tho mark! ‘This 
Wanhington “ aristocracy" ix mainly composed of those 
whose ussoclations and reminiscences are ull of the 
“Qld Dominion’ or the Maryland Slaveceracy, and the 
Snauyuration of a really popular Government, instead 
of tho uristocracy which linn horetofore ruled umdor 
popular forms produces nnything but an amiable frame 
of Toay, then, distinctly, that Secessionism te 
tho faslilon in Washington, and no means of galuing 
and conveying Suformation, ‘nid nnd comfort," to the 
cnomy In omittod or counted dirhenorablo. 

Aw un illustration of this, the wife of prominent of- 
ficer of the lato Administration hus recently taken 
toveral officers of the regular Army as boarders. Her 
d is well known to have mnde at least a bun- 
thonsand dollars from his position. They are both 
Virgiviups, nnd tho husband has beon for weeks past 
at Richmond, holding a commision in the Rebel army. 
Now Virginians of fortune do not open boarding: 
hourea oxcept for special reasons, and hors is readily 
underrtood, Sho is enabled to gain most important in- 
formation for tho rebels by this expedicnt, How i 
portant wo may judge from the fuot that (hore are num- 
of men still holding their commissions in tho 
Army aud Navy whoso aympatbies with the South aro 
thinly disguised, but who ne loth to give up the Fed- 
oral loaves. ‘Ther are some of Northern birth, oven, 
who have become infected by intercourse with South 
emors, nnd worabip tho soolal prostigo they have hith= 


orto enjoyed, who do not hesitate to meer at tho 
Sievsty MALAY UXPINORS CU¥urNy eats my MpALUY WIL 


the South, The rogular sorvico jx becoming demos 
alized by the presence of such men, and their toleration 
by tho Goverament. Bomo of theso mon rust be 
antes the disgraceful list of direlic~ 
tionp from duty is to be still further increared, 

I viaited Alexandria yosterday. The house in whieh 
the brave Ellsworth was murdered, is being carried 
away by bits and chips. ‘Thomurdorer stood on u lund= 
ing of tho etalrenso which Elsworth was descending, 
und pointed upward, a portion of the clurge lodging 
fa door at the bead of the wtalroase, This door, the oil 
cloth, and tho bunnistors have boon complotely removed 
by tho constant chipping of visitors, who wiabed a 
rollo of the event. A fact transpired with reference to 
ex-Mayor Waltor Lonox of this city, on the day of the 
occupation of Alexundria by Federal troops, which 
shows that it would have beon well for the troops to 
have been accompanied by somocitizens of Washington, 
to point out traiiom from this city. Our worthy ox- 
Mayor bad been on a epreo” the night provious, and 
awaking in tho middle of the forenoou—baving alept, 
unconscious of What was going on during the morning 
—camo down stairs, got his “eye-opener,” and went 
‘out on the strect. Ho cast his eye up where the Secea- 
sion fag bad been went to wave from the Marshall 
Touso, and, seeing the Stare and Stripes in ita place, 
rabbed his eyes again toussure himself of the chun, 
A knot of his frionds recoived him with laughter, hav- 
ing noted his efforts at eclf-conviction in the matter of 
tho flug, Lenox oxplainiog thathe had heard somo 
movements of military during the morning, but supposed 
tho boyé wero having an carly drill" Ho remained 
in Alexandria, with several others, until the afternoon 
of that day, and them wont off to join the eneiwy un- 
molested, 


Thoes who desire to contribate to the personal com- 
fort und security of our braye volunteers, can in no way 
do it so effectually a8 by Wie contribution of Havelocke, 
All who are aware of the olfect of a Southern sun upon 
men from the North will appreciate this recommenda 
ton, There is nothing which will provent sickness and 
disability and suffering, in 80 lange degree as this, Let 
ho regiments come unprovided, and let supplies of this 
indispensable article bo eent forward by their friends for 
{hore already in the field. 

Tho ladies of the Rev. Dr, Gurley’é Church in this 
city are engaged in muking Havelocks for one regiment, 
moeting daily in the vestry of the Chureb, and working 
‘At their houses also for this parpose, Lot tho ladies in 
our Northern Churches imitate theirexamplo, and do 
it speedily, for in u fortnight the most severe heat will 
bo upon carmen, Lot them either donate the results 
of their labor to some particular regiment or send it to 
the Central Committes at New-York, or to responsible 
parties in this city. 

The Bremen Minister in transmitting, this morning, 
to the Treasury Department, the ' Annaal Report of 
Commerce and Navigation," congratulates the Socre- 
tary upon the increase in our trade with that city, The 
Past year onrtrado has amonnted to 30,000,000 gold 
Bremen dollars, equivalent to $24,000,000 of our cur 
reney—an increase of $4,000,000 of our currency over 
that of last year. 




































sade examples 

















A SPEECH FROM BEAUREGARD. 
Washixeroy, Jane 9, 186) 
Gon, Beauregard bas been at Charleston aienahe 
past week. While there he was the recijient of much 
attention, public and private, and a dinner was ten. 
derad bim by the Common Council. To the Committes 
who tendered him the invitution, ho, in declining the 
honor, mude u brief speech. 

He deprecated the policy which np to that time 
guided tive action of the Confederate army, and which 
wansed it ko be ecattered at vurious poiits, He said 
that in bis opinion a concentration at Manassas Junc- 
tion or Harper's Ferry was all-important, and unfolded 
Lis plan of fatnre operations aa followa: 

Ic intends to contentrute, and isnow doing eo, an 
army of from 50,590 to 60,000 men at Blannssas unc 
tion, which shall be thorvaghly and elliciently goarded 
and defended 00 as to defy enccesaful attack. 

He believes that the Federal army is composed of 
restless und uneasy men, who will not long bo kept 
from actign—that inaubordjoution is already ut work, 
und that the leaders will be forced to make an early at 
tack. \"If,”" eid he, “they attack ow atthe Junction, 
WO cay withstand them until they ary pent, and tbeg 


om fortty apn them with irrestetiile tary. Win 
ft ty dogo on" taking this and that plies before 
they nitack we, it will bo of no practical or Vsatiog 
Horelit; they ‘will ten be compelled to attack sme 
army, od, when that is dove, we ehall be ieces 








The General seemed confident of ultimate snecers, 
and bused bia belief on the "facta that the Federal 
army is determined to make an early move mt ‘anih 
that movement ean be eo arranged by the Confederate 
leaders thut defeat to the troope of Scots eaunot bat 
befuevituble. 





DREECH-LOADING GUNS. 

We have before us a private letter from Mr, Bullman 
of tbja city, lato editor of The Crayon, now in Paris, 
in relation to breeeh-londing gans. He pronounces, 
the anthority of urtillery ofllcers in the French rervien, 
fond expeclully of Col. yma, the head of the bureau of 
national foanderies, ull such cannon, of whatever na 
fan altogether uselees arm na field gan. They are fr 
quently moro dangerous to thore who fire them thun 
thy enomy- Of the Whitworth gan, he enye thut te 
ouly quwlity in which it" eurpoases uny other tnin ita 
rinyo, which in owing to the great length and weiglit 
of tho rbot nn compared with its section of reaiauinco 
to tho utmoxphero, and not in the lent to any quality 
in the gun itelf. Tho hot Iaineffect of tho shape of 
ono of the pins used in our bowling-alleys, m aliort iron 
bolt. ‘The defects of tho gun are several, the two most 
yorivus being the liability of the slot to Wander, owing 
to the absolute imposaibillty of getting & mechanical {it 
of un iron ehot ina steel burrel, without speedily de- 
atroying tho bore of the gun, und the ricochet of He 
ahot occurring rarely, uud when occusring, being moet 
uncertain.” 

In addition to these objections, it takes twled the 
tine to loud this gun that Jt does the ordinary Napo- 
Jeon gun, andit corts more than five times as wuch, 
Both these lust objections apply alto to the Armstrong 
gun, though the tirst-named d® not, The Freuch Go 
ernment uve deterslned, after curefully experiment- 
Jug with the brocch-loading cannon, and from the ex- 
perience of the expedition to Chins, to adopt uone of 
thom, finding itimpossiblo to make the breech necure, 
Gol. Eyina declared that the Armstrong guns, aved in 
tho oxpedition to China, reqnired o brignde of me- 
chanics to follow tho artillory to keop them in order. 

Mr, Stiliman, whoso opinion is entitled to rome 
wolgbt, inasmuch os he fs the inventor of u breech: 
Jondiny gun, declared that the simplo, murzle-lond ag, 
rifled, bronzed cannon of the pattern of the improved 
Napoleon, {8 tho best. ‘The shot is covical, with 
plugs of lead to Mill tho grooves, arranged in two clr 
cles, 80 ns to give two points of bearing.” They can 
bo fired at tho rato of onco In vixteon seconds. But 
any morzle-loading gun, Mr. Stillman thinks preferable 
to elthor tho Armetrong or Whitworth. 


THE PAY AND PENSION OF VOLUNTEERS, 
Tho following recapitulation aifyrds useful informu- 
Uion to voluntears and their families: 


1. After being mumored into the sorvice of the United 
States, voluntecra are ontitled to pay the eume as roga- 
Jar toon. . 

Il. If disabled by wonnda recoived in service or die- 
‘couse contructed in rervico, they are entitled to an in- 
valid pension during life, or us long ax the disability 
continues. S 

ILL. If any arc killed or dio in the servicn of tho 
United States, leaving a widow, ehe is entitled to what 

y wos doo her husband aud a poveton. If there is 
no widow, the child or childron of euch volunteor are 
catitled to th pay, and a pension until they ure sixteeh 
yours of uge. 

IV. Ifthore fs no widow or child under sixteon 
yours of aye, the other hoira of decedent are entilled to 
the duo the yolanteor at the time of his death—no 

pondon. At this tino neither the volanteera vor uny 
cle as entided to land warrante, but there is no doubt 
nuct of Congress will be passed early in July grunt 
ing one hondred and #ixty acres to every voluutoor 
Who shall serve fourteen days, or engage 1a battle and 
bo houorably discharged—first to the widow, second to 
the cbildren, third to the mother, fourth to tbe father; 
and, if all of the foregoing heirs be dead, fifth, the 
Drotbere aud sisters’ off thous who} wisy sO kervetni(d 
dio without receiving a wurrant—in Uke manner us the 
ptoors who served in Mexico are now rewarded. 
jon and others who take prizes, and thoso perform: 
péritorions feats, WH undoubtedly be rewarded 
the fruits of thelr valor, ‘Those patrio(ie mou und 
women who suffer from robbory in the Slave States, 
iundor the name of coufiscation, will almost certainly 
bo rewarded—accordivg to tho scripture rule—fourfold 
frow the property of the Rebels—all State confiecations 
boing wally iMogal—and moro organized piracy willl 
bo punished, and Congress will undoubtedly pass a 
proper and eifectonl act whereby the United States 
Joarta will take from tho unfaithful wud unjust etew- 
ards what property they may baye und give It 0 he 
faithful and tene sorvants, 

V. In addition to whut tho velanteera and hejre are 
entitled to and may become entitled to frow tho United 
States, the koveral Stutos havo pureed and will pass 
‘acts granting pay from the State Treasury. 





















































i 
x 



























SOUTHERN CROPS. 

Isunpation,—The Lake Village Press of Chicot 
pounty; Arkansas, under date of the 234, hus the fol- 

lowing. 

‘The high etago of the at Tas been n rource 
of great alarm to our planters. ‘The crops were in the 
most oe Cet und it was expected that 
Chicot would blo to meet tho exigencies of war, 
Dut a now calamity—one quite unexpected—bas fullon 
upon os. On Thursday, tho 16th inst., the inexorablo 
river cut its way through the narrow neck of land 
which separates it from Lake Chicot. Since that time 
‘the water in the lake has risen at the rate of two fovt 





per diem, to that, as we write, it is within a few inches 
of the bank. . We are cut off from all land conmaui- 
cation, and many plantations on the river and luke are 
muaterially damoged. Some planters are engaved night 
and day in erecting leveos, und the greatest uuxiety is 
felt as to tho issue of trromediable disaster, Those 
who have most sulfored on the lake are: Judge A. 
H. Davies, oe) W.H. Button, B.S. Worthington, 
Mra. G. Reed, ©, C. Stuart, and Johnson Chupmau’ 
Wo do not exagyerate in ‘saying that theeo planters 
will suffer to the extent of $1:0,000. We learn that 
tho river is rising rapidly, and that thero is eyory 
probubility of a genoral inundation. 

Prowixe ur Corton ayp Piastive Cony.—Sa) 
The Ozford (Miss.) Mercury: Mavy pluntersia this und 
other connties of ppl aro now plowing up thei 
cotton, and plauting coru instead. Wo havo no doubt 
thoro will ba corn enough ruised ia this county this 
fousen to last two year, Thore willbe little cotton 
raised, nor doos any ono care about raising much. This 
isn gratifying eigu. Wo hope forever aftor this—let 
thore be peuce, or let there be war—that the people of 
the South will never have occasion to buy another dol- 
lar’s worth from the North. Most certniuly tuere will 
be nothing bought there during the next twelve 
mon! 

Lovistaxa.—Tho papers from the interior of this 
cee pa of tho growing cropsos among the most 








pro: ever teen. Since the embargo upon West- 
ern produce, many plantara have. plowed up thelr cot 
tou fields, and planted corn. ‘This hus been in go many 


instunees' that a considerable deficiency in the cotton 
crop may bo looked for, 


oe 
THE AMERICAN CRISIS, 
From Macmillaa's Magazine. 

Moanwhile, does not onr heart thrill within us with 
mixed feelings of shame, and sdmiration, und pride, 
4s Wwe bebold tho North girding itself for the battle | 
How have wo scorned the Americans for their worebip 
of the “ulmighty dollar!” Lo! the merchants of 
Now-York—New-York, the one city of all tho North 
most dependent on its Southern interests, the fitteroat 
ofslavors, the stronghold of the Democratic ty for 
{ears—come forward to pledge, their support to tho 

Jnjon with » patriotism ond self-sacrifice which put 
oar sneers to the blush, For tho first timo in history, 
sinco tho duys of old Romo, whon Hanvibal was under 

Cxpltal—the most arrant coward under 
jown iteelf courageous, * Bears’ 











men 0 
deed ** 


Soarch 
of America, and you will see that, by a natural gravita- 
c wit is noblest and bost hus ever sought 
the North, New-England and Pennsylvania are poo- 
Plos from the first carrying with them orderly freedom, 
und eclfrespect, and’ energy indomitable. Virgiuin’ 
the Carolinas, represent at the outeet but tho etrag: 
gles and scrambles of broken<lown Memen and 
reckless adventarere, Any gleams of moral beauty 
which attach to the history of the South soon becouie 
quonched in gloom. ‘Te toleration of Marylaud send 
in the ceful rowdyism of Baltimore, ‘The brizht 
Promise of Georgia's freedom only to 
sensiona between Oglethorps) and the Wealeys, and the 
shupeful sanctioning of Slavery by Whittcld. Since 
the American Revolution, ever more than before, each 
Worthier batch of European emfgrants—with one rin- 
ple maaronihe exception, the Geroiaus of Texas—has 
Yariably eetiled i tho Pies Norkeed Wer, Aud 






ead dis- 














NEW-_YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY. JUNE 14, 1861. 





ree pro estat Europe, 
great Teutonic rare, Germans and Dutch, Sweder aod 
Norweuiane, eseentlally to the Norih. Tha: race nlone 
cannot explain the wondrons nnhoped-for apectirle of 
Northern relf-devotion. Nothing, wa it reeme to me 

Jain it but that rtraige religions revivul 
which), a fow years ayo, run throngh the United States, 
bat oxbitited ite epecinl power at the North. It was 
mixed up, no dowbt, with much extravagunce und mach 
hypocrisy ; it bas seemed to eud in no prustical renclt; 
it hur appeared to many, aud often to myself, Wut un th 
jarring loud, Bott doubt greatly whether in that 
religions revival there were not rawe the sede of the 
resent notional The most dispurri 
observers did not fail 10 notice, thut for the firat tiie it 
puuriled men bithe din thevurruitof wealth, 
by sudden glinopee: ki beyond, Tf must have 
Veen to many a firatwoyelution of the reslity of God’a 
prevence. It most lave broken up the rofl of wany a 
fallow heart. Surely it wos the Divine prepuration 
for tals bour of terrible trial. 


THE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA, 
By Wiitiam Howann Revert, L. 1. D., BarrtsteratLaw, tho 
Bpecial Currespet tof The Leadon T 
THE STATE OP SOUTIL CAROLINA. 
Arnit, 30, 1861, 
Nothing I contd ray can be worth one fact which has 
forced iteelf upon my mind in refererencs tothe renti- 
ments which proyail umong the gentlemen of this State, 
Ihave been among them for several duye. I have 
visited their plantations, I haye conyerred with them 
freely und fally, and Ihave enjoved that frank, eonr- 
teous, and graceful intercourse which conslitates ant 
irresistible charm of their society. From ull quarters 
have come to my ears the echoes of the same 
voice; it may bo feigned, bnt. there is no di 
cord in the note, and it sonnde in wonderfal strength 
tnd monotony nll over the country. Shades of 
George LIL, of North, of Jonson, of all who cons 
tended ayaivet tho great rebellion which tore the 
colonies from England, cap you hear the choros whi. 
Tings through the Stato of Marion, Sumter, and Pinck 
ey, wud not ela your ghortly hands ia triumph 
Tout voice rays, “If we could only get one of the 
nico of England to rule over us, we should be 
content.” Let thero be no misconception on this 
voint. ‘That sentument, varied io a hundred ways, his 
eon reposted to mo ‘over and over again. ‘Thore 
jou geverad admission that the means to such an end 
ire ‘wauling, and that the deere cannot be gratified. 
Hut the nduimtion for monarchical institutions on the 
English model, for privileged classes, and for a landed 
uristocracy aud gentry, ie undi-gniced nod apparently 
genuine. With the pride of baviog achieved their 
Fidependence is mingled in the South Carvlinians’ 
hearts u strapge regret at tho result and courequencer, 
and many are they who “ go back to-morrow if 
wwe could.” An Toteno 1 for the Britieh cone 
nection, o love of British habits and custome, n respect 
for British sentiment, law, authority, order, civiliza- 
tion, aud literature, predmiuently distinguieh the in- 
hubiiants of this Suite, who, gloryiug iu their dercent 
from ancient. familics on tho threo islands, whore fore 
tunes they still follow, and with whose members they 
nininlain vot unfiequeutly famihar relations, regurd 
with an aversion of which it ta imposible to. give un 
idea to one who has not ecen ita manifestations, the 
people of Now-Eugland and the — popnlaions 
of the Nortliern Suites, whom they reguni us 
tainted boyond cur by the venom of Puritan- 
iim.” Whatover nidy fo the cauco, this ix the fuct 
wud the effect. ‘Ibe State of South Carolina was,” 
I am told, “founded by gentlemen.” It was uot 
ostublised by witch-burning Puritans, by cruel perro 
caling fanatics, who implanted ia the North the sund- 
urd of Torquemada, und breathed into the nostrils of 
thoir newly-born colonies all the ferocity, blood-thire!i 
ness, und rabid intolerance of the Inquisition, It is 
alsolately astounding to a stranger Who aims at the 
preservulion of a decent wevtrafity to mark the vi 
[ince of thero opinions. “If that, confounded 
hod unk with thor — Pilivim Fathers ou boaid,” 
tuys one, ‘we never should have been driven to thete 
oxtremit! 


































































































forin of government, any tyrann: ie 
will; but more terrible than 
the of wll the Gode—'notning 





on shall_eyer induce us to snbmit to 
any union with tho brulul, bigoted blickinands 
of the New-England States, who neither compretiend 
uor regard the feeliuga of gentlemen! Mav, woman, 
hud cltld, we'll di ©" Tauwging these and sp in 
finite varlory of eluiilar wentinents atlered by courtly, 
welleeuucated men, WhO set great etore on u nica ol- 
rervance of the usages of soclety, and who are only 
moved to extrome bitterness and anger when they 
speak of the North, und you will fuil to conceive the 
intensity of the dislike of the South Carolinians for 
the Freo States. "here are natioual antipathies on 
oureide of the Atlantic which are tolerably sirovg, 
and buve been anfortunately.pertinacivas, and long: 
lived. Tho batred of the Itslian for the Tedesco, of 
tlie Greek for the Turk, of the Turk for the Rurg, is 
Warm aud fierce enough to satiafy the Prince of Dark- 
ness, not to speak of u few little pet _nvorsions among 
allied Powors and the atoms of composite empires; 
but they are sll mere indifferonce and nentrality of 
feeling compared to the uuimosity evinced by the 
‘gentry’? of South Carvlina for the ‘rabble of the 
North,’ 

‘The contests of Cavalier andRoundbend, of Vendean 
and Republican, even of Orangeman and Croppy, bave 
been elegant joustings, reyuluted by the finest rules of 
chivulry, compared with those which North und South 
will carry ouif their deeds eupport their words, 
“Timmortal bate, the study of revenge,” will actuate 
every blow, and never in the history of the world, 
perhaps, will go forth such a dreadful ve victis as that 
which may bs heard beforethe fight las begun. There 
is nothing in ull the dark caves of human pussion #0 
cruel anf deadly a tho hatred the Sonth Carolinians 

rofess for the Yankees. That batred bes been swell- 
ing for years till it ja the very life-blood of the Stute. 
It hus set South Curvlina to work steadily to organixe 
her rezoutees for the strigule which abe fateuded to 
provoke id uot come in the course of time, In- 
compatibility of temper” would have been suffic’ent 
Fround for tuo divorce, wud T am eatiied that there 

jaa been a deep-rooted design, conceivedia some men's 
minds thirty yeare ago, aud extended gradually year 
aftor year to others, to break away from the Union at 
the very first opportunity. Tho North is to South 
Curolina a corrupt und evil thing, to which for 
years she hus been bound by burning chaior, while 
monopolists and mguufucturera fed on her’ tender 
limbs. She hus been bound ina Maxentian union to 
the object sho loathes, New-Kngland is to her the in- 
carnation of moral aud political wickednees und eovial 
corruption. It is tho source of everything which 
Sonth Curolina bates, aud of the torrents of free 
thought and taxed matinfuctares, of Atolitiouiem and 

































cover their nasties in deference toa contemptible und 
univ hypocrisy. 
«Who fills the butchers’ shopa with large blue flea?” 


Assnredly the New-England demon who bas been per- 
secuting the South until ite iutolerable ermelty aud tue 
aolence forced ber, ina sparm of agony, to rend ber 
chains asunder. ‘Tho New-Englander ust buve some- 
thing to persecnte, and ox he bis bunted down all 
Tadians, burnt ull his witches, und persecnted is 
opponents to the death, he iavented Abolitiouism na the 
sole resource left to him for the gratification of his fa- 
yorite passion. Next to this motive principle ia bis de- 
sire ( make money dishouestly, trickily, meanly, and 
sbabbily. He hasucted on it in all bis relations with 
Aho South, and baa cheated aud plandered Ler in all his 
dealings by villainous tarifla. If one objects that the 
South "oust have beeu a party to this, beciuse her 
Doess ja Wat Ley eimieoea have sched pbs Gover: 











nt of the conntry, you aro told that tho 
yielded out of pure goud-uatnre. Now, however, 
she will have free-trade, aod will open’ the coast 
fog trade to foreign uations, xod shut out from it 
the buted Yunkves, who eo Jong monopolized and mate 
'beir fortunes by it Under all the varied bus- 
ett 














, the 
aroling 
surest 


fii 





he 
was subjected, and the spirit of discontent found vent 
in flery debate, in personal insults, and in scriwonious 
speaking and writing, which increared in intensity in 
Proportion ns the ‘Abolition movement, and the contest 
wtween the Federal principle and State Rights, be- 
Came more vehement. Tum desirous of showing in a 
few words, for the information of Englith readers, 
low itis that the Confederacy which Europe kuew 
simply «8 @ polities) entity hus succeeded in dividing 
itself. The Slave States held the doctrine, or ray they 
Gid, that each Stute was independent as Frauce or ua 
Evgland, but that forcortuin purposus they cho 
comwon gent to deal with foreign nations, und to in- 
poe taxes forthe purporo of paying the éxpenten of 
the nigeucy. Wo, it appears, talked of American 
cilizens when there were no such Leings at all. Tiere 
were, indeed, citizens of the Sovereign State of 
South Carolin, or of Georgia or Floridu, who per- 
mitted themeelyes to pies under that designation, bat 
it was merely us o mutter of perronsl convenience. 
will be difficult for Europeans to understand t] 
doctrine, ax nothing like it hus been heard before, and 

0 euch Confederation of sovereign States lias ever ex- 

din any conutry in the world, ‘The Northern men 
feny tiat {t existed here, and claim for the Federal 
Government powers not compatible with euch nrauny 
tione. They have lived for the Union, they served it, 
they labored for and made money by it. A man as a 
New-York wan wns uothing—as an American citizen 
he wos a great deal. A South Carclinian objected to 
lose his identity im any description which incladed bi 
ida Yunkce clockmuker"” in the ame catego 
The Union was against him; he remembered that 
came from a race of English gentlemen who had been 
yereecuted by the rupresentauves—for he will not call 
them the ancestore—of the Paritans of New-England, 
and he thought thut they were animnted by the same 
Loatility to linself, He was proud of old’ names, and 
he felt pleasure in tracing his connection with old fam- 
ilies in the old country. His plantations were held by 
old charter, or had Veen in the hands of his fathera for 
soveral yencrationa; und bo delighted to remember 
that when the Stuaris were baniched from their throne 
and their country, the burgesses of South Carolina bid 
solemnly élected the wandering Charles Kivg of their 
State, und bud offered lim an naylum und a kingdom. 
‘Tho philosophical historian may exercise his ingenuity 
in cOnjecturing what would buve been the reeult if tho 
fuvitive had curried hia fortunes to Charleston. 

Sooth Carolina contains 34,000 square miles anda 
population. of 720,000 inhabitant, of whom 385,000 
are black slaves, In the old rebellion it wus distracted 
between revolationary principles and the loyalist predi- 
lections, and at leuat one-half of the planters were 
faithful to George I1L., nor did they yield tll Wash- 
ingtou sent an army to support their antagonists, and 
drove thew trém the colouy. 

Ip my next letter I shull give a brief acconnt of a 
Vikit to come of tho planters, us far ae it can be mude 
conristent with’ (he obligations which the ries avd 
rights of hospitality impore ou the guest as well as 
upou the host, ‘Tlicse gentlemen are well-bred, cour- 
teous, and hospitable. A genuine aristocracy, they 
have tine to cultivate their minds, to apply themselves 
{o politics and the, quidauee (of public-aflaing ‘They 
travel und trad, love field spurte, racing, shooting 
bunting, and fihing, are bold boreemen, and 
slote. But, afior ll, their State is a modern Spar- 
tu—an aristocracy resting on o bolotry, and with 
nothing ele to reet upon, Although they profexs 
{and I believe, indeed, sincerely) to hold’ opinions 
fn opposition’ (o the opening of tho ’ slave- 
tmde, itis nevertheless true that the clause iu the 
Constitution of the Confederate States which pro- 
hibited the importniion of negroes was especiully and 
energetically resisted bydheu, Becatse, ns they ray, it 
tceured to be an admission that Slavery wasiu Yteelt an 
evil und a wrovg, Their wholesystoui rests on Slavery, 
and as such they defeud it. ‘They entertain very ex: 
aygerated ideas of the military strength of their little 
community, althoth one may do full justice to ats 
wilitary Fpisit, Out of their whole population they 
cavnot reckon more thun 60,000 udolt men by any 
arithmetic, und as there are nearly $0,000. plantatious 
which must be, according to law, enperintended by 
white men, s cousiderable number of these adults can- 
not be spared from the State for service in the open 
field, ‘The planters boast that they can ruise their 
crope without any inconvenience by the labor of their 
negroes, und they seem confident that the negroes will 
work withoot superintendence. But the experiment 
is rather dangerous, und it will only be tried in the last 
extremity 













































Savanna, Ga., May 1, 1801. 

It is suid that ‘fools build houses for wise men to 
live in.” Be that true or not, it is certain thut “ Uncle 
Sara!’ bas built strong places for his enemivs to occupy. 
To-day I visited Fort Pulaski, whioki defends the mouth 
of the Sayannab River and the approaches to the city. 
It wus left to take cure of iteelf, und the Georgians 
quietly stepped into it, and have been busied in com- 
pleting its defenses, s0 that iv is now capable of stop- 
ping a fleet very effectually. Pulaski was s Pole 
who fell ia the defense of Savannah against the Brit- 
ish, and whose memory is tuated in the name of 
the fort, which is now ander the Confederote fay, and 
qurrizoned by bitter foes of the Uuited Stutes. 
Among our party were Commodore Tutuull, whose 
name Will be fuuiliar to Evgtish ears in convection 
with the atteck on the Peiho Forte, where the gul- 
laut American showed the world that ‘blood wus 
thicker than water;" Brigadier-General Lawton, in 
commund of the forces of Georgia, und a uamber 
of nuyal und wilitary officers, of ‘whom many bud 
belonged to the United States’ regular services. It 
was strange to look at such # man as the Commodor 
who for 49 loog yours bud served under the Sturs an 
Stripes, quietly prepuring to meet bis old comrades aud 
friends, if needs Le, ia the buttletield—bis ulleyiance 
to the country and to the flag revounced, his long ser- 
Vice flung away, bis old ties und connections severed— 
aud all this in defepre of the sacred right of rebellion 
on the part of ‘his State.” He is not now, nor bas 
he been for years, a elaveowner; all his family and 
familiar sssocistious connect him with the No: 
‘There are no naval stations on the Southern coasts ex- 
cept one at Pensacola, und he kuows almost noone 
in the South. He bus ‘no fortune whatever, his fleet 
consists of two small river or coasting steamers, 
without gans, ond os he said, in talking over the 
reaources of the South, My bones will be bleached 
many a loug year before the Confederate States can 
hope to haye'a nuvy.” State Rights!" ‘To us the 

juestion is simply inexplicable or absard. And yet 
thousands of Awericans sacrifice all for it. The 
river ut Savannah is broad as the Thames at Gravee- 
eud, avd reeembles that stream very wuch in the 
color of ite waters and the level natures of ita shores. 
Rice-fields bound it on either side, us far down us the 
iufluence of the fresh water extends, and the eye wan- 
Hepa over a Mat expante of mud and water and green 
oziers and rashes, till its search is arrested on the borl- 
zon by the unfwiling live of forest. Tu the fields here 
find there ure the “whitowaelied, equure, wooden huts 
io which the slaves dwell, looking very like the be- 
finnings of the camp in the Crimea. At one point a 
small fort, covering wereek Ly which gunbouts could 
get np bevind Savatnab, displayed ite" garrison” on 

e walls, and lowered its fag to ealate the small blue 
ensign at the fore which proclaimed the presence of 
the Commodore of the Naval Forces of Georgia on 
board our steamer. ‘The ‘on the parapet were 
mostly field-pieces, mounted on frameworks of wocd 
instead of regular carriages. There is no mistake 
about tho spirit of these people. ‘They e-ize upon 





every spot of Vantsge ground and prepare it for de- 
fenre. ‘There were very few ships in the river; the 
yacht Camilla, better known as the America, the prop- 
erty of Captain Deasy, aud several others of those few 
mile: ‘onder British colors, for most of the cotton bij 

are gone, After atcaming down. the nver ubout 12 
miles the sea opened oat to the sight, and ona lon: 

marshy narrow luland near tle bare which wae noanked 
by the yellowish surf, Fort Poluski threw ont the 
Confederate flag to the air of the Georgian let of May. 
‘The water was too shallow to permit the steamer to 
go up to the jetty, and the pariy landed at the wharf 
in boats. A guurd was on duty at the lavding—tall, 
etont young fellows, in various uniforms, or in rade 
mufti, im which the Garibaldian red shirt and felt 
slouched bats predominated. They were armed with 
emooth-bore murkets (date 1851), quite new, aud their 


yy bevels, abd lochs Wore WUE Gad gleaite 



















dear to tho Uridal’ Linceuan i daye ose by, whit 
A in days. goue by, wi 
brass buttons, emiblasoned with we ara of the Stats 
a'red ilk euth, and glazed key}, sod. straw 
antlets. Several wooden buts. with flow 
FEtront, ‘were occupied by the officers of th 





others were used as hospice, and were fall of meq 
suffering from measles of « mild type, A faw winutes’ 
walk Jed us to the fort, wiich is on 


Peciggon, with the base line or cartain face 
iolands, ' and the other faces exsemated and 
bearmg on the approaches. The curtuin, which ix 
Simply erenellated, is covered by a Redan surroanded. 
by adeep ditch, inside the parapet of which are gran— 
ite platforms. ready for the reception of guna. ‘Too 
parapet is thick, and the carp und countersearp are 
faced with polid masonry. A drawbridzealfords access 
tothe interior of the Kedan, wlience the gute of the 
fort is approached across a deep and broad moat, which 
is by another druwbridge. As the Commodore 
entered the Redan the guns of tue fort broke out into a 
long salute, and the band nt the gate «track up almost 
usnoisya welcome. Inside, the purade presented a 
scene of life and animation very unlike the silence of 
the city we bad left. Men were busy clearing ont the 
casemates, rolling away stores and cueke of ummuni- 
tion and provisions, otbera were ut work ot the gin 
and shears, others building sand-bag traverses to guard. 
the magazine doors, ns though expecting an immedi 
ute attack, Many officers. were strolling under tho 
shade of an open gallery at the side of the cur- 
tain which contained their quurtars in the lofty 
bowb-proof casemntes. Some of them had seen 
eérvice in Mexican or border wurfures somo bad 
traveled over Italian and Crimean battlefields; others 
were Weat Point graduates of the regular army; others 
young planters, clerks, or civilians who rushed with 
ardor into the First Georgian Reyiment. ‘Tho garrison 
of the fort is come 650 men, und 1ully that oumber 
were in aud about the work, their tents being pitched. 
inside the Redan or on the terreplein of the parapetas 
‘The walls are excoedingly solid aud well built of gray” 
brick, strong as ivou, and upward of six feotin thick 
ness, ths casemates ‘and Lombproofe being lofty, wiry, 
and capacious as uny I have ever reen, though there is 
not quitedepth enovgh batween the walle at the salient 
and the gun-carriayes. The work is intendod for 
guns, of which ubout one-fourth ure mounted on the 














casemates. They are long 32’e, with a fow 42’sand cos 
Tambiads. Tho urmaments will be exceedingly heavy 


when all the guns are mounted, and (hey are fast get 
the 10-inch columbinds into ' position en barbeltes 
Everything which could be required, except mortars, 
was in abundance—the platforms and gun-curriages 
we golid and well made, the embrasures of the 
carenates are admirably constructed, und the yenti= 
lution of the bombproof carefully provided for. 
There are three furnuces for neste of 
shot. Nor is discipline neglected, and the ofiicere 
with whom I went round the works were us sharp in 
tone and manner to their men us volunteers well could 
be, though the latter Aten ure eulisted for ovly three 
years by the State of Georgia. An excellent lanch 
was spread in the easemated bombproof which eorved 
asthe Colonel's quarter, und before sunset the party 
were steaming toward Savannab through a tideway 
full of leaping stargeon and porpoires, leaving the 
rrison intent on the approach of m largo ship, which 
iad her euils abuck off the bar and hoisted 3 
and Stripes, but which tnrned out to be nothing more 
formidable than @ Liverpool cotton ship. It will take 
some hard blows before Georgia is driven to let go her 
grip of Fort Pulaski, ‘The channel is very narrow and 
8 close to the gune of the fort. ‘The means of 
completing the armament bave been furnished by tho 
stores of Norfolk Nuvy-Yurd, where between 70) and 
800 gune have fallen into the hue of the Confedere 
ates; and, if thero ure no columbiads among them, the 
Merrimac and otber sbips, which have been raised, as, 
we bear, with guna uninjured, will yield up their 
Dahlgrens to turn their muzzles syuinet their old mas- 
ters. 7 
May 2,—Moy-day was eo well kept yesterday that 
the exhausted editors cannot “‘ bring out’ their papers, 
and consequently there is no news; but there is, never- 
theless, much to be eaid concerning ‘Our President's” 
Message, and there isa suddenness of admiration for 
pacific tendencies which can with difficulty be account~ 
ed for, unless the news from the North theeo last few 
days hus something todo with it. Not a word now 
about an instavt march on Washington! no more. 
threats to eeizo on Faneuil Hall! ‘Phe Georgians are 
by.nofmeann ¢o keen us the Curoliuians on their 
Vorder—nay, they ure not eo bellizerent to-day as they 
Werea week ago. Mr. Joffeeon Davis's Mesngo ig 
prised for its “moderation'’ and for other qualities 
which were by no means in euch favor while the Sum- 
ter fever was ut ilshizht. Men look grave and talle 
about the interference of England und France, whi 
“cannot allow this thing to go on." But the ‘shane 
which bas come over them is unmistakeable, and the, 
best men begin to lookygrave. As for mie, Fmurt pre- > 
pare to open my lines of retreat—my communications 


tire in datiger, 




















LETTER FROM THE HON. JOSEPH HOLT, 
7 Wasnixoton, May 31, 1861, , 

J. F. Srrep, ¢6q., Louisville, Ky.—My Dea 
Sir: Tho recent overwhelming vote in favor of 
the Union in Kentucky has afforded nnspeaka? 
ble grntifieation to all trae men  througbont 
the country. ‘That vote indicates that the people 
of thut gallant Stato have been neither sedu 
by the arts nor terrified by the mepaces of the revolae 
tionists in their midet, and that it is their fixed purpose 
toremain faithful to the Government which, for nesy. 
soyenty yenrs, has remained faithful tothem. Still ié_ 
cannot be denied that there is in the bosom of that 
State u band of agitators, who, thongh few in number, 
are yet powerful from the public confidence they have’ 
enjoyed, and who haye been, nud doubtless will cons 
tinne to be, uncensing in their endeavors to force Kens 
tucky to unite her fortnnea with thoso of the Rebel 
Confederacy of the Sonth. In view of this und of the 
well-known fuct that caveral of tho seceded States! 
have by frand and violence been driven to oconpy their 
preset false fatal position, I cannvt, oven with the en- 
couragementof her late vote before me, look upon the 
political future of our native State withont a painfa 
tolicitude, Never bave the eafety and honor of her 
people required the exercise of go much vigilance ang 
of co much courage on their part, If true to them= 
selves, the’étars and stripes, which, like angels’ wings,) 
haye eo long guarded their homes from every oppress. 
sion, will still be theirs; but if, chasing the dreamsof 
men’s ambition, they shall prove fulee, thé blackness of 
darkness can Int faintly predict the gloom that’ await 
them. The Legislature, it seems, has determined by, 
resolution that the Stato, pending the present unhappy 
war, shall occupy neutral ground. I must say, in 
frankness and withont daring to reflect upon the 
course or sentimeute of any, that, in this strngglet 
for tho existonco of our Government, 1 can ncithee 
practice nor profers nor feel neutrality. I would 
oa soon think of being neutral in o contest 
Detween an offcer of justice and un incendiary are 
rested in an attempt to fire the dwelling over my head? 
for the Government whore overthrow is sougatis for 
me the shelter not only of home, kindred, and friends, 
but of every earthly b! essing which Tecan hope to enjo 
on this ride of the grave. If, however, frow a nitui 
horror of fratricidal strife, or from het intimate ¢ 
and bnsiness relations with the South, Koutuck 
determino to maintain the naturul attitude axsutied for 
her by her Legislature, her position will still be am 
honorable one, though falling far short of that fulE 
meacure of loyulty which her history bus eo constantly 
iMustrated. Her Bxocutive, iguocing, aa Tam happy; 
to believe, alike the popular und ligirlative sentiment 
of the State, hus, by proclamation, forbidden the Gov= 
ernment of tho United States from marching troops 
across erterrtory. ‘This is, Inno sane, a neakrad 
step, but one of ive hostility. The troops o} 
the Pederal Goverument have es clear a constitutional 
Tight to pass over the evil of Kentucky us they have to 
march along tho streets of. Wawiinatony ond cond this 
Re jon be effective, it would not only be a vio~ 
lation of the fandamentallave, but would, in oll ite 
tendencies, be directly im advancement of ‘the xeyolus, 
tion, and might, in am emergency easily imépineds 
compromise the highest nationul interests. I was 

joiced that the Legislature 0 promptly refosed ta 
indorse this proclamation as expressive of tos. 
policy of the State, ut I turn uway from aven this 
fo the ballot-box, and find an aboonding consol 
in the conviction it inspires, that the popular beart of 




















Kentucky, in ts devotion to the Union, is far in ad= 
vauce alike of legislative reeolve and of Executive 
proclamation. : 


Bnt asitis well understood that the Tate popular’ 
demonstration hus rather scotched than killed rebelliom 
in Bentuskyy A propose inquiring, as briefly as practi- 
cable, whether, in the recent action or present declared 
policy of the Administration, or in the history of tha 
yending revolution, or iu the objects it seeks to accom= 
plish, or inthe results which must follow from it, if 
successful, there can be discovered any reasons whF 
that State should eeyer the Ges that unite her with & 
Confederacy in whose councils and upon whose battloz 
fields elie lias won. so much boner, and under whose 

tection she enjoyed so mu rosperity. 
Dor epee ERR enti atteer Ra ‘ration of 
President Lincolu, the minifestatious seem See 
Ocal thut bis Administration would seck a peaceful so 
Tution of our ubhappy political troubles, and woul 
look to time and amenidmenta to the Federal Constitae 
tion, udo} in accordance its provisions, 
bring back the revolted States to their allegiance. So 
ATkss Wag the elles ef thesy wauiicetaiops in Lemay 
- 

















"ailising thé Dorder States, and in reassuring their loy- 
ty, that the conspirators who had set thisrevolntioa 
So foot took the alarm. While nffecting to despise these 
Brstes us not eufliciently inter sified in their devotion to 
iricin eervitude, they knew they could never succeed 
fn their treafonalle enterprive without their support. 
Hleuce it wae re-olved to precipitates collision of arms 
with the Federal unthoritice, in the hope that, under 
dhe asic and exasperation incident to the commence 
poent of a Gvil war, toe Sintes, following the 
Batoral bent of their sympathies, would array them- 
selves aguinst the Government. " Fort Samter, occu. 
pied by afeetle yurrison, and girdled by powerfal if 
ot iinpregyalle batteries, afforced convenient means 
for accomplishing their purpore, acd for testing alro 
their favorite theory that bl od was needed to cement 
the vew Confederney. It provisions were exbiausted, 
atid the request made by the President in the interests 
of porce and humanity, for the prnalege ofrepletichin 
fis etores, bad been refused. The Confederate authori 
ties Were aware—for eo tle gullant commander of the 
fort hud declared to V etm—that in two days a capitala- 
tion from starvation must take place. A peaceful sur- 
Fender, however, would not lave subserved their 
Bims. "Thoy coaght the cloth of arms and the effusion 
6! blood as an iustramentulity for impressing tbe Bor 
Sor Sintes, and they sooght the bamiliation of tho 
Governmentand the dishonor of its flsg asa means of 
ving prestixe to their own cause. The reanlt is 
FU PAVittoue the slightest provocation a heavy 
eannonade was opered upon the fort, and borne by its 
Delpless garrison for hours withont reply, and when, in 
the'progress of the bombardwent, the fortification be- 
came wrapped in flames, the besieging batteri 
Intion of the ureges of clvilized warfare, instead of re- 
Inxing or enspending, redontiled their fires. A more 
‘Wanton or-wickea war was never commenced on any 
avernment whose history bax been written, Co- 
Femoorary with and following the fall of Sumter, the 
Biege of Fort Dickens was und still isactively pressed; 
the property of the United States Government con- 
tinned to be seized wlierover found, and its troops, by 
Traud or force, captured in the Stato of Texas in viola 
tion of a solemn compact with its authorities that they 
aliould bo permitted to embark without molestation. 
This waa tho requital which the Lone Star State made 
to brave men who, throngh long years of poril und 
privalion, bad gonrded its frontiors ugainst the incur- 
Fions of the mavazes. In the midst of the most active 
and extevded warlike preparaitons in the South, the 
announcement was made by the Secretary of War of 
the tocoded States, and echoed with taunts and inso- 
Tent bravadves by the Southern press, that Wasbing- 
ton City was to beinyared and captured, and thut the 
lg of the Confederate Stutes would soon float over 
the dome of its Capitol. Soon thereafter there fol- 
Yowed an Invitation to ull the world—embraclng ne- 
ceatarily tlie outea-ta and desporndoes of every, sea—to 
accopt fettera fof marque and reprisal, to prey upon 
the rich and unprotected commerce of the United 
tales. 

In view Of theeo eyenta nnd threateninge, what was 
the duty of tlie Chief Mayistrate of the Republic! He 
might have taken counsel of the revolutionits and trem- 
bled under their menaces; he might, upon the fall of 
Sumter, have directed that Fort Pickens should be 
Borrendered without firiny a gun in. its defense, avd 
proceeding yet further, aud meeting fully tho require- 
Bente of the ‘let-us-ilone'” policy. insiated on in the 
Sontb, he mghthaye ordered that the stars and stripes 
‘ahonld be Iaidin the dust. ia the preeence of every bit 
‘of rebel bunting that might nppear. But he did none 
of theso things, nor cou! 6 done them without 
Forgetting his onth avd wz the most sublime 
Arnat that bas ever been coufided to the hands of mau. 
With o heroic fidelity to his covstitutiouul obligations, 
Geling justly that these obligutions cbarged him with 
tho protection of the Republic and its Capital oguinst 
tho ussnults slike of foreign nnd domestic enemies, he 
threw himeelf on the loyalty of the country for sup- 
ort in the struggle upon which he was about to enter, 
And nobly bas that npyeal been responded to. Btatos 
‘containing an aggrevile population of nineteen millions 
have wuswered to the appeal as with tho voice of ono 
nan, offering eoldiera without number, and treasure 
Swithoat liniitation, for the eervice of the Government. 
‘Un these States, 1,500,000 freemen cast their votes in 
Gavor of candidates supporting the rights of the South, 
‘Bt the last-Preeidential election, and yet everywhero, 
slike in popalar assemblies and’ npon’ the tented field, 
‘this million and u balf of yoters are found yiolding to 
none in the ze] with which they rally to their coun~ 
try'sflag. They ure not lees the friends of the South 
than before; but they reulize that the question now 
ppreconted ie not ore of admin @ policy, or of the 
Claims of the North, tho South, tho East, of the Weat} 
Rot is, sioply, whether niveteen millions of people 
ebell famely und ienolly permit five or six millions 
4o overthrow and destroy institutions which are the 
common property, and have been the common 
Pleesings and glory of all. ‘Tie great thoroughfares of 
‘the North, the Ewet, and the West, are luwioous with 
the banners und glistening with the bayouets of citizen 

ers marching to the capital, or to other points of 

eniezvous; but they come in no hostile spirit to the 
Bouth,, If culled to prosa her soil, they will not rufile 
aflower of her gurdens, nor a blade of gruss of hor 
#o\dsin uvkinduess, No excesses will mark the foot- 
Blepa of the armies of the Republic; no institution of 
the States will be invaded or tampered with, no right 
of persons or of property will be violated. ‘The known 
Purposes of the Admiuistration, and the high character 
OF the troops em] alike ‘guarantee the truthful- 

new of tis statement. ' When an insurrection was ap- 

Prebeuded a few weeke rince in Maryland, the Massa- 

clryetis men at once offered their cervices to suppress 

Gt. ‘These volunteers have been denounced by the 

Southns “knuves aud vagravte,”” “the drege and off- 

aconrings of the populace,” who would “ rather filch a 

Handkersbief than fight in enemy in maoly combat,"' 

‘you we know hero thut their discipline and beuring are 
Snost adwirsble, aud, I presume, it way be safely aflirm- 
ed thnt-a larger umonnt of eocial position, culture, apd 
@lovation in character, has never been found in so La 

an army in any uge'or conotry. If they go to the 

Routh, ft will be aa friends and protectors, to relieve 

the Union sentiment of the seceded States from the 

cernél domination by which it is oppressed and éilenced, 
‘anfurl the stars und stripes in the midst of those who 
Yong to look upon them, and to restore the flag that 

Bears them to the forts and arsenals from which dis- 

» Toyal bends have torn it, ‘heir mission will be one of 
Fence, unless wicked and blood-thicsty men sball un- 
‘heath the aword across their pathway. 

Ic is in vain for the Reyolutioniste to exclaim tbat 
this is “subjugution."” It iv eo, precisely in the senso 
in which you nud I and all law-abiding citizens are 
Bubjngated. ‘The people of the South are our bretbren, 
and while we obey the laws enacted by our joint au- 
thority, and keep gcompact to which we areal partie, 
swe otily ask tht they ebull be required to do the same. 
‘We believe that their eufety demands this; we know 
hat ours does. We impors no burden which we our- 
Belyeado not bear; we claim no privilege or blessing 
Tehich onr bretiiren of the South shail not equally 
Bhure. ‘Their country is our country, and oura istheire; 
and that unity both of country und of Government 
awhich the providence of God and the compacts of men 
Baye created, we could not ourselves, without self- 
iwmolation, destroy; nor can we permit it to be de- 
etroyed by others. 


Eqnally vain is it for them to declare that thoy only 
wish “to be let ulonc,” and that in establishing the 
Gndependence of the Seceded Statee, they do those 
which rewsin-in the old Confederacy no harm. The 
Free States, if ullowed the: opportunity of doing £0, 
will undoubtedly concede every guaranty nocded to 
afford complete protection to the institutions of the 
South, and turpis ns-urances of her perfect equality 
in the Union; but all such guaranties and assurances 
fare now openly aporued, und the ovly Southern right 
Low insisted on is tbut of dismembering the Republic. 
At is perfectly certain that iu the attempted exercise of 
‘this night neither States nor statesmen will be ‘let 
alone.” Should a rofian meet me in the streets, and 
Seek with an ax to hew an arm anda leg from my 
Body, I would no the lees resist him because, ns a dis- 
Ponored und belles trunk, I might perchance survive 
je mutilation. {t is easy to perceive what fatal revnlts 
to the old Confedericy would follow should the blow 
Sow sisuck st its integrity ulimately triunph. We 
con well understand whit'degradation it would bring 
to it abroad and whot wevkuess at bome; what ex- 
Bunstion from incessant war and standing armies, und 
the erection of fortifications along the thousands 
‘of miles of new frontier; what embarrassments to com- 
aerce from having its natural channels incambored or 
cut off; what clewente of disintegration uud revelution 
‘Would be introduced from the perniaous example; and 
atove all, what buuiliation would cover the ahora 
American people for having, failed in their grout mise 
lon to demosetrate fore the world 1) at 
our rico for eolf-government. EE IY 
While a far more fearfol responsibilit 
‘Bou President Lincoln than upen any of Bienes 
Sor, it must be udmitted that he hus met it with prompi- 
tudo and fearlessness. Cicero, ia ove of him orm igna 
aguinst Caliline, speaking of the credit duc himself for 
aving suppressed the conspiracy of thut arch-traitor, 
puid. “if theglory of him who founded Rome was 
Fs , how much ‘greater should be that of him who 
ad saved it from overthrow ufter it lad grown to be 
tho mistrecs of the world !"” So it may be said of the 
Blory of that sta'ceman or chieftain who aball snatch 
zhis republic from (he vortex of revolation, now that 
Ht bas expanded from ocean to ocean, bus become the 
admiration of the world, nnd bas rendered the foontaina 
of the lives of thitty millions of people fountains of 
Bap DERE. 
je vigorous measures adopted for the safety of 
‘asbington and the Government itself may seem open 
$0 criticism, in eowe of theirdetails, to those who have 
Zee (oJsurn that not only bas war like peace ita laws, 
jut that it has ul+o its privileges audits duties. What- 
Sver of sevetity, or even of irrevularity, may have 
Srisen, will find {ts justefication iu the pressure of the 
terrible necessity under which the Administration has 
een called to uct. When aman feela the poignard of 
the destroyer at his boxom, he ia not likely to consult 
Avetuw beoks as to the mode gy meuzure of bis rights 


























































































of self-defenre. What is troe of 





Administration has doue, will probabl; 
clos relf-cxamination, that bo was Cidoyal Gefire. 


Bot for what has been done, Washington migut ere 


thik hnve been a smouldering heap of ruina, 
‘They have noted the coarse of public affairs tolittle 


advantage who suppose that the election of Lincoln 
was the real ground of the revolutionary outbreak that 
bas occurred. The roota of the revolution may be 
traced back for more than a quarter ofa century, and 
an unboly lust for power is the coil out of which it 
sprang. —A prominent member of the band of agitators 
jcclared in one of bis apeecbes at Charlestan, list No~ 
vember or December, that they had been ocenpied for 
in the work of severing Sonth Carolina from 
When Gen. Jackson crushed Nullification, 
ould revive Ge under the form of the 
o have lived to sew his prodic= 

tion verified. Indeed, that agitation, daring the Tast 
rE Rn trade of 
Southern politicians, ‘Tbe Southern people, known to 








Slavery agitation, and wi 
15 or 20 yearr, bias been almost the entire stock 


be as generous in their ioypulses as they are chiva 


were not wronght inton frenzy of passion by the in- 
temperate words of a few fanatic Abolitioniste; for 
these words, if left {o themselves, would bave fallen 
to the ground as pebbles iuta the sea, and wonld 
have been heard of no more. But it was the echo 





the thonsandth time by Southern i 
the balls of Congresa and tu fi 


produced the exasperution which lias proyed so potent 


lover in the hands of the conspirators. Tho cloud 





was fully changed, and the juggling revolati 
uppeared at Churloston, broke up the Democratic Con- 
Yention assembled to ‘notainate & candidate for the 
Presidency, und thus secured the election of Mr. Lin- 
colo. Having thos rendered thia certain, they at once 
tot (o work to bring the popular mind of the South to 
te point of determining in advance that the election 
ofw Republican President wonld bo per s¢ cause for & 
dissslation of the Union, They were bnt too saccess- 
ful, and to thia result the inaction aud indecision of tho 
Border States deplorably contribnted. When theo 
tion of Mr. Lincoln was annonnced, there was ro) 
ing in tho streeta of Charleston, and, donbtloes, ut otber 
peinta in the South; for it was believed by the conspir- 
ators that this had brought atido in the current of their 
mackinatious which would bear them on to victory. 
The dram of Secession was now open, and Stato aiter 
State rapidly ruabed out of tho Union, and their mom- 
bers withdrew from Congress.. The revolation was 
preased on with this bot haste in order that uo. tine 
should be allowed for reaction inthe Northern mind, or 
foravy adjustmentof the Slavery issues by tho oti 
Congress or of thoState Legislatures. Ind the South- 
ern members continued in their seuts, u ratiafuctory 
comprowiee would, no doubt, bave been arranged and 
passed before tho adjournment of Congress. As it was, 
Mter their retirement, aud after Congrosa hind become 
Republican, an amendment to the Constitution was 
adopted by a trvo-thirda voto, declaring that Congress 
should nevor interfere with Slavery in the States, and 
declaring, further, that this” amendment should. be 
i Je. ‘Thus was falsified the clamor eo loug 
and go insidiously rang in the ears of the Southern peo- 


























ple, that the abolition of Slavery in the States whs the 
ultigute aim of the epee party. Bat even this 
améndment, and all others which may be needed to 
furnish the guaranties demanded, are iow. dofvated by 
tho secession of cleven States, which claming to be ot 
of the Union, will refuse to Yolo upon, and in effect 
will yote aguinet apy proposals to wouify the Federal 
Constitution. ‘Thore ure now thirty-fonr States in the 
Confederacy, three-fonrtha of whicb, being twenty- 
six, most concur in the adoption of any nmendment 
before it can become a part of the Constitution; but 
the Secession of eleven States leaves but twonty-tbree 
whose vote can possibly be eecured, which is leew than 
the constitationul number. 

‘Thus we have the extraordinary and dircreditable 
spectacle of a revolution made by certain Stutes pro- 
fessedly on the ground that guaranties for the safety 
of there institutions are devied them, and at the same 
time, instend of codperating with their sister Statos in 
obtaining these guurantics, they destunedly sussume no 
hostile attitude, aud thereby render it constitutionally 
imporsible to eecure them. This profound diesimula- 
tion shows that it was not the safety of the South but 
ils severance from the Confederacy which wus sought 
from the beginning. Cotemporury with and in some 
instances preceeding these acts of Secession, the great 
est outrages wero committed upon the Government of 
the United States by tho States engayed in them. Its 
forts, areenuls, arma, burracks, cus omi-houroe, post 
offices, moneys, and, indeed, every species of its prop 
erty within the limits of theeo States were seized und 
appropriated, down to the very borpital stores for the 
sick soldiers. More than balf x million of dollars was 
plundered from the mint at New-Orleans. U. 8. ves- 
sols were received from tho dofiled “bunds of their 











oficera in command, nnd, as if in the hopo of 
coneecrating official ‘treachery aa one of the pnb- 


lic virtues of the wvge, the aorrender of un 
entire military dopartment by a general, to 
the keeping of whose houor it bad beon confided, was 
deemed worthy of the commendation and thanks of 
the conyentions of several States. All these lawless 
proceedings were well understood to bave leon 
prompted and directed by men occupying eeata ia tho 
Capitol, come of whom were frauk enough to declare 


that they could not und would not, though in a ini- 
nofity, live under a Government which they could not 
control. In thia declaration is fonnd the key which 
Unlocks the whole of the complicated muchinery of 
this revolation. ‘The profligate ambition of public men 
in all ogea and lands has been the rock on which re- 
publica bave been split. Such men have arisen iu our 
Inidat—men who, becatee unable permunent'y to grasp 
the helw of the ship, are willing to destroy it in the 
hope to command somo one of tho rifts that may float 
away from the wreck. The effect is to degrade us to 
with the military bandits of Mexico and South 
America, who, when beaten at an election, By to arms, 

ayo been 





a ley 





and seek to wieter by the sword what they 
unable to control by tho ballot-box. 
‘The atrocious acta enomerated were acts of war, and 


might ull haye been treated as euch by the lite Ad- 
mivistration; but the President Deer eany cultivated 

he country 
however, tho revolutionary 
leaders ted bim with all baila tobis face, thoy did 
not the less diligently continue to whet their swords 
bebind bis back. Immense military preparations were 
made, 20 that when the moment for striking at the 
Government of the United Stutes arrived, the revolo- 
tionary States leaped into the contest clad in full 


\ce—how anxiously and how putieutly t 
Vroll knows, While, IF tf 


armor. 


‘Anit nothing ehonld be wanting to darken this page 
of history, tho seceded States have ulready ontered 
upon the work of coufiscating the debts due irom their 
citizens tothe North and North-West, ‘The millions 
‘bus gained will doubtless prove a plegsant. substituta 

(030 tiew now 80 scornfully rejected. To 
these contiecations will probably succeed soon those of 
a of loyi 
States; and, indeed, the apprchenkion of this atop is ul- 
ready sadly disturbing the fidelity of non-rerident 


for 


lands and negroes owned by tho citizer 





propristors, Fortunately, however, infirmity of faith, 


springing from such a cause, is not fikely to be conta- 
fous. ‘The war bouun ia being prosecuted by tho 
‘onfederate States in & temper as fierce and unspariny 


as that which churacterizes conflicta betweon the most 
hostilonations. Letters of marqueund reprisal aro bein 
granted to nll who seck them, so, that our coaste will 
tooh swarm with these piratical cruisere,asthe President 


bas proverly denounced them. Every buceacier who 


desires to rob American commerce upon the ocean can, 
for the asking, obtain a warrant to do so, ia the nume 


of the uew republic. ‘fo crown ull, large bodies of 
Indiana have been mustered into the eervice of the 


reyolationary States, and are now conspicuous in the 
ranks of the Southern Army. A leading North C 
dupshoucmal mohag their 
marksmanship, observes, with an exultation positively 
fiendich, that they are armed, not only with the rille, 
bat also with the scalping-knife and tomahawk. 








Ts Kentucky willing to link hername in bietory with 
the oxcessea ind crimes which bave sullied the Ifevola- 
tion at every step of ite progress! Can she soll her 

be possesses tho noblost 

eritoge that God has granted to Lia children; ia she 
prepared to barter it away for that miserable mess of 
pottage, which the gratilication of the-anboly amtation 
Of ber public men would briog to her hpa? Cun she, 
without laying her face in the dust for very ehame, be~ 
tome a participant in the spoliation of the commerce of 
her neighbors and fricuds, by contributing hor star, 
hitherto so stainless in its glory, to light the corsair on 
bis way T “Has the war-whéop, which used to startle 
‘o died away in her ears that 

abe is willing to take the red-hunded savage to her 
hozom us the champion of her rights aud tUe ropresent 
ative of her spirit ! Must she not first forget her own 
Heroic sons who periaved, butchered und scalped, upon 


pe hands with it booty 


the sleep of our frontie 





the disastrons field of Keasit ? 


‘The object of the revolution, as avowed by all who 
are pressing it forward, is the permanent dismember- 
Grou of recoustruction 

—nied during the last winter as a luro to draw the hes- 
tating or the hopeful into the movement—has been 
formally abandoned. If Kentucky espurates herself 
from the Union, it must be upon tho busis that the sep 
aration is to be final and eternal. Is there ought in 
the organization or administraiion of the Government 
} ‘ify, on her part, un act £0 

solemn and eo periloua? Could the wisest of her law- 
yers, if called upon, find material for an indictment in 
‘uny or in all the pages of the history of the Republic? 
Could the moat leprous-lipped of its calamniators pint 
tos single State or Ternitory, or community or citizen, 


ment of the Confederacy. ‘Tho 


of the United States to justify 


that ibaa wronged or oppressed It would be im 
a 


So furas tho Slave States are concerned, their 
protection has been complete, and if it lias not been, it 
as been the fault of their atatesmen, who bave bad the 


control of the Government eines its foundation. 


‘The eqnsws Tevurns showy that during tbe year 186) 


4 


jduals is in this | the Fugitive Sls exeeated more 

respect equally troe of gureroments. The man who SA Ret eel rid ae 

thinks he bas become ecanse of what the 
cover, afler 





the deliberative and popu- 
nr assemblies, und through the press of the South, thut 


jikts who 
hold the wires avd could ut will direct its lightuings 


yn of 


ro 
talwart frames and wiorriny 


[ed by the terrors of war. In the fate of ti 





and successfully than it had been daring the preseding 
ten years. Since the installation of President Liveolm, 
not wease has arisen in which the fogiive bas not 
teen retarned, and that, too, withont any opposition 
from the people. Indeed, the fidelity with which it 
was nnideritood to he the policy of the preasut Adinib: 
istration 10 enforce the grovisionsaf thisTave bs 
a perfect pahio amovg the ranaway elaves in tho Bree 
States, and ibey have been escaping in multitudes FO 
Canada, unpursned and unreslaimed by their mstores 
Is there found in this reason for a disolation of the 
Union? ; 
sit the Slave States are not recognized ax eq nile in 

the Confederney, bus for eaveral years boon the cry of 
demagogues and conspieutors Bat what is the tra? 

‘ot only necording to the theory, but the metnall prac 
lice of the Government, the Slave States have ever 
eon, rind till are, in all respects, the peers of the Free 
Of the fourteen Preaidents who bave been elected, 
eoven were citizens of Slave States; and of the ven 
remuining, three represented Southera principles, aot 
received the votes of tho Soutbern people; #0 thi it 
whole history, but four Proidenta have beer 
chon who cin be «aimed me th 
chompions of the policy and prince 
Free States, and even there eo only in a moniified 
tense. Does this look as if the South had eve= 
been deprived of bee oqual share of the honors aud 
powers of the Government! ‘The Soprame Court hus 

cided that the citizons of the Slave States can, at 
Will, take their laves {nto all the Territor 
Unived States; and this docision, which hus wever heen 
resisted or interfered with in a riugle care, a the Law 
of the land, and the whole power of the Government 
ia pledged to enforce ft, That it will bo loynlly e0- 
forced by tho present Admivistration, I entertain 1 
doubt, A Repablivan Congress, at the lite session, 
organized three new Territories, and in the ongunis 
law of neither was there, introduced, or attempted to 
be iutroduced, the slightest rvatriction pon the rizhts 
‘of thin Southern emiyrant to bring bis ¢laves with bit 
‘At this moment, therefore—and state it without qual: 
ificution—tere’ ix not a Territory belouging to the 
United Stntes into which the Soothorn people may not 
Introduce their slaven ut pleasure, lind enjoy there oom 
plete protection. Kentucky should conser this great 
ind undeniable fuct, before which oll the frothy rant 
fof demagognes and’ Disunionists must dlaappear as a 
bank of fog before the wind. Bat ware it othorwite, 
and did a defect oxist in our organic law, or in the 
practical admicistration of the Government, in re! 
ence to the rights of Sonthern sliveholders in the Ter 
Fitories, till the quosHion would be x mere abstraction, 
since the lawa of climate forbid the establichment of 
Slavery in euch Iaiitudes; and to destroy auch inetitie 
tions a8 ours for such a canso, insvead of pationtly tr; 
ing to romoye it, would bo Tistle short of nnifoval 
maanity, It would bo to bnrn the honse down over 
oar heuda morely bocause thore is a leuk in the roofs 
to scattle the ship in mideocean merely because there 
isa difference of opision among the crow us to the 
point of the compass to which the vessel. should be 
steered; it would be, in fact, to apply the knife to the 
Throat fuatend of to tie caticor of the ation 

But what remains? Thonyh, say the Diaunfontsts, 
tle Fugitive Slive Law is Ronestly enforced, aud 
thongb, undersliolter of the Suprema Court, wo can 
tuko our Slaves in(o the Territories, yet the Northern 
peoplo will persist in discnssiog’ the institution of 
Slavery, and therefore wo will break up the Govern 
ment. [tis tru that Slavery hus been very intemper 
ately discuvscd at tho North, and itis equally trae thut 
until we baye an Asiatic desvotism, crashing out ull 
freedom of speech aud of the press, this discussion will 
probably covtiuue. In this ogo.aud country, all insti- 
tutions, human and divine, ure discussed, ntdiao th 
onght to be; and ull that cannot bear dischesion must 
go to the wall, where they cught to go. Ic is nov pro- 
tended, howoyer, thit the discussion of Slavory, whieh 
has been continued iu our coantry for more tbat forty 
years, bie in uvy manner, disturbed oF weakeued the 
foundation of tho institution. On tho contrary, we 
Jelra from the prosa of the seceded States that’ their 
slaves wero never more tranquil or obedient. ‘Tuore 
ure zealote—huppily few fu nomber—both North aud 
South, whose langungo upon thia subject is ulike ox- 
travigant and alike dexorving our conemnation. 
Thioee whio aseort that Slavery ehould be oxtirinted by 
the sword, and those who muintain that the great mii- 
sion of the white man uyon the earih is to onslave the 
blick, aro not far apurt in the folly and atrocity of 
their eentimente. 


Before proceeding farther Kentucky sbonld mensare 
well tho dopth of the gulf li Is approachioy, aud look 
well to the fest of ber guides. Before foreaking a 
Union in which hor people linve enjoyed euch unintor- 
rupted and such bounulees prosperity, she should usk 
herself, not onco, but many times, chy dol go, und 
wohrrenmI going! Ln view of whut hus beet ritu it 
Would be dificult to answor the feet branch of Uio In: 
quiry, but to anawer the aecond part 1s patent to ull, un 
Ure the consequences which wonli follow the move~ 
ment. In givivg her great material und moral re- 
sources to the support of the Southurn Confederacy, 
Kentucky aight prolong the desola:ing etrogate that 
rebellious States ure muking to overthrow & Goyern- 
ment which they haye only known in its ble« ins; 
but the triamph: of the Government would nevertle- 
Tosa bo certuin iu the end. She would ubaudon 1 Gov- 
ernment strong and ably to protect ber, for one thut is 
weak, ind tliat contains, in the very cloments of Ite 
life, the rood of distraction and enrly dissolution, 
‘She would adopt, as the law of ber existence, the right 
of Secession—a right which bus no 
in jurisprudence, or logic, or in our 
history; which 'Mudison, tho father of the F 
eral Constitut 




















































































rnicions heresy is mail 





Republic, by estravging tho people from the Federal 
Government, as one to be distrusted ond resisted, 
instead of being. what it is, emphati-ally their own 
creation, mt ull times obedient to their will, 
aud in’ its wioiktrations the grandest reflex of 
tho greatness and beneficence of popvlut power 
that has ever ennobled the bistory of our ruce. Said 
Mr. Clay: ‘I owe a euprome wllegiance to the Gen- 
eral Government, aud to my Sthte 4 subordinate one.’ 
‘And this terse langnaye dixpozes of the whole contro- 
Yyorsy which las arixen out of the Secemfon movement 
in regard to the allegiance of the citivn. As the 
power of the State and Federal Governments are in 
perfect harmony with each other, eo there can be no 
conflict botwecn tho ulleyiancs due to them: each 
while acting within the spbere of its constitutional 
authority, is entitled to bo abe ed; bot when u State, 
throwing’ off all constitatiopul restraints, seoks 1 de~ 
stroy the Goneral Government, to eny thnt ite citizens 
are fond to follow it io this career of crime, and dis- 
card the supreme allegiance they owo to tho Govern- 
ment aswiled, is ono of the shalloweat and mst < 
erons falluciee that hus ever gained credeuce among 
men. 


Kontucky, ocupying a central position in the Union, 
is now protected from the scourge of foreign war, how- 
ever much ita ravages may wiste the towns and cities 
Upon our coasts, of tbe commerce npon onr seas; but a8 
amember of the Southern Co:foderacy, abe would be 
A frontier Stato, and, neceerarily the) victim of whore 
border feuds und conflicts which have become proverb 
ial iu history alike for their flercevess and frequency. 
‘The peopleof the South now sleep quietly in thele beds, 
while there is not whome in infatuated und mieguld 
Virginia thut ia not filled with the nlarms, wad oppress 

‘ancien! 
Commonwealth, dragued to the ultar of racritice by 
these who should buve etood between ber bosom und 
every foe, Keolucky muy read her own. No woader, 
therefore, that ehe bus been so couxingly besought Wo 
nite Ler fortunes with thore of the Suutb, aud to Lay 
down the bodies of ber chivalrous sons as u breast work, 
behind which the Soothern people muy be sheltered. 











ing league, Keatacky would probably evon fiid 





liovs her own. 4 
powerful and warlike neighbors by idesl boundaries, 
br by rivers us easily traversed as rivulote, nre a8 io 
pects that feed npon the lion's lip—lisble ut every m0- 
ment to bacrushed, ‘Tho recorded docm of multitudes 
of euch bas left van warning too solemp and impres- 
Five to be disreyarded. 3 
Kentucky now seurcely feels the cdntribution the 
makes to support the Government of the United States, 
but na 8 wember of the Southern Confederscy, of 
whose policy free-trade will be a cardiual pricciple, 
she will be burdened with direct tuxation to the amonut 
of double, or, it may be, triple or eae that which 
ebe now pays into ber own treasury. juperudded to 
this will be required from her ebare of those vast ont- 
Iays necessary forthe creation of a vavy, the erection 
of forte and. custom-honzes along a froatlér of several 
thonzund wiles; und for tLe muintenunce of that largo 
stundivg urmy which will be indispeurable at once for 
her safety, and for imparting tothe new Guveroment 
that strony military ebaracter which, its beot openly 
avowed, the peculiar institutions of the Soa:h will 
inexorably dewand. see 
Kentacky now enjeye for ber peculiar institution the 








Protection of jhe Fugitive Slave Law, loyally enforced, 5 bigury, for, amid 








‘whom population, rellcwed of 
ist (ore NT ee Ee 





rapid] 
teky, asi ball of snow would ay 

Kentucky, in har soul, abhors the Africa 
trale, and inrus away with unspeakable horror an 
Voathlog from the red allars of Klug Dahomey, Mot 
although this trafflg haa been temporarily datordicted 
by the receded States, it is well understood that this 
Slep has boon taken ak A more mensiry of policy for the 
Purooee of iimprowing the Border States, und of cone 
cilisting the Kuropean powers. ‘Pho ullliate logali« 
zalion of thin trade, by a Ropublio professing to be 

dupon African servitude, must follow ua certalnly 
as does the conclusion from the promises of «mathe 
matical proposition. Ts Kentacky prepared. to eee tho 
hand upon the dial-plate of her civilization rudely 
throst back n century, and to stand before the world 
the conféeeed champion of the African slave-huntor t 
Te ahe, with her nnsailied fame, reudy to become a 
Jeuuder Yo tho rapacity of the African slave trader, Who 
burdens the very wiids of the wea with the moaba of 
the wretched vaptives whowo Hmbs he his loated with 
chains, And whose hours he hiss broken? Ido nov I 
canhot, believe it. 

For this catalogne of what Kentucky muat sniffer in 
bansioning her present honored and secure yal Lor, 

tecontny a member of tho Southern Contederacys 
what will be hor indemnity? Nothing, absolutely no- 
thing. Tho ill-woven ambition of some of her svn 
may poanbly reach the Presidency of the now Kepab= 
Vey that fn all. Alhs! ulaat for tho droam ofthe Presl- 
denvy of a Souther Republic, which has disturbed #0 
tosny pillows in the South. and, perhays, wome in the 
Westy al, nid whove, Torid Ign, fike w dotion'a 
torch; ls leading a nation to perditton, = 

T)6 clamor that {u insisting upon the Sonth obeying 
the lawe, the groat principle that wll popular Govern« 
NeOTA Teskmport tho consent of the governed in violated, 
should not recelyo a moment’s consideration, Povular 
fovernment docs, indoed, rest upon the conront of the 
governed, but it is upon the consent not of all, but of 
a mijority of the governed. Crintnals are ovary day 
punished and made to obey tho laws, cortululy aguinat 
their will, and no man snpposea thnt the principle 
roferred to is thoreby invaded. A bill passodt by n 
Logilatnro, by the inajority of a eloyla voto only, 
though the’ constituents of wll who votod against it 
shonli be in fact, wm they aro bold to bo ta thoory, 
opposed to its provisions, still ia not the lesa operatlye 
use law, and no right of solf-governmout tx thereby 
trimpled upon. ‘Ths clamor ulated to assumen that 
tho States are separate and independent governments, 
nd that lawa enacted under tho nuthority of all may 
De resisted and repealod wt the pleasure of euch, ‘The 
Peopleof the United Staten, no far us tho powars of the 
Gereral Government are concerned, ares unit, und 
lasea paseed by a majority of allare binding upon all 
he laws nod Consthintion, howaver, which tho South 
now realita, bave boon adopted by'ber sanction, nnd 
ie ht abo riow olla ix tat of & feeble mluorlly to 
repeal whut majority has adoptod. Nothing vould 
be more fallacious, ' 

Civil wir, under all cirenmetancas, fafa torriblo 
calatnity, and yet, from the saliish ambition and wiekud= 
teas of thet, the beat Governments have not been able 
to cxeupe it. Tn regarding that whict han heen forced 

th 
t 







































6 Covernnient of the United States, Kentucky 
Jenwans which any bend 
ceawily omployed in i\s provecation as at re minchinae 
Hons by whigh’this ontional tragedy hus Loon brought 
upon ut, When Look upon thia bright land, & tow 
moutlis vince 60 prosperoue, eo tranquil, and vo fre, 
aud now bohold it desolated ‘by war, snd! tho firosides 
of ita thirty millions of people durkenod, and thoir 
bosoma wrong with nuguisb, und know, asf do, that 
all thie Is the worl: of a core or two of men, who, over 
all this national rnin and despair, are propuriog to curva 
with the aword their way to sentaof perinanent powary 
Leannot but feel that, thoy areaccumulating pon thele 
oul sm amount of guile Hanily equaled th all be 
aatfocitivn of trouson and of homicide that huvovegeaded 
the nunuls of our race from tho foundations of the 
world, ‘Kentucky uy rest well agsured thit this con= 
ct, which isouo of well-dofonso, will bo pursued on 
tho part of tho Government, in the patornal gplritio 
whiut a futhor reeks to reclaia his orriny offapring. No 
congnestsno effuslon of loot in songhte Tn sorrow, 
not in unger, the prayer of all'ix that the end muy bo 
reached without loss of life or waste of property. Amon. 
the Mort powerful. instramentalitien rolied on for ro- 
ostublishiog the antbority of the Government, ia that 
of tbe Union ventwent of the Bor moatalned: 
by a liberated pros «It ia now: trodden to thy evrth 
thdeea refgn of Corroriem which bus 10 parallel hat 
in the worst days of the French Royolition, ‘Tho 
prexouico of tho Gavarnment will enable ft to rebonnd, 
‘ind look ite oppressors in the feo, coont Wwe nKd 
‘arsured thut in the seceded States no mun oxprossen 10, 
opinion oppored Co the rovalution but nt the baxird of 
life aud property, ‘The only Hight eehfolt Is namitro 
into political discavsfon i4 that which f 
ewont or «loums from glixteniug biy 
duyp tince one of the Untied Sintes Senators from Vir- 
inia pabliied 0 maniferto, in which he announs 
‘ilar solemnity. and severity, thut all eitize 
who would not voto for Secession, but were in favor 
he Union—not shonld or onght to—but " aust 
thos Those wordy have in them decid- 
ly | 


































































talc 
rack of the uveriecr’s whip. ‘The Senntor 
ily treats Virginia a6 a yrent negro quacter, § 
Which the lush ds the appropriate etnblom of anthorlly, 
ind. the only argument Le will coudescond to uso. 
However the freowen of other parts uf the Stato may 
ahvao themselven undor the exercise of thin insolent 
fin] proscriptive tyranny, shoold the Senator, with this 
courge of slaver, endeavor to: drive the people of 
Wealero Virjaoin trom their homes, I will only say, in 
the Language of the nurrative of Ollplu's rides 
May I be there to see. 
Te econ certuinly prove o deeply interosting spec- 
tacles 

Tei troa that heforo this deliverance of tho popular 
mind of tho South from the threatening und alarm 
Which huvo subdued it, can be accemplished, the ro~ 
Torselees apgitators who haye mado this revolution, 
und now bold its reins, must be discarded alike from 
the public coufldence aud the public vervics, The 
country in ite agony ia feeliog tele power and we 
seell understand how difficolt will bs the tusk of over- 
throwing the accendancy they have secured. Dut the 
Union men of the Sonth—believed to be in the major- 
ity in esery receded State, except, perhnpa South Cus, 
Ofrit—uided by tho prevonee of the Government, will 
De fully equal'to the emergency. Let thees agitators 
perish, politfeally, ifneed be, by acores 
A breath can aomake them what « breath hes made," 


but destroy this Repnblic and— 


4 Where {s that Promethean heart 
‘That can its light rolame 1” 


Once entombed, when will the Angel of the Resnr- 
rection descend to the portals of its sepulchre 1 ‘There 
is not a yolve which coues to us from tho cemetory of 
nations that does not answer: ‘* Never, never |’ Ami¢ 
the tormenta uf porturbed existence, we may have 
iliinpses of rest aod of freedom, as the has 
Llimpees of reason between the puroxyems of bis mud- 
ies, but we shall attain to neither nationul dignity nor 
natiouahrepose, We shall be amass of jarring, ware 
ring, fragmentary Stator, enfeebled and demoralized, 
withont power ut home, or reepectability at abroad, 
tnd, like the Republics of Mosico und South America, 
we sbull drift away on @ shoreless and enusanguined 
sea of civil commotion, from which, if the teachings of 
Distory ure to be troated, we shall be finally rescued by 
the iron band of come military wrecker, who will coin 
the abattared elogente of our greatness und of our 
srongth into a diadem and ® throne. Suid M. Foald, 
the great French statesman, to an American citizor 
few woeke since: * Your Republic is dead, und itis 
Eee, the last the world ae ae doa 
fuve a reign of terroriein, ond after thut two or 
monarchies!’ All thia xaay be verified, ebould this 
revolution succeed. 

Let us then twine each thread of the glorions tisane 
of our country’s fig ubont our beart-strings, und look- 
ing upoa oor homes, and catching the spirit that 
breathes upon un from the battle-fields of our fathers, 
let us resolve that, come weal or woo, we will in life 
and iu douth, now aud forever, staud by the stars 
ftripes. ‘They lave flouted over our cradles, lot it bo 
our prayer uud our strogylé that they shall float over 
our praves. ‘They baye been unfurled from the enows 
of Canada to the plains of New-Urleans, and to the 
Kalls of the Montezowas, and amid tho solitudes of 
overy wea; und every where, as the luminous symbol of 
rerisntless aud beneiicent power, they have led the 
byave and the free to victory and toglory. It hus besa 
my fortune to lonk upon this flag in foreign lands and 
aiid the gloom of un oriental despotiaw, aud right 
well do I know, by contrast, bow bright ure ils slars, 
ind bow sablime are its inspirations! If thia banner, 
the emblem for us of all that is grand in human bi A 
‘and of all that 1 transportivg in homan bope, is to Be 
sucrificed on the altars of a Sutanic ambition, and thas 
Giasppour forever umid the night and tempest of revo- 






























Tation, theo will I feel—and who #hul sAlaaihs 


deeolition of that feeling 1—that 


8 @gradation. 


No contestiso momentona’ps this has ariven in human 
thy, eouiiiets of mos aud of na- 


0 auch Government as ours 

fathers won oar indepondouce | 

eacrifices of a sevon yeara’ war, and wo 
tho walt of the 


Hons, the life of ni 
tatake. OF 


power upon tho eart] ft 
the subject of Go 
Jo written apon our tomb, ‘The ordeal | soon si 
pasting mort involve fmaened |, wht and prolyl gv lay wat 
sulfering nd lorsen for ua all, but the ex; 
hundreds of millions, but o 
be well made, if ult 
proservation of our institutions. 
¥ voice reach every dwolling in Kentucky, 
Lore ils inmates—if they would not hav 
their prowperity shrink away, ns do on! 
stroams beneath the Summer heate—to rouse themselves 
from thelr lethargy, and fly to the reseua. of thal (0m @ \ 
country before ovorlastingly too late, Mun shoul 9 Coonunght, etill avywaite 
appeal’ to-man, and nelziboctoot’ to neighborhood, Y als CFD 
fires of patriotism ehull flash fro 
FU Co heart in one unbroken current tlio 
Teivatimoin which tho workshop, © 
the counting-house, and the fleld, may well 
lown doty that is upon us, for all 
ing treusore, not for ourvel 


ombarked in mid- 
Tho bowl of the 
fare ia | Oar 15th, yeaterduy afternoon. ‘Two or ke 

ago, Col. NcDonongh, the Chief of Police, instructed 

novoral of bis officensto watch the movements of wimar 
named Nelson Driggs, a notorious character, who for 
aevoral yenrs past bus made St. Louis his sopping 


stated that Capt W; 


Schiffer, bas recenth nto t i 

ns undr te eo eee gain Conedenay” 

© | The clegant service of plate prepared by merchan' 
NewTek nl Bein een Ua 

ton of his gallant conduct in 


| ‘Tiilany’s, in Brondway, whore iv 


————— er 
fice, | (REA HAUL OF COUNTERFEIT MONET. 
a an 
‘hess | OVE $200,000 IN BOGUS PA) 
ry 


until the olootrie 





doned for the aol 
tolls will bot bri 

ths Worle if Abia revlon ta 
, with our ovory earthly iatere 
Sean on the hao cuntiour deck. 
rears, and ‘the lightning’s red 
wk,” and while tho noble hi; 








pitohes and roll anda 
cory is heard that alo haa 

id that tho roshinye wi 
tho bold, ‘Tho man who. 
work at the pamps, c 





to loak at many points, 
m aro mounting rapidly in 
fo auch an hol 
in eliher amantag 








—+—_ 


aKAT OF WAR NORTHERN. VER- 














a 


‘Or 


oe 


SaiIN 40 37v0s 


OF 






R34 SUScuYH 


< 





Fil NGL? BLEORTOOM o 











BAIN 
Tinrnatt, to tho OOH year of 
DART ANI Ans elty it “huss 


OH TIS 









From Wall 


Hsltlmorn to Talay Hoare. 
ny House to Avnspolis Junctton. 
‘Aauppolls Jovetiou to Washtngtoa 








i. 
RENBLUE—On Taped 
voungest won of Wiha 


HURLEY—In this olty, on Tuosday, 


AREY SEETELSESseece es-F 





Baltimore to Harper's Ferry. 
Hacpar's Ferry ter Chathestow' 
Unsfientown to Wlochester 


Butimors to Annapelis Junetton, 
Abuapolle Juwetlon to Anzapolls 


Alexandela to Leesburg, 












Preranino von Excarx.—The Aupusta Constilu- 
tionalist of the 30th ultimo bas the following significant 








Ma., at Ube arm of 21 yore. 

PULOY—In thie clty, ov) Monday. Jone 10, Carrie. daughter 
Cornaliaa L. Purdy, sxed 1 ‘and 19 dar. 
Tur Testimony ov Wasuinotox.—The Boston FARTEBEOR On) \5, Juan Li, Helen Be eldest child 

Transcript copies from & pamphil 
from Gen. Washington to Sever 
Jace und July, 1776," 


let. entitled Letters 
ral of his Friends, in 
republished in Philadelphia in 
1795, the following extract of a letter from Gon. 

ingion to Mr, Lund Washington, dated Now-York, 


Nar T. an 
YNTAR—At Datch Kills, Locg leland, on Puceday, Jans. 
Pir Bllsabeth Ba th 


trols, a and 33 
REYNOLDS—le thi ity ea Sunday, Tune 9, Lewis Beye 


bat we made & bedter 
exercises inore like 


od blameayizo in th 
Irathron of thes¥our New: 





























stability _of to which tho people of 
Da sit 8 ‘any pretensions; Henge th 

find will al Mpeir tae ne great 
Empire, Wore ie drawbacks aud dlanfrese 


‘ages which tho ini 


ord 
ant har? oh ee 


Carr. Witsow or tae Minnie Scurren.—tt ia 
leon, Jate of the brig Minnie 


* Southern Confederacy.” 











GELHER ¥ 
e DY) ‘TO 
ae WITH THE PLATES —LISt OF 


The Largest SB. 
sa TRG ape tleteo of counterfeit m : 


took pluce ut a house on Ali reek, 


co nt certain eueons of tho year, Dilgge bi 
CouLWAll Kio wn touKone\ion sedi wencn Rte 


ago wan arrested for parsing counterseit mone) 
TRUAUt batore the Crisinal Gace bey tue ae 
fect in tho indictment, got clear, Ie wus kuown to 
bo Largely engaged in tle business of counterfeiting; 
Mie movemen'n, however; in diferent, puta of ¢ 
country, have beon cantions, and the police have fo 

it Itnjoraible totrap him. Ye made bla nppes a 
tho alt 

to the 


is mppearance in 
Duta fow weeks ugo, and the fi rt 
o the Uhlan, vwhoredpon ie Gave dlreallons an yore ie 


Yoatorday, Capt, Leo of the Uppor Station, informed 


tho Ohior that the locality where Diggs a\op} 

Wen ascertained, and tho Cuptain, together with off 
com Francis, Kagan and Barry, were at ouce dispatched 
tothe louse. Ah 


hey found the house occupied by 
Driggs and a woman named Rose—the latter being the 


owner of the proiniros—and well known as the wile of 
once notorious counterfuiter. Drigye was immedi~ 
otoly scoured and the premises sourched. Afier a 


thi h 
Ripon g Wearch the officers discovered & large trunk 


ha pile of rubbish in. the cellur, and - 
ing it found HL completely tiled with plekugen of eoane 
terfolt bills of vurions denominations, wll neatly execa- 
ted, and rendy for the viyuature, 


Th udldition to the above, ten neatly engraved platen 
ved. 


worn found, feom which the billy 4 
Tho fillowlig Ww lst: Tho Wasted Darke, Rate af 


Connectiout, ones; Stato Bank of Ob Pica OF 


ones; Northweetern Bank of Virginin, fives; 
Cape kone fia} Souther Hank of Keatuck 





tacky 5 
Tbk of Kentucky, oncey Chuang’ Bast ae were 
Orlouns, tono; South Bunk of Now-Orleans, fifiion; 
Citizens’ Hank of Louisiana, tons) Cocowo Bunk of 
Tiinoly, threes. Also, eloven nnfinighed plates, de- 
vied oo n Lo bo changed to suit diforont banks Were 








found, 


After this, magnificent prize had) beon selved the 


officers were about dopurtiog, when the old lad) 
plnerved to make w sudden motion. witty Hor baat 


throngh on open window to some one in the street. 


Tho officors looked in tho direction nnd discovered a 


young man with a carpet-sack just on the point of 
taki Jog-ball ‘They Taaaalnral POHuGu poainien, 
him, brought him into the house, wearched. Lis 






woonre 


cope ond found it filled with counterfeit bilts 
6 


Which had just been elyned and tonde ready for deliv- 


ory. ‘They also found about twenty oF thirty counter 


fot gold olla. ‘The young man. proved to be = 
nophow of Driggs, and, “havin, rN bills signed, 
wis making Md to dopart from the city joingact 
thom tn ctrcnlatfon tbroogh the country, ‘The 
two wero pafely locked up in jail, and offfoors left in 
harge of the pilsoners, Frou an oxamioation of the 
{ the oillce of the Chivf of Police, it was judged 
‘could not be Tees than $200,000, 

Who niuoil the bills, or whoro tho presses, &c., ara 









Located), in atill a mystory. 


[Ht Louls Repybiicas, Jane 7. 





A 
DATEY—MoCASICER=On Sunday, Ju 
Rolal Dyer It laos of Poogbkenpale 
auker oCihie ety 
OUPHHERT=DUNN—On Tussdsy, June 11, ot Plaioie 
New-Jorey, by to lev, Janes Uallay, Joba Hl Cuthbert 
Ute clty to Atsgete A. Dann, daughter of Williaa Dunn, 659.5 
Of the formar place. 
DAY -NCUFIELD—On Wi , Rex, 
hentia eat tar ae Tecnica area Adhd ymangead 
Grapher of William EL. ScoBeld, all of thle elt 
RIsOK “WAULRAE—Ou Slooday, une 9, by the ew. 
to ot Hoth, Can 
FILH/AT—Ow Cueaday, June 4, at the rertdecoe 
by the Reve Antiow Rhatpeat Gollan 
2 'Kotchuin of Peekskill, Naw: ork, ts 
vorett, daughter of Isias Everett, os of 
























thie Mey, Koeelas 
Mis Hrally A. 
ivan Olle 






it : 

MAGHI /SIMONS—On Batarday, Juns 0, by the 
De. Miley, Mobort, Magoo of Milburn, to Mary 
daughter of Joby Fileimous, Me 








ea, nollcltar. 
HI MCCLAVE — au Wondhiidge, § 
iy Wie Tey Wn. ML Blartiny Le 














M 

NAU ne 12, ont, Io tbe 
Ni JB. Church, by the Mev. J.B. Sey utes, Solas 
Ww 4 Blea Mira L. Kunpp, both of this ity. 

POWRLL WNC In Brooklyas on ‘birddiy be Le 
fort, WI well, Lo Sara EL. Brow, daugl stor of Seam~ 


ual Lirown, wil of thet elt 





DIED, 


AMEMMAN-In Brooklyn, on Sunday, June 9, A nna D., ont 


ps of John D. and Sarah A. Auwerman, ag¢ d3 yoars: 
nt 
TNIUR —To thts sity, 9p Suvdey, Sune My, Dre. Matha 


‘Jone 11, Har :. Beat 
aughiorof Pater A. and Curelso Banta, sey Seis 
munis and 19 doy 
WNJAMIN — Oa ‘Toesday, Jone 11 

Penal vida ef Will Benjeoia o 
N nd sister of Hleiry Evessou, allec 
Jtged Of years und da 


bh yee 
(bis pity, op Tuesday, June Ll, | Mary Cath: » 
Beloved daizbinr of Biletisal ead Ike to Gusy, aged 















z 





ny Ma) 
of comumption, Kdwin Amaden Clik, of the tim at ioe 





0. 4h 
Derg aged 72 yeare 
DWYE 
AOtb year of i 





a Mouday, June Uj, Tunothy Dwyeee 


DUNNCIa ule city, 00 Tuesday, June 1, Jemes Doxn, aged 
ZAUKME eta Korea, on Tuesday, Jlane 1, Harry B. 
ards, oged 


‘youvgest son of Iichard A. and Yilem AM. Edwards, 


a 
YOSTERZIn Ashburn, Masachuset tx, en Wedoe 


ebay, 
May 29, Yala June, dzoghter of Jerome W «ead Mary C. Voatog, 


OMUET=Ta Brookiy9, on Wednesday, Rane 1% 1261, Sonophe 


elt, aged 24 yeurt, 3 months at 

MELUE tOn Tapeday etcolog, Jee 1, Chiatee Frode 
young: HL aud Saha ‘H. Wnecolle aged 
feareand # months, 

HORTONCAL Clty Toland, New-Yorm, on Wi y, Jone 
TH Men Eiluabelh Hertou, wldow of Gerge “Kv Harte, need 

rh 
HOUGUTALIN—In this elty, on Monday, Jano 10. Mra 


rise Honghtelin, wife of Andrew J. ‘oll, nd dangh- 
Cee the Inte Juunes EC Houghtalls, Lr thes S46 yoaz of how 





Jbne U, John Willem: 
Hurley, only 400 Of Poter ood Ana ‘Hurley, ged 8 youra.and 
9 


months. 
Monday, June 10) Oharlew L. Fiteks, 
HICKS—In this elty, on Mondsy, June, 10) Ohariex I 


‘only son of tse Inte Scott Flicks, yest ol 
in fe Mor dune, 10, 3 
uh Tie tne oly oe sO Htlh, ta the 28a gest of haw 


Brooklyn, ob eat Jano Ui, Mre 
jsthanial Ketehara. « pod 37 years. 
iis A, Sane 1, the Rew. 


his ego. 
tous ci, on Mouday, Sane 19, Catbarine 
MONKS~Ua this Gs Soe pod Solin fitoakay tx ore 

of her. 

'— At White Plains, N. 

ANT fa ee Sa 

Petite Toe deosased 

of bis with the. wun 
MEIBEL— One beloved brother, Coca: Mi 


* dag, Jt i 
coupled a4 





Jeu. 3 mani 
a Emily Pattarvom 
hs Yeatof har age 


ROCHE Evils chy, 0% Monday, Jane IR, Willisca.B., old 
ay lof Nicholas abd Se san Rocke, aged 6 yhars, $ months end 


dayne 
ON=Io this city, om, Monday, Hae 10, David 
ROE David una sal Pps fen een een 


months aod 7 days 
STEVENSON—At Acbaken, N.J.,0n Moaday, Jane 10, J 


foyene0, ated GA yoars @ moalhs amd 10: 
SPANGENSEMG—im this aie 2a Monsey Jano 1, Fen 
Spanetobere eheat ton of Hers and Mary Spuncesbert, 
sum 
ren 






I}, MPa , Jane 1, 
Ee Care Torsday, June 1, Cop 


2 
‘A, Walton, a of 
WARINO=ia thls cite on Tumday morning, Jone UL, 


‘Weglom, in the“ssth year of his. et 
WILLIAMS—At keblll, Wests Count 
etl eis cat 


May 27, Sarah ¥“ a 
Willataa o€ P citar, Xetes Geunty, Ne Xx 


nee 




















“NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 14, 1861. 
Cater lg roe org Ga ER 


Allerton sold « coed drove of Allerton kk WiUsene 
Ste ao 50m wi lant Week. Oat 
eoltusted at H cwL, BY. of 


Tisic Bodlovg sold 40 IMlovls aistttiers, for Marit k Co., extl 


wt. 
Til distitlers whileb 
WH Kauai ke Uslenpin, ot «pile 
od es winks but Mille over soxt 
Ti osrarted Bieess, everage # cL orBj owt snd 
je 


sold for Bowell, 15 distiMers from near 
wh at fe. Ale oa thelr own 


Hewt 
for ots 52 TM. Steers, of good 
Uke very eatia Ove pals hey 


Barris = Coddington sold 02 IIL distillers for Cartls & Tilden, 

eatiated 7} ewe r 

Bhepard © Vall sold fur Wail of Chicago #9 common Illinois 

verasing 7} cwt a 6@ | and prices (or sock 
libfed ban Seeiited to 3j Bate. 4 I 

Atte el tn there was tauia exquiry for stock Hogs, end prices 


fo moderate request ab $238$20 for com- 





O. Kartinan, 14 extra beavy Kentacky, a $4 60 7 100, 




















cexerelvel What 
WEEKLY REVIEW let hn Beet tnt od hk 9 u 
funy expost beuoeforth toelvos tore ebecring woseu € 


rine whe rest fais Lown sine, 





eo everage 1.440 
TF Light Lilies at 4 1,100 fb. 
Habart Goon 2 price beavy Iilivein oi 24309 10), aver 


71 eaten Kemforky st ate oa 
Ti, @ good Iilwols at 86) YP howd, average 


100 B. 
imey k Co. 40 prize Liinels at $00. bend, overage 1,40 


st He, average 3 S10 To 
Sereno Use Bs 





steers part of the art 
# nico, haney weg 













DRY GOODS MARKDT, 
By tho Manufacturers’ Cloth Yall Association, 
ALMY, Monoger. 
New-Youx, No, 137 Broadwaf, 
Tuunspay EveNino, Jano 13, 1861. 

Whe mame prostnition of trady in the geueral Dry 
‘Goods departments ex'sin which wo huve hitherto re- 
period, und no enconriying featnro pres ots itself, ex- 
‘eeph the continounice of we oxpoit orders fur heavy 
Cottons. Thisinqrite importavt, In thy abeonos of 
@o usm home demand, and will reduco wcoumulue 
ions which would otherwiro be apparent. Thersfore 
Reavy Sheetinzs und Drills aro bold with grout fru 
geees, and few weak holders are offering. Tho mame 
may be sid of Printing Clothe nud mtusdard (slouched 
Goods, the halders of which are not woxions moore, a 
Yrew of the liwited production und the fucrew ed et 
atthe raw matorinl, The elipwonia to Chinn alooe 
Baring tho pust Ovo weeks have been large -oqu 
sn duily production of five hundred packnyes, uid the 
leaniners, us reported by tho Cusiom-Llou 
& tho British Proviveos and the Syuth Awerlaun 
markets have boou mitiefuctory. 

This trade, so imporuint to the munnfaelming Inter 
ex, and w the country at largo, can bo largely tue 
toring care of a Goye 
hoes policy will bo bo extend its commerce, aud ailord 
jurors flivilitins to reach thos markets 
whiob thoy Lave hitherto been excluded from, by te 
@plomacy of diosa foreign nutionn wii 
turers ure at present enjoying Wie Whole tmde without 
Winn we can inoot our rivwin 
‘me us we do in 
will be given 
industry meh 
In roarecly nn nrti- 


his fey reat eruteity Tb bn 
w be mm ned 









7 
‘Coach traile, and 
ene, Muna) civ tlvoe 





Also, 110 sold for ig. 17 Bewey Iianks 
B Sdner 16 gcd light Ordo 
4.8. Taylor. 27 IWhowls ot tho 
‘Tallman, 22 extra Mio $: 8 dhe, aver 
LAniis—The supply is barge. bat the demand ie 
1 ‘Bosers are poe aking any, exumpt ia 
There ie sowie linjulry for the Ext, 
are aonrt An their views 


oul ale that we board of a 189 
Hose Racal pte Mair Tor the ecson, bok the market is slo 
Ld coverfod aro barely waltalutd, 





Fe sCrred 10 6o.an 


ens generals 
Eile! efe avo the otafval ru of 12 Pert ex 





witheettuelty be ba 
Nowerteren—Oatin Ceriata elasrne of 








aston, stall Joney 





Ish¥—Ibe market be steady; the demand fair, sales of 
410 bln wt Hijo 











JC Hos & Bro., 
fair quaMltycer, Th ewe 
te bape pm A 





Ci Fi 
NEW-XORK CATTLE MARKET 


pind Jom ¥9, 101. 


Diesel dand women's 








eed Obtow at $3) 
Beietiton. 


ninee, an Br 
s frhess aiid ee 





wealen: Hkae hee 





Steors mud Oxon, fat b 
Slevand 42 for BoM Bay 








4, booght a Alvany. bio g 

Durbatum fed by Ine yb Enork, evorsging 0} cwt nod full, Uo 
EN wt Albany of Jou! Watby 10 

“ood well at Ofc YF 1D 0 

Tisden 63 Hilinoke dl 

it 10, aod 47 lows old Oxeo aud Steers, not 


Jeo Paany 25 yood fale IMlivels Stents | Ne We Wholeanlo Prices of Country Prodace. 
Tox rue WeEx RxDIXG Wupxxanay Jowe 12, 1901. 
{Reported exclinively for Tue New-koux Paisune, by Dazw 











vo been received 


and 
Beeven. Come Vouk Lastbe Swine Total 
At Allerten’e, HUhrert.. QU 


Dartel Uiroes bow 
Bioers estimated strong Thr 
U.G. Coiser wuld 
eresing Th owt, 
A, averagn 


sood Hilaots | bay an 0) 
bat 





—_>—_—__ 














ud 14 Cor Bediord & Kennedy, bi 
tocky Dusbama. ot 2 on uu estimation of 01 owt 














COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 





dward Looghiman wold 16 eorn-fed (Ohlo) Btncrs. 
i 7eWh. at WIC. and 15 very fea, ansall, 
seallawage, for Woorgn Woll, atic 
‘Atwo, tu company ‘w 
Yory neat, amvoth, of cwl, 


Novice 10 Coxe noncce—Pot everythlog 


ib tare, couur, and uss f article 
ura {orldeof one package suarked "BIL" 
faud bow thugs 


Perrier, Fraity, ke .where pscka: 
oiyof otal 10 cont. Uther Faas 


Qrorarions aie for saley of good Prodvoe, in gand order, at 
wholerale euch as Farmers realize, and nos Jopbery’ or Specala- 


oriek—Tho market hes been exceed 








i 
Ay, No, 47 wi Last yeod, 





tthe Block Ketan gos... 
WW 1), 8 Gs 10H Coupan, 
on U, 





DIFERMEDT rar RR 
Abe AV aehington 
syport tbe Cattle in wiarket from tbe 








arian. County, 0, 
bho new ly He 
Henry Wertbeliver old, tor Vilden ke Curtle, 69 Tinols Diath 
(ak, OVATE Over SUT mead. Als, 80 | are retarord. aud on sual 
i Sea aa Ac 
0. at 4, Ue. gD, 

fir Welnell « Storia 8 

ld, Yor Glendi X AfcClang, 45 good, fot 


aye tend oe by wiail, wld 











folievelog Siler’ 





Jere ut Fall He , on 
Huber de Oo. of the watoe Kivu. at 
id 24 for Noweubesn of 








avn 
1 Qerrghs Tate Oe ccre 2! 2 Frodoce geverall) 


1100 Mion dual 
















eared under the 





partly there and partly here. 
Viste k Youu, rou 
, coud, fair Lithovia 


¥. O, Somer, Diinols Steers, avern 
en tsed lov of Unie 


1,06 xood, falr Uilinole Stoers for Lows J. Sims, 


1.8 for Rankin & Gillespio, good, falr Tilinols 
veingo 7) cw, ab Odio, aud 13 

#6, thin LNkols Bee 

COWS AND CALVES. 


is cow merebarts compluly of extreu 
‘| the sales Have to be wads to che tUknuco 
6 the yiiee fe tuo Tow 49 aBlord Buy prolit upun cost 
ih the euUniry sud ea fnoirg Of Uransportall 1. 
01 four fat cows, Kruce Darbar, frogs Tudind, at ©72 each. 
th cow elle ak that prise 

out ax well op Lviesday as last. weok, 
elyht, for tuo best quality, wlth (he 
bow ‘aud thon small It of eatray at ble, 
(hard tha cma. poorly falte 
eight weeks ald, welptiiog tous 10M co £40 Th: 

ico, auiovth ones of alx to eigut weeks old, and 100 

i 





te Kvarkeuss WC KL A 











ate; 13) tor Bid & Bliays Noers, average | veut ere + new ]y as practical 
15 @ 6 Wealern Penp., fate « 

H.L11 G13 Wentern Kees. goodto pre @LY 

AL @I Westra, farr to eho 

Mei ehiscdt @18| Western, ovmmon. 


i210 | Grew Butte: 





Ty the Fria allroad. 
Ludeon Iiver Init out 








Wan. Kioier c9, 75 for 
t 7aejo., and W0 for Doty, a0 














Hyco Tern HCC od Mga Tae ka 
fin diteedl Mt ges 






















scarcely 2 comjetition. 
fo Meaico und Brox! on a equal ( 
Ota und tho Kust, an imp 
4 our manufacturing 
bave nover meen. 
<f cotton toanufactare, 
markets, which at present is farniabed by the Manolive 
fer spinnor, which, wilh our machinery, we einnot 
Aaplicato rimprove. But the home trie should be 
the first object of onr wolleliude, and t 
ebould bo culdvated ruthor us om 
market iu disposing of Uso nurplon stock, 
Ket, howaver, is Lo bo prostrated or dealroy cd, on every 
eceasion, of tne disturbunce of the regular ebaunola f 
Jiro of eps, OF rom) Kreutor 
quluniity, then, indeed, it ia worthlew, and afllrde y 
encoumgument to our cupitaliate to dn, 
tile or manufuotw ing enterprises which are calculated 
fe ourich tho country, ‘Chounmnds of apindtes aro idl 
bs forges und nuchino shops uro without ome 
ployment, and great distiow would pro 
jog districts, if the requiritiona of Gcvern- 
mont, by the withdrawal ufeo many 4/01 
parwuite of life, had not been po largo. 
many cnuseo Lave oourpliod to produce 
Bw chief of these may bo uttribul 
eredita anu the eontequent iucroar of burinens wit 
oot adequate capital, An ontiro revolition aliould bo 
adopied in our nystom of credit ‘Tho recent uotion of 
oor morcbmnta iu utonpilny bo reduce oredita ty wx Ine 
seal of cigiit nunths, in ouly a stop In dhe right diroc- 
Bon. Wo koow full well hat if tho stability of trade 
only wus considered in this movement, the limit 
voduced, Wit it 
wos soppoeod tat any greater change at this tin 
wwvald prove cieasuous tg (be more 
Jong bad thoy boon inured (0 the long-timé aynon. 
Bo buriness which io conducted oxelarively on thy wx 
monte’ credit ryatomn hu ever proved successful for 
hy hecatombe of moreliunts 
Mertify, It is clearly inporniblo to do n rafe businons on 
9 neuwon'a purebses aro 10 bo 
previded for from tho sucorrding eousou's proiits. This 
Jong-tie gyetew boyols jinprovidenco, and Laviten tho 
VUwhOsO mote goods than bis mus 
Ket requires, and therefore, with an overstock of goods 
pot convertible into cash, he fails to moet bls engaxe- 
ments with hin jobbing boure, which in luv tum ro- 
quires scoommndationn 
wen, and in mos 
ruley enines, 








da\iured...2@ 5 


: to choice, 24850. P 1. 
uote fur good to chvice quailulcs, packsgee Lo- 


aney, P be., 02 1B. 7521 £0 





portation A siock fo 

1 Tylitly Bey and Keats. 2000 "Swi 
DEEY GAVTLE. 

Nouber reported for this warket wt Forty fourth street, 








Werswax—Sovtl er 
Broom Cons—We qa 





‘There teno chai 














n,, 62 1.1 BAI BO Ki 


(ees to-day are quoted as follower 'P bu.) 7-@1 90 Vea ean, 








Wa Croare and Mil. 










‘wt tt Kaa extra goods 
Vape of Abe Mather be Ol ae 





As very rare that a ch 
Catron were svi 
that i», Sc. «pound, 





Qu Tip, te ead Makes ses 90, 
fatropolitan Dakss. 
100 MeY, Coutral WH. alB TH 


State, cholen, 2 dvas..— AUN) Western eholee, iox.19 3 
Fratnusie—We quote: Wertorn, cboleo, Jia cj Tenn, 3 





Ieront welghta, will bo 
lfaateentauiilry drove. 
‘Lott number of Heoves rocelved Io the oily this work, 


4.070 heed Jen than 
MbUE AL oath Wediior 





9 oxjortdoinand inst Mitare—Coontry consignors frequently 
id Mutiun, which injures the wal 
400d, P ID ..8 @ 

Mutton, carrasses 






1000 Mich Cort 
a 


the best eellug 








This I 166 bead Jove than Tart week 
ripe of last year, 1 

























6 ‘a— | Veal Calvoe, # i, 

Galax —All gainé abould now be jacked tn lee. Pigeon 

be picked ord tied In ouvches of one-half dora cach, by tho 
course and five lee. 

(2@ 75|Pigeons, stall-fod. 










Ahi tne at Forty foorth stroet wa mot 
iui the opper part ot the Harle u Koad wate large, 

Feevy heavy, aod prices declived. mae: 
Jook ing Celvor, of about 1Av@IS0 





shows 1) head ‘hess than’ the 





| 9 Gal m Cte 








and most of Ube Caly 
rially Bowe ver 





tudo, ry the partial fu 





uspay, Jano 1I—P. a. 
oUivity aLtho Stock Board 
Pricen wore irroyulur, but geuorully bud 
ndownward wndonoy, Tho newe fom Kuro, 
jorod mithifuctory, but toro ia eo little vitality in 
It 1 enyineor any tilvanoo. 
uals stock given tho 























Thero war no marked 


Kate k Sauuutle: 





yo Jn merce 













ter Solglo, ly 
Us bo Jeweud \4 quite sides, nud prices rage 

much lower that last year, and will probably contloue go vhvough, 

fim veaxon, We qu 

Taney D. 












10 @10) Docks, 





the market dat it ie diftl 
In loolated care 





1G, Ditsenlt Kye 
O, We Mani, Mir 
Wan, Belsle, ik 

Moirled Wetxel 





the nearelty of 
bulla tomporary udvantige, but the 
uonut clique movements fora coutinued rise, ‘There is 
will uo support fo the suurket from the yubilic, the action 
coming eptirely from Ud changing Wictica of Ue wire 

Tero worw no Anspertunt ovungen in the 
Tu tho bonds of Uo b mlor Sates tho 
Husinens was 10 tho wxtont of $136,000, tho quotation 

‘Phe Improvowynt, how- 
od excepting in Gonrylun, which 
told at59, Hotween tho Hoare the market wus nloudy, 
but withoot souvity, oxeepting in New-York Coutril, 
which, under o temporary demand forcertifirntes, went 
At Ue Second Hoard tho, bus 
Light, bub quotations were woll nustained, 
Coninil was offercd freely on eellere’ 
clinod to 73 regular, To Bute bonds the market wus 
slondy at morning prices, excepting for Goorgins, which 
To Tounweives diers was an ime 
Govornment bonda 
Hiule dono to-day, and the 








Ube Feceiyite of t 
Dut we something lighter tbe 
eatly overstocked. 


\e. weok have bean very hay; 














1) we jOutsd Year 
and the ebeoy brokersquietly a 
Pretty wack tis 

9, thie market (Or whlcts Is bette 
Jotef Jamba that would dren 
34 1D were Worik about $4 25, but it would reqaue s very goud 
‘crago #3 cach, aud we coudder 4 ceuten pound, 














Tivol ke Gil espe, ills c. 









Newdt e Melon 2 
Werten de Willtaton, Mess 





fut wero few foquil 
toau {Cis for motion sbeep 





Vek Nottinglia', Ul 
Hato. Boue-tor, II! 

Jouw Ts Alexander Tic, 
Gsllett &Tetfay Mcceers 
Newbery 4 Lal Il 





good many Merceis arm now recelved fet 

















whe murkot. 





pecially when packed fo tight barrels 
todden seostion of shipmrnta whieh the fh 
will Toall practicable eat 
Kectorally npatu bate 
Dut therrvent atret of wreite ia dobionn. Wo qo ee 
Aiorcere; Wentera, chete 
Mercer, Werte 


sk of the sheep come from Ob 


past of the faruitiny Curduees to ir 
shor period tha they come fren auy other enction. We 
earlies ly recommend ler io other staies toad pt ihe ewe 


resent owe prices 








* lusore, may po 
Moclosoat tho waron 





upward wenitoncy 











Fy wan not UH 








OPENING DAY ov 7 
Tuesday, Wwe 12.—This hus been n rather remmrkax 


‘boro aro ageod meny sbeep iu market thi 
for tko Unteber, which farwers could 

At taken by the wholesa'o but 
ata price sutugns w dfovers for the rports from 
Maret of the prico of mdtten by the carcass a/e are at 4dtc. 
1b, which would todjeat 
bow Io this snaiket. 








@ 
@ 


Sl 





Weed, itcan be ealled 
Lefforie ure being made 


would have 


ble opening day Of die marker, if i 
the opening duy, ehice pore st 
to open aguin on Monday—a jap that weolely deaigned 
for the benefit of the Jews and proprietors of the yards 
in Forty-fourth street, while Sewill reeult in dhe run of 
i, the injury of all Western drovers, and 
seriously invommode nome of the beat euttle brokers in 
business here, who live out of the city on their own 


Tio present arrangowent of trace is billy 
here, convenient ty bro- 





@ bead os tho yaloo ofa 





ntile clwwser—eo 





option, and de 


err Ty 





leo eludes laibbe Sale of yesterday aud to-day woul 
hokevergo 8B 
AuMME MORIVRD AT o'Dn 
ight, Now-Yora, 421; RK W5}haws, Obto, 199 
4 Son, Olio, 395) Bauiueh Beckwhtn, News xark 26; Jobu 
ky £5; C. Claus, New-York, 25 A. M. Allaire, Now: 
Colinan, New Jersey, 23, 
DMOYHKA AT HROWIx0! 
—Grorge BD Uoleombo 25, Ed 
Andrew Monblus 123, 
W, EL. Abbot 141, Juuu G. Sebomp 9, Liideharry & Sutton 
9, Sey sah Carnell 98, Jeter el- 


DEDDEC 
SuaRbantsee: 


Ligsers: 


5 
° 














any great length of tim 








omont of |v Sexeey Sao} bo 





STAKAW DAM 
Goosn tanto 





Bhe phoatimplion Wine rutisfuctory to drovers und 


Kors, and iatuet the faterest of sburpers aiid eyecula- 
tos in bullo ke, 





100, Tichatd Bellis [4s homes Urvtten 





these sevuritics, 
preesaye of thom on the market appears to be partially 
Tn tho vtreet, after the Hoan, there wi 
very litle dono and nochange, ‘The Litest quonitions 
wor: Tennoaree Gv, 5) 35); Virginia Ge, 413 a4; 
Miwourl Ge, 309097}, Cunton Compu 
Vork Cootral Railroad, ULa7t 
2; Hudeon River Ruilrond, 
Harlem Railroad, 10@ 10); Hurlom Railton 
93/02 ; Reading Ruilroud, 30} a0; Michigan Cons, 
tril Railay, 420024) Michigon Bonthorn and Nortb- 
em Indiana Raiirond, 10)@111; Mlichigun South 
and Northern Indlaun Guarunteed, 2) @4; P 
Ruilroud, 10010); IMinola Ceutrul Railroad, 6d{ @ 
60; Galen nnd Chicago Railroud, 54 2514; Cleveland 
@2'4; Chicago und Rock 
Tolomt Radteoud, 34491}; Chicdgo, Burlington, und 
Qhiney Railrvay, $2655) Llinoly Coutral Mtatlroud, 89 





Fits, hew Southern. 

Ww S.,chokenI0 W12 | Cher 

falrto good. 8 @ 9 |Rasptortins.. 
ubjerled. 3 4 





Aw many cattle u 
are Laided at Borgen, whiere ba 
few if wanted, on Mi 

week, whieh, was (0 


ure likely to roll 
era cain got 
YY While the reat trade of the 
‘oallnrd to Weduoslay: fe now de 

andilsy—morl tha Lageat port nm 














souniry mercha 








Blackberifex ... 
P dbl, SAB aH4 co, 
LrencpAa Lowatous—P 4 qt.'box, 750. 


Guest ead—Jere 
* 












iv bonches: €3D63 80. 
bl, $3089 50) Long Leland, 
’ 


= 
Advertisement.) 
Drew & Frenen, 
Propuck Commission ate mciiare. 
Borris, Cuxsse, Lous, Poournr, Gave Guary, Frovn, 


"On, Ke. 
No. 6 Erlo Hnildings, Now-York. 

Liberal Gasit odvances mado on consigaments. 

At BrownIng’e—Nobert L. Hume told 1,009 head ot an average | _ Reference—D. H. Marilo, Presidont Ocean Baok New-York 








, 800; Pavitlo 





AV. Morrle i, ‘Tho 
Bradield 93, Joseph Su\cou 109, Charlee A: 


Thn womber from OI 
re 4), Hob), 1.40 020, 1,992, end 657 

to arrive to-day La enough to keep tho ‘warket overstocked with 

thous on band tbat could not ba eold yesterday. 

sro selling to-day ot 4c. @ TD, live welgbt, aud 7c. 4¥ for 


ALES OF RUBEP AND Lawns, 








MaiLnviaenn Ni ivy oan Jive tho toarkel the beter they 


Kile Railroad, 4 


drovaiy, md the 


paulo and dlatruoe hunt 
boshices becomes 
B who chort credit rystom hod bean adopted 
eur since in our ralon to tho South, uo nuh witlo- 
mpread disaster as Wo ary Ut present experionciny could 
have fallenonour merchants. Theindebtednorafrom that 
section would havo boon estimated by millions, whieh 
Sho wealth of the morcantilo classen could perhups havo 
SMorded, ratlor than by bundreds of millions, an ut pre= 
pent aoppored. 

It ia cutiroly practical to roll 





aie of ID wiatbet today shows the effeot of tbls modo 
ved IM ioeritng with a iiile over 3,200 
fin yd, fuclndivg those roid on Monday, 
icipated m rive of 
Wel ayon ths? small womber: hot buyere 
en) tbat They bought cbraper yesterday. and 
ee io. bo great nerd 
0 Jaa week's Tato, OF 8 
Vecsibe very dull 









Kid's pretty good wp 
prices dropped dowu 





















EN, SCOTT USES THIS MAP. 
THE EDITORS OF THE HERALD, TRIBUNE, TIMES, 
EXPRESS, AND HARPEIVS WEEKLY USE IT, 
LOOK AT THE SEAT OF WAI IN VIRGINIA. 
MANAGSAS JUNCTION ONCE IN THE HANDS OF THE 
URITED STATES TROOPS, NO AID CAN REACH 
ALEXANDRIA OR HARPER'S FERRY 
BY RAILROAD. 


FIVE-DOLLAR MAP FOR TWENTY-FIVE CENTS, 
Colored in States, ulcely, 


TOOK TAREE YEARS’ TIME TO ENGRAVE THIS MAP. 
LLOYD’S RAILROAD MAP OF AMERICA 

vod on 9» new pl 

SICPRESS, wk 


ther {i haa not boen qui-oasluvorable aday for drovers 
an thie day werok 
lee of orfory, not, PID ‘ly from 7 10 96., and go 
form. tbo bu, eriealulog Bie 
hs quailty uf the 
wn Rod va SR Was last werk DOE ks food un 
fel for many Werks pact, aud tbe conclusion ite 
fe that all the medium wid ine 
ell'as a Week apo} bor some of the 
eibivk thelr average a litle, beter 
In-very It le ditteren 





Wm D. Bellis sold |, 
$568 each. ‘The fo'lo: 
Leunc#: 125 for L. Dejlie, for, 599 St; 
S75; 40 for E. Mont. $107 $0; 09 for ML. Bellis, BA90 25; 79 
L. Abb Ut, #310 25, 

At O'rien e—MoGraw reports the sales of 7 bead ot an 
have fucnded a vory lage 
Glue Sheep. ax we find one lot 
Bot wothluk bis axithmetio in error, and 
that tho real average Ly 83 72. 
Tho followivg report 





and Toledo Ratlwud, Re ey 





he meat at cork 





920 for canh on tort 
sion a well oatabliahed in Englund, ‘and 
er trado presenta no pocullur characterlario widely if 
ferent from oura She do 
era it in its proper sphere. 








quality seill vot | averoge of $401 each. This 





Jo foruign billy there ia nothing of iniportaneo doing 


ot Iguare credit; bus Mee Sworling is 104105}, vomivully. 


‘The banker ia the party 0 
whom the morcbaot ebonld apply for eredite; aud it in 
‘got tho province of tho mannfucturer either dirvetly or 
eaherwive to invade his prerogutive by giving credite us 
Bae been his oustom in our market. 
ence in'tho business ciralos hna innngurated for tho 
Present AbU change here, Aw fow eales of poods aro 
made ex¢ opt for cash, trado in pecessurily limited, but 
Hf the eyo is made pormunnent our preaont merchants 
will necolamodato thomrelyes to the change, or now 
ouses with fresh capital will take their plices, and 
Gorinees will ussume ita necustomed volume without 
‘the hazante of the past 

We nnnax onr asia! eummary of the Exporta af Do- 
weatic Cottons from this port for the week ending Juno 
‘UM, us followza: 
Po Bremen (Wry Goods)... 
To Dured Neat inaien 
Rie ned * 
To British Wert Indies. 
Me Brikd Bosduiee 





od potwitheanding tbo alu nad 
J proportion for the 9} 
older aa urctageel ihe priceittcdaseeelee 
OLON! OF 1m MARKET. 
After the rein yesterday, it eeetied thero war a decided 
part of alesuituto crowd of thelr atack, aud ibe 
Consequence le that the market opeued this marutog apen alto 
ihn renualvder ef abe. caltle: hate auld Vetter 
stday sf aby warket for maoy Werke abd same 
rugrot le oxp esed thal wo tuauy Were xold yeulerday. ‘The ped 
Wilug process thvough three daye bus bech 





und sates ure heavy. 
Branca, 5.4005,35. 
Froighte—Rates aro firmly maintained. To Liver- 
pool: 27,000 buel, Corn ut 6p@ojd in bulk 
bush. Wheat at GJd. in bath, and 7d. in bogs; 3,900 
ble, Flour at de td ole td; 800 bole, Lird nt 206, To 
London; 900 tos, Beef nt Ge; 2,500 bbls. Flour ui Ye. 
44d. 525,000 bunb, Wheat wt8jd. iu bage, By Foreign yew 
rol: 500 bbla Blour at 29, 0, To Glurgow: 900 ble 
rom To Bristol: 4.1000 bus, Wheat 
nt 8]d. in ship's bags and 500 bbie. Floor atve, 6d. To 


Havre: 18,000 buel, Wheat in ebippers' bage ut 176, 
ee 
Markete—CannroLiy Kxrourap ron TH 
Ay, Juno 1 Teak 
COAL—Tho inquiry 14 moderate for Ferigit ch 
vee of eales WO vit 
ate ahietoguy f7 Boavestioks wood fr the 


‘us given.by Mr. Chamberlin, fe mach the. 
moyt matisfaofory, oud ft is 6 plly that ali the markets would cot 


Kare k McPherson, Jadd & 
Chambeniin, and ‘cwnrra, 
price of )ize Weight of Sheep 4 pot 


5 83 37) 47} | 400, BIH; 
$2°8j—Toual, 2,689. ‘Lauile—29, 
425; 37 BA 
Cr 
, $3 121—Total, 600, 
THE HOG MARKET. 
Reeolpta this week, 5.406, 
Heary D. Grant's qastation 

Distillery do., Ika sje. 
the warket in o duller condition than 
itficult to effect sales ut any prise 
Infor city: consumption, and hut here 

ght for that porpoto, and only in 
Sthe Suporitéadent rwports the 
suurket vory dull this morning, with errivale exccediig the de- 


Geo. W. Dorman gives tho following as the price of Hogs this 





Chanbelia rey 
Buckingham, A 
os follows: ‘Ave 


0, $962} < 610, $9.50 
3AM, ge 674 212, 


4; b9, 90S) 109, 
255 48, $34 Al, $275; 





anstety on the part ul sales 





Tho want of confi 
SS, BAI; | avin jan entirely, and 

‘ean inake aud color {tsa low 
ts to defy competion, ‘Tuo usual price of o Atop of this slze is 


11 18 FOUR FEET SQUARE, 
sheet of trong white Moen pay 
sbows te the reader, at ove glance, from CANADA to 
hl rsliroad men to bs the mort COR 
MECT Map ever olle ed'to the povplo of this country, end a 
tbed hy thees sltogether. 
SHOWS EVERY RAILROAD IN RUN- 
NING ORDE UF TO MAY is, 
ods and the distances 
Ath of the road, und alto tho Lames of Its 
‘of residenco, aod the ruwalng tenn of tha 
ip Ajerice aro give. 








Tu relation to tho: 
we are roquested By inost a 1 
10 WVestera drow 

iments about gett 


ro the market day, 

ucipal cattle brokera to tate 
(eeby change in ther 

heir stock forward, xo as to dave ft bero uo 

A, abd will not cousent  mshlvg that 

OF Tuetday, whlab suite all pa'ties, 

‘ery, wipers abd rails 

ody buve asall uomber of forestalling 

Ayccalatera, who wauld opeu the ma ket Suuds) funtead of Moue 

Ot Backed by one 








Flour on private 





Privted 00 an entlr 








Ube priticipal sale Jay ‘and 1a acknowledged by: 
Doin buyers and selinry, as well ws dr 


road wen, In fact eve! 





want shoata of 8) 10125 th w 
Timnited numbers, 





day inoveaent Is 
bir ove who bis 
Grover or Western ebipper, but fv in 
dbutr ten at, and they a6 cnutiound 
eat of tay producer aid 
ot, to hava ote 
nceutraled uot 




















officers apd thelr pi 
trains on eery Rail 
America fy triced ont, and tbe 1owne and Citlew ou the Unio aud 
ard other Livers, a1 matked gown 

NUHOLDS IN) THIS COUNTH 





Every Miver io 





Aegiilar auy pile fros 

















Aho Southern porte hi 
16 trade ovumeoted Wii 
fan mala fiom 











Fint quallty corn-fed. largo wlze. 
Seroud aonllty corn fod. 
Firetyoatity, anual alae, 
for marke! butchers. 
Large size ati: fe 
Beoutd quality stbil-fed, fut. 
‘Stnall sls, cliotee stock hogs. 

















in the blauk space of the mula mop 
a Hatlerics, and thi enfiro conot 





Fort Picheus ané Bi 
Senta Koss ord Fecembln, Flurida—crawn by order of the Ssc- 
rotary of Warin Io), Trom actual survoyr—all for 25 conta 

wea the situaifon of the NORTHERN 


Ke # botler #4 Lusctio 
Teirchanse—it 4 9 ebance 





% (00.0 Lemuieat SEA0T $138 
HADES—Tbo waiber be qalet; Foreign wre heavy; the stock 
to 400,600. apatint 244 08 Mal year 

‘ELE R—Oak de Cary dll 

ak Bau tually ak Abb = 

Tair ad tuo vupply modemte 

a Western itn Obloor as Bie i 
aud Rd OO AD to bole 

Tho inquiry fa very Uualted wt 9160062 G24 


Vemnndy for Rouyh Flaxseod, #1 x2} 

Minsotby Seeds are woul 

et Kentucky Lal are to demand 

for shipment, Fovelao Lat bs doll Mabufsctired ls velllag 
moderately af full ywices, 


ASHES—The demand i 
steaay; aa es of 1'VU 





at be eanuot bare by dividing ap 
the business iu the mauuer uow attempted by men whore motto 
vide avd conquer.” Te would be to fl 
, and ultinutely to the but 
Dat the forestall 
compel the slo of all Bullocks for city slaughter to be made at 
‘bm place upon o.e day of each week, 
Drovers who are in oleated 
the Bloosre Allerton will do ell (o tLiuk w beth 
Jo\eveat to patroutin a 












@ de. for Slaaghler. 
je. for Slanghter. aod SOULHEKN slaTE: 


extant of terr:ary owned By the $0 
F more than two (housaud miles. 
VNS, AND SLATIONS ARE LAID 


ition practloed uy 





aad'esn eomprebend at a 
ed by the South, which is 








OLL-CAKE—The sea Id paws & baw to 





Albany Lire Steck Market. 
[Reported for ‘The New-Verk ‘Tribune. 
Wier Ataanee dyn 10,2061 
Buxvice—Thieia spothor hard syarker for the drovers, ox wre 
A beau hu the yards this week. There are quite a 
number of Duyers hore fr 





DOWN ON LLOYD'S Mal 
Asthere 1160 miuch dooep! 
"Maps offthe Seut uf ‘War, we lawn th 
to aubinit evideneo of thw correctness of this Map, wich we 
Kusw tu be the only reliable wisp offered to tho pablo. 
Nawal, Now-Jorey. 
‘our wap slove worth 
HN 5. DAKCY. 
President NuwsJermey Re R. Co. 


Umrrep Sates Laxp Osvion, Pensacola. Florida 
J.T. Luosp: send me two coplee of your valonbia, rallread 


Lend Commissioncr. 





think upon thie 





on tho publi b: 
nught leedvisabio 





inreuueue that will 
the injury of drovers We advocate the 
‘oan pun one day, because we beHevo It 
1o Re for (Bis uloreat Of the laiert clar—ibe 
for whov Later at thee reyore we wade 
‘opposed Mauda: 

eat wruy wee 


suivally work to 





ou the river conuttes and Eastara 
‘some of the bert draves to tim ont 
re, keeps tha price of tb 











LOBACCOThe bw 





it Lact Week's figurrs, 
TD live weight. “Toe ‘snnoanrement tat the cat 
. New-Vark, will bereafter bo open to 

little. excitenient in oar 


J.T. Lrovp—Inclored Sa $3; I consider 





Domestic Bosra + 
Bostox.—The market for Dry 0: wee COT] ively 
tits ase 

SR Srbater har wasexpeciads ant baind Wit 
bas bean tine! jar than wes expected, amd some Weat- 

mr orde:s baw also been filed. Cotton Goods grnarally are 
Beid quite bra, and os manpfecturers are trlmmloe tbely pro- 
doeticn to weet enly the piepent moders 
seed export trido. we 





eteday, beoatise it foioee 

Souday, and fofee 

bo wish tu be fo tbe nisi ate apening, to comets the 
moneh to thelr tajary {u ever; 

ceseaily Tend (0 Lied H 


Nuw-Youx, Thorrday, June 19. 1061. 
flr for 6008 Aliids abd the washer ts 
Vd JiWB9 43; Pewlsare ta steady re 





erty four wiv 
aiid linyers on Mondays. creates sc: 
Most ofthe New-¥ 





the business has been 
pated. ‘The Now, 





y 
pect, wud ft maet 












bave purchwed freely with a view to opnlug 
melty, Mondsy 160) ulug. Ti 
nient compels the Hudson Rirersed Harlem Railroad Cony 
Frapgementa somewtat, and both bave 

He tratoa Sunday olga ce 
Ik our comparativo stalement ol re= 

jew oth Ceutral Raliceed: 

Last week. Tota aluco Jan. }. 


Je moro dotug; salen of 1,400 
Elis, chiedy the former 





the Gade lo their 











wane of thehecs 
sock aeeauailatlon 3 











[TON—The cua 
fo quopeat Igoe 


rdeinand. We cen: 
Midding Uptond und Galt, 

° Auquity for Wealers 

ut wil Uber) Teoeipia there 

show ts realies aud the Tow and wedluge grad 
fer; eboien Eattas aro 





Eon monced rival 
Tacatrrs—The 
celpts at tbls place, 


fo not look fF Bir 


9 Feats rth, egies 

q ate “aatet “bat 

io acal fota for export at 0449 
few favorite tall 


asiisoron Ciry, Fobra 
J.T. Luorp—Bear Sir: Inch ved hind 610, tho wor 
Jeave forward iu your Maps. I wish te uae them before tho 
eldatgios of We saber Sa 





It mill be woen by our table of quetatfona that 
fdvauced the rote for the beat aid reduced on Who poorest, 
Loaylog the aveiego the same. 
SALES UF NULLOCKS. 
be followtog are tho roparts of prices wlil estimated weights 
ofsome of bie pilhwe’ dover, 
misrin, orby owners = 2 
‘argo dhove fo maket 
by Wollb & Vaudurer, SS beed which averaged over LS owt at 
home aud as they are ules ausooth Gt steer abould wet about 
Cet here 39 of thea sald by Jerry Church, at wOl to 
Bvereging B7J euch Thiele veer de on 3 ewe 3 wold by 
Neroge, Lo estuates at bo PID, of which 1s 
ey ng ek SU 2 more sold 








neressed dis position, 












‘msedy. Brown Drills aro ve) 
Zeus jhe later 


feb for military pay 
Sete Drow 


Mme wn Liitod requent. 
Porcign Morkels 


GEN. DUFF GREEN. 


Guxxnst Scrr's Orriox, Vinuinia axp Texx. RR Co, 
byxcnuoma, Vo 

thlok highly of your 

lowe you 20 Lu order to ald in 


‘ Lroyp, 164 Brosdeuy, Ni 


Orricy ov Tan Grvxsen Pansnny 
v7 RocusTK, N- ¥., Al 
‘J.T. Urorn: I think your Mop a moet 


sal 
Mould thlak ie would baveagrest ae Annis, 


rietoy of Geneavo Farmer. 
BLE Copy aud Private Cir. 








Wants the sale 
47) for Suparfive State and Western: 64 79@ 
Nal FAS aD for 


the brokers 03 coy 





sea oil] tls ab 
ofa kinda, both cotton and 
[Shipping LL 





: Seek Ay. wily recta, ‘Total sane 
ror Iilinols, owned ons, =} ae soar 











ra Siete) 2 Npiad 4 for 

ds of Nowa Hoop Bxtrs OM>, end @) 

feratsct basds dh’ CauadlansTogr (lower wit 

ie; tbe beter ites are ute very abe’ nt; salen 

Pc lese res tied Seattern Four lle active ac the 
eater and couparaiivey plestys 

ee ebletly for eidysouty tie sales up EO 








1 
PE HY ULL, Gea. Bop. 





a, 
Canada to tho f. 





‘The Cotile are fin 
Jowtag bunilety 








lower grades a= 


ble at 4 Ga et x 
nd $U39@ a6 75 for the better ura: 
al 





Bravvoxn—The ndtapesitiou to. bo 
xB ce concessions Lav to be mivsa. 
Sosreas ime sad ger qunnton cw Le evar an ay tie 


Blick Docakin trade Lseqain quiet, ax ts «ll 


continges, nnd to 
‘supply of Wool fs 









ir Ioiana Steors of about 7 ovrt., 








jex Kyo Flour: ty toad, 


yes eee = Coury « U18 Abe Obly Marbisae for Vannatta, ot gen, | TAT ncntcid trough the ddvsest. yards bere aa fol 


Towa: At Mon's 4097; Huntor’s, 1,202; Gallup's, O78. 


Tho market opened pretty ective at the following quotations, 
puppy avo lay that cloned gai dull 





Hcppruvinn—| 
wwiber binnches 
‘Leaps—The Cloth Halls are 


MONEY FOR SAM 


Giaited Staten, an 
He Ooean ts tbe Galf of Alezico. Bl 
fergie Seotby mail auywbore, Ne stay 











is the chespost and Dest 
yf hows aco glance from the Atle 
ials ooyioa 25 ct. —8 copies 


very qoiet, bat prices geaerally 
BocunaLe—Wool trate fs at e stand forall Mads. azcept bolle 


a Scars, Uxeu, Cows nuit one 
W Cows wold at €72, we eeutvated att} cw! wash. 

P.'MeCatiy bought of White, at thn Blige: 82 L0tsais Stoars, 
‘bowt, which will not sell at Go. @ tb, amd ut of shawl, 


ull, at eon. 6) EWt. Averaga; 












fi 
fs steady, DUC do Hintted 
wales exalirsce 150,60 busb Milwsunce 
ofl to strictly priine ; 97,900 busb. Chisaza §; 
Tide dusb. Chic 

Clab at 81 Isa 
Gi 15; 23200 bask. 





Aliwols sinter, 





erage Few. at Tic 

JobnT. Alezabder bas 379 bead tn tuatkct (bb week. nearly ell 

of about Td cat average, though uot at 

odes last week ‘They are slllog as follows? MW dy simon 
dhs on Th owe, while 

by John A. bfarritt be thicks wiil cot 

ofthe tail sold at BE} MIT by GW. 

We on Thawt., thou 

by Carey, aud Bat Boiged at 


Murry & Glover bought of Rubel & Co. bere. 67 loots 
sellers at Th ove, eud 

1b. They are sellit g och 

‘Parks, Hesch & Co., Oxen and Strors, 


told $9 good falr Iiltnols Steere, for Gea. 





to the Whitson bolldays, but Mite bas 
Lnprovemant 10 





eae 

rele 

dotwand, thos {. wil be rel 

"Yarus aud Woels retain mata a retell 
fow day peathen 

mma rea Berea thas bee 

red Tho Whitsuntids bolidays 
factorice 


Plate cele wre a9 exceeding 


50 diairlilinols Stee 





DWARD FARNUM aed ah etimenly of 
se Avaogrer fuses in since at dat, 

ows where be wove law 

Gop Treots by sédreuag e usto ba WELCOME FAKNUAI, 


ins 

jpoeed be bas epiisted fo the \ 
nm uasumrd naue—yolunteem arc: expecially re 

Qoested to nguire for snd report any Ul 

IL EDWARD FARNUM communicate 

His mysterious absenco weighs heavily upon 

Wer to wake bim enjoy life. 

FARNUM, Blackstone, Atass 








ery. he exttmares Sares—MoDonald & Carton, 75 ladlauas, ot 8019 hesd; av. 


Live weight. 1408 15. 
Wau. Garuer, IM falr Kettucky Steers, at @ 00 head; average 


1b fai! Kentucky Stoers, at 69 P head; overare 
“IS heavy Kentucky Steers, at 659 4% head) average 


Whilte, 82 Miinofy, ot $42 50 
Gooding, 11 good Tino 


1,250 De 
‘0. M. McCennell, #1 good Keatachy, at $63 gy head; average 


De 
‘Also, Sd extra Kentueky at $4 70% 100; aves 
‘& Window, SU prune Indie, et Sti 


1,4 BD. 
Jeol Dalby, 105 
Now-York, sverer five weightray L230 
Hiascheti, Blibop & Os, 20 State Siler at 6420: 1O,yor 
res 
Brromir& Co. 40 Mlnols Ozen, 
HL Shepard, 1 prime State, 
Hy Uivlogeton, 32 prime 
S22 ID. 
Tales, 30 odo ab A. av 
Patsey Egan 10 Ubiew, at 8 
aeroge },200 Ib, 





AN greatly ublica 





Borrisgusx—Doring tho 
smose 2016 favorable fer tbe 
swomroely p zoel 
ay 










for tho Unton— 











mst 5, extimated bi 
BtThewt which woulil bo ls 








state, and 20 Smprovemen baa| 
since last week Silks and yursa are not 


LS ire ts tboe refered to by The Northern 


Aub Se fer abt 
8c. for round Y 





rer, 0 Ue. 007) EWE. 





me. Twih todo allin my 








Tarpsana Pelcee nesta. x ries 
‘anti : " 
to cuelon, the Laker eee see 


Tinchy, st S64 @ bead, dotivered iu 








snd pews ave oul, 
DOLASSESIe wore celiga; esles of 100 bbls. Ni 


grass Steers, average Tewt,, at 


in k\Co 711) Is 
pee ae tas eee Tumse the 


Ulinofe dietillere 


ons avorage 1,200 TD. 
6490 KO, average. 


ind 3 Inde Vorto Rico at 2@2Se. 
t= cs ork mas Ret is gl aa lowers the sop- 
oul (or Prine ‘Beet isin fur teques 


red; sales of 160 bbls. at @H@S10 25 for thee} 
P12 fer Raine, Prive Mees Logis, apd Lads 











None geatuine onless the fac elin 
ia on the outside wr: 


‘Drvggists thrvoghogy 





Mareen Tectsatiee A 
i. Thoupscn sold wholesale 
Boog? Bey Minh bo brought ky fos 


Pcl of bovineas resaailyy Ga 
Kiow Who} ibe Lnie wuspenulens peng pho 





bead, cud 64 over on the let 


ere LE em ne 


(EPHALTC PILLS, 


(CURE SICK HEADACHE, 





CEPHALTO PILLS; ~ 
@URE NERVOUS HEADACHE. 


CPPHALIO PILLS, 
CURE ALL Kixb3 oF HEADACHE 


Fry the nea of there Pills the periodic attacks o Nernoua ee ces 
Heada/he may be revoules. and If taken xh the 
ofan atisck lmmodite rellef from pain and wlcknoms witge 
obtained. 3 

‘They elders fallin removing the Nausea and Headacks jy 
‘which females ard a9 enbject 

They act gently apon the hawele. removing Corticenett. 

For Literary Men. Stufests Delioste Fomslan and all ptrmong 
of sedentary habils, thay ara ralsable as a Lazative, (phere 
the appetite, girls fone and oizor to the digectiro organ, 
restorlng the natural eluwlei-y and strencth of tho whole Fries 

‘The CEPHALIC FILES arg the result of long forerti 
and carefully conducted experiments, baring been in nea 
Jeary, caring hich dun yhe¢ bare prevooted and relicFed y 
‘wart ammonia’ of pili aud salle g from Headache. whether eri 
Anating tn the nereves sjeCouw, of rom a derauged stato df thy 
womark. 

‘They arn entirele eeeetadtn in thelr enmporiiion, end 
taken atall times with perfeer eafety, withont callng amy: 
of dict. and the alsense of any disugresable taste renders 
to adimiatster them to Nil rem j- 

BEWARE OF COUNTRREFITS, 
The fonutnn have hve dsustares of HENRY C, SPALDI 





















rand all ovher Dealers tn Medlctnea 
kent hy mail pranald ont rocelpe of tbe 
INGE. 25 CENTS. 
All orders shoold he addreseed to 
HENKY O. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Codarst, New-¥, 








yew = 


SHE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PIL 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER BR 


HEADACHE, t 
THATA 
BrPNY AND SURE CURE 
18 WITHIN THEIR BEACH. 
there testinontale arn nmeoiicited by Mr. Sra 


{aord unqueslienante proof of thn allielenoy of 
truly Sclentifio Discovery. 








Masonvitte, Conn., Fed. 5, 1051, 


Br. SPALDINO, { 
Thava tried yonr Cephallo Pile, and I lake them eo wall Phat] 
‘yg tovend "na two dollwewarb morn. = 

Near win for tho setehbors, to whom 1 gave $0 oop 
hoc go: fran wan 
‘mall, abd obli ; 
5 Your oWtserrant, 2 
JAMES K 











of tho 6 
Rend the Pilla 





Havmnvonn, Pa, Fed. 8, 1352 
Mr. SPALDING. « 7 


ne i 
Toelsb son to send me one mare box of yonr Copballe Pi, 
hare reccleed a great dal of bencA from them. 


a eeaeeetel 
Your TARY ANN STOIKHOUSE, 





Bnrren Crnnx, Hontingdon Co, Pa, Jan. 18, 1051. 
H.C. Sraxnryo. 


Si 
Yon will ploasa sand ma two bozos of your Copbali9 Pils 
Send:them tmmredialcts. 


Respecitaly 308" No, B, STARS. 
F,S—1 havo wrod one box of your Pilly, aid Hud Ose 
excellent, 


pia Buin Venxow, Oblo, Jan. 16, P51 

Herm C. Sraunma. eon. 

Please find Snelmed twenty-five cents, for which sood mb 

anattier hor of sour Cephalic 1 They are truly Qe by 
Die eee A. STOVER P.M” 





> 
Bxvanty, Mars, Deo. 21189 
B. ©, Spanpina, Brq: pa 


Tole foe nome eirenlar or laren show-bille to brits pont 
Cophalio Mile_more nanicws'ly bara my oustomers, i yea 
Anise of the Mud. pleasn end to men 
abject to savare Sick Hi 
(oeaulle lastine two days) san cored of an attack in one bows Dy 
your Pills which I sent ber. 1% 
‘Respoctfally yours, i 


pea w.B. wipes 
Rarsvipsnenon, Franklin Or, by 


Tanuary 9 HL — 
Hrxnr 0. Brarnrea, 4 
“Wo. 48 Cedar-ot,, N.Y. i 














Deans 7 
Inclosed find tworly-five cente (25). for whied tend box, 
Encore And am gioa nee gente ON) fer whey ay eae 





Obis E 
‘charm—enre headache almost insienten 


‘Braly yearby WM. 0. FILLER 


Yeeranry, Mich., Jon. 14,198, 


Bolden Franklin C 
“Your Fills work Uk 








Mr. Spatprsa, on 

inen Tent tn yom for a hex of Cephallo Pitts for > 
co er ere aus Tleaciscun ard Cont teenees, aud rote} eod 
peme, and they bod x0 good an elect that I was indaced tomead 


torture pend by return of mall Direct ta i 


A B WHEEL! 
pant WO 








the Fxaminer, Norfolk, Va { 
DhalioPillesenomp ih ihe object for whlch they were =P 
‘vizi Core of Headache in all its forwa Py 
ry the Examiner Norfolk, Vea Ga 
They hare been tested ia moro Uhaa a thoayand cases, Wile 
entire racceus We 











f at St. Clond, Mion. 

If you ore ar ly ‘ublod with. tho Hysdnoba, sso fe 
atbox (Cephaljo Fills), ao that you may Lave them in corp f a8 
wlteck 





Froin tho Adverthiar, Providence. Tt. 
‘Tho Cephalic Lille morakd to bo aromn habla oitootoe) reneay 
for be Fieadeave aloof tha were opt for What very feat 
Complaint which bas ever beau dlteovs " 


From the Western R. ft. Gazette, Chicses TIL 
‘Wo heartily iudorse Mfr. Spilling, oad his woriraled Gepbel 





Fr the Kanawhs Welloy Star, Kanawha Vo. 
Won sur that porsne eufering with tho Headache, #h? 
try them, will n(lek to thom. 








From th St. Lonl* Democrat 
‘The immence dewaud for Whe arricie (Cophallo Pills) Is raps87_ 
Anereadiog. ~ 


From the Gaz-tte, Davenport, Town 
Mr. Spalding wenld avbewnrect bismeme’ with aa areiele BP 
aidwot kaoisto postoen real erie 


From the Advertienr Provitenta RT 
‘The testimony ka their favor Is etrong, fro. tho 2st peer 
Die quarters. 





| From the Dally News, Nowpore RL 
Copballc Pillsare taking ‘he pleco of sli ktade | 

From tht jal Bulletin. Bortom, Mase. 

Baldto bo vely effcsclous tir tho Hesdeches | 7 


From the Commerria), Clacianatl, Obie. 
Boffering humcuity can now be relicred- - 














A stato bottle of SPALDINGS PREPARER GZ 


Whisave ten (limes ity cont enn all 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE? 


BPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


BAVE TLE PIECES! 
ECONOMY! rrovm Gavns fo SEATO 
A Grurcat yx Tom Saves Mine 1 gy 











paxi! wil Aupp-m, eren in ~velleregaluica’ 
wera Ne to Rave tema cheap aud conrenioas way f07 
Been at ‘ALDI 
a gr 
N.B.=A bru pecompanion ach bottle | Brig, 25 ctr 
dress HENRY ©. SPALDING. 
. Ne. 48 Codac-at., Now Tee 
CAUTION in = 


yprtnclplea 





oy ie 
re 








tuide wrappers Alf ofcrt 
i 


ee" 
Semi-Weellv Tribune, 





NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JUNE 18, 1861. 











THE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

The preparations for an advance upon Rich- 
yond seem to be going on steadily. The con- 
eevtration of troops in and about Washington 

_ continues, and army officers are confident that 
the grand movement of the campaign will be 
ade within a fortnight, There sre said to be 
not more than 4,500 rebel troops = Richmond, 
and 22,000 at Manassas Jonotion. The rear gusrd 
from Harper's Ferry hnd reached Winchester. 
‘A number of the retreating rebela are said to bo 
at Fairfax CourtHonse, where reénforcements 
from Manassas Junction baye arrived, prepared 
to make a stand. They feored to retreat fur- 
ther Jest all their men ghould desert. A trap 
has been set in the woods between Fairfax Court 
House and Alexandria, according to informativa 
furojshed to the Government, It appears that a 
nomber of «mall batteries have been concealed; 
the purpose of the Rebels is to make a feigned 
attack upon Alexandris, draw out the Natioval 
troops, lead them into an ambush, and thore 
slaughter them. Some Indians are to aid in this 
noble scheme. Bush fighting scema to be a fa- 
yorite mode of warfare with the Virginious. In 
the vieivity of Seneca Mills o number of theso 
fellows are lurking in the woods and firing upoo 
our troops whenever they can ace oug of them, A 
scouting party of the 69th Regimout went out from 
Alexandria yesterday, and captured seven Secos- 
sionists. On one of thom were found disgrame of 
fan intended attack on Washington. Col. Stone 
is in posession of Leesburg, recently evacuated 
by the Rebels. 

From Grafton, we learn that the Rebols are 
concentrating at or near Philippi, and that the 
National forces wore yesterday in expectation of 
an attack from them, At Cheat Mountain Pass, 
also, the Rebels were gathered, and constant 
activity is ahown by both sides. 

The rebels worc, on Sunday, Janding a largo 
body of troops ut 2 point seven miles above New- 
port News, on the sume side of the river, and 
an attack from thom was looked for. A 
scouting party of threo companies went out from 
Newport News on Sunday evening, and in the 
course of their excuraion exchnnged shots with a 
company of mounted rebels. Four af eur troops, 
Vermonters, received wounds, not serious, from 
buckshot, and it is probable that several of the 
enemy wore wounded, 

















TRE RIGHT THE ricur 


MAN 
PLACE, 
‘The large mass of our fellow Americans are 


IN 


not military chieftains. They nover eet a aquad- 
ron in the field, nor mounted an imminent deadly 
breach, nor were under fire. ‘They never even 
trained. Nevertheless, some of them doubtless 

_ come up to the standard of military knowledge 
which Lom Corwin, in the House of Represen- 
tatives, during his fymous debate with Crary, the 
Michigan Brigadier, erected ox the measure for 
& Militia General—to wit, a careful perusal of the 
title page of Steubon’a ‘Tactics, and a profound 
conviction that, when troops are drawn out in 
two parallel lines, the rear rank stands right be- 
bind the front rank. Whether all who have 
penetrated thus far into the science of war are 
now engaged in raising regiments, while the se- 
lect few who have goue one step further into its 
dread mysteries aro applying for posta at the 
head of brigades and divisions, we are not in- 
formed. We oply fear, that in the ecramble for 
military honors in the several States. and at 
Washington, there is danger that the good old rule, 
“the right man in the right place,” will some- 
times be disregarded. A private soldier may pass 
musier with little preliminiry drilling. ‘The 
commander of a company may make ‘a credita- 
ble appearance in a dress parade, or emerge from 
‘a skirmish without disgrace, even though he }as 
not acquired the skill which Captain Bonapstte, 
of the 4th Artillery, exhibited at the sie of 
Toulon, But s Colonel, who undertakes ts han- 
dle a thousand mon, ofttimes in’ the most trying 
emergencies, should nnderatand something of his 
business, And a Genoral, who is to be intrusted 
with the lend of ten thousand men during a 
campaign, and control their every maneuver 
amid the smoke and carnage of  battle-field, 
ought to know a great deal of his profession be- 
fore assuming auch grave responsbilitien. 

It is laudable, in those perilonstimes, for every- 
body to try and do somethiny for bis country. 
Let each Inbor in the fiold Yest udapted to his 
tastes, habits, and capacitie, remembering, ere 
he make the selection, that ¢ docs not neceusarily 
follow that because a r#0 hos proved to be 
good for nothing elko, heis therefore fit to head 
8 charge of cavalry, coyluct a siege, or command 
a division in s hot) contested engagement. 
Whilo it is not expeted that every officer who 
recoives a commissid in our volunteer corps will 
be a Ney or a Scof, it should be borne in mind 
that in the exigeries of a war of unparalloled 
importance, the army should not be madb a 
lnzar house forthe reception and sustenance of 
those who havrfailed to win success everywhere 
else. Care, cation, and the sternest tests should 
be employed the aslection of officers to com- 
mand our foops. Epaulottes and batons must 
not be beshived merely as rewards for partisan 
services, nt ss lures to win political support. 
They shor be given to men who possess soldiérly 
qualities.exbibit a genius for war, and show that 
they wee bora to command, 

Whee there sre so many posta te be filled, 
some nistakes will bo made, Let them be recti- 
fied the earliest moment. Sterling qualities 
maynot, be-immediately disclosed, When dis- 
covaed they aliould, seoording to the Napoleonic 
yulf, be rewarded with promotion, even thongli 
the ranks sugply an occasional Captain of a com- 
pany, 1d a Lieutenant be suddenly advanced to 
the heal of a rpgiment. Incumble deiiciencies 
will fora time be concesled. But, if a Colonel 
or Gene‘al proves groasly incompetent, and will 
not prouptly resign when requested, his sword 
should ty torn from his side without fear or fa- 
yor. Ifthe graver offense of cowardice is cou- 
aitted, F should be duly punished. No man is 
obliged o take office in the army. He who vol- 
untariyseeks it and then turns craven should, 
if he bin high command, be dealt with ax Kog 
Innd delt with Byng. Dhe exemple would not 
need t¢ be repeated thongh the contest -ahould 
last aslong as our Revolutionary strnygle. In 
fine, tis is oo time for trying doubtful expori- 
menteor paltering with incapacity and imbecili- 
ty injhe conduct of the war for the Union, 
‘The ¢isis‘imperiously demands that through all 
the dicial grades of the service, the right man 
skool be put in the right place. 4 





























Vou. XVIL. N° 1,676. 


> 
NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JUNE 18, 


1861. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


‘ 


\ 








THE IMPENDING COMPROMISE. 

‘The great peril of tho Republic now imminent 
is not #0 much a feeble, aimless, ineffective prosecu- 
tion of the war for the Union, as o premature 
and shameful peace, which shall render all tho 





perils and sicrifices already incurred of no avail. | 


Woaro assured that already secret agents of the 
traitors are in Washington and this city, trying 
ensnare leading Democrats into backstairs arrange 
ments for putting au ond to the struggle by somo 
muddle that can be called a comprovtise, They 
profers to desire a formal separation and a recogpi- 
tion of the independence Of the rebel Confederacy; 
but, aa they know thi will not be entertained, they 
hint that perhaps. reconstruction which involved a 
full guaranty of “the rights of the South” might not 
prove inadmissible. In some quarters, itis vaguely 
given out that the Crittenden proposition, guaran 
teeing the existence of Slavery in all present and 
future territory South of 36° 30, would not be re- 
jected without careful consideration, And from 
‘suother quarter we hear that President Davis 
would be very happy to accommodate President 
Lincoln with an armistice of sixty or uinety days, 
to afford time for negotiation . 

These various feelers all imply the same great 
truth. ‘The Finances of the ‘ Confederate States” 
‘aro ina condition of hopeless collapse. The new 
and desperate expedient of muking their ‘Crenaury 
Notes a legal tender, and exchanging them for the 
notes of all their banks, ix simply a contrivance for 
ahsorbing the specie of the New-Orleaus banks, and 
whatever other movable capital may remain in the 
South, into the gulf of universal bankruptcy. ‘The 
‘onfedorate” armies aro cowed if not disorgan- 
ized. ‘They dare not step on the soil of the loyal 
States. ‘Dliey dare not attack Cairo, nor Pickers, 
nofbur lives in front of Alexandria and Arlington, 
‘Dhey dare not mect the Unionists in fair and open 
battle. ‘These rebel soldiers get fo pay, and their 
ranks require constant reénforcement by drafts ond 
conscriptions. Washington baving become sour 
grapes to their leaders, who are at their wit's ond 
for provisions, arms, and munitions, they would like 
to improve their solemn circumstances in avy possi- 
ble manner—fghting being tho recourso that they 
have least stomach for, Yet they may be driven 
even to that. 

‘There are a few primary truths that ehould be 
borne steadily in mind—these, namely: 

1, To enter into an armistice with the traitors 
ia in effect to acknowledgo ‘their independence. 
‘Av armistice between warring nations may be 
proper; between a rightful government and 9 
wicked rebellion, its advantages must all ensure 
to the latter. quality is the implied basis of 
every armistice. 

2. The rebels are in a state of virtual famine, 
from which an armistice would instantly relieve 
the 
Sugar and Cotton, buying in return arme, ammu- 
nition and breadstuffe, They would thus be en- 
bled to resumo hostilities with immensely in- 
creased power of doing mischief. ; 
, 3. Their Wheat orop is already ripe or ripen- 
ing at the far South, Forty to sixty days hence, 
they will be grinding-new Com and eating it. 
‘They might then subsist a large army at half tho 
prosent cost. : 

4, They now pretid that they have 150,000 
men under arms in Virginia. We do not beliove 
it; and it is morally certain that they cannot 
concentrate 100,000 and hold them together 
through s bare fortnight, for want of Tents, 
Wagons, Provisions, &c. Their boasted num- 
bers, then, if they bad them, would avail little 
against a large, compact, well-appointed, advanc- 
ing army. = 

5. Were s- Union force of One Hundred 

Thousand men, with artillery, cavalry, and am- 
plo supplies, now ready to move from Washing- 
ton on Riebmond, it would not be necessary to 
attack strongly-intrenched and fortified povitivus, 
such as ManssaaaGap is said to be or ia to bo. 
Such positions might be safely turned or ob- 
served, so long as it is morally cértain that 
famine must soon compel their abandonment in 
default of fresh and constant supplies; it may or 
may not be tho samo after harvest. 
s to the coming project of Compromise, 
which the assemblage of Congress three weeks 
hence is certain to inaugurate, we ask that these 
facts be maturely conaidered: 

I. The moral effect of Gen. Jackson's decisive 
dealing with Nullification in 1833 wos greatly 
impaired if not destroyed by the simultaneous 
passage of the Compromise Tariff. ‘To this day, 
the ignorant Southern multitude believe that 
Nilllifcation compelled or ‘‘ coerced” the repeal 
of the Tariff of 1632. 

II. There is no pretense that there is now any 
law on the statute-book of the Union that ot all 
trenches on the rights of the Slave States. On 
the contrary, the Territorinl acts of last Winter 
were such as they could not and did not com- 
plain of. And the traitors were perfectly aware, 
at the time they insugurated Secession, that they 
hod the next Congress already secured to 
Slavery in either branch, had they chosen simply 
to stay in the Union and behave themselves. 
They bolted from the Union, just os they bolted 
year ugo from the Democratic National Con- 
vention, becouse they didn’t sant to have their 
own way, choosing to be beaten ond raise a 
breeze over if. They wanted a grievance. If 
they now force a new Compromise upon us, it 
will not be because they think they need one, 
but because they want to boast ond enjoy the 
prestige of backing down the North. 

II. No mutter what may be the terms of a sew 
Compromise or fix-up respecting Slavery in the 
‘Territories, the naked fuct that one is made the 
essential condition of peace, will be trumpeted 
through the South as the triumph of rebelliou. 
“They wouldn't give us this till we declared our 
“independence,” will be the ery; ‘but that 
“brought them to book." If, then, were bat 
the most insignifivant and muatter-of-couree prop- 
onition respecting Slavery in the Territories that 






































was insisted on ns a condition of peace, we | 
should strenuously object to it. The objection te | 


submitting to a dictation of the policy of the 
Union by rebellion, is fundamental and invin- 
cible. 

Still, from the moment of the assemblage of 
Congress, the Ben, Woods and Vallandighams 0 





‘They would sell their remaining Tobacco, | 











the Houee will busy themeelves with coucoctivg | 


and promoting schomes of asserted Compromise, 
with a view to paralyzing the evergies of the 
loyal States and strengthening tho bands of the 
rebele. If they succeed, rebellion will have beon 
cousecrotal ax a fuccessfal modo of recovering 
whatever wan lost by a political defeat, and the 
Spovish-American republics will hare become the 
pattorna and preetrsone of our own fitnre career. 
Need wo aid that that carver nust tend rapidly 
downward 7 














THE GREAT ISSUR. 

Are we citizens of the United States ono 
people or many peoples! Aro we  earentially, 
prediminently AMERICANS, OF are we more truly 
Now-Yorkers, Pennsylvanians, Virginians, Georgi- 
ane, Vermootera, ‘Texans, kes, &o. Ix our Ped- 
ral pact really a Constitution, or only « treaty | 
When wo awear to support and obey tho Gon: 
stitution of the United Statos, is there an im. 
lied resorvation that we may at any timo be 
absolved’ from the solemn obligation thus incurred 
by the authorities of our State?) Such are the 
questions which—as Mr, Russell correctly writen 
from Charleston to The Loudon Times—underlio 
tho desperate struggle now fully inaugurated ho- 
tween the Unionists and the Disunioniata of thix 
country. 

Goy. Jackson of Missouri speaks from the 
heart of tho rampant Southern treason whon, in 
his Proclamation of War on tho Federal author 
ity, he saya: 

‘Jn jaamning this proclamation, £ hold it to be my 
mort solemn duty to reiind yor that Misses vs atill 
one of the United Stotes ; that the Executive Dopart- 
monCof the State Govervment doca not arrogato to 
itself the power to distarb that relation; thay power 
has been wisely vested ia the Convention, which sill 
At tho proper Hine. expieas your eoveroign wills anil 
that neuniwhile itis your duty toobey allconatitutiousl 
requiremonts of the Federal Goverument. But it is 
eqlully any duty to adviee you that your frst alles 
ouce ia due to your own State, and that you are under 
no obligation whatever to obey the unconstitutional 
edicts of the. military despotiaia whieh has introduced 
fteclf at Wathington,” &. 

Perliapa we ought to feel grateful to the Governor 
for disclaiming any power in hia single wif to take 
the State out of the Union; but, sincogho docs 
“ prrogute” the right to prouounce the acts of the 
Federal authorities unconstitutional and void, atid 
‘advise the people that thoy are under no obligation 
to obey those acts, we cannot ree that his modesty 
is of any practical avail. ‘The State ix still in tho 
Union; butahe can go out whenover thie sees fit, 
and for any reason that satisfies hereclf; her people 
aro bound to obey all constitutional requirements of 
the Federal authorities, unless Gov. Juckson should 
tell them that those acta are not constitutional, in 
which case they must give heed to that State author- 
ity to which their “first allegiance ix due." Any 
one of our thirty-four States in thus at liberty to 
deatroy the Union—at least, eo fur as itwelf ond its 
toil are concerned—whenever it shall, for any cans», 
feo fit; and meantime any Gorornor of State may 
direct the people thereof to disobey, defy, resist the 
Federal Goyerument, and, whatever may bo their 
individual convictions, they are bound, by’ their 
+ Arat allegiance,” to obey him in deflance of Con- 
gross, the Supreme Court, the Presidont, und avery 
posible authority and organ of the Union. Can 
any man believe that thit is the Union founded by 
Washington, Franklin, aud Hamilton, and gloried in 
by John Adams, Maditon, Gerry, and Jay? 

To hope for tranquillity, security, stability, in 
such a Union, would be 8 insaue as to look for 
lasting concord and barmony in a cage of beasts 
of proy thrown together by chance, Lust of 
power, impatience of restraint, blasted ambitje-’ 
greed of office, Jocal interest or ante 
would alwaya be inciting some Stat tine is its 
ruling. polificians—to threate~: oF actually 


struggle for, a dissolutics Dub in fuct, there 
could be no struye’~ i Gor. Jackson's doctrine 
wore extareuied as the true one, Any State 
joa at any moment break up the Union; the 
rest might strive to #oothe on coax her back, but 
would have no further power or right in the 
premises! Surely a mad-house without guards 
or keepers would be quiet und orderly compared 
with «uch a Union. 

Mr, Jefferson Davis improves upon his West- 
ern ally in boldly parading the anarchical princi- 
plo which underlies his Government as a enfe- 
guard to neighboring nations against aggressions 
on ita part! Hore aro hia words, addressed to 
the Maryland Commissioners: 

“ Ifany farther assurance of the desire of this Gov- 
ernment for peace were necessary, it would be sufl- 
Gent to observe thit being formed of a Confederation 
of Sovereizn States, euch scting pnd deciding for iteelf, 
the right of every ‘other Sovereign Stute to usu 
selt-action and self-government is necessarily wokuow' 
edged. Hence conquest of otber States is wholly in 
Consistent with the fandamental principles and sub- 
yersive of the very organization of this Government. 
Tie policy cannot bat be peace—peace with all nutions 
and people.” 

—Does Mr. Dayia forgot that the Partition of 
Poland was the work of a league even looser, 
possible, than that which unites his “ Confederat 
“States?” Is not every pirate crew made up of 
men who hold to and act upon the right of Se- 
cession at will. Yet who deems that a guaranty for 
their inoffensivences 1 Lust of power or plan- 






































TESTIMONIAL TO DOUGLAS, 
Two different projects for paying respect to 
tho memory of the Iate Senator Douglas are be- 
fore the public, One, originating at Washington, 
proposes to erect a «plendid monument over bis 
mortal remains; the other, emanating from Chi- 
cago, ond indoreed by the moat eminent citizens 


to provide by o National anbseription for the maiu- 
tenance ii comfortof hia widow and children, We 
need Hardly ty that, while we condemn neithor, 
tho latter commends itself to our judgment cw 
by fur the most important ood prowling. We 
could wish that they had been presented ae in 
soparable—tho firet $50,000 raised to. ba appro- 


orphanssy the residue to bo devoted to tho ero 
tion of @ monument. Bue we care little as to 
the order of proceedings obeorved eo that the 
ends beacoured, Mr. Douglax might have lott 
his family rich had he made that the buwness of his 
life: he d¥voted the whole of his maturity to public 


deatituto. We say nothing of charity; wo 





them wets required by the publlay. aud ha gave 


pensnted, 





hands in y 
head ubs 








iption likta in your eevoral noighbor: 


try more than any section, clas, or party 


of Suintor, which History will linger over a 
forming ono of tho brightest pages in the anna 
of our country and our century, Remeniber thi 
Chief-Justico John D. Caton, Ottawa, UW), i 


that thore who love the memory of Donglar, yo 
cannot afford to give dollars, may huve the sutix 
faction of contributing their mites to an objec 
which must baye beon noareat to the henrt 0 
the dying patriot 








TRUE AND FALSE PEACE. 
Whoever asserts that Tie Triusune doce no! 
earnestly desire an early conclusion, at the lean 
possible cot of blood, of this most mad, ruinow 
civil war, defies tho confutation of most notor’ 


alone in the Free States, darod nyow: and defend 
its prefetonee.cven of Disunion te bloody and 
desolnting civil war. Had the Southern conapir« 
ators really had tho Slavo States av thet= back, 
and been willing to divite-7 Union pescmably 
and go their own yen" 


on or 
cata lnoqulescoesaoluged) in blood, “Wallpre- 


thon sedhey, too, would have preferred this, had 
A'feen pructicable; but it was not, ‘Che North- 
ern aud Western maysea of all parties wore for 
the Union anyhow and at whatever cost, 
While a majority of the people of the slavo 
States conciirred with them in opinion 
and in sontiment, though perhaps not in th 
intensity of their devotion to the Oue Republic. 
Hence Civil War became a dire necessity to the 
conspirators; they could not get the Border States 
ont of the Union without provoking and vom- 
meucing m fight. ‘Though they had reduced 
political lying to a system, and prostituted the 
Stump, the Press, the ‘Telegraph, to giguntic, 
persistent falsehood, as they were novor porverted 
before, yet tho reault of the extraordinary elec- 
tions held in all the Border States last Winter 
proved that there States could not be juggled out 
of the Union as Georgia, Alabama, Louixinun, 
Missimsippi, hsd with difficulty beon, It wan 
nbsolutely necessory to their great purpose that 
the original and inveterate traitors shoul 
force a war upon the Federal Goverment in 
order to be able to raise the war-cry of he 
“North against the Bouth !” and xo drown the 
remaining wenee snd reason of tho Southern 
People in the mad whirlwind of sectional hostility 
‘and passion. Hence the villainous perfidy whoreby 
tle Star of the West was captured at Indianola, 
‘and the Kedoral soldiers made prisoners in defi- 
ance of even ‘Twiggs's capitulation; hence the 
bombardment and copture of Sumter. Having 
resolved on founding » naw Slaye Empire on the 
ruina of the American Union, the conspirators 
foun it uecomary to initiate a Civil War to that 























der may form a firm bond of concord nnd co- 
operation among the rapacious; and the fact that 
it is of precanoua tenure is no particular cons- 
lation to thoes who struggle in its clutehies to-day. 

—Let ua be reverently grateful that, whether 
triumphant or defeated, we shall emerge from 
this conflict s NATION. Dismembered the Union 
might possibly be, if its Executive officers dhould 
prove to be weak or corrupt, its soldiers pusil- 
animous, and its generals incompetent; dragged 
or driven into sdopting os o law of its oxist~ 
once the fundamental principle of Seceasioy, 
it can never be. Could we conceive it possir 
ble that we shduld have fower than thirts- 
fonr States on the restoration of peace, we 
know that those States will constitute ‘a 
‘moore perfect Union” than we have yet 
had. The million-soiced cheers for the Union 
that gixe from our City reverberate from Maine 
to Oregon; they are echoed as heartily from Sau 
Vranciseo a4 irom Cincinuati or Chicago; they 
stir the soul of hervic St Louis as doeply as 
that of Boston or Philadelphia, ‘he tricksters 
who prated so lately of Eastern, Middle, North- 
Weatera, Border State and Pacific Confederacies, 
should the Union be dissolved, stand pale and 
silent before the wagnificent uprising for the one 
Flay of the Froe. Perish, then, all dark fore- 
bodinge! “Lire the Ttepul ' 









end, ‘Whey waited long to kaye the Goverouent 
Login it; that hope failing, they began it then 
selves, , 

Now that their defeat and ruid are-palpable aud 
‘eyMeutly at hand, certain hybrid politicians’ who 
can just dodge an indictment for tryason are i our 
City on behalf of the despairing traitors, trying to 
inveighe our Democratic wireworkers iuto s back- 
stuirs intrigue to force the Government to a hasty 
and shameful Peace. Aud our exposure of this 
dark business bas drawu upou us a concentric fire 
of ealurny from the journals whicn are, nore or less 
openly, in, aympathy with the treaton and the 
traitera. 

Nowhere on earth would a speedy and honora- 
ble Pesce—a real Peace—be hailed with more 
heartfelt gladness than by us. If the traitors 
Prove too strong to be subjugated, we are for 
Peace on their terms rather than o useless eon- 
tinnance of the War. Bus a Peace which solves 
none of the problems raised by the War—s 
Peace which should leave the authors of this 
War at liberty to foment another at pleasure, 
with snbstantial encoursgement to do #o—such 
mockery and mirage of Peace we cannot but 
regard as the greatest calamity that could possi- 
bly befall the country. For if the trailors dofeat 
the patriot armies in fair fight, and we there- 
upon agkaynlevge their mdependence and woke 


of Ilinoiy without distinction of party, propose 


printed fo the support of Mra. Douglas and the 


ends, and, dying at 48, lof hie family utterly 
oad 
for aiple justice to the bereaved and aullering. 
Tho time and enorgies that fairly belonged to 


them without stint: sow lob them be fairly com- 
You who were eternally writing, telo- 
graphing, Monding messengers to Mr. Douglas to 
hasten this way and that to make specotes, you 
who werd enriched by the Dlinois Contral and 
kindrell public works which he did so much to 
carry Wheough, you Who were perpettinlly tnpor= 
tining Stophen A. Douglas to do this ond that 
for tho public good and your own, Just put your 
ir pockets for the wherewithal to 


hood’, and avk tho rich and generous to emulate 
your example; you who love tho whole conue | lor borde 


remember thatthat was Mr. Douglaw's spirit, and 
that no man was moie prompt, more hearty, or 
more effoctive in producing that majestic uprising 
for tle Stara and Stripes directly after tho ful 


the Gonoval Treasurer of the Donglas Pind, but 
lot responsible Jocal committees bo everywhere 
appointed, and lot such arrangements bo made 


ous facts; whoover insinuates it aggravates sltt- 
hood by cowardice. For this Journal almost 


stood ready to ndvo- 
their quiet departure rather 


pence with them, we do not atall concede the jue 

fice of thoir pretenaipne, the soundness of their 
constitutional doctrines; wo vimply yield to supe 
Tior foreo and adinif the existence of a solidity 
nd strength in their colurnna which we could 
Hover realize in their logic. © We sball till be 
Nation—the United Statet—more compact and 
coherout than ersr betire, with our emphatic 
toacimity tn denying the ground-plat of our n= 
Yorwarton computed with hervie, preo blood, 
Bub if we consent to such a rouddlecof the eon 
roveray an 14 now boing secretly ennvocted, how 

Will these questions bo annywereds 

1, Door the region bounded by Dyitiah Amerion 
on the North, the Atlantic on the Kast, Mexico 
on the South, and the Pacific on tho Wort, props 
erly constitute Ont country or thirty-four coun 
tries? Are Huston, New-York, Philadelphia, 
Now-Oclonm, Chiengo, San Branelsoo, all cithos 
of the United Stats, or are thay ronlly cition of 
so wany differen’ nations! 

Y. Te ony Stato at liberty to dinsolve our Kode 
oral Union nt ploasnre, for auch roasons:as to her 
sball soom suficiont, joining nny rival and hostile 
confodoraoy or coustituting horsclfa perfectly in- 
dopendont ution? If abe is, have not all owe 
» | trentios with foreign potvers been negotiated in 
fraud, and are thoy not morally invalid? 

%, Ta the capture by surprise and trencliory 
under State authority of Ul. forcon posted in 
that State wololy for the dofeare of ite people 
Againat aevugo raidannd forcign invawon conil 
ont with good faith toward the Union aud the 
engigumonte tinder which that Seate sae adit 
tod into thy Weiforal family ¢ 

1, May o Stato whink ie dio 
rewule of a 0 














et with the 
lontinl Llect\on Jnotifinbly prov 
~ | owed thereupon to <eixe the Wodoral arms and 
munition stored tn tho Pederal amwnate witha 
) Murprite a man tho wngarsivoned 
, | Modoral forts, tuko porseasion of the Wodoral 
Mints and cuntouslours, convort to 1a own 
ino tho Moderal tremaure de al “therein, and 
flowy bombard and vapturé uch Kodoral atrong- 
holds within her bOrdera ox are Leld by small 
detachmonte of Poderal troops t 

‘Dhoxo and like quortions, will bo, mat bo ate 
fwered somehow, by a Peace that wall put an 
ond to this moat atrociouw rebellion. Avy muddle 
which onablos tle traitors to boust plausibly thne 
thoy galned by rebellion wlint they could nob 
bave novured without, will be a direct ond pow- 
t | erful incitoment to a new revolt after each olor 
- | tion whoroin » great scctistiul interest shall bo 
t} beajen, What would 26 the good of auch & 
{| Pouce? Give tw ape dovics to staunch the flow 
of patriot blood tht does not doom that alriad)’ 
abed to have #en poured out in vain, 















rf 
In 
t 
ni 








" KENTUCKY, 

1 | A Special Hlection (because of the Calle Sex. 
on) for Mombers of Congress Iv to bo held in 
Keutucky on Thuraday tho 20th inet, and the 
rouult in awaited with no little interest, ‘The 
partion aro culled "Stato Rights” and “Union” 
tlle formor compoxod of the followors of Brock= 
inrido and Magofin, who aro in sympathy if 
rot in ad with the Sccessonisty, —whila. the 


Union party ie inainly @omposed of ot 
Whige, WO regent co tay Wuar, vesineeney chor 


ish the name ond fame of Henry Clay, they, jaye 
fallon far away from his unhesitating, oft 
spoken, whold-soulod devotion to that Union by 
which they hopo to bs vent to Congroas, Witnoan 
the following trom! Hon, Henry Grider, « Whig 
inembor yoara ago, and now * Union" candidate 
in the ‘Dhird District, To wan asked: 

Tits Ifyou are elooted to Cong: 
or wguinst tho polley of coprc 
into obedience to tho wuthor 
ment? 

Axswen—I will vote ajainat coercion, 

—here are esveral rovre such, but this 
doxo, Lfow his Unionism differs from the Se 
wioniam of hin adversary doth not appear, ‘Dhe 
odds avous to inliere in sentiment rather than 
principle. 

‘The Voioniste count on electing elgbt or nins 
of the ten Membors. ‘fhe Hon. Henry C. Bur 
nett (Secessionist) is deemed «ure of hie return 
in the Ist District; the Unionists mean to tinve 
all the rest, but will lave to fight hard to oust 
Capt. Simma in the Lexington District, even 
though Jobn J. Crittenden is his opponent. We 
judge that saven (40-40) Unionigts to three Se- 
nists in aboirt the proportion, 

6 rival candidates are: 














yg the. norade 


{Win Podorul 





















District. Walon. Kenulan. 
Tes “Henry ©. Turuett. 
—— Iaoknon. Jobn (*, Baoeb. 
Henry Grider. Joreph I. Lawia. 
Albert G. Talbott. 





V.-Chaw. A. Wichliife. 


+ "Robert Mullory. 
Joho J, Crittenden. 






H.W. Brice. 
“William. 
John 8. W 


*Mewibere of the Last House. 
—_———————— 








w 





NG TO WALP. 

Mr. Jeff. Davis's Secretary of War Wie g' 
Ip pleayed, on the night after Sumter wax 
allow the Unionistan fortnight whereia to elear out 
‘of Washington City before it ehould be put in order 
for te advent of hie monster, Vhie tina expired ou 
the Tal of Muy; but, as we were still To poaexsion 
onthe Ist of June, ond apparently iuno hurry to 
sturf, the Secearivnista Have eoneluded that, on 
the whole, they don't want—at wi events, won't 
fake Washington! Te came to that conclusion 
wome time eadivr, and we still consider ita sai 
one. 

Washington (including Mr. Mayia'a pew in his 
favorite church there), haying been magnnnimously 
conceded to usy we were told that we must one 
account act foot on the ‘“ancred ‘oil of Old Vir 
‘ginin;” if we did, we should be erusbed ontin #® 
twinkling. Thereupon, the Union forees established 
themselves gradually at and near Fortress Monroe, 
‘Abexandris, Wheeling, Grafton, &e And yet, 
moved by his exceeding tenderuees for our benighted 
and undone condition, Gov. Letcher allowed us teu 
days whercin to evacuate that State and exeape oon- 
dign punishment. ‘Che time is out; yet the blinded, 
infatuated “invadore” reawin! Nay, they are 
thought to be growing more numerous aud presurup- 
tuous there than ever! And still the mercy of the 
“Confederate” chivalry is unexhausted. They allow 
us to stay o little longer * Jeff. Davis said, in bis 














seill you vote for | 





——— 












exhansted, it only rem us to 
me {CI q wi 


jains for stand 
 _[eheers and eres of We will ‘hen 
tater with marly arog dd our Tate Ts 
advaheomenidciiees ee 


n e their cove!” 

‘But & President ia expected to be cool ant 
politic. Nob xo a mere patriot soldier, like éx: 
Gov. Wise, ‘Who, five years ago, organized al 
Raleigh the conspiracy of Southern Governors, 
who were to seize Washington City and hold it 
agsinst all gninsayers, immediately on Fremonta 
{apprehended} election in 1856, He roars you 
rather loudly now—for habit is n great matter— 
Wit Ke lots you wee clearly, through all hia verbal 
forocity, thit he ix not o real lion, but only Snug 
the Joinet. Hear him! 


“Who in there that now. dares to put oF 
dlefoocta yne ce jie ‘Ihara glorise ot watt onoae 
Why! Beevnge it is a war of purification. You want 
wars fire, blood, to purity you [true, O Wise!) and 
the Lord'ot Horta hin detnanded chat yon eboold walle 
through tire ond blood. Yon are calcd to 4 
Luptiem, and Leall opon yon to come up to the altar. 
Whongh your pathway be: throngh. iin or throagh « 
river of blood, turn not aside. Be in no 
harry qidjlurry. Collect yourselves—sumimion your 
sclven=elt'Valo yourwelven to the high and eaucred duty 
‘of piyerlotiam” t 


— "No baste,” when the ‘eered soil!’ in 
trodden by fifty thousand “ invaders—many of 
ttent Yankeo Abolitionints | no haste when 
Vinrginin’# black chattels sre flying to the four 
winds of heaven o# fast as their Jong heela can 
tarry them! Alas for the decline of chivalry ! 
Whore is the Wire of our youth? 
——— . 
JKVE, DAVIS AND TIME FLAG. 

Tu his farewell apeech to the Senate, whee 
aout leaving Washington to avmnio to Presie 
ioney of the Confederate Conspiracy, Davis, who 
iy proverbinlly yain of bis military exploite, 
opoitrophinod the old flay he bad #0 often fol- 
Towed, expressiiy the hope that it would sodn bo 
rolled up and Tnid away au a precious relic to 
Nhioh he would gladly make pious pilgrimagen in 
coming yenrt Jef. is a Micky ian, Ho is 
prvily vitro to gobo aight of that bonner of ap 
earlier day than he auticipsted, Tho country is 
noatoue to gratify hie piouk wishes. Instend of 
compelling him to go On a Tong pilarimage to see 
flay, the old flog, Wozing all over in 

of livin Wf, ik searching after bin. 
Moy liv starry fella soon greet his eye! 




















Vint Gonoral Synol of the Reformed Protest 
not Ditoh Chia of North Amorica conthided 
tloir buyiness on tho 13th, ‘Che report of the Com- 
iittoe on the subject of oie notional troubles 
was presonted, Tt expressed tentimonts in sup- 
port of te Government of tho United States in 
Ab uprewnt struggle with rebellen, ‘Tho Rey. 
Vhomns CO. Strong introduced o preamble ques- 
tioning the loyality of introducing the resolations 
in the Hynod, on account of their non-tcclevian 
tical charactor, and a motion to lay tiem on the 
tuble, ond indefinitely postpone the dikcussion of 
tho wholo subject, brought out a very lieated de- 
bot ‘The speeches wero sliort, numerous, and 
0 notion to postpone indefinitely wax 
voto of 34 Yeus to 71 Nays, and the 
om wan adopted by an overwhelming 
majority. ‘Dhuw the Roformed Duteh Church has 
reyiatorod ita testimony of loyalty to the Govern- 
mont, Itwawnbout the Inst of tho great religions 
bodies {0 act upon tho question, but not Toux im 


























portant thon any of the othors, even although if 


has no chiirohow south of Pennsylvania, 


‘08 LOWLY CORRUCTION AP ALIANT. 
Avner, June 1 100L—Thore ts consllerable of 
1 relailre to proceedings 
orlog ont of an {hveatiqation tote an 
{pa} mont of (upward of %20,000 (o well kuown genUeniam 
wore In theor sefththe lezlilatore of tho Iast;sosston to 
sqaure thin It iy understood 
that so 
Appear wn tevtlfy (a tiele Knowledge of this transaction. 
We find the above among other telegrams, 
yecming to have boon put on the wires py te 
Agout ve the Akfoeiated Prost at Albany. It 
looky excccdingly like an attempt to extort 
huuhihosy, but we will hope it has m more 
We do not know who “ key- 





among certain of our eltte 
bute the Grand Jury, 
wile 




























ta “come down,” and thot ene 
tigation,” if there be one in progress, 
will be thorough and extaustive, Tet tho whole 
| truth come out, and let (he pollie have an inside 
vow of the lobby machinery at Albany—as- 
suing that there ix such a place av Albany, and 
such nn institution Known there as the Lobby. 
Will the Agent sforesaid take care to fend all 


the facts so noon a8 may bot 
V. Herald says of our new Tariff: 
4 Jo acificed the peneral interests of the country 
to fow mmuntactncers, eauring the whole body of 
Conauniers thronglout the country, North, South, Hast 
hind Wost, to pay au adeanced price for articles 
“necessaries; $0 order to enrich ® 














haodfol 

—Now lute in something tangible. ‘The * whole 
“body of consumers”’—xayx Tho Herald, ** are 
‘now paying an adyanced price for clothing and 
| +othor necessaries,” because of the new ‘Tariff, 
| Will The Herald be good enough to try to back 
| thie awertion by facts? Let it give us a list of 

articles and prices, now and one year ago, an 
| show bow much the new Variff has ‘* advanced” 
| them. Come! 














Fi, N. Riotte, the new Minister of the United 
Staten to Costa Rica, is a citizen of Texas, 
where his well-known Anti-Slavery views have 
heretofore prevented his taking that position be- 
| fore ‘the yublic to which bis talents and acqutre- 
| ents entitle bim. He is well acquainted with 
the Spanish-American character, prejudices, and 
diplomacy, spenks the language familiarly, is am 
able jurist, and well versed in international law. 
What ie-more fo the purpose at the present 
time, hin integrity snd “the genuineness of bie 
foith in the Republic and the Uniou lave beem 


tried as by lite. 


Onvine H. Browsing, the new U, S. Sen- 
ator for Ilinois, has long stood at the head of 
the bar of that State, aud was one of her prom- 
jnent Whigs under the old regime. He was re- 
peatedly a Whig candidate for Congress, but 
always beaten by Wun. A. Richardson or Tsaso 
N. Morris, the district being decidedly Demo- 
cratic; yet Mr. Browning’s vote was always the 
full atrength of his party. Ho resides at Quincy, 
and inust be fully sixty years old. Probably 20 
appointment could have been more nati tory 
fo the Republicans of Ilinois. 

















LON 

Tle Herald has a dispatch from Washington, 
stating that the Secretary of State Has ot yet 
recalled Mx. J. BE. Harvey. This is possible; bal 
as the same dispatch does not add that Dudley 
Mann has boen appointed to a high diplomatic 
position by the United Staten Government, 
infer that there is some mistake about it 





‘The Government proposes to eétablish » aub- 








late Richmond «possi: 
1 Ye Have uvw ceaabed the point where, arguments 





marine felograph Between Cape Tadkout aud 
‘ortcess Mozrce. “J 








2 
NEW PUBLICATION 


THE CHURCH OF ENGLAND IN A STORM. 


THE NORTH BRITISH NEV IEAV, May Le Scott & Cov 
ETE SUINBUNGH MEVIEW. April Tbe Same. 


The leading article of this number of tho 
North British Roview ix doyoted to tho "Pres 
ent Movement in tho Church of England,” and 
pontains a series of eluborate commenta on 
The colobrated ‘ Easays and Reviews,” Tho 
Driter, who is understood to be Mr. Isaac 
Baylor, speaks of the authors of that yolumo ox 
having made “a triumphant inrond, with flourieh 
of trumpets, upon the territory of roligionn be- 
Jief—a triumph, the nowa of which has been pro- 
‘Claimed with shouts throughout tho domains of 
Feligioue unboliof.”” ‘The work, howovor, is 
amenable to certain charges, which must bo an- 
awered and eet avide bulore it con take tho 
Iofty place in a sound public opinion which in 
claimed for it by its frivnds nud adyocntos. First, 
it is, open to tho repronod of levity. If tho osny- 
fate are right, ‘if ther dootrine be truo, and if 
they know it to bo true, wo applaud their coure 
ago; and yet denouncs thor eary-going, captions, 
potulant, frivelvus mood. and the absence through. 
out their writings of expressive of worrow ond 
of personal reyrot in relinquishing what they re- 
Tinquish when they discard the hopes of tho Gor 
pol: Exprossions of worrow of tho sort which 
wwe ought to fiod abounding in the writings of 
the Exsayiste, ree should be able to cite, if tt wore 
needful, from tho lettore of open-apoken nthoiats, 
Tf, indeod, it bo wn, that the wuppoued suttiority 
of Scripture is an illugion—if it bo vo, that the 
hopo of a bright immortality 1», at tho boat, only a 
probablo surinikc—if Ho who proolnimed thin 
doctrine in His ministry, belied it in THis 
nopulcbre—if the threatooed future which how 
hold monkind in awe, aud tho promised futuro, 
which the good have taken as their inhoritance, 
bo—tho ons an well as the otber—a dream; and 
if thie be the issue of tho trial of the ao-callod 
inspirodl men; and if thove Weitora—tho Kenayiate 
hays prepared thomsclyer, 08 they ought to 
Dave done, with proof to this effect, thon may 
qvo well demand of thom, not only thot they 
shall put away from thein—which would be in- 
sufferable—the tonox of Jroring and of litorary 
egotism, aud of a potty pedantry, ond of captions 
insinustion, but that they should prosent thern- 
face of thoir countrymen in & manner 
indicative of thoir own inward distress, in find- 
ing thomselyes burdened with tho duty of infict- 
ing upon tho Christian community a groator 
amount of moral damage than can bo extinated 
‘or thought of, It would be fitting the occasion 
if cach of the jn bis turn, came on in 
dismay to muke t ngainat our foith in 
tho Bible, with tho doleful exclamation, * Woe is 
mo, that I am destined to preach tis Goupel!’ 
Tho lovity of jesting aod riboldry in ono wort; 
the luvity of keariless inconsiderateness is another 
worl, ‘Tho ono iv tho fuult of the il-brod and 
coame-minded; tho other 1 tho fault of thoro 
who bave mind aud breeding enough, but who 
are Wanting in soul.” 

Eyasivencss ja another accusation which is 
forcibly urged by tho reviewor. ' Thin urngo of 
ovasion ehould, perhaps, be ottributed toa thought- 
ful teudorneas toward the intirm religionsnoas of 
the English mindy doca it not spring from a 
discreet recollyction of our oducational prejudices t 
Tf thix bo it, then we say aloud to the Kasnyiste, 
that, if they undoratund their countrymon in one 
sense, they uttoly muunderstand them in an- 
otber scam, Yob this is a specioa of migubder- 
atanding-whioh thor are very Likely to fall-info 
NTMI Nas not received ite duc correc, 
tion by o free loferemnrso mith the oponrworld; 
it ia part of tho illumon of oloisters; Jt Ti tho 
doting way of men who bayo spun out thoi mans 
hood within tho dinness of yenotion blind, and 
have been wed to look ont enly upon the pave= 
ment of colloge quadrapgles. 18 it wo, indeod, 


















































that we—Kngliubmen a8 we are, fronting all 
angers in all climates, and dari 
prises in the worlds of thought os well ov of 


mochanic industry—uwat now be dealt with 60 
tenderly? Aro we indeed babes in understand 





ing? Let thosg goutlemen—tho 
Know it, honooforward let them know it 
t theie countrymen aro tougheskinned 








env mind to listen to even the boldest 
things they can say; aud, moreover, that we all 
shall think better of thom ofter they havo thus 
spoken than we ean do now, while they 
w the mask, But if, after oll, theso Basny- 
ints will not be plain-spuken, we must be Ko for 
thi Thore i# another mode of accounting for 
this cvosivencss which Loe becomo the choracter- 
istic of their Writings. Wo touch bore the dis- 
agreenule point of the subject before ue; and as 
there 1s uo imperative reason for insisting upon 
it, 2 word sbull be enough. It ix quite impor 
sible to imagine thot apy one of these clerical 
writers coo be blind, eithor to tho infelicity of 
Dis poritino ov a minister of tho Church of n- 
gland Lolding such opinions, or to. the ominous 
fact that his persistence iu that position will ren- 
dor him tho object of English resentinent, which, 
slow of utterauce as it ir, shall at Ioogth compel 
him to retreat from it." 




















Ror can they excapo tho charge of struggling 
in the meshes of a sballow philosophy. ' Docs 
this theology of Eraayiem and this ethical 
system—does this religion for the real 
world—does it invite our respoesfill roe 
gard by its exterior semblance? Is it mani- 
festly a religion of power? Has it a robuot as 
pect! Is it apparently available for the work 
it will hoveto do? Let the reader who hos 
made acquaintence at large with the writings of 
the Esvayists, any of what kind these impressions 
are which o perusal of these negative aud nug: 
tory compositions bas spontaneously produced, 
suggesting to him tho babita and the qualifica- 
tious of the writers. Woe bere presume that the 
reader to whom we appeal knows nothing, 8 
awe know nothing, of these writere, otherwise 
than as they hove exhibited themsclyes in their 
books. Prejudice and surmise apart, the reader 
feels that he is conversing with men who, what- 
ever their accomplishmeots may be, are such ns 
have hod very slender experience among the 
grave and arduous realities of life. They are 
gentlemen, and they are echolars too, no doubt, 
who have looked out upon other men’s strenuous 
courses of action, upon other men's hard lots, 
upon the wants, the woes, the distractingg cares, 
and the heavy griefs of others, and have shrugged 
the shoulder, and have blessed themselves in the 
recollection of their exemptions and their com- 








forts; a-trim they are, from morning till night of 


every day: how can we believe that men of intel- 


Tigence whove philosophy of human nature had 
received fts depth from 6 near-at-hand concern- 
ment with the ternble ond deep things of the 
world, such as it is, can have put forward o 
‘theology which is as thin as air, and can have 


7 





propounded an ethical scheme wl 
to bave any authentication, which haw no definite 
winctions, bas no alcertained hopes, baw no ter 
rors! How can we imagine that o religiv 

which ino figuring upon gauze, can have come 
from heads and hearts converaant with burnan 
nature ns it ist? ‘This eanviot bos Ko flimsy m re 
Vigion, and so powerless an ethics, muat have 
bad their rixo ip, or must bave been suggeated 
by, A STIALLOW rumbosoriy. Will not thiy 
appear if wo look into if 1” 

‘Tho reviewor wtill farther brings his batteries 
to bear on the Fessyista on tho ground of a mir. 
directed biblical oriticlam, ood an incoherence of 
thought which “not morély offends common 
xenso, but which is too egregious, too axtound- 
ing to admit of o statement of it in o formal 
manner."” 

‘Tho presont state of mind in oa considerable 
portion of tho Extablisied Church, according to 
tho reviewer, Js truly deplorable, in epite of the 
“nid to faith!’ ndwinisiered to doubting eouls 
by philosopbors like Coloridge and Sfaurioe. ** The 
mystification which is indispensable for woreening 
from view the prodigious contradictions of Kexny- 
fam, will find a Jorge numbor of tho younger 
Clergy of tho Eplcopal Charch only too well 
prepared to accopt nod welevme it, Ib maven 
them: in—vball wo call it T—n god- 
ond, The Koglwh laity, ton thousand to one, 
rejected tho mummerios of Tractarianism; and 
the moro intelligent of the clergy wore them- 
selvex coon wick of it, Ititualism, nfter ite nor- 
elty is gono, is adhored to only by tho inert, tho 
mindless, the feminine; but whilo it provaile, it 
is suro to open tho door to infidelity. ‘Dhowo upon 
whom it dock not take effect as o narcotic, be- 
come, undor jta Influence, morbidly sensitiv 
toward disboliof, ‘Dho exploded Tractarianism 
loft very many of tho clergy in 2 mental condi- 
tion of oxhaustiony they folt thoir peril on tho 
rid of univorsal disboliof, even with atbolem on 
the path in front of them, Coleridgo, and then 
the always well-meoning Mr. Maurice, and o 
train of writers following thia wame soutimental 
fuidanco, camo in to the ronuo; thoy waved the 
invalids from thoir foora, But this was dono by 
shedding over tho entire ficld of Christian boliof 
a thick mist—n mist, wo venturo to say it, 
through which no cleor-hended reador of this 
class of books bos ever been ablo to make his 
way; It t» cloud, it is on imponotrablo fog, bo- 
nenth the shadow of which you may lie down and 
woop, or may wandor in despair until nightfall, 
In tho mynterion of this ortivdox myptification, 
very many of tho youngor clorgy of the Church 
of England bayo long boon schooled, Within 
and beneath this shadow their religious and their 
intellectunl early years have been pnsacd, But 
the Maurice-mist will not nvail, when, a8 nosy, 
tho rough east wind of Essayiem como with tor- 
ado force, nwooping the ficld; a tougher ma- 
terial in now needed; ond tho Evsayists come 
forward to moot \ho occasion. They adyortise n 
cloak that will stant. ony weathor; thoy sny—if 
you would keop your Curistinnity, and keep your 
clerical status, you must ep both dry under 
our patented mackintosh. Be gure that Reason 
and Christianity can never agai walk wide by 
side. Hold them apart, thon, Let wo» one never 
confer with tho other; ruin to the Woamr of the 
tivo may eowuc, oven from a fivo minutes shat, 
Tlow ia this to bo dono? Learn to think s¢ 
Christianity altogether os an idea, a beautiful 
phantasy! Learn to disengage your thoughts 
from the historical, with which faith bow nothiog 
to do. On Sunday ond sainta' doys, and always 


whon you wear the Aurplicg, bo spiritual, bo wn- 
rey ve 









































nomscalegy: Liplale, guyrelt. Chas INE 
(during those encred houra) live in the region of 
foil 

/ The Edinburgh reviewer, on the other hand, 
entertains a much bigher idea of the position and 
obarnotor of tho ‘ Exsays aud Reviews," and 
thinks that the clamor which they hayo called 
forth is due in a groat measure to the sinister 
and malicious notice which appeared in the 
“Weatininster Roview! soon after their publi- 
cation, 














Tho volume, as wo #ball afterward have ocension to 
romark, was wi vutied fu churacter and ns unoqual in 
execution ns might have been anticipated from n gorien 





jublished under those RuBpices, — Te wan read ut once 
by those atudouts who tovk interest either in the eab- 
ects or the Wrllere of the respective eseaye; mud u fow 
noticos of it, coutuiuing the usual mildadwixture of 
nd blaine, appeared in sume of the weekly jour- 
parsed tho Spriny tud Summer, No soand 
of alarm broke the peace eithor of thod!niversities or 
of the Church 
It was uot tilltho closo of the Autumn that there was 
heard from un anexpected quarter the first mutterin 
of w coming whirlwind, Mix uot our practice to ul- 
Jude dire 1 to our votemporaries. But on the proveut 
11, tho justice of history requires thut we should, 
ibnn ono instance, breuk Uirough this rule, To 
‘well-known Koview advocating the extremest opiu- 
Tous, both thoologteal and political, an article appeared 
‘ou Which we do Lot heaitate to fasten the main respou- 
ibility of the Whole subsequent aguation. Tt evidently 
ed from tho havd ofa writer who, while rtain- 
in amount of religious sentiment, repudiated 
n Revelation, and who combined 
with u proforuid iguorauce of nearly all thut had Leen 
wwritten on tho questions at iesue 1a mlmost fanut\cul 
desity to inveigls those who stoud on more secure poai- 
vions (o the nurrow ledye of the precipice on tho mid- 
way of Which ho biuch? was standing, In anurgas 
ment, not destitute of pathos or ubiliiy, but polsoned 
by & tinioter intention foo transparent to have escaped 
the notice of nuy but those wiv were wil 
ceived, the Roviower first parodied the book by 
geration, by amplification, by sappression, by making 
overy verter rosponsitle for what overy other writer 
had said or not nald, either on the subjects discussed or 
not discnsced, und then raised a ery of 
tion und romousirance tothe pbantasm wuieh bo bad 
conjured up—of exultstion at the supposed novelty of 
whit bo was ploased to call 4 systew of Noo-Christi- 
anity; of phintive removstrance at the reluctance of 
the Writers to ubandou alt tuo traths whith they moat 
edin onder to gop) the mixture of Payuniem 
tholicinm in which the fellowers of M. Come 
have found u refage. We know not what results the 
weritor expected from this uicasure. Not by such arte 
bo may be well atwared, not by such presauptuous ig- 
Dorance, not hy sach unscrupulous mieropresentation, 
not by such miulignaut iusinuatious, will the wise or 
the nobleminded of any communivu be tempted to sar- 
ronder their belief in the justice aud mervy of the He- 
brew Prophets, the love and faith of the Christian 
Apostles. 


Of the positive choracter of the volumo the 


Edinburgh critic declares his opinion with suf- 
ficient mildness. 


We huve expremed ourselves freely on tho reception 
which the book tius enoouutered, We abrll uot be 
misunderstood if we proceed to exproas ourselves ns 
fravkly ou tle book itself. ‘The project of euch u cote 
posite work was, us’ we have thougitt frow the very 
first, @ decided blunder. It was a combination almost 
sure to produce au illusion of u kind moet tutal to a 
just and calm consiveration of the subjects discursed. 
‘The joint appearance of tho ** Essayd’’ was certain 
to excite the suspicion of an identity of sentiment 
where no such ideutity really existed. Combined ace 
tion is ugefol only in cases where each nate in the 
combinution gives strength to every other, But in 
this case, with perhaps one exception, every name out 
of tho seven, ip the eyes of those who most needed to 
be conciliated, added not streogth but weakrees to the 
rest. It may be argued that s combived effort wus 
more likely to prodace an effect (tan a hundred isolated 
efforte; wud the result bis one far Lo prove that there 
is ueertulu amount of truth in the remark. Bat it is 
noveo mach the combiuation ax the double and treble 





















































































aways, 
and on the first page of toeir volume most om, rhatically 

|. ‘The whole panic is based on n falsehood; 
aud, though even by fulesliood Truth eometimes guins 











adnduson, when hry her own unaided effo ‘onl 
Unook iu vain, yet ti iais not se mnaoquence which the 
Boarryinta vought vorionel to tave contemplated, ‘Their 
protost ngoinet Jolut Habilittr Kaw Leen shumafolly 
disegardes; n1id they cannot, me it eeome te 
good faith or conristency, add ts ite force by 
ther disclaimer, ench us ta andwosity of inv 
or the timidity of anxioun frlende bus eo cacesl¥ 
Presed upon them, Dillicult wp it would have beeo 
Under any clrenmitunces 10 hive parted corufany at 
nny momen Tieation of the yolaue, i 
Derarie nbolatcly impomible todo vo nfer the rise o 
theclimor, No wen of aplit or honor conld do that 
uur the fofluence of 
n cu 
ccorsity “of the oriyi 
ex,udiency of tho volome. 
Fered thifr joint, wetio0, 
adi 






































Ko 
<n its 
relighous ques burdly nny book whicl treats of 
Any important quostlour, can Bopo to make ike way 10 
thé honrt of the Enylish nation, untena it gives at tho 
taino Limo that it takes nveny, builds up wt the awe 
time that it destroys. We’ are far from denying 
that thore aro many pasenyes of m couatrnctive ohurace 
tor in the wolum iniost the whole of the flirt, and 
ingotly 












little ean be oxtrusted of rolid 
ical knowledge or biblicnl Iterat eH 
oo Kaylan Kellgtons Thowghe tary, 
hus, in thin re spect, the chief claims on one grativndo, 
thotgh even here we desire wore of» bistory and lees 
of u dimortation, Avy illustradon of an o'cure 
period of Choreh history or theology, apy scholurlike 
exposition or denori nuy ono of Tis books either 
of the Ol New 
conc ilinted 

tho noble 



























jent that 





f rolizioun se: 
1, nud theroforo auporticial, 
event volume, For reul information, 
ruction, itis amazing what u heavy 
price the wninatracted mussos are content to pay even 
‘out of tho mont uborished of thoir preconoe Hvedopiolone. 

‘Tho subject matter of the ** Eqsaya," argues the 
reviewer, has ngain and again been ret forth by 
eminent theological writers, and apparently with- 
out causing ony detriment to tho church or 
religion. ‘*1t has been a prodigious mistake to 
supporo that ttils volume contains anything new. 
By frionds and foes alike this illusion has beon 
propagated—‘a new Reformation,’ ‘a neo-Chris- 
tionity,’ ‘a new Religion, of Christinnity without 
Christ, without the Holy Ghont, without a Bible, 
and wittout a Church.’ We will venturo to say 
thot, with the possible exception of Professor 
Powell's E , ond o fow words of Dr. Williams 
apd Mr, Wilson, there is no statement of doc- 
trino or fact in this volume which has not been 
repeatedly set forth by divioes whose deep and 
sincere faith in the Christian religion cannot be 
donied without the yory worat uncharitableness, 
and some of whom aro actually regarded ox 
lumiparies of the Chureb, Even if the yolumo 
cui regarded a an epoch in the Church of 
England, it cannot possibly be regarded as an 
opoch in Christendom, If the Westminster or 
the Quortorly Roviewor had looked ever so cur- 
sorily through the works of Herder, Scbloicr- 
machor, Lilcke, Neander, Do Wotte, Ewald, or 
even Tholuck, Olvhausen, and Hengetenberg, they 
would seo that tho greeter part of tho pasanges 
which have given so much cause for oxultation or 
for offenso in this yolume, have their counterpart 
in thoao distinguished theologians whom we have 
Jnat cited, and thorofore, if they were destined to 
overturow Christianity, ought to have dono to 
long ogo, But neither is it an epodh in England. 
Tho style, tho manner, the composition of thie 
book may bo offensive or peculiar. But facts and 
sreeds aro not revolutionized by mannor and 
sty, ‘Tho principlos, even tho words, of the 
Exsayots havo been known for the Jast fifty years, 
through ‘writings popular ambig@i Englieh 
students of tho higher branches of theology. If 
Bibe WE ~ sonspiracy, it is ove far more formid- 
able than thot 44 sovon Esenyists, For it in 


1 conspiracy in wiles 7 
one’ quarlbr Ore tip’ Herta sees rs 


lending spirits of our clorgy, Himsa. $ 
nal WVLll EBYostaa vod wliataveritbaraes eae 
the preaont controversy. Coleridge led the « — 
A whole generation aroso under his Germanizing 
influence. Even Dr. Pusey swelléd the ranks 
for a timo, and atill retains in his teaching traces 
of Lis formor associates, Tho translation of 
Neibubr’s ‘ History of Rome,’ with ite specula- 
tions on the origin of mankind,” by Haro ond 
Thirlwall, called down the thunders of the 
“Quartorly Roview! of that day, which were 
avswered with burning indignation and withering 
scorn by the two divines who had undertaken 
that Inbor of love. The Critical Essay of 
Schleiermacher on St. Luke's Gospel was ushered 
into the world by a Preface of the translator, 
which bears on every pago the unmistakeable 
stamp of tho masterly hand of the Bishop of St. 
David's; Exsay and Preface alike eontaining 
almost all the principles ond many of the state- 
ments, which now—while ho declites that no 
amount of orthodox statement can, without ex- 
press disavowal, relieve o writer from the 
responsibility of his connivance at previous hetor- 
odoxy—that prelate denounces o& incompatible 
with the profession of an English clergyman. 
Arnold's ‘Life aud Lettere’ bas been allowed to 
pass through oo mony editions as the “Essays 
aud Reviews,’ and yet coutaius not only all the 
fundamental principles of the present yolumo, 
which have been so much attacked, but particu- 
lar passages Glnost verbully coincident with the 
language of Professor Jowett or Dr. Williams 
on the ‘Book of Daniel,’ or even of Mr. Wilson 
on the early Jewish history. Dean Alford’s edi- 
tion of the Greek Testament abounds with 
Passages on inspiration and om the biblical dis- 
crepaucies, exactly siftilar to those to which 
allusion is made in the second, fourth, and sev 
enth ‘Essays,’ Dean Milman’s succesiive works, 
with all their weight of eloquenco and losrning, 
point in the same direction; and he, we are 
sure, will not thiok that his present high station 


























sympathizing with those who are now atruggling 
with the obloquy which he has triumphantly sur- 
mounted, Mr, Westcott's cautious and yalusble 
treatise on the ‘Canon’ confains, itvhas becn 
truly said, more startling (and, if we choose £0 
to regard them, mora dangerous) facts about the 
origin of the Now Testament, than aro to be 
found in the whole of the doomed volume, Lord 
Arthur Hervey’s work on the ‘ Genenlogies of 
Christ! contains speculations on the books of 
Joshua and Judges, more inconsistent with theic 
literally historical character, and, wo must add, 














‘more contrary to all sound criticism, than any 
theory started by Baron Buneen or his Welsh 
adwirer. Nay, there is 3 composite work stil 
more exactly corresponding in character tothe 
sevon Ewnys. A huge volume, to which a auc 
cowor is expected, bas lately issued from the 
Press, formed, like that of which we speak, by 
Coutributions from various authors, most of them, 
‘We are sorry to any, clergynivn in high pwitions; 
far more responsible than the Eessyiets for the 
Joint character of thé wholo and the separate 
character of the parts (inasmuch os this work 


exempta him from the duty and tho privilege of 









Bo auch emphatic disc 
prefixed to tho *Eeanya and Reviews')—* hand- 
ling frocly all thoae’ B blical * subjects whieh are 
peculiarly liable to suffer by repetition of con- 
ventional language, nod from n traditional meliod 
| of Lay Already the * Record’ newsphper 
has scented” out the taint of neology; alrendy the 
wignk of 1 semi-infidel conspiracy bave been de- 
tected in the nstute adjustment of tho different 
Parts, and the adhesion of more orthodox names 
to give a semblance of respectability to the 
whole. Will Mr. Murray forgive us—nay, will 
he not rathor applaud us, for thus recommending 
to a sale os wide os tht of its unfortuoate pre- 
cursor—not the sevenfold but the fiftyfold foe of 
all religion—the formidable ‘Dictionary of the 
Bible,’ edited by Dr. William Smith? Seriously, 
it is by exeellont and indispensable works of 
this kind that tho facts, if not the conclusions, 
of the Exsayixts are cirenlated for the edification 
of theological students, And Christianity still 
remains undbaken, and the Church of England is 
proud—and justly proud—of sending forth her 
choicest laborers to this noble field.” 

‘The controversy is now raging in full blast in tho 
heart of the Church of England, and bos effectually 
nroused that venerable establishment from the soft 
slumbora of acquiescence; but that it will introduce 
any important modification of her doctrines and dis- 
cipline may well be doubted. 

A CHRISTIAN SOLDIER. 


YVICARS. By the Author 
‘Ko, Mimo. pp. 200, Kobert 


















‘The present intoresting biographical sketch of 
8 British military officer, who fell in tho Crim- 
ean war, affords n rare example of the union of 
romarkublo personal virtues with tho highoat 
professional excellonce. Captain Hedley Vicars 
Was a genuine specimen of the nobler forms of 
English character, of undaunted courago and 
resolution, always firat on tho post of dangor, 
with a keen sense of honor, the warmest domee- 
tic affections, and » profound sonse of religion. 
His Christina faith, which was of tho most rigid 
stamp of tho Church of England, was tho pre- 
dominant elemeot in his character; but it was 
combined with s generous professional ambition, 
grent practical benevolence, and an almost fomi- 
nine tenderness of disposition. ‘The letters which 
he wrote to bis mother and sistora from the 
camp, though savoring too much of tho spirit and 
phraseology of o peculiar religious school to be 

ptablo to the uninitiated, aro models of filial 
ae ceaDirunl darollonandlnreloRentoonsten ic 
Tanguage of exquisite pathos and beauty. ‘The 
following lotter to his sister, writton from the 
camp bofore Sovastopol, gives au idea of the 
manner in which he mot tho ordinary privations 
of a soldier's lifo: 


“Dxc. 12.—[ nm for the trenches to- 
ing at 3 o'clock (I shall be relieved at 6 
evening). I thiok more of the pouring rai 
i mad ull tbe time, than of Russian grapo 
nui nt, You see, we must be content to have 
both! You willbe sorry to hear that sickuces is still 
prevalent; und I am afraid this rain, which beyauezain 
Yesterday 
ihe hospitals, ‘Two officers and forty poor fellows 
wore sent down to Balaklava yesterday for the re- 
covery oftheir noalth. It was piuiable to sce thom. 
Few, if any, willever return. [ euw thom off yester- 
day morning; eowe wept as they wished m0 good-by. 
They were so delighted to yetthe tracts and Teata- 
mente I had brought with mo, tbat they began reading 
thom aloud us soon as I put them into their bunds. 

“We have been living like ae lately. Trent my 
servant the otber day to Bulsklava to forago for me, 
‘and bo roturned with onions, potatocs, a hum, bread, 
‘and (would you believe it 7) % cuse of sult buttor! You 
may unagino What a dinner we bad, und with what 
excitement we opened the tin of batter; bnt our faces 
did not look so jolly when our noves proclsimed that it 
qwas rancid! However, I managed to eat it, never- 
theless. Tava beon praised by the colonel mire than 
once for the state my company {8 in, eo Tam as happy 
fa possible, excopt for the daily diminishing Yanks of 


mm: r reyiment. 
eer RT hm, thank God, quite well—nover 




































pith lard. 


wit! 







ofram duily, but E never 






on picket this morning at ym nous ut ll, 1 went 
rained hard for about an boar, “tim Unidos of ‘tho 





night being fine. Ikept up a jolly Tira tay 
an enidouyored to, waite a letver to. darling OUE 
While eeated opporite ite blaze, but T conld oily goviNs 
fal gleuma bright enough to eee to write, 60 T hud svon 
togiveitup Treudthe First Bustle of Poser, ant 
then, folding my clowk arourd me, aod stretching my- 
self close by the watob-fire, I was soaud aaleop in ten 
minutes, notwithstanding the roar of cannon und rattlo 
of muaketry which kept up a concert during the night, 
“Thank you, my own darling Mary, for your litt 
dear and affeciionite letter. Icuifected’ mo almost to 
tears, witb ifs deep tone of Betly love. Strange 
y 





woulil it be if I did not love you fondly in retarn. You 
guy my letters always ‘elicer and iuvigorate you." 
Surely I may say the samo, if not more, of youre,” 


‘Tho last scene of his life in described by his 
Diograpber as follows: 


‘The night of the 22d of March was dark and dreary. 
The wind rose high, aud swept in slormy guste across 
the Crim here was for u time a stiliness over tle 
threo armies, like the calm before a (enipest. 

At the udvauced post of the Britisl) forces on the side 
nearest the French, was a deiachment of the 97th 
Reyiment, commanded by Capt. Vicars. No wateb- 
fire ou thut post of day eer might cost its red light, us 
nforetime, upon the Book of God. Yet was thut place 
of peri, oly ground. Once morg the ufght breeze 
bore away tho hullowed sounds of prayer, Once more 
the deep, earvest eyes of Hedley Vicurs looked upward 

en in Which his place was now prepared. 
iu thut dark night be pictured a return to his 
to lishhome, tothe chos-n of his bert, and 
thought of all the loving welcomes which ayvaited Lim. 
Bat there are better things than these, dear us they are, 
which God bath pre) for them that love Him, 
Porhups his spirit took a loftier fhght, und imagined 
the yet more joyful welcomes apon the eternulshore. 

Soon after 10 o'clock that night o loud firing com- 
menced, aud was sustuined in tle direction of the Vic- 
toriaredoubt, opposite the Malakoff tower. Tukiog 
advantage of the darkness of the night, a Russian force 
of 15,000 meu issued from Sevastopol. Preserving a 
sullen alenee, they opproached from the Mamelon un- 
der cover uf the fire of their aubuscades, aud effected 
an ontrunce into the French advanced parallel before 
any alarm could bs given by thes:ntries. After a ehort 
but desperate strugule, the French wero obliged to fall 
back on their reserves. 

‘The columns of the enemy then marched along the 

allel und camo up the ravine on the right of tho 

ritish lines, for the purpoee of tuking them in flunk 
and rear, On their approach being observed, they 
were supposed tobe the French, as tho ravive sep- 
arated the Allied arwies. Hevley Vicars wus the first 
todiscover that they were Russians, 

With n coolness of judgment which seems to have 
called forth admiration from, all quarters, he ordered 
his men to lic down until the Russians came within 
twenty paces. Then, with his first war-shout, “No 
orth on Your pins aud charge! himself foremos 
the ‘conte, be 
charging two thousand with a f 
sharging a force of barely two 
is cobrage the more; and ayain his voico rove high, 
«Men of tho O7thy follows mel" ashe leaped that mot 

defended, and charged the enemy 





























jown the ravine. 


One moment 4 etrnggling moonbeam fell upon his 
flashing sword aa he wi ved through their, with his 
Inst cheer for his men—"* This way, 97th!” The next, 

arm whieb bad been uplifted haxg poyrer- 
hie side, and be fell umid his eneaiee But 
followed fast. His wen fought their way 
throngh the ranks of the Russians, to cefend the part- 
ing lile of the leader they loved. Noble, brave men! 
to whom all who loved Hedley Vicars owe an untor- 
gotten debt of gratitnde und bouor, 

In their arms they bore him back, amid shouts of 
a Victory ao dearly bought. 

An officer of the Royal Engincers stopped them on 
their way, to sak whom thoy carried. Tho came 











or three days of fioe weather, will fill } 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEDKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 18, 1861. . 


Uronght back to him the of hix boyhood. The 

carly playmate, since nascar, who now lay dying be 

fore him, wie One whoeo father’s deathbed bad beon at 

tended acd comforted by bis own father as tministerand 
i 


Capt, Browne fonnd a etretcher, and, placing b 
friend upon it, cooled bis fevered lips with a drift 
water. That’ cap of cold water siull in no wise lose 
ita reward.” 

‘To each inquiry, Hedley Vicars answered cheerfally 
that be believed his wound waselight. Bat» main ar- 
tery had been severed, and the life-blond owed tast. 

few paces onward, and be faintly eaid, “Cover 
my fice—cover my fae! 

Whut need forcovering under the shadow of tht 
dark night? Was itnota sudden conscionsvess that 
be was entering into the presence of the Holy God, be- 
fore whom the chernbim vail their faces ? 

Aw the soldiers laid him down at the door of bis tent, 
a weleome from the armies of the sky sounded in his 
{ bearing. He hud fallen aslesp in Jeans, to nwake up 
| after his likeness, and be eatjsfied with it. 


A letter from one of his brother officers, writ- 
ten the day after the fatal rencounter, affords an 
interesting tribute to the character of Capt. 
Vicars. 








TO LADY MACGREGOR, 
“Cour nrvone Sevastoror, March 23, 1855. 

“Dxanest Monet: Thie is a dark und sorrowful 

day with me; my heat ia wrung, my eyes red and, hot 
Neth crying.” Teel gloomy und korrowful altogether. 
My very doar friend Vicars wos billed Inst night 
‘Phe Ruesians made « sortie; and, whilo gullundy lead- 
ing on a handful of our men, to charge them oa 
our works, ho was mortally wounded by a ball st 
ing bis rightbreaat. He died goon after, aud isnow 
snjoyiog nm jlorions reat in the presence ot his Suvior. 
Ido uot pity him. What more could we wish for 
him? Ho was fully prepared for the most audden 
éeath, and bo died bravely Sighting nod doin bis duty. 
But my heart bleeds for. tho loss of my dearest friend, 
aud for the suke of bis poor mother and family. 
“Such mdenth became such a life—gnd euch o eol- 
dier, ‘The most gallanf, the most cheerful, the bup- 
pieat, the most univereally-respocted officer, und the 
most consistent Christinn soldier, has been taken from 
tus by that ballet; and I know not how to live withoat 
him. Ho was my truest friend, my most cheerful 
compavion, ard niy frieudly udvisor on wil occasions. 
But, ay bis wergeant remarked, bitterly, this morning, 
«He wus too good to Jive.” 

“Ob! how many happy little schemes of mina docs 
this at once pat an eud to. Lhad fondly hoped that 
wo should live to go home, and that I might briog my 
deur departed friend to you, and proudly show lim us 
Aepociaen of what a model eoldicr sbould be. Bat 
God's ways are not our ways, Ho spared him from 
the horrible death of suffocation by churcoul, for a few 
months, that he might die a soldier's death. 

«Noble fellow ! he rashed ia front of bis men; and 
his powerful arm made more thin ove Russian fall, 
before that oral bullot brought bim down. It must 
huve bosn fired close to him, for his coat was singed. 
Troyer kuew how much I loved him untiljae was 60 
nearly dying of the charcoal, When Uheard, at day- 
light this morning, that Vicars hud been brought home 
dead, you may imagine my excessive grief. Iloved 
that man us dearly usa brother; audit seems that I 
almost bear bis voice eoanding in iy cara, us ho read 
(two days go) tho service—when some of us met on 
the day of Lumiliation. 

“There was a little locket which be always wore 
ronud his neck; aud I remember, when we heard we 
Were (o come here, he esid, We should all be prepared 
togive directions’ what we wished done in caso wo 

ot killed; for instance, T have yot a little book of 
sulmis, und a locket, which I wonld wieh sont home, 
in ease I diel! Poor follow! I romember this; and 
as T took the locket (asmull gold one, which opens 
like a watch, ond baa # small pictire)—spritikled with 
his life- blood —I cried so that I thought £ would get ill. 

«= "*°© Oh! his poor mothor and sisters, that 
he loved so dearly. Bnt she is u Christian; und has 
lived to soe her once wild and reckless on come to the 
fold of Jésus, and prove bis sincerity by a long and 
unswerving, und consistent conree. I also cut a lock 
of his fine, curly hair this morning, as I knew his 
mother would like to get it, IfI wns to try to write 
all the good that my beloved friend did, I should not 
have room. How he fearlessly visited aud spoke to 
the men in the worst times of the cholera; bat, as he 
told nie, he got bis rovward—for tho koldierw’ dig lips 
besought blessings on bis head, Oh, bow Lappy he is 
now! Such adeath, and «uch glory now! Eyen iu 
death bis babitual bappy smile did not foraske bim. 
The Lord knew when and how to tuke him; but it is 
savers and unsyoakably puinful trial to me. 

“Byery one liked and respected Vicars; even thoso 
wwho did not agree with his striot religion; and those 
who hud known him so lony as the leader of every 
tiud riot, when, nftor closely watching him for years, 
and finding tbat’ once enlisted ia Christ's araiy, he 
sven flincbed—at Ist gave in, and acknowledged 
that Vicars, at Any rate, was a true Christian. How 
wadly We shall ifn iv allour Little meetings, 
God, buipmare bear tx kad wflliction! I can’t go on. 
He died gloriously, andl now he is perfectly happy. 
God help bis afflicted fifaily, and help me also ta bow 
subtnissively to His i 

“Our men got great forthe ght lost night; 
but who would not go anywhere with such # lender? 

“Somehow, L ‘restless, almost sleepless 
night, aud I’ then heard’ different arrivals of our 
yvounded mon, but did not know that my poor—ao, 
my happy—fnend wes among the number, until parade 
at day-break, If yon have uot lost that croons which 
Vicars sont a few weeks ugo, please to keep it. On’ 
blessed are the dead that die in the Lord, 

‘CRarowell, Vicars, my loved companion! I knew 
when ho went into action he would show that a 
Christiun soldier was @ brave os well as 8 bappy man. 
Tdo not exuctly know how it ull was. I only vouch 
for the above facta, and tbo terrible reality of poor 
Vicata’s noble frame lying in the hospital tent, where 
Teaw it, We are in tenta hero, too. God bless you, 
dcareat mother; and may He sanctify this eevero u 
to my soul. Your own Dovatas.” 


he yolume is issued in a neat pocket edition, 
and forms an appropriats. gift-book for the soldier 
departing for the defense of his country. 












































HEALTH OF THE SOLDIERS. 

THE SOLDIER'S POOKET HEALTH COMPANION; 
‘On, Hixrs Garienep ynow OLv Camvatoxnns, By Dr. 
T.WantRR Scort, 18mo., pp.90, B.D. Do Witt 
Although this little yolnme bears a rather 

mythical looking namo on its title-page, it con- 

tains o collection of useful hints evidently com- 
piled from good authorities, which cannot be too 
often pressed upon the attention of the soldier in 
actual service, Our army thus far has enjoyed 
a remarkable freedom Yrom disease, in spite 
of the unwholesome foro and  inanfficient 
clothing with which a portion of the volunteers 
have been put off; but no meana should be neg- 
lected to impress the minds of the soldiers 
with the principles of hygeine, to enable them to 
take care of themselves aa well as the enemy, 
ond to prevent the thiuning, of their ranks by 
reckless habits of eating, driuking, and sleeping, 
which are more destructive in their effects thun 
rebel bullets and bayonets. The book now in 
our hands, though of small compass, has an 
ample summary of rules and directions for pre- 
serving life in unhealthy climates, and adding to 
the comfort of the campaigner under difficult 
circumstances, together with numerous practical 
suggestions in regard to the care of disease in 
the commencement, the dressing of wounds, 
selection of articles of diet, receipts for cooking 
savory dishes with ‘scanty materials, and  va- 
riety of other information which may be turned 
to excellent account in the course of a campaign. 

‘Tho following parsgrophs give a common senso 

view of 
THE CAUSES OF DISEASE. 

‘The causes of disease are numerous. Where large 
numbers of men ure huddled together, in barracks or 
close quarters, their breathings #con contaminate the 
aimosphere, to say nothing of the horrible sieuch 
arising front their perspiring bodies, tobuccosmokingr und 
chewing, and otber filthy habits. Felid dew has been 
oollected from the ceilings of rooms, wlien persoushaye 


Conyregated. ‘This vitiated wir is love wuilidient 10 
produce the most direfal resale, 

Canmping om low or maurshy Tanda igh 
generally Healthy), and iobuling the ceudly 
rising (rom etuguant water, and from decaying vegetu- 
Ble and animal matter, fun enrtalu to bresd disyaso as 
going into a meplitee well will deatroy life. 

‘Over tome of the Southern swamps aad lagoons often 
Bangviki le polsouous vapors; and, fusome pares, tho 
inhabitants Buve actually sfaked out the mularious 
boandaries. 

Overcrowded ambulances and hospitals inflict im- 
mente injury abou an army, and too often it happens 
that the medical staff is wholly insufficteut.. 

Unier the present reulatious of the Uuied States 
Army, there ure only civ surgeons to every 785 men, 
whiou there should be at Teast e¢At thoroughly quali: 
fied medical men. ‘This ia a subject of momentous im- 
porlunce, and yives rize to much serious reflection. 

‘The diet and cooking of an army is another princi- 


nds are 
iiss 


































































































pal source through which sickness attscl 
ing to the common ralo, the Government 





{idlettess and over work—privatiou and disconteu 
all have theis Gearing upon (tie) morale of ave 
td Glog vnrded of, oF counteracted, demorata 
feck 


Nor are the personal imprudences of the 
lees roinons to health and life than the loca 
atmosphoric influences over which be ns 1 ¢, 
trol. In a Southern climate especially, the « 
less habits of the men are a source of 
and fatal danger. ‘They are often truck 
with an almost inconceivable rapidity. “Tj, 
seen a porfectly well man,” says the 
‘after eating a single green opplo, in two mi 
rolling on the ground in excruciating sufferig 4 
Lieut. Townsend, an old trop'eal campaigner 
explorer, remurke: “I found it to be the ey 
that my companions, on coming to Ce 
America, almost universally threw off all " 
and some, who, at home, were regarded ax 
dent and temperate, bero became gourmands 
drunkards, Some, on Tanding from the «1 
would rush and ravenouily ent pines 
oranges, and  banunas, then sill down 
oguardiente, ond arrock—this in a few 
turou the feuit in the stomach perfectly bla, 
violent cramps would follow, and in some exg| 
death onsued in a single da: I have seen 
sit down at a table, and notwithstanding aij y| 
vico of caution, cram and overload their stomy| 
with food. In fifteen minutes after they 
finished the meal, noarly every one would beg 
tended on his back upon the floor, groaning yj 
agony.” 

‘There is plenty of truth in the following # 
ments: 





‘THE MORALS OF AN ARMY. 

_ The soldier's life hus many anomalies. A part of; 
time is spent in extreme aciion, aud part in sng 
idleness. Time bangs heavy upon his bands, und wy 
hours pass by without uuy ebject to ocenpy the ei 
There is generally a dearth of roudioy wutter 
Looks, und the intervals which afford auch «plead 
Portunitics for improvement are spent in isles 
gambling, or drinking. 

Bad men aro nomerons, and exert a 
ence. One vile, obscene, unprinciple 
often corrupt a whole company. ‘lien tliere ars 
from whim we might expect better things, wio g 
light to bring a blush to the cueck of innocence, 
langh ut the eucrilege of purity. 

‘A high-toned, pure-miaded person, thrown into 
eovicty, where day ufter day lic hears ribaldry, 
eseaey and blasphemy—unlees ho possesses a thay 
depsidince—will be upt to boye his stundad 
morility lowered, und, forgettiug the lessons of 
the, tlie oociutions of home, aud the memoria 
friends, become one of the coutamiuated crowd. 

Away from books, worship, relined women, 
usual influences of eociety, wven the r:lgivus 
theie nobility of character, and become exiles 
morality, seligion, and humanity. 

Pauli siuging, praying soluiers, with Bibles 
to their saddle-buge, like the Cromwellixns aud 
nats of old, are, in ‘the hour of conflict, mighty, 
tisisble—invincible, i 

Such simple details as follow are apt to be fi 
ton in the enthusiosm of the moment: 


NECESSARY ARTICLES, 

Every officor of a company should have a omy 
tho United States Army Rerister—Iust edition, 154 
containing informution for uukiug out bis retaru 
other papers, ration lists, etc.; und every e 
should buve fostructions of the Medical Dep 
Euch should also possess the Army Kegulitios 











wverful ik 








E 











Whore tho Sibley tent ia used, six for 100 mes 
be sufficient, ‘The common urmy tent will sew 
Gato five, 

Tnere should be, for every 100 mon, ten camp 
Hes; of ussia suct-iron, iu:nosts filet 
to hold fonr gallons; ulao, teu mexs paus, of 
Holdlog three yellote, Cump wae ae vohde 
eral differout pattorns,and Gut be purchased u 
large hardware and stove stores. 

io. man, before leaving homo, suonld buye ont 
plate, tin cup, kuife, fork, und spoon, which s 
bearhis own private murk, sod be tuken earecl 
bimsclf Also, ¢iree palgypf thick “yarn. sock 
two pair of pogged und well-uuiled heavy slices, vl 
Wide Hat hoels, und a size larger thun Wik foot,” 

Ho thould bave one heavy. “four-point” blas 
Tuis will be enovgh ona march, as two uion usw 
sleep together. Let the blanket be lived with bn 
drilling or Kentacky jean; this udds bats few oun 
more to the weight, and doubles tue warmth. 

An invispensable article is an oiled Wilk or Ind 
rubber overcoat. This is better thun w bluukel of ( 


4, 


off the moisture dud dampues wi 
other materials, 

Intia-rubber goods, 
wortNess—being stick 


with & Yetilating hole ia the side. : 
In the vay of clothing, each one shovld have !#} 
i lanty{ frock cout or jacket, for hot wealth 1 
itis difficullto march or fight in'a clove clotb jai 
Tho paute shuld be looro und ensy. But, of ill 
sites; Hnunel ‘ader-clothing is the most essen 
heat orcold, 

An exsy, ratinal uniform, with o snbstantial se 
blanket and undr blanket, or cont of India rubles 
oiled silk, a8 besre mentioned, two woolen 
‘never Wear cottolor linen shirts), tio puir of 8 

rawers, broad-acld boots or shoes, und woolea®3 
are absolutely necesary to every soldier. 

‘The following artitys will, on mayy occasions / 
“perfect pod-sends-’ Let every soldier j rovieel 
self with them, aud sts thom away in one cnt 
his koapsack—they wiloceupy bat Jjttle room: 
1 paper rood coarse needles va, pias, 








eveatanae scree =") ra 
a Yorsendly 


Vamoall ball strong tyring, 


a el 
raall quanti 
There art 


Hero is a hygienic rule to whsh the 
attaches great valuc, and which ks lately 
urged on the public in a little volute by Os! 
tho celebrated Indian travelor. We vil od 
of it, “Important if true.” 





KEEP THE MOUTH CLOSED, 

Tho author tincersly believes that by keeiss! 
mouth and teeth shat, a person can sleep in’ any 
rious region, or minyls in any ont-dod: infection! 
withimpunity. 

‘This is @ di-covery of such importaice that ite 
nilude ean at preseur ecarcely be spprhorded. He) 
been practiced earlier, it would probully baye B'™ 
uumeruble lives. 

‘Tho writer of thie, although of a veak and do 
constitution, come years since went fom the Ne 
some of tho most aickly portious of the Soa 
Weat. He slept on tho banks of rives and on th 








ders of swyumps—by the sea und among. the mio 
—and while many of the old ueclinnied settlers 
dying around him (especially in Ninolk, dari 


Mallow Fever), he enjoyed His tavalihetlibe ® 
which ho attributes to temperance, ind k 
mouth closed. 

‘This is the experience of several vted trae] 
Catliu, Lewis, and Livingston. The hdians see 
derstand this well. ‘Taught by their mebers 18 =| 

no one hus ever yet bebeld au India sleepios 
his mouth opeu, ws is common in civilizd Le rs 

Even the unimils—Natuve'wown ‘ollyers—1y 2 
Xceep the mouth closed. Observe uny outers *¢% 
if you can discover one with its montbopes IBF 

it was through the nostrils that the Creator 
‘he breath of lite” into the first wap. gis 

‘Tho principle scems to bey thal alt bY Po 

throngt the delicate inner glanda of me 


nyse, BO 
parified—as it were, strained of its toni PSS 
and animalcule—and supplies the Ings 


o) 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 18, 1861, - 3 







































































“tie, with the mozth wide open, all these im- JAPAN. house areas, and through the opened screens, with | Wo loft the execution ground and its victim be- | Motbodist Ej i == 
od vigo divecly {othe lange and work out their diferirerarmth, asyroieued forth froin the hind us and purhedonto the banks of tho Lox, Bee eco na rug nce 1 nea ae ere MTC 
tly plete nothing.” Woald it not an See , 0 the narrow. sts of th southern suburbs | which is the treaty boundary that eparates foreign | SNUayear the Episcopal Church in the City of New- | crowd, Nowav Tica ater betaine: aradaally teach 
Tha remedy is sisi <ost 2 nae Pilar ticee emerged aratn ints the tokaide or | erefrom ede. Teva unall riven’ of low. bauke | York Was a richly-ondowred: und wtrongoryaniaation; | tranguil; ant ia hardly paeible to Seatac ie 
yo worth while to ry qrpo) AND ITS SUDURBS_GANDENS OF THE|| ‘great wastern aeq way? that fellowing the trond | and shallow depth,” navignblo fer Mat-bottomed | {os uak, retfod thexa two orgauistions uve yous’) Fervives of the priette Ai oor 7 
‘We take at random a few miscellancous pas- TWELVE SPIRITS—A TIEF IN HLACK—THE | of the coast is the highway of travel between Yedo | boats. Its springs aro in tho mountains, whose long efeh on thele-way tobe. present timo; mow, ae Shronghout the trpay hours from 2 to 6 o'clock, i 
sages, which contain useful instruction, and LAKE AND ITS INHAUETANTS—METHOPOLITAN | 9iL Mineo. ey . biuo praksaro siablofory ies inland. Werry-boats | twp Roto a RR Sata Pear Lil ae dab 
fre were three of us, Hand our hind host, | propeled by seting ples lauited ur on tho posto | safe in my lau at tere nota town in tts Beate bh | torrone wich Ueatened ae tes tit em 


show the popular manner in which the writer RESIDENCES AGAIN—HANGING GARDENS—A aukat Kewasakt 
jeles the topics under treatment: AeTEiDg Is.SEno" ua anToan—TEE 70-| See Ge eos epee Ai, We halted at one of esveral | what hun Methodist Church organized in it; aud'wo | ull beforo it. 





inua near the river crossing, Where a boyy of ill- | think that wo aro equally eafe in may ing ise the Eple Group after, 
ian on 





HOW TO BATHE. e KAIDD AND ITS CROWDS—A NIPON BELLE-~ | used for several days, seemed to gather now life out favored dameels gaye ua the ou ArY greeting and ‘copal Chareb fs not orgwnized in more U e-fourth 
Bathing ia now recoguized ax one of the great aids SINAGAWA, ITS INXS AND REFUTATION—a | °f the cheery morning air, and haat ‘ ick | brought us into the honorable guests’ ‘chainber, and | PAtkof the towns in this Stato. If both of theso or- | all their vigilance, Mr. McLen received. 


th; batthe bath, like mavy other 

Hhes, must be modified to amit each individaal case- TRAVELING GRANDEB AND HIS TRATN—WAY- 
‘A feeble, nervous person, should nse the worn ot SIDE BEGGARS—EXECUTION GROUND—KA- 

tepit bath, while robust one should employ the cold 





clattering hoofs toward their fami shich | then busied themsclves to make ua comfort gunizations huvo boon oqually faithful, how comes this | ho loft the yard in froot of the Build 
Cushions were epreadon the mats, sede front depart Ty nubs nd useless of qged for | tobi waa Unt slight, cae 
Hee eat ese a the mats Urnziory Mae | dicvo is no markod dlatigeion in. theie atcles of | Puther O'Dounell, who sims to his reac, It is ad: 


jn preserving bealt 












an. 











tats WASAKI—A LECTURE ON DEPORTMENT—AN | cling, Nipon was carlicr than we. Already tho | of hot sako and trays of sponge cake wero produced Hey Methane Dit Sia kta aH the Ae ere eT Shane 9 ae. 
sibs remain in the wale? over_fiec minutes; three Fee eeeee o ALDING necennats | fokailo was, Bustling with tho traveling ered to | with alacrty, ‘Then kricling behind up they ban Vectitig ietgore eBithops,* aid wale. Dinticta | ent hat this porilon of the day was Waseda 
tae dnd fron edo, whieh night searcely interrupta, | to Upbraid de of our number that in hia parsinge to | ' Dioceses," the ereed and government of the vwo ore | without far more serious aud widosprend evil 





PALES E ANAM: ETN Saari ce Caen et on a i Bete looted Ch ir Wg penlea\iony wrod Fe Lite tae ee Pate 
dy wit i artics. ‘The on Were attired for the o reereant tried in vain to explain oe defend hime | Mme and In fact, the o- ly difference being fn tho de- fi 
poy dry and all u-glow. a earer Kawscawa, Jan. 1861. | road; a figured cotton wrapper enveloped their Pele sbagclublp toscumat faamalians united tothe | MYLAE avwormmeit and myco of Worship, dice eh AHL ai Car i E evening began 
Jt ixidloray tsst C0 bathe early in the morning; J The Gardens of Toonisco (“The Twelve Beads and oitentinen thee tu their garments mull reproach of tho ffir old andlady, worm inore | fulton Ba nee tore gi SRC chon Ine gunn the shops and stores 0 Mr. Michuel Nowlay. 
8 coon as yon get mp. ne. ie =r "© | were shortened for the march, leaving their tins | than amateh for bisexeuses. Nhenagain Ne was up | ass oan) Wi OTERb ted and Mr Kitchin, in Water st. La hotly : 
Wash this feet well every nigh before got toe Spirits”) is another pleasure resort a fow miles | jane from just below tho kuoe to the ankle. Au | braided for lack of politeness MAU a nad thegs | Aone teadeatt Ae auaswor-that ftisin thenpclica- | smashed the wladows, mae nsray. wi titre 
Tus keeps the Meal aa aul a : | out of tho city, in the western suburbs. Ite at- | unbrella orstattin their hands, litle pack on theie | ** When youpasx's, and avy bow, andeayy Obiaio, do.| webtlo the Bscorat Ghee tees ony cdot Tey caer | ee ong ctbere Into” Ley aerere enero en nae 
Sar at weil w little oil, wreaze, ox £08 fractions are imple, but those simplicities in | backs constituted theirbaggage, though iy | you not return my amination? Why. do you | Se DUK once slice {ts organiacton. fn this S ato, now Se oe a ea 
the feet Like oF large Doty, is best to | which this people so much delight. ‘Thero ie a | Smale servant Followed then (o casey Abels te hod your bead so caldly when ——— (namalug a | Rout 8D yeare sigco, the Mottiodiate: pve continoally Ee Aa NS He 
Bathe in; Wut of the absence of there prove any | iitle artificial lake lying between sloping banks road luggage. Tho fravoling men mi if be wither | Well-known officisl) bowa low and emilon 0” What Ties iGivided. ar districts, until tho rulo has | have suiliced to prevent neatly all the mischief dono 
exenue for f pereon can take a good bath with ayal- | ES Ra Gatein ty soaranial eal ae baratindGl or Bare bed, or they alo Tvmapped could gue impo comrado do but apololize for past | (or 1siations; an they Ny be mle ee oats Eldors | to both premises, Judge Litle, haviog been spprisod 
Jon of water. i § 5A ss D ed by oF o ei heir heads and cucase ir limba in tight-fitting | neglect, and promice better for the fituco t | Then, ish with! sharuo les)) must visit very | of what was going op, went to the scons at Mr. 
Should Re al ote a ea Nope repeat their forma in the smooth and aleepy | Iegcins of blue cotton. Soldiers, with their insepa- | after the givillzed way, they inquired, ** What war Borie ens, a hu onus ape 2m ant GaMNEAE | Ren Tod Wits aoGh paslatanco na He eould bollecks 
al oy le Velowe the nrae | pool. A long parterre of flowers, mostly carua- rable two ewords, came swaggering by, norimons | the news at Yedo? and in. rotumn gave us the | iog tnt Tarts two diye; at thin Tuestioyy wll Utkte die Pee taal RNR PES AT 


ho feet ain WH sights | tion pi 5 Petes »... | hurried past with their riders securely housed from | latest go of Kanagawa and tho treabost scandal | cultiewin tho pariah are talked over und lead 0 vi 
je Semtex ea tion pinks, adorns one side of the miniature lake. | chserraton, with their nude and tattoed bearury. | of Kawasaki. Dinner followed, and the spread wax | Wunte of tho Church und now DeLee teat alos sholy sequal i yer to Ua toll” A fiay eke: Oca 
2 Never be afraid of pure water, 13 Popo Secure | There are seats on the lawn and under the shad, | Then a mounted par; movin wily. fndent le | #08 pie that we madoour wervitretsor happy with | Bier ail provid for twice) wa ne, the ilar, ere soismoned ato 
ball © Maher enjoyment of health, and a greater immu- | mid across oue end of the lake isa bridge made by | ure, or some dignitary approaching tho impe the Midauce whieh we could uot comin toay: | «ytltioul the Bplseopal Dlabops iotond to visit the Slo torn Oe RH ocmnettc uel tate GGG p 
oily from diseiee. aaa er dad nares often-bodthe builton piles, wher | city with his inugnin of rank borne aloft bofore | noughtéof cartain. suspicious dishes, whiok we hail eturden novor Weir -dbange once Sich, year, Jot ee eae anne eat heer pula, 
Ht vip when overheated ore astate of per | pleasure paruics may sit and Took ont upon the | hin spear and yoke and plume of cock's feathers, | uot courage fo altanpt., When tho trays With tie Beno of Rony are pot walter ope (a Ore ae SOE Jeulinte 10 ft elica acd TET an IN HaR eS 
pation ect. coolng off oct sentir S3r-|prolty bi of aeaneny before em, tres, garde Ce eae adie: hori and. numerous | fragaents worw renoved, the damels, culivanod Dy | tobi, chorefore hia vista tio ehreton new ocean | Rare foemeduialelents ws wa to ba 
el. SRT RNIN: Watery or wateh the gold-fish, whore brilint coats | armed ateudants, the bougagecbenrors bringing up | the good cheer, ought to divert un in tum. ‘They | rly short ih eonutry pariahica to admaiuiatara tho vite | NAS. Kho nama okvenee andi bh ornsnoe CN dane 
Pe beer eaten ast iled thonsan oe of mail gleam in tho crystal flood below, Tn the | the rear, Pack-horsos, Jaden with boxes, bales, or | sang, played on the lute, danced: the graceleas | Of contitmation, purtakes of a horried dinner, aut toll | \uney t ie jane boro, clas ar auch clreume 
Toproper drinking of water, bay, ied thos: | rear ofthe fenouses, agnin ia a grove of fi ld | basket panniers aa tad with cootion rugrorting | dances af the country, ond. portormmed vorne of theie | (meet hinwext nppontcont, making tho acy wntanco | aio expecta etizrr ues a ced 1h ue easly 
‘Tijere havo beew instances wher y firs, out of whose somber depths comes tho tinkling | their heavy burdens from poles of bamboo. Pick- ong thiend Wax ano Which, by | SC DUEfow Loreons in tho congroqutfon. ‘tho waste YeuocraUlG el Cieeiys Seu oer) 


Toe parcs, ve omeforons ricer. whtn themen | of" nge Hoy water, quite the wor ofa pave | jog ee Way throng tho ero with ninbla des Fae ty {atl nocd pace oe compere tou yy fon | Bundt AYO te awasg. tht few ul ocd ere 
ie down on tin these resulta: some died al- | thot would bo dangerous to wusceptible young hearts | teritys nme the flying fect of the Dispatch bearers, go Hote” ‘They hail | (oyhony whe Diavop enn realy aay, TOTS hae Already | ANom Vat not half not a third of the uomber that, 


Sthers becaze crazy, aud somo stag- | in other lands, but Laura ‘Matilda moving the pine | on thar way tothe greatcity—lithe fellows, unincuin- | not the necompanying Words, and were delighted a a alioulid Nave heen enlisted to keep peuca throoghout™ 
mond like dranken wen. 5 ©" | Houghs with her sighs is nota Nipon Tnatitation. | bored of clothing carrying their dispatebes in small | when told ico : Peete ieee Aitiel rsa a ul Blesaios fe | Me towns ‘Tho rniirary whoolit hover bo. cll ont 
cn myer aa much as posible while | While strolling about the pleasant garden, taking | oblong boxes, secured toa bamboo stick: carried | || But our horses awaited ns in Wo, courbyard. of | {agate Usroupl Weubwaneo,cerin plea ae ita goretac PENS ae, ra cal oak cis veLiane) Hen and good 
Foe ae Poath with | note of tho difrent groupe of visitors, scattered | over tcir shoulders. Boggors and mountebanke, | the inn, and maying adiow to, tho group of merry: | mapts than thru lts Tosrlog tame, : onler proval, antl the cel poworsof rupremion nave 
S erallow Xt _Duiuk only when rest- | about the lawns aud under tho trees, to Whom tho | priests and nuns, itinerant showmen, blind sham: | makers, who followed ux to the door, ax wauah and “I iiny porson is desirous to know tho fnereiiso of | {Ho cata hers Aasutlsiank anal hs Waa noterioualy ot 
Tou, or before the word is giver ca woso buoeing toa onlackered trays, | pooers, traveling vondors of wares, from children’s | bade ua ** como again,” Yatton ths | Eplaconn Chareher in thle: Stato, ay eompurat with | Honey tn te way we avepest hind: been oglacted. 
toa trifling yet amusing incident. | toys fo household sbrines; men’ who, like the | brown hamleta and through the pine-shaded road. other Protestant denominations, Ist blu take wp | Well, what mnight buve been anticipated follawed—the 
crow perched on a neighboring tree was watching | silversmniths of Ephesus, ‘make no sinall gains.” | Extensive plddy tilda stretched away to tho right tho cenma, of tho Stato, and ia tiroudh it | presence of tho trope excited. unew the fary of rome 
tes HOM yuo weak cofeo or tes) Lemonade, | With sinister intent a purty who were dining iu one | Again, we passed a ite tavaling party of female and Toft from which the hushandmen were gather | Guha Churga weeo(Ulig to bis ownrwluvony und | Gutvetowenearte, Uncen wie ad Geen before tien 
_Tevld spar, a Ute a cor inegar of ginger, oF | of {ho lite fea-cottages over thoake. ‘They ato | under the cecort of a xodato servant, wollelad, and | io Halal eropl” Floeka "Or wild) geewde LuaKe'| fer eth couat esa: down thacumtenceLEplesenall ete Re Cae OR ERT 
ee ee ate arapirie of ammonia, ould alone | impudent fellows, these, great Japaneso crows, | wearing asingle aword. | In the van of tho party se cone svorefoodiug in tho raolat Qeige “An wvos] Cures fe obecselunee ond the number ce weeteataat | Reece Muna Calanet Ocean ee a PRUE 
be drank. » imple dy horas, ‘There was ono 1 knew that | was an elderly’ woman, clad in sober garments ot | redo by the wayside tea-kouser and ions, the os | Chorckos in anotbor cola und when you have Rone Sprarocntin follow prc obs Ot, BAINES tna 
Deink slowly» Halfa tumbler of water will suffice | quily stole the dinners of ‘alittle dogs, nnd | cotton-stuir, walking with stall in hand, while fol- | cupants on hospitable thoughts intont, rushed out | Hrorwh alt tho, conption Tn the. Suto, foat up tho | Hyatt to ire 
tho thirstiest: man in the world, if he drinks by eps. | | nid them in the thatched roof which the thiet had | lowing her was young girl with a face of almoat | to delay us, fairly seizing our bridle rina in their colunitis, and that will slow you te comparnvive joule | _‘Tuen come that torrifle discharge whfoh yet thellls 
‘Tue from twenty-five to one hupdred sips, and | tvted into ono extensive cache for that pur- | Buropean fuirnossand regularity of feature, ‘Tho | eagerness. One housowiti with surprising aotivity tfon of tho Eplacopal Chireh An thle Stake hour than | Sith horror qvory goal who Lenn it Abn youn whieh 
swallow each time—it will quench thiret better than a | OOO mn etc Pete a Panera Wepiow y riuit Ys | anything L can write, Wo think the oxparlonca for | tolihof slaughter to the innocent and gailty—perhapa 
era tet tig oatul wagner: Iu fact i ix akaoat | POS: Ai norning air and exercise had given a warm | and before X was wary of it, lind tainly stopped | the tut eiaty yearn ouglt toaaaty ovory idraninded | ¢2 the tonocent loro, asta Move zh che to Sly 
Tiupossible to get dowaa fall glass of water tuken in | ‘This particular gentleman in black of which Iam | glow to her checks, a bluc and white figured scarf | my horse, which seomod to respect the custome of | tien that the Bplkcopal Churdh in large dlocosce hx | 4nd ten wns tho air-ront with auch shrieks un tho sud 





hi 
x © crowd haviog left the Colonial Boilding ya 








































Neyer be afruit 









































































Liquor is 





thin manners speaking. byed the tempting repust till appetito | Wasjuuntily wreathed around her head, the tober | the road’ by enay obedience, and was spilling hot | proved a ullures and What bas proved tro in tha peat | dennnd ayMil banks of the denth:mumiions on alec 
LIQUOR-DRINKING. cxeremne his caution, when hie swooped down fiom | color of her wadded cotton ps was reliovod by | tea down my legs in hor hostitabla Hoate, a warmer | will moro than prove tru in thafutare. Ax population, | Protucs., Savon) aliots told—tliree of them mortally. 
Pa ekme easesas a medicine. | his perch under the roof into tho open teu-bouse, | another ecarf of bright crimson erape brought | weleqme than wie Menitattos but why could. be | econo densa tio lavor of the bishopa will be grentor, | Oe tan named Ciord an nga widow’ ooly eon 








Tneaning highwaymon ? he aun | Uae tho ratlo of inereato compared with otior donomt: i 
ir ji ll bel ~ Fy i i ak nations will be lees. cond Bitgpatrlok) Uogered bat a short time; the latter 
‘nda chemise of the same color, which fell below | was at its midday hight ax wo rode into thie fami Miona Wilh Vo 1e8e «division of tho Dioceven I, | Wueun cltcrly tuvalll, who. tind only th day beforo 


the quilted upper garment, ond but half protected | #treets of Kanagawa, and y have 
u nent, t 5 va, and y a that if divided they y e thbie Dialone, come ont of hospital, aud thongh, unhappily for the 
Ree Tealtis, avoid spiritnons liquors ns youn ‘ yore the the ower part of her linbs, Hor white sdcks were | a respite from horseback ridingand sight-seeing. J the governinent hey cannot anpport thels Tistope., 18 | oor fellow, mui one of the craved uve locapable 
Acadly” polson. swam in the clear waters ‘of the little Jake. As I Rann of Bighou As Oe gave us Bronbarla ———_—— to provide, an. ample. nupport for thelr Hisliopal miig [Reema uae from ao and infinlty, EN AE 
adly poit00., rin any unhealthy country, you | stood on the bridge, looking ont into the waters, one | salutation and a bright. Suit a6 We Dlstel dys.) RoE PAL 1 very. | support of the Histops wo regarda high duty, but | Wouuded, wo grieve to say, wou the tow. Foren 
ie Eye rin anyone mr, Jou | wo he tng ute he Nata | i not al fo recgtze the eat a2 woke | "™™® PPYSCOPAL, CRUNCH IN MEN | ale be hohe ae iaitets | O'Dannth ons othe ost tere nt ved pot 
off” like cheep. his hands together, Obedient to the call, the golden | known Yokohama beauty. ead a | the Carel have beon provided for; and thore who data i speahanaled fom bia provious Inborn of 
Sete teer of liquor (‘“rot.gat”) sold. by camp- | carp, in their brilliant vestments of ecatlet and or- | We rode into Sinagawa, the frat village out of | 7, ae asauor of The N. ¥. Tribune Tae so ttle condense ta. tho Clurclos that thoy | 'edtay, ho. called o respectable, man named Batre 


hk fu most detestable and aungerou: a@hos- 2, eHYaN ay Will not aapport ttiose who falthfally Tabor and wate Misfok, whom be saw inthe crowd, and took him to 
followers, is most detes gerous. Inahos-| ange and gold, superb fellows, fifteen, cighteen, ropeny eat peice Or ist its Sin: Itake tho following oh from a recent | over thelr intoreats, hud bettor not Recopt the oliice of | 180 on and help him through, while be entreated and 


pee! oie : " por deen thotnstan ‘The two others (Hunt 
filated with warm water, ix beneficial when's person | syyory morsel from the very trays off whic 
is wet, chilled through, dnd feels as if he were about | Wore eating, and flying away with it in his claw 


to be taxen ill, contd | Not less tame or bold were the gold-fish wi 








Rixed with Cayenne pepper, and | and nstonished the dinivg party by picking wa around the neck and crossed in front over her bosom, | vexed at auch wel 
h thoy 






























tile country 1 18 often poisoned. twenty, or more inches long, came swimming up | from Yedo to \ 

¢ eds : ; ; 0 t \ ; W pirate : lea of | Trsmtored thom for tho Toveot Cid to keop tha poucennd 
“Liquor i sur to be taken just when it chonld | fey Odawer waters {oF the expected meal, | miles, there is an almost uvinterrupted succession | number of Tire Tanunns ST eee enter ott aa rallca to tyol While thas eopaged {nthe Die 
‘4 - 22 drivk it; if no warning can deter you, it ‘Pere was no indecent haste, no scrambling for the | of houses on either side of the street. At Sinagawa | A momorial has hoe Praaled to Lord Palmerston prayley t this most amiable and worthy 















Feet cc ato | ea net tera ot ete 
by We tuition oF halew doce undortook the cara of the Churches. 
Herial iy ened by a largo nurnber of | ho only einalo}og queetton ir, how on m divinton | jen nym roa ALA UTR OR ELS condition panera 
ely of tu Consarvatre purty Laid | of to dlocesea in this Btuto bo brought about, an It ts ata on a ed re pan Alli eiecwlo. wenn wittt him, wos 

Known that the two Diuhops ire decidedly opposd to | *Bovin thi thigh, and, of coume, vary eerionnly in- 


Fee eee ea arog oofoe, Bat the | falling crumbs; they swam. Ieisurcly and gracefully | Are extensive hops and many tea-houges and inns 


Taleo, drunken streugth inspired by any liquor, is of | for the floating moreels, and devoured them wit! of the largest size, the latter being buildings of two 
short duration, and the body becomes feobler thanover. | the dignified manner of fish that knew their position stories, with great depth back from tho strect, 
ay tension over, weakness, drowsiness, nudetupidity | in the piscatory scale, and that there wore crambs sending in aa Gua garden we troea, turf, 
follow. enough for ull. ‘Che Japanese are remarkably suc- | lowers, am -ponds, which nre mado attractingly ; tired. When the alarm rang trough the crowd that: 
ox THE MARCH. | ea fa tho culture dt the golden earp, puabing | visible to the passing fravolor through the over- | ‘This in notieablo for two fic the aun that the CE RAS TEA ee SCORN TEN Eo rae {iO intent tad been shotdown, thelr strongest Tealloge 

On a mareh, from April to November, the entire | their hybridism to curious results. ‘The variety | open hhall or passage-way. From thoir contiguity | system of governing tho Episcopal Church by Awsistant | their Mocoveny Kn Hivglind tuo division ts usually wo= | Were arourod to a doyree seemtogly beyoud all control, 
clothing should’concist of & colored flanuel shirt, with | offered for sale in market is not only large but at | to Yedo, these inns bona business, being the | ishopa is not recognized in England; tho other, that | complished through the uetion of tho Poors und Com Dud infariate demands for venyeanco wero heard in 


flcove collur, woollon drawers aud pantaloons, shoes fy i veg 4 Bvory direction. At this critical Juucturo 
aoe a a er (alate ite orenal | esa Peon, FE ere ent ot | last stage of the traveler's journey to and the | gic eall for the division of tho larger Dioceses does not | mover. Tn thls country it can only Us done throngh. | th ep ae are ae aga. 


and week ge ea eeds eyon nnd face frou te glare wry, we have the same singulany mottled with | first one from tho city, buteven more from their | come from the ecclesiastical authorities of the Church, the persistent offorte of tho clergy, itty; ao Pate | ee udge Titles. I oy poritively left no moans tine 


of the san, and a substantial but not heavy coat, whén , in spots and splashes, large and small; en- | being _ the pleasure-resorts of parties. from. the | 1,11 fom the Peors and Commoners. We bolievo that A TR ir dle ea terion An Le umployed to restrain ‘Ke people, andl bod they. 





provinion at all atl tho persons eelocted for Bishop ving yrorlk, of pated, th 
fa at cit Poul Id | rehoming how ye and 
A 





















Pee an pote cunbliog the eyeices fuk of Echo | city. The idle, dissolute soldiery of tho Princes | Ti 
off daly. hoes ave fiat worm qvet them after pot-||River, in, the Fae eee a ee cche | frequent the Sinogawwa inna to an extent that ron- | Bislope gengrally aro among the lat that consent (0 a fuels, and make sor angaestions thee ony call the af Mone oat teatingtace, at alrerolaallstan rod 
ting them on, and grease them daily. Rivers in colored the real red, White, andl blue, | dera them unsafe to foreigners—not to foreiguers | division of their Diocescs, ; followed. ho Judge, at imminent peril to his 





life from atones on one hand, and musket halls on the 
other, rushed to the middle ‘of the melee. Ho oalled 
{ipon the Magistrate, Mr. Bonnett, to rotiro the troo 

for tho safely of the town. Mr. Boncett declined. The 


; cotton stockings, but in worsted | There is yet another varioty, smaller and more deli- | only, but to natives ag wall, for the day's debauch England, with a population of about 16,000,000, and = 
sock—the thicker the better, even in summer. cate, whoze caudal and ventral fins, broad and fan- | 00t infrequently ends in the attack ani murder of | a territory of about 50,000 uqnare miles, has two Arch- | TK RIOTS IN NEWEROUNDLA 


gilstorng, barangay porns an 1 te ‘of the | shaped, of size excessive compared with their | some peaceful traveler, either for the purpose of | bishops and 28 Bishops, and by the above division of 


Never mar 



























i cf «| plunder or brutal delightin deeds of violence. But i 7 a es 
Fe oe eecaeee ating with. cotamon brow or goft | Podies,;are:constructed) of ‘a soft: filamentous) tox-\|/F i 8 hor Dioceses will soon havo six Bishops moro, making | @ ‘ude thon asserted his own snperior authority, and 
: ture, so goszamer-like ag-to he nently invisible in | these great inns which occupy both sides of the 3 ‘ui ‘ 3 
eoap. n areal no of 34 Bishi Ml Col. Grant of pence if ko would. withdraw. 
AD 19 blister form on the fect, at night draw a | tho water. Our fish-feeding was brought toanun- | street for @ half-mile are “Joreyan as well a4 ee Bundinianeioe opannd to | Complete and Authentfo Account, | waurad Col, Grant of peace ho wold within Kg 
nicimat jrorated yar or thread ‘through them (the blis- | timely end by one of our Yakunins, who ot this mo- | 1708. Sinogawa has a notoriously bad repute among —_—.-— Mr, Urookwell J.P., who camo up at the moment, and 
Tele) whl G Gea) gud Cue OT Tu! yieHi or Kixead, | mont wiqnadised himecle by falling over the tox-pot |-the Japanese themselves, who are not overnice in Ireland, \with n population of 6,000,000, and 2,000 swith wlio und coal discornment, caw and declared tho: 
Jeaving tivo) short Gn te projects: is ullows the wa- | our landlady had just Let with u supply of the | Such matters, f x | square blero territory, has ono Archbishop and 11 | Wo aro indebted to o friend for a copy of The | Jadgo's proposed conreo to be the right ono in all 
tan tdi arp oa eLearn the feet willbe | fragrant brewing, destroyihe that aud bie equanim- | | Xn front of the inns travelers who. had tarried | Bishops Newfoundlander, from which wo take tho following | Foapeetsx ‘Aho Colonel at once ponsantad rita an ks 
mndperiocly Wells me paiofally ebafed‘a | 107 at tho” same momengs His ovident distress at over night, were getting ready for the rond. Several | Scotland, with a population of about 5,000,000, and | account of the werions riots at St. John's, on tie oppns_ rypearion nf oer OL pialeao lace, one 
pitts ucla, toes, ets become, painfally ciated, | this show of awkwardneds bofor strangers, and his | contiguous jane had been Occupied tho previous | 9f,000 squire milos of teritory, his sven Bishops.” | ing of tho Colonial Parhiamnt: Te ee eee TT RIe) Conor ACERT WIGIE 
a great relief. Leroi determination to2 pay the damages (four | night by a traveling [poe aud the street was} Such a thi an Axgistant-Biehop" in ie Eplaco- | On Monday Inst was opened the sersion of AW) ticeweon’ 8 and. o'clock, the. powerful vammons 


Should the ride seams rub the fect, flatten the seams | cents), required the soothing attention and remon- blocked by the crowd of servants and baggage i . | Logielature amid the intonrest excitement—occasloned ") 7 ql 

Fa ee re tii cctootlstoues,, Gat out the pegswith | strances of the household, to the further neglect of | Preparing tor themorning atart, Horses, fine-aliaped pe England, Treland, or Scotland Is pn- | TRH) Te tnovrn detormination of tuo Government | multitud ST ICT i ae eee nie 

a knife. the fish, It was a total wreck, the tea-pot was be- | aud limbed animals, with slick black coats, from the Known. ‘Tho'above statement makes the present nam | {) yu)2et The elutar of Masry. Hoyectt & Furey to take | fo tho house of Tn ate to lear tho’ volea ote 

{Wille marching or on sentry never sit or liedown | yond Spalding’a glue, tho fea Was absorbed by the | provinces of Mootsoo, stood. before the’ inns ac. | berof J Arpigecpe ed Bahope in Eoglandtreand | ieireateia ue Auenbly or monty fo, Hates see meaee. Tho, thoroughfares Began nt ona’ to 
ro moment—bear up; the change of posture wil fficor’s bagcy inexpressibles, and it w: coutered for the road. The saddles were ofembossed 449, an more to be added wil oa in. is Excellency and suito having arrive: nt2 | ompty thomeelyes in that direction, nnd ino few min~ 

Get you more thin setual mareliog; Bue when the | eee tee seers allow it all in the bil, | and lacquered leather, with housings of acarlet and | total aggregate of 65 Dishops in Great Britain, on teri- Clelock at tho Councll Chamber, the sembers of Ave | titew a yuat inaltiindo hid nvvormbted within tho Cathe 








a halts fe ie di y a - | ve Tl x e] aren 

Ta te Ot eet saanuer: refzestee. more than | Whe, soon after, we bude adieu to Toon purple, aud clumsy stirrup-shoes painted with zreen | tory les Gan the wingle lato of Texan, Cally Wee oe ar daual ray Conte GGYr | al. THOT euttex. Dr. Malloek, appear an tbo 
en ee ee rat ailing, of loitenag | _ Our Yokuninswho were acting alto as guides, to- | N4e0ld. |The fly-ueta. wore, madi of grain vik | Pine Uilled Sinter of Amorca there aro 80 Dio- | S5"Ghe: PMreaier che tion Atarney-Gebera (Al. | wuppliatons conjured te peopl to bo, cali, to kop 
about. day took ua back to the city by a populous thorough. | Co™4s ‘and the long, flowing tail of tho horses wero | coses; the territory of each State, whether largo or | Moyles) iinmedlately objected to tho presence of | the peaca, nnd to go to their homes; ho ther Ear 


The morewenry youre oftora march, orother work, | fare, occupied principally by emull tradesmen aud | #ecured from mud or dust by baga.nf brown cotton. | gmall, forms tho Dioeeso, oxcopt Now-York; that, wo | Mcears. Hogtett and Furey, who thereupon assorted | thom the chalice containing the most Holy Sacrament, 
thole right to thelr weals, Afr. Hoylos then summoned | nnd exacted 8 promico from all present that, forthe 


the more eurily you will take cold) if yon rewuin atill, Ale Over the saddle-seats wero spread sking of tho | jo, 
aaa nent yor cence morion you tinow a blan, | Huckstere. Long rows of two-story buildings, the | spotted deer. Norimons of elaborate finish waited believe, fg the only State which forms two Dioceses; | {he [nagactor of Police and ono or two Constables, aud | honor of the Divine pressnce, they would dbay hiv 








eee ear euldcee This proanion ehould be || best by far on.thnt etrect, woro nominally inne and | (Fy ee biey Janine bi andin some of the Western States two or moro form 1 | the two members rotirod upon compulsions fnutructions, aud endeavor to induce all to do the same. 

taken ia the swarmest weather, especially if there is | the houses of dissipationand vico aswell, | Back Fo ee eae acindad caged Diocese. ‘Tho Episcopal Church in tho United Sutoa | _ Me. Hoylea next proposed, and Mr. Warren socondod Poe a erally eau, reayaredi¢o tran 

sgt air etirring. ats in tho city again they conducted us for an hour's | sbout the open doorways smoking their mornin, prescnté (his strange state of things, with moro popola- Mr. B. Carter an Speaker. lity, and no disturbance or breach of the peace occurred. 
Remember, thut o draft of air is more dangerous than | ride or more among the princely residences of the Jud y, if 1 i ‘| Mr. Kent eald that, though onuble to resist this pro | during tho night. 


: i aoeat ‘i ; tion by eoyerul millions, and n territory 50 times larger 
to plunge into wator up to your neck, or exposure to | aristocratic quarter, through streets which we had | PPV eerving-girls wero hurrying lither and thither | oe ear et Aho has bat 3 Bi cooding, which wan most nawarrantablé in tho condi- : 
thet Des eatury A Tot paused betirelg Mora tan even qrasll impressed |)Y2tu loaded trays ond lang bioiad tuiealies ofthe than Great Britains, yet aho las but #) Bishops, while | tic phigh the Lowe had been reduced to by the act AL casa eas nHL ear ae asa alee 

‘hea on the march, or other active daty, the more | with the picturesque beauty of these metropolitan | JOCee? pikemen and standard-benrera. Whnt more | “The Stute of New-York has a popnlation of 4,000,000, ‘of tho government in depriving it of two membereand | that thunk God, all ia well up to tho time we writo. 
ayaa are] the mlore exsential it 18 to-afety of | residences, “‘Chero is nothing in our own country is the aristocracy of crested-carriages, liveried foot- | and aboat 46,000 square miles Of territory. She haa but | disfrancbixing at lactic, ha wand; se aiLorenty We aro happy to be enabled to add that Fathor 
o vinse out tho mouth two or threo mes, and | Teatly like them; the suburbs of Boston have points | Med, and outridera than a pageant like thie ? two Bihops whith gives ber one Bishop to each | record a protest against iton the ground of the House | c.fyoonet, for wMfom such universal sympathy existe, 


ife 
the 3H] dj it i v1 =. z, . races 
then swallow the water, sip by sip, with intervals | Cr'rSomblance in that beauty, gotten of shade and | | The tokaido from Yedo to Kanagawa is a smooth, 300000 Gt iohubitanta; while Great Britain, with | nol elng then competent Pie ie ashibited | iheaiefutorly recovering from tho effeste of ba nc~ 


Tiara the knapeack light as possible. Pat eome of | carefully disposed and cultivated gardens and | hard road-bed of gravel and abells) from the beach, Mee ops, will haye one Bishop to each 450,000 | te ir cnmentleaderas about the most tyrannical | ©ident. 
the weight you carry oa your breast—for instance, part | grounds. We rode for miles over the undulating d would be counted a capital carriage-road any- | “The question which the Church is called upon to de- that had ayer been witnessed in thia conntry, and to 
of the cartridge:—ao a8 to relieve and balance the | surface through wide streets overspread by lcafy here. It is along avenue of thatched and tiled- | termine is, does notthe interost of the Episcopal Church | the tcene. just enacted in the expulsion of members STATE OF THINGS IN TE 














ESSE. 








weight behind. Dranches, and narrow ones winding in and out | roof houses, one looking just like another in wear. | requl hu ie which would hayo disgraced the eixteenth, not 

‘ 4 require that the two large Dioceses in thin State | 8 one w 5 

aoNover letaweak comrade get behind the company, | among the hedge rows. ‘Terraces Fahne the | ome monotony. ‘Tha few open spaces devoid of | should be divided up? Ifthe experience of the Church P 

Hinds Havin sate the odes at ape cuca be: | roaduide, crowned with residences, where Summer | houses are planted with rows of trees, spreading of England isnot wholly lost upon ns, the office of A letter dated Nashville, Tonn., June 1, saya: 

guard and nay perisl, before the ambulance comes up, | Houses peeped out of verdant shade, and arbors/sap- Fase eM a leet Bo itis the entire pe Co ee Foeyen te) onah ct Beet i thingn have sadly chaoged fn, Middlo Tonnomee 
i P y viatoril ii vay; il ! i vik locese: te, 1 ion men are fairly muzzled since 

Sr full into the bauds of the enem ported the luxuriant wisteria, and hanging gardens | length of this highway; for more than 200 miles | in tate place, each Diocese having its own Bishop helt adore have al bolted, with {30 oF three exeop= 


On wareb, ns you value, your fife, never be tempted | With little grots and rockwork covered with azaleas | tree are planted by the open roadside. I havo | sithout any division of tho dutica aud. responsibilities tions. You cannot conceive the villainy, the lying, 





to eat of the unripe froits by the wayside. and stone urns supporting dwarf yews ond pines, | Mensured somo of them which had a girth of 20 fect | of the oflice, for if the past hus proved anythiog, it Has i i 
a Ayia, sloth, opt pent the Head will proventgun- | seut down their pleasant fragrances, ‘The grounds | aud more. ‘There is one place in particular, wher | proved Ter ae Dplseleen in this country aro generally Ais baseappanitta LUE EIEN 
und add greatly tothe comfort of the march. | belonging to the house of Kinsin were particularly | the road goes over ahill nearthoyifage of lodonys, | torture Dut the result only convinced mo ofone thing: the 
No campaigner, officer or private, but will find | beautiful. We might have envied the loyal owner | that there is p long colonade of these majestic | The cities of New-York and Brooklyn, and (he of the Southern States are unworthy of iberty. 
it for his advantage to make himeel their possession, but we romembered how pitriarebs of the forest. Undorthe trees are chosen | ialandaconnected with them, if formed into m Diocese Wo'lave tustered inta the rervice about 19,000 troo 
tage to make himself familiar rious parts of the State, bat genorally near Nashe 





i : : : ta i jum would alone furniah field of labor more than any one 
with the simple directions presented in this brief “Uneasy es the head that wears a crown, UAE Tae a Pane teapat ueder | Bsbopconld reper ake car of her are over 


treatise, and not forget to take a copy with him | and reserved our envious admiration for the resi- | mat shed, to the more bustling younger dame, who rae ches in the City of Now: York 
es forth to fight for victory and the | dctee of the royal. astronomer, built on the summit’) adda fish and! rico to\ the TI oir aa nee ee a ea tte and indy and 
cae ta steep terrate, the approach to which was by | the attraction of a peep-show, or, if thoro is aland- | fe wi be un over-worked Bishop that does his wholo 
Winding staircases of stone, laid out amid shrubbery | scape or sea-view, a spyglass to hier patrons. faty Douche charge, to esy nothing of the waste 
and flowers. It was a natural observatory, from places to be looked after und built op. ‘This Diocese 
Thi Haute “Yub mach ae i muight wis to look pod ae aed an Cid edst aide of the Hud 
© spirit istic of much as L might wish to look upon ‘aks the counties on the east eide of the Hudeon 
i See ares ease illustrations by Mr. Dar- ona star-gazers who sit rth the gates of Smee River, inclading Westchester, and north, inclading, 
ley, and the Roglih artist Gilbert, which form the | guyious as it would have been to have ween their fegiape, the Counties of Fase Clinton, and Frank 
ieee of cach volume of this admirable edition, | helps to the study of the atars—it_ was, like most all this the Dioceso of Troy. 
areas rongly masked Dy gening hamor as he rcy | ples worth vntingin Kedo, fortilden ground. PICT Oa eee tt ie no ranac GAN aH 
at jimee! ‘he artists baye t was my last ride in lo, nnd our attendante, " 7 9 ineludi il andth . ee 
caught the true spirit of Dickens, which is reproduced | Who Reece dtxirgud (0 pledade’coulal hitver given” ma ron eoimiy Hina Ale ie parhet nscont se contrriand arth, inelading Halim and Hamilton, | Or utd cordially support a new measure for the protec- Our eeaatlon ts feartal n: peneralleyAtem| GF Gapaulace 
With signal success in the engravings, Equally to be | NONE more attractive, There was nothing to war | than scolding. Everywhere, too, thut the eecret | From the west line of Montgomery to the west line ; aa 
commended is the methanical execation of these vol. | th? Picture—no squolidness, no filth, no alins-seek- Pe eee Teka a Iida “MRR pEh VET Te tuciz | of Oseida, eouth to the State ino, north, inclading St. gentleman concludes warming, Fe opntt toryapeody | i A Uve Union oa Saturday,’ a Secessfonist re= 
umes, which is a good specimen of t Z ing poverty, no visible blot anywhere. In the heart ered sHinpses through their | Lawronce, (0 be called the Diocese of Utica. y ts, 
be the beantiful and “ L i interlacing foliage of the silvery head of Mount | ine of Oneida to th Tine of On- | Speaker form purt of tho quostion, ex Le wished itty be plied, | : i ; 
feccurate typography of the Cambridge Riverine pron, | Of thia_sreat city was as quict, unstained. picture True, white with the first fallen snow of Winter, | ox 10 Che ret ade toutl to the Stats | recorded on the journals. Mr, Hoylen agreed, that it ombeads Af you ean but cunane Vir 
with paper and binding to mateh. We predics tnor the | Crea Tae il ny ae nea d ia | {Rorty-four views of Bua. yaun from the tokadoy | Uns! Ol ids the Diocese of Syracuse. ‘ thould appear en the journals, bat immediately wfter | Kinley tet Gres of 
present edition of a universally popular novelist will | low it” asurface is not elsewhere, and be- | jg the name of an illustrated Japanese volume of | mom the west line of Onondaga to the west line of 


aaron bdat 7,000 of thee are armed, the balance 
MM nave to fight with brickbats and stones, for one 
snlory is empty, or vearly eo. ‘hoy tell large stories 
bout a quantity of urms bongut by Gen. Zollicoffer at 
Montgomery, Va that ial gaa Souter Gon- 
Jajenicy is 28 poor as Job, aod eve aro ruined with her. 
sca parposa, of, by ook or by, crook, seeking’ mma Golduadiler 18 to adceuta Eastarnexchune, mong 
7 thet tobe had. Rain staring us in toe face. Toll Sows 

cenvy them the power acqnired by such | 14 Keep up the Blockade, and not lot a single craft of 
ay kind enter any. port or ay. of the Son oF exen 

les of the coast. If be will do thix 

ver interconrse, we are 
od. Tell. itn to ve firm and 



















WORKS OF CHARLES DICKENS. iti 
(Nicholas Wichlety, 4 vols Leesa) WA. Tawaread & Go, 





value, ia] 
























<j ‘ - low it we will not probe to-day. abrity. Ontario, north to Lake Ontario, eouth to the State Ii 
Decome a favorite both at the fireside andin telibrary, | But sight-seeing in Yedo may grow wearisome, | CUCUnE- apart Cathts Pee locree of Auburn, or Geneva, or Western for the appointment of } children-three Of whe ae 10 
= [had ridden throtgh fixty‘or soventy miles of ite ana fee einfach ras Vink eed Sei of | New-York, as it is now called. - M A ving been put, was car | Wen" they are all Svuthern bor 
~ © “HYMN FOR A FLAG-RAISING, streets, and was satisfied with externals, It was | Xedo on the four sscrition! grotines, though two are | ~ Hroiaiths west line of Ontario to the Wet lise Of Bl seca . ,, | brother Henry, are all Secesazonists, 
rencrn 3 fantaltaing? to “vide in 'etreetalwhere one might not | mow seldom. ueed.2) The travelers on, the: toennde || Cssesey esti Oak One touth to the State} ‘The Howe thos being organized, the Governor’s | at the hands of their trutor brethre 
25 . HARRIET BEECHER STOWEs atop, past temples, public buildings, and princely leading to Hakodade, and onthe tokaido, they being Hage ‘Call this the Diocese of Rochester. west by | speech was delivered withoutinterruption. But out of | think of commencing the voyage of 
lore where our fathers came, ventet) whicki there. was-no ticket of: entrance by | tHe greatest thoroughfares, are principally Honored ‘rom the west line of (oe Anas ines | doors matters soon ce serious. ‘The papers say: age of sixty, and to sunder ever 


ig the boly flame with the sight of a decapitated body or of a crimi- | the lakes, south to the State Line. ‘i ChE iiround my fireside; but, rather t 
Tollight our da gold or favor. A mouth or year louger would be # | al guilty of ardon being repoid in kind by burning of Balfalo, cat Di x aT senen which took place ante were itirayal | Head to may iresdes altars, L-eyl atarve 

‘Here where with faith and prayer Kepelation.oF Uikeuscenek. «M0 10ny tye.MOrEOM Fee OTA mat Luterith a, abraw. roof, mur | ;c7b2 above division, into. eight. Dioceses, Wit. & ae lp astau-t make every fend of the country 
these walla in air, y sparture. Founded and uimost overgrown with tall rushes, lind | Bebop ip each, le absolutely wilt Tt Tiere mot an- | and every friend of humanity abiddar to floes 


‘They 
‘Wo liad directe 3 ae pot (en 
Now to the heavens eo fair had directed our letters to be ready with the | 15 jook of an Aceldama ubout it thatiwe should know that i is not pro | dheday wus ono of dread and borrora which sxsavedly | Here, anil it is sifted and revi 
































‘Their flag we raise. lorkes at an early hour of the morning, aud at an Soares ooh ie 7 H Wehave | Committec.’ Large lots of provisions pass thro 
maby cd ohes te as carly hou tley canes” WILK theta’ eaiuh the wbable | HAYEmodeed. and eimianb, ip ourksale, bare cist id never atonud Gr. Meentin | Nusbvilleto Richmond, Tell Chuse to plug up the 
(eg A eper, who brought in his bil neatly’and accu- | fered mmleedingly by, had not Le gies: of dus ber OE toe ayn mueni, | moni of the Mississippi, for the present Blockade 
Blessing their sleep; Talaly tiada outs easyer faawweone. ofterwise) in || tOnWHo.stexe:iure in advance) of ux caused: U5)62 thea on Monday, Tuoghed af, and thoy boust that thero we ve in 
Ne epi Japan, come fi I aewrould = r! turn our heads, Resting on a horizontal board, {pete chroauliout nil | New-Orleans, ina day or two, from Cuba and else 
Now pledgo your heart axd lta, reat Po ar Ee Re PE snpported by two upright ones, witheatures rigid 12 cirriese 1¢el fed | hero, 199,000 staud of German rites —a first inatall: 
Round this bright flag to stand, was n0 fault to be formd with the charges either. death vee the ia ot a recently depapitated erimi- eae he pS ST aT oiaticlana 
"Till death to keep. The cotb of atabliig andj seedling ounsleras, food | 00.20 waa tie: Mend Vor! mny eldéy man aor AsTew named aU recel 
God of our fathers! now and shelter for te bettas, nd been sorenteet cents | could sce by the thin faded hair, mor wax, thems te sone Cure net eS ——_—— 
see ‘per day trace of the villas id features. Another A ckly- sot ing, | surrcunded the Co! ey t 
seam Hop ery Retna Wath Tae re erated a the | Board was Period eatt ikernatura of tie, eripe | ike Charscog, witha poplin o 20 inhalant, | from violent demostrtons, 2 (he Dhsenge ols Na ae ee EGET 
Let Freedom's banner wave court-yard of the temple. ‘Th i tool, | fF Which bev had suffered. The Teasou for the | that hax but'a single Episcopal Church withia its | Of tary wad police foresee on both | ee ater and Y 
eS |g cg tis ear, "Bhan | sm oF mock get ect romney es Het Tne we sires orve, tera he Cale Pat | en a tneat Tie into! Meee 
ig to save, Was rising sslant over the tile-roofs of Yedo, glitter- 5 ‘erected in 1791. nd At one inoment, in spite of all thece restraints, a ri z, :. _ . 
VA EES Hing against white walls, and falling into tie sng ! -Jeceyeesdeaee ef euremah Previous (o the year 1800 such an orgaplation ax tho | eeemed rable, und the Chief Mugietrate, Mr. Car- | {need to give it their eapport. 


' “ 


( 
t 
( 





leo at the prospect of firihor rotrents, it having appe 
* prently been settled that no decisive fight ia to bo yous 
tured until estublistied at Ith OF the outiro 


i 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


THE ADVANCE TO RICHMOND. 








ITS CAPTURE CERTAIN. 
COL, STONE IN POSSESSION OF LEESBURG. 


wks 


THE SKIRMISH AT SENECA 





THE REBELS DRIVEN OUT. 
Important capture by tho Sixty-ninth 
A Plan of Ava ert gta Tights. 
NEWS SUMMARY. 
i 








TE YRESWENT'S MYMSAGH, 


‘Tho Proeidont is wmling good progres with Nn 
Tewilltako the highest ground in fnyor of 
fig tho war with wie ulmont vigor, nnd of 
ik it by Wintur if that be poralble. 0 muke it 
poesiblo, he will rocommend a call for 50,0) men, 
and an appropriation ruilicioat to cover ull nocersury 
expenditare at cost of $200,000,000, Phe Governor 
‘eC ull te Free Stures hive beon written to on thie 
wubjoct, and tave, with ouly two exceptions, respand> 
ed bearvly, eo that the President, in making there 
retorntendations, feola iat (0 1s backod by the people, 
spoaking throngh the evnstituted nuthoritios. Thcre 
can be ao doub! that Conpreas will puss bills in con 
foemity with these enggeations, both to i 
army Gnd to eapply frids for ull nocdfal parpoee 
GEN, PATCERSON MANCUING TO WASHINGTON, 

Gon, Patterson ts advan 
tho houd of 2,000 mon, of whom 2,00 nro reulins. 
Many of the regiments ure the flower of the Militia 
und Volinteors, und not a fow are oflicerod by Wert 
Voint yrodastos. Tho opinion, to which woe have 
from tle firet inclined, hit Uie Rebelo will find it ox- 
pedion( to retreat, without buxarding w battle, from 
Manarais Junction, is fast guiding ground. ‘Chey have 
no position now Nuith of Richmond, 
at Hurpe ry, Which they baye abani 

CONDITION OF THK RENKLS. 

The uboye views uro confirmed by the wiory of 
Kentucky deserter from the Rebel force at Manassue, 
Ho bad pnssed somo timo wt itichinond, nnd know Jeff. 
Dayis well, having fought undor him in Mexico, Ho 
reports 10,000 troops xt Tlchmond, well armed, und 
well provided with artillery, but badly clothed, and 
shockingly disciplined. A good drillsorgoant in con 
sidored invaluable thore. Thore was grout discontent 
at dio Inok of food. Jol, Dayle wan arranging all the! 
details of dofenso, erocting earthworks an far ay aight 
milos outside the city, Botweon Richmond and Mune 
Dawa Jnotion there wore atrony intrenchmenta at 
every nyailuble point, Near the on No xnet 
three mgimenta from Harper's Ferry, procevding to 
Richwond. 

At Manasans, there wore about 25,000 mon, Including 
tho rednforcomenta from Harpor's Forry, nll of which, 
however, hud not arrived up to the time heloft. Hore, 
ast Richmond, there wero good arma, but bad uni- 
forms, anil groat reurcily of provitlons and water. 
Tho eoldions ware diratisiiod at thoir ¢¢ 














reano tho 































































Jon, and 





Virginia army, more than owe-third nm cavalry ant 
artillery. 

MG VORWARD MOVEMENT URON TUCMOND, 

A special messougor wes, of Sunday, dispatched to 
Gov, Bpragno cbunginy he Jestivationof the 21 Rhode 
Tdland Rogiweut from Murnaborg to Washington, 
Where (hero is to bo un immiediate concentration of the 
whole available reaorve fnce, in ordor to make tho 
forward movomenttowan! Richmond. 

THE DALTIMONE AND ONTO TAILROAD, 

Te will not take Jong now to repair i 
Baltimore and Odio Railroad sufllclontly to enable the 
tminsto run regularly, and when that is done, tho 
forces operating in Virginia and advancing toward 
Richmond can speedily be rondered ax overwholiaing 
in numbers as they ure sujorior in quality to the 

xn) 

THE WEDELS AT LEESHURG AND WINCHESTER, 

Gen, Tatterson will doubtiows dieperse whatover 
forces may Nave gutiend at Leesburg and Winches 








ages on,the 












NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY * 


at Aloxandria, haying beon arrested at his farm-houre, 
was reléaved on Saturday by orders from the War Do- 
partment, it baviny seen ascertulned that bis arrest was 
entirely unwarronced, and that the infuriuer was «youth 
of suspicious clinracter, who bux himself been arrested 
for Hiorre-stealing, und other orimes. Mr, Dickens isa 
ton of tho venerable Asbury Dickens, Secretary of the 
Sonate. . 

In order to guard againat other errors of this descrip- 
tion, a General Order ling beon Imued to the Govern- 
mont troops, in regurd to the treatment of citizenr, 
‘Tho order provides that no nrrosts sball be made, onloss 
by a npecial order from un officers 


THE LATEST DISPATCH 


ch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasmatox, Monday, Juno 17, 1461. 

THE ADVANCE TO WICHMOND, 

Everything is in the beat couilitivu for an ad- 
vance to Richmond, for which the preparations 
wore making. ‘The approach Patterson's 
and McClollap's coluwne, and the concentration 
of troops from the east would soem to forotell 
this, Arury officers prophesy that the forward 
movemont hence, southerly, aod from Vortress 
Monroo toward Richmond, will bogin within o 
fortnight, and that, when once begun, it will 
not halt uotil the Robel Capital Ia taken. It ia 
bulloved that the capture will bo mode before 
the dny fixed for the meoting of the Davis Con- 
rons. 

THE NUMBER OF REDEL TROOPS IN RICHMOND, 

An intelligent traveler, whose husinow took bia 
to Richmond, returned today by way of Manussas 
Junction. Ho confirms tho statement of your 
ypocial correspondent, an neconut of whoxs Jour- 
noy appeared in yesterday's THINUNE, ax roupects 
the number of troops at Richionl—not over 
4,500, Ho saw Jeff Davin rending o special din- 
patel, uflirming the death of Gon, Boot, Pryor 
}ias beon rade Special Ald to Gon, Leo, 

THY, WEWELS AT MANASSAS. 

Tho troopa nt Manonse ho extinates at 22,000, 
All the Harper's Forry fores, exeopt the renr- 
quard, whieh waw anid to be 1,600 trong had 
arrived, Tho roor-quard had advanced ne for 
ay Winchester, Movira. Miles and Preston are 
among Boaurogard's aide, Tho intronehmenta ut 
Mnnonsos are yory strong, ‘Lhe condition of the 











Speclal 

































Robole there it a» bad as heretofore roprosented. 
hoy expoct pn attack trom the Federal 
foros hore on or bofore Thuradey, ond nwear 


that they Will ropulw thom with great elaugltor, 
and drive them across the Potomue. ‘They do not 
soy what they will do in onsé no attack is made 
upon them froin this direction. 








THE TROOPS AT NORVOLK, 
Your special correspondout, who wont you 
from Washington on account of a recont visit to 
Virginio, desires us to way that you modo him 
computo the number of troops ab Norfutk at 
2,000, whor le wrote 20,00), 

IMPORTANT CAPTURE BY TNE SICTY-NINTH. 
‘Threw companies, however, proceeded about nine 
miles, avd captured seven Secessioniste, some of 
whom were git in the act of blowing up a 
bridge, whom they brought home with them, They 
nlso brought in four seccasion flags, ond a numbor of 
arma. Having loarned that a party of Rebels were 
ossombled at Malle Chureh, Livut, Bagley, in com- 
mond of the alyance pickot guard, mado a descent 
npon the promises, nad captured two, threo of the 
porty making thoir exeapo by loapiig from thy 
windows, and hiding in the woods, Six moro were 
captured by the regiment on it return to camp: 

A TRAP, 
Tho Govoroment hax received information that 
tho Rebels have dot a trap iu 0 plevo of wouds, 
about 11 mila from Alexandria, aud in the di- 
reotion of Pairfax Court-Houew, into which tivy 
expect to draw the unsuspecting Fedoral forces. 
Several small batterios have been erected by 
thom on the outekirte of the weodland, and o 
protono ik making of throwing up intronchiwenta, 
Uere they propose to array thoir forces ut uo 
distant day, aud proas forward thoir pickets until 
6 collision ensues. ‘Thin thoy promume will bave 
tho ofleot of bringing into the field a large Mede- 
ral force, before which tho: insurgents design to 





























Cory ts He uilvanoms, antl way then leave the country in | 

Hite reir ro the Weateri: Virsinann, aided, §f need be 

by Gow Mefetlan, Tu lees sluin w yveok De ean out 

tml Man fut ere Hate communi with 

(lon Meltowoll 
WS PORE A WASHUNETOS 












fed by oes cord repinente now 





Clelius be directed to 
Tar from 100,000, 
AN AEPACK ON THE SIXTH, NEW Yorn. 

A dlotuoliment of the Oth Royiment, which went 
from Arinapolis (0 Washington am propeller, with a 
Toad of United Siutes stores nud prowislous, w few days 
ayo, Was ullucked while on Uielr return, on the Poto- 
mas, nar Acquia Crock, Several aliota wor fired by 
our boys among the Novels, whin rcalterod like thoop. 
Atlenst nino shots were fired Ly the Kobots, but no. 
injury wandone to the boat or troops, Tho Gib save 
them an assortment of grape und itor, ond itis 
mypered that owe of he alot took effect. The pro 
peller arrived st Annapolis without further molesta- 
tion, 


HUM, mud sans” be, if Goi Me- 


eh furwund bis columns, vot 





















DASTARDLY MURDER. 

A (rain ran Sunday afternoon on the Alexandia, Lous 
on and Hampshire Ruilrond, from Alexandria to 
ona, fifteen miles. Ou its retarn, wheu near Alex- 
ia, a shot was fired from the wide of the road, 
Which it a Connecticat roldier, who was standi 
With offers on tho platform, inthe shoulder. Me has 
cance died of his wound, in great agony. ‘Two persons 
were nrrested, on of whouw waa without doubt tho 
assonsin. The shot was doubtless intended for Briga- 
dier-General Tyler. 

A. SKIASISH. 

A special messenger arrived on Sunday at Gen. 
Mansfield’s headquarters ut Washingtou with news of 
® little fight that occurred near Seuecs’s Mill, which is 
onthe Maryland side of the Potomac, some 23 miles 
above Washingtou—merely a mill und two honses. 
Lient.-Col. Everett, in comnaud of three companies of 
District Volonteers, ubout 200 wen, being a detachment 
of Col. Stone's colamn, who started in canal boats from 
Georgetown, and were obliged to leave them a few 
miles up, and march, the Rebels baving cnt the dam. 

At Seneca the detachineut was fired opon by a party 
of 100 cavalry, on the Virginia side of the river. Col. 
Evorett marched bis men inw the dry bed of the canal, 
Gnd, sheltered by the opposite bank, returned tho cay- 
airy fire. Shots were exchanged fur some time acrova 
the Potomae, a distance of reveu eightbs of n mile. 

~ None of Cal. Everett s men were injured. Two of 
fhe Virginia troopers were shut, one thonght to have 
eon killed, as well as the commander, supposed to be 
Gapt. Shreves. Upon tie fal\ of their leader, the cay- 











| about titteen feet wide, bave been 
| umber of ninsked batterive, 


refreat, along a lave which haw beon out through 
the woode. On both sides of thin Jane, which 1 
yatrncted a 
which are Wo open 
ry Wireotn when the Federal 
petrated the wo far as to 















s linve 5 
rendor u rotreat impossible. 

The sont who brings tis fatelligence, leo 
states t ceil in their 
War costumes, suppored to belong to the savages 
Who yoluntearod from North Carolina, aud who 
wore but reoently in Richmond, were ween lurk- 
ing obout tho vieloity, It is thought that they 
will help the Rebels, lying in ambush and await 
ing, tomahawk and sealping knife in the band, 
the appronch of the Fedoral forcos through the 
Jano, in purmuit of tho retreating traitors. But 
Great Bothel has not been lived through in vain, 
We sball uot be likely immediately to fall into a 
similar trap, of least with our eyes open. 

coL, 8 IN POSSESSION OF L URG. 

Col. Stouo's column, of whore crossing the 
Potomac you have already been advieed, was in 
quiet possession of the town of Leesburg Inst 
night A few miles above Seneca Fails, while 
in Maryland, it was fired at by the same com- 
pany of rebel cavalry, of whose brush with Col. 
Everett, and ite result, we telegrapbed Inet night. 
‘Vho balls picked up were long-range Minié bul- 
lot. ‘The enemy burot a bridge over a branch 
of the Potoma, and were throwing up earth- 
works opposite Seneca, which cnn be avon with 
tn glass, Tho residents any that the woods are 
full of rebels, lying in wait for opportunities to 
out off our men in detail. 

WHAT THE REBELS WILL DO WITH WASHINGTON, 

A well Known Sccessiouist of this city was 
overbeard to remark laut night that it was not 
the intention of the rebels to permanently occupy 
Wasbington, in caso that they capture it, but to 
blow up tho public buildings, in which diabolical 
work they will bo assisted by number of domea- 
fic traitors, some of whom are, hu says, employed 
in the departments, then seize the person of the 
President and Gen. Scott, oud evacuate tho city, 
covering their retreat with cavalry and artillery, 

APPOINTMENT, 

D. L. Eaton of Pittsburgh, Pa., a candidate 
for the State Senate from Allegbony County, and 
who aspired to the Superivteudency of tho pub- 
lic printing, has beenemppointed to a clerkship 





to number of Indians, dre 














alry ‘hastily retreated. During the fight, bullets were 
fisitened on stones near our meu, who lay down.in per- 
fect shelter. 

‘This slight skirmish wea magaified by Washington 
rumor inlo s great battle. Even officers of the 
fFegular army reported that at 1 o'clock to-day Col, 
Boone's wholecommand were cuyuged with the enemy, 
with unde-ided result. 

A MISTAKE, 


Mr. Dickens, wo las been a prisoner for some days, 


in the Land-Office. 
SUBMARINE TELEGRAPH. 

The Government, it is affirmed by those likely 
to know, is considering the propriety of imme- 
diately establishing aubmarine telygraphic com- 
munication between Point Lookout and Fortress 
Monroe, Scfentific men 
the Chesapeake is not sufficiently strong to inter- 





fere with the project. A guard will be placed 


the undercurrent of 





at Point Lookout to protect that station, This 
arrangement will shorten the time of oommuni- 
cation between tbe War Office and Gen. Butler's 
garrison somo 12 hours. Soundings have already 
been taken the whole distance, 

ANEST OF A TRAITOR, 

Wm. H. Craven of Loudon County, Yo., was 
arrested at Long Bridgo sud jniled, A neighbor 
of Craven, whom be aud his had forced to leave 
home on account of loyally, was on duty at the 
bridgo, recognized him, testified that be bad 
declared that no mao in Loudon should be 
spared, unless he would fight for Secession,” and 
that he was o constant companion of prominent 
armed rebi A pass from Proyost-Marsdal 
Whittlesey of Alexandria, by which he bound 
himeelf to be loyal to the United States under 
penuty of death, was found on bim, 

‘THE TATUPR, 

If the Morrill tariff is modified in nny respect, 
at the extra semion of Congress, it will be for 
the purpore of increasing the revenue, Secretary 
Chane is giving the matter his serious attention. 
No chonge will be sade to ploasé England and 
France, or the friends of thowe countries here. 
Secretary Chase belioves that an American i 
whould be adapted to the needa of the-American 
people, and productive of benefit to them. 

THE AVIMCAN SQUADION, 

Tho Navy Departuont baw roceived no advices 
from the African Squadron, other than an ac- 
count of the cruise of tho Nightingale, 

‘THE GUN-HOAT BIDS, 

It will tako two or three days to open the 
bids for the gun-boate, Twenty-five of the 
smaller cluke will be built, and cight of the 
lnrgor. Nino or ten others will be built of o 
model not yot determined. 

TUCKY FOR UNION, 

A lotter from Kentucky of June 8 says that 
four more wagon-londs of bacon haye just been 
veot through Cotmberland Gap—whick is ot the 
corner where Virginia, Kentucky, aud Tennessee 
i—to tho Carolinas, Tho citizens of London, 
Laurel Co,, Ky., held a mooting und came near 
stopping thou, 

Another letter anya that Whitley County, eouth 
of Luurel, ia all fur the Union, for coercion, and 
Af furniahod with arms will supply mea, Those 
who were bittorly opposwd to Lincoln's election 
now think the Administration ‘a litle too 
slow," and want to seo Jef. Davia hung. 

In Madison and Rockcaatle Counties, north of 
Lanrel, near the center of the State, two hun- 
dred men can bo raised, who, if armed with 
Minié or Enfield rifles, will stand by the Union 
tu the death. 

‘There ix como differonce of opinion among these 
lottor writers, who aro of the promivent mon of 
Kentuoky, as to tho propor time for the Union 
meu to organize, some favoring open orgavizu- 
tion at once, some proferring delay for a mouth 
or #ix weeks, 

THE BENDAN BIFLE CORPS, 

Mr. Berdan's proposition for u mounted Rifle 
Corps has been ncceptod. Tho following corre- 
spondence shows the oharaeter of the organization: 
Wasninoton, Juse 13, 1861. 


Lieutenaat-General Winviatn Scurr 
Commenderio Chief United States Art 
. 











5 











































ny: 

Tore regent of 780 mea, to.adhve forth 
Ua war, to bo Olvidnd into ten, coupahios, of 78 
eompany to bay Captain, Fira| and Second 

a 


Se 
© a8 4000. afiaustered 

a directed by} the proper 

lien 1 

“Tlirsa toea will bo requlred so supply themsolved with evary- 

tnfogite tha wey ob arnt and unffonae with ihe recite tis 

the Governweut will supply” teas’ wilh ‘camp kad: yarrsc 


rt 









ua, Mo, wherever 











‘The contract was awarded to Wm. Wray, at the latter 
sum. ‘This service has been performed by D. W- Mor- 
ris, for $3,500 per unnum. 

‘The withdrawal of Mr. Burlingame from the Aus 
trina mimion was not in consejoence of any protest, 
but a delicate, unofiieial intimation that the appoint 
ment wae not agreeable (o that Government. 

Maj. Henry Hii, of Virginis, Army Paymaster at 
| New-York, hin rerigned. 

Col. Robt. Anderson as been promoted toa Briga- 
dier-Ceneral, 

AH, Reeder hina declined the tender of a similar 
appoinment. 

Wi. 8. Rosencrans has been appointed a Brigadier- 
General. 

The Hon. John A. Gurley is authorized by the Presi- 
dent to rulse six regimonta in Cincinnati. 

Linot-Col. Murtin has been elected Colovel of the 
Tint Now-York Regiment, aod Brigade-Maj. Smith, 
Lieutenant Colonel. 

‘The bide for the constrnction of the steam gunboate 
advertived by the Navy Department, were opened to- 
day. ‘The largest portion of the bids ure from New 
Jond abip-yards ond manufacturers. ‘The bids o 
hulls vary from $55,000 to $90,000, und for the engines, 
from $25,000 (0 $48,000. There are from 100 to 1) 
bidders for the hulle, ‘Thetime in which the bidders 
Propose to comply with their obligations ranges us to 
the bolls, from 60 to 105 days, and as to the engines, 
from 00 to 100 d bh 

A scouting party of the 6th New-York Regiment, on 
returning to cup att o'clock to-day, eaptured seven 
Socossion suldiers, one of whom is a captain, on whose 
person wus found tho roll of his regiment, and diagram 
aud detaileof « plan for ni attack on Arlington Hights. 











GOV, HICKS AND THE MARYLAND LEGIS- 
LATURE. 
Barton, Monday, Juno 17, 1861. 

Goy. Hicks sent a sharp mersuge to the Legislature 
to-day, io reply to un order of the House appointing a 
Committes to examine the Execntiye records, und call 
for wneh persons and papers os they may deem proper, 
to enable them to ascertain and report to the Honec 
without delay the precise churacter of the relutiour es 
| tablished by the Execntlve of this Stato with the Fed- 
oral Government sinco the commencement of the ex- 
isting National (roublea ‘Tho Governor saya: 

Thuve heretofore had the honor to inform you, in 
reapoves to un order, that Ihave furnished your honor- 
able body with copies of all correspondence between 
myself and the ollicers of the General Government, 
vom it necessary to lay before yon. Tn muk- 
spouse officially and fn good fuith, ic did not 
that my veracity would Le inpugoed by n 

branch of the State Government, with 

havo earnestly endeavored to maiutain har- 
relations. 
Thayo patiently forborno to remonstrate against the 
bitterly malignant spirit evinced against me persoually 
by a majority of your body. It ia u water of no coo- 
sequence whatovorto me what your opivion of y 
be, but when your official neta roflet upon the digoity 
of ‘the offlco which I hold, I feet it to bo my daty to 
protest ayninet them. In auch a euro of forbearance on 
muy part, iis not only not virtue, but itis a tacit 
dereliction of my duty, 

T furnished you with the correm 
with tho officers of the Geveral G 












































ndence I have bad 
vernment, I have 
Fiance, 

yin fully 
ily 





deniund that the Committes sball freely and effectual 
ly discharge the daty imposed upon {t, whereby the 
people of the State will become conviiiced that, al- 
thongh originating in partisan feeling, and in an ifort 
tootfer an indiguity to mo, your order could elicit 
nothing in the premises not ‘already freely Inid before 
the public.” 





SUMMARY PUNISH 


(ENT OF INSUBORDIN- 
‘TION. 


Battimone, Monday, Juno 17, 1861, 
Colonel Cowdin's First Musachusotts Regimont ar- 
riyed bore wt 2 o'clock this aftornoon, all well and in 
good condition. 
Threo mombers of a Pittsburg company, at Camp 
Melyille, refueed to obey orders to return to camp from, 
tho Cross Keys tavora, Ono, named’ Kelly, was shot 








ed oven to read 


re futroductlon, but eald that be 
vo doubt but wo! 


hooters 













urea 
it Gaplanattsa will make an apotoay fy troubling 
oH 
|, Very reapoctfally yours, H. BERDAN, 
HuADavanrans 0 
Wasisuron, D. Oy 
H. Banp x, Bsq.—sirs The Geveralta-Cu 














wh) i 
raie proposed. by yon, and fortrected wx 
toa, would be of grout valup, aud eould be 
js pablio service. 
UVIGeA HAMILTON, 
el end Military Secretary. 
Gen. Banks, and others high in military power, 
oleo indorsed Mr. Bordan’s entire proposition in 
the very strongest language. The following is 
the indorsomeut of tho Secretary of War: 


‘The reximent within named ta 












hole ef aaid 3 

fuety days of 

firat detachment to bo mustered within tweuty days, 
Gr 


ditachuinnt efter (ho other, a« the War Dey 
Aud jed. leo, that aid regiment abi 









juve 18, af War, 

Ubereby corify that te foregolog lan true copy of tn origt 

nal apy 2 hata me WarUsrateene ne 
Tseat} SIMON OAMEHON, Searetary of War. 


This new arm to the service is exceedingly 
popular here. Tho Scoretary would hays been 
Willing to euspond the three-years rule to oblige 
those who cannot leave their business more than 
8 few months, but such must take the chsnces 
to bo elected officers in the regimont #0 they can 
resign at pleasuro. 

The uniform will be heavy, dark blue dannel 
asck coat, wetal buttons, and black fringe round 





tho bottom, with black velvet collar, aoft brown 
hat with omall black feather. 

Tho rifle is to be tho well-known ‘Terget 
Rifle,” cont-atoel barrel, awedged ball, fals muze 
tle, and either globo or telescopic aighta, 





To the Associated Press 
Wasnixeton, Monday, Junet7; 183], 

‘A gentleman who rodo down the tow-path of the 
Chesapeuko and Ohio Canal, reports thut at 5 o'clock 
yesterday afternoon Col. Stone waa in quict poessesion 
of Leesburg. 

He also confirms the report that Maj. Everett's com- 
mand nt Seneca bud bad  bruals with the Secosaionists, 
und that Cupt, Shreve of the Virginia troops, and two 
of hia men, wore killed. 

‘Maj. Evorett drew the water out of the level ofthe 
canal in front of bis position, and used the tow-path 
for u breastwork, which gave him decidedly adyans 
tagoous position, The Secessionista were driven of, 

‘The Eust Pennsylvania Railroad bas made an offer, 
which bas been accepted, to receive Government 
bonds in payment for the transportation of troops and 
rounitions of war on the ronte between New-York and 

Harrisburg. Ed. Climer, tho President of the Com- 
Pony, in his letter, says: “Should wll transportation 
Sompanies unite in a like offer, it would necewarily 
relieve tho pressure upon the National Treasury, and 
‘alto tend to inspire confidence in the credit und faith of 
the Government.” 

‘The bids were opencd at the Post-Office Depart- 
ment to-day, for carrying the maila on route number 














1,425, for 4 years from the Int of July next, that is, for: 


supplying tho branch Post-Olflee for the General 
Ponte Otfice in the City of New-York. ‘There wer 53 
biddory, in stuns of from $19,000 to $1,790 per sonum, 


cond, another wounded and carried to Fort McHenry, 
whore lie will probably be executed. ‘Tho third is na 
yet not arrested. 


NEW-ORLEANS DEFENSES. 
WORKING OF THE BLOCKADE, 
Lovisyitte, Ky., Monday, June 17, 1861, 

The Newe-Orleans Delta of the 13th inst, nays that 
thé Common Council has appropriated $200,000 for the 
dofenee of the city, and $50,000 for the support of the 
families of volunteers, The abips David and Land, 
from Bordeaux, bave been ordered off tho bar and 
sailed for Philadelphia. Tho ebips Africava and Par- 
sons went to sen on the 19th inst., and the National on 
the 11th. ‘The only ships inside the bar were the 
Alhambra, the Vigilant, ond the Akon, The yacht 
Gipsy, under British colors, was taken at Puss a 
L/Outre on tho 12th inst., by the Brooklyn. 

A special dispatch from Richuond to Whe Del/a, save 
that Cols. Wurdrap and Duryee, and 150 Federal 
troops, were killed at Great Bethel; that 600 of the 
Confederate troops participated in the fight, and that 
but ono was killod and seven wounded. 

The Chorleston Mercury gives the Confederate log 
ab Great Bethe! aa 17 killed. 

The Savannah Republican of the 12th inat,, says 
that w large number of Federal troops landed on the 
11th inst, at Hilton Head. Their object was not known, 
Grout oxvitement oxisted there, 














THE ANNIVERSARY OF THE BATTLE OF 
BUNKER HILL. 
Bosrox, Monday, Juno 17, 1861. 

The 80th anniverrary of the Battle of Bunker Hill 
is obeerved to-day with more than nsual manifestations 
of patriotism. At the monument there was o ci 
avd military gathering. Tho Stars and Stripes were 
raised on a flag-statf about 40 feet above the shaft, 
making the hight 260 feet from the ground. Gov. 
Andrew and others made eloquent speeches, appropri- 
te to the occasion, Salutes fired, bella rung, etc. 

Col. Clark's fine regiment, 1,000 strong, Major 
Cobb's now light artillery, and Mojor Stevenson's bat- 
talion of infantry (Zouave uniform) were among the 
military features to-day in the observance of the Bun- 
keer Hill anpivereary, ‘Tho military marched around 
the monament In the presenco of un immense asseni- 
lage of citzens. 

Col. Clark's regiment, which came up from Fort 
Warren, then provecded to the barracks at North 
Cumbeldge, recently vacated by the First, It is un- 
derstood that thin regiment has been accopted for the 
war and will shortly leave. 

In the afternoon, Cobb's battery and Stevenson's 
battalion were reviewed on Boston Common, the 
crowd of spectators being fully up to any Fourth of 
nly demonstration. Major Cobb's battery conaists 
of six pieces of rifled caunon, with forges, magazines, 
Dagxage-Wagons, and ambulance. The excellent drill 
and rapid firing exhibited surprised veterans and called 
forth enthusiastic plaudits from the crowd. 


FROM TEXAS AND MEXICO. 
New-Orxeans, June 14, 1861. 

‘Texan advices eay that Cortinns was attacked 
about s mile from Redmond’s Rauche, by a force under 
Capt, Benevadeo, and completelely routed, killing 
several of his men, wounding several, and dispersing 
the force, Cortipas escaped with aboot 10 men into 
Mexico. 

1t is onderstood that 4 revolution is inaugurated in 
Tamaulipas. 

Garnoo, the defeated candidate for Governor, issued 
& pronunciamiento to remove the question who abould 
be Governor from the ballot-tox to the «word. ‘There 
ywas an impression that the revolution would become 
general, and Gurneo would unite his forces with those 
of Margio and Majiea, who have been setting the Ja- 
‘arez Government at defance, 








KIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUINIS [S, t501. 


THE ENEMY FORTIFYING FAIRFAX. 


——— 


THEIR MEN DESERTING. 





They Fear an Attack in the Rear. 





‘Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune 
Wasiixctox, Mondoy, Jane 17, 1861. 

Several regiments of the enemy from Manassas 
have reached Fairfax Conrt-Hovse, and are 
throwing up intrenchments and enlarging their 
line of operations. 

‘The Rebels ore afraid to continue their re- 
treat for fear of desertions, haying had the great- 
ext difficulty in keeping the Harper's Ferry 
troops together. 

Our troops are busy along the whole line of 
the intrenchments, but no immediate advance 
likely to bo made. 

Mannsens may be taken in the resr. The ene- 
my are afraid of that, and sre endeavoring to 
guard ogoinst it. It is probable that they will 
be still obliged to retreat. 

Mr. Motley, tho historian, arrived this morn- 
ing with the Hon. A. H. Rice. 

— 
PREPARATIONS FOR ACTIVE OPERATIONS. 
Frenxruck, Monday, June 17, 1861, 

‘Tho regiments of Rhode Island troops are now en- 
camped ut Middletown, eight miles from Frederick. 
Cars are ready at Mourovia for their transportation. 
reakfust in Frederick lo-wiorrow morn- 
ing, by m of Gen, Shriver. 

Arrangements for trains far the conveyance of troops, 
according to the origioal programme since the evacna- 
tion of Harper's Ferry, are complete. 

Danger is still apprehended from the 
| Harpers Ferry to the Union troops. Well 
persons consider the eyncnation of Harpers Ferry o 
stratagem to eptice the Union troops into the pen from 
which Gon. Johneou has emerge 

All Union troops bound this way are reported in bigh 
apirite. 

‘There ts no donbt about there being Seecasion forces 
at Charlestown, Virginia. Tis considered a eafe posi- 
tion for attack or retrent. 

The destraction of Secession muterin} nnd provisions 
at Harper's Ferry is not over estimated. Altyouzh 
heavy, it is not considered an unnsual military event 
in desperate emergencios, or in view of future opera- 
tions. 

The concentration of Union forces at Baltimore and 
vicinity is doubtless in consequence of the expectation 
of the Government thut if Washington be attacked 
Baltimore will rise. This Thaye from most reliable 
sources, Frederick and all the country between here 
und Bultimore ia loyal, with that city equally diyided, 

ne regiment of United Stutea volunteers, probably 
the Rhode Island, is expected here at duy-break to 
morrow. 

‘hey left Hugerstown Inst ‘night, and at5 o'clock 
this aflernoon were at Middlctown, eight miles distant 
from bere, where they will encamp for to-night, and, 
resuming their march at dawn, arrive here shortly 
after daybreak. 

‘Their destination is unknown, Jt was ramored 
at Hagerstown, yesterday, that they would proceed to 
Ciuaberland, and it ix thought probable they will take 
the cursat Monocacy station and\ proceed to Cumber- 
land via the Baltimore and Obio Ruilroad. 

‘The fact thatno provision bad yesterday been mado 
for their conveyance across the Potomac, and the 
senreity of boats ut this point, rendera this supposition 
very doubtful. Their expected arrival creates much 
excitement, though not of any unfriendly cbaructer. 

‘Tho regiment, I learn from high authority, were upon 
the point of crozaing the Potomne at Williameport yea 
torday, when orders were received which led to a 
diversion from that line of advance, and their subse- 
quont march in this direction, 

Major-Generul Petteraon’§ forces ure encamped at 
Hagerstown ond Frankstowp, three miles distant, and 
at eoyeral intervening points, ” 

‘Tho eyacnation of Harper's Forry has, it ls reported, 
led to a eudden chango ithe line of march of this 
column, A portion of it only had forded the Potomac, 
when the marching orders of the force were counter 
imanded, and they returned to camp. A large number, 
of wagons were hurricdly collected from the 
farmors in that vicinity during Saturday night and 
Sunday, and @ messenger who left there this morning 

states that he savy indications about the camp of an 
early departure. Tbe 1th Pennsylyunia Regiment 
reached there this morning. 
Battimony, Monday, June 17, 1861. 

‘Tho correspondent at Frederick is evidently mis- 
taken about the movement of the Rhode Island Reyi- 
































ment. ‘They are to rotura to Wushington, Cars have 
gone up from here for that purpose. 
THE WHEELING CON TION. 





THIRD DAY. 
Wasstixo, Va., Friday, June 14, 1861, 

In the Convention to-day, Mr. Curlile, from the 
Committee on Business, reported an ordiuanco vacating 
the seats of all the Stato officers now in rebellion 
against the United States; providing for a provirivoal 
goverment aud for the election of officers; also provid- 
ing that the State, county, and municipal officors imme- 
diately take tho oath of allegiance to the United States. 
‘Tho ordinance was made the spooinl order for Wednes- 
day next, In the afternoon a epirited debate ensued 
on the declaration reported yesterday. Mr. Dorsey of 
Monongabela took strong grounds for an immediate di- 
vision of the State. Mr. Carlile took the ground that 
Congress at the coming session would not be likely to 
recognize the division, whieh recognition is necessary, 
until the rebellionin the Southorn States is put down, 
the object of Congress being to restoro every original 
State to the Union. This douc, Congress would recog- 
nize the Provisional Legislutare, and with the consont 
of the Legislature snd Congress, suparntion could be 
effected at an carly day. 

Five hundred stand of arms and a Joan from Maasa- 
chusetts arrived hore to-day, for distribution to the 
Homo Gnards in this and the adjoining counties. Fif- 
teen hundred more are expected to-morrow. \ 

Waxerino, Saturday, June 15, 1861. 

Nothing of importance was done in the Wheeling 
Convention to day. The time was mostly spont in dis- 
cussion about the qualificstion of membership, which 
was a0 amended as to satlafy the criticisms upon it 
in yesterday's debate. Thorough and decided action 
may be looked for next week. Members are united in 
their plan for the reconstruction of the State Goy- 
ernment, 











Waurxrixc, Monday, Jane 17, 1861. 

In the Convention to-day, Mr. Pierpont of Marion 
County, made a strong speech in favor of the declara- 
tion of Mr. Dorsey of Monongulia. 

The declaration was ordered to a third reading. 

Mr. Carlisle obtuined leave to report an ordiaance 
for reorganizing the Financial Bareau of the State, on 
‘which no Sheriff or other depository of the public funds 
bo permitted, on the penalty of loss of office, to pay 
movey to the Richmond authorities, or any but the 





authorities hereafter to be provitied. 

Mr. Dorsey moyed his declaration be put npon its 

igo, and called for the Yeas und Naya with the 

following result: Yeas) 56; notw vote being cast in 
sho negative. 

Thirty members were ubscnt on leave. 

‘The declaration was signed by 56, the same number 
1s signed the Declaration of Independonce, 





THE BOSTON REGIMENT IN BALTIMORE. 
Bavtmors, Monday, June 17, 1861. 
‘The Boston lat Regiment arrived at 2 o'clock, and 
marched through Baltimore and made @ fine uppear- 
ance. It waa received with many demonstrations of 
friendabip. 





IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI 


CAPTURE OF A SECESSION BRIG-OENERAL 


—— 


PROCLAMATION BY GENERAL LYoy, 
Another Rebel Attack in St. Lonig 


Ss 


THE FIRE RETURNED BY THE TROOPS, 


——_ + -- 


SEVERAL KILLED AND WOUNDED, 


——_+— 


Sr. Louis, Monday, Jane 17, 1861, 

Report saya that Brigadier-General Slack, whik 
muatering troops into the service of the State, at Cha 
licothe, was taken prisonor by Col. Curtis's volunteer, 
on their way to St.Joseph. It is understood that Gea 
Slack will be taken to Fort Leavenworth. 

‘Tho following proclamation bas jast been ismnedig 
an extra Democrat « 

To the Cittzens of Mierourl,, 

Prior to the proclamation issued by Gov. Jackson, of 
date of Jane 12, it ia well known to yon that the Goy. 
ernor and Legislature sympathized with the rebelliog 
moyemonts now in prog in the country, and bag 

opted every means in their power to effect & separ. 
tion of this State from the General Government. Phy 
this purpose, partics of avowed Sccessionists have beay 
organized ito. niilitary companies throughout 
State, with the fall. knowledge and’ approval of thy 
Governor. ‘The establishment of encampments in the 
State at’an nourual period of tho year, sud authorize 




















ly us 
tho 


r Ttwe 
so denouuced by Gen. Harney, who characterized ita, 
fa Seceseion ordinance in bis proclamation of 14th May 
Tuat. That proclamation, doabtlese, gave rise to as 
interview between Gen. Harney and Gen. Price, that 
reanlied in an nyreement which it was hoped woul 
Tead to a restoration of tranquillity und. good. order in 
yourStste. Thwt a repadiation of the military bil, 
Und all efforts of the militia of the Stute under ita pre 
visions was the basis of the Byreement, Was shown a 
well by this proclamation of Gen. Harney immediately 
preceding it, as by a paper aubmitted to Gen. Price, 

iniog the preliminary conditions to an interview 
him, 

This ugreement failed to defino specifically the term 
of the penco or how far a susponsion of the provision 
of the tnilitary bill shonld fora, 1 part of it, tho 
from the express declaration of General Hurney at 1 
time of the Conference, us well us from the foregoiig 
paper, a suspension of any action undor tho bill unt 
Tare could be a judicial determination of ite character 
by eome competent tribrinsl, mast in good faith be re 
garded ui a fundamental basie of the negotiation. 

Nevertheless, iwmediately after this arranzemest, 
andap' to the tine of Gov, Juckson's proclamation 
inaugurating complaints of attempts to execute tlie pro- 
visions of this bill, by which most exasperating hard 
ships have been imposed npon peaceful loyal citizecs, 
coupled with portecutious and proscriptions of thost 
opposed to ite provisions, huve beon made to wes 
Commander of the United States forces 
been carried to the outhoritics at Washington, with 
appeals for relief, from the Uniow men of all parties of 
the State who lave beon abnsed, ivsuhed, and, in 
some instances, driveu from their homes. 

‘That relief I conceive it to be tho duty ofa jut 
Goyernnient to use every exertion in its power to give 
Upon this point tha policy of the Government, Sit 
forth in the follawingisemmnnication from eer 
ment at Wusbington: , 

ADIUTAUT-Cenynal's Ovricy, 

Wasuixatox, May 27, 1861. 
Hauser, Commanding Department Wal 

‘St Lowi 




































Brig-Geo. W. 5. 


Sm: The President observes with coucern thst not 
withetanding the pledge of the State authorities to co 
operate in preserving the peace in Missouri, thus loyal 
citizens iu great numbers continue to be driven frum 
their homes, It is immaterial whether these ootrager 
continne iron inactivity or indisposilion on the parr af 
the Stato anthorities to prevent them. It isenongh 
that they continue, aud it will devolve on youthe duty 
of putting a stop to them summurily by “fores unler 
your command, to be aided by such troops as you may 
require from Kaveas, Iowa, and Hlinois. ‘The proto 
sions of loyalty to the Union by the Stute anthoritie 
of Missouri ure not to be relied upon. They tare 
ulrendy fulcified their professions too often, aud are 
too fur committed to Secersion to be sdmitted 
your colifidence, nnd you can ovly be sure of thir 
desisting frou their wicked purposes when it 
not in their power to prorecate ‘bein. You will, there 
fore, be unceusingly watchful of their moyemeute, aol 
not permit the clumors of their partisune and opponestt 
of the measnres ulrendy taken to. prevent yon {rox 
checking every movement nuntuet the Governucil, 
however disguised, onder the pretended Sie 
authority. ‘Tie uutbority of the United Scutee is pare 
mouut, and wheuover it is apparent thut a moveiesh 
whether by order of State authority or not, is busi, 

‘ou will not besitate to put it down. 

(Sigved,) THOMAS, Adjatant-Genenl 

It is my designto carry ot these instructions in thet 
letter and spirit, ‘Their justice und propriety will 
appreciated by whoever takes an enlightened view o 
the relations of the citizens of Mivsouri to the Generd 
Governmeut, Nor cat auch policy be construed as st 
all disparaging to the rights or dignity of tho State 
of Missonri, or as infringing in any sete upon \he 
dividual liverty of itu cit zens, The rocent proclamatics 
of Gov. Juekiou, by which le has aet-at deGiaoce te 
authorities of tho United States, and urged youl 
muke}war upon them is bnta consummation of 
treasonable purposes, long in d by bie nets 
expressed opinions, und vow mido manifest. If, a 
suppressing these treasonnble projects, carrying of 
the policy of the Goverumeut nud maintaining it 
diguity us above indicated, hostilities should unforte 
nately occur, und inhappy consequences ehorild follow, 
T yyould hope tbat wll uggravation of thors events msy 
be avoided), and that they insy be, diverted from 
innocent and may fall only ou the heads of those by 
whoni they have been provoked. 3 

In the discharge of theee plain but onerous duties, 
ehall look for the countenance and uctive codperalios 
of all guod citizens, and I shall expoct thom to dir 
countenance all Wegal combinations or orgunizations 
and support and uphold, by every lawful meane, tbe 
Federal Government, upon tho maintainunce of whi 
depend their liberties and the perfect payment of 

i = Ls 


their righta, _(Siged) YON, 


7 -Gouss ‘States Vola, Commanding 

As a part of Col. Hallman's Regiment (Recers® 
Corps) were returning fromthe North Miseouri Baik 
road, about JI o'clock this forenoon, when opposil# 
the Recorder's Court-room, on Seventh street, betweell 
Olive and Locust streets, a company near the rear of 
the column euddenly wheeled, and discharzed theif 
rifles, aiming chiefly at the windows of the Recorder! 
Court and the second story of the adjoining hous 
Killing four citizens, and mortally wounding two 
and slightly injuring one. p 

Tho statements regurding tho cause of the firing 
very conflicting, onv being that a pistol-shot was 
from a window of the house, corner of Seventh at 
Locust streets, which took ellect in the shoulder 
one of the captains, when ho gaye the won! to fire. 

Another is that a soldier accidentally discharged bil 
rifle in the ranka, at which the whole compuny beca? 
frightened, and discharged a full volloy abi the crowd 
on the sidewalk, and in the windows of the houses. _ 

‘The Recorder's Couft was in session, crowded wit 
prisoners und gy ra. 

Police Ollicer Pratt waa shot in tho sido, and died ® 
ten minutes. | - 

Deputy-Mursbal Frunzo received three balls in bit 
legs, und will undoubtedly die. 

‘The names of the other persons who were killed o% 
the payement below are not ascertained. 

‘The window just behind the Recorder's desk ea 
riddled with bullets, The broken glass was scat! 
over his desk. 

The bodies of the killed were removed to the Heal 



































Osler, where 0 thorough investigation of the affair 
Grill be had, when the particalar will be given. 

‘The Federal force now eog»ged in the interior of the 
Giate consists of upwards of 10,000 men, 290 of 
“cbom are stationed at Hermann and Jeiferson Citys 
3,200 at Rola, the terminns of the South-West Branch 
Srtbe Pacific Railroad; 2,500 ut St. Joseph and along 
the Hannibal and St. Joseph Railroad; 1,000 om the 
North Mieeoari Railroad, and 1,000 at Bird's Point, op- 

16 Caio. ry 

Tn bddition to this, w force of 2,500 remains in St. 
Lonis, which conld be increased to 7,000 in = few 
ours by necesxions from the neighboring camps tn 
Dinos. te 

"Those troops hold the en! 
north of the Missocrl River, the south-east quarter 
Tying on the Miseiasippi anda Tine drawn southward 
fom Jefferson City to the Arknness border, giving the 
Federal Government the important poiats of St. Louis, 
anuitul, St. Joseph and Bird's Point, as a basis of 
operations, with the River and Roads as ® means of 

n, 
Known of the movement of troops above 

Vie Warrae Democrat says, Jadge Johnson will 
not take his scat in the Senate in July, and aleo states, 
that Senator Polk will not tuke his seat. 

It is impossible to arrive atany truth relative to the 
‘eancé of firing upon the citizens to-day by the volunteer 
troops. ‘There are gcores of statements of eye-wite 
nosis, It is euld that pistolebots wero repeatedly 
Aired-from the windows of the house adjoiniog the Re- 
order's Court-room, and from the pavement, while an 
feqnial or yrreater number assert that there were no pit- 
tols fired from any quarter, thot the first and only shot 
Before the general firing was an accidental discharge of 
ariffe in thotanks, ‘The wound of Captain Reische, 
however, is of such a character us induce the belief 
thut lie was shot froma second or third story window, 
tho Vall ent his cout, just back of the point of the 
Toft boulder, tearing the akin across the spine, and 
passing ont of the Tower point of the right sboalder- 
Plade. Two or three members of the same company, 
said ho was wounded by o buckshot. 

‘Alargo nambor of witerses have been enmmoned 
tontend the Coroner’a Inquest to-morrow morning, 
whan it is to be hoped the facts will be learned. 

The following are additionul names of those killed: 

Jaber Ferris, Curran Tracy, Luici Cella and a man 
named Burns, of Chicago. 

Much oxcitoment exits, but I hear of no demonatra- 
tions of any character baving been made. 

Turvrnsos City, Monday, June 17, 1861. 

Tho following proclamation was issued bero to-day 
by Col. Boerstein: 





ire portion of the State 























Heangvantens, CAvIT. 
Juvvensox Crrx, Juve 17, 
To the Citizens of Cele County ard the adjoining 


Cunt I have been appointed by the Command- 
ing-General commandor of this place with the view to 
‘Smtoud my authority over Cole and tle adjacent coun- 
ties,. in ordor to preserve the peace and tranquullity of 
‘all citizens, and nssiat tho civil authorities in the muin- 
tenance of the Government and of thesUnion, the en- 
forcement of tho constitutional laws of the conntry. 

By the precipitate flight of Gov. C. KB. Jackson und 
‘others you have been left without Stato authority and 
Witbonta Goyernment. This state of things would 
havo produced Jnwloesnoss and anarchy nnd ull theic 
consequent evili. It bas then been deemed neceseary 
tocupply this lsck.by eppoioting u comminnder of this 
Place, having the surveillance oyer the city and its 
vicinity. ss i 

T therefore call npon the city anthorities, as well aa 
the authoritics of this county, to continue the legal ex- 
ercieo of their official duties, aud I will be «lways 
ready to lend them my assistance for tlhe enforcement 
‘of the constitutional laws of the country. 

I do not wish to interfere with their official business, 
neithor do Irintend to meddle with the private business 
of the citizens. 

Your personal safety will be protected, and your 

roperty Will be respected. Slave property will not he 
Titerfored with by any port of my command, nor will 
alaves be ullowed to enter my Hoes without written 
‘authority from their masters. And, notwithetanding 
‘we aro in times of war, I shall endeavor to execule 
my instructions with moderation and forbearance, and 
‘at the same time shall not suffer the least attompt to 
Gestroy tha Union, and its Government, by the per- 
ormance of any wolawful act. 

Tatil prosocute-and deliver op tothe proper wuthoric 
THOS GL triltorn and thelr accompioury ulderw and abet 
tors. Ieall upon all friends of the Union, aud apon 
all good citizens, to form themselves In companies of 
Home Guarde for tho jprpeastion of the Union, to arm 
themsclyos, and to drill. 

_ Iwill be very glad to bave them, as far an possible, 
instructed by my officers, and to contribute with all my 
power to their military education. Every citizen wl 

s bnainess with the commander of the place. or i 
tends to bring tome compluiut before him. will have 
reo uccess to my headquarters from 10 to 12 o'clock. 

‘All my eoldiets will obzerve the strictest discipline, 
and T hope that the support of all yoo citizens will 
‘enable we to keop this city und vidivity in perfect 
peace andorder, aud to keep far frou thei the terrors 
and deyastations of the war. 

HENRY BOERNSTELN, 
Col: Commanding 2d Regt. Mo. Volunteers, 
— 
EXPECTED ATTACK ON ALEXANDRIA. 
Avexaxpria, Monday, June 17, 1861. 

‘There being strong reasons to suspect un udvunce of 
the Rebels from Pairfax Court-Hou-e, Inst night, car 
military anthoritics were on the alert, und every pre- 
poration was mude to mect an a‘tack, hat it amounted 
4o nothing, not even an alarm. Our powition is impreg- 
aable. = 












































THE CONTRACTS FOR MILITARY 
EQUIPMENTS. 
Axnanr, Monday, June 17, 1861. 
Tho contracts for military equipments huye been 
awarded {o Mesars, Sprague, Mecker, & Co. No 27 
‘Chambers street, and Peddie & Morrison, No.77 Cham- 
bers street, and others. 


eng ne 
ARRIVAL OF THE SUSPECTED STEAMER 
PEERLESS. 

The tron atoamer Peerless of Toronto, which Conaul- 
General Giddings suspected of being intended for the 
use of the rebel Government, arnyed at thi® port 
yesterday. Sho has, owing to repented detentions, 
been three weeks on her voyaxe from Toronto, having 
aailed on the 24th of May. She is a steamer of 500 
tuns burden, caid to be six years old, Hor firet 
owners were Capt, Thos. Dick and Mr. R. Heron, 
Cnpt. Dick afterward cold his interest to Mr. Zimmer- 
mun, the great railway man. Afier his death bie shure 
‘was purchased by Mr. Heron, who in time sold out to 
the Welland Tailway Company. She subsequently 
Paseed into the hands of the Bank of Upper Canuda. 
‘The present owner is said to be Cupt. John T. Wright 
of Throgg’s Neck, well known iu the steumbout in- 
terest here and nt-the Sonth. 

The Peerless wax bought by him on tho 10th of May. 
She arrived at Qnebeo on the rh, and ut that point 
the suspicion of the Consul was firet awakened. It 
‘was ascertained, that under receut British lawe the 
‘vessel would not be permitted todepart to o foreign 
port without an imperial clearance, which the proper 
‘officer in Quebec could not graut, owing to the fuct 
that the owner of the Peerless was un American. 
‘Therefore, Capt. Wright applied to the Ainerican Con- 
aul at Quebec, for a ‘ssiling letter,” which he de- 
clined to grant on the ground that the vestel might be 
intended for some Confederate port rather than the 
port of New-York. At length she was permitted to 
clear, on condition that she be commanded by Cupt, 
McCurthy, 4 native of Nova-Seutia, but # naturalized 
citizen of the-United States. She is a strovg, well- 
finished yeasel, 225 feet long, 27 feet beam, aud 11 teet 
hold, and fas six watersight comparments. Her 
engines arei200 horse power, her paddle wheels are 24 
fect in diameter, and she is exid to be capable of ran- 
ning 18 knotsan hour. She now lice at Pier No. 39 
North River. 

——— 

Tho announcement that the Collins steamers Baltic 
and Atlantic hnd been purchased by Government and 
Wore to be immediately converted into war vessels is 
Prematore. Officers of the Government have been 
engaged for several days in making’s thorough inspec- 
tion of these steamers, with a view to parchasing, but 
Gs yet the negotiations are not concluded. It is prob- 
‘blo that the transfer will be made within a day or 
(wo, when the steamers will proceed to the Navy-Yard 
‘ang be couyeried into formidable vessels of war, 


Ae 








MIT YIANAW-INWe AAO 


im 


r-W 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEERLY -TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 18, 1861. 





LATE FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA. 





Rumor of a Fight at Buchanan. 





ATTACK EXPECTED AT PHILIPPI. 





THE LATE AFFAIR AT ROMNEY. 





THE REBELS RUN FIFTREN MILES. 





CixcivsaT1, Monday, Jone 17, 1861. 

‘A special dispatch from Grafton yesterday says that 
there is a gradual concentration of forces in the diree- 
tion of Philippi. The Mth Ohio Regiment bad r- 
turned there from Buchanan. 

There is a report of fighting at Buchanan, with 
considerable loss to the rebels, but it ia not_authentic. 

A number of rifled cannon have arrived from Obio, 
with a Iarge amount of ammunition. 

Phere is unusual activity at headquarters and to- 
ward Ghent River. Scouts are out in egery direction, 
and constantly reporting. 

Col: Kelly is greatly improved in health and ia sitting 
up to-day. 

The Rebels are at Cheat Mountain pars, under com- 
mand of Gen. Jackson, formorly a Judge at Parkers 
burg. 

‘A -mevscnger bas just arrived from Philippi, and 
statesthatthe Federal scouts have discoverod the 
Rebels warehing toward tbat point. The Federal 
forces expect in nttack from them in the morning. 

Col. Lew. Wallace tol@grophs after the fight at 
Romoey, the rebels did not rally und retarn, but thoy 
ran sixteen miles toward Winchester before they 
stopped. So fur from my retreating I brought out to 
the camp at Cumberland their tents, valuable arma, 
nniforms, and medical stores, withont leaving auything 
behind. 

(CPhcir rout was total. The noxt day there were 
keveral fancrals in the town. We killed a captain and 
‘a membcr of the Virginia Legislature, and took one of 
their majors prisoner. I send you this Co stop unyar- 
ranted «lander ubout my retreat, started by sumo 
cowardly scoundrel in Alexandria.” He adds “My 
boys aro entitled to all honor; they won it bravely; let 
them baye it. They haye not forgotten Buona Vista.” 

A special dispatch to. Ze Commercial, from Evans 
ville, says that the steamer Samuol Kirkmon, bound 
from Cincinnati to St. Lonis, while backing out of Ow- 
ensboro’, Ky., had ber flag fired upon by Séccesion 
rowdiea and completely riddled with bullets. No other 
damage was done. 

a Grarros, Monday, June 17, 1861. 

‘A report reached Camberland yesterday that the 
Rebel forces were marching from Romney to atiack 
tho Federal troops and burn the city, causing intense 
excitement. 

‘They have not mado their appearance up to this time. 

A letter received at Cumberland etates that the tel 
graph wires und rails of the Baltimore and Obio Roil- 
roid, from Martinsburg to Harper's Ferry, have been 
‘curried away by the Rebels 

‘The lettér also states, that the délegates to the 
Wheeling Convention, from Berkeley und Jefferson 
Counties, aro impriponed at Charlestown, Va. 

Itisnot yet known what movement is contemplated 
from this point. 

Recruits from the surrounding counties are largely 
increasing. 


FROM FORTRESS MONROE, 


SKIRMISH NEAR NEWPORT NEWS. 


























ASENTRY SHOT BY MISTAKE. 





Spectat Dieyaten 0 TheNy Fibre : 
Fortress Monroe, Juno 16, 1861. 
w Via Baltimore. 

‘A scouting party from Newport News, this 
morning, excliahged shots with ao party of 
mounted rebels, about four miles from camp. 
Four Vermontera received buckshot wounds, 
which were not severe. They think they killed 
one and wounded several rebels, who rode 
away supporting those that had been hit. There 
is little doubt that an important expedition is on 
foot, though it will net depart as scon os wos 
expected. Ita dostinatiou ia not to be disclosed. 
It is said to-day that the rebels ure throwing up 
1a battery opposite the Rip Rapa, as a protection 
Nagainst the riflod gam which fired the Sawyer 
shot into Sewall’s Point yesterday. 

Last night, # sentinel belonging to Col, Carr's 














Regiment shot and fatally wounded o sentinel be- 
longing to Col. MeChesoey’s 10th Regiment, m stak- 
ing him for a foe. Col. McChesney has resigned, 
on account of ill health, and left for New-York. 
The Alabama sails this evening; she will take 
from twenty'to thirty of the Naval Brigade men 
who were rejected. Most of the others have en- 
listed. Tho Mounted Rifle Regiment is expected 
here shortly; Cobb's Battery of six rifled guns is 
also coming. Col. Baker of Oregon will, it is 
underatood, be associated in a responsible mili- 
tary capacity in this vicinity. He arrived here 
yesterday. The rifled gun Butler exploded Saw- 
yer's shells yesterday from the Rip Raps over 
three aud o balf miles distant. 

‘To the Associated Pros. 

Fortness Moxnor, Jane 16, 1861, 
via Baltimore, June 17. 

Commieeary Taylor, jast from Newport News, reports 
askirmich there this mornivg. Three companies sent 
ont by Col. Phelps to gather in some cuttle beloogiog 
to the Secessfonists, were fired upon by company of 
light horse, and three men wounded. The rebels es 
caped and the detachment succeeded in ita purpose. 

The encmy are evideotly londing a luryo body of 
troops ut a point 7 miles aboye Newport News, on tho 
eame side of the river. Steamers como down the river 
daily. An attack from that quarter is nuticipated. We 
are ready forthem at Newport News, and the strony 
battery erected by poor Greble will avenge Greut 
Bethel. 

‘The experiment with Sawyer's American rifled can- 
non at the Rip Raps last evening wasa brillinnt suc- 
cesa, Sowill’s Point is clourly within range of this 
tremendous projectile. Seven of eleven 48 pound 
shells explodéd # short distance from the Rebel camp, 
and one of them over their intrenchments. It created 
a sensation among the Secessionista. A house near the 
Secession banner displayed a white flag. 

‘There is to be a grand parade of six regimenta this 
afternoon near the Fortress, 

‘There is much dissatisfuction in Co}. Allen's re, 
iment. Charges baye been preferred mutually by the 
Colonel and Captains of the companies, 








LETTER FROM BRIGADIER-GEN. PIERCE. 
Ty he Edi gota Se 
b Sth: Please correct the erroneous ris set afloat 
by my enemies, ‘There were bat seven killed of the 
forces that went from this eamp, in the ition to 
Little and Great Bethel, on the 10th of this month, and 
‘ownsend, of the Jd Regiment New-York volan- 
teers, who was formerly Adjutant-Generul of the State 
of Ne Bee offers to certify that I gave my order 
properly, and that under the circumstances the battle 
could et have been managed better. 
‘This L writ the publi j 
rave tuete ma tan lic may not judge me before 
it. Haggerty aod Major Wint! , of Gen. Bat- 
Lee etin ere outa ete oan eiar to doi awd 
aia, | Ges. Baller bas not intimated to me ag yet that 
e es mae haste, i 
EW. eoinCe 








HARPER'S FERRY EVACUATED 








THEIR CONDITION 


ate 


‘Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasmmorox, Eriday, June 14, 1861. 


The Government has received dispatches which 
state that Horper’s Ferry has been completely 
evacuated, and the troops stationed at that point 


are on the march to Manassas Junction. 


Some apprehend a speedy attack upon our 
lines here from the combined force, but others 
relying upon the well authonticated reports touch- 
Hyrper's Ferry 

rd in the 
course of the march from Winchester to Stras- 
burg, or that at all events they will “arrive at 
Manassas in no condition to commence active 
operations. Tho last is probably the true state 


ing the bad condition of the 


rebela believe that they will difherse 


of the case. 


‘The retreat from Harper's Ferry tranafera the 
immediate center of operations to Manassas June- 
Whother the Rebela will make a desperate 
nsaault upon one linos here, ax komo atill seem to 
belisve, or will strengthen their position nnd await 
attack at the Junction; whether our columns 
will at once advance from the West aud North, 
until the Rebols are outflanked and forced to ro- 
treat or fight at n disudvantage, or will wait 
awhile to enable Beauregard’é force to become 
demoralized, as those at the Ferry have been, are 
But consid- 
ering the scarcity of food and tho general disaf- 
fostion, we cannot but think that the Rebels will 
soon feel obkiged to bring onan action or retreat. 
We shail not be likely to movo until thoroughly 


tion, 


questions on which men may differ. 


ready. 
To the Associated Press. 
Frepenick, Md,, Friday, June 14, 1861, 


It is hore reported upon the authority of a messenger 
who arrived here this morning from within one mile of 
Harper's Ferry, that the bride noross the Potomac at 
that point was blown up and cntirely destroyed be- 
tween 4 aud 5 o'clock this morning, ‘The oxplosion 
wus distinctly heard, and tho smoke of the burning 


structure scan by parties hero. 


‘The mesenger farther reports that all the troops 
have been withdrawn from the Maryland shore, and 
that the town of Harper's Ferry bas beon eynenated by 
the great body of the troops recently there. A small 
force is yet there, probably the rear gunrd of the re- 


treating army, 
It is reported that cight car loads of provisions wei 


destroyed to prevent their falling into the hands of the 
Natidnal army, who arc suppoved to be concentrating 
upon Hurper's Ferry from the directions of Greencastle 


and Camberland. 


A resident of this oity, who lng jast retwmned from 
Harper's Ferry, states thut tho bridge bas been entire- 
ly destroyed with vhe exception of the piors, which 
are left standing, Tho trestle work of the railroad, 
within the tow was also destroyed. The Govern 
ment buildings were Ueing eoverully burnt when he 
left there at I o'clock this morning, ‘The armory was 
first fired and destroyed. Tho riflo works, it is sup- 
posed, vill follow next, All the machinery had been 
days ago. He esti- 
mated tbat there are 4,000 troops yet in thetown. ‘The 
main body, it is eaid, bas been pushed on to Charles- 


trausported to the interior keve! 





town, and to « point near Leesburgh. 


Suanranuna, Friday, Jone 14, 1801, 
Vin Hacrnstown. 





Eacaped Virginians roport that the Confederate 
troops left Harper's Ferry to-day, one part retreating 
to Winchester und another into London County. ‘This 

vem to indicate that a rotroat to Manassas 


would 
Junetion is intended, : 





‘The railroad bridge at the Ferry was VIown np dive 
hour ufter runriee this morning. The remaining Gov- 


ernutent buildings were all Lured. 
Frepenicx, Friday, Juno 14, 1861, 


After thorongh examination into the thousand rasors 
abont Hurper's Ferry, we find that word came to the 
Rebels yesterday that the United States troops would 
bein on them und bombard the town on Thureday 
night. Preparations wore immediately made for evac- 
uution, All the provisions and bagguie were taken to 
the Manchester Railroad, Word was sent bere Inst 
night to the Bultimore dologution of the intended 
‘There were 2,000 troops on tho Muryland 
side, ‘They crossed over to Hurper’s Ferry last night; 


evacuation. 





°y 
600 of them were Kentuckiane. « 


‘There were rumors of their being disaffected and 


wishing ta join the Federal troops, butibey were ove: 


powered by numbera and compelled to full in. All tho 
cara were taken up with baggage, and no roldiers 
‘Three carlouds of cotton wers 
thrown into the river. No provisions were wasted 
oxcept fresh meat. The soldivrs commenced to march 
at daylight. The railroad bridge was fired at 40. m., 
ide, 
which was aaved because its lora would huye destroyed 
the hotel adjoining it, whieh bolongs to m good Secos- 


were allowed to ride, 





‘and ull destroyed but the span on the Virgi 


sionist. The abutments und piers remain good, 


‘At 4 p. m. the Governinent buildings were still burn- 
ing, ond several houes. ‘The people are trying to 
saye their houses by keeping the roofs wet. There 
were about 12,000 Rebola there, ax near as wo can toll. 
‘A large quantity of fresh ment was left on tho top of 
tho hill, and tho buxzards are gathering in flocks. All 
the Union men, within a cirouit of many miles, were 
robbed of their horaes, wagons, cattlo, and elaves. A 
perfect famine was raging umong the troops, who cx- 
fected every minnte to bo overtaken by Lincoln's 


hordes. 


‘The report of men being hung we cannot find any 
confirmation of, and are axsured it is not correct. The 
men are all poor, and Lave families at Murtinsbarg. 
They joined the company at tho time of the Jobn 
Brown excitement, and ure Union mon. ‘The rebels at 
Leeaburg fired tho railroad depot and destroyed a num- 
ber of engines und care, ond fled into Virginia Inet 


night. 


At 11 o'clock a. m,, when our reporter left, Col. Pat- 
tereon’s Philadelphia Regiment, und several thousand 
New-York und New-Hampsbire troops, und Captain 
Owen's Cavalry und Battery, were advancing on Leet 
Darg, and wonld occupy it, without firing » gon, this 
evening. The Union men bere are jnbilant and bold. 
Gov. Hicks is here, and the general impression is that 
Gen. Scott will catch them before they reach Bich- 
mond. It is reported that Beauregard visited the Ferry 
Inst Wednesday, and told Gen. Johuston that it must 
be evacuated, or they would all be trapped, and then 


shelled out. 


‘A man who left the Ferry at 7 o'clock this evening. 
says that about 2,000 troops were still guthering aroand 
Gen. Johoston’s headquarters. The officers’ quarters, 
belonging to the Government, will no doubt be fred 
ves to-night The fires kindled this 
Noarly all the private 
property will be saved. The turnpike bridge over the 
Shenandoah wos not yet fired. ‘The railroad bridgo is 
damaged more than was at first supposed. ‘Trains can 
be run up to it, however, and troops will cross in skiffs 


when Jobnston I 
morning were till burning. 





to-morrow. 


‘The bridge will be rebuilt in lees than » week, end 
Gen. McClelland will be brought through inside of ten 


days. 
Frepenick, Friday, Jane 1/—midnight. 


‘The specisl agent of the Associsted Press hus just 
returned from the Maryland hight, overlooking Har- 
per’s Ferry, which point he left after 7 o'clock this 
Confederate army bas mainly left the 
route of the 


evening. Tho 





place, only about 2,000 remaining. The 


main body was by turnpikes leading to Charlestowa 
and Shoppardstown, but their precise destination was 


not known, ns they were lost in the distance, 
one in tho victity wns sufficionlty informed. 

A rumor existed on both aides of the river that they 
led gone towanl Winchester, while other accounts 
suspected that they were going to Murtinsburg to 
make a stand in that vicinity. At five o'clock this 
morning, the great bridge of the Baliwore and Onic™ 
+ | Railroad, over the Potomac, was fired and soon after ® 
tremendous report was heard, caused by an explosion 
of a mine under the conter span. To one hour the 
entire structure was in ruins, and fell into the water. 

This was a noble piece of work, it being 1,000 feat 
Tong, and was built by Enginoer Latrobe but ten 
yoars since, in the most eclentific manner, Ithas six 
spans, and cost considerable, ‘Tho damaxe to property 
ix not onded here, but the Railroad Company and the 
United States have suffured further losses of valuable 
works, 

‘The body of the trosseling on which the road was 
supported from the bridge to the end of the Govern- 
ment property, abont balf a milo in extent is, 
royod, as well as the upper bridge of 120 
fect in length, over the Government Canal. 

‘The telegraph station bnildings, and theother ruil- 
road works are also demolished, 

‘The long range of substantial bulldings, formerly oc- 
cupied asthe Government Armory, ia burned to the 
ground, with the exceptionof two at the east ond, near 
the Sbanandoah, ‘There will probably yet be burned. 

Fire has beon raging all day, and when wo tot {¢ 
Was just brenking out in the rear quarters, ‘The rilfo 
works on the Shenandonl wore fired inthe afternoon, 
Nono of the National property remalus except the 
diellings for officers ov tho hills back of the town, and 
two ont of twenty armory buililings: 

‘The Arwonal yas birt in April by the Governmont, 
when Liont, Jonos abutdoned the plice. The loss to 
the Government in buildings muat be from ¥ (00,000 to 
$500,000, while the Baltimore and Obie Raflroud Com- 
pany have snifered scarcely lox, as it is belioyed somo: 
of its equipments haye been embodied in this wholesale 
ruin, 


and on 











Thoensrows, Md,, Jone 15, 1861. 

An express mossonger baa just returned! from Har- 
per's Ferry, baying left there today. ‘This afternoon 
he was in tho Forry soveral hours. All of tho Dalti- 
more and Ohio roilrond bridge bad been burned, 
eave two sparaand about three hundred yards of trom 
tol work. ‘The bridge over the Shooaydowh River is 
still atanding, Persona walk up and down the cant 
and the opposite wido of tho river freoly, Tho eontivols 
stationed there do not Ure upon them. ‘Tivo camps aro 
on the hights, containing about eix hundred ion. The 
remainder of tho troops vacated to night to follow the 
main body at Winchester, ‘The greater purt of the 
14,000 troopa stationed at the Ferry go Southward to 
join Genorals Beanregard’s and Lee's forces. Tie 
‘cwaller body, itin believed, will march to join Gens 
Henry A. Wise, at Romney, who ix on the marsh to 
opposo the udvance of General McClellan's column 
from the West. 

Hen. Wire hns 9,000 men at Staunton, one regiment 
of which has nlready marched. A great numbor of 
mall arms, sald to bo one thonsand, were thrown fato 
the river by tho rebels, afd also wom of thelr wce 
coutrements,, Boys and mon aro recovering thom and 
dividing them, ‘Tho plice wenrs desolate appearances 
Some large guns only bayo boon ronioved vix tiles up 
tho Shonandoah, Ii wan reported at Harper's Kerry 
that tho locomotives below Opeqnon had also been 
burnt with thou ot Murtineburg, nambering in wll 70, 
‘The picket of the Virginians opposite Williaineport re- 
turned to-night after aa absence uf two days. 

Poinr oy Rooks, Satunlay, Juve 15, 1861, 

Your reporter landed on tho Virginia eiée at Hor 
pera Ferry at 2p. ui., dnd wax the first Union run 
who crossed there. [found tho town nearly desolate. 
Nota solitary soldier was vinible, and only a fow of the 
poorer classes wore to be keen on the streets, ‘Tho best 
houges were oll closed, John Brown's engine-honpe 
and magazine, wod the armory buildings, were only 
partially burned. 

‘Three cara loaded with grnin and coffee for Winches: 
tor, for lack of ongines to huul them, were emptied 
into the river on Friday, and a lot of cotton also, The 

wworo marked Millor Rifles, Winchester, Five 

dead with machinery piped? etand io front, 

Of the hotel, marked Kichmond Armory. Bifty Mint 

Jock muskets were thrown into the river, And «num 
ber af boys wore busily engaged fishing them out. 














re 








AdPhe cump grounds in the renr of the town nothing 
wag fem of any yaluo, The town and surrounding 
ommfry present the most desolate appearauce over 
sod 


Barrimone, Juno 16, 1861. 

The correspondent of The American writes from 
Harper's Forry that the rear gnard left at voon you 
terdsy, acd that lust night the army was encamped on 
Shirley's Hill, near Churlestown, nine miles from the 
Ferry, on which John Brown was bong. 

A full regiment of 1,000 men crossed the Shenandoah 
and proceeded toward Lecaburg, bat may huye taken 
n aide rond leading to Winchester. 

Phe batterie of powerful guns, enid to bave been 
erectod in tho mountains, had no existoves. There 
was but one battery of sinall guns commanding the 
bridge on the Virginia Highta, which has beco car- 
ried off. 

‘They allege that three car-londe of coffee nod sugar, 
stopped there from the West, were found to contain 
steychnino, and were thrown info the river, 

None of tho piers of the bridge are damaged, and it 
in expected that the work will be pat acrots, und travel 
resumed {a three or four days, 

‘The reported dentruction of the locomotives of the 
Paltimoro and Obio Railroad is said not to be true. 
‘The Union men of Martinsburg disabled the engines, 
and the engineers ron off refusing to work (hem. 

‘All the inhabitants, except about 20, had abandoned 
the town, expecting a greut battle. Those that 
remained were intense Union men, and declared that, 
having beon compelled to wuppreas thoir sentiments ro 
long, it was a positive relief (o curso them, and such 
cursing was never heard before. 

Different opinions are entertained as to the cause of 
the sudden evacuation. 

It iu anid that Gen. Beauregard pronounced the place 
indefensible sod liable to be cutoff, and the troops 
starved. 

Others esy that they will entrench themeolyes 
und make a stand at Charlestown, but the genoral 
opiniof is that they are on their wny to Munassun Gap. 

The ollicers’ quarters aro not destroyed, Lut the peo- 
plo expected they would be buck to-night to Goish ite 
devastation. . 

‘A namber of Union men, including one New- 
Yorker, had been detained thers two weeks, but were 
liberated after ita evacuation. 


re 











Orders were received here on Sunday from the War 
Department for a detachment of regulars to reluforce 
the garrison of tlhe Natiousl Capital. In a few mo- 
ments, 6 men, fally equipped, were sent to the rail- 
‘way depot, und otheraure expected to leave to-morrow. 

Orders have been received from headquarters, to 
put the, Savannah, 26, and Roanoke, 44, screw sieumi- 
frignie, in commission. Their flags will probably be 
hoisted to-day. The Penguin and Albatrces have been 
banled to the wharf. An armament of 32-pounders bas 
been put on board the latter. 

Capt. Chauncey hus been appointed to the command 
of the frigute Susquehannab, ia the place of Capt. 
Hollins, who resigned rather than fight against the re~ 


bela. The Boston Traveller of Saturday say’ 
pehann 











my. 

+ His remar! 
the Governmo: 
fax os they may be entrusted to hin, 





5 





IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI 


THE TREASON OF GOV. JACKSON, 








HIS RETREAT. 


a 


Br. Louis, Thareday, June 13, 1861. 

‘The steamer Jatan, with the second battalion of the 
Jet Regiment Missouri Volasteers, under command of 
Liont-Col. Andrews, one section of Totten’s Tight 
Actillery, and wo companies of Regulars, ander Capt. 
Lathrop, aud the stoanior J.C, Swan, with the first 
Dattntion ofthe Jet Regiment, ander Col. Blair, and 
another section of Toiten’s Battery, and » dotachment 
of Plonoery, and Gen. Lyon and Staff, numbering 1,500 
all told, left here thie afternoon for some point np the 
Misonrl Rivor, euppored to bo Jefferson City. Torso, 
wnigons, nd all pecomary camp eqnipare, ammunition 
and provisions for 4 long march, accompanied the ¢x- 
pedition, 

In the caso of O, A. Dorrit, arrested for treason, bo- 
fore Jndgo Troat, United States District Court, to-day, 
an examination waa waived, snd the prisoner Was re 
Joaned inn $10,000 bonds, for trial before the United 
Suites Ciroult Court, July 8 

Sr. Lovrs, Friday, Juno 14, 1861. 

Seven more compauies of troops and n battery of 
aix guns went ont on the Pucifig Railroad last nlubte 
Tho atoamor Ds As January was bought yertentay by 
tho Government, 

‘The atoamera Fannary and Swan, of tho Miesourl 
River expedition, passed Herman, nbout 80 mflos 
Above here, at fo'clock, und the steamer Lontalanny 
alo Volonging tothe expedition, pied Washington, 








North Misonri road to prevent their fulling’ints the 
hands of the rebels. ; 

There are no troops at Hannibal. About 100 are 
stationed at the bridge nent Palmyra. 

Fears ware eutertainod thero of an attack, 

Last night some of Col, Curtis's foree had a diff 
jon twenty miles east of St. Josoph. 
son had tome words with ono of the 
soldiors. Ho drow a pistol, declaring’ that he would 
have no sauce from an Abolitionist soldier. The soldler 
immediately shot bim dead. 









CAPTURE OF A PIRATE. 








‘Pho schooner Savannah, Midshipman Me S 
manding, from Charleston, 4 Shenae ea an 
having the Stars and Stripes flying over the Secessian 
fig. ‘The schooner was captured by the United States 
Drig Perry, about 60 miles oiltside Charleston Harbor. 
‘Sho was formorly a pilot boat at that port, is schooner 
rigged, of 54 tuns burden, and hasan 18-pounder pivot 
gun umilships. She had beem out from Charleston 
nbont 36 hours provious to her capture. During her 
cerulse she had captured the brig Joseph of Rockland, 
who \wns eent into Georgetown, S.C. Tho Savannah 
ywas brought to this port by Midshipman MeCook und 
price crow of United States ehip Minnesotn. Her 
crow, about 30 in number, were put in irons on board 

othe Minnesota. } 

Our roporter boarded the Savannah on ber arrival, 
and from Isane Seeds, acting wate, und one of the 
crew put on board from the Minnesota, lenried some 
widitlonal particulars. He waa in Charleston wt the 
(imo sho was Gting ont, and anw ber lying at anchor 
off Fort Suinteron the Gist May. Stic went to som 












30 rnilog thls side, nbont the samo tue, 

‘Tho Socond Roginont, undor Col Noornsteln, went 
ontenthe Paciilo Railroad this afernoon, filly pro- 
vitled with eatop oquipage and munitions of wire 

Teisconjectnred that this regisent will embark on 
tho steamer Louisiana, at Herman, and follow the ex= 
pedition under Gen. Lyon. 

Uniler guaranteos of protection from the Fedora 
Government the Pacillo Railroad Company is taking 
enorgetic micneures to finrwediately repnir tho bridges 
‘on that Road, 

The Beening News loarna that two regiwonts of 
Towa Volunteom nro encamped at Keokuk 

Hour hundred Ilinots troops, from Quincy, have 
beon concontrated at Hannibal, Mo,, by ordor of Gon, 
Tiyon, for the purpose of holding North Mixsonri, and 
hooking Gen, Jackson's movements in that region. 

Te An aall tliat « portion of thle force will be ont to 














fanwus, und the Todian Territory and Northorn ‘Texun, 


for an advance foto Kins and Missouri, to seixo the 

Nowtown Loud Mines, and march to tho walatance of 

Goy. Jackson's movement. He invites them, 
Tina, Mo., Friday, Tnno 1, 161, 

A qontloman from Jefferson City says the steamor 
White Cloud was loadiog at that placo yorterday with 
cnunon and military etoros, Lt was eal thay Gov. 
Jockson, und all the Stato ofllcers wero to embark in 
horfor Arrow Rook, a strony point, abont 60 milow 
ubove, on the Miseourl River, 

Gupt. Kolly!#Guvrd of 100 men ware tho only troops 
‘ab the Onnye Lrid}re or Dodd's Island, a 

St. Amoricr, (9 miles from Jotferson Clty), 
June MB p. tr 

A opectal ngent who was sent down from Jolferon 
City with the mail, han jot returned here, having loft 
Here thia p.m. He say the Governor noi all the State 
officers loft thore yosterday, and that the last of the 
soldiers left to-day at 2p, m., taking with them nll the 
locomotives, of which, I nnderstand, there were five, 
und cars, and burning the bridge at Gray's Crook, 
three miles west of Jofforson City; also, one above 
thero, aftor thoy had prescd over them, 

Tela oupposcl the Governor bus erdered his forces 
to concentrate oither at Boousville or Arrow Rook, 
probably tho latter. { 

Ii (s thought that Gon. Lyon will push on after him, 
and should be meot. vith no detontion, he will not bo 
moro (hun 44 hours Debind blu. 

‘The Moreau Bridge, 41 miles this side of Jefferson 
City, ls untried, bat the western span of Rio Osage 
Bridge, nino miles this side, Warned. 

Sr. Louis, Friday, June 14, 1861, 

Soneph W. Tucker, editor of The State Journal was 
arrested by the United Staten Mirshal to-day, charged 
with tremon, ani taken before the United States Com- 
tnidsioner, Ho was afterward brought before Judge 
‘Preat under aweitof babews corpus and allwitted to 
bail in $10,000 bonds to, appear for oxaroination ov Mon- 
day noxt, Edward Blennorhiassett ulso entered bonds 
ty tho amount of $10,000 to appear before the United 
Suton Ciroult Court, July 8. 

Pho conse of Col. Preston will probably bo daposgd 
of the vane way. 

A diopatch from Hermam, dated p,m. ayn the 
nlonmer Louisiaua, tho third of the Bedoral fleet, is 
now taking on board Col. Boornstoin’s reyizent, whic! 
enue up by ruilroad to-day, und will swoon bo rely to 
follow Geo, Lyon. Tho sdvance steamers have not 
puased St. Autiert (11 o'clock), boing probably detained 
by a houvy storm which is ragicg iu that rection. 

Sr. Lowrs, June 16, 1861, 

Light rigimenta of Tllinois troops are to be stationed, 
within two honrs march of St. Louis, four at Hello 
ville, four at Caseyville. A cump of four regiments is 
leo to be etationed at Quincy. 

Wo havo andoubted information that there were 
2,000 Bute troops at Boonville yestorduy. About half 
fre well equipped, with quite a number of cannon) and 
inwonchments were belug thrown ap. 

‘Troops ure constantly arriving, and provirion th belng 
made fora determined stand. 

‘The Seceesioniats Lave full sway in all the counties 
along both sides of the Mixouri River, from the Kunsas 
border to Booneville, and indications aro that they ure 
pretty well provided for a fight. 

‘Tho reports of skirmish near Independonco, in 
which the National troops were repaleed, xeem to have 
somio probability; butthe telegraph in thag region is 
onder the control of the Secessionists, und relinblo 
reporta cannot be bad. 

Two bridges at Sheregon and Centralia, on the 
Northern Missouri Railroad were burned on Priday 
night and Sutarday maruing. 

Col. Solomon's regiment went out on tho south- 
west branch of the Pucific Railroad lust night, and 
Col. Brown's regiment, with four pieces of urtillory, 
followed this p. m. 

‘Three companies of Col. Tallmun's, regiment (Re= 
eerye Guard), went ot on the North Missouri Ruilroud 
yesterday, to protect the bridges on thitsoad and co- 
opernte with the forces wlready sent ont in thut direc- 










































tion. 

‘A apecial dispatch from Tefforsan City to The Demo- 
crat, aye: The steamer City of Louisiana arrived 
this mornivg with Col. Boernstein's reximent, m battal- 
fon of which is now stationed ut the capitol. 

Judge Morrison, State Treasurer, was al aboard as 
a prisoner, but has been relensed. 

Several tans of sheet lead and wlarge quantity of 
potatoes and bucon were seized as contrabsnd. 

eff, Rogers with $45,000 worth of treasary warrante 
designed to poy the soldiers employed fa tho South- 
west expedition lust winter, and the steamer McDow- 
ell, lying opposite to here, are ulso in powession of the 


Federal forces. 

Company I, Col. Brown's regiment, which went ont 
on tbe North Missouri rosd Sararday, returned to-night 
with a secession flag and eight prisonens, captured at 


Wentayille. 











* geiscr, 11, Jane 164861. 

Team from a messenger from St. Joseph, Mo., last 
evening, that Col. Curtis's Regiment of Towa V 
teers bad made their headquarters at St. Jorephy | 
His forces buve bee distributed over 100 miles of 
‘Hannibal und St. Joseph Railroud. © 

Col. Bates’s Ist Regiment is distributed along tho 
same road. He has taken tho locomottves from the 





, 


‘on Binday, Sd June, ond tho next diy fell in with 
tho brigJoreph of Rockland, Maine, from Cardenas, 
Cuba, with teargo of sugar consigned to Welch 6& 
Co, Philadelphia, ‘The Bivastat wet hor colors ao 
ws to decelve the Joseph, and the latter Hoye to and 
Her captain wont nboard the piratical craft, under the: 
{mprossion that she was in distress, No sooucr bud 
Ho dono so thin the captain of the Savannah said, 
Your vowsol is taken as o prize under the authority 
of the Corfedorate States.” Bight men were put 
aboard tho Joesph, and they were directed 
to tke hor and the crew to tho neareat port, 
which was that of Georgetown, 8.C. This occurred 
ubout te middle of the afternoon, Soon after the Sa 
Yannal nid Joseph parted company, the brig Perry, & 
inanofwar, lovin aight, # litle north of the Hole in 
the Wall; bnt ax her guns wero run buok, ber port- 
Holos closed, nnd the vessel ovherwiso purposely dis 
qulted, she \vas mistaken fora merchantmun, and the 
Pirates, flushed with thelr recent euccess, and with so 
inviting « prospect of plunder beforo therm, full of great 
expectations, made all wall for the supposed prize. 
hoy had got withina mile of the brig before they 
Wincovered tole blunder, when thoy putnbout, more 
anxious toesonye than they hud been before to make 
Uiovcinro, Toe Perry otonce gave chase, and fired 
fovorul shoty, foar of which wero returned by the 18- 
pounder of tlie Savannah. Two of the shots from the 
Vorry wont through the foremil of the pilot-boat; the 
shots ofthe Savannah didnot take éffuct, The next 
oocuronee Wak the burrender of the pirates, who were 
then on board tho Perry, and ore nubsequently 
trunaforred to the Minucgota, lying off Charleston, 
whore they were put in irons, The Minnesota put » 
privo crow of seven upon the Savannal, Miuvhipmax 
McCook communding, and they brought hor to New 
York, anchoring off the Bactery about J o'clock y ester 
day afteraoon. 

‘Pho number that originally shipped on the Savannah 
war Uilrty-two, but elght décerted bofore «he put to 
pou. ‘Thoro Were, therefore, twenty-foar aboard whem 
tho Joseph was captured, und eight having been tranar 
forrod to her, leaves sixteen in irous #u tho Minnesctay 
Ono, howover, ls onthe Savannah, He aye thut he 
Lolonge to this city, and was impromed {nto the ser- 
vico ; whlch is novimprobable. ‘The 18-pound awivle 
ainidabips looks quite formidable, hore ts a large 
quaulity of shot and éhell, grape and cann{ater nbourd. 
Tho pirates wore beside armed with cutlnused, Knives, 
platoly, muskets, ritles, &o, ‘Tho cabin, in fact, is the 
vory plolure of @ piratieal don, with these death-doing 
lusiranents hanging ny about the walls ‘Thoy hud 
lao W quantity of bindculls for prsoucrs. Her owner 
{sntid w be McDonald, formorly ono of the pilots of 
the Spolford & Tileston’ fine vf Charleston steamers, 
and well known in New-York. Cupt. Baker wus the 
Jendor of the pirates, 

Mr. Sods was in Charleston for some time previous 
to the fitting cat of the Savanvul), aod found it very 
dillicult to yot wway. He finally got aboard a yeasel 
bound for Nusan, Now-Providence. But the block- 
filing veuso!, e Minuesots, made her put back and 
discharge cargo. bir, Seeds, however, being an expe- 
rionced sonmun, got himself transferred to the Minna 
youn. Mr. 8. states that tle people of Charleston begin 
to tulk in quite Geubdned tone in regard to ute war, 
Buuiness is suyroant, Butter wus worth 87) cents a 
pound, und acd 024 cents. Beef was only 18 conus 
| The main, exeltement wits in regurd to privateering, 

And the old eluyer, the brig Keto, was fitting out for 
this purpose. Sho* was mounted with soverd guns 
Cidzeus yo into wis business and make a joint stool 
operation of it. Bir. I. W. Willinma bd taken $1,000 
worth of stock in the Eelio. 

It was reported thut tho Porry hind recaptured tho 
Joseph; but this la ks confirmation. 

—_—_—_—_——_ 


CAPTURE OP A SLAVER, 


HER ARRIVAL AT THIS PORT. 
‘The ship Nightingale, J. J. Gusbrie, U. 5. N., com- 
manding, arrived at this port op Friday morning from 
Monrovia, W. C. A., which port she loft.Muy 13, 
tnd anchored at Qonrantine. 

‘Tho Nightingale was captured April 23, off Kabends, 

W.C, A, by the Uvited Stutos sloop-of-war Suratoge, 
having on board 950 negroce. Sho was taken inte 
Mourovia, where the cango was pat on aboro, 272 men, 
87 women, 30 boys, and 92 girls, making o total of 
E01, 100 baying died on the passage from Kubenda. A 
prize crew of 26 men were pat on board from the Sara- 
toga, and brought her to this city. 
‘There has been considerable sickness among the 
crew. onthe Nightinyale since leaving Monrovia, The 
following men belonging to the Sanstoga huye died: 
Henry Nugles, ordinary seaman; Jolin Edwards, lands- 
wun; und Michael Redmond, marine. 

‘Tho Nightingale isa clipper-ebip of 1,100 tuna bar- 
den, built ut Portemonth, N. H., and intended for the 
iultic ond Australian trade, but as the builder did nos 
fulfill the coutruct, abe passed into other banda, She 
puiled hence Sept. 13, with load of grain for Liver- 
pool, and arrived there Oct. 6, where she discharged 
cungo aod Was up for the Eust Iodies. Sailed from 
Liverpool Dec. 2, and on the 14th January anchored at 
the Island of St. Thomas, WW. C. A. So stated her log. 
On the 2d January she was boarded off the Congo by 
the English steaurer Archer and the United Stat 
steamer Mystic, when she proceeded up the Congo 
River, and remained there until the Ist of April, whem 
abe was fallen in with by the Saratoga and boarded. 
Her papers being found all right, she was allowed te 
proceed, but on the 3d April was captared m above. 


























Quebec. 


Priday, 
ited Ci 


Queen by the 
people whenever he made his appearance in the city. 


Whe Rescued Passengers by the 


Sr. Jous’s, N.F. Monday, Juno 17, 1861. 

‘The steamship Hibernian, from Quebec, willistop ak 
this port, arrivivg oa Toesday night or early Wednee- 
day morning, to tuke the cued passengers of he 
Jost steamstup Canadian. 





SILAS MARNER; 


THE WEAVER OF RAVELOE, 


BY THE AUTHOR OF “ADAM BEDE.” 


CHAPTER XIX. 

Between eight anil nine o'élock that evenivg, Ep- 
pic and Silas were seated alonein the cottage. After 
the great excitement the weaver had nndorgme 
from the events of the afternoon, ho had felt a lovg- 
ing for this aquicludb, and bad even begged Mrs. 
Winthrop and Aaron, who had naturally linger 

behind very one elie, foleave him alono with hi 
child. ‘The excitement hud not passed away; it 
had only reached that stage when tle koe of 








the susceptibility makes external stimulus intolera~ 

“dle—when there is no senso of weariness, It rather 
an intensity of inward Jife, vader which sloop in an 

Imposalility. Any one who has watehedl auch, 
i 





moments in other men remembers the bright 
tho eyes and the strange definiteness Mint 
over course features from tpt transient influe 
Ttis as if'o new fnences of ear for all «piritunl 
Voices: had sent wondor-working vibrations trongh 
the heayy mortal frano—as if * beauty bora of 
murmuring sound’ had passed into the face of tho 
OneT, 

Silns’s fuco showed that sort of tranviguration, 
as he aat in his arm-chair and looked at Kppie. 
had drawn ber own chair toward hig ku 
Jeaned forward, holdiyg both his bands, whi 
Jooked up at him. On the table near them, lit by a 
candle, lay the recovered gold—tho old long-loved 

old, rouged in orderly heaps, a Silng used to range 
it in the doys it wax his only joy, Mo had boon tel- 
Bing her how ho used to count tt avery night, aud 
‘bow his soul was utterly desolate until who wan wont 
‘to him. 

“At first, 1’ sort o' fueling come serom mo 
now and then,’ he was saying ina aubdued tone, 
*anif you might be changed into the gold ogainy 
for sometimes, turn my head which way 1 would, 1 
seemed toned the gold; and I thouglit I should be 

















nd if 1 could feel it, aod find it was come back. 
§ 1 should 


ut that didn't Last long. Ater o bi 
have thought it was acurse come again 
drove you from ine, for I'd got to fuel t 

‘our looks and your voice und the touch oy 
ittle fingers. You didu't know then, Eppie, when 
you wore sucha little un—you didn't know what 
Your old father Silas felt for you." 

“But 1 know now, tathor,’ anid Bppie. ‘If it 
hadu't been for you, they'd have taken mo to the 
workhours, and there'd have been nobody to love 
Sane 




















amy precious child, the blossing wax mino. 
If you hadn't been xeut to save moe, Lehould: hn’ 
goue to the graye in my wisery. Tho monoy wan 
taken away trom me in time; and you nee it's boon 
kept—kept till it was wanted for you. It's woudor- 
ful-—our hfe ia seondorTal, 

Silas xat in xilonce a few minutes, looking nt the 
money. ‘It takes no hold of mo now,’ ho anid, 
ponderingly—t tho money doesn't, I wondor if it 
ever could agnin—I doubt it might, it Lost you, 
Eppie. Lb might come to think I wow fopsukon 
again, and lose tho feeling thut God wan good to 
mo.’ 

At that moment there wav a kuocking at the doors 
and Eppio was obliged to rise without answorkiy 
Bilas, ‘Benutitul ahe looked, with the tondernots of 
gathering tears in ber eyes, und a slight Minh on hor 
hocks, axiahe atepped to open tho door. ‘ho flush 
eepened whon aexay Mr. and Mra. Godiroy Caan. 
Sho made her litte ourtay, and held the door 
wide for thom to entor, 

*“Wo're disturbing you vory late, my donr,! anid 
Mre. Cans, taking Eppie's hand, and looking in 
face with an expresrion of anxious intoroat and nd 
wmiration, Nancy lierslf was pale nnd tremulous, 

Eppie, after placing chairs for Mr. and Mra, Cass, 
Went to stand against Silas, epposite to thom 

“Well, Marner,’ suid Godirsy, trying to speak 
with perfoct firmucn, ‘it's a great comfort to mo 
to ses you with your money again, that you've b 
deprived of so many years, It was 
ily did you the wroug—the inoi 
feel bound to make up to you for it in ev 
Whatever I can do for you will bo nothing but pay- 
ing a debt, even if I looked no further than the me 
bery. But there are other things I'm beholden, 
xball bo beholden to you for, Marnor,? 

Godfrey checked lime), It bad boon agreed be- 
tween him and bia wife that tho subject of hin fa- 
therhood abould be approached very carefully, and 
that, if pousible, the disclosure should be reserved 
for the future, ao that it might be made to Bppio 

radunlly, Nancy bad urged this, because ale 
Att atrodgly, the paint! Nase Tn wht appls 
must inevitably seo the relation between her father 
and mother. 

Silas, alwayaill at eose when ho wae boing xpoken 
to by ‘betters,’ such os Mr. Cass—tall, powerful 
florid men, seen chiedy on horeoback—anawored 
with some constraint— . 

“Sir, I've a deal to thank you for n'ready. Aw 
for the robbery, I count it no loss to me. “And if 
I did, you couldn't help it; you aron't anawera- 
ble for it.’ 

“You may look at itin thot way, Marnor, but I 
never can; and I hopo you'll let me act according 
to my own fveling of whats just. I know you're 









































































easily contented; you've been o hard-working man 
all your life.’ 





yes,’ said Marner, moditatively, ‘1 
en bad off without my work; itywviw what 
Theld by when everything else was gone from me,’ 
* Ab," anid Godfrey, applying Marner's words 
simply to his bodily wants, i a good trade 
for you in this country, because there's been a yroat 
deal of liven-weaving to be done. But you're got- 
ting rather past such close work, Marner; it's time 
you laid by and had somo rest. You look a good 
deal pulled down, though you're uot an old man, are 
ju 
oda Fifty-five, o8 near asIcan say, air,’ snid Si- 














“0, why, you may live thirty years: longer—look 
at old Mace: And that mouey on the table, after 








- NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JUNE 18, 


wo should all be on the look-out to do everythingywe 
could toward making you comfortable.’ 

A plain man like Godfrey Cans, speaking under 
rome cimbarrassment, necentarily blunders a words 
that are courser than’ his intentions, and that are 
likely to fall gratingly on susceptible feelings, While 
ho hud boon speaking, Epic had quietly passed her 
arm behind Bilan’ heady ond Let her hnnd rest 
agaist it caressingly; ale felt him trembling vio- 
Jenly. He was silent for some moments when Mr, 
Cw bod ended—powerless under the conflict of 
emotions, all alike painful. Eppio’s heart wae 
rwolling at th that her tathor wan in die 
trons; and alie was just going to lean down and 
speak to him, when one struggling dread at Jost 

ined the mnstory over every other jn Silay, and 
hs wid, faint , 

*Epplo, my child, speak. I won't «tand in your 
way. Thank Mr. and Mra, Cans.’ 

Eppie took her hand from ber father’s head, and 
como forward a step. Hor cheoke wore Munhed, 
Dut not with shyncwethin timo; the esnwe thay her 
father was in doubt and sulering baniwhed that Hort 
of eeléconseiouan slic dropped a low curtay, 
firet to Mra, Cass ond then to Me. Coss, and said: 
uk you, —thank you, ir, But T 
can't leave 1 nor own anybody nonrer 
































than him, And 1 don't want to be nw Indy —thank 
you all the same'—(hore Kppie dropped anothar 
cory), ‘1 coulda't give up the folks I've been 


uscd to.” 


Eppio’a lip began to tremble a little nt the Joxt 
words Sho retreated to hur father's chair again, 
and held him round the necks: yiile Silas, with o 
subdued gol, pot up hin nnd to grasp hers. 

‘The tenes wore in Nuncy’s eyes, but her sym 
pothy with Ieppio was, naturally, divided with dim 
frost on ier husband's nccount, She dared not 
ing on In hor howe 











pouk, wondering what war gi 
bund’ mind, 

Godfrey folt an frritation inovitable to ale 
of is whon we enconnter an unexpected obatac 
Ho had been full of his own poniteion, and ron 
tion fo retrieve hie error ax fur an the tine wan lett 














tobimy ho wax posseasod With ull-dimportant fecl- 
ings, that wore to load to 8 predoteriuined conras ¢ 
ction whieh be bad fixed on ae the right, and he 





to entur with lively appreciat 
thor people's feelings, eounteraoting hin vite 
resolves, ‘Tho agitation with which he spoke 
agulu wan not quite unmixed with angors 

‘Put have a claim on you, Eppie—the atrong- 
ull claims. It in any duty, Marner, 
pple as ny child, aud provide for hore She is iny 
own child—bor mother was my wif. I have a 
natural claim on her that must atand bofuro avery 
other," 

Hpplo had given a violent aturt, and turned quite 
palo, Silny, on the contrary, who bad been re- 
hoved, by Kpplo'a anawer, from tho dread lest his 
mind ahould) be in opposite to hers, fult tho spirit of 
resistance in him set free, and not without ot 
of parental fiorconeas, ‘Phen, alr,’ io ai y 
sut of bittornexs that had beon silent in 





Wax Hot prepan mn 
i 










































with an oc 

him ines the memorable day when his youthtul 
Hopo had perish air, why didn't you Kay 
yo wixtoun years ago, and olaim hor b Fil como 
to love lor, i'st coming to take her trom 





0 the heart out o' 
ue turned 





now, whoo you might ax w 
my body! God gave hor to mo | 
your back upon her, and Jie looks upon her as 
mino; you've no right to hor! Won o man 
turona blessing from hia door, it fulls to them as 
take it in.’ 

“1 Know that, Marnor. T wan wrong. 
ponted of my conduct in that matte 
Who could not help fooling the 










Tivo 
wail 
go of Silus's 












‘m glad to hear it, sir,’ eaid Morner, with gath- 
oring oxcitement; ‘but repentance doesn't alter 
Whats buen going on for sixteen yours, Your com 
ing now aud saying ‘* I'm her fathor,¥ doesn't al- 
ter tho foclingd inside us, IVa mo calling 
hor father aver since sho could ay 
‘But T think you might look at th 
maonobly, Marne soid Godfrey, 
awed by the weaver’s direct truth speaking. 
inn't o# if sho was to bo taken quite away from 
you, so that you'd never seo hor ogain, She'll be 
Very near you, and come to soo you very alton. 
Sho'll fool Just the same toward you. 

‘Just the some?’ said Marner, more bitterly 
thon 0 ‘How'll sho feel just tho ame for me 
fe eho does now, when we eat o' the same bit, and 
drink of the same cup, and think of tho name thioge 
from one day's end to another? Just the same? 
that's idle talk, You'd cut ue i! two. 


Godfieys i guellih by oxperionce fo discorn the 
pregnancy ef Marnor’s aiiplo words, felt rather an- 
gry agaith’ Tt déemed to hint that the weaver wns 
very xelfigh (a judgment rendily pansod by thono 
who Nayo Hever teatod thoir own power of encrie 
fieg) to Oppose what was tmtoubtedly for Eppio's 
wellaroy and he felt himvelf culled upon, for hor 
take, to aunert his authority. 

‘Lahoud have thought, Marner,’ he said xevere- 
Iy—! 1 ahonld haye thought your aflygtion for Ep- 
pio would have made you. rdjoice in What was for 
evon if itdid call upon you to give up 
mothing, You ought to remember that your own 
vin uncortaid, and that she's at an nge now When 
her lot uty bon bo fixed ina way vory different 
from what {would be in hor futhor's home; she 
may marry some low working man, and then, what- 
over Lmight do for ber, Feouldn't make hor well 
off. You're putting yourself in the way of ber wel- 
faro; ‘und though I'm sorry to burt you aftor what 
you've dono, and whot I've left undone, I foel now 
its my duty to insist on tuking care ‘of my own 
daughter. I want to do my duty. i 

It would bo difficult to kay whother it were Silas 
or Eppiv that was most deoply atirved by thin Inat 
spoveh of Godfrey's. ‘Thought had been v 

pie ne ahe listoned to the 
old Jong-loved father and thi 
thor, who had suddenly cop 
Diack featureless shadow which had held the ring 
‘and placed it on ber mothor’s finger. Her imagiua- 
tion had darted backward in conjectures, und for- 
ward in previsions, of what this revealod fatherhood 
implied; and thero were words in Godfrey's thst 

































jor good, 



























p fill the place of that 











all, is but little. It won't go far either way— 
whether it's put out to interest, or-you ware to live 
on it as long as it would Isat; it wouldn't go far it 
you'd nobody to keep but -youreelf, and you've had 
two fo keep fr o good many years now.” 
_ ‘Eh, air,’ said Silas, unaifected by anything God- 
frey was ‘aying, ‘I'm in no fear o' want. Wo 
shall do very weli—Eppie ond mo'll do well enough. 
There's few working folks have got so much laid 
Dy asthat I don't know whatitisto be gontle- 
folks, but look upon it as ndeal—almost too much. 
‘And as for ga ite an we, pals 

“Only the garden, father,’ eaid Eppio, bluehin 
pp to Wsearrthe moment ater. ‘a 

* You love a garden, do you, my dear’ aaid Nan 
ey, thinking that this turn in the point of view 
might help ber husband. * We should agroo in 
that; I give a desl of time to the garden.’ 

“Ah, therela plenty of gardening ot the Rea 
House,’ said Godfrey, surprised at the difficulty he 
found in approaching » proposition which had 
ae #o easy to him in the distance, * You've 

lone & good pot by Eppie, Marner, for sixteen 
years. It’ud bea great comfort to you to see hor 
well provided for, wouldn't it? She looks bloom- 
ing and healthy, but not fit for any hardships; aho 
doesn't look like a atrapping girl come-vf working 

ta. You'd like to see ber taken care of by 

those who cun leave ber well off, and maken Indy 
ipf hers ahe's more fit for it than for a rough 
mach a 

















ile, 


might come to ‘have ina fow year’ 














A slight faa came over ened face, and dis- 
pea e 8 passing gleam. jie was simply 
wondering Mr. Cass tibet talk soaboat thingy that 
seemed to have nething to do with reality; but Si- 
‘as was hurt and uneasy. 

*Tdou't take your meaning, sir,’ he answered, 
“aot having worde at his command to express tl 
ppinglod feelings with which he had heard Mr. Cass’ 

words. « 
\ ‘Well, my meaning is thie, Marner,’ said God- 
‘rey, determined to come to the point. * Mra. Cass 
ind I, you know, have no children—nobody to bou- 
+dit by our good home and everything else we have 
_=more thas enough for oureelves. And wo should 
‘ike to haye somebody in Rea of o daughter to 
“1s—we should like to have Eppie, and treat her in 
wvery way a8 our own It would be o great 
comfort to youin yourold age, I hope, to ses her 
ne in way, alter you have been 
trouble of bringing her up so well. And i 
you should have every reward for 


Ae iccae raat 
) 
1 
/ 
1 























spooch which helped to muke the provisions espe- 
cially definite, Not that thoxothoughts, oither of 
Batt or future, determined her reolution—that was 
Jotermined by tho feclings whick vibrated to every 
word Silas had uttered; but thoy raised, even apart 
igs, a repulsion toward the oflured 
Jot und the nowly-revealed futher, 
Silas, on the other hand, was again stricken in 
ce, nnd alarmed lest Godirey’s accusation 
should bo trae—lest he should be raising his own 
will an on obstacle to Eppie's good, For many mo- 
mente ho was mute, struggling for the sélfconquest 
necessary to the uttering of the difficult worde. 
‘They came out tremuloualy. 

‘Dilaay nomore. Let it be as you will, 
to the child. Dl hinder nothing.’ 

Even Naney, with all the acute sensibility of her 
own affections, shared ber husband's view, that 
Marner was not justified in his wish to retain Ep- 
Pie, after her real father had avoived himself. She 
Yelt thot it was a yery hard trial for the poor wea- 
vor, but Nanoy’s code allowed no question that a 
father by blood must have a claim abovo that of any 
foster-father. Besides, Nancy, used all her life to 
plenteous circumstances and the privileges of * re- 
spoctability,’ could not enter into the pleasures 
which early nurturo and habit connect vith all the lit- 
tle aims aud efforts of the poor who are born poor: 
to her mind, Eppie, in being restored to her birth- 
right, was entering upon atoo long withihel 
unquestionable food. Hence ahe heard Sil 
words with relief, und thought, a 
their wish was achieved. 














Speak 

















hayen't 
(9 
said Nan- 


it firmly—it was a wenver’s hand, with 
and firger-tips thay were geusitive to such 








ressure—while ahe spoke with colder decirion than 
ysfore. 

‘Thank you, ma’m—thank you, sir—for your of- 
fora; they're very great, and far above my wish. 
For I should baye no delight i' life any more if 1 
wan forced to go away from my father, and kicw 
ho was sitting at home/o-thinking of me and feel- 
ing Jone, We've been uged to be hnppy together 
covery day, and J can't think o' no happiness with- 
out hyn.’ And be tays he'd nobody 4° thes world til 
Iwas séntto him, avd he'd have nothing when I 
wor gone. And hos took care of me and loyed 
mo from the first, and I'l cleave to himas Jong a8 
he lives, and nobody shall ever come between him 
and me,? e 

* But you munt make sure, Epple,’ said Silns, in 
i low voice—* you mut moke sure a8 you won't 
ever be sorry, beeuuse you've mide your choice 
to stay omong poor folks, ond with poor clothes 
nnd things, sie you might hs’ had everything of 
the boat.” 








‘enesx on this point had increased ax 
ppie'a words of faithful affoction, 

in never bs sorry, father," wail Epic, * T 
"t kuow whnt to think’ on or towish for 

With Goo things about me, ox I haven't been 
ined to, Aud it ‘ud ba poorsvork for me to put on 
things, aud ride in. gig, nnd sitin w place at chneeh, 
nw ‘ud make them ax I'ma fond. of thiak me unfit: 
ting company for ‘em. What could Ieare for 
thon!” 

Naney looked nt Godfrey with n pained question. 

jng glance, Wut his eyes wero fixed on the floor, 
where he wax moving tho ond of bis stick, nx if he 
wore pondering on xomothing absently. She thought 
thero. wana word which might perhaps come better 
from hier lips than frou hin, 
‘What you way ie natural, my deor ehild—it's 
natural you should cling. to thow who've brought 
youup,' he wid, mildly; but there's a duty you 
owe toyour lawful father. ‘There's porlaps rome- 
thing to be given up onmore sides thun one. When 
your fathor open bia home.to you, I think it righto} 
You shouldn's tuen your back on it." 

“J can't fvel as Ivo got any father but one,? eaid 
Eppio, iimpetuonaly, while the tenra gathered. * T've 
allay’ thought of u littl: home where ho'd git i the 
corvor, and should fend nnd’ do overything for 
him: 1 can't think o' no other home,” L-wnen't 
broughte up to boa lady, aud I can't turn my mind 
to it. I like the working folks, and their houses, 
nnd. their ways, And,’ ais ended. passionately, 
while the teara foll, "i'm promited to marry o 
working mon, as ‘ilive with father, and help me 
to toke eare of him,’ 

Godfrey looked: up at Nancy with a fluihed face 
and wamarting dilation of the oye, Thin frustra- 
tion of w purpoxsAoward which he had. eet -out 
under tho exalted, condcionsnoss that he was about 
to compensate ii domo degree for the greatest de= 
iierit of his lifo, rude him. fuel the air of the room 
tilings 

“Lot us go," he anid, in an nuder fone. 

‘Wo won't tall of this any longer now,” said 
ney, rising. | Wo'ro your well-winliord, my dear 
and yours too, Marner. We shall como and see 




























































you again, 10H getting Inte now. 
Tn thin way alio coverod her hnaband’s abrupt dex 
parture, for Godfrey had gowe straight to the door, 





unable to say mores 
CHAPTER XX. 
Nancy Godfrey walked home under the 
light in silone When they entered the oaken pi 
lor, Godfrey throw himaelt into his chair, while 
Nanoy laid down her bonnet ond shawl, oud atood 
onthe hearth near hor husband, unwilling to leave 
him oven for a few anivutes, and yot fearing to uttor 
any word lost it might jar on his feeling. At last 
Godfrey turued bis head toward her, aud their eyes 
met, dwelling in that meeting without avy move- 
ment on either side, That quiet mutual gaze of a 
trusting huebagd and wito is ike the first moment 
of rest or refuge from a greut weariness or a great 
danger—not to bo interfured with by speach or ac- 
tion which would distract the sensations from the 
fresh enjoyment of repoas. 
But presently lio put out his band, and as Naney 
ploced here within it, ho drew her toward him, ond 
said— 
* Phot’s ended!’ 
‘ Sho bent to kiss him, and then enid, as ehe stood 
by his side, ‘Yeu, I'm afraid we must give up the 
ope of having her foro daughter. It wouldn't be 
right to. want to force her to como tous against her 
will, We can't alter her bringing up und what's 
come of it.’ ; 
‘No,’ suid Godfroy, with a keon decisivences of 
tono, in confrastyith hiausunlly careless nud 1109) 
Phintlo apGect=MMhcro's debts wwe wire ay MM 
tnoney debts, by paying extra for the years that 
have slipped by, While I've been putting off and 
putting olf, the trees have been growing—il’s too 
te now, Mornerwasin tho right in what ho said: 
about a son's turning away o blessing from 
door; it fallafo somebody else, I wanted to pai 
for childless once, Naney—I shall paws for childless 
now againet my wish 
Nanoy did not speak immediately, but after a lit- 
tle while she asked—' You wou't make it known, 
thon, about Eppio's being your daughter?” 
*No—where would be the good to. anybody ?— 
only born. t do what for bora th 


can for 
ktute of life eho chooses, I inust soo who it is she's 
thinking of marrying.” 


‘It it won't do any good to make the thing 
known,’ said Nancy, who thought xbe might now 
allow herself the relief of entertaining a feeling 
which he had tried to'silauco| baturo, "Labbuld be 
very thankful for futher and Priscilla never to be 
troubled with knowing what was done in the past, 
more than about Dunsey; it enn't be helped, their 
knowing that.’ 

* shall put it in my will—I think I shall put it in 
my will. 1 shouldn't like to leave anythivg to be 
found out, like this of Dunsoy,’ eaid Godfrey, med- 
itatively. ‘ But I can't aco anything but dithicultios 
that 'ud come from telling it now, I must do what 
Tenn to make her happy in her own way. D've o 
notion,’ he added, after nmoment’s pause, * it's 
Aaron Winthrop she meant she wor engaged to. I 
remember seein hin with hor aud Murner going | 
uyay fron ebure 

“Well, he's very sober and industrious,’ said Nan- 
cy, trying to viow tho anatter as cheertilly as pos- 
sible. 

Godfrey fell into thoughttiliess og 
ently he looked up to Nancy 
snid— 

* She's a very pretty, nice girl, ien’t she, Nane: 
* Yes, dear, and with jurt your linir and ¢ 
wit had wever struck me before.’ 

*Tthink sho took a dislike to me at the thought 
of ny being her fathers I conld seo a change in her 
manner after tha 

* She couldn't bear to think of not looking on Mar- 
neras hor father,’ said Naney, not wishing to con- 
firm her husband's painful impression. 

* She thinks I did Wrong by Lor mother as well as 
by her, She thinks me worw than Dam, But she 
must think it; she ean never know ull. It's part of 
my punishment, Nancy, for say daughter to dislike 
me. Ishould seyor have gor intathat trouble if 
1'd been true to you—it't hadn't been w fool Ld no 
right to expeot anything but evil could come of that 
marriage,.and when I sbirked doing a father's part 
too.” 















































































Pres- 
sorrowfully, and 











Naucy waa silent; her spirit of rectitude would 
not let her try to often the edge of what she felt 
to bea just compunction. He spoke again ofter 
a little while, but the tone was rather changed; 
there was tenderness mingled with the previous 
self-reproach. 

And I got yow, Nancy, in spite of all; and yet 
T've been grumbling and uneasy because I badn't 
something Gig skunerifleasrved a 

‘You've never been wanting to me, Godirey,’ 
said Nancy, with o quiet sincerity. My only 
trouble would be ove if you resigned yourself to 
the lot that’s been given us.” 

“Well, perhaps it isn’t foo late to mend a bit 
there. Though it és too late to anend some things, 

















Where to go, daddy 1’ xaid Erie, in much sur- 
Fits B 


born—up Lantern Yard. J wantto see Mr, Pos- 
ton, the minister; something moy ha’ come out to 
make ‘en know I was innicent o' the robbery, And 
Mr. Poston was & man with adeal o” light—I want 
to «peak to him about the drawing 0” the Jota. - And 
I should like to talk to him about the religion of 
this country-side, for I partly think be doesn't know 
omit.’ 

Eppie waxvery joyful, for there was the prospect 
not oily of wonder and delight at eecing « strange 
country, but also of coming back to tell Aaron all 
about it. Aaron wax xo mueh wiser than she was 
about moat thinge—it would be rather pleasant to 
have this little advantage over him. Mra Winthrop, 
though possessed with o dim fear of dangers at- 
tendantoneo longa journey, and requiring many 
sesurances that it would not take them out of the 
region of carrier's earty and wagons, was nevertbe- 
lors well pleased that Silax should revisit his own 
country, and find outif he had been cleared from 

uration. 
easlorin your miifd for the rest o! your 
laroer,’ sid Dolly—* that you would. 
Andif thero's anyWight to be got up the yard as you 
talk on, wo'vo need of iti’ this world, I'd be glad 
on it myself, if you could bring it back.” 

So, on the fourth day from that time, Silas and 
pic, in their Sunday clothes, with a small bundle 
ina blue linen handkerchief, were waking their 
way through the streets of m great manufacturing 
town. Silas, bowil by the changes thirty 
years bud brought over his native place, tind stopped 
juveral persons in succession to ask him the name 























4 of thix town, that he might be are he war not uo- 


der o mistake about it, 
‘Ask for Luntero Yard, father—ask the gentle- 
man with the tasiels on his shonldérs a-standing at 
ds jan't in o hurry like the rest,’ 
nome dixtress at her father’s bewil- 
ont, and iat ease, besides, amidst the noise, 
the ovement, and the multitude of strange iadif- 
ferent faces, 










ld, ho won't know anything about it,’ 
Jkn didn't ever go up the yard. 
ly can tell ine waich is the way 

» the jail ix. I know the way 
out o' that as if Vd scen it yesterday.’ 

With some difficulty, after muny turnings and 
new inquirios, they reached Prigou-street; and the 
grim walls of the Jail, tho first object that nuswered 
to any image in Silis's unemory, cheered hiw with 
the certitude, which no, assura: of the town's 
nome had hithorto given him, that-he was in his no- 
vo pace. 

‘ho wnid, drawing along breath, ‘there's 
tho jail. ppie; that's just the eames’ T aren't 
afraid now. It’s the third turning on the left band 

from the jail doora; that’s the way we must 0." 

©, what a dark ugly place!’ said Eppie. * How 
it hides the aky! “Its worse than the Workhouse, 

I'm glad you don't liye in this town now, futher, Is 
Lantern Yord like thin atroet 1” 
cious child,’ said Silas, smiling, * it isn't 
al like this, | T never wy i’ this street 
myself, but 1 wos fond o' L Yard. ‘Phe shops 
here are all altered, T thiuk—I can’t wake ‘om 
out; but I eball know the turning, because it's the 
third.’ 

* Here it is,’ he said, ino tone of satisfaction, as 
they camo to a narrow ullcy. ‘And thon we must 
go to the left again, oud then struight for'ard for a 
bit, up Show Lane; aud then we shall beat the entry 
next to the olorhunging window, where there's the 
nick in the road jor tho water to run. Eb, I can 
see it all,” 

“O father, I’m like ab if 1 was stifled, eaid Ep- 
ie, coulda’t ba? thought ns any folks lived in 
this way, 80 close te How pretty the Stone- 
pile ‘ull look when we get back! 

“Le looks comical tovme, child, now—and emells 
bad. I can’t think as it usened to smell so, 

Here und there a sallow begrimed face looked out 
from a gloomy doorway at tho: strangers, aud in- 
ermused Mppie’s wuensiness, so thut it was a longed- 
jor relief when tlvy issued from the alleysinte Shoe 
Lane, where there was a broader strip of sky. 

‘Dear heart!’ «nid Silua, * why, there's people 
coming out o'the Yard ny if they'd’ been to chapel 
at this time o’ day—n weekday noon!’ 

Suddenly he started and stood stall with a look of 
distressed amazement thut alarmed Eppic. ‘They 
were betore an opening in frout of a lurge factory, 
from Which men and Women were streaming for 
their midday ineal. 

+ Puther,’ said Eppie, elasping bis arm, ‘ what's 
the matter!’ 

But-sbo bad to speak again and again before Silas 
coulL-answor- 

* It’s gono, child,’ he said at Inst, in strong ngita- 
tion—* Lantern Yard's gone. It must ha’ been 
here, because here's the house with the o'erhanging 
window—I_ kuowsthot—it’s just the same; but 
they've nade thi® new opening; and sce that big 
factory! It’s all gone—ebapel oud all.’ 

* Come into that little brush slop and sit down, 




























































fathor—thoy'll let you sit down,” said Eppie, always 
8 


on the watch lest ono of her father’s strange attacl 
should come on, * Perhaps the people can tell you 
all about it.’ 

But neither from the brushmaker, who bad come 
to Shoo Lane otly ton years ago, When tle factory 
was already built, nor from ony other source 
Within his rach, could Silas learn anything of tho 
old LanterngYurd friends, orof Mr. Paston, the min- 
inter, 

“The old place is all swep' away,’ Silas said to 
Dolly Winthrop on the night of his return— the 
little graveyard and everything. The old home's 
gone: L'veno home but this now. I shall never 
know whether they got at the truth o' the robbe- 
ry, nor whether Mr. Poston, could la’ given me any 
light about the drawing o' the lots. It's dark to 


ine, Mrs. Winthrop, that is; I doubt itil be dark 








*No,! said Silns, ‘no; that.doesn’t hinder, Since 
ihe time the child was sent to me and I've come to 
love her as myself, I've had light eaough to trusten 

and now she says she'll never leave me. I 
think I shall truston {ill I dic.” 











CONCLUSION. 

» There was one time of the year which was held 
In Rayeloe to he especially suitable for a wedding. 
Tt was when the great lilacs aud laburoume in the 
old-fashioned gardens showed their golden and pur- 
ple wealti nbo ted walls, aud wh 
there wore calves still young enough to waut buck 
tifula of fragrant milk, People were not so busy 
then os they must become when the full cheesc- 
making oud the mowing had setin; and besides, it 
‘wis a time whien o light bridal dress could be worn 
with comfort and seen to advantage. 

Happily the sunshine fell more Warmly than neuol 
on tha liao tufts the wnorning that Eppie was mar- 
ried, for her drcss wasa very light one. She had 
often thought, thongh with  fecling of renunciation, 
that the perfection of a wedding dress would be o 
white cotton, with the tiniest pink sprig at wide in- 
tervals so that when Mrs. Godfrey Cass begged to 
provide one, and asked Eppie to choose what it 
should be, previous meditation had enabled her to 
give a decided answer ut once, 

Seen at a little distance as she walked acrosa the 
clurobyard and down the village, she seamed to be 
attired in pure white, ond her hnir looked like the 
dash of gol on alily. Ono hand was on hor hue 
band’s arm, and with the other she clasped the hand 

















nay what they will,” 


CHAPTER XX. 

‘The next morning, when Silas and Eppie were 
seated at their broakiast, ho «aid to ber— 

* Eppie, thern's a thing I've bad on my mind to 
do this two year, and now the money's beeu brought 
bank to us, we can do it. T'ye been turning it over 
andoverin the night, and I think We'll get out to- 
morrow, while the fine days Yast. We'll leave the 
house and everything for your godmother to take 
care on, and welll uae a Jittle bundle o! things and 











set out,’ 


of her father S' 

You won't be giving me away, father," she had 

said before they went to church; * you'll only be 
ing Aaron to be a son to you.” 





taki 
Dolly. Winthrop walked behind with her husband; | 


‘and there ended the little procession. 

There were many eyos fo look at it, and Miss 
Priscilla Lamumeter was glad that she tnd her fa- 
ther fad happened to drive mp to the door of the 
Red House just in time to see this pretty sight. 
They had come to keep Nancy company to-day, be- 
caus Mr. Cass had gone sway to Lytherly, for 
Special reasons. That seemed to be a pity, for oth- 


sovise he mighh have gone, as Afr, Cragkenthorp 


Pro my old country—to the town where T was | 








1861. 


and Mr. Osgood certainly would, to look on at the 
wedding-feast which he had ordered atthe Rain- 
bow, naturally feeling a great interest in the 
Weaver who lind been wronged by one of bis own 


ly, 

“I could ha’ wished Nancy had had the luck t 
find a child like that aud bring her up,’ «aid Pris- 
cilla to her father as they «at in the gig; ‘I should 
ha’ bad something young to think of then, besides 
the lambs and the calves.” ’ 

‘Yea, my dear, yes,’ enid Mr. Lammeter; ‘ one 
fecls that a4 ono'gets older. ‘Things look dim. to 
old folks: they'd need have some young eyes 
about "em, to let ’em know the world’s the same os 
it nsed to be," 4 

Naney came ont now to welcome her father and 
sister, und the wedding group had passed on be- 
gong the Red House to the Tumbler part of the 


e that old 






I be hurt if we pass him and aay noth- 
ing—and him so racked with rhensuatiz.? 

So they turned neide to shake hands with the old 
man. He had looked forward to the occasion, and 
hud his premeditated apecch. 

* Well, Master Marner,’ he said, in a voice that 
quoyered a good deal, ‘I've lived to seo my words 
come tric, [wae the firat to say there was no 
harm in you, though your looks might be agin’ you; 
and Iwas the first tb aay you'd get your mone 
buck. And it’s nothing but rightful as you should. 
And I'd ha’ said the * Ames,” and willing, at 
the holey matrimony; but Tookey’s done it a good 
While now, and I hope you'll have none the works 
luck,’ 

An the open yard before the Rainbow, the party 
of guests Were’ already axsembled, though it was 
still ueurly om hour before the appointed fant-time. 
But by this means they could uot only enjoy the 
slow advent of their pleasure; they had also ample 
Joisuro to talk of Silas Marnerts strange history, and 
arrive by due degrees ot the conclusion that he had 
brought a blessing oo himself by acting like n father 
toalone motheriess child. Even the farrier did 
not nogative this sentiment; on the contrary, he 
took it up a peculiarly his own, and invited’ any 
hardy person present fo contradict him, But he 
mot with no contradiction; and all differences 
among the company were merged ine general agree- 
ment with Mr. Snell's sentient, that when o man 
had deserved his good luck, it was the part of his 
neighbors to wish him joy. 

Aa the bridal group upproached, a hearty cheer 
wos raised in the Rainbow yard; and Ben Win- 
throp, whose jokes had retained their necoptable 
flayor, found ‘it agreeable to turn in there and xe- 
ceive congratulations; not requiring the proposed 
interval of quiet at the Stone-pits betore joining the 
company. 

Eppie bad o larger garden than she had ever ex- 
pected there now; and in other ways there had 
been alteratious at the expense of Mr. Cass, tho 
Juudlord, to suit Silas’s larger family. Tor he and 
Lppie had declared that they would rather stay at 
the Stone-pits than go to any new home. ‘Tho gar- 
deo was fenced with stones on two sides, but in 
front there waa an open fence, through which the 
flowers shone with auswering gladuess, as the four 
tited people came within sight of them. 

‘ Ofuther,’ said Eppio, ‘what a pretty home oura 
is! I think’nobody could be happier than we are,’ 
THE 
































THE SILVER CORD, 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS: 


CHAPTER LXV, 


A quartor of an hour before the time at which Mr. 
Aventayle had agreed to visit Ernest Adair, the lat 
Was once more summoned by his chief, M. Wolo 
‘The latter was alone in the small, mean room in the 
little street turning from the Rue dé 1a Paix, 

"Yon did not think proper to stay in the house, 
Adnir,’ enid the Pole, cololy. 

“Tdid not,’ aid Adair, seating himealf. Yon will 
admit that Iwas fully justified in taking every pre- 
caution in my power. I'am perfectly aware, M, Wol- 
owaki, that this ia a most important monient in my lifo, 
and that if Lloso the game to-day, I lose your triend- 
ship. 

{ You have no reason to aay 1! 

‘Pardon, At the risk of offeudin, 
tide fel Rave fot ee See ere ERE RE 

fardinto questions of business, and that your favor- 
ism for another person is inducing you to do me 
wrong.” 

“The truth never offends me. ‘Thé concealment of 
trdth does not offend me, but it is a departure from the 

res of the system.” 

“Y car unconscious of having deserved that remark. 
Bat once more, M. Wolowski, I claim justice at your 


hands.’ 

* Yon shall have more than justice, Adair, if only to 
prove to you that you judge me unfairly. Chantal bas 
been a better agent than yourself, yet I will show him 
fo little favor on this occasion us’ to give you the op- 
portunity of rege your challenge.’ 

‘Twill not do so, M. Wolowski.’ 

‘Ju that finulredolution the result. of information 
which you have obtained since you loft this room 1" 

‘Lmnde the reeolation before leavin, 

‘ Scarcely an sanawér. What was 
reply to this note 1! 

And M. Wolowski, smiling, held up, and threw to 
Adair, 8 short note ip the handwriting of the latter, 
und njdressed to Mr. Aventayle. 

‘Aduir, accustomed ashe was to the almost preter- 
natural promptness and success of the aystem in which 
ho wasn adept, started, and on exclimation escaped 


him. 

a BN me with genuine admiration, Mf. Wol- 
owski;’ ho said. “That note bus certainly not been 
Written half an bour, and it ein your posstsion.! 

' Xéeerve your admiration, my dear Adair, for some- 
thing worthy of it. A child—or, at east, a gitl who 
bad had clandestine love business—must have known 
that you would utilize that hour in nacertuining 
whottiet Mr, Aventayle Bad brought your lay to 
Paris with him, My mossenger was at the Hotel Bed- 
ford before your own." 

“Ho aid that Aventayle was alone fu the room.’ 

Ife spoke the trath—remember it, in care you have 
toemploy him again. But while the Englishman wan 
writing the hurried answer, « gentleman came in, aud, 
with spoloyies, took apen from tho inkstand.’ Did 
pasrouemen st not say that 1” 

‘No.’ 

«Then do not employ him agnin. Ifhe hnd done his 
duty he would have told you that, even if he had not 
noticed that, by a carious awkwardness, the gentleman 
musnaged to push your note off the table. You have it, 
‘What waa the unswert! 














fis. Aventayle's 














“Phen here is the answer.’ 

Me produced ia his tura a note from Aventayle. It 
waa this: 

‘Dean Srr: Unfortunately, no. Loame away with- 
out tho play. Yours fuithfally, 

“B. Adair, esq. By AVENTAYLE, 

M. Wolowski read tho note. 

“After this, yon are doubly resolyed that Chantal 
shall met this mangger. 

«It will be very satisfactory that he should do eo.’ 
suid Adair, quictly. 

“Ye. ithe could havo looked ‘oyer'tbe rs 
shoulder, and picked up the story as he went along, he 
might bave succeeded in deceiving mens to his pre- 
‘vious knowledge of the facts yon huve worked in.” 

*M. Chantal is a clever mau.’ . 

“Llike your just adaission of the fact. Now, in re- 
turn, I otice more advise you to withdraw the chal- 
lenge. Because, if Chantal scquite himself satisfuc- 
torily, your defeut is an accomplished fact.’ 

* Allow me to persist,’ said Aduir. 

‘ This confirms what I always heard of your play, 
Adair. You were most obstinate when you held 1 
weak hand,’ 

“Let me play my cards ont this time, however.’ 

«Tike you eo well that I will not haye you over 
trumped, Your untagovist shall lay out bis haud be- 
fore you.—M. Chantal,’ he called, through a voice- 
pipe inthe wall. 

Bh. Chantal appeared. 
© You have not been ont, Chantal?’ 

* You desired ime to remain.’ 

‘Very tros. M. Adsir has been more active, and 
has ascortained from Mr. Aventayle that he bas not 
brought the play to Paria with bin.’ 

jTeomplimest Mf, Aduir'e uetvity 

“But Low have you been employi ‘our time, 
Chantal eee 80 

‘Io aduiring M. Adgir's intellect. 

“You are very good,” ssid Adair, with a not ye 
easy smile, for the tone of the young man was not 


il te 
Mi‘Bxplain, Chantal,’ eaid the chies 


































delightfal , 
ne voters hia el 
jention.” 


It was the origi gh manuseript of the play that 
be at to Aventayle. i, emiling, 

‘ is tramps, Adair!’ axld Wolowski, smiling. 

‘Robbery,’ exclaimed the enraged Adair. And 
clenching lid fist, it feomed that he eonld tiave strack 
ut Chantal, bat thatthe Pole advanced upon Adair, 
and laid » hand on bia arm. 

* Como, come, my fri nd, we all labor for the com 
mon good. I thought your friend tle Jesuit would 
have taught ‘you that if an order is to exiet, ifs mem 
bers must have no pereonal views. Thank Chantal for 
‘his generous frankness, and prepare yourself to mect 
Aventuyle,’ 


CHAPTER LXVI. 

* Well,’ said Mr. Aventayle to bimeslf, a, nfter the 
interview at the bnrean, ie parted from his friend 
Hawkesley, with the arrinzement that they were to 
meet late fn the day, ‘here is another plece of my Iucks 
Tcoms to Paris is the hope nf doing u bit of business, 
und the very man who ude it uecessiry for mo to 
come over, steps in and proves to me that I must give 
up my devign. Such is life, aa hath been remarked 
once or twice before. T#uull take buck nothing with 
me, except the hotel bill, and tuat trick of the woman- 
farniture. However, that's romething, asd on the 
strength of that we'll have an ice.’ 

He tarned upon one of the Boulevards, installed him- 
self at atablein the front of m restaurant; and, after 
the fushion of bis country, procured a eecoud chair for 
his feet, and ordered bis refreshment. 

‘ Mousienr forgets his appointment, or does not care 
to keep in” anid a voice at his elbow. 

{Iie Polo quietly slid into w chair by the managor'a 
le 














‘Eh! ab! said Aventayle. “Yes, you.’ 

‘The monosyllablés might not have seemed to the list= 
ener puatialarly expressive, bat perfectly under~ 
rT jenn, 


“Wh 
“Toul 








‘on seo,’ said Aventnylo, the next moment 
[ lo no good unless I hud ‘your friend’s play 
with me, aud T have noluckily left it bebind mo.’ 

“Shall you telegraph for il, Monsieur!’ 

“Telegraph for it—nov a bad uotion at all. Yes to 
be sure, I can do that, and then I cau muke another ap- 
pointment with you.’ Confound it!" eald Aventayle to 
bimaelf, ‘what am I to say wo the fellow? I can’t tell. 
him that his friend is arascal, and that I want no 
farther dealings with bi 

‘Then I would suggest,’ snid tho Pole, ‘that the 
meeting take place at the burean of MT, 

‘Now, what does he mean by that?’ thought Aven- 
tayle. ‘However, he has no Fight to talk to me. 
dare say,’ be ssid, ‘that we shall easily sottle timo 

at Tcan-say no more antil{ rocoive the 

mn And be dug iuto bis ice, as one who 
Wished to put au end to tho converaition, 
_ ‘Tf the absence of the manuscript be the only thing 
in the way of the. proposed interview,’ suid tho Pole, 
‘Tam happy to say thut M. Adair ia in possession of 
his original copy, that from which tho transccipt in 
Englaud was made." 

ventayle wus inclined to wax wroth at the man’s 
pertinucity, but had been accustomed to deal with 
pushing authora, und others who do not Iet small mate 
ters stand in their way, aud he restrained an impatient 
answer. 

‘T must wait for my own copy. It has somo marke 
snd votes upon it, which muet De attended to. I su 
pose that yonr friend, the author, is not so ill as to 
make it necersary to lose no time?’ 

‘We understand oue another, Monsieur,’ said th 
Pole, smiling. ‘There isno objection to M. Ad 
sending bis piece to unother mauager, if he wishes 

*T should be gorry to stand in the way of his inter 























‘Mf. — isa man of goneral accomplishments, and 
quite able to advise Mr. Ayentayle as to the tulents of 
any artist, literary or not.” ‘ 
“Phe least enid, the eoouest mended,’ said Mr, Aven= 
tayle; ‘and without going into other considerations, ba 
good enongh to tell your friend that Iwill return his 
tobi. Good ‘morning, sir.’ 


pla 
ile paid, and was about to retire, when the Pole 
Woe 


‘Tam the last person to intrade, but if Mr, Aven= 
tayle finds that bis friend, Mr. Hawkesley, cannot ef- 
fect the object with which he came to Krance, thoy 
might do worse than accept a suggestion from ine. The 
resentation of this card at the address which you 
wave, will bring me tothe Hotel Mirabeau, or apy= 
where else.’ 

And this time Mf. Wolowski turned away to go. 

‘Thelieve that all these fellows in Paris ure in a 
string,’ muttered Aventayle, ‘aud get hold of que, you 
get hold of all, A word, sir, if you please. You'men- 
tioned a friend of mine. 'Do'you know him 1’ 

Not personally." » 

«Do yon know bia businozs in Paris?! 

‘Diksiow whut it ought to ve. But as Mr. Hawkes: 
ley may not have vecn confidential with Mr. Avene 
tayle, itis not for me to by indiscreet enough to say 


more.” 
And Mf. Wolowski torned 
ily: disay 
“Pe Taon't kiow whetber Teerved 2 













hi 
be found when he's wanted.” 
‘Teongratalate you, my deur Adair,’ eaid Wolowski, 
eptering « small room above that in which the previous 
interviews between the epics bud taken place. ‘You 
may return to your usual liealth us soon as you like.” 
fe drew back the curtain of the window, and Adair, 
who had been seated in an arm-chair, with some coe 
tume of an invalid uboat him, hastily rose, 
“ He will not come?’ 
‘He bas been warned off yon by the great man. He 
declines business.’ 
‘Then he is u fool. However, that is his affair,’ said 
Emest. 
‘ There are other theaters in London,’ said the Pole, 
‘and itis not Likely tht every manuger sell inquire of 
fag to the character of the author who sends in 








a piece. 

Adair made no reply. 

“‘Vexed,' suid the Pole. ‘Actually and positively 
vexed because he bas lost a chance of having a play 
enbmitted to an ignorant London audience. Haye more 
ambition, my friend’ 

“Core the play" replied Adair, impatiently. “You 
donot thiok Lumeuch an idiot. But there is an end. 
L think, M. Wolowska, you told me that you were 
‘About to gireme some employment. It would be a 
charity, for my mind wants occupation.’ 

“Mr. Huwkesley and Mr. Lygon wish to find Mr. 
Urqubsrt. Will you like to assist them in their re- 
searches?” ? 5 
‘Researches! As if he could not be found in a quar- 
ter of an hour.” 

‘That is beneath you, then? Well, we must think 
of something else. Only, os you haye so recently been 
ill, do are G0 out too soon into the nir.’ 

* Bal 

“ Obey orders, M. Adair,’ said the Pole, turning up- 
on bim with an imperative gesture. ‘Remain here un- + 
til ight nd itis not improbable thut I may have 
komething for you to do. At all events, wait and 

jearn.’ 


Erpest Adair looked at him steadily, and purened ~ 
him with that a8 thie Pols left tho room. Ten min- 
‘utes Jater Adair left the house. 

“By Jovel’ said the manager, as Adair's card was 
pat into his band atthe hotel, ‘this is too much. He 
is 20 horribly afuid of losiug a chance for his piece that, 
illor well, he hunts me up. Iam engaged.’ 

But Adair followed close upon the garcon, and stood 
at the little table beside Aventayle, ; 

A gentlemanly-looking fellow, and there docen't 
seem much the matter with bim,’ was the dual thought - 
‘that passed through Aventayle’s mind. The next was" 
the mental inquiry how to get rid, inthe easicat man= 
ner, ofa man who had been so very unfavorably rece 
ommended to bis attention. 













and itis not of the pl 
Mr. Aventayle,” eai 
‘The manager's face, at this 


rompt speech, was again 
one of those atadiea in which tho real. 


the real 








ve some conversation with yon!’ ssid — 
Adair, gravely, and without taking notice of the 
speech. = 

Ayentayle had been ee him, and bad bis 
own reasons for being displ: at the visit, and yet 
he Fielded to tho influence of Ernest Adait's’ manner, 
und ssid, though not over-graciously: 

“Well, yest you wish! 

* Lmust ask to see you in a private room,’ 

“Phis way, then,’ said Aventayle. And ag heypreet 
ceded Adair up-sturs the woniger sald to bimeelt, ‘I 
have locked my trank, and Thaye got my watch'on, 
and my moncyin my pocket, Idon't see what harm 
ho cau dome. I amas tallasiic, if be rises tomur- 
der me—but I don't tee what good that would do him.* 

With this pleasant review of his position, Aventayle 
led the wyay to his own room, 

«T would repeat at once,’ said Adair, taking a sest, 
and speaking with reriousness, ‘thutT havo no iuten- ~ 
tion of saying & word upon the subject of a play which 
Tsent to you. Tecan quite understand that circum. 
stances haye induced youto consider you are better © 
withoutit. There isapend ofthe matter.’ , 

“The play is a yery clever play, neveribelese,” said 
Mr, Aventayle. i 

‘Let os forget it, if you please, Mr. Aventayle. 
wish ro peal Upon & mucli more important matter,” 

* Which conse: v - 








ros me }" ~~ 


. = 7 al 


; - mazar ’ ra0f : ® 
=F - $ " 


r NEW-YORK SEMIL-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JUNE 18, 1861, 7 


« incipal, but you will be glad—more | te Z 8. H W R E 0 Court of the Tullerice, ived | march of hy vilizat & 
PN al Re a Tean ear an independence, but I wish to doit in T E AR FO TH UNI N, With loud applause. Ho spokous bine | to Erglindnothwan enemy both font Rae ae | 4 TFementoos seclamations, which were followed bE 























‘2 . wht fact, spoke an follown: ‘or her | three cheers for Col, 
TSowe ‘swindling company, I dard say,’ thous , in Panne Lee + Fond | A AKO, Kwootd havo Ler be true to horelh, Le Col. Kremont | ; 
Bite aud Koreiga Dramastiste’ Mu , ly worth . myself, tho . Poe AteMMRN: | Tind | England would p hor mill SPEEC) p 
aly Translation Sociay, very kel. Bai Se a eee ae ceaeeapaton a Rnsland | MEETING OF AMERICANS IN PARIS. | ERM Weak fhe ranaved trun {by own comntry, erates Teh Lint down te sbeiee | a Them ee 
"teatch me.” chi , ~ SPEECHES THE HON. WM, AYTON, THE to th rentios a er interferonce in dofensa of the robela of the Soutl . 
ise ne soup. Aventayle rer cecal sagas, ge flashed Geopte Hare WON, CASSIUS. 3M. CLAY, "THie Howe ANSON | Gal ieee sea the eet ar nopeech: | WH Force unto Wo that woteh seo ba n cals to Sony senna es ee Uf ritices rem oae 
have bad ag interview with the e lef of " i lang 3 BURLINGARIESCORN : whenever called for Tt i ‘uss well us to them—at a blow to destroy 
Pat you bave hosed from thet sgentlemsin a good deal | mauaged to live there rmvog. foryears re Rema ligt deaann Ta | ey aah See tee ey an 0 | forever. ‘Tho interes of Ih Ponguiidenes unt regard with which I have Just been 





in the ‘came direction—in the. pres tyrerey aud sill moro deeply sensible to your kind 


3 f the slightest cousequence toourpres. | |‘ Tuut attempt woald be hovelems for me. Lam . G aide i t k 
went eee teas ia ST suay conclude bas hlped Famed by my employers that if Cpresame togo to} A most important meeting of American citizens took that our leone ‘ui Ae He ride nea Lofon, and the making of successful rebellion | T'thank you very slvece Teenie Geel ee 
on tg Your opinion of me. ted with that es- | engaye me sballbe tofrneat cota Place yesterday at noon, in the Great Hall of the Hotel } ated—not by the netions of others, but by the nee: | impossible. {loulnpplanie.|” Especially does France | vare that ¥ do not receive theme Mofo be ‘a 

BE Mog Se bps eg myself fora | du Louvre, very nearly 200 perwons being present. On | fut of portions of oar own connteymen. Nations, | Au wafety, in’ our unity and ‘progperity—for be | egrets 9 noe Feceive th to the partiality of feiond 


> a say rou have the means of know- | acter. And without seeking to blu ; " 01 
timable body, the pelike, you ae pace: otk melo-dromatic purpose, Mr A venuayie Tray eay that | enteriog the room, one coal have imagined that the like individual, are eomotimes spoiled Dace ‘ween us thoro is no antagonism ip and to that eort of attachment whiv 4 soldier 











Presets r a may. eay that G hoar.| ie doos not fallow ns Togieml roquongs | WAMt her silks, Lor Leaudiee, ber- wines, het pore always feels for the banner under eth 
. fart therefore with .the propo- | Ho employer, so informed, would be justified in retain- | pinion wasfor Ty featlve tables ty ‘ celaing, ho hi : dl Shieh he has fought. 
ie per aaes xwered. petit Pe ppieiony it webs | ing mes" 5) ion a purely festive purpose, na three orever thore is dissension in a country it reaulte Wy hor cloths, her fuer cottons; her thournd | (Hear, hear.) ‘Tobin (Ar, Burlingame) and the other 


loaded with plate, cut glass, flowers, and other objects } from the wrongs and copreesions of Goverment, In | Seles of mnoquinled taste. friends nround me who have spoken Letay DI acoe 


«This T was not altogetler unpropared to hear,” said ts very opporites Te eocina to | O*0% our ments, oor grains, and all that; while ake | the stundaet ort MULCH ICI raat aa 


amg pervon not toe rar hat opinion’ said Aven- | Avantnyle: “Then, ito whan eeeiee ae you wish | recreative to the eyo, ran down the whole length of | Or case It resulte from 


ma per a rt Tee ew the pleshoraof its abundance and prosperity, | W!l\Mot euvy us tho prospority of one rudor munufio- | Tis themahs Tecaserue 
Are als aoe, Se mene) the imme room. ‘The lntaton was to breakfit | I We wantobeuteakot'm rales uni eta Aang seagate ia Sr pang Us | boro with you the heal oF te detec eae Who 
a Se Ithe moans of serving inends | _ ‘ Well—you are very good—you are d—dinsolent,’ | Plensnntly first en fo express eentiments and pase | people, who complain eubatantially of nothing. We © line to sel their battle xlorionsly. And they have ootne nmong, Un 


e ii 7 7 id Franco, and Tt H da i B 
: resolutions on the Secession which haa to unfortunately | Who know the condition of our country and the valne | 8 Vous usta, and Spain, and Mexico, and | here, with thelr habitual el ' 
p stammered ont the manager, in the excces of Lis uston- | Te!tio . 7 | oof it Ms all th ‘! eloquence, to convey to our 
fre can do me no barm to hear you, M. Adair, | ment. What doyou mech tir!” risen in the United States. At the end of the room reba fu feta ough snl i isd be fremerved  (Tremendon : uanleratte doveeetey aoe tbe senate of our 
thong yes certainly do your beet tu déter me from do | | ‘What say. I propose to, yon to giva men en- | floated the French fag over a bust of the Busperor aid fing fx YOu, ava come together on this oceaxion to | Wire "Eon whe Youd prlucipes of natural law, | bounded adaition the cee coasted our ne 
ough, J orm Taunt Bees eh Eien rota gaorbitane | om either aide that of the United State, displaying its | give expremion to gree (ethos, oF anceeeen £8 | Wehich ic wan the plore Puuetples of natural lave, they rallied to ita calls, (Cheeray) “A. foow dane Woe 
Your friend, Mr- Hayrkealey, his come to eae Arran (ar eee eset Te aE Na DLE, wall Soowen Nand and epee, Meal Lie erage respect fur the Tawa and Conatitation of your country, | 10 mdern sega mae eae Tespondl to our honored fag war trait rake anger oat heed 
Tepe ide, Mr Hawk y tap ; WS. wae ar he oll Ro f 
Seated cate’ clinracter., Kam perfectly ac- | act Libersily, Tvabail have the additional ad. | were seated, nso great number of young and elegantly | fh{* i kvod time, Your friends there afenow tenting | Pane patrlotisa of Gur vutlonslity, my heres Sen hin Ivar’ with brave, heute ook 


; i ] tho question 1€ you have aceuntry. f q " 
oaloted with their object, and wit all the circam- | Fuotage of els able to defy tho malice of my | drewed wouen wore present, tho coupedail was moat | wage ied HE You avo a onntrye, Atstem haliy Tene outlen ct Siteerys " Delenda est | strong: arma ik Kedotense,® ha lause.], Wo drink 
xy, oUF brave and loyal countrymens. [Itec 


Mances of the story they vate ome toinvestigate. If | friends here, because, when they come to you with | gtriking, An eecelleat beaktnat having been daly } tion without nname—a focus im quo for w misorable | C2réAox0 ? (Long continued cheorn| to thom tod 
honored, existence, ‘The world cannot ox, 4, nnd Joust of all ‘Tho Prosident then eaid that 9 Lelographfe dispatoh | newed choors] Paithfolly, hove our acattered: 


year : ill | their revelatioas, you will be able to anawor, first that 
Youure,uot, aud T think this must ho the case, it will | theie rox po ab ea EE c cee 
upare their foclings it you should Tearn the business | ¥OU kuow overytiing, und wecondly that y Dr. Thomas W. Evana rose and proposed that the | ¢% England oxpect, that we shall disgrace our Saxon | had beon reeolved giving nows from the Untiod Staten | People responded to them, from Tualy, from England, 
fom one who, like myeelf, is were legal maching, | ing.’ : aa W. By p Mneage by pormittirg a Government which has accotie | to the 18th, wlich cal i ing | 88d from France.  Well’have they shown they, too} 
4 : 4 “ T perceive that you.sre que incapable of compre- | office of President of the day abould be filled by Mr. | Wyenee by to the 18th, which could not fail to intoreat tho menting, ey 

rather than from ove of tuose elowelyinterested.! = | ding the insult: you are alfring to me, and tothe | jy ©. Conedin, of New-York. % plished #0 much for humantt tings | can cross tho seas and change their akies, and 


Prvfession to which Ihave the honor to belong,’ said 







































withil 
to go ont without atrugafe adit need bey nfeh'g | (A xertlomun nour then rend tho diyateh i quenieg 









Mr. Tygon, and bis fricud buve come On a vi 




























ee yee : 5 Tha moles Bir beat oem hp scales strogle oa the world ax not soon. ‘One Ulin eost | which will bo found embodied in our Ametieon mons 
r , i ,and | Aventayle. notlon ; nue aud it th . ae . 

AEE poa sore Naya a Ee ey ead bad Casey ace Aventayle,’ anid Adair, with much | Mr. Cowdin took the chiir, and after the applanse | TLoud chose) MEA Eyes invored | "A Preseding colnan, and whith wan loudly cheered) 

Tsce, Mr. Aveotayle, from your fave, that I meal be coolneny< wa. bara hitherto § ken ike, jen of the | which greeted bis appearance had wubided, ross and angument. it is gnouy to ray tho Hthat mays | SPEECH OV "THK NON. ANSON NURLINGANE, 

misery yh t hich has | world. ‘Do let o# infuse eentimontality into our ' ame tho point in dispute—that 0 t 

Pe. ee tall, oF pretend that we beliove in tho cignity of @ | cue o snxion co. cownm Saal Confederation, "it ceused to bo wach in 78h when Wa | gcTH® HOR. As Harngwine, Ameriean Miniterto tho 
“Certainly,” eaill Aventaylo, ax soon'aa he could re- | trade that compels an educated man to pad Wis lee und | 4,,, SP! OuNTHYAEN, LADIXS, AND Gentiewan: | Present Conatitutfon was formed. Tt th no compact | Court of Vienna, woxt rose and spoke ns followa: 

gover fri Bis atooishawent at these revelations, ‘co: | seu bt, cheeks with paint to amase any vagabond | rete thank yon, meat bearle a ah Bee as | beuwen Seas aR Rome TU ts no compact | Court Paxsroe¥, LADING, AND CLENTTAMRNS Eros 





tainty Lhad no idea thir wuything 40 puinfol was eon- | Whocan lind sixpance to pay his way to the gallery.’ | iva don ae In culling unem me te reside on this oc | “Ause, Ut the option of an 
nected with my friends’ busiueas hore. conclude that ee cin AS ae Jay ago, for he was 8 '00 | casion, Forgetting considerations Of interest, of | With aa euch, recognized ax such, by evory civilized | that patrlouiamn which seams: ha ovory oye and svwolls | ¢aHion, ani ait in throwing buoke @ cootiuent into bare 
you must be telling me—’ TAWA OG IRBVE Tp ees eee SE Lie sadlen seh | arty tau af sectfon, we micet ua Americans, citizens | Power on the fuce of the earth-—and who aver heard | inevary broast, Chol itfit that the olildren of the i Taal je aexbest nowhere welive codperation, but 

a te teaea they did ane ene beaned le tea pul Ne” |'oe lie Untded States, deairiog’ no higler epraliadisce Kove at eebctt aeblled to a nation? [Cheers] Wo | lind of Wasbington sould in the lund of Lunfayetta, | Wo look for the aympulty wollen ane world yivos tom. 

‘I meat (o ey, telling me what is within your own | cilise Whey ig porepencate fife airs YouLteNK seitel Ch us T must, that the tme for spooch- | Know of robellion and. of revointion, and. wo recog. | renew thelr vows tothe great Principles for which © Are willing to work ont our own des- 
Pano ; Pare OU ss man nels unldlpm Asche way ox poate) | res cots hha Passel and tua interom eo as Fa ea at Tight andor cortain elrcumnatanioes, But | those men atraguled. [Applause,] And wa aceordingly 

Perfectly, Mr. Aventayle,.a statement which you | {Otis in bis act, had ‘etter go i 7" | itis well, nevertheless, that we have mot togethior to- | ht publicist, what writer upon international law, | do here und How rooew thotn, uid swear by the aoc 
yrll be te nore ready to believe when I farther ins | Uell done good inthis world! || ®t Ge Totton vocmerde of ad cara amet tomsthir to: haa over told ‘ua when und whore the right of ecen: living God that we will sustain that great Goverament 
form yon that Tam the person who Ww instruc | {16 may beso,’ eaid Adair; ‘bat you. see T do countrymen, to whom, in, Your name, 1 bidweordial | Mom Vegina aud Yendst” The word, ty o Which resulted from their blended eiforte, and breathe 
aeotil in involving Uoth ladies 10 thele—muafirtanea.’ | decatve, you unto my nottvns of the calling L propose | Traicone., (Anpinsne} This line gad dala fi Og. fate of things in our country, Ie a dslu- | the oxulcaut hope that, like thele holy memories, 1ewill 

* You were the py, the datostor, eid Aventayle, | 10 adopt: Thave nov told yon-my terms details ex- | emis. Ay tblanee | This Large and distingula Son. abe fncte show It wicked, canseleas rebellion. | ondure foruvor. [Applause] Tt seems to mo, tice 1 ‘© welcome buck 
with an irrepressible gesture of dicduin. Liliware ur have stated theun ond to ore eee Bee | tive land, is a happy augury of the deep intoreat eater: Wablng more notbiug lee. [Tremendous mpplause.| | have been Hore, that I have received the inprosalon— holr alleginnco. 

Ernest smiled. Tp ase Ritee aera but this will imply co | tined by'all, in sustaining the Government in ite do- Wo ca nametinos usked how this civil war will ond. | Leannot tell whenos or why—certaluly not from. anys Osa 
“It was more than that,’ heeaid, ‘but Idid not hope I may se clupagteoaste (Eas aud well a5 Nore | termination to maintain the Constitution, the Laws Waeenary fix the times or sonsonn of ite tormination, | thing Ehaye roud or hoard—surely not from anything conduct provoked. Dit they 
comalhiea orm bea boektsth acseatan laceapectto you, but will siinply ta aiptoce of canton. | OT ea abaritan shane coon cee || hme We sain Ave can eco the oud. ‘Tho rolative | derived frou the reticent ruler of thie gillant po 

What wort of baryuiu!” OM AED UR Ot mata aa erie in wou’ | Union—tho result of the world's progress, wus, not strength of the two sections of the country foroiells | that tho fooling which swayed thy Mroueh 

* One into which think you may enter without any | He te otfer Lhnve mado, and, in tact) Emakeit only | formed ror ourelven alone, but tortie cient Rati a {usure of the controversy. Wo have bean told that | fathors allt xurvives, Iercoma to mo that they do not 
imputation. on your Konor, een is rye a oe aan objec e e D, va | wan, He, therefore, who by word or deed, docs aight the race i not to the awift nor the battle to the | mock at usin our Lae calamity, that they do not ‘ mtry 

TTianvecnclte tabelenesiae wae) fh ene iy ftunyeridak hy our) iexda} a arviea|| Dorsey dedtroviag Eatealon Tree oa pirengy” but this T think, in tempornt matters at Tenat, | tnlsropreeent us in thelr preas—thae thole stateuned do flonallty (flour, hour) We shall maintain thes ta 

‘Ywished to imply that ulthongh it might bo im- | ¥ ya ey vi mare. {Ont nnleas they are us un- | 47) ‘country, but an enomy Gait tes [Choera.} ‘The | {#the exception, not the rile. ‘The long delay und for- | not compare ua to ‘Carl #, and our enemien to Greeks ir pas ta rity, in the face of avery evil and at 
proper for mo to mike a propoail to’ ona of the gentle: | grateful as ipa neo ere tena are, bim- | Carthyginkin general brought hia child to tho altar | bearance of the Government have ted some minds to'| {laughter}; "that they donot spuuke of ““belliyorent (xery haan. Above every conrioration in our coune 
imen’ who are priacipally interested, 1t might be open He speaks devilish well, nto him: |lto: take an’ oath of) cosielees vengence agninet donbt ite power, but this was uot the quict of weak- | rivhts’’ in suo o Away fs to Toavo un to Lofor that thoy Tes nntraiayal learned to love it—one and indiviai- 
to you, as their friend, to listen to mo, withoat com- | &¢lf “He bas learned elve - Adair,” | the onemies of bie country. Bo ours a higher, | nee and timidity, butrather of a conscious atrenyth, | would mako morebandise of our misfortanes, and open | blo—[loud acclamations|—now and oreray and eo we 
ai7ouy as tusie friend tou Beanid gob that te ulea you have suggested ig tobe |S eotiae sae nar ase Ko alae a This delay, too, wus auperinduved fy tho fuck that the | allonr portato tho Rleuton prize. {Applauso.| | Linke | will matntain ity we will do onr daty loyally, and we 
aby yest that Dum ready to hear you." cptertained for a moment, but—a—if you did come to | Bement ae to tne ‘reat principles of liberty and use | mukses oft ro people, N rth and Went, never belioved | not thore distant wllusionw to deepou your rogarda on willmake no compromise with treason, aod uo surron~ 

“Lowill speate, then, with Me Mitte regard to words | Bugland, you would not wish to reiain your—your | Mtucbment to, the great principles of founded, and, if | {Hat the men of the South would bring tho matter to | tho ovo hand, o¢ Co rouso your resanfmone ngwiniat « | dor to rebellion, (Long continued chestlug | 
as boconice u more policeman, Otherwise, of course, I Cian » anid Adair, emili © Cortainl need be, in the spirit of ourfathers, to pledge onr lives, the dreadful fasno of civil war. ‘They could not roallze | kindred people on tho othor, “Kucouso not the Suxon | ‘Tho Hon, Mr. Haldeman, American Ministor to. 
might euter inte Mistores, afer extention, and bo | A Ungatelle’ asid Adair smiling. «Certainly not. | oor cri tncn ad oe mee Tei Sea | Ma Tiny, Cousiderable portfon of our people | Hearts [De MeClintock—" That in right") My | tho Court of Stockholm, was next called on; but 
fon. Tint Lappreheud that’ my best cuinee of bringing | XM migut call me Aveutayle i€ you Uke, and make | UF fertunes, (Cheers.] Ie wasn remark of the } could willfully throw off theirnlogiunce to the Federal | frloud aay that In righty yer, Llnovy the heart of oll merely spoko a fow woll judged sentences, thankiny 
you to my ie rniilllba by stuting the caso as nakedly ane romance about my pedigree,’ illustrious Washington (whose very yrave iy deaocrated) | Government, which toy had only known, ax wo | Eneland le pond, Bot, dann Amerlean, I cannot bo rR i ie 


but it in nation—treated | spond to your call with all my heart, in the apirit of 




























‘in war, fratrh 


























, ud desecrate our 
Hear hear.| ‘They cannot bo pore 
ber our comtry and destroy our pa= 


























































fe wont ont witli aelieht bow, and the manager | }! : i { thought, by its blessings. But tho cannon’ at Fort | indiilurent to tho langunge of a portion of the Kugliay | tho meting for rocolving. lin Kindly, declaring at the 
CO rn A hendnirrh Saunier sent somothing after him which sounded like an oath, catinatlon by tee came oy Re ater enced) in, oUF | Samter routed thom, ke the blast of a hoe [Ap- | pres, norto tho lunguige of a ferw of Hopland’s negtens | sumo time that lo cone dered. tr unnocemary to add 
TOM Had Sie eel tered Beat eae eealey. ila (To be continued.) worth of character appreciated by the ial bf adver- | Plsuse.}. If thoy were slow to nudorstund, alow to ree | mene L know, wn my frivod. Alre Clay bun anid, thot | anything to wontiments so well exprosied by tho able 
ipsarviaiayla quoationaih ee orenic. ae esloro ee tity." So will itever be; nud when thin conflict is | Siz the'truth of their position, they wery quick to | wo have derived our language, iitorature, wn lava aponkers who hnd ded bi 
PCPs e ee ra ae y 2 2 SWEETHEART. over, the Union will stand forth. pureed und puryied, | Meetite ‘Tho instant terrivle uprising ofut lenst twon- | {rom hor. Noman bene lewer than 1 to hora. | #2! MV 
Ee eases MY LITTLE SWEETH y tho wouder und adwirution of tho world, [Appluuse.| | '¥ millionn of poople, naif by w single impulec, wus | joatio antecedents, hut L must be, pormnitted to rome | ‘Tne following gontlomen in succession apoke, and 





; ; Ax! and are they of whom no poet writes, ul k ty cd | aublime.. "Whe history of the wurld, anclentormdors in which sho has Toon placed by those | were much applauded: Dr. McClintock, Cupt, Syrmtnes, 
‘“Tmutt: begin b that, in the case of one of : f Nay more, the greit churacters which, the oxlucncice ; \ fy , Capt. By 

So rclearpnoatr inreeoel tiara da cneee Bee Cane, aD teller eure somo nights | Willcall forth, are destined to be. reconfed uipsy: tee henotticg moreso, And desis onuy now that trum | who aestne Co sive exproaon to Hor ontimonte, This,| the Rey. C, U'Thryor, the Rey. AM, Lamton, Mr, W. 

ringing wattorsto a friendly driauyenient, Mr. Ur- | gia childleas motters eho on 1 nesomo nights Payee of blstory, os anong the brightcet heroes of the | Coanaga ou aur ceyblation to the present liour, the | Kill ny—aver mlnd(Ul of the ouon—thut_ whan x | B- Strong, and Major Beliver. 

Qubart's character, and the information of which he Frere en eee, hinoteenth century, (Hear, hear.) ‘Tbe struggle we he moves qoceen abtongor.tharts ot the prone eS SPENT UTES bho TF ‘The procendingw torminuted about 4 o'clock, aftora 
ligyom hinikelftorhaypoataeed hinvdlastadeh Ge dltaie Done for the day, aod time enough to see uve ontered upon ix a momentous one. ‘The rebels | MMent; novor more able to meet any contingency | generous pooplo Lis blotted from. {tw momory the re P p 

See aoe ngairet laval made ae ata AML Le wide floors are, bod aig, denyerate; dateraiued to raje or | Meh may ute fun fran. or domealo war, Ih | enti reola ona of wo wary in eihae kind | display of patotefecliye tomtrawed In unsalmity 




























































































Dg tne, 4 5 i Swopt cleau of playthings; they, as needs must be, +s na aye CoBbert dunyer is if this rebellion continuo that the whole | Wire to rouse thom aguin with tonfold runcoh, [Ape 
and Mr. Urqubart bimeeltia walldig atont Paris like Have (ie enough for tour S| [RECT NE RY coiiry mnie ae ono man by cinmon imps, Wit | HNiae] And Ha Sil ftthee Ma etaAt eof 
A ronriug lion yeeking whoin Nie wy devour, oF rather , 3 ‘ a bar to refen tll besouib wmiltdey power rather thaw wn: wxricuitural | foe or wgainnt a, wo will {nthe Lahgunge ot oul _ MARREE D 
seeking ono pereon whom he wishes to devour. Bat there are gricfs more aa : . ' and commercial people, Bot in tho mean timo wonnk, | tnguishod friond Mr. Dayton, ‘wottlo oun own alfalte 
“Phuv is a most offeus ve tou in which to speak of ‘Than ever any childless mother had— Hab my countrymen Be nor dlamayod)’ Welyiog upon) Coeta tha siicit of datinnen, Vue ge at a et ee Wo ill put down rebeltion on out 
Hie misfortune of au hovcrsblo aan,’ said Aventayle; | > You know them, who do smother nature's erics | tho justice of oir cause, the unuuluity of thopeople, Mike ths outeido world will feavo uu lone. We de uot | own relly und chal reverye nijuicke aod mack dae leo Ci 
‘bat no matter. Whois the poron he is searching Under poor masks aud the protection of a rigliaous God, sro have nothing Hpaire auympatby of miei oe Grae es ee | ete whoever, for whatever cause, Abull bo | nOOdy UCR ET eee an, 
fon Of smiling, dlow despair— vo fear, | [Applauts-}) Traltors) Wave Inaugamted wae | wall of, udkud of one princi T thank God I | found tn complicity with the moat causolees rovolt thot | ” Sfoser Ballon, William Nopay te Liutles Tougher of 
* Myee Who put your white aud unudorning bair to establish tyranny, and can’ we shrink from it inde |'"0¥9 found gusts dulog oy wats curope—' | ever ltted ite against w noble Gover: |. Win tudker acura ee ‘ 
«Your e Oat of your way, and keep at homely tasks fonso of liberty 1 They have sown tho wind—thoy | pnbfor tose who distrast gs, who do powers | mont ahd a qi civilization, (Continued aps | BANKB—GILBEIVT—At Hudson Clty,N. J., on Saturday, Jone 
« ¥es, am the object of his wrath.’ f Unblest with avy pruizos of men # eyes, shall reap tha whirlwind. Whatevor fs neceassty; | cerqir government, wlio lANe Wry he Presont condi- | plyuao.) To not quarrol with monty oyiolone—Tdin- ) 1» ri NShMG (BE, Hardy M. Banka af New-Xork 
‘Then you," ssid Aveotuyle, bave contrived in Till death comes to you with his piteous care cither of monsy or of men, iaat our command. ‘Twenty, | tidy: qiti{oun in ghe! Waited ‘Mtavew, oirtrae ee | ee Ge pa eee nec amenes rally against | chy; les erie: Ober of ation Uy 
fome Way, I conclude, to pot-on his wind aguinst his And to unmarriageble beds you go, millions of people ure aronsed in bebulf of this encred sealed joy UC thers be ans) K nay nguin, Ioave ua | us batt would be glad to bring’ those Whore ood vray ceea tee dey ane 2 elt ay 
Wife, snl he desires to punish you.’ Saying. *{t is not much—'tis well, if eo Chute =the rotsction of Orie common, parsnt-our be- | iste hands olfi—Rebellion, ia, mot ievalucen aut | oplaloM. feo country's rake, C covet, into views ‘ot Mtooklype 
‘The flush cume over Aduit’s cheeks and forebead. We ouly be made fir,” loved couutry, at whose very vitals treusou pre torth | Seveasion, as a political principle, im someilinge un- | touchiny one alfulra idontieal with my owne-thor who 0 Wedaosday, Jane 
Ayou nyle had struck hi lwed, nuconscions that he Aud looks of love await us as wo rise"? Fa eer ate  Areeoy the docros: lis gone Forth lhnawht Le Lato bes muds food Gare by ie aoe i Lave LR CU Teen, wuoasiaei0 We Clelatt of Nowe 
Ba wvellhiced lady tine had not entered cheer | -My.crossinnot as hardasthelre to bear, | ap‘t Lak Breedom's blovr, an it must bo cerribi, bo | KEOWD- Ie Into Ne mile yood o iin polltfoal riuht. | aluco L have boou loro—who have fallen nto tbe Jutul 1B ltubbell of we 
of a well-placed ludy—thut bad uot outered the mana- 7 rosea eer Weralbre Vouicky) hard WaGeives:ir Tasks therapy boino] | herages haar jp ews ea eo Ee prison in || fallaoy uf Calboun; und Believe that ane Geeenmency 
ger's houd; that Eruest should be the dastardly epy Body eb alla fp mua arels ormejor oulme} cessation of war; no balting ut the Capital, nor at REAM, at profeasonul life, thus mprtties idm compuct Detwoon, Staton, and. hit anphgan did | BNOSOAME—At Pine Vato WY. on Thorsday, Jan 6, b 
Who bad betrayed, or, perhaps, alaudered ter—that Tho Utter cltsLel farmer bo: Hicmond; nor-At Churleston, nor oF Atouspomery; wor" Pou Have been éuely ealind to mech: tones of I accede oly tiey have, Metal Wa cunt areefo Tron 0 be Bilas Win be ase, 
PEs likely coongh. Bat Aduir bud mastered bimeclf Who led the difisies with him like Lis Tenbs— soy whore until Freedom's, troops aball have replanted |e inky bour ajon ourrights, “Tho commental tt it But in our thoory of Government, Wales would NM HORN—ALMdale Toland, Long Toland, om 
Before he spoke syuid, Carved hi ferpictarés (on shy cislking-pall Freedom's Stura and Stripes on evory areensl, and | tive feon much agitated by tho tlireatewed: iesu Have aN mueh right to recede from England, gud Nore O12, by the Rev. Francis (rake, Henry V- 
“It is not co, siz. Unfortunutely, Mr. Urquhart be- ‘And cat say ee ee HO eae every fort and every edidce from. which mesacribaions | Tettensof murque mndirepriaal by tho so-called Gre mandy from France, ie South Carolina anit Albans Now-York, to Ida L. Van Horo, daughter of Abaee 
Joven he hus reasons fur thiukiuy tut 1 have injared ne gut my nepeanon Bis hia and fofuriated mob bas houled them down. [eur] | cratq Government of the South. 1 have looked | from tho Unlced States. (1 J Ours in not a com thy farmer plsen. 





lithat wont down with ELD—DAUKEM—-At White Plains, on ‘Thuredsy, Jane 13, 
but it isn Government of the poo- Hea Biaphen Held of Myo, ta Mian Mary 


at preseut remove that conviction,’ Bolors that sugguer-tie wax gone, the the one band there is aunger accompynied with | Cf Bese privatcerey "und if I! wtvonted eet i 
‘The: Beople, for the people, and a wo declared to 


krass 

y told me yon were a rascal,’ said Ayentayle, Hind clioked td path Which to tho akoep-fleld led, | Tattoq honor avd inevitable succets;); tad, on tke arigtP(and I deute to. speak with yes ate 
shougt lie nad xearcely intended to utter the thought, Sovolt on’aveninpiatraie other, there is davger with indelible shame and utter deueg, und seubject. to correction, in reference to be on tie vory trontlots of that instrumont itsolt; there, 
‘Bo lid Adair, coolly. ‘Tuere aro Avebining ontalieat Hala creche bis head destruction, It ia caid that Lord Byron, whens boy, | thy laws of a foreign country) [lod applause], France | glittering Milo m star, is the langango: “We the 
nud Wrong tat one baroly od eaalee ahaa D provonted his comrades from dewoliahing hls) scloyl+ | WAyT think, lusve ua vlowele sieve see ie ce peoplo do ordain and establish thin Conutitation,’” 
ri uule, room by showing them their futhory’ nawos onthe | ioe lawn Golds L thigh tal hut # cuptuiu who takes | aud aguin {tte declared that thin Constitution and the 
i very pretty sot of bullet-girls, Rongh wintry weather came, and when it sped, | walls. Shall we bo less wise, lees gratofal than schuol- of a foreign privutecr imgnilty of u pleaticul | laws dade to pursuunco thereof aball be tho mupreme 
t object is to thow you that I um not so ‘The emorald wave boys? ‘Shull we heeitato to preserve and defend the hut the Mrench citizen who sball enlist ia a | law of tho lund, Lt is « Government than oatablialiod, 






his honor. No explinutious of wiue, or of others, could Ono day stopped singing ut bis plow—alas! Jn fuch u stroygle there, may Vo danger; but on | Sry is pas TU Wi Me ga pis ee olay ee 













aise June 4, Willlam D. Lent 
County, Ns ¥., to Misw Ellzagetls 












1 bit that, if it could be made worth my Swelling above my little sweethcart's grave, ‘Temple of Freedom, reared by our futhors, upon the | forivn service without the authority of the Emparor | « Government resting on the good will of the pooplo— 

while, Lcould do someting that even you would con- With such bright Subbly flowers was set about, wails of which are inacribed the numes of Washiovton | Josey all, Ie Tights axe French cifveo, 3, Lhut no | that will flowing forth into pructienl Govornment 
sider & good act. I thought he blow them ont, and Adams, Jefferion and Brankli, Madison an 11241 | pritos of » privatecr can stuy iu wrench port over | through tho forma of the organie Inw to whieh. they 
‘ But you wish to be paid for it.’ And so took comfort that he wus not dead. _ Henry and Otis, Pinckney and Hanilton? fEea twenty-four hours unless detained by tempest; and | bave assontod—a Government around which clnstor eo 





* Yea, aud paid highly. But yon wil i cheert.| Permanently dissolve our National Union! aon 
Taave to oller eomethity Which ie Sor oy eee For I was of a rude and ignorant crew, Replace the binneroftcsedom with the Diack fing of | (hAbas.® consequence. aiireican banoces 
tell you thst Ihave icin my power todo for one of ae Hesee Delle ec Wipataver thinks aye Parnoy | Break up our Mederal Government! Tram- | sy our Wouthera Stutes. (Loud chears.] Ir {nm exc, | Teta auch w Got 


ro ean be no condemna- | many momories, und which, to us, is the noblest that 
wlty | exer shod its Ulosaings on ‘mortal men. [Ajplante) 
ment that a few traitors, because 





Jone 11, by the 
Lui Patios df 
























































































these unfortunate Jadies whul ppily, Were the expression of 4 hidden liw; le under foot the countless blessings which our fathers io SO TT iT) ill | they have by out-voted, would overtsrow, nnd sond ‘sou of the latm Count Mautlew 

ehince of doing for Cocaine ee CO And with a wisdom wiser than I know f Farchased for us at ro dear n rate, and with so miuch aie of al rae im polate pinonnin woald entablhah fn te pace one born. of thoit own cae Cletor Holna dl Cearola to Mary Teabel, daughter of tho late 
“Or cleuring her reputution?’ asked Aventayle, eeaci pain Ple baeaniaaa, out of things | immortal honor Gi ad At cannot, it must not, At | between the Government of Branca nnd our own. I piles, reatiny it not on the will of tho’ people, bat on | gre fliiNG—HOUSTON—On Wednesday, Javo 12, by the 

eagerly. a “ 7 ete sg shall not be. Let al eval, olbisaay sWierayar forth sincerely hype thit we may buve trouble nowhore out- | Slavery ms it cornerstone. ‘Chin contest isnot ono | Mov, btoves Mallow, Wis. Bering of Voukery, ts’ Biloa ee 
+ Of making her husband believe it cleared—which And be they named with shudd rings of fear Join: hand ‘and "heart in’ tho solemn pledye to upholds! side tig fake of our own country. [Long-coutinued | between two parties equally divided, ax somo suppore June 11, t'St, Goerge’s Chorch, 

‘Will unswer the sume purpose, aid Adair. ‘Had never, ia bis lifo, been half so near and defend the flag of our Union note and forever. Lot cheariny.] it to bo; for pollcal power, bat it i'n sereat atroyslo yay, D. Dy Dr. tenty Slack to 
‘Do you meun tuat you can wunutucture a Tie, and ‘As when I'eit all day with checks uukissed, there be no faltering in our ranks—no aworving from sie ore yeaa for principles, for the integrity of our sociouy und Goy- ‘oul, all of Uitaelty 

Wish to'be paid for doing it—that's plain speaking, 1 And listened to the whispar, very low, EB geass dh Peale. ean roi speed: tot C meVGhby. eee aii LAY. erent, between the highest elviliasion GC pat Wednesday, Jove 13 

fancy 1 i ‘That said our love, above death's wave of woe, ily resume oar ovward murch of true glory; the glory © Hou, C. M. Clay, Amortcan Minister to the and the Ulackest barbariaw on the other, pplanse, ot Bet * 
‘ Practical and to the purpose. No, Mr. Aventayle, Was joined together like the seamless miet, | of knowledge and witdom; of froth und justice; of | Court of St. Poterabarg, next adlressed tho meeting in | It ia nota contest between sections. On if one side, ci tunore, 

Ido not pncpore to manufacture wlie, Aclady hae Leon 5 Unjon and Liberty. (Enthusiastic applause.) ho follow . ox has been stated, aro twenty millions cryatolized into | wenkoRAPy—NULLUS—Ou Deeiday, Juno 1, by the Rey. 
demned idence whieh be And often yet, upon the shining track j i fornia RE td a one great flabting mass, and in aympathy with these | Dr loghian, Cape J, Updeerail, Ualied Stator Arman te 

Sada omerranine cea See en (Of te ald faith, come tack MojonBolovén of Califyrnia proposed that tbefollow-il'\ “Gyr eux Had desired to go wliere my Govern: | are millions in tho Sonth who aro in tho thrall of m| ‘liztveth H, daughter’ of Comasuder Oucar allure, Valea 

oppo x” as are uv Z ~, a ‘ice-Presic : * . f i Dep 

the worlu siould ilways eilt evidence, onlees he thinks My childish fancies, never quite subdued, ing gentlemen ahonldibe named as Vice-President: ~ | ent had ordered me withont enteriog upon political | conspirucy, which haa taken thom by narptise.. Aud | val'Cb't20nvEK—On Wednealay, Jove 12 by the Rar 

hebad bettcenos investigate too clowly. I desire to And when the sansct shuts up in the wood Lanplon, Brewkorias Willd! vrianc Aor ieeBue sees | queations. Tt was with no ordinary, feelings that, | against this ive a fow during meu who, eteigaling | J: 0 Hogery, Garwnny Van Come of Nowsltochelle, N.to 
ive him that opportauity, because I Fi ‘The whispery sweetness of uucertainty, W Mucker, George Bi, sh, Henry; Weads, Georse fe Nese | 4 = 7 1 | | Sgainat tho holiest feelings of tue human heart, ujuiivt | \ dls Holen Green of ity, N.Y. ne 

Bi yy because Ttuink that it he é AG) Mi A Lavette hy Health, Henry Weeds, George. Ru | Iendiniy wt Calale, I frat eet foot upon thla land of 4 WAID—ALLEN—In Dyoonlya, N ja Wedduadly, Yanan 

Avails liiieclt of fy, he will regard the tuumactes ee Aud night, ith misty locks that loosely drop sell, F. A. Lovering, WC. Emmett, Sau ncleut ally und cteadiuat cient eet Hand of our | a Goxerument which they bays never felt but in the | WA Oe Meee, Bie Deaths Noakge°e, Weta ear Tem 

Wile ina now light, and pouivlya fevorabincses Aboat bis ears, brings rest, a welcomo boon, PF, Goorst, BG. Wataverigny aud ancient ally nnd steadfast friend, who so gallantly aided | blessings conferred, lending on tho fanatical und the ig. | 137 tbe fey, Me. Lte}ohn, Keds 3 
“At present— Ploying his pipe with many w etarry stop Ales tear ay gu Evans usin the achieving our independence, und foondivg w | norant, made ao by tho bi systom thoy would estab. | witttk=CHADWICK—At Newark, N.J., on Sunday, Jape 
“ He believes that che is a fitting companion for her ‘Thut makes a golden auarling in his tune; pS d 3 reat nation, [Applause.) Asan ogricultarist twas | Jinh; men whose strength wae ia tho. political power Sale ronidenge of tke Hde'ee hel gaze Haren. Be 

aistor who never deeerved to be meuiousdii rho Teee my little lad These nominations were acceded to unanimonsly. | interested in the Worovgh caltirs of the xolt—and uaa | they dorived trom Slavery us a mbtlo olementin tho | Browar Jus H. White of ’ 1 

day with Mra. Lygon. Under the ieafy ebelter of the boughs, Mr. Tucker, on behalf of the Committe of Arrange- | lover of nature I was ouchau|ed with tho large vists | Government, bnt noi weak in the quality of force on YOUNU—HENKY—On Wednesday, May 15, by the Rev. J 0. 

And yhat do you propose 1’ Driving his noiseless, visionary cows, mets, proposed the following resolution: renee fields, bill und dite, intercepted by ocea- | which tuey rely, without men, without money, Rogers Allen D; Xoung to Mary E. Hoary, youngest daughter 

‘<Diteed sot try 10 1uise iy. market by dilating upon (Gladisaunbeadisi Val ricenie ones J sionul deuse foreare, which more thin reallzed all Lhad | withont credit, dopandent for the food they cut | ofA: Hamilton itearysesy,, both of Willaaitoaige, Le 

the cruclty of Mrs. Lygou s position, or apou the procd Laugh, you, who never had iqugined of Lu Belle France.” But what shall X say | and tno elotbiny they wear ou thote. they nesnil, with: ——— 

Satisfaction which Mr. Aventuyle would feol ex heen Your dead come back, but do not take from me of Faris!—her spacious und elegaut stroct4, ber grand | out w ship, without » eailor, who eannot make o DIED. 

Deon instramentalin restoring u wile and a mother to ‘The harmless comfort of my foolish dream, old classic structures, hier beautifal works, hicryalleries | «word or umnaket, who hve no flag which a Kejeo owned. on Wednesdsy, Jane 5, aged 47 years, 

her hutbund und her ebildren,’ sald Adair,’ dubie cre That tHesaiour mics EAL6 2 of arte—tho fine und the usefal—vermouaments of dra- | Islander ought to respect; and these men hurl them-  Ackeriey: ae ij <a 

seal'totes 2 4 2 Which outwardly reflect the e: mutic history, and above all her developement of pro- | selves agaiuet the prejudices and yatriotisn, und wem- id Bulassah Broda ley’ lai settee oer 
"Spare s i eas und civilization For I must aay that K have not | ories, and oper, anil numbere, and. ely lization of tho me ee ; 
_‘ Spore oT that, and let me know how I am to con- Do introvert upon eters m a fie 






peer a Feauar, a rediued man oF 8 ar Ppa ds Beacons Auiaticin, peo ie Pyare apoleel| ae kas lan- SUMUEH — In this eity, on Wednesday, Jane 12) Mrs, Sarak. 
fear, hear.) A wanly sympathy with toe culine o of Mr. Clay, just |, aud I repeat it with em- iarger, 1u tha 77th sear of her age. 

Heng in 78 has nots byte Heoreal Tavs, been lone | phasis, “of couree ‘thoy must fail” “Choy aall ful, MRI a adn ine, fee eae athe 1 

upon Der people. Does avy min veutare tonay that | and their memories rot! (Cheers) J um sorry for | Tear arhiraay, Fmun i M 

the French of to-diy have yaid too much in troasnre | the iunocent, who must anifer for their guilt, “The | wawron—in tie Slly, on Thunday, Jeue 19, Cor infnt 

and blood for tho liberties they now eujoy; which thin | people were merciful, and tho Government forbearing. dasghler of Theias Hand Sack Bahan 

great peoyle and tue great cbiof of their choica eyually | Le wus our ulury that, in ont while tlatory, no traliops OT Ua: Wedtenday crating, xe 15,n0 Nir redience, 

recoguite? [Loud cheers] The politicl empyric | Ulood ‘was on the hands of the Governwent. Wo ars Stan eter uctectcs 

only is impatient—waiting upon nature, and follow- | wished no ~wur, no Kon of the late 








ego whatever that 
Dot—so for ssl ece—be dor 
What is certainly not wy own bare 





to 
— edding of fraternal blood. It | chahe2un Yriday, Suse 14 it; Cornelia 
CHANGE IN ENGLISH OPINION. ing npon the fuding footprints of the agor—the world- | was ngt until fortress after for reas wns taken, outrage | — Joseph Claro, aged i years 
7 roe an medal Tie lone of hes onan Times ons ceetitiee rt White atcaman and pbilaucuropia. withholds the head | steer eturaee coumettan iciabsa ke na ease CASHES est cigs Wedsende, Jane Hear Oorer 
ask come (nestions first.” AEN eT i ini if Whereas, A numbei of persons Te eral of the States have | of rash propayaudieu. With hopefal aspirutions for | and the sick tarned ont into desolate world, und a DILLON—In tile city, ob Weduesday. Juve 12, Havnah Marte 
* You will, porbaps, be sorry to hay; the change of English opinion with reference tothe | conspired to overturow tht. bow lok ae aera icts | the Latore—with ull my heart, Leay, ** Vierla France, | fort, with ita funlsbing yarrison, reduced, that the | pilisn ably daughiat of Thomas acd Solis Diloe woot tae 
JYhen you sce the etluct your questions wilt mets Cem | Southern Republic in this country. While that jour- | ceeded ta excllng sebelion, ux Tri Nout Renee cates tales bagime LAmérique." [Applausd.| Ves, gentlemen, my | people sprang to urie (er ti Goverumant they lovedi,| peas Scere petal, Leng! Toland aul Wedeeslegy TA 
the tivo men who are now ui the Hotel Mirubeses Dat | al altempta to oxcuso the unfortunate expressions of | (ee mommeaatttee Secession to thevate of the pauple country abiull live, | She rucrifices property, aud life, | aud, Sir, ws you (Mr. Dayton) baye said, there hus not | POLTAt Uresnpolat, Long I Geofge Dolg, aged 25 yours, 
you have is richt to be auspicious." eas. Bat 7 dd" yolid Hueell’ Gate subject of  bolligerenta, | tsts.own Sites; and, and Kindred ty Justice. She snilers ull things for tho | been in ancient or modern times wuch  riking of the | utbinestar days cine 
4 “ Frank Iv, tir, 1 aay ners than suspicions, I am | nat to vindicate the polioy of British sali ee hae Whereas, The Government of the United States, in the exer- Pile rater not Sorat ta tha Language of ata te peo) ae On every a er seen aad, Js ayesy wally vite en, June 15, John Fagan, in the 93d year of 
lownright ekepiical. There may be eoue fui a Oe , wupremsey of the Coustitasion, and to vindicate the laws, | #04 wll the martyis of '76, she draws her sword ouce | und in every mou! a es ttt | GUUILLOH—On Wednesday, Jace 1, Leonard C. Goode, 
rels tnut have ted the q J auar- | progressed so far in the right direction ns to say: called the people to #0 - | morein ‘defense of the ts and hoinan nature.’ | would gladden the eye of any Napoleon, which aro red 49 years, 9 mouths andl day. 
peg oe A ee We are among those wlio think thatthe Ayaericans | {at zazcalesup00 therseple Ye sipportit nwo deingy hace: | 00T ae epee. ot eee and hapa stare Toving with Irexisble force to. crush the rebellion, |-oAGGSAIe Me Aes a ine baste folds an,Oreak 
7 of the North huve no reason to despond as tothe future | iter, Thal ln the malatenascs of the Gorsrament acd | hal live. Lit ia, why L bare, auld elacwbers, {his | [Applane,] And) Bir, without uring. the Tanguaye of | Bribe), We James Uieys aged years wad 3 aout,» moa 
i - | because certuin communities of rlaveowners, differing | {uvuired not tctely the fale ete! Deere dusoluble, ae rebellion aball yo down. ‘Cotton is king!" No; | menace, if there 1s unybody who wishes (eis | HXDE—iu this city, on Wednesday, June 12, Samuel L. Hyde, 
spl ear ho epee 2 Aen: | re iw up Rf" | soutien och go | gtr Coe ingen | ya Spek ntti | Hah. he 
ally lado" Srerstdaument."Wist tan feat | Khem: holt ouagea sxcrberneay Couamab, With | Pepe sare gut $c oe ro von whe atonewat | throu aon and baat patio [Ap | nine dk ea taro cf tales 
telling you a falsouood, for which I receive nothing, | Parliament, that “the Republican. babble had burst, i€ Pays it ont, all out for clothes aud food, and mules | plaare.| Bat I must bring these remarks to a close. HA een ae rhe eter : 
and which you can detect 1a the coaree of teu minutes! ‘e nn opportunity the migra) for Lord Jotun rpetaal Union,” which the Coauditatloa was cruaised | abd couon-pini, und farming ateusile—what does it | would that our stroygliny brothers st home coald bear HOOD—In this city, oa Tuesday, June 11, James Hood, aged 70. 
‘© Perhips ‘You wrant to, rovenice poesoelh eas | SEMI RSLS SCRE EC AeA a | fata area fegaded (nto emere voluntary society of | matter! Sue finds herself uk the end of the year in- | this day our words f lofty cheor, and know bow the Tennison : 
these people bymuking tem thiuk that the world be. Fe a Taatecatng in tho New World. | tore ittutar of multary doops, = CTmtteed tarcb7/ 2 | debted in advunce of her incowe. Mer bavka nro ex: | American honrt in tha far land: throbu! Sot Use iced ch aerb cores ere i 
aiare a a 7 abont them. How abonld I know.’ Wa pemptexnly feeuedinot Hanan oe Amati, mi only etal, ‘Tha: the deo wretion of the American Governm hunsted of their coin to pay for food; her notes are not | nod the cause for which they struggle. We rou months and Le days . 
‘The world knows too much ubout them alreudy, ‘cause it woul no enbject of exuliation, but be- 


Kaa not, don nok, and will not entertain” i? redeemed; her currency ceases to circulate; her stocks | thera with our blessings over the wea; but, what JOYCE—In this clty, on Wednesday, June 12, James T. Joyos. 
Bat will you do me the favor to yo'to the Hutel Mira: | SAt40 we donot believe there any reul huss lation, | wiereen,dseialen theta fake pace ts any way | are uodblagy her crolltis gone, Docs Whe Timesane | te Batten ne ro ae thee ans Kowa (0) them | KIBbEY = On fivhday, June iiykt Rew-lrgnon, Maven 
1, and make the inquiry whcther I have. mised | TH, Whatever may be the result of this war, the peo. | "BMEvet,” dearrves the cordlal spprevale nlf good cium cod | erg ced meT Therefore T say) of course, we can | known to us, known to two beulspliores, an 













































eee Island Koulve Woodruff, infant sdaughter of William Ro and 
v i that the demands of the-Government for the men and means of 2 tf land of bis ancestors, Rese Ribbe: 
ou. If Tadd that hi i Ple of the Northern States must the | » ing the rebeliion wil conquer ber. I um accused cf threateniug England. | one who, in this warlike fd | LONG—tn this city; on Wednesday June 12, Lydia A., dangh- 
Hang de dar caly ico Tam cope ity ation MY | moet powerful ned Wealthy in the world. sulficoutly | deveice, teereal xedtne aire ome audearpanedby be | SOnGteR ber. | Tamm aes casting about me to see now | heard the call of his mother (fr he iy indeed, a child | Mesa" tad Man 8 ie yan 
Keep out of the way of Mr. lobes fees ronal to Plain to every one who contiders the trne cause of | Wor of freemen who have so log Pilezedthe protectim of the | Iimay make truth moet pulutable. Let those who | of the Repablley, and, casting from @ urgent | MARRIN—In Brooklyn, on Ws 7 June 12, Rose Marin, 
i z vate alfuirs, 














he . ¥@ | national greainess, Whether Scath id | Govstitation, aod who, with thet bless Stand in the wuy of truth look out. [Hear, hear.) | cluims of his p most without warning | | ged 73 years, rt 
What inee tall your ton heer eeee of Dares a | Representa ees een Sauber Senatory and ot tbe ls reettablsbedthrouatce ths WCFouland, ater all nue ty midgut Slavery) | sud nti Aterined tod to ue defers of the fag | “icown, Gaus Const Long 
Xork must be the commercial metropolis of the Gone fe Mat ete de tro aes svete | a ru er aord Haden, the Tw ereae | a sa done sal miteh to axal pS ey Ee Ri thay eral 
ivy t evento ; i F 
Flite | Mit ie min ello Qin te aes | wath witches en ec Bi | wil mone on Me 
begin to eee Mer | perate regions of the North; climate and’ Katte ocean | saeued autho aa in catia zm Albiouty When abe miaglee the red cromes of the | after fuith, and by & eguatless host wha tien de 
, 





organization must make the Not individa- | beso forced upon them by the lawiees and uocoustitotloval ets | Union Jack with the piratieal black flag of tue “Cou: | feated oar hopes, with, 
ally. far more important a Ae ounce of malsguided te Ps federate Stites of ‘Awsbrica''—will Se oN Larbercaues cuthasiusra—welconed on the Atlantic slope, and 
Southern.” : ‘AGE comatey Zs le presen thee ly the Tricolorand the Stars and Stripes float once | the Pacific slope, which his valor won for us, und 

er tne ier n more iu fraternul folds. (Hear, bear!) Cun Rrauce 
forget waa bes dogaedly Hedged in all the fieldsof her | waa tho first to unfurl the Leautifal bunner of bls coun- 














Dratu or THE Rev, Dr. Srroxc.—The Rey. Thos. | tre of tumate ad rebellion, 












leselved, hese resolutlons, the | gl Can Nuyoleon fc Bt. Helewa? Will be | try inthe beams ofthe netting ann. Applause.) We BF 
M. Strong; D.D., pastor of the Heformed Dutch | seatiaeatos he eat et Ae eee eg tee | glory Can Nuyoleon forget Bt. Hel | ey. upon big, | Wel kuser what will | etLiverpostekuyiand: 
Clare at Hany ded na vig ox Fring | Whereas are as Tecan Re Pay iS ie eae | ah ce ree Mi, Seem | yc En een 








morning. The deceased was 64 years of age, and had |. Loud cheering greeted the resolntions thus proposed, forever? Itussis strengthens herself by giving op 


Math your of bs ape, avid Nighili gue 
lave | danger’s path, be's tried her worst.” We know bis | nicHOLs<tu tif city. co nag, Ue Alay oauate, 
cccupied the pulpit of that church for the past 40 | and they were udopted with acclamation. labor for the ounipotent powers of nature: which b: =) 


by | fature will be as Bright as bis past, and that be will | “tafe daughter of Sanast and Jabs 








r va tl illity of | scd9 days. 
Jong, ‘Hewes lerkof the General Synod for many | _ SPEECH OF THR HON. wa. L. Daxrox, | team, and sloctricity snd water, and the mechanical oe tier ai genre aaal ag Tall baugaees lewd Zhe ih ek che de 
years. The Hon. W.L. Deyton, American Minister at the” England orves balt the globe to check the Baslera goat, and Careyralll eek wd mena, 











Kaneomsaare 





© taken the same reslation. 


LOSS OR THE STBAMBR CANADIAN, 


TWENTY OR THIRTY LIVES LOS?. 








one Hundred and Eighty-ono Saved. 


= SS 


THE VESSEL SUNK IN THIRTY-FIVE MINUTES 





Sr. Jons's, N. F., Friday, Inno 14, 1861. 


‘The Montreal Steamship Company » ecrow-stonm- 


ship Canadian, Cuptain Grabam, which ealled fro 
‘Quebes on Satnriay morning, June 
and Li 1, atruck ona Held of 





thirty-five minutes. 


‘Ono hundred and eiphty-one porsome were raved fn 


Dots, and Javdod on Capo Would, frot whilch the 
wer bronght into this port, this morning, by o Frone! 
Bark. 

Frow twenty to thirty lives wero lost, inclailing 
cabin pamencers, but as tho Abip’s pnpors went dow 
in the rinking ship, it ie impomiblo to tell the exne 
mumberdrowned. + 

‘Aportion ofthe mails were mved, Among thow 








drowned were the mall olllcor und the eecond ollicer of 


the steamer, 
‘Phe Canadian struck tio loo under Her foremnat 


and hor threo compartments wore all broken in At once, 
swheronpon she filled rapidly and woon west down. 
Whe ice fold did not attract muck aitontion when fret 


lscovered, ax it looked emall und wax wenresly abow 


water, ‘Thesteamor wax going at rlow speod at the 


Hime abe stinck. 

‘Tho Canadian hail 49 cabin an 
gers, whitch, witli lier crew of ubont 80, made near 
200 sons on board. 

‘Tho following is the Mat of cabin parsongorn: 


faivees” Mrs Nort Frei CAtsage 
aie kon, ite, rede 

id duper, ¥ 

Rev. a 































pbell, Krom Howton 
Myre. Noble and child,J. Y 
‘Br, Urnly, a 
i p 6, Geonee Tathh 





Mr. Spencer, purce of the Conudl 
Mat of puecngers and crow raved frei the sted 
Canaiisn: 


Duley, 
Bini 









Seitanat - 
Wane wri and boy, 
Rigtetole 





ns 
D, Cony, 





Sees, 
PT ap 
Mortand, 
Puliow, 

All the ship's xcept tlie fallow 
You: Messrs. Pantoy, mall clerk; Davie, soconil oli 
Mort, Francis, Tompleton, seamen; Prowan, ogn 
firemen Arbuckle wud McNilan, Cooke, aud Fi 
steward. 














‘All tho ship’ papers aro lost, Sho nid only sixty: 





feven sto) 
List. 


vgora) tree entored twice on thi 





rage pa 





81. Jounin, NeB., Saturday, Tune 15, 180), 

Tnwedintely after the eollidon the Canndian’n ben 
tomo shoreward, with stom oo. In thitty-tly 
MMinutes, when all hopes of ronoling tho whore with t 
slip were lost, tho boats wore lowered mid rent nwi 
foll of people, Boat No, 8 upset, mud all in he 
perished. Five minutes afterthe lowering af the lon 
the ship went down bowsfiret wlth a heayy plunge 
forty fathoms of water, and drew down all thot war 
ax board excopt ix, who were picked np, ono 0 
whom aftorwant died, At the time (he ship wen 
down there yas a fearful explosion nits 

The Coptain’s boat whe about twenty feet from th 
ahip whon it eunk, and was nenrly swamped. AM 
Davis, second offloor, wont down with the ellp 
Mr, Panton, the mull oflcer, who waa endeavoring | 
avo the mail, Only eoyen moilbage wero saved 
The cabin 
The Roy. Mr. Blount, Indy, and two ohildiwny M 
Maylicw, of Wisconen, and Capt. Wyoknun. Ne 
Jeea than twenty of Uie stoer scngers, aix of t 
cabin, ald ton of the crew wer lost, ‘Tho parsonge' 
wuffared considerable, from sleeping in the hold of 
alt laden Frvnch vows 
ther comforalile, The Miberntan will call for th 
pawengere on Wednontay. 

Mr. nn Mrs. Bloant and two children, Mr. Mayh 
‘of Wirconain, 
Wickman, who greatly distinguished himself doris 






































tho trying half boor previons to the winking of the ship, 
Mr, Panton lost his life thronyh 
Ihin great anxiety to wave the mails, Mr. Davis, necoud 
‘officer, was lowering himselt down frvin the ship when 
‘The chlef cook was on the fan of the eerov 


went down with it, 


itennk. 
Dnt jumped off, and wus meked down. Young Bai 
bridge of Oshawa went down with the abip, b 
floated off, and was picked ap inssnsible, 





mayed. 
> —- 
PROM E 








ROPE. 








‘The screw steamer City of Baltimore, Capt. J 
frey, which left Liverpool ot 4 p.m.on the Sth, a 


Queenstown on the Gtb inst,, arrived bere on Monday 


wornins. 


‘The Great Eastern arrived off the bar of the Mersey 


atabout 9 o'clock on the evening of the ‘kd inas., b 


asthe tide was then falling, abe did not cross the bar | 
GIL8 o'clock on the following ‘morning, when she yyro- 


ceeded to her anchorage, which sho reached in afy 
atabont 10am. ‘Her firet 





quays were crowded to eee her pass up the river. 


‘The steamship Jura, from Liveryool on the 6th and 


‘Londonderry on the 7th, arrived at Father Point 


Banday, with threo days' Iaterdates. The chief event 


thus communicated i the death of Connt Cavor 
who died on the hb inst. In (be Chamberof Di 


ties, ut Torin, the President attnounced this intel- 
gence, amid the exprersion of profonal grief oa the 


part of the Asembly. He spoke on the great I 


that Italy hed sustained, und described the aliyusl eor- 


‘vices rendered by Count Cuvoor- 


Signor Rilez then eaid the Chamber shosld partici- 
pate in the Italisn national mourning by suspending 
he sitting for three days. “We are deeply alficted by 
the misfortune that has deprived os of the wisdom of 
We must not, however, 
allow ourselves to be discouraged, nor quit the paths 
‘swe have hitherto followed. Ho whom we mourn for 


fo illostrions @ siatesman 


expressed in Lis Jost momenta unshaken faith in 
forure of Italy, ehowing Vimself convinced thut 
‘princip'es of unity and independence would fiually 


cumph. We finaly hold this faith, Let us sincerely 
rally round the Uirove of valiant und loyal prinoe, 
qxud we shall be then able touttain the ends to whieh, 


‘hanks to our tenacity, we ure happily #0 rear, 
‘The Tribune of the Chan! 
draped in mourning for twenty 


‘The Paxis cormeqyndent of The 
‘argues. that Italian independence will be 


epredeusice of Franch 


for Londonderry 
inken ice, aight 
guiles konth of Hello Inlo, on the tth inst, and eank io 


J atoornge punson- 





















ulso | 


seepuors known to be loat aro As follows 


‘The agntederw aro making 


xxi a Daniels or Swedish captain name 


Ho {4 wall 
now, All the pasengers mv¥ed are now comfortah 
stowed away hore, Not an ounce of Biggyuge was 


pearance at, Liverpoo! 
created considerable xensation, apd the docks and 














Tein rumored that Garibaldt contemplates  vinil to 
America in. month or wo, If a war in uly appears 
uolikely. ” 7 

Tord John Rumall, in bie lottar to the Loria of tho 
Aduiralty, direetiog them to cxrry out this intention, 
mys it Is done to eocare Uie sirleteat neutrality. 

Mr. Liddoll gave noties tint he would ark tho Mini 
tors if this interdiction is not at variance with formar 
prictica and reason for w cliango of maritime policy. 

The London Times oAitorlally roplien to the oatery 
of the Northera State againat England, and shown 
that itis wholly ungrounded. 

Lord Jolin Rupsoll ald in Parliament tht the Gov- 
Amment hud no knawelodge of dio Canadian Volunteor 
Reginent having tendered thelr sarvices 10 the United 
Sines Government, and of course coull nol may what 
netion shonld be taken, 

Lord Stanley had given notice of bis intention to nik 
whit stope the Goyernment hyd tukeu to prevent the 
violation of neutrality in the ene of roqolraments of 
voluntoora froro Canada, who offored thuir eorvlos to 
y | Uo United Stace 
| Rive cares, cot 











niniog 100 rilles, directed to the 
morciul Baul of Now-York, und tatendod forthe 
noumer Adriatic, ware mopped ut Galway, by te 
x | Guentof the line refaxing to yt uiem paste 
n*| Lord Elgin, at the bangoot given b 
(| cor’ Co,; Landon, enld Ho doubted if we 
Trade with China. without buying rolideal rolatloory 
Ml boogtihe agredd ft was not political rolations bat 
| tradoy tnt waa wanted, Ie belloved the relations 
avers eatablislied on n footing not likely to bo diaturbod 
in the fatare. 
Tho Queen of Spain hae 
» | Brenderaita dull, Co 














the Gro 
Id have 















jven birth tow danghter, 
Fo Aa 











THE DOUGL. 


D VOR THE SENATORS FAMILY, 
STATES, AND MONE 





© | TOMESTE 
0 Te FEOPLE OF TIE DST 
PANTICULARLY TO THE PEOPLE OF TLL 





Brovaew A. Doveras indoud! Ito hin fallon nt the 
noridlon of fe, For twanty-flve years bo hus earved 
tho public honorably and without porroual profit, For 
noarly twenty yonrn he devoted his time, hls abilities, 
‘and lis labors to hia State and hin country. Ilo worved 
both Sito nnd country from mw love of both, and not 
from a hopo of pecuniary profit, For the last four 
youre be gave up his 1d ull other interente to his 
fountry, and, to tho utter exelunion of all busioems pur- 
muita, dovoted everything, and at laet, bla Hite, to tho 
yalvation of the Republic, the Intogrity of tho Union, 
























































and tho maintenance of the Conatitotion, In the con 
teal Tor thie nd patriotic objects ho han fullon 
fn the very prime of tifa) fy hi had rendered 
Hrealontalile henellts to the Armen pooples 
Follows-countrymen! White tha liboring for your 
jniorests and the interoats of your poatority, bis 
toute swore oat He died not only poor, but he 
Jett to his wife and children a legacy ot debts 
Ted pleeo of und aniall trot, Hows than 
{ wiilele ho war over pomensutl, won, 
Whew tie died, the property of bis widow. At the re- 
tho peoplo of Hlfnuis, eomlog up to hor even 





‘of hor sorrow, she surrey of hin remalon 
Suite, and with thom gave. that pioce of Jand for 
1, aking of ho pooply only dhit alo might 

near ie grave a which hy co> 

tho pouple of HMinuin all 
Jot, in whieh wow reat 








That was Jafeof Donglun. 
His anlien, in iu the cantor of that beautiful re 
ie lis loiieschowon aud favorito hones ‘The 
{ny portion of the Linet is covered with mort qu Qte 
clitdran, lila widew, and his countrymen to apyrooeh 
Hla yrayo intintdo 20 by porminsion of the shertify his 
Minty and atrangore? WAIL tho nation ho hie woEved 
fs iu the tomb! Will tho Repnblic 
Yo unyrateinl! Will the Amorlean people, whom 
Saeed wo. long. and no -fuithnoly, ‘aor. in 
ow anil Hivorphene to bo turned: fron the home he 
Jy the roll ho defended, to eok olsosyliorg, and 
from wirangort, & eholwor unto support t Shull they 
Horhut aut from tho sight of hia. tomb, and dunied thie 
tmolancholy ratisfuction of being wearhhigravet Sball 
the wite sod childr Doulas geo forth homelens, 
houroloas waudorors from the Stato of Lilinols | 
‘We propore to the Armoriean people, nud partiontarly 
to tho peoplo of Hlinols, to raiso by volaytary contrl- 
wfind, to be dminisuerod by Whi. As Rich 
0, Wa th, Ogdon, doin f. Stowart, Zadeo 
David Davie, Phony Drormond, and Wobn Dy 
for tho tod ay aton ‘of fo winch of the property 
iow With wauitable hone ut Cot 




















































© 





Cutoi 
fos will furnish hi wi 
al | tage Grove; ory such poloction should, by mob tron 























fc | tous, hereatter be deomed Inndvisnble, to the purohisee 
of muita (nin the Stato of Llivois; mud 
lea to be tho support of, the widow, and 
tha edutation idron of Swophien A, Dongla 





r ‘alan, Ublot Jnitic \- 
Jinoisy will wot na rocuiver of thir 
ceriptions from States, counties, 
Carporations, societies, committors, and t ilividunls 
© | will ie romatted. 11s 'aildroms is Ottawa, Tlinoin. 
of | * Peo Hou. ‘Lhomns Vrnmmond, dadgo of the Voited 
ot | States Const for the Northern District of Tinois, will 
net ns Proanror 
Wo comnond tho proposition, fellow-oountrymen, to 
your curnest and dmmediate consideratton, 
© | TIOHARD YATES Y. SCAMNON, 
A NUHARDSON, A. GAUB, 
Wah HOLD) MARITAL, 
0 | ROWERT sNiT 1N 
1 | Jol Woop ont, 
ABELL, 








fund, 


















¥ SUEPTIBN A, DOUGLAS'S WILE. 
Know all meu by thes presents, That 1, Stopben 
m® | A, Douglas, of the Uity of Chicago and Stato of Die 
a in viow of the uncertainty of life apd the eortainty 
1 at such tno ay an wlwiss Providence: ebnll 
ordain, do Loreby declare and: «ubscribe the following 
jas my will, which I dosiro all poreons to respect ufter 
any tleath, to wits 
w | Tein my will that my debts shall be paid out of any 
moneya which I may leave, and thot xo much of my 
S| property, real and pervooid, at the discretion of my 
| Kxountors aball be wold ux elit be neccauary to pay 
ally debte, 

Tt is also my will that after my anid dobta ahall bo 

, all the residue of my property, porsonal and real, 
nhall bo divided by my executors into two equal paras, 
and that ove part thereof sball belong to my two 
children, Robort M, Denglas and Stephen A. Douglas, 
nod that the othor "part thereof—that is to may, one~ 
at | halfof all my property, real and personal, aud of alt 

moneys or debts doe ne—ehnll belong to, and ja here- 
by dedared (0 belong to, my dear aud eloved wile, 
Aidale Cutle Douglan. 

‘eis nso wy will aud positive direction that my wid 
Wife uball be and sho fs heroby declared to be, the vole 
quirdian of ny aaid children, and that'she eball have 
the powesdon, control, and education of them until 
they shall reapectively arrive at the ago of twenty-one 
yours, knowing hor to be the best person in tho world 
opettorn, this mored trust, 

tis also my will that my said wife, Adelo Cutts 
Douglas, and my felond und relative Daniel I, Rhodes, 
of Cleveland, Obio, be and they are hereby doclared 
my executors to carry thir will into effect, and to that 
‘end Ido hereby waive all Legal process and lottere of 
administration, aud dispense with any and all security 
it | ou the part of my euid executors, and direct that they 

| Bein and exvente this willrthe same that I 
contd do were I alive, 

Having thos provided forall my worldly aifuirs, I 
commit my eont to God and ask the prayers of the good 
for Mis divine Blaming 7 ra 

Jn testimony whereof, T have herouuto set my hand 
icd seal this dth day of September, AD, 165 
Hier re 
Te presence of 8. 0. Baxnas, Maxx U. Bow _ se) 
Sat ee ART Sour 30th, 1859. 
own. tht on A. » do hereby 
add the followiog «tpyteaeat (0 the Boars assy la 
will and testament, (o wit: That in ovent my onid wife 
shall bave any chilifor children by ure, whetbor born 
Defore or ter my death, it i my will and direction 
thatin the distibatiow*of ny estate, an amount of 
property sball attinst be set dpart and allotted to sugh 
child oF cbikiren equal to the amount my other children 
willreceive from thelr mother's fo, and that the 
reali of may Tropeny; After paying all just dobts, 

i be divided into two eqs undone of ead 
yuarts shall belong to my «aid viafe, coher wile nse anid 
pened, und the other to my said’ children, born or to 
Le barn as aforesaid, in equal proportions, i telog my 
be and intention t at each ol au ‘whould tohent an 
equal amount of property withont refe 
cous) geomwhich W shall be derived, ne “9 

Yn witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand 
and seal at the city of Washington, this wth day of 
Tnly, A.D, 185%, S.A. Dovwtas. (Seal. 

In presenive of J. HL. Cray Mey, Eutmx 8. Corrs, 


0 





he 




















ef 
od 








oly 











on 





ins 





oan 


the 
the 
trie 














rad 





Avrorxrtests.—John A. Dix hus been appointed 
MigorGeneral; John Pope of Mlinois, Stephen A. 
Hoarlbot of Wlinois, avd W- 8. Rosoncrass of Ohio, 
Brigadier-Generals; Philip Pendleton of Virginia Pay- 
miler in the army. William @ Moore of Washing- | 
ton bis been appointed Assistant Quartermaster-Gen- 
eral onder Quartermaster-General Meigs, with the rank 
‘of Captain, ‘T. H. Rice has been appointed Consul wt 


‘KEN FESTE BORG IST UNSER GOTT," 
(Dothen's Hyon.) 


BY JOUN 6, WITTER. 


‘We wait beneath the farnece bina 
The pangs of transformations 
Not palulesely doth God recast 
‘Aud mold anew the nation. 
Hot burns the Ore 
Whore wrongs expire; 
Nor spares tho hund 
That from the hind 
Uproots the ancient evil. 


‘Tho hand-brendih clowd the eagen 
Tus bloody rain ts droppings 
The poison plunt tho faibare wpared 
‘All eleo ix overtopping. 
Kust, West, South, North, 
Tt enreos the earths 
All justice dle, 
‘And fraud ond tes 
Live only iu its shadow. 


What given tho whout-field bladon of steel? 
What polita the rebel eattnou T 
‘What ets tho roaring rubble's beol 
On ipturepnogled pennon 7 
What breakin she outh 
OF the meu o! the South? 
What whets the kate 
For the Union's lite 
Dark, to the answer: —Staveny I 


Then wasto no blows an leerer foce 
In strife unworthy freemen. 
God lifia toxduy the vail and shows 
Mio featares of the demon! 
© North and Sy0t 








fexred 























Tee vietins bowl, 

Yan yo not ory, 

+ Let Blavory dis!" 

And union find in freedom 7 


‘What though the cavt-out spirit tone 
"The nation io his gol 
We whio havb shared the qnilt mnet share 
Tho pang of bie o'orthrowing! 
Whats ‘or the low, 
Whate'or tho orors, 
Shall thoy complain 
OF peerout puln 
Who trust in God's hereafter? 


For who that Tenne on His right aria 
Waa ever yot foraken | 
What righteous cause can suitor harm 
Tf Ho ies purt hus takou t 
‘Vhong wild and lovid 
Ani dark the eloud, 
Dobind ics folds 
His hand opholda 
‘The calm #ky of to-morrow! 


Above the maddening gry for blood, 
‘Above tho wild. war-drurainigt, 

‘a voice be housd, with good 

oreomnidg 





















dive jy 
No stay The 

Whioas wrong sve #hare, 
Whore xham= we boar, 





Whiore end shull yladden Heaven t 


In vain the bells of war hall ring 
‘Of trininphe and revenges, 
While still iv «pared the evil thing 
Thur covers und eatranges. 
Bot, blest the ear 
hall bear 


knoll 






Tht Hog t 
Of Slavory forever! 


‘Then Jet tho gelfieh lip be damb 
‘And hushed tho breath of sighing, 
Before tle joy of panes, mast come 
Tho pains of purifying. 
God give ne grace 


faeh fn his place: 
‘To boar his lot, . 
And, murworing not, & 

Enduro and wart ind labor! (Independent. 


———————_—— 


‘Thin should be tho 








Tux Strnawnenny Season. 





Light of the venron for strawberrios, but it fe not; or, 
rather, the apply is not snilicient to make it appear at 
its bight, and we foar will not be this year. Wo have 
over ecen u wares your for the crop. Many old beds 


wore #0 entirely destroyed by the Winter, or Spring, 
or some unknown cans that they are not worth look- 
ingafter. Othors ure yielding a balf or fourth the usual 
quantity, of inferior froit, In Monmouth, N.J., we 
fro ussirod by a comminslon house that wells the largest 
portion of the berries grown in that connty, that any 
farmors will not manke on eighth of acrop. Every- 
whore the berries are lito in ripening, and ripen very 
nuwven, und Of Unequal cine We lave apyenrd of 
twenty varieties of tho sorts moat estecmed fér ganten 


cultivation in this vicinity, from which wo picked the 


first ripe berry on the 2d of Jun Although-we bave 
picked & good many viice, a8 ripe ax they wonld ever 
bo, wo have not yet found a good one—th& is, one 
having tho luscious etrayberry taste and odorewith a 
ploasant wabdued aweetivexs und vichnoss that niake this 
fruit such a favorite with all clarees, Some of tho 
Jargost and finoat-looking berries, much as Wilson's, 
Hooker's, Baryjet's, Longworth's, Peabody's, Walk- 
er’, and Prince's Mognate, Eclipse, and others of his 
seedlings, and the Genesee, Jenny Lind, and Boston 
Pino, and Burr's New Pine, Triomph le Gand, Me- 
Avoy’s Seedling, River's Eliza, and other excellent 
ports, are all inthe same category. To be entable, ox- 
copt in tho way of pickles, they need fairly eouking in 
syrup of sugar, ‘The last one named we hayefound a 
very shy bearer, but this year the sweetest of the lot. 
Some of tho Wilsgn’s grow ns large as usual, and when 
apparently dead ripe, to fook at them from above, show 
the ander side entirely white. As this sort must be- 
come a very dark red before they are fit to eat, thoes 
With ove white side aro about us palatable as crab- 
apples, The Hooker's, which are usually sweeter than. 
the Wilson, are of about the sume favor this year, and 
‘some of thom do not sret fully colored before they grow 
‘soft and worthless. Some of tho berries of all the sorts 








O3GGOD—At Orange, on Friday 


ONE a 
ONEli in thle eity, om Saturday, Janne 15, after 


aye 
PUWDY—10 thie ty, on Frid 


tnd 6 days. 

QOMAINE-On, Thursday morol 
eat of he 

nb 


ROURKE—In this cit; 





THURSEY—Io 


THOMPSON—Sudden}, 
THELN=Ip this ety 


VOORHEFS—On ‘Thursday 


WILSGN—In Brooklyn, 3 









1,000 0. 8.%4,1871, Qoupen, 734) 2,000 Erle RR Tat My. 

2}000 Miyeas. 129 ch. Notes. 103 | 4,000 Erie RK. Cvt. Us, "82 % 
2/000 Treas. do. ..-.100}| 4,000 Erie RN. 34ME Bs, "6323 
1,00 Tot | Bow N- J. Cea. We AE. .-104 
1}000 43) 8B Bank of 

3,000 15 Metropol 

Boon 9 Hank of America, 

2,008 ‘ork Cent. RR, 
7,000 

U,o00 

3000 

3009 





we have mentioned colir while of vary small size, and 
wither, #0 that they are entirely worthless. Perhaps 
if wo now have u week of really hot weather, w6 shall 
yot have some good strawberries, The city mnat not 
look for cbosp ones this year. 








Prores.en Boaxep.—Tho propeller Catarnot, from 
Cleveland to Dunkirk owned by Frank Perved of 
Buffalo, loaded with flour, tobacco, alcohol, éa., 
Durned at o'clock Sunday wfernoon, off Eris, The 
boat aad cargo are a total loss. Fowr persons are 
known to be drowned by the swamping of a emall 
boat, namely, John Horrigan, watchman; Hugh Kile 
patrick, wheelsman; Jobn Possy and C, H, Guenns, 
deck hands, of 








Manyiann Euxction.—Retarns from the Ist Dis- 
trict give Chirsfield, Union candidate, S00 majority. 
In the 3d Distrist Leary, Union, bas 375 majority. In 
the th District Calvert, Union, is undoubtedly elected 

‘The whole Union delegation, exept 
in elected. 





Whe Lobby Corruption nt Albany. 
Avuaxt, Monday, June 17, 1801. 

seta pabut the dypatee rela sto the bie oe 
‘TRO! vo dis] al 

Puptiog investigati Pe Reread tune Lt oe ins 
tended to extort “hush * money, is without founda~ 


tion. 

“Tho bill alluded to wou the New-York Pow-Office 
Dill, and the chcoke drawa by the Spancial man of the 
movement fo com] to various ties, ure in the 
hands of the District Atiorney, is roaster ie before 
the Grand ao 
tigation will 











What will be the resalt of thy jnves- 
kuown ina fow days. 





HULMARD—BELU—On Thursday, Fane 13, 
FH. Boo! son Ons residues of the belie protte 
Mr. Joan He iilifiasd to Misr Atergaret P+ Doll, all ot this 


Ge 

JOLNSON—POLHEMUS—In Brosklys, 09 "Thunder, Jome 
Qh by theTine, Ac A. AVGletts, Juco Il. JoXavon te Oorpella 
Y. W,, daoghter of Theodore Polkemias, jr. all of the former 


ca F 
ERC —waaver—ouw, Sa 
itd Kelly, U.R 











ofthe brits ute, ca RAS 
rouge 
aalSONDevAWEs—At Ets 
gn Weonenlay. 1608 
Ryrconil of Nex-¥ 
ore 


13, b9 


1b by te Rey, Willane A 


Brightioay, all 





Broo Th 
Tavis Pap ¥. ie Stamton 


Bieotlya 














+ Duvie wil! probably be reut to Austria. 


jn | Avpinwall. ‘The Hon, Anson Burlingame line been 
Count Cavour’e grave, and the peninsilnbecemomere ; tsitferred to the China Mission, and Henry Wintor 


BARR—In ths olty, 
ait Ag on are teat 
Pres bak revere aged 73 years, 4 tooth, aml 10 


re 
BLISS—On Sundey, Jase 1 Allmite 
Bisaad huis Ee Bes agra somes sabi dean etal 


4 ‘ 








DAVIS—in Brook 


% 
eoeptlon. Mary Lites, 1 


DITOAN©On ‘Thursday, May 30, st Lacken Cottarn, Kilkenny, 
Livlated, Vauny Bf. Duigan, foarth danphter of Michael Volga 





HOWELL N.J., on Bator 

Cae 7 atonday, 

une 15 Htartett 3 ee ace wrt ilbeat, 
indacnd by over exertions ia ibe New York Cy Herp 
whote she had teen fur sowie weeks prapat 






vsefol in oar 


Hot aimny, whanaver ber services as yolon- 
(ear oores abou! 7 


Be reedel” Sha tas gecierovsly given ber U6 
a mcritee for ber adopted eountry,a troly a# any man who 
ferrite on thn battle he 

HINMAN—At Hetpstesd, Long Isl Sunday morning, 
ines it Herons feel ged este ce 

ine 18, John Testi, = 
y County Longs, 












Trelarid, 


HAVEDMTY oon 


fave 15, Elle, youngest ebiid ot 

Purick Mand Mary Usvyriyyaqed Lyenr aid ¢ cvontbe. 

SQ8C A ls ety on Wriday Sour i, Eooaias ayer, oad 
ulm of Clifton, Gotmty Oalieay, Ireland 





Any, 












Ith Clty af Sope3, 
aedy, & Wetuber wet ork 
Beate Ain. ced 

LESEMMAN Io tbs elty, on Felday mornlag, Jano 14, Alex 


tides Loweranen, aged 17 yeare, 4 monte and 17 dAy 
LEWIS Ta thie’ ety, on Baturday, Jame 33, Lewls Lawl, tn 
‘the th year of Lis axe 

MEREEIXAt Yarktown, N. ¥., om Firstday moming, 16th 
Inet; flex abort iluers, Phebe, wise of Ivaao Moker 
Hrcoklyn, on Saturday moroing, June 18 after a 

on iliness, George vad, youngest son of Catharine and 

the lato John Munsou, In the (6th year of hia ace. 

McCULLY—In this eliy, on Sanday, Juve 18, James MfeOully, 
tn. the Ssld year uf hie ages 

MUKENZLE™In ute chy, on Friday mornlog, June 14 ter 
nore bot anvero, uvsy,, Wiliam May, only. on of Alex 
tider F. and Sarah B, MeKensis, oged 7 years, 0 montha and 9 


eyes 

NOLAN—In Williamshoreh, on Wodne a 
Nolan, aged27 years, 4 onthe aud tt ds i 

OVENTON — Ia this city, on, Wednesaay, Joue 12) Edwin 
Uiibert: Infant won of Wilbert Chars rerton. 
Parry 

Fabriiklo, y vangest daughter of Sauiuel MI. Ovgooa 

Gupmver sf Chrbtian Zabriauie, aged 22 mopths aod Al dope, 

in this elty; oa Saturday, June I, Ellzabeth Ooele, 
























jono 12, George LL. 








> hort and 
aii 








raro lilsess, Jobi O'Nell, aged 43 years, 11 mon! 





Jane 14, Honry C., youngest 
VIED Jo tht ty ea rrareint Purdy god 4 jearm 1 mi0ath 
, June 19, Grace Honter, 
Gaiitar of Charles Neand Victoria. Momalno, Io the Oth 





: 

rE Dauoon, Scotland, of maliguant sore throat, 

son of Harrlogton: anid Teabella Robiny, aged 3 years. 

‘on Kriday, June 4, of consumption, 
pare. 

me 14, John H. Stowart, azed 6 


LEY 
Robe, 





Tourke, aged 


























years. 

sxiTHi—In ths elty, on Joos 15, Francis Sonith, 9 
Mutiteot the Parish of Dydavvet, County Monaghan, Ireland, 
ged 39 years wud} nionth i 

sWEERS—Tn ti Satarday, dave 15, Mary Anno 


eu tuontiv and Way. 
ty, o0 Friday, June 14, WWilou Shell, 


bon Frida 





the 





morning, Juno 14, the I 








a8 cd 81 yours, 1 nonth and 10 days. 
SPAPFOW this city, an Tuorsday, Jo George Jt 
Spatord, youugest son of Charles H. abd Adaline Spatiord, 


ad T wont. 
burgh, on Sunday morning, Juno 16, at 
joraud vers sovere illness, James 5. 


f the late John Thursday, ngod 36 yoari 


need 2 year 





10h o'elork, aft 
‘Thursby, 
5S montl 





, en Saturday momlag, June 15, Wm. 
on of Astoria, Long Inland, aged a years. 

Sutarday, Sune 13, George L. Thets, 
dA tioutbs. 





‘Thowy 





ed 31 yours 
VIEELAND—in thls ely, on Saturday, Jane 15, George 


Francis, eldaat eon of David and Cathariuo Vreeland, oged 6 
yours, Tmonths aud 1 day. 
On Friday moruliig, June14, Charles B., youngest ron 
‘oC Uifbart ani Jeon A. Vale, aged 9 yoarsand 2 i 

june 13, Kata Swanton) eldest 
ehld of Wan. D, and Elisa ‘B.D. Voorhoes, aged 6 yoare and 9 
months, 
WREDE—In Brooklyn, on Tuseday, Jnbe 11, Anna Rebecca 
‘Margarctts, daughter of Chrletopher and Saralr Dorette Wrede, 
faced 5 years, Lmanth and B dayk 








WAIUNG—In Uh ely, ou ‘Tuesday, Jane 11, Mra Angeline 


Fash Wario; 


Wathous—in, thie city, on Wolesdsy, Jone 12, aged 28 


bare, Bo. WII 
a 4 Wilkos, wife of William 





Wilton, agod 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 










cil] 7,000 Ohio. & N. 
5) S000 Gal: & Chie. 1" 
7 Importer’ & Trad. Bank 7 
Coupon, 75h] 10 Metropolitan Bank. 
1175 | 5 Paclfio Mail Steam. Co. 65 
peek Noten 1g | 33 Ete Kallroad n 
Oaeeses 00, |790 Hiaxlezn Teailr: 
lo « 













50 
so ds u 
10 Clove., Gol. & Cin. RR. 
60 Galens & Chicago Rit. 


0 do. 
do. 
ied do. 


a9il180 dow 


Bile ide | 10 New Jerny Cu 
yy. Bde ss 


ARCOND WOARD. 










Mornay, June 17—r. 
‘Phere was uo marked activity in theStock marketto- 
day, excepting in Border-State bonds, tho transactions 
in which continue to be the principal feature of the mar 
Ket. Tnthe Shure market, the operations were confined 
mainly to New-York Central and Galena. The quota- 
tions for chares show very little change from Saturday, 
Dut State bonds were beavy, and pressed on the mar- 
Ket beyond ita capacity to abeorb them. The purchascs 
to-day were, ax for some time past, almost exclusively 
to cover mataring contracte. The commission houses 
complain of a lack of orders, the interest of the pnblic 
in the market being confined, to a great extent, to small 
purchases for investment. Betyreon the Boards. the 
market was very dull, but steady. At the Socond 
Loarl business yas very much restricted, but quota- 
tions Were firm. The aggregate tranmetions in State 
onda daring the day is $290,000. Miseouriasold down 
{0 36{, but werelaftarward better, touching 379, aguinst 
36} on Saturday, North Caronas came out freely and 
sold oa low as 49) against 52 on Satardsy. Tennesaces 
were heavy at the opening, but closed at previous quo- 
tutions. Virginins show a decline of 14 ¥ cent, selling 
etd0j]. Alletter from Richmond, received here, inti- 
mstes that the July interest on the public debt will be 
dd at Richmond, in Virginia currency. This is 
possibly truo in regard to the Intercat on the bonds 
held by citizons of the Southera Confederacy, 
but the State would bardly do au act which it declares 
to be treason when dous by a citizen—pay its debts to 
Northern wen. In regard (o tho interest on tio Mis- 
souri State debt, we hear from au official sonree 
that altempt to psy it bss been absndoned. With 
Joyal State officers, th® funds could have been provided 
ani the honor of the State saved. The interest on that 
portion of the dobt ixsued to the St. Joseph und Han- 
nibs! Road, we hear, will be provided by that road. 
Governwent Securities are in fair demand for inyest- 
mont, aud quotatfons are unchanged. ‘The changes in 
the quotations for shares trom Saturday are geucrally 
uniniporiant. The closing quotations were: ‘Tenncs: 
sce fs, 25295]; Virginia 63, 40]@4}; Missouri Ge, 
SF} 257); Pacific Mail Steamship Co., 647765; New- 
York Central Railroad, 73)473}; Brie Railroad, 23 
23); Hudson River Railroad, 319@31j; Harlem 
Rajlroad, 16@10}; Harlem Railroad Preferred, 3a 
“ii, Reading Railroad, 320%2); Michigan Central 
Railrosd, 11}4 11}; Michigan Southern and Northero 
Indiana Kailroad, 11@11}; Michigun Southem and 
Northern Tndisua Gaanuteed Stock, 2421); Pank- 
ma Rallwad, 1060107; Iivo's Central Railroad, 
Sje6; Galena and Chicago Railroad, 59259; 
Cleveland und Toledo Railroad, 22)@22); Chicazo 
ud Rock Ieland Raiload, $1) 831); Chicago, Bur 
Mngton and Quiney Railroad, $1}@56; TMinois Central 
ailroed, 88) 089). 
‘Pho foreign Vil market ie steady if quotations, but 
very doll. The urrivels of specie appear to have bat 
Tittle influence opon it, although the bulk of the ae 














































































































1861. 


fare to, cover gold remittances. . Sterling in 1052 
for the’ best signaturee, with bat few transactious 
shove 1, Bence are Sil e535 

Freight«—Rutes are lese firm. To Liverpool 13,000 
bush. Corn at 6Jd., in bays; 16,000 bash. Whest, in 
bugs, wt 7d. @71d.; 2,500 bbls. Flour at 1s. 9d.@22; 15 
tons beary goods ut 20x, and 50 bhde. Tobacco # for- 
eign vers-l at 37« 6d. To London —4,000 bbls. Flourat 
22. 4]. 22%, 6d,; 0 tans heavy goods at 22s. 6d. 230.5 CEPHALIC PILLS, 

15,000 bush. Wheat at 8Jd.29d., im ehip’e bags, the lat- CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 
ter rate in foreign vemol; and ¥ steamer, 10,000 bush. arr 
Wheat at 124., in shippers bags. To Glaxgow—100 

ter. Beofat la, To Mavre—24,000 bush, Wheat, part 
if not all, at 17d., in shippers bage. 

The City of Baltimore brings about $300,000 in gold, 
and the next Cnourder, it is reported, will have 
$2,000,000. ‘Tho rate of Exchange on Lonilon still 
continues at a point which pays # profit on the importa~ 
tion of gold, and with small importe of nerchaudise to 
be paid for, nud large exports of produce, it would 
seem that the influx of gold must pontine for months 
to come, 

‘The weekly statement of bank averages shows, a8 
was anticipated, m large reduction of loans, growing 
ont of the maturities and payment of mercantile paper, 
and parily from tho absorption of the Government 
Loan from the banks by capilallets for investment. 
‘The contraction has bven in most cares involnntary, the 
coptraction of the volume of business having beon so 
great that most of the banks buyé been unable to find 
mitisfactory investménta for their receipts. The in- 
crease in tho epecic reserve is abonta million and a 
half, and tho average is a rising obo. ‘This increase is 
ecarcoly as large a8 was anticipated! in view of the free 














( Gi PILLS, 


CURE SICK HEADACHE. 





CEPHALIO PILLS. 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE 








By the nto oftber® Pils the parlodionttacks o Neregzs sr flay 
Hectacheinay bo prevented, andi taken at tie Comber caning 


ofan attack immediate relief fom pain and sickness will by 
obtained. 

‘They seldom fell {a removing the Naseea snl Headache tg 
which femalor are 92 subject 

‘Whey act gently upou the bowels. remaring Osetinesest. 

For Lilerory Men, Stadeats, Dalicete Femalem sod all partong 
of redentory Aabite, thes arn valable ax 8 La=atiee aa 
the appetite, giving Rrde wd rigor to the dizeutlresergeiy 
restoring the natistal elastictty axd strength of the whole syutesy, 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long tavestigation, 
and owefally condacted experiments, kaving bees ia aio many 
Jeary, during whileh sie they ave provented sod relieved a 
Zotamount of palo and suifariog from Headache. whether orig. 
fostingin the nervous syste, oF from a derangesl state of Ly 
stomach. 

‘They are oxtiroly vecetabla tn thefs comporfitan, and may, 
takeo at all Limos with perfect safety, without makingany chi 
of diet. and the aluence of any dimagresable taste readers it easy 
foadainister them to children 

BEWARE OF COUNTSRFFITS. 

Tho gmpine havo Gre signatures of HENRY C- SPALDING 
eneach Box. 

‘Sold by Drugglsts and all other Doslers in Moiiciuas- 

‘A Hox will be went lyy mall prepald on recelptof the 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 











receipts of foreign gold, and shows that we are losing | yy o:gers should be addressed to 
considerable nmounta to the interior. HENRY C. SPALDING, 
‘The following is a comparative statement of the con- ‘No. 45 Cedars. oh 





dition of the banks of New-York City, June 8 and 













Tune 15: 
Jone 16, Jane 3. 
Loan , Bn SUBD re) Doo. ..2,014,245 
Of eution. Biman Des: THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
Devo 785 





SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILL > 
WILD CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


‘ HEADACHE, 
Homan al eles eae an maa : 
Sette pa tec i es araeby aso neo 
‘Tennessee and the Federal Government. JS WITHIN THEIR REACH. 


Veit further enuctod, Tuat {exnay anid, shall be Iawfnl 
ry Kt he, Travis of he : 
ied fer by tle ‘Treariry,, an 
shies testimioofale are unsalted by Mr. Searsuxa, 
Ao Hest Let Terontate mnbtespraot of iesictesey OChis ES) 
truly Seisutitic Dlucovery. 


‘Tho Legislature of ‘Tenneesce, at the recent session, 
passed the following swindling Stay-Lavw act: 
‘Ax Act to prevent the collection of debts owing by citizens of 
Tennessee to Citizens of tho nou-elavebolding States daring 
onillition, 





















Mipon the cnmatiou of hostilities. 
Ment thix act take elect from | 


ITTHORNE, Spésker of the House, 
TOVALL, Speaker of the Senate. 
eee Dt Es 
‘Whe Horse Market. 

We baye noyer seen the Horse market so dnl in 
Tone ua it is this year. Twenty-fourth street is almoet 
2 dull now as it usually isin the middle of August. 
‘This is usually the month for the sale of high-priced 
carrinye-horses and fine single driving and saddle- 
horses. The buyers of such are von est, and there is 
but httle doing {n the line of work-horses, aud such 








BD's 
Paseed May #, 186), Masoxyiii, Conn, Feb. 5, 193, 





Mr. SPAUDISO, 

have tried yonr Coplalic Pils, and J like (hcmaotoetrtball 
erut yout seod Tue two dollars worth more. 

Pa} ofthese are forthe melzbbors, to vehom 1 gare a forr oa 
ofthe fat bok I got foam Fon 

end the Pils Ry mall, 20d ODUM ane 


JAMES KENNEDY, 








Havunyonn, Pay 





0, 196L, 









sules as are elleoted are at ten or fifteen per cent less Mr. Sraxpino. 
. Occarionally a city railroad or omnibns man ae “Sinz 
CE ee ny aaa ion (ist vets iit, | Tyeishyon te xeudwe,ene mare box of your Cophallo Pd, 





on trial. Thare recived a great deal of bearsit from them. 


offers a very, low prion, 4 the bores & Al fr 
: oars TARY ANN STOLSHOUSE, 


‘On Thursday Litho lite way infused foto tho stroct hy a report 
that an arent was locklog aller Lorses for some Connecticut 
troop, aud auother wanted hortes for the Rhode Lslend regiment. 





Aloas Dba areas. Broa of military dares cr "| sadnona iat —— 
srenare seen taed for war purposes here arowvltasle for exy 5 
Tenves, Roctlight, wot over. ovrk, which ta +e Cnxnx, Huntingdon Co.y Po, Jun. 19, 188 












Sa 
HH. C. Spa. ane : 
Fon will plessa tend me two boxes of your Cephalic FEx 
Send thea taeda cy 
meee JNO, 3. SIMONE. 
Oe 


S.—I have ured one box of your Pills, and sind 
excellent, 








Seay iene with earalry Loreas, carry» stout ~ pene viwcos one oes 
x C. Sratnixa, 024: 
The provabllity t+, 1 ee Cant tmclowed twoots-fire cents, for which sand at 


another bor of your Cephalic Pills Ticy are traly thelat 


Pills Uhove ever iried 
A. STOVER, P. Mt, 
ues Belle Vernon, Wysudot Coy 


Buypnty, Mats, Deo- 11, 1% 
H.C. Sraupino, Esa. - 







pects onal 
mort reliable 
men in the alrect. 


Mnrkets—Canzructy Reroute you Tix N. ¥. Tarnowe- 
Moxpar, Jung 17, 1861, 









ASHES—Thi je welthont change tHe.deni ir; | _Twhh for come circulars or largo abow-bills to bri 
aalgsHr our et S8 aha So 431, and Cost! laud is flr | J allo Pills moro. particularly beforn eee fae 
FLUCR AND MEAL—The warket for Entranythiog of the kind, please seni to me- 





‘One of wy costomers who fs subject to nevere Sick He 
(only Isiiy twodage) wan cored of an tse 18 Tay 
Leent her. 


‘sour Pills which et 


ed lower, with tree selltrs of 
tbe close of (Change, bayer 
preted teeny, ad shir, bran 
iin’ medlugm bd etter ra 
are 10,860 bi 





@ low wnd medioim crades, 
export cauin forward and 
‘the olose; 











W. B. WILKES 





pace the sal $4 S00 4 GO for Saper- 
yp S460: the low grades of W z. 
em Baars, y s Rorsoupsavnon, Franklin G>, 8, 
@ES 10 jor fancy do; $5 IS@BSS5 for sblj brands of 
Tound-Hoop Each Oldo, and 85 1546000 for trade brazds do. ane aL 


Hexnr C. Srannrxa, 


Canadian floor ls heavy, but is not quotably lower; the arrivals Tr Gs Walarate. ¥. 
Dra 


fare fatr of tho medium and better grades) theto ww in fair re- 
queit for the trade; anles of #40 bble, at Bd 790/87 90 for Bx. 





for whic, rend. Baret 
(for phigh sen 


tras Southora Flour opened dull, but finn; the arrivals aro not | «Cephalic Pills.” to adi ‘ 
ihe Bourn Flow, epaned Sul bat Gra he ares are Bt | Gentle UR etd unent ot er Svan Cee 
rade, aul these were well austafucd; the sales are2080 | “Your Pils work like » charrm—aore headache almoxt ssieaieh 


Bie er Ss Qe ge 25 for axed to good breads buperice Bal 
limore, ko, and $6 W@e9 25 for the better grulce. ye 


Flonr is io onat, and Is gr i of 287 bbls, at 630 


WAL G FILLER 














iberal; sales of 273 bbls., 


the deuiand for Wheat fs good, and prime aqnalities 
tote are well sustained’; Bet ‘vommon kinds 


inquiry i cliely for ex: 
iiog at oes] OF 


Yravayry, Mich, Jan. M18 

Mr. Sraxomxa, 9. toa 
NotJopg sipco T sent to yan for n box of Coplintie Pils f= Be 
re of the Ne s Headache and Costiveness, and res rE 
TENG tio banks Dt. | fume, nod they bad'so good an ellect thst I was induced ta at 


pringat | for niore. 
te aby ofall Direntto 
‘nab. | Please atoll by return ASK winger 

















Wwe. for Gansdian and Weastera, SBlaMjpo for Stat 
Hye tale sop Yate wegaeay fhe. 30 ip ineetionres a a 2 
EXs or 409 bush, Northern st bc. Cora la’ rather firmer! y 
ie rcarce; the demand is active, chiefly for the local an: 7? 
ra trade ‘W540, for heated and 





sie Pang ermatting he sbleat for wii hy were 
se object for whic the’ 
vie Dut of Headache in al 3 forme sleds 





|; #60. for prinse «bly do. 
blot oe Western Nellows Arable: tor White Werrers and 
480. for round Yellow. 7 
HOPS Tbe warked {a qulet bot frm, owing in part to the 
naws from rs er City of Baltimore, which reparts the erop 
ox 


the Bxaminer, Norfolk, V1 
They have Bese tented ia mys Chan @ Wionrand casey 






ta very Heh uated. duly, as reported by Tue Londo 

Bur. iced ot SB itasvod 14280,000, and prices havo ad- | entire snscess PEs 

Lr sd From the Democrat. St. Cloud, Minn. 
iste uere in ne demasd fr Moskland na Atyon are or have been troubled with, the Hfeadachn, sali 





feominen ne S06, nud Lump at $1 4 I 

iaarket ts quist but prieas are withovt material 
‘Of Buy traxasotions worthy of uotice. 

deniand for Bpirits Torpentins cou- 

sales of 200 


Dox (Cepalio Pills), a0 that you may Lays them in eed # 
attack - 









From the Advertiser, Providence R. 
‘The Cephalle Pilla are raid to bo aremarBablo 

















and prices nouinal; Iast | forthe Headache, and ove of the very beat for fhat very 
Couplaut which bas ever bean discov 4 
F the West: RR. Gazette, Chicago, Tl. 
enka arora, bat | We eee Bose ie Spalding, and ‘bls unrivaled Cena 
ier dete | gyonl tha Raha Kanawha. V 
L. from Ww] mnawhs. Vs 
sFee tinuete | We ae en ia nenoun scberlog wilh the Headachay™ 
tay thei, wil Mick’ to thes. 


From the Southern Path Finder, Now-Osleans, Le 
yy thom | yon that are, ailcted and we ary sure thitT™ 
testlmony esti ba added to tho already numerous list that BS" 
ceived benetits that no other niedicine oan produce. < 


From tho St. Louts Democrat. z 
‘The immense demand for the articie (Cephalic Pills) ta: 
increasing. 2 





Jove a scaroe and firm at 17elte.; stoc! 
“,e00 bage. A fresli arrival 








OU bate; salen of 2200 boxe i 
is : ¥rom the Gzzstle, Darpnport, Iowe- 
Pa aN eae meena cer eee no Me spalling rent mee nee mune’ with aa aio” 


TALIA) —The snarkot is dnlt and. heayy sales of 10,000 1D © to possess real merit 


Primeat #\c Rough Fut is steady at 6c, caal 
SUGANS—Bnger are aby at the advanced pr 


From the Advertiser, Providence, Rai 








1 RUGARSBozare are Ry at dented Peertas seca | gy zbelentlmony im Chebrfavor is rong, om us meet ra 
Bie vara Toxes Havana ab 8@7{c-- hays been spa. fe quarters, 
SSIGHASSEA Tr aly ain of bs Pots oat, aod iaiits Daan rere 
ft do. nt 22 ; 
(ANCE Witte Ess of 100 taninb) 5 SOT GU SOP 100 0, avi|  Cenballo Rillaare taking thenlace of all Kinds, 
asx: rom the Commercial Balletin, Bovtos, Sass, 
iD Wie bi of 1, tara at 1ie,, 21) 15, ‘ ce 
fa hear of sales 00 eas ee 1 Sald te be very efficacious (or the Headschy. 





and e. for Bullard Cull, Also, pats, 
do. cash. . From the Commercial, Cincinuati, Ohfe 
‘Suiferiny Lomantty cau uow bereliered 





FEA stugle bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED: 
viimsve Cen times iia cost ennoally, a I 


SPALDING'S PREPARED euue 





ready ; aaloa at #0 
weg ee tiarfr katle rendered. Butter gud Cheese are dull 
aud bears. 


tbe Letter for cholow; and 00 begs at te J 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUB 





FEPWARD PARNUAL aged 20, formerty of 
Blackstons, Mass, loft bis house In Leeds, N. Y-. on the %h 
of May. Whoever bas seen bim sings that date, and espaciall 
Ota who bucws where hie now (= will creally cbligo Bis 
Silo prt iy addresjage wcleto WELOUAME FAnNUaI, 
An it Cp peat be bas solteted ates War for the Unton— 
pothaprundir nm assotied maie—eolanteere ere cy 
Peat o luqabe for ena cepertaay tllige of Bice 


1 EDWARD PARNUM communicate 

tie! Hie mysterious abrcnoo wrighs heavily up 
Mi to do all in ae ia 

pe Deli doah GTN ARSUN, Anon ows | 


‘RS. WINSLOW, 


z 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUB 








2 

Mare. Toe. 

apt SPALDING'S 

este all rE 

| without. stare re 
“USEFUD 












‘an expsrienced Norse and Fer NN. B.—A brash accompanies each bottle. P 
soomnintg slate rok ollie HEI S SEA 
ai : f 
ey era damnation wil aise 








N i ual 
Nowe ark: ty cn the pulside wrappers 
SoM by Divgginte hrocgsect the world 




















Semi- Weekly Cribunz, 


TE CXVEL WAR IN AMER > 





By Wa ane pacdent of Tas’ _aiiaterst-Law, the 
PINIONS IN REG’ ~ 
FACTS AND 0) sour’, ‘RD TO NORTH AND 
_,) asroomenr, May 6, 1851. 

“Althongb Tbave written two letters sinee my arcival 
at Charleston, I 3% not teen able to give an account 
of many things Wich have come ander my netice, and 
which appeared to be noteworthy; and now ehat Tam 
fairly ob My travels once more, it Keems only too prob- 
able that I shall be obliged to puss them over alto- 
gether. The rouring fire ef the revoltion is fust 
aweepiog over the prairics, and one mu. fly before it 
‘erborn. Tam obliged to ete ull that can bo seen of the 


Sonth ay om-o, ad then, armed with each sifegaurds 
a I can procure, to make on effort to recover my com- 
muricatsins. Gridges broken, rails orn up, telozraphe 
Pulled slow! —1, om quite in the wr, and wir clarged 
ii wderaod Grey 
with Do vrtke. mody extraordinary books in the work 
sould’ be made outsof thy cutuinge and parings of the 
newspapers whicly tinve been panlshed withia the last 
few days. ‘Tho Foi gwente, stittamouts, axsererarions 
Of the proeseytrywlier necessarily busty, ihalited, 
dand olf hand, <¥s nue axpire to even 40 ephemeral exist 
ence bore. “IWex are of use if they serve the parpore 
sof themomeut, end of the fittle boys who emmence 
‘their ebildhuodsin deceit and contioue to adulesconee 
in inigvity typ giving vocal exterunce to the“! «ensa~ 
tion" Weadiars in the joamuls they retzil x0 
aud erty ‘Culk of ibe enperatition of the 
Ages, or aes credolity Jie more advanced peri 
ot rin) fe; Inugh wt the Holy,Cont of “Treves, or 
grenoveriis Lady of Sulette; deplore the fith io 
ares ur in wcomnunigue ofthe Montteus ; 
ho supenitition wlitchi disovers more in 
mn of the iekor of St. Gennaro than a 
ck, but if you desire to understand how 
fer fwhh can see and trust among the peoplo w 
sousi(er Ciemselves the most civilized and int 
gene in tle world, you will windy the American 
Spurnds acd read’ tho telegrama which appear in 
them, Oyo day the 7th New-York Regiment is de- 
atroyed*for the edifcation of the South, and is cut up 
Gatofaath emull pioces that nono of itis ever seen alter 
ward, The vex day is marches into Washington or 
Awapolis, all te better for the process. Avother, in 
‘order to onconroge the North, it is said that hecatombe 
of des | were carried ont of Fort Monltric, packed up 
or cusy travelitig ia boxes. Aguio, to irritate both, 
itiscredibly stato that Lord Lyons is going to inter 



















































fere, or that am Anglo-Frenel tevt is coniny to wateh 
tho ports, und *o oa through a wild play of fancy, 
Ios uct iu line aa thoogh the batteries were charged 





swith the aurora boreuli+ or Sammer lightning, 
rafithe respectable, steady, manageable olfspring of 
avid ond wetel, to whore said deportment we are 
custoaed ut a moderits price for entrance. As is 
anal it soch periods, the couleriding parties accuse 
-qeli other of tuvorerite falselioa, perlldy, oppression, 
pil Joel tyruvny aul pendecution. " Muduess rales 
‘eho hous.” 4 
It was onlyia ény or two ago I took up a local jour- 
coal of considera’ Ie influence, in which were two para- 
agnaphs which strack me ue being iusxpreesibly sbsard, 
fa te fret it was stated that a gentleman who bad 
resed strong Southern eentiwents in a New-York 
1Eotel: had besn mobbed aad thrown into the etrect, 
and the writer indulged in some fitting reflections on 
the horrible persecurion which prevailea ia New-York, 
and on theatirvcaty of such tyrannical mob-biwles oss 
ina dvilived commnnity. Ya. another colunm there 
war a plensant little narrative how citizens of Opelika, 
In Georyin, hud waited on a certain person, who was 
“suspected” of entortwiuing Northern views; and bad 
doporred Jim ona ramic oonveyunce, known as a rail, 
which was cousidered by the jouroulist a vory credita- 
Ble exensas of public spirit. Nay, moro; jm naive 
migrayh relive to an attempt to barn the haze hotel 
brat) ibid, wt Wa-hington, Gwebi +h some bundrede of 
pout ssere residing, the papar, to acconnt satixfuctori- 
ly for Vie uttempt, and to ussiyn nome intelligible und 
Fandubly motive for it, addy, that ho supposes it was io 
tended (burn ont the Border ruffiuns” who werelodg- 
ny there—u reproduction of ithe excuse of our Anglu- 
This! lord, wh wloyived fur vetting fire to a cathe- 
dral ou the pro that be imagined the Bishop was 
foride. fhe exulration of the South when the flag of 
tho Oviled S.stea was lowered st Sumter bas been 
aoswered by aehoat of indignstion and a battle-cry 
{rom the North, and the exwiement at Charleston baa 
produce a reil!x sction there, the energy of which 
eunnot ko described. ‘The apathy which rtrack mo nt 
New-York wien Tlinded hus been succeosed by vio~ 
Aeor popular entha ium before which “all Taodiciun 
Policy bas melted into fervent activity. The trach 
ust ho that the New-York population did vot believe 
do the strength srd nnariodty of Ye South, and that 
Vey chouwhethe Union oufe, or did noteare about St. 
Yceo pat down the numes of gentlum-n who expressed 
tho stro;yest oy inidna that the Government of the 
Vaited Stairs bad no power to coerce the South, and 
‘Who lave since put down their names and their mouey 























































Lexpressed a belief in my frat letter, written a few 
duynatter my arrivul, that the South would never go 
Back into the Union,” The Norih thinks thatit can co- 
eres tlie South, und £ am not propared to say they are 
right or wronu; bnt Fam convinced that the South can 
‘uly be forced back by uch o conqnest as that which 
Aaid Polund prostrate nt the fect of Russia. Te may be 
that such a conquest can he made by the North, but 
Baccesstaust destroy the Union as it has been coueti« 
Ruted inctimes past: A strong Government must be 
the tyuical cousnquencot victory, aod the teiamph of 
the Soath will be attended -by ‘a eimilur revolt, for 
Which, jirdeed, many Southerners nro very well ‘dis- 
Pored.’ To the peuple of the Confederate States thero 
would be no terroria euch un issuo, fur it appears to 
que they ere pining for a etrong Government exceed- 
ingly. “be North aust neceptat, whetber they like it 
oruot. dither party, if such acerm con be appliedto 
the rest of tie Unitec Staten and to those States which 
Gieduin the authority of the Federal Governweat, was 
Prejared for the uxgreesive or resisting power of ths 
siher. Alsosdy the Coufederate Stats percrive that 
hey canvo: carry all before them with a rash, whilo 
the Northibave Iearnt chatthey snuct put forth all their 
wrench to muke yood « titho of their lately uttered 
hreate, Bar the Montgomery urement ure wow, 
¥, anxioiato gin tiwe, vpd to prepare @ re, 
amy. The Norih, distraoted by-apprebensionsat vet 
disturbunces in its compdicuted relutions, is ring. 
or instant selion und speedy <oosnmmation. ‘The 
selsaf tha moderate men, as th 
have been utterly overruled. 2 ny WE? eallat) 
{ am sow, however, dealing with Sonth Caroli 
which has bean the fines ct onmko Ue tbeeee ee ae 
trives, and their development into the full life df the 
Lovfedorute Staves. The whole foundation oa which 
South Curolina resta is cotton und wcoctain amount of 
vivo, or nither she bares ber whole fabric on the tieoes. 
sity which existe in Enrope for those products of hor 
soil, Velieviug and asserting, as ebe-dovs, that Ea- 
lund und Francs capnot aid will noz do without 
them. Cotton without a markot is eo mach floccalent 
Jnatter encubetiug the ground. Rice without de- 
and for it is unsuluble yrain ia etore and on the field. 
otton at tea cents a pound is boundlusc prosperity, 
empire, and aeons and rice or grain need io 
poer bo revurded. In the matter of alavo labor, 
pretty much in this vay: En: 




















lund ot certain season: . 
<annot work in the manner required by, fee ea He 
EeBet Merefore, employ a race auited to the lubor, and 
“that {su race which wall oly work whem i ablineg 
odo so. That race wusimported from atc 
ho vanction of the law, by our ance: 
were a British colony, and.it has been fostered 
0 that its increee bere sa been us that of cae yunt 
Gourishing peuple in the world, In other places wi, 
ts libor was not prodactive or imperstively euectint 
that rice has been made fres, sometimes with dizas- 
Crous consequences to iteell aud to industry. But wo 
will oot make i free. We cannot do eo: We bad 
‘that Slavery is essential to our existence as producers 
of what Europe requires; nay more, we maituin it 
asin tho abstract right in principle; and come of us go 
‘80 far us to maintain that the ouly proper form of so- 
elety, according to the law of Gad end the exizencies 
‘of man, is thut which bos Slavery as ite basis. As to 
the slave, be is happier far in his state of servitade, 
nore civilized and religions than bo is or could be if 
or in bis native Atrica, 

T have already endeavored {o deecribe the portion of 
as State through which J travelod, ond tie paper of 
Charleston, and I will’now proceed’ at the risk of mak- 
‘Ang Wis letter longer than it slionld be, to make a fow 
observations ca mattera ‘which ‘etruck ma daring my 

to one or two of the planters of the many who 
‘Mere Kod enough to give mie invitations to their rei- 
levees in the State, Early ope five morning I started 
Sod srmsling slemser to deta plantation in the Pedee 
and Maccauaw , in the iatand coast of the Si 
Noah ot Churleston. saene, 
e only eource of uneasiness fx the minds of tho 
TR} arose from the report that the United Stares 
Sra (pu was coming to blockade the port, which 
Te gli bave cut off onr line of retreat, and co.pelled 
+ ormake along detoor and a somewhat difficult 
ney by land, seging that tho reads are mero 











New-Mor 


YSreRVin. NO 1677, 


“5 oer 


oT 





ribune. 








= 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 




























































rand trucks, ns tbo immenso numberof rivers and 
creeks offers eatne excuse for not improving the means 
of fund communication. Puig Samter, on which 
men ure busily engaged, under the Coufederute fay, in 
woking good, Gauges tind mounting yare, we pat oat 
afew miles te tea, and with the low mindy shure, dot- 
ved with eoltiers, and gauni-bouse, aud clamps of 
trees, ononr leit, in & tew Lows pars tho Savteo 
River, andenter au estnary into which the Pedes nud 
Mauccauixy Rivers run a few miles farther to the 
nortn-west. ‘Tbe arid, barren, pine-eovered sand-hills 
which fem the aliores of this *stuury are guarded by 
rudo batierissy mounted with bouvy gone, oud mapved 
by the Slato troops, eome of whom we can see atrolliog 
alotig elie beavh, or, with arom plancing in the sou 
light, pacing up and down on treir poste. On the left 
bundiile there aro said to Lo pluptations, the rites of 
which are uairked by belis of trees, and after we bud 
pocesced afew nibs trvm the rea, the steamer ran 
Alinypeide @ jetty and pier, which wus crowded hy men 
iu anlform, waiting tur she news, avd for supplies of 
ereaiure comfgits. > 

Ladies were cantering along the Bue hard beach, nod 
rowlie pigs and Utx-carts, filly-Liden, rolled ulony very 
inuech ad one ses them at Bearboroush. Tho soldiers 
jor were «Hl yeotlemen of the county. Some, 
ity may Linies ond yelloyy-facious, in bigh tele 
jack-bo.te, would Kuve done no 
und bearing, to the gaye 
be heels of i's) 




















nd planes, an 
it in face, figure, 
cavulicrs whoever thundered at 
Rupert: ‘Their horses, tull of Caroliviau fire and 1 
Ho, stood picketed urdertos trees olvug the margin of 
the brach, Among these men who hid been doing the 
duty of common troopers in patrolling the teacuast, 
worn yentlemaa pos erred of Linge estates und princely 
fortuiies; nod ous who xtooHl anong them was pointed 
ont to me as vapteiy of a compony for whose vets Lis 
Kiterality provided unbuunded dyily libations of cham 
pagno tind the beet luxuries which Brench logennity 
cat safely imprison in thous wellknown caskets wit 

Which Grinean warriors were not ubacquninted at thy 
Coed of the campeign.. They were evger for news, 
Which yas shouted out to then Ly them friends in tbe 
Hetnor, ui oné wus struck by the intimate personul 

cordialigy ond familiar acquidutunce which existed 

nmowg them. ‘Three beavy Kuos, moanted in an earth 

work, defended by pili es, covered the bench und 

Innvincspluco, and the parrison was to bave been r= 

Wd by # regiwent from Churleeton, whieh, how- 
ever, had hot gut in reudivera to Ko up.on onr steamur, 

owing to dome little difficulties between the Volunteers, 

thei Officers, and the Quarrermaster-Generul’s depact- | 
ment. 

I mention theas particolora to give an idea of the 
alate of defeves in which Sonth Carolina holda iteelt, 
, unless Georgetown, which lics at the bead of this 
julet, coriid be cons dered an object of attack, one peeka 
in Vain fer any revson to icduce on enemy 10 Woke his 
appearance this direction. Aroucrh on Charleston 
by. lund would be an operation ofextreme difficulty, 
throouh a seviesef eandhills, «ltornatiug sith er, 
ivers, aud flooded rice-titlds. Asto 
ch we have vow reached, nothing can 












































grown puthya 
Dulives ue strcecs, 

‘As the Nica approaches the tumble-down wharf, 
two or three citizens udvance from the shade of shaky 
abeds Lo welcome us, and a few couutry vebicl.s nud 
light phactons sre drawn forth from the same elelier 
tw receive the puescugers, while the negro boys uod 
gils who have been playing upou the bales of cotton 
tnd borrela of xice Which represent the trade of the 
place on the wharf, take up commanding positions for 
the hotter observation of our proceedings. Oue or two 
sill yuchte oud, covetivg teliconers ore mvored by 
the bike of the broud, fall stream, the waters of 
which we bid previously’ eroswsed’ in obr joarney from 
the oianyl awatnp. 

‘Duero is an air of quaint simplicity and old-fashioned 
quire ahout Georgetown, roirudiugly antogovistic to 

io bustle and tumult of tort Amedcan citics, and ove 
cin, withont much stretch of imagination, tuncy the 
old loyal burghers ia cocked hats, emillatwords, and 
Tong siuam-cnt sober suits, otulhing wlemuly down its 
streets, rejoiciog in the progress oF the viny whiatire= 
























ye the (aj, spare forme of caver visizens bowed 
eif newspapers in the shade befor the bar- 
room, or the shufling negro delighting in te snnsbine 
and Kicking up the dust in the ceator of the road us be 
gocs 0, hia errand. 

While waitiug for onr vehicle, we onjoyed the hoe 
pitality of ou of our friends, who tools as into an old- 
Taaiioned angular wooddn' mansion more thon a 
coutury ol, still sound in overy timber, und tes ifying 
in its quaint wainscotings and the rigid’ framework of 
doorand window, to the durability of ite cyprees tim- 
bemiand the prenervative cburncter of tae atinosphere. 
In carly days it wus the orsek louse of the old sctile- 
went, und the residenos of:the foander of the female 
ranch of the faraily of our ost, who now only makes 
it bishalting-place when persing to and fro etweea 
Chaiteston and bis plantation, leaving it the year 
roant in charce ofan old servaut and ber grandchild. 
Rore.trocs and flowering ‘shrubs clustered before tho 

















poich, und filled the gurdon in front, and the estubliah- 
Ment gave one u good idea of a London merchant's re- 
trent abont Chelsca.a bundred acd tity years go. 

At length we werd roady for our jonrney, and, 
mounted in two light-oovered vebi les, proveeded along 
the eandy track which, after 1 chile, Jed an to a cut, 
deep in tle borom of the woods, where rience waa only. 
broken by- the cry of a woodpecker, the boom 
crabe,or the eharp challenge of the jay. For miles 
we pilrsed through tbo sludes of tbis forest, menting 
only two or three vehicles containing female’ planter 
douon Kittle exonraons of ,pleusure or basive:s, who 
smiled their welcome aa we pueced. Not more’ thun 
twice ine drive of tro Moura did we corse upon any 
settlement or got a vier uf ony white man's plunta- 
tion, andithen it wos only when we lind emerged from 
the ‘wood and got onc upon'the broad, brown plains, 
where bonés, and water-dyles,and machinery for reg- 
lating the flooding of tbe lake indicated the scenes of 
labor. These eottlunenta consisted of rows of some 10 
or 12 qnudeangolar wooden sheds, supported upon 
bricks, €0 asto allow tbe uir, the Grnitess and the 
chickens to-play beneath; eometimes with. brickwork 
chimneyw.at.the side, oociiondlly with rader contriv- 
ances of mud and woodwork to corve the eame purpose. 

Arrived st 2 deep choculate~olored etream, called 
Black River, fall of fish and alligutore, we find a Hut 
Junge evouxl te accommodite veut, Ls und passengers 
und propeliadby two neyross pulling apon a atrotche 
rope, in the manner asual in theferryboute of Switzer- 
erlind, reedy fo- onr reception. Anctherdrive through 
amore open coautry, und we seath a five groveat pine 
and live oak,-whick melts away into « ehrubbery, 
guarded by a runic gateway, passing through which we 
re broubt by eoudden tira toto the planter’s house, 
buried in trees which @ispute with the green award, 
and with wild flawer beds every -yord of the space 
which lies between thesball-door und the waters of the 
Pedeo; und in o.fesr m\nntes, ua we gaze over tho ex- 
panse of fields, justitinged wich green by the first life 
of the early rice crops, Loarked bythe deep water-cuts, 
und boanded by a fringe of unceasing forest, the chim 
beys ofthe ateumer wo lind left ut Gevrgotown gliding, 
anit were, trough the fiv-lds, iudicate the existenco of 
another navigable river atlll beyord. 

Leaving with rogret.the veranda which commanded 
80 enchsaliay; a foregroutd of flowers, rare ebrub- 
Dery, und bearded live vals, with each gevceful sylvan 
oatline distinctly penciled apwo the wayeze of the river, 
we cuter the house, aud mre remiaded by its low- 
browed, old-fashioned roema of the country houses yet 
to be found in parts of Ireeral or the Scottish border, | 
with additions mide by the\luxury and love of foreiyn | 
travel of more than ono yecsration of educated Sonth- 
ern planters. Paintings feom Italy illastrate the walls 
fu juxtaposition with interating portraits of early 
Colonial Governors and then lovely woman kind, 
limued with 20 nncertain hand,, aud fall of the vigor of 
{opel aad naturainess of drapery” of which Copley bas 
left us too few exemplars, and om> portrait of Bepju- 
tin Weat claims for itself euch hoa\or e& his own pencil 
can give. An excellent librury, filled with callec- 
Hons of French and English clasaics, and with those 
Pouderons edftions of Voltaire, Rous eau, the Memoires 
Hone ,Servir, books of travel and bistory, euch ua 

de lighted our forefathers in thet last century, 
pnd many works of Americen and genviral history auc 
ford empl occupation for u rainy day- But ulos! 
these, and ull good things which the houa® affords, cau 
be enjoyed buy fora brief season. Just a3 Datore bus 
CS churm, developed every grace, and 
cluthed the scene with all the beuuty of opel ed flower, 
of ripeviog grain, and of mature vegetution, on 
wings of the wind the poisoned brealh coma’ borne 
to the home of the white mun, and be mnet fy before 
itor perish. The books lie nnopened on their eha lves, 
the flower blooms and diea unheeded, und, pity ‘ua ‘tis 
time. tye old Mideira garuered ‘neuth the rovf ethics 
down for a fresh Teuse of life, and seta about its solh- 


Wary task of acguiying 4 Sacr Ayvor for the ipfeagent 


































































Ups of its banished master nnd his welcome witore | abit of pusing toit, Te wns dressed plainly, but sho 
This ia the atory, at Teast, that We bear on all sider, | Tos and careless gurb of the enginoor bad bean ex 
wid such is the talo rep@ited to us beneath tho porch, chanved for the ordi, Jecorous uttire of 





Stoan of Burivow, ‘Save for blnhight and rizo thore 
Won notbing vow in the ont-ward appeanuicn of Urque 
Burt to attract attention. Hat tia cieeke bud suvk, 
avd the oyes wer hollow and restless, aud thero won 
© feverisli uni abrope manor ubont bite 

Ho elhook Hawkenloy's band with somo warmth, but 
foatantly side 

* Is bo with yon herot! 

"Arne, yer, cortuily.? 

‘Aud Hawkesloy be ckoiiag 
ils widow, to vome down. 

*Woatio tont fur’? sult Urqabart, ‘moan, why 
Arp yout together 

“Why, ay dear Robert, what eae ahould wo bos! 

* You aro an hoot reat 1? 

*Ttrust es. Why «lo you say that !? 
Borime—— What! Is le gologto thrust him 
felfupon mo? 

Arthur Lygon came ont, und advanced towand tho 
two ten. 

* We meet avoin, Robert,’ ho anld, fn bin melancholy 
Voice, aud moctuntoully holdhiye out bie hands 

Unjulart plucedt his bands bohind hte 

FL tiny nothing to way to you, Arthar Lygon," No 
paid woruly, *Nor dd) Teome to veok you. ‘Vora 
Hin teen & timo when TE would have ghvon you a 
Tougher mesting, Lut wo aro fu God's bands, with itis 
Not for Gs ( War With ono another. Wut Keep from 
tae, mas 





when the full moon enbunces, while softening, ¥ 
loveliness of the scene, and the rich melody of hinud- 
redaof mocking-birds lille the prove, 

Within Wie-o hospitable doors Horace might banquet 
better than be did with Nisideuus and drink euch 
wine n# can be only found among thedescendai te of an 
ancestry whd, improvident enough in all ela, foarnod 
the wistorm of bottling up eboice old Bual and Seraial 
erg the demon of dium tiad dried np their genorous 
suureen forever. To Wee uiust Le added excellant 
bread, ingenious vurietion of the gal ée, compounded 
tow of rice and now (1 [ndivo seal, deli tous butter 
nd fruits, all good of thelr kind. Whntinorsin red 
for of Who direes with Mr. Dismuell ia thiv reall 
aud Wine man 6 two fitet luxuriveund his beet? Aud 
is there anything bitter rising up feom the bottom of 
the eovial LowlT My Blick triends who attond on wie 
are grave as Muamniman KUitmutgure They sin at 
ined in li ‘and. wear white eravstsund Berl 
loves. At night, when We rotive, olf they yo w thelr 
Outer darkness tu the emill sextlernant of noyrolioat, 
Wich is separsted front our hows bw a Wooden pulie= 
ude. ‘Mheie tdelity ix undoubted. The hoarse broths 

bir of security. The duort and windows iro | 
locked. There fs bat one gan, 0 fowling-pioes, on the 
prowisee, No planter hereabouts but any dread of bik 








to Lygou, who still eat at 









































TI bavo eeen within the short time that I have 
been here in this of the world revernl droudfol 











aeeonnts of the murder and vik iu which tore ‘Twill not resent your langango, Robort,’ said Ly- 
suffered at the hands of their elaves. ‘Ther: tk annie | gon, lusbiog, novorilielens, wich wian'a MOUr wt be 
thing suspichiue ii the constant, neverending atute- | Tyg so uddcerned, ‘L would ratber walt una hear you 
ment thut “We nre not afraid of our rlaves,* ‘Tuo | juntily it.’ 


curfew and the night patrol in the streets, the prisous 
und warelrliouser, avd tho polico regslativus prove 
thot strict sopervirion, at oll events, is ueeded und 
necessary. My host ina kind man and a youd sauaters 
I slived ure linppy auy where they uboald bo 0) witl 
tim 

‘These people aro fed by their master. ‘Thoy have 
pwiin! of ball a pouud por dieu: of fat pork, anid cori 
abundance, ‘hey sear poultry, and yell their 
cbickens aud egus to the hose. ‘Tliey aro clotled by 
iemaster. He kee; s them in slo) wees vain be +h. 
Now and'then there ure ulits of tobucco sid molasees 
for the dexerviny. ‘There was little Lior golug on in 
the fields, for the rice bas beow ju t exertloy, Stell to 
wet ita head above water. These fields yield plonti- 
fally, for the Waters of the river ure fut, aid thoy are 
Tet int, whenever the phintors reqnira it, by meine of 
floodgates und small cavaly, throuch whioh the tate 
cau curry their louds of gruia to the river for loudicg 
tlio steatpera, 


THE SILVER CORD, 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


CHAP) ER LXV. 

Tho hotel at which Lyon und Uawkesley bnd takon 
up their qruriers forms Ue square that fiielosen A hires 
and oblony-court-yard, ‘Dwo of ho quiet ud comfort 
blo npartinentson the left haud ss youeuter tho prorte- 
coc ére bud Leen piven to the brother-in-law, aud in 
one of these Chunes Hawkesley fund Lygon, who: 
had not stirred siice his companion Toft hii. 

* Your messenger hina not returued,’ said Lygon. 

“Ie would be iinpowi le, my dear fellow, in thie 
time. Buc i¢1s of uo courequetce when he return, for 
Urgnhart bus brcken up honso and Lome, and is wan- 
dering whout Paris.” 

* Tauppose vo," kuld Lygon. 

‘Aud te yiraed to tits wetidavr, 

‘Tt va uot waturaly’ rojked Hawkesoy, ‘and ft 
shows thut the atrenitth uf mind of which be wus 81 
prund wis uo real 
rorrow comes up 


* Justify it. If your fifand here wondert at what I 
Len becinee Jou tive deceived bin ny you lo- 
telyed Settle that between you when Tain gone. 
Ty the mean due, stand away, Shand away Cay, 
Ariuur Dyyous he added) with'an dulporlous. avatary, 
*forT will have io words sath you! 

* Your violouce is of no avwl, Robert,’ salt Lygon, 
With calin resol ti Tmiuist Lave many words with 
You, ant eerdous one 

‘L will not speuk to you, Ifyou bave nught to ark, 
do it through Charles Nawhkesley. Do nos follow mo. 

Aud with a motion of ropulie, Le plicod his arin 
throush thut of Hawkealey, and led blai—foreed hin, 
He might Le ruid—srom tho place whuro thay had atovd. 

‘Yield to tin wish for the moment, arthur,’ ald 
Huwkosley, “but trast mo to have jus too dono yor! 

‘Le will dot bs dona him Su thin would,” enid U 
hart, with a tere sow), * Walk with me, Chatloe 

Aud thoy turned away, Arthur looked aitor thom 
With his wielascholy smile, 

(To bo covtinned.) 


PROM EUROP. 












































The eteamihip Africa, from Liverpool on the 8th and 
Queenstown on the th, urrived ut this port on Thurs- 
day, with two days Tutor nowes 

A lettor from Brankfort in the AUgemeine Zeitung 
says that a well-known bunking-houee in thut city hud 
received un older from the Government of the United 
Siites for 275000 muskets. Tho Conimitsionors for 
the Southern States wero also, it ix suid, aliortly ox- 
pected in Germany on u similar errand, 

To tho English Hons of C mone, on the Oth inst, 
Lord Jobn Ruaoll, in reply to Lord Stanley, aiuted 
that the Goverumont bad no information with respect 
to the ptitemeut that regiment of Cunndian volun 
(eens bad ollured ite eervicos to the Northern Siatou. 

‘The Paris correspontout of Lie Landen Givhe vaya 
that the Kuiperor lisa interdicted Panoo Napoleon vi 

















“Tt is natural,’ 






it down that it fs entirely within tho discretion of any 
Pawor 60 fo Interdict LUG ontrunce of abipx of Wir or 
Dlivateors wiih pritor, [Eenr, how.) 

Col. W. Patton sald that before the onter of the day 
for going into Comuilites of Supply, he wlahod to 
muke att spre to tho honorable member fur Galway 












[bear bear}, and to nek hicn whetbor ir wax abrola 
Decermnry shabby | proceest with the niotfon of 
which he bad given notioo ? To bo- 





eg aid 
ny friendly: 
howe Staton, wiaw he auld that it would 
ho very inoxpediout at tho presaut moment to onter 
upon such a vi {Cheors.) 

Mr. Gregory atid, 
lon. member, bo could 
Wwho woul 


















vo tho country 
RK couree which 
ial to the inalntenunes 
He thongt y 
thie States mtionld naw ae 
portunity of justi tho coun whlch thay Id 
tulkons andthe only object which tio had in. vow in 
brinuing Torward the aujack wax to ondoayar, 1€ 
pomatle, fo give a portectly inpartdal atatement 
of tho diileroncey whieh oxidted botweon the exo 
noctloun ia thit country. (Hear, Henn] — Alihongh 
thoy Dod Nourd only ‘ono portion of tho question, ale 






















wat dloxroo iERPAVALE OF OHie 
Vitor tho dispute. [Chnwr) Ife would not put him 
self fi oppodiiion to the wishes of the Hone, Ko 
gonorully oxproated, and thorofors ha would postpone 
tho motion ta some Mturo opportunity, [Cheers] His 
honorable frlond the momber fon Diemfoghom, enid, 
“Withdraw th! |Hour, bears) Ho would postpol 
{esinedie, with the hopa that ho shout have rome 
opportunity before tlie cloes of tho evesion gk Urlugloge 
forward the oubj ohe mast soy that it was 
most unfate and’ ij that pub 
be circolated throughout Mugland ii w 
erm Confedoricy were necused of nuwarruntoble Be- 
costion) nnd ita mo ere called traitors sind per 
Jarera (Ol," and Hoar, hear’; ] and that bo aliould 
Davo no opportunity whatever of putting forward thee 
cavo fn amannor th whior i could be dlapaialonately 
considorod. [Itoi hear.) 

Mr. W. Borstor, who wna rocolved with loud orion 
of Onder," und Agrood,'* sai ho winhod to know 
whothor thoh ontloman meantto bring the subject 
forward on anotlior vccution, o to poatpous it ulto- 
other. 

Lord I, Coell anid bo hoped it would bo understood 
60 Debalfof those who did not tke the eame view o¥ 
tho hou. gontlomnn who had jaxt spoken. (Loud cries 
of “Onder and  Qhale.”) 

‘Tho Spealor—T must remind tho noblo lord tere is 
no quostion boforo the House. [Hene, hears} 

Mr. M. Milnes winbod to wk tho hon, momber for 
Bridivrd whothor It was his Intention to proceed with 
hin motion. 

Me. W. Rorater entirly ngraod in the feeling of tho 
Honso that it was undesirublo cers abould be a dis- 
enseion on tho morits of the quarrel between the Suite 
of Amoricn, (Heir, I Ho ehonld never have 
thonght of puttlog his notice on paper hal te not hoon 
for tie notiea of tho lion, niombor for Galwny. If it 
wore uly the intentivn of the he shar to port 
pone bin motion for shart period (Lond orien of * ving 
gla} ho belfaved Ik would eoudace ton Detter nn 
standing of the rolativna with Amoricn und Co orovenit 
he to briny forward ble motion 
Vand Agreed.) With the 
twoiton of the lon. meinborwan 






































































fing witeonception wo 
to-niglite (C 
canderatatidl 





Hea of 








fing the United States, but the Prluco will travel 
thronvh Canada. 

The Brouch war vernela Foudro, Lavoisier, und Cat- 
net, were woo to Kail 10 nuforee tho nijuudrin on 
tue North Amoricun tation, under the orders of Neur- 
Admiral Kuynaud. . 

Cont Cuvour's donth caused coneidarable sonpntion 
fu Paris, uud the Bourro wan mach doprerscd. iteutes 
ud declived to 67,60, 6x dividend, ut which trey 
closed ou the 7th, ja 

Te was staid that the Emperor liad sent an anto- 
graph letor to Victor Emanuel ou tho death of C4vour, 
fied thut lie hud novouly revoked hin edict ayiinat 
Prince Napoleon viritiug (tily, but bud went u request 
to the P ince to go tw tra inimedintely. 

The death of Count, Cavour caneed 1 
the deepest regret it Torin. ‘The wearline 4 
was gouerul, All the shops and the I © 
closed. The municdpulity bud issued uw tion 
urging upon the peopl. the ueceesity for firmness and 
couatuncy. 

The Kivg-viaited the Count on the evening before 
his deuth, Tho oltivial Gvzetée aunonyces that his 
lust moments were perfectly pexceful, and ubuvin dying 
Wo jexpremed Is profound faith In the destulee of 

aly. 

Atche reopening of the Italian Chambers, on tho 
6th, the Presideut announced the death of Count Cu- 
your amid profound expressions of yrief on tle part of 
tho Avrembly. Ho pointed wo the yreat los Ktaly hud 

stained, und described the sizuul services rendered 
by Cavour. 

‘Biguor Batazi thon eaid: 

“The Chuuber shonld participate in the Italian 
Natiooul moneniog by euxpendiog the sittings for three 
Guys. We ure deeply afliicted by tho mnfaforcano which 
bus deprived ox of tho wisdom of wu illostiione o 
stutecmun. We must not, however, allow ourelves 
to be disconraged, nor quit the path which we have 
Lidierto followed. Ho whom we wow mourn ex- 
preseed, in his last moments, hi« onalinken faith in the 
futore of Kuly, abowing binself convinced that tho 
privelpl-w of whity and fudepeudence would fully ur: 
umpl. We firmly bold this faith. Ayresing ainong 
ourselyey, let gu vincerely rally aronnd the throne of « 
veliut and loyul Priuce, aud we ebull then be able to 
utain the éud Lo whith, thunks to our tenacity, we are 
happily *o wear." 

The obeenica of Connt Cavonr were parfarmed on 
the 7th, wih wlaoat Royal powp, — All tho great 
bodies of Stato, and in fact the whole populution of 
Turin wok part. All’ the hoases were draped with 

Lhe Notionalities of the 8th states that Garibaldi 
wus rather eerionsly ill at Caprera. It ia aleo statod 
that tie Pope was unwell, aud bud alight symptows of 
fever. 

‘Tha Pope has sent an autograph Istter to the Empo- 
ror of Uti, (rejecting bia reqnest 10 fave u Papal 
ball ugsinet the Manifextution of the Poles, aiid threst- 
coving the Emperur with the jadgumontof Gud on we 
runt of bis persecution of the Christian Churel, aud 
tho elanghicr of unarmed people. It ts supposed that 
ili couequence of thia letter, the Ewperor of Itussis 
will recull Count Kirelieff from Home. 

From Turkey we learn that the Sultun’s health in- 
epires great nucaniness. 

The English Ceceus retarns show the popnlation of 
Enygland nod Walo= to be 29,205,004, an inicreams of 


proves bimelf w cow 

‘Tundertund yoa, Ghnrles,’ sid Lygon, tarning 
toward lia, “Une X ain )pust eplurriage Were is Role 
ext to be found?’ 

* We ure to hear.’ 4 

* Lam uot w cownrd, Charles.’ 

‘ Wiy do youcay #0 in that tono 1” 

‘Ido wot faiow whut tone Ear. Do yon know tiat 
my own voice xounds fo ma like thut of & stsanger, sald 
to aatraoger whom hate I" = 

‘We will tara it ugain for you, Arthur,’ eaid 
Hawke ley, cheerfilly. 

Arthur Lygoa made no reply, but wandered nerves 
the prssage into the opposite room, sod eat down at the 
window 

Charla Hawkerley wrote some lottars, and an boar 
or more bad pussed, when he heard his friend's voice, 

There i. Aventuy le 

“What dces he want 0 eoon, I wonder,’ auld 
Hawkesley. ‘We were to mect nt'eaven. He means 
to return home nt onco, perhaps,’ thought tue author, 
lias bis object is defeated. 

Avevtwyle came ap, uod seemed relieved at not find- 
ing Mr. Lyyon with’ his-brother-in-luw. Closing the 
door, ho said: 














fostations of 
wonrulog 





















beating about the bush.’ 
‘That is true, but this is 60 very delicate a matter. 
old we, thoagh, thar you were going wo muke a 
confideuce to ie.' 

‘I was, and Dam, and I hardly know why I dela) 
it, for you have a rizbt to if, after what had uccurred, 
und. et Tum reluctant to touch the subject.’ 

Tc hus been putinto my bead that I can perhat 
save you the trouble, uud the pain. And you Tburdly 
know,!' besitated Aventaslo, ‘for whut hua been eaid 
to me'is co—is 60 extriordivary, thut I burdly like wo 
ask you whetber it cau be true.” 

“Docs it couoorn any member of my family 1! 
* Yes, indeed, two—iuar, Have I beeu deceived— 


my yes 
Nie that could say yes, my dear Aventeyle,’ 
‘Whom bave you seen?’ 
of Well, chit I would rather not answer just yet, an- 
tT uave bud timo to think over something. [hope, 
my dear fellow, tliat yon will fondve mo for allucing 
to the subject before you iuvite me w do eo, bat I base 
hud wstrauge interview, und I cams in bere to know 
whether 1 bud pot been dreaming. Then there is real 
Bricf, ufllictinu of the worst kind. 
"Ti tle caso of oue of my brothers-in-law, I confeee 
L have wo Lope w bold ont to bin. In the cuss of the 
other,’ and be pointed in the direaion of Lygou's 
roo, “I hope und believe that I have not cows to 
Paris ia vuin 
“hut tallies vith what I have heard. Now, hay- 
ing said so much, you must let me eay a little mo: 
Well, my dear Aventuyle.’ 
«They say that you can't touch pitch without bein: 
defiled, which is like most proverbs, an excuse fur lf 
ishness. Louly know that I heve bad to touch a good 
deal in my tiwe, wad I hope that Tua not much more 
deiiled toan otter people. But etill, we nowy us well 
































keep uray fromit usloog us wo cas. Ts nit this | of Condi {1499 004, wa litsens> of METH) upon 
oreleia hol wauek i 1851. Tha ewigration from the United Kingdom io 
tis Hot much in your anal way, and I know that | tou, yeary wus si0l0,155, 





im Lave yot vomethiny to tell, uid do not quite like to 
ring it out." 

+ ‘vis this, then, Zam told that—that new light 
may be cust upon circumstances of u painful kind, aud 
thut poople— and in his turu be indicated Arthur Ly- 
gon—'msy be brought to wee things us they do not soe 
them now. 

‘AL,’ evid Hawkeeley, eagerly, ‘haye you been 
told something of my sister-in-law, Lauru—Mre. Ly- 
gout’ 

* Look here. Tam not afraid of touching pitch; but 
es I said, there is no used for any oue to touch it be- 
fore the tiwe. Thuve hud u strauge story told to me. 
Before Lcan examine inty it, I aust, of course, have 
your leuye £0 do to, 

‘Mine! 

“In strictness I should eay hie—but it is the same 

. Now, if { buve your leave to yo into the mul- 
ter, muy be able—I dou't ray I shall be able—to do 
Sime good, und ut all events you may, L thiuk, rly 
upun me todeno hurm. In w word, do you object 0 
wy inquiring into the liistory that is iabioy thut mas 
in the Lext room 60 wretched 1! 

* Use your own discretion, my dear Aventayle,’ aiid 
Hawkedey, ehuking Lishond kiudiy. ‘Between us, 
no more néed be eatd. 


“Nota word,’ suid Aventayle, hurrying out, And 
he hud scarcely depurted when Lygon, «till ut his win- 
dow, said: 

“There ia Urquhart” 

‘Tbe words were ultered in the same calm, unimpas 
sioued muuner in Which Lygou hus spoked during th 
Tact few ds; 

Huvpkeeley sprang to the window, ond saw Rober 
Urquhart looking up and down, aaif unable to recol- 
lect the nomber of the apartment to which be lad been 
Uirected. Charlee Hiewkeelgy ran down stairs into the 
courtyard to meet him. | Sathorities ou the Law of Natious, that every Power 

Souit one bud given more attention to Urqnbart'® | has a right ta foterdiet the entrauce of prizes iuto thelr 
Faterusl uppeoraucy tuhy bimself kad boy inthe” ports, Mr, Wigston, ig bis well-kavwa treatiee, lays 


Breadstiils dull. 'Consols 89; 2894 for money, and 
90}@904 for wecount, 
— 
AMERICAN AFFAIRS, 

In the House of Commour, ou the 7th, Mr, Liddell 
asked the Secre! of State for Foreign Affairs 
whether ths projoral mude by ber Majesty's Govern 
meut to the United States und the so-called Covfed. 
erute States of America, w ivterdict the urmed ebips 
and ubo the privutesrs of both parties frum carrying 
rizes made by thew into the porta of tue United King 
low, or of any-of ber Mujest,” a Colonies or pormne! 
abroad, is or fa not at variance with former pructice 
und uleo whetber it wore true that the Goverument of 
the Uidted States had agreed to uct toward the ships of 
this couatry on the principles laid down in the decla- 
ration of Vuris. 

_ Lord Jobn Rassell—With regard to the last quee- 
tion of the Hon. yentleman, that forms « part of the 
subject which the Hom. member for Gulway lias intl. 
Hed his intention of bringing forward to-night, and 
borefore, better that 1 sould defor any retwarks 
upon it. {{ear, bear.| We have mado no proporal to 
the Goverument of the United States or to the Coufed- 
eruted Sutes with reyard to bringing in prizes to any 
of Ler Majesty's ports; whut we have dove is to give 
orders to the wathoritien in the ports of tho Uuited King- 
dow and to lier Mujeaty’s Governors in the Colo- 
nite to interdict the entrance of sbipa of war or 
rivateers with prizes into any of our ports, [Heur, 
ear.| With reguid to the usuge, it i burd Lo eay 
what the usage hus been, because there is hardly any 
instance of «considerable maritime war being carried 
ou in which rauny prizes were uisde where this coun- 
try bas been neutral. ‘There in uo doubt, aceordiog to 
the opinion of the Queen's advocate, enpported by the 

























































notice woalt reamyin on the paper. (oud 
No=be uid sine die.!") 
tthe dropped. 


N. ¥. Wholesuto Prices of Country Produce. 





cries of 
‘Tho nub) 








Ton rue Wad wine Wanaeaays Juin 10) 16t 
Mepoited yxctanivoly for Li Naw ¥oux Barney, Ly Dive 








Norio x0 oun on Rares i) Pe averythlig 


Jn eat order. 





p Anil 
uall, with notice wh w Uilngs 
Bertier, Froits. kas where packans 


Gountaatont— For so 
returned. and-onsiall fect stat, 10 4 eon. Uller Para 


are returned. anid on «init 






Ho Frain sugoly eanttoune ah 
exceedingly dail. Oranga County tn 
Tatoo for Arata tro du Mount some hing 











Chisel be esitiiated By goo. ju 
p ne bandrod rmasy he 
teat ligik of the stock now 
Tuuch of tt ls down to dc., and 
‘nota? 
Choleo to extrs, % .. 6.7 |Commonanda¥lemined.. 2 @ & 
Buuswax—Southern and Westra, 4 1, vio. 
BKoox Coun—We quote: 
GiaNe aru liold obeboue the same rates, Not tho inarkot t+ doll 
snd Uudedownward We quoto for good to cholea qualities, 
ices Included: 
i, PbU., 021.1 OV@L CO Kideoy, i bi 
Marrow, now, #ba..1 7.21 90 Vow bs ak 36 
Hous have praduaily tended dowuward, and ara ow Tully Ice 
jawer than tis day weak. We qaote for wetual count of good 


cholee, We dire, ..— A12 | Western eholee, Wedel Giz 
Paaruxue—Wo quite: Western, cholte, vd 4c.; Toun., 92 
ite. 
Fran Mrare—Country consimors treqnenitly 
Ubeir Veal and Matton, which injures tho sale 
York Ji 
Veal 





mi goo8 ak LOW Ba 

















1 7981 00. 
































1d, well 
iia, welghing 67105 ‘at 





spoch lower hun lat yeur,and wil probably cate wo too gh 
the 












10 10} Dorks, B pale oe oe 
010 | Greene, # Be 21 oval $0 

Old Cocks, ® a7 
Poraroks—The maiket continues te go from bad to sorse, 


nd 





Stop, produces 
ietofure cont: 


pnderstood tht 
cleased out ak thers rates 





Bs tho nse ofthara PIMs thin pertodt 
Meatache nay toa provented, wea 


ofan attack immediate relist from pain 


obtalned. 
‘Tkoy «elaom fail {a ramaving tho Nawvea 
whlah foxaaler arn so sabject- 


For Liverary Men, Stutents, Delis-to Foniales, and aft 
of retesfary Aadity, they ore valnatle ax & Lazut 
tbo appetite 
ivy (he natural elasticssy and strevgth of tho w] 
‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long ft 
and carofually condacted experiments, baring been fa us an 
‘years, dorlog which tine they have prevented anit roll 
ast amonnt of pala and soferi+g from, Hoageche, wliotheror 
Mosting in the nereousaystous, of Crom a deranged state of th 
Mtomiach, 
They ary entirely vegetable in thet composition, and may be 
tadieo atall timos with perfect «afety, withont making any chance 
ef dlot, aed the absence af any disayresabla toate readers itary 
to adsatiafoter them fo children. 
BEWARE OF COONTFERERITS. 
The genalae BAVO five Minatures of HENTY 0. SPALDING 
oneceh Tar 
Beli hy Drugglete and ofl other ealors tn Modlot nes 
‘A Ilex will bo sent hy mall prepald on recelptofthe 

PRICE, 5 CENTS, 
shoold be addrossed to 
WWNRY ©. SPALDING, 

‘No, 49 Codaral,, Now York 






Allordh 





‘THE FOLLOWING TNDORSEMENTS OF 


SPALDING’S GEPHALIO PILLS. 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


TBADACHE, 
THAT A 
ANERDY AND SURE CUNY 
18 WITHIN THEIR RBAGM 


are uprollatted by Mr. Seanoryo, 
anahlanroat of the alticlenoy of tite 
Uruly Helantide Discovery, 





Maroxvinim, Conn., Hob. 1851. 


Mr, BALDING: 
Sint 
Thave trlod yor Gepbalte C0 





anal I Tike hem oo wel a0 
wy to sand tho twa dollars worth more 
Pirtaktiwan are fortho Neighbors, to vhou 1 gave a fow out 
erie diet hoe Kant fon Yan 

LIME Ue Hy oar olvt servant 


JAMES KENNEDY. 






é Tiavanvonn, Pa, Feb. 6, 2001. 


Mr Seacorea, 
Aine 

Toeloli you Co nent 
Thave recelted & prea 


oon more box of your Cophalto Pilly 
Ural af Benieht from ther, 
Youre reaneettnityy 


i 
MAILY ANN STOIKHOUSE. 


1 Canny, Hontingdon Co,, Pa, Jan. 18, 1051. 






10 me two boxes of your Cephatio Pilla 


nilately 
aaarfaapecttally youre, 


JNO, 1h. SIMON. 


(ind thea» 








Tintin Vennox, Obio, Jan. 15, 195te 


vet tai conte, for which roud ina 


Trexny C: Bratntxo, cod 














No) your Cepbi Pilla They are truly ia bert 
Tike hawe ere fried 
A. STOVER, P.M, 
aS Hello Vernon, Wysndot Cau O- 
Borvanivy, Mais, Deco, i059. 
pind, Faq: 





twii Hin elrontare or Taree phow-bily ta Brine roux 
aphilo Pie mor. parton hoftry my castomart, Tf you 
Da OOO Or mera whe ta abot to rnvere Sick KKeadacha 
i foathn twin dayav was ented of an atta tn 08a Hoar by 
your Hn which Lsent Bor ety youre, 
















W. D. WILKES. 





wanty:fleo onnts (25), for whlch vend baxof 
iroas of Itoy. Wit. Os Filler, May 


m—cire headach alioat (natantere 
WM, ©, FILLER. 


Yoncants, Mich., Jan. 14, 1861. 


Mr. Sratoryo, am: 
Notlong loca I nent eye. fone bene Cs 
Fang Worgaus Htendache und Contivena 
Cor orn Norn 90 goad na. effeck bas I was indiced to vend 





fo Pills for the. 
00 raat ved tha, 


for more. 
Phare send by retorn of mall Direct to, 
AR. WHEELER 
Ypillant), Miche 


From the Pixaminer, Norfolk, Vac 
Cophallo Pilla ancoinp (sh tho object for which they were made, 
viz: Caro of Headacho 1n all 1 forme 


Frou the Bxamtoer Nerfoliy Vax 
hoy have Leen tested bn more than & thoajend cases, wit 
enilrovaceeas 





Tf yon are or} 
box (Cephalle 
stack. 





to that you tu 








From the Advertiser, Providence TT. 

‘The Caphallo Pilla arnasld 19 bo arecoa/kable oifectaal remedy 

for the Headeohia, and ane of the vory bert for that very froquens 
complaint which Gxt ever beon dl:covered. 


From tha Wostern Wit, Gasolte, Chfeaes. TIL 
pita bewrlly doves Ste padding, aad bla wired Copbatio 





Star, Kanawha. Va 


From the Kanawha 
with the Hesdsche, wht 


7m tbat persons xuffer 
try Usems, will sek (0 them. 


From the Sonthern Path Finder, New-Orleans, La 
‘Try them! yon that ar and wa aro sith that your 
tesriviony can bo added to the already numerous list tBat haere 
cefved benefits that no other wedieing oan produce. 


From the St, Louls Democrat. 
‘The ‘omence demaud {6r the article (Cophallo Pills) ts rapidly 
fncreadog. 


















PUL lower than 
thelr own ertimaten 
Wo quite: 

Bercery, 












Western, choten. 
Western, common « 
Rochester, chulce 


m, ta 
Prines Alberu .. 



















Sssensauan 


NoveScot!s, i 
Eerwuas, pew, 7 bbl 
Faust FRUIT. 


Brmaw Henne Dasher, sa5e. 
DiERREe cast nant 
Kino Pucit—There is tore laquiry for State 

and thoy wsy he sola ats fractional advance. We 
New, State and Obie, 
PPebtornew Schrier 10 G12 | Carrion, plidod 
fs, Baw 8, clunker, i ? i 
Posches! M Yair to good. © @ 9 ‘Raspbentin. 
Peaches, W., unpealed. 3 @ 4 |Blackborrles 
Gsnohie We due: Wertuda, new. Bb 
MMOD A TOMA: ‘at, box, 3c. 
Gans PeaeLong Than p bbl, Ba, 
cena Sevan, 
[Advertirement.| 
Drew & Frencn, 
Pnoptce Comwission Mxncii arte 
Borie, Cuxes, Laud, Povurnr, Gass, Gusts, FOUR, 


Four, ke 
iert@, S Este Boildings, NewYork 
fberal Can advances made on comalgs! 
Refereuce—D. K. Marita, Procideot Ocean Bask New-York. 


RS. WINSLOW, 

‘an expadauced Nurse and Female Phyelatan, bas 0 
SOOTHING! SIKUP FOR CHILDIEN TERLING) which 
teatly (acllltates tha proowss of Toothing by softening the gums 
and reducing all {nflanimatioo—will ailsy: pals, und ts sure to 
Fegulsin the bowel Depend upeo i mothers it will give rest 
torourselves, aud rellef end health toyoor Infante. Porfectly 

(fu alesse, Milllons of bottles are sold every year inthe 
United Statre Ib ts an old and welltcied remedy. 
PRICE ONLY 29 CENTS A BOTTLE. 
None geouluie unlecs tho fea sizile of CURTIS & PERKINS, 
New-York, fa on tho oulalde wrerPer 
‘Sold by Druggiats throvebwat the wor 


EW-YORK sTA] 
N LLYGE, OVID eee 
cork Spat Ariohltars C2 
ae acnitaee Hecesy Joly 15. ‘Th Mest tar Comma 
ies roe fr carantyeae NanicbiinUiAl chiens 
bs ith the exsulog. (term. 
ee aA EE Jt PATRICK, President. 





Drled Apples, 
uote = 



































a. 


From the Geartte, Davenport, Iowa. 
ding woold not esunect bisnao’ with aa aztlele he 
11 Lo possess real merit. 


From the Advertiver, Provitence. LT. 
prTbgteettmooy 1a thelr Cavor te strong, from Lhe ioe respect 
je quarters. 


the Dally News, Nawport. Ri 
Cephalle Pllvare taklog the pices of ai Hada” 


From the Commérclal Bulletin, Boston, Masa 
Gelato be very elficacloun fer the Headsclo. ” 


From the Commersia), Cinclauad, Obl 
Gafeiog temanlly can wow berallered 


Mr. S| 
didnot 














ral bot ING'S Pi 
Bt 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUEt 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SAVE THE PIECES! 
DISPATCH: 


Srirou x Toon Saves Nixes 
An acchnre weil hagp teem me willeregulateusenitier fa 
wy derablo fo barn nie, cheap, sud courenieat way frre 
ruiture, Toye. Crookes 
Paliig FumsPALDINies YREEARED GLUE 
meeteall such ouvehyid.ean afford tobe 
weituontit. Te Lap ta thn oXog pata 












N.B.—A bi cline panier ench b. or NEE Bceata 
.B. cosipaules exeh battle 
Adres PPSSHENRY C. SPALDING, 
Nowa pNuwee Kore, 
CAUTIO! 






mMprincipled pers empttng te pairs off am 
tla aa VREUAIED 01 
Fetes of oe bette mba Nad 


‘SPALIDING'S PREPARED GLU). 
jon the Sutsdc wiappers <All oeNerere tetany 








} 


ce iene 





“ < 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


PROM WASHINGTON. 





The Bethel Defent—Daty of the Weesident. 

‘From Uur On Correspontant. 

2 _ Wasmixarox, Jane 15, 1°61 

If Lhbnd been matriculated at Andover— 
wtruoted in *defonsive parodox” nt Princeton, 
‘or endowed with Genera band sod aurplice nt 
‘Trinity College, 1 would proach a sermon, #olonin 
in the subject nnd the occasion. If nob undor 
the Bethel fag, with its buoyant chapel moored 
Bt dock, and addrosed to tho care of old 
salts and young sailors, it whonld be the same 
warning and the like cotreaty, thot ie laid upon 
them, except that it should not undoreo tho sea 
chango of metaphor, nor borrew tho figaree and 
Glustrations of wooden walls and floating for- 
‘trorsoa. 

7 The action at Bothel Is over—moro thon that 
it is well nigh forgotten, In tome hours thore 
is woe, ond the darknoas of a grief which aball 
remain to the entering gloom of the voly of 
shadows. In the minda of tho country, to which iL 
as not fastened by the bleeding wounds of beroavo- 
mont, it is now forty-night hours old and out of 
thought or care. Immortality ean bo counted 
now by calendar mouths, aud efornity, in modern 
readings, is not much beyond o Prosidentinl 
term. 

Who blandcred here is of no consequence now 
to the croot. To thoro who aro dead, Courts of 
Inquiry can bring no return to Jifo, Vo tho oar- 
siving mourner, punishment, if dos 
awiage a singlo pang. But 1 go be 
aro nov, or will soon be, 300,000 of our mon in 
tho field, Wortbloas na many are to themselves and 
to nociety, tho quostion of their ur and value Ls 
not for our determination, Each iso winglo human 
life, and hos his appointment aud fie hie place io 
the mechanism of wociety and tho Stal It is 
not to bo thrown away in rash oxporiionta of 
danger, nor left to fill tho mawa of kite, in a 
reokleas and wicked attempt to aocomplirh a wuc- 
ceas with no Knowledge of the undortaking and 
no catimate of tho roquinito means, It may 
Baye been the fault of Geu, Butler, or 
Blank—Gen. Somoebory or Goo, Nobody, Whothor 
a military flotion, or a fact—o body or an unoubs 
stontinl ghoxt—it does not chango tho character, 
nor should it the conduct, Shootiog tho enomy 
in not the bighoat grado of omployment according 
to tho Sermon on the Mount; but sonding bally 
and basonet-thrusts jute Joyal hourts, in Inte 
midnight, comes olill load under its approval, 
Mut men be sent out in darkness to gropo after 
masked battorics, aud bo mowed down by grape 
without o knowledge of portions? There have 
oon commandorn who supposed that n rocon- 
noisance of a fortiicd post war not nltogotbor an 
idle coromony, which might bo observed or moro 
honored in the breach, according to the humors 
of tho captain, 

But porhapy this Inok» the approprinty direot- 
note, aud let mo come to thet, Doos tho War 
Department intend to havo any oxatnination of 
tho causes of thie aluughtor! Or ory our Goners 
als to etrike epure to bores in a nooturnal foray, 
and ride beck to their quarters at tho bend of a 
retreating lin, leaving the dond ond dying a» 
amples of theie progress in sorving an apron: 
ticesbip in the ore of wart With most porfyot 
and profound rorpoot to the War-oflico, from the 
Gonoral in-Chiof down to tho lant hotobed Lon. 
tenant who yoatorday got his uniform at London's 
on the plodge of four month's of pay-rol—but 
my desiro for information mokos mo importunate 
and porhaps troublesome. The qnory can be 
answered at lelsuro, but uvloss curiosity is geati- 
fied at nome time, 1 abull ask ayaln, Do not bo 
afraid of losing n Geuvral. If you aro appro- 
honaive in that regard, I will contract to give 
you ton thousand ax good o® Homo you hayo eo- 
lected. I could not get any wore, if 1 
emuluns of furnishing incompetoncy, You ¢ 





























order the court martin, and eond ¢ 
booby Major or the —blockboad Briga- 
dier-General on his travel’ whonover ho 


makes & becatomb of human bodies at Bethel or 
at anothor Badajor, Wo oro already under son- 
tence to be hung, becanse we bave seni enough 
to know when wo sco a rojimont moroblog up 
the Avenuc, that they oro going to Virginia, and 
military knuwledgo to suspect that they are in- 
tending to Gght somebody, and that most Likely 
they will go whero there is somodody to fight; 
#0 the forty ebillings which follows tho dangle at 
rope’s end may ay well bo s cbarge to bo, pro- 
buted on our estate, Will you, then, oblige ov 
admiring constituency, and confiding pooplo, hy 
Jotting us kuow whethor stupidity is to demand 
its conscription of victims and offer up its pro- 
pitintory sacrifices to the ambition of placo and 
position, and have no rebuke! 

And now boing on the War Fatablishment, 
abd With something of tho frankness of some 
soldiers, may we offer very humbly, some refloe. 
tions, not uoworthy, I hope, of some medita 

This,is a war of the pouple, and to be shaped 
and directed by tho people, They have elected 
a President, aod bo bas ecleoted his Cabinet. If 
they fulGll the demonds inade upon them, they 
will have cordial wupport, success, and resulting 
gratitude. If, instead of rising to tho great 
grarp and comprehension of whnt they have to 
work out, they fuil or falter, retiroment and re- 
tiroment without respect, will be the demand of 
nnivereal voices, No President over had 
clearer field for fair feme and an illustrious 
memory, ard no one, I am willing und glad to 
testify, ever bad a more sincere and single pur- 
pose of doing his duty. But there are other 
qualities which enter into Adiminietrotion thao 
goodness or honesty. Fanits of the judgment— 
errors of the head—may lean with ox heavy a 
responsibility upon the ruler os the wrong-doing 
of a deliberate purpose. You may appoint to a 
consulship the mao whom your courts ought 
and would send to a Soto prison. You may 
eend to sub-ayencies iu the: Indian Territory 
those who have only escaped tho jail 

ceqrrgit,oute of correction by a well-chosen depart- 
Mle for the eolo and only purpose of ieee 
and you may go beyond this and give the highcr 
Places inghhe same brouch of service to persons 
Bireebts avg es drank © long that the sensation 
faded from their muddled mem. 

is<n0 special importance. But, 














ct “are 





enon MERE SHEA! 4, ead meo—who bold in 


otra Jefe=4phbFucedunt of the stewardship 


nehoreor hereafter, Itiso 
tbe who has e special gift for 
government, or—waer, bas a kaowledge of the 
possession andythe prids which goes along with 


pines! 
ini 








el eee Mt HOE Balk Hie RH eon terajeigt Which 


eo 


curd) bythe Dey inte: Hin reuni 
wedged iG ap ote ot Bee 


swould tive moswntue tovtin, if 





eM tas t0.be 
‘which znounta, 
is city, 











NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 1861. 


There are bundroda who would givo luster to 
ony station, whoso lights are under bushels be- 
courte no call hina brought them from tho 
narrow circly of thelr whining. You aan 
Koow who tho mon oro if tho ipforma- 
tlon is sought, They will not bo breught up to 
your recoption-hall with flank and roar support 
od by a Congrossional delegation; nor will 
they march and conotérmarch jo your anto-room 
whilo seedy sycophants aro teasing for office, 
when they ore entitled only to kicks, Dy 
nod by you will neod snob snpport. Honesty 
in to have a rising velue. Capneity for Gov- 
ormment will be Jald under requisition, and 
fidelity and good charactor nay not then bo in- 
superublo obstacles to confidenes and roposing 
trust. Generals who do not buokle on their 
aword-belts and sond men to slaughter because 
they have thoir minds on tho Presidenoy and not 
on their duty, will bo in demand, Colonola who 
are fightiog for the Govornmont, and not for 0 
Congressional election, may bo considered not on- 
tiroly useless whon blood ix to be shed for vic« 
tory und not squandered for o low solf-sccking. 
Ao the tornado purifies tho nir, #0 tho ternpest 
of battle and conyulelon purges nocloty. Tho iron 
rurvives, but tho slag ond ecoria go to the place 
of rubbish. Irom tho furnace-heate of thik trial 
shall como to tho country, suiforing long and for- 

sariig long, the refined gold of tho amelting. 


fire, and the stomp of the true coin, 








Aor. € 
From Our Own Corr 





tendon on Sedat 
det 
Wastixoror, Jone 17, 186). 


‘Thore aro harblogors of peaco impending with 
tho coming Fourth of July, Dr, Orittondon, of 
tho Kentucky Collogo of Pharmacy and Practice, 
{a to bo at tho Capital with naddlobaga and nur- 
gery. to load tho cbronlo disordor of the patient 
by tho moat approved remedies of the old uchool 
herapoution. ‘bo visit in too late, Altora- 
tivos and aperionte hove failed of their virtues. 
Wo havo had flax-Kood ponitices and soothing lo- 
tions, but inflammation how gono on to supprn- 
tion, Dr. Crittenden oan spore his Koporities 
ond eudorifics, Tin wweot oil can bo kayed to 
initigato the erudition of hin salnd, and the at 
tondant futher my be mado of worvico to tickle 
tho eousitive localities of tho constituency who 
aro to send him to Congress with a faded olive- 
branch in his hund, Its unction aud its lubrica- 
tion will be thrown away on tho pinlona oud 
Journals of tho mechaniam which he is umbitious 
to sotingnin wnoothly running. 

If Congress aro to bo brought togotuor In tho 
hot, high sun of July, to go over again tho old 
and poor faroo of duping and drogeing the North 
into 8 now complicity with Slavery, under tho 
spoclous appearances of a truce, it im woll that 
wo undorstand the character of tho drama and 
the cast of tho dramatis porsoow, Mr. Critton- 
deo need not fone a thin house when tho por- 
formance is to como off, Pit, box aud gallery 
will bo fillod by a spoctatorehip who nre waking 
ib now a special and poculiar business to eoin- 
promiso this question upon o now. thoory of 
adjustment, ‘Bell-erowned hats aud! round-tood 
boots aro jist now out of fashion, and divcreot 
men leave thom in their wardrobes and 
now outfit according to tho mede. ‘Tho practice 
{x worthy of tho imitation of the modern poate- 
moker, Five hundred thoussnd earnost mon 
in arms, ovory ono of whom buckled on his 
Knapanek boowuso bo waw thero waa work to do, 
aro nut likely to go boine without some practical 
solution of the diMoulticn which thoy bayo not 
sought to adjust in this way until after all othor 
resources had fniled in their trial  Congrosa 
may do what they will, but the mightior powor 
Which is bebind Congress and all other constitu. 
ted authority will aubmit to nothing which 
luoke to o restoration of peace without tho gi 
notios jof subiniesion for tho futuro, and indem- 
nity for the post, Tho same men who baye 
touched ballots for a quarter of a contury can 
handlo a cartridge with equal dexterity of fin 
r. ‘They will as ensily oud readily organize 
anilitary dospotiem, if tho exigencies of the hour 
demand it, no they can recoustrnct the Union on 
tho foundations of tranquil arbitration, Woe have 
opened our eyes to the necessity of a stronger 
contral powor, whon States aro in inaurreotion, 
‘and citics in banded rebellion. Wo suspond the 
habeas corpus in public dangor, and wo may not 
only restore but keep the subordination of popular 
elements by tho eharp disciplinn of the aword. 

Of Mr. Crittendon I do not propors to 
epeak, oxcopt in his publio relations, Unhappily, 
mon at 80 are not always so vigorons or so use- 
ful as ot tho tally of 40. I do not hold him to 
the high fore of what ho was in middlo age, 
‘Tho wyatom which ho would arrest in ite dying 
throes is noaror to its ond than oven ho ix to his 
mortal limit, Mo cannot put aside the inevitable 
fate which awaits him, nor can ho avert the 
dostiny which hae written the doom of a de- 
crépit institution, He will hardly live to cee how 
completo and porfect will bo tho oxtinction 
which has been burried on by tho blind guides 
who have Jed it to tho precipice, 

Mr. Crittenden will atond absolved of any eo- 
oret wish for causing what bas beon tho conse 
quences of his policy. I acquit him of any 
Jengue with tho men who have secretly and 
stealthily brought ue to onr present condition. 
But with this concession to his intontion, he has 
been as aptive and potent ‘hs the leading rebel 
hastening the catastrophe. He bas gone 
guinet his own convictions, not of right merely, 
but of expediency. He knows how his own 
State has bocn held in the chaine of a bondage 
at onco on the minds and tho property of hia peo 
ple. The city on whose levee ho lunde on bis 
roturn to his home stands a visible and king 
Witnoss to the fact, which needa no testimony to 
confirm belief, Louisville ix the natural site of 
4 great city. A succession of rapids in the Obio 
has aided the industry of man jin building the 
opulence aud prospority of a mark A region 
unsurpassed in itt wealth of soil belta its enyie 
rons, and mingles tho profits of produotion with 
tho gains of trade; but while stationary and 
sluggish in ita growth, tho freo City of Cincin« 
nati has paseed it in tho raco of preatnoss, and 
Teuyes what should have been & motrupolis but a 
mere exburb. 

You may turn out from your berth any mom 
ing on your voyage down or up, and, in the 
codfnsion of compass and geography from rounde 
ing-to and rounding-out, in the tactics of stoam- 
boat manousers, there is the shore of Ken- 
tucky ond the shore of Ohio or Indinna, un- 
mistskable in the handwriting of freo labor on 
the one, and the feeble tracery of bought toll on 
the other. You know this, and you confess it, 
cremyWwhere but in tho Senste Chambor and the 
Repreventativos' Hid but there, us if by an 
dnyisible impulse to distort truth ond deny an 
actual caistonen, you acout the diligent labor of 




























































tho free man sod hog the dend carcass of your 
decay an you would the sources of life. 

Hiad Bir. Orittenden been » bold man, and of 
tho uchool of the statesman under whore friend- 
abip be rows to conriderntion, tho calamity of 
1854 would have been avoided. Frum tho beal- 
ing springs of 1650 might bave flowed toleration 
under the now licents given to Southern inter- 
eats at tho expense of Northern prorperity. 
This was not to be; aod with that vicwry feed- 
ing the lust of conqacet enme tho stimulated 
nppotite for more acquisition, 

Dred Scott and the attempted Slave Code 
finished what tho Fogitive Slave Inw bad begun. 
Ono half of tho Union, geographically, 1» in war 
against Govornmont, and the other moiety in 
resistance to the invasion of authority. A flag 
of truco ix not now welcome to either of the 
partic at lisue, ‘Cho visions of empire snd 
awoy which, wlightly clouded just now, to the 
loaders bayo come palpablo proportions, and are 
noi rogurded ux illusions altogether, do nob tend 
to ony spirit of accommodation, except upon 
terms which nro not to be considered by tho 
other party, 

To un it has n condition beyond the lore of 
order and quictude, It is an investment. Copi- 
tal hax been put into arms ond munitions of 
war, Tho odventuro iv to bo treated os on 
economicnl outlay, dod thoro must ho » balance 
sheet of profit ond lows for the oxaminativn of 
thestockholdera, Money, forcibly withdrawn from 
other employmente—canh paid for muskets, pow- 
der and provisions—ix to awell tho debit column 
of the account, which is not to be counterpolsed 
by the singlo itom of o hollow ond treacherous 
pneification, to Inet till troops aro disbanded 
und return to tho farm ond the morcbandise. I 
do nut chooss now to go into some remote re- 
sults which aro not to be avoided ns final issues 
to the controversy. ‘These aro visible, distinotly, to 
romo, aud darkly to others, They are to como 
naturally ond in their order, and need vot be 
hastened or walted fur w yputionce, But of 
ono thing Mr. Crittenden aud bis fellow work- 
men may bo assured—thix ormed intervontion is 
to bo nottled by the supremacy of one interest or 
tho othor. It will give Slavery proponderunce, 
or tho Free States will reclaim tho strength which 
they have loft ia tho wenkness of their com- 
plinnco, to bo used for their own subjugation. 
And thore aro harehor truths to be impressed on 
memory for tho hereafter. There is to 
bo 5 condign punishment to the orime 
of conspiring ngainst the supremo law of 
the Jnod, ‘I'reston, bold and brazen, is 
not to walk abroad without rebuke, Tho goth- 
oring of armies to overturn and destroy is not to be 
o holiday porade, bat un offense for which the 
highest penaltics aro to pay forfeit, What is to 
bo done with persona ond property may be a 
vubject of aftor reflection; but one century of 
assured quiet must follow the perturbation of the 
presont turmoil. The povple avk from Congress 
prompt legislution for war, genorous appropria- 
tions in mouoy, and liberal contingents in men, 
Wordy spocohies of fratornity and old brothorbood 
aro not the wants of the hour, and the precious 
bresth of nged or young luoga will be badly 
wastod in erying “Peace,” "Peace," when there 
is no pogeo but undor tho sword, 

Wenurcgard’s Proclamniton. 


From Oar Own Correnpondent 
WasiixcTon, Juno.18, 1861, 


If tho prodatory proponsitios of the Southern 
Robels bave been directed to property, thoy hate 
endeavored to make some comprnsating return 
in contributions to our atock of literature. The 
Intest, and it may bo the best, of these oblotions 
ia tho proclamation of Gon. Boauregard to the 
“good poople of Loudon, Fairfax, and Priace 
“William.” The nssumption of ‘good, a8 o 
complimontary prefix, is pardonable, when we 
reflect that military genius sometimes indulges in 
eccentricities. of Tanguage os well as of moye- 
ment, It is a matter of deop rogret that the 
copious perspiration of tho last few days has ex- 
pended in surfaco moisture what ought to bave 
© to the Inchrymal gland, ond consequently 
our supply of toara ia comewbat in the condition 
of Gon. B.'s conmissoriat, limited {n quantity, 
and not readily drawa upon for an extempora- 
neous lamentation, ‘The pororation is in terms 
such ax yery much impair the confidence of the 
reader in the previous good character of the 
Presidont; and 1 am pained to know, on the su- 
thority of tho illustrious Brigadiey, that Abrabam 
Lincolu ‘tia 9 reckless and unprincipled tyrant.” 
































Unloss Mr, Lincoln has some rebutting testimony 
to his good standing, the oso with tho jury looks 





bad, If ho is indeed ‘reckless and ‘ unprinoi- 
“pled,” he must baye mado the acquisition 
carly. What little there is of theee qualities 
loft in held in few bunds, The general monopoly 
by such men as this Beauregard has left but a 
small surplus for the recruiting service in any- 
thing for which States and municipal corpora- 
tions maiotain o police, ond furnish freo board 
and lodging under lock and key. 

But who is this peacock preux cheralier—this 
plumed and spurred kitmaster and drill-sergeaot 
on horsoback, with o holtor about bis neck os 
palpable to sight as the * gout and dudgeon” of 
the nir-painted dagger? A robber and o rebel, 
leading o banditti who plunder apd devastate, 
crowd of freo companions, carrying destruction 
evory where with them bnt into the ranks ogainst 
Which they Aght, They ure not mercenaries, for 
the term implios payment, and the olitary prin- 
ciple of tho wholo political organization ix, nevor 
to pay for what they con take by open foree or 
secrot stealing. Che labor of their eoil is the 
fruit of wrong, und tho food and clothing which 
ia doled out to the benst of burden is obtained 
by a perfidy of credit, which is not plunder, 
beenuse tho comprehcnsions of Inoguage leave us 
at liberty to give it another designation, And 
this belted upstart, who is he? Born in » terri- 
tery which Northorn capital paid for, fed, 
lodged, and clothed at Weat Point, a charge 
ever since on the war branch of tbo 'Troasury, 
bo is a Government asset in avery drop of blood 
and every inch of sinew. Good, uodoubtedly, at 
redoubt and redan, respectable with theodolite 
and jacob-stafl, he can fonnd a fort or trace 


® railway; but in the high qualities of 
command, the brain to organize or the 
skill to direct, be is ® mero wub-lienten- 


ant If the impndonce of his opening jusiifies 
a moderate appropriation of wrath, tho pathos of 
the intermediary atrophes of the epic aro tender 
nod ndilress themtelves to the sensibilities and 
the stowach. Regretful too! Hear bim: « Alt 
Tules of civilized warfare are abandoned." They, 
it in to be supposed, copy tho highest precedents 
of the urt of killing, and, that all the dramatic 
unities should bo presorved, they add arson and 
maranding to the abining caatns of virtues which 
thoy gird on with thir armor, Their original 








Loan was but » specious gauze to cover the taking 
of money not freely offered. Tho wesk bave 
given it to wave life. The man of wealth bas 
consented to surrender a portion to gave the rest. 
Not a single column bas marched to s rendez- 
yous that has not been cloud of locusts leaving 
blight ond desolation wherever their tramp bas 
fallen. A Cowmissary ors Quartermaster is not 
dreamed of in their army regulations. They uot 
only pilfer food but levy forced loans at banks, 
and riflo the strong box of the citizen. At Graf- 
ton the wholo command were sleoping off tho 
mupidity of o debsuch, when attacked, which 
had been had over tho spoils of o distillery most 
valisntly carried by » stormiog party of th first 
families, thirsting for the cooling rills of the never- 
dying worm, Jt would seem that the destruction 
of government carried vith it, in sympathy, the 
same fell purposes to everything of permanent or 
perishable volue, ond that art, oraft and improve- 
ment were to be exterminated in an ungoyerued 
fury. of wrath. S 

But honor becomes the subject of his story— 
+ your honor and that bf your wives.” We moro 
8 division of the question, Of the honor of the 
wife we say nothing, except of the manner in 
which her fidelity is abused. Of that posscased 
by the masculine branch, it con be packed uyway in 
‘a small apace if the stowage is crowded. It be- 
longs to history and tradition, Lt slumbers with 
tho dust of men who died ond had their monu- 
ments in history and the graven marble, before 
the degradation which now marches ovor their 
vaults bad driven out the manhood of their race, 
Rebellion is the highest of their crimes, but the 
list of thoir trunsgressions does not stop with 
thet. When the Military Commission cesses, 
civil law ateps in, and what the gallows and the 
gun spares, tho penitentiary aud the county 
prison will bold in penalty. Honor! Look for 
it with the black flog, under the lee shore of the 
Islnd of Pinos, or trast its promptings with the 
Comanche or Mobave, and you may come back 
with o full suit of clothes and a full suit of hair; 
but o deliverance from tho rebel camp with o 
whole scalp, or even without tho taking of o steak 
from tho mvaty parts of tho budy for a Confed- 
erate breokfast, would not be o safe riek to aa- 
sume, unless of the war rate of insurance. 

But tho “ purity and sanctity” of ‘* your do- 
mestic firosides” is the bappiest appoul to the 
affections in this full casket of gems, Whether 
‘domestio firosidea” is not lightly pleonaatic 
moy be a question, but like the “ thin sir" of 
Shakespeare, it may have in felicity what it 
lacks in syntax. 

Of tho purity which doea ita perfoot work ina 
population various in age, and very variable in 
complexion, eomethivg may be said; but much 
more may bo lolt to the imaginativn, With what 
forco can tho virtues of the domstic relation 
bo invoked in auch extremities o8 these, 
when yearly support, income, and total rev- 
enue is derived fcom most ecandalous 
traffic in your own blood filtered into and 
abining out through the darker membrancs of o 
tropic race? Purity doea not dwell under the 
shadows of a concubinage brutal and disgusting. 
‘The ‘sanctity’ of the household muat be guard- 
ed by him who is ot its bead. But if tho roof 
of bis howestead keeps sun and shower from a 
brothel, instend of o home of continence and true 
reapect to the wife, the souodiog brass and 
tinkling cymbal of Gon. Beauregard will not 
touob, in that pastoral retreat, any answoring 
chord, 

If it is proverbial that thieves talk most glibly 
of hovesty, and rogoes vapor fluently nbout honor, 
Gen. Beauregard may be pardoned for appeuling 
to sentiments which are of tho past bistory of 
Virginia, but not ia present occupancy or uae. 
It is the highest pbose of honor, according to 
their interpretations, to give a solemn parole on 
one day, and the next to join again the gang of 
desporadoos from which they wero captured. 
For such honor we bopo there are ordss-beame 
and cordage. For tho piety of elave-breeding 
thore is a Higher than human Jaw, which is now 
working out, against the devices of men, the end 
of its shame and wrong. 

Phynicol and Moral Features of the Southern 
Scat of War. 
{The N, ¥. Tribooa 
WaAsixoton, Juno 15, 1861. 

I propose to moke somo notes of wos regious of our 
country now occupying general attention, us the area 
upon which the buttle of Freedom isto bo fooght. I 
was born within a few miles of Acquia, Va., avd bave 
parsed the grew'or part of my life iu thut region, ut the 
same time ‘enjoying personal fami 
border on both cides of the Potomac, 
creoks named so often in dispatches, ure thoso on 
whoso banks I have fished and luoted; the tovens and 
Villages are those where live many dear friends and 
relatives, to euch of whom I can now only aay 


could not loro thee, friend, so much, 
X banor more. 


If any one will examine Mr. Blodgott’s Icotbermal 
Chart, published, I believe, at the Smithsonian Insti- 
tation, be will find in the lines of equal uyerage tem- 
perature, the fuirest survey of tho political tempor 
ature of the people. Where tho thermometer sinks 
Scocealon sinks, An isothermal line counects Rich: 
mond and Memphis physically us well nx politically, 
whilst Eustern Tennesse and Weatem Virginia are 
made by their high lands and mountains more the rela 
tions of Alleghany, Md., and the Piedmont of Pa. Cli- 
matic lines do not coincide with lines of Iutitndo; and 
translating this fact into the political atmosphore we 
find that the Union men of Wostern Virginia and 
Eualern Tennessee are of much strouger aud more 
unconditional sort then the Union men of Maryland 
and Kentucky, But nearly all that part of Maryland 
which lics West of Frederick City jnstifies this theory. 
Over in Middletown Vulley, for instance, the whole 
strip of land lying between the Catoctin und the Blac 
Ridge, our troops might march ulmost as safely as in 
Pennsylvania. ‘The Methodist Churcbes in that region 
have frequently been known to turn the cold shoulder 
to ministery sent by the Baltimore Conference, who 
Were tupposed to be of pro-sluvery provlivities. Aoy- 
ing over towand Fredorick City we find the pro-aluvery 
and Secession party very strong. It is chielly eo by 
Church influences” The Catholicism there is of the 
Toney sort; ond the Roy. Heury Slicsr, formerly 
chaplain vw Congress, and loog the chawpion 
of the Sonthern Division of the Methodist Chuich, 
while retaining a connection with Baltinors Cou- 
ference, waa for s long time slutioued there. 
From this point, snd all along on the Nortbera shoro 
of the Potomac the tendency of the people is 
toward Secession. Should our army marh up 
on the Rockville Turnpike (oward Hurper’s 
Berry every step would be umong tmitora. 
But should they go up the Brookvilie pike, 
almost parallel with it, and lending ont puxt Mr. 
Blair's residence, every step wonld be through a com 
paruiyely freudly land, This difference in the sec 
tions of Montgomery County is to be cbiefly attributed 
to the livingbrauch of Quakorism which fortune bas east 
into that County, Perbupa the finest Quaker (Hicks 
ite) settlement in Maryland is to be found ut Sandy 
Bpring, about 25 miles out (N. W.) from Wushiopton 
City. Wealthy aud successful farmers, supporting five 
schools, #lyoeam for lectures, und u valuable circalat- 
ing library; employing no slave labor, or even hiring 









































slaves, becans the wages mst go to the owners of 
mon, these pencefal settlers have distanced thoee of all 
other parts of the County, and their influence has €x- 
tended to other communities. In the early days of 
Murylond thoir fathers settled there and accepted the 
elornal testimony nguinst Slavery; to it they have 
unanimonaly adhered. This is tho ancestral center of 
the Stablers, Hallowells, Brookes, Farquburs, sod 
other noble families. Whentbe present troubles be- 
gan, the Sonthem Wrongs party held a meeting at 
Rockville, and vory much to their dismay the entire 
tribe of Qoakers, ‘never before known toatrend a po- 
litical !) meetin y,"" presented themsclvex. They were 
met with & ferocious growl; but it.was of no use: Se- 
cersion wus paralyzed. Immediately after the Balti- 
moro street conflict, the spirit of Secersion awept like a 
tornado through that State; but the Quakers did not 
bow nor bend to it. They were threatened with a 
mob. They met, and decided that, alive or dead, there 
they would remain. And they do remain there, shel- 
tering nigblly scores of refugees from tho South, and, 
though they may nottake the sword, ready to defend, in 
every way conristent with their testimonies, Liberty. 
—Nos vory different from this is the case with Lou- 
don County, Vo. juts acroes on tho Sonthern shore of 
the Potomac. It hss several flourishing Quaker 
(Hicksite) societies, which have dono mnch toward 
making ita region of free labor. ‘This ig the region of 
the Janneys—ull friends of Freedom. Samuel M. 
Janney bere met and snnihilated the Rey. Dr. Smith, 
President of Rundelpli, Macon College, when he made 
fa tour of that Suite demonstrating the divinity of 
Slavery, who was mot by an indictment when it was 
found be could not be met by argument. Sainnel Jun- 
ney lind here with impunity published several forcible 
argom-nis of Slavery. It was in on adjoining 
noighborbood that Mr. Underwood wus able to make 
so bravo a stand for Liberty. A soldier of the Union 
would find many a friend in Loudon in un emorgency. 
Ie is ulso @ large, wealthy aud prodactive county, and 
‘one which should be occupied by Union soldiers ns 
soon as possible. It commands several strategic points 
that may presently come into great importance, e. g.: 
Upporville and Paris (at the point of connection with 
Pauquier, wHh a magnificent movntain-pase). As we 
go down, anda little in the interior, we come to Fan- 
quier County, This is a popnlous but debauched 
county. Ita county-town, Warrenton (popolation 
2,000), bos long been the nest of somo of the worst 
political gamblers in the State. Here Extra Billy 
Smith lives; and thence after editing The Pag of '98 
for years, such men oa R. M. Smith aud Nut. Tyler 
went—the former to establish The Alerandria Senti- 
nel, the Intter to edit The Richmond Enquirer. It is 
hero that « most honorable man—Robert E. Scott—has 
boov for yeurs brow-beaten; und patriotic young men 
like poor Capt. Marr (buppily fullen in tho firet engage- 
mont with the country be loved) baye been sytemati- 
cally coerced into the ranks of treason. I warn our 
men to watch Warrenton as they would a nest of 
ipers. Undoubtedly they will finds few noble fam- 
ilics thore who will run up the dear old fag on their 
houses, with bappy tears, 60 soon as it waves over the 
Court-House; butat presoot there iv no Union party. 
there; it isa town ruled by ballics, ductistannd gam- 
blers. More family feuds exiat there; more duels have 
boon fought there than in any town in Virginia. 
Acquia Creek Landing derives itsimportance from 
doing in the direct puth to Richmond. It is in Stafford 
County, recognized as the poorest county in that sec- 
tion. It ia the original county where the doga have to 
Jean up against a focee in order to bark; and where 
the mpjority still -yotes every four years for Gen, 
Jnokeon, denonneing the rumor of bis death os 6 
“Whig lie.” When a boy I remember Mr. Grecley’s 
coming there and visiting the: gold regions, which lie 
on the upper skirts of the county; he might have re- 
muiued there and edited Tax Tristnx for months, 
andthe unfathomable ignorance of the people as to 
what Tribune meaut would huye protected him. Mr. 
Gurrivon wofild enjoy the same security. But let law- 
yor A. B. or C, from Fredericksburg (who might have 
heard their names), pass along canvoesing, und either 
of tuoso xentlemen would have beon, murdered in two 
minutes, “or any other mon, With segsrd to 
Yankees tho Donnybrovk rule helda good there— 
“ Wherever you sco « head, hit it, 
To carry an army, even small in numbers, from 
Acquis to Richmond must be considered a great and 
very difficult undertaking. From the Chesapeake 
down through the entire Stato, large rivers atretch up 
to the mountaing, like so many fingers of w hand, and 
euch of these rivers implies severe] creeks and tribu- 
tarice, over which the railrond Teaps, Irom Aeqnia to 
Richmond is about 70 miles of railroading, and there 
ure ut Joast 15 important bridges, whose deatraction 
wonld bo ewsy ond extremely annoying. But the 
greatest dilficulties wonld be passed if an army could 
reach and occupy Frederickeburg, 15 miles or £0 south 
of Acgaia Landing. In thut little bit of railroading lie 
three or fonr points of danger. First, the bridge over 
the dam st Brooke's Station, on the Acakcek Creek, 
about five miles from Acquis. It is a light wooden 
structure, nearly over the pitch of the full; not very 
high; nearly 60 feet long. The water is not deep. 
Icio a place affording any quantity of ambushes, &c. 
Yot five miles further aud Potomac bridge is reached. 
‘This is over Potomac Run, an insiguilicant etream 
(like the Acakeek), but down at the bottom ‘of en im- 
mento gorge. This bridge is the highestin the State 
of Virginio, Wis bigber aboye the sirenm it spans 
than thot at the Relay House, between Washington 
and Baltimore, Itisnot, however, like that, bnilt of 
stone; it bos magnificent stone piers and buttresses, 
jut therest isof wood. This fearfnl chasm, which must 
150feot wide and almost as deep, ia very defensible, 
aid is no doubt a pet hope withthe Rebels, The next 
important point isthe Rappahannock River, which rans 
just this sido of Fredericksburg—the back lgts of houses 
reaching tho water's edge. It will be remembered that 
thie town (which cou bout 6,000 inhabitants) is at 
tho bead of steam-vavigution; above it the river is a 
long falling stream for 50 yuiles. Ita superior for yater- 
power, by the way, cannot be fonnd. Just above 
Frodorickabarg it epreads ont aud for somo miles there 
it ia ubout a quarter of a mile wide. Tho bridges over 
thio river arethree: cue at Falmonth, a village of a 
thousand inbubitants, a mile and 9 half above Freder- 
ieksburg. This bridge was, about three months ago, 
bioken np by « flood, and, Tam quite onre, bas not yet 
been rebuilt. Inmmediutely ut Fredericksburg, is ono 
known os Chatham Bridge (built of wood), one pier of 
which was also carried away by the flood, but bas 
doubtless been restored. The Railroad Bridge ia a very 
fine upd strong structure, on the mime plan and of 
similar material with that of Potomac Bridge. These 
bridges might be burned or blown np. If, however, 
the hitherside of the river could be reached, there are 
high and good bills easy of fortification, from which 
Fredorickabmg might be reduced to ashes ing few 
hours, The uorthern bank entirely commande the 
sonthern; and the houses of the town aro neurly all of 
wood und very old ‘Tho river, though wide, is not 
very doop—burs frequently obstructing in Summer the 
coming of the regular Bultimore stonmer to the wharf, 
As nforceaid, if these fifteen miles could be safely 
passed and Fredericksburg reached, tho rest of the 
railroad could bo held without 6o much difficulty and 
traversed without much denger. Thess perils may be 
ayoided by a foot march to Fslmouth. There is a 
stright 10d from Acquis to Falmouth, throagh an sl- 
most deserted country, the distance fifteen miles, The 
only dusger of this would be thatitia through thick 
Woods nurly the entire distance, uilording chances for 
guerrilla Atwel:. Falmouth ence reached, ths river 
could be crossed thers by fording, if necessary; OF 
there are enough scows used to tako grain down from 
Falmouth to the wharf at Fredenckabarg to. make a 
bridge. That done the city could be approached by a 
large and beautiful plain. 
Fredericksburg is an old town, vary characteristic of 


















































=> 
of States Righte, and, Ceto-like, while yet a chi 
lights his doting friends by swearing oternal ke, 
tothe foes of Virzinix—t. ¢., all who obstia 
fist that the mn doce nct rite in Frederickson 
set in Richmond. Some wise and faithful oly, 
will live in Fredericksburg; some tre old poy 
and gentlemen of the old echool; but these ag. 
faxilics Lave for the most part grudosily disey, 
before the “Last.” Of course there could meg he 
avowed Unionist in that region—not even 
one; but the anti-Unioniam of the vicinity x 
the utter ignormnce of the peoplo of what is grit 
their country, on foul filsehoods told them by fea. 
(for it must not bs forgotten that the educational 
of Vinginia showed 80,000 Sndalts who could neq 
and write.) Undoubtedly, although there are fer. 
would riso to welcome our troops in this regi 
mass ard ina silvable condition; could enuf 
the accumnlation of lies removed from their mix, 
learn for the firet time to know and love their em, 
Tsbonld love much to Lave the old town recovers) 
gave to the country Lient. Manry; it gave, alto, ) 
Botts; and it yet ret the claes cach represens 
their conflict ia not yet ovor by any meane Ing 
porate limita stands the white shaft marked: 
ties Mary, the mother of Washington.” "To reny 
andthe eacred momories and principles which 
about it, I would be willing to bave canyon plingy 
the billé of tho Washington farm, just weross thes 
where the boyhood of her son, a nution’s savicy. 
pasted, that, throogh their iron throats, he being: 
might yot speak for liberty and for Man. 

Ere Ivcloze this sketch, pormit me to eay a 
about the heal'binees of the varios localitiog jg) 
ginia, Thore is no point above the latitude of 
mond City or west of the Ridge where onr tl 
might not spend the Snumoer without duager a, 
fatal epidemic. All through what is called they 
ero Neck (the counties on tho Potomse from Pay 
down) there is a great dealof Vilious fever. Pray 
however, evades or alleviates it. Its wont 
would be to enfeeble those who suffered; und 
tainly «long camp anywhere about Acquia work) 
very upt to damnge the fighting capacity of oar! 
Bot in ony region where our troops are now, ex 
west, they nay eafely remain daring the Sa 
‘Thore Is not a epotin Virginia as bad as Cairo, 

On the wholo, iteeems tome that the naturl: 
is to trinaform the whole of Western Virginia ina) 
camp; to take the Blae Ridge for our fortress, tal 
sweep eastward. Tho Western Virginia clin 
exactly adapted for this, and her people may be tr 
asafely as the people of any State. Let it be bm 
in mind that tho Western Virginiana Laye si 
more from Slavery than any others in the land, 
the Afrisane. They sro a hardy, sélfroliant p 
who hold fow slaves, and desire to hold fower; 
baye been the only prodacors of wealth in the§ 
and at the same time, because the basia of repre 
tion in the Legislature of that State is the same uj 
io the General Government, the sluveholding mix 
of Eastern Virginiu bus opprorsed them in every 
For years theyshave pleadsd for tho white bai 
vain. Whe Enst hae hud all the legislative appre 
tions; the West has lad to poy ont of its own 
ct. These men know something aboot Shs 
Let no one class them with tho nontrality or 
ditional Union men, nor yet with sullen, subdaed 
they huve # deep conviction on this subject, and sx 
alterable determination. They would, if congea 
be more restive and formidable in the Sontherny 
federicy than Baltimore is in the Union. Hence E 
mooil is willing the Panbandle slionld recede 
the Siate, whiob I hope t)e Panhandle will not dy 

Thns we bave a natural fortress, with moc 
flanks, etretching from Pernaylyania to Tenneme 
Alubama, It is a safe stronghold, easily max 
hearts a8 sturdy us their hills, and freo a the wi 
that pley about their symmits; ids rango is oye 
whole dominion of Treason. That mountain reay 
tho Eust, and the Mississippi River in the Weet,xi 
great rivets of God binding these States into a 
thoy cannot be broken. 

Se 
FROM FORTRESS, MONTOR. 
Speciel Dispatch to The N. ¥. Trbane. 
Foutrsss Mosnor, Tuesday, Jape 8, 
yia BaLtiMony, Juno 19, 1861, 

The expedition yesterday to enable Cupt. Suih' 
the Topographical Engineers to make n resonnoiest 
returned lato in the evening, having trayeled twesh 
five milew, It went toNewmarket Bridge and to N 
port News, then five miles up James River, ps 
over to the cart branch of Back River, and returned 
Newmarket Bridge. 

Beside # critical survey of this disteiéty mush 
blo information was obtained concerning the p 
sireogth, und purposes of the encmy, who, a 
siderable force, oceapy the district between Himp 
und Back River, with the evident intention of draw 
nearer to Old Point. ‘Thoy are wnuking n eurves ol 
routes nnd bridges, and it is the opinion of Capt $= 
tbat their plan is to throw forward bedies of mm 

-as to occupy the district between Hampton unde 
town. | 

To-day Capt. Sinith is engaged in reconnoiteriss! 
tween Nowwarket Bridge and the east branch of 
River, with reference to works to check these pa 

Other reconnoizances will follow, and a cost 
survey will be obtained of what has become 
of muck strategic importance, lying between Hi 
and Yorktown. 

Nothing is known of the reported concentrstitf 
troopa above Newport News. ‘Tho romor is é 
‘Phe steamers seen on James River are probably 
ing guns to be landed at Yorktown. 

Yesterday Liout. George H. Butler with 
proceeded to Big Bethel to bring away the reas 
Maj. Winthrop. At Little Bethel a picket took ® 
message to Col. Mugruder, who sent Cupt, Kiba 
Louiniana to receive them. Two hours afer 









































Old Viiyinin, Tehas the nsoal nuaber of old families, 
which spend their time sceing which oan trace the 
roots of the family tree deepest into antedilnvian 
strain. Euch of there families furnishes its young and 
ambitious scion, who studies law, demonstrates to 
Aust aved Federalist, his father, the amazing neclogy 


Mugruder cume, and they ware handsomely 
With Col. Magrnderwere Gol. De Rusoy, brother! 
Chiof of the Eogincers nt Fortrees Mouroo, 
of North Carolina, and other late oflicors of thes" 

None of Lieut. Entler’s party were permitel 
near the batteries. ‘The body of Maj. Winthrop 
taken up by Col. Magender’s men, and escorted! 
wagon By a force of 300, who fired u volley. Ma 
them bad shot-gnne. An escort was offured to D4 
ton, but Lient. Butler declined it, 

Col. Mygrader and others spoke in the highest # 
of Mujor Winthrop's bravery. He yas distinelly 
for some time leading a body of wen to the chang 
had mounted alog, and was waving his sword, 
shouting to his mento ‘Come on!” when s Nf 
Corvliva drammer-boy borrowed a gun, leaped @ 
battery, und shot bim deliberately in the bres 
fell nearer to the encmy’s works than any other 
Went daring tho Oght. He woro tho sword of & 
Wanirop, of the Mussachnestis $d, and it wus soph? 
that it was Col. Wardrp who fell. The won’ 
been sent 1o North Caroling asa trophy. Ie has @ 
tho name of Col. W- 

Brom whathe saw and hoard, Licut. Butleri# 
‘Yincod that the Robols bad not lees thun ten 
4 large number wonnded. Their battery W# 
strocted and served by Major Randolph, and the 
‘wan fouyht principally by North Carolina troop® 

Tne Virginiu cavalry is spoken of us fit oa!) 
scout; tWo regiments that had been sent for 
Big Vettel from Yorktown just as our forces rel 
haying marched fifteen miles in tyvo hoursand®! 
They were complotely exhunsted, 4 

Aeccond cxpbriment with the Sawyer pra 
from the Rip Rape, waa tried to-day, ‘Ten sho® 
fired, eight of which fell cithor inside of or a 80% 
tance from the Rebel batiery on Sewall's Poi 7 
firing waa witnessed by Gen. Baller, Col. Din 
and « lange party of gentlemen and Indies, and *™ 
gurded us extriordinary, especially as tbe 
could not be seen atthe Rip Raps. Tho me 
Rebel camp were scen, from the tug, to scatter 
directions. ig 

‘The Minnesota; with the crew of the pri 
vannah on bourd, carne into the Roads this 





to 


0M PATTERSON'S COLUM. 








The Crossing of the Potomac. 


= 


DMPRUSSIVS SPHCTACLE. 


MGINIA REPUG IN MARYLAND. | 


JR SUFFERINGS AND THEIR INDIGNATION 


-——— 


ist 








| 
ACUATION OF HARPER'S FERRY | 



























—— 1 
It9 Causes and Incidents. 
—————— 
b Der Bpecal Correspondent. c 
ruraxeronr, Mp., Sunday Morniiig, Tone 16. 
feud, Mowh! in the anler today. Woile I | 
in the early hours of UL Hand lovely Sam- | 
Eabbaib Day, (ho exmp of the which ar 
aif in comme- | 
tory Lo | 
a 
0 chivuley having fled in euch Lot Hale trom their 





sable suonghuld, Hurpor's Ferry, tho only 
oburging on thera is to push on prveipilatels, 
is smidden order to eroes the Poiamec, Tt 
be & neeweary move of szotery in the altered 
jivion of afaire, but from all accounts the limber 
ed Rubel are too far ahead to bo overisken, xod 
toe notlikely to.uuke.a stand anywhers this side | 
anaes Junction. y ure nt Wine 

all reports ure indolinite and aucortain, f 
n hos been ulpeet cucivoly cat off for 
daxaygne with Virginia Lost nigbt I erae 
t m (the young and uble-hodied men have a 

ead tie Rebel 
























fico), just frou Marti 
al in informarlon in the latost recofved. | 


pla 
bya wo Ttobal troope as in Nerkelay County, ex 
one GaTpasy jusk ed at Masginglurg, ai 
be thinks, 10M, before night, as thoy hs dl 
prague liita there service for <arctaii 
yw no bullicge on hie wiay Baas. - 
bivk thero can ho no dont Highthe raddenevacua~ 
of Harper’ Darky yas the moult of warns nid not 
ysl wiratagens oF design, to. make @ corbined 
wainst Washington, #4 some poreoue im- 
4 y ecrtpinly had a ropart bs Murper’s Per 
Tiureday, that Gen. Patterson's eoluinm had then 
Athis pokit, and were crovsing Wo river, and 
Nhat Gen. MoClollan’s column was advancing on to 
heelertinn Romney. Those facts I learn from 
Hablo eonrve, and theyarenotyet generally knowns 
fear of Dring hemmed in oyoreame the indomi- 
valor of which they hnye boasted so loudly, and 
sor anid fear masnified our forvce, toy wikely re~ 
d, This appearsto me to be the explanation of 
precipitate retreat, ‘Thero is a poasibility of 
uaking head ngainst Gen, MoClellan’s colnmn, 
ifhe is now moving on from Cam- 
ind if biz advance force is small, 
rithefore suecorcan reach it from 
NV-st, or from Gen, Patterson's eohitmm, I ehall 
Die surprived to hear of collision in the mountains, 
gh I think thoy sre rouuingfrom aud not toward 
omy. 
ho oops Yad a hot march yesterday, but bore it 
I}, thom sme gave onton the road and left the 
fs, follow up asthey could, All reached camp 
e night. 
texday a emul lot of muskets and aliowitzer were 
af Vavks(own, and a ewall uest of Secessionists, 
niles below Hagantown. ‘They ‘haye hud arms, 
fs ‘he Union mon here kad none, 

















ue 

























ere ate probably ona hundred Virginia refugees 
svar fps Harper's Berry at this plice. I 
fe convolved with & munber of them, and learned 


py interestii particular of their personal experi- 
of violBpce snd persecution from the Rebel 
pa and Seccesioniste of their own neighborhood. 
Ese will form a chapter for futuro historians und 
Buiclera of the incidents of the war, as sticring in 
resi, if not go bloody, us those of olden time in 
civil wars of England and the border strife of Scot- 
Union men were subjected to grows abuse 
fy were all disarmed aud robbed of every weapon 
rhatever lind they possessed, rifles, pistols, and shot- 
«. They wero pressed iuto the veryive of the 
bel, imprisoned, driven from their homes, and some 
reported to haye been hung. They were robbed of, 
Visions, and their property taken and used without 
Muiesion or compencation. Tacir houses were 
Behed and ransacked, and many fed for their lives 
Be doud of night, escaping narrowly ouly by hiding 
heat Golds and thickets till they reached the Po- 
c, Which, being at a high staye of water some 
Poxo, they had to swim or get over on loga, the 
iis on the Virginia side having been scized by the 
ecioniste. Some” left their families and large 
Perty unprotected, while others left their families 
fouly unprotected, but without any means of enp- 
Many who were pressed into the eeryice of the 
ls Wore poor men whose families were in a deeti- 
condition, and much suffering bas ensued. 
be mou I have seen who huve escaped are bitter 
ir fevlings toward their persecutors, and sweur 
vatico aaiust them. They are eapscinlly excitod 
the Secersionists. of their own county, for in- 
ng iuid betraying them to the robel soldiers. 
fy bave lists of thess traitors whom they have 
Fed for punishment. Ench of the refugeca has his 
Particular grievance to redress, und nll have their 
objects of reyenge “spotted.” I haye nover 
+0 determined an expreasion of u revengeful spirit, 
4 eens of being the victims of outrageous wrong, 
Wg any vet of men, and if they are not restrained 
the sirong stm of military authority thero will be 
bloody work in Virginia, Coercion’ has no 
hing now for these exasperated men; they go for 
minotion of the race of traitors. Serious, sensible, 
respectable men say, emphatically, that their v: 
Band treacherous ueightors can no longer live in 
Bimne commanity with them—they must die or fly. 
fmalignunt spirit and tyrannical principles of Sc- 
nism have been brought out with wish unblashe 
nd cruel forvsity that thoy foravtour wil fellowship 
them as friends—familioa tnd old neighbors will 
verseparated. One gentleman of high standing 
Virginia referred to this recwt among his own 
vs and relatives with deep emotions of sorrow, 
Poosidered retribution certain. He thought many 
Hd move olf South with their families and Degroes, 
intely, und there were nambera among them of 
friends and kindred be never expocted to sce 


























she destinction of the railroad bridges, dams, locks, 
inal boats, which millions of dollar will not re- 
» they regard es eo wanton and atrocions that 
® is but one voios upon the ‘subjeot of the policy of 
ion of the property of tho Secession traitors, 
bis demanded as a just retribution, whith eball 
© the losses of loyal private citizena good, and to 
the expenses of the war. 
‘he same time that the bridges at Harper's Perry 
Shepardstawn were destroyed, two more bridges 
®bumed on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, the 
a Hridye, over Capen River, 10 miles above Han- 
vind the Pillar Bridge, crossing a wide ravine at 
“usburg, which cost $30,000, 

Ay of the refugeesleft home go enddenly that they 
P* Withont money or a change of clothes. At this 
sth there aro @ number hore who are in a state 





vat distress about their families, from whom they 
P< tot heard since they fled. One man, who was a 
Vkably sober and inoffensive citizen, bas been 60 
Ply affected by fear of injury to his family, and loza 
Heeds in bie store, all left 10 the mercy of the rebel 





- 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 1861, 
HARPER'S FERRY AND THE REGION ROUND ABOUT. 











MARTIN 
e 





SCALE OF MILES 
Ot 2 9 4 5 6 7? 9 I 


6. WOOLWORTH COLTON 





<2M, PY CHAMBERSBURG 


HAGERSTOWN 





IAMS PORT 










LEESBURG 
87 M.TO ALEXANDRIA’ 











troops, that he is quite inconeolable and drowns his 
sorrow in the bowl. 

Groat fearabaye been entertained for the safety of 
rome noted Union men, and particalarly Mr, Edmand 
Pendleton, who wasa momber of the Ri-bmond Con- 
vention, News hns just reached here, however, that 
ho is sate at Bath with his family, all of whom fled to 
the mountains together. Major Phillip Pendleton, the 
brother of E@und, is the gentleman who has been re- 
cruiting the Virginia regiment here for Col. Ward H. 
Lamon of Washington, who ia a native of Berkeley 
County. Liont. Smalley of the Army, apeciully deputed 
by the War Department to raise and equip the regi- 
ment, ianow here, and Col. Lamon is daily expected. 
‘This Virginia regiment will soon bo mustered by the 
Berkeley and Jefferson County Union men. One of 
the moet active agents in recruiting for it is the Rev. 
Charles H, Russcll, a Presbyterian minister stationed 
here, a trae-learted son of Connecticut, who has been 
among the forenicet in defending Williamsport against 
the rebel troops which threatened its safety and kept 
the town in a constant state of fear and alarm for 
weeke, Some poor nervous women hero have not had 
asonnd sleep for a week before the troops arrived; 
they ore nov jubilant. 

Among the principal refugees I may mention J. W. 
Dailey, A. R. McQuilkin, and §. T. Bowers, who wero 
Union delegates of Berkeley County at the Wheeling 
Convention in May, all of whom fled for their lives. 
John W. Hooper, of Martinsburg, bud a narrow cbance 
in getting away; and also, J. M. Howeworth, ticket- 
agent of the B, andO.RR., of the same place. Mr. 
Jozeph Karnes was a member of Capt. Nadenbush’s 
Company of the Berkeley Border Guards, und desort- 
ed from Harper's Ferry. Ho is now a recruiting cap- 
tain for Col. Lamon’s Virginia Regiment, The Ber- 
keley Border Guards were an old volunteer company, 
which was pressed into he service of the rebelsagainst 
the will of a majority of the members, who swore thoy 
would nover fight againet the Sturs and Btripes. Many 
returned to their homes and were forced back to camp, 
and a few deserters among them are said to have been 
hung. The names of those eo reported are Theodore 
Bayer, Jobn Smith, and Alfred Beall. Some haye been 
under guard in the Jail at Martiosbarg, with a number 
of other Union recusanta. 

‘The famous forry-toat at/this place, which was ecut- 
tled by the Rebels three miles below, was raised yes 
terday by a Jarge squad of the Home Guard, and hauled 
up here. It wae a “flying” ferry-boat, so called, b sing 
propolled by tho force of the current, while it is held 
by awire suruny across the river. Tho wiro was cat 
on the Virginio vide, hat has been saved. 

‘Yesterdiy, afler tue arrival of the troops, a few Se- 
ceasionists of this place had the pleasure of being put 
through the outh of allegiance, 

I lay down my pea to go and eve the troops cross the 
Potomac, 

Sunday Evening.—At 10 o'clock this morning, the 
division of the army under command of Gen. Cadwala- 
der moved forward into Virginia. The troops crossed 
by fording at an excellent ford just opposite the town. 
The water being at a moderato stage, wus in no part 
over waist deep, and between four and five bundred 
yards ucross, ‘The captains led their companies, and 
the men took tho water like spaniels—they dashed in 
with a whoop, and nx the bead of each regiment 
struck the bank on ‘‘Old Virginia's bore,” they raised 
a rousing cheer, which made the welkin ring. The 
bugles and the fifes played and the men sang Dixie” 
as they paged. The body of troops which have gona 
over to-day paseed in the following order: 














1. Batlalion of Unliad States Infantey. 
2) hath tt olastecrs. 
#, Tulttocnths Iteximent Peansylvania Votunteera: 


Sixtoenth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers 





Woodefolund hattery ta parte coe, 
Sixth Regiment Feansylyania Volunteers, 

‘The lust of the column crossed a little after 3 o'clock. 
Early inthe morning the Williamsbargh Home Gnard 
planted their fag on the spot where the rebel flag had 
flannted 60 long in their faces, 

Gen. Cadwalader and staf accompanied them. Gov. 
Sprague and Col. Burnside crozsed with their battery, 
but returned to the regiment, which remains here with 
two battery guns, and will probably move to-morrow 
with the 3d Brigade, Gen. Williams commanding, now 
encamped near bere. 

Capt. Doubleday’s Command and McMfullin’s Ran- 
Gers bave gone from here to-day to the encampment 
at Hagerstown. The siege guns have not arrived, 
which I euppose deranges plans. 

The sight of the army croMing the Potomac was 
very grind und impressive, a8 well for the ecene iteel(— 
in tho midst of the mos lovely landscape, glowing 


10 
1, 














with richest verdure, under a cloar eky and bright, 
Snimmer san—as for the great occusion eo remarkable 
and memorable in its character, Wu it not the Army 
of Freadom entering into tho land of Bondage, to pro- 
claim Liberty for all men? Itrust #0; for, if not, it 
was only on idle and a worthless payoant, and will be 
a burning shame on the froe mou of the Free North. 
Yes, freedom for the divine Humanity! If this War 
were for anything short of realizing perfect equality 
of rights for every human being, it would be tho 
most fooliah crusade, or the direst butchery, that this 
earth was ever stained withal, On tho triumph of 
Frocdom over Slavery rests the honor and the fate of 
this nation. We achieved national liberty through 
the Revolution; we must now achieve individual lib- 
erty for all mon in the nation, to make us as 3 peoplo 
the worthy standard-bearer of that holy cause which 
we claim to have espoused for all the world! 

‘The troops under command of Major-Gen, Robert 
Pattoreon, which have already reached headquarters, 
have been organized in two Divisions, compoted of 
rive Brigades, which are made up of Regiments and 
Battalions us follows, viz: 


ORGANIZATION OF DIVISIONS, 

¥IMAT DIYIMO: 

Brovot- Major-General George Cadwalader commanding, con- 
slatlog of It 3d and Ath Brigade. 

‘Tho 


Int Uirleade, Col. George mas, 24. 8. Cavalry, com: 
mani 


‘3d Urlyade, Brig.-Gen. £. C, Williams commanding. 
ith Brlgade, Col. Dixon 8. Miles, 24 U. 8. Infantry, com 


mandlog. 
axcoxp pivisiow. 
Major. Gener Wm. H. Kelin commanding, conslsting of 24 
lea. 


ana tth' 8 
+ 2d. Bri, ), Brig-Gen. Geo. C. Wynkoop commanding 
Uh Brigade, Brie.-Gen. Jaa, 5, Nogles commaning. 


ORGANIZATION OF WILIGADES, 


Must WKIOADE. 
Cavalry, 4 compsnies U. 8,, and Ist Philedelph{s Clty Troop, 
pt mnenandig, 

Cop. Doubloday’s Battalion of Artillery and Infantry. 

‘1st Rhode Island Regt. and Battery, Col Burnside command 
Regt Pennsylvania Volunteers, Col. Negle commandin; 

‘2lat Regt. Pennsylvania Volanteers, Col. Baliier commanding. 
Bid Regt. Pennsylvania Volunteers, Col. Daro commanding, 
Let Regt. Pennsylvania Velasteers, CoL Yobe. commandin; 

[et Regt. Pennsylracia Vclnateers, Col Yobs e 
24 Hoyt. Peunszivania Voluatesrs; Col Stamibsay’ commande 
Ry ‘commanding. 

Huh lege Poasaylranta Velunlecty Col Owen commando 
‘Thinn BAIUADre 

‘Tth Regt. Pennsylvania Volanteers, Col. Irwin commandins 

8th Regt. Ponnsylyania Volunteers, Col. Emlex commanding 

1th Kegt Pennsylvanis Voluntesrs, Col Moredith com- 


manding. 
Pills Hfogt. Peansylvanis Volauteers, Col Gray commanding, 


24 and 34 U. 8. Infantry, Mejor Shepp nding. 
and 34 U, 8. Tofastry, Mejor com 
Ob Hegt. Longuecker come 


Ponusyivants Volunteers, C 
moaadin) 

ith Regt. Pennsylvania Voluntecrs, Col Rowley command- 

fosh Rogt. Peonsylrania Voluntesry, Col Zelgle commanding. 

VOTH nRIOA 

Lh Regt Pensiplvasia, Volustoer, Col. Johnatoa oom 
munity 

.Penosylvanta Volunteers, Col. Oskford command- 


Tab 
fith Regt. Pennsylvania Volnnteers, Col. Jarrett commanding. 
Markweathier ou 




















Pennsylvania Volunteers, Col. Minter 


Ast Regt. Wisconsin Volunteers, Col 
ith, West Connecticat Voloutoers, Col. Weodhoase com 
moanding 

eels 
NEWS FEOM VIRGINIA DIZECT. 
The Rebel Strength at Norfolk—Richmond 
almost Defenseless—Troops at Manassas 
and Marper’s Ferry—Provisions Searee. 
From Oor Special Correrpoadent. 
Wasnixorox, June 14, 1861. 

Your correspondent, some two weeks ago, was 
seized with an irresiiblo dosire (o visit the City of 
Richmond, and other pothta of interest inthe ‘ Old 
Dominion." A minuto account of the means used to 
eatisfy this desire would be inccnsistent with my desigu 
at no remote period fo repeat the visit, and would, be: 
sides, compromise others. I shall, therefore, confine 
myself to an account of what siw. I loft Vortreas 
Monree abont Juno 1, crossing in'a fisk-boat to a point 
opposite Newport Newa point. I did uot consider it 
advisable to go within the lines of the picket-guard at 
this point, but gained the following information, upon 
wliich fall relinnos may be plased? 

‘Tho fortifications oa Elizabeth River, guarding tho 








passage to Norfolk and Portsmouth, commence, with | 


the valley at Sewall’e Point. There are also Waitorics 
at Pig Point and at the Mfarine gHcmpital, and the 
Nayy-Yard buildings are strongly fortified. In fact, 
thera is @ continuous line of fortifications, mounted 
with heavy guns taken from the Navs-Yard, along 
the river on each aide. There are aleo sand-bay brewat- 
workeon the coast extending from the Rip Raps below 
@ point called Ocean Viow. The whole number of 
troops at Norfolk and in those intrenchments is about 
2,000. 

After making euch inquiries and observntiona us I 
deemed prodent, I took the Norfolk and Petersburg 
cars for Richmond. Passing throogh Petersburg I 
saw but few troops, they haying been sent from this 
place to Norfolk. 

Until within the Inet week nothing whatever bas 


S x ~S « 
f SXOWN [HARPER'S FERRY, BTN 





ALLA 
a 







JEFFERSONS ROCK 





i —— 

ef500. ae a NZ 
aie UZ BATTER? 
RUN wit! @ B 


XY Wt); 






58 M.TOBALIIMOR: 
WESSERSON oe 


















| beon done WF way of making Richmond defensible, 
| and L amert poritively, that ifn ndyunce fs mado 
| upon it within a rewonobly short time, i will tind that 
city completely unprotected, Some time ago n moye= 
ment was mude to fortify Richmond, About 200 
negroes, taken from the tobacco fuetorloa, wern sot at 
work in the ercetion of battorios, but heing unuccus- 
tomed to Iaboring in the wn wiey accomplished ulmort 
nothing, About 9 o'clock they wore mustered to go to 
their Jabar at w distance of two miles from the city, 
‘The marelt was made tho oveaaion for a general jolliti- 
cation on the part of the nogroos, ‘They formed com- 
panies, chose ofllcers, and with hootings and shonus, 
bearing Confederate flags, marched ont, reachinyy tho 
place whore the works were being thrown up, bo- 
tween 10 and 11 o'clock. Twonty ordinary Jaboring 
men would laye done more work than the wholo of 
theee negroes. ‘This attomipt to tnrn the negroos wo ac- 
count bas been abandoned, und about 69 conyiote from 
the Penitontiary have taken their place. This is the 
ontire fores now employod on the defenses of Ricli- 
mond. 

‘The soldiers do not work on the fortifications, but 
are encamped ou the opposite ulde of tho city, Within 
the last few weeks, the forvcs at Richmond have varied 
from 2,500 to 6,000, Seldom hus there been, at any 
time, more than this latter number, nud ut present 
there are not more than 3,000, As fast as troops nr 
rive at Richmond, they are forwarded to other points. 
Up to June 1, 8,000 troops had arrived from the Cotton 
Bustos, ond daring my stay, up to last Sunday, about 
4,000 additional bad arrived, P 

Most of these have Leen rent te Harper's Ferry. 
Most of thoso at Manasess Junction are Virginians. 
‘Thore in great ecarcity of arms in Richmond, and somo 
of the troops now there are awaiting supplier, ‘The 
arme given ont ure mostly of the old pattem. The 
machinery from Hurper’s Ferry {s now being sot up ab 
the Tredegar Works, but it will bo some time before it 
canbe made available, 

‘The troops arriving in Richmond aro many of them 
in a most miserable and destitute condition, Tho hos 
pitals are fall. The change of climate and water tolla 
as severely apon the troops coming from the Cotton 
Btutes us the oxtrome Southern climate would upon 
Northern men. Thess mon, misrably clad, weak and 
tottering muny of them, presout w pitiable right, wa 
they pass through the strest, seeming like sheep going 
to the slaughter. 

Ono regiment, tho Lonisiana Zonuves, looked like 
cannibals, ragged und filthy, many of thei nearly 
black, Three of them wera shot afew days ago for 
disorderly conduct, and the citizens declared that, if 
they were allowed to be about the town, they would 
shoot them at sight as they would mad doga, 

‘There is no doubt of the sincerity of the hatred to the 
Federal Government on the part of the people, but 
this bus been induced by the most ontrageons mikrepre~ 
eontations. Stories of tho most incredible outrayes per- 
petrated by cur troops are current, and fully believed. 
T was told with the most perfect assurance that when 
the Federal troope took possession of Newport News 
two of the men went to a privale honse, and while one 
of them beld s pistol to the head of the father the other 
violated hiadaughter. Ty ascounts such as these the 
feolings of the people buye been vrrougbt up to the 
intenscet batted. Qyen the wonien and children share 
in this, and T verily belicvo that the women would 
fight like elie tigers Pereona calling themselves gen- 
tlemen are htard fairly raving with blasphemous abuse 
of the Federal officers, Gen. Scott coming in for the 
Iargest shares The language I heard used is tov pro- 
fane andobecens to give even an idea of. A few 
daye ago 4 report was in circulation that Gen, Scott 
bad diod, andthere wus the wildest rejoicing. Av I 
came on in the cars the little boys ut the stations were 
shoating, “ Old Scott ia dead! Old Scott ie dead 1” 

‘fhe people ure arming théinnelyes with every con- 
oetyuble Weapon; blackamithe are forging Bowie- 
knives dnd Use like. Irode in « stage-cosch witli 

Virginie gentleman carrying ouv of these home-made 
Knives, with a/blade at Weust twenty inebes long, and 
weighing two pounds. Of cours L expresed the 
highest aduuiration for the patriotic «tylo of equipment 
of ry fellow-traveler. Ididl not tell bim that the only 
one Thal everseen longer wis the one presented to 
Power for hacking down s chivalrous Virginian with # 
weapon of a eiwilar character. 

Je Davis is mopping at the Spotewood House. 
The “Department” clerks are occupying temporarily 
the United States Custom-Honse at Ttidemond. Frou: 
indications I venture to predict that they will never oc- 
copy the uew Treasury Extension in Washington, and 
thut they willhave buta short leuse of their present 
quarter, finished just preyiona to the Robellion by 
rele Sam, at a cost of $250,000. 

Lew Gen, Beanseyard at Manaus Junction, The 























} pilnelpal Hight commanding the town and the p= 


‘Virginians assert that he hus visited our camps io 
disgoie. 

‘The hnmber of troops mt Manassas Junetion on Mon- 
day Inst waa between seven anil wight thousand only, 
A dotich mont of from 2,000 to 9,000 was expected on 
Wat day, but thoy did not arrive, and probably will 
not, These were tho troops went fom Penancola, nud 
tho intention at Richwond wus to pat Goy. Wie io 
command of them, and rend them to Afanaseas Gap to 
operite against the colin advancing from Woatora 
Virginia. Gov. Wise will be necompanied by hit son, 
O. Jonnings Wiss, who fen command of the “Rich 
mond Mhiog’* His company wie to como down from 
Acqnin Crooks. whore it has been stationed, He biw- 
wolf arrived in Richinond on Saturday lant. 

‘Tho mention of Acquia Creok reminds me that I 
fay nt Kichinoud a shell broaght from that placo, filled 
with esw-lust by Conningham, formerly at the Nay: 
Yard ot Woshington, A Jarre portion of the aboils 
thrown by the veanels Attacking Lad been tampered 
With in this Way. And’ itwax owing to this that no 
more dimaye was done. ‘Thoy assert, and I am ine 
clined to bollowe, thot so pervan waa injured iu thin 
atinin, on thelr aide, 

At Harper's Morry there ore not more than 12,000 
inen, anit Tdonbt if more than 10,000, 1 stood on the 











proaches Uicreto, from which T could count tin tonta, 
pnd Hore are dot more thin 8,000 nien in these, and 
nbout 1,000 are Ib tho houses of te town. The men 
aro Watebful, andin a good mtate of dissipline, Lav 
the defines have boon overeatinnted. ‘Thore are no 
yun on thin prinelwl hight. ‘Tho treos Bayo boen ent 
down in ordve to ullord wm Rood view of the country 
abont. Stookades iro ercetad on tho mivor hights 
running down into the town, bot thors in a luck of 
Artillory, ond not more than 40 or 42 gunw are mountod, 
Thoy have only fonr batteries of 16 une with which 
To Luko io fold to oppore onrtroop, ‘Two companten of 
Kentucky tm onthe Murylind bights, together 
with» company of Marylanders, commanded by Capt. 
Johnion of Baltimore. hoy baye only one gan with 
them, think thore ta no truth in the report of diaaf- 
feotion among tho Kentucky troops. I counted up- 
Wand of 150 wagons at tho Perry, fodicating What a 
Woyemontin rotront teeontomplated, though Ieould 
ascortuin votliing of muy such Jutentions 











yaar 








Tlovroed He manner in which die Law Gaya’ 
Innde thelr eveape from Taltimore, and joined the 
Robols ‘hoy got up m mock funeral of one of the 
morabora, filing the coffin with muskets A nambor of 
Jadioa in carriages accompanied the procoelon ax 
monmers, with varions * munitions” concealed wboat 
thely porsonr. Tho wal procowion moved into the 
wburbs, and when fately ont of reach of observation, 
te coflli woe dospoilod, and the Grays went thelr way 
fo the Rodel Thies, A cortain mantnamakor at the 
¥ told me with yrowt seot of two or three trips whe 
Jind toade to Daliimoro, taking with hor lier approntices, 
rt acd munitions of wary" in dof 
¢ tho late cirenlur of the Socretary of tho ‘ras 

vertod into w porfoct mayuainy for 



























tie occusion. 


Tu closing thin acount I beg to notify Toft, Daviy & 
Co,, that miles 1 um prevented by the adyanoo, monn 
while, of Gon. Scott's troops, T plall make another ox 
curnion into Virginia from such polnt 94 shall offer tie 
Vest fucilitios within the noxt fortnight. 1 willaleo 
ray, in conclusion, thit the impresion made upon iy 
mind fs, that the oflicors and other well-informed per- 
fons bave little hope of being able to withwtand the 
advance of tho Fodoral troops, Unt the exeltomant Ia 
kept up among the pooplo by: ovil misrupreventation. 
‘Tho advance of 60,000 Fedoral troops will soon correct 
this. / i 

Tho Virginians profom to have no fears of an innur- 
roction among the slaves, but this ix reully ono of their 
groutest sources of mleplying. I redo somo distance 
with a negro-trader, who told me of an extonalve plot 
for a rising lately discovered in Missineipp!, frommwhlell 
State le bad jurt como, 

The only businees carried on, nx far nx conld dine 
cover, isthe manufacture of abloplasters and bowla- 
knives. Many private bankers are iseuigg shinplutens 
2 conts and 40 conte Thoy ore not conaldored us 
worth unything, but there ix no spocto Iu efroulntion, 
and no rogular bank notes of w less denominution than 
#8. There must be change of some sort for tiese and 
for Stato notcs, and ull (ees varieties of curronoy are 
considered as of about equal value. They worve the 
purpose of a nominal oxchange of values, 

‘The stock of provisions la running low; of bacon, ea 
pecially, the supply is short, and no one can toll whore 
more is to be obtainod. In another month or two, overy 
man, woman, and child, in the Confederate Statos will 
be barefoot, for there is no supply of boots and shoo in 
market, Tho country is ransacked for leather, and the 
Confederate troops aro already suiforing from a searcity 
of tlis article, Altogether, Recension haan gloomy look 
ahead, and this I know is recognized by tho more intel- 
ligent. The wholo movement originated and is sap- 
ported through lying und etewling, und this hus gone 
about as far as it ean. I think there is very little Union 
fooling in and about Richmond, but tho presence of un 
orderly force, restoring the mupromucy of the lawa; and 
reopening commerce, will soon correct this, und the 
people will execrato the derpotism which has crushed 








| 





our rear, bespeakio, 
it tobe an. ittempt of 
We immediately counter 
qnick time, when, having prosoed 
We cams upon two of our u 
In tie darkuery of the night heh 
her for enemies, and that ao nnfortus it, 
pcotinenl with some low, had taken place. We 
then, by your command, retamed and adv 
Grost Wothel, being supported by the 
under Col Bondix, und the 34, under Col: 
Preceding to within a mile of County 
coltron halted, 4h: Kilpatrick and: Bartle 
Wiscovered that the Leite were boliiug w 
vition in battery ut tho head of the road, 
drew tip in line of battle on the right, nu tho 9 
the woods, aud the artillory—two hi $ an 
Dries 6 ponnder—wua puahed some thirty: 


Le 
rod Actbie point bituteGole Warren Poin 
\ ner 

















figld nnd assumed his position in the re Clie 
from his previous knowledge of thi vedof 
init fewatstang,” 6° He eran retedet 





Ciypts. Winslow, Bartlett, and Kilpatrick, havi 
heon ontered to advance, indor Lieut.-Col. Wi 
po ite meinen’ rae formed on 
from whence I Ted the column in person, up th 
toward the enemy's buttery; bet that pro 
very destenctivo, wo march order till we 
era Rovere By the woods on the rial 

halted for some 





the batveries in 


‘arren muda u reoonsol= 
fanoe, and roported a plin of waack. 

I then led off'tho troops to tho eft, ia the open field, 
nd also fo the right, supportod on’ the right. by. the 
Gormun Rilles. After eoverul nttompla to charge bat~ 

Jon, belug provented by the creek, we withdrew, by 
pins command, to the rear, and habing ‘olleted oar 

‘ilo nnd Wonuded, sneh ua wo could find, proceeded. 
down the wan, road. Lieut.-Col. Warren, however, 
Wwe aemall dowichment, rowuiued and brought away 

i 


















forming tho plan of 
lust to bring away a 

ia mony 
pts. Barilert 


il 
whiel 
laa 

tho loft flunk of tho 


Lacntenant J, 


perforiiag upon 
one, and for bia. 





: Om 

The real history of war ia beginning to bo written, 
A correnpondent tollé this ineldent of the Groat-Bothal 
fight. Orderly Sergeant Goodfellow, of Col. Allon’ 
Roximent, was mortally wounded ja the breast. He” 
handed Lik musket to a comrade, and several flocked 
round bin. "Oh," eald ho, "T guces L've got to go"” 
ind bo placed bia hands upon the wound. “Ob, don't 
inlnd me, Voy" bo continued; “go on with the fight; 
Hlon't etop for me! don't stop for me!" and pressing: 
way then who otlompted to support him, he sank 
owe upon the ground. Just at that instant bis colonel 
poted, und looking up to him ho gasped Good-bye, 
Colonel!" and died, 

Tho following is from tho tho offleialreport of killed, 


woltnded, and tiing, ot tho battle of Big Bethel, ree 
ceived from Gen, Butler at the War Department: 














9 
jz 4 
ue 2 
RS he F 
5 aM te Meld 
Loe oe el 
eect ne Sa 
fe ial okey w 
Te 15 3), game SU 
Yertiona and Somat eM 
Horauh ieqlinent, Col, Bend 5 Ss Srl 
With Ke glonent, Vol Darye oe = Ue 
Toalseorersessrsies » HM 6 





Deduct from tho ubovo tho killed and woanded by 
tho uccidantil mooulng of Col, Boudix’s) and Col. 
Townsond's commands, na follows—kdlled, 9; dinger- 
ously wonnded, 3; lightly wounded, 16; total, 2i— 
whieh, Aneludling Col. Creblo and Sfajor Winthrop 
jumong the Killed, wake 53 killed, wounded, aud mise 
jog, in the battle with the enemy. 





THE BODY OF MAJOR WINTHROP, 

Tho remains of Major Winthrop arrived here on 
Wednosday in charge of hia brother, Wm. Winthrop, 
nocompaniod by u friend of tho family, Mr. Wexton. 
‘Phos gentlemen wont to Fortress Monroe lust wook 
forthe purpose of bringing away the body of the 
Major. On Mouday morning, accompanied by Lieut. 
Hater, Geu, Bader’ Aid, they proceeded with o flag 
of tmco to Great Bothel. On arriving at the outer 
pickets with the flag, they wore received by the senu- 
nels, and conductod to a firm-house ubout 4 quarter of 
‘a mile from the scone of the uetion, 

Word. having boon transmitted to tho intrenehmenta 
of their errand, the body of the Major wus dixinterred 
by tho direction of Col, Magruder, who prosontly ap- 
pearod with his ataff and formally received the purty. 
‘The body was then escorted to tho liouss by two com= 





every interest, and doepoiled them of every constitu: 
tional right, 





Great Bethel aud its Batteries, 





“mp0 





Pp re wo 
MALY Seal) ways ose 






ROAD 


OPFICIAL. NEPORT OF COL. DURYER, 
Hidvgvanrans, Can» Hixtsros, meat 
: it0o, Duestox, Fate J1, 29H. 

Sin: Inaccord sce ‘our instructions previously 
received, I proceeded, on the nicht of the 9th of Juve, 
AU LY 6’ elo ps m., on the maroh to Hatin ? 

‘The first two miles to Hampton Bridge we 
Ielsnrely along, wailing for the howitzer, we Roald 
bo placed at the head of the advancing colamm 
miying at Hampton Creek, much delay was low 
Uy the nonarriyal of the surf boats, which were 18 
convey the regiment nerosa the river, a0 
o'clock before the colamn was formed, resdy to push 
forward upon the other ride. ig 

We now advanced rapidly, and soon came mp vwil 
our tyro companies of skirmirhers, under Cupts. Burt 
Jott and Kilpatrick, who hud heen dispatched abead an 
lionr and a half previous. Proceedings steadily on, 
ewithout resting a moment, we came, ebout 4 o'clock 
inthe morning, to Little Betbel, # distance of about 
13 milos. At ala point we discovered and enrpriced: 
the picket ganrd ot the enemy, and» ionnted officer, 
with four or five foot, were taken prisoners. 

While pus)ing forward toward Big Bethel, wo sud- 
denly heurd » beayy Gre of musketry and guano 14 

















janics of Southern troops, ander Capta, Moathat and 
Keown. Col. Magruder tendered the party an escort 
us fur as our lines, but this was declined. 

Licnt. Batler and Mfr, Winthrop were received with 
tho utmost courtesy by the Recession officers, and 
though not ndmitted within the lines, every fucility 
wos givon them to fulfill thelr melancholy errand. 
‘The party were prapared with @ metallic coffin, in 
which the doceused officcr's remains were placed, and 
conyeyed to Fortress Monroe, where they were re- 
ceived with military honors. On Tuesday the body 
yas put on board tho Baltimore boat with a military 
escort, and it arrived here yesterday. On Friday there 
will be a military funeral in thiseity, tho 7th Regiment 
(National Guard), of which decensed wax a mowber, 
necting us u gaurd of honor, ‘The remains of the la- 
mented officer will then be conveyed to New-Hnven 
for intrement in the family burial-plice. Major Win- 
throp was «liot in the right breast by a North Carolina 
rilletnan, o9 Le wan ndvancing at the bead of the Ver- 
iout troops under Lisnt.-Col. Wachbun. He died 
instantly, witbout pain, and was buried where be fell, 
before the ramparts, Col, Magrnder and bis officers 
undinen jolned in bigh encomiums apon his courage 
and gallantry. 


ARMY GONTRACTORS INDICTED, 
Brow The Philadelphia Inquirer, 

We feel thut tho patriotic people of the State ehonld 
be congratulated oyon tho faet. that jumioa Tae 
achieved ono trinmph in the matter of * jobbers)” 
w swith speculating npan tbe funds. so treely de 
yotod to crash out the Hebellion, defrauding the State 
und pinndoring the soldiers, ' 

On Friday Inst the Grand Jury of the Quarter See 
sion of Allegheny County presented to the Court that, 
from thelr own Knowl-dje and observation and from 
evidence before them, Frowenteld & Brothers, and 
Charles M. Neal, did Conapire, in April ast i Pitte 
Dury, fo cheat and defraud the Commonwealth of 
Penieyleunia ont of ten thousand dol 
subtle and fraudnlent means und devices. 

Ujon this, the Conrt ordered sin indictment to be 
drawn piel ell the parties named, which was inwe- 
diately done, and. « trne bill found.’ Phe Frowunfelds 
and their partncrs wore held ia five thousand dollara 
bail to unswvur, ssid a warrant wae pliced ia ths hands 
of the Sherill for Mr. “Avent” Neal. 


A man reached Grafton on Tuesday from Richmond, 
afler s long and tedious journey through the interior of 
tho State. He reports thut the general impression along 
hia route, and it was claimed to be founded on trust- 
wortby information, was, that lange reéoforcemonts to 
the Rebel iirmy wonld be sent into Weeter Virginia 
immediately. Tuby were pressiy wll men i 
ranks. 


by divers 











ie yeleran Brigadie-Gen. Hardey arrived in 

Philadelphia on Wednesday, secompanied by his entire 
family and @ lage arhount of baggage. He willfor  ~ 
‘the present roside in/that ity, ocgupy ing the beadganr + 
tere recently, ynentodl by: mt ia 


ay Toa igure) «i 
onders from the Seeciyy of Whstor sale aervie ua 


: 
: 





Semi-Weelkly Cribunie. 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JUNE. 21, 1861, 














TRE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

‘Tho war nows this moruing is mado up of ru 
‘mors rather thun facts, In nnd about Wasbiog- 
Jon thero was much exciement yesterday, ond 
Jying roports of engagomevts io Virginia were 
Jireulating. There appears to have beon alight! 
pundation for them, altuough the ndvanco of 
Datposta on Doth sides, nud the activity of the 
National troops show that stirring eventa may 
poon be expected. Tho rebels, ax wo learn 
from Washington, reoceupied Vienna ond Fairfax 
Court-House, when thoy found that the National 
troops did not take them, aud ure now intronch- 
ing thomeclves near tho latter place, ‘The 
pickets of the Ohio men and of tho Rebels aro 
within wight of each other, and our goards aro 
Jinblo to be attacked at any moment by single 
acoute, who firo upou them from concealed points. 
Beauregard is suid to be orcoping on toward 
Alexandria, lying 10 wait for on opportunity of 
attacking ‘ome body of our troops unnyaroe. 
Neor tho Chain Bridge oro 6,000 of the 
National forces, nnd the 14th Now-York Volun- 
teora wore to go thither Tart night. 

On Tuveday the robel troops returned to the 
bank of ths Potomac, oposite Williomsport, 
Ma., avid their pickets fiiod ncromm the river 
upon our mon. It in thought that the crossing 
‘of the Potomac by tho Nationn! troops, avd their 
subsequent recull, way intended ns a foint to 















their services, aud then dirmins thom to abit for 
wolves. The fact that some of them may bo 
claimed a4 chattels by rebole, is no concorn of 
ours. Those rebela may bave a plausible claim 
on Jeff. Davin to catch thelr fugitive chattels, 
Dut they certainly bavo none on the Nation they 
have abjured, the Government they are trying to 
mubyert, Lot them catch their own negroes, If 
they pretond to bave any, while we attend simply 
ond solely to putting down the rebellion. 

Such wo hold to be the oby ous, natural, eaky 
solution of tho question which han been rainod 
with rogard to fugitives who may approach ond 
sock to onter the inva of the Federal forces in 
Virginta nnd other craters of rebellion. We 
canvot repel them, for, they may be nblo to give 
information, whereof our commanders aro in im- 
minent need. We cannot make such extensive 
and profitable uso of them ax our enomice do in 
digging tronchos, filling waod-boge, & 
nogro-driving in business to whieh very few of 
our men are accustomed, and ous soldiers aro 
neither ashamed nor uonble to wield the pick 
and spade in constructing their own dofonsor. 
We oannot lond down our moving columon with 
the care of thom, except in so far an they may 
bo mado uyoeful ua guides, cooks, &e., and to 
thot extent they sbould be wubsinted ond paid 
like other poople, But whether there aro or are 
not rebola who clalin to bo tho owners of there 
poraons is no concern of ours, and should not be 
at ull onsidorod nor Investigated, Our com- 
mandors ndvancivg in the face of  desporate 
onomy through a hostile country will Inve quite 
enough on baud without plunging into such 














distract the pttention of the enemy from real 
movemonts in another quarter, 

Tho Mount Vernon, which on Wednorday 
went on an explorivg expodition to Acquia 
Crook, returned yestorday, not having succocded 
in finding tho battorivs of the robele. 

Much’ oxeitement was coured io this city yoa- 
torday by w roport that 40 Moryland mon hold n 
bridgo in Piedmont, Va., against 4,000 or 5,000 
Robols, till the former wer out in pieces, only 
‘ono or two escaping. A lator dispatch pronounces 
tho story untrio, and states thnt the Rebels did 
not occupy Piedmont, It is nob certain which 
report gives tho truth, 

Gen. MecClollan snd bis staff have loft Cincin 
nati to take command of the army in Western 
Virginio. 

In tho vkirmish ot Independence, Mo., on the 
13th, Capt, Holloway and five othor officers were 
Killed by thoir own men, while attempting to 
provent a flank movoment of the National troops. 

An attack is oxpected at Cairo from Gen. 
Pillow, who is advancing at the head of on ormy 
estimated variously at from 10,000 te 30,000 
mon. Evorythiog ix preparod for his warm re- 
ception, and his coming will be welcomed with 


cothusiavor by our tr 


“CONTRABAND” NEGRORS. 

Wo hove insisted that the War for the Union 
should not be porverted from ite one avowed, 
ogitimate, oasential purposo juto a erusade 
against Slavery. If it should be, the xeal of 
many would bo cooled, while thousnnda who are 
to-day for the Union would bo driven over to 
tho aido of ite advormurles, Good faith toward 
allies and compatriot is o primary dictate of 
honorablo warfaro, and whoover strikes for the 
Union may reat niurod that tho contest which 
hus boon forced upon the Joyalty and patriotiam 
of’ tho conntry by armed treaton shall bo prose- 
outed to the ond with honesty of purpose and 
einglonoas of aim. 

And, whilo snob is tho cane, it in but naked 
Justioe to insist thot, ax the war is pot to be 
turnod aside from itv declared purpose to over- 
throw Slavery, ao the arm of the Nation shall 
not bo ehortened in ordor to sbicld and screen 
Blavory. ‘The gront duty of mointaining and 
vindicating the Modoral authority against tho 
machinations and the arma of treason must not 
Vo foobly, heartlossly performed because Slavery 
might auffor by n vigorous and foarleas fidelity. 
If Blovery whould evor plant hereelf in the path 
on which the Nation is ndvaucing ngoinst its 
traitorous enomles and say, © Your life or mine!” 
tho prompt rosponso of tho ‘Nation must be, 
“Yours, thon; not mino!" And mosntime the 
Nation must confront avd puraue its foes without 
aking or considoring whether Slavery is or is 
wot likely to commit snicide by arraying  itselt 
in deadly strife ngainst the Union. 

It is no part of tho businoss of the armed defond- 
era of tho Union to catch runaway negroce. ‘The 
‘Military have nothing to do with that sorvice except 
when the execution of tho lawa ia resisted by o 
formidable force. Still, we think the commanders 
of the Union forces iu loyal portions of the Slave 
Statos have dono right in publicly assuring the 
deccived and alarmed inhabitants thist they shall be 
protocted in all their logal rights, that servile ineure 
rotion abnll be repressed, and that the 
their slaves shall not be encouraged. Such assur- 
ances have beon given to the people of loyal States 
and communities alone, and in our judgment have 
beon properly gi ‘Their extension to rebel come 
munities in the presence of rebel armies would be 
quite another matter, 

As onr armies penotrate Virginia, they inove 
among a white population who have been 
tomatically lied into o stote of frenzied hostility 
te the Union and all who stand by it. Tho out- 
spoken Unionists of Eastern Virginia have been 
hunted out ox though they were mad doge. The 
fow who eeoretly cherish a love for the old fay 
and faith dare not give our advancing columns a 
word of information, fearing that any ‘aid and 
comfort!’ they might afford to the Union armies 
would cost them their property and their lives. 
Clouds of Secession cavalry will envelop our 
moving rogitents, cutting off econts and prevent 
log observation beyond the range of our rifles. 
Cowardly guorrillas will lurk in every thicket and 
lie in wait behind fences whence they can easily 

run to cover. Masked batteries, ambuscadea and 

pitfalls will surprise the patriots wherever the 
lay of the Jand suggests them. If, then, we ate 
to repel information by the way from those com- 
petent to afford it, we might as well give up the 
contest. 

Bat co commander who means to succeed will 






























po of 














recondito nod irrelovant spoculations, Lot them 
inind thoir own businers, 








A POINT TO ATREKK AT. 
On the 4th inot, Brig-Gen.  Vloyd, of tho 
insurgont army, ‘a proclamation, dated 





invu 
Wythovillo (Va.), to the citizens of that district, 
announcing that large force wav advancing 





from Ohio, und calling for arma. Whether the 
ingenious theory of The Evening Post bo correct, 
thot it iv the design of Gon, Scott to possess 
himeclf of that region of country, and that Mloyd 
in nlarmod on discovering too lato n great atrategio 
movemont by which the army in Virginia is to 
bo cub off from the South-Wost, snd compelled 
ho Atlantic States for succor and 
it in cortain that the insurgent chiefs 
hove good cauro for dreading invasion of 
thnt rogion for othor reasons, Tho Cumberland 
mountains, whieh divide the south-weatern corner of 
Virgiaia from tho south-oastorn corner of Kon- 
tucky, rin into Claiborne County, Tenn: 
‘and on advance through Cumberland Gap fro 
Kentucky into Tennessee would afford prote 
tion to o region whuro tho Union men are more 
numerous in proportion to the insurgonta thon 
they are in the District of Columbia, Thove por- 
tions of tho four Statos which moot hore ore pop 
ulated by o hardy race of farmers, who work 
with their own hands, and bavo little in common 
with the wlavoholdore of other parte of tho Staten 
for whoso bevefit they aro compelled to submit 
fo the unowt onerous taxation, Whether Floyd 
really dreads auy invasion from Ohio, or whether 
the atratogis plan auggested by The Post be en- 
tortained by Gon, Scott, it in to bo ocnvid- 
ored that through thin country of wtouch Union 
mon rune tho East Lonnossee and Virginia Maile 
rond, tho groat main trank to the South-Woet, 
on which, and ite tributarics, Jof, Davia yunt 
rely for sucwor in men and provisiony, should ho 
undortako to romoin in Virginia, or o# a wofo 
place of rotroat ehould ho-wyacuate it. Nor iv it 
leas important in another point of view that auch 
on ndvanco movemont into the heart of the 
South should tok place. Not only would it put 
courage into tho Union mea, but aftord direct 
protection where they ure most numerous, and 
Whore they aay with a little aid be most coufi 
dontly relied upon to protect themselves, Driven 
for » scaut subsistence to the low landa of the 
Atlontie const, hunger ond diseave would, bofore 
the Surmmer was over, do much to disperse the 
insurgents, 1t is not for us to dictate to tho 
military authorities af Washington, but we can 
aco the iinmense importance of possessing the re- 
gion in question, aud ore sure that such on ad- 
vanco movement would be hniled with great sat- 
infaction by all loyal people, North ond South, 


SLOW AND SURE. 

‘That the country, doomed to enormous, unpre 
cedonted koxs and waste by this most wanton, 
flogitious rebsllion, ehould clamor for its suin- 
mary suppression, i# natural, human, unnvold- 
able. That our young soldiers ahould insist on 
being led to battle tho doy after their enlistment, 
need oxcite vo surprise, Having volunteered to 
fight for the Union ogainst Secession, they can- 
not #eo why, since there are Seccasioniste in 
‘arms ngainst the Government, they should not 
bo let drive at thoro rebele, But the considerate 
must be aware that a great army ie a vast and 
complicated machine, which’ cannot be properly 
constructed in a breath, Mon arv indispensable 
—the first and moat important requisite—but 
Arms, Provisions, Munitions, Uniforms, Equip- 
mente, ard likewise eesentisl. Nay, ‘Tents, 
Wagout, Pontoons, Forage, must also be pro- 
vided. And for a nation eo peaceful and un- 
armed as ours to call Two Hugdred and Fifty 
‘Thouraad raw Volunteers into tho field, guard 
eecurely a belligerent frontier of over a thousand 
miles, and preparo to assume a vigorour offensive 
with o main army of One Hundred Thousand 
strong, sustained by formidable and active col- 
vmns on both flanks, is not very slow work for 
two months, which ia about the timo which has 
elopred sinc the fall of Fort Sumter. 


Not our eoldiera only, but our people alto, 
should realize that the time ia not wasted which 
troops not yet a mouth from their own firesides 
devote to drilling, marching, acoustoming them- 
relves to move by brigaics and divisions, and 
learning how to bondle and corry their arms so 
that they slall be davgerous to the enemy, and 
to him alone. Every regiment thot has had two 
months of tent life, well improved, will go into 
battle more effective with eight hundred amen 
than an utterly green regiment with one thou- 
sand. Courage most men and nearly all gol 








































































do any thing of the sort. Persons qualified to 
give warning of the enemy’s suares and dead-talls, 
hia numbers, marches and positions, will always be 
welcome at head-quarters, no matter of what 
color or condition they may be. Not what they 
are, but what they know, will be the main con- 
sideration. And if any of thom should be qual- 
ified to net as guides through intricate, perilous 
they will be co much the more welcome. 

“Bot what shall our commanders do with 
‘these fagitivest” is still asked. We answer, 
‘Ao fugitives, Do nothing. Use them eo far as 
fr oon be made useful, pay them fairly for 





possess; but courage alone is no accurity ngainst 
panic and fight when suddenly opened upon by 
unsuspected and inaccessible batteries, or deci- 
mated by rifle-shote from an ambuscade, Cour- 
age alone may make a fair soldier, but pline 
must be added to constitude an effective army 
To advance through a hostile country, «warming 
with foes who prefer firing at sentinels to fight- 
ing battles, and who devote their mental energios 
to contriving traps and desd-falls, is to brave 
bazards which wndrilled troops are rarely fitted 
to encounter with safety. 

We have been, and still are, ouxious to hurry 








now sorving at Washington. 
Vvank of the 1th, bos been an ussistant inatructor 


forward on many good, thoroughly equipped 
mevta ox posible, for wo believe they will dill 
more earaeatly oud improve faster on the Poto- 
mao thon on the Connecticut or Iudeon. But 
whenover Geo, Scott «ball wny be bas men enough in 
band, our hurry will bo over, Henceforth, we rest 
jo our confidence in the rare abilities and ball- 
coutury's experience of the Licutenant-Genrral. 
If ho waye ‘AdVanco!’ we sball feel sure that the 
pigue ore right; if be *Hoalt!" or saya nothing, 
we shall believe that be hud excelleot ressoos 
for just that, If bo aball be evabled, by wart ng 
n movtb, to take Richmond os cheaply os be 
took Harper's Forty, who would not prefer to 
wait? Meantime, tho robel treasury is empty, 
with over Ove Hundred Thousand names on 
thoir psy-rolle, and provisions twice ns dear with 
them as with us, Rely on it, we can better a 
ford to wait than they cao, and will gain thereby 
in relative strength, Let the campuign be prose 
cuted with energy, but let no forward step be 
tation that will havo to bo retracted. Let us 
proceed surely, at oll evente—that secured, then 
no fast o may be. Remember Big Bethel! 























THE NEW REGIMENTS, 

‘Tho official liet of officers appointed to. tho new 
rogimenta in the regular army of the United 
States bos boen issued, It will be observed that 
these regiments aro organized upon a system now 
te our army. Each regiment of foot ia to con- 
aint of 2,452 men, officers included, divided into 
threo battalions of eight companies cach, Each 
battalion is commanded by 9 Major, making threo 
Majors too regimont jostend of one as hereto- 
fore, Tho number of officers to a company is not 
incrensod. 

‘Lhe lit of now regimental officers includes 
many names that oro familint to the public. 
Liout.-Col. Brown, now commanding at Fort 
Pickens, is made Colonel of tho 5th Artillery, 
Liout.-Col, Keyes, Into aid-de-camp to Gen. Scott, 
fa Colonel of tho 11th Infactry, Of the 12th 
Infantry, the Colonol is W. B. Franklin, lately 
6 Captain of ‘Topographical Engineers, 0 moat 
accomplished officer, and charged with the com- 
plotion of the Capitol enlargement at Washing. 
ton. Ho is now staying in thia city, aud will 
have ie beadquarters ut Fort Hamilton. Col. 
Stove, now commanding tho Volunteers of tho 
District of Columbia, is made Colonel of the 
1th Infantry. Major F. J. Porter, distinguiahed 
at Chepultepeo, and since instructor of artillory 
at West Point, is Colonel of the 15th Infantry. 
‘Tho 17th is commanded by Col, Heintzelman, 
now ot Alexandria, who distioguished himself 
and gained promotion in Mexico, Tho Colonel 
of the 16th in Hl. 1, Carringtoo, for somo timo 
Adjutant-General of Ohio. Col. Canly of the 
19th was brevetted twice for gallant conduct in 
Moxico. 

In tho list of Lieutennnt-Colonels, the firat ia 
W. H. Emory of Maryland, who is appointed to 
tho Gd Regiment of Cavalry. We cannot say 
thot this oppointment confers any honor on the 
Administration, A native of Maryland, Emory, 
boing at tho time stationod in the Weet, sup- 
posed that Stato would secede, nnd resigned, 
Finding that Marylond still romains in the Union 
ho now changes hia mind and desires pay ond 
promotion, Ho should hayo neither, Ho bas 
proved himself o traitor ot beart, and should be 
trentod accordingly. If such men are to bo re- 
warded, why is not Twiggs mado a Mojor- 
Gonoral? 

‘Tho Lieutonont-Colonel of tho 6th Artillery is 








Mnj. 8S. W. Shermon, of the well known Sher- 
man's 
Bueno Vista. 


Buttory. Ho was brevetted Major at 
‘The Licutonant-Colouel of the 11th 
Infantry, is Edmund Scbriver, ately » railroad 
treasurer ut Saratoga, N. Y. Ho iso. graduate 
of West Point, where he has been an instructor 


in tactics, and rovigned his commission as cap 
tain in tho 2d Artillery, in 1843 
faotry hoo for ita Lieutenant. 





‘Pho 12th In- 
colonel, our Col, 
Butterfield of the 12th Rogiment N. 8. M, 
Lieut.-Col. S$, Burt 








at West Point, Liout.-Col. J. F, Reynolde of 
tho 14th, was brovotted Captoin nt Monterey, 
nnd Mojor at Buena Vista, being then in the 3d 
Artillory. Licut.-Col. J. P. Saudorson of the 
16th, on tho other band, hos gained bis honors 
as 9 pretty dubious Pennsylvania politician, hay- 
ing sold out the Ropublicana thero in 1 
would apposr, losing notbing by the transaction. 
‘Tho Lieutenant-Colonel of the 18tb, ia an oBicor 
of a difforent stamp. He was brovetted Captain 
at Controras and Churubusko, ond Mojor at 
Chepultopeo. 

Among tho now Majora we recognize the 
names of Capts, Doubleday and Foster, both 
among the defenders of Fort Sumter; of the 
gallant Slemmer of Fort Pickens; of D. A. 
Ruckor, brovetted at Buena Vista; of W. Be 
Sidell, formerly of the Ist Artillery, and then a 
surveyor in this city, un ongincer on the Croton 
Aqueduct, the Long Island Railwad, and the 
Erie Railroad, &o.; und of Clarence A. Seward 
of this city, a near relative of the Secretary of 
Btate, 

Ainong thoso named ae eubaltern officers are 
Theodore Winthrop, killed at Great Beth 
George E. Waring, jr. now Major of the Gari- 
baldi Guord, of Washington, T. P. McElrath 
of this city, now a Lieutenant in Hawkins's 
Zounves, at Fortress Monroe, and Francie E. 
Brownell, the avenger of Col, Ellsworth, who is 
appointed a 2a Lieutenant. 














WISE CONVALESCENT. 

When, a few wocks since, we heard from Ex- 
Gov, W ho was in the bonds of his melical 
man, taking hie pills and potions with a purctu- 
ality and perseverence which scem to bave beon 
rewarded; for his Excellency is now clothed at 
leost, if not in bis right mind, ond is making 
speeches with all that luvatio force whick Las 
slways, in the days of his bedily health and 
atrength, characterized his eloquence. He took 
tho field, in his finest fulyurant style, at Rich- 
mond, Va., on the Ist inst., though it is only 
lately through The Charleston (S, C.) Courier of 
tho Gth inst, that he reaches us in red-hot ree 
port, He followed Jefferson Davie, and in the 
matter of fuss aud fire, he floored that official 
completely. In pure, unmitigated and «nblimely 
inventive mendacity we are inclined to think 
that Davis can give the Virginian any odds and 
then vanquish him; but in the art of saying 
nothing and of seeming to say a great deal, Wise is 
still unsurpassed, nay, unapproached by any liy- 











ing mortal. In this speech he is especially san- 
guinary; for bo spouts | campaign through the 
whole of it, and puts us to the sword in a pero- 
ration, It is all ** fire,” “blood,” ‘the Lord of 
“Hosts,” “fiery baptism,” “rivera. of blood,” 
and at the end of this, our inconsistent though 
brilliant orator adds: “Be in no haste—no 


‘hurry and Qurry."” No flurry, quoth he ‘thas 





from % mun who lives, and moves snd bas his 
being in a flurry—who fs, so to speak ao em- 
bodied flurry! No hurry—that to men who have 
precipitated this wicked war, because they knew 
that delay would be fatal to their criminal 
bopes! becsuse they were afraid to give the 
Southern people an opportunity of thinking! 
because time would surely show them to be 
without other than imnginary injuries! No hurry 
acd flurry! Why, without these, there would 
bave been no secession of Virginio at all. Flurry 
was the beginning of it, and hurry was its con- 
summation ! 

Both orators upon this occasion—both Davis 
ond Wite—take it for granted that in so ne way 
Virginia has been dreadfully injured by tho mili- 
tory wovements of the Government in that State. 
‘They graciously permit us to fight, but insist 
npon themselves selecting the field, planning our 
campaigns, and directing all our movements. 
For example, Davis, who has made Virginia tho 
battle-field quite a3 promptly a8 we have accepted 
it as euch, says: ‘Upon every hill which now 
overlooks Richmond, you baye bad, ond will 
“continue to have, camps cuntaining soldivrs 
“from evory State in the Confederacy; and to 
‘ite remotest limits every proud beart beats 
‘high with indignation at the thought that the 
“foot of the iuvuder has been set upon the soil 
“of old Virginis.” That is to say: this Gen, 
Davis has trasported bis forces, horses, foot- 
noldiers, and artillory to Virginia, to monace, ond, 
if ho can, to capture the Federal Capital, and 
when we meot him, nothing daunted, he tells 
the Virginians that we have invaded their Stato! 
Thore is an incoherence about this which can 
bardly be ceferred to the utmost possible satura- 
tion in whisky. Wo should have pormitted tho 
quivt concovtration of one or two hundred 
thousand men upon this anored soil of Virginia— 
we sbould baye allowed Washington to fall an 
easy prey to the Confederate srmy—we should 
bave gone on considering @ hostile State as 
neutral, while she was forging weapons for our 
destruction; but as we did not do this, a3 we 
eaw fit to moet the enemy upon bis own ¢oil, 
before he could by his presence pollute ours, wo 
ore invaders, we are mercevarica, we are 
nesnasins, and wo are incendiaries. Why do vot 
the fire-eaters of Virginia, inetead of complain- 
ing, thank us for giving them so large a pro- 
vision of their favorite diet? What wonld they 
hove said of us, if we had kept quictly at home ? 

It is o blunder for 5 wilitary man to beast. 
War is to a considerable oxtent a matter of fortun 
aud mere chanco—something at least which mili- 
tory bistorians admit, although they may not be 
able exactly to define it—must. always be ec 
ered. Gov, Wise says that be is ‘a civil soldier” 
—ho is certainly not a soldier military enough to 
syoid eaying: ‘* Your true-blooded Yaukee will 
“nover atand atill in the preserce of cold steel. 
To this we can make no rotort without fulling 
into the eame error; but we safely suggest that 
men are not likely to run from an enemy whom, 
of their own free will ond mere motion, thoy 
hove traveled soveral thoueand miles to moot. 
‘Aod when our armies have already ‘ extended 
“their folds"—we quote the Wise words— 
“‘around Virginia a8 does the onaconda around 
“his victim,” we beg leave to suggest tbat the 
State bus quite o# good o chance of remaining o 
Victim as of becoming a Victor. ‘ The tools to 
“him who can use them,” said Napoleon; but 
when o man, when a State or on army hus 
none, what ia then to be done? Gov. Wise tella 
hia soldiers to ** get a spear—o lance. Manufac- 
“ture your blades from old iron, even though it 
“be the tires of your cart-wheela. Get o bit of 
“oarriage-sprivg, and grind ond burnirh it in 
“tho shape of a bowie-kuife, and put it to any 
“sort of a bundle, go that it be strong—ash, 
“hickory, or oak.” This looks desperate. When 
Gov. Wise ssys, ‘Take a Josson from Jobo 
“Brown !"" waen be condescends to say this, we 
think thot so slightly milder etyle of boosting 
would be safer and more becomin; 





























We learn from a source not likely to be mis- 
informed that Mr. James E. Harvey has not 
been recalled from the Portuguese mission, al- 
though there is ample and unquestionable evi- 
dence of his complicity with the traitors of 
South Carolina. If any unchoritable persons 
should suppose that Hurvey has some strong 
though mysterious hold, not upon the Secretary of 
State, but on prominent frionds of bis, deeply 
interested in contracts, and that the President is 
not aware of the facts, it would be difficult to 
dony that sppearances were in favor of their 
hypothesis. 





Tt has been roported that the Hon. Emerson 
Etheridge will not be candidate for the Cle 
ship of the House of Representatives, This is a 
mistake. If the friends of the Union, the Consti- 
tution, and the Enforcement of the Laws, desire 
that Mr, Etheridge should stand for that office, 
ho will not refuse their suffrage. And wo shall 
not be contradicted when we say that no man 
can deserve them better. 








It in positively stated by pereous in the vicin- 
ity of the rebel batteries at Vienna, that the South 
Carolina troops placed in frout of themselves 
one hundred and fifty negroes to receive the fire 
of the Ohio men, but that the former fell flat on 
their fuces whon the muskets of the latter were 
pointed in their direction, and that thus the shots 
poaced over them ond killed six of the soldicrs 
whom they were set up to protect: 





‘Tho Wheeling Convention has passed the ordi- 
nanco which provides for a reorganization of the 
State Government. Evory officer is to be com- 
pelled to swear allegianca anew to the United 
States, and to repudiate tho acts of the Richmond 
Convention, A Governor and Council will at once 
be chosen; now State seal and other emblems of 
authority have been ordered, Gen. E. H. Pierpont 
ef Marion County will probably be chosen 
Governor, 





A decision bas been made by the Appraiser- 
General ond Heury Coggill, eeq., the Merchant 
Appraieer, appointed by the Government, to act 
with Mr. McElrath, in the great seizure caso of 
Buenos Ayrean wool. The ecizure was made by 
the Inte Collector, on the ground of o fraudulent 
certificate of the United States Consul. The largo 
amount of merchandise involved made the caso 
one of more than usual interest and importance. 
We understand that the decision was in favor of 
the importers on all points. 

—S 

In the care of the English schooner Tropic 
Wind, captured for violating the Virginia block- 
ade, the District Court at Washington has de- 
cided that the blockade was lawfully proclaimed, 
that it commenced before the esrgo was laden, 
and that the vessel and cargo must be forfeited. 





NEW-YORK SEMI-W: EKLY TRIBUNE, WRIDAY. JUNE 21, 1561. . 














A question of a relaxation o| 
Dlockade in favor of British sbips i 








We learn that Mnj.-Gen. Dix has received or- 
ders to proceed to Washington on Monday. His 
headquarters, at the Seveoth-avenne Arsenal, 
wero vacated yesterday. 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


— 
Reiurn of Revels to thoir Abandoned Positions. 


PROXIMITY OF THE OUTPOSTS. 














BEAUREGARD ADOPTING GUERILLA TACTICS 





THE VIENNA AFTATR. 





The Reign of Torror in Virginia. 


——_e—_—_. 


OPERATIONS OF OUR CRUISERS. 





THEY DO VALUABLE SERVICE. 


od 


Seizure of Contraband Provisions. 





A BATTLE EXPECTED AT CAIRO. 





NEWS SUMMARY. 
DALLOONING. 

Prof. Lowe mado hia first experimental ascension 
on Tueeday from the Army grounds. Mees. Burns 
of tho Tolograph Company, und Robinson the operator, 
accompinied him, The litter bad cbarge of the serial 
end of an exceedingly amull helix wire, insulated with 
greon silk, and connected with the regular lines. An 
operator below repoated the message froin the air aftor 
it bad been tranemitted through a mile of this belix 
wire, wound round by a stroug cable. Tho White 
Houre, the War Department, Alexandria, and the 
Philadelphia office wore communicated with, and, if 
tho other offices had beensilont, intercourre might baye 
beon indefinitely continued. 

‘The highest necension was 450 fect. Several moro 
experiments will be requisite to establish the extent to 
which the balloon can be used on the battle-field, to 
givo orders, and in reconnoisinces to record observa- 
tions in camp while working at a distance. 

WIGFALL IN A NEW DISGUISE. 

Itisstated, on undoubted anthority, that Senator 
Wigfall visited Washington in the dugulse of a cate 
drover, and after baying made a thorough reconnbie 
sance, returced to Manasans Junction. 

THE CRUISE OF THE RESOLUTE. 

The Resolute, Lieut. Budd commanding, arrived at 
Washington on Tuesday, from down the river, where 
she had been cruising at ber usual station, betweon 
the Wicomooo Bay and the mouth of the Potomac, ex-») 
cept when, for the sake of @ brush, ehe moves up 
struam. She brought, as prize, a Baltimore schooner, 
the Buona Vista, Jaden with « valuable cargo of sugar, 
hnms, and coffee, which ehe captured nt Si Marya. 

‘The Bueoa Vista was boarded while rounding Point 
Lookout by the Reliance, bat as her papers seemed 
right, and no arms or ammunition were found on board, 
she was permitted (o proceed. When captured by the 
Rerolute, she was, her captain stated) about to di 
charge her caryo at St. Mury’s, bat Licuf. Budd having 
learned that Bultimore vessels are in the habit of clear- 
ing for tbat point and afterward discharging their car 
goes at Cone and Teocomico Rivers, opposite, on the 
Virginia shore, determined to seize ber, notwithstand- 
ing her papers showed tbat she bad pnesed the inspe 
tion of the Relianco the day before. 

‘There is no doubt that veesels cleuring for St. Mary’s 
aro in the babit of carrying stores up the Virginia 
rivers opposite. The Resolute, during the last ton days, 
has burnt four small vessels, between Shipping Point 
and Ragged Point, avd leven large Innuches. ‘The 
largeet of these veavels, 110 tuns, was destroyed in 
St. Inigo Creok, two or three miles up which she was 
discovered. The creek is parallel with the river, and 
is not deop enough for the Resolute. She took up a 
position opposite the echooner, and fired over # awanp 
until the rebels were uncarilicd and ecainpercd up 
hill. 

‘Two boats were then gent ashore, and tho lighter 
was carriod ucross above the ewamp. Her crow 
burned the schooner, but, the Rebels endeavorivg to 
cut off the retreat, they were signaled to make for the 
larger boat, which they did. The Readlute aguin drove 
tho robels up hill, anda third boat put off, and, while 
the first crew recovered the little bost, burned two 
rebel flat-bouts, On Sunday o trap was ret for the 
Resolute at Mathias Point, twenty milesbelow Acqnia 
Creck, where the river was a right angle. A boat, as 
if suddenly seeing the Resolute, backed water, intend- 
ing to ran the yeesel aground. Sho eaw the trick, and 
fired up the ravine until party were unearthed, who 
took to tree-topa and tranks for refuge. 

On Monday, passing with the Buena Vista in 
tow, at the eame point, saw rebel heads peeping above 
alight breastwork on a hill-op. By vommand of the 
superior oflicer did not fire. The Reeolute reports two 
batteries at Acquia Creek, and one at Potomac Creek, 
four milea below. From Acquis Creek to Muthias 
Point there is a fine river road, along which it ie possi- 
ble to carry guns, brought by rail from Richmond. 
There are no other batteries at present. At Ragged 
Point one is ramored, but an inyeatigution with balls 
discloge nothing. 

‘TH CHRISTIANA KEEN BURNED. 

Tho Christiana Keon, from Perth Amboy, for Alex- 
andria, went ashore at Lower Cedar Point, Maryland 
side of the Potomac, some days since. Forty armed 
men came from the shore in boats, end, afler carrying 
off sll things en board, burned her. Capt. Babcock, 
‘and the crew of fopr, eecaped in a boat. They lost 
everything, even to the captain's watch, but the olothes 
on their backs. 



































A SERENADE. : 

Tho Ist Maceachusetta Regiment band serenaded 
Alex. H. Rice, member from Boston, to-night. He 
and othore made patriotic speeches. 

Mr. Rice was followed by Gen. Waloridge of New- 
York, who eaid: 

It will be the duty ef the approaching extre session 
of Congress to provide tho requisite mean to put 
down the present rebellion, 60 tnt the next yenera- 
tion will not be embarrassed by the questions that we 
have encountered. The necedsary legislation should 
be bad to enroll at Tevet 600,000 men, though we may 
eafely leave the number required for active service 
to be determined by competent military authority. 
The means to pay for this force should be provided, aid 
then Congress may eafely adjourn, and leave the om 
Ginary logidlation of the country to the regular session, 
animited only by a common object—the integrity of 
the Union, tle nisintenance of the Constitution, and 
the supremacy of the laws. Det us forget all past di- 
visions, While we make a unitcdeffort to preserve the 
liberties of that great people who have been able to 
Withstand all foreign aggression, aud who are now 
testing the, capacity” their institutions to quell » 
wicked and unholy rebellion. 








GOY, HICKS AND THE LEGISLATURE, 

Gov. Hicks has # difference with his Legislature. 
‘They call upon him for persons and papers to enable 
thom to discover the relations between himself and the 
Federal Government. He replies that he bus already 
rent them all the information he thinks propor, and 
that their demand is impertinent, The Legislature 
next asks if @ recent eeixare of arms by Gen. Batler 
‘was with his consent; he responds that the inguiry is 
impudent, and there the matter reste. 

COL. STONE'S COMMAND. 
‘Tho rebels on the Virginia side of the Potomac, at 












om Monday, amused themeslves 
ing With rix-pounders upon the portion cf Oop, 
Stone’s command sationea on the Maryland side. We 
cannot learn that their murderous designs ere orem 
moderately successful. Toe fire was returned by rifed 
muskets, but though one gonner was killed, the dig. 
tance wns too great for much execstion. A hundred 
of the rebel cavalry were on the Virginia shore oppo. 
tite Seneca Creek, whero they bad thrown op ® ema} 
earthwork, and were apparently preparing to resist any 
march opon Leesbarg. 
SOUTHERN ITEMS. 

A gentleman from Mobile and Memphis paseg 
through Chicago on the 18th. He had opportunities of 
judging of the strength und condition of the Rebels. 

Ht estimates the uumber of Rebel troops encamped 
between Vicksburg and Cairo at 52,000, all wey 
armed. They bave a large number of Dablgren guna, 

He also etates that at Mobile there are now 100,009 
Belgian muskets, which had not been unpacked wheq. 
he left. 

PASSAGE OF THE POTOMAC. 

Onr special correspondent, writing from Williamp 
port, Md., ander date of the 17th, says: 

The advanced forces under Gen. Patterson croem@ 
the Potomac yesterday morning ut this point, and stood 
on the sucred woil of Virginia. The paseuge of the 
troops waa 8 wagnificent sizht, such a one that 
would bave done Heary A. Wise good to eee, he wha 
of yore vowed his determination to drive back the Yan. 
kee horde, should they dare to invade the Old Domin. 
ion. That redonbiable gontleman was not there, bow. 
ever, and our gallgnt men met no opposition in thelr 
invasion. 

At thia point the Potomac is abont 180 yards wide, 
tnd atno place deeper than 3} fect. It was easily 
forded.’ The Rhode Island Artillery, from a command. 
ing position near Williamsport, protected the gullant 
Pennsylvanians. But tho Rebels hud all flown, and 
‘there was not the eemblance of resistance. 

‘This movemont of our troops was made with porfeet 
order, and the men marched through the water with ag 
much steadiness as if they were defiling on the levet 
plain. By night, the Rhode Islanders were the only 
troops this side of the Muryland line ut Williamsport. 

‘This morning the same force are pushing forward 
toward Martinsburg, whero, it is eaid, there are 2,009 
Rebels. No stand willbe made by thom there, bat, 
with the Harper's Ferry herocs, thoy will retreat 
toward Richmond. 

CORRESPONDENT OF THE LONDON TIMES. 

W. H. Ruseoll, correspondeotof The London Times, 
arrived at Cairo from tho South on Wednesday. He 
enys nothing in regard to Southern atfuir He com. 
plains that his correspondence bas been tampered vith 
by the Secessionists—bis letters detained, altered, and 
some not eent fron Southern post-oflices at all 

GENERAL LYON. 

Gen. Natheniel Lyon, whore brilliant exploit at 
Booneville is vow tho theme of every tongue, is a 
native of Connecticat, having been born near the birth 
place of the Hon. Gideon Welles, Sccretary of ths 
Navy. He graduated with honors at the Weet Point 
Academy, and entered the Regular Army as a Second 
Lioutenant in the 2d Infantry, his first commission 
Dearing date on the let of July, 1841. He was pro- 
moted to a Brovet First-Lientenancy shortly afterward, 
and enbecquently to a Captaincy. He has occupied the 
latter rank, practically, since the 11th of June, 1857, 
and was booked for advancement to a high position st | 
the first opportunity, be being entitled to that title by 
Brovet before bis recent’ appointmenta to a Lieut 
Colonelcy aud a Brigadicr-Generalship. 

A SECESSIONIST AND INCENDIARY HANGED. 

F. D. Burke, a rabid Secessionist, was hung ox 
Wednesday, by the citizens, from a third-story window 
of the Court-Houre building at Lunc, Ogle Co., ML 
He was charged with cansing the destructive fires 
there on the 7th ef this month, and in December lash 
His guilt was fully established, and it was also proved 
that he had planned the burning of the businces part at 
the town. 








SENATOR ANDREW JOHNSON. 

Senator Andrew Johnson arrived at Lexington, Ky 
ou Tuceday en ronte to Waebington. He made a three 
hours’ speech last night to a very large andionce, and 
declared in fayor of a positive and unconditional Union, 
and the muintenance of the Gencral Government 
East Tennessee, he said, would never leave the Upion 
if armed to prevent eubjugution. His remarke wera 
well received and warmly upplunded. 

BURNING OF GOOSE CREEK BRIDGE. 

Gooee Creek Bridge, a covered bridge and 
fino structure on the Leesburg turnpike, four 
miles from Leesburg, connecting with the middle 
turopike-soad leading to Alexandria, bas beea 
burned by tho Virginia troops. 

PROM THE SOUTH. 

The Memphis Appeal of the 18th eaya that 150 beat 
of Toxne cattle were received there; also, large loa 
of powder and lead. 

The Lawrenceburg (Teun.) Flag of the 15th saya 
thot daring the progress of a Union meeting near 
Kuoxville, a (ruin bearing Confederate troops was fired 
into by the Union men. 

All the milroad bridges in the vicinity are now 
guarded by the Disunionists. 

The Jonesboro E.epress of the 15th publisher Jndge 
Neleon's call for the mecting of the East ‘Tennessee 
Convention, and expresses the hope that the Conver 
tion would submit to the decision of the State. > 

The Nashville Union of the 16th aaya the evacuation 
of Harper's Ferry was done to mect Gen. McClellan 
half way, to eave him the trouble and toil of marching 
over a rough read, and extend to him an old-fashioned 
Virginian hospitality. 

‘The eame paper has been furniched with a letien 
from un Inte United States officer to print in. Nushviile, 
wherein the writer asserie that the French Gover 
ment is favorable to tlie South, and willing to advance 
$100,090,000 for cotton. 

The Charleston Mercury of tho 12th saye: In a pre 
vate leiter received bere from New-York, the United 
States cannot necount for the rection which hos take 
place among the moncyed men of that city, and ths 
but one battle will be fought before Prosident Lincola 
will aek Jeff. Davis for terma of separation. 

The Memphis Appeal of the 18th has a letter from 
Union City, which says that the citizens there make 
tho coldicrs pay double price for all they bny. The 
Writer detests people who impose upon poor soldiert 
who left home with but little money for the dofense of 
the conntry’s rights, and adds that 10,000 volunteers 
are ere, nd more coming. 

FROM THE NORTH-WEST. 

It is said that Col. Cartis, 2d Iowa Regiment, lear 
ing that the Socessionista nt Savannah, Mo,, 30 miles 
north of St. Joseph, had driven out or impressed all 
the Union men within the town, went there ou Monday 
with 400 troops, and after a slight sorimmoge in which 
two Rebels were killed, put things to righte, disarming 
the Seco:sionists, and giving their musketa to the Union 
men, 

A citizen of Cairo returned from the South oB 
Monday. Ho eaysthe bank of the river seemed lined 
with cannon at Memphis. In a fow days a heavy 
battery of 20 guns will be monnted commanding for 
severe miles the approxch to the city by river. 

‘There me not muy troops in the city of Memphis 
the main bedy being four milea back. ‘The heaviest 
bettery in the South is at Randolph, Tenn. It will be 
utterly impossible for any force, however large, to past 
within ita range. The number of men commanding # 
is variously catimated at from 1,500 to 6,000. 








At Union City there is trouble among the men, the 
‘Tennceee troops wishing to rally at Memphis, while 
the Mississippi troops express 8 desire to march upo3 
Columbus, fortify the town, and provoke Gen. Prentiss 
into hoetilities. ‘The guns at Union City are of 
caliber, except six 32-poundere, a few howitzers, 
two 62-ponnders, while the approaches to Colamba® 
re of such a nature asto render a battery of such 
character as they would make by no means formidabl- 

Tho works on the fortifications ut Cairo are pe 
gressing slowly, Everything done eo far has a parma 
nent look, as if it was the purpose of the 
to render the place a military post hereafter. 





VALIANT SOLDIERS. 

Persons living in the vicinity of the Rebel 
batteries at Vienna state poritively that when 
the valiant South Carolina Regiment formed in 
Tine of battle on one side of the battery, they 
placed in front of them 150 negroes whom they 
had had bronght from the Palwett» State, to Te- 
ceive the fire of the Obioans. But this strata- 
gem did not avail, for Cuffe invariably dropped 
fiat on his face whenever tho muskets of the 
Gorerament troops were pointed in bis direc~ 
tion; hence it was that «ix South Carolinians 
were killed, instead of six uegroes. Tho Rebels 
said there were 200 cavalry on the ground, who 
covered their retreat. 

IONOR TO DOUGLAS. 

The Donglas Monument Committee met at Wash- 
fngton on Wednceday, the Mom. John B. Haskin 
in tho chair. Present: Joho W. Ennis, J. J. Me- 
Elhone, George W. McLean, Thowas C. Fields, 
‘and Androw M. Sallade. They reported that Col. 
John W. Forney would deliver o culogy, and 
Professor Henry of the Smitnsouiun Institution had 
Kindly proffered tho use of the lecture-room of the 
Jnstitution, of which Judye Douglas was one of tho 
Regents, for the delivery of the oulogy.on the Sd of 
Joly. Prof. Henry was wolected wo preside. Tho 
Committes bad under consideration the use to which 
the Douglas fund should be appropriated; bat, owing 
too large number of communications upon that sub- 
jeot being laid before them, it came to no tinal con- 





clusion. 
The following reeolutions, propored by Thos. C. 
Fields of New vero adopter 





to the eliiacus of the United States 
Ung forth tho objects of this coum 





Resoleed, ‘That ov add 
de propared und published 
mittee. 

Hereiced, That tho 





jesldent eppolat an anxilllary committoa 

ch Sinte, to coualit of not more tean I nor los 

neh commlttwes to report tw thts cominlttoo. 

Te fn recomended that the fronds of the late Sena- 
Huction of party, assemble in thelr re- 
thy evening of the Ju of 













tor Douglas, without a 
apective towas. ct 

Sfiy est forth parpew oC fa 
Hee Rul ba recetved end forwarded to the trayuter bervafter 


be appolated. 
THE LINES OP THE REDELS. 


‘Thero is reason to believe thut the lines of the 
disunion troops extend from the neighborhood of 
Ocooquan as far as Covtreville, avd tbat they are 
entrenching with heavy guos in the negbborliood 
of Fairfax Station, 34 miles from Fairfax Court- 
House, and fourteen miles from Alexandria. It 
is suppoued they may purpose oo extension of 
thoir forces up along the lice of the Orange and 
Alexandria Railroad, now rebuilding, with the 
view to attacking the Zouaves who aro guarding 
the ropaired bridges. All tho indications go to 
show that tho disunion troops are being pushed 
forward from Manassas Juoction by daily install- 
ments to points nearer tho Federal lines, 

WHEN GEN. SCOTT WILL MOVE, 

General Scott recently rewarked to General 
Morse of Massachusetts, that ho should not move 
in the direction of the enemy until he was ready, 
aud that Whea he makes a movement it will be 
conducted with a acrupulous rogurd to the saving 
of apy unnecessary bloodshed, firat among his 
own troops, then among the rauks of the rebels, 
But that he will bug as many prisunora o# p 





















“blo, firuily believing thot, us in tho case of Capt, 


Boll and his company of Fuirfax Cavalry, whon 
they are brought into cootact with the truth con- 
cerning tho real intentions of tho Government, 
and are convinced, aa tucy will be, whea out of 
the reach of the pernicious influences now aur- 
rounding them, of the utter folly wud mudnces of 
rebelling against the Government, they will be 
glad to roturn to their alleginuce, 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 





Special Dispatch to'ThoN. ¥. THbune. 
Wasurxerox, Thursday, Juno 20, 1861. 
RUMORED SKIRMISHING, 

Woe have had ramore of fighting on tho other 
side of the Potomac, but, so fur os can be as- 
eertained, no serious ekiruuh has tuken place. 

CAPTURE OF TWO OP OUR SOLDIERS, 

A Sergeant and Corporal of a Connecticut 
Regiment, who wero doing picket duty, were 
captured by party of Beauregard’s cavalry Iaat 
night. Our advanco occupies the positions of 
yesterday. 





‘THE VIENNA APPAIR, 

In the Vievna fight, the sword of Lieut, 
Woodward of Company C was cnt in two in his 
band by a grapesbot. One account of the Vienna 
affair states that but for an accident tho Briga- 
dier and his regimont might not have farcd na 
well as they did. The rebels heard of Gen. 
Schenck’s coming to post a guard, but had given 
him up for the day and were retiring, when the 
train was heard in the distance. In turning aud- 
only to resume their position, they broke the 
Tunnipg gear of their ammunition wagon, so that 
they were obliged to carry the cburgee—soren 
Toads—they used to the battery by hand. They 
ceased firing, it is believed, only’ because they 
bad no more ammunition at hand, 

RETURN OF REBELS, 

It is ascertained that the rebela reoccupied 
Vienna and Fairfax Court-House, after they had 
assured themselves that our troops were not ap- 
Proaching in force, Intronchrmenta arc, it 
said, going up a mile back of Fairfax. The out- 
posta are within threo or four miles of each 
other, and the pickets of each sido will be ex- 
Posed to those of the other daily. Two wounded 
soldiers were brought into the Arlington House 
this afternoon. : 

GUERRILLA PLANS OP BEAUREGARD. 
_ Beauregard is said to bo gradually approach- 
ing, \ying in wait for a favorable opportunity of 
attack upon a detachment or weak point. 
: THE REIGN OF TERROR, 

Price William County ia suffering from tho 
terrorism of the Virginia rebollion 
fax County has suffered. Gaoye of soldiers aro 
Scouring the county, recruiting for Beauregard, 
by forcing all who can bear arms into the ser. 
Vice. Union men and women, who managed to 
excape, have taken refuge here, avd in Aloxan, 
ris, leaving their property behind them, Somme 
exchanged shots with their persecutors, from the 
boat in which they fled. 

THE NATIONAL FORCE NEAR CHAIN BRIDGE, 

There is now a force of some 6,000 troops 
Bear the Chuin Bridge—the 24 ond 26th Penn. 
sylvanin Regiments haying joined the Ist Massa- 
ebusetts, 2d and 3d Michigan, and a consider- 
able force of District Volunteers. Tho baggage 
Wagons of the 14th New-York Volunteers went 
to the same point this evening and will be 
followed by the men this afternoon, ‘They ure 
Bow encamped on the White House grouuds, 

AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA. 

Affairs remain in the same condition at Alex- 
andria as yesterday. The troops are kept on 
the alert, though no immediate cause of appre- 
hension is discernible. The Ohio camp, kow- 
"rer, is supposed to be directly menaced by the 
enemy. Their pickets and flags are visible from 
Gen. Schenck’s headquarters at a distance of 
about two miles. 

VOLUNTEERS READY FOR SERVICE. 
‘Tee Wer Department bare accepted from the 











as Fair- 





NEW-YORK SEMELWEERLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 1861. 
THE ENGAGEMENT AT BOONEVILLE. | REPORTED FIGHT AT PIEDMONT, | TK NEW MEXICAN GOVERNMENT. 


ferent States 250,000 volonteers, who are now 
ready for service, and 150,000 are already under 
pay: / 

DEPARTURE OF MINISTERS. 
Mr. Riotte, Minister to Costa Rica, has re 
ceived his instructions, and sails by the noxt 
steamer. E. Joy Morris bas also his instruc- 
tions, and sails on Saturday. He got ready 
sooner than any Minister yet commissioned, It 
is only ten days sineo his appointment. 

POSTAL COMMUNICATION WITH RICHMOND. 

Since the Federal Government refused to cBrry 
the mails to and fromthe Rebel States, a regular 
postal system bas been established betrsen Wash- 
ington and Richmond. Every night « messenger 
collects private letters, and letters conveyiug useful 
information to Davis and Letcher, and between 10 
and 11 o'clock leaves Washington for a point of tho 
bank of the Potomac, whore he finds water-carriage 
and conyeniencies for a speedy transit to the next 
messenger, who helps on the sacred parcel to Rich- 
mond. ‘These route-agents do not bring information 
so ueofill to loyal Washington, as that they take 
hence. 

Spies not unfrequently journey in a similar way, 
going by land down etream until they find a 
swall buat to take them across, Measures aro 
taking to put a stop to this practice. Hitherto 
robel agenta have, withont doubt; procured pacaoa 
from Gen. Mansficld under false pretenses. At 
noon; o-day an order wns issued forbidding the 
granting of passcs to any except thoso vouched 
for by persons known to and held responsible by 
Gen. Mansfield or his Aid, Capt. Drake do Kay, 
and to markot people. Thurs is reason to believe, 
howevor, that the latter smuggle news and news- 
papers through the line, 

ONIOANS KILLED AT VIENNA. 

Two or three of the Ohiouns killed on the 
ground ot Vienna were buried by tho Rebels, 
Their bodies were disinterred to-day, when it 
waa discovered that their pockets had been cut 
ont and their fingers mangled, indicating that 
riogs bad beon torn from them. The Surgeon of 
tho Ohio Regiment engaged at Vienoa was not 
supplied with either medicines or instruments, 
and those wounded were without proper ottend- 
ance from 54 p. m. until 4 a, m., when tho 
Surgeon of the 69th arrived. 

THE REBELS KILLED AT PAIRPAX. 

A Isdy who was ot Fairfax at the time of 
Lieut, Tompkins's charge, states positively that 
thirty bodies were buried next day. 

FOURTH BIALN! 

‘Tho 4th Maino Regiment arrived to-day, 

IMPORTANT MOVEMENT OF TROOPS, 

A movement of troopa ia taking place to-night 
on a large scale, Upward of eighty baggage 
and provision wagons have passed over to the 
Virginia ide. ‘Tho 8th Regiment advance this 
evening toward Fairfax. 

THE ENEMY IN THE VICINITY, 

We have no more authentic information from 
the enemy in our vicinity to-day thon usual. 
Information received from Manaxsas Junction 
this morning indicates that tho quarrel between 
the State and Confederate authorities, on the 
one side, and Gen, Lee, on the other—between 
true Virginians, who are unhappy while o free 
foot preases tho “sacred aoil,” and tho cool, 
military utrategiet, who ia willing to fall back, 
tempororily, for an ultimate adyanco—ia fur 
froin appeneed. ‘The soldiers ars with Gen, Lee. 
‘hoy havo held meetings in the Managsas Junc- 
tion campa this week, at which apeeches wero 
mado aml revolutions passed, demanding to be 
led forward, to bo permitted at least to expel 
tho invaders, if not to capturo Washington. 

It remains to bo seen whether they can be 
restrained, if not, it is belioved that on attack 
will probably be made upon Fort Corcoran, the 
chain bridge and Alexavdria, at onco, perhaps 
in two or three directiong, a8 feinta to prevent a 
concentration at the real point of assault. In 
that case, if, os eeems probable, the weight of 
the enemy's advance is at Fairfax Court-House, 
so that this column can most speedily reach the 
69th at Fort Corcoran, tho brunt of the attack 
will probably fall thore. 

Color is lent to this proposition by the fact 
that Beauregard was ot Fairfax to to-day, and 
signed o pass, dated to-day, which was shown 
by © woman who camo into the Federal camp. 
Officera high in rank, however, do not believe 
thut the enemy will assail us, though they admit 
the possible necessity of somo forward moye- 
ment to quiet uneasy spirits, 

A REWARD FOR LIEUT. TOMPKINS'S HEAD. 

A reward of $1,500 bas been offered for the | 
head of Lieut. Tompkins, whose charge through 
Fairfax streets tho Rebels remember, and one of 
$1,000 for his Second Livut, But Tompkins has 
not yet resigned his commission. He spent 
last vight at Falls Church, and reconnoitered with 
seventy-two cavalry toward Vienna and Fairfax. 
One masked battery near the former village was 
discovered, uot far from that which fired on 
n. Schenck, and othera were scattered all 
along the rosds from Fairfax to Fall’s Church 
and Vienna, But the most formidable ones were 
those along the lane out through the wood near 
Fairfax, of which we have already advised you. 
Lieut. Tompkins returned to camp to-night, but 
left a portion of his command ut Falls Church. 
COL. HARDEE IN COMMAND AT PAIRPAX AND VI- 

















INNA. 

Col. Hardee, author of Tactics, has been 
pointed to the command of thu Rebels’ 
embracing Fairfax and Vienna, ucder Beaure- 
gard. 

NEW-YORK KEGIMENTS ORDERED TO MOVE. 

The 69th, 28th, and 13th New-York Regiments 
were under ordors to mova immediately this 
morning. ‘The 69th, except 150 men who were 
Teft on guard, were advanced about three miles 
to Ball's cross roads, sccompanied by Col. 
Hunter, his Aid, Mojor Halpine, and the sur- 
geons of the regiment, There they were joined 
by the battery of the New-York sth and Com- 
pany C, U S. Cavalry, Capt. Brackett, of all 
Which Col. Hunter took command. 

‘The thermometer standing at 100, Col. Corco- 
Tan, with proper regard to the men’s health, fell 
back to the woods, where it was up to U0 late 
in the afternoon, Gen. McDowell joined them. 
He expressed his regret that they had been or- 
dered out canseleasly, and directed their retarn 
to camp. On their way back they passed the 
Twenty-cighth half a mile from camp. The 
‘Thirteenth had not moved. 

THE MASSACHUSETPS PIrMt. 

The Massachusetts Sth at Alexandria, having 
been under arms for three consecutive uiglits, 
were told to-night that they could go to bed and 


ap- 








sleep for once. It is much to be regretted that 
the different regiments, more especially those on 
the other side of the river, have suffered greatly 
from ao loss of proper rest, attributable to the 
many causeless alarms, occasioned, we fear, by 
the inexperience, if not nervousness, of officers 
‘Bigh in command. 





The Now-York 12th are under marching 
orders, and are packed up. 


To the Associated Pres 
Wastixotox, Thareday, Jano 90, 1861, 

The Navy Department to-day received dispatches 
from Capt. Rowan, of the steamer Pawnee, inclor 
ing reports from Licnt. Chaplio, from which it 
appears that the Intteron the firet cutter, amisted by 
the tay Roliauco, bas been profitably crnising oppoaito 
to and in the neighborhood of Acquia Creck on tho 
Mwyland side, where be seized a large amount of con- 
trabund provisions consigned to a Secessionist who is 
now in the Confederate army. They were placed on 
‘ wood echooner that happened to be near, and towed 
to the Washington Navy-Yard. 

Lieut. Chaplin reconnoitered at other points, where 
bo and his emall party drove in eome Secession mounted 
pickete. SVben returning, muskets were fired at-them, 
and this compliment was ucknowledged by discharges 
of cannister from the Reliance. 

Lieut. Chaplin captured nino boats, which evidently 
had been ased for the transportation of Soceesioniats 
over tle Potomac, and destroyed five of the boats. 

‘Tho steamer Mount Vernon bys returned from Po= 
monkey Crock, Maryland, whore sho eclzed u sloop, 
Which hud been engaged in transporting Secdssion 
troops from that point to Virginia, ‘Tho elvop has been 
towed to Washington, and tho sloop-tmen are prisoner 

Capt Woods of the Mount Vornon, togethor with 
his guard, landed at the White Honse yostorday, and 
scoured the conntry for miles i quost of Socosalon 
batteries, which itwas reported hid been erected there, 
but none were discovered. 

Gov. Walbridgo of New-York was to-day authorized 
by the Government to notify Goy, Andrew of Moxsn- 
eliusetts that 10 additional regimonts will be called 
for from tho lattor State, which is to fully equip them 
for eorvice. 

Tho Now-York 12th and other rogiments quartered 
on this side of the Potomac have been under orders nll 
this afternoon and to-night, to march to Vinginia at a 
moment's warning. Tho Now-York 11th, which mr- 
rived to-day, have gono into camp near Meridon Hill, 
just beyond tho city boundary. 

‘The Ath Maino Regiment arrived hore to-night, Jas. 
Camcron was this afternoon elected Colonol of the 
7b, Highlanders’ Regimont, and to-night bo was eer- 
cnnded by the band of that regiment at the residence 
of his brother, Socretary Cameron. 

The works this side of tho chain bridge aro now 
completed, and aro impregnable. 

Benj. T. Hutchins, « reporter in this olty, bus ro- 
ceived a commission us 1st Licutenant of the 3d Regi- 
ment of Cavalry, 

‘Tho Commissioners appointed by the Treaty between 
the United States and New-Grenada have mot here and 
organized. 

Thoy have adopted rules for the proofs to bo pré« 
ecnted, and hayo ndjourned until the Jat Sopt. next. 
Tn the meantime pereons having claims growing out of 
damages sustained by the riot on tho Isthmus on the 

15th of April, 1856, or for any other canse included in 
the Treaty, may take proofs of their loss under the 
rules eo udopted, und filo them with the Secretary, 
Charles W. Da Washington. 

The rules provide that the claimant mast himself 
make oath to his claim and specify particularly its na- 
tore, amount, extent, and wliethor he is the original 
claimant, or whether it has beon neaigned, and if as- 
sijmed, tho timo and consideration. 

‘That no proof will bo received after tho firet Monday 
of Scplomber, exeoptin refutul of proof offered on tho 
part of Now-Grenada. 

Porsovs haying claims against the Government of 
Now-Grennda should at once consult thelr counsel and 
procure the necessary testimony, otherwise they may 
be excluded from collecting thelr claim, 

——_ 
AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA. 
Arexaypnia, Thureday, Juve 20, 1861, 

A state of uneasincen has existed hore during the en- 
fire day, reaulling from a vuriely of coutradictory ro- 
portaof skirmishing on the London and Huwpuhire 
Roud, but the most ecarching inquiry eeoms to produce 
no other fucie for this alarm than the nppoarunce of 
Secession troops in the vicinity of Cloud's Milly, and 
the captaro of two non-commissioned officers of the 
Connocticut Ist, while on picket duty, seven milow out 
from the camp, near Falla Church, and other events 
which newspaper correspondents should not Le ex- 
pected to communicate. 

Tho train which arrived ot 6:30 this ovening brings 
no rumora of yar, but representing all quict. Thero 
ro appearnices, however, which lead to upprebend an 
offensive movement of the Secession forces. 

Thoro bus recently been a renewal of migration of 
residenta, and many confident predictions ary expressed 
in Secession quarters of Gon. Beauregurd’s being here 
nt an early day. The active moyemonts of the Federal 
forcee, however, renzuro Union men. 

Allpersons were prevented from leaying tho city 
during the early part of the day. 





























KENTUCKY ELECTION. 
Lovisvitce, Thorsday, June 20, 1861. 
The Union majority in thio city is 5, 











Mr. Crittenden’s majority in Fay 
1,010; in Franklin, 400, 

Mr. Geilen’s majority in Bowling Groen is 236. 

The Adams Express Company will forward lotters 
frow all Northern points, covered Ly a plain envelope, 
and inclosed with 25 cents in another envelope, pre- 
paid by stampa nt the rate of 3 conts per half ounce; 
the latter envelope to bo addrossed “ Aduma & Co., 
Louisville, Ky." There letters will be delivered by 
them at all Southern pointa where the Southern Iix- 
prees Company, late Adams, lave offices, and other- 
wise be mailed at their neurest office to the point of 
destination. 














THE THIRD IOWA REGIMENT. 
Buntiscrox, Loyva, Thuraday, June 20, 1861, 
The 2d Town Regiment encamped at Keokuk, has 
orders to hold itsolf in reudincés to march into Mis- 
sonri. 


CONCENTRATION OF TROOPS AT 
WASHINGTON, 
Bartimone, Thareday, June 20, 1861. 

No less than 5,000 troops passed throngh thi eity to- 
day, 1 route for Washington. They consisted of the 
Mth aud 18h New-York Regiments, 4th Maine Itegi- 
ment, Rhode Island 2d, andone Regimsnt Scott Life 
Guard. There was not the slightest dietarbance, The 
Maine Regiment was loudly cheered. They wore 
treated very bandsomely, and expreewed much watiatuc- 
tion. 
‘Twenty-eight of the Naval Brigade arrived to-day 
from Old Point in a destitute condition, and were fur- 
nished with meals by Marshal Kane, who gives them 
passes for New-York to-morrow morning. ‘They tell 
fome wonderful store. The veesel that brought the 
discharged troops up aleo brought about nincty tana of 
bombshell, which were landed at Fort McHenry. 
Mr. Merriman, orreeted for high treazon, will have 
Dis trial next week. 





more, and the vast nuaber of Union troops constantly 
passing through the city does not diminish it. ‘This 
fact is everywhere evident, and renders the city wt this | 
moment a point of much interest. Bultimore will be- 
come » vasily important point as events calminate, as 
they ure now ripidly doing in all directions in thie 
section. 





FROM HAGERSTOWN. 
Hucurstows, Thursday, Jane 20, 1201. 
A lawyer named Alvey, wasurrested Lere last night, 


ont Against hin. 
Lient.-Col. 
Regiment, nially got witbin the lines of the 
enemy's pickets yesterday, opposite (o Williamsport, 
and were both csptured, Yut the locality is uot yor 
Known, 














OFFICIAL, STATEMENT. | Dotermined stand by Marylanders. Cordial Re 


PROCLAMATION BY GENERAL LYON. 


Jxrvensoy Ciry, Mo., Thunday, Jane 0, 1881, 
‘The steamer Sunshine, from Booneville, brings an 
offichil contirmation of the defeat of the State forces on 
Monday, Tho official statement of tho killed is not yot 
received, bat the low of tho State troops is not over 
200, ‘Tho National loss fs two killed, nine wounded, 
and ono missing, Tho Stato troops numbered over 
2,000, und lost 1,500 stand of arms, considorable amma~ 
nition, stores, und 4 number of horses and mules, 

Gov. Jackson ts supposed to have gono to Arkansas, 
‘Tho steamor Macon is at Arrow Rock with the State 
troops on board, 
Tt is thought they will make another stand at Lox- 
ington, under Gol, Wightwan, formerly of the United 
States Army, 

Dooxxvinen, Thoreday, Jane 20, 1861. 
Tho following proclamation was issued to-day? 

Booxeviire, Tuoalay, June 18, 1861. 

Te the People of Mianoyri, s 

Upon leaving St, Louts, in consequence of war made 
hy tho Governor of this State ayainst the Government 
of the United States, bocause f would not assume on 
its bebalf to relingoish iis doties, and abdioute ite 
righta of protectiig loysl citizens from, the oppression 
aud cruclty of the Seoersloniste in this Stato, I pub= 
ished an nddross to the people, in which L declared my 
intention Co nee tho foro undor my com veel for no. 
othor purpose than the mualotenvnoce of the authority of 
the General Government, and tho protection of the 
rights and property of ull Taw:ublding elteens. 

Tho Stato authorities, in viclavion of nn agreement 
with Gen. Harney on the Sd of May lost, bud'drawn 
together and orgunized upon n large rento tho moana of 
Warfare, and, having mado n deckiration of war, thoy: 
abandoned the capital, iasued orders for tho destruction 
of the railroad and telegraph Loos, and proceeded to 
this point to pat into exooution thelr bostilo purposes 
toward tho General Government, ‘This devolved upon 
me the necossity of mootiog this issue to the beat of 
my ability, and sccondinuly 1 moved to this point with 
‘portion of the force under my command, atuckod and 
disporeed the hostile forees guthored bere by the Gov= 
ornor, and took powession of the enmp oquipago lo!t, 
and a considorablo number of prisonors, moat of thom 
young and of fmmatnre ngo, and who ‘roprosent that 
Buoy have been misled by frauds, ingeviourly devised 
ani industriouely invuleatod by designing lendors, who 
tock to devolve upon uorellecting and delnded foll w= 
ers the task of securing the object of their own fi 
ambition. 

‘Ont of compwusion for these minguidod youths, and 
to correct the fupresions croaled by nuscropnlous 
calumpistors, I liberated them urea tho condition that 
thoy will not rorve fa the impending hostilities against 
the United States Government, 

Thave done this in spite of the well-known fiets 
that the loadorain the prosent rebellion, having long 
experioncod the mildnces or the Gonoral Goverument, 
still feol contident that this rolldnera, canuot be over- 
taxed even by factions hostilities, baving in view ite 
ovorthrow; but lost, ow in the cosy of the late Camp 


J Nair, tig ‘clywoney hall «till bo quia 
wal fii nei 


L it 

fi proper lo give woul Mat the & 

ment cannot always be expected to Indulge in it to the 
compromito of its evident welfare. 

Hearing that those plotting againet the Government 

Haye falsoly represented that tho Government troopa 

intended a forrible and violont lavasion of Missouri for 















purpose of military despotism and tyranny, E hierob; 
kivo notico to tbo people of this Stute that Tahal 
id al interference with tho businers, 

ized by 





norupnlourly w 
right, aud property of every doseription recogui 
tho lhwa of the Stite, and belouging to law- 
chizens. But itis equilly my daty to maint 
paramount authority of the United States with such. 
force a4 Thaye at my coumund, which will bo retained 
only ¢0 long as opposition makes it necessary, aod that 
ivismy wish, and ebulllbo my parposs, to viet any 
Woavoldablo Figo atfaing in thie issue upon those only 
who provoke it, 

‘All persons, who, under the mispprohonafone above 
mentioned, hiye taken up arms, or whoaro now pro- 
Jo xo, nro invited to return to their homes 
quish’ their hostilities toward tho Federal 
Goyornment, and sro awsurod that they may do so 


Without being molested for pa occurence 
IE LYON, Briguiler U. 8. Army Commandtog. 


Aw Gon; Lyon with tho steamers Yutun, MyDonald 
nud City of Loulalann, wéro Approaching Booneville 
on Mouday morning, ho espied a battery oa the River 
Bank, tivo mits below tho towal, ay Adiauo's Milly, 

Tfo turned and wont back about olght miles bolow 
Boonoyille and landed bis foroee, 1,700 mon and 4 fleld 
pieces, leaving 100 mon to guard the boats, 

On tho Rochestorport road, whon within six milos of 
Voonavillo, he wis attacked by the Stato troops, 3,000 
strong, under Col, Little, who were concealed in a 
thick undergrowth and whicut flolda, 

Aftor a shirp fight the State troops were driven back, 
and their‘camp nt Baconstown, three miles below 
Booneville on the river, with its equipage, provisions, 
hores, &c., was taken, The Stato troopa retreated 
through Boonayille iu greatdisorder. They were poorly 
armed, and badly disciplined. 

The loxs of the Federal troops ia four killed and nine 
wounded, aud four of the Biato troops ure known to bo 
killed and 15 or 20 wounded. The Federal soldiers say 
many more of the State troops were wounded, and they 
speak of walking over many doad bodies. 

Gen. Lyon and Col. Blair were in tho thickest of the 
fight. None of the oflicora were hurt, Capt. Burko 
of St, Lottie had his sword broken by 0 elot. 

Dr. Qunrlos of the Stato forco and a prominent citi- 
zen of Boonovillo wore killed. 

The Fedoral troops say only 500 of their mon were 
in tho battle. ~ 

Gen. Lyon took rome 60 or 70 prisoners, but released 
thenrall this morning. 

Large numbers of Blato troops, who- were from 
Boonoville, are rotarning, under the terms of Gen. 
Lyon's proclamation. 

Several Secession flaga were captured; also eeveral 
promincut Seceseioniste 

Many persons horvlofore Beceesionisia have been 
eonyerted to Uuloti mon. 

Gon. Lyon api iia men have made a favorable im- 
pression on the poople. 

On the morning of tho hattle, Gov. Juckron was on 
his way to the camp, with Capt. Kelly's Company, but 
when the battle begun they immediatcly retreated. 
Kelly's Company embarked on the steamer Bacon and 
went up the xiver, aud Goy. Jackson and staff left for 

the West on horeeback. Some of the fugitive State 
troops touk tho Arrow Rock and Lexington Railroud, 
aad some went wward Georgetown. 

Tt ty thought they will make another stand at Lex- 
fugton, 

Part of the Federal troops ure quartered in Hesperian 
Hall in this city, and the balance with the steamers at 
the falr gronnds, hulf a mile below, where Gen. Lyon 
Jas his headquarters. 

Re#nforcemonta were expected on the steamer Jan- 
uary, When it is thought Gen, Lyon will proceed west- 
ward. 

Col. Blair has become very popular. A man who 
offered $500 touny man who would shoot Col. Blair 
was urreated, but subeequently released by Col, B. 

Col. Little, who commanded the Stata troops, was 
formerly in the United States Army, but recently re~ 

signed. He wax brevetted Captain for eervices in 

Mexico. 


BATTLE PECTED AT CAIRO. 
Ciicxoo, Thursday, June 20, 1861. 
Acpevial dispatch to The Leening Journal, dated 
Cairo, 20th, mye: “ We are expecting an attack soon 















































eetimated at from 10,000 to 40,000. Something ot tho 
kind will huppen here before long, of which the supo- 
rior officers seem to be well aware. There is a rumor 
here that # Langs foree of Ohiv troops and several gun 
boats are coming down the Ohio Liver to join us. 

‘Tho Bint Roximent of Illinois Volunteers arrived 
here this evening. 

The Eleventh Regiment to-day relieved Colonel 
Schutuer's Rilemen at Bird's Point, and Col. Schut- 
ner’s went into camp here. 

Mr. Ruseoll of Vie Loudon Timer, visited the camp 
men. He uddressed tho troops, bnt was entirely nou- 
highly on their elficienoy in drill. 

In private conversation, he declared that the Soath- 
ern troops could bear no comparison with those here in 


digcipling, drill of arms, of general appearance, 











THE REPORT CONTRADICTED. 





Early on Wednesday morning, the Rebels from 
Romnsy, Va., to the number of 4,000 or 5,000, burned 
& bridge over Now Crock, 20 miles wert of Cumbere 
Yand, and marched on to Piedmont, This is m small 
Place twenty-cight miles sonth-west of Cumberland, 
on the Cumberlind. It is on the line of the Baltimore 
and Obio Railroad. It is at the foot of a lovg grade of 
cloven miles, at the mato of 116 feetto the mile, by 
whieh tho road winds its way to the summit of the 
great Alloghany rango, at an altitude of 2,600 feet. 
‘The village contains. fow hundred inhabitants, who 
sro principally dependent upon the railroad repair 
shops established there for a nupport. ‘Tho river which 
rans through the place is the north branch of tho Poto- 
macy 
A guard of 40 Marylanders, from Camborland, under 
Capt. Rickley, woro stationed at tho bride thero with 
one pieco of urtillery. Aw tho Rebels adyancad, they 
Poured shot into them, mowing them down like grass, 
and continued to do xo until the gunnors wore all killed, 
aod the brave little band were cut to pieces, two oa 
caping, Tho Robols auffored torribly. 

Guarron, Thursday, June %, 1861, 

Tho reported taking powsession of Piedmont by the 
Rebels was filao, After burning tho bridge and cut- 
ting tho tolograph wires, they retreated Into tho 
country. 
i Tris wald that o largo foreo is wtill in tho neighbor 

ood. 
‘Tho guard at tho bridge maile their escape. 
Romors of an attack on Philipplare rife, but no ad 
vance hna yet been mado, 

No Fedoral troops have renched here yot. 
ee 
CONCENTRATION OF STATE TROOPS AT 
LEXINGTON, MISSOURI. 

Kaseas Ciry, Thursday, Juno 20, 1861. 
Advicon received oro stato thit the State forces, 
recently in tho neighborhood of Independence, Mo., 
have moved townrd Loxington, whero, it in under 
stood, a large boily of State ivops have concentrated, 
to make a atand against tho Federal Army undor Gen, 
Lyon. 








THE REBELS AGAIN AT HARPER'S FERRY. 
NI EN CITIZENS KIL 5 
Tiacenstown, Md., Thuraday, Jao 20, 1861, 

Capt. Cook, woll-knoven for iatingulabed wor 
vices as Commander of tho Home Guards of Sharps- 
burg, arrived hore thls oveniog, 

te reports that the Virgluia plokets haye reappeared 
at yurlous points nlony the Potomac, 60 nppeared nt 
Tlarpor's Ferry thin foorning to arrest tho Union mon 
who had returned. At 12 o'clock to-day a company of 
cavalry nppoured. 

‘The citizens crosed the rivor in bonts, swam, or by 
any othor available mode of escape. They fired upow 
tho citizens, and 19 wore killed and wounded. Many 
had thoir clothing pieroed with bullets, Yootorlay, ut 
Lo'elogk, tho people above Harper's Forry, rulsed u 
Union flag. Tho Confedorates fired upon it. 

Part of Capt. Cook's Company buye gone to Tar 
por's Borry to assist such citizens as would go to defend 
the flag, 

Fiftoon Confedoruto pickets appoured toxday at Dam 
No. 4. 











—+— 


THE WHEELING CONVENTION, 
Winerina, Taceday, Juno 18; 1861, 

Mr. Carlile, from the Committes ou Busines, ro- 
ported mm ordinance for the apprehension of sneplelons 
persous in thmo of war. Ordered (o be printed, 

Abo, an ordinances fixing the compensation of Stato 
oflivors and mombors of tho Legislature, making it 
nitich lowor thin nov 

Mr, Farnsworth of Upshur offored a rexolutlon that 
ous of the leading objects of the Convention, after 
establishing & Provisional Government, i# the Kepara 





ception of Mr. Corwin. 
Friendly Feeling Toward Our Government, 
——— 


Bpeclal Dimpatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
WASHINGTON, Thursday, June 20, 18616 
‘Tho following is the now Mexican Cabinet: 
Secretary of State—SeHor Dow Lrox Guixay, 


ry of the Treawury—SeTior Dow. J. M. Carrassom, 
Secretary of War—Gon. 10NActo ZARAGOLA. ” 
Dea Joaqoumt 





Secretary of the Interior and Justice—Sodot 
Row 


Allare taken from Congress. Guzman haw 
beon o Judgo of the Supreme Court, and waa 
holding the Attorney-Generalship when appointed, 
Three yeara ogo, he spent four months in the 
United States, moatly in Now-York, His reei- 
dence is Toluca, in the Valley of Mexico, some 
ten miles from tho City of Mexico, He in very 
popular in his country, and thought to be of 
great obility. He is between forty ond fifty 
yeara of ago. 

Cnatatios is of an old and distinguished family 
of Tepic, noar the Pacific const, Ho was edu= 
catod in Burope, is very accompliabed, and bas 
‘often beon in the United States, in the course of 
Moronntilo .buvinoss. He has heretofore not 
tnixod much in politios. 

Zorogozs in from the Texan frontier, He 
Won 8 Goncral'a position by fighting for the Cone 
atitutional party, He ik nctiye and energeto. 
Ho is tho only member of the lato Cabinet whe 
hold over, not rosigning when Congress mot. He 
war tho most popular momber of the Inte Cabinets 
Ruiz in from the City of Pucbla, a dis 
tinguished layyor and politician, often a mem- 
ber of Congress, and ono of tho best speakers 
in Mexico, His charaoter is high for integrity 
and ability. 

Mr, Corwin was received with great distinc. 
tion by tho Court, and welcomed by the people, 

Tt iu oxpectod that tho next mail will bring 
nows of great importanco touching our relations 
with Moxico, Evory ono in that country fecla,a 
great intoreat in our politics, and o large mae 
Jority oro favorably inclined to the Union, 

ns 
COL, STONE'S COLUMN, 


MORE PIGUTING EXPECTED. 
Specis| Dispatch to Tho N, ¥. Tribuve. 


Wasiinaron, Wednesday, Jone 19, 1961, 

From Lieut. Leskio of tho District National 
Rifles, o Pole by birth, educated in  forvigm 
military school, who how eorved in Europe with 
distinction, and who arrived this morning with 
dispatotics from Col, Stone, we have the follow- 
ing particulars of tho fight which took place Inte 
yoatorday afternoon, to which wo have alluded 
in provious liepntclien: 

Ma). Wall of tho District troops was on @ 
roconnoiksanca with scouting party on the 
Maryland aide, between Conrad's and Edward’ 
Ferries, Ho saw soveral boats pausing to carey 
troops across. THe sent for reinforcoments 
whoreupon Col, Stono dispatched Capt. Ma 
grudor’s Battory, a dotacbmont of tho New-York 
Sth, and several companion of the: Ponvaylyaaine 
Regiment, Our mon firgd-oroas-with rifles, n= 
aucocwfully ot first. Magrudor's Battery them 
commenced, and throw shells awong the Rebels. 
Ono sholl burst in a boat, and killed several, 
pnd, 40 far nw could bo uscertained, other shelle 
burst in tho woods, ond unearthed an unexpect 
edly large. force, who retrontod. Several fel® 
who had been struck with fragmenta of shel 
Tho Robels fired with rifles, but hit nobody, the 














tion of Western from Enotorn Virginia, After a tong 
dobate, this was laid on the tablo—Yens 57, Nays 17, 

A resolution of respect to tho memory of Senator 
Douglow was offored by Mr. Harrison of Oblo County, 
which was unanimously ordered to he onterod upon the 
journal. 

Wurstixa, Va. Wednesday, Juno 19, 1861. 

Tho timo of the Convention wea occupied to-day 
with adebate on tho ordinance for reorganizing the 
State Government, 

Mr. West of Metzel offored an amondment that no 
one who voted for Secession be allowed to hold office 
in the Blate during the war, 

‘This was supported by Mre West und his colleague, 
Mr. Marden, who omong other atatomenta said that the 
Secexsioniste in his county wero inthe habit of waking 
the oath of allogienco und afterward repudiating it. 
‘There was no confidence ia the oath of men who had 
to learn to disregurd an onth to be good Seccesioniate. 

‘Tho amendment was lost. Yous, 10; nays, 65. 

‘Tho ordinance was finally passed, 73 to 3, 

‘The ordinance provides for the catire reorganization 
of tlie Stato Government; every ofllcer to be obliged to 
swear allegiance anew to the United Btatos, aud re- 
pudiate the Richmond Convention. 

Tho Convention will now proceed to choose a Gover- 
nor nud Council. New Stato seal and other emblems 
of authority havo been ordered. 

Witketixa, Va., Thureday, Jane 20, 1861, 

The morning sesaion was occupied by wiyning tho de 
claration. It wax au impressive scene. ‘The roll was 
called by connties and cach member came forward to 
the Secretary's desk and signed the parchment. 

In tho afternoon, Frank H. Pierpont of Marion 
County wus unanimously olected Governor; Daniel 
Paliley of Mason County Licutenant-Governor, and 
Messra. Lamb, Paxhaw, Von Winkle, Harrison, and 
Lazar to form the Governor's Council. The election 
of an Attorney-General was postponed till Saturday. 
‘The Governor was formally inaugurated this alter- 
toon, taking in addition to the usual oath, one of 
etringent opposition to the usurpera at Richmond. He 
then delivered an sddrces to the mombera of the Con- 
vention, urging @ vigorous provecution of the work of 
redeeming tho State from the hands of the Rebele. 

‘Thé meseaye from Gov. Piorpont, favoring a strong 
militia orgunization, is expected in w day or two. 
To-night the city ix in ablaze of excityment. Tho 
Dellaare ringing, cannon fring, and fireworks being dis- 
played, Everybody is rejoicing. 

‘There aro no reliable details as yet concerning the 
burning of the bridge nearPicdmont. It is not thought 
here that the Rebels have gathered in auy numbers. 














rango being too groat, Col. Stone then ordered 
his whole forco to ndvance to tho placo of dam 
gor. At this point the mossongor loft. He be- 
Jioyer moro fighting imminent. 


‘To the Assoclited Prose. 
Wasiinardy, Wednesday, Jano 19, 186%. 

Yesterday afiornoon the enow:y aHempted to make @ 
crossing ot Goose Creek, haying arrived opposite Ee 
warda Forry in force, catimnted by officors in commabd 
ofthe gnard thore at from 800 to 900 men. They made 
une of  forry-bout which they had withdrawn from 
the Potomac River. Col. Stone bad given ordore, ex 
ho bimeelf communicates, that if any attempt was msde 
to move tho boat a fire abonld bo opened on it, Em 
compliance with these orders, Lient, Hasbrouck fired 
from bin 12-poundersleld howitzer u spherical caso shot, 
which burst directly in range, and covered the bom” 
with a shower of ballets und frogmoote. The effec®, 
wus excellont. ha hore of a mounted officer leaped? 
overboard, und the boat was rapidly drawn buck to 
shore. The enemy then formod in lino along the eres 
of the bank and commenced firing, but a fow well 
directed spherical cave shots dispersed them ond esa 
them flying toward Leesburg. a 


THE MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. 
Furpenicx, Mo., Thursday, Jano 20, 186%. 

In the Legislature to-day Mr. Gordon submitted & 
resolution, declaring that the debt now being incurred 
by the General Government in prosecuting tho war ix 
nnconstitationy, and of no binding force upon the 
States, which do not consent thereto, and that Marg 
Jand will not hold iteelf bound for any portion of ite 
payment. Adopted. 

Mr. Briscos submitted a roport repealing those 
wectiona of the code, giving the Governor any power 
over the disposition of the funds of the State, and ens 
pending the enforcement of any bond for the return of 
the State arms herctofore loaned to any military 
ganization, Adopted. ‘ 

‘Tho object of this measure is to provent the Goyernar 
from reclaiming tho arma now in possession of the 
Secession portion of the State military. ‘The taking af 
the disposition of tho arma out of his hands yas oner 
fenture of the Public Safety bill, which was attempted 
to bo passed some weeks since, and which raised suck: 
1 storm of indignation throughout the State. 

Resglnvons were submitted by Mr, Deunis of Somer 
pet declaring (he acts of the Generil Government am 
constitutional and tyrannical, ond in favor of um 
immediate recognition of the Southern Confederasys 
‘Theo were adopted—Yean 47, Nays 4. 








Major-Gen, McClellan to-day assumes command in 
person of the Western Virginia forcer. Ho axpecta to 
have 15,000 men in the field before Saturday night, 











AFFAIRS AT WILLIAMSPORT. 


Barrotone, Thureday, Juve %, 1961. 
‘The Williamsport correspondent of Whe American, 


The Socession feeling ie on tho iuerease in Balti- | 0m Gen. Pillow, atthe head of un army variously | writing on Wednesday night, eays the lust of the Fed- 


eral forces that croesed the Potomac on Saudsy were 
recalled on Tuesday, and soon after the Confederate 
pickets followed them to the line of the Potonluc, 

On Tuesday night they fired across the river on the 
Federal pickete. 

It is reported that a Confed: 
miles back from the river, near Falling Water, but 
nothing definite is known as to its strength. 

Gon. Cadwalader is still at Williamsport with about 
6,000 men. 

‘The greater part of Gen: Patterson's division having 


jerato camp in about 21 






and ir still in custody, A strong cassis mid to be made | to-day in company with Gen. Prentiss und othur gentle- | been ordered to other points, crossing the river is be- 


lieved to have been feint (0 mislead the enemy aa to 


Bowman, also a Sergeant of the Sih | committal in his remarks, but complimented tiem | the movements of the other columns, 





‘A large number of Virginions are enlisting in Col. 
Lamon's regiment. 

When the Federal troops reached Murtingburg, the 
leading Seccasiopists ull Hed, 


MOVEMENTS OF GEN. McCLELLAND. 
Ciscivsarr, Thureday, June 20, 186% 
Gen. McClelland and staff left here this morning to 


tnke command of the army in the western part of 














Virginia. 

Kextuckr CoxorrssioyaL Nomixations.—The 
following nominations have been made us fir as heard 
from: 

Diste. 

tL ble. 
Tf; Juses S Jackson 
Til: Henry Grider 
IV. Aarou Harding. 
V. Charles \. Wickiife. 
VI. Geor, La 
VII. Robert Mall 
VILL. Joho J. Crittenden. Wo. o 
IX. Willlam IL Wadsworth, John S. Williams 
Joba W. Menzies. ‘Overton P, Hogan. 


*® Menibore of last Gougresm. 


Lancy Axnivar or Monwoxs.—The ship Monarele 
of the Ses, Capt. Gardner, arrived at this port om 
Wednesday morning trom Liverpool, baying & panera 
cargo and 954 Mornion passengons, This is the Largext 
number of Mormons that ever arrived at thia portin ona 
‘yoese], all of whom are in fine health and good condition, 
‘and will leave to-morrow forSalt Lake City, whore they” 


intend to ectule, 


| 
| 


6 


AEW-YORK 8 








IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI 
NEAR BOONEVILLE. 





DATTLE 





VICTORY OVER TID REBDLS. 





300 OF THEM HILLED. 


——— 
BOONBVILILE TAKEN. 
a 
GEN. PRICE UNWELL. 

= 


We learn from St, Louis that on Monday 
Gow. Lyon landed near Booncyille and epoued n 
Reavy canvonude against the Rebels, who re- 
treated to somo woods near by and retorned a 
brink fire, Geo, Lyon then made a foigoed re- 
freal, and thue drow the ememy from their 
cover, An roon aa this: had been aceompliabed 
Be faved about vd nttacked: them vigorously, 
killing 800 and taking many prixonera, The 
Rebolu fel precipitately ond Joft their arm on 
tho field. Gon. Price was seized with o violent 
illness at the coninencement of the engagement, 
and was forced to retire on a steamboat. Gov. 
Jacknon viewed the affair from o nafe distance 
until the tide turned, and thon fed to parte mn- 
Anown, Tho loss of our troops was only 17. 

[ly Telographed 
Sr, Louis, Wednoeday, June 19, 1861, 

A oposinl dixpateh to The Republican given farther 
Particular of the battle af Boovoyillo. 

‘The Modern} tropa landed five miles below tho on 
eainpment of the Sue forece, Tho Jatlor Wind n bat- 
tery nied Booneville pointed toward the river, but it 
‘was circumvented by the Federal troops and proved 
males Gert Lyou Immediately advanced on tho 
Bate troops amd was inot in a lane where tho liring 
commenced. 

‘The rest of the doxeription ts wabstantinlly tho mame 
ge reported Inet night. 

Gov. Thekeon war ubont ono mile off, scenred by 
Capt Kolly's Company nsa body gnard. 

Tt ia roported thathe Was reveroly reprimanded doring 
the cugnyoment by his own party, for cowardice nud 
nck: of diseretion. 

Co}. Parmona was not engaged in the fight, he baving 
properly boon reported sick. 

Hoonoyillo ia not injured, no chots having been fired 
into it, 

Gon. Prico's nbeence {4 thua nceonnted for: On Sun- 
day morning tho pickets brought a report that roven 
atoarmboute wer coming up the river with Fodoral 
tropa A eonrultation wan jumodiutely bad between 
Goy, Jnckron and Gor. Prico, und tho Governor or- 
dered tho Binto troops to dishund, they not belug ablo 
to wurtuin thomeelves aguinat nbeh force. 

Gon, Pripe thon wont home; the troops, however, 
were determined to baye a figlit. Col, Marmadake 
then became disffeoted, and resigned, A fow hou 
Luter Uio report about the soanboats proved unteae, 
and the Governor ordored the troops to proparo for 
rvsietance, appointing M. Littlo to eommind. 

‘Thoro aro no trustworthy aeconnts us to the namber 
of lilled, wonnded, or taken prirovcre, 

It Inetatod that Gon. Lyon's forces bnd the State 
Sroop in w position wher they evnld baye Killod thom 
fh liirge numbers. He ordorod that tho firing couso, 
und baltod to make them prieonens It ta enld that tho 
Btatw troops are guthoring Jn tho countion woat of 
Hore, and anothor stand will be made in Jnokson 
County. 

Ferrenwon Orry, Wednesday, Juve 19, 1861, 

People living noar Syracues hve arrived to-day, 
Buying tht 600 State troops, retrenting from Boone- 
villo, with ix cannon, reachod Syricuse yosterday. 
Thoy maid Uiey wero golny to draft men from tho 
neighborhood, aud would take at lout every one who 
could farnih hore, Varlons reports us to the num- 
bor of killod wero In voyne, Tho probabilitios uve 
Mint about 150 wore killod, ‘Thero ino posaibilo doubt 
Hat W alle was fonght, wid the Stato forvea come 
plotoly routed, but the telegraph boing out of ordur 
Between here and Rooneyille, wo cannot get ontiraly 
Bathontio wocounty of the afin. 

Advices from wis vtato flint a portion of 
Captain Monigomery’s men, under Captain Jamin, 
arined with Shurp’s rifles und revolvens, reached 
Woandotty ox Thursday from Luverenca, under orders 
froin Col, Mitobell. Montgomery, with several hund- 
red mounted men, wasnt once to Lako porsoarion of the 
Kunis xldo of tho Mistoari lino, #0 as to bo reaily to 
rat Gov. Jackwon's forces whenover thoy mado a 
movewent from Indepandones toward Kunsas City. 

ho militia and yoluntecr companies are mady to 
zoaich to the Lorder as econ nw the orders re given. 

A corresponilont of The Leareaworth Conservatice, 
ri from Kanmas City, Friday, ways that onthe day 






































fore two companies of cavulry und ou of drugooun 
wero sent foward Tudepeudence, ‘They went within two 
<n half milo of that place when they came upon 

body of mbela, noinbering 1,000 or 2,000. The offi- 

ra of tho regular forco wero holding x parley, when 
Be rebela fited upon the treope, wounding one ‘man, 
Another oivier had Lis shoulder crushed in Uho retreat. 
Other eXirmishes in Misouri have taken. place. 
i 











Sondlay while an advance guand of 

vulry, under Capuiin Price, were 
oving along the road from Independence, they 
ddenly came opon u considerable boiy of Stato 
pe stationed on the top of a bill, with cannon com 
ding ike road. ‘The cavalry fired mpou the State 
ys, Who returned the fir, Killing three Federal 
‘ops Four Secewioniate aro reported killod, one of 
ie wns Col. Holloway, in command of the troops 











here Wak no purmuit of Wie cavalry. 

About 30 Becessionista nlso attackod a amall nutber 

Federal troops, guarding the Dardoves Creek bridge 
the Mimonri Railroad, near St. Charles, Wut yrere 

pulsed. ‘Two Fodoral soldiers wero said to be wor 
ly wounded. 

Gov. Robipron of Kansas has imued proclamation 


Hing onall good citizens to organize into military 
iapaniee He says Missouri having deolued war 
juinst the Federal Governnnt, Kansas is liable to 








waeion by the Rebel. Ho eays one or two infantry 
pe will bo sworn into the United States service for 
reo MORIA, 

The Secomionists have seized and burned the dis- 
witchen uecumuluted at the Indopondenco Telegraph 
ilice, and forced the operator (0 uccompany them i 
ir rotrent with his iustromenta. ‘ 





“AN ATTAGK ON NATIONAL T/AGOPS 


—<-— 
RAILROAD TAT FTHRUD OW. 


es 


DIGIT KILLED AND SEVEN WOUNDED 


BE Re hd 
THE REBELS RETIRE. 
See 


Gen. Sebonck left Alexandria, on Monday afternoon, 
with the Let Ite UL of Ohio Volantecrs, Col, Me- 
Cook, intending to yumed the road between Ut place 
nd Vienna, & wn about four miles from Fairinx 
Conrt-Honee. Te dropped reveral companion at points 
along tho road, and proceelad with about 275 men 
townrd Vienna, When within hit a milo of that 
place & maked Dattory of three guns opened npon the 
train with & ruddén und severe cannomido, aringalells, 
round bot and grape. Tho nawber of tho killed and 
wounded was eight of the former aml moven of Ue 
latter. 

The Tocowotive wan dialed hy a abot, and eoald not 
draw tho train oot of {he firey therefore the troupe loft 
the car and Hetook thoinmnlyes ta the wowla un the 
rigdt and Joft of the tnck, ‘Ten the ongineer do- 
tiched hin engine from the train and went as rapidly ws 
posible lack to Aloxandrin, leaving the troape on thelr 
feet, ‘This doprived thon of all ineunu of tranmpor tiny: 
thelr wounded, excopt by the uso of hand Hitors, 
and npow thee, and in blankels, the wounded wore 
cnrijed, 

It was fonnd that the robe) batteries were #netainod 
hy infantry and cavalry, 2.500 eirong, and ihe Ohio 
troopn retired about five millen 10 the telographie camp 
Varly on Tuceday morning the Int and 2d Connoetiont 
Regiments and die New-York GOth wont to tho rollef 
of the Ohio men, mud seyurnl other regimonia yore 
ordered {o bo in rendiners to move ut a inoment's 
notice, It boing probable that an attack wan 6 bo innile 
at once by tho National troopa on Fairfax Court-lonao, 
where there wore) ait in apposed; bout 1,000 robels. 

After a fow dircharges, the Robe) foro, extiniated at 
above 4,500, consleting of infantry, artillery, and on 
ry, rtirod without altompiing to purme thelr ady 
faye. Thoy wore ull South Carolinians 

‘The names of tho killed, aa far na at present known, 
are ns follows: Of Company G, Jolin Barnes, of Wa 
vorloy, Obie; Duniol Sullivan, Piilip Strody, Thos, 
Finton, Jou Sinith, and Kagene Nurke, Of Coinpany 11, 
Win, 2, Moreor, arm torn nyny by round shot, and 
George Morrison. 

‘Tho wounded ure an follows: Volmor, Company @, 
David Gores, Company G, hand shot alt; Lau: 
any G, badly; Henry Pigman, Company 

























































badly. 
The conduct of the Ohio wen fn mpoken of with 
great praise by the officers at Alexaidrla, Tae than 
Of thom wore opposed to the rebel force, und yet 
tho tompor they displayed was nuoh as to prevent nny 
attempt to take thou ere, = * 

When the sows 
wajons worn iinmedi 









a 


ached Arlington Tours, four large 
ly Jisatehed to bring off tho 








Killed avd wounded. ‘Tlie killod woru burled to-day 
ner the eainy of tho Tot Regitount, with the usual mile 
itary hon 





**8iand up for the Union, boys,” and etind firm for 
the ol ag rod in thete Inot 
r € follown who wore mortally 
wonnded. One man, who loanod on his yun agninet a 
treo, was noolded by tb Hontomant for no 
prompily into line, whiow he nnawered wimpl 
Leonlt—look at my arm, dangling alint- 
tored by hte side, 
dod frow loon of bloo 

A elngulac and rtriking fentiire of (his affair in the: 
fuot that Gen. Scbenek wns proceoding through an ene- 
my'acountry, weakening his force by freqnontly do- 
tnehing companion mong the road, and yet that ho hnd 
norkirmishors ont, nor were nny moana exoopt the 
mont onlinury tuken to gunnd against surprinc. One 
anlgbt suppose that the experiences at Groat Bethel 
tho othor day would haye tanght aralutary loson 
tonchiny thir, oven if the foresight of tho commanding 
offloer had not boon cullicient to have profented such « 
miatnios 

Who following fa the report of Gen. Schenck: 

‘Do Blent.-Con. Soot. 

Toft camp with 665 rank aud file, and 90 field and 
compuny officers, in prunes of Gen, MoDowe 
onlers fo go upon this expedition with the avuils 
foro of no of roy regiments. ‘Phe reghuent selected 
was the Int Ohio Volunteers 

Left two companies, Company T and Company: 1, 
in tho uggregnte 14 mon, at the cromiug of the roud, 
Teont LiouteCol, Parrott with two powpauies of 117 


0 Full’s Church, and to patrol tho roads fi, that 
direction. 








































connt of danuure to rome part of the runing mu- 
chivory, draw tho train ont of the fire, The engine 
fu tho roar, we left the cars aud retired to the 
Hoh and left of tho train, through the woods 

Finding that tho eneimy ch wware metained 
by what appeared aboot 4 rogiwent of infantry, 
by cavalry, which force wo have alnice uindorstoad to 
Lave Leo Come 1,500 south Caroliuians, we toll 
uloug the railroad, throwing oat akiraithore ou both 
Hanks, and this wan uboat 7 p.m. Thus wo retire 
slowly, beating Oi! our wounded five milos to thin 
poiut, which we rodalied at 10 o/look. 

































«6 follo\wiog is i link Of tie casunliten: 

Capt. Haylett’s, C y H—tWwo known to be 
killed, three wounded, Ove tuliaiog. 

Capt. Bailey’e, Company G—Three killed, Uo 
Wontded, two mibeding. 

Capt, Paddock's, Company E—Ono officer «lightly 
wounded. " 


Company C—Capt Peme and two musing. 
¢ Engines when the men leit the can instond of 
inv nlowly us Lontored, detached Mis ongine with 
one pasnonger car from the ‘roa of tho disabled train 
and abunilonved us, running to Alexandria, und wo 
have bear nothing’ frou him since. 
ved of a rallying point und of all wean: 
the wounded, who hind to be carried: on Villers 
bhupkets. We wait hore, holding. tbe road, for 
retiforcements. ‘Min enemy did ot pune. 
_Thave ascortained that te encmy'n faree at Bairfux 
CourtsHourc, four miles from View, is now abort 
4,00 
When all the enemy's batteries opened npon us, Maj. 
Thy asat his tation on the foremost platform, 
car Col. MeCrook wax with mie iu ono of the passan- 
Ker eit Both those aicers, with other’ of the cone 
wisioned aficers and many of the men, behaved moat 
coally wader this geloy fire, which we could not n= 
ton, and from battarios whhich welcould not flank or 

















veyiu 














‘Tho following tablo ives the uumbers and porition 
the Union troops in Missonri: 
Keokuh, foar Towa mghnente. 
Qeisey: Uses Minott recta 
(Gesey lilo, four IU uel reste 
ellerdie, four Mibois ports 
Tilted stasis 
atas lee 
Ae Leuls) Hamaibsl Home Guat wud Tice 















joe) 
3s Nar'h Aueour! Ketmoad. 
& Eouthe W ext Bret Pari 
joug Mein-Live Pacific 

St Joven’, United States. 






Zeneral Joc Lane mot with te accident. 
olf veur his reeidance in Donalds County, Ongon, 
ball entering the lowor part of the breast, and cou- 
ontarthesboulder, Ths wound is sorious. ‘ 
Henry @. Vieber, Jong » prominent and s:ccomfal 
nt fw Brattleboro, insany tell dead in te 
atthe Brattloboro House, on Thaw; svc 
eilor geting bis breabiaes by ueual ucqlih, 












| bow dew that wera deatroyed bi 











tarn from the nature of the ground, 

The apprvach to Vienna is through a deop ent in tlio 
rallway. In leaving Ui cary, and belone thoy coullt 
nilly, many of my mon lost Weir haversseks or bhi 
Kets, Bt bronnt offal! tuarmnekets, except itt 


tho onemy’s Liret {iN 











or Last with the killed. 





ROMY ¢ 





SOILENCK, 
Bigadler-GeverL 


TROCLAMATION OF GEN. BE. AUREGARD, 
@ Bageiver covtaina the tollowlag 

tion from Geo. Beauregard. 

JEADQE ARTES Dee's ov Atxanpura, 2 


whens, Mune o, 1805 
fide Contin of Tourer, 
















lh ardlees of 


has thrown | 











Abe 








Yoor cdlizens, conf 
| Sty, and cornattip 
6, 160. sip 





ance abd 





jor wets Of V 








} the 
| that the 


3 


pedaim by their met 
War ory iy 








* All 
‘du 








| ipghie momentos contort 
ore, of the comatitnted authorit 
PPE tbe 2 nies ih tho maced caubie Of Ko 
eUigticual liberty and eelfgyverument, for which we 


ling—in boball of cly Nation Suasli, J, G. 
Foren adlersGeoeral of the Coteeraie 


ding mt Camp Mekens, Mi Save~ 
He oes by Troclamaiog, und tuvive whd eo. 
isiderntion deur to tho bearte of 












hy every meuns in your 












ower, Conny houcrable warfare, to drive 
pack anil expel the invaders from your Lxnd, 
Teonjnre yout be tre and Joyal o your country 


and lwr Tegal and eonsitational anthorition, and cs 
peclally (abe vigilant of the moveuents aud oeta of 
the cocny, #0 us to enable you to give the earlioxt ane 
tinue formation at there hewl(narters, or to ths 
ofticors under bin o f 

T deste to w the ntwort protestion in 


po ¥ be give on all. 
my yoster will be Alvan to Y0n OT eeeGann, 
Bripwiler- Gener) Gorarrending 
Othe —T 


ae 





Sy Jouray, 
lug Mal tae Als eOenaral, 


-- 
PROM THE WEOTERN ARTY, 
Varmiiex mud Lovers Arrayed Agnines Each 

Oiher—A General Kevlew—A Coutraband 
Neyro-Onyptore and ¥xaminntion of « 
Porty of fiecousoutste~ A Recexsion School- 
monter Mhoveling Gravel for the Uniou—a 
Molo! Byeeet. 

Yrom One Byala) Corcerpendamt 

Corp Deviason, Gx 

Inoxorahle war knows no then of frieudship, of fatwily 
or of Jove. Mrothur te arrayed agaiiet sigtor, ond 
honband againnt wife, At Norfolk, 0 io, Miesoarl 
Villnygo, four milow feom Calro, the Kecewionints Jitely 
roleod a Rebel tlog/ bat tt woe promptly taken down 
wud torn to plireds hy the wit of ono of thelr lenders — 
fa loyal daughter of tho Tackoye State, A Lospitul 
nore, who hun juot paxed my whidew on one of hor 
erranils of morey, lui n brother fn the Boutheru army, 
In Si, Lonle thn Srroprosaible conflict. rocontly broke 
ont between two young lovers. ‘Rho lady vowed that 
pho ywonld no’ nurey Aran who was for he Union, 
the Abolitionlain, and the “ Dateh hirolinga;’ while the 
bachelor, during Secorsion nn nneafe principle in motri- 
mony, od well an polities, ratoried that he bad no 
for « wife who aymnpathized with traitors; #0 the mateh | 
won broken of, When Comp Jackson wax eapsired, 
one of the Union soldier who helped to take it, bad 
Ivother anuny the Robots, we two bullets. 
“Lom worry my brother was wounded," he observed 
fo monday or two after; “but he ehonld not have 
joined tho traitors!” In tho raico affair, aus of the 
Proprietors and tho enshice of Tie Micouri Republi- 
con ortablishinent, wens captured with tho other Keb 
by tho Union troops, among whom wero three typos 
feom ‘I'he Republican ollico. After tho crest{allon 
journulints bad beou diechuryed, they aaked the trio of 
printers: “Suppose yon had boon erdored to fire upon 
na, whnt would you have done? ‘It would havo 
beon a palnfal daty,” wan tho prompt roply, ‘but wo 
should cortainly nye obeyed orders.” 

Tho drill by whied the mw material Js boing con- 
vertod into roldiorn oon on uyatematically. Somotimes 
wo have an evening review of the whole command, 
excopt thoro who cannot bo spared from their posts, 
and Col, Belintin mnept nt Hird's Point. Tt ja 
ditticult, in tho dead ‘Tovel of Cairo, to find a ‘stand- 
point from whieh all the forves on parade can be econ 

once, In fuct correspondent folicitntes himsckf 
pot havloye only eminionee which alTorde 
much a viow-—tho slopiny, alate roof covering the five 
of tho St, Clurloy Holol. Leonfexs, regretfully, 
that it haw eomo drawbnoka. To reach it requiron a 
cortain dogroe of gyrnastic kill. When yon are 
there, you find it a litle slippery; and between tbe 
dovouring wun and the glowing roof, bulf au hour 
muficen fo broil you very thoroughly upon ono pide, 
and fry you upon the other, 

Sulitulords w fine view. The double makes of 
compact, well-knit mon, with shining muskets and 
Dayonots, stretch off, for more thin a milo, in long 
pormpective. After various preliminary «yolutions, ut 
tho word of command tho Hnos eaddeuly break nod 
whol inte column by oompnpies; and the marching, 
commences You ace two long, parallel colnmus 
of men moving in opposiie diroctions, with au open 
apace betwoon; and you Huck for a now aimile to do- 
poribe thom, It iv useless; as long as you wuteh thelr 
loge in motion you can liken them to nothing in the 
world but tho shuttles in some great factory, Tho 
artilloriate atGruot your special nttention, by firing each 
of thoir six-poundors threo timea a minute, Ata given 
wignal, thoy fire one of thom, dismount it, deposit it 
upon the ground, remove the wheels from tho earringo, 
so nothing Ix loft standing, drop flat upon theit own 
fuces; thon epring up and re-mount the gun ready for 
Jouding or removing—all in forty-flee seconds, Tuan 
ovgagement where the balls fly mncomfortably thick, 
yon would no donbtrecoynize the utility of the féat. 
Wo aro abont three hundred yards from the wana, and 
nt ouch firings, the eolamn of sioke, white at firat, but 
rapidly changing to bine, shoots ont 25 or 80 feot from 
tho miuzzle, before we hour the report. 

Flags aro flying, bonds playfug, staft-officers gallop 
ing (o and fro, clouda of amoke half oonoesiling the men, 
and at short intervals, sharp, metallic reports from the 
eix-poundere nreontting tmugh whe air. Taken for 
allin all, ititpresses you with something of the pride, 
powp, ahd cirenwistance of glorions war, So 
we romurk to young engineer bealdo ua; 
and he quietly replies tlint ho saw a review of 70,009 
French troops, in the Champ de Mars, in the yrcecnce 
of Louis Napoluon and tho Empress’ Eigenie, Prince 
Albert « suil in August, 
1859, witnessed the retorn to Paris of the army of | 
75,000 inen frow the Itnlian ware. As if this were not | 
euorgh, be polnts out nuong the officers upon the field | 
Col. Wagner (Colonel-{i-Chio€ of Ariflery in Gen. | 
MoLollan’ mi), former Hungarian | 
in paid to Lave participated in no leas than twenty-three | 
evgayementa, and asmres you that he bas looked npon | 
# parade of 140,000 man! Onriitileforve of 5,000 be- 
sina to appear jnalgniticant: but we remember that it 
oxcondathe mniubér of ave recruits who won the battle | 
of Now-Orleans against 12.000 Britivh vetorans, aud is 




















 1., Tune 12, 1861, 












































































































divi 










Moxiony Wor: 


We have 
fortifications. 





"one 
Ho arrived here ina ¢kill’ tivo or three 
evenings since, bearing unmistakable evidences oflong | 
travel, Tho cotton seod which he boaght in his wool 
corroborates hi sintement that be came from Si 
sippie Ho eye that ho $s froo; and no doubt Lo is, in | 
fuct, whiloyer he tay be toclmlestly, THe seem to be, 
just now, one of the happiost Africans on the North | 
Amorican contivent, Ou tho nivht of his arrival 1 
























firet maw hin, beside the yaunt-house, surrounded by & 


party of soldier, He answered my 
“Good ovenin’ Maerry* removing his old wool hat 
from his gripalyhond. We #miled all over bis tieo, and | 
howed all through bie body, we ho dopressed is head, | 
slightly Viftins hus Teft foot, witly the gestive which only 
the minis 
“Wel ho army!" 
"You, maser (with onother African salaarp). 
Ave you going to fiher" 
Mmane'r, L'se not 
ger | 
"Aren't you afmnid of étarving, up here among the | 


Alutation with 
























a fghing nigger; Dee a} 
vivuving 





A reckhes oud ufiprindipled tyre hus invaded your 
moral, Neal, | 








dnd revolting to Linsanity to be 
*f civilized warfune are abindoned, and 
that 
‘Your vives ani 
ves und your lives, ure involved 








Abolitiontate!” i 
}) ‘iRoekoa not, thse'r=not much,” And Simbo gave | 
| Seoncludiug bow, with indeseribadle drolk y shininy 
ia BoOky Face, whieh yeas hiencted by two riws 
| of elivtoring ivory, oxteuilin wlmatt trom ea 

| ‘The fret sneoese. froma thi 

by the Gorm 















cunp 














ckaplu therm. Oy Sandaynight, vo companies 
| wa Wind's Point, under the lead of Capt. B 
j forther(!), went twelve miles into Misala}pp 


if Secenetan tyiuhborbood, ia 
et trom Union eiiieons, 
ond exptured exgbteon poren 
any. ‘The moetof them | 
pon fluding tb 
‘uion men, 
“hat eo yur I; amd thar this was my way 
Unioa men!” 
Thee sous of the Cayallers were a good desl euiled 



















from the pirale-chin! 
{ 


and erevtfallen when they were broagnt into eatyp. 
Astbey were debarkiog from the ferry-boat which 
brovght rbem aver from Bird's Point, & Mimoori 
Veionist, who had Leen threatened by sows of thew, 





{and finally drives out, could not repress his please st | 


meeting Wew under ench eircumstances; bat threw op 

hin hat, clapped bixteunde,and axed thew, with intense 

delight, bow they liked the driving-ou p-verse? ‘The 

New-Jereey boy, who arrived here fram Mobile, wito 

half hie heud shaved, a faw day 

14 on with a great deal of compluceacy. 

Iu Whe evening they underwent an exumivation be 
fore Gen, Prevtien A good many rich scenes occnrred. 
Au old planter named J.J. Long, » Unionist, who has 
foond Missonri too hot forhim, was ane of tho wit 
noses.‘ Were yon driven out of the neighborhood 1” 
ate Gen. Prenties. “Well, no, Sir, not exactly 
driven ont,” replied Mr. Long, *' I received word that 
they were preparing @ rope to hang ne, and J left!” 
It wear not by these parties, however, that Mr. Lovg 
had boon disturbed. s 

One of the prisoners was a fino looking, rollicking 
young Irishman, just from Miesistippi, who really 
knows end eares nothing more abont Secession than he 
doer about the differential calculns. He had been em- 
vloyed e day. or two as a form laborer, by one of the 
other prisoners, and thought it was a mighty hard 
cave, Yer hovor,'" after leaving the Sonth to avoid being 
forced in the Kobel army, that be she uld fal into tho 
Inuds ofthe coldiers Lere! Another was a barmlces 
Missuusi boy, who bad been persuaded into joining the 
company, and who, when asked what its memberapro- 
pobod to do, replied tbat he didn’t think they would 
hurt auybody. In fuet, ho was sure they would not, if 
thoy were all like Aem, for he bad intended, all along, 
(orno, ifthere wow nny fighting! Sull another—an 
oldeyly man, ofetrony Secession preclivitice—wna proved 
to have said thar he woold sooner die than take the 
oath of alloginnes t9 the Union. Upon hearing thia 
Oop, Prentiss coolly informed him that he would be 
allowed to have his choice. 

The examination developed, in brief, that thongh 
strong pxo-Slavery men, the prisoners were nearly all 
honest, industrious citizens, who had been deviled by 
the Uaitorous Mitsouri authorities into organizing undor 
tho militia law of the Stato, and utterly deceived by 
tho Secession press, und other agencies, na to the ehare 
uvter of the Unidn troops, and thy purposes of tho Bed- 
eral Government, ‘They had been inflamed by 
ports that the United States troops wero murdering 
women and children, and engaged ina crusnde againat 
allslaye " property," and pro-Slavery meu. General 
Prentiss talbed to them ‘like a fauier."" Toey finally 
proferzed thorselyes willing to retarn howe, raise the 
Atara and stripes, protect all Union men, and muke 
war upon all traitors. AU butthree were released 
npon cigning on agreement to this effect, either then- 
wlves or by proxy, for several were unable 
to write (heir own names. Tyo others, against whom 
te testimony wus stronger, were ect freo upon taking 
the oath of allegiance. The lost and worst of them— 
the main fomenter of the Lroable—was a Scotch echool- 
master, named Macpberon, who refused to take the 
‘oath, and was told that he would be set at work shovel- 
ing groyel. LHe replied that he would do no such 
thing; but in that he was mistaken, for yesterday 
moruing he was set ut work with spade 
berrow, and the industry which le exli 
dine ypecimen of Southern shovel-ry. Before evening, 
he became exceedingly hnmble, respectful, und loyal, 
and was extremoly anxious to take the oath. Upon 
Lis emphotle promis of fature loyalty, it was adwinis- 
tored (o him, und ho, too, was released; #0 the school- 
mastor is onco more abrond, and bus probably learned 
one new and valuable leseon. 

























































A Visit trom Gen, McOlellan—Speech of Wel- 
come irom Gea. Peenties—Gen. WeVicl- 
Tan's Reply. 

From Oar Spectal Correspoudent. 

Car Deviance, Cairo, IU, Juno 14, 1861, 

Mnjor-Geucral George B. McClellan, commander 
of tho Western Division, took this eamp qnize hy sur- 
prise yeatorday, by arriving hero npon the morning 
trait. A Colegraphic dixpatch from him guve au inkling 
of hfs approach just in season to evable Gen, Prentiss 
to collect the colonels of the severnl regiments, with 
their Geld officora and captains st the depot upon his 
arrival, Hoe was enthusiastically received, and escorted 
to tho headquurters to the stirring atrains of the Star 
Spangled Banner.” Thero, Gon, Prontize welcomed 
bisa, as follows 

“Geena: I welcome you in the naine of my 
command. Yon roe the oilleéra before you. ‘They are 
all unxione to taste those dungera whicli. war usbers in 
—not that they court danger, bat that they love their 

intry. [Applaue.) Wo bave toiled in the mud; 
we huve dejiled in the heat of the barning sup. Wo 
remain, many of ue ragged, allof ue poor, We scem 
tohaye been neglected. Wo blame no po; for the 
fire of patriotiam etill burne within us, We love oar 
couptry—our whole country; for it we are ready to 
fight nnd dic, 

“Thess regiments were tho first to organize in the 
State of Hlincis, und tho firet to. tako tho field, at the 
moat important point in the country, next to Washin, 
ton, We occupied it; we hold it still, and we enn hold it 
against 20,000 invader, Our men bave worked with 
Vigor; the result of their labors can be geen. May we 
not ask some favor? We look anxiously for the order 
to move forward, hoping that whon it comes, We may 
beallowed to leud the van.” [Applanse.} 

Gon. MeClellin is a stontly-built umn, eomewhat 
below mediam hight, with light bair, bluo eyes, and a 
fall, youthfulelooking face, with no beard oxcept a 
brown mustache. His appearance ia not peculiarly 
impivesive, und one wonld bardly selec. him, 
crowi, aa bolding the big 
next to Gon. Scott. His manner is quite dey 










































hauteur; he ia perronally extremely popalar, army | 


ollicers and mou and everybody seem to have entire 
faith in him, To ths welcome of Gen. Prentiss, ho 
reaponded: 

“ Geserar axn Orrices: 
Koow, more 





I am, ng perhaps you 
Hone in Iilindis: than’ elsellizre. 











Amon your number I see many familiar fuces. 1 
(enst £ sholl buys opportunity to renew-my frieudedip 
with thoee genflewen, and to form mauy new no- 


Quaintanges which I shall remember with pleasure in 
ator years We aball meet uguia upon ‘the tented 
Geld;? and Minois, which seat fora Hardin aud a 
Bissell, will, I doubt not, sive a good account of ber- 
tell to hersistor States. Her fame is world-wide; in 
Your hander, gentlemen, I um eure it will not suffer. 
The udvance rs due to you." [Great applause.) 

Tn consequence of Gen, McClellan's arzival, a grand 
review of the commiand took place at 5 o'clock last 
evening. Ho expressed very high gratification at the 














| drill and discipline of the troops, and the progresa of 


the fortificatioua. 





THE PIRATE SAVANNAH. 
‘Thia piratical vessol,. whose capturo haa already 
deen doscribed, was takeu porsssion of by Murshal 
Mfuray on Monday, coupletely etripped, nnd hunied 
into Auantio Docks, Rue will be libeled and gold 
Within a few days. Ou ecarcbing her hold, the Mar- 
sbul discovered over 200 rounds of powder, in the 
apo of eartridive’ foran 18-pound yu, & very lange 
quantity of gzape, shrapac), and canister shot, an ns 
Srtment of abip’s cuthss-a, a Dumber of old Sint-look 
Aonspistols, and about u dozen bandoaisthe inoue 
‘ion of the pirates b: 
armaratherthan the iguscles ‘Tho Murshol ewan 
the cabins of (ho Vewel, sue removed the susillsarme to 
Dig oflign, ‘Tho tice Nes iri 
very mub disproportiousd 
old English te-pound piyo 
have shattered 
Knickerbocker, ho wae 
on bere ai A mative of Ponehheepeie, and 
mye be wae drugred and ehunchinfed on hound the ves 
Ts vaha. 
boro within a few day», 
Sonbt, Lave n ete 
Avnong the papers food ip the eckooner wad a 
opy of the Lo 
ny two of tf 
fing haa & yellow star on u red Held. and. alterante 
of red, whito, and bloc. The letter of margne 
after this form: 
SON DAVIS, 









































eh eorpunid be bronwht 
tino tral will, no 














IBESi 
Puesingse oF Tue O88 





0, she etood by, | 


MLWEKKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 1861 


'e, That by virtue of the power vesied in me Ly law, 
I tave contaluioned, and 80 horeby. eomaslasiou, bave 
anor iset aiid Cpe anthorie the ee aon 
verel tbe ' Savaonah " (more partien! 
eribed in the sebedlule herennto annexed), whereof T. 
Harrison Baker is commander, to uct @s & pi 
armed venwel in the rerviee of tho Coxrruntern 
| Staves, on the high sema, aginst toe United States of 
| America, their shins, vereel>, goods, and aifeets, and 
| those of their citizens, during be Tanaaleronrtes 











war now existing beeweean the eld Coxripenate 
States and we United Starca, 


the President of the Cosyzprmate States forthe 
ime being. 








Keneoren oy Duonirrioy ap Vaiset— 
‘sRoreonabhe ‘Tessa pesbify tres 0 Cans 

rot gon and erpall aenaae Af. ore ; 
ey the President Hh TOMS, fectetary of Fue 
On the back of this was indorsed: 


“ Nomber One—Lniter of Marque~Beboouer Savannah, May 
16,1951, 334-8546 tone” 


The seal of the Rebels be 8 scroll in the center, 
beuring the words ‘Constitutional liberty.” In the 
margin the words, ‘Confederate States of America, 
and inride thes the words,  Provisioual Government. 
The cutliees, pistols, and em of the canister uot 
taken from the pirate have been brooght up to the 
Marshal's Office, to be need ap evidence eguinst her. 


JEFVERSON D, 


You ‘iu: a traitor eonvieted, you know very well! 
Jellerson D,, Jeilervon D.! 
You thonght it a capital thing to rebel, 
Jefferson D.! 
But thero’ one thing 1'll cay: 
You'll diseover somo day, 
When yon me n stont cotton cord hang froma tree, 
‘Thoré's un weident happened you didv't foreseo, 
Jeiloreon Dy t 








‘What eball be found upon History's page t 
Jofterson D., Jelfereon D.! 
When the student explores the Repabiliean yg07 
Tolleson D. 
Tle will find, aa is meet, 
‘That at Judar’e feet, 
You sit in your ehame, with the impotent plen, 
‘That yon hated the Jand and the law of the free, 
Jolferaon D.! 


What do yon cee in your visions at night? 
Totferson D., Jeffree D.1 
Does the apectuclo furnish you any delight? 
deflereon D. 
Do yon feel, in disgrace, 
‘Tho black cup o'er your face, 
While the tremor creeps down fro your heart to 
your kneo, 
And Freedom insulted approves the decreo ? 
Jefferson D, | 








ins evidently beon to wee shea 





Oh, Jong have wo pleaded till pleading ia vain! 
oflerson D,, Jefferson D. | 
Your hande ara imbued with the blood of the alain! 
Jeltervon D.! 
Ani at Jost, for tho Right, 
We arize in our might— 
A People united, resistloes, aud free, 
And declare that rebellion no longer shall be! 


Jefferson D.! H. 8. Couswecr, 
Neiw-London, Coun. 


AN OBSERVER IN VIRGINIA, 
Correspondence of The N. ¥."fribune 
Wasnixaroy, D. C., Juno 6, 1861, 

A day or two after the date of my loiter of April 20, 
from Richmond, Vn., I was urrested in tbe country 
near that city, on suspicion of being an emiraury of the 
U.S. Government st Washington, Having had the 
Precaution, on the commencement of hostilities, to di- 
‘yest myself of all pnpeveand efleety, aL supposed, of a 
dangerous charsetor in tho Intitade Twos in, 1 felt 
qnito safo on my arrest, aud anticipated but a few mo- 
ments! detention, But I confexs I bud reckoned with- 
out my host, and was not aware of the storm that was 
gathering around me. It is true that Thud soundedthe 
hollowness of bousted ** Virginia hospitality," and bad 
Touvd out the rottenness of Virginia ‘chivalry, Unt I 
had not yet fully loarued the Drotality af the Virginia 
people at largo, nor the nitter flendishness of a Vinsinia: 
mob. Iwas guilty of an act the inconyenionce of 
which I bad alroady experienced, but the nnpardonn- 
ble sin of which, at that particular time and place, Thad 
nos yet fully realized. I was from the North—a North 
erner! On being iutorroguted, I slated, ns usual, that 
T was from Washington City, and papers npon wy por 
von showed this fact, and further (a fact L bad not be- 
fore thonght of in connection with my Southern ton), 
that I was from the same State as “Abe Lincoln,’ 
These two facts, taken togotlicr or ropanitely, xrere 
proof positive in the mind of the majority of the larve 
crowd that had gathered around ine and my captors 
{tore was'u county roneter ut the time and place), that 

Was a spy and nothing elec, Besides (what operated 
very much against mein the Rg aprine) aud illiterate 








































son, 


could 
t 


ik my poor way 
evidently n Ye 








avy on dill to pinc 
tice at. This pious {understood afte 
| ward, wasimade by a Mcthodstt classleader of te 
Methodist Church South. 

Mardi 








ingined fo execute the sontence 1 the wost sumu.aiy: 
wad barbarous manner, unless 1 conld sell my life ds 
earl, Poseible oguinst euch fearfal and overwheim- 
ing olde. A Colt’s iiuproved ruvolyor had been. di 
covered upon iny mi, wud taken from ime, but I 
bull Lad conocaled, ina convenient place sibout’ mo, w 
sousteffective dagat of: own invention, with which I 
felt, that by a jen and desperate onsuught, Tmight 
eend two or three of the principal feuds aronud nie 
bsck to Avernus, while I) falling De the hands of their 
earvivors, eutered upon the mtried realities of unother 











existed among the papers wbich liad boon tlken from 

any: perio; Which 0/@ cooler and amore intelligent aud 
law-abiding portion of the wow bad beeu ewefnll 

noining, Among thet they found a lot of phou- 

| graphic notes aud a memoraidun: showing that I hud 

Jolt wy bageagein Richmoud to be forwarded to onles 

























ote, also, niotwitbatondingg the phox 

ly of my own invention, tomy oven 
i vonld not possibly bo read by any other 
Teron, Chad hid tho peocantion, in case T slionld ber 
| reini 














16- 







iy phono. for ihe Levatitor 
He Femtived ¢) xe of the pre | 


id & , bow 
aningly rendering the tes 
TH Smit an shes entiagucte 
scenes Dave upon. Th 
ne of ny xeading,¥ 





Vie facility of uched- 
Lat moment of exrite- 

‘uioivthis renter 
igh was stich, 
sil: Tnepiined yy 
Bae, ala 



























; Y © County dal 
Uni che aiext mceunu our iearkya | 
Mouth olf, of the eli Mp irion: pits 
titer," Tessposta h wersel Soontion | 
sand inearceration, and pe be tahion sit omee ta © 





Kivimond and huve the piaiter jally 


‘Tuts Commission to contions in force mill revoked | 


| bax 


world. But, fortunately, the elementa of a respite | 


the win- 
been ane 





The remain 


ced the oak floor on the 
trot the farniture consisted of an old pire table, = 


sphat-botiom cbnir, a piguin of water ona shelf a 
dourd (o deiuk ont of wed 8 tin washsbowl, [cre 
ons my destiay to be kept nearly month on s 
scanty supply of corn bread and herring, or pork, nd- 
mnitistered twice a day by the jailor ana'a colored ser- 
Yont. The scantiness of the supply. may, be yodgut 
from the fuct thut all kicds of provisions in’ Virginix 
ware at famine prices, that the jailors are allowed only: 
thirty-five ceets per day for keeping prisoners, and 
that mine lost, in the parrimoniourness of his eotl, 
Jad 4) muke ut lexat five huudred per cent on his ex— 
penditur’sin my bebalf. IT lind not bad the nieane 
und Leen allowed to lay in extras, at an enovmons 
thave, 1 verily believe thar I woald have hoon starved 
ny heart maw avhes to wniuk of the 
els of prironers, political aud criminal, in Vire 
a juile, St must ab This moment bo at the point of 
7, wills insutioto hunger continuilly grawing: 
at their. vitele 
Afler I oi the bang of my now quarters aud bad: ~ 
Properly yeculated my oxtra supplies, I managed to- 
pase the time a8 comfortably as could bo expeerd un- 
der the circumstances, Obly one thing nreyed par— 
ticalirly upon my mind, aud this, it will readily be 
econ, Was very ecrious waiter. hud nothing to fear 
fiom my phouograpbie notes, nor anything, elec that 
Haul Been fonud upon my person om the ocean of my 
































uereat. ‘The notes, as T linve snid, nobody could read. 
but myseli, sd Dothiog prejudicial to me conld be 
made ont of my rewdiiyg of them, us if woukl olay 
he thoramne, niheiiting nudsafe. ‘he nukindest ent. 





of sll was the sending sfier ny luguaye for examine 
Vow. This bid been packed in times of peace, und be 
sides, I bad excected ro never Le in company with it 
except in civilized communities, Tt contained unmis— 
tukuble'svidence of my intention of writivg to THe 
N.Y. Titnuxe, and bo doubt other docoments that 
wold not be ot suy dorvice to me at that partionlar 
Hime and place. Next to ‘ Abe Lincoln," “ Old Seott,”” 
and the Uditor-in-Coief of Tun N. Y. PRUNE, a cor 
respoiden! of that paper was avont tho lust man to be: 
caught in Uiut pliee at Ubut time. There wonld of 
course le ne questiou about the canital nature of his 
punishinect— Lhe only question wonld be as to how 
Bie accompanying torture onl be the niost ex qaisitely 
inflicted. 
Daring: 
upon whia 




















y inearcoration I had ample time to reftect 
ed, aud to speculate upon what wos 
us x onc-horse Pust-Uilios at the 
Which was visited twice a week by ™ 
ne mail, und by dink of great importanity and 
liberal pay Tinunsged to oceasionally get hold of a 
Kichwond’ paper, sud 00 one occasion Leven became 
possessed of a New Fork Heral. Que day 
principal non of the County came in with the 
the dinuer hour, and allusion being male to The Her~ 
ald, ‘which was lying upon the table, Lesked, “ How 
does The Herald stand with you uil down hers now #* 
‘He roplied, “Lake ail the other dl rotten Northern 
voncerus, ithus turoed against us. Tulwaya did con— 
rider Bewuettad—d old rsscal, and if we had him 
down here nov we woald hang him to the firet tee 
we cone to.” I then ventured to usk, ‘* What wonld 
you d9 with Horucs Grccley if you had bim down this. 
way i” He replied, ‘Ob, bupging would be woo ook 
for him. We wonld make or nigwers roast hin silive” 
on a pite of light wood {rine kuote]. D—n him, he ie 
sled looking ont ufles our farm, nigners su ‘ll, X 
suppose. You'd better believe it woulda’ do for uny- 
of hia kidney to Ve catched down this way just ubour 
this tira.” “I did not: then feel like Uringiny Hie mat 
Ter apy nearer home by asking what wonld be done 
with one who should occasionally write 4 laitor to. 
‘Tr: Tianess, if found taking notes amovg them at 
Uhot time. 

Aw [have enid, my only hope of escape now wns in. 
being able to have ray examination removed to Rich- 
uous. TF filed in this, and sras to hang on the pre— 
fuuptive evidenoe, to be found in ny Lugzuge, of my 
laving cent a letter to Tie Trusoxx, forevhich the 
chances were terribly against me, I intended w inake 
4 List despernto eilurt to be Lunded over to the nnthor— 
itien at Richmond for punishment. I felt that if L par— 
ished there a gray-haiced mother would never know 
whit had become of along-abeent son; that -yomigor 
sisters. would look in yain dows tha old road, a5 war 
their wont, Yor the coming of their expected Drover; 
thac n youncer brother wonid have to. battle. theongh: 
Jife alvne, without the uid or connsel of a ucpior: that 
warm-hearted friends would think I bad coldly and: 
frencberously forgotten them—all, while L vincon~ 
aciowly slept tho sleep that knowe no waking in « bar 
Varie nook of Slavelind. 

Bot tue, aceuuvgly of much slower flight moder 
some circumstances than others (the suapeiee was in. 
Wak innch more terrible, and covenquently tedion, 
thiw the contemplition of ony final reault), gradnally 
Wore away with some slectiesr nuke aml” tiresoule: 
days, and the day for the eitiizg of she Conuty Cont 
was athand. Ov entering the conrt-room, in the enge 
tody of the Sheriil’ and soveral doputies, aif I was 
terrible prisoner, 1 foumd at dinvely packed with 
peoplo of the conuty, indhding the mob of tho day of 
lay arrest, who badwoniete see the xpy from Wash— 
ington," ‘and angny of thew, 10° doubt, to participate 
jo niy ermwary oxceniiouant finer] olsen oles. fe ix 
necdless to sav that Dwus the (rconare of all eyes, 

























































































and, oh, some of the mulignunt, repiile, fiendish eyce 
that glared npon ine, as 
tf td Abave to copfees that I saw some 
aid Unuane-lovking faces. The Cou 


ies would burn my very 
heart ont! i 
wi 






1h) (con 
Peace, 
ood inmme: 






ite to them totake the matter hone to theusslyes,. 
gud urcing that if there was anything shont quy- 

| bazgago this required explanstion, Kicbmond woe the 
| p vs Pixce to wake it, as it was there that Thad last. 
ad access to it, aud us hotling objectionable lied bean. 
found npow my persowia the county fn the jurisdiction. 
vhich Tthea was, I had written the address ont av 














ve afford to be encumbersi will 
the formalities of the law. The orderfor openiog the 
baggage was renewed, ad tho exumination was pro- 
cooled with, sll the justices and officers partidpating 
in the overhauling of books, clothing, Istters, papers, 
ninintimys, Zeepankes, in short, all tho paraphoralig 
ofan aushspecting bucholor's wardrolic und iis:ella— 
aicvos cifects. Whi ite 



















ie msy noi” [refer 





cok spoil the brat 
iS engeged in overbant- 
I imagine, not very 














of reqilin,< aud writing, and derectiv 
B Mature of correspondence ala elance. Nope of 
them s« to have sny thought of Trisosts 
+ nyeelk. They general to bo Tooking- 
hice Lor plist Torti g Mililary sta 





nid snoldocnments acca mikitury 
most likely to huye in bie possession, 
sous ariiles of erty ud objects othorwrize interest— 
\), ss tay rea“onahly he snpposed, I spared no 
sprains po the qualities of these 
erstivé 8 thvorable impression wherever 
be main thing with me now, I thowkt, 
Lime, and distract and divert the tea 
tion of tie sommiters us meh ws possible, <0 us 10 les 
fen fle chauee of their detecting the tural docnu:eur,, 
with the hops on my pare now beginning fo dawn, 
foun th ry znd tmsklll yoanner tn wish manta 
fers svers being condacted, that it night de orerloked 
altogether. Me Lif was it the Lunds of a anobeaed 
thought a Uitte * eugineesis" for self-preservation 
ible. One by one, parcels, mil gi 
core eanimined and Tai night, 
mui the ey sod the 


spy wonld b> 
hey met with 












pattie D 
things, mu 







































had found nothing against me; that, on the other 
She exanilaation of my wguge had proved 

ite creditable to me, and that it was the order of the 
Sears that I be immediately vischarsed from castody. 
By feelings ai aut = result cau te beiter, imaxined 
than described. But boar or two before, I had 
cowe out of the jail with a 


ry elight hope 1deed of 
Soar Seaing auctber sunt. f vow stood ypeiu a free 


qan—at least as far asthe jasiiction of thas county 
was concemed. That I felt grateful (o the Court for 
their fairnesé and independence, and particalasly for 
“their unskillfoless in examiniog wy pagers, I must 








sdinity and Lewayed in w # ort uadrese tocxpress ray | 
ol 


gratitude in Ctting terms, Under the eabilaration 
wy good furtane, I think { sammoned np a litte pathos 
end got off 6 slight dash of rhetoric th them 
that they had not discharged » dangerovr may. The 
examination of my bags aud the de 
Court, and perbape my aduress of thanks to (bat crita~ 
nal (if vens mount to reach otbera besides the jostices), 
4 ig effect upon 
vke me in ebarge in 
Joes the Coart found the leust thing agaiust me. Thad 
joed witha the bar 


erat 
reof the conre nntil the roonh 
ore, duricg which 


















Toucked yrithin th 
discharging m6 I ro 
Shih oficers and metn 
was well clewied of spect 
sits roed that the team which bad brought my 
Raggmge trom Richmond was still there, mud afforded 
enoan opporimiity to returu with it to that city. 
pursing ont of the Conrc-botisein company with 
ofthe court, ome of We I iobites eololy con- 
rratuluted mie ou my discharge, while others, implacable 
fonds thut they were, still nianilested « Rtcong desire to 
yal an end to my existence ut wil Lizanls, und seemed 
Suly to regret that the unexpected turn events had 
taken bad somewh "4 their preponderance 
‘over tle more law. {the community. 
¥ waseoonon my way ty Rivhwond, bag and baggage, 
sincerely thaukfal t0 an overruling Vrovideuce fora 
snow loses of life. 

Before my arrest, U bnd made np my mind that tray 
eling at the South bed become a diiticnlt, donhtful, and 
Bangocous besiver,and on arriving at Nichmond, L 
Soule up my iniud that the ensiest and enfest way for 
mis to get out of the enemy's terpitory and clatokes, 
4nd get ona more practicable rvuge, Was to wike the 
Pack track for Washington. But Wik roate was now 
vastly diderent from what itwas when I recently 
came down over it. ‘Thon, tue times and the people— 
thongh the latter, ax T hive tefore aid, wereextremely 
anspicious of scrabger—were comp,rauvely peaceful. 
Now, the way wna lined with hostile * Vigilance 
Committers,” “Home Guards,’ aud spy hunters, and 
Dristling with Doyoucts. No wan was ullowed to take 
spassaye on 8 railivad g (o the North without a 
pormi; from the Gove: aud this, Fwas canred, 
“was Dot to be obtained font the applicant showing 
Dimself to ben loyul citizen of the South. if 
Souree, I could not do, uot withstandi lute initia. 

i ‘ality. Con- 

























































Fogarded by those L met with ax’s countryman return 
Sng from the city. I undersicod. ulterwurd, too, that 
4ho  Home-Gunrd”” were very vi.olunt on that aéction 


















‘of tbo road. In fact, on tuut aftervoon I rody several 
auiles with o tlaye returni ity, and io this 
way bud a good opportnuity to poat myself in regurd 


20 certain mutterein that locality. Ou'my firet viubt 
out, haying hud quite enough of “Virginia -hospitali- 
ty! on tut route ue well us furtoer below, unl not 
wishing to usderzo the inevituble cutechiom of mine 
Sonthorn hort, in caw T could pouibly ucbiove Auch a 
relation, slept beneath the starry vault of heaven on 
Aho cot side of the plattorm of a raitrond stution hoaee, 
-whero what is called the * Monntii Rosd’ (the roa 
T patroizcd ou this occasion) crosses the Ieichmiond aud 
Fiederickebarg Railrond. 

Arising next morning before day, having become too 
chilly to sleep, 1 reanmed my jouracy lbs ptarlight, 
‘Sud, silting down on alo. to reat abont thedawnofduy, 
Sotived for the frat tite iu my lite, Lanppose, the ox. 
aot time when the monoronoiis suug of the nocturnal 
“whip-poor-Will gave way to the moro cheerful notes of 
Aha birds of day’ During thie dy (Sauday) L did not 
moet with tuny people, but those tha I did, most of 
them, going to or from cburch, looked very inqui 
tively at mo, aa {thoavbt, One or two amall Sunday 
groups of hari-lookiug eases, whore very loka of ia 
quititiveness canged my Mood to boil with indigna- 
tion, gave a wide herth to, and did not givo them 
an casy opportnvity to catechive me. 

T was not interfered with curing tie day, but I felt 
at night that Thad ran some risk that I would not like 
Zo try over ayain. Forty-four ules from my starting 
place i the morning, was the town of Louisa C. H., 
Sue of thie vilea’ Sevession dens in the «whole Sonth. 


















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEERLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JUNE 21. 180%. : 
































CAPITAL. 
Mosroomxnr, Carirat or THe ConreoenaTe 
Srares or AMERICA, May 8, 1861, 
To my Last letter gave an account of such matttersak 


coming day. During this day I met with some intor- THE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA. ‘Mistoori will send in thelr adhesion to the Confederacy t wei - 

ae oldies Tenzountered ths CIs, an be | ae waaasne esate ee Le De er taw, tha | S38 reek, and the Coumistonsrs: foes Wirgtnts are | team orcas oe nea ary arse 

d, ‘Spectal Correnpoodent of The ‘Tare, Ponty serene, (Toe atirade ofthat Stato, gWerst, or Sean after the presentation of a fow anim: 
NS S ‘TE ensiona beet tt wdivision t , i 

race aso ovens at Ti conrennnare | Ee acme ant ay etsy ber orf | Sh nd una Ts a! eae Be 


Governiwent, aa ee eetled by Sor and that all who wera not members 
the Montgomery Government with sincere joy, as it | As L was retu 
re joy, as etumiog to the hotel there war another 
. 8 would, they think, move the State to more Fapid nation small crowd at the fonntain. “Another Seatenah a r 
passed ander my notice on my way to this city, whicl ‘ fat, abby, persciriog, pnify man, waa trying to sella | grati munifest o 
rte ae yovare avin cn tent of uray: {gases mes 3 84g er | td gl wantin nth dete ean 0s | tg tno ates Wally fade 
May 4. Tamon difflenlt ground, the land tson fre, | but ita popatation te only 12A00, “Tadeod, thereat: | the lower celeron ot sas eocest that herethoes | snckieee eae mee, he, battlestelte: of Witgiois 
the encmy's territory sod clutches, and I could vot | the marth fs abaking with thi | Slane here appear to dislike Largo cities, but the city if Yuallerrerain ey Sorat | a a are aaa eens gate wl fty 00 
Alford to remain tberw for the aake of being a persistent | ‘* ing with the tramp of armed meu, abd | rere certilcly Peepers Co Cale the ae actly do- | wore, nero sbiredg of Teather patches, and er Lounet | morw procioua than that which flawed there... Wo will 
Lles Gr enced teat, My cations Se Boe gseas | the very air Te Lot with pasion. My commonications | ‘Thare tan arse cngrp. popolation, aad tcamegicetts | oe have source jusred mana\er in the New Cht, Shey | mak 
Faterrogution by the « CBict of Police’ of | are cut off, or are at best accidental; and in onler (0 re- | number of a colar which forces me to double the ev | the harem from w. pale Hee eee ete ae 
Oraage County, ar well for tho occasion as a fuck, in a | opon them I moat get farther away, from tkem, pare | GoUCS Of my konsen rather than tho statements wade to | were Sarit hora wantin gstns ming 
Horie woe, Nae Calepper Coarc tones, On Esiog | oefeat aa the tatersent tay ayant fo be. Tele fw. | MS8Y some of my trace thatthe planter aioe the | Fe MD Opes prioa oY ELC Wis Me sue teault Rid ad 
a met ny eqnaintance io rh aoe, ir ~ charactor of a bel T Lari fe: . ari 
dimoneottern Efundvguiantly mentioned the nate of | po-ible to know what la going on inthe North, and it | With the ‘uegro ross A. wilfer at the hotels | ana sqauencer; Avge, Yala, aerate to rales te price 
W. D. Wallich cf Tie Washington Stor. ‘This | te lost the samo to learn what ta Jofug in the Sonth | tall, handeome young fellow, with tho Tenet tingo of | soumay getters eet Nose todays Sally: 
called forth the exclamation: oat of eyeshot; it ix uselow to inquire what now is color ib hia ehook, not ax dark as the majority of Span- | ~ 
Tom sorry tomy that I ghall have to stop you, | serttoyouto England, Events. bi vith tre- | 14880 Kabane—astonlabed me in my ignorance to- | | ToM*PAY, May. 7-—Tho nowspapers contain tho 
Sir! You epeakot Dog Wullach of T’he Washieglon See ede eae Metheny Mt tal slay when, in roply to a question asked by ono of one | StF the declaration of a atate of war on tho part of 
Siar. Ueisa traitor o Virgivia, acd one of tho | ™endousrapidity, and even the lightning lage behind Party, in conmaqaouice of 6 dicarston on'the point, he | President Davis, and of the iasuo of lottors of ne 
worst emcmies wo have. He dare ot come to his own | them. The pooplo of the Sonth at lust are aware that | teformed mo he * wus a slaves’ ‘Tho man, an be eid | androprisal, &e. Buti may b Ihe sella 
Firm at Culpepper Court House. He would be haog | the “Yankees” are preparing to eupport the Govern: | # Wooked  couuraly his manner altereds 10 Dad | tieas Netra of uy pe ects eno ell tke 
as 4 traitor the moment be pot Lis foot on Virgiuid | ment of the United Thattne Seceaton oan | Ueet talking’ familiarly tow», bub the moment hore | Arp leer of mryoet) Where is, the Government 
soil. I ehall have to stop you, Si 1e United Stures, and that tho Secession plied, “Kim a lave, Sir” [iis loquucity disappoared, | Of Montgomery to find ships? Cho answer ia tobe | youry hearty wink 
Lihenearlinel cbetdatalthoaghTwaa acquatet- | only be maintained by vietory in tho fold, ‘Whore bax | tit He walked hurriedly audin allaswastof the room: | found! in the fust that airy Heattonnt || yomall orlur the Roraetuummmcanniiiver races oe 
ed with Duy Wallace we du not eat outof the eamo | been a change in thelr war pollay. ‘They now aver | Tho River Alabamu, on which te ity rests, lun wid, | tinve: Beom received fore eres, Aepllcations: | een Dn 
ais Tne bed, Hor in Anyrise consti- | that they only wantto be leit alone,” nid they de | doop airvam, nowy a quarter of m tailein brendth, witht | ys velved from the sbipornere of Now: rdsipaugel endl ons open ryan Ea veneer 
in Atadion society, in. short, that ho | clare that tuey do pot intend to take Washiugton, and | aourrent of four miles an hour, Itianavigable to Mo- | sland from, tho whinlors of New-Bodford, and from oT 
Winthecditoret Lhe Washingéon Star, and that T | tbat it wae merely aaa folut thoy spoke about it. Tho | bile, opwatal of 4X) miton, and steamers ascend ies was | teraiu the Northern States, for these very Iottera of | 2A TH OF DISDINGUISHED MEN. 
Claimed to beloog to mother race of canines, ‘This | fact is there aro even io the compact and ouited South | tere forinapy wiles beyond this lato the interior. ‘The ) MAMI accompanied by the hishowt arcurition and 
Appenred te conalate Lin iam measnre, and be nsked | men of moderato and men of extreme vows, nud the | country arodnd in well wooded, wnd da vichlycultivatat { KowrAntient ‘This atatement Lmuke on the very biuh+ VICE-ADMIRAL SAU! 
if T bad como through Orange Court House. I told.| general tone of the whole t# rextilated by tho propoti- | in broad fields of colton und Indiunoorp, butihoneigh- | S4Authority. K Teave tt to Yon to doal with the finctas i ESUNDERBIDUNDAS: 
bia T Lad, without interruption, not cousidoring it | deranco of one or other atthe moment, have ue | borliood ta not healthy, and dosdly fever nro wuld to | ., Leday L proceeded to tho Montumory Downing | To death of the senior Naval Lord Commissioner of 
Worth whilb to outer into farther dotails of my pas- | doubt on my mind that the Governmont hore intended | provailiat certain sowone of the years. ‘There ts not | *teetand Whitehall, to present myselt to tho members | the Admiralty took place ou Juno 3, ‘The oauso of death, 
nage through that place. Bat my acqiniutance with | to attack and occnpy Washington—not the Teast that | much animation in the streols, excoptwhon * thero isn | Of the Cabluet, and to bo introduced to the President | it fa said, was disenso of the heart. Sir Richard 
ie Walla heed still to atick ia, hiacrop, and, na | they bad ie mach ut heart to roduco Kort Pickens ts } difllenlty mong the citizens, “or inthu otarnal noteoot | &f the Confedarato Sinton of America. ‘Chore ts 110 | ihe. pooc es 
Piet ewort, on his requirig some kind ers pave, | tcouus poasblo, Now somo of theie friondsray that | tho hotel slepeand bars. Teva told thie morning by | SSUtFY at the doors, nnd nocara is fies to al}, buerhare | WO second son) of Hobart Saunders Dunas, 
drew from my pocket tho certificate of a Connty Clerk | it will bo a mere matter of convenience whother | the hotel keoperthat Iwas probably the ouly parson in | St Hotloos on tho dorm warndog visitors thit they ean | Viscount Melville, by Anne, daughter und co-boir of 
of a Virgins, Gounty, with Uie Coonty sealattached, | thoy attuck Washington or not, ond that, as for | the house, orubout iy wlio Pad uot londed mevotvera in | Oly be recel ved Waring cortain Hount. ‘Tho Preldont | Richaid Huck-Sunnders, M.D. On leaving Turow 
certifying that I hed Ween nereated, graveling under | Fort Pickens, thoy will certainly lot it alono, ot | his pockots, and one tn ayeare, oocastoyally- of an Wai ongmard with roma genteman when T wor pre | Setoal, nt dio age of 19, ho entered. tho Royal Naval 
Suopiclota cir-umstavces, had beou thoroughlyexam: | all avents forthe present, inawnuch un the menue | nviral rigidity ecarvely aitributable to the avseous | ened to him, but ho rocetved mo with nach kode | Goiteyt He Oe Parana aan 
Hediby tho Couuty Contd, and lad been chonorably | ing aititado of Goneral ‘Bragg obliges the onemy | xtractnre {i ho porouv of those Who pars one in the | Nese o€ manner, aud when thoy hud Lon entered into | CAMeKer and in Janey 1817, frat went uflout as a vol 
nod uuunitnourly discharged. ‘This eettled the matter | to keop a squadron of their bost abips thore, and 0 | crowded pusayen, conversation with mo for ome: tiie on general mnt | UNlocron board the Ganymede, 26 guns, Cuptain the 
my favor i 4 wal waut oa (ont respective ways Sala eo roren renne Hiey can it Us te y wpa | Moxax, Muy 6&—Po-lay I viaited the Capitol ae he RINT an oe of wight 1OW. fines, Ton, Robert Cavendish Spencer, brother of the Ina 
ing—at least I procoeded on my way in thin n whern they must aon Lose enormonaly from dit 5 . 1 lo middle hight, ond of erect, nuldiorlike | 4 
rola eae pro y Way, Alon weber they must arom fone enor mocaly from Wt | hero the Lrovialonal Congrons it ittiog. On Dearing, Hy Lente cfeahe tte his eataree ace | SttSeencer with svhom, fa. tbat ap and the Owen 
‘Soon ufter, I was overtiken by three horsemen— | too, that the position is of little value wo long the the ing tho hotol, which is like « sual Willard’s so furs | rogolar And welldotinod, but tho fica in thin aud | Clevdower, 42 gona, he sorved as midabipman on tho 
momtere uf the eawo Home Guard, and very rou United States hold Tortugas and Koy Weat, But ihe io crowitin tho hall is eoncomied, my ultention was } (Marked on cheok and yams lett, Su and Mau/eormantay und South American stations, Having 
Joking customers, Ihud ulso to give an account of | Confederates are propariny for the coullict, and when ated to: Aree! GBERIAY GEA Ei rather caroworn and hagyard. Ono eyo is nppa- | obtained his rank na Ve 
TE caer cited tho precouonte of my baving | they havo organized thelr forces, they will make, Lam | ji a ‘haruun OF people tw whom & man wie | rently blind tho otlir is dirk, plereiog, an Tntelifgent, notively employed; tt eee ey es 
Toned Orange, Court-Hosee, and teir chicr, without | satiiled, a very resolate advance ull wong the’ ive, | Nolding fol in, euorgstle wentoneon, “Tho day was | Ho wou dressed vory plainly {a alight uray Sawer | ronnder of the 8 Fac ete aL 
Paine alone aud produced the certificate of my recent | They nro ut proeeut strong enough, thoy onppoes; in | Url, but pushed near tothe spot, for Like to Loar a) UR Tu tho course of conversation he wave un ordor | WHT Sr O the Sparrowbawk, 18 guns, on the Halifax 
stot examination, and discharge. These thivgs | their domestic reeources, and in the d(iicnltien pro- | stump epecoh, oF to pick up a stray morvol of divinity | fF the Sesrotary of Wor to fucntah te with a lotter ax | station, and in the Dfeditorranean, until be was posted. 
fatisted them that T'was all right, uud they passed on, | Fented toa hoatile force by the nature of the country, | jn the eia ance of obrange cliios, and it. appearod ax | Syhicd Of Passport in ens of my falling in with the | In 1825 ho was nppointed to the Volnge, 28 gana, fit- 
ff thud reason to believe, to the neareat station on | to bid defiance to invasiin, or, at all events, to amnfiot ® | 44 60 ie ADIGE soldiors of upy wilitary poste who night be todiaposed | ting ont for South America. In tho Spring of 1897 be 
the Alexandria and Orange Railroad, in the county, | very severe obustisemont on the invadors, and their ex- though the speaker wos dolivering an oration or n | to lot ao Pus fleely, morely observing that 1 bad beon fi “ @ Spring of I 
to inopoct the passetigers that might get off there during | cited manuer of speech so acts upon thelr minds thut crowd was sruull Threo or four idlo | enough witnla the lincs of campo to know wlint was | *#Appotatod'to the Wurspite, 76, in which ship, the 
Without ny farther iaterruption, Larrived | they begin to uiok they can defy, not merely the | men in rough, homespun, makeubif nuiforms, Toaned | ™Y duty on auch oocuslons, I enbsoquently wun pro- | firmt of ber class that ever circnmnayigated the earth, 
United States, but the world. ‘Than itis that they de- aivhos rentienttan (0) HL pond of rented to Str. Walker, the Secrutury of War, who | ho retumed to England from New-South Wales in the 
clire they never can be conquered, that they will dio wt the Irom rile inelesing, « small pond of foul, | promised to faruiah mo with the needful documents | Qotobor following. Atti di 
toa man, woman, und child Uret, wud that dt 40,000, or | kreon-looking wator, aurrounded by brick-work, whieh | before Left Moncgomory. In his room were Gon | lowing. A(ter oommandiny tho Belvidere, 
tny numberof thousands, of Blick Ropubliconsset 100 | decorates the epaco in fiont of tho Exchange Hotol. | Beaoregard aud everal officors, enyrged over plans | 1? guns, lie waa uppolnted to the Melville, 72quns, aod 
miles into Virgivia, not one mau of them ehull ever get ‘A | and mapa, Bppareatly iva Uitte council of war, yhich | subsequently in that abip be bore a part in the open 
out alive, Beblud all this talk, however, there fs im- Wns, porhaps, nok without roforance to the intelligetce | jug econos ofthe first waria Chinn. While there be 
mente energy, great resolution, und fixed principles of that tho Unitod States troops were marcbing on Nor | obtained tho thanks of Sir Gordon B. for hi 
action, ‘hele strategy consists in keeping qaict ull folk Navy-Yard, and had actually ocoupied Alexan- acl COB Le) Gordon rescer fox! histor 
plicey”” thoy have their troops well ia hand, in such nombors rite On Toavlog tho Seorutat T prucoedad to the duck a. the capture of Ty-cock-tow, fn January, 1811) 
fhoraing. Pitebing my tent—tbni is, layiug down aod | and discipline as shall give them fair grounds for ox- rooin of the Attorney-General, Mr. Beujowin, avery | and wie prosont with hor Majesty's Plenipotentiary ax 
hoisting: my umbrella overwe—on thes ft, dry-pine | pecting success in any campaign with the Uvited Jotelligent snd abio tun, whom L fond bustod In prop | w formal meoting held with the Chinese Commissioner. 


tag, on a pine-knol! just south of the Lown, f eajoyed | States troo| ‘They are preparing with vigor to ren- anitious connected ‘With the iesue of letters of marque. 0 + 
Ae Lavont rel real inp UL/a sTegp, no fa of ino ey |ider™ ther descent of thor Alisalen ppl imposalble, by Kevory tdug in the offices lucked like carneat work wnd | On the 26th of February following he took up lil pe- 


overalept my- | erecting batteries on tho commanding lovous or businoss. s sition in the most gallant wtylo in the action whieh pre 
esl, and did uot awake toa realization of the fuct of | embunkmente which hem in ils waters for upward On my Way back from the Stilo Departmont L saw | coded tho captaro of the forta of tho Booca-Tigris, und 
my being a fagitive from * Virginia Lospitality” und | of 800 miles of bank, and they are occupying, 8 vory dno company of fnfuntey and threo fold piecns, | for bis yallantey on that occasion bad his name mosk 
Xouihera euivulry,” and of my being sbont to | as far as they can, all the etrutogical points of with ubout 120urtilloryieen, of thelr march to the rail: | honorably mentloned in tho Admiral’a dirpatchcs to the 


‘Juke!’ a Virginia town, nntil she dawn of day next | uttack or defouro within their borders. When every~ way station for Virjloia.’ The wea wore all well a 
mrnntiery But were Wus time enough yet, aud + pull: thing is ready, it is vot improbable that Mr, Tolferova equipped, bat thors wore no ammunition wagons for | Admiralty. From 1829 to 1X40 bo was private secre 


ing op sakes’ double quick time, {made ao imme- | Davie will take command of the army, for be is re- oF the guns, and the transport consisted solely of a few | tary to his father, Viscount Melville, when First Lom 
ry 


0 

" i i ned is couth, epat, und «ald, Twenty-five.” | 6 ene 

dinte deseone upon the fated burgh.’ Liv only people | ported to bavo abigh ambition to nequire reputation a8 | FOnty nine hundred And woventy-lve AN rey Country carte’ drawer Y/Y To ae eee bits ASalalyian in Seetnf 1845, on the Inte 
i | Burl of Haddington becoming First Lord, ho axsisted 


Ifound ostir, 6o carly in the morning, wore afew | & Genoral, and in virtuoof bia office he la Generalise | for hin y, nt'« radallour—ouly nine liandred and | 7p 
duckies fron?wlom 1 Lad nothing to four forrensons | simo of the Armies of the Confederate Staten. It will | seventy-five dollars! Willno one,’ Ge, Beside the | 208 trope which Teco Lero nro quite fit to inarvh usd ; 
Wich vill veatter muike aypareot. But meeting | beremarked thot this plan reats on the uxsinption | orataryustoncer wid m stout yorog min of vou SAT Rat cant ee HMR Ope a ean ee Te canteens 


















































































































































commenced L ight, and tot arriving ut the pluce 
taatil about midnight 1 bud no difficulty ia 
Unrongl, “sith toullled ours," as I thougle to tnynelhs 
on the railroad track, with which T lind Become fr 
dor on my way down. When gubout balf a mile 
out of town, baviug uguin resuwed the wugou road, L 
Looked ont, wed felt ont, together, a comparatively dre 
place under a large tree on the right hauk of the road, 
and taking an uld New-York uewspuper from my 
cket sprexd it npon tho yruund fora bed, or rather 
for a sect, nud retired to rest, covering myxelf with 
my overcoat, with my umbrella apread over mem tho 
bape of asmall tent, Hefure * nature's exvoet 
zeatorer”’ found ny weary brow, bowever—or rather, 
ay weary locomotiver—the rain commenced pourin; 
down in torrenta aud soon flooded the ground where 
swus lying, completely raturatiug my bed, which I left 
santonciied for the next lodger. Ic being too dark, 
rainy and muddy to find a log or #tnmp to eit down on, 
A was obliged to etavd on the spot, holding my umbrella 
‘over o sony br, when I ygai 
Journey, it still tainivg. Duriog this day, Gordoce- 
Fillo, o rexolr Sodom end ‘Gomopral 2 





























‘The town ia sitnated in the ungle or del'a formed by 
he junction of the Virgivin Central aud Alexandria 
and Orange Reilroads, aud is simply a fast, profligate 
suilrondtown, Cowiig up on the line of the Virgivia 
Central Road, on vewivg the town, I cut across 
Shrongh the woods, vuck of the town, to the Alexnn- 

id ind Oranyo Toud. Aw I struck this roud, X met 
Fits Kentloraunly ecutinel euphoyed to gunrd tho rond 

fora mile or *o nurth of Gordonsville, Having: sitis- 
died him that I woe ‘ooke question (I 
yiven by any 


formed me thnt the road 
nxhont ite waoole len, hand that 



























ormed of takiug this ruute un accouney 
2nd resumed the monvtiin or coy Wagon: 
aning a fow wiles west of it. Orange Court Hoy 
%o bio passed duriog the coming wixht. Treahel the 
place a lille after dark. the Weatlier belong cloude. ani 
Zissedunmeddtely through it, not meeting. with 
Antermnption. Oo man ewpped and turned ig 
Hicd breath, upon we aa pesced hia on the away 
od snreared disposed to. scrare on aernaintonce, big 
X passed on and did not wive him an opportunity to do 
20. On getting thronge the town, my read lay Virough 
S long, dark, ind muddy Tine, Not having slept toe 
ome forty od bouts, und having walked over seventy 
guiles in the time, encountering mach raio and oud, ¥ 
4oltvors much ike reining for the night. What a 
Anxnry would bave been 4 clean pine board ju a fence 
‘corner, on thnt oceuwiou! I kept'n look oat, us well ne 
T could in the dark, for a plsce to Ke down. Fortu- 
Dately T coon came to some piles of new rails that had 












With come difficulty in findiog the right way out of tho | that the United States caonot or willnot wage nnotfen | (\vensy yours of age, with abondloin hx hand. Ie | yes. 
Wiicoattor Lhud get iatoited was arosguy iuto. cone | elve war, or obtain nny succeesin thelr atiouptato re- | was 2 aiuscular felliwy,. Droulealiontiorod, warrowe | LecNory,cluiron In tbo streets apo tho steof older | intendont of Dophtord Dockyard in 1851, and in De- 
Tact with dome eariy rising resrulls performing their | covor tue forts aud other proporty of the Medoral Goy- | flunked, but rather emillin stature; ho bad on broad, | Carty Uetle tlvge, and woar coskados an thiey atrattn the 


" ¢ i . x comber, 185%, wan selected usone of the Lords Commis 
morning ab in a branch (‘he way U performed | erument. ‘They firmly believe the war will not lust @ | geasy, old wido-uwake, w blus jacket, cote eaton a AMR Oe Higa eel big fovor by eadkPbatide Atobally, aie Sate ra rc 
od bol 


4), Who evidently regurded me with | year, and that 1862 will beliold a victorious, compact, ' eameaed eaves 

rr all on doubt save Iurerteed | qiuvcholdizg Coufedorata Power of fitean States ulcr | eG tte tanrraate OPH tase tree Beate ard ah Mrs. Davis Duis omall lavoo toxluy iu Halt of hor | ebranry, 1865, when bo was appointed by, the) Board 
With me if they hud hnd uo least encouragement. I | a strong Government, prepared to holditwown againrt | hnt it wae by no means disurcenblo, in spito of hin | Pesyunty looked to eee Sad in hore | of Admiralty va Commondor-in-Ohfefot tho Balti fleet, 
Bid them Good morsiuy, gentlemen," ad passed on | the work, or that portion oft which may attack it. T | hick Uipe, broad moat, and gh chork Houos. On | Misneeceede teom thu, newt Confedoration, unt nltord | the xeon of tho Tate Aira Sir Chavos Napier: Lm 
athond at eine tpssTeny,onpartunity fora far or ac TOA DNE TeR SE aE re Re RW La TLE reat Bn | ra a ae ae ea IL ESTA thes the ploannre of holiini a rvception. Why not | 1867 he uyain rosumed bis sont nt the Adiirulty Board, 
quaintance, % pivon the aluit-roud for Warren- | thore nronnd me. ‘They helievo in the irresiatiblo | mentalist nor Blick Republican, nor vegro-woretiper, | wanted Pl Mem muoxpttanss LYM 

tou-and Alexaodri by u colored friend (ull the colored | powor of cotton, in the nataral alliance between mann | but T confoen tho eight caused w strange thrill through | Larwmnute ol the stato of Georgia, or Alubanet YY ly | und bine ovor alice continued attucbed to that depart 
folk wore iustinctively my friends, a I will more | fucturing Englandund France undtho cotton producing | iy heart, Ttried in vain to muke myself funsillar | Soldiemt of Fae ee eee eeeet “Guaticinen | Ment of the Government. In 184) he was oreated a 
fally explain erenfier), Tmude pretty yood time, aud | Slave Sates, lu tho force of their siuplo turilf, abd iu) with the fiat that Teonld, for tho oui of $175, become | politicians, tho bull ts Talling. “Lloret, to ba wire, 6 | Companion of tho Ordor of tho Bath for his wervices im 
kept a good look out behind unl T was satisfied that | the iuteroats which ari-e out ofa nyatem of free-trudy absolitely the owner of that mass of Mood, Loned, | ttorm gathoring at tho Nort, bot it caaot bik a Chinw, and fo 1856 he was nominated m commandor of 


rt a 
there was no pursuit. which, however, by a rigorous louislation they will | suey, Honb, and brain as of the horvo whlch stood by | Mer ulveady therv are covwiottieri frou ull parts of tho} that ordor of knighthood, flor the close of tho Russian 
ol A 




























































Next night, ubout 9 o'clock, I “took” Warrenton, | iuterdict to their neighbors in the Krae States, and | my vide, ‘Thore was no sopbiotry which could. por | tworld toe ne ; ; 
eee arate eee couoteareawn by woon, | ouly open for the benefit of thelr foreign ensiomers. | gindo me thaxnin wae notw nine wis, indeed! by | paves thuluge otis nt Yo your Sontbord | war, 
Tight, and wftarward oxjoyad.n good UiyhVaukcop on a | Comnierciully, and politioully, aud militarily, they hare | uo meltie my brother, bat awuredly ho was a follow | Ono word more ua ton footy ‘The Engllah owners 
bed of auger-boriuys, in lot just out of town, whore | Bade up their minds, wud nover was there sueh coull- | croutero. Lhnvoacen wave muarketein tho Want, but | of yoyoral lunge wlentiors aro ulroady th ootresponionce COUNT CAVouR. 






il eceme they wore making & post und rail fence, Next | dence exbibited by any people in tho fature na they | somehow or otlier tha Orientulizm of the scon Bve eet ; wf th 

tage T passa’ over the worst turnpike L think on the | have, or pretend to have, in theix destiny. Listen to | Coloring over the nuturo of the walos thor w PEAR RL HES SOP Ur reat UU 
face of the globe, in Prince William Gonnty. It is | thelr programme, prived them of tho dimgrocnble barahnews and mutters | that thelr Gommimaiouors have gone on to 1 
trne that they do not now add inrult to injury by It in intended to buy up all the colton crop which | offuct character of the transaction beforo me, For | roardod as unfavorable to thelr clatiog, aud ono pr 
Gluing toll-uyon it, Uae {t is a torrible nulssuce, | cun bo brought into the market at nn average prico, | Lurk, or Smyrniote, or Exypuian to bay und | thge wn yat Kajlaid le not dsposed to fecoguizs th 
which tie county onght to ubute at any coat. nud to give bonds of tho Confederate Statos for the | sell 





Counillo di Cayour, Presidout of tho Connell and 
Minintor of Finungo of the Kingdom of Surdinix, died: 
on tho Gib tust, He was born in Varin, July 14, 1809, 

linearly life ho wpont much time in Eugland, be 
aver weomod ‘rathor anttol to tho otornal ae ; ‘ite TR th Boe 
Talk about Jordan beiog mhurd rox to travel! | amount, ‘heee bonds being, nx wo know, vocnred by | fituosm of things than to ottiorwise, ho tnx. SS RATES RAAT pe oteT EARN TM Peseaae ae RANT MOTO Rac Bed Cy tee 
don't thuk itvan vem chounptauce to this old turn- | the export daty on cotton. The Government, with | bined, abawlod, loow-troweored, — pipe-amoldoy | countenance and anpport, althongh tho North blustorn | Keverament. Iu 1812 hie returned to Luly and bognm 

ke, During this day I encoutered one or two in | this cotton crop in its own bands, will ute ituauformis | merchints speoking an unknown’ tongoo looked | rather moro ubont tte ludopoudence thn tha South, | ths political caroer which made bim vo famous. With 
vificant rejtilesiu human stinpe, butdid not hayenpy | dable iachine of war, for cotton can do anything, | un If dey wore enjiged in n logitinate burtness. | which proforses a warm reyard fortlomotvurcountry. | tho crisis of 1847 both absolutism und government of 
difenlty {a getting along; in fuetsoa croselog the Rtnp- | from the establishment of nn ompire to the recormy of | Ono knew that ticirmlaves would not be condemned | Myst,” way tho North," “it Grout Britain roooqulzen | yt kind ilicea ened oll watPatinee 
pabannock, atthe Fauquier White Sulybar Springs, | eabirt button. Itisatoace king and subject, mustor | touny vers hued Libor, nnd (lik they would bain somo | qkaisonth, wo stall certainly lock on) it nm n doolars [ino nine mere c urea tenet ee 
pavthe day before, Lfeletiat X had struck a nem at. | and wervuut, captain and soldier, artillorywan nud | xortthe jnitatos of tho Jaully and wombornof tte Here | juin of war!’ And,” nay tho South, “it Great | 10 like to wnnrely nnd despotism, fn conjunotion with 
Oo ocr and a wow adil, lesa Soutbornish, and leas | gone Not one tals of colton will be perwitted to on- | it yrucei on my oar to Maten to tho fhinilir tones of | P,ituin dova wot rocoguize ove piivateors' dag, we | ollior prominent Tulian liborals, now established Zt 
fiendih in the churacwerof its inbubitants, ‘Tbe people | ter the Northern States, It will be made an offense | tho Eoglieh tongne ae the mediom by which tho tram | ail regard it 4 proof of hostility und of ulliance with | Rirorgimento (tho Resurrection), u journul exponent 
det nor uppeur to bo go malignantly iaquicitive as they | punishable with tremendous penalties, among which | fer was effected, and it wes puinfol to veo deceat- | tro enomy.” ‘The Governwent at Wuslinytou seeks | yf tions principles to which be wud bia patty have wl 
were further South, but to be a mnch more mind tbeir- | confiscation of property, cuormore fines, and even the | looking mon in Knropean garb enyaged in the work | to obtain promises from Lord Lyons thut of thone priuctp! whicl patty have 

i ‘And on, pussiog tlrongh Prince | penslty of death, ure caumernted, to vend cotton into | before mes Vorchanco these impressionsmay wear of, | nent will not recogaizo sho Southern C ways boen plodyed, Ae the storm grew thicker he be- 
ig Fairfax Connty, where Repulili- | the Free States. Thus Lowell and its Jindred face | for I meet many English people who uro the movt | yur qt tho xamo tine refuees avy guurantic ening the mouthpiece of all the moderate liberals, und 
Met actunlly lived nd breathed, thoggh under diaad: | (orien will be reduced ta rain, it $4 ald, and tho North | #trennous advocnien of the wava ¥ystom, althonyh Its | eneo to tho nghta of neutrals, ‘the blockuto of tho | was the frat to proclaim Sardinia's grout wunt—a Cone 
Santages, Ifelt that 1 waa getting iuto at Teast a par- | tothe dircst distrem. If Maucheater can. get cotton | truo that their perceptions nay bo quickeued to recog- | outhern porta would not oerudion un any great incon- | stitatiow. Cavour himself wrote to the King, strong) 
tinlly civilized country, und begun to feel moro at | sud Lowell cannot, there are good times coming for | nize its beauties by thelr participation in the prot Youioncs ut pretout, because tho cotton-foxdiny soon atitadon. our hin Ks Ir 
Lowe. But ‘‘etcroml vigilance is tho price of | the mill-owners. Tho negro was wold to ono of tho bystanders, und } fy over; Lut dt it bo enforced in. October, thero ia a | "Bing the nocessity of that measure, and within a 
lilerty,"" and Fuirfax Coart-House, thonght I, | ‘The planters have agreed among themrelyes to hold walked off with bis bundle Ged knows s Le proupect of vory eeridus and emburrasslog quel week afterward, Charles Albert granted it. Cuyoar 
must ras ia the ' ight; com | over one-half of theit colton. crop for their own por. | B°raie cheap” wos the only remuak of the bys ariiiog in refervoce to the rights of neotrals, treaty | entored tho Sardinian Chamber of Deputies in 1840, 
sequently, I walked late into the enaning | poses and for the cultare of their fields, and to rell the | 7 Continued iy walk lp a iis, Nii, alti street, on, | obUicatlona with the United States Goverawent, (6 | and geated himself among the moderato opposition. 


Lib crcompliah ate - Daring ther % f ie more properly, an unpaved sandy road, Lined with 0) ke ; 
‘ouccompliah it, During the, fore part of tho | othor tothe Government. For euch bale of cotton,.ax | Wood ty 28 on chivite, ond wish treo vy the ride trade and commerce of Kenglaud, unit thie law of bre | goon uftor tho Ministry of Agriculture and Commerce 


down th fromthe Fach 4 Bie Lower of the tivo torte ts gen- | ineanares of war andl means of annoyance. wus conferred upon bins, 10 which, in 1851, was ad- 
down the country from the Faiefix Station, on the AL | yt paras a circulating mediam within the limits of tho at fits s pusstore | Aw T write the guns in front of the Stute Department | ded that of Financ#. Tu 1852be becamo Prosident of 
exandria and Orange Railroad; but I hnd no difficulty | 14g States. Thia forced. circulution will bo eecured | kind) An whic all ‘sorts of articles ura to be had it ure Gringo snlato, alld) each roport murka «tuto of the Council, and with the exception of a short retire 
in satinfy ing them that I was all right on the apy quee- | by the aot of the Legidlature. The bonds will bear there ip any money to pay for them; and, inthe present | the Coufedoracy. ‘thoy are now ton, ux Arkansas und iN, oI tae 
tion, which was the only point they seemed to care | {vsrycat 10 percent;and they will be iusued on the | ee, funy faith fato bo attached to tho covapicnons | Tenie.sco are ow out of the Union. ment in 1855, filled that place until bis dentb, Ho ade 
abythingabont. And J must Lere say that whenever | yith und security of the votoode of the duty of stb of | PotiGes in tho windows, credit ts of wo credit, aud the se ic rs ded much to his repatation by opposing the Popo and 
Tfell into the hunds of the Southern soldiery during | saryt on every pound of colton exported, All vemels | Oly thing thatean bo mccoptod ln exchange for the see ‘Ho dliramontoniata, nod) tuking'sides sguinst Rosia in 
my hezira from the Soath, eitver officars or privates, I | Ioadig wits cotton will bo oblived to ener into bonds | Buda in “each.” At the, end of this loni streat, on FROM THE TRAITOR'S NEST. Te eee atattmeh Un rainiteda- aera 
Invariably found them wore gentlewunly and intelli. | LOMB mili Cotton Ne a ey their cargoen | Sipodcrate eminence, sundsa whitewushed orpalited | 4 BeRENADP—SPEECH OF JEPPERSUN DAVIS, | 15 COE fhe ig eae 
gent tin the cowar forsot, wad raignant eticks | ¢% Ry ee eae ey ect Northorn muriers co | odllico, rth a. gaunt, Teun portico, anpported un loflyy | correrpondeace of Tb Chaslontn Courier. din{a daring this lattor period, and was one of hentwe 
Wwluch gencrelly emetitate the “Home Guards’ and | their knowledge. "The Government will mill the cot- lanky pillars; and) surmounted’ by n enddncd and do- Tucnstonp, Vas, Suoe4, 1861, | repreeentatives atthe Poace Congress of Paris in 1856, 
gach Fo Jaslitcdions of Borteeru. defense, ton for cash to foveign bayere, and will thos raise | 44-00 1 Le abo irae Heer MK | “President Duyla and lady were eerenaded last night | During the stings of this Conference, be (ook occasion 
I arrived at Fairfax Conr-Houso about aidnigh, fonds amply salient, thoy contend, forall purposes, teat Ntoya tuto wall; | (gatoeday), at thelr quarters, tho Spotswood House, | ' protest sgainal the continued! opeapation of the Boor 




















































nigut I yyas challenged three tfmea by us wauy differ- | T hear, a bund will be issued on tho fair average price 
ent sqnads of the Rappahannock Cavalry, returnieg | of cotion in the market, and this bond most be takou 








































: 1 4 H frame, wud we secondo Mi 
and passed straight through wittont any diffe Tiwske thece bire statements, and f leave to political fea ; ps f ; 
a a re aa ie | Limane ute the disconcioa ef the qoeation wblch may | (F018 Hem donbla, saircans sondusta OA 8 | 4 crm uf 9,000 assetnbled and called Lim out, when | ‘ifeal Staten by foreign song, OAS 10 preset ee 
an eligible feuc~ corner iuride uf a lut, jast outct town, | and will arise out of the aots of the Confederate Staten, | NO Som TY Ot ve cannot woll bo imagined than | he iaade tho following epeech which I am onabled to nocesity of inducing the King of Naples to moderate 
IL made an excellent bed, aud slept soundly therein, un- | The Scatlisrnersareue that by breakin from their an- | the foor and stair. ‘They aro stained deaply by to- | present to you verbatim et lileratim, et spelicratim, | Wis aystom of government, Not less famous did he be- 
Lil rosy morning tinged with beauty the orient East.” | natural a lance with the Nortb they will eave upward | {he oor ane wires icy aiet Bi Coot oe | Pre x come fromthe part Ho took in cureylng, throvahite 
Daring the Inst. day of my begira, 1 met a yood many | of $17,000,000, or nearly £10,000,000 aterlingannnally. | Laceo Sulcos wilell, nits “elt iit ma te alt th Mie SPEFCH OF PRESIDENT DAVIS. Bendinlan Paslistased (hel nieabtre clon tuperet cor 
tilly people in all sorte of conveyances, fying from | The eauumated value of the aunnal cotton crop ia $200,- | {ron weRs Andon Tle Dike ll Foe ain | Pauw AND Fectow-olrizenas X thank yon for i teeta aaah 
‘Alextcdfia, on account of its being in postostion of the | 0N0,000. On this the North formerly mado at least | ho Tiell which Wwe lave entered tra tne Tee TMI | shu conmplimentthat your presence eduveys. Ktianu | vontsaud monasteries, So secolarising their estules, 
Federal troops. Such seemed to be the yeneral wnxicty | $10,000,000, by udvaucee, interest and exebungee, which | Oren Wily mt lore over which two | ideation of regard, not for the person, Dut for the po- | which drew down upon bim, aud all who participated 
togetaway fom Aleauudria, thut little obatrnction | in all came’ to fully five por cent on the whole of tho | Tereelunnyl of mambcm tur Nia city fal Mtr oe | sitfou whilelt he holde, ‘The cause in which wore | fn the euuctment gud execution of this statave, the 
was thrown in the way of wy gutting ioto the place. | crop. Axaio, the turill to raise revenue gulllient for | Gable Hoddacnees i Rousse BAO ta tO} en oa ae ate oal at et ane eo ee 
However, I kept well opon my goardvand msiateined | the rosintenanco of the Government of the Southern | S0or of tho cbaritite arity en me Ate COTA | which we wore born, those for which our fathers of | Ts Tae RA 
my vigilance to the List, a8 severul persons eecmed to | Confederacy is far leeo than that which is reqnired by | 5, Shien Ha Coogteas of the Confederate Ktatev holds | tbe Hevolation bled—the richest inheritance that ever | of large portion of the liu! lergy ‘. 
think it very strange thut I was meking such good | the Government of the United States. The U mifeder- its deliberations. aie alery xaos Halfcound.she roont; is our sacred duty to transmit | xapportersin Parliament. Despite thewartn opposition 
tie into. ® place that I was making sucl good | ate Stuiew propoee to havo atariif which willbe aboat | Ma delberatiins, ot pial thy Mita Rein Caer ilds Upon wus is devolved the | of way powerful interests which his reforming (on~ 
time out of. It wan with the futonsest pleasure that I | 12) per cent on imports, which will yield 25,000,000, | nud is balt Giled with, visttons— sunalry, Collis Str | igh and holy responsibility of preserving the Coustitn- | cies offended, whe Ministry of Connt Cuvoar was 
faced the round-mouthed cannon pointing ap the Fair- | The Northern tarifl ia r cent, and as the South | Maruiere of cotton Atl ey it ee eatcirentar | Hooal liberty of a Ksee Goveruweat. Those with f F dial aeRO 
fax road, for felt thatthos were Lansed byra friendly | took from the North $70,000,000 worth of manufus- | Pico great 5 whom we uve litely uxoclated Lave abowm theui- | sustained by the muses 0) people. 








2 f eterna f oma a ts i Fereon asparates the body of the honee, wherethe mer E 5 - 
illery apie yt win a diogt he eter | tured goosand pent ey nite, they ae | om rm og pee ner Ae gay, ied ap: | lca acta see at they avo. | UPSETS, Gout Cavour accede rue 
ps, beveath the rustling of the Stur Spangled Ban- | to tho malstenuuce of the North to tue extent of Ih | propriaied to ladle aud visitors. ‘Tho thereat a | Ht, ce of the liberty 19 which they were born, | (ans 14, 18), Conkle ae srg nd 
Fo ee eee ee ee reer eee emene and. tant wich la raquired for the | 080k shove bla able, and on. platform Bebiod Bim Vri0y hag fs of tho Kroneh, Minister of Foreign Affirs, nud pro~ 
the enmity o€ whose people towurl the freedom-loving | support of tue Federal Government. Now thoy will | re the desk aud chair of the prosidingoest or EEG | non wll the prerogatives of citizenship, and to oxer- aud carried through the Legiilature am act in 
N i Northeruers is ten-fold more bitter than | save the difference i 90 per cent and 1a) per pore tse a tex sia heed tas om ioe vibg ia cise powers naver delegated 2 him, reel it bas been jeference to political refuyees nud comet Ayninss 
pull abd wormvrood.- Toon went ubonrd of the U. 8. | cent (17) per et.), which amonnta ta &17,000,000, which, , : A reselyed for your own Sisto, #0 lately ouo of the'| tbe lite of foreign eovereigus, which was denounced 
tleamor Baliimore, Liout. West commondiog, was seed td the ene (on. comtuissions, exchioges, ad- | plack framoy age gen lemen caknawn Eire ed | original thirteen, but-now, thabk God, fully separated (haber Se eneslbes cn vis Bani ant Cees 

treated t (di d kindly farnished with & kea op the good round som which I ho rai f Riz: | from tien, to become the theater of a great cen. | by 

riage Lo. Viaaiogtiin Cisy,. cAlter writ IN vn A Minter oa THe Southeruersareinaly | mitted to agaist," in the Franch eens, nt the delbe- | (Vet oo trom which will pour forth thousands of } of Deputies, ‘The net conceded special jury of 200, 

Pires fow notes on the Sevth and Syuthettors; made | convinced that they bara, Mept thie North geing’” by | rations of the, Congress Mr. Howell Cob laos te | brave bouts Toll back the tide of this destin | io be designated by the Mayor und Municipal Couvel 
it i n h fd for the protected leo of g f trow that ication we may well feel 1 in whi , i 

pith much didteuty and davger, proviony Wand dor; | the Dcruiaclarey abd Wey bolt out to Sbameld, to | YOeay prsyern/ wich he did, upsanciog, with oak Lae a ray Emad eucha At ooesivaionijila || | pune aMANRLNIE ey COMADIE LURES eer 




























aah ° ; ‘ i ftretzhed hands und closed eyes, by the ide of tlie je ARE | ished, for the trial of couspiratora against foreign po- 
Jovurelter tbe) United utes! bloc Beet oe toe cane toi omens to pie cates ot | Spenkare The prayer wad Ioogabdsuptinrenus, | One Fee rariatoas on devolve the ak, of ave | tentates, On the various questous) which huve arise 
Soa oO ee athe Sane) | orth mancfactariog life, usot reach taste endlox- | ote prevpant with gunpowder I /pover, Beard, Dor.) 5 wa phall be able to wehieve rlin nobld work, id | Getween the cootrictibg partfes, conceruiug’ the ooa- 
Tod have no doabt, castensil South, 7) | eae remapliby, balls of ew aod eager and hongry | Could aught like it have been heard waco. that dhe institctlons of ous fathers will go to ourchik | gov T isn rae encopean ‘Treaty of Peave of 1856, 

In my next I propove to make u few observations | markets it their facts and stutistica are Pesta yl Dn Nine Pepe sad dren 26 CES ae, sey: inv {dosrentied Sane) (90 and concerning the sottloment of the Danubian Priusi- 
about the military statas and resources of the Sout! there can be no donbt of the justice of t! dedoctions planse.] ex: Coniedes states the ites, fe pia of Coahf Cardur® wipparted 


therelation of the alaves, free negroes, ad “poor | on many pointe; bnt they can kearcely be correct in . gentle ed that the Almighty might | relitionawhich have been pootically ascribed f . 

white people” to ths war, &c., dc. Peer crmuming that they will bring the United Biatcs (0 EBM ilies C4 the arins off tho (Unit might | Tiled States, but which there never had tbosame | Trsuch’ views, und  uniforaly eet themselves in 
PRANK FRETHEYNE. | destruction by cutting off from Lowrll the (0-} wach defor tat it might be the example of signal | Feulity—States eo distinct thet each oxisled ta A 8Over= | | ition to tho policy of Austria. 

fork, and spoon, | 0 bales of cotton which abe uscally conemme® | moishment for ever—that this President might be | eign, ‘yet so united that each was wooud oll aeoree 

















‘Been dropped along ore of tho fenees for npairm. I 
Horcled off tke wp of ove of teas rail piles ue. 
enuld, and weot to bed. pail gieseelbest t 
To awake, in these war times, froma sweet dream 
ofa Northern home and friends, Kind faces and tiod 
de, downy comfort and Juxwious ease, and find 
‘z's (elf stretehed upon a pile of raile, @ hupdrod milea 
e@outh of the Potomac, witha cold ruin pouring dowu 
‘upon him, is certainly en erging from the comfortable 
tothe uncomfortable. This wns precianly my condi- 
fion ‘an hone or two before cay ou the wight in ques- 
ons Daterally *xatberivg myeelt up’ Ub conte T 
nearly shivered mytelf to pieces from chilliness), I 
“wended my way through the darkvess, ruin, and wud, 
entil l got wa med up alittle, when 1 sat dowo on a 
Projecting rail in a fence cornet and nodced in the 





P, S.—Iinclose herewith the knit 
2 - si pees aera Ove t fact, however, is unquestionable— ni Lit be tbe | Wo coustitute » whole; or, as more beautifully ex- 
trea in do, which T used the Virginia jail. You ean | Qb® (great, farly however, ia, unquesinille” | lowed, and. tha te sa eect vig soliers *eDjatinct asthe tillews getone ws thoes.” | xara or ra Rev. Bana Sr¥G83 Evx, D. D— 
keep them among the archives of Tue Taiavse offco | the syealth, mud the beurts of the people. They | whovwerciighting fortbeir sountey mizht not suffer | (Applaise.| Upou every bill witch new overlooks | 7.0 Roy, Dr. Ely died at bis reeiilenice in Puila’el 
4s souyecir of " Virginia hospitaliey " to your corre | will give anything—money, labor, life neelf—toeax¥ | from expomro to the weather or fromthe bullets of | Ri you have Sa paras ye, ‘bin, on Monday foreacoa. He was born in New- 
spondent, who was koown onl; North or | ont their theovies, “sir, euid an ex-Governar of thit | their euruies; and tnt the bare mercenaries who were | catps containing soldiars from every Siate Us dee y; ‘hls 
send th yy a8 6 Nor crn, or eet er cernes tae Sabine to The crt |e ean eeire aight cori to eure and evi | fedoracy: and Loits remmo'est limits exery proud hear | Bogland on the 10tb of Jaue, 1786; be completed 

em down to Tuylor's, or some otber of your Me-| We will all become aublect to Great Britain agin." | deeuciion, und so ox. eats Migh with indisuaten at the thongut that the | 751h year on last Tharsday. He was aon of the Rov. 
tropolitan refectories, fore true and standing contrast | ‘The eame gentleman ie one of many whohavesiveD | Are right and wrong mere ical exprendone? | foot of the javader baw been seh Upon Poses oreld Zebalon Ely, an able and influential divine, who lived 


between Norther nd Southern progres. had aleo | tothe Government a lenge portion of their cotton Nt last, ua the House proceeded | Virginia. [Great cheering) : 

epee of the gaye-viue hes onery sens me a freee Wl er Ee He galas to buinese “fitch eel Sate bas several delegates mnt the Sona micah to shoulder Maus} und fies lessens basi EE ana CHa 

not buog with, i iO cotton, or £5,000 per annum, % i itled to ole rick t,o bleed, Snes od yhere ho died, in 1824. » Bly rod. ist) 
ze at 1 confess that the circumstances of | gift is one o! ol n, oF £5,000 per in Congreas, iti only entil iy Cie NCE liberty bere. ' (Cheert] Beg g under many em- | i, tho Preabylerian Churvl at the early age of 18, and) 


wy departare from the place were of so delicate od the papera teem with accounts of sunilar “patriot | division, In thie may be ip 4 
ture—ths mob and Tewrabiding seotiment being 30 iem'' und devotion. The ladies are all makingsandbazs, tirived at, as the umcllest State {s equal to the Largest, | barrasamnents, the reat of weaniiof Gira oa betog } swith the exception of a few brief intervals, continuod & 


the 
Jy balanced— R nf end, if blo, they ore i fh in the hands of oar enemies, R 7 
scree] Balapon Sa ae Bo sare te, arb he pariridges band ba pone Frey ad a ni hes a pen maar of Sh Bnei rene lasty en may ner cautiously. It may be that we eball hava to enconnter zealous worker in his profess " att sas 
sions or suggestion. And, if I baye been less definite | past, if it exer syece at band oe rseent stall; wot exanple, Georgi bas ten del ; Wiorida bas only sacrifices baby By ends nde ne Fae Batata fermentor aly ae 
than | Scarce! ow veut Processes 8 ¥ , bovever, ix determiu of pend, $ hen 
seh ani gee 1 Satan | Stal il we pedi roe | ye ay ov mm | Gos ce tan map| (a Jeg fe 
on re] uy urow the 
Ther Mf utblog more Intercatny tavoeeps give ote | ‘There was no intelligence of much interest on Sun- | vote into we eale against that of Georgia, for which | tbose questions which, for twenty-five Yeapsytare oat | RESIBD Hi au dstgnaed no 8 qt 
specific aud persoasl detailsof the affair, sy, but thore im @ gonaral bolle that Arkunms sid! (ag members are agrvod. The Congress transcte all tayed the coumtry. We baye now Bein fn evilor, ay 














8 NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 1861, 


Thavo relocted fone only x» worthy of eallvatlung | fnatetd of being dietated to by recklew ralermen, liv. | 1851 Je the only one'Who bax endured the throes of m | retailed 
cording to my votive, ax Teboll never bo -wialled to | Sry within thelr income, instead of faring enmptoour | dixraptored Union, ard a preetration of basiners, with 


SMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS’ CLUB. 
























Moxnrx, Jane 17.—There wena pretty foll meeting | MOA pve R DEW straw terry nut Hed one Ahk ECW | ty vary day,” ocenpylog aloren ut moderate renta, and | gold lowing in opoa ow market from every wnrte. de to-day. | Kaveral of the brokers nnd neasly | mrect fia nde tral ina vam cal 
today, w god uamber of lates berg present. Tocked anc is polite eo cobire ia nie bury, aud if | Keeplog expeuen within proper Visite, xeling gooda for | Our importations aze ight, aod exportations are | Jsrel hemarnstie la) eval tht ams ger bead cad of crvtmg | Fhe comtoon wtce of hh Coe and 
. Dr, Tuitatx of Newark wos ca! uone of there wedlinga porrers Unt, Tinnet try agi. | more than they give for them (oot beving learned how | besvy; the bulancewf trade is evidently in our favor; Une foollg of dlomuitwraction bal 'as agreceot | noticed ove remavabh iergs Doton Cow, ralbar 





vaetou bat an 
Erokers and drovers to tgncre this | vars sut in god evwlirion bell « SO. 
fay it bas bea | 7 Ves] Calves are decidedly lower tran at week On 
at Allerien’s. aid at Sixth st'ret. and at the market 
top BS ceotem pound tive weight. To-day there 
fect pat fa the market at Alirion’s, tad At Us very dite 
ic: for the pick of ie eet Tavs. aod tocse very 
Calres dal 


and the necting opeved with uniecell Gronoe H, Hite of Muriianis, showed wome Kod | 1 make money by relling thea for lees), and thus bav- | and, in the grand aggregaie, if we have faith in our 


The Ge (Chickenx—BoLox Rowinson read o ty ’ in 
~ — aeitertrom’Homico G. Wieder of Nonh Suptigton, |feeuioxn witch at yrevent ure anmbln | iow munyin to meot punica and revuleloon, These | formor dan, wo arp sich; yot never wae individoal 


asking for more information upon this qi He | thie following receipt for an excellent Btrawberry houses are not favorites with the cominiesion andim- | poverty to apparent. The foreign importations of 
oye: i eee : porting houses ia prosperous times, for the reason that | goods for the taonth of May are nearly seven millions 


mary (tied ejsand can Bd eane thal bee yroved e3ccese nd peor ener then 200% | thay will not bay in rweeping Jota, and hecanse they | less than the corresponding period of last year, ard 
















TRE SHEEP MARKET. 

















fe yet. Lead in The Agriculfarit Jest W! ware care uot to broise th® | do not count thelr liabilities by millions instead of thou- | quite twelve millions bees than those in 1859, while the 
‘This Spring I ‘of lgenp sogar Bon! U tbat the market was not Receipts this week 
Bored tiers eli ta Trae | poi a mle di ws faz | mands; bot Juxs now ibey are in grouterfavor, beeause | importations of speefe ince January have amounted 2 sepia cate Weare lire er lends he eozoey tat ther te ney 
pward ofseveciy chickens batebed, and Lave lest the barete al promptly, from their own | to the grand aggregate of twenty milliout of dollars. xy Bales were, | real {raprovemen' warket for Sheep 25d Lamba [twa 





they are paying their no teornt on Mardy that 


would be estab'istied 





Ea Cer wees ib hs eapeay after they et tobe Fa four tothe 






















Wrecks ld, after taking all tro. palow hat 1 posmibly exo wich —— 4 legitimate rexourcer. ‘This clues of houses comprisce a | We believe that the country is gradaally adapt 
Re Os aL a IS SRI cea ors atenton| |), TeMramavons OF May ayn Jona—ltls Sain considerable portion of the whole niumber engagedin | ing itelf to the new order of thiogs, sand | svout ord rportthatrenettir ior 
gah of aD 0 The Wee ne Nd acmcal the etal the) the regnlar jobbiog trade. Why ahonld not well- | with a restricted eredit, which we have heretofore arenes CTE Ea rT Ee 
isied ou the Blood in the luuge, and. r aed of my ed Mow., arene ea Zigpe managed houses, dolog & moderato leglimate baxinces, | sdvocated, and a consequent redaction of bnsiness [tit oft ot a gouty ‘Chet Will uke Gist-race retail market 
eee bt SY UAT eee ea ead ceo bead [ceteris ee ar orese at twenty | dealing with that portion of the country where repu- | commensurate with eapital invested, we shall yet have | "%% the day draws tomclose we find the brokers havea little 


mi Joundi: to resemble an eel, the bead | 7 a 
Het armagatsing alge and fund to rs at tte tad | years, Perlnpe that will be tho cusn with Sano. If] jinism yan not been m 






yyted, be able as usual to pay 1 | © proeperons trade. It in i e kl: more o nidence is holding catUe over forsale ta morrow, heping 
Bent woelg, wil give ts geeuion a full Lesilng an vee Tit A» it will bo intensely Lot the remainder of the | my, a P 1 A ei tis Soupoesible that the weekly | tera trove, ot did Int wom inves oefoer dollars vEsed von. | the fares of Hschand. Ni tN oe wel by Wak 














































































To tr 
: He 100 orniogn and : ‘odeaiil r bent that he year, aud That Bee Walla 
DEE LSS Courlderabte dleusion of the mont. Ou more than Halt of the moruloge and) gopreeated currency of sown of tho Western Siaiea | ardindasirien of the country, und give us procperty. Senge tatpsatot quali a ths top ef the market, he evi. 
aveninge in the country near tls elty, fires havo mot | (wich Ja rapidly being driven out of cliculauion), it ia | The ingairy for Army yooda contioues, bat the general were aon ch 
all ag gnod ae last eek di wala bave been bettae | AF) Nvell will uae then pay busty S89 m head) Af he gets inate 
| Do fed wet corn wel; ‘hot wiuice hw lad tod erorbed wana, rir broker jt conbcovee in thelr power | Bt Ver war cusp them bey cea sos a) 
Sort Le Lind Leou clear of the yes, whether focd lias 4 prices than in formor weascue when the quantity io the | metic Cottons from this port for the week ending Jane OREO kee hat was Lio Ce oy 
Vox 8. Caurexten—1 have nover lost chickens ai Asi o conntry was much less. The nhipmenta abrond sre | 18, ax follows: See ed Natier aera toeiee Coote 
Largo enough {0 eat genius of corn, wn TIICASON—On Ba re It, by the le 
after tl my aa ough to eal grains of corn PAN —TUCMPSON—On Baturday, Jone 15, by the Hl yen thor who are well acqualuted | 824 Pex pooud than old Slerp. 
resoul ces of bat Stal. sileue nots AT 





To Duteh West Indies 


Ihere cannit be sine secwedy sought out that will care this die monte of weulth were never more abundant | disvareement of millions by the Government should | ter than the average of the opening day- D. ellis, ato avesaze of $475, to Jewes Harri egton, ‘006 of 
ey 
bad them thre: yeas. There farmbs were ont of a Tot of K. 
Mr. Dovoury of Now-Jervoy enyn that ho olways 2 
only been comfortavlo, but necessary for comfort. difficult to sew uny ennee to prevent ft. Produce, with | demand for Woolens ia tlack and nuentisfictory. 
ST Te aT aes | eraser few noclisHed-cleey fo tnazket this week, 
meryianieet a CUMMINGP—NOSTWICK—On Taniday, J 
T ¥ including w | s2ll8t prices which farmers conld beter affordto cive than take 
ry Ay areitly above the yours 1859 nnd 1860, The three Ber renee sane 
L feed them corn just we nvon un possible, und thoy | Weston, Lom Vay ia Abie M. Thompson, all uf Uhl pple ra tndies 


wast will vive (0 retved| mooth, as we haye never known n colder flat Half Of | tironutiout who country. With the exception of tha | not alow its appropriate effect on the general tmde the largo.t = bolesale batebers bere, who ssye that. 
tuoky Ewes cght herelast Fallef Mv. Bellis, 
MRSI Ge isgaae ox eniiyely macHg is Towle as long an for oh Ce erpeer | sve tive paytearly €9 ahesd) I be eet 
the oxcoption of w fow articles, is sti bringing beter | Weannex our usual eummary of the Exports of Do- oes fo) 
Wa move sham they yold clippae 
1, G, Oxvorasn, J, Oliver Cumniiogs to Ab 
including ® | itwvill basen from sales iat Labs are uch Liguer per head 
urticlos of Wiour, Wheat, and Corn, ehow the follow- 





GINSON—VANDESBULOU—AC Whitehall, No X 





ow 0 
W. 
























will cut it while sory young. d BayGeavcered7cne Oblo—M. Corstork, 201; W. NM. Tattle, 209; S. 
Tho Rey. Mr. WeAVEN Of Fordbam—My ellckens | de% June 3, by the Hew. AN. leslie Jain jg renullas To Metice, ot: ove Pradield 101; Devial G. Moves SH; Sa} 

never have tho caper, and Trudie eovoral bandied | Mea LLAN UY ACIIOIn Hoa Urowe Wey on Turaday.J0¢e Moar, Carn elder 225; Jaues A Pringle, 211) George Schickedaai= 

every year, I feed cracked corn aluort axclunvely hi He MoMilan, erg LMA | ram Hep 1 0.1 03.00 OOS OT botchers who rame tn dario; els Kawi Tartar lobe Gi Shon al 73} Rickard Bells, 10, 





w Vite A. Lesen From Bene. 
KRNATI 09 Westnosday, lone 12, at the Wil i 
Churcde ky meter 2 tthe Wil | Foun Hope. 1 


OO.N'SiR Wa) 1479 855 1,001 
G1.A,207, 1M 2,040,950 9,6, 





A lady in my pl paroad os olilokens, when 


anally cove till \Wednei 
peas ly deud, by # till Lorne-noir doubled in a loop nud Ht Wed 


i751 | pricey 
aaaierr | Pov ie 





Peter Hrewer, 45; 0. B Molcombe. 290; Andrew kobbfan 20} 
rotten SH Joseph Stu tial, 6; Lindaborry #= Sattont 






ved down thu throat, aud twieted uroond Ja the fiapy, both of thie ‘The conntry in probably leas indebted to the city than eee ve bi i; Keward Hunt, 41; E. la. Apnett, 725 TL. Bellis, 125; Joby 
which Je worue a ns thea ionday June 16, by the Rey, oy 1 492,43 Comelt et; Veter Bellis, 26; William Ds Bellis, 57) W 
windplye, which loorens the worms and brings thew FO ee ee a tek: | usual. Last Fall the trade was light, and tho Spring Shy ‘aM Ase Haheess rate elcid 





4,7, oath, ¢ 





Wotlorarfuce, 1 saw ber opernto opon several tuut 


were, as Lthonglt, past ull li 





Ver of tne Inte SY: 





yo, tukloy w numbar of | yA% orton tate Wan Hyde. al of the city, {ride wan bat little moro than bulf the usual amount. 





We report no change inthe Drillmarket. We quote: 




















































worn out of cuch, aod then they recovered imme= | * ter, on Wedireday, June I With lorn to pay, and more to pay with, why should Sera said eee tay 108 , 
) Buely, Tv took voter minuten to get the worm all Wi ent Ge May, iden datser of Joka ttt, | yore poy dileuly In th agroaltaraldatiete ‘The leet inne ery 
) BN Gearon serns peor apaven' Sess —! domund for goods from theso diatrlets ought to be good LE hepyrce appear vy Mr: Allerton Fn ee ee ataee eaten 
. Whieclor is shorter tian any he ever aw, rnb Girery DIED. thje Ratt, for itinwoll known tat as a whole, that) mre stock ta not large, and ee ae nre well maine | 299s fom the prergacd 34 07 peta and ware arto au fllowes is 
een tuny, and Have ncou-them opwrited: upon aud | DLI88—1n Oreespelot. on partof to country bne boon buying very sparingly a EES CEN yA O market on Tue Bloons @1uds Brits 3: Conan Beast, 8S re PLE Hetty 
dislodged by a horve-luir. I caondt ee whut effect |e Aritinl Mand Mure tans fained. We quote; day ever S203 9; Ol fer Ee lipat, wed Id; 278. for, Ge Be Holeombt 
CONKLIN ty this oy 6 einco 1857, Heavy Flaidard.. Ce eh cate aT any COTE Ce fore S1,NG 21; 104 for Ee ‘S710. 10; 109 for Re Belle 







‘day which, up! 
Atorwy, rarely aniounts to over obeTourth the whole number, 
qoshor it eednary thet stick shoald arttretorly Kuerday morn 
Tho ele no necesly thot Wt sbould ariive Mouday Dut as 
MADOC (ESL A portion sf tdeer, owuere ave anxious to tuekovalea, and ar 
prlovor ef the yards, Mr. Allerton does not feel aotborized to 
syltalra sbali othe wade. Besides, tliere are several men who 
beet Ai the babit of selling ca'tfe at Bergeu on Monday who 
fouday Here. “It is the aaaie clase 


openiny on ‘Lueséay, Lome. 
enki alee an eseAagaaNl | Sear West cold bt bord sheep sad asi nan average 


Tivnspay, Jane %—r. M. Medium. 7 U7 for Ae 


for J.G.Schamp, 822725} 
Lightseessss 


T. Runyan, s229 2 

following persons: 
‘SU. 2:2 for J, Childs, 550490: 10L 
sul for 8. W: Payne, 8678. ‘Total 





upon these woraw, wluce thoy aro always | Grrktic, in basta yore or hile 
hn Batelat yy, tf CONKLINIn thts dun gi 

Ar, Canernren—I have found tt bopefeal i Miu Tho fooling in the Stock market to-day was jnec the 

gun, jo my Pale Meda overy your #48 to intnve vow | sd zomaes) daugiier of Jetson ‘and Hester Ws revere of that exhibited yestarday, a sudden chang ' : 

Para a Sue of tho dost thingw that | oficititL— tn Sirooklyn, on Wodvexday, Jone 12,Me, | notanosaulin Wall atroets ‘Thore waa lena activity® | ‘The ealca havo not been large—indeed wo havo 

Lo cep chickens constiutionully healthy, f° Woitan hovel weed year, or mindy ain lowor prices, and the buyers of yesterday were tho! | heard of fow engagemente, and thozo of jobbers who 


il not ulwaya produce the do- of thie f 
fect, Noithor will teed a y June 10, after » too end | principal noil>ra to-day. No reason wus uppuront for | 8Fe eorting up. 





rea On wlfe of pene 



































Printing Clot 





leu! 


























ery 
the class who count Saturday ae 
Yet quite atrorg enoogh to. wripe out the Clirts- 





of food} though every thiig tit ly cs JLOMary. ©. Coston, wpod Li yeats, daughier of the | tho chungo, excepting that the foreign commercial ud- the proprietors of the garde weie com iar 

ma teal a aa i eco | Cheatin yey sees ince vty, Col ani | Three no ebnge tne mnret: Tho mana | Zeogar ety lee has RESIST | #2 eae mths Rr Meth e 

Piveanuch Ue pravented, 1 wm salatied tat it ean bo ud ity MC American sceuritics boing lower, and cotton und corn | turers have stopped production. If thin policy had | snme tale ofvils tha compelind an abandonment of Monday as “avenge price of ive Srlgtt of Sueen Pas 
f dull, Tho political news must bo coneidered favorable, | been pursued six montos since some hope for the mar | ard will apie, becauen wo contend for ove Sabbath dey Ao, aud io lots, per head, 80 sbeep at $5; 170 do. nt 34 37h; 


in I buye spoken of, Bomo of the 
Inif un inch long 





do, at #425; 1200. ai 
367 do. at 8350; 





iy do. $9 581 
HU-44; 189 do. at $5 57}; G6 do, 





cured Yy the ni 
" 


worm ken out wei Cure motion sine die 4d. 





tho postponorne a 





of Mr. Gregory's 





r i abe : | meek, sndweldo uot think ti 
ket would at this timo have been roen. We quote: | mesh srdveds 






















































Sere aes Lo murat Luc Ale Sep ELb Ia pe 5 27a AeA Gal | Yeing strongly Indicative of tho current of opinion in fo [tah at. Mae's: is ake Men atehy atbeat eile mB alge at 82 12h; 100d a 93,120 
showod specimcun af thiayen unite euleat nod iment | peg gum eaet Neo gigtueal 24st phat | Kiygland in regard to the Southern rebellion. There aol CLEA a intileciy.” iv contended tnat to dliow: the sume number and fs sedo. at 4:12 do. at 89 74) 
roll Variety thut ho, kuows, auuturiug In 88 day | ot ene Hala A Doty, tn the ates qeatharaae zs Wan moro disposition on part of the bours to put ont Print, + of buligcha now void on. Monday at Herren to Besoldat | (515i 186 do. al 3423 do at 82 45 eae e 2 
Fitz tbo tia ‘of planting, Ayn 30, in Westchester DER eau city, Margaret Connell, wife of Ovorge Derby, | coniracts, aud thoy were also apparently throwing out | No ealea aro reported, except from second hands. Ky aby more than it doca to sell tbe cattle there. This | 2 Rae OGITEE ET 
Oe oh deposit it in convee | PHATEICHN Yisthurd, on Saturday, Jane 16, Wiliam ©, | some of the cash that they took in yesterday. ‘There Cotton Duck. Fe eed TC Unc Cbe ee atbeies creas | Recelptathie week, 4:98. : 
‘ oeteNe D wore no promivent buyers, while eoverul of,the lead- | ‘The incrensed production of this article will supply | « pl'o uftiuney by the demeratization of (he tarket, by dividing |, 2bore way bes slit d ference in, favor of drovers, but {tie 


Joti KE We Puxtrn of Klzabeth, New Jor- 
wey, exlibited Mbox of hoocy and explaiied Low he 





Aywap 0 my RY ANN de anki Nery slight.” Henry 1 Grant, Superintendent cf the Mark 
and the demand may bo slick in siaty | splitting up bustoens thet abould Ue eonceatiated tomakert | Sag f 7 neseiug quotatoras ~ 





ing operutora were free psellere. The commission | the marke 












Lnduces thio boon to deposit it in auch w manucr that he housen wore very quict. In Border-Stato etocks tho } daye, Cult’s circolar is without change Tisargved in favor of opening the market bore ox Monday, ar fea Hones Te ela oa 
eau fh outa of 601 ont die e M 2 that the Erie Kallroad ‘Op landlcg cattle at Bergen, 10 Distillery) Hogs, th gross. NE Ac. 
AVAL y UE SAKEL oA VRAISAY Of com tboue dl transactions of the day add up $180,000, with a heavy Denims aud Stripes. ernwill beso Blenday. marke theres To that weeswers | MF, Grant teporis the wukecel og, which will 










torbiug the ewurm, aud #0 that thoy will rophice it | Frolvel ter, tu the 329 year of ble $ y . 
trith ew one in the mune form. Iispluu leto iuako | FIGUIERES 0% tunday Jove 18, Louls Pigoleres of King: | market, but no marked decline in prices, excepting for | |The sales have not been large, but more satisfactory 


the honoy boxes with four sides of wood, on u top of | prendetelea WW. 1 aged tu yearn North Curolinus, which, under mocerate supplies from | prices havo been conceded to buyers. The prices aro 





begs frem some other 3 an advantage. Stock Hogs ere in de: 
FiNeT i parsttied iat Forgstoonk acer f cof light prime quality at Sic. 
dag uiashet_ at Berges, so dovers wil bars ie Cestad Ley nuriy 










Tn thle cig ‘Jay, Jone 17, 





Geo. W. Dorman gives the following Sgures ax the 








































pleas his pluced Wife ‘ irihy, is i ‘equal lusportaves, very much 
race HH es rate oe eae nese Mary, wife tho Wea, foll off to 44 against 47 yesterday, and 49 | about us low as in the panic of 1857. LER EOE Ee eC ore CHES Flea ay Leda wine wate: 
wide and quarter loch Wok. on Taveday, Missouria wore freely offered on eellore’ Cotton Flannels. Decay tho: divice and conquer" clas will bny and specalate Se PR eee. 
Tiiceo frawos aro voparated by vory thin strips of options, wid of the $73,000 eold, $43,000 were in that | The demand is moderate for theso goods, but in- | fattlo brotureund drivers declare thelr belief that the warket ‘Second quailty coin fedsare-ss ‘aise.  Sasic 
wood, and iro nindo riualler thus the {ueide of tho box, FIN—At Uiecwleh, Gonueon way. Tho quotution was the same as yesterday, | creasing. Ie Tae 8 Mee Nc Biot wun; sual sine: nt a ig 
aia aT hun Cee pation mays only danghier af Densel Tenversee showed o decline of 4 cent Io Woolen Goods. forono wonder hat wo tid 0 many who are billery opposed Eugene re a4 sale 1 
i Ne oo JuiRauge aes Sain ena ae eae to opentrg tbo market on Mor day. Tu troth all are so except Becond quality stileied, fit aie sfa5e 
——aronod. Tiry vaturully eomuenee bultoiig tue coub | 4) 4Y 24 Aperdr, dame My May Joon wi of Dr arg} | tbures there was a moderate buriuges douo at d{ The market bas been more active in some depart | thefew wboarealwayosiwilicg to te enraigcdty any tutes | Basallvigcyeher stock jane So 
sate apper har of te Jrame, and il it quite fall, yen decline of 4} @ cont. New-York Central wos | ments, but dullness generally prevaila, nuwent of society. A fow who hate pac ead =! 
without attaching 1k to the yuide strive, oF glow or | IRCKMAN—On Movday evoulng, Jone 17, Heruard Jackman, | guie vy), ol 1 74 4 Boreign Mlrkete, Philadelphia, Cattle Marker.-..Jusx 19, 1861, 
wrocdon Hides uf the ox, und when a framo is Tull bo | {ithe tb year of ble ace ules and heavy, selling ot 74} against 748 | ssasonssran—Tha mssber hoe altered very Mile daring the | Tundes oA) tmoreae Hear AO ea 





‘The supply « 
Weeks past, the ofelings amounting to ovar 1,208 
+ ony 1,100 boad having 





KETTLEMAN—On Sunday evening, Juve 10, aged 41 y 


Btook ro plenty. Hurlem old | week and to-de: 19 quieted ‘at Taceda, 
tte: Ai le hee Bock jo more plenty. k and to-day St may bo qucted # eady, at Taoed: 


eatorday. Ci 
, if isnotlargo. Yaro: 


raton@ | hops tod 
tlock fell off to 93 under the ranivra in vegard to w now | which. however, the bosiners dotv 


148 of thew out of the trads, s0 aa to give them 
gon: | potter chances te control ft. Drovers abd abippera must bo waxy 


for tover 
The wwrket was no’ very Uri 





an Li/t the ylved und ike that mingle fran 





out. 











Himes He niakow the lows top fu stidpe so thut he can lift | LEAV EN WOI To thie obt pay. 

—I hie olty, oo Sanday oleht, Jone 16, nt orally firm, and some kinds, such warps low numbers mo: "1 ron) Be 73 for o1 
akon ova ie frau ho’ wish to witha, put | REA Naeger agdingcare | morgaso,‘Thir moriguge add nothing w to deb of | ged rater wire aro in saiker Melee request andro fight: | ce tle tay Cooatehthels dollars; 5 #3280 ep tip rida aad exe SN 
this ie not vory finportant, Tho frames oon bo packed vallerof Willan aid Lydia O. MoMuileu, aged IO iueata | We Compavy, being muinly intended to retire the | )y better to sll Yhay dey rere a ak ree Fecldentet ihe Eile Moud to any te |. Stanr—Chifs wacker contivues to bo well supplied, and the. 









= ane ow 100 61 demand wos quite brick. §,590 head’ were dio} of et from 
era tbat hm Youd has now” 100 of the | ‘gr 53 aud A each, eccctdiog to condition. 

‘to dlscou- Hoor—T hero was a large supply of Hoge, the offerings at both 
pie mmouuticg to 32,100 heed.” Prices dectived a phade, rales 
Boring been mide at fiom $4 5006575 the 100M nev) as to cone 


An anotlier Lox for nlor igo oF UnMkportation: 

Strvwo Hives—Dr, PKOK Of Brovklyn—Thore ano 
Toru of boo Lives that Ly 10 poetical us tho old couleal 
raw hive, hut tie form 44 objoctianuble to thoee who 





d Ei day a. over-duo unsecured Bonds, which amount to about | ter twist for Chius, having been freely bought up early in tho 
ANKEN —In Brooklyn, on Monday, June 1 ern a week, are 0 ely *ti? in price. For hes ued roa tho 
ter of Welnard ead Margasct AlcCarrer $300,000. Pacific Mui! wan 4 ¥ cent higher than yee | Yuusndjeqalee, hutp lees are celerably weil waliusiued, wher 


y i a grea budlage tsdone. Dnabled yarus are very firm expecls | 
 lty, én Monday, Juno 17, Willlo McNally, | ‘erday, and Panama was firm, Between the Bonrds | mre ceiver trea ine deaundonatlvuestelerably erties 

























wish to ure movoublo frunien; but Ylaye a plan which 8 i : i 

pla nerd 19d thore was very Little done aud no changes in prices oc | although the advance tu prices Ie checking horiness. ‘Tho Cloth Cowe—Tt f Co d to 75 besd, $ 
wrill obyinto vais difficulty, baving tho a von uu 10, Boeas artab, redte tek pectin and, w fon of go0% Dor Bpringerd; and Rom wes @'Sa0 for Cove and Calves, 
aqaure form, by aU a yas sa we Pa peruano fy Huu 10, Baran B, Pasteb, rellct | cased, Tho Secoud Board was very dull und the morket | market very tons yjend tian wer Hen ot needa yuu all the thae to the desdvautege rather than advantage | $29 for Springers, and from #25533 for Cows and Calves. 


re that gue well kited steppise-place —— 
euprille | maricete—Canzrouiy Reronrxp ror Tar N.Y. TRin 

facitoa lve it bur com: Wopwesnar, Juno 18, 10s” 
present proprictor of tho-e yards cannot do COAL—Tho demand for Foreigo is limited and the supply te 


MIL. Mr MeNell promlsos us that iCdrovece | mederuio; exter ol 0 of Stan eaten 
ud lve tuo mint o Aime, ho will give sll that | Fyarr™sicarce pts cago, of Stiney, at &4 curb, and 127 toad 





Fruwo of an Old Tasbiouou kitchen cbair, covered with | ROCKWELL <0 ston 
Bropoof anu. TC hud w swarin of bees thut I fod CES 
throogl tho Winter, witch becuine Ho tate that they 

woul como ut a cull like chickens, 


morning, Jone 17, suddenly, of oon: | gronerally woe } id ¥ cont Jower un shares, with con- | For India Shitting, &o., the inqolry till comiinuos, bi jore 

Henry Rockwell, ogo 84 yeate aud 0 2 ray in holding’ to their quotations, rannactions re: 

ate yey ie | siderable atock oflaring and bot few bayers, There | Med havn been ferrsod ems. Tn other feapect here tele 
ay, June7, GeorgoA.Redwan, | way no important chungo in Suto Stocks excepting Boing bi Prong are ihe 
nickaren.—T'be itnitattor 























that, some ov 
will he patien 































New Moweri ANON 8. BULLEN of Drooklyn | RRINREN Suu North Curolius, which udyunced (9 454. Goverument | teipetie trom tho Go rider lately piven out, but we wu priveto terme. ‘Tho demand for 
i ol Heloken, wito 0 . = i Mr Marub jirotalsas drovers whall have. Domestic {+ oud. wd ti rhe Ls firs: tb6 ft 

Towed wino apochnonia uf Wuow tower called Scu- | dayne Seourition huye shown much tivmiess during the day. fepert scarcely any Lngrovament ip any other branch mor | MA Novi plug eaitly trom. Alhany on Sanday, we don’t urane rH Us fire; tbe inquiry. tn mainly 

: ‘ii | sit y hooperativer Deller emplayog. Worsted yarue aad of | nee tudlucace ft will bavo apna the heatheuiah comuunit i rales from Yaid, $464 70 (um 


‘Phe Sixes of IRS sold at 81, an advance of 1] ¥ cent. quiet ac 1230819) 0r Boveh, aed 





(oil'ibe world thar fe ta common 





fellaria Japon, wMbl ie quite boautitul und well | SiASKS:-09 









Prorthy of oullivation, Ho ul how. f ol F nd Mary Shanks, aged &0 years 4 id 1 dye " a A - - y urrants at 440 , snd Leoguedoo Ak 
Fe erate eG tte tlowed a variety of T winceicaNImtn tie et} un Sunday, Jace 1, Autould Bledant, | Fives of 1865 wt 86), and thovo of 1871 nt77, au udvauce —Thera has not beou any {mprovemont in the | Hlver boate aud Hudaon Hiver Hailren’, an mendeat Hie Kreh lleignarive teceyant nel eee ent 

M 1 HO | native of Swhaeraud, aged 4 years oud 3 snuutlir. of] ® cont. At this price they pay over 9 ¥ cent in- Tast week, nea'ly all bravchea bring laa viry | the Harlem Je petting wto the same prectice—s practice that | for Pineapples, #1 usae2 00 for Sicily Oranges, and $1400 
mach ciltivated in Muylund is u\ Long Idund will | ataie ‘on Taosay, Juve WU, Morton, enly = " y pay quiet tate. ‘Tho fine weather ae yet hae not had minch influence clvilized commonity abould be ashamed of, ax it ls wholly Drdo. Lemos, ox abip, 
















Bower. Ho atatod that ho bus 1,500 eoedliny peontes, 
wome of Which sro most Veautifol specious, and 
promise to bo worthy of culivation, snd to iutreitno 

bo unsoriment of Vide variety of bplondid flowwurs, 
which bus been eo much improved by cultivation 


Miata, oye un onthe tervat to the bayer, At tho closo tho market was heavy | Sythe demand, sot in'a short tart there whl no donbe be wore | UAuecessary. 
TON—Io thie olty, on Mlawayy Jone 17, Jane Ann, ry = EEA REG E TSO CUE GE CT SE SE fo understond that movement S8 on foot among the be 
of Willam and Jane Aou ‘Awmyleton, ayedDyeara,a | Ne the followirg quotations: Tenneasee Gx, B5,@S6; ] dome ter Minted mens too ttanel by thins he foreipa | Westen elk wpe that rou Pitt. 
joi 23 dave Virginin Ga, 0] 010; Missouri Gs,8)} 090); Bacio | fiedo! i alin-at Mielexe” Tho demaud for bose’y gorda tn wee fat fs thas peeatiaes ous ta, aut rendicg Mato | Heath 5 vastly at owtou,9,0cObsles Manis were ore 

Muil Steamabip Co., 66064; New-York Central Rail- | 137 "UN% ‘material waiotains ttevalues for samo Une | Tey ore detaruiued to do oll in their power toutop tho autenape | PUE pily 10s cold a 


The aupy aud tho market fe heavy; sales of 
bales for shipping at 48d 0c. 4 100 1D., and forcley wea, WD 















on Waitnerday morning, Ju 
fof Auburn, Ny Yev da hie 33 






and Oak are both dull ond heavy; we 


























od Iemoutbe. Miohigun Southern und Northern fudiana Ruitroad, | (Arye fplthebre pects fom ih eeevecel woazkel nlaves ioltB) 


Michigan Sonthorn and Nortbern Indiana 





ow ye ear 907605 of tho rebela" to niako Monday the warket day. ite Light and aaa at vais 
HE ena fs WG0D—At the residence of Ha father, at Hanttogton, tong | T0Hd 744U7 14; Erle Ratlroud, 22)@24; Hadeon SSS SALES OF RULLOCKS, ReIS Oat E Gon BUSYNTET STE sleek 
puttin wae, ene ame uay tne gg: | teh fay tie nhs ease eur | ver Ralioad, $2} 28, Maslem Raikou, 90%; | KEW-XORE CATTLE MARERT nottbe pci | MOLASSES Rta as Cond 
fadice present, with rou Jaferesung len of thelr | WALLACE In thls ity, oo Sunday, Juno 1 Ella Vrances, | Harlem Ruilroud Pesferred, 22)@23; Reading Ruil- yon sie Sa 1, 1961. * ices of i . jor export ; 25 do. at 24e., anc 
rrr oats chanictor, and caltivuiion. “Of the col- | wiv i iirwoklyiy, cn Sendas, Seas 10. Tet, Btiee | TOE 33} 0394; Michigan Central Ruilroad, 422424; | sora nee CATTLE OP ALU KINDS. YOK THM WHER. fat Tle por Grade AVinio be auiat Ra Bude Cite oes Tea 





jon of rows, be showed ono tht, it is raid, will 


0 yay 





in, wed | quest, aud pitces we steady at $1 2008125." Lad Outs dalled 


‘At Groat Wethel, Vitglola, J my 





Duige, a, AL pated 16,10, 1891, Thoo 


proiect rate vee frou ros Sheop an 






















"a a 
poara vivo, tho bugs will nitack the rose and leay dors Winthrop, of Castleton, Mtaten island, in the 33d year | 11202 Beevea Cowes Veale Lanta si ir for clty: anles of 200tons ub 
Biwi nous, Yhis use at proces | Wii AMS—oe saggy sono Sy Mate aon | OUAMBIECH Sisk, 26] 020; Pangan Tailrad, 208) | ge gneayy anes eSGee Ca” a” ae ns Me ane ee 
A ee A Reacacnoay Whiley, aged t geared moutba acd's | 21094; Illinois Central Railroad, G6} 661; Galena | At Browning's cthet.. ot PE CCR Teal eee 
6 Strawberry Question, ie ChanurAN—I ve ] 6 BLA: Cle f vorila' R RICE— ket ixmicady: esleaat S5 SO@KO 25 F108, 
a ot eae SO he and Chicago Railroad, 614614; Cleveland and Toledo | At Chamborix HCE The market is sieady: salrea e 


fia Clover or imochy Sead 
Shepard & Vall bought at Albeny one lot of Wolf,oue of Brock, | and the marketis uuseitied and prices are nominal. Rough Fisk 
and'cne of Hraut, which yold at an aversge of fc all good Ubie | Le guint $1 SBo1 26 orb. ol So 1. 





1; Chicago and Rock Jeland Rail- | Beseived Sanday: 





MIME TN GEL GR cleo iS COMMBERCIA L _AATTERS. Seat aSHING 
































































































jo Spring. Bur horo is u sorple of plauts set out io vicayo, Vurlington and Quiney Ruil- oe PICE 
i) wod Hlinols fat Steers. Also sold for Curtis & Iden 8 Winols PICES—We hear of ealo+ of 2 bags atained Pimento on 

Fone, last your, which, ws you woo, aro well filed with 5 road, 554057; Mlinois Central 7s, 894220. ene ea A ae Dintilite, averogeT owt, at Fa Ujo. ee ols | sarctarnie We qeote Poyoes Gree fon Caaie Wate, 

Gril, This isthe Witton varity, which I consider of Bales at the Stock Bxchange....JuNe 20, TT 7 A ign bi Av No P wk lust 38.6354 797,098 Murray & Glover bought of Heury Westheimer 72 good Iiifnole | ard Pimento at 4ya4ic. 
— auferior guility, but wcknowlodye it is ory prolific, | 400 Us 8. 69/81, Meg.sopg Uh) oN. Y, here is nothing doing to-day in foreign Lills, and | Av- SEN ee ea Steers, 1owo of them grade Durban, estiziated 7ewt by buyer | _ TALLOW Seu dois article, but with liberal re: 
( endthe plait rowarkubly hurvy. Hero ta nnocior | 4) tS aia coapeus eb \sro rapa] Dre ieay Yam Bfezs 103] ss pao ilsallyg 105 ©0523 a9 Ce.y proprietors of the Washlogton Drove | “Htcts'Hord boughi of MeCatfey {@ iivels Disders; aud Hee inacig of aic, wiih alee of M00 Tb. Hlougs Fat it 
, —-Speciwon ret out in Sopteinbor, which grow well but | 1) Deh, Frinos 5.10@5.35, Nanda, Forty fourth aicet, report the Celte ia earket om the EIStapure, Ohlo Bivers, asd UGC Drock, do , which wold ai Ge | steady uudtersiate at os canbe S 
/ Se ean wert EN Af plants ure p Freighte: Rates are lower, and the offerings are lim- uetyos Be. ee cunaee Sab tos BE Rests ot iediinel ions ate aD is wore activity, especially in Black Greent 
] Beedling Siruvterrirs Mr, POLLEN oxliluited the ellie Gn ited. To Liverpcol, 10,000 bush. Corn at Gd. in bage; | Heupayivant.- good quality, some of thea purt Durbum, averngo Tice, aso | Tt AECO—For low mrades of Kentocky there is» good de 
¢ “Boel collection of moc stenwerric tut we have ; 42,000 bash, Wheat at Ojd.@7d. in bags, and 4,000 | Indias See SS ROM W. W. Hoag told Capt. Motebinson’s drove of fate Tl- NL uid scebeey aaies of Ot hinds: Keatocty, witha @ 

vor eceu, ewe of Which ure rewarkably fine. ‘These Mo 2" Q ar ETC. corr, stock, €} to 7} owt. cacb, at 7 {for | fow days, et sh@rhc. 
' CAMArOLCGA ANUS year ind Were Sooo inoue s te a8 [at a. Hi | Dbl Floor at 1s, 3d.@1s, Gd. To London, 200 pkgs. | they also repert Beeves and other etock received by railroads, | role Steer, common sick, Sh to7h oot cath oh He Mupate | om cuveeaesen ‘Tnoxsnax, Joa820, 1961. 
Sarge cocunilttoe cr gentlemen, nnd abou 70 ol ine 33}}100 Reading RR. Lawl at 2a 6d, 27a G.; 50 bhds. Tobncco at 30k; | Ae, axfollow oe Sheet end Beye. ASHES—The toarket {a doll for Pearls at 35 62}. Pots are #8 

fh great uuiober selected, wiid wove tho best of these syle a 700 bble, Flour at 2a. 3d.@2x. Gd., and 22,000 bush. | yy the Erte Rattroad...... Usage CONE Veale Lambs Swine, | “a6. Eastmen & Bro. eold 63 of Joel Dalby's good 7f owt, Tl. | demand at $8 20. 

sy lected, and wow the best of these 10 394/100 = z * Sl Aen etteer Tella 22.1388 + 4.624 | nole steers, st aGc., aud Likely to average Bt, or bead. | GOLTON—The anarket steady ; asles of 1,200 bales. We reviss 
{ areselectod, some of which we exccodingly fine flavor Wheat at 8d. @8jd. in ship's bage, To Huvre, 10,000 | Hudson iver all vies L074 | Kiso 39 hentacky Durbama fur Kennedy & Co.; average 9 cwt, | our quotationees full wi 
6 fize, und prom eel ety culti- 1 i R at be. MEW-VONE CLAtsInICATION. 
( waa ER wiltnos be pte Ra Exe] any rales cali ponte Ree nae ca To Antwerp, 50 bhda, Settee tis Vo ‘Ges: Ayrault rold (9 Chicago Distillers for Couger  Co., at 0@ Florids. Mobile. N.O.& Tete 
‘ o mtess ACE : fr 2 aay 

$  aborvughly proves thelr value. He thinks that out of ONS He peberiera SuclndeaADoteh brig) | cstreee ie + | US Fa Bsa wneeter sold 90 good Hllnols Steers for Geo. Reed, at 


from Havana to England with Soyurat £4284 10s; | NewJerees Cental Rite. 44 0. sis Wai | gave gr ib 
Tue Now-York acd Evie Raliroad sakes tho following report | "Gus,! udlong eld 2 Dilnols Distlerefor Weed & Beach, are 


| thounund sendlings fruited List year, Le way av c marke 
, y wave 
wo Austrian bark with Grain to Cork and o of transportation {stock for the week endit g this day 


Bureo und throw Away the lialance: 








































22635!100 da... 10 for the 





what oor Uilok is Kind, or Whatu Cofsaitteo mney, Cavour, Tho London Money murket was in  sensi- jenratge from ate and Western; 54 7023: 





NO Warecense AN gee 











My uty, >, ” . ni : 07 owt, aL B90 a Id. 
wena GAtt: ftom Orange County, Loped Mfr. Puller at7s, % quurter, and a Swedish bark for Glouccater | Beoves 1400; Calves, #3, Mores, 4; Shoop, 1499; Swine, Om | "ELE ATL? A Lenterback esld 00. Kentucky Steers, av 
Seats a weodune, except the four | | a, EE IM with 24,000 bualy. Wheatat 10d, BEEF CATTLE. owt, st iad4e, which they bought of Gen. Wilson at 
‘Blut fe haseelected, since ui 1 those now exhibited a ee , L t. ees Nomber reported for thls market at Forty-fourth street, | and 45 filinols Stecrs, at 8G%he , avorage 7h owt, which they L—The demand for Western and Stee 
are so tar niperis to many bids fu cultivation, tari | Soe Mire Se Bees | Too Africa brine abont §100,000 i epecie, which in | 3708. ah a Perse areal i low croa 
Fogle urea ble ny {Fo peuple iu, the Country Span oF Goines 3: Mesa Jess thnn was anticipated, She brings ulso a decline in | pintmdulissc ene were (Oona Pid oioea| price! eeselieayy Ine sedlsnat 
ot thes ich pared to rejoct. etropolltay Wank... BO | $0 Doni 0) 289) o Medium. Lle'] 6 |Some extra good... VA quite oneetiled. Cholos 
Ar. FoxLex—it will have uo eer Yea eve aa to 108 Bet: Kod. Canal Co... tm [60 aL be HE eee te ES Seas Lab alee bea ceacuol, Comme Stine markets Bic. luge. Mieralee ara 16.400 bole. at e410 
q 


































































. a) ee ; ih f {rice sad ane and, of ti 0 {ba for 
4 decide te worthy of cultivation. Tam dotermed uot to | "28 New Jeivey iiss 118 — tive stato, and nn advance in bank interest not unlike- | gguatiyuccouine of eles eCeony ire eon re Lr oS aatcasuve offs illseis Bisereaverage Tg owt, vey | 4 Soa bo io or suncy dates 2sa¢S ae forekipglog brands 
ec flica a ts nope (eoeteet 8 Be | ona unre ees Ren na W. Amsin Geos wero lower, Hinds Cnt | (gg mesie ot Ber reed inte cy le week | BEEPS cae argc one | SCIMIES Hern etna eee a 
: i er ny oue yet culivated. By Ln 3 Sri0, 2 515. ms 8 drove, 32 ol dian Flour Is lower aud less activa, sales of 9,7 4 
$  Asslonlvanal strawberry forall purses nae Wik | “aa Wwe cmt degs: ta loon 40) @89} dicount; Bric, 20) 221), Cotton and Bread- | “Yxiss e27 head more than lat werk, and 181 bead mere tban | atocrs, average TowL,at #62; a good even oy, well fed. | GA'S7 W) forFauan. Soutien Floor is steady, and good 
1 ‘gon tukes the lead, but {tis tov cour. ‘The Downer Corin, $4 [lon Hetlea Heit Mes CLIN, OS ERS ESI et art el [Ree ert a at eS ea a ee ES 
J “Beary is the moat proguctivo, bat uliioat worniee is 2H Geubon: rq an Here Tho following are Thompson Brothera quotations | talaramecsnesezis bend ens he eee pene as Teed | naoaty lilo stenre ellmnted by relic at 7-ewE and by ; 
amy fuiden. Iis sourer thatthe Wilson. Mr. alee | wala Stave tar ees 89] &0 Mohs 8 (6k Gurreney tea yore than this day week " Selgut. Also, 7 for G. Wilco, good Tadiasia sten‘s, averuge 7 
4 gave his opinion of weveral other corte, among which | hon N: Caia State Gr, 48) so Go y ‘Thelollowivg droves arein market this week: owt, nt : i t generally lower. Commom 
were the following: 000 Virplnta Bate Ga... eee Cent New-England noel dive, | Henry Wes deiner, L Eastman x ‘1' y Mezd & Holoomb sold forTrotter, 1 Ohio Darhams, sverago ig is ingotive aod lower. but choice arco anid is sul 
The Hein Hortense he estooms ous of the beat fla | 1008 Dou.e GF | New:York Ste sicusiecy {BO Niche eset oe | aeons alates eats 1a.o7 Tluols steers, average 7h owt, | Choice Waiteiia- leo: declined, che a tn iitdied demu 
| -wored Lieriies thut Le yrows. pan 8 ne RR RO | BL Nupinla sci Carolina goes | aC: Basten, ar ahe Bare. gaat Se peat * | filling. ‘he sales eiub aco 1,200 nus: Blilwaukeo CTutr at 
terry, very Hilo aud good fodad bert for as | ES i eee | Re os | Bia wey i SPURL ST OES | PUIG Stats Sala tinioe Se aa] 
ry WORT udu good sound berry for trans, |S New-York Gout IRs: Fi]iu0 Me ine ad | Benuayieant ftom Olli, 1s... are . «®t | Trspo bush, Cauada Cluh wie Os@al 10s 20400 masks Hed 
ree eyes mh 00 LAG MELO bin a0 | Ralwore Go. 1 3 I, ‘Martin & Valentino sold, on thelr own acconnt, 64 Iinole die | Winter Western ot $129@ 5) 25,6500 bush, Amber Michiesa 
another excellent sort. ——_> —_ On. Nh B. Weathoimer, Il. tillers, average 6] owt, at Be., and 44 very good Ubio steers, part | at $124; 4.s'0 be 
Tho Countess is tho highest flavored of any ex- TGR Tene 16 5 te ap 48) Sbucater k Co. ML. jurbem, bought of McDormun, avorago 8{ cwt., and vallat | lower rate for smutty ; 27,200 beh. White Ohioat $1 30051551 
hited, and aiio of thn West tas he Kure: baton t SPAY, June 18—r. mt, jadlane Free Grey & Hesly, HL. bat) Davo. Wie Mi 
i What but uot pro- | Some of the daily journals have recently made — HE Fekwelo, ti Indiane at 61/40, aud 1/500 Biol do, Renjact 00, Bax 
Sots Seedling, though cetoesied by many culti- | S*°eP sertionsin round to theerdit of Dry Good | WEE KLY REVIEW sat nadia aed Meter ab ae: St 
‘watary je uotby aes Jobbere. Such assertions are ealoulated to intensify the aes 
x. Panpke wad that he bad nover seen a collection | distrust und destroy contideace, ‘That fuilures abonld OF THE sit 





‘of seedling strawberrics equal -. Fuller’ . 
Sas on0 ofthe commiltes Wo exanined Inst eo occtir among houres dealing exclusively orlargoly with | DIR GOODS MARKET, 


ean bear tostiwony thut that ia th ior erection of the country repailiati debt . i 
Wer with mc Tat glad to Dad thar Str wader | a audden outbreak of war shocid denange busines | BY the Manufacturers’ Cloth Hall Association, 


Getgrminc ot Wo eave uny, however goad, unlese | throughout the country mare or Ie, ie uot to be wone A. TH. ATALY, Manager. 
‘now kuown. dered at. But thut the ent is to such an New-Yonx, No. 137 at 


for Baatern mized: 43e. for price sbippiag do. 0232. 198 
‘extern Yellow, and Sle. for Round Yellow. 
—Thr tnarket is doll and nominal. 
HOPS—The Jenand ive aud tha rosrket fs firs 
prlcen wo wot ‘The sales ore 125 delet 
to prin at 12 













“Auntin & Go., HL 
2. Lowa 












Br. Canresres—Lbave just visited Mr. Fuller’ 
ey id tind soe of tLe seedlings more proliie CEN ren infor from reading some of the are ‘Thonspay EveNixo, June 20, 1861, 
con's, and of superior flavor, Mr. Carpenter | Ucles of he daily papersis ootrue, A journal of Mon- | ‘The market f goods | : y is 
Doe nde etal tian any cow Kowa | day moray, fr inatane, Matha lowing paragraph, | the pat mesh, but ay be qooted seal or a 
ssilles ws exeuiine and Satis yaell ROE eon aT with much more of about the sumo character: * With | standard dotestic cottous. The export demand, and Dortam 4-year-old Steer, to take to his farm. ' He welghed 2,119 
BE Garrentes, EEE B; Mead, Doctor Trimblo, Wa. | Cxtemely few exoeplinns, oar wercantile commanity | the moderato near-by trad, is aboat equal to the re- | TORSPAT) Jano IS—It does not appear likely | Masti wild dressG0M Pewt, sndicakonet LM.” 
appenter, + Panlee, were appoiused auch | asa whole ia embirramod,” snd ‘a general convic- | etricted production, and no accumulations at present | tbat We ehall have to make any change in the | ery Mrerssttslot of 23 bead of fale tines Scare at tle 
er eaLon Honixtox asked that tho committeo should tien pies ‘that, with we: few exceptions, our Job- | exis. Heavy drills and brown eheetings areheld with | Sgares of our table of quotations from thoss pene “Alto, 2 goa ‘Obio Steers, bought of Taylor, sold at 
maine ove of ie bot of theme in honor of Gals Eile | UM = una y op ceee/soboaeor later." | great firmnen, and holders aro not anxious na to the | used last week, when wo make up, to-morrow, | v2" Fev Ee. sod 4 of Cob! Florence’s oldstyle fat Ohio 
6 do not believe ths; on the contrary, we think | futuro prices. Printing cloths are not offered, but held | the Feport of the market for the week, Nearly | Sicersat con itewt. and forest 1S ge ee 






lao, 

Tnd. 
teblosou, 

yeghland, Ul 









one 1,785 th; the other, ret weighed, wasa little lighter. Barne 
aldo 901d 22 Ohio Durban, bought of Samm Seldencr, ay. 7k owt., 


at s@ehe. 
OPENING DAY OF THE MARKET. Throw Wheeler bought of Murray, at $125, aremarhibly fing 






























atin 
Fr ey ee hing Nousce in this | by atroag pasties generally. Indeed, the impression jg | all the stock will be cold at prices equivalent to Sree ier eniiorunicrteaiie 0 OTS | ae eet 

Fhe have always douse burincss on sound prin- | general that wo have seon the worst of the panic, und, | 8284 cents, net, a pound, ranging from 74 to Scents, | {Heth buuuy seid ton Wankel e ee a ‘ ie 

ciplee—buying no more yoods thun they can ecll ata | ifany changes poe | being generally. a fair ave: ualit TAL) | | ceaiguallseareces Temes eed BO cay PONS eT, Cee Oa eS 

Penne rofl; confining the auieent\of | buildeve within a impos ge is made, it will be for the better. Itis is rage quality of good « ey rena Temas sh bp yar 4 ae PO Ea ets ee ae era e er, tee 





De sales are G80 Lee a G4 Ge ; and saxil lots of Cake 
je.” Butterand Cheers are inactive aod hears 
6. he market has revived, and prices are quite rab 


Pepe alata at wea _ : ; Rca CBee ca at Gees Botley, 125 pod rad malocs | Staas ans Aen ee ee Goa hie oe 
Hie cperilon carcally seraatfeg Dio rspocabliy | Ghics ane  eeeey eet ocinpame exebange— | eet thay abst 30 Vad oe Ne Sef a ert neltn Henly Avo Rb aes | Ge oe na Clon assa a Uae 
of things to whem whey pil, dicuting dcir creditg | Weciva asd crag the, aural law of con-  for-qholessle,butchsre and o fo East and some mess | gee Bee nedsbons tld fer Kirkwood Rickwoad sl tole | $121: = ee 

4 dictating uy J traction amd Uiquidation—bop the merebanh of | alsp sold on Satarday, snd gn Monday abyut 200 ware | Notas: wed uses Osesead her tg ajo ee | ag USS aha ee| As KeproTeA. mater PlifCAO, 





oy eto judge of the future by any post experi- | Se Itis quite difficultto eay Low many bullocks | yge7 id.very fet and good. at tha Hhoulal v fare Naina Tae 

Ale limits, cconding tothe stmonnt of tir capital, | enco, for ear Sie ead eee puneg | sreon ale today, bot we think atoat 3,900, Since | Siete opal Bog Pett k Frases, Marion | supply: thesales arf 690 feu st 8] Qe 3 aod want swore 
ceping thelr capital und weenniulated profitain their | through such an ordeal as has beon allotted to shem | OF Mist report, We find that there have been entered | Ppalilein lor Venger & Cole, pike’ heed ae ee i 
bead 


Posuesa Insiead of withdrawing it to invest in bank, J the past three montha. Wo have had money pwutca, | pom the yard books 65 droves, ranging from 18 head | 474.3%) 





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Semi-Weelily Tribune. 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


NEWS SUMMARY. 


ARS AT WASHINGTON. 

‘The yoction of aire at tho Cupital yee 2 mate 
Sially changed within the past four days, Troops are 

i rapidly, and large numbers aro 
eoncentrating there Tayi : 
vg daily into Virginia, where they aro intrench- 
eg aye An’ oceaxional alarm is caused by a 
hg 2 = jek fg, and lying ra- 
stray shot fired upon the picket ganrds, os gr 
more of a bostile advance prevail; but nothing decisive 
tins been done. Tho Government is, moreover, lees 
open abont its movements than. previously, aud aa- 
thentic information is not bd “e Loa Pew ah we 
OF TARPE) a BE ra 
peCUPATION ew 

A gentleman from Frederick esys that on Saturday 
‘tt noon, the advance of Col. Stone’s column was at the 
Point of Rocks, moving toward Harper's Ferry, and 
‘ove of Gen. Patterson's columns had passed throngh 
Gieencastlo in the eame direction. No doubt was en- 
tertaincd in the vicinity but that Harpor's Ferry would 
be occupied to-day by the Government troops. 

Tho Government has possesion of the telegraph, and 
lows nothing relative to the moyement of troops in 
that vicinity to bo sent. * 
fo It is also enid thavthe reported hanging of Colonel 
Bowman and Mr. Chore at Martinsburg was ascer 
tained to bo incorrect. 

Provious to the occupation noticed above, the Rebels, 
300 innumber, had gone tothe Berry and completed 
the work of destruction, burnt the rille factory and the 
Shenandoah bridge, and ron large first-class locomo- 
tive, that was left on tho track, offtho abutment of tho 
bridge into tho river, ‘They mid they were instructed 
to blow up every honse in town on which a Union flag 
should be found. Fortunately there was nono. 

‘They commenced to arrest all tho Union men near, 
and succeeded in securing i1, whom they took off. 
Tho rest, 50 in nnmber, they pursued to the river, 
into which they jnmped, and swam serves to the Mary- 
Innd shore. Thoy fired at them in tho water, but all 
escaped without a wound, though two of tem had 
Dalls pats through their bate. 

THE TROOPS AT AND NEAR HAGERSPOWN. 

‘Tho precise position of troops in and about Mngers- 
town isas follows: The Scott Legion, 10th, 8th, and 7th 
Pennsylvania, are in camp abouta mile east of Wil 
Hiamsport; Maj. Doubleday's battory of heayy artillery, 
in position on Williamsport Bluila; Capt. 
light artillory, six picces, betvveon this point 
and Williamsport, in the Bairegrounde; Cols. Dane's, 
Nagle’s, Ballier’e, and Rowley’s Regiments, two miles 
from Williamsport, on the Greencastle road, with five 
companies of cavalry; Col. Thomas, one mile below 
thie point, on the Frederick road; the 1st Wisconsin, 
4th Connecticut, and 11th Pennsylvania, ono mile fur- 
ther pouth; the 2d and 3d Pennsylvania, 12 miles be- 
low, on the Sharpsburg Turnpike. 

APPAIRS AT FORTR 

At Fortress Monroe overything denotes activity 
Preparation, though no yery definite information can 
be obtained of proposed movements, 

Propeller Fanny started for Norfolk Saturday momn- 
ing with a flag of traco, but was not permitted to pro- 
ceed beyond Sowall’s Point, where she was met by a 
Rebel steamor and the passengers conyoyed to their 
destination. Among these wasa lady, baying eons in 
Doth the Federal and Confederate armice. 

Tt is now known that the very first shot from Saw- 
yer’s rifled cannon struck the cornor of the enemy's 
magazine. Tt scattered the rebols at ones, and camo 
near producing un explosion; the batteries haye con- 
sequently been moyed from their former position, 

Goo. Batler hing issued the following ordor: 

Heapquanrens Dev’r oy Vinars 
































MONROE. 












anevely. 
or rs taehe syithin thie eae be pormitted to 
mala hero without a epecial pormit from these Meads 
quarters. All persons haviug business or coming 
Properly accredited will be permitted to land, but the 
operctions of the Department cannot be interfered 
with or demoralized by pleasure-seckers merely. 

‘Tho Government line of steamers between Baltimore 
and this pointis for the use of the Government, and 
not a line for pleasure travel. By command of 

Major General BUTLER. 
WESTERN VIRGINIA, 

Mojor-Gen, MoOlellan and staff arrived at Grafton 
on Sanday morning. Ho has issued a proclamation, 
which concludes as follows: 

“To iy great regret, I find that the enemies of the 
United States continue to carry on a system of hostili- 
ties prohibited by the laws of war among belligerent 
mations, and of course far more wicked and intulerable 
‘when directed against loyal citizens engaged in the 
aarsee efitha common Government of r 

“ Marnuding parties are pareuing a guerrilla warfare, 
firing upon senunole and pickets; | ‘ing bridges, in: 
soltiog, injuring, and even killiny citizens because of 
their Union sentiments, and committing many kindred 











te. 
“I do now, therefore, make proclamation and warn 
all persous that individaals or parties eoguged in this 
species of warfare, lar in every view which can 
Be taken, or those attacking kentries, pickets, or other 
soldios, destroying publi or private property, or coni- 
auitting injuries against any of the inhabitante 
‘of Union sentiments orconduct, will be dealt with in 


their persons and property according to tho severest 
roles of military awe ese 


{All persons giving information or aid to the public 

enemies, vill bo urrested and kept in close custody, 

andall persons found bearing arms, unless of known 

Ioyalty, will be arrested and held forexaminations” 
FROM MISSOURI. 

The steamer J. C, Swon arrived at the St. Louia 
Arsenal, from Booneville, on Sunday, bringing 300 
troops fom Jeitereon City, and the wounded from 
Booneville, nine in number. 

Col. Blair arrived in the Swon. He states the nam- 
Ler of State troops killed at Booneville ia not less than 
40, and thinks there were many more. 

About 5,000 United States troops are concentrated ut 
Hooneyille, embracing the Town troops under Col. 
Bates, the Kansgs forces under Col. Spenco, and Gen. 
Lyon in command of the United States Regulars und 
Bissouri Volunteers. 

From the South-west wo learn that Col. Siegle’s 
segiment was within three days’ march of Spripgtield 
and Co}. Solomon's one day's march bohind. 

‘The latest from Goy. Jackson states that he wi 
foined at Warsaw by the State troops that attucke 
Capt. Cook's command ut Cole Camp, und pushed rap 
Adly on couthwand: Ho had about 600 troops with him. 

A gentleman from Sodalia, the present terminus of 
the Pacific Railroad, and about twenty miles from 
Camp Cole, aay thatgn the fight ut the latter place, on 
the night of the 8M inst., between a considerable 
ody of the Union men und a number of rato troops 
from Warsayy, twenty-three of the formar were killed, 
‘The Union men were commanded by Capt, Cook, 
snd wero the force supplied with urma from St. Louis 4 
short ttime since, 

Capt. Cook Hed, but his men rallied and forced the 
eseailants to retreat, with @ loss of about twenty-five 
Killed. J. H. Leach, editor of The Warsaw Democrat, 
und threo other prominent witizens of Warsaw, being 
among the number. Soventeon of the Union men who 
were killed were sleeping ina barn at the time of the 
attack, 

‘The reports concerning the State troops are conflict- 
ing. Ono is that 4,000 would be concentrated at Lex- 
ington before Gen. Lyon conld reach them. Another 
‘wport states that they have evacuated Lexington, and 
are moving toward Arkansas, Iten MeCualloch is said 
to be at Maysville, Arkanses, with 15,000 men. 

In Chicazo it was reported that Capt. Prince with 
400 Regulars moved from Kansas City to Liberty, 
Missouri, on Wednesday last, to disperee a camp of 
300 Rebels, under the command of Brigadier-General 
Jesse Morin. On Thnreday the Rebels, bearing of the 
Spproach of Cupt. Prince, broke np their camp and 
scattered in every direction: Cupt. Prince took pos- 
session of the town and captured the principal Seces- 
Sous, including Geveral Morin, All took the cath of 




















Yom OVE NO 1 678: 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JUNE 25, 1861. 












Inna 207 War 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 











allegiance exeept General Morin, who remains a pris~ 
oner. A Home Gaani was then organized and armed. 

A letter from South-East Missouri says that Gen. 
Walker is organizing troops in nearly all the counties 
in that portion of the State to coSperate with the Ar 
kansis foree, now at Pooohontas, Ténn. 

Allarge number of Sccessionists from Missouri aro 
already congregated, and arms have been taken up 
White River to thom. - 

Among several letters captured in Booneville by 
Gen. Lyon, ewliracing orders from headquarters to de- 
stroy die Bridges on the North Missouri, Hannibal and 
St. Joseph, andthe Pacifle Railroads, and instroctions 
to different officers and individuals respecting tho or 
ganization of troops, &e., was ono eiumersting the 
firms and ammunition seized at Liberty Arsenal some 
time since. ‘The list is as follows: 8 brass and 19 iron 
Gponnders, 166 balla, 380 pounds canister, 53 strap 
‘ot, 380 fixed ronude, 180 muskets, 224 rifles, 191 car- 
bines, S11 pistols, 469 sabers, 39 artillery swords, 4,000 
ponnds cannon powder, 9,900 pounds musket powder, 
1,800 ponnda rifles powder, 180,000 musket cartridges, 
9,000 musketoon do., 17,500 rifle do,, 58,000 pistol do,, 
10,000 blank do. 

AN OFFER FROM CORNELIUS VANDERMILT. 

Mr. Cornelias Vanderbilt has addresed the follow- 
ing Jetter to Mr. W. O. Burtlett, ono of his connsel: 

New-Yonx, May 14, 1861. 

Dean Sim: Being informed that yon are about 
makins, a visit to Washington, I take the liberty of 
auking the fayor of you to lay before the Government 
tho inclosed proposition, which I addressed to the Hon. 
Gideon Welles, Secretary of the Navy, under date o 
the 20th ultimo. ‘To this proposition Ihave receii 
no roply, and attribute this to the maltiplicity of 
Dnéiness which bas engrossed the attention of the 
department. You are authorized to renew this propo 
sition, with euch additions thereto a8 are hereinafter 
eet forth. Ifeelagreat desire that thls Government 
should bave the steamer Vasprieitt,’’ a8 ele ie 
acknowledged to be as fine a ship as floats the ocean, 
and, in consequence of her great speci and capacity, 
that, with s proper armament, che would bo of more 
efficient service in keeping our coast clear of piratical 
vessels than any other ebip. ‘Therefore, you are 
sntuorized to say, in my Debalf, that the Government 
ean toke this ship atm yaloation to be determined by 
tie Han, Robert B. Stockton, of New-Jersey (the only 
Ex-Commodore of the Navy), and any two Commo- 
dores in the service, to be eelected by the Government 
and if this will not answer, will the Goyeromen| 
accept Ler as a present from their bumble servant 1 

‘Tue Allantic and Pacific Steamship Company have 
authorized we, a8 their President, to offer to this 
Government the following eteamers, vir.: 

‘Tbe Ocean Queen, of 2,802 tuns, 
plete in every respect 









































wow, and com: 








‘The Aricl, 1,300 tans, in fine condition. 

‘The ney iron steamship Champion, bnilt in 1859, 
1,420 tns, drawing avery light dranght of water, eny 
7 foot, light, and/19 fect, deep laden—carries enilicient 
coal to run her 25 days. 
eo. tho steamer Daniel Webster, 1,035 tans, draw? 
ings draught of water, eny 10 feet, laden: 

The price of either,’ ovall, of eaid steamors, Tam 
likewies authorized to submit to the decision of the 
Boara of Commodores named ubove: 

Tom induced to make this communication, becanse I 
am desirous of protecting the Government agunst 
speculative attempts to take advantage of its necessi- 
ues; and also, to make it known, tbut there are ves- 
sels of a capacity to moct all their requirements, which 
can bo obtsined without resorting to those bel mapa, 
to citivens of the co-callod * Confederate States,” or 
to those wuiling under a forcien flay. 


ve sspootfully, dient xervant, 
TS ree VANDERDILA, 














W. O. Banrietr, esq. 
ARTUVAL OF SENATOR JOTINSON. 
Senatard.ndrey Johnaom hes safely arrived in Wash- 
fogton frow TP inesseo, where he has been fighting so 





bravely forthe Union. He and three friends traveling 
‘with him Were shot at at Cumberland Gap, when crosa- 
ing tle corner of Virginia, throngh which the road rune. 
Piftcen Virginis Minute-Men fired from a enfe distance, 
and from behind a pinnaclo of rock which oyerhange 
the road, one of them waving «Seceseion flag, while 
the othere ditcliarged their guns. The party wore not 
injured, and haying only one gan, which would not 
carry 8 fur as the assailants, conld not return the fire. 
‘They licard afterward that the would-be assassins, after 
the carriage had safely crossed tho Kentucky border, 
came down from their eminence and loudly expressed 
regret that they had not taken the men captive, of 
whom they evidently stood in wholesome dread. 
REBEL OUTRAGES, 

Daring the canvass in Eastern Tennessee, Mr, John- 
son has had several exciting evenings. Once military 
company of rebels tried to break up tbe Union mecting 
ut which he was speaking, but the people got the upper 
hand of them. At another place the meeting was given 
up by the citizens, through fear that if the meeting 
were held the town would be burntover their heads, 
At another place still, there was a conflict with Missis- 
sippi troops passing through to Virginia, of the particn- 
Jars of which the telegraph has heretofore advised you. 
UNION PEELING IN TENNESSEE AND KENTUCKY. 

Mr. Johnson estimates the Union majority in East 
‘Tennessee at from twonty to twenty-five thousand, and 
that for Socession in Middle and West as auder fifty 
thousand. He believes that with a fair canvass, and 
six weeks more time, the State could ave been carriod 
for Union by tens of thousands, and that to-day it is 
shown to be loyal by the namerous non-voters in the 
terror-atricken districts, who were, of courec, Unionists. 
Some countics even in Middle Tennessee, where he, 
Maynard, and Nelson had spoken, gaye Union majori- 
tica, He thinks that both in Tennesseo and Kentuck: 
whore he spoke several times in the course of the jour- 
ney, the people aro at least abreast of their ledders. 
Whienover le stated the real question now at issue be- 
tween law and lawlessness, Government and anarchy, 
prosperity and ruin, the country und celfiah politicians, 
ko found, by the cnthusinstic response, tbat he had 
touched the right chord. 

UNION MIEN WANT TIELP. 

Tn both States what is wanted is arms. Send fifteen 
thousand rifles to East Tennessce, und the people, who 
outnumber those of South Carolina, will take care of 
the State. They maynot be entirely able to sustain 
thomselves against the rebel States on their sonthern 
and castern borders, but with w little sasistance jade 
clonaly given, could even do that. ‘This loyal section 
is suffering from a deprivation of the mails, which 
must now pazs through the hands of the revels. Could 
a daily muil by way of Cumberland Gap be given 
them, and the Virginia and Tennessee Eoad, which 
crogses the border some forty miles above the Gap, and 
greatly to the indignation of the loyal Tennessceans, 
carries troops from the Southwest to the defense of Vir- 
ginia, be taken possession of by a competent force, the 
Government could at once protect and encourage true 
men, and tap one of tle large arteries of the rebellion. 
The Secessionists in Edstern Tennessee are also in a 
Measure unarmed, but when they form companies they 
aro generally furnished by the Montgomery Govern 
ment, 








THE LOYAL CONVENTION. 
‘The adjourned Knoxville Convention was to meet at 
Greenville lust Monday, tho eame day on which the 
re convenes. Its course would be governed 
fomewhat by that of the Legislatare, but it would 
Probably bo similar to that of Western Virginia in aa 
suming to act forthe State, and treating ita rebellious 
Portions as having forfeited their rights in the Govern- 
ment. It would decree special election for Members 
of Congress in season for the extra session, and would 
take mearures toward codperation with the Federal 
Government in the purpoee of saving the Union. There 
ina strong feeling there as in Western Virginia in favor 
of forming ® ceparate State; bat it would probably be 
subordinated to the general Interest, 


NORTH CAROLINA TO BE REPRESENTED LN COX> 
GRESS, 

Col, C. 11, Foster is announced as an unconditional 
Union candidate for Congress in the 1st Congressional 
District of North Carolina. Having made hia appolnt- 
ments, he will soon take the stump and prosecnte @ vig~ 
orous canvart. He bas recently arrived horo from his 
State, where he boldly defended and approved of thio 
courte of tho Federal Administration, in strong Union 
epecobes made by him at large yoblic meetings, which 
Were got up by the Disnionists for the expront par 
pose of denouncing Mr. Es, and, if pomsible, to drive 
nim out of the State, Atullof theses mootloge Mr. B. 
Appeared in porton, and met the traitors fos to fee, 
and told them to their teeth what they might expect if 
they centinued in this unholy rebellion agulnet the 
Union. Mr. Foster isa man of iron will, undaunted 
courage, of brilliant talent, with a very offvotive and 
finished stylo of oratory, He will bo remembered as 
the popalar editor of Zhe Norfolk (Vu.) Day Beok, 
Ho was nlso editor of Zhe North Carolina Citizen, 
and waa considered one of the ablost political writers 
inthe South, Ho bos always been a prominent Dem- 
ovrat, and bas hold many honorablo positions, He ax 
chosen by acclamation to represent his District in the 
Charleston National Convention, and was among tho 
ablest supportors of Mr. Breckinridge fn the last eam 
paign, Io was also the first to take tho stump forthe 
Union at tho opening of this gront rebellion. He hiss a 
large interest in slave property, and is thoroughly iden- 
tified with the intorests of his Stato, He invites any 
Secossionist to meet him In Jolnt discussion daring the 
canvass. Mr. F. says thatif a fow Federal regiments 
were stationed in North Carolina, one in each Con- 
gressional District, to protect the Union men there, 
there would be a full delogation of unconditional Union 
members elected to Congress from that State on the 
first Thursday in August next. THe also saya that a 
brigade of loyal North Carolinians might be oaally 
raised to cobpernto with the Bederal forceain puting 
down the treasovable usurputions of Goy, Ellis and 
othorn in hia State, Eyon as few ns twenty votes east 
for Mr. F, will legally ontitlo him to his weat in. tho 
Federal Corgress, aa thero will bo, of course, no con- 
tout for the seat by any Seceasion competitor. 

THE Y CONVENTION, 

‘The Wheeling Conygntion on Friday adopted an 6m 
dtanco ielating to the disbursoments of the public 
revenue, and providing for the appointment of a» Au- 
ditor, Treasurer, and Secretary of the Commonwealth, 
Also an ordinance fixing the talarios of cortain officers. 

A resolution was offered and referred, recommending 
to the Federal authorities the construction of a military 
road from Webster, on the North-Western Virginia 
Railroad, southward to a suitable point in South- 
Weatern Virginia. 

A revolution was adopted that a copy of the Decla- 
ration of Independence and efgnaturen bo forwarded 
to the President of the United States. 

‘The Convention adjourned over till Monday to afford 
the Committee of Seventeen time to perfect an ordi- 
nance for the organization of the State militia, 

DECISION IN THE PRIZE CASE, 

‘Indge Dunlop has given an opinion in the case of the 
English echooncr Tropic Wind. A libel had beon fled 
in the District Court of the District of Colambia by 
the United States and the enptora to condemn that you. 
sol as a prizo, and her cargo, valued at $22,000, for vio- 
luting a blockade of the ports of Virginia, 

‘The Court, in reply to the respondents, says the 
Dlockude being one of tho rights incidental to # stale of 
yar, and ihe President having in eubetmew anda 
that civil war exiats, is of tho opinion that the blockade 
yas lawfully proclaimed by the President. 

Asto the ext question, when did the blockade be- 
come otfective 1 

‘The court says notice of actual or constructive block- 
ade will do, and there does not appear in the cause 
tiny evidence to show that tho United States Goy- 
ernment agreed to relax the law of the blockide, eo a 
to allow British veasels to lond their cargoes and come 
oat of port, after the knowledge of the elfective blook- 
ude was brought homo to them. 

It also appeared in ovidence that the Master, Layton, 
heard in Richmond of the blockade as effective before 
he began to load his cargo, and was informed it com- 
menced the 2nd of Muay. All the evidence concurs in 
showing that the cargo was laden on board the ‘Tropic 
Wind tho 13th and 1th of May, 

No principle of prize law seems better settled than 
that such lading violates the blockade, and forfeits both 
the yeesel and cargo, Thore must, therefore, bo oon 
demnation of both. 

‘The Court, however, still holds under fature advine~ 
ment the ultimate determination of a question of fact 
respecting such an alloged relaxation of the strict law 
of the blockade in favor of British abips as would have 
allowed the Tropic Wind to load her cargo and como 
out of port, after having received information that tle 
blockade had been established. 

PRIVATEERS IN CANADA. 

The following official order appears in the Montreal 
papers. It will be een that England ix falfilling the 
promise of interdicting the alelter of Jeff. Davia’a pi- 
rates in any British porta: 

Downixo Stnxer, June 1, 1861, 

Sim: Yon are already aware that the Ques is 


desirous of observing the strictest neutrality in the 


contest which ap to be imminent between the 
United States 


the ro-called Canfederate States of 
North America. I have now to inform you that, in 
order to give fall effect to this principle, Her Majesty 
has been pleasod to interdict the armed ebips, and, al 
the privateers of both parties from currying privos 
mule by them into the ports, hurbors, roadstaads, oF 
waters of the United Kingdot, or any of Her Mujos- 
ty's colonies or posiessions abroad. 

Ibis Her Majosty’a dosire that this probibition ehould 
be forthwith notified to all proper authorities within 
hor dominions, and I'am ty Gexiro that you take 
measures to socure its effectual observance within the 
limits of your Government. 


Bi bie EW CASTLE. 
Gorornfr he light Honorable St: Z. W. Hake Wat ke 
OEN. M'CLELLAN AND GOV, MAGOPFIN. 

‘The Louisville papers contain o letter from Gen. 
Buckner to Gov. Magoffin, giving the particular of an 
agreement made with Gen. McClellan. ‘The agree 
ment is as followa: The Kentucky authorities will 
protect the United States property in tho State, will 
enforce the laws of the United States according to the 
interpretations of the United States Courts, and will 
enfores all obligutions of ueutrality as against the 
Southern States. 

General MoClellan agrees to respect the territory 
of Kentucky, even though Southern armios occupy it; 
butin such a caso he will call on the Kentacky anthor- 
ities to remove the Southern forces, and sboald Ken- 
tacky fail to do this, he claims the eame right of ocon- 
pation us given to the South; also, that if Kentucky 
ebould be unable to remove the Southern forces, ehe 
will call to her aid the Government troops, and if 
euccesefal in removing them, thon General 
McClellan agrees to withdraw. If the Ad- 
ministration adopts u different policy, Kentucky ia to 
be given timely notice of the fact, and if Kentacky 
changes ber determination, a like notice ia to be given. 

Gen. Buckner bad given Goy. Harris of Tennessee 
notice of this agreement, and Gov. Harris, in roply, 
gave the assurance that the Territory of Kentucky 
would be respected until occupied by the Federal 
troope. Gen. Harris alto gave peremptory orders to 
the Tennessee officers to this effect. 

Owing to the excitement in Colambns, Gen. Buckner 
‘has ordered a detachment of the State Gard into camp 
there, for restraining citixeos of Kentucky front wets of 


laqrleas aggression, 









































The Hon. 1. W. Barnot, tho Seconlon candidate for 
Congress, is olected in the First District of Kentucky 
by a lage majority. 

—— 
PATTERSON'S COLUMN. 
ated 



























































































Northern Missoni by Union forces, under Gen. Lyon, 
bids fair to provont offectively the namembling of the 
Secomionieta under tho infamous Militia bill, fu accord- 
Anes with tho Jato call of Jagkwn for fifty thonsand 
men, When Jackson dius matohis treason avowed 
and ondentable, ho sprung a steol trip upon hinisell 
Sod bis friends, Mount, Blair and Lyon deserve grent 
pralso for their cxocedingly prompt sotion in nippityy 
tho treteon th the bud, and thus enving the Stato from 
snarchy and bloodrlied. Theres oncextremely gratify 
ing fact already developed tironghont tho Site, Wher= 
ovartho loyal Lroops have taken possowsfon, 60 tht froc 
speoch Ia gnarantecd, the Union sentiment proves much. 
atrongerthan was anticipated. ‘The mmo thing will 

bo dovelopod, oven in tho Secoded Sister, fn dno times 

‘There are many good, honest citizens fx Miwourl, who 

havo boon #0 completely deceived by tho  traltorn, 

throngh their newspapor organs and State officiate, that 









) doris 
D iz & wagon and bi we ed, an 
tha tien ‘mogetoun ed on wah 
pry Da ERA Oe 
a | tine ) 
preacher bad propared: ise ¢ cs 

Aor pawing the Fuir Grounds, our t 
slowly toward town, ‘Th | mek on, the en 
aide oh eva by sig Mille oF the Dist 
nail oer proninchbehdieng, arog a fg ot 
in ordor to cevure our tr of rferaly: feelin, 

Huhalmeant and i 





‘HaGenstowsy Mfi,, Tuno 20, 1861, « 
Waving rooolved m bint last night that a body of onr 
troops would. novo down to Harper's Berry thin morn- 
Ing to occupy it) Ltook a buggy early thia morning and 
drove that way with a friend, On reaching Sharpe 
burg, 12 milos from here and 10 front Harpar's Kerry, 
we found the pooplo there in a great slate of oxcite- 








Hlntdiby Uiresonrtls af yoke acl 
le provent the nhedding of in goat . 
Were met cordially bs }. Layo I. 
if no resatan it ma to teeie ace 


nO} if no reniats A un mad 
Pea ang on fo way” met an exproes meascnger tO | thoy-nre plagod in. falso ipoeislon«) They haveieen| hat ne, incr need ie tara Alnjor O'Beee 
hi a Here for walatando. mado to beligve that the Kvxtoral trdopr are murdering fplusa tlio party from the ci formally mnrren 
Taser niglih at 19 o'clock 0 large Uody of relisls ro | svomen and. children, foanllug wiven, and freee | 1 te Meera forcar,. pe tHe ati 
rer aera ee Tae canta thet Helih Y slaves, whirover they” go; henco dey have boon en | eee eys eyo. aMaae and Gene Lyon, and wery met 
Work of eeizing the fow citizens who remained and those Joled throw quasi aliianico With the: traltors, whieh, if wultwaviog that ponsirel en ae Hatin oO 


Awho hail returned homo aftor they fled. A number of 
houses wore optered and the men dragged frou thelr 
Heda by tleso vile myrmidons of Secession, Tho 
whole placo was soon alarmed, and all the mon who 
could, Hed fiom the town instantly, to escape by cro 
ing tho river into Marylind, Some woro puraned for 
Several niles np the river before thoy could strike a 
Tavorablo point to crows, and all were forced by thoir 
Vibdietive puriuers to plunge into tho river and get 
over by wading and swimming, Abont furty are 
known to have etcaped in this way, and Tsay a nom 
bor of thom at Sharpsburg this morning who bad fuse 
rvached thore with clothes hanlly dry. ‘Thoy bi/and 
dodged ubout till after day-break  befora crossing, 
Their cowanlly and morciloes parsers fired on the 
Poor nnarmed fhyitives ox thoy struggled to ercapo 
over the rivor, and two of the fagitives wore eoen to 
fh Savorul had narrow escapes, the balla whistling 


‘emlos gntl 
uote ho tig parky chee! 
Trust tho eo pone A 
‘quite thick on tho streot; aid Se 

‘Asuras the tuicory Id dosiroged the telexraph 
communication with. the Keusty ui L havo. tereta 
boon unable to trankmit the nats 6f our victory. 

Tho gullant bearing of our men is the enbject of oo 
s'sot romark oni praisg from theotiicars, while Colon 
DBlad Meutennat Colonel And » Adjutant Ha 

) Major Conant, and ina i 
Jepe yom the soldiors for ther outers Sh rae 
havior. 

‘Thore were two men killed oh Id 
Kibnts, Commiuary of Company i, Soconll Reginen 
Pho Mont a cigar maunfartory on Second street, § 
Tons, between Plom and Poplar, and MN. Coolids 
of Company H, “Birat Ro, i. Nine of onr mé 
wore wonndod, but fesy of them severely. One ms 
ealo aosog eho wan known Jo have been baal 

ot. 10a. Mec 0! “othrop's 
of tho most eorlouily: hurt. THO. Toes of ia eno 


correctly informed, thoy wonld neyer Tivo mado, 
‘Thero rooms to be n disposition’ on tlo part of the Rad- 
eral authorities, to trout anoh men with propor disarinie 
{nation and dolicaoy, whileishowing uo merey tothe 
tmnitors who bavo snialeu thom «6 if 

Toft St. Lonis this morning hy tho Paoltte fAsvond. 
‘Tho cars aro rapping only to this polpt, 45 milon, ux 
tho bridges are all burned ghovehiore At nearly overy 
station between hora and St. Lonls when one train 
atoppod; a squad of eoldlers, yoo in and, were oland- 
ing beside tho road, stationed there for {ts protection, 
OF course there ina great deal of howling kbont this na 
a “military despottem)” but nobody finds fault ox. 
copt tho traltorm, Ono thing nt Tonah is bortain—Union 
mon can travel as safely ou the Paoille Railroad of 
Miseouri an in the roo Statoa. 

Oar pareongora nro waiting hore for the #leawor 
Wir Engle, which 44 momontarlly expected, to take 




















































enem 

will, probably tioyer bo fully ascertained, Tt did 
ubque thelr honda and filling” futo tho water eloto to | tien on to Tolloreon ( TC Olalby Jackson. could | Tall suort of AAly, and probaly will ron nearly Prise 
Vhem. A little boy, even, paddling over in a skiff, hy Ms " af me a hondred, Amoug thelr dedd are Dr. Willia 

Layo burned tho Missouri Rivernwensily ay tho railroad 

Ha WOtacreseately: Quarles Traae Hodges, and thirtoon others of th 
peaiedty, bridges, bis treason might Lave Ween succceaful fora Coopor County Company; Francis A. Hulin of tl 
‘Tho following pertons, citizens of Warpora Ferry, | time, ‘TWermann ia a Gorman rottlenont on the river | Pettis County Ritts, and muny othcra moro or Ta 





Were taken prisoners: John Camoron, Nathaniel Al- 
lison, Hozokiah Roderick, Edmund Chambers and son, 
Adam Rolomay, and a number of others whose namex 
Loould not learn, Rudolph Roo was slot through the 
clothes while croesing tho river. 

Tho womon and children of probably one handed 
families etill remaining at Harpér's Ferry and Bolivar, 
havo thos been enddenly Toft withont any protection, 
among weet of lawloes miscreanta. ‘Tho refugees nay 
thatthe active marnoders aro Virginians, and that o 
Jango body of Robol toldiors, eupposed to be the Bnlti- 
more Regiment, were near at band to back them up, 
but were not participantain the work of solring and 
driving tho citizens, ‘There wan a small body of Caval- 
ry therc, Squads of there rnilinos hayd been prowling 
About ever einee the evacuation, bnt they had done no 
yiolonce until the return of the Balmore Rogiment, 
Tast night, and tho oltizens had beconie quite pacified, 
Boyoral who liad proviously left with thotr fumilien Imad 
returned: 

Winding that our troops had not taken’ ponsosaion of 
Marpor'a Morey, they took the opportunity offremoving 

considerable amonnt of stores which thoy had Ioft in. 
tholr endden, retreat. 

Tt pooma tint tho order had beon given fora part of 
onrforossto march (0 Hurper’s Boery thin morning, 

mit, for pore imiknown reason, It wile conntarmaunded, 
und mono want, A purty of the Sharpaburg Guard 
went down this morniny to protect the fugitives and 
prevent, if pomible, any depredations on this wide, 
‘They romiin their to-night, Ono of them returned just 
Lefore T left Sharpabury, this cvoning, and reported 
that the Rebela had burned the bridge over the 
Shenandoah, a purely wanton net, as it is private prop. 
erty, nnd thors is no military nocessity for it, tho rivor 
being vory shallow and olluring uo obstruction to the 
parange of un army, A dense volume of «moke wax 
visible from Sharpsburg this afternoon, and it was supe 
posed that the Rifle Works und other Government 


rea ines somo of whom haye not yet besn revo; 
hited. : 

Tho oncmy had two rpiinents of 1,800 men, nnd 
commund of Coh J. 8 lake of Arrow Roo 
and nino hund-nd cavalry, boside other compani 
Whose muster-rolly Love not been captured. Hora 
Tf, Brand was Lisutecant-Colonel of Marmaduke 
regiment. It was reported, and for somo time gene 
ally belicved, that ho won among:the dead, but ho bi 
ince bein Hoard from, taking © meal eévoral mil 
way. Gov. Juckaon Was also Boon at 3 o'clock th 
aftcrnoon, at a blackemith's xhop, about fiftesn mili 
from hore. Gen. Prico left Sunday niorning, on tt 
Mosmor HD. Tiicen, for Arrow Nock. Alte Aeal 
was very poor whan baloft, ~ « 

You ean Maroy hag tho jy express and f 
hy tho loyal eithrons hore when the Kederal trooy 
sntered the city. Storey, which! hind boon closed a 
day, Dogan to open, tho nistional flag svas quickly xt 

aut Secession polo, choors for the Union, Lyo 
Biuie nnd Lincoln wero frequently heard, and eves 
thing Dotokendd the restorstionsof peaco, law at 
overs rua man any hd. the troops delayed ten da 
longer it would Ime eon imposible tor them. 
remain inanfoty, “Irresponsible vagabonda hud bee 
Aaklag guns wherever thay gould: find them, aud not 
fying tho most substantinl and. prosperuia citizens 
Toave. Aw n mpocimon of the fecliny hore, Mr. McPhe 
ton, propristor of the Oity Hotel, denounces the who 
Boconsion movement 1H a groncgak erin, commit 
wince the crucifixion of Onr Savior, 

INCIDENTS OF THE HATIDE. 

At one time when bollets were fying thick ar 
Gwnral Lyou vnw attho head of tho calumny monnte 
ho modortook to Wsmount, sat his position injght be 
trifle loss, connleuous, when lis hores «adden! 
jumped with fright, throwing the General to tt 
ground, Dnt without injuring him seriously. Dh 
rumor pnddonly spread Uiroago the ranks that ( 
Lyon had beon stot from hia horse, and the i 
tion and erles of Yougeance wero tarrific. 

At tho Fair Groundd several hundred muske 
Were solzed'at tho armory, where flint locks.were @ 
ing alte: z 

Capt, ‘Potten kaye he fired about 100 ronnds of bal 
slioll und cunniater, 

‘hie following compantes of Col. Blair's imen 
though actively engaged in the skirmishing, had noi 


bank, between two perpendicular Mmestone bluity 
Tt is noted for ite strong Union sentiments, for to Gor 
mana hore, as clsowhore, aro thoronghly loyal. ‘The 
Stars and Siriposaro flying from fone of five houses; 
and since one arrival o Secorlonist, who lutd ngod xome 
Violent exproasions againet te Germans and tho Union, 
wna compollod to tako vigoropaly to hie heels to accuro 
his porvonal safety. 








‘THE DATTLE OF NOONEVILLE, 
Corresponionce of Tho Bt, Louls Democrat. 
Hravquanreis Dev'r ov tie Wrst, 
Hooxevinte, Mo, Suny 17, 1861. 
The steamers A. MoDowell, Iotan, and City of 
Tonleiann, left Jetferson Clty yosterday aftomoon At 
two o'clock, und reached a polut a 10 balbw Drovi- 








dence list nau, where Ib waa thonght bost to Ie np 
fow honry, 1) 

undar bia 
Wo ware 





‘hroo companion of Hernytcin’s rogimont, 
romarid, wore lofito protect the capital, 
ered cnthosinetioally by the litte town 
Ay WE 1 there yertdrday oyeniny. Uhia 
wo took unt early pturt, and renchod Moche- 
xt belore six o'clock, whors we made n ahort Kop 
bnt found the people mostly murly and not disposed to 
be communicative, Wo foarned, however, that tho 
enemy were in considerable foreo a fow miles below 
thia place, and Preparing ta maken vigorous defense. 
Loaving there, nud tallog tho atenm, forry-bout Paul 
Wilcox with us, we ran up any til we bal pared 
tho fuot of the tilaudoiyht miloabglowhara, nad wocliye 
a baitery on tho binihs, smbeogat® tualenin to: toport 
ony arrival, wo Toll back (o apie opposite to the foot 
of the island, und av 7 o'clock 1. m, disenibieked on 
the south shore, where the bottom Innd) botween the 
river and blots i® sotne mileand a half wide. No 
traitors were visible there, urd tho troops at onoo toole 
tho river roxd for Unis city. Wollowing thisroud some 


































buildings not proviourly destroyed were also burned. See er ae ee 
Tho refugees present, whote fears for the rafety of Capt. Gols; B, Gapts. Grats;'G, Capte Cavender? I 





their families wore very great, wore alarmed at the 
possibility of the whole town being fired by their ruth- 
Jems enomion, Who, iu tho absence of commanding offl- 
cers, were uniler no rostraint and might proceed to any 
Horrible extremities to wreak their vengeance und 
develish malignity. 


Capt. Haske, "Company Ty Capt. Maurco, an 
wounded and one missing; Company H, Capt. Yate 
has one killed and four woanded; Company I, Cap 
Maller, one wonnded. 

‘Tho following interesting documents were foun 
among others equally interesting and more decided 
treasomublo: 


7 © well replied to, 
tho balla dying thick and fast about our earsyand oct 
canionally wounding a mun on our side, ‘The enemy 
‘ware posted in m lane rnnning toward tho river from 


I left Sharpburg about dusk, and returned to this | the roud along which the rand nrmy. of (he United voraae na tuntrtam ata, JaceiQiahef 
plive to write out and mail tho abovo nesount of oc- | Statea wero advancing, and ina brick hase on the | ,daxexs Query Xo, ttn carder of tomes 


north-east corner of the junction of tho two ronda. 
couple of bombs were thrown throngh the east wall of 
that houso, scattering the enemy In all directions, ‘The 
well-directed fire of the German Infantry, Licut-Col. 
Schusifer on the right, and Gen. Lyou's tompany of 
nilure and part ot Col, Blair's Regiment on the left 


currences at Harper's Ferry, and now I most add what 
Tlearn of affairs at Williamsport, the other point of 
immediute interest in this vicinity. 

It in reported that Licut.Col. Bowman und an 


1oa tw Boonville with the greatest dispatch. 
{omovo the lastant thls order { io 


It In povrible torprocure. 

iby the State. All orders of» pr 

in any bea artes whatener 

iy order of COLONEL J. 8. MARMADUSE. 
NG, 















orderly sergeant of tho Ponnrylvania Volunteers veu- | Of the road, noon compeliol tho chewy to prenneen | elk. fn alhy'and night, Bverybody,elttans 
(ured over lant night to observa the enemy, and have | inglorions aspect, ‘hey elausbored over the'fouce tuto | soldiats fart weno aman sstrtbe ad Gaston 
not yet returned: As the cavalry which showed them- | “ficld of wheat, and agnin formed in lino just on the WA BE Tis MABMADU EE 





brow of the bill. Whey then advanced some twenty 
steps to meet as, and for avhort time the cannons were 
worked with great rapidity and effect, Just at this 
time the enemy opened a galling fire from u grove just 
on the left of our center, and from a sued boyond and 
still farther to the loft. 

The skirmish now assumed the magnitude of a but- 
tle. The commander, Gen. Lyon, exhibited the most 
remarkable coolness, and preserved throughout that 
undisturbed presence of mind shown by him alike in 
the camp, in private life, and on the ficld of bate. 
“Forward on the extremo right;'' Give them 
another shot, Capt. Totton,"” echoed above the rour of 
mosketry clear and distinct, from tho lips of the 
Terral pao ian i adyanein, retain. 3 Opa 
was 2,000 in all, but not over 500 parti 
one time in the battle. Tho enemy, un wo 
been rekiably informed, were over 4,000 strong, and 
yet, twenty minutes from the time when the Sret gan 
was fired, tl wore in full retreat, and oar 

if the ground on which thoy firat stood 
consummate cowurdice displayed by the 
« woceshera"” will bo more fally understood when I 
add that the spars or successive elevations now became 
more stray steep and rugged, the onemy being fully 
fequakated with their ground, und wtrong positions 
behind natural defenses, orchards and clumps of trees 
offcring themselves cvory few yards, Nothin more, 
However, was een of the fying fhgitiven until about 
‘one mile west of the house of William M. Adaws, 
where thay were first posted. Just thers was Camp 
Vost, and s considerable force seemed prepared to de- 
fond the ies Coit. Mleunwhilo, a ahot from the 
iron howitzer on the McDowell announced to ua that 
Capt. Voester, with his artillery men, and Capt. Rich- 


selyos yesterday were on the gronua ugain eurly this 
morning, it is feared thoy were captured. Mr. Lomon, 
tho owner of the ferry-boat, who is a Union man, was 
driven out of his louse, with his family, this morning, 
und camo over to Williamsport. 

The rebels Lave been sbowing themselyes all day, 
find gome persons report that a large body are near at 
lund, A buttery of cannon is also reported to have 
been planted on the high ground opposite Williame- 
port, but, although the trath of none of these reports is 
verified, the alarm and uncertainty are sufficient to 
make the people Ieave the town, aud thia evening a 
nomber of families baye hastily packed up and come 
away in wagons. Thisis eaid to be advised by the 
military commanders, 

‘The 14th and 16th Regiments, Pennsylvania Volun- 
teers, haye already struck their tents, and » night 
march isintended. Various romora are afloat of tho 
movements of onr troops, but Lcan ascertain nothing 
more definite, There ix certuinly cause for appro- 
hending some events of importance hereabout shortly. 

— 


FROM MISSOURT, 
Mere Federal Troops Starting to Meet Ben 


McCulloch and his Arkansaus—The Hail- 
road Bridges to be Repaired orthwith— 


FIUSONERS AT CAMP LYON, ST. JOSEPH, 310. 
Wolow we give a list of tho names, ages, and ng 
tivity of the prisoners taken from Clinton County, Mo. 
aad from Cameron, by 24 Regiment Iowa Volanteen 
now held ut Camp Lyon: 
Ni 


Lewin Guater,.. 
‘Ranben Ha Wyalkner.. +. 
“Jamies F antkn) 
“Allison Bb 








at any 
in wo have since 



















‘Fr. James H. Wright, 
%4..Dr Jon &. kin 

29..K. Lindsay, (discharged) 6. cd 
Prisoners taken near St. Joseph by the U. 


Dragoons, under Liont, Armstrong and Capt. Clow 









F man, viz: 
Position of nome Pro-Siavery Meu—Her- mn’e company of infantry, who wore left in charge Williaa Cazsor Kento, 
(sy of the boats, were commen operations on the bat- ‘Taiwes Carson. ental 

From Ops Sipeelal Correspondent tery over a mile below Camp Vest. This but increased 

Hunmasn, Mo., Jane 16, 1861. | the panic among the invincible (1) traitors, ee Chota ‘AE WOUNDED OF GREAT BETHEL. 
At2o'clock this morning 800 Union troops left St. | Totten had bat to give them «few rounds before their following is a list of the killed and wounded 


Heale were ayain in requisition, and Captains Cole-and | oa wants Hegineee ee Me ween 


Louis for Rolla, tho terminus of the Southwest Branch | Miller, at the head of their, companies, eatored and 
of the Pacific Hailroad, to join the expedition starting } took possession of the enemy's deserted breaklaat | 8YsotetrJons E, Motford,alighily in the breast, deo pht 
from that point for Springfield. One thoueand more | tables. Mok 


eee 
were to leave at noon to-day, making in all 3,300 troops d 





on their way to relieve the Union men of Springticld. | Were «aaa. 
If Ben McCulloch and hix Arkansas eons of the Cava- | amount of pli ha 
the citvens bere call hy. 


licrs, variously stated at from £00 to 5,000, are really 
approaching Springfield from the Sonth, anxious for a 
fight, they are very likely to be gratified. 

Orders wero recoived from Washington last night 
{or the immediate reVuilding of the bridges on the Pa- 


fe eaaia; two ballets 











cific Railroud, destroyed by the ex-Goyernor, Claib. a “ 

F. Jackson. The Company will gnter upon the work i MP ra. 

immediately, and as they fortunately have plenty of ci nu ud dm 

tiniber on Liand, already framed, the work will be com- “ 

pleted and the trains rooning as usual, within the next vo? 

ten days. The telegraph wires, which were cut by 4 

Juckvon'e orders, are already repaired, and electric row o 

communication between St. Louis and Jeffereon is again st asa lh Seti 

ppeedanks en Marts Ricca, cepposed bited. F 
The prowps ooppaljy of all Important pole ja ek slag , 


1861. 2 


sosum Clerkship in the Pension Bares, vice A- J. 
Cass of Massachusetts, removed. Hy. 3. Hermon 


| 9 NEW YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, JUNE %, 
NEW PUBLICATIONS. life. Even in their nattve country, they had been 


‘The Dutch settler in New-York oon intro- 


our Riverside printers ruo cold. Out of the y 
doced the maonfacture of the beverage which 


cotton conld then be bad, the senson being ore, 
limits of Mavanchasotts, tho first printing prees 


accustomed to similar elothing, for, ia Bogland ay unwilling to walt for the prowl of a new « 





ig jer- ‘Ve i f Albary has been appointed First Lientenant im | Went to Savannah, and wearched the boat, 

| : ; - Wi ford, in Phila» | vax indigenous to Holland nx well ox to Ger- | that day, Jeather, dressed oe buff and in other | © oy een 3] n b u al, 
AR MERICAN INDUSTRY. was erected by William Bradford, i R A CF | the Army im cousideration of rendering valuable eer- | houses until he discovered # emall quanti : 
RRO ERIOAN ND Golphin, in tho year 1636, whero hia son Androw | many. In 1693, 0 brewery was ereeted ou the | styles, wax much wor. The plainvess of their | 2 = See oc Tella ieee ited ie 7 


A HISTORY OF AMERICAN MANUFACTURES FROM 
opi TO 1060, D. 


i mi 8g 3 MARDEN Nr Co me | was carrying on the business on the orriyal of 
‘Voll pp. hiladelphia: Edw (ous 


H The remita. of extensive. statistical investiga | Dr. Trovklln in thot city in 172, 


F i in thil Our pious ancestors were thirty eouls, and bad 
tions which aro. collected in this volume PFEsGHE | ts. tightoat inkling of the virtues of modern 


north sido of whnt in now Bridge street, between 
Brond and Whitehall. From that time, the town 
continued well supplicd with the natiooal drink. 
“Tho distillation of brandy commenced thero a8 


tastes would give the preference to this fasbion 
over the relvets, silke, and Iscos of England. 
These homely materials continued jn yogue ontil 
after the war of independence. ‘They were the 


polis has bees appomted a Briyade Quartermaster. his intention to construct a machine for cleanin 
Millerentered heartily into the enterprae, ens, 
Whitney to the utmost, and srsicned him s roo. 


buxement of the bonse, where, provided with 





TUE P4PENT OF REVOLUTIONS. 

















ry oe otaliem «Wine and beer were among tho | early ax 1040, which was probably the first in- | naual style of the camp, and gave the name of | Fi; Whitney, the inrentor of the Cotton Gin, war rade materials and teols which  Georgin 
f tho col teototali«m. 6 ond 7 > : y A ae i 
Gnduatry, from tho commencement of the ccloni- | een a tg of industry during tho colonial | stance of that manufacture in the Cocnits. In| “Buckekins'’ to the American soldicry. ‘Dut, | born ioMamachunetts in 1765. At a very early age her | Morded, Whitney secinded himself to give 
eat this country to tho and of the Jet ee poriod. ‘The ure of tea, coffer, ond chocolate | the following year, drunkenness bad become 60 | surely,” rayx a quaint old writer, speakiog of New- sbiited ‘ovidences of the high mechanical genius comaeeney E the Aight invention wil Se 
annual product of manufactures in the Un! : ‘ fi ly prevalent that, to wbate the divrders | Albion, in 1649, ‘ we may easily grow rich if ws | W ich cubseqnentdy mado his nme immortal. At | ™n Henredes Hers io) Setaray 
Bates, according to the conus of 1660, amounted | SII DOWD, CFE aor any a eae twelve years old he constructed’ a: violin which, by all | whieh formed the teeth of the origina) gins, act 


arising from it, and to secure a better obecrrance 
of tho Sabbath, the municipal authorities of the 
town, in April of that year, probibited tho tap- 
ping of boer duriog divine wervice, or after 10 
o'clock at night, under a penalty of twenty-five 
guilders, or ton dollars, for each offense, beside 
tho forfeiture of the beer for the uso of the 
‘Schout Fiscal,’ or Attorney-General. Tho 
offender wan not allowed to tap beer again for 
three months. ‘The preamble to this esrly or- 
dipance for restraining tho enlo of apirituous 
liquor ahows tho sense then entertained of the 
magnitude of on evil which «till bafiles the wis- 
dom of tho successors of the Burgomasters and 
Schopens of that day. ‘Whereas,’ they #sy, 
‘complaints ore mado that some of our inhab- 
itants haye commenced to tap beer during divine 
service ond use a small kind of measure, which 
in in contempt of our religion, and must rvin the 
State, &c.' The first tayorn on the Island for 
the sccommodation of strangers, of whom there 
were many already from New-Ingland, was 
ercetod in 1642 near the bead of Copntios Blip.” 

Soyorol of the first browera in New-Amatordam 
wero mon of “property and standing” in the 
community, ond filled somo of the bigheat civic 
officer, Their establishments were chiefly situated 
in tho vicinity of tho fort, within which the first 
brewory won built, Tho street oocupled by 
them woe called tho ‘' Brouwer Straat,” or the 
Brewers’ otreet, and corresponded with the 
present Stoue atroet, between Broad snd White- 
hall, Among tho principal browers in this lo- 
onlity were several names which have since 
becomo familiar in the social ond business cir- 


will bay no clothes, for a good weaver brought 
hither will moke us of our flsxo nine sorts of 
Linepe, tufted Hollands, velures, _velvets, 
Taftaffatacs ond Ploshes, and for winter a good 
Gloser, with somo onely of our own elk skins 
maketh the best buffe coats; our own stag and 
deer aking make beat gentile and soldicra’ clothes, 
fittest for our woods;  docakin breeches with 
tho fur inside in our sbort winter is better than 
two brosdeloths and warmer, so we need no 
English Cloths."” 

Tho cloth mado in America prior to the 
revolution consisted almost oxclusively of the 
stout ond coareer kinds of mixed fabrics into 
which linen or hempen thread largely entered 
8 a material. Cotton wos imported in «mall 
quantities chiefly from Bazbadoes, but occasion- 
ally from Smyros, and wos mado into fustians 
and other stuf with linen thread. The linens 
made at that time were usually of u very 
conrae texture. ‘The koreeys, linsoy-woolsoys, 
serges, and druggets, consisted of wool variously 
combined with flax or tow, and formed tho 
outer clothing of o large part of tho population 
during the colder: seasons, Hempen cloth and 
linen of different degrees of finenoss from the 
coarsest tew cloth to the finest Holland, conati- 
tuted the prinoipal wearing oppnrel at other 
times. The moterinl wos mostly grown upon 
the homestead; the breaking and hackling 
wero done by the men; while the carding, spin- 
ning, weaving, bleaching, and dyeing wore per- 
formed by their. wives and daughtera. ‘Tho 
beauty and nbundanco of tho:ttores of household 
linen wero the pride of oll thrifty families. 


pluco wan supplied by fermented tiquora, Among 
the outfit to Masaachusetts in 1620, wero four 


= hundred weight of hops and forty-five tune of 
000,000. Tt i the devign of the autor ot nan beer, Soon After was sont n goncrous store of 
prosent work to trace this onormous increase © | Ts’ ich wax converted into a more potont 
Gndustrinl enterprise to its humble beginnings in | | STMT flea’ enttk 
the first settlement of tho colonies, and to follow onat el nh aerate 1M Ei arco 
it atep by step. to ite luxuriant gare Shy | settlers could offor to thoit fronds rocently 
own tines. Ho sppears to bare per arrived from Fingland. At thot time they were 
task, Without shrinking at its mognitude and dif) Yt J ee rite 
folly, and hss produced » highly interesting | © Vged to uno odd mubstitutos for their 
record of facta which form on exsential element fluid, according to the ast eee rhymoss 
in American history. 2 in cautents aad io 
According to Dr. Bishop, glase-moking wax one 
of tho garlicst manufacturing attempts in this coun- 
try. Soon after tho sottloment of Jamestown in } commenced soon after tho 
Virginia, artisans woro sent to tho colony for that | tn November 16:7, tho UGQrent and Genoral 
purpoas, and ns carly ss 1608  glass-houso war | Court," for tho protection of common brewers, 
erected in tho neighboring woods, and the busine#s | who alrondy covstituted trode, ordered that 
wos proscouted with considerable succwse. A great} «No porson shall browe any bearo, or malt, or 
facility to tho manufacture was found in the sbund- } offer drinke, oF sell in grow or by rotaile, but 
fanoo of fuol, ond the demand for bends and other | only such an abnll bo licensed by this Courte, on 
trinkets of glass, which wore exchanged with tho | paino of £100; and whoreas Capt, Sedgwick 
Indians for furs and poltry, brought n morket for | hath before this timo sot up ® browe-house at 
tho productions within convenient distance, In | hin greate charge, and vory comodious for thia 
Massachusotts, thosnnnufactoro was introduced at | part of tho countroy, hoo is freoly licensed to 
‘an early period, but the date cannot ih] woltely | browe boare to nell according to the size before 
tated. ‘The first attempt waw at Braintree, wher® | licensed dureing tho plossuro of the Courto,” 
) glass bottloa were mado, but tho proprietor failed | ‘Tho + yize" wos before ordorod to bo not stronger 
some time bofore the Itovolution, and the house hay- | thon could be vold at eight shillings the barrel, 
ing burned down, was novor rebuilt. In 1639, tho ] under penalty of £20. This nooms to bo the 
manufecturo wax commenced at Salom, nnd 08 90 } carliewt montion of o brow-houso in the Colonies. 
encouragement to the onterpriso the town granted | ‘Ton yearn Inter, however, thoy bad wix public 
4fo tho glaea-men soyerall acres of ground adjoyning 
to thoirhownca.!” ‘The work was ot first confined 
fo bottlos ond other conree descriptions of glass. 


| Jn tho aggregate to moro than $1,019,000,000, and 
the capital employed in them exceeded $550,- 


Chit being porchasable in Sayannab. Miller ax 
Gsrene were the only persons sdmilted into the 
and to these three the reason of 
cret labors was limited. Many 
surmiste-nn@ inquiries from members of tin fe 
to the cause'of Whitney's close scclasion, Sny 
drawing-fromextber of the three the least intin 
the workin hand. No one, at this day, carey 
failures the investor met with in his eolij 
shop, how mmpy fimes he changed bis plano, o 
the first concemtion of the process WHE Ks per 
the completed machine. Of his labors in prodng: 
first model bo-hus left m0 acconst. But town] 
close of winter‘lio‘bisd eo far completed tho mae! 
to be able to demonstrate to his friends that it y 
tirely successful, Theagh roughly made, and wy 
size, it performed) its work of cleaning: tbo cotias 
the seed with wonderfa} rapidity. There way 
inder, armed with:iron teeth, and the bros, jt, 
with the gins of tho present day—a minchins ig 
on which no improvement has over been made, 
the instroment whiolr hae aubsequently revolnii 
the agriculture of the entire South, piven in 
impulse to manufactures all over the world, fed al 
in Enrope and enslayemuillions in America, wig} 
motely, it has led the» way Sr Slavery to claim 
continent cither the right of dominion or the pr: 
of rebellion. Larger machines baye been cone 
the geating may hay= been: changed, und deta 
altered, bat the principla hee mever been ix 
Itecame from Whitney'shands @ perfect mst 
eifeeiually supplying the grea’ want of the sry 
remain a monument of aimplicity apd ingenaiy 
no subsequent invention will be able to surpass 
Whitney's two friends; olated over his 
bamed with impatience to- communicate the & 
theirnomerous friends, especially to those gen 
whose conversation while at Mro- Greene's 
directed his attention tovthe eabjeet. Ofthe 


who examined it; was pronounced # remarkuble piece 
of workmanship, not only from the mechanical skill it 
displayed. bat from the excellence of the music it pro- 
daced. Boy as he was, it brongbt him many jobs at 
making and repairing eimilar instruments, bis success 
exciting the oxtoniabment of bia customers. On one 
cecasion, feiening. sicknees; he remained at bome from 
charch, and occupied the morning by taking his father’s 
yratch to pieces, for which feat he had long been eeek- 
ing an opportunizy.- Alurmaed at his own temerity, and 
at the consequences of his rusbneaa if the deed should 
ho discovered, he immediately put the works together 
eo neatly that his fatber never discovered what ho bad 
done until told of it by the oon some years uflerward. 
At thirteen be manafactured superior table-knifes for 
his mothor, identical with the imported artiele, the 
stamp on the bladea alone excepted. At rixteen ho 
suggested to bis father the enterprisy of mauu- 
facturing cut nails by machinery. They wore then 
made by hand, tho Royolutionary War‘ 1uging, avd 
nails commanded e high price. His fathe= consonted, 
and the young inventor went resolutely to-work, euf- 
fering notbing to diverhim from his tusk, until be had 
mado the tools by which the new manufacture was to 
bo carried on. Thess completed, he worked industri- 
ously wt nuil-making forswo Winters, his Summers be- 
ing occupied in labor on his father’s farm ‘Tho entor~ 
prise wae highly profitable until the wur'clod. He 
then manufactured the Teng pins which were at that 
time extensively ueed by ladios for fastening on their 
bonnets; and thongh lo devoted to this-employment 
only the time which he conld spare from the labors of 
the furm, yet his skill and quickness in producing them 
wos eo great that he monopolized neurly the entire 
business. ‘This remarkable aptitude for every. mechan- 
ical employment which Whitney thus exhibited) was 
undoubtedly assisted and devoloped by ths use of many 
tools in tho workehop attached to his father's house, to 

































Among tho trades in Now Kingland, nt the samo. BatG 








aaa de hd, ee 


‘Tho improvemonts made in tho manufacture in 
Eoropo took place ato later dato, Window glass 
‘waa not in common use among the earlior coloniate. 
Oiled paper, for somo time, formed a cheap and 
convenient substitute, In a few years, however, 
tho housos of the wealthy contained boneath tholr 
Acoply-projeoting roof, two amplo windows in each 
story, with whito or stained rbombic-shoped glass, 
sot in leaden framos, and opening on hinges, while 
each of the two sbarp gables received another, af- 
fording abundant light to the interior of the dwell- 
ing. Ono or two attempts at the manufacture were 
‘also made in New-York and Philadelphis, but no 
great progres was effvotod before the Revolution. 
During the wor, glass was excoodingly scarce, 
Lonl Sheffield, writing in tho year of tho pence, 
remarks on this mapufacturo: ** There is no article 
of glass in any part of Europe but tho British 
which wall answer in the American market. Thoro 
ary glau-works in Pennsylvania, Bad gloss in 
mado in Now-Jersoy for windows, but there in not 
any quantity of glnus made in Amorica ns yet ex- 
copt bottles. Hitherto thes manufactures havo 
boon oarried on there by German workmen; ® con 
aidorablo glass manufacture at Boston failed several 
yorm ago, Tho waut of flint in America will bo 
always n great disadvantage in the movufheture of 
this article. hore bas boon no earth yet discov. 
pred in Amorica proper for making the pots used in 
Yoo manufacture of glass, JVbat haw hithorto beou 
nod in Amerion, at least in tho Northorn Provinces, 
for that purpose, baw been imported from Grent 
Britain.” 

Ship-bullding would naturally engage the at- 
tontion of the colonists, among the earliost 
branches of industry. ‘Tho first vousel constructed 
in this country was o Dutch yacht called the 
Onrest, built by Captain Adrinon Block at Man- 
shattoo Itiver in the year 1614. She was o little 
craft of only 16 tuns burden, of 88 feet keel, 
AA} foot long, and 114 fost wide, Stall as sho 
was, howover, sho played on important part in 
tho exploration of the country. Captain Hen- 
Arikson in hor divovered tho Schuylkill River ip 
Axgust, 1616, and explored the whole const from 
Nova-Scotia to the Cnpes of Virginia, ‘The busl- 
noas was commenced in Plymouth within four 
years aftor the Innding of tho Pilgrims, although 
oo a quite small scale, In 1624, a carpenter 
sont oat by tho Company ‘quickly built two 
yory good and #trong aballops, with o great aod 
strong lighter; and had hewn timber for ketches 
(a much larger description of vessel), but this 
spoilt; for in the heat of the soazon,” says Goy- 
ernor Bradford, ‘ho falls into a fever and dies, 
to our great loss and sorrow.” But the firat 
vossel of any conaidcrable size constructed there 
wos o bark built by wubseription in 1041, She 
was of fifty tuns burden, ond cost about two 
hundred pounds, This was on undertaking ‘at 
that period of exigency and privation surpassing 

the equipment of n Canton or North-west ahip 

with our moans at the present day.” Iu the 

Maveachusctte colony, the Blessing of the Bay 

was built for Governor Winthrop in 1631, Dur- 

ing the Summer of that yenr, soon after her 























paces 
lives 
to 










} ormieaion to 


He in nald ulso to 


Samuel Livermore 





annually 


tion. 
deemed important, or the doment 
find diminthed the profits, tho princtpal importore of 
rand andotbor march ‘op, in 1655, petitioned 
Tea tdambly form reduction. or a ropoul of tho tariff, 
ns pluditin{! touhis comonwelth and nleo 9 disooridgm’ 
to marcbante.’” Ono of the petitions of thote eurly 
Horton advocates of freo trade in the handwriting of 
‘Thomas Broughton, und aignod only by hint und Robert 
Patealall, roprosonte that the well-known, odvant- 
ago ncorueing by freedome of ports nnd hindrance of 
(etuo proportionnlly mecording to largonoes of customs 
Impored, that this reeming ood may not bring upon 
this conhtrey a reall evell, and from customs npon one 
{bing grow to custom ob another, till, stop by atop, 
under specious protonices, we aro insousible brooght 
andor taxen for evarything, an tho woful experience of 
nations well known unto na showoth,” therefore 
‘yor the good of tho present, nnd Co prevent this evel 
jh future nen, we Hro bocons your uwble petitioners 
to remove the eustoms uyon ult, that after ues may 
remitid you as fathers of thelr freodomo, and the pres- 
ent many bow bofore you for their exparience of your 
caro of theire wollfire,”” &c. ‘Ten years before this, 
tho Brewars of Now’ Amatordam, with whom New 
England bil now hold commorcin! Intercourse for over 
tity yours, bud vigorously, rosietod tax on malt 
Juntily iy: thelr reconancy on the ground that the taxed 
Mere uit roprovented fn tho enactinent of the law. 
There examples show how enrly manifcated was the 
ppleit of reaitlunce to every form of taxation, and the 
Tapscioun pretoncos” of indireot subsidies levied 
through the castows wore clearly neon. ‘They little 
apprebonded, while dopreeting #0 dangerous in prece- 
bo- 








2 


dont, that u persistent opposition to taxution wot 
Come the ostensible caus of m dismonibermont of the 
empire. ‘This firet frov-trade movement, however, 
seeds not to hava been wuecosafal, aa tho Court, instead 
Of repeuling the duty, morely roforred the potitionere 
to niormer onlor of tho Court ou the subject. 

In tho year 1683, the younger Winthrop of Con- 
necticut commenced a series of experiments in the 
monufaeture of beer from Indion corn, o custom 
Which bnd prevailed in Amorica from an early date, 
Tn the description of New-Sweden by Companius, o 
passage is cited from Sir Richard Gronville's rela 
tion of his voyago to Virginin in 1685, in whioh ho 
atntew that ‘tho English have prepared maizo in 
the samo manner a8 corn, aud havo brewed with it 
‘a kind of amall beer.’ Ho gives aleo tho testimony 
of Peter Lindstrom, an engineer of Now-Sweden, 
about the year 1684, who remarks that ‘maize or 
Tndion corn grows there of yarious colors, white, 
red, blue, brown, yellow, and pied; out of which 
and yellow annizo they mako bread, but tho blue, 
brown, black, and pied, ia brewed into beer which 
in vory strong, but not remarkably clear.” Tho 
women, he ways, ‘brewed oxcellent drink a in 
Swedon," and n very cooling beverage was made 
from water-melons. 

‘ho price at which the beet quality of Becr was 
sold in New-England, in 1667, was 1d. per quart. 
‘Tho General Court bad previo#ly ordered that Beer 
should bo uiade with four bushels of good barley malt 
‘ot leaet too Logebead, and that it ehonld not be sold 
above 24, the quart, “It was now ordered that Beor 
thould bo made only of good barley malt, without 
SCany mixture of molasses, coitree augur, or othor ma- 
terials inatoad of mault, on penalty of five pounds for 
every olfence:!” ‘Tho prices of Barley, Barloy-mal 




















Jonoch on July 4, she made several coasting 
Grips, nnd subsequently visited Long Island and 
Manhattan. Sho was prebably the largeat vessel 
that had yot floated on the waters of the Sound. 
Auother vessel of sixty tuns, called tho Rebecea, 
wos bolt of Medford in 1633, and anothor of 
120 tuns at Marblehead in 1636. 

‘The first printing press in America was 
erected in Cambridge in 1688, and went into 
operation in the beginning of the next year, its 
Hirat issue being the ‘ Freeman's Oath.” ‘Tho 
noxt thing printed was an nlinanac for the year 
1630 by “ William Peirce Mariner,” ao English 
adventurer who had received from the Masu- 
chusstts colonists the sobriquet of ‘the 
Palinurus of our Sesx”” The same individual, 
‘by the by, made on early plunge into the slave 
trade, exchanging in 1638 some Pequot Indians 
in the West Indies for negro slaves, whom he 
Brought to Virginia. In 1640, the Bay State 
Paalm Book was printed at Cambridge, the first 
production of the American press in book form. 
This collection of the Psalms ‘newly turned 
into metro” met with extraordinary success. It 
is aaid to bave psssed through no fewer than 












fourteon years, during which it 
popularity in England and America. ‘The con- 


named Stephen Day, but his blunders in punctu- 
ation and spelling gave no premonition of the | Bq) 
consummate excellence which the typograpic art 
hhas since attained in that famous town. He had 


hypben at the end of lines, and other technical 
ademinations, which would make the blood of 


and Rye were fixed for that year at 4/ tho bushel; 
‘ybeat, at5/, and Indian oorn, at 2/8d. the bushel. 
‘Tho value of eilver was then abont 6/Sd, sterling the 
ounce, 

Th May, 1073, the Court, taking: into eerious consld- 
oration “the necesity of upholding the staple com- 
modities of this country, for enpply and eapport of the 
inbubitante thereof, aud finding, by Sey the 
Dringing of malt, which ira principal commodity of 
this country, from foreign parte, to bo exceedingly 
projudicial’to the inhabitants of this Colony,'” impoeod 
auduty of Gi a bushel on malt imported from Europe, 
in addltion to the rate of one ponuy previously laid, 
‘Tho protectionists appost to ave beon still the most 
pumerons class in the Assembly. 

The xbipping busincas of Boston, and voveralfother 
of the muritine tons of Now-England, promoted 
the mannfucturo of Beer, which, in Colonial times, 
svaa always a considerable item in tho provisioning of 
yeesels, Boor and distilled spirits were mado and ex~ 
ported from theee parta early in tho last century. It 
Was cent to the Weet Indies, Newfoundland, und other 
of the coutivental Colonies, Among the imports of 
the Inland of Barbudoes, with which tho Colonies had 
much tnide, in the first ‘eight weoks of tho year 1731, 
are mentioned seventy-five tuns of Boer und Alo; onc 
hondred and fity onsks, mostly hogebeads, of bottled 
Beer wud Ale, und nino and a half tans of Cider, much 

hich was probably frou tho continental’ porta. 

‘The Atsembly of Khov'e Island, daring the y 
an Aof, levying a ilnty on Strong Beer, AI 
ted into tha: Colony from neighboring governments, 
Reve-York and Pennaylvanis, a8 well us Alussachne 
setts, at this ime, were exporting beer to that acd 


































otber provinices, a4 well as to foreium porte, 
spormouis importations of Mol fibea 18 
sugar Colonies, an 





barley in 
riod ve 


tioned nf the produco of the province, of which, 
that mado at ‘ono town called Newark,” sur- 
posiod in quality thevcider of New-England. At 
Burlington, brow-houses and malt-houses are men- 


tlors in Pennsylvania end Delaware, made tea 


cious malt-houses, and na many brey-bouses, are 
spokon of in Philadolphis. in 1698) he beer 
wos in moro estoom and commanded a higher 


Molting was not generally conductedins a sep- 


clos of Now-York, a8 Do Forest, Van Cortlandt, 
Bayard, Beekman, and others. 

In Now-Joraoy, barley was very early roised in 
quantities sufficient for exportation, he manu- 
facture of bocr, however, was not introduced un- 
til a Inter period. At firat tho trades were 
followed but by few persons, As an in- 
ducement to emigrante, it was ropresentod 
that Inborera had not above one-third the 
work to do that was required in England, 
while thoy fared much better, living on beof, 
pork, bacon, pudding, milk, butter, with good 
boor and cider for drink. The cider of New- 
Jorscy in colonial timos was said to be the best 
in the world. Large quantities of it are men- 








tioned as carly an 1698, 
‘The Swedes, who wero tho first permanent set- 


from tho sassafras and beer and brandy from the 
persimmon. ‘They also brewed beer, oe already 
stated, from Indian corn, ‘The Dutch hod seve- 
ral broworion in the settlement about the year 
1602, Attached to the splondid mansion house 
of William Penn, aot his manor in Bucks 
County, was o malt-house, brew-house, and 
bakery, all undor ono roof, Thres or/four spa- 


price thon English beer. ‘The reputation of Phil- 
adelphia malt liquors was thus early estab- 
lished. But sevoral cirowmstances opposed the 
manufacture of theso beveragos in the- colonies. 


arate business, ss in Kurope. ‘The, household 
browing of small beer was consequently not 
favored, and tho tasto for such liquors was not 
formod. ‘Tho heat of tho summors, with the 
high price of bottles, was another impediment 


‘Tho dreas of apprentices and laborers, early in 
tho last century, ulmost invariably comprised 
shirts of this home manufactured ‘Ozenbrig,’ 
made of hemp or flax, and varying in price from 
one to ono shilling and eixpence per yard, ond 
vests and breecbos of the ams, or of coarse 
tow-cloth. Coats, or doublets, and breeches of 
leather, or enduring buckskin, ond conts also of 
korscy, drugget) duroy, frieze, ete.; felt hate, 
coarse loather shoes, with brass buckles, and 
often wooden heels; and coarse yarn or worated 
stockings, were the common outer habiliments of 
that class, and were principally of homo 
manufacture. The distinctions of rank were pretty 
clearly defined, and tho dreas of the middle and 
wealthier classes corresponded to the tastes and 
abilities of each.” 

During the war of the revolution, the scarcity 
of clothing, especially of woolens.suitable for the 
uso of tho army, as is well known) was o source 
of great embarrassment to the commisesriat ond 
of distress to the soldiers. In Nov., 1775, Con- 
gress resolved ‘thot clothing bo provided for the 
army by tho continent, to be paid for by stopping 
1g dollars per month out of the soldier's pay; 
that as much s8 possible of tho cloth be dyed 
brown, tho distinction of the regiments to be made 
jn the fooings;, and that a man who bronght 
into the camp a good. new blankot should bo al- 
lowed two dollars therefor, and be at liborty to 
take it away after the campaign.’ 

In Juno, 1726, each colony wea called upon 
‘<to furnish a ouit of clothes—of which the waist- 
coat and breeches might be of deer leather, if te 
be bad on reasonable torms, a blankof, felé hat, 
two shirts, two pair hose, and two pair shoes for 
each soldier in the army, to bo paid. for by Con- 
gress. In July the commiseary. was granted a 
quantity of gunpowder with which to purchase 
deer-ekins for brecches; ond..the secret com- 
mittee was directed to fall upon ways and 
means of procuring a furthor. supply of deer- 
aking for the like purposs from Georgia ond 











to tho manufacture, particularly for exporta- 

tion. Largo quantities of vinous liquors of a 
pleasant flavor were made in familios from na- 

tive fruits. Cider, perry, apple sud peach 
brandy, ond currant wine, were abundant, De- 

licious methoglin and mead were made from 
honey; molasses and spruce beer were common; 

spirits wero distilled from molassea and grain, 

beside the extensive importations of ram, 

brandy, and wine from the West Indies and 
Europe. ‘Tho popular taste was thus formed 
for those beverages rather than for malt liquors. 
Palo alo and porter were first mado in this coun- 
try about the year 1774. 

‘The attention of the Now-England colonists was 
turned to the manufacture of linen and woolen 

cloth for family use by the difficulty of obtaining 
‘a sufficient supply from England. In the year 
1640, the General Court of Massachueette offered 
a bounty of threepence on. every shilling’s worth 
of linen, woolen, and cotton cloth, "according to 
its valowation for the incuragment of the manifoc~ 
ture.” ‘In apprehension of the ecarcity of clothing 
likely to be experienced during the next winter, 

the General Court of Massachusetts, in June, 

1641, following the award of premiums for linen, 
directod, as a means of present cupply ‘ till cotton 
may beo had,’ that wild hemp should be gethered 
ond improved, ‘Tho hoads of families wera to be 
instructed in the method of gathering and uring 
this article ‘growing all over the country,’ which 
the natives employed for yarious purposes, a8 for 
waking clothing, nota, mats, lines, &e. rom 
thom, the people first learned the use of this. 
material. It was furtber ‘desired and) expected. 
that all masters of families ahould seo that their 
children and servauts should boo industriouely 
implied, so as the mornings ond evenings and 
othor seasons may not bee lost, as formerly they 
have beeno, but that the honest and profitable 
custome of England may bo practiced smonget 
us; fo as all bands may be implied for the work- 
ing of hemp and fflaxe and other ucedful things 
for clothing, without abridging any such servants 
of their dewe times for foode anid rest and other 
needful refresbings.’”” 

In respect to wearing apparel, tho first settlers 
of America wore not above receiving usefal hints 
from their barbarous neighbors. ‘The principal 
clothing of the Indians, before they became 
acquainted with the woolens of Europe, was the 
furs and skins of wild animals Elk and decr 
skins especially were highly prized for that pur- 
pose, being converted into good untanned leather, 
whieb, according fo an early ewigrant, they 
| made ‘soft and plume, and as white as milk.” 
‘They were worn in cold weather with the bair 








next the person.” Tho colonists made much use 
of these materials. They were well avited tothe 
sereritr of the climate, and their ragged mode of 


South Carolina. At tho ssme.time, John Grif- 
fith, ‘an experienced artificer in making and drees- 
ing follers’ shears,’ was, on. the petitien of the 
inbabitanta of Chester County, Ponnsylyania, re- 
leased from. service and ordered to return home 
to follow. hia trade. Towardthe end of the 
year, General Washington was dosired to order 
agenta to be sent into cach State to buy up lin- 
ens and other clothing ond tent-cloth. But not- 
withstanding orders had been issued in the be- 
ginning of the year to import considerable quan- 
tities of woolens and other cloth from Europe, 
and, Philedelphia was twice called xpon to fur- 
nish blankets, which were. not to be purchased 
in the etores, and even to..ecll ite awnings for 
tents, of which there was. scarcely ono in tho 
army, tha sufferings ofthe troops during the win- 
ter were extreme. A Jarge proportion of the 
clothing of the soldiers wat-linen, which was a 
poor defense against the rigors of s winter cam- 
paign. The deficiency of woolen materials in the 
manufactures of the country was apparent in the- 
contributions for ths. army. ‘fhe Commissioners: 
in,France were directed, in the beginning of the 
noxt year, to make-purchases of euitable clothing; 
and blankets, and cach Stato was asseaed for o 
supply of blankets. In September, the Executive 
Council of Pennszlyania was advised to take pos- 
tossion of any linens, blanketa or other wookns 
found in the stores and warehouses, and give cer- 
tiflcates of their value.” 

Various other branches of Amozican industry, 
down to the period of tho revolution, are. 
treated in a Incid ond, instructive manner; the 
author has evidently collected au enormous mass 
of materials; and heshows singular conscientions- 
ness and good judgment in the use to which he 
has applied them in, the compilation of his work, 
We notice in passing soversl discropancies in 
unimportant dates, the orthography of proper 
names is aot alyeays uniform, and am ocsasional 
diffuseneas.of style impedes the progress of the 
narrative. Minute criticism "would dosbtless be 
able to detect orrors of statement and inference, 
from which a work of this kind is aever free; 
but its value as a book of reforonce is unanes- 
tionable, and we trust it may find cach » recep- 
tion from the public as to encourage the suthor 








in its completion, 
manufactures from the close of the ast century 


tothe present time is prommea in a subsequent 


solume, 
AppoistasTs.—The Presid anthas appointed Jos.T. 
Williams, formerly a Membergef Congress trom Ten 





nesses, Associate Justice of Dakota Territory. Post- 
masters appointed: Belfust, Hiram Chase; Rockland, 
Miles C. Andrews; Saco, James M. Deering, all of 
Maine; Claremont, N./H., Chas. O. Bastman; Am- 
berst, Mass. Lucius Ma Boltwwood, James E, Porbras 
of Marsnchnzerts bak been appointed tou $1,200 per 






































The history of Amorican 


whioh, from carly boyhood, he had free access, This 
ehop contained 4 lathe, and: tools for makirg- chairs 
Here tho boy spent all his sparo timo, preferring it to 
ont-of-door employment of recreation. 

At nineteen, another phase of the gennine-Yaukee 
doyeloped itself: he conceived a etrong dasire to: ob- 
tain o liberal education. Bat bis step-mother strongly 
opposed his wishes, and it was not until he weatwenty- 
three years of uge that bis father consented.» Ablength, 
baying saved the availa of bis labor, and hivearnings 
asa villago schoolmaster, ho overcame ull obstacles 
andentered Yale. He paid the whole expenses of bis 
edncation, and loft with tho usnal honors. Baty while 
at college, his great mechanical ingenuity: and: ekill 
were occasionally oxbibitedin bis repairing and improv- 
ing the philosophical apparatus ‘belonging tothe insti~ 
tution, which otherwiee must be sent abrondto bere- 
Paired. Leaving college, he accepted an engagement 
as private teacher in the family of a gentleman residing 
in Georgia. This was in the sutumn of 1792, when he 
hd reached his twenty-seventh year. . On/his»wayto 
Georgia he was fortunate enough tomect-with Mrs. 
Greeno, the widow of Genoral Nathaniel Greéac, who 
was rotarning to Sayannah with herfamily, Whit- 
noy’s acquaintance with this lady was one of the most 
happy circumstances of his life, She wos generous, 
hospitable aud wealthy. Sho belonged tothe highest 
class of society, and the distingnished churacter ofiher 
heroic husband made her house tho resort, nob only of 
his surviving companions in arms, but of the great civil 
dignituries of tho time. Onreaching Gcorgiv tho un- 
expocted disappointment mot Whitney ot finding that 
bis placo was filled; bis omployor had engaged-anotbor 
teacher, and he was left among strangers withonteither 
reconrecs or friends... In this painful atrais.thenoble- 
ness of BMrs. Greenp’a “character became conspicuous. 
She inyited Whitnoy to make her house his homo, there 
to pursue his contemplated study of the law until he 
could be admitted to tho, bar, and ho gladly accepted 
tho invitation. 

‘This delightfal membership in. Mrs, Greene's family 
may be pronounced the turning point in «Whitaey's 
life. Here he met the beat socicty of tho time, and 
found a congenial spirit in Mr..Phineas Miller, also a 
graduate of Yale, a teacher inthe family, and) sabse- 
quently the husband of Mrs, Greene. Vehitnoy's gen- 
tle, affble, and polished. mannors, combined) with 
strong sense and a fine education, made him afarorite 
with oll whem he mot. Mr. Greene .was.careful to 
introduce bim to her guests, and on all, proper occa- 
sions to bring him prominently to their motice.. Being 
nt one time engaged at a picce.of embroidery, her tam- 
bour frame waa found to be eo badly canstrictod as to 
destroy the delicate fabric she was working, Com- 
plaining of it to Whitney, ho examined:it, andthe old 
mechanical fucalty of his fertile mind immedistely sug- 
gested the necessary improyement. Ha Jaidiaside the 
old frame, and constructed an entirely newone, whose 
completeneeseo charmed his bostess that. she exhibited 
and commended it to all berfemale friouds. ‘This little 
incident, trifling aa it may now appear, was the fore- 
runner ef the grest invention which was.soon to follow. 
In fact it led directly to ita production, 

Shoslly after ite occurrence, a large. pasty of gentle~ 
amen {com various parts of Georgia, consisting princi-. 
pally of officers who hna served under Gen. Greene, 
paid s visit to his widow. In the: course of this visit, | 
‘on cne occasion the conyersntion furnod to the condi, 
tion.of the conntry, and especially. of its ngriculture.. 








| The svhole interior of the South was lenguishing. Its 


inhabitants wore emigrating for want of some object to, 
engage their attention and employ their industry. 
Slavery, instead of being profitable om desirable, was 
‘a burden on the owners. Multitudes of planters 
yeare overwhelmed with debt, while thousands were 
Jopreesed with poyarty or sunk in idleness, ‘The war 
hud added greatly to this prevailing destitution. ‘hore; 
were no exportable. producis. but rice and indigo, 
and rice lands yserg.not everywhere to be found. 
But coston could be raised. successfully, while ther» 
‘yyox no limit to the surface on which it might beplant- 
ed, ‘Though nono of the States, only a few years ke- 
fore, bud exported more than one bag annually, yois 
foreign market existed, for all that couldsbo yro- 
duced. It wos thns concluded that the South pos- 
uoesed the Glimute, the labor, the land, and the 
ak:ll wherewith to supply Europe, but thas. all wero 
rendered nnsyailable for want of ready means te free 
the etaple foom its clovely adhering seed. At this timo, 
in all cotton-growing countrisa, it was done by hand. 
Separating one pounil of the clean staple from tbe weed 
wasn day's work form Women, In the, evening the 
slaves yeare collested in wquads at the same employ- 
mont. Buttho slowness of the’process yas fatal to 
any extension of tho business, Cotton.cos more than 
flax, and until ingenuity could deviee soms machinery 
swhich would greatly facilitate the process of cleaning, 
it waa vnin to think of raising ccaton for market. 
‘Phis remarkable conversation was listened to with 
deep attention by Whitney. His amiable hostess, over 
desirous of promoting his advancement, remarked, 
“Gentlemen, apply to my youag friend, Mr. Whitney. 
He can make anything.” She thon conducted them to 
a nvighboring room, showed them berfuvarite tambour 
frames, ands Humber of toys bs had made for ber chil- 
dren. She extolled his gouius, and in every way com- 
mended him to thelr notice. They explédned them- 
selves more fully, to which Whitney anawered that he 
bad never even scen cotton or cotton seed #8 bislife, and 
disclaimed the high estimate ofhis mechasical ingenuity, 
which his hostess bad awarded to him. But Whitney 
lind heard enough from these geotiemen fo impress bis 
mind with the maguitude of tho interests involved, aud 
with bis usual energy be determined to apply his 
gonius to the solution of great question. No seed 








| to purchase, except at & reduced price; 





parties none seemed to bo-fally aware of ths 


ance of having tho great invention secared by 


before. being publicly exhibited. Whitney k 


thonghiseusible of the magnitudo of the prise 
his grezp, and urged by biafriends immeaiaty 


core s.patent, hesitated on xcconmt of the gr 


pense and trouble which attsnded the introts 


new invention, aud the difficulty of enforeiog bi 
againettbe many who wonlndonbted!y inves} 
He farther urged his great reluctance Yo aba 


hopes ofa lucrative profession, unsrilling to 


them for anything likely to be awarded tobs| 


itude or justice of kis countryn| 






to her house a large number of gentlemen {ros 
portionsof the State, and when thay hed 
bled conducted themto a building, whioh bed 

porarily. erected to contain the machine, wii 


then pat in operation. It was-turasd ly a aj 
gro> but» they witnessed ite operation with 
meat ead dolight. They bebeld, for them} 


hithorto ineredible fact tba’. more cotton coal 


ruled: from the secd in one day, by th] 
of a. cingle hand, than coald be 
the usnal manner in the space of| may 
Their, esultation was indescribablo, Thy 
enddenly opened un almost boundless soume a 
and whon.they reached their several homes, 
the parformances of the astonishing mucbist| 
just-vitnessed. These narrativeo spre th 
countrpund produced tho wildest excitomtl 
tudos-of persons camo to aeo-it, but-wart 
miraion.. ‘Fhis rofusal to gratify: thein 
reryed|teinilame it, The- publicwere det 
povseasthe machin, evenif robbery: wore mt 
‘They came by-night, broke open the builday, a] 
riedaveay the cotton-gin. In thia-way the 
came poossssed of the machine. , ‘ho futab ey 
tha secrat to the eclect party of frionds hal 
dissstroas work; ang befora:Whitney could 
hiaanodel and secure his patent, namerous gia) 
scevessful operation, som with slight duvisl# 
the original, intended ns svasione, bat. substan 
ramo-rmschine. To this improdaat dislosa 
invention, to the friends of Mrs. Gresne, may Ui} 
uted most of the long, costly, oad: unramases 
gationwhich Whitney vraa-subsequeails com, 
vnderteke. Its history afforda-melaneholy evi 
the depravity of a community upon whombs 
fosred the greatcat of all bensdte. 

‘Whitasy now entered irto partnership wi 
sho was to furnish funda to perfoot the ni4 
cure the patent, and prosecute the entarprs* 
purpose be immediately, visited: Connects 
Tuxe, 1793, made application fon a pateah| 
not reiarn with it to Georgia until the fellov 
‘Millor was enthusieatio end. excited, and 12 
ney'sabsence wrote frequently, urging bil 
as infringementa end violations were bey | 
frequent, and evan rival, claimants of t¥! 
‘were appearing. Muchinss were demsl il 
planters, but none were to be obtained. 
watt the tardy movomonteof the inventor 3 
them, they bought from unauthorized mal a! 
they produced them. When Whitngy 4 
Georgis, be and Millez. unfortunately: 





| monopslize ths whole, business of clewint? 


establishing gina e$ varicus central 4 
fog one-third toll, andi as cotton was 
thirty cente-a pound, they imaginal 
in possession ofa princely forme. 73} 
yequired each planter to bring ke 
the gin, to..whizh there were mitp 
distance bsing a prominent one. Tbs 
of plantersconld nat in this way be 
To those neer at hand. i was entirely c 
those o great way off refused to bring that! 
bought egal machines, Had Whitnes® 
eolf to simply munufseturivg and eelling' 
coss would havelecncompleta, Deeident 
of many etationgry gins required math ® 
Miller’a.waa soon exhausted by those ‘ty! 
Tenying them in, debt beside. ‘They 1 
cmbssrassed within a singlo year, atl} 
comyelled to.pay six per cent a month 
ywhat,moncy horequired. Yet all these 2} 
he zegarded.as temporasy, and to be = 
Oxir! i success. 

Ryerybody now turned his attention (0 
ing, und the demand for gina incre 
quence. Wiolations of the pateat mul 
aydacity of those who committed them 
great that more than sixty suits were BT) 
the makers or users of illegal machine 
the dismay of hoth Miller ead Whites}: 
reached thom that the Exglish man 
nounced the cotton cleaned by the gta! 
jured in the staple. Theizinyentios bi 
their property destroyed by fire, but tit ™4 
fest blow of all. The merchantain 8 


he 
the staple, by crushing the former betw® 
neemed likely to become the public Av) 
time, 1796, they bad thirty gins in oP s 
different stations, snd ntter insolve=¢Y 
overtake them. ‘Through this year #24" 
continued to stragcle under the deep 
Whitney declaring that he did nothing 

At tho cloze of 1757 it became 
dice against tho cotton cleaned bY mS 
been artfully gottea up, and propa 
of the roller gin, t# prameie thessl® 


ching, the roller gin, which 

















the South. All classce ft to be & cures. 
Bot the miraculons capacity of this eimple ‘machine to 
create wealth, revolotionized public opinion, and Slave- 
ry became @ gospel necessity, the foundation of all true 
government, the comer stone of civilization, the great 
Christian missionary of the world. States and Territo- 
ries which resisted there monstrous Assumptions were 
coerced into entertaining them, either through the ve- 
nality of itebing palms in Congress, or the bloodthirsty 
agency of rifles on the green slopes of Kansas. Butit 
was bere seen that God bad eet limits to the elave 
power. Unable again to revolutionize pnblic senti- 
ment in ite favor, it secomplished one aesinst it, For 
the first time in its nggressive career ite progress was 
arrested, and the ballot box completed its overthmw. 
But power it must retain, evenat the cst of revolu- 
tion in blood. The incidents of thie last terrific effort 
of the tlave power to subjngate the free North are 
known to all. Ho\w muny otber revolotions retain to 
Dave their orivin co clearly traceable to the inventien 
of the cotton yin as these ! . 


Tob manufacturers cectified to the enperi- 
bat Wy Liiney’« cotton, and it ease again into public 
tT * oding purchasers for all vhat was offered. ‘This 
io of ite credit gave fresh activity tothe venders 

coo, wuntil tbeir sales became to extensive as 
ay the valae of the patent. Its own- 
volved in debt as to be unable to prose- 
er vigor. In 1797, however, the frit 
qras brought fo trial, but the verdict Way against 
A vow trial was refused, and then followed & 
plication of infringements. The peo 
‘cmed bent on robbing Whitey of is 

tion. At Angusta the jurymen came to anunee! 

Feng that (sey would give no verdict in bis favors 
atier whist might be the merite of the care, Te 
not until ten years Later that he succeeded in 
+ case to trial, when be obtained a per- 
«Jn two antwequent suite be obtained 
19 £1,500, but this was no compen 
f obtaining them. 

















































































dicts umonnting t 
jon for the cout anid Labor 0} > 
t thisetage of their progress Millerand Whitney 
puld have gludlyxelinqnicbed tho plan of warkiog 
ir own machines and limited their operations to the 
Bat. few would buy when all seemed 











A CARD FROM ROBERT DALE OWEN. 











of ri c = 
to wee with impunity. At length robief eame from CORREOTION 
anexpected quarter. _ South C Since the Editor of Tar Tranoxr declines aliko to 





to we the cotton gin in that State for the eum of 
F000, In the following year, 1802, North Carolina 
peared the wight for thut State, by levying a tax of 
billings and ‘sixpence on every sav employed in 
Pring cotton within tho State, the camo, afier dadnet- 

the cost of collection, to he paid toithe patentes. 
Fis compensation Whitney regarded aa more liberal 
ny ho hud reveived. In 1803 a sitnilaract, to 
htinue in force dusing four years, was passed by the 
onessce,  ‘Dhese eales produced com- 
te pecuniary relief, Dnt were shortly wforwant fol- 
ed by the dedth of bis faithful friend and partner, 
Hier: he lutter had been the main dependence of 
firm atthe Softh for Whitney, who us carly ns 
7, had become deoply impressed with the wneer- 
Enty of all his Hopes founded on the cotton, gin, 
A resided viost- of hia tino in Connecticut, where 
established tho first organized manofuctory 


publiah that article of mine which called forth his 
strictores and my reply to tlicse atrictures, perbaps bo 
will, at least, give me room to state the bare facts in 
thie case. 

1, That, in commenting on his article, I copied the 

wholo context, giving bim the benellt of the condi- 
tions under which ho thought Baltimore ought to be 
destroyed by shot und abell. 
‘hat the words which he accused me 
Lim say ere literally contained in 
clo ua quoted entire by me, but were by 
dneing that article, omitted ; four aster 
stituted for tho pangraph containing them. 

3. Dhat my argument was, that, m civilized warfare, 
no cireumatauces can arise (as King Francia of Naples 
Jearned to his cost) that will justify indiecriminate 
Alauyhter, withunt distinction of age or ex, or of in- 
nocent and guilty; and that such slaughter is the nec- 

















of “making 


















arms for the Goyernmest. But Millers | Qo. 4 

‘ + concomitant of shelling 0 populons city. 
ath threw the whole burden of the South on his SAEs Se cmtalit? 
nds. Many snita were atill ponding there, and many paper ish Rucheame Mirakel csp oe 
re the luboriots and fruitless journeys which he aoe 


To ono funlt I confess, namely: to have deviated 
from the good European practice of addressing wn ed- 
itor, nota person. My apology is, that one is accus- 
tomed eo intimately to ussociate Tne Trinyse and 
Mr. Greeley, that ono almost forgets (though one ought 
not) that they ure not interchangeable terms. 

TJoarn, with sincerest pleasure, from a second half- 
column of abuse in Tur Trunusr of June 5, that Mr. 
Grecley didnoteven ace the article in question until after 
itwas printed. I would, at any time, willingly take 
double the amonnt of vituperation thus bestowed, to 
bo assured that an old friend who had never behaved 
disbonorably to me was gniltlees also in this caso. 
Gludly do I take back all that referred to him in my 
original article; substituting, in bis place, the editorial 
shade, be be who ho may, who bas forgotten that the 
brave love merey, and that, among the unavoidable 
horrors of war, there are exccesee of cruelty, abbor- 
rent alike to Civilization and Christianity, from which 
our Government (despite violent counsels pressed upon 
it) bas scrapulously abstained, and which no Goyern- 
ment con permit iteclf without justly loving the sym- 
pathy of tho good, and degrading, in the eyes of the 
world, tho uation oyer which it presides. 

ROBERT DALE OWEN. 


do to prosceute them. Combinations of all Kinds 
ro made auopg the planters to deny bim the justice 
F vbich he wus entitled. Delaye wero parporoly 
ado to weary lim intonnabandonment. Demagogues 
do theuselves popular by clamoring against mo- 

Jy, and nt ono time few men in Georgia dered to 
pre in court smd testify to the most simple facts with- 
their knowledge relative to the uso of the machine. 
none occasion, be bad tho utmost difficulty to prove 
it had ever been in uso in Georgia, although at the 
fery momont there were three soveral machines in 
peration within fifty yarda of the building in which 
fe case wus being tried, and eo near that the rattling 
the wheola was distinctly heard on the steps of the 
Burt-house. Great public benofictora have at times 
jon euffered to perish from neglect; but history con- 
fins no record of dishouesty and ingratitude anch as 

















aa practized toward Whitney by the cotton planters 
His 





if Georgia. evins raised them from the deptlis of 
certy to wealth, and they rewarded bim by combin- 
fog to cheat him ontof the fruits of hisingenuity. Such 
alavcholding morality. 

In 1812, Whitney memorialized Congress for a re- 
ewalof hispatent. His memorial gives a graphic 
Hicture of tle frauds committed on him by the cotton 
planters, aud of lis stroggles to maintain his righta 


mong communities banded) together to ‘accomplieh a Mr, Owen has no warrant whatever for ass 
opmmon swindle. He ayers that for eleven years he 


Hoare aetna tie) GourtafUeCore Hngentlal| AZSi2°Y asene, AnGZUTRESTEE TSOeaeny ROR 
is dec ton ami egmesitaoffan inact aBichly ies cuues rear een ‘Tnmuxe with which 
thin that period, hud caused the export of eotton to | he most impertinently connected my namo in his 
fe from alinort nothing up to millions of pounds, ond | former strictures. His attention was simply 
at aaa labor-suving machine it engbled one man to | called to a breach of propriety and good mannora 
fo the work of athoueund. His whole receipts from | on his part, which, sinco ho so frankly admits 
ho invention bad becn lees than the eavings of asingle | jt, demands no further xomark, 
Shour which the machines then in uss fecured to the oH 
ea aca ca teen Mec Nol tani Teuiechgnuta aoa Ody rOvOUta HRadtzns mxgundgonayuchiie 
See eral Seve aunds imeiratfor mickey Bond ae aMUR sysehs Lite UTpUNE namely la, aA: 
sumption that ‘in clvilizod werfare no circum- 


Ele most productivo of all varieties, owing, to tho close 

FE dhesion of the sead to the staplo, nntil bis invention | ‘stances cart arise” that will justify tho, shelling 

pyorcamo the difficulty. nt no feeling of gratitude | of m great city like Baltimore. I take issue 

o tho great benefactor of the Sonth unimated the | with him Gietinctly and decisively on this 

Sbreasts of those who represonted that region in Con- | point, The bombardment of Baltimore would be 
a terrible necessity; but if the traitors in that 


jgrere. ‘True, even thus carly in our history, to the 
domineering ¢elfishnees of their peculiar soction, ama- | city rise ayainst the Union and attempt to ex- 
pel tho patriot forces, I trust it rill be shelled 


jority of them voted against the petition, and the patent 
if necessary, and hold that the rebels, not the 


for the cotton gin yvas pulfered to expire. ‘Thns, in the 

first half century of our bietory, it has happoned to the 
Unionists, will be guilty of all the bloodshed thus 
incited. Shelling a revolted city differs in no 


‘authors of the ereatest inventions among us. Fitch, the | 

undoubted inventor of the etcamboat, sunk in the 

Aeepest poverty, perished by euicille. Fulton, who | eascnfial respect from firiug on a mob which is 
stoning and killing patriot troops, as was most 
Tightoously done by the Mossachusetts Volunteers 


Drought Fitch's erade invention to a practical reality, 
in Baltimore on the 19th of April, and by the 


died unrewarded aud poor. Evans, the builder of tho 

first locomotive, met no cheering appreciation of his 
Union Volunteers in St. Louis on a subsequent 
occasion. To say that “under no circum- 


scute mechanical genins, or bis farreaching aspira- 
tions to inangurate the railroad. 
Bat this refusal by Congresa occasioned no distresa 3 
to Whitney. His great manufactory of arms went on | “stances” shall this extreme measure be re- 
po prosperonsly as tomake himindependent, In 1817 | sorted to, to proffer impunity to skulking 
ho was marripd to Henrietta, daughter of the Hon. | rebela and cowardly nesassins. If King Francis 
Pierpont Edwards. Five years afterward the disewto | only bombarded Palermo when she was in 
flagrant, defiant rebellion, and when his troops 
bod been driven from her streets by musket- 
shots from her windows, be was no more to 


‘Which terminated hia life first mado its appearance, 

After long endurance of the most intense sullering, he 
blame tlian the French for cannonading Rome, or 
(save that bie cause was bad) the Sardinians in 


died peacefully on the 8th of January, 1895, retaining 
bombarding Gaéts. 


his consciousness to the last, closing his own eyes, and 

making an cffortto close his mouth. Pezbups no citi- 

gen of Now-Haven ever lived more universally be- 

Toved, or died more deeply regretted. He had no ene- 

mnies. His charsctar wad unspotted, hiseonse of honor | ‘The pinch of the caso is just here: To shell a 

most punctilions. “His munnenwere in the highest de- | city in order to punish a defeated, broken-down 

gree amiable and conciliatory, and his natare t0 gener- | rebellion, would be a crucl, needless destruction 
of the innocent with tho guilty; to do the eame 
thing when necessary to put down a rampent, 
formidable, atrocious insurrection, and save the 
Nation, would be justifisble and right. Mr. 


‘ous that he distributed large sums to the needy. In 
Owen's former article deliberately, injuriously 








Philadephia, June 8, 1061, 
Comments. 














































person he was tall and dignified, his countenance open, 
minly and agreeable, whilo bis whole address com- 
manded respect. Histomb contains the following in- 
Scription: 

ELI WHITNEY, 








Tus Inyuxto) iy Gix. 
Ofer scenes and Art the licont Futon end Toprover. | ignored this vital, palpable distinction. H, G. 
nti sola nlonn ation modelo excllenor 
‘While private afection weeps at bis tomb, his ceantry honors ed 
Bers Dec. 8, 4705 Died Jan, 8, 1025. THE SECOND DISTRICT OF PENNSYL- 
Tt remains to usto notice the mightly revolutions of VANIA. 





‘which Whitnoy's genius wasthe undoubted parent. It 
changed the whole planting interest of the South from a 
condition of squalid poverty to one of enormoua wealth, 
At drove out the old ugricaltural @ taples, and placed a 
new one of gicantic proportions in the ascondant, to 
‘which England became. nlmost-belplosaly dependent. 
It formed now States, built towns and railroads, and 
quintuple the population. Ax the Bouth beeamo 
Bloated with wealth, ita insolent grasp at polkical 


To the Editor of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Sin: George M. Dallas desires to represent the 
Ild District in the new Congress, vice E. Joy Morris, 


ed. 
Doubtiees be will preach from hia own door that he 

{vas good « Union man as Gen, Scott or A. Linco 

as he ed from, the eame spot in 1644, thet le 

‘as ue good o Turilf-of-'42 man as Henry Clay. 
Doubtless, ifelected, ho will be as trae to the decla- 

ration as then. 





THE WAR FOR THE UNION, 


TITE AMBUSCADE AT VIENNA. 





From Qur Sptalal Correspondent. 

Can sean Virssa, Virginia, Jove 15, 1861, 
‘Tho telegraph roba the mails of their keenoet inter- 
ext, and before the closer details of any of the actions 
of the campaign can be transmitted, their value ix 
almost Jost. But althongh slower, tho ninile are eome- 
times surer, an! the etaruing fictions which ars occa- 
sionally eent off in the firet excitement of a conflict may 
he enbdued into a neurer approsch to truth hy the old- 
fashioned aud quieter means of communication. Inthe 
caso of our surprise near Vienna, yertentay uftornoon, 
there is anotber reason why a minnte narrative should 
de received with interest. ‘The several plan and inton- 
tion of the rbels, for the present, esems to have been 
indicated bere, and it will be oar own fantt if, andor 
stunding thus early their indisposition to meot usin 
any opeo way—umtil they shall lave anited their forces 
in eomo desperate stronghold—and their fonduees for 
lurking eluugbtor and precipitato retreat, we do not 
take thorough precautions against such fatal conse 
quences in furnito a8 those which yesterday wnlmppily 
befel us. 











Ttis probably known that no important movement in 
advanco was intended by the Ohio regiment. The 
railway from Alexandria to Vionna bad just Veen re~ 
stored, and, tho day before, a number of troops had 
pared! over the Tine, and returned, though not withont 
molestati Tho abot which wounded the Connecti- 
cut soldier should have served us as a warning that 
acbery Wonrished in all thismmgion. Te was ovilent 
thatthe road wonld not remain eufo withont a proper 
protection, and tho dnty upon whieh the first Obio rogte 
anent started was that of stationing off 
all the bridges and other dangerous positions 
Ohio camp was sitosted about tliree miles outside of 
Aoxandria, ia the direction of Vienna, which is romo 
thirteen miles distant, The expedition—if an afair 
with 80 comparatively poaceful a parpose reqnires to 
Ve called eo—waa under tho direction of Brigadier Gon. 
henck, who, I believe, arranged tho details, Tho 
immediate command of the regiment wos in tho 
hands of Col. McCook. ‘The troopa ware embarked, 
and on their way eurly in tho aflornoon, 
They proceeded leisurely, pausing at intorvals, und de- 
tailing guude. By thia process, tho regiment naturally 
grew thinner at every mile, until, when at tho out- 
shirts of Vienna, only four companies were loft, How- 
evor wito or neceeaary this plan of dropping eqanda be- 
hind might be in an ordinary ndvanco, it cortalnly was 
‘of doubtful expediency in this case. There were no 
Villages oF groapa of houses along the route, among 
which the enemy!amen could baye established them- 
selves in force, und the only point from whieli an attack 
could be seriously apprebended was Vienna itself, Had 
the entire reginient—and  Jarger body wonld have 
been botter—been pnahed rapidly down to Vienna, wo 
should bave been more fully prepared to encounter and 
fact against an ambush; and, bad all proved quict, 
nothing would have been lost, sinca we hud tho ad- 
antaye of rnilroad speed, by stationing the guants on 
the return, instead of the advance. It ix true that the 
entire course of the rond fis through a val- 
ley, and thet the hills on either side, and 
tle heavy thickets which ecreon them, appear to offer 
excellent situations for ambuscade; but the roads in the 
neighborhood arc few, and those which oxist aro quite 
impracticable for the roady transportation of troops, 
not to speak of artillery. Decidedly the suspicious 
spot yas Vienne gpd its vicinity, A. £ ain disposition 
to tardy caution was frustrated by the cfiroloutiiias of 
tho engine-drivor. He bad been directed to stop at 
the distance of a mile from tho town, whebeo akirmish- 
‘ers were to bo thrown out, and proper reconnoinsuices 
tobe made. Instead of doing eo, ho shot ahead until 
within half a milo or lees, eo that this single chanoo of 
averting the impending danger was wasted. ‘The train 
wu rounding a gentle curve, and the men were laugh 
ing, quite unconscious of peril, when tho firet round of 
shot fell among them, tearing five of thom to pieces, 
and wonnding many others« The Rebela! ganshad beon 
carefally planted in the curve, and were bidden until 
the worst part of their work was accomplished. Tho 
firet discharge was the most fatal. Tho fonr com- 
panies were disposed upon open platform cars, and 
‘were'first of all exposed to the encmy’s fire. Tho en- 
gino was atthe rear of tho train. Jt was fortunate 
that most of the men wero kitting, for the slot flow 
high, aud only those who stood erect were struck. 
Major Haghoy was among the foremost, bnt was un- 
harmed. Gen. Schenck and Col, McCook were in a 
covered car behind the troops. ‘The Colonc! instantly 
sprang out, and gathered the best part of his inen toge- 
ther, ‘Tho enemy's field-pioces had boon stationed to 
command the line of the railroad and nothing else. 
‘They were at tho tormination ofthe curve, to the left 
of the track, and elevated a few feet above the grade. 
With the exception of that company which wus the 
most exposed, and which suffered the most, the mon 
promptly aseombled near Col. McCook, who procoeded 
to form them in line of battle, and to lead them into the 
protection of a little wood, or thicket, at the right of the 




























track, upart from the runge of the battery. Mean- 
while shot snd ehell continued to amail the 
train, and those who lingered near it. The engine- 
driver, ina panic, detached bis locomotive and a single 
car, and dashed off at full speed. ‘The rebel artillerista 
then directed their range, 60 0s to menace Col, McCook’s | 
three companies, upon which the Col. quietly marched 
them over to the left of the track, into another clump 
of trees, where he céllected all his little force, and 
arrayed them boldly in line. The shot fromthe rebels 
ow flew very wild, cutting tho trees overhead and 
around, and, in their hurry, they mado tho frequent 
blander of discharging their shell without opening the 
fase. But, notwithstanding this, Col. McOook’s posi 
tion was far from comfortable. He saw that ho was 
prodigiouly otnambered, and that if the enemy could 
only keep their wita Yor a fow minutes, he must inevit- 
ably be captared, or venture a strnggle at fourful odde. 
‘Ho bad only about 180 men, while the rebel force ex- 
cveded2,000. ‘Their field-pieces alone, decently man- 
aged would haye destroyed the little Ohio band in 
atwinkling. Bat the Ohio men nevor flinched, and 
this was the reward of their bravery: The rebels, ob- 
serving euch o mere handful bearing themeslves un- 
daunted before their superior host, were at fire 
amazed, and then startled into the conviction that pow- 
erful reénforcamenta must be close at hand. How else, 
it eeemed to thom, could this sprinkling of troops hold 
their ground. It could bo nothing bat the confidence 
of overwhelming strength that sustained them, And 
this is not conjecture. ‘The information since received 
from Vienna proves itto have been their real bellof 





power bocame flercer and fiereer. Whether the cotton | <, Wen, he liad. the pevrer of saving that tarlf, he 
gin be lightened or increased tho perwonal hardship of | “U4 icaed tree he will vote t . 

s : ipof} If elected now, he will vote to crash the Union. 
the slave, is a question yet undetermined. But that it | ‘Traitor blood ts me parified, asin proved by two 





has immeasurably extended the area of Slavery is 
Patent to the world. It revolutionized Texas, sopa- 
rated it from Mexico, annexedittothe Union, and 
plunged usinto the Moxican war. Thence followed 
the acquisition of California, and a revolution in the 
Gold product whioh electrified the nations. It found 
the elaveholders idle, lazy, and almost famishing, sur- 
rounded by a popalation of non-elaveholders even more 
degraded than themselves. They had no commerce, 
Ro manufactures, no echools, no education, no newspe~ 
Pere. Tho former class it lifted into endden wealth. 
‘The latter eunk apparently even below their original 

mm, by contrast with the elevation of the 
former. The poor whites ef today are aa much 


of Penveylvania's favorite sons. 


Let union men fayorsblo to Pennsylvania and the 


whole Union support Henry C. Carey. ronan 






took place 
candidate before the 


in the 


& hissing and an astonishment as they were oe ene wae roe eo eto the | 
fifty years ago. -'The slave interest, as it prew Spear, pales 
Yich and extended its area, became insolent and Ae Pee 
aggressive. From s community of comparative panpers fH 
it changed to one of purse-prond rufians. Not content 5 ! 
With Slavery aa a power under wbich the slave- = 

Mere might grow rich, they have, for forty years, £ | 


C= 41 
Majority for Cousray, a i 


Whole number of votes caxt oe) 
We have no returns from the county or otber parts of 

tbe State, liut the emrcess of Conway is a “ foregoue 

worel e {Leavenworth Tints, Ii 


been laboring to convert it into a power for the eubju- 
gation of all free eammunitier, as dominant in the Goy- 
ernment as it isin the cotton Held. When the cotton 
GD was igyented, Slavery bad few advocates even iu 











Disheartened by this belief, they became irresolute, 
their Gre slackened, they wavered, and, in « fow min- 
tea, broke up their lines and slowly retired. At the 
samo time Col. McCook, having secured his wounded, 
also withdrew, bis two thousand assailants making vo 
‘attempt or motion to oppose: ‘his retreat. 

‘Thus, by «manly defiance, our Ohio men preserved 
themselves. ‘The first indication of weakness or 
trepidation wold have undone them. But now 
they ean proudly and truly eay that they stood be- 
fore ‘ten tines their number of opponents, and saw 
thoas opponents, all men of Sonth Carolina, glide 
away from their eight, while they never for an 
instant swerved, ‘Their own retreat was in perfect 
order, and they would have carried away their dead, 
as well as wounded, bad any been visible at the mo- 


ment of their departure. But the poor fellows were | 


all lying out of sight opon the platform cars, and were | 
for a shors time overlooked. When they were mised, 
their bodies were sought, and brought in. In most of 


‘SuiMl another was literally cut into shreds, below the 
Waist, and his musket wns bent iotoacarve, Tt was 
evident that all had been killed hy heavy sbot, and 
that the sbell und «mailer projectiles had {nilicted only 
serious wounds, at the worst, Tho bodice, folded in 
blankets, were all bronght to the Ist Ohio Regiment's 
camp this morning. ‘They were tenderly taken in 
eburge by their former comrades, and in the afternoon, 
awong tie ebadows af the woodland, the last offices 
were fulfilled, and they were buried togethorin the 
soil which their sicrifice makes traly exored. 

‘Tho rebela deserted Vienna, but their brief opposi- 
tion trauaformed our movement into a regular and im~ 
portantadyanes. Many regiments have eines changed 
places The Gh Now-York Regiment moved on to 
Vienua. Tho two Ohio regiments are encawped upon 
the way. Tho Connecticut mon ave near at hand, 
Cavalry nnd artillery ropport tho 
aitack is toale upon them (which ie not imuredintely | 
apprehended), they will be able to ehovw the rebels in | 
wweatover fores they come, that retreating is a gamo of | 
which sro donot sek toshare the glory. The Ohio 
mon are fixed in their new position, Laat night they 
slept npon tho gra, without sheltor, inthoraiu. But 
no ono thought af the exposnre. oy wore looking 
forward, aud you may feol sure that when these men 
and we men of South Carling meet the reckoning 
will bo no lyht one. p 

Precisely Where we afe—T eponk forthe moment as 
4 myjourncr in the Ohio eamp— cannot say. Te ia 
half a wildemers, halt aeecluded: plain. The »pat | 
jy ploturenquo, And well cnough protected, oxoo) ting 
from the weashor. Buta tho toute camo np tonight, 
that ia noserions consideration, Pho General in com: 
mand bins, how nly a greon canopy, atilic top of 
till, aud ninny of tho officers have to pat np with 
Itue. Nenrly tho whole Tet Roginent sleepa tonight 
ina lel of vipo wheat, which forme iteole ito amit 
tural Ved whorver you chore to recline upon it, The 
20 Regiment reeisnethe foot of the hill, in m thick 
grove, Nenbtholy neale thn only visible Nght, for 
tho order Hus eome shat campefiron muat not whine to- 
night, Phin alnylo flicker marke tho tologmphic sta- 
tion, the eonree ofall our comfort and coofidence. Te 
inn youghyiable, consioting of a boant nailed toa fir 
treo, over which a fow branches are Tung. It fw 
strange to be sending memagesto Tie Taneny of 
flo, in Now-York oity, from noboily knows where, in 
tate of Vinginia. Woe are woll enough waned, 
however, that thore who reguiate our movements 
porfvetly nuderstumd one present abiding place, and that | 
is all that concerns un in the matter. 





















vo 





























HOM CAIRO. 
From Oor Specla) Correspondent 

Caro, June 17, 1801. 
sparturo for the Hust of Major Genoral 
my Doflance has been yory quivt, and 
thoro Ss bur little etirriny nowe, 

Butthere are, undoubtedly, proparationa going on | 
uctively fora very e0 avemont, ax Gon, Prentiea 
‘assured binofficors ou B Just, tbat before ms 
days, or oven, poylap four hours, this 
Drigude would une active service fu tho field. 

‘Phe trooper are infin condition, aud in high atate of 
Aispipling, undaro oyldently wiehing and Hoping for | 
the fo nerive when thoy will be Ted oyninet the 
Sonthern Rebele, 

‘Pho traitorous coniluot of Gov. Juckron of Mivouri, 
and his proclamation éalling ont 50,000 troope—the 
prompt action of Geu. Lyon in dispateling troops into 
tho interior, ani oceupying yo Gapitul, it is thonghe 
Willbuve thy effyotof aupldly preamaing actloit wb 
this point, ‘Tlie Scocaioninta aro very strong in Sonth- 
ern And Sonth-Wentorn Mirsouri, nnd the call of Jucks 
eon willbe strongly responded taby thom, and it will 
require the prosonce of m poworful force of Fedural | 
troops to keop them down. 

‘These rebeladopend rently on roveiving poworfal 
aid inthe way of inewand arm from Arkansas, Ken- 
tucky, and Tennoraee. 

It in a woll known fact, that for months Jackron haw 
been engaged in eocret correspondence with the Sonth- 
‘orn Confeduravy, and that he has wont many omisenxios 
to those States wollciting arma and meu, 

Hig follow traitor, Lioutonunt-Governor Reynolils, 
hus, «ince the adjournment of tin Extra Scaaion, been 
making Secession specehes In Arkansas, and pledging 
the State of Missoni to the Southern Confederacy, 

Tho Government shonld keop a sharp wateh on the 
dividing lines of Arkansas aud Misouri. There leno 
donbt but that large quantition of arms and ammnni- 
tion buve alroady been smuggled over from Arkansae. 

‘Phe excitoment in South-West Kentucky on the re- 
ceipt of tho Mikeouri nows was alho vory intenke. A 
deaporate effort will be made to carry Kentucky out of 
the Union, and to induce Gov. Magoflin to follow in 
the footsteps of Gov. Jackson. 

‘Tho war-cloudé are rapidly thickening in this depart- 
mont, and you will shortly hear of stirring events. 
‘Tho health of the troops contiones most excellent. 
Phere aro about 70 on the sick list, all light cavca of 
dysentery or diarrheu. 

oe 










































THE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA, 


By Wintrax Howaun Itvasntx, LL.D, Barlatarat-Law, the 
Speclal Correspondent of The London Tim 


PROM MONTGOMERY TO MOBILE. 
Mooive, Alabama, May 11. 

‘The wayfarer who confides in the maps of « strange 
country, or who should rely upom even the guide-books 
of the United States, which etill lack @ Murray or a 
Bradshaw, may be at times embarrassed by insaper- 
able hills aud unnavigable rivors. Wheu, however, I 
maw tho three towering stories of the high-pressaro 
steamer Southern Republic, on board of which wo 
tumbled down the steep bunk of the Alabama river at 





th, wo that, ian | f 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEBKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 25, 1861. 


this climate, where Hight means hent. Ax we cleave 
he plasty surface of the black water, the timber-clid 
Law! seem to hem us in more closely and to abut uj 
in tho vista before us, and while wo glido dawn wit 
w rapility which would need bnt the roar of mipids to 
refiure @ cataract beyond, we yield to the caprice of 
fancy, institnting comparisons between the dark per- 
gpective abead and the mystery of the fatnre. 
Again a scream, nud a rnddy light fasties from our 
row andl deepens the shades around us. ‘This procesds 
rom the burning of ‘light wood!'—a “highly resinous 
pine—in a wire basket hong on gimbals and) beld like 
a landing-net below the bow of the steamer, 60 aa to 
guide without blinding tho pilot, who is ensconced like 
a Hansom cabman upon its roof. Tho toreh-bearer 
raises big crerset a4 wo rteam up to the bank, and 
plants it in a socket, when @ hawser fx scized 
Mond atres, and tho craw tum ashore to ‘wood 
up’ ‘Themis a steop bigh bank above us, and 
While dusky forms aro flitting to and. fro ‘with 
foot for our furaces, wo survey a Tong stairvn 
gecending the bank ata elarp angle in n cut, whiel 
mt im tho sheds that crown the. cminence over 
head. ‘This #tairis thanked on either aide by the bars 
ofan iron tramways up which frelaht is lated whon 
lantod, and yard it is a wooden slide, down. 
1h bales of cotton and wicks of cori are abo} upon 

Ue steamer, One or two parsngers slowly necond, 
and a voloo tn tho nir notifies uathatm team is at band 
with «oad of ludies, who shortly after are xoon pick. 
ing their way down tho tight ofvteps. ‘Tho cromaot is 
conetantly replonished with fresh lightwood, and the 
abudowa cast by ite dckering flame make ‘we regret 
that wo bave not with ts a Times to preeervo thle 
scene, which woald have been aeluily for Rembrandt 
or Salvator Rosas ee 

Atinidnight wo halt form couple of hours nt Salm 
fn rising town,” which han taken n etart of Meg 
ing to tie arrival of a branch railway thnt conuesta tt 
jwlk Maonessco and & iasioalppr 1 Hore & 
Hoge embarcadére, Kevors) stories hit, scams fnatened 









































tie sido of the bank, and alforde us an opportunity 
stopping ont tvom eitior story of the Sonthorn No- 
io upon at cor Upar ono of tiene 

nery,competiny for 

xiinity of town, 








pol 
Moors there wre hi 
thove who lind, and 








inotaciye One cay 
uta abort stay, in Men 
‘usital pruotice—wbow an a 





ved upon making 
ying np until morning —hie 
juuitatanes comes on boned 
and bogehim to. walt am hour for a couple of ldies 
wud eoue obfldron whom he wilt hint op a mile or eo 
‘out of ‘own. ‘Tims d tle eaptain very 
chworfully: cones fo tho Hattoring int 
slunytion: Ys F folk mover go with hoy: 
ono but you If thoy can help at” 
‘Tho next di ning are a repetition of the 
foregoing ve © plantations in view and & 
noral ais of tillage und prosperity. Wo aro truck 
py this nnifordity ob thi ol); whteh svoryrwliero waame 
ofinoxhayablorertility, aud by the unvurying breadth 
of tho stream, which, Unt for ite constantly -rechrrtig 
Huuoniter, might puss for uw broud. eulp cu Wo 
ulso romntk tant the blot ruroly eink Suto bottous 
Liblo of overilow, and ndinity the vortlune of the 
riinitive forest, i Lang! imuroliawan full flower, of 
jnurelé, and of hur to this reylon, 
and which, thongh nover ringg to the dixnity of 
tree In Maher lativuder, aro rany of 
cmv oxtromely yracefal, All this sylvn of moderate 
i jerm, wid at interval 
lous 
Who Tudtan corn, 
Prinelpully for food, 
Of wo feat, and wo ure toll that, 
thowar, it lseown ia yreater breadth 
ia cotton plant hus but just peoped 
i its tondornoes, (hore 
py wlilody, it 
















































wo Spanish mo: 
exhalations of the auil 
I tho Sou 



















Fi 
Fees, ure wover ullayod mi joon poked, 
nul presscd, slipped nod wold, 

Hi iat engaged porn Filoerary Tat tions 

# es wii to if tho 417 milow of 

Winding river whlel -y with Mobile, | 
Wich plice tha onthe plic conveyed us fn, 

e included. 



















Jo owoo ita origin to 
ons, and the Southern 
Inile with the proceeds 
old) Comat untives, who 
of lier enterprz ng proprictor. This 
Tah poronte in Aulite tereet, fa" too 
SF A the luo Be Watator wns 
wont to fm wilh Southern 
Stop" pol to dererve fondling ee 70 in pu 
nolives 

‘or oubend-ont Southern notions thoro fb nothing fn 
ixiols Land like the soccoeful omigrant from ui 
Northand Hart, Capt. Menulior bid wt, bis fingers’ 
ends all the politicowconomital facts and figures of 
the Sontlern wide of tho question, und rested his rede 
toning eololy upon the moro sotdid and material eal 
Colatons of dio Scoecstoniaus It wa a qneation of 
tari, ‘The North bad, no doubt, provided the 
protection of W unyy, the ficilition of wily, the 
Coustrnotion of forts, CrstoreHonsos, und Poste 
Oilices, io tho Sonth, and plucod countlovs ywoll- 
piidolfican atthe disposal of xontlemen fond of elo- 
uit leisure; but for all these the South Had been pay> 
fi ‘moro thin thelr valuo, ind when Abolidoulite were 
tllowed to-eleotu Soctionul Prosident, and. the aystou 
of forced Jabor, whic tn the basis of Soutlioes prow 
perity, was threatened, loutl were tooHiin py wo 
tke a nap judgment a Inn We poudte Court 

0 























nd doclare the Fedural coupact forfeltod und annullod 
forevere 
Duriog the long second day of ourvoyojo, wo ox- 


nmined the fuces of the spoletariens, whore color aud 
conutitutions so well adapt them for the Oyclopinn 
realms of the main deck. Among thom wo detect rav~ 
eral physfognomien which atrike us as'resembling weade 
Hinge from the Gold Coast rather thin the second oF 
third fruits of ancient transplantation. A fellow trav~ 
ler gratifies the same time our curiogity and our 
pecetration, ‘There nre several native Africuns, or, 
ei they aro called in Cabo, Fozates, on Hoard. thoy 
are the property of the argumentative coptatn, and 
were nequired by a coup de inain, at which E liave al- 
ready hinted In’ this letter. It seems that a club of 
‘Iavtorsin this State and one or two others rosolyed, 
fittto more than a year ngo, to import a cargo of Afri- 
cans. They wore inflaenced partly by cupidity and 
ly by u fancy to set the United States laws at de- 
ance, aad to evince their contempt for New-England 
hilanthroy ¥- ‘The job was accopted by un Bustern 
joules, Aubich engaged to deliver the cargo at a cértaln 
point on the coast within certain limits of time. 
Whether the shipment errived earlier than antici 
pated, or whether Capt. Meagher was originally de- 
Mgood ts the erin thew the Vold aud delteats 
Maneaverof landing them should be intrustod, itis 
Gertain that on w certain Sanday inaat Jaly ho took a 
Little coasting trip in his steamer Czar, appeared 
‘at Mobile on the following morning In season to make 
his rogular voyage up river. Itis no lees certain that 
hovunthe dusky straogers in ab night by an unfre- 
quented pass, and landed them among the canc-brakes 
ofbisown plantation with snflicient celerity to bo 
back at the moorings of the Czar without his absence 
‘The veasel from which the 
sank, and hor 


by rail. 
Bat tho parties in imed to divide the 
is, when, to their infinite dlygust, tbe enterprisn 
certain vary coolly profewed to fynoro the whole bask 

















wtairway louding to 
Saloon” between floor and roof. 


tothe second tier of state rooms, from w 

& party of excited Secosmionista ure 1g Fe 

volvers at tke dippers on the surface cranes on 
the banks of the iver. 

diez sre have dropped down five or nix miles from 

loutgomery, tho steam wi announces our approach 

Yandin us there is no wharf in view we 


je icieatare ‘in the 


bay, ber 


steamer dor 
t turning ab 
tof each otber ox 








the cases, death must have been instantaneous. ‘They | 
were frightfully mangled. One man's arm was torn | 
or wrenched away by around ebot, and hung to the 
socket by a Lalfsevered muscle. The rash of blood 
throngh the ruptured arteries must have put him be- 
youd all sutfering at onee. Anotlier’s lead wus #lct 
almost from the neck, smd with another, the mimile 
posed etfaight Wrovgl Lis cheat, beneath tlie shoulder 








. 


family wba come on board. ‘The gang-plank is 
hanled in, Ube steamer turns her bead down stream 
tlie’ expertness of a whale ina canal, and we 
resome our royuages We revew these stop) 
various tines before dark, landing bere barrel sud 
id oceasionally picking ap @ passenger. 
, Which is served ouu sence of 

Mog athevarl the waloon, ww retnirn t9.enjoy 
iW-vay the evo) obeenrity of the evening ia 













tables ry 
hou 












defied them to seek to recover by auit at af 


which be ¥ 
transaction by interpreting as iv salvage, 

aa aac uenld ga by aur interlocator, who was one 
Gf the lowers by the affair und who et the 
Conduct of itehero as having been treacherous. Tho 
Intter, after re Joentar inquires, walfers bis van- 
ity tosubdoe his reticence, and finishes by *‘ ackoowl- 
edfiag tue corn.” 

anne otter wih Beary cargoes, ad 
steamers ihe river, wit cargoes, ani 
seed thnk they are the Keyes und the Lewis, re- 
soatly warmed off, and not scized by the blockading 
equadron off Pensacola. Catoiue mph with provis- 
fons for the forces of the jerato States Army be- 
foro Pickens, which must now be dispatched from 
Montgomery by rail 

In Mobile, for 


eount 
ee eh "Tionld leave a profit of 7 per cent 
‘upon the importation of gold from your side, 
Mouite, Sandoy, May 11. 

‘Tho beat of the city rendered an excursion to whioh 
[was invited, for the parpose of visiting the forts at 
the entrance of the bay, excocdingly agreeable, and I 
‘was glad to get out from the smell of warm bricks to 
the breezy waters of the sea. ‘The party ‘comprised, 
many of the Jeading merchants and of this 
city, which is the third in importance as a port of ex- 
portation in the United States of America. There was 
hot a man among them who did not exprees with more 
or less determination the resolve nover to submit to tho 
role of the accursed North, Let there be no mistake 
whatever as to the unanimity which existe at present in 
the South to fight for shut itcalls its independence, and 
to carry on a war to the kulfe with the Government of 
the United States, I have frequent bud occasion (0 
remark the curions operation of the doctrine of State 
Tights on the minds of the people; Lut un examination, 
Talis {astitations of the comutrs as they actually exist 





3 


Tends to the inference that, where the tyranny of tho 
jority in at ence irespontile ene tain 


possible for auy mun, rine. prevail 
Fe eee eristte 


Ces. 
romlt of the action of this majority, as it op 
America, first to demoralize acl anally. to absorb the 
minority; and oven thoso who have muintained whas 
te called ‘" Union doctriaes;"and who are 
to seceation oF revolation, lnve bowed their! 
fore the majesty of the mius, and have hastened to sig 
nify their acqniescence in the decisions which th 
havehiertol opposed. ‘The tiene cowardly 1 
consequence of the arbitrary und vinditiye character 


of the overwhelming power against whi 
Ted, and dsacteneal by daleah of wit ee pene: 
Vios are tremendous im auch’ conflicts aa the 

Dustens to lick the fest of the conqueror, and. 
robes with frantic cheers after tho chariot in the trl 
umphi which celebrates its own humiliation. Ifthere bo 


minority at all on thie imestion of Seceeal 
tle Southern States, iy Hite in notes aad corsens; thee 


cosaible to tho light of day, and sits there in darken 
nnd vorrov, silent an feartal, if not ee 
Tess, Thoro were offcers who bad served with 
tinction nndor the fly of the United States, nov anx- 
founto declire that it was Hot their fay, und that they 
Iuidno aflection for it, altsough they were read: to ude 
role thoy would have continned to rome 
thelr Stites liad not gone ont. A man's State, in fact, 
under the operation of theso majority dogtrines to 
which I baye adverted, holds host for hia 
HMelity to, the | majority, uot only in. ene, 
land or fortune oa he may pos 
Qounds, bat in bia family, his relatives, and 
aud if tho State rovolts the oflicer who remstine fuitht 
{othe flu of the United States tx considered by the 
nuthoritien of the revolting State a traitor, and; what 
is worae, ho 1s troated in, the persons of thoxs he leaves 
Lobind hinas the worst kind of political renegades 
Jor. Scott, but n for’ months ago the nioat honored of 
Nin a rapablio which sets each store on military 
Auocess, fe nowy yeviled and abused because, being’ 
Vindnlan by bieth, He didnot immediately: ‘ible hi 
‘oot, abandon his post, and torn to fight against the 
fie which ho han iHnstrited by repeated onccee 
dhvioy a career of ball a century, tho moment his State 
DANO AN Ordinaney of Secoxions 
n{ntolligentand aecomplished officer who accam= 

panied soe to-day dronnd the forts onder bis command 
told mo that he had all aloug resisted Secession, bat 
that who Hie State went our lie folk it was neccesary 
to rosigu Macommbaton tu the United States army, 
Gnd to take parvice with the Confederates. Among 
the movi determined opponents of the North, and the 
most vehement friendeof what are culled hero ' ae 
meet Ineritntions,'* are the British residents, oglinh, 
Trial, and Seoteh, who bave settled hero for trading 
plrpores, und who pre frequently tlavoholders, hese 
moni lave no Suite rights to nphold, but they aré con 
Vinoodl of tle excellonce of things us they ure, or find 
iwtholr intorest to bo no. 
ho alors of two rivers fall into the head of the 
¢ Mobily, which ia, in fuct, a narrow sea creel 




















| betwoon low, munly banks, covered with pine und for- 


oat (rons, Wroken bore and there into islands, and ex- 
tonding bome thirty milea inland, with o breadth vary 
jog from three to goven tnilos, No attompt bas heen 
mud opparontly to linprove the waters or top) 
dooke oF wharfage for the nnwerous cotton ships which 
lie out at the month of the bay, more than twenty-five 
inilon from Mobile. All the cotton has to be sant down. 
tothom fn lighter, aod the number of men thas em- 
ployed in the cotton souuon fn louding tho barges, navi~ 
futloy, and transferring the cargoes to tho ehipa ie very 
considorablo, dnd their rate of wien is high, 

‘Pho horror entortained by 4 merchant exptain of the 
shore 1k woll known, and akippors ore delighted at an 
anohiornge eo fir from Lind, which at theramo time de- 
tujon the crowainthe ebipaqnd prevents abecnteciem 
and *runuinje! At present there ure bot seven shipe 
At tho anchorage, nearly all British, undone of the Iattor 
uppearein the distwnce hurd and fast ashore, though whe 
thopaho got there incourequencs of the light not being 
Durning or from neglect, {tis iapossible to tay. Fore 
Goines, on tho right bank of tho channel, near the 
entrances, if un uifloished shell of w fort, which was 
commenced by the United Statox engineers somo 
timo ngo, and which fe would uot Lo easy to Huieh, 
without & large outlay of money and labor. 1 is 
hot well placed to renint either a land attuck or an 
timault by boat, A high sandbink in front of one 
of ny fices foreovn the fire, and «wood on another 
tldo, If ocenpled by riflsmen, would rendor it diffi 
Cults work the barhette gun Ttis not likely, how 
over, (hav the fort will be attacked, ‘The channel it 
Commande in only St for Ught vessels, From this 
fort to tho over sido of tho channel, where Wort 
Morgan stands, tho distance is over threo miles, and 
the deop water channel clons to the Jatter 
forte ‘The positon ot Guines is held by 
wirone lody of Alnbimma  troopk—stout, nardy 
mon, who lave yolnotecrod from «farm, field, 
tr dole ‘Chay, aro armed with ordinary muse 
Kets of the old pattorn, and thete nnitorm ts 
by wo iouns uniform; ‘bot the men look fit for 
wervico. ‘Cho fart would take a garrison of 600 men 
f fully mounted, but the parapets are mere artition 

uf brickwork erenelled; the bombeproofs ara un= 















wo 

nial, and but ford fow guns monuted on tho aand- 
Lilly, he place Ju a dofonselers abell-trap. ‘There are 
no june in (le easematos, and there in 0 porition 


Feuly to boar tho weight of a xan in barbetts. The 
funiwhllraro on the beach: wre provcted by sand 
aya traversed, anil ore more formidable thin the whole 


foritenn Khe steamer proceeded ucroes tho channel 
to Fort, Morgan, which iss work of considerable im= 
portincs, and fy maoming o formidable character 


tindar the Kuperintendencs 
the United States ey 
tion, and cartain, with a dry ditoh uid draw-bridge, 
woll-mudo eneewytos and bombproof, and a tolerable 
nrmament of cofimbiads, 42 and ‘S2-poanders, a fow 
1e-inch mortars, and Hight guus in the external works 
‘at the wilienus. Che store of utnmunition eeemaumple, 
Some of the fuses are untiqoated, and the gun-car 
ringed aro old-fashioned. ‘Coe open parade and the un- 
Provectad gorges of the caxewiates, wonld render the 
Mork extremely unpleasant under o shell firey 
and the buildings and barracks inside are at 
present open to. the influence heat. ‘The 
magazines are badly ly 
protected. A very, simple and apparently eifective 
contrivance for dis, 


ot Col, Hurdey, formerly af 
Tt hiv a regular truco, bate 





The geammets fit the bore of the gan exact 
as sade, allowing tho 


tact with the charge, and bieakdog into oakum on 
feaving the moze.» Liou who Know what salachi 
Jenving the mir lie fragwents of the eabot when fred 


over the heals of troops will 


fu perfoct darkooes, Notwithstaudivg the defense 
have indicated, it would be quite 

Morgan 
meate of yertical fire. 





eloea hero 1" nguired Tof th 
arrival.‘ Well, there’ 
re weroten times uarpany, 
201 * asked. 
use we'd. 














unilateral ten 
the operation of canses und results 
contest na 

North and the Sonth. 


like many of his 
aid he was eo anxious, wore regarded by 
hs trae Southerners, who would only torture bi 
mics. ‘ho idea of theee persecating little fiends being 
go nopatriotic us to vex the Confederates in their sendy 
‘camp never entered ae bis mind for Cen 

the fame way a gentleman of intellyence, who was 
ie ae ta ao of the terrible nailer which would 
be inflicted on the troops at Kertagas and at 

by fever, dyrentery, and Summer heats, Tooked’ quite 
treprised when I saked him ‘ whether these agencies 
would not prove equally terrible to tho troops of the 
Confederates 


ke 
‘hove 





ene 








jo Amazon Gi 
are the most extraor~ 
heard orread of, They 
‘an such 

nd tarihod aa to 








maduess Calling and inhoman, as to have Jed many 
sre adgton persons to opine that theso dreadful crea 
Faaaeiee Eiically wubjected to the fafluence of wore 
speci of dag W this elf of the 
oarons copia of a par of 

garment covering 

urned with a (knives and daggers; eome have 
tlanderbusecs, othera 100 


remitinder carry 
exercises they display 





—Ex-Lieut-Governor T. Ford of Obie, with com> 
pany of picked men, froa. Richland County, ia at Cok 
umbua, awaiting anders. Capt. Ford las seen rervice 
fu Mexico, wod ie 9 gallant and able officers 








' NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JUNE 25, 1861. 



















EW-YORK, TUESDAY, 














TE LATEST WAR NEWS. 
fo war news of groat importance is reported this 
ing, though this does not prove that the most 
tous operations ars not on foot; for the Gor- 
ent grows overy day more rigid og to tho 
jainission of advance intelligence, 
scout from Harper's Ferry reports that yexter- 
thot place wasn deserted villagn. No troops 
there, nnd the Last of the Rebel pickets left on 
rsday. Provious to their departure, however, 
‘irmish took place botween them and the 
rpaburg Home Guard. Of the formor two were 
and one wounded, About three miles from 
Ferry is n body of 1,500 or 2,000 troops, Op 
ite Williamsport the Rebel pickets are not now 
, but are lying concealed about two miles back. 
“ol. Stone ix at Povlcaville, on the Maryland 
y of the Potomac, near Leesburg. 
‘rom Martivsborg we learn that tho Rebels 
© destroyed largo amount of valuable pro- 
ty belonging to tho Buttimoro and Ohio Rail- 
d, consisting of forty-oight locomotive engines, 
JW groat number of care, There appear to be 
Ut 6,600 Secession troops thera, 
© rebela ot Fairfax Conrt-Houre havo ap- 
ently resorted to o stratagem. Thoy have 
ted themselves not in tho village, but outside, 
ing to draw on unwary General down to at- 
tho slender guard with o force inadequate 
ho atrongth of the body in ambuxeade, 
is Rebels at Mannasne Junction are reported 
10 in 8 fever of impativnco to move on Wash 
D, Where they awear they will arrive before 
Sunday, Accounts more or lesa trustworthy 
» that they tmye 20,000 nt Manneans ond 
fax Court-Honso, 20,000 on the line between 
former place and the Potoronc, and 20,000 
Acquin Crech, Stafurd, Dumfries, and Occo- 
a 
descrter from Acquin Greek states, that 
© ure between 2,000 and 3,000 there, ond 
they areprovided with rifled cannons ond a 
Igreu gun, 
ho moderate Secorsionista at Lexington, Mis- 
i, appone to baye olanged their front 
{; they now arp anxious to testify their Joy 
to the Union, ‘Poo Mayor of Loxington, a 
hos retired from office, and his suc 
lures thot he will onforee law and pro- 
e order, It ons thonght that Geo, Lyon wes 
ing southward, to Arkon with tho pur- 
‘of offering battle to en MeCullooh. 
—— 
2WO PURNIPOTENTIARY 
© learn from sources in which wo place per- 
confidence that the Hon, R. M. T. Hunter 
reivia, and the Hon, James A, Bayard of 
































ware, bro both been in this city within the 
ten doys, on mission to the Hon, For- 
lo Wood and the leadors of the Democratic 
yond to various magoatos of tho nancial 
din Wall strect, Indood, for aught wo 
r, thoy are etill hore, It iv almost unneces- 
that we should add that their mission ix a 
1 ove, aud that both thoso distinguished gen- 
nu bye conducted their negotiations with all 





blo privnoy. 
heir personal convenience, they wero both 
ised, und wont about thoir business under 
sover of darkress, ond in tho svcreay of 


In fact, from prudent regard 


eonches ood back parlor, 
is business was nothing else than to arrange 
erms of a now compromice for wntialying tho 
' and rettling the rebellion, to bo presonted 
gress nt its eoasion noxt month. Mow fer 
Plenipotentinrioa yoro furoisbod with evic 
) of their authority to epoak in the nate of 
‘Davis, wo do not protend to know; but 
‘hey did assume to speak in his namo there 
the Joast reakon to doubt, ‘The proposi- 
io by thom in behalf of Davis & Co,, 





ich firm Hunter is » full partnor and 
da eleoping partnor ouly—wero ns follows: 
What the independence of the seceding 
bo admitted nnd recognized; or else, 

That the United States give a perfect con- 
dual for the maintenance snd 
nation of Slavery in all the present ond 
“Territories south of tho parallel of 86° 30,” 
| Jatitude; that 8 complete amnesty for 
offenso conneoted with tho rebellion be 


guaranty 








Upon, with o guaranty to every former 
Of all rights of citizenship, including the 
‘fo hold office (it is evident that Hanter 
upes to be President), and to every mili- 
‘id naval officer of his appropriate rank in 
rice, On the batla of theeo guarantics 
} Huntor ond Bayard say that the in- 
| States will lay down their arms avd 
into the Union. They would wuch prefer 
on and independence, but they will put up 
is compromise, 








: the inspiration of these eminent states. 
petition has already been prepared and 
circulated for signatures praying Con- 
make peace on theso terms; tho gentle- 
Hho gives us this information estimates that 
| was offered to him for signature it al- 
hore more than a thousand names. He 
phe bearer of it out of his place of busi- 
Fe Know also of ono leading banker in 
j| eet who refused to. meet tho plenipoten- 
‘ond even declined to be told who they 






"ringing these facta to the knowledge of 
“lo, We say frankly that we have no fear 
“ns so fatal and degrading will ever be 
‘hy tho American people, und for the 
dé reasons: 4 
«»y American people sre not #0 foolish or 
as to submit to the Mexican system of 
by rebellion the decision of a regular 
tion. If the Insurgent States want new 
for Slavery, let them begin by diz- 
ir armies, arresting their leading trai- 
A leaving them for trial, and returning to 
a to the Constitution and the laws of 
‘Theo lot them seek the new gaaran- 
they desire, by un appeal to public 





fs 


opinion, and through tho ballot-bex. And wo 
warn them that the loogor they continuo in their 
proeent attitude, tho less likely will they be to 
meet with attention in their subsequent peaceful 
appeal for the guaranties they #o long for. ‘This 
war does not tend to make pooplo moro in love 
with Slavery, but the contrary. 

IL. The American people, being thoroughly in 
earnest, mean that Secession shall not be bought 
off, but that it soll be auppreased, #0 thoroughly 
that it will never again be beard of. 

TH, The American people are not eo anxious 
about a speody termination of the war, though 
they ure by no moans indifferent on that subject, 
as they aro that, when the business is once 
rotted, it shall be settled forovor, ‘They do not 
mean to leave any loophole open through which 
their children or grandchildren will again be ex- 
posed to the enormous loxsos and the bitter «uf. 
forings which thin atrocious and catseless rebol- 
To this end, in thoir 
Judgment, negotiation ix now out of place, and on 


lion hax now produced, 


immediate advance on Richmond is the only fit 
answer to these propositions, 

TY. Vinally, however willing Mosirs, Munter, 
Davis, Bayard & Co., may be to got oub of the 
davgers that now besot. their path ax traitors 
against the mildest and most boneflcont Govern- 
ment in the world, it docs not follow that the 
chivalry of South Carolina, Alabama, and Geor- 
gia, will bo ao zonloue in tho samo causo, ‘Choy 
mean to fight; to flog tho Yankeos is their 
indomitable purporo. They oro. not yot alarmed 
as Davis and THuntor nro; and til) they havo 
Joarned tho lesson of dofent and homilintion, thoy 
will not bo ready for ponco, no mattor what 
compromise you propos. 

—Wo dro eny thot como of those atatomonts 
Will bo disputed; but we rvpoat that wo have 
them from authority which with ua is con 
elusive; that they nro confirmed from various 
quarters; ond thot no denial which can como 
from tho robel camp can bo rocoived ns ovidence 
againnt thom, 

_—_—_—— 
Ww TuURY 

‘Thin question begins to be neked with ansiety on 
thik sido of tho Atlantic, with curiosity on the 
hor, ‘The 















cannot hove Tox than 
‘Two Hundred Thouran 0 in arms to-day, of 
whom over One Hundred Thousand confront the 
Union Volunteers on the * enored roll” of Vire 
ginia, Beforv the majoatio uprising of the Nation, 
You might have inferred from their bluster that the 
followers of Jom, were concerned only for their ap- 
ded shortness of lege or of wind, that might 
ble them from overtaking the routed, panic- 
‘ken, homoward-racing columns of tho Union- 

Their Secretary of War proclaimed, on the 
& Company would 
have Washington by the Ist of May, thon a fort- 
night aead. Regimonta started at onco from evory 
rubol State, deeloring ani confidently expecting that 
they would wcarcoly halt before they ahould biyouno 
in the pleasant grounds of the Capitol, and aprend 
their Mankets in tho Kost Room of the White 
Honke. By the 20th of May, the armod rebels 
Within thirty miles of Washington outoumberod 
tho Unionists who confronted thom, and thore 
hax nob probably been a week since in which 
tho traitor chiofi could nob have assailed the de- 
fondors of the Federal Motropolia with a force su- 
perior in nambory, in artillory and ia cavalry; 
yot, up to this hour, they have not even sho 
thomselvos in front of our intronchments. ‘Thoy 
threatened to do something torriblo if tho “knored 
soil! was ‘ invaded," yot tho Unionista have ocou- 
pied and still occupy portions of Virginin from 
Chosupoako Bay to the mouth of the Kanawha, and 
havo penetrated by Whoeling and Parkersburg 
to Grafton and Comberlond without sorious 
opposition. For weeks, from ten to twenty-five 
thousand patrfot soldiora ocoupiod Aloxandrin 
and its viclnity without intrenchments or other 
dofonses, wcattered over a lino of ton miles, ex- 
Posed to und expecting attack on at least equal 
terms; but no Beauregard or Leo baa over 
approached thom so neorly as even to recon. 




















atric 
ists, 
full of Fort Sumter, that J 











a 








noiter them; yet all the world knows that 
Washington, Alexandria and their vicinity 
actually swarm with Secession apios, ond 
that not a regiment crosses the Potomac 


Without the fact and its new position being 
koown at the robel headquarters #0 soon as well. 
spurred horecs can carry tho inteHigenco thithor. 
The rebels ore ready enough to fight at an od- 

t ee or four fo one, or behind in- 
ling with artillory yet uonsasila. 
ble in front or flank; they aro clever at setting 
traps and contriving dea(-follsy but when it 
comes to straight-out, hand-todand fighting on 
open ground and with equal forces, they are not 
there. They have had at least a dozen chances 
to fight pitched battles with equal advantages, 
and they have not improved one of them, Yot 
all know that their military ehost is empty, their 
supplies precarious and limited, their eoldiors ill- 
clad and worse sliod, and their nood of a bril- 
Uinnt Victory most urgent. ‘Chen why don't they 
try to win one? 

Wo answer—Becauso fighting is not to their 
tasto, and is something they bod never counted 
on, They mistook the North entirdy in tho ont- 
set of their rebellion, supposing that wo only 
needed bullying to render us perfectly docilo, 
Enyoy Faulkner (a Virginian) officially assurod 
the French Government that Secession would not 
be forcibly opposed. The robbers of Custom. 
Houses, Mints, Sub-Treasuries, Arecuals, Armo- 
ies, &e., from San Antonio. to Harpor's Ferry, 
evidently supposed that they had only to touch 
and take—that wholesslo theft was the casicat 
road to glory, and Floyd's management of the 
War Department immortal. ‘Thus seventy armed 
men stopped their way for months at Tort 
Sumter; and Fort Pickens, though threatened by 
a rebel army outnumbering ita defenders from 
four to twenty to one, and constantly threatened, 
has never yet received a hostile ball or shell. 
Gen. Prentiss sits quietly at Cairo blockading 
two great rivers whereby the rebels would other- 
Wise receive food for their famishing troops, and 
cntting off all direct communication between the 
Gulf traitors and their sorely pressed allies in 
Missouri; yet, though Pillow might at any timo 
advance from Memphis with double his furee, be 
threatens and stays away. It is so wherever 
the traitore cannot lure somo green Brigadier 
into a trap, blazo away behind impregnable in- 
trencbments, or attack at an Advantage of three 
rr four to one. 

« 1k there, then, to be no Sighting t 














We asy, None on cqual terms, if the Rebels 
ean avyold it, Having learned to their satiefac- 
tion that the Pree Butes ore peopled by men 
who, though they greatly profer pesoe and ore 
wholly uoused to war, will yet fight, ood Oght 
desperately, if driven to it, their prowot concern 
in to got out of the ncrapo ax speedily nnd ax 
easily 08 poasible, Lhoy will therefore nvoid 
offensive movements nnd keep thelr troops behind 
burnt bridges so far as rosy bo, watehing for 
opportanities to make s dash on some ungnard- 
od point or to awoop down on nn exposed rogi- 
mont in overwhelming force, while their frieuds 
in the loyal Atates negotiate them out of their 
‘dilemma, Ttove friends ore now darkly in- 
triguing at Washington, in thie city, and else. 
Whore, with Democratic wire-workors oud other 
conveniences, to have the Government forced to 
couclude the war on torms which they can exalt 
over nu 6 virtual concession of their demands, 
‘To this ond, a convention of Democratic Editors 
lias boon called to moet this week in our city, 
To this ond, Mr. Crittenden to lay before 
Congress, #0 soon ne may be, his ultimatum, 
that wo shall surrendor to Slavery all territory 








South of 36° 0, under ponalty of baviog the 
aword of now noutral Kootuoky caet into the 
soale of Dirunion, This project tho Northern 
Domocrats are to bo drilled into backing with the 
throat that, whould it not be socepted by the 
Government, no money or mou sbull thereafter 
bo supplied by Democrats for the provecution of 
tho wor for tho Union. 

—We have thus iid before onr renders the 
plot and tho situation, as we nre able to make 
out their outlinos by collating facts which reach 
us feom mony independent wourees, Lt rests with 
the Amorionn People to way whether theas 
night intrigues hall bo wuccoxsful. We only ask 
thom to boar in mind that ono instance of even partial 
success in neutralizing the verdict of the ballot- 
box by an appoal to arms, opons before us in 
hideouw prospect o thousand years of insecurity, 
hoarchy and violeuco, and surreuders our National 
doatinies to thowo ‘whose feot muko huste to 
“bed blood." 

DUE NALIONAL, DGRENSRS, 

Tho letter of Com, Vanderbilt to Mr. W. 
Bartlott of this city, ono of his couns: 
offering to tho Government his first-class steam- 
ship Vanderbilt at o prico to bo fixed by 
Com, Stockton ond two other Commodores 
to bo selected by tho Administrotion—or if that 
bo not acceptable, offering to make tho 
Government o freo gift of thot splendid steam- 
ship—and proffering further, in bebalf of the Pa- 
cific Steamship Company, tho four steamshipe, 
Ocean Queen, Ariel, Choropion and Daniel Web- 
stor, on the appraisal of threo Commodores as 
aforeanid, will bo found in our columns to-day, 
Tho offer sooms to us a vory fair one, and we 
ean 80 no roavon why it should not be accepted 
at once aud thonkfully. If, however, tho Gov- 
ernment whould decline it, we presume it oan 
only do 80 on tho ground of baving a suflicient 
naval force niready, Yot, if that be tho sane, 
Why build now and expensive vowela of war, 
Which may not bo ready for eorvico till after the 
ond of the wor? That lottor incites some gon- 
oral reflections, 

Wo nro in danger of roising up o Military onsto, 
through the influence of this war, to lord it over us 
in placo of tho slayeholding enste, just doposed. 
In this view, we deplore the extension which hay 
Woon given to tho regular Anny, and which the 
Novy is likely to eharo, ‘Thousands are now boring 
for commissions in tho Army, hoping thoreby to we- 
ouro eimploymont ond subsistence at the public coat 
for life. We deplore this, and trust it may yet bo 
counteracted. Wo give fair notice that wo shall, 
after poaoe, urgo the reduotion of the Army to the 
actual wants of the service, whatever they may 
be, A fro people relying maiuly for proteotion 
from forcign aggression or domestic conspiracy 
on ® Stouding Army, is an unomnly which can- 
not long endure, her the nation will absorb 
tho army or the army will givo rulers to the no 
tion, A atnnding anny is 6 costly machine 
at bost, and a very unsafo dependence, Witness 
tho recqpt dofections of Twiggs, Lec, Beauregard, 
Mogruder, ond hundreds more who haye been 
educated and long subsisted at the public cost; 
Witness tho disgraceful surrender ond loss of 
nearly tho whole force stationed in Texas, with 
its vost materiel, provisions, &c. Witness the 
betrayal of several amall national vessels into tho 
hands of tho rebels, the destruction and loss at 
Norfolk and Pensacola, the shamoful desertion of 
‘Patnall, Hollins, Brashwood, and ecoros more of 
long pampered ofticers of the Navy. So long as 
the Navy was rather ornamental than useful, 
thoy all stuck to us like burs; but when they 
camo to be urgently wanted, they took them- 
selves off. And a good riddance wo have of 
them! 

All tho earliest and some of the most brilliant 
achievements of our Navy were the work of offi- 
corm and seamen trained in the commercial ma- 
Tino, which they only left at their country's call 
to actual service. Tho yesscls wherein Barry, 
‘Troxton, &e., won unfading lourels, wero built 
to parry goods, and only adapted at need to car- 
rying cannon, Had we never had tle skeleton 
of a navy, We could nevertheless have Jaid the 
whole Southern coast under atrict blockade within 
& month, 

When War comes, Commerco dies. It is 
stricken as by paralysis, Thore are now crowds 
of yeasels of all classes and sixes to bo had 
almost for the asking, with hnrdy tare ready and 
eager to man them for the defense of the coun- 
try. Tho Government of a groat commercial 
nation like this can pick the vousols it needs 
And namo its own terms, It oan buy for half 
tho coat of bnilding, or hire at tho lowest toler- 
ablo rates. Whothor the requiremont is for 
deop-sea or in-shoro service, it can satisfy it in 
a few great commercial ports. Why, then, 
should it build and maintain ships to rot use- 
lessly in peace, when it can obtain them on bet- 
ter terms ond of tho kinds just adapted to its 
wants on the outbreak of Wart 

So of a Standing Army, We need a good Mili- 
tary School; we may need also a Naval School for 
guanery, &o., though we insist that navigation 
and seamonship are best learned, where all 
nautical nations have aequired them, in the 
merchant service. But our vast Wéstern frontier 
hover was, can or will be half so well protected 
from savage incursions and outrages by regulars 
as by mounted riflemen raised on tho border, 
called out whon needed, liberally paid so long 
as wanted, and then dismissed to the peaceful 
ayocations of pioneer life, Let good etal officers 
bo trained and stationed on the border, with 
































authority to enroll ond drill yolunteers to be 
called out when needed, and we bave no need of 
even Give fu 


constant service. In this age of the world, men 
are too valuable and learning too rapid to justify 
tho keepiog up of o great military establishment 
for the chance of wanting it at eome indefinite 
fatare period. And, wheaever the country 
really nects soldiers, there will be no lack of 
onger and effective volunteers. 

We shall furtter ilastrate ond enforce these 
views at tho proper time. 
————————— 

A WAR FOR REPUBLICAN GOVERN- 
MENT. 

If there bad never been, on the part of South 
Carolina and the other seceding States, an sot 
of war against the Goveroment of the United 
States; if our forts had not been taken, our 
troops compelled to surrender, our arsenals and 
mints seized, our revenue cutters stolen, our 
citizens by hundreds denied their constitutioual 
rights, and driven sway from their homes for the 
crime of loyalty to their own Government: if 
Secession, instead of being violent, Larcenous, 
barbarous, villainous in its every aspect, bad 
beon mild, temperate, sod o# far oa possible 
within the forms of law, there would still baye 
been reasons 6nongh why tho Government of the 
United States, if it had been eo disposed, might 
have juterfered to put it down, ond restore the 
old condition of affairs, The Constitution of the 
United States contains this provisiuon—Art. IV., 
neo. 4: 

Uni epableen form ef Oererniun and sha 
often aralat Iuvaainn, ebd on appl 
or of ton nxccative (when the Legiala| 
tyalnat dotestic olence 

Thomos S, Grimke of South Carolina, one of 
the few eminent men of that State who in 1832 
did not yield to the doctrines of Nullification, 
declared that those doctrines when carried into 
effect by tho ordinance of tho Convention 
wrought the destruction of republican Govern- 








State in thls 
roteet wach 











ment within the State. And John Quincy 
Adams was of the samo opinion, Speaking of 
the South Carolina Convention, Mr. Adams 


nid: 
‘Tle nnthority Is paraccount to that of tho Teelelature, to the 
Comsitation of the State, to the Couatitntion of the United 
Slater. Lt possesses Ue whole power of tho people, legtslstivc, 
exeoutlve, judicial; {t may conrtituie {teal m tribunal for 
Ural of eleadsrs apuaat any erllvauco which It may ordala 
Uiay pate sentauce. of death agaloat any such ofleudors tt 
rasete Halls guillotiuoor agibivet, a 
ie hand of ita ovo Provident. 












reedom uf con- 
foqubitlon it 


bills of atieinder, ex pone farco law. 
dom of tho I'ress. tho freedoy 
eclenoo j 1k may establish n rollgle! 
may grant titles of nobli 

powon Jo its Prexide: 















wees. It ts pure, i 
Inma—desputlam in a sLogle sxvemibly, supereeding tho 
rotestten of the Constitution aud the TaWwe Euaranioed by tue 
ed States to evory State in the Unfou, and to all its cltizens. 
Daslyg the existence of tbat Convention, the Government of 
Sonth Caroliua 1s oot ropablican, Ithssno Goveroment. It Is 
Under the rule of an orgauized uparchy, with a nominal Ti 

tury subordicate to a lawiesa aasomblage of tyruuls, calling 

















selven the Feoplo of South Carolina.” 

Tho gueranty of a republican Government 
contained in the Conetitution is, according to 
Mr, Adams, o guaranty of tho protection of our 
Constitution and Jawa. We do not think any 
bettor interpretation has ever been given to this 
provision, Tho duty of tho United States Goy- 
eroment to afford this protection is imperativo, 
and vannot bo avoided, The duty of protecting 
4 State ogainst domestic yiolonce mpy be post- 
poned until tho Legislature or the Goyernor 
auka for it; but protection against despotism, ab 
well as against invasion, must be given at once. 
and ot all hazards, v 

Mr. Adams stated not too atrongly the condi- 
tion to which the people of South Carolina wero 
liable to be reduced by tho ordinance of 1832, 
But his language is tame and weak if wo use it 
to describe tho condition of the Cotton States 
and of Virginin at thia moment. ‘The aniveling 
halftraitors, who, Inckiog courage to side openly 
with the Cotton Confederacy, aro exhibiting their 
opposition to the Goyeroment of the United 
States by Inborious articles attacking the Presi- 
dent for suspending tho bubens corpus in tho 
cave of a single citizon of Baltimore, may find 
‘mplo scope for their new-born zeal in behalf of 
Constitutional law and the privileges of tho sub- 
Ject if they will look at the condition of things 
south of Maryland. There is not a city or a 
villago where a loyal Northern-born man is sufe from 
hanging; not a city or villago where a loyal 
Northern-born woman is sale from insult ond 
robbery. Hoop-petticoata and Incings aro 
not beneath Goy. Letchor’s larcenous notico, and 
an inspector of bandboxea is probubly hereafter 
to bo sent with every railroad train to the north- 
ward, The Richmond Examiner calls for » dic- 
fator, avd an absolute despotiem will be the only 
release from the condition of “organized anar- 
“chy” which now exists, unless the Government 
of the United States stops forward, and does its 
duty by affording the peoplo of Virginia the pro- 
tection of our Constitution and laws—in a word, 
by roistablishing at least the forms of “a ro- 
‘“publican Goveroment," which that ‘ lawless 
‘‘assomblago of tyrants," the Virginia Conyen- 
tion, has abolished. 

If the Cotton States or slave-breeding Virginia 
Want independence, let them, first, seek for it 
constitutionally sud according to’ legal forms; 
and, second, satisfy their own people and the 
People of the country that republican Govegn- 
meot is not to be abolished and Despotism sub- 
stituted therefor. Tho Constitution of the Con- 
federate States already contains evidences of an 
intextion to change the character of the political 
institutions of the States as rapidly as possible. 
The admission of Cabinet ministers to the floor 
of the Congress is 5 union of the law-making 
and Inw-executing powers, which is contrary to 
the spirit of our Government and to the letter 
of moat of our State Constitutions, The pro- 
vision that the representatives of the people shall, 
in making appropriations of money, confine thom- 
‘lyes to the estimates and demands of the min- 
istry, restores tho people to the condition against 
which our révolutionary fathers rebelled; for, 
under this rule, the people can tax themeelyes, 
but can baye no voice in determining how the 
taxes shall be expended. State Rights, in the 
name of which this rebellion has been instituted, 
Sre annihilated by this provision, and the Goy- 
ermment becomes 4 consolidated one to all intents 
and purposes. While thus, even in form, the 
Cotton Government has approximated to aristo- 
crstical institutions, in practice there bas been 
no security to the citizen against extortions and 
outrages of the worst description. It is time 
that the United States Government should exer- 
cise its paternal snd protective authority over 
the people of the revolted States, and in the 
name of republican institutions march with all 
its armies to the rescue of the people from the 
lawless tyrants who are oppressing them. 











Mr. John C, Underwood, of Virginin, has 
been appointed Consul at Callao. Mr. James E. 
Vinton, of Wisconsin, goes to Halifax in the 











in the came capacity, in place of Albert Pills- 
bury who has been suspended on account of lus 


regiments of infantry oud cavalry in | disloyalty, 


A SHORT WAR. 

‘War is an incalculable evil. In an outburst of 
eloquence at Liverpool, twenty-fire years ago, 
when anathematizing the policy of Napoleon, Pitt, 
and Castloreagh, which had ‘* tinged with blood the 
“soil of every European State,” Lord Brougham 
pronounced war to be ‘the greatest curse of 
“ty Liste dor, and’ the greatest crime, 
“because it involves every other crime within 
‘its exeorablo onme." Even when waged 10 
vindicate peerless principles, or to achieve or 
maiotain the liberty or independence of # peo- 
ple, it is still but o mitigated evil. 

When to tho ordinary calamities of & conflict 
between nations is added the peculiar atroviti 
neident to s contest among citizens of the exmo 
country, the evil reaches the utmost atretch of 
human imagining. Tho bloody ttains of the civil 
war between Charles I. ood bis Parliament can 
be econ in England to this day. France has not 
yet altogether recovered from the convulsions of 
her first revolution. The war for American 
Independence inflicted wounds upon every limb 
of the body politic which many years of uninter- 
rupted peace and prosperity hardly enificed to 
heal. 

‘Though war is eometimes necessnry to obtain 
® good which overbalances incidental evils, yot, 
being always n calamity, it should be terminated 
at tho oarliost moment consistent with the attain- 
ment of the object which justified its commence- 
ment, This goneral principle is specially applic- 
able to the contest now raging in this couvtry. 
But in deciding when and how it can be brought 
to on ond, wo must remember that it was not 
commenced for foreign couquest, but to put down 
domestic rebellion; not to subjugate a people, but 
to vindicate the authority of a beneficent Govern- 
ment; not to coerce a part of the States of the 
Union into submission to tho arbitrary ralo of 
another part, but to preeorve the whole Union 
for the common benefit of all ite mewbers, and 
to maintain liberty ond law according to the 
terms of o Constitution to which each State be- 
came o voluntary party. Doubtless it is inflicting 
deep injuries upoa tho industrial, financial, social, 
and moral interests of the country. This, how- 
over, should only impel us to prosecute it with 
all available resources, and afl possiblo vigor, 80 
that the contest may the sovoer culminate in an 
honorable triumph aud » permanent pence. 

Under tho crisis which overbangs but does not 
appal the loyal States, a lavish outlay in men, 
munitions, and money will in the end prove tho 
moat economical mode of mastering tho exigency. 
Lot the rebels be overwhelmed by the magnitude 
and power of our armaments. In subduing a 
revolt, if a Government allows the contest to bo- 
come an equal one between the loyal forces and 
tho insurgents, whut would othersyise have ter- 
minated in w single abort, sharp, but thorov, 
ond final collision, expands into the propor igus 
of a cawpnigo, with its skirmishes an9 gieyos, 
ood their ulternating reverses ond triumphs. 
And, if this equilibrium of forces is Zermitted to 
contioue through many months, g rebellion, 
which might have boen crushed by ono prompt 
battle, widens into war on a gigantic acals, 

The loyal Stotos “bOMOd in brave soldiers and 
sailors, in munitions and supplies of aii kinds 
required for proswouting war by laud and sca, 
and in money and credit amply sufficient for car- 
rying on tho current contest on a scalo commen- 
Surate with the magnitude of the undertaking. 
Let tho Government call for men, munitions, 
and money in masaos, quantities, and smounts 
competout to cope, promptly ond surely, with 
the issue which the taitors of the South, and 

their secret sympathizers in tho North, have 
forced upoa it, We cannot expect to finish the 
contest ducing the summer solstice, While the 
dog star rages, we can only hope to make a 
successful beginning by blockading all tho rebel 
ports, and strengthening the loyal cause, and 
dispersing armed traitors in the Statos lying 
along the Potomac, the Ohio, nnd the upper 
Mississippi. But, the Government should im- 
Provo the hot months in getting ready to move, 
asearly in the autumo aa tho health of the 
troops will permit, henvy columns along the At- 
Jntic coast ard through the central regions and 
down the Mississippi Valloy, whose numbers and 
weight will crush out resistance in the lower 
Slavebolding States. 
‘The war should be closed in triumph within 
one year from the time it was commenced. The 
well-being of tho wholo conntry requires it, Oo 
tho advent of tle noxt Spring, peace should as- 
sort its benignavt rule; labor and industry should 
return to their fields and their shops; trade and 
commerce should resume their acoustomed chan- 
nels; learning, genius, and virtue should once 
more pursue the even tenor of their way; and 
our civil institutions, restored to their firm foun- 
dations, should receive more than the wonted re- 
gird and affection of our people, because of the 
trying ordeal through which they have passed. 
Whether to accomplish this end, ere another 
hot season opens upon us, will require half a 
million of men, and five hundred millions of 
money, we know not. We ovly know that true 
economy in blood and treasure requires that the 
expenditure should be ample to complete within 
one year the work we have undertuken. Tho 
country does not call for rashuets, nor ask that 
raw recruits be bastily pushed forward into try- 
ing positions. Nor will it excuso incapacity or 
imbecility in those who presumo to lead our ar- 
mies and shape our policy. Loyal Americans 
demand tlint well directed and decisive blows fall 
swift and suro from the mighty power raised in 
defense of the Union and the Constitution, 
——___ 
KENTUORY, 
Tho special election for Members of Congress 
(House) in this State has resulted 8 follows; 
Dist. I.—Henry ©. Burnett, ('' State Righta!) re-elected. 
ui TL—James 8. Jackson, vice Bamuel O. Peyton. 
TIL—fiayny Guinn, “© Francis M. Belstow. 
IV.—Aanos Hanoisa, “William C. Anderson. 
V —Cuances A. Wicxtiryx, ' Jobn Yourg Brown. 
VL—Grouce W.Duxtar, |" Green Aduns. 
“ VIL—Rosaur Marcony, reelected. 
“ VOL—Jony J. Currraspxy, vice William E Simms, 
1X—Witt1am [. WApswoutH, vies Laban T. Moore. 
X.—Joux W. Maris, vice John W. Staveason. 
—All ‘‘Union” but Burnett, and all new 
Members but Burnett and Mallory. Burnett's 
majority is reduced from over 9,000 in ’S9 to 
4,000 now, while the ‘‘ Union” Members have 
generally overwhelming majorities—often three or 
four to one. ‘he People of Kentucky obviously 
mean to stay in tho Union, and are willing to 
fight for it; bat their ruling politicians won't let 
them do this, and will probably juggle them into 
the ranks of the traitors in tho course of two 
months. To that abyss, the late treaty most un- 






























fortunately negotiated by Gen. McClellan with 
Goy. Magoffin palpably tends to burry her. A 
Stato that repudiates her solemn obligation to up- 
hold the Union willsoon be ready to join its ene- 
mics, Witness Virginis, Tenneszee, North Caro- 





note the impotont yet impudent hiss of the _ 
nest of ekuliting traitors who call themselros tha 
Legidature of Maryland. 

—The late Members of Congress from Kentucky 
were choren five Democrats, five Opposition; of 
the now Members we know that Messrs. Crittea- 
dea, Mallory, and Grider were formerly Whigs, 
and Messrs. Burnett and Wickliffe, Democrate 
Mr. Wickliffe was for a time John Tyler’a Post- 
master-General. 





EAST TENNESSEE. 

It is tho policy of the Government to snstain 
Union men aod the uations! cause in the Rebel 
States. It has wisely thrown a strong body of 
Federal troops into Western Virginia, erecting « 
standard there aronnd which loyal citizens re- 
Joice to rally. At the earlicet practicsble day it 
should penetrate still further southward, making 
that patriotie locality tho base of its advancing 
columns, Ino all the romantic region between 
the Alleghany and the Camberland Mountains, 
comprising the westerly parts of Virginia and 
North Carolina, and the easterly portions of 
Kentucky snd Tennessee, Slavery has a feoble 
footing, and the Union sentiment is vigorous, 
Ono of the most picturesque and important aco 
tions of this Switzerland of the Southern States 
is East Tennessoe. At the recent election, 
though casting its ballots in the face of pro- 
scription and terrorism, it gave twelve thousand 
majority ngninst the Confederate conspiracy, and 
in favor of tho flag of the fathers. Andrew 
Johnson, Nelson, Maynard, Parson Brownlow, 
and otber bold friends of the Union, reside in 
this part of the State. 

Eastern Tenvesseo haa never followed the 
fortunes of tho Slavery Propagandiata of the 
Calhoun school. There are but about 20,000 
slaves in its thirty countics, Some of them have 
only 100 or 200, and very fow lave as maoy 









as 1,000. Single counties in the middle ond 
Western eections of the State contain nearly os 
large ao slave population as this whole region. 
This is in come degre owing to its topography 
Tt iso high, broken country, reposing in par gf 
the feet of the Alleghany and Cumerland 
ranges, while other portions clamber “up into the 
laps of the loty ridges, Na ito, and very 
Little tobacco or hemp are gros there, the fields 
boing mostly devoted to cain and grarivg. ‘The 


climate is mild, ond © “country remarkable for 
the health 


and “longevity of its inhabitant 
Free labor abv” ings, negro. traders. are held in 
Special SOF | ond g mild type of Auiti-Slavory 
septimeak pervades all clastes. The Cumberland 
Presby’ crians, a sect whoso opposition to Slavery 
* of the moderate character of that of the 
2uukere, aro numerous in this region, and have 
exerted a strong influence in molding public 
opinion on this subject, 

‘Tho early occupation of this locality by Fod- 
cral troops, is a pout of great atratepical cone 
Sequence. It is the very center of the rebel 
States. It underlies Western Virginia and East. 
ern Kentucky; bounds the entire westerly line of 
North Carolina; and skirta tho northerly corners 
of Georgia and Alabama—all of which resemble 
it in physical choractoristics and paucity of 
élavos, Right through it, from north-cast to 
south-west, rina the Virginia and Tennessce 
Railroad, whose connections northward reach 
Richmond and ranilfy al{ throngh Virginia, and 
southward extend through Alabama, Missivsippi 
and Louisiana. It ia oyor this road ond along 
250 miles of this loyal locality, that Jeff. Davis 
has been transporting rebel troops and munitions 
of war from tho South-western States into Vir- 
ginia, for the last wix weeks. 

Our army should possess East Tennessee in the 
courae of tho Suinmer if possible; but certainly 
by the dawn of Autumn. ‘The temperature of 
the country is much milder than at Fort Monroe, 
or even Richmond, and is proferable to Cairo 
both on uccount of beat and salubrity. Hove 
shall an army gain access thither? They might 
march through Western Virgivia from the head 
of navigation on the Great Kannawha, making 
it the base of operations—the marching distance 
being 150 miles. Of course, in these railway 
days, such a tramp would seem long and woary 
to our soldiers. But, it is a trifle compared with: 
the march of our troops from the Hudson to the 
Lakes, in the war of 1812-15. Or, when we 
get o firm foothold in Richmond and South- 
western Virginia, our columns can penetrate the 
country by railroad, the distance being about 300 
miles. Waiving the question of routes, we say 
that ot no distant day our flag ought to be, and 
can be, unfurled in this important region, well 
knowing that its Stars and Stripes will be hailed 
with joy by the mass of its people. 











The Louisville Journal is republishing with just 
commencations an essay upon the State of the * 
Country by the Rey. Dr. Breckinridge of Ken- 
tucky. This essay sots forth in powerful lan— 
guage many profound and momentous truths, Like 
the following: 

“' Whatowe wish to slgnalize fs the majestic reappearance of 
the American Netion in the mighty scexe—the almultencons per- 
ising of all fictions, and disappearance of all partics but the: 
Pasty of the nation, and the party of secossion—and tle unani- 
‘tious cenviction of all American cltizens lova) to their country, 
that the National Goveroment ia the true and only lawful repre 
sentative of the nation ftselé With almost absolute unazimlty 
the twenty millions of peoplo in tho ninoteen Northern States; 
the great majority of the four millions ofwhite persocs in ths five. 
Border Slave States; and, ax we firmly believe, a vary large por 
tion of the four millions of white people in the remaining ten 
Slaro Stater, though now eruclly oppressed und sileaced, cordi- 
ally resognize these great truths, and will matntain them—name- 
ly, thet the American people ares nation—that the Constitution 
and Laws of the United States aro supreme in this nation—tbae 
the Federal Government is the true and only legal representative: 
ofthis nation, charged with the defense of ita ssfety the exeeu- 
tion of Its laws, and the protection of its Liberties—in the execu 
Hon of which duties ft la bonnd to repel force by force,” 

* Nothing acezos to us more clear than that the American peo~ 
Plo, and by consequonce the Federal Government, are bound to 
pot forth their utmost strength for the protection of America 
cltizens situated as persons loyal to the Union are believed to be, 
tn every State that bas seceded. Questions of property, ques— 
of rights of various kinds, questions of profit and advantage, 
‘compromised or even gracefully surrendered on many oc 
casiont. But ne Government, no people, no geut eman, no 
Christian, can withdraw protection and support from those who 
are bound to them by the most sacred and tender motual ties, 
andileave thoin to be degraded, oppressed, andl perssculed, with 
‘out atrocions iniquity and boundless degradation. It seems toux 
that {t wecld be transparently clear, even {f ninc-tenths of the: 
people in every one of the Confederate States were decided Se 
cesalaniats, that thoy sbould be required to treat tte loyal cit 
zexu of the United States, found casually among them, mach 
more tho resident amecg them upon the sudden eutbreak of 
rorolt, with justice and humanity. If, however, it is really trom 
tat the Secessionista ore the minority {n many of these Statex 
upon which they bave seized by superior organization, and the 
suddenness and violeace of thelr proccedlogs, then undoubtedly 
the duty of the nation is ua ebvious to deliver those States from 
such a despetiem as {t woold be if thelr oppremora were foreign 
inveders.” 

“The Americas peop’s, in this great crisis of their de tiny, 
have solemn doties to perform, and kare a right to be satisfied. 
that they are traly informed bofore they tako #tzps which they 

maynerer be abletoretrace. ‘The American people ferreathe 
desire the entire resforstion of the Union with the entire camsent 
of all the Secession States, And they firzily belicve that result, 
atteaded by ths toial overthrow of tbe Secession factiqn, wonld 
f reaction in the South mot thezenth part 
Jbea just occurred in the Noctn—aot great- 
‘than the one, $2 a2 opposite direction, which bas ome 
































































































whan! the Sonth,withis halls year. TL fart mew 
wa acimeny Gist, and thes of duty fousted Ubereon 
® rat between the South und the Nertb, st between & 
te moe cweniyaaix or aeves millicor, andes e=tire fac 


superior is this sowd and cou- 
ae only to the Stent treason 
S men as J. C. Breckinridgeand Gov. Ma- 
bat to the conditional and ontingent Un- 
, of Mr. Crittenden. Bat Kentucky is no! 
ma bope so long as the vensrable anthor of 
wise and manly declarafions has o voice 


ys her people. 


ablic affairs. He sto‘ -- 
Harper's Ferry was not occupied by the 
asl troops a week aco is that the General 
panding there is imbecile or traitorous, and 
to obey tho orders of Gen. Scott, Not- 
ftanding this, no investigation has been or- 
nor avy reprimand administered, any more 
jin the caso of the blunders and the laughter 
at Bethel and Vienna, But the most 
fing point of our oorrespondent’s lettor is 
istement that mo vigorous military mocement 
aded by the Administration, or, to spaak 
exactly, by the Cabinet. Tho war is to be 
d along until the people, weary of armics 
nt action, aud taxes without triumphs, can 
ght to consent to some compromise like that 
Crittenden, Wfethis purpose, or anything 
aching it, is really entertained by the Cab- 
br by avy members of it, we warn those gen- 
h that they cannot much longer remain in 
vice of the United States, Indoed, thoy 
as well begin to pack their trunks now. 











Cincinnati Enguirer—which bas devoted 
ole existence to proving the general un- 
eas and impolicy of the stotesmanship of 
CriprenpeN—thus hails his return to 
Fean: 


e venerable’ patriot and statesman, the Hon. 
| Crittenden, is elected by a splendid yore in 
blind District. His enecess willin an especial 


ratio party—in Congress, and (so fur as 
e) out of itis to be dragooped by a few 
orkers into doing its beat to force the Goy- 
ht to compromise with tho traitors, then ho 
one who refuses to open his eyes. 





puth Carohnian bos written to Mr. Fill- 
in ardent letter, from which wo make tho 


ng oxtract: 
nevor the sisves in tho Gulf States are incited to servilo 
is, and tho prospect bida fair for their being converted 
incarnate, oa the elayeowners iu the Sonth wil 
ready to sacrifice every slave from whom danger may 
ended, oven though st intolye tho dostraction, by « 
dand simultanoous movement, of ovory malo slave over 
15 years, or even younger than that, if the neooesities 
may room to require nod willlog bands will be 
iy (execute tho bloody decd. Before Southern men 
themsolves, thels wives and liitlo ones to be butch- 
jd their daughters worve than butchered, by fiends in 
form; before they will suffer to any couriderable extent 
of servilo Invurrections, the Golf streams will bo 
with tho gore, and every Southern rivor choked with 
Hox carcasses of alavee.!* 
Have heard of thia before, not a8 a mere 
of theory and of menace, bt as no fact. 
iavo no doubt thot mooy slaves have already 
deliberately slaughtered, because they were 


tobe dongerons, 











fhing is of more importance than that the 
Should immedintely furnish to our drilled 
pats in the field first-class arma. It is a 
Mistake to give the newest troops, which 
main in depot at Washington or here for 
th to perfect their drill and organization, 
rifles and muskets, and leave auch troops 
at Fortress Mouroo with the old smooth- 
musket. There are no weapons there for 
fishing and reconnoitering duty such as the 
ota are performing. We hope the Goy- 
nt will make every effort-to equip them 
rviceable weapons, and without the loss 
Bay's time. 





N. Y. Times hoa o letter from its ‘ Oyn 
pondent” at Washington, evinciog a great 
atifying improvement in the public opinion 
hither South. The substance of tho let- 
that Hon. Henry Winter Dayis was de- 
in Bultimore becauso Tue New-York 
BE opposed him! We were not aware 
fact thus asserted; but the circumstance 
fhe opposition (real or imaginary) of Tur 
: could damage a candidate in a South- 
is cheering. Hitherto, its support would 
hove been deprecated as perilous if not 


— 
Chicago Tribune saya that sevoral promi- 
Venocrats of Illinois declined the offer of 
Douglas's successurship. The Chicazo 
idited by the life-loog friend and biogra- 
Bf Mr. Douglas, thought that the party 
not regard it a8 a kindness on the part of 
former antagonists unless they were ol- 
o hold a Conyention and sclect the man. 
that no prominont Democrat could be 
8 Goveruor appointed Mr. Browning, a 
such conservative antecedents that even 
Louis Republican expressed ita Approval 
choice. 
——_—— 

call attention to the letter of onr Wash- 
correspondent, which will be found on 
it page of this paper. He tells the Adinin. 
Dn comp serivus truths, which they would 
il not only to lay to heart, but to act 
and he informs the country that even in 
sent momentous crisis ‘very great astes 
being made officers, and very great knaves 
Ye commissions in civil life.” He might 
re added that proved traitors are kept 
pe as representatives of the United States 











ns 
Shipman has directed the United States 
to draw a panel of jurors from the 
counties for the purpose of trying the 
“48 now on the calendar. We would sug- 
° Propriety of making two extra copies of 
ove for the use of the Judge and the 
a the Marsbal—in order that the fraudu- 
stitution of names, not seldom practiced, 
® prevented. 
— ee 

Democratic Editor of this State are 
1 to meet in this city on Thursday of 
ee We believe this call is dictated by 
"Ssnates who have entered into a secret 
°§ With cwissaries trom WS roll 








chiefs to crowd the Government into a dis- 
creditable Peace, and that the codperstion of 
the Country Press is needed to give effect to the 
arrangement. How docile the snbjects may 
prove, we shall sce hereafter. 





The Herald esyx of Mr. J. E. Harvey, that 
Tae Tribune “sought for and praised bis 
“< appointment as one eminently fit to be made.” 
This is not true. We never desired that be 
shonld be made o foreign Minister; and the 
Secretary of State as little consulted us in con- 
ferring that office on him, as ho bas done in 
Keoping him in it after he is proved to have 
given treasonable information to the insurgents 
sat Charleston, 


ee 

An intimate friend of Gen. Schenck writes 03 
from Washington that Gen. S. had no warning 
whatover of the masked battery by which he 
was oseailed ot Vienna, but, on the contrary, 
waa assured by scouts who had passed over the 
ground the day before ond say nothing of the 
enomy. Gen. 8. claims that he lost but nino 


mon and killed six of the enemy. 
see ee 


We aro credibly assured that Joseph Sogar, 
Ksq., of Virginia, thongh living in a hot-bed of 
Secession, is a devoted Unionist, contrary to the 
impression under which wo spoke of him on a 
recent occasion, Wo rejoice to make the correc- 
tion, for there is acarcely ono whom wo should 
moro regrot to sot down irrevocably as a traitor 
to his country than Mr, Segar. 














A merchant writes from Mobile to his friend 
in this city a8 follows: 

\ Mouay is awfully stringent. Collections of all kinds, home 
snd forelgu, are pretty much suspended, aod business very quict. 

We aro pretty effeciually "blockaded? at prevent, and feel 
quite like » rat Gonfined {a a granary." 


—He means an empty granary, of course. 











We print this morning a spirited letter from 
our special correspondent. who gives an accurate 
account of the recent affair at Vieuns. 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 


FROM WASHINGTON. 
Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
WASHINGTON, Monday, Juno 24, 1861. 
TUE FRANKING PRIVILEGE. 

The Postmaster-General haying received many 
lotters of inquiry o8 to the extent of the frank- 
ing privilege, the following lotter bas been pre- 
pared as a genoral auawer: 

Post Orvicy Davanteaxr, 
 Avponerssat Dreigr, dunes, Wtf 

“Sim: Your letter of the 10th iust. fs recelved. fut frankins 
Privilege conferred upon members of Congceas was fntended to 
cover thelr own correspondence, public or private, and such 
public docaments aa may be soot free of postase under the soyv- 
oral laws of Congres It is a personal privilego; travela with 
tho party enjoying It; ean be exercised in one place only at tho 
samo timo, and cannot bo delegated t@another. It therefore fol- 
lows thist tho franking of Ietiers written by others, aud in which 
the member has no {aterest, la not within the spirit er the mean- 
Any oonatriction of {t conflicting with this 
red, and cannot receive, the sanction of tho 














Department. 

“Tho genuine frank indorsed on a Lotter by the member bim- 
«elf is, prima Sacie, correct and legel If, however, it appears 
clearly that tho member ts not at the time, nor bas recendy 
been, in the vicinity of the office of malling, or that the uso of 
the frank appears to be utterly apart from and covering mattor 
not known to the member, you will assume tho nse of the frank 
to be unanthorized by him, ax you cannot presume that ono of 
tho makers of tho laws will consont to thelr violation. All such 
Iextora must be held (or postage; and if the writers, after genoral 
uotice, donot come forward aud pay the postage, Uiey must be 
sent to the Dead Letter Oice. It will be proper for you to 
give notice of your datermlnation to enforce tho regulation bo- 
fore returning th 








‘am, rorpectfully, &c., 
fOHN A. KASSON, First Au't. P. BI. Geo'l. 





“For 

WIAT IS TO BE DONE WITH Ml. HARVEY. 

‘ho delay in the cave of Harvey continues to 
excite indignant comment, It has not yet been 
determined either to recall or retain him. Tho 
Secretary of tho Interior enid o day or two ugo, 
that Mr. Harvey had ‘dono nothing which any 
loyal citizen might not bave done.” But I am 
informed, on the best authority, that all the 
proofs against him have not yet boen made 
known to all the mombera of the Cabinet, But 
why the delay in demanding their production. 
‘Phore is good reason to believe that they are of 
the most damning character. Toleration even of 
such a suspicion %prgues a complicity in somo di- 
rection, or, at least, lack of a proper sense of 
dignity and solf-respect among some who stand 
higher than foreign miniatera, Tho people will 
not be content with » hushing up of this mat- 
tor, to suit the purpotes of any person or per- 
sons whatsoever. Mr. Harvey must be unequiy- 
ocally exonerated by the facts in the case, or 
recalled in disgrace, or the Adwinistration must 
share in the odium of his retention. ‘The delay 
to act in this caso, toyethor with the promotion 
of the traitor and secessionist, Major Emory, are 
everywhere subjects of indignant comment, 
Unless remedied, they will do more to demoral- 
ize the public service and to weaken the hands 
of the Government than all the provious treachery 
and desertion which have characterized this re- 
bellion; for the Adiinistration, not content with 
a mild tolerance of treason, openly, and to the 
disgust of all loyal citizens, rewards it. 

A SIGNIFICANT APPOINTMENT—A U. 8, COLLPCT- 
OR FOR NEW-ORLEANS. 

Williom D. Gallagher of Kentucky, lately Con- 
fidential Clerk of the Secretary of the Treasury, 
has been appointed Collector of the port of Ne 
Orleans, and leaves Washington for Cairo to-mor- 
row. He will accompany our army in its progress 
down the Mississippi, and there can ba no doubt 
that his oppoitment and departure for this poiut 
indicates an advance at the earliest practicable 
moment upon Memphis, He does not expect to 
reuch the New-Orleans Custom-Houso for some 
weeks, but will move southwardly with the flag, 
restoring the commercial relations of the Union, 
and sealing up all lines of transportation to the 
Rebels os he proceeds. It may not be generally 
Known that the Collection District of New- 
Orleans embraces the valleys of the Mississippi and 
the Ohio, including their tributaries and reaching 
An fureast.as Pittsburgh. ‘The so-called Collectors 
of Louisville and other towna within the District are 
only Surveyors’ Agents of the New-Orleans Collec- 
tor. This important office has been worthily 
bestowed. It would be difficult to find a more 
upright, WMcompromising, energetic and capable 
man than Gallagher. ‘The position in which he has 
stood to Mr. Chase is of iteclf a guaranty of his 
character, ‘fhe Union hen of the South cannot 
object to o Kentuckian Collector, and those of Ken- 
tucky will recognize in him a man who haa served 
them faithfully here. He will be a loss to them in 
their intercourse with the Administration, 
and to all others’ whose daily business has 
brought them into connection with a 
courteous gentleman and ao valuable and dis- 
ereet man of business. Pending the assumption 
of his duties at New-Orleans be will, under spe- 
cial instructions frum Secretary Chase, take caro 




















that the prohibition of supplics, except in coinci- 

doace with the restoration of the Federal juris. 

diction, is made effectual. This action of tho 

Administration is of great importance ns showing 

tho determination speedily to enforce the laws in 

every portion of the Union. While tho Rebel 
army in Virginis, comprising almost the catire 

Confederate force which can be massed within a 

reasonable time for operations in the field, aro 

menaced by the adrance of the columns under 

Generals McClellan and Patterson, by a rapidly 

augmenting force about the Capital, and by the 

command of Gen. Butler, which in tho course of 
the preseat week will be strong enough for ope 
rating sgainst Norfolk, and to coviporate from 
thence agains Richmond, it is not within tho 
bounds of possibility that any formidable rosist- 

Boce can bo opposed to the march of the libe- 

rating army upon Now-Orleane. 

THE HOPELESSNESS OF THY REBEL CAUSP—Dt 
POSING STRENGTH OF SCOTT'S POSITIONS, 
When Gen. Soott shall have completed his 

Preparations and dispositions, there will bo such 

4 tremendous preponderance on the side of the 

Federal forces at every point that it would eecin 

not unlikely that the rebellion will be orusbed 

ont without any serious sacrifice of life. Tliere 
is no doubt of the desperation of the rebela, and 
of their determination to prolong the contest, in 
the hope that the North will become wearied, or 
be deluded into some plan of compromin, Dut 
we can and should, by ® vigorous use of tho 
enormous resources Which a patriotic and united 
people has placed at the command of our Gov. 
ernment, crush the rebellion by the more weight 
of our columns. The forces now concentrating 
upon Manassas Junction and Nocfolk would seom 
to leave them no choice but to rednact the gamo 
of Harper's Ferry at both those points, and 
finally at Richmond, which city, according to the 
most reliable accounts, is without any consider 
ablo defenses, and can offer no korions opposition 
to the ndvanco of o well-appointed army of 

150,000 men. 

It is not unreasonable to anticipate that by tho 
Jst of November next the Federal forces will bo 
in occupation of every considerablo port and every 
point of strategic importance in the Rebel States, 
Not o bale of cotton, not a tierce of rice, nor a 
hogshead of tobacco will be uble te leave o 
Southern port, nor a box of goods or supplics of 
any Kind to reach those Statos, except through 
tho legally constituted channels of commerce, 
receiving clearances from Federal colloctors, or 
paying dutios into the Federal Treasury. 

PICKENS AND THE GULP, 

Meanwhile, Fort Pickons is now impreguable, 
and offers o point from which to conduct offen 
sive operations slong the Gulf, whenever auch 
aball be considered desirable. It is only by 
sufferanco that Gen. Bragg holds his position 
before that fortress, oud this will Inst only so 
long a8 it shall be considered desirable to detain 
the considerable force of oxperionced troops 
under bis command from joining in active opera- 
tious elsewhere, 

MOVING TOWARD VIRGINIA, 

The Cavalry at Cairo loft on Thursday morn. 
ing for Virginia, in s train consisting of twouty 
cars. 











THE NEW TRUCE CN KENTUCKY, 

Gen. BMCleiland’s treaty of allinnco and im- 
wunity with Mogoffin will, it is said on good 
authority, be promptly repudiated by tho Presi- 
dont, o4 it is an administrative and not o mili- 
tary mensure. Wo have no doubt tho statement 
is correct. 

DIKECT PROM MANASSAS JUNCTION, 

A citizen of Montgomery County, Maryland, 
reucbed this city to-day, from Warrenton, Vu., 
accompanied by bis sister, On reaching Manassas 
Junction, yesterday evening, ho was put under 
arrest, and taken to the headquarters of Goneral 
Beauregard, who, after cousiderablo delay, gayo 
him a puss through hia lines,» He says tho Rebel 
troops at Munossas aro in a perfect frenzy of 
excitement, and that all sith whom he conversed 
spoke freely of the meditated attack upon Wush- 
ington, asserting triumphantly that ‘they would 
be in Washington before next Suturday night,’ 
He was told that tho Rebel forces consisted of 
20,000 men at Manassus ond Fairfax, 20,000 on 
the line extending from the former place to the 
Potomac, the greater portion of whom aro at 
Strasburg, Winchester, and Charlestown, and 
20,000 at Acquia Creek, Stafford, Dunfries, and 
Occoquan. 

My informant saya Le waa not allowed within 
the camps, but is sure, from what he heard, 
that they are short of provisions—much more 40 
thon they would be willing to acknowledge. 
Some of the regiments whioh he eaw are well 
drilled, armed, and equipped. But others are 
shabby, and wear & care worn look, presenting 
altogetlier an insignificant appearance, when com- 
pared with tho National troops. ‘Their camp 
equipage scems defective. He saw but very few 
baggage aud camp wagons, or ambulances. In 
a word, the troops prosented the appearance of 
haviog been ‘* huddled together in o hurry, rep- 
resenting all shapes, sizes, and colors, and 
brought a distanco of a thonsand miles by rail- 
roud, and dumped down without any previous 
preparation haying been made to recvive them.” 

CHANGES IN THE NEW REGIMENTS. 

The list of officers for the eleven regimente, 
added to the regular army, has been revised, und 
the following additions and substitutions made: 

Third Bieptezenk ek Garalet ae Lare [233], Mark ¥, Leay- 


f a 
tof Artillery—2d Lienty. [37 
Richard L. Morris of New-¥ 






an 
of Infentry—Captaine [190], Jobs 
Fe Wek te Wihenor Va 

4) 





tunteers; Tst-Lieucs. [24], 
FE ea ese erates] JohnH. King of Ist Tn 
ee eet Ws A alCdal, of New Vers reak re 
versed; [20] Joni eadle, Caysilue 

[154] Uheodoxe D- Cochren. of Volunteers, (156) Bowman 










Bell of Pennaslvanis, (138) W: 
Heo] John Reiter, of Vo 

Ai} Hoary , 
242) Jasmes Curtis of Ailinols; [2 


iat Linatenan 
(not Wa. E. Gapin,) 
Samoel C. Greea, 16th 











= 
‘ho following General Order has been issued: 


Wax Devanpanrr Anrezest-Gexnnaile Oprices, 
- 








Fer tboxtay. By ord 
A By order. 
Siew YT THOMAS, Adjctant-Cecersl 
A. Batun, Aseristent Adjotaot-General. 


THE OATH TAKEN BY THR PORT PICKENS SQUAD- 
RON. 

‘The Navy Department received letters this 
morning from the Fort Pickens squadron. They 
contain no intelligence of public interest, except 
the official confirmation of the report that the 
osth of allegiance had been admivistered to the 
officers of the squadroa by Capt. McKean of the 
Niagara, the senior captain of the fleet. The or- 
ders requiring this to be done, which had been 
sent from the Department, had not arrived, «0 
toas Capt. BlcKean’s ova loyalty was bis ouly 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JUNE 25, Is6r 


prompter. The only officers who declined to 
take if were an engiveer and lieutenant, John 
L. Broome of New-York, 

ia) bea ee led to this declination are 
not known, 'y May wot be trai 
eat as ey y tors, and they 

A YANKEE AMONG THE RERELS, 

Ove McDonnell, a native of Worcester, Monee, 
escaped from the Confodorato forces at Acquia 
Creek by swimming fo the Pawnee. He was 
working @# 8 Carpontor in Micsisaippi when that 
State seceded. Fearing that ho abould be im- 
pressed into the Rebel Army, ho started North- 
ward. At Richmond he was forced into tho 
ranks, but escaped to Frederiokeburg, wharo ho 
was again made to shoulder a musket, 

Ho managed to get away a third time, but wax 
ecixod at Acquis Crook, and forced to servo behind 
the batteries. Watching his opportunity, he 
Jumped into the river and started to switn the Pay- 
nee, several miles away, Rifle shots narrowly 
inissod him, and tho ebb tide Lindod him at Mary- 
land Point, after swimming eight miles, Thonon ho 
managed to roach the Pawnee, Ho states that the 
Rebels at Aequia Crock aro 3,000 strong, and lost 
50 men in the late engagement, and hed mors than. 
that number wounded, 

STILE AT YOOLRSYTLLE. 

The roport that Col, Stone's celumn had 
reached Point of Rocks is unfounded, A special 
tmosengor Who srrived tonight loft him «till at 
Pootorville, on the Maryland «de, noar Leos- 
burg. 








‘To the Assoclated Press 
Wastixorox, Monday, Juno 24, 1861, 

Cpt. Braokett, n gullant and experienced offloer 
commanding four companies of Fodor! cavalry on the 
‘Virginia wide, and who has been rendering important 
and dangorons service thoro, tondored his resigna!fon 
sovernl dayango, bat promptly withdrew it on being 
oflicinily informed of orders to move forward, which ho 
had not received, but which had Leen eont to bis camp. 
Tlis nome did not appear in the list of recont military 
promotions and appointments. 

‘Thore ts grout activity at the Nuyy-Yant attending 
tho finishing of the now soum frignto Pensacola, which, 
ic ls auppoeed, will bo rendy for service In four weeks. 

Tt in enid by those who have access to official data 
thut the present available yolantocr force is over 300,000. 
mon 

Between 200 and 300 sick or isefiiciont voluntecers 
bave been pald off and ont home since Wriday. 

No dispatobes have boon recelved at the army head- 
quirters from the Virginia sido within Uo last two 
days, ond affhirs in that direction aro roprosented ua 
quiet. 

A private letter from Minister Corwin, dated Mexico, 
Muy 17, saya the accounts whieh reach thero of nffiairs 
in the United Statce are confared. He expresses un 
enmnost desire to know tho facts, it being reported, 
throngh Secesslon channels, that President Lincoln has 
been driven from Washington and Gen, Scott is at the 
Head of the Confedernto army. 

A Iottor from anothor source eaya the Z'rait de Union 
newapapor fa in the Socession interest, ondeavoring to 
embarrass the treaty proceeding botween the United 
Bratos anil Mexico, 

‘Tho President and Secretary of War attended thie 
afternoon interesting and important oxporiments with 
i now rifle at Washington Arsonal, 

The Philadelphia icg-boat won to-day ongaged taking 
on Donrd tho large Dalilgroon rifle eannons, bo suocems- 
fully toated recently, and also & Dablareen S-inch shell 
gon for inmedinte work in important localities. The 
crew aro onthusiastic in view of the service in which 
thoy are abont to be enguged. 











‘ROM FORTRUSS MONROE, 
To tho Aasselated Prean. 
Worriuss Monnox, Tune %3, 1861, 

Gon. Biter spent the morning at Newport Nowy, 
Whonoe so moyument of inportance was reported. 

DLoxt evening, there waa u-rocoption ntthe hiond- 
quarters of Col. Max Webber's °0th New-York 
Reximent, al the former Summer residence of Jobn 
‘Tyler. Gens, Butler and Pioroe, with etatf and Indios, 
wore prosent to Lear the Germans sing and witness the 
performances of the Toners. 

‘Tho ox-Preeident left his house at Hampton Creek 
elegantly furniahed. Casts of Schiller and Goethe 
adom Gol. Webber's quartors, 

Col. Townrend’s Reimont was on gaurd daty yes 
terday, in the direction of Fox Hill, During reveral 
nights after the affair ut Great Bethel, we lind no 
guard neroes Hampton Crook, 

I buye bad a long conference with Nenben Parker 
of the Vermont Regiment, exchanged last evening for 
an 0, D. B. (Old Dominion Dragoon), named Curter, 
He representa tint the rebols atill have threo prisoners, 
Geo. Mason of the 2d Now-York, Chas. Metcalf of 
Daryco's Zonaves, at Richmond; und Dan'l A, Mooney 
of Cupt, Wilson's company, Troy Regiment, at York- 
town. I, W. Clark of the 3d New-York deserted. 
‘The night before the affair at Great Bethel, he ob- 
tained a citizen's droes from @ Secesioniat, and gave 
the rebels fall information of ovr movements. Ho is 
now at Richmond. ‘Lhe rebels vrould not receive him 
intotheir service. Parker not hearing the order to 
retreat, wax overtaken by # party of robel infantry, 
nnd on the evening of the fight was marchod t York- 
town with the main body of their force. His hands 
were ted bobind his back, and from that point he was 
taken to Richmond. ‘There he wis kept until ox- 
chunged. Hé wan carofally guarded, but in overy 
respect was well treated, Ile reports the rebel force 
at Yorktown a very large; overy steamer brought 
down additional troopa. Provisions were ecarce, aod 
the Confederate troops yyuro badly fed and clothed. 
‘There were bnt fow. paeengers between Yorktown 
and Richmond. Jefferson Davis waw at the latwr 
place. 

Last week @ storehotse at Tichmond, containing 
$100,000 worth of property, wns destroyed by fire, and 
on Saturday night the war steamer Glencova was 
fumed to the water’sedge. Toth were fired by incen- 
diaries, whom the robels are vaiuly attempting to die- 
cover. They now have bot two emul steamers on the 
rivers 




















A¥FAIRS AT HARPER'S FERRY. 
Hacenstows, Monday, June 24, 1861. 

Lhave just returned from Harpér's Perry, and the 
town presents a look of desolation, there being scarce- 
ly an iobabitnut visible, No troops are thero. ‘The 
Just of tho Confederate scouts were scen on Thursday. 
On that day there was a ehirmiah between the Con- 
faderate scouts andthe Sharpsburg Home Gnard, The 
Inter, under cover of the cunal, took deliberate nin, 
and I was told at the Perry two of the Confederates 
were killed and one wonnded. 

Informed sonrces there aay thuit a body of 1,500 or 
9,000 Confederate troops ‘are stationed about three miles 
from the Ferry, toward Winchester, but they are not 
visible, either from Caup Hill Pinnacle or Loulon 
County Mountain. 

Teavr a emall scout at Shepherdstown. Confoderate 
pickets no longer show themselves at Williamsport, 
but are known to be concealed about two miles back. 

It was rumored that Gen. Jolmston, at the head of 
four regiments, had entered the neck, and stationed his 
forces seven miles from Williamsport. ‘The report 
needs verification, though it is generally believed at 
Williamsport. 

Hugh Brennan, w private in Company F, Uth 
Pennsylvania Regiment of Volunteers, waa @ 
for trying to shoot Capr.Thorus Smith, the day officer, 
on last Saturday, in the camp of the 2th Regiment. 
He is undergoing Court-Martial, and will probably be 








Gen. Johnston's troops at tho FAT With provisions, 
and having two brothers in the Bonfederate army, 
came into Maryland on Friday, and wX* &reated by or- 
der of Gon. Negley at his mothor’s house, Near Sharpe- 
burg, concealed under a sofa, Ho is now winder strict 
guard at Gon. Nogley's quarters. Thare is the strong- 
est ovidence against him, 

Lient. MoNeally of tho 15th Pennsylvania Reaitsent,- 
arrested him. 


THE MATHIAS POINT AFFAIR. 
ALEXANDRIA, Monday, Juno 4, 1861, 

‘Tho following is a correct account of the affair at 
Mathias Point, about 50 miles below, on Friday: 

‘The steamer Freoborn received a chargo of mukotry 
from the shore when off that Point. ‘Tho shots went 
over tho vowel. ‘The Freeborn replied by throwing 
Bape into the shore, repeating the dose on Saturday 
afternoon, Tels further stated, but not on such good 
Authority, that 4 emall gun was fired from Muthins 
Volnt, This cecurronce has been magnified into an 
oa ment \ a the Frooborn and a mnaked battory. 

clamp of trees at Mathias Point 
tanity for concealing n battery. Moshe moot oppor: 

By ondor of the War Department, trina commonced 
running regularly to-day on the London und Hampshire 
Railroad, to the campa, leaving nt 8) o'clock in the 
morning ind 4) in tho ayening, under the managorhip 
of I. B, Gray. 

No intelligence hns been received of the whereabout 
of Capt. Kellogg of the Comnectiout 24 Rogimont, 
whoso gallantry Lately lod him into an umbuscudo, Ite 
was in commani of tho Winaton company. 

Mr, Lowo made an ascension to-day. No direct in« 
formation of hin observations bas boon received out~ 
sido of tho War Departmont, but report cays that he 
Uircovered a large force. 

It is enld tho Socessionists also employ a balloon for 
tho samo purpoees. 

All oa quiet at the ontposts during last night. 

‘Tho tolographio wiros between Canips Upton and 
‘Tylor woro cot daring last night, 

Te was reported this evening that the Poeulontas 
would eail for Mutlilas Point at 8 o'clock, but a per 
sonal visit disproved the rumor, although steam in up 
rendy to #tart ony moment. 

‘Tho Pawnee esti! in the neighborhood of Acquin 
Creek, and #he can attend to oporatiomt at Mathias 
Point, 


THE REBEL FORCE AT ACQUIA CREEK. 

Baritone, Monday, June 2, 1861, 
The American bana letter, dated Jano 8d, on the 
Pawneo, off Acqain Creek,” stoting that a deserter 
from the robels was picked upin the water, after awim= 
ming four or five miles. Ho rays that the rebel 
forces at the Creek mre botyreen two and threo thous 
wand; also that thoy have seyoral rifled cannon, anda 
Derhlgron gun. ‘The Pawnco is keeping w strict river 

police at night, and hea captured soveral wmall boats. 








HORRIBLE DISASTER AT WYANDODDE, 
KANSAS, 
Kansas City, Mo., Monday, Juno 21, 1861, 
Aliorrible disaster occurred at Wyandot(o, Kun, 
yeatorday, by the falling in of the walla of two build- 
Inge, and part of a third, burying all the inmates, some 
forty porsons. Tho buildings were four atorloa blgh 
and situated on the Ioyoo. Thoy bad provioualy boon 
‘ovod ax the hondquarters of the [xt Rogimont of Kuna 
Volnnteors. 
Yeoturday Captain Haynes, with a company of forty 
mon, entered the building for tho purpoue of drilling, 
Mlory to being roccived into tho United Staton 
whon the conter wall of the buildin ouddenly 
guy way, plunging tho whole company beneath the 
mis of rnins, A nutnber were Instantly killed on 
Gorman, namo unknown, diod soon after boing liber 
ated. Ono man had both lon and an arm broken, and 
Uvelve or fificon othors wore wlightly injumd., Soma 
escaped without a bruise, ‘Tho Lows on the building is 
not known, 




















MOVEMENTS PROM CATO, 
Caro, Monday, Juno 4, 1861, 

An expedition under the Command of Col. Morgan, 
sont to Litto River, Mo., tocaptire somo robela were 
reported to Lo oucamped thore, returned this oynning, 
after 4 march of 10 miles. 

Poo Rebels “ind fled, baving, it tn thought, been 
informed of the approach of the Federal troops, 
The towns through which Col, Morgan passed wore 
ulmost entirely deeortod, Threo prominent Rebol 
Tenders were arrested, and bronght to this camp. 

‘Phe 18th Regiment from Camp Douglas, and a com- 
pany of Dragoons from Centralia, arrived hero to- 
day. 

‘The steamer City of Alton left here Inat evening at 
T o'clock, for up the river, with 1,200 troops and four 
(-ponnders. They nro no doubt destined for Missouri. 

‘Phe Robels in Tenneksoo aro roported to be on the 
mareh through Arkapsus to belp Claib Jackson. 
ERITORY TROOPS, 

Oxia, N.T., Saturday, Juno 2, 186 
‘The Nebraska regiment of voluntoesa for three years’ 
will bo filled und orgunized in uw feve days. 
Seven companies are rendezvoused ut this point, and 
additional ones ure coming in daily, 

Major Jobn Thayer, commander of ‘Territon 
Militia, has Leon appointed ond commissioned ns Colo- 
nel and General. H. ?, Dorons, Lieatenant-Colonel. 

‘The friends of Hon. J. 8, Morton, lnte Secretary and 
now Dc legate to Congress, ure charined ut the telo- 
gram from Washington relative (o him and his accounts, 
wnd ageert that it was concocted by persons desiring to 
influence Members of Congress against bim in his seat 
contest with Mr. Daily, and that Mr. Morton's accounts 
are all etraight. 








NEBRASKA 7! 






















SONVENTION. 
Wirex.ina, Monday, June 24, 1861, 
ion to-day transacted no business of in 
ir work being forthe prosent about finished. 
, from the Committes of Seventecn, re- 
ported tht the Committeo hud’ concladed to adopt the 
present militia laws of the Stuta. 

‘A resolution was reported and referred setting forth 
the oppression of the Richmond usurpors, and appealing 
to the General Government for aid. 

‘Phe Comriltoe-of Seventeen reported # lengthy ad- 
drem to the people of the State, expluining and justify 
ing theaction of the Convention in not taking imme- 
diate steps to divide the Bute. 

A resolution was adopted that when the Convention 
ndjoarn to-morcow, that it adjourn to the Let Tuesday 
in August. 
















McCLELLAN'S COLUEN. 
Guavron, Monday, Jane 4, 1861, 
Gen. McClellan is netively engayed in porfecting hia 

arrangements vo that his movements will be made ex- 

peditiously. When everything is prepared, prompt 
and decisive movements may be expected. 

‘The force under Gen. McClellan's control is amply 
suffleient to insure final colation of onr troubles in 
Western Virginia. 

‘he Guerrilla system adopted by tho enemy willbe 
met and put down 


TROOPS FOR SOUTH-WESTERN MISSOPRL 
Kaxsas City, Monday, June 2, 1861. 
Five companies of Cavalry, six companies of Io- 
fantry and Dragoons, and two companies of Volun- 
teers, inall about 1500 men, with one battery, under 
the command of Major SD. Sturgis, left this city to- 
day at,1 p. m., for South-Western Missoari. 


GE 














SUSPICIOUS VESSEL SEEN OFF CAPE RACE, 
Sr. Joux's, N. F., Monday, Jane Mi, 1861. 

A screw steamshiy) was mmde ont couch of Capo 

Race ou Friday. She stood in toward the land, but 

wonld not newer the signal made by the operator, and 





shot. 
JJoln M. Stonebreaker, a prominent Seorwionist of | 
Harper's Ferry, having held a comission in the Vir- | 
qinia State Militia, and who tried to get bie company | 
tw enter Wie Uonfedersto service, aud {siling, supplied 


went off (o the southwest. The next day apparently 
the same whip was seen sixtega miles west of the Cape, 
under sail, standing northwest. Her movements ure 
regarded ns engpiciona, She my, 


| bea Dritish or Frepoh war eames, 


x 
PEACE PROPOSITIONS. 





THE IMPUDENCE OF THE TRAITORS. 





REBEL MAGNANIMITY. 





SUITORS DICTATING THRMS. 





Special Dispatch to the N. ¥. Troan. 
Wastinorows, Monday, June ‘UA, 1B6L. 

The Rebela haye mode two propositions of 
peace to the Administration, The one contem- 
plates the complete recognition of the Sonthern 
Confedoracy, with a treaty of commerce and 
friendship, and, perhaps, on annual subsidy of 
$5,000,000 from the United States for giving us 
their protection against foreign and domeatie 
onomios, 

Tho other, which ir still under consideration, 
consents te suspension of hostilities, a Inying 
down of arms, and oxtension of the lino of 
36° 30° to the Pacific. 

Porhaps consorious people’ may see some ime 
mediate connection between those facts, tte 
Supinoness of both armies on the other aide of 
the Potomas, and the indignation manifested t- 
ward tho rapid energy of Gon, Lyon and Co 
Blair in Missouri, 

Tt is possible that tho two houses of Congress, 
fresh a4 thoy aro from the ronks of the people, 
will be Ao importinent ox to inquiro into the 


history of this tamporing with fraitore in ro- 
bellion. 


a 
GREAT DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY OE 
TAR REBELS. 

Bartinone, Monday, June 2, 1861. 

The agent of the Waltimore and Ohio Railroad et 
Martioiburg arrived this evening. Ho reports n great 
donruction of the property of the Company. thers by 
the rovole. 

Worty-oight locomotives, large numbers of gondola 
and coal cars wero surrounded with piles of wood 
Which were fired. All ie perisbable portions were 
consamed, and tho iron damaged, perhaps beyoad: 
repair, 

A large hotel there occupied by HB, Carpentor, was 
with difficult saved from the conflagration. 

The « tates also that bo and the master mechan- 
io, Mr. Edwards, wore arrosted und carried before 
Gon. Johnston, for trying w stop tho destruction of 
property. 

Ho «ayn ther are 5,500 rebel troops at Martinsburg 
and vielnity. 





THK CONTEST IN MISSOURT. 
Sr. Lovin, Monday, Juno %, 1861, 

Dhe Democrat Joarnn from citizous of Lexington, 
who buyo arrived here, that the nows of tho defeat of 
ho Stute forven at Hoonoville had gono terribly upow 
tho: Secotsloniata of Lafayotte nnd tho adjoiniog conn 
tion, Alto, thot the moderate Secessionista of Loxing- 
ton are now nnxious Co teatify their allegianos to bbe 
Federnl Governmont, and eccuro peace and order im 
the States, Duo Mayor of Loxtogton, who ia a violent 
Socomionint, huslofe tho city, nnd hia succeasor, a rood 
Union man, proclalms his dotormination to presorre 
law and order, und protoct tho rights of all clams of 
citizons, in webich bo ts enotained by the almost nnani= 
mous voluo of the people. 

Tt is not thought that Gon. Lyon will proceed further 
up the river, but will proceed to the Sunth«Weat, 
whore, inoonjunotion with Gul, Sicgol's command ot 
Springfield, be willinvite battlo with Hon. McCullough, 
or uny one dlso in command of the Arkaws as tropa 

Jereunson Grrr, Montay, June 24, 1861. 
o Teowuror, and J.T. Houston, 
usrived to-lny. ‘Tho Inttor office 
will immodintely resume his datios, Col, Moncly, Suster 
Auulitor, {a oxpoeted to nrrive inn fow dye. Autornoye 
Genoral Mott is oxpectod hone, ‘Tie latter gentlonaam 
Jofe Loforo the commencement of tho Tato dillionitien. 

‘Tho work on tho Gusconnle Uridge {s «o far come 
ploted this nftorsoon us to pormit the puasuye of trains, 
find thoy will commence running between Bt. Louis 











and the Osage to-morrow, aud be met thero by a train 
from this plice. 

‘The etoumboat D. A. January arrived fom below 
to-diy, and life mt noon for above, with stores, o., 
taking w dotachment of eoldiers an an excort. The 
forry-bont nt this place bas Leon released. Every thing 
nthe city. 

Tho cupital is being frtifled by fotronchments and 

breast-woke. The Home Guard have been furnished 

with 200 rifles from the Arsena), and are being drilled. 
Boonnvitie, Movday, June 24, 1861. 

‘Tho detachment of United States trope sent from 
this pluce ty Syracuse, on Wedneeday last, returned in 
good hoalth thie evouing. 

‘The Stu'e forees numbering 500 men, and fonr pieces 
of untillory, left Syracuse for the Souvli-Weet several 
hours before the United States troops arrived. Th ix 
not known what the next movement will be, 

A Home Guard is being onmnized hero, and 158 
men haye already enlisted. Everything is qniet and 
orderly lero, notwithstanding the preeence of so many 
troops, 


CATILURE OF SECESSIONISTS, ETC. 
Lravexwontit, Mouday, Jano 24, 1861. 

A dotuchment of Pangors from Kansas City captured 
thirty-five Secowioniats und a emill quantity of aru 
and amnmunition at Liberty, Mo., on the 19th. 

‘Phe three remaining compunics of the Ist Kunene 
Reiment, with oue compuny of Royulars, marched to~ 
Kansus City yesterday. ‘The ‘ore ut that point now, 
numbers about 2,500 volunteers and regulara. They: 
fare provided with meuns of tras aporixtion and camp 
equippage for marebing, 























MARYLAND L ATURE. 
Fnepruten, Monday, dane 24, 1861. 
Ay resolution requiring the Governor to 1etarn the: 
State arms to.the Military Commiss‘on from whom re 
Quimed fionlly paseed tho Legislature to-day, 


THE CAPTAIN Or THE PRIVATEER 
SAVANNAI.. 




















howevgr, prove co | eral, and We 


Pusanxvrara, Monday, Tune 2, 1861. 

James Buker, of the firm of Baker & Steteon, of thie 

city, denies that the captain of the privateer Savannahs 
ja any connestion of his famil 


TUL FOURTH MICHIGAN REGIMENT. 
Apuias, Monday, Jace 2, 1861- 

‘Tho th Michivan Regiment bas restived marching 
orders, und will leave at 10 ovslock to-morrow morning, 
yia Toledo, Donkirk, and Elmira, to Harrisbarg, 
whore they will receive arcs. ‘The regiment numbers 
1,140 men, all equipped by the State, Military mem 
regard this regiment eqoal, if net enperior, in muscle, 

and discipline, to any whieh has vet left the Stare. 











Aprorstursts.—Tbe President bas appointed the 





fs 
ar Pi 


rort-an-Privce 
Henry Lee Scott has boon appointed Inspector-Ger~ 
T, Shornunp is detusled os Assistant in the 


Rie LU Ae 











a 









BARCHESTER TOWERS. 


BY ANTHONY 'TROLLOPE, 
Author of *Framley Parsonage! 


‘n great relief—doar, good, exc” 
‘Oh that our 
as peaceful on his!” 

‘Suny,’ said Mre. Philips 
praised for all hin merolony r 
pentle-npoken Christian, bin lordship. wae— 
Mrs. Philips, with unaffected but cary get, pat 
CHAPTER I. her white apron to hor flow 


WHO WILLE THE NEW RISIOF & Harding, still consoling hie friend, The acehd 
tho latter daya of July in. tho year 7—V3 | mind, hawover, hind already traveled from th 
important quostion wax for ten day# LOUTlY | chamber to the clavot of the prime, mint 
ed in tho cathedral city of Harchester, @00 80 | td brought himealf to pray for bin fathers fe, & 
cE tary honrin ¥aridua waye—Weo %2k4O VO | vow thatthnt Life wax dono, minutes were\UrD J 
new Bishop! 


























‘Tea great relief, archdearon,’ raid Mr, Herd ‘wa ennpot axpect to find the majesty oF Bt Paul 
fent od nan. Ye 
at mmormants may bo ut innocentand | c 


The Lad be 
but, foro meek, iofld, 








cious to be Jost. Lt was iow tacloss to dally with 


’ ; ’ : : 
NEW-YORK SEME-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JUNE 25, i861. 








benenth the cneackef a curt f we look to our 
rgyiien to be moro than man, we eell probably 
teach ourielves to think that they are Jets, ond con 
hardly hope to raies the character of the pastor by 
denying to bim the right to entertain she aspirations 
id | of aman. 
p | Our orchdeacon sens worldly—vwbo among tia is 
not wo! He was ombitiour—who amang it 
r. | naliamed to own that * Taut infirmity-of noble minds * 
Ya | He was avaricious, my rondera vill say. No—it 
was for no love of that he wicked to be bishop 
of Barcheater. Ho won his father's only child, and 
t | hin father bod Jatt him great wodlth, His preficr- 
ment brought him in nearly three shousandns year. 
Tho bithopric, ne ex by the Epircopal Cons 


































Tho death of vld\ Dr, Grantly, who badior many | tha fact of tho dishopra doath—uselow toler pers | tisaion, wax lodly A He would be a rieber man 

Sore filled that: chinie whu, mick authority; tO0K | yipq ovcrything fortho -protouso of « foolishesentic com than he could bees bishop, But he 

co exactly ag ther ministry of Lord—— wan g0- | ent, certainly did desire to firet ho did de- 
to give placwto thabef Lord——. Pho illness | Bat how ho wosto act while bis father-in-law | siro to ait iu full lawn sleeves among the peerw of the 
tho food old man waxing and lingering, and it | stood there holding Ade bond? how, without appear | reoliny nud he did , if the tenth mort out, to 
ino at Jaat a matter ofintense Interest to thoxo | ing un wna ho to, forget Nin father so the | bo called * Mg Iara’ by his revaren brethren. 








‘Sando by n conservative or liberal gaverumnent. 
‘At was pretty well understood thatthe outgoing 
fir had mado hie selection, and that if the quee- 


cerned whether the new appointment should bo 
| ouly of what Le might powibly gain? 





ard. ‘Woe havo ‘all exp 





se etated with bit, tho iter would descond on | jong, 
M head of Archdeacon Grantly, the old bielinp’s longs anitding 
Th arlieac Mong mage hoa | qa rout, Weyl ao ith galt 
iooossy and for #omo | proviol ? a ; n as zi 
Tae ee een ben earn eae and a aap ve dO 
ned to him the reversion of hinfatber’s honors, | gtairn, E 
Bishop Gray died Ho iad ve Pa 8 Tt was alrondy evening and nenrly dark. 
Troath’ ebbed from. him almoxt imporooptibly, and 
Jr on month bofere hin death, twas 0 question 
other ho wero iliveror dead. 
‘A trying timo wos this for tho sr shileacon, for 
hom war dexigned thi rovarsion of hiv father's Kee 
thoso who thin had the giving away of episcopal 
Bronos,. Ewoitld not bo understoed to nay twat the 
Tine minister bad in ao many words promived the 
Aaopric to De: Grantly, Ho wan too divorust a 


pan for that. ‘Choro isp proverb watt! reference to 
: Killing of cats, and those who know anything 














that night that the diocess was vacant, Tverythiny 
might dupeud-on ity and to, in answer to Mr 1 

ding's further consolation the archideacon muggente 
that n telegraphic moxango should bo immedintintel 
font of to London, Mr. Harding avo bad reall 
oon somewhat aurprised to find De. Grantly, nw I 
thought so much alfeoted, win rather taken aback 
but he made so objection, He knew that the arch 
1 had some hope of succoeding to his father 


























at bypo had bs 
vali Di 





Fthor of tha high oF lowe government places, will bo | 7, 
| ho tay bo mado without | yyaring of hie 
ET Labi of Ui eG any BOT | at ano) ve don Kaew tiny mi bo tho conse 
hi hight wtato of eno 0 opal U a 
At man on whoee breath he hangermay ti BME ‘Will youd tt 
moro than whisper that * Mr, Su:nid-40 
ly a rising sna." 
Suet a whisper, bad boon made, ond was krown 
‘those who heard it to signity thatthe cures of th 
Hocoso of Barchertor whould wot bo taken ou 
bands of tharchdescon, ‘Che ¢lien primo min- 
erwan tho alin allat Oxford, nnd had lately 
rod n night nt tho house of the master of Laxi- 
¢. Now tho.nnster of Luzarus—awvhich is, by the 
¥0, in Many reapocts this mort comfortable, ax well 
at colloge nt Oxford—was the areliden- 
imate triond and most trusted counsels 
jon of tho prime aniuister’s visit, 
aud the meet: 
lowing morning 
ho arohdeacon that 
waa settled. 
Lo an his last leg; 





ell nwore that 











1 don't know exnetly whint it in you wai 

Dr. Grondly eat down bofore a writing table, an 
tuking pou nnd ink, Wrote on a nip of paper aa fo 
lowar— 
















* ly Electric Teloyraph. 
“for tho Barl o&—, Downlugestroet, oF ole 

The Bishop of Bare 
« Mowage rout by tho Rov. Soptimus Harding.” 


‘ There, 
office at rally 
they'll probably muko you copy it on to one of the 
‘own alias Ub 

hove ay them half » crown," aod th 
con put his hand Snhis pocket and pull 
NeeeARATy AIL 

Mr. Harding felt-very much lik 
ond alto felt that he was calle 
dution ne euch at rather an unwee 
sald nothi 

























“ohden 









iy Wan Vory 
if. Gwynne, the 
in his opinion the thin, 

‘At this time the bishop waw 
Dut tho ministry also were tott 
returned from Oxford hoppy and 


















roffered coin. 
place in. tho palace, anil to eoutinu pryftsred cole ’ ( 
eon Aho ee Het ehy u've pubmy name jute it, arch 
Sor tho father: thalast dutios of n 8 /Yee, auld tho othor, "thore ebontd bs 


give bimn hie due, ho performed with 
Faro than was to-bo expected from bis usual some= 
what worldly manners 


of cows clergyman, you know, and what nani 
proper ov that of so old a friend we yourvelt? Th 
Jian won't dook at tho nawe 

of that; bat ny dear Mr. Harding, pray don't los 
any timo.’ 

Mr. Harding got us far ox tho library door on bi 
Way to tho station, whon Lo suddely remember 
awa with which ho waa fraught when he 
tho poor bieuop!s bedroow, 
pportun 
that ho hind reprosied tho words v 
tongue, aud immediately afterward all recollectio 
of the ciremmatancowos for tho time banished b; 
the roone which lindocourred, 

‘Mat, arc 0 
got to toll you—Tho.minintry aro out 
“Out! gjacnlated the archon 








physiciana had named four 
riod during which breath 

sould, bo dy of the dying 
wim), At tho cud of tho month the physicians won 

dorod, and named nnother fortolght, “Cho old mao 

Aived on wine along, bubat the end of tho fortnight 
6 still lived; and thetidingwof the fall of the nine 
jatry bocame more frequent, 

















Sir Jamdoa Mownow 

‘and Bir Omicron Bie, the two groat London doc- 
tors, vow eamo down tor tho fifth time, and de- 
Tod, ahaking their, learned heads, that -anothor 
tek. of life vax dmpousiblo; nnd ax thoy ant down 
lunch in tho opiacopal dining-reom, avbinpored to 
“dhe archdoncon their own private kuowlodge that 
tie Aniuintry snuat fall within five days. Tho won 
SFoturnod to. his father's zoom, and alter ndminis- 
‘on With his own honide tho sitaining modioun 












Mdhongh under thy eirounatanees of tho momen 
ho ondeayored to control hinselfs 
you sol! 





‘of wadeira, sat down by the bodaide to caloulate his 
Jebnncos, 

_ bbe ministry waro fo be out within five daya: 
ie Mather, win to Do dead within ——No, hv ro- | lind 







footed that view of Une wubject, Cho mninintry woro } dives 
Serie out, and thedioceas might probubly bo vacant | Chadwi 
At iho mame periods ‘hore waw wuch doubt ato | Tay are * d 
o namey of tho men who ware to sucecod.to pow. | Aud. Mr. Harding, stood looking at him, 
Jer, nid a wWock muxt elapse before a Cabinot wan 
Hformed. Would not vacancies hw fillod by tho ont- 
“going mon during this week! Dr, Grantly bud a 
shaind of idoa that auch would. by the ease, but did 
Spot knows and then ho wondored at his own igno- 
granco on auch m question, 

Ho tried to koop hin mini aay from the.wubject, 
pnt he could not. ho race Was no vory close, and 
“the stakes wore eo vory high. Ho then looked at 

the dysug man’s impaxdive, placid faco, ‘There wow 
‘no kign there of death or direaeey it was something 
thinner than of yore; somewhat grayer, aud the 
deep lines. of ogo sore morkod; but ns foray he 
| life might bayg there for weeks to 
come. Lamda Mownew and Sir Omicron Pio 
had thrice been wrong, and might yot bo wrong 
thrice again, ‘The old bishop slopt during twenty 
ket the twenty-four houge, but dasing the short pe- 
Fiods of hia waking moments, ho knew both hie son 
dear old: friend, Mr. Handing, tho archdea- 

Jase, nnd would thank them tondorly 








augo nil the sami. 
ond is wf prosont no.ono lio in a positio 
to rocei Do it at once, doar friond; yo 
know Lwould pot trouble you, were I in a.atate t 
do it myself. 
eat importance 

























it to ite destination, 








in his inner library. What elaborate 
what elegant app what 
Atrances he mipht thor hase to frame, nt such 
moment, may be conesived, but not doseribed 
How he was 

rival li 





















ete—how his 





* and hi 
+ con's fat! 









his foot ox ho thought of his bi 








in, 
binbop—to overlook what he had Jowt,«nd think 


©Noy Lenppow not,’ said he, at last, in answer conmerated tobe Biahop of 
i ad it wo 


ok him by thio areand Jed him 





Tt wah | up to the p 
most important that the prime minintar ahoujd know | 7 





though lo py vo mane Kyaw: how Dighly 
Groutly, collecting himealf nnd 


vonkincas Wo tnust end m TOKAD KO 


TT} oh yeas cortainly: Lil do any anything, only 


‘anid ho, ‘just tako that to tho telegraph 
y tation, and give it in ow it IM; 


all you'll have.to do: thon you'll 
the 


an errand-boy, 





and took tho alip-of papor and the 






i may be wuro 


Ho had found | 4, 
ranyinundane tidings, | ¢ 
oh were on hie 


uaid ho, turning back, ‘I for- 


nu, inn tono 
Which too plaiuly showed his onsiety and. dismay, 


“Ont! who told 


Mr. Harding explained that nowa to this effect 
down by-olctrio tolegraph, and that the 
ad boon luft at tho palioo door by Mr, 


Joncan sat silent for a while moditating, 
“Nover | pri 
inind,” said the arobdenvon at lasts * send tho mos 

Who nowa muyt be kent to core 


fow minutos’ time iv of the gteat- 


Mr. Harding wont out oud rent tho message, 
and it aay bo aw well that wo whould follow 
Within thirty minutes of 
ite Ioaving Barcboster it reached the Earl ot— 

i lottore, 
indignant remon: 


reparing hie thunder for successful 
liko n British peor with his back to 

, and his hands in his breeches pock- 
no eye svas lit up with auger, and bie 
forchead gleamed with patriotiain—how he stamped 
ussocintes—bow 








Fils hopes, howexor, were thoy innocent or sinful, 
werd not tatadito bo realized; and or, ¥ roudie wna 
barchoster. 
CHAPTER 1. 
fr | JAM'S OSEITAL ACCORDING TO ACT OP PAR- 
LIAMENT, 
It in hasdly necossary that T shovld hore give to 
tho public any lengthy biography of Mr. Harding, 
od of the mont of thin tale. 
ho public cannot line f n how ill that aenai- 
K | tive gentleman bore the that was made on 
Him in the columme of The Jupiter, with reference 
| te the income whieh Ir receive don of Hi- 
ly | roin’a Hoxpital, In the ity of 1a Nor can 
Y | it yot bo forgotten that a ldwouit wis inatitnted 
© | agalnat hie an tho matter of that charity by Mr, Jo} 
+ | Bold, wha afterward marriod his, Mr. Hordi 
i+ | younger and thenonly nnmarried daughter, Under 
| Droeure af thoes attacks, Mr, Harditig bud resigned 
hin wardenhip, hough strongly recommonded to ab- 
atuin from doing 40, both by his frigndsand by hixtaw= 
yern, He did, howover, redgn it, und: betook Nui. 
Jif monfully to the duties of the moll parish of 
“| St. Cuthborbs, in the city, of which he was vicar, 
hoxs of, precentor of the 
mall eruolument which 
hud hitherso been supposed to bo joined, a a mnt 
J} tor of cours, to the wardenship of the Hoepital 
I+ | above spoken of. 

Whon bo Jott the hospital from which he hud been 
yo ruthlonaly driven, and eettled hanself down in bis 
own modest manner in the High-street of Barches- 
ter, he bad not expected that others would make 
inore fuas about it than bo was inctived to doh 
relfy nud te extent of his hope was, that the m 
jnont sight dave beon mado in time to prevent any 
ir | further paragrapha in Tho Jupi fis affairs, 
however, wore uot allowed to subside thus quietly, 
+ | and pooplo wero quite as much inclined to talk 
nbout the disutercstod sacrifice be hud made, os 
they bad boon before to upbraid him for hie eu- 
pidity 

The 
tho n 
bish of Canterbory 













































yet remarkable thing that occurred, was 
stof an autograph letter ft A 

in whieh the primate very 
warmly praised his conduct, and begged to know 
what lis intentions for the future. Mr, Hor- 
ding, roplicd thnt ho intended to be rector of St. 
Cuthbert’, in Bare and «o thot matter 
dropped. newspapers took up he euse, 
The Jupiter among tho reat, and watted his namo 
© | jn eulogintiontrains through every reading-room in 
tho nation. Itwas discovered also, that he was 
6 | the autlior of that great inusical work, Harding's 
sh inuale—and a now edition was spoken of, 
igh, 1 bolievo, nover printed. It is, however, 
Hah thot the work was introduced into the Royal 
‘at St, Jaimos’s, and that a long criticism ap- 
in the Musical Scrutator, declaring that in no 
0 | Hrovious work of the kind lad so much research been 
y Joined with suo exalted musical ability, and assert. 
ng that tho namo.ot Harding would henceforward 
bw known whexover tho Arta were cultivated, or Re- 
jon valued. 

Dhia waa high proie, and Twill not deny 
Mr. Harding wos gratified by euch flattery; 
MU | Mr Harding Waa vain on any subject, it wor on 
thatof music. But here tho matter rested. Tho 
nocond edition, if printed, was never purchneed; 
the copiea which had been introduced into the Royal 
Chapel isnppeared again, and were Inid by in 
pene, with a load of aunilnr literature. Mx. Tow: 
tre, of Pho Jupiter, and his brethren, occupied 
Thomeolves with other ames, and tho undying fame 
‘wed to our fiend ayaa clearly intended to be 













































posthumous. = 

Mr, Harding had epent much of his time with 
1 | his friond the biehop, much with his daughter Mrs. 
| Bold, now, alas, a widow; and had aluost daily 
© | vinited tho wretched reuinant of bis former sub- 
Jota, the fow surviving bedeamen now now Left at 
Hirom's Houpital. Six of them wero atill living. 
‘Pho number, according to old Hiram’s will, should 
alwaya have been twelve. But after tho abdication 
of their worden, tho bishop hnd appointed no suc- 
coxsor to him, no new occupants of the charity had 
Deon nominated, and it appeared as though the bos- 
pital at Barchoster would fall into abayance, unless 
‘| tho powers that be should take some ateps toward 
! | patting it once more into working order. 

During tho past five yeors, the powers that bo 
had overlooked Barchester Hospital, and sundi 
politicnl doctors bad taken the matter i hand, 
Shortly after Mr. Harding's resignation, The Jupi- 
tor bad very clearly shown whnt ought to be doue. 
In about half o column it had distributed the in- 

















He itirearmaud lore. Nov bo lay aleopiog like a | he all but sword as he romembored how much too i me a 
{Dady, resting vaslyron dis back, hin mouth just | clover on of them had boon—a ra | comes ee EN TT tl anaes 
oped, and his Sose gray hairs atraxaling from beneath | may iinogine. Hut was bo ¥o eugaged? No: his- y i 


“hin cap; his breath was porfootly noiseless, and hin 
|, thin, wan bund, which lay above tho coverlid, never 
‘moved. Nothing could bo easior than the old imau's 
passage from this world to the next. 

But by no means easy wore the emotions of him 
ho sat there watehing. Ho kuow it must bo now 

Vornever. Howsa already over fifty, and thero was. 
Bittle chauoe that his friends who were now leaving 
“1 office would goon return to it. No probablo British 
| rime minister but-be who wns now in, bo who was 

‘st soon to be out, would think of making n bishop 









engage 


wrote on tho back of it— 


* For the Earl of —, 
“With the Earl of ——'s compliments,’ 


Sf Dr. Grontly. ‘Thus he thought long and sadly, 


and cent it off again on its journoy. 
fn deep silence, and thon gazed at that etill living 


face, and then at Inst dared to ask himself whether | of possessing the glories of o bishopric. 


{he really longed for his father's death, 


‘The effort wasn salutary one, and tho question 
was snswored ina moment. ‘Tho proud, wishful 
} worldly mun, eank on his knoes by the bedside, and 
| taking the bishop's hand within his own, pmyed 
* sry that his wins might be forgiven bin. 

| ~ Hin face wax atill buried in the clothes when the 
| door of the bedroom opened noisolossly, and Mr. 
; ing entered witha velvot atep. Mr. Harding's 
attendance at that bedside had oa early a8 con 
stant as that of the archdeacou, and bis ingress and 

J was 08 mich aimatter of course as that of 
| Mis son-in-law. He was standing close beside the 
| archdeacan hefors ho was porceived, and would also 
>have knelt in prayer hnd ho not feared that his do- 

4) ing so might ovo caused wine sudden start, and 

“Rave disturbed tho dying man. Dr. Grantly, fow- 

(| ever, instantly pereoived him, and ros from his 
{Knees Aa bedid so Sr. Harding took both his 
ands, and pressed them warmly. ‘There was more 
~~) fellowship between them nt that moment than thero 
Baad over been before, and it wo happened that after 
tances greatly preserved tho feeling. As 
rening each others hands, tho 

mn their checks. 


Get voice ax be woke—' God 


died. F 
‘There was no lond rattle in the throat, no dreadful 


# 
é 
‘+: no po of death; but the k 
‘ag ‘at ‘sitths from ia {he sya, which 
ya 80 constant glosed in now 
- maslned fixed und open, “Nether Ar. Harding wor 
Dr. Gash) kuew that life was gone, though both 
| “pelieve ie all or wld. Mr. Harding, xt 
j jy the other's hands." I think—noy, 1 hope 
1 Ui will ring the bell” said the other, speskin 
asl ynd in whisper, # Mrs. Polips should be heres 
‘Mrz. Philips, the nurse, was soon in the room, 
‘eo omediately, with practised haud, closed thoso 


ii 

| gtaring eyes. 

eS te oll over, Mre. Philips!” asked Mr. Harding. 
, 

i 


pers oa that of the bishop elect. 











trines; and * The Eastern 








rocks aud minerals, but supposed by many 
Know, ia tho Only true source 


didater wor 


dis) of 
Dr. Proudie was to bo tho man. 





the Queon’s baud as his sucoossor elect, 








borand sad at beart, in the study of his parioi 
at Plometead Epiaeopi. On the day subsequent 
the dispatch of 





chance was over. 








thought wbout it, in the way and at tho monrents 
ne 80, 

With auch 

pletely agree. ‘Tho nolo episcopari, though still 

use, is eo directly at variance with the tendency 






Church of Englan: 


«My lord's no more,” said Mrs. Philips, ture ig 
_ wound and gurteeying low with solemn face; * his 
p's gone more like a sleeping baby than any 

Lover 12%7/ 


he attempts to rival 


| 


ail 


tory and truth compel mo to deny it. ‘Ho was ait- 
ting easily in a lounging chair, conning over a Now- 
market list, and by his eltow om tho table was 
Iying:opou an uncut Fronch novel on which ho was 


Hie opened the cover in which the moxsage was 
inclosed, and having read if, bo took his pen and 


‘Thuo tenoinnted our untortunate friend's chance 


‘The names of wavy divines wore given in tho pa- 
“The British 
Grandmother’ declared that Dr, Givynuo was to bo 
tho mau, in compliment to tho lato mfuistry. ‘his 
wasa heavy blow to Dr. Grantly, but he was not 
Aoomed to seo bimeclf superseded by hin friend. | ter. 
“Phe Anglican Devoteo'put forward confidently the 
aims of a great Tondo proacher of austare doc: 
Tomisphore,” an evening 
paper supposed to posteas inuch oficial kiowledge, 
cclured it favor of an emingpt naturaliat, a gontlo- 
mung anoat eumpletely versed in tho ndvledgo of | produced a Tew dozon pages, which he called * Who 
hol 
on religions subjects no epecial dectrinas Whatever. 
‘Pho Jupiter,’ that daily paper, which, as wo all 
k | of infallibly corroct 
information on all subjects, for a while was silent, 
but at last spoke out. ‘The’ morita of all those can- 
Aiscussed and somewhat irroveroutly 
and then *‘The Jupiter’ declared that 


Dr. Proudie was tho man. Just nth 
eee ira tiate aininps Deon ale Kiel 


We must beg to bo allowed to draw a curtain 
ovevaho sorrows of the archdeacon as ho eat com: 


mage } stages without appeal or 


message he heard that the Earl 
of ——bhad consénted to undertake tho formation 
of a ministry, and from that moment he knew that 
hi Many will think that ho wos 
wieked to grieve for the loas of opiscopal power, 
wicked to have coveted it, nay, wicked oven fo have 


‘asures I cannot profess that I com- 


all human wishes, that it cannot be thonght to ex- 
press the true sapirations of rising privets in the | women to 
( r A lawyer does not ain in seek- 
ing to bea judge, orin compassing hia wishes by 
allhonest means. A young diplomate entertains & 
fair ambition when he looks forward to be the lord 
of a fiterate embarsys, aod a poor norelist when 
: Dickeut or ries above Fitz- 
Jeames, commits no fault, though’ be may be foolish, 
Sydney Smith troly said that in theao regreant days ! the recipients of the cbanty, and the biehop yas fo 


Harding, aud put tho whole thing on a footing which 
could not but be satisfactory to the city and Bishop 
of Barchester, and to the nation at largo. The 
wisdom of this schemo waa testified by the number 
‘of lotters which * Common sense," * Veritas,’ and 
“One that loves thir play’ sent to'The Jupiter, all 
exprossing admiration, and amplifying on the details 
given, Itinsingular onoagh that no adverse let- 
tor appeared at all, and, therefore, none of course 
was written. 

But Cassandra was not helioved, and even the 
wiadom of The Jupiter sometimes fulls on deaf ears. 
‘Though other plans did not put themselves forward 
in the columus of The Jupiter, reformers of church 
charities were not lack to make known in various 

aces their diffarent nostrums for setting Hiram’s 
fospital on ita feet again. A loarned bishop took 
‘occasion, in the Upper Houeo, to allude to the mat- 
tor, intimating that he had communicated on the 
aubjoct with his right reverend brother of Barchos- 
‘Tho radical mewber for Staleybridgo hd sug- 
cated that tho funds should bo alienated for 

‘o education of the agricultural poor of the coun- 
try, oud bo amused tho house by some anecdotes 
touching tho superstition and habits of the agricul. 
turista in question, A political pamphlotesr had 











bro John Hiram'a heirs?” intonding to give an infal- 
i lo for tho government of all such establish- 
morta; and, ot last, a member of the government 
(pier that in tho noxt session a short bill should 

introduced for regulating tho affairs of Barches- 
tor, und other kindred concerns. 

‘Tho noxt session cam |, contrary to custom, 
tho Dill came also. Men's minds wero then intent 
on other things. Tbo first threatenings of a huge 
war hung heavily over the nation, and the question 
‘as to Hiram’s boira did not appear to interest very 
many peoplo either in orout of the house. Tho 
bill, however, was read and m-read, ond in some 
undistinguished manner yee through ite eloven 

lissent. What Johu Hi- 
to | ram would have said in the matter, could he havo 
predicted that some forty-five gentlemen would tak» 
on themselves to make a law altering the whole 
purport of his will, without in the least knowing at 
the moment of their making it, what it was that 
they were doing? It ix however to be hoped that 
the ander-secretary for the Home Office kuew, for 
he | to him had tho matter been confided. 

‘The bill, however, did pass, and atthe time at 
m- | which this Listory is supposed to commence, it had 
in | been ordained that there should be, ox heretofore, 
of | twelve old men in Barchester Hospital, each with 
Ie. 4d. 0 doy; that there should also be twelve old 
° © located ina house to be built, each 
with Is 2.0 doy; that there sbould be a matron, 
with o houacand £70 a year; a steward with £150 
o year; and lat a worden with £4504 year, 
who should have the spiritual guidance of both es- 
tablishments, and the temporal guidance of that 
appertaining to tho malo ex. he bishop, dean, 
aud warden were, a formerly, to appoint in turn 




















and ‘Dr. Prondie became known $8 a useful and 
“rising cle 
Some few years since, oven within the mew 

of many who are not willing to call themaelves old, 
a liberal clergyman was a person not frequently to 
be met. Sydovy Smith was such, snd wax looked 
‘ou as little than an infidel, a few others nleo 
might be namod, but they were ‘ rare ayes,” an¢ 
were regarded with doubt and distrust by their 


appoint tho officers. There was nothing «tid ne to 
be wardensip being held by the prec stor of the 
cathedral, nor a Word a4to Mr. Harding's right to 


itha after the 
id bishop, and almost immediately 












to pow: 
red, 
chisn} 

Poor Eleanor Bold! ‘How well doeethat wid- 
ow's cap become her, and the eolem gravity with 
which abe devotes herself to her new duties. oor 
XI 








to the priests ax wellas tothe laity. Clergymen 
began to be heard of who liad ceased to anathexna- 
tize papists on the ono baud, or villify dissenters on 
the otter. It appeared clear that bigh church 
principles, as they ure called, were no longer to be 
surest claims to promotion with nb any rate one sec- 
tion of atatesmen, and Dr. Proudie was one among 
those who early in life adapted himeelf to the view 
held by the whigs on most theological and religious 


nor! 

‘oor Eleanec! Tcannot esy that with me John 
Bold wan ever a favorite. I never thought him 
worthy of the wife he had won, But in her estima- 
tion he was mnost.wortby. Hers was one of those 
femluino hearts which cling to a husband, not with 
idolatry, for worship can admit of no_ defect in its 
ido), but with the perfect tenscity of ivy. Asthe 








panite plant will follow even the defects of the | aubjects. He.bore with the idolatry of Rome, tol. 
truvk which it embraces, eo did Eleanor cling to | erated even the infidelity of Socinianism, and wos 
iiifeiove thervery faults of her husband. Shehad | hand and glove with the Presbyterian Synods of 
(nes declared that whatever her father did ahould | Scotland aud Ulster. 


in her eyes boright. Sho then transferred bor alle- 
ginuce, and became ever ready to defend the worst 
Juilings of ber lord and master. 

And John Bold wasn man to ho loved by mwo- 
man; ho was himself affectionate, he was confiding 
and manly; and that arrogance of thought, un- 
juatained by first-rate abilities, that attempt at be-,| 
ing better than hia ncighbora which jarred xo pain- 
fully on tho feelings of bis acquaintance, did wot 
injiire him inthe estimation of is w 

Could she-even have admitted that he hnd a fantt, 
his early death would have blotted out the memory 
of it, She wept as for the loss of the most perfect 
treasure with which mortal woman had over beon 
ndowed; for weeks after he was gone the idea of 
iture hnppiness in this world was hateful to her; 
consolation, 8 it is called, was insupportable, and 
tears and slagp were her only relief. 

Hut God tempera the wind to the ehorn lamb. 
Sho koew that she had within her the living source 
of other cares. She know that there was to be 
Created for ler another subject of weal or woe, of 
unutterable joy or despairing sorrow, a8 God in his 


Such oman at such n time was found to bo use 
ful, and. Dr, Proudie's name began to appear in the 
newspapers. Ile was made ono of 6 commiesion 
who went overto Ireland to arrange matters pre- 
parative to the working of the national board; he 
became honorary secretary to another commission 
nominated to inquire into the revenues of cathedral 
chupters; and had had something to do with both 
tho regium donum nnd the Maynooth grant. 

Tt must not on this account bo taken ne proved 
that Dr. Proudie was a mun of great imental pow 
ora, oreven of much capacity for business, for auch 
qualities had not been required in him. In the ar- 
rangemeut of thore church reforma with which ho 
was connected, the ideus.nnd original conception of 
the work to be done were generally furninbed by 
the liberal statesmen of the doy, aud the labor of 
the details was borne by officials of a lowor rank, 
It was, howover, thought expedient that the name 
of somo clergy:nan should appear in such matters, 
and ag Dr. Proudie bad beeoms known aa a tolerat- 
ing divine, great uso of this sort was made of his 
t y uame. If he did not do much active good, he uever 
marcy might vouchsnfo to her. At first thie did but | did nny harm; he was amenable to those who wero 
augment Ler griet! /Po be the mother of n poor in- | really av authority, and at the sittings of the yari- 
fant, orphaned before itwas horn, brought torth to | ous boorde to which he belonged maintained a kind 
the sorrows of an ever desolate hearth, nurtured | of dignity whieh lad its value. 
amidst tears and-wailing, and then tumed adriit | Ho wae certainly posteased of sufficient tact to 
into the worldwithout the aid of a father’s care! | angwer the purpose for which he was required with 
‘There was at first no, joy im this. out making himeclt troublesome; but it lust not 

Bay degrees, however, hor heart became avxions | therefore bo eunmnised that he doubted his ewn pow- 
for, auotier object, and, before its birth, the stranger | er, or failed to believe that he could himeclt take a 
expected with .all the eagerness of a longing | high part in high affairs when his own turn came. 

Just eight inonths after the father's death | He was biding his time, and patiently looking for- 
‘4 Jobin Bold was born, aud if the worship of | ward to the days when ho himself would sit nuthor- 
Ono creature can. be innocent in another, let us hope | itative at some board, and talk and direct, and rule 
that the adoration offered overthe cradle of the | the roast, whilo lesser stars sat round and obeyed, 
futherless infant may not be imputed as a sin. as be had so well accustou d himself to do. 

It will not be worth our while to define the char- | Hin reward and histime bud now come, Ho was 
acter of the child, or point out in how far the faults | selected for the yacaut hopric, and on'the next 
of the father were redeemed within that little | vacancy which might occur in any diocese would 
breast by tho virtuea of the mother. ‘The baby, a8 | take his place in the House of Lords, prepured to 
baby, was all that was dolightful, aud I cannot | give not a silent vote in ull matters concerning the 
foresce that it will be necessary for us to inquire | weal of the church establishment. Toleration was 
into the fucts of his after life. Our present busi- | the basis on which ho was to fight his battles, and 
hess at Barebester will not occupy us above a year | in the honest courage of his heart he thought no 
or two at the furthest, and Iwill leave it to some | evil would come to him in encountering even such 
flier pent to produce, if necessary, tho biography of | focs as his brethren of Exeter aud Oxford. 

Jobn Bold the Younger. Proudie was an ambitious mau, aud befere he 

Wut, 08 a baby, this baby was all that could be de- | was well coneccrated Bishop of Barchester, he had 
sired. ‘Phia fact no one ‘attempted todeny. ‘Is | begun to look up to archtepiscosal splendor, and 
ho not delightful” she would say to her father, | the glories of Lambeth, or at nny rate of Bishops 
looking up into his face from her kuces, her lus- | thorpe. He was comparatively young, and had, as 
trous eyes overflowing with soft tears, her young | he fondly flattered himself, hoon selected ax possees- 
fic encircled by her close widow's cap and her | ing such gifts, navural and acquired, as must, be 
hands on each aide af the cradle in which her treas- | gure to recommend hun toa much higher notice, 
ure was sleeping. The grandfather would gladly | now that a higher ephore was opened tohim. Dr. 
admit that the treasure was delightful, and the un- | Proudio was, therefore, quite prepared to take a 
clo archdeacon himself would ogree, and Mra, | conspicuous part in all theologicul uffiira appertain- 
Grnutly, Eleanor's sister, would reécho the word | ing to theso realms; und having each views; by no 
with truo siateyly enorgy; and Mary Bold—— | mvane intended to bury himself at Barcheater ns 
Dut Mary Bold was second worshiper at the eamo | his predecessor had dono, No: London should etl 
slirine. " * bo his ground: a comfortable mansion in a provin- 

Pho baby was really delightful; he took hie food | cinl city might be well onough for tho dead months 
with a will, strack out his toes merrily whenover | of the year. Judeed Dr. Proudio had always felt it 
his lege were uncovered, and did not havo fite. | necessary to his position to retire from London 
Theew aro supposed to be the strongest pointa of | when other groat and fashionable people did so; but 
baby perfection, andin all these our baby excellod, | London should still bo his fixod residence, and it 

‘Aud thus the widow's deep grief wos eoftenod, | wos in London that he resolved to exercise that 
‘und o sweet balm was poured into the wound which | hospitality xo peculiarly recommended to all bishops 
sho thought nothing but death could heal. How | by St, Paul. How otherwisn could ho keep himself 
much kinder is God to ne than we are willing to be | before tho world ? how clgo give to the government, 
to ourselves! At the loss of overy doar face, at tho | in matters theological, the full benefit of his weight 
Tnat going of every well beloved one, we all doom | and talenta? 
ourselves to an eternity of sorrow, and look to waste | ‘This resolution was no doubt o.salutary one as 
ourselves away in an overrunning fountain of tears. | regarded the world at large, but was not likely to 
How seldom docs such grief endure! how take him populur cither with the clergy or people 
is tho goodnoss which forbids it todo so! ‘Let | of Barchester. Dr. Grantly had always lived thera; 
mo ever remember my living friends, but forget | ond in truth itwas hard for a bishop to bo popu- 
them as coon as dead,” was the prayer of a wise | Jar after Dr. Grantly. His income ‘bad ayeraged 
man who understood the mercy of God. Few per- | £9,000 a year; his successor was to be ngidly lim- 
haps would have the courage to express such a | ited to £6,000. He had but one child on whom to 
wish, and yet to do so would only be toask for that | spend his money; Dr. Proudio bad seven or eight. 
release from sorrow, which a kind Creator almost | He had been man of few personal expenses, 
always extends to us. eared they bad been confined to the tastes of n mode- 

I would not, however, have it imagined that Mre. } rate gentleman; but Dr. Proudio had to maintain o 
Bold forgot Her husband, Sho daily thought of | position in fashiovable society, and hed that to do 
him with all conjugal love, and enshrined his mem- | with comparatively moll: meaus. Dr. Grantly hod 
ory in the innermost center of hor heart. But yet | certainly kept hit carrisge, horses, and coachman, 
she was happy in her baby. It was eo sweet to | though they did very well for Barchester, would 
pet the living toy to ber breast, and feel that a | have been almost ridiculous at Westminster. Mrs. 

uman being existed who did owo everything toher; | Prondie determined that be bi nd’s equij 
whose daily food wos drawn from herself; whose | should not shame her, nnd tings on which Afre. 
little wants could all be eatiafied by her; whose lit- | Proudic resolved, were generally accomplished. 
tle heart would first love her and her only; whose |" From all this it wos likely to result that Dr. 
infant tongue would make its firt effort in esling Proudie would not epend much money in Barches- 
her by the sweetest name a woman can hear, And | ter; whereas his predecessor had dealt with the 
eo Eleanor’ bosom became tranquil, and che set | tradesmen of tho city in o manner very much to 
about her new duties eagerly and gratefully. their satisfaction, The Grantlys, father and son, 

As regards the concerns of the world, John Bold | had spent their money like gentlemen; but it soon 
hod left hin widow in prosperous circumstances. Ho | becamo whispered in Barchester that Dr. Proudic 
had bequeathed to her all that ho possessed, and | was uot wnacqnainted with those prudent devices 
that comprised an income much exceeding what she | by which tho utmost show of wealth is produced 
or hex foeada nought necessary in dt atambuntet from limited means. 
to nearly 8 thousand a year; and when she reflected fei iT 
Fo nse Epo deere ge aed COR ie overy | ugh eee ea ono EOE a 
on tf unimpaired but increased, to her husband'a | @Pruee ‘nd dapper, and very tidy, He is somewhat 
ao oe eaveri nen darting, .to) thojlittle) man, 2's | below middle hight, being about five feet four; but 
woe lay aeping on hor, knee, happily ignorant of [te aakes fuente inches that ho wanta by the 

2 oral fignity with which he carriea those which ho has. 
the cares whieh were to be accumulated ia bia be- | (80np Yault of his own if ho hae aot a command. 


3 ; ' Ing eye; for he atudies hard to assumo it. His fea- 
4 ae pion Bold Gedney implored her | tures ato well formed, though perhaps tho eharpness 


‘ ; : Har. | oF his nose may give to his faeo in the eyes of Kome 
ding declinod, though for como wecks he remnined | OO Mhe"Gn air af iusignificatice. If 40, itis greatly 
































































































































i ‘isitor. i Reo) + - = 
will eS his pes ee coat nee bo Precated Fedvemed by his mouth and chin, of which he is 
go the possession mall home ot | justly proud. 
his own, and so remained inthe lodgings be had |2")7 Se sndie may well be said to have been a for- 


firet selected over a chomist’s shop in tho High- 
street of Barchester. 


CHAPTER UI. 
DR. AND MES. FROUDIE, 


‘his narrative ia supposed to commence imme- 
diately after tho installation of Dr. Proudi. Iwill 
not describe the ceremony, as I do not pre 
deratand its nature. Lam ignorant whether a bisho) 
be chaired liko a member of parliament, or carri 
in a gilt coach like a lord mayor, or sworn in ike a 
justice of tho pesce, or introduced like a peer to the 
‘upper house, or led between two brethren like 0 
kuight of the garter; but I do know that everything 
was properly done, aud that nothing fit or becoming 
fo a young bishop was omitted on the occasion, 

Dr. Proudie was not the man to allow anything 
to be omitted that might be becoming to his 
how dignity. He understood well the value of 
forms, and knew that the due observance of rank 
could not be maintained unless the exterior trap- 
pings belonging to it were held in proper eateam. 
He was 3 man born to move in high circles; at least 
so be thought himself, and circumstances bad cer- 
tainly sustained him in this view. He was the 
nephew of an Trish _baren by his mother’s side, and 
his wife was the niece of s Scotch earl. He bad 
for years held eome clerical office appertaining to 
courtly instiers, which bad enabled him to live in 
London, sud to intrust his parish to bis curate. 
Ho bad been preacker to the royal beefeaters, eura- 
tor of theologeeal manuscripts, in the Ecclesiastical 
Courts, chaplain to the Queen's yeomanry guard, 
snd almouer to his Royal Highueéss the Prince of 
Rappe-Blankenberg. 

His reaidence in the metropolis, rendered neces- 
sory by the duties thus intrusted to bins, bis high 
oonmections, and the peculiar talents and nature of 


the wav, Deaumendcd him to pefsoas in power; 


tupate man, for he wae not born to wealth, and he 
is uow bishop of Barchester; but nevertheloss he 
how his cares. He has a largo family, of whom the 
three eldest are daughters, now nll grown up sud. 
fit for fashionable life; and he hoa o wife. It is not 
my intention to breathe a word against the charac- 
ter of Mra, Proudie, but still Teannot think that 
with all hor virtues she adds much to her huaband’s 
happiness. ‘The truth is thot in inutters domestic 
sha rules supreme over her fitnlar lord, aud rules 
with a rod of iron. Nor is this all. Things domes- 
tie Dr. Prondio it haye abandoned to her, if not 
voluntarily, yet willingly. But Mrs. Proudie is not 
aatisfied with such home dominipn, and atretches her 
power over all his movements, aud will not even ab- 
‘tain from thinge spiritual. In fact, the bishop is 
heupecked. ; 
‘The archdencon's wife, in her happy home at 
Plumstead, knows how to assume the 11 rileges 
of her rank, and express her own mind in becomiug 
tono ond place. But Mrs, Grantly's sway, if away 
abe has, is easy and beneficent. ‘er shomes 
her husband; before the world she is a pattorn of 
obedience; her voice is never loud, nor her looks 
Sharp; doubtless she values power, and bas not un- 
successfully striven to nequire it; but tho kuows 
what should be the limits of @ woman's rule. 

Not so Mrs. Proudie. This lady is habitually su- 
thoritative to all, but to her poor husband sho is 
dospotic. Successful as bas beeu his career inthe 
eyes of the world, it would seem that in the eyes of 
his wife heis never right. All hope of defending 

imsclf has loug passed from him; indeed be rarely 
even attempta eelfjustification; ‘and is aware that 
submission produces the nearest upproach to peace 
which bis own house can ever attain, 

Mre. Proudic bas not been able to sit at the 
boards aud committees to which her husband bas 













































Deer called by tho state; nor, as he offen rellects, | 


can she mike her yoico bani in the House of 
Lords. It may be that she will refuse to him per- 
miesion to attend to this bnuch of a bishop’s du- 
ties: it may be that abe will nsist on bis close at- 
tendance to his own closet. Hohas never whispered 
word on the subject to living “are, but be has al- 
ready made his fixed resolve. should snch an at- 
tempt be made be will rebel. Dogs have 

against their masters, and even Neopolitans against 
their rulers, when oppression Lins been too severe. 
And Dr. Proudie ft within hinself that if the 
cord be drawn too tight, he also can muster courage 
and resist. : 

‘The stato of vasealage in which or bishop has 
been kept by bis wife has not tendedto exalt his 
character in the exes of his daughters, who assume 
in addressing their father too much of that author~ 
ity which is not properly belouging, atany rate, to 
them. They are, on the whole, line enguging young 
ladies. They are tall and robust like thar mother, 
whose high cheek-bones, aud—we may &y auburo 
they all inherit. They think somewhat too 
mnch of their grand uncles, who bave not sitherto 
returned the compliment by thinising much oi them. 
But now that their father 1s a bishop, itis prebable 
that family ties will be drawu closer. Considering 
their connection with the church, they entertain but 
few prejudices. against the pleasures of the world; 
‘and have certainly not distressed their parents, 08 
too mavy English girla buvo lately done, by an en 
thusiastic wiel to devote themarlves to tho seclusion 
ofa protestantnunuery. Dr. Proudie’ssonsare still 
‘ait achool. 

Ono other marked peculinrity in the character of 
tho bishop's wife must be mentioned. Though not 
ayerse to the society and muauuers of the world, eho 
is in her own way a religious woman; and the form 
in which this tondency shows itself in her is by a 
strict observance of Subbatarian rule. Dissipation. 
and low dresses during the week are, under her 
control, atoned for by three services, an evening 
sermon read by herself, aud o perfect abstinence 
from any cheering employment on the Sunday. Un- 
fortunately for those under her roof to whom the 
dissipation nnd low dresses are uot extended, her 
servants namely and her husband, the compensating: 
strictness of the Sabbath includes all. Woo betide 
the recreant housemaid who is found to haye been 
listening to the honey of o sweetheart.in the Re- 
gont’s park, instead of the soul-stirring evening dis- 
coureo of Mr. Slope. Not only is she sent adrift, 
but she is so sent with a cbaructer which leaves ber 
little hope of a decent place. Woe betide the six- 
foot hero who escorta Mea. Proudie tober pew in 
red plush breeches, if he slips away to the neighbor- 
ing beer-shop, instead of falling into the back seat 
appropriated to bis use. Mre. Proudie has the cyes 
of Argus for euch offenders. Occasional drunken- 
ness in the week may be overlooked, for six feet on 
low wages are hardly to be procured if the worals 
‘are always kept ata high pitch; but noteven for 
grandenr or economy will Mire. Proudie forgive a 
desecration of the Sabbath. 

In such matters Mra. Proudie allows herself to 
be oiten guided by that eloquent preacher, the Rev. 
Mr. Slope, and as Dr. Vroudiis guided by his 
Wile, it necessarily follows that tue emment man we 











| hove named hus obtained u good deal of control 


over Dr, Proudie in matters concerning religion. 
Mr. Slopes only prefernent lus hitberto been that 
of a reader aud preacher in a London. district 
chnrch; and on. the consecration of his friend the 
new bishop, he readily gave this up to undertake 
tho oucrous but congenil duties of domestic chap- 
Juin to his lordship. 

Mr. Slope, however, on bis first introduction 
must not be brought belore the public at the tail of 
a chapter. 





CHAPTER Iv. 
‘THE BISHOP'S CHAPLAIN- 


Of the Rev. Mr. Slope’s parentage I am notable 
fo say much. IT havo heard it asserted that ho is 
lineally descended from that eminent physician who 
assisted at the birth of Mr. ’. Shandy, avd that in 
early Jife bo added an ‘ e’ to his name, for the sake 
of cuphony, as other great men have done before 
him. If this be so, 1 presume he was christened, 
Obadiah, for that is his name, in commemoration of 
the conflict in which his aucestor so distinguished. 
himself, All my researches on the subject have, 
however, failed in enabling me to £x the dato on 
which the family cbanged its religion. 

Ho had been a sizar at Cambridge, ond had 
there conducted himself at auy rate successfully, 
for in due provess of time he wus M,A., haying uni-- 
versity pupils under bis care. F'rom thenca ho was 
travsterred to London, aud became preacher ata 
new district church built on the confines of Buker- 
street. He was in this position when congenial 
ideas on religious subjects recommended hnn to 
Mra. Proudie, and the intercourse hud become cloze’ 
and confidential. 

Haying beon thus familiarly thrown among the 
Misses Proudie, it was uo more thon natural that. 
some softer tecling than friendsiip should be engen- 
dered. ‘Chere have been some passages of love be 
fween him and tho eldest hope, Olivia; but they 
haye hitherto resulted in n0 fuyurable arrangement, - 
In truth, Mr. Slope having mude a declaration of 
affection, afterward withdrew it on finding that the 
doctor had no immediate worldly funds with which 
to endow his child; and it may easily be conceived. 
that Mre. Proudie, after such su aunouncement on 
his part, was not readily disposed to receive avy 
further chow of affection. On the appointment of 
Dr. Prondie to the bishopric of Burchester, Mr. 
Slope’s views were in truth somewhat altered. 
ops, éven though they be poor, can provide for cler- 
jeal children, .and Mr. Slope began to regret that be 
had not been more disinterested. He no sooner 
heard the tidings of the docto; ‘leyation, than ho 
recommenced his siege, uot violently, indeed, but 
respectfully, and at a distance. Olivia Proudie,. 
however, was o girlof spirit; she had the blood of 
two peers in her veins, and, better still, she had an- 
other lover on her books; so Mr. Slope sighed in 
yain; and the goon found it convenient to ea- 
tablish a mutual bond of inveterate hatred, 

Tt may be thought singular that Mre. Proudiela 
friendship for the young clergyman should remain 
firm after such on affair; but, to tell the truth, she 
had known nothing of it. Though very fond of Mr. 
Slope herself, she had neyer couceived the idea that 
either of her daughters would become eo, and re- 
moembering their high birth and socialadvantoges, 
expected for them matches of a different sort. Nei- 
ther the gentleman nor the lady thought it neces- 
sary to enlighten her, Olivia’s two sisters had each 
known of the affair, so hud all the servants, 60 
bad all tho peoplo living in the adjoining houses 
‘on cither side; but Mra. Proudie had been kept in 
the dark. 

Mr. Slope soon comforted himeclf with the reflec- 
tion, that as he had been selected us chaplain to the 
Dishop, it would probably be in his power to get the 
good things in the bishop's gift, without troublin, 
himself with the bishop's daughter; and he foun 
himself able to enduro the paugs of rejected love. 
‘Ac be sat himself down in the railway carringe, con- 
fronting the bishop and Mrs, Proudie, aa they start- 
ed on their first journey to Barcleaters he began 
to form in his own mind/o plou of his iuture life. 
Ho knew well his patron’s strong points, but ho 
Knew the weak onca ns well. He underatood cor- 
reotly enough to what attempts the new bishop's 

frit would soar, and he rightly guessed that public 
life would better suit the great man’s taste, than the 
small details of diocesan duty. a 

He, therefore, he, Mr. Slope, would in effoct bo 
bishop of Barchester, Such was his resolve; and 
to give Mr. Slope bis duo, he had both courage and 
spirit to bear him outin his resolution, He knew 
that he should haye o bard battle to fight, for the 
power and patronage of the see would be equall 
coveted by another great mind—Mre, Proudie woul: 
tilso choose to be bishop of Barchester. Mr. Slope, 
however, flattered himself that ho could out-maneu- 
yer the lndy. She mustlive much in London, while 
he would al\ysys be on the spot. She would neces 
sarily remain ignorant of much, while he would 
know everything belonging to the diocese, At 
first, doubtless, he must Gatter and cajole, perhaps 

eld, in some things; but he did uot doubt of ulti- 
jnate triumph. If oll other means failed, he could 


























Join the bishop against his wife, inspire courage inte 


the unbuppy mau, Jay an ax to the root of the wo- 
man’s power, aud emancipate the husband. 

Such were bis thoughts as be sat looking at the 
sleeping pair in the railway carriage, and Mr. Slo 
is not the man to trouble himsel! with such thou! 
for nothing. He is possessed of wore than average 
abilities, nnd is of good courage. ‘Though he cam 
stoop to fawn, aud stoop low indeed, if need be, he 
bas still within him the power to assume the tyrants 
and with the vower he has certainly the wiek, His ~ 





NEW-YORK SEMLWERKLY CRIBUNE. TUESDAY. JUNE 25. 1861. 7 























































































i i i ¥ bas, horses did down, the qi 
mirements are not of the order, but such | is not easy to shake him off He) Por ealny - i and she looked a look of unutt ~| openly, bofore the-world, to show that he utterly | i 
under control, and } pawing. with him, which does not en- | 0} sity of : 7 ua ly. noeessary in a spiritual pastor and: and it 
shhey re Ber ce crepe mde ee even, grey way ih ine Hs ar eter eT bt re a tnepee. i roved of und sbiorred such = man? [won nawediately evident tha tho- good 
De gain Hod of put quence, not AES | Soce pop ae Eee aar aow Hkalp! |) The arch 3a bud ath loys) bled made woe ee 
es . erful wil ce pop in o large circle such as is now ¢ arehdeacon made his + ni wos 4 

to - permuasive with mil, bat pots greatly in de- | fo surround him at Barehester. one at each mention of the horea ‘and prom | on thal aide of tho: oh map 

of bis ear- ised that Mrs. Grantly would do herself the honor | got up also, and putting ons his hand to Pron- | rogatives, ha - lot hie a orc ite mis fa 

CHAPTER V.—A Morxixe Verr. of calling af the palaco on an early day. Mra. | dio said: '* If you will eome to St. Cuthbert’s | cies, which are eomewhat too loosly called Busey ba as 


it may bi 0 
sey 6) a that 





Fer Nk eee Ua sage | Preudse trelared a0 ehe wold be GAUguOed aly | some Sen Uy (LW pa yo Baceon AUN Decay nce gee reeked 4a" their, black 
aay aye to appoint to the wardenshiy of the hos- | sfrs. Grantly bad horses: be the distance. we gowns, os their fathers had done before them;. they 
NE ee cnet of Partismentito welch piinkion | Mass STOUR Pee eee” ew Ta aiarehsrengms a0 the | prea took } wore ordinary black cloth waisteoats; they had no 
PED boot maude;, but ino eno. imaged that suy |." Greatly again bowed, b soe, He | nega tepartures, Bowing low to the lady, sinking | candles on their altars, either lighted or unlighted; 
choice qras left to him—no one foramement thought | avi y Lal es peace but sald nothing. He hands ra the lord, ans secant from Mr. Slope | they mado no prisate genuflections, and wero con~ 
that he could appoint any other than Mr. ‘Harding. Ss ret 4 ores pala oxaion :. ths inthe best manner eae’ could, Mr. Harding woe tented to confine themaclves to such ceremonial ob~ 
Mr Harding bineclf, when he heardhow tho mat | them as a gi Hie Eroudlos, she: Laresee aad tees uaaltreateds, bul. Dr. Grantly eware doapiy is j earrances ay liad been in vogue for the last hundred 
ter had bees settled, without troubling himself much | jag a ae } Without mitch feeling the coy = L bottom of his heart, that uo carthly cousiders- | yeart. Tho services were decently and demure 

on the subject, considered it as certain that ho | Dad “a meraratel rele Re Tee ~ as Ls ng ore urea naain ae Les to touch the paw Tad in Miia ak Soe chanting was cont 
would go back to his pleasant howe and len. 7. i ae to the cat! and the science of intoning was 
Tn doctrine be, like tof ter | And though there would be nt ch that a ee Sere a been) Ritherio Inte Sa ene a of mighty pookweabd unknown. Qua young, ma vio find. como direct 
esit, if 00: mrict a mind can be called ia rant of | holy, nays almost heart-rending, in such aretar, | Guring the sca ay i mdon at ao Tu ah peta vorso the noblo wrath of the archdea- | from Oxford o8 4 curate to Plumatend had, after 
hing, With Wealeyan-Methodists bo bas come | ys stil waa glad: that it was to beso. His dangh: | Sged nearest ab other times ae Tea mn. ‘Tho palace stepa descend to a broad gravel | tho Inpse of two or three Sundays, mada a faint at 
{ing in éqnmon, but his soul trembles in a00y &t | ter might probably be permunded to retura there | stablen, a amart’ fy from the Livery | swoop, from whenge a emall gatp opens inte the | tempt, much to the bewilderment of the poorer part 
fhe jaiquises of the Puseyites, Fa EE ~ | with him. She had, indeed, all bet promised todo |< Ara tho array ia wi ‘sa ta ibe. { tho Mag) near the covered gateway lending into | of the congregation, Dr. Grontly hid not been 
ried to ting’ ‘outward os well os inward, = is gall | fF, though abe stil entertained an. idea that that } sabbatheds; cass aia roferen Rtn re The road froin tho palace dvor turns | present onthe oecasion; but Mrs, ‘eantly, who had 
ved to Few church with a high pitched reo | createst of mortals, that important atem of bumsn= SShiseouty? caked tie ly protty good in y ene Ha the spacious gardens, anil ter- | her own opinion on the subject, immediately after 
full-brested silk wa! teont is with bila eee i fy, that little god upon earth, Johnny old, her | y aera a aa MRIS. # tie erubtacean rt ae the London rond, holf amile from tho | the service expressed a hope that tho young geutle- 
fukn and a prafaue jest-book would nol, ins | baby, ought to have a house of his own over | ee ae ee wera, x | i man hai not been taken ill, and offired to wend him 
Fiew more foully desecrate the church seat of & tat with affectation of surprise. * Upon my word, Till thoy had both paseod this amall gato and en- | all kinds of condiments supposed to be good for a 
Can't tell; it dopends mainly on the partou's wife | tered the closo, neithor of thom spoke a word; but | sox throat. After that there had heen no mare fos 





siderabl SE Be 
mia le surprise. ‘Wlatarenoginion of Mr. 


menced his discourse, none of his hearers, when if 
was over, could mitiake him pnt for a fool or 


It would! aut is becomingiware Ito ernventa 
sermon, or even’ tthe age of it in th 
pages of a novel. peer eee to depict th 
characters of the persons. of whom L write, Lom 
a certain extent forced to speak of eacred thio, 
I trust, howover, thot I shallnot be thought to eco! 
at the pulpit, though some may imagine that I di 
not feel all tho reverence thatin dus to the cl 
I may question tho infallibility of the teach 
Thopo that I whall not thersfore be accused ot do 
a8 to the thing to be tanghh. 

Mr. Slope, 10 commencing his sermon, showed ol 
slight tact in his ambignous manner of Kinting thal 








ma lurking in He SO his patron, is tolerant of dis 



















Ghurtimn, than n book of prayer printed with Aa. peing the atate of Mr. Harding's mind in n ‘ cord bean ai hear ane : 
Jeter, ond ornamented with across on the back. | 4), matter, b aa nobseelsdy oat malice and a us tera. "There is none at Plumstead. the procentor clearly saw from his companion’s face } toning at Plumstead Episcopi. mouthpieces of the illustrious ie ae me oR po 


site to him; and haying promised so much, he ea 
forth a very aucuratededuition ofthe conduct whic 
thint prelate would rajoice to see in the clo e 
now brought vunder his Jurisdiction. It i 
cossary to way, that thepecnliar points insisted upo 
were exactly thoae which were most distasteft 

the clorgy of the dioceso, and most averse to the’ 
prceae ‘ond 9) 5; and that oll these peculit 

jabite and priy Which hnye always been d 
to high-eburch, , to that party which is no 
ucandaloualy called tho ligh-nnd-dry church, wet 
ridiculid, abused, anathemptized. Now, the cle 
fyimen of tho diocese of Barchester are all of 
igh-and-dry ohurch. 

Having thus, according to hin own opinion, ¢ 
pained Nowa clergyman should show himself s 
roved unto God, 18a workman fhat needeth not 

Ashamed, he went on to pea how the word 
truth should) bedivided; and here he took a rath 
narrow view of the question, and fetched his arg 
monts from afir, His object was to express 
abomination of nll ceramonious modes of utterang 
to cry down any religious feeling which might 
excited, not by the sone, but by the sound 
words, and in fact to insult cathedral practic 
Hd St, Poul spaken of rightly pronoun ng inate 
of rightly dividing the word of truth, this part 
hie sermon would have been more to the purpo! 


e ‘ir hobby, and Sun- “ A y 3 ‘as almost » fib on the part of the Arebdea- | that tornado. was to bo expected, nor was behim-| But uo 
ort active clerayie Hvesrday, howorer, 8 | bepenat, aoe ge well a tb By. Prouile to We | op, for Aten Grant has eee nive aebool, ‘To | self inclined to atop it CS aN RSE EN SRT 
peak Ayhich never poltites his mouth—it is alwaya | 2S ines cs aA habe er at ar gham who, | Oe fureit is not a San school exclusively, and is | irritable than the archdeacon, avon he was angry; | Proudio and his crow were of the pets aaiblo or- 
Thre Sabbath.’ ‘Tho * desecration of tho Sabbath,” (Be sen} among them whos | not so desiguateds, but that exemplary lady alwaya | ho even that mild and courtoous man—was in- | derof Church of England clorgymon, nd iberefore it 
‘as ho delights to call it, is to him Eee cet i fa eae ted yee her Lake Fated oo eiends there gan hone bere sinrelt ca ey ¥ i Mines to exprots himbelf in anything but courteous Bue eh Wh rantly, Who of the very high- 
he thrives upon that ax policemen do on te Bont Mata of church doctrine, and he was quite pre- | Glean and i a oe sce ext. Dr, Prondio would, abotiah all forms and cere- 
{ae ity. Itia the loved aub- | PY mene Pre- | clean and tidy for church, with their hands woshod, monies, and’ tho * 
evil Babs of tho comm eg, ts woteo of all | PEAS becoming Proulieto Barchester ine Vand their hoon tied) and Gris and Florin, he OHAPTER VI.—Wan. re ane CRADLE baie Kes erpecionpad 
{ect or mtience, the secret of all his power over the Ci oem Ho bad nothing t@ | daughters, curry ey a basket of large buns | «Good heavona! exclaimed the nrchdencon, ax | ceuvent to deprive the church of nll ths collective 
famate heart, To hin tho revelation of God ap- SBOE RON to fears hofelt thatit boboved | axed on tho Saturday afternoon, and distribute } ho plnood hin foot on the. gravel walk of the Mons, | authority ond rulo, ond therefore Dr. Grantly would 
female aly in that one law given for Jewish obscry= repeats good terms with his bishop, and he | them to all tho children nok expecially under dis- | and raising his hat with Mone hand, pussod the othur | #and up for the {ull porrer of convocation, and the 
ears ony Ten tg mercies OF ouF Savior speak in | Vane it Tatiefate any obstado that would pre- | grace, which une aro carried Home after church | somewhat violontly over. hie now grizalod ockay | svnewal of all tx ouclene pHoege 
ance, Lo hin Jain liew Deon preached that errmon vankilis ie : edo to pay bia | Pithcomldarable content, nnd caten hot at ten Dee eee eT roma the UpNRGA Honver aa it | Zéwnd' truo thot he could) nov kirself intone the 
yevich fell from divine lips on the monntain— Bles- eoohn frame, of mind he proceeded to Ay Xt | ing th nd toasted, ‘Tho children of Plum: | Wwe Mout of werath, aud. the aafety-valve of his | Service, but ho could procure the coliperation of any 
Mid aro the mek, for they shall inherit the earth’— Resrpolala oe palane es econ) day, afer me ald | avead wi deed open their eyes if they beard | anger opened, and emitted a visible Moree awont, fRawbor of gentlomanslike curates well trained in 
i Blessed ore the merciful, for they ehnll obtain mer~ rival of the bishop ond his choplain, But be their venerated pastor declare that there wae 00 | iny pexitivo explosion and probabloapo Wee Goad | the myatery of doing «0 He would not willingly 
ee a tntie New Testament is comparatively | fir, © elon ae GY proposed to ncooPASY |) Sunday school in his pariah, oe ne ORne eechvlecon looked ip to tho gray | alter, hia own. fashion of dress, but ho could people 
eT rittle moment, for from it can be drawn no fres im, and Mr. ‘Harding wax not tory ee ateriy eobe merely opened his yea wider, and | pinnacles of tho cathedral towor, making a mute | Barchoster with young clergymen drosod Maths 
‘ithority for that dominion which he loves to exer. companion, who would remeve from Bis ie. | clightly shrug ed his shoulders, He was not hows | Appent to that still living witness which Hea loaked | longest frocks, nnd in tho highoat-brensted ilk 
authority for ret a eeveuth part of 6 man’s allotted | Tyo Aan, hoeonreratin nnsh apinlerion [eve prepared to gvoup ha ding projets | dona on the dongs of to many biakop af Bar wnntvata certainly wa not prpared 9 rn 
time bare below. . peon introduced to the bishop, and Mr. Harding ee al of Sabbath travellng | cheater, imself, or to ndvocato the real prosoncos Dut, with 
lo ail’ynattae "rnin eat and and ling } hore,’ aaid he. ‘On looking at tho * Bradshaw,” | + don! ..» | out going to this longth arp veriO eo 
Mr. Slopo is tall, and mot ill mi bean introdueetiores Ho had, bowerer, Kept im | "geo. that thero aro threo. train im and three, out eal eee shall ever lke that Mr. Slopes’ | cdg, if eat he SPIN Maly MSW 


d rae, as bus everbeen the case with all his | oye j Hi t : tt 
fanly, Tut he has a broad chest and wide shoulders mela fhe, beskerenn Ne aa He, to be pre- | evory Sabbath, Could nothing be done to indice | + Like him!" roared tho archdoucon, standing still Hie nutipathy {o suoh men as Dr, Proudio and Mr. 
to catry off thees excroscences, and on tho whole | pis archdeacon's feolings wero of a much strong- the company to withdraw them? Don't yon thinky | for a momont to give moro force to his voiegy * like | Slop: 

his figure is good. His countenance, however, i | er nature. He was HE a OSTEH CST eel FAs egal Heh tH6 | Kim? AUl tho ravens of the closa cayvad their ox- | AIL theeo things assed throws he ain a ho 
not specially preporsessing. His hair ia lank, aM} yoo his own slighted claims, or to forgive the pref | « ‘ f - | aont. ‘Tho old bella of the tower, in chiming tho | paced up and dows the due with Mr. Harding. 
ofa dull pale reddish hue Tt is always formed into | syncs atown to another Dr. Proudie was playing aE tarp can't say. Butif) hour, echoed tho words; and the swallows flying ea bard A ies Hee mi 










































three straight lumpy masees, each brushed with ad- A y ithdra the company I] ont from their nesta mutely expressod fini rah ‘ 7 7 
ruable precision, sul cemelted with much geese; Soe Es TG oer Er Peg a pea cae ee Ke Biee Slope” Woy, wo, woe pot | tho twoimuet bo annfiiated! as fr pe tho city of PO a ae ar RHEE at 
two of them adhere closely to the sides of his tae, =} i A i ‘ y. cel vidende,’ very probablo that any Barchestor-bred. livi i farchoater was concerned; and lie did not intend fen, : Ls hear 
and tlie other lies at right angles above them. He ae all satelites, private chaplains, and os Tuten, De, Grant id the lady, ©aurcly | \yoUt Tike Air. Slomey? jarchestor-bred. living thing) 4 give way until thero was not left to him nn inch cote AS the necessary twist to the te 

5 ahot look at f 





[ : i ul differently. You ayd I, forin- |" ey, Proudie cithor,? wai of ground on whigh be could stond. “Fo still Bat 

Nevortheless, it behaved him also to conduct him- | stance, in our position;, surely wo ehould do all that Bas Seat Laan ta Oa tered himeelt that ho could minke ‘Bareheater too 

self toward the intrude ax an old arohdeacou should | wo ean ta control 4o grievous sin, Don't you think | yot follow his example, nor ahiock, my it are by | Hot to hold Mr. Slopo, and he hind no wenkuose of 

however, one would conduct himself to ay incoming bishop; and though | so, Mr. Harding?” ‘and eho turned to the precentor, | transcribing tho torm 44 Which ho exproased hia fool spirit to prevent his bringing about auch # consum- 

ae and ie capaciuus an fd | ho was well aware of all Ds. Proudie's abominable } who was sitting mute and unhappy: Hae Ue tedy who had been numod. ‘Tho rae | mation it ft: woro in bis powor, 

heavy, and unpleasantly shining. His mouth, is | ppvone a8 regarded dissenters, church reform, the | Mr. Eurding thought that all portera and stoker#, | yons ond the last lingering hotes of the clock hells ot call at tho palice,? said 

Jorge, though Ins lips aro thin and bloodless; and his hebdomadal couned, and auch like; thongh he dis- | guards, breaksmen, and pointemen ought to have au | worg Joss xornpulous, and ropeated in corresponding Mr. Harding, 

bie prominent, pale brown eyes inspire anything liked the mon, and hated) the doctrines, still hn was | opportunity of going to Ruri; audio, Hoped thal | ee eee crapfupor exclamation. Theteyoke |} $Xenvaho. alall call thers ouhie ahall bo once 

but confidence. His nose, however, 1s his redeem- prepared to show respect to the station of the biah- | they all had, deacon again roisod his hat, aud another ealatary and once only, I dare my ‘ tho hora" won't 
aaa aoe crratgit and well. | OP. Soheand Mi. Harding called together at the | | * But surely, surely continued Mrs. Proudie, oe find it convenient to como out to Plumstead very 


Wears. no whiskers, und is always punetilioualy 
Thoren... His face is nearly of the same color as ms 
hair, though alittle redder: itia not uplike beet— 
h 





He could not exactly say, preaching from n 
thodral pulpit, that chanting should be abandon 
in enthedral services. In much an assertion, 
would have overshot his mark and rendered him 
absurd, to tho delight of his hearers. He co 
however, and did, allude with heavy denunciatiq 
to the practice of intoning in parish churches, 
though tho praotica waa all butunknown in the d 
cote; and from thence he came round to the und 




































ing feature; it is pi i . sam was effected, ao D : 
ei thcugh Tmyeelt should have liked it better | palace. * surely that i not enough, Surcly that will not #e- eS ta whieh the precentor | 400% and when that ouco iadono tho mattor may proponderance, which he asserted, music had @ 
Fore tt raecas a somewhat spongy, porSus ap- | Fis lordabip was at home, and the two visitors | Pir auch an obscrvance of the Sabbath nw Wo sro | griodto rvalize tho fact that the wie of a biaop of | "Yh! meaning in the beautiful eervice. which they 
pearance, as though it bud been cleverly formed out | were shown through the accustomed hall into the } taught, to conccivo in not only expedient but indir- | jarolieater had been thus designated in thy lors of H don't suppose Eleanor need call, X don't | Just heard. He was aware, Ke said, that the 
of a red colored cork. Well-known rooni, where the good old bishop used | pensablo; surely—! Tarelidhelral, by the lips of ite own orclidencon; | {hink Eleanor would get on At all well with fry, | tices of our ancestors could not, bo absndone 
Proce could endoro to shake hands with Mr. | to.sit. ‘Tho furniture had been bought at a valua~ Coine what como might, Dr. Grantly was not to | put ho could not do it *) Proudi moment's noticn; the feelings of the aged would 
Slope, A cold, clammy perspiration always exudes | tioo, and every ‘chair and table, overy book-ahelf | bo forced into a dissertation on a point of doctrine | «The bishop xoams to Deaquict man enough, | ,.° Not the Jeagt necessity in life,’ replied the orch- outragod, and the minds of respectable men wo 
Slope: an, the emall drops are over to be eeon stand- | against tho wall, and every square 1 tho carpet, with Bra, Proudio, nor yet, with, Mrs Slopo; 40 | guggorted Mr [tarding, having neknowlodged (o uma | A6xcon, fot without the Yineation tuat u ceremony | be shocked. ‘Thorésyero many, he was nvrarg 
ing on his brow, aud his friendly grasp is un- | was os well known to cach of them as their own | Without much ceremony he turnod his back upon | self his own failure. t Whioh Was neceaxary for his wifo, might not be nt | uot sufficient caliber of thought to pereniva, of 
pleasant. E Fe eave Novorieleas they at onoa felt that they | the sofa, and began to hope that Dr. Proudio hud ) + Jajot!" exelaimed tho doctor, who for the ones AIL binding on the widow of John Hold. | + Not the | suflcient (etl te Beal Hons mde ca 
Such is Mr. Slope—euch is the man who has mid- | wore strangera there. ‘The furniture was for the found that tho palace ropaira had been such a8 to } wag not oopablo of mors than spasmotic attempts | tahtest Tonkin. on cath why slo #hould do no, if] Vices wiicli wae ent Ta clings, had 





denly fallen into the midst of Barchester Close, aud | most part the same, yet the place hnd been meta- meet his wishes, at utterance. she dooan’t like it For myself, I don't think that 
fs destined there to. ncsumo the station which has | morphosed. A’ new xopha had been introduced, a "Yen, yes)" said binlordsbip; upon the wholo ho | "Wall the did not soem very bright anid Mtr, 7 DPY dovent young wom, should bo aubjected ta 
heretofore been held by tho son of the late bishop. | horrid chintz affair, most unprelatical and almost | thought so—upon the wliole, ho didn’t know that | tfarding, ‘and yet he bas Ne ata thio voputne | tld nuisance of being inthe same room with that 
Think, ob, my meditative reader, what an oesociate | irreligioua; such o sofa as never yet stood in the thers was much ground for complaint; tho arehi- | tion of n clevor an, Dsugpono lita cautious nnd | 80 
aan ot as Tor. those comfortable probendaries, | study of aby decent high church clergyman of the | {ch perhaps, might hayo—but his donblo, Mr. | not inclined to express HteAr yory,freal ‘And «othe two olorgymon ported, Mr, Harding 
those genflomanlike clerical doctors, thovs hoppy | Church of England. ‘The old curtwius had. also | Slope, who had sidled over to the bishop's chair, | Phy now Bikey of Waele rnacutany: going to his daughter's house, and the arehdeacon 
Frellused well-fed minor canons, who havo grown | givon away. ‘They had, to bo sure, become dingy, aera wot allow his lordabip to finish hiv ambigt- | goatevaptibie a crsatura in Dr. Grantly'a oye Svat | Hocking the weclusion of hie brougham, 
Ankaléxistenea aH Barchester under the kindly wings pnd i had been Coren rich and goodly porno int I would like t ‘on Mt ie could not condexcend: to dense ita clavater Tho ew Anlibtanta net ee did not exprosa 
of Bishop Grantly ! sr tind degenerated into reddieh brown. Mr. | . ‘Thera is ono point I would like to montion, Mr. : ster | any higher opinion of their vixitora than their vin~ 
Bishop Grant aaocite for thove dooaBMr, | Harding, hasvever thought the old. reddiah brown | Arehileaco, opine oul ke to ment, Ms, | ewan» punee obo ployed by olla, nme | Hora had expen of thom, Luong thoy dd at 
Slow trnvel down to Barohestor with the bishop | much preferable to tlie gaudy buff-colored trimpery tho temiges, and Leo that tho atalis in tho aecond | Neatook Ou a throue orclsawhore, and pulled nbout | Wee auito rues strong, lasKungs Aer Grantly hnd 
ert his wife, Ho. intends to be, if not thoirmas- | woreen which Mrs. Yroudid had deemed good | stable are not perfect. by wires os othora chow. Dr. Grantly did not done, thoy folt na much personal aversion, and were 


como all but barbarous ata fime when inward & 
jotion won ovorythibg, when each word of 
aninister’s lips aboulil tll intalligibly into the list 
er'éhoart, Formerly the religion of the multi 
Hail Leen on affvir of tho imagination; now, im 
Inttor days, it had become fecessary that a Ch 
tan aliould haye a rearon for bis fuifh—should 
only bollave, but. digest—not only henr, but un 
itand, ‘Dhe words of our morning service, I 
Honutiful, how opposite, how intelligible they w 
when rend with simple ond distinct decorum! 
how much of the meaning of the wouds was 


























tor, nt lenat the chief among them. ‘Ho intonds to | cnough forher husband's own room in the provin- | _‘ Why—there'a standing there for a dozen horeen, i ulin quite og well ayyore a4 bo waa that there would bo a a 4 
8 they ands ty bold the | cial oity of Barchester. said tho arehdeacou, chtote 6 a A nee ea lye (0 Fe tre Hane thora won ned room | When thoy wero, produced WiIkall fhe merelig 

purso strings of tho diocese, and draw round him Our friends found Dr. Proudio sitting on the old ‘Perhaps ao,’ said tho othor; ‘indeed, V'vo no | tatic about tho other membora of his housohold, the | 1 Proudieism in Barchorter un long ax Grantlyinn | cvarme of mnelody! er So. 
$n obient herd of hin poor and hungry brethron, bishop's chnir, looking very nice in his now apron; doubt of it; but visitor, you know, often requirs | gondjutor. bishops, who had brought hin lordehip | a" predominant, Hore was a sermon to ho preached before 
‘And hers wo can Lardly fail to draw o compari- | they found tov, Mr. Slopo standing on the hearth- | 80 mich accommodation. Dhero sroee many of | down, awit were, inn box, and were about to rine Tne it may be doubted whether Mr. Slope had | Aroldoncon Grontly, Mr. Precentor Harding, 


the roat of them! butore a whols dean and chi 
assembled in thelr own cathedral! before men 


won fem ihc arclideacon aud our new private | Tg persunsive and enger, just asthe wrchdeacon | the bishop’a relatives who always bring their own | dlatho wires nn thoy willed. “hin in itaolt was a | not alrondly within his-browat a bottor propareil nyse 
i 
roixe of thei peenline 


chaplain; and despite the manifold faults of the | used to stand; but on the soft they alo found Mrs, | horeen.! terrible voxation to {ho arclidesoon. Could he.iavo | temot atrategy, a mors sccurately-defined lino of 








former, ono can hardly fail to make it much to hia | Proudie, an innovation for which o precedent might Dr. Grantly promised that due provision for the ' 7 hostile conduct than the archdencon, Dr, Grontly | had grown old in the © 

advantage. in vain be sought in all the annals of the Barchos- relatives’ horavx shoukl be made, os far ot least ny i SES a edt mt Sr Hee pad wav going to fight because he found that lie hited vices, with a fall conviction of their excellene 
Both mon are cagor, much too eager to support | ter bishopric! the original stable building would allow, Ho would | jny in such a contests’ Let the Queen make whom | #0 mon. Mr, Slope bad prodetermited to hate | al futended purposes! This too from such a1 
and increaso the power of theirorder. Both are | ‘Thera abe wae, however, and they eould only himself communicate with the architect. the would bishop of Barchestor; o man, or even nn, be man, because ho foresaw the riccesnily of fight- |/a clerical pareenie, w mon withont » cure, aq 
anxious that tho world should be priest-govern- | make the best of her. ‘Che introductions were chaplain, an intruder among thems; a fellow re 


And the conch-honse, Dr. Grantly," continued | ane, when ong a bi we ing him, When ho had first reviewed 
i “ ii i e, Who , would bea roxpectablo | 0% him, Yuen 0 rab reviewed the carte di 
ed, though they have probably never conivssed #0 } gone through in much form. The nrchdescon Mr, Slope;,‘ there is really cry room foe a second | aiverunry, ithe ronda fight, himself, Hut what pat, provious to his entry into Barchester, the idea 
much, even ta themadlvee, Both begrudge any | shook hands with tho bishop, and named Mr. Hard- } She of cout tho large coaeichouee, and the woaller | way such pereon ax Dr. Grnntly to do, when ach ind ocourred to him of concilinting the urchdencon, 
ie sbi heli by mdu over man. Dr. Grant- | ing, who received such an amount of greeting aa aoe atte atte Gh only one, : } Inothar porvon as Dir. Slope wax pub forsvard oa his of cajoling ond Gattering him into ul jon, an 
iy, if he admits the Queen's «upremacy in things | was due from a bishop to ® precentor. His lor ¢ gus,” chimed in the lady, ‘there is no} qntagonist! { of obtaining the npper hand by cunning intend of 
spil barony admits itu being due to the quasi | hip then presented them to lis Indy wife; the arc irr Paid ae the house, none whatever, but inthe | ye 4.4 one rohdencon, refusod the combat, Mi courags. A Tels mn , howsver, mufficed to cole 
pace ood conveyed in the cousecrating quilities of | deacon first, with orchidiaconal honors, and the Ailshen, an maneel Surely the palaco ahowd | go nawould walk triumphant over the fick ep ti vince bim that all his cunning would fail to win 
Fe eT ear ete ee aut) ratbaioy havo been ted trough wih pe or a and ot | Hoon ih doce uf nhs undo Me he und.) over such a man ox Dr, Grantly to such a modo of 
Printink, Mr. Slope’ ideas of eacerdotal CADE Scan SO A a eS Fane toes ied. fear; surely there sould ha fhe’. fi on tho ather hand}, tho arckilescon sccepted ns ction aa that to bo adopted by Mr. Slope; and then | jngicted on mankind in civilized and free count 
Gf quite wdifterent class, Ho ‘cares Stale ial | ci Hla ae npn dl roUdie | eye at eetting ‘hot water in the bed-rooma 6 thy | nig enemy thie moan wlio tho new pipet bishop hel detexmined fo fal ack ow Ma conrage: Ho ab'|'thon td neceuely of listening to sermons. Ne 
oe anthechuen, for sh6 QugeN'a ermrenhigs Wiese 490, ene Dut tr, Slope took upon hits: | out hinving it Dronght in jugs from the Kite.) "| put before him uch, ho would hav to talk about Sa eis avadkaroptirrad yr eal aod but a, preaching lngman hi nthe al 
to hi ty W ing nothil in making hi x ‘The bishop h sci ini . Slope, and write about Mr, Slope, and in all | Tosition all ower of compel it ile 

BOM ia nt Qe ag eg. a peat pay ali el ping | ga see leurs very | Rat Mts i pelo, ad ho lira poe Ue molt pe | fo emenesottaemer tu 
sious as supremacy, cousccration, ordination, and | deacon’a good works in that part of the diocese ia essential to the comfort of the palace. Taapwe degree, on ground ninilne to hisown. He | “gyn otter his ugeival the bishop had intimated to | yur. recoive, a a EE grivilege) (Ea 
the kke, couvey of themselves uo significance to him, MH iocese ia | Goad, n requisite in any decent gentleman's house, | Would have to meot Mr, Slope: to—Bali! the idea ‘ re uted to | yot receive, a8 bia undisputed privicge, tae 
ATaEhLer belie whOTCut Pe Tee prope ete a att ed | Oe Sipe! daa eee tit the coping on tuo | Woe sickening. Je could not bring himself to have tho dean, that with the permission of the canon | roapeotfal demeanor os though worls of in 

wi ob 


nip, wo enid Dr. Grantly, from tho gutters of Ma 
pone! ‘Ghey had to sit through it! None of tl 
neteven Dr. Graotly, could close his ears, nor 
the house of God during tho hours of service. 
Wore i an gbligation of Liafoning, and that 


without any immediate power to rep 
‘ere in peshapa, no gtéafon bardship a pre 










































then in residenoe, hia cliaplain would preach in tho | signed. eloquonca, or persuasive logic, tell fror 

















judge, or jailor, ean work but on the body. ‘The | unlimited domini ; garden wall was in many places impe todo with Mr. Slope. ; CE eee ee meday [Th ! i ora t 
Bpinithal snnster, if he hove the necessary gifts, and | was ayvare ominion over the diocese at large.) He | fre. Proudic lad discoyered lange hole, evi- t Hsia te moet Morena ued creature nae Saat ppened to'be tho Hoy, an Rey. Dr. Vesey | ee pire nt 
aT ena Estat MU ari iMate ROME AT eavise | ahetatea CancocmnseR Deora Oyrscoulaibn abla tor| ope oe Ok een RAE Od eae rultimankeds tia pilin Stanbope-who at this time waa vory busy on tho | Words and uscles empty phrases, and le wil 





Hie works upon the soul, If hecan make himself | gi ; i aa Ai bishop exprensed an utter dotestation of'rate.;| _" Who-the blaliop 1” arked the other, inno- } , fi fi F ‘1 
C give hun in that portion of his diocese. He then | » Pe ade E TAA Se shorea of the Lake of Como, adding to that unique | them forth to empty benches, Leta barriste 
Dobelisvea be con bo nl powerful over those who | thru out ia band, and gratping that ol is then | there waa nothing, he believed in the wort, Whol | NTN yy no—tm not talking al i mere of bute for wbion tot a thins. | Lett ayo alkngsvell ode 
sten. If he be carefill to meddle with none who | foe, bedewed it ceercittly. De, Graully ia re, | bese much hated at s rot. ecu ialons pet ena bonk the bishop: | Gy, rather, he would have been in residence but for | pat seldom. A judge's charge need be Viste 
are too, strong i intellect or foo weak in lesb, lie | turn bowed, looked: stif Gig Qnty gion Mr. Slopa had, moreover, observed that the locks | Hew: on earth anh 9 creature ght ordained! they'll | tho huttertlies and other tuch Summer-day consid: | porforeo by noue but the jury, prison antl j 
my anes ae supreme. And such was the ambi- | ond wiped hia hand with lis pocket-handkerchief, of the out-houses were very imperfect; he might ordi ae he L no i, hot nee been in the | rations; and the-vicar-choral, who was to toke his | \ iember of Parliament ena bo coughed doy 
on of Mr. Slope. Nothue absshed, Mx Slope then noticed the pre- | *Peuly the coal-cellor and the wood-house. ORO AER tae i dap to be alittle | Minoo in the pulpit, ly no monae objected to having | counted out. ‘Towm-councillars cau bo tab 
Dr. Grantly interfered very little with the worldly | contor, and deacended to the grade ot the lower Mrs. Proudie ha also sean that those on tho doors | COf@tt fem SEM NE, .s big work done fur kim by tr, Slope Fae But 16 one cay #1d himaelf of the preaching 
Goings of those who were 10 any way subjoct to | clergy. He gave hime xqueezo of the hand, damp of the servants’ bedrooms were in an equally bad ana Be eee eee aciinal eb ‘MreSlope accordingly preached, amdita preacher | mon, Ho Js the bore ofthe age, the old man 
him. 1 donot mean (o eay Qint-bo omitted to no- | indeed, but alectionate, and yas very glad to make condition; indeed, the locks all through the house ike a gentle- | oan pave patinfaction i being listened to, Mr. Slope | wo sinbads canriot shake off the nightmare 
tioe misconduct among his clergy, were old-fashioned and unserviceable. mant” asked Dr. Grontly. tuaht to have been gratified. I have reason to | disturbs our Sunday's teat, the incubus that 


5 -among his immorality in his | the acquaintance of Mr.—; oh yes, Mr, Hard- Ar eae “if much di: i 
Para ov omaone fi hie fonslys but he teas uot | ings he hed not exactly caught yess Me, Hard- |" ‘phe bishop thonght thats great deal devended | ,,.1.cant #0) Lfelt- myself much disposed to like | {ii k that he was gratificd, and that he loft the pal- | Joads our religion ond makes God's wersice di 
























Anxious to do 80 where the necessity could be ayoid- | centor in the cathedral,’ surmised Mr. Sto} re] Cos good lock, and quite a” much on the key, him’, rah it with the Conviction that he had done what ho in- We are not furcedinto church! No: bi 
ed, Ho was not. tronbled with propensity to be | Hardiug confessed that such was the humb Sp ene ee pit det arin oftenslay | ‘Like him!' again shouted fo doctor, and the Piided to do when he entered it, fi Wome than that. . We desire not to be 


Serre ecially if the wards very in-any | Aexenting ravens again cawed an echo; + of course, 
Sa aah my Any | you don't like him; ive not a question of liking. 
But what are we to do with him? 
"yo with bit?” naked Mr. Harding. 
“Yor—what are we to do with bint How are 
S treat bin? Thero be ih, nud there he'll tay. 
The line put biefoot in that palace, and be will never 


‘On this occasion tho now bishop took hia seat-for | to tay away. | We desire, may, we are resol 
the firat time inthe throne allotted to hin. New | enjoy the comfort of public worshop; but wa q 
scarlet cusifons and drapery had been propared, | also that we may do #0 without an amout of te 
with new gilt pay and new fringe. ‘The old | which ordinary human nature cannot endure 
Witt vak-wood of the throne, axcending with its | patienens that we may beable to leave the ha 
numerons grotesque eee half way up to the | God, without that anxious longing for escape, 
rarer the choir, und beon washed; and dusted, and | in the common consequence of Fommon sere 


curious, and a8 long as. those around him were | of his work. ‘Some parish duty as well,’ 
tainted with no heretical Jeaning toward dissent, as Mr. Slope. Mr. Harding acknowledged the 
Tong as they fully aud freely admitted the efficacy of ‘itive incunboncy of St. Cathbert’s, Mr. | Mr. Slope was going om with his catalogua of 
Mother Ciurel, ho wns wiling that that miother |/Blope then Jeft him alone, having condescended suf- | &ticvances, when he was somewhat loudly inter. 
ould be merciful and. offeetionate, proue to indul- | ficiently, and joined the conversation among the | Tupted by the arcdencon, whe succeoded in' ox 
ence, and unwilling to chastise. He himself en- | higher powers. Jaining that the diocesan architect, or rather his 
joyed the good things of this world, and liked to let Pras) was the person to bp addressed on auch 

















‘ F f , There were four there, eacl , 5 in till: ho's “driv : ‘ 
ithe Known that he did so. Hi Gordy despised conse onimaeltteormnant Sat Pane fubjectey aud that ho, Dr. Groutly, hud inquired | keit ont net till he's driven. How are we to | Toot oF MS Git Ti iooked very smart. Ah! how | With whut complicency walla young pars 
y eartotonswho thought hal of diner pare | ¢eeiicceas Niewele indeed, or Wetec, aachfra, | os to.tne.comlurt of the palace srely as. point of | ©*t T'gou't suppose be ean do te much harm.’ Hiten sitting there, in happy, early days, on thoas | duce fales eouelusions from mistinderstood 





ties, or dronded the dnigers of a moderate cl 4 P iment. He was 40 ver ; 4 si the penalties of H 
eviokgdevaled the dub gers of atunderate caret }Protdio waaioné of them; and with such 0 differ: | Coen ound worry, hoveexen that so many | « Not do harin!—Well, think you'll find. your- lowiy benches: in ieont of th alae T whiled | and then Ee Ga fiat ee penalise 
AT CHALE Intend. ie JIReTite centre eee ae tay would | hi6 chair to excape j efroin | gir uta different opinion beforo a month ix gone, | awaythe teatime et hos wooden He Yom, my too aelf-confident. ju 
Bud to Vo Gheyed in Sige eaeltly, Gut ne cadens | ee eee nui ar: fhe biabop himself actu- | MA CHOI tovcteaD 1 contrived to lend | Whabwould yon say nov if gor Wimsel€ put into | best Lambght thread 105 vi ie topmost pinnacle! KiscH Jo believe in those mysteries, which 
Dred aE Tee yi theta ampliitly, but he endeay- ) ally wora tho vinbleapron, and trusted mainly tothet. | nor aysistance in ree Te ne nd co TAL Go | Uuoospitalt Would that he bar’ ( towers, and elim) sat Near SC Rlopay Gitte riety in your mouth; L dovbelieve tm the w 
pai oC Ahoiian, sud not uppalatable to ta centlesi| ace ea ea ame Doe boing {acts which contd | 4¢F Me a ee ee a ee phon hota || Mite duardiig, mused whitey find then said he | | Al Barcherter on ee ae eae tho. beat | terated sword which you holdithere in. your 
mau. He had ruled among his elorical neighbors not Be orerleoked: Phe archdeacon knew his sabject, | fr Mfr. Tnrding, nor censed fr i Bor eremeoxamt. |) un'g.think. the new bishop would put Mr. Slope put or to sty wore there, dnd moreov te pa | Fueyou must pardon tuo if, in some things, 1 
Row for sundry years, untae he hed ote eres | and really understood tho Dusinéss of Pishoping, | nations as. to Soe catia oft Sabbatical, amuse.,| tp to noapital . ones of te a eet a atall but. had ite Miterpretation. ‘Tho bible is good, tho p 
power without becoming unpopolar, it may be pre- a Ee Te a erat | ED. u OveR aad Oven again. had aho thrown out | sigs occehon LE er a P alsvonittat et ey it, for tholigh rome of Tha vrebandas | hook is good, uy, you yourslé would bo ac 
oxercix 1 Mire. » r Ae raf : where cle where r 4 il 0 sy Gee Jeti 5 y 4 
OLBIr: Slope'e conte a eee oe Sa | Reman el Command anc wa meg ae aol ee he Surelp, aneely,” ob Mr. Harding evoted | thatsuan, to allintenta and parpores, willbe Bishop | Ti ee a ey Poatarieekel mo, POET Go aa Orie TTC 
ia grand cancer ie yet to commpacer Ket ony bo | Sonia. ony De Gractly’é face nuit figtres Arr | te attack: § PRET | of Tareheatery 81 gan ae cal andy Peete croatia occasion. ‘Che dean wan there, | have claborated in the full maturity of their D4 
premised that his tastes will be very dif “4 Hey oxpaucopmase ant eres é % hut, and rubbed his hand thoughtfully and sadly 5 | But yo excuse mo, my insufficient you 
¥ ry different from | tact to depend on, but he nevertheless w Hy | Hebad never before found himeelf mbjected to | over hi d\n ub you must excuse mony pare 
Seo arena tie priaiey goneeivenit tobe bia elaveured, and did not doubt dete was perfectly Yeh a nuisance. Ladier hitherto, when thoy lind See comida necontinned after a wiite, | eeauently im bin placo;, aud a was the arehlencon, turer, iT yawn es See nce 
1 i rt Y vere the east ed phrases, ; 
Ser en to nica ceunge and derites|of'} soon got {ie better of weak men who trusted so | consulted him on religious wubjects; lind listened | «To dare to cross-examine me about the Sunday Baal hats, aS Mea iioe: eae Bi ad Monouneings; your humming and hi 


‘olataea he exAote in wniconditional obedi eis rones Foon Ge" stemale, as both bishop and arehdeacon | to What le might choose to say, with sumo-defer- | schools in the diocese, and Sunday traveling too: Phe choir, prepared to sing thy new | your ob-ing and ah-ing, your black gloves ov 

































ety it choose to eay, with, emo, ‘in the | cand 0: | Tay member 

rales of conduct, and if dieoheyed! He te appeared todo. | ence, and bad differed, if they diffored, in silence. | J never im my life inet hisequal for sbewrimpudenee. | AA Oh : 1 Oe a i all cans 
ike hie g robeyed Mo haa recourse, | -* D0 you reside in Barcheater, Dr. yy | But Mrs. Proudie interrogated him, and then lee- | Why, ae le mpuulenee | Faxop in vith dus melody nnd harmonious expres- } white, tnt Ro me, 

Uke his great ancester, to tnlmlbationy of au Ervult | asked the lady with ler sweetest auile. Grantly?’ | fired. Neither thou, nor thy son, bor thy daugh- STE ca eres | oa fro candiiniet | sion sucred welcome. SU Tee 


fus; ‘Thon shalt be damned in thy going j ; is il only void it, 
Dent i be dl d goingin and in | Dr. Grantly explained that he lived in hisown | ter, uor thy man servant, nor thy maid servant,’ | - = T declare I thought Mre. Proudie waa the worst | _ The service was certainly very Well performed, | one coulil oly nyOit Ts 2 
Aby coming olin thy eating aud thy drinking, spt of Pluostead Episcopi, 0 few miles out of | esi she, impressively, aud ee ORTRES atl oF Pe Poa ae TEA. Sree eee ve the camo at Barchester, as the mu- | | And bore T mustmake a protest against 
ready faust Phier higardiaract Nine OF eee eseg Pesce ears earn The lady hoped that the dis- | though Mr. Harding bad forgotten the word. | Sho | + When. woman i ‘nipertinent, out roust yuly | sical education of the ekile hud teen good, andthe | tense, eo often put: forwa by the working 
AL ee of action is | tance yas not too great for country visitivg, axshe | Shook her finger at him as ahe quoted the favorite | pat up witht, and keep out of her way for the fi } voices fad been carefully selected. ‘Che peatma | that they are overburdened by the multitude 
Te ee ee ee ee acai sia prod olno ala ictanaKe he adausin once ae 2 So ee at cing tin wih punishment; and | Ines hut Iam not inclined to putup with Mr. | were beautifully chanted the ie Denm was mage | mous to bo preached. We ‘are all, too fond 
Hobs donde deltentonh a ONE, fe ming that | Grantly. She would take the earlicat opportunity, then called upon him categorically to alate whether | Stone. _ ** Sabbath trveling'”? and the doctor at- | nificently sung; and the litany was given in a wale avn voices, aud a preaches Ys encourage! 
Teer ea az agueate phrase, rather ike if: "Buble || alter the. arrival of Hex Horses at Barchayers ther | be did not think that traveling ou the Sabbath was | terapted to imitate the peculiar drawl of the man | ner, which is still fo he fiuad at Barchester, bat, if | vanity of makiug heard by the privileg 
of belicring Christiane, With important a portion | horses were at present in London; their ores an abomination and a desecrati he so much dithked. * * Sabbath travelin, nei nate be correct, istobe found nowhere else. | compelled nudien His» sertnon is tho p 
sidfpenietallp RE variaticas tury’ abel \anasnel red, he | ware not immediately eoming down, asthe bishop | Mr. Harding had never been ao bard pressed in his | ‘Those are the sort ‘of men who will rnin the Church, Mp Mitang in. Barchester cathedral has Tong been] morsel of his life his eats ranma 
SSC Tain st At a ene a would be obliged, in a few days, to return to town. | life. He felt that he ought to rebnite the Indy for | of England, and make the profession of aclergy-| the special tos to which Mr. Harding's skill and | altation. T have ae : nines ait 
falls invtainy but with Pye aE en | Dr. Grantly was no doubt aware that tho bishop | presuming «0 to talk to a gentleman anda. cleryy-| man disreputable. It ia not the diseenters or the Foiee have been deroted. Crowded audiouces.gen- | week, suidin bs teed hie bh the 
Tian aad Sel de eoF Aaa aie ee ele present much called upon by the * Unixer- | man many years her semor; Int he receiled from apiete that we should fear, but the act of canting, | erally make ‘od performers, aud though Mr. Hnr- | with hand Iangwidly faite to his 
eet Fegan rd clipe shes ae had ate pees cece] cade Maan ie ina of scolding the ishop’s wife, im Vie bish- eae tigaling thels way ia | diag was not aware of any extraordinary exertion, }.00 aH Se ae eer 
Sk eg eich fia barge cen reproye faults | mittes could not well proceed without him, as their 's prest ‘cou bis firet visit to the palace; more- | amor men who have no fixed rinciple, oo | on hie part, yet probably he rather exereded his | seven last Week, four the eee foros 
Feaaing a manner, that the Pe ahora red final report had now tobe drawn up. ‘Lhe bishop | over, to tell the truth, he was somewhat afraid of | standard ideas of religion or doctriac, but who take (anal mark. Others wore doing their best and it preached tivout ey aanman ARR 
Waa spadkctoh lawiGhareh eke eart, if it glow | had nlso to prepare a scheme for the * Manufactur- | her. She, seeing him silent and absorbed, by no | 1p some popu ie this fellow bus done about | was natural thas be should cuulste bis brethren. | really too ruuch. oad mae Te 
ERNE eee a eo aan, | aR rte Niemi and ereaiog Buday SECA Be means refrained from the attach. “' Sabboti traveling.”" Sotho xersice went on, and at last Mr. Slupe got ring: * too muah Eee IE 
mired guéat; the haabguth, for thelr thus an ad- | ciety, of which he was a patron, or president, or | *1 hops, Mr. Hardiug,’ eaid sho. shaking her | Dr. Grantly did oot ngain repeat the question into the pulpit. Hy, anaeerets ra Aly 
Srufait to admire iim; andwhen once Giettedst director, and’ therohtne tho horess would nut come | head’ slowly aud’ avferuniyy *L hops sou will not | aloud, but ho did so. coustantly to himelf, = What | He chose for hix text verse from the proce ts nog, to feel We ainsi 
; and when once admitted it | down to Barcheaferat present; but wheuerer the | ivaye ote y thiuk (hat you spproie of Sabbath taa- | were they to do with Mr. Slop! Tow was be addrcssetl by St Paul to'Ciauthy, os fo the eonduck © © you could feel it—wollld that you ee 






































= 















nv-bred hypo 
u 








































8 


be feel it.” othe never guessed that my hoart wes 
swerung for the poor listeners. be 
thers woe, tt any nite, no tedium felt in linson- 
to Mr. Slopeon tho occasion in question. Hin 
= teame two bome to his andience to be dull; 
afd, to toll tho truth, Mr. Slopo bad tho gilt of 
‘using words forcibly, He was heard through bis 
thirty minutes of eloquence with mute attontion and 
ears; but with angry ayes, which glared round 
from one en) parson to another, with wide- 
dnostiils from which already burst forth fara 
orindigostion; 





with many thufllings of the 

and unosay eae of the body, which betokened 

minds disturbed, and beartanotat peace with all 

: ee Tat ihe bishop, who, of a0 tho congregation, 

Bad been most «urprised, ond whose bair alnost 

satoodl on ond with torror, gave tho bleadng inn 

manner not at all oqualto that in which lie had long 

een practicing itin his own study, and tho eongre- 
gation was tree to go their say. 

{To bo eomtinnsd). 








BINK RIOT IN MILWAUKEE. 
pusrnucrrom OF PROPURTY. 
BANK OFFICEES ASSAILED. 


SS 
THE MILITARY FIRE ON THE MOB, 
fos 
THE MOB SCATTERED. 
ss 
Mirwau‘ex, Monday, Jone 24, 1861. 

"Tho feeling ayninst the banks, which has been grow- 
4ny for somo Jays, otlminated this morning in an nt 
tuck on them by the mob. Miltoholl's Bank was fret 
wuacked, and all the furniture destroyed, Mr 
Miteholl, with several clerks, was in the boilding ab 
tho Umo of the attack, one of whom was taken out in- 
ponxible. 

Tho mob afterward attacked tho Stato Dank of 
Milwaukie, the Juncun Bank, and Marin's Brokory 
wills. Tho damygo dovo to there wan vory great. 
Pho Montgomery Guards, Capt. O'Rourke, wore called 
font by the Mayor, but after arriving oo the ground 
wefnsod to nct. Tho Zouaver wero then callod out, 
‘und fired on tho mob with bnekshot. Fearn are enter« 
trinod that there will bo nud work this afternoon, 

SECOND DISPATCH. 

"Tho riot to-day caused 1 greater lors of property than 
at first wos muppored. Tho nunck ix ascertained to 
Rave beon  rogularly organized ono thronghont. Yea 
Serday niootiogs wore licld in tho upper part of the city, 
and about 10 o'clc is foronoon tho rioters marehed 
rom tho Sixth and Ninth Wards, through Hast Water 
strect, to tho Milobiell Hank, attacking it swith stones 
sand bricks, soon riddling tho windows coniplotel 

‘Tho clorks burrloaded the doors, in order to gol 
oncenro tho vuloables, which wo did inn 
gure. Tho wob then broke down tho doors, anid oon 
wirippod tho room of everything, throwing the furni- 
Tw and books into the treet, Nhe Stato Bank on t 
‘opposito corer, and J. 1. Martin's oflico wore then ut- 
tacked, nod perved in like maunor, 

Tho Davk of Milyankeo vena nlso stoned, but suf 
Hered liitle damage, Allos & MoGeorge’s real cetato 
‘oflleo was completely gutted, ant the books, valued at 
$86,000, destroyed, Whe Junean Kank wns alto an 
pbjoct of their wrath, but thoy wero contented with 
Breaking tho windows, 

Pho Mayor und police wore promptly on the ground, 
But wero ulterly powerler. 

Tho Montgomery Guards, a company of 40 moi 
wor onlored out, but declined to do anything for fear 
fof boing overpowered. ‘ho Zounyes wore thon or 
dorod ont, and charged on the mob, which immediately 
Broke and rm. Tho streets wero soon cleared, and a 
guard was stationed at the streot corners, and a equad 
stench bunk. 

About fifty riotors swore arrested and confined in jail, 
under a strony guund of Zouaves nnd Home Cunrds. 

Phin ovoning the mob ure Mn force in the Second und 
Bixth Wants, where inflam apoocbes aro boing 
mail, They hovo ono cannon, and thronten to attack 
‘tho jail to-night unless thoir frionds are rolensed. 

‘Tho Governor has doclared martial law and telo- 
gmaphod to Rooino nud Mudison for State troops, who 
will arrive to-nlyht 

As fir as nscortuinod the following are 

Avex. Merenent, slightly. 

©. 1. Lancis, jr, paying teller in Mitchell's Baul, 
Daaly burned. 

Indgo Srackwrarnen, tramplod on; badly mrt, 

Mayor Buows; knocked down by netone; dightly 
Bort. 

Mr. Harnos, bookkeopor Stato Bank; considerably 
Bort. 

‘Ono rioter was badly cnt in tho shonlder, and anothor 
dad his hand cut off, Ono was wounded in tho leg by 
@ thrust with a bayonet. 




















































































red: 








The about the dangeroos situation of the 
mistionnrics at Marquees wie iioch exaggerated. 
The natives wery galt. ey Ap 

Task Hawk, whlch renched Honotal A 
carried tems from Wesbiopton to April 14, belug bo 
ahiortane sine «mn record 








41 dayn from St. Leonia 

Tn 1860 tho clip of Woo) exported was 70,24 pounds, 
shile ap to may 1861, 74,075 pounds lind been abippo 
froeo abo Islands. 

San Prancrsoo, Satarday, Jum 8, 1861. 

Mo Pony lixprem, with tho news of the advimes 
of the Federal troops into Virulnia, and the Pa of 
Abxandria und other pointe abut Wasbingion, and 
tho aesominaiion of Col. Elleworth, hod arrived. ‘Thir 
fotelligence bas cansed much exellewent throaghout 
the State, and intensified tho Volon rentiment, Flags 
overywhors were displayed wt half-iwast, out of ro- 
spect to Ellaworth. 

Gen, Sompar hna pablished an order roqnirny army 
officorn to xubseribe to an oath of allegiance. Io haa 
lio vent one company of troopn from Beulcin to Wort 
Churchill, in Nevada Territory, to protect the over. 
Yand mail from Todinra, nnd, it in stated, to keep a 
lookont for Hocerrion sympathizers, whore ‘lioadqaar- 
ters aro in the Carson Villley region of the Stato. 

‘The arms which ware want to Caron Valloy Inst 
year for uso ngainst the Indians, aod have since ro 
tuined on that aide of tho moi 
been claimed nnd delivered up to Cap! hi 

‘Tho Republican primary elections in Ban Francleco 
and Sacramento are fuyorable to the nomination of 
Falaud Stanford for Governor, 

Gen, Jolingon, who commanded at Salt Lake, and 
moro reoantly tho Pacific Military Department, hne r 
mainod at Low Angelos, in thie Stato, Hinos Ge 
ner mperneded him, and it doce not peom to be know 
whother he contomplites journeying Kastward. 

An acrimonious controversy in olog on betwwoon tho 
now SleTroaxnror and the Sani Frngcieco Mint, an to 
which of theeo ofllcorn slinll nppolnt the cnxbior aud 
Wolghingwlork Jn tho Sobelreasury Department, 
‘wo ota of conn havo Boon convequontly, nppototed, 
ani both are porfo ning daty,and the old clorks requ 
to nel tam. Iteooms vo bo a quarrol which orlgl« 
nated at Wanbingtou, nnd will buye to end there, 

Tho Loe Angelos Stor of tho 8th given further par 

Sulurw of odin hostiliien of ito on the Tutte 
It nayn Sumnel Amen, of Son Diogo, are 
















































route. 








rived at Loe Angelon May Dut, with intelllgenco that 
Ramnel Hughes, Miller Bartlott, and Fy Camnb who 
worn gathering up stock bolonging to Mr. Higher, 
wore attacked by the Apaches and killod.” Four or 


five Moxicans who woro with thom nro missing, and 
it Ls mpposed that thoy wore Kkillod. 

ASwwarn's Peak, iho othor side of Laeen, tho In 
diane attacked Mr. Giddinga of the San Antonie and 
San Diogo Mail Live, killiog tho deivor and tho t¥o 
unimals in toam, Mr. Motleoro, of the Overland mail 
who was on tho stage, and Mr, Giddings, bayo not 
since beon heard from, nnd it is supposed thay 

1. 'Rroops from Kort Buchanan nro out aconriog 
country in pursait and in search of tho mlanit 















Say Frusorco, Wednonday 
Throokinrilge State Conyonth + yoatorday at 
onto, elected Mr, Rolioron President, and ap- 
pointed a Committes on Resolotions. They baye thus 
fur only transacted proliminary business, Tt is pro- 
wnmed thatm full Stato nnd Congremionil ticket will 
be nominated; aod resolutions adopted doprecating co- 
oreion, and advocating nn acknowlodymont of theinde 
how of tho Soutborn acy x preverablo to 
hie Conv xeluaively composed 

Not much Importance 
ho 
ection. 
pred deckeion 
ther Grant to 1 
, and ordering a 





ane 12, 186) 



























farmidablo strength at tho com 
Jodge Hoffuan, on the 1th, 1 
rejecting the recent eurvey to I 
Jenguios of Ian in Sacramento Vall 
now sUFVDY. L Sucramonto Oity'and. Mayavitle 
bo foeladed in tho now survey. ‘Tho distance 
from the extreme roothorn of the grant, as that 
mirt bo survoyed ix somo 45 miles, but ax tho 1 
1 ish is abont 90 English ruiles, this 
2, it can't bob 
yo roduced to 
irveyor to 









































Tocnte. tho..« ight nnd wherever it goca immense 
Jutorvate wi tod by It, 
At Macervillo, 121 Dorado County, whioh ie charged 





aw tho Breckinridge stronxhold, contlderable excte- 
{ook place on the Lcd ina, growing ont of the 
tion of nn editorial io The Afountain Democrat, 

Tight of tho wwanaination of Col, Isleworth, 
id the bansation it caueod. Tho editor ask, wou'd 
Hilly Mulligan's neamanation prodaco the samo 
Maj, Wado wns notivo, and deolared be would allow 
no crowd of oitizon 10 diasnen tho xnbjoct. Moat of 
tho Insinow honsos withdrow thelr patronage from 
tho paper. 

‘Khe agcounts from the whent crop throvghont the 
Blatonre favorable. ‘Tho yieldper nore prowlecs quite 
8 good ns lust your, hilo (ho number of ores Bown 
Walk groaters 

Advicos from Oreuon to tho 8th stato that tore a8 0 
great rush to tho Nox Porcow imines, of which there any 
Very fivorablo reportn, 

‘Tho moatiugr at Albany, Oregon, on the 5th fonts, for 
tho parposo of uniting the Douglas und. Brooklnrldgo 
wig, proved to bon failure, the Douglas men refuse 
ing to take part in 

Rov. Whitaker's ndiros to tho pooplo of Orogon 
syrpaihiizes with thoSecovsfoniis, and anoeta with but 
Muto favor aniong the poople. 

Col. Winn. H. Willico hie boon nominated by the 
Roputiicans for Dologate +6 Congress from Washing. 
ton Torritory. 






























te hse bE 
Arrival of the Santa Pe Exprens, 
Ixparxyenex, Monday, Jano 24, 1861, 
‘Tho Santa BW and Canon Cit ess arrived Tust 
x at Leivg two days abend of timo. 
jnows at Santa KG is very dull, Reports from tho 
Sau Juin mines continne favorable, and many poreons 
aro louving Santa Fé daily for tho diggings. 
Col. J.B. Grayson has beon omored to Wasbing- 
ton, and would leave in ove week. 
Dr. W. S. King of the Medical Department camo as 


passcngor to report himself at Washington. 
‘The armistice entered into botwoen the Government 





















‘Tho riot was causod by the notion of the bankers on 
Saturday, in throwing out tho cireulating notes of a 
Marge number of tho banks of tho State. 





From California, 

Font Kransyy, Satorday, Jone 2, 1861. 
Tho Pony Express passed this morning bringing tho 

ving pew 

Sax Buaxctaoo, Wednesday, Jane 5, 1861. 
At present great diflicalty is experienced procuring 
Ships’ crows. Not less than 12 ships are detained on 
‘eae re Tho Flying buglo, for Liverpool, being 
‘berd is etill a fair trade and guod demand for goods. 
Pork is looking up, alio rave und refined suigumns Tes 
Lard 2c. Bect Butter 1c. Spirits Turpentine $ 
‘These are tho only changes since the last Pouy 


prem. 

Senstor Latham has retnrned from a tour through 
the State, doring which he has addressed the people of 
amost of the principal countiee. He reporta the mining 
counties almost unauimoua forthe Union. He leaves 
for Washington on the 11th, 

‘The movements of the politicians throughout the 
Biato ara that they are preparing forfour political cou 
wentions to be held at Kacrancnto within one month. 
‘They are very active. The chance is about even be- 
tureen tho Donglas Democrats and Republicans for ear- 

tnd Stanford and G. G. Pbet 

Stanford and G.G. Phelps are the leadit 
Republican candidates for Governor, with the grates 
ihities in favor of the former. Gov. Downay, Eugene 
Casserly, John Conness, nod John Bidwell are cmon 
‘Che urpiranta on the Dorlas tick 

cipal Federal officers appointed by the pres 
sent Adminitention have Med their bonds aad enkered 
upon the doties of their offices. 

‘Ono million three hundred and sixty thonsand dollars 
Ahaye been subscribed toward building the Sau Brancis- 
‘co and San José Railroad. ‘The cost of the work is os- 
timared at $2,000,000. 

‘The Clerk of the United States Quartermaster De- 

jent mt Benicia has been disc! by onler of 
Seu. Sumner. ‘The Clerk, who is a Douslan Demo- 
) made use of ‘at the polls on election 
‘Sndicating Pauls position to the Poucy of the a 
stration, 

Avia remarked uaa surprising circumstance that at 
Ho tine during several years post could real estate in 
Ban Francisco he sold at na good prices us now, while 
the amonnt of building improvements going on’ is im 


A private letter has been received at San Francisco 
from Fort Yule, dated May 20, which ss 
Bloyd and Kert urnived te days nt Measne 
Ic is roported that Mr. Giddiage, the ruil contractor, 
while on his way from EI Paso to 'Tuceon, was killed 
‘Metitae, the oven at Seu (QPS a 
6 t. It is behsvod 
he overland ‘mail stock is eafo and en route for this 


‘A Itier from Washoe, from a party interested in the 
Opbir Mine, gives the ‘followi i 
seat ee sl goa 
'W just one mont! ce the redactic ks 
the company were ret going. The uackineey Dorey 
ow and {untied many Vexalions and delays have nn- 
ocenrred ia it into i \- 
dition; added to which Es batteries for crashing Mans 
wot beenable to fornih more than balf a supply for 
the Fest limited reducing capacity of the wor 
‘and it is 6 safe estimate that not more than ooh? 
perhaps not one-third of the caparity of the mill to 
genvert into bullion ay as yet bet ored, and 
we ve sent i 
Sei icine eae 
by the arrival of the ankee, dateg from Hoi 
Pala are received to the 2th of May, * ea 





























and the Comanches on tho 1th of May, has again 
been broken by tho latter. On the 27th of May a large 
body of thiem “camo to Hicks'a ranche und drove off a 
large ntunber of horses, cattle, and sloep. 

Copt. Duncan, U.S! Army, with bis small force, 











followed, killing 1, wounding 3, und taking eoveral 
Prikaners, He euceeded. in rocaptaring woie of ‘the 
btogks 

Officers of the United States Army continue to re- 
resign, und nro leaving via the Southern route. 
4g lae'5it and Oth Regiments are reported to be with 
avr, 





ee 
Congressional Election. 
Witxestariw:, Pa., Monday, Juno 2, 1861, 
H, B. Wright, Union candidate for Congress from 
the NJIth Congresnonal District, is olected over D. K. 
Randall, Democrat, by an ovorwheluning majority. 











Congressional Nominations, 
PiiLapxurut, Monday, June 24, 1861, 
Col. Chas. Biddlo bas been nominated by the Demo- 
crota for Congross in tho Hd District, The Republican 
candidate is Charles O'Neil. 
a 
Death of Dr. Todd, 
Sramvonn, Conn,, June %, 186 
‘The Rev, Dr. Todd died this morning at 2} x. m.; he 
Laying beon Rector of St. Jobn's Church 3S yours, 














‘ROM HAVANA, 

Wo are indebted to Mr, G. A. Faller, Purver of the 
De Soto, for the following summary of nowa: 

Tho De Soto, John Johnston commander, arrived 
‘on Monday from Havana, which port she lefton the 20th 
inst. ut 4:30 p. m., making the quick ran to Sandy 
‘Hook in three days 15} hours. 

‘There wore some oases of yellow fever in Havana 
of a fatal typo, batas yet tho shipping have not suf 
fored (o any extent. Weather Very warm, ond somo 
Beary bod bat not continnal. 

e latest news from St. Domingois not fully imparted 
to tho publio, na the iefapent tre rrutrioed fn thelr 
publications, but ramors inthe etreet indicate that Spain 
has padre ® responsibility very far from being 
‘ouay to horeelf or agcoptable to the 
of St, Domingo. Seuss no 

Tt is sid that five important towns in tho it 
haye fortified themaolves, und yith the Gua 
the Huytians intend to resist the Spanish authorities, 

Icis also maid tho inbabitants of one village were 
massacred by Spanish troops becanse they refused to 
svrear allegiance to Spain. A report exists that n fores 
of Spanich troops were defeated by tho Si Domingo 
and Haytian troops; this is not proba Vessels, 
troops, and munitions of war are now beivy vent from 
Havana to re@nforee and aid tho armament now at St, 
Domingo. The most intense oxcitoment exists in re- 
ganito the difftenltios in the United States. 

Lewis A. Franklin bas in charge the mile from Ja- 
maica, which wero put on board the Britieh brig Eliza 
‘beth on the Sth inst, in consequence of the total loss of 
the steamship Yuleo. The Elizabeth was boarded on 
the 13th off Taylor's Reef by boats from several wreek- 
ing vessels engaged in wrecking bark Casylino gk 








Fwy 


Ello from Rockland, Maine, Iamber louled, captain 
ond crew waved. Mr. Pranktin reports no lives low by 
tho Yuleo, Ter eargo waa being saved, but almoet in 
8 tmsless condition. 

The freight market for Karopeun vemele bas been 
met with guod demand through the week, tnt oot with 
muituble versels ax to «ite. Vemole ander tho United 
Buttes lay have broagbt rather better rutes than the 
provioun week, conddering the disadvantages under 
which they are compelled to operate. Had free vessels 
been more abundant mich moro business would have 
been dose, Baven poreent ia dernwnded for foxurance 
on acoount of the mmppmed fitting out of privateera for 
tho Soutbem Confederacy. in Liverpool. 

‘The stock of rugar in Havane and Matanzas is about 
119,000 boxen nuainet 265,000, 406,000, 305,000 same 
date 1800, 1859 and 1858, 

Exchange on London, 687 yrem.; on Paris, 026 
dia, Now-York and Borton par to) # cent yremiom. 

—___ 


"ROM EUROPE, 

——— 

The eleamilip Bremen, from Southampton on the 
120 of Jone, arrived nt thin port on Sunday last 
Tho woamehip Anglo Saxon, from Liverpool on the 
1th, and Londonderry on the 14th inst, reached St. 
Jobn's.on Satarday, with five days later news, which, 
howevor, in uolmportant, The steamer Great Rastern 
wan to leave for Qaobeo with troops oo the 24th inst., 
ani the Goldon Fleece was to lenye Dablin on the 4th 
of July on tho sume errand, Tho enles of cotton in 
tho Livorpoo! markot for tho three days, inclnding June 
12, wero 2,000 bales, of whieh 6,000 wero on specula- 
ton und for export, ‘The market was dull and on- 
changed, Whe Turin Gazette of Juoo 11 asserts that 
tho now ministry hay beon formed as follows: 


President of tho Connell aud Misistor of Forelen 
Baron Ricasoll. 

ignor MinghottL 
‘Manor Heston. 
maor Helslole. 
General Dela tovere. 
Gonrral Masabres- 
Signor bMigliets1- 
.Blgaar Dexanatie. 


Av ordiannco bas beon published at Wareaw enn- 
merating tho articlos of dross which the inhabitants are 
probibitod from woaring, vie: aquaro caps, Polish 
tunica, amaranth-colored waistcoats and neckties, 
colored boots and slioes, and any dross of n showy or 
nnnaunl ont. 

BroadstuiM have declinod, Consols, 89; @90 for 
money, nnd 0) 090) for account. 




























Dr, Griffon of the Now-York 
Methodist Episcopal Church died on 
‘Thoreday evening at bis retidence in Rye, Weat@icster 
County. Mr. Griflen was, with one or two exceptions, 
tho oldest momber of the Conference, and had attained 
thongo of nearly soventy youre, (Ho has filled sov- 
eral important positions in tho church, and was tho 
Socrotary of the Conference for soveral years, The 
fonoral will take place on Monday next at 2 o'clock, 
from his Inte reeidonce at Ryo. 





Deatn ov 4 Sist Cuanwry.—Mother Eliza- 
beth, who has been for over half n century a Sister of 
Charity, diod on Saturday morning at tho Catholic 
Orplon Anylum for boys in Fifh-avenue, between 
Fifty-firet and Fifty-second strecta, She was one of 
tho first who camo to this city, and her life has been 
spent in those works of charity whioh are only familiar 
to the world by thoir results, while the services of the 

















individnal mombors, and oven their very names, are 
unknown. 
Tar Staven Eiux.—The Jury in tho cass of the 





slayer Erio wors ont all night without agreeing, and 
the Judgo discharged them, They stood seven ‘for 
eonviction to five for acquittal. A new panel of jurors 
is to be drawn, and tho ease will be tried again, 








F. F. Vis—A letter from Jobnny Stacom of the 
Joy Groon, uttuched to the Gth Rogiment N.Y. 8. Mf, 
received yestenlay, raya: “We have been hunting 
Secouioniste all day; all Leaw done was that the first 
fimilios of Virginin wore running ayyay from tho first 
familios of Ireland. 





MARRIED. 
VAD =In this elty, on Weduesday, June 10, by the 









tor Siry ker, Tauao Asten to Selave B, Ward, 
HRACE=On ‘Thoreday, 
Robert Boll to N 





ne 20, by the Rey, Stopben 
is Jullet'E., dasghterof Thos. 


‘Jone 19, by the Roy. 
| of San Francisco, 











he bride's 


a, Lon} 





DURTON=i this city, om Wednesday, Jnue 19, 
‘AC tho roeldenes.ef the bride's father, by the Rev. Thos 8 
Haalings, Kate 1, oldost alsughter of Boi 





‘Abraham D. WV. Barton of Wavaraiog, Ul 

BUCKMUUT—WEPBS—At Harlem, on 

st) by the Kev. J. H. Waksloy, Afr. ¥ 

Wile Plains, Ny to Bilas Harriet Sy oldest daaghter ot the 

1 ant ©, Weeks, o49,, of Harlem, N.Y. 

LARK—On Thureday, Jtiue 20, ak the roaldence of 
the Rav. G. W.' Anable, Judson Jy 

deat danghter of John HI! Clark, 04q:, 










all of Brook] i 

BEEK—BRA\ x Wednesday, June 19, by tho Rey. Mr. 
Carpester, Capt Coates. Heck of Pertamonth, N. EL, to 
Aloe 






1, Airy of Liverpool, Ragland. 

—OARPENTER — On Sunday, Jone 16, by the Rev. 

Jamoa W. Nebean, Jeroslah Close Nis Mars Emma Car 
ipenter, all of Willikaiebin 

LAMB—GIBNEY—On Tuesday, Juno 10, by the Rev. Father 
Geason, Joseph T. C, Lamb of this city, Co Alas Catharine 
Gibney’ of Hempstead, Long Leland. 

LADUE—ITALL—Op Monday, June 17, by the Rev. Alfrod 
GCookras, Willett M. Ladue to Silea'L. "Hall, ll of New~ 


JESSUP—On Wednos: 
‘Yerriagtou, errs Peck to Misa, 




















rs 10) by the Rew. 

o ae at st Joseph M. Pollock ro Mi ‘Sarah 0. Re ‘Beards- 
ey, all of hiv eliy. 

RINK—HAMILTON—On Tuesday, Jany 1, by the Rev. Dr. 
Dowilag. Veter A. Rink to Uella Hasaliten, bolt of New Nore: 

SEYMOUR—BROWNE—Op Thoredsy, Jane 30, et Lastin; 
mipon-Hudsaa, bythe Reve Dr. & Lk. Caanedd of Brooklen, te 
Rev. Storms Ozise Seymour, Macior of St. Petar Caursh, Mile 














fer, fary Harrhion Browne, daughter of the Inte 
SHLUTE—HASTINGR—On Wednesday 





June 19, by the Bey. 
George 8. Hare, William Shute to Alisa Martha V, Hastings, 















allorthis city. 

TOWER-MARTIN—Os Thursday, Jone 29,by Dr. Lathrop, 
Stephen A. Tower of Boston, Maas. to Mins Elica J. Martia of 
thls elty; dauchtar of Geo. Wi. Martin. 

WAMTLE=NEWELL—On Wednesday, Joze 19, by the Rev. 
AL Gltieite, Bt. Joba Walte to Miss Helen Loulse Newell, all 

ris alty, 

WILLIANS=8ABCOCK—In Stonlostox, Cono., on Tuesday, 

cha it aries P. Willams (0 


WoO0US—SUNDERLAND—On Thue 
Dr. Worchand, Thomas 0. Woods, of th 
‘A, Sunderland, of Ridgotield, Conn. 

See 


AARONS—O2 Wedavaday, Jun 19, 
brothentn law, Alfred Lazarus, Ne 


20, by the Rew. 
to Bline Laura 


‘Seth year: 
BOUGHTON—In Wiooklyn, on Wednesday, Jone 19, Mary 





Amanda, wifo of Frederick H. Boughton, aged 35 
DEDHLU-in: thle cigs on Wedneataye Jess Ls Sis Garmatla 
‘Bedell, eldest daughter of Henry, and grazddaughter of Hiram 


K. Bodell, aged care 
BUTLERin Hobelea, ox rday, Juno 21, Thomas Baller 
care, 
aubns—ta ‘Torey City, on Friday, June 81, Sanh Budds, aged 
oy 
BARRET—At Btaten Liland, Bat: ne 15, Alex. B. 


Barret, of Henderson, Ky, io the Slat yee tis age 
BRAINERDWAt Fi ‘Conn, oo Siturday, June 15, Eras 








DROWN In (tashea con Pitiay evening, Jone 2, Bere AD 
ety on Friiay evening, June 31, 
Marja Brown, in the ‘ofkerage 





BRIGGS—s Use elty, suddenly, on Sataray, Juue $2, Johm IL 


Briggs, ie the us yoar of Lis 
CARGAN CAC Phlintsiptia, om Wednessy, Sune 20, Biss 
‘Sasancah Carman, i theywtth year of ber age 
CUNNINGHAM —At Vandarbilt Landing, Staten Land, on Fri- 
unningbam, = 


years. 
Jane W,, wife of 










Ay, on Wednesday, June 19, Mary Crew 


ReAt Kittery Pelee, Me, oo Wedoesday, Sumo 
—! fed eo! le., om We as 
Sf Sopken ead Anus Deez ane aE 








alent. 30 oged 
feare; andon the 7th May bast, at Heston, Eliza ‘Steir in- 


faa daogh! 15 ment 
» June 20, Bri 





DOWD—tn thls city, on Thursday, Tere, 
Dowd danghter of Jirexaiah D, Dowd and Slsry Sallivan, aged 





Wi yeun Omoaths und saae 
path An this hig ea Thursday, Jomo 20, Bis Angosts 
pool 





a Harriet Bailey 1 
ps Wednerday, June 1% Yad Delpy the ob 





7 ine wae 


DEVTY—tm Brooklyn, on Wednenday, Joee 10 Sire. Kates La 
Dovy, to the Si xt year of bow : 

Oi ie Doran inibeiih Tow of Benen 
sts inthe th yong’ of bls 

DECK en On eanciiay, Juve 2) Sti, Abey Decker, gud 

mead 9 sorts. 
DRUY te lis coy oe Priday, Jane), Mre Mary Daly. th the 
Piaagpar of be’ age, a naive of Wesley, County Kilkevwy, 


VERUEAO—Om Friday, Juve 21, Mery Kilen, wile of EAmri 
Parrero of No. Work. Vourtenntts treet, aged £9 TeaT% 

EM—At Rosbory, Mase, soddenly, ox Sunday, June Vs, 

Br. Aber E. Piiber, com of the tos ewlunile elilsens of 

Leap Mare ‘and eldest som of Ube lace Mfr. Freemio 

ther, of Dedham. Mss. aged (4 yeare 

PIsiirit “te re ke D. Su paiay, “Juno 24, Eliza Fisbe:, 
= Mow of Soph HL Faber years. 

FISHER in Bratiebors. Vivon Tondhy, Suse 1, Hoary G 

YERIIS ota Ba fa, og Weloenly, Jone 19, Eisabetls 

Mery. wile of Alnono A. Ferrin, age) Ot year, 

GLYNN—Io Brocklyn. oo Tomday, Jane 18, James Lindsey, 
on of M. and Ellew Ulynu aged 0 yexry, 2mionths and 4 days 

GUTHRIE—Ia this city, on Saturday, Jone 72, of {oSammaticn 
Of the lungs, Joka P- Guthrie, aged 1b month and 17 days. 

ORIFFEN — At Rye, N. a Thoretay, Jane 20, tho Rev. 
Bonjemin Griffen of tbe New-York Conference of the MI. E 
Ghveh, ta Use 7ouh year ef his age 

HAGAMAN—In Bak Haven, Cusa., on Saterday, Jame 22, 
Henry Haramen, formerly of Datchess County, axed 9 yearn 

HOFFMAN—at Gosbou, Orange County, N. 'Y.,08 Friday, 
Jano2), Mary F. Mothman, relict of Satin Hotiaian, ex, aged 

78 years and § months. 

HALLOCK—On Friday, Jone 14, ab bie reeldenes at Stow 
Brook, L. L, Capt Charles D. Hallock, in the 1b year of 


age 
HAMILTON—In this city, on Thareday night, June 20, Ai 

he beloved daughter of Thouas aid Mary Halton, 
G, Harrison, 


HAREIZON—On Monday merntng, June 17, M 
adoped dghter of Henry Delacsater of iuebeek Dulebens 
HANNAL~ To {Brooklyn on Friday. June 21, 19 the Sth year of 
























= 














Coant, 





Trans, Maggie Greek, daughter of rary nd Ann Elisabeth 
JOMNSTON—In Brooklys, on Weduesday, Juve 19, Charles 





Johnaton, wpe 50 yas 

JEROME: in “rockin. on Saturday, June 23, Charles T. 
ed ML yenrr. 

ooklyn, on Satnrday, Jane 22, Mies Nancy Joy, ngod 


76 yearn, 
Kink A Mrrnnafn, N.Y,, on Friday, June 31, Ann, wife of 
Edward Birk, axed ot yoare 
LOMANSLEY—In Joreay City, on Friday, June 21, Tda Jone. 

Phiine, daughter ofdoho and Mechel Anus Lotansley, aged & 


Monn god 41 dayk. 
ui i ‘on Wednesday, June 12, Samuel W. 
























At Janesville, Wis, 
Lee, father of 8. W. Leo, of this clty, {a the ith yeer of bis 


rs 

LASN—In this elty. on Thursday, Jone 20, Emma Lovents Lino, 

the aly aghter Bat n Mf ‘and Sarsh Jano Linu, oxod 1 
fear, 8 months and 20 


LYON“At Greenwich, Conn. on Scuday, June 10, Cop 
‘Aupusign Lyon, aged 723 
LEIOHE (Ein this city, on Monday, June 17; et 11 o'clock, 


Vinceut Lelobert 
turday, June 23, S| 
Law and tho late J 











len J. Lav, 
‘pulno i. Law, 







MU ze lay ovening, Jane M1, Mother 
Eilzabath, Superior of the Roman Catholic Orphan Asylum in 

Fin ovenne. 

MILLS—In this city, on Thursday. Jove 20, Margaret Davidson, 
wife of John Mila, stone catter, aged 45 re. 

MeKENNA=Inthis city, the daoghter of Bernard and Catharine 
McKenna of County Movsghan, Lreland, nged 22 years. 

MILLER—In this city, on Toe juno 19, William O. Sfll- 
ors eed SI years 9 month and days, 

MEMSEREA(—On Sanday, Jano 1) Elizabeth Callahan, wife 
of Iarael P Mereareau, aced 24 yexrs months and 13 da} 

MARTIN—On Tuesday, Juno 18, Thomas Martin, in the Tat 














52 yearn, 
Long Island, on Thursday morning, 

io the 7oub year of his age, 

Jono 21, Alexander Shecrer, ouly 

son of David (Drum Majorof the 7th Regiment) and Hann 






Pennycook, aged 18 months day. 
TERRY —At Yonkers on Thoreaag, June 20, Adelis wf of Dr. 
Geo, W. Perry, aud dangb(er of Oliver Washburn, esq, of Sing 





Sing, aged 3 years, 2 months andl da 
PEACOCK —fo Brocklyn, on ‘Thuraday, Jann 20, Henry 
Bothwell fant son of Frederick I ad Maria Peacock, ged 
Io this elty, on Thoreday, June 20, John © 
Serbeck, anative of Bagover, Germany, aged 55 yoara 
SAVAGE~On Wednesday, Jane 19, Andrew J. Savago, in the 


30th year of bis 
Jape 21, 1961, Elizs 8. Seaver, in the 76th 














SEAVER—Oo Friday, Fi 
58, Fellct of the Inte ‘Dr. Richard Craft Seaver of 


SLATER—In Williamsborgh, on Thoredsy, Jane 20, Ann, the 
beloved wife of Richard Sialcr, aged 47 yarn, 

SHANNON—On Thurscay, Jane 29, Peter Shannon, aged 3 
Dear, 4 months and ~ 

STEWART—In this clty, on Thuraday, Juno 20, Catharine 0. 


Stowart, aged 4 yoare. 
SUTPHENTAL Bergen, N. Jon Wednesday, Jone 19, Jl 
ri 


Malvina, dagphter of Joba 8. sud Hysotath Sutpoea, 
year foenihs awa 10 Gaye. 

SCURIEF Eto Brooklyn, on Sanday, Jone 16, Dr. Frank W- 

eter, aged 69 yearescionthuand 16 days. 

T1H=Ia Hrooklye, on Friday, Juue 21, Aogelioo F. Smith, 

wale of Noah Silty peda yin # one wu tay. 

STEGMAN=in this ely, on Toureday, Juno 20, Meta Mlargar- 
fits widow of the lato Andrew Stepuins, eed 49 years 

SMITHSONTIe thie clty. oo Fridiy morning, Jue 3, Emme 
Sane, only cuild of Edward and Fanny Sailtuson, nyod 17 years 
Itsonth end 21 devs, 

SOUTHMAYD —On Satordey, Jone 22, Stephon Albert, only 
Child of Stephon ©, and. Sarsh A: Southianyd, aged'd your, 4 
nonthe and? days 

SULLAVAN—In this olty, on Sslorday, Jano 22, after a short 
ness, Michael Ji, son'of Jeremiaty Sulliven ‘of Biamaro, 
County Kerry, Ireland. 

TODD AL Stainton Conn, 

Arbrove 8: Todd, B.D. 


eart. 

TERWUNE—In this elty, on Monday, Jnn017, Annie Lawson, 

oungoatcild of Blesbedli M, aud Allert Terhowe. 

VAN SEE CK—to this city. on Saturday moming, Juno 22, 
Frankl. Niles, youngost vAlld of Joseph ard -Alswands, Ny 
Von Veeck, aged ll months and 23 daye. 

WALSHIn Jersey Olty, onThoreday, Jane 20, Nir, Anaatacla 
‘Walsh, the belaved vite of Patrick Walsh. 

WYNDERS—On Thursday, Juno 20, Charica T., youngest son 
of Hency nad Gora 8, Wyailers ogo yen, 

WHITING —Un Wednesday, Jace 19, Bain, beloved daoghter 
of Charles and Mary ts Whiting aged at yas and 9 tionthy. 

WITHERSPOON—Iu thts clty, oh Thursday June 20, Elizabeth 
'B, Wliberspoon, daughter of James Witherspoon, e2q., lu the 
a your of her axe. 

WILCIAMS—On Sunday, Tune 29, ef dropry and disease of tho 
heart Joun C. Willianis, in the 43th year of Lis exe. 

y, June,28, aes 0 Teo 
































WALTERS—In Brooklyn, on Sat 
filneas, Hondrickson Walters, eged 69 years, 2 months and 








days. 
WEST—At Tarrytown, on Friday, Jono 21, Bary A., wife of 
re 


Jacaes Wort, aged S6 y 








COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Boles at the Steck Bxchange....Jvsz 2, 
. S. at 20 Bank of the Republic. 
a 





13 Continental Bank... 
10 Shoe & Leather Bank. 
Ui Del. & Hud. Canal Co.. 















om do, 
sen viraia Bate 
uo9 Visas Bi 
3,000 lo. = 


egsenzsescuseseseuiad 





eegeeeeseasns...taragngere 





Baggs! 


25 New-Jersay’ Taiirond, 


x -EQRREP CDE 
jenn’ Bank..... 93 | 40.N. J, Central Railroad. 


30 Tradssan 


BOARD. 
1,000 N. J. Cen. 2a Mt 
i2i Contincutal Bonk. 

60 Paollis Mail Stanma. 














x 
100 Harlem RR Prefurred, 









200 Llinois Gen. RL Tt. Se... 





Moxpar, June —r. a, 

‘The Stock market this morning wes irregular and 
notactive, excepting for Border-State stocks and one or 
two descriptions of shares. The ouly important ac- 
tivity in ehares was in Galena, which was vigoronly 
attacked by the bears, and, under more fres snpplies of 
cash stock, fell of to 53} from the opening price, 60, a 
decline of 2 # cent from Saturday's price, ‘The move- 
mont of the bears against this stock is based upon the 
passing of the August dividend and the reopening of 
the fight for freight with the Wisconsin roads. ‘Tho 
money earned during the past six months will, it is un- 
derstood, be devoted tothe payment of some maturing 
bonds. The other Western hares sympathised 
with Galena, but the dooline was much 
Tess important, and the transactions yery limited. 
Rook Island fell off 9 ¥ cent, Tho market continaes 
heavy for the Harlem issues under the elatement of a 
new mortguge to beissued. The old soldat 8}, and 
the Preferred at 204, a decline of } # cont on the old 
and 2 ¥ cent on the Preferred from Saturday. As the 
proceeda of the new mortguge about to be used ulmost 
entirely on the payment of debt known to be in exist- 
ence, the decline which has followed the announce- 
ment would appear to be greater than the facts justi 
‘The transactions in Border-State bonds for the day add 
up about $250,000, and the warket was generally firmer. 
‘Some onders were filled, it was rumored, for Enrope, 
and the fact that the Auditor’s oflice at Springield is 
Xemporarily closed for exnuination, oatting off for the 
moment the eupply of bonis, brought in some of the 
shorts, on buyers’ options. Missouris advanced 2 7 
cunt, and were firm. Tennesces and Virginians im- 
proved 1 P cent. Louisianas were 1 ® cent better 
also. The exception to the improvement was in Keu- 
tackys, undey salgy of $10,099 of which tho market 





NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JUNE 25, 1861. 


declined 10 ® cent from the last registered males. There 
happened to be no orders to buy, and a peremptory 
order toaell. Goveromentaecuritics were quite dull, 
bat the quotations were steady at 83) bid for coupons 
of 1881, und $1} for registered. ‘There wns rather 
more doing in Bank mocks, at about previoas rates. 
Between the Boards there were no tranmetions of 
importance. Central was beavy. and Galena bet- 
ter, advancing to 58f. Atthe Second Board the mar- 
ket wos very dall, especially for ebares, but with- 
outany marked variation in prices. Harlem isencs 
were | ¥ cent better, but Galena and New-York Cen- 
tral were weak. After the regular eession there was 
a good demand for State bonds, and higher prices were 
paid, 38 for Tennessee, 38} for Missouri, and 72 for 
Kentucky. At the close of businces the etreet was 
very dall at—Tennesseo 68, 3712374; Virginin 63,39) 
240); Missouri 6s, 33133]; Camberland Coal, 412 
5; Pacific Muil Steamship Co., 6532051; New- 
York Central Railroad, 734@73}; Erie Railroad, 24 
@¥3; Hodeon River Raifroad,32@324; Harlem Rail- 
road, 8]@5]; Uarlem Ruilroad, Preferred, 20) @20; 
Reading Railroad, 33@33{; Michigan Central Rail- 
toad, 42@42}; Michigan Sonthern and Northern Indi- 
fn Ruilroad, 11)@12; Michigan Southern and North- 
@n Indiana Guaranteed, 254@26; Panama Tailroad, 
1)7 @109; IUinois Central Rairoad, Galena 
and Chicago Railroad, 58} @59; Cleveland and Toledo 

i 21422); Chicago and Rock Island Mail. 
road, 31} @35]; Chicago Burlington and Quincy Rail- 
read, 56057; Illinois Central 72, 89@90, 

‘The foreign bill market is firm but inactive, The 
supply of commervial signatures is very limited, and 
th only demand appears to be from bankers to remit 
inroturn forgold. ‘The rates for commercial bills are 
mich nearer than usual to banker's rates Wo quote 
sterling $t 05@$1 06. France: 5.425 @5,37). 

Freights—To Liverpool: 20 hhde. Tobacco at 358. ; 
12,000 bush. Corn at 6Jd. in baga: 18,000 bush. Wheat 
at7{, in bulk; 1,600 bbls. Flour at Ie. 3d; 300 pokge. 
Larl at 20s Per steamer—110 bxs. Bacon at 458.5 
100 pekge, Lard at 55a, To London—10 tans Heavy 
Goots at 25s.; 75 bales Hops at 4d,; 2,500 bbla. Flour 
at 2s, $d, @2a, 6d., and 6,000 bush. Wheat in ship's bags 
at 8d. 

Tho teceipta of Coin from-the Mint to-day are abont 
$425,000, Tie business of the Clearing-Honso to-day 
was $17,535,000. ‘The Ariel from Aspinwall brings 
$936, L1din specie; and the Bremen, from Southampton, 
$250,000, Gold continues to be drawn from ns by 
Philadeljbis, Baltimore, and Boston, and by the West, 
which chicks the increase in the specie reserve of the 
Banks. There is a moderate business doing in Trea- 
sury Noted, and they are rather firmer. Some eales 
of the Sixts have been made os low as 95, but thoy 
would protably now sell for 

‘Tho bank statement of weekly averages shows 0 
contin uance pf the contraction of loans which has been. 
going on forkome time past, notwithetanding the in- 
yeatment in (overnment securities mado by the bank: 
‘The decrease jn Joans comes entirely from tho maturing 
and prompt payment of commercial paper, proving 
that ye haye sill among usa Jarge proportion of solvent 
merchants. ‘The contraction of loans duriviy tho week 
is $1,827,000 and they are now nearly $17,000,000 be- 
low the highest point. Tho specic reserve continues 
to incroaso, and the average shows a gain of $1,200,000. 
‘Tho average is 4 rising one, and tho actoal amount in 
bank to-ilay, including the Bowery Savings Bank, is 
over $11,000,000, or about 45) P cent on the imme- 
diato liabilities, But from the currency panic at the 
West andthe turning of tho balances of trade with 
neighboring cities aguinst us, cur bank vaults would 
now, no doubt, have contained $45,000,000. ‘Tho de- 
posit line shows but a modorate change. 

‘Tho following is n comparative statement of the con- 
dition of the banks of Now-York City, June 15 and 
Tune 2; 













































Jone 15. June 22. 1 
$115,494 RAL $119,067,640 Doc..$1,927,181 
‘a280,211 30,400,189 Toes. 1/199/978 
8,707,518 1,444,400 Deo, 262,483 
G7,092791,—87,0U2849 Deo, 0,448 


In relation to Lako Superior mining matters, The 
Boston Post remarks: 


























From Noy, 20, 1860, to Juno 1, 1601, the Powablo mice pro- 
duced 74.0 My ofingot copper. “Tn tho same tivo Last season, 
391,070 1b} alu this year, 4bz,s03 10. 

From Now. 20, lit, 10 June 1, tbl, the Franklin mins yielded 
635,002 T of ingot copper. In thin same period of the last season, 
51,621 1. Gain th {201 D, Tt thas sppoars thst daring 
the mont fe beerent shipping yoar, thor tire 
mines shove an oxoeis of 1,035,689 TD of Ingat copper, worth 
nearly ‘200,000 over do product of the samo portion of the 


previous year. 

‘At present, Ingot coppar {s doll, though not heavlor than many 
other leading articles of pine necessity. Ite wale cannot be 
forced, to any extent, whild ite price tuo faw that in wany Toc 
ities ft'cannot bo prodoced to much profit. But the last auser- 
flog does not ppply to theleadiog American mlnes—certanly not 
fa the Clif, Mionesots, Natiozal. Pewablo, Quincy or Fraaklin. 
All of thevo are yloldiug largely, end in vone of them doca the 
rofined metal cost above 10 cents PT, at the outalde. At some 
of thom {t {x rald {o cost loss than this Seurey bat even at 15 
cents for cost, the product pays s profit of 2 cents with an uno 
wnully low prico for copper, 














Markete—Cannrouix Ruronrap ron Tax N. ¥. Taney. 
Mowpay, Jone 24, 1851. 
ASHES—For Pearls the demand is moderate at $5 62}. Pots 
‘ore firm at 85 SO@ BS 56 
COTTON—Tbe market ts firm, and 9 fair domand provaile; 
sales of S07€000 balea we quite Middiing Uplands at lle, wud 


Gulfat 14 
Bee reenter 
eu 03 es Lagu, au 

‘at l4ailstc., and 20 bags float Lie. 
FLOUR AND STEAL—The inquiry for Westorn Canal Flour 
is moderate, and the market is very heavy, especially for ths low 
‘Weitern Extra; those are pleaty. For shipmont Stato 
are preferred to oltre, and sre comparatively frm 
‘and better re Fory dull, an irregular; 
$A 30284 43 (or Supertine Wester 
























brats of Rotnd Hoop Extra Oho} 
Sad heavy, particularly fer the low grades) the sales aro 630 bbls. 
at'34.8087 09 for Extrux, Southern Hour ta inactive; the 
Medium gradea aro in large supply, and aro quiet and Leavy at 
theclouey the salen are $00 Ubls-st $5 75 a56 38 for mixed to 
ford Sepersne' Alesaadrs, KoW and 86 d0a.89 29 for Extras 

fo Flour heavy. and Is ralier easter; sales of 160 Bola at 
28100. Corn heal Iequiet; the ales are 340 bbls at 82 
R260 Cor Jervny; G3 for” Manb’s Caloric,” and $30 $9 10 for 


Ee 
GRAU Wheat is in good supply, and with free offerings, 
apataradnlaed ape & Sat Jonna on pe 
H ser netarcis for nelly cheater te 
lude 22,400 bt ie 1.05. 9,A00buab. do. 











ehh. ‘Chicara spine ek 2 





Club at $1 0008107; 47200 burb. Red Western at gi 
Ha BI 2, ichiely af $1 22; £1,400 bush. Milwaakes Clot 
at 6.04118; 700 ‘buwh.’ Canada Cicb et $1 10061 





12; 3.400 brah! White Ohio, ke, at 120, and 1.300 
bash. ‘AWhite Allcbigan at $1 48@01 43. Oats aro rm 
Wak Ate actives ie "wopply ie largo ales of Western 
aud Canadisnat2va@dlc., und State, atiiwie. Nye ix ia Llted 
Aopply aud fs quiet; asine of 1,000 bush. nt O3haose. Cornia ta 
belive demand for the Fast ani clty trade, anf in fale request for 
sil dhatie for Hartern ited) Ole. for Prime Suiting aisek, 
H for j Ole. for Prime od, 
‘nd Sate. for Western Ye me 
HIDES=The market a quiet, uxd prices are depressed. 
HOPS aro in fair dewiaud, cud the market {a raver, aales of 
100 balos, in past for export, at 192220. for Ordinary to Prime. 
WAX —ie demands voiy inkted, and the macht i heavy; 
salea of 10 Valea at 40o., nod aziall lta at de. 100 1D, 
TAME—Rockland Is thacilve, aud uowlaal at Mo. for Common, 
ed 61 Lome. 


THER—Hemlock is dail; we quote Light and Aliddle 
Welghts Burnes Ayres at 17@1%s., and Orinoeo ut 1T@1vo, Oak 
fs sellugal 24@20e. for Slaaghter, 

MOLASSES—We only hear of sales of 0 bhde. Porto Rico at 


08 The. 
NAVAL, STORES—The market for Spirits Turpentine is very 
active, and prices area shade better, the market clostog firm at 
‘BBlc.; the sales include 750 bbls. at 800., and 30 do. at R2jc. 
‘Crude do. remaina Snactive and nominal et 48008475. Cons 
‘mou Rosin is wtoady ; walee of S00 bbls, at $238, delivered. Fine 
Ronlax nro fina and (a fair demands sitoe of 900 bolas strained te 
2 40; 149 bbls. No, 2 ot #2 624; 150 bbls. AG ee 
nd 200 bbls fine No. Tat 64 91k, Tor and Pitch are nominal, 
OILS—The market for Linseed continues dall at Si@Sc. 
‘Crude Whale end Sperm are inactive but steady. 
PROVISIONS—Tho market for Pork (» steady, bot the de- 
tmand Ls Uenlted. ‘he recelpts are moderate; sales of 630 Bbla-ab 





ellow. 

















‘$15 for Mess; $16 75 for Clear, and $10@%10 25 for Prime. 
Hoot fs dulland heavy sale of 75 bbls. at $8 S0@S10 50 for 
6) $10 75@12 for Extra. Beof Hams are 


Repacked Meas, 
alot at BLA S0@ S18 Cur ments azo lower; the salesare 200 
Bis ad te Bt (Gio, (or Shonlders, and 640.0. for Hams. 
Lard ts ales 830 Dbla and tcx. at EY@¥Jc. Butter and 
(Cheese are dnil.et previons quotations. 

TICE is quiet; sales of 200 tos. at 550266 25 Y 100 Ib, as to 


ality. 
‘TSUOARS—Very ittle ix doingy asles of 189 hhds. Cabs at 41@ 
‘So: and 60 brs, Bayanaat a@5ic. Rofined are qalet. 

SALT—The market o ince quiet; the only sale we have to 
report ira cargo cf Turk’s Laland (about 4,000 bush.) on private 


term 
‘TALLOW—Hold steady: the demand ls fair; salen 
20160 1) Pricya at Ue, cant. St eee 
WHISKY—The demand is moderate, andthe roarket stesdy; 
ales of 49) Dbls at Io. 

















rome 
= a, and ts ware t2 
upsa lt, mothers, it will give sos 
houlh tS yoer MParfecily 
f Doitlen are sold every ear la tho 
veld and wall-led raped 
= PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS A BOTTLE. <! 

None penniuo unless the fic aimile of CURTIS & PERKINS, 
New-York is on the ontelde wrapper. 

Bold by Drugglata throzaboet the world. 


EW-YORK STATE AGRIGULTURAL 


tes) GB, OVID.—Sx to joln the New~ 

goes Retinal age eliotn fas 
= oe 

Lectures for the carrent year a AGRICULTURAL CHESS 


‘TRY will begin with the ae TD RICK, Pre 




















(CEPIALIC PILLS, 


CURE SICK HEADACHE, 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 
‘PRE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


By the use of bere ila the pertodie attacks o 
Hreatache way ba previsted, and if taken at te 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE © 


Fone, 


of an attack immediaterelief from pain) and hikes, 


obtained. 


They seldom fallin rexoving tho Naueca and ny 
which females are so subjee 

‘They sct geatly upon the towels, removing Cor! 

For Literary Men, Stederr, Delie\te Forales, ani an 
of sedentary habits, they sre wlnable asa Lazatieg, 


restoring the nataral elasticity @d strength of the w} 


the appetite, giviog tone and tipr to the dizectire sep 
ra 


‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are te resnlt of long tx 
and cwefully condocted experiments, haviog been in my 
years, during which time they baw prevented and y 
‘vast amount of pala and mufferiog fren Headache, 
fostingin the nerroussystom, ot fon w dorenyed ata 


Homack. 


‘They are entirely vegetable fn thelr eonporition, ang 
taken ot all times with perfect safety, withoat making 
of dlet, and the absence of any disagreeabls tute rente 
to admlaiidbr them to children. : 

BEWARE OF COUNTARF HTS 

‘Tha gennine havo Sve signatures of HENDXG. gp, 


onesch Box: 


Bold by Druggists and all other Deslers in Medicfang 
‘A Box will be sent by mail prepald on recelpt of th 
PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
Allorders shonld be eddrested to | 
HENRY Oo. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Codaret,, New 





‘THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS 7 
SPALDING’S OEPHALIC Pi) 
WILL CONVINGE ALL WHO SUFFER Fapy) 


HEADACHE, 


THAT 


A 


SPEEDY AND SURE CURB 
’ 18 WITHIN THEIR REACH 


An there testimonials are unsolicited by Mr. Sri 
slionable proof of the aficeuey ef 
nferd undoeay Scleutige Dlworery. 


Masoxviiir, Conn, Febs 


‘Mr. Srarvrxt 


mt 
Thavo tried your Cepballe Pills, and T1ske them ni 
want you to send me two dollars worth moro. 
‘Part of these aro forthe Detghbors, to. whom I gery 


ofthe first box 


Lyot from, 


yon. 


Send the Pills by mail, end oblige, 
obit 
four ob’? servant, 


‘Mr. SrALDISG, 


wish you to send mo one more box of yonr Celi] 
ie eal of benrht from then. 
The rezeaed 0 great ee reapoctall 


Sm: 


Havauroxn, Pa, Fed( 


MARY 


Savrcs Cnex, Hontingdon Co., Pe, Sex il 
HL C. Sraupig0. 


ik: 
‘You will please send me two boxes of your Ceyhit 

Send thems immediately. 
orn Tmo espeetfally yours, 


P.S.—I havo wed ono box of your Pills, and si 
eeillent. c 


AN 


NN STO! 





INO. B. 


atk Butre Veuxos, Obto, Juli 
nx ©. SPArDrsc, 094. 
pjraso find tnclosed twenty-fira cents, for whl 


See box of four Cephalic Pills They are tre}! 
ills Uhave eter bled. 
A. STOVER, P. 
pS Belle Vernon, Wyakdelcy 
Barvancy, Mase, Desi 
H.C. Srannxo, Beg: 
Tbh for voto eircolers oF Tar 





showsbitls to 
‘ourtoE 


Gephalla Pills moro. partloularly betes ony 
Tse ausfhing of thodlod. please e-nd to wie 

‘who in unbject to vavera Sik 
ony aati tw days of au attack ines 





(orually lasting two days) was curs 
/hich I sont her. 
your Pills w one er ally 


Tersoxpsnunon, Frankia Ca, ( 
January 9% 106L 





Mr. Searprsa, 


ms 
Net long sloce I sent to yon for e 





yaa Hi 
Siive, and they Lad eo\ good an elfoct that K was dso 


for more. 


yours, 


ly yours, 


‘Yrsrasrr, Mich, Je 1h 


rave cond to me 


W. B. WLS 


WA. 6.) 


box of Cephalle PL 
1d Coativeness, and re 


‘Please eend by roturn of mail Direct to, 


AR 





‘WHEELER 
pau 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Ve 


Cephalic Pills acomplinh the object for w! 
vot Bute! Hestacbe ta 


allits forms, 


Ubey we 


From the Exsmiper, Norfolk, Va. 


‘Thoy have been tested in moro than a th 


entire succers, 





joussnd ca 


Fr the Demoorat St. Clond, Minn. 
Ifyou aro or bare boen troubled with, the Hesdichs 
bog (Ceplall Pil) ea that you may have then 2 = 
a 





From the Advertixer, Providence, RL 


‘The Cephalic Pilla aro-said to be 
‘and our of the 
‘ever bon discovered. 


for the Head 


|| complaint which 


‘aremarkable execs! 
very best for that vey" 
er 


From the Western FOR, Gazelle 


‘We heartily indorse 
yuo ey 


Th 
Spalding; and Li asf 


From the Kanawha Valicy Star, Kanawha, Vs. 


We are suro that persous eulfering 


try thom, will etfek to them. 


From the Southern Path Finder, New-Orlesns 
‘ry thom! you that are 


alllcted, 
tertin ‘be added to (he already numerous 
celyed boueSts that no other medieine ean pr 


From the Guzette, Di Ie 
aif, Splding road not connect Hines with 0 


with the Beale 


and wo are «ont) 


From the St, a 
‘Ths immense demand for the aeiisio (Co 
increaring. 


ns to posseus real merit. 


From the Advertiser, Providenca, R-L 
‘Thotestimony in thelr foveris itong, Com tho a 


ble quarters. 


From the Dally Nows, Ne 


Cephalio Pills are taking the 








lade of 


itt 


@ cen prodaos, 


erat. 
yphallo Pils) 


ve 


rt. RT 
klals. 


From the Commercial Balletin, Boston, Mam 
Beldto be very eilieaclous for the Headache.” 


From the Commorsia), Cincianati, Ohio 
Suffering humanity can now berelleved. 





EFA single bottle of SPALD! 


willwave (en times its cost annually. 


ING'S: 
a 


PREPARED © 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUP 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLP 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLU) 





Asaccuiente wu happen, ten im well. 
‘very desirable to haye samo chosp 


paifiog Faraltare, Toys, Crockery, ke Oop 


‘SPALD) 


meets all sneh 
without, Itt 


¢ HOUSE, 
(aN BoA brush accompanies SERRE sravbiney, 
aes ENE in Gedaret, 


Ascertsis um; 


the unsuspecting | 


‘Twoold cantion 
fee that the fall 


EersPA 


} Axon the eutside 


a read 


is clway 
TBEFUL 


CAUTION 


eee 


wreppe 


e 


SAVE THE PIECES! cogce 
Smivow 1 Tore Saves Nove” 
regulaiad joa 


and conrenlest 


RY C. 


No. 18 


veuncite and na, Lonsencd 625 eh 
Sclways reais, and ap to the stisiog 


atten 


ore! 


rH 
une 


insftatioos of 
to examlse 


ALIDING'S PREPARED GLUS Bx 
LIDING'S Fal = 





EEE 
Semi- Weekly Tribune. 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


et 


NEWS SUMMARY- 











AFFAIRS AT WASHINGTON- 

From the Capital, we have nothing of great moment 
in the way of news. Aathe politicians approach, the 
warriors become quiescent. Our Washington corre- 
spondent, under date of eaneeers ay ee 

: rte : 

TEE Sear et bad orsulhorizes a deoiil of our 
statement that Pesce propositions bave been submitted. 
We expected tht ot ed ean lead DOL 
promogative 6s Erument. Let the Admini tration re- 
gull ames Ic, Harvey from Lisbon, and break up the 
carapa on the olhier side of the river, for an advance to 
Riclmmond, and the country will believe him and dis- 
‘credit ue.” Otherwise, they wiil take his disclaimer for 
just what it is worth, and no more.” : 

From another source we have the following: 

{The Government is understood to have changed ite 
plans within the last forty-eight houra, ‘The campaign 
in Virginia will bereafter be carried on with more 
vigor, and advance movements will soon be made. 

‘The cause of this change is believed to be an unmis- 
takable demand of our (roops and the country at largo 
for decisive action against the Rebels.” 

HARPER'S FERRY. 

‘The injunction of secrecy being removed, The Rich- 
mond Enguirer of the 2th gives the following roport 
of the evacanticn of Harper's Ferry, from which it 
appears that General Johnson evacuated the pluce be- 
canes it was untenable, lying, as it were, in the small 
end of a fannel, the broader end of which could, with 
great ease, be occupied by the enemy. 

The Enquirer says it was well known that Gen. 
Scott's plan was to turn Harper's Ferry by the column 
from Pennsylvacia onder Gen. Patterson, and effect a 
jnnction, near Winchester or Strasburg, with another 
column of Gen. McClellan's army, passing through 
Romney, and cut off Gen. Beauregard's and Gen. John- 
‘son's armies fromeach other. ‘This planwascompletely 
foiled. 

On Thureday, 18th inst,, Gen. Johnson, having 
waited ot Harper's Ferry long enongh to make the 
enemy beleive that he intended to contest that position 
to the lust, and learning that they were advancing on 
Williamsport and Roniney, eent a portion of his force 
to Winchester by rail. 

Onthe 17th, he continued this movement, sent back 
his tent equipage and other heavy baggage, his sick, 
&c., and est fire toand burnt the railroad bridge, and 
zucli public buildings 8 could be burned withont en- 
dangering private property, spiked euch heavy guns at 
the Ferry as could not be removed, and, on the 18th, 
moved with his whole army, marching on toot in the 
direction of Winchester, encamping abont three and a 
half miles south-west of Charlestown. 

‘The enemy taking this movement, ns it was intended 
they ehould take it, ax a retreat, croseed a brigade of 
their ndvence division, commanded by Gen. Cadwal- 
ader, who joined their forces on Saturday or Sunday 
morning, which was moyed forward toward Martins 
burg-ou Sunday morning. 

On the 18th Gen. Jobneon changed bis line of march 
at right angles, and moved square toward Martins- 
Durg, eneamping on Banker Hill, on the Winchester 
and Martinsburg Turnpike, to offer battle there, or ad- 
vance or attuck, if necessary. ‘This movement placed 
tho enomy in.a predicament; he, therefore, recrossed 
the river, and evacuated the yalley, retiring beyond 
Hagerstown. 

A Lientenant-Colonel and another member of the 8th 
Pepneylvania Volunteers wero taken prisoners during 
this rotreat—Bowman and Chuse. A day or two after 
thie, Col. Hill, 13th Virginia Regiment, in command of 
port.of the forces who had retreated from Harper's 
Ferry, and who bad been pushed forward toward Rom- 
ney, sont forward toward New Creek on the Potomac, 
eighteen miles west of Cumberland, four companies of 
‘Tonneeseo and Virginia troops under Col. Vaughan of 
Tennessee, who found the Yankees posted on the Mary- 
land tide of the Potomac. 

The Confederates, in face of the enemy, forded tho 
stream waitt deop, drove them off in the utmost con- 
fasion, captured two pieces of loaded artillery and a 
stand of colors, destroyed the railroad bridgo at that 
piace, and returned to Romney, making tho march of 
thirty-six miles and gaining a brilliant victory within 
twenty hours. 

Abont three hnndred of the Maryland line, two 
nights. back, made a flying visit tothe Ferry. They 
haye returned, and report having burned the rifle 
~worke, destroyed Shenandoah bridge, tumbled a loco- 
yaotive into the Potomac, and brought away twenty 
thousand rifle stocks and seven Union men as prisoners. 

WESTERN MARYLAND, 

A dispatch from Hagerstown, on Wednesday, eaya 
that Gov. Wise has diverged from his line of attack on 
‘McClellan's column, and has gone to Lewisburg with 
4,000 men, to repel an expedition said to have gone up 
the Kanawha River. Col, Jackson, with five regi- 
ments of Rebel troops, on Taeeday arrived opposite 
Williamsport. Eight thousand Virginia troops are 
anid to be within five miles of the eaine place, between 
Hancock and Harper's Ferry. Beside the five regi- 
ments of Col. Jackton, just spoken of, there are four 
ctler Rebel regiments. Gen. Johnson is fortifying 
Winchester. His force does not exceed 10,000 men. 

Gox. Cartin’s retnforcement to Col. Wallace, has 
reached Cumberland. Col. Wallace speaks of az- 
suming the offensive at once, and is anxious to revisit 
Romney. Gen. McClellan is honrly expected there. 
A vast foros is following him from the West. 

The meesenger says that Col. Wallace estimated it at 
20,000. ‘There are probably not more than 15,000. 
‘This will drive the whole Secession foreo from the 
Potomac Valley, if vigorously ecconded by Gen, Pat- 
Yerson's column of 11,000 men, now lying about here. 

Tt is said from Washington that Gen. Patterson has 
received strong, almost peremptory, orders to move, 
which rebuke lim, ut least indirectly, for inactivity. 
aus an ureereaes has hitherto been, that he was 

ly; his army was not organized. It ia to be 
hoped, now, that the Union men of Harpor’s Ferry, 
which, despite stories to the contrary, had not, at last, 
accounts, been ocenpied by our troops, will be pro: 
tected, and some progress mado in the campaign. 
die ie te aa ees that Gen. Cadwal- 
with nn advance brigade, and that Cee 
Aatly refused permission. Great surpriso was mani- 
Seated at the refusal. 

rea Gane POINT, 

steamer Guy on Tuesday afternoon stean 
down the Potomac to Mathias Point in see 
With the Pawnee, where they discovered the Con- 
federates had arrived, apparently 800 etrong, and 
‘Were encamped about a mile back from the Point 
near % marsh. The Pawnee opened fire upon the 
Rebel eamp, under cover of which three boat-loads 
of men were landed. The enemy fled in all di- 
sections, but the Federal force not being adequate, no 
(Parevit was made. Two horses, some overcoats, camp 
Caaipage, and one eample of “contraband” in the 
whe of « strapping negro, were captured by the crew. 
‘The enemy were there to erect a battery, but had not 
yet succeeded, owing to the difficulty of transporting 
theiy guns, &<. 

‘The following is Capt. Rowan's official report of 
Affair xt Mathias Point: othe 

The Pawnee, commanded by Commander Rowan, 
Sccompanied by the tender James Guy, left Aquis 
Creck Munday for Mathias Point, carrying Capt. 
Woodbury, U. 8. Engineers, and Capt. Palmer, U. 8. 
Topographical Engineers, to make a reconnoitance, to 
learn whether batteries were or were not being erected 
there. AtS au. Capt. Rowan sent an expedition of 
40 won, sailors and nvwrines, ashore in two boats, in 
ebugo of Lieut. Chaplin and Master Blue, all under 
Cay. Woodbury's command. As the steamer ap- 
proached tho enemy showed themselves in considera- 











New-York 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JUNE 28, 1861. 


Vou. XVII. N° 1,679. 


, 








mT v " 











Cribuie. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 











ble numbers, bat they scampered over the hills when 
the ebip directed a few shells against them, and they 
were kept in check by an occasional shell while the ex- 
pedition waa ashore, enabling it to accomplish its work 
unmolested. 

Ita sailors captured two horees, eaddled and bridled, 
compelling the riders to seek safety inflight Ono of 
our men received a elight wound in the wrist from a 
revolver shot. 

‘The horses were bronght off, hoisted into the James 
Guy, and cent to the Washington Navy-Yard as prizes. 

During the reconnoisance the Pawnee threw 30 
shell, which kept the enemy in check, though their 
reported force there is 600 men, 100 or more being 
mounted. 

‘Tho party that landed eaw the enemy's camp from 
Grimes’s house on the hill, and having, on their return 
tothe Pawnee, found out its direction, Com Rowan 
) in a proper position within the shoal, and 
shelled it, completely dispersing the camp, and setting 
fire to something behind the hill. 

‘A negro man came off to the sbip, and gave informa- 
tion that 200 of the enemy are kept constantly on tho 
beach, and the remainder in the camp. 

‘Phe Pawnee waa relicved for the trip by the Free- 
born, which took her place at tho creek. 

A REBEL AMBUSCADE. 

Quite on exciting affair occurred on the Rappshan- 
nock River on Monday, in which the steamer Monticello 
paid her respects to ® body of two bundred Rebel in- 
fantry. The Monticello, under command of Lieuten- 
‘ant Daniel L. Draine, bad proceeded at an early hour 
in the morning up the river, for the purpose of making 
n reconnpiseauce, and to capture, if possible, the small 
steamboat Virginia, which had been in the habit of 
plying daily between Fredericksburg and Carter's 
Creek, carrying provisions, &c., to the enemy. 

On approaching near Carter's Creek, Lieutenant 
Braine, learning from pilot Phillips that Mr. Geisem, a 
Union man, resided on the bank of thoriver, determined 
to send the launch, with a howitzer and boat's crew, 
‘on ebore,to gain desired information. On the boat 
landing, the pilot, surgeon Hober Smith, and Lewis A. 
Brown, master’s mate, with ten men, advanced to the 
honse, leaving a boat's crew in the launch. The offi- 
cera were introduced to a company of Indies and gen- 
tlomen at the house, and their reception seemed to be of 
the most cordial character. But while the Officers were 
thos engaged, a Baptist clergyman, by the namo of 

Dab, sveaked off, and gaye information of their pres- 
ence to the enemy's picket near by. 

Within five minutes from their landing, they were 
startled by the presence of 200 of the enemy, within 
four rods of the house, who fired a volley upon them, 
and attempted to cut them off. Immediately falling 
back, they regained the launch, which had fired one or 
two rounds of sbell ‘to cover tho retreat. The pilot 
‘and soyeral of the crew wero obliged to swim to re- 
gain the Lost, The enemy, meanwhile, kept up an in- 
cessant fire of emallarms, 18 Minié balls striking the 
oars and the launch itself. The Surgeon, Heber Smith 
of New-York, received a ball in bie left check, which, 
passing through tho month, passed ont of his upper 








lip, knocking ont eight or ten tecth, inflicting a painful 
but not dangerous wound; and August Peterson, ono 
of the crew, was shot in the abdomen, which will 
cause his death. Another man lost his forefinger, and 
the clothes of others were riddled. 

On heaving the firing, the 328 of the steamer wero 
fired into groups of troops, scattering them like chaff, 
and killing a large number of them. 

Tho women having loft the house of tho go-called 
Unionist, that and the outhouses were totally demol- 
ished by shell, and the Monticello returned to this 
point, 

FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 

A flag of truce from the rebels at Norfolk arrived at 
Fortress Monroe on Tucsday, on tho steamer Empire, 
conveying fifty or sixty refugees, who came to the North 
to escape the reign of terror now prevailing in the 
South. Among tho passengers from Norfolk waa a mee- 
senger conveying important dispatches from the British 
Consul at Richmond to Lord Lyons. The messenger 
states that provisions were high in Richmond. Ice 
was gold at 10 cents per pound. 

Sawyer’s gun is said to be shelling the enemy's bat- 
teries at Sewall’s Point, with good offect. 

YALUABLE PRIZES. 

Tho English ship Minion, from England, bound to 
Savannah, was captured on Sunday, June 23, off 
Charleston, by the United States gunboat Union. Sho 
had twenty thonsand stand of arms, with ammunition 
and other contraband goods on board. The ehip was 
sent to New-York in charge of a prize crew. 

‘The Union also captured a brig loaded with eugar 
and molasses. 


WESTERN VIRGINIA. 

To the army Gen. McClellan has addreseed the fol- 
lowing proclamation: 
To the Soldiers of the Aj of the West: 

‘You are here to support the Government of your 
country, and to protect the lives and liberties of your 
brethren threatened by a rebellions and traitorous foe. 
No bigher or nobler daty could devolye on man, and I 
expect you to bring to its performance the highest and 
novlest “qualities of eoldiers’ dicigline—courago and 
mercy. I call upon the officera of every grade to en- 
force the highest discipline; and I know that those of 
all grades, privates aud officers, will display in battle 
cool, heroic courage, and will’ know how to show 
morty toa disarmed enemy. Bear in mind that 
yon ure in the conntry of friends, not of enemies; 
that youare to protect, not to destroy. Take nothing, 
destroy notbing, unless you are ordered to do so by 
your general oflicers. Remember that I have pledged 
my word to the people of Western Virginia that their 
rights in person and property shall be respected. I 
ask every one of you to wake good this promise in its 
broadest wenee. We have coms here to eave, not to 
upturn. I do not appeal to the fear of punishment, 
but to your appreciation of tho sacredness of the 
caso in which we are engaged. Carry into 
battle the conviction that you are right, and that 
God ia on our aide. Your enemies hayo violated every 
moral law; neither God nor man can sustain them. 
‘They have, without cause, rebelled against a mild and 
paternal Government; they bave eeized upon public 
and private property; they have outraged the persons 
of Northern men, merely because they came from the 
North, and of Southern Union men, merely becanse 
they loved the Union; they have placed themselves 
beneath contempt, unless they can retrieve some 
honor on the field of battle. You will pursue a 
different course. i honest, brave, 

















i You will 
and merciful. Yon will respect the right of private 
opinion. You will punish no man for opinion’s sake. 
Show to the world that you differ from our enemies in 








these points of houor, honesty and respect for private 
opinion, and that we inau no reign of terror 
Where we go. Soldiers, I have heard that there was 
Sans here. I have come to place myself at your 
head and share it with you. I fear now but one thing, 
that you will not find foemen worthy of your steel. 1 


iow that I can 

(Signed) 25 ‘drodor B. McCLELLAN, 

. Major-General Commanding. 

_A dispatch from Grafton, on Monday, saya it is con- 

sidered certain that 5,000 rebels are in camp thirteen 
miles beyond Philippi. ‘This force includes at least one 
Georgia and one Tennessee regiment. All are said 
to be uniformed und well armed. 

Os eee troops and others, numbering 3,000, 
are kept back at Huttonsyilli irmishi 2 
elween te pial le. Skirmishing continues 

Tre 6th Indiana, and the 14th Obio troops are con- 
centrating at Philippi. The Ohio 16th Regiment is at 
Cheat River, andthe 8th ond 10th Indians Regiments 
gve at Clarksburg. 

It ia rumored that all the Seceseion fo1 exce] 

100 cavalry, bave left Romney. ye 

A Sergeant of the %h Indiana Regiment, ons of the 
beat ecouta in the service, on Tuesday went into 
the Rebel camp, in the vicinity of Grafton; he reporta 


the number of the force there at 6,500, including 500 
cavalry. Gov. Wise, with more regiments, was oX- 
pected, and his comtng only was waited for to mal 
attack on Pailippi. Col. Kelly has been appointed 
Brigadier-General of the Western Virginia troops. 

THE KENTUCKY COMPACT. 

Gen. McClellan telegraphs to the Government that 
he bas read in the nowspupers an account of a compact 
which he is said to have made with Gen. Buckner, in 
regard to the status of Kentucky. He denies the whole 
statement. 

Gen, Buckner hasrepeatedly renowed his profeeeions 
of a determination to prevent the entrance of Secersion 
troops into Kentucky and their passage through it; but 
Gen. McClellan has entered into no agreement what 
ever with him restraining the United States Govern- 
ment or himeelf. 

PROM MISSOURT. 

‘Tho steamer J. C. Swan left tho St. Lonfs Arsenal 
on Wednesday with a full battalion of Col, Blair's 
Rogiment of Volunteers, dostined, itis said, for Capo 
Girardeau, to nctin connection with Col, Sloan's Illi- 
nois Regiment from Cair, nguinst the Rebel camp 
near Cape Girardeau, under General Watkins. 

‘A gentleman, from tho South, wlio bas reached Syra- 
cuse, Mo., says he met Goy. Jackson, with M. W. Par 
ons and some 1,200 troops, at Pomme do Terre bridge, 
cloven miles sonth of Warsaw, on Sunday morning 
nt 10 o'clock, moving soothward. They had four can- 
non, and about twenty-five baggage-wagons, somo of 
which had been need for stage-coaches. 

Ho reports that Charles Babcock, Inte agent of the 
Overland Mail Company at Wareaw, joined Gov, Jack- 
son's force there and farnished him ten full teams bo- 
longing to the mail company. 

‘A good many horses were drowned in crossing tho 
Osage River. 

THE WHEELING CONVENTION. 

‘The Convention on Tuesday finished business for tho 
present. 

Soveral ordinances of local importance were pansod; 
one recognizing the duty of tho State Government to 
call ont the militia in answer to any requisition of the 
Federal Government. 

‘The President, in reply to the voto of thanks, made 
aneat speech. He urged the members now to go home 
‘and put into operation tho State Government they had 
inaugurated. _ 

The Convention adjourned till the firet Tuesday in 
August, Tho Legislature will mect nt Wheeling next 
Monday. 

THE NORTH-WEST WILL NOT BE SOLD. 

Citizens of Western States assert that should a peace 
be negotiated upon any terms, tho great North-West 
will regulate the affairs of tho Missiesippi Valley in 
their own way, and under their own leaders. Thoy 
will nesent to no treaty with rebels. This is said to 
be the position of all tho leading journals of that seo- 
tion of the Union. 

‘THE INDIANS AND THE UNION. 

The Rey. T. Ranney, missionary, left Tallipot, 
Cherokee Nation, on the 5th June, and reports that 
Ben McCallongh and Albert Piko of Arkansas bad 
been there urging unsuccessfully tho Chief to recon- 
eider the position taken in his proclamation. Thoy had 
left for the Creek Nation, hoping to got uid from them, 
Mr. Pike had as cxcort of 75 men. 

John Ross, principal Chief of the Cherokeo Indians, 
ina proclamation to his poople, reminds them of the 
obligations arising under thoir treaties with the United 
States, andurging them to their faithful observance; 
earnestly impresses upon all tho propriety of 
attending to their ordinary ayocations und ab- 
staining from unprofitable discussion of events 
transpiring in tho States, cultivating harmony 
among themeelyes, and tho observance of good faith 
and strict neutrality between them, and the States 
threatening civil war, by which means ulone can the 
Cherokee people hope to maintain their rights, ahd bo 
spared the effect of devastating war, hoping there may 
be yet a compromise of peaceful separation. 

He admonishes the Cherokees to be prudent and 
avoid any act or policy calculated to destroy or en- 
danger their rights. By honestly adhering to this 
course, no just cause for aggression or Invasion will 
be given, and, in the final adjustment between the 
States, the Nation will be in asitoation to claim and 
retain their righte. 

He earncatly impresses upon the Cherokee people 
the importance of non-interference, and trusts that 
God will keep from their borders the desolation of 
war, and stay the ravages among tho brotherhood of 
States. 









PATRIOTIC CLERKS. 

A joke was perpetrated in the Post-Office Depart- 
ment a day or two since, whieh served a good purpose. 
Anewly-appointed head of one of the divisions con- 
ceived the idea of testing the boasted loyalty of a num> 
ber of his old clerks in euch a manner as would leave 
no doubt on bis mind as to their real disposition toward 
the Government. Assuming agrave and solemn do- 
meanor, he passed from room to room, and announced, 
with appropriate emphasis, thut the War Department 
having mude a requisition on that Department for all 
the able-bodied men in it, in view of the imminent dan- 
ger of an attack upon the city, it becamo his painfal 
duty to announce that the clerks in the division of 
which he was the head were expected to arm them- 
selyes and report to Gen. McDowell at Arlington, on 
Monday morning, 24th, at 6 o'clock. Hod a thunder- 
bolt fallen from beayen and dropped among them, no 
greater consternation could hayeensued. With blanched 
cheeks and quivering lips, come protested that they 
were lame, others were too old; others, again, were ul- 
most blind; anda nomber eat mute under the terrible 
unnouncement, completely dumbfounded. A few, 
about a sixteenth part of the whole number, responded 
nobly that that they were ready and willing. 

CONTRABAND STOWED IN JAIL. 

Acnegro boy, who eays that his master lives seven 
miles below Acquia Creek, and was about to send him 
to work for the rebel army, waa taken possession of at 
the Navy-Yard bridge on Tuesday. He eays that not 
only are the slaves in his section of Virginia given up 
by their masters to the rebel service, but that free ne~ 
groes—thirty or forty of his own knowledge—have 
been impressed. He thinks that the rebels are afraid, 
and eaysthat they abuse Gen. Scott, whom they call 
the only obstacle to their success. After crossing the 
river and walking along the sbore to this city, in order 
to transfer his contraband self from the enemy to the 
Government, he is clapped into prison, on what princi- 
ple wo are at loss to perceive. But perhaps we ought 
to be thankfal that he is not returned to bis owner. 
GEN. DIX AND THE NORTH-EASTERN DIVISION. 

Major-General Dix is to be placed in command of the 
North-Eastern Division, headquarters at Arlingtoo 
House. The report that he is to take stock in the new 
Compromise echeme is a slander. He stands in the 
foremost front rank of those who are determined to 
drive rebellion to caves and rocks before they receive 
flags of truce, or negotiate other treaties than those 
based on submission. 

UNION PEELING IX GEORGIA. 

Gentlemen from Georgia represent that a strong 
Union feeling prevails in ccveral portions of that 
State, suppressed only from fear of the consequences 
of utterunce. Many people earncetly hope that a re- 
construction of the Union will be effested. 

THE PIRATES OF THE SAVANNAH. 

‘The adventurous “citizens of Bonth Carolina’ who 
went 00: from Charleston in the echooner Savannah, 
ineeareh of booty, supplied with bran new Confeder- 











ate flags, J. D.’s letter of marque, number one, a big 
ron gun, and rome rusty cutlisres and pistols, but who 
unfortunately fell in with the brig Perry and were 
captured, reachod New-York on Tuesday, At Fortress 
Monroo thoy wore tranferred from the Minnesota to 
the Harrict Lane, in whickr vessel, not as captors, but 
captives, they wero brought to this city. Tho pris 
‘a names are ax follows: 
f, Harr | Seamen—Patrick Daly, 
Fin 0 W. 0 Ch 
yore. 8. Paallaiue. | Ferris, 
\pmiaater—'y Howard. 
(Cook Henry Alene (@ Chika 
Bieward-—Jor, Crux del Cerne. . 

‘They were taken in irons to the Tombs, where they 
wero securely confined. ‘Tho officers appeared to fool 
dograded by their position ax they walked through the 
streets the conter of a thousand eyes. If their businces 
in really as honorable as they pretend to think it, their 
shame isnot oavily accounted for. It is posible that 
thoy find piracy ond privatecring too much alike to be 
ploasnt. ° 

A WARNING TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

Tudge Sprague, of the U. 8. District Court at Boston, 
in bis charge to the Grand Jury, eaid that if any citizen. 
of the United States had written letters to Mr, Gregory 
of the British Parliament, or communicated with a 
forefm government or with any of {ts officers or agente, 
with Intent to influence the measures or conduct of any 
forelgn government or any officar or agent thereof in re- 
lation to any dispates or controversies with the United 
States, or tho defeat of the moasures of the Government 
of tho United States, he was lable to punishment 
by a fine not excceding $5,000 and imprisonment. In 
tho same chargo ho sid our Government bad a right to 
treat Robel privateors as pirates, althongh they are not 
recognized as such by the lawa of vations, 

HOW KENTUCKY GIRLS TREAT REBEL PLAGS. 

From a letter rocently received in Washington 
from a prominent citizen of Kentucky, we oxtract 
the following paragraph, suppressing for obvious 
reasons the names of places and persons: 

‘Tn one ofthe monntain districts of Kentucky the Secon- 
don candidate for Congress held a tremonable meeting. 
Hie friends and the Seceesloninta erected on the ground 
large hickory pole and swung ont a Secession flag. 
‘Afier ho had concluded his speech two young ladics of 
the village, Miss — —— and pro- 
cured two axes and deliberately cut the pole and flag 
down in presence of the wholo crowd. ‘The Secession 
iats, thosame evening, raised tho samo flag upon nn- 
otherpole, Tho next morning, while the guard who were 
pluced around it ware {mbibing and exulting in their 
‘sucooas in securing tho flag for one night, Miss — — 
gain cutitdown. ‘Too carousers reached tho point in 
tine to see it full to the dust. Sho defied them, andde- 
clared that no such flag should float in her neighbor 
hood. They romoyod it to a point some ten mile: 
tant, whero thoy raised it again, butthe anmo fate at 
the samo hands attended ft. ‘The mountain breezes will 
not kiss the miserable tricolored rag of the Reb 

STRICKEN PROM THE ARMY LIST. 

‘The discovery hus just been mado thnt two young 
Virginians, who hold the position of Adjutanta in tho 
regular army, baye had friends at work at the War 
Department, endeavoring to got them promoted to tho 
rank of Quartermastors, thelr intontion being to rego 
Whenoyer accomplished, and offor their services to the 
Rebel aémy, presuming that they would be promoted 
th captaincioy, Tho evidence of their troasenablo 
djsigns was found among lottora at tho doad-loitor 
ofjco, and among tho solzod tolographlo dispatches, 

ireesed to Southern friends. Their namoa were 
svicken from the Army list on Wednesday, 
NEW VIRGINIA, 

‘Tho firet offlcial uct of the Govornment recognizing 
the new Provisional Government ut Wheeling as tho 
Slute Government of Virginia, took place on Wednoe- 
day. Regular olllclal intercourso was opened with 
Gs sPlorpout, by communicating to him the appor- 
tiopment of Virginia for the XXXVIUIth Congress. 
The Legislature bus been conyened to meet in the 
new Custom-House, Wheeling, on tho lt of July, 
proximo, 










Miss — —, 















MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. 

This body adjourned on Tuesday, to meot at Fred- 
crick on the 30th July. 

FROM TEXAS. 

Advices from Texas regarding the superior con- 
dition of the eropa continmed to come from all sections 
of the State, Sugar and cotton wero in excellent 
order. 

Beoves wero to be driven from Western Texas to 
New-Orleane. . 

The United States troops prisoners at San Antonio 
wero eon to be moved 10 miles out of town. 

pT ES 
BROM WASHINGTON. 





No Compromise! 
From Our Own Correspondent. 
WASiINGTON, June 2%, 1861. 

“Will you tell us how the war goes ont” 
‘That I will, paying reader, and I sbull givo it 
to you in rhyme, Not that you can expect eith- 
er poetry or canvas-back ducks often; but unless 
the times continue too hard you may have a 
quotation now and then: 

4+ Lard Chatham, with ble sword drawn, 
walling for Bir [chard Strabay, 

Bir Tiichard, longing ta boat em. 

Stood waiting for the Earl of Chatham! 

Gen, Beauregard, without s very craving stomach 
for the fight, in waiting for Gen, Scott, and Gen. 
Scott in fortifying the city of Washington. Mar- 
shal Turenno supposed to be at Richmond 
with the flower of the French army, and the 
Great Condé is at Manassas Junction, at the 
head of the advanced corps. Marebal Saxe, with 
tho German Confederates, ia at Mempbir. We 
sholl wait o little while, say six months—the 
Marshal has not yet quite got Richmond fortified 
—he must have time for that, and then wo sball 
place him under siege, Thero in another plan 
which you shull know under «trict secrecy. Our 
old friend, Mr. Crittenden, 

“ Soperfiuous Ings the veteran om the stage.” 
—Mr. Crittenden, I say, is coming here with 
a dozen new pocket handkerchiefs, and we are to 
have the big yearly snivel and slaver over the 
Union. It is our semi-annual visitation, like the 
two equinoxes. We hope to be able to wettle 
all this trouble without fighting. All that our 
Southern brethren want ‘‘is to be let alone,” 
nd iat is a reasonable request and ought to be 
granted. We sball send you home, boys, to 
your aoxious mothers about August 1. Thero 
bas been no great barm done yet. The cost has 
not been over a billion, Some unfortanate 
men haye been killed, poor fellows! but we can- 
not help it now. Je underataud the true theory 
of this Government. It is to elect Presidents, 
and Governors, and Membera of Congress, and 
divids out officer. Property can take care of 
iteelf, and #0 can persous. Our cousins down 
South will hang one man and tar and feather 
another—that wo cannot help. If Nortbero men 
would not go there, we should pear nothing of 
thi 















too, would say in Washington, if thoy wero hon- 
cat and should speak out, This is the secret 
motive which holds your army inactive, and 
binds tho strong men in thonge. It will not do. 
Licut,-Gen. Scott, Moxsiours Secretaries, whocver 
it is, you will walk over burning marl beforo 
you mako auch ao lame ond impotent conclusion 
an thot Tho wide nation loathe the namo of 
Compromise, and will spew it ont of their 
mouths, There are hundreds of thousands who 
would, this hour, rather ses your capital city 
with not one stone left upon another, than 
to havo this Government wiped from the 
momorios of mon, a8 it would bo by such a 
suicide. If you compound, or make tho attempt, 
with thla moat wicked rebellion, you smite your 


e 
7 8 ye 

- “ J vinets et 
proach peaco on earth and good will to men. 


Even if "occupied by Confederate troops,” the 
indenture in two Sate is to hold qo "They 
can send ont clothing, provisions, contraband 
of war, and apything ele they list, and under 
& cheating neutrality bearing the peoiae 
of o general, be within treaty stip ne, 
and, if the disgraceful preliminaries are ap- 
proved here, without interruption or punishment. 
‘This pitiful equivoque of neutrality bas done 
us more barin than the open resistance of Vire 
ginin, It has demoralized our frontier, For 
truo Union men there and elsewhere, wo have 
sympathy and a common interest; but for those 
who cry out ‘Union for the sole pr of 
driving a good bargain for an adjustment which 
shall leave owners of negroes a little better of 
than before, wo have a little lesa of forbearance 
than toward Mr. Jefferson Davis ani 
freres in treason, Tho mysteries of 
are like tho mothoda of Qodliness, past finding 
out, Thoxe aro in our army polished gentlemen, 
‘and valiant officers, to whom the honor of the 






country {a denr as the apple of the eye, and 


there ore others whose hearts pont after the 
water brooks of the Santes, and who bow in 
their morning orisons toward Charleston. ‘They 
keep their buttons bright, if they allow their 





Constitution with a death-blow, You have balked 
and blundered long enough in this blind lending 
tho blind, Tho people now do not care tho value 
of o mustard-seed whether they have temporary 
anarchy from which ia to como Government 
worth tho name, or such a miserable husk and 
aholl of Administration ax they have lind for slow 
and humiliating years. Noy, they would profor 
the passages which Iead to tho eafoty of stable 
powor through fire and blood, 

They know, and #0 do I, that tho idle waiting 
across the river is without excuse, though not 
perhaps without o purpose. Gentlemen, you 
who have pnt on wock and burkin to play war 
tragedy to tho groundlinge, cast off yollr atago 
trappings, and roll your new scenory back on 
ita sheaves, aud como out in your native charac. 
tors. If you deceive yourselves you imposes on 
nobody else, You can do ono of two things, 
carry out the will of tho people or resign your 
places. You may be suro of ono ond if you at 
tempt to betray tho nation—you will resign or 
be resigned, The fashion of elevating honda at 
‘Temple Bar is a little obsolete to be sure, but 
tho propelling power of files of soldiers can bo 
applied to obstructions in tho path of an ine 
conxed and maddened population, striding on to 
vindication and victory. 

“What do you know about war and admin 
istration?” Nothing, porbaps; but I haye com- 
mon sente, and possibly uncommon vanity in this 
locality. I cannot make a watch, but there aro 
como things about the machinery that I under. 
atond as woll ns if I had spent half of my life 
ab chronomoters and Cooper's duplex movemonta, 
I kuow nothing of difforentin! or integral calou- 
Juv, but I know that any brave man with an 
ordinary head can take our soldiera to Richmond 
in ten days, and disporse the mob of treason, /| 
What do I care for tho soil of Virginia, or whut 
caros any ono clo! It is the samo aort of dirt, 

















—This is what some men, and men of power 


ovly a little dirtier, os tho crust of tho globo 
every where. 

If you cannot carry on tho war yourselves, invite 
proposala to have it done by contract, and you shall 
reccivo offers thicker than the offera for ‘Treasury 
Notes. Put tho capture of Richmond up to thy 
Towout bidder, and let tho wiping out of Memphis be 
knocked down to the smalleat sum. ‘Tires Btates, 
Wisconsin, Lows, and Kansas, will bring you the 
keys of every fortress on tho frontier, from tho 
Rocky Mountains to the’ Red River of the North, 
So far, you hayo been but the brakes on the wheel 
ond the ballast in the hold. The more money you 
will spend honestly, in good faith, the mors you exn 
haye. ‘The more men you will kill, not wantonly, 
but for certain results, the more will take their 
places. You can have every Border Stato in quiet, 
and every Gulf Territory held by occupation, in six 
months; and you will bo held answorablo to man 
and to God if you allow war to go on beyond that 
time. This is not tho babble of o foolish tongue, it 
in the belief and comment of men whom you cannot 
afford to offend. They open or shut the doors of 
treasure vaults. They sound notes of warning to 
the people, and their voices shall come back to you 
in long and loud reverberations. No mon, and no 
set of men, are above the people or beyond their 
reach, If they break out in mobs when the dove of 
peace is cooing in the land, beware of them when 
they are in the panoply of war. Out from the slough 
of despond—through the wilderness of wandering, 
the light of enfranchisement comes upon them sud- 


deoly, with noonday beams, On it their eyes nro 
fixed, and they will trample down the intervening 
obstacles as the burricane lays prone the forest. 
Lead on, if you will, and share the triumph and the 
glory. Stand in the way and be crushed under the 
heels of a million of men irate und irresistible in the 
surging onward of their advance. Attempt to 
destroy their spirit, or deaden their enthusiasm, and 
you dare an act which shall not hinder them, but 
hurl you from your places. Lend a helping hand, 
and the tearh and prayers of the country sla be 
yours. Stretch out your arma to hold back, and 
You shall have their curses ond hate. ‘I speak 
as unto wise men; judge ye what I say. 











Earnest Words of Warning. 
Prom Our Own Correspondent. 
Wasuixatox, June 25, 1861. 

Whether this couree of lectures will run through 
the usual number of twelve, or discontinue at on 
earlier count, will depend entirely upon circum- 
stances. My capacity for labor is tolerably good, 
and the English language ia copious. If Web- 
ster’s Dictionary goes into insolvency, and Wor- 
cester’a shields itself behind o bankrupt law, I 
ball fall back on Johnson and Sheridan. So 
long a8 I am an eye-witness of what I seo daily 
going on here, I aball have matter for comment, 
but, I am sorry to say, not for commendation. 
I do not confine myself to what is witbin my 
scope of vision only, but borrow a telescope aud 
indulge in distant perspective. 

Kentucky comes within the angle of incidence. 
‘The train of peace-makers, bearing palms and 
singing pastorals, with the venerable bell-wether, 
Mr. Crittenden, in the van, is hailed by 0 flourish 
of trumpets from the lips of Major-General 
McClellan. He bas concluded an enduring truce. 
When Gen. Harney was baited into a similar 
trap in Missouri, it was supposed no other gen- 
eral would be immediately led into a pitfall; but 
we are to live and learn with each diurnal pay- 
ing out of our mortal coil. When Gen. McClellan 
telegraphed to Washington some weeks ago for 
permission to buy fifty dollars worth of pine lum- 
ber for a comp-chapel, there were many who 
believed that he would wield the sword of the 
spirit with more muscle than the carnal weapon 
of Ames & Co.’s manufacture. His genius is not 
war, but negotiation. He shines in diddled diplo- 
macy, axd is second in the order of generals who 








fidility to get tarnished, and salute the Poy- 

master with deference on tho lost day of the 

ra if they do not shower blessings on the 
if. 

Let me give you narrative and incidents in- 
atond of rhetoric and (you may aay) rhapsody. Gen. 
Butler, without specific orders, marches upom 
Baltimore and takes possearion. Rebellion, 
fostoring in inturroction, ia held quiet, He is 
withdrawn from bis command, and pot in Jail- 
limita ot Portress Monroe, Lieut. Tompkins 
makes & most superb charge on the advanced 
posts at Fairfax, raah, indeed, but worth the 
lives of a thousand men in the spirit gave the 
soliicrs, ond ho is snubbed. Gen, MeDowell 
proposes to move on the enemy's lines, and pnek 
toward Richmond, as he could, and it is sud- 
denly dixcoverod that twenty thoussod men must 
haye o Mojor-General, and ex-Secretary Dix is 
placed over him aa o superior officer. Gen. 
Banks, who camo here with a well-earned repu- 
tation for energy and activity, courage and good 
conduct, ia placed in solitary confinement at 
Fort McHenry. Even Gen, Lyon and Col. 
Blair, who have redeemed by their daring suc- 
couses the drooping spirit of the people, are 
under the penumbra of a darkened diac, 

Secrot comthunieations aré being held with the 
leading Rebels. Negotiations, which are so near 
treason that the tectinicalities of definition only 
make it doubtful, aro now being carried on with 
omiesaricn from flagitious traitors, A sottlement 
of villainous plunder and shameful raid, is to bo 
adjusted by a laying down of arms, and an ex- 
tension of tho line of 36° 30° to the Pacific, 
Who can be so {nanne as to suppose that threo 
hundred thousand men, with o million more be- 
hind them who would take up arms if it were 
needful, can be made to disband and go home on 
such o cowardly abandonment as this? We 
hove a Court which ekes out the abort statute of 
your codo, Tho Judicature of Judge Lynch will 
como in and take coguizanco where tho legal 
tribunal stops. If theto prowling bandits cannot 
bo held to justico in any other way, they can 
awing from limbs of trees in the convicted crime 
which needs no judge or jury. Gentlemen! this 
in not o clisso after fallow deer. It is not a 
woodcock shooting or a wolf hunt, It is not a 
drews parade, nor o holiday review, You had 
bettor understand and estimate its true purpose, 
‘and if you cannot lend, let it go on without im- 
pediment, Uncounted men aro evon now asking 
themxelves, in meditations on tho Government 
‘and ite late utter inadequacy, ‘Can these dry- 
bones live!” They are praying men, and loyal. 
‘They believe in the Ruler of Heayen and arth, 
and in the ruler of the Nation. The one is above 
all, and over all, and tho other is but the crea- 
tion of their breath, You can haye subordina- 
tion or obedience, or you may bo furnished with 
6 Northern rebellion, ready made, and to hand. 

Mon are calm, but desperate. You will take 
no hecd to thisy but there is a power behind to 
whose stern mandate you will make answer. 
You cannot tamper with it, and yon dare not 
trifle. To them your chair of State is ‘deal 
‘plank coyored with velvet," and your robe of 
administration the dingiestrand dirtiest of purple, 
unless purity and honor are unde I do not 
rofer to tho President, for I belisve him to be 
‘as honest and true to them as I know the people 
will be to him. 

They will haye no settlement of this embroil- 
ment upon the slightest shade of a concession. 
Mr. Crittenden may follow the direction of Mr. 
Puff, and when he addresses the gods turn his 
eyes to the sbilling gallery. He may wail in 
trope and weep in type, but it will be in vain. 
We havo no time to read, aud no money to pay 
for printed speeches. It would be well for us if 
every reporter should carry his arm in a sling, 
and every flatulent orator waite his voice on the 
air without record or remembrance. 

The members of both Houses, fresh from the 
loyal popular heart, will stand by the constituen- 
cy Which holda them to account. They need no 
suggestions, for they are true; aud appreciate in 
its whole wide compass the magnitude of the 
field and tho might of the contest. It may be a 
short or a long session, but of one thing be cer- 
tain, the chariot wheels of the war will hayo an 
impulaion which shall give tho officer and soldier 
burning for the fray the lot for which he bege. 
Camp life hos loat its noyelty—we demand field 
service and yictor, 









Dearn oy Cutzy Justice Stonns oP Coxsactr 
cur.—William Lucius Storrs, Chief Justice of Coaneo- 
ticut, died at Hartford on Tuesday, June 25, ajsea 6 
years. Judge Storrs was born at Middleton, Conseco 
ticat, Murch 25, 1795, graduated at Yale Collego in 
1814, studied law with his brother, the Tate Henry R. 
Storrs, at Whitestown, New-York, and was admitted 
to the bar in New-York in 1817. Soon afterward he 
removed to Middletown, Connecticut, where he prae 
ticed until elected a Judge of the Supreme Court af 
that State. He often represented that city in the 
General Assembly, and in 1834 was Speaker of the 
State Houre of Representatives He was a repre- 
sentative of thnt State in Congress from 1829 to 1853, 
and aguin in 1839 and ‘40. He was elected an Ansoci- 
fate Judge of the Supreme Court of Errors of Connect 
cut in 1840, and in 1857 Chief Justice of the Sate, 
which office he continued) to fill, with great honor to 
himeelf and satisfaction to the Staje, until the time uf 


his death. 

Disarrearaxce.—Tho friends of Edwin Farvom, 
aged 20, who vanished from Fishkill, Ns ¥., early im 
‘May, are very anxious to hear from him. [eis sup 
posed to have enlisted under an assnmed join ie 
‘War for the Union. Volunteers are eapeciilly r= 
quested to inquire for and communicate any iinge of 
him to Welcome Farnum, Blackstoxe, om 














_ FROM WASHINGTON. 
—< 
‘What Should be Done. 
Prom Our Own Correxyoodent 
Wasuixctox, June 20, 1861. 
There will and should bo on equivalent 
for our losses in oredite from Southera pur 
charera, and onr expenditure, heavy ox it it, for 
the quelling of the insurrection, If war cannot 
be made to support war, the uatilement which 
follows must bring with it indemnity. Not tho 
lives only of the londing rebels muet answer for 
their wickedness, but thoir property also will bo 
mado the Iawful spoil of conquest. With the 
cure of the disorder and thy eradication of its 
causes, must bo paid the bill of the physician 
and the charge of tho ouree. ‘Their goods and 
cbattela are to be confiscated to the State, Tho 
bounty which o grateful Government aro to 
pay to tho solder in our oxsured security in 
to bo taken from the wenlth of the ingrate 
‘ond rebel who, striving to deatray, become 
himself, and what ho has, tho pay of the victor. 
From theas treasures of pécumulation, gathored 
from on oureluctent soil, wrought by honda held 
in bondage, the compensation for tho danger and 
Tous of wor is to bo taken. Plantations shall 
pasa from old proprictorabip to new posormen, 
‘without the written transfer ond tho attesting 
notary. ‘Tho titlo-deeds to fruitful roods shall 
be written by tho sword, and tho challenged 
tenure be referred, not to the record of con- 
veyanco, but to the rusty blade sheathed io 
sosbbard, or the blackenod rounkets, silent in 
their voices, but most expressive and finalin the 
astilomont of the disputed ownership, Lhuvo waid 
before that new circulation was to flow through 
etagoont arteries nnd vein, Freedom, deflect- 
ing from bor march acrove tho Western proirio, 
moves in dak ond mnseive columns to lands of 
more luxuriaut growth under florcer sunbear 

Thoro ix one region that moro capocially 
claims attention und attracts to ocouponoy. 
Bproading away townrd the provinces of Mexico 
in a Stato bought with money and with blood— 
paid for in full compensation by the mon who 
are now about to reclaim their vstate, Tho 
rich nwales ond bottom Jaoda of tho Dragon and 
the Rio Grande invite te the cultivation which 
gives, in aflluont product, tho yield to the bur- 
batman, With tho growth of the Cotton and 
Cane ore the clusters of the vine aud the grate. 
ful flavor of tho riob fruit of o Jotitude at 
‘ones temperate ond tropical in tho pgrocablo 
avyerogo of ite thermal range. 

Woe aro bound by tho provisions of the Joint 
Reavlation admteog Texox to form four States 
of convenient izo within ite broad boundary. 
The pledge ia now to bo redeomod, soldior of 
tho Valley of tho Grout River! With tho glenm- 
ing lino of your ndyanco toward tho Spauivh 
Main goo the now polity you are to found, 
Tho army of ovcupation iv before you. From 
the Oder tho Danube tho German ha 
bridged tho stream over which you ure to pues 
for the now howe thot is to reward your onter- 
price. With tho baggoye-wagon of your camp 
furoiture ie tho cauyan roof of tho pioncor's 
wain, and the wife aud children who ore to 
cupy the cabin which you sboll build on the 
field upon whioh you bave fought, and enjoy in 
Virtuo and good lito tio inhoritanoa which de- 
scends to your valor, On tho wasted frontier, 
Whore lord and serf have wruog from an abusod 
soil the mull contribution of untheilty tillage, 
the wheat harvest sboll awilo to the sickle, and 
the maize, golden in the sunshino, sball pload 
for the gathering hood. If we do not attuint the 
blood, wo ubull ceixe upon the landed eatate hold 
by tho commonwenlth avd by the single owner, 
The gifts which ar to be the reward of oxposuro 
to camp and cosualty are not only the virgin 
acres but the cultivated farm. We have given 
full value for oll this, in negotiation and dona. 
tive, ond wo ogain, in covquost, strongthon the 
prior claim, 

You do not believe thin You eannot undor- 
stand but thot thes men and Stator, when they 
havo ployed tho warrior long enough, will bo ale 
Towed to have amuosty ond oblivion, and go on 
‘as if they hud not invoked the justice of mon und 
tho judgment of God. You shall goo on the dio- 
raina mover on, With ite steady procession ond 
ifs vivid groupings. 

Unceratand who are now paring into your 
borders, ant from whom thoy spring. But ao 
hour ago, thore warabed by my wludow o rogle 
ment aiatendy in coluinn *Hd 08 perfoot in dis. 
cipline a8 the Quocn’a Guard, Toyy ome from 
under the shadow of the monument on Bunker 
Hill. Paneuil Hall bas beeu their mple, on fae 
milinr as the bi ad or the chureb, They are 
Lore fur # purpose, ond the cold phlegm of oo 
ancestry that back to Plymouth, aud Shaw- 
mut, und Naumkeog in as bot as lava in tho ins 
dignation of liege subjects ogaiont lowleas re- 
Dellion. Every ono of them bus a memory which, 
silent in years of peace, comes Vp ogain in now 
Life with the Larioss of war. His father was 
with Montgomery in that dismal night on the 
precipice of Quelec, when defeat was mado al- 
moet despair by the death of tho leader, whore 
Tourels, immortal oe they are, Wore only green 
ia an early growth. His grandfather wos at Lou- 
isburgb, with Shirley, @rexenped only with Lis life 
and tealp at thy traijorous inasxacre of Fort Wille 
iam Henry. His uncle bas told bisn atories of tho 
terrible storming party of Arnold ot Bemis 
Hights, or dexeribed with the teare of aged but 
grand recollections the glorious success of 
Yorktown, where, under the haze of on October 
eky, ‘the lust army for our subjugation mare! 
bétween the purullel lines of France and Auier- 
ica, with cased colors and wullen drums to rack 
their arms in the capitulation which crowned 
our Freedom, Under the army gray ore the 
fires that were lighted at Concord and blazed 
out in flaming glare at Bevoiogton. Pardon me 
if, when Taaw the word again girded on, and 
thought of the stordy achievement which was to 
cowe down from sire to son, I felt something 
of a pride of clan aid sighed that 1 could not 
exclaim with the Highland ecateran, My fuove 
“‘on my uxtive heath, aud my name's MoGregor.” 

What shall be done with State organizations 
is aslother and graver queation—not difficult to » 
bold man but emburrasig to the timid, To mo 
the end is clear, but it weed not be forcabud- 
owed. We have bad sowething too much of 
State Rights aod n good deal 109 Jitde of obedi- 
ence to the National Power. If provinces are to 

take the place of States, or if territorial organs 
izations are to be substituted for independent 
governments, Who shall rightly complain of the 
isposition? ‘The highest visitation for this 
guilty conspiracy may be to reclaim from bands 
who hove abused it, the gift of full local legias- 
tion. Sball we allow cootumacious and resist 
ing communities to wipe out all of the revponsi- 
bilifes of debt, sod theo be the freeuoldera of 






































































E /NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY. JUNE 23, 1861, 


estates which have been relieved from incom- 
brance by violonce 1 We can think of this, and 
they a0 fiod food for meditation, if reason ever 
bas Incid intervals in a general and contagious 
madner, ‘Tho trophies of stands of colors to 
adoro capitals—the recaptured cannon and mos- 
Kote of their thievery, to our nraonale, will not 
satinfy tho boud, Wo most hove oxermplary dam- 
nges, nesenned upon & rule of equity aod en- 
forced by thy power of our armies, 

The goutles of fur and broadcloth may be con- 
tout with eomething leas, but the men of felt and 
fustinn bovo o simple rule aud a shorter method 
of compounding with ‘Treason. 








The Forthcoming Message. 
From Osr Own Correspondent. 
Wasitrsorox, Juno 21, 1861. 

There oro come foreabudowings of the:tono of tho 
Messago to be sent into the Extra Session of 
geoss in July. How farthey aro to bo believed 1 
have taken no trouble to be informed, Claiming 
no relat of confidence with the head or any of 
the membors of the Aduinintration, 1 goxo dixtanily 
and look from far-off retrents, ‘The editors of T 
Trwune do not look in closets and placo ears to 
Keyholes at home, ond they will hardly do it bere. 
Tam not accustomed to spond idlo hours in aute- 
rows for nn lutervivw with large or little mon, and 
itis too late to remedy this defective want of my 
education, avon if thrift sould follow fawning, 
Thin in not complainingly. What men do not 
Acnow thenmolves, t cannot communicate, In 
taking no thought for the morrow, wo obey tho. 
Divine command, and if wo have no policy oxcept 
the lesson of tho day, it does not require change, 
but can bo had ready made each morning, like the 
garments of a Mopeabop. 

Thero will bo sen needed in tho war, ond 
they can bo bad, How not to accept them bas 
been the study, but that ix now modified, and 
new activity prevails in tho recruiting branch, 
‘Thoro is anothur nood which moy require more 
thought and plan, Money, silent ond unobtrusive 
—walking with a velvet atep—cautions and 
epeoking in whiapore, in tho power with which 
treaties of auity and cobperation sbould be made, 
OF all tho surpriee of thin wonderful epoch, 
hone have been greater than the quick and ready 
rush of enpital to thin daogor. Dyspeptio often, 
ucid-tempored ond poevieh, loving avourity aod 
eveuiug slippers, it how thrown olf its voletudi- 
porianinn, nod rusted into tho srova, like o 
Knight in armor, to gave tho nation, I genot 
thou honor in tho giving mood which haw beou 
ood ianow upon thom, It will give luster to o 
history which we leave to the future, to bo read: 
with the pages of our Revolution, They must 
+ oir babits humored, You anuat 
allow any friend who baw wolatioa ond rheum- 
tiem, With o large bank bulnnoo, to look at the 
paper, turn it over, seo tho names on the back, 
and inquire on tho, Rinlto whothor the Antonios 
are good u You will have the eas, but it 
must como in his own way, and ot his owa 
term Fi 
We wont, ab least, $20,000,000, and it must bo 
in tho furm of At whould bo culled for 
by 9 mofhod which eball include mon of large 
and wien pf limited resource, A heavy por 
centage ciln bo hell in uaponsion by circulation, 
if tho note are of a conven 
‘Tho NorthjWeat, 






= 






































havo, howov 








a loan, 





denowwination. 
itelf, ean now carry $20, 
000,000 at Yea A bo the bettor for tho me 
dinw of cabbunges But it mont bavo a redomp- 
on, if yo would give it ohuracter and conti- 
dence, If you seod out from your exchequer 
notes rotting only on publio faith, ehick ow tho 
Jeayes of/Oojobor, you can have thet of ay little 
value, Thére wuat bo a bonded debt paid in ia 
specie Boil Kept an hand, o# p basis for the pros 
tection of that which supplies the wants of traffic 
nod poste from bund to hand. Proposals tor 
the whole amount, payable in installments, ue the 
publio expenditure roquires, and in xumy which 
ore within the reach of ail, will bring cupitel 
and labor togothor ia o league of frlondehip und 
support, All this you must bave, Never in our 
Lcing, ne a poople, was tho decluration, “Ack 
and yo aholl reveive," more literal ood true thou 
Low, 


















The Adwinistration is far bobind the popular 
demand on it Everywhere there ia impa- 
Hieueo at alow action, ood clamor for rapid 
movemont, Drink your chompague, or your root. 
Door, which ia betior, when the efferverconce is 
on, ond take your mon aod money whon enthus 
sine erowde your court by 
At tho rick of being called a foo! 
gives mo vorious disquiet—I declare that to-day 
aud while TL write, our troops wight bavo bec 
marching to the straius of “ Yaukee Doodle" in 
tho etreots of Kichwond, This ie folly, of course. 
1 kpow that ov well a6 my follow-oilizon of the 
cook-plume and wolted pantatoous, You nre not 
figtting the Areb-Duko Charles or Wellington. 
‘Vho Austrian Tmpertal Guard are not in battle 
ONLY againat you, nor do the Royal Trish at nd, 
wueket at abouder, to mow down your militia, 
It is not raw Jovies against regular troops We 
have tho seme fores to oppose that they have to 
resist. Wo have food without plundering for it 
and forogo which is not taken by for Wo 
are strony iy our physical tension and our senti- 
ment, onl they are weak, under the paralyzing 
influences of u failing couse ond a fruitless 
atroggle. ‘Thorw are three exposures to the ques- 
tion, all of which should be combined in shaping 
our policy—Military, Diplomatic, aud Popular, 
Sogland sbould be taught that we aro yet to live, 
by n bulletio dated at Richmond, Tho pooplo 
should kuow that the point of peril Uns been 
Posred, aud that it is thoir capital, wud wot ours, 
Which it to be captured. We are losing, to looks! 
Bf ib in ite military gapeet alone, iwmvnsely in the 


























prestige which  ahould follow early au 
vest, I do not wish to have brave 
run into batteries at railroad speed by 


unripe Generale; low marches will do for that. 
On the domoralization of the retreat from Hani 
per’s Forry, Munaseas Junction might have beon 
ours. A forward wiorement of the whole line, 
with a flavk advaice tron Ol Point and the 
Western column, woulll give us tho capital of 
Virginia in teu days. Vhe treaty of Varia way 
hegotiated at Quebee, und its rubric was the 
blood of Wolf, The pacification of Versailles 
had its firat ralobow promise at tuo surrender 
of Burgoyne, and its spanuing arch at the 
capitulation of Corawallis. With your victorious 
army there, you sould have tho congratulations of 
tho very Cubinots that, when they supposed youat 
the point of death, were waiting to rifle your 
cash trunk and rob your burean, Even the 
criminal weakness of six mouths of supine 
concerting sbull be forgotten in the glare of 
this splendid couqueat. So much for what may 
be Foreign, Your own eupportera will come to 
you with plaudits for work well done, The 




















whole population, now thioking of war, snd 
war only, will feel that donbt has posed 
into cortainty, ond go back to the arts 
‘and employments of peace, With ths Antam- 
nal froste, tho Commands whicb bave been 
mado effect vo in ervies ahd dri, will be ready 
to complete tho quelling of wbbellion nt Charlee 
ton, Savaonab, Mobile, ond 2¥ew-Orleane, Texas, 
which is to be the outwork of your banuer 
against Binvery, can be planted in cannon, and 
filed with oo armed occupation whieh shall carry 
with it the plow and the pruning-hook, with the 
eaber and tho percuelon Jocks Tu half of one 
yeor from thiv day, you can have two now States 
from that domain, with the widest freedom 
of Northorn conatitutione, backed by o con- 
stituency who will sound the marches of 
our bigest civilization at the bases of the Mexi- 
can sierros. Hemmed tn ond held to tho boun- 
dary which bas beeo fixed, and should now hava 
been pared, you etand before the world in the 
true practice of the faith you havo sent abroad 
to all nations, Leave everything elto to slower 
but aurer influences. "The country wants early 
tranquillity, but not tho quiet which is to break 
out into now tumult, The wound is not to be 
reared over, it must be bealod. 


Words of Warnlog. 
From Our Own Correspondent. 


Wasiineton, June 22, 1851. 
Tarpor'a Ferry is ngain occupied. The tole- 
groph line mo ot o diendyantage, and 1 do not 
Write this down o4 a piece of news, but as a 
departure for nome improviog remarks, 1 sball 
not step to Gen, Scott's quartora to avk him if 
thin is o port of the purpose of bis plan, to toke 
four weeks to compel the evacuation, and then 
Tet it go back without ony defense, I know it 
Wan not, wivhout the question, Not standing out 
With the significance of Iichmond, it has in actonl 
importance in the war uo lower rank, Wo 
ak, then, why it was ullowed to go back? You 
need not roply, but I will Bocauvo your Gen- 
eral was utterly incompetent to his place. 
Shall we pover have an end to thie wretched 
blundering? You aro not responsible for one 
oct of inauMoiency if you toke noy mossures 














to punish; but you ore if you relax the 
discipline of your army and permit 
your officers fo esenpe without rebuke, 


You had wo butubery ut Great Bethel, but no 
Court of Inquiry haw given to the country tho 
favls which will acquit the innocent, and place 
the guilt of omission or commission where it 
justly belongs, If o cadet at West Point bad 
Ton & coamand into a railroad cut, to be riddled 
by conuon shot, which could not fail of their 
errand of death, if they wiabed you would bavo 
avot hin to the Guard-House and broken his 
eword, Tb was the ui it aceident thut it was 
not o gonoril moxsucre instead of w akirmiah 
With o moderato loss, I8\ there to be uo publis 
repaiand, nor ony other demonstration to let 
fothors nud woihera Know that their cbildren are 
uot to be lod jnto eloughtor-houres without some 
atonement for the tomerity or recklessness of 
tle offiver? And pow a mountaingorge, trav- 
oreod by & great thoroughfare, holding the com. 
munication between the court aud tho Western 
busin—ao Mortrens of Bard in Whe descending Alps 
—paesos out of our bands into the power of the 
eoemy, Will that General be ordered to head- 
qquartora to auawer for hin treachery, or what is 
os bad in elect, bis imbecility? Perbops he 
will, and perhaps uot, 

Shull 1 tell you, fravkly ond honestly, what I 
hoar around mo aod abroad t It is, that tiere 
jw no intoution to press thin suppre 
bellion—that tho pationcs of tho pe 
worn out by dolay—that the soldier an to bave 

Lite spirit wasted Ja the torpor ood joaction of | 
camp; ond when, at leogih, the nation ore dis- 
gustod oud outroged to o proper point, thon we | 
fre to ruo aflor lis old barlot of a compromise. 

Mr. Crittenden, or some other eooile lugacy if 

ao part geveration, who bnve hud vuflicient ros 

spect fur puvlic qpinion to die at the propor 

tins, in to atupely the pride of the North with 

the anm@thesia which deadeus to shame and drives 



































to iguoble concession. I expresa no opinion 
as to tho truth of such suspicions, but I 
indy fay to those who ore in power, ond 


are our appointed leaders, thas it were better 
that the vows of office bad never passed their 
lipa before they venture on such an experiment. 
You could not stand one hour before the aweep- 
jing wrath of the soldier aud citizen, The lines 
Which divide Wreasou frow fidelity aro alight and 
alwoat imperceptible, Lut whea once disverned, 
tho idjgoution which brings armed States bore, 
to put down a rebelliow of the Soutb, will stay 
ere to purge the threshing-floor if there is Ang. 
ging, or fuilure, or recreancy to tho great dutios 
of tho trin, Weakness muy be even worse tian 
crime, Delay of uetion becomes guilt. Teinpor- 
izing When there should be quick execution is us 
bad as the treason which waits to go over to the 
enemy, This is plow talk, but you bad better 
Lear if from ow than frou a file of mailed men 
in thy hot blood of anger. You bad better beed 
the warning of the people in the small yoice 
ton to hoar the summoping blast of the raw’s 
Lorn. 











Donbtleat you aro inoredulous, Let moe tell 
you there iv tot one, but thousands, who would 
como hore and dr out if they believed 
that you did uot intend to carry this war to a 
trivph. We ory full of ardor, Nowhere ele 
in our whole boundary ia there alowve 
hes but here ut the capital Elsewhere 
the able-bodied und the invalid wait with im- 
patienco for the call to the field. Age eauuot 
chill, nor custom stale the vitality of a spirit 
Which is us certain on inheritance of battle fer 
Yor, When ‘aroied, a the fair skin aod blue 
eyes of the Anglo-Norman lavage, All we need | 
now is tho wand of the magician to touch the 
spring, und the shield and buckler of the Roman 
conqueror rhall again be upon the shoulders aud 
breasts of the cbildren of the Island barbarian 
they subdued. You cannot emaroulate the power 
of such o race, Engtond, feared ond respected 
with the Commonwealth, Lecomen a depondeney 
and pensionory of France, under the royai 
sybarite, Charlea TL But bow durat ont hee 
reacting health under the succeeding Orange, | 
robuat and regal in the gifle which God conifers | 
upoo bis chosen inetrawents, with or without 
the kingly robe. 

You hold now the whole destiny of our era. 
Teimay be wade graud if you eo will it, or it 
Will be & ruin upon which to rabuild. Prom the 



































Presidents House and from your Departments 
goes Out tho fospiration which lures on to victory 
or the irresolution which bastens to defeat. 
Again look nt the written page, The Pramier- 
Akip of Walpole and those he ereated brougbt 
Tottenness into the bones of English strength 
Diegrace brooded over her uavies aud disaster 


|from the woin track ot s point thirty-six miles 


TT 
THE SEAT OF WAR IN MISSOUB™ 


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BOONVILLE 




































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C.WooLWoRTH cotron wx.\ 9- 40. £0 











‘The necompunying mnp shows the important 
towns, tbo rivera aud railconda of Missouri, with 
a portion of the surrounding country, likely to 
be mentioned in the accounts from that State 
allrcting the rebellion of Gov. Jackson and the 
vigoroud policy of the Federal authorities in re- 
lation thoreto, — Jufferaon City, the Capital 
of the State, was occupied by Lyon on 
the 15th. Goy, Jackron fled precipitately from 
that place on the T3ib, and went to Booneville, 
higher up the Missouri River. Booneville is the 
county seut of Cooper County. Arrow Rock, 
which the State authorities wero at first inclined 
to ccoupy, in still further up the Missouri River, 
id situated in Saline County. It must be roted 

the Couuties of Cooper, Howard, Saline, 
«tvs, Lafayette, Jackson, aud Clay, with a few 
others, contain the bulk of the slave population 
of tho State, ond are supposed to be the strongest 
Srerssion conutics, The laud is rich, and yields 
largo crops of tobacco, hemp, corn, and wheat, 
DPowibly tho hemp may be required for home use, 
i/the loading traitors aro canght. The south- 
Veet branch of thi Pacific Railrond is projected 
fo the Granby lead mines, in the extreme south. 
West corner of the State. It ia completed ouly 
to Rollo, 149 miles from St Louis, diverging 









th 

















from the Jotter city, It is designed to run 
through Springfield, and ia graded for come die 
tice towarl that point. Work upon it bas, 
However, been suspeuded, Itis wach patronized 
by traders and merchants of the*south-weat, aud 
may be imade available as a militery road to 
Springfield, The other route ix by rail to Leda- 
Nia, ood thence by teams about one’hondred and 
twenty miles. The distance from Rolla to 
ogfield 18 145 miles, Tho Pacifio Ia lroud 
bridges at Gassovode and Osage Rivers wero 
burned by order of tbe Governor on the moru- 
ing of the 12th, The Gasconade bridge was 
about 1,200 feet long, aud the Osage byidge 
ubout 1,500 feet. ‘The former ia the wost daw- 
aged. It was the scene of o torrible accident in 
1855, by which several of the firat citizens of 
St, Louis wero killed. The timbers were old, 
ood repairs were sadly needed, The Osage 
bridge was partly destroyed in May, at the time 
of the fight in Jefferson City caused by the cup- 
ture of Camp Jackson. Both bridges can be re- 
paired in ten days, Another bridge—thut across 
the Moreau River, « few miles above Jefferson 
City—more cortly aud important than eituer of 
the obers, was not barmed. Lexington, which 











is the county seat of Lafayette County, and the 
fifth or sixth town in populution in the State, is 
on the Missouri River, and is approachable 
within sixty miles by railroad, over good rondo, 
or by river, I ix a Secession hotbed, and hao 
been tho sceno of many outrages on Union men, 
There is an iron foundery there, which, it is 
soid, bax turned out several pieces of cannon of 
an effective character, though the lWesl papers 
have ignored the fact. It ia by this time occn- 
pied by Federal troops from Kansax and from St. 
Louis, Kunsas City is a flourishing town fur- 
ther up the river, and a rival of St, Joseph and 
Leavenworth in its location for the trade of the 
ploins, The United States military storen and 
supplies for New-Mexico and Utab were formerly 
rout from here. A few weeks ago a gong of 
Secessionista broke into the Government buildings 
and seized a quantity of rifles and military sto 
destined fur the plains, Since then the depot 
lina been removed to ort Leavenworth. 
This place ia well known as the cbief city 
of Kunous, Tt is loyal to the Union, sud is the 
location of Camp Lincoln, where a portion of 
tho Kansas regiments ure encamped, Liberty, 
Mo., nenr St. Juseph, is the sits of one of the 
United States arsenals, Jotely robbed by Secee- 
siovists, - It Wos visited by Border Ruffians, avd 
urms stolea ta shoot Free-State mon in Kunsas 
in 1854, Oply a few arms were taken the last 
time, the principal stock having been removed to 
Leavenworth three. years ngos St. Juseph is the 
second city in Missouri; aud, although thy Seces- 
onists hove mado the most noise, it is, like St. 
Louis, lurgely Unioa in sentiment, A few weeks 
ago—the day Gen, Harvey concluded bis agree- 
ment with Gen. Price—the Stars aud Stripes 
were hauled dowa from the Post-Office hy Seces- 
sionists, und the noxt day the City Council passed 
An ordipauce prohibiting the ying of the United 
Stoles flay, on penalty of $100 for every offense. 
On the 11th, however, the Home Guards, form- 
ing the United States Reserve Corps, were swora 
in under the protection of three hundred troops 
from Leaveuworth, and the Star-Spangled Banner 
Wos oyuio thrown to the breezo—and still waves. 
Ex-Gov. Stewart has bought The St. Joseph 
Journal newspaper, aud acta ae its editor, doing 
maoly service in thé real Union cause, It is the 
County seat of Bucbauan County. Hudson—or 
Mucon City, as it is sometimes catled—at the 
interrestion of the Hannibal aud St. Joseph, and 
North Missouri Railroads, has until lately, been 
a Secession strovghol, but the Camp Jackson 















oiair ond the promise of Unionists in St. Lonis 
that their sympathizers in the country should be 
protected, bas wronght n wonderful charge 
in the sentiment of Wudson. Pelmyro, at 
the end of the railrosd from Quincy, Ul, haw 
also been a dangerous place. It is the residence 
of Judge Redd, who made imself conspice 
uous os the lending Sccessionist of thy State 
Convention which avseabled in St Louis last 
February. There is now, however, s paper 
—The Palmyra Cousisr—pudjished there, fight 
ing Secession in all ite forms imantully, 
Hannibal is another town brought te ifs senses 
by the bayonet argument. Always threo to ono 
for the Union—the Union men were crushed 
down by the Secession bullies, Some time-ago oné 
of the founderies, ereotad for railroad) work, 
commenced casting caunon, avd did cast several 
fond guos, some of which are now in the ine 
terior. This was stopped by the organization of 
tho United States Home Guard, under Mujor 
Hunt, who sejzed the cannon lefé in Hannibal, 
ond destroyed the monlds and patterns, and tock 
several hundred shot cat at the same place on 
the 11th inst. Tt is a placo of abont 6,200 
inhabitants, and is now wate beyond peradventure, 
No refereuce is needed to the towns ia Llnois 
or Iowa, or Kentucky or Teuneeseo. ‘The 
Position of Fort Smith to Missouri has been 
deemed important, as the *cene of operations 
looking to the invasion of Missouri by Arkansew 
troops. ‘There is e good road, formerly used by 

the Overland Mail Company, from Port Smith to 

Springfield; but the couutry is mainly poor, aud 

will not afford support for much of aw army, 

whilo the furding of streams, and the furcying 
reynired ot Warsaw, bofora penetrating the 

thickly-settled district+, will render the labor of 
invading Missouri oxtrewely difficult. Nowa 

was received in St, Louis, on the 15th, of the 
burning of bridges on the North Missouri Raile 

road, between the Missouri River and EHudson. 

Tlie bridges burned cross dry bottom land, 

however, and the lurgest was only 80 feet span. 

The repairs con be finished in a few days. The 
aenliment of the poojle of the State is largely 
for the maintenaive of the Union. In iany 
placea the Secessionists, though few in number, 

have arma belonging to the State, and have 
overawed their neighbors. Numbers of Union 

mon have been driven ont; but it is safe to say 
that this thing bas seen itn best day. The fight 
of the Goyeroor and Lieutenant-Goveroor will 














revolutionize tha policy of the State. 





Jod the van of ber armies. From every quarter 
of the globe enme vews of repulto or retreat. 
Tho Great Commoner tokea the seal, and im- 
stontly, au if the wubtle Quid drawn by the mag- 
not took bis spirit to general and adwiral, the 
skies cleared, und the eagles of victory gathered 
to n feast, Peace, sued fur and purchased by 
cessiona Which even to this day swell the volume 
of lier greatness, came with the heroism of the 
chief of the Cabinet. 

Here is where tho war is to be prosecuted, 
and bere ore to be its triumphs or its reverses. 
Your Generals are only the agents of! your goy- 
ering will. They will be great or litle ae they 
receive the impress of one quality or the other 
from the coolers of iwpulse. You can bring 
them to an accountability which eboll seud those 
who are uuywoitby to unimportant stations, or 
return them to private life, Believe me when I 
say that it is 9 paiu ond not a pleasure to write 
as Ido. Somebody oust tell you these truths, 
Which are to come to you in trieudship or bosul- 
ity. It ie not o winning office, ‘Those who bo- 
seg you for your patrouaye are not likely to 
tell you wopleasont realities. I know full well 
the price of all such in this market, avd I hear, 
also, that there ore those who will knock’ at your 
Qoore with o harsher preaching than this, mm tho 
niger which will follow patience too long trifled 
with and foo severely tried. Wise men will 
weigh the couusels of a fool, and take in under- 











standing from the words of tho simple. 
ny 

—Mr. Blondin is the hero of London, eclipsing the 
Colleen Bawn and the Gorilla. ‘The total number of 
Yieijors to the Crystal Palace on the day of bis first 
exhibition was 9,3) 

—The Rey. H. Brown of Gheatnnt Ridge bas four 
docks which have ulready lai this eeaeon three hundred 
cage 








FROM mEssouRL 




















Connonading at Booucvillo—Soldicrs in the 
x '« Minnsion—Einste of his Plight--Blis 
Correspondence—Outbrenk in the Peni 
Taken by Gen. Lyon, 

From Our Special Correspondent. 

June 18, 1861. ‘ 

We have heard heavy, rumbling, jarring reports at 
Somp believe them thander, Vul the general impression 
is tliat diey ure camnokding at Booneville. ‘The dis- 
forty iter, andl among Lia twelve picecs of artillery | 
Gen. Lyon bis three 6t-pounders. I Lave little doubt 
good dea! of effort to renin contented eo near aud yet | 
ro faruway; but us all commubication is eat off, we 
Lyon shall send down ove of the boats of bis feet. 

Lost night reports arrived bere to the effect thats 
ia Cols Boernstein pliced hik guund éronnd the en- 
tire town, whieh, though containing only 3,500 people, 
two compunies to econr the surrounding country. They 
remained out ull vight, snd csine in this morning | 
any opposivg force. The rnmor waa u weak invention | 
of the enemy, snd the soldiers who went oa the ex- 
npon the flour of the Representatives Hull, with « 
rounduexs snd unanimity which made up for lost time. 
by Major White, quartered on the stoumer D. A. 
Jmuary, which is lying bere; abont 300 Home 

nearly ull Germans, of the Second Regiment of Missou- 
ri Volunteers, Col. Boernsteia, quinered in the Seate 


bayonets ineyery part. Sometimes, even in walking 
up to the extrance, you uve to stop Very carefully to 
void treuding upon the glistening linea of muskots 
lying acrors the path, ‘Those are soldiers cooking upon 
the gruss in the rear of the Cupitol; soldiers vitting and. 
standing in the cool shude of the portico wud rojunda; 
soldiers lying upon beds of bay in the nasuiges, and 
upon the carpets in the legislative bulls; snu soldiers 
in every apartment, from the vaults to the little circum 
Jur chamber in the dome. 

‘The Capital is urvomy, well-proportioned edifice of 
Tight magueeian lime-sione, which cuts beautifully and. 
swootbly, but cracks budly «ljern few years’ exposure 
to the utmosphere. ‘Tlie dome, over whick the Sane 
and Stripes are now flyiny, aflordé an excellent view 
of Jelferson, a picturesque, inviting town, scattered. 
overaroush site, Someo! the hills anil yalleysare a 
litle too mugged aud. sburply defined; but there are 
wuny ploseaut residences, bul hitden ia the verdure of 
the locust, nilanthus, and arbor vile,und the white 
Vlossoms of the eatulpa. The peuersl eppearance off 
the town is somewhat like that of Moatgomery, Ala. 

It is a nice question, just now, who is the chick 
executive officer of Micsvari. It certainly cunnot be 
Goy. Jackson, forthough he sul rotuiuy tha Suite coud 
he hug iguominionsly fled from the capital, aud is in re 
Vellion against the Federal power. It cunnotbe Lisnt— 
Goy. Reynolds, forhais down in Arkuneas, attempting: 
to lexd w force of rebels into this Suite. Tseannot be 
the President of the State Convention, Gen. Stening 
Price, for thongls elected (0 tuat body and eloses to 
preside over it 8 a xtroug Union mau, Leis vow ut the 
head of the State troops, fighting ag: inst tue Goverte 
ment The oder of a Mijor Genoralalip Wes too mach 
for kis patcvstism. Upon the whole, I think Col 
Boernateints the head oflieer, For the tine being her 
is Governor ce focto. His healquuriers we in 0/0 
room of ‘the Supreme Court, and very excellent qua 
ters Uy ure, He ixnes proclamations, which thesSe 
ceve/on Suite printer puts in type and circulates at ba 
birding. Even the sulordioute Suite officials whe 
Pave not fled with their chiefs eanuot visit thir offices 














Capitol—A Visit to the Fugitive Gover- 
tentiary—Reamored Hatileo— Booncvillo 
SxrrEnsox City, Mo., Tuceday Night, 

short interyula during much of lust night andto-day. 
tatice from here, as the bird flies, i 6 little more than 
that warm work is going on thero; and it requires. | 
endiavor to postess our conla in patience, until Gen. 
lurve Rebel foros waa inarching on Jelferaon from the 
nay be described a& very large forita size; and sent 
throngh the cold, rain, znd mud, without discovering | 
pedition slept ufterward during tha whole forenoon, 

‘There are now 250 Federal troops, commanded 
‘Gaanis, oreanized within the last two days; and 500 
House. Thut building sftords them excellentaceam mo- 


in the Cupitol without « pass from him, and he is per 





dations, though it fa anceelty to wee it Dristlimg with.| forming the otber uels which the eiief ex:ativo allicar 


o 











‘may of right do.” The Joyal citizens ecem wall st- 
iaficd; the town. is quiet, and very few people talk 
Sererzion. though sorhe Look it. Exeept the fleres glare 
of the eye oceasivually east npon soldiers and Union 
men, o0 the railroad, the steamboat, and bere in Jeffer 
eon, Thmve neither meen nor beard anything like dis 
Jorwtty rince leaving St. Louis, - 

i paid @ visit to the Executive Mansion this evening, 
Jo coupany with Col. Biernstein. The Mstouri White 
Horse is un old, snbstuotial looking edifice, of brick, 
paunted white, with a deep balcony in front of the tro 
stories of tho main building, and low wings extending 
from it on each side. Itisenrroauded by a pleasant 
yunt, shaded with great locust trees. 

We found we boas quite dererted. Tke back door 
‘rus open, und wo entered a little room, with the carpet 
toro up, « beavy walnot sofa overtorned upon the 
fiowr, und everything in the direst confusion.“ Passing 
thridgh it, we etood inove of the three apartments of 
the mein bnilling, all clegantly farnished, and con- 
seoted by foldiny-dour Exch gave evidence of the 
“Gomoltnons haste” of the fugitive Governor's ac 
parture. Tho Bruseéls carpets were littered with 
Jettera und pnblic documents; murble-covered tables, 
‘and bnir cloth ebsire were piled up against dammk 
eecretaries and deske wero loft open, with 
Portions of their contents remaining; and cigar boxes 
‘alan lefeopen, Wut quite empty. 

2s room hich terved 2% Executive office was 

tho most chaotie, Pablic and private docaments wero 
mrevwn carolessly nbont; books and knicknacks left in 
every corner; anid postage stampe, family leHers, fonn~ 
tain inatunds, blank drafts, notes of band, and official 
catered npon the floor, ‘There were note- 
purer und envelopes stamped with the words “ Exce- 
ative Department—Oificial, ' and aleo with the ecal of 
the Stite of Mikcouri, with its cluster of stars and in- 
scription (whut a motto for a Secession Governor), 
“United wo stand; divided we full.” There were 
flea of Whe St Lowis State Jonrnal, New-Orleans 
Della, Missourt Republican, and other Secession or- 
gans, for his Jute Excellency’s private reading. There 
was an olficinl copy of the Louisiava Secession ordi- 
nance, adopted at Baton Ronge, aud attested by the 
gignatnres of Mouton, the ‘heavy father” Presi- 
dent, and Mr. Whout, the florid Secretary of that Con- 
vention. Their intentions in eending the copy to Gov. 
Jncken wore no doubt excellent; but it was love's 
Iabor Jou—a waste of ink end parchment. ‘The docu 
rent war «0 cléarly contraband of war that TL aesame 
the re lity of taking churgeof it, he Louisiana 
Convention assembles nyain in. November, and if it 
then feels agurioved at this disposition of ita ordivance, 
Ket its Sergeant-at-Arma be instructed tojnst drop in 
‘and obtain it, at the office of Tur New-Yonk Tuinune. 
Gen. Beauregard aud Mr. Jefferson Davis, who, you 
Koowy, sure to be comfortably eettled in Washington and 
New-York before that period, will no doubt facilitate 
Its recovery, 

The correspondence of the fugitive Goyernor may 
porsess some interest for tho curious. yo specimens 
sill illnstrate ita spirit: 





























"Sr, Louis, May 1, 1001. 


“Hon. C.F. Jack+ox, Jeferson Cit 
SDEAU SiR: Your valued favor of 
ennjente noted. or 











ton 
Ggbiloe 
our sue 


The Governor's friend, of the unprononnceable pa- 
was a trae prophet. Everything indicates 
tho ooreciners of bis prediction tlut there will be 
Hghiing, in Mixouri; it, thanks to the promptoers of 
Gen. Lyon aud Frenk Blair, not a great deal.” ‘The 
other Kiter is a model of brevity. Herv itis: 


“«JoTereon Clty feb 220d 1801. 
©. F Jacknox—I'leaso Accept My Com 
tle good Old Kourhon Whiskey Cocktail. 
xplomly lu St. Lonis. feur Tenet, Wingood. And 
ot even tainted with B. Repoblicantern. 
“Respectfully youn B, NAUGHTON.” 


So much for the Governor's correspondence, In the 
parlor beyond the Executive office, the piano was ia 
excellent (une, accordiug to the report of Col, Boern- 
stein, who is a evnnoxsseur in roatters musical. Lying 
uponit was roll of Jackson's last proclamations, iz 
ned only a few days ago—on the 12th inst. There 
Ws a striking disparity between the evidences of 
Aimidity and endden fight inwhich the room abounded, 
and the pompous phrase of tho State paper, an- 
nouncing: “Now, therefore, I, C.F. Jackeon, Gov- 
ernor of the Stato of Miteonri, * * " do issue this 
my proclamation, calling the militia of the State to the 
muller of FIFTY THOUSAND, imto tho active service 
of the State, * * * Rise, then, and drive out igno- 
minionely the invaders!” 

In tle parlor bedroom, andother sleeping apartmente, 
fhe Leds were left nvmade. In the 
decenters were empty upon the side- 
deiijobns iu tho closet; they evidently tind not been 
“tinted wir B. Republicanism.” The forks and 
gpoocs, muiked “Governor,” and the other silyer- 
ware of tle State, were ecattered uhout the drawers 
and table, aud ever tle disbes wero Teft unwashed, 
Inthe eecond story, the Executive conch, with ita 
massive posts, seemed to have beon left in hot hnate; 
and the only tliinge in the apartment which appeared 
gcrene ond undisiorbed, were the etarspangled banner 
and ths nations} eetatcleon, freseced upon the plaster 
ing. It wen a strange sight to witness, in room after 
00m, indjcalion¥of the buste in which the foar-stricken 
Governor ‘led from his official munsion; nud a strange 
gound to liear tle military tramp of the colonel and hia 
Hieutenant, und the dull clink of their aword-rcabburda, 
ax they wulked, coming in contact with the overturned 
and disordered furnitore. As there wero several 
thousand dollars worth ef public property exposed to 
theft aud destruction, Col. Boerne(ein placed @ guard 
over the lovee, All the papers were taken possession 
of for the Government, 


‘The pritoners in the Penitentiary (nearly five hun- 
dred in number), made an attempt to break out to-day, 
nuder the delusion that the soldiers were here to ussist 
them. ‘They overpowered the gnarde, and succecded 
in breaking through the outer walloftheyard. It was 
fouud impossible even fora detachment of soldicra, 
which bad come up from the January, ander Major 
White, to subdue them without bloodied, ‘The troops 
Hnally fired upon them, killing five or six ond wound- 
ang filteon, after which they all succumbed. They hud 
Procited three mhekets from some unknown source, 
and if tho troops iad uot been bere, it would bave 
proved very difficult towubduotbem. Col, Boerne! 
to-day, captured ten kegs of" contraband” powder, 
the cellar of n Sccessionist nsmed Wateon, who resides 
four miles from town. * 

As I closo, we have reports from Boonevil 
aficrahard fight, Gen. Lyon is in erase 
town; that befure the encounter Gen. Price was seized 
srith a eudden and myeterions illness, which compelled 
bim to ‘go home;" that Gov. Jackton showed the 
white feuthor at tho ontact, as everybody expected ho 
srould; und that the Rebels under Gen. Pateons, near 
Ty four thousund strong, are falling back into the inte- 
rior, intending to make a stand on the Little Blue 
River, where nother fightisexpected, Allof which 
may be true; but the very fact of its being reported in 
stich times (ouds to excite suspicion. We can only be- 
lieve aboot one-tenth of what we hear, and, unlesa 
‘our eyes ure remarkably jadicial, a very swall portion 
of what we see. 


























































Weonespax Monytxo, June 19. 
The report of the capture of Booneville by the Fed- 
etal forces ia coufirmed this morning by a gentleman 
who bas just arrived from Sedalia, about thirty miles 
South-west of Booneville. Several hundred of the fa- 
gitive Rebels pumed through Sedalia yesterday on 
their aynthwurd flight to join Ben BMeCalloch’s forces 
in the south-west, They reported that the loss. of life 
‘8t Booneville wus not great on either side. 
A SOLDIER'S RESPONSE. 
MANLY AND PATAIOTIC LETTER FROM A YIR- 
GINIA OFFICER. 
From The Natioaat Intelligencer. 
Foat Cnirrexpes, Utah, Thureday, June 6, 1861. 
Thaye seen the call of the Virginia Convention on 
‘all natives of the Suite in the army and navy, and Layo 
Bean the subject of aber more pointed pyran 


P NEW-YORK SEME-WERELY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 28. Tso. tf 


‘The respeet which Lowe to the opiaiovs of the citi 

zeus of my native State Semana o: wo a anawer—an 

exp sition of my cre and views of daty. 
long 






adopted me us its pap future defender; it gave 
me education a profewion; and I then made a 
sol un o@b to bear troe allegiance’ to the Uuiled 
States of Auerlea, und to‘ serve them Louesily and 
fai sinst sll thelr enemies or opposers 
‘This oath and honor alike forbid we to 
abandon thelr aiaadard ut the first bour of da 

Tn the national service I bave been th 
a Western man, and if my cilizeuship 
citizen of Minoari. 

My military profession has not provented attentive 
cbeerration of politcal affairs; ‘and T bave bed of lite 
the advuntuge groand of # calia position. Tous I ha 
Tonmed stro political opioioug; wish mast have bad 
their weigbCin deciiog m¥ courre. 

Now, wliat wus the tras statas of & great sectional 

Wwhea the Virginia Convention resolved npon 
revolution 


For tlie first tire in oor national histor 
























her citizens 
ty 





line, 

Toe “Porronal Liberty” acta of rome Nortkern 
Siate-—misropresented, but really disloyal nod iri- 
{ating—were being reconsidered; sume Und already 
been modified or repealed, 

Whe Domoeratiy party wan galving otreng’h; was 
rucces full Ta nome Of ule New-Kuglund States. But 
for Southorn defection it had been iu coutrol of two of 
the three yreat Dopartmicuts of the Government. 

The Puyiive Slave Law lad just been executed at 
Chicogn, With uawonted facility, by wn villcer appoint 
ed. by the new Admiui:tration 

Bit ons pacut fact remaioe: the “ Confederate” 
Stites Ind committed an overt act of nggresdve tear 
upon the nation! They threatened its ‘Cupiial and 
the President had called for livia for pub) 

Years ayo, public mou at the Soath bey 




















Uefeure. 
to despair 


of their hubitual control in the future of the power of 
the National 





eraweut; Wey Were irritated ne this 
J unreasonably, for it was w be the le 
lier political syatens, und of ectiounl ta- 
stitutions. ue the politicians of the Cotton States” 
arized themselves with ultra ac! ny 
they Were committed—expoiully in Soath 
beyoud any diguity of rotractin, to aia 
taterinhte ticoricr and Fureats of State action; they 
embruced wild, dazsliog, but unsernpulous acd in- 
practicable desiyrns; they resolved to rul ,if only amid 
the ruins of t 

































nation, aod 
They’ tovk 





‘Then, tho oligarchy of South Curolinn (a State not 
very himogencous, politically or socially, with apy 
other part «i the nation), with contewptious dieregurd 
of the diguity and of the couns Is ef theicneiglibors, 
coolly eet theniselves to convert m great excitement into 
temporary maduess, ‘They applied the to the 
temple of free government. South Curoliva assumed 
the bad ewineice of leader in revolution and ruin. 
Thna vided, die arts of demagogues and the violent ea- 
ergich of rebellious spirits elaswbere, dra; 
gooned be reluctant corce/ess iububitants of Fi: 
into bertriiv. Evers nce, the leaders hav. 
erted every art ty guiu over tbe ‘' Border States,'’ to 
raye themselves from fuilures;antil desperately they 
Tit the torch of war—theu Virvinia fell ivto tue sonre. 
Io a rocoudary posivon, slic ix wadea tool—a fender 
oguivstvollisioa—a batile-ground. When the war tocein 
sounded, ber Cadlives, ber mad youths, her eity mobs, 
drove exci ementco frenzy; and & great Union uujority 
inthe Couvention was overcome, Thus recklerely, 
for « time, the (emperate voice of doty bas beend own- 
ed; uid tbo good of State muy huve Been planged Lsto 
ihe darkness of moral and pliyeical dewolatioa—the bell 
of u bitter civil, it may be w servile war. 

T have giveu the utmost coudensition to this sketch 
of my views ind convictions; itis not a time for many 
worde. If 1 liad been on tle ground might bave 
felt fempted to sboulder o musket in deforse of the 
mother of deAd statesmen, ‘right or wrong,’ but, 
alas! I might Wave first been called upon to encounter 
tho assoc ef childuood io the honest mountains aud 
valleys of ber Weat, What dice complications of 
crime! To ent this yordiau koot of horrors, my sword 
hud ivetingtively turned againat the usurpiuy “mnjes- 






























































is little; my country much, She has 
intrusted me with distant command; und Isbell re- 
main voder her fligg ns long as it waves the siga of the 
Nationul Coustitntional Government. 

To thess fir distant mountains L cunld only offer pa- 
triotiv prayers fur the result of the voto on tle 234 of 
May. Ttrusttbat reveon muy have then recovered 
Tier sway; that the voice of a inmjority muy not be ro 
straived by buyonete; that, couuding ubove clamor of 
anuichy, and still reepected, it may lave prouounced 
the loyalty und just attitude of the State. 

P, WT. GEORGE COOK, 
‘Colonel! 2d Regiment U. 8. Dragoons. 








THE FRENCH DEG uAy ALON, OF NEUTRAL- 


The Moniteur bas the following: 
His Mujesty the Emperor of tlie French, taking into 







contideralivn the state of peace which exists between 
Frauce ard tho Uvited States of America, hus resolved 
to muintaio o strict neatrality in tho sfraxgle berween 


the Goveroment of the Union aod tho States which pro- 
[oie ty form a sepirate Coufedleration. 

In coucequence, His Mujesty, considering Article U4 
of the uavul law of Auyust, 1261, the (d Articls of the 
lusy of the 10:h of April, 1885, Arti les 84 and 85 of the 
Pepnl Code, 65 and following of the Decree of the 24th 
of Murch, 1+52, 313 and following of the Code Pénal 
Mrritine, and Article Qf the Code Nopoléon, de- 
clares: 

Yo veesel of war or privateer of either of tho 

arties will be allowed to enter or sf 
Witt prizenin our ports or rosdsteads longer than 
hours, excepting ia case of compulsory delay (relache 
J 















No sale of eooda belonging to prizes is allowed in 





our ports and roudsteade. 
3. Every Frenchman ip prohibited foom taking a 
conimission under either of the wo parties, to arm Vee- 





tela of war, or to accept letters of marqne for pri- 
vateejing purposes, or to a-sist in any inanner what 
soever tlie equipment or armament of a vessel of war 
or privateer of either party. 

2. Every, Frenchmvs whether résiding in France or 
abroad, i likes ise probibited from enlisting or taking 
nervice cither in the land army or on board veseels of 
war or privatocrs of cither of the two belligerent par- 
ties. 

5. Frenchman residing in France or abroad mnst 
likewio abétnin from any act which, committe! in 
violation of the laws of the Empire, or of interna- 
tionul law, might be cousidered ua an nct hostile to on6 
of the two parties, and cootrary to the nenirality 
which we bave resolved to observe. All persons act- 
ing contrary to the probibiliona and recommendstivns 
contuined in the present declaration will be prose- 
Guied, if requir conformubly, 10 the eauctimen's of 
the lusy of the Mth of April, 1825, nad of Articles 84 
and 85 of the Penal Code, without prejudice to the 
Application that might be mide aguioet auch offenders 
of the enactments of tha 2st aricla of. the ade Na- 
poleon, aod of Articles 69 and following of the De- 
Creo of the 24th of March, 1852, on the merchant ser- 
ee, IS and Gllowivg ‘of the Penal Code for the 
Navy. 

ie Majesty declares, moreover, that every French- 
man coutravening the present enuctmenta will have no 
claim to any protection from bis Government syainst 
any acch acts or measures, whatever they may be, 
whish the belliverents might exercise or decree. 

Tuovvaret, Milter of Yore!gn ATalie. NAPOLEON. 


























ANDREW JOILNSON ON THE CRISIS. 


SPEECH AT PHILADELPHIA JUNE 22. / 

Mr. Jolinton ssid that Mr Lincoln bad done no more 
than bs duty, and that if be had dove less, be would 
Lave deserved the baler bimsel(. He pid be stood by 
the President in all sisscts, aud called apon sll good 
Ciizeoe everywhere to dothe eawe. Let millione of 
mousy be expended, let our most precions’ blood be 
Toured out; but aboye and before ull things, let the 
Union und Constitution be preserved. ‘Lhe »peuker 
showed clearly thut the war was not brought ubout 
by the North, bot on the fMllillment of every 
ciizen 6 greatest privilege—the election of our Chief 
Magistrate—which was doue honestly and fairly, 
there Grote in the South w feo dishouest politicians, 





who were bound to break op the Union and the Goy- 
eroment. ‘Theo was practically inaugurated the pric- 
ciple of Scceseion. Soath Curoliva mast first make 
fends with the hydra-teaded motster, and thruat its 
apyuuintanes upon the other Southern States, by ite 
brital uessult on Fort Sumer, thus caasing blood (0 
flow and the cannons to reverberate over the Sonth, 
util every Southerner should be) fled with the spit 
of war. He abowed that the doctrine of Secession 
wwoald ulterly abandon the idea of ever coostrncting 
noth Itepublic, because its tendency was to destroy 

not to iuangurate aDy Syeieu of ity among 
men, and destroy that pridciple which enubles men 


govern themeclves. , to acknowledge thie doc 
rine of Seomsion would be  iuviee Coupons an2 2a, 


af No, never!" 
a Waahit wy 
our 





upon the evil of American fi his man Boan~ 
regard, or No-rexard [ black ronrd), a+ come cull 
bin, fred oj dermau When be war {i 
fornied that pon the puiut © 
starvation rein three days” 
miles aup} ovina, Pryor was there)! 


and desired that the eaauon’s roar abould be heard by 
ja, ns that Siate war then wavering on te 
ved fo make bord 

igh 
















Abo 8p if had men, and proved the 


Prevent Southern movement to eclipse thewall. What 
Ninuuee of ths 
it 





iples Lave we lost by the « 
mt Cries of “none''] The tend by 
Wo will,” ‘we will’ ] Compr 
comprotise 66 fonnd but in the Gone! 
United Staten? [look npon it as ove of the beat cor 
pe thatevercould be mate, Food!’ wood 1" 
{ence I look upon it us our God bidden daty to 

by U5 hy the Goveroment which was framed b; 
ington; whirh ywus sustained by Juckaon; whieh 
fought for by our good old patriot Sort ['* Bravo 
* Lingza for Gen. Scott,’ aod the cheers hi ily gis 
He tien paida very Ituh complingyt (0 Gen. Scott 
He belioved South Caruliva aud the Whole South would 
be we quiet ww a lamb if the ol man Jackeon bail been 
at the hond of the nation Vist Bally and conld Clay wnt 
Webster respoud to their cries for compronfeo, it would 
he it Tnnguage of Andrew 














































it aities andahall be 












prerved.” ‘They muy. burn our fiels; destroy. onr 
Toperty; nay, our Leat Ulovd winy and will Ue encrl 
iced, bat Bunk Tan pestoo oui converted {nto 6 
land of claves! ‘They om 

Town li Temessece 








AN ORDINANCE FOR TIE REORGANIZATION 
OF THE VIRGINIA STATE GOVERNMENT 
Paned by the Northweat Pirginia Convention. at Wheeling, Vas 
im Wedaenday, June 10, 108, 

‘Tho people of the State of Virg nis, by their del> 
gatex (@oubled ia Convention, at Wheeling, do ordain 
tis follows 

1. A. Governor and Ljonternnt-Goverror for the 
State of Virginia sbull te uppoluted by this Conven- 
tion, to diechurge the datica und exerclee the powers 
which pertain to their respective officer by the exiat= 
jug laws of the State, and to centious in offies until 
theirmuccorrors be elected and qualitied, 

q 11, to contiat of five mewbers, shall bo ap= 
poloted by thir Convention, to consult with and adviro 
tho Governor reapecting such matters pertaining to bis 
fliial duties ua We oll submit for eonalieriviou, wd 
to aid ip the execution of bis official orders. 
thrin of office shall expire at the samo tine us tbat 
the Governor. 

3, The delegates elected to the General Assembly 
on the Yd day of Muy last, aud she Scnatore enticted 
under existing laws fo seats in the next General Ai- 

sembly, Who xpall qualify themrelver by wking the 
oath of wllciuation hereiuattor vet forth, sball conse 
tute the Legislature of ile Stite, to di charge the 
duties ind exercise the powers pertaining to tow Gei~ 
oral Assembly, ‘They ehull hol) their olfices for the 
term for which they were reyjuciTealy lected They 
shill assemble io the city of Wheellog, on the — 
day of , und proceed (0 organize hemedlves, ax 
prescribed by esteting Lawe, fa thele respective 
Pranctes A’majority in each branch of the members 
qualified us afvressid; ehull conetivute a quorum to do 
Uuivess. A wiajonty of the meinbers of each braijch 
thas qonliGed, votivg nfirmatively, abull be si 
teut to ues afiy net spaced in tha t~enty reves 
Section of the fourth Article of the Conatitutfon of the 
State. 

4. The Governor, Licntenant-Governor, Members 
of the Leyislature, and all otilvens now in the service 
of tle State, or of uny county, city, or town thervof, 
orbereaiter to be elected or appointed for such uer- 
vice, including the Judges and Clerks of the soverat 
Courts, Sherif, Commirlonera of tho Reveuue, Jus- 
tices of ihe Peace, officers of city and municipal co- 
Foruions, und olficors of ualitin and volunteers &f 
tlie State, not mustered luo. the service of the United 
Suites, obull each tako the following oxth or allirinuy 
tion before proceeding in the dluciarge of thelr sover 
ai 








ir 
of 


























volemnly awear (oraffirm) thaeX will support 
the Courtitution of the Unitod States, and the laws 
made in pursuatce thereof, wa tho aopreme law of the 
land, anything in the Constitutlou aud lawa of Vir- 
Ginidl, oF tue Ordinunces of the Convention which aa- 
trembled at Kichwoud on the 13th day of February, 
TAG, to the cuotrary notwithetanding; and tbat 1 
will upbold and defend the Governwent of Virvinis ns 
vindicated and restored by the Convention which 
sembled at Wheeling onthe 11th day of June, 1861, 
und the Legislature, Governor, and ull other ollicers 
thereof, in the discharge of their several duties as pre 
scribed by the lust-mentioned Convention." 
5. If uny elective officer, who is required by the 
receding ecclion to take anch oath, or ullrmation, 
ruil ur refcae to do #0, It shall be the duty of the Gov- 
eruor, upou satisfactory evidence of the fuct, to issue 
bis writ, declaring the office to be vacant, and provid- 
ing for. epecisl election, to LIl ach vurancy, at some 
convenient wud early day, t be deximmted in eaid 
‘of which duo publication shall be aude for tie 
nation of the persons entitled ta vote at sack 
election, and anch writ may be directed, nt the dis 
cretion of the Governor, to the Sherif or Sherills of 
the proper county, or counties, or toa Special Com- 
iseiouer or Commictioners, to Le named by the Gov 
eruor forthe purpo-e. If ‘the olticer whi fuils or ro- 
fuses to tke ench oath or affirmation, be appoiat- 
ed otberwiea than by election, tue writ abiall bo direct 
edio the appoinjiog power, requiring it to fill the 
vaeuncy. 








rs 
FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 
. 





From Our Special Correspondent. 
Fortress Mosnor, 


OLp Point Conronr, June 22, 1861, t 

‘A fow days vince, two men belonging to the Rebel 
camp, not far from Séwall’s Puint, on pretense of going 
fishing, sailed down Bench Creek, which puts into 
Willoughby Bay, io an open boat, with anegro to 
row. They came down by degrees, without diecloeing 
their purpose, till they were beyond the reach of the 
Rebels, when they applied powerful porsneuasives to 
their colored gondolier to row them to the Minnesota, 
The Roads were rough, the boat small, and there was 
no little peril steading the passage, Wnt wilh the 
deserters it wus little lees than a matter of life or 
death, and, under the circumstances, the colored man 
thought it was about the tame with him, The boat 
came near awumping several times, bat finally, lato ia 
tlie duy, the purty landed gufely on the deck of the 
Sioreand Stripes. It was then that the deserters, in 
the trae Websterian sense, “brouthed freer and 
deeper.” Laaw them shortly after, and it required 00 
direct nesurances from them to prove the fact. 'Thoy 
were sturdy men fom New-Eugland, who bad been 
pressed into the Rebel service in North Caroliva, 
where they were doing a good Lusiness, und leading a 
satisfied and comfortable life, with oo disposilion 10 
quarrel with the Government, much less to break up 
the Union. They were, however, marched to tbe 
North, and, iv couree of time, fonod themrelves oa 
Sevwall’s Point, where they conld all the while ees the 
glorious flag they were compelled to fight, 

Having wld Weir story to the officers of the Minne- 
sotn, they were broaght to Gen, Butler's beadquarters 
in the Fortrees, where, anitiog tho lawyer aud soldier, 
the General gave them w critical examination yrart 
‘Their stories, tukeneeparately, agreed perfectly. Thoy 
said that the camp on Sewull’s Poiot were reatiog in 
tbo belief of perfect security till the firing fromthe 
Rip Taps, og te 15th, with the Sawyer gun, dispelled 
thedelasion. The first intimation they hud wus the 
buretiog of a4C-pound bell, whie etruck a corner of 
tle magazine, in the Battery, at o distance of three 
anda alf miles fromthe Rip Rapa. Hud tho «aell 
gone aix feet farther, the muyizine would baye been 
exploded. An it was, the worle wus greatly damaged, 
andthe Battery badly torn ap. Tho explosion ¥a# 
terrific. Wad the clouds fallen, tho consternulion 
would not have becn greater among the men, who 
seattered in all directions. A vegro, dunbifal whether 
the jndgmect-day or Gen. Butler bad come, set dem 
Perately at work digging 2 hole in which to lide bia 
elf. Others took to their heels, aud are presumed to 
Ue ranning yet. Finally, tho officers restored the 
camp to something like order. The rest of the sliells hay- 
ing been aimed in another direction, the rebels were not 
distarbed any more that day. Word wassent to Norfolk, 
and Gen. Mager, Howell Cobb, and a number of other 
detingulehed personegez, came cown pret haste, A 














1Onarw te 







‘bell that fellin the mud and water, where thero wan 
not enough resistance to explode it, wus secured and 
fentio Jeff Davis oa an fnfernal cnriosity. Sunday 
und Monday they waited fn tho expectation that the 
firing would be resumed, but it way not til Tuesday, 
 Thave already reported, tint they were gratified. 
‘The two firet shots fell short, but ibe elght eueveeding 
onemexploded within m abort distance of exch other, 
and allwhibin the camp or battery, teuring mp tho. 
grvued and works tremendously. Major Uindloman 
war in command, and thongh a brave oificer, when the 
fifth shot strack clown to the flay staf, exclaimed, ity 
— boys, this is getting too —— bot; lst un ges ont of 
the place! ‘The camp wan thereupon moved overs 
milo to therear ont of harm's (orrather Sawyers) wny. 
Although tho pieces flew in all directions, no one wie 
injared, thoagh no donbs mony would bare born killed 
had oot the camp taken to flight. Gen. Hager, while 
expreesltg bis ustonisi ment, pretecded that be koew 
all about the goo, und thae it waa condemned by him 
two Yelle ago, and could not be depended on. Otliors 
Were disposed to take another view of tho cneo, and 
reminded the General that good many iinprovements 
had been made to gune iu that timo, and that poralbly 
ho did not know aboutallof then. Cowell Caleb ade 
Ureeed the roldiere, and told them that the war would 
bo ended In two months,,which atutoment the men 
thought yas mot on Improbable ono ifthe Fedornl 
troops had any considerable number of guns like the 
one on the Rip Tapa 

The vomberof troopaon Sowall’s Point and to the 
Immediate neighborhood fy between 1,500 and 1,200, 
divided foto Wires camps; and the whole number fn 
and arouud Norfolk and Portsmouth is between 10,000 
and 19,000, They have for somo tino bow expecting 
that Geo. Butler would attack Sewall's Polot,and have 
planted a flank battery, and since the Sring from the 
Rip Rapa, baye resolved to plant one or more rifled 
{uns v0 ax to bear on that places Tho mon frm whom 
this information waa oblained, wera sent on their way 
rojoleing to good old Now England. ‘They probably 
will over forjet their expericneo in the rebel camp, 
Gnd will Tove all the better the good Mag of the Union 
for the protection it afforded them. 

‘Actlug on the enggestion of Capt Smith of the Topo- 
grapbica's, Gen. Hutler bax directed tater du pont to bo 
conatratted at Hampton preliminary to rebuilding tho 
Uridge which was burned by the rebels a month ago, 
Works will bo erected at othor points for offense and 
defenre, ‘The reconnofaancen of Capt. Swnith have 
proved of great vatug, resulting ia a thorougi: knowl: 
edgo of tie district of county rouching vevoral rites In 
tho rear of Hampton and Nowport Nowe and Mack 
River, Capt, Smith iam thorongh man, an officer of 
noknowledged akill and large experience, and « kantle- 
manoverywhere, The Government did vot do well 
when it declined to allow him to take command of 
regiment of Vermonters, It ia auch miatnkes that are 
inflicting deep and may bo irreparablo injuries on tho 
patriotic cause, Ttina shame and a lanting dlayraco 
that with tho military skill and genian there isin tho 
country, tho canes ebould fanyulih, our troops deterio= 
rate daily, anda dark clond riso over our faturo 
prospects. 

Why isench an officer ax Col, ©. B. Smith pnt ont 
to gram on Governor's Taland, whilo euch ® aun us 
Pioree debauches onr troopal Weneed tho akillof 
the one, while we are vursed by the pretence of the 
other, We have nino Now-York regiments hero, and 
& Musaacburetts militia Brigadier, withont qnalitication, 
nnd without the coniidence or the respect of the troopie 
What does Government mean ? Wht ewn be expected 
ofan army thus situated? Beyond 0 fow exooptions 
fn the German regiments, there wre not probubly four 
field officers who wore ever in battle, ‘Tho dissip!ine 
and drill which onr troops recelve ure of tho * general 
tmiving” vort. I mexn no censure of tho oflloors of 
the several regiment, Many of them aro of a high 
order of capacity, nnd have & gonulue love for the pro- 
feasion of arma, which they aro capable of adorning, 
Avother eoures of injury to the eau lathe unhappy 
dicagreonient, not to uae m rtronyer word, between tho 
Rogulur and Volunteer acrvice. It in vot for mo (0 dex 
termine the causo, or to remark on tho. fact, yetu fick 
Hvis that tho eauss of the Government deriven 10 sup 
port from the feeling that exists between the officors of 
the Regular ond Voluntecr service. ‘The two ayntamn 
nover did work well together; thorefure I suppose that 
Gen, Butler in not tie firrt commanding olficer who bus 
found bin path anything Duta flowery one. ‘Theeo wro 
no times for atundiog on nico points, and the robiels 
could wish no better atate of things for them than Wat 
differences alionld prevail that cripple the arn shut 
ought to be raised in defense of the Government thoy 
seek to destroy. The subject iv frultful, and hos a prac 
tics] appliost on, now and bere. 








a timely and necessary precaution: 


+ No person will bo permitted to land at Fortrars Monroe, 
vis(t thie. caps, Iueongh moilven of eurlorlly meralyy nel 
willsny parion ot 

jurtmentbe perml ted to rexmaln be 
fiom these beodnqiatiers All avg bus 
properly aoe edi el lll be perantited to land y Uul the sparactinn 
Sia tgeraiebt caunot be lterferod with ur demoralaed by 
fea reeaeekera rere 
Piss Le Cover nient ting of steamers bat ween Halllzvoro rd 
this port fa for tho use of Governuiunt, aad uot » Live for pl 
travel 
‘By command of 







or bust 
with 














Gen. Bu 
HAINES, Acting Asst. Ad}/-Gen," 

Withoot intending in tho Teast Co intrude, I wonld 
really like to know whether gentlemen who linve on 
haud sundry “big things!” should not be a little more 
circumspect. Old Point, thongh not very ueceraiblo 
in not entirely exempt from obsarvation. 

na 

ENGLISH VIEWS OV TE AMERICAN 
War. 


INTERESTING DESCRIPTIONS OF MEN AND 
THING 
Howanp Rorenct, 
2inl Correspondent Uf 
Fort Pickens and Pensacola—A Visit to Both 
‘Campy. 
Dlouine, May 18, 1261. 

L avail myzel? of the departure of a gedtleman who 
is woing to New-York by the abiortest route lie can Cod, 
to send you the accompanying lettare. ‘The muils art 
stopped; eo ure too telegraphs; nud {ft is doubiful 
whether Lean get to New-Orleais by water. OF what 
Teaw at Fort Pickens nud Penmuola bere is iin 
ticeount, written in a very harried maunuer, and under 
very peculiar circomstances, 

Turapar, May 14, 1861. 

Teo New-Orleans gentlenen, who eaue overland 
from Vensucolu yesterday, give such an ucconnt of 
their mieries froin heat, dust, vid, aod want of 
ficoommodation, iuthe dreary. wase thin w 
thoy puweed for more than revontesn liours, (Litt sought 
Orit eome other way of going there, and ut List beard 
of aemall sebooner, called the inna, which would 
gludly ondertuke to rau round by ee, if permitted ts 
uter by the blockading equadron. 

Sho wos neither clean nor neat-Looldng; ber captain, 
® tall, wild-buired young man, bud more We sirol & 
mechuvic thuun of « esilor, bot be knew his busivess 








By Witt 
Bpe 

















well, us the result of the Yoyays stowed. Tin crew 
cotitisted of three men and « negro cook. ‘Three 
visit General 


Hentlemen of Mobi'e, who weroansio 
Lragem camp, 








fleaanre, up with the lights of Fore Morgan at 0 
o'clock, 90d wo sere allowed (o pues wnchallonxed 
throug a ais w narrow cbuimel over the bar 
s called, which, despite the ubsonco of bescous aud 
jpper shot throogb under the: ridance of 
le, which gavo,.t various plunges, but 





The hora isan fiat as a pancake—a belt of white 
saod, covered wish ditt loge and tater, and with a 


‘The following goneral order spoake for iieelf, and Is 







Nioy-War 





Ne ‘or Homan habitation of any 


or of Pacaentay 





i, 


‘old flibem es 





tak 





5 





newed Florida must ofto ave curved thelr nuury. 
iheed wey when the Government of the 
United Staten them from thelr dowiuiont 





Guo daring the night wore Hyhtn were fen on bio 






















ad 





abo 
with 


\ 
We M' Roo, Port Pi ken, 
iiinyabove the blended horton 

The torner, which is on the 
abore of the mainland, tx fo the hands of the 
rate troops, The latter by Ju prowito to it, 
ot the extremity of the aud-taik culled Sunta Rosa 
Land, which for 45 miles rons 1h a belt parallel to the 
shore ‘of Florida, ab a distance varying frou Thto4 
miles Lo make wmooth water of it, the ashoouer 
made several tacks sliorowand 1h the second of thors 
tucks the subtle entrance of Perdida Creek ts poloted 
oot, which, mfler aover] serpentine wnd redntorin; 
undulations of chaunely one of which Is only reparatsd 
from the sea for a milo or aiorw by hin well of eand- 
bank, witous to meot the dine ‘of a tolerubly. 
spuctous inland lke. The Pe Lio dividing tao 
Letwesn the Staten of Alabama und Plorida, 

Tho flagutatf of Fore M'itus soon beme viaiblo, 
wod ip fainter ontline Leyond it that of tVickour 
und Ue Dolls of the feel, In which one ox make ont 
threo war steamers, a frigate; ands aloop-ofwar, apd 
thon Uo abarp-set cimyor tu rchoouer, ta police 




















wostorn 
Counted 







































crate of thin beat, Beatin down upon ui, ‘The wkip. 
me Weeaeiiee) MNOM mal 
1 ailing in the Wind's eyo. ea. tho 


od covlortoe to having wlecudy boon 
challonged and warned off by ber venunel masters 
Wo promleed Lim lnmunity for the past aod eafety for 
the future, and, eislog off the mula aleet, lie lays the 
Diana on her course for the fleet. 

Fort MoRae, one of the obsolo!e schoo! of fustneneen, 
round np on our loft. Heyoud it, on theshore, th Bare 
nitions, a equare-facod Work, belt a mile further up the 
channel, and more inmediitely fein, t Plokonm 
A Uiloke wood crownw the low shore which trvadh away 








igh 
‘Au sho Oriental approsches, tho Diana throws bor 


forensilnbuck, and the pretty ttle eraft, with @ full- 
alzod United States’ ensiyn fying, and the muzele of w 
Druss howitzer peoplig over her forecastle, ranges op 
Jail, and taking an eaay sweep Vea to nlon 
hoat is lowered from ber und ts soon aon 
by an offleer; ber crew nro urmod tot! 

Hola and cutlamer, “Ab, I think [have seen you 
vofore., What schooner ta thin?’ "Tho Dinos, from 
Motile." The officer steps on dock, und wnnoances 
Hinwelf aa Mr. Brown, Master la the United States 
Navy, in charge of tho boarding vessel Orfentul. ‘Tho 
crew ecure thele bout and stop np after blo, ‘The 
king very aniky, hands his papers to the 
ow, Sit, make wall, and iio to under the 
quarter of chat ateatuer, the guurdabip Powhatan.’ 

Mr, Brown was ¢aceodivgly coureous wien be 
hovrd whothe party were. The MoUllisns, howover, 
looked as bluck ws thouder; Hor were they at wll het 
tor pleased when they beard the skipper mk if he did 
Hovknow {Were wad a sirlct Uloekide of the. port. 
Tho camer of 2,200 tune and 10 
sorvico un the fiyseslilp of 

















owhntan 1a paddle 
nd is known to ol 






‘Tatnall, in Chinere waters, when that 
Hullant veleren gaye sis timely ond Kiudly proof of 
Tilood tw 


(6 truth of bis well-known expremalon, * 
thicker than water.” Upon Ler spordeck there ls a 
stout, healthy-looking crew, whicli seoms quite ablo to 
Attend fo ler armament of 10 heavy L0-4och Dabluren 
Columbiads, and tbe forwidable 11 luoles of the mame 
fumily on tbe forecastlo, Kier commander, Captain 
Vorter, thoughonly « Lieuter ant commandiig, bus eeen 
in ugo of activa rarvico, boli in. the navy ad in Lhe 
merchant steam murine Fervice, 10. which ie was dix 

lndforsix or raven youra ufter tho divcovery of 
Cullforniay ‘The patty. seve uatered Jato the abla, 
find Captain Porter received them with perfect cours 
fesy, heard one names und objerty aud than entered 
into general conversation, fu which the Movilinny, 
thawed by hia eailorly frunknicer, gradually joined, ms 
woll ux they conld, Over apd over ugula 1 
must aoknowledgo the excceding polienn-s and 
celviliiy with which Byctd correspoudent hie been re 
ceived by tho aurborfiles on both sidosin this unhappy 
ware 3 

Though bat little beyond Wie ge of 40, Capt. Por. 
ter us Leon long enongh in thy Navy to Nave tiblbod 
tomo of those projadices which by the profi aro 
iigmatted ax fogytana. Until the day previoun he 
hud, lie told mo, folt disposed co eondumn ritled eannop 
of fy amall calihe us “gimeracke,’ bne Peat 
raplily convgrted to the “Armatrouy faib'' Sy the fole 
lowiny Ha xiy mabley i 

i 





















elevation, he bettioughi 
plaything whieh Cape Dabilyren hud went on bourd.a 
doy ar two before bin departure, To Lis a-tonishment 
the bull, nifer careerioy until ho thoaght ** it 

never slop going,’ atrocle the eater 1,000 yarda 
yond the target, andestablisied a reputotion be bad 
never believed ible for a bowilzer of 6Ib. calibre 
a igeL2ib. boli, He obearved that the ancert 
wal 










f Fors M'Tue would not reeist tuis new missile 
for half an bour. 

Ifit cowes polehing, you will hear more of the Pow- 
baton ind Capt. Portar. He tian beon repeatedly in 
Harbor and ulong tbe enemy's works ut night in hin 

nd knows Abele porlifon thoroughly, und. he 
ime on his cburt the vulons epols uurked off 
Wide works and do them im 
0 be Powlistan ie old, and if abe 
sinks Leun'thelp i." Shu is all reuly for action; 
boarding netti ge triced np, feldjies tnd howiters 

red ausines night boarding, and the whole of ber 
[ows padded internally, wich dend wood and. eails, +0 
anto preven ber roain deck belug raked us ale stands 
ktern 00 toward the fore. Her crew are ae fine a set 
of mco an Lhuve seen of late days.on board & man-of- 
war, ‘Bey are healthy, well fed, regularly paid, und 
can bo mLed on to do thelr duty tom mu. As fir ae Tt 
couldijudge, the impremion of the officers was’ tliat 
Gen, Brags wonld wot be rash enough to.expuee bin 
wlCto the heavy chastisement which, in their belief, 
nyeatts bin if be i resh enoayh to open fire upon Kort 
Pickens. Aw Capfe Porter is not, the senior ollicer of 
the fleet he signalled to the Hag ship, and wes desired to 
tend us on bourd. 
One more orize has been made this moroing—a little 
ehooner with u crew of Lalisnsand laden with vex~ 
clibles. ‘This naster, a Rotman of Civita Vecchia, 
p ctends to bein greut trouble, in erder Wo #qneeze « 
ood pace oat of the eaptain for hie \futte foute e 
ron diversi.” ‘The officers assured we thatull the 
atierents made by the counting skipners when they 
Brie ko port Srom the equadrua are lice from begiu- 

fo end. 
© tenentrod bari earited the party to the United 
States’ frigate Sabine, on boartof whieh Miog-Captnin 
‘Adanw boiala his pencaut, Oa our way we bud a fir 
View of the Brooklyn, whose urmament of 22 beay 
Tennis vaid to beche most formidable batvery in tie 
















rn 
b 
ol 
whi 








nee wivebii 
























vic ti-type, i |. | sorts and side urms kre lounging about the sand 
A eee atte ald | thetaws Uefore the Towres Tato ote at wew Ty 
a ion ar gon std postoach fa upon modern roads) @#eo! toad find myorIt ata wary umes, of 
is renched at lasts A® one treads her decks, the eyes, | Whom the greuter number are ville vo 
hecustomed fare many weeks tothe oulandish uni- | Corrs, om New-Orlextte—one, 4 Lai ae 
foriis of brave but undiaiplived Southera Voluoteers, | Ldstedt, Kiel. roderioltnde; sized De 
feclen pays de ciinunixaice, when tliey Feet apon the in ecrvice ia tu dimerdaaig 4 rsyt pt 
solid musa of 200 or 400 qnid-rolling, wiuburnt, aod jo Ingurrectionary wires it) TO ond. 
Fesoluteslooking blue-hirted tars, to whom a ‘three | Abundant the fare jvods 1h ter al I. 
care! cruise has imparted a family nspect which | Mr. Davis bs a eeD Laan 
makes them almost as bard to distiognish apart a3 eo panied by 
many Chivamen, ‘See Sixth Pages 


arudi; 


= 
iliac OF oe, 


a 
¥ 












elisverin the 

Inmet ts roman Tu af Une Suieeaxcomprcog 
HG AP le Opera. ‘of, at least, ia) ile tad 
thony after‘our laminae TBTovlen auhan, and 





eae 
er bap- 
her 


1 
rt led. 

With « flotilla of steamers nud aloopcfewar 
vichter, and: thenes in the temoorary ree the 
cteamer Folton, to Astumpeion, she Uronght bia back 
to New-York fd Muy, 190, amd as then ateputctied vo 
Yo ber eroise as min 


; 
rh of the 
an tunts ioe in 
onthsof hor erulee | cis 
Non-and Wout bunt tau oe en 
© of Her lies 
tenants, @ North Caroli: ‘bad Lei por 
wa, & Nowth Carolin, Ht er te eave an 


com 
the Caribbean Sea an 
Petes 

ations 








hourly all ihe Soutliern officers uf but 
fer ss Seale Captai 

fal proviestent, 
fh eoiead ih asi aye 

mud cyclone of 
phatuated on 
Heetiong und bad 
pot where he 
eG. 8, As, and 


now, ueady a 
jand,"* dating which yeriod X must confess I bays 

o sufficiency of the mule wad draine, tle Saville nl 
od the roystering of tbo Southern gallant. As an. 
Smpartinl observer, I may say T find Tees Uitternems and 
denuinchition, But quite as digced w reaclation upon 

tho Roundhend aide, Sono expevience, or at least ob= 
horvation of the gunpowderuryuinent, has taught um 

that attuck Isulwayea more yrvtetel offices than de- 
feuse, nud, if we ure to juigo of ths stanly resoldtion 

of the inmates of Bort 1 by the louks of the offi= 

core wnd crews of the fleet, Fort Vickeus will fall no 

euay prizn, if at all, 

Afier come converation with Captain Adsms, and 
tho ready hospitality of his cutin, Le raid) filly ho 
would tke on Limself to pecmirus and the purly to 
Tnud at the Navy Yard ond to vieit the enemy's quart. 
org, relying on my charactor ns mneutraland a mubject 
of Groat Britain that uo Lnproper advantage wonld be 
tukon of the peruiealon, Lu ykeing thut leave be was, 
ho wild, well mygaro that he wan lay iny biinself open Co 
Attack, bot ho usted on hie owen, judyeneut and respon 
ribility. We mart, however, holst a flay of truce, us 
Io bud Leon informed by Genorsl Brayy that lie con= 
sidered the intimation be lind received trom the fleet of 
Lhe blockade of tle port wana do laration of war, and 
that le would fire oo wy Vesrel from te feet which 

1K Uae, good-by. to Captain 
Adame with sincere regret, und if—I 








Brookland be woenied w little surprised yehen be 
heard t 





may companioms. 
Ytolitog one of our only two tablecloths to! the 
masthead in 


doterately tho secu fouly 
Usreatened attack which fro 









Indentare opporite. 
Ue corners of the p 
i 


Amerlean eraviolouys . 

While the mastar of the Disna was skulling bie 
lonky pant asbore ty convey my lu'teraof in roduction 
to tlio Cowrunder-In-Chinf, I hind Iefaure to survey the 
Jong, narrow, low sand belt of the island oppo-ite, 
which Ines iteif ta the distance, aud disnppearo 
{othe ocavn 47 mil s from Bort Pickens. It is so near 
Ty Tovel with the yea Mat Eeould uke one the muin~ 
yardeof the Sabing aud sz Atrooklyn, anchored out 
tide the LLad within range of the Nuvy-Yard, wl ich 
Jedeatined to receive imniedite atteuisa? wheuever 
Tie attack aball beg’ uiuy my reflectsaus upon 
the morale of the uyper and netLer aullstones babween 
which the Diana is woored, Lui radly puztled by the, 
svainoloas echfce or weaphyricn of this singular wan 
tho preparations fur which vary vo exseatially—it were 
tin to eay ldicroorly—frour nll wneient and moder 
Velligerent osiges, Hero we buve su important form 
trom, tbrestened with slego for the Ivet 6) days, euffer 
ing the assailants of the Sng itdefendtoamare butras 
tipon alters, and) ering the whole coust of low hills 
opposito with’ every yurie y_ of upjarsins for 18 own 
devastation, without throwing @ Umely shell vo pre~ 
Vout theie establishment. 4 a 

War lias beeu virtuully declared, since letters of 
marque und corresponding blockide adaa, of no 
otlior Taterpretation, und yee bul Lut weeletwo Mo~ 
bile sleamers, Laden with £00,000 worth of providons 

















for the beleaguering eainpy, Were etoy ped by the Llocke 
adiug fleet und, thougli nol permitted to enter thia bux 
hor, were om 
communder thinking 
Te! 
to 


alldwed to return (0 Movil untoiched, 

it quite poushment 

to thus compo 
and 


the 





































for the 





nil to this plice! 
of janocsnee to the 
will Lacdly survive the first bloodshed. 

The skipper retnroed froin shore with on orderly, 
who brought the neediul permision to haul the Disa 
alongside tho: whurl,. sctiers I landed, and was con 
ducted by an wid of tHe Quirvarmaster-G-neral throws 
the shady etreets of this ypicolul little villuze, which 
coverman inclocure of idl nerce, and, with the adjoin« 
log forts oat the Luited Stu over £6,000 00 ter 
ling, which wy have eomething todo wih tho Prosi- 
detit's determination to hull w property nudorto Honvy 
an bypotbeeution.  Irisis Asudlurds, with incambered 
estates, have no sucl siglo mode of obtsivlog an ac 
quittal. ees 

The Nayy-Yard is, propeily spesking, @ settlement 
of exceedingly neat cejucbed Loures, with wardens 1a 
front, porticoes, Tillare, verandahs, and Venetian 
blinds 10 uid tue deuse teves fu keopiow Of! tha ecorch= 
ing raya of the sn, which is intensely powerfulin the 
Suinnier, wid is now bluday 0 Lercel¥ aa Co force ono: 
( admit the seer ion LURE tne BVeruLe temperature ia 
hp high na thie of Culoatia to bo, vary probablese The 
QmusplOla under these tren tire covered with nes 
piles of cuntion balls, meal) oF sul size; two bro 


























fete mortars—oneyluted 17@t—are placed’ intheimain 
nyenud. ‘Tents are pitched under the tras, 5 
houses are occipied hy ollicr, wha ar 


chatting, sinoking, and driukinwat the oj én windows. 
Anambenet men in seivi-military drcssos of variow 




















4 


Semi-Weeblv Cribune. 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JUNE 28, 1861. 


Advertise, Advertise. 

‘Tue Tasnvwe, having a larger circalstion than any 
other newspaper, is the best medim through which to 
Joach alliparts of tho country, Merchants, Manufne- 
Jurers, Landowners, &c., who have not been in the 
Jabit of ndvertising, will do well to try It. Advertine- 
jpenta inserted in Weexiy Tuinuns ab $1 25 per line 
Jaothing Jona than $5}; in Dater Tninunk wt 10 cle. 
por lino; in Sxmi-WeexKxy at 29 els. per line. 











THE NATIONS WAH-ORY, 
Forward to Richmond! Forward to Richmond! 
‘Tho Rebel Congress manst not be allowed to sect 
there on the 20th of July! BY THAT DATE THE 
PLAGE MUST HE JIELD BY ‘Tri NATIONAL ANY! 
——_—— 
THE PROPOSALS OF BEAUREGARD. 
Since the beginning of the war, no intelligence 
that wo havo Inid before onr rondors has posened & 
more absorbing interest or ha» conveyed a deoper 
instruction than that which wo givoin another column 
‘of this paper, upon the authority of the Hon, Joris 
Mixon Borrs of Virginia, ‘Tho statomont, which 
we could wish much more minute, will bo read in 
‘every ono of its partioulara with the attention duo 
to its source and to tho intrinsio charactor of ite 
facts; but in brief, it informe na that Mr, Botts how 
nfely nrrived in Washington, having left Richmond 
in disguiso; that ho is tho Represontative of tho 
Richmond District in Congress, having beon duly 
eleotod by 178 votes in May Inat, with no opposl- 
tion; and that Gon, Boaurogard haw jened n acorot 
tireulor to the authoriticn of tho South calling for 
rotnforcoments, in euch language on thins 
‘Tf the Cotton States do not raise and equip 
£100,000 men {in wiz weeks, We ATE RUINED!" 
while ho tolla his correspondents that ‘* our 
« troops in this State (Virginia), (0 o great ex- 
tent, insurrections 
‘among the Uacks. 











are busy yin suppressing 
They are breaking out in 
Dut for this, your desire to 
co Washington in ruins would long since have 
“been gratified." 


Such is tho Ianguago of tho Robel genoral, ax 


+ every direction, 





roportod by p witness whore word is an indin- 
putnblo ox that of Mr, Botta; and from this 
Tnngungo wo oan Jodgo whnt Je tho dosporation 
of tho caus ho 
& singular and instructive concatenation 
clroumstancos that whilo Joff, 
nario aro sont to this city to cozon and befool 


indeed 
of 
Davin's omin- 


roprovonts, It in 


fn influontial class into komo achomo of Compro- 
tniso whoreby tho Seccuvioniste may be saved 
from and 
Boanregard whonld bo orying through n  vooret 
ciroular to tho Cotton Statoe—Holp wa with a hund- 
rod thousand mon or wo porish! 


ral, treason saido — trinmphant, 


Tt ian singular 
‘and inatruotivo faot that dletinguiehed ond woll- 
Koown traitors Kke Bayard ond Hunter can ab- 
rolutely scok intorviows with lending citizens, 
pMcial nnd unofficial, in thin ity, at the vory 


yomont that  momber loot of Congress is com: 
elled to exenpe, If ho wonld oreapo nt all, in 
ated and at the peril of hin life, from a city 
boro every child ix fomiliar with him, and no 
Qoon doubts hin worth, hla only orime belug that 
Bo box beon faithful to tho Constitution nnd 


Vows of hin country, And if it bo o bumil- 
fnting fact olso that an American citizen 
eo well known ehould bo thus compelled 





to fly in disguieo from his homo, how much more 
humiliotiog it is that insurgent omirsarion could 
find any men in this city out of tho circle of 
professod thieves nud cut-throata who would even 
consont to consider tho possibility of devising 
some achomo whoreby the Nation—aftor ¢ 
of 0 year's prosperity, afer tho waste and ox- 
ponditure of hundreds of willions of dollars, aftor 
the shipwreck and ruin of whole classoa of mer- 
chant, aftor tho snorificg of many precious lives 
—somo xchomo whereby the honoat, hard-working 
People may be, after all this, cheated into nur. 
renderiig into the banda of thoir enemy that 
to preserve which all this ancrifico was 
made, Wo may put aside tho question of 
patriotism; put nside the question of liberty; put 
asido tho queation of Inv, of order, of good gov- 
ernment, of republicanism, of morality, of man- 
Tinees, of self-respect; and, falling back only on 
the Yankeo eloment of trade and dickor, demand, 
in the name of wooden nutmogs ani white-oak 
hams, that we do not make such ogrogious fools of 
ourselves, Lyon the fuintest-heartod, we think, may 
now take courage, nnd thore who believe in notbing 
assume o virtue if they have it not, A rebel- 
Tion which oan only be prolonged by the poor 
Btates of the extrome South sonding into tho 
field o frovh army of 100,000; und which has 
alrendy nx much as it can do to suppress the 
insurrections among Virginian slaves, doca not 
need to bo met by conciliation and concession. 
Once more wo say, what tho whole Poople say, 
let it be suppressed by the Army of tho Union. 
And lot the standards of that army wave over 
Bichmond by the 20th of July next! 





























THE QUESTION. 

Ia the War to be conducted on political or on 
military principles? Is it to be a politician's 
war, looking toward compromiso with tho rebels 
and conspirators as its appropriate conclusion, 
‘or is it to bo o soldier's war, for the mainte- 
nance of the Constitution and the Enforcement of 
the Laws, looking to nothing but the entire sub- 
mission of the conspirators! This is tho groat 
question now bofore the country; and wo ray 
thot it has becn raised by the Administration 
and not by tho People, In the view of the 
People, the only purposs of the war is to crash 
the rebellion, and preserve the Integrity of the 
Republic. They mean that the war shall be 
prosecuted with the utmost vigor, and that the 
only treaty ever made with the insurgents sball 
be the one by which they lay down theirarms and 
surrender for trial the chief conspirators who 
have led them into this atrocious and inexcusable 
rebellion. But such, we say, bas not been the 
purposes of influential men who are charged with 
heavy responsibilities at Washington. It is true 
we haye some feeble protestations to the 
contrary in tho dispatch to the Associated Press, 
which we this morning publish; but no such de- 
ial can put out of sight the fact that hitherto 
the war has been conducted exclusirely as a politi: 
cian's war, and scith a final compromise rith rebels 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JUNE 28, 1861. 





always kept im the background, Why elas was 
Bullor disgraced becauso he bad occupied Balti- 
more and wan reducing it to order and obedience 
such nx it hax never exhibited since his removal? 
Why else should Pattorson's army bo kept out 
of Virginia for » fortnight, leaving the robela to 
deatroy millions of property, and commit enor- 
moun outroges on loyal ment Why else MoClel- 
Jan's misorable treaty with Magoffin? Why cle 
was Tompkins put under tho ban for his gallant 
exploit at Fairfax Court-House t Why ele is 
that gallant and energetic soldior, McDowell, 
condemmod to unclens inactivity in the face of the 
onomy? Why else ore Lyon and Binirblamed 
for saving Missouri, in o way which one of the 
higheat officers in tho sorvico of tho United States 
the other day tersely and profancly described 
‘ns raising bell, and making the people 0 ex- 
‘* nyporated that Uy will not compromise?" 

Now, wo tell the authorition who aro responsl- 
blo for thin drift and tendency of things, that the 
war cannot much longer be conducted and hold 
jn check by politicians, whether in uniform or 
out, who #eok nbove all things to save the feel- 
inge of tho Border States aud still leave the door 
open for a Compromiec, Buch folly and trifling 
may baye been excusable when wo fired o bun- 
dred guns on tho conclusion of John ‘Tyler's Vir- 
ginin Conforouce; but tho day for it has now 
poxacd, nover to return, ‘Tho American People 
fare torribly in earnest, and will not bear to bo 
tricked. What they demand in, that the war 
shall bo 8 real war, not o moro political intrigue, 
oud that this foul nnd accursed rebellion, having 
appealed to tho sword, shall bo put down by tho 
nord, without a moment's uonecossary deloy. 
If tho mon ot Washington wish to convince the 
public thot they bave really repented and 
oro ready to do thelr duty, let thom veo to it 
that the National Flag floata ovor Itichmond bo- 
fore the 20th of July. 


AN INIMUEINENT DANGER, 

A vory osrentin! part of 0 sound military eduen- 
tion—for wo take it for granted, there is such o 
thing os military acionce, which, like the scionce 
of navigation or of engincoring, is only to bo learned 
by oxporionoo and wtudy—a yory easential part of 
suoh education, is to teach men the care of thom- 
welvon, Aman who disregards all sanitary Inw oa 0 
soldier is no more likely to do no with impunity 
than if ho wore o civilian, Patriotiam, enthusiasm, 
fro subline, and in no war that the 
world ban over eon have they boon shown in o 
more markod manner, or ina puror form, than in 
nation has just now ontored, 
But noither courngo, enthusinam, nor patriotism, is 
a nafoguard ngalont foyer or dysontory or rheuma- 
tin, ond ignorance in tho camp in junt ax cortain to 
do its perfect work 1 ignorance any whore cleo, 
It takes about two hundred pounds of motal to Kill » 
man in octions but the virus of diseaso which lurks 
in tho morning and evening damp, or in the 
noon-dny raya of tho sun, around tho tent 
of tho soldior, in homeopathleady incalculable, 
and {s far more doadly than tho bullet of tho 
enemy. In tho Crimean war, England lost 
9,649 men out of a foroo of 93,989; of that 
numbpr, 2,058 only were killed in action, and 
1,761 diod of wounds, But 16,203 died of dix- 
enso if) the camp hospitals, and 13,000 woro dis- 
obargdd incurable, many of whom, no doubt, 
subscquently died, ‘To every ono taken wounded 
to tho\hospitals, twelve woro taken thore sick, 
‘ond ajnong tho wounded discaso was often 
tho seoondary condition, #0 that of this class 
thow who did, full victina moro frequently to 
provioun disobodionco to wanitory law than to 
Wounds received in battle, In tho firat coven 
months of the Crimean campaign, the English 
troops died in a ratio of 60 per cent., a year. 





























In tho French army, the statistics aro no leas 
appalling, In four monthe, thore wero 47,000 
cases of typhus in the hospitals, of which ao 
third were fetal, Io the twenty months of the 
compaign, there were 193,000 casos of inyalidiem, 
loss thon one-fourth of whieh wore from 
wounds, the other three-fourths boing cases of 
About 15,000 perivhed in battle or died 
of wounds received there; but 50,000 died of 
ticknoss, and 65,000 wero discharged for illness, 
 lorge proportion of whom probably never 
recovered, 

Our own oxporionco in the Mexican War was 
of the same character. Among our troops, there 
poriebod nt tho seat of war 12,896, and 
wero discharged because of illoow. Of these 
Jast, wany diod on their way home, and many 
more alter they reached there; that it was 
calculated by those who were most likely to 
como to an accurate estimate, that our entire 
Jose was from 16,000 to 18,000, But there wero 
Killod in battle and died of wounds only 1,548; 
the other 19,000 to 16,000 periahud from disease, 

Liko cnurea produce liko effects. We have 
tont into tho ficld an army not less already, 
protatly, than 100,000 mon, They are drawn 
from every class of society and avery depart- 
mont of life. Mon accustomed only to live in 
houses; used to regular daily Jabor; subject to 
tho domostio and municipal wanitary laws which 
custom and necessity and convenience have estab- 
liehed in town ond country; fed with tho whole- 
somo fod prepared by wives and mothors in ac- 
cordance with a regular and long-tried system; 
and clothed in garments kept clean ond whole 
by the careful hands of affection, aud adapted to 
changes of scaron and of temperature, but who 
aro now suddenly huddled together in great 
massca; doprived of all the comforts of home; 
thrown completely on their own resources; 
sleeping upon the ground in unyentilated tents; 
exposed to the dampa of evening, tho intense 
ray# of the noonday sun, or hours of soaking rain 
on the march or in camp-duty in an unaccus- 
tomed climate; compelled to do their own cook- 
ing from the simplest and sometimes tho scan- 
tiest materials, with tho rudest utensils, of which 
they hardly koow the most primitive use; sur- 
rounded by the decaying waste of their own 
creation, careless or ignorant of its aafe und wise 
disposition, and provided with scanty clothing, 
which they have not yet learned to keep clean 
and whole—how is it possible that an army 80 
composed should be exempt from the devastations 
of disease which like causes have produced under 
similar circumstance? It is not pouible. Al. 
ready, tho invalided men begin to straggle homo; 
already, the ranks are thinned to fill the 
hospitals; already, insufficient hospitals, in. 
efficient medical atendance, the want of 
proper medicines, the want of trained nurses, 
thp want of general hygienio organization, are 
sending men from the hospital to the grave, in- 

stead of returning them to tho ficld. It is the 

sure beginning of a certain end, ‘The causes 
which will produce it have, a8 yet, only bad 
time to sow the seeds of the dread harvest that 
must be reaped hereafter, With Summer heats, 


diecaso, 























with moro active service, with forced marches, 
with expovures, with the excitement and turmoil 
of battle, the Improvidence of raw troops, the 
josufficient nnd ill-cooked food, the privations 
from hasty attacks or burried rotreats, will be 
brought into activity and combination all those 
sublle influences out of which outraged nature 
produces pestilence to spread through camps, and 
penetrate into every tent, a8 insidiously and per- 
vodingly and os eocretly 08 an evening mist. 

It into meet and counteract this state of 
things that o Sanitary Board of Inquiry and Ad- 
vico bas been created by the Government, ot 
tho suggestion of the Acting Surgeon-General 
of the U. 8. Army, Dr. Wood. We publish in 
another column their addreas. This Commission, 
it will bo seen, is composed of men peculiarly 
fitted for its duties, and whote characters and 
noquiremonta aro a wufliciont guaranty of tho 
way in which they will perform them, Officora 
sod woldiora of the Regular Army know, as old 
campaigners, bow to take care of themvelves, 
their food, their clothing, and to preservo their 
hoalth. Doubtless, one of tho wisest measures 
the Goverament could ndopt would be to ecattor 
both officers ond privates os much as possible 
among the volunteers ns teachers, by examplo 
and precopt, of what the soldier's lif should 
be. But whether this be dope or not, the eer- 
vices of the Sanitary Commision ore eminently 
ond immedintely necessnry, 18 wo know from 
piony facts that baye beon Ioid before ue, The 
army we bayo went into the field goes directly 
from tho poople, and tho peoplo, therefore, have 
8 persoval, apart from tho national, interest in 
‘fn moasuro which will be instrumental in eaving 
tho lives of thousands. Somo of the members of 
tho Commision are already actively engaged in 
tho duties imposed upon them, and Mr, Olmated, 
who#o executive ability ond talent for organiza- 
tion ronder him n poculiarly fit person for the 
pont to which ho is appointed, proceeda at once 
to Washington. Wo are euro the public will 
noo the Imporative necessity of such a Board of 
Health on this, ond give it the leartioat support. 


__—_—————_ 


FINANCE. 

A corroxspondont writea us objecting to daties 
on Tea und Coffeo ond to on increaso of tho 
duty on Sugar, for the reason (among otbora) 
that those duties will be unpopular, No doubt 
of it, It would be pleasant to ent our cake ond 
wayo it—to prosecute o great ond necessary war 
at no cost—to borrow money in untold smounte 
‘and make no provision for paying even the in- 
torest, But, unlike the Confederates, we expect 
to pny what wo borrow, principal and interest; 
and to do this involves heavior taxation. Toa 
and Coffeo can bo made to yield Ten Millions por 
annum much more easily than #0 much could be 
obtainod in ony other way, and its collection 
nood not cost us dollar. No question of Pro- 
tection or Free Trade ia inyalvod, as we produco 
neither Toa nor Coffee, and hardly a substitute 
for either. Thore is no other way in which so 
largo o sum can be so easily and cheaply raised 
ax by an impost on Teo and Coffeo, which wo 
now obtain mainly from countries which tax our 
products sent to thom, whilo we impose no tax 
on theirs, The stock of these articles now in 
the country must bo small, and there is no pre- 
toneo that either can bo rushed in upon us before 
the impost can take effect, 

Au to Sugar, wo condemned tho present duty (75 
conts por 100 pounds) when fixed as too low, even 
fur a stato of peaco; it ought to bo largely ia- 
creased to meot the exigencies of war, We judgo 
thot it would yield an ayerago of Five Millions por 
umum; and that an impoat of Two Cents por 
pound would yield Ten Millions. We know no 
othor way in Which Five Millions can more easily 
and with less hardship be added to the Revenue 
thao by this change. And if, a8 o correspondent 
blindly urges, this change would tend to win Louisi- 
ann back to loyalty, «0 much the better. Let ber 
mako her choice between o good market at fair 
prices for hor great staplo and nono at all. 

All the incidental effects of an enhanced duty 
on Sugar would be salutary. It would (when 
Louisiana comes back) give Spain a Rowland for 
hor Oliver in taxing our Flour $10 per barrel in 
Cuba, We are utterly opposed to entangling 
commercial treaties, insisting that each nation 
should make its own laws; but a quiet bit of 
this sort would do Spain good. Then the en- 
hanced duty would encourage and extend the pro- 
duction of Sugar from Sorghum, which we be- 
lieve can now be made with profit wherever 
Indian corn can be grown for leas than fifty 
couts per bushel. Still, its production is yet very 
crude; the product is often half spoiled by sour- 
ing or burning in the monofacture; aud o duty 
of two conta per pound on imported Sugars 
would tend to give axsurauce to the producers of 
home-made Free-Labor Sugar, and prompt them 
to enlarge and perfect their mschinery. Give us 
the duty! 

Wo are told that our refiners will grumble; 
if so, lot them. They have not, on the whole, 
been unkindly treated; and aos there will, of 
couree, be a corresponding increase on Refined 
Sugars, thoy may ‘ still live.” 

As to Direct Taxos, we do not fear thom when 
necessary; and if a well-conatitated Finance 
Committeo of the House shall so pronounce 
thom, we ball esy, Put them on! The People 
will stand them, if there is no practicable alter- 
native. Better avy bearable tax than a broken 
Public Credit, or avy shadow of Repudintion. 
But let us survey tho whole ground before wo 
Aocido that this is necessary. 


—_ 


[THE NEW CALIFORNIA SENATOR. 
James A, McDoucaut, the new Senator of 
the United States from California, who arrived 
here on Monday in the steamer Ariel, on his way 
to Washington, is entitled to more than o passing 
notice from tho loyal press in theso days of 
treason and disaffection. It is in good part to 
his prompt, decided and effective affirmance of 
devotion to the Union that the Government ia 
indebted for the utter discomfiture of the 
California Secessionists, who schemed to bring 
about ‘the independent Republic of the 
“ Pacific.” As a tried and stanch friend of the 
Union, he will be cordially welcomed to the 
Senate, where hie eminent talents and patriotism 
will command sincere respect, He will be the 
moro welcome that ho supplants William Mf, 
Gwin. 
‘ Like the lamented Broderick, Mr. McDougall 
is 8 native of New-York. He was born in 1817 
in the County of Albany; studied law in this city 
with Lowis B, Woodruff, now Judge of the 
Superior Court; settled in Jacksonville, Illinois; 
was twice clected Attorney-General of that 
State, in 1842 ond 1844; went to California 
in 1849; and was elected Attorney-General 
of that State in the following year 



































yas elected Member of Congress in 1852; declined 
‘8 re-nomination, aod devoted bimeelf to his pro- 
feasion, but gave n zealous and active support to 
Broderick in the desperate contest of 1859. He 
was in the fall tide of o most oxteosivo and 
lucrative practice, whon the Secession agitation 
srouved him to public life again, and he was the 
first to take the atamp in California for the 
Union. The boldness: and fidelity with which be 
sivoeated nnconditional adhesion to the Union 
commended him to patriotic men of all parties, 
and the Douglas men and Republicans united in 
electing him to tho Senate. Ho will take his 
vent there as an independent Democrat, who cor- 
dially supports the most vigorous efforta of the 
Administration for the preservation and protection 
of the Union and the Constitation. His presence 
must be peculiarly acceptable and grateful to Mr. 
Lincoln, with whom be has maintained relations 
of uninterrupted personal friendship since they 
practiced law on the sume circuit io Llinois. 











A SUGGESTION, 
War domands privato efforts apd individual anc- 
rifices no lees thon public patriotiam, and the 
prompt and generous reaponso that has buon al- 











ready made by multitudes of people within the 
last two months to clothe the soldicr, to provide 
him comforts that tho State cannot give, to care 
for wives and children ond aged pareuts depeud- 
ent on him for support, cannot bo seen by mor- 
tal eyes. Early in the campaign, the Governor 
of Massachuzotts asked for shirts for a whole 
regiment, ordered off nt a day's notice, und the 
flannel, which was on ths mercbante’ shelves 
when tho requisition was mado, was on the sol- 
diere' backs in goodly garmenta before another 
sun sot, mado up by tho awift and willing fiogors 
of Boston Indies, whox names havo no record 
upon any earthly roll of good deeds doxo. ‘The 
act was tho key-note of proparation, and com- 
mittees of Indies and quiot households haye rivaled 
it over since all ovor tho North. 

It only needs that a want shall be made known 
to insure its reliof, for the enthusiasm of the 
people in sid of this, tho peoplo's war, is without 
stint or measure. With entire confidence, then, 
Wo suggest a department of relief, which bas not 
yet been thought of, or, least, not organized, 
Those who have gone to tho scat of war, and 
still remain thero, arc, in a measure, provided 
for, though, of courso, it in necessary that there 
should be no relaxation of effort in their behalf. 
But no provision is yet made for thoro who come 
back from the war unfit for further service. And 
these already are not few. In some statistics wo 
gave Tuesilay of the number of invalids sent home, 
a4 no longer useful a8 soliiors, incapacitated by 
Wounds or discose, it seems that there are about 
a8 mony thus rendered unfit for any service, o 
considerable proportion of whom die, os thero 
are of those who aro provided for in the military 
hospital, What is to become of them? Wheth- 
er it be from wounds or from disease that they 
have thus ceared to be useful, it is none the 
less tho fact that it is in the service of their 
country they baye given all thoy had to give, A 
nation’s gratitude is os much due to thom as 
though they had returned crowned with the bays 
of victory, and wo trust that their necessities 
only need to bo pointed out to meet with due at- 
tention and consideration, 

The Sanitary Commicsion, to which we alluded 
on Tuesday, will save thousands of lives, and do- 
crease tho number of those who are already be- 
ginning to return homo ns hopeless invalids. 
But wo need atill another commission, who shall 
tako charge of those who do come, and reduce 
to a systom tho relief of such persons, so that 
all who go may feel assured tbat in no cage will 
they suffer from noglect. There are many among 
our citizens, we oro sure, who would gladly take 
upon themselves the care of such unfortunate 
persons, did they know where to find them; and 
there are already many, we are sorry to know, 
who need such succor. ‘The question is, how to 
bring the two classes togother: and this can only 
bo dono by organization. ‘There should be a 
Board or a Committee to which all woo need 
aid can apply, and where their cases can be 
carefully examined; and to auch a Board all can 
go who personally or by somo minor ond ouxili- 
ary association are disposed to give the requisite 
aid. ‘Tho subject, wo trust, will receive imme- 
diate attention, for we know thero is an impera- 





‘tive necessity for it. 





THEY DO NOT DARE. 

One of the earliest subjects which will engage 
tho attention of Congress will bo the treason of 
the Minister to Portugal, and the reasons why 
he is not recalled in obedience to the demand of 
public sentiment. ‘Then we shall kuow whether 
his personal friends ore right when they boldly 
olloge that the Cabinet dare not recall Mr. 
Harvey. 





The Memphis Appealiof the 18th inst., in tho 
course of a glowing sketch of tbe positions and 
prospects of the several rebel armies, says: 


‘ Fort Pickens, before which the Confederates have 
the best appointed snd upplied army ever organized in 
this country, und commanded by wu ollicer Whose high 
renown utkiches to his nate tho preatigeof success, 
The signs of the tines wre hut public expectations in 
this qaurter will coon be relieved. On the norili-cust- 
ern linc, we infer, from the proclamution of Gen. 
Beauregard, issued from Manassas Junction, that an 
early offensive movement ix coutewplated, which the 
whole South desires and will support Furt:ess Mon- 
roo Will be auvested, and the maruudi 
have been plundering the immediate viciiity confined 
to their lives, or defeated in detail, as at Beriel. The 
‘Harper's Ferry force are now engaged in a movement, 
the result of which will, we have no doubt, astonish 
the country.’” 


No doubt of it. The movements of Gen. John- 
sion on the one side and Geng. Cadwalader and 
Patterson on the other, not only merely ‘* na- 
‘<topish the country’—they actually astound 
and confound it, until it is ready to ery out 
out with Baron Pompolino in Cinderella—“ I 
‘am all over amazement and stupefaction.” 























Ono of tho fruits of the recent visit in disguiso 
of Mesers. Hunter and Bayard in this vicivity is 
seon in the following memorial, which as we learn 
from The Metropolitan Record was unanimously 
adopted at ‘a large meeting of the friends of 


** peace at Newark, N. J., on the 19th of Jun 


“ posed Remarc Renal c “ il Representative of the 

“Your memoriallsts, rerident of tbe clty of Newark. most 

leeply uepioiog tv prise couditon four once valted and 
rf a early learn re 

Maly eoattmed toy the valve tour Gaaittaues sd. Uso, 

aroana ve them, il oa, 

Tikal Blesingy, Handed! down untepat ted esas 
ak we 109k “le fully ask your honorable 














a 















—These people are evidently eo much in lova 
with the present state of things that they desire 
to have it repeated every four years, according 
to the Mexican fashion, after each Presidential 
election, We can tell them that sensible men 





hold 5 different view of the ease, and prefer to 
have matters setiled eo that such o crisis can 
ever occur again. 


‘The Express denies that the Hon. Fernando 
Wood has recently sean Senator Hunter of Vir- 
ginia in thia city. Of course he bas't. Ho 
bas, however, —thont doubt, had the pleasure of 
meeting Mr, Brown or Mr. Robinson of Va., a 
gentleman differing somewhat in appearance 
from Mr. Hunter, but yet charged with most 
important and interesting suggestions respecting 
the state of the nation, and the postibility of 
settling the rebellion without hurting the feelings 
of the Rebels, 

—We repeat that our affirmation concerning the 
visit of Senators Hunter ond Bayard to New- 
York, os the agents of Jeff. Davis, was not 
founded upon our own knowledge, neither of 
those distinguished gentlemen having paid us the 
honor of a visit; but we learned the fact on evi- 
dence which we regard as, if any thing, superior 
even to the testimony of the Hon. Fernando 
Wood and The Express both combined. 














In the Vermont Repnblican Convention, held 
on Wednesday, Frederick Holbrook of Brattleboro 
was nominated for Governor; Levi Underwood, 
of Burlington, was nominated for Lieutenant 
Governor. The Convention adopted o resolution 
suspending tho old party lines, aud uniting all in 
8 vigorous support of the Government. ~ 


cere ade eek 

We learn that ordors have not yet been re- 
ceived here to commission the officors and crow 
of the S.C. schooner Savannah in the eervico of 
the United States. We presume it will not bo 
done until the advice of the Hon. J. E, Harvey 
can be taken on the subject, 











THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 





Outrages on Union Men in Virginia. 





THE ARREST OF MARSHAL KANE, 





REBEL FORTIFICATIONS AT MANASSAS JUNCTION 





PROTECTION OF UNIONISTS AT THE SOUTH. 





Advance Toward Manassas Junction, 





Special Dispatch to The N, ¥. Tribune. 
Wasuineton, Thursday, June 27, 1861. 
OUTRAGES UPON UNION MEN IN VIRGINIA, 

‘A Virginian, recently appointed Paymaster in 
the Army, who was hero to-doy, says that tho 
outrages committed upon the persons and proper- 
ty of Union men in the Old Dominion, are in- 
credible. His own father, o man 82 yeara of 
age, bas been imprisoned because of his loyalty 
to the Union. 

MARSHAL KANE, 

‘There is renson to believe that the scized 
telegraphic dispatches will furnish a damning 
amount of evidence against Marshal Kane, whose 
arreat this morning, at lust, delights all loyal 
men here. A detachment of 500 from Colonel 
Lyle's 19th Pennsylvania Regiment made tho 
arrest, accompanied by Col. Lyle and Gen, 
Banks. Kano’s commission a8 Brigadier-Genoral 
in the Confederate Army was found in his coat 
pocket, and it was believed that he was about 
to leave the city for the purpose of tuking the 
field. But it is, perhaps, equatly probable tbat 
he intended to exercise his functions within the 
city, to operate against this, 

THE MANASSAS FORTIFICATIONS, 

A mao who arrived ot Alexandria from Maons- 
sas Junction to-day says that tho strongest furti- 
fications of the Rebela ore about four miles this 
side of the Junction, near Union Mills, where 
tho railroad crosses o largo stream called Bull 
Run, and higher up on tbo stream, where the 
road from Fairfax Court-House crosses. On 
Sunday night last most of the disunion troops 
thab were at those two points moved forward in 
the vicinity of Fairfax Court-House, and others 
took their places, coming from Mansssas Juac- 
tion. 

CIVIL AND MILITARY APPOINTMENTS. 

Jnmes Atkineon, Postmaster, Newport, R. I.; 
Robert H. Pruyn of Albany, Assistant Quarter- 
master; Wm. H. Cheesebrough of New-York, 
Firat Lieutenant. Tho following have been made 
members of Gen, Schenck’s staff: Donn Platt of 
Ohio, Aesistant Adjutant-General; Fielding 
Lowrie of Ohio, Assistant Quartermaster, aud 
Jos. G. Crane of Indisna, Commissary of Sub- 
siatence, oll with the rank of captain in the 
threo yenre’ volunteers. 





THE UNION MEN OF TENNESSEE AND KEN- 
TUCKY TO BE HELPED. 

We rejoice to believe that tho Administration 
has determined to reach forth an arm of 
strength to the true and Joyal mountainocrs 
who inhubit Eastern Keptucky and Eastera 
Tennessee. A little encouragement, a few arma, 
an earnest of the fixed resolution of the Goyern- 
ment to come to their aid go soon as is possible, 
are all that they wish; and these, wo aro 
assured, they will have: first, wherever, as in 
Western Virginia and her western neighbors, 
the Union men are strong enough to hold their 
own, they will receive these assurances, the 
feeble-kneed will be strengthened, and the real 
majority be apparent. 

Bye and bye, and we trust before many months, 
the loyal citizens of other States, and parts of 
States, who are a little less positively in the 
majority, will learn that we have a Government 
disposed and able to protect them, Also, in the 
mountain districts of North Carolina and 
Alabama, which border on Kentucky and Ten- 
nessce, there are many loyal men, without doubt, 
who will be ready to act when the hour of de- 
liverance is plainly at hand, but who dare not 
speak out at present, although, even from these 
States, letters bave come asking for arms with 
which to meet the rebels. Let our allies in the 
South once be assured that the Government is 
thoroughly in earnest and determined to do its 
whole duty to the country and to every part of 
it, and they wil! take heart and await the 
deliverance which is certain to reach them, 

‘THE MESSAGE. 

It is presumed now that the Message will take 
high and satisfactory ground on the subject of 
the war. It has yet to undergo revision, and 
some new matter may be introduced, with modi- 
fications of what is at present prepared. No 
legislation except what is inevitable for the exi- 
genciea of the war will be recommended to the 
attention of Congress, 

ANOTHER ADVANCE. 
Persons holding confidential relations with the 











a 


Administration insist that an immediate advaney 
will be ordered toward Manassas Junction. Wa 
trust} that the event will justify these confident 
assertions. We happen to know that thy 
Military Couneil, of which #0 much has been 
said, bad no resulta beyond a Cabinet Consulta. 
tion with Gen. Scott, without avy modification 
of plan or sgreement upon any ne¥ movement 
THE REBELS PED THROUGH CUMBERLAND Gap, 

A letter from Southern Kentucky received 
to-day says that fat catile, mules by droves, and 
losds of bscoa, ato daily passing through Cum. 
berland Gap to tho Rebels. Tho writer addy 
that if the people of that section of Kentucky 
were armed with legal authority to do 0, they 
would soon put a stop to the business. A regi. 
ment or tro could easily be formed in the 
neighborhood. We are bappy to believe that 
steps are taking to carry out the popular wish, 

KENTUCKY FOR UNION. 

Onur writer confirms the statements of other 
letters that the people of Kentucky are far in 
advance of the politic Tho candidates for 
Congre+s who were strongest for the Government 
received tho heaviest majorities. 

A REBEL MAIL CONTRACTOR ALMOST MODDED 
IN KENTUCKY. 

Another letter says that Hoffman, the contrac. 
tor to carry the mail from Lancaster to Rich. 
mond, Ky., is an open Disunionist, who onters 
Union villages shouting for Jeff. Davis, and 
waving o Secession flag. His removal is prayed 
by many prominent citizens, who say that the 
people can hardly be restrained from treating 
this audacious rebel to a piece of Lynch law, 
We preaumo that ho will soon be dismisred, 
Meantime his salary will be paid in checks upon 
New-Orleans. 

HARVEY AT CHARLESTON. 

A former clerk in the office of The Charleston 
Mercury states that ho overheard # conyereation, 
last March, between tho editor of The Mercury 
ond a Charleston merchant, in which the former 
remarked that ho should publich an extra noxt 
day with ‘Old Abo's” Messoge in it. ‘* Bat 
how can you get the Message? ‘Oh, wo bare 
a clever correspondent in Washington, one 
Harvey, who writes regularly to ue. Ho's a red 
hot Republican, and telegraphs to Tue N, Y, 
‘TRIDUNE.” 











ARMY REGULATIONS. 


‘Tho following general order has beon issued: 
Wax Duvawrunsr, ADJUTAST-Oxxienav's O7vICH, 
Naan, Wasnntrox, Sune 34,1001 } 

0 organization of volonteor reeiments mustored into the 

service oft Ualted Stas form longee geri hau ren mnie 
(tielly to. that. prescribes al Orders Ni 

ica dated May 41 1a01, =a o 

i exeets of that orgenization will be immedlataly 


















F i 
average ‘cout of the lor frou. wi 
Cost of the horee when that can be ascertaived; providiag be 
‘tliall not take the horse of any trooper. A horse so taken thal 
hot be exchanged orreturned. Horses of mounted officers all 


I—ane Supertasendoncy of tho Genersl Recruiting. Serve 

heat -Ool 
to JotioraomBarruehs, 
regiment. Officers te 
Wivg tho commander 
thioir returns ts 


Ro x Si 
Bort Columb 








Or 
era Department: stationed y 1 
or. By order, L. THOMAS, Adjatant-General 
PictaL? A. Barnp, Anistant Adjatan¢Geueral- 

UNCONDITIONAL UNION IN NORTH CAROLINA, 

The following, a8 a handbill, adorned with a 
spread eagle, bearing tho motto “E Pluribus 
Unum,” has been circulated in the Ist Congrea- 
sional District of North Carolina: 


Finn Coxaunssiowar Dietator oF 
Grrianss: I hereby announce my- 
\didite for the Congress of the 










The aurpalons of your Governor and the revolaifonary act 
of your Convention chanot commnnd the sequitscence of ley 
cil(eeun. ‘They are utterly without auvhority, they ave ba 
Fpl to Taw be public extieney: and impure ca dialog bile 

ou Up ple. Your alleziauca to the: Federal Uciea| 
Tonal lghout, ad Were le no fealty hot can coal 












functlonary ean defeat or impair 
the Councils of the Ni 


! 
Murfreerborough, N. C., Juno 19, 1851. 


To the Associated Press. 
Wasuixoton, Thursday, Tune 27, 1861. 

Senator James H. Lane has received his commission 
us a Brigadier-General. 

In addition to the three regiments heretoforo accepted 
from Kunsas, he is authorized to raise two, consisting 
of 12 companies of infantry, 4 of cavalry, and 4 of ar 
tillery. The Colonels of those two regiments aro Wa 
Weir, who served during the entire Mexican war, and 
Jus. Montgomery, well known in connection with the 
history of Kansas. Arrangements have already brea 
made for the immediate furviehing of the uniforms 
which are of the United States Army pattern, and fit 
the general equipment, ~ 

Col. Wier loft here several days ago for Kansas, tak- 
ing with him Gen. Lane's proclamation calling on tht 
people of that State to rally and fill up the two imper 
fect regimenta, and stating explicitly that his purpose it 
to put down rebellion wherever it may be exhibited 
and to sustain the Union men without regard to Stat 
or locality. 

Gen. Lane will occnpy his seat during the extra ee 
sion of Congress. Meanwhile his brigade will be per 
fected. He expects to take command of it about tht 
20th of July. 

Members of Congress continue to arrive daily, ia- 
cluding a number from the Weat. Among those wh 
haye just reached here, is Represontative Martin F 
Conway of Kansas. 

‘The New-York 28th Regiment of State Volunteer 
arrived early this morning. 

‘Tho Post-Oflice Department, in consideration of tht 
loyalty of the citizens of East Tennessee, hus made ar 
ravgements for farnithing them increased postal fucil 
ties, The mails will hereafter be sent thither by wf 
of Cincinnati, instead of Louisville. 

So many of the Regular troops on the Plains bar? 
been withdrawn by the Government from active ser 
vice that it is feared that Indian depredations may ¢ 
danger the emigrants to the Pacific, or break up th 
daily overland mail to California, which goes inl? 
operation next week, and will then be our only mall 
Tine to the Pacific. 

‘Mr. Colfax, yesterday, urged to send to that regioa 
the 600 United States soldiers from Texas, now 
Governor’ Island, who ure embarrassed by theif 
parole ofhonor not to fight against the Confederates 
and whom the Government, therefore, had thought # 
discbarging from the service, The War Dey 
has the subject under consideration. These soldiers a 
all accustomed and inured to frontier service by thet 
experience in Texas, 








MOVEMENTS OF GEN. LYON. 
Sr. Lovts, Thursday, June 27, 1861: 

Gentlemen who came down the Pacific Railroad 
night report that Gen. Lyon left Booneville to-d47 
with his command, and Col. Bates's Iowa Regimeth 
for Springfield, where be will form a janction with tb® 
Kansas troops under Major Sturgis and Col. Sege!* 
command from bere. 

‘The Hon. Mr. Phelps's wife and son arrived ber 
Inst night from Springficld on Thunday. She ret 
all quiet there; thut the Secessionists Lave all lefts that 
the people do not crodit the threatened invasion rom 
Arkansss, ond thinks that the Federal troops will 
no enemies to fight on the Southern border. 


FROM BALTIMORE. 


——_>—_ 


A BOLD STROKE AT THE TRAITORS. 


—_—_—— 


POLICE-MARSHAL KANE ARRESTED. 





GEN, BANKS'’S PROCLAMATION. 
PROTEST OF THE BOARD OF POLICE. 


—_>—_— 


Bartivone, Thureday, Jane 27, 1861. 

At3 o'clock this morning George P. Kane, Marshal 
of Police of this city, was arrested at his honse by or 
der of Gen. Banks, and conveyed to Fort McHenry, 
where he is now beld a prisoner. 

Considerable excitement has been occasioned by the 
arreat of Marshal Kanc, The Union men are pleased, 
and the Secossioniets indignant, 

Col. Kenly, Provost-Marshal, waited on the Mayor 
and Police Commissioners, when the latter asked time 
to consider the matter. Kenly repliod his orders were 
immediate, and he proceeded tothe Marshal's Office, 
taking possession there. 

‘The Commissioners then direeted the officers to obey 
the military authority, and declared their intention to 
prepare a protest agninst the action of the Govern- 
ment. 

PROCLAMATION TO THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF 
BALTIMORE. _ 
Heapgvanrens or tHe Derr, oy ANNAPOLIS, } 
June 27, 1861. 

By virtue of the authority vested in me, and in 
‘obedience of ordera ns Commanding General of the 
Military Department of Annapolis, I bave arrested, 
‘and do now detain in enstody Mr. George P. Kane, 
Chief of Police of the City of Baltimore. I deem it 
proper at this tho moment of arrest, to make a formal 
‘and public declaration of the motive by which I haye 
‘been governed ia this proceeding. It is not my par 
‘pose, neither is it in consonance with my instructions, 
to intorfero in any manner whatever with tho legiti- 
amate Goyernment of the people of Baltimore or Mary- 
land. 

Idesire to support the public anthorities in all appro- 
priate datiea in preserving the peace, protecting the 
Property, in obeying and enforcing every municipal 
regulation and public etatute consistent with the Con- 
stitution and laws or the United States and Maryland. 
Bat unlayrfal combinations of men organized for resist- 
ance to euch Inwa, to provide hidden deposits of arms 
and ammunition, to encourage contraband traffic with 
men at war with the Government, and who, while en- 
joying its protection and privileges, stealthily wait an 
‘opportunity to combine their means and forces with 
thoso in rebellion against its authority, are not among 
the recxgnized or logal rights of any clues of men, and 
cannot be permitted under any form of Government. 
Sach combinations are well known to exist in this De- 
partment, and tho mass of the citizens of Baltimore and 
of Maryland, loyal to the Constitution and the Union, 
are neither parties to nor responsible for thon. 

But the Chief of Police is not only cognizant of 
these facts, but, in contravention of his duty, and in 
violation of law, ho ia by direction or indirection both 
witness and protector to the transactions and parties 
engaged therein, Under such circumstances, the Goy- 
ernment cannot regard him otherwise than ns the head 
of an armed force, hostile to ita authority, and acting 
in concert with its nvowed enemies. For this reason, 
Bupereeding his official avthority, as well as that of the 
Commissionors of Police, I have arrested, and do now. 
detain him in custody of the United States; and, in 
farthor pursuance of my instructions, I have appointed, 
for the timo being, Col. Kenly, of the Ist Maryland 
‘Regiment of Volunteers, Provost Marshal in and for the 
City of Baltimore, to eupérintend and cause to be exe- 
cuted tho polico lawa provided by the Legislature of 
Maryland, with the aid and assistance of the suboni- 
nate officers of the Police Department, and he will be 
respected uccordingly. 

‘Whenever a loyal citizen shall be otherwise named 
for the porformance of thia duty, who will execute the 
laws impartially, and in good faith to the Government 
of the United States, the military of this Department 
will render to him that instant and willing obedience 
which is due from every good citizen to his Govern- 
ment. Natwanrer P. Bass, 

Mojor-Genorel Commanding the Department of Annapolis. 

The following is the protest of the Board of Police: 

Whereas, Tho Jaws of Maryland give the whole and 
exclusive control of the Police force of the City to the 
Board of Polico, and not only are said Board bound to 
exorci‘o the powers in, and to discharge the duties im- 
pozed upon them, bnt oll other persona aro positivel 
prohibited under heavy penalties from interfering with 
jnen in so doing; and 

Whercos, There is no power given to the Board to 
transfer the control over any portion of the Police 
force to any person or persons whomsoever, other than 
the officers of the Police appointed by them, in pur 
suance of the exprees provisions of the law, and acting 
Tider their orders; and 

Whereas, By tho. orders of Major-Gen. Banks, an 
officer of tio United States army, commanding in this 
ity, the Marshal of Polico has been arrested, the 
Board of Police snperseded, and an officor of the army 
appointed Proyost-Marshal and directed to assume 
command and control of the Police force; therefore, 


be it ~ 

Resolved, What this Board do eolemnly protest 
against the orders and proceedings above referred to, 
of Major-Gen. Banks, as an arbitrary exercise of mili- 
ary power, uot, warranted by any provision of the 
Constitution or laws of tho United States, or of the 
State of Maryland, batin derogation of all of thei, 

Resolved, That while the Board, yielding to the 
force of circumstances, will do nothing to increase tle 
present excitement, or obstruct the execution of such 
measures as Mujor-Gen. Banks may deem proper to 
take on his own responsibility, for the preservation of 
the peace of the city and publit order, they cannot con- 
ristently, with their views of official duty, und of the 
obligations to their oaths of office, recognize the right 
of any ofthe officers and men of the police force as 
such to receive ordera or directions from apy other au- 
thority than from this Board. i 

_Reivived, hat in the opinion of the Board the for 
cible suspension of their fonctions enspends at the 
zame time the active operation of the Police law, and 
pats, the olicers und men olf of duty for the present, 

leaving them subject, however, to the rules and reg- 
ulations of tho service as to their personal conduct and 
deportment, and to the orders which this Board may 
Zee fit hereafter to issue, when the present illegal eus- 
Pension of their functions shall be removed. 

(Signed) CHAS. HOWARD, President, 

WM. H. GATCHELL, 
CHAS. D. HINKS, 
JOHN W. DAVIS. 

GZO. WM. BROWN, 
eae Bee ‘ex-officio membor of the Board. 

number of families haye packed up their goods, 
zeady to leave the city, in expectation of Gen. Banke's 
proclimation of martiallaw. Some haye already fled 
terrified at the prospect. ms 

Provost-Marsbal Kenly assumed charge of Mr. 
Kane's office, with Adjotant Tarr of the Baltimore 
regiment as Assistant Provost-Marshal. 

Positive orders have been given to avoid irritating 
the populace, and to arrest even Union men who make 
‘Violent demonstrations. 

Marshal Kane is confined inthe same apartment at 
ort McHenry as Mr, Merryman. The Marshal writes 
to hia wife thut ho is well treated, and aa comfortable 
as circumstances will admit. He is still ignorant of 
the cause of his arrest. 

_No new oaths have yet been administered to the po- 
lice, who continue on duty as usual, but the rowdica 
Bre beginning to show signs of license. 

United States Deputy Marshals have instituted 
fearches for arms in private buildings. A lot was 
selzed ina lager-beer saloon in Lexington etreet, be- 
tween Eutaw and Paca, . 

A company of twenty, destined for the Rebel army, 
‘Yas stopped on board the steamer Mary Washington. 

A mall row occurred at Il o'clock, infront of The 
Sun office. A member of the Baltimore regiment, 
named Munley, abused the rebels, when the latter 
opened on him. Further disturbance was prevented 
by the interference of the police, 

; ‘Two additional regimenta of United States troops 
ave arrived, and Col. Jones's regiment is here froin 
‘the Relay House. 


Reports are current that the United States forces are 














(NEW-YORK SESH-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JUNE 28, 1861 


throwing up intrenchments at Bock River, about eight 
miles eat of Baltimore, on the Baltimore and Phila- 
delphis road. 

Deputy-Marshal Thomas Gifford has just promulgated 
the following: 


continue in of their Bayes heretofore. No 

military force is intend=d to take 

ent force, without there be a n 
THOMAS GIFFO! 


‘The people continue to be much agitated, especially 
in the neighborhood of the newspaper offices. Your 
correspondent has jast retarned from a visit to distant 
parts of the city, where everything appears quiet as 
yet. 

‘Tho Police Commissioners are still in secret confor~ 
ence. Nothing as yet bas been divulged. It is under 
stood their powers are to be stripped from them. 

The Police Board has disbanded; 360 out of 400 of 
Marshal Kane's police have resigned. 

Provost Marshal Kenly is now swearing in new 
police, 

‘There is great confusion, but not yet approaching 
anarchy. 

Harr vast 5 O'Ctock r. M.—No polico force bas 
yot been organized, All the bar-rooms are ordered to 
be clored by Provost Marabal Kenly. 

Nixx O'Crock.—A police, organized by Provost 
Marshal John R. Kenly, has now the municipal con- 
trol of thecity. Everything is quiet. 

Midnight,—No disturbance, and.no signs of any at 
thishonr. An alarm of firo is now awakening citizens, 

Provost Marshal Kenly has appointed his officers, 
‘and although they do not appear in the uniform of 
Marsal Kune, their commands are obeyed. Tho 
Provost Marshal bus been besieged upto this hour by 
men anxious to assume police daties. 

No trouble is apprebended in Baltimore, wnlosa in- 
vited by ontsiders. 

Most of the officers appointed haye been members of 
the old police. 

Jack Hays, the celebrated Texas Ranger, isreported 
‘on hia way from Culiforaia with o party of picked men 
for the Rebel States. 

Genoral Albert S. Johnson is supposed to bo one of 
Hays's party. 

‘The latest reporta confirm the rnmor of tho moye- 
ment of General Wise down the Kanawha. General 
Garnett, with Rebel forces, was still encamped on the 
lst inst. at Laurel Hill, twelve miles from Philippi, at 
Which point Union forces were strongly intrenched. 

Reports via Richmond to tho 26th state that Gen. 
Benuregurd (robel) was advancing from Manasaas 
Junction toward the Potomac, 

Jeff. Davis (rebel) has appointed Bishop Polk of the 
Diocese of Lonisiana “to a Mojor Goncralahip of the 
rebel forces. 

Wo. J. Lathia, John Adams, Mits Davis, and her 
niece, haye been arrested, and taken to Portsmonth 
from Pig’a Point, a8 spice. 

Wm. W. Lamb has been elected Mayor of Norfolk. 

Sailmuker Wm. M. Maboney, late of the Susque- 
hannah, hus been ordered to duty in Gosport Navy- 
Yard. 

Richard S, Coe, a Virginia lawyer, haa received 
notice to quit Norfolk. - 





DISBANDMENT OF THE POLICE FORCE OF 
BALTIMORE. 
Batrmore, Thursday, June 27, 1861. 

At2 o'clock this afternoon, the Police Commission- 
ers, after constiliation, isaned orders to the police offi- 
cera to take off their insignia of office, badges, caps, 
buttons, &c., and virtually disbanded thém, 

‘Pho Board issued a protest, which is signed by the 
‘Mayor and all the Board. 

Col. Kenly has been actively engaged swearing ina 
new police force, and he bas appointed captains in all 
the Districts. It was the desire of Col. Kenly to retain 
the preeont force as far as possiblo, but the action of the 
Police Commissioners thwyurted this purpose. 

The city is quiet, 





TYRANNY OF DAVIS IN VIRGINIA. 
GOY. LETCHER SUSPECTED. 

Fonrness Moxnox, Wednesday, June 26, 1861. 

Lynoh, the refuyee from Norfolk, who was picked 
up by the steamer Quaker City, confirms the previous 
information of about 2,000 troopa at Norfolk, 2,500 this 
side the city, and 1,500 st Portamonth, al! of whom are 
busily engaged on fortifications. He knows nothing 
about the condition of affairs at Crancy Island or Se- 
wall's Point. Fruits and vegetables are cheap at 
Norfolk, but flour is scarce, and all articles usually im- 
ported bring high prices. 

‘Arefugec from Richmond by the flng-of-truce boat 
yesterday, saya thata worse than Roman inquisition 
prevails in Virginia. There is a standing order that no 
one shall be permitted to leave the country. Goy. 
Letcher is completely overruled by Jeff Dayis and 
Beauregard, and even his patriotism is called in ques- 
tion by many of the rebels. 

‘Two howitzers arrived this morning for Col, Dur 
yeo's Regiment, 

‘The counci) of officers called in reference to the post 
of sutler sustain Mr. Moody, but their influence is 
likely to be overridden ut Wasbington, 

There aro no military movements of importance to 
report, 

Adjutant-General Haines gocs to Washington this 
evening. 

It is now known that the rebels fell back to York- 
town precipitately after the aflair of Great Bethel. 

A bark owned in Richmond, and laden with coffee, 
yas brought in as a prize to-da; 








AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA. 
Avexanpnta, Thursday, June 27, 1861. 

This evening intelligence was received that private 
Murphy of Company E, Socond United States Cavalry, 
while on picket outside of Cloud's Mille, was surprised 
by a party of Secession Cavalry, and taken prisoner. 

Lieut. Howison, U. 8. N., of the Pocahontas, who 
has been in churge of a field piece from that veesel, was 
riding out in company with a captain of the Zonavas, 
and, as they were several miles oulside the pickets 
doring the afternoon, it is feared they also were cap- 
tured by the samo party. Onr informant says the last 
ecen of Murphy was that he bad fired on his captors 
and taken to the woods. Another says the two officers 
wero assisting him in unloosing bis horse. 

Lieut. Sweet's company of Cavalry have been sent 
in pursuit of them. 

It being understood that the flag staff erected by the 
Bell and Everett party during the last campaign in the 
lower portion of the city was abont to be used at Fort 
Ellsworth, it was taken down and chopped to pieces 
last night by the parties who erected it, 

The roads leading out of the town are strictly 
guurded, and the utmost vigilance is practiced against 
allowing communication with the enemy. 

‘An Englishman who was traveling to his farmin 
Fairfax County, waa detained while on the road, and 
returned to Wasbington to buve his passport from the 
British Consul at Baltimore vised by Secretary Seward. 

Mr. Henry Tubonllet, French Cousul to Richmond, 
arrived here this eyening en route to that city. 

‘The Inspector General inspected the fiye regiments 
now quartered in this vicinity this afiernoon. In one 
of them he noted an improvement of fifty per cent, both 
in personal appearance and military deportment since 
the last inspection, probably referring to the Pennsyl- 
Vania Sth, which is pow being better provided fox by 
the State. The troopa were then reviewed by Col. 
ass presenting an exceedingly fine appear- 

ee 





MOVEMENTS OF TROOPS IN ST. LOUIS. 
Sr. Louis, Thareday, June 27, 1861. 
Four companies of Col. Stevens's 7th Regiment, 
under Major Curry, left for Booneville this evening, 
where they go into camp. 
Four companies of Col. Sliefer's regiment, destined 
for Jefferson City, left on the eame train. 
Nothing new received from the West. It is under 
stood, howyer, that Gen. Lyon has not left Booneville, 
as previously reported. =~ \ 








SOUTHERN ITEMS, VIA LOUISVILLE. 
Loutsvince, Thureday, June 97, 1851. 

‘Tho muit testing the legality of the blockade of the 
Nashville Railroad was withdrawn yesterday by the 
shippers prosecuting it. tis generally understood tbat 
Mr. Guthrie, President of the Road, will asyume the 
reepousibility, and deckine receiving freight, unless the 
Collector's permit accompanies it. 

Large quantities of contraband goods are atill maid to 
goover the Road to inland Kentnoky towns, and thence 
to Tennessee. ‘Two fugitive slaves, canght near Cory 
don, Indiana, were returned to Kentucky yesterday. 
No excitement whatever was caused at the arrest. 

Maj.-Gen. Pillow issues two proclamations in The 
Memphis Bulletin of tho Mth. Ono recalls the order 
that whisky and tobacco be distributed with rations. 
He says bo gave tho order on his own responsibility, 
supposing the Military Board would allow it, knowing 
the eoldiers were gentlemen, and used to plenty of 
whisky and tobacco. 

‘The other proclamation states that all debts dae the 
North are by law now due the State, and are declared 
seized and sequestered, in reprikal for illogal seizure by 
the people and Government of the North. All banks 
Gre required to stato what amount of their stock is 
owned by the enemies of the Stato, and merchants, 
brokers bankers, and others also indebted, are required 
torreport to the Adjatant-General, and in the moan 
time are ordered to pay such indebtedness to the State 
only. The reporta are returnable July 10, 

A letter to The Journal from Hopkinsville, in this 
Stato, saya that two military companies of Christiana 
County wont to Clarksville, Tenn. and took the oath 
of the Southern Confedernoy, and afterward voted in 
tho late election. 

‘Tho gunboat A. O. Tyler, which got on tho rocks 
below the canal last evening, ie likely to remain there 
for the present aa tho river is falliog. 








ARREST OF DESERTERS—THE ADVANCE 
MOVEMENT. 
Hacrnstowx, Thursday, Juno 27, 1861. 

Three dosertors, Germans, from the 14th Rogiment of 
Pennsylvania, have been arrested, and will probably 
bo shot osan example to othors, Some fifteen others 
had desorted the samo regiment. Most of them have 
been caught and are on their way hither. 

‘Thomas Wilson and Jacob C, Glore, supposed Se- 
coasionists, were arrested yesterday. 

Tho 6th, 23d mod 22d Pennsylvania Rogimonts 
marched to Falling Waters last night from Williams 
port. Col. Thomas's Cavalry and tho lat City Troops 
are with thom. 

Capt. Harker's Light Battory has removed from tho 
Fair Ground two miles below Pulling Waters, 

Anothor battory of heavy artilley and anothor of 
light artillory are expected at this point withia a few 
days. 

Toformation has been received from a high official 
quarter that an advanco movement of this column may 
be confidently expected as koon as sufficiont transpor- 
tation and artillery are forwarded, 





ANOTHER PRIZE CAPTURE. 
Fonr Moxnox, Juno 26, vin Baltimoro, 
‘Phursday, June 27, 1861, 
Tho bark Sally Magee, Capt. Soule, from Rio to 
Richmond, with a cargo of coffee valued at $100,000, 


| was captared this morning by tho Quaker City, Capt. 


Carr, and towed to this point, whence she departed 
this afternoon, in charge of a prize crew, for New- 
York. Sho had been long and anxiously looked for, 
and when eho was taken she was just inside the Capos. 
Capt. Soule, who commanded hor, goos to New-York 
to-night for the purpose of reclaiming her if possible. 
He denies nny knowledge of tho ostablishment of the 
blockade, ‘The bark is owned by Currey & Co. of 
Richmond. Curfey & Co. raised tho first Rebel flag 
in that city. 





GEN. McCLELLAN AND THE KENTUOKY 
AUTHORITIES, ETC, 
Cuxcixwati, Thursday, Juno 27, 1861, 

Tho following dispatch was received yesterday by a 
navy officor who bad tolegrapled Gon, MoClollan for 
information as to tho authenticity of the reported 
arrangement botween him und tho Governor of Kon 
tucky : 

Grayrox, Va,, Jone 26, 1861. 

Cart. H. Witson, U.S. Navy: My ioterview with 
General Buckner was persousl, not ofliial, It was 
tolicited by him more than once, I made no etipulation 
‘on the part of the General Government, and regurded 
his ‘voluntary ‘promise to drive ont the Confederate 
troops is the only result of tho interview. His letter 
gives his own views not mine. 

(Signed) G. B, McCLELLAN. 

The 7th Ohio Regiment, Col. Tyler, left Camp Den- 
nison yesterday for Western Virginia. 

Curcaco, Thursday, Juno 27, 1861. 

At the meeting between Geo. McClellan and Gen. 
Buckner at Cairo, subsequent to the meeting at Cin- 
cinnati, no allusion wos made to the sgreement re- 
ported by Gen. B. to Gov. Magoffin, A gentloman of 
this city, present at the intorview, states positively 
that Gen. McC, disclaimed any power to act beyond 
the orders of the Government. Ho did not promise 
how he should conduct himeelf for the future, and did 
not make any engagement. 

W. 8. Rowland of New-York, who wns uppointed 
to ceo the Governors of the Western States, to urge 
them each to furnish one company of sharp-shootera 
for Col. Burden’s Regiment, eays he has been succeas- 
fal in every application as yet. He leaves for Spring 
field to-night, to see Goy. Yates. 

NARROW ESCAPE FROM A PRIVATEER. 

MORE REBEL PRIZES TAKEN, 

The bark Virginia Ann, Capt. Bryant, from Bor- 
deanx, via Pasa « L/outrie (New-Orleaus Bar), arrived 
at this port on Wednesday, and reports that, onthe Sth 
of the present month, she arrived at the Bulize, where 
he was boarded by the United States steam-loop 
Brooklyn, and after receiving information of the block- 
ade of all Southern ports, was ordered off. The com- 
mander of the Brooklyn was informed that the V. A. 
was in acrippled condition, having encountered a scriea 
of very heavy gales; they were uleo short of pro- 
visiona; but he left without affording any help. Capt. 
Bryant then made for a Northern port, and on the 10th 
inst., encountered the English ehip Bramlemore, from 
Mobile, having a cargo of cotton for Liverpool. He 
boarded her and received some provisions and a negro 
man, who belonged to the North, and had been per- 
mitted to leave that port by the blockade. 

‘The Brawlemore, reported huving been boarded by 
tne U. 8. steamer Massachusotts, and that the Masmi- 
choxetts had, the day previous, taken twenty-five 
prizes, one of which was the English ship Dorsetebire, 
also fiom Mobile. 

On the 2ist inst. he spoke the U, 8, ganboat Union, 
off Charleston. She reported having captared off that 
port the ship Amelis, from Liverpool, loaded with 
arms and ammunition for the Rebelarmy. The com- 
mander of the Union offered uny azaistance which might 
be deemed necessary. 

‘On the 24d inst, she was chased all day and night bya 
suspiciou-looking schooner, and in flying before the 
wind with all possible canvas, sustained farther damage. 
Both vessels were then becalmed. The schooner, how- 
ever, used sweep, and made for the V. A., but 
breezo sprang up, and the schooner was soon lost in the 
distance. Captain B. bad no doubt the schooner was 8 
Rebel privateer. 











Ovvictat Rerorr op tHE Vote ow tHx Rariri- 
CATION OY THE OnDINANCE oF Secession 18 ViN- 
oiNtA.—Gov, Letcher bas issued a proclamation pro” 
claiming the aggregate yote of the State upon the 
Ordinance of Secession. By tho returns received 
from nearly all the counties, with the exception of 
ia, it appears that the 










125,950 
20,873-105,577 


11,760 
4 887 
a W750 


STARTLING NEWS FROM VIRGINIA, 





JOHN MINOR BOTTS IN WASHINGTON. 


UE IS A MBMBER OF CONGRESS, 








A CIRCULAR BY BEAUREGARD, 
—_>+— 
THE REBELLION DESPERATE, 
aerate 

We have received from the Hon. John Minor 
Botte o letter dated Washington City, June 24, 
1861, which ho opena by saying: You will bo 

surprised to hear from mo, and especially from 
“this place, It was with great dangor I 
“reached hero, and only under cover of a dis- 
“quite.” That eo distinguished o citizen of Vir- 
ginia could only thus rench the capital of his 
country, pains even more than it suprises us. 
‘Tho fact is one of thoso striking comments upon 
the character of tho Southern insurrection which 
do not need to be enlarged upon. 

But the context of Mr. Botte's letter is oven 
more surprising thon the circumstances under 
whi is writton, Ho is in Washington na a 
mombor of Congress, and is thore, wo promume, 
to take his seat in the Houso on the dth of July 
noxt, This important fact bax been sup) lowed 
by the Richmond papors, but wo haw , the 
authority of Mr. Botts himaclf for the atavomont 
in theao precise torma: ‘I announced myself as 
‘a candidate for tho Richmond District, and 
* rocoived 173 votes, which, there boing no oppo- 
ition, elects me,” 

But tho letter brings us other ond even moro 
important intelligonco, Wo learn from it that the 
Southern insurrection of white mon is already at 
its Inst gasp, while insurrootions of Southorn 
Dinck mon threaten tho doatruotion of Slavery. 
And thoxe facts wo hove not only on tho toati- 
mony of Jobn Minor Botts, who might bo ro- 
gardod ns o portial witnoas, but on tho aul Jority 
of Gen. BEAUREGARD himuolf, who is ct uinly 
more compotent to speak upon tho subject than 
any othor man in tho country, Beaurogard, 
soya Mr, Botts, has sent a circular South, from 
which the following is a quotation: 

“Tr THE COTTON STATES DO NOT RAISE AND 
nour ONe Hunprep THOUSAND MEN IN SIX 
WEEKS, WE ARE RUINED." 

So much for the whito insurrection, 
blacks, he say 

“Our troops in thin State (Virginin) to o 
‘*gront extent, are busy in aupproasing ingurrec- 
“tions among the blacks, ‘Thuy are breaking out 
‘tin every direction." Butthia hoa a signifloance 
to uy, at the North, which pute n new faeo 
upon this question, Gon, Beaurogard’s Circular 
adds; ‘ But for this your desire to see Washing- 
ton in ruins would long since have been gratified." 

There is another bit of news in Mr. Bottels 
lottor more interesting than important, We hayo 
moro confidence in ‘Extra Billy!’ Smith's dispo- 
sition than his power to do mischiof, Ho, nays 
Mr. Botts, ‘is now in this oity"—Washington, 
The object of his visit ix to, correspond with 
Maryland traitors, Tho Legislature of that Stato, 
Mr. Botts assures us, bos been advised by Joi, 
Dayis to continue in session, adjourning only for 
short intervals, * Smith," he adds, ‘was inthe 
“War Department to-day disguised na a beggar." 

It is proper to odd that wo havo tho por- 
mission of Mr. Botta to give to tho public, this 
morning, the principal and most intercating fact 
contained in hia letter. Our renders, no loss 
than ourselves, will bo greatly indebted to bim 
for this pormission, 


FACTS ABOUT THE REBELS, 
THEIR FORCES IN VIRGINIA. 











On tho 



































Only Fiyo Thousand at Richmond. 
—_. 
NO FORTIFICATIONS THERE, 
Se 
STATEMENT OF JOHN DOWLING, 
ADESERTER PROM THE d 
ARMY AT ACQUIA 
T reside in Great Barrington, Move. I Jeft homo on 
the Sth of April, 1860; I sm  carpentor by trade; I 
wontto Savannah, Ga., and worked there at my trade 
until the following November; 1 loft Savannah on tho 
12th of November for Montgomery, Ala, and worked 
there and io the vicinity five mouths; having no 
farther employment, I went to Colambus, Ga.; there 
Ijoinedthe ‘* Confederate State Sentinels’ on the 15th 
of May, 1861, to prevent being arrested as an Aboli- 
tionist; May the 18th, the ‘* Sentineln'’ were removed 
to Riclimond, Va., where I remained with the troops 
six days, and deserted; I took tha direction of York- 
town, in hopes of escaping by water; when within 
nine miles of Williameburg, I was told that I conld not 
get through, martial law being declared in Williams 
burg, and a cordon of troops being located between the 
two rivers; I then went off in the direction of York 
river, and crossed it ut West Point, which is the ter- 
minus of the Richmand Railroad; I thera found an 
earthwork prepared for three or four guns; the guns 
were daily expected from Richmond; I went to West 
Point to enlist, with a hope that I might have an oppor- 
tunity of deserting; bat I wax required to take the 
oath of allegiance, and refused to do #0; I then took 
the train for Richmond, haying ecen in the papers 
that carpenters were wanted there; I worked in Rich- 
mond six daysand a half; this was in the early part of 
this month; I finished the work I could got and left 

















| Bichmond for Fredericksburg, where I was told I 


could not get to the river; finding no way of escape, I 
shipped in the so-called Confederate Navy (Capt. 
Robert Woeburn shipped me) for 12 months without 
requiring the oath of allegiance; this was on the 19th 
inet. 

IT came down on the train to Acquia Creek, and 


Maryland waa at a point about 35 miles below Alex- 
endria, 


THE ACQUIA CREEK BATTERY, 

At Acquis Crock there were thres or four regiments, 
About 3,000 men were encamped behind the hills. 
Forty-two men are stationed at the dopot. ‘The steam- 
boat Page is up the creak, aud not manned or armod. 
‘Tho now battery on the north hill has five guns. Tho 
‘Sonth battery has two rifled cannon, and tho lower bat- 
tery bas one rifled cannon, ‘The carthworka on the 
point were almost levelled on tho day of the bombard 
ment, and shells burst in, over, and around the fort, 
whilo the ompty shiella went through the portholes and 
earthworks, 

ee 
THE POSITION OF THE ADVANCED 
QUARD, 





From Our Speelal Correspondent. 
Farts Cuuncn, Fairfix County, Va., 
June 24, 1861, 

Tein oreliofto find this morning that oar encamp- 
monte in this region are supported by a rednforeement 
of two rogiments, one of which, at loust, bas beon 
stationed in a porition of real importance, Weare now 
fie Saar ae tho Songer Which threatened us, and 

‘@ careful attention upon those which 
romain, Strange as it may seom to Ee who aro unas 
quainted with tho free and easy manner in which the 
campaign in this section is conducted, the Conneotiont 
‘and Ohio rogiments, undor Generals Tylor and Sehovek, 
have been fora wook in @ stato of utter isolation from. 
MeDowoll’s main body, and have literally been almost 
ius unprotected and incapable of sustaining themselves 
‘against m strong nttack an ifaltnated alone in tho vory 
hoart of Virginia. Bora wook thero hns been nothing 
tosayo them from boing surrounded and perhaps do- 
stroyed, except tho {ncapacity or timidity of the rebel 
commanders. Everything with us ecema to havo been 
guided low by a confidence in our ownstrongth than by 
A conviction of tho enomy’s weaknoas. Under the cir 
cumstances, this ia hardly considered a prudent theory 
upon which to proceed, [tis not worth while to tempt 
illuck too fir, There would bo violent outerios of in- 
nooonce and rapid abiftingn of rosponaibility in caso any 
sorious disnstor ahould befall our advance guard, and 
Perhaps it would bo a littlo difficult to detormine upon 
whom the posftive blamo should justly bo fixed; but no 
Jong aa the fact remains that a considerable number of 
our troops are and lave been comparatively at tho 
morey of tho rebel army—provided that the rebel offl- 
core Wore disposed to uct with courage and decislon—it 
is evident enough that a great error lies somowhore, 
4nd that {tntiould be speedily repaired. 

Sinoo lant Monday tho two Connoctient and two 
‘Ohio regiments have boon stationed within a milo of 
ouch other, in positions peculiarly disadvantageous to 
thomeclyes und favorable fornttuck. They have beon 
soparated by a space of eight miles in one dirvction and 
‘at lonat four miles in anothor, from the rest of our force. 
‘Thero has not been even a line of pickota to proservo 
communication with the main body, in either diroe- 
tlon, Boyond and in front of thow, at a distance of 
threo or four miles, the onomy Isknownto have boon 
arrayed, although fn what foreo wo linve not yot 
Joarned, Sometimes {thas beon declared formidable, 
sometimes contomptiblo, but our'plekota have not eno~ 
cooded in gathering any Information wnillelently accu 
rato to be valuable. Tho impression sooms to havo 
been among our officers, that 4 moderato corps, about 
equal to ourn in nomber but bettor provided with artil- 
Jory and cavalry, wos posted at Vienna, and thata 
much larger body wow conveniently at band, in the 
neighborhood of Fairfax Court-Houve, or otliorywino 
within ncall, Now, if thin wore really tho caso, and 
thore appears to be no reason for doubting {us probabil- 
ity, itlins only needed a falr amonntof bravery and a 
yory ordinary specios of yoneralahip, to hom {i one lite 
to isolated force and overthrow it. It is troo thut the 
aobiovement would work no permanent bonolit to the 
rebols, but it would be of great moral service, nud 
stand them in the stoad of a good, round, ovorwhelm- 
ing victory. If they gather so much comfort from a 
Detholor a Vionna, an ovont like that which might 
have ocoured here would baye been to them nu well- 
apring of everlasting hope. 

‘Lont any porson ebould suppose thnt the critical nn 
ture of our position i hero exsuzoratod, X will en- 
donyor to ehow precicly how theso four regiments 
have boen stationed, and the difficulties by which thoy 
have been surrounded. ‘They occupy the apex of the 
triangle, the base of which strotches from Arlington to 
Alexandria. ‘Tho Connecticut regiments are encamped 
ata crow-road—tho junction of the Leesburg Turnpike 
feom Alexandria and county road from Arlington. 
Upon thin county roud, « mile bobind the Connecticut 
troops, and inthe middle of a doop hollow, the Ohio 
rogiments aro quartered. ‘Their position is absolutely 
dofensolons, and could not be hold an hour against any 
vigorous attack, ‘There aro bills all wround them, and 
tho road which conducts back to Arlington is a deep 
dofile, which.» very small battery would render im- 
posable. ‘The Connecticut regiments are somewhat 
hotter situated, being nt the summit of a hill, and on a 
lovel with any party which might nesail them, 

‘Pho Leesburg Turnpike fs open all the way to Alex- 
andria for the benofit of tho rebels, whonover they de- 
tire to uso it, ‘Numerous by-ways from the interior 
Jead directly to it, so thatit might be crowded with Se- 
cemslon troopaat any moment, T saw, the day before 
yesterday, » South Carolina encampment upon ono of 
these by-ways sulliciently near to provo that alittle 
discrotion might yery properly bo mingled with the 
valor of onradyanced guard. Tho other road, which 
connects the campa with Arlington, Is open for u dis 
taco of at least threo milew, and could ensily havo 
buen occupied by the robel, by moans of a winding 
road from Vienns, which terminates at Ball's Cross 
Touds, a Iittle to the roar of the Ohio camp. ‘Thus the 
only two available courses of retreat could have been 
blocked syithout the slightest difflealty. 

To-day, however, Ball's CrowItoads is taken poe 
toution of by the 24 New-York regiment. ‘Thnt wards 
off one peril, But the fnct of ite urrival showe that it 
wits nnderstood to be needed, and maken the long dolay 
still more unreasonable. We ean venture now to re~ 
ylow ourebunces in case of a Well-arranged attack 
upon the forces of Gen, Tyler and Gen. Schenck, and 
I presume the rebels would not have ventured any, 
unless pretty carefully prepared. ‘wo roads, leading 
from Vienna and Fairfax Court-House, would have 
enabled them to advance from the west and north at 
once upon the two Connecticut regiments. Before a 
vostly-superior force, such as would have been brought 
oyuinst thom, had the attack been undertaken, they 
must haye retreated. Bathow! The Leesburg turn- 
pike road to Alexandria, southward, would have been 
closed against them, and they could only have rejoined 
their Ohio companions by asteep and narrow descent, 
which it would be infinitely dangerous to paso through 
before a purming foe. In tho valley it would have 
been imposeibls to remain. ‘The retreat by the road 
to Arlington, eastward, would have been ent off at 
Ball's CrossRoads. There would still be the pro 
carions retreat by the railway to attempt, which rans 
cirenitouy along the valley toward Alexandria; but 
a railway, passing os it does through ravines and over 
high embankmenta, across ekeleton bridles and through 








reported to  pereon of the name of Cunningham, and 
he reported my arrival to Capt. Lynch. On the even- 
ing of the 20th, I went to bathe, and started from the 
end of the burned wharf for the Pawnee. Afler 
getting out about half a mile, I was discovered and 
fired at eight or ten times from rifled cannon. I was 
swept down by the tide, and reached the Maryland 
shore, near Maryland Point. 

THE NEBEL’S TROOPS AND BATTERIES. 
Teaw but one company of troops in Fredericksburg. 
‘There were no defenses in and around Richmond when 
Tlefton the 16h. Theard thata battery was being 
erected ten miles below Williamsburg, between the 
two river. Ifound that they were preparing or had 
abattery near Jamestown. There were some 3,000 
troops between James River und Yorktown—mostly 
cavalry. There were about 5,000 troops at Richmond— 
mowily from the Cotton States. I was told in Richmond 
thatthe principal crozaing-place for troops, Ses, from 





tunnels, affords no secure or proper means by which 
to extricate a body of soldiers from a difficult position. 
In every way our men might have been beet, and on 
all sides menaced with destruetion. 2 

Now, if ever there were ground for complaint agabast 
the sloggishness and infirmity of purpose of the higher 
military powers, thds cuse affords it. Gen. Scheuck’s, 
fanlt in rushing to tho Vicaus ambuscade scoman 
#light one compared with the contiousd and darigerous 
exposnre of four of onr bestregimente. A medancholy 
uncertainty seams all along to have hung over the die 
position of those troops. For s day or twa. after their 
urrival, they were to be strengthened, but the advance 
to Vierms, which their ollcers urged, ara which could 
then have been easily accomplished, was, after all, 
notrounteuanesd. Then itwas decided to withdraw 
them, ullogether, to their old qrairters; but this pur- 
Voss was ulso eft anfulfilled, Finally a reluctant 
order for redaforcemen’ appefire to have been youch- 


s 


5 


safed. But if anybody supposes that two additional 
Fegiments are sufficient to make us firm inour ad- 
‘Yanoed position, it is a erious mistake, We are still 
iupamaaiiad nine tt main body, on all a lea. How- 
the Rebels nct slowly, even when thoy act at-all, 
and, undonbtedy,vefors Chey make up thor minds to 
do anything, the Lecaburg road will also be guarded, 
and we may hayes fiir chance in any conflict that 
may await us. A fair chance is the only thing tho 
Ohio and Conneeticnt men ask for. : 
—+__. 


Condition of the Bebels ut Falling Waters 
Correspoudeuce of The N. Y. Tribunn, 


Wintiassronr, Mp,, Jane ae 

A young man has just reached here who desorted 
yesterday snorning from tho rebel fores at Falling 
Waters. He reports the number there to be 2, ), on 
dor command of Gen. Johnson. Ho d from 
Col. Gordon's 27th Virginia Regiment. Heis clothed 
in light gray Kentucky jean shirt and pants, with » 
preci ee ‘This, he says, is such beter than 

io average ment, and a number of the 
are in ittvous? ae) # oP of a 

‘On tho dress-parade of Gen. Johnson's force on Sum 
day morning, they bad just twenty cartridges to the 
man, md Col. Allon made speech to the men, in 
which ho told thom that after theso were used up they 
must make the battle one of bayoneta. 

‘The rebel forces are throwing up earthworks, and 
Preparing to make a defense at Winchester. 

Doubleday’s buttery is now planted to cover the 
advanco of our troops ucrors the river, and it is thought 
the movoment willbe made to-night. 

‘This will bo vory gratifying to a great numbor of 
Virginians who wero driven from their homes, 
8nd who haye been compelled to remain hero, as cer 
tain death is their portion ifthey attempt to go buck. 

‘Thoro has been considerable complaint here, botle 
‘Among the woldiora and citizens, because of tho inexpli- 
cable slowneesof movement apon the part of this force. 

We learn just now that Col. Allin’a Sth Rebel Rogi- 
mont bas been sent down to Sheppardstown, ten milea 
below hore, to provent the passage of our 14th and 
15th Regiments across the river at that point. 








FROM EUROPE. 





‘The stenmer Europ, from Liverpool on tha 16th and? 
Queenstown on the 16th inst., arrived at Halifax on 
‘Tooaday, with three days Inter news, though none of 
itis important. The London Dimes, in an editorial 
articlo on American affiirw and the indignation of the 
North toward tho attitude of England, ossorts that 
tho British publiohave given mach sympathy to the 
Foderal cause, more than it ever gave to the causo of 
Dritish sovereignty and wolon in noy of ita trials, Te 
claims that England will do her duty and Jeave tho 
Vedoralists to do theirs, knowing well that uhe could 
notdo thom n greater mischief than by taking their part. 
Bixtoon gun-vossols Have been ordered immedia ely 
to joln the aqnadron about to be dispatched to tho North 
Amorican coust, Tho woatber in England was quite 
hot. All the crops wero making rapid progress, and 
Dreadstais were declining in all the markets. Bf. 
‘Phouyenel bad addrewed a courteous letter to the 
‘Darin cabinet, expressing tho deopest regret at the 
death of Count Cavour, ‘Tho silence of the Frenok 
Loglilature on the aubject nttracted considerable 
Attention, ‘The recognition of Italy by Francois near 
at hand, and will be hastened by Cavoar's death. 
Tho Journal dex Debate publialies an important urti- 
wowing that if Austria crosses the Miucio, France 
must inevitably recommence the war interrupted in 
1859, Baron Ricasoli, in announcing the formation of 
tho now Sardinian Ministry, suid that none hud lost 
tole fulth 1n tho destiny of Italy. ‘The pol ey of the 
new Cabinet he anid, would bo the rumo us thut of 
Cavour, ‘Tho confernor of Cavour hid arrived wt 
Rome, the bearer of a mossaye from the deceased Min~ 
istorto the Pope. Disturbances tnd taken place at 
Volletra and Amelia. Too Liberals at Rome bad 
adopted a sign of mourning for Cavour. The Pope 
wan seriously iL. 

‘The Kangaroo, from Liverpool and Queenstown ow 
tho 12th and 13th Snst., bas arrived at thie port. 






























FROM CALIFORNIA 








‘Tho United States Mail stoamship Ariel, which left _ 
Aopiowall on tho 15th inst with California mails, 


Saw Francisco, Jnne 15, 1861. 

‘Tho Breckinridge State Convention adjourned on 
the 13th instant withoot making any nomination. 
‘Phis result was unexpected to. the members of the 
purty, and oems to haye been brought about by two 
cauees: Firsts Tho hope of aniting a large portion 
of the Late Donglas aod Bell-Everete partios when ey” 
moet again on the 24d of July, upon o common bi 
of opposition to the Administration—it being'a general 
impression among them that a reaction will take place 
in popular sentiment within the next foarorfive weeks 
which will urray © powerfnl party iu tho North t 
President Lincoln and bis war poli Second: An 
inability to fix upon ot prosent a suindard-bearer for 








moot again op the ‘This failare *eems to 
tottlo the fact that tho Union men of California do not 
intend to abandon their partisno orgunizations, either as 
Topublicany or Democrato, 





The magnificent depot of the Third Avenue 
Railrond was Inst evening destroyed by fire, in- 
volving a loss of $225,000, of which $200,000 + 
was insured. ‘The fire broke out at 5 o'clock, 
in the feed-room, from some unknown cause, and» 
in a brief space the entire edifice was consumed. 
By the prompt and energetic ellurts of the De 
Kalb Regiment, stationed in the vicinity, all the 
live stock and cars, with the exception of six of 
tho Istter, were rescued uninjured. 





Avvoistuests axp Phonorioxs.—The President 
hus appointed Robert D. Cunningham Postmaster at 
Jamestown, N. X.; aloo, Walter W. Murphy of Mich- 
jzau to be Consul-General at Pranifort-on-the-Muine, 
vico Hoamer, dead. Richard Hildreth of New-York 
has been appointed Consul to Tricste. Carlos 5. 
Oyden of Philadelphia has been appointed Consal- 
Geueral to British India. ‘The following changes bave » 









, W, Fortenex. 
Mel ip ce ortenex promt 
fittcle Clerkabip; Jan. Beck, ‘rem 
Win Ee Boswl, 











promoted. 


We are beholden to The N. ¥. Times. for a lecture 
‘very intense and correctional, on the suloject of ‘the 
Compromise Paxic." The consisteacy of that journal 
ineticking to facts and principles-of course qualifies it 
toplay mentor, and say whut showld and what should 
ot be uttered or adbored to at this prodigious crisis in 
our national affairs. In this elaborate custigation The 
Times aske, “Has our Government indicated any 
(change of feeling toward the rebels ?”" aud goes on 
triumphantly to prove that 58 is incapable of compro- 
‘mise. But in another grticle in the same number of 
that journal, on ‘The Sonth Carolina Ztiots," it sayae 
‘Phe Sonth is yet to have proof that, the Adutnistray 
“tion is in earnest.” There is apparently a disorepancy” 
in there little ejaculations, bat wa let them pass te 
‘their native mnocence, 












oe =~ 
yw they al Abink hin prosevee meu “a 


. : re oe 
r 11 of the old "Aitton 
stg ory ith Mer ear tuewurbso! Wol ayyyn 
Fre cretd Jo casting Wioty abel, and Prey ariny muovi« 


An. wide cer Bagg 
a 
y 


iter 10 lo 
Set aa bibning aie qcaee) ait 

yard, iy OL in i 
sue seta nabeAch, ‘ono aide rof whichis liuet 
ior, fow yaide fram the surf, Duero houren 
ified by Y.rv0jis oF tro is bar-rooms 
ivr At Autervily @ few gute lave. Leen 
‘long the Yeach, covered by eandébaye, para- 
andimcenta, Ab we toiled wlong iu the rail 
‘aide Iiniled o cart, preveed $e lito the servior, 
‘and we com loned ofr jouroey lees palofnily. 
Btn etl, etmek hvtacked may tu la 
- grock: th ear on Luo oynolo 5 
eo kai,, wed. troweeca Wilt gcld sph, 
ff 


a xmart key, 
i t High-stern 
Sad Tania bra am, role paul on alate 


fil ch lowed hy un orderly. 
oii bh ia aides died Cuan ae 

|, reloed. ani Wie Propented ae Lomas tn 
a chunel, ue. commune vf. tho Confederated 
Biaton Army at Venpacoli Le alyout 42 yearn of ngey of 


1 frow 
Je, 409, 





























md powerfal fracoo; iy fico tn dark, and 
Batked with dees lines, Lia mouth large, wmdinqeurcly 
eet io deternivcd juwe, und Wis epte,euscesiois, pene 









ad tuk by. he dly, lovk’ oubat 
etl triwe whivo ren strait acrems anid 
rriug foto a tide taro Wael ute, whee ih Ahickowt 
Byer tho ore, where mturolly it’unmlly bave om 
Eatorvevding pico Hin baicisdark, and Lie weurs piel 

milation whiskers at wore the dolightal oar goers 
Glew younnzo, Tin oranner iy quick und frank, ed 
Mis wuflo da very’ Inantogy wn euroonble, "Dho Geoorsl 
Would noe hen of ay coutlaulipmey jouney to bin 

twre in acert ond bis ordyrly brought op an sm 

pee, drawn DY wernurt pale of anulee, lu whet T 
eornpleted it mnlifuctorily. 

Tho end of Cio jomeney through the eandy plain wan 
at hand, for ko an tyclosureoor u high wall (hers too) a 
wollwhuides mandou, ninidarees ot tive oak nnd ej ca 
smoro, With rontrlees ub thogute and horres held by of 
dorlics under the porticn, Con. Ben ved Went 
tho Wop of tho wLapy while Toad to 14 andah, avd, 
after u few wurdent und complinontary words, con- 
ducted me Lo lula uillva, whore be 91 ka of Hie <4 Heat 
fy whion bo wae to play rolmpertita par 
etmnaifected eamnerines., Why eloo ad be Gort 
extaten? After tho Mexican war he Wud retined f 
Bho Unitod Staten’ Artillery; but when hin suite was 
muonncod he wes obliged ty defood bor, Ho was na 
fled the North menue nottluyy be jan, All’ ho. 
wanted was peuce. Slavery w uitatlon for 
-whileli bo yvoe not reaporedl bis property, waa 

wanteed to bin by ive, und it eoudste dot #laver 

Dy did the onomy take olf pluyen from, Tortugas to 
work for thom ut Pickouet Tociiteo whiten contd 
not do thele work, Tt wan quite inpordule to 
dony Nin cartestoer, nlncerity, mud eal na ho 
spoke, and ono conld only Jor wt tho dillore 
euco ‘wade by tho Motu frim ayblehi the 
question inteviewed, Ce finully, bafore we 
supe took down Mi plans aid iowed 18 ho 
ion of every gun in bis works und ll bin . 
Ho showed tho yrostont cleurngee of ourosoryed open 
doen in bie commontationg, and wos anxlone Co jolot 
‘oot tint be bad touch greater dillicultien to contend 
Wilh than Geo. Hoxnteyrard find ab -Chaveston 
Topside of Vickena by pown toh 
ataiioned the 
aller be eft West Polit J) was tite it night when d 
Feturned.on one of the Gonerdlie horses toward tho 
Navy-Yord. ‘he orderly who uecompanied mo was, 
he wild; o Nioleiy ph plantor, bath wile 
and fornily 10 tlie cure of tbe 
all Lis ontton land and soplant 
comeof to the wae One r 
Bnd 1 war only required 10 show my yassnn Twar 

iiiog oo boned the mchouner,  Defore t loft G 
isc ho \wna good enonyh to way bo would rond dow 
uot ble aldoe-de-ra id horees enely in tho morn: 
dng, (give mo X look at tho works, 

aoe » May 16, 1861, 


Ont littl wcbooner Joy quietly nt tho whut ell 
night, lint no one was nllawod to como an, hoard with= 
oot t pans, for thowo wilistool uy seutrioa nro exeetiont 
mes. of burinows and lok wfiar tho proationl purt of 
solilerinyy with ull Lhe kocnvess whlch their direct per= 

heir nollons of duty, The 
of wil evil, and they 
oh ne a torshor 




































































‘The 
on be war 
the vory tret our of duty whieh ho had 






































Ny wn 
woll!! of patrols, but. thore fa 
Wwarllko nijgalliewnon enough In the sound of the shor 
which the working partion uro rollin, over the wooden 
jetry, with o dail, ponderous thumulng on bount 
tho fate tht uro'to carry them oft for tho ford 



















and niveriture of tho batterior. With tho early 
morning, lowever, tho waval ‘ligne of 
ronitivl existence, 'T atarted up from among my 
cookronel knooked ty ayalnat the flu 





con= 
to 
polven 








Abeory whioh hid puddenty 1 
that Twas in tho Crimea, ¥ 
the sleepy ozone of tho only pongo which wos fully 

euke, cunie tho well: known révei//ée of the Zounves, 
and thon French clangoure, rolls, ramos, and calle ran 
along tho line, nod tho Voluntecrs got up, or cid not, 
as aroniedbeat to them, An ebony nnd nyo Gany- 
mede, bowover, appeared with colleo, and told me, 
“the Cx wants nek weder you tke some bitte 
Bari" and, indeod, the Captain’ did componod eou 



















0 arloy preparation for the Judyen und C 
ento 


deel ind below that mer the. ap 
und Wun Vecormmendiag It for ite t 

aunking 1 Redan nnd Mulikboo 

teatno 
tis to oxcito tho hat of tho slinplesmuijded, but ng: 
desl of euboiantial matter, in the shipo of tried 
enlons, ham, ages, lincuit, with uccompavimete 
of iced water, Bordeanx, und coffeo, Gur gucits 
weretwo—a bron farwerlke goutleman, welling 
tome 16 atone, dreved fo Karen fez tink, with 
gold nee avi red und nearlet wornted fuciogs, and 
4 fell Wide-nwnke, who, ax lie Wwijed in maply brow, 
Ghformed we ho wos o *riNeman.” We have sme 
‘Volunteors quite ws corpolent, and’ not wore patriotic, 
for our farmer won ms tun of thany bales, and in becom: 
Sng on «iller in bixcowpany of Graves hud given aw 
Umnistikable proof of dovetion to is distant bone 
ul prop ty. The other, n qulet, modest, intollig 
Tooting young man, «Ax un alllserfin’ a dill 
Batiatiov, aud talked swith senso al 
Which sanse tus seldom anything to do—T moan voi- 
fom. 1 ked Gotion ued close 
fighting, o work, it would be very difionlt te 
Prevent serious rwielakes, und oven disasters, owing to 
Ahe officers of the Coufederto Staten’ troops ¥ 
the sumo didloguisbiuy raatks of rank und vidilur wit 
form, whinever they eanyet thet, to thom nied in 
tho rewularserviceo: th» Uniied 8 alee, aud that wooh 
Auconvoutenco will Ioevitubly result from the preat 
vuriety sud wanderfel diveriity of the drome of tho 
tnmeuo number of companies foruing the different 
reyiwente of v-lunieerr, Tho uly troops wear us 
which wero mltirod with f reyard to tuilitary exactnens 
were the regiment of Zousvea fron Now. 
Most of thoes aro French oven or Creoles, come have be. 
Tooged to the Lattalions which the Crinew firet mado 
Faroos, und wero Ht bofore Savustopol aid in 
Tualy, the rest ate Gerusns uud Tri. Our friends 
‘Wet off to toe thom drill, bot, wea bellover io the ou- 
ehavtivy power of diataniog, F preferred to look on ut 
auch of the waneavere us oul! be seen from the deck. 
‘There Zovaves look exccedingly like tho real urticle, 
They nic, Peay, weit Teaver and taller, and are 
Bol ro well developed atthe back of the head, the 
beels, ond the avkles ns their prototypes. ‘They ure 
drewed in the tame wey, except thut I ew no turban. 
ec Ibo fez cap. The Jacket, tho commerbuod, the 
Ssgzy red breeches, and tho kultora sre ull copdes of 
























1 
Nk i mattor with 


























































Whe orivioal, They are allarmed with rifle-musket 
and sword-bayouet, und t tis sual rate 
ef $11, or mmet th, with rations 





rl allowances. 
tra 
watching the motto 
WU, selich few bei 


Tue officers do their best tobe the 
wore iotereeted, T confers, in 

f vant who ot aud orbor 
» like flocks of lover, 












2 here."* Poi 
Garey for Peasacola, wu 





schantiien in i state of blockude—thut ls, (hey tuve 
uly 1idaye to clear out, according t the rentigy of 
Be law ndopted by the United States’ oflicere. The 
WNiv5-Yard lvoks clean ima neat In the eurly toring, 
anil Sway on the otberside of the channel Port Pickes 
—Ulerrima coune—raiees ite dark front from tbo white 
good and yreen award of the glacis, on which n ona 
Ler of blick objects invite iuepection through u tele- 
scope and obligiugly resolve Uheowelves into hore 














tos ivod put to yraxe on the slope. Fort Miitae, at the 
tbe ido of fe olurinel, on ft to irritate its ne ighbor, 


ont u fig to the breeze which Is the coauterpurt 
of the “Stars und Stripes” that wave from the rival 
Gapstaff, and ir ut this distance identical to the eye un- 
litho glass detects she solitary etur in its folds instead 
of te whole yulary. On the duzzling snowy poryin 














rom tin’ ¢ tenthe (reenand brnehiwood from the: 
eee aril oot Ve Intterien which raid 
Uiafatore forties vebie: Lat id mks lnn 

Mr Ellis, a Ueotenantan, t 
Kini who ablesomamp. by rpdine-tieera) 
Brogst, hun Juot arrived whit meeoge Hon tis Giley 
toeacort the ronrd ull this works, wad wherever shes ¥ 
Tbe to yo= wit Ont MOY ressrvation whatever. ini 
a ta er ta akon oh 
detail In cuener, but {1 

Eeted oesittumed from u tour to Baroge, his $a nde 
imiration for Knyllel eeanery, life, and'tmbitas ver 
all, nature hue been more bountl tel Ane 
Heda dremot ta tight andren wavuley cAnekes 
troweer of blio flavel, wit pliln gold Tree piping 
nnd bottons, but on bia Hels are Heavy t spare, 
Worthy of uio heaviest of Held offloents | Our horwen axa 
Noudinyy fue the al ade of» Large tree ney the wkiau 1, und, 
rilholaoqulpped with 4raddle of ponderous breve-woik,, 
on ruived pursue! and « 1d Howlnys, and ni. 
Usoned cloth ind nighty wUrLOpe if Brake Ue ly the 
tho eoutest cinta int ever lad an ermy of "Avance 
to victory; General Braxton lng lovgearin the 
Teg, thin Marshal. Peligiers or Cucrolery of the 
wih, ud ne wo Jug alimg ver the deep, 
Hot eund, my Kind companvon, in epite of my ne anrances 
Unt the Idathers wero Suits comfortable, mide rin 
rel wil 106 sotnow buy. uuury an thoeure of their 
adjurtivent and, ma thy re wae no omy lonent at hand 
fo mnuke m bole, we taroed lito tie Govern) s coure 
yard to effect tlle ueevesury aliortions, ‘The ery of 
Orderly” Vroughl a vwar, oldivel looking yon ng 
THD LO tie Trout, Who npecdily took mia three’ |.olcx 
up, anil ae wan gying deny Le tooched biacap and 
ral, L Log yaar jurdan, Bie, but Koften any yon 
Vi the Grin Ths ecory «8 be old Ke oa binet, 
Mo Wad Wea ir thw ANA) Hun oy 
Of Husa uf Getoben, tin win tollawlog, 

ove after Lord Cardigan ond Capt, Solum, wh 
fone dunder tim, As tried to mol 
en took Lim pelsonur, and for 11 
inouthe Le waw Io emptivity, Hut wie exelaiged mt 
Glenn Way did yous Iouva Aho. rorvee 1 
H Welly Bite Lvan one of tho Wo nergennta thitt wily 
permitted U leave in neh regiment on tho elves of 
tre war, wad T camo uway.” ‘Bot bero you ore 
volnortig ain 1 *¥ex, iy 1 oxme over Lure, to 
Loiter wyeoll, on T thouyte, und 1 hud to enter 
one of thele ‘cuvally regione, but now I on ap 

Ho (oll ino furiber, thut Lis nawe wor 

tid that hie # thoaybe bie futher Live 
Laviten frow London)! and) 1 was phe 
to Hud be nupeuor ofiicerampoke of him da very high 
tors, ulihough Loould hove wished thovo who npake 
bo Were 1 Our OW KOVLeN. 

Tio vot hivk tint any number of words can give 
u good ides of w long Hievof detucted butterler. 1 
wont through then wll, und Legrtuinly found wronger 
rearoue thon aver for disteusting the oxtmordluary 
mntocens whieh uppewr in tho Amerl wy jouroale in 
rorerunee to military u parUcularly on their oxn 
tide of the question. Iustecd of hundreds ef wu 
Kero ore only 10, They aro mortly of small caliber, 
and tho gii-cardagen ore old woud unsound, or new 
and radely wide, ‘Vhore ure only ve "heavy gune 
{i ull thy worl, Wot the moruir butterios, thre in 
number, of whieh one ds untinished, will prove veryh 
















































nid OW the day: 
an bo wuld, 









Vin bores wan kill 
We cca poy kre C 





















































danniginy, wlthough thoy will ouly contuio § or 1 
ora, Tho butterive are nll enodbay and earth: 
With the exception of Fert Burruncas. ‘Tow 

tro nude Gflerall sormof waya, and aro of very dil 





of elllciancys Tu vom the maxiziues 
pooily deriruction; Ja othora thoy are 
well made, Some are of tre fivcat white kund, and 
will Vind the yuunery, or bo blown away sith alielle; 
otbont aro cramped, Kod hardly traversed; others, 
Agwlu HO Very apacloun, and welloonriructod. The 
Cuibesuren are usually mado of mudbage, covered 
with mw Hide to mive the cotton bujm trom the 
olfeot Of Lhe fire of Wor own guiow. 1 won amused 
to obsarve that thoes won ke had gallerten in the 
reur, konerally iu connection With, tho imayazine pax 



























tuys, which Ue constractor eulled “rutsholes,”” and 
svbiel nro lolonded ua rbelter to tue sven nL toe gone, 
inenoo of shells falling luside the battery. Dhey may 





prove Lo haven very a\(ferent result, aid aro certaluly 
Hot wo dodiralily ia military: polut of view as yoo! 
traverses, A rush forthe" ratholo!” will not be 
iynilled or Improving (0 te morale every time m 
bomb Lurtles over them; ard nevnredly ths damage to 
(ho magurines will bo euormony {tho fire. from Dick 
Soyer] of the but= 








ene ta age 


Ne and well euatained, 







hata, umfornileas 
‘well-kopturios, und resolute purpose, 
We wont wong slowly (rom ove battery to the other. 
1 vidited nine nltogetber, not tveluding Port Barraveas, 
there aro three others nmoug which is Kort Me- 
Hao, Vorhape there may Uo 5) gunk ofall sorta in pork 
Moa! for nbout Uhice miloa, nga Ha extending. 
dey. arovod Kort Pokeus, the averigo distance being 
Abou 1Y niles ‘Ube mortar battoriew nro well phice 
mony Drushwood, quite out of viow to. the forty 
nt distances varying from 2,500 to 9,800, 
yards nd ie moctare are generally” of 
talibios nearly corresponding with our [0.ineh jie ex 
Vof the gu buttoulos ure pation the level of the 
here ine more commun, and one is 
Liced, lore to tho Watio Ligbtho 
oh dowtnates sho nundy 
OF tho latter F have urea 
an is un old fort—I bolieve 
LL AVEry monger bracts ploin 
ourlalnsfuco fowarde io pea, protected hy a dry, dito 
nnd an untwork, In which, However, there are no yzaue 
Mieroisudrawbridue iu tle reir of the work, which 
{eo rimple parallelogram showing twelve gansmouuted 


































rine ont 
apokons 
Spuntols oa 





















en bapbrile on tho wewfices The walla aro of brick, 
ond tho cuns sro protected by thik merloua of eand= 
hove. ‘Tie colo advantage of tho fort fay 





looks doy 





© yuDwure wreak, and th 
ec only three pieces monnted which can do much 
cliof While T wis looklng round ther wae un ente 
thiniiy dispute going on between two wen, whow T 
believe 10 Inve been alllceray ny to the wock to be 
dono, nnd A heand. the inferior Intimate pretty Lrondly 














Min conviction that his chief did wot know bis own, buel- 
ees in reference to woine o\dersa wis conveying. 
‘Phe wmount of ammanition whlch 1 auw did vot op- 


pear tomo to Lo. al sullen for one oy 
and many of the ekot were roug! 


moderate 
cost and 






op Uangenfeom the nioulds fu Weir sider, very 
destructive Well us to accuracy. Tn 
tho rear of these batteries, among the pine. woods 





ind io deop brivh, we three ieregular coupe, which, 
tho beat of my belief, could not contain more this 
700 mien. » wre probably 3000 fn aud about 
the batteries, the Nuvy-Yard, aud tho saburhe, and 
tore ure alo, Lam huformed, 1,000 at Pensacola, but 
Tdonbt exceedingly that there are as many as $000 
men, ull told, of ellective alength under the command 
of Geo, Braga, Ttwonld bo  wlatake to de-plee thera 
Teregulare, Ono of tho Miwisippl regiments out io 
catap was evidently composed of inen who liked can, 
elaniogsmed who Looked x thoogh they would lik 
lho. ‘They hed no particular uniforme—ate r 
mark will ofien be roude—but thoy bad pugoelius 
Phyxioynomies, aud the physical weane of carry inw 
‘avi ioclinnijonp {ato offest, and every mao of thew 
Wak Lum informed, familine with to ore of arms. 
Their tents are wostly emul! ond bad, ov the Hugo 
polo pattera, With Fluo fly to, kvop off the wun, fu 
tome baitallons thoy obwrve rogilarity of live, in 
otlier# they follow ludividnal ur company eaprice. "Tue 
tee greet) boughs and bowers, us our poor fellows 
did in the old hot days in Bolgeris, wud wany of thom 
ed benches aod soats before their doore, aud the luxury 
of boarded Doors to sleepy upon, 


‘Phere is en 



































































bis battery or 
1" oF * General” (us 
. , MYR my friond—" Good worrovw 
{toinyiving thlitury rook scoarding to the notion poe 
Seeso by speaker of the imp of the position of 
Eli! olouel, Ke. allow 
tae oye Ar Tones of Landon.” | ‘the 
vue oe With my bolde out bis hand, 
pope sJohen’e bucd righ ys utdeaye warily, 28 if bo 
wd just goliied  poriicular objet of lia aistence, 
Mr. Jones Tm very glad to wake your acqoainte 
tines, Sir, Hive You Boru preity” well'nuce you have 
Leen fv this country, Sie l &eo Botitis most likely 
that the Colovel will Jost walkaway, whien Le pleas 
wilbout raying m word to or tukiog the least ubifes ab 
the nforeadd Jones, &s to whore nequaintance be bid 
just before expressed each friendly feelings, aud 
) heen persoust bealth be had’ taken fo deep an ine 
fereat; andJonesy Ul tie is accustomed to it, fects 
The fact is that the introduction weane 
Gothing: you are merely told such other's ames, sind 
if you like you may iaprove your aequaintance, Tie 
haudaharing tha Kemiant of barbarony ties, when 
wen with tuo wane colored ekia were glad Lo.sce each 
other, 
‘The country throogh which wo rode was most unin- 
Aoresting, thick brusbwood aud pice trees springing 
op rand, bere aud there a wullah und eome 
ity sitet fat us ditoh wats Oo. oar rotorn 
Wve hulled ah the Geocral'aquartens. ‘Thad lafta note 
for Lim, tn which I inquired whetber lie would have 
iny objection to my proceeding to Fort Pickeus from 
commun, ia Give T obtained permieion to do. %, 
aud wleu I eulered General Bougy's 100m Le was en: 
gaged fu writing uot werely u very courteous and 
complimentary expression of his wequicecence in my 
visit, but letters of introduction to personal friends in 
Louisiana, in the hope of rendering my sojourn more 
soresable, He expressed o doubt whether my com. 















































NEW-YORK SEMEW' 15 








EKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JUNE 28 1861, 





{© YAAARw-wwe 





AROY-W aN 





































Jon 25 

radon orould he permitted to ed | camp wt all, and that your Vigilant eye, Sir, raeroty do | board 4m, snd, xaye I, 1) veo what yer req of, mee | handed miles. Itean be. Tae 

Fey freely witime in ef Rear Ate ora tal | TT Marea eo lonee TATE GO atRGL gud Wibore each worteroeeaig anek are ‘Ciopked, nod | thing iatrue of the Memphis and CBsslesion Ree 

the baitailos, bub T the. pote 1 perestvedan iudicalioa | Coufedarsten bave in soure laces thrown ap lathe eof 76 enoagt, about Ill or three-qurg uHeN tert ' enttire of tl ix elovated rexion of 

of ome ohiatige of par (Pre Wilt respect to the iniedi- | wand in front of their evapm, ¥! wooM cover aman | wtern, and ecmewhut to leawart Of -ge yw vemse}, with | is Toyul, ix favorable to the health of 

ate nnency of ie ee en Wort Pi-honncemrared | pio the knee orstouache und wre que neler suite and bull all Uended info Hck Tomp; wat | mercatipaiin, mock more es i: deed, thant 

wiih hi Sght. Atlength Tdapated | Dreastwork. If they wongbt» lacding probable, Sanding on fn pursuit. Letiainr ad wy eyes and far- | of the places where oar troops ae now | 

with my ral ir bie kiodvers | unpardonable in them w nygleet aprotectiot. | biebed up totes] butt e nidmake out nothing 5 iv 

andombdenes returned to ® room full of Gare | There furroyre are quite etrright, snd even if they are | definite. The skipper veld g* anly on. ‘The shore wan 

erred CO foie wlio minde wie res of thelr ville. | deepened the menyants bave merely to march round | to clove we could Lavo alio’»t leaped into the surf, for TUE SILVER CORD, 
OD WY TE pee co) the wehooner Lobyerred that the | them, oa they ex rend for mae only 40 or 50 yarde, and | the Diana, when ber cater board is up, does not rp 

wna Hy non the side of the long enndy beach were | Wave uo flavke ‘The offers of ths earrizon'are nwhre | druw much over four fet.“ Caytuto, Tink you = % 


filled WAY Tuon, many of Whom Were in groays round 
Ale mon, many of wh feaviar nrdy st ‘edd 


the be yy 

WAY Cb atoat internet to theexeited deli 
OF gcutir wertonces, How much of the 
* asrtion of thin cor flint how 
—mny 16 doe to these ramen 
wy, 
tron) 


een re of KU 












Wellef, oo tho subject, ‘There wore 


peo; fo nrownd: the various bar-roomm than sere t- 
[inetd even by tho journalists, ‘Tero of our cone 
Shine T goubuate ws Veg 





yea ie vere on bom 
Iie Mobily gontleawat ud 


fad not retorned to tie, anit oder tes 


It annos protmblo thae they Youll 
Jan, nx nnvoubtedly they were no frlende 
Hat or to U5 en.66 OF he Valied Staten, 

One slipjar opened hie eyes sind abou 





Tend when lin wie onferelto get under way for 
ho jerey. Up weutithe flag 
i 


no to nneher olf 
he jore coves 






» Dak the wv 











sentry, dlvartedifor sho tas from Wiwaapedintetcence wnat now, is eomewbeie aout in the, moming | exept SURNAMES, 

iy” wen cre fslilug at onr pier, forbaie one ourer ond vearerto nvove creeps the Diuun, 1 e 
So ee EE At tesco, Jeu bis ator prety were: whvever od it ho tics | Te that the wny to meet me; Urubart? ig 
wud the corjorsl of the qnard wonld not let tbe fair | tid gon ebore, fo fallow, wwe vbroight the Swath,” grias tie rkipper. | least you wiht remember, that if mix mypell wy 
Dinta east off ber warp all be fiul eonealted the eer | cumipe, wad cbt ‘The Swash isa very «pullow, narrow, uud dangeroos |) the sorrows of yourself and ot! ve i is onlyifiom D 
wonnbof Wo jdord, und eo therew as some delay occa | good and conta pateige iuto Mobile Bay, between the saud-baiks on | Sere and earnest sympathy, aud this entices ms) 


hunted ley sh poceslty for holoing mn inte 
that fimelouary, wh 






f OL round’ jato tho Odewny nu 
the Bort. Ws 





Doon 
Mieree w6 earn down to the jetty. 


fennchored_t cable's Tevgib wom the,jetty. Th 
Meee teecnne BU poraskedors moat | 1 


Tho Whipp 





vejly to (hearniry'e bw 
to pot olf for um 
Ufof Bhar! I 
tho bethow of think rv 
jo dows iu such « short 10%. 








rkavle « 


























4 tho captoin hid fold un queideniully en | foulsmell and by the Jovnlivers and uentness of all | tonde the dill rence perhaps between life und death, | known s good del too much of Lim, and 1 wouldny 

rntor One boa wan iuelived to IMpartalicy in flare: | thenrengements, ‘The Colom] epoke to each or tue | light alter listt weir outanud the euptuin welt dunes) beliave Nut Ho ta Keying you iu the dark, aa 
1 with lie enter, oud took qui ous raych ine do us | mon kindly, und they appeared glad to eee hin. Dho | ing mudulter intervals of deudly culunosa ns the mate | Which Mr. Arthur Lygou fia muster. ein. q 

I bold, but we ol ino i, wud the wen | disjeuary was uy neut ws cure ned elbuw-grense | suug out, Five feet nud bull! seven feet—aix feut Tam glid thut you believe in wy good intent, 

ike Doyyotls Hhiders, ud vodn wo wore oat | could wake it, and next door to it, in strange | —elyht feet—tive feo —four and x bulf feet (oh Lord!) | Robert. ‘Tbave a right to useume that you regan) 

rhe vepth and wlogalda the jery, where v jaxtapodiion, was the Liborstory, for the mann- x fet,’ and eo on, throggh 8 measurement oldeath } #8.8man of honor’ é 
wading to receive ny Mr Brown, ourfierd of yoster- | Gictory of” fures und dewcly.” ij lement by inches, not atall ajgeeuble. Aud where wae Mr. | |.) Youbuve never given me any right to doubtit, 
day, Capt. Vaydes, ond -Capte Berry, ing & willy good order. Lverythiog is ready fo Hrown all this tive! Really we were so much inter- | til to-day, whou I fiud yon consortiny with & maa’ 


1 

Fegelar troops oF the uriil- 

brie butions and 

Ty Alouctied felt bate, With at ornauent 

sho abape vl tvo eroned cannons. Capt Vagos 
y 


Unived States baier be for. 
guard were Uuied Bt 
Jery, wore bine uniform with 


roniutt kably 











infonwod me that Col, Moore bud eent off’ a rop 
Hen tose lent, mullite vould Btadly. yar 
Hd nit wllo 





bay 
eare'to J 

any 

vinit Jt. My friends werg, \hen-fora, coi 

y outride, but one of them 

the beach wud gov up an 


oyor tlie fort, tiny ¢bat he wou 















ie in tho suiverenl deep riod of thin part of 
tho distence from thw lauding place to whe 
not mine mors than 200 yanie, wud che upp 





murtul fe quite uooroterted. {ora fxn uigh raunp vod 


gliadin on the land side, but the fies ans 


Curbadi dn which the pute is eitonte wre open, os it was 


not couridered Hi! that It would ever be 











Lind ur u e i e 4 H y y H 
Ameriy i eliarp nels of tho, bustion on thia | 5 LACH eRe a ree as gent Lunplighter with every variety of Rhadatwnnthine mayan All iu good tice; Chores, all in good tie’ | 
face Th 40 weak that men ate bow euguged iu throwing | Probably uo living man. wua ever permitted to visit | | loment. ; were was sowuetuing otleneively scorutul in bis ma 
xlacls to cover tho base of the wall | tho campa of twoenenten wit uf exch otber | tHe Disnabadehus ds guished her dirty litte person ae aaa Te rae ee orcad Bat ae 
rom fire. The ditch ia very brow) 5 AP reaking a blockude aud yivin, xi t frie ent, # commendation. fawkes 
slo he didhin wry | etre ar alae epuntnces ort wwe | UY baking chide addy nga exellent fa | gargemeat, lao smaedatig. at His 





works 
ing ra, a proof of tho agreeable chanicter of the 
Jocality, T may obverve upwurds of 60 ratilesnates 


wero killed by tho workmen, An batt 


made along the adye of Als part of thadligh—s rough 
ponube of Lreee. 
16 fire-eatin, 


Tnolined fowe of staken wn 
Sirj alone ime when those torr 
amon uk the otlier pide avers full of threats, 
to take tLo plico every day, there were on 
thin tort, aud Lieutenant SI 














nuinntes, and. to 
thelemmallsarms. 

‘Woe cuemaren hero are all bli 
feeitunle in tlio bomb-proofe i 


6 his men breathiog 


nded, and 









thovaternal slonce we pesca iivo alecerie 
Uvity nnd (ey throneh the dark wallory” w 
‘at Het vam Mawework to the pictures 

the fore wa fall of sven, dnd 

ob tions that atetforis bad been made 
Tort Wiekenw for n vesperato defento, Ii 











Wore revonil tonte of whyt is culled Sibley’s pattern, 


Uke oor bell tents, butwithout the lowe: 

















wad ided with o can be ele. | trnce flyiog, and while we urei era?” though he paseed within two yurda of us. There | Unhappy, itis your own desire, Kubert. You Lave 
Fate or depreaad at plenure. ‘hve parale wound | barkiey ced mines Zine times ho party were dex | Mh to be ure, the yleaaure of ezciog Aiobile iu [fore youus loyul ana truew iiickd ax yom tue ey 
ie eon jtilicioualy Aled with, deep Votes, tiketus | cried tn the distance. Avain, the watery ekurwas | 8X" poeibla view, fur ard near, aud east and | Kvownan, this wold, und you meet ita with, soy 
Yerted cover, in which shells will becomparaively | sent off, und iva fey wivules tey were permited, | Seely aud in a lamp and run out, but is wos not | Clon und ivsult, But he will uot be the lees true 
jonocuote; aid, wurned ty Soicter, everytbing ‘me | (hanks to tueir passes, 1o come oll; Some coulidentiel | Mli:bed any more than our dicner, which consisted | yon for thu. 


bee 
combustille. 
Acrosn LO & 6 opposite angle of tho 
of tho caremates and bombproote al 
To exposed to, a plunging Mh 


















1h very «ingenious ecreen bas been constructed by. ite ma linmeraty a an outlying wharf, ond I wurted off for tho Buttle | you would avoid weetiug bin, Kor what aweuds cag] 
Pll ees, pHalirin and pare of eariagen Hae eae eT eee nae Hours ‘and rest. ‘the streets ure, lled with te | youmake to Liu to basing permited youl inag 
tan aogle ngoinet the wall, and piling them up with |g “tspee. usual rob-a-dubliing bands, and parudes of companice | €xcess of raye und yric! ut your ow uiitiction, Lo pod] 
and aiNt curt for veveral feet in thirKueas. A passe | fongmegterPone e Was beyond my powertolstate t6e\|/ Sets tone in groteacaa Gutmenta Bed semana, | eon ell tho lappiueis ot Vis eT? 


uge is thur left 


ollicor, 
eorves as bie hendqiiriere. Colouel Har 
received ine will every exprisaion of polit 
courtesy, Ho is a tall, spore, colvicrly-lo 
with n fice indicative of grent resolution a 
as well og of eagacity and kivdiess, und bis 
tothe Univa was probally one of tho. rea 
removil Inm the commsnd of Fort Hun 
York, to the of this very i 
Nias Leen long in the service, aud he belo 
fret clits of graduates who passed at West 














{ts eatablishuent io BIR After a short avd very in- 
teresliug couvereation, ie proceeded to stow me the 
Works, ind we mounted upon he pararetjaccompanied 








a ! . i , Os vor gl wiper from Richmond, v9 th ove. Si k 
Dee ae ae ren yer tue dolcosea,. Nuit} tbeschoougrinieisbl, A lantern waa hoisted by my | the fellowioy euuilcant broad wine at the contetape | Petnter Tw coat Te Wat ta eo ota 

Mone lay a regular “bastfovedl trace, in ontling an}} Orders, nnd war kept aff soi tiine efter the: schooner'| syc ich" the Virgivie troops) wud! their leadetm liuve In: | Peet ee See a aouare Oa 
oblique and mither narrow parallelogram, with the }| was clear of tho forts, Stilloo schooner. The wiod spired in the Southwestern portion of the Confederate | + ah tle, bi ning OA ed by bisord 
obture angles faring the tong ride und the Lind at | was not very favorable for ranning toward the Pow- Juagand bOnvra bleu, SECU Ny 








the other, The scute at which the 


Ward tho enemy's batteries 18 eituate, is the weakest 


part of the work; butit was built for es 

Lave alrendy observed, and thy traco wea 
to obtaia the greateat ‘umount of fire ou 
proaches. cree of the parapet is co 
Vory eolid ond well-made merlons of heavy 





Uut ono face, nod the worge of the bustloa are expos 


to uo outildiog fire from Bort M'Rae, 
Colonel tuid be intended to. guard ays 
tine. 


All the guna seemed in good order, the carriages 


being well con 
bre consid 
pounders, 


Fucted, bit they are most 
smuill calibers now-a-days, 
rome 4%ponnders und 








bere ure, bowever, four Ueavy columbiads, which 
command the cvemy'e works on several points very 
completely. Tt stuck me that the bastion gaos were: 
rather crowded. Bat, evea in its pirerent state, ihe 


dofentive preparations ure most creditable 
who bave bud only threo Woeks to 





fe ben removed from the jars pets, and s 





rin addition to the ‘ 
Moro hoavy guiis are expecte 
efow wore mortars, will ev: 
theirown nguiust everyils 
tho lard aide, and s0 long us the fleet covers: 
neok of the ikand with iia guua itisnon 
Use Confederates to effect a lodgownt. 





whicb, wi 
Is tho fra 











damaxe ou 
and the Un 
Willspeedily rend: 


kena; but it 











ler iv quite untenatile, 


Dio douches afew of the fortmay be pot down at 40; 
{ncludiog the avuilibls picces tu tue curetutes, which 
of the curtains. 
of tbe hardest brick, cfulse feet thickness a 
tavy places, und te eroet of ths parapsls on woidh 


ewtep the ditch and the fic 
will 








{he moras pod praverees reat ure of turf, 


Walls hore is & sy lendid view of the whole position, 
and Tfonud wy companions were perfectly well gc 
‘qualoted with ‘the strength snd /oces of the greater 
Par ol tuo encasy works, Of ooutye I eld ie 





ub Wan amused at their arcurac 
Quurters of our friend, General Hny 
Ole of tHicir best batterie just beside « 
‘Who tll chimney of the W, 
tmoking uway listily. ‘The 
Mon toi, "Do you seo that, Birt They 
shot there, 























Wat pavy-yard. ‘they know fail well thar if they | Gre. Uva tirer bientot! Ob mon Disul m (| which he regurded as eo.eseentiitothenuity aud in- | Widing bis uiterunces. be 
open & gun’ ups us We will lay that yard und all tue | Turowih the latch wuy I could see theakintor es ccat | teerity oF tee Soulli tis over teat countey that the eu gdugy ave, wiveu w contract to Dexgleaaxl Be) 
work io muiine,’ paid “Vogdes subsequently | tho beluy, glancing gusiouly fiom the compass to the | preat railroads do sod uinst pass waieh unite anes Saree the + paid Hawksley, affect 
Oxpremed some uneainess on a put us to whi uiveriog reef points of his mainsail. “What's all | Memphis and Charleston, and the BarkWest Di iLiFW eget tale syd) af Is 

F sould bave relieved his mind very eff-ctuallys | thiswe hear, captain?” “ Well, Sir, there's beensome- | Virpivin: ng ee know i th t 4 Unie 
Ho bad wen eowetbing which fed tim to appre: | thi” a FoUDio’ aller ua these two hours” (wery | ‘bis geographical deecription points oat what the oT And ver aE Re 1 
fond) tbat the Confederates bad mo strug. in savy), But I don't think bo'll keeeh us op vo | plan of the Sammer campiiun o jobe. Itissim-| bart. eae apaiih Tet da eles riey Lo 
trenched Soe in rear of their works. Thereupon | bow this time.” ‘Bat, rood Leavens, you know, | ply to take advantage of tle foyalty of East Tonnes- | Postora wielied you 10 ett gol 
I wus euabled to perceive thit in Captain Vodges’ | itmay be toe Oriental, with Mr. Brown oo board. | sce, which is easy of access throozh Bust Kentucky, | sacl paine to fad me out, aud bid me eome ne 


wind there was strong intention to land 
the onemy'aposition, AV 

about at iutrencbed camp, most exce 
But cow Ymay ve pou thas were is no 





tt Imva very desided opiuiune, or rat 


ey i z — 
ory of Iho qudioted with the | lelpcaraneon nog. Id be on the tank oateids in q ™ 
yan tit ie geaeeaer mere Apo niuvitif Téidn'c hold my courre.”” ‘The eupidn hal | {OREM 
ich of ite exi-tence ‘rupee we descended by a stairenss tito Be Sate reg tau that il ie ras the Ostental mi seaepes et aes ae Hew ) 
hin) co she wo res wt 6 5 4 : "8 
eeulgea¥ely; to; avd a8 C0 no enlling uewhen tuerail'was ‘dis | qUbar’s fit sjecch, us they moved eat of [ 
il more Mors | covered he took up the general live of the cruelty 0 | Yesring. ital " 
distusbivg t ipl ‘when they rwasleep. ALT capiaia, pe eee pb tlitte rt — 
‘oa know well it-was Mr. yas you Tet out when * » in { 
Yeo were wale olf Bt Morgaa By Kooy ing | cL Drip essa arw dl smoaaralien feeling 
vate Aw | in shore 10 shoal water the Diana wus enabled to | Artbar- pdae: 
Pitter tirearns tacos n | creep slovg to wildward of the stranger whoevic | , <1H0 truth is soon told," replied: Robert U 
yermiited 10 denily was decper tum ourselves. See thers! | Her | "An for justices wei say ns me cor Lea 
to the par eile shiver! oo ove of the crew esy: truck! meee RENE 1008 WW VG bo 


finally permitted the captelu ter 
donke way, aud with afulclight breese the 


» drow upawith It rapidly, and 
tracted the wotlee of the look-out men asi’ 


+ Gotie uff stn yone- own. bea.” 

there was no cholce. 
neki, iveoul! not 
Aod if ic did? Wel 
re Ie riot w tore terible ylace for sharke slog, 





110 tee, under any chrenmnstances, whate 


Kod np a friend 
mpromplurride nloug tho 


Ho Way from tho jetty to tbe ontrance af the fort 


The curvette tiie been cleared ont, and in do- 


umer threw up thie abat 
Lin Lo delay bis aeesilunts, if it were only for n fow 


‘The guto was 
closed; ut 4 tilinmaufe Koock it yas opened, und from 


be puride of 
ata cong d'cet! Ie vei8 


Tomuved ‘which cool prove inthe Teast degree 

Tie officer on duty led me stiaight 
rt. As the rear 
nig this eide will 
re from the oppor 


tween the bee of the wull and that | Mace, for doing so we ¥ fi 
Of (ho éoreett throogh which a man cau walk with eases places apy dora auiecould | uavenliaan ta Dettay,/cankl 


Turning into ths presage we entered a lofty bomb- 
proof which was the Led-room of the coumal 
id parsed throngh into the cnecinate whi 


portant fort. 








wawountof work Vefore us The brick copiggs 


= Uraverees biive Leen constructed to cover the wun 
nit-holea!” at the ba-tigos, 
in the aid of 


f¢ bute regalsr i 

mobte LE Bort Meio 

were atrovygand easily nrueu) itcould Tuli.t reat 
fe 


eltberons nor the oitier, 
ed Ststee! ollicers aro coufident that they. 


» ve figtthonse.” 
vingion Navy-vard was 
Dolunel called 


The tole reason fur their * furbexrsnee? us 


hy, otherwise, did you care 































































































bud better thnks your @ind, 


i! 
may be Slr. Brown, BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


fe mortar bal teriee, butthey tbivk thei 
fort will not be earily hit, and 


and fee who te is. Ic 
© Meester Brown or no can't 


i 
‘ile of the 


























But she's off oguin, ond is afiertis. Weare just 
willin range, ul 0068 eyes become quite bliuky, 
watching Jor the flirh frou the bow, tut, whether 
tbe was too mals 

chute, © It 


* Corfuinlye 

“Wall Tim here.* 

“Tthank you for coming.’ ‘ 

“Keep buck thanks) and. keep back every 
J. What do you wast 


ik hin rongle 


Fort 








‘er-watebit 
























Pleo elit the cant Of the main chubueland the alure. Our pure 

ouer Loldson, bat gains nothing. Tue Diwwais now 
ouly some nine oF ten wiles froin Fort Morgan 
ing the entrance to Mobile, 
motior welconies Ler upprouch ts the Swash. 
east of tHe lead, Jobu!" Nive feet.” Good! 
Agriul’ “Seven feet” Good—Charley, bring 
the lantern.’” (Ob, Charloy, wiry oid thut lantern yo 
Out jort us it wus wanted, und uot unly expo.e us 10 
the wost remurkale wuount of “euseiu,’ imprecation, 
tind etrange ouths- our ears ever beard, but ox- 
Poco our lives und your head ta more. immi- 
nevt danger?) Hut #0 at wos, jost av the critical 
jiuctore when a taro of the belu port or ptarboant 


received wvith conrtesy, (4 aay 0 more" L 

*Thave no wish tobe uneout-ous. Bot Lam} 
mood to renive ay mputly, or to exctianges eq 
uients, Txhould have been better pI W me 


had yon come aluues 
“We can uouv of us art alone io this miserable bal 
Ness, Urquisart, and my object isto manaue, if 


ble, that we alloukd ulfuct together, as becomes 
wlio are 80 closely cons ecto. 


oarechowner. 

‘Gar walk Uirough the cosements was very interest 
fog. They were crowded with men, mor of whom 
were reudlig. ‘They were quiet, orderly-looking 
dicrp—a mixtare of oll aud. younz—scarcely ey 

4 Le dependeanpon, 

roggle. Every tuiog necmed 
Wwellarmmzeds Whose men wiio were iu bed had 

keto corwalus drawn, aud worg roading or eleeyiig At 

Uieireane, In the casomaten trod asa hoepiinl bere 

, | wove only come twelve min aivk out of the whole gur- 

Hien ue Cue nivel struck by thevalnence of uy 


d jlided off 





somo 























«And to your awn fiend." 

« Either, Churlea Hawkesley, yon are but half 
stracted by your friend there, or you caine to 
quo. Thave iol kuown very inuch of yoo, aad 


Wiball 






































is nothing of the kind. Well, I will aipjose that 
low, thea, 


mediuieservice. Tam incved to think ft willbe | ested in the 
eouic lime before it is wanted, Assurcdly, if the wie 
wy attack Kor: Pickons they will meet with w resist 
Ayes which willprobably end in tho entire destructi 
of the Navy-Yurd aud of tho greater pact of theic 
worlnon Awveuk’ allay will enables OM Brown to 
muke good some grave) defols; but delay is of more 
advantage to his enemy than to Lim “aud if Kort 
or to | Pickens were made ut once the print d'appui forn 

> | vigorons offensive sovement by tie fleet aud uy a lind 

fore, Luave very little doubt in my mind that Pens 
cola myet full, aud that General Bragg would be 
o lized to retire. In a fow weeks the stitave of 
iffeirs may be very diforeut. ‘Tie ruilcoad is open to 
Gov. Brigg, and he cun place bimeell ina very much 
stronger sutitude than he now occrpies. 

At last the time came forme toleaye. The Colonel 
and Caplan Berry came down to the beach will me. 
Outside we foond Coptain Vogées kindly keeping my 
iiiends ia conversstion aud’ in liquid anpplica fu tlie 


fera of the 





fe of the Jeat-line, aud in tue very pe- 
culiar ebuvior of the Isnterns, which woolll uot 
Vurw, that we scarcely cared wath when we hoard 
from the odd band aud Casey that ehe had pat aboot, 
after running sgrouud npce or twice, they tought, ws 
soon us we entered the Swush, and Lad vauished rupid« 
Jy in the darkness. 40 wan Mttly short of u miracle 
Chat we got pust tho elboxy, for jnst at the critical aio- 
ment, ini channel not more than 100 yards broad, 
with oply tix feet water, the bicmacle light, vebich Lad 
burned speedily for a minute, suk with u splatter into 
blick vight. When the pusrage wus accouplished the 
caplain relieved his mind by «basing Charley into a 
comer, and witb a aliark which he beld by the tail, os 
the fir-t weapon tlat came to band, inflicting on Vim 
coudixn pavisbixent, und then returning to the bela, 
Charley. however, kuew bis inuster, for be tlyly seized 
the elute and flan}: his defonct compre overboard before 
| another fit of pssrion cum on, and by the morning the 

skipper was dood friends with him, atter he bai 
lisved bimeelt by a rories of custigutions of the negli. 





cannot well get rid of hius, as. yet. 
you tell wie whit you want with m6 1? 
‘aCe UP nto my roow,! Mi 
rqubart obeyed Without aoswer, and t 
RavercoUrquliereveenred ahuseliye aud welled 
Hawkesley should address him. 

“tu the we pice, Urquosrty” said Havpkeaey, 
is right to infoan you thut Mra. 'Urqubart, who aif 
in Bugland, anid took teuporary reluge in my 

“Wheuce you thrust lieriuto the street, maid U 
bart, sternly. "You need uot ack wy panton for (Ly 

Y eliould have bud ty nek God's pardon ik had 
anght so wicked,’ replied Huwkesley. 

What? You received ber, aeitcomed her, «1 
forted her, perhupe, und ullowed your own. vil 
meet ber." 

* Welcomed her, no—for the rest, yeu? 

A biller, uluiort’ a malignant sistle came, for 
moment, over thu fhew of Urqubure. 

Ay)" besuid, ‘Well, you will doubtless rea, 





w 

















peLrived 












tho world; 
gilleway is 
roach tothe 












part of the 









attucked hy 















thor spy nor herald, avd Lowe my Lest thank to those 
who tristed me ou both aides so Treely and honorably. 
A geotl man ig. preceded me id not fare quite 40 
well. He Linded on the island aud sent up to tho 
fort, whero lie represented binself. to be tbe corre- 
srondentof an American jonrigl. But bis account of 


Ho provocetiou sioulid stir iu util be hind souncedd 
the depihs of the story which Le bed cone to fatlion, 
* My reward, Robert,’ be suid, quietly, "will le| 
trast, tu preventing wrong frow belig dove,” 
* Audis ivus tue eubussudor of you wouam that 








jis bow been greater triumpb. As whe 


upprozshed Fort Morgan alwas silence. Tho mom- 





“Yen i I : | iug wus just showing u yray aireak iu theeast. “Why, | Cometo met! asked Urqubart, *And does sho 
oni Himeall syan.noti onto aR Hlomraneaul of theyre allvaaloap Rate forty’ observed the indow- | Your fiend with you a4 a wituess to her virtues! 

nud conang | from General Brags, with a warrant vigned by a jus. | Wsble captain, and, rogardlcea of gang or seutrize, | ‘You have no (ize to speak to wo in tht toLe, 
ly 70 meu in | tice of the peace, fur the correspondent on a charve of | CoWH Went bishelun, und away the Diana thumped | Qubart. Ii itis veceesury tur we to euy (0 you thal 
felony; but the writ did not inn in Fort Pickens, | into Mobile Bay, wud stole off io the darkness toward | tearful aflliction tuut Lius come apou you ia alo 





heaviest xorcow of my own life, why, there itis wi 
man. Gos help yout But 1 bad iudeed thonght i 
you would bave (cle ull that eaid over nud over eg 
iu my comin (0 $ou ut tiiue When uiLely-ilue 
ia @ hundred would have eeut you some luiter of & 
pathy, aud avoided your presence like u plugue, 
have come to you—wie we to bundy words over m 
row like ours” 

He spoke with eurnestuers and even indiyosta 
and the detiunt expretsiou Juded from Urquistt' fo 


tie opposite lire. ‘There wis, however, a miserable 
day before ns. When the light feirly broke woe bad 
Rot ouly a few wiles inside, watiff northerly wind blew 
right in our teeth, and the whole of the bleed 
Say woe spent tacking buckward aud forward be- 
tween one low chore and another Tow shore, i 
water thie color of pei-soup, ro that tempor 
putieuce were exbansted, snd we were reduced to such 
stato that we took inteneo plensure in meering with 
a drowning nlligaor. Ie was # nice-looking young 





The olflcers regaded tho mossoge naa clever rusu to 
ket bark n spy, and the correspoudent ia etill in dor- 
Auce vilo or in gufoty, us the cate muy be, oa board the 
‘aquadson. 

Allails led, the Dixon atood np toward the Navy- 
Yard once more in the ylure of the setting sun. The 
rentincla long tho battery and beuch glared ut ua wiih 
rorpiice ms the xoboouer, with Ler ilag of trace 0 
ying: ran pastthem, ‘Vo pier was swept with th 
glise for the Mobile gentlemen; they were not vieibls. 


Lime to ute 


the honpital 








full of ac~ 
Lich eerved 



























to prepare | 1M : n i "His | fellow, about 10 feo: Jong, aud hid evillenily | but he ouly sumwered: 
hor parade Fegan, eee CaTTRLA HALA LL youlro RET 4 EL) lh cua Bialeray, AU iwwakY Bciogr onehoees uaa. ‘You bave coms w me, but I know not whys! 
Tes only asignal, Sir, tobe gentlemen on shores’ | it, woold have been the hilt of cruelty wo Then Twill tell you why. And {i T apedk to yo 





rsidewall, | Wave dome other flux, then, while ere’sn lag uf | ‘ke bin on board our slip, wieerable aa he was, | More barsbly than i onghe (0 6) eak* to a man wio| 








*T thought Thad as good'a fiend yonder,’ said U1 
qubart, quietly, mod with # elignt Higu indicating bs 
He alluded to Lyyou. E . 


"Yea, yuu hive indeed treated a ee 
Fahey reprou bully. Breen a 


of w very gamy Boloznn aansage, piwho bad tio” de- 
cided wheter he would. ba pirk or bacon, and oviuns 
fried in a ‘errible proparation of Charley, the couk. 
At 5 in the evening, however, haviog Leon newly 
11 hours Leating about 27 miles, we were Landed at 


Pereoo had faformed’ thea: the utta:k was certainly 
comlog olf ina very ehort time, ‘They were anxious 
tostay. Ubey bud reen friendé at Pensacola, and wero 
full of praises of ‘the quaint old Spanich eevilement,"’ 
but wines, nufortuoately, not aw excursion, of pleus- 








sido, 











reasons Wiich led weto think no fight would take ‘all Jookin, 


Robert Urquburt listeued to the worda, and the 
nuine is 


ecomed to Ue Jopouting tLeui to Liwweelf, ue if Lis uma 
voice might give them « meauing Which Uey bad nd 
Drought toi, ‘uen be raid: 

‘Aut bud supposed. ead your brief, Charles, sf 
then come und will to we it you dure,’ 

And he rose 10 yo. 
Nov acid Mu iesliy, frly. + We do no} mt 
this way. Ipuvall 1elsttoaslip, all'old taendbipa| 
onesida. As ove wil Of houor woo requires ao es) 
nation from another, 1 call upon you to answer 1 i 
uestion why you lave suuglt to wake a wrekdl| 
syyou'é howe! 

“Are you mud, too, like tho rest 1” ull 
‘Tab, said Huvkesley, ‘I um not to be met rid 
scowlsund wyslic plroses. Itis my trade to invell 
them, Urqubart, they Dave no wayie for ie, 1 
Youu question, and vs you shullle uway from bri 


fall of fixbt smd vecesim. I write my 
hs hotel book nt tho bar as usoal. Instantly 
ze Vigilance Comuittee, who bus been resting lie 
As high in wir, with one eye on tre staircase aud tho 
other on the end of bis cigar, stalks forth and reads 
my style and title, aud I have the satisfaction of slip: 
Ping the door ju bis face as he sauuters ufier me to wy 
room, und looks curionsly in to sec bow a man takes 
off his boots, ‘They uve all very anxiona in the even- 
ing to know what I thivk aliont Pickens and Pen: 
cola, nud I am pleused to tell the citizens I think it 
willbe @ very toavb affair on both sides whenever it 
comes, I proceed to Now-Orleans on Monday. 





lehce. And sv we parted company: they to feant theic 
tyca on a bombardment—aud it they only uro near 
GvOVLH {6 see it, they Will heartily regret their curioe- 
ityy or I ato wisiuken—oud we to return to Mobile. 

Te wis dark befure the Diana was well down off 
Fort Viekevs agaiu, and, ax she passed out to cca, 
Vetween itund Fort M'Rie, it was cerrainly to bave 
been expected that one side or other would bring her 
to. Ceruioly our friend Mr. Brown, in hia clipper 
Orientol would overhauls outsi'e, and there lay x 
frivudly boitle in w neat of ice walttog for the wallaat 
tailor Who was to tke farewell of us accordiog to 
promise. Oot ee glided iuto night, and into the cold 
sen bieeze, which blew freth und strony froin thie 
north. In the distance the black form of the Powhatan 
conlWho just di-tinguistied; the rest of tle equidron 
conld not be made ont by eithereye or le, nor was 





vey Brown, 
tenets and 
joking mun, 
od energy, 
wntachwment 
ous of his 
ton, New= 
He 

d to the 
Point afier 























THE VIRGINIA ARMY DESPISED BY THE 
MISSISSIPPTANS. 

We find in The Vicksburg Whig of Tone 15, in tho 

cditoriul correspondence of thut 















Deetion to= | Iintan, and it was too late to approach ber with, per- | “TY 
fect confidence from the eusmy’s tide. Beside, it was 
late; time pressed, 

The Oriental was curely lyiog of’ comewhere to tho 
westward, and the word waa given to muke all suil, 
Abd soon the Diana was bowling slong shore, whee 
the er melted away in a ery iui of foam eo Coes to 


Wroug, tbit he hus desceuded to a reveage upvalil 
ouly percou within bis reach I? 1 
“You are a uold iit, Chusles Hawkesley,’ | 
‘Tthongbt 80, before 1 met you, but there $5 Hil 
boldness, uiter all, fa coutrontiig & man who bas 
mado a coward by Wig own wet, What, tuk 
aguiu, Urqubart? “Do uvt treat me like « schools 
Tthoughs wharf vis speaking 10 aman of the w 






Ricuaoxn, Jane §, 1861. 
Dear Whig-—Althongh 1 buve been bere at the 
head-qaarters of the Government, mingling eocially 
with the various officers of io Departments, I bi 
leas news than we were iu the habit of recoiviny & 
day at home,  Exery olfleor ia on." war footine, 
to speak, aud keeps bis own coucsel, 


defense, ns 
prolonged 
the Fea p= 
ered with 
eand-bage 

wod 














Ds that Aan could, in nautical phrase, “aby a bis- | ‘Duere bave been eeveral skirwiches ou eve border of | aud b tame With wuttoriug aud black looks 
which the | emit" onthe sand. ‘Ihe wind was ubeam, and tho | Vingiuia, between the Saito troops and Mederal forces. | Jemt muke varia Wars av oeeeakat 
et UChe gol | Diana recwed to breathe rt throogh ber sails; and flew | Tho purticalars bave Keen published at longeb ia tho | Mist, make wed man's duawer, Lf we never ¥ 


ain. 
et papers of this city, audin spice of ths favorable cou- | ~* Havkesloy,! anid Urqahart, with 
cent waters with prow of flue auda buttling wake | Etmuction given to each afluir by the prees of thelr owt "Yhave lieard cout your wite loves you." 
of dunting meteor-Like streams tlowing trom ker bel, | State, they reflect auything But eredit upon the Vir | «1 Lopa to.! i 
fo though it Were s furnuce whence builed a stream of finls troops, Tam not aviire low these matters ars | « Audthat yon yelie her loro somewlint highly 
Fiat eth hago OF the Oriental on our Jeo | Tooked upon at Leudquarters, bt I know that the | «Ye hus Urousbt ie fuco Wo face with you—pil ya 
bow?! “ Nothin’ at ull io right, gir.” The ebarks | officers and troops frow the Southweet regard the cons | own value on ite! 
und huge rays flew off from the shore as we pasied | duct of the Virginia troopa as extreme y di itable, Well, then, I will show yon that 1 am your frie 
durted out reswarde, marking their rans in bril- | to say te loast. _ | Gobuck to Enyland, aud pu to ber, und ir youtlel 
nt traile of light. Oneped the Diaua, but no Ori-| It hus become very evident that if Virginia is rid | ya know of un oath tuut will Liud & wounle OI 
entail came in aight, of the Federal forces, the troups from other Southern | fcjence, uke her svveur al oath never to spedk 
Tous tired, | The sun had been very hot; the rida | States will buye it to do, Tho Virgiviaus are entirely | tou couple of women whom she cau't Lelp eullisg 
through the butterics, tho vitite to qnirvers, the excur- | golidions of their own copifort. On each occasion, | gistors. <‘Tbut is my couusl to you, in return {orl 
won te Pickeus bad fonnd out my weak places, and my | where they bave been attacked by tho invaders, thoy | trash you Lave Levu led tu lk to wie and ruere'sco 
head was achioy and lyge fatigued, and so L thought I | have allowed themselves to be earprieed. At Puirfax”| of fire heaped on your head, ny wan,’ i 
would turn io fora hort timo, god I dived inio the | Court-House, the United States troops actaully got He looked dogyedly at Huwkealey while sayiog Ui 
hades below, where my comrades were wlrendy sloep- | within the lines of the Virgitians, and wero taken | por the counsel counted wait tendered iu esrmeate 


Hong Ht an astonishing rate PeronRe tio phosphors e paiuful lg 
ly of what | 
being a2 
poauders. 











tothe offl- 
do the ini 








‘trong Barid~ 





ison to bold’ | ih, and kicking off my’bools Lipeed ioto'w state which | for friends instead of ouewies. At Philippi, the vegli- . ied vow, Kobert, at this ollisill 
on | Fexdered i infiferrnt tothe attentions no doubt luv: | gence and Snellicleney of the officers were’ atl sors | p,.qchte ML SMTBrA sd Has Haver OX thie olan, 

tho nitrrow | isbed upon me by the numerous lite familiars who re- | gluring, change that Los coe over you should cuve pre 

posite for } create 10 tio well-peopled timbers. I never entered Ts | 


me for langusye like (his: “Aly journey, #0 furds 
duro couceried; will De iuettectus. 1 Mga yah rend 
wabide Ly the wroug you huvedone. 14 veo! 
must undo that Wroly Without you, It Ldo pole 
elropg wonds of protest uy iuet your eruelty ii 
cause Peace fortayseli that youure mot, in Wel M4 
cenae OF the word) responsible for your conducts 
tust the caution which us uiven me by M.— 
the bureau, Was uol ev yrutuilous us I bag beliowe | 
“Whit cuution's that (" suid Urqubart, fisreely 
‘Whe words ure of no consequence. “be ink 
was that it was not without coumderation how 14) 


filo my lewd, even in my dreame, that the Ceptain 
would brenk the Llockude tebe cout ticularly as 
his papers bad not been indorsed, and the penvities 
would bo sharp aiid sure it he were cuvght. — But the 
conlidencs of cousting captains in the extmordinary 
capabilities of their cratt is a maness—a ballociution 
so strony (hat no dspger or risk will preveut their act 
log pon it whenever they can, 

Was asstired unce by the “captain"’ of a “Billyboy,"” 
that he could run to windirard of any frigate in bor 
majesty’e service, and thore in not a skipper. from 
Hartlepool to Whitstable who does not del 


THE LOYAL REGIONS OF THE SOUTH. 
Brom The HWashingtoa Nationcl Republican, _ 
Upon a genoral view of the Slavo States enst of the 
Micaissippi, they exbibit a disulfected rim, skirting: the 
Mirsissippi Iver, tho Gulf of Slexico, andtie A\lantio, 
jucloaiug an elevated plitesu which is occupied by n 
Joyal population. ‘The lowlands, whieh constitute this 
cisalfected rim, are characterized by the presence of a 
large proporiieu of slaves. ‘Tho Ligblands, which con- 
stitute the central region, are comparatively free from 

tliat eociel and political etree. 


rhe 








From the 

















tisowu! id polit : ds 
Malay Ano)" or “Three Grindauthére ie, ou cer | — West Virginia, Bastern Kontocky, Wester North | (U4 sole le tusriat tujurtaut, dues te yo, 
tain “picts,” able to bump ler fat bows aud scutule- | Carolina, Kast Tenneseen North Ajabama, Northern fendered by M. Dee. leaux—was thut the nam! 
say poases | shaped ters farter throvgh the seas than any clippar | Georgia, end probably Western South Carolina age = 





‘one Which you seu. in 

‘The powder hud teen fired at lust. Robert UN 
hart spraug to his {cey, with flashing eyes, and ¥ 
hu expression of rige before which @ brave xu mle 
have recoued without stain to bis manhood. ‘Dhe 


which ever flew opendunt, I Lad been rome two. 
hours vpd a balf a-leey when yas asrakeved by a 
Wiispering in the lige cabin, Charley, the nesro 
cook, agne-etrickea with terror, was leaning over the 


18 cro Le 


Joyal. Eust Tennessee, which is the caiter of this 
bere is 


central plateau, is not only losal, but belligerendy 
foyil..Yis‘people ira not ouly raudy to Gute, but che} 
are dotermiued to fight in défense oi their liberties aut 











iy attea- | bed, Buliv broken French was ‘chattering through bis | nationality. H ia Tips 
arccaaitg | tea Mowso, ouhies,pousucanaes erdaa!s Teo | » Te ceutal plateay embraces the Cherokee comotry, | Of forelued send out like rope and is is 





hows poursoit. Il ua pas encore | aeqnired by Gen. Jackson tweuty-five years ago, ail 














ot 
‘Th ive the contract Monsieur Desyleuass © 
ihe Peitest thieves who evar cueatad is satan 
bison 

tT know nothing of his charscter," ssid Howke#7? 


ond carry and thereny reduce the South to what Gen. Jackson 
‘it was before the Cherokee acquisition, “a mere 
‘Whe jrreat railroad froai the South-West to Vir~ 


picks rans throagh East Tennessee for more than two 


“Al wall—may bee. But he kep quite cloee ap on 
me in the durk—it gev me quite a stark when I pecn 
im. May be, saye I, be's 4 privateerin’ chap, and co 
T draws ii on chorp <lose as 1 cud,—geis moo center 








oa . 1 


>» Ye 
. - —~ - 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JUNE 28, 1861 . 


_————— ea 
toys (fader the geol-ess appearinces wore azuinat her. He looked 2 CHAPTER LXIX. No.7. cazet Ri 
























































met eS mH fourth strent this mornin, Beach te Bray cold for gt 
iret Vin face, and I, blind fool, Wheat 7 ioe e By | tows fold for Costar & Coffin, 47 Ill. Btoers, dad t 
on 5 Jimdsinest the barean, 07,y man q : 5 he dishonored “a ial tohold one oF ike Raves Pepe ne the Min Neo was ee of ae or Pals which with Prue arian wld ete Se atasrie, 7 he OF 
x eiowe twokeure, to com! nod reas: ont of yards on. a wore abs ave Vi ic 
ee iiguinica of my own to wakectand among | is the man whoa TI have wrong a onde eenige, 2 aball, trust, do away with nay ides of 300 aold ut Wengen, bende chen pists Wt or Yate Tidinaa ae 











eres Cl 

i here Teould weet with, you esi Y 
“oa dnd yong tos Bg po tome Si artsy er wise Sie 
jer met” free Xi TVORKING OXEN—Thare tan beets ects faqoiry tb wed 


a the room which served na ball, kileben, and xeo- 














rt "is a ally word, and anrely ono may ask ) i; fir working Oxen, prifipally tor 2 
ater ova brotherii-law'e ras to the phuce hers Peep a at peaieetatar ted Metattwuttandial asa | 
fiat brother-in-law Weuk to ask after the ebaracter of Mx Ligon received the ofl with cortsio tre Torweucouy | Will b 8 Tew than Task week, owes ire st TRUS ropl an 
ie wile.’ a 0! Mi i not Di " i res, We are | #8 ‘oder, and suitable ta 
Gear glared at Hin fora momaot, and Dien, rink: | #;kcbme—perhape Ieaeviienee than ou hare oe | BOTT Teas omceseenee is. walehful fm, Unt be {ull oxamtyne neat? letaur val abou Fall food re 


fre aasnired | Cow te VES_—Tliere lanoiktog a, 
wore dificult to-day. | ev mutter ieee alto wait ir croitone’ ta te 
ye ae ahr ay foedors, of if « 
a Tat weak ta maXyact rue aOCk Ho'tha was of bupiny eowayn otha th 
Hoe, (Wt eeore ¥ farmers or went io for wile by 3 
cen equivnient kin ty tts cow ch rset 
aguante | iitsedisce xs asmu pron i te naa ee 
cea nally'n ood gow 
$75, ba the great hulk ef them ne ite 





Keg down Uyon & choir, dished Lis hands apon his face, against Lanra. Bat let us vraut that the worst * Howto quis 1 
pos a rcamcd, andl Wagga iret taig pasn ter | ACCU Sadi tara from Uoaity, or what eats | call Torbecuueare of the police. ne Soythlog t8 
ible thing to behold. All the concentrated ab Ady ron Will, concested that which a frieud ought not to | Pray ibink batter ef our aperectation of thows who 
bo interview at which the proof ef Dertia « guilt aay ave concealed—will you still, will you therefore, do honor tis by n séjour at Versailles My ele object in 
peeo laid before Lita eame bok ut the words o} mae ra Will you refuse to help mo to reinveatl- | lading to my official portion waa to rellove mycolt | ° ted 1 v 
wheslew, and Urquhnre weithrd an he aa him. | tls poor Cepesbely cure, only Decuure the clearing | trou way avapfohn of tapertinnre Tee ald the T} Beate to.Alr. Pulte 
* [cis for her make,’ wind Chaoles Hawkealoy to bins | tis poor gies churaster will ‘restore bapjinos tom | have the moses being Known Wo Mr, Urqutinet, and | Hie) Oe 
J), gazing remoretully upon. vie mao whour he tn tH whom you say you hate 1 fo Mr. Hawkoaley, webs bus just serinede ee Hwe Co prove tem worthy of cultivation, 













oat 
Uo Hoang e porn 
































ety forth atreet is large, aud wsers 
> i M ‘powber o ine vory low, §. if 
rapt apne iene aa aar en amaipaN beet TCS Oy a Be ascome cree? akdaltn Lip: brepet:Rstigreet a ea ot areta cena EN arden | te tae mee 5 
ir ber auke, Kubert.’ i i id ‘ fares «1 ! reread today 
f ‘k with yon pres- Te rsa feanths wud @ mscleas conre, Hawkesloys | ° ty, ‘ » | 820 bot feeling Willing to incur wuy ensure forcifaome ure avers for all Lhe wattle he Muetoated daring uhi 
Hold: your, tongue. I-veill speak with yon p ¢ evidence that was sbowi to we will mor bave bees | «wey and cell ieee Pegi So ionting un wile alae taps maconny have preg ie wterperousiberioRome ie | Wed 


Jong tow, aed Lf some ae 
ov uere Ate 
Hof this sum. 


uoworthy of altivation. He acti: Kun, willie to 
darate a reas Seal ot tine to ke predaell mor seed: 
fog, Buk yo way bo sue that Lebull not dicectinate 
Koon er RES dny unilfan entirely ewtisfed) they aire aupodor to 

matiore whic sullivation, Mr. Failora Tabor in thle 





ome wil nd before exiber epoko again. And } Laid before your owa eye# Tur tive miuuces, before yon e00uxgh to cull 1” 
fore Slnnten slaree removed, bis hands from his | Provounce i aime seutence that I was freed to pro- | «Tn part; for without troubling Mra Lygon with 
it wue decj ly thshed with te jnteree pressure hie | omuce, gen reasons und Listories abont thiaue 

omeguediously wut pa is a dle Asshod Ao ‘ prt a ead Hawksley, Ina low role, taved to feel 6 strony i bie 

vat ihe futvof Huwkesl y, ond hia lange tine | * \ubiurt, Witt couewcad lipss cies | Sous hier, wud have even fadolyeat ty the hope thay X | MOY i nt 

eros ith theta tice hud wean | song! aa Arana Sit compres wy thes | soy be usa ana fg lee ube hoe hat Wheel ue ent abana the Taio B 
ven to Keay trumn breathing rhe The 0k a | ee hae ake age co dtm # faune.on which T | Ttavekeatey'y chic woult erate eds whee Dyxon by | iticed irmder a loader ottleathe ie astucttow: and 
av kogley wad mare Loch Chan SH SASS Noy Chere ITER Salted coe eos exported HP Wlebed Berto, kuow that bo might be |e Okt Steet ese oe ue of 
those atrong features to onshisie—the prot At AL a vol cpocted. . 
poked, for once, us It the Lrive, FE a a ened DenagEPy Noman cade known ber culty weseacpremation between M,— abd aaa wan | Nina yena ht AACS Cea SD 
Med to the hist point of eisluranee, an nt give | cpm, saa z. | BRvtracted for u cons'derible Gime, and the kinoly wan. or Do fe-the  followl: te 
my. Yet tbat look. m1 fico valled up iting r= | ANTSAMEE or the wordy wal Hawkorey ope. foro ee cia predaced a effeok upoa one wn0 hud. | tnd woro fuute” at the. Wllnne Mewes eta 
pose in the face of Unjubarts conjanion, or the eee ai pa OF sO Line beoo living in a state of excitement, who 7 Xx . b 

xb iieas of tha Soot wotld Juve ell wriguted on, | —* BUcit does matter,’ said Orqubart, Joking at bim | £260 ts it nocdfil te guard Vervelt nygstvet oles, | *Heeth akuwed mo to take Up. as may unt wished, 













Toe 
Pe We 
Hieulty 
falr looking onlves of 130 to I 




















tages thy 
nee thy 
m Dy chara tore 


A 
ony fool ae 
Nas Vijured then 















ial for prog 
vai tn tba 












Dyke le regutred a pood Tot er ta br 













































































































































ott he ma emt Ee nient elves ag atket #4 each, 
s aclont a Ne ace ce NOOR ESI | SUon OF Ue a ee eles tea ee ela ie | wad Ho bal ie short besa exposd to {Oy ucuosiers | MOLL Sa! uw seartyite uene bee ie Ast baa | Grete gts AEE zat, Tene steatreseldatfetathan eae eae? ste 
a mueit, ud str weroee wo Fu took bis bund | J8rgen of thoes who wake delicase distiuctions Tu ciiue, | feat coneert tonne heck aT hoe ewaeae Aid plalopibocwoore theyre eekeermensta {Ub Ie Hy stock wt row ilu’ 
a warmer clap thai Rovort Urqubire had fortusny | Hod shadowawily ther blasknem ‘of the sinstowbioh'| x1" afouip-satahed mama. of tke; ineldeue wits they huvetorne a yuod crops ‘Tie. proceys Wan not ten a Nycikety Boe tale 3 
day given tow a or WouAn, s Pealrins piven ou namo guly, there are offenses of the |’ wiich tho ‘reader ts. uoquuiuied, but aid soda a wae MOPOELY thueplanting, Une renters te eee fata Eee 
sou bave wauacy kuti toy many Yok, wtih | leat X wseng wa well us ners el elias | Sotny out shuvved that He Wns perfectly usduadated wth Ue Teer aderuratcompidieein Meee hee mt | Nya 
ge id you ent deep with it; Ont ies the you! om ve rs, wale Wholo story, aud he gradually led op Co dhe revelation Taw 4 i My 
deat way With a bid tive, But go home, Chines | am toldnwke upoloyien forthe adultrem it ale eu exe | Wale story, aad iat abe stould Tetirn ¢o Ruptatide aE a Hee caee bekiag Vina killed, ; perro Car CELE eas | 
home. You ar buely deceived, ard you are sont | cuse hereel€ by wuyioy that oot only did she bate her | Ste, Lyyou lateved with earnesinces, epoke 1ittlo, LUE |iccimy of Tiyvatca whan leat last Wlater bout kd Yre anita market opened thle morning 
ty deceive others (Cut away thy eure) eal wt elie Lived sone one cles. Tryould Uauked M-—tor the interest bo took in ber wel- | MY OF ny steak 10 ond tay neighbors, aad it did 7m LOO St ae ae 
phome w your own xvod Wile, uid tei of you fit | call hiss fearfel wggravution of crime, but ventimedt- | ue ) H Bp atibdd } 
ess isters, und that tey bave hisbuuda, | sliste know betters” Well you will tind that there ia | Just as the interview was concluding, and the court: ae ae Te eee wetter Hane Durotianere 
ould E eay this to you if the thing Were not!” ample scope for upology wlien you come to reud thoes | eous cflicial had risen to x0, Le wa Techs aelkese cities a nay ier af acl be nuts mi 
* You believe. ity iny dear Itbe:t, SUE eealey, a Y eaid Hawkesd iit ea 0 a eat oornot tan weblaha ought a are the otles tat wullored must. ‘The Wilniy clink ituoirkete UME UROVRI AT hha . 
is turn tukiog bis companion's and for a womel ley, eagorly. remeber’, Ihave n trifling maker to plico in Mrs ‘i 4 y ith : eee 
ACT HERA Get SE duty ia auiv= | Tap uot Kuow that there is uuy mention of her his- | Lyupu'e possesion, Te cals tuto wy bitude Uy aac, | Sted Ie blur Tuan suy'o ter sorte, Ke Lavery itajore Uniate of welAhit much ipaten ted HPT ee 








‘Thompson, WU Palmer & Burde' 
Mitchett tigy Wh eet 
Tilrain Amos’ 173) Chan 
Hrom Nawelwreey— 
AN) Androw Rabble: 
rotten, ty A. Boy der, 





b r a teh : ee tao to hive variety Chat is hardy exouyh to do wile | Male! welaheaued Tener. 
giv impress it upon we. But wy daly, on the other | baud; Uut not ouly ix there plenty of love for another, | dcut, uid Tum glad to restore fr rhe wee Una LEW 

a, celle COM TOTO jest tring’you, Aud tives | Yat it is expressed wo plaiuly tuatcyou sly oayranut ae | gle, fluced a tual weuted jacket tu her hand, and | CUSC¥SHOK. dlwenygt Neat tormmtluc eras eae EEO TE 
ome beara pro crisied by tho kurvorr tht hs cone | Hike Co beat it, Hawkealey—eo L will only any taut it | eo, eye Karey Mtv tuare trues oe hear eee RRS Fag aunt coaatn oe Ui ORL 
us, Co contews Lut We have wronged oue who is in- | the oue lover was not in the way, L doubt that tie | Lanna opened the packet, y My 


ay miay bare paid ‘cont 
Weiter would have broken her heart, uuless It were | JLwas u plutogtaply, in whieh hor threo eblidren UE, Ceualted by mulching. It fe Hot ueroseury to me Ua wet Te he hey 





























Hush been one of ber litle 
Tam not speaking, Robert,’ eaid Hawkesley, Mod- | Qubart, Urquiiart, you buve giseu ths more comfort | hinsauold uvasureeevor since. With ty ode oie 


You bave boca ut (a Hurenu; idl Urqubnet faa | ytatunpoerblove Mad neoltce Mig a Poe eluP YOUF | were grouped togetior.” A photocraph that bud Leon | isle Lisvily, walight coat will gevorally duuble tie laut | itm Ube te gsm a wis 
caico, und Uuailipe "WWaat-f leaened, V doubt noe | banda man t To that so goodw leaning!” taken iu ber aw presence on nume Lappy Boliday— | S1P.) BY only reuwwal Of planta uted ‘to be to ont yeeain, otal | Bet Srey ey in ae 
F voice; alia 5 “Ault v027? a Cuarice Hus Kealey, excited, «Ure | WAGn Hee oN presence un, out all ld roots aud replace them with vow ove It Braden, 294) ery, 


is & Koad rule to adopt, to ullay uo bed Lo bave 











Toual, £89, 
Thats | gph, f0e Midlane—Jokin Simony, 291; lmens & Coon, 109, ‘Total, 






























q ry vf ous who'L Wath eat Wen you can imugive. Now, you must help wo to & | ila fe XG fldven's | NG Water tbuw eno foot apart ‘There isn both buy ‘all parte ts 

past ck arpa bae e eoetoN eas git obs eta pana {nero er & Rowe of lve of c's | ny rad at mi tena elt a | Layee Rage on 
(between us Gutwe uuy speai—womustepeak | And what have [told you that gives Jousuch w | + Oh, wy darlings, my darlings!’ cried the mother, iF Benoun Lue valy cae of crumbling i ny He Ko Fo esl tho Y ne} Wadtinedl 
eaten comforting uesurance 1 and her warn fall ko Sammie ealur waartanel yon foe whood 4) uw of, the pliuta wore killed # wealeularte Hhgniy te tin Carte n iy Erlday, I 47D) Af 

‘A worse woman than herself)’ anid Urqubart, ina | ‘D0 sounot we, my doar Robert? You havo de- gain.’ tHe Wek of wnys T want u variety that witl etund Je cuanteytarsed WAU ee aceeka atin ee 





f ie oowrtey on med Will ta prouatice, ati Wen Ls 
buLjulical tone. 'Yes,' be couuucd, “uworee | setibed the letters of & eeusualiet, of m proflignte wo- (To bo continoed.) the Wiuter, I Teapyot Sa las ta he otbulsineluaioe 
nit 5 fan Churles, because, without teinpta! OW aratheeles aa srt of eu a Liygon, ml ae Soy Topinsox—T ean Feoommend Obe, OF LWO, er ! at fo 
rT ud WhO Wun her coumtint companion Bu ee vould ever bave gui iF pon throug! 2 4 EP < three wow varieties thack will warrant to atand the | ype ae BAG & rare 
Ea TT ouela eal eats You jour fevile | auch viecess, She wrte much Livers! aber, you | AMERICAN INSTITUTE PARMERS' CLUR. Winter Twill vame brow new scodllugw ttt have | {haiice auld aot bs | fatnalWaratreacy ee wan they Und (hey the dep alow 
gone, wits coildren at fer hues, which Baye piceel doue Lor wrong, and you will helj mis to Yad ue lit aed mae boat thom Cy ae decidedly | weld. rast hdedite is for the interest of farmers to sell tele abeep and tamibe ee 
br Bo ever bid to comfort ber, that Woman | Tpair 2 % a a handy, Princo’ Climax, Prince's Wolipsey Psiuoo ; RANIPONTATION Atos HOW OUrTeLe 
Bes re rt Hirea08 bad ocasoe, a. my Mito! sald Urqu- | j,yfangaye Jane oh —Apesax Beno of Long Tdand | bardy Vvlaco'n Clini int There theca Bd 


1 ; Hoh will yroduea wiclim | oT , 
Cit seatemo, Ko}erty whal-you Have sad were in- | bart “to. he muchsasqusiated'with \wotsn,'/and ne |\"Yartratestof Lawese-Min Gane’ reall lonetlfy | crop if folinxe, tat uiey: will 1 pitta er eB 





patione 
Heil pol Hoek under the hee 
eon the wernt of wou nnd Hist thay wire 






























HAP AND beMne. 
ils #014 tie Tollow{og lola of Jer 





llont or upreat Gealat ua 
Loti Uiouimelvery and | ocduvernvntenieqelice tienen 























i Li ol fur Brewer Cr (Or Ae 
1 ea La ea oy oa rw | NDE Oe ey ura pation, tha aby fonice ar} reste neon inex eral Keeping of lawns, and the | it itilan object to raise a crop uf utrawberty leven, jncorict Mele of eau aoa tals ak RE aineeeas, BIO Soy a me 
ny. Bat dues lot the very Ulacknees of tint charge | rested the uttention of Lis excited eoupavion. “I wish errors of mangement of the Contral Park, ‘The groat | thesoparta urs worth cullicatiog; but for fruit wey or IAT EMULE RC MLL UT) 18 For, Elut, BAi 71 for kb Abbott, wes TB 
fe yon from the beliet tiutic ean be just With | it bad pleseed God thut I hud ueverlud aught to say of Point mado was nuuinet the practive of frequentouting | arene worth rafsdiw, aliiougi dey have been ly y aoanuy dolor Walle tet fu Hoo, Wi 6 foe 
Piut love, und honor, and bupjauces wt home, init | them Heside tuut they were my: fellow-crestures. I | Prune ee, und eurrying it away insteadof using it for | many who have planted then. ‘The Auaiin in ilo hier ‘Abott, Wy 24 for W. Shtelda, BUA total UU | average P head 
jvivable tint o wile thouldrueh Leadlouy to de- | know but of two tyjes, the cliusto und the uuckuste, mulching of both prass und treex hurdy nid vory productive of lenvea; tlio berries ite 1 Hud Rou ul ree 





Hciion und E wits Ud) to Louor thts one und despize (he otler. A volsed Jot of Bbrop and Lambs, 910 bead. sold for 0. By Hoke 


govnky, uvedervey, fOr W112 UO. neuen elite uta of Ob 
Biieep, viak Sx we Hl. Bram. eof Tur iM 00 nf wor for We 
Wo leseg, WLOLy SU furl Kwlvg, 7a) 62) [10 for tt: Arno 


6 Wa. 5. Cantenrait contended that the plan of fre- | ox wots a rotiwn anuskiaeloy. [Mave a ool Wuny. 
Pi aeoofa uaa een at bese cany Ley Rea ey) | ee rere LLnL eo e tan Edo) leaded Leraianos | Peery rR eK uaa a Re aie Habe way, wud || eortesand ofall, prefee tie Wilson ewan ocd 
Twould rot yata you hy reo dling the cireumatiie | bad women whou we ure to estesus, und good wowen | Airy" way to produce a thick cont of tine grams ‘It is | uexte Dygot 100 plonte oF each of thea» kant to 16 by Ax eu hi pinto kuow the temper of some of tha argest shtpe 
MEO IE TRE re ae eee ar tor Aa ae aN cee ea enotatta) | Th course purated pan dll EoplnnTlawn cee nate vat |fontierhe ee pring of LSI. Ty tho Fall Eset out | pete ts te West ca exre Uo At ngeta bat they 
















































: i - ¥ Cratinoucce (at they will noi gorspeteek on Mule 
role, Movert, wud what Was the re- | Come over to that new belicf—the old one that I was ix clipped very clue every week iu the hight of | from} iess ws wany new plante as T could, aud. sco ire avory iaige stare of the rabies We kuste nina L716 Heal, principally Ohlo Bleep, nla 
prracactiee Hitedirusseoad fersou us to their va- | taugbt a8 a Lid ts quite good enough for me. Bul since Wagerinaona! u that fave dona vory lvls tothe Led; vente coverlog eotw ship byt 61g, for Lin real eet oa ina Tiare 
ity. oud you wete satislied—so extintied that you re- | You ceem to Lave tuken up with the Lew peor ae tnd | Dr. TeiMo1)—In this country we connot follow the | icin {ba Fall with Teaver xnd brash, and did not try to Hook buuday, Hala anlar BRB 4 each, 
ped thist pereon in your ti liv iied coutidence. What | eau fiud cowfortin tie distiactious of sin, I will do English plan; the drouths of ouir hot Summers ure too | exterd tie wren last year, us ie wus only dutended’ for MI OF TRS aS ee ea rea Stop Lae x droves, partly good Olio 
ne the value of UME person's (estiwon: Wit L cau for you. Bat wieu the Desu-Sea apple great. fete tina well prepared by deep tiller und | furnily ui. Yeb, froma thut bol we pickod lint tt 





‘ark Shee wlth but. f 





But Dread with wy van eyes shut which was all: | turuato uses as’ you crue 1% Charles, do uot blawe | Stet Fich, it can bo eutoiten and w»ke w good vel | day ever two buvlols of very fluo bursieny nnd did 
cient (© condemn, You bites that my mind is not | 498, who base you leave ik where thy dovil bad iit | Netty cod, auch ua Knglinh parka bave,iticiaurificlally | gather near wll of tet. So you veo iets tot h 


s, Charles—pook! (at's ull over, you meant | 1% Lbelisve tat Tee more, now, thin you will te tr routli, spropared | thatter for any farmer to have sir sities onough for 
it wus, Chitles—poob ! uit ery oh | Wie; uur LAL Tighe tut you suold! tell mo Whur sia | NMerediu timesof drouth, But upon budly-prepured iy m 























Who repo 





6 thine the Cane che F hi 

















5 We fanoy It nsuat bat 
pie MOC nny [rie—buL ere hud woe beeM tu round the rien will not beat constant diy ti famil) ie Uiwollocrs of thw stidecn Mivervoallshonidealt upon th okok er ih 

i World tuve written to lyon, | Yelle Heart oi, G, PanDKeEvery cue who bus Auta Me. | “Juli G. Denorx—You sell tad se nocermry co re | {inet {Eyes wil wo ute em il une mut tatu | MAM A tek wl hy Ru Maher, Suda 
Tdoubted—iudt hud (he Ulessing of Ueing ablew | ‘Ido uot comprehecd you, Robert.’ Reed's plato wt Elizabou N. da, ae eooua beantiul | new your od thie yeur, or elie yom will ull to got | fy aly dst lick tutes ates hath dt | Gp Van itisnn 8 Coauiberin, mw 
bt 1" ‘Maybe us wellus I compreticud myself, Bat let lawn, and it is made co by frequent mowing. Lciato | enoujl ext year, You munt bave a consiant sucer- i PY owners awe 173 Sheep, ararsgs #04 

No. But you, an honest mun, wero dealing with | thot puss If you dew Thave aone wrovg, it is liting be nuderetood thut tLe land must be well prepared nnd | sion Of new plants. 40 74 212 dot eo tat 


flied ecounidreln iu Paria, 





of the most 





dat thot | Csiould clear inyeelt. But I will have wither part 


kept rich, gud perbups occwtonslly watered. The Mr Funuenenid that bo was ratisfled that two os 































a By rotons 
pene a Was posing « feriible game which XK Ve- xcs lo} inthe mater, If Arshur) Lygom coties ito our |||x\ era” Fyoitea tate eked or MTN in ngraes | teanystrawlerries cun be grown fon in Hore Hs 

v us yek You GO LOL Fec,! eae that Houristies f lund, Une it does not bere. I | poulcrop of potatoes, Ho ald: Of Iriomp de Guile PES une oe 

HT cad epeuk of it, raid Urqubart. ‘Eeball be ready AAssuredly I aball not press that, Robert. I havo | fave tried it severcl times, but capuot succoed as itis | 400tneleld au nere have been meaaared, aod 1 bellove feed rearni hic tran that Heat Ac aud Soqnias ressi¥#A | igs MeCieaw he Olt inoead 
cok of feat vite ume uid place unit ous diy | perfect liberty. to wet ua T way think beat. Now, whore | sented it dice sarcrod Moe tonentler sorte inay be made ta proddce G0 busbely | Blenday sti tro Har Mbcrg Bal eabooye but hy RATE HL Cero aT EI CHE Ce 
rs, and then T =bull sjeak of it oo more, because | axe tuese lettera!’ Soton Rowinsox—This incident] discussion, grow- | auacre, and if thir is the care, then what dtp, Pardes TCOpL an tapi (he ear One 1 welll Vbiineke fat ke 
Will Tet the dend rest, ‘UWvutreoundrel waa playiog |‘ | 





apt. Harton, 9, (Koi Kow-Jenay: Tigh Colesiaay 
m 


uere is but ove way of getting ut them, which is ing out of Mr, Gule # eriticim apon the Contral Park, | lioe olte eel! 29) J, 1, Hauinvonid, Oto, 28 


HU At inv pon Be 
Valent ih John SU 

















set game, und Keehing ty (ade lis Wiekednews trom | Urough you bureau,’ J LT bope will tend information valoable to those id by Moca Cini ie ork, 12 
He WREREUH vu mUcouedod Monae wile lnnwer, { What, tlley aro nit in your possession 1! UEo Wi) ito y aeablfulista re eeutETE PNT dwvelllige, for faaleehre fia, Mi Nablery,doy ale Beane 
for the chanve Wut touk ms to you uccureed bus Phunk God, tiey are dot, there are wore cues of failure than auccees, ‘Chery ts andy, 4 








* But in whose 1’ iu the City Hull Parka moe; miteruble failure in the 
shunce,’ repeatod Hauwkesley; ‘may I usk whut | “Noy, kuownot. They were laid bofore me, and attempt 4 muke grave grow inweondilion fit fora 


ice t my—betore me und Mrs. Urquiiart in the drawing- | twat and it ia notior wat of cate Wing the land, for 


4 6. 
Pir HOU MARKER, 


thle week, 
nen 1 forn{shed (oe to day by Henry De 
of be warker 


















p wished ‘to kuow whit Leouti Iearn about him, | rvoun at Versiilles by tio ecoundrel, who mude.itw | syne been, covered withommeure tre wet eee Unie; faut ne Bil 
Lihought L would write aii tek Lis cburacier. {| coudivion thut they should be returned to bin when I hor is it because tle wruss lias not been mowed often ws & weneral ti fo, lise over 400 bead of Til{aole Hotloeds ta t dered ren avorshle for vote 












invited to coll,’ tie udded iu w low yoiou, ‘and I | read tuem; aud they were.’ there |/all the coet of mule 












eno Either in the (limite or mamigem ‘uid partor tbern of excellent hii0 































































iid all ae ACE {By tae seomudiel! Who was this! ina grent difllcul'y about tuking rise srow like the Weve wild ae fell wea Ua by. ‘olaiom Ulery, th ; 

ea eG iupMH tint said Hawkeiloy, obeery | Le sre ore thaw ove euch u villain, mint Why, | weilkept Eugluh lawns, wlise ee aly lured ‘ iWe aitee ay witweigh Witt amet bun MLN aoe | Sutra of taauetk 

The flash (Usteatue over the Siot s five Ot the rec- | this Advir. , ’ velvet, Flinors—Nevo Seedlings —Me. Panvek enid that 

Siow, Lwwould uly vek you whether you see | Huwkedlay gasped aa if a weight bad suddenly been | “tye panmux—The lawn spoken of op Staten. Island {iio han Tua easngnme rixansioslimemret Mewdlinue i jart oF thier Laie A a Mel a 

Pivgjbut cliatee ait che discovery tr CANES 3 is upon growud thut Hae been thoronynly trenelied by | Swout Williams. He ulospoke of tho vary fino ex- | Darin erode hel Hie Pallinton ab Th Gk d byvoe, MeCuiluat Indlare wich wt 

re ET ea oe un and At Ase Adates” He: prodaceil thie, Yeltera? “And ‘yod per- |\the spade, avd {a mad Heb end Kepuin order uiter (holt Sit ee ee eet oaE Brooklyn Hortloultieal | avarupe, eb Siu ry We gual 

Pusislant io use ibe word, wien we kuow thut there | mitted uoy Lotter thut he could produce to welal ane English fiebion, aud at urent expeure, Sicoty, which was the beat thothe Lusovorscon. | OAV, cuugee wil the otur a fa th cence pound ax they would 
hn re preorduiy ui— | gruiv in the bulince iyulust Laura Lygout ‘Tbuuk | ayonew S. Fuuurn—Tehould likeeome one to give} Among tle very fine now flowers, lis mentlined rome. ranging fous B10 10 owt, and sel he Atm ie * 
sid Hawkesley “I wis uot | ieaven that Leame over to eound this walter to the na sowe practical information about muking iwne,| remurkuble Z¥itomar, whieh nre likely to prove lise Y | Bhopard & Vail sold 05 god fale Ohto Steare at OiPl}c. eM, | not equal iow hundred niearo aloattA0 bead fh the 

eb askin state welts —E euould not huye | bottom. O Hovert, let me say it ayuin, you have iu- | thar would enutte uny, faruor. to, makod leone! and make m pleseioy uildition to he flower gurilaths for Sarda & Ife eon, . tale Ven UilaWorniug wid buyers shy, 

ght of making Wat suguertionto yu; bat Tmeaut | deed a d-bt w pay to Arthur Lygou. a his howe at any expeiee. It ia not the expente tuut Aliboayh we vive bata brief eynopein of these dip for Vea id Weed two lets of {iluole PRION Oy/ROUR TULA wire) Dedeyen 

tbe iavilution Ww 5 ou i) the bareau, uidine | <1 willbe ready to own amy vligution whou Tcom- | ju the way. Ieisamore practicsl difficulty. rm © thove who do nor attend, hit wil htaod data iittie over vay tha wislo Hint quallty comfed. large sieo,-.-.4fat}o. 9p atle. 

aration 10 receive You Llere, reem to me to biutat | prebend it,’ said the Sout. Mr. Cakeunron gaid, 1 would sow ground for # | who dos, always uppeur well euvielled ‘AL they cau ris Keroud anulity corn fos, es AfWAle. BABS fer 





1d 77 Mt eavnt Oxon wid 
Kat about vo Mh ou 7h uw 
H 





First quallhy, sual sizer, fat wud priiae, 


n by others Wut tie eluracter ot this | * Welll talk of that unother time, The Gret thing is laeen, ut fet, prindyally with white Miehiotertisesseseters APBAlO. BONO 


lover, ufler pnt | glean muny urofhl hints, paeeiog an hour of two pleas 
poy cul Hecoue Kowal to you. Wile yousu- | toby lands oy Mr, Adair, ‘Telul! bava ta use the jor | 1" the hg i Ft :, 


io the must perfect manner. by unde; | auuy and profably. ft 






















ed yourechtia soectnentenniccrese vee Vice uftur all; But wliit mutter it 1 eau only wechrs | Heat wead trenebhon oe detect ie tare eo Aang ay follow Tle, whe ite 

iit to which ab Was Wished to lead you. tlessevideuces? Robert, | bey your pardon,’ be eid. | to ns 15 plow. I would alo sow red clover ard sold aC HABIO Ci Mahl walghita, 2h of Toe, woud Ke —e— 

Hey Were strangely prompt. that is certain,’ said | ‘In the excess of pH eat tecing, us I believed, | several ctor kinds of yravs seed, very thick, 0 us 0 NEW-XORK CATELE MARKET Tanttiss ay. 1h ote, at Wiel ty te 

Mitt thoogbifully. “Aud there were suis pre | theexcwipation of Laitra, I ought uot to lay forgot. | torgies to getn good thick ect of grass; and T woul Sper tebe Stisnt, sd Oma tantBioaie eoodhet cut anae ERAGE Albany Live Stock Market. 

era GE pe ae would uot Have been warned, | ten thutsu, your preseuce m member uf Ler family usa | mow it very eat Bovehtof Merla widtta te ene $ (Moportod for ‘The New-York: Tritraue} 

Butera “Ie muy Mao, Tdo not vee at it | uo right tobe wugut but huwiliied. Mr. Gaté—Vois ix the plan parsned in the Contml DG. fearing Hae the Dest lot fo market, 0 head of Keutooky Weer Acuany, Juom 24, 1251. 
he soit; ‘Tmean that il 









D fotses that the po- | J underetaud you vetter than you will own,’ said | Park, and it im not sucha nye ae will rodare a gotd Horrbon C de Kewl | Benvae—There te bot Hula ebm Nebo. the 











































adgught to do with il, beride lie answering wy Draubesp sadly. ‘Do you wish we w go with you C0 | cod fa any length of tine. Z would not tonch the Bhevsa Coe Vou Sed bef AL yecelpte b Tg fh opulned 4.3 ea wi A, Atle ope ove, om 
ra RES ORE koythe to tho, Brave the firat year, but let it Brow wid At Allertonts, 44theat..4.445 27 Ue fe Che river count: i pilae Kentucky and Ohio sy and 
do, Robert; but all that Lwould impress upon | * Coriuinly not, my dear Robert," replied Hawkes- | fult aad rot, un il I get wetrong, thick rol, AUBrowulogs, Uh. 44 24 thoy pald 40. Ih, live welth nore (uc. con ‘que sham 
f tlat there is roow for doubt even ere, aud that | Jey, shocked at the humility oF the tone ia Which Ure | ageiy sto on HLT be cestibluha liveo T would porme } ALeBre a waa Maina Md Ei Newer te edo 
nay have been once wore deceived! ee eeke Bub When L outuiu tiew A:tters, I | (be wimo course, I wailld lat the woole growehroton | At coumberi at Harel etre aaE TRH wae eer SUING. ORR SS 
Wit were wut! \ lull ba entitled to eall.on Youto resd tier once mores! | the grounds Tht is the ouly plauthut will prodavy w | Lecelved ty te o0 State GST aR Cr ea be 
Fim, dves ie moteeem bolt retgonatle and jort to} * You will not usk a1, Wut go your own way,’ ood etiffeod, and muke the coil fertile cnouwh to er a Unilel Uaruiee boughtof Westheliner 04 lied, nunlxed lot of 

rep euviiis Dosudocerved Uvicei wiattirnuus | Aud Charles Hawke lay's wuy was to the bureau | f ue to produce u ihicle yrowth of grit AL it is cut | — otebee. iin ima soa oy Anode eutueey Sanus tay rn Va 

Jour own eye, | Lore ed a bitety juds- | ngaits, da speedily ax be could be couveyed Ubither. every week frou the lirst eturt, a gvod aod will uover | Tetslprezions ¥ sah a hiet Me edb Wcelte rd cts Teor an aa InToGa 
Er asRrmns Wot ttpariant + You be= “so soon returced, Mrs Huwkesley /’ suid Ml. —, forai, Ay. No. Pw os Mh ewh oc de A | seruthepstng wk fo lees than they 





ed/by the prouts tendered by that | a§ the Woglisiwan was ayn 
Bilvel uguinel Ais. Lyzon, vit you lacked contitine | vl the cbict uf ike wlice. * 
Bot then, aid obliived u vontirmation that wua | wud prowpitude is wu jues 
B thin woittlee-. {si too much toxay tlatyon | ‘1 wust risk the clay 





iw 






nahered into the pressuce | Mr. Canpenren contended that frequent cutting | 4. a Alerton's 
tare the wore welcome, ws does not destroy it, unis proved by old pasturee. | yerds Ports lounls 
a 


able git tu this world,’ te also contended for’ the advautaye to meusows of 
of your thiul 


ba Recent e—’ following teeur compan 
oY) wi ‘Uiteweek- Last week. Total sloce aa ye 
















































og We east] ving then. Ic has the effect to make the paus and weigh at ihe iL Torver, LIES oa 
cousiver that evivewoe : fuened from tue views I beld tis morning, iene bre tutes and deatnra ate & Sige act at Outs wat aceripo ts Ph HH “a 
a atey, alt Urgnburt, toring enddenly: ow |“ ‘Thut eurs tut you ute prepared toeruit ae to | 70 Strowherry Question —Thia question of the | averaptng sPcs eras eset Dar a viisgweok Av. w'k\y reat. ‘Totitta mee 
bis Womau—tus Luura, bus Lil @ ttrapye | assist you, I hope? day teing called On, elicited, a3 usuul, au unimsted " ADE. RTC. tacks 01 ikewe, atba@ije. Also 16 ght Ubio ast year. Gate Laat your 
Paveu your heart siruge. * Ludeed it does." discussion, aud some very interesting matter, ‘They also report Hevyves snd olbersteck revered by railroads, | lece f = to 0 Cattle... aia aS 
Bhan Besttive excepted, Robert, thereiano wo- |‘ Lexpected no lees from your common eense. Iwas ANDREW S. Bur Len, uureery man, Brooklyn, oxbile | ¢ te follows: Sree Haas 7 1, G. Cor TR eed ae A RUC ur 
tim Lever loved «vy well, orfor whom X would | only alraid leat tLe proud icculae matures nl Mee ited a number (of, Lif Sete et tiesit TA ater RE a Hip oH TE ner 





lis ew seedling euwbertes, anil 








Ea aa 
F Aa Kevaicky Davai, fd tn Ohio, | MVM Ssiiieare iris (hosevern! Staten and Canad fa the’ hie 
‘ab oY MD ob Bowt wet | tomruy ynmber 







Tele Cary ead fob 
which nveregad LiKe [D 0s bome 
aver 








e x Toughed ut bis phruse—* ight prevent you ut once wot the Commits appointed ab the lust meeting, coniu- 
gresr2et@ Francein the oye of aug Ler | sg upon th ‘ai tates ut your judgueut, You buve | joy of Wi. 8. Curpeiitel, Ly Ac Koberts, una Vata 
¢ , seen Str, Urqubare?” in , aide the following report: 

(ai Lwill come aguiu ond ayuin forsny ebfed | ‘He haw bedu with me, aud has mado u revelation | 2°! ai 
Fr etndh, aite tou can eesve tier; ules, us L | whiob, hud you beeu kind euovgh to edd torolee you 
sul, ake buck with werall the proofs ia gue, | told wo of tits iwav, Adiir, worst hove perhaps spared 

tw eay, Diake back Laura und Ler busband to- | you the trouble Sa coele iblerview.” 

~ ‘Teuppose that Luuderetaud you. But I preferred ud many o! epablia 
Mode vor ny tial to believe?! axked | thus you sliould| bear from your brotbersiusoy whae | Red any meth eanlag 


burt, iu w eunous voice, altaust un fa breath.” ps yi curcel; vi n i jog waoy thouraed planta I 
he Te index lis breath." | perbaps you would scarcely Baye Leen inclined tu be- | log way ¥ 


















told 65 of the Jerry Long Call 
the wy, goud 1Ows Sventy, avoraglog 
wut alfa euok lass Khai saute yualby 























ba (hte 

1, Horses, 6; Sheep, 2,00 
BEEF CATTLE. 

er reported for thle market at Perty-fourth street, | gu ouih Illl.ole Sicrs, Nrods the Uiext Funk Vari, a1 haidly lee 


portal 
rea 










Bwibe, 2. 





ia, 
yi ket, bi opeoed fale eunvehal Jt wookta 
owl osctvo, ck th ll ao 












reat numba: of veediiivga compre 
Mads might bs mleeted. none of 




























5 cua) ont. 
r eye Irom me. Tum w inter thatit hy lite | wale eonld be lulerior te « 149.01 the yautelles Oita Ledby axe quoted es follows: 'k. U. Wollard, of Henry Cranty, Towa, Urought fu 70 lead of 
fe called Catan samdedley- Tam oueofthe | ably to tis ileadeisd M Adair Sem aay ute | fortuiowurkess Jee the Cor stall. Tm 4 Ordlanty. onl fee bllcaas auonly 2401s Bes teed Wiha AVeUoged 14 





eheaie. wi nel, 
oy ask Wut Od 

Meory Maur 
A terry, paitiy erase Dav 
20 gmc fed 





pm © Rowe 03! 





Pe calli Christians, aud Liki won’ ana-Ulke | pared, ie hus uot boom doniease by anything Which 
focuvordy euacked rtpMeLibale. Ardhar:Lyyon."” | yon uve slice heard’ 
ir wounding You ngaie” 2S Wie wera | | Me isu doublendyed miscreant, MI. dae’ BAYT) tines, there secus to bave bean inile progseea taudu tovesea ete, 
Se a should be past the sige of using hurd wo da Mugy, these sepins Ug Raye been Lisle progres nada to sta com 
Pee aE ent seni iecaute, Zpndonot | *Tuewit becomes wore und more wy duty to keep | fue AVilson a Te a Maa ELE thay cea ree cam ed pa rae pee ee ok 
to wound 1 ve Teurved more of youre | him « t ys conclade.t for general caltivation, aud the Unt cf thee Leer) cag A bead more thas lust week and 431 bead moore H eo 1D. 26 prime light 3-year o nt inet 
Charles, in ball wn our, chau Chad ever kage, | Aus y toe ee conde When Iwas here bo- | sme tar from being pay eck. The great effurl now being mite rege Of last year. ‘Ube average nuniber atrach Westies, | ee At Allertou, fold Allertin' Staley’ rave of geod, rhpm | "Jon sioumors 2 prime lsht year ofd batt lle beers 


* a yaeagec 38 TH _-AaeeR AL 
fo ammelicrate the ca-dliion of this trait muctreaulcinthe pro | Suet etfs ponyenns ioe ee the wuruher toodsy watt feud eet. and stcers at $4 13 ¥ 100 1D; atorsen, G22, Aiming all the, 


E 1 would’ Lave bee hat We Lad be aiee re; une Wid Mae atover SUID. Monier of Hil,btom 
Bh ivcater inc: theta ey e4 | fore Lid that 1 would nov told ont a fiuger to eave | (eeizellerate tne cx digo of 3 







ht tie te Ce Lig Ua sald at Ble. 4 WD uyer ag 
CAG qv 


i tears for Buialre 
pai ehe. and 


4 Aupoessfon of frult. 
vuletlveslould o sdnpted to general cal iva 
the boasted sucseas with How aiid {iproved aod. 





Mi heavy Tllaofs at a 





Joka Uhillips, 


Tat i, ay 
rahi igo Bb. 


vod White D 












































a Hem and ihe Comuilien hope Me. | beloy 4.110, 4006 0S head ware then tee, wid GR Lewd Vargnial Atoany 40 of Roventhal Kenlucky 
Pict yout wil, Nou rua ay eA will Ce | im ite were us the Uauds of lus worst eatasy 7 Boller ifs onropedy om airs Cha al ice ci wt esl wt Hof dunes Hears ib 
sud, if you Will. You iusy say fearlessly w Us a8 eccompll lied bia daslre. if wurkot this weak: yoragig 76! 
No sour tongue. 1 Lolli you tbat D’buted L¥gou. at eplanaren z Fhe Gousealites feel ‘ote agi Beek Jou. Scary 8011 Lats, pall coin 





mee Reeve = strawbevey 
Hie agy it Holsrtieaiatlyus TX aicieliave | baoda hyurto bute hie Seton eae Bathe | eto aa variate 
Prete moment, Lut T sill raniud you that when | —"-Yoursworvectciee a Ty get 

To ed 4 Fetwou We Gre naturally dis porsd to my Nu yee But itvounds uluiost childisbly for 
Mor ian. A kv aay tnt Aduir would uow be suter iuamy Lauds 
s ueitber once nor eWile that ‘ow have charged | than i, u ve a u 
ik doiag Weng to Avthae hee re those of uny wii in tbe world. 


A. Miller, O, 
$5 Slocum, 
40 John 
MHC K. Avatln, lid 
45] Wir Thmpeos 
WB. B. Keynolde, 8. Yoiss 
8. U. Woodtuit Illes, 
62| Beseh L Brey, Til 










ME, wolllog at 





ary fed, yood qasiliy, averughs yg 


Henry Weatbitiier wold Rabel & Car's drorm of $2 god, fat, 
suscoth Winnie dhilllers, sveraciig 74 ewe, muita ‘Also i 
Cicrile & Lyne drove of Wliteags diallers, 148 Hew, uversg: e Go.e48 coarng Towas abslahe $0 Ba prone 
Ligtdont and ebinach. Also, st wholomlo, Us qood ifews | Jenn Visa MC 
secre at BU), buvalll of Ware and othersst Albany, frou libe | "gf oeynil 40" good Késtueky at $6 60 bead, averace 
















a ‘Shoewtar, Ose... 
His et 
DP iSaruia 
Ulzatinet fee toy fi 
accent 






















3 y Bid Urge | * Yes, uot) ie tins given cdttain explana Beech Gin, Uhloy a sohy 
Bisvely. | ‘Do sow kuuw thes wong that be uid | to ger Luktan Hees 8 Se ee NOT H: Weibemet! OF Ee Baye Lom MOY Gu olves aiid 20 Mimowrt steers for James Hamsy, este | ™ SP a Gy 5 hi rere A 
o you know that ie Was aware of the wicked: | 12 — McGee. Ma. hy 7 


} 52 ear Ale. Hawkeclay, bi 

‘eons Ericleal wiz that was tak: | raul aval place au fa Uc ciate aan 
a eeYarusatil my Leart, aud that | nls from tyis tin, imayi 
lt nevertheles F my rool, dud could | Would result to yonyr ot dt Bod do you imayine 


{ Hie aus docutuents which T mast eee.” 


Also it dic at et p beau, 4 off the ley vero #100232 
Danie, atieary ftecieat fe, sreraga ta 8. 
® Nie fowasst Wey average 12291, 
John Sica ined tf ed eerie LOTS De 
“ Rent ad, average 1,103 IB 
Se ata ar ynue Citivas bead tear 100M 





Me Gillett ke Toffey, O. 
i. 3 Gillett & Totey, Hl. 
cba Gillet & Tomes Tod 
65 Geo. Me Welly tk 
@ ¥. Kuz k Co. NL, 


























te 

that be wowed eurvicrs irom ime—ibat io ‘Do you think uy r Fi  Vccee 10 Valevting & Simouson, BY. wood fown Sle Bee® Don Boewt wv. whieh Uy think FS. Freese, #4 extre Obiout $85.96 head, averese 51.420 Me 

br vothi ° i ‘i * % wt be would briog them—or send LS Mngeta thaty | Allerton & Willan IIL.c.5 (3) Zot. Eagar, A ‘aoa Loe ould hace wold fat Sak we a So Lisnne—'ricemare without umcsed change, aud, 

eink fee ve Wis vatune—ibng | for them—or wiknowledge (heir existetce sun scqualated ml Lea tae Be Glow gabe Lapel Aaa Chae Tey oe AE Geo. AStHOl xed a8 dy rucuve dlatllers. fe Ue Ve Galrto. of wm) pens (vecoccainniy anes Wer baperouly volustiae kelox 

ES eo Ree nd 6c By, Wy side, a Under your oo (1 sujipose that a negotiation might order pigccolleses ‘pin the unaubars beretafory a AG ward dow, sor 79 Blog jetley Ul. Taller tou, coarve clare ay.) es um oF sa ants bby Alr. #1 Shipaid ot 24 Lambs and 52, Weta a ah Se heads 

3 We, wud debe wilk YO Tim of the bippae urrepged,” Bui ry cl fo. < 4 Jokn Bussey. O. 4016. © Ge Steere oy Dir. Ce ohuear on Albany balct ‘are baying very fe pg ay Pet 
2 ngave suictibed by w true wounamn's love, Mod | open to vnberye! oe Meeley~ “E eouctude that he is ae We Plackstt ind MlIKH AMD FAUT | York and Hrigiiton do not nur ko cuter the wiathet ~ 








Wake We BOKKKS Who ALE AKT ay . Re 

ewe Hous—Raceipte, altboughrorzaparsiively Mghh. arm in exioss 

‘offley sald (ler which they bought of | the deuand. Very fuw salea ure being made, and prices ae an 

ee LP Paes Enis is ee shined ‘Were sot Bigeatsleeie,Geurbiod weak 
trea, side go, ware extudarea St evk eo ik | Fay etin Cows Site Seller eommon, and) @10W SES for tbe 

Bobs dstiters fcr Cragin & Ga, tee: bal ef tmie large lot eath: | pg 


Lots J) Sm Aaaiccaad tt | —The London Gazelle of the 8h inst has advices 


bd ie by the Purana © the effect that “ Huwpton bis beet 
BT aaa ces hel eared by General Nghe Tha a thousand Sate 


Ht WOE Co mnisjadine hts very Latira—and that all ' What! said M,—_ yi, i 
ASTRAL me Huu the comuee of Us | prise, 1A police went bribed, wad eee gee ote 

nit 4 Wus tie blind and cheated hue | in chief. Your prsciteal ood’ wcuze is scarcely tery= 

5 , dog you st need, Mire Huwkesley," 

egy 5 bin, Robert Urquhart, to betray Ber- | -*?, perceive,’ ei ia Wkealoy “that you intead to 

Bimbered tho Mexed thw: wie uid repented, and | avaist‘iie, M.-—, aud Tackuow Twas wrony in 

eles Shut bis wifo Wan her atster.* not aking you to do 80 tu your own wuy.’ 

Weil ak delevee of your Inend i! ; lect tus here to-morrow, ut oue. Iu the mean time 

Do 
































not Lear bin make bis own. take no step whatever.’ 








~ for Sprague, prime 4 7 4 
EE Tia eile veer the. Tah CL ee Tae, i Rais 
we attiog witty Palmas eyed i Py trondniy BY saps Sly up 708 Ne. ‘ree, brilliant sonriet eld 24 for Held. 8 ew Mlle Barone at 2 ed See: a Perry a st a - 
fa Pale Sua, {cious frou bie mud, and some d * You uuull repent neithér the uct nor the fio 4, solid very ive, fol OPENIXG DAY OF THE NARKET. Wie Dudley, Goda ACI | om the part federal freee’ ~ 7 
“lappy wife tbat Itobert Unyusixt iad pleaded | Hanke 2° rust Mrs | city sila Reeser ai etme cates’ | Tuesday, June 252-The’ goat weekly marks for [ WOE: Dudley, ged Sere th | gbour to be made from Richmond” 


















8 
FROM THE BLOCKADING SQUADRON 


——--_—- 


Recession Troops Leaving Pensacola, 
a 


Great Distress Among tho Tobels. 


SEIZURE OF PRIZE VESSELS. 


—_>— 


‘Tho United States transport stenmer Parkeraburg, 
arrived nt this port on Wednoeday morning. Sho wae 
Inst fromthe month of the Miesiesipp| River and Key 
West, and reports a: Key Weat U. 8, stonmors Cra- 
sader and Wyandotto; also, tho schooner Wanderer 
pf Savannah, which had beon seized. Left Key Wat 
May 26, and on the 20th parsed tho United States 
feamer Water-Watch, from Ponmoola for Hayana. 
‘Arrived off Pensacola May 90, wnd found anchored 
there tho United States friyate Sabino, im-bout Hants 
‘villo and storeahip Release. Tho United States nloop- 
‘of-war St, Louis nrrived off Pensacola the 2d inst, from 
Fort Jeffereon, Tortngus. Tho Sabine and St. Louie 
are both anchored clove to tho Islund of Santa Towa, 
Reeping tho enemy's force from Innding there. 

‘A negro who bad Ween picked up at the fort from a 
raft gave information tbat 3,000 of the Beceralon troops 
had loft Ponmecola, and (hat they were much in want 
of ionn; leo that all the lieavy guns on Fort 
MoRno, which is occupied by the enomy, ad been 
removed, and placod on tho water batterios. ‘Che gun- 
Doat Hunteville in anchored off the Bor, to prevent 
vemels from entering or leaving Ponsacola ‘Tho U. 8. 
sicamfrigate Niagura arrived off Mobilo June 5, to 
Dlockarle thut port, and on tho mime day took schooner 
ann prize, which wns anolored cloro undor tho In 
wrecking an uglish ship which had been vabore vince 
Viet Spring. At noon the rtoamer Mount Vernon took 
threo of tho frigate's Vouts, and having ron in for tho 
Innd an far nn was doomed prudent, tio boats were let 
¢0, ond pulled for the wchoonar, Lolug nbout « hundred 
yards oll. 

Thay raw the crew attompt to raise thonn 
marine boing ordered to dischurgo Tis musket wcrons 
her bow stopped them from any further attempt to 
get away. Tho vowel waa taken quite by kurprise, 
sand itis probable that they hardly thought it worth 
while to keop a look-ont in the host of the day, The 
schooner's namo is tho Ald, of Mobilo, formorly of Lang 
Toland, ‘Pho captain and crow wero allowed to depart 
Yn the schoonar's boat, the formor pleading vory Ward 
to rave hin yeuro!, but the Lieutenant commanding the 
expedition told him that he would give him nn order to 
tako charge of tho United States revenue cotter now mt 
Mobilo, and if ho (the captain) would bring her out, 
they would thon mako an oxchunge of yewols. ‘The 
boat's crow then raised the anchor and towod Lier ont 
ome distanco, whon they sot eail, and anchored at 5 p, 
m., tho Stare and St flying from tho poak, under 
the gone of tho friguto Niogara. 

Tho Parkersburg left her aveborage off Mobile nt 5 
p.m. of the Sth, arrived ot Pass n 1'Ontro Juno 7, and 
found the United Btator sloop-of-war Irooklyn block 
nding the Pass, Counted ten large Yoasols nyroond on 
Wo Bar, Perminion bad boen given for tow-boats to 
take ships to eon optil the 9th Juno, whon the blockade 
would begin, On tho Sth, anchored nlongeido the 
United Staten steamer Powhatan, which veo! is #ta- 
Hioned nt the Sonth-Weet Pas, A great many sbips 
Jeavo by Uiin way, and will bo allowed to do ¢o, und 
Tone 16, when nothing will be allowed in or out, 

Loft South-Wort Pass on tho Sih for Koy West, and 
arrived on the ith, ‘here were in port United States 
Maguhip Mirieaippl, Crumador, Mobawk, and Ry Re 
Cuyler; aleo steamer Suwanne, Salvor of Tampa, and 
tho wohooner Waniloror, ‘The laat three are prizes, and 
munned by cifloors and mon of the Golf squadron, 
The three-masted eciooner Forest King, Fair Haven, 
arrived on tho 19th, from Rlo Junelro forNew-Orloane, 
Bho wan rolvod and a prise crow pat on board, and 
railod for New-Yorkon tho 15th, ‘The evpta'n nud firwt 
‘and socond oflivere are purengors on the Parkersburg. 

‘On tho 15th, tho flagbip Aliluaippi loft Penmucola, 
bot grounded golng ont of the harbor, ‘The Mount 
Vernon and Crusader went to hor assistance, ani after 
taking out her honvy guns wid coal abe floated on the 
16th. Bho recelved no injury, but returned for coal and 
water, and sailed aguin on the 19th for Pensacola, The 
Parkermburg aloo qailed on the 19th, and on the 25th 
paneod echooner Forest King for New York, when off 
Abeooom. 

‘The United States steam-transport Chesapeake, Capt. 
Willots, arrived ut this porton Wodneeday morning from 
Fort Joffornon,Tortagas, via Koy Weal, having in tow the 
jransport Parkersburg, which veeol broke Ler shaft on 
tbe outward parse, spt, W. reports tho garrison 
at Fort Jefferson all well, and suiliciently suppliod 
with provisions and ordnance. ‘Tho Chempeuke brings 
the following pussengers: Richard Hurtlo, F. A. Bur- 
ritt, G. D. Warren, J. P. Prentiss, Samuel Walker, J. 
E. Pentleld, J. W. Robinson, and five in the sleorage. 
Capt. Hoffman of the Parkoraburg reports the troops 
at Fort Pickens all well, with plenty of provisions. 














or, bata 












































NEWS FROM RICHMOND. 

Acopy of The Richmdnd "Exanuner, received ut 
Baltimore, giver, among other items, a Confed- 
arate ordinance, approved 2st. It makes the fol- 
sowing appropriations for the yeur ending February 
18, 1862, in addition to those heretofore mido; for the 
pay of 100 regimonto of infantry, $29,192,000; for 
legions of artillery, cavalry, and voltigours, $550,000; 
iransportation, $5,500,000, nearly; Ordnance Depart- 
sent, including the purchase of machinery und mant- 
factures, $1,500,000, nearly; Medjeal Department, 
352,000, 

Alexander Il, Stephens addressed a mocting at War 
rentown, Ga., last Monday, The mecting subscribed 
2,500 bales of colton for the war, und promised to in- 
reuse it to 4,000. 

‘Phe Virginin Convention, on the Mth, discussed the 
subject of raising a lund coast yuurd in tho exposed 
counties not yet invaded. 

‘An ordinaveo organizing a guerrilla yolonteer foree in 
waneAllegany Virginia was specially reformd. Thislo 
palizes all criminal outrages by the guerrillas, even to 
death without jury or clergy, upon all opponenta. 

Another, uuthorizing the removal of the buaks of the 
Bate, was passed. 

Another, relieving the banks from specie payment, 
ras pumed. 

‘The eabject of repudiating all the State bonds held 
in loyal States was debated, and laid over for future 
consideration. 

Another annulling the bonora heretofore granted 
Gen. Seott eras laid over. 

The Fzaminer’s Portsmouth correspondent indicates 
thatthe Rebols hourly feara simultaneous attack on 
Abeirilines by eca and land. 

‘The following prisoners have arrived at Richmond: 
Capt. “Kellogg, Serg. Austin G. Monroe, Corporal 
Bawzxhant, allof the 2d Connecticut Regiment, The 
Just two were captured nour Falls Church. Capt. 
Kellogg «aid he ventured beyond the lines for his own 
amnsement, and found himself surrounded by ten or 
twelve scaute. He thinkshe went too far. He isanx- 
Jove to get-bome by ahe expiration of the poriod of en- 
fitment, six, three months. Seven prisoners were 

» brought from Yorktown on Sanday, and confined in the 
Penitentiary. Fourof the number wero deserters. 

W.H. Harlbat, an aileged Abolition writer, wax 
asrested at Atlanta and brought to Richmoad to be 
Tried asa spy. 

The Examiner pobliches the new Confederate tariff; 
‘ail luxazies are charged 25 por cont, while useful and 
moccenary articles range from 35 to 5 percent. Among 
ghe exempts are bullion, coins, aeeds, fertilizers, models 
ef inventions, household and personal effects not mer- 
ehandise, breadstaf%s, provisions, powder and materials 
for ile mannfaetare, firearms, &ve. 

Exchange on New-York was7h@ 
‘selling silver at 8 and gold at 10, 

The chip Crown Point arrivéd yesterday from Cal- 
alla with maile from the United States abips Sumter, 
Zorlemouth, Constellation, and Mystic; also a mail 
som the United Starpe Consulate at St. Helena, 











Brokers wero 

















The Milwaukee 
Minwauxex, Taceday, June 25, 1261, 


Allin quiet in tho city to-day, thoagh constant guard 
There is no op 


in kept at the jail and in the street 
prehension of a fresh disturtanee to- 
Miwauken, Wednesday, Jan 

‘Tho city has boen very quiet sinco Mo 
afternoon, when somo excitement was Mt 
tho upper wards, bnt with no earlonn reenlt. 





26, 1261. 





now holil. 


Bight bundred troops are rondy ot all times and at a 
novice to quell any distarbanes. The Goy- 
emor wus bere yortorday, aod arrangements are on 
foot to make the aecuritics of tho wolvent bank» par by 
anbatituung Bute bonds for depreciated Southern 





momen! 






elogkn. 
THIRDY-SEVENTH CONGRESS: 


[Moots to Rxtin Season, July 43 


RENATE, 
va! orition Io Tatler.) 
ple Boman Orn te 







Milton 8. Jeaihar, 

Famer A: Metpeanill Walon), 
CONKECKIOUT. 

James Dison 

Talay tte H, Poster, 


John ven. 
WHAM BETES 





fe 
NEW JERSEY. 







DPLAWAIE. 
Tamer A. Tiayard John I. TRomen, 
Willard Saute Joun C, Ten xek 





NF W-TOIK, 
Kon, 


OnT0, 
Henjemtn ¥, Wade, 
John Sharman 

OheGON, 
. Baker, 


TLLTNO18. 
0. 11. Mrowslng, 














ilies, 





















i: = Rermithe 
KANBAB. NAYLYANIA. 
James 11, L 
Hoth C. Ve 
Kun 
Tararus WV. domes ¥ 
ohn Os Tee laneitge, i i 
MAINE, 1 
Yet ae Merl na, Andrew John 
Villian YAU Heaxendan,  Nueholeon. 
MARY: VERMONT. 

Anthony Kennedys Rolowon Ko: 

Tame A mn Jacob Callan er 
MABIACAUSETTB, WISCONSIN. 
ion 1 AL Voollitle, 

Aly Howe 






Mir 
Hoary MK 
rioa B. Wilkievon. 
NoUse OF RETREGE 
CALIFOUNIAS 
Ya tlocted.) 
Cun 











iia 

Honiy Sei 

Hares Fy Odell, 
min Win 

Kerrigan. 

Wall. 4 

A. Conkling. 





2 Jamer By Heaglith 

 *Alfred As Muir 

4. George C. Woodrulf 
DELAWARE, 

George. Phher Neople’e. 

THLIS OLB, 
1, *Hiho ly Washburne. 
% Teane M, Arnold. 











1 ohn A agar, 
INDIANA. 
1, John Law, 





4 Will 
5. George W, Jollan. 
@ Albert, Porter 
7. dante W 







a Alexander 8, Dive 
‘Bn 

1OWA: 
Jamvool Ik Cuttin 


Ta ay 
*Altved Ely 

“Augustin th 
Ht Vans Is 













1, “Taney, Harnett 

2. Jamer 9. Jacksons 

3, Henry Ge 
davon Hard 


ieorge HH. Pendleton. 
hi A. (nileys 

Vallandigham, 
ia Allen. 













we 
Lert Afuitery. 
Juha d. Oriltenden. 

Hi, Wadsworth. 
sztes (Uuhvn), 








Harri 


wnt Mond . George Nupeni 








































& Jobin Th Toa 1G, Wilifian 2 Uni 
6, Wredarlak A. kn. 17, Jansen Ke Morris 
MAI LAND, MM *sidnoy Kagarton. 
1. John We Orisfeld 10. Albert, Idle, 
Ui, Websters 20, *Johu Hotobing. 
3 1 dowry. 6 
4. {henry May. 
oF an 
©. Charles Calvert 
MASSACHUBETTS, 
1. “Thomoe D, Elly 
z 
af) 
Pat 
© Lahn Aen 
5. *Dantel WW. boeh. 
Te Teale 
9, Goliluenlths Fs Wadley, Mo KUM Ker 
10, "Charles Delano 1, Carupbeil. 
AL “Henry le Daw (rick I. Wright. 
AICMG AN. mien. 





1, Uradley F. Granger. 
2. Fernando ©, Beaman. 


3 "rans W. Kellogg: 
t Mowlind B.’Nyowsridge. [17, 


A, Grow. 





Segh Haltey, 





wland E. McPhersan. 
MINNESOTA, S. Hair. 

1. *yrus Aldrich. ha Uevode, 

2 * William WV todom, Jeave Lazear. 
MISSOUIU. Jawer K. Moorehead. 

1, *Fravols P. Mair, Jr bert MeK night 

2 Jawes 8, Kalline (Aa.) Joha W Wallace. 





3, Youn Mi, Clark, 

4. E1YaA 11 Norton, 

3, Jolin We Kei 

6 SJoNn 8. Prelpa. 

7. *Yoan We Noell 
NEW-HANPSEIRE. 

1, *Gilman Marston, 








tila sana 












day until thin 
anifested in 
Com- 
mittoos from the riotous warde nro said to be appointed 
to domand tho banks to make good ull the money they 


Novert B. Vau Valkenburgh. 





GOODR—On Saturday, Jane 2, fin the 70th your of kis amy 
Bryan Goode. 

OFT LOn. Wetnentey, June 2, 1661, D, V. B. Getty, secon d 
‘en of aber: F. the yen of 
o 





California Marriages @d Deaths. 
MAMUSLED. 
tn Ban Pranclseo, May 2} by the Rev. 1.B, Morse, Josep’ 
Gleburue, MW, wo Dilve Cay of Lowamy 





D 

Tn Sen Francisco, May 2, Harry Ie Paullts, infant som of 
Tk ¥ Peal, sped V6 rae hie 25 

James Th and Baleo apd it mute 843 dope 


May 22, 

T miamthe aod 13 dy 

ZI, Adds Laure, daughter of Franciseo 
1 rar and 2% dite 

anty, May XJ, Eleny Laws,» uathre of Obio, 

seo, May 25, Sarah Anv, wife of William H. 
14, ged 30 Yeares 


ieorge W Maris ate Bole 
fille, Onelda Couty, New~ 













aged ao years 
Hin eo 



















Roles 
1],000,1). 8, 6s, "1, Conpow 1} 
11008 U, Biatin Be, be... Mab) 2, 
12)000 U, 8, 6's. "34, Coupon 7 
2000 Trea’y 12 47 et. Noten 101) 






















Wi 
10 Motropoiltei, Bank... 





2,000 HMimcle Coop. Hide 70 Wo | 160 I'ann. Coal Co, 18 
si'000 Nene, State Os, 90... 374 107 Coad. Coal Brits cene 4 
14.000 do. mn 
10,000 Virgl f 
Fire Ma i 

wo 


95 
AM Taha 1 
ou 





10,000 
000 Ge 





00 Ni, Ve Cer Us The 
Yoo FUL EM, Bd 
4,000 N.Cay, Pet. EM. 
Bike WO, Hide, 0 
o 








Tuonspay, Juno 7—¥. 3, 
‘he Stock market to-day Law beou extremely Tanguid 


Vnt the tone was comewbut firmer, with no genera 
dieporition on the part of the bears to reeiat the upward 
ton Tho improvement estaiirhed was how 
ever, unimportant, and an atlompt to put considerable 
Tota of atock on the market could only haye been auc 
covaful at a concession in rates, ‘The traneactiona were 
nimort entirely confined -to the street oporators, as the 
indifference of the public to the attractions of the stock 
arena continues unchanged. ‘The principal activity of 
the day wax in Bordor Stato Bonds, of which the 
reyato rulen of thy day reached $275,000. Of 
‘Pennossves, $93,000 were pnt on the market, without 
chungo from yesterday. North Carolinas aleo obtained 
yeutorday’s prices. fisnouri and Virginia 6s wero 
1 ¥ cont bottor. Of tho former, for thot ir- 
fued to the Hunnibal and St. Josoph's Railron 
5 piyher thun for other deecriptions 














5 # cont 
wos offered, ‘The ehorta were largo buyers in consc- 
quence of the cutting off of the snppli¢s of bonds from 
the Banking Department at Springfield. In shares 
tho travgictions were very limited, with irregular prices 
but gonerally a firm undertone, Tho changes wero in 
no ciise important in the active fancies. 
nt 104, ox diy., equal to110, In Bank Stocks the trans- 
hotlona wore vory limited, but the fecling is better and 
the bids have in rome cases boon advauced, Between 
the Bonrds there were some traneactions in Central 
and Galena at a alight advance, aud the whole market 
waa firm. Attho Socond Board there was moderate 
Dusineen done, but quotations were well sustained 
Central old at 754, but was afterward offered ut. that 
price, ‘The sensation caused by the announcement of 
tho uceiJent to Wilson, Treasurer of this Com- 
pany han subsided, und it is generally received 
tx fut that hie secounts aro regular. 
Gulons advanced to 60, which was bid at the clase. A 
sale of Brio Proferred stock, the first which bas been 
mide at the Board is recorded at 43. ‘This ia the stock 
of the reorganized Company, issued for the uneecured 
donde of the old Company. In Govornment securities 
tho market Ja firmer to-day, with a fair investment de- 
mand ut advancing rates, ‘Tho sixes of 1831 gold at 84 
for coupons and 85 for registored, ‘Treasury notes are 
firm. ‘Toxine Indemnity fives sold at 86). At 
tho close {u the stroct the market was without activity, 
Dut firmnt the following quotations; Tenuessee O's, 
$74 0974; Virginia 6'e,41j 042; Mireouri 6's, 33) @38}; 
Cumberland Coal, 44@43; Pacific Mail, 664 @66); 
N.Y, Central, j; Brie R, R,, 2) @23; Hudson 
River, 31}@ Huerlom, 9329); Do. preferred, 
2023) ; Michigan Central, 424 243, 
Mich. 8. & N. Ind., 12} @12; Do. guaranteed, 26}; 0 
Panama, 101@105; Illinois Central, 65}@06; 
Gal. and Chicago, 60.060); Clev. and Toledo, 23; @24; 
Chi, nnd R. Toland, 34434) Ch. B. und Quincy, 53a 
56; IU, Central, 88690. 

‘There in u scarcity of ontside foreign bills, which re- 
stricts operations, but the market is firm. ‘The bankers 
fro baying for their paper nll the first-class signatures 
of Btorling they can find at 1050105}, and eending for- 
ward for gold retorns. Bankers are bolding their own 
Villa ut 106, ana selling at 1053@105j. France aro 
5.4) 05.371. 

Freights—Rates to Liverpool aro firmer, but to other 







































BEATTYS—COR on Tharwday, June 20, ports are without variation, ‘The engigements include 
Hythe, NES at 1 few-York | 98,000 boxh. Wheat nt 7}@8jd., in bulk and bags; 





WY 





DIN MER 





‘all of Stephentown. 
-HYMES—On Mooday, June 24 








nia Heyes, both of thls elty. 


DUYEK—HANCAY—At tho Parsovege of Duane-street M.E. 
18. Smith, 


Church, bear Hudson street, by ihe Rev. 
Mr, Jobo Duy ‘ 








jer and Mary Haneay, both of New-York City. 


GOSLE—DRUCE—In this city, on Weduesday, Junez®, at tho 


sNINipe, Te 
N? J, and Eleanor C, Druce of 


Fit Presbyterian Church, by the Rev. Dr. i 
Epencer Goble of Newark, 
this city, 

HILL—CHAY) 








Feb. 11 







Church, by the 
Mr. Chas Molt ‘to Aus AY 
IRVING—GREACEN—0n Friday 

Mocarty, James Irving to Mis bl 








¥. D. Ross, Fred. 
14 dauighter of Geo. 





y 





; eed, 
MANTINOT-VAN BOLINGEN=In Brooklyn, by the Rev. 
A alte: J Ps Atartvot to Mus Henriette, dacghiar of ts 


eat 
MAAF YEP 8 









of Lebanon, N. 
J. 





G. W. Pendleton, 
lane, both. ls bs 
PRENTISS”LAN—On Wes 


Se ee I 


by the Rev. 
pF. Preatias, U. 


‘renting, 


elt. 
——— 








vars. pative of Devoxshire, kogland. 





ta 
OnSTELR—in Bi co Mc 
fant won of Joseph and 


Beloved wile of John 


CONKLIN—In Je 7 2B. 
aK jo Jersey 


r, om Batunday, J) 
sod Aiea Doheny, aced 





months: 








- W. Hequa of Peakah 
oniFrin~te Jersey 
eged 67 yours, 1 mig med 14 Gaye 


HAY Alin Kitelyesq, Willeas Hy lininwer to Me A: De 


by the er. Bat. 
SR ee ae reresiner duaabter at te iaia Hier: 


1661, at San Tore 
B, Lorento Hill of New-York to Alisa 


W. George A. Vaniersip, 
Combe, all of New: 


May 17, by the Rev. Dr, 
izabeth Grescen, all of this 


aly 
RAEYDLER—WOOD—AtDsorsill,on Friday, April12, by th 
M. Kreider to Mia tise Dy ‘ood, 


IEMOR AL Origs, 3 
PSON—AL Orange, NexJervey, by the 
ahale of Labanoay Ned. to 


JH 
& 
Miss Kate, ‘eldest daughter of G. ©, Lamb, eag., of this 


BARRON—At Evanevile, Wik, on Suuday, Juve 16, 1861, 


Say, dun), Ante Waker, aged 35 


Kat » on Saturday, June 23, Edwin Break, 
y 
BERGEN—Lo this clit el Mary Bergen, 

EM Willacy Bergen of Cole Idand, Couuty yeas Gases 


j Jue 24, Charles 8 
seed Sean aid 


ucts 
ORs tke cli, oa Monday, June £3, Waller Goa, age tt 
CRINCHY—In this city 3 Monday, Jone 24, Surth Rov, the 


years 

aT 
Spon bees. utouiht oat Saye 
Bidar the 





vistpabe Me June 34, W- Emele Field, son of 
the late Suse He isd “ft Now-Orioasn, and woos iaw 
‘City, en Toesday, Jase 95, Eliss M. 





18,000 bush, Comm, at 73d, in baga; 
9,000 Ubla. Plour at Is, 4jd.@%; 50 tans Heavy 
Y5e.; and 80 hhds. Tullow at 2s, Ad. 
To London: 46,000 bush. Wheat at 8/d., in bazs; 1,600 
bble. Floor ut 28. Gd.; 100 bbds. Tobacco at S2e. 64. 
and 20 tune Oil at 30s, To Glasgow: 1,200 bbla, 
Flour, in foreign verwols, at 28 Od.; 6,000 bush, 
Wheat at 9d., in bage; and 100 pkye, Lard at 308. In 
charters we hear of un Aasirian bark to Gloucester, 
with 20,000 buah, Wout, at 9d. A Portugese brig 
with 8,000 bush. Wheat, for same voyage, ar 91d. An 
Austrian bark to Hayre, with 18,000 bush. Wheat, at 
20c., in shipper’s bags, and a British brig, from Cumber- 
land Harbor to Falmouth, with Sogurat £3 15, 

‘The gold returns from the Mint to-day were large, 
nearly $600,000. The market is firmer for Treasury 
Notes, and six Poents for Custoni-House purposes have 
‘been sold at 2} # cent discount. In money matters there 
is no change whatever. Gold continnes to be drawn 
olf to neighboring cities, bat our banks today have 
over $12,000,000 in their yaulta or about 48 ¥ cent on 
their net deposits. 

‘The Mlinois Central earnings for June and the busi- 
ness of the Land Office will ehow po marked changes 
from June last year. The currency troubles, and the 
low prices of Corn in Chicago have bad some influence 
upon the bosiness aud the latter cause hed rended it 
nocessury to reduce the rate of freight on that article 
of produce in order to enable the farmer to move it to 























a aes eit aaa of 4 years, son'of Henry D.and | market, ‘This Company has remitted the interest due 
“In thls city, on Sunday, June 29. Margaret, beloved | in Loudon, and hae the funds provided for th 

u rf prov’ e interest 

3 ie af Wil Byrove ta Ube Sh yar of tat are ' 


‘on the fall paid stock, due Ist July. 

‘The advices of the attempted suicide of Mr. Wilson, 
‘Treasurer of the New-York Central Railroad Company 
for some years past, crested considerable excitement in 
the street, where he has numerous friends. The first eon- 
clasion jumped at by operators was, that eo) was 
wrong with his official accounts, and holders of the 
tock rushed into the market to get ridof it, Mfr. Wil- 
ton has always rauked high as an honest and capable 
man, but Albany financiering has recently had euch « 
taint upon it, thet some parties were ready to accept 
the worst aspect which the bears could put upon this 
caso. Farther investigations may happily establish 
different resale, bat at present nothing is Known to be 
erroneous in the accounts of tho Company. The 
aeage by n Committee of the Board has 

jnet been concluded, and nothing wrong was 
discovered. As fur ap known, Mr. ‘Wilms 
embarrasments are entirly in hig pri- 


vate affair. His | upon his investments 
Wrpavaness elas Lahn, Woes cee bean ery rbot 
nd be bas also mace eome unfortunate buildings pecu- 











Panama sold | 





ations in Albany. This condition of his affaira was 
well known to the Board of Directors, and he was a 

sured by them that they did not involve the lows of bis 

porition as Tressnrer. Still it no doubt worked upon 

hie eeneitive mind until temporary derangement en- 
wed, and bo attempted self-destretion by throwing 
bimeelf from the third-story window of his boure. At 
the time of the latest dispatch he was not dead, but 
with both lege broken, and probably internal injuries; 
was not expected to live but «few hours. Mr. Wileon 
wan married lust Thareday to tho danghter of the Hon. 
D. D. Barnard, late Minister to Berlin, and bad started 
ons bridal tour to Ningara Falls, bat baving been in 
feoble health for some time past, the party turned buck 
afler reaching Utica. 


WEEKLY REVIEW 
oF THE 
DRY GOODS MAREET, 
By the Manofacturers’ Cloth Mall Association, 


A. H. ALMY, Manager. 
New-Yonx, No. 137 Browdwayp 
Tavnspay Evenixo, June 27, 1861. 

‘The market for general Dry Goods bas improved 
daring the past week, and we hve to report quite an 
active Durinets for the ecason of the year. Thosa 
jobbers who have Deen conservative in their past ope- 
ritions, are enabled to replenish stocks with the com- 
miion houres and manufacturers, and are preeenting 
good usortments for tho near-by trade, whi 
tuisfuctory, while the othor clara ure neglecting their 
genoral trade in their attempts to protect their bills pay- 
able. ‘The chief sales, however, bavo been confined to 
the export orders, which have coutinued, without 
much abutement, notwithstanding tho general depree- 
sion of the home trade. This trado, as we have before 
remarked, should bo cherished, an it is the main enp- 
portof the home market; and with its increase, our 
manofucturing indostry will prosper. It is estimated 
tbat the value of textile goods, manufactured in 
Boyland annually, is over $265,000,000, Nearly one- 
hulfof thin amount is exported, while the balance cen- 
tors into the home consumption, Moro than one-half 
of this amount is made up of Cotton Fubrice, and the 
manufacture has increased nearly double in the Tast ten 
yeare, In 1850 they exported of Cotton $142,000,000 
in yuloe; in 1855 $74,000,000, and in 1860 
$200,000,000, ‘The imports of Cotton, ofcourse, in- 
croato in the same ratio while it reached in 1850 
500,000 pounds; in 1860 tho imports amounted to 
1,891,000,000 pounds, Indeed, the growth of their 
manufacturing gystom, especially in Cotton Fabrics, is 
ono of the wonders of history. Scarcely bas a cen: 























tnry clapsod since the cntire value of their 
Cotton mannfactores was only about $1,000,000, 
and at present the production is catimated 
to ve more than $400,000,000. The re- 


sulla of this industry upon England can ecarcely be es- 
timated, From a mere pastoral population they bave 
become a large und intelligent raco of mechanics; the 
ywuges of the laboring clisses have beon increased, and 
tho weulth und power of the country find no parallel in 
history. Bogland posecesca no peculiar advantages in 
manufacturing which our country could not acquire. 
Yet we ece no such prosperity or growth in our manu- 
facturing districts, for after the effort of seventy years 
we ure capable of consuming only about one-fifth of 
our cotton crop. The market for heavy cottons is firm, 
without much movement, ‘The high price of cotton 
precludes the idea of profit in the manufacture of heavy 
goods aa well us tho lightor fabrics, and the restriction 
of production is general. We quotestandard Sheetings 
at Bjc.; Export Drills at 82@9e,; Bleached Sheetings 
and Printing Clothe without change in price, and no 
ales to report. Woolens adapted for army purposes 
aro still in request, but no demand for the general 
Htock in observed. Cotton Duck continues in request 
At previous prices, and more inquiry is noticed for Can- 
tn Flunnels. Foreign fabrics are slack, and general 
upathy prevails among the importers. 

Wo annox our neual summary of the Exports of Do- 
mutic Cottons from this port for the week ending June 














To Kay! 

‘To Weneaucls (Dry Goods). 2 
Thal. 1 
Inported previoualy. 1,969 
Mal. 4,048 


Drills. 

‘The shipment of Drills to China for the past month 
has ton Jarge, and has removed stocks which other- 
wise night have been oppressive. Tho home domand 
for the heavier styles adapted to the wants of the army 


ius ban large and quite eqnal to the supply, while 
the lignter goods and irregular makes ure scarcely 
wanted We quote: 








‘Dinch heavy export styles. 29 
AGineh irregular styles: ey 
iin, Drill bes c. 





Brown Sheetivigs. 

Tho comand for the medium styles bas been quite 
good durivg the week at 7]@7jc., 6 months. In ab- 
rence of a sbipping demand the heavier makes have 
doen inictive. Light Sheetings for cheese cloth pur- 
poses oflow count, say 40x40, nre in good demand at 


‘ 
3 aslo. 





Bleached Sheelings. 
‘The denand for thece goods hus not been increased 
daring ths week. ‘Tho chief makers are working short 
time, audno important accumulation is anticipated. We 





Sc. | 76x00. She. 





Oho. 


Printing Clothe. 

There isno movemont in thess goods. Holders are 
willing tonyvait the demand, and are not disposed to 
oll ut prices current two months since, Our quotations 
are nominal aa follow: 


ato [00x00 at. 

Go. wad at, 

—GAjc. | Cabs at.., 
Prints. 

‘There is no demand for Prints excopt in tho way of 
worting up stock. 

Denims and Stripes. 

‘The demand from the South American coast has 
cleared off come styles at low prices, but generally the 
good are held higher, 

Foreign Markets. 

Mancnesten—We oxtrict the following 






from 











cial afaire depended it nat 
tol dilicultien in the United 





be consequences of 
all olher countries 





tom sp is 
evident that Settles will be fought, abd’ farther commercial ex 
Burrneaments ensve before any improvement can be looked for. 
Ravowed experts of bullion o Auerioa have cauecd arise of 
1 per cent in the rate of discount, which is pow agein 6 per cent. 
ftock of balllen tn the bask la reduced to about 212 163,- 
208. Favorable wea:bar for the barvest In this country ts almost 
the only cheering feature we bave to notice, and although tho 
home jo ia far from active, it promises well for the faturo, 
which is satisfactory ata time when exporte are falling off con- 
siderably, and the ecoounts from most foreign markets are dis- 
coursging {nthe extreme It is now exactly & year ‘that ad- 
Germs baisuirclahaaperata escked nacomitadia, asd Allbongh 
some fow transactions are sald to taken place for that mar 
ket latterty, they cannot be much, as the accounts continue ad- 
Mfren Valparaiso ard tse We 
a and ‘eat Coast of America theaceonnts 
ee eet ae ee puracesl mentioned fo 
Feosot public papers are suly « repetition of what wea alread 
the ews brought by Ene West Indian mail is tar 
e ry. The trade to the Levant «till continues 
in an unratisfectory state; the exports to Turkey during toe last 
four mutts tary daly been abut ovetalf of what they were a 
ae. fro precede cal 
tetnnmettla fulnrer is tho Levant Wader eased by trusting tas 




















Government bankers and Turkish vitals 
Gketgeneral rule and the xood dividende which tmost ot te finns 
‘who suspended are able te pay, are proof that the trade was 


























eat Fens, of lak 
Sioqonta pect” Gap will have tae 
sromd-2 






Tow offers bar 
tee few 





Markete—Camxrcitr Reroxren 
ASHES—The fs fair for Pots at $5 564; Pearls are tn 


Peretti 
FUGUE AND MEAL Thats fs tocreased kowizem in osx 
market for Western Caoal Flour, but State brands are not 
Pleoty andare tn good iequest for export and the East The 
Wilda and better grades are very trreqular, and dlicnlt of 
‘alo unless at a coveiderable concers(1m. ‘The local trade supply 
Ghaidvelves sparienly, andthe ‘woarkat cloves dall: the pale are 
Le00 bbls, at G4OS6 25 for euperfine State and Western 
of Western Extra; $4 00S 
4 Tea BS for Yancy doy, $5 1 
bio; and 


rue N.Y. Txrrere 
WuxDay, June 27, 1eL 














$1 4584 €5 for tha low 
$470 for Extre States 















185 

ke. 86 39@89 for Bxiran 

freely offered jaalex of 267 bbls. at $2 (S370. Corn Moal ts 
sales of 350 bble. at $2 80@ 


US for Jenvey, and $2@ 
for Brandy tne. 


COTION- The demand ls good, and the market Ls fir, but 
arith a swallaupply. burivess (erestricted. Sales of 600 bales, a 


aditog Upland 
Z Pie dal Bales of 200 bags Maracaibo, 


Tate 
Bd ‘eE—The market 
je. 
nn es a in Light demand. Sales of 20 bhde Perto 
rt 
RICE—The market {s dull, and prices are lower. We quote at 
$3 Heo 13} p10 the, acto qual 
SUOATB Ate doll aud Iieaty: Vibe alos inclode S82 bhda, 
Gate, at hasjersand tr7Le boxer Havens, at) 1O6}c. 
EAS—the mantetiefirmer aod more scifees 1 
ee ee Oolong, 3,300 boxes Anko}, aad 1,000 boxes Green 
private terme, 
LSPIGES—We noticed malex of 5,000 mata Cats, 00 private 
HAY —The demand fs Mmited, and the market is heavy. Sales 
of 100 baler, at 35400. 100 Te 
‘be prt Bales of 62,000 ID, at Se. for 



























is lower, and Springs very un- 
soltted aud beavy st U The recelpta are still iberal, aud 
Holders weetthe demand (rely. ‘The demand ts msfoly for ex- 
tt. Ourrlllers are oot dlapoved to parchave the better quall- 
A te legs decline treetly aubltiedto, Th 
femukee Club at és @£1 03; 17,00 

















bush. Ou private tems. Rye ta fire salen of 1,400 bush. Jersey 
At (Oc and 3,000 bush, at 69s. Onte are Tews activo: sales 
Of Wertern and Canadian at 2 0c, and State at 2a3lo. Com 
{py firoily held; the srrivale ara. Halted; the demand Le good for 
doweatictrade, but moderate for expor! The sales are 49,000 
Push. at 48ooic. for Heated an j 4s@S0c. for Bastora 
ixed, and Sont: ern yellsw on private terme, 

WHISK Y—The market ia without ebange; the demand is fair; 
Tea of 380 bbls atIShe. for orctoary Stato bbla., aud 1éc. for 
eat Obio bbls 
TROVISIONS—There in little change of importance {0 our 
Pork markot; there aco but faw reliors of Meat, ven at 814 80, 
‘white stall lots bave been picked up loa; tha tales are 470 Ubla. 
Me S14 sTaSIA SO for Means oblb GO for Clear, and #10 for 
Prime. Beefs olentyand a heavy ; thy salea are 90 Bole, at 
$0, 5005 10 60 for Repacked Me 

ro quiet at I 
Got Meats aro heavy; sales of 67 bbs. aud tex 44@Se. fer Shoo! 
ders, abd 5) 20jc. for Haze. Lard in ateady and fn falr demand 
tales ofa) bole and fee at 6had|e Balter and Cheose we 
abun c 

HOLS aro io fair 
re not quotably bigh 
londinazy te itic, nod 109 bales Old ak 12 

LIMEe—Reckiand is Inactive, and prices nre entirely noralnal. 

SALL—We bave only to notico tales of 7,000 bush. Turk’s 


Tnlauid ab 200. 

NAVAL STORES—The market for Spirits Tai 
jnales of 25 bbla.at 240; holders at the elo 
thie price. Crude Turpentine tetunctive, but holders are 
$4 79285, Common Rosia is firms sales of 400 bble. at 
2 if, delivered. Fico Rosine are mendy; ales of 700 bble 
No. 1ai $3083 75. 

OLLS—Linsced ia doll, at S9@SSc. Crnde Sperm ts firmer; 
small sales ot $125. Crude Whale te quiet, and unchanged. 

———— 
























































N. ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
Fou tux Wax xxpixo Wnpxxepax, Jon 26, 1851. 
[Meported oxcludvely forTik New-Youx Tinos, by Daxw 
& Fuwxcn} 

Norice ro Consioxons oF Fai Pnonocn.—Pot everything 
fn peat order. Mark plain, {ndeliblo directions on every pacl 
eluting weight, with tare, count, snd name of srtfelet, i 

i of particulars Inelde of one package marked " Bill’ 
. aeBd ove by sal, wth uotise when and Bow things 
te. forwarded. 
Coxntenioxt —Fer selling Bersier, Erats, ke. where packages 
aro returned. aud on small fote of ato, 10 cent. Other Farm 


Produce gencrally,5 ca 

Grorasioxg ac fo¥ les of good Pyoduce, asd eden, at 
whelerale such as Fare vand nov Joobety or Specal 
Tore price 

Holreac-The market continues dall, especially for mediam 

eee abe rareuilal cLuycr iu prioek, We quo 

ange Con rid. secsc1ti 9. Western Fenny fae 

: e108 































‘Woleh tubs 14@15 » Weatern Res.,cl 

Do. fair to ‘G13 Weatorn, fair to ohol 
Hall-nrkis jy ch. 14018 | Weatern, common. 
Woatern Penn,, cholce, .12@12}) Greaeo Batter. 

‘Chinkey —There Jans improvemeut sud wo caxestial change in 





‘Jur previous outside fizore of Te. is co very rarel 
Pehclied shatwe place Wee forctiou lower. We quote: 4 
Chote to extra, @ TH. . £42 6k Commonand slam 
Bumcwax—Souther and Western, Ib, 25@23e. 
Broo Conx—We quote 
Buaxe—ibe market is dolt and drooplog. Wo rednce our 
figures for wediumy. We quote for good to choice qualities/ 
ev egos Inclade 
lediuen, # bu., 62 1.1 
Marrow/now, Pbu..1 
Kaus We 


































tual couat 
12 {Werters, chile, Pdoz.1 G12 
Weatern, choles, dase; Tenn, 32 








Frome Muats—Conntry com 
Teta in thet 

Bees, ai 4,2 

‘Mutton, 

Lamo 


‘Gaxz—Ail game should now be 







'd packed in course and fine ice. 
ight, ® doz. 
pEt—We quote: 
Country slaughter, trim’dand cored, welghiog S5@69 at. 
Gilyalvopbter rind apd cored, weighing OGD a. 
Elty slaughter; trimmed, Ansoclation, welghiog 60@68 ai..6)07 
Me ae eter oar be deumayd is quite Hesiteg, and pricoe rage 
Taat year, and will probably continue so through 
er 








Very scautily sopplied, ard 
Norcern reached £20083 P Dbl. 
thinpera. nad others uniformly represented the stock in tho 
coutry us exceedingly Jight ° Early new Potatoos from the 
South were cot off by the war, 00 that the old crop mast be 
Teled upon this season several Werks longer than beretofure. 
Tals aspect of afaira prodiiced an almost aniversal conviction 
that prides must rule bigh to the eloro. Never was an apparent= 
Ty yadentealcotaten moro completely dleappetated ta the re 
sulk. Potatoes Lave poured {i ext, North ond Eat 
Hlocdiog this great market heyond 

rela will not cover the 








rom the 
‘and overstockin, 


Fany thonsands of 
i. Now Po.atoes from Long Inland 
wmselves. Old Potatoes are on the 





the courage to move. 
{neludiog all sorte, asm 
$125 P bbL Qhotationn in detail wos 
AEA PRON 

pt. duke", ase. 
bush, 6726 12, 

tmore Luquiry for Blate 
Tractioual advange. We 


Srnawamnui 









joathern. 








New, 
Apples, new S 





Prete ner eboeg 10-212: erin 
each ogood. aupbacriee.. 
Peach npecied. 2 @ 4 \Dltckberrien 


Oxione—We quote: Bermuda, now. @ bbL, €4 25064 

Brancva TomaToes—P 4 qt. box, 75. 

——— 

[Advertinement.] 
Drew & Frencn, 
Propvce Counission MekcHANTs. 
Borran, Cunnsr, Boas, Povimur, Gaxw, Gram, Fioon, 
OK, 
No, 6 Erle Huildings, New-York. 
Oor mottos ‘-Qulck tales aa prompt return” 

Referenee—D. R. Marus, President Ocean Bank. New-York 











ES 
Ja ‘TURNER, Manufacturer of ond whole- 
sale dealer in OLS, 


‘No.7 Burling slip, New-York. 











TYXO C.—Yours, forever, dear C. Give yonrad- 
dress Ty 


N BHW-YORK STATE AGRIGULTURAL 
IN COLLEGE, OVID.—Siudsnts parposing to join the Naw- 








York State Agricultural College will ficd it ex} tte do so 
Merete Summer Hecerr, July 15. The “Regular Course of 
‘Lectures for the corrent year on AGRICULTURAL CHEMIS~ 


begin yalng balGter 
TRY willbegin with the eauulng Balter Oe ay 





fect a radical the siosi 
nal or ating from Abuse 








‘ONLY is CENTS A BOTTLE. 

ae Rongmpotinesaien ef eal of CURTIS FERKINS, 
few ork, i on Ube outside 
Boid by \hroaghont be weld. 





(es 


CURE SICK HEADACHE 


CEPHALIC PILLS: 
CUBE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE 


By the use oftbern Pills the periodic attacks o Nerrous or Sich 
Headache tay be prevented, andif taken at the co: 
ofan atteck {mediate relief from pain and sickness will ba 
obtained. 

‘They seldom fallin removing the Nausez and Headache to 
which females are #9 subject 

‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Costinenens. 

For Literary Mes, Students, Deliouts Females, and all parsony 
of aedentary habits, they are valoable as a Lazative, tcoproving 
the appetite, giving fone and vigor to the digedive organs, and 
restoring the nataral elasticity and strength of the whole xystem 

‘The CEPHALIC PIDLS are the result of long {nvestimation 
‘end carefully conducted exporiments, having beca in uss many 
years, éuring which Hime they have prevented and relieved a 
Yast amount of pita and suffering from Headache, whetbar orig- 
{nating tn the serrous system, or from a deranged state of the 
stomach. 

‘They are eotirely vegetable in thelr comporition, and may he 
taken at all times with perfect mfety, without makingany chanre 
ef diet, and the aluenre af any disagreeable taste renders it ery 
fo administer them to children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFFITS. 

Thopenuine bave five slenstnres of HENRY C. SPALDING 
eneach Box. 

Bold by Druggfats and all othor Dealers {n Medicines. 

‘A Dox will Be sent by mall penpald on receipt of b= 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
All orders should be adaresved Lo 


HENRY GC. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Cedarst,, New-York 








THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 


SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE GURY 
15 WITHIN THEIR REACH 


fe testimonials aro unsoltolted by Mr. Sraxprsg, 
As there testinontehsmanle pront af tao affictensy of ta Ld 
truly Sclontific Ditcovery. 


‘Masoxvitre, Conn., Feb. 5, 1851. 
Mr. SeALDIN0. 


rm: 

Thave tried your Cepballo Pilly, and Ike them 19 well that 
winttyoa to sead me tyeo dollars worth more. 

Par ofthese are forthe neighbors, fo whom gave fow eat 
ofthe Gret box T ot frost yon. 

Bend the Pills by mail, and oblige, 





jar ob’Ecorvant, 
JAMES KENNEDY. 


Haynnyorn, Pa., Feb. 6, 15L. 
Mr. BYATDING. 


1 ato send we ane more box of your Cephalic Pilla, 
TLTEN ZORA algreat deal of benht Srom cher. 


You res stfallys. 
Yours atAiy ANN STOIKHOUSE. 


Snorer Cuxnx, Huntingdon Co., Pa, Jan. 19, 185L. 
1 ©. SeALDIg0. 


Yoo will plests tend me two boxos of your Cophalle Pils 
Bend tbe Linnedlsalys i yoann 
Teenie JNO. DB. SIMONS. 


P, 5-1 boye ured ono box of your Pills, and find them 
excellent. 


ae Barun Vensox, Obio, Jan. 15,1951. 
Umrnr ©: SrAtDINO. #4: 

rey Cie treloud twents-five, cante, for which sani 
eee tne eceme Cephallo Pilla They are oy tebe 


Pills I have exeriried. 
A. STOVER, P. ML, 
Direct Belle Vernon, Wyandot Co., 0. 





Bxvancr, Mass., Deo-11, 185) 


show bills to bring rea 
re my customers. If yx 


H. ©. Srarprso, Enq: 

Twish for vome elrcalars or lareo 
Cephalic Pils moro particularly efery my 
mOne of my custome to vavere Sick Headssht 
(onaaity lasting two di 


vo days) of an attack in oue byarby 
er. 
Jour Pils whioh E8eME BCT ray yours, 









‘W. B. WILKES. 





Turrwornsuoxan, Franklin Go) Oblo,} 
Tanuary 9, 1961. 





J find twenty-five nants (25), forehich sod box of 

Blt” stg dens of Ker. Wan ile Hay 
in Co,, Oho. 

pork like b'charra—cure headache almost inslenler 


‘Traly your, Wt. ©. FILLER. 








Yrnaxts, Mich., Jan. 14,18 

Mr-SrALDING, 5, 

Not Jong eizco Taent to yon for « bex of Cophallo Pitts for the 
cot RRS Nervonn Headache and Cortlveners, and reodied 

fume. end they had'so good on effect hat 1 was ndaced te 


for more. 
.d by return of mail. Direct to 
‘Please xend by teturn rook 








From the Examiner, Norfolk, Va 
Shalie Pilte ascomplish tho abjeet for which they wore a4 
ire of Headache in all its forms. 
Fy the Examiner, Norfolk, Vo. 
They have been tected fn more than a thourand casen wi? 
entire wuccess. 


Fr the Domoorat, St. Clond, Minn. 
It you sre or have been, troubled with the Headache, vond 
eee (Cephalle Tills), eo that you may havo theca in case of # 
sacks 


Cet 
vis: 





From the Advertiser, Providence, RT. 
‘Tho Cephalic Fills aro aid.to bo aremarkable offoctus) resoely 
for the Headeche, end oun of the very beat for that very {reqs 
Cousplaint which has ever been discovered. 


From the Western Raft: Gazette, Chicago. Tl, 
We beng indore Me. alsing and ‘ais unrivaled Copbslt 





From the Kanawha Volley Star, Kanawha, Va 
‘We are wore that persons aulfering with the Headashe, 
try them, willetick to them. 


From the Souther Path Finder, New-Orleany, La. 

‘Try them! you that are alllicted, and we arm aura that yet 

testiinony can be added to the already numerous list that baste 
colved benefits that no other medicize can produce. 


From the St. Loats Democrat 
‘he immense demand (or tho ariicte (Cephalic Pills) {x rspiff 
Increasing. 


Lo 











From the Gazetto, Davenport, Towa. 
Spalding would pot connect hls name’ with an 
fo porsess real merit. 


Mr. article bt 
ad 








From the Advertiser, Providence, RI. | 
‘The testimony in Wuels favor is strong, frou Uso moat rorpee 
Ble quarters. 


From the Dally Nows, Newport. Rt. 
Copbalic Pills are taking tbe place of all ads. 


From the Commercial Halletia, Bovton, Maus 
Eeidte bomereificacious for the Headacha. ” 


From the Cor ‘Cincinna's, Obi: 
_ Bufferioghemanlty canuow verelleved 





‘A dogle bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GUE 
EPA Uahfines te cost annually. 223 | 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUF! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 





esta all, such emermeueles, end po household ean ford 1 | 
bast a Hf 
oe a eg ER OL I I HOUSE eo 

B. aecon 
‘Address HENRY SPALDING ya 
sé CAUTION Pies 
“Ate unrelated penonear tempura st 

ib of PREP, 
PER pret crn te aid 
wes ct 
PALIDING’S PREPARED GLUE, £4 

Soon thy wiside wrapped others BED OL Ejauel 








Semi-Weekly Gribune. 
THE WAR FOR THE UNIGN. 


NEWS SUMMARY. 














FROM WASHINGTON. » 

We have no efartling news from Washington this 

week, Avery distinct ramor of un udvance move- 

ment is prevalent there, and though no detaila are 

given, it is yenerally believed that something is eoon to 
be dove, Not an bour too coun, However. 

‘THE FORCE IN AND ABOUT WASSINGTON, 

There are now over 60,000 troops in an’ about Wash- 

Engton, canting tore on Loth sides of the Potomac, 
and not counting thore who guard the river opposite to 
Lecabarg aod.beyond. In making this estimate, we 
offiet ihe sick against the recruits, which bays, from 
time tw tim, arrived, the precise nuwber of both of 
theee clugers being xext to impossible to reach. There 
bre sixty-four regiments of Volnsteers, averaging 200 
wen each, some 1,200 regulars, of which caly 35¢— 
Gve compunies—are cavalry, and several hundred Dis- 
trict Volunteers. 

Thirty-one regiments are from New-York, eeyen from 
New-Jersey, Sour from Petmeylvavia, five from Biaine. 
three cach frem Michigan, Connectiont, Museaoliusetis 
and two frem Ohio, Rhote Island, Wieconsin, Ver- 
mort, Mino-eota and Newr-Humpshire. New-York bis 
one, Nev-Humpshire one, and Pennsylvania two be- 

fiween here and Pointéf Rocks, where 1,500 Distyiot 
‘Volunteers, a compuny of United, States Cwralry, and 
tyyo_ Uatteries are uleo posted. With 60/900 men it 
would seem possible te do eomething azainwt the enemy 
now, without waiting for the term of fhe three monhs’ 
men tocspire. They donot relieh the prospect of go- 
Ing home without baying a taste of eervice in the field, 
and vill feclno incitement to stay beyond te poriod 
of chlistuent, if their experience of « goldier’s life ia 
till to be confined to tents and ditches, 

NO COMPROMISE WITH TREASON, 

A gentleman biph in the confidence of the President, 
declares that itis the President's determination to en 
tertuin no proposition for truce, pacilicatim or ndjnst- 
ment, until the whole rebellion is reduced togubmission. 
Bevyill recommend and execute, if anthorized by Con- 
grees, the most thorough and energetic war measures, 
hot looking to any partial success, but to an entire sub- 
























* jection, of every insubordinate aud ingurrectionary ec- 


‘on ar citizen of the Union. 
A DEMAND FOR MOUNTED MEN, 

The Administration will need, in thirty days, at 
Yeast 10,000 woanted men. They are not aware of this 
want mow, but they will be eonsible of it in half tho 
Hime weave named. Let those who sro anxious to 
verse, give leod to this, 60 that when they are actually 
Aemavded, the standing excuse, that men are not ready, 
dhall not be urged in delay of active operations, 

WHY THE PORWARD MOVEMENT IS DRLAYED, 

Army officers deolure that it is imporsible to make a 
Hecided forward movement until more wagons baye a 
rived. Bythe 15th of July, the buildera haya com 
tracted (0 furnish 1,000, and it is claimed that to march 
with o Jess number is simply ont of the question. 
QuariermasterGeneral Meizs hus preaed every mann 
Tactovy ito his service, from Baltimore to Concord, 
New-Hmpahire. 

PLANS OF THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT. 

It is understood thatthe Secretary of the Treneury 
Fetimutes the wotal expenses of the Government for the 
Furrent year ntabout $30,000,000, OF this amount, it 
is catimated that $90,000,000 will ‘be required for the 
ordinary expenses and for the payment of interest on 
loaue. ‘Varions plans have been under consideration 
by Goy. Chase for meeting the extra rdinary demande 
upon the Treasury, He has finally decided to have r~ 
course to the tires following measures, all of which 
Will be recommended {o Congress in hia report: 

Firsts A great National Loan, eubscriptions for 
Which will be opened all over the country. Certificates 
for thie will beineued in sume of $50, $100, $000, and 
$1,000, and will boar interest at7 30-100. per cent, e 
that the interoston n $50 certificate will be exactly one 
cent per day. Whe rato of interest will bs indorded on 
-the back of each note, eo that each holder may kitow 
Ataglance the amount of interest duc forany given 
time be may hold it, Dhis loan will be redeemable at 
any time within three yeurs, at the option of the Gov- 
ernment, and will not be convertible into bonds, or re~ 
teivable for CustonHoure or other Government dies. 

Sccond: A Foreign Loan, bearing interest at the 
Sate of 6 35-100 per cent, 

Third The issue of Treasury Notes of denomins- 
tion us low as $20, bearing interest atthe rate of 3 
30-100 percent, There, if issued, will circulate as car 
reucy; will be oonyertible into stock of twenty yeurs! 
Joan, and will bewreceiyable for Custom-House dues, 
&o, Muny Western men urge this plan warmly, but 
it is not regurded with much favor by Goy. Chuse, and 
he will resort to it.eparingly, if at all. Ho unticipates 
that these notes ayill not keep ont in circulation long 
enough to muke it.an object to issne them, 

The Secretary will recommend a special tax on Tea, 
Coffee and Sugar, and also come further changes in tho 
Tresent turiff for purposes of revenue. It is proposed 
to pledge, by law, the proceeds of this special tax on 
objects of luxury tothe creditors of the Goyeramonty 
for the payment of interest on its obligatious, It ia eae 
timeted thatthe revenue arising from the special tax 
and other sources, will ke $90,000,000, which will cover 
all the ordinary expensca of Government, and provide 
Aor the payment of the interest on loans, 

OTEWS FROM THE REBELS IN VIRGINIA, 
. Tho whole number af troops in Virginia, by rebel es 
» Hnate, is 30,000, of which 55,000 are armed, and may 
be conidered reasonably effective, but not over 25,000 
of thees can be concentrated at 4 given point, 

Theis Jargest number.poyy.at uny one point is‘about 
18,000 4: Murisaeue Junotion, 

OF the Whole number of troops at least one-third are 

Mounted men, well appointed and yuluuble. 
They are quietly and secretly concentrating troops at 
Yorktown, whens thoy have olreudy a body of 9,000 
“The number at Richmond doce uot ex- 
ne eral is recorded as impregnable. 
we cl Pore ta 8 
only Hold peso at Afanamae foe S73 Fount and vill 
Weked. Te je not theie intontign ip eee a 
Fiteied Uatle, int (O brass and pick oo ees oS 
ee and piek off our men in a. 
Gucreills wariee, 
gL are Urillng their eldtéze aecording to tho Zou- 
fe titties, and ore fnstructiog them particalarly.in 
the various positians wf firing upon the Wael ay aren 
Pat dcr the purpose of approaching and tating og 


Pickete, 
Alsi purpose aot to haws any con. 

































The leaders nyow 
Bideruble action in Vaegitda, but rely mainly xpon wor, 
sying out the patience nd endorance of the ‘North in q 
Protracted strogyle, barren of reenllz, not harmful to 
them. In consequence of their great superiority. in 
ekirmisbers 2ud iouutoe men, they cloos their general 
Plan of campaiga with the declaration that in such @ 
bWer they can¥ot be congnered. 

‘The following importunt order was {eened on San 
day. ‘The firet part deals with a subject of the great- 
Fa interest to all volunteer, "The secon is probably 
Provoked by the difference a opinion between the 
Council of Adminieration at Fortreea 

cretary of War, 

W. General's Ofice, } 

volun- 


Uited States 
ba, will be mitstered 


erce?s.ure cationed that the troops canner be wat 
a 00) t be 

Pct WPster in rolls, and that rolls; proper fx tevad ae 

ae, be seut to them, which, when filled np, they 

fo the Paymuster-General in this’ city, 


ay eee 
nnd henceforth these appoiutmenta weil te 
the Secretary Ey gpl 


of War. order. 
L. THO! 3, Adjutant Gene: 
By ie existing 2 = 


ous referred 10, euilery at 


New-Dork = 


Vu. XVI. N° 1,680. 





military posts bold office for three years, end are ap- 
Pointed by tho Secretary of War, upom the recom- 
niendation of the Council of Administration, spproved, 
by tho commanding officer, Troops ie campaign, in 
detachment, on distant service are ullewod one satler 
for every reginient, corps or eoparnte detachment, to 
be appointed by the commanding ofear, subject to the 
approval of the general oF other officer in commund, 
PROM BAUTIMORE. 

Our dispatches have announced the discovery of 
lange quintities‘of arme in the office of Marsbal.Kano, 
inthatcity. Lhe Baltimore Aveerican brings fall par 





ticulare of the ecareh. ‘Tho traitorous Marabal eecma 
to bave improved bis opportanities. Here: is the list 
of munitions of war which were found concealed spon 
Ls premises: 












ooblo-nerrelied abot gun 
‘0 hore pistol 
 dcwh balls 





flanvel 


copper Broke; 1 mar 
12 old cstvketay 25. Mute i 










p ots a 
Iabeled “* from inter Lo Col. K. 

Subsequent developments stowed that twenty or 
thirty revolvers had’been secreted between the ceiling 
and flooring of the second story, immediately in the 
rear of the dotective's room. A small namber of re~ 
volvera were aléo found inono of the outhonses. ‘The. 
heat of these arms and some of the ammonition, have 
been recognived ns partof thore taken from tho bag- 
gage-cir of the Museachusetts Regiment that was as- 
eantted on Pratt street, on the 19th of April. 

The American states that come of the arms were cov- 
ered with piles of coal, and that all the ont-ofthe-way 
places werw crowded with warlike knplementa, All the 
articles aye been removed to Fort McHenry, where 
Kano i still held o# a prisoner, 

‘The following is the textof Gen. Banka's supplomen- 
tory proclamation concerning the police regulations of 
Baltimore, briefly referred to im our disputehes last 
evening: 

He spquantensDeranturer oF ANWAPOr:S, } 


June 27, 1861, 
To Cok Kunix, Procost Monshel. 

Sin: My uttention has heen called to @ resolution, 

arporting to have been this day passed’ by, the Jute 
Bourd of Police Commissioners, expressiny the opinson 
that the uspension of their functions suspended st 
the camo time the operations of tho police law, aud 
puts the officers dud men off duty for the presents? 

You will tuke special notice, Sir, that by my pro- 
élamation of this day, neither tho lay mor the 
oflicera uppointed to pxecuts the Jaya aro affected in 

uer Whatever, except as it operaies upon the 
rg of the Board of Cowmissioners aud the Ohief 
of Police, whose functions were and are suspended, 
Every part of the police law is to be euforced by you, 
except tliat which refers to the nuthority of the Com- 
missionira and Chief of Police; und every officer and 
miu, with the exception of those persons ubove uymed, 
will bu continued in service by you, in tha positions 
they now ovoupy, und with the uduantages they now 
receive, noless one or moreshall refuse to discharge 
the'r da ies. 

TC any (police officer declines. to perfopn bis daty, 
in order touvoid the anarchy which it g/Ma\ the pur? 
poss of tlie Cotmissioners to bring upon tho city, by 
Incorrectly stating thatit had been by ny uct deprived 
of its police protection, yon will xelect, in conference 
with such of the publid’ authorities a’ will aid yon, 
good wenand true to fll their places, and, discharge 
their dutios: 

You will also take 

ion, of other tie 
an operate to limit the effective force uf the 
elon ae to ieeharysiluy, oben ensued ka Its 
execution. If uny provision of the law fails to be ex- 
ecuted, it will be from the chéice of the city, and af 
any officer, except snch de are hereinafter named, leaya 
thé service, it will be upon bia own decivion, 

‘Yon will cause these rules to be made known as the 
rule of your conduct. 4 

Lrepeat my declaration avd my parpore—no inter- 
Yention with the laws or Government of the city 
whatever is intended, except to prevent rec Vid- 
Tent, and tessonnls combinations of disloyal wen 
ugulnut the Govornueot of the United State 

am, Sir, very troly yours, tec. 
OO NRUH. P, BANKS. 
Bartimone, Monday, Jaly 1, 1861.—10 a. m. 

Since 2-o'slock thia morning startling proceedings 
have been going on here. 

Detachments of urtillery and infantry have heen sent 
to various sections of the city, and are now posted in 
Monument Square, Exchange place, and in the Eighth 
Ward, Broadway, and av other points. 

Before daylight all the members of the Board of 
Folice Commitsionera, except the Mayor, were ar 
rested and kent to Fort McHenry, 























cial notice that no opinion, 
AF ie late Board. of Comnmfer 




















this sudden movement, but nothing definite. 

It is euid that tho plot of an intended outbreak hus 
been discovered. 

Baumimone, Monday, July 1, 1861. 

Gen, Bunks has juet issued the following proclams- 
tion: 

‘Heavgvartens, Derr. oF ANNAvouis, 
Port MoHevny, July 1. 

Tnypursnanes of orders icsned from the eadquarters 
of tho army at Washington, for the preservation of pab- 
Jie peace in this department, Ihave arrested and do now 
detain in the custody of the United Suutea the late 
members of the Boar of Pol ce, Messrs. Charles How- 
ard, Williim Gatebell, Charles Hinks, and Jobu W. 
Davis. The incidents of the past week afforded full 
justification fur this order. 

‘The besdquartors under the charge of the Board, 
when sbandoued by the ollicers, resembled ia come ro- 
spects'a concealed arsenal. After public recognition 
nd protest iguinst the suspevsion of their functions 
they continued their ecssions daily. Upon a forced 
and unlwarrantable construction of my proclamation of 
the 23th ultimo they declared that the Police Lusy yras 
snspended, and the polire officers and men pnt off duty 
for tho present, intending to leave the city withoutauy 
police protection whatever. 

‘They refured to recosnize the officers and men neces- 
sarily elected by'the Provost Marehal for ita protece 
tion, aud hold eabject to their otders, now und here- 
after, the old police force, a large body of armed meu, 
for some purpote not known to the Goyernuont, and 
inconsieut with its peace or security. To mnt 
Any intentions or orders on their fiurty T have 1 
temporarily. & portion of the force under my comand 
wilhin the city. 

Tisclaini, on the part of the Goverament I repre- 
tent, wilidesire,iutention, nnd parpore'to interfer in 
any wabner whatever with the ordinary mnnicipul 
Sffisirs of the City of Baltimore. Whenever « loyal 
citizen can be named who will execate ite polica laws 
with impartiality, atd in good fuith to the United 
States, the militaty force will be wittidrawn from the 
cenitrel purts of this municipality avonce. . No soldiers 
Will be peruritted in the civy, except under regulstions 
Batiefactory tothe Marshu),andifany eo admitted violate 
the mranicipal lav, they alll be punished by the civil 
Taw and the civit trilvatrals, 

NATHANIEL BP. BANKS, Major-General Commanding. 

At is not known Here thut any one was killed at the 
affey atthe Camden Depot last night, The report: 
Weethat a Loy was wounded by the accidental dix 
chergeof amusket. Tbe soldiers fired. into the air, 
and through the roof of the depot, which caused for a 
timo some excitement, It is supposed the goldicrs 
Were onderod to discharge their pisces before entering 


the cars, 
=.—The military still remain posted throagh 


1:30 p. 
the city, : 

Col. Lyle's regiment and @ detachment of Bosten 
artillery ere posted at Monament equare. 

A detachment Of Col Morebead’s regiment ia near 
by Greenmount Crometery, 

A guard is also stationed in the Custom-House. The 
latter is eaid to be to protect a Jarge amount of specie 
there designed for Weehington to Pay the troops. 

« ‘There are rumors of x intention to arrest the Mayor 
of the city, bat they are incorrect. No such design ix 
ee r 

















=p 








There are rnmors also that other prominent Seces- 
Soniste are to be arrested, bus wothing definite is 


‘There are a multitude of rumors aa to tho causes of | 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JU ite 2, 1861. -=— THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


y aS es 


Sima e 








Amal qniniity of muskete have beon found 6 
erotey at the Eastern Polive-Station. 

Tho search for arms ia eiill progroming. 

‘The Wth Now-York Regiment aro now staticmed in 
Bschange plico; eight companies of tho 19th Penniyl= 
‘Fania regiment are in Monumentequuro, with a battery. 
of four picoes of the Boston light artillery, Major Cook 
commanding; other troops are stationed at suspected 
points within the limita of the city, while tha battery 
ou Federal Hill, and Col. Lawin' regiment of Bennayl- 
Vania, stationed thero, aro ready for «ervice ut the 
proper aignal, 

I have just left the reaidenco of Mayor Brown, and 
Was informed ho had left the city. 

No change at 9o'elock in the military status, exoopt 
ing roliefs to the various guards. 

A letter from Williamsport, dated June 20, myn: 

#1 left Willlamsport on Friday on mecouting tour, 
swith abont forty Union troops, for the Virulalie shure, 
‘Thirty-vix Rebeld-woro ken prisonor® Ayrood deal 
Of distnt{efuction ix evinced by tho troopa at Wille 
port, owing to bud food. Much sloktom provulle'* 

Ricuaoxn, Monday, June 2%, 1851, 

Te {a reported that the Muryland Legislature has 
Paed an Ordinance of Scceion, It is sald (0 have 
been passed in secret sersions 

WESTERN VIRGINIA, 

Tho following dispatch gives an official account of 

the tcrmish near Cumberland onthe 26th al 
“ Cummennann, M 

(To Gexenat McCLetian: T 
tomed to sending my mounted pickets, 19. me 
to different ports along the several approacher to Cam. 
berlind. Finding it uext to imposible to go! trust 

information of the enemy, yesterday 4. united 
aud directed thesn, if portile, to Frauikfort, a 
town inidway hotween this place and Romney, 
ifthers wore Rebel crvopsilere. 

‘They went within a quarter of a mile of the place, 
and fonnd itfallof cavalry. Metorning, they overtook 
40 Horeewen, and at once eharyod on then Foutys nnd 
driving thom buck more thin a mile; killiny «ihe of 
them, und securing 17 horven Corporal Mayen, 40 
Cowman of my man, was desperately wounded, with 
saborontxind bullets. ‘Taking him back, they halted 
bout an hour, and were then attacked by the enemy, 
who were teénforced to nbout 75 mon. ‘The attnol 
was 29 sudden, that they abandoved the horses, and 
crosiod (0 @ suuill island nt the mouth of Patterson 
Sree 

bh 






































eeutteriy 
camp no! 


mpiny A, was 
wound 


G. Holding. 
was taken 






Onr troops are in motion, by regiments and brigades, 
tending ii ovo direction, Laat night, Gen. Wynkoop’ 
le moved from Funkstown toward Hurpera 
Ferry, or Shepardstown, juat aa tho event may decide, 
bythe way of Sharpebasg, near which villaye ft en+ 
camped, Several regiments were placed in the «aio 
neigtiborbood some dayango, after the roturn of tho 
robols to Hurpor’s Ferry and the destruction of tho 
Riflo Works and the Shenandoah Heide, 

What excitos sarprite, howover, [s tho movement of 
tho troops from Williamsport thi morning, not across, 
but down the Potomac, on this tide, by # croseraad 
Jonding fo the amo point ‘They halted at Dovwnaville, 
Aawall pleco nearly midway betweon Willfmaport 
and Bhirp'e Beud, Except the Poiladolphia City 
‘Troop avd Capt Donbleday's Battalion of Artillery 
Hud Lofty, forming parvof tho Int Drigado, Col. 
Goo, Hy Thomas, 24 U. S. Cavalry, commundinys, all 
the troop which wero at Williimsport marched this 
morning. The battery of heavy ordnanco mounted 
thore yith eo much Tabor, a large force baying boon 
crnployed incersantly for several diye fn proparing the 
ground by dieing ont tho aide of a alate: hill to form 
@ brewtwork and platform, seem to” havo 
Y mow to perform, It protects Willinmaport 
cortuinly ; wo sapporod it was intended to cover the 
troops i croming tho river at this polut a eocond tine. 
Thin object may till bo in view, for {tis not out of 
wulking distance from any position yet taken by our 
troops, and 4 littTo mancu¥ering to decelva the enomy, 
wuld (0 be posted in considerable force, at Falling 
Waters, only six milew off, and Martissbarg, twelve 
miles fram Williameport, may bo tho design of the 
Present position of onr troops, 

AM EN st Oe is a good shallow ford, from 
Which fond fonds to Martinborg, nnd. if tho futons 
tion of tho present movement iy to outer Virginia and 
kivolbiutils to tho rebels, or drive thom frou tholr 
throateniing attitude in Borkeloy und Joffersou Couns 




















yours by the 
‘ial aspirant. 


ati 


infstrat 
the men amd allt ; men 
command) tad to tava aes GoteraenE 









Alstente of the ditappatnted 


ition of the war, fo1 


question, [Cheers. 
Way in which it wi 
e have. 
Taye the ** 
eet nots bale that the Administ 
rem om—and have boon driven to tho necessity of rat PASTAS Ve, to pros 
lg One righ ‘i th ‘0 bring about a peace whi 
Tow thicuuullsthom=itnm coral ean be ny | HheeHeny will ive no 
Feuer auaulige tse | Tama an 


and privations nocosearily: 
lob ue conrole onredivdn 
with the reflection thatwa ocoupy the aumo relutionato. 

Mf the firat revolnifon occu. 





taln and Crinsaie 
OPA ATTN eit cetertagAltent ast ta : 
"ho. sp it and determfoatfon rinuffented’by th no! 
plo of tier whole South to mnturain tier rene 
hyalnat the tyranny of umirpation, 











Dishes 
Asti bo 





Ny. ato 
wile 





3 








huother, Any 1 
Sn veared, Teaviog Us av Ho Hine without eh full bonellt 
of povernuient or the rocnrity of Tawa, 

Tie now rol is which Wo lave av 
oomLoye a port of tha Proyiatonal Govan 
Confeduraty Stites, Inpores tho necemlty of ronio ai= 





OMA ai Tadon, 1 therefore chourfully: wibinie to 

Your consideration all-quent inn pertuining to our Weds tr 

brol relations for auch Tygiatntion us way be necessary 

to tik ux a part ernionts 

T) Yount a wintute in tho Stato 
On AU pronoribing the pane | 7) 








Trospectfully recommend that you nmend that law | 
fo tiv excite of atriliing out tho worda™ Unitod 
Stata” whero they occur, and tivert in Mua of thom 
Confelornto Stator, i 

lor tie providdnn of the ot of 1859, the prine 
cipal nid Siterost of the Litornal Emprovemant bonds p 
of tho Sluts ure imide payable tn thy City of Now= 
Yo 








Will'be froposstblo to pay thi 








tion, ican bo directed upon thom allestively at the 
Game time by that route, and by the road from Wile 
Harmsport. Leanne think, boweyer, that this ta tho 
instant porpos, and belivve wo shall haya to wult 
some days for the devolopmont of the plau of opera» 
tionm, A fleld battery of ax brass pieces alill How at 
tho Fulr grounds in tho wuburbe of this town, nndian 
thats the only Tight ardilory now fi one column, the 
Rhodd Thaud Battory having veen strangely enough 
traneferred to” Waatiinuton, it coms Hnedly probable 
tat nnothor passage of the Potomad will bo olfectod 








companles wont 
ered oversthing 
Ket, excopt a fow of the lores 
gaged ull night long in boxing up 








‘Trvo of their officers wera killed. ‘They laid ont 23 
on the porch of u neighboring furious, Iwill bury 
Ty Poor felluw Lo-tuurrow. 

ave poritive information, gained to-day, that thoro 
fre four revinents of Rebels in aud boat Romney, 
is nider Col, MoDovali, What their purticular object 
ia Deon 











m 

LAWS WALDACE, 
Colonel Mth Tee/ment Indiana Voluuteore 
GB, MoOuactan, aanor-General, 


Military movements at Grafteg continue to ba active. 
A force of from 7,000 to 5,000 bis been stationed nt 
Clarksburg, 22 miles west, on the North-Western 
Virgivin Railroad, It ia accesible by tampike-rowl 
fromm the Secession camps south of it, and f descent 
npon the town bas been anticipated. ‘Tho most of this’ 
force came direct from Obio.. 

The prominent Union men of Piedmont ayo been 
outlawed by a court-marti recently heli ut the Court- 
House at Romney. An order was nt the Court- 
House door commanding that if taken by the rebel 
forces, those men aball bo immediately put to deuth by 
hanging, alooting, or otherwise. 

A general order is to be isened by Gen. MeClellan 
probibiting the scarch of houscs, or the irrest of 
citizens, except upon A special order of u guord-oflicer. 
‘Thia will put an end to the usclesa und annoying price 
tice heretofore in vogue of aquads of soldiers wearchiny 
the premises of and arresting citizens wlio Lave beou 
guilly of nothing but yotiog for Secoasion. 

Another order is issued containing the following: 

© Teo Genornl commanding directs that all eauimandern of de- 
tachuieots in bol ite districts, while on erobes, ovutinuslly ka-p 
out advance and year guards, aod where the lie of wisreh 19 over 
‘a wooded or broke coustry, scouts will bw kept oot en bol 

id ambuscades and mashed baller) 
elilea or denve forests, they will be thorongh- 
by the diate 


und, if cocupied ‘aay, Lange 
Proparations wade to cepel/an attack or to dilve Liu out. 


MOVEMENTS OF MISSOURL REUELS, 

Tt iosuid thut hundreds of Missourians, from differ- 
ent parts of the State, are concentrating on the Arkau- 
sus border, where thay receive arms, furnialisd frou 
the South, and where thoy expect 10 be joined by 
troops from Arkansas, Tennesseo, and Misslusippi, to 
overrun (le State, 

Bird's Point is now thoroughly guarded by two regi- 
ments, «nd « battalion of flying artillery, und je sully 
capable of resisting uny atucke from the rebela, 

SLAVERS INDICTED. 

On Saturday the Grand Jury preeonted indictments 
against the following persons: 

Bradley Wivslow, SGatharne Westeryelt, and Sam- 
wel B, Hayuen, Tor plrasys in rectory confine 
‘aud detaining neigroes/on Uolrd the alip Nightingule, 
With intent to wake them slaves, 

Williaa C, radfors, for asauiliiog William Riley 
gill a licuilsMnifo on board tho ship Movarch of thie 


Daniel J. Downing, for aesanlt with m eheatli-knifs 
npon David Laper, on bowrd the bark’ Excel, 

Charlen Smith, for nesaule with w shesth-Knife upon 
Charles If. Sinclitic, on Lourd the slip Jull 

Contrary to genlurel'expectation the Grund Unry pro- 
seuted no Indiotmeut auiiust is Sayannialepriystecrs, 
Dutchey elated tothe Court thut they bud ober busi 
nees before tuem. 

CONSTRUCTION OP WAR V. SSELS, 

Within a few dys past, the keels of four new 
war yerels Taye been Taid by the naval architects 
of New-York, und large forces of laborers aire’ daily 
at work in putting them forward. Ons of these 
isatthe yal of Jolin Englis, foot of ‘Tenth prreet, 
Euxst River. Tis proportions tire t6 bo allont five buu- 
dred tana, ond tho time required for fle completion 
Will te not less than 60 days. Westorvelt, the sbip- 
Unilder ut the foot of Honaton street, East River, is en- 
gaged in un exactly tiwilar piece of work, and has 
‘attained the eame progress. Tn two monthw thee gnn- 
boats will be uflowt. “The other two are aloope-of-war, 
and are both being coustructed at the Navy-Yard. Lr 
the westerly ship-houte of the Nuvy-Yard, the keel is 
already laid, and the builders “are employed in scoring 
the tinbere. “In the other building, the'keal is uot yet 
finished. The tunnaye ofthe former of these is to be 
1,500. The other versel, when finished, will be an 
exact model of the Troquois, iu tannage as well us 


































before tat mover. . To-morrow morniug, thoupli, may 
Plant iin Virgfuta, dud the stomach for A figlit, or 
Preforan s fora foot race, by the rebels, bo ogula wide 
donly proved, 

‘Ono department exhibith wins of Vife, for tho fret 
tine, which gives mo some contidenso in the bale 
Jigersut prevent intentions of our army Horo, und thnt 
is ubusnd! movement in tho wurgleal preparations, and 
dispateli fu providing medicines nnd ambulances for the 
Wontded, 

‘Titore [v eortatnly groat neod far thé prompt advance 
of our troops into Virginia nt this timo, wo allord giccor 
wnt provection. to the wretched refugees who lave 
Leen forged to flee from their f and thelr farmne 
tonne exposed to the morcilurn Urotalition of diolr 
ruthlees foes, and the other demanding tholr inmtant 
utention fo the growing cropa neuditig enttog or cule 
Uipst9 tye them from dostruation, Ln, rvlly, te 
sree unt itfared in tho ares of war, like a Yory 
krent witha of effort ind un unnecesMury Uxpoun of 
Wife wiiloh mast now We uliite to kecuro’ a position iu 
Virinit tine ten days ngowae open anil lene of wil 
nor danger. “The inimonse lords hy the yun- 
dal wiokedness of the'retarning Rebels, which dolay in 
al 12 Into Minginia diem huw ocousloned; thi 
cution and suifering endured by the Joyal cltizeus of 
the border counties; rendered ayen more relentiogs and 
more iitenuo by use falas motion mate for their proc 
tion, In croming tho river and ayain Iromediutoly ro- 
treating; the loss ofthe moral Influauce of the paternal 
kinduew carried everywhere by the Banoer of tho 
Union; the extraordinary advantages wacrificed whiok 
wonld bave attended the porscesion of the Buldimore 
abd Obio Mailroady controling the fifty locomotiv 
and numerous cars Jast Horned Vy the Rebels nt Mure 
tinsbury, connecting the colimnn from tho West and 
‘is North; not possibly to Ue oifvoted too xoon, by the 
repalr of u fow bridges, and opening np a commnnica- 
tion with the forces ne Wusliington derves by Lee 
burg, thos muking Whe military Hae of ocoupation com 
plete from Bortrees Monrose to Oairo—all tees import- 
untresnlts have, Lrepest, been wholly or measurably 
induced by a most anaceonntable hesitation in seizing 
the portion laid open by o flying enewy, amounting 
to Ue crime of a blunder, at lenst, to the eyo of a time 
plo but deeply interested spectator, 

o_O 
TENNESSE, 























oppoat 
































Meange of Gov. Maxis, 


Excevtive Depanruewr, Jane 13, 1861, 

Gentlemen of ihe Senate and Howse af Representatices. 
Since your adjournment on tle Ith of the Inet month, 
# people of Nemmesses, aotinye in their sovereign cle 
pacity) and Jn tho exerciae of am Saulienable Fight, 
Haves 1M the wost evienit and deliberate manger, We 
eolved th onneetion with the Government af the 
United Stites, und, by the adoptiun of tho Provikionnl 
ituilon of tie Coufédernte States of Aiericn, 
eamenber of that Governmunt. 
midst of the arduous dati.m whieh do 
Te to congratulate you mid the coubey 
cir appronchito onantmnity, und tee roadie 
Mth whiouthe brave aud patriotic people of ou 
1 Co) Ith have severed ther connection 






































adeared to them by po 











, und to-whieh bus Veen 40, long 

nb which had been subverted by grow weurD. 
ALIONF, tind converted into tn etyrine of Oppression, dem 
eiriclive of theie rights, libartien aquislity, ‘ind 





»ieh, inthe mere wuntonncen of ite Wonsted prwer, 
demmmdu thar tiewsibalienshle ttelbotes of freeinn 

nay, buvely, surrendered, or nulu-4 
of te bayonet. 








rehenided the payt- 
eternal principles.o 
S.64Uali'¥, Bod ci eir native love of Inde 
nee, and thelr chivalrous deca in defenrs of 
DAtcpler, ws shorn by te whole birtory ef the 
tate—conld not bave doubted fs to the portion Mat 
feupemes would-oecupy ‘upon the prescvtation of 
src AU thane 





















having 
there differences of opinion, 


inion, however earnestly au 
honestly entertained, vill tund together 14 008 tun 


in ouintiining the rights, honor, und dignity of Ten- 
vessee, und in preeerving thewoteatlc trau\jvillliy of 
the commanity.. The Gus for criminution ‘and 
recriminution oa passed. Threutened by, & common 
evemy; imperiled by & common dungor; bound to- 
s-ther by ties which cannot bewevered, wo ure idenoti- 
Glin interest; we must be eo iuuction. 








shape, Among the numerous shipbuilders of William=: 
borgh and Greenpoint, all of whom are idle; thero will 
Probably soon be one ortwo more gunboats on the 
stocks, to add to thenaval power of the uation. 


ee 
BHOM GEN. PATTERSON'S COLUIEN. 


From Our Special Correspondent 
Hacenstows, Md., June 26, 1861. 
‘Thero are ome symptoms of a fight or. a foot-race. 
| The thunder matters in the distance; thw cloud is not 
seen, Lut the shower approaches; just when and where 
it will break we know not, and wo are looking out 


Trikb agxions expectation, 


‘The State of Tennessee, copperating with her sister 
Sta of tHe South, has been compelled to ake y 
anus in defeuse of rights abe could vot surre.der. ‘To 
this War, thus forced apon og, there canbe but two 

I cauinot baliere that there is an; ion of on 
Fable who will e+pouse the cause of the enemies of 

‘aineswe, or be indillerent spectators to thie coutest. 

_ Ampurtial history will attest that no free people, 
jetlous of thei ‘bts, have been more observant 

ieir constitutions! duties, or more loyal to the Govern- 
mant. Exucting no peculiar privileges for themselves, 
Uz bave at all Gines been ready to woaintain the righta 
efothers: “Intises of common peril they hare stocd 
finn, and contributed their full proportion of talent, 
betll to the Cabinet and the Meld; und now that wo 
have exhausted the last remedy—bave mude the last 


‘eppeal the svasvp ppd justice of those who would | gur country into 








dusiug the continues of tho war. r 
that you ro: umend tie law referred to, 

to reqniro tie payment at the Bank of Pannces 
Avilley Olintlaaton, or Now-Orlonus, of nll’ | P 
me Wwiioh may become due from the Suto Co t! 
ple of ull Governments wulolt 
wod friendship with 1, who Kro 
Hie Corum Heo went OF the wir boon file ownor 





































TCL Were to reply! 
i. lo reply to th 


Ble to the promytita 
Geu. Lyon, an offloer 


courngo and lisconduct in the Mexican wary und in 
tho Bronulor war, r 


tion, and deasery 
Von have given him. 3 


wy 
to think that thoy have somo, distiaction inressrye for 


which thos come forward to eupply 
{otorest nocrulyg, at Pilsourt volantegre no few weeks ayo. 


th great part. 





Revel. of this great city—the 
which contilon a 


ppt 

A Voce—Whora ix Goy. Jolineon and Gen. Price 1 
Col. Blak —T mppore the gentlonan means Fackson. 
te would be in the words of 





bakes) 








One success {in Mistourt fs, fn my opipfon, attribntne 


Hind vijordt the movement of 
who wie diatinguiilied for his 





io that time; who hna won, dare 
urbiinces} a moet enviable reputa- 
the hovorm which the Adminttrae 


any poole think 
MMM Nighor honors, which, Tbope, the Admaneetes 
ave in reserve for hin. 


T have not noticed his name as being promoted in the 
outa Ariny. Toannot beliove that this is an overs 
At on tie part of tho Adminiaration. “Laminduced 





ne the prevent di 


lim, [Chieorr. 
J must not forget to thank the. 


le of Now-York, 
Piiladolphiw and Horton. for. the with 


imnuificence yith 
the want 





us Deon dono in Missourl of ny mamort to the cons: 
tho totoresta of tho Government, it isin 
iio to tint genoronity on the purt of tha 
people of thin city Which eoabled these men to go into 


ry, advancln; 


tho fold proporly equipped, und whick added (9 their 
ellicienoy, 











Vou, nd tt you apt nh poly cowed in ome by. a 

ereund holders oF ane bonda who jew alchzonn of Staten | Mike I 

We vor with Vis, a8 ie recogiieed: und jawed tho alcurrs aa Fares Masel Victory come, no matter 
Huo ¢f natu reyoladogp ele tntarcourva ne bollgy | What tieoeral tine, patent 









oul tbrongh whiel tho country fy now pase 
dancily qirvatriton th Aud commerce of 






dort, 
 Leyiuli 


















Gotrmy tho oxy unber of Kia jreo amy of tho 
Suite. Tn view of Uiewean ivy of weleonturing median, 
tid tho villiculty of converting nny coveidoruble amount 
of bonds into mousy Hike’ the pressnt, L re 
Tully recommend hue ¥ fy that actus tonne 
jos tho Deue of 1 y Notun (o tho extent of 
{lik of die amount aathorited (6 te te 
i aid Voudsy mud that tho 
velvallo by Woo State aM pay 
taexon of Government sliions 
fn dvedlance fo) yale duvot OblAfay, 1601) T Lava 
reankied, mened; und ayalppod twonty= 
(lvl; Conartiflury 







































OF tufanitey nits Ti 
Ti projreves of Og uibautiony wn 

vulty companies Co CuMpone 
be orguntation of augliesr eur 
ds 

Li eddition to which wo have titra regtinenta muse 
torod Lito thie wr} ioe of the Confederate States now iu 
lide of one withtane in tho BorviCo of 

Atutioned’at Penmicola, Kor fn)! und 

wovuinte information 1K to tle memy orguntaullon, 
roler you to the reports of the prapyr olllcsrs, heroifter 
Ve laid Lofore you, it oenirod, Leln proper to remark 
connection that without evenm call boing nue 
om them, « much lirger nutibor of dar patriotic 
nig huve tonidored tholrane vice 10 ths Stato than I 
thonglit proper to a honld the nivccesition 
6 State nt any time aw largor’ forta, £ feel 
wesared that oar brava und gullant people will rush 
With vlacrity to tho feld, #0 mx (0 4well tho foros to ue 
Polnt of eqnuling any kuoh necoultys 

Teoiinoud these brave nnd patiiotio eltizen soldiors 
to your most favorable consideration, and recommend 
the udoption of eich mousurca ig will pout tend to pros 
mows thelr bi tort wiilo in tie wells. 

Te Jn propor chit T call your attention to div faot that 
nfow dave eines Koturn J. Muli, ear, resigned tho 
oflice of Libiarian of the Stute. “Ue offe is sow 

if, wid the daty of Hiliny it by election davolyes 















































nty, lows the communtoxtion without urging upon 
yo 





i propriety of moderation, torbeurhnco. 
nd conviliition io your intercourse with enol other, 
Nlowaver widely und eurnoaly yon mny Haye dilfored 
in your opinions and 
exciting questions to recent 

Tovoking a continuation 
Prenio Rulur of the 





nattlod, 
tho blessing of the Su- 
Universe upon oar canes. our 





the 


ONE 


Havel ive warand'pretorve Tite Ustow, into 


the policy of un, 


on you, u 
eatinot; In jutfes to my own feellogn und sense or | U2, Bint Be HUB 
dimlicaltlen; und if any. State refueed to jon “id Con- 
Yention to amend the Constitution or adjust o pee 

AVl6 tepurnion, it wavld sund 
dumned before the eiyilized world. 


uction, ujon te Japortunt aud | Yrove nul 














5 wil ii 
ice iat i Cars | Ral rd osha 
, iiatheoe 
aero fe CE RUT ra paints TAA weeloomed with the greatest 
Myth JowoOteneeof tio Uh May, 1861,feie | eordhiliys Te inti fale hoalii, nnd will presently go 
mide tho daty OF the Govarnar (0 faye londs of the | 2 Waabiogton to nttond tle ensuing session of Cour 
Btite forthe purpose of rising a fund with which to | Bree 


A number of distinguished gentlemen enlled at the 


Motropolitan duriog ibe day. 


OF HUNTER AND BAYARD'S RE- 
TITIONS, 

‘Tho compromise dodyo {* being tred on in New- 
Yorlecity, -A petition ins Leen cirenlating for eome 
woul’, praying the Preildont to call aw Convention of 
tho States to difeuis tho proprivty of allowing tha 


mbellious Siatoxto sepnrato quiely fom the Union, 
Abont five hundred nuroen woro obtained under every 


invpinuhle pretense, anit 





erdhy several goutlemen 


ATHY | lodged tnfurmition with Soperinutitont Wennedy, 
is hourly 


rogarding the paper, which, they ulloged, they had 
Wyned without knowing Ite import. The petitions 
Werw fonnd at the office of Mr, Charles Guion, No. 12 
Wall cireet, aud brought th, und the yentlenun erased 
ile nemoe. Allthose who ave wigned the petition 
uodor amlupprotienslon, aud-wieh to-withdmw thoir 
nomes, will Gnd an opportunity to do vo by ‘ealling at 
tho Police Healquarters, commer of Broome nud Elm 
atrects. ‘The following ian copy of the petition, which 
Wor, no’ doubt, concocted by Buynrd, Huntar & Co., 
Gt the recent Compromise Conventlon in this city: 


To Mu Beellency Annasiaxe Lincoty, Presldect of the Uaited 
Maen 
‘Tho undersigned, citizonn of of New-York, beg leave 
to prevent ta you most respectfully the following con. 
dorations, to wits 
Whilo they liold themselves ready to maintoin and’ 
defend their Government, and you us its legal bead, 
thoy respectfully soyvent that the only rewaining 
Pablo position for you to take to prevent the hore 


adopt 
of 
Ho Blutes, as eugyestea .¢ YOO" Ioaugnral. Thi 


poscefuf eolani.” OF pur zation: 





~imed(ote General’ Convention 


unuuimouily’ eon 


Kurnently deprecating civil war among brethren, wa 


SERCH You to wecept this course, 


which you may rest nesured is tho real Voice ov Tus 
PROvib. 


‘he following names figure among tho eignatnres: 





country ond our people; Tuhull submit tho mutter to | iryeyy 3 DUNN EN ‘ DORE MA 
your hituds, Tina Ge Baiuin | Gre BUR POLISH [angus ie 
JOUN A STEMMLER 
20- A; QUION [twice], i 
SERENADE TO THE HON. FRANK P. BLAIR, | CHestHit biuGes, Bia 
JR,, OF MISSOURL WILLIAM CHAUNCEY,  |JRILEMTAH TOW! 
Db 4 ABILAUAM TORN’ 


118 SPEECH, 2 
The Ton. Frank P, Bliir, jr of Minsonri, now a 
Coljnel iu thie nrmy, arrived in thiscity on Friday, and 


wopped at the Setropolitan Mote, whiera five iundeed | yah Nveion aged 
following lott 


of bis friends, with Dodworth's Band, vorensded bina 
ut 10. o'clock inthe evening. Col, Blair yas intro: 
duced by Jolm Biteb, eq, and aatd; 

Hevtove Civrzexe: It is i some chat singulor apece 
fnele to kee tie people’ make eomuch nda over syhub 
Inve born dona fn Mineouris [Noy non!) Tels evident 
that tie people are envidg for ‘on the prt of 
thow who pre in the fled. OF nll the epeantes thas 1 
Wave heard, the rpeakers proclaimad thut this wasnot | P' 
hime for talking befor otings ee wo baye lid no 
setlonexcopt what 1itls will Decade, thie we | {4 
buye Kind in Mirouri  Fyerybody han extd, wid L 
imu we have (ho greatest Genersl of tis age— 
Gen + [Boud/nnd Yongeapplan 
‘Wore is no uestion hha the Wet ‘woldierd {the 
world, and iiss mutter: of Anrpriva that with auch a 
cont General erith mich fine soldiers, and. eon 
them, weve novdone anything, Bot 1 pre 
in all right fupplamee), because “Uie’ correspond. 
tho nowspapom repeat it to un-every diy 
right, “Aud yetthe feelingsef itp tunes tx a natarul 
wie, ‘The country ik revlly eulfering thut sovething 
hit not been done} that thik rebellion ia allowed to 
weur io crost aud flonrish within sight of our Capital. 

I huye hourd speoplo vy, who urs dispossd to: be 
critical, vhnt iewas probal) Hy intended to soFce a eon. 








fo 
it 














re 





y 
















w 





ientralsbifh to 
bringgon w contest and vettle 1 Hierantbet nv On ca if 


mo 








wills of some 


eons 


wiitersin The Tones, 20 


into whieh they 
Which remoreuces fi 


thetn responded 
love to relingai 


Seotlan 
élge of that fact ins mich to do ondoubtedly with the. 
recent ietion of the Government. 5 
met in ears, shéamboats, hotels, and 


whieh T alsvaya conghew 
dent for thé 
Any coer. 
eympath _ 

reached to s congregation of over six thomsan 


and the extinction of Slavery. 
that mighty mulitede was like the muvering of dls 
taut thunder. Such nn amen xever fell on-my eara 
Bofore | That fact tells. the teling 
auiong themasees in England, und w 
dure resist. 


the new Adininistration with 
eolution of the great problem which now. con 
uohappy country, and they 

now 





fp, 
OORGE IL HAZE WELL, 
 hcarie 
LYITER FROM JAMES ©, HARVEY. 
Thr Nikon Litellivencr of Saturday gives the 
i Minister Harvey tow frend in 


P4nss, Tune T, 1841, 
Str Dean Sin: Tt has oecurret th we thee the ren 
of my perrongl ofvervations in passin, 
urough Vuyland matt ba ‘oat toyou. A very 
crate rexction bux ocenired. there in the lise 
OrtOl he, Hoth in the prees and io Parliument. Londo 
duty, Without consulting any ong, or makiow my 
Urpose known nt all, 10) pormoniilly, the lead 
ith, ud Harald, 
0 conviuice tiem, by pructionl facts, of the, mistal 
had fallen, ond of ths fales views 
the scene of action, and mii 
epreeutations, lad induced tiew to form Some of 
d pevmptly ond credilutly, ofbers were. 
ich preconceived jdexe, bot gradually 
jelded, and Dave ow wlinoat come aver to our bide. 
‘The popular sentiment ip Fugland, Ireland, and 
d te aliost cutirely with us; ud tha knowl 


AMES BM. MILLER, 

















All the people E 

r dustitutions, and 

CHO RaTEy of conyersation— 
lien It Was proper—were ar 

‘yion, und anxious for its preservation at 

I of not meet ose wan who exp 

‘with’ the Southern movement. ‘Spurgeon 


ith whom I bad sn: 


i Non 
‘Sunday, ard closed with a prayer for the North 
Tesponse from 


which exists 
eno Ministry 


The public men whom I have met fa Enropo look to 

‘at confideuce for a 

‘Our 

seem to see in the means 
lopted the promise of © witisfactory ends 

Tf Lean be of any aoe at Lisbon or elsewhere, ise 


edict. Commend me very kindly to your house 
Polg/dButiluereie Gaal ial ad 


VEY. 









jcial ol aware of | of Speuker Dewitt C, Littlejolin, the Consal 
‘which the delay is inflicting upon c * L 
ude won coun | © veel, was area Now-York on Bry, by 
this till about com; an ollicer of Albany. The k 
the Admini Pate officer of the ; ore. Lite 
Tt wontd be fol ee Uejohn it in by the and 
at thing thut contd posail Pen | thia is the first public intimal 
under any cireumetancea, ‘It, would cow tle seeds of 
fatare ware iuftuitely. worse’ thaa aad convert | although the facts have beea 
‘to be con) every four Pe 





3 - par 
NEW PUBLICATIONS. 


HEALTH IN ARMIES, 
HINTS ON, UR TLERIVATION, OL, Uitez ar 

ARMIES® Sy vonx Okvugwar, Ae D. 320. per 1 

felon & Co» 

It is scarcely possible to ay too much, at the 
prosent crisis, of the nocomity of spreading tho 
Ynowledge of hygienic pi ciples among the 

tizon #oldicry who havo #0 bravely rushed to 
Se dofense of the Stars avd Stripes. Wo rejoice 
‘& the multiplication of popular manuals on this 
ibject; many of them ro issuod under tho 
vanction of high medical authority; none are 
Aestitate of useful and important instructions; 
for tho most part their contents oro not only in- 
forming, bub attractive and roadable; ond no 
Yoluntecr, io the hurry of doporture, whould ae 
without n copy, to encounter the dangers and 
Aisoascs of tho comp. Tho litle volume before 
un ja from the pon of tho ronpnotable professor 
fof medical juriaprudence in Columbia College, 
and though drawn from tho ighost eolentific au. 
thorities, avolila tho terminology of medical 

















science, ns well on tho discussion of medical 
principles. 

"Tho author is alive to tho evil arising from the 
mddon chonge of habits in thors who leave the 
pursuits of civio life for tho bordabipa of mili- 
tary worvico, Reoruite whould, in the very firet 
instance, bo olnesifed with roference to thoir 
antecedents of trade or vooation, pnd their 
bodily nnd montal capacities, so that they mny 
se gradually prepared for their new modo of 
Jife, and converted into woldiera without broak- 
ing down under tho xoverity of an unacoustomed 
disciplino, Muscle, like mind, must bo educated 
by dogrooe, and in both, unduo tonslon or ill 
rogulatod effork only wrvos to rotard dovelop- 
mont, A certain timo in roquired to habituate 
4ho framo oven to tho most moderato kind of 
jontinuous effort, Among tho Romans, tho 
jitizon wor inured from early lifo to athlotio 
dxorcises; bia military education began in ox- 
xomno youthy ond when ho arrived at adult age 
ho war alroady » soldior in physical development. 


But with vs, no prelimionry eduontion of the moscles 

Youll projares tho xoorult for the native daties of 
the roldior, real the longdobilitnting life of 
‘the counting» reo De ees the thousand aeden- 
jo «lyilinn, bi 



















rt 
find bo can hardly be of uso to tho Stato, although 
boring with th 

Lat uilicers, then, 
is capable of performing only 0 
any now duty at firet, wail bh 
ite energies uro oxl 
vanes. Dr. Lavy 
French army, ro 
drills, and tov pro 
Loopltal Hinty wud 
noteaificiont to produce woute disouro, and yot daily 
Arunpconds tho ieastire of 11 
fanto ropa, bowevar aig 
ously produces wate of dotar 
bility. 




















Ways better to stop sliork of wotunl fauigu 
porpene zee ile thould bo 
~ Tvicw daily, welsh bo 
drill not oxtendiug beyond 








oulug hours of reet, the 
hours at each seralon, 
fooum Aboot aa uiuob sa ay How recruit coming from 
fedentiry pureuila ean endury, ‘This amount ean be 
facronsod, of courve, after Sow days’ practice with 


tho majority of men; Lat thocy will 
who will lig under the effurt, wid to thove bygiono, 
Tutor than severity, bad better by appliod, Muscular 
Migoria not  Bxed and dolinita powor in mun. It 
w wvith the aye, orivinal constitution, dist, profor 

sion, conson, and Woatlor ‘Those elements mus bo 
Tully coodered and bave duo weight allowed thom, 
whon allotting meunuies of exorde and elfort to ro- 
Tuite Dy deyress, ull muy be brought to bear tho 
Tnoant of exercise required by the most laborivas 
finda of drilling, Dut caution at tho ntact must be ob- 
porved with U jeuager rocruils A month isu short 
Give te which (0 Wako uw penman, with attenuated 
srriste ond figere, capable of twirllog a musket or 
Fmrord; oc a tallor ur suoow ker, with whrunken Leg, 
rolling fifteen miles, day after day, fully 

quipyed. Sou 18 wiukin to thie nbility 
agit Le certala AbA¥ all can not, ‘Tho 


jalivnya bo. sowie 





















‘Aa Uiat tine, 
oompotont should speedily tio trapsforred to thelr yari- 


util 


fs paves fa Who field, ul the tardy kept drilling 
8 for 


fo like winner pertectod. “Us graduation of 
mor willsorve greatly lo etiwulate tho latter, 


No prooautions should bo spared by the ofoore 
fn command to guard ogaiuet tho dangers which 
sro almost inovitablo in the transition from babite 
of busines to the duties of » soldior, 


Troceuite sbould first bo drilled in the lightest of thelr 
‘asaal yarbe (fatigue drees), No overcoat or kuaprackn 
should be worn until fully aocustomed to the manual of 
Gre. Aftorward toe padimenta, oy the Romane 

ye, can be pul on gradually, ‘The drill 
yal be ordered 10 woah thelr ficos, 
if tue weather be warm, otherwise it 
‘ieee procaulanary, oieasures will 
oY ell us aiford protection aguiunt 
finprdouce in drivkiny cold water whon overbeuted, 
fh oxposarwro draughts of wir, It ahould nover be 

ns 




















for a fow winutes [ur Lho purposss of reat. 
guard thom ogulnat tho elects of the ever-repeated itt 
Prudence of unbultouing reir Jackets after drilling to 

Ato List part of uo exercise should bo re- 
duced in vigor, sud thus olford the ciroulation an op- 
portunity (radually to chutulsb ite rapidity. 

Tho vow esorcise of proluiwed rauning, hotter known. 
athe “gyumuaticatey "is ave of excceding dauger 
when periormed With kuupenck and uccoutermonta 
Tho very construiued coudition of he chest, particular 
Jy weber i erode Nellis worn, lugpedoa free respiration; 
tholonge ure rapidly Latinted, but ouly in thelr upper 
portion, while bie lower loves retain too long she uir 
Pequired to keop thes diluted; woence fellow un fu- 
cremiog engorgement aod diltlculty of respiration, 
Serdige nliooat wowurd sutiovation. Great eare is con: 
Dequently required io foitiail 4g soldiers into this most 
Trying of All exercises, for au orrvr io excoes here may 
speccily canre Lemor/baye and permanent pulmonary 
orcaniine mischief Ibe firet thing to be tanyht the 
poldicr is to harmoutze the Vreuthing with the motions 
Ortho limbs. ‘This act once aquired, he can ran, even 
when burdened, with facility’. 

But thery will always yo foond o large number of 
meu who cannot rus with ficility. These will evor 

fn such an exercise, aud eo iuterropt the order of 

fam. Where speci:l duties of runuiog devolve upon 
any corps, it would Le proper to recruit it from um 

those who ure pos«ssd of this faculty. ‘Ava general 

rule, amall, ithe met, «ih road aboulders, ran and 

beat, und it is ulso to be obsorved that, past the 

of forty few isen can follow this rapid step. 














Pooaves ana riflemen, Leretore, ahould be formed oat 


of only young wen, 


Tho monotony of o constant mechanical drill 


may be varied, to great ndventege, by the intro- 
duction of suitable exercises which tend to stima- 
fate the mind, no less than to strengthen the 
wuscles of the young recruit. 


Bol the best exercises for tho soldiar are those i 
SH ip ame nde simply obey a tommant ai 
ae bot employs bis own wind sud body under 

aryl 
fencing, oroaderurd 





aud lasonct exercine 


% ey he 

to exert bis own faculties of olfenve und defense, in- 
dependent of the command of any superior; and tho 
Decerary exterision of lie, variety of attitudes, and 
rapidity of motion which it roquires—the sudden 'con- 
Dand relaxsiioa of waste, and the acceleration 

‘of respiration whicu it oveasious, bighteps the tone of 
Lut is quickened, the 


{ruction and 


the whole rystem. Tho ey! 
ial whcleiay tens AID Tey 


ed, the Sols 
pe ee Joints strengtbened, tue bod; 


first raok in the bygwoe of u 
Between the bourse of “'., 
the guiduce of Weir vanoi 


ry edncati 














impulses of euch present necessity. Thus 


rene 
") od. tueclay wo sto eeeUre the best and 
readies! use of all fis faculties. No one, who has reen 
tLe almost miraculous chngein the j ort and strength 
of the roldier, Which can be wrought by fencing and 
Peo Layonel exercitgy will besitate to asrign them the 


the en, ehoald |, under 
to cepa und keep in repair thelr arms; eS 








cartridges; fill shells; take npart and pack gnn-sar- 
Erect free, wablont, fancine, 6. Any Tile 
occupmiion lke this, by keeping the mind nective, 
ctimilaten dt to wequisishon and raises tho voldier's own 


wolf-roxpocts 

Tresido tho drill velthin the burrack-yord, 

of thetate in tite cous iied, reorulte slould be mada 
to perform duily marchesin the field, 
They should begin with short distances, then, 
gnes curowing, oot Siaiking partios und 
gourds, eatabliahing pleKois, eneamy ing and at king 
Bo ret tho aimed, he net of shrowing up ine 
Hrunementa, taking nod repelling feixned attacks, 
temid also be tanght, iu order to. foxpire them with 
avenideuce and self-reliunce, ‘These dally marches 
Sarying indirection, langth, and. datos, performed, 
woul! pronorye the spirits ax woll ax the Health of the 
foceo|t nnd gigo iin what lie eo) mneb thirabs for—a 
pruotical tien of the conto gentios of wir. 

Tn addition, to the mural etfoct of keoping soldiers 
notively employed, the gymnnatio discipline “derived 
from marching each day li diflorant drrections—from 
digeiny, luting, ranning, lexpinge=in hardening tho 
thusclor und developing tho strength of the woldier, is 
tho very best ncbool in which to porfoct Iie attainmente, 
Nothiog tut gymountio oxoreleos inde the light-arm 
Grecks eo tarrible tn battle; and nothing bus similar 
oxorcien have toads that perfection of wll modern 
koldlurs, the Brench Zounye. And, Innamuch ne chow. 
field exorcinon are tha very oned which the soldier ty 
oventnally Drought to porfuri 1n war, le cannot be fe 
well ad for thom durlog tho period of his mille 
tary pupllage. 

The following miscellaneous rules for individ- 
uel guidance ore laid down without the slightest 
attempt ot rhetorical alroumlocution. Although 
homely in exprosslon, they will bo usoful in applica 


ton: 

















‘Matel 
Tok 


finiahito 
in col 





waters 








Drak not while hot nnd wearled, on tho march, 
from uny howover tempting. Ithuae your 
tonth, waah hands and faco, bus wait unuil you aro 








cool before dr 


yy, and then drluk bot Wile. To 
{uot, tho lose Wa 


Fone drinks on a march through a 
pirange country, the bottor. — Chango.of wator, more 
than nny other angle thing, Iuducen durangemonte of 
rT ni bowels, aut to yuurd against it, every 
fornislied with a bote of vinegar, & 
ch will sidlice to corrock ny bruck- 














fow dropa of 
inhnows or liminens of waters 

Dut o fur Lotter thing into fill the cantecn bofore 
starting with lalt cago and water, unstoeelencd, 

when drank cod on tho match, fs tho beat 
Tdrecalakinyg nnd mont refreshing beverage iv the 
World, If coffee in nok nyreoablo, tou npewers juntas 
Wall. Voth tess beverayes nro tonic, stimulant, und 
watioty linge in moro astringent than coffoo, sud 
for tions dispose to Toodencea 1 bowels, 1s, on thut 
ooount, preferable, 

CLOTIING AND CLEANLINESS. 

Without cleanliness of porson no one can preserve 
goo boalth, Tho skin, being both n breathing as well 
nis an elimiuatlog organ, reoqulrendaily wiring. Xt runt 
bo kopt cloan by friction na well ns by frequent abla. 
tlone, bat cloapeing tho skia avuils little if the body- 

ware habitually. soiled. Kor whntover is eli. 
{nated by the akin nod absorbed by the clotbing (belong 
eifovo anton wnttor) inrendily decomposed by the beat 
Of the body, and becomes putrid, Tho necessity for 
changing tho clothes and washing tho body ia therefore 
very Bpparaae It is a protootion to‘bealth In the 
tonto of being & puriileation of the body, 

‘AL Toast. twice Wook, Ja Summor, tho, solitior, 
ponido bis dally morning wblitions of fuco, nook, bands 
pei foot, abould wanlt Lda entire parson.” Soup should 
Do urod'in the process, In the Wintor, once a wi 
may suilloe. 

To shonld never eleap at night in the fnonol  ebirt 
drawers, or eotks, worn during tho day, but bhoold 
exobange thom fer others of the ease Ali. Tf bo is 
balled tu tho night, bo is joxk an ready with the «birt 
hod dravvere Lo hue on, ni ho would haya beon with 
tho olliors.. At morning ho mhould wywin resumo tho 
Jeles put off ot night, By thus obany ing thom 
raing ond night body rooslyos tho Hoblit of 
Tn uirbath, and both bis day and night, garmonta 
huyo a opportunity to bo uired, which ehould bo done 
by hanging than sn the un, po ns to alow aciroulation 
of ir iwronud thor. ‘These may ny year tiny sbings, 
Dut they aro, novorthelos, of great importance to com 
fort aud to Uoalth, as all will find who oneo adopt 
thom, A pinch of silts nlio o trifling thing, ond yob 
the comfort wid the bovollt of a wholo moul say do- 
pond npon ite 

Fluunols worn in this way noed not be obangod 
oftener than oncom Weok, whilo, when wera vight 
pnd Jhy unliterraptodly, they would become foul aud 
(ifoneive in half that tina, 

Dut vocks, whother woolen or cotton, should bo 
clinnged twice n week, ‘Tho perspiration ‘of the fect 
renders them otherwieo Intolorably offensive, iasomach 
Dit tho wliior’s provenco may bocome insufferable to 
bik followslodgors a8 nijbt 

‘Ayold all sudden chocks of perspiration, Tt is bettor 
to pormpity than 19 whiver. So long aw the ekin ie 
hellve and moist, (hore fs little danger to bealth. 

When mounting guard wb pight fn Sumuor, it ia 
Dottor (o wour ni oVervont, even If compelled 10, koa) 
{Copen, than to got chillod by going without it. t 
bil is the fret, singe of every kind of fever, 
pouthorn lauitudes iw partivularly to be dreaded. 

Hoven ifnot do commanded by his auporior offlcor, 
the Woldior abould always wour flannel vext the skin. 
Butie itoanuot pesdtly bo ondared, ho should still 
year a flannel apron over tho stomach and abdomen, 
tna proventive to bowel complainte. 

To protect himself ngainst suustroke, the Hayolock 
covert to tho cap abould Lo worn, Or, in the absouce of 
thin, a wot aponye, handkerchief, a fow Large leaves or 
frags, may be put iu the cap, Abstinence from spirite 
Phu La uore Will eooury the soldlorayainst predisposition 
to sungtroko, for itis found thas the intemperate are 
‘ually the flrvt victima. £ 

'No one ebould, ox aby account, lle in wot clothing. 
Blauketa must be uired ot morning, Like everythin 
‘leo that has been worn, und if wet sould not be sede 

Whiou wtray is ued fn tents for bedding, it must bo. 
ally turned, nud when mouldy instantly thrown away, 

Soe rredtakeptup a good ciraplaiion of alr throughs 
‘cout the night io che (ent, by leaving the doorway open. 
Tf whe rain come in ou that elo, sot it, and raiso a 
part of the (ent on the opposite side. But never sleep 
Frithont nome ventilating orifico. Good air is wore 
Cuenta! than peod focds “A human betvg consumes 
alvont 18 pints of 1 per maiunte oF nearly tyyo hogs 
Heads avdh half per hour; aud air ouce expired is no 
longer iit, to bo reepired, 

‘A ammall trench dug around the tent makes a good 
corduit for the rain, and prevents it from spreading 
Over the eurface of the ground; and the dryer the 
ground isinand sbout the tent, the botter for the 
Bimfort ond bealth of fie occupants. Kor this pur 
Tea, all Gra abould be plucked out ax closely ns pos 
Unto, and not wulfered to decay, os it will trom tho 
heal of bodies Tying. on ils Ab elaowriere ea, thy 
proper flooring for a tont is un Indierubbor blanket. Lf 
Tue Government does not furnish one, and the eoldier 
can atford it, he alould provide one for himself. 








= 














ood in 









pelther is ‘appetite nor bis digestion regulate themselves 
by 


or 


S ory iudividual must, by. a propot 
study of bis own temperament ead ta, 
GAty coudact of bis body, rent ae 


‘An yeueral rule, eamonees of dict, when long con 
And eekens digetionin Wl men? Wherefore Tet 
thers be some variation daily, even if it only consists in 
omilog part or the whole of any article. ‘The stom- 
uch will relish it all the better when it is again re- 
fumed. ‘Thus, soup may be omitted at one dinver, and 
eof at another, aud the beef inay be eaten at evening, 
or, Vetter all tbe next morniny, iu ea of a ration 

. aye wave any surplus beef and bread i 
frurbaverack gaint W time of need. Tt in more 








dary inh ape tg tha 

Mans; untess, thor 

neath When half cooked, ey will 

festion and diarrhea in almost any one, 
fe vinegar at 

faderhemeigestible. 


10 beat pre~ 


tire meal should never be made of them. 


Yeucency Lo produce Hatalen 
Eat your bread tale. 
digestible; you will peed less to ea 


Brown bread contains more pourish) 








cond is, besides, slightly Laxati So f rong 
Ree a eabsrseneneda 
‘With rice, fat of some kind ghould be used asa fla- 








fit for 
rovoke indi- 


st thorn in kuch n cuise is to let them alone 
r you can put op will not 

Wien sound and well cooked, 
however, they muke an excellent side dish) but an en- 
‘ ‘Dhey should 
‘cubordinated to meat, bread, aud potatoes. A little 
vinegar amisie their solution, aud pepper corrects their 


Cee 
Tt js lighter and more 
iy you, and it 
awill ineommede you los, Whatever tbe quantity eaten. 
fisbuent than white, 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 


vorer, AMl muellndioons artrles of food—veal, pork, 
Foret: Ad reas—sbould bave a iitle vinegar added to 
them bx adreming, also pepper. In Bammer, ve table 
tid, like vinegur or eorrel, are benefichal io wamullq o- 


tition 
necemary to 
mut in 400, 








bes rat oat pew 
and somewhat medicion’. 
Deled ayles und pouchea, when staswed, aro desirable 








prt, nd serve 8 good prakpore in the system; eink 
lightly Inxntive na well nn refreshing, be 
favored wiih a liule ginger or elov asaval- 





table atoro to be teed occasionally, 
iyi are, ot nec 


ou in 
found to 
ting, Jaumiong howpital storea. ‘There thoy shoald 
YH Pe dspensed only Uider tba navice of med 
Teal uillcora. Abstinence from the une of eyarite, when 
fete South, will be found & Kroat preventive ayaiurs 
disease of tho atomach nod bowels. 

‘Tho yolumo closed with some valubalo direc~ 
tions in regard to tho core of hospitals, which 
commend thomeslves by their good xsnse and prac- 
tical character to tho attontion of military sur- 


goons. 
POEMS FOR THE DAY. 


To the Bitar of The N. ¥. Trivunt 
‘Bit: Will you give o place in your colamns to this 
wong! Aslam too way to shoulder @ musket, Jet me ot 
Joxat wend my voloo over the weler with « cheer for Liberty and 
the North. Ww, W. STORY, 
Home, June 1, 106. 














WAR SONG. 
DEDIOATED TO THE MASSACHUSETTS REGIMENTS. 
Up with the Flag of the Stripes and the Spare! 
Gothor together from plow and from loom! 
Hurk to tho signal !—the musio of wars 
Bounding for tyrants ond traitors their doom. 
March, march, march, march! 
Drothors unite—rouso in your might, 
For Juatice snd Freedom, for God and the 
Right! 


Down with tho foo to the Land ond the Laws! 
Marching togotber, our country to save, 
God shall bo with us to etrengthon our caueo, 
Norving the heart and tho band of the bravo. 
March, mareb, march, march ! 
Brothora unite—rouso in your might, 
Wor Justice and Freodom, for God ond tho 
Right! 


Flog of the Proo! undor theo we will fight, 
Shoulder to eboulder, our faco to the fo 
Doath to all traitors, aud God for the Right! 
Binging this eong ax to battle we go: 
March, march, maroh, march! 
Freomon unite—rouso in your might, 
For Justico aud Freedom, for God ond tho 
Right! 


Land of tho Free—that our fathers of ald, 
Bleoding together, cemented in blood— 
Givo us thy blessing, as bravo and os bold, 
Standing liko ono, as our ancestors stood— 
Wo marob, march, march, march 
Conquor or fall! Hark to tho call: 
Justice and Froedom for one and for allt 





Chain of tho alnve wo havo suffered so long— 
Striving togotbor, thy links wo will break! 
Hark! for God hears us, as echoes our song, 
Sounding tho ory to moko Tyranny quakes 
March, march, march, march ! 
Connor or fall! Rouso to tho call— 
Juatico and Froodom for one and for allt 


Workmon ariso! ‘Thoro is work for ws nowy 
Oure tho red ledgor for bayonet pony 
Sword be our bammor, and cannon our plows 
Liberty's loom must be driven by men! 
Morch, marcb, marob, march t 
Freomen! wo fight, roused in our might 
For Justico and Freodom, for God ond tho 
Right! 





A POEM FOR THE TIMES. 
«0, Mormer or a Mianty Baca” 
DY WILLIAM CULLEN DRYANT. 

©, Morner of o mighty race, 

Yet lovely in thy youthful graco! 

Tho elder dames, thy haughty peors 

‘Adwiro nnd hate thy blooming years; 
With words of shame 

‘And founts of scorn they join thy noma 


For on thy chooks tho glow is spread 

‘Phat tints thy morning hills with redy 

‘Phy atop—the wild decr's rustling foot 

Within thy woods aro not more foots 
Thy hopeful eye = 

Is bright as thine own sunny sky. 


‘Ay, let them rail—thoro haughty ones, 

‘Whilo safo thou dwellest with thy sons! 

They do not know how loved thou art, 

How many a fond and fearless heart 
Would riso to throw 

Its life between theo and tho foe. 


"They know not, in them hate and pride, 

‘What virtues with thy children bide— 

How true, how good, thy graceful maids 

Make bright, like flowers, the valley ehades; 
‘What generous men 

Spring, like thine oaks, by hill and glen; 


What cordial welcomes greet the guest 

By thy lone rivera of the west; 

How faith is kept, and truth revered, 

‘And man is loved, and God is feared, 
In woodland homes, 

And whore the ocean border foams. 


‘Thero's freedom at thy gater, and rest 

For Esrth’s down-trodden and opprest, 

A shelter for the hunted hesd, 

For the starved laborer toil and bread. 
Power, at thy bounds, 

Stops, and calls back his bailed hounds. 


O, fair young Mother ! on thy brow 

Shall sit a nobler grace than now. 

Deop in the brightness of thy skies, 

‘Tho thronging years in glory risa, 
‘And, as they fleet, 

Drop strength and riches of thy feeb 


Thine eye, with every coming hour, 

Shall brighten, and thy form ehall towors 

‘And when thy sisters, elder boro, 

Would brand thy name with words of scorn. 
Before thine eye 

Upon their lips the taunt shall dio, 








‘Steam Lixe Between FRANCE ann New-YORE.— 
Late French papers ayer thut Napoleon III. is bent 
pon organizing ® regular steam mail servite with the 
United States. In tho year 1858, concesdons were 
made for this purpose to s Company at Havry, who, in 
onler to carry this project successfully throug), had en- 
tered into partnership with several capitdists and 
bankers, The war of Italy, and perhaps, alo, the in- 
wulliclenoy of tho capital realized, bad comyplled this 
‘company to postpone ‘{tsoperatious to & more mhspicions: 
time, The project has just beon resumed enen- 





tirely new busis, the principal feature of which is that 
the Prench Government will mako an advance of 
18,000,000 franca, without interest, to the Transatlantic 
Steurnshjp Company, to be reiabarsed in annual install- 
meats of one million esch. In consideration of this 
grant tho company will establish m line of sixteen 
Meamors, running between France, New-York, Mar- 
tiniqae, nxd Aspinwall. 


TREASON IN THE DOMESTIC CIRCLE. 





‘roasoh would esom to be hereditary, a2 much eo a» 
patriotiam iteelf. Among thoes reported ax having been 
arrested in Missouri for elther taking op arms agninst 
tho Government, of for being about to do eo, we find 
tho name of Edward Blennorbasett, The namo is eo 
remarkable that ull familiar with our early history will 
immediately connect it with that of Aaron Burr's drs 
cinte in the treasonuble echome to diemember the 
Unioa. ‘The disloyalty of the parent ecems to have 
been perpotanted fn the ebild; for he who bas just been 
{mprisoned in Mbeouri must be the offspring of the last 
surviving eon of Harman Blonnorhamett, ox it wus 
Known thut in that State he tnd made bis homo. Ibis 
rung that with fall knowledgu of the rain with which 
his grandfuther's treason blusted fortune, charactor, and 
buppiness; that it broke up unearthly paradine of bomo, 
‘and popt its inmutes into the world fs fugitives, eup- 
pliants for 4 maintenance, the grandton should plange 
headlong {nto rebellion aguinst a Government immens 
arably more able than that of Jefferson to crush it. 
Burr bad dazzled the grandfather's mind with visions 
of wnew empire, of vast possessions, of lofty statiog, 
and of nincounted wealth. But whilo they dazed, 
they Dlinded him to his rain. No such visions can have: 
Deon presented to tho imagination of the grandson. Hi 
infutuation must be wholly gratuitous. The parent's 
treason did not contomplate an empire having Slavery 
for its cornerstone, ‘The delusion under which he 
fcted was redeemed by touches of romance. Tht of 
the grandson exbibits no feature to relieve its inex- 
Ungnisbablo blacknees, and it may lead him too fate 
moro tragical thun that of bis progenitor. The ooinci- 
donco of namo and crimo in so reroarkablo as to justify 
nrovival of the facts connected with this episode in 
‘American history. Ono cf dts most touching feataros ia 
the domeatic history of Dlounerhassett, the conduct and 
tho fate of his wife, and the common suffering of the 
entire family until that of the parenta found a terminn- 
tion in the grave. 

Tho churacter, the herolam, and the sufferings of 
Dlonnerhaseett’s ccomplislied wifo bave never failed 
totonch o syrupathetic chord in tho hearts of thore to 
whom her singular history was even partially familiar, 
Heretofore, but dim outlines of its incidents have 
floated before the public eyo, in tranaiont paragraphs 
remarkablo only for their inaccuracies. Poo'-y may 
not baye embalmed hor memory in immortal song, but 
eloquence has made cluesio ground of the fairy parndise 
whiclt rhe asgisted to create upon ber basband’s jelund 
in theOliio. Strange memories continue still to linger 
around that now desolate spot; and us thoso who were 
cotemporaneous with itscreation and destruction, dis- 
upper from tho stago of life, tradition succeeds, giving 
birth to wilder funoies than the reality had ever justi- 
fied. History ia full of opiodes. It isin these only 
tht woman flashes prominently boforo the publio cye. 
Burr's conspiracy to dismember the Union was tho 
first, after the Rovolation had cloeed, to alarm nod ox- 
euperato the nation. ‘The conspirator, with his ulli 
‘nd his victims, have long since descended to the tomb; 
Dus tho story of his conspiracy bas takon its place 
‘among tho most remarkable in legal history. 

Blounorhassett wos tho eon of an Irish gentloman, 
and was nonrly related to many of tho nobility. THe 














‘was born about 1765, graduated in Dublin, studied law 
‘and waa admitted to practico, after which ho visited 
France, But the fouds which odthis timo conyulsod 
Lrelund, rondored the condition of society so distasteful 
to Lim, thatho directed his sttoution to somo remote 
tand peaceful rogion, where the sirifo of politics und the 
elamor of war were never hoard, and where ho hoped 
to epend u life of repoe. ‘This country, then woll ee 
tablished undera Republican Government, enlisted all 
hia sympnthice, und ho detormined bere to make bis 
home. Converting his proporty into monoy, he foand 
imsolf poscessed of $100,000. While in England, pro- 
paring to embark, he met and become enamored of Mise 
‘Agnow, daughter of tho Licutenant-Governor of the 
Ilo of Man, and granddaughter of Genoral Agnow, 
whi fell ot tho battle of Germantown. This Indy ya 





young, highly intelligent, and bountiful. Seldom have 
fominine beanty, physical endurance, und tho soclal 
yirtuea, with a brilliaut mind, been more harmoniously 
combined in tho poreon of a female, Her stature was 
‘aboyo the ordinary hight of her sox, yot her form was 
oll proportioned and beautifully symmetrical. Her 
mannors were of captivating grcefulness, tompored 
with dignity to ropross familiarity and commend re- 
speck Hor durk-blue eyes beamed with Joye’ und af 
{oction, and sparkled with life and intelligence. Fent- 
ures of Grocian mold were embollisled by s complexion 
whose carnation tint the hand of nature only had 
painted, Her dark-brown huir wos usually concealed 
beneath a bond-dress of rich-colored silk, worn aftor the 
manner of the Turkish turban. Gifted with an uncom- 
mon share of energy, united to a temperament of ro- 
mantic ardor, ho becamo captivated by the glowing 
pictures of raral clegunce to be enjoyed in the New 
World, which Blonnerbnssott’s enthusinstio fancy 
painted for her. But those were not all, Books and 
philosophy were to enhance tho attractions of their 
how paradise, He purchssod an extensive library and 
philosophical apparatus, married tho woman of his 
choico, and ia 1796 tho happy couple landed in New- 
York. 

From this city they departed for the then nnsotiled 
Weat, reached Pittsburgh, descended the river to Mari- 
efia, and were there eo captivated with the beauty of 
tho country as to adoptit forahome. In the Spring of 
1797 he purchased his celebrated island im the Ohio, 
two miles below Parkersburg. It was just the spot to 
gratify the romantic longings of two inexperienced en- 
thusiaste. It yas covered with the majestic primeval 
forest of the country. The rose and woodbine entwined 
their tendrils in lnxuriant profusion. Flowers, new 
even to them, bloomed spontanconsly on the soil, and 
ecattered o grateful perfume on the breeze. rds 
warbled among the trees, and bright waters flashed 
‘Against the chores of this enchanted spot. The portion 
of the island purchased by Blennerbussett contained 
about a hundred and seventy-five acres, costing him 
$4,500, He purchased slaves and entered on a wide 
field of improvement. His ambition was to rear 8 house 
‘nd home which should eclipse all others in the West. 
He uprooted forest trees, leveled the rongh inequalities 
‘of the coil, planted in the English style ‘‘a shrabbery 
which Shenstone might have envied,” hedges, trees, 
and gardens. He built barns, stables, overseer’s and 
negro bouses, and erected a mansion which, in addition 
to all other expenditures, cost him $30,000. Half his 
entiro fortune was thus invested in beautifying the 
island. 

In all this lavish transformation of aywilderness into 
a paradise, Blennerhasett’s wife participated with ar 
dor. When all bad been completed, she enjoyed the 
eceno with bigh enthusiasm. She rode on horseback, 
over hill and dale, with grace and fleetness, clad in 
searle} riding habit, with ostrich feathers waving from 
her hat, a graceful object of admiration to all who 
chanced to eee her. Asa pedestrian she was capable 
of great endurance, walke of ten to twenty miles being 
oninary occurrences, Fences or fallen timbers were 
no impediments with her—she trod the woods as fear- 
Jessly and familimy as those who had been born in 
them. Yet these exercizes did not prevent ber seeing 
to the proper ordering of her domestic alfairs, to all 
which she gave Getrict attention, Neither did they 
interfere with ber attendance on the nomerous and 
cultivated guests whom the fame of their establishment 
attracted az visitors from every quarter of the country. 
‘Thees were entertained with w generous and refined 
hospitality, music, science, taste, and high social cul- 
tore contributing to charm the guest into overstaying 
his alotted time, Those who have visited their island 
parsdizo have borne strong testimony to the captivating 





TUESDAY, JULY 2 1861. * 






manners, good sense, and accomplishments of this 
cellent worm. 


Hero Blennerbumett peacefully resided until 1805. 
Daring this interval his fortuns had not been improved, 
tut bad rather diminished. He was sn jodifferent 
financier, careleas, and too confiding in the bonesty of 
others. Himself withoot guile, be looked on all others 
as equally so. His expenditures aleo bad been yremler 


than his fortane justified—be tind lived too well. 









ex- | them. Here Mra. Blennerhamets resorted to ber 
and poblished ce poom, ‘The Deserted Tile” ty 
abounds with touching pictures of the beanty of they 
island paradise, and wrathfal denunciation of the rag. 
fians by whom it was despoiled.. She bnd ever 

this bome, eo intensely indeed, that it is difficult to nq, 
derstand the infatuation which induced ber eo 

to abandon it In her now homeless pos.tion bere, 


‘An | ory clung to it with affecting tenderness, and she Writ, 


imposter from Ireland bad plondered himof o large 
mm, He discovered that bis island did not pay, and 
offered it for male at 0 Yous. But more calamitous 

aX these, his door was this year darkened by the pree- 
exce of Aaron Burr, By insidious advances Bare drew 
on the confiding Blennorbumsett to take part in the mya 
terions enterprise of either diamembering the Union, of 
invading Mexico, or of xottling lands on the Waabita 


never been disclosed by either. It iasnflicient to know 
thnt the object wus kept studiously concealed by those 

moet active in originating it, and that Blennerhnveett 

was ussured by Burr that the Administration ot Wasl- 

ington was awaro of, and sanctioned the scheme. In 

1806 the proparations began—boats were built, nrtnn 

nd provisions purchised, mostly with the funds oF on 

the credit of Blannerhumott, until bis udyances and Vis- 

Dilities exceeded the valao of bis whole remaining prop- 
‘erty. In December of the eamo year the portion of the 

expedition which had gathered at the island was ear- 
pried by the nuthorities, aud hastily departed down 
thoriver, This departuro occurred st midnight. Mr. 
Wirt)in his colobrated epesch on Burr's trial referred 
to it in these terms: 

“Hn i in designed soon to relapse 
ino scant nfow mown ve fod te te 
dor and beautifil partuer of bis bosom—whor he late- 
ly permitted not the winds of Summer to visit to 
rouubly—we find ber sbivering at midaight on tho 
Winter banke of the Ohio, und mingling her (ears with 
the torrents that froze aa they fell.”” 

Eloquent ns this may be, it is nevertheless wholly 
untrue. So far from Mfrs. Blennerbareett being crushed 
or even disheartened by tho part her busband was en- 
acting in the expedition, nhe entered into it with all the 
fervor of her enthusiuatio nutare. She secmed the 
ruling spirit of tho excited scene; sbe was in fact the 
Veroine of the fagitive oxpedition. Sho urged hor hns- 
bund onward, and in every way assisted in provision- 
ing tho bouts. When the moment for departure ar- 
rived, she escorted him from the mansion to the river, 
over roads covered with snow, snd stept by winds 
thot were piercingly cold. Here, bidding ler a tender 
adieu, and giving her diroctions to follow bim, this de- 
Jaded victim of Anron Burr etcpped into his boat, 
floated down tho ktream, & fugitive from wifo, children, 
‘und as blissful a home as ever bad been reared onoarth. 

‘This hostile enterpriso eon culminated in disnster 
and defeat, utterly ruining its projectors, in their for 
tunes, aud making their names memorable in political 
and legal history. ‘The Government interfered and 
broke it up. Barr and Blonnerbnssett escaped, bat 
wore subsequently arreted, taken to Richmond, tried 
for treason, and acquitted. Bat when the islaud wns 
thus abandoned, it was occupied by troops from the 
neighborhood, and when Mrs. Blenuerhacsett returned 
to it from nn unsuccessful journey to Marietta to pro- 
caro Her husband's family boat, in which to follow hit, 
she found their costly improvements had been wanton- 
ly destroyed by the lawless militia, A mob, in fact, 
wos in porsession. Left ns protectors to the proporty, 
they became its destroyers, ‘The well-stored cellars of 
the mansion were invaded, and drankennees ensued. 
Costly fences were torn down and converted into fuel. 
Fruit-treea wero saoriticed, andthe magnificent ahrub- 
bory tramplod uuder foot. But she gazed upon the 
scone unmovod—her heart was with her husband on his 
adventurous career. With her usual energy eho caused 
ssbout to be propared for hor xceommodation, embarked 
‘upon it with hor cbildrea, and. aftor much exposure and 
eaifibg, joined hor husband. After the breaking up 
of the expedition they went to Natchez, where Blon- 
norhacsett left her, intording to look after his now des- 
late island, and to saye something from the melan- 
choly wreck. Of his vay ho learned that overythiog 
had beon sttached for his liabilities for Burr, and ot 
Lexington that Burr and himself had boen indicted for 
troason, while, to oomglete his misfortunes, ‘ho was ar- 
rosted for other indorswmenta for Burr. Whilo arrang- 
ing 6 release from theao, be yas takon on the charge of 
treason, and tho next day conveyed to Richmond undor 
goard, nnd on hisarrival ther committed to prison. 
‘Tho unhappy couple nover again visited their favorito 
island. 

During this long journey from Natcher to Richmond, 
Blonnerhaszett’s letters to his wife were very frequont. 
‘They give minute particulars of ell their alfairs, and 
‘ro couched in tho tondorest and most endearing lan- 
guage. Hors in roply evince an equal affection, and 
fare models of good sense, good writing, and domoctio 
virtue, as well as shpwing forth the heroic eloment of 
hor ebaracter. At Richmond, from bis misorable pri- 
son, this corresponienco was maintained with the same 
ardor, through the woury months over which the me- 
momble trials for treason were extended. Blonner- 
jomseti’s education and polished manners, as well as his 
qnisfortunes, enlisted for bim a wide and heart-felt sym- 
pathy, and cecured him many friende. ‘Tho most able 
counsel volunteered to defend bim without feo, and of- 
fera of pecuniary aid, in large amounts, overwhelmed 
him with gratitude, coming as they all did from entire 
strangers. His conrago never forsook him during the 
whole of this trying ordeal. Ho cheered his wife with 
flattering hopes of speedy mequittal, was lavish in his 
‘admiration of her prodonce, her patience, and her forti- 
jude, and sent a world of tender mesanges for their 
children. In return, she wrote him evidences of her 
deyoted affection, sympathized in all his griofs, recited 
the prattle of his boys, aud drew pictures of the sun- 
shina which sbonld gild their futuro years when ho 
should be released aud reunited to bisfamily. Rarely 
pas mon been blessed with a more devoted wife than. 
Blennerhassett. 

When discharged at Richmond, be and Burr pro- 
ceeded (o Philsdelpbis, but Burr evaded all his efforts 
to obtain indemnity for the losees he bad heaped upon 
him, With Alston, Burr's gon-in-lavw, bis efforts were 
equally auuyailing, though Alston bad guaranteed all 
engagements mude by him for Burr's account, Evon 
threats of exposure prodaced no answer from Alston, 
and Blennerhassett, after receiving # remittance of 
‘£300 from England, left Philadelphia for Ohio, to an- 
ewer mnsalisfied recognizances for misdemesnor. He 
firet dispatched to his wife s manneeript journal of 
events, beginning with the trial at Richmond ond end- 
ing with Lis stay in Philadelphia, describing men and 
things with great minateness. In Ohio be succeeded in 
saving come little from the wreck of his property, and 
after months of painful absence, rejoined his wife at 
Natchez, He there described the desolation of their 
once loved island. His library and philosophical sppa- 
ratus bad been eserificed for debt. His grounds had be- 
come ss public property,ghe prey of every freebooter. 
‘The very window casings of bis mansion Bad been torn 
ont to obtain the leaden eash-weights. The garden 
roller bad béen broken up toobisin the iron axle on 
which it ran. Bobsequently to this, the mansion itself 
was converted into a storehouse for hemp, and was 
purnt to the ground. This completed the ruin of the 








island. 

‘At Natchez, Blennerhassett contrived to purchase 
Jand and negroes, and embarked in cotton-yrowing. 
But he was no man for business. Leisuro, literatare, 
‘and science were the absorbing attractions with him. 
His wife came to the resene, and undertook to manage 
the plantation, She was seen on horseback, at early 
dawn, conveying to the overseer the necessary inttrnc- 
tions) and in person looking after the general concerns 
of the plantation. Under this feminine superintendence 
it prospered go encourngingly that former losses were 
likely to be made good. But the war with England 
blasted cyerything. Produce fell in price ap ecarcely 
to pay the cost of marketing. He was Jargely in debt 
to bis Philadelphia consignee, and continued bampered 
until be disposed of bis estate, which enabled him to 





satisfy his most pressing creditor About 1817 he 
removed to New-York, and the next year to Moptreal, 
in hopes of Loing appointed to ajudgesbip, But no ap- 
pointment came, and poverty began to close around: 





did not sell; her husband’s liopes of employment ike 
at the bar or on the bench were not realized; poy 
River—for whileh of these was really intended has in their advancing age, with three sona to provide 
‘stared them in the face, and ase last resort, Blenze, 
Liascett eniled in 1822 for Ireland, to prosecnte his elsiy 


estate for many years, but with bis nanal incapacity fe 


covery barred by the statute of limitations. He song 


justification bo pleuded for the doliberate 


jon of the army against the Tartare, with 


anda train of artillery. He is an experience 
officer, and has probably seen as much serv 
man inourarmy. For some years he has be 
residing in Philadelphia, his tall, military for 
bronzed with exposure 
the etrect, bat the war 
say expect to hear from him again. 


Queen Victoria would seem to derive st! 

the announcement of the Gazetle de Franc \ 
Schaslia, has been scot for to London to alte 

coltation of French and German phys@!™ 
state of the Queen's lealth, which, it eee 

to give riso to uncusiness.” 
from Berlin that the Prince snd Princes 
the little Prince William, are going 10 YY, 
about the middle of July, the object 
salutary emotion for Qneen Victor 5 
mentary explanation is looked for in 








































































































bosoms tara; 
throve, 






Bat poetry was a poor dependenco then. Her por 
ery, 
fax, 


to large reverrionary estate. He bai's.own of thy 
Dosiness, had neglected iteo long thathe founday, 


office from Government, but failed again. His wits, 
letters to him during this separation ure affecting 
dences of her lovo, her trinls, and ber fast thickenisy 
destitation. Tn 1825 he returned to this country ey 
took his family to England. There be died in 18), , 
Liseixty-third year, His wife, now doubly d 
‘could ecarcoly obtain subsistence for her children, Dy 
the old energy of her mind remained. She aguiny, 
verted to her island in the Ohio, She remembered hy 
the agents of the President hud destroyed her hisbanhy 
Hoats, consumed his stores, invaded his bousebl 
broken lis furniture, laid waste bia garlens, dectroy 
his fences, and done seriaus injury to tho mansion, Py 
these gross invasions of private right no restitution ly] 
ever been madb. She resolved to demand it from Om 
greas, and in 1842 tho care-worn widow arrived q 
Now-York, and preeonted her petition to that body. | 
doccribes minutely the wrongs they bad endured. 9 
had troopa of friends to aid in this appeal. Robert H| 
mett, who know tho Blennerbassetts well, enlisted bi 
eclfintho cause. Henry Clay, who at one time 
boon Blennerbiseott’s counsel, presented the petitica 
the Senate, und advocated it most eloquently. He: 
visited tHe island when in all its glory, partaken of 
Lospitalities, and could vouch not only for te tru 
her allegations, but for the utter destitution of the: 
titioner. ‘The claim was reported on us legal ond 
er, and would undoubtedly bave been granted, w) 
death unexpectedly closed the eyes of the unbuppy 
of Blennorbassett, She who had been born aud 
in affluence, closed hor checkered carecr in a bani) 
abydo in the City of New-York. Of hor three son, 
only survivor ia now living in Missouri. 

Sufford’s recent narrative of Blounerhassett's: 
trous history Jifty the curtain of myetery bebind wi 
for more than halfa century, it bad boen yailed. 
pablic bad heard of him through bis connection 
Burr, bis island, and the impaseioued apostroply| 
Wirt upon his trial, which, though widely variant 
the fact, will yet live and sparkle a true brillinot ia 
casket of human cloquence. But of his domestie 
tory they know comparatively nothing, ‘Tradition 
thrown around it that undefinable charm with whi 
invests the memory of ull who bave been unfortui 
‘To this day his once enchanted island in the Obio ii 
object of interest to all who pasait, Fancy 
its former elegance, and strange storica of its 
Lappy owners, their wealth, their accompli 
their infatuation, and their ruin, pass from lip Ul 
losing nothing by continued repetition. The gre 
dorlining fact of all romain, that Blennorhussett my 
traitor, and that for his crime he suffered overy 
but tho last indignity of the hangman, How 
hundred othor families are now being made ho: 
fugitives from justice by a kindred crimo! Wilbe} 
thom the excuso exists that it is their first oxperiesy 
the crime and its punishment, But can even this' 





Edward Blenhorhassott? 





PERSONAL. 


eS 
—Tho Borlin pupors ars tilled with neoonmtacte: 
in high life, which recently took place, near P 
Uetween Major-Genoral Baron de BMauteutfel, 
(chef) of tho military cabinet of the King, ss! 
‘Tweaten, counsellor to tho tribal of Borlip, a2 
of the professor of theology at tho Borlin Univ 
‘The canso of the quarrel Was an anonymoné pst) 
entitled Ce qui peut encore nous sativer (What 18) 
savo us), and intimating pretty clesrly that the 
of tho Government required the immediate remo 
Major-Gon., ote,, Manteuffel, on account of his {1 
jem and general incompetency. rom certai i 
evidence M. Mantouffel suspected M. Twesten of be} 
tho author of the offensive pamphlet, and, secordiy 
wrote to him to ascertain if euch was tho fatt. 
ten at once ayowed the authorship, and gave u# 
ron for his publication a profoand conviction thi! 
continuance of Gen. Mantenifel in office would tt 
gerous to the State, The General replied 0} 
didn't ask him for his reasons, but that, in his 
he conld not allow hiinself to be attacked in thi 
ner, and that ho must, therefore, insist upon a0 
dinte retraction. Mr, Twesten replied that be ¥#) 
deeply penetrated with the trath of what ho bal 
ten to retract a word of it, but thet he bell 
ready to give that satisfaction which one ge 
ete. The result of this correspondence was & 
from the Guneral, and # duel between the ff 
‘at eleven paces, with the priviloge of 
ing three. On tho ground tho ‘eeconds 
the neual attempts at reconciliation, with te 
reeult—Mr. Twesten baying declined to sist! 
mild form of exphivation, assented to by Ge! 
tenffel. Tho parties then took their places, wi 
‘Tyesten, advancing three paces, fired, and 
missed hitting his adversary in the face. TH 
then raised his pistol, advanced, and said: of 
‘Twesten, throughout this affair you havo 
youreelflike u perfect gentleman, T considers 
y duty to beg of you once more tole 





pared by our mutual Srienda.’” 
that it yas impoesible for him to make ax)! 
retraction. ‘The General then stepped bet 
paces and fired, wounding Mr. Twesten in 
the right band. ‘And thus,” siya the @: 
Pruase, ‘ ended un alfuir in yarious respects #! 
able.” 
—Therecently appointed commander of the 
cavalry is General Harlan, a natiye of Phil 
worthy con of a Quaker gentleman, who wore 
‘coat ua the late Ieuac T. Hopper. His caret 
remarkable one, and if be ever sets his 
the ficld against the Rebels, there will be at 
ting off of Rebel heads. He served with high 
tion in the British army under Gen, Polli® 
Burmere wor, then resigned and entered the! 
Dost Mahomed inIndia, where he commande 


performed the hazardous exploit of crossing My 
Caucasus, 13,000 feet high, with his wholt 


‘to India’e sun, oo! 
‘has brought him ob 


e Thescuienet pulsing laxacygtaeal 


i 


Another 


eee 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


YEON GEN. BUTLEER'S COLUEN. 
he Cruise of the Monticello—The Fight =P 
the Rappabannock—Attempt to Displace 
tho Suiler of Fortress Monroe by Seeretar7 
Cameron—A Breeze and Excitement 
Point Comfort, i 
ane 25, 1861. 


From Oar Own Correrpendent. 
Fonthess Moxnor, Old 
J 
up the Rappahannock 
River,is the topie of the day. The treachery of the 
transaction is in keeping with the rebel tactics. The 
following particulars have been: obbigingly furnished to 
me by G. W. Havemeyer, eeq-, who is patriotically, 
serving the country as a volunteer on board the Mont- 


The affuir of the Monticello, 


edo. 
‘ U, 8. Seren Mosricerto,, 3 
Off Fortress Monroc, June 25, 1861, 
span Suns In docordance with your desire, L send 
youn short statement of our action at Carter's Cresk, 
Jo He TRappabunnock River, which took place yesters 
me 
aeysirceably to ordera received from Flog Officer 
Pentetrast, we were relieved at our station off Cupe 
Fiasy by the Quaker City, and cune upand reported on 
Bacday ioorning. Was ordered away in the afternoon 
ged aitiored fa Lynnhaven Buy. “Yesterday morsiog 
aud Wierd ap the Cheeapeake (Boy, and about 2,, p- 
hannock. Hoping 
nia, plying on that 
aieatearuel a short distance with the Comber- 
frin tow, armed with a 12-ponnd howitz 
i Wwe, tried round and wt 
he Iaunch on ebore with 


Tn,, Were ut the mouth of the Ray 
to captare the Rebel steamer V 

















of the water, a howitzer’s 
nr meu were left inthe Isunch, wud the 
‘Smith, our assistant rurgeon, 
rs Mate Brown in command, 
cordiully re 
fadios present. 

) our men 








them, sid completely 
rooted ther und silenced the fire. Wo then opened on 





pourd ag twenty men were on the 
tun did the workof hulf a dozen, eo enraged were 
they ot the rascally treachery of the Rebels on shore, 
fand their enthusiaem could not be controled, but burst 
oat in loud haxzas us euch shot, shell, or 

deadly work. Lregret to say that D: 





Smith, while 











sruding to the launch, was ebot in the mouth und like- 
Wireinthe hand. ‘ke former shot passed through 
Doth cheeks, and tore ont bis teeth aud gums, ‘The 
Wound, though seyere, is not dangerous., ‘Tho wound 


Tithe hand was slightin comparison with the other. 
One of our Quiiteruasters, while getting in on the 
quarter of the lannch, was’ struck in the ptomach by @ 
Lull. ‘Whie case is considered hopeless. Several othicra 
were lightly wounded, ‘The hip was not struck to 
mny knowledge, although the balls came thick und close 
shout ity buta few welldirected ehots from our guns 
drove the rebels away and woe bad it all to ourselves. 
We sere in action over on hour, and fired G1 tues in 
all. We steamed down the river and bay, after doing 
fl the damuge we could, and reported Taat might at 

Hampton Koads to the flag officer. ‘The 
Wounded were returned to Fortress Mouroe, and will 
Peceive all necessary medical attendances Tt is won- 








us the Isunch was 





the magazine, and 
and great credit is 
as we bad to make 
crow. The oflicers 


Gogor, Acting 
‘Geo, We Havo- 





Bugeduy Ure. Walt Aetiog 
sade Winchester, Masters Mates. 

+ All the officers except Braine are from New-York, 
and volunteered their eervices for the defenee of the 
United § ates Government in this, its hour of peril, 
and hold appointwents from the Navy Department. 

We leave sxuin for come unknown, as yet, place as 
Boon us wo cun take in a supply of coal and water. 

In the aleonce of anything more important, a little 
suntter of private specnlation has been for the last day 
‘or two the prevailing topic. It seems that eoyeral 
patriotic parties ure desirous of assisting the Goyern- 
ment in the preeent emergency, cithor in the capacity 
of Sutler to this post, or by: farnisbing supplies in any 
manner that williosure u good speculation. Yester- 
day morning a letter was received from Simon Cam- 
cron, Secretary of War, addressed to Gen. Butler, 
requesting thit a certain Mr. Wistar might be ap- 
pointed Sutler to the post. Col. Dimmick, who is in 
command of the fortreea proper, was banded the letter, 
which, in addition, requested that the Conncil of Ad- 
ministration might be convened, of couree to ratify the 
wish of Mr. Secretary Cameron. It should be mén- 
tioned that, cimultaneous with the receipt of this letter, 
certain wellknown (although they did! not think it) 
individuals mude their appearance in und aroundthe 
fortress, Collectively, they were the ‘ Ring,” and 
they came in the expectation that their patron's 
letter would Iet them at once into a “big 
thing.” Now, Mr Moody is and for some 
time bas been Sutler to Fortress Monroe, holding his 
commission, which hus three yeara to run, by regular 
appointment, He isa Virginian, and a trusted Union 
man, and has suifered enough for the sake of his opin- 
ions to stamp tho attempt to turn him adrift us diszrace- 
fal almost beyond expression. He has, furthermore, 
given entire satisfaction to all concerned, He received 
the appointment when it was worth but little. He 
pays $600 o year for the privilege, and by his uccom- 
modating disposition, purity of character, and modesty, 
hos made everybody justly his friend, The unberalded 
purpoge to (umn him out, as may be supposed, aroused 

the whole garrison, anda good many more beside, As 
requested by Mr. Secretary Cameron, Col. Dimmick 
ralled together the Council of Administration, by whom, 
under the articles, the designation is made, Instead of 
ratifying Mr, Secretary Cameron's wish, they flatly 
snd unanimously declined to do any such thing, They 
furthermore went on, in strong but respectful terms, to 
stite thut Mr. Moody had given, and did still give, entire 
satisfaction, thot he wus eqnal to the place, und entitled 
to it, not only by his commission, of which hg could not 
bedeprived except through misconduct found against 
hhim, but because for entertaining Union tentimenta he 
had been banished from his own State, his family scat- 
tered us fugitives, and much of his property destroyed. 
Tt yas a traight-forwand, cogent, not to eay indignant, 
document, which, in addition to the Board, the whole 
garrison, officers and privates, would gladly havesigned. 
Mr, Secretary Cameron has probably received itby 
@his time. He may not have so understood it, but the 
sitempt to oust Mr, Moody was a disgraceful gnd cor- 
rapt scheme of speculation, scarcely less reprehensible, 
Lowever, than others on foot, and which, like this, will 
‘be exposed at the proper time. Whether Mr. Secretary 
Cameron will disregard the emphatic expression which 
he has received in response to the request in behalf of 
his friend Wistar, and by an arbitrary exercise of 
power drive out Mr. Moody to give place to a band of 
Fpeculators and seedy adventurers, remains to be seen. 
If Union men like Mr. Moody, who are little less 
thon martyrs to their principles, aro to be driven 
out to satisfy the demands of the speculating 
favorites of 6 i Secretary, then in- 
deed is this a war for spoil and plunder, not for 
the Constitution andthe Government. It is plain that 
if disaster and failure come to our causes, ambitious and 
money-making designs and backdoor schemes will not 
be among the least of the reasons. The remark bas a 
wide upplication. The mercenary attempt to remove 
‘Mr. Moody is in itself but a small matter, though the 
consequences to him would be dieastrous. Asaemall 
spark lights a flame, so would such an act, consam- 
‘maled by the arbitra wee of power, Pe followed by a 














storm which the designers have probably little con- 
templated. 

The following. is the verbatim testimony of Luis 
Herod, a runaway slaye, who came into camp at New- 
bi prklaty Jane Mth: os y 

“Twas 2 years ths last April 15th gone; T was 
porrel in Mulbory Talaod; my warea’s nahe was 
Joku Green, fe hus been gone now, reckon aboot 
now in Yorktown; he was a real 
has licked me dyvers a time; be always 
cowhide, wade ont # cow's skin; 
Went away telling us colored folks dat dese ere damu 
Yankees were coming to work ua like males, and dat 
we must hoe bis corn and stay by de old home; ataid 
dere four weeksuftor mnsisea quit; day geb ns only two 
pounds of meat, und a pock 4 meal to feed us w week, 
tnd lick ue hard at dat; [ was in Yorktown week afore 
Tast to eee my mass, we and ix more ode boys, tod 
day pat unto work ‘cutting hay for de hormes; I wor 
in Yorktown on de fort dare; found it warry bard; 
reckon boat hundred warry poor white folks worked 
vid me and us oder elavesiade fort; deoder men ride 
about on fino horses, and get drank ebery day; de 
women aro all gone oat a Yorktown; dere is only 
abont 15 or 20 houses in dare in dat air Yorktown; de 
soldiers bab few tents like deso cre; dé richest ob mim 

nd do poorest ob um make bush houses; 
dare list Satarday, day bad 9 gons on de 
fort dare; day have four or fixe pointed outso aa to 
shoot in deriber; when we work on dat dare fort, day 
come up and say, Hara, boys! barry up dat dure 
fort;de Yankees ‘will be here directly, and dig de 
trenéh deop, #0 dat de dam Yankees fall in, nd break 
deir dim necks; more dan half ob de soldiers bab 
gune,and de odors say day espect some from Ric! 
mond; some hab been dare a fortnight, or tree weeks, 
widout any urme; day feteb on provision from Rich- 
eambont lands dare on Yorktown; do poor 
damn, complain for not hatin nothin to ear; 
pt swart ob elaves dara to work, nnd 


















den day come from Bethel 


—_>—_. 


EMISSARIES OF TREASON AND COM. 
PROMISE AT SYEACUSE. 


Correrpondence of The N, ¥. Tribune 
Syracuse, Jnno 26, 1861. 

We had tho honor, or dishonor, rather, yesterday, of 
Duving » visit from one of Jel. Davis's Pouco Eraiess- 
ries from the Sonth to sce the Chairman of tho Breck- 
jnridye Stato Committee, John A, Green, jr. He 
called during the day on two or three gentlemen of 
doubtful position on the question of Goyerument or no: 
Government, What information or advice he ob- 
-{nined wo, of course, are not advised. His principal 
business, no doubt, was to seo what conld be done in 
thia qnurter to get the Rebels out of their prevent di- 
Jewma by making some move in Congress to compro- 
miso tbe present dilliculties. Petitions would proba- 
Dly be started if uny one ontside of o dozen traitors 
hereabont conld be induced to sign them. But with 
na we call sympathizera with Jeff. Davis traitors, and 
they ebould be called and treated aa oor forefathers 
treated the Tories iu the Revolution. Now we have 
Deen forced into this war, let oa fight it ont like men, 
and establish our Goyerament firmly, so that it will 
not again Ve disturbed in two handred yours. 

‘The gentleman with a white Layand dark com- 
plexion wus waited upon to tho cars nt 10:20 last night 
by Mr, Green, und returned eastward to report to 
lis Rebol friends. Uxiox. 

es ales 
OUR MILITARY BOARD. 

Wo do not know that the complaints of 
favoritiam, corruption, &c., aimed at our State 
Military Board ‘are well founded; but that they 
fare very general and earnest, is certain, We 
doubt whether the Legislature did or did not 
exceed its powers in forming such a Board; wo 
have no doubt at all that the impulse was to 
spite the Governor, and that the result has been 
unfortunate. If it be said that their object was 
to give the Democratic party a voice ic the 
premises, through the designation of the Secre- 
tary of State and State Engineer as members of 
the Board, we remark that the Democrats, 0 
far as our knowledge extends, are not at all 
thankful for the proffer, but would have pre- 
ferred to leave the whole matter in the hands of 
him whom tho Conatitation makes tho Com- 
mander-in-Chief of our State Militia, To soy 
the least, the experiment of splitting up this 
groat trust hus worked badly, and will never be 
repeated. 

Tho following letter from ono of the most in- 
telligent and energetic citizens of Weatern New- 
York embodies objections very generally urged to 
tlie constitution and action of the Board. We 
hope the writer is mistaken on some points, but 
he means to state the truth: 

THE MILITARY BOARD AT ALBANY. 








wed of the Governor, 
State, Controller, 
Attorney-General, Slate Treasurer, and State Engi- 
neer, aud uathorized the Bourd to accept, ordi and 
eqnip 30,000 men, 

the United States, and ap) 














to them. 
most admirable invention for the parpose it was to 
serve. 

been reised, or have raised 
000 is gone—where, Satan 
itary Board is about to retire, 
isgrace, and under the bitter 
who haye nobly 





‘War ia u terrible calamity—civil war the most £0. 
of our national 


yet the eaddest feature of all, so far aa our State is con- 
liem of these chief 


wer of 





while tke people, with a 

known, dis ling localities, ry aflinities, and 
former ‘differeices of opinion, ‘are vieing, with each 
otber in ic devotion to the cause of their coun 


magnates 
t Empire State—sit 
placidly in their easy-chairs in the Executive Chamber 
in away men and companies of 
favorites, and letting contracts fc rae es tie vee 
01 contracts 3 

tayerrels in the State, because they can be made use 


fal to these i 

‘Com have been ordered to the depots and 
kept for weeks without clothes, and with food an 
quarters which would disgrace ‘commiseariat of & 
favage tribe. Companies to the number of ten which 
had egreed ppon & orgunization, have been 


and 






eeparated and attached to several regiments, in which 
thle vetana, tho Sadie ct field es Rytankano 
ne numbers, and the companies so | 

torme byaitvanctied, And this, bas. been ‘danelso 
enable some favorite, who bad not character or intla- 
cence enough to get a regiment together, to ‘be elected 
Colowel.. Oth proposed regen eas Dee Keo t 

 disbeazten by Baud fare bad quare 

of clothing, Ave consented 10 
individual Co fed offices, 

‘The contracts for supplies of clothing nnd food have 
deen let in. such a mauner a8 to dovervo tho eevorest 
eensure, Under them the State is made (o pay an 
outnigeots price for worthlers ariclee—thus cheating 
the Stato and the voldier alike—and when the po! 
complain, the men who mado the con\rcts were sant, 
ax a Committee, to investigate the fraud to cover 
up thelr own iniquity. In cue instance, proposal 
Wers received for a large qoantity of socks; m eum 
Freturer in Seueca Coanty offered to enpply them for 
‘Sper dozen; w geatlenian at Albany bid 4 29 per 
dozen, and tho eontract was let to his. Ho furhwith 
underlet to the Seneca County manofactarer at $3, and 
ius pocketed twenty-five, cents on cach dozen yair of 
cocks furnished for the volunteers from this State. 

Thors aro but a few inmances stated In general 
terms, but if the details of the trinssetions of there 
med cord be made pablic, they would consign thers 
* to uninfamy so profound, damnation so deop, that 
tho hand of resurrection would nevar be able to drug 
them forth." ‘Phere is but ono lower dapth of infamy 
than that into which theee mon Dave fallen; nnd jot 
fog from what hus already, occurred, 1 aball pot be 
surprired {o Lear that they have formed a copartier: 
ship with the Chatham streot Uailors, and are following 
the army to rob the bodies of thove who fall in battle 
of their haléworn cloching, and eelling the gurments 
is now to the Govorvment; arin takiog a contract 
With the medical instiutions of Eurupo to supply them 
with the stolen bodies of tho alain. 























2 
















they set an opporta 
Bloor, June 1, 126. 


THE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA. 


By Wittiax Howann Rosset, LL. D,, Barrlterat-Law, tho 
Special Correspondent of The Landen TV 


New-Onceans, Ma 

There aro doubts arising in my mind 
number of armed men actaully in the field in the Somb, 
‘and the amount of arms in tho porcrsion of the Federal 
forces. ‘The constant advertisements und nppeals for 
‘a fow more men to completo” such and buch compi~ 







nies furnish somo sort of evidence that men are atill 
wanting. Bata painfol and startling insight into the 
manner in which Volonteer” have been sometimes 
‘obtained has been afforsed to mo nt Now-Orleans, 


In 





place inthe open 
Orleans. ‘Thee men 
felons, 
jecta. 











ve ordora that the im- 
nd the 
zor Rilles’” and other companivs were deprived 
of the ecrvices of 35 British enbjects wliout they 
had taken from their usual, avooations. ‘The, Mayor 
promises it shall not occur a, Te is high time that 
kuoh acts should be pat stop to, und that the mob of 
Now-Orleans shoot’ bo taught (0 pay sumo rogard to 
tho nsages of civilized nations. Theroare somo strange 
lawn here and elsewhere in reference to compulsory 
tervice on the part of foreigners which it would Le 
well to inquire into, and Lord Jobn Rassell_ may be 
Able to deal with themat a favorable opportuvity. As 


ties, who, after come evasion, 
pressed." Volunteers” should be diechurged 




















to nny liberty of opinion or real freedom here, the 
boldest Southerner would not dare to aay mehadow of 
eithor exists. It may be as bad in the North, for all L 
Know; but it most be remembered that in all my com- 
munications Lapeak of things a8 they appear to me to 
be in the place whereLamat the timc. The most 
crucl und atrocious acts are perpetrated by tle rabble 
who ntyle themselves citizens. The nutiooal failing of 
curiosity and prying into other peoplo’s affairs is now 
rampant, andasiumes the nome and airs of patriotic 
Vigiance. Kyery stranger ia watched, every word ia 
noted, eaplounge commands every keyhole and every 
*l-tter-box; love of country takes to eavesdropploy, 
‘ond freedom shaves men's Heads, and packs men up in 
boxes for the utterance of ‘ Abolition sentiments.” 
In thie city there is a terrible substratum of crime and 
vice, violence, misery, and mnrder, over which the 
Wheels of the Cotton King’s chariot rumble gratiogly, 
‘andon which rest in dangerous security the fect of lis 
throne. ‘There ure numbers of negroes who are 
sent ont on tho streets every ay with ordera not 
to return with less thin 7 conts—unything 

Keep. But if they do not 


more they can 
3/6d. a day—they are liuble to pan- 


rain that—abont 


{sbment; they may be put into jail on charges of 
Tazineas, and-voay bo flogued ad liltum, and are euro 
to bebalf starved. Can anythiog, then, be more eng- 
gestive than this parsgraph, which appeared in lust 
Grobe s paper: Only thrée coroners’ 1uquesta were 
held yesterday an persons found drowned in the river 


names nnkoown! The italics are mine. Over an 

over aaia hos the boast been repented to me that on 
the plantations lock and key are unknown or noased 
in tho planters’ houses, ‘But in tho cities they ure 
much vied, though «carcely trasted. It appears, itt 
deed, that unlees.a eave bux sade up bis or her mind 
to inenr the dreadful penalties of flight, there would 
be no inducement to commit theft, for money or jewels 
would bo useless; search would bo easy, detection 
nearly certain. ‘That all the slaves are not indifferent 
to the issues before them, is certain. At the house of 
a planter, the other day, one of them aaked my frieud, 
‘Wall wo be made to work, massa, when ole Eoubsh 
comet” An old domestic in the house of a gentleman 
jo this city «aid, (There are fow whites in this place 
who ought not to be killed for their crnelty to ns.” 
Another suid, Oh, jast wait till they attack Pick- 
eho!’ ‘There littls hints are siguifieant eno: ‘aby 
coupled with the notices of mauawaye, und the lody- 
ments in the police jails, to show thit all ia not quict 
below the surface, ‘The holders, however, aro firs, 
and there baye been many paragraphs stating that 
slaves Lave contributed to the varicas funds for State 
defense, und that they generally show the very Best 
spirit. . 

By the Proclamation of Governor Magoffin, a copy 
of which I incloes, you will see that the Governor of 
the Commonwealth of Kentucky and Commander-in- 
Chief of all her military forces on land or water, 
warna all States, separated or onited, especially the 
United States and the Confederate States, that he will 
fight their troops if they attempt to enter his Common- 
wealth. - ‘Thus Kentucky seta up for herself, while 
Virginia is on the eve ‘of destraction, and an actasl in 
yasion has taken place of ber eoil. It is exceedinuly 
Yilicalt of comprebension that, with the numerous 
troops, urtillery, und batteries which the Cunfederate 
veerhals aarerted Lo be in readiness to repel attack, 00 
{ivurion whi took place in faco ofthe even, bid 

road river, with shores readil 

defensible, bold bave been unresisted. Here it 
paid there is a mighty plan, in poraoance of which the 
bbe allowed to make their 

ened! 











plies 
Prat the Confederates at Harper's Ferry retain their 
tion one may believe some sash plan reall 





Pihough it is rather doubtf to perait the 
United States forces to gain 

paeoe the Potomac. Should the posi 

Hank the really occupied with a desima 

vot Cayput for movements Against the North, 


papolisy Washington, und 
those places comparatively undefen 
{hoe tthe. Confederates on the 





fear of General Scott's army, 
fconvenienee, and endan 
not the possession of the pl 

‘Looking at the man, itis 
march eouthwards from 
with an offensive moyement by the forces said to 
concentrated in around Fi 





ible for any one toan~ 
th. sides. 
‘scattered broadcast over tbe enor 
‘States, and, where concen! 


Teridad the movement of the troops on 
are 
the 


considerable numbers, evem to baye pad their 


mous 
in any 




















ion determined rath 


yy courideratl a cleeoma te rk 


jer by loeal 
‘with the gonoral 


Taree comptan. 

ina fow days the object of the recent movements 
‘Will be better anes and itiv probable thatyour 
cormapordentat New-Youk will rend, by the same 
mail which carries this, exceeiingly important infor~ 
mation, o which I, in my present portion, can have 
no fico. The thfloence of the Blockidle will be 
scyrrely felt, combined with the atrist interruption of all 
fnterooarme by the Mimieippl. Althongh the South 
Dowsts of ile resources and of 14s armasing richoeks and 
abnudanes of prodace, the constant advices inthe jour 
als Co ineresse the breadth of land under corn, abd to 
Heglect the cotton crop in consideration of the 
WOURE importance of the cause, Indicate an apprehen- 
Hign of w rcarclty of food Lf the steougle be prolonxeds 

Under any circomstances, the patriotic ladios and 
gentlemen who are so anxious for tho war must mike 
up their minds to emfera little in the flesh. All thay: 
ean depend on Jaa rapely af home luxuries; Lodian 
corn aid wheat, the flesh of pige, eked out with o 
mall apn of beef and mutton, Will constitute the 
riaple of thetrfood. Batter there will bo nove, aud 
witie will *peedily rise to an enormoar price. Nor 
Will coffee auidtea bo had, except at arate whieh will 
plice them out of the reach of the mass of the com 
munity, ‘Thoro are tho smallest pacrificos of war. 
Tho Hlockude ix not yet enforced hero, and the pit 
vatoors of tho port dro extremely acthye, and have caps 
(ured veusels with more onengy than wisdom. 

Phe day before yoaterday, ships belonging to the 
United States in the river were welzed by the Confed- 
eration authorities, on the groand that war bad broken 
out, and that the time of grace accorded to the enemys 
traders bad expired. Groat was the rok to the Con- 
sole offleo to transfer the menaced property from 
ownership ander the Stare and Stripes to Bri tal 
bands; but Mr. Mure refused to recoyiilze any tenn 
iotion of tho kind, uplor wale tone site had book 
effected before the uction of the Confederate Marhalis 

Av Charleston the blockade bas beon raised, owlog, 
apparently, to come wantof information or of means 








4+ on the part of the United States Government, and con- 


viderable inconvenience may be experianced by them 
in conmanences On the 11th the United Santas stoam= 
to Nisgara appeared outeide and warned olf nov 
eral Brith sbipe, and on the 1th eho wae vielted by 
Mr. Baneh, our consul, who was positively assured by 
tho olllosra'on board (hat eight of (on vessels would 
Le down to join in enforcing the blockade. On the 
15th, however, tho Bi ad departed, leaving the port 
opoit, and eoveral vowels have wives run ih and, ob 
tained fabntous froighte, suggoating to the minds of 
of tho yeurels whieh Wore warned off tho 
Hroptishy of makiog énormous domnnds for eompanet= 
Hon. ‘The Southorners goncrally believe not only that 
their Confederacy will bo acknowledged, but that the 
Dlookade will bo disregarded by England. ‘Their 
affection for her 1s proportionnbly prodigious, and ro~ 
‘ono of the intensity of the gratitude which cou- 

ii lively expectations of favors to como. 















THE APPOINTMENTS IN THE NEW REGI- 
MENTS. 

‘The following statement shows tho State or Territory 
from which the appointwenta in tho eleven now rogl- 
monts (o be added to tho regular army hayo boon 
mado: 


Cole Lt. Goth Maja. Cate Tutte 2d Lite. 
2 1 ee ry ‘ 








Eoeseutec! 





I hoeSSdl eooseeer! 


TED Peet tbe 





peered fee rn 








Dereon mee! women 





Fy 
7 
B 
o 
a 
1 
2 
4 
‘ 
a 
1 
2 
cs} 
4 


o 
i 
a a 
1 a 
1 a 





‘Pho following table will show what proportion of tho 
new uppointments Lave Ween made from the regular 
army by prowotion, and what from yoluntoers orcl- 
vilianns 









RegularArmy, —Clyillanss 
Colonels wT 4 
Llene-Colom 1 

15 

0 
¥ 2 200 
Becond Lieutenants, BU) » 








THE NEW SANITARY COMMISSION. 
ADDRESS TO THE PEOPLE OF THB UNITED STATES. 

‘Tho following Address hus been Sarued by the Sanl- 
tary Commission recently formed in this city: 

‘Tho undereigned, having beon duly appointed b; 
the Secrutary of War, with the approral ie Din Eee 
ident of the United States, commiveion to inquiro 
ito the wanitary condition of the volunteer regiment 
eoruged in the tervice of Government, und to take 
treuairen to. remedy dofects thorelo, by recommenda 
tions addressed to the proper military authoritice, and 
Othurwise, bey leave reapeotfully and earnestly to. ask 
the support and codperation of their fellow-citizvens 
througliout the conntry, in the work thas conflded to 
them, 

Tu'magnitnde and importance aro, unfortunately, 
sliovident. As m general role, four soldiers dio of 
Giveuren incident to camp life for One that falls fn bite 
tle. Such is the average mortall'y among regular 
troops, Among yolantecra it will be foand much 
Inger, Woullrememnber the frightful history of the 
Briish campaign in the Crimea, If such was the 
sulfering and lies of toldiors orgunized und wapplied 
huder unestublisbed eystem, with officers educated in 
their profession and geueraily qualified by experience 
to take care of their men, whint is like to be the fate of 
an army hurriedly levied {n communities that have en= 
joyed the profoundest peace for wenerations and whose 
iiicare ure woatly without practical knowledge of tho 
dungers to wich misses of men ure exposed by fatigue, 
climate, unwholesome food, und other pera of caste 
fife und of the sanitary measures by which these dan- 
era may be met and diuiulhed? 

Such sanitary measures, prodently devised and 
thoroughly executed, will do more to economize the 
lives of otr soldiers, and thos aaye the nation men, 
money and time, thar conld be effected by uny improve- 
Tent io the arma put into their bands. 

For example, the difference between well-cooked 
digestiblo food and ill-cooked, indigestible food con. 
funed bya regiment daring three months of seta) 
irvice im the field, is equivalent to a difference of at 
Teaut forty per cent of its available rtrength nt tho end 
f that period, he quality of waterit drivks is equally 
portant. Batno systematic provision bas yet been 
made for supplying ournewly- levied troops with either 

a OF oot ed tod or properly puritied water. They 
fave already began to aicken. from the want of both. 
The men and apparatus required Co supply these urgent 
wants, will cost money, but our neglect to provi 
Them will cost us tenfold more in the ead. Common 
prudence, therefore, and mere selfish ecovomy de 
Attontion'to the subject, even if we limore the impules 
of pauriotien und the Gbristian duty of caring for tho 
Hoalth and life of those we saud into the field to defend 
our natiounl exiatence. 

Many otber enbjocts, equally important, demand 
prompeaction, und ara to beineladed in the operations 
Pr this commission. ‘The clothing sapplied the volun= 
teer ropimente—their tente, buts ood quarters, thelr 
Hospitals, cheir, apply: of hurees, tho purity of thi 
medicines supplied them, the general eaniiary regal 
tions (us to ventilation of tents ‘and qaarters, for in- 
ttance, drainage of camp sites, the usa of didofeetante, 
Duthinge, and personal cleanliness) to be enforced ma 
part ofonr mali 
cuss to is sera 
many otber 
my enet fOuible delay. If the commission aball 
Be enabled fully to execute the work it contemplates, 






















cautions which ought to be prov can 
be provided st a cost comparal it) 
Against the perils of exposure ani au 

‘Phongh tbe members of the Commission gladly serve 


without fos or reward; they 
fellow-countrymen to enuble 
Permanent 


require the ald of their 
mm to execute what 
valarled agents at 











for {ta wants when suddenly incrensed to bundreds of 
thousands, Av amount of work simply Tapert a 
‘was tlirown upon the Medical Bureau, and made tho 
apyelntinent of volunteer aids, absolt ily invispensa- 


‘The commision bus overy reason to beliove that itis 
honored With the Tall confionce of the Government, 
and will receive it coil cooperation an spi: 

001 ave been assigned it in the ‘Treasu! i 
Washington, Teis vested swith full anority by 1s 








Surgoon-Ceneral of the Army to inupect mn 
ull poste, camps, and bossiltals, and holda the order of 
the Secretary. of 


‘Wi thot all persons in the, employ: of 
Government respect and farther the inquirfes and ob- 
iecta of tho commision, to tho utmost of theie ability, 
Ir, Broderick Law Ohneted, of Now-York, consents 
to rervo na its Reaident Socrotary and General Agent 
At Waahington, Donationg and wabacriptions in aid of 
{ts objects ars earnestly solicited. aA should be ad= 














dresred to ite Troms '. Strong, i 
Wall treat, Now: ok cen bios 
ANE EUuO Wes, Proddent 

 D. BACHE, Vice 


Gurren Bec'y, Ne Ye 


Nostan. 
NavweYorks 
land. 





| SRRONG. New: 
FREDERICK TAW OLASTED, Now-York 
NORHTERN SAILORS IN SOUTHERN PORTS. 
THE NORTH TO DE STARVED—GREAT DUTALY 
TO RAISE THE DLOCKADE—NUStNESs AT 











cities, whoee trade is utterly prostrated, tall boastingly 
of their Cotton, they hold antil the time when 
England muy ses fit to enter and take it. a 

It is believed in the South that the North ison the 
Yorgo of starvation. Indeed, it was currently reported 
atNorfolk that the Seventh Regiment was ordered 
home from Washington to defend the granaries and 
storehouses of New-York agsinst a starving multitude, 
And itismow a part of the programme apon which 
tecoders expect to act, to wait until bunger does ite 
‘work among the United States troops, and then descend 
upon Wiwhington with the armies of Beauregard, 
Davis & Co. But the stito of their own mark 
would seom to indicate that the chance of Southe 
famine, particularly in Norfoli, isa matter that may 
soon engawe their attention. Thus: Porkis selling at 
18@20 conte; butter, 60 cents; beef, 25 cents; ice, 5 
centaper pound; flour, $12 per barrel. Vegetables of 
ull kinds, bowever, are abundantand cheap. 

Not oven a schooner remains in the deserted Harbor 
of Norfolk, Wut the sunken versols baye been raised, 
and the Reboli\are fitting outa number of old hutks 
which are to bs commissioned us privateers, and went to 
yoa—liow, tho pirates do not precisely know. It is 
said thit the persona who engaged in obstructing tho 
harbor took care to strip everything of any conceivable 
valu from the vessels which they sunk, and itis also 
added that they appropriated to their own private ure 
the property which one would euppose the public would 
haye claimed. 




















NORFOLK AND PORTSMOUT! TERLSTING 
NARRATIVE OF TWO NOIRTIRINERS Wit0 
ESCAPED TO THE MONTICELLO, 

Mom, James Lane and Charlos Hneard arrived nt 
this port on Thursday, from Norfolk, whence they 
eranped on Friday late Mr. Lano, who ia a young 
man of respectable appearance, vinited Tie THinuxx 
‘Oltice ob Thareday night’ Brom hivetatement we cons 
donis0 tho following eketch: 

Mr. Lane wasn bootinan in this elty; but in No- 

voribor Int his buxinces prospects became gloomy, 

and ho accordingly cast abont to better bis fortunos, 

Te wis suggested that bo could realize 0 handsome 

proilt by visiting some Southorn oily daring the Winter 

‘And pursuing his avocation thera nntil Springs Thinhe 

dotermined todo. Ifo went to Novfoll, and made an 

engagomiont ox Boatman for a weulthy firm, and wos 

Viberally and promptly paid. right skies wero above 

Mr. Lane once more. Fortuno smited upon his indus 

try, and he Wogan to think of the wif whom he had 

Joftat home, Hat to leave the toil which waa yiolling 

fo Wountifully, when to lonve it wan to Inour the peril 

of compotition which miglt dlaplios him, was not 

Dunlneneliko, to say tho lount; and he thorofore, Inatoad 

of comlug hither, nent for his wife, who waa living at 

tho homo of his parents, in Shelby, Orleana County, fn 
this Stato, Mre: Lano answered the snmmona in per 
ton, with promptness of course. 

The young Northerners at oveo took a honso in tho 
plonaant little City of Norfolk, and all for a time went 
‘happy as n-marringo boll.” But the tronblone times 
of Sonthorn Madnee camo, and Mr. Lano'a business 
wan destroyed. The wheels of trade in Norfolk were 
blocked, armica woro ralsed, a whirlwind of nancial 
ruin uwopt throngh business circles, and starvation 
stared mechanica fn tho face. Dut Mry Lane deter 
milued (0 brave tho storin as beet ho could alnglo~ 
handed, Ho gathored enough money to send bis wifo 
Northward, and went to work ov tho plers to earn an 
honeat livelitiood, ‘This, however, ho war not por 
mitted todo. Itwan econ that aponion of his energy 
‘of charactor and knowledge of soamanahip would bo 
valunblo noquisition for tho navy of the maritine nits 
tion which culls iteolf Wie G, 8. Ax 

Mr. Lano wan promod Into tho servico, and pnt 
aboard the atoamtug J. N, Sinith, undor command of 
Marshal Parks, plying in Norfolle Harbor, ‘Tho pre- 
luo aplieroof usefulness to which the stenm-tg and 
Lor crow were appointed bas not heon described. Tein 
understood that they were to transport tonumerablo 
troops to unknown camps, and Done vaste harvests of 
providions to mon in nemaj nnd it was positively 
promised that tho men employed in that work should 
roup rio rewards in tho form of bank-notes uttered by 
the poverdlgn Statoof Virginia, But alas! the Mother 
of Prealdents did not Keop hor promisan, and ber fin 
presed seamen, an wollna bor soldior chivalry, wero 
pormitted to experience the gnnwings of hunger, mii 
oventhe menger nomber Wat bad entered tho servieo 
voluntarily, wero on tho point of desartion. ‘The ition 
of Norfolk and Portamouth—to thoir credit bo it eald— 
did endeavor to extend uid to the veamen, but to what 
‘extant may, porliaps, beat bo indicated by the churac- 
of tho bank-notes which thoy tendered to mon wlio de« 
tirod food and raiment. Wo reproducs ong of the 
proclous ovidences of Virginian opulence: 









Brame or Vinoneiay 
Norfolk, May 1, 10k 

TUE KORVOLK 

BAVINOS INSTITUTION 

im O10 








‘This aymbol, which evidently came from somo rick- 
ty band prees in the bands of o slovenly pressman, In 
printed ina pale red ink, and has the merit of being 
proof against counterfeiting, ence no akillfoll counters 
felter would bring additional discredit upon his calling 
by the utterance of a Dill so budly execated. ‘Tho 
fifly-cont bills which are tendered by the city of Ports 
mouth are better, ‘The Portamouth bankers havo bo- 
como patrons of art to the extent of bnying—at somo 
Nortliorn type foundery, perhape— twenty-five cent 
cutof asteamabip, with which they ornament their 
moneys 

Mr. Lano songht occasion to etcapo from the J. N. 
Smith, and as, to save hia neck, he talked Seceesion ax 
Voldly ax the most rabid of the Rebels, ua, indeed, did 
all Northerners, he was not closely watched, and un 
opportanity came at Jength, A boat Delonging to the 
warship Camberland, of the blockading squadron, baa 
een stolen from the Nuvy-Yard at Gosport, and or- 
dered to Lynn Hayen, whence sho was to carry tho 
Norfolle mails to Cherrystono, on the Eastern shore. 
Mr. Lane and Mr. Charles Hazard of New-York, wore 
detailed with thia boat's creyy, and they choerfully 
bade adieu to the steam-tog Smith on Thoreday last, 
and weot to Lynn Haven. Caplin Thomas Cropper 
necompanied them thither, and left them at that place 
whilo he went on to Richmond with w squad of recruits 
whom bebad gathered. 

Messrs, Lane and Hazard remained, with scarcely 
food to sustain life, until Sunday evening, whem they 
managed to Ianneh the boat and steer toward the 
steamer Monticello, which lay at anchor off Sewall’e 
Point. ‘They rowed antil Monday morning, when, au- 
swering the sentioal’s bail, and stating the nature of 
their ermund, they were taken aboard by the comman- 
der of that fine ship, and treated with inuch kindness 
until Monday afternoon: Atthat time the New-York 
schooner Warren, laden with wood, bound from Balti- 
more.to New-York, wawhailed, and they were (rans 
forred to her decks and brought to this city. 

Notwitbetanding Mr. Lane left behind his, household 
farniture, which had been.confissated by the Chiyaky, 
and both gentlemen are penniless, having been unable 
to collect the money due from the Confederate Govern- 
they eay, again to breathe the air 





mouth, 
dolar each weekly, 
sdditionat dollar was given; 0 
tance wus paid to the families of Soathern-born soldiars 





required for ex; 
portation, and for other purposes 
For these objects the anderrigued with per- 





appeal, 
feet confidence, to the liberality of their feHow-citizens. 
For obvious reasons, they are reluctant to make appli- 
cation to Congress for an appropriation. Tt is prover 
ta add thxé the Commission waa uppointed BY, the War 
OE Et aE ec Na man 
at agton. It origin: i - 
feat inability of the TEthorities heretofore intrusted 
with the sanitary charge of our Little army to provide 
’ 


only, and the families of im Northerners were 
raflred to exist as best they might. The troops them- 
selves were ill<lad and ill-fed, ‘and a spirit of discon- 
teot prevailed in many regiment, Mr. Lane thinks 
that there are nearly 12,000 troops in the neighborhood 
of Norfolk, but half of them are 

Virginians with whom Mr. Lane exchanged senti- 
ments, baye a-vague notion of some kiad of British 
fleet that is to, eroes the Atlantic, for the express pury 
pose of raising the blockade and opening the ports of 
Norfolk and Portsmouth. The mercbanta of these 


‘An in other parts of the Confederate States, so in tho 
Old Dominion, Piracy rules tho hoor, Mr. Lane 
Joarnod that one of the sunken schooners was taken 
from the ways on tho day after her muster bad paid 
1,000 forropairs; and when thnt gentlemin—whoso 
Daino we did not learn—remonatrated, and begged that 
thoy would not sink bis veseel, the authorities throw 
hit into Norfolk Jail, where Hundreds of men were 
Hold on suspicion of entertaining a love for the old 
Union which the Rebels pretend to hate, 

—_——_— 





Harnuel J. Rosp 
riAitar of Linz Le Vogt 
BD ARKERSAL 
Tay the Mey, dotin Packer 
/¥., to Misa Cornelia #. Parker, 















clty, on Thursday, J 
die Haye Haary Tp 
Reotla, to Mus 
fad Cornwell, formerly 
A. Farloy, 
ila Walking of 
2, by 
ao 
Miwenty-otghth atree 
TH optus of Wester 
Tray duo I, by tie Ray, Me; Van Woert 
2 ino di, by tho Rew, Mr, 
Annie (V.) only’ daughter of Thomas ft Acly, 
v 


in Wedvoulay, June 20, by the Rev. 

Juno (o Mlle Gstuh He MeKintey, all 

iy, on Thursday, June 27, by the 
ary it, Lloyd to ilee ADua 
fulger, Oa, alt of Brooklyn 


high, oo) Thuradsy eventny 
1 Joun G. Merwin, to 
i 











of arlen. 
LLGYD=BADO) 
Moye Be Aa Fai 


Hage A 
mint 





Ti, Fer 
daughter of John i 
ENNISTO! 






ilo, and gulls 
HOMHON HOLLAND readay, Jono 25, 
1, 0, Brotttbghsm, 1Mebard Mhouon to ‘Mary B, £, Holland, 
joth of iaelt 
VORHURGI-SOHUYDER—At Albany, on Wednesday, June 
20), by, thio, Roy, Alexander Dickwon 
NewYork, to Mary J, Seluyler, dankbiter of Samuel Sebuylery 


pant of Albany, 

Wel MUAROUENTS—Io Harlem, on Wedvosday, Juno 20, by 
Hho Itsy, Gs Hy Olibart, Jaden J 
the tou oglment, NX. 8. Vs, lo Mflas Anna Roberts eldy 
fut daughter of Stephen Roberts. 3 








ALPERS—In Brooklyn, on Tu 
‘only daoghter of Martin aud 
monte and 46 dave 

DAMMON—At Norwich, N. 'T., 00 Sunday, June 2, Misa C. 

(god atl yoars, w Veloved davghter of Col. We 
nae 

tn Jereay Clty, on Thareday, June 27, of tnflam. 

Uh bra nhl Pras 

nt 





arin Alpers, aged 6 years, 





















ancl W. Vosburah of 


HL Welth, Payuunatar of 


winy, Tune 25, Bllzaboth Angarta, 


on of Benjamin end 


nett, aged iy. 
BREWEN—In Brook ine 25,, Nicholas Ty 
son of John Ite aud ‘ewer, aged years and S 








bie 
BROWN —In this city, on Wedneaday 
Margarot I, danghter of tary aii the La 
fed 1A y care and 2 moti 


PEt Haboken, N.J 







‘on 


il, 


are and mooie 





Sixth month, 261, of eon- 


ad OL 
Bath, Loog fs 
Netile Doughes 





Sob Henry aud Keederika, 
PRENCH=—In this elty, 


i 
daughter of Janes and the late-Ann French, axed? years snd 


the 
A MItALD—Ia Willlamaborgh, on Thuseday, June 27, after 
‘gating illness, Cecalis, wife of John G. Firgerald, wed 33 


A 

HAM—In Brook E-D., on Wedvesday, June 26, Dar 

a ini fn. We pe File Urahas) eged T your, 
rian da 

Deeg Vediecday eveniog, Juno 20, SarnbyB., wife of tbe 
ate A. Gerald Holl, M.D. 

Thee te thie ety, oa Monday, Juno 24, Re Stewart Hart, vom 
AUIS ait age ves 

JOHNSON=Lo Brooklyn, on Monday, Jnne 2), Edw. Johnson, 

ed re yeart. 
GUAPLOc IH Brooklyn, on Thuraday, Sune 27, Jovoph B. 
soe eian, lata of the United Utates Navy, aged 


GhteieeJotnston, ated Stal 
v4 ‘short ilness, Gourgo We 


Ute thixetty, on Wednenday, Jane 26, after Mogering MM. 
PER’ Eneling Tate, tho beloved wilo of Samsel Loog, in tho 
WAN year : 
Me neti ts city, on Thurday, June 27, Mary 
‘Lopghian. wife of Marin Toughrann, axed 2 years 
Mocun ‘On Thursday afierwoa, 
George 











MICK—In this eit 
MoCannice. son of ianied abd Silvey MteCa 


ey 1 mpi ad 10 day 
TEAK in tute ly, on Wednexday, San026, Danial Tou 
(urrsy, aged 1 year, 7 


Murray, von of Owen and, Anne 





Bu, 








mooths end 19 days. 
MECLEAR-=In Willlameburgh, on, Sanday, Jame 23, Edward 
Jean, aged 8 years, 4 wontbs and 20 days 
MiGARIN Edn Mobtey, June}, afar Tong Mlzeen Deri 
joar of bis ax 


Bek os 

EN-—In this elty, on Slonday, June 24) Ellen B, Mack 
MAGKEN=In this ety, ou Slonday, Juul 24; Ellen 1 Msonehs 
ey 


‘lsye, 

MUNI On Suxday, Juve 0, Fobn J. Mortis, private of Com 
SEE Ee a cetien cir 
A ther rendence near Gle near 
Lit, Juno 2s, ef lingering liueus, Sarah Nuit, sod about TL 


{ON—In this city, on Tuesday, Jane 25, Ellen Nichol 
Teo et dunes and Urldget Nicholson, aged 27 


Pie s—tn this ety, on Toesday, June35, Aogarta M., wife 








Ww ‘Te Phelps, in the 27th year of ber age. 
PENDLETONSAL Clickaoht au Sarurday, She 15, N.@ 
aged Uriyeass, focaietly o 5 

piraulocony sack 7 eo eauurday, Stine 23; after @ abort {le 
ana Ttabthy Palas, nae 04 Yoere 

poienen ie Wing dn Slarday, Tuas #2, Robert 

OLDE M pa beloved son of Willlun and Isabella Porter, aged ad 

tad 
oun oa ie elty, on Wednesday, Jane{t6, Mra Adekis Ana 
pears, 6 montha aud 4 dayne 
‘iis clty, on Thursday, Juse 27) Marks Reilly, 








the 4th yearof bis 
JUREMAt Bowery Bay, on Monday, 
dest yon of the late Joba Lk 


Riker, 
er, An his 
0 22, at Paanalc 


Jane U4, He 
the a geuree 


Nodes. Edward b 
ised 3 years, 3 mootbe and 


near Sallabary Mills, Rew be 


+ Jun 34 Sue 
stows ased geareana 7 
Jame the 
24, Emme, 
June 24, Cormietipa tnfent tc 
. and Clara bs, Sulton, aged T month and 
‘Tueeday, Jane 29, Cyrus Shay, aged AT years, 


jane 26) at Wert 
‘wife of Francis Seoor, in tho 70> 


M 24, the beloved 
Ants ety, ony Mondey, Tune 24, Cpe belowet 


Reb aT Sem ¢ 















moutha and 24. 
RLANI ‘Tuesday, witli of 
oie Pas . tapes Garter | 
‘Tuesday, June 25, John 
ofA a Popa on en 2 a 
» Gal. on Sunday, May 5, of com 
a od ae ie Walter saean sya san sear 





Le formerly Mase 
Elizabeth, daughter ef 
oni Se Rig ecto ae 


orntog, June 26, 
Samael Brows, 
veadiy, Jano 26, Filan Koughy 
ayes 
iraday, Juue 27, Anna Lee 


ty morning, Jane 7, of alae 


‘on Thursday, Juno 27, Jollann Frenchy, 
7 


‘years, son of 


June 27, 
ruck. aged 


4 
Semi-Weelslw Cribame, 


JULY 2, 1861. 








NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, 











— 








THE NATIONS WAR-ORY. 
Forward t Richmond! Forward to Rishmend! 
The Rebel Congress must not be ollowed te meet 
bere om the 20th of Jnly! By THAT DATB TOR 
WACE AUST DE WELD RY Trim National AnMy! 






~ THE LArEeT 

Wo hayo still more docided eaaurl 
‘Washington tnt shy Prosident ix detormined up- 
on nothing but tho most vigorous notion agninat 
the rebellion. ‘To West ix pushing on to rot ib 
foot on bo snored woil of Virginia, Devo regi- 
ménts 6f Obio troops left Camp Dennison on 
Sunday for tho Old Dowinfon; $wo Indiana 
rogimonta follored on Monday, and two otbora 
sro ready te march at tho wort, [Surero¥ com- 
panios of Cavalry are on sho point of taking the 
route to tho scene of covict All are eom- 
pletely equipped sid sell provisioned, Sharp- 
shootors necompany cosh rogimont he fino 
enthusiowm snimnotee every mon, ‘The people 
surely do not lag. 

Colonel Stove is not at Harpers erry, reports 
to, tho covtrary notwithatanding. To had nob 
rodched Point of Tkocks at tho latost accounte, 

Tho roads to Puirfox Court-House nro vo badly 
obstructed by brovr, nod no wirentened hy masked 
Dattorivs, that is iv not of prosout progtionble to 
attempt an advance by them, 

‘All remains quivt at Mabbins Point, No rebels 
aro soen there, andiaw batt show thomelves. 
Tho rebel stoanor George Voge ie expocted to 
attack the Frooborn, aud the Pooahonbes will at 
once attend t the mattor. a 

Balwmoro wan yosterday again grontly oxeited. 
Bolvro daylight, detachments of artillery and M6 
fantry oooupied Wio eily, all the mowbors of tho 
Board of Volloo Goiminivslonora, excopt she 
Mayor, were arrvatod nad tekou to Mort Mo 
Henry. Many rumors of disrovored plota wero 
in eireulation, but cothing dofnite iy yet known, 
Gen, Books iisued o proclamation giving bin 
reasans for the etop taken, and dlaclalining oll 
intention of Sutorfuring with the municipal affaira 
of Baltimore, suylog tot ne soon ax a Joyal 
citizen could be found who would imprrtially 
exccute tho Police laws, te military foroo would 
bo withdrawn, ‘Tho woarch for arms ta still 
progressing. 

Dosortors from the robel army at Yorktown 
tate thot an attook upon Newport News woe 
positively intended on Soturday night, but tint « 
heavy rain provenwid ik About 4,600 of tho 
rebels, including o strung Volly of cavalry und 
twelyo piovow of artillery, adyanood from York- 
town, ‘The 4th Mavsnobusotts Rogimont ro- 
mained wt Newport Nows on account of thio 
intelligenoo. 

On Saturday, oekirminh took plaoo at Bowsers, 
Va., o placo twolve milos from Chont Rivor 
bridgo, between parkicw of the 16th nnd 16th 
Ohio and Ist Virginia Regiments, abd a eompany 
of Rebel Cavalry. ‘Tho Inter, aupposing that 
thoy wore the atrongor party, attacked the Na+ 
tional troops, aud were routed, losing sovoral 
men, including tho Livulnant of the Company. 
On our side ovo man, o member of the 16th 
Obie Rogixicnt, was lob, * 

From Missouri we lear that e rebol brigadior- 
g@ioral and two rebel colonwa have gouu from 
Memphis, with a Jorge quastily of arme, toward 
Arkopeus At Maysville, Ark. there aro eakl bo 
bo, 30,000 hand of armu and frem 6,000 to 7,000 
troops, Gov, Juekéon has beon beard from at 
Stookston, with only 2,000 men, partinly armod. 

AKabaas troops xuord the oudleta from Missouri 
on the border of Kavsea and the Todinn Territo- 
ry, and Col, Bingel’'s Regiment from Springfeld 
will with thom hor in tho retromting fuvetionnry, 
who, with all hin foroo, will probably soon bo 
coptared, Some of Joohson's wen seirod Judgo 
Livry, nm aged Union (man, aud tying him to » 
co inhamauily murderod hin, 

It is reported a¥ Tudependeneo that 10,000 
State troops eroasod the Marais doa Cygnon & 
Drench of the Osage River, 100 miles south of 
the place mamed, and that thoy had thoro om 
camped, inbending to wukea stand. Tho Notional 
troops, 3,000 etroug, wero twenty wiles in thor 
rear, ond n eollision ts probable. 

Wo loarn from Fort Koarnoy that some ox: 
citemont preynilud a) Denver on tho 97th of 
June. Then tho Seovssioniss forov, akrongth nod 
stated, set oub from Meir camp, tently miles 
up Cherry Crock, fur the purpose of takiig Forte 
Wivo snd Garloud. Thoir movements wero 
watched, but thors was no organized body to 
oppose then, and thera appoored t be wo rem- 
edy against to a 


ee 
























































THE BEAL ISNsUn, 

"Do yon pretend to kuow more ghonb Min. 
“tory mottere than Gen, Sootht™ uak a fow 
knaves, Whom a great many simpletons know no 
better than to echo. 

No, Sire! we know very littlo of tho ort of 
war, and Gen, Scott koows o great deal 
There is no question ob this point, and never 
bas beon, 

Tho real quostion—which tho above la ovked 
ouly to shuille out of night—is this: Dow Gon, 
Scott (or whoever if may be) contemplate thy 
same ends, and is ho anrmated by like smpulsea 
and purposes, with the great body of the loyal, 
liberty-loring People of this country? Dova bo 
stand op aquare on the live of 51° 40%, or is be 
squinting toward 96° 30°? Docs he want tho 
Rebels routed, or would ho prefer to hayo them 
conciliatedt When you answer these queations, 
you touch the marrow of the problem, which all 
the gos sbout Gen, Scott’ military Kuowledge 
and our want of it in intended to dodge. 

Onr columns will prove bow long we waited and 
trusted, and exhorted othors to trust, that oll was 
going ight. We now hope, and urge other to 
Lope, that all soon will be going right. Tut, if July 
eball be spent a* June has boon, we ehell have 
to confess sadly that thors Lopes wero nob well 
grounded. 

Let no one attempt to fool himeelf with this bub- 
ble of Military Imowledge being the peculiar poe 
session ofa caste, ‘There is koowlerige that belongs 
especially to men trained to the profession of arma, 
but that is not in question. 

It needa no familiarity wih Vaobsn, Turenne, 
or Jomini, to enuble one to determine that a 
huge maxs of infantry, without cavalry or field 
Brtillery, thongh it may be well ealeulated for 
holding the line of the Potowno and shielding 
‘Washington city from capture by assault, is not 
auch an army 8 is required fora vigorous offen- 
sive in a hostile region swarming with the 
enemy's lightborer, and full of maeked batteries, 
pmbuscades, and etroug positions entrenched aud 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JULY 2, 1861. 


¥+, ~. a 





defended by boavy guns in position; common 
yenso nnd a very «uperficial acquajutanos with muli- 
tary history nro sufliciont. 

Whotber a ondot frovb from Weet Point would 
Know at ao glance that a compotort Geversl who 
busies himealf with atrengitioning his porition, fall- 
ing preat trees woross the roads in bix front, and 
obstrugting them in orery possible woy, 1 i 
xe eviuition to advance or nsanult, sod is 
doubtful of hia ability ovem to hold bis ground if 
aeeniled, we do wot know, sough we think bo 
would. More Iqaorant civilians would have no 
doubt on she subjoot, 

Thore fn no mystery at all ox to the robeli 
plan of tie campaign, They mean to avoid any 
declsivo babe, any genoral ‘ avmcoutration of 
forces, but fo keep up the apitita of their dapow 





by their superiority in local knowledge and in 
cavalry, to aot tenpe and dvadfulla for our green 
brigadiers aud eolovels, and to keap up a skulle 
ing, cowordly warlaro on our pickets and yeoti- 
nels. If thoy oan thux with inforior mumiliors 
ocupy and waste the main body of dbo pabriot 
forces, while thoy fend atroug defachinenia to 
subdue apd extirpate the potrivis of Bost Ton- 
novese and Wostern Virginin, they will be ablo 
to clove the campaign with tho prostiga nod the 
substantial fruits ofa triumph, And a compaiga 
wo cliwed will enablo them to diotate torine of 
Compromise, and como back into tho Union moro 
inyolout and domlucering sion ever. 

Gentlemon who hold tho Veoplo's proxics for 
fhe direction of tin busines, thin ts jont the ono 
lb that your mastors nnd backers will not 
abide. If the Notional foreen uball bo benten in 
fair, stend-up figlt—whioh wo de not believe 
—the pairiod Billions will weknowlodge 

















the corn and tho dudependenoe of Secersin, 
If our wide boow, Wo Trovel louders must 
abecond, and the oountry bo trnoquillized 


on tho good old basis of tho nupremucy of tbe 
Conotitution and Jawa. But to have Jeff, Davia 
and Toombs, Cobb, Floyd, wad Wigfall return to 
Washington a» eonquorera by diplomney, ond 
orack Weir slave-wbips over tho hinads of loyal, 
Juin-loving matoxmon, is not to bo tolorated 
por thought of, And qo moy just on well detor- 
mine who ia who in threo rontin ax in thirty. 











conmrno 










Trarrons 
Montero Vivate 
York (or somaya 


navorls that Benalor 


Jon of po 
boob, which 





inlee He, 
bo ileal 








the Govornmont—cortaluly ' 
[Albpoy vente Journ. 


—We do nob boliove nny woll informed poli- 
fiolan in thin city doubts that ororturis have beon 
mado to mombera of tho Adinivistrotion at 


‘} Woasbington and to Doemoeratio loaders in this 


city Joking to a comprowieo with tho Southern 
robela ood o termiontion of tho war on that 
basis, nor that Senator Bayard of Delaware, if 
ob Hunter of Virgiuia alto, wos in thin oily on 
thot orrond, Buk whotior it bo doubted or 
not, eugh is te fact, Nor do wo avo how thab 
faot should bo euloulated to ‘destroy public 
“emiidence fa se Administration" — wo 
used ib to iepire eonfidenoo in tho policy and 
bopefulneas of a yigorous offeusivo and au enrly 
termination of the war, Tho Administration is 
nbout to speak for iteclf in tho Previdon« Mos- 
ango—wo trot abil more decisively in its aots. 
What wo ask Jo that there slall be a0 return to 
thoow irresclute, bultiog counsels Wat ao long do 
lnyod tho effort to relieve Fort Sumter, but that 
tho Government eball fwly ayinpathizo with the 
Peoplo in thoir earnost dovire that this shall bo 
mado a ebort, ebarp war, aud thot ovory energy 
of the patriote abnll be exerted to insure wuccons 
That dono, we are content to abide the lee, 
‘and History will hold the exporinent justified in 
avy eovdlugeucy. Let there be no eompromise 
with troitore until they lay down their arma, 
but if thoy prove too wbeong for us, lot us own 
® boukly, and concody thoir full domouds, 

















PARTY AND COUNTRY. j 
Mo loto Republican Stato Convention of Ver- 
mont ia sald to havo passod a resold * rocom- 
<Snrending the wusponsion of oll party linew and 
union in vigorous support of the Government.” 
Wo hops that rovolvo has beon troveutied, since 
tho good sonse oharactorivtio of Vermont is not 
strikingly ovinood therein; whilo the eapeotal lib- 
orolity of asking tho other porly to support your 
party eoniidates for the country’s unke is not 
superbuman, 

‘Wha the Convention meant, wo prosumo, was 
to express its confidence in tho loyalty and 
tiem of Vermontora of all parties, ond to 
inyoko thom to rally, regardless of purty lines,*to 
the defense of their imporilod country, This ix 
very woll; and if thoy bud added a vote of thanks 
to tho Domocrate for eo doing, 1) would have 
beon mo graceful and honorable tribute. But, 
while Republicapa and Democrats can and do 
heartily unite to sustain the Union and tho Con- 
stitution, they still differ as of old; and may 
properly submit their differences at each elsction 
to tho arbitrament of tho voting martes, Agreed 
og patriot, they differ ‘aa parti«ans; and both 
their agreemont and their difference is ploinly 
evineed in their action respectively, A Ropubli- 
can inqjority will «end o Republican to tho U. 8. 
Senato, a8 n Demooratio majority would assuredly 
‘lect o Democrat and not bo liable to tount as 
having suvk patriotism in party. ‘* Render unto 
*“Cweor the things that aro Cosar’a” Gen, 
} Stark, who rau lagt Spring os a Domocrat for 
Governor ef New-Hampshire, gives a beurty sup- 
port to the War, but he hag fet ceased to be a 
Democrat, So with thousands beside, Wo may 
be as good Repablcona and Demograte as ever 
without ecaring to bo patriots, 

—o_—_—__: 

Chorlew Houry Fostor, the unconditional Union 
candidate for Congress in the Firet Congroasional 
District of North Carolina, who is destined to act 
1 very important port in the struggle now going 
forward for the restoration of tho authority of 
the Union, is a mative of tho Pine Tree State, 
Which rent the gallant Prentiss to Mitsimippi, 
‘the brave Potter to Wisconsin, the Washburn 
brothers to the great West, beside otherwise 
contributing so largely to the list of ominent men 
im all parts of the eountry. Col. Foster read 
law under the present Governor of Maine, wee 
graduated at Bowdoin College with the first 
honors in the Class of 1855, In October of the 
samo year be Was admitted to practice in the 
Supreme Court of his native State, baviog pur- 
sued his legal studies while in College. He con- 
tributed very popular and able articlos to tho 
NorthAmerican Review, the Knickerbocker Maga- 
gine, tho Southeru Literary Messenger, ond other 











by rkirmiahos ond dashor, to profit to the utmost 


publications.-Duringythe Presidential campaign of | 


1856, bo cunvassed tevéral of the New-England 
Blates. Tomoring to tho Sout, lo founded The 
Norfolk (Ya) Duy-Hook, which be cowducted for 
several years with great apirit and ability. On 
tho Ins of January, 1659, having purchseed Ths 
North Cardlina Citizen, bo removed to Murfrooe 
boro, to take charge of that paper, the recognized 
organ of tho Domooratio party of the Virst Die 
trict. While Jn Virginia, be ‘as chosen a 
delegate from Norfolk City to the Democratio 
Btats Convention, which nominated John Letcher 
for Governor, THe also represented bis district 
in North Carolina in the last National Democratio 
Convention, and sbrennourly supported Mr. 
Breckinridge In the oxmpolgn which followed. 
Hod nob tho Secession movement swept over 
North Carolina, Mr. Footer was to have been 
mado the standard-bearer of the Domocrats of 
bis distrot-in tho next Congressional eleation. 
But tie patriotically placed bimaclf in a posivion 
of ently and determined antagoulam to rebellion; 
and to bis efforts on the stump and through the 
press tho brilliant Union victory aohicyed In 
North Carolin Inst Fobrunry, in, in a great 
mocrore, to bo attributed. Col. Foster in about 
thirty yours of age. 





Thero iso sickly concern in our city calling 
iteelf The World, which started on professions of 
ploty ond elevation above tho low atmosphero 
of polition, and 000 of whoeo editorial corps wrote 
to South Carolina lant Winter thot not one of ite 
editors yoted for Lincoln, a» wo understand was 
tho foot, Nov, swith ite columns stuffed with 











Government Advertising and tho fingora of its 
movagern understood to bo pretty deep in 
contract jobbing, it out-horoda eyory thing 
show of devotion to and  suporser- 

yon for the Adwinistration which 

is occusee ‘Tue ‘TarewNe of opposing! Our 


know that we did not pprove tho 


readore 
Hesitation to reinforce Fort Sumter, but did vory 
hourtily approve the attempt ultimately mado to 
reliove ity and they will find ux just thore now 


nnd all tho time, Whenovor tho War for tho 
Union is prowed forward with oll posible vigor, 
‘ond with m determined hostility to all Compro- 
mito, Wo nro sith the Administration, beort ood 
woul; if ib eoome to halt, wo move straight on. 
Wo do not approve o tomporizing, stand-still 
policy, nnd hopo to loara by tho fortheom- 
ing Menango—atill mord, by unmistakable 
octs—that tho armios of tho Dion are 
heneefdrth to movo forward to victory or dofest, 
nover to bo stayed by politios or compromise. 
‘Lo thad policy wo xhall give the most uncquivocal 
support ot ull times, and without asking who is 
gratified or offended by our coureo, And ns to 
ollr no party (where there is no pop) cotem- 
porary, Which, having exhausted tho pationce and 
Uraived tho pogkets of its origiowl backors, wall 
to-day awallow the remains of The Courier and 
Enquirer, ond bo soon awallowed in turn by the 
romorscleas grave, wo will ouly say tu ib a8 tho 
good woman eaid to ber moribund but garrnlous 
husbaud, “Don't teouble yourself with talking, 
“my doar, but just go on with yout dying.” 





A Wovhington orreapondent of The Philadel- 
phia Inquirer gives tho following eireumetantial 
nd businewtlike account of the postal arrouge- 
ments of tho Prosidont of the “ Confederate 
States: 


4 Jofforvon Davia bas a regalar postal arrangomont 
botween Washington and TohniOnd Every TEE, a 
micesongor collects private letters, und lottors convoy= 
ing useful information to Davi id Letcher, and be 
nd 11 o'clock leaves ington for « potot 
a of the Potomac, where he finds wator- 
carriage Bud conveniences for a speedy transit ¥9 tho 
noxt moawnger, Who helps on the racred parcel to 
Kichmond, Complete files of the Cae and 
New-York papers ara nlto rent bi. From these, lio 
tif out truth us nearly as he'can, aud from our full re- 
porta of the movements of troops Le oves his men 
bout on bis board +o as to keep thorouybly posted; 
but it ian poor rule that will vot work Voth ways, and 
40 Gan. Scott in probably, aa well posted 4 he ia about 
nome of those little arraugemente folie maklog."” 


—No doubt of i, But wouldn't it bo a good 
idea for Gon. Scott and Jel to ‘oxobungo” 
like a oouple of neighborly editors? Joi, would 
havo n fonrfil ndyantage in awapping files of 
newspapers, but the reat would bo pretty even. 
It is m good joke that Jeff, should got his news 
straight from Wabbington, the Union headquar- 
ters, instoad of being obliged to express it from 
Baltimoro, Frodorick, or any othor out-of-tho-way 
place. If ho pays any Confedorato shinplastora 
to apios, ho ivcura o necdloea and idle expense 
for tho printing of those intoresting evidences of 
no yalue, So long ai Washington sball remain 
froo and opon to all comers os it has hitherto 
boen, ho need not auifer for information. It is 
a bright idon that he gots our Army movements 
from tho Now-York papers, when bis trusty ogeuts 
right under Gen, Scott's nose havo reported every 
move to him at least twenty-four hours before 
these Journals roach Washington. 















The Harlford Times rejoices in tho eonecetion 
of the following: 

‘Henry Ward Beoeher and his political friends 
now speak of the Constitution os the ‘ glorious and 
immortal Constitution.’ Do they think itis so glo- 
riourly ‘iminortal’ that the repeated -yiolatious ot it 
by the President, and the trampling of it in the dirt, 
cannot destroy it! And how long is it since Mr. 
Beecher and bis party declared that this same Consu- 
(ution, by its protection of ‘Slavery,’ wus the fountain 
bend sind eouree of ull our troubles? Only & year, wo 
beliove. ‘ho excellerice of things is eat by tome 
People uccording to circumstances."” 

—Cortainly. For instance: » man going out 
of an ovening on o laudable errand would prob- 
ably like tho moon beat when its bright side was 
turoed toward him; but, if be went out as ao 
thief or a burglar, he would probably have a 
different choice, Beecher glories in the Consti- 
tution when it shines a8 the besconlight of 
Universal Freedom, and its support imperilé tho 
existence, or at Jeost the prestige and domins- 

tion, of Human Slavery. The Times gloats over 
it rathor when it is made tho warrant for bunting 
down somo poor negro, guily of choosing to 
work for the benefit of -his ows wife and chil- 
dren rather than for one whom Slave law makes 
his master. ‘ Circumstances” muke all the dif. 
forenes in the world. 
ne 
“Tho fronkest organ of the troitors in this city 
has the fallowing: : 

“Oar information from the Great West is very 
encouraging, us it relates to the toveof public senti- 
ment on the War. We have the sitisfuction of annoane 
ing that at least five Congressmen will presenta bold 
‘nd patriotic frout, in opposition to Mr. Lincoln's war 
Policy. Menars. Vallandighum of Obio, Logan, Fouke, 
4nd Hobinson of Alinois, und Voorhees of Tndiana’ 
Mrs Shiel, the new member from Oregon, weilso hear, 
will ocsipy tho sume position, and we are in hopes 


that othe Will be induced tocome tothe same patrinio 
stand. 














We should think this story very doubtful as 
to Mr. Shicl, nnd not quite probable as to 
Messrs. Fouko and Robiasou, But that resist- 
ance fo 8 vigorous prosecution of the War for 
the Union will be the basis of whatever is left of 
the Democratic party and policy jn jhe pew 











Congress, seems to be trac, Tho foct that it 
would be committing suicide dows not disprove 
this. A party in the article of death, is most 
likely to commit wuicide; and, ax ti Datch 
Justice very properly decidod, ** If the Almighty 
© decrees that a man aball bite his own nose off, 
“he will bite is of "—so that tho intrinsic dim- 
eolty of tho aot is nob conclusive against ite per- 
petration. 


‘The Astistant Seoretary of Stato also must 
have his fling at the newspapers. Ho says of 
Gev, MeClella 
He hae toad tm the mews) 


sebich be Ma wai to 
the saree of Kantuo 






















‘ocly kuowledso of 
powpaper sakenenl, 
Considering that ** tho newspaper statements’ 
which Mr. Seward thus speaks of were simply 
the official letters of Gun. Buckner to Gor. 
Mogoflin, or the contents of those lettors, we 
must aay that the Avsixtant Secrotary's eneor is 
wholly gratuitous, But it is, perhaps, not sur- 
prising that tho parties responsible fur keeping 
Mr. J. E. Harvey in one office, and appointing 
Mojor Emory to snotber, should ombraco any 
occasion to expross contompt for the independont 
organs of public opinion. 











From 6 gonoral acquaintance with the band- 
writing of Mr. Botts, we wero convinced that 
tho letter «goed with his name whieh we re- 
cvived from Washington on Tucsday Jast, and 
publighod in our columns on Priday, was really 
his, and in that beliof wo Jaid is before our 
readers, We are now bound to state, however, 
that on comparing tho baud-writiog with un- 
doubted specimens of that of Mr. Botts, as wo 
were On Friday onabled to do, we are led to be 
love thatthe letter ia a forgery, At tho samo 
time, we on Friday caused inquiries to be mado 
for Mr. Botts in Washington, ond bo could not 
bo discovered. Wo conclude that bho is not 
there, and hus not beon there. 


We wero recently obliged by the following infor- 
mation, tolegraphed to us all the way from Omaho, 
Nobrasko: 


“ Tho friends of tho Ton. J. §. Morton, late Secre- 
nid now Delegate to Congres, ore chagrined at 
patch from Washington relative to bim aud bis 
hod Basert that it was concocted by persona 
1g to influence membors of Congrees nguiust him 
in his reat-contest with Mr. Duily, and that Mr. 
AMorton’s accounts are all straight, 
—Wo know nothing of Mr. Morton's accounts; 
but if they aro os bad n lob os the returns on 
which ho is elaiming a bench in Congress as 
Delegate from Nebraska, ho must bo in o bad 


wey. 






















je eg 

From tho private letter of a distinguished 
Northorn , atotosman, now in Washington, we 
copy tho following paragraph: 

“What on outrage on this nation the promo- 
tion of Emory is! It bos bean brought about 
by porilofeus influonoos that havo prevailed here 
ever inca Polk's Administration. O Lord, 
how longt” 

—What oro those pernicious influences? And 
how happens it thob they recain powerful even 
now? ‘Those are questions that gill have to be 
answered before long. 


pea ae tee gS ee 

There is a report from Richmond that; pre- 
vious to its adjournment tho oller day, tho 
Logislature of Maryland, in secret session, 
posted an ordinanoo of Secession, This is a 
false report, of course; no such aob eould have 
been pessod without the knowledgo of iho many 
faithfal Union men in tho Legislature, aud we 
should nob have first heard of it by way of Rich- 
mond. But wicked ond foolish ox the Secession- 
iste of Maryland undoubtedly ore, we do not be- 
live they aro foolish enough to attempt an act 
to suicidal as such an ordinance, 





Wo have reosived from members of ono of the 
regiments now at Newport News, some ardont 
complaints of the food supplied fo them, which 
is enid to bo bad in quality end deficient in 
quantity, all through the fault of tho regimental 
Quorbormaster, a3 of course it must be, Similar 
complaints are cleo made of the regimental sur- 
goon. Wo celine to publish these complaints in 
detail, and suggest that they should be addressed 
to the Colonel, who will doubtless cause thom to 
bo investigated by » Conrt-Martinl. 





‘The Albany »Argus thus summons fs partisons 
fo support Mr."Crittenden for Speaker: 


4 Ae ono who in old party eontests was always op- 
posed to Mr, Crittenden, we appeal to the poliddans, 
to the young and rising men of tbe House, to fore; 
their pretensions for atime, and unite in placing the 
yeterun Crittenden in the Spesker’s chair. The pres- 
tige we would acquire by his election would be more 
tetera to the winning of a great battle in the 
South." 


—When Mr. Crittenden is olected, we hope 
wo shal) be duly informed of the event. 





An applicant for office under the Federal Ad- 
ministration, not yet having received the appoint. 
mont he desires, now proposes to go to Wash- 
ington ond establish himself o4 a correspondent of 
Judge Magrath, Beauregard, aud Jeff. Davis. 
By this means he thinks ho can shorten tho de- 
lay in making out his commission, or perhaps 
get a much better place than ho hns asked for, 





Jong since Mr. Weed." on the authority of Tas New 
th eiatwan' conearsed Glave Abtoan sare iene eee 
sccordiag to THR New-Youx Tiauowk, he "was ln some way 
acoessery (0 the treascn of Harvey.” [Albany Everdag Journay. 


Wo deem it proper to soy that the sentence 
here quoted os from Tue TRIBUNE has noyer 
appeared in our columns, We have never 
thought, much less said, that Mr, Weed was in 
any way accessory to the treason of Harvey, 

Migast Sie 





A correspondent af St, Louis writes us that a 
rebel flag would not be tolerated for an hour in 
thot city; it is quite time that the same were 
tree of Baltimore. 

——————_—__—_ 

How not to do it: the great ort practiced by 
Mojor-Gen. Patterson, Likewise by some other 
Gener 





‘The yordich in the Burch divorce case has 
been eet aside, and a new trial is granted. 





Goyernment has purchased 3,000 draft borses, 
and wishes 3,000 more. 





Amor Aprorstwzs78—Eleventh Infantry, James 
Elder, of Pennsylvania Volunteers, Captain; John H. 
Patterson, of Pennsylvania Volunteers; William Hi 
Chessebrongh, of Ohio Volunteers, First Lieutenants. 
12th Infantry, Henry R. Rathbone, Captain, transferred 
from 15th Regiment. William Sergeant, of Philadelphia, 
Captain 16th Infantry. James W. Bingham, of Mich- 
igan, Piret Lieutenant in a yacancy in which Aneel B. 
Corton’s namo was printed by mistuke. 18th Infantry, 
Henry BR. Meisner, of Michigun, Captain. 19th In- 
funtry, Alfred L, Hough, of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 
Captain. 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 
The President Will Not Compromise, 








THE COMMAND OF THE PEOPLE OBEYED. 
THE LAWS WILL BE ENFORCED. 








‘The Indiana Column Heading for Richmond, 





A Weglectfol Blookading Squadron. 





THD ARREST OF CoOL. ALLE. 





NEW MILITARY PROVISIONS. 





A BALTIMORE STEAMER MISSING. 





SUPPOSED SEIZURE BY THE REBELS, 





Special Dirpatch to The N. ¥. Tribune 
Wasnrsctox, Monday, July 1, 1261. 


‘THE PRESIDENT FIRM AGAINST COMPROMISE. 

Wo aro enabled to verify and emphasize our 
declaration of yesterday, that there will be no 
reference to any compromise, nor will the ques- 
tion of Convention bo even alluded to, in tho 


President's message. Wo think wo aro nob 


wrong in stating that the President occnpies the 
yory highest ground in asserting the powor of 
the Government. All that tho country can ask 
of him, beyond this, ia to bo, in fact, what ho 
is in office—the Commandor-in-Chief of the Army 
and Navy, and apply his vigorous determination, 
of which he has ample stores, when aroused, to 
tho prosecution of the war. 

‘THE WESTERN COLUMN HEADING FOR RICIMMOND, 

‘The Western column is likely to monopolize 
fhe glory of on adyanco, 
have already roached Boyodey, und are heading 
toward thot center of all interest and attraction, 
Riobmond. Take courage, men of war. Tho 
blazonry of our stripes and stara shall yet foot, 
under a July sun, upon tho hights of Shockoo 
Hills, 

‘THB CHESAPEAKE DLOOKADE NEGLECTED. 

Tho brig Moro, lately arrived here with a cargo 
of ico Yrom New York, bringe curious news as to 
the eflectivenors of tho blockade of the Chosa- 
penke, Sho passed the Capes in open daylight; 
saw tho fleet Iying off Old Point, and continued 
up the Day without displaying her colors; nor 
till she had arrived off Acquia Creck did ony 
yousel of the blockading squadron take ony notice 
of her. At that pluce the Pavnee brovzny ber 
to snd eeut 6 bont on board. The officer in com: 
mand, expressing astonishment that the brig's 
papers were not indorsed, reported to bis supe- 
rior, who also boarded the brig. As there was 
{no reason to suspect tho Captain of illegal inten- 
tioa he was sent on his way, and the Pawneo's 
‘host took back on acceptable load of ico, But 
suppose this craft had been engaged in carrying 
nrms or munitions 6¥ War, she could bave taken 
then up the York or Rappahannock Rivers and 
no ono would have been the wiser, In what 
senso is thia an effective blooknde 1 

THE ARREST OF COL. ALLEN. 

‘Thero ia no doubt that the statements which 
have been mado by your correspondents and 
others, touching insubordination and wanton in- 
juriea to the persons aud property of residents 
at Hampton and in the vicinity are only too 
well founded. Tho regiments most in fault are 
said to be Col. Allen's and Col, Carr's. Tho 
view taken by Tus Tripone of the arrest of 
Col. Allen is probably the eorrect one. His 
Utesé offense was burning o wheat-field, aod 
taking men in custody who wero armed with 
protection from Gen. Butler, whetbor wisely or 
not, it was hardly within the province of a 
colonel to.docide: In a word, ho was himself 
guilty of insubordination, o8 be has allowed hie 
men to be, pnd Gen, Butler did rightly in 
striking ob the root of the difficulty. It is only 
to be hoped that he will follow up the matter, 
and, by summary measurer, pub o stop to pro- 
ceedings which disgrace our army. 

NEW MILITARY PROVISIONS. 

Among the provisions of the Military bills to 
be introduced into the Senate by Gen. Wilson, 
will be ono reducing tho term of onlistmout for 
the now rogiments added to the regular army to 
three yoars, and offering o bounty, Without 
such inducements, it might be difficult to attract 
men to the regular in placo of the volunteer 
eervice. By another provision, the number of 
packers will bo increased so o8 to give the 

regular army threa Major-Generals instead of 
two, ond six Brigadiers instead of four, and atill 
further to increase the number of each class in 
the volunteer corps. 

GEN. FREMONT’S COMMISSION, 

Major-General John C. Fremont received his 
commission to-day in the regulur army. The 
only other Major-General so commissioned is 
Gen. McClellan, to whom he therefore rauka 
next. Our other Mojor-Gencrals aro in the 
Volunteere, 

GEN, BUTLER AND ARMY OFFICERS. 

For some reason Gen, Butler is in great die- 
favor with the officers, both regular and yolun- 
tears, 


Tho Indiana troops 











THE DIG BETHEL AFFAIR. 

‘There are no signs of a Court of Inquiry into 
the Big Bethel affair. 2 

THE WHEREADOUTS OF COL. STONE 

Notwithstanding to the contrary, which will 
doubtless bo telegraphed hence, Col. Stone, at 
last advices, so far from having occupied Hor- 
per’a Forry, bad not reached Point of Rocks. 
His headquarters were a few miles below. The 
New-York Ninth is with him, as his adyaneed 
guard. 

‘THE ROADS TO FAIRFAX COURT-HOUSE, 

"The ronds leading to Fairfax Court-House aro 
said $0 be much incumbered with trees, and so 
frequently commanded by masked batteries, as 
to render it impracticable to march troops along 
them. 

DIORE TROOPS SENT INTO VIRGINIA. 

The 14th, New-York Militias, one of the Maine 
regiments, and possibly one or two others, had 
orders to cross into Virginia to-night, but a 
violent thunder storm has probably postponed 
their march till morning. oe” 

MOVEMENTS OF ARMED VESSELS. 

‘Tho Anacosta lies in Hampton Roads, together 





with the Cumberland, Minnesota, and severat 
gno-boate, The Resolute lira off Point Lookout, 
All was quiet ot Mathias Point, 20 attempt hay- 
ing been made to erect batteries, and no troopa ~ 
being visible in the neighborhood. The Rebels 
having put the steamer George Page in motion, 
it is supported abo vill attuck the Freeborn, now 
Jying off Acquia Creek, The Pawnee will prob 
ably return dowa the fiver to-morrow. The teo 
boat, with on armament of two 32-pounders, @ 
inch sbell-guo and a G-ioch rifle caonos, weak 
dowa to Alexandria to-day, to relieve the Poca. 
bontas, which is ordered fo relieve the Freeborn, 
tnd will doubtless attend to the George Page. 
ARMLEST FOR TAMPEIUNG WITH SOLDIERS. 

Jobn Rives wos arrested by a synod of the | 
I6th Poonsylvanin Regiment yesterday on a 
ebarge of tampering with the soldiers, and in 
daciig them to desert. A private teatified that 
ho went to Rivea’s houre, and s*ked him to 
make a knapsark-box, ives osk¢d how he 
fared, ond he said that ho did not get enongh to 
vot, Hives then asked witness why be did not 
leave, He then went on to show the advante. 
ges of joiing the Southorn army, and if Ho 
would Jeave and go down there he would soom 
make bis fortuue, ond might marry o rich plan- 
fers daughter. Witness told him he liad no 
clothes to disgiise himerlf, and Rives gave him 
‘fo dollar with which to bny clothes. © Ellenger's 
statement was corroborated by a companion, ond 
Rives was Committed for o further examivution, 
A number of other spies bave been arrested 
within tho Jast twenty-four houra. 

STRANGE ECCENTRICITY OF A STEAMBOAT, 

Tho steamor St, Nicholas, which was formerly 
evgsged in carrying pussengera and stores bo~ 
tweou (his city und Baltimore, left the latter 
place yesterday, Isden with passengers and pro- 
visions, ostensibly bound for this port, but in- 
stead of coming up the Potomac, sbe was run 
up the Rappahannock river, where she was to- 
Ken posseenion of by rebel Virgininns, whether 
with the complicity of the owner, or not, is a 
mutter of question, Their ogont uaserts that a 
party of rebels went as passeogers, and forced 
hor to take the Virginia shore, She bud a few 
stores in the nature of provisions on board. 

A TREASURY CLERK PRAYING POR REBELS. 

Amoug tho clerks who infest theTreusury De- 
partment is oue formerly o Mebhiodiat local 
preacher, born in Alabama sid appointed from 
Virginia, yebo is retaiued, ulthough ho refused to 
tako the oath of allegisuce. Ho was present a 
few Gays since at a Uvion prayer-weeting, over 
Which the President of Columbia College presided. 
Partly to test the chairwen’s loyalty, a request was 
sout up that prayers might be offered for the 
Union men who buy been driven out of Harper'a 
Ferry, The chnirman, who was accused thy other 
day of nllowing sigual-lights to the Rebels to 
bo burned on the top of tho Collego—a churge 
uot proven—intimated that it might not be ine 
appropriate to pray also for suffering Disuvion~ 
Gladly acoso our Treasury clerk, and 
earoestly offered prayer for both loyal avd dis- 
| loyal men—following, the prayer with a speech, 

in whioh he thanked God that bia God was not 
‘a vegtional God. Young Hamlin of Now-York, 
a nophes’ of the Vice-President, who has ro- 
cently recoiven .20 appointment in the army, re 
Joined im o apedey Which ehowed the disloyal 
clerk tho difference bobwden © section maintaining: 
the Government ond o9 sooflot defying it, and 
trampling upon liberty and order likey 

THE UNION MEN OP TEXAS. 

It is co loog wince wo hove bud avy aushentla _ 
mows from Texas, that some were beginning to 
four that the Union men of the State bad been 
eruvbed into silence. Dut tho following intelli- 
gouce, furuished by a prominent citizen of West 
ern Texos, who has just arrived here, puts 
another face on the matter: i 

A uioyewent, which hoa much strength ond 
character, is on fuot to orgavize a new Stato 
out of Western Texas. It is strongly supported 
by the united German press in that section 
‘The Union fecling is rapidly increasing, and hus 
alrondy wndo itself seriously felt by the traitora. 
Scores Union societies exist throughout the 
Western gection, oud are daily becoming more 
open in their procerdings. Gen. Carpen has 
been nominated os an unconditional Union cand 
date for Congress, will be elected, and will soon 
come to Washiogton to make known the wishes 
of bis constituente, and osk for o sufficient foree 
from Government to enable the loyal mea of 
Texas to ussert the authority of the Government 
Gen, C. is ot the head of the Union forces, and 
has already become an object of great terror to 
the traitors, whom ho hos defeated thus far in 
every skirmish. For example, on the 3d inate, 
Gen, C., ut the head of 207 Mounted Rangera, 
made o descent upon an armed camp of 457 
Rebels, ond killed 193° on the spot. The rest 
fled, leaving everything behind, glad enough to 
escape with whols skins from a man who treat: 
all traitors that fall into his hands as they de- 
verve, who knows their biding-placos, and is sure 
to be af their backs when thoy least expeot it 

ANOTHER SPECIMEN CLERK, 

‘Thero is a man employed in the Interior De 
partment, in the capacity of messenger to the 
Secretary, who, woare assured, offered to wogor 
one hundred dollars that Abrabam Lincoln would 
never be inaugurated President of the United 
States. 

MM, CRITTENDEN AND SECESSION. 

A trustworthy Union man writes from Frank 
fort, Kentucky, Jane 23:- 

“Thad a most d-ligbtful interview with Mr. Critton 
den this moroing, and feel indignant ab thetelegramfrom 
Wiushington that be could in any eyent favor Secession. 
He is os firm ond strong to-day os your inet ix 
Waabiogton.”” 
othe Ansoslated Pros, 

Wasuinoton, Monday, July 1, 1861. 

Ttis ascertained from an official eonrce that about 
200,000 stand of urms buye already been issued, leaving 
half that number at least still on hand, with others be~ 
ing constantly manufactured. ‘Thexe arma aro addition 
al tothoee farnished by State authorities, None have 
been ordered from abroad through the Ordnance Bu- 
reau. Hence the recent importations must be on Stato 
or private account, Dealera and inventors aro daily 
offering to supply the Government; which, however, 
prefers its own patterns of uniformity, There is no 
ksck of facilities, is will thus be eeen, for arming all the 
troops that may be eulled into the field. ‘There ix 
abundance of ordnsnee oad ordnance sores and other 
apparayse of warfare, 

The followimg sre tho military regulations concerm 
ing pumports jost issued, dated: 




















iste. 














tice, WINFIELD 8Ut 
# By command: EB, D, Towwanxny Awt Adjutant General, 
Derantwant oF Stata, Wasuixctos, July L 1:6 
The above order i confirmed. W. 1. SEWARD. 
Charles Worthington, ngent for tho stenmur St 
Nicholas, to-day addressed to the Secretary of theNavy 
the following statement: 
“The steams St. Nicholas TofeBaltimore on Wrilaye 
‘Ak do'clock in tos afterngon, laden, with freight 






mnsutnption, for the citi 
Sena, Aazy and with other ei 


ington, Alexandria, and Georgetown. altokad on 
tants namber of Samncgern, sebo. were to be landed 
at ber regolar landing on the Maryland chore of the 
Potomse River. It is reported by officers of the 
steamer Diamond State, which arrived bere Satardi 
that they aaw her aboat I o'clock that morning leaving 
Point Lookout, and beadiog, under vreat speed, for tbe 
‘YVirginix shore, presumed to be destived to Kinsale. 
‘There is no doubt but that she was taken forcible pos 
session of by parties who eame paseengers 1n her from 
Baltimore, or by a force from Virginia, though it ia not 
known that ‘on board spy saspicious 
when sbe left Baltimore. Such, however, 
may have been the care, auknown to her officers 
Nothing has been heard of her since. I willadd, thas, 
after an interview with you and your chief Clerk, a 
aweek sivce, I took puseage on ber on Tuesday last for 
Baltimore, for the purpose of concerting with Capt. 
‘Ward us to'the most effectual mode of preventing the 
Tanding on the Maryland shore of any articles intended 
for transportation scrosa she river into Virginia, aud 
at the sume time avoid any unnecoeary detention to 
her. The arrangement we made was mutually salis- 
and he promised to meet her everg Saturday 
mocninyy at the wonth of the rier, sod give bera pase 
to proceed on her trip, butnow be is no more. Doubt- 
Teen evil disposed persona took advantage of the 
abcence of a Government offléer and made the seixare. 
‘As the lives and property of luyal citizoox of Mary- 
Iand und the District of Colambis are haxarded by her 
detention, miy Task that measures may at once bo 
token for/her recapture: Cis. Woxrirxotos.”” 


‘Tho Navy Department was subsequently informed 
from another sonree thut the St Nicholus had been 
taken by her captors inio the Rappubannock River. 

‘The following official notice has been promulgated: 
“No questions of diplomatis or congajar uppointments 
will be entortaived nntil after the adjournment of 
Congress 





























BOLD PIATICAL PROCEEDING. 
SEIZURE OP A STEAMBOAT. 
Bavrinonz, Monday, July 1, 1801. 

Tho seizuro of the steamer St. Nicholas, from this 
port, #4 mentioned in our Washington dispoiches, 
proves to have been n bold, piratical expedition. 

When We etesmer left here on Friday evening sho 
fed on board about fifty Secession passengers, most of 
whom were diegnised a mechanics guing to points on 
the Murylond sliorg of the Potomac. Among the num 
ber was Capt. Holling, lite of the U. S. ship Susqne- 
bannal, who was disgnixed, some accounts eny, a4 a 
swoman, and retired ton stato room immediately on 
goingon board the steamer. 

After the steamer left Point Lookout, Capt, Hollins 
Uirow off his disguise, and with the nid of the passon- 
gers, seized the boat, which was immediately put acroes 
Coney River, on the Virginia side. Hore the rest of 
the passengers, nota party to the plot, wore landed, 
including the captain of the bout, who wus placed 
ander guard, ‘Phe steamer then went ona piratical 
cruizs toward the Rappahannock River, capturing 
three yosséls on her wiy, Inden with ice, coul and 
soffee, with all of which Hollins made his way to 
Fr-derioksburg. 

‘The rebel papers bere publish aceonnta of this tans- 
action this oyoning, calling it ‘a brilliant exploit” 
Some accounts say that ubout trvo hundred rebel troops 
wero pleped.ou board the steamer’ut Conoy. 

‘The troops hore aro still on guard at Monument- 
square, Exchange-place, and other points, and eannon 
are placed commanding the approaches. Officers aro 
quartered at tho mansion of Reverdy Johnson, in 







































Raymond, Senator Wilson, R. C. MeCor- 
ber, Col. Taylor of Waahingtos, Licat. 
Wa. Carnegie and other, A grind reviow 
was intended, but the rain prevented it. 

‘Three shots were fired from Sawyer’s rifled gun, the 
mate of that on the Rip Rapa, one of which reached 
the opposite bank of James River, 4] miles, 





FROM THE SOUTH. 
Lovrsritux, Ky., Jane 20, 1861. 

Thomas Browne & Co., Bankers, of this city, have 
muspended. Their linbilities ure not large. 

Col. Roussoau’s regiment will go into camp to-mo~ 
row. Recruiting bas been yery succesful, and « 
company of artillory has been formed for the regimenk 

Mere. Wicklife, Grider, Mallory, Harding, and 
Tackeon, members elect of Congress, loff at 000 to- 
day for Washington, via Cincinnad, 

The Senate of Tennessee bas pasted a resolution 
snthorizing the Governor to take posession of a portion 
‘of the Nashvillo Railroad in that State. The House 
Iaid tho resolution on the table. 

‘The Tenneweo Legislature bas granted a charter to 
tho Letter Express of Jenkins and MoGill of this 
city. 

‘The proceedings of the East Tennossee Convontion 
aro received bere. All the countios wero represented, 
except Rhen. 

‘The declaration of grievances quotes facts showing 
that the right of free muffrage has been obstrncted by 
8 Disunion Government; that they have been sub- 
jocted to insnJta, their flags fired upon and torn down, 
their houses rudely entered, their families insnlted, thoir 
Women and children alot by a moreilesa soldiery, and 
their citizens robbed and assussinated, and that in view 
of tliceo fucts they have resolved that the action of the 
State Legislature, in parsing a declaration of indepon- 
dence, and in forming’s military league with the Soutli- 
emConfederasy was unconstitational, and not binding 
upon loyal citizens; that in onder to uvoid a conflict 
with their brethren, a Committee be appointed to pro- 

pare a mumorial asking the consent of the Legislature 
‘thot the esatern purt of the State may form a separate 
Government. 

Arrangements are being made for holding nn election 
in tho Conntics of East Tennessee, to choose Delegates 
to a General Convention, to bo held at Kingston. 

‘The Constitution of the Confedorate States is unpop- 
ular in Georgis, because of the absence of the declara- 
tion making tle thrve-fifths ofthe blacks the basis of 
Teprosentition. 

The Augusta Okronic eays that without euch o 
basis of represontation the Constitution cannot be rati- 
fiod, aa it would be unjust to a largo part of tho State, 
placing the slaveholuing portion still moro in the powor 
of tho counties with but few slaves, 

The Charleston Mercury of the 26th inst, lina n lot- 
fer from a reliable gentloman at Manassas Junction 
saying: 

“ Fifteon thousand men are bere with only twelve 
Pieces of artillery, which is insufficient, Ammunition 
is ecarce, aud the muskets are without bayovets. 
Wholo companies are without, caps, cartridge-boxes, 
tents, &c. I au not sanguine of immedinte success, 
‘The rofaeul of nArfor one year was nofortunate, 

“Promptitude shonld be our policy. Filty thonennd 
‘froopa here would mike quick work of tho war. Half 
that number four weoks ago would baye put us in Bal- 
fimore by this time, We sre well intronched, hut if 
the Lord remain not with ox we eball faro badly on 
















Monument-square, while the troops are quartered in 
various buildings adjacent, including the Custom 
-Honeo anil the Rotunda of she Exebango. 

ANOTHER ACCOUNT. 

Bartimore, Monday, July 1, 1861. 
‘The following sceount of (he seizure of the Slayer 
Nicliolus, by the Rebels, is furnished bere by Tha 
Bechange: 

‘The St. Nicholas, on her last trip from Baltimore, 
took on board as passenger a French lady, of dark eom- 
Plexion, of rathor masculine features, but of quiet man- 
ners. There were also a number of passengers who 
eco proceeding to different points on the Potomas, 

At Point Look Oat wo more paseongers were also 
oken on hoard. Soon ufter this, in the middle of the 
night, the French woman, baying retired for a fow mo- 
mints to hor siate-room, suddenly emerged, hor wig 
md polticont doffed, fu fall military eostumo, with ro- 
‘volvers and outlnes by her side, 
‘Tyventy-five paseongers drev revolvers at the exme 
Itimo, and in a trive officers and crew wore made prie 
oners. Tho boat was put in churge of the Point Look- 
Out paseongers, who proved to be retired nayy officers. 
Tho steamer was then run into Cone River, on the Vir- 
Pinia cide, where the parsengers, who were treated 
ith great civility, were all landed, and a company of 
ene Londred Tennegecans, who were in 
ere taken nboard. 
The St, Nicholus then headed up the rtver in seareh 
f the Pawnee, it being part of the programme of 
his gallant young Colonel—for such he is—to run into 
‘the Pawnee, take hr by surprise, leap on board and 
take possession of her. Not being able to find the 
Pawnee, the Sh Niaholas turned round and steamed 
for the bay. 
Between Smith's Point and the Rappabanock, 
he steamer fell in at different times with threo yes 
cli—one loaded with coffee, ono with coal and one 
with ice, ‘These wero ull eaptured, and taken to Wred- 
ericksbarg, where the heroes of this aohicyement were 
ciyed with military honors. 
‘The troops in Baltimore are quartered as follows: 
Detachment of the New-York 13th, Col, Smith, ab 
Bellevue and McKim's house and powder magazino; 
Setachmentof Mujor Cook's battery at the Court-Houso, 
looument square, and Cnstom-House; detachmont Col. 
yylo'e Penusylyaniit regiment at old Post-Ollice building 
City Hall; detachment of Col Pratt's New-Kork reg- 
iment in the rotunda of tho Exchange, Cnstom-Honse, 
nd at the scbool-bouse eorner of Bank street and 
Broadyay; the balanes are at the encampment at Pat- 
eon Park, in tho eastern section of the city; Col. 
evwis's Peunsylyania Regiment on Federal Hill with 
letachments Keeping open communications betweon 
the fort and the city. 
Nothing lins been done up to this hour (10 p. m,) to 
oncile the differences between Gen. Banks ond.the 
Police Commissioners, The latter are still confined in 
he fort. They are visited by fow friends. 

























































FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 
Forrness Moxnox, Juno 30, 1861, 
|The gun-boat Mount Vernon has just arrived from 
Rewport News with two deserters from tho Rebela 
nd two prisoners, all belonging to the Louisiana 
ouaves. ‘The formor came into the camp at Newport 
lews yesterday morning, They aro intelligent Ger 
a, and etate that baving been impressed into the 
rvice, they cacaped on the first opportunity. Most of 
the company to which they belong serve unwillingly. 
Their uniforms so closely resemble those of Daryec's 
ayes, that the deserters came into camp without 
ing stopped by the guard. The othertwowere taken 
‘xoners about 5p. m.,and were stragglers from a 
Fonting party of 200, within three miles of Newport 
News. Tho four agree in the statement that an attack 
ipon Newport Newa was intended the night before 
, and only prevented by the incessant rain, 
About 4,500; including a strong body of cavalry, wilh 
bine twelve pieces of artillery, advanced from York- 
own, where there are over 12,000 troops from Loni- 
ana, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Georgia. 
oho Sau is made up of the elite of Virginis, and 
ceedingly well monnted. ‘The infantry is not well 
Auipped, and provisions are ecares at Yorktown. 
The two prisonera Were originally from New-York 
nd Boston, 
‘They were at Pensacola and the regiment haying 
most mutinied they were paid $5 each, the only 
Honey yet received by thea. They then went to Ricl- 
hond und Instly camo to Yorktown. 
12 couscquence of these movements of the enemy, 
edth Massachusetts Regiment still remain at Newe 
Port News. 
The ‘Sd Maesochnsetts Regiment and the Naval Brig- 
de ctill remain here: 
oi oelock p. m.—I bave just returned from New- 


tbe 


the day of the great fight, whichis not far distant.” 
Loursyintx, Monday, July 1, 1661. 

Senator Breckinridge and Reproeontativo Burnet 
haye left for Washington. 

Senator Powoll intends taking his seat, 

‘Two companies of Col. Roseeabb's regiment went 
into camp to-day pear Jefforsonville, Indiana, 

The Owensboro’ (Ky.) Shield, a Soceewion paper, re 
ports the probuble retarn of one of the Koutncky com- 
panies which went to Richmond, whore thoy were un- 
recived. They havo boen living at their own expense, 

By an especial order of Gen. Pillow, dated the 27th, 
it appears that ho thinks it is now manifest shat, owing 
to tho preasnro on the enomy’s resources in the East, 
and the bolligoront attitude of Missouri, the enemy 
will not find himself in o position to make a descent 
upon the Valley this Summer. 

‘A correspondent of The Aemphie Appeal of the 20h 
says: 
& Gol. Hardee ta to ‘operate on tho woetern banks of 
Miretesippi in concert with the forces on thi: we 
From the same, it appears tbat the $2,000,000 Brite 
ish Joon ia not yet consummated; and saya that J. M. 
Vornon had arrived at Richmond direct from Europe. 
Although not bearer of official dispatches, he brings 
Government intelligence of a highly intorosting char 
acter. Ho speuks hopefully of the market being openod 
ab tho proper wouson for tobucco and cotton. 














FROM MISSOURI. 
61, Lovts, Saturday, Jno 29, 1861. 

Avwholo block of buildings on Missisippi etroot, 
Donaldsonville, Lo., was burned on Friday last. Loss 
$200,000; insured $11,000, 

The Memphis Appeal notices the doparture from 
there of BrigadierGen. McCloun, Gol. Prentiea of 
Kentucky, and Col, Jeff; Thompson of Missouri, for 
White River, Ark., taking with them a largo quantity 
ofurma, 

‘The samo papor gaya that Leonidas Polk, Episcopal 
Bishop of Louisiana, bas been commissioned a Briga- 
diet General In the Confederate army, and assigned to 
the command of Lower Missiesippi. 

The Columbia (Mo.) Statesman sunonnces, on the 
authority of Gen. Lemon, from Newton County, that 
there ars 30,000 stand of arms, und from 6,000 to 7,000 
troops, at Maysville, Ark, 

W. B. Stark, Superintendent of Public School 
W. Hough, Superintendent of tho Bonrd of Pablio 
Works; and Win. ©. Dunscomb, Clork of the Suprema 
Court, took the oath of allegiance to the United States, 
ab Jefferson City, to-day. 

Sr. Lov1s, Juno 30, 1361. 

Trastworthy information from Springfield says the 
24 Regiment, Col. Siegel, and part of the Sth, Col. 
Solomon, reached there on Sunday last, and Col. 
Brown's regiment—the 4th Reserve Corps—and a bat- 
talion of the Sth would arrive'the next day. 

Col. Siegel's rogiment started weet to cut off Gov. 
Jackson, who was Jost heard from at Stockton with 
2,000 men, only partially armed. 

‘The Kansas Regiment has guarded all the ontlets 
from Missouri on the border of Kansas and the Indian 
Territory, which, with Col. Siegel's outposts west from 
Springfield, willentirely hem Jackeon in, and doubtless 
reenlt in the capturo of his whole fore, 

J. B, Knott, Attorney-General of Miseouri, is now a 
prisoner in the Arsenal. 

The Demoerat's correspondent saya tho Union Home 
Guards, at the battle at Cole Camp on the 19th June, 
Jost twenty killed or wounded, and twenty-threo taken 
prisoners, The prisoners were taken to Wareaw, and 
liberated on taking an oath not to bear arms nyninstihe 
Southern Confederacy, The Union force was 500 men, 
and that of the Secessionists 100 mounted men and 200 
infantry, The lea ef tie Socessionista is reported to 
hays been 92, 

Judge Liery, 72 years old, a strong Union msn, and 
aslayeholder, was tied toa tres by some of Jackson's 
ten, and his body literally riddled with balla, 

&r, Louis, Monday, July 1, 1 

Nine men, ten kegs of powder, and a amall quantity. 
of urms, were coptared by a company of Federal troops, 
near Chilieothe, on the Haupibal and St Joseph Rail- 
road, night before last. The men meditated tho 
destruction of tho railroad bridwe in tant vicinity, but 
their design was frustrated, They ore now held 
prsonere, 











Tiparzxneycn, Monday, July 1, 1861. 

‘The report reached here yesterday that the Btate 
troops, 10,000 in nomber, had crossed the Murnia des 
Cixues, a branch of the Opage river, 100 miles eouth of 
this place, and had encamped, and intended making a 
stand at that place, 

‘The Federal forces were twenty milés in their rear, 
2,600 or 3,000 in number. "They had also oucamped, it 
Was thought, for retuforeementa. 

The State forces Were increasing, ‘This information 
is derived from u gentleman just from the State camp, 
‘Who also camo through the Federal camp, 


THE ADVANCE TO RICHMOND, 
THE WESTERN COLUMN MOVING, 








&. Crushing Blow about to Fall, 





WOE TO THE TRAITORS, 





Crxctnxatt, Monday, July 1, 1861. 

‘The Gth and 1Sth Regiments leh Camp Den= 
nikon yesterday for Virginia. ‘ 

INDIANAPOLIS, Monday, July 1, 1861. 

Tho 15th and 17th Indiana Regiments loft here 
this afternoon for Virginia, They baye complete 
equipments of every kind; each regiment has a 
corps of 50 sharp-shooter, and two plecos of 
artillery—thoy take 15 days’ rations, 120,000 
rounds cartridges, 200 rounds abot and shell for 
the Artillery, 

Ono company of Cavalry loaves for Virginia 
to-morrow, ‘and another will follow in a fuw 
days, 

Tho 13th and 14th Regiments are mm on- 
camped here, filly equipped, and ready and apx- 
ious to receive marching orders. . 

Goy. Morton issued ordors to-day for five rogi- 
monts of the now quota to rendozvous here and 
at Lafayette this weok. Double the number of 
companies required for the new quota hay tou- 


dered their services. 
———_.—__ 


~- FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA. 
Garrow, June 30, 1851, 

Arkirmish took placo at Downers, 12 miles from 
Cheat River Bridge, yestorday, between portions of 
tho 15th and 16th Obio and irginia regiments, and 
Bcompany of rebel cayalry. Thi former wore wont to 
Protect tho polls, and tho latter mistaking thetrnuinbor, 
attacked thom and were routed with the loas of eovern 
mien, among them tho lientenunt of the companys 
Several liorsos were captured. The only loss on our 
sido is NN, O, Smith, of the 15th Regiment, who svar 
buried here to-day. 


THE SKIRMISH NEAR ALEXANDRIA. 
ALxxanpnaa, Vo., Monday, July 1, 1851, 

Tho bravery of onr pickets yesterday morning Vuw 
hada goqd effect, not a cinglo cuso of tamporing with 
tho lives of our troopa being reported shin mornin. 
‘The affair yesterday took placo nt tho jiinction of the 
Richmond and Pairfux ronda, about 3} milea ont. Tho 
atticking force consisted of 14 cavalry, whio left their 
horses some distance off. and attacked tho three sentl- 
nels etationed at the eroseroad. Tho latter were 
assisted by two pickets on tho Fuirfux road. Tho 
Robela rotreated, leaving thoir dead comrides on the 
field, and four carbines aud threo rovolvers. Our mon 
only fired four shots, with what fatal offuct linw already 
been related. Dho body of a voryount of the Letcher 
Guard hus been bronght to this city, Ho waa ono of 
those killed. Tt was at first suppoted that the attacking 
party wore farmers, and the finding of a pistol with the 
name supporod to be Jobn Johnaon led to the arrest of 
the latter, together with five of his nojgtibors. I¢ was 
subeoqnently ascertained that the name was Joln 
Jones, and not John Johnson, when Mr. Johuson aud 
tho othors arrested with him wero released on taking: 
tho oath of allegiance, Tho bravery of Lowellan of 
Pennsylyanin, who is among tho wounded, doserves 
especial mention. Thongh bis wounda are of w delicate 
ani corious nature, he fought to the Int, and bears up 
under bis eafforings with herofo firmness. The Phila- 
delphia City ice-boat ia now anchored off Alexandria. 
She will take tho place of the Pocuboutis, which pro- 
eceds down tho river, 
ho Rebel who was killed by the Ponnsylvania 4th 
pickets iv named Henry C; Mules, a well-known citi- 
zen of Richmond, and was an orderly sorgouut of tho 
Letoier Quarde. Ho waa buried to-day by tho citi- 
zens lire, his body having Leon transferred to their 
charge at their requost. 

‘The two other Rebels who were wounded hayosinco 
died. 

‘The stesmer Pocahontas snilod this afternoon for 
Mathias Point. It is noderstood that tho Pawnee wil 
follow ler in the morning. 4 

‘The Union meotingatLyconm Hull was very sparsely 
attended, probubly owing to the rain, Speeches were 
mado by Mosars, Underwood, Upton, Murtin, aud ortt= 
ers. Many prominent Union men, ineluding Messrs. 
Jamison, Lewis, McKensio, Marsey, nud others, were 
not prowgnt, and Mr. Martin, ono of the delegates to 
the Whooling Convention, moved to postpone the elec 
tion for one wook, and he waa opposed to aiding the 
toliemes of certain individuals who were endeavoring 
to prees themselves into office. It would do injury to 
the Union cause, The motion was rejected, There ia 
but ono ticket to bo voted for: Jimes T, Close for 
State Senator and Gilbert 8. Miner for Delogate. 

Dr. Floming, ono of tho prisoners arrested somo 
time since, and a momber of tho Governor's Guards, 
‘was released to day, having taken the oath of allegiance. 
































THE SKIRMISH NEAR FALL'S CHURCH. 
Wasuisotox, Monday, July 1, 1861. 
Capt. Stovens was in commund of tho detachment 
of the 34 Connecticut Regiment thut captared the two 
Beceesioniate and four horees, on Sunday, fom a supe- 
rior fores of rebol cavalry nour Fall's Church, He now 
wears one of tho splendid army revolvers taken from 
the enemy, But for tho impatience of the Connecti- 
cutcrsund their prematars movement, more suceves 
would have attended their expedition, 
Tho dischurge of musketry into the flying Socceston- 
feta had (hy effect of making ut least one of them rise 
‘nd reel from his saddle. 


FROM Caio. 
Caino, Monday, July 1, 1861, 

A wcont, roturned from Stoddart County, Mo., to- 
day, reports no Rebels encamped there. It is ramored 
that thero is an encampment of 1,000 Rebels at Chalk 
Bluffs, near the Arkansas line. 

One company left Columbus, Ky., last night for 
Clarksvillo, Tenn. 

Gen. Prenties’s brigade hua been unconditionally ac- 
eepted for threo years. Yesterday Capt. Pitcher mus 
tered in tho 18th Regiment, Col. Lawless, aud Cap 
Paylor's Chicago Light Artillery, 


HIGHLY IMPORTANT FROM FORT KEAR- 
NEY. 











Fort Kranyer, Monday, July 1, 1261. 

Reliable information from Denver, June 27, eays a 
Secession force set out from their rendezvous, 20 miles 
up Cherry Creek, to-day, for the avowed purpom of 
taking Forta Wise and Garland. 

‘Tuey are well armed/and equipped, and expect to be 
joined by-a majority of the forces inside. There is 
much valuable property and money in the farts. 

The movement is watched, but we ure compara 








tively powerless, and totally without authority or leud- 
exbip, 





THE VIRGINIA CONVENTION. 
Datrixone, Monday, Jnly 1, 1941. 

The Richmond Conveution has passed an ordinence 
authorizing an ieee of treasury notes, providing for 
Borrowing four millions of dollars, two of which sbuall 
¥6 issued by the Auditorin form of trensary notes 

‘The Convention ulto pasted am ordinance deoluriog 
holders of office under President Lincoln, after August 
1, sliensand enemies. 

The Convention adjonried today wntil the second 
Wednesday in Novewber. 

Prince Gamille de Polignac is regarded in Richmond 
5 6 second Lafayelte. He will join the Hebel forces, 
and Husalready hud & persooal interview with Je! 
Davis. ’ 

Ex-Goy. Smith's appointment aa Colonel in the Vire 
giuis army bay been coulirmed by the Convention, 








NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, JULY 2 1861 
FROM FORTRESS MONROD, 





MORE VANDALISM. 
Cob. ALLE UNDER SRREST. 


‘Frees Our Special Comespendent. 
Fontness Moxnor, 
Obp Pore Comront, Jane 98, 1861, 

A corps of mew havo arrived bere for the pu 
hy means of the tolegraph, of abortoning the distunos 
between Fortress Monroe and Washington. Gonsider 
Ing that she further tho movementauro from Warhing- 
ton tho more vigorous the measures and the wore 
there is sepomplisbed, this ia something to be regretied, 
Avyuilog that isto uid the rainousdo-nothing policy 
cortiluly exnnot be desired except by: those who atill 
believe that Mr, Jefferson Davis iam gentleman and 
op equal, Ido not know that under the elroamatances 
Snything mor could have’ been required at the bands 
of Goo, Butler than he has done, Tho elmplo fact ty 
thas be bus not had the mon todo with. We havo had 
one trial, under Gen, Pioree, though ho contonda that 
he only obeyed orders, and the rosult ian lereon that 
Will nok soon bo forgotten, Avy great forward move« 
tment, with tho preeeut foreo, fo quite out of ‘the quem 
Vion though ft is an undoubted teuth that in somo 
Hands our present force migtit accomplieh m groat den. 
‘Tho simple truth is that thin column of the Army {a 
Hot so ongunized as Co give confidence to the mon that 
thelr efforts and capabilition will be directed with thie 
degroo of oxpericnco, skill, and aagacity that move the 
forves on the other aldo, 

At Big Berto! 1,200 resisted 4,000, Thore inno ase 
furance thatany better geverulabip will ebariotorixe 
futnire movements, Our soldiers aro reflecting, fnveatl« 
gnilng men, They plainly discdrn the truth; and cans 
not resist tho disheartening effect thut tlle atate of 
things Nason them. Onr dozen regiment of men have 
canyemed the blunder at Tig Bethel; they havo. 
Weixhod sho responsibility mud placed ik whore It be- 
Volonges they know to un absolnte cortaluty, bottor 
shin aby Court-Martial can establinh it, the slinre shat 
bolonge to exch rea; and their conviction cannot bo 
shukon, that the shameful rowult of that untoward x= 
pedition wis owing aliicot wholly to n want of willfary 
Kuowledgo. If romovale and ‘appototinents wanured 
Atom thatthere would bono repetition of auch a blane 
dor, our troopa mighttake hoart, butauoh fa not the 
case. Tho fict romaine a dishonrtening reality. Iye 
horaneo ails inde middle, and our troopa must follow 
to othor dinuators, or relia to olay. 

What a state ii this for an army to boin! An obser 
ver, witlout projudico, might fairly doube with what 
Viow thin wur yun prowcated—whethor for military, 
persnul, polltioal, or specolative onda In viow of 
What is required to insnre tho efficfoney of our forces, 
Gen. Butler has asked und obtainod leave to organi 
Hound or comruimion, who shall examino into the qnall- 
flotions of officers, from captains up, with the view 
of disiniéning from the eorvico incompetent protondéry, 
and of supplying their places with compotont and ox- 
perienced non, ‘Phis ix a thoroughly phictieal mtop, 
und cannot fail to do groat good. Kyerythivg will de 
pend, however, on tho character of the examinor, I 
hayo no fear that they will nok bo guillolently rigid. 

Tt iv with feelings of abiumo ond indigontion thas £ 
roconl another net of vandallam by our troops, this 
timo by tho order of a Colonel of 4 Rogimont Yestore 
day a cit{rem near Hampton went to gathora flold of 
Whioat, Thorenpon, Col Allon, of tho 10th Regimont 
of N. ¥, Voluntours, arrosted tho proprietor and fold 
Lunda and ordered the wheut fleld to bo burnt, Mor 
this act Gon, Butler, this morning, promptly eased 
Allen to bo arrested. Ho denies giving the ordor to 
Lorn. Soyeral of the persona whom Allen arronted bad 
the wiltton guaranty of Gon, Butler's protection, when 
mized, It is provided by tho articles of war that who- 
over violates such » gunmnty shall Le shot, 

‘On woldvWrs Continue to break Intonnd rifle hounos of 
their covtenta tn Hampton. ‘hia hue covtionod for 
wooks. Itwaadono yesterday, It 1a woattooly possible 
thatthe Commanding General abonld bo {gnorant of 
this fuct A more froquent visit to the camps, a mare 
intimate acquaintance with what ia going on, and (iret 
of all, the unfircement of more ordinary discipline, 
could not fail of producing a wholesome offock 

Mon who have undertaken to gutter thelrcrops bayo 
in repeutod instances been driven off; and if Wore isa 
single grain of Unionism left within tho district whero 
our soldiers hove penetrated, it in of that vital sort that 
ounnot be extinguished. I would not be understood ax 
conveying te impreasion thitour regiments aro ull 
ulike, or thut there arwnot good mon inthomall It 
is noverthclows trav that cartain rogiwouts are partion 
lurly distinguistiud for their marauding proclivitics 
So preot is the xeneo of shame which the innocent fao!, 
that I onderstand a movement {son foot to requoet 
Gon, Butlor to establish more rigid discipline. Tt was 
firet propoeed to memorialize the Preafdent on the sub- 
ject, wud to ect forth the necessity for a higher etandard 
of military knowledge in directing the movements and 
enforcing the discipline of this wing of the Grand 
Army. 

‘There was a romor that in viow of the prospect of 
being driven from the Roada by tho batteries which 
the rebels ure constructing opposite to tho fortress, the 
Camberlind und the reet of the blookading fleet con- 
templated taking refage in Hampton Creek, bat on in- 
quiry Laroertained thay this step has not yet been defi- 
nitely determined on. It is reported that Capt. 
(Typlioon") Huntor, who tho other day flaunted tho 
rebel flag in the face of the blockuding Het, remurked 
that he soon expected to unchor whore the Camberland 
now lie#, and that it would not be many weuks before 
the forces Of Jeff, Davis would haya eommand of the 
Toads. 

Awid ramors like theee, Tam happy to report that 
Cols. Wardrop and Packard, of the Massachusetts 2 
and 4th, will to-morrow take np an advance position at 
orneir New-Murket Bridge, beyond Hampton. ‘Thin 
Jooksright. Muy the advance yo on, thongh to make it 
effective Gen. Butler must have more men. 

For the last few days Provost Small hia been en- 
gaged in overhauling four bundred boxes directed to 
the Volunteers. In consequence of the developement 
of the fuct that liqaor waa thas conveyed to the soldiers, 
the opening of all boxes was determined on, heresftar. 
Oot of the four hnndred about 10 por cent contained 
liquor of somo sort. One diminutive bottle bore on 
the label the tender mewuge: ‘13, is was nll I bad.” 
‘The Provost wus inexorable in thia aa well ua in all 
the eases; aud so the Volunteers got nary a drop!’ of 
the precions Mnids whieh so many kind friends had 
forwarded. The boxes generally contained ples, sweet- 
cake, preserves, and all sorts of nice things, which 
mothers God timers hud pot up with the greatert care, 
but which, als, all xpoiled before reuching the hands 
(or mouths) of those for whom they were intended. 
While theese attentions to the enpposed wants of the 
Yolunteerm evines a deyree of good fedling that cannot 
be otheryise than commended, thers are mistaken 












































means to promote their welfare. Soldiers do rot 
thrive on sweatmeate. Such attentions, if permitted, 
wrould M1 the howpitals, The rations of the camp, 
though they embrace few Inxuries, ore nevertheless 
good and wuifleient—far better than pies and cakes 
from home, 





—_.—_ 
FROM MissouUnL 


‘Frew Our Speelal Correrposdient. 
Camr Caunnon, 
Heapquanrans Missours VoLosTERR, 
Boonevitex, Mo.,Priday, dane 21, 186). 
THE OERMANS OF THE NORTH-WEST. 
Hews of the Federal victory st Booneville ex- 
cited great enthusiasm among the soldiers of ‘Acting 
Governor Boerstein's command, sud wis greeted 
with enthusiastic ebters and aulute of A guns, AsT 
hove Glieady said, # large proportion of Col. Boern- 
acin's regiment, and, indeed, of all the Union troops 
in Missouri, are German; and the greatest efforts are 


made by the Secessioniws, both opon und indizect, ta 














exelte prejudice ngninst them. They are denounced 
in tho floroest terms as‘ mereinarion, Direlings,"" 
is see te 2 and the remark is frequently heard: 
As Were whito men fighting agninst us, it would 
boll ight; bat to have all the dea Duteion fn the 
Suto reoking to anbjugate un nuder the Federal flag is 
foo bad." To tho Siate of Mimonri, ont of s population 
of 1,120,000, thers are 200,000 Germans. They aro 
Joyal, almost to a roan, and havo been the very fins to 
#pring to arms against tho traitors, The eame is tras 
in all the great States of the North-West; the German 
‘eloment ix prominent in ‘every regiment, and almost 
‘syery company, All honor to the loyal Garmuns of 
be yrent West! Let not their patriotinm be forgotten 
When tho hour of peril bas parsed, 
MATVERS IN NOONEVILLE. | 

Byerything is quiet in Boonoville—n plesrant tovrn 
Of two thoumnd peopla, seatiered among the hills on 
the river tank—and the Fedoral troops wie are on the 

and encamped upon the Fair Grounds," near 

"Gre subjected to no annoyance, Wo are ue 
sored that two-birds of the realdenta are for the Uuion; 
bub there are no flags fying, and it looks like w partial 
Jy enforced loyalty. Ono company’ of Home Gaurle 
(oxolanively Gorman) tian just Organized, and other 
Unton compantes of citizens of Aworioan birth will 
follow sult. ‘Tho number of Serewsloniita killed nt tho 
battle hore ts now ascertained to bo about twenty. 
Many of the wounded are morally certain to lo, an 
experience fn the Camp Jekson ulffulr, and other ene 
gngoments in Missouri, bus demonstrated that at thle 
seou of tho year, whenever m man in struck in any of 
tho largo bone gol the body or limbs bya ball:from a 
Mini6 or Sharpo's riflo, {tin Ukely to prove fatal, ‘Tho 
Wolght of the ball (fom ono ounce 6 one ounce and w 
Half) gives the wystem a abiock from which iv woldon 
recover, Daring tho enyuyement hore two nows- 
Duper correspondents, ono from St. Louts, and one from 
Now-York, permitted tholr curiosity to get tho boitor 
of their discretion, und strayed «0. far from tho Bedarul 
foroca that they could not be identified, They appeared 
on nm distan bill, surveying tho fpht through thelr 
Glues, and wore taken by Gon. Lyon for counts of tho 
enomy, Ho bad just onlerod two or threo slinrp. 
thooturs fo ple them off, wlion ono of bib uids, Mijor 
Dates, recognized them, and to order was cougsar 
mauded, 
DISASTROUS ENGAGEMENT IN DENTON COUNTY. 

A disastrous attair occurred in the northern part of 
Renton County, ofghteon miles north-east of Wareayy, 
And abont fifty routh-went of this place, Iaxt Wednone 
diy mofnings The Union men of that vicinity, come 
two weeks nyo, obtainod authority of Gon. Lyon to 
organize themsedven into Homo Gnards Without 
swaiting notil thoy bad raceived arma from the Goyorie 
monk Hoy wore no Indivroot ws 4 orguniso oponly 
axid go into camp, to the Humber of about 700 hundred, 
Whilo Tees than one-third of thom were armodkk AUS 
o'clook, lust Wodnosday morning, they ware aurprisod 
by 100 Seoeeafonists from Wursayy, well armed with 
rifles aud shot-quox, and led by Col Rainwater, A 
portion of tho Union men Wore waloop in wbarn, whero 
tho Socerslonista camo upon them, and tholr arma woro 
stacked outside, heir plokot guarda could not Daye 
boon Well posted, or exorcised propor vigllanco, for tho 
firat that was eoon of tho Seceasloniats toy wore in 
tho midst of tho camp. ‘Tho Union mon enphod for 
tholr wens, and, the mgment they appeared ou tlde the 
barn, a dondly volley Was pouredinta tion. ‘Twonty= 
flvo of tholr nomber wore killod, and saventy-swo 
wounded! Av usual, 6 large proportion of the Union 
mon wore Germans. Among the killed wero J. 11, 
Dohrman, Capt. Corl Brohl of Portis County (6 
woulthy and edooated gontleman, who was for sovoral 
Yours 4 lientenant in the Prumlun Koryo), Houry 
Piofor of Morgan County, and Meson Dlanken and 
Schwedor of Benton County. hit Boceaalonintn 
woro killed on the epot,and olght wagon-loads of 
thiol wounded wero taken away, The Union men 
wore commanded by Col. A, II. W. Cook, from ono of 
tho Kastern States, who haw eon missing ainca the 
evgngemont. At 11 o'clock the same day the Unlow 
mon rallied, drove out tho Becosionints, and wor in 
triomphunt powossion of welr camp ut tho latest 
weoounts 

UXVEDITION IN PURSUIT OF GOY. JACKSON. 
At o'clock Wednesday night, a thousand mon from 
this command, led by Capt Totten of tho rojular army, 
with four plecos of artillery, lofy Boonoyille for Symi- 
eno, 25 wiles tothe south, on the Pacifle Tailrcad, in 
pursuit of Goy. Jackson, and a party of Socomioniats 
‘wlio liad rallied theres Jnekeon fled on tholr approuch; 
bot at 6 o'clock last night ho was at Florence, oo 
miles from Syracuse, and he has boon captured bofore 
this timo, unlees Le ios wed hia ranning capacitios, of 
which ho bux given such splendid »peciinuns hitherto, 
with even morv thin his usual ayility. We oro in 
hourly expoctauion of ater neve frow thy expodition, 


ITEMS ADOUT THA PLERT. 

Gon, Lyon and Gol. Blair have their headquarters 
on board the McDowell, of ile Government fleet, 
Gen, Lyon inthe last man who would bo taken for 
commander of the expedition by a casual visitor, Hin 
slight figure, sandy bar, red whiskers, brown Jinon 
‘cout, light cotton veet, and Kossuth bat, convey no sus 
pick of the soldier; but the Bocemlonists uro ow 
fully convinced, not only shat hw thoroughly andor 
suinds hin profession, but that he ian man of exceeding 
prompiness inaction. Col, Blair, with bis ervet, com 
past forin and hard featarde, bas n decidedly soldiwrly 
bearing, and, in his military undress, looks like m vot 
eran of the tented field, The " boye'' give un omum 
ing aceomnt of tho nonehalanee with whieh ho #at npon 
Kin horse, with his lips notin their churicterixiio mar 
donio expremion, twirling hia mustushe (OF the precise 
color of the water of tho Misxouri River), while the 
Vullota lew about him like bailstones, during the en- 
gugoment of Monday. They wleo ainte that Geo, 
Lyou, though inn position of peeuliur. exposure, ox- 
hibited the most imperturbablo comporure during that 
leaden rain. It would be difficult to deseribe tho en- 
thusiestio trust which the Union men of Missouri, und 
expeclally the Old Guard of the Republicans, repose 
in Frank Bluir, His nome carries un immense prestive. 
‘They believe devoutly that Le Inthe Coming Mun. Tt 
iva matter of universil regret among them that he 
Will be compelled to leave for Washington in a few 
days to ntend the extra eeasion of Congress. The 
wether here {a intensely hot. Atenndown last night, 
the wereury, in the ebade, indicated ninety degroo. 
‘The moat popular pandcea ayainst itis the excellant 
calawha wine, well iced, which is produced in gencrous 
quuutition in thie vicinity. A roportor of Whe Missouri 
Remblican, named Setireik, was arrested hist night, 
and le mow Kept & prisoner in tho fleet, carefally dex 
prived of pons, ink, and paper. Tt is alleyed’ thug, 
among the documents taken ig the Sccession camp on 
Monday, wore papers clearly proving that Tha Repl 
Hcan Was boen furnishing the Rebels, privately, veith 
all the Information which its reporters have been able 
40 glean in regard to the strength nnd designs of the 


















































Federal troops. The Republican is likely ¥@ find trea- 
eon, like Jordan, “ » bard road to travel.” 
AMIUVAL OF THE FIRST JOWA LeCIMEST. 

‘The let Towa Regiment, Col. Bates, and Lieat.-Col. 
Merritt, urrived Lere just before noon soxiay. ‘They 
left Keokak on the 19th inst.,and took powsesion of 
the Hnnnibal und St. Joseph Railroud,in season, to 
frustrate the plans of the Soceasionists, for burning tho 
bridges on thut thoroughfare. At various pointa in the 
Stale they encountered Secession ecouting parties, who 
fled on their approach. Near Bunker Hill, on the 
North Mississippi Railroad, they formed a gallows, and | 
the clothing und papers of x Federal noldier, aud other 
evidence, which convinced them that ile tmitors thers 
had mardered some straymember of the loyxl troops, 
who fell into their clutches ‘They found tha” people 
every whisre, fearfol that the reports ciroulated by the 
Seo-mionists, that the Kederal tops were freeing 
slaves, burning houses, murdering med, and oulroging 
women, might be traa. Hulf a dozen slaves who came 
to thelr camps were aent back to their mastera. Thay 
toak tlie edreto Renick, onthe Hamnibal and St. Joseph: 
Railroad, and tieico marched acroes the conptry to this 
point. ‘Thole boulud: ia generally good, and we person~ 


wc of the regigout excellene Quo company contains! [We shan e 








twenty young men, who have jnst graduated fromm 
literary institution at Monnt Pleasant, and’ physic ni 
Inwyers and editors are numerons among them, - 
Anotlior long bridge on the Pacific Railroad, acrowe 
the Laramie River, was buried by the Ssosssiouiata 
yesterday morning. ‘it iain 
The telegraph is not yet in working order to Jeffers 
con City, the wires having boen cut repeatedly mftor 
Tieairing. A forge of oops will be sent down We 
line in a day or two. 


a re now about four thousand men in this com~ 
mand. 

Thyestigation through the interior i 
wilerodavolopes the mine fuels thas nt, te 
cluding the heaviest slaveholders) snd otter citizena 
engaged in legitimate pursiits urs almost connimously” Nemes 
for the Union, while the ranks of the traitors ure made : 
up of broken-down politicians, precariona adyetamrg 
und impulsive, ignorant young men, who hays bees 
deluded into following them. h- - 

A company of citizens from Boonoville have now 
gobo in pursuit of Juckaon, to seo, us they phrase it, ff 
‘A compromise cannot bo effectod. Gen. Lyon distinctly 
Joformed them, before their departure, that the only = 
compromise lie could accept would ba the ane ke 
Powed in the St. Lonis Conference—for the’ Monette 
disband, Iay down their arms, and submit unreservedly 
to the Government. 

Among a party of eitizons who visited the command 
this morning, the Mayor of Boonaville (a Union max) 











Was pointed ont to me. In roply to my question why : 
ho had a handkerchief enveloping his neck in thie 2 
Wyoiling atmvsphery, Trecelved tho cool reply: ‘0, * 


Windelicato yor, from a little private shooting mitrayy 
thwhioh he participated, about ton days ago.” 


Br Louis, Mo., Friday, June 28, 1861. 

Afoundery at Lexington, on the river, 120 milew . 
above Hoonsville, has been for tho last threo months 
toring out one cannon por week forthe rebiole. Te ix» 
vndoretood that LieutGol, Robert White, of the St 
Toyiment ts about Teaviog Booneville for Lexingtom, 
with fivo on six hondred men, to destroy the foundorye 
‘Tho expedition will go up in soarbontss 

Gon, Lyon's command, moving Sonth from Boone 
villo, after leaving men enough nk sovoral points on the: 
river to garrison thom, will bo about 3,000 atronge 
Gon, Sweeney's force, murching wouth-weat toward - 
Springfleld, where a conjunction of tho two bodies ~ 
will bo formed, containing an equal number. Enongh: 
“Home Guards,” of tho Joyal Germans and other 
Uolon mon of Misouri, are already organized along 
tho ronte aud at Sprivgtold, (o wwoll the Bederal Anny 
to 10,000-—m force which is not likely to meot with ae 
Hows rewistitico, Tho Rebels may milly suillciently for 
OWightakirmish or twoy but think thers willbe ne 
moro sorious Aghting in Missouri. 

To tho weelorn part of the State, the annoancement 
that Captain James Montgomery in Colonel of one of 
tho regiments, will contribute materially to peace. The 
oppolntment was eminently mado, Captain Mont 
gomery is very far from the popular idea of ao Border 
Oliloftain, Ho nover boasts, nover awears, nover uses 
tplrits or tobacco, fn toi of porfocy integrity—e star 
ious, quiet gentleman, He andortands both the 
theory and prictice of guorilla warfare better Yan any 
Oller min Ip the country. 

Thnvo looked upon iim fn some trying postions, 
Gnd T noverenyy any other man march right into the 
tooth of danger, with wich entire perenity, such unmithe 
gated coolness, and such apparent unconscionsnees of 
all personal poril, Ho ns the raro fuoulty of inspiring 
his men with tho eto charnotoristion; henes they have 
boon, forthe lust four yonry,nvory rawy-lond-and-bloodye 
Honesto tho Border Rufllany of westorn Mikonrle 
Hoveroly drillod, nover; louing [tlioir coolsees, not woome 
ing 10 wot n pin’a voluo npou tholr lives, thoy ure very 
undeelrablo enomio% Whorever Montgomery's Rex 
mont meets & foo that ghovra fiyht, tha contoss will be 
Yory short, very hot aud entirely doclsivo, 

‘Tho failure to include Gon. Lyon in the promotions 
recently mude in tho Army, oxcites ® good denl ot 
Aleatlafiotlon, snd come indignation, Hix Brigudier 
Gonoralihip is only in the Misouri yo unteer forces— 
tocontinno during the war; fn the rgular urmy hie 
rl Iiptill merely that of Captain. Gon. Lyon ja @ 
Wiorongh soldior, Through his watehfuluces ond — 
ticity, in the Boonoville expedition, he avoided fialle 
ing (nto n trap eet for him by tho Robels, which would 
Viays proved terribly destructive to lis command—e 
lidéin battery, from which it waathe purpose of the 
tocemlon forces, by afew woll-diracted shots, to burst 
tho oollers of the boats comprising the urmy fleet, and 
Minwinguro its nttor destruction. Hix promptuction at 
andilnce tho Chmp Juckson affair, sayed the State of 
Minouri hundreds of lives, and millionsof money. 

Bit for the course bo has taken, with the sid and 
adybce of Col. Blufr, anarchy ond ingurrection would 
now ron riot in the Stato. Why ishonogketed In” 
It beouuse of Lik prompt movements, which, though 
muds without walting for orders from Washington 
Tiaye ronulted eo happily 1 Gon. Lyon tt n quiet, oe 
ciontofileer, who uttends strictly to his Business, exe 
Libi no demagosaery or hunger for newspaper fame, 
und oom to det with nn eye single to the honor of the 
Govornmont which Lo bas served so long und eo faite 
fully. Are such officers so plenty thus far in the war, 
thatthe Government ia justified in loaving them ane 
syarted 1 














‘'Th» preponderance of the slaveholding interest ef 
Mimonri ts decidedly for the Union, Thelarg slave 
holden neon to realize # great trath which Col. Franke 
Dlujerecently announced to one of them. Ivwaseitting 





in hisquartorsat the Arsenal, when a qentlemsn from 






Lexington came in, and waw introduced to him. “I 
‘am 8, Uniou man,” romuneked (ho visitor, “but I'm Pro 
Slavary; Lown niggers.” "Well, Bir," replied Cok 


Blair, with w fing suggestion of a eile npow his grime 
fiw, "You bave a right be. Lf n man likes negroes, 
wedoo't object to that; bat if you gentlemen who own 
Negroes attempt to take the State of Missouri out of the 
Uniow, in abont six months you will be the most *mige 
gerlest tet of mndividuals that you ever heard of P* 


‘This, contest thoroughly illustrates the iron dem 
potiem of the slave power, and the degradation it, ene 
youders among those who uceamb to it. It doos seem 
impowsible for men who don't own negroes to learm 
thut they are ua good as men who do, and for loyub ‘ 
‘dlaveliolders to learn that some outraves ought to be 
resisted by force of arms, even when committed i= 
the‘ aered” name of Slavery. Look at Misourix 
More than two-thirds of her legal voters are uncondi« 
tional Union men; snd yet, almost everywhere outside 
of St. Lenis (where Col. Blair induced them to om 
gaics, armund drill, months ago), they pormit theme 
volves tobe bullied and dragooned by the minority, 
nnd even usk the presence of Federal bayonets frome 
Towa, Hinois and Kansas, for their own protection. 

‘The people of the West are very slow to believe the 
charge of a design to favor any sort of compromise 
‘with the Southern Rebels on the part of President Lin- 
coln, whom they regard with strong local prida, or the 
Ghbinet of bis choice, But I have bad for the last few 
weeks excellent opportunity to feel the public palea 
wpon the war question. ‘Like Goy. Sprague’s Regt 
ment, decording to the historic unswer of that gentle~ 
man io the Maryland authorities, tley have come “ta 





Sight They mean to pursue this cofitest with treasom 

to the bitter end. Any man, or any set of men, wha 

propgse any kind of compromise with tha trailors ex~ 

copt their unconditional eubinission, wrill be instantly 
swept from power by a universal uprising of the people 
of the North-West, 

—_——————— 
THE NEW SENATOR PROM CALIFONRIA, 


Ty ths Riitor of The N, ¥. Tribwac, 
‘Sin: In your paper of yesterday yon eny that Gen 
‘Tazies A. McDougal was an activo aud ardent supporter of David 
G Broderick iu the campaign of 105% ‘That {x a mistake ofa 
‘clent Importance ta the friends of tho late Mfr. Broderick to cally 
for acorreetion, Mr. McDougal tn 1659 supported the Adminie 








sites on Spa 2 
fend af Me. Broderick =CieucJamer=t. 
ove veek ahs aking oC this corel 


Ben Lf 
‘Gea, MaDaveal: 
tye oe eR EES ASU 
Great Barringten, Sivoe 25, 166), 
corrected.— 













6 
BARCHESTER TOWERS. 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE, 
‘Autor of ‘Framley Parsonage’ 





CHAPTER VI. 

SITE DEAN AND CHAPIER TAKE COUNHE+ 
AN Barchestor waa ing tumull: Dr Granlly 
mid harly Bet Vimeelf out of ta gobiodat spores 
th. ‘Tho old dean be- 
plod in bie ky 
fering many things 
{ forth solitary and un- 
oath the els of tho 
himeelf to beliove that 
roceaded from 





i torahip, as be 
abdicate, his Drow. chanting, ba lo bad. givon up 
wail what if ho did! 
sould 





‘Some other Jupiter, 
come ond turn bin out of Bt ‘Cathbort's 

he could not havo beon wrong all his lifo in cl 
the Htany aa ho bad dono! fle began, however to 
hhaye hiqdoubts. Doubling Hiimmaell wos Mr. Mar- 





















jouou all know 
hie me ion of wneli a 
Nd bim to be blarne- 


Hived too long 


i 
Tulted Te ambitio 
the ganotlet fo went 
quiet of our own religious dutioe—ti 
eills of our own loved cathedral—hare where wo 
Have for xo many yours oxercised onF mlpistry with 
out scbian und with good rope. Such an at 
tnek pow us, coming from auch 6 quarkery, is abow- 


inoblo.” . 

‘Abominable,’ groaned thodean. * Abominable,’ 
muttered bie mi doctor. * Abominable,” re- 
tohoed the chancellor, uttering the sound from the 
Polite of bia deep chest, 'L really think it was,” 
said Mr. Harding. 

“Most abominable and mont unjastifinble,” con- 
tinned the arohdeacon, * But, Mr, Dean, thank 
; that pulpit in atill onrowny your own, L-should 

That pulpit belong solely to the dean and 
chapter of Barchoater Gashedral, and, omy Mr. 
Slope ixno partof that cbapter, You, Mr. Dean, 
have suggested that ws sliould appeal to the bistop 
to abstain from forcing tis roan on vey bot what it 
tho bishop allow himelf to be ruled by hin ebap- 
Jain? In my opinion, tho matter is in our own 























‘of his order. 

‘You! all Barchoster was in otumult. It was not 
‘only the clorgy who were pffeoted. ‘Tho laity also 
fad listened to Mr. Slopo's now dootrine, all with 
surprise, aome with indignation, and worme with a 
Mnized feeling, in which dislike of the progeber was 
not eo strougly blended. ‘Tho old bieuop and his 
ebaplaing, tho dean with his canons and minor cao 
Sue the old eboir, and capocially Mr, Harding who 
was at tho hoad of it, bad all beoo popular in Tar- 
Gheator. They had «pont thelr money and dove 
good; the poor had not been ground downy the 
‘clergy in socioty hind noithor been overbearing nor 
auxtarey and the whold repute of the city wow due 
% its vcclosinsticn! Importance, Yot theory wore 
thow who had hoard Mr, Blopo with rativfaction: 

Tt isso pleasnnt to recaivo a fillip of oxcito- 
sont whon suffering trom tho dull routine of every: 
doy life Tho anthems ond To Doums wor i 
Phanselyts delightful, but they had beon heard ro 
‘often! Mr, Slopo wan cortainly not dolightful, bat 
Pearse now, and, morvorer, chover, ‘They had long 
thought it alow, #o raid now many of tho Barchos- 
feriaus, to goon nn thoy bad done in their old bum= 
drum: way, fiving car to non of tio religions 
changes which woro moving tho world without. 
Peoplo 
and it was quite 
advance, Mr. Slope 
tainly hod not beon airilly kopt in Bare! 
copt ax rogarded the cathedral narvices. 
two hours botwoon services had long 

riated to moralng calld 0 
Biinday achools! really moro ought: to have been 
done as to Sunday vohools; Sabbath-day schools 
Mr, Slope had called them. ‘Tho lato bishop had 
really nob thought of Sunday schools na he el 
Pave done, Chivse people probably did not ret 
that catcchiams nod colloota nre quite n# bard w 
to the young mind ax book-keopiog_ in to tho el 
Ty; and that quite os lito fecling of worship on! 
into the one task as the othor.) And then, an 
garded that great question of musical servicos, 
There might be much to bo xald on Mr, Slope'a wide 
of the quoation. Jt cortainly was tho faot, that 
people went to the cathedral to hoar tho music, Ko. 


Ging’s weakness, It is wot, howover, tho usual 
fault 

















jn advance of tho age now had now ideas, 
ling that Barohester abould go in 
might ho right. Bunday cor- 
hoator, Ox+ 
Indood the 


















ko. 

And no a party absclutoly formod iteolf in Bar- 
chester on Mr. Shop's vido of tho question! Dhis 
Conaisted, among th upper clantes, chioily of Indios. 
No wsn—that iv, no gentloman—could poxwibily be 
attracted by Mr. Slopo, or consout to alt at the foot 
‘of co abhorrent a C iol. Ladion aro somotines 
Joss nice in their opprociation of phyricat diequalifi- 
cation; and, provided that aman spook to thom 
well, they W Aiiston, though ho speak from 0 mouth 
over go deformed and tidogus. Wilkes waw most 
Fortunate saa lover, nnd the damp, saudy-haired, 
gaucer-oyed, rod-tluted Afr, Slope was powerful only 
‘over the furnale breast. 

‘Thoro were, however, ono or two of tho noigh- 
Doring org ho thought it not quite mafo to nog- 
oct tho bake which for the nowoo wore # 
the loaves and 
They, and they only, came to call 
After bis performance in the cathedral pulpit. 
‘Among these Mr. Quivorfl, tho rootor of Pudding- 
alo, whoxo wife #fill continued to provent him frou 

ear ta year fresh plodgos of ber love,nndao toinorenso 
Tir cares and, it in to bo hoped, bis happinos exual- 

Who can wonder that a gentleman, with four- 
ving children and n bare income of £400 a 
r, should look after the loaves ond flehos, even 











































‘ono of the cathedral probondaries, that the conte 
Amust be all on the ide of Mr. Slopoif every pre 
ye were always there ready to take bis own place 
in the pulpit, Cunning HtUé meager doctor, whom 
it suite well to live in bis own cosy house within 
Barchester close, and is well content to have hia 
Tittle fling at Dr. Vesey Stanbopo ond othor ab- 





hands, Mr, Blopo cannot preach there ithout 
pormiksion eked und obtained, and lot that pormite 
won be invariably rofu Lot all participation in 
tho sninistry of tio eatbedrnl sorvico bo rofusd to 
im. Then if the bishop ‘chooss to interfere, we 
abnll know what answer to ko to the bishop. My 
friend here han suggested: thot this man mny agony 
pulpit by wodortuking the duty 
jor canons; but Lom sure that 
uly tenet to then gentlemen to support 
itieknown that tho dean objects to uny 
nuch traneter’ 

‘Of course you many,’ said the chancellor. 

Thoro won much moro discussion among the 
Jearned conalaye, oll of which, of eourn nidod in 
obudioncs to tho archieacou's commands, ‘They 
Had tov. long been secuatomed to hia rule to ahoke 
Ieoif co moony nod in this particular onan they bad 
none of them a wish to abot tho man whom be was 
no nnixious to pul down. 

Such a mvoting o# that wo havo jast recorded is 
not held ju wuah a city av Barchostor unknown ond 
Tatald of. Not only wan tho fact of the meeting 
talked of in ovary rexpootable houko, including the 
pulace, but to very speoctien of the doan, the arch- 
dev hod thy ‘ohancellor word repented 5 uot 
(without many additions and imaginary eiroun- 
Noucos, according to tho tastes and opinions of the 
relators, 

All, howev: 
to bo dobarre 
dralof Ba 
wore to bu 
dation of 0. 
advocates for strong 
formon was looked upon 
nud that prooeadings ware 
for brawling: 

Pho partly who word inclined to defend him—the 




































, ngroed inwoying that Mr. Slope was 
from openivg his mouth in tho cathe 
story many belie 

wrod to nefune hin 
of tho movt far-going 
wnres, declared that lis 
fw at indictable oflonse, 
fo bo taken against him 





















cntluastically religious young Indien, and the mid- 
lo-aged. wpinktors desirous ol a moe ours 
took up hin dofonse the mory warmly on weconut of 
thienttack, I thoy could not hoar Mr, Slopo in the 





cathedral, thoy would hear him clwewhorey they 
would leave the dull dean, the dull old propenda- 

4 the scarcely loxs dull young minor canons, 
oh to one otburs they woulil work slippers 
‘ustilone, aud hom bands for Mr. Slope, make 
him a happy martyr, nud etick hin up in somo now 
Sion or Bethesda, aud pat the cathedral quite out of 
fashion. 

Dr. and Mra, Proudio at once returned to Lon- 
don. Rhoy thought iboxpedicnt not to tayo to en- 
founter any pertnal application ffom the dean 
find ehaptor Feepecting tho Keron, till te violence 

t they left Mr. 
J, and bw went 
, Mlattoring uch as would 
Ipton to bin flattery, whispering religions twaddle 
into tho oare of foolith wouon, ugravating binKell 
frith tho few clergy who would receive hin, visiting 
{io houses of the poor, Inquiring into all people, 
Drying lute ovorytling, and searohing with bin mis 
Pitot oye into all palatial dilapidationt. He did 
hot, however, make 
preach again in thie cot iF 

‘Aud «0 all Barchester was by the eara, 

CHAPTER VIL, ‘ 

HE EX-WARDEN RMJOICES IN TUS PROBABLE 

THTURN TO TILE HOSPITAL, 

| Among tho ladice in Barobester who havo hitherto 
hcknowledgod Mr. Slopo aa their epiritual dirwotor, 
Thuat not bo reckoned wither the widow old, or ber 
Wister-indaw. On tho firit outbrouk ef the wrath 
lof the denizens of tho close, none bad been more 
animated against tho intruder than these two ladies, 
‘Aud this was natural. Wo could bo #o proud of 
tho musical distinction of their own cathedral ax 
tho favorite daughter of the precentor? Who would 
boso likely to rexent on insult offered: to the old 
choir? And in such matters Miss Bold and ber sis- 
tor-ineaw hail but ono opinion. 

‘This wrath, howover, hus in some degree been 
mitigated, and I regret to say thot these ladies al- 
Jowed Mr, Slope to bo his own apologist. About a 
fortoight after tho sermon had been preached, they 





















Any 





munodiate attempt to 














) chester bus been 


and Jt was not his practies to xay much evil of nny 
one. He did not, however, like the visit, and ni 

To-rninded as he Wax, ho folk anro that Mr. Slope 
faa enn deeper motive than the mere pleasure of 
making eoft speeches to two ladies, 

Sr. Hording, however, bad come to eco bis 
daughter with other purpose than that of speaking 
either good'or evil of Mr. Slope, He had come to 
tell her that the placo.or warden in Tliear's hospi- 
fal was again to bo filled up, and that in all proba- 
Dility ho would onco more return to his old” homo 
and his twelvo bedemnen. 

‘But,’ sid he, Ioughing, 
sigan my ancient glory.’ 

* Why #0, papal” 

The nove at of parlioment, that ix to put as 
all on our foot again," continued be, ‘ settles my 
testo ub four hundred and fifty pounds per an- 
pum.” 

“Pour hundred and fifty,’ said whe, ‘instead of 
eight hundred! Woll; thatin rather shabby. But 
full, papa, you'll have the dear old house ond the 

f 





‘T whall bo greatly 


+ gald ho, ‘itaworth twice the mo- 
ho «poke he showed a jaunty kind of 
r, and in the 


ray 

+My dear, 
noy;! aud a0 
satiafaction in bin tone end mon 
quick, pleasant way in which hs paced Eleanore 
Trawing-room, '1taworth twice the money, I 
thal baye the hous and the garden, end a larger 
income than I can possibly want.’ 

‘At any rato, you'll have no extravagant daugh- 
torto provide for;’ and ax abo spoke, the young 
widow put her arm within bis, aod made him eit on 
the sofa bedde lier; ‘otany rate you'll not have 
that expenno,? 

UNo, my dear; and T shall bo rather lonely swith- 
out her; but wo won't think of that now. Aja re- 
garda income Tahall have plenty tor alll want. I 
hall have my old house; and L don't mind owniog 
now that I ave fult sometines the inconvenience ot 
living in a Jodging. Lodgings oro very nico for 
young men, but at any tino of life there isn want 
di—L hardly kuow what to call it, perhips not re- 
1 I'm wore there's been nothing like 
hasthought of its nobody in all Bar- 
1 moro reapected than you have been 
wince you took thous roonu in High street. Nobody! 
Not the dean in his deanery, or tho archdeacon out 
at Plumstead, 

‘Tho arehdeacon would not be much obliged to 
you sf ho hoaril you,” raid he, nmiliog, somewhat at 
the oxclurive manner in whieh bis daugliter confined 
her illustration to the church dignitarivsof the chap- 
tor of Barehestory ‘butat avy rate Laball be glad 
to get back to tho old hous, | Since 1 heard that it 
jvas al) eottlod, I have begun to foncy that Tean't 
be comfortable without my two wilting-rooms,” 

“Come and stay with me, papa, till it's settled — 
thero’s a doar papa.’ 

“'Phauk yo, Nelly. But no; I won't do that. It 
would make two movings, I shall bo very glad 
to got back to my old mon again Alas! alas! 
Thore havo «ix of thom gono in these few last 

wo Six outof twelve! And tho othora T fear 
}avo had but a sorry life of it there. Voor Bunce, 
poor old Bunge! 

Bunce was ono of the surviving recipients of Hi- 
ron'a charity; anold wan, now over ninoty, who 
had long boon o fayorite of Mr Harding's. 

‘How happy old Bunce will bo," said Mra. Bold, 
clapping lor dott hands softly, * How happy they 
nll will be to have you back ngaiy, You may bo 
sure thoro will soon be fioudehip among thom again 
when you are there.’ 

+ Fut,’ said be, half laughing, ' Tam to have new 
trouble i will be terrible tome. ‘There-aro 
fo be twelve old women, and a matro How shall 
T manage twelve women aud anutron!’ 

“ho matron Will mnngge the women of course,? 

+ And who'll nianage the mntron?” said le, 

‘Sho won't want to be manny She'll be a 
great Indy herself, 1 suppose. But, papa, where 
Wil the matron livot She is not to live in the war- 
don’s house with you, is she!’ f 

“Well, L hope not ny dear” 

+ Oh, papa, 1 toll, you fairly, 1 won't have a mat- 
ron for a now elop-mother,” 

“You ahan't, my dears that is, if Lean help it. 
But they are going te build anothor houso for the 
jnatron aod the women; and I believe they layen't 
oven yobfixed yot on tho site of the building.” 

‘Aud havo they appointed the matron! said El- 
eanlors 

“Whey haven't appointed the warden yet,’ re- 
plied he, 

‘But there isno doubt about that, I supposo,’ 
said his daughter. 

‘Mr. Harding oxplained that he thought there was 
no doubt; thut the archdescon had declared as 
niuch, saying that the bishop and his chaplain be- 
fweon them had not the power to appoint any one 
clay, even if they hud the will to do so, and sufli- 
cient impudence to carry out such a will. The 
archdencon was of opinion, that though Mr, Har- 
ding had. reajgued his wardeuship, and bud done so 
upconditionally, be had done so under circumstan- 
ces which left the bishop no choice ax to his re-ap- 
pointment, now that the affair of the “hospital bad 
beon sottled on a new basis by act of parliament. 
Suph was the archdeacon's opinion, inn Rin Rte 
in-law received it without a shadow of doubt. 

Dr. Grantly had always been strongly opposed to 
‘Mr. Harding's resignation of the place. Ho hod 
dono all in his power to dissuade hun from it, He 
had considered that Mr, Harding wos bound to 
Withstand. tho popular clamor with which he was 
nitacked for recéiving £0 largo au income os eight 
hundred a year from such o charity, and was nok 
even yet sutisfied that bis fathor-in-law's conduct 

















spootability=— 
Ob, papa 
that. Nobo 
























































were both of thom not a little surprised by hearin 
Mr. Slopo announced, as the page in buttons apenee 
Mra. Bold’s drawing-room door. Indeed, what liv- 
ing tan could, by & more morning visit, havo sur. 
prised them moro? Here was the great epemy of 
all that was good in Borel coining into their 
own drawing-room, apd they had no strong arm, no 











sentees, Whore Italian villas, or enticing London 
homes, aré more tempting thay cathodryl elalle oud 
weaidences! r 
~ To this Answered the burly chancellor, o man 
Fetior Ment -indeod, but vory sensible, that absent 
endaries bad their vicars, and that in auch cas 
e vicar’s right to the pulpit was tho same oa that 
‘of the higher order. To which tho dean axsonted, 
groaning dooply at these truths, ‘Thereupon, hows 
ever, the meager doctor remarked that they would 
be in the handa of their minor canons, one of whoin 
Zuight at suy hour betrey his trust, Whoreupau 
Seas heard from the burly chancellor an wjacnlation 
sounding womewhat like ‘pooh, pooh, pook!" but 
Gt might bo that the worthy man was bat blowing 
‘out the heavy breath from his windpipe. Why 
Jenco him at all! suggested Mr. Harding: Let 
them not bo ashamed to hear what apy man might 
have to preach to them, unless ho proached fates 
doctrine; in which case let the bishop ailence hin, 
Bo spoke our friend; vainly; for human ends must 
De attained by human means. But the dean saw a 
ray of hope out of those purblind old eyes of bis. 
‘Wes, let them tell the bishop how distasteful to them 
was this Mr, Slopes a now bishop just coure to his 
geat could not wish to insult his clergy while the 
ou ws Yet rea on his fret apron. 
en up row Dr. Grantly; and, baving thus col- 
‘ected the scattered wisdom Arakinaaascleion, spoke 
forth with words of deep authority,” Whon 1 say 
= the archdescon, I speak of the inner man, 
ich then sprang up to more immodinte action, 
for the doctor lui, bodily, been standing all aloo 
ith his back to the dean's empty fire-grate, an 
‘the tails of his frock coat supported over his two 
a _ His hands were in his breeches pockets. 
“Ttie quite clear that this man must not be al- 
Jowed to preach again in this cathedral, We all 
seo that, except our dear friend here, the milk of 
‘whose nature runs 80 softly, that bo would not have 
the heart to refuse the Pope the loan of bis pulpit, 
if the Pope would come ond sak it, Wo must not, 
however, allow the man to preach again bore, It 
is not becanss his opinion on chi matters may 
be different from ours—with that one would not 
vusrrel. tis because be has purposely ineulted us. 
Wiss be ulpit Joust Sooday, bis 
fepse to men who had 
of which he 





‘waster, that we are 
joned, and useless! I don't know whether most to 
Samire his courage or bis impudeuce! And one 
thing I will tell you: that eermon originated solely 
with the man himself The bishop was no more 6 
to it than was the dean here. You all know 
(grieve I am to sees bishop in this diocese 

. holding the latitudinarian ideas ky which Dr. Proue 









































realy tongue, near at hand for their protectin. 
Tho widow shatehod har baby out of its cradle 
ioto ber lap, tnd Mary Bold stood up ready to dio 
monfully in that baby’s bebalf, should, under any 
ciroumstances, much & adcrifioo becom necessary, 

Tu this manuer Was Mr, Slopo roceived. But 
when ho loft, be was ullowod by each Indy to take 
her bond, and to make bis adieux a9 reat scien, do 
who have boon graciously entertained! Yes; he 
shook bands with them, ond was ourtscyed’ out 
courtoously, the buttoned page opening the door, as 
he would Lave done forthe beat eauon of them all, 
Ho hind touched tho baby’s litle baad and blessed 
him with a fervid blessing; he bad spoken to the 
widow of her early sorrows, ond Eloanor’s silent 
tears had not rebuked him; be bad told Mary Bold 
that her devotion would be rewarded, sod Mary 
Bold had heard the praise without disgust, Aud 
how had hoe dono all this { how bad he eo quickly 
turued aversion into, at ally rate, soquaintance? 
how bind ho overcome the ebmily with which these 
Jadivs had boon ready to receive him, and mado his 
peace With thom’so easily? 

‘My readers will guoss from what I have writton 
that Lmysolf do not like Mr, Slope; but I am con- 
atrained to admit that ho ia a man of parts. He 
Icaows how to say a soft word in the proper place; 
ho koows how to adapt bis flattery to the ears of bis 
hearers; ho knows the wiles of the serpent, and he 
ses them. Could Mr. Slope have adapted his man- 
ners to men a8 Well as to women, would he ever 
have learned the ways ofa gentleman, he might have 
nixon fo great things. 

‘He commenced his acquaintance with Eleanor by 
praising her father. Ho bad, be uaid, become aware 
that be had anfortunstely offended tho feelings of a 
man of whom he could not speak too highly; be 
would not allude to a subject which was probably 
too serious for drawing-room conversation, but be 
would say, that it had been ¥ far from him to 
utter o word in disparagement of a man, of whom 
all the world, at Teast the clerical world, spoke 0 
highly sit did of Mr Handing, Aud #9 bo went 
Qu), unsaying a great deal of hie sermon, expresail 
his highest admiration forthe precentor's musi 
talents, culogizing the father and the daughter and 
tho sister-in-law, speaking in that low iy whise 
pee pains he sion had specially msperel for fom 

cars, and, ultimat omen is object. 
‘When ho left, ho eS jope that he an 
again bo allowed to call; and though Eleanor gave 
Se eee UR Pe woe 

+ Slope’s ni visit of the widow's 

‘house was tatablnbeds re ssid 
_ ‘Tho day after this visit Eleanor told Ler father of 
it, and expressed an opinion that Mr. Slope was 
not quite 40 black ashehad been painted. Mr. 
Harding opened his eyea rather wider than usual 
wwhen he heard what had occurred, but be said lit- 
Us; he could pot agros in ayy praiso of Mr. Slope, 




















hod not been pusillanimous and undiguified. Ho 
Jooked also on this reduction of the warden’s income: 
‘awa shubby, paltry scheme on the part of govern 
ment for escaping from a difficulty into which it had 
been brought by the public press, Dir. Grantly ob- 
sorved that to government bud np sore right to 
disporo of a aum of four hundred and fifty pounds a 
year out, of tho Income of Hiram's legooy than of 
Dine hundred; whereas, ox he said, the bishop, dean, 
and chapter clearly hada right to sottlo what sum 
should be paid. Ho also declared that the govern- 
ment bad no more right to saddlo the charity with 
twelve old women than with twelve hundred; und 
ho was, therefore, very indiguant on the matter. 
Ho probably forgot, when *xo talking that govera- 
ment hod done nothing of the kind, and bad never 
assumed any auch might or anysnch right. He 
made tho common mistake of attributing to the 
government, which in such mutters is powerless, 
the doings of parliament, which in such matters is 








VIE 


‘on the present tone of Eleanor’s mind: She had 
not learnt to like Mr. Slope, but she had learnt to 
think that he had much ‘respect for her fathers 
ani yhe would, therefore, willingly we her ef- 
forte to indice something like good feeling between 








* ehoanid, (I think 
character,” 
‘Dol?’ mid he, placidy. 
‘1think yon do, papa. Ithiok he intended no 
personal disrespect to you when he proached the 
sermon Which made the archdeacon and the dean 60 


you somewhat mistake 








to express hin diaeent from that which you, and the 


dean, and oll of us bere so much approve!’ 

“Tt ean hardly be the duty of m young wan rudely 
to oaaail thefrollyious convictions of bik elders in the 
church. Courtesy should bave kept him silent, 
ever if neither charity nor modesty could do xo.” 

+ But Mr. Slope would say that on such n subject 
the commands of his heavenly Master do not admit 
of his being silent.” 

Nor of his being courteoue, Eleanor t” 

‘Ho did not aay that, papa.” 

‘Believe mo, my cuiid, that Christian ministers 
are never called on by God's word to insult the co 
victions, or even tho prejudices of their brethre 
and that religion in nt any rate not Leas eusceptible 
of urbano and. courteous conduct amoug men, than 
any other stidy which men maytoke up. I om 
sorry to aay that L eannot Tetund. Mr. Slope’s wer- 
mon in the cathedral, But come, my dear, put on 
your bonnet, ood let us walk round the dear old 
gardens ot the hospital. Ihave never yet had the 
foart to go beyond the court-yard since wo left the 
neo, Now 1 think I can ventare to enter.’ 
Eleanor rang the bell, and gave a variety of im- 
norative obarges as to the welfare of the precious 
Favs, whom, all but unwillingly, she was about to 
Jeave foran hour oro, and then sauntered forth 
with hen father to rovisit the old hospital. It had 
been forbidgen,ground to her as well ax to him sinee 
the day on which they hud walked forth together 
from its walle, 














CHAPTER IX.—Tie Srannore PaMivy. 

It in now three months since Dr. Proudie began 
his reign, and cbanges have wready been effected in 
the diveeso which show at least the energy of an 
active mind, Among other things absentee clergy- 
amen baye been favored with hints much too strong 
to bo overlooked. Poor dear old Bishop Grantly 
had on this matter been too lenient, and the arcli- 
deacon had never been incl to be severe with 
those who were absent on reputable pretenses, and 
who provided for their duties in a liberal way, 

‘Among the greatest of the diocesan sinners in this 
respect wos Dr. Vesey Stanbope. Yeara had now 
pawsed sinco ho hnd done a day's duty; and yet 
thers was no reason against his doing duty excopt a 
want of inclination on bis own part. He held a pre- 
endal stall inthe diocese; one of the best residences 
6; and the two large rectonies of Crab- 
jicorum, and Stogpingum. Indeed, he 
had tho cure of three parisiies, for that of Eider- 
down was joined toStogpingum. He had resided 
in Italy for twelve years. His firet going there nd 
been attributed to a sore throat; and that sore 
throat, though never repeated im ony violent man- 
ner, hud stood him in such stend, that it had ena- 
bled linn to live in easy idleness ever since, 

Ho had now been summoned home—not, indeed, 
with rough violgues, or by any peremptory com 
wand, but by a mandate which he found himself 
unable to disregard. Mr, Slope had written to him 
by the bishop's desire, In the first place, the bishop 

uch wauted the valuable cooperation of Dr. Vesey 
Stanhope in the diocese; in the next, the bishop 
thought it bis imperative duty to beconie personally 
nequointed with the most conspicuous of b 
cosan clorgy; then the bishop thought it ¢ 
necessary ior Dr. Stanhopo's own interests, that 
Dr. Stauhopo should, at any rate for o time, return 
to Barchostor; and lastly, it was said that so strong 
‘a feeling was at the present noment evinced by the 
hierarchs of the church with reference to the ab- 
gouee of its clerical members, thut it behoved Dr. 
Vesey Stanhope not to allow hia name to stand 
among thoes which would probably in a few months 
‘be submitted to the councils of the nation. 

‘Phere wae eomething so ambiguously frightful in 
this [het threat that Dr. Stanhopo ner at 
spend two or three Summer months at his residence 
in Barolester. His rectories were inhabited by his 
curates, and ho felt imeself from disuse to be unfit 
for parochial duty; but his prebendal homo was 
kept empty for him, and he thought it probable that 
he might be able now and again to preach a pré- 
bendal sermon, Ho arrived, therefore, with all his 
family at Barchester, aud he and they must be in- 
troduced to my readers, 

‘he great family characteristic of the Stanhopes: 
might probably be said to be heartlessnegs; but this 
want of feeling was, in most of them, accompanied 
by go great an amount of good nature as to make 
itself but little noticeable to the world. They were 
so pronoto oblige their neighbors that their neighbors 
fuiled to perceive how indifferent to them was the 
Lappiuess and well-being of thos around them. 
Phe Stavhopes would visit you iu your sickness 
(provided it were not contagious), would. bring you 
oranges, French novels, and’ the last new bit of 
scandal, and thon hear of your death or recovery 
with an equally indifferent composure. ‘Their cou 
uot to each other wae the same as to the world; 
they bore and forebore; and there was cometimes, 
‘ns will be ecen, much necessity for forbearings 
bat their love tmong themselves rarely reached 
above this. Jt is astonishiog how much each of the 
family was able to do, aud how much each did, to 
prevent the well-being of the other four. 

For there were five in all; the doctor, namely, 
and Mrs. Stanhope, two duughters, and one on. 
The doctor, perbsps, was the least singular and 
moat estimable of them all, and yet such good qual- 
ties 68 be postoesed wero ‘all pegative, He was a 
good looking rather plethoric gentleman of about 
fixty years of age, lis hair yan snow white; very 
plentitul, and somewhat like wool of the finest de- 
voniption. His whiskers were very large aud very 
ste, ‘and gave to bis faco the appearance of a be~ 















































omnipotent ©» 

But though ho felt that the glory and honor of 
tho situation of warden of Barchester hospital 
qwers indeed curtailed by the new arrangement; 
that the wholo establishment had too certain de- 
gree been mide vile by the touch of Whig commis. 
sionors; that tho place with its lessened income, its 
old womon, and other innovations, was very diffur- 
‘ent from the hospital of former days; still the arch- 
deacon waa too practical a man of the world to 
wish that his father-in-law, who had otypresent lit- 
tle moro than £200 per annum for all his wants, 
should reflue the situation, defiled, undignified, and 
comimiasion-ridden as it was. 

Mr. Harding had, accordingly, mndo-up his mind 
that he would return to his homo at the hospital, 
and to tell tho truth, bad exporienced almost o 
ohildish ro in tho idea of doing #0. ‘Dho di- 
minished income was to him not even the source of 
momentary regret. The matron and tho old wo- 
men did rather go against tho grainy but he was 
ble to consolo himself with tho reflection, that, 
after all, such ap arrangement might bo of real ser- 
vies to the poor of the city. The thought that ho 
must receive his resp intment as the gift of the 
now biahop, and probably through the hands of Mr, 
Slope, annoyed him s litte; but his mind was sot 
nt reat by the assurance of the archdeacon that 
Yhers would be no favor in such o presentation, 
‘Yhe re-appointment of the old warden would be re~ 

Fred by all tho world as a matter of course. Mr. 

ding, therefore, felt no hesitation in telling his 
aughtor that they might look upon his return to 
his old iquartara na 8 settled matter. 

* And you won! Jaret ask for it, papa.” 

§ not, 10} ‘There 18 no ground 
HRCI CONT SR for uny favor front 125 Baton 
whom, indeed, Tharily know. Nor would Task a 

ly be made 


















favor, the granting of which might 
a question to be settled by Mr. Slope. No,’ said 
he, moyed fora moment by a spirit very unlike his 
own, ‘Icortainly eball bo very glad to'go back to 
tho hospital; bat I should never ro there, if it were 
necessary that my doing so ehould be the subject of 
@ request to Mr. Slope. 

‘This jyttlo outyreak of hor father's auger Jarred | 


hevolentsleepy old ion, His dress was always un- 
cxcaptionuble. Although ‘bo hud lived so many 
veara in Italy, it was invariably of a decent cler- 
jcol hue, but it was never hyperclerical. He was a 
ian oot given to much talking, but what little he 
did say-wwas generally well said. His reading eel- 
dom went Beyond romances aid poetry of the light- 
Gst and uot always the most moral description. He 
was thoroughly a bom virant; an accomplizled 
judge of wine, though bo neyer drank to excess; 
ud a most inexorable eritio in all affairs touching 
tho kitchen. Ho had had much to forgive in his 
own family, since afamily had grown up around 
him, and liad forgiven ovorything—except inatten- 
tion to his dinner. His weakness in that respect 
waa now fully understood, and his temper but sel- 
dom tried. As Dr. Stanhope was o clergyman, it 
may bo supposed that his religious convictions made 
np & considerable part of his character; but this 
wwosnotso, ‘That he had religious convictions must 
bo believed; but he rarely obtruded them eyen on his 
children. ‘This abstineuco on bis part was not eys- 
tematic, but very characteristic of the man. It 
wos not that ke had predetennined never to influ- 
ence their thoughts; but he was eo habitually idle 
thut his time fordoing so had never come till the 
opportunity for doihg so was gone forever. What- 
ever conviction the father muy have bad, the chil- 
dren were at any rate indifferent members of the 
church from which he drew his income. 

Such was Dr, Stanhope. Tho features of Mre. 
‘Stanhope’s character were oven less plainly marked 
than those of herlord. ‘The far niente of her Italian 

Jife had entered into her yery soul, and brought her 
to regard a state of inactivity as the only earthly 
. In manner and appearanes she was exceed- 
figly prepossessing. She bad been a beauty, and 
even now, at fifty-five, she was o handsome woman. 
Her dreas was always perfect; aho never dressed 
but once in the day, and never: eppearel till between. 
three and four; but when sho did BEREAN, ehe ap- 
peared at her best. Whether tho toil rested vary 
4with her or wholly with her band-maid, it is not 
for such a one as the author even to imagine. The 
structure of her attire was always elaborate, and 
i never overlabored. She was rich in apparel, 


ut not pedizened with fingry; her oruaments were 











ORK SEMLWEERLY TRIBUN TURSDAY, JULY 2, 1861. 





could not fail to attract 
y did not look ne though wero for 
that purpose, She well knew the greatarchitectu- 
ral ert of decorating ber construction®, and never 
descended to construct adecoratioa. But when we 
hare «aid that Mra. Stanbope knew how to dress, 
and ned her knowledge daily, we have eid all. 
Other parposs in life she hud none. It was some- 
thing, indeed, that #he did not interfere with the 
purposes of others. In early life ahe had undergone 
great trials with referegce to the doctor's dinners; 
but for the last ten or twelve years her eldeat daugh- 
ter Charlotte bad taken thut labor off her bunds, 
and ele had had littls to trouble her; —little, that 
is, till the edict for this terrible English journey. had 
qone forth; since then, indeed, her Jife had been 
laborious enough. For such a one, the toil of be- 
ing carriéd from the shores of Como to the city of 
Varcheateria more than labor enough, let the care 
of the carriers be ever £0 vigilant. Mrs. Stanhope 
had beeu obliged to bave ovary one of her dresses 
token in from the effects of the journey. 

Charlotte Stanhope was at this tine about thirty. 
five years old; and, whatever may haya been her 
faults, elie liad none of those which belong particu- 

She peithor dreared young, 
eed looked young. Sle 
ontent with her time of 
life, and in no way affected the graces of youth, 
Ske warn fine young woman; and had she been a 
ian, would baye been a very fine young man, | All 
that'was done ia the house, and that was not done 
by servants, was done by her. She gave the orders, 
paid the bills, hired and dismissed the domestics, 
inde the tea, carved the meat, and mannged every- 
thing in the Stanhope household. She, and she 
hlone, could ever induce her father to look into the 
state of hia worldly concerns. She, aud she alone, 
could in any degree control the absurdities of her 
sister. She, and she alone, prevented the whole 
family from falling into utter disrepute and_beg- 
gary. Itwas by ler advice that they now found 
themselves very npleasaotly situated in Barchester. 

So far, the character of Charlotte Stanhope is 
not unpreposecssing, But it remains to be said, 
that the influence which she bod im her family, 
though it lind been used to a certain extent for ther 
worldly well-being, bad not been used to their 
real benefit, ag it wight huye been, She had aided 
her father in his igdilierence to hig professional du- 
ties, connseling im that his liviugs were as much 
his individual property as the estates of his elder 
brother were the property of that worthy peers 
She had for yoars past stiled every little rising wish 

or a return to England which the doctor bad from 
tie to time expressed. She had encouraged her 
mother in idleness in order that she herself might 
bomistress and mounger of the Stanhope household. 
She had encouraged and fostered the follies of her 
sister, though be was always willing, and often 
able, to protect her from their probable result. Sho 
had dous her best, and bad choroughly succeeded in 
spoling her brother, aud turning him loose upon the 
world an idlé man without a profession, and with- 
out a shilling that he could call bis owo. 

Miss Stanhope was a clover woman, able to tall 
‘on most subjects and quite indificrent as to what 
the subject was. She prided herself on her freedom 
frou English prejudieo, and she might have added, 
from feminine delicacy. On religion she was’ pure 
froe-thinker, and with much want of true affection, 
deliglited to throw out her own views: before the 
troubled mind of ber father, To bnye staken what 
remained of his Church of England faith would 
haye gratified ber much; but thy idea of his aban- 
doning bis preferment in the church bad never 
once prune itself to her mind, How could lie 
indeed, when be had no income from apy other 
source ? 

But the two most prominent iembera of the fam- 
ily still remain to be desenbed. The second child 
jad been christened Madeline, and had been a great 
beauly, Wo need uot say had been, for she was 
fever more beautiful than ut tlie fine of which we 

srite, though her pereon for many years had been 
disfigured by an accident. Itis unnecessary that 
wwe #liould give in detail the curly history of Made- 
line Stavliope. She had gone to Ituly when about 
soventeou years of age, and had been allowed to 
make the tmost of her surpassing beouty in the sa- 
Joous of Milan, and among the crowded villas along 
the shores of the Lake of Como, She had become 
famous for adventures in which hur character was 
just nob Tost, and had destroyed the hearts of a 
‘dozen cavaliers, without once being touched ia her 
dwn. Blood had flowed in quarrels about her 
charms, and ebe heard of these encounters with 
pleasurable excitement. It had been told of her 
fhut on one occasion she hud stood by im the dis 
guise of @ page, und had seen ber lover fall. 

‘As ia 6o often the cus, she had married the yery 
worst of those who sought her hand. Why she 
had chosen Paulo Neroni, o man of no birth and no 
praperty, a mere captain in the pope's guard, one 
Pie hal’ come up to Milan either aalysti ‘an ade 
yenturer or else ag a spy, a manof harsh temper aud 
oily manners, mean in figure, swortby in face, and 
xo false in words as to be hourly detected, need not 
now be told. When the moment for doing so 
cate, abe had probably no alternative. He, at any 
rate, bad become her husband; and after a pro- 
Jonged honeymoon along the lakes, they had gone 
together to Rome, fhe papal captain having vainly 
urea to induce bis wife to remain behind 

im. ; 

Six months afterward she arrived at her father’s 
house o cripple, anda mother. She had arrived 
without even notice, with hardly clothes to cover 
her, ond without one of ‘those anany omameuts 
which bad graced ber bridal ¢rousscau. Her baby 
was in the arms of o poor girl {rom Milan, whom 
she had taken in exchaugé for the Roman maid who 
had accpinpanied her thus far, aud who bad tien, 
‘as her mistress aid, become homesick and bad re- 
turned. It was clear that the ludy bad determined 
thut thore should be no wituess to tell stories of her 
life in Rome. 

She hod fallen, she said, in ascending a ruin, and 
had fatally injured the sinews of the kuee; so fa- 
tally, that when she stood ebe lost eight inches of 
her accustomed hight; so fatally, that when she 
essayed to move, she could only drag herself pain- 
fully along, with’ protruded hip and extended foot 
in o mauner less graceful than that of » hanchback. 
She had consequently made up her mind, once and 
forever, that ehe would neyer stand, aud never at 
tempt to move herself, 

Stories were not slow to follow her, averring that 
she had been cruelly ill used by Nevoni, and that to 
iis violence had she owed ber accident. Be that as 
it may, little had been said about’ her husband, but 
that little had made it clearly intelligible to the faro- 
ily that Siguor Neroni was to be seen and beard of 
no moro. ‘There was no question as to re-admit- 
ting the poor ill used beauty to her old family rights, 
no question as to adopting ber infant daughter be- 
neath the Stanhope rovt tree. Dhough heartless, 
the Stonhopes were not selfish, ‘The two wero 
taken in, petted, made much of, for a time all but 
adored, and thea felt by the two parents to be great 
qiuisancea in the house. But in the honse the lady 
was, and there she remained, having her own way, 
thongh that way was not very comfortable with the 
customary usages of an English clergyman. » ‘ 

‘Madame Neroni, though’ forced’ to give up all mo- 
tion in the world, had no intention whatever of 


costly, rare, end kuch as 
notice, but the; 









































appeare 





















































giving up the world itself. “he beauty of her face 
was uninjured, and that boauty was of a peculiar 
kind, Her copious rich brown. hair was worn in 
Gresian bondeauz round her head, displaying os 
much os possible of her forehead and cheeks. Her 
forehead, though rather low, was very Lesnfiful 
from its perfect contour and pearly whiteness. Her 
yes were long and large, and marvellously brights 

‘bt I yentare to say, bright a8 Lucifer’s, I should 
perhapa best express the depth of their pallinaioys 

hi 


ey were dreadful eyes to look at, such as wot 





absolutely deter any man of quiet mind and eas) 

spirit from attempting a e of arms with sui 

foes. ‘There was talent in them, and tho fire of 
jassion and 


the play of wit, bub there was no love 

‘there instead, and courage, a desire of 
ando Ee And 
very" beautil ‘The eye 
perfect, oud the st y 

svlgel she would, {Gok “i 
it 


masterhood, cunning, 
yet, as eyes, they were 
lashes were long and 
unabashed i 


Jover of beauty could make no 
‘and teeth and chin and neck and ‘bust were 
much more co at twenty-vight than they hi 
fateighteen, What wonder that» oh, charn 
atill glowing in her face, and with such deformity 
destroying her figure, shu should resolve to be seen, 
but only to be seen reclining on s eofa. 


Her reeglve had not been carried out without dif- 





=f 










Tau, 

loons of the noblessey 
cormed in ood out fiom ber earrisge, 
such a manuer as in uo wise to disturb her charms, 
dirarrange lor dress, oF expose her deformition. 
Hor water always accompanied her anda maid, 0 
man-servant also, and ou state occasions, two. It 
wis impossible that her purpose éould have been 
achieved with less; aud Yet, poor as she was, ee 
had achieved her purpose. And then again the 
more dissolute Italian youths of Milan’ frequented 
the Slanhope villa and surrounded her conch, not 
greatly to her father’s entisfaction. Sometimes his 
spirit would rise, a dark spot would show itself on 
his cheek, and be would rebel; but Charlotte 
ywould assuage bim with come peculiar triumph of 
her vat ty art, and all again would be smooth for 
a while. 








Madeline affected all manner of rich and quaint. 


devices in the garniture of her room, her person, 
and her feminine belongings. In nothing was this 
More appareut than in the visiting card which she 
had prepared for ler use, For such au article ono 
Woull say thababo, in her present state, could hayo 
pur email need, secing how improbable it was that 
shu chould make a morning call; but uot such was: 
her own opinion. Her card waa surrounded by & 
deop border of gilding; on this, she bad imprinted, 
in three lines— 

















‘And over the nnne she bad o bright gilt coronet, 
which certainly looked very magoificent. How sho 
had come to concoct such a name for herself it 
would be difficult to explain. Her futher had been 
obristened Vesey, as auother man is christened 
‘Thomas; and sue bad oo wore right to assumo it 
than would have the daughter ot a Mr. Josiah 
Jones to call Lerselt Mrs. Josiah Smith on mar- 
Tyg & man of the latter namé. ‘The gold cor- 
onet was equally out of place, aud perbapa in- 
serted with eveu less excuse, Paulo Nerom had 
hind not the faintest title to call himself a scion of 
even Ituian nobility. Hud the pair met in England, 
Neroni would probably luve been a count; but they. 
hod met in Ituly, und any such pretense on his part 
would have becu suuply ridiculous. A “coronet, 
however, was u pretty ornament, and if it could 
solace poor cripple Co baye such on her card, who 
wwould begrudge 1t to her! 

‘Of her busbuud, or of his individual family, sho 
never spoke; but with her adinirers she would often 
allude in 4 wysterious way to her married life and 
isolated state, and, pointing to her daaghter, would 
cull Ler the Just of the blood of the emperors, thus 
relurring Neroni’s extraction to the old Roman fam- 
ily trom Which the worst of the Cwesars sprang. 

‘Pho ‘Signora’ was not without talent, aud nob 
without a certain sort of industry; sbe was an in~ 
domitablo letter-wniter, and her letters wero worth 
the postage, they were (ull of wit, mechief, satire, 
love, latitudinarian pbilosyphy, free religion, aud, 
sometimes, alas! loose ribaldry. The subject, how- 
over, depended entirely on the recipient, aad she 
yas propared to correspond with auy one but moral 
young ladies orstil old women. She wrote also 
kind of poetry, generally in Italian, and short ro- 
tances, generally in Breuch, She read much of a 
deaultory sort of literature, and os a modern line 
quist Yad really made great proficiency. Such was, 
the lady who had now come to wound the hearts of 
the mon of Burchester. 

Ethelbert Stanhope was in some respects like his 
younger sister, but he was lees estimable as a man 
tiauebe aga woman. His. great fault was on en 
tire abscuce of that principle which should havo 
induced him, as the son of aman without fortune, fo 
earn bis own bread. May Bt had been mado, 
to get him to do so, but thes had all been frustra- 
ted, not so much by idleness on bis park as by a 
disinclivation to exert himyelf in any way uot to 
his taste. He bad been educated at Eaton, and 
had been intended for the Church, but had left Cam- 
bridge in disgust after a siugle term, and notified to 
his father lis intention to study for the bar. Pre- 
paratory to that, he thought it well that he should 
Lttend 4 German university, and cousequently went- 
to Leipsic. Thers he rewained two years, and 
brought away a knowledge of German and a taste 
for the fine arts. He still, however, intended him- 
xelf for the bar, took chambers, engaged himself to 
sit at the fect of & learned pundit, and spent a sea 
son in Londou, He there found that all lis apti- 
tudes, inclined him to the life of an artist, and ho 
determined to live, by painting. With. this object 
ho returned to Milan, and had himself rigged out 
for Rome, Asa painter he mght have earued his 
bread, for he wanted only diligence to excel; but 
when ut Rome his miod was curried away by other 
things; le soon wrote home for money, saying that: 
he had been converted to the Mother Church, that 
he was already an ucolyte of tho Jesuits, and that 
jie was about fo start with others to Palestine on a 
iission for converting Jews. He did go to Judea, 
but being unable to convert the Jews, was conve 
by them. He again wrote liome, to say that Moses 
yeas the only giver of perlect Jaws to the world, 
thot the coming of the true Messiah was at hand, 
that great things were doing iu Palestine, and that 
ho had met one of the family of Sidonia, a most re- 
marknble man, who was now on his way to Weat« 
ern Europe, und whom he bud induced to deviate: 
from his route with the object of culling at the Stane 
hope villa. Bthelbert then exprasae, his hope that. 
his mother and sisters would listen to this wonder 
ful prophet. His father be knew could not do £0 ~ 
from pecuniary considerations. This Sidonia, how- 
ever, did not take so strong a fancy to him as an- 
other of that family once did tou young English 
nobleman. Atleast he provided him with no hea] 
of gold as large as liong; #0 that the Judaised Ethel- 
bert was again obliged to draw on the revenues of 
the Christian Church. 

Tt is necdless to tell how the father swore that ho 
would send no more moncy and receive no Jew; 
nor how Charlotte declared that Ethelbert could not 
bo left penuiless in Jerusalem, and how ‘La Sig- 
nora Neroni’ resolyed to have Sidonia at her fee 
"The money was sent, and the Jew did come. Tho 
Jew did come, but he was not at all to the taste of 
‘Lo Siguora.’ He was dirty little old man, and 
though he had provided no goldeu lions, he had, it 
seems, relicved young Stanhope’s necessities. Ho 

wsitively refused to leave the villa till he had got o 
Bil from the doctor on his London bankers. 

Dthelbert did not loug remaina Jew. He soon 
re-appeared at the villa without prejudices on tho 
tubject of bis religiou, and with a firm resolve to 
achieve fame and furtune as a sculptor. He brought 
swith him some models which be bad onginated at 
Rome, and which really gave such fair promise thot 
his father was induced to go to further expense in 
furthering these views, Ethelbert opened an eatab- 
lishiment, or rather touk lodgimgs aud a workshop at 
Carrara, and there spoilt wuch marble, and made 
some few pretty imoges. Since that period, now 
four years ogo, he had alternated between Carrare 
and the villa, but his aqjourn at the workshop be- 
came shorter and shorter, and those at the villa 
longer and longer, "T'was no wonder; for Carrard 
is not a spot in which on Englishinan would like to 


dwell, 

‘When the family started for England he had re 
solved not to be leit behind, and with the assistance 
of his elder sister had curried his point against bis 
father's wishes. It was necessury, he said, that 
hie should come to England for orders, How othr 
erwieo was be to bring his profession to account? 

Tn persoual, apposrauce Ethelbert Stanhope woe 
the most singular of beings. He was certainly very 
hondsome. Ho had his sister Madeline’s eyes with- 
out their stare, ond without their hard, cunin; 















































cruel fierceness. They were also very ouch lighter, 
‘and of so Jight and clear a blue as to make his face 
remarkable, if nothing else did so. On entering 


room with him, Ethelberi’s blue eyes would be 
first thing you would see, and on leaving it 

the last you would forget. His light hair was 
long und silky, coming down oyer his coat. 
peard had been prepared in holy land, and was PS 
trurcbal, He ever abaved, and rarely trimmed 
it, Ttwas glosey, soft, clean, and altogether bot: 
unprepossessing. It was such, that ladi might 
desire to reel it off and work it into their ar 
in lieu of floss silk. His complexion was fair 8t7 
almost pink; ye was small in ‘and slender! 
limb, but well made, and his voice was of 
sweetness. 

‘In maunnerand dress he was equ remarkable: 
‘He hid none of the mauraise honte of an En 
man. He required no introduction to make sd 
agreeable to any person. He habitually addrety 
‘scrangers, ladies as well as men, without any iGra| 
formality, and in doing so never to 


His costume cannot be described, 
various; but it was always totally 
apposed in overy principle of color and construc: 
tion to the dress ‘those with whom he for the time 


consorted. 

He was habitually addicted to making love to la- 
dies, and_ did so without any scrupw of couscienes, 
or any idea that sucha practice was amiss. He 
had no heart to touch himself, and was literally uo- 
‘ware that humanity was subject to euch au infic- 
tion. He bad not thought much about it; but, had 
he been asked, would have said, that reating a 
dndy’s heart meant injudng her Frost ip the 
world. His principles therefore forbade him to pay 
attention to a girl, if he thought any man was pres- 
ent whom it might suit her to marry. In this man- 
ner, his good nature frequently interfered with his 
amusement; but be bad vo other motive in abstain; 
ing from the fullest declarations of love to every girl 

leased his eye- 
ke Sontere! ‘as he was generally called, was, 
However, popular with both sexes; and with Ital- 
inns a8 TAT ks English. His circle of acquaintance 
‘qos very large, and embraced peoplo of all sorts. 
Fie hed no respect for rauk, and no eversion to 
those below him. He had lived on familinr terms 
with English peere, German shopkeepers and Roman 
Privsts. All people were nearly alike to him. He 
¥ as above, orrathorbelow, all prejudices. No virtue 
could charm him, no vice shock him. He bud about 
him o notural good manner, which seemed to qual- 
ify him for the highest circles, aud yet bo was never 
out of place in the lowest. He had no principle, 
no regard for others, no self-respect, no desire to be 
other than s drone in the hive, if only he could, as, 
‘a drone, get what moncy was sufficient for him. Of 
honey, in his latterdays, it way probubly be presaged, 
that he will have but short allowance. 

Such was the family of the Stanhopes, who, at 
this period, suddenly joined themselves to the ecclo- 
Binstical circle of Barchester close. Any stranger 
‘union, it would be impossible perhaps to conceive. 
‘And it was not as tNough they all fell down into the 
cathedral precincts hitherto unkuown and untalked 
of. In such caso no amalgamation would have been 
atall probable between the new comers and either 
tho Proudie set or the Grantly set. But such was 
for from being the case. The Stanhopes were all 
known by name in Barchester, and Barchester was 
arepared to receive them with open arms, ‘The doc- 
tor was one of her prebendaries, one of her rectors, 
‘one of her pillars of strength; and was, more- 
over, counted on, o8 0 eure ally, both by Proudios 
and Grantlya, 

‘Ho himeclf was the brother of one peer, and his 
‘wifo was tho sister of another—and both these peers 
wore lords of whiggish tendency, with whom the 
new bishop had some sort of alliance. This was 
snfficient to give to Mr. Slope high hope that he 

ight enlist Dr. Stanhope on bis side, before his en- 
mies could outmaneuyer him. On the other band, 
the old dean had muny many years ago, in the days of 
the doctor’s clerical onergics, been instrumental in as~ 
sisting him in his views as to preferment; ond many 
many years ago, the two doctors, Stanliope and 
Grantly, had, as young parsons, been joyous together 
in the common rooms of Oxford. Dr. Grantly, con- 
sequently, did not doubt but that the new comer 
would range himself under his banners. 

Little did ovy of them dream of what ingredients 
tho Stanhope family was now composed. 


witb rebuke. 
Decause it was 20 


















CHAPTER XL 

MRS. PROUDIE'S RECEPTION—COMMENCED. 

Tho bishopand his wife had only spent three or 
four days in Barchester on the occasion of their first 
Visit. His lordabip had, as we haye seen, taken his 
eeat on his throne; but his demeanor there, into 
which it had been his intention to infuse much 
ierarchal dignity, had been o good deal disarranged 
By tho audacity of his choplain’a cormon, He had 
hardly dared to look his clergy in the face, and to 
Geclaro by the severity of his countenanco that in 
truth he meant all that his factotum was saying ou 
his behalf; nor yet did he daro to throw Mr. Slope 
over, and. to show to those around him that ho was 
no party to the sermon, aud would resent it. 

f@ hud accordingly blessed hia people in a sham- 
bling manner, not at all to his own satisfaction, and 
hed walked back to his, palace with his mid yory 
doubtful as to what he would eny to his chaplain on 
tho subject. Ho did not remain long in doubt, Ho 
iad hardly doffed his Jawn when tho partuer of all 
‘his toils outered his study, and exclaimed eyon be- 
fore she had seated herselt— 

«Bishop, did you ever hear & moro sublime, 
‘more spiritmoving, more appropriate discourso 
than thot?’ 

Well, my love; ba—hum—he!’ The bishop did 
not know what to say. 

“Thope, my lord, you don't mean to say you dis- 
‘approve!’ 

Phere was a look about the lady's eyo which did 
pot admit of my lord's Bier pron ty ot thot moment, 
Ho felt that if he intended to disapprove it must be 
now or neyer; but he also felt that it could not be 
now. It was notin him to say to the wife of his 
bosom that Mr. Slope's sermon was ill-timed, im- 
pertinent, and vexatious. 

“No, no,' replied the bishop. ‘ No, I con't say I 
isapprove—o very clever sermon and very well 
Gntended, ond I dare say will do o great desl of 
good.’ his last praise was udded, secing that 
‘what he had already eaid by no means éatisti 
Proudio. 

*Lhopo it will,’ ssid she, ‘I om euro it was well 
deserved. Did youever in your life, bishop, hear 
anything so like play-acting os the way in Which 

-Mr. Hurding sings the litany? I ehall beg Mr. 
Slopo to continue a course of sermons on the aub- 
Jeot till all that is altered. We will have ot any 

-Fato, in our cathedral, a decent, godly, modest 
morning service. ‘There must be no more play-act- 
ing here now;' and €o tho Judy rang for lunch. 

The bishop knew more about cathedrals and 
deans, and precentors and church services than 
‘Bis wife did, and also more of a bishop's powers. 
But ho thought it better at present to Net the sub- 
ject drop. 

«My dear,’ said he, ‘I think we must go back to 
London on Tuesday. I find. my staying hero will 
be very inconvenient to the Government. 

The bishop know thot to this proposal his wifo 
would not object; aud he also {elt that by thus re- 
treating from the ground of battle, the heat of tho 
fight might be got over in his absence. 

* Mr, Slopé will remain here, of course?’ said the 











iy. 

* Ob, of course," said the bishop. 

‘Thus, ofter Jess than a week’s sojourn in his pal- 
ace, did the bishop fly from Barchester; nor did he 
zetura to it for two mouths, the London season be- 
dng then over. | During thatthe Mr. Slope was not 
idle, but he did not aguin essay to preach in the ca- 
thedral. In answer to Mrs. Prondie’slettere, advis- 
ing a course of sermons, he bad pleaded that he 
Would nt any rate wish to put off such an under- 
taking till she was there to hear them. 

‘Ho had omployod his time in consolidating a 
Proudie and Slope party—or rather a Slope and 
Proudie party, and he had not employed his time in 
yoin. He did not meddle with the dean and chap- 
ter, except by giving them little teasing intimations 
of the bishop's wishes about this and the bishop's 
feelings about that, in a manner which waa to them 
sufficiently annoying, but which they could not resent. 
‘Ho preached once or twice in a distant church in 
‘the suburba of the city, but made no allusion to the 
cathedral service. He commenced the extablial- 
ament of two ‘Bishop's Barchester Sabbath-day 
Schools," gave notice of s proposed * Bishop's Bare 

shestor Young Men's Sabbath Evening Leoture 
‘oom'—and wrote thros or fuur letters to the man+ 
aver of the Barchester branch railwey, informing 
him how anxious tho bishop was that the Sunday 
trains should be discontinued. 

‘At the end of two months, however, the bishop 
and the Isdy reappeared; and as a happy harbinger 
of Re return, heralded their advent by pa prom- 
ise of an evening party on the largestscale. The 
tickets of ioritaton Were sent out from London— 
Tey were dated from Bruton street, and were dis- 
yotched by the odious Subbath-breaking railway, in 
& huge brown paper parcel to Mr. Slope. Every- 
body calling himself a yentliman, or berselt a Indy, 
w,dhin tho city of Barchester, and a cirtle of two 
auiles round it, was included. Tickets were sent to 
alll the diocésan clérgy, and also to many other per- 

fons of priestly note, of whose absence the bishop, 
or at least the bishop's wife, felt tolerably confident. 
It was intended, however, to be a througed aud no- 
fficeable affair, and yt were wade for re- 
Saye pa a la. a 

nov there arose considerable agitation amo; 
=the Grantlyites whether or no they ean atteud the 








| 


tdponm ges. a 


NEW-YORK SEML-WEERKLY TRIBUNE, LURSDAY. JULY 2, 1861. 


episcopal bidding. Tho first feeling with them all 
Was fo sond the briefest excuses both for themselves 
and their wives and daughters. But by 

policy prevailed over passion. ‘The archdéacou per 
ceived that he would be making a false step if he 
allowed the cathedral clergy to give the bishop just 
ground of unbrage. They all metin conclave and 
agreed to go. They would show that they were 
willing to respect the office, much as they might dis- 
like the man. They agreed to go. The old dean 
would crawl in, if itwere but for half an bour. 
‘The chancellor, treasurer, archdeacon, prebenda- 
ries, and minor canons would all go, and would all 
take their wives. Mr, Harding was jially bid- 
den to do £0, resolving in bis heart to keep himeclf 
far removed from Mrs. Proudie. And Mra. Bold 
was determined to go, though assured by her father 
that there was no necessity for such o sacrifice on 
her part. When all Barchester was to be there, 
neither Eleanor nor Mary Bold understood why they 
should atay away. Had they not been invited sep~ 
arately? and had nota separate little note from tho 
chaplain, couched in the most respectful language, 
been enclosed with the huge episcopal card? 

And the Stanhopes would there, one and’ all. 
Even the lethargic mother would go far bestir her 
self on such an occasion. ‘They had only just ar- 
rived. Tho card was at the residence waiting for 
them; and what better opportunity could they havo 
of showing themselves to the Barchester world? 
Some few old friends, such as the archdeacon and 
his wife, had called, and had found the doctor and 
his eldest daughter; but the élite of the family were 
not yet known. 

The doctor indood wished in his heart to provent 
the signors from accepting the bishop's invitation; 
but she herself had fully determined that she would 
noceptit, If her father was ashamed of having his 
daughter carried into a bishop's palace, she had no 
such feeling. 

*Tndeed I shall,’ she had enid to ber sister who 
hed gently endeavored to dissuade hor, by saying 
that the company would consist wholly of parsons 
and parson’s wives. * Parsons, I suppose, are much 
the same as other men, if you strip them of their 
black coats; and as to their wives, I dare say they 
won't trouble me. You may tell paps I don’t at all 
mean to be left at home." 

Papa was told, and felt that he could do nothing 
but yield. Ho also felt that it was uselces for him 
now to be ashamed of his children, Such os they 
were, they bad become such under his auspi 
he had made his bed, so be must lie upon 
hod sown his ceed, so must ho reap his corn, 
did not indeed utter such reflections in such lon- 
guage, but such was the gist of his thoughts. Tt 
was not because Madeline was a cripple that he 
shrank from seeng her make one of the bishop's 
guests; but because he knew that she would prac- 
tice her accustomed lures, and behave herselt in o 
way that could not fail of being distasteful to the 
propriety of Englishmen, heso things had on- 
noyed but not shocked himin Italy, ‘There they 
had shocked no one; but herein Barchester, here 
among his fellow parsons, he was ashanfod that they 
ahould begeen, Such lad been his feelings, but he 
repressed them. What if his brother clergymen 
were shocked! They could not take from hiin his 

referment because the manners of his married 

laughter were too free. 

La Signora Neroni had, at any rato, no fear that 
she should shock anybody. Her ambition was to 
create a sensation, to have parsons at her feet, aeo- 
ing that the mavhood of Barchester consisted 
muioly of parsons, and to send, if possible, every 

arson’s wife home with a green fit of jealousy. 

‘one could be too old for her, and hardly any too 
young. None too sanctified, and none too werlily. 
She was quite propared to entrap the bishop him- 
self, and then turn up her nose at the bishop's wife. 
She did not doubt of success, for she hind always 
fueceeded; but one thing was absolutely neccesary, 
ahe must secure the entire use of a sofa, 

‘The card sent to Dr, and Mrs. Stanhope and fam- 
ily, had been go sent in an envelope, having on tho 
cover Mr. Slope's name. The siguora soon loarut 
thot Mrs. Proudie was not yot at the palace, and 
that the chaplain wos managing everything. It 
was much more in her line to apply to him than to 
the Indy, and she accordingly wrote him tho pret- 
tiest little billet in the world. In five lines sho ex- 
plained everything, declared how impossible it was 
for her not to bo desirous to make the acquaintance 
of such persons as the Bishop of Barchester and 
his wife, and she might udd also of Mr. Slope, de- 

icted her own gridvous state, and concluded by 
Miers agsured that Mra. Proudie would forgive her 
extromo hardiliood in petitioning to bo allowed to 
be carried toa sofa. She then inclosed one of her 
beautiful cards, In return she received as polite an 
auswer from Mr, Slope—a sofa ahould be kept in 
the large drawidg-room, immediately at the top of 
the grand stairs, especially for her use. 

‘And now the day of tho party had arrived. Tho 
bishop and his wife came down from town only on 
tho morning of the eventful doy, a8 behoved such 
great people todo; but Mr. Slope had toiled day 
and night to sco that everything should be in right 
order. There had been much todo, No company 
had been geen in tho palace since heaven knows 
when. New furniture had been required, new pote 
and pans, new, cups gud taucery, neve dishes and 
plates. Mrs. Proudio had at firet declared that she 
would condcscend to nothing so vulgar as eating 
and drinking; but Mr. Slope bad talked, or rather 
written her out of economy! Bishops should be 
given to hospitality, and hospitality meant eating 
and drinking. So tho supper was conceded; tho 
guests, however, wero to stand a3 they con- 
sumed it. 

‘There were four rooms opening into each othor 
on the first floor of the house, which were denom- 
inated the drawing-rooms, the reception room, and 

i oudoir. In olden days one of these 
had been Bishop Grantly’s bed-room, and another 
is common sitting room aud study. The present 
bishop, however, bad been moyed down into a back 
parlor, and had been given to understand, thut he 
could very well receive his clergy in the dining- 
room, should they arrive in too large a flock to be 
admitted into bis small sanctum, He had been 
unwilling to yield, but after o short debate had 
yielded. 

Mrs. Proudie’s heart beat high as sho inspected 
her suite of rooms. ‘Dhey wero really very muguifi- 
cent, or at least would be so by candlelight; and 
they hud nevertheless been got up sith commenda- 
bleeconomy. Large rooms when full of eopl and 
full of light look well, because they are large, and 
‘are full, and are light. Small rooms ore thos» 
which require costly fittings and rich furniture. 
Mrs. Proudie knew this, aud made the most of it; 
she had therefore a huge gas lamp with o dozen 
burners hanging from euch of the ceilings. 

People were to arrive. at ten, upper was to last 
from twelve till one, and at half-paet one everybody 
was tobe gone. Carriages were to come iu at thie 
gate in the town and depart atthe gate outside. 
They were desired to take up a quarter before 
one. Itwas managed excellently, and Mr. Slope 
was invaluable. 


‘At half-past nine the bishop and his wift and their 
three daughters entered the great reception room, 
and very grand and very colema they were. Mr, 
Slope was down staira givivg the last orders about 
the wine. He well understood that curates and 
country vicars with their belongings did not require 
#0 generous on article as the dignitaries of the close. 
‘There is a useful gradation in such things, and Mar- 
sala at 20s, a dozen did very well for the exterior 
supplementary tables in the corner. 

“Bishop,” said the Indy, as his lordship sat him- 
self down, ‘ don't sit on thnt sofa, if you please; it 
is to be kept separate for a lady.’ > 

‘The bishop jumped up and seated himself on a 
cane-bottomed chair. ‘A lady 1’ be inquired meek- 
ly; ‘do you mean one particular lady, muy dear?” 

* Yes, Bishop, oné particular lady,” said his wife, 
disdaining to explain. 

“She hos got no legs, papa,” ssid the youngest 
aughter, tittering, 

"No legs!” said the bishop, opening his 
‘Nonsense, Netto, what stuff you 
Olivia. ‘Sho haa got legs, but she can’t use them. 
Shs has always to be kept lying down, and three or 

four men carry her about everywhere.? 

_ ‘Laws, how odd!" said Augusta.‘ Always car 
ried about by four men! I’m sire I shouldn't like 
it, Am I right behind, mamma? 1 feel as if I 
Was open; and whe turued her back to her auxious 

‘Open! to be sure yon are, eaid she, ‘aod o 
yard of petticoat strings banging out, 1 don’t know 
‘why I pay such wages t Mrs. Richards, if she 
cau't take the trouble to eee whether or n0 you are 
fitto be looked ut,’ and Mrs. Proudie poked the 













































atrings bere, and twitched the dnwes there, and gave. 
itor daughtara above and a abake, and then) pro 
nounced it all right. 

‘But,’ rejoined the bishop, who was Sying with 
cnriosity about the rious lady and loge, 
‘who isit that isto have the sofat What's her 
name, Netta!” 

A thundering rap at tho front door interrupted 
the conversation. Mrs. dio, stood up and 
shook herself gently, and touched her cap on each 
mde as she looked in the mirror, Bach or the girls 
atood fiptogy and re-arranged the bows on their 
eae and Mr, Slope rashod up stairs three steps 
at a time. 

‘ But who is it, Nets t whi bishop to 
big youngest dave. pina alone 

“La Siguora Madeline Vesoy Neroni,? ybipered 
back the daughter: ‘and mind you don’t let any 
one sit upon the sofa," 

-*LaSigoora Madeline Vicinironi!? muttered, to 
himself, tho bewildered prelate, Had he been told 
that the Begum of Oudo was to be there, or Queen 
Pomara of the Western Iales, he could not have 
been more astonished, La Siquora Madeline Vici- 
nironi, wl aving no logs to stand on, had bo~ 
spoken a sofa in his drayying-roain !—who could ho 
bot however could now make no further in- 
quiry,'a4 Dr, ond Mrs, Stanhope wore announced. 
They had been sent on ont of the way a little before 
the time, in order that the signora might have plen- 
y of time to got herself conveniently packed into 
tho carringe. 

‘Tho bishop waa all amiles for the prebendary’s 
wife, and the palit wife waa all smiles for the 
prebendary. Mr. Slope was presented, and was 
delighted to make the acquaintance of one of whom 
he had heard so much. The doctor bowed very 
low, and then looked ns though he could not return 
tho compliment as regarded Mr. Slopo, of whom, 
indeed, he had heard alii ‘Tho doctor, in spite 
of his long absence, knew an Hnglish gentleman when 
he saw him. 

And then the guests camo in shoals; Mr. and 
Mrs. Quiverful and threo grown daughters, Mr. and 
Mr. Chadwick and their three daughters. The 
burly chancellor and his wifo and clerical son from 
Oxford. The meager little doctor without incum- 
brance. Mr. Harding with Eleanor and Miss Bold. 
The dean leaning on o gaunt spinster, hia only child 
now living with him, o lady very learued in stones, 
\forns, plants, and vermin, and whobad written a book 
about petals. A wonderful woman in her way was 
Miss ‘Trefoll. Mr. Finnio, the attornoy, with his 
wife, was to bo ecen, much to tho dismay of many 
who bad nover met him ina drmwing-room before. 
‘The five Barchester doctors were all tore, and old 
Scalpen, tho retired spothocary and tooth-drawer, 
who was first taught to consider himself as belong 
ing to tho higher orders by the rvceipt of the biah- 
op'scard. ‘Then camo thiarchdeacon and bis wife, 
with their elder daughter Griselda, a alisn, palo, re 
tiring girl of eeventeen, who kept close to he 
mother, and looked out on the world with quiet 
watchful eyes, one who gayo promiso of much beau- 
ty when time should have ripened it, 

And so the rooms became full, and knots wero 
formed, and every new comer paid his respects to 
my lord and passed on, not presuming to occupy too 
much of the great man's attention. ‘The archdea- 
con shook hauds very heartily with Dr, Stanhope, 
aud Mrs. Grantly seated herself by tho doctor's 
wife. And Mra. Proudic moved about with well 
regulated grace, measuring out the quantity of hor 
favors to the quality of her gucsta, just as Mr. Slopo 
had been doing with the wine. But the sofa was 
still empty, and five-and-twenty ladies and five gen- 
temen had been courteously warned off it by tho 
mindful chaplain. 

* Why doesn't sho como 1’ enid the bishop to him- 
scif. His mind was ao preoccupied with tho signo- 
ra, that ho hardly remombored how fo behave him- 
solf en bishop. 

‘At lost o carriage dashed up to tho hall stops 
with o yery different manner of approach from that 
of any other vehicle thot had beou thero that even- 
ing. A perfect commotion took place. ‘The doctor, 
who heard itas he was standing inthe drawing- 
rom, knew that his daughter was coming, and re- 
tired into the furthest corner, where he might not 
soo her entrance. Mra, Proudie perked herscif up, 
fecling thot eome important pieco of business wos 
inhond. ‘The bishop was instinctively awaro that 
La Signora Vicinironi wos como at last, and Mr. 
Slope hurried into tho hall to givo his assistance. 

‘0 was, howover, nearly knocked down and 
trampled on by the cortégo that he encountered on 
the hall steps.” Ho got hiinself picked up as well as 
he could, aud followed the cortégo up stairs. ‘Lhe 
Gignora wos carried head foremost, her head being 
the caro of her brother andan Italian man servant 
who was accustomed to the work; her feet were in 
tho care of the Isdy’s maid and tho Indy's Italian 
page; and Charlotte Stauhope followed to see thot 
‘all was done with due grace and decorum. In this 
manner they climbed cusily into the drawing-room, 
ends broad way through tho crowd having been 
opened, the signora rested safely on hor couch. Sho 
bad seut a servant beforehand to learn whether it 
was a right ora left bund eofa, for it required that 
the should dress accordingly, purtioularly us regard- 
od her bracelets. 

‘And yery becoming hor dress was. It was whit 
yelvet, without any other garniture than rich white 
loco worked with pearls across hor bosom, aud the 
aumo rouod the armlets of her dross, Across her 
brow she wore a band of red velvet, on tho center 
of which shone a magnificent Cupid in mosaic, the 
tints of whose wings were of the most lovely uzure, 
and tho color of his chubby checks tho clearest 

ink. On the one arm which her position required 
for fo expose, she wore threo magnificent bracelets, 
cach of diflerent- stones. Beneath ber on the sofa, 
und over the cushion and head of it, was spread a 
crimson silk mantel or shawl, which went under her 
whole body, and concealed her feet. Dressed as 
ahe was and looking oa she did, so beautiful and yet 
ko motionless, with the pure brilliancy of her white 
dress brought out and streogthened by the color be- 
neath it, with that lovely head, and those large 
bold bright staring eyes, it was impossible that 
either mun or womsu should do other than look 
at ber. 

Neither man nor woman for some minutes did do 
other. 

Her bearors too were worthy of note. ‘The tlireo 
servants were Italian, and though perhaps not pe- 
culiar in their own country, were very much 80 in 
the palace at Burchester, ‘The man especially at- 
tracted notice, and created w doubt in the mind of 
some whether he were a friend or a domestic. Tho 
same doubt was felt os to Ethelbert, The man was 
attired in a Joose fitting common black cloth morn- 
ing coat, He hada jaunty fat yell-pleased clean 
face, on which no atom of beard“appeared, and bo 
wore round his neck a loose black silk handkerchief. 
Tho bishop essayed to make him a bow, but the 
man, who was well-trained, took no notice of him, 
and walked out of the room quite at his ease, fol- 
lowed by the woman and the boy. 

Ethelbert Stanhope was dressed in light blue from 
head to foot. He hud on the loosest possible blue 
cout, cut square like o shooting cout, und very 
short. It was lined with silk of azure blue. He 
bad on ao blue satin waistcoat, a blue neckhandker- 
chief which wns fastened beneath his throat with a 
coral ring, and very loose blue trowsers which ol- 
most concealed hia fect. His soft glossy beard was 
softer und more glossy than ever. 

‘The bishop, who hud made one mistaké, theaght 
that be uleo was a servant, and therefore tried to 
make way for him to pass, But Ethelbert soon 
corrected the Cast 


























'o be continued] 








Muro Losses oy 1861.—Brom o synopsis of 
marine losses of the present yeur, compiled by Mr. 
Homuns, Secretary of the Chamber of Commerce, and 
printed forthe use of our leuding Murine Insurance 
Companics, it appears that the marine loses for the 
month of May in American trado only were $2,509,000, 
and for the five months of this year, $12,403,450: 

Rucaysrvcarion oy Lossms rou May, 16L 
‘Vessel & freight Cargo. 











A Total... 

IM Ape. 775,100 
18 Macehi..... 1,277,700 
‘@ February... “Ss, 








»} 0 Jesuary...: 1,590,190 
mss S555, As 
$5 Sooalle OS ee 
Vive months of |Ee—Totals 10,700,710 
‘The above, is » summary compared with 194 und 
1860, 
ra - 





. THE SILVKR CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


ree CHAPTER LXX: 
wus thonght, Bf. Adair,” 
eald Bt. e pamreeredags nner oopbiment 
You on the forethought which secured it at the coment 
When Mrs Lygon waa leaving her house, unde clr 
‘comstances that right have made ber companion an- 
ao real matters, Bat it isto tritles that the 

vartiet in seen.’ 

Adair linteped andemonstratively, Te own 
fm to play now, and knew that eal ees ‘upon 
int, and he had amnll attention to bestow upon wards, 
except {n #0 far ay they indicated the intentions of those 
with rehome had toa ‘Bat bobad Tesalved to be 
far onde, and the gricefal cons ion 
of the head of the department Bad uo fuactuattons for 
him. Th earlier daye bo might ave doomed it a fortu. 
nate omen that he was summoned to thi 
inight have dreamed of a confidential t1 ni or at all 
events, of a recognition of talents that should thoreaf 
Yor be employed with distinction, Bat, ambitions and 
vuin as be was, Ernest Adair bad learned too much in 
the bard and cruel: sebool to which a bad Cad 
himelf, to believe in any future saye that which he 
shoold himsolf create, ‘Knd ho eat in M, ——'s pres 
‘once, Hot only. propared, but resolved, to soll hiinself 


iat presence, and 








pared, 
And Anghthe hnd, oF wis thogght to have had to ral, 
to the very boat odyantago 
im. 


to th ounning migbt obtain 
SY 
ald 
sorry to ma 
can but be don! mani Tt 
need not tell you that it has beon M, Wolowaki's daty 
to mako me aware of your antecedents.’ 
*So farus the poor man Knows them," eald Adair, 
with an excellent imitation of tho laugh with which, ia 


talking to an equal, amin derides tho blind geal of an 
inferior, 





{$0 far aa the! poor man Knows thom," replied 
M.—, with a smile. ‘1 daro way tio baa taken all 
bape to bo well-informed, and wo ‘wlll not oxpoot mir- 
clea." 

‘TL trost, M.—— that you will appreciate the mo- 
tives that prevented my alfording the worthy man the 
‘uslatance whlch I abould have olfered to any other in- 
quirer.' 

“You consider that Wolowski has ill-trented you, 
and yon hate him,’ said the chief.’ 

* You live exactly oxprosmed my feolingy, air.’ 

* Of course I moat regret tho clroumatance thut those 
‘Who act for mo cannotact barmontously with one an- 
other, but eo long oa their dilferences do not intarforo 
with thelr daties to me, T have nothing to say. Tam 
Hound, however, to oteerve that My Wolowokd. ha 
mado no complaint uguinnt you, M. Adair’ 

fa forbearance in which I recognize his habitual 
conning,’ 

You aro renolved to #00 no in him,’ eald 
M,— wmiling. ‘Perhaps you don't like ugly men, 
Toharo ‘omowhat of that projudice myoolf. Dut wo 
most take men nawe find them, my dour M. Adair. 
Now to talk basinoes.” 
at if wo hud not talked business already, thonght 


r 

*You desi to abandon a profesafon in which yon 
ava had many chances of dlstingulehloy yourself—and 
ome of which chances you have not thrown away 
tind you propose to take to the stage, Mr, Avontiyle 
is, Think, rathor favorably disposed toward yon, on 
nccount of tho extreme frankuess with whist you Lald 
Your propoaitions before bin: 

6 plainly enough.’ 
point of importance which you aeom to 
have omitted, and which of conrso I tuke {€ for granted 
you resorved for disenssion with mo, is the probability 
of your obtaining your congé from tho burewu.’ 

“Thad reason Co think that X should have little dif. 
culty on that bead, after the pains which Mf. Wolowaki 
bad’ taken to convince the burean that my servicos 
‘wero valusloss. 

And whon did yon form tho opinion that T permit 
mya to bo convinced by the Foproentallons of M. 
Wolawsla! So fir from that, M, Adair, £ tell you 
Without heritation that I regan you nt vary valuable 
ofilcor Who hua Deon injadiofounly employed, and that 
I had rorolyed to necrodit yon upon n tusk of 1 vory 
different charactor from anything that M, Woloweki 
had employed you to perforin! 

*Enclior, M. ——, such information would havo 
boon very Hlattoring to me.’ 

“Now, yon care neither for appreciation nor trust, 
and you nro dying for the coulveses. Happy oaths 
nam—it shows that youare too young tobe spared. 
You must continue to serve the pablioy M. Adair, a lit- 
ger, altor which you will bo ut Liberty to delight 


‘ave to ask you, formally, for dlsmlenal, M. 
s formally, M. Adair, I lave to refuea it,’ 
noat Aduirnniled, and lightly bowed. | Flo more 
Ty atid, {I rogrot your dotermination, alr, ‘hat ia all 
that it fw necossary for mo to any.’ 

© Yeu,! nald to chief, looking bard at him, 
nil, becaupe I can roud the rost without your nid. Re- 
fased pormiaalon to leave the yorvico, Mf. Adair disorn- 
Dled his anger, und affected to rosin himself to tho 
with of Aho Buvenns Ho oven undertook a duty of somo 
delicacy, and soon afterward, availing himself of the 
humercis resonrcés at bis command, he made his x 
capa to England. ‘Thor bo songht out tho theatrical 
Manager with whom bo Tad been in nogotiation in 
Voris, and who, aa M. Adair hud jaxtly cou 
would bo tho ease, revarded only tho intorests of his 
theater, and ongaged the refuges. Ho mude hin first ap- 
Poaminco on tho suigo with o succes whioh, lind bo 
bee 

































+ That ta 

















mn permitted to follow it up, might have thangurated 
fn triumphal caroor, But—! An who bad 
foen npoakiny off, ns it wore, from a noy rocord 





inv cauaatropho, was suddoaly ailent, 
‘most Aduir did not reply. 
ave you no curiosity 6 hear tho ond of tho 
graph that will interest so many persons when 
pours in our journals” 

As you please, sir.’ 

You have guevsed ho conclusion, then ¥ 

«Tndood Lbave made no attempt to do no! 

His chief looked at him rathor dangerously, 

“Dry to quces it now, M. Adaire! 

‘Tused to be good at riddles, M,——, but I have 
told you that fom not what I was, aod shall do you 
but fittlo credit in futures 


You please me mnch, on the contrary, M. Adair, 
and show me that you have slirowdness, determination, 
und courage. Decidedly wo ehull not part with you, 
Still, Fehould like youto finish my paragraph. Whi 
did forthe name of M, Ernest, orwhatever name i. 
‘Adair took, appear twice upon the bills of the English 
manager!’ ‘ 

‘Vor the same reason, porhaps,’ eald Adair, with 
the utmost coolness, *thut o certain M. Silvestre, for- 
merly in this honorable service, spoke once only as a 
debuting society near Leicester Square." 

* Ab! you rpcollect that fact.” 

‘TY wis not, however, in England at tho timo, 

"Nay, my doar Adair, zaaloun nv you doubt lees have 
ever been for the honor of the service, St would’ have 
foun unrensonable to expect you to curry your dovo- 
tion to the point to which some frivnda of poor Silves- 
tre curried theirs. By the way, his houd was never 
found.’ 

Not! sald Adair, emiling. “He could do without 
Yt. He loat {t when’ he trusted one of his etoployers. 
Te waa a ead weakness in poor Silvestre." 

You ure w brave fellow, Adair,’ said bia eblef, 
warmly. ‘And though, us matter of boainess, I be 
You to forget no part of our conversation, it is mnc 
Tnore pleusunt to me to discuss business in another way. 





ape 





his patron. W! 
in a reall 





"Weld you 


M. 
fi his place?" 
Met Ridden demand mado Aduir Took up with sar~ 


prise, but he immediately suppressed all evidence of 
eet d not fll it with advantage. Besides, though 


Lhate M. Wolowski, 1 would not wrong 
know that yon have promised him that his 
‘be given to o person of bis own recommen 

You ure misinformed.’ 

‘1am bound, of course, sir, to accept your stato- 
ment; but M. Wolowski, doubtless sup} that be 
hina sutbority, has promised the post to his intended 
somin-law, OF wiabarer salalys a man is who mares 
girl that ma) ibl; one 8 timate daughter.’ 

Aisa yen allots to M. Chantal’ 

‘Phat isthe fortunate person, 


M.—. 

‘Ho will neither marry the gitl nor have the place, 
M. Adair,’ eaid the chief, with » carions «wile. 

‘AM tho came to me,' taid Adair, in Bench. 

* But you ought not to #) 
ence of the lady,’ replied M.——, ‘as abo, like your- 
self bas a vocation for ar thaater, and Yor reasons 
whicl ight vot greatly delight M. © ear, 
ta Rave bet wisbes insu) date 


her 


him, tT 
placo abil 








quisea some pi 


relimminary instru: 
| aero to think that a friend will procare for her.’ 


‘The amild on M.—' fice ns ho anid this told Ata" 
‘Tittle story of tomptation and infidelity which gave 
Nit rinoera pleasire, inasmuch mx the person to be 
chiefly injared was bis friend M. Chantal. Bat he had 
‘still enfilcient eelfeom! not to permit his natural 
Ration to put him on better terma with bis urtfal 
“Door Mf. Chai 


‘by the fas 
tidious udisirer of Tofly English beauty,’ replied 
Now, Aestr, how are te ca wi ve 

lr wo (ei ought to take hoine 


‘Troquest your bost consideration to it, M. Adair,’ 
sald bie chief, ravely, aud in'e voleo that was full of 
ta 


"Ya that caso," anid Adatr, answering The tomo of the 
tpeakar, rather’ thon. ia words, 1K buve to rover! to 
EOWA uniteairable position Here, aud to my wish to 


from it.’ » 
on all that, Adatr, that I am 


8 ONO eo Wrong 
Sorry you relutroduce the topic. But for the purposes 
sappoes that the public could dispense 


of converwation, 
with your services, or could employ them in England 
ends of the umiuble: 


Pmt deca do. you yivo to the fi 









| (Tn that put-fatily eno 
rie. 















2 rr ee 
No, ald Ernest, wit peers Le Ae Aitatr 


Yon tohear mo say this, bat 1) aS 
ot to BO. treated with deference 


toma.” 
ing wplay, and, 


a on 


everything." 
"Oran 


mont, is 





thon ot Sl ak vom divtance from the eonsldarn- 
th tho die ‘urdon mo if Teay that itmay bo bo 
Wilt a ah eaAY OF Your orien to discus datalle 
of tho Layyons had Wetter con renee ue iene 
‘That ha been propoetd,’ aid M, —-, with 9 


mocking look, ‘Tut in trath the {oterview promised 
Ne to saul that T 


thought ia Trapt pe ‘eh 
ought i m frien int to decline it a 
Pilar ay that Yan tatag al aly, 


ain rele 

‘ny, 1 know your bravery, Adair. A 

disarm one enomy and stabs ‘aaothar inthe tame Te 
night can afford to aaume: ite attitude without rex 
proach. But T wieh you to be the guinor by this tranne 
gotlon; ond, therefors, E have taken {t into my own 
hands Connider me the friond of the Lygons’ 

"You, My 1" 

"You, and a both qualified nd dostrons to make 
the beat torma with you. It will never do for you to 
go totho English theator with a talnted reputation, and 
to read in a criticlm on your performance that’ you 
played tho villain no woll as to surpriso thoso Who wore 
cai with the advantages you had enjoyed in 





utudylog the part.’ 

*Ldo not accopt that mggeation os Intended to di- 
mlniah mylar, M, ny 

"No. Tut the idea la worth your keoplog in mind. 
‘Well, you have the power to make this British lily a» 
white ua tho snow—Wwhnt is your charge for tho dotor- 
font prooens |" 

* Yon take that power for granted.’ 

‘T take your word for it 

Tho atruck tho bell, and Mr, Aventayle was nahered 
into the apartinant.! 

*T understood you to my, Mr. Avontaylo,’ ald 
Af. — continulog the conversation an if the manager 
had been present all the time of the interview, * that 
M. Adair assured you ho bad the moans of romoying 
tho upplensant doubts which Intorposs between Afr. 
Tyan nnd tho lady who boars bis name.’ 

ith a cortan qualification,’ maid Aventaylo, 
‘which Tdid not like at the time, and Like etill lor the 
moro [think of It." 

“Will you oxplaln?! 

Adait lightly amilod, 

Too nothing to cause amusement,’ wad Avontayle. 
‘Mr. Adair did not say to moe, like an honest man—ihe 
lady In perfectly {nnocent, aud tho viotin of mystery 
and alandor; but ho morely offered to make the hus- 
band bellove that this isthe caso. Tho moro X think 
of that speech, tho moro I seo a fraud and 4 cheat in 
tho (ranmuotion.! 

*Tmuko no doubt,’ anid M,——, ‘that M. Adair 
will explacn to you that ho merely used # cortain diplo~ 
mato reticence, aud that be meant all that you wished 
him to mean,’ 

*Rotleonos, or whatever you call {t, wlion an honost 
woman's charactor {a at atake, rooms to mo ded liko 
scouudroliam,' wld Mr. Aventaylo. I noo you look aa 
If you thought K usod whrong words, nnd Kam glad of 
It, bocnuso I woun them to bu strony." 

Te may horo bo romarked, that thongh there was no 
part of any day, or night, in which tho oxeollont Aven- 
taylo would not have entortainad the sontiinents which 
io now put forth, the fact which tanded to hl express 
ing bimeolf somowhat more bluntly than he might oth- 
orwite have done, was the fact that he had dined, 

‘Wo all speak in our own way,’ suid M, —~. 
“Adair apoaks eauttouily; you, Br. ‘Avontaylo, with 
honorable frankness) bat we have only one object.’ 

‘Tt may beso,’ said Aventayle. ‘Dut before L take 
fo ainglo atep in this busluess, Lhaye mado up my mind 
to havo & stralghtforwird ndawor from that man’—and 
ho pointed to Ieruust Adair—'in reply to one straight 
forward qnostiou which I mean to put to him. 

‘ Hofore you put it, Mr, Avontayle—and I may nny 
that Phave no doubt of your recofving the mont sntie 
factory nuawor—let mo tnform yon that Mfr. Hawken 
Toy hun boou with mo, and haw waon fit to Intruut to m0 











with eo much indiffer- }° 


tip obtulning tho evidence which 1s to exculpato tho 
lady whom wo all denirs to waryo.t 

aaa taken outof my hands, thent Tam heartily 

of it! 

Tt lato eonso takon out of your banils, Mfr. Aven- 
taylo, My only reason for moutioning the {uot Is, to 
alto you chat eo ro working. togottior, Now, sup- 
pomyun aakthe queation which you ure wuxions to 


pute 
Purr soo tho Hualnesa’ Jn limndod!over to otters,’ pore 
sisted Avontaylo, ‘nnd Lam glad of ite Bot it con do 
noone any barn for mo to have my mind patiatlod. 
Now, Air. Aduir, will you bo good enough to tell mo in 
lain English, and without any d—d roticence, ua your 
rend calls it—will_ you be #0 good, eir, as to tell mo 
thint In Mra, Lygon roully @ good womiu, oF aro you 
only goloy to try to make it bellavod tlint slo ix m good 
woman? Answer that, elr, os you sit in that chuir.’ 

MAIL women ure good, Mr. Aventaylo,’ replied Ern- 
ext Adair, ‘only sore nro leew fortunate than othiern in 
having thelr gooduons detected, I believe rv. Lygou 
to bon very good woumn. Ihopo tha answer {a p) 
enough I! 

+ Tt {a nothing of tho kind, wir. You keop the word 
of anaworta the ear and bredkat to the Lope, All wo- 
fhen are not good, and I myself have known, aud do 
now know, somo iufernilly bad women. But you aro 
tliding my, question, and Lom moro glad thin ever 
that Lum to have nothing to do with the mutter io 


‘dir, Aventoylo,' afd M.—, ‘Ido not think that 
you will ho ublo to justify yourself in abundoningg a 
Jak whieh yon undartook voluntarily, and which you 
tan perform with great benelit to your friouds.’ 

"Not i Kam retased th trath,’ 

“Tam unable to too in what form of words Bf. Adair 
can meat your demand, if you sre at present ansuth— 
fied. Landorsand you to Wish to kdow whether the 
inputation whlch is) supposed to rest upon the charace 
tor of a certain Indy bo fale or just,” 

"Yen, that ia ite Lat jin anawer with one word.! 

Will you dono, MM. Adin!’ 

‘Twill, And Lunswor, Both! 

iphoro coms the ucourted riddle egain,’ wild Ayen- 
taylo, flercely. 

Tie iitglo grbich it will bo M, Adair’s pleamnre to ox- 

ain. Linvite him to do It," said M.——, looking wt 
Vrrnest Adair with uu expresion which meant com 
mand if not mennea. 

Erneat Adair rose, pushed awny the chair in which 
ho bad boun ested, und drew toward him ono of a 
more laxurions kind, ® sort of lounging-eat. Vlacing 
Binuolt in hig—with no ostentaton of eraguer, but 
rather with the calm demeanor of one who has ge- 
Fious basiriens to consider seriously, Adair leaned Lack, 
Joined his fingers, und, after  paure, sald: 

‘Ltiaye no wish to be obstractive, or unreasonable, 
Bot I find myself invited’—and Le laid. stress upon tho 
yrord—to olfer some explanations which may undo ull 
Thar have been endeavoring to dofor my own ud 
antaige for muny months past. X am perfectly wena 
le of the foree of allthe arguments that have been 
Tied in thia room, before Mr, Aventayle’s arrival, aod 
Hines ho did as tho honor of joiniog us, but Lhave 
Tard nothing that indaocs me to think that the time 
has come for me to take on active part in the busibess 
we have beoo discussing.” ; ne 

«Bat you have taken that eeat that you may sit 
eoeth Ato "couvinced, X suppoeol’ maid Mere Aven- 
foyle, andthe remark drew an approving nod from 
—. Mf, Adair desires to show that 
such 


i to argumen 
i i , tayo, ‘that 
mules ms indignant wald Aventey1o, that aul, 











that Teonclade ia what is meant." 
is not a rich man, aud desires to be a rich 


man, suid M.—. ‘Lbolieve I stale his position we~ 
ly. 
* said Adair, ‘hes only bimseké to 
Mr. Aventaylo, ia A only him 
Idia myself the honor to teo 
to him the terms upon which I 


that Mir. Lyxon bis been pliced 
walted Vatronsge aula as M,— 
obtained upon very 


e risen ita values! 







should be kept 
“Tawear,’ 


up. : 
tall Aventoyle, ‘thats it makea 
boil to: bear the subject treated in i rad 


my blood 
Call i 

ay, mun, apd Tax a We are \g about 
thep THice of bss pub it on Hawt foouny, and don't wit 
there saying that You Know ‘now to save lady's bouor, 





bat not doit urwilwe bave bid up to your 
mak Yeu have got & Lisy to sell. What's the prico 
of itt! 













friend here proffers bis aid 
terms that be shall be treated Tike 
warded as a gentleman should be. 
‘unfairly, tor Ke has revealed to 
ture of trath and falsehood. in 
been mud 


hood than of truth in them, 
ment, oud for the information which we 


Howl pont outs “Ane tas ben Hd enn tone 
fer 6) me, rhaps it be that! 
Peer Ory REE rh re 


will ow suguest 
Unt you, Mr. Aventaylo, cee your English frionds, in 
form them of what hus passed, and remind 
Huwkealoy of his appointment with me tommorrow,’ 

‘Ldon't see what botter Ioan do, pal Aentaye 
But when the door was oloved upon him he cleuched 
his fist, unghook it ina menaciog manner in the di 
rection of those whom he had left inside, and he wens 
‘out muttering an expression of the strongest conviction: 
that one of the partios, und not impossibly both, would 
Sie eee eee ae 

save mmade in conformié: 

‘Yiniatic achemo of final retribation. _/ 


(To be continued.) 





KANSAS RELIEF, 


pales 

‘Tho following is an abstract statement of money and 
proviklona received, expended, aud forwarded by We 
FM. Ary, for Kansas rolief, from the beginniog, up| 
to Sune 6, 1861: 


Paovisions AxD Saun which passed through thi a 
“Avay, usd (orwauided frors Mesias ity tae 

jommpxnten of 
Western Bates for the rallef of ths peopl = 
feu for the of the people of eur country 


yen 408 










in eed; Oras Hoods, Dried Appl 
jedicines, Grocarier, Boots aud sioes, ato, 





ges 


= 
BB 
@ sesssso 


meneyresarecs 
1 Comeat tooa tn lltoola, Town, 
lana, Ohio, os, ak per atatansen 








oa 

2 

6 

a 

Postago. oa 
‘To 8.0. Pomeroy. +. 7 
Boed Whoat.. 1s 
fa 

| 


‘Tho underiigued, Execntire Committe of the SI 
Hellot Commltteo, beroby cartily that they have adi 
counts of W. FM. Arny, the Uenaral’ Shipplog Agent of the. 
Committee, frotn Aug. Il, 1800, to Jane 0.1 find the same 
correctly keph, and Ube balanoo Jn hla Hands 
Comunlites, to bn 2,007 28, 

i. G. SOMENOY, 
rP. BAKER, 
Balance on band... 
Amount voted by 
torsion, 1061, (Gr ten month eervices 











Talance dus on final sottlament 
Tocelved Jane 0, 1841, of We 





AGoop Examrre,—Tho foreign papers generally 
fro, aa might bo expected, filled with biographical no~ 
ticos and enlogium of the Tate Count Cavour, Even 
tho clerical journale do justice to his memory. ‘The Ar= 
monia, the moet violent of the relictionary organs, 
bears testimony to his worth in terma that should be 
romombered: 

‘<A political opponents of theilustrions deceased ma 
Jong she was powerfol, wo strovgly and freely com— 
bated his ideas and bia orrors, Over bis corpse we will 
remember only the magnigcent endowments of his” 
natare. It will belong to bistory to jada. him; to us 
tolament him and deplore bis loa, Wo have often exe 
perlenced his goodnoes of heart. ‘Aftor the suppression 
bf the convents, a mouistery in Liguris was suffering 
from hunger, Wo privately appealed to his charity, 
find he instantly sent 2,000 francs to the sisters of tak 
convent. Moreover, ho wrote ua with his own hand 
long letter which proved bis gooduess of heart. Wo 
Know that at Turin be was in the habit of relievin 
nocessitoua persons. We haye had 
of hia Joyalty. Cl 
‘h petition to an angnst personage, we: 
Inter, ‘to tha loyalty of Count Cavour’ Not only: 
wos the potition presented, but it was also publis 
by Count Cayour's means, although it waa in the xin 
s censure of bis conduct. On snotber occasion wo 
Yentared to vend him tho first copy of a book which 
tombated his policy; he accepted it, and thanked wim 
& gracious letter. And lastly, wo owe to Count 
‘Cavonr tho liberty that has been granted ua of collect= 
ing St, Peter's penco,”” . 








































from them 
dace in rej 


the dried earcases of that tiny insect kno 
cochineal; while another, also pec 
shellac, or rather ita prodaction, is 
Ublé, Sore than 1,600,000 hnnun beings derive their 
cols support from the cultare and manufactaro of the 
fibers spun by the silk-worm, of which the sunnal 
culating tedium is raid to bo $200,000,000. To England 
blone, we say nothing of the other parts 
rs ‘are spent every, year for tho purchase of for 
Hiztionay, while tho valile of that which is native 
hot mentioned; and all this is tha work of the bee; but 
this makes no mention af the 10,000 pounds of 
im every year. Beside all this, there are 
Punts, weed for dyeing and making ink; the canth 
Spanish fly, used in medicine- Ta fact, 
jnsett is contributing, direct}yor indirectly, in swelling 
the amount of our commersial profits. ‘Even th 
which in some cases, prove plague and becoms de 
Hzuctive, bave their placo in the economy of natn 
prevent worse. 


Bob)!" the univer 
is dead. He wus 


ral cl) 
of thoee aslee| 
are whieh helkiaght 
th, wr 
fhe field of honor—baing run over by 


<> 
—John G. Fuller, caq., of Hillsboro, N. H., P 
dent of the Valley Bank, died very suddealy at Nashu 
on Friday noon, ut one of the hotels of that city, 
Jefe the dining-room, remarking that he felt ill, and dio 
before the arrival of a physician. 
—The Philadelphia Skating Clad baa forwarded 
Napoleon IIL ai admirable pair of solid stes! skal 


tb ae a Ong TO te 


Le at ade gente Sep ee 









ENGAGEMENT AT MATHIAS POINT 
Capt, Ward of the Prechorn Killed, 


ANOTHER AMBUSCADE. 
"NARROW ESCAPE OF OUR SAILORS. 














Two Men Badly Wounded, 





On Friday the following dispatch was received at 
tho Nay; ents 
pagar __Navr-¥anp, Jono 98, 1661. 
Ree eT Snnonnce dhe deddi of Capt. 
Ward of tho Frectorn, Ho wan Killed yoateriny 
Suertterapttay To cover a Iinding ou Mathias - 
mimeket-boll rtrock him wx be was wighituy, li a 
onder, Luwalt your ordere na to the divporition of 
"buy of tat gullunt oicers Tou A. DauLones 
Tho cireumatancen which Ted to nnd attended thie 
‘paiuful result nro Uriolly ax follown: It appears tliat 
the Rebels tad for a long time been in the habitof 
firing upon voitela in the Potomes from wo emosal- 
~ ment of brnshwood tickers; tley hyd also erected 
—-peveral Latteries, und thelr operations threatened much 
obstruction (o thenuvigationofiheriver, Accordingly, 
Capt. Waid, with the Freeborn, Pawnee, und the 
, Resolute, made an expediion aguiuet thom oo Thare 
@oy. Landing about s0 meu under cover of the gunw 
of the squadron, lie intended to huye the brashwood 
Abamed dows, und) porbops afterward to bavo buttertoa 
‘of ourown pat up, he wen had burdly landed when 
rebel force, var stitnated mt from twelve to 

















= 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JULY 2, 1861. 


all have beon glad to huyo eecn the dock bared up 
and the fight commenced, 4 

‘Thoy huve two negroca nt work $n the fort, who tnd 
ercayed from tho other side. They report thar there 
Bre G grent many more who wonld ike to run away, if 
they contd pot the chance mod were eure of not being 
rent back, un Viey stato tbat thoes who were retarned 
have boen killed. 

Some little excitement was cured on the morning of 
the 17th, by n stoum-tug from the Navy-Yard, coming 
outside, part Fort MoRao som distance, and picking 
upa ecow which bud broken adrift from the rebels 
tide, Sho was puilered to return to Uw Nayy-Yard une 
molested. 

Tho evening we loft, tho rebels were throwing up 
rhelle—either potting the rango of rome new batiory, 
or trylog Mella whieh they nes making in large quan 
tes at the foondery fo the Navy-Yard, working nlwht 
‘aod day. They havea tango soumer ranving betweun 
Warrigton and Pernwoollt (& miler), twieo o dey, 
bosido daily communication with Montgomery by rail. 














FROM BE. 





UROPE, 

‘Tho steamer Einw, from Liverpool on the 19th and 
Queetstown on the 20th of Juno; nnd the Hasamynta, 
from Sontampton on the 19th, uerived at this pork on 
Monday, with threo daye latar news 

The screw slenmfrigita Ariados, 20 guns, loft 
Plymonth on tho Wii for tie Nort Ameriean vtation, 
taking supernnmorados forthe Nilo and Challengor, 
and G nmall dolachinent of murines for distribution 
aanionyy (ho trobpn of thie equalled, 

A Frovoli feat, unter Adwinal Reynund, waa about 
to wall, It will ylolt Now-York, Charleston, and other 
porte. 

‘Tho dopartare of tho Grant 














‘astorn from Liverpool 





Geen hundred, enddenly omerged from the thick 
swroods in which they hud been concealed, und poured a 
wrolloy of sliot into the Federal party, who mudo a 
Dasty retreat reveral of the wen jutploy into the wator 
od switiming to tho Krooborn. 

Capt. Ward, on the Freeborn, protected his men as 
far wy porniblo with hin gunn, firing twelve or fifeon 
abot among the rebels, buk with what effoct it could nox 
bo agecrtainod, 

Whileinthe act of fringn gon, afer it wan sald 
that he guovor bind been wonuded, Capt Ward wan 
stcuck in the breant by a bullet, nnd io the courre of un 
our wWiorwalter died from Interval hemorrlioye. 

‘The official uccounte call woof the four men dor 
pointely, und two eorlously wounded. Tho Jeg of ono 
Aas dice been amputay It was Lictt Choplin, 
Whose conduct in command of the erows Yundod $s 
Broatly to be pruined, Who brought olf 4 wounded man 
Yon bis bick. 























HL. Ward, killed ia tho nhove engoge- 
Ament, was bora tn Hirtford, Conn, in 1206, He wan 
ho oldent non of the late Colouul Janos Wi in 
edooasticn was excellent, nod he waa wlwaye ad a] 
Btudent, Having ylyen particular auguiion to naval 
factice, gunnory, and the npplication of seam to y 
Bolof wary upon thiceo eulject (ton vomne 
Valuablo works, Attho uo of 17 yeors, on the (Ui of 
Murch, 1523, hw entero the Navy, aod walled tu the 
Coveviution nye widelipwan forfour yours, Mo liad 
foc much uctive service on the African Comet nod in 
the Guif Squadion, Me wor Hho nt Ono thm x pro~ 
feworin ths Naval School at Anoupolis, and bad for 





















10 Lin 















four years been in command of tio roelvloy-ship 
North Carolina, Ho guye up we lnitor eltoution in 
order to engnge Jn inore notive duty, and hiv exploit nt 


Bowall a Posny ia well romenborads Capt: Ward war 
married in 1832 to n Jauyhtor of Mr. Sumuol White 
moore Of Wiis city, Hin wiffow in now in Kuropo. 


FROM FORT PICKENS ANDKEY WEST 























bad been pos poned til June 

Tie Linton Tines baw on odltorial articlo on tho 
rendlng of troopato Cavods. It wuye that itis one of 
toes otepo ihut it is olfenlt to pronounce an opinion 
upon, na the facts of the cw ure nnknown, and Gove 
ernment may huvo excellant romans whlol) nro une 
known tote pnblice Looking, howoyor, at the ataty 
of uluire Doin Americ und Canuda, eo fur tis thoy 
nro pobllely kas Do good rensoa 


thos top bie bean 

















shot tho 







XK hy Uy Unite 








fenra thot ip Ler propent etate of ica ia more 
Miely to regard to movouicut ag a ebulleygo shun sn 
Preexutlon, 





London Port enyn that the troopn for Chi 
wwara dominded Vy Sir Konwiok Willing, the € 
manderdueChief, Hinply we a meine of prauition. 
Tho movement Jy Wei her a mennce to the people of the 
Unitod Stites, noron foxult to the people of Canada, 
boc ican ordinary matter of ich woul 
most havo oacnyed of 
cburter of the Gi 

The Landon 























Jatiog upon 








Wiih whichever « u¥ rest, te battle 
in likely 0 nw Ninnd ¢ il) tho main efor 
of tie Wikbiogion Government may by postpan: 
HIN the clive of tho yenr, it te probable tat mu 
Wood whl bo oto withthe linitts of the OL Stace, 


Whilch Ipnow to bo tho battleilvld of domocratiy civil 
wir’! 

To 1ho wamo article (hore appears the followlog: 

Phe onorgy Wo Free States hive al layed, th 




















great sit wen they bave rolood, and. th 

il i tholenrmy fh ca dy 
all prat omy fo neo Thita great del of their 
irritability toward Htpland arleos from afeeling that 
juntice baw not heen dono (0 tele putrioite rpiric. by 
fulllo onion here, Looking, nk evory Atorean 


dove, Co The opinian of Loglind, they Dave hoon more 
vied at fading that an ello fuel to bo 
wortly of admiration tis been rocelved by. us vith 
coldness, forvolfil ne thoy are that wo ore bowl to 
refrnin from outltelann for thelr mill Gry nHtor, when 
the of 1 i ie to crnth thove with whom we are as 













0 oplondia Ura 









































nee ee Hotel: In 66 
nthe of Bo 
AN ATTACK IMMINENT. itn cumitogted! with Mier 
nod art otiendel, Lord G. ox pro 
a eal of tho President of the United State 
ny nn bb Naan o . J wae deamk with proat oothoaiiam, Iho opine 
THE RYBDLS TRY LHPHY SHELLS. | perenne oximaced hy aio sonlonen proert won, 
that while Whe glieh Government was wee in alont- 
SS — Toe the polliy Of wuieditorvention, tie Lowe of the 
Tho Star of tho Routh, Cupte Kearny, from Wore | HgTe yoo) te aad tate dndvidual foulige dnd aysa- 
Pickens, Jno 17, and Key Wont 2220 iurty arcdvod | ANT Huauuaimeosieg, had bean held gt the London 
mt ubin port on the 71h, Bh reports 2d] residence of Lord Mrougbar, for the p ftuk 
Ans. U:10 p. nn, 18 aniles Ki. Key West, ptod | into eonsidoration the i" 
meamiship Lilinoin; {ot Suet. ob7 pm. atonueblp Vane | Hivictrade to Cuba, and: so Pe ae ey 
Morbilt, with Wilton’s Zousven Mojyety's Govorarount,  Vadoow angpervour wero 
RLVONT OF TORERN TANCE, Dirown out o# to the course wldob Tt th devlraNle for 
Tho Siar of the South wuld’ henco May 27, with | Government to, pureue in roforanow to the Cuba trade, 
amnlea, con), rina) storon, Se, for Fort PioVenny ure | OU ulinately a roren of resolutions Won adopted, 


rived at Rey Wet on Sunday, June d, at 2:20° p,m; 
commuticated with Mijor Erench, commindiny, und 

taking In cont wailed for Fort Pickens at 9 0, m. 

the dth, off which plico she arrived nt 5p. m. tho 
Bu), und anchored inside the fleet, On the 7th, dropped 
$n within half a mile of the Fort, and landed moles in 
safety; from which time until Friday, the Mth inst, 
With tho exception of Sunday, cootiined dtecharging 
fargo, with the assistance of lannoles from the United 
Baton frites Sabino and Niagara on tho 14th, 1th, 
and 16th instant, 

‘The weather won vory unscttled, with n atrong 
Breeze from 8. E. nnd heavy surf ronning, maklay it 
Hecesary to stand ont further from the shore, On the 
Irth finistied discharging, and ut Sp. m. weighed 
anchor and started for Key Weet, with thinoen cur 
enters os passcdgere nud the scbr, Oriental in tow. 
Passing tho U.S. ntoomfrigute Niagara at7 p.m., 
hor commander pald vs the compliment (It being afwr 
Bundown) of hoisting hia ensiyo, und walutiny us vith 
Abe fine band belonging to tho frigote. Arrived at 
Key West ap, m. inst, nnd on thoy 
eoaling, and nt 1:50 p. m. started for Now-Yo 
Aollowing im list of tho vessels off Fort Pickens, When 
we arrived and loft there: 

































Detted Stolos (rige « Nive 
Botbe Nines, haviog bs 
Bays Uulie 
alge ety 
‘Sooth 
BMureybuseiie 
‘arrived Gib, with poved 
‘exptuln rick (since 
fle ow Bt wash 
Water Woh aulll 























Sapasand Now Vore lob) slat alip Poviomt Ue asiled for 
Asverpoo) 1ith—aboowas (rom BobWey bad teen cadered bere Sy 
he Mesmachusetis, aod cleared by the Comoavder vl ihe 
Bhgce 

AL Key Wast—t ed from thls pert 





$he 19h and wi Hyisngle Shoals 













where rhe lay for by Ushts biog bar of 
onl, Aeuby the U, pit Verban, whi 
preceeded to sea 8 tore 





Prien slearser Buwanes still te 

{ur Fort Pickens. Ul 
for Fort Pedros. U.S. tentepert 
Boe mse pleco Na ww. Tuk y A wall 
Her called for Hollie Zit. ur 













Bon discharging coal end ioe 
Eateiro uy toe saat 
Btsrtonprt. Cape, 


aby ouedion 
High ou the nase hace at 
Velelig the Usderw 












oot 
Of ber wed yal Mr Wi 
week abet ihe praadat™ teams 
At Fort Pickens, everything remains quick The 
Mollowing is from one of the officers: 
= “In aboot ten days, our position will be perfectly 
Ampreenable, as our nilled cannon nod coast mortars 
Will be in position. Ifweconat thattime get anthor 
“ty from the Government, and about 2,000 men (which 
‘can well bo epared from the flest ut Tortugas and Key 
West), we can ceztainly capture the wholo line of but- 








abrougly condimnatory of the condnet of Spin tu vlo- 
Lating Sie slave-trade treaty obligations, reo mending 
the nvepension of dfplomutio stereoids Wille cut 
soutinuta, calling upon tho Brllih Governwont tore 
eatablish the Conpuly) ip of Mvzimliqae, and other 
Huces 00 Lin cost of Africa, for the eucourigemnent and 
rotectign gf nntjye qommer 

‘Tho rweolnifone mio retarted to tho WV 
treaty,-by which the Unitod States Government ia 
Vooud to unitowith Gront Hatin bial becowiny 
ropresontalions und Teinomtiancos whth any apd. al 
Powers within whoao dominions oye markets ape 
allowed to exist.” and expressed thoopluion thut acon 
venient opportunity stilt bo Loken to obtain’ the co- 
ouoration of tho United States for that purpore. It 
wus stated tint a deputation sonld shortly walt upon 
Lord Palinoraton and Lord John Rowell, with a copy 
of there rerolations. 

Tho machine works of Messre. Parr, Cartiog: Made- 
ley, nt Manchester, Had beon deetroyed by fre. The 
Joos is entinnated ut £50,000 stealing, and about 1,800 














ington 










































Tho Paris Potrve had p 
ment announcing the prohable redatablia 
tions between Francoand the Court of 
consequent recoguition of the new Tioliin Ki 
Thin statement was aforward copied Io.the 




















00.48 of peculiar Intorest to Amerisay/on uecanne of 

the inslousilon coaveyod in tha following parngray 
‘France, by hor naw gtiitude, would nok, pretond 

to interfere in any wavner in the Loterbl oF extern 


attire of the Ialion Kingdom 


wn which romafar sole 
ale af Ltn 0 


muster of its future 











nd of Sts dent ould net toward {t ds ove day 
ne gre T Will acto the Aiwerican 
question tho pow Repablic af the 
Somer He chill have ‘tous 












Wutated a Goverment oat 
femationsl relations to bo 
Vantage to general tuterdite. 

Th i eid tat at wal w @Lo 
el of Stato when the Raiperor amount 





which will allow 
ntertsined with 9¢ of ad- 





At. the Coun- 
od his fhveiition 














erecogizs the Kingdom of Thily 
The Parts Calon, wi ultramohigde paper, mayer that 
Finnco vill rec GWork of briguadugo, violence 





‘uid iy/poct 


Koverurtful tortia may” be ny 
the re 


Mion lunpies nocesmarily: We ond of te Pope's 
ower. 











on 






provonnced in thé affalrs of the 
© » heated by Blanguin. BMan« 
qqulit hax Veon condoned tofour years dmpirteon cent, 
and imerdiction of potitical rights for flve yearw alter. 
ward, Other partios implionted were gsentonced to 
shorter terms of imprioument. Paris papers ropre- 
sent hut the Goverithent hid obtained an fimmense. 
myjority IN thoelectouSof tho wetbleen of the Cone 
tol Genoronax, which have Jost taken places Ontak 
4,000 mieuubern elected, only twWely Lelong’ to Wo Ope 
Position, 

Pabtic attention in France was aguin directed to Ale 
geria as a cotton-growivg country. 











ferics from Fort Mcltue 10 the Navy-Yard, and, of 
of conne, Pensscola would, as a neceemry couse 
- quence, be our. 

“Tho Rebels have thirteen Battories alteady ome 
pleted, inclading Fors McRae and Barrancas, and havo 
ow more in progrem of ervetion; they are also chang. 
‘ng the guna on Fort Tarraneas for Colambiada. On 

be vight of the 14th inst, Lieut. Lanyd in of tho let Ar- 
Hillery, and Lieut Sceley, of the 4th, set the Dry Dock 
von fire, having crossed over to the Nayy-Yard an- 
geen. Aa we were notin © position to commence oper- 
sstions, the Colonel commanding thought it best to have 
Beextingnished, which wes atonce done by the ofllcers 
who eet it on fire, and as they fired it without author 
ry, they were and tried by general court- 
Seis, and honorably acquittedwf haying dons any- 

if prejudicial to good order and military discipline, 

“Nearly every person in tho fort wus zarry that 

Poy were compelled to extinguish the fre, We would 


"The weather weaas favorable oat cocla\be f 
cfbpa; aud breniatativwere Milling In prians es? 
“Advices froin Naples of the 15th state th 









the to 
of Sannareo und Bignano, having risen iniueurrcetion, 
rere takou hy waagalt by’ the Tuliaa tropa, ‘Twenty 


of the inhabitants wore ehot for having buroed ulive 
four Pipdinontes, Boub towns were uftorvwant rot on 
fire, and the iubatitants departed into the neighboring 


Tb Journal Unita Italiana of Turin bad been seized 
for the publication of a Maxzinian articlo,ontitled * Tbe 


Pope and Relivio: 
16 Pope Wun euifering from oryeipélar. Popular 
uel hed taken 





lonsin favor af Victor 
place in the Alberto Theater, Rome. 


A Mudrid telegram of the 1%th unpoances tliat S) 
reserve @ strict neutrality in the civil San 


Ames 
Consols, 897.980} 





Mowrnea 
‘The steamer Golden F 


t a 
jeden) Moree pawed Pues Zoink 


Mosday, July 1, 1861. 
from England, with 
ay 2:15). a. 





Unter from Califorut 
ATIUIVAL OF THE PONY OXPKE Se, 
bowr Keanser, Monday, Joly b 
Tis Pony Kexprore, wien the followlugsantmary of 
man or [haAmocis fed Mrows, parsed bere ul 100'eloek 


tia moruluge: 
Sax Francisco, Fane 19, 1°01. 

The Nopndlionn State Convenlou is wow it ite see 
ond day veasion. 

The ntuer nee from Saermeoto Is Inrge, and that 
party Ieaang ine of curceseat tle Next State elecsicn, 
Teicat Buttord sus oomiated Sor Governor. be 
Platform aslopted judarees the Administration, de- 
Hounced Soeasston and io doctrinn that State alle- 
glance iamuperior to Nutlounl nnd exprersew yea $icu- 
Hon it the mers! npridnw of the country in wap rt 
























of tho Adal {ndicaten mepeedy crn-h- 

ing of the fin OX PEA 

iu rrofoas xref atthe deash of Jodye Doug ax 
The damonatratione of morning at Judge Douglas's 





deatli have been general throngbout the State: 

The Overland Muil Cornjwny'* agents were nt Car- 
yon Valluy ow tho 17th, and were to Teuvethe next 
day for the Last to stock Abo road for the daily mail 
worvires 

Fifeeu wagons of the Overlend Telograph Co. lef 
Goseou Valluy onthe 17th, Yonded with polew und wire 
for Fart Gonrebill, where the first woke wus to be 
commenced aboct tie Wt. Poles hud already heen 








contracted for abou 200 milea fein Port Chorebilt 
castwiiid, aod the ling willbe extended about the 
nate of five tolloe 





ny. 
o 


Ly, died at Stueth: 
Aceontte from Muniboldt Bay 
the Todi war wwe being vigorously prone 
correspontent of The plves the following ae- 
connt of two weekw’ operntious of the Todian hunts 
on the Northarn bordor of the State: 1 suppora. yon 
huve hud thy news upto the 27th of Muy, from W. J. 
Reel; auditron bigreporta you do not ylyo we credit 
by a4 with the mmonut iilled, Alay Al enone of 16a 
geeatort days in our campoign frou Hie fet Wat wed 
Glelock a.m, We atitted HOW our camp with Ligat. 
Colling otthe head of tho party, andy utter traveliag 
iilabout 6 acins, we eawo in right of the rane 
poate Ax the Indiana wero going out univ 
commenced fi ; flor u fight of Ih 
WO Want to the doa, 4 fou 
Killed, and ehout ten wounded, . We found 
Lwot twelvo quivers full Of arrows, whioh the 
Tid aoudo neo of very fut, And’ then.cane 
aud with it nnother fight, sliowlow oyilent 
slgow tbat but fow oxenpod the Told or Knife, We 
wwerestitionnd ino ditvollons tore, mud counted 43 
Killed aud row wot Wo then burned the 



























we 








a 


















CPPHALIC Pitts, 
CURE SICK TEADACTIE, 


CEPHALTO PILLS. 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 


CURE ALL ELNDS OF HEADACHE 
Ty the nee oftbere Pils tha pariodio attacks o Nervons or Set 





MeacarNe may be prevanted, andiftaben at (he commencement 

of an attack Immediate relief from pain and sicknees will be 

eitained : 
Trey 

white fernal 








fom fail{u removing the Navaea und Headache Uo 
b}met 
Ny anon Oe bowels, removing Cortieerers 
y Men, Stoderts, Dalleate Females. and vlpero3t 
ot aedentory habe, \hey ara Alan wa Laxzativg, Seaprorion 
theappetite, giving tone and vigvr (0 the dignstire orgxny, and 
ct thn nataral elaictty and stveneth of tha whola xystarn. 

The CEPIVALIC PILLS are the reavit of ong iAvextigation, 
and carefully coudocted experiments, having been in ose miny 
fortog which toe they have provented and rotlored a 
jonnt of pain and aatferlyg (rom Hesdseho, whether orig- 
Josting{n the merevus nyse, ox from e derknged stale of duo 
stomachs 

They ate entirely vezetadte tn thelr eampeditop, and may ba 
then at all thoes With perfect wifety, @ithout toxking suychaage 
of dlet, anid Me absence of any divayrevabte taste rendereit easy 
te adesin\ater thris fs Alliren. 

DRWARE OF COUNTRRFFITS, 

‘Therennloe have Gyexiguatures of HENRY C. SPALDING 
enruch Nox. 

Sold hy Droeetyte and afl other Daxter (n Maalolaen. 

A Bex will bo vent try mall propald on recolpt of the 

FRICE, 25 OENTS, 
Allerdeta shoe) be addressed to 


HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
No, 40 Codarat, New-York 

































THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 








ruiclier, nnd) anced) bak to camp, tune 8, Dad 
avother tight killiog reven, Soup of the boys are 
out now, nud T have sot Heard from tiem.” 








puratiins for celobratiny the Ronrth of 
{ull parle of Ue Stuto, proving 


ri 
 unlycreal rorj oot for tie duy (hin ever yiumeseol 


pertiii}lod, on Washington 


















This morning Cc 





quar, companies of Ie voluntedra, Tsay 
Huve no doubt that they will be caled on to yo Bust if 
tlio Govarnmont doce not wend. thom, wish the huids for 








poriubion ‘They Tittle doubt tut tho wteamabip 
jatden will yive thon full pussies to New-York, or 
i thut should prove hunvlees thera is a net 
of general oudploow that Sim, Bronier will expend 
$10,000 to put Coliforrin ryglinent withia two days’ 
Tuareh of Wuslihneton, 

xlinunt in not only nenely full, bnt 
) tlie interior ¢ dered 
thelr wervices aliuost ( tonko ap suothor regiment, 























Spanish 1 

Huston, # 
of tho nclicouer 8 
plates thu the 
M-Muy of Kort 





, Lal. 
frum Capo 
























Syuvi 
Ue Bay of Sumanm, nnd tht storeboures were beau 
orectedon atiove ii Taygé nuuiborm Te wax thougut 
{At the blacks would yoon uke sorloya trouble. 












Pansow Bitownnow's Last—Parvon (Brownlow 
of Vhe Kuocodle Whee, buving, been ailvived of the 
conspiracy to ruiz binnolf, Mosara. Jobueon, Neleon, 
Maynard, and other Union men of 'Pennersee, ani 
iniroveto Montgomery, there rither to le 

ron aguinet the Coulederuoy, or kept 

















found Bopaloeily dea 
dit ity 
Tho fire 





Fay the toiteit, 
f patiling 






awe hire ¥MI thi 60) 
lige vistted 
soak fOxTAUT6 





MARRIED, 
FISOFR-MYPNS—O hors 

Dow 

Neve L 
MUSO—OLDAAM 


yy Ju 
at the Were haptlst Chur 
s youngest daugh 





Aivo Leister to 
tall ot thle 















Mo 
Ldaighink of 








nN 
uk of Koglaod, aul ulece of Airs Matly 


HEADACHE 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE OURB 
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH 





ore testhmon| nnsoifeited by Mr. Sratonea, the; 
Aether erorduuquentonaels neent ot thiotheteney of la’ 7 
truly Scientifio Dlicovery. 


Maronyiuux, Conn., Fob. 5, 1951. 





fr. BPALDINO, 
Mr. Brat : 


Tinve trled your Cephallo Pills, aod 1 like hem 29 well that T 
(dpa two dollars worth more. 
he neighbors, to whom I gaye a fow oat 
ole trl bor got fran yu0 


end tho Pla by wall, 12 oblige 





‘oor obit earrant, 


JAMES KENNEDY, 


Hayauvon, Pa, Fob. 6, 137k 


Mr, Srauorma, Ra 
Teelihs you fo seni m@ane mare box of your Cophalio Pills, 

1Adrerecneda great eet a bent from Rem 

ows ACKIY ANN STOIKHOUSE. 


Sacren Caer, Honlingdon Co,, Pa, Jan. 1,195 
H.C. Sraunis. 


Yoo will ples 1d me two boxes of your Cephalic Pills. 
Seville inmedlatelys 
RespeefellZ Yo JNO, B. SIMONS. 


P, 8 —I baye used ono box of your Pills, aud find them 
ecdleat, 











Butuz Veuxow, Obfo, Tan. 15, 1951. 
Thorny ©. Sracnnsn. era: 

Krenty-five cents. for which sand ma 
x Cephatio Tilly They are truly the beat 


pees A. STOVER, P. M., 
Tiello Varnica, Wyandot Ge. O- 









Bovrnty, Mass., Dec. 11,1950. 
TTC. Sracprsa, Feq: 


Lvl for @ clrenlar® or Tiree hoye-biily to bring yoor 
Conhaile Pille more particnlarly betwee my edstgmere If’ yoa 
‘htop ot the Had aenil La tne 
1 myc Hhject to savore Sick Headseho 
nig at cd of an aitack fo oae hour by 
Plils which D sent her. 
Respectfully yours, 
















W. B. WILBES. 


Rarsernsacuon, Frunkiln ©») Obl} 
Tnuary 9, 1051, 
Hiexny C, SrAnnino, 
No, di) Codarset,, N.Y. 
Dai Sinz 








Waymait, Pennesivania, Jone 24, by 
Allain Y.Sivero’ of Carbvudale, Ya, to Nay 












WNE—On Thurvday, June 27, at New. 
by the lt del BM Aberly, 
D/ to Mary Ketobuin, daughter of 
ed 
DIED. 


BATEY=On Friday, Jan 
rounthe anit 17 day 





Aun P. Datey, aged 7] years, 5 














Tu thik diy, on FHasy, June20, Mary Anu Brown, 
fatlen WW, Uvowa, Ju the Auth year of her 

WEX—Un thle ity, on riley eu tb, cldeat 

ier of Jun Brown, aged'23 Sears, U wiontla’ and 10 

, on Baturday evening, Jue 29, 





B Baker, 








cn Filday, Ji 


923, “Alfrea 
HL Cronstey, nx ff 


2 poarsand 5 
‘Oto Dil, ta: the 





In, this ety, 
wn of Thomas W. 








Trooklyn, on Thored 
“th yeurof hleage 
PRENUU-do: tute elty, on Saturday, 
Hreagh, youngest cid af Deal. aud 
odd ino 
GROGAN —In Brook, 
Urotun, aged ll ea 
Anite (To 1a 
areata th 
aoe a 


, Samo 





June 29, Obarlos Engero 
Elles Vroneh, aged | year 





, on Saturday morning, Jane 29, Farrell 





ou Friday, June 
hh Seat of hor ares 
Jono ti, Anna 'C.. davghter 
geal whist wu 2 days 
u Mouday. Juin 24 Liontooant 
eyhinent Lutastry, Us Se ay sO 


mh 
: tay, Jone 29, Wen, H. Hodges, 
emenninys 


g, Wednowday, Juxo 29, Sargh B., rollet 


Mra. Sussoush 



















; June 2 of 


Meld Corer, at tho ros 
Hebe A. BM. seife « 





John Hears, 8 ns 
esnigh, Couuly of Walway, Ire 
alorday, thine £9, after a short Hut 
Juliles) Aged 2 years, 1 











anu 16 days 
KIVUAHANS ID thls elt, 
notes Ann, whle 0 





pon Saturday, Jane 29. of cons 
Jobo Kivlabau, aged Sb yoare 2 


iy, Jobo = 
wifwat Jol 







Anon Marla Frby, ‘ared 26 
hens Marla Rltby, epeal2s 
8). of typhotd fever, Mart. 








MALLUN—Ip this clty, op Friday 
Freee a ent ef thie city tn the Ob year ef: 

IAUI Pty thie aty, oh Precaye dine 

Mabie bud daughter of the Inostehe aIRioe 

this city, 06 Friday, Jane 29, Bridget O'Brien, 

fog yoo eau 

AVAN—In this elty, oo Friday, June 2), Catharine 

U> tray, wile of Michiel O'Sullivan, aged 28 yeare and & 
mane 

POST—Op Satortay, Jane 2, Emeline Flandran, wife of San- 
ebb. Fost, je, iu tho 23th year of ber 

ROY—in thi ells, on Saturday, Juse sh John C. Roy, ef ora. 

Bixoa Ts un Friday, Juve 28, Hermann, t 

GENslu tule ety, om Friday, Tie 28, Hermans, inh 

son of John and Gathetioe itinget: ace 10 mauiheana Zt doce, 

ROORDACH—At Schenectady, on Sanday, June 23 aflera xbor 
a Ae A. Koorbarh, er., of this clty, {a the S&b year 
or hirer. 


SOOFIELD—To this eliy.cn Saterday, Jane 29, of conven 
James M, Seshelds aged st years uid 1 So) win, 

SNE —in, Malt hiyy on. Sktardayf mafnlng,, Juno 29, Ellen, 
OWT CnnantAE of George bd Ann Smith, 

SHORT—Ip thls elty, ou Friday, Jubo 44, Catharine Costs, 
Ae veloved wif of Jobu Sher 

SCHELEP—At Gottenburg. on B 


Jno 2%, Chas, Mallon. for 





© 
OMNIEN 






















J 8, Henrich > 

TOMBE Mea gene NEE 
Bi Se attics 

MERA eatin eet Jone 


Flareose A: Tomy 
THOMASSA¢ belts Ferry, N-J., 00 Friday, June 2 
toa af Nip aad the hase Bdwia Whenaan nocd dens 
OF E—Te tui elty, on Satarday, Jone 2%, Win. Athen 
‘of Nuthanieland slurs Verkod, ha sy 
siPitanoee telus ey ensaces pane 
¥. Wellbrock, the won ef Hermann and Mule Wellbrock, 
WAIRLES Au etunnle Stee hid, on, Saturday 
Hobert Ay Wrile, in thr 2d year of Lis spe lee 
WELSH—in ths ity, on Saiday, Juue#; Richard Welsh, ta 


the S6th year of Bis age. 
WHITMORE—In JeneyChy'en W June 26, 
carlat fever, Lather Ws Whujugses oeed 18 yeh eed 

















Tnolosed find twenty-five cente (25), forwhIch rend bax ot 
“Cephalio Ville” Send to nddresn of fev. Wan, C. Filler, Beg- 
noldaburg. Franklin Go, Ohta, 

‘Your Fills work like 8\rhara—eore beadacho alment instanter. 


aoa WA. 0 FILLER. 





‘Yretaxni, Mich,, Jen. 14; 165. 
‘Mr. Sraurxo, 


im: 

Not long slnos T rent to yon gor abox of Copballe Pits for tho 
cure OF Hie Nervous Headache and Gostiveness, and received the 
fame, and tboy bad so goed on eflectt hat l was nduced to rend 
for more. 


OPPICIAL VOTE OF TENNESSEE, 
eR Se 

Bubjoined ia the recapitulation of the official yote of 
Teniessce, and the Proclamation of Ue Governor de- 
claring her independent of the Federal Goverment. 
Tc will be seen thut the vote for reparation is tremend- 
ous, and that the total vote of the State was the largest 
ever given. We copy from The Nasheille Union and 
American of yesterday: 

YHOCLAMATION, BY J#HAM G, HARRIS, GOVERNOR OF 
Fail TERRESOEE, 
we) prevents shall | 

Wheres, By an act of the General Assembly of the 
Suite of Tennésee, Gch Muay, 1861, an election 
on thy th day of June, 1461, wun held io the eeveral 
countien of the State, in mccordunce therewith, upon 
the Ordiounce of Separation and Representation; and 
also, mfercas, it appeare from the official returns of 
wild’ eleetion (hereto sppenied) that tbe people of the 
State of Tennesee bavein their'eoveroizn will and 
gyucity, by wm overwbelomtug: miority, ext their 

fotos for Separation, dissolving all polities] connec- 
tion with the lwo United States Government, aud 
adopied the Provisional Govermuent of the Confeder- 
ate stiles of Awerica: 

‘Now, therefore, I, Ishim G. Harris, Governor of the 
Blate of Tunusees, do" mike it Known aud declare 
Hil connection ly (ie State of Tennessee with the Fed- 
enil Union diolved, and that Tenuersce is a free and 
Independent Government, free from all obligntion to 
‘or conneetion with the Pedera) Government! of the 
United States of America. 

In tertimony wWhereot I baye herennto ect my hand 
and caused tho wrest eeul of the State to be at 
the Department iu Nashville, ou the 24th day of June, 
A.D, AEUL, Tenau G, Hanis. 

By the Goverbor—J, E.R. Mar, Secretary of State. 























E1noriox Reronne—[OMicial] t 





Fant Toonen 











Dre wend by returs of mall Direct to 
AL Si Wapeten, 
Ypailaath AG 


From the Framiser, Norfolk, Ve. 
Cephalle Pills sccomp'trb the object for which thoy were mado, 
vis! Oure of Headache in all 1 foram 


From the Exaininer, Norfolk, Va 
‘Thoy have been tested in more than @ thourand eases, with 
entire success. 


From tho DemocratiSt. Clon], Afinn, 
Tryon are or have been traubled with the oudaeha, send for 
a box (Cophalic Pills), so that yon may baye themin case of an 
oltack. 





P From tho Advertiser, Providence, Re 
The Cepballo Pills aro said to boaremarcble efectos) remedy 
forthe Headieho. aud on of the very best for thet very frequent 
cousplaint which baa ever been discovered 


From the Wertern Rf Grentta. Ohloago, TT. 
Wo hesrlily {nioree Mr. Spalding, and Ks unrivaled Cephalla 








From the Kanawha Volley Star, Kanawha, Va. 
We sie sure that persons culfering with the Headache, who 
try (he, wlll stick'to them. 


Sern Path Finder, Nowe 

fire wfileted ad ww a 
teettmgny ca! ded to thie wWseady suman 
celyed beuelila thet uo other edieiva cag praduce. 












ru Phat are 
that hasra~ 








Payee Taal Deo 
The immense Gemscd for tho articse (Coplalle Pit) fe rapid); 
Increasing. aie 


te, Darenpen, Yor 

notponsety Kir 3 

foo tb Porieee Teal mai nt Ween on Ortiele Ba 
From tho Aaveri 
Tho tertiaony 1a thei favo; 

Dleqoartorn 


From the Gs: 
A Spalding wo 
didnot 








Providence, RT 
trong, from thd most respects- 






iy Nowa, Naveport. PLT. 
Gophotle Pillsore !aking tho plate wall intatee 


Fen Obs Coiomerciat Bilettn, ow 
Bld to bo very eUcycieas er thy Heatucha 


merefa), Cibelunatt, Obl 
Bow berelicred 




















‘A single bolle of SPADDING'S PRE: 
whienye ten (merits cost annually. ay PREPARED GLUE 


BPALDING'S PREPARED GLUEL 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 











rgd uf ” point. 
aE Ty ENEIA Hot Sd 3 
J. B—A brugh socctspanies exsh bo Price, 25 ceate 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Golarat, Now:York. 
caurn b ? 
ON: 2 
certain unprincipled perso tn 
ot publ inte a ee oa 
der eae ll perseus to examine before Pree ad 
een ES SRALIDING'S PREPARED OLUE, 269 
fava tee seuie wegpen (Ad SHAErt are twiedding, 





| nois Central, 661266); Gal. and Chicago, 60361; 


Middle 
Weak Ti 
Military 









ceived ut the Seoretary of State’a allice 
Si Rep. 


RERGER 


Err 





Snésea' 





COMMER CIAL MATTERS. 


Sales at the Steck Exchange....Jcry 1, 
50 Til, Cen. RR Bonds, 





Treas Op 
Olio Stare 80 do, 
BWW Obi¥o Stato 50 do 


do 
100 New-York Cen. RR 850 









200 Ga), te Obie. RR. 
Eo Cleve: Hol. Ru 
f 


00 Obie. & RIK 
5 Chic. ip, & Q RK 
16 de, 











noan. 
7100 Mic Gn. 8 pebsold. 093. 
000, GUL &e NW, 


rECOND 
S 









5,000 17:8. 61, 1851, Con} 










110 Pecifie Bf. 
20 a 


5000, 
00, 





Tuvrspar, June 97—P. st. 

Mr. Wilton, Treasurer of the New-York Central 
Railroad, was not deud ut noon to-day, but bia recoy= 
ery is considered as hopeless. That howas temporarily 
deranged when he attempted self-destrnction, there is 
nodonbt, A friend wateled with him during Tuesday 
uiglit, le having for a day or two before exhibited 


symptoms of aberration of intellect. The friewd had 
not left the room more than five minutes on Wednes- 
day morning, Mr, Wilson at that time being engaged 
in arranging is acconn(s, before the family were 
informed that hewas lying a brnised mazs upon the 
sidewalk, At the time of tho latest dispatches he was 
partially sensible, ‘Dhe causo of his derangement is 
undoubtedly the embarrassment of his personal nfuirs, 
lis unfortunate investments buying entailed a loss of 
$30,000 or $40,000 beyond his neste, 

The Albany Evening Journal states on authority 
that the uccouuts of Mr. Wilsou with this Company are 
right in every particular. 

Mospay, July 1, a1,! 

The stock market bas been dull during the day, but 
the transactions indicate a etrony tone in priccs,and the 
efforts of the Lears to check the buoyancy produced but 
liie effect, The commission houses appeared to kaye 
but few orders, and the firmness of the market appears 
to be due rathor to the moderate amount of sbarcs offer~ 
ing than to any disposition on tho purt of operators in 
the street to act vigorously. With the great ease of 
money, which enables holders to carry stock withont 
difficulty, the daily wants of tbe shorts and the scarcity 
of cash stock, it is the general’ opinion in the 
street that prices have touched the lowest 
point for the present. The market, however, is 
very renitive, and any decided sncoéss or reverse of 
tle Pederal forces would produce a strong surge in 
prices, In the absence of such advices the market 
hus gradually burdened under the hope that some yay 
may bé devised at the approuching eeesion of Congress 
to bring the country gat of its present difticulties. The 
only important rige m wliarea was in Pucifie Muil, 


| hich ndyanced to 71 against 09 on Satarday. ‘There 


i o coment rumor, upon whit suthority ‘we Have 
becn unable to Iearn, that this company propose mak= 
ing dividend mAuguet, ‘Tho shares generally were 
4 to } por cent better. Michiguo Central was an 
exception, declining 4 percent, on the passing of the 
July dividend, whieh we underetaud was ngreed upon 
ay tho meeting on Monday let A smull dividend, we 
Auilorsavd, Las Leen earned, bnt hiss been expended in 
improvements of the Rond/and/equipment. Between 
(he Bourlé the market was dull and heavy. N. ¥. 
Contr receded to 74. At the Second Board the trane- 





firmer, Bankers ask 106] 100} for sterling, and con. 
siderable sules of commercial hillahave been made ay 
105] 21053. Francs are alo bigher at 5.374 @5.20, 

Freights—Rates have advanced. To Liverpool: 

16,000 bueh. Corn at Bj, in abip’s bags; 25,000 buah, 
Wheat at 8id@9d., ix ebip’e bage; 100 tuns Lard ny 
We Gd., and 150 taps heavy goods nt 2s225a Per 
steamer—13,000 bash. Wheat at 11d. in bags; 60° 
boxes Cheeee at Se; 120 boxes Bacon and 6) 
Lard at 45s, To London: 13,000 bush. Wheat, in 
bags, at 93d. 210d.—the Intter rate for a small parcel; 
1,500 bble, Flour at 2s. 10), 34, and 50 bales Hope 
atid. The charters include the ship Narragansett to 
Hayre with 40,000 bash, Wheat, in shipper’s Lage, ag 
17e., and Russian brig with 24,000 bush. Wheat to 
London at 9d. in bulk. 

‘There ix great activity at the Sab-Treasury to-day, 
the payments of interest on the public debt reaching 
nearly a million of dollar, The whole amount to bo 
disbursed iéuboot w million anda half, The Kentucky 
and City of Louisville interest is paid ut the Bank at 
America. The Iowa Stato interest is paid ut the Citi- 
zens’ Bank. The Maubatuun pays about $575,000 of 
foterest und principal of the dobrof this State: The 
‘Merebunts' payathe injerest on the City of Mobile debt. 
‘The American Excliuunge the interest ou the State debs 
of Iliuoi*, ‘The Metropolitan the Michigan’ Staté ine 
terest. The interes: on wie debt of Indiana is paid at 
the State Agency, No. 21 Wallstreet; that ef Olio at 
the Agency of that Suite.” Messrs. Meigs & Sinith pay 
the interest on the debr of Florida, and it is rather w 
curious category, tut while the Secretary of the Treax 
ury is refusing to pay coupons on Government debt in 
the Treasury of Texas, on the ground of rebellion, 
another rebellious State, Florida, is paylug coupons on 
State debt held by the United States in trust Tho 
Bank of Commerce pays thy County of St. Lovia, in 
terest, and (Ue Mis-onrl State interest on bonds issucd: 
to the Hannibal and Si. Joseph Railroad, We hear of 
Do important defaults of interest payments to-day be- 
yoitl those which have been expected. A fo Western 
coubtics have not paid, but thé funds lire understood to 
be on thé way. OF Southern Siute deb interest puy- 
able, All Dat that of Plorinw hud Kentucky have been 
coolly repudinted. Tho uygregite interest ko repudi- 
ated is nbont $1,700,000. 

‘The weekly statenjent ofthe Bunk averages hows 
the reults which were anticipated. The line of lonus 
continuing to exhibit cont iction—a. forced contraction 
os far os the Banks are concerned, the result of mature 
ing commercial obligations which were not renewed. 
Compared with Inst-yeur ut this time, the loans nro 
down $15,000,000, with an immenso and accumulating 
reierve of specie and uliity to expand largely, the 
Dinka cannot tind borrowers with the required class 
ofsecurities. The specie line shows un increase of 
nearly $2,600,000, while the uctual amodut in vault is 
over two million more than the ayerage, eay, include 
ing the Bowery Savings Bunk, $14,750,000. This is 
50 # cent upon the net deposits und the fargost amount 
evershown. Wo sesnorougon that the amoant will 
not reach $50,000,000 before Government can drain 
much of it into tle Sul-Trewiry by loans. The de- 
posits chow a natural increwso following the increase 
of coin. 

‘The following is a comparative statement of the con- 


dition of the Luke of New-York City, June 22 and 
Tune 29; 
















































Jane 29, Jono 22. 

UW2si4)2 g1L\Gan6:9 Dee.. $1,263,028 

42,028,001 Asi Tne, S597 ted 
WAGED Docs 100 07h 

&, 742,843 Ang. 1,313,409 





ee 


Morkets—Cankroux Kuivonrep ron sme N. Y. Dano 


Mow July 1, 1661. 
ASHES To warkat{s withoot much ani ealevof Pela 





= fairly ective, and prices 
radially “Kdvaie: «les of 2,000 bal Ww: 0! 
Uplatdescd Gui ELE. Fs ee es 
‘ery Litieis doivg: the stock of large: 
IDALegACLOGOO Ce: uo valeE AE Late lee eae 
meitcainTogot i¢lower; tbe ealos are 100,000 Ip 


















1d. prevails’ for Logwood, and 
wis liated sipply reunions are 
flute at ely ae 





y MEAL~Tho 
Floords tate, but nt frreoilar raron 
Afurtuee ndvancn In fee (atte! pl 




















trend 







fur \bi 
vot ound Too arora 








pe So dutor unde bracda 
0. Caunlian Flot te Quily ui thn tow grades ere oratber 
filers eulea of LA bola att 4 4Ui 97 50 for exten Raster 
Flourda heary ; the anpply te goody thm loquicy is moderstos 
wuloly for te trata; wee of Fasu ‘tule, ot 88 S0m@sn Bh for 
uilxod to 

Textian, 





jo Wheat market 
ictives tho in4quh 


e—the fi 
Towa and Wiscontdo, at Sf 


orb, at SL GST 1h 
at $1 Isa st 1 bunk Wi 










os 

‘Mixed. aud do. for sbIph 

HAYS tue, demand ie i 
eave s males of 4) alee: 
LIME—2he demand for 

wnebauged, sales of WOO bbls, Comuon ate ‘Lutup'tv quoted 


ws) 

‘MOLASSES —Very Iiitle bavinoes bas b salen 

bbder Forte lcd on pOvne tenon ne ee es mene 
sTock sony 1, Lie 











Cuba Mussorada as 

Cua Clayed. bai 
Porto Rico 

1073 

1071 4,553 
















NAVAL STORES—The market for Crude Turpontiso te 
galet but firmatss Tans. Spirit do, aro quiet, bi prices 
are firmly susteined. Wo quote at Gc, Coution Ioaiy ty in 
toderale demand, Bot prices bayn egal advanced: silos of 1000 
bla, at $4 di. delivered. Fine do, aré qolet but steady q tho 


Yue 


sales inclode 1,090 bbls. law No. 2at S? 80, 


‘end 100 bbix. 
s 


No To acd I'iteh are nominal: 


OU 








ready 
‘53000. for Hams. Lard iesteady, the 
bbls. ond tee at FEIc. 
WICH Ihe maiket fe qafet; sles et G525@50.124-) 100 th, 
arta sll 
SUGANS—The zsrkek Jy firm, 
sateen 990 Tides Cuba ws abt 
We atines took on baru 













ti 
1b Col 
BBs 


my dally 
Of tho use cllp havo bee very Wenk, owing t tke et 
this basineee "Tho only demaid ibetbas prevailed bay bean for 


zeccipin na yet 
stlon ta 











actions ure more exiremely limited, and the tendency of 
prices downward. OF N. ¥. Central only 23 shares were 
réxistered! as sold, closing ut 74. Pacific Mail lost 
2. ® cont ofthe morning improvement. Michigan Cen- 
tril wus slightly better. ‘The transactions in Border 
State Stocks were very large to-day und under large 
short sales, Were somewhat lower than on Satanlay, 
Sapplies of these bonds may soon Ue expected from the 
Wieconsin Bunk Department, and one of the 
sales were probably in anticipation of this. 

At the Second Board North Carolinas fell of 22 cent, 
‘The market for Government securities ere in fair de- 
mandaud firm. The sixes of 1881 ecll at 85285), 
‘Preasury notes of bigh rates of'interest are also firm, 


Street, thé market was without chunge, and very doll’ 


‘at the following quotations: Tennessee 6's, 872373; | 





irginia G's, 44045; Mimouri Ge, S8{23S]; Pacific 
, 7012703; N.Y. Central, 74274} Eris B, R. 
2) 223; Hodeon River, 2033; Harlem, 10/0103; 
Do. prefered, 232221]; Reading, 33a; Mich- 
igan Central, 44@443; Mich. S. & N, Ind., 12}@12); 
Do. teed, 26@27; Panama, 106@1073; Tli- 





Clay. and Toledo, MPGN}; Chi. and J 
a3; Ch. B, and Quincy, 654256; 
tral 78, §84 0894. 


i, SF 
Tlinois Ceu- 





The markss for foreign Dille is fairly agtive and | SHY 






the Loy qualities agitable for ary sey sales have 
Deca edo in dreiuteclor at svaale, tho Ieee jrteo SOF wey 


ce 6 > 
AVHISRY—The market ls uslers salor of $0) ble. ob J6@iS10- 








LAN fan) Fomalg. Physician, has & 
and Fei 
FOR CHILDREN TEBEING, watch 
sategcion® wilt apa cal wae ie 
feeuuzete boa : Pa dato esl co lkalbsive rok 
Hee eeet retea aiDloas of Boles‘ aie Saud etors oe ee 
Unlled Stat Ue ONLY as CEA [ 





~ PRICE rl 
i tie foes Ha Tass Und BE hs PERRIN, 
brews ony WEAppOr oon 
\Soldiuy Drogeictathrouglout the work ~ 





TPO SCHOOL COMMIDTEES Wanted, 
thoco bearing 6 P centeold ut 96) ut the close in the | Sf 





TO.C—Yours, foreyer, dear C, Give your ad- 





EW-YORK STATE AGRIGULTURAL 
COLLEGE, OVID. 1g to, iain se Ne 
rh State 


.—S.ndeuts 

the News 
St daceatol lees it elit todos sh 
forttecures ate ian iticU Lau fcaaii 

a sete PATRICK, 
LL pereonsindebted to the Estate of Nathaniel 
e | 

A Oliman, late of the Clty of New-York, deeeased. 855 


asp aaianid eta Aisi gat ty ey 









xX 

the 

Lect 
Living 









Semi-Weello Cribure. 








= 


Tn order to give our readers he 
Organization of Congress and the 
Presidents Message we have delayed 
the iveue of this shect one day. 


THE PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE, 
XXXVIlvu CONGRESS. 












EXTRA SESSION. 
The follwing Seuntors were pressnt 
Fee emi oK yard, Plogba. Breck forge. Bret Cham 









Urth Harlan, Hat 
Say hing, Lane (ind.), Laibsto, Merril, Nesuaith, Paros, 
Hy, BG, Mohorg, Slee, stmimeus, Suu 4, Tea Byek, 
Fare Lor mintil, Wide, Wilkineat, and Wile. 
Sanuwora check Jumes H. Lane and 8. C. Pomero 
from Kansis, Orville H. Browning from Tilinois, aad 
{Dougall from California, appeared and bad 
fie om admivistered to them. Mr. Pomeroy drow 
the lug term from Kansas and Mr, Lane tho short 
term. 
‘Mr. Wilewn gave notie that be should to-morrow 
offer the following bills: 
CA bilo rely atl eat cert et af the Prealdent forthe 
of tom nud rebellion. 
ite nunboriza ie au oye of volunteers te ald em 
vee aod pre pe publ property. 
cregaF the prout wiltary establishment of the 
{ng far the better organtzation of the military estab: 


effcteney of the Army. 
Neier a voluuteer milla foreo, to be 
fined of the Uulved Staten 


“HO! OF REPR 2NTATIVES. 
‘Tho CLEKK eulled the names of those heretofore 
Aecied 4h members from South Carvlios, Arkansis, 


ine 
‘A LLANDIGHAM aaid he wonld ut the proper 
time present w question of privilego, in tbe form of a 
resolution, thit Meare. Mureton, Blair, aud Curtis, 
Shaiwhug seats in this Honse, having been sworn into 
tary service of the United States, and holvi 

ris, siFe constitntionslly disnalilied from being 
mem)ers of this Houee. 

Mr. BEAT said: he bad never betn eworn into the 
of the Uniied States, and therefore Mr. Vallan- 
n’g facta wero cerorig 2s to himself. 
VALLANDIGHAAM suid, of coarse, after this 

ion, bo would not indlude the gentleman. 
6 ta tho galleries.) 
© list of members having been called, the Clerk 
aononnced thit 157 membera hid answered to ther 
Err 

‘The election of a Speaker waa now inorder, 

Mr. COLBAX said: Mr. Olerk, before the billoting 

commences, I desire to xtste to’ my fellow members 
not u candidate tor the Speakerebip. I nm 
Iy und sincerely grateful ta the gentlemen of 
jos who have proffered me their eupport. Iiesire 
ithdravwal of my nate, tolesen the number ol o..n- 
didates, and prevent the delay in tho organization which 
Hie impending triangalar covtest seemed to threaten. 
Tani convinced alko that the Speakersbip will be more 
woribily filled by either of thedisdpguished goutlemen 
Whore “humes have been 20 profrdacutly wssociuted 
vith it Lannonneed to them yosterdoy that my name 
would Le withdrawn Uefore bullowing, and to those 
whose friendsbip bad honored me with their preforence 
Ehope to prove.in my eervico on this floor, and by 
my devotion to the country,-which in this hour of trial 
gioald be, ia loyal beast, above parry, that their geu- 
Bond Consvence nds Not oeen misplaced. 
Mr. HICKMAN nominated Francis P, Blair of Mis- 
souri, 4iying that guntloman bad ipangurated the war 
Policy in Missouri, which had elicited the approbation 
of every loyal: American ition. [Applaase in the 
galleries.) 

Air. MUCLERNAND wished now to put n stop to 
sugh disorders in the gallories. 

The CLERK said he lad no power to preserve 


order. 
Mr. VALLANDIGIAM thought an appeal from 
theyClork would have the proper eifect, 
iu nominating G. A, Grow of Penu- 
ie wonld not follow the bad taste of his 
collengus Mr. Hickman), by goingiinto a eulogy of 
Ar. Grow's chitracter, or be provoked into aaying any- 
thing against bi (Langoter,| 
i, CURTIS, to Mr. Vullandigham's 
question of privilege, aid ie wanolected by the people 
of Iowa, ne a Member of Congres; he was alko eleot- 
ed usa Colonel of @ volunteer reuitnent of thut Stato, 
‘and for theo maiks of confidence his constituente 
wore respoasible, 
‘The Hoaxe then proceeded to vote for Bpealers 
‘Phere belvg no choles, Mr. BLATIE suid it wus un- 
necessary to have unotier vow, aa thin woold cxuse 
dolay in the orgubizttion. He begged leave to decline 
being 8 candidate, and requested bis friends to chanye 
their yotes on this ballot in order to an clection at 
once. 
Votes werethen changed from Blair to Grow, and 
tbe followiny was announced as the resu 
Whole nomber of voter, 
























































































od 
Rent watteriug. 

The Hon. G. A. Grow, the Speaker-clect, wus es- 
corted (o the chair by Messrs, Blair and Richurdéon. 

He male on address, when the oath of ofllce was ad- 
ministered by Mr, Wushburne of Illinois. 

Mr, BURNEY (Ky,) offéred 4 reeolotion that the 

westion of right torcuta by the five gentlemen from 





irginid—Mevere. Upton, Pendleton, Brown, Carliie, 
sand Whuley—bo referred’ to the Committee on Elec: 
tions, after tho latter shall bo appointed, He said it 
Wub Hot bis purpose to olfer any factions opposition, 
Dut he deomell it his duty to propose auch u refereuce, 
¥- involved a question of the gravest charactor. 

Mr. MORRILL (Vt.) rose to a point of order, that 
the Honee, being in the execution of nn order, could 
mot enspend the rule; but this was overruled, 

‘Mr. STEVENS (Pa.) rose to a point of order, viz: 
that the gentleman from Kentucky ehonld first call for 
& certificate, and then proceed in the proper order. 

Mr. BURNUTDY said bo had placod the objection on 
= higher ground, and only desired to interpose such obi- 
ection os hiv consience and duty compelled. One of 
he members cluiming a seat from Virginia (Mr. Upton) 
von. eased that lie was ineligible to a seat in the House. 

Mr, CARLILE (of Va.) ald he did vot wish any 
portion of his Suite to fuil of representation from uny 
‘objection urged uguinst any other portion. Ho was 
regains elected onthe fonrth ‘Thursday of May, by 
a Inajority, aud the only question in bis cuse «as 
whether the Convention of Virginia had any 
annul a eolomn Law ofthe State. The law authorizing 
the Convention expreasly declared chat the ucts of the 
Convention have no anthority unless ratified by the 
People. An the course of Dis remarks be raid he 

‘lieved no purty in any State, either by convention 
‘or otherwike, possessed the power to absolve the alle- 
giance they ovo to their Government formed for them 

their iathers. (His remarks were huiled with 
deafening applause hy the galleries.) 
Mr. VALLANDIGHAM (Ohio) said on the next 
demonstration of euch disorder, he should insist on the 
‘order of tho Honse being executed. 
of bt, CARLISLE, resuming, characterized the action 
€f the Eastern portion of Virginia as a gross tyranny, 
and doclared that the people of Western Virginia were 
determined to uphold the Union under which we have 
gro ants prospered boyond all other precedents; 
rerore re fapere: sag e nation’s Capitol that their 
pe a ft na on everything pertaining to the 
ir. > Rey y i 

section on tha Fenton TL) moved the, previous 
r. BURNETT (Dem., Ky, 

pra Nays, but Cite ya a ae Sie 
in motion of Mr. McCLERNAN. 

solution was tabled. eran, XL) is 

inia delegation was then sy 
cons from the itor Beaten os) as to 











w . He also made some remarks in ey 

port of his position, and called upon Mr. Lelunan to 
lnce a froper cartificate. 

Mr. LEHMAN replied that be came bere by virtue 
@ procl: of the Governor ot Pennsylvania, 
ender the broad seal of the State, the same sa that by 
which Mfr. Stevens himself took his seat, He read the 
eoncluding portion ef the proclamation, abowing that 
bismame was mantioned in conuection with otbermem 
bers from that State. Let the subject goto the Com- 
mittee on Elections, and the House would, when the 
oF Wus made, be astonislied ut the atroviows franda 


Nr VALLANDIC 
r. VALLANDIGHAM (Dem., Ohio) i 
smbether the party by ‘whose dormiy to oe 
yvas procared Was not convicted and sentenced, and if 
he swrau not howe 2 the Penitentiary ? 
rr. {AN did not wish 10 proj caze. 
Ho did.not wish the Houscto uke bie wwe deg et 
ahaha facts be ascertained through the proper Com- 
wmktes, a that case be consaicats vould. wot be 
aged. “But, in deference to afr. Vallandigham, be 
a ‘dn alirmative reply to bis question. 






Mr. FOUKE (IIL) moved to lay Mr. Lebman', 

Im\fon on the table, which wae carrede—Ol guainet 41.9 
Question asto Mr. Daily's right tou ecat aa 

delegate from Nebraska was temporarily: 


C the House then proceeded to 





postpone, 
the election of & 






New-Dork 





Wor Vile ING 16S 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 5, 1861. 





® 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 














Mr. BLATR nominated Mr. Forney. 
Mr, MALLORY nomioated Alr, Riberidge of Ten- 
newece. 
“le, FOURE nominated Mr. Dietrich, of Tinois. 
‘Tue House then proceeded to vole us follo »: 
rf 











SENATE....Wastrsoror, Joly 5, 1861. 
Mr. HALE called up tho resolution olfered yeater- 
day, (0 proceed to the election of # Sergeant-at-Armme, 
‘Tho Sonuto proceeded to ballot. | On the fist ballot 





41 votes were cast; necessary to a choie 
Heorge By 
(i Be Bale 
George Ty Briwn was declared © 


red und took the oath. ‘ 
Mr. HALE (Rep., N. H.) offered a resolation that 
the salary of Air, AtgNair be paid till December. Lai 


over. 
‘Nr. SAULSBURY (Dem,, Dol.) atked the Senator 
1m New-Elnmnpeliire if Mr McNair waa a worthy of- 
car, why he bud been removed at all. 
SI HALE eaid if the Senator would toll him why 
\be State of Delaware removed Mr. Comegys 
and sent bim (Ssulsbury) bere, perhaps he would 


answer. 

Mr. CHANDLER gave notice that be should, to- 
morrow, Introduce a bill to confiscate the property of 
sll Governora of Stater, Members of Legislatares, 
Judges of Courts, ‘all military officers above the rank 
Of Lieutenant, who hall take up arms aualoet the 
Government of the United States, or aid and abet tren 
ron opainst the Government, and that all such individ 
tuls be forever disqualified for holding any office of 
honor, oF omolument, or trust, in the Government; 
such property to be applied to restore to Union men in, 
the rebel States any losses they may have suffered. 

‘A message was received from the Honso stating that 
it hall appointed a Committee to wait ou the Presi- 
dent to {uform him that the House was ready to re- 
ceive avy pommunication, — 

Messrs. Hale and Browning were sppointed a Com- 
mittee on the part of the Senate, 

‘Phe Sennte took a recess till 1:30 )), mis 

AFTERNOON SRSSION. 

Mr. HALE, from the Joint Committeo, reported 
that the Preeident would communicate forthwith, i 
writing. 

‘Wha President's Message was recolved and read. It 
in us follows: 








THE MESSAGE. 
Fellows Citizens of the Senate and House of Represeatatices: 

Having becn convened on an extraordinary occasion, 
ag authorized by the Constitution, your attention is not 
called to any ordinary subject of legislation. 

‘At the beginaing of the preeent Presidential term, 
four months ago, the functions of the Federal Govern 
ment were found to bo generally suspended within the 
reveril States of South Curolina, Georgia, Alabama, 
Mirxissippi, Louisiane, and Florida, excepting only of 
the Pott-Oflice Department, 

Within these States, ull the forts, areenals, dock- 
yards, cnstom-houses, and the like, including the move- 
uble und stationary property in and about them, had 
Veen seized, and were held in open hostility to this 
Fovernment, exespting only Forts Pickens, Tuylor, 
snd Jefferson, on and near the Blorida const, and Fort 
3umter, in Charleston harbor, South Carolina. The 
forts thos seized bad been put in improved condition, 
aew ones hud been built, and armed forces had been 
organized, and were organizing, all uyowedly with the 
same hostile purpore. 

The forts remaining inthe possession of the Federal 
Goyernment in and near these Siutes were either be- 
sieged or menaced by warlike preparations, and eape- 
cinlly Fort Sumter was nearly surrounded by well-pro- 
tected Hostile batteries with guns equal in quality to 
the bost of ite own, and outnnmbering tho latter as 
perhaps ten to one. A disproportionato sbare of the 
Fedora! mnakets and riflea bad somoliow found their 
way ibio thes States, und hud Loom seized fo be used 
against the Government. 

‘Accumulations of the public revenne, lying within 
tlicm, had bean seized for the same object. The Navy 
was scattered in distant soas, Jeaving but a very small 
part of it within the immediate reach of the Govern- 
ment. 

Officers of the Federal army had resigned in great 
numbers, and of those resigning a Jurgo proportion had 
taken up arms against the Government. Simultane- 
ously and in common with all this, the purpose to sever 
the Federal Union aa openly avowed. 

In accordance with this purpowe, an ordinance bad 
heen adopted in each of these States, declaring the 
States respectively to be separated from the National 
Union. A formula for instituting a combined Gov 
ment of those States had been promulgated, and thi 
legal orgunivation, in the ebaracter of the ‘ Confed- 
erato States,” was already invoking recognition, uid, 
und intervention from foreign Powers. 

Pinding this condition of things, and believing it to 
be an imperative daty upon the incoming Executive to 
prevent, if possible, the consummntion of such uitempt 
to destroy the Federal Union, a choice of moans to that 
end became indispensable. This choice was made, and 
was declared in the inaugural address. The policy 
chosen looked to the exbaustion of all peaceful meus- 
ures before a resort to any stronger ones. It sought 
only to hold the ‘public places und property not already 
wrested from the Governmont, and to collect the reve- 
nue, relying for the rest on time, discussion, 
and the ballot-box; it promised  contin- 
nance of the sails, at Government expense, to 
the yery people who were resisting the Government, 
and it guye repeated pledges against any disturbanocs 
to any of the people or any of their rights, of all that 
which a President might constitutionally and justifiably 
do iv stich a caso; everything was forborne, without 
which it was believed possible to keep the Govern 
ment on foot, 

On the Sth of March, the present incumbent's first 
full day in office, a letter from Mujor Anderson, com- 
manding at Fort Sumter, written ou the 28th of Feb., 
and received at tho War Department on the 4th of 
March, wus by that Department placed in his bands. 

‘This letter expresses the professional opinion of the 
writer, that reénforcements could not be thrown into 
that fort within the time for his relief, rendered neces- 
sary by the limited supply of provisions, and with o 
view of holding possession of the same, with a force of 
Jee thun 20,000 good and well disciplined men. 

‘This opinion was concurred in by all the officers of 
his command, and thoiememoranda on the subject were 
made inclosures of Major Anderson's letter. The 
whole was immediately laid before Lientent-General 
Scott, who at ence concurred with Major Anderson in 
his opinion, 

On reflection, however, be took full time, consulting 
with other officers, both of the Army and the Navy, 
and ut the end of four days came reluctantly but 
decidedly to the same conclosion as before. 
He nlso stated, at the same time, that no such 
sufficient force was then at the control of the 
Government or conld be raised and brought to the 
ground within the time when provisions in the fort 
would be exhausted. In o purely military point of 
viow shia rodared the duty of the Administration in the 
case to the mere matter of getti yurrison eafel 
‘out of the fort. paris Fy 

Tt was belicved, however, that to 60 abandon thst 
Position, under the circamstances, would be utterly ra- 
inous; that the necessity under which it was to be 
done would not be fully understood; that by many it 
woold be construed asa part of a voluntary policy; 
that ot home it would discourage the friends of the 
Unios, embolden its “adversaries, and go far to insure 
the latter n recognition abroad; that, in fact, it would 
be our national destruction consummated. 

‘This conld uot be allowed. Starvation was not yet 
upon the garrison, and, ere it would be reached, Fort 
Pickens might be re-enforced. This last would be a 
clear indication of policy, and would exablo the coun- 























try to acoept the evacuation of Fort Sumter an & 
military necessity. Anorderwas at once directed 60 
be sent for the landing of the troops from 
the steamship Brooklyn into Fort Pickens. This order 
could notgo by land, but mast take the longer and 
surer route by sea. 

The firetieturn news from the onler was received 
fost one week before the fill of Sumter. The new* 
iteelf wan that tho officer commanding the Sabine, to 
which weasel the troops bad been transferred from {he 
Brooklyn, acting upon rome quasi armietico of tho Tate 
Administration, and of the existence of which the 
present Administration, upto the tine the order was 
dispatehed, had only too yagne and nincertain ramore to 
{ix aurention, bad refured to land the troopr. To now re 
enforce Fort Pickens, before a crisis would be reached 
at Fort Sumter, was impossible, rendered en by the 
near exhaustion of provisions in the latter-named fort. 

Tn precaution wgainat such a conjaneture the Govern 
ment had a few days before commenced preparing an 
expedition, as well’ adapted as might be, to relieve 
Fort Sumter, which expedition was intended to be ulti- 
mately used or not, according to current circumstances. 
‘Tho strongest anticipated eaxe for using it was now 
presented, and ft was rsolved to rend it forward, os 
hud been intended. 

Tu thir contingency it was also resolved to notify the 
Governor of South Carolina that he might expect au 
attempt would be made to provision the fort, and that 
if the attempt sbonld not be resisted, there would be no 
attempt to throw in men, arms, or ammunition, «with 
ont furthernotice, or in caso of an attuck upon the fort. 
‘This noes was accordingly given, whereupon the fort 
was attacked and bombarded to ite fall, without even 
awaiting the arrival of the provisioning expedition, 

Icis thos seen that the arsanlt upon, and reduction of, 
Fort Sumter, was in no ecneo a mutter of self-defense 
on the part of theassilante. They well knew that the 
garrison in the fort could, hy no powibility, commit 
ageressionupon thom; they know they were oxpresaly 
notified that the giving of bread to the few brave and 
hungry wen of the garrison was all which would on 
that occasion be attempted, unless themeelves, by 
resisting 6 much, should provoke more. 

They know that this Government desired to keep 
the garrison in the fort, not to asenil them, but meioly 
to maintain visible porseesion, and thas to preserve the 
Union from actual and immediate dissolution, trosting 
nis heroin before stated, to me, discuraion and the bi 
lot-box for final adjustment, and they aeauiled and ro- 
duced the fort, for precisely the reverse object, to drive 
out tho visible authority of the Federa\ Union and thas 
force it to immediate dissolution; that this was their 
object, the Executive well understood, and having 
ssid to them in the Inaugural Address: ‘You can 
haye no conflict without being yourselves the ogyree- 
ore." 

He took pains not only to keep this declaration good, 
Dut alko to keepthe case go far from ingenions eophistry 
ap thut the world should not misundorstand it. By the 
affir at Bort Samter, with ite surronnding circum: 
sunces, that point was reached, Then and thereby 
the aesuilants of the Government began the contlict of 
arms without a gan in sight or in expectancy to re~ 
turn their fire, eave only the few in the fort sent to 
that harbor years before, for their own protection, and 
suill roady to give that proteotion in whatever was 
lawful, In this aot, diacarding all else, thoy have 
forced npon the country the distinct issue—immedinte 
discolotion or blood. And thia jesue embraces more 
than the fate of these United States. It presents to the 
whole family of man the question whether a conat{ta- 
tional republic or demceracy, a govertiment of the 
people, by the eame people, can-or cannot maintain its 
territorial integrity against its own domestic fore. Tt 
presenta tho question whether discontented individuals, 
too few in numbers to control the administration ac- 
cording to the organic Jaw in any cage, can always 
upon the pretenses made in thia case or any other pre- 
tenses, or arbitrarily without any protense, break up 
their goyeroment, und thus practically pnt on end to 
free yovernment upon the earth, It forees us to ual, 
“Ts there in all republics this inherent and fatal weak- 
ness?! Must a government of necessity be too strong 
for the liberties of its own people, or two weak to 
maintain ite own existence? 

So viewing the irane, no choice was left but to call 
out the war power of the Government, and #0 to ra~ 
nint the force employed for its destruction by force for 
its preservation. Tho call was made and the response 
of the country was most gratifying, surpassing in uvn- 
nimity and spirit the most sangoine expectations. Yet 
none of the States commonly called Slaye States, ex- 
cept Delaware, gave regiment throngh tho regular 
Stato organization. A few regiments haye been or 
ganized within some others of thoee States by iudividual 
enterprise and received into the Government service. 

Of course the seceded States, 60 called, and to which 
Texas hud beon joined about the time of the ineugur- 
ation, gnve no troops to the cause of the Union. The 
Border Statco, 80 ealled, were not uniform in their no 
tion, some of them being almost for the Union, while 
in others, euch as in Virgivia, North Caroling, Tennes- 
eee, and Arkansas, the Union sentiment was newly 
repressed aud silenced. The course taken in Virginia 
was the moet remarkable, perhaps the most important, 

AConyention clected by the people of that State to 
cousider this very question of disrupting the Federal 
Union, was in session at the capital of Virginia when 
Fort Sumter fell. To this body the peoplo had chosen 
fn large msjority of professed Union men. Almost 
immediately after the fall of Sumter, many members of 
that majority went over to the original Disunion 
minority, and with them sdopted an ordinance for 
withdrawing the State from the Union, 

Whother this change was wrought by their great ap- 
proval of the asaolt pon Satter, or their greut 
rescntment af the Government/s resistance to that 
assault, is not definitely known. Although they mb- 
mitted the ordinance for ratification toa vote of the 
people to be tuken on a day then somewhat more thun 
a month distant, the Convention and the Legislatare, 
which was also in eeeaion at the eame tiie and place, 
with leading men of tho State, not mombera of either, 
immediately commenced acting as if the Sule was 
already out of the Union. 

‘They pushed military preparations vigorously for- 
ward all over the State. They seized the United States 
Armory, Harper's Ferry, and the Navy-Yard at 
Gosport, neur Norfolk. ‘They received, perhaps in- 
viled, into their State large bodies of troopa with their 
warlike appointments from the so-called 
Stutes. They entered into a treaty of temporary alli- 
ance with the so-called Confederate States, and sent 
members to their Congress, at Montgomery, and finally 
they permitted the i i Government to be 
transferred to their Capitol ut Richmond. 

‘The people of Virginia have thus allowed this giant 
insurroction to make ita nest within her borders, and 
this Government has no choice left but to doul with it 
where it finds it, and it haa the loss to regrot aa the loyal 
citizens Laye in due form claimed iteprotection. Those 
Joyal citizens this Government is bound to recognize 
and protect as being mVirginia. In the Border States, 
so called, in fact the Middle States, there are those 




















_who favor @ policy which tbey call an armed neatrality- 


‘That is, an arming of those States to preveot the 
Union forces parsing one way or the Disunion the 
other over their soil. This would be disunion com- 
pleted. 

Figuratively speaking, it wonld be the buildiog of an 
impaseable wall along the line of separation, and‘yet 
Bo guite an impaseuble one, for, under the guise of 














neutrality, ik would tie the bands of the Union men, 
‘and freely pass euppties from among them to the insur 
rectioniets, which it could not dogs an open enemy. At 

it would take all the trouble off the bands of 
‘excopt only what proceeds from the external 






Tt wonld do for the Dironjonlets that which of all 
things they most desire, feod them well and give them 
dinunion without a straggle of thelr own. Ttrecog- 
nixes no fidelity to the Constitution, no obligatfon to 
matntain the Union, aud while very many who have 
favored it aro donbtless loyal chiizone, it ia nevertholers 
vory {njurioun ip eifeet, 

Recorrivg to the notion of the Government, it may 
bo eiited thatat fret a eall was mado for 75,000 mili- 
tia, and rapidly following thix a proclamation was in 
med for closing the porte of the inrorrectionary din- 
tricta by proceedings in the nature of blockade, Bo far 
all aw believed to bo atrictly toga), 

At this polit the insurrectioniaténunomnoed their par 
pore to enter upon the prictice of privatecring. 

‘Other calla were made for volunteers to serve threo 
Yenrw, unless nooner discharged, and also for largo addi 
Horm to the regular army and novy, Thoeo measures, 
Whether strletly Jogal or not, Were ventured upon under 
‘What sppeared to be a popular demand and a public 
necessity, trating then, as now, that Congress would 
roadily ratify them, 

Itishetieved that nothing hax been dono beyond the 
conatitutional competency of Congrees, Soon alter the 
flint ontl for miliths, it was consklered m duty to anthar- 
{xe the Commanding-Genorul, in propor canes, ucceord- 
ing to hin discretion, to suspend the privilege of the 
writ of habeus corpus, or, in other worde, to arrest and 
Aoluin, without reeort to the ordinary procemea nud 
forme of law, such Individuals as he might deem dan- 
Borous (othe public eafoty. ‘Thin authority bas pare 
posoly béen exercised but very sparingly. Novertho- 
Tons, the legality and propriety of whint has boon done 
under Karo questioned, nnd thanttention of the coun- 
try ban been called to the proporition that ona who hus 
sworn to lake care that the laws be faithfully executed 
ehould not himeelf violate them, Of course some con: 
sideration wan given to the questions of power and 
proprleiy bofore this matter wos acted upon. ‘The 
whole of tho lawa which wore required to be faithfully 
executod were being resisted and failing of excution in 
nearly one-third of the States. Moat they be nllowed to 
finally fail of execntion,evon bad it been perfectly cloar 
that hy ie neo of the moans nocemary to thelr execu 
tion, some single law made in much extreme tendernoes 
of tho cilizen's liberty, that, practically, it rolieves 
more of the guilly than the innocont, ahould to very a 
limited oxtent be violated? To state the 
question moro directly, ure all tle Tawa but one to go 
unexocuted and tho Government Itself to go to pleces, 
Jest that ono be violated? 

Even in eich a cave, would not the official oath bo 
broken if the Government should bo overthrown when 
fe waw believed that dsrogarding the einglo law would 
tund to proverve it, Tut it was riot believed thot this 
question won prevented, It wau not believed that any 
law was Violated, The provision of the Conmitation 
tliat the privilege of the writ of habeas corpas shall 
not be suspended, unlems when in eases of rebellion or 
invasion, the publio eafely moy require it, is equiy- 
alent to @ provision that anol privilege may be mum 
ponded when in cares of robullion or inyasion, the pub- 
Vio nafely dops require it, 

Tt whs decided that wo bayo a case of robellion, and 
thut the publlo safety does require the quatilled mapen- 
tion ofthe privilege of the writ, which wan wathorized 
fo bo minds ~ Now it in insieved that Congrens, and not 
jbo Executive, is vested with this power. Bot the 
Constitution {itself ia ilent as to which or who ir to 
exercise the power, and as the provision was plaicly 
made for a dangerous emergency, it eannot bo believed 
that tho framers of the inatrument intended thatin 
evory case the danger should run its couree until Con~ 
grcis could be called together, the very asembling of 
which might be prevented, as was intended im this caso 
by the rebellion. No mora extended argument ls now 
aforded, as un opinion at some length will probably be 
presented by the Attorney-General, Whether there 
sbull be any legislation on the eubject, and if eo what, 
is submitted entirely to the better judgment of Cou- 
grees. 

‘The forbearance of this Government had been no ex- 
traordinary and eo long continued, as to Iead eomo for 
eign vations to «l their uction ua if they suppored 
the ourly destruction of our National Union was prob- 
able. While this, on discovory, gave the Executive 
some concern, he ia now happy to say that the sover- 
ciguty and rights of the United States are now every- 
where practically reepected by forcign Powers, and a 
kencrul sympathy with the country is manifested 
throughout the world, ‘ 

‘The reports of the Secretaries of the Treasmy, War 
und Navy, will give tho information in detail deomod 
neceseary and convenient for your deliberation and 
nection, while the Execative and all the Departments 
will stand ready to supply omimions or to communi- 
eato pew facts considered important for you to know. 

It in now recommended that you give the legal means 
for muking this contest a ebort and decisive one; that 
you plice at the control of the Government for the 
work nt Teast 400,000 men and $100,000,000. That 
number of men is uboat one-tenth of thove of proper 
ages, within the regions where, apparently, all aro 
willing to enguge; aud the sum fa less than a twonty- 
third part of the monoy-vulue owned by the men who 
eoom ready. to devote the whole. A debt of $600,000,- 
000 now isa leas eum per head than was the debt of 
our Revolution, when we came ontof that struggle, 
aod the money-value in the conptry bears even a 
(eater proportion to what it was then than does the 
population. Surely euch man bas us strong 8 motive 
now to preserve our liberties as each hud then to 
esta blish them. 

A right result at this thme will be worth more to the 
world thun ten times the men and ten times the money. 
The evidence reaching us from the country leaves BO 
doabt that the material for the work is abundant, and 
that it beds only the hand of legialation to give it legal 
sanction and the hand of the Executive to give it prac 
tical shape and efficiency. One of the greatest per- 
plexities of the Government ia to avoid receiving troops 
faster than it can provide for them; in # word, the peo- 
ple will eave their Government, if the Government 
itealf will do its part only indifferently well It might 
‘coum at firet thought to be of little difference whethor 
tho present movement at the South be called secession 
or rebellion. The movers, however, well understand 
the difference. pb 

‘At the beginning they knew that they could never 
raiso their (reason to Any respectable magnitade by any 
name which implies violution of law; they knew their 
People possemed as much of moral rente, aa much of 
devotion to law and order, and as mucli pride in its rev- 
erence for the history and Governmentof their common 
country as uny other civilized and patriotic people. 
‘They knew they conld make no advancement directly 
in the teeth of these strong and noble sentiments. Ac- 
cordingly, they commenced by an insidious debauchery 
of the public mind; they inventedan ingenious sophiam, 
which, if conceded, was followed by perfectly logical 
Steps through all the incidents of the complete ui 
tion of the Union. The sophism iteelf is, that any 
Stale of the Union may, consistently with tbe nation's 
Constitution, and, therefore, Iuwfally and peacefully 
withdraw from the Union, without the consent of the 
Union, or of any other State. 


‘Bho like disgaise that the supposed right is to by 

















d only for just canto, thomeelves to be tho 
sole judge of ite justice, in too thin to werit any notice. 
With rebellion thas sngur-eoated they have been drag- 
king the people of their rection for more than 
(birty-yeare, and until at length they bave brought 
Many good men to a willingnom to take up arma 
‘Against the Government theday after somo assemblage 
of men have enacted the farcical pretense of king 
thelr Blato out of the Union, who could have been 
bronght to no sneb thing the day before, 

‘This eopbism dorives much, perhaps the whole, of Its 
Surrenoy from the axsomption that there fy some omni 
Potent and sacred soprombey pertaining to a Siate—to 
each State of onr Federal Union. Our Staton havo 
nelther more nor lees power than thot reserved to thom 
{n the Union by the Constitution, no one of them evur 
haying been @ Btato out of the Union. ‘The original 
‘ones pasted into the Union aven before thoy cast off 
thelr Iritish colonial dependence, and the nev ones 
came into the Union dirvetly from nm condition of de- 
pendence, exespiing Texan; dnd oven Toxay, in {ix tom- 
porary independence, was naver dealguated usw Stato, 

‘Pho now ones only took the dealgnation of Suites on 
coming into the Union, while that name was fire 
adopted for old ones in and by the Declaration of Tnite- 
Yondence, Therein the uniied colonies were declared 
ta bo free and independent Biter, Int even then the 
Object plainly wan not to declare their independence of 
uw unothor of the Union, but directly the contrary, ox 
thelr mutual pledge und their mutual action Vefore, at 
the tino, and’ altorward, abundantly wow. ‘he ox 
Prom plighting of faith by each wid ull of the originnl 
thirteen States in the articles of confederation two years 
Inter, that the Union aball be perpernal, in moat con 
clusive, having never been Suites elthur in eubptunoe 
or {i vamo ontaide of the Union, Wheneo this magical 
ompipotence of State Rights, wmerting a clair of power 
to lawfully destroy the Union iteelft Much fs pald 
alont the soveresynty of tho Stator, but the word oven 
{anot inthe National Countitution, nor, aa ts balloved, 
in uny of tho Stato Conatftutions. 

What is a tovoreignty in the polltieal sense of tha 
term? Would it be fir wrong to define It a political 
conimuntty without m political superior? ‘Tested hy 
this no ono of our Staton, excopt Texas, wan a 
sovereignty, and oven Texas gave up the character on 
coming into the Union, by which act abe acknowledged 
tho Constitution of the United Staten, and tho laws 
and treatlon of the United States made in pnrunnce of 
Atates, bnvo their statusin the Unfon made in par 
suance of the Constitution, to be for her the snpreme 
low. Tho Sintes havo their ataton in the Union, and 
they have no othor logal matur, If thoy break from 
we they ean only do 0 oguinst Jnw and by revolu- 

on, 

‘The Union, and not thomsolves separately, procured 
thelr independence and thoir liburty by conquest or 
purchase; the Union gave each of thom whatever of In 
dependence und liberty {t hus. Tho Union is older 
(hon apy of the Btates, and in» fact it cromtad 
them as Bates. Originally nome dependent 
colonles made the Union, and io turn the Union 
throw off thelr olf dependence for thom und 
wade them Staten, such ax they are, Not one of them 
ever had o Stato Constitution independent of the 
Union, Of courwo itin not forgotten that all the now 








Sisten formed their Constitutions before thay entered 
the Union, nevertheloes dependent upon and prepara: 
tory to coming into the Union, Unquostlonnbly the 
Buiton Lave the powers and rights reserved to tam ip 
and by tho Nuvonal Covatiiuilon, but omong thew 
surely ufo not included all eoncelvable powurm, low 








‘of ths question yoled upon, oan scarcely be considered 
demons nlux sentiment. At such an eleo- 
tion all tut large class who aro at once for the Union, 
‘and against coercion, wonld be coerced to vole against 
the Union. Ttmay te affirmed without extravs 
‘hut Ue freo inttitutiona we enjoy have developed the 
powers and improved the eondition of our whole people 
beyond any examplointhe world. Of this we now 
have a striking and impressive illustration. 

So large an army as tho Government has now on toot 
‘Was never before known, withouta soldier in it but 
who bas taken his place thers of his own free choicea 
Unt more than this, there are many single regiments 
‘wliors members, one and another, posnces full pract 
Knowledge of all tho art, sciences, pro! , and 
whatever else, whether usofal or elegant, is known in 
the whole world; axd thére 1s rcarcely one from which 
there could not be selected a President, a Cabinet, 
‘Congress, and perhaps a Court, abundantly competent 
tondminister the government iteclf. Nor do I my 
this is not true also in the army of our late 
now adversaries, in thiscontest. Butitiseomuch better 
the reason why the Government which Las conferred 
such benefits on both them and usshou!dnot ba broken 
np. Whoever in any rection proposes to abandon such 

& Government would do well to consider in deference 
to what principlo it is that he does it; what better he 
fn likely to get in its stead; whether the substitute 
‘will give, or be intended to give, co much of good to 
the poople. 

‘There ara como foreehndowinge on thiamnbject. Our 
alyersiries bave adopted vome declarations of inde 
pentenco in whick, unlike the good old one penned by: 
Jefferson, thoy omit tho words, *' all men are created 
equal!" Why? Thoy baye udopted a tem No- 
(ional Constitution in the preamble of which, mlike 
nF good old one wigned hy Washington, they omit 
“wo, tho people,"* and wubsitnte, "we, the Deputies of 
the Sovereign ard Indopendent States.” Why! 

Wiy this deliberate pressing out of view the righte 
of wet and the nuthority of tho people? ‘This is exon 
Thilly © people's contort. On the wide of the Union it is 
# stragitle for maintaining inthe world that form) and 
silutwuce of Goverument whose leading object in to 
eleyato the condition of men, to lift urtificial weights 
from all shoulders, to clear the pathsof landable pursuit 
for ull, to afford all an nnfotiored start anda fair chance 
{o tho race of lifo, yielding to partial and temporary de- 
purtures from necessity, 

‘Thin Is the loading object of the Government, for 
Whore existence yo contend. Tam most happy to b= 
Hiove that the pliin poople understand ind appreciate 
this, Tein worthy of nota that, while {n this, the Gov 
ommoent’« hour of trial, large numbers of those in the 
amy and nayy who have been fuvored with 
ollleen have resigned, and proved fuleo to 
tho hand which pampered them, not one common 
voldior or common enilor is known to baye deserted 

juilag, Great honoris due to those officers who re- 
nuined true, deepite the example of their treacherous 
amoclates; bat tlic greatest honor, and the most im- 
portunt fuct of all, is tho unanimous firmness of the 
‘common soldiers and common wallors. 

‘To the last man, to fir un known, they have snccoes 
fully retlited tho traltoroun offurta of those whose com- 
mands, but on lour before, they obeyed as 
abgolute law. ‘Thin ia the patriotic instinct of plain 
people. ‘They understand without an argument that 
tho destroying tho Government which wan made by 
Washrogton means no good to them, Onr popular 
Goyerumont bas often been called an experiment. 
‘Tyvo points init our people have settled, the eucoees- 
fol esiublishingand th succesful administrating of it. 
Ono will romuing Tus mucoessful maintenunce against 
formidable fnternal attamptto overthrow it, It fw 
ow for them to demonstrate to the world that 
thoto who ean fairly carry an_election, 
can plso anpprees a rebellion; that ballots 
nm tho rightful and pescefal successors of bale 
lote,and that when ballots have fairly and oonstita- 
sionally dcofded there can bo no nuceeesfol appeal back 
(o bullets, that tiere can be no moces:ful appeal except 
(o Dallots themselves, at rucceeding elections. Snok 
will bu u great leevon of penco, teaching menthat what 
they cannot taku by an election neither can they take 
ip by awar. Teaching ull tho folly of boing the begin 








‘Gyor mikch\ovous or destructive, bot nt nioet anely only 
na Word Known In the World at the time gowpinm? | 
mental powers; nnd certalnly » power to dentroy Ue 
Government iteelf had never beon known 1s a govera- 
monuil. Awnmerely administrative powor, this roli- 
tive matter of national power and State rights, asa 
privelple, iano other Wan tho principle of pencrality 
und locality, Whatever concerns tho whole should be 
contined to the whole General Government, while 
whiuteyer concerns only the Suto should bo loft ox- 
elosively to the State. 

‘This is all there ts of original principle about it. 
Whotber the National Conatitation, in defining bounda- 
riew between the two, has applied the principle with 
‘exact accuracy, is not to be questioned. We nro all 
bound by that defining without question, What is now 
combatted is the potition that Bocersion is conslatent 
with the Constitation—1 lawful nnd peacofal, It in 
not contended that there is any express lavy for it, aud 
nothing abould ever bo implied aa law which leads to 
unjust or ubsurd consequences, ‘The nation purehivod 
with money the countries out of which several of these 
Blatos were formed, Init jant that they sabould go olf 
withont leave, and without refanding? ‘The nation 
paid very large sums in the aggregate—I belisve nearly 
# hundred niillions—to relieve Blorida of the aborignal 
tribos. 

Is {t just that eho shall now be off without consent 
or without apy return? The nation is now in debt for 
woney upplied to the benefit of these so-called secoding 
States, in common with tho rest, Init juat either that 
creditors ell go unpaid, orthe remaining States pay 
the whole? A part of tho present national debt was 
contracted to pay the old debts of Toxus. In it just 
tliot che eball leave nnd pay no part of this hervelf! 
‘Again, if one State may recede, eo may another; and 
when all shall have seceded, none isleft to pay the 
debts, Is this quite just to creditors? Did wo notify 
them ofthis sage view of onm when we borrowed 
their money? If we now recognize this doctrine by 
allowing tho secedora to goin peace, itis difficult to 
seo what we can doif olbers choose to go or to ex- 
tort terma upon which they will promiea to remain. 


The socedern insist that onr Constitation admite of 
recession. They have axeumed to make a National 
Constitution of their own, in which, of necessity, they 
have either discarded or retained the right of eecoxsiou, 
an they insist it exists in oars, If they have discarded 
it, they thereby admit that, on principle, it onght not 
to exist in ours; if they have retained it, by their own 
construction of oar’a, they show that, to be consistent, 
they must secede from ona another whenever thoy shall 
find it the easiest way of settling their debts, or eflect- 
ing any other eelfish or unjust object. 

‘The principle iteelf is one of disintegration, and apon 
which no government can possibly endure. If all the 
Blutes eave one should ussert the power to drive that 
‘one out of the Union it ix presumed tho whole class of 
seceder politicians would at once deny the power and 
denounce the act as the greutest outrage upon Btate 
righte. But euppose that precisely the eame set, in- 
viaad of being called driving the ove out ehould be 
called the seceding of the others from that one, it 
would be exactly what tha eeceders claim to do, unless 
indeed they make the point that tbe ove, becanso itis a 
minority, may rightfally do me eters because 
they are o majority, may not ri ly do. 

Thess voltieians =e subtle and profound in the 
rights of minorities. They sre not partial to that 
power which made: tho Conslitution, and speaks from 
the preamble,callingiteelf*We the people." It may wel 
‘be questioned whether there is to-day a majority of the 
legally qualified voters of any Biate, except, perbape, 
Sonth Carolin, in favor of Disunion. There is much 
reason to believe that te Union mon are the majority 
in many, if not in every other ‘one of the eo-culled Se- 
ceded States. 

‘The contrary bas not been demonstrated in any one 
of them. Iti ventured to affirm this even of Virginilt 
and Tennessee, for the result of un election beld in 
military camps, Where the bayonets ure ay es one ble 











nembofa war, 

Laat there be some uneasiness in the minds of candid 
niet uw to Wit is to be the cours of the Government. 
toward the Soathern Btates ufler the rebellion shall 
have been suppreteed, the Exventive deems it proper to 
way it will he his purpose then, ar aver, to be guided by 
te Constintion and the laws, und tbat he probably will 
have no different understanding of the powers and du- 
ties of the Federal Government rolatively to the righte 
of the States and the -people under the Constitution, 
thun that expressed in the Inauynral Address. Ho 
desires to preserve the Government, tliat it may bo 
administered for all aa it was administered by the mon 
who made it. 

Loyal citizena everywhoro bave the right to claim 
this of their Government, and the Government hus no 
right to withhold or neglect it, It {s not perceived that 
in giving it there is any eoercion, any conquost or any 
wobjogetion in any furt menso of there terms 

‘The Copstitution provided and all the States have 
accepted the provision, that the United States aball 
guurontes to every State in tis Union a Republican 
form of government; but if a State may lawfully go 
out of the Union, having done so, it may also diseard 
the Repnblican form of government, eo that to prevent 
its going ont ia un indispensable meana to the end of 
maintuining the guaranty mentioned, and when an 
ond ie lawfol and obligatory, the intiispensable means 
to it ure also lawful and obligatory. 

It was with the deopest regret that the Executive 
found the duty of employing the war power in defense 
of the Government forced upon him; he could but 
perform this daty, or surrender the existence of the 
Government. No compromise by public eervants could 
in this caso be acure—not that compromises are not 
often proper—bnt that no popular Goyerument can long 
survive amarked precedent, ‘Thatthose who earry 
un election can oply eave the Government from itame~ 
diute dostruction by giving up the main point upon 
wilich the people gave tho election. ‘The people 
themselves and not their servants can safely reverse 
their own deliberate decisions, 

Asa private citizen the Executive could not have 
consented that thees Institutions shall perish, mach lees 
could he, in betraynl of x0 vast and so eacred m trust as 
these fres peoplo had confided to bim; he felt that he 
hud no moral right to shrink, nor evento count the 
chances of bis own life in what might follow. 

In full view of hia great responsibility he has eo far 
done what bebax deemed his duty. You will now ae- 
cording to your own judgment perform yours. He sin- 
comely hopes tbat your views and your actions 
may ko accord with his as to assure all faithful citizens 
who haye been disturbed in their rights of a certain 
und speedy restoration to them ander the Constitation 
‘and lays; and, buving thos choven our cause without 
guile and with pure purpose, Ist as renew our trust in 








God end go forward without fear and with manly 
hearta. AnnanamM LiXcoLn, 
July 4, W061. 


—— 
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 
On motion Cy POO the House proceeded 
the eleetic eant-at-Arms. 
vee Mudgett, Edward Ball of Obio, Gloesbren 
ner, Seabrook, ‘ad Flood were voted for. 
hx-Con, 


\greseman Ball was elected. 
Mr. Crittenden ap, d and took the usnal oath te 
ted a memorial from Mr. 


wer OENGON. pres 
4 
Klsin, cotesting the Poat of Mr, Ferre of Bennty iran 
RHHAH gus referred to the Comuittge on Elections. 

Ne, EDWARDS offared a resolution to postpone the 
election of Doorkeeper till the firet reqular session of 
Cees pre eald Ake. Marston Lind enstained a severe 
fniliction in the death of bia wife. In consequence of 
tae te only arrived bere Last nigit, and Werefore bad 
20 oj ey to sonal wilt friends, 

atvon was tabled. 

Tra Gooienow of Now-York was elected Doar 
Kespefiotion of Mr. COX, tho Ray. Mr. Stockton wat 
declared Chaplain of the present ; 








Colonel Biddle, the Democratio n 
lected in the Second, Cangrestansy. 
Pouugylvanis, on Tueeday, by 2 majority 








NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, JULY 4, 1861, _ 








THE COMPROMISE AITEAD, — 
‘The Daily News gives exultingly tho following 
paragraph na copied from The Troy Tines+ 
++ We have tbe best nuthority for saying thiity some 
threo weeks 40; 0 Isading. gentlemen ot New: Yor 
City voluntarily Look npon Lingelf tho office of m Com- 
mialonor Montgomery. Mo powowed 4 reputalion 
and credenti Wewlich Gustled him to approach Jeff, 
Davinand Lin ‘net, and be did xo with confidence, 
Ho laid: before theinall_ tho foatures of ‘tho caen, an it 
presente ithelf to uo wlode of conservative gentlemen 


at tho North, snd tn ovneliodsh weked thera * whothor 
“it wan ibe that Unio ool bo a reconstruction 


4 on the haste of 30° 0", anda Congres 
Seen apy ie acdstion dg, Slagerg! oad 
Gite perpetuity.’ Ho wan told, by Jol, Davin Llmcelf, 
that woch ov roorgnvizetion wis oll that the Siruth asked, 
“and thnt tho tender Of oh Grrangement on thut boris 
from Lresidoot Lincolmor from Congress, would 1n- 
sam tly teroiuote hustilityer.” 

—Wo suppore thin will henceforth bo stigma+ 
tized an o» invention of Tue Tamunn, but we 
must tako the risk of that, The ‘loading gen- 
‘<tlaman of New-York City," of cours, Keeps 
his nam in tho backgronnd, as do thoro South. 
em gentlemen who wore recently hero on o 
mission akin to bis to Jeff, Davis. At tho rink 
of provoking now ‘torrenta of aburo, wo restate 
that compromisers nro busily sploning thofe wobs 
in this City, in Washington, ond elnowhere—that 
they confidently hope to draw the Domooratio 
managers into their tolls, ood thus incite # party 
opporition to tho War for the Union—that the 
Inte abortion of a Domooratle Wditorinl Conven- 
tion in this City was got up to favor this in- 
trigne—and thot erery day's inaction of the 
National forces does strongly tend to faror and 
give strength to the conepiracy, Thot overtures 
Hare boon indirectly mado to the Administration 
for a Compromise on tho bavis of Slavery in 
tho Verritorion guaranteed up to 10° 30, wo 
are well ayauredy wo are glad to bo furthor 
assured that they have boon, and will bo, re- 
pellod, But thot tho rovent inaction of our 
armios has beon prompted by o hopo in some 
high quarter of a ‘roconstruction'' on this or o 
Kindrod basis, wo bellove; ond the facts which 
justify that conviction aro boforo tho public. 

—ho following lotter from ono of our mort 
conscrvative und modorate clorgymen shows the 
light in which the Compromiso dodge in viewod 
by tho cloas whoroof bo is n worthy roprosoh(a- 
tive: 

‘Tv the Editor of The N. Y. Times, 

Ta your \esve of thls morning, under the bead of A Compro- 
“ mise Petition,” Tebserve the name of my eon, podlished as ove 
‘of the wubseribe 

‘This petition prays for # “ weparotion” of the Velou, a mes- 
sare, Lo my judgment, fraught with death to our national belog, 
and entalllog misery on our ehildron, and subversive of tho hon: 
orablo postion which, under our bonolloent Notional Ooustt- 
fuifon, tho country has attulued among tho natlona of the 
worlds 

A weparation of the Voton ts, therefore, » design which ought 
to be disowned and erosbed, at what cont, hy overy loyal 
clttsen of tho United fates, Such ts my teaching in ay familly, 
Lu soclety, and tn tho Church. 

Os togulty, Hearn fram sy 
‘afler repeated sollottation®, In pent 
Yedee Chat it contained the 
tranaactlon yeas mantis npo, 
On tearning the olarsotor of the petition, and the nee wh 
altampted to be mado of it at thie crits, when the 
‘ecorgles of patriotim are put forth in war to dofend Uh 
and perpeloate the Constitution of the Ui 
fon bis own motive, and Uefora any Snigol 
‘his name (Which be finds bot written {n his hand) on the copy 
seized, 10 the porsemlon of the Chief of Polles. 

My 000 Ae onder ago, and tile fact may anggeat the proper value 
to bo wet on othe slgustures on the ease paper 

1 will veuturo J Mr, Eedltor, my 
purposs to depravo, by dividing, the pul 
tle, Uiropgh Moat of compromfie, way bo 
Mons, and brought to nought, by the honest todignation 
oto Dearts, 1 am, Sir, your obedient servant, 

PRANOIA VINTON. 

‘Trintty Church, Juno 2, 10 


PERILS OF DIPLOMACY. 

‘Tho Rebellion programme got forth by Yancey 

“in bis fanous lottor to Pryor, plodged the South- 
ern Confederacy to protoot the Bordor States by 
“the power of ita arm ‘and itw diplomacy." 
This aingolar expression how nob attracted much 
attention, but tho march of ovonty giveait a deop 
Aignificanco; for tho Govermmont of the United 
States Las already Jost, and tho Rebel cause 
gained moro by the power of diplomacy, than by 
the power of arme, 

Tho first gront achievement of rebel diplo- 
macy was in respect to tho fortifications 
in Charleston horbor. When tho rebellion, 
broke out at Charleston in November, it wae 
the obvious duty of Mr, Bitebanan’s Adminiatra- 
tion to protect the public proporty threatened 
there, by atrongthoning the fortifications with ade- 
quate military foroo; had that beon dono no one 
doubts that robollion and treason might have 
eon speedily extinguished. But inatend of sond- 
ing troops to Charleston, Mr. Buchanan entored 
into negotiations with the South Carolin mom- 
bere of Congres, which resulted in a failure ta 
retnfores Fort Moultrie, Whether any plodgo 
was given by Mr, Buchanan, os was afterward 
charged by the South Carolina Commissionors, 
and denied by him, is not material, for the ro- 
sult in certain; by reason of this negotiation, 
troops wore not scut. This was tho first victory 
won by the Robole, and it was wou by thoir 
aiplomacy. When Anderson, a fow woeks later, 
made his gollant movement from Moultrie to 
Sumter, the alarm and rago of Floyd, Davis, 
and their confederate traitors, know no bounds, 
for had that movement been followed up by-re- 
enforcements, the rebellion might atill havo beon 
crushed at one blow. But at this point of time, 
Mr. Buchanan entered into negotiations with the 
South Carolins Commissioners, pending which 
the reSntorcement of Anderson wan suspended, 
and a week's precious time wax lost by the Gov- 
ernment. Every minute of this thne was dili- 
gently employed by the Rebela in strengthening 
themselves in Port Moultrie, aud planting a bat- 
«tory at the entrance of the harbor, so that when 
this negotiation was broken off, and troops at 
last Went in the Star of the West, that vecsel 
was driven from the port. This gaining of time 
to plant batteries, obstructing the entrance to 
the harbor, war the second victory of Rebel 
diplomacy. 

Bat we still hold Sumter; it commanded Moul- 
ptrie and the shore batteries; and -by vigorous 
effort the enemy might have been dislodged, 
At this critical nick of time, Co}. Hayne reached 
Washington, and by the wily intervention of 
Slidell and’ Davis, Mr. Buchanan again was 
tempted to enter into diplomatic correspondence, 
through Mr. Holt, the Secretary of War, with 
tho rebel Commissioner, by which from two to 
Vhree weeks were spent—time irreparably lost 
tw Government every hour being nndermined 
a Nn iter Toe cecupicd thin timo in 
plonting batteries around Sumter gt every aseail- 
able pointpand in every position that eommanded 
~the harbor or endangereP the approach of a 
relievirg force; the time thus gained was the 
tliod Setory of rebel diplomacy. 
































that he algned the petition, 






































+e 


; NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY. JULY 5, 1861. 


When Mr. Vincolo was inaugurated, on the 
4th of March, Anderson still held Samter. Al- 
though ehot up, he Lad not born idloy bis guna 
were placed in position, and his maps of 
dofente strougthengd in Many particilare; the 
power of tho enomy was fourfunly inorensed, but 
Anderson still bad over thirty days’ provision’. 
In this wtato of things, the Robele were vot yot 
ready to yentnre on osanult, ond wgain thoy re- 
sorted! to diplomacy, ‘Tho alloged compromix 
ing disposition of Mr. Seward ecemed to be io the 
aacovdunt; this encouraged them to hope that, 
Sumter would be oyacuated by Mr, Lincoln's 
Administration, and thus thelr great nim would 
be reached without the hazard attending & hostilo 
movement; or, of all events, time would be 
goined of inestimable valuo, for night nnd day 
they could bo strenptboning themselyos, while 
Anderson ond hiv forces would be daily exbaust- 
jog thelr eapplies so a8 to render any protravted 
ofontolmposible, Tn thiaoxecution of this mga- 
cious plan, Commissionora wero again scot to 
Wavkington, who, within a few daya after tho 
inauguration, through Judge Campbell, entered 
Into negotintions with Mr, Seward, which wero 
spun out several weeks. Not an hour of thie 
fime was lost by Benuregard in gotting ready 
for the newauit, Whether pledges were or wero 
not given by Mr. Soward to Judgo Campbell, on 
ho nisorts, that Sumter would be evacuated, Is 
Of Little consequence (although Judge Campbell's 
statement how not been contradicted by Mr. Sew- 
ord), for it in plain that tho Confederates did 
not confide in any plodge of Mr, Seward, but 














wont on without losing » minuto in thoir prepara- 
tions to reduco Sumtor. By this informal no- 
gotiation botween Judge Campbell and Mr. Sow- 
‘ard, tine of priceloss voluo to Anderson ond to 
tho Govornment was lost, boforo commencing to 
tako ony step for tho rellof of Sumter, so that 
whon that effort at Inst was mado, Anderson had 
Dut two doya’ provision, and tho enemy were 
rondy pt on hour's notice to mako tho as- 
anult, ‘Chin was tho fourth ond crowning 
achiovemont of Rebel diplomacy, 

By Judgo Campbell's nogotiations with Mr, Sew- 
ard tho Rebels Wore enabled to finish tholr batteries. 
Andoreon's supplics wore exhausted almoat to tho 
Inst crumb, and, what wos aleo of advantage in 
stimulating Sonthora passions, an opportunity or 
protonso, truo or fali, was obtained to charge 
Mr. Lincoln's Adminiitration with bad faith, and 
noouno Mr, Soward of forfolting his word 
pledged to Judgo Campbell and Judge Nelson 
that Sumtor would certainly bo evacuated; and 
it is o romarkablo circumstanco that whilo ho is 
distinotly roforred to by hin assoointo Justios ax 
knowing tho facta upon which Mr. Soward's 
candor is imponched, Judgo Nelson romaine na 
rilont in respoot to thin extraordinary nogotiation 
on Mr, Seward,  Whatoyor inferonocs may bo 
drawn from this fhot, every ndvantago that could 
bo derived by tho Rebels, and for more than 
they should have dared to hope for, woro ac- 
quired by tho powor of their diplomacy, Judge 
Campboll's diplomacy, and not Beauregard’s arma 
wou Sumtor. 

It ix true that the obstacles to relieving 
Sumtor woro groatly increased by the delay that 
had taken place during Mr, Buchanan's Ad- 
ministration. But tho expedition of Capt. 
Fox, sanctioned by Mr. Lincoln's Administra- 
tion, proves that au lote ns tho 8th of April 
thoro wna n posaibility of relief, which was only 
dostroyed by tho storm that overtook tho expe- 
dition, If Andorvon nd at thot timo thirty 
Gaya’ provision, a ho bad when the nogotiation 
betyoon Judge Campbell ond Mr. Seward com- 
monced, tho rosult might have boon different. 
But when Beourogard oponed his firo there was 
no hopo; tho provisions. were exhausted, famino 
was upon tho garriton, and in two days would 
have compelled syacuation without o ehot; 
and thus tho timo lost in this indirect negotia- 
tion proved fatal to Sumter, Judge Campbell 
how a high clot upon the Confederate Govern- 
mont for tho advantage over Mr, Seward gained 
by his diplomaoy. 

Grent a8 are tho diplomatic victories that have 
hoon montionod, thoy ‘ore not the only ones 
gained ovor us recently, Beside tho peril of 
having traitora like Harvey accredited ns National 
ropresentatives to foreign Governments, thore aro 
other porilo nearor home, ‘Tho Into achievement 
of Lord Lyonn over Mr. Soward, in rospeot to 
tho blockade of the Southorn ports, ia ono of 
the moat remarkable that hos occurred in onr 
diplomatio hintory. It appears from the cor- 
re dence botween Lord Lyons and Lord John 
Russell reoently published, that tho wily British 
Minister nt Washington bas been successfully 
Striving to gain somo advantages not authorized 
by tho law of nations, in regard to tho blocks 
aded Southern ports, 

Jnternational law in respect to blockado allows 
neutral vossels in tho blockaded porta to dopart 
with or without cargo, a8 they may happen to 
bowhen oflective blockade is catablished, Fit. 
toon days wore allowed by our squadron for 
neutral vossels to depart from the blockaded Vir- 
givin ports, Iti o well-settled ond universal rulo 
of intornational Jaw that after notice of allective 
Vlockade, o neutral yeasel having already taken 
on board a cargo when the effective blockade 
Dogins, may retiro with ity but ho has no right 
to ahip o cargo after knowledge of effective 
blockade, Tho published correspondonce between 
Lord Lyons and Lord John Russell, shows that 
tho British Minister at Washington, who mut 
very well have known tho rule administered in 
the English Prizo Courts, was extremely 
Anxious to got Mr. Seward’ views oa to whethor 
“foreign vessels would be allowed to come ont 
“with eargoea abipped after tho blocknde was 
** certainly established.” It was a strange question 
to ask any Government carrying on a blockade, 
especially a8 Lord Lyons must havo bave known 
that English Prize Courts have uniformly held 
a8 nprinciple of international nw that taking 
on a cargo in a blockaded port after knowl 
edgo of effective blockade, in a fraudulent act 
and a violation of tho blockade, but ho informe Lord 
John Russell that “Mr, Soward aid not. speak 
“positively on this point. What ho said seemed. 
“to imply that the time at which the cargo war 
“shipped would not be inquired into! On 
What question of national right or national law 
ought Mr. Seward to speak mor particulary? 
‘That he should say anything implying that the 
fime of shipping tho cargo would not bo ine 
quired into is indeed amazing, Still more; in 
the letter of the 11th of May Lord Lyons ‘states 
as one among the general resulta of inquiries 
made by him aud other foreign Ministers here, 
as to tho manper in which the blockade will be 
conducted, “that until the fifteen days bare ex- 
“‘pired, nentral vessels will be allowed to come 
“Sout with or without cargues, aud whether their 
“cargoes woers shipped before or after the com- 
‘“mencement of the blockade," 

















It is no wonder that Europesn Gov 
mente do not uodorvtand the present porition of 
our Goyeromeot whou a blockade is to be eon- 
ducted in this manner, A more signa) advantage 
ling seldom boon gnined by diplomacy; and Lord 
Lyons bas jut claim to advancement for his 
success, Tho time when & cargo is taken on 
honed is the very poiot extentlal to be inquired 
into in cose of Viockade; {f token on after the 
Vlockado is commenced, it Violates tho blockade, 
od mubjects veeel and cargo to condemnation 
ts prize, By not inquiring into the time and 
allowing cargo to bo whipped after the com- 
mooonment of the blockade, onr Government 
suffers British yeasts to do what ia forbidden 
hy the low of nations, 9# administered in their 
own country, and by evory government in Lu- 
ropo, Did nob Mr. Sownrd know the law 
if he did, why yield to foreigners and re 
what was nover concoded by any other govern- 
mont? 

Tho power of diplomacy and how imminent 
aro ite perils to the uafety of a Government 
when unekilfully conducted, Uintory records in 
many exaniples, Thus far the diplomacy of the 
Administration hos beon oo mateh for Southern 
and British diplomacy; the noble courage of onr 
yoluntesra can defend tho Goverament against 
tho power of Southern arma, but what sball 
protect it against the power of Southern diplo- 
macy if there continue to be the same slacknos 
ond inforiority in the futuro, that bos marked 
recent negotiations? ‘Tho pon or n slip of the 
tonguo may yield moro than the sword can cou- 
quor; snd whore the parties are not equal in 
copacity, there is no ‘Wafety in nogotiation, In 
contending against the power of arms, courage, 
ond o righteous couse oro sure to proyail; but in 
tho wilen of diplomacy, victory in won by the 
deopor mind ond the subtler tongue; hence tho 
brilliant success of Judge Campbell and Lord 
Lyons in thoir negotiations with Mr. Seward, 
In Yoncoy's plodgo of tho powor of Confederate 
diplomacy, wo may discern the dircet foe that 
threatens our notional existence; a foo whose toils 
aro already loid for tho dissolution of the Govern- 
montby propositions for suspending hostilities and 
oven acknowledging tho independence of the Con- 
fedorato States, It is for Congress to meet and 
disarm this foo. Negotintion with rebels in arms 
is criminal, ond should bo puniabed as an in- 
famous crime, Too much patriot blood has been 
spilled ond too much public treasure expended to 
wuffer any further losses by wegotintions where 
Wo mby wowittingly bo sold or sacrificed. Every 
patriot whould pray for deliverence from the perils 
of diplomacy; and, in tho meantime, the Secretary 
of Stato should keop a sharp look out for Lord 
Lyons, that other advantages may not be gained 
ovor him by British diplomacy. 

GOLD ON THE muUMBOLDT. 

Picking up an exchango paper, and looking at 
somo itera of intelligonco from the now Territo- 
ry of Nevada, (lato Carson Valley and surround- 
ingy,) dated tho 30th ult., we read: 


‘Tho great oxcltement now Ia tho nowly-discovered 
gold nnd rilver mines ou the Humboldt, which are pros 
pecting oxevediogly rich." 


—Ax tho ery of ‘Gold found” always raises 
fan excitement, especially whore the minea or 
placers are snid to bo ‘ oxcoodingly rich,” (as 
thoy gonerally are,) there may bo some of our 

















readers inclined to start for tho new ‘dig- 
singe.” Wo will therefore give them a few di- 
rootions, 





Tho Humboldt (formerly Known of the 
St. Mary's) rises nbout 100 miles due weat of 
Great Salt Lake, in what were formerly known o9 
the Goose Crock, and are now called the Humboldt 
Mountains. These, like most of tho short monn- 
tain ranges which rib the Great Basin, have a 
general north and south direction, ‘The western 
slopes of this range give birth to the springs 
Which unite at their base to form the Humboldt, 
which thence writhes in a genorally W. S. W. 
courao through the great desert which atretches 
theneo to tho Siorra Noyada, A single tributary 
is oll that we detected entering the Humboldt 
during a ride of 220 miles down ita southern 
bank, and wo believe it hos fow others, and they 
not to be depended on in o dry time, (and, all 
Summers are dry in thet desolate region). ‘The 
tiver is of course smaller at its month thon near 
ils hond, and in ita whole couréo of 350 miles is 
Just about a decont mill-stream, It usually runs 
throngh a wet, narrow bottom, aflording an un- 
failing supply of very conree, poor grass, ao im- 
pregnated with the alkaline motter held in solu- 
tion by tho stream as to be vory unwholesome as 
Well as unpalatable folder. If you cut it, your 
cattle may just liveP if you allow them to crop 
it, (pulling up s part by tho roots) they get co much 
alkali that they are very apt to dic. Asto human 
drink, thore may be a decont spring every hundred 
miles or so, but the water of the Humboldt 
is moro detestable, if possible, than the whisky 
wherewith it is apt to be reduced, and which is 
sold at prices ranging from $5 to $15 per gal. 
lon. Notia tree ever overshadowed any part of 
tho course of this horriblo river, unlocs very near 
its kourco; a dwarf willow, ‘of tho size of your 
little finger, grows in patches along the reedy 
bank, and is sometimes wattled togother to form 
What pass for mail-station buts in that forlorn 
country. The ten thousand equare miles that 
Pass under your eye as you ride along this 
stream consiit of a sandy, white-zleaming plain 
or dorert, and tho faces of a range of lowy, 
barren mountains on cither side. ‘The sorry 
thrabs known as‘ greaso-wood” and“ sage- 
“brush” thinly cover the plain. The hills are 
naked as Sinai; no animals but a rabbit, and 
possibly a fow eage-hens, are found. At length, 
the Humboldt falls into a clear Jake some fifteen 
miles Jong ond perhaps balf ax wide, out of 
which issuer a sneaking, luggiah stream, 
Which is #oon after Jost in o shallow estu- 
sry, marsh, or “sink” —and that is 
the last of tho Humbolit. Thousands baye tra- 
Yersed its valley throughout the last twelve years, 
but no one over stopped in it unlesaas a mail.’ 
driver or perchance a trader (i, 0,, seller of grog 
and sundries), and there probably never yet was 
bushel of grain, nor oven a potato, grown in 
‘the valley of the Humboldt, since the morning 
stars sang together. No bost—not even @ canoe 
—<ver floated on river, Inke or sink—as how cola 
there, Fines not a treo ever grow within itty 
miles of either? A shrub of somo size, known 
\84 buifwlo-buah or bull-berry, grows somowhore 
near one or tye points on its course, but is not 
visible to the traveler's eye. everything worn, 
eaten, or drank (save the detestable water of 
tho river and tho better fluid of the brook and 
fow springs aforesaid) must be wagoned from 
Salt Lake City or California at 3 coat of sone 
$100 to $250 por tun. 

Gentlemen gold-snckers! there is your chanea! 
Tt mvs, bo 9 good mineral eegiou, for it is good, 








for nothing elae; and the precious ore yon 
got you will have the satisfaction of having eeroed, 
soren though you bring away a boree-lood of it, 








DELP HO OBACEEZS, 

Ono of the qualities attethuted to the Delphic 
oricles was, that while sceming to have ooo 
meaning-they were just s# well adapted to ox- 
press tho covtrary if tho event should so turn 


out. ‘Phe faculty of writing s0 o# to “read ove 
the special aim of the State Departmout, judging 
by @ Into dispatch of the Assistant Secretary. 
That orsewlar comrounication i 08 folloy 
' Te the Avmesated Prem. 





4 Wannrscrox, June 26, 1061. 
‘THe 42 Tk Yet tobe seen In Washington who bas cen or 
beard of Uhw cotpromso alleged to Have been proposed by Juft- 
Davlato the Adeninietestion. ¥. W. SEWARD.” 


Woe venture modeytly to inquire what thia 
meant. Has the oraclo a lie in its belly, or is it 
the square truth? If auch a proposition was 
mado no doubt it was to Mr. Lincoln or Secro- 
tary Soward, both of whom “are yet to be seon 
“‘in Washington,” ond probably will be seen 
thers for some time to come; if made to any 
other person it in not unlikely that he alao 
yot to be seen in Washington, as the fact was 
recent. But if there iss really been no auch 
proposition svhy not eoy #0 In plain Englich, or 
frankly admit it if one wos mode? These ore 
no times for public servants, high or low, to 
palter with the public in a double sonse, es- 
pecially in a matter so deoply intoresting to the 
Whole nation. Unfortonately the credit to be given 
fo declarations from the State Department in re- 
spect to denlings with the evemy is much im- 
Paired by a former announcement uot long ago 
from toe same ambjguous source. In the latter 
port of April the public mind. was agitated by « 
report that the Administration was treating with 
tho Maryland traitors, and on the yerge of yiold- 
ing to thoir eolicitation for a truce, armistico, or 
somthing of that sort, to disarm the nation un- 
til Congress met, and the intonsity of that feeling 
called out the following dispatch to Simeon Dra- 


Per of the Union Defense Committee: 
“Wastixorox, May 1, 1581, 
"Snreox Dnaren, ¢s7,, Ohairman Union Defense Committee: 
‘Thero is not one word of truth Io any of tho newspaper reports 
of armistioes made or proposed. ‘That sort of business ceaxtd on 
the dth of March, “F, We SEWARD." 


Now whot was tho truth? Had that sort of 
business censed on the 4th of March? Very 
soon after the date of this dispatch, it was re- 
vealed by Judge Campbell's publication, that 
‘that sort of business’? had not ceased on the 
4th of March, but, on the contrary, for nearly 








was carrying it on, by an indirect negotiation 





for the surrender of Sumter with tho Confed- 
orate Commissioners, through Judge Campbell 
and Judge Nelson, That sort of buziness the 
people hoped would cease on the 4th of March; 
but they were doomed to be deceived and disap- 
pointed, and’ Sumter was lost because the busi- 
ness did not cease on the 4th of March. Judgo 
Campbell's disclosure proves how little faith can 
bo reposed in announcements from the State 
Department respecting negotiations with Southorn 
traitors, The flat contradiction of the Drapar 
dispatch ecems to have suggested greater ambi- 
guity in future, and for hiding the trath, thie 
second dispatch is a gem. What does it contradict ? 
It is headed by tho printers as a contradiction 
of the reported peace proposition; but read the 
dispatch, and is anything contradicted? If it 
shall hereafter be proved that such a proposition 
Was received, will not the nimble Scoretary 
chucklo, and say that ho never denied it, but 
rather affirmed the fact, by stating thot the man 
ig yet to bo acen in Washington who has seen 
and heard the proposed compromise? Will he 
not say that the alleged contradiction was tho 
mere heading set up by stupid printers, and be- 
lieved by dull readere, but his own words were 
no contradiction? ‘While seeming to contradict 
the report, tho Secretary neither afirms nor de- 
nies it, Why this ambiguity? ‘Tho times require 
plain truth and fair dealing with tho public by 
-all Goyornment officials, Neither Punic faith 
nor Greek doplicity is suited to the American 
people, or becoming to their officials. In respect 
to dealings with the enemy, and whatever con- 
cerns the peace and preservation of the Republic, 
they want the truth, the whole trath, and aboro all, 
nothing but thetruth. Silonte they will respect, but 
dissembling will call forth stera rebuke. What, 
then, is tho troth about this matter? The pub- 
lic haye a right to know, in plain and distinct 
terms, whether any proposition for peace or com- 
promise has been received by the President or 
Seoretary of State from Jeff. Dayis, and what 
the Administration are doing about it, They 
want plain English, and no diplomatic tricks, 
Since tho Assistant Secretary has volunteered to 
spoak on this subject, lot him speak plainly. 














mOW THE TRAITORS GET RE- 
ORUITS AND FEED THEM. 

The Washiagton Herald (Ohio) makes the 
following statement: 

“Ephraim Fletcher, late of Jellersonville, in this 
county, visited New-Orleans this Spring on business, 
and, after eelling bis boat-load of prodnco, was sized 
and impressed into the rebel service os’ a comulon 
soldier, nnd robbed of several hundred dollars Ja 


money, the result of his trip South. The suthorities 
did not even give him Jeff. Davie scrip for his funds, 
confined asm soldier. Two brothers 





Mr. Fy ia ati 
named McDonald (Irishmen), also of this county, wore 
Likewise impressed into te sans of th eee 
army. Ono of them refused to take the oath, is in 
prison, and will probably bo hung. Tho otlcr took 
the oath in the hope of making his escape,” 


—Does any one believe that the statements of 
like purport to this, which reach us from day 
to day, are cll false? Admit that some aro 
distorted or oxaggeratod, is it not plain thot 
very many are now swelling the rebel ranks 
whose hearts are with the old flag and the land 
of their birth? And would not a Yigorous 
offensive soon draw most of these from the 
hoartless support of treason to the moving ram- 
parts of the Uniov, the Constitution, and the 
lows? 


PATRICK WENRY ON SECESSION. 

Patrick Henry—the greatest orator, and per- 
haps the greatest man that Virginia rer pro- 
duced—was the leading and moat yehemont ad- 
yersary in, the Virginin Convention of 1788 of 
the adoption of tho Federal Constitution, His 
main objection to it was tersely set forth by him 
as follows: ‘ 

‘*Have thoy said, ‘ie the States?! Have ther 


-made a proposal of 4 compact between States? If 
they Aad, this would be a confederation; it is, other 
wise, most clearly a consolalated Govchnment.. ‘The 
whole question turns, Sir, on that poor, /itd/e thing, 
the expression, * He the People,’ instead of ‘the States” 
of America.”” 


—The Convention decided against him by a 
majority of ten, and Virginia became a State of 





the Union. Thereupon, Mr. Honry became ultic 
mately a tqmperate supporter of the Washing- 
tonian policy, and opposed to tho ultra hostility 
embodied iu reaclyes of the IWEH% On that 


the wholo of the month of March, Mr. Seward-| 


‘way na well sx tlothor" would appear to be | 











0, he became once more a candidate for Del- 
egate to the Aswmbly in 1799, and wee triamph 
aptly elected. In tho course of bis canvass, bo 
addrovued tho People of his County (says Witt, 
in bis Life of Patrick Henry) to the followiog 


effect; 
“He 





“ told thom that the fate proceedings of the 
Vi-giniun Assembly hod filled kim with apprebeusiona 
aod slarm; that they hat plkated thors open his 
Pillow; that they drawn him from that bappy 
Tetirement which it bad plewed a bountifal Providenoe 
fo bestow, and in whfeh he tid boped to pass in quiet 
the remainder of bia days; that the State hud quilted 
the sphere in. which abe had been placed by the Con- 
stitnti in daring to pronotnes upon the validity 
of Fi laws, tad goue out of ber jarisdieion in w 
manner not warranted by auy authority, and in the 
highest dogrea alarming to every considerato! mili; 
thnt such opporition. on the part of Virgiais, to th 
acta of the General Government, must Lezet tbe 
enforcoment by roilitary power; tlat thia vould prob- 
ably prodace civil war; civil war, foreign alliances; 
nnd thae forcizn.alliances must uecessnrily end in snb- 
Jogution to tbe powers called in. He conjured the 
people to pause avd consider voll, before they rusbed 
[itd ach’ desperate condition, from which there 
could be no retreat, He painted to their imayiastions, 
Wavbiogion, at the Lead of a nomerons and well- 
appointed army, inflicting upon them militery exocu- 
tion; and sphere (bs ai fre onr resonrece to mock 
‘sucha coufict? Where is the citizen of America 
‘who will dare to lift bis hand oyninst the Father of 
‘his Country?! Admnken mania the eromd. threw 
up bis arm, and exelained that ‘he dared to do it! 
*No,’ answered Mr. Honry, rising aloft in all bis 
majesty, * You dare not dow: in #uch @ parricida! 
Valtewptithe steel could dtop rom your merveleas 
‘arm! The look and gestare at this moment (enys a 
corresoondent), gave to tleee TroTds ab energy on ny 
mind unequaled ty anything that 1 have ever sa 
hess, Mfr. Heury, proceeding in bit address to the 
Poorle, asked *whother tho County of Chartone 
would have any autliority to dispute un obedience to 
‘the laws of Virginia? And lie pronounced Virginin. 
‘to be to tho Union, what the County of Charlotte 
‘yeas to hor.’ "" 

—Does this eound like the language of J. M. 


Mason, or even of the John Minor Botts of the 
present day 7 




















FROM WASHINGTON. 





A Reply and a Suggestion. 
From Our Own Correspondent. 
Wasiincton, June 26, 1861, 

The National Republican of this morving is un- 
usually vivacious and unduly vague. ‘Tho pro- 
prietor is the Postmaster of this city, and, quar- 
ter day being near at hand, gratitude for daily 
bread gushes out in denials of what he knows 
nothing sbout, and declarations which, as they 
are not read except in barber-shops by, waiters 
and slaves, and at breakfast tables to fill in 
the delay of steaks and hot rolls, need not 
be very perspicuous or precise. Tho con- 
tradiction is technical. No proposal “to ter- 
inate the war upon the basis of the Crittenden 
Compromise is under consideration by the Ad- 
ministration.’ Who said there was? But the 
reply shall not bo made under any shelter of 
phraseology. When that paper, or any other, 
will declare that no propositions hace been sub- 
mitted to any member of the Administration look- 
ing to a pacification then you shall have my au- 
thority, and vien whoever reads can determino 
whether my assertion was mado recklessly ond 
at random. But they eball have more. If it is 
desired that I shall tell the truth, and the whole 
truth, not of this, but of other matters of mo- 
ment, my mouth sboll bo opened. X do not 
speak now to the editor and proprietor of tho 
paper which is tho orgau. I do not hold parley 
with the porter of the gate; I speak to the 
baron in his castle. When shall I be summoned 
into the court-yard to a tilting match? 

Of tho second branch of attack and defense 
little may be said. Absurd” as are the etate- 
ments that the poople are to be beguiled or mad- 
doned into a compromise, they are not opinions 
of my conception, or rather I did not make 
them on such a basis, Go to Senators and Re- 
presentatives who are just here, and who do not 
Know half that I could tell them of secret policy 
which I have seen and heard, and you can haye 
the eame absurdity made more absurd. 

And now for one or two truths in connection 
with the conduct of the war. I will make them 
as little figurative and as near to severe facts as 
the infirmities of a mental organization will 
allow. 

‘There aro on the south side of tho Potomac, 
in round estimate, forty thousand troops. Of 
thes, there are four companies of Cavalry and 
two batteries of Artillery, Of the number of 
Cavalry I am confident, and of the Artillery I 
am sure, but_not positive. 

Sinco armies were organized, who ever heard 
of such an appointment aud composition of the 
three branches of service? From the battle of 
Cressy to the bombardment at Acquia Creek, 
where was there such o disparity in the kinds of 
force? Yet Gen. Scott has said, I am informed, 
within a week, that he wanted no more artillery; 
and he has told the present writer, within a 
longer space, that he did not need any anerearo 
of monnted men. In Virginia, making a fair de- 
duction for lying exageeration, there are from 
ten thousand to fifteen thousand horse, and at 
every cross-road cannon abow tecth in battery. 
The route to Richmond is burnished with brass 
ordnance. Gen. Scott knows, and so do some 
others who were not at Vera Cruz or Molino 
del Rey, that there are not over thirty-five thou- 
sond men between thie and the capital of Vir- 
ginin; that they are not au army, but a half 
armed rabble, with a short allowance of water 
and a perishing Jack of whisky. With all the 
aids of batteries, they could not stand a charge 
of infantry, and they would be’swept like sheep 
in the panic of horses’ hoofs and eabers, if there 
were such, to carry terror into thir camps. 

Whatever may be the yalue of dragoons in or- 
dinary war, in this, one soldier on horseback is 
worth four on foot. We are not to have pitched 
battles with heavy columns coming together in 
onset like tho swelling and tho refluent wave. 
It is to bo foray and flight—skirmish ond cap- 
ture. Tho border partisan will carry off more 
glory than the amateur Brigadier who invests 
cash in military trappings thet he may haye gain 
in political clevation, who snufis both the battle 
and the Presidency from afar, and whore nostrils 
will, in. both, inhale uosubstantial air. 

Again, there is a railroad which is a connecting 
commuvication between North and South through 
the passes of the Allogbuny inountains. Troops 
from tho south-western tier of States come oyor 
it tooverthrow your Goyernment and your Capi- 
tal, The line of approsch to it leads through the 
loyal portion of the disloyal State of Virginia. 1, 
asa very silly civilinn, should have pushed o 
commend of soldiers to hold the gap of this 
Tange—lifted a natural barrier into tho air, agninst 
re&uforcements or supplies. Can you tell me, 
men of the sword, why this has noyer been done? 
With this I bring forward no new matter in ex- 
planation, but the stores of interrogation are 
ample, amd the greatest ficility of imparting | 
Knowledge on your part, will be taxed to supply 
the requisitions. 

But afew words iu regerd fo Republicans and 
Republican Adininistratigns, do not reply to 



























this editor, for I can employ myzelf 
texte. I go behind, Hes the 
it i# the commander in the marquee 
T desire to converse. Tho voice 
Juoob, but the hands aro the hands of Era. 
Is is nos Republicanism that dwells ig 
thoughts at all, Use your platforms for 
wood. They bave been cast aside with the 
rubbish of old wrecks Who cares for Chicags, 
unless they wiah to buy wheat; aud who | 
of Charleston only as they desire to see ay 
hanging, or purchsse an invoice of rica! ‘Tj 
sre two parties, and only two. One is for the 
Nation and its Constitution, and the Other 
searches out its ruin ond pursaes its downs 
Who now bas time or cares to ask, even in idl, 
uees, whothér s cilizoa went to bear Abrahaa | 
Lincola at tho Cooper Institute, or listened 4, 
Fernando Wood at Mozart Hall, and a| 
wound off with a fuddle and a fight with May. 
shal Rynders at the Pewter Mug? The Admip. 
istration have broken down the wall of sepa. 
in their appointments to civil ond military pl 
and I praise them for it, If they will puah thi | 
war, cron with the poople tagging ab the lay. 
gish wheels of their progress, they shall hap | 
the flowers of eulogy strown thick in their path, 
No man now earos for party cries which an 
honrse, vor conyentiea trumpets which grap 
Larsh music, They have not yet got along ty 
Presideut-making for 1864. It is to bo. deter | 
mined first whether Wo ore to elect ‘again, ‘and | 
when thot question is solved we can settle oy | 
tho candidate, But I will venture one Prophecy, 
tlnt no one who is now shaping his policy fo 
the attainment of it will ever see it, oven should 
he borrow the aid of Lord Ro: telescope, 
We are in no humor for the chicanery anj 
cheating of combinations and coalitions to get at 
the head of the Government. Ambition for thy 
Chief Magistracy, like old wine, will be all thy 
better for the keoping. But I do not wish t» 
Vaticinate, ‘Those who live will see the type of 
character which shall hold the confidence of thy 
People, when they are called upon to choow 
Again the chieftain. He will be the one failbny 
over few things who is mado the ruler of many, 


more to my 





x 


oy 
thee 


e 








An Expected Adyance—Albort Pike, 
From Onr Own Correspondent. 
Wastixcton, Jane 27, 1861, 

‘There is to be an advance toward Mannsay 
Junction. A correspondent of one of your co 
temporaries, who is to be the Thucydides of thy 
march, bonght him a horse yesterday for tho war 
trail. Whether Gen, Scott will allow his 23) 
mounted rangers to be reénforced by evona 
solitary horseman is a matter of doubt. I bays 
no difficulty in believing that the quadruped will 
devour several rations of oats ond consume nu- 
merous baitings of timothy hay before the battle 
trumpet shall wind ont its pealing blast, 

While I do not at all discredit the report of 
a forward movement, I must record my previous 
experience. I intend, now and hereafter, to 
write veritable history, on the joint models of 
Livy and Tacitus, and am constrained to inform 
tho belioving reader thut we havo had, regularly, 
for the last three weeks, a march of columns in 
the morning, after breakfast, and a battle at 
Vespers every evening; but when it was suppozed 
the last charge was being made by the Lieut. 
General’s Mamelukes on the broken and ying 
fugitives, the face-of Gen, McDowell, calm a3 a 
full calendar of Summer mornings, would bo seen 
at tho) outer portal of Willard’s, to destroy the | 
illusions of carnage ond fill the breasts of news 
glesuers with irrepreasible sorrow, ia 

But to thore who aro behind the bastions of | 
Forts Corcoran ond Seward there is a calm 
sense of eecurity which dismisses overy forbod- 
ing. ‘Tho designation of the Istter is a namo of 
fear. If, in the excited calculation of the Soottih 
minstrel, one blast of Roderick Dhu’s bugle-born 
Was worth a thousand men, I think by the same 
arithmetic the patronymic of Port Seward is to 
be volued at ten hundred and fifty. Tt does, in- 
deed, teach bloody intentions, and is eloquent of 
battle, and murder, and sudden death. Still, 
with a proper regard to economy, and high rates 
of interest on war loans, there might have been 
retrenchment in the armament. or any pur- 
pore present or future, an old-fashioned pump 
auger and a dozen saw-mill logs would have 
‘made ordnance quite a8 good as the eight aud 
ten-inch columbiads, In fact, as you look into 
their huge, open mouths, there is sort of aly 
grin which, being interpreted, means, ‘don't bs 
alarmed; wo are not put here to hurt anybody." 

But a cotemporaneous Yankee friend is waiting 
inthe ante-ruom to sit for his photograph. 
Walk in Capt. Pike, You can have your choice, 
Will you be done in sunbeams or crayons, water- 
colors, or oils? The Captain was born in Moss 
achusetts. If you wish to reach the ultimate of 
‘an almighty mean man on slayes and Slavery, 
have him born in New-England and then trans 
plant him to cotton soil. ‘The experiment hos 
never been known to fail. Capt. P. is now, 
it is said, Generalissimo of the cohorts of 
Chgctaws and Chickasaws who haye sprung 
fo arms to defend ‘‘the honor of wives and 
purity of Households.” The change from Ar- 
Kansas civilization to Choctaw is an advance. 
To Comanche would be a still highor cleva- 
tion. Tlook hopofully to the day when the 
resident citizen of the State will bring himself 
up to tho staudard of Muckinaw blankets, red 
ochre and eagle’s feathers; but it will not be 
done suddenly. Society cannot at once be ame- 
liorated, and years must be given to Arkansas 
to poss through the gradations which separate 
them from the comparatively high planes of 
snvage life. Capt. Pike, in his hot youth, was & 
poet, and bore both lyre and sword, a kind of 
cannibal Koerner or a barbarian De Lislo, and 
sung not only of ‘Achilles’ wrath,” but of 
‘‘arms and the man,” and also addressed hymps 
to the gods, praised of Blackwood and printed 
by Dr. Griswold. Ho must baye an immense 
hydrostatic power to raise his thoughts to the 
immortals, living a8 he does on the west bank 
of the Mississippi, and in a low latitude. Of 
Inte, I think Bacchus is his favorite divinity 
in mythology; and now the red planet Mars 
rules his hour of life. 

It is not a pleasant or o proud illustration of 
liuman character, that the most ebullient and 
blathering mouths of Southera sedition, are thoee _ 
which sucked their nutriment from Northero 
breasts. There is a degree of respect which cam 
be paid to the native-born slaveholder who bas 
been educated to the system, which must be de- 
nied to the Yankee dilettante who goos down t 
the land of Ebony to put money in his purse by 
eschewing all of tho virtues of Southern life, and 
patterning after the vices only. A peripatel 
Now-Buglander, who pitches his tent towar 
the Gulf Streain, is a gentleman or a dog. re 
fre uo intyrmedin(s ebgdes of character. Et @ 




























Sw a eS ee 
ort to one extreo oF 180 Cae), Tt iy 
Js oegative oF baldnced Bt erament of quali 


en! of conduct. Tig Soudest Iangs, and the most 
pyacious O"Lay in Charleston, Mobile, aud 
FyevsOrleaxea now, ate the children who werd 
ended fo the free mountain air of the six North- 
Eastero Mistes, with every breath And inspiration 
ms of Freedom, d 

‘There i soother matter which ia thought of 
jp this relation with Capt, Piko and bin copper- 
shiek’ ‘There aro Indian annuities aud yearly 

ymenta mado to our aboriginal bellizerent 
what effect will this alliance with IMU woijuy 
ave Upon prompt payment DOW od gratuity 
percalter?’ Are we still t0 S76 to tho ingrates 
who take our food a04 then fight against us? 
We are illustratiog west of the Christian graces, 
put it scems as if oven the beatitudes might be 
overdone in proctice. So far as tho mere act 
of joining tho enemy is concerned, it is not of 
the smallest consequence. It is rather to be 





1m 7. 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 


without cithar intellect or worth can bow down 
io their idolatry to the unclean le of their 


put 6 decided propoode anew of the good or the | worship, and grope darkly toward the temples + duty, 


whose uoboly shrines hayes been hurled from t'yeir 
pedestals by devotees who heve boon co:yverted 
toa hisher and purer faith. ‘Tho Yays of our | 
mourning and sackcloth ary piiaing way. In 
featal robes and joy, fhe chosen people atep 
forth to the framticn of a tardy but sure-coming 
passeseiun, 
1 reed, full of satiafuction, one act of 
Torey which gives promise of earnest work: 
Tho arrest of Marshal Kane of Baltimore atoues 
for days of brooding despondency. 1 forget 19 
the act the delay which has adjourned it for four 
weeks. Tho turpitude of his treachery has been 
of tho blackest hue, Tt was not treason only, but 
plotting bypocrisy which bad not the manhood of 
bold and open action. Nothing but the terrors 
of shell aud mortar at Fort MoHonry, aud the 
Knowludge that a general wan there who would 
dispatch them on their errands with an inflexible 



































considered as fortunate in ectablishing a truth, 
whieh #8 becoming solfevident, that with the 
oynerehip of a negro is to go the folly and mad- 
‘wees which will destroy the valuo of the prop- 
erty aud hasten tho ond of the enormity. It is 
‘only @ question whether we shall continue to 
furnish supplies of Turid calicoos, bushels of 
iglace beadg, and gallons of firewater for the 
taste and convenience of thoze stipendiaries to 
oar Tressury and rccipionta of tho bonevolence 
fof Dorcas socivties and echoul-district sewing- 
circles, But we must honor tho recognition of 
tho white Brave, Capt. Pike, whore ready cash 
as been Jargely augmented by Pactolian rivu- 
its from the Indian Bureau. Ho has realized 
the highest benofits of charity, which blesses him 
who gives and him who takes. Hin benedictus 
s been moro in the latter clause, in which bis 
absorbent vessols havo been ample and well sup- 
plied. 

Wo eond Whitling Thundor, late of Musgachu- 
tts, an answering war-whoop. We hopo his 
calping-knif and tomabawk may do's succossful 
business in tho now calling of butchery of his 
Kkiodred, It ts a noblo enterprise for a scholar 
fand bard to Toad tho dregs and loca of a noblo 
race to fight against his brethren, in order to 


determination, bas kept us from ridte and mur 
der on every Tegiment which has traversed their 
strects.oo their way to Wazbington. Tho head 
and frovt of tho orgavization is now in tho keep- 
ing of tho garrison. It is something to those of 
us who believe in this business, to have him thore. 
Tt would bo o good deal more if he was shot, as 
he ought to be, by a file of soldiers. 

And now, sball we bave any forward movo- 
ment to Virginia? Or inust we wait for re- 
eruited strength after this exorciza of power! 
Men of the city and tho country! wo are ai 
perior to the enemy at every point of the line, 
in troops, equipment, commiseariat, and all that 
makes successful war, We have supposed that 
4 desperate fight was to be mado at every ad- 
vance, ‘They have nowkero made a stand. At 
Bethel, they were gathering their legs for a run 
when Gen, Picreo sot the example of a retreat, 
At Vienna they had fired their Inst round before 
retreat. Every dey Lient. Tompkine's bugle- 
charge ecta Virginia valor to the speed of a 
steople-chate in flight. 

With the possession of Richmond and Mem- 
phis, you end the war practically. You can take 
the other cities in the cool Icisure of Autumn, 
What if wo sro compelled to hold horeafter, by 
















sure the right to buy and breed negroes afl 
wer the Western Continent. He ehall be sung 
p heroic Chickasaw and sculptured in pipe atems, 
ith wampum about his loins and Venotian red 
pn his cheeke, Congress, in consideration of his 
acrifices, will add another million to the border 
piian subsidy, that tho pension-list of the Peace 
founcil may be duly gratified in yearly payments, 
we trust, to the surviving Pale-faco Chief. 
Yallandigham-—-The Peaco Movement, 
jom Our Own Correspondent. 

WASHINGTON, Juno 28, 1861. 
Mr. C. L. Vallandigbam—I hope I have given 


tho intimidation of garrisons, the disquicted pop- 
ulation, We can do that while the prosperity of 
the people returns with the restored quiet of 
subinission. Sond out arms to the friends of ordex 
in East Tennesseo and mountain Kentucky. ‘Wo 
haven't got arms.” Buy them, then, You have 
the money, and can have the weapons. ‘These 
excuses werd well enough four weeks ogo, when 
we did not know any better. Now it in qosro 





than foolish, with the staring facts. appease 
the restiveness of your soldiers by taking of the 
curb to their impatience. Let tlic capitalist see 
that his money is not being squridered’ for 










































in the full moasuro of his heavy draft on tho 
phabet—ia to bear the fascos in tho van of tho 
Dhio contingent of the Peace Society, Some 
feasouabJo margin of allowance should be made 
br a man of Northorn birth, who is borne dowa 
py tho incubus of euch a namo as his, It docs 
ot excite my special wonder that, like Caliban, 
e ie “‘mitaothropos, and hotes mankind.” ‘The 
6 of tho children whose tecth aro ct on edge 
om the sour grapo dict of the fathers is no* 
oro to be commiscrated than such a sponr 
position upon the tender years «Tal 


7 Hi - of tfnnoy, 
hich even boars dowa with - 9 Yr 
@ robuet years of Cone- ~onsonantal burden 


’ <«8saional manhood, Mr, 
aaked sweetness lorg drawn 
Sy ut particles, has an eminent 
2Vacy and small Wsanness. What 
) 4 inthomed in abysment by him may 
@ considered beyond) human enterprise. 
+ huis letter aflor, melancholy evidence of the 
screpancy bScween purpose and exccution, 
rength OF Snelination and weakness of perform- 
nee. “What he quotes from the late Senator 
‘jas ie none of his best, and that which he 
Y tributes from his own brain is the poorest of 
the poor. 
When on individual of such poverty of ideas 
nd paucity of Ianguage is put forward to seduce 
he people of the Free States into abasement, 
ibservience must be on its last legs, and tottering 
fecbly to its doom. ‘There can be but little left 
of a late superb villainy in Northern allies, when 
‘the leader of a new charge pules out in such a 
Mainting strain. 
Still the uses of the Ohio member vindicate our 
lief that in the wisdom of the Artificer nothing 
ie created in vain, IfSouthern porta were open, 
and the cotton trado was brisk, his value in the 
New-Orleana market would be quite the average 
f an ordinary plantation field band—a higher 
‘ade of intelligence is desirable for o dining-room 
or body-servant. ‘The demand now is light, but 
we are hoping for an improyed condition of the 
Mive-stock traffic, Mr. V. must remain on hand for 
| while, like other merchandise. If bis complexion 
Se any bar to a speedy sale, o penny’s worth of 
burned cork, or a sifting of lamy-black will give 
im those sable tints of complexion which will 
m the criticism of vendor and yendee, and 
Place him on the auction block, with all of the 
appy incidents of darkness and docility which 
‘mort allure the pious purchaser of souls and 





Evius for sr 


ion worthy of the reflection of this man and al] 
others who propose to stand between severe jus. 
tice and wicked treason, We think thie same 
ool of Northern complicity has had in the last 
ninety days some evidence that there are some 
mugs to which on insulted Nation will not sub- 
mit. He can hardly expect that coolness of 
temper will come in an inyerse ratio with heat 
ef enn. 

So far ag he is concerned, he ia not worth 
half the space I have given him, nor is he worth 
Auy, upon a rigid corutiny of value, only so far 
a2 he is to be made a representative man of a 
‘wall and intignificant interest, who would well 
1ife, liberty, and everything else which men hold 
dear, for the soiled garments of power or the 
filthy mere of gold. The hour has passed. There 
are those who haye been committed to this 
‘cheme of degrading the free section to the feet 
ef the slave, who repeat, in their new light, and 
are astonished at the blindnces which scaled their 
"yea to the breakers that were foaming under 
ae lee of the vessel. ‘The brains and the intel- 

gent capital of the country now see tho value 
of Government, and the awfal ebaos and destruc. 
Of @ eyccetsful rebellion, These whe arg 





naught, and give to the anxioua CWHian, in his 
doubt, the evidence that Goverau"t fill lives. 





A Brief F,, 

From Our Own Correreonden?_ r 
WaAsuineron, June,20, 1861. 

aflicizms on my corresyondence, some 
~ Gnd others hostile, I have a few words 
-eplication, The sensitive patriotism of the 
geople is not indeed to bo, recklessly alarmed. 
‘The anxieties of men who Joyo their country are 
not to be excited withou' the reason which affords 
justification, I am Yalling to take any and every 
declaration of amy member of the Administration 
and confide in, jt, so far as confidence has the 
corroboration of facte. ‘There wore early causes 
which, for a fimo, held to a halt the advance of 
troops. ‘Timo was needed to make perfect ar- 
rapgements for transportation, subsistence, and 
other necessaries of war. I waited with the pa- 
tience which 5 man will cultivate who wishes to 
be governed by wisdom. I grant we aro not 
now in the full completeness which prudence 
would require for a long campaign against sol- 
diers in discipline, and schooled to battlo and 
siege. We bave none such to opporous. Butthere 
is one capture of such high significance, not ovly 
here, but to the other side of the ocean, that 
something of audacity appronching even to rash- 
nexs is justifiable for the acquisition, I am ss- 
sured it js to bo at once attempted, and I am 
warned that it may end in disaster, If tho men 
who lead are those who should be placed in the 
van, let the conrequences come, and we will rise 
from the chastening for a renewed grapple with 
the leagued powers of treason. A flank move- 
ment from Fortress Monroe, with the Weatern 
column in motion or occupation, and an ad- 
yance from Mannesas, must have success uuless 
imbecility or treason mar a victory which hovers 
over the guiding standard. 

T havo complained of nothing in a poor spirit 
of grumbling. I lave thought, and I sball think, 
until I see contrary evidence, that the true 
grandeur and magnitude of this crisis was not 
estimated in its lofty amplitade. To some, per- 
haps, an event coming in a common order, and 
clothed with no expression beyond ordinary his- 
tory, to me it is the dawn of a new dispensa- 
tion, from which the new heaven and tho new 
earth, of a better system of law and rule, are to 
go forth for the healing of the Nation. Tho rod of 
the oppressor is to be broken, and Christian eiviliza- 
tion, with the largest freedom, ia to ait enthroned 
on the wrecks of a fabric which the builders 
themselves have toppled to ruin. With a mighty 
people in arms—with tho spirit of the rally run- 
ning through eyery fiber of the community, 
almost to the sucking babe at the mother’s 
breast—with the ever-present reflection to 
what great ends it may be guided, I am per- 
vaded with o mingled astonishment, and one 
under which enthusiasm is subdued. And sgain, 
when I trace the head and front of ardor and 
impulse back to the first small ripple, and follow 
it throngh its gathering yolame to the roar and 
Surge of its swelling current, and estimate its 
Power for sweeping on to destruction, a well mx 
for bearing the vessels of our peace on its rapid 
current, I would speak out, if I could, with 
cloven tongues of fire, to warn and entrest those 
who can dig the slices and channels of its on- 
ward flow. 

I beseech you now to rise to the full contem- 
plation of your destiny. It belongs to heroism 
and great action. Ordinary administration stands 
aside in the higher duties which press upon your 
Executive. Perish the parchment of your civil 
commission! Cast the leaves of your Blue Book 
to the winds! Sit down to a dinner of herbs, 
and let diplomats aud yisiting Governors take the 
soldier's ration rather than spend the precious 
hours in courses of meats, and successions of 
wines. It is now the Feast of the Passover and the 
sprinkled blood—the Pentecost can come with the 
rejoicing hours which are to follow the anxious 
donbt of the heavy days that are now upon us. 

Swpll sfrictares are not fo be visited upop you, 


ply. 


To the - 
friendl- 
of 














mam .vaoIgi & 


‘There is fine matter for many a May and June 
TA rning if faulsinding were a pleasure and not a 
Will you believe ine when T arsure you 
that I am abovo all thisgtamd to are the people 


| for whom I speak. Wo eball not higelo over er- 


timates fot branches of public service when the 
Wealth of the Nation is in the samo harant with 
tho Government, You shall not be hold to the 
rigid Voucher or the swora schedule, If you 
Will give us the avails of the revenue you oak 
and receive, in the sure romlts of eafety and de- 
fense, there will be no prying cavil at the foot 
ings of your cash colamm, Do the work and 
you shall have the wages. 

You need not talk to me of an unhealthy cli- 
mato at Richmond, and of minemia at Memphis. 
Tho templo-building martlet might woo the deli- 
cate air of tho Capital of Virginia in ite ealu- 
brity and softness. High upon tho bluffs of tho 
Joines, with ite falls and rapids, the atmosphory 
is not charged with malaria or poison. ‘There is 
Hot a finer camping-ground for an army on tho 
continent withiu a hondred miles of its line of 
latitude. Cairo, where your army is now ren- 
dezvoused, is muck and morass, 9 paradiso of 
tadpoles and musketoes, and o purgatory for 
man and beast Nasty in catth and noxious in 
air, I ahould profer a row of rifled cannon or a 
bristling rank of bayoneta rathor than to havo 
the sluggish death of fover, intormittont and con- 
geative, with the frnitfal progeny of tortinns and 
quartans, each bringivg moro terror to the vice~ 
tint than the enbstance of ten thousand soldiors, 
Purified from the aroma of African population 
Memphis has somo of the qualities of Richmond, 
and will bo far Jess hospitable in grave-yards 
and muffled drums than the hungry hammocks of 
modern Cairo, which Jook ravenously upon 
healthy life, and lovingly on tho sallow #kin and 
tho halting trend. 

Remember, if you please, that complaints will 
not come to you from those who are to have 
Jorgesa and place-the Senator who desires to 
get ‘one of the most valuable mon in his State’ 
into some snug rookery of tho Departmenta; 
nor tho patriotic Commoner ‘who must do 
“something” for tha \ friend to whom be is un« 
‘dor moro obljgations than to any ono in his 
“ diatri they cannot afford to waste them- 
selves on thors unpalatable truths. At some 
time, your savory pottage may have a tempt 
ing odor to mo, but it ia not now. By and 
‘by “ tuo Jond rage of hunger” may impel to the 
roost and! stews of the Secretary of your Trons- 
ury; but now I neither hanger nor thirat for 
anything but rebel blood. War, sauguinory if it 
must be, ond sharp in execution, in the demand 
of the people. Peace under tho blooming fig-tree 
and the clustering vine is to come with the 





yarnT 





v0 


VLIW IMDS ANOY- % 
ERIDAY, JULY 5. 1861, 


We 











places and exjoyed 


the Righert compensat 
olticer fh the tervice, pes Shannen 


Ax Aone OFrioxn. 


FROM PORTREAS MONROR. 
pat ees 
‘Vrem Our Spoelal Corverpenddént: 
Fortixss Mono, Ol Point Comfort, 
June 30, 1861, 

Although we are and for some time have besn. ino 
mowmury iuvested, or land blockaded, thore is no lum 
meslintooraven remote danger that a regolar closo 
wioge willbe laid t9 tho fortress, ‘To do thin, Joffe 
Davis must fret be etrong enough to #ecure bla rear to 
an olinost Indefinite extent, elke tho besiegore would 
goon become the berioged. In no event woold the ont 
Jet to the rea be ent off or even fnterfored with; for 
Dictator Davis is minus m ieet, by which alone, and 
thal, Coo, more Hoinerons than ourown, that could beat- 
touypted. Mattors arenot likely (o be aa bad un tho writor 
predicts. Nevorholess, with the cordon of batterlon 
drawn aroupd the roads from Linn Haven Bay to a 
polut on Jatnes River as high up aa opposite to York- 
toyn—a Ino of fortifeations now neatly completed— 
and tho neck at the point between York and Jamas 
Rivery, commoncing at Yorktown, securely fortified 
by tho enamy, with ontworks, like Crwat Ietho), and 
now and then @ regiment thrown forward to baru 
oor encampment, and at a favorable moment pounce. 
down on Newport Nove, which is the almost actual 
atate of things at tho present time, no one can fora 
tingle moment fail to diecoyar thit onrsituation, while 
{tinnotaabad as tho writer ia Ze Times contom: 
placow fs one little Tews than a land {nvestmont, Noy 
our Wives and frends need have no concern for our 
immodinte eafoty, for we are neither to be cat off from 
tho rea, nor permitted to atray fir into the interior, 

Four Louislana Zonnves, to priconors and two 
doxerters from the rebels; Wore brought down from 
Newport Nows this moraing, Indreas und appoarusice, 
thoy closely resomble Duryco's men, ‘hoy aro Gor- 
moins, Were pressed into the pervicn at Now-Orleans, 
fond represent that there fa a foree of 5,000 botweon 
Yorktown and Newport News, with tho intention at 
come fayormblo moment of attacking our force at the 
Inttor place, Rockots and other elynals have been seen 
of lato at night, which doubtless have bad some con+ 
nection with their movements, ‘Tho Lonixianinon rep 
rorent thattho rebels are short of provisions, that a 
Jarge nomber of denths havo occurred from dyrantory, 
and thatthero is a very genoral purposo among tho 
mon to desert. 

‘Phin in gonoral mustor day, proparatory to pay day, 
which 1s to-morrow, Consoquontly, at all the camps 
there aro parades and reviowa, Clon, Butler rovlowed 
tho Groope in person at Nowport Nowa, {u spite of the 
rain. Tho Mussachnaetta rogiments took up tholr quare 
tea in tho village of Hampton, and tho McChesney 
rogiment will oconpy the place fn the fortron -vacuted 
by tho Mamstchusetts 34, ‘Tho ploketw of the now on+ 
campment will extend to Nowmarkat Bridgo, What 
people aire loft in that section will rajoleo a tho appaar 
ance of our forcenamong them, Who have only (o not 
thofr ficou nguinst injustice and aif marauding to onnno. 
thomselven to be remombomd with thankfulnces, Tho 


the boat during the day and! dopart ove of 
Thin will prove to be the only safe fole. A number 
percons have been arrested ax epics Jately, and no 
doubt others who should have beon arrested and held 
havo ceaped. Las in error yestarday in my stato- 
ment that the little echooner (Tropfonl Wind) waataken 
inJames River. Sho came into the Ronda from the 
Potomac, where, acconiing (o the testimony of tho ne- 
Kroes ubourd, abo bas been communicating ut differont 
polnts receiving vistors from elore, and taking, and de- 
Vverlng letters, Thongh the Captain denieathocharzo, 
tho nogroes pornist init, and thorw fs ronson to belleve 
UiAt they aro worthy of boing bélleved. 

‘The report that has appeared fn the papers that Capt. 
Dyer, of the Orinanco, has lodged charges against 
Gen, Hauer, ts not strictly correot. A misunderstand- 
ing bas arisen between Gon. Butler and Cupt, Dyer, 
fad some correspondence with the Ordnaneo Depart- 
ment and tho Secretary of War onmuod, but nothing 
moro sariour, XK heliove the inactar graw aut of rifled 
cannon, in regard to Which Capt, D, conceived that 
Gen, Butler went too fiet, and tooke Mbortion that in- 
fringed on his prerogatives and departments 

—-— 


PROM MARYLAND, 


From Our Own Correspondent. 
Bavrinone, Tino 90, 1861, 

After gottlog my Taxt lettor into tho mull, Y etrofled 
over to tho Into Maribal Kano's Headquarters, nnd 
theroT got a poop into his pocret arvonal Tt was 
rammed with bombs, cannon, grapo-aliot nnakets and 
Filles of all sorta nnd wAakon, dram, revolvers, awords, 
powdor, bullets, dirks, knives, shotguns, and various 
othor weaponn and munitions of war, ‘The largest 
quantity of any ono article was muny thousands of 
Mini cartridges, Most of this hoayy stock of war 
matorla}, raked and scraped togother by this arch 
couspimtor against the poneo and Nyon of tho loyal 
pooplo of Haltiniors, waa stolon from the etoros of tie 
Maxsachurotte oh Regiment, on tholr way to Wash- 
Ington, ob the time of tho April mob! Tho whole of 
fe wa hiddon ayway in tho most fnnccemible plies, 
such a# beneath heaps of anthroito coal, betywoen 
floors and tho coiling, undor ralued flooringn or plat- 
forms, bobind heaps of timber, and in mused rooms 
nd outhouses, ‘The eight war one ominently eilen- 
Jated to tot him down as man only 


“Fit for treason, tratagem and spoil 
ub given (0 savage murther" 


Hot this isnotall, Onv second Haynan nemrod both 
Generals Cadyalador and Banks, that there wore no 
moro arms in tho possosalon of tho Pollea Dopartmont, 
or in his own kooping, other than thore whiols hind boon 
given up, shortly after Gon, Butler loft town for Fors 
trom Monme, 

Tn tho course of Friday, Dopnty Us 8; Marshal John 
BG, Evans unearthed at the foondory. of Adam Den« 
mond & Sone; the emo partion that had tarned out 
4,000 piken to bo used against the Fedoral rollers, 
nome dozon ploces of hoavy ordnance, and, summoning, 
nh pome to his ald, he had them transferred to Kort 

Mollonry, A woll-droseed nocemlontit wan neon to 
Droparo for throwing o stono ata colordd man driving 
ono of tho plecos, but the dixplay of hia rovolvor by 





torm of enlistment Géthoso two rogimants, with tho ox- 





grounded arms of the combatanty. 


The Case of ‘innjor Emory. 
Corretpondenco of The ¥."y, tribune. 
Wasuixeros, Jano 26, 1801. 

Tho caso of Liout.-Col. W. H. Umory, who sent im 
hisreelgnation when he sapposed Maryland had eo- 
ecded, and who has Tately beon restored to tho army 
as Licntenant-Colonel in one of tho new regiments, 
has cauced the greatest dissatisfaction in the military 
circles of Washington, Indeed, I may add that it hax 
caured such a disgust among the loyal that it will tend 
to demoralize the army and lead to the resignation of 
some of our bent officers, as it has already. 

A writer in Vhe Herald endeavors to screon this 
traitor from the disgrace which lus wo jantly beon 
awarded him, becanso He brought in tho troops under 
his command, together with tho transportable property 
of the Government, and “by his military akill and 
loyalty saved it more than a quartor of n million of 
property"—“things which we have so great need of 
‘on the northern boundary of Missouri!’ 

This is un extraordinary argument for tho pardon of 
a traitor and for his restoration to a bigh rank in the 
army. Tho wholo country, or rather the loyal portion 
of it, jastly place Emory with Leo, Johnson, and Ma- 
grader; and had he not restored to tho Government 
the property left in bis chargo, his name would havo 
gono down to posterity with that of the arch-traitor 
and robber Twigge. 

An ofliccr may be a traitor, and yet retain some 
ideas of honcaty. Emory, I have the charity to bo 
lieve, had not entirely divested himeelf of the principles 
ofhoncety with regard to property, and fell himself 
Vound to restore the property which hud been intrusted 
to him to the Government he had eo shamefully aban- 
doned in its time of greatest trial. He algo retained 
snfficient honor to conduct the United States troops to 
Leayenworth, all of which would, withont donbt, 
aye been done by other officers, had he attempted to 
follow the coures of Twiggs. Bat to claim credit for 
doing his daty in this respect ia ridiculous, and shows 
whatstrawaa man guilty ofa mean and disgraceful 
action will grasp at, If a Paymaster in the army or 
the Cashier of n-bankshonld resign hin place when 
his services wore greatly noeded, and when his 
withdrawal would embarrass his employers, would 
it be expected that he should be rewarded with a 
higher office Lecanse he did not steal the money iu 
his charge? ‘This is Emory’s position. Ho deserted. 
his country in the honx of her extromest poril, inthe 
belief that he could do better by joining his intimate 
friend and classmate, the Rebel Jeif. Davis, But tind- 
ing Maryland had not eeceded as ho expected, he ac- 
companied the troops, and the Government property 





Jeft with him, to.a place of safety. A man might enter 
a honse and murder the head of the family which ocu- 
piedit; but, having spared the lives of the children, 
claim a reward for hia kindness, and ask “ only to be 
let alone.” 


‘The restoration of Emory to the urmy is an ontrage 
and an insult which not only the army, but the whole 
country willresent. It will bring forth wach a buret 
of indignation as neither Congrom nor the Com- 
mander-in-Chief can resist. Indoed itis already, pro- 
daeing its evil consequences. Itis said that the friends 
of Lieut. Maury, and other officers in the nayy and 
army who leftus Lee und Beanregard did, have asked 
to have them restored. The friends of Col, Magruder 
in Maryland, now that she bas been forced to remain in 
the Union, have hopes to get him restored, and prob- 
ably promoted; und, mark my words, if Emory is re- 
tained, every other traitor who has deserted his flag will 
yet be restoredto his formerrank in the urmy andnavy, 
With a probability of receiving his back pay. 

It is a curious fuct that the officers who have received 
most fayorafrom the Government have been among 
the first to resign, and enter the service of the Rebels. 
No officer below Gen. Scott bas received to large a sam 
from the Government as Emory. He bas been sp- 
pointed to the moet Inerative posts connected with the 
Government surveys, and has, at the same time, en= 
joyed the fall pay and extraordinary perquitites as an 
army officer, His claims were 8 ontrageons that the 
Controller would only allow them by the interference 
of Jeifirean Davia while Secretary of War. Thia 
traitor baa been for years Emory’s most particular 
friend, and, if the truth were known, it would be found 
that these wen Lave been in elose correspondence up to 
the time of shutting off communication with the Soath. 
Bat great asthe wrovgisin re-appointing Emory to 
the high rank of Licutensrit-Colone!, great inflnences 
‘will be brooght to bear on the Senate to have his nomi- 
nation confirmed. This mam bas always managed to 
Keep the best places und receive the largest compensa- 
tion. When the Demoerats were in power, Davis, 
‘Mason, and the other leading traitors took him in 
charge. When the Whigs or Repablicane were in the 
ascendant he waa the pet of the Maryland Senators, 
and thus by siding tyro horees he has filled the bes 


ception of three companies of throe-yours’ men, will 
explo On tho 16th of Jaly, and tho proeent intention 
among the mon isto go home, 4 inh T might may that 
the men who were first to come into the feld, md who 
nye done to well, were not tho first to Teave it, Tt tw 
not unlikely that Gol, Wardrop, who is roally a fino 
offlcor, nnd whose rotiring will gntall o loan may guthor 
fro the xevoral expiring regiments a now.one, and 
soon return whero his sorvices and qoalificntions aro 
hold in high estimation. There will be ono sntigfuction 
in purting with the Massachusetts mon, in tho fuct that 
Brigadior-Cen. Pierce will go with thom. To {nn 
threo-montha’ man—a brigudiax “como Veforo his 
timo”—nnd retires not 80 toon, by far, as tho universal 
wiih, Ifo romoven his headqaurters from the Sominury 
to Hampton, which literally inn dororted village. 

‘Tho announcomont that Gen. Dix will not havo tho 
command for whieh lio has beon talked of for tho list 
few days, hoa revived the hope that Lo might ‘be or- 
dered here. I lear, however, that there is n practical 
difficully in the fact thatho would rank Gen. Butler, 
whom ho would consequently snporsede, ‘Though bis 
‘commitsion is not as carly as that of Gen, Butler, the 
fuct that he at a previons period belonged to the United 
States army establishes Gon. Dix'a seniority. Iteoams, 








therefore, that we cannot have Gon. Dix without su- 
perwiling Gen, Butler, wstop not at all likely, Col. 
Baker will,At is undorstood, hayo a brigudier’s com- 
mand by special order. ‘This, thongh not what is noed- 
ed, will be such an immense improvement on Pisrce 
that we nover will cease to rejoico thereat, Col. Ba- 
ker's regiment will make good the namber that will bo 
withdrawn by tho expiring Mussachueotia mon; that 
is, ehould he come horo, which wo eliall not consider 
ceriuin (il! He is fuirly landed, Our ditappointinenta fu 
this respect have been of Jate not a li¥le. The now 
Mivauchiwelta regiment, on thoir arrival here a few 
days since, were immadiately ordered to Washington. 
Half dozen rogimenta huve gone there from Neve 
York that were prowired to come hore; und Inat, though 
not least, five hundred horees, cavalry and artillery, 
that were ready in Baltimore to ombark for Fortress 
Monroe, were “gobbled up" by Gon. Beott and taken 
to Washington. Whatever there isin store for Gen. 
Butler wo patiently await, If the Licutenunt Genoral 
wants a man who will go to Richmond by the shortest 
route and in the qnickest time, then we may expect he 
willsend for Gen. Butler. But that is not the policy, 
and therefore Gon. Butler may be considered in no 
danger of being called hence at present. 

Allen's Regiment may ua wall be looking ont for a 
new Colonel, ax Col Allen will, without doubt, be court 
martinled and “‘ broke,” if nothing wore. The charges 
against him are? Ist. Dronkenners; 2d. Conduct un- 
becoming an officer; 3d. Wanton destruction of proj= 
erty. Itih extremely fortunate for hin Uist there is 
fot the additional charge of violating the Bafeginrd of 
the Commanding General, which could be ubleawly ex 
tablished as citherofthe others, Iunderstand that the 
regiment will be removed to Nowport News. I learn 
that Lient. Carr, of Daryce’s Regiment, will be tried 
for writing dissourteously of his superior offlocix, as 
correspondent of Lhe N. ¥. Times 

We have hadan influx of strangers andyisitorato-day. 
Among those not forbidden by the recont order of Gov. 
Butler, was Gol. Taylor, Commimary General of tbe 
Army, futher of Capt. Taylor of the fortress. Ho is 0 
brother of the late President Taylor, and son-in-law of 
the late Judge MeLean, apure man and an upright 
officer. Among thoss whom the order refnsed «nd 
warmed away, because they have no business with the 
poste—at leust none visible, becatixe they carry tleir 
xs 80 8 not to be seen—are Thurlow Weed, Senator 
Wilton, Levis Benedict, jr-, and others. Visitors gen- 
eally, and particalarly those of the latter class, immedi- 
ately proceed to the headquartera of Gen. Batler, who 
seems to unite with his other daties that of keeping a 
shotel. ‘This morning, or not to be too personal, eome 
olber morning, when the platoon, or brigade rather, 
presented themselves, the Orderly, who has orders to 
admit 00 one but staif officers, generals, and officers of 
the general Goyerument, passed in the whole lot. One 
of the General's staff observing the invasion and eva- 
siou, rewonstrated with the Orderly for disobeying his 
orders. He defended himself by sayingtliat they wero 
all (according to their own word) cither United States 
Senators or Generals. He probably supposed a new 
batch of Brigadiers bad been created. Clearly, Gen. 
Butler will Lave to issue another order oguinst pleasure 
seekers, whoee presence, ax more than intimated in his 
laxt order, demoralizes the camp. 1 see that the New- 
Jersey Railroad propose to xell “excursion tickets to 
Fortrees Munroe." I venture to say that whoever 
boys them would be wvrindled; for I don't beliove that 
hereafter any oné who cannot ebow thut be has official 
Vosiness that necessiistes his landing will be allowed 
togOashore. Innderstand, that if necessary, clerks 





and eecretaries will proceed to the boat when it ar- 
ives for the tranzaction of busines with euch as cowie 
for that purpose, and that all persone, with the exeep- 
Jions I baye wade, will be required to remain op board 


tho Doputy-Murshal soon brought the offender to his 
bearings, 


Many omall lots of arma havo boon solved, ninco tho 
necemlon to oflfes of the Provost Marshal, bit the most 
jinportant refxara was one of somo 300 Hall's ritlos, at 
Donvon and Muck’s, last evening, funtin moto proyont 
thofr contomplatod ahipmont.to tho onomy, Within 
tho noxt wook, ft ia Wought tint several thoumnd 
muskota will bo brought to light, for tho Government Is 
rotolyod upon disarintog tho disloyal popalation—a 
moanuro justified by ovory consldaration of peace nnd 
jufety, aftar the recent devoloponenu A proolauin= 
tion from Gon, Banks would bring oot thousands from 
Individaal hands, {fit wore to bo followed by o military 
boureh. 


Dant night passed without a winglo disturbance of any: 
Kind that can bo hoard of. The new police are doter- 
ininod to ahow the world that penco and ordor can ho 
prosorved in tho city without elthor Marshal Kano or 
hla corps of armed Becoasioniate. Co pennn of rocurlly 
{senhanced a hundred fold, von in the breasts of 
tomo Béceutioniets, who wre not nshamed to aay #0, 
ninco the now order of things, Why inthis! Because 
tho gonaral foeling is that tho Polico Department is ad- 
ministored inthe interest of loyally and Uke Bederal 
Goyernmont, Col, Kenly will soon havo a pickod 
body of mon, not ono of whom hus oyer lifted his hand 
hgninot hin flag, or is infected with tho madness of Se- 
couslon. 

Thio provailing impremion ia that Iuat night was to ba 
the night of the uprising of the Secouslontata in thin 
town, Others say it-was the night of the 4th of July. 
‘That it wasnear by there is not tho slightest doubt, 
bt Gon, Seott has broken the back of the conspiracy, 
nnd jt only romaine for him to give ititaflniebing blow, 
which Gen, Banks will do in his own good timo, to the 
Joy of ovory loyal inhabitant. 

‘A man who waa een by throo witnorsea to shoot 
dead ono of the soldiors of the Maswchusetty 6th, on 
tho 19th of April, was arrested yestorday under an in- 
dietment for murder by tho Wederal Grand Jury, aod 
thrown into prison. The Federal Attorney bas not ad- 
mitted him t bailon yet, but will doubtless do eo ws 
soon as the social siatos of tho prisoner can bo deter 
mined! By tho by, Mr. Addison has not yet been ro- 
moved, notwithstanding bis blanders inthe casce of 
Andormon and Mactior. * 


Bocomion songn were senrea on the atroots yesterday, 
Dnt, on the other hand, Union wong begin to ubonnd, 
and tho boys were seen todietribute them freoly among 
tho woldiors of the 3d New-Jorsey Regiment, as thoy 
paused through town. Very fow photographs of the 
Rebels wore paraded for wale by the nowsboys, and 
thoy offended the eyes of loyal people in the windown 
of none of the bookstores bnt ons, and, T think, it will 
niot be Jong Wofore that oud will bo loth to advertios its 
disloyalty uo conspicnously as ita done in this busi- 
new, ‘The Federal flags aro beginning to multiply on 
every band, 

‘Milo old Board of Police alfects official axintenes, not- 
withstanding Gen. Banke’s mspension of its fanctions. 
Tam told that they buve sought tho advice of Judge 
Taney, who, of course, tells them that they are not 
dead, but are only asleep. Herieo they kop their po- 
lice corps under pay and on their arma for any oxi 
gency Uint may aries, It will notte Tong, however, 
unlees I ain much deceived, before they will disover 
that they aro officially dead, never aguin to. be rexar- 
rected, for the people of tie Stato and of Baltimore 
will take care that the next Legislature shall be a ody 
ihat will wipe ont from the pages of the siatnte book 
the dark nud bloody Police law, that bas déprived half 
the population nearly of the State of their municipal 
righite. 

It hus been discovered, on what is deemed incontro- 
yortiblé evidence, that the lato Bourd of Police, by an 
expres order eminuting from that body, actually for- 
bade the departare of the United States muil from this 
city to Washington for keveral days after the 19h of 
April, If this statement be true, it is a legitimate enb- 
ject of inquiry for the Grand Jury, as well ns the com- 











miseion issued by Col. Trimble to the Captain of tho 
Lioness, captured by Senator Sherman and others in 
the bay about the Ist of May. 

‘Tho question most mooted just now is, bow is the new 
police to bo paid? Col. Kenly is exccating the Police 
law, und the police appointed. by him will necessarily 
be paid according to the requirements of that Inw, 
which uro, that be shall make a requisition on the- 
Mayor und Council for the umount necdad, und if thoy 
refuse, he has the power to issao stock in payment 
thereof, in the name of the aid Mayor and Council. 
Bo you sce the Provost Marshal cau adjast matters ve 
summarily, for sald/stock is declared to be a debt dite 
by the city. If the old Board of Police attempt to pay 
the retired polica, they will be apt to find themsalves 
ina confiictof jurisdiction thatwill not be very plensaut, 
‘and ono in which they will cortainly go to the wall. 
‘One of the men, alias, traitors, itv the new Con- 









Vallersoentprm nin behlPer tie 
Prank Blair will please uttou I a the 
Gee ree to the Delogate from the 

The Sind of the United States ia this tov, en- 
sonraged by the protection which the Governmenthas 
jut aid them in cruling ont aye ae 
Velice, have formed a society for the parpose of taking” 
re i the destitute and for fumiliocot i faisptoceone 
Who have eulisted in the Ist Maryland Regim 
the war, The Hon. Cali See ati S 
hend oft, Mies Disc hus organized among naa soeisty 
Of idies for supplying our Maryland line with 
clothing and ruch necessary artivles us the Government 
doesnot furnish. The meu and women engiged in 
these two Societies aro of thie true grit, and worthy of 
Voing enrolled on the list of the defenders of the Gone 
stitntion and the Unfon. 

Per contra, our Yraye men who remain at home, 
nd whose Learts boat in unison with the music of the 
Union, right or wrong, aro orguniving themeelyes into 
Acorp# forthe defense of their firesides and heanh- 
stones from the Robel envmies who would deprive 
thom of their birtbright, and give the Stuts over to 
Joiftom, if they conld. Good things may be expected 
from thia movement 








Darovone, July 1, 1861. 
‘Thix morning, betwoon tho hours of 2 und 3 o'eloeky 
Gen. Banks bronght to a closo tho machinations of the 
couspirators, and gobto te end of the beginning. At 
Sgiven signal, large dolcchmenta from all the regi- 
Wentain garrigon, moyed toward the residences of tho 
Moar of Police, and in Toes than an our they were are 
reutod nnd on their way to Bort McHwnry. By 5— 
o'clock the elty was ocenpicd, and a poriion of Colonel 
Pros Ulster Guards douiiled at the Cnstom-Fouse, 
whore 1 train of powderloading toa mine ander themain 
Vollding was dtcovered and duly broken. “Preah 
dopots of arms havo been brought to light this morning. 
Poopld can hardly believe tho iniquity of their late 
rulons but the evidences aro overwhelming. All the 
robol quartors of the town, where on outbreak is possi- 
Vlo, are {n the porseerion of tho military, and the friends 
of the Government oro fn bigh splrita ut the restoration 
of loyalty in our pollee hifaira at list. It now remains 
to be soon whether the Mayor nud Council will cone 
tint to ride thle Séceniion horeey, or whether thoy — 
will dismount. The conspirntora had laid o train to 
blow np tho Provost Marsal’a office last night, 
SS 


TH! RECENT EVENTS IN BALTIMORE, 

The Baltimore American of Monday evening gives 
the following particulars of the vente in that city: 

‘The public wore much surprised, no doubt, upon 
rocelving tho intelligence that the for Police: Commis 
wionony Vins Moser, Clatles Fovyard, John W. Dae 
vis, Charles D, Hinks and William H. Gateboli had 
boon arrested by order of Gen, Banks, in charge of thie 
Military Department, andl eonvoyed to Fort McH 
‘Pho facts of tho caro aro ay follows; Nearly a yee 
tince Gon, Banks roceived ordéra from tho” War Do- 
partment to take into custody the Marshal’ of Police, 
ind wlio the Commisionors of Police, with the exeepe 
‘ion of tho ox-ofliclo member, bly Hondr, Mayor Brown. 
‘Vhore worn two writs Lasned, one of which communded 
tho nrroat forthwith of Mariel Kane, and the othr 
Toft to is own discretion 1 Co the time of action with 
royiud to tho Comulasfonons, 

‘Gon. Hunks, having seoured the person of the Mar- 
thal of Police, wan loth to net in. the eso of the Com- 
misaionors, and hind conclaed not to molest them; bat 
dinclosnrod were mado in the moan time, und additional 
orders ware. received, when lio desmed it. advisable to 
fot fortheitl, Accordingly  conaultation yas had 
with Col. Morehead, Col. Jones, and others in com= 
pinnd, and w cour of netion ‘agreed upon. Tho 1 
poollve commands wero coon nuuatored into four die 
(lee parion, maling an. 0 proguto of wtont 1,200 men, 
wlio proceed to carry out the tnetriotions issued, . 
Tonos of the 6th Maxsotngetta Infantry, marched to 
Cothedral wtroet ond urroatod Mr, Howard at hix 
dvalling, adjoloing Emannel Chareh. Miopiog the 
ball, Mr.’ Howard appeared nt un opper window and 
de: to know what was tho matter, Col. Jones re- 
plod that lio desired to seo him forthwith. Searcely a 
minute élapeed before the Commixsionor descended to 
tho mainéniranco with mlamp,1nd.at ones recognized 
tho Colonel. He sald lie wocld bo ready to go with 
Him ia minute oreo, and nfter bidding udien to hia 
lady, left ina carriage and wns condaoted to Fort Mo~ 
Honty. Cole Jonoa real tho warrant to Mr. Howard. 
hoforo thay left tho residence, 

“Concerning, the arroat of Mr. Charles D. Hinks 
hewng takon into custody at bik residence, No, 257 
Weat ‘Lombard atrect, by & amuill detachment ander 
tle comimand of Colonel Morokiend, who read the 
warrant, ond at onco told Mr. Hinks where be wae 
to take him. 

‘Tho arrest of Mr. William Hf. Gatehell, at his 
Ineo OF residence on Wranklin wiroct, and that of Mire 
john W. Dayis on William stroet, near Montgomery, 

way lficted auortly uftor 3 o'loole ty the moraiogy 
nnd condacted ao quietly that vary few, if any persoup 
rorldings In the viemity, wore apprised of it, Tt wus 
nour tho hone of 4 o'clock when tho various com= 
nuinds reached tho Wort, ond itis worthy of remark: 
thas thoy were not aoqualte eth tho object of eneh 
other's burinoes, so quiotly had the affair been con 


ducted. Its underatood that the partic, npon reach- 
jor Morris, of the: 


ing the Fort, were met by Major 
beh rele rg ener 
them ds comfortable us poraible.’ 

The American bos these comments upon the recent 
discoveries of arma: 

“That tleve deposits of arma wore the most sinistar 
spect none wilt dony. Mon who nro acting: entiraly 
above board donot conceal thelr imploments under 
false floors, beneath heaps of conl aod away under 
rafters. Andif the Marshal hud been far more ea] 
blo, physically; bo could not. buye managed tho whole 
yale concoalment adopted by himself. ‘Tho mode in 
which it was done, the qnantity of material brought 
to light, proves indi ly that # ood portion of the 
force wus more or I Teagno with the parpoees 
holwlit to bo earried out; and if the members of the 
Tiourd of Holle were not awaroof what was going on 
upon Aller own official premises, and by thote 
appointees, it vos time they were. The attempt on all 
wil therefore, to enact the part. of injared innocence 

tt 


inquite futile, 

11 Aho renult ik cortoinly to bo deoply. regretted, but 
onr citizens must look this thing fairly in the feco— 
must be permitted to congratulate themselycs that their 
qquietis no longer threatened by theee magazines o} 
itrmy, powder and ball, hidden uwoy beneath their very 
feet.” 











MORE ARRESTS. 

Award A. Slicer, Foreign Clerk of the Baltimore 
Costom-Houe for the past rixteen years or more, was 
urreated at bia desk yesterday wioroivy for openly avow= 
ing his Secession eantiments, Lt. in likely. he willbe 
wat down to Rort McHenry. Also, a young man by 
the name of Thomas V. Brown, No. 2 Front street, 
Was put usder jruaird and sent to the Provost-Marebal's 
office; and will no/doubt be locked up at the forte 
He was very bold in tho exprossion of his Secession. 
opinions. 





PREPARING POR THE WORST. ” 
The Boston Journal sys: '* We learn. from 2 mitiq 


tary ‘ntleman who visited Fort McHenry on Thure- 
dy fist that en. Banke i fully prepared Yor any 
ithe gane pointiog toward Baltimore are 


m0y. 
fil Toadedy and, the furnuco ites hind wil been opt up 
for veveril days, and would be ublo to farnish ono 
thousand red lint bullain a brief period for the destrac- 


tion of tho city." 





SS 


aE VICTORY OF VHE INDIANA TROOPS, 
Hike nQvanrens DEPAITMENT OF P'ERNSTLVANIA, } 
HAGEnsrawn, Jane 20, 1861. 

General Orders, No. 22,—The Commanding General - 
has the eatixfaction to xunounce to the troops s sec 
vietory over the insurgents by a small party of Indians 
Volontesrs, under Colonel Wallice, on, the 26th in- 
giant. ‘Thirteen monuted men attached to the regi- 
juepb attacked forty-one insurgente, killing eight and 
chasing the rest two miles. On thein return, with 
eventeen captured horses, they were attacked by 
teventy-five of the enemy, und fell back to w strong 
Position, which they beld tl dark, when they return 
Tito tho camp, with the loss of One man. killed and, 
one wounded. In the last skirmish « captain, two 
lieutenmnts, and/a large number were wou 
‘The Commanding General desires to bring to the at 
tention of the officers und wen of lis command the 
rage and cocduct with which thir gullant little 


cot 
bundof comparatively raw troops met the cmerzoney, 
by turning on an enemy so prgely supesos satin 
Bry chasiving im eevorely, andl eng ia retreat 
the trails of Victory, Ny GENERAL PATTERSON. 
J. F. Powrus, Assistant Adjutant-Ueneral, m 


A Conuxctros—On the 19th pit. we printed a let 
ter from Pikesville Arsenal, stating that Lieut. Plum: 
had probibited the singing of the Stay Spangled Ban- 

ner on u coriain occasion. The lieutenant denies that, 
he didso, und his statement ix amply sustained by, the 
miombcrs ol the Glee Club intersated, 

Hoxonsury Discuancky.—Some weeks 











‘grees, will be thut intolerable apologist for Slavery, the 

olay Vallandigham, the nephew of Jobo L. V. MeXfa- 

hon of this gity, whois reported to be We author oF 
oe | 





Asnapolia correspondent rejyrted that 
Graud-Val was detuined there on : 
Tt oe! Ce clam 


Las beew fully and honorably 
- 9. 








4 
Semi- Weekly Tribune, 


WEW-YuRE, FRIDAY, JULY 6, 126. 











= 
BSUBJUGATING THE soUTH. 

There are those who say they want the Union 
proserved aud the Jaws enforced, but thoy revolt 
‘at tho idos of eubjugating tho South. Let us 

sider: 

“rhe Stato of Delaware is wayebolding, and 
lies directly within tho scope of Military 
operations for the yindication of tho Federal ou- 
thority. Alrendy thousands of Union Voluntecra 
have traversed her limited area; some of them 
have halted upon it, But has Delaware been 
cocroed 1 Has abe been wubjugated 1 Haye her 
people been subjected to invult, to violence, to 
robbery, to humilistion? On the contrary, have 
thoy not beon protected in very right, nnd en, 
joyed unintorruptedly the blossings of ponce aod 
seourity? Have they not beon profited and 
protooted rather thon annoyed by tho presence 
‘of tho Union forceat We call thom to witness 
that this State is very far from ono of subjuga- 
tion. 

Haye the loyal, patriotic Union men of tho 
Btates furthor South beon subjugatedt What 
anid Maryland at hor recent election? What 
anid Kontucky? Woe do not avk whot the Mem- 
bora of Congress Just chosen by thono States may 
‘aay; but the Pooplo voted for them as Union 
men, and because they wantod the Union main- 
tained in {te integrity and the Government pro- 
served in fall vigor Kentucky has of late been 
‘8 Democratic State, and Breckinridge, Magoffin, 
Buructt, Talbott, Simme, and other Domocratle 
Jeadera oro in sympathy with Davis and Beau- 
regard; but the Deimooratio mames put thoir old 
Jeadora undor foot whon they found thor Jendera 
disloyal to the Notion and ite Flog, and yoted for 


* fifelong opponents, vo that they woro but true to 


the Union, 0 Western Maryland, hithorto 
evonly divided in politics, elects Francis ‘Thomas 
to Cocgross by o unanimous voto on the simple 
platform of devotion to tho Union, And not ono 
Union man in tho Stato hos complained or felt 
that ho was offronted, much lony wubjugated, by 
the encampmont of thonwands of Union soldiers 
on tho woil of his State, They lave rathor com- 
plained that thore wero not enough of them, or 
that they wore not rushed forward with sufficient 
energy to drive the Secession foroos promptly 
from thoir Potomac border, and saye the millions’ 
worth of public and private proporty which they 
havo devoured, run off, or burned. 

Nor, throughout tho States furthor South, do 
loyal Uniou-loving mon anywhore deprecate the 
advance of tho National stondard ns subjugation. 
On tho contrary, North-Western Virginin is in 
arms for the Union, shodding hor blood a freely 
in its dofoneo a4 Massachusetts or Ohio can, Bho 
dopoues the traitors who claim to be Virginia 
authoritios, and cbooses true mon in their stead. 
'Tho Union Voluntecrs of thia section sob the coun- 
try nn instructive examplo of the right mothod of 
dealing with traitors; they put thoir own shoul- 
der to the whoel before calling on Herculor—be- 
foro giving bim chance to {ntorforo, Eastern 
Tennesse calle loudly on tho Government for 
arms and help to out asunder tho traitors of the 
South ond thoso of the South-Wost; ho is not o 
Dit afraid that the onitiffe will, be subjugated, but 
rathor that they will nob be. And whonover, 
from tho Statew whoreln rebellion is now rampant 
and tho Union men utterly trampled down, 
fugitive or o merrago can roach tho loys! Siates, 
ita burden is, © How long must we endure this 
‘horrible reign of cruelty and tyranny? When 
+ shall we seo again tho dear flag of our fathers 
‘+ tho preolous, inspiring emblem of Liberty 
nd Law 1" 

Thoro remain, then, Jost exactly the armed 
traitora—tho crew who shout Hosaunn to Jol. 
Davis, Pickens, Floyd, Cobb, Beauregard, Leo 
& Co.—to bo unploasantly affected by * coor 
‘gion! or “ eubjugation.” Of course, those havo a 
constitutional objection to the process—we hayon't 
a doubt of it, They focl no unplensant sensa- 
tion about tho nock whenever tho subject je men- 
tioned in thoir hearing. They stond oghost at 
Old Abo's ‘‘usurpations—thoy are ehooked at 
the facility wherowith be trawplos on ' Consti- 
tutional guaranties,” We shall hardly bo able to 
please these gentlemen any bow, and it wore 
scarcely worth while to try. To satisfy both those 
who love the Union and those who hate it is im- 
possible—we propose that the Government and 
ita supportere shall confine thomsclves to the 
former undertaking. Let every Unionist be con- 
cilintod, eo fara» possiblo; let penitent rebela bo 
troated with all possible Jenity; but lot inveterate 
traitors underatand thot their aubugetion” is ex- 
actly whot is intended—whet Three Hundred 
Thourond Loyal Men have left their farms and 
fireaidea to fight for. If thoy will lay down their 
farme aod return to loyalty, we would have them 
treated with all posible forbearance; but, #0 loog 
a6 they continue to sim dendly blows ot the heart 
of the Republic, they aro fit aubjects for * co- 
“‘ercion,” and for notbing elao, 




















—_—_—_—__— 
OUR MERCHANT MARINE, 

At the close of our war with France, and on 
the advent of Mr. Jefferson to power in 1801, 
Congress authorized him to sell tho entire Navy, 
except thirteen frigates named in the act. This 
apparently unwise measure of reduction was 
greatly exaggerated by the partisan tendencies of 
the day; but its advocates justifiod it on the 
ground thot os nll the cruising yersols bad been 
ought into the Navy, and wore no longer needed, 
they should be disposed of, and should war again 
break out, others could be readily purchased from 
‘the merchant service. Many ships wore accord- 
ingly sold, and nomerous officers dismissed from 
the service. This fact ehows thatin tho very first 
war after the Revolution, the Government re- 
sorted to the mercantile marine for the prompt 
creation of navy. The first ship-of-war that ever 
got to 46a since the present organizotion of the 
Novy, wae ao Indiaman, bought for the purpose, and 
armed with twenty-four guns. Numerous other yes- 
eels, many of very small size, were purchased and 
armed, us the war with France was confined 
Principally to choses and conflicts with the en- 
emy's Privateers, who swarmed upon our coast, 
especially Bround the West Indies, for which 
these light vessels were very officient, Some of 
‘thoto vesselu played havoc with the piratea of 
that apy, firing into and sending them to the bot- 
Hed without waiting for the slow formality of 

Between this redaction in 1601 and the begin- 
ning of the war with England in 1812, not asin- 
gic frigate bad been added to the Navy. Of the 
thirteen retained in 1801, only nine were fit for 
sea in 1812; yet in that foterval of eleven years, 
scarce a day parsed without aome violation of our 
meuleel rights by Vrance or England, War with 

>» . 








NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JULY 5, 1861. 


the Intter found us wholly unprepared for it. Our 
merchant veasela whitened overy wea with their 
canvas, yot whilo England, with o navy of a 
thousand ond sixty ships, utood ready to sweep 
them from the ocean, wo porsoased but seven- 
teon cruising vessels, of whioh nine were of a 
clasn Ive than that of frigates, Thin orimioal ex- 
posure of our commorce nocounted for by the 
then provolent belief that England was invincible 
‘on the ocean. Madison and his Cabinet were 
aatiefied of it, ‘They resolved to embargo the en- 
tire Navy; not a ship should bo allowed to sail 
for fear of capture. Captain Charles Stewart, 
who bad boon trained in the morchant sorvico, 
and who yet worvives at moro than eighty, gal- 
Innt and patriotic ax ever, in company with Capt. 
Vainbridgo, protested to Madison against this scan- 
dalons cowardice, and demanded that the Navy 
should be sont to sca. The Cabinct lisuned to 
them, but were infloxible, Madison they oon- 
vinced, for ho remembered Poul Jones and bis 
qullont compocra of the Revolution; our frigates 
pailod, nnd England censed to bo invincible, 

In tho three years’ context which succeeded, 
tho morchnnt service soted as conspicuous 9 part 
nx the Navy iteolf, tis a popular bollof that all 
fighting must be dono by frigates in the rogular 
way, and that no conquests aro worth noticing 
unlew nchloved by o national ship, Hence the 
Drilliant victories won by our merchant marine 
during that war havo bocn overlooked, and the 
copnbilities of that now idle powor appear to bo 
unknown to the present Government, But tho 
perior activity of private enterprise is noto- 
Whilo the Government, in 18}2, bought 
morohant rhips os they had done twalvo years 
proviously, and thus croated o navy almost imme- 
diately, privateors were fitted out with astonial- 
ing rapidity. In throo wooks aftor the doclara- 
tion of war, ovory New-Hngland soaport wan alive 
with notivity in getting thom ready for sea, ‘Thin 
city won equally active, Start achooners were 
‘armed, manned, and off in n singlo week. Two 
or throo guns were all thoy wanted, whilo in 
pumberloas oases a single long tom was all they 
asked for, Tho next week brought them back 
with from ono to half o doxen prizes. Tho dosh 
and dnrlng of thcvo yousole was incredible, and 
showed thot in tho morchant servic lay the great 
notional roliance. They scoured oyery ves, haunted 
evory const, ond captured with the utmost au- 
dacity on the coasts of both England and Ire- 
Jond, Somo of their exploits havo nover been ex- 
coeded by any performed in the Navy of any 
country. Tho privatesr Poul Jones, of threo 
guns, captured tho ship Hassan of fourteen, The 
Tonzor, o more cockbont with two guns, gallant 
ly took the ship Osborno of ton guns and 600 tune 
burden, Sho aftorward captured the Clark, o 
much larger yerscl, with sixteon guns, having ear- 
ried her in a few minutes by boarding. The 
Franklin, of thie port, captured seven British 
ships in 6 crulee of two weoks, all of which wore 
armod. ‘Tho John of Solem, took eleven in threo 
weeks, On ono occasion un armed whale-boat 
captured un English brig, on whose dock the boat 
wos afterward hoisted and onrried by tho brig 
into Portland, Vessels bolonging to tho British 
Navy wore ropentodly captured by our privateers. 
Tho defenso of the General Armstrong, in the 
horbor of Fayal, has neyer boon surpassed in gal- 
lantry. All those yeascla wore commanded by 
morchant captains whout the war bad mado idle, 
not ono of whom had served an hour in the Navy. 
Poul Jones, ond in fact all the other comruand- 
dora of national ubips in the Revolution, were 
token from the decks of merchantmen to the com- 
mand of frigates. Our early history is crowded 
with the rocord of their brilliant achievemente, 

It appears to us that the Government is over- 
looking tho immense power of this now half idle 
interest, Tho morchant service contains a thou- 
sand veasela which could bo manned by men os 
doring as any th&t swopt British commorce from 
tho ocean fifty yeara ayo, and which could be 
most advantageously employed to clos up every 
Little conatwiso inlet of the Rebel States, dogging 
and capturing their inland shallops, and ending 
their pirates to the bottom. Theso craft noed 
but 0 day or two's preparation to sail—a gun or 
two alung aboard, lockera filled, sails set, ond 
they oro off. A small flect of them would cork 
up Now-Orloans, Mobile, Charleston, and relieve 
fo ponderous floot drawing 60 much water os to 
heop it milos away from tho port intended to be 
closed. On the Mississippi this clasa of men 
would be of especial value. In all provious straits 
tho Government has fallen back upon it a8 a sort 
of last resort—in this it would bo wise to look 
to it os tho first. 

















MOW THE REBELLION 18 UPHELD. 

The St, Louis State Journal, 9 Secession organ, 
cheers its disciples with the following: 

{We could, wore wo «0 inclined, oconpy whole col- 
mmns of our space, daily, with the frightful wailin 
of our New-York cotempornries about the war and its 
exormons cost, and the frequent speculations for rai 
ing tue wind for the holy causo of subjugatiog the 
South. Wo find ano of the Jeadiog journals referred 
to, day aftor day, for a month ata stretch, with all its 
forco and subtle Logenuity, advocating a vigorous pros- 
ecution of the war, no ‘mutter at what cost. All at 
once o change comes o'er the spirit of bis dream, and 
the editor of Tux Trunune craves for peace at any 


price, even to the recognition of thé independence of 


the rebel South,” 











The St, Louis Republican once maintained the 
charactor of an honorable and high-toved jour 
nal. Here is an article from its issue of the 
20th ult: 


“Nowhere on earth," cays Tae N.Y. TRInvNE, 
empbutically, ‘ would a speedy ond honorable peace— 
1 real peaco—bo bailed with more heartfelt gladness 
than by ua!” Nay, more: ‘If tho traitors prove too 
rirong to be eubjiguted, we ure for peace on their 
Nerms, rather than a necleas continuance of the war,” 


—Thero sentences are wrested from our arti- 


clo of tho 17th ult. on ‘True and False Pesce, 
whorein we snid: 


“ Nowhere on earth would o speedy and honorablo 
Peaco—a ey Peace—be hailed with Tmare heartfelt 
gludboes than by as. If the trailors prove too strong 
to be subjuyxated, we are for Peace on their terms 
rather thad 6 nseless continunnos of the War. Bot a 


Peace which solves none of the prob 
Waren Peavo which sould euve tee mations of ns 


War ut liberty to foment another at ‘ 
Mantial encouragement to do pe a 


mirage of peace we cannot but ‘aa tho 
salammity that could posibly befall a coun nee 
& 








Such wos the spirit of our article—snch its 
drift and purport—to protest against ony euch 
Peace as the compromisers ore now intriguing. 
for—against any Pesco which leaves tho great 
questions raised by the War unsettled—any Peace 
which would involve the seeds of future rebellion 
and war. Would the msn who garbled our lan- 
guage os above hesitate to forge onother’s name 
on m note upon yery moderate temptation? 





A good deal of solomn twaddle is just now 
floating through the columns of our cotemporaries 
about ‘the sacred right of petition.” The Con- 
stitution of the United States provides, that 
‘Congress aball make no law abridging the 
‘freedom of speech or of tho prose, or the right 





‘of tho people peaceably to sasemble and to 
4 petition the Goveroment for ® redroms of grier- 
«ances. Thees, of oourss, are sacred right, 
which may not be abridged. But the same 
instrument which protects the citizen in the 
exercise of the right of petition, alay declares 
that “tronson against the United States shall 
«<conalat only in levying war against them, or 
‘adhering to their enemies, giving them aid 
‘and comfort.” Therefore, daring the war 
now oxisting between the Fedoral Goveroment 
and the Copfederate robele, if the circulating 
and signing of a petition by citizens of the 
United States, gives, in tho legal sens of the 
terms, aid and comfort to the insurgents, tho 
not is trenzonable. Many persons accm slow to 
perceive that a great varlety of things, which 
aro lawfal and barmlos in time of peace, be- 
como illegal, pernicious, and positively criminal, 
when the country is at war. Potitioning under 
certain circumstances may fall within this cate- 
gory, just like trade and commerce, 





Tho Porvia brings us European dates to the 
234 ult, Jefferson Davis's Commissioners aro in 
Paris, but they bave had no encouragement o# 
to official recognition; France knows only the 
Government at Washington. The English news 
in not important. Some questions in Porliament 
drow ont tho fact that the Austrian and Spanish 
Embasuadors ot Paris had proposed, somo time 
since, that the Catholia Powers abould act in 
concert in sustaining the temporal power of the 
Pope, but the proposition had been rejected. 
Spain hos given a pledge to Great Britain that, 
whether tho annexation of St. Domingo was no- 
cepted or not, Slavery would not bo introduced 
jnto tho Island. Meetings sro beld in England 
to raico funda for Anderson, the fugitive slave. 
Italy in much excited about hor national rocog- 
nition by France, which had not boen officially 
nonounced, {aud a thoueand wild rumors wore in 
circulation. Portugal, it is said, will refuso to 
recognize the Italian Government, but that is of 
no consequence, Agitation is increasing in Hun- 
gory; 30,000 men are assembled: near Perth, 
Tho reforms recently promulgated for Poland 
glye no satisfaction whatever. On the 224, there 
was a great fire in Loudon, at which soveral 
lives were Jost, among them tho Inspector of the 
Fire Brigade. 








We beg leave to dissont, very briefly but most 
decidedly, from the tenor of tho sayings and do- 
ings in tho Chambor of Commerce Wednesday re- 
spooting our Harbor Defenses, Wo hold that 
the true way to defond our Harbor, and the 
harbors of all other loyal cities, is to thrash the 
Reboln soundly at the earliest possible moment. 
Woe hold that our City would be far better pro- 
tected this day by ono hundred good ficld-guns 
in front of Gon. Beauregard’s position thao by 
threo hundred of the heaviest Paixhans or Dabl- 
grons mounted in our various porta and batteries. 
No forcign fleet will trouble ua if we whip the 
Rebel main army speedily avd thorouglly; oud if 
wo foil to do that, forty thousand artillerists in 
qorrison nbout our Harbor will not secure us 
oithor respect or eafoty. We beg the Goyern- 
ment, thorefore, not to spond one dollar on the 
Harbor Defenses of New-York, but to‘devote all 
its energios and means to on early trouncing of 
the Rebels in Virginia; for it is there, and there 
only, that our City can be adequately and cor- 
tainly protected from insult ond possible assault 
from tho other side of the ocean. 

—_—_—_——————_ 

‘The Richmond Enquirer hos usually been sup- 
posed to be a civilized newspaper, though a bad 
one, ‘That it would always, or even ordinarily, 
tell the truth could not be expected; but that it 
nhould add to lying the most atrocious barbarity 
in too much. Nevertheless, the following para- 
groph appears in its ismue of June 21, purportivg 
to be on account of on affair which took place 
noar Winchester, Penn: é 


Col. J, B, Hoge, with 130 mounted rangors. kUled 25 Yankees, 
‘nd breoght thelr scalps to the Quartermaster, He routed tho 
yeat and drove them across the Potomac. 


‘The idea that Col J. B. Hoge, or any other 
Virginia Colonel, bas been to rash as to attack 
twenty-three Yankees with only one hundred aud 
thirty men ia, preposterous evough. The para- 
graph ebows, however, tho Christian spirit of 
the paper named, and of tho commanity which 
gives it such support os it enjoys, If the Vir- 
gininns are really determined to take scalps it 
might bo well for them to go a little deoper and 
supply themselves with brains. 











A correspondent, after reminding us that our 
troops cromsed the Potomac at Washington more 
than five weeks ogo, ond that their outposts have 
xince been carried Southward, on tho whole 
bout ten miles, ovks how long, at this rate, it 
will take the army to rench Richmond. If our 
querulous querist had only taken tho trouble to 
consult any authentic map of Virginia bo would 
haye learned that it was 130 miles from tho Po- 
tomsc to Richmond, and that a forward movo- 
ment at the rate of two miles per week, will, if 
our columns meet with no serious check, tako 
them to the capital of the Old Dominion in just 
sixty-five weeks from the time they crossed the 
Long Bridge, or, say about the Ist of Septem: 
ber, 1862, 

——-—_—_— 

‘Tho following atatement is published on the 
authority of Col. Forney in The Press: 

‘Intelligence was récelved at the Wer Department to-day, 
that Gem Lee bad left tha Rebel Army in disgust, and wos 
anxious to have bis old position in the Faderal Army.” 

And why should he not bove itt Or rather 
why abould he not bo made 8 Brigadior-General, 
or even & Mojor-Genoral? Emory has not only 
been token into tho service, but has been pro- 
moted, and why not Leo alsot Indeed, the 
claim of Lee, aso desortor from both armies, 
would be overwhelming. 





Tho California Republican State Convention, 
which adjourned on the 20th June, nominated 
what they deem to be » vory atrong ticket, viz: 
«LELAND STANFORD, 


-JOHN F. CHILLES, 


{ROERELES. 
ALA. SARGENT. 


EDWARD NORTON. 
RANK ¥. FARGO. 
-FRANK AL PIXLEY, 
.@, BR. WASSON. 











»P. PB. AVERY. 





‘The Comrnomisxns.—It is reported that Mr. Gideon 

J. Ducker, late Secretary of State of New-York, Mr. 
Fitz Willism Byrdeall, recently a clerk inthe Naval 
Office, one of the editors of The Day Book, and a bull 
dozen others, met on Monday evening at tho Lafarge 
House, to further the petition fora peaceable separs- 
tion of the Union, On the same day no lees than 
thirty signers of the liste in the banda of Mr. Kennedy 
went to the Polico Headquarters and erased their 
DADO 





THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 
THE FORWARD MOVEMENT. 


—»-2—_ 


RAPID PREPARATIONS MAKING. 


————— 


THE BLOW ABOUT TO FALL. 





MOVEMENTS OF TROOPS AT WILLIAMSPORT. 





Twonty-One Regiments Enter Virginia, 





BATTLE OPPOSITE WILLIAMSPORT 
THE REBELS ROUTED. 








THEIR LOSS HEAVY---OURS LIGHT. 


——_—_>——__ 


Special Dispa tehto The N."¥, Tribune. 
Wasuincton, Tuesday, July 2, 1861. 


‘Tho preparations for tho forward movement, 
of which wo have advised you, ore quietly but 
rapidly making. Evidence that the blow will be 
struck before many days comes from additional 
‘and independent sources. Of its nature or di- 
rection we cannot properly speak; but you may 
rest assured that the impatience of the people 
has made itself felt here, ond that the Cabinet 
has very recently decided to make o movemont 
upon o Jarge ecale, and to forward an object 
which the country bas much at heart. 

It is believed that an effort will be made to 
capture | marked battery near Mount Vernon 
to-night. 

Tho Rhode Island battery has gone to Balti- 
more, but may be sent further. 

Tho 14th Now-York Militin and 2d Maine 
cromed into Virginia in the course of last night 
ond this morning. Tho 14th is at Arlington 


House, A Minnesota regiment crossed to-night. 


To the Assoctated Pros. 
Wriiuameronr, Tuesday, July 2, 1861. 

‘Tho Reporter of tho Associated Press went down the 
Potomac yesterday, to see the expected movo of troops 
across the river at Sheppard's Ford, ‘two miles below 
dam No. 4, ‘The towpath of the canal was cut to por 
mit the artillery to haye an easy grado down into the 
fording, but the opposite bank was found to be eo pro- 
cipitous that the troops could not ascend with ease, and 
the crossing was abandoned. ‘Tho mistake arose from 
tho incompetence of the guides. The fording is natu- 
rally one of the best on tho river, and the proper ascent 
on tho Virginia shore vory ary. Within a radius of 
three miles from the ford lay encamped the 2d and 3d 
Pennsylvania Regiments under Col. Wynkoop. 

‘The Regular Cayalry, four companies of the 2d Par 
kor Battery of Artillery, 6th, 21st, and 23d Pennaylva- 
pin, under Col. Thomas, 15th and 24th Pennsylvania 
Regimenta under Gen, Negley, the 11th Pennsylvania, 
and Ist Wisconsin, and MeMfullen's Indopendent Ran- 
gers, under Col. Abercrombie. 

Gen. Negley’s and Col. Wynkoop's brigade actually 
struck (bol tents at 3 o'clock this morning and marched 
totho ford. The whole column, ombracing 18 full 
rogimen(s and several detached corps, sach as Major 
Doubloday's two companies of the Second Cavalry, the 
First City Troop, and Perkins's Artillory, with the ex- 
ception of the 4th Connecticut Regiment, Jying in 
camp at Hagerstown, are now encamped here, and aro 
uuder marching orders. At o'clock a, m. the column 
will croes the river. 

Barvside's Rhode Island battery is confidently ex- 
pected to-night or early to-worrow. It is reported 
thnt come of the regiments from Col. Stond's column 
will join tho colomn to-mormw, In orc: Lo leesen 
tho size of the column only 5 wagons Instead of 11 are 
to bo allowed to each regiment, ‘Ten daya’ rations 
are to be taken in bulk. 

The stars and stripes wore hoisted on a tree on the 
synth cide of the river to-day by » Marylander, by the 
namo of Sanders, in fall view of the Confederate pickets. 
They did not fire upon him. Colonel Jackeon lies at 
Hokes Run, three miles this side of Martinsburg, with 
about 3,000 men. ‘The enemy were observed busily 
‘engaged in erecting earthworks immediately back of 
the Heights, opposite Doubleday’a battery. 

Lato this p. m. it is thought they design putting the 
guna in position to obstruct the march of our troops. 
About fifty shots were exchanged this morning be- 
tween the adyance guard of the hostile forces at 
Sheppard's Ford, No casualties so far ss known. 
Thore will doubtless be sharp work before the 4th 
passes over unless the Rebols retreat, 

Haoeustown, Md., Tuesday, July 2, 1861, 

At 4 o'clock this nfternoon o special conveyanoo ar 
rived in this town, bringing Corporal John N, MoGin- 
ley of tho Independent Rangers, be being the first ol- 
dier brongbt here wounded in an action, Considerable 
excitemout was occasioned upon his arrival, and from 
statements msde by him and from those on higher 
anthority, the Government operators glean the follow- 
ing: 

Between 3and 7 o'clock this morning the troops 
which buve been concentrating at Hagerstown and 
Williamsport for several days past, crossed the ford at 
Willismsport, Gen, Puttoreon reviewed them os they 
filed pust him. 

The morning was bright ond besutifal, and the 
eoldiors were in excellent epirite, Scouting parties of 
Capt, McMullen's rangera and others selected from 
the Ist Wisconsin Regiment were out at midnight, and 
frequently during the night brisk firing was heard be- 
tween the Federal pickets and those of the enemy on 
tho Virginia side. 

‘Tho proper fords having been ascertained, tho ad- 
vance took place before daylight, the post of honor 
being sssigued to Captain MoMullon's Independent 
Rangers, and the Pint Wisconsin, and the Eleventh 
Pennsyloania regimente. 

‘The advancing columm consisted of the brigades of 
Abercrombie, Thomas, and Negley. The Independent 
Rangers behaved remarkably well, getting close up to 
the enomy—within s distance of only 75 yards. Aber 
crombio's brigade Jed the advance, and the casualties 
of the conflict were ulmoet exclusively on the Ist Wis- 
cousin and 11th Pennaylyania Regiments. 

Cul. Jarrettand Lien. Col. Coulter led the skirm- 
iahers, opening upon them at 400 yards, The whole of 
the Rebeb forces at Murtinsburg, consisting of four 
regiments of infantry, and one regiment of horee, were 
engaged in the action. 

‘They bad with them four pieces of artillery, part 
rifled cannon, and were commanded by Gen. Jackson. 
‘Tho first city troops of Philudelphia were assigned 
position near the United States cavalry, under Captain 
Perkins, and bebavedremarkably well ss fur as known. 

‘The casualties on our tide ure two killed and several 
wounded. Several of the deud and wounded of the 
Secession troopa wero left on the field in their hasty re- 
treat, one or tivo of whom were buried by our men. 

‘The lors of life on their side ia stated to be very 
heavy. In anticipation of 4 retreat by our forces, the 
rebels had loveled the fences on both sides of the turn- 
pike even with the ground, so us to cut them off in the 
event of their retiring to the Potomac. 

‘The firet stand wea mads ut Porterfield Farm, on the 
turnyike, near Haynesville, whereit wes nuceseary to 
destroy w bara and carriaye-houes, to make a charge 





‘upon the enemy. Here the conflict was fierce, the 
Rebela standing well np to their work, and finally 
slowly retreating. Knapsicks and canteens were 
fast Iy thrown aside ax incambranoes to a backward 
arch, They left bebind them @ number of blankets, 


and otler articles of value, indicating n heavy loss on 


their side, 








FROM PATTERSON'S COLUMN. 


AN ALARM SOUNDED. 





READY RESPONSE OF THE SOLDIERS. 





ANXIETY FOR AN ENGAGEMENT. 





Bad Effeot of the Existing Apathy. 





From Ocr Special Correspondent 
Wictramsronr, Md., Sanday, June 30, 1861. 


On Friday afternoon I came here to make some per 
sonal observations a8 to the movements of the army, 


intending to return to Hagerstown that evening an 


roport to Tux Tripvyx. ButI found I coald not get 
throngh the pickets with safety after night, the roads 
all being guarded now very strictly after dark, and 
concluded to remain until morning. Only night before 
Inst, a young man was shot dead, near Sharpsburg, by 
stupid picket, Before morning, there was an alarm 
thut the enemy was crossing tho river nbove and lelow 
this point, and the eampa in this vicinity, under com- 
mand of Gen. Cadwalader, were all suddenly roused by 


the beat of “the long roll.” ‘The order came to etrik 


the tents, load the wagons, and get ready for action. 
This was dons by daybreak, and #0 expeditiously that 
the men were all under arms without » chance even to 
A few company detachments 
were sent ont to reconnoiter, or post themselves near 
prepared to meet the enemy 


eat their breakfast. 


the river, to be 


Property, insated, cruelly maltreated and robbed loyay 
citizens of Vingin, pressed them into their hatefy) 
service, or driven therm from their homes, but 

Joitly braved oar soldiers within sight of thoiz ow, 


camps. 

How much longer this strange apathy, which soem 
to paralyxe our army, shall be allowed to encotrey 
the rebel enemy, dishearten the patriotic North, ang 
demorahze the impatient Volunteers, We S50 At & logy 
toray. All the reasons we could anderstsnd, and ay 
the signs we havo been able to perceive, bave pointed 
to wepeedy advance of our army here into Virg 
bat I confess that to-d iy that event appears more dig, 
tant thut it did two weeks ago. 

While ut Gen. Cadwalader’s quarters yeetoriay gq 
order arrived from the commanding General at Hagery. 
town for the principal officers to attend at beadquan 
lors, and I understand that s Couneil of War waa held 
last evening, but with what result has not transpired, 

Col. Ward H. Lamon, the patriotic and spirited 
Marshal of the District of Columbis, is still bera 
recruiting among the refagees for his Virginia reg) 
ment. Soveral companies have been nearly filled nd 
mustered into servico, but I regret to say that there iy 
not that alacrity amoug the Virginians bere to eorve in 
the Federal army that was anticipated and desired, 
Many of the refugees bad, from necessity, perhaps, 
/j | quortered themselves for several weeks on the Quan. 

termaster under the promise of sorving, but when the 
oath came to be administered, declined mustering int» 
service. The reason ussigned in some instances li, 
plansible and perhaps genuine and enfficient excuse, 
‘They say that if they join the regiment here it wil 
immediately become known to their. enemies ot home 
und that they will ebow their spite on their unprotect. 
ed families, and therefore thoy cannot do 60 tillanarmy 
goesto Virginia und makes their homes safe. Whey 
fo | this shall be done they promise to join the regimen 
Pat aside from this reason, the fact is undeniably 
that these men of the Slavebolding States do not po 
tees any consciencious defotion to the cause of Free 
dom and the Union, and are not willing like the patriots 
of the North to submit with a eelf-sacrificing spiritte 
the call of their country. They appeur to me to be 





if he elould show. bimolf, but the informa. | abimated moro by feelings of personal animosity 
tion which caused tho larm wos eo. in- | 9guinst their enemies, tho Seoeesioniste, who havo com 
definite. ond uncertain, that tho | main) miltod such grogs outrages upon them, and whom they 


body could not take up the line of march in any direo- 


tion confidently, and thorefore remuined on the grouni 


of the encampment to wait for farther demonstrations. 
Hour after hour wore away without any signs of 
tho enemy, and tho goneral conclusion was that it was 
‘false wlarm. Tho men wero allowed totake their 


Late with the bitterest venom, if we accept their 
"1 | threats of revenge, than any deep and generous seuth 

ment of patriota, who are willing to risk their lives te 
maintain tho supromacy of the Federal Government 
and the integrity of the Union. ‘They are disposed tg 
take up arms to defend their homes and avengo thee 


gaia inthe best “way they ould cand undor the kind | Peveondl wero, but feax are litle inclined generat 


convoy of a fow officers, Lrodo tothe headqusrters of 


among the dismantled camps, and thus bad an excellent 


opportunity of eccing, for the first timo, this phase of 


roldicr’s experience. Be the alarm falso or res}, the 
preparation was the eame, and here was a division of 
the Federal army under arms ready for action, and not 


only ready but eager for the fray. 


‘There yas nothing formidable, certainly, in the mere 
ce of the troops, scattered about the grounds 


Sppearan 


of the encampment juat broken up, whore, apparently, 
‘at firet sight there was only confusion and want of 
preparation. Here were gronps of soldiers standing or 
moving about carclessly in the fields, exposed to the 
rays of a bot midday sun on a clondless June day; 


here were otlrers standing, sitting and Jying prone o 


the gronnd, wherever a friendly bnsh or tree lent its 
gratofal abads: others, indiffurent alike to heat, fax 
ypere romping and ekylarking with 
all thas idly and irksomely 


tigue or hunger, 
each other; the soldier’ 
waiting for orders, wore 

march, but few only, except 


xcoontered and ready for thi 


about the grounds, 
equipsge, fo ha: 








delphia City Troop, stationed here @t headquarters as 


guard and for dispatch service, were 8 murked feature 
in the scene; here, held by servants, or tied upto the | Cover of the night, the 


trees and palings, ready saddled and brite and 


tiently champing the bi or pawing the ground, and 


otherwise mavifestiny the restive fire of their blood. 


‘The officers of Gen. Cadvwalader’s staff and of the 
regiments of his division which bad been encamped 
around, Were generally quietly grouped about the fine 
old grassy and well-sbaded ynrd in front of the avtique, 
but pleasant homestead used for headquarters; among 
them was the same careless case which characterized 
the eoldiera abont the old camps, in upright or recum- 
bent postures, as suited their tastes, or 8 duty sl- 
lowed, and though wearing none of the bright trap- 
pings of rank they were all‘ in harness” prepared to 
do their devoir gallantly in battle, and awaiting only 
the order to march, that they might dash with the ardor 
and impetuosity of chafed studs into the thick'of the 


fight. 


‘There, too, sat Gen. Cadwalader, in loose fatigue 
dress, under the ehade of a noble, old branching olm, 
the stately rival of any of the magnificent monarchs of 
Connecticut Valley. ‘The General is not well; he bas 


been sleeping to be better able to take the field, an 


now has come out of the house to enjoy the cool shade 
on the grass. Sitting on a camp stool, he chats with 
his aids, and particularly with Major Lee, Chief of the 
Staff, that portly, round-jimbed gentleman, with the 
yory black whiskers, tho bright eye and the jovial 
mouth, who sila near by, dressed in an old, blue dannel 
sack coat, with the careless ease and freedom of a boy 
on the ground. He is an ‘‘ old war horse” who has 
eoen eervice, and eepecially ferocious on traitors, Gen. 
Cadwalader is nota young man; white hairs fleck his 
thick, mutton-log whiakers, but although his well-kept 
person indicates ® good liver, there is a goldierly cut 
about bis face, with its full, aquiline nose, and his 
figure with bis compact firmness, which rather inspire 


confidence in his ability aa the commanding offlcer of 
Division. 


‘Thus wore away all the day, yesterday, at the camps 
in this vicinity; no enewy insight, and no farther in- 
telligenee of any; and not until toward night did the 
expectant but ennwid and hungry soldiers, who were 


started ont bofers day, without breakfast, by a suddei 


alarm, which allowed no provision more than a cracker, 
perhaps, to be put eyou in their buversacks, ond had 


who pickets stationed about 
the camps, had arme in their bands, thoggh they were 
near by, gencrally stacked in bristling array Without 
special order in position, the baggage wagt0* stood 
all heavily loaded with the ©8™P 
stowed away carly in the mornin: 
and thongh now high novn, the horses were still hitched, 
uneasily stamping off the Nies, and ready to lamber off 
in any direction coming dapyer might require for their 
safety. The horsea of the ofSeers, and of the Philn- 


to fight the battles of their country, sgainst th 
Southern traitora who would deatroy its power and mar 
its destiny. 

is narrow, sectional, and individasl eentiment i, 
I fear, too trae aléo of Maryland oa well as Virzinis, 
and, judgivg from what I have geen und know of the 
character of the people of ull the elaveholding States 
I baye little faith in the effective and reliable servin 
of any coldiers mnuatered South of Maron and Dixoa's 
line into the Army of the Union. 

Opposite this town lives a rank Secessionist, ssl 

within s few daya bia fine Gelds of wheat and clore 
on the aloping banks of the Potomac havo been bar 
vested, while in sight of our camps the adjoining farm 
of Mr. Lemon, the owner of that ferry bout, who isa 
good Unionist, where the broad fields of ripe grain 
Lave invited the reaper, has been allowed to gol 
ywaste and ruin by neglect and the worestrained wat 
dering of the stock, which broken fences have expe 
to depredation. 
Y | What does this mean? Gen. Patterson and taf 
and Capt. Perkin's battery of light artillery han 
moyed from the oncampment at Hagerstown todiy 
down to Sharpsburg. 

P. S.—The troops all march to-night for Virgials. 
From Oar Special Correspondent. 

Wicuramsrorr, Ma., July 1, 1851, 

Lost night orders from the commanding Genoral wt 
gUthe camps in motion for a march -into Virzivis 
Danny the day Gen. Patterson and staff and all ts 
troops emmsed noar Hagerstown, except tho Ort 

moved down to Sbarpebnrg. ‘Tot 
Potomac at two poitts nal) 
he rain body directly we 
the comtuma of MuforGon. Por Be? peat 
and a half above Suspatdatown and SPO ; 
from Sharpsburg, while about five regtmants unit) 
command of MajorGen. ctdwalader were to now # 
the ford opponite this town, ct Was proposed to 
tha river nt both points nearly simultanconsly, 1 
troops over the lowor ford, however, a-Jitle in advand) 
in point of time, and the hour was to be a» %°2 Aflt 
midnight aa it could be well managed. ‘The ‘| 
were to marc without knapsack and with five «4! 
rations in their havorascks, and with forty roubds \ 
cartridges. The baggage wagons were to follow oud 
quickly ar possible. 

The encmy is eaid to be posted in force on the peat 
snla formed by a large bend of the river, the pointer 
end of which is opposite this place, encamped 
in the vicinity of Fulling Waters. By this advanceia 
front from here anda simultaveous moyement belo 
the neck of the peninsula over the lower ford, the 0 
ject was to occupy the attention of the enemy in fresh 
While by the flank attack he would be cut off ini 
rear and thus captured. 

‘Tho night was dark and rainy, and extremely five 
uble for this night-march and a surprise, if the eee 
could bo canght napping, which is not likely, sss 
are wile awake, and aro no doubt fally apprised of 
our moyementa. 

Between 2 and 3 o'clock this morning the colna 
troops, led by Capt. McMullin’s Philadelpbin Rangst 
made the attempt to cross at the lower ford, ani @ 
tered tho river. Tho Rangers nearly reached the abt 
side, when it was discovered that the water wal! 
deep, and the current too rapid and strong for 
troops to cross, and they returned to this side. 
‘was a great disappointment, and defeated the wh" 
plan. It is reported that the reason of the auox| 
and mnnsual depth of the water was, that the ee! 
was on the watch, and justat the right moment, bir 
ing previously prepared for it, broke away the D& 
No, 4, just above the ford, und let the raah of uccost 
lated waters down. This report, though carrent io 
army to-day, is not positively verified by mo, #2! 
think it donbtfal. Certain it is, however, that be 
tempt to croes was frustrated by the depth of wat 
and the project was for the moment abandoned. 


Gen, Cadwalader, about a mile from this town, and 


a 


in 


‘a | necticut Regimen: 
plan wus to croms the 





id 


o 


Peon all day without food, hue thelr suepente relieved | ‘lspatch came immediately, and the troops did p™ 


to that they could get into camp ugaio. 


south of the Petomac, though, perhaps, not many mile: 





distant, then the wagons were unloaded, tho tents once 


more pitched on the same gronnd, and the camp-fire 


lighted to cook the soldiers s meal, which should do 


duty for breakfast, dinner, apd supper in one, 


Beside this ‘“‘falso alarm,” nothing has occurred of 
any moment near here foreeveral days. Two weeks ago 
to-diy—a rainy and gloomy Sabbath-day—a largo part 
of our army crossed the Potomac into Virginia, and then 
yonr correspondent, in common with many whohad the 
Pleasure of seeing that grand passage of the ford ut 
thia plsco, rejoiced in the belief that the Army of Free- 
dom bad indeed entered into the land of bondage, to 
purge it of treachery, protect the loyal, and regatublish 
the Constitution and the laws of the Union, if not, in- 
deed, mayhup, proclaim Liberty to the Oppressed, and 


Freedom to the Captive held in chains! : 


Instead of advancing, our army has retreated, and 
with what deplorable results I have already purtly ex- 
plained in previous letters—reweated, not before a 
triumphant enemy, powerfuland irresistible, but before 


fa dieuffected and comparatively feeble foe, ready to tly 
on approach (a fact of which I haye absolato proof), 
through some misapprehension or mismanagement, 
whieh [ean only regurd asa criminal blunder. Here 
is our army atill north of the Potomac, for two weeks 
[past resting on its banks, while theRebeltroops, taking 


courige at not being pursued, havereturned to the very 
shore of the river on the opposite side, where they 
ayo nos ooly waniouly deetroyed millious worth of 


‘Then tho fact 
boing established that there had been “a false alarm,’ 
and that the rebel enemy still remained at hisold posta, 


tompt the pasingo at the ford here. 

‘To-day all the troopa which were with Gen, Pall 
son, near Sbarpaburg, baye come bere and are #% 
‘encamped about the town, Gon» Patterson is at GO 
Cadvalader’s headquarters. The order now ¥ # 
cross the whole colamn at this ford at 2 o'clock to 
row morning, and establish the army in Vinginit. 
passage of the river ia not likely to be dispated, ™| 
though the mounted picketa of the rebela have beeo | 
right on ‘the akirt of the woods’ crowning the 
on the opposite aide of the river, all day, and they #2 
probably bo informed of our intentions. ‘There mJ! 
a fight, but they must retire before our superior sire? 
or be snnibiluted or eaptured, From what we 
of the strength of their force and position, and tl? tee 
por of some of the rebel troops, we confidently 
pate ® retreat, and that before to-morrow night 
army will be encamped at Murtinsburg. 

We expect the 9d Rhode Inland Begiment with 7% 
Spraguo this oyening, by rail from Chamberbursi 
time to take a part in this forward movement 

At last the advance of Gen, Patterson's colama 13? 
Virginia, and the occupation of the line of the Bel 
more Railroad, which will pat the armies of the 
and West into direct communication, seems sbout o 
enrely realized. I shall follow, or rathergo Witty 
troops, to observe and daly report the issue of 
to Tue Taunvse. 

Correspondence of The N, ¥. Tribune. 
Haoxnsrows, Jane 20,180 

Some trite pundit hus been good enough to obserts 
and pnt it on record, that yebonever ic rains it | 
Iss juss eo with oyenta bere, We either have 


6 











Sma cng wey tee gor crates | Brey whi bet eptin t ettemnt | THE LATEST DISPAa°CHES. 


movements and portentoas displays crowd thik and 
each other. 
See ary rooming, about three o'clock, smual- 
taneous alarms were brought to Williamsport thm the 
eoemy bad crorsed the river at Pulling Waters six 
miles below, and at Cherry Run, twelve oF more miles 
There. The immediate resalt was a general calito 
farms, and all the tents were atrack and wagoos 
The different regime nts were placed in the most e tie 
positions for defense, und the visitors were anxiously 
expected. They bave not came yet > 
‘The men, ane Tying io the bot sun on their arms 





all day, were served with two days cooked rations Late 
5 : on their arms and the ground 

2 o'clock to-day the tents were again 
ae ae eccrers and all retired, in n state of 
No enemy could be found within 


in the evening, and lay 


put up in the old quarters. 
found disgust. 
vege, thong = wos diligent rearch was me. 
Last eveoing 
1th regimen 





‘Waters. 
This morning 


destination. 


‘This ufternoon Gen. Patterson and staff left their 
quarters bere, and went wo Daresvillo, six miles 
Below this point, and four miles below Williamsport, 


on the Potomic. 


‘This evening the whole plan comes out. At 3 o'clock 
to-morrow morning the whole of Gen. Patterson's and 
Gen. Cadwalader’s columos ure to be pushed ucrosa the 


Potomuc simultaneously ut three different points, viz: 
Bhoppardstown, Falling Waters, and Williamsport. 

‘The force may be summed ap as follows: The Ist 
Brigade, Col. C. P. Dare commanding, consisting of 
Col. Thomas's 2d Cuvalry and the Philadelphia City 
Troop; the 6th, 21st, and 23d Regiments, with the Ist 
Wisconsin and 1th Pennsylvania Regiments, Porkins's 
Battery, and McMfullin’s Rangers uttached, will be 
eroseod ut Falling Waters. 

The 2d Brigade, Gen. Wynkoop, consisting of the 
Ist, 24, 3d, Lith, and 15th Regiments, will cross ot 
‘Shoppardatown. 

‘Tho 3d Brigade, Gen. Williams, consisting of the 7th, 
$th, 10th, and 20th Regiments, and the Sth Brigade, 
Col. Longuecker commanding, consisting of the 9th, 
19th, and 16th Regiments, will cross at Williamsport, 

Willinmsport is the upper poat on the river, six miles 
from here. Sheppardstown is on tho Virginia side, 
eloven miles below it, and Falling Waters is intermedi- 
ate. 

Tt is now fairly understood that one of two things 
will huve to happen before sundown to-morrow. That 
is, eithor the Rebels will buve to give us battle or fall 
ack nnd leave us in possession of the border and 
Whole of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. 

‘The result will bethe same, we feel confident, Tet 
yhichever means will be used to bring it about. 

The force moat likely to oppose the crossing ia about 
4900 at Martinsburg, and Hoke's Ran, inthe same 
alghborhood, 

“hey are backed by a mueh larger forco at Winches- 
terbut that is twenty miles away from the point of 


ent. 
‘omen all feel gay, bappy, confident of success, 
and werjoyed that s buttle ia apparently eo near at 
‘hand, 


It itnow 9 o'clock on Sunday night. A slight misty 
rain is ‘lling, and this old rown seems almost deserted. 
‘Wo abal\loave in « few minutes for the scene of action, 
and of whtover takes place yon shall be advised. 


THE FIGHT AT WILLIAMSPORT. 


——— 


TEN THOUSAND REBELS ROUTED. 








Gnion Loss, 3 Killed and 10 Wounded 





KILLED AND WOUNDED. 


NAMES OF 

: Ss 
‘ Wasuinctox, Wednesday, July 3. 1861. 

The following dispatch was received here at a quar 
ter past 2 o'clock ‘his morning: 

: Brack Riven, near Martinsburg, July 2 1861. 
“9 Col. B.D. Townanxn, Aavisiant Adjutant-General. 

1 left Williamsport nt 6 o'clock this morniog for this 
Jncé, und drove hack tind ronted the Rebels who were 

0,000 strong, and who had fur guns, Tnow occapy 

Abeir camp with the loss, Lregret to eay, of three killed 

sand ten wonnded. 

(Signed) R. PATTERSON, 
General Commanding. 

Tt in enid that Gen. Scott wus so much gratified with 

Abia news, that the President was waked from his sleep 

rto receive it. 

The Cabinet met to-day with moro than usual good 

gpirit in coneqnonce of the news. 

No troops bave arrived here to-day, and none are ex- 

pected for the next forty-eight houra. 

‘A 30-poonder rifled cannon, jn-t monnted here, is at 
| the railroad atition, labeled Moj. Doubleday, Wil 
Nuimaport. It is soon to be forwarded. 

S IST OF THE FEDERAL TROOPS WOUNDED AT 
is TUE FIGHT AT WILLIAMSPORT. 

Hacrnstows, Wednesday, July 3, 1861. 

Moccing is an officiel list of the wounded now 
{al here, brought here after the fight at 

Aigiment Pennsyleania Volunteers. 

_ Bleventh To“ ¢ Sawpany Bi, severely. 

Jawes Morgan, o. “, — -euny B, eeverely. 

M.F Hymaker, of 4, = ¥, aud Color-Sergeant 

Fred. Buctiting, of Con'paty 
of Capt. Bryant, severely. 

Fred. Bonner, of Company G, not ee. 

KILLED. “+ 

Gevrge Drake of Milwaukee, Company A, Cap. 
Bingdam, anc one whore name isnot yet ler ned, of 
Company B, Capt. Mitebell. 

Tre names of others of the killed and wounde 4 will 
o in aftor n while, and will be sent by telegrap Y 28 
oat as in ho possible to get them. 

_ The persons in the liepital bere, in addition to tre 
“ist bofore sent, are W. A. Mathews, Company G, Is.) 
IWieconsin Reyinent; F. W. Bowman, Company G, 
Ast Wiscourin Reginent; John De Huss, Company G. 
Sobn Green, Company K, James Morgan, Company. 
es a P OE, the 1th Pennsylvania Regiment 

in from the 11th was broaght in slightly 
wonnded, nage not Jearned, Anotlier, aléo from the 
ith, wae too badly hart to move; will probably die. 
“Levi 8. Eap, a capinred Rebel, in di - 
~wouuded, the ball strilc BUal gaa uangesonely 
wonuded, the ball trlsing the forehend just above the 
ight eye. There are some doubts whether more than 

a. 





The fo 
nthe hosp. 
BYillinmeport. 


~arey: 





one of the Fedérale #1 ki 

We are waiting for further particulara, 

At the upper hospital are the following: 
“Bhrer, Company H, let Wisconsin Ree nied 
‘Sy a horse while trying to get in wn cngavement, and 
Daniel Orstill, Company E, 1th Pennsylvania Regi- 
aznent, shot in the leg. 











gee 
FROM EASTERN TENNESSEE. 
Lovisvitix, Ky., Tuceday, July 2, 1861, 

The Courier of this isorning says that sn agent of 
She Governmicat is stationed at come point on the Nash- 
ville Railroud to see Wat nothing contraband pussce 

= South, - 

Four more companies of Col, Rousseau's regiment 
go into camp to-day. Tie delay is occasioned by the 
failure of the tent contractors to falfll theif agreement. 
The regiment will be » fal! one. 

The Journal of this morning bas x» Jetter dated 
“Hnoxville, June 29, easing: 

“ight companios of inf 
ious fom beret Cauberland and Wheelers Gan, to 
Aeurd Wo-e places aud prevent the Pederal tron) 
Arom coming throug Keatnoky, to the wid of the 
Union menin Kast Teunessee, They huve been eu- 
countered by our nitive Union men in the mountains, 


“who sweur they shzll leave, and the 
‘went forre onl erearian te: ap Parataiee Sate 


The Journal adden: “ We expecta bloody fight 
floods fight at 
the mountain passes for the posession of the Aeld, 








the Ist Wievusin and Pennsylvania 
Toft thia place, and went to Bukersville, 
dome tan miles below, und near the river at Falling 


Perkins’s field battery of six pieces 
-went in the same direction, and to very nearly the samo 


of the Star-Spangled Banver.” 

The Courier ways on the same subject: ‘That it 
takes it for granted that the anthorites of Tennessee 
have been informed of the introduction of arms into 
that Stato, and that arrangements have been made to 
take posession of every gun sent by the Administra- 
tion.” 

The Jowrnal also saya that Governor Jackson of 
Miseoari isin Naabvillo, and that there is no donbt 
an expedition againr{ Miseouri is forming on the eouth- 
er border of that State. 

The Richmond Examiner, of the %h alt., states 
that an agent of the French Gorernment ia buying (- 
bucco in that market. Its Portamoath correspondent 
saya: : 





The six or seven hundred men employed fn the 
Navy-Yard have been reqnired to (ake an oath to obey 
imlicitly all the articles of war and the orders of the 
President of the Sonthern Confedrasy. One who re- 
fused totako the oath was diseharged,and {t argaes for 
the (ameness of the separation sentiment bere that he 
yas not lynched 00 the spot. Those who ooght to 
kaow believe that many who have sworn to expport 
the now Government will betray ite head should, an 
opportunity offer. Itis clear tat Western Virginia 
will be represented here. Tho diving bells here are 
being used to recover amall guna and ordnance, and are 
working*uccomfully. Tt ia thonght that the sloop-of- 
wear Germantown will be repaired months. 
‘The Plymouth can bo used as a tloating battery." 

‘The eats paper eaya that a Georgia regiment has ar- 
rived here, wiihout arms, the Governor of that State 
refusing to allow more arme to be taken from the 
State, 

The New-Orleans Picayune and other Southern pas 


pera.urgo the celebration of the 4th of July. 














ee 
A REBEL ACCOUNT OF THE FIGHT AT 
ROMNEY. 
Barrntone, Tuesday, aly 2, 1861. 

A correspondent in Winchester, Va., has forwarded 
tho following acconnt of the skirmish between the 
pickets of the Union and rebel forces near Romney. 
It isan extract from a letter addressed to tho Hon. J. 
M. Mason at Winchester, by a gentleman in Col. Mo- 
Donald's regiment, dated: 

Hravuantens, Romsey, June 7—4 a. m. 

Yeaterday (Wedneaday) Richard Asiby loft, with o 
Fortion of bis ‘command, twenty-one strong, from Capt. 

 Aehby's company, on f econting expedition to 
Maryland. Dividing his command into threo bodies 
bo, with aixmen, met a strong force of forty United 
States dragoons, regulars, and mado a running fight 
with them, killing a number of the eneiny. 

Himeelf'und three of bia men are missing, but two 
escaping, and we fenr that they have been killed, as 
their horrea wero led of by the enemy. Capt, Anbly, 
who was also scouting with six mon, beanng of the 
fight, immodiately started in pursuit to rescue or avenzo 
bis brother. On bis way ho was joined by four of his 
men, making eleven in ali. 

They cawe apon the enemy, 40 strong, bid in a gully 
filled with brushwood, upon ‘the opposite aide of the 
river, noar Patterson's Creek Bridge. The euemy 
commenced firing upon him, when he ordered a charge 
fording the riveria the face of a destructive fire, wu 
charging upon and completely routing them, ‘they 
Teaviug all their horses bebiod them. Asbby’s loss 
was two killed and two wounded, and four horses 
Killed. His horee was killed under him. 

Their lors was eight or ten killed. Ashby secured 
enough horees, ono of which was hia brother's, to 
monvt his men, but owing to hin sivall force was com 
[pled to leave ‘others behind. Dick Ashby was terri- 

ly cut up, one of bis eyes being ehot ont, and his head 
aiid neck badly cnt by bulla, 

‘Upon hearing of the fight, I immediately started for 
tho scone of ction, aking the Captain to accompany 
woo, which be willingly did.” We wont to shy: 
camp, located upon the farm of Col. Washington, & 
iniles from here, but finding that the enemy were in 
force between us and the wounded men, that they (the 
evemy) had returned, oud that Capt. Asliby had gone in 
puraoit of them with bia whole force and Cupt. Myera's 
tompany, we returned to this pluco, and arc now 
Waiting to lend oor nid nt the ‘weakest point. 

It ia reported that a strong force of tho enemy is up> 
proacbingrapon the North-west turn yike, We are not 
buly ready for them, but, having reliutle information 
that the enemy, 100 strony, are posted in Paddy Town, 
wwe have sent a fores to snrprise them. ‘The expedition 
eft before returned from Asbby's Camp, or I would 
have joi, ed them, 

Captain Ashby bad 40 shots fired at him, and bis 
cecape was miracplone. His horse wan shot twice, 
and killed under Bim, and ho was wounded slightly in 
the log, which has not prevented bim from pursuing 
the enemy, > 

‘This ia a fighting penile the chaplain and enrgeon 
Aghting firat and praying and doctoring afterward. 

sR worvan was shot dead this evoning by a soldier, 

Richmond papers report the arrival there of two 
priconera of war—one & private in the regalar army, 
the othera Zouavo in undress nniform. They were 
taken at Cloud's Mills, and are in confinement with 


other prisoners at the depot in Richmond. 









QE OFFICIAL REPORT OF THE ACTION 
‘AT MATTHIAS POINT. 

‘Tho following official account of the engagement at 
Matthias Point will be read with interost: 

Uniren States STEAMER PAWNEE, 
Porosrac Riven, June 27, 1861. 

Sin: About sundown on the evening of the 2th 
inst., while ni anchor off Acquis Creek received an 
inet Hom Commander Ward (a copy of which ia here- 
otk inelosed) to send him two boats urmed and 
dynipped, in command of Lieut, Chaplin. ‘his order 
Seis tamediatoly complied with in all ite details, and 
the party left the ship in tow of the Resolute at 9 
Greldck a.m. ‘To-day, abont noon, the Resolute re- 
turned, with a request’ from Capt. Ward that I would 
tend ber back if 1 hud no more important service for 
her. 1 immediately dispatched the Reliance to Cupt, 
Ward, knowing the danger to which our people would 
be exposed if be contemphted a landing at Matthias 
Point, ua I feured was his intention, judgiog from the 
nature of the order he guvo me tofurvish him with 
Tach equipments us were necessary to cut down trees 
Pine and burn them, 











Sresborn. 
net of sighting his bow gua. 

{bog leave to call the attention of the Department, 
to the gulluntry, cooloees, aud presence of mind of 
Heit, Chaplin of the Paernec, commanding the party 
ier ne. Hie remained steudy and cool among a per- 

ou nN of viusketry from hondreds of men, whilo be 

Pee ja, “mown people, and made good his retreat 
fetlcted hu = Whe enemy a trophy Desond & fev 
ith vi wa axed, abd, 80 far os I can ascer- 
pa erent ae wounded men. ‘The last man 
tin, thermuiketsof the ‘> Bob being able) to enim 
lafvihe shore withihia, anc, 0% Cbaplin took Him 
tothe boat with the musket, 1.  ~@.safely reacher the 
gn bio shoalders, moaket and all, a, bole) ose 
uted eA balles on rrtasal 

{Tatconsenvencactiite rant of (ordinary emus tees 
the Freeborn for wonnded men, I bronght . "& 
wounded men belonging to that vessel, with thos. 
SF this ip, with the rematow of the lite Commande. 

5. H. Wand, to the Navy-Yurd, Washington, where 1 
ow await orders. 

‘I must also eal the attention of the Department to 
the bruvery of Juhu Williams, captain maintop of the 
Pawnee, who told bis men, while laying off in the 
boat, that very maa must’ die on his shwart sooner 
than Ieave a mau bebiad, and when the flagetall of his 
bont was abot away apd the ensign fell, he (although 
suffering from 0 guns ‘t wouud in the thih) seized it 
fa Lis baad, und bravely waved it over his head. 

A copy of the Surgeou's report of casualties is here- 
witb iuclosed. ‘The. wonnied have been removed to 
the hospital. 1 also inclose copies of orders addressed 
to Lientonunt Lowry. 

Licutenunt ChapHu's report of the affair ia not yet 
ready. . When it ix prescnted I shall forward « copy 
for the information of the Depurtment. 

1 baye the bonor tobe, very respectfully, your obedient ser- 
vant, 3... ROWAN, 


Com. and Senior Officer of the Potomac. 
To the Hon. Ginxox Wat 


a 
jecretary of the avy, Washington. 
Usiren States STEAMsLooP Pawnee, 
Potomac Kiven, June 26, 1261. 

_ Sin: Thaye to report the followiug casnalties res! 
Jog from tho actiou at Maithia Foiut this ufterioo 
Filled L—Coumsnder J. H, Ward, commanding 

villa; gunshot wound of abdomen, almost iozili 
ay fatal. 

01 


peWounded dangerously 2—1. William J, Best O. S, 
belonging to the Pawnee; gonstor sound, fracturing 
th boner of left leg, e second gunshot wound in soit 
aie ‘ight fore-rm, a thicd gunshot wound of right 
|. 2 Wm. MeCBennytb-longing to the Thorns | 
aes rO, gunshoy wound of left thigh, fracturing tho 
Wounded severely 2—1. John Williams, captain of 
msintop of Pawnee; gunshot wound of coft part of 
right thizh. 2 Georve McKenny, yeoman of Thomas 
ae Bese Peano eoft part of left thigh. 
( 


ped} - M. OUNNELL, Sorgeon U. 8. Nevy- 
Ped EG! nowas, commuting Fiala i the Fowaee 


























The Great Advance Movement. 





GENERAL PATTERSON'S OFFICIAL REPORT. 





TIE REBEL BATTERIES AT ACQUIA CREB. 





Special Dispatch to The N. Y. Tribasa, 
Wasnincton, Tuesday, July 2, 1861. 
"TEXAS INDEMNITY WONDS, 

‘Tho holders of coupons of the Texas indem- 
nity bonds are required to produce the bonds to 
which they belong, or to mako affidavits that 
they wore come into possession of previous to 
tho Ist of January last, in order to ecoure their 
payment, Instructions to this effect hare been 
issued to the Assistant Troasurera ot Philade!- 
phia, New-York, and Boston, 

WASHINGTON, Wednesday, July 3, 1861, 
THE WAR DUDGET, 

Tho estimates of the ‘Treasury Department for 

war purposes will amount to $30,000,000, 
COL, STONE AT POINT OF ROCKS. 

Col. Stone bas occupied Point of Rocks with 
bis advanced guard, tho New-York 9th, Ho will, 
doubtless, codperate with Gon, Patterson, 

TROOPS SENT INTO VIRGINIA. 

The 2d Wisconsin Volunteers, Col: Cook, 
crossod tho river Inat night, Othor rdgiments will 
follow to-night. 

‘Pho Minnesotm Rogiment, which expected to 
go in tho course of Inst night, did not leave the 
Navy-Yard till 10 this moroing. Tho steamors 
Philadelphia and Baltimore landed tho regiment 
at Alexandria, and then returned to the Yard. 

HOW COL, TOMPKINS LOST HIS HORSE. 

Col, Tompkins of the 2d Now-York lost o 
horeo the other night at the bands of o vigilant 
sentry. ‘Cho horse was tied near tho door of » 
house where the Colonel was visiting. One of 
the sentincls belonging to his regiment, in the 
darkneas, mistaking the horse for a man, chal- 
longed him, and receiving no answer, fred o 
number of abots, several of them ontering the 
body of the horse, killing him instantly. 

THE GAL-LANT CONNECTICUT CAPTAIN, 

Tho Connecticut Captain who was shora of 
his freedom by a rebel young womon is in Rich- 
mond, the jest of the chivalric journals of that 
city. Hix captor is also there. 

THE BATTLE NEAR WILLIAMSPORT. 

Gen. Patterson's official telegram of the battle 
noar Williamsport yesterday, which arrived at 3 
o'clock this morning, states that ho routed tho 
enemy, ten thousand strong, with  loas of threo 
killed and ten wounded. Probably Pattervon 
oyorestinated the force of the enemy, whos 
advance guard slono was engaged. 

THY BATTERIES AT ACQUIA CREEK. 

‘A rough drawing of tho rebol batteries at 
‘Acquis Creek, made by o fishormon whose bus 
ness frequently takes him to the vicinity of the 
creek, lies before us, It represents two bat 
teries near the burned wharf, onc to the left of 
the hotel, and ono bebind it, Enoch is armed 
with threo 64-pounders; beside these, with which 
our yeracls have twice onguged, thero is o third 
at the mouth of Acquia Croek on Split Rock, 
which rises ot least 50 or 60 feet above the 
channel thst sweeps close to its foot. It consi 
of four rifled connon, manned by Capt. Walke: 
artillery company from Richmond. It only awaits 
‘a favorable opportunity to interrupt navigation. 

A REDEL MAN-OP-WATt. 

The Georgs Page, tho steam ferryboat whieh 
usod to run from Washington to Alexandria, and 
swized some time since, lies some three quarters 
was of a mile up stream, ond is fitting out with 
guns for the rebel service. 



















Chicago, wher 

the wife of a Nor: 
there. 
her husband, who was 
L 
give oesurances that arms, it 
neasce by the Government, 
ronts, if by no other, and their 

tected by the right arma of the mc 


vides for the enrollment of 240,000 men, be 
21 and 35 years of age, to be divided inte) * 
hondred regimenta of twelve companies 
apportioned among the States, 
ing to their representation in Congress. AIDEe 
six years service, those who enlist are entitleyt 
to an honorable discharge, and to exemption from 
service on the jury. 
| enrolled the Grat year, and the same number the 
second and third, co that a third may go out of 
service at a time. 
power to call ont the . 
ss of invasion of insurrection, beyond the | frous their families ove 
they were originally awe > 





wer of the civil arm. 


THE ROAD TO MANASSAS JUNCTION, 

‘The rebele are still doing thoir wisest to im- 
pedo our advyanco upon Manassas Junction. ‘The 
last report is that they aro shoveling dirt upon 
the railroad track, beyond Springfleld station. It 
is said that fifteen hundred negroes, with n few 
white ovoreeers ond poor white allies, aro of 
work in this way. Beauregard apparently gone- 
ralizea from Brigadier Schenck, to the conclu- 
tion that our troops always prefer to march in 
rail cars. 

WAR DEPARTMENT CHIEF CLERK. 

James Leslie, jr., who was appointed Consul 
at Lyons, somo timo since, hos beon designated 
chief clerk of the War Department, vice Sander- 
son, appointed Licntenant-Colonel. Mr. Exrett 
id not desire the sppoiutment, and had no aspi- 
rations in that direction. 

MR. CARLILE IN WASHINGTON, 

The Hon. James M. Corlile, member elect 
from the XIth District, Virgioia, arrived in the 
city this morning, He will undoubtedly be trans. 
forred to the Senate in tho next fow days, 

‘THE UNION IN KENTUCKY, 

Mr, Wm. C. Anderson of Kentucky, 0 member 
of the last Honse, arrived here to-day. He says 
the North may rest assured that the Secession 
traitors in his State will never be permitted to 
eotablish their tyrannic sway, that the Doin 
there will fight for the maintenance of their 
position to the bitter end. He believes that Mr. 
Crittenden will sustain the Administration in 
what it has done. 

MOVEMENTS OF TENNESSEE REBELS. 

A letter from Knoxville, Tenn., confirms the 
report via Louisville that the Rebels have taken 
possession in force of Cumberland and Wheeling 
Gape. A rumor having reached Knoxvillo that 
Senator Jobneon was approaching with several 
thoveand men, the Rebels mustered 375 oF 400 
—yen, ond marched for the Gap, where they 
sted to meet 2,000 Virginians. All: mail 

>to and from East Tennessee aro now 





expe 
facilities “bis letter wes necessarily brought to 
cut off. ‘1 sit was mailed, on the person of 


sheruer, who waa going to uettlo 
sught safe to trust it with 
sure to be searched. 
districts of Keutucky 
sent to East Ten- 
sl go by thot 
4, uit be, pro- 
eacaineere. 


Tt was not th 


etters from the mountain 





‘THE NATIONAL GUARD. Notional 
Tho bill for the orgavization of a ‘W% Pro 
Guard, which Senator Wilson will introduc ween 


‘wo 


‘ach, 
pro rate, aco d= 


Fighty thousand are to be 


The President is to have 
Guurd, or avy part of it, | et 





} 4 troops are 


awonty-threa, ‘Ph. 
pr bably remain for 


Ae MILITARY POWER OF THE PRESIDENT. 
he bill which logalizes the Prosident’s acts 
oes tho 4th of March empowers him, in caso 


of exigency, when Congress 
ake aie Sena is not in session, to 


ASSISTANT SECRETARY 

Anothor bill provides for the rarer eathig of 
fn Assistant Secretary of War, with a salary of 
$3,000, for additional foree in the Military Bu 
Teaus, for the appofotment of two additional 
Cadota to West Point from each State by their 
Sevators, and for the filling of all vacancies in 
tho Academy by tho Prosidont, for tho classifion- 
tion of mounted mon hitherto called by different 
names, 8 numbered regiments of cavalry. 

THE VOLUNTEER FORCE, 

‘Tho bill touching the Volunteer force smpow- 
ore the Prosident to appoint not exceeding alx 
Mojor-Genorals and eighteen Brigadiers. 

ENLARGING THE REGULAR ARMY, 

‘Tho dill enlarging the rogular army empowers 
the President to increase tho old regiments to 
the standard of the now ones, 

‘THE RETIRED LIST, 

‘Tho Rotired Lint bill is of tho greatest practl- 
cal usefulness. It entitles on officar to a pla 
upon it with full pay and somewhat «mallor 
allowances after forty years servico, or upon tho 
recommendation of a Board called by the Prosi- 
dont in caso of alcknons, infirmity or wounds. 

All theao bills have been drawn up after con- 
ference with Gen, Scott, the Secretary of war, 
‘and othora holding tho highost positions in the 
army, and havo recelved thelr full concurrence, 

TEMPER OF THLE TIMES, 

A acone at Willard’ Hotel, after dinner to- 
day, MMustrates the tomper of the times, ‘Tho 
Mojor of n Now-York rogimont was exproasing 
his viows against compromiao nx those of » Dom- 
oorat through ond through, but» Union man to 
the hilt, when somo ono tonched bin elbow and 
said, ‘Hoh, Ben Wood i hore." 

“Ben Wood and his brothor Fernando," 
shouted the Major, ‘are d—d infernal traitors. 
Fernando's mouthpiece, Ben, is o gombler and 
a traitor, in order to help on his gambling. If 
ho dares to open his traitorous mouth in Con- 
gross for compromiso, tho stops of tho chamber 
will bo crimsonod with blood." 

Don, who wos pallid and olimovt beeldo himeelf 
with fear, at longth atammored out in a tone not 
heard by tho Major, ‘You'roe liar,” and wax 
presontly led away by hin friends, Tho feeling of 
tho throng, in which wero Democratic on well a4 
Republican members, was strongly on the wldo 
of the Major and against Wood. 

‘THE SECOND MAINE AND MINNESOTA REGIMENTS, 

‘Phe 2d Maino Regimont, which crossed tho 
Potomno yesterday, aro enoamped noor Fall's 
Church, the mont advanced position. ‘They aro a 
mile nearer Fairfax Court Houxo than any other 
Regimont. ‘Tho Minnosota Rogiment is encainpod 
ot Alexandria. 

CADETS ORDERED TO THEIR POSTS, 

‘The Cadets who haye appolatments in tho new 
regiments, and hayo beon engaged in drilling tho 
yolunteors, nre ordered to their posta. 

‘Phis morning tho class of Went Point Cadota, 
jnet grnduntod, 82 in numbor, reached Washing- 
ton, and immedintely reported to Gen, Manvflold 
at his headquarters, Ho nasignod them to spocial 
duty os drill officers this afternoon. 

‘TILE CAVALILY. q 

Tho return of Capt, Magrudor'a © pany of 
cavalry from up tho Potomac increas {hat orm 
of service in tho grand army to six companies, 
of xeventy men each, There in also tho Prenl- 
dont’s mounted guard, now in Col, Stono's 
Wolamn, but which will also xoon return, ‘Dhila 
District company could xonrcely be oxpectod to 
Ao vorvice in caso of a long forward movement, 
‘The whole force of mounted incn, in on army of 
some 70,000 men, is 420, Yeb cavalry regimonte 
have bad to beg to be accepted, and only aftor 
Jong waiting, ino majority of cases, wan nc- 
quioronce grudgingly given, ‘Tho want of wagons 
and the want of cavalry norve excellontly well nx 
exouros, but could readily have been supplied, 
bad measures been taken in time. 

‘THE HON. JAMES 8, WADSWOWTIC IN TIE PIELD, 
he Hon. James §. Wadayorth having do- 
clined the Brigadier-Genoralahip offered him by 
Goy. Morgan, hus yolunteored as Aid-de-Camp to 
Gen, McDowell. 
NORTH CAROLINA IN CONGRESS. 

‘Tho Governor of North Carolina having failed 
to order a special election for the extra session, 
the people, resolving not to bo thus defrauded of 
their right of representation in Congrow, have, 
hy a preconcerted movement, met and voted for 
Gol. C, H. Foster, who in earsestly urged by 
letters from citizens of North Carolina to take 
the scat to which they consider him entitled, in 
order that their immediate necessities may bo 
made known early of Washington, this being 
their only hope of securing prompt oxsistanco 
from Government. Mr. B. received 21 votos in 
one precinct, certified to by a magistrate, ‘The 
votes of the othor precincts, as received, are on 
the way to him. 

CONCENTRATING THE REGIMENTS. 

‘The various regimenta aro wow forming into 
brigades, and new, Brigadier-Generala are about 
being uppoiuled. Gen, Scott will have something 
to any in regard to thess appointments, some of 
which, at least, will be based pon military 
services and akilJ, and not upon political distine- 
tion, The 2d and Jd Michigan, Ist Masachu- 
setts, and 12th New-York bave been united in o 
brigade, at present under command of the senior 
officer, Col. Richardson of the 2d Michigan. 

THE PENNSYLVANIA VOLUNTPERS. 

‘Advices from Pennsylvania state that of the 
fifteen new regimenta of tho reserve Pennsyl- 
yania Volunteors, ten have been equipped aud 
mustered into service, two more are nearly 
ready, and the remaining three are to be in 
proper trim for the field in » week or ten duyn. 
‘These regiments are said to have been prepared 
with great regard to their efficiency, well 
officered, and thoroughly equipped, under tho 
personal supervision of Gor. Curtin. Several ad- 
ditional regiments from Pennsylvania ard now 
tendered. 


























FROM MATHIAS POINT. 

A dispatch was received af the Navy Depatt- 
ment tonight, ditect from. Mathias Point. No 
further steps toward the erection of batteries 
there have been token by the Rebels, and no 
vinible. 

THe DISTRICT VOLUSTFERS. 
battalion of the Fifth District Volunteers, 
‘ationed at Seneca Falla, and attached 


recent», 9"# command, returned bere tI 
derstanding that 


to Col. Stom  ~ wout on fe 2 
evening. They “008 ton daya, but have stayed 
they were to bo'%, ‘ett of the Volubfeors will 
nresent. All have done 
Jing at being kept 
swe, comidering that 
ye iv, wite the under- 





Mo. 





ffi lent wervics with« 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY. JULY 5, 1861. 


NN a ES ea 


5 


$$ 
standing tha’ they should nob be called out of 


the district, Wo canaot give them .too much 
Praise, 
‘To the Axsoclated Prose. 


Wasniworon, Tuesday, J 1861, 
General Order 38 ia ua folkows: Seb 


be 
ehieby whien Billed yp, tboy will seod to the Paymaster: 
Reena lt hak yop nls eprom tt 


from. 
‘Seconds The oxiating rogulations upon the mbject 
of, appointment of Suen the armyare here) ad 
lod, aud henceforth thoas appointments will bo 


|} mnt by tho Seorotary of War. 


Tehaving been nacortainod to the satisfaction of the 
‘War Dopartmont that Capt, Maury, Asdatany Adjutant 
General, Capt. L. L. Stevenson of the Sth [nt fuotry, 
kod 24 Lieut, Dillon of tho Oth Infant-y, entertain nod 

‘YO oxprossed tromsonuble designs against the Gov- 
ernmentof the United States, their names, scoording 
to General Order: No. 7, will be stricken from the 
rolls of the army, and soof Major Albort J. Smith, 


Paymaster, for having dosarted bia post at Key Westy 


Capt, J.P, Gilmer of North Carolina, and Lieut. 
Quattlobanm of South Caroling, hays reaigued in the 
army: 

Coates Kinney has boon appointed an additional Pay- 
master in tho army, 

Wasninoron, Wednosday, July 3, 1861, 

Notwithetandicg former reports and ramora about 
Major General Fremont's command, it was not until 
to-lay that a conclasion wan reuched by the Govem- 
ment. Ho has impattontly awaited its orders, while 
carefully refraining from expremlng a preforence for 
ny particalarflold, He had a long interview with 
tho Preaidont Inat night, and will at once leave Wash 
ington to take command of the great Western move- 
mont 

Mr. Haldeman, United States Minister to Sweden, 
han reached Stockholm, The Government thero, aa in 
other European countries, exprow {us *lneore aympa- 
thies with the cause in which the United States aro 
now enguged. 

‘The following are tho parties to whom tho bnilding 
of a gunboat to onch haa been awarded by tho Navy 
Dopartmont: Baltimore, Jobnd. Abrabam) Wilming 
ton, W. Thacher; Philadelphia, John Lynn, Jacob 
Direly, and Hillman & Strakor; Now-York, Jacob 
Weatervolt, Joba Knglish, Thomus Stack, Jer. 8imou- 
won, E, & H. Polllon, and Webb & Bolly Knat Had. 
dam, Ei. & W. Goodspeed) Myatio, Muxnen, Binh & 
Go.; Pordand, Gonn,, Qildersioove & Sons; Boston, 
Vunl Gurtis; A. &. G. Sampoon, and Curtia & Tildens 
Nowburyport, Gs W. Jackvon, jrj Thomaston, G. W. 
Lawrence; olfast, ©. 2, Carter; Portland, Josoph 
W. Dyor; Bath, Larrabeo & Allon; Kennebunk, N. 
N, ‘Thompson. 

The list of partion to whom the buildiog of tho 
stoam machinery for the gun boats has been awarded 
in a follows; Baltimore, Charles Reoder, ono 
Cheater (Pu) Iron Works, oto; Philadelphia 
Morrick & Co., ono; Norrin & Co., two; Now- 
York, Novelty Works, threo; Allaire Works, twos 
Morgan Works, throo; Nowburgh, Highland Tron 
Works, one; Bridyoport, Pacltlo Iron Works, ono j 
Hartford, Woodrnif & Black, ono; Boston, Hurrloon 
Loring, two; Atlantic Wor 




















FROM BALTIMORE, 


Bautimone, Wednesday, July 3, 1861, 

A pplondid aille national flag, roglmental «leo 
hioon prepared by tho citizens of Hulumors, to prosant 
to the Oth Marnobnsctte Regiment, ‘The stars aro 
circled with tho following insoription, in gilt loitern: 
‘Loyal citizens of Ballmoro to the Oth Rogiment of 
Massnchusotts.”’ In tho inalde of thia {nsoription fe 
anothor cirole, with the words, '' Pratt street, Daltl- 
word, April 19, 1861." Ttiedosyned to prosont this 
flag to-morrow, if arrangements can be made. 

Boldieraare still on guard in-vurions parte of the city. 
‘They receive many clvilitiea from loyal citizens. 

The steamer Hugh Jenkins left here soveral days 
alnce with three companies of Federal troopa on board 
‘on aaooret expedition to aston, Talbot County, for 
the purposo of recovering cortain army, sald to himvo 
boon sent from here by Marahal Kano toa military 
organization inthat section of the Stats, The officers in 
charge of the expedition waited on Col. Soya Tilgh 
man, and — Carrollburn, another officer, both of whom 
rofuved to give any sxtisfuction in rogard to the urine. 

‘They wero told they muat find thom for themselves, 
‘and both gentleman wore very offonsive in their deport~ 
ment, Ono drow a pistol on tho Federal officers. 
Undor there circumstances both wero arrested and 
Drought to Fort Mollenry. 

Bovorul honses wore sourchod, but only w fow rilles 
were found. 

‘The brig Bolferino, sont asa prize to Now-York, in 
owned by Mears. Bamuol Hl. Trayera nnd G. M. Jock- 
on & Co., andthe cargo by W. H.D.O. Wright, of 
thincity. Orders hnd been eont her to go to Now-York 
instead of Charleston. 

FROM CATRO, 
Caino, Tuseday, July 2, 1861, 

Five men, suppcned to be Mobels, wero arented 
yeaterday near Sandy Ktdge, Missouri, by  wcouting 
party from Bird's Point, and brought to Cairo, who 
proved to be loyal citizens on their way home with in 
formation in regurd to the Hebela, 

‘They report nn encampment of 200 Seccssionlats 
near Wolf's Inland, wht aro being fornisbed armn 
froin Morophis. 

Tt {a rumored that Gov, Jackeon {a at Memphix, and 
the Rebela in that city way ‘thoy will atack Bird's 
Point wt un early doy. 




















GOOD FOR THE MISSOURI HOME GUARD. 
Sr, Lours, Tuesday, Joly 2, 1861. 

Aparty of fifteen Home Guards, while econting for 
‘contraband, near Farmington, St. Francis county, 
Monday, camo upon « body of 200 or 100 Secensioninte. 
They gave them one volley, killing their captain and 
poveral others. ‘They then retreated tolronton. None 
of the Guarda were hurt. 

Sr. Lowi, Wedueeday, Jnly 3, 1861. 

‘The Democrat announces the promotion of Briga 
dier-Geoeral Lyon to o Major-Genoralebip. His com- 
roand embraces Indiana, Llinois, Lor ra and Missouri. 

‘Three companies of the 7th Regiment left De Soto 
Just night to support the Home Guarda in that section 
syainet the attacka of the Becessionixts, who have 
frillery, and gather their clans by tho dischargo of 
cannon. 

Tha Cairo correspondent of The Democrat Yearns 
from seouts, just from the southern border of Missouri, 
that there wre 5,500 troops at Yellville, Ark., tolerably 
well armed, und baving ten piccoa of flying artillery. 

‘Mhis force consiste of 1,000 Tenueseeoans, 2,200 from 
‘Arknnesa, 800 Kentuckians, and 1,500 Missonrians. 
‘They expect to increase this force some 4,000 from Gov. 
Juckeon’s troops and large reinforcements are promised 
from the Sonthern Confederacy, and in ane month they 
expect to kayo an active army of from 15,000 to 20,000 


men. 

Mees. Peyton and West, members of the Misouri 
Legislemure, ure said to be actively nnging them on. 
Missourians who have arrived at Cairo report that all 
able bodied men in Southern Missouri are being im- 
preveed into the tate eervice, and marched off to the 
‘Arkansas border. 400 Beccesion troops left Graves 
County, Kentucky, on Brida Jast, to join the Confed- 

‘at Union City, Tend- 
Soares of New-York President of the Sanitary 
Commnlitee recently appoiated by President Lincoln to 
visit the camps, anepailé, barrucks, hospitals, etc. 
throughout the couatey, haa been since Tuesday in the 

i ties 
seta ftafatton with the condition of the 
here, but finds much fault with 

To day be visited tho Illinois 
camped at Casyville, and was well pleased 
Sree condition of the men. Dr. Bellows 





eaves for New-York to-morrow, 





FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 


‘ ——— Ss 
LATEST MILITARY MOVEMENTS, 
—_—_—_—o e 
A Reconnolssance Toward Bethel. 


Rebel Pickets Leave Coats anil Hats. 
WHAT WAS FOUND IN THEIR LETTERS, 


Fontnzss Monnor, Taceday, Jxty 2, 1861, 
vis Bautimone, July J. 

‘The 34 Moasachusetts Regiment and the New-York 
Naval Brigade occupy the deserted dyvellizgs in BEarup~ 
ton, where but about thirty of the inbabitents remsim 

Col. Wardrop’é headquarters are at te howe of tha 
Hon. Joseph Segar. 

‘Tho old church, oceupled as a elanghter-houds’ in ther 
Jato war, Is used for a yuanl-house, , 

‘Two companies are stationed In the graveyard, 
which fs surronnded by © high brick wall. Some of 
tho tombstones in the yardate ax far back us the seve 
enteenth century. 





Col. Packard's Rogiment, jtust from Newport News, 


are postod in the now cemetery. 

Col. Wardrop’s pickets extend a milo and a balf bo 
yond Hampton. 

‘Tho 4th Massnchusetts Regiment will encamp just be~ 
yond tho village. 

‘The bridge burnt by tho robela wit! be rebuilt within 
a week, 

Gol. Max Webor’s Regiment is erecting a trong bat 
tory cr this aide of the bridge. : 

Ladies begin to make their appearancs at Old Point 
‘The families of Gon. Butler, Cols. Darzcos and Max 
Wober are here, 

Yostorday afternoon, Liout, Yelverton yand 18 mem 
of the 7th New-York rogiment made s res ounoieanes: 
from Newport Nows, up the James River Aad; up to 
within a mile and a batt of Great Beth At thas 
point they came upon five of the rebel pio eta, who: 
precipitately fled, leaving behind, with ottor trophies, 
tholr hats and coats, whieh showed that the owners 
wore officers, ' 

In tho pookota of tho lattor wore several letta ra just 
finished, giving & complete account of tho late «A vance 
of 2,800 men from Yorktown to attack Newport News. 
‘Thoy doscribe tho wretched fare of the troops, antl ther 
nuinner in which thoy were obliged to bey or steal. 
Ono of an amusing character, from the pookotiof Jam= 
Btoole, booksollor, Richmond, describes our troope ms & 
sot of baboons, to be apoodity driven from thonacred 
soll of Virginia. 

Adotachment of Vermonters from Newport News, 
coming auddenly upon our pleketé beyond Bampton 
youterday, caused temporary alarm, 

Gen. Butler and fumily are this afternoon abNew- 
port Nows. 

Col, Allen's regiment will go up to-morrow. 








StatenRnts of the Loulsinna Zounress 
From Our Special Correspondent: 
Fonraxss Monnox, Ob» Porxt Comvouy: 
Tuly 1, 1861, 

By permission of Gen. Butler, I this morning had am 
Intorview with the four Louisiana Zounves who were 
brought from Newport News yesterday. These ure 
Tomes Clark, Wen, Morton, Jobn Adgrodt, and —— 
Minute, lark formorly worked for the Hurpors as am 
eugruver, Morton is a Philadelphian, and wenttoTeame 
{o 1855 in the United States service; on being die 
charged, be wont to New-Orlenos. Adgrodt and 
Minuto aro Germans, the former a printer, formerly 
from Ilinols; Minute arrived from Germany in Now- 
Orleans, aud is a shoemaker, 

CLARK'S STATEMENT. 

About the 20d of April lust, in New-Orleans, be re- 
coived notice that ho must either enlist or leave the 
country. Being wnnblo to got away ho enlisted in the 
New-Orloans Zouayes, and went to Bort Pickens, 
whoro tlio rogimont remained uprvurd of two months. 
Oni tho Tet Jay of June they left for the North by way 
of Mootgomoy aud Wilmington, and arrived in Riche 
mond, where they were received by Jeff. Davis, who 
complinented them highly, andealled them bis ‘pet 
wolves’ Tho manner of transporting troops from tho 
Bouth is tho samo ax cattle and hogs are carried om 
railroads in the North, in close wud platform curs, with 
fow or no comforts. Thoy encamped nt Iichmgnd a 
week, Leaving thero by the steamor Glencoe, they 
camo as far down tho Jumos River as they dave, and 
Innded, and marched ncrom to Yorktown, and arrived 
thero threo days after the aifuir at Great Bethel. 

Remuining three day, they were ordered to Bothel, 
whoro they romained two or three weeks digging 
trenches, and throwing up fortifications. After the 
battle at Bethel, the place was deserted, but subse 
quently retnforced by two or throw thousand troops 
Ovo morning, while driilg, the forces received orders 
to march immediately, and they ull went to Yorktown. 

A vnmor provailed Lint «large force was marching om 
them, Onarriving at Yorktown the entire forco.a& 
that place were placed in resulinves to receive un t~ | 
tack, from the twenty thousand Federal troops reported 
tobe advancing. Thore were then at Yorktown be 
tween eight and tenthournnd. Eurly Friday morning: 
Just tho Zonaves received marchingorders, together with 
‘enough others to make ubout two thousand mea.. They 
snpposed they were going to Bethel, bat they passed 
that place toward evening, and continued om wyrurd 
Hampton. About!) o'clock itcommenced raining very 
hurd, ‘The officers hud told them daring the day was 
lity wonld have plenty of fighting before morning, and 
the nnderstanding was @mt.they were sent forward to 
atinck a regiment of Foderal troops sent ont as pickets, 
that they were to fall back when» Tanger Poros was to 
finish the work. Thoy did not, however, fall in with 
any Fedenil forces. Passing a well, some eight or em 
Zouaves stopped to drink. It was ruining herd, snd 
Clark and four others took shelterander-a ahed. Wihile 














thoy wers there the column yussed hy. Thay all lay 
down and slept till morning, when they foll in with 
forty or fifty others who bad also fullon ont, Clarke 
and Morton became eeparated from the ress, and during 
the day fell in with a company, of Federal troops, by 
whomn they were taken prisoners, and taken to Now: 
port News, where they were kept til Sarday mori 
and sant to Fortress Monrvc. 
ADORODT'S STATEAEN, 

Ho went from Illinois to New-Orleana Jest Spring, 
and, on the 18th of April, while working in o print 
office, wastken out by the police, whovgot him drunl 
‘he next morning Le had the red bresdhes on, and 
told that be had enlisted. Hisstary Zvam New-Oslea 
to Yorktown is tho sume as Clurk’s, Ee thinks that: 
Yorktown and Gloucester there are ephtwen or twent 
thou-and men, variously armed. J/be commissirint 
very bad, and much complaint (siete. ‘The Zona 
Regiment is about 600 strong; Yearly all of them 
Union men; abont 250 are Gesmans, the remii 
Northem men. They would ali desert if they co 
Only a few of the men haye weceived any pay—n0 
above $10. When the rogiment teft Yorktown 
Friday morning last, the beVief was that they went 
fight, but how or where, no one know. Tho 
frustrated the objects of she expedition. Adgrodt 
Minate fell out of the coluumn daring the night. 
next day they inquired the way to Newport No 
which was only three miles distant. They took 
their march avd arrived in camp before noon. Xi 
town is strongly fortified om ull sites, and an al 
from Gen. Buveris constantly expected. At the 
at Bethel. the rebel force was 1,100. 

‘Arman who gave his name aa Strickland wae 
rested on Saturday usa spy. He arrived bere the 
before and employed his time iu making o di 
the fortress, und taking notes of everytbing that 
under bis observation. These were found on 
By some kind words from Senator Wilson, whos 
ere yesterday, after a brief examination, Gon, Y 


‘Boo Bighth Rages 







































y 


: 


6 


WOMESTIO LIVE IN THE sOUTH- 


: WEST. 











‘ ; 
= of the Obivalry—What Water 
Saiflesnem nd How Tkey Bat Butter— 
Weey Drink > roast, 
“Phe Skeleton at the *~~ 


Fron Our Own Correnpondente 


-~ = ph Jel 
Gb DEraxCH Oe Fumo 18 a 


is 
Larne look into the honedholds of the people of ue 
South-Wortern Slavo Staten, that ir, into thore of the 
‘common people, liaving no regan! to the rich and groat, 
swho bear o relation to the rust tut o few top-most 

is do toa whole treo. 
~ ae fist thing that an emigrant from the old Shave 
\ States cocks fn a xpring, and near this, if he ean, he 
© puilds bis honeo; but ws ik will often bo found in a re~ 
mote partof a muryoyed lot, he regards & whorter die 
tance to his daily Inbor of moet conrequatice, and then 
the water murt be carried by the women and ebildeen. 
Inawarm climao like (his, fresh, goo! water would 
seem to be of tho first importance, nnd yot, ueually, 
when bronglit to the lionee itis wavin, Almont alway” 
8 Jong und diflioult hill is to Ve ollmbed. Oyor tno 
spring ino rudo tut in which Yoo women wot tho milk. 
Bat it ip not evexy tract of land which ha» spring, 
~-sand to enpply the deficlenqy there ora poyernl waye, 
eqinmon 1 to dig; on the xis of w hill whore 
Seka moin; but thin le y woteweather apring, und, in 
zion, a horse md) plod aro med, vith which o 
negro haule from a disuiant epring or stroam a barrel or 




















NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, 


whole South-West, and my enmity inTaring Black, 
Ditter, unsetded, and «trong, I bave wondered why 
thoy hayo naeh tegard for it, for in contemplating the 
consoqnences of this war, tho préatent calumity likely 
to arige bon been the probability that they could get no 
coffee. And now teat they can got only three pounds: 
for a dollar, I rejoheo ot thelr lamentations, The 
stronger, and, of coarse, the blneker, thelr coffee Is, tho 
Uetior, Jt ip freques ly mnde in an iron toa-kettle. 
— vance between itand a Yankeo farmer's cof 
sad aunilo yellow with gennino 


I 


‘216 diner 


Florida, which arrlyed in the Lake of © 


ean be called s0, would have offer: 
Umes, much that was inter 


TWH CIVIL WAR IN AMERIOA. 


‘The Konthern Staten, 

hil To UD, 
By We rede Lat te 
New-Onnean®, May 21 


oy 
Yentarday morning early Lloft Mobile in ries s 


Sothern 

atie voyage, if It 
4, in Jes exciting 
#ting—cortainly, 0 @ 





late at night, or early thir morning. 


feo, rottlod with a0 6f8 ie Loon ot tho burning | *ranger, a good dea) " 

‘ \ lay ‘hi - gan WAN novel—for our couree 
eres hepomd cninlions Tee ons ak Tar | May Fmd ps ak ei nee for our com 
of the Norfolk poet io Ghat which neo fn tio, | eovornd => iin. pino troes, oxoaeding]y narrow 

re are 4 
ing feat in Uo BouIL-Wes Moco 27 | snot the rurf Cont waves of the ocean Hoyand cond 
tee ovr nyo eaten avila, sang (thoy | be een rolling, fn fon tbrough the Lollago, of tho for 


4) are handed aroum" 


onko no light bread fa .y andl than, if 
thoy bavast, you are OxPEE’ on) batter, but not 
before, "Tho rowon of" iy dint the corn bread, being 
woitoned with B2ps of fat pork, stirred in befors it Ls 
vot to baking, ts ood enongh to eat by iteclf. If they 
aro rich folk, and haven ood 6ook, you'will havo pis; 
over this, if you Hike It, yon pat iw much Now-Orleuns 
malian on will cover ity becansa everybody alee does 
eo; nnd if itin un extra occunion, they haye prorerves, 
which you pourontn the ramo way, butenot quite ro 
mundi. runt innoL vory good, then. A New-York 
farmer Tiving in Ay reyion told mio ho turned awny 
hired man, & nalkyo, beenusa bo ale butter on his sweet 
cake, and ppread it on tile pork. You will notice th 
when tens Folkw out bntterthey make up for days 














roof water every 10F ning, nt ny it etamds Jn tho ean, 

Gt soon gets wari, /Anurtilicial bot telerablo epring 

fe had by digging int tho wido of w bok of adorable 

stroam, Ue water sof which soake threngh nnd forme 
tho ypring. ‘Thia/ Kini lenleo vorycommon, but has an 
inconvenience, a with oll ether apwingn where the 
groand ndjoiniryy is the loust oloyntied; that ks, whon it 
rains tho milk /crocke ore fleodod, awd if weterm nrince 
in the night, #1 eno mull ching fore a Worms to got np, 
whother in a conditionor no, and fool ber way from # 
hondred yayje to 6 quertor of & milo, te Lako cure of 
her milk. /1t might be thong whe cowld 
‘vunt, but {thin would wot doyfar the epring-louro Ju 
Jockod, ad to vend anogro oF nob tewond ono would 
bo tho time thing—in elthme caso thuro would bo no 
milk in 0 morning. hore Ino Lange spotted anake in 
this cour itry, und ho in called a mille emake, and he lovew 
snilk wa'ey much, and tyyo ey thireo of thor enakes vill 
empty /a gallon jor vory gelokly; bat Uiey have a good 
way of proveating thie by covering tho jus with 
Boards. Thinenako in weld 10 tyrlat himsolf around n 
~ cory hog In Pho day Um whan Mio Ip off in tho woods, 
mod then to ovck the milk, bot nL huve never soon 
ier do it Tprill not my that be doe, Ono thing Ido 
Bow, the cown offen como tome with # vory little 
anilk, Lf tho poople of this country would gotin tho 
habit of having collar, they would bo sayod suoch 
‘trouble. 

Whoxthoro is no spring, and no brool, and the 
groundis hurd ond dry, they will dig o hole wix or 
ight feet deop, end large enough to hold ssyaral bar 
rola; thon Moy will go with cattle to a wpring, crook or 
yiver, end haven day or eo and pour ina supply. 1 
Anowee! ono inetanco where a man board of auch w 
well, ond tho water wan kaulod from ove of tho mort 
Toatheome stream 1 over raw, Now, if jnstond af 
going to tho trouble of hauling wnter they would dig 
alittle dooper, or, got comont and mako n lator, 
they wooldwdopt what I call a better plan, Thin, 
Dowayer, requires labor and ingennity. 1 do not way 
there aro no wolls or bok thoy ne yery mare. 
‘There ure thovende of forme where wll the water is 
carried by bond good quarter of a milo, somotimen 
aero than half o silo, and thia has booy dono tweaty, 
Usrty, and oven fify yours, Nothing in ware common 
thon to nee ditch and pond water, which entue fro- 
sqacnt, for cooking parpows, and in moderatoly:cool 
weather poor pouplo do not horitate to drink it, In 
tho Winter tho rovulng water of wtronm Le good 
enough for anybody to drink, but I am cortain that it 
Givos one the nyo, 

Now Frill tell yon how thoy wash, Umally two 
‘or thread women, with bundles of clothes on thoir houds 
go to tie “ branch" or stream, where an iron kotdo 
Bangs permanontly, mod branches of troow make a 
ahado, and, whon tho water ia hot, instead of using 0 
Wushboard, tho clothes are placed ona log or stamp, 
and with a species of mullet they pound away till tho 
workin dono, If tho clothes ahonld not be vory clean, 
tho great quantity of blooing weed will hide Wi dirt, 
A bram or copper koitlo for bolling clotlios ia in wn. 
Amoyyn; ani ivileed, Uran kottlor, whieh areo com 
mon inthe North, and used for making prosdrves, are 
wery soldom noon, Ofcourse the wator in this lime= 
‘stone rogion is hand, but it makes no difference, und 1 
doubt ifmany know ono kind from the other, 

Suppoeo, now, you havo been traveling all day in 
ome decent rogion of tho South-Woat, und after having 
been in search, for come Lime, of u firevolum plantation 
you ride upto the gute, or what Is more likely, to tho 
Lar. Ifyou have a good Appoaranoe tho planter 
comes ont, bids you Kod ovening, und maya" Light, 
stranger, light!’ A common woleome Ix in the ine 
quiry “Light!” Uf younre alittle ubabby you way 
goto by yourn (1, after making inquiries, and 
Waiting for como tine, he comes ronnd the house, or 
‘out of the barn, as ifho wore basy—Dut this t« common 
<clewhoro, A well-dressed atranger scarcely eod kay 
be wishes to lay over night, for a nogro takes off his 
oreo at once, md be is bidden to go into the altting 
apartment, which ie always called “the room." Protty 
Boon, if itis tho Pall of the year, you will hour tho 
chickens aquawk, but if it je midsummer you are 
qnite likely to hear n gun go oll; aod a pig nqual, 
thongh emo pluntors alyayw lave meut on baud; but 
S£ you ary woll-drested, and are supposod to bo eotho- 
ody, abd it depends altogothor on this, you are cor- 
tain to hesrthe chicken& Ninety times inn hundred 
Stina log house, with a porch in front, where your 
saddle is hang among many others, and ia tho room 
are.several beds, ons of which you will occupy, (Thare 
is ulveays a bed in cach roow, oven inthe finest honves, 
‘and in the towns as well as in tho country. Where 
‘they uve rich and very pariloular you will poo 











6 por- 























interns 















































| carpets. 
| The planter das sociable, and he is ready to talk on at 
subjects, particularly ubout negroos, and ns theso ar 
“connected with politigy tha Abolitionsts are alwayo 
_ broughtie. Ofcourse yon are not one, Abolitioniats 
waght to be shot, negroes aro property, and every body 
‘ought to mind the'r own business: but you can say that 
if the people of the North could only know all that you 
_ do about Slavery, they woull talk differently. Quite 
likely. 
© Sometimes, while you are waiting forsupper, which 
~Gsnever ready till after dark, you find things goiny 
wrong. Tho snistrom frequently leaves hor sewing 
and goes cat At meh timosa walk out door may 
"throw some lighton theatibject, for tho cooking cabin, 
ding by iteelf, has the doer open. A negro ie 
chopping np a rail iijto fine piccas, and if you are of u 
mind to listen—sometimes you can't well help yourself 
— Yon learn that the "Visenit wen't bake, that the 
|) S¥eet taters won't never ret done, and that this young 
| Ba makes me donie gond erage." Yen hovrd the buby 
“ying before. Still you may hear scolding in a low, 
ied voice, and anbdued explanations, Wut all fa very 
ict Nobody is likely to be whipped while you are 
A nexro woruan is whipped by her mintross if 
e will let ber, butif she won't, comebody lao takes 
erin band. When the folk#ar nige, ths negro wo- 
_ aenare whipped inthe parlor and here you will fre- 
nently wee alittle red rawiide. I have foand thean 
le rawhides on the yarlor bed wheo Thave been 
shown where to sleep, Tebould think when they 
brought down on the naked back uny ways hard 
ey would hart. The men are whipped in the barn or 
Ke-honse; but Lhave never wen much whipping 
e,und the Inst that Tdid sce wa done some tine 
ce, by a Buptist Mininer. 
When you are told to ‘eit by,” corn dodger S first 
sudéd you, then the collec; bur you are not expected 
take cream and sugar, unless they bave them: this 
a onght to find oat beforehand, andif they haye 
n you will not be much better off. Y have boon 
_ Wan enemy fo the oollve farniehed trough the 


b 








































nnd weelivet nbaloence. Ail how litte they prodace 
in the Sorth can bo proved now, elooo they got none 
fromtha North, At Morpgils, lave Wriday, it wan 500, 
perponed; at polnts ardor Bouth, $l per pound; and 
ravel ‘of (lily wan enmeulod down tho river. The 
nrocess of eating bnitor fn unfollowns A quantity nearly 
wulfléiont to rpeond a elice of brond is taken nt once; 
this is slipped off onthe bivowlt in ane place, eo that it 
forme n right anglo+with It. This tn for ono mouthful. 
‘Phe next menthful is propared in the eame way. ‘The 
batter doom mot leat Tong; and it ja woticod that when 
ile habit fe practiced away from homo, ax it usually Us 
when preaiced ot all, thatat tho moxt monl there ia 
vory litte butter, froquontly none. When the North 
Anievicen Indian can getaplonty of food, ho will eat 
Ube oan hold no moro; aod then It is bo can make a 
Jong joarndy vith a ttle parctiod corn, 

After mppor, whillo ovory body la trying to bo ngroo- 
able, aed ifno othor ope hua told any les to add to bin 
anphynnes hie his dono well, you may, porhups, soo 1. 
Vittho nogro ohild, 6 or 7 yourv old, squatting down in o 
comnor or olond to tho chimney, watching every body 
and keeping porfeolly allen. Nino Umosinton ho ix 
umallatto, ho may bo the plintor's ron, or, hin grand 
won. Aho reome to bo a favorite, you will speak of 
him, whon ho will bo callod out and entertain you by 
dancing n fow whufllep, or by oping the manor of a 
id frequently, he willdo it well. Of 
/loall him a fine follow and give him a 
I romomiber T gave onch & boy twenty cents 
tho morning, beennso I happonod to be 
afterwards learned that in mnie 



































monay away frou him and put itin bis own pocket. 

y woon you will be told, oven if you do not in- 
, that tie will bring 4o many handred dollars, and 
fn order to heud your thoughts, hin wife, likely 
onough, will:tell you how wicked, how worthless, or 
how eullon he is, nnd that nothing ean bo mado of a 
nogro. You will arent (o this, and it will be well if 
youcan Dring in a little Scripture to prove that tho 
Lord put a cargo npow him, Whilo this is boing estabs 
Iidied and rodatabliahed, you will notice that the litle 
follow drops hiv hoad und looks ay though ho wished to 
sini into the onrth. Thon, if you daro to ben grain 
Indepondent, you will remark that there have boon 
art nogroos, that you have soon thom, nnd they ex 
co}led many white men; bot you must add something 
about excoptions to joven rules, nod you will have 
tho credit of Lolng a very fine man, At tho samo time 
you will notice what a wondorfal offoot your worde 
lind on tho ebild; ho raised his bend quickly’, x though 
hin oyor glinood with dio syldonnoss that is natural 
When ono id strack on the head; you poreeive that Le 
understood you, 

How your thoughts ran for the noxt fev minutes; 
andif you bave aboy at home, you will repeat to 
yourvolf tho lines Which in childtiood ro engraved 
upon tho Anjlo-Saxon henrt: 





























Me was not born a little slave 


any 








nt lo his grave, 


‘To wish he 
‘Avni all bis lator done.”” 


‘Tho bods in tho Sonthywest are good, for everybody 
Koopa gooro, uni yon will aleop woll if yon ure tired; 
Dut aluiont always thore are bed-buge bn a log house, 
nor is thero any Way to get ridof thom except by bum- 
Ing Iedown, Aftorns good o breakfust ns they can af- 
ford, of ua the pooplo think. you desorve, you pay your 
bill and, wonderiog, proceed apon your way. Where 
8 planter bas threo or four slaves, and has things quite 
tho mort common ehurgo for youreolf and 
Lorso is fifty conte Whoro ho his fiftvon or twenty 
slaves, and things oro rather Iooso around him, tho 
charge ywill be seventy-five cents or a dollar—soldom 
the latter sam, Tho last night Tetaid ina Slave State 
Was on largo plantation, n short day's journey from 
Cairo, There wero forty or fifty #layes, miserably 
cared for, and worked as long as they could noo; the 
weathor was vory cold, nnd I cat in a buck kitehon 
whore Leonld put my feet throngh between the pun- 
cheons of the floor. ‘ho door was open, nnd the pork 
in the corn brend had. been fried nnd yas not out fine. 
Ay Lill was $l 7 

When the anclont Egyptians gave an uncommon 
foast, and to which the moat honored and Joarnod and 
beautiful wore invited, what eoomed a vuilod fomale 
mat atthe table, a dark chaplet encircled her head, but 
the Was alent; no ono addressed her, aud tho uttend- 
ants pasted withont presenting to her tho refreshment, 
Most readers are owatre that this figure was a bkeloton. 
‘On n certain oocasion Thomas Corwin a very sonaible 
speech, told the South that SlAvory concerned them 
alone, ani that it was their daty to dispose of it by 
gradual omancipation, It is almost (oo late to follow 
this.ailvice now; almost too lite Lo decree that such as 
are born fon or twenty yours benco slall bo frve, No 
‘ono mpposes they will adopt any each plan; ‘and yer it 
iuthe only ovo Which can avert the impending doom. 
Long bas that vailed figure sat in view of this erat 
‘and honored nation, and thongh no one epeake to it and 





















Roche weornkto roma it, atill tho image, such ax we 
know it to bo, ina reality in every heart. If, to the 
‘close of thease Pasting months, the Sonth etill bitterly 
ays “No,"' then the wan nowy lives who will be known 
ie ull fiturs ngen nn the one destined to tear away the 


Vail, and the generation which will behold the horrid 
specticle ix born, 


——_-—__ 
SOUTHERN NE 
Lovieauty, Tueeda 
The! Governor of Teaneswee has « 
at Mitahellevilte, on the Lovisvillo aid Nashville 
Railroad, neur the Northern Texnossoo line, to provent 
goods doslured contenband in the Southern Confeder 
sey from going Noth; and Mr. Cotten, Surveyor of 
this port, will immodiately place mn agent ot Franklin, 
(he noxt station north In Kentucky, to execute dinitae 
ciices in behalf of the Predera! Government, 
Bacrnwors, Mesday, Joly 2, 1861, 
Neporta from the Sonth con€rm the statoments re 
specting Ue cotton loan. Thirty-throe howend bales 
were mabecribed in Madison Consty, Alibama, within 








Joly 2, 1861. 
tationed an agent 



















ent, or onABC, white beat, whilo the #08 lake on which 
our tenn wan speeding Jay in a broad, amooth sheet, 
Jort erinpial by the Ureers, between the onteard bar- 
rier 004 the wooded shores of the mainiand. Innamer- 
‘Wo crocks, or " bayou,” ax they are ealled, plore 
Vie gloom of theeo crdlees yinor. Now and then o 
snil ould bo rade ont, stealing throngh the. mazes of 
tho marshy waters. If the matiner knows bis course, 
ho may find deop water in most of the ehinnels from 
tho outer rea Into these immer watery, on which the 
people of, the South will greatly depend for 
aiy counting trade, and eopplics coastwics, they 
may require, ax well ws for tho. wifo rotreat of their 
yrivatoarr. “A few miles from Mobile, the sieuncr 
turving out of the bay, entered upon the series of 
these Inkew through nniarrow channel ealled Grant's 
Pus, whith somo onterprising person, not improbably 
of Séottih axtraction, conmtrocted for hia own belioof 
by an ingontons waterent, and for tho nse of whicli, 
and of 6 litte tron Ighthouss that he hus bwilt clow at 
lund, on the model of a pappereartory he charges toll 
on psing weumle, This tdcod Ts ecercaly tires, feck 
nbave the water) at in nos over 20 yards brond and 150 
yards long. A oummber of mes wore, however, havily 
‘eopaged in throwing wp the sand, an@ arms gl 

arnid some tents pitched around the solitary wooden 
vhod in tho eonter. A schooner lay at the whurf, ladon 
with two gunpand eandbays, and os wo lire through 
tho micrroyy clunne) soveral’ mon in military mniform, 
whe wor, gn board, took their places ing boat whi 
pnehed ofr for them, and wero conveyed to, their siny 
station, of which one boll would make a dosth 
‘Tho Mobiliany aro fortifying themrelves ax best thoy 
can, and perm, not unidvinedly, jealous of gunboats 
end’ small war stenmors. On moro than one ovtlying 
candbank toward New-Orloans aro they to be een 
nt work on other batteries, and they sire busied in 
ropniring, a8 Well an they can, old Spanish and new 
United States works which had been abandoned, or 
which were never completed. ‘The nows hax jst been 
roported, indeed, that the batteries they wore prepar- 
ing on Shij hve beon destroyed and burnt by 
f vounol 0 of the United Stater, or the wholo 
day we saw only a few coasting ernft and tho return 
stommner from Now-Orleans; bat in the evening a 
liko n und was 

















largo schooner, which railed 1 
eruaned With men, allonged my altention, and_on 
looking at her through the glass T contd mnko out rea- 
tonw enongh for desiring to nvold her if one was a 
qgulot, short-hinded, well-filled old merchantman. 
‘Piord could bo.no mistake abont certain black objocta 
on thodeck. Sho lay ax low ns a yacht, and there 
woro some fifty or rixty mon in tho waist and fore 
caatlo. On approaching Now-Orleans, thore aro some 
fottlomonta ratiier thatseilies, aldiough, (boy are called 
by tho luttor title, vieiblo'on the right hand, am- 
Vowered in woods nnd stretching along the beach. 
Such are tho  Missieippi City," Vas Cayoola, and 
Pass Christian, &. tll resorts of the inhabitants 
of Now-Orloans ng tho Summer heats and the 
opidomics which play such hayoo with life from time 
to time, Boon from eon, theo linge bamleta look 
vory pictureaqno. ‘The ‘detached villas, of every 
varloty of architoctnre, aro painted brightly and 
stand in gardens in tho midst of magnolias und rhodo- 
dondront. Very long and lender piers lead far into tho 
ea before the very door, and at the extromity of each 
thore isa bathing’ box for the inmates. neneral 
ceffoct of ono of thos settlements, with its light domes 
and rpiros, long lines of whitowashed railings, and 
honves of evory hne ect in the dark green of the pines, 
in vory protly. ‘Tho steamor touched nt two of 
‘Thord was & motley group of colored people on tho 
jotty, n fow whites. of whom the mules wore nearly all 
i uniform; a fow bales of goods were lunded or put 
on board, and that was all ono could soo of the life of 
that pluce, Our puskongers never ceased talking poli- 
tice all day. excopt when they were eating or drinking, 
for I royrf’, to say thoy can’ continue to chew and to 
pil whine puey nro engaged Io political discussion. 
ome Wolo rude proyincials in uniform. One was an 
noquaintityee from the far East, who had been a liew 
tenant on board of die Minnesota, and hid resigned his 
commission in order to tako rervice undar the Confode- 
rato flag. ‘Tho flercest among thom all war a thin littlo 
Indy, who 

































Uttorod certain, enorgutio aspirations for the 

tion of portions of Mr. Lincoln's persou, ange 
who was kind enough to express intense satisfaction at 
tle intelligence that ther was emullpox among the 
gurriaon ot Monroo, Tn the evening a little difficulty 
ocourred among komo of the military gentlemen, dure 
ing which one of the logiciana drow w rovolver, and 
presented it ut the head of tho gentleman who was op- 
pored to his peculiar views, bot Iam hat y to say that 
hn arrangement, to which L'was an now : 
for tho row took placo within a yurd of me, Was en- 
tered intofor a fight to come off on hore in twodays 
after thoy landed, which led to the postponement of 
mediato murdor. 

‘Tho entrance to Ponchartrain Lake is iufamous for the 
abundance of ftp musketocs, and it was with no small 
satiafaction that we experienced o small tornado, 9 
thunderstorm, und a breeze of wind which saved us 
from thelrfury. ICis adismal canal through a swamp. 
At daylight the vessel lay alovgeide a whart eure 
ronnded by emall bosts and bathing stations. A rail: 
way-#héd receives us on shore, and a train is eoon 
ready to start for tho city, which’is Kix miles distant. 
For a fow hundred yarda tho lino pusses between 
Wooden honses, used 18 reetauran 4 
a8 Chey aro called Hereaway, opt by people wilh 
French names and using the French tongue; then the 
rail plunges throogh a swamp, denso'na on Indian jun- 
glo, and with the overllowings of the Missiseppr 
eroping in feoble, shallow currents over the blac 
mudi airesantly tho epires of ahurahes/qre pean visiog 
above the underwood nud ruahes. ‘hen we come out 
on a wide marshy plain, in which flocks of cattle up to 
tho belly in mud are’flounderiog to got at the rich 
herbaye on the unbroken’ surface. — Next comes 
a pread xnburb of exceedingly broad 
lanes, lined with amall one-storied houres, ‘The 
inhabitants are pale, Team, and. sickly, and there 
ia avout the mon 4 certain look, almost peculiar to the 
fishy foal populations of Lovantine towns, which I 
canvot describe, but which exists all along the Medi« 
torrunean #6 and eropa ont bore again. ‘The 
drive throngh Dadly-payed etrects enables us to eee 
that there is an nir of French civilization about Ne 

: ted to the sitaa- 




















or “rextanrats,”’ 






















pavements are crowded 
tho taste of France is 


ketoes, ‘the noise of tlie captains’ (at the bar), aud 
the shouting, 







The prevalence of the war spirit hero is in 
somewhat oxaggorated by the fervor of 
Gallio origin, and the violence of popular epinion and 
tho tyranny of the marsare ss potent usin any place 
in the Sonth, The great house of Brown Brothers, of 
Liverpool und Now-York, bay closed ita business here 
in consequence of tho intimidstion of the mob, or, as 
tho phrase is, of tho “citizens,” who were “excited” 
by socing that the firm had subscribed to the Now- 
York fund, on its sudden resurrection after Fort Sum- 
for had fallon. Some other honses are abont to pursue 


tho samo course; all large business transactions are 
overfor tho season, und the mizrato; 
comes here to trade has take 

than usual, 











lory under @ mon. sispicioas 


| 









The violenes am reiternn 

pie ‘aqnire whether any ti whieh demands 
ance Is really in the it 

for mybelf, Tal ays wy, It may be 
do not ree the proot of Ste 
be what you ray they are.” “For the 
enongh fis to one’s own opinions. Externally 
parngraphn wl attract attention, and the acta of 
nathoritier an inconsi tent witb the notlow 
negroes are all very good, very bappy, or ut ul 
tented, not to, si at ibeis hata f 
conditlon of emfoyerent,. and, ax 1 
yet in the mont nn 
Tavorable  cireometances, 
cottoneph 
eoveral mon) 








it uimy be that when 















mM € necope 
tre of the 


wma Yet 
‘hreden! 





ry Deaioctal, abd to'balp ronrde: tele eflepeiog 
herds tn Uielr blood." Far ily diabolical psuedtton hy 





Hi 
alae soo wail that bi 
at the end of the % 
Ohiy) Hegteter thous 4 
Tt in reported that the patrols are #trengthened, 
T could not help hearing charming 
another the other evening that “he would o 
nfmaid to go back to the plantation, thongh Mra. Bi 
Tonos raid she was afraid ber negroes were after 
che! 
‘Thero ic great scarcity of powder, which is o 
the reasons perhaps whiy it has not y 
nn Targely 08 13 Tt ‘be expected f 
temper on buth sides, ‘There 








ide. In Miesouri, the interest on the Stato debt 


for the wtraggle by sowing & most unnsnal 
grin, and farmnsy felda corn nol uinies 
planted instend of cotton,“ Stay awa,” bs 
inconveniences arising from tho ueual, du 


ve 


i, 


old- 


(wt leat by the debtor) 
the Secoding States. 
the creditors? 

‘There ars eome who cling to the idea that thera 


reason that can be given for those who hope ru 
than think in that way is to be fonnd in the faith 
tho North will nccept komo mediation, and will le 
1 


peace?” ‘The fro 


v 


fier question—the ndjastmen 








can haye but one result. 
sure to bo a8 thankless as abortive. Arsured! 
least, bo received with something like inealt. 

Uling but adversity can teach theve people its 
most useful lessone. Material prosperity haa py 
up tho wens to on unwholesome state. The 





froits of all that the scionco, genius, suffering, 
tals of minkind in time past’ haye wrought out, 


while’ théy have ignorantly rej 


panied, 
Mar & 
with closed doors almost rinco it met, has 
adjournod till July the 20th, when it will reaesemb! 
Richmond, in Virginia, which in thus’ designated, 





Washington, Tho rival capitala willthus be in 





close proximity by rail and by steam, by land 
by water, The movement is significant. It 


bodies of men, and to bind them to regular mil 


willnot enlist. They detest the recruiting sai 
‘and Mr. Davis knows enough of war to feul Leaica 
in trusting himeelf in the field to volunteers. ‘The 


offer 1! 





dischurged.” 
Mr. Duyisis to 0: 
ong, or regiments) and the appointivent of field 
staif officers is reserved especially to him, 

ny oflicers mirv to be elected Ly the men of 





right of veto, 
whose Gleotian Ko approver, 

‘The absente of cavalry und the deficienc 
may proyent cither side obtaining any de 
in one engagement, but no doubt there will 
Joss whenever these larze masses of men { 
posed ta etch other in the field, 








Of the character 





actual observa 
such a causiderable number of the troops of th 
federato States moving together as would j 
in expressing any opivion with regard to their © 
for organized movements such as regular 
Earope ure expected to perform. An ir 
trustworthy observer, taking one of the * 
Militia ents 050 fair epecime 
hich will fight for the Uxited §* 
of them whic! Tae me (o' 
imenta much super 
country districts to those 
Tt appoars in this case 
the regular snilitin « 
tutes co the ranks. 
regiment, and in 
donbled in (ey 








4 8 the 





a 





ogee | every instanc 
18 a ‘tendency for 

to keep themselves t 

in question the rank and 


the 
ar 








Sess W 4d no desertion mony thet 











|, and, 
bates’ yet 1 


The negroce donot look to 
eee that fa 
, the 
f the 
the 


in the euperlati 
only see thom ax 
perficlal way, and under the most 


and it Insts for 
or is conlnnous from 


in July will bo used to procure arms for tho State vole 
untocrs to carry on the war. Tho South is preparing 
nantity of 


which all 


juned relations between debtor and creditor are avoided 
have been adopted in most of 
How is it that the State Legisla- 
tures seem to be in the hands of tho debtors, and not of 


bo no war after all, but no one bolioyes that the South 
will ever qo back of ity own freo Sill and) the only 


Sonth go in peace. But could there—can there be 


us claime—tho demands for indemnity, or for 
joges or exemptions, in the prearnt state ct feeling, 
‘Tho task of mediation is 


proffered service of England would, on one side nt, 


aud sacrifices of the Old World havo been taken by 
them ns their birthright, and they lave nccepted the 


fected, apd won us their own peculiar inhoritance, 
- jected the advice und 
scorned the feesons with which these were accou- 


The Congress at Montgomery, haying sat 


the timo, capital of the Confederate States of America. 
Richmond, the principal city of the Old Dominion, is 
about 100 milés in a etraight line south by west of 





service. With all their zeal, the poople of the Sout 


authorizes Mr. Davis to accopt volunteers) who may 
irrervices, withont regard to the place of ene 

lishment, ‘‘ to serve during the war, unless sooner 
iscliurged.”” ‘They may be uecopted in companies, but 
them into squadrons, battal- 


‘The compa- 

) the com 

ny, but bere again Mr. Davis receryes to himself the 
und will only commission those oflicors 


much 








the 


the 
vast 









‘scoordingty stepped, aod 
het ised fewed 
Hulton (Hay eta County, 


, and 


young ludy ray to 


ot be 
rOWwn 
mis- 


ne of 


et been expgnded 
rom the tone and 
uo solphar in the States 
—nitor und charcoal abound. ‘The xeais open to tho 
North, There is no. great overplas of meney on either 


due 


been 
fash- 


will 


ather 
that 
t the 


tof 


the 

No 
own 
miffed 
toils 


and 
per- 


now 
Ne at 
, for 


JULY 5, 1861. 


of this formula couse 





‘evidect to a stranger. Ila central 

which bas reference rather to @ map tbe bani 

i ee peer iV ditinaten to which It 
io other lain, 


had ‘Th 
tvfted the motes wants of a State 











tore, 
welts Bot 

tion extende: co’ he furnished by & 
room held, under m tort, of ryol-wurree tanuica, id 
conten with a comtanity of strangers. My room 
was shown to me. % val 
beds, a ricketty toiggo/ geamualaed four large, Sourpost 


pose’ wad fan: 


“seental nnzoundness. The floor waa 
carpetlers, ey, i 


ered with litter of paper aud ends cf 
cigars, and. gtuined with tobacco juice. ‘The brokea 
lose Of che window afforded. no. un; fal weans of 
Non rtion. lommin satin his shirt slecves ab 
u liu of the 

edition of 
heen wearied, 






falter Seoit ; mnoiner, who pepe arena 
apparently, by weing nnerone applications’ to the 
iverument forsomo, military post, of which roup, 


sir Wi 


oe 
0) 


copies lay seattered around, came in, refres) 
Vinuelf dt the bar, and o:enpied gne ofthe bed~ whic 
hy, the bye, were omfaourky provided With *ox5 pillowa 
apiece. Supper there was vono fot} in the bones, 
Dura vearch in sn outlying street enabled up to die 
cover a resiaorant, wherv rouged sqnirrels.and baked 
oporsnms figured us loxorice in the till of fare. On 
ourretarn we found thay doe preparation had been 
made in the apartmost by tle addition of three 
Mmattresseson the floor, The beds were occupied 
by uulnown(statermen snd warrior, und we nll alums 
bored and snored in friendly concert ill morning. 
Gea(lemen in the South omplniu that strangers judge 
of them by their hotels, but ft is u very natural 
standard for strangers to adopt, and in rospect to 
Montgomery itis almost the only one sata gentleman 
can conyenien\Jy use, for if the inhabitants of this city 
and ita vicinity are not pares there is an absenco 
of the hospitable spirit which the South lays claim to 
4 One Of its animating principles, aud @ little bird 
whispered to me that from Mr. Jefferson Davis down 
to the loust distinguished member of his Government 
there was reason to observe thas the nsual attentions 
and civilities offered by residenta to illustrions 
stnigglers bad been “ conspicuous for their 
The fac % Hiat the small planters who co: 
majority of the landowners are not ina position to act 
the Amphytrion, and thot the inhabitants of tho district 
can scarcely aspire to be considered what we would 
call gentry in England, but area frugal, simple, hog 
and hominy-liviog people, fond of hurd work ‘aud, 
occasionally, of bard drinking, 
New-Onweans, May 24, 1861. 

Tt is impossible to resist the conviction that the 
Southern Confederacy can only be conquered by means 
ag irresistible as thote by which Poland yas snbju- 
gated. The South will fall, if tall, asa nation pros- 
trate at the feet of a victorious enemy. There is no 
donbt of the unanimity of the people. If words mean 
anything, they are animated by only one eentiment, 
and they will resist the North as long na they can com- 
mand 6 man ora dollar. There js nothing of o scc- 
tional character in this disposition of the South, In 
every Stite there is only one voice audible. Hercaftor, 
indeed, State jealonsies may work their own way. 
Whatever way be the result, unlees the men are the 
merest braggarte—and they do not look like it—they 
will fight to the last before they give in, and their 
confidence in their resources is only equaled by 
their determination to teat thom to the utmost. 
There is a noisy vociferation about their declarations 
of implicit trost and reliance on their elay 
which makes one think they do protest too much, 
and it remains to be seen whetbor the sluves reall 
will remain faitbfal to their masters should the 
Abolition army ever come among them os an armed 
propaganda, One hing is obvions nere. A large 
number of mon who might be neefuly. employed in the 
ranks are idling about the streets, “Lhe mili en- 
thusiasm is in proportion to the property interest of the 
Various clugses of the people, und. the very boast that 
80 many rich men are serviigy in the roukais a wicnifie 
cant proof cither of the want of a gubstratam, or of the 






























very 
and 
will 


tend to hasten a collision between the forcea which 





tres 
ut, 


tion 
bill 


und 









fairly op- 


r of 


the Northern regiments I can say nothing more trom 
nor have 1 yot seen in any place 
je Cor 





buttelions 
for, cives an account 
-g conclusion that euch 
or when furnished by the 
reffed in tho towns and cities. 
2% least, that the members of 
Pr Pauies in general sand substi- 
*nof these companies form the 
ce, thwy have been 
« by volunteers. ‘heir drillis ex- 
plete, and in forming the com- 
different 

ere 
le often con- 


In 


auarryinen, mechsnics, and canal boatmen, 
a -nesre from the Catskill, burk peelers, und tim 
Wi Weters—unguinly, square-built, powerful, fellows, 
F 4b a Dutch tenscity of purpose croseed with an 
anglish indifference to danger. ‘Therw is no drunken- 


ubserico of great devotion to the cauzs of any much 
layer of white people ax may underlie the great sluve- 
holding, mercantile, and” plautin oligarchy. ‘Tho 
whole State of Louitiina contains about 50,(00 men 
liable to serve when talled on. Of that number only 
15,000 are enrolled and under arma in any shape what- 
ever, nnd af one is to judge of tho stite of afluira by the 
advertisements which appear from the Adjutant- 
General's office, there was tome difficulty in procuring 
the 3,000 men—merely 3,000 volunteers— to servo 
during the war,’ who are required by tho Confed- 
erate Government. Thoro is plenty of “ prave 
‘ords," and if fierce writiog and tulking could do 
, the armies on both vides would haye been 
nd eaten log ago: It is found ont that 

of tho citizevs’’ at Pensacola are too yaloa- 
bls to be destroyed in attacking Pickens. A storm 
that shall drive ayway the ehips, a plague, yellow fover, 
muuketoos, rattlesnakes, small-pox—any of these 
agencies is looked to with conlidence to do the work of 
shot, shell, and bayonct. Our American “brethren in 
arms” have yet to learn that great Jaw in military 
cookery, that “if they want to make omelets they 
must break eggs."’ The moral suasion’’ of the Insso, 
of head-ahaviug, ducking, kicking, sud such processes, 
are, I suspect, used not unfreqnontly to stimulate vol- 
unteers; andthe extent to which the acts of the re- 






































e 






frances over, We 
Anow ofa retired oexchant who ta Us way has lost 100,000. 
Wiha tase Baie Men’ whe’ eve dace mibat (er the Sao! 










od 
murrobanis, who bare heretofore enjoyed = first-class: 
Men who fave grows rsh open furnished by aaetitens 
Shoe with al tie Cape “or a aero 
tkiog, wi a tzmpoden Cait 


eee 
a the 


& Go. of New-Or~ 


onarabin exce| 
‘Who tater 4 


‘Dero are many bi 
aU) oneaty is the. ale. 


ptlane io the South, bot 
develo of 
Salent ruscality. ‘The reb 


i bat the 





{*New Oneesxe, May 24, 1057, 
lazette Wo were handed, through a frieud of 
ours. your ef the 1th fost, sod attention rected to an 
seticlo contained thereto, in whieb Fy are pleared topartien~ 
Inrize us ont of a large pormber of highly respectable mersbante 
of this and other Southern citles us repudiatara, swin 
otlier epithets, betier suited to the wouthe of tho Wilson ftesl- 
tweutol Now-York than froma once respectable ahoet, bot Howe 
as sunk solow in the depths of nicgerdom thatit would 
all eee Apmarxopeuis andthe Ohio Riverto cleanse ft from 
foul patlatlen. 
Wo are greatly fodebted to you forusing ourname in the 
vo article, ax we deca At the bs x card you could publish for 
id jews relations in the Con~ 


+ Cincisnal 
is 












‘Now for ‘repmdlating” Wolayo never, nor do woe over 

capcot to repudiate any debt owing by our urm., But thisanoely 

wo will ray. over will wo pay m debt duo by usto oman, or any. 

company often, who sa kiown Blick Republican and marche 

Sng th battlo array to invade our homes and fvesides, anti) avory 

tush person shall be driven back ond their polluted footsteps 
|), be watively obliterated. 





shall, now on our anee Dapp: 

“ "Wo havo been in business in thiseity for 20 yeary, havo 
Pawed throogh every crisis with our aaten untaruished or 
credit Lsipaied, and Would at present sacrifice all wo havo inade,. 

re it ueceesary, to sustaln our credit in the Confederacy, bot 
care bothing forthe opinion 4s are open aud avows 
evcwtes, Weare snficiently known iu this city not to-require, 
te indoreement of The Curctnnati Gazeite, or any such sheety 
form character. 

"Po day {8 coming, aud not fu 
an awidl reckoniig, and wo ero will 
by our Confederate flog, sink or awii 
somo of The Gazette's editors e 
sve who wold bo the firet to fliueh. 


















id Uke to. mee! 
‘on the tield of blood, an 








"Our sentor partuer bas already contitbuted ono darkey thi 








Fess to,your Depalation, and abo is auzlous to return, bul wf 

ave afew more left whith you cin have, provided you 

core and take them yoursal <3 
(We have sald more 


han we intended. and hoy oO 
tivo this place in your paper. GOODRICH & Gos! 

‘There ia come little coreness felt here abont they 
of the word repudiation,” aud it sill do the heat 
of some people good, and will carry comfort to ae 

stot the Rev. Sydney Smith, if it can Hear he 
gs, to know Ihave been assured, over and ee 
,, by eminent mercantile people and etateseDs 
that there is “a general devire’’ on the part of the 
repudiating States to pay their bonds, and the no 
doubt, at some fature period, not very clearly scer— 
tainable or plainly indicated, that general desin will 
CHES SOING Active steps to be Laken to eatiafy iteinten- 
sity, of a character very unexpected, aud very ;ratify- 
ng to those interested. Tho tariff of the ssutherm 
Confederation has just been promulgated, ad I send 
herewith a copy of the rates. Simultaneously, how= 
ever, with this document, the United Sutes steann 
frigates Brooklyn and Nisgura have made their appé 
ance of the Bass a VOutre, aud the Nississippi is 
closed, and with it the port of New-Orleans. ‘The 
ateamntuge refaeo to toy ont vessels for ear of capture, 
and British chips are in jeopardy. 

Max 25,—A visitto the camp avTangipao, about fifty” 
miles from New-Orleans, gave an occasion for obtain 
ing a clearer view of the internal military condition of 
those forees of which one reads much and sces eo Littler 
thin any other way. Major-General Lewis of the 
State Militia, and staff, and General Labuzan, a Creole 
ollcer, attended by Mojor Ranney, President of th 
Now-Orleans, Jnckson, and Great Northern Rails 
way, and by many officéts in nniform. started with: 
that parpose at 4230 this evening in a railway carriage, 
carefally and comfortably fitted for their reception. 
‘The militia of Louisiana bas not been called out for 
many years, and its officers have no military experience: 
and the men bave no drill or discipline, 

Emerging from the swampy suburbe, we coon pee 
between White clover pastures, which we are told ine 
Nariably salivate the herds of mall but plump cattle 
browsing upon them. Soon cornticlds “in tasscl,’? 
alternate with long narrow rows of growing sugate 
cane, which, though scarcely a fourth of the hight of 
the maize, will coon overshidow it; and the cane~ 
stalks grow up eo denscly together that nothing larger, 
than a rattlesnake can pass be: ween them. 

Brom Kennersville, an ancient sugar plantation ent 
up into “‘ town lots,” our first halt, tenmiles out, we 
shoot through a cyprees swamp, the primitive forest of 
this region, and note n greater 


inence of Spanishe 
moss than in the woods of Georgia or Carolina. There 
's beard, from the pensile branch. 









it hung, like o hermit’ 








pbs in the moriog pupers | Here, to one who should yenture. to thread the anake 
t that certain geuflomen | and alligator haunted mazes of the junglo, ite matted 
profjision must resemble clusters of stalactites pendent 
ero discharged from ens- | trom the roof of some vast cavern; for the gloom of 
n that they enlisted for | an endices night appearsto porvade the deeper recesses, 
peculiar views entertained of | at the entrance of which stand, like outlyiog ekelet 
y large classes of peo- | pickets, the unfelled and leafless patri of 
Hode of obtaining vol- | clearing, that for a breadth of perhaps fifty yr: 
either side scems to have ftrshed the v dleon 
Jielsto an open a gna 
ie left, a straggling” 
of | trees tkirts fhe let bank of tho Musi’ gears bes 
Whom I hive spoken in all the State under arme, or iu | after the broad expanse of Lake pi, and 8oom 
training, of whom a considerable proportion will be | appears in gunshot of our rir fontchartraim 
neciled for garrison and coast defense dities. It may | iim. the road by 100 yards om t, only separated 
bo that the Northern States and Northorn centiments | prairie, which seema but Oo ace jobir vale oer 
aro xs violent us those of the South, but I see some | caprices of ko extensive sie slo barrier agai 
evidences to the contrary. Wor instance, in New- | inflocnces of wind r ~&.8b© 2t of water subject to the 
York ladies and gentlewen from the South are per- | and outhouses, Jad tide. In fact, ruined shantics 


mitted to live at their favorite hotel without 
tion, and one hiotel-keeper at Sarutoua Spriny 
tised 


mgleati: 
adyer- 
openly for the custom of his Southern patrons Ta 
of the South which £ have visited world 
party of Northern people be permitted to rer a 
an hour if the ‘citizens’ were ayare 6° aso Yor 
nce. Tt Tnoghable to hear men _ thelr pres- 
‘unanimity’ of the South, Wn’ speaking of tho 
means by which unanimity ” _efook nt the peculiar 
‘Thisis an extract froma” _ .y enforced and secured ! 
sous in esa wesw Orleune paper: 
by sending the acco™ 
“A Mexican ~ 
living bere w" 
thin oral 

















ie Condition of Northern far 

sided over by Professor Henry Alitchelt, keeper of 

the tornivuses wlio wil put bin Uicougl a eoumre ef afedy au 
Suulliemn etlfes and fusticattons. 

Mae tetviony Before Han Saturday, Rawuver, Tee cata of 


weit for 
Gon of 


6 man named Davi ‘Keefe, was auch 64 Lo indace to com: 
anit the accused fa before the Criminal Court. Ors of the 
‘eltnctues tevlied pouively thet aba: Besed bite sake Bia cla 


Feu shoot for Lineslay ‘nother, thatthe eccused raid, * Kun on 

Abolitiontst,” ke. The witneaes, neighbors of the accased, 

Hhotolly aod Ganger of hiseosdoce, O'Keefe sage be har beon 
a sagan ot his cosa ¢ 

2 Uniled States seliiery mud ous Bere from Se Lous and 

Kansas. 


“righ White was arraigned before Recorder 
Setorday for uttering taeseary I) 
rage ear of tral of thie New 7 

crm Ieelfrosd, intimating Liat the docapilater ef Jeforzon Davia 
Svouid pet "$10,000 for his trouble, ond tho last zasn of us would 
De whigged like dose by tho Lincolnites.. He was held under 
bonds of 800 to amvwer the charge on the Sth of June. 
Nicholas Gento, charged with Weclariog biiuselt an Ab 

vid scting very ined like ho waa ebe by harboring ar 
Slavs, was sent fo prlsan. in default of ball, to await exams 
ingtlen before the Heconder.” ea 

Such ig," freedom, of 8] in Lonisisna! Bat 
in Texns'the machinery for the prodaction of  una- 
himity’’ is Teas complicated, and there are no insulting 
Tegal formalities conuected with the warkiog of the 
itnple appliincee which a primitive agricultural peo 
have devised for their own purpores. Hear the 
























7 le 
A week, tomy ue. About Newe-Orleans I shall have more | ¢ Silmor qs ignorant of military {runing ea eae ee | Aexan correspondent of oue of the joornals of this city 
Cuptain Win. Morris Armatrong, Lite of the United | Hye yo" Lace more oft. Atpresent it look yf The” Asiongh for dostance, ie es ee eR: |e the ealneeh a Tt sa to na usta 
Bilis Nirs led Moo O Camp is wei ag geoEEe OF Chiulons when the “ ot} Mir, istrict, well educated, and a man of cetgl, | Tet auch unuithzated ie en thoas Northern 
me Ga - ae poe ide sal ae re pe uns A ry eles y development feud | 2 shotber oe ye ‘Athind is an artat, | Dae ofamarchy and dhorder here in Texas al 
‘ i. 7 fo nally, aad 0? Although me} ts Wyers, und re 
Ter oth saga ea ok ny | ae tie aia charac | Sunray tines Rain Weve bal be 
monnt of S each t o i} =] Ot Fie ho el - pit © United Staten 
cr, toile fail to equip the troopa trom that count’, | SAYLES! Yo fad much aviaesoo the ccunteea d  MRUES, Ga toe ted States The men have 
Gow. Ployd bax selected Col. Reyfold and Col, | insurrection or weybett Bf the * ng thereis uny-ap- | the eountry, aod are said to have no particular hatred | Sint 
preeyiteyaas tn ‘yoold and Col, eatin te mor tthe slaves planters of a scrvi'a | of the Soi for of its inhabitants, though they think | Here isan excellent method of preventing dissension 
Flosd's Hrizade, now ones re eens OF | Ba have ee costae oF aretaking mach inte | theyare darsed deal too high end mighiy, dad dcecribed by a stroke of the Pou; and, as such, an in- 
loyd's Brigade, now organized and eveamped near | graphs a Eine ahicaans ¢ Keow what itissbout, | quire to be wiped down considerably.” ‘They have | genious people are not Likely to lose sight of the uses 
Wytheville, Va. Sar and Tittle facta bois oe chat all'is not right; para- | no notion as to the length of time for which their cer. | Spuous Pennie are eveloping peculiar pripeiles to 
YAmond Rafiin, who fired the Sirs init Foy Edge which efctabore's “odd sentences tirike tho Vices will be required, and I am xssured that not oue | their own advantage, repudiation of debts to the North 
Bamter, and Colonel Lockrid eee rr Tre TOUS CUrIO® gathero come to he Knowl: | of thom His aaked what his pay isto bes has been proclaimed and acted on, One gentleman has 
iu Sigouts pr eh Tiobtes waive ae Pe ane ayant soubt. Theres one oa exerting to Bron aaa a ay BY, Frithont found it convenient to inform Muj or andersoa ns 
y é ‘arrivals j 7 Y,  dich Tam ti of: “Onr n nse tbat 118 claims to ¢ capital of a republic | does not intend to meet certain wi 16 
Dg Rev ‘Richmond, beet ollofany poy” 2 ad | which arscrts that itis the richest, und belioves that it | given the Major lor come slaves, Auobver declarea he 


est, the most contented, and 
iy ibs world” ° 


Will bo the strongest in the yrorld, gre not b 


y any 


Won't poy anybody pt all, aa be hag discovered it ie 


remain eyi? 





_lis Inid waste, and’ prostrate fences 
~ aes of the ravtages of the ‘ Wash’? which 
<0 inundated and ‘rendered the railroad impas- 
ot Ve, for boats, down trio s first notice of 
{lu disas'yer was the presence of a tyo-story frama 
building ;, which the waves had transported to the road, 
und it passenger, detained s couple of days in what 
OW / drikes ns as % most gratefal combination of tim= 
ber ried meadow and Inke wcenery, were rendered 
ine meible to its beauties by the torments of hun; 
m! selotoes. Had its engineers wiven the road but Il 
i ches more elevation its patrons would bave beem 
spared this suffering, and its stockholders might have 
‘rejoiced in a dividend. Many of the settlers have aban- 
doved their improvements. Others, chiefly what are 
here called Dutchmen, have resuméd their tillage with 
unabated zeal, and large fields of cabbages, one of theme 
ombricing uot less than 60 acres, testify to their 


energy- 
ress swamps the traim 


a year P 


TRY: 

Again through miles of 0 
passes on to whut is called the trembling prairie,” 
where the slecpers are laid upon a tressel-work of 
heavier logs, so that the rails ure raised by ‘ criba’™ 
of timber nesrly a above the morass. Three 
epecies of rail, one of them as large as acurlew, und 
the Summer duck ecm the cliet occupants of the 
marali, but white cranes and brown bitterns take the 
alarm, and falcons and long-tailed ‘blackbirds saik 
in the lance. . 

‘Towanl sanset a halt took placonpon the long bridgg 
that divides Lake ening bppbcaresaust sheet of 
water ywhich blends with the horizon on our left, fromm 

‘Mavebiuc, an urm of Pontchartrain, whick 
disuppenrs in the forest ou oor right, Hali-a-dozem 
wherries aud a small fiahing-saack are moored in frout 
of a rickety cabin, crowded by the jangle to tho mar~ 
of the coye. tis the first token of a settlements 
bas occnrred for miles, und when we have suf= 
ficiently admired the scene, rendered pibtareeat 
the sunset by. the dense copso, the water and the 
colors of the bosts at rest upon it, a commotion ai 
head of the train arises from the unexpected aay 
upon the “switch” of a long atring of cars filled wi 








athe“ taen-ofh* 
we pass the 





swamp 


an 
Veeches, and we inlialé the 
land, with an occasional wi 


lanrels to. pin 
Tiiterreivoue taurine 


that dis; 0 the Teer tanta eu) i iva 
swamp below. There we ii 
Here Wwe seem to liva to breathe, The rise of the road 


is agrade of but a foot to the mile, 
camp elevation. of nok more than 8D 
many miles euflices to cetablish all the 


| 












| 
| 




























































difference between the nullarious marshes und a much 
jgher mountain rexion. 
at “during cur joxrney the Tampere 
been ted. ‘The younger ct 
party astonish the eile with patriotic 201 
chielly Freseb, and te French obietly with 1 
rr wrhich, however isappropriate as the 
‘of the Confdera:e States, they persist in 
quavering, forgetful, perhaps, thet nok three~quarters 
ofa centory ayo Tousuimt 'IOaverture cvoght the 
swords and wr from his masters, and awoke tho 
irions oles of the iusurrec tion. 
ward 9p. m., the special ear rests in the woods, 
and is flunked on one rive by the tents and wateb-fires 
of a small encampment, chiefly of navey and cotton 
ing Milesian volatteere, called “tho Tigers, 
from their prebensile powers and predatory habite. A 
rd is stationed around the car; « coiplo of Bthi- 
Spidns who }ave attended ux from town arc left to 
answer the query, guis custodict spsox cuatodes? and 
we make our way to the hotel, which looms np in the 
moonlight ina twoetaid dignity. Here, alas! there 
Rave been no reparations mace (o sleep or feed ur. 
‘The sca; chobody" annoonced our coming. Some 
Of the goests are club inen, used) to the emall hours, 
Awho engage a room, 4 table, half.n dozen ehuirs, and a 
Brace of boules torerve a8 candlesticks.’ 
Brought stesrine and pusteboards with 
and are econ decp in the finesses of ‘ Buchre.’” 
nietly etroll back to the car, our only hops of skelter. 
Rethe entrance sp aro challenged by a sentry, appa 
rently ignorant that he has a percussion eap on bis 
brown rifle, whicl he levels at ux cocked. From this 
‘canplessunt vision of an armed ond reckless Tiger ram~ 
Pant we aro relieved by ono of the dusky equires, who 
‘assures the eeatinel that woure “all right,” and pro- 
ccedato turn over a xeat and arrange whit might be 
called a sedan-ehsir led, in which we prepare to make 
night of it, Our party iseoon joined by othera in 
quest of repose, and iu balf an hour breathings, some 
pfthom so deep av to seem snbterranes, indicate tit 
gi haye attained their object—like Manired'e—forget- 
































Cas. 
ly breakfast of rashers and eggs was prepared 
atthe bade Wate, which sve wore told Would Uo re= 
Tenfalied half-bourly until noon, when © rospite of an 
Four was allowed to the bel" iu which to make 
ready a dinner, to be served in the samo progression. 
(Through a shady: dinyle e winding path Ted to tho 
comp, and, after tridging a pleasant balf mile, a bridge 
Sf boards, resting on a conplo of trees laid acroe# a 
pool, wus paused: and, above a elight embankment, 
Fentd and soldiers are revesled upon a ‘clearing’ ot 
some thirty acres in the midst of w pine forest, Turning 
tothe left, wo reach a double row of tents, only distin 
ighed from the rest by their ‘fly roofs’ and boarded 














in the enter, Halt opposite to one whiel a 
feral 3 tale on m planed deal marks as. ‘Hid 
Cartere,” Alajor-Gen. Tracy commands the camp. 


© white tents cronen.%% lose to the bade of the 
pines, the parade olive with gi0UP# Aud colors as va— 
Fions os those of Joseph's coat, arms stécked hore and 
there, and occusimnally the march of & donole file in 
n, or in mazarne blue, vp an alley from: the iate- 
rior of tho wood, tobe dismissed in the open, rés0l+ 
bles a wilitia muster, or a holiday experiment at sol- 
diering, rather than the dark shadow of forthcoming 
Battle. The cordon of kentinels suifer no volunteer to 
Jeaye the precincts of tho camp, even to bathe, without 
A pass or the word, There ure neither wozons nor 
Ambulances, and the men are rolling in barrels of bi 
con and bread and ehonldering bags of pnlee—good pi 
ic practice and campaigning gymnastics in fir weather. 
The arms of thee yolatcers are tho old United 
States smooth-bore musket, altered from flint to per- 
enssion, with bayonet—a heavy and obsolete copy of 
Brown Bess in bright barrel, All. are in creditable 
‘order, Most of them huve never Weon used, even to 
fire a parade volley, for powder is ecarce in the Con- 
fedorated States, and mast not be wasted, Except in 
their material, tho aliovs of the troops are as varied as 
their clothing. None have as yet beon served ont, and 
each still weary the boots, the, broguns, the, patent 
Jeathers, or the Oxford ties in which he enlisted. ‘he 
tents have mostly uo other floor than the earth, and 
that rarely swept; while blankets, boxes, and utensils 
sre stowed in coruers with @ disregard of symmetry 
‘that would driven wartinet mad, Cxmpstools are rare 
and tablos invisible, eave here and there in nn officer's 
tent. Still the men fouk well, and, we are told, would 
doubtless present a niore cheerful appearance, but for 
pome little denioralization occasioned by discontent. at 
the repented changes in the organic etructure of the 
egiments, arisiny from misapprehension’ hotween the 
Sinte and Federal authorities, as well «wx from sore 
Zayoritism toward cortuin officcra, effected by political 
‘Wire-pulling in the governing councils. ‘he system 
of electing officers hy ballot has made the camp as 
thorooghly political arena as the poll-diatricts in 
‘New-Orleans before an election, and thus many heroes, 
Eeemingly ambitious of epanlettes, are in reality ouly 
#* laying pipes" for tho attainment of civil power or 
distinction after the war. re 
! Phe voluntecrs we met at Maunshne the previous 
evening had been culisted by the State to serve for 
twelve mouths, and bad refused to extend their en- 
agement for tho war—a condition now made prece- 
Font nt Moutomery to their being mustered into tho 
mrmy of the Confederato States. Another company, 
Fmsjority of whom persist in the enme refusal, were 
disbanded while we Were patrolling the camp, and an 
officer told one of tte Tarty bo had suffered 4 loas of 
600 volunteers by this disintegrating process within 
tho lust 24 hours, Some of these country companies 
syere skilled in the use of the rille, snd most of them 
had made pecuniary eyorifices in the way of time, 
Journeys, and eqoipments, Our informant deplore 
Bhis reduction of volantecrs, as tending to engender 
Aisaffection in the parishes to which they will return, 
Bnd comfort when known to the Abolitiovists of the 
Worth. Hondded thatthe war will not perhaps last 
ntwelvemonth, and if mbappily prolonged beyond 
that period, the probabilities ure in favor of the short- 
ferm recruits williugly consenting to a retnlistmont. 
The encampment of the “Porrit Guards" was 
‘worthy of a visit. Here was a company of profcs- 
sional gamblers, 112 strong, recruited for the war in 
‘B moment of banter by ove of the patriarchs of the 
fraternity, who, npon bearing at the St. Charles Ho- 
tel ove evening thut the vanity ortho patriotiem of a 
‘citizen, not famed for liberality, had endowed with 
$1,000 a company which was to bear his namo, ex- 
fluimed that “ be would give $1,500 to any one ‘who 
Plould be fool enongh tojorm a company and call it 
h Toles than an hour after the utterance 
of this caprice, Mr. Perrit was waited upon by 
Fiy-six “professionals,” who bad enrolled their 
Pames as the ‘“Porrit Gnarde,”” and unhesi- 
atingly produced from is wallet the sum so 
portively pledged. ‘Tho Guards are uniformed io 
iuzarin blue flannel with red facings, and the captain, 
youngish-looking fellow, with a hawk's eye, who 
bss scen service with Scott ‘in Mexico and Walker in 
Nicaragua, informed us that thero is not a pair of 
hoes in the compauy that cost lesa than $6, ond that 
ho mondy has been spared to perfect their other 
mpointments. A sack of ice and half w dozen eilver 
eblets enforced his invitation “to take a drink at his 
uarters,"" and we were served by on African in 
nniform, who afterward offered na cigars received b 
he last Havana steamer. Looking at the eable 
Ktendant, one of the party observes that ir these 
‘experts of fortune win the present fight, it will bea 
fase of couleur gagne,!” 
It sould be difficult to find in the samo number of 






































The camble: 
Df the United 







rit’ of 
am Volantoered in this wat arnt, 
their micalated lives were it not hintal 
















ir, these ots will doubtless pursue their old 
Ming with ae much profit as they may their new one 
ith valor. 


From the Lower Cam) 

hich diminish in neatness and cleanlin 

fimee deeper, to the Upper. Division, which ia atyled 
rey 





There muy be 2,000 men in Camp Moore—not more, 
ad yet every nuthority gives us a different figure. 
The’ lowest estimate ackuowledwed for the two camps 
Bs 3,500 men, und The Picayuneand other New-Orleaus 
pers still speak in glowing terms of the 5,000 heroes 

Althongh the 





ol 
ols propernllowance of 
nd til those poesewsiy it shall 
Moore we must sigh oyer the 











Selusion which pictures ite deaizens to the 00d people 
of New-Orleans a8 “*fellows ready for the fray. 

While the hampers are being ransacked 
locomotive arrives from town with din 
Tracy, who exclaims whoa reading them, © Always 
too lite!"' from which expreeion it is inforred that 
onvers have been receive 1 to accept the just-disbanded 
volunteers. Tho locomotive waa bitched to the car 
and drow it back tothe city. Onr car was bail in 

Masechosetta, the engine in Philadelphia, and the 
magnifier of its lamp ip Cincinnati. What will the 
South do for such article in foture ? 

May 26—In‘the ‘evening, as Twas sitting in tho 
honse of u gentieman in the city, it wns related na a 
topic of conversation that a very respectable citizen 
named Bibb bad had  dificulty with three gentlemen, 
insisted on his reading out the news for them from 
hia paper as he went to market in the curly morning, 
Mr. Bibb bad a revolver “camally” in his pocket, aod 
he shot one citizen dead on the spot, and wounded the 
ovher two eoverely, if not mortally. (Great sympa 
thy," Tom told, “is felt for Mr. Bibb.” There has 
been s skirmish, somewhere on the Potomac, bat Bibb 
has dono more business ‘on his own hook’* than any 
of the bellierents op to this date; aod, thongh I can 
scarcely say I eympathize with him, far bo it from mo 
tosay that Ido not respect him. 

One cnrions result of the civil yar in its effectaon 
tho Sonth vill, probably, exterd itself ax the conflict 
continues—I mean the refaeal of tho employers to pay 
their workwen, on the gronnd of inability. ‘The nati 
ral conrequencd fs much Gistrees and mikery, ‘The En- 
glieh Consnl is harassed by appliontions for assistance 
trom mechanics and ekilled Iaborera who are in n state 
bordeging Gn destitotion and starvation. They desire 
nothing better than to leave the conntry and return to 
their homes, All business, except tailoring for soldier 
ingfind cognate labors, are suspended, Money is uot 
tobe had, Bills on New-¥ork aro worth little mare 
than the paper, and the exchioge against Loudon is 
Chormous—18 per bent discount irom the par value of 
the gold in‘bank, good draughts on Ragland having 
been negotiated yesterday nb92 percent. One house 
has been compelled to nccopt 4 per cent ona draught 
on the North, where the rate was usaally from } per 
cent tof per cent. ‘There is some fear that the 
police force will be completely broken up, and 
the imagination refuses to guess at tho result. 
The city xchools will probably be closed—altogether, 
things do not look well at Now-Orleane, When all 
their present difficaltios are over, a struggle between 
the mob and the oligarchy, or those who have no prop- 
erty and those who hace, is inevitable; for one of the 
first acts of the Legislatare will probably be directed 
to ortublish some sort of quaimcatinn for the Fiahk of 
suffrage, réiying on the force which will be at their 
disposal on the close of the war. As at New-York, eo 
at New-Orleuns, Univerenl suifrage is denounced a3 a 
curse, as corruption legalized, conliscation organized. 
‘As Tent ina wellfarnisied clab-room last night list= 
pune to a mostrespectable, well-educated, intelligent 

je 






































gentleman desranting on the practices of “the 
‘Thugs''—an organizea band Lee paar 
committed murder for the parpose of {intimidating I 





and German voters, and were only put down by a 
Vigilance Committee, of which he was a meniber—] 
had almost to pinch myself to see that I yas not tho 
victim of a horrid nightmare. 

Moxpay, May 27.—The Washington Artillery went 
off to-day to the raat, faset gloria ducunt; but I 
saw a good many of them in the streets after the body 
had departed—spirits who were disembodied. Their 
uniform is very becoming, not unlike that of our own 
foot artillery, and they haye one battery of guns in 
good order. I looked in vain for any account of Mr. 
Bibb’slittlo affuir yesterday in the papers. Perhaps, 
‘a8 ho ia eo very respectable, there will not be any refer- 
ence to itatall, Indeed, in eome conversation on the 
subject last night it was admitted that whon men€¥ere 
very rich they might find judges and jnrymen as tender 
as Danae and policemen os permeable as the walls of 
herdongeon. Tho whole question now 19 “ what will 
be dono with the blockade?” ‘Tho Confederate author- 
itica are acting witha bigh hand. An American yezsel, 
tho Ariel, which had cleared out of port with British 
snbjects on bonrd, hus been overtaken, captured, and 
her crew bave been putin prison, ‘he ground is that 
abe is owned in main by Black Republicans. “Tlic 
British eubjects have received protection from the 
consul. Prizeahuye beonmade within aleague of shore, 
andinone instance, when the captain protested, hit 
ship was taken ont'to sca, and was then recaptured 
formally. I went round to several merchants to-day; 
they wero all gloomy and fierce. In fact, the blockade 
of Mobile is announced, and that of New-Orleavs has 
commenced, and men-of-war have been reported off 
the Pas-A-l'ontre. Tho South is beginning to feel that 
itis being bottled up all fermenting and frothing, and 
is somewhat surprised and aogry at the natural reenlta 
of ite own acts, or, at least, of the proceedings which 
have brought abont a state of war. Mr. Slidell did 
not seem atull contented with the telegrams from 
the North, and confeseed that ‘if they lind been re- 
ceived by way of Montgomery ho should be alarmed.” 
‘The names of persons linble for military service have 
been taken down in several districts, and British sub- 

















jects have been incloded. Several Syalicastong 
aye becn made to Mr. Mure, the Con- 
sul, to interfere in bebalf of men who, 





having enlisted, are now under orders to march, 
and who must leave their families destitute if thoy go 
away; but he has, of course, no power to exercise any 
influence in such cases. Tho English journala to the 
Ath of May have arrived here to-day. It is curious to 
see how quaint in their absurdity tho telegrams be- 
come when Tey ‘have reached the age of three weeks. 








Ut is a hint which muy 
Enrope when it is desirable to know friends and focs 
hereafter, and despotic rulers will not be low to take a 
hint from ‘the land of liberty.”” 
* Orders bave been issued by the Gavernor to the 
tow-boats to take ont the English vessels by the south- 
west pussage, and it is probable they will all get 
through withont any interruption on the part of the 
blockading force. It muy be imagined that the own- 
ers and consignees of cargoes from England, China, 
and India, which are on their way hero, aro not at all 
easy in their minds. ‘wo of the Washington Axtil- 
lery died in the train on their way to that undefinable 
region called ‘the seat of war, 

Mar 28.—The Southern States haye already received 
the assistance of several thousands of savages, or red 
men, and ‘ the warriors’ are actually engaged in par- 
ruing the United States troops in Texas in conjunctlon 
with the State Volunteers. A few days ago a deputa- 
tion of the chiefs of the Five Nations, Crocks, Choc 
taws, Seminoles, Comanches, and others passedthrongh 
New-Orleans on their way to Montgomery, where 
they hoped to enter into terms sith the Government 
for the transfer of their pension list and other respon- 
sibilities from Washington, and to make such arrange- 
menta for their property and their righ(s aa would jus- 
tify them in committing their fortunes to the issue of 
war. Theee tribes can turn ont twenty thousand war- 
riors, ecalping-knives, tomabaywks,and all. The chiefs 
snd principal men are all alavebolders. 

May 29.—A new “alluir’ occurred this afternoon. 
‘The servants of the house in which I am staying were 
alarmed by violent screams in a house in tho adjoining 
street, and by the discharge of firearms—an occurrence 
which, like the ory of “murder” in the strects of 
Havana, clears the streets of all way-farcrs if they 
be wise, and donot wish to stop etray bullets. The 


cause is thus stated in the journals: 
“Sap Fasocy Avgnay,—Lait evening, at tho residence of Mr. 
ALP. Withers, in Nayades street, near Thalia, Mr. Withers ahot 
rounded bis siepsou, Mr. A. F. W. Blather. 
aul was this: ‘The two 


















Another difficulty is connected with the free colored 
Feople who may be found in prize ships. Read and 
Judge of the conelnsion= 





responsibility of the privat 
in eastody, firmly bellewing Yt would Sot opty be bad 
ndangerots one, tolet them loose upon the sousmaclinn 2" 

was vent by the Kecorder ¢ Ube Hx. 


“Ne-Oncnany, May 29. 
49 J. P. Bexsaxer, Richmord~Sirs Ton tree Becroes, 
tsken bye privateer from oo board three vessels retarnlap (9 
Boston, {row a whaling toyage, Barr been delivered to sie. he 
Morshai refoues to take charge of them. Wirt shall Todo wil 
tens? A. BLACHE, 

xt, Sseond Dinielce 











‘The monthly statement I inclose of the coudition of 
the New-Orleaus bunks om the “ah inst. must be re- 








amore 
d ebarebolders, th “no 
Seamuercial comunity taf lie our of need than 


the tew} show of a pastry Cok's window to the 
fardabed sitet pan’. tTheee ta stalicon abn naeta 
catimuted at $54,000,000, of wis & $20,000,000 are in. 
apecio and sterling axctungo, to . et $25,000,000 of 
Tinbilities, or more than two for ong Bue, with 
apparent amplituds of reeources, tim? New-Orlenna 
banks are at 8 deadlock, jaffortiog no Hiecoun ta ea 
saying no exchange—the latter usaally thelr greateat 
roriree Of profit faa mart wh{ch shige po lusgely of 
cotton, engar, and flour, and the commercial mx rement 
of which for hot over nigo manthn af the year 18 the 
second in magnitude among the cities of the old Lon. 

Asan instance of the caution of their procecdingy, 
bave only to state that a genHeman of wreallh aud the 
highest respectability, who needed: wdny oF two Hi 
vote money for the expenses of an unexpected joure 
Hoy, ws compelled, in order to borrow uf thess banks 
the sum of $1,500, to bypotbecate; ax eecarity for bis 
bill ‘ab 60 daye, $10,000 oF bonds of the Confederate 
States, and for which a month ago be paid par in coin 
=f ree LT more credit upon the 
rodence of ¢ banks than upon thi n 
bent pon the security pledged 

MOVEMENTS OF THE BANKS, MAY 35, 1ast, 
CASI nesrosa inti tan 

Cironlation— Chartered Banke 5 
‘Cirunlation—Free Banks, 


Doporite—Chartered Banks,, 
Dopoute—Free Hanks, 


































18 17,900,051 
AGS 


10,08 812 
AUS =? 










‘Total o 
Short sommerctal paper, Rivemrt 
tended (o meet oaah responalbilitien, aad, 





} asain Ris her ftealahtforwand natu Tuvoltod 








Hob renowable, 
‘Chartered Tanker. 
Free Uanks.., 





+ STRMOTT 
+ AoToTa 











611,005,008 






‘Total 
Cireulation of the 





ablie, eeassty, of 
snd New-Orleans City Bonds, to 
nouutot « 


& deposit in tlhe 
Stat 








Total... 
Temarks: 
Amount of coin, 





eve. 
ired by the Fundamental Wank 
ns—cne-third of the ca 
$25,031,063, as above. 












mt of short notes maturing within a olrole of 00 
my wd exchango, na a ra +4: 817,471,104 
Amount required to'bo held by tho Fuudaueotal 

Bank Rulea—at Joast tweet 


Sorpli 









An 
a 





THE PROSPECTS FOR HARVEST. 





LETTER FROM A SKILLFUL OBSERVER. 

Correspondence of The N, ¥. Tribune 
Nean Geneva, Jone 29, 1861. 

Haying taken a ride and observed the crops, 1 
am satiafled that the wheat tbroaghout Weatorn 
New-York will be a great failure, You can 
occusionilly miect with a good field of wheat 
where it hna been eheltered by woods, hille, or 
or ridges, from the nor’-nor’-west, ax tho sailora eniys 
As I wrote you before, tho failure ances from the 
young wheat being froven to desth in the beginning of 
March, Spring cropa don't loole promising, heroabout, 
owing to euch adolnge of rain daring Aprifund past 
of May. The land worked heavy, und was badly pul- 
yerized. Lumpy lgpd seldom produces a good Spring 
crop. What wheat thero is, ia almost sure to bo do- 
stroyed by the midge, owing to it boing ro late. Last 
yenr ot this date they bad commenced their attack, but 
this year they nr not ready yet, ‘Tho female has’ not 
yet Hecome lige and yellow in the body, but they aro 
iuumerousy and will toon bo ready for ruiniog our 
wheat. Last_yenr our wheat was in ear three weeks 
(neatly) earlier than this, and tho clulf hud got too 
Hurd for them; But this your i is Just Ji tho alata in 
which their attuoks can be most déstructive. I havo 
several letters from Canadas Genorally, Winter 
Wheat thera is aa bud os ours, and in gener tho pros- 

ct for Spring wheut ia not. good, ‘Tho wet April and 
May made tigirland work Wadly, ‘Land baa to beta 
i right state to reccive the sco, F Good crops cannot 

10 got. 

‘orthern Ohio will make a poor crop of wheat, at 
least of Winter wheat, ‘Their corn is also very un- 
promising, but after last eeason T will nevor despair of 
corn until the middle of October. Everywhere the 
Winter wheat is so Inte that even tho best ficlds must 
bea failure from midgo. I know of one field of Soule’s 
wheat that ia very good. ‘The Jand was thoroughl 
Summer-fullowed, und limed at tho rate of 75 busbel 
of mnslacked lime to the acre. No donbt the midge 
will make ead bavoo on it; otherwise it would haye a 
good chance to wake @ very good crop. Wheat his 
become avery precarions crop with aa; 1857 and 1853 
were both fuilures in this section, and in fact in all the 
best wheat-growing regions of the Free Stites, and in 
1859 many lost their crops by the Sth of June frost, 
although it did not hort ns in Seneca Connty, and Lam 
certain Seneva County did not produce a bettarayerago 
in forty years. I haye bad three farmers from Livinye- 
ton County visiting me. ‘They left me yesterday, 
Toy aay there bus een no atch fallitre in thut oouayy 
since 1896, and they live in the vory best whicat-zrov- 
ing region in Western New-York, or at loast it wus 
looked upon ax such until they had the midge. ‘They 
Jost their wheat crop in 1851 by frost, also the Wiater 
barley; tho latter is a great failare this vear. 

Thave ‘hod eeveral letiera from Kentucty of Inte. 
Their wheat is very good, and #0 are all otlior crops. 
Thad two letters from Soath Caroling and. Aluburn. 
‘Their wheat was very fine. ‘They grow quite a qnan- 
tity of wheat in Alabama. Ihave sold weed wheat to 
a gentleman therefor the List two years, who grows 
100acres yenrly, inthe Paris and London districts of 
Conan West, Ho tella me that Bpring what is now 

ming, orat Teast wan eo tendaysago. We have 
Eid quite n dronth bere for some time, which has hurt. 
our Spring crops. We had some rain yesterday, bot 
not enough to wet the roots under ground. The wind 
is north again, and quite like dry weather. Floor, 
wheat, and com are very low. I have not known 
com eo low ina great many years, lmt depend upon 
it, twill be the reverse beiore this time next year, 
and I suppose the South will send us none. 1 still 
think our worthy President should lay in a large stock 
for hia family militant while prices are low. “It is no 
matter what you may tee in the papers about good 
crops; men riding on railroads can tell nothing about 
the crops, anda great many of the writers don't know 
good crop from bad ones. Tt is rare to find a writin 
farmer, although there are more than there were 2 
yearsago.’ Ofone thing Lam sure, that take all the 
Northern States together, there will Le a great failure 
of Winter wheat, Of cor and other Spring crops, no 
man can speak to a certainty. In this soction this 
droath bas hart them, but oats, corn, and Spring wheat 
may etillmake a good crop, Spring burley appeara 
tobe most hart of any Spring crop. Old meudows 
will give a light crop, and tloso soeded only one or 









































two yearsare very good. We will not have wheat 
harvest until the last of July, noless it ripens prema- 
turely. Last year, and the year before, we commenced 
on the 10th, Noman ever saw a good crop that did 
not ripen in season—at least, if any man saw it he must 
beolder than I. Tn 1836 and 1854 I commenced on the 
2th to ent wheat; in 1822, on the SthofJnly. For 
25 years I commenced from the 7th to the 12th; the 
otlier years later. My beet crops were always those 
ripe by the 12th, even before we had midge. 
JOUN JOHNSTON. 


Rost.—We are hearing from many parte of the State 
(north) of the leaf rust in wheat. We eaw several 
fields in Iroquois county last week that seem to have 
come to a standstill in Ae and presented a sickly, 


feeolate thers report that it has not yee 
affected the’ growth of the wheat... We shall be glad 
to bear from our readers if this i |, or under 








what cirenmatancea of Ole, 
frequently. (Chicago 


A pretty litle bantam was recently thrown into the 
cage of one of the tigers domiciled in the menagerie of 
the Jardin des Plantes. It was' designed to sharpen his 
appetite for eome blocks of meat which he bad declined 
toecat, Not in the least alarmed by his terrible roars, 
bantam advanced with the moat unsuspecting confidence 
to peck the food that was lyimg untasted before him, 
and, wlien she had eatisfiedfuer hunger, began to ex- 
amine closely the claws of the monster. Far, from 
being affronted at this familiar treatment, he appeared 
to be delighted with the new inmate of his cage, and 
when the keepers managed to take her away, he ob- 
nately refused to taste any food, either living or 
dead, till ste ws pnt back agaig. 











iy. 

the alight furmes of Ms 
lunar, and when he reached: the coustyard i 
4 Mrangely uncomfortable condition, fle hed wee 


8 afaic of which he by no moans 


ing moade A panty (0m echoma which 
hot Bow nppeur thin in tho Bright aud: chtvoheee 
Hight fa which he bad at first requrded it. However, 
he revolved to giva Havekolay the full benellt of hin 
Soabts and fears, and the moment Le found bis friend, 
Aveutaylo plonged in medion rer. 

Ho geve nn a coant of his mectiag with Adair, and 
8 tolerably faithful narrative of wht hax boon already 
told, exonpt Chat his extreme dislike of Adair perba) 
fuduced him to “color up the afferted insolence of the 
Latter into melo-dramatio effrontery. 

We know bim tobe a realy my dear Aventaylo,’ 
raid Hawkealoy, ‘and what matters hia awaggerityg 
Hie more or less? "The polae L want to got at from 
you=only you area ttl too Angry to be precke—iy 
Whothor I. —— succeeded in bringing him to termat! 

Uileas, you, ho is M.——'a manter, wt least in this 
fostanoe,’ mal Aventayloe Threw hiinnolf back in an 

chair; declared that’ he would bo treated Uke & 
grovlsinan; wWoukd not tito hin Cerna; and gave hime 
pelfas many nireasif he lal the Kobienooe to eell, 
And dido'tearea farthing whether anybody bought it 
or 

“Then Hotling neve was lonrned from bli T 

*Novin my Dearing. axcopt new juooE that ho inn 
seounitrel ‘That is tho follow whorwauts to. come to 
mo 

‘Hove do you mean, Avontayla? 

* Wants me to bring bin out at my thoater,’ 

‘Ernest Adie! ; 

‘Woll, not_by that aama, Ee wna good enoagh to 
Propose that Tobould call him Avontaylo, it KUikod 
end prodace hin as a loat child of my owt, I ait; poso,! 
, Ho proposed to yon that lie should be brought oat 
in London? rupented Hawkesley. 
dogg What do you make of that, besides tmpu- 

lon 

BY searely Know, Yet, {f bo ty balf the ‘villain 
Which wo hive boon ‘belioving him, {t soems a wbeanyo 
Course that Ne bould make such s'venturo as thaw f 
Wwoudor whotfor it waa mado in enmnoit, Aventiylos 
youre always thinking that avarybody han a derlgn 

a 


















help 

“You spoke for the best, 1 kuow. What was the 
question? 

*T asked ventured to nak—don't be angry with 
mo, Hnwkealoy,! 

“Lwill hot byvear to you." 

‘Well, thon, I domnided to know whother tho 
clurgoa that had been mide uguinst—aggalnst his Wit 
—hiad any foundation in trath, 

‘And What was tho miscroant’a answer?’ sald 
Hawkealoy, turning very whit, 

As you say, it can rintter nothing what auch a yil- 
Join utiers—? 

"Ho did not dare to say that thay wore trio 1? 

* Ho aiid that there wax both trath and falsehood in 
tho charges, Hawkedey, and at my risk of wounding 
or ofleudlog you, Khaye thought itmy duty to tell you 
this." 

‘Offending ix out of the quesiton, anil 1» wound from: 
him is imporatble,’ siad Hawkeslay; ‘therefor give 
Yoursolf n0 farther conearn.” 

* But you donot tell me—to be wure, Chavo no right 
to expect you to do no." j 

“What L think of what he alll? Yos, T will {tll 
you. Tbolivve, and every hour confirma me more und 
inore in the conviction, that thero la u mixture of trash 
find fulscliood inthe case. ‘hnv is tosay, that tits 
wretch hus acquired somo real nod genuine secret, and 
bas ben using it, God knows how, bat in furthering 
somo doviliah eontrivance of bis own. Wore it uot 40, 
Aventayle, the very first moment that my alstordue 
law comprehended ‘the fneb that a euspleion bud come 
‘around ber, would she not haye indigoantly trampled 
Upouthe lief What the tangle may ve into which he 
hie entrapped that woman f cannot nud duro not gues, 
but whi thesvoundrel sald, in-your prosonce, thut he 
bud not boon using lies only, he maid whnt C have made 
hp my mind to hewe for many a diy, 

* Bat wou believe tior—T am datiumned Lo wk you— 1 

*L believe her to bo innocent und yood, us God aball 
jndge mo, But whether some act of folly of hor awn, 
‘oreomo troachory thut has twisted ® natural netion ine 
tos meaniog and form away from ils nature hax helped 
this Adair to placo her in ior present position, it fs now 
for ns to discover.’ 

‘Yon will have to bribe the man, and bribe him 
high. Toll youthat.’ 

“hut £ expected.’ 

* Of course, and I did not mention it an any new dis 
covery, bat foranother reason.’ 

* What's that, Ayentoylo1’ 

‘Well, Leupposo T may mention it. [have no idea 
what Mr. Lygon's means are, but porhaps it may be 
moro conventent to 4 gentleman in Somorsat Hotes ty 
Fay den by installments: than in one Jump; aod if 
there inanyt Hog of that kind, Leliould feol hurt and 
wronged if you did not make ma your banker.’ 

‘You sre the best fellow in the world, and I shall 
make not tho slightest hesitation in nalcing you for uny- 
‘hing I may want. Did the fellow hint ut terms! 

«No, lo was mach too haughty, and his master was 
obliged to eay that he syonld take it on himself to ne- 
jotiute. I suppose that they will go halves in what- 
ovoritis” 

} La not that u bit of good suspicion 1" 

ayes one is a Frenchinun, ond tho other is half o 

clmin 

* Avthur," said Hawkesley, entering the room in 
which bis brothor-in-lavy eat,’ ‘itis enough to tell you 
that Weare at work, and 4 hope to. good parpove, 
‘There, do not Yok so very diabeliaving, because tint 
tend to put one out of heart, Come out with me for a 
drive.” 

*T would rather remain lere until you come to mo 
and eay that you laye wccomplished all’ that yon in 
tended to try, and that we return home by the next 
train,” replied Lygon, calmly. 

* You will not hear those words from me for many a 
long day,’ said Huwkealey. * Why not come out” 

* Tum better here." 

Ly gon 40 obstinately refured to accompany his 
brother-in-law in the excursion which the former sug- 
gested. that Hawkesley, only anxious to got rid of the 
time that must elapeo natilho coold ygain meet M,— 
ut the bureau, wundered ont alona. “ 

‘It is surely taking no step in tho affair,’ raid 
Hawkealey, ‘to go down to Veruailles. X will not 
even go Near the house. But Uhave strange inclina- 
tion to visit the neighborhood, and if— 

Tt ended in his taking the next train for Vervaillen. 

‘Truo to his compact with himaclf, Hawkealey did 
pot turn down toward the Avennw, bnt proceeded to 
tho Palace, and nfter walking slowly through 1 few of 
he rooms, that dey nearly led, he went into the 

if 


It was if destiny had” impelled bim thither, and the 
vensation which he experienced a fow momenta aftar 
entering was that which comes to us in a dream af the 
dead. We feel no surprise, we addrets them as thors 
whom we expected and desired to mect, and we part 
without sorrows 

For, aring’ to ane of the side alla, Charles 
Haw! behel ira coming toward hi 

‘There was'no thought of avoidance, ‘They advanced 
toons another, as calmly as if they bad been meeting 
in London after passing the previous evening together, 
and they had shaken hands before tho reaction cue. 

And then neither could speak for many minutes. 
Hawkeiley made the allempt more than once) but 
fommd no Word, that seemed fit to. commence their con 
yereation. At Laura, with an effort, broke the 
strange silence, und it was with a mother’s question, 

* When did yon seo the children ?” 

‘That was enough, and Charles Haw) greatly 
pln tke Erie 
we were “i eny 
{Penacven arch eileen ca donned Has 
































bear, every tiny fact that he could think of, went ou 
with such @ bi of child-newe ws he could at 


another 
Jma have believed it impossible that he canld have col- 
lected and whieh Laura Moteued to with un eager ea, 


‘uta God, they are well, and nppy 
«They ure well, |. Happier they shall be one 
of Perera ‘eaid Hawkes- 





it down of the benches in the shade, 
aod atother silence followed, but this time it Wad 
ite 


Hawkesley's turn to break 
on a 
ex . 
sai No; tn Pari Ho will not come hither—feat 
ora." ‘ 
MY ete will not! repeated Tanra 


‘Nay, Tmean that there is no reason for his coming 
—s0 far ag be knows, There will be @ reason, cou,’ 


ni they poke ov and 
| hoor p nite before thoy loft the graed| 























































REPORT. 
rorae a SEHR Waa KxDINO SORE 3, 1061, 


Aceardi 
Yr 





















There f 
4 Alera fatones were kes Tere 
Ra 
veablin 
Shel thele 
Teno 












ie The 
3 700 
DANVEA YON DIVVENE ATA 

A, bt Allertan'k Go., propriotore of the Werblagton Dy 


Is ‘fourth street, report the Cato (o market trem tbe 


















nie 
Thay ales re) 
Ao, ar llawee eT 


Hy the rl Rallroad, 
AMuctaon Fwor Tall 
Morten Rallrost, 
Camden and Ambo; 
Hy Modlvon River boat 
Cn fof. 












Maiko ereatat porinvV ke Ghoeg fa marked - 
ie reater portion Vf the sboop fn market a0 fu 
wonearftbasteh edo Wpper for tal aad uesy of aes 
th itor teiteeted (oe h a 
vate of vba tonth Bt wil le cohol 



















DERY OADTER. 
Tor (bis unthet “at Fortyfonrth. stress, 





Number 
iu IE reported 






Earnvel Seidner, 
Soaithy 101; By Paraphie 
1G. Weary, 









ng govern avery 
‘Whe most of the sal 




























Vripes ‘pee basin sine, 285 Lindabrrsy fe Sate 
fovnd in Accounts of rater ut andy ares On Wel Yo Sardar. io, Peter Brewer, 
SOPH Ue oC Beeres Ml th Ue elty thle week, TL Gis AGonlicene Ee Bette nie 

16 Head tew than last week, ani 205 Head leer than | {i Abbe Y Wellle, 26 George Gil- 
NUst yen wee sea regen nuruberatesch Wednos: | prom’ New. York. x V2; D. IN. Ads , 
oto bead more hea ag ue Bomber today | Gocding 100] Granda ATCA Ya Cae RIA ea Te Me 
t ows Bead more than theaveragy, and 77h Aro fndldoa—soka simmers, sob {pHs W. Hoar iin 

‘Mherellowiaguror sles of Shoe rooatye Le 8. HAW NCY, TDs Ae 

aleattne monies a; 0% 
q a 
Bui Mcates i. 










Kam: Ahnuetar rm 















+ Gamer, I 
tu Cook te Coop 
Gen WV. Tota 
AW. gral, Neveormy Tit, Allate, 
faw'Joreay, 40; 1, t 
Jersey, 110) HD; gs 
MAL 
At O'itlen's MoGraw Tam! 
areraraot #2 {0 ‘Bior oer 





Wr, Florence, O: 
Allerton fe Staley 

O. Moore til 

Dhabo & Holand, 
Ktteot 


Sieh, dor wan ane ‘tp eepart tant 
rere 68 be Tambe et Be 3 


papPewntoes RAL uma sold 1,040 be sd aban average of 





0b, tn 























Tohn oa Thovine OF. Harkin wold aton ayeracm of R31. 
sop Alinnan, Nas He yChunllinesertastock ety Rana hy Tito, Tuddte 
foment Re Wo} nhinm, A. Vau-\Very, Willem 8 
Phat Mita eats 2 0 nt, William & Obauiby Ulin, OW DET. 
ope a0 





Oe) do. a 64; 185 do, y 
ene | 
ah Ct Esme 
aie vtec 
84, 6 do. ot BI Te 
25) 44 do. ot M3, 5 73 do, at BE 


Alexa 
Alexandr be 















we Mohs 
Wine Wane, € 









i 

+ 40) Mr, Blarenson, 

GO), ROU Hey 
BM Tok; 





‘oormfe 













4111 Farnhe sees ols Ito) = 
s Mauer, —Densnay, July a, | than yh (op price, 










—Tho great market for beof cattle opened in Bortye 
fourth stroot this morning with about 4 
looks in tho mile pons; woinothing over 00 having boon 
peddted out by tho forestallors on Monday, which will 
Account for tio number reported for thiy market-plice 
for tho weok. Although the number fa B00 head lens 
tain last wook, the markot fs not ax good for drovern ux 






Bet 

In Toesday eventog, Uenry D.C: 

relay casi Mealy By Gre 
Corn fed Hoge, 4¥ Ib, grow... 
Distillery Hogs, 15, gross, 


wally corn:fed, Largm ak. 
aualiy corn fede 




























it wag this day weok, though the deprossion ty mora Wally, sant lvoe, fat aud priene 

pon coarse gral than tipon frst "Tho qyneral ruurkot bintehiere gftape. 

avornge qiility fx not ur good on te hae been, and thore eit we 

{nur Oxcous of rough oxen mal riinyford ahinbocteonent aon fol wanted, 
yood condli proalors Ordiusty op cote «toe! Nok Wanted. 







‘Thhy 
0 


Albany Divo Stock Market. 
[Reported for Tha Now-York Tribune.) 
War Auuaxr, Joly 1, 1860 

Hanvee—[t sopme that the ebbitide wll sete oxainst the 
drovery bere wo have (or this hot Fourth of July week, ove 
5,000 heail'on the market. ‘The largo receipts scared the New= 
York buyers; aud there Le panto winony dim Holder, The Ras 
orn, bugis are tak tng fovaly xy 1,000 Lait, WC Tower Hgures (baa 
Wernver knw before, and thie deelino ts 4c. 1b, Ive walght- 
Home of He holders, ruthior thaty submit to thers rainone 









Lila 00k thi 
Khe trade ienotat oll ligvly, aii fence ar 
{ained Wat alk the stock cannot be eoidesthein ate a tw stale 










iy weok cute olf 
hy aimony thew) 









baying torey more frnely lan vena) en Rowe 
ny Korero inTrsuonc the Fanrh, nol 
Sot 





Kall the eattle cannot Ds 
prear welling 10 wucepy vary Low oGers 
nthe rik of Holdtny over tll uoxt weok, alacn i 
ported that over 1,000 lead were tured ‘out Lo yrhasf 
hy, wil we Dave wood xeaaon (0 Bollove Wat (iw 
ArIing Uy avn wutle 









have concluded ta hold over thelr drove in 
ew will bo wl droves, and very I 





fed out to erase 











Vary 0116 aD) 






















Toate thet thls would: prove hud markt, and for oben the = uuaber: 
thilalpations bave proven Leue +The fllomtog 14 ae comparative stat 3 
‘AL of th thls plays vis the Rew: ork Ceatval Hallroads Te 
Thukweoks Last week, ‘COtAl slace Jam, Le 
ruy 09,606 









{Il « 400d doal of talk, and certainly some tH feeling, on 









iotorw of tiers. yards, about opumiog thew fa iit} ‘ah Oa 
fon Monday, aint (t Mt a IKeLy to pros are ent dtatoe ¢ 
fin mall neyo ig stron tuo diferent Stato and Canad tn Ua foe 
feolore that 







“2 dana 





market here. i rg 
Inlereatnover Was 40 well provide 
day WAKOt for amalt calllo at Bergen and Wedaealay 
¥ all the drovers audall of the soal 
men, are in favor of @ reatoration of that arranfo= 
Thay are. satisfied that thio Blonday trudo laa worked to 
sdvanitige thls week, and consequently 4 





for as Wien (here Was 204\ Canadas 
‘dlitribated throw 


5 HOM, Hite’, 1,010 
a 








At 
ro ‘4; Lawrence's (Bat 
he=A dual when there (sa large decline in prices; the 
te very dall. 
Thi werk, Last weal 


ge 
H 
a 
yerues 1070 I 


GH) axira comnfed Ulinols, at Alo, avnraca 1,428 fh 
Danbo & Bolad. 24 good jluols, ak #3 704 100, average 








THM CLOVE OF THM MARKET. 
ios of puttlig Tie Wankes Tanne 
on sccount of the Kourthor July, 
'd forward thiy report of Ube mist ke 
ial, HOF can wo show Ite condi 
Wa cant soe snougl late tie evening Lo eatlaty us Uist 
Tho close will be a most unusually hard ong forthe drovers. Ib api- 
Pareto uethat the deposition of botahere hss Been ta buy al 
thoy wanted fur tho week loulay, and after they, hare dona bu 























Ingen Jadgs Charo atm sevarat hondied hiesd unsold, andthe | 1,307 
prospect of thelr sale to-worrow Mono, exceptate | "HL B. Sisson & Sou, 44 light Btate, at 62 209100 Ih, average 
Tery low prico (0 tha whelesalen 4 1,000 18. 
SALE OF BULLOCKS, i itawart, 22 pelea Obion at 3 
We it the wales of tho prinelpal di as follows: Morris & Kelly, 20 heavy, good Iino! 
Folin, “AWxasder ae “AT 1Mols ullocks ta market thie | Morrie & 5., 05 eaten doctor 





ot of ax mood quality ax cual with hin. hey are selling 


Bimou Ulery, the best drove imdbe lot, and generally ver 
soo p few of thacn Grade D sthatas, eaticaated at Thawt-caver, 
Siedatvanic. P Th. 

Tighy Jolin A. Merritt, aulfisted ab Tewt, average, und having 
bul (all 





btiee, 1s ye Ohio at @4 10 10) 1, Average 1424 Te 
M, Hise, 20 astra Kenlochy al 4{e.t average 1,505 Bb. 
Gooding, 72 lllinots AL Ales, average 271 Ihe 
Eig do, wt the average Tb) 1 

MeContnell (for. Hi Shelby), i) extra Kentucky af 


jer, average 1,822 10, 
Dhar sras cia af Uk: eal bashes ‘on (he malae ota tat 





































ihe, 
i ; 
Ton by U. WW. Conger including some rough Oxeu. dus of whieh | porchtsadito timmoutta reece. 
sold for #40, and'not overte. Ub, ll tango toll owe, and | "°G enlth Cor, S0 good Tlinola at Ite, average 125 Ih. = 
tellar rie. ‘Wo heat of many more. wales, Dut thoes aro aofclent to iadt- 
rey, mently Orcam, soll hard st 7h Ae. cain the depremed tone of tha market. 
Walle sald on ly awn account 39 zced, file Town | “Buanve’the teeeipts exe heavy. and raoch In excens of the 
mc cwt, atte. ‘Tbe otter part of hisdiove wes | demand tmatket sympathies wih the decline in Bast 
Tett at Albany to go to Hsstford. ‘Thore wern «few sales at 32. 4 1, ive welght 
Hodloog a Basta writ fs, Tohunan Compton Wade KUL | Tout Atha recep far and deonsd extremely lak. Stack 
pele stant, hort at hardly Be. Hops ara io somme itt vaguest as 8 39(c.” No witry seling 
Messrs. Longs sold Capt, Holelinson a drove of Illinois steers, "Pat coriv-fed aro slow ub 4@Aje.; prime. 


Cote yaa at sey ne 
or for proven Mea. 
Hititon Cows Netaipg dotng {nthe way of asles 









eran fl cw 
ia Wil 


wade Durham 
Valentin de 








MARRIED, 
ADLEN-WILSON In Willlamaborgh, on Tbursday, Sone Ie 


by the Rev. J. N. Tolman, Paul B, Allen to Blary £. Wikows |” 


daughter of Hous 








oy 

ry Weathielmar sold iM —STILANG—On Cnesday, Joly 2, by the Rev. Dr. Potts, 

At Tet i for Oz Wi er nora aver: | Phspeay. Charles U; Baird of je, N, Ye 20, slise Nlargaree Be 
oo iene tore rehin ud, Linols buecrsand Helfers, | Strang, daoghtar of T. Strang, em, of this cl 

owl. at 6) 13 coarse Tillnols Oxen aud Stoers for Erasy, | CASILEAR=CARMICHAEL—On' Thursday Jone 27. at the 





Eres Oa ero Py an 

adeno the idee mother 
EEAUGUS BAL DWN Oe ahaa sare al ie Bee 

cease tad ts aes: hanfetat beth otha clip | 

pe , 

DIED. 

— is ety, on Sunday, Jome 20, Eliza Hoy 

EON ie arate Tiaa) auascGonerate scene 


‘one pair for workers 81 150, estinated 10 cwt, net. 
‘Kala and Saisuel sold We. L Garnott's drove Illinots’ Steers, 

entinaied by owner at 7h cwk, average at THe, very dall and, 

Mew. 


Jerry Church sold 32 all fat Oblo Steers for Varaham. Some 
rarhait grades average 0 ewl. a Te. 

Piarmey Dattramn void. Alexanuee and Camel's drove 6105 Til 
fair Stoves and roogh Oxen, wverage 7] owt. at Toc and a 


faw.lc. ry ear od Aantucky 
























‘Sani. Bhoester bought of Wi 








Durhams, av. 7h ewe, whteb void at Bo 1 sold for Foun- bert Andarsan. 
7} Illuots steers, at Tate, ILKELEY —Is Brooklyn, on Mondsy, Joly 1, Robart T. 
veteaky Byers sold ford Biielksiny won of thelbte Ge Ee Bulkeley aged 2 yearv acid 


‘Henry By ers sold for James McCollom, 4A very good fat Tndi- 
aac, BY yathase. ; aid this Illools steers and = 
imap ox Tor Wa CHOLHRON — on Monday, oly, 1 34 Reboot. Sten 
Inland, Mary Grocheron, aged 05 years, widow of the labs Hoa 
Teeoh Crosberon. 5 
PRECL—In the Town of Greesnburg, Westckeste: County, 
wae Mouday, July 1, Fanny, widow ef ths late Stephon Cams 
bel In the d8th yar of erage. 
CAUGHEY—On Tuesday, July 2, 1061, Jobo Canzbay, szel6& 


GTSEN—Oa Monday, Jaly 1, Willis Dolsen, axe 47 yeare 
DAVis—in tats city, 4 Seay, Jane St, Wan, Darl, aged Es 


fears. 10 xaontha and 19 dsvs. 






Ach, Allerton sold Allerton Bley‘. di fis 
1 the best of tke string, average 7) cw, af 0204, 
Wilisiebe counts ihe eater ries of the Neato, ooualdering tbs 





quality. DALRYMPLE—In this city,on Sanday, Juno 2h iu the 7H 
HE: Coney sold part of 129 head of lows stock, owned by as of Bs ago, Sarina Daley ple at 
Capo tly athe Ont and Blac veraga7 evi a a alisesme yon iunday, Lope, ab the reldanos of er 
oa 5. Cows and Hel’ Doty & Solo | ” brother, 8. J. min tbe City o€ Alban gy  welos 
sist aecigile eee of8. D! Hamphrey of White Visiny, No. oP 





00, Tuosday, Jnl.y, Mx Kate We. 


We a a: aR be thiainal baTiey Steers BINGHOEN) in 

and Saga from weuby, Be thinks except peer , 
‘Bleers, 8 » whieh brov 6 each. KETCHUM —At Poekski, cn Wednesday, J, Bx 

2 iMteris & Coddington soll fer J, B, Easton St ‘bia ditties, youngest daaper of Go. eee ee ark need 
Wi LEVINE-in Drooblyo, o2 Sanday, Tone, 54 Rdwerd Levis, 




















in the cd of hin ace. 
r Pe, Sh maine. 3, ab Springticht 
De eee etnies emer fi Sete 
s Oxon and MD 
forTaab, goed Kentucky Dur- | oer nated a 
je Bowdts drove of £0 good IIit- afiallng Velden, wie me 
‘ninets dstillers, for Valentine, | SPARKS x 3 
dows not oxtimate over 7 Tot. 7 Joly 2, of diphtberis, Jntim. 
case malt a my iepegeme Cet ns, | "HOMME ahiely ete alae ta 
The tae WHITEHEAD—Op Monday, Joly 1, Edward W.T., youngest 
ae f 205 9f,J. Kis end Suh Whitebead, aged J.yeary 2 mionthe 
sis 2 : 
owner was offered in Io ‘Alyn, Saturday, Jc ‘M, Thom B 
S706 eda md Kents Darhasns for Dickey Wifiliop: inthe Sityaar ef Btesge 
ob cea 
onus ‘at Bc. Factonr Bursen- SEES 's praia factory. 
‘Borgen Brokers, there and partly here: Ab Woodbury, Conn., was destroyes ire on Se 
pac Goon REP Gor lst"Ouy Sees atte ( SE Woodbt Coa a ordl00 





. wah a _— m4 
av el (ple Sol Cee 





miei aca 


> 


S—— 5 
Oontinved trom Fifth Paso. 
Hischarged the man. It subsequently eomkny to his 
knowledge that Strickland wax last week Krreated 14 
spy in Fort Corcoran, as be bud beer proviously at 
fs Ferry, onder circninsiancep, though he was 

Jet oF in botl iustances, that gave a strong coloring to 
the probability thot he was netually 4 epy: Gea, Bate 
Jer cansed his rearrest. Ho is now in enstody, and 
‘will be pent vo Washington by tho first Government 
weamer that leaves, ‘The man who gocs from fort lo 
fort taking notes and ronking diagrams ebould be ablo 
fo give 0 good reason, 

ave men who escaped in an open boat from the const 
‘ef North Carolin, aud wero picked up, have found 
safety on board of ove of the blocknding flee ‘There 
Benothilig more certain than thot Uiere provaile m wide 
gpreud disaatisfuction, not only in ho Rebel ranka, but 
axsoug phe people of ie South, and a general dispo- 
Fition to escape fiom beueath tho yoke of Jefforeon 
Davis, The blooknde is uppeuling rectly to tho 
Sfrdgment and interest of the preat muas, who cannot 
excape its eifvets. The penalty of Soecealon is now 
aprind uniyernlly over Uo people of thie Bocemion 
States, There in 4 general turning of fneew toward 
the North, ws their only rofuge, ands longing for the 
good old timen when wo woro m united people, Every 
‘one now realizes that, had the grounde of complaint in 
fhe Union boon w thousand tines greuter than they were 
ever conceived to bo, tie painn und penalties of Secem 
sion, to which report bay Veen Vad ax a remedy, are ine 
aloulably greater, ‘THO inteMjgence that reachos as 
By fuyatives, und through ofber vourcen, abundantly 
eoniirms this nuortion, Dav of nll the Seceded States, 
Virginia in wburing the worst, Sho ie tho batde- 
Ground, und! obo J» boing Niterally torn to pieces. 
While the other Bocoded Suter are to womno extent 
growing their crops, her fields ure going to waste, Sho 
te the packhorse of the Rebellion, and richly doce 
sho desorve tho penalty she ix paying for ber arro- 

and perfidy. 

"Tho little Becomlon tab enmo down from Norfolk 
synuin toulay with uty of trago, and repeated the i 
saltof wanting the Rebel Mug in tho fuco of every 
Body. It scons to bp rettlod unt this ingult may be 
repeated as often ns tho Rebels fool disposed, und po 
word of objuction svill bo raised by tho flag-ollleer. 
So far a8 I can Jeary, bo is lono in not resenting the 
bool. 











—_>+— 
AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA, 
Aiexanonia, Wednenday, Joly 3, 1861. 

‘An ordor wan lined to-day forming two brigades 
ent of the four rogimonta now hero, ono under com- 
wand of Gol. Franklin, consisting of tho Mansucha- 
sot Sth ond Ponnaylvania 4th, and the other under 
Col, Wilcox of the Michigan tet, conaleting of that 
royiimont and the Fire Zounvos, 

Tho Minsteota 2d, Col, Gorman, arrived here to- 
ay, and ure encampod on the right of tho Massachu- 
ots roginent. 

‘Ail in quit nt the camps, and there are no more carce 
of pickets being Gred upoa. 

Rockets wore frequontly went up by the Boosmlon 
pickotw dariug last night. 

‘hore ure no prevent indieations of an advance, 
LEGISLATURE 
VIRGINIA, 

Wrrxtino, Va., Wednesday, July 3, 1861. 

Both Houvoe of the Leginlature orgunizod yesterday. 
‘Livnt-Goy, Palsely took tho chalr in the Bonuto, and 
Daniel Frost, of Juckvon, wus elected Spoakor of tho 
Hour, 

_ Goy. Piorpont’a Memmayro wan pent to both bodies last 
miglit together with m document from Washington, 
oflicially recoyulzing the now Government. ‘Tho mea- 
wage ina very able document ani gives nnasual nat- 
Isfaction. 

Aci umuceinet review of Secession in Virginia, and 
‘ef the cansos leading to tho formntion of the provent 
Government, and recommontls an onorgetio codperution 
swith the Foderal Government. 

‘Twonty-voven thourand dollars in upeuie bolonging to 
he Stato was soled and bronght bore lastnight by ordor 
‘of the Goyornor from the Exchange Hunk of Weeton. 
vis muppored that Gov. Wise was heading for Weston 
Bo got this money. 











THE STATE OF NEW 








THE KENTUCKY CIRCUIT COURT. 
Lovisvitie, Wednesday, July 3, 1861, 

Io tho Kentucky Circuit Court, Judgo Miner pro- 
giding, the urgoinents in the caso of Brady and Davin 
agi. Tho Louisville and Nashville Railroad for refusal 
So trannport xoods to Tennoesoo, the Court oxpects to 
gondor & docision on Saturday or carly noxt woek. 

To-lay the Tennessoo directors of the road, eum- 
sponed by tolograph, met bore and overruled tho de- 
cision of James Guthrie, whereby the road ia now 
opened for freight until the decision of the Court is ron- 
ered: Shippers intond sending on freight to-morrow, 
But Mr. Cotton, the Surveyor of thie port, threatens to 
seize ull arucles dortined for Teunesseo, which may bo 
delivered to the road, 

There aro now even fall companies in Col, Rous 
geau's Regiment in camp, Sovernl officory of the State 
Goad, haying resigned, entored the United States 
tervice onder Col. Rousseau, Col. Tilyhinan of the 
Beate Gourd has resigned, und gone, with a consider 
able portion of the regiment, to join the Tenveres 
troops. 

Tnvertigationa into the political opinious of the teach- 
em iv public echools are goiny ou. Muny aro reported 
‘ns Sovemiouinta, 

The Journal base letter frow a member of Manton 
Dancan'« Regimont, giving « distrowsiny account of af 
fair in Virginin. He says the wen are half fod, have 
po clothes oxcopt What they loft Loalavillo with, and 
gre treated like doga; und if the men cap exorcise their 
will, they would return to Kentucky. Zhe Democrat 
han b statement to the namo elfect, made by a deserter 
who reached bore from the sare regiment, 

A Jotof guns sent to Columbus trow Union City, 








covetournces [alevebolding 7), which sax idolatry, 
coring end ea Wom on the lyod arnt, 
Tying nnd slander which disgraced tbe public, press, 
the Siolution of the Babboth, tho erate for place—s 
the bane, of patrfties and 
the varlost enrro of tio coontry, Tb wun a rave tito 
for (horn weeking the public favor to be known a8 
Honea and true woo; self live ut tho bottom of their 
Fatviotien, they serve ter country just so far ae 
their conniry rerven them. We conld nok look fore 
rouurn of promperity autil there ebould be @ return 
national morality. 
he recond topic of the discourse was the daty of 
upboldlog the Navioval Consrital and the Govern- 
Mont which God hud given ur Dr. Spring mid he 
should probably be uecured by vome, though he trasted 
by hut fow, of wandering ont of the epviore of the Gor 
palin his remarks, ax wey would neceearily have a 
political bearing 1. Hud tne Church of God no: patriot 
Pee And nine tho pulpit bo proscribed from an nt- 
ternce of that patdotinmT Cho polpit daring the 
Hovolution waa ore of tue principal means of yainiog 
oar indepandanee: ‘The politics w tion of ministers 
was aura ited by wome perils, aud eould, therefore, be 
ander the Influonce of m igh and holy principle. Ro= 
Higion ought to bo rnerled Anto avery dapurtment of 
ile, not excepting the confermncon of niave, 1+ eonld 
pov bo tat religions prindples were of no necount sy 
Our Hato ullulre, wile Key wore of acknowledged 
Hinportance In ovary tiny eles. Tho This was fall of 
truth und full of potent tenth, ‘Tliowe who wore 
now eo clamoroun azaliat ministers of the Gospel be- 
cause thoy atopped forth to mualaly our patriotic ralore, 
Sid not ed mich compluia of poliuical preaching ax of 
tho kind of pollticn pronched. Soothern preachers 
Tight preach politics ard urge thele hearers to rebel- 
lion. The ip red to the form 
tion of the Covstituil 
mout camo up for 60 
form in whol Wer 
ermment, ‘The oljert 


mad ambition which wae 















































dep 
bando 
Blaten nnd nccorde 
tie minuto party, und to tho Genoral Government o 
prowotlog cure oF the wholes 

‘After enumaratiig the dieistore brought on by the 
fouthorn robailion, Dr. Spring aald ho know not that 
thore win any uppenl from thers evils but the sword. 
Who waxed tho firesont war T It waa amoaing to hear 
ows porvons complain of the Federal Governinent as 
Wasi ite, His predilections bud bean witt the South 
To had defnded the South wnd bor jontitutions ander 
\rithorlug obloquy at home and ubroud, und be would 
Mobo stillif the lenuw Involved the covat{cational rights 
Of ie South, But they bad driven us tothe wall, 
find qe lind proaonted Lo us tho tauo of government or 
hogovernmont. ‘Lhe time wos when the South bud 
Trends nt tio North. Le complatned of her that abe 
Hud dealt unfairly. Ste would fuin tiko away our 
nationality. Wotind no ideu of peuceuble recesalon 
this won -n soleciim of governmont, ‘Cho blow ha 
Leen ntrock, and it was too lato to tulk about any 
comproibise short of that whleb involved the complete 
Ovorthrow of rebellion, and tho establishment of gov- 

Sympathy for doluded friouda who were 
the rebel naght bo outnral, but not alwaya 
‘elena, ‘Thess ayimpathics Were romotlines appealed 
Swith oe craity design, In conclosdon, Dr. Spring 
’xhortod bin hourors wo recur to God's word, to tbo 
Countitution of our country, und thore ako thelr stand, 
‘and Jot fortuno, life, and «a/red honor bo wil merged in 
tho cause of rectitude nnd trath, in the causo of God, 
and their country: 

Tt was noticeable that when at the eonclasion of the 
dvcoumo, Dr Siriog turned and invited bia colleagae 
tomuke tho concluding prayer that Dr, Hogue did 
hot comply with the request, aliuongh it was twico 
urged 

f 
qontlomen pre “ 
tho dikconrre would aL ouco convene in tho lectare- 
roomn of tho eburel. ‘The wen h ropalrod there, 
dir. Allen was callod to the choir, and Atre Jolin A. 
Bryan chown Seorotary. Mr. Holdon then offered tho 
following roeolation, wiileh wie anunimou 


‘Cordially approving the eentiments of tho disco: 
by the Ilse Or Spring. the pul 
fo ve 














































feaulse of (ruth and righteouxness) there 
‘Tiat n Couimittse of three b 





Tho mooling then adjourned. 
‘Ton full indersuunding of the significance of ono or 


tyoullusione In tho soraion, avd also of tho eubseqnent 
meting, it is nocoasary to state hut (he Rey. Dr, Win, 
J, Hogue wns formerly a Profewor in the Union Theo- 
Jogical Sominary in Virgiuls, from whoves he wan 
called to be the ‘ursocinto pastor of the Brick Church, 
Somo of the congregation lllrm that, riuco the present 
crisis begs, he lias given utterance to no definite een~ 
timonts of patriotiam in tho pulpit, but has roforred to 
the country inauch 8 vaguo and misty way thot bis 
langunge gave uo allirmutive evidence of patriotism, 
‘Av Dre toque bis brotier who preached treason in 
Richmond before it broke out in orguuized form, and 
hus alnco become & chaploin in the rebel army, with 
mavy friends arrayed against the Govornwont, togetbor 
With tho flict that bis wife isa Southorn Indy, and 
understood to hold strong seceadun sontimonts, the 
congregution have exercised considerate forbearance; 
Dot, yottlug tired of tho auspicious, if vot diaeyal, 
tilenco of their pastor, somo of the congregation deter- 

vined thit at uudorstanding should be arrived at, and 
houce the action aa recorded above. 












THE REASON WHY. 
To the Kaitor of The N.Y, Tribune. 
‘Sin: Among the Washington telograpbio dispatches 
of this norning is the followings 


WY THA FORWARD Mo 
















+ Amy officers declare that {te 
forward movedne nt unl wore wagons 
OF July, the builders Bave contracted to furnish 1,000, and Mt ts 


Cislumd that to march wiih leee number a amply out ofthe 
question." 


Seventy-seven days have lapsed alnce the nation 
sprnng to arme at ita cbioftain's call, und yet those im- 
mortal goniures whoacssublime military plans we aro 
forbiden to ecrativize ure waiting for the wagon. This 
‘suggosta & new version of the old rong: 


WAIT FOR THE WAGON, 





_ NEW-YORK 8 








fh 

A bondred thourand Northmen. 
Jo glittering war array, 

Shout, " Onward now to Richmond! 
We'll brook no more delay. 

Why xive the traitors time and means 
To fortify the way 

With stolon guns, in ambuseadest 








Tennessee, Iately, were returued by the citizons of 
* Columban. 

‘A company of 76 men passed hore to-lay from Lex- 
Hoglon, destined for the Southern Coufedervey. Their 
expevsen were paid by Gov, Harris, Another com- 
uy for the winio dettination is forming ut Parls, Boor- 
Bon County. 





TALE CONNECTICUT LEGISLATURE. 
Hantronp, Wedaveday, July 3, 1861, 

The Connecticut Legistataro, ufler a eeraion of vine 
weeks, adjourned sinedie at 10 oclock to-night Ex. 
Gov. Seymonroifered resolutions in the House to-day 
Virtually upholding the Sonih ip their rebellion. He 
evcli get only sihteen members to sustain him. His 
mebuke yu emphatic. 

DE. SPRING ON NATIONAL AFFAIRS. 

Monday war set apart by the general assembly 
of the Pretbyterian Church a w day of humiliation and 
Froyer. Io the worning Dr. Spring occupied the 
pulpitat the Brick Church, corner of Fillb Avenne und 
‘Toirts-Hiflb wtreet. There wan a good uttendance 
‘The Rov. epeaher annovnred that the eabject of his 
dis(vnree would he found iv ue Heb chapter of Taaial, 
Whe 12th and 134 were 























smoliop firebrande. 

The hentage of the best Goverument the world bed 
ever een tad been left to us, und according ak we 
sere Iaithful or unfaithful to God, to ournelres and fo 
@ar posterity, would it Le mainteined or destroyed. it 
‘yas obvioas that God bad a controversy with the 
American People If we would uvert it we must uct 

neely in regard to oor nutiopal sins, What were 
Shoyi Whati Where should be begin] There woe 
































Ob, anewer us, we pray.” 
Chorus of CAusta 
‘You must walt for the wagons, 
‘Too real army wi 
‘Thy fat contract wagons, 
Booght (o the ved Lape ways 








Now, if for army wagons, 
Not for cowpromire, you wait, 
Toot sk hem of the furmera 
Of any Union State, 
And if yon need ten thonrand, 
Sound, trong, thongh second band, 
You'll {ind pon the instant 
A wopply tor your demand. 
Chorus 
No? wali for the wagona, 
‘Thy oew army warone 
‘The fat coolract wagoog, 
Ti) Ube 1h ef Jay 
m1 
No swindling fat contractors 
Shall Mock the People's way, 
Nor rebel eompromjsere 
‘Tir treascn’s reckouing day. 
‘Theo shout again oar wat ery, 
To Richmond onward move! 
W now ean crash the traitors, 
Av) that we mean to prove! 
Cheraa, 
No! walt for the warona, 
‘The fet contract wagous, 
Tf red tape bo wills it, 
Wait til the Judgrwent Da 








Neve Yerk, Joly 1, 108) 





- EF 





Tein nesr Patvareen Goxe.—A letter from the 
Penaacola Neot, dated June 10, states that rhe pi 
Hamer Win, Hl. Webb bad been captured by the 
gare whilo fo the art of eeizing the brig Bast of New- 
York. If this informution ix correct, the becuancers 








have lost their best yemel, ‘The Wis. HT, Webb is u | 


Jarge and Very powerfal taghoat, formerly well kuown 
in this burbor, She is registored at 655cuus, seven fect 
one ineli draft, und in excellent eondition. 

Tne Avetios Sate or Paizes.—The slayer Night- 
ingalo and privatoor Sayannab, Laying beou duly con- 






fiecated according to law, were sold at anction at the 
‘Antic Docks on 'Taesday, ‘The attendance wan very 
‘and the bidding spirited. The Nightlogale was 
started nt $6,000, but Mr, Simeon Draper, the anc 
tioneer, dwelt on the bid but a moment before anmber 
00 was eallod, and this was followed by w bid of 
£5,000 from some spirited buyer whose time was 
doubtless too precious for him to waste it in trifling. 
The contest now became ro sharp that in a short 
timo the price bul risen to $19,000, at which the ver 
vol fell to Mera, McCready, Mott & Co, The litle 
Bayunnah wns sold to tho mmo parties for $1,20— 
quite us mnob, no doubt, nscheia worth. Her large 
1E1b, iron wwivel gun, with its supply of ammunition, 
wun knocked down to tho name firm for $75. It was 
rimored that the parchuses were made on Government 
asconnt, how jusily we cannot may. 
Awuvar or Fineants—The ammonia brought 
1,140 cases of arma tom eingle hoare., Atleast 20,000 
guns have arrived by this shipment. 


—_—_—_——_———- 











Bovr's Weap.—The marker for beef cattle cloeed 
for tho week on Wednesday, in Forty-fourth street, at 
Warder bargains for drovers than uny day this year. 
For three weeks the market bus been overstocked 
with beoves, and the prico has sunk w little each 
week, and eome of the butchers who usually come 
fo from the country ou Wodnesday, on necount of 
tho chance of getting bargains, bought their beef 
upon better terme than at any provions market in 
1861, Woe noticed » buteber from Sing Sing buying 
pair of vory fine Keutacky Durhams, estimated to 
weigh full 17 ewt. net., at nota fraction over Be. v7 wb, 
‘and we yootore to way that bis customers have never 
eon served with finer beef than they will be from 
this purchase, We maw vome course oxen and thin 
swore sold at nothing over 6 cents, not, a pound, and in 
one instance barely if any over 6 centa, And notwith- 
manding owners ond their brokora were willing to ac- 
copt any decent bid for bullocks, there was every np- 
pearance, when we left the yards in the afternoon, iit 
i few wojsuals would have to go ont to grass and wait 
another wook. s 





COMMERCIAL MATTMRS. 


er 
Bales at the Stock Exchange, 


















(6,000 
00 Treas Tipo N 
us tHeas ioipak 
sino Trees igh ce 
000. N.Y. a 1670, 





§ Eueebe: 
ea 










c 
10 Bich. 





AE: 


cw 


g52252528 
epsez cor rz 


E 


Biers 





3890 do. 
600 Clove, and Tol. RR... 
60 Oblo. and Rock L Hit. 34} 





‘Torspar, Joly 2—r. 

‘A dispatch from Albany annonces the death of Mr, 
Wilson, Trouaurer of tho New-York Central Ratlroad. 
It in stated that an official statement of the Company 
goos out by tho etoamer to-morrow to European 
mtockbolders, which nssorta emphatically that no irregu- 
larity oxists in the accounts of Mr. Wilson. 

‘Thompann Brothers quote Currency and Specie to- 
day an follows: 









lsc. 


¥ngllh Silver 
Specter... 
Na Aw fill Dollars 


Victoria Soveretgns.. 
Old Soverelgut 
‘Twonty France 
Dou Thalor Pt 
‘Den Guilder Plee 





Weroxnspay, July 3—P. at. 

‘The stock market has been extremely dull to-day, and 
prices show no important variations. ‘The fluctuations 
in the leading stocks do not umount to more than 4 @2 
per cent from day to day, aud the course of the market 
is almost entirely at tho will of the street speculators, 
tho pnblic taking little interest in fanoy stocks at pro- 
cont, The mecting of Congress and the developments 
‘of the campaign to follow, will probably give a de- 
clded direction to the market, and operators at present 
are not disposed to enter into lange transactions. 
‘Tho investments of the pul nppear to be confined 
to bonds und sound dividend-paying securities, 
‘and these exbibit great firnmess in price. ‘There 
wis only ono session of the Board to-day, nor 
will thore be any second session on Priday and Sstur- 
day. The business of the First Board was small, and 
the market in the street later in the day closed very 
dull, Thore were various rumors of fighting at Mur- 
tivaborg, it firet being reported that Gen. Bistereon’a 
division had ronted 10,000 Rebels at Mas@insburg, 
and then contmidicted,  Thoro rumors failed 
to exert any material influenco on prices, 
and New-York Central closed doll at 73}. 
Gulena was firm at 60}@61 on the largo traffic return. 
for June. It is etated that the bears wero unable to 
make their deliveries to-day, but there being no Second 
Board the party to whom the stock was due could not 
buy it in for the uecount of those failing (o deliver. 
Vaciflo Muil was t ® cent lower, while Panam re- 
mained firm at 105,@106, The Border State Honda 
wor higher, with somo epeculative ingniry for Vir- 
givias and Tensessees, The Bonds of Missonri 
irstied to the Hannibal aud St. Joseph Railroad 
were in demand ut 43 ex-intereet, The new loan of 
Now-York is selling at 104, which nets the beyer 
about 6) percent. For Gowernmunt Bonde there is & 
good domand and prices tend upyyard. ‘The Fives are 
held for much higher figures. For Bank Sharvs there 
inn fair market, the bulf yourly dividends being better 





























than wasexpected some Hime ago, Some kinds are 
10 por cent higher within u fortnight, 

‘Tho mall Tor tie Arabia having ofosed there is 

nothing dcing in Foreign Exchange. Firet class bank= 
erm’ billeon London were firmly held ot 106p@)06) 
5.814. 
‘ings are modorate. 
poo), 2,700 bbls. Flour at 2a, Gd.: 24,000 L 
410} @10d,, and 70 tans Heavy Goods «it 26. Gd. Per 
neamor! 12,000 bush, Wheat at 12d, in’ sbip's Tune 
and $00 bbls, Pork at Ss, Gd. To London; 20,000 
Dusk, Wheat at 1d.; 6,000 bbls Flour ut 
Whi Tobacco ar 40s ; 100 tex Lard at e. Gd. 
Whis, ‘Tallow at 27s Cd. To Havre 
Wheat nt 7c. in bags. The bark Agnes Garland, with 
£0,000 boxh, Wheat to Cork, and @ market at lid. 

‘Pho Banks hold toway $45,500,000 iu specie, whieh 
will be further inerensed Ly the $1,500,000 received 
to-day by the Northern Light frm Aupiiwall, sod the 
Porsin from Liverpool. dn addition to this, there is 
$1,900,800 houonnced’ss on) the way to this city by the 
Hesmnor Which left Sn Frincises on the 20th of Fund 

‘The Mouey market bus not been affected in the 
j tlightes by the addisounl payinenty filling dne on 

Wednesday, Tu Call Loans thereis little or nothing do 

ing, and up large amotnty oan be wed st dies % 
| cep There iw more currency for paper, and" firg- 



































| proof! gors readily at 627 een, while uunca wale 
ublo at theeo figures minge at inegular and ex- 
travagimat putes. 
The Porsia from Liverpool brings two days later 
vews from Europe. ‘Tho burvest prospcets in Ensland 
wore very fuyoruble, and bregdetults use again lower. 





Cotton remained firm. Ovnsola were dall, closing at 
CE oy 


American Yueks were beld for higher 





‘faa large acale, and there is nom 
Bil ewes, GA "Te Vorinsen to "Stoares acd 


WZEKLY REVIEW 


oy THE 
DRY GOODS MARKET, 


DY the Mannfucturers’ Cloth Tall Assockution. 


A. H. ALMY, Manager. 
Nuw-Yonx, No. 137 Broadway, i 
‘Tnonspar Evenino, Joly 4, 1861. 

‘The general Dry Goods market is withont important 
change, The merchaots have geverally left the city, 
or otherwise given up their business for the bolidsy 
week ond its colebrution, ‘Toe exports baye been 
moderate, both fro%, this port anil Boston, It is eap- 
posed thut little busincsa will be done before Aagust, 
oven if a revival inacen at that time. The contraction 
of credits continues, and confidence does not seem to 
be restored. A great deal of the distrust has been en- 
gendered by the system of credits established—that in 
credit should not be based entirely upon the rate of 
paper in the street, and commision houses should not 
do their bosiuess on tho hope of at all times selling their 
receivables withont indorsement. As we have before 
rewarked, the practice of selling single-namo dry-goods 
paper in the strect, as advpied by the commission 
houres, {s productive of great inconvenience, if not of 
peril tothe jobbors. In times of panio and distrust, 
the market is eo overloaded with paper that credit is at 
once destroyed, us every bank and capitalist having in- 
vyeeted their surplas fuode in favorite names in times of 
cane und confidence, becomo euger lo realize the moment 
they find tho paper is lees current, and’ panic ensues. 
If the jobber would limit his business to the credit | 
yibich could be afforded bim by tho agents and maan- 
facliirere—without resort to the street—be worid have 
no diffleulty, for he could insist npon making his notes 
payable to the party in interest rather than giving 
them to his own order, and thus preparing them for 
unlimited circulation, This might involve the idea of 
giving shorter paper, but a house that is allowed a line 
‘of $50,000 in eight months’ purchases, could obtain a 











much Jarger amount on four months’ for the 
guaranty would be less, and it would bo 
within the bank limit, ond thos afford fa- 


cilities to the party receiving the paper, The 
agent or manufacturer could give twice the amount 
of credit on fonr months’ bills that they could on eight 
months', which is the recognized time on domestic 
goods. Beeldes, the system of selling paper in the 
open tarket gives a fictitious credit to a weak mer- 
chant, and invites him to expand bis businces beyond 
that point which pradenes would dictate, and forces 
tho strong merchant to compete with the wesker one, 
who is obliged to eoll bis goods for cash, ats loss, in 
order to meet bis increasing liabilities; and, in the 
general distrust of tho clues, it practically destroys tho 
credit of our best houses, or compels them to anticipate 
their payments by purcbaaing thoir own notes in ad- 
vance of their matarity. Credit is the basis of all 
mercantile operations, and whon that is disturbed by 
real or fancied causes, tho wholo fabric falls If our 
banks had not the confidence of the community, they 
could notetanda day. Thus, our New-York jobbers 
ure strong when oonfidence exiels, and the weakest 
party ina panio; and it istheir imperative daty to de- 
stroy aaystem which in capable of so much disnstor. 
Alloredita of the Domestic houses were limited to six 
months after the Jet inst., and if coppnned, will prove 
‘8 great reformation in business. 








‘We annox our osual summary of the Exports of Do- |, 


mestic Cottons from this port for the wook ending July 
1, an follows: 














Pk 

‘To Dantih \Weat Indies. ae 
a 
x 

i *o 

fb 
Liverpoal 2 
Linvra (Dry Good). i 


Total. 
Reported provicasl 


Total, 
The exports of Cotton Goods from Boston, from 
Juno 2 to Juno 28 were as follows: 





Packeres. 
i 


‘To Provinces. 












‘caine! prices, 
weakbeas. dally, 
ind the auwount of buskn Is on the most limited scale: 
In general, bundle Yarns are steady, although very quiet, bat tn 
Cops and Warps, in wbich there is ‘more, pressare to, soll, the 
toro of tke markot is ta favor of buyers. ‘Tala ts very decidedly 
the carn with tbe class of Yarns represented by 2e Cop Twist, 
which may be quoted folly 4d, 4 In lower than on this day 





which ocoasionally abo 











Week, although oven at the decline the sales reported are few 
and amnall, 
‘Tyrofold. yarne, from 60's to 80s, ali} continue an exception to 


firm; but, being well en: 
a for extreme prices, we 


the precallig ditbets, and! aze ery 
eo be cloth 


acta ferverie mephate oimses end be 
cof 








market tx 





je appeara to be egain 
feluciavt attention of 


frstsrpalinaiensaaton tb evelnuance ofthe prescott ot 
Frevucilen. 

‘Lercnstex.—This bas been a quict week tp the warehouses, 
and we lave no improvement to report in ay of oar branches 
Abe demard for yam la vely Utited, and splonersproduce 
tlowaly, and a» mueh (o ordera possible. In woole, but a hi 
torah bul edolag at omer prison The incon 

tuyeciedto bean abaadant one. apne’ léte bave reeeded 
ery gomperobls— re begs of and tod belug offered— 
Ted apters ave Noldlag of porehanlog ea much as pouible, the 
Grarketalucgetbor beizs ip avery unsettled state, alteibutable (9 
‘Awovicas atalre os well es the mouoy market. 

siilto(ttig of fevoruble character 
nd prospects. are of ea unfavorable 
Meng muechlte: are sluning fe and withvery lle 
Shanco of being testapluved for one tiie {occrme._ Tuo bostery 
rade emaive quiet, and a little bas been dono for South Ameri- 
Hiiicaritwar co tat custinent prevente any materia ini: 





































proveimertinthedemstd. ‘There $ wot moch ebauge ta ths 
Talue ot slkeorgarae a 

Vau rite vosatlefactory slate of things, to which 
hove tacallattentist in oor late reviews, a vudeee 





ive DUE ile prove 
Krave restlcted 
Conmivente app 


1 aud conse queLtly tran sscatons cou 
evertheloes, so forts this plece iy concerned 
stobeqredastiy retniniug., f 









from e! 
migs)ycucy door commeretal coemunly Ia general, ud We 


mat 
‘Where ts no quotable rave of 
general gemand for wane 





SC MA, f alibessh there fe 
ur bathing establishments and oe 
paterson te Teod. From the data, however, we ave 
Mn yble to, tallest. It ie evideut tha: the’ prcecut teureity Of 
P tuddoes hot sive frou Its baring been exported, but frew 4 
feltnu/soral to cocsrquence ef the tcral want of ceaUanc 
Mesufecusree—c : 

















are ni 
Seantinj 
Stuf ol 
piece. 
het 





& r Domestic. 
CIMA. very guict week wax |, thongh irtain, 
ssSuseptanicA ve gle wer wus ad hae te et 
Linea Coatings acd Part Goods especially, (be demand war em 
tive, ‘Nhe superior quality of eottountes has of Inte yeats crowd- 























ence muriny of 
Ed fo the Advance on cotton coada. Coll 





ibe, 2p teak dn Ohio ba 
Mable souroed, fodicatee} proypectlvo Utiptaraluest tin week. 
Wool will be sold aren at fm prices, ex 
dgola sul fela abtundastly, thls we 

or, a4 a peberel thlug, ure 
hil iu chieie power to 
‘campplisbing « scod work (a texah 
ty 61 Icaoueliate poynsent, eltive hi 






















powlble ord are ac 
hy Ir customera the beccel- | 
or i part 1 
(Brice Corent. | 
cly0a.—In the general trade fn eusorced \ 
business dolog. Lut little that weald be 














= Wool Gvorsaiia ere Improved; the. 
od there veessy a pro! 








> thar 





fibe qoalits 
lial exelogi 
feeling Standas 





wu Pa 
jobbiug at Ile., aud wecld (at 


oat eee Ctr 
ea ete 


j 1OTLOfe ¢ “wial S00 do. Zelocb ‘Tichiisgs, 10. 
wtulfe coatinue Ip belek demand, 17,000 yards s0-facll 
yold at Iie Gotton Duck ha 
60 Dalen Pibot wt 20 @ cent advance oF 








improved: we 
For Ole Ho * 








We boariily iidorse Mr. Spalding, and 
Puls, 


EMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JULY 5, 1861 


Prac PILLS, 


CURE SICK HEADACHE 


CEPHALIC PILLS, 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 





(CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. 


Py 9 086 Of hare Pils te 
ofan attack immediate relief from palo 
obtained. 





jc attacks 0 Nereous or Sick 
jacks way be prevented, and \{ taken at the commencement 
‘end sickness will be 


‘They seldom falin removing tbe Naasea and Headache to 


‘which females ere #1 





robert 


‘They set gently apon the bowels, remmavine Costieeners. 
For JAlerary Men, Stedents, Delioste Females. and all permons 
of sedentary habits, they are valoable ox a Lazatire, improving 


the appetite, giving tone astd eigur ta the digestive 


organs, and 


restoring the natoral elasticity and strength of the «bole ryrtem. 





‘The CEPHALIC PILIS ere t} 


reaplt of long investizxtion, 


nd ewefally condacted experiments, haviog been {a ues maay 
Jearr, éaring which time thoy have prevented and relieved « 
Zit amount of pata and eutlerlag from Headache, whethar orlf- 
fnsting{n the nereous system, of from & deranged state of the 


stomach, 


‘They are entirely vegetable {n thelr comporton, and 





ay be 


taken at all Limes with perfect safety, without making any ohangs 
of diet. and the absence of any disagreeable taste readers it 024) 


soadminister then to chiliren. 
BEWARE OF COUNTRRFRITS.. 


‘The penvine bave Live signatures of HENAY C. SPALDING 


oneseh Box. 


Bold by Drnggtets ana all other Dealers in Madiclaes. 
A Box will be went by tall prepaid on receipt of tbe 


PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
All erdera should bo sddressed ta, 


HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
No. (9 Cedarst, Ne 








‘ork. 





HE FOLLOWING INDOBSEMENTS OF 
SPALDING’S CEPHALIOC PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE 
THAT A 
SPEEDY AND SURE CURB 
18 WITHIN THEIR REACH 





As there, tentimonial 
jpeationt 
Jord apquestion 


Hole proof of the eficl 
‘Sclentifie Discovery. 





Mr. SrALDIno. 


unsolicited by Mr. Srauorea, they 
16y of tbls 


Maroxyiite,Conn., Feb. 3, 1051. 


Thave trled your Capballo Pills, snd 1 Idte them ao well that 


want yon to send ma two dollars worth more. 
Part of these are 
of the first box I got from you. 


‘Bend the Pills by mail, and oblige, 


forthe neighbors, to whom I gaven fow out 


"Your ob't servant, 


] JAMES KENNEDY. 


Hiyanyonp, Pa, Feb. 6, 1851 


MMe. SPALDING. « 


Teelah you to send we ene more box of your Cephalle Pilly 


ideal uf heneAt From them. 


feed a gre 
J Ages receleed Sores Yours respectfully, 
MARY AN 


N STOIKHOUSE. 


Snorce Cnmex, Huntingdon Co., Pe, Jan. 18, 1951, 


i. C. Sparorxo. > 
‘Ste: 


You wili please end me ewo boxes of your Cophallo Pills. 


‘i I: 
Tenn omega pectfolly yours, 


eccillent. 





Batts V 
Tresny ©. Sracorsa, 064 


another box of your Cephalic 
Pill have ever ried. 





A. STOVER, 


JNO. B. SIMONS. 
P.S.—I have used ons box of your Pills, and tind thom 


(Xow, Obfo, Jan. 15, 1851. 


i {nclosed twenty-five cents. for which sand’ ma 
teri beterst Pia They: are traly the best 


P.M. 


Bello Vernon, Wyandot Cou. 0. 


Brvency, Mass, Deo. 11, 1952. 





HL ©. Spanpixo, 


iin Yor some eitcalare or lorgn ahow-bille t bring 
fore my customers. 


Cepbiile Fille more: pactlenlanly bel 

Fee uvchine of the Kind, please eend tome. 
Sue of ray cuntomers whol 

(only foie ro dap ora oo 
ur Pills whieh a 

= Rerpectfally yours, 








Rersoupsponon, 


January 
Dewnr C. SPALDING) 


‘No. 49 Cedar-st., N.Y. 


Daan Sin: 


Inclosed find twenty-Gve cante (25), for which send box of 
ew. Wan, C. Biller, Koy 


charma—eure headache almost instanter. 
WM. C. 


Cephalic Pills.!"" Sevd to address of 
noldsburg, Fraokiio Co , Obi. 
"Your Pills work lik 





‘Traly yours, 


Franklin Co. 
9, 186i. 


W. B. WILKES, 


Otto, } 


FILLER 


‘Yrsianti, Mich., Jan 14, 1861, 





‘Mr. Sracoixa, 
Brn 


Not long since T sent to you for a box of Cepballe Pills for the 
‘core of the Nervous Headache and Costiveners, and recelved the 
fatie, ond they bad eo good an effect: hat | was nduced to sand 


top iegue woud by return of wal, Direct to 


A. R. WHEELER. 
‘Yprilantl, Mich. 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Ve 





vis; Cure of Headache in all its forme. 


From the Examiner, Norfolk, Vo. 
‘They havo been tested in more than « thous 
‘enlire success. 


From the Damocrat, St. Cloud, Minn. 








phaMc Pills accomplish the object for which they were msde, 


yond cases, witb 


Iryouare or bare beon troubled with the Headacho, send for 


box 
Res — 
From the Advertlier, Providence, Rt. 
‘The Cepbalic Pils uresald {o be aremarkal 
for the Headache, and ove of the 
‘compluint which bas ever been discovered. 





(Cephalle Pills), so that yoo may havo them (n case of an 


lo odectual remedy. 
ry best (or that very {requoat 


From the Westero RR Gazette, Chicago. I. 


From the Kanawha 
Wo are sure that person valle 
try Uber, will stfek Lo tivin. 





fs unrivaled Cophalle 


lloy Star, Kabab, Va. 
5 with the Headache, who 


From (be Sonthern Path Findor, New-Orleany, La. 
‘ry them! you that are allllcted. and we are aurwthat your 
tealimony cas be added to the already numerous list that bas ce 


Celyed benelita that no other mediclze esa prodace. 


From the St: Fools Detaocrat. 
The immense demand ( 1 sal 
tocewitg. 











Froni the Gazelte, Darenport, Fo 
ding woul 
to Lo possens real nieve 


From the Adee 
‘The testimony iu their 
biequartors, 





Mr. 5} 
did uot 









Providence, RI. 





Ney 
of al 


rt FLL 


From the Datly Ne’ 
iiade. 


‘Cephalic Pillsare taking the pl 


‘rUlcio (Cephalic Pills) fs rapidly 


connect his name with a article he | 


ls alrongy frown tbe cork respectas | 


Frova the Commere(al Bulistin. Boston, Mae 


Saldto be very efficacious for the Headacho 


From the Commerrial, Cincinnat, Obl» 
Suffpring humanity can now be relieved. 





(A angle bottle of SPALDINGS PREPARED GLUE | 


Ate covt annually: 2 


PR 





winesve ten thi 


SPALDING'S 





SPALDING'S: 
SPALDING'S 


SAVE 4Hé PEG 








ECONOMY: 






stom 1 Dik Saves 
“As acer até Will heaps, oem Oe tert 
xéry desirable to'be 

paliiog Forsivure. 









Ancertaia nnprinc!pled 
ipdbotarpectiog pubic fia 
Pwrould esntlon all per 
tee thar 2 naz 


isou the e 








G'S PREPARED 


ap end cunrentes 


PARED GLUE! 


PREPARED GLUE! 


PREPARED GLUE! 






Salles, Vee 
way (ec 








at 
fe hth Were er Cae Laling euulerfele | 


your 
iryou 


subject to never Sick Headache 
‘of an attack fo one boor by 



























































































Markets—Canzrcity RaronTéy 


Tar 
Wipseipased 


x 





and $1 
Flour is also easier and 
sales of 1.100 bble. at S¢O87 





teats 
for Jerrey, and $290 for Marsh's Caorle. fo stare. 2 
GHAIN—T be Wheat quarket (+ lex active, aud fs easter, 






# 


De 
FE 






8 Pe. 
‘bak 


the tales sre 65,300 
barb. Amber Laws and 
Chicago Spring at Wate; 11,000 bush. do. Clot 
M160 demazed Spring at bS0 4. 1:20 bush. ed 
$1 (law) co, 10,10) busb. Aniber Michigan 
4,200 bush, White Ol Bait 
piime Waite indiana rs 
Bijet ror, Westeray ‘ava! is quiet 
ae 
2,100 bun, Fiver at Chip a Lusited decpastrnel 
Fhcenaraiowers exon of 43 G00 bush, a Miva iSe: for Hesred ea” 
Hi hile Mixed, and die. gor good ablpplog 
S¥—The supply tea 
at Wie and old et Weadse. 


Iesonsio at STs. 71,400 













tL 
tive ts 
Vt 


jotet bot firm at 
at mat 85 









D. 
TROVISIONS—The Pork Market {s again easter, the inquiries 
light, bat there G4 Ute pressure to vell; wiles ef 360 Dble si 
1 6201475 for Moss WIG for Clear ‘end $11 for Prime, 
Beef te without change and lequict. Lard ls bears, the ingay 
Tattle decline; sales of Se bbla at se@vc Cat Meate are 
heavy , aalea of 61 bhds at 4lc@%ec for Showiders, and t@Ols fer 
Ham. Beef Hams aro heavy; sales of (2 bois. Western st 


‘ar 
SEEDS—The demand As fair; Rough Flexiecd #1 35461 10 
P tun, noibing doing ip Clesn: avd prices are nomfoal. Clover 
Reed is toaciive at Wa¥jo. ‘Mmothy Seed le quiet, ad prices 
S250 jor Mowed, and Se 7663 for Resped, 
selling at B2a82 60 9 bur 
The demand ts Hunltes, cud the market Is heavy, 















with a Wberal eupply; sales of 4200 fb, at 77@Uo for Western, 
He for Eaters, Bey tee city. Roogh Fut is beavy, at ts, 


eaub. 

WHISKY—The 7 fair; eales of 70, 

SERS pees market fa hrm, the Inquiry fair; ales of 70 
—— 


N. X&. Wholeanle Prices of Country Preduce, 

ENDING Wapxespar. JoLy 3, 1061, 

for Te Nuw-Your Tainows, by Daze 
HESOW: 


it everything 
tery " 
ticles. 
jarked ' Bil” 
‘aud Hove this: 


‘Contes ox. —For selling Berries, Fruits. &c., where packager 
are returned and on emall fots of atuf, 10 4 cent. Otber Farm 
produce generally, 5 P cent. 

Quorations are for ales af food Prednoe, ta. gaod order st 
qiislete toch as Farmers ‘and notJopbers! or Specale 

fore! prices. 

UvirkiState Butter fs dol and a little lower than indicated 
by ourlast report "The demand je lght for thie site: Th 
clty trada {s largely supplied with the Orange sa pale 





















Choice Western Batter is selling moderately to tho 
trade. Some sales of State brkiox have recently occur 
shlement te Catioral 













T@1i | Wester, fatr to choice, » 10@1L. 
G1} |\Westerm, common. ...+- 62 9 
Grease ar 

ly fie 


ue 0 8} Mette “thereua of re: 

celpia wonld no doubt throw the market beck again to ths ces 

Gitlon of our lantock’s ntatement. We quote: 

Choten to oxtra, @ TB.. 6.27 |Commonand skiamed.. 2B $ 
Buuswax—Southern and Weatern, ® 1, 2:@2c. 
Biasr—The maract fe dult aad drovping We rednes ex: 

rev fer mediums. We qaole fer good to ebolee qualia 

ackuges included 

fediuc, @ bu,,62 1.1 60@I 15 Kidney, @ bo., 6210.1 78214 

Marrow, new, #bus:1 7/0? 00 Pes Bean. 1 6seh 
© quote for actual eowicer x 












= 









| Mutton, carcaract 
a0 
amie should now 


2 i 





“yo a0) D : 
8 ll Goce pate 











arent 
robes the or reteset 
cee 

eos pera t em vow here ix a semi-rotien cot 
void the expel 
|. Western 






week. 
otators, new, L-J.y 
Potatoes, Bermuda. 





12508107 
4 0@ = 







be rend mt 
OME 


for State Dried Apps 
and they may be aan 


New, Stateand Ol 





—_>+—_—_ 


[Advertisement] 
Drew & Prexcn, 
Proptcr Counission Mencitarrs. 
Borrmn, Caurss, Loos, Povrrky, Gam, Gnarw, Fork 





Reference— 





a - 
ALE TRIBUNE for 1861 | 


PROSPEOTUS. Q 

THE TRIBUNE ie printed ov w large iunperial sbect, snd o® 
tains Editoriale on the toples of the thes, employing » Wt 
corps of thekest mowspaper writers of the dey; Full and Rr 
liable Intellfgence from the Svat of War; Domest{e and Foret 
Correspondetica; the Proceedings of Congress; Nowa by Te 
graph fcom all parla of the Werld; Reports ef Lectures; Oi 
News; Cattlo, Horse, and Produce Marketa; Reviews of Boel 
Literary Intelligence; Papers on Mechanfcs and the Arts Mt 
We shall, as hitherto, constantly labor to Improve the quailty # 
the Invtrcctive entertalomont afforded by THE TRIBUNE 
which we intend shall cootinue tebe the best Family Newt 
‘por pablishod tn the World. 

We employ regular pald correspondents in Earepe, {n Ce 
orale. ot the Iathmus of Darten, fu the Itocky Monntain 
Regiou. and wherever claa they seem requisite, From 1 
more accessible portions of our own country, we derive a 
{nforniation mainly from the muliifarious correspondents of 
‘Ascociated Press, from our exchanges. and the oceqonal Islet 
of Intelligent (rienda. We aim to print the cblapest ss 
ewapsper. with tho fullest and mot authentic suminary of 
follntelligence, that tranywhere sforced. Asping to Ct al 









Has. 
DAILY TRIBUNE: Soodayslusluced, 7 per somim- 
BNVEWEEKDY © per Anum (i teutenys two copies 
‘Bia tvatur 61-204 ten fo wacuddren for 205 m0) 
35) Bye Saiiperanniun. Ten copieaor over, aus | 
tou gsbrctiber, 2G each. “Any ‘venue iene 
ich ot ewenty or over will be gtitied town extra 
a ee er wlll weal THES DAILY 11BOKE | 


seat. ie 
EE ies for B55, 
Bs ty (or B2 fy If the balnes of the aul, 
nit Gu theic papers, uct for S20 where sl, | 
Seneto ons addres. “Each $12 
Shere tar name ls to ba written: oberwlsey Sh 0) 
Puince aay be added (oa club st sus Hie at tha 16m 
ny Beton vendlng us ctub, of treaty Oy a 
Toamextra copy. Kar a elub of fo) 
‘send scope of WHE CAVEEKLY, and foraclv ee 
Inndrea CHE TALLY SAT BUNE wiL Ve seut, gale 
advances 
ably cowl Spare TRIBUNE, 
New 





















a 
















Semi- Weekly Cribune. 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


NEWS SUMMARY. 


FORWARD MOVEMENT FROM WASHTYGTON- 
For the past week regiments have been daily going 
frem Washingtoa into Virginia, and the probabilities 
for the decisive advance upon Richmond have been 
gcing on with spirit. The Grand Army is to consit of 
Derwcen 30,000 and 10,000 men, roving in three divie- 
siona under the general command of Gen. McDowell, 
and by divisious commanded by Gen. Tyler, Cole 
Bunter und Heinzelman. 
PATTERSONS'S POSITION: 
i extravagant reports 














futile of great } 
Sead (Gen. Johneon, at Martinsburg, prevailed 


cox Susday evening at Washington, and reached this 
city by telegraph. The War Department, however, 
judd no information which would anthorize these soriee, 
‘and they were coasidered improbable. It is known 
that Gen. Jobneon bus been reénforced, his army now 
eonsi:ting of 15,000 or 16,000: Infantry, 600 Cavalry, 
‘and ubout 20 pieces of artillery. Gen. Patterson bas 
sent for reénforeements, and the New-York 12th and 
foe Sth left Washington on Suvday afternoon to goto 
him. It wus expeciod that bis force will be still fur- 
ther increated on Monday by Col. Sioues’s command. 
Patterson hus now abont 17,000 men and 2@ pitces of 
arvllery. Jotuson wrwithin esyen miles of Martins- 
bury. Gon. Patterson is in quiet posscesion of Martins- 
aig, the people of which place seem to have been so 
thoroughly plundered by the Rebel army that they bail 
the presenice of the National troops with delight. 
PROM FORTRESS MONROE. 

We learn no import: ot news from Fortress Monroe. 
ecretary Cameron und Adjatant-General Thomas, with 
alongs Party, visited Old Pointon Friday. It was 
‘understood that the visit of Secretary Cameron was for 
the parpose of earning jrom personal observation what 
Gen. Butler requires for active operati ns, and tbat bis 
pesds will be gupplied at once. Before the departure 
‘ef the Secretary fireworks were displayed, and agrand 
review of troops was field in his honor. 

Capt. Hammell, with eighty men of Hawkins’s 
Zousves, went on a reconnoissanoo from Newport 
News ou Priday morning, and encountered # consider 
able fore-of Confederate infantry and cavalry. Shots 
yrere uf once exchanged, end three of the Rebels—two 
officersiand one priyate—are eaid to havo been killed, 
aud veven wonnded. Capt Hammell was unable to 
withstand the large force, and withdrew to the camp 
without lors. 

PROM BALTIMORE. 

On Sunday evening Col. Kenly's Maryland yolan- 
teers, 1,000 strong, left Baltimore for Frederick. It 
wus suid thatthe Hon, Henry May, recently elected 
, left Baltimore on the 2d inst. for Rich- 

mond, Va., where he now iz. Various rumors are in 
circniation in relation to hia visit. Previous to bis 
suuting he Uud an interview with President Lincoln, 
‘but whether in connection with his visit is not known. 
Tt ix suid tbut he yus invited to Richmond by Jeff. 
Duyis, aud harhe is accom auied by two prominent 
‘Pounsylyunians, both friends of the Government, 

VALLANDIGHAM MOBHED, 

On Sanday, Mr. Vallandigham of Obio visited the 
evcampmentof troops from bis ewn State, now at 
Alexandria. He there saw an'efilzy of himself hang- 
ing, and was personally assaulted by the mombers of 
one of the regiments, who pelted hin with stones, und 
even inrued against their own officers who attempted 
to suppress the disturbance. 

A SECESSIONIST DIVIN®. 

‘The Rey. Mr. Leftmuch of the Second Preabyterian 
Churvs, opposite toe headquarters in Alexandrii 
his sermon on Sunday took strong Southern grounds in 
treating of the present state of affuirs, and volunteered 
‘a praydr especially for the State troops. 

Co), Hernzelman, after a conversation with the min~ 
sister, decided thut the Church ehonld be closed, and 
ceccurdiuly seuninels were placed uround it. Av spé- 
cial request, Col. Heinzelman mubsequently withdrew 
der, beiny of opinion that nothing the Rey. gen- 
tHemun could say would bart our cause. 

‘Whe uiluir created considerable feeling among the re~ 
Jiziouscomuunity, aud afforded quite arelief in the way 
of excitement. The chureb-was not opened in tho 
eveniog, it bving understogd tho elders thought it 
injnuicious to allow Mr. Leftenrich to preach to-night 
nnuer the circumstances, 

FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 

1 Suinrday nignt 15 men of the Id Ohio Regiment 
fell iu with an umbuecade of eeveral handred robels at 
Middl- York Bridge, twelve miles east of Buckhannon, 
Va. Being surrounded, they fought desperately for 
gow time then cut their way through the enemy avd 
reiired, losing only ons man and baying some wounded. 
On Sunday three regiments moved from Buckbannon 
end wok porsession of the bridge. It was expected 
thavGen, MoClellin, with » large force, would go to 
Laurel Hill on Monday, and a fight is confidently looked 
for in that dirve iow, 

Icsvas uid thot Goy. Jackson was on Clear Creek, 
eight miles south of Osceola, on the 26th, with 1,000 
men, 6,000 muskets, and 0 horees and mules. Gen. 
Raine was encamped at Howard's Mills, o little further 
‘eonth, sits ubout 4,000 men and six cannon, 

Gen. Price, with 250 men, was said to be on the 
North Fork of Spring River, in Barton County, 

Tuckwon was impressing various kinds of property 5s 
he needed it 

A gentleman from Springfield, 2d, says about 1,500 
of his (ruops ore encamped in Barton County, Col. 
Seiyel's Uniied States troops cover all the ground 
from Syrivgtiold west to Nevshae. About 400 Seces- 
sionis\s who were assembled at Oliver's Prairie, fled 
‘on leurning of Seigel’s approsch. 

Col. Jolin D. Stevenson, a prominent member of the 
Missouri Logisluture, commands the military operations 
eloug the Mirzouri from Kansas City to its mouth. 
Licnt.CoL Schaeffer, with 500 men, will remain at 
Booueville alter Lyons's departure. 

Gen. Lyons's command was two days on march, 31 
miles South of Booneville, on the 4th. 

Several officers of Lient. Blood’s battalion of the 
Sth Missouri Kegimept, which went down to Iron 
Mountuia on ascouting expedition on Tuesday have 
eturied, uid report the death of one captain and three 
Privates of the Secessionists ina little skirmish near 
Valley Forge on the 4th. 

Divs Federile wazrounded Farrington on the night of 
Sho Jd, aul the next morning thoruughly searched the 
town und udiinistered the cath to somo 50 of ita citi- 
gens, The troops then marched to Pilot Knob, where 
Shey encamped, waiting forthe 6th Regimentfrom Il- 
Hinoie, when it is thought they will march South. 

KUMORED WOUNDING OF Goy, wise, 

We hive, by way of Cincinnati, « report which 
sneci.s contirmution, to the effect that Gov. Wise, with 
2 body-guurd of 50 men, had been attacked py 
Virginians in Sireonville, Va., und had beon mortally 
wounded. 

















ALARBE IN ARKANSAS. 

A dispatch dated Little Rock, Ark., 3d inst. to The 
Memptas Appeal axys that the Military Board have 
isened 2 proclamation calling for 10,000 men to repel 
invasion by the Federal troops throngh Missouri. Buch 
compuuy is to em iteelf with the usual weapons of the 
country, furnish its own tents and camp equipage, 
schich will be paid for bythe State. Regiments are 
ondured to organize for immediate ceryice, 

TRAITORS NEHEADED, 

General orders Noe. 3}and 40 pay the following 

just tribute to traitors: 


It having been ascertained 


fhe callifuction of this Depsxt- 
marotias fet eiontocast one eo eae 


thotas Goode, 4th Astilery 
fertalie aid bis wapreseed ‘tremscoable devigns apatuet ube ‘Gor: 
sepeotet be Unled Bias Bis mae will sedcken frou the 
Capuis John McNab 10th Infantry, having, while fo commen: 
Steg raat given aiaciryedenen a his disclvalcy io 
1 Goveruseut, fue President diverts ‘aanie be sicieken 
Gow the rolls ofthesriay. od a 

















Vo". XV. N° 1,682. 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JULY 9, 1861. 








Ho also directa that the name of Asistant-Sargean 
Lafayette Guild, medical etalf, bo stricken from the 
rolls, for refusing to renew his oath of allegiance. 

DEFECTIONS IN TNE ARMY. 

— Long, a Marylander by birth, nidede-enmp and 
son-inclaw of Gen. Sommer, ut San Francisco, bas re- 
signed. Eugene McLean, another of hit eourin-law, 
aleo a Mary lander, resigned about two weeks ago and 
joined the Rebele. 

GENERAL FREMONT’S WESTERN DEPARTMENT. 

General order No. 40 constitutes the Suite of Iinois 
and the States und Terrijories Weal of the Mississippi 
River, and on thia side of the Rocky Mountains, includ- 
ing New-Mexico, a wparate military commund, to be 
koown as the Wesrorn Department, under the com- 
mund of MajorGen. Fremont of the United Stutes 
‘Arwy, with headquarters at 8t, Lonie. 

_——s 





FROM GEN. PATTERSON'S COLUMN, 


From Uur Special Correrpondent. 
Hawesvizie, Benxerer Co, Vas, 
Wednesday Morning, July 3, 1861. } 

Gen. Patterson's colnmn commenced crossing the Po- 
tomac at Willinmuport, early yestorday morning, and 
advanced about eight miles on the road to Martinsburg, 
to this point, where the troops encamped last night. 
‘This morning wego onto Murtinaburg, five miles dis 
tant. ‘The weather is fine, the temperature being 
moderately cool, and the roads in good condition. 

By tho kindness of one of the General's Division, 
Thave accompanied hix Staff, I had every advuntage 
of position to observe all thut has occurred on the 
march. 

Before daybresk, yesterday morning, McMullin's 
Rangers cromed the river to reconnoitrs, and nearly 
captured a squad of mounted pickets, posted at the 
toll-gate house opposite Williamsport, where they 
aye been constantly stationed to observe our move~ 
ments; it commands an extensive view over in Mury- 
land, inclading our old encampments, ws I noticed in 
riding by that point. The Rangers lost their prize, 
however, through an unfortunte mistake made by 
threo companies of the 1th Pennsylvauia Volunteers, 
who followed them over the river shortly after they 
crvesed, to support them, if nocemary. They saw 
MecMullin’s mon creeping stealthily through a wieat 
field, and mistaking thew for the rebel pickets, imme~ 
diatsly opened upon them, repeating, in fet, the mie 
take at Big Bethel, fortanately, however, not with 
such disustrousresnite Through the promptuction of the 
Captain, McMullin, who beard the word of command, 
and suspecting the error of the Lith men, he ordered his 
men to drop instantly on the ground. Tho bullets 
puseed over them harmlessly. MoMullin’s men did not 
return the fire, but rose at once and advanced, calling 
out the countersign Justily; but, for epme reason, not 
yet explained,the 11th men retreated some distance 
before anexplunation waa mado, The mn ray that 
they were notecared, but obeyed orders, and the metal 
shown by the regiment, later in the day, would relieve 
them of any imputation of cowardive. 

‘Tho Rebel pickets, being alarmed by tho firing, es- 
caped, and scampered off to report to their troops, who 
were encamped two milea beyond Falling Waters, 
pear Haineaville, onthe very ground occupied by our 
enéampments last night. Gen. Cadwalader mude bia 
Leadquarters last njght nt the housa occupied the night 
bef re by Colonel Stewart, commander of the Rebel 
cavalry. 

"The Revels, Being thus apprised of our advance, 
they prepared to meet us by coming forward a few 
miles. <Tbey posed thernys'vea Gn high gifundy oa 
both tides of the turnpike, just on the approach to 
Haipesville, Their position Waa well chogan and come 
manding, and mizht have been bold with tremendous 
effect on our solid colamns, wedged in the narrow tarn- 
pike, if it had been well defended, but the coward 
(aitors deliveréd only @ few rounds, when they began 
toretreat. Their retreat was effected rapidly, and in 
good order, this being « favorite movement, in which 
the Rebels uppoar to bo especially akillfal. 

‘The Let Wisconsin Regiment was at the head of our 
advancing column. Companies A and B bad been 
thrown out in the flelds right and left, 20 or 30 rods in 
‘advance, as skirmishers. The Rebelinfantry were bid 
behind cross fences, and the fret known of them was a 
volley at the skirmishers. They retarned the fire, and 
getting under cover of fences, held the enemy in chook 
till Companies C and D deployed right and left to their 
support, while Compuniea B und & deployed also to 
their extreme right and left, to flank the Rebela, This 
movement was effected with great precision and effect, 
Col, Starkweather instantly diamonnting and leading 
his men—the only way be could readily get ont of the 
narrow road into the field. These were the ooly com- 
panies belonging to the Wisconsin Regiment which 
could get into the action before the Rebels retreated, 
Dut they made good uso of their opportunity, and 
poured a hot fire into them, Two guns of Capt. Per- 
kinw’s light artillery, under command of Lieut, Hudson, 
‘were up with the Wisconsin men, and at once got into 
position in an adjoining field; MoMullin's Rangers and 
tho 1th Regiment followed, and came up in time 
to partake of the fight as the enomy retreated 
down the road to Murtinsburg. ‘The Rebels ore 
said to have had four regiments of infantry engaged, 
and four brass rifled G-pounders, Their artillery 
was some distance in the rear of the infantry, and 
was planted in @ field which commanded 
along reach of the road where our men could have 
Deen seyercly bundled, if their infantry had stood 
their ground, avd allowed their artillery to get {uirly 
to work, but it fired only one round, which passed over 
the beads of our men without injuring any ons: tho 
guns then bundled off as fast as the boreea could travel. 
Lieut. Hudson sent shot and shell after the retreating 









was lis fire isnot known, nor dowe know positively 
Low muny of the enemy were killed and wounded. 
‘They picked up their men as fust as thoy fell, und car- 
ried off all they could in wagons. It is known, 
however, that one of our shells exploded among 
them, and killed 13 menand one horse. They were 
found lying together in & hollow, with the fragmenta 
of the sbell among them, <After the action 8 more of 
the rebels were found dead on the field and one dan- 
gerously wounded—making 21 known to be killed. 
The Wisconsin men lost ono man, killed at the first 
fire, a ekirmisher named Drake, belongiug to Com- 
pony A. Nine of our menwers wounded, and among 
them one of McMullin’s men, elightly, in the foot; 
and one ofthe [th Regiment was killed, making two 
killed, Theeo were the only casualties on ourside. 
Our wen all behaved well who had any chance to par 
ticipate in this affuir, and those who hudnot only regret 
their bad Inck. 

The conduct of the Rebels was dastardly, aa they 
chose theirown ground, andcame upto meet us with 
the evident und declared “purpose of driving back the 
* Northern mercenaries.” They were strangely ignor- 
nt, apparently, of the strength of our colinm, ehich 
Would have overwhelmed them anyhow, but they fled 
before even two regimenta and two pieces of light ar 
tllery could be placed in the field in battle array. They 
were commanded by Gen. Jackson. 

Beside the infantry and four piecos of artillery, they 
had theee or foor hundred eavulry, commanded by Col. 
Stewart, which covered their retreat. Our cavalry 
could not get np in tiule, and ig infantry conld not fol- 
low in pursnif, the ground Leing vo uneven that they 
could not eee far ahead nor eafely advance ina country 











of which they were ignorunt, after an enemy the 
strength of which in reserve was unknown, 

‘The Wisconsin men buried the dead found on the 
field with every attention to decency and the rites of 
religion, an Episcopalian chaplain officiating, near mid~ 
night. The wounded man was sent with our wounded 
to Hagerstown; be will probably die. 

Tho troops all got into camp before night, raining 
many fine wheat fields. Lam sorry to may that rome 
ofour men, after the skirmish, which exeited their 
feelings aguinst Secessionists, entered the houses & 
litle way off the roud, aud which bad been deserted 
by Wie frightened inhabitants, and rooted them pretty 
effectually, They appeared to be wetuated more by 
the spirit of mischief than desire of plonder, for, «x- 
cept ina few instonces, thoy ranmeked and desirayed 
rather than appropnared; what they did tke was 
principally (reeh meat—pige and poaitry, They cor- 
mitted no other oatrages. Tam happy to aay, however, 
that rtrict orders have been irsned to paniah all future 
offenders with the xeverest penaltios, even death. The 
men who were canght with plunder have bean arrost= 
‘ed, and aro now ander guard, to be dealt with us they 
may deserve, ‘There waa much ularm among some of 
the poor people on the approach of the Nortliern army, 
the rebels haying seduloualy inculoated the belief that 
we ure all vandals, 


Mantinsnona, Wednesday Evening. 

‘The colamn got in motion and left Haineaville thir 
morning at 10 o'clock, coming on hore, only 5 miler, 
and encamping about the town. 

We leurn here that the enemy pamed through this 
town yerterday in fall retreat, and are thought to be at 
Buuker Hill, but how far they went {s not necertuined. 
‘They made flaming reports of theirmuccesaful auack, 
ssating that they bud killed 900 and woanded uny num- 
ber of men, bot bad lost none t emeelves! 

Icappeurs that we met with alittle mishap yester- 
day several miles off from the main rad, by whieh 40 
men were made prisoners, and ono man killed, of Com- 
pany I, 15th Regiment Pounrylvavia Voluuteers A 
body of Rebel troops were reported to be trying to get 
{uto our rear, and Gen. Negloy’s Brigude was ordered 
to take a diverging rowd, about 2 miles from Pulling 
Waters, to intercept them. A part of Company I was 
thrown out in advance, and woile waiting in » pleco 
of woods for the Brignde to come up, they maw 
squadron of cavalry, one hundred or more, belonging 
to the enemy, which they thougbt were our own wen, 
there being no perceptible difference in uniform, 
‘They were careless, und their Captain much to blame, 
for being entirely off their guard, #o much #0 ua to lay 
their arms on the ground, while vome of them uoiually 
let down the fence for the cavalry to pass over. 

Onr men did not discover ther mistake wnutil the 
dastard villain who commanded the troopers shot 
down the oun who let the fence down for him! This 
man is Bob Swan, a Marylander, who mardered Sprigg 
at Cowberland eight of ten years ago. He in aurent 
geoundrel. Oar men wero completely taken by sur- 
prise, and sprung to their gons, whilo the tavalry 
dashed in among them, Forty mon were cut of from 
their arma und made prisonors; the rost of our men die 
chacged their muskets, and foll buck upon the main 
body, while the troopers burried off their prisoners. 
Onr men, however, emptied threo eaddley, and cap- 
tured two borses. One of the troopers was killed and 
loft; the others were lifted in front of the ridery, and 
carried off, This occurred quite eurly in the day, aud 
they brought their prisoners throogh this town in ad- 
‘vuuice of tbe retreating Rebel troop. Our men were 
tiod with sheir hands bebind, in conples. Some of tho 
citizen ete gave them food. Thvy werd yroutly dis- 
treesed by the forced march they had made. 

Early this morning & small «quad of our cavalry, out 
on picket daty, discovered a company of Itebel troupers 
scouting. They made w dush at them, and captured 
two with their horees and arma. 

‘There ure the most extravagant ramors afloat here 
of tho acrength of the enemy under Gen. Johnson, at 
Winchester, but lying, axeweaination, rubbery and cow- 
ardice, eeem to be ingrain impulees among toe Southern 
traitors, and we don't belicye thelr reports nor care for 
their numbers. Itissaid tho rebels ure intrenchod at 
Bunker Hill, ten miles on tho roud to Winchester” 
Our troops ure in good heart und condition. Capt, Dou 
bleday's buttery of two 24-pounders and ons howkzer 
bos come up, and Barnside's Rhode Inland battery is 
not far in the rear, 

I bud time before dark only to takea glance at the 
rains of the locomotives, great rasty akelotons, making 
fa ghustly spectacle. Many of the people beregiave 
fldd and left their houses empty. Tho stores are gener- 
ally cloeed, more on account of th stock of goods be- 
ing exhausted than lack of business. Groceries and 
‘all articles of daily consumption, not home made, aro 
not to be bought in the stores at all. > 

Teannot say much for the Union feeling hero; it 
seems to be very cool. We shall romain here for a day 
or two, before advancing further. 











SSS 
FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 
Corrorpondence of Ths Cinclanat! Commercial. 
Heavguanrens Onto axp INDIANA Brigane, 
Camp Bucknannon, Va., Joly 1, 1861. 

On Sunday evening, ns the brigudo wero about 
taking supper, a messengur, on a swift horee, darted 
into camp from the direction of Clarksbarg, and sought 
an interview with our General. A minute afterward 
two or three aids were ying from camp to camp, and 
quickly afterward the fialf-elumbering army was 
startled by the ‘“longroll.”’ A purty of us stood in 
front of the General's, marquee whisporingly diucass- 
ing the alarm, ‘Tbe General, who hha a taste for enr- 
prises, stepped out ynietly with « mischiovous twinkle 
in his eyes, remarking: “ Gentlemen, you will proba- 
by ride all nog ‘and asslyly retired. We auutched 
lusty cup of eatfes, crammed a fow hard biscuits snd 
some fragments of meat into our pockets, and fled from 
table to bores. 

‘At midnight tho brigade was tramping np the 
Beverly pike, on the route to Buckhannon. Licaten- 
ant Vansusdall, of the 10th Indiana, led tne nd 
vance guard of skirmishers, with uofuiling stride, 
through dismal dates and dark defiles. ‘The Genersl's 
escort of dragoons, commanded by Licutenant Or 
borne, followed with his military family, and bebind 
them, in regolar order, another section of the boree 
troop, Loomis's battery, a detchment of the 17th Ohio, 
the Eth and Sth regimenta of Indians. We left the 
1%b Ohio in camp, under orders to follow with 
the fransportation train at daylight; bot Quartermas- 
ter Talmadge, with praiseworthy conéideration for the 
troops—kauwiug how weary and f¢ they would 
be ufler the tedious march—got the train fh readiness 
immediately, and at 2 o'élock his colamn was lumber- 
in wp the road, in fall chaae ufter the main diviaon, 
the 19b Obio in advance. Six miles out wo 
marched intu McCook's camp, and at 2 o clock his 
gullint Germans took the lend of the column, sad 
iuurcbed onward at a clashing gait, 

At7 o'clock, 4. m. (Sunday), utd suddeo turn in the 
road, we di the Gourt-Honse and village charelt 
ef Buckhannon. Ths town, the besutiful valley io 
which it nestles/asd the gurrounding bills, wore so 
axpect of peaceful serenity. ‘Tho eye ‘po sii- 
blem of hostility. No fierce steel glaamed in the gray 
distunce, and no deflant fag flany \te ‘stare and tas 
bpon tbe morning breeze; but the ‘Bar 
Pam ce ta car eht ean wale from Mi Dau 
House spire, und. flung out ita) glories from maoy 2 
hours top." 1 think our soldier Iuddies never before 
looked upoa that fag with other than feelings of ex- 
ultstion, but its colors seemed to atrike them now, wit 
diss ppolntment aud disgust, They wanted a fight be- 
fore breakfust. ‘They hud marched ab ‘* quick time 
ull night with this expectation, and now t find the 











‘tag of the free’ saucily waving where they bad 
hoped to find tbe “stare and bare’ tying in bostile 
pride, Was a disappointment too keen to b prested 
[i moderate forms of deprecation. To them, a Hixlit 


with the Ker el 
pretty woman- 





2 jack o'lantero, oF & 


a snare. 

Wat we received » wost hearty greeting. The gal- 
Jant Otro 9th ‘closed ap’ into (own 
splendidly, with colors fying and fall bund playing 





the “angM chorox”” ‘The people were fairly wild with 


delight 
"th and alacrity of the troop# was admirable, 
Ge Dempbte nate aot sehen opportatty torre 
i Hout Op) to re 
tinronely Say verpeevied va the Wager 
wish « outa of exaliariinand marched at quick atep all 

















night, Kee) Tog price with rapid walling desycoon hi 

and native were hit by the wayeide, Mento 
‘Uhem Were obliged to wait antl 10 o'clock for break. 
Saat, wnt Mook 1a a drenchiog rain hours before thelr 


comp Geil be pelected. The distance tx éalled twelvo 
wiles, bul the Virginians doo't inelude mountainw fn 




















ibe ney ent. Tt wna at Toast fifteen Ohio wilew 
The wey earned knupsicke wid ono day'é rations, 
That tho my, they worn ordered to carry rations, but 
tho LaciiBa hove gudefully neglected ft. "hoy muttered: 
the peuully, ‘Tho ‘brigwie iv scattered fu protay en- 
mpuientsto und wont towne, M-Cook’w ON IO 


Ab tho posk of honor i adennce, wod bin akirmlahens 
have ulresdy scoured thu coantry (eo niles bayond: 

TVTpbe a decachivent of fieen of Barker's dra 

der comtnund of Lieat. Osborne, eeoured the 

eine even mile up Buekbainon river, and 











ner the reidenco of George Somroere, a notorious 
rebel, nidmbled foto a cainp of Secewaiontets who 
Weare ooysrony fur Tabi, ‘anid they doomed i€ pradent 
to vetlre, 


AC Wto o'clock this morning Tout, Hogeland and 
Li Ahorile, of the 10th Ludhan to revel 
Creal sft akty olcked won, to capture a nest of Ne~ 








coseio reported to bave been depredatioy to that 
rexlor at’, bave vot yet returned. Other scouting 
wrtlow will be went ont today and to-night, to eeour 


iho entire cointry, ao that Upalir county will soon be 
delivered fron Hhbel terror. “Tho. proule saat our 








opsrations real aly, and. there {a no dilffeulty 10 pro 
campperent xuide 

; Connell, af tho 17th Obio, and a detnehment of 

iment, bad « litle ekiraiad oy Petroleum, below 









Clavkeonrg, Saturday mornings 'Nobedy bart!’ in 
“in commnind, but two Rebeli were billed, and some 
‘avma wore taken. Col. Tylor, of the Zeb 
vyiig Wentors, come thirty miles below 








un 
maroh to Dackhanoon at night was deriqnod te 





surprise tbo eoemy—not to uke them, becatine the 
Genoral wir inforined that the rebels had rotronted. 
Tr was, howover, « fortunate step for Backbai 







tince the rebela bad determined to repomess it th 

wo marelédin, and bad threatened to destroy it 

they wore compelled to ratroat, ‘The expedition was 

ortored by Gen, McClellan, 

fen. Rosecrans I 

Jedan's beado 
ne 








be Mo! 
not arrived, 
staid at Cuinp Eyring Lut night, and will mare here 





pected, Schleich’s brigade 








tow 

There ars no large bodies of rebels nearer than 
Neverly, aad we da not know bow strong they are at 
that point. Gen, Robert Garnett commands them. 
Te is said they are entrenched strong podiion, A 
marked battery wan reported eight miles above bere, 
ou the Beverly road, bot it {» macurtained that the 
Le ik entre. 











at Deelington fs very Bron, 
from the wide of Laurel Hil), 
thoy bave- constructed « bombeproof redonbt of Loxe, 
und on the left flank they ave threo long rillespite, A 
regiment of Georgiana, 1,1 
U.S. morkets, defend 
Virwiniane defrnd the rifle-pita Four old-fashioned 
fron eanoon, commanding the frout and side approathes 
a ited in the fort, two of ing « 
PLihippi rund, ‘The timberiv frout of thelr positio 
half iwile «youre bax been felled, eo that the country, 
sxcopting the road which are enfiluded by thelr 
pleovs, is @imost imparahl>. But the enemy can 
Narved ont ‘Tho, oconpation of Beverly will do U 
buninee. Eleeaid tho enemy will make w ntand at 
the latter print, bot nobody. bollever they will fight 
tileaide offoo Chant Mountuin Puake Et was reported 
yesterday thet Geu. Wie is at Charleston, on the 
carnaw bi 000 men—* 4 telegram.” ‘Tl 
if ine, weonlit be delightfal. Tbe Wise would 
vent be foolishly taken. 



































i eh 
Our next moynrsent will be toward Bevorly. It 


may be af soidnight to-night, or it may b 
henoe 


& week 





—— 
“TIE WORK BEPORE CONOKESS. 
The lending features of tho great monsuros 

submitted and to be submitted to Congress are 








embraced in the following synop 
A JOINT RESOLUTION TO APPROVE CEIVTATIN: AY 
OF THE PRESIDENT OF TIE UNITED STA’ 
FOR SUPPRESSING INSURRECTION, 

Wheras, Since the adjournment of Congress an tbe 
4th day of March last, a formidable insurrection ia 
certuin 8 nies of the Union bax arrayed ite If in armed 
huotility to the Government of the United Btutes, oon- 
otitutionally adinicstared, 

‘And. wherens, The Prewident of the United States 
did, nndar the extreordinury exigencies thus presented, 
pxerviso certain powers and adopt cortain mensures tor 
tie preservation of this Government, that is to nay— 

Firsts He did on the 15th Ch April last, isu 
ba proclamation, calling pon soveral States for 
75,000 man to suppress auch fonurrectionary combinn- 
tions and to canee the Iawato be faitbfolly execn'ed. 

‘Second: Ho did on the 1th day of April Last, iswoe 
‘a proclamation setting ou foot « blockade of the porte 

ithin the States of Bouth Carolina, Georgis, Alabama, 

Florida, Mississippi, Louisiana nud Texas. 

Thirty + He did on tho 2th day of April last, issue 
a proclanintion establia) ing m blockude of the ports 
Within the States of Virgiufa and North Carolina, 

Fiurthly : He did by un order of the th day of 
April Imi, addressed to the Commanding-Ceneral 
ofthe Anny and Navy of tho United States, aatuorize 
that officar to suxpend the writ of bubeas corpus at any 

fot on or inthe vicinky of any military Kne be- 

{ween the city of Phlladafphin lind the elty of Waah- 
nyton. 
Pifiily 1 Ho did, on the 24 day of May Inst, tars 

roclummution calling tnta tie ieryloe of the United 
tates 42,034 volunteers, ince. Lig the regular army 

by the uddition of 2,714 io., wid the navy by the 
addition of 14,000 neumen, wit 

Sixthly: He did, om the 10H dy of May tant, faruo 
fn proclamation suthoriziug the Coumunter of the 
forces of the United States on thaco m of Florida, to 
suspend tbe writ of habess ovtprs. Ii \@ rary —al of 
whlch proclamations and orders b ya been wubmitted 
to this Congress. Now, thercfory, 

Be it resoleed by the Senateund Houre of Repre- 
ssutatives of the United States tn Convress aisemiled, 
‘That ull of the extraurdinary acts, proclima'ione, and 
ordore herein before mentioned be, aut (ve ate ure 
hereby approved und declared (0 bo in all cvepacte Tyal 
fund valid. aod with the saino effect aa {Cx1uey liu been 
fasied und done under the previous express mir ority 
fand direction of the Congress of tho Uniled Klutes, 

A DILL TO'AUTHOUIZE THE XMYLOTMERY OF YOLU¥ 
THLUS TO AID IN EXFOUCIKG THE LAWS ABD F1O- 
TROTING PUBLIC PROVEDTY. 

Bxction Luathorizes the President to accept the 
eorvices of volauteens either wa cavulry, infantry, or 
lurtillery, in such numbern na my be neccesary to repel 
invasion, suppres insurrection, enforce the laws, vid 
protect sind prserve the public’ property, and uppro- 
Priaten $00,000,000, 0 40m thereof us muy be 
for w JAF POMe. 

4 provid Maid volantear bull be sub 

Ject to the rulea and regulations governiag the iy 

tte Uiicod Stalen, and that they eball. be organized 

i 


wervice. 

rovides for the orgnnization of the forces 
‘fying the number of regimen! 

rnber et beiguiea wo a division, aud 


each. 

‘Section4 sathorizes the Prosident to appoint, Pyzed 
with the udvice of the Senate, a number of Major 
Gueerals not exceeding six, not excecding eigbteen 
Brigudier-Geserals, und the other division and brigade 








officern except sidee-<ie-camp. 
Section 5 Us ifies amount of pay, allowances, &«., 
to be received. 


e 
sted dalam. 
pay and allowuncee, Lue eum of one bundred dol 
Bection 7 provides for the payment of musicians. 
ibe payment of wagons, ead- 


Becti fo 
Becton § prorat ary evrgeante, and company 


lore, regiment 

Nurtermuater rergeante. 
Uicetinn 9 provides for the appolitment of ehaplne 
of regimoots, rnd specifica their datiee, pay, Se. 

Section 10 provides for the appolutmént of a military 
board or commision to examine into the capacity, 
‘qualifications, propriety of cdndact, and efficiency of 
comitimdoned officers of volunteers, fines the 
method of procedare in their duties. 

‘Se tion 11 authorizes colouel, Tieatenant-colone], ma- 
jor, adjutant, 20d. quartermaster to {rank for eoldiers, 
Plocing on the ontalde of the letier their own rame, 
tha name of the writer, the regiment and the company 
to whlch be belongs, 





Le. 


A DULL TO INCREASE THE | 
LUMENT OF TH 
Brora 1, provides for 
Army of nive regintenta of 
siwilry, and one 











he addition to the regdlae 
jafuntry, ube regiment of 
jorent of urdilery, each: reqiinent 
of Thfiuitey to courist uf two or thio battalimnn, Me 


soning “to tho exigenclea of the — sarvie, 

Tbe ered ay Mons the refteot et ona 
Thi e ek 

10 consit of now mare | urea “bat tallane of 

more than two squadrons eich, ehel squadron of to. 


merce 
ry to han 
batteries, each Datery uot un onveed Rete 
dentia autiorixed 1 add to the bal 

Her one 


Wea Re to conslat of BO trate 
jontenants two eorgelity \. 
Boction 4 nusigue Ald had walt eee 


von-coumiadivied ofllesrs to 4 

ectiva 3 dds vo’ th army. Toor 
whth three wits each, to be valent from Ouptai 
Dioutonants of the army; and abe 1 igadior-Generals, | 





twelre 

















with two aids, to be taken frou the Lasutenan 

Beution 4 pure Oiileare ard evllated raat 
tinder this DM on the mane foctiog With tose now im 
Uho regular serviee: 


an 5 wuthorives the Prosidant to adil to the 

Prosone reginenes of tniopa of all clusnos ox many 

offlésrs dud sallated mon me cay whke thelr reapeckive 

oP inbariond tie same ne those of the additional rogie 
ents under thie act, and provides thas the co 

ho officers of the old rogimeata who may 
promoted thereby slull beur oqunl dute with those af 
oilicor# promoted to tho mlditiousl reylenaiites 

Bection G enacts that tho term of ent atmonta made 
fv (OL und 182 in the reqalar army aball be for tires 
years, and thoes in ING! for flve Years, Ws we prorenty 
ind Unt regalire ehall be entitled to the eae bounties 
be Yoluntoars. 

A WIDE FOR THE ORGANIZATION OF 4 YOLONTHNT 
LITIA FORCE, TOBE OALGRD THR NATIONAL GUAM 
OF THB UNITED STATI. 

Reotlon 1 provides for the oreaienllan of a volunteer 
foreo, to consiat of 240,000 rank and tile, to be forusmd 
{nto w00. Feglmunts, divided {to 12 companies of 100 
men, apporioed among the States pro Fils, Moco! 
to Heir representation (nthe House of bed rg 
ond for the Territories and District of Columbia ns for 
Tho smailent Stata, to be culled tho National Goard. 

Heoktyo 2 provides that the Guard alall be com 
‘of able-bodied citizens aud such wa have declared thelr 
{uvoutions to become auch, between twenty-one and 
winy-Are yours of age, who voluntarily enroll theme 
wolves. 

Bection 3 provides for the Gilloertag af the companies, 
four to forma battalion and threo battalions & reqle 
men 

Section 4 provides that {o each regiment eight eom= 
Panlen shall be of infantry, two of riflemen, one of 
cavuley or ritlamen Lintruvted as Zoanves are, and one 
of lightortield arillory. The yoluntect to de 
within convenient distances for diills, ets, eich aa ate 
connidired necemitry aud muat be pro ribed by te 
commanding officer who wre to be liold responsibly 
therefor, and may be censured, reprimanded or evtit= 
marttalod for neglect, 

Bection S recommenda the States to appoint offlcnre 
faeceptuble to the volunteers, and to commission oF 
prowote non who ‘nye. not aistuctoly passed tie 
exuiniintion of the Mliliwy oard appituted by tie 
Governor, 

Reotlon 6 empowers the President to order the whole 
nny. lin @ the Nations! Guard {oto the service of 
the United States darlug war, lovasion, tunarrection, 
ectonl or appreteaded, or any obstruction of tin laws 
by forces too ateony 1 be ovoroime by tlie civ arm, 
Whe Guard to bo governed by the ariny regulations, 
fund by the articles of war when In sorvice, aud, 9 tar 
wncompatible with tho yoluitoor orgmulsution, ly tho 
farmer when not In eorvlon, 

Hootlon 7 empowers tle Preailont to dovgnate the 
officer (0 commund any force culled into Ce and 
tho propor genoral and Gold offlvers by and with the 
consent and advice of the Senate, 

Hogtlon B entitlos avary olfloer and private to meer 
tifloute of enrollment from the Adjatint-Genarel for 
the Guard ut the seat of yovernmeat, which exe 
erpt him from other milllary duty and entitle bine to 
other oxpiuptions and wdvuntagon, on, co 
big takes ar proco Ted emety of dite dari ot, 

Bection 9 pruviden for thy appolutmedt of an Adjde 
tang Gens rah of the Cuard frou the Aesletany Adjatint~ 
Goporals of the urmy, with pay of colouel of omvalry, 
with an office at tha nowt of governinest, bin prioting 
to bo dono ut the Government offlves, who aludl oryuni- 
{ve the Guard. 

Hection 10 provides for a camp of instractlons in 
each Biate, acompetent officer of the army to be de 
tailed $0, Anatraut, ‘War Department to furnish 












































‘camp equipaye und provisions for tan dayr, the mea to 
worlve #2 day wilio In service, and to pay a fine of 
$1 for abrenco; the colonels and eaptalon to be eld 








Tesponaible for the coms tete Suatrnction of thelr eo 
muds, and to have powar to call thoi out mov excead- 
fog wday u month. 

ection I requires three day's otiro of meallog or 
muster; the flue for nowattendunce to be from Oi con® 
to $1. Provides beuvy fines for dinbedience of call 
{oto the Oudted States pervice—$300 fora colonel and 
45) fot w private. If auch refusal be from disntiection 
Or coutuwels, tbe person in fault ray be prosecuted in 
the Unijed States Courts for willful aod corrupt per 


rye 

MT cuion 12 enacta that each arm of the National 
Guard have same uniform, each different from the 
other arms, plain, teat and eoonomfcal, und one auil to 
bo furnfal the exponss of tho United Btates to 

his contionance In wer vice. 

los for lonoruble discharge after vix 
years of continuous and faltifal worvics, which shill 
{cet him from fariberwikaty doty i time of peace, 
Provides for-exemplion duriny service from serving ot 
juris, and from urrest on civil process while going to 
or fromn mnsaror nervice. 

Section 14 provides fur the enrollment of £0,000 the 
firnt, 80,000 toa neeond, und 60,000 the third year, from 
the ayprovulof the wet, eo that tie term of only u third 
Will ex; fre we once; anil provides for the enrollment of 
fundidaten to eapply the. place of thoes wishing to re- 
tire ut the expiration of aix years, their nervice to com- 
fnoneo when the vtaces' terin anda. ‘The priuelple em 
Praced in ihia bill to be extended to the offloars of the 
National Greird whablog to retire from seevico at the 
‘qud of thepix yours. 

a nine PH PKOVIDE You Tite DET 
OY THE MULLTARY. RTANLISUMET. ; 

Section 1 provides for the appointment of an Asristant 
Secretary of War, with a salary of throe thousand 
dollars per anwar, 

Rertion 2 reoryanizes the Adjatant-Ceneral'a office; 
rovides one udjutant-yevern, with rank, pay. d&c., of 
Figudler-generul; one welatant, with rank, pay, &c., 

oft colouel of cavalry; and two ts, with this 
funk, pay, ée., of Moutenant-colonel of cavalry; four 
fusistents, with the rank, pay, &o., of majors of cay- 
try; and twelve nasistants, with tho rank, BY Key 
Of Zartains of cavalry ; ana there aiall be added to the 

ce Departwent two comminarios with rank, 














at 
each person. duriny 
Bection 13 provi 











OMGANIEATION 














Bection 4 udds to the ordnance department one chief, 

with the rank, pay, &. of quurtarmaster-general: ove 
colynel, ove lisuvanant-olovel, and six lisaten- 
wuts. 
‘Suction 5 adds to tho corps of engineers, by regalur 
romotion, one brigudier-genernl, colonel, two 
Joutovantcolimels, und two tajore; vacancies to be 
ied by Aypulutwsut of grudaates from the Military 
A 


Section 6 adda to tbe carps of engincers. three cos 
if engineer soldiers, with the eame pay as eap- 
aaand iuere, under the act uf eighteen busvired aad 
oy aie. 7 adds to the medical department, not ex- 
ceeding ten surgeons and uot excoeding twenty ae 
Hatantanrgeons, at the discretion of the President. 
‘Alno, by regular promotion, two assistant surcoon- 
geperule, with the rank, pay, &0., of liewsenant-rolo- 
tals of cavulry, Who be Inspectors of 
Hospitals. 

‘Section 8 eds a corps of medical cadeta to act nn 
dremers in hospital and awbalance atvenders in the 
field, with pay of cadets at West Point; number at no 
time to exceed 100. 

Section 9 provides that fenale nurece may bo substi 
tated for salier, ie ssesisa dl cents a day and one 
ration, in kind or by eommatation. 

Section 10; previden for the nppointwent of chaplains, 
with tbe pay, &c., of captains of cavalry. 

Section 11 provides for the ppolatonent of cadets to 
the dtili ‘Acadumy, gud to the number of 
culate a euch Stute, to Le appointed by nomi- 
nations of Senators. 

Section a provides for three months’ extra pay to 
voldiers reénlistin ice 

sation Id repeals the set authorizing the discharge 


‘Section 15 provides that the oath of allegiance to en- 
listed mn by any co! joned officer. 

‘Section 16 provides thut the dragoons, 
ments, the moauted riflemen, and the two nts of 
tavalty, ehall be kuown a5 Ist, 24, 3d, 4th, and Sih 




























om euch company not exceoding 7. ‘The rete |) *t 


t then Mh k 

(iy revi ltd if okt win heey bat 
with bi oper ul will 

feb aetna 


* 
of Cavalry, the officers & retaiv/ their pree- 


‘ent relatiyi hee 
Boction 7 provides that the articles of subsisidnce 
tothe Graney -Saurl oe We 


WILL U 
te rene 





tion, olleere 
by! 
from 
ibe 


























































































tare hk nd y 


‘atall be wholly retired from service’ with 

id Bilowateo, and tu this iat coat ite era 
be thencaforward omitted trom the army % 
‘Odticers partially re red shall be enti w 
‘aolforio Of the respective grades and names 
ove be boi ip 


ab, 

fetal by oral curt aardil for an; 
LPR crotlau luciis pie) ncrabex da The 

list At aby One Hime to eeven per cent of the 

number of ollicers of the urry lixed by law. 


‘This waa referred to a nelech committee ap. 
yoloted by the Vice-Prosidoot. Mesure, Wilson, 
Hale, Latham, Sherman, Powell, Corwin, A 
Kennedy and Howe, The others were ref 
fo the Mulitary Committeo, G 





WEST POINT CADETS. 


ee 

‘The following General Order assigns the now 
(raduaton of the Academy to their several regi 
menta; all dated Jine 24, 1861, Where the 


courpanies are wot mentioned they are not yet 
fixed: + 
Wan Derantuenr, 

Apsorant-Gewenac's Ovsicn, 

Wasninoron, Joly 3, 1861. 4 

Gexenat Onvens, No. d—Tho following 
Cadets, gradnates of the Military Academy, ara 
tached to the urmy with the brevet of Second Livutam: 
wat, or, in reximents where thero are vacancies, wit 
the fall rank uf Second Lieutensnt, in conformity wi 
the fonrth section of the net approved April 29th, 
as follows: 

Corps of Enginrers—1, Cadet Patrick H. 0. Rorka 
to be Brovet Second Lieutenant; 2, Cadet Francia U. 
Farqubar to be Brevet Second Lientenant; 3. Cadet 
Arthur H. Datton to be Brevet Second ere tq 
Carot Clarenvo Derrick to be Brovet Second Lic 





‘adet: Wine 
H, Harn to bo Brevet Second Lieuleuant, 

‘Pirat Rewrment of Dragoons —l0. Cadet David H. 
Buel to be Brovet Second Lioutenant; U1. Cadet Sto 
phen U. Lyford jr., to be Brovet Secand Lieutenant, 

Sreond Reurinent of Dragoons. —20, Cadet Fran« 
ola Il, Purker to be Soound Lidntenant, 23, Cades 
Henry E. Noyes to Le Brovat Becond Lieut w. 
Cae rank As eyanldao ho Brevet Sooo Liga: 
fount. 

Firat. Regiment of Cavalry—17. Cadet Joseph 0. 
aires erent ol Canela Mr Cate gee 

Nerond Reginent of Cunuiry—1d, Cadet John B. 
Tedlo, Jr. to be Second Lieatanant Company Dj Sy 
Cuder a A. Custer to be Second Lasutenunt Com- 

ny Ge 
Peldeeiment of Mounted Rifomer—28. Cadat 
A. Kibort tobe Hrevet Becoud Lieutenant; 32, 
George 0. Watts to be Ibrevel Seound Lieutenant. 

Wirak Regiment of Artille 16. Cadet Gao. A. 
joodrult to be Brevot Second Lisatenant, 


w 
Hig Seanad — Ae Codes Peter C. 
tobe 10) it Ge 4 

Sova tata y vat Koaey iistanaitens 
Thard Regiment rhillee; UA let Lawrenot 

A, Hania be sane Cdonteaht Company Ay 38, 

‘Cudet Wm. D. Baller to be Bravet Second Licntenant, 
Hiurth Regunent of Artillery—12. Cadet Alonze 





H1. Chaning to be Second Lioatenant Company H; 13, 
lot Charles C. Parsons to ‘Second Lientenant 
‘Company G22, Oxdet Joveph P. Campbell to be Bre 


coud LAsoiauant. 


Zz Fourth Hegrment of Ty fexte 18) Caen 
ams, {r., to be Second Lieutenant Co 7 2 
Ode ‘Utthies I, Brightly to be Drover Second Liew 
tausnts 

Binh Regiment of Infantry—26. Cadet Justin B. 
ino te fue Seatad ‘tent 


Lieutenant Company A; 27. 
Grau Jurnes 2. Droullard to be Secoud Loutenant 
ow pau 


D. 
‘iy Yepimentof Infantry. Cadet, Philip HL, 
Teouitngton to be Sceond Lieutenant Company K; 30, 
Cudet Engen Caster to be Breyer Second Lientenant; 
GL. Cadet Samuel P, Forris to be Brevet Second Liea- 
touant. 

"Phe companies to which these officers are asigned 
‘fre thore to which they succeeded in the natural course 
of promotjin aud appolutment, ‘They will join them 
without delay. Dy order 

L, THOMAS, Adfatant-General 

‘The Department continues to receive numer 
ous pplication for cadetabip. It moy aa well 
be understood that it ns none within ite gift, 


and that those at Jarge fur this year are filled. 


—_————_ 


Tornado at Oshkosh. 
‘Ounxosn, Monday, July 8, 1861. 
A destrnctive tormado ewopt over this city at 2 
oldlock this aoraing, uuroutlg houses in every direc 
tony blsrng dwar, mi lou mach dase 
‘Tho large Housing mill'of Messrs. Green. & Powere 
was ‘uiroofed, nnd the unper portions demolished, 
The swore of Higver 6 Hilt was unroofed, and filled 
With water, duwnging the goods to a lange amoant. 
Tho stearher Shawanun, ue her dock, wax made « 
complelowreck, The steamer Berlin City bad ber 
tick acl und oppor cabin completly carried away, 
und otherwise ‘d. Honses in oll parta of 
ity were fted up and carried several feat, in some 
fazaturned completely around, und. some entirely de- 








tiolthed, The wind ae sccompaniga by a violent 
huil storm, and tho lightning was teraific in several 
places, No low of ‘et reported, 





Violent Siorm in Hlinois. 











bridges over 
near the city were blown 


down. 
houses in Rockford. A thanderstorm Was pre 
ere all the afternoon, preveating the working of the 
Lologruphic wires, We, therefore, aré ungble to obtats 
further purtics 


It also unroofed 
has ‘vuiled 


Fight Between Indians. 
Cuicaco, Monday. July 8, 1861. 
The St. Paul Pioneer, of the 34 1st,, gives the par 
ticlars ofa fight betwreenr a party of Chippewas an 
Sionx on Jnoe 10. Tt appeared that the Sioux arriv 
cSt. Josephs, on the Pembin River that day, for the 


urns of retorzing wome tol, hones. Tosy. were 
a party o! ippewas encam in 
Hee eT a ee ierely ertamea be. tha 


Bioax. Six Chippewas, aud three Sioux, and two Ae 
sioiboines, were killed. The Sioux finally escay 
Touving behind 10 horses. Although the halt breed, 
St. Josepha refrained from tkivg part in the ght 
they are apprebective of an attack froma body of 
Bisdx, now aucarmped ne Devil's Lake. 





Steamboat Collision. — 
PoRTLAND, Me,, Monday, July 8, 
‘The steamer Potamuska, Cupt. Nye, of Crom 
Jing, ut this part,trom New-York, when off the Race 
at 4:80 % 1. Sunday, came in’ collision with the 
soboouer Samitl Gilman, from Boston for New-York. 
‘The sleawer lost ber wheel:house, &o., and was sights 
ly bruised on the side, ‘Tho echocner lost her jib-booum 
and figure head. 


—The fagitive slave Anderson arrived at Liverpool 
{n tho steamer Nova Scotian, on the Gth inst, 





t 
i 
i 
} 








2 
Documents Accompanying the Presi 

; dent’s Message, 

REPORT OF THE aus OF THE 





1 : Dressuny Devantanee 

F Wanixotox, Jaly 9, 1851, 

he Sceretary of the Trouaury: ia roquired by Taw, 

prepare and lay before Congress, ut He commence" 

ent of “norsion, n report on the subject of 
conuatd estimates of the pabllo revenas 
lie lures, und plans for improving sod 
ing the revenne, 


MThis duty, always inportant and responsible, is now 

i pouriblo by the pe- 

Saleerqunsan ar beth greet soon 
Toe 


held 
cons) niuet the Union of the Blates, 
Cae arty on af ube National Government, 
aa eas Lene mthoring atrength and ropa oe 
tilities in ai many years, bas at Tongth broken 
bat fata Mgr yolen and ne asd proper 
flone me arrionw that an extraordinary exertion of the 
Taiblic foro, ereatiog extraordinary demands opon the 
Paplis mesures: In eoquired Yor Ula epedy aud com 
Freer crpund eugnressing. 2 thie, judgment 
Behe Socrvtary the clourest understanding of the 
egal conn f Menten, aud of 1 
Toasuren domatiled by ite exlgencic# will bo obtain 
memaitering the Whole. subject under tho following 


Poentskie 
The balance arising from the mcelpts and 











ite bealthfal re 





the increate and ecttity of revenue. Tho sonrces 
rorentie mont tho mnude nvallablo, must 
ht, pany i be iasttol nomexemps ft 
“baw libs! 
i jeratofore eontribated in ® “full moasare 
to the rational income It was ouly when the 
dobre. coutencted in former ‘ware “for the om 


ublishment of oor maNlonal ni mndeace, ue. 
Vindiention of oar nat Us, 
folly paid, ani the reventie Kod {roused laruel 
mayo ony Teyitl tuses Of the Government, thot it 
win thought proper to remove the daties on sotne of 
thom, and largely redace the duties on otbers. That 
{uteligent patriotieim which cheerfully wustained the 
or ebitges, Willeven more cheerfully sustain those 
inndo neceemury now for the preservation of ovr national 
Union and the nmintenance of the sovereignty of the 
people, OF the articles now Ughily faxed, sugar, and 
of thons wholly exempt from doty, tea end eollee, are 
thee ot importants 
‘The Sooretary movt respectfully proposes tp Qoserees 
that daty of 24 cents per poand be laid on brown 
hogar, of 3 cents per pound om cloyod sugar, of 4 
ceota por pound onoaf and other relined. sogure 
Of 3} cents per pound on thesirapof engarcanes of 6 
Cents per poucd.on candy; Of 6 cents per gallou on 
piotweme, and of 4 conte per gallon ‘on pour molassens 
and it be proposed that a daty of & cents per prosd 
be iuporod on coffee, 1 cents per poand on binck tex, 
and 20 conte por pound.on green ton, Krom there d- 
How it te ontimnted: Ubnt an udditicnyl revenue of not 
Tens thi 3,000,000, aonually ray be while 
tho burden of thi revenue upon onr own people will 
be to nome considerable degree mitiquted 




















ahs if 

fitores of the fiscal y eur 1461, ending on tho 30th 
une. 

Second e ‘Tho demands upon tho Trearury, arialng 





anderexisting approprimioyn, nod created by the new 

ear abcd, exixep ica for W provision is to be made 
tho fiecal your. 2 

pry Litho. beat Way of proviling for these de- 


rnd the rene ws wile for tit jurL oe. 

fo tho first nul wocond Dranches, the Secretary 

shower an nguroxto of uppropriattons ulrondy mule of 
20 08, 











7108 He proceod: 
he ndditional estimates hereyith sulimitted for the 
sorvice of the fiscal year ending Jane i), 181, Includ- 


ing the deficiency caured by Hie pplication of $0,2%4,~ 
SSH 06 to the fervics of tie preceding your, will re= 























ditional a sstionss For evil lel, foreign 
10, and 1 ous olifecta, $91,191 00; for 
S75 


(ie Do 9575; for the War De- 





of tho Interest on 
ar, whioli, 
tlie, many be 


m1 
10,620,461 O4, and for the payer 
6 pablio debt to bo created daring the 
rompited for the nverige of the wx 
ralimonted fit $9,010,000, 
Alter furthor Siruring, the Secretary aye the whole 
tisount required sor tho fiscal year of 1462 muy, there- 
for, bo stated nt S418,07)), 081 87 
{will be seen that tn tho forogolng estimator no 
Proiion forthe fnterert on the existing publip dobt 
specifically appears. ‘The omlsdon ix oly apparent, 
Aho eationte for Hint Interest boing lucladed fn the eam 
nearly $66,000,000 ulrendy approprited for the year 











‘On tho thint brooch, vies the Waye nnd Mouns, tho 
*Bocrotary naye: To provide the hirgo suis roijuired for 
ordinary expenditure ad by the existing emergency, 
Gt ts quite apparent duties on {uporte, tho chief resource 
for ordinrey Mibarsements, Will not ho ndoquat 

 dofidiency of revenae, whether from imports or 
flier pources, 1iuat nocessarily bo eapplied from louns, 
‘ad the problem to be polved is that of eo proportion- 
ing the former to the lattor, nod ao ndjasting the de- 
talla of both, that the whole mmomt nooded may be 
obtained with coruulty, with das economy, with tho 
Jeast posible invonveniencs, nnd swith the groatest 
jpouitie neltentat benefit to the poopto. 
The Recrotary baw viven to this linportant subject 
the bent considomtion which the urgency of his varier 
‘Public dutie owed, nnd now wubniite te the cou 
sideration of wae with great deference, ant no 
Vidlo distrart of bie own juogment, the conclusions to 
which be how arrived, He is of the opinion that 
$20,000,000, should be provided by taxation, and that 
210,000,000 atiould bo pougbt through loans. it will 


























Darily bo diaputed that iu every sound ayatem of 
Hoance, adequate proviedon by taxation for the prompt 
ohne of ul orivary Jemaa forth panel nl ay 

‘the interest 08 Joan, and for thoereation of a 


Mento 









mnotnal folfillment of 
Li'pna been already 
exponiittiron’ for tho tiwcal year of 1862, ji» 
the permancot nnd indefinite dovcriptions, 
A jynid the Interest to bopaidon 
the debt to bo incurred duriug the your, us boon eati- 
mated at $9,000,000, making nn nugregute of ordls 
aaury exponiituren of $74,857,840 4, If Lo these mins 
bo Added $5,000,000 us & provision for the redaction 
nod flunl oxtinguialment of the publio debt, the total 
will be $79,887,840 4, Wo provide for thess payments 
It is proposed, in accondance with tho principle jnst 
stated, to raise by taxation at Jeast tho eum, of 
1,000,000. Tn considering the eboleo of reveiue 
adequate to the parposos just indicated, the attention 
of the Secretary lias boon necessuily drawn tothe 
diflerent modes of taxation authorited by the Constt 
tutions Tho choleo i» limited to dation on imparts, di- 
rect taxes aid Tuternal dotios or exciion — Daties 
fon imports conotitute the chief form of awdl- 
rect tyxation, Direct taxes inclide capitation tuxes, 
taxes on rent oatiiteand provably general taxex on 
pervonal property inclnded in liste embracing all de- 
rcriptions, und valued by a uniform rule, while undor 
the lead of internal doties nnd excives, tay be inclad- 
ed all (axes on oonKitmption, Hind taxes on wpeciul de 
Korlptions of personal property, with reference to 140 
maker than value. ‘The privcipal wd vantages of tho 
Vin tho soaribllity with 
Luhd obeorvod, In the motives thus 
nomy avd fidetity in the Administra: 
© dunvitent equity of disibuting bur 
10 int ever than fn proportion 
fHioa, OU the other Nand, the udvuntar 
ges of indirvct (ixation, by duties on imports, 
ollection, in the  tieility 





















system of dirgct taxce ure f 
Wwhioh (hoy nro 



















tare found iu, tho economy 
1 the ndapta 
‘and, above all, 








sf payment, 
of ind: 
‘eral interieronce with the finances of the States, whose 
wasin reliance for revenue for all objects of State Ad- 
ministration, must necessirily be upon levios on prop- 
erty. ‘These considerations have, donbtloes, cdotor- 
mined the proferenes which has always beon evinced 
by the people of the, Uulted: States, na vrell as by 
their lopistative and oxccative, for dotion on fmports, 
as the chief ronros of nutional revenue. Only on oo. 
eacions of epecinl exiyoney bud a rosort been had to 
direot taxation, or to internal dotics ar oxcléo, 

No departure fs propoesd by the Secretary from tie 
line of polisy thur kinctioned. He ventures to recora- 
mend only such inodifcations of the existiog turitf ux 
will produce the principal part of the needed revenue. 
And Sach reort to direct taxes on internal duties 































reat rear,» sbould 
inthe rates of dutios, it 








than can now be expected from any q 
‘Tho dicordors of business incident to a disturbed con- 
ill be gradually redressed, 


inetd Leyoud der present hope. Lt ir hardly to be 

ted moreover thut the great body of the citizens 
‘of the States now inyolved in the calamities of insur- 
become satinfled that 





le of the several 






ina and measore wil 
‘experience of our country. 

‘While recommending the changes in the existing 

tanifand the otber revenue measnres which seem to 

@ Secretary indulges a confi- 

deat that they will _nitimately 

prove wholly adeqnate to all resonable demands for 





Andationa, will contribute in no inconsderable de 
ce te thst revivul of trade aud industry, which by 





by participa 
ion on the part of foreign producers Withont joing 
here into other detalls of tox importance, tho Seore= 
tory thinks it proper to add in general, that 
from the id dotien on articlor npuaeros, and 
from changed dutios on articles now elther lightly 
Durdenod, or eo heavily tuxed that the tax amounts to 
@ probilition; m furttior igeronse of revenue to tho 

iit oF $7,000,000 muy bo natiedpnted and that tho 
Improving condition of trade undpnduatry warrants 1 
just oxpoctation that the rovenue from the duties of 
the prevent tariff, not allected by (ho proposed obungen, 
Will-not fall ehort of @10,000,000, Ife entinutes, 
thorefore, the total reventio from impoate durin, 
ti present-yenr ut 857,000,000, Lo whieh may be ndde 
tho nam of 100, to be dorived from the 
sales of the pullio Tands wid mircellnneous sources, 
fraklog the total revente for the year $60,000,000. 
While, therefore, thery ie evory reason to believe that 
n modified turf, when the prosperity of the 
couvtry pall bo folly restored, an annonl revenue of 
not leas Chan 880,000,000 und probably more, may bo 
roalived, Jt will bo necenanry, tu order to wuntoin fully 
tho public credit, (6 provide for rulilng the sum of 
$20,090,000, for ‘the current year, nt Teast, by direat 
Taxes of from internal daties oF axckees, or from both, 

‘Tho Courthntion requires that the former be appor- 
tibted ninong tho States, in the ratio of the 
Fodor popitation, the latter weed ooly be uniformed 
thrvughont the United Btates, The twxes oo real 
catate, and, perhaps, the gonwral taxes on personal 
properly, muet therefore be apportioned. Tuxes on 
distilled liquors, on bank notes, and similar descrip: 
tuys of property, must not be highor io one State thin 
Up juge ou He tomo wet Jos Jn anotbor Stato. 

The Bocrolary subiits Co tho wiperior wiedom of 
Congrogn the détormloution of the question whether 
tho.resort wluill bo mudo to direct taxes oF to intornul 
dotles, or both, for the supply of the probable deficienay 
that portion of the publlo resources, which, npoo 
tho principles alrwndy explained, must bo furnished by 
































axiition. 
Tho value of Ho rent and personal property of tho 
eopleaf the United States, according to the census of 

124,110, or, omitting fractions, of xix- 






‘Lio valuo of 
OO3,281, tind Mo valve oF parconal property at $4,830, 


wil property teortimated al $11,27 


Pho proportion’ of the proporty of both d 
scelptlone tn the Walced States, excluding thowe nt pre 
fut under insurrection, {4 $10,000/75%,008, of which 
ura. $7,000,030,00 represonts, nocording Co the beat 
Cudnates, the value of the real, and ¥3/270,227,404 tho 
Value of the peregutl property. A ratdeof oneeighth 
of ong per cout ad yalocem on the Whcle reul and. per- 
soul property of tho countey; would produce a sum of 
$20,128,067. A rato of one-lifth of one per cent on the 
real and porvounl proporty of the States not unde 
Rirrection woold produce tho sum of $1,600,056, anc 
ralo of three-tenths of ono per cent onthe reat proporty: 
lone in thore States would produce $22,891,600, olthor 
nun boing largely in excess of (he umount required, 

© of tHe Staten the rovenne for nll purposes of 
vnty, and municipal expenditure te raised In 
this cuunnor; sand the Aasewimonte of wal and personal 
property lovled on valantionamsde under Btate nntlior- 
ity, form # cartuiy ANG convenient mothou of collectiin, 
Tiduch valuations existed io ull the States, it would 
Hol be diffloult through Ube assumption aud payment 
‘ywPlio ocvoral Kratos of their eevdral ‘proportions of 
the lox, or Uirooyh the covperation oF the Stuty 
arithoriileasn {ts collection, or Hiroagh Kedernt ugencica 
ervatod for the prvi, bit tuning te Stato valustons 
ti Assess and colloct tho levy for national purposes. 

Tein tho nleonge of euch Valaxtiony in’ come of tho 
Stites, and the ancertainty of effective cooperation in 
‘ll, which soakes tho employment of an extenilve and 
complicated Federal muohliery for the collection of 
Uireot taxes necesmary, and snpplics the basis for the 
moat serious objection nguinat that modo of collecting 
rovenuie. [thus boon objected, and not without 
Paront reason, CoO resort Co divct taxes at this tins 
That Lo consequence of (ho disturbed condition of tho 
country, 1benpportionmost required by the Constitution 
cannot be rntidds 

{Tho Searvtary, however, adopts the opinion that the 
{Const tutional requirement will bo satiallod if Congross, 
fo thenot levying the tax, shnll apportion it among 
several States in the required munnor. Tho tax cau~ 
not become nnconatitutional, becanse pay be deti- 
clont, or even temporarily lmpossiblo to collect it ax 
apportioned; if ft were otherwise the objection would 
pe futal to interanl datios, ns well wa to direct tax 
for in the prosontconiition of the ouuntry it in imp 
sible; whatever uniformity may be observed ia the 
Taw imposing buch daties, to make them nniform in col- 
Teotion: 

Tivtermil dnties may be collected: more cheaply tban 
direct taxon, by fower agents, ond with 
ference With the finances of tho 
‘ileo be mide to bear mnivly 
and thos diminins, to 9 cortain 03 
posed by dition ob importa: upon. the 
people fenat able to bear them. It bas been already 
rhown that # light direct tax, from which the Secré- 
tary Ventires to suggest very small properties may be 
properly and advuningeoualy exempted, will produce 
the eum needed for revouue. 

Intho jadgmont of the Secretary the needed sum 
niay aléo be obtained from moderate chargos on etills 
and distilled liquore, on ate snd beer, on tobacco, on 
Dank notes,on spring carsiages, on tilvor ware a 
jewelry Joules, 
he resorted 
























































pon articlen of ; 
he wurdona im: 

















If both sonrecs of revenue 


















Congress for the question whetber the current dis- 
eee the Government may not be themselves 
ed. 


Ho ventures to suggest that a considerable saving 
w iadiciouily eifected by u reduction, for the 
time ot Tena of 10 per centr Upon salaries and 





ly said that on th i. 
‘tion that $80,000,000 may be raised by taxation | tPth 
le 


the 





f 
000,004 by 
‘A comparison of the ucts by which loans have 
made, a 
available 





only $17,022,000, 
tho act the oum of 





ee of inyoatment und payment. 





vet bide, we 


ie bolow pate Under thls act, in Ke! 
Ceo tte gael otaton TtSBeb 


Keeretar, 
$4,006,000, ot raven varying from 90.15 
each $100, and realizing the som ; 
Teaving to be negotiated the sum of $1! 1/000, 

The act of March 2, 1801, commonly ealled the 
tariff net, outhorized another loxn of $10, 000, aban 
interoat not exeeediny 6 per cout, aod also untborkzed 


tbe Beoretary of the Trenaury to imine Troasary 
notes fo exeliaoge for coia or ix payment of debta for 
the amount of auy bida not pled under the act of 
Febrnury 3, 1851, apd for tbe amount of any Win re- 
wtcietod. 0 par, oot taken under the propos watborized 
by the uct of Jan. 14, 1860, or by the tari act {teclf 

Under tho uote of Felrusry and March 1501, the 
Present Beoretary, Ia April Hl, disposed oie, 

00 in bonde, at mnten varying from 8 par to 
por, and 64,001,000 in Uremary nots wt nbovo par, re- 
hillzed for the $4,000,000 offered thn wom of $7,314,838 
tothe Troasury, und in Bay, 1861, he further dispored 
of $7,310,000, 

The regent Becrstary algo favit4d rrppeaala, at por, 
for $14,578,000, belog the balance of the Loan antbor 
ined by the Actof June, 126}, No bids wore recsive’ 
except three for $12,000 In tho segregate, which 
having een. made under mlsapprehenion, were 
pormitted to be withdrawn, or applied us offers for 
Rreasnry notes ot pur, or for bids onder the Act of 
Kobroary, at 85. por cent. ho, Heeretary las tine, 
niader tho authority of Maroh, 1861, imaed ‘Treasur; 
notot to offerers at par, and Jo paymeublayeD 0 cred- 
itor» to tho amount of $2,084,500. 

‘The only authority uow oxtatiog for obtaining money 
by lonns ts, therefore, fonnd in the net of 2d March, 
1461, which nothorizes tho lemnlny of bonds bearing an 
iptorost of ix percent, or in default of offers at par. 
‘Tho iawue or payout of Trousury voter bearing tbe 
mame rate of interevt ot par 'o the smotnt of 
$10,000,000 in bonds ut ratos varyiog from BS to 03 
per contin, nnd $1,634,000 iu Tieusury note % 
Taaltug for the $8,400 olfered, the ayes of zi 
Ssh 45; nnd In the aot of June 22, 1860, tx mod fled 
by tho not of March 9, 1861, under which ‘rousnry 
nolow at Mix per cont mhy bo tuod oF paid to creditors 
ot par to the amount of $11,805,450, musing: in ull the 
Agsrrognto of louns wuthorived fn somo form $21,393,150, 

‘hin nuthority, nnder ing ciroumauinces, 14 00 
farther gyailabiothan a croditors may desire to tccept 
Poymient in Trensary. note at ala por cent, whlch Ya 
not to bo expected except, perhaps, me an ullornative 

slaya of webich just or prudent Government 
willniot,aunloas andor extreme nocewily, permit the 
osourrones.. 1cnoeds no furthor argument to werk the 
conviction that under the exictiog Jawa little or ucth- 
ing of the required eum can bo realirod, ‘Tuo magni 
tadoof the ouousion requires olor meamirds, hs the 
contest in which the Governtnont ix now engi god ib, 
contost for National existence, and the bovereiynty of 
tho people. 

Itis ovidently proper that the appoal for the means 

of prosecuting it with enorgy Low epeody und wuccess- 
ful ingue obould be made, in the first instance, at least 
to tho pooplo themwlves: aod it is Mighlydesirablo, 
in order that tho circle of contribution may be widel 
extended, to make tho borden preas on light ns possible 
upon euch individu) coutributor, und, if possible, 
tranamute the burden into a benefit. 
To attaiu theae slesirable objoste, Oke Seefotary aub- 
mits to Congress thoexpodienuy of opening subscriptions 
for a Nuthonal Loan of not lors than $100,000,000, to be 
ianed In the form of 'reasury. Notos or exchoquer 
bi aring m yearly interest of 7 J-10 par centum, to 
bo puild balf yently, and redeemable atthe plonsixe of 
the Unitod States afer three years fromdnate. ‘Tho 
num of $100,000,000 is unmed a» the amount for which 
ivnow reome expedient to raly on n enbsoription of this 
Kind. Batis isnot intended to rostrict loans. inthis 
form to uny precise limit ebort of tho entire aum vehfoh 
inuy be, required io addition to the euay to be realized 
fromp otlics xources for all the purposes of tho year. 

The sntorest of 7510 1 suggostod Docanso it. in 
ioral to. the aubseribor, eonyeuiont for calulution, 
and; ndorexisting circunptances, a fair rate for the 
Government. It ts bonoficinl to the wholo poople that 
slogan distribated among themeclyes ehould be. inado 
no adyantngooos to the takers as to inspire.gotiafaction 
and Lopes of profit-rather than annoyance and fears of 
oss) and if the ratoof intorest proposed be somewhat 
highor than that allowed in ordinary times, it 
will not be gradged to the subscribers when 
it is remembered hat interest on the Joan 
will go into the channels of home cironlakion, and ia to 
reward thoes who come forseard in. the Tour of poril 
to place thoir moana ut the disposal of (heir country. 
The convenience of calculation, incident to the rate 
prcuoted, ia quite obvious for the, iulereat 
hing equal to one cont day on fifty dol- 
lars, itis ouly necomary to know the number of days, 
tince tho dit6 of u notoor the last payment of interest, 
to netermine nt n glance the umount duo nponit. 

‘To inoronss etill further this facility of. valvalation, 


itis proposed nts toieaue the rownury Noten of th a 
Jounin of $0, $100, $500, 81,00 C00 











































































with ‘be amount of interest Ter ape periodiy en 
uruved on the back of euch note. ‘ThY fagility thay eo- 
Cured (0 the holder, of dotermining the éxavt amount 
of the note and interest without any trouble of compn- 
tutio, will materially enhance ita value for all. par- 
While the rato pro- 
‘osed is thus liberal and convenient, the Secretary ro- 
purds itnlo, onder existing elreamstantes, fair and 
oghitale to the Government. 
‘The bonds of the Unitod States bearing au iaterest 
of six percent, and redeomable twenty yours after 
date, cannot be disposed of at current market rates, 80 
the interest on the amonct realized will not ex- 
eed 7 aud three-tenths per cent; nor ia there any rea- 
bon to bellove that Treasury notes, benriig an interest 
of 6 por oont, receivable for publio dues, aod converti- 
ble into twenty years’ 6 per cont bonds, can be dis- 
od of in any large amounts, o that ite intorest on 
the sum realized will not fall mach, ifat all, short of the 
rato proposed for the difference of interest, if any, be- 
foween auch notes and these of the, proposed, national 
joan. 














com ' ibe widest posit) 
contnbation to the indicements just mentioned, that 
the books bo opened at tho office of the Treasurer of 
the United States in Washington, at the offices of the 
Agaistant Trojwurers and depositories of publicmoneys, 
at the offices of auch postmasters and other selected 
persue {n such cities and towns of thé Union as may 
ro dewignnted; that subse sived for 
$50, or any dum being the mul of $50; that the 
sums subscribed be paid in caab, or, if the subscriber 
prefer, in installments of one-tenth iit the time of eab- 
scription, and one-tenth on the lat and 15th days of 
each month thereafter, ‘The first installment to-be for~ 
felted in care of non-payment of eubseqtient install. 
ments; that interest. acerde and bo paid aw it 
becomes due on all gums piid yin from. the 
day of payment, nod that ‘Tfeasury notes 
be issued if required forall payments except the first 






































ivstalments, and for these, on fini) seitlement, the 
Socretary cannot donbt that for n loan 40 benelicialand 
be advantageous, sccured both ns to initereat and prin- 
cipal by adequate provisions of reverie, nn ppeal to 





the people willbe answered with promptitude and lib- 
erality. Tn addition to the sums to fe raised by na- 
tional loan, the Secretary projioses, in case 
fx shall Se found inexpsdient; to provide 
the whole amonnt needed in (hat modo, *that 
bonds or certificate of debt of thd United States 
bo issued to Iendors in the country or in’ any foreign 
country, rales not lower than par for wuma of $500, 
51,000'sud $5,000, or of £100, $2500 nd £1,000 eter- 

Ug, Not exceeding in theagurogats $10,000,000, or if 
tase in the ‘catrency of Great Hritain,’ not ex: 
ceoding £20,000,000 “sterlin; 6. proposes fur- 
ther, bit these bonds or certificates, be made 
redecmntlo at tho pleasure of (he Government 
after a period mot exceeding thirty year, after a 
common date not Inter than tho Ist day of Jannary, 
1862, and bear an interest not excecding. 7 por ceat, 
payable in London or at the ‘Erenarp of the United 
States, with exchange at such rate wk will make the 
payment oqual to payment in London, If tbe ample 
provision already recommended for the pane- 
tual payment of the interest und final mp 
tion of the privcipal be maile by Congress, 
the Secretary “entertains very: cynfident expecta: 
tion that it will be found practidable to negotiate 
fa very considerable part of this loaa, if not the whole, 
in our own country, at favorable rales, and that what! 
‘over part, i(any, may ibe ebtained from capitalists io 
other cototries, will be easily obthined. For what- 
ever sums may be necded to supply the fall amount re- 

uired for the service of the fiscal year, and os an aux- 
iNiary measure already proposed, the Secretary recom- 
‘yenids thas provision be ae for the iad of ‘Treasury 
Notes for $10 or $20 each, payable que year from date, 
toan amount not exceeding in the aggregate, $50,- 
000,000. 

These notes ehould’ bear interest at the rate of 
365-100 por cent, and be exchunyable at tho will of the 
holder for Treasury notes, or Exchequer bills, payable 
after 3 years, bearing 73-10 per‘eent wtereat; or, 
should it be found more convenient} they may be made 
redeemable on demand in coin, oud Yssued withoat 
interest. Inelther form the ‘Treasury notes of these 
amallor denomuations may prove very useful, if pro- 
dently need. 


In anticipation of revenve they gre cortuin to be re- 
ceived. The, greatest oare will, hdwever, be requisite 
to prevent the degradation of such issue into an irre- 
deomable paper currency, than which no more cer 
tainly fatal expedient for impoverithing the masses and 
dlecrediing the Government of any country can well 

e dey 

‘Tho increase of the public debt in consequence of thi 
distarbed condition iy the country, and from ‘other, 
sources, will clearly appear from a brief review. On 
the Int of Joly, 1800, aa shown by the last annual ree 








port, it was $04,763,703 80; it hud beca inceeased on 
the dat of January, 1861, to the sum of $66,243,721 63. 





% bad been farther intrpased on tho TL of March, 














186), when the 


department ay 
aint a, bsp} 
bees rm increased 


charge 
the fiseal 


tho 3 $90,557,- 


To. with tho goneral Mubject of revenue, 
the Beo: Uhinks tt hin dul; oitite the Attention 
of Cony (6 condition of foreign commerce, and 
of the commarce between the States, us affocted by the 
exi ting inwurrection at tbe ports of several Btates of 
fie Dee the collection of Fleel duties en 
imports has been foreib racted ind prevented for 
eeveral months, si bi 

‘This condition of affairs, and the sdmisvion of for- 
len merchandise into those porta without tbe payment 
of dition fo the United States, have given opportanit 
to many frauds on the revenue, and must pecessi 
ocension, and harmful disturbance of tbe regular 
commerce of th» country. It is ia the provinces of 
Congress to apply the proper remedics for these evils, 
and the Becrotary | lenye to suggest that proper 
rom! say hie foro in closing the porte where the 
collection of daties isso disturbed, or by providing for 
such collection on ehlpbonrd or olsswhers beyoud the 
roach of seit obstrnetiona. 

Every iodependent nation exercises the right of de- 
termaininy whut porta withia its Terntonal iets ebail 
be nnd what ports shall not be open to foreign com- 
mores, and nothing can be clearer where one or more 
porte may be temporarily in the possesion of insur 
genus jainst tho Government, than that eailable rega- 
lations may be prescribed by tho proper xathoriiy to 
ward tho revenue against di fulton by tulequate pro- 
vision for its collection vlsowhere than within the pore 
or for depriving the port itself of ite churacter axa 
port of eutry of delivery until the insurrection shall bo 
eappreased. r 

Great Toconvenience and damage to commerce among 
the States have ales arisen from the same gooeral 
conse, To mitigate theeo evils, and prevent, a» far as 
iim iblo, the provision of commerce between States 

jo an agency for the. suprly of, the Jnsurgenta with 
weana for maintaining and oxtondiog the iusartoctions 
the Secretary issued tho two circular orders to Col» 
Ivctors, of Which copies arv berswith submitted to 
Conyrens.” 

In forming these orders, the Seorotary waa neces 
arily mach embarrassed by (he ubsence of avy law 

luting commorce mony the States, and by tbo 
necessity of coriformingg them tos coudition of hostility 
cronted by the insurrection. ‘Thee conditions, under 
certain eireumstances, would make all commerce ille- 
cil, Will onder other ciccumstances they would only 
tuike onlawfal tho coummerce carried on directly: with 
tho ingorgents, To remove casborrassment legislation 
is requisod, and the Secretary respectfully recommenda 
iriduiblofenadiusct giving to the’ Proeident the 
powor to deformine, by proclamation or other notifi- 
fallony within whut Limits an insurrection hag 
obiaived for the time controlling nacendenoy, und. 
therolore must be rezardod as attouded by the effects of 
civil war, io the total saspension of commorce, nnd to 
éatablint by liconae auch exceptions to that suspsusion 
uy be may deetn expavient and-pructicable. Such an 
enictmont alionld also provide suitable penalties and 
forfeilures for altempts to carry on unlicensed 
merce with insurgents, or places declared fo be in a 
sole of insirrvction. In order to & clearer uoderatwnd= 
ing on tho views: exprorssed in this report, 
aul (o promote (he promptitude of act on so impor- 
tant at this jonotaro, the Socretiry most revpect- 
fully wubmnits’ to the consideration of Congress, as n 
plin for increasing und improving the rey-nue, the 
draughts of bills ‘to provide reyenuio from imports aud 
fur otber purposes, und another to authorize a na- 
tional loan and for other parposcs. 

Tn complinnce with the law on that subject, be alia 
trun: oluiled statements of sovernl noyotintions 
for loans since thelast annusl report from the ‘Treas 
ury Department. Tho Seoretury is fully und painfolly 
awam that in preparing and submitting thi 6 report 
ho buh labored under great nnd pecallar diandvantigess 
ho bus bue recently wssumed the chnrge. of the vast 
ani complicated.concerna of hia Department, and he is 
deeply conscious how imperfect]y ho is quulilied by ex- 
perivace, by. talents, or by special scquicemonts for 
such a charge. 

He wlao understands, bettor perhaps than any one 
outside cau understand, tue dilfjoultics incident tothe 
task of which he bas now attempted the performance, 
ugnicated and multiy lied hoyond measure by the crim: 
inn) insitrrection which deninges commerce, nccuau- 
Tuea expenditures, necessitites taxes, embarrasses in- 
dustry, depreciates. property, cripples enterprize, frus- 
trates proyress- 

Ho his simply endeavored, andor the psrplexiny 
circumstances, to meet the cuso just us it is, to set fort 
plainly tho actuul condition of the public fiuapees, and 
touxplainthe means and mewsures by: which, in bis 
humble judgment, the evils of the existing situation, 
may be mitigated und finally removed, 

‘The Cnorsics of a great peoplo will, oa he firmly be- 
Hievoe/enrmonnt all the troubles and calmities of the 
preeent timo, and, under tho «good hand of the God of 
ourfathors, ont of these very troubles aod_diflicultios 
Vuild a future which clull sdzpusa the whole (glorious 

in tho richneka of ite blesslaye and benefice. Ai 
hich be respoctfully submita 10 tle indulgent con- 
sideration of Congress. 

(Sigced) S. B. CHASE, Sooretary of Qo Tresjury. 

* These have already been pibiisbed. 


= 
the 




































































REPORT OF TE CRETARY OF WAR. 

Wax Devantaent, WAsHiNotos, Jaly 1, 1861. 

Sit: Lhove the honor to submit the following re- 
part of the operations of this Department. 

‘Tho nccompunying etatements of the Adjutant Gone- 
ral will sliow the number, desgription and distribution 
‘of the troops which are now in service, 

Tt forms no part of the duty of this Department to 
enter upon a discussion of the preliminory eiroumstan 
cea which have contributed to the present condition of 
publio atfuirs. ‘The Sevescion ordinance of South Car- 
afinaywas passe on the 20th Décor Las, aod from 
thit period until the majesty of the Goveramont was 
made munifest, immediately after you assnmed the 
Chie& Maxistracy, the conspirators against its Con- 
atitution nud laws baye left nothing andoue to per- 
petuafe the memory of their infamy. Revenue 
ac@iniers have been deliberately betrayed by  theie 
commanders, or, Where treason could not be Browght 
foconsrmmate the defection, haye, been, overpowered 
by abel troops at the command of disloyal governore, 
‘The Government arvenals at Lule Rock, Baton 
Rooge, Mount Vernon,» Apalichicola,  Ansrusta 
Charlegton, aud Fayetteville, the ordnunce depot ut 
San Antonio, acd all tho other Government works in 
Texas, Which rerved aa the depots of imoiepee stores 
Of aris and ammunition, bave been surrendered by 
the commanders or seized by disloyal hands, 

Forts Maco, Caswell, Johnson, Clinch, Pulaski, 
Jackson, Marion, Burrancas, McKee, Morgen, Cainer, 
Pike, Macomb, ‘St, Poillip, Livingston, Smith, and 
three at Charleston; Oglethorpe Barracks, Barrancas 
Barracks, New-Orleans Barracks, Port Jackson on 
the Mipsissippi, the battery at Bienvenue, Dupre, and 
the works ut Ship Teland, have been’ successively 
#tolen from the Government’ or betrayed by: their com- 
miiiding officers. ‘The custom-houses ut Now-Orleane, 
Mobile, Savanvab, Charleston, and other important 
points, containing vast aniount« of’Goyernment faniis, 

aye been trearherously appropriated to snstain the 
cane of rebellion 

Tn like manvor the branch inints at New-Orleans, at 
Charlotte, and at Dablonega, have been illegally 
seized, in’ defiance of every principle of common hon- 
esty and of bonor. ‘The violent Keizure of the United 
‘States Marine Hospitsl at New-Orleans was ouly want 
ing to comploty the catalogs of crime. ‘The inmates, 
who hnd been disabled by devotion to theic country's 
service, and who there bad beon secured @ grateful 
agylagy, were® cruelly ordered to be removed, without 
the slightest provision being made for their support or 
‘comfort. 

In Texas, the large forces detailed upon the frontier 
for the protection of the inhabitants against the at 
of marauding Indians, were ignominiously deserted by 
their commander, Brigudier-General Twiggs. To the 
fnfamy of treuson io lis flag was added the crowning 
crime of duliberately baning ever to the araed 
enemies of his Government all the public property 
intrasted to his , thus even depriving the loyal 
mon under bia command of all means of trinsportation 
‘out of the State. 

Astri ‘and honorable contrast with the recreant 
condact of BrigadicrGeneral Twiggs, and other 
traitorous officers, has been presented in the heroic 
and uly selfsacriicing course parsued by, Major 
Robert Anderson, snd the small ond gallant band of 
officers avd men under his command at Fort Santer 
tnd also by Lieut. Adam J. Slemmer, big officers 
men, at Fort Pickens. 

In referring, with strongest commendation, to the 
conduct of thee brave soldiers, under the trying cir- 
cumstances which surrounded them, I only echo the 
uunsnimous.voice of ths American people. In this con- 
nection, itis pleasurable duty to refer to the ver 

action of Lient-nant Roger Jones, st Harper's 

rry, and the bandowe and successful munner in 

which beexecnted the orders of the Government at 
that important post. 

‘The determination of the Covernment to nse its at 
‘most oe to subdne the rebellion bas been sus- 
tained by the unqualified approval of tbe whole peo 
Heretofore, the leaders of this conspiracy have 

to regard the people of this country aa. in: 


























ple. 


ons outpouring of volontecrs to sustain ita mctioa, 
Seadof ibe pense ea difficulty of Monarcbical 
Governments, the want of men to fill ite armies (which, 
in otber countries, has compelled a resort to forced 
onscriptions), one of ity difficulties is to keep 


Fear, ie bad | 








ip man) ‘ 

the Department with the muster-ro} 
pimeptae Por the want, of those rourns, itis 
le to present us acourste an eoumeration of 
the volanteer force accepted and in the field ws could 
be dewred. Under the proclamation issued by Pia on 
the 1th of April Inst, the Governors of dilferent 
States wore pon ta detach ‘from the militia un- 
der their command ® cortsin quota, to serve ag in- 
fantry orriflemen, for the period of three months, 
sooner rains 

‘The call «0 made amounted in the agerogati 
four regiments, makiny so oillcers und men. 
t 


7 
the Stutes called upon, 
North Carolina, Tennesseo, Arkan 


to ninety- 
7 Or 










te 
aware and Mistouri, 


iments for tho Goyerument saryice, 





Virginia farnisbed each a reyiment, both of which are 
on dnty in the ficld. Ina rimilur patriotic spicit, the 
Toyal poopls of Mixsoari rnised 1 force of 11,445 officers 
and mon, making, in numbers, 13 organized 
regiments, toxuatain the Goyerament and to put down 
rebellion tn tunt State 


‘And eo, ulao, ths citizens of the District of Colum- 
bia, emulating these Lonorable examples, farnished no 
lees than 2,5.3 officers and men, making in sll four fall 
regiments, atlof whick are yot in the field, doing ae-| 
tive nnd efficient corvice. Thus, notwithrtandiog thers- 
fasal of di-loy al Governors to respond) the Goyornment, 
instéad of biiving been farnishod with only the amber 
of tropa eaUled for under your proclamation of the 15th 
April lust, Lins reecived, and {hus now in the sorvice, 
onder that call, in ronad numbers, at least eighty thon- 


sand. 

Under yonr second proclamation of the 4th of May 
lust, calling for volunteers to porve during the war, 
there have been accepied up to this dute 208 regiments. 
Anumber of other regiments Have been accepted, but 
‘on condition of being ready to bo mustered invo the 
torvice within a special mp, the limitation of which 
Las, in some ipstancos, not exp’ Ttis not possible 


to ntale how many of these may bho ready before the | 


meeting of Congress. ; ‘ 

Of tho regiments accepted, all are infantry and rifle- 
mon, with tho exception of two battalions of artilles 
and four reyiments of cayulry, A number of regi- 
aeite mustered” ae dofantsy Lave, However, gttuctied 
to them ono or more artillery companies, and there ure 
also somo rogimenta partly made up of companiesof 
cavalry. Of tho 205 regiments accepted for three 
years, there sro now 155 in active service; and the re- 
fwainioy 59 are toostly ready, and all of them will be 
in the field within the next 30 daya, 

‘Tlie total force now in the field may be computed a8 
follows: 
Ro culars and yolunteera far threo moptha 
Add 


war, accepted nud not to soevio 
Add Gow rogtments of regular uray 













Total force now at command of Governme: 
Deduct the throe-cionths’ volunteers. ) 
Force forthe sersloe afer the withdrawal of the three 

months! meu. nee . «290/000 

Tt will thus be perceived, thut after the discharge ot 
the three-montha: troops, chore? will be shill ao 
available force of“volanterrs, fmonntiog to 138,000, 
which, added to the regular army, will conatituts 
‘a totul force of 230,004 ollicera aud men. Tt will be 
for Congress to determing whether this arny shall, at 
thin ime, be inereased by the addition of w still larger 
yoluiiteer forvs. : ‘ 

‘ho extrnonfinary exigencies which have called this 
great army into belog, have rendered necessary, also, 
‘very considerable augmentation of the repul 
Of the service, ‘The dmorulization ‘of the rosalar 
army, cansed.by the trefeouuble conduct of many of 
ila commanding officers, the distuxt posts at whieh the 
areaier part of the tregp4 wore stationed, and the wi: 
exampled rapidity of the spread of tie rebellion, con- 
vinoed tho+e high in command in the service, na well 
as this Vepartment, thnt an increase of the regular 
army waa indispensable. The subject was uccordingh 
brought to your attention, wid, ufter a careful exam{- 
nation, au increase was authorized by your prochimu- 
tion, ie4ued on the 4th of Muy lasts 

This incresse consista of, ove reyiment of cavulry, of 
tyolve companies, numbering in the maximum aggre 
imate, 1,189 officers aud men; one regiment of artillery 
Of twelve batteries, of six pieces each, nombering in 
the Maximum aggregate, 1,909 oflicers and men; nine 
regiments of inidutry, exch regiment covtsining three 
Dattaliona of ei aia ach, numbering io the 
Swusidian Uguregere, 262oflicors dud wen, maldog a 
Wha! gers inorea try of 22,068 olfics @ 
men: f 


Tu the enlistment of mén to All the additional regi- 
ments of the regular army, I would recommend that 
the term of onlisfmpent be made three years, to corres. 
pond with the call of May 4th {dr volunteers; and 
that to all who shall recéive au honoruble discharge al 
the close. of their term of service, 8 bounty of ono, 
Hundred dollars eball be given. dose. 

‘The mounted troops of the oki army consist Of five 
Tegiwents, with o moximum agaregnie of 4,460 men, 
Not more thn one-fourth of these troops are available 
for cervice at the seat of war, AC least two regiments 
of artillery are unavailable, being stationed on the 
western coust and inthe Florida forts. 

‘he incrense of infantry is comparatively large, bat 
this arm of the service is that which tho General-in- 
Chief recommended na being moat efficient : 

‘The organization of the increased forco, it svill be 
noticed, is different from that of the old army. This 
{Question was fully considered by oflicers of the army 
connected with this department, and after mucti delit- 
eratinn, it was concluded to ndopt the French rej 
mentul system of three battalione to a regiment. 
Fach battalion is commanded by a major, with # colo- 
nel and licutenant-colonel for the zenoral command of 
the regiment. ‘This, iia belioved, is. the best organ- 
ization now existing. ‘The number of field officers ix 
Jess than under the old plan, and therefore much less 
expensive. Whether this organization may not ad- 
‘yautageously be extended tothe old army, after the 
paraigo of a law providing for a retired list, is a 

eaiion which may properly opgage the attention of 

longresa. . : 

Tn making the éelection of officers for the new regi- 
mients, two courses only seemed to be open, viz: Tomako 
the appointments from the regular service by seni- 
ority; or by election. ‘Tho first appeared liable to the 
objection that old, and, intome instances, iuefticient 
men would be promoted to places which ought to be 
filled by younger aud more vigorous ofcers.- ‘The nec: 
ond was linble to the grave objection that fayoritiem 
might prejudice the claims of worthy officers. 

‘Aftersthe fullest consideration, it was determined, 
under the advice of the General-in'Chief, to appoint 
ove half of them from the regulararmy and the other 
halt from civil lifo. Of the ojvilinns appointed e3 regi- 
mental commanders, all except one are either @radu- 
ates of West Poiat or havo before served with distine- 
in the Yield; and of the lientenant-colonels, majors, 
captains, dnd firet lieutenants, a large tie rion have 
been taken from the regular army and the volunteers 
now in service, while the eecoud Tieutenants have been 
mainly created’ by the promotion of meritorious ser- 
geants from the regular service. 

Inview of the urgent necessity of the case, these 
preliminary steps to the augmentation of the regular 
service have been taven, and it now remains for Co1 
gress, should it sanction what has been commenced, to 
Complore the work by such legislation asthe subject 
may require, A similar increase of the army, under 
ike circumatances, was made in 1812, At the close of 
the war, the force inservice being found too large und 
too costly for’a pesce eatabliehwent, a reduction was 
ordered to be made, ander the supervision of aboard of 
oflicers,specinlly organized for the p At the close 
of tho present struggle, the reduction of the present force 
aay Be ‘accomplished in like manner, if found then 
to be larger than the publicnecessiiies require. In 
muking any such reduction, however, a just regard to 
aad pat lip Staats would Amperetive ly rea I that 8 

force amply snflicient to protect 1 public proj a 
SE EE TETAS eine aaa 

Tcanuot forbear to speak favorably of the volunteer’ 
system, substitute fora cumbrous and dan 
sianding army. It bas, heretofore, b 
dlcemed norelishle and ineficient in a sudden emergency, 
but actual facts havé proved the contrary. If it 
urged that the enewies of order Lave gaiued somoslight 
advantages ot remote points, by reason of the absence 
of asuilicigat regnlarforee, the unexampled rapidity 
of concentration of volunteers already witnessed is an 
ample refutation of the argument, A government 
‘whose every Citizen stands ready to bh to its de- 
fense can never be overthrown; for none is sostrong 
tas that whose foundations rest immovably in the hearts 
of the people. 

‘The spectacle of more than a quarter of a million of 
citizens, rasbing to the field in defence of the Coustit 
tion, must ever ake rank ainopg the most extraordi- 
nury facts of history. Its interest is vastly hightened 
by the lavish outpouring, from States und individoals, 
of voluntary contributions of money, reaching an ag- 
regate thus far of more than ten ‘illions of dollars, 

ura few weeks aince, tho mem composing this great 
army Were pursuing the ayocations of peace. ‘Loey 
gnthered from the farm, from the workshop, from 
the factory, irom the-miye. The minister came 
from his pulpit, the mercbant from his “comnting- 
room, the professor and etudent from the college, 
the teacher aod Bail from tho ‘common schools. Y, 








iF OFT 





ers andy 









































men of fortune left loxorions homoe for the tent an 
the camp. Native and foreign born slike came for- 
ward With q Kindred enthusiasm, ‘bat § well-disci- 


|ecummitted over which oir militury 
























udmost in oy 
sa, who have bad ample o 4 
iiferie themed ves with the condit i 
Srey ti aly oaeaiven is les eatise ona eat 
try tia * 
OL World.) Almpeatitallivent Body ok:secoy or eo 
rapes Mates ives, Was Dever before mirshaled 
inthe held. 


The calling forth of thin Large and ad 

viadleatin, of the Constitatioe sna: the lara toita 
since ce, Wil a wies 
and at.the same timo pee 

form practice of the (overs 

go, when the authority of the nalion wea contedptn- 
ously detied. by the Mormocs in Utab, the only safe 
policy it with the dignity of the Government 
Was tbe prompt einployment f wach nn overwhel 
force for the wappressioa of the rebellion as remor 
all possibility of failure. I: will hardly be eredited, 
however, thnt the followii Tang ic relation to 
thal poiiod waepeniea by Seba Be Hoya, then Seo. 
rethry of War,aad now actively etgaged in Teasiny 


the rebel forced, who have even lest to justify tl 


action than the Aformons: 





Lal jae Territos 
Moral sentiment of the country, was 
laws ne eet whe remy tert 
aver o overniaent to 
Hen quell rebeiliog, Hovcever Cormidubie from 
wnitow eee he to ba mi Hope ard ® 
umnpt sdvaice of tus army wabar act of merry aod oman 
[ice ‘aeisded people, Tor We pesveated B ot 


demanded by the 

fe toe vindlestive of ily 

fo demonstrate the. 

insubordination 
Summbers oF 


Lrecommend the come yigorous and merciful policy 
now. 

The reports of the chiefs of the different bureaus of 
this department, which aro herewith submitred, pre- 
pent the eatiomtes.of the probable amountof appro-~ 
prigtions required, ia addivion: to those nlready muda) 
for the year ending Supe 30, 1800, for the furce now 
tho field, or which bus been accepted ond will be in 
service within the next twenty days, us follows- 

aie 





















6,040 0 
2,211,801 00 
10,000,000 00 
ses G19 OU 1D 





The registauce to the pass f troops through the 
City" oF Balliaoré, haitentug’ to the relief of the 
Federal Capital, amd te destruction of bridges of the 
‘ogton and Baltimore, oud the Northern Cenwral 
Ruilronay, together with tle refusal of the Baltimore 
and Objo Ruilrond Company to travsport the Govern. 
ent forces snd supplies, iuvolved the necessity, at aw 
early saxo of the presont troubles; om the part of thie 
Department, to take pozseasiod of so much of the ruil- 
way lines gs was required to form connection With 
the States from which troops aud supplies were ox- 








ted. A military route was uccordinuly opened 
Rom Perryville, on tho Chesapeake, by uieamors, to 
Anoapolie, and thence, by rullroady’ to. Washivgou. 
Io view of the necessities of the crisia, Congress, it iy 
not doubted, will justify tho atcps taken. 

As the movements of the United States forces are 
continged, the supervicion of ruilrcad: aud telegraph 
lines will remnia n necessity to be met by the Depart- 
ment. I woule, therefore, recommend the propriety 
of, an appropriation to be made by Congress, to bo up= 
plied, When the public exigecies denund, to the re- 
constragtion avd eqnipmient of railroads, avd for the 
expense of maintenance and operating them, and uleo 
for the construction of nadilional telegraph lines und 
their appurtenances. I would also recommend a 
special appropriation for the reconstruction of the 
Long Bride across the Potomac, which i¢ now a milir 
tary necessity: : - 

‘Phe importance of enforcing the strictest disclplive, 
where uctive army operations arecarcied on in (he re- 
bellions States, cannot be too strongly urged. Public 
confidence is for the time being destroyed, und the nice 
moral distivetious which obtwin among wen in well or- 
dored comumpities, are apt to be lost sizhtof. The Na- 
tional Conrts being suspended, grave offences may bo 
conrts, #8 NOW ore 
gunized, have no authorized jorisdivtion. It would wom 
only consistent with a just-regard to the in crests of 
the Governmont und the people, that some properly 
organtzed military tribonul should be empowered to 
take cognizanée or Griminil offenses, and to punish tbe 
offenderawhien found guilty. Such a.tribansl sould 











hot have any jorisdigtion when he fonctions of thd . 


Federal courts “are uniuterrapted. I thereforo recut 
mend that the eubject be referred to the consiverativa 
of Congress. i 

‘The subsistence of the troops now in the eervico 
is a) matter of tho highest importance. Rutions, 
proper in quantity and qualisy, aro quite ns eceutial 
Eo ebb eMedenoy Of au amy Wo Vuloror disciy lines It 
ie desirable, therefore, that the quantity of ranons dis 
‘tributed to the troops should, we far as possible, bo 
adapted to their previousdictury habits, Whileit can 
not be expected that the lukuries to which many have 
been accustomed should be provided by the com- 
missarint, aj regal for cowfort and 
healch, imposes upon the'Government the duty of fur- 
Sishiog sound, beultbful and. pdatuble food. A laryer 
proporcion of vegetables and of fresh meats, when they 
can be procured, than can ow be furuised under the 
army regulations, would undoubtedly diminish the dun- 
ger of epidemics among the troops, I thercfore submit 
the qnostion, whether it would not be expedient for 
Congresa to enlurge the powers of the comuitesurint uo 
astocnable it the botter to carry into practice the 
views here suggested. 

As ull requisitions for camp equipage, for the means 
of ita transportation, and for supphes, sre made upon 
the Quarterinuster-Geueral’s department, it ia Lighly 
cacential tbat every facility should be ufforded is chief 
for meeting all su nisitions with proxmptness, At 
prevent the power of that bureauis limited. Foriu- 
stance it seems very desirable that the troops iu fleld 
should be supplied with water-proof capea and blankets 
tolserve as protection aguinst the etloct of the 
climate. As the army regulations do not recognise 
such an itera of clothivg, and as no discretion bus been 
lodged with fhe Department to ack in the matter, many 
of the troops, for the lack of this essential ontfit, bave 
suffered mach inconvenience, Sume of the States of 
New-England bave sent their quotus forward enuipped 
most adairably in thia respect. I would recomm 
that this subject be commended to Congress for its fir 
vorable consideration. 

‘The sudden large increuso of the army, in Bay farts 
induced the Acting-Suryeon General to ‘call the utten 
tion of thié Departwenv to the necessity of some modi- 
fication of the system of orgunization ‘connected with 
tho supervision of the hygeiuo and comfort of the troops 
A commission of inquiry und advice was apcordingly 
instituted, with the object of acting in cooperation 
with the Medical Boresa. The following gentlemes 
have consented torerve, withoutcompeusatiou, npou the 
Commission: Henry W. Bellows, D. D.; Prof. A. 
Bacto, Lis, D,; Prof. Jetfries Wyman; Prof. Walcot! 
Gibbs, Af. D.; W. H. Von Buren, M, D.; Samuel G. 
Howe, Al. Di; R. C. Wood, Surgeon U.S.A; Gearge 
W. Cullam, U.S. Ay, and Alesunder E. Shiras, U, 

«hey are now directing special inquirissin regard 
to the careful inepection of recruits aud enlisted wen, 
the best means o} and restoring their bealtb, 
and of securing the general comfort and eflicieucy: of 
the troops, tho proper provision of hospitals, nursts, 
cooks, &e. 

‘The high character and well-known attainments’ of 
{tiene distinguished gentlemen ford every assurance 
that they will briog to bear upon the subjects of their 
inyestigation the ripest teachings of sanitary 
science in its application in the detaila of anilitary 
life, ‘The orgauization of military tos 
pitals, andthe method of obtaining and regolating 
whatever appertains to tho cnre, relief of 
care of the disabled, oa also the regulations and rou- 
fine throu#h which the services of patriotic womed 
Cacia available as i aheed i ae aiean 

riod of the present struggle intrasted to the ebarge 
Bf Atiss'D. 1, Dix, who volunteered Ler services, 
is now, withont remuneration, devoting ber whole 
time to this umportant sabject. 

The arms and ordnance supplied from our national 
armoriés, under the able superintendence of the Ord- 
nance Bureaa, compare most fayorubly with the very 
Lest manufactured for foreign Goyerunients. Tho cele 
brated Eufield rifle, go-alle is & simple copy ‘of the 
regalar arm manufactured for many yeurs at the Spring: 
field Armory. 

‘Previous to the early part of last year, the Govern: 
ment had s supply of arms and munitions of wars 
ficient for any emergenoy; bat, through the bud faith 
of those int with their guurdiauship, they 
were irom their proper depositories, 
distributed through portions of the country €% 

cted to take part in the contemplated rebel: 
In consequence of the serious loss thus 605° 
tained, there was Byailable, of the commeptt- 
ment of the outbreak, a mach supply 
usual ofall kinds. Bat throngh the zeal und uctivity 
of the Ordnance Bureau, the embarrassment thus cre 
ated has been ina great measure overcome. As the 
capacity of the Government armorics was nol él 
to the supply needed, even alter buying doubled the 
force at the Springfild Armory, the Depariment 
found it sbsolntely necessary to procure arms to s0m¢ 
extent from private turers, Itia believed tha! 
from these eoarces they ean be obtaiced egos! 2 
quality and not much higher in cost than those mace 
inthe National workshops. It would, therefore, 9) 
Pear a wise policy: on the Bart of tip, Hosea i 
encou domeatio industry, sul fing our 4, 
inpart from private factories of cr own cate 67s 
of making purchases from abroad. A 
‘As rifled cannon are, in point of ollcctivences f° 




















a 


¢ teen made 
the guns og band, and the 


perior fo moc'b-bored. arrangemente 

tore & sans portion of 

‘ark is ell PrOBTeSE- 
me 


triotie American citizens resident in Baroy 





En 
Tei 





, the 
Fyeastand eminent, appréctation 
stand mebowed the entire eafoly 
tance apou the, peal y 

werniments ry . 
apport fant confirmation of which fact ie found in 
Se present great rally of thepeople to the defense of 
Tetmedtution and swe. L bave already adverted 
ee etuperior manner in which rome of the New- 
Ennland regiments, now 1 eervico, are equipped. 

1a pe attributed to the eilfcient home organization 
Of the militia of some of thoee States. Their example 
j«an excellent one, and cannot fuil to have a benefi- 
ial pifect tpon such Statee'as have not already adopt- 
4 alike desirable organization, 

I think it important, to recommend a further 
distribation of improved arms among the militia of the 
States and Territdrice, As the returns of the militia 
are frequently inaccurate, the distribution ebould be 
ude proportipaut te the atest conan return of free 
‘white male inhabitants capable of bearing arma. 

‘The larze diwulfection, at the present crisis, of United 
States army ollicers, hus oxcited the most profound 
futuishmunt, and naturally provokes inqdiry as to its 
fause, Bat for this startling, defection the rebellion 
fever could have aesnmed formidable proportions, The 
Inereaccident of birth in a particular section, or the 
Pfivence of # belief in porticalar political theories, 
farnishes no satisfactory. explanation of this remarkable 
fact. 

"The majority of these officers eolicited and obtained a 
military edueation atthe hands of: the Government—a 
mark of apecial favor conferred by the Jaxys of Con- 

na to only one in eeventy thousand inhabitants. At 
fie National Military Academy they were received aud 
treated tithe adopted children of the Republic. By 
tho pectin relutsuns. thus established, they virtually 
Became bound, by more than ordinary obligations of 
honor, to remuiu faithful to the flag. ‘The question 
may peaiked, in view of the extraordinary treachery: 
displayed, whether its promoting cause may not be 
cd towradital defeet in the system of education 





















itself. ‘ 3 3 
Ava step preliminary, to the consideration of this 
question, Lwonld direct attention to the report hére- 


with submitted, of the Bourd’of Visitors to the West 
Point Militury Acadomy. The supplementary report 
joakes u spocid refersice to, the system of di-ciphoe, 
Which, it appears from facts obtained upon investiga- 
tion, ignores, practically, the essential distinction be- 
tween note wrong in themselves and acta wrong be- 
cave pyobitited by epecial regnlations. Te report 
States that no difference ia made ia the penalties aflixed 
84 punishments for citer class of offenses. 

Yin urgned, with reason, that ench a system is 
of the 











directly culculuted to confound in the mind 


pupil (ie distinctions between right and wrong, end to 
Tivstituto, inthe decision of grave moral questions, 
falit for conecience. Dearnestly trust that Congress 
will early address iteelf to a thorongh examination of 
the system of education and discipline adopted int 

important school, and, if detects ure found to exist, 
thit it will provide a remedy with the least possible 


delay. 





vast, SIMON 
Té rie PRasIDENT OF 


REPORD OF THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY. 
Navy Derantesr, Jaly 4, 1861. 
Sin: When the change of Administration took 
place, in March last, the Navy Department wus,organ- 
Freon peace establishment. Such vessels as wero 
in condition for eérvic@ were chieflyon distant stations, 
‘and those which constituted the home squadron were 
most of them inthe Gulf ot Mexico, *Gongress bad 
adjourned without making provision for any extraordi- 
nary emergency, and the appropriations for naval pur- 
Poses indicated that. only ordinary current expenses 
‘were apticipated. 

Extraordinary eventa which have since transpired 
have called Yor extraordinary action on the part of the 
Government, demanding a large angmentation of the 
naysl force, und the recall of almost the whole of our 
foreigu nquadrons for service on our own coasts. 

* The totul number of vessels in the navy, of ull class- 
es, on the 4th of March, was 90, carrying, or designed 
tocarry, ubout 9,415 guns. 

Excluding Vveeséla- on the stocks, thore unfinished, 
those used a# stationary storesbips und receiving ships, 
‘nd those considered inexpedient to repair, the avail- 
able force was: 





















BA gona. 
Ato gone 
me. 
Tb guns: 
is 
212 gn 
90g 
reat 
45 gu 





nd:claas r 
5 third-elas sorew steamers. 
4 second-class slde-wheel steamer 
2 steam tenders. 








Agu 





3 alfewhoel avcaniets. 35 gun) 
‘hese vessels hud a con 
and marines, of about 7, 


555 guna 
jement, exclusive of officers 
F b men, and nearly all of 
‘them were on foreign stations. The home squadron 


consisted of 12 vessels, carrying 187 guna aod abont 
2000. men, Of this squadron only four small ve-sels, 
carrying 25 guna ind about 230 men, were in Northern 


porta. 7 

With so few veszels in commission on our coast, and 
onr crewa in distant seas, the department was very in- 
differently prepared to meet the exigenor that was 
rising. Eyery moyement was,closely watched by the 
Gisaflected, nud threatened to precipitate measures that 
the conntry secmed anxious to avoid. Demoralization 
prevailed among the officers, many of whom, occupyin, 
the most responsible positions, betrayed symptoms ol 
that infidelity which bas dishonored the service. But 
while co many officera were unfaithful, the crews, to 
their honor bo it recorded, were true and reliable, an 
Lave maintained, through every trial and under all 
Ghetto their devotion to the Union andthe flag. 

infortunately; howaver, few comparatively of those 

ll it men were within the call of the Department at 
Ta erent period. ‘They, as well asthe ships, were 





THE NORPOLK Nayy-y, A 

The sloop-of-war Cumberland, the tlajeahip of Com: 
modore Pendergraat, arrived op ea the Chess- 
peake on the of March; aula this was the only 
essel of any considerable ‘capacity in these waters 
that was manned, Tdetained Mer at Norfolk to await 
events that were gradually developing in Virginia 
aa ne NavgeYund ai Norfolk eee 

¢ Navy-Yard st Norfolk, protected b; 

or garrison, bas always been favored depot itn the 
Government. It was filled with arms and munitions, 
and eeveral'ships were in the harbor, dismantled and 
inordinary, aud in no condition to be moved, had 
there been men to moye them. ‘There were, however, 
to seamen thers or on home stations to manithess vos. 
sels, or even ane of them of the larger cliss, and any 
attempt to withdraw them, or either of them, without 
acrew, would, in the then sensitive and disturbed 
condition of the public mind, have betrayed alarm and 
distrast, and been likely to canse difficulty. 

Apprehensive, however, that action might be neces- 
sary, the Commundant of the yard was, early in Ap: 
advised of thisfecling, and cautioned to extreme yigi- 

ese 


emergency, not only to extricate hereelf, but the other 
fowaver, who 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, JULY 9, 1861, 


repared $0 proceed to Philadelphia with the vimest 
awh. [twas stated that to repair the engine and 
pat it ia working coodition would require four weeks. 
iecrediting tis report, the Engiueerin-Chief was 
ordered to proceed forthwith in pereon, and attend to 


necessary preparutions, 
On the L6th April the commandant was directed to 
Ieee 09 tio in placing armament on, board the Mer 
rimack; to get the Plymouth and Dolphin beyond dan- 
ger; tohave the Germantown in a condition to be towed 
Sat, and to pot the more valuable public property, 
ordnance, etsres &e., on shipboard, aj that they could, 
rang moment, be moved beyoud diner. 
| Sagh was the energy and dispateh of the Engineer 
in-Chief, tbat ou the 10th the Department was advised 
by the Commandant of the yard wbat on the 17th she 
lerrimack would be ready for temporary service; but 
when, on the aftemnogn of that diy, the Engineerin- 
Chief’ reported her ready:for steags, Commodore Me-~ 
Cauley refuted to have ber fired up. 'Pirea were, how- 
ever, built early the next morning, and at 9 o'clock the 
engines were working, engineers, firemen, &c., on 
board, bat the Commandant still refueed to permit her 
to be moved, and in the afternoon gave directions to 
draw the free. The caure of this to move the 
Mérrimuck bus no explanation other than. that of mis 
placed confidence in his janiar officers who oppored it. 

‘Ag soon as this fatal error was reported to the de~ 
yah orders were instantly iesued to Commodore 

mulding’ (0 proceed forthwith to Norfolle, with anch 
officers und marines ax could be obtained, and take 
command of all the vessels afloat on that station; to 
rorel fore by foree, and marae sbips and. public 
property, at ZA m ig into the hands of 
The"fnarrectiouiste. Hat when that officer reached 
Norfolk, on the evening of Saturday the 20th, he found 
that the powder-magazine had already been eeized, and 
that an armed force bad commenced throwing up bat- 
terios in the vicinity. ‘The Commandant of the Yard, 
After refusing to permit the versely to Le movedon 
‘Thoraay, ad omciting Ht on Friday, anlered them to 
be wcattfod on Saturday evening, and they were sink« 
ing when Commodore Paulding, with the sores under 
hiscommand, arrived at Norfolk. ‘This officer, knowy- 
ing that to. ink tho ehips would bo only s temparar: 
deprivation to the insirgents, woo would, when in ful) 
porscesion of the place, azain have them atloat, order 
Ed the torch to be applied to the sinking ships. ‘Parsu- 
fant to instructions, Ke also destroyed, eo far ax bo was 
able with bis limited force, the public property inthe 
Yani before abandoning th’ place. 

‘The Cnmberland was towed down the river and 
palecd, after eome little delay, over the obstructions 
that hed been sunk in the chunnel to provent, her re~ 
mi 





oval. 
Phis unfortunate calamity at Norfolk not only de~ 
prived the Government of eovernl yeosels, but of a 
fitwe amount of ordoanceand stores which ‘had there 
scctmalated Ta preventing the shippingand property 
from pussing into the hands of the insurzents, who 
had gathered in considerable force in that vicinity, 
under General Taliaferro, 
Dillcers, and those under them, parforned their duty, 
and carried out, 80 as was in their power, tho 
wishes of the Government and the instructions of the 
Department. 
EXTRAORDINARY MEASURES. 

‘The demonetration at Norfolk was but one of 
‘of moasures thut occurred at that juncture. 
taneously with it, Baltimore appeared in insurrection, 
and by force and violonce destroyed the ruilroad com- 
munication andcut off moiland telegraphic facilities 
between the eeat of Government aud the States North, 
In this crisis it became necessary to uct with prompt- 
eas and vigor, ‘There could be neither hesitation nor 
delay sylien the Government and the country were i 

ited nnd the Department took measufes accord- 














ugly. 

Fidlieving that the emergency not only justified bat 
absolutely roqaired that all the public armed yesels 
Should Lo forthwith completod and equipped for ser 
vice, orders wore given. to. that effect, and in addition 
thergto the commandanta of the Nayy-Yarda in Boston, 
New-York, and Philadelphia were directed to purchase 
or charter, arm, equip, and man steamers which 0 
examinotion might be found fit, or easily convertible 
fnto armed vessels suitable for the public eorvice, in 
order to support the Government and enforce the laws. 

‘To carry into otfect the proclamations wherby come 
monieation with the ports of the insurgent States was 
jnterdicted, and an embargo or blockade declared, it 
hecame necessary to conceptrate almost all the naval 
force of tha country npon. the Atlantic const, nt, and 
tonth of the Cheeapeake Bay, and in. the Gulf of Mex- 
foo. ‘This extemite line of ‘sen-bourd, ewbracing an 
extent of nearly three thousand miles, with its nume- 
rons harbors and {nlete, was deemed too extensive for 
fsingle command) and ‘the naval foreo, to carry into 
effect the proclamation, and execute the lays, has con- 
sequently been arranged info two squadrons. The 
command of the first of them, the Atlantic eqhadron, 
hae beon confided to Flog-Officer Silas H. Stringham, 
and the second, cr Gulf squadron, is under command of 
Flag-Officer Wilham Meryine, 

Before vither of there gentlemen conld appear on 
the station ausigied him, Bliz-Ollicer Pendorgrast, in 
command of the home squadron, established non-inter- 


Course, and gaye notigs to foreiguers of an embargo or 
tilective bidekade, st-stampton Roads, on the. 30th of 
April. Tt fa due to this otticerto say that he bas rén- 


dered essential «and active service not only before but 
atter the arrival of his senior on that station. 

Flag- Officer Stringham reached Hampton Roads with 
the Minnesota, bis Hag--hip, on the ith of May, and 
entered upon his duties with such force as the Depart- 
ment iu #0 brief a period was able to place at bis dis- 
poril; and illezal commerce by the insurgents, in dik- 
Foqard of nntionablaws, is almost entirely «uppressed. 

The Ningura, which arrived at Boston from Japan 
on the 24th of April, was inuncdintely dispatched to 
New-York for necessary repairs; before proceeding off 
Charleston harbor, whither her energetic commander 
was directed and promptly repaired, to prevent illegal 
commercefrom that port. In the meantime, informa- 
tion reached the Department of large shipments of 
arms and wunitions of war im Eorope, destined for 
New-Orleans ud Mobile. Believing it of primary 
importance that this shipment should, ible, be 
intercepted, und its landing prevented, Captain Mc- 
Kean was directed to proceed to the Gulf for that pur- 
pore; and the Harriet Lane was ordered to Charleston 
to take the place of the Nisgura before that port, 

Flag-Offioor Mervine left Boston in the Mississippi 
in advance of bis flag-ship the Colorado, and arrived 
in the Gulf on the 8th of June. Previous to bis arriv- 
al an embaryo of, blockade of the Mississippi rivery 
and some of the principal ports on the Gulf bad beén 
commenced, and has Been since vigorously maintained 
and enforced. 

‘As the Constitution declares that “no preference 
shall be given by any regulution of commerce or rev- 
enue to the ports of one State over another,’ and also 
thats no Stata shall, without the consent of the Con- 

as, lay auy impoate or duties on imports or exports 
Breen soll nylbe absolutely ncetury for its in- 
spection laws; andthe net produce of all duties and 
imposts sball be for tho nse of the Treasury of the 
United States’’—and as in éaveral of the States the jn- 
eurgente had, in utter disregard and violation of these 
express provisions of the Constitution and Lave, as- 
fumed to give a preference by uniuthorized regu- 
lations of commerce or revenue to the ports of 
certain States over the poris of other States, 
and had sesumed, without consent of the Congress, to 
lay iinpoats or duties on imports and exports, and that, 
too, nat for the use of the Dreasry of the United 
States, but to deprive it of revenue, it became a duty 
of paramount necessity, acting under the express aa- 
thority of the act of 1807 nuthoriziug the nse of the 
navy in ‘causing the lays to be-executed,' to snp- 
press, by. anarmed naval force before the principal 
forts, these illegal and unconstitntional proceedinya; 
to assert the eupremacy of the Federal laws, and to 
prevent an) preference, by commercial regulation, to 
the ports of any of the States. 

In carrying into effect these principles, nnd in sup- 
pressing the attempts to evade and, resist them, and in 
order to maintain the Constitution and execute the 
laws, it became necessary to interdict commerce at 
those ports. where dntics ‘could not be collected, the 
Jawa maintained und executed, and where the officers 
of the Government were not tolerated or permilted to 
exorcise their functions. In performing this domestic 
municipal duty, the property and interests of foreigners 
became to come entent involved in our home questions, 
‘end with a view of extending to them every comity 
that the circumstances would justify, the rules of 
blockads were adopted, and, aa far as practicable, made 
applicable to the cases that occurred under this entbargo 
or non-intercoarse of the insurgent States. The com- 
se Se the aauadrons were neta to permit the 
‘yeasels of foreigners to depart within fifteen days, as 
in cases of atta effective blockade, and their vessels 
yore not to be seized unless they attempted, after hay- 
ing been ouce warned off, toenter an interdicted port in 
disregard of such warning. ‘ ; 

‘The questions presented under this extraordinary 
conjuncture of affairs were novel, and, not bavin, been. 
in all their extent anticipated by our laws, some farther 
penal Tegislation, iy in relation to the law of 
orfeitere, may be needed to meet the exigency and 
render the Government more effective. 

STEAM GUNBOATS AND SLOOPS. = 

The necessity of an augmentation of our navy in 
order fo meet the eriais, aid in suppressing insurrection, 

Sesirt in causing the lawa to be executed af all the 
Fett Was immediately felt, and a class of vessels dif- 
ferentio some respects from any that were in the ser- 
vice, to uot us sentinels on the eoast, was required. 
On the kyor of the moment transport steamers were 

secured; 
small armament, they were not such vessels es would 
pees continuous duty off the harbors in all weathers. 
whey will, itia believed, answer a temporary purpose 
ferent 














ing, has, 
gaubcate, 


each of tuns burden; and ‘prelimmary 
Srrangeueats for several larger mad Secieg veorr3, 


Commodore Pualding, the") 





aid in preventing ile 
mere, made particoarly Se ae 
preesiog depredations on that which Se legal, Both of 
Hese chimenrsrecraises auftrtar tothe. Slogpe-afswne 
onvered by the last Gon : 
Wa Department, in carrying the drdar of the Lavt 
stesion foto effect, directed the constractiog of two 
Weedels at each of the (our yards, muklug eight lustoud 
of soyen to be built. In consequence of the. great 
Sctivity and heavy demands at all te yardato equip 
Neveseel Tar service, 1h 
coos aap han een retared, Bat i 
il ir. and We Way x; + 
thes wil be com Ite atthe erin poentle period. 
authority forthere pwurebagee and eootructa into 
be fonad ia the necessiee and coodition of the country 










thetimes. The ation of the Department may re 
quire the sanction of Congress to give it validitye it 
it spall be umerted that an error has been cummitted 
in thos providing for the wants of tho service aud the 
Goveroment, 





amach greater “error would have beer 
inbolieved, in the omiaslon tq have male 
such provision under existing neces iline. 

Orta 6a ve EES IN SERVICE: 

verses, carrying 1,36 bereinbefors 

mentioned an availuble for eervice on the Ath of Marel 
Jaat, the sloop Levant bas been given up aa lost in the 
the steamer Falcon was seized at Pousacoliy 
and one frigate, two sloops, antl ono. brig were burned 
St Norfolk. These yosacls carriod 172 guns. ‘The other 
‘Vensola déstroved at Norfolk wers considered worthlees, 
and are not ingladed in the list of available vorsels 

‘These losses left at tho disporal of the department 62 
Yeuels, carrying 1,174 gun, allof which are now, oF 

















scon will be, in commissios, With the exception of the 
Vermenh ship of ua 
Brandywine, x 2 
Deeatir. sloop, at San 16 
John Hancock. steam-tendor, at San Francisoo. 3 
‘There bus bean recently added to the Navy, by pur 
ehnse, 12 wtoumn ing from 2 to 9 yuna each, | 
and Sealing vessels. ‘There have bean chartered 9 


steamers, carrying from 2to9guneeach. By these 
Additions tho navi (Oreo in cominicaion. has been in 
creased to BY vensels, Ing upward of 1,100 guns, 
and with a complement of about 15,000 men, exclusive 
of officers and marines. ‘There aro also eaveral steam= 
boats and other «mall craft which are temporarily 
in tho service of the Department. Y 

Purchases of railing ships have been made for trans 
porting coals to the steamers that aro performing dty 
fis sentinels bofore the principal barbors. It ould be 
inexpedient and attended with much Tons of time, as 
well as great additional oxperibe, to compel tho stoame 
ers when short of fucl to leave their stations and pros 
coed to the nearest depot, distant in most cases soyeral 
hundred miles, to obtain & apply. Inthe nbeence of 
any proper orknitable atationy or buildings for storin: 
coals, hulks have been provided, to be unchored m\ 
somo convenient place for tlie nee of the aqnadron. 

The squadron on thy Atlantio coast, nudor the com= 
mand of Flag-Officer 8. 11, Stringham, consists of 22 
vorsel), 296 guna, and 3,300 men. 

‘The tqaxdron in. the’ Gulf, under the command of 
Flag-Oflicer Wiktinm Morvino, consisw of 21 veeels, 
282 guns, and 3,500 mon. 

Additions have been made to each of the equadrons, 
of two.or threo emall veusels that have ben captured 
und taken into the service, ‘The ateawers Pawnee and 
Pocaliontns, and the Hotillinnder the late Commander 
Ward; with several stoamboata in charge of naval 
oflicers, have been employed on the Potomic River, to 
proyent communication with that portion of Virginia 
which is in insurrection. Great service has been reu- 
dered by thie Armed foree, whicthas been -viuilan’ in 
intercepting supplies, and in protecting: transports and. 
snpply-vetsole in thelr passago up and down the Po- 
tome. 

‘The flotilla on tho 27th ultimo met witha eorious and 
sad Jona in the death of its gallant, commander, James 
H. Ward, who died at his post, while covering the re- 
troat of bis men from the assiult of ant overpowering 
number of rebelonemice. In tho death of Commun- 
dor Ward the Navy ha fost a brave officer, wlio has 
enriched it by military and sciontiflo contributions, 
eorvedit fai hinlly in varied spheres, and promised 
much for it in the fatare, 

‘The dquadron in the Pacifle, nnder the commandof 
Flig-Ollicer John B. Montgomery, consists of 6 yee 























eela, 82 guns, and 1,000 men. 

Too West India eqnadron in tinder the command of 
Flig Oller G. J; Pendargmut, who tne Does Lonpo; 
rarily on duty, with bis fag-ahip, the Comberland, at 


Norfolk and Hampton Roads, since the 23d of March. 
Ho will, at an carly day, transfer his flag to the eteam~ 
frignte toauoko, and prococd southward, having in 
charge our interests on the Moxioan knd Gentral Ame- 
rican coasts, and in the Wert India Tslanda, 

The Kast {udia, Mediterranean, Brazil, and African 
aquudrons, excoptiog one Yeesel of each of the two lat~ 
ter, liye been recalled. ; 3 

The return of these vessels will add to ths force for 
servic in the Gulf and on the Atlantic coaat about 200 
guns and 2,500 men. 

NATION AND DISMISSAL OF OFFICERS, 

Since the 4th of Murch, 259 officers of the navy have 
resigned their commissions or beon dixmiased from tho 
sorvice, ‘his diminution of offlcors, At a time when 

fe force was greatly enlarged, and when the whole 
naval urmament of the country wns put in requisition, 
bas compelled the de} toon, 
public vessels to sea without a full complement 
Bera, ‘To some extent thia deficiency haa been sup~ 
plied by gentlemen formerly connected with the navy, 




















who hud rotired to civil pursuits in peaceable times, 
but who, in the spirit of true patriotism, came prompt- 
Ty forward in the hour of their country’s peril and 
made voluntary tender of their services to sustain the 
flag and the country. The Department gladly ayuiled 
itself of the tender thus putriotically made, and re- 
ceived these gentlomen into the sorvice in the capacity 
of actiog lieutenants. The alacrity with which they 
preconted theruselves for duty in any position the gov- 
Ermment might assign them, when others who bad 
been the trusted and honored recipients of Govern- 
ment favors were deserting the standard, was no loss 
honorable to them than to the profession they adorned 
‘and the country whioh they loved. 

The aces increase Of enlistment, and the imme- 
diate establishment of naval rendezyous at all the prin- 
cipul seaports, with an abbreviation of the term ol en 
Jistment, enabled the Department to recruit u sufficient 
number of seamen to man the vessels added to the ser- 
vice with alinost as mach rapilty as they contd be prox 
pared armed, ‘and equipped. Only one or%wo ehipa 

‘experienced any detention for want of a crew, 
none beyond two or three days. At ho period of 
our bistory has the naval force bad 60 great and rapid 
an increase, and never have our seamen come forward 
Svith more alncrity and zeul to serve the country. 
Til NAVAL ACADEMY. 

‘The Nayal School and public property. at Annapolis 
Attracted the attention of the disloynl and disaffected 
About the period when the conspiracy culminated. 
Some demonstrations were made toward se the 

roperty, and also the frigate Constitution, which bad 
poe placed ut Annapolis, in connection with the school, 
for the beuelit of the youths who were boing educated 
for the public kervice. Prompt measures reacued the 
frigate und Government Droperty from desecration and 
plunder, andthe young men, ander the superintendenoe 
End guidance of Capt. Blake, corfiributed, in no small: 
degree, to the result, Asit was impossible, in the then 
existiog condition of affairs in Aunapolis and in Mary- 
land, to continue the echool at that point, and as the 
valuable public property was in jeopardy, it became 
necessary to remove the institution elsewhere. New- 
Port, Rhode Island, pressuted many udvantuges, and 
the War Départment tendered Fort Adams for the 
temporary occupation of the students, which was at 
once accepted, und the school, with the frigate and 
other public property, wereremoved thither. Althougt 
the numbers at the school are reduced by the. reaigna- 
tion of nearly every student from the insurrectionary 
region, and 4 call of the elder clisses to active profes 
ional daty, the younger classes that remain form & 
nncleas to reéstablish and give vitulity to the instita- 











tion. 

‘Some legislation will be necessury, not only in rela- 
tion to whut has been done, but with a view to the 
future continued success of the achool, which has al- 
ready accomplished so much toward the afiiclency and 
elevation of the Navy. By the existing law the 
appointment of studenta can be made only upon recom 
meudation of the member of Congress from the dus 
trict in which the spplicant resides, and in cass be 
omits to make Felecsion of @ suitable person, there is 
no way provided to fill the vacancy. In consequence 
of this regulation the school has not its satho 
number, for nearly one-third of the districts neglect or 
reflue tobe represented ut the Academy, and there is 
no legal way of applying this deficiency from other 
districts, although the applications are numerous: 

‘Congress must provide for this deficit, and it is, 
morever, worthy of consideration, whether for 8 

riod, at least, the nombers in the school should not 
Bs increased, ontil @ fall complement of officers is 


supplied, 
5 ORDNANCE DEPARTMENT. 

In the ordnance branch of the service there has been 
great activity, and the works ut the Navy-Yerd io this 
city have been in constant operation, day and night, Lo 
meet, as far a8 possible, the extraordinary demands 
that have been made, When the late Commandant of 
the Washington “Yard, on the 22d of April, declined 
farther connection with the Government, and wat ine 


oti 
rdosnce is 
usage, es 

'o obviate dif- 








the couptry ‘woul ry 

and foundery in chargeof the efficient and 

cer whose reputation i 
onal. I 


‘working condition, I would recommi J 
Appointed fin officer, to be known as the Director of 
yrdoance, who ehall, under the Dej t, have the 


anit anpply, of ordaunee for the navy i al g dew 


‘THE. OBSERVATORY. 
The Obscrvatcry, for mapy years under the enperin- 
























an offer who bad dhatlagolshed 
Ls tee Pa cote tare arate 
ae al ) oner oo MI 
OCAPHL On. retelvlug lotelitvenee tour he Dni 


ones 14 
KHogt proviogniatimation of Bis invention, desortei 
the post shat bad bean evnfided to hin, @ gentleman 
Ctauenily sdaptad to the plies, who hid, moreovan 

wwoarly Identiticd with the Oleervatory, was at 
sure pliced in the position. Tt gives me plosmure to 
say that in wany respects t bas beon ap im 
pe SE Ds neither the country nor 

enc 

the ante fe will experiance any detriment 















ity sue PATIO. 
or modification of *he law regnlatiog the 
navy ration soeine nocensary to meat the ating. cone 
ition of things. Nearly the whole of t 
Wal strength of the conntry Jeemployed on 
lar sorvico, which axtenda dong the const, an efloa 
force being stationed aceash of tho principal: harbor. 
Tein important thas tho orale shoul rotwaln on duty 
At their stutions an Tong as poraiblo, fo gourd the coast 
d prevent ilogal commerse. That thay may dobte 
ctbrily, it ie ceeontial that the crows have fre: 
quent supplies of fresh provinionn and othor necomarion 
eondacive to bealth, The Department hay wirendy ao 
far inuiovated ak to sendforward m@ caro of froah sup- 
ples, and it proposes to 091 para ne to supply the 
crows of the squadron nntil the fiinurrection Li slip 
prowed. Provisions aud wiores will in thi# mannor be 
itched with 
red for the 


Achan 















© of the uumber of surgeons and axslatant= 
surgoons in aleo recommended, dn conformity with the 
suguentions of the Chio€ of tho Burenw of Medicme and 
Sirgory. A copy of is report Im herewith, Coanamit= 
tod. ‘Tho deficiencien that ot prosnnt exiat will double 
Toss oon bo fillad, but tho full complement allowed by 
tho existing law fy inndequitle to tho presons require. 
moanis of the service, 

ACTING PAYMASTEIS, 

Tho additional number of voxels omployed called for 
additional Paymartors beyond tho number liaited by 
Taw, and the Dopartment, nnder tho existing necosalty, 
appointed acting paymustors. Where this uppoiotaent 
Tits boon necossury it linw anvally beon connocted with 
that of captato's clerk, who bus ben roquived to give 
Yanda for te money and property Intrusted to hin 
Hand, and his contidontint relations with bls come 
wonder hayo been such thatit hus been doomed n fir= 
thar noc T sould recommend that thore be an 
inoreavo of the corps of paymartors, or porbaps it may 
be Well to have o chien of aasiatant poyninatansat a Tors 
compovsntion and with leas roeponaibility. ‘he minor 
Appointment may be mado preliminary atep to the 
more ifbportant olfice of Paymaster. 

sh OF ‘TIM: MATUNE CORPS. 

Tt became vecesuiry to onlargo tho marine corps in 
onlor tht i€ sould’ correspond in nome deyroo with 
the ponoral inereass of othor branches of the worvica 
Under the authority of the not of Congroen of 1849, two. 
additions bayo been mado to thin corps, whiet now 
conglate of 2, pala Dut the officers, except the 
force compoetng thé stall, remain the eame in point af 
Tinmborans whan the corpy consisted of but 1,000 meu, 
‘TPhiknumber isaltogetber inwniliclont, ond it i thore= 
fore recommended that thera be an additfonal numbor 
created, aid if tho sersion in wniliciantly prolonged, an 
Aptue redrganiation of the corps crea oxpedient. 

MASTERS AND MASTEIWS’ MATES, 
* ‘There has bean, from necearlty, ao Jarge number of 
eting misters and mastery’ mates appointed from the 
commorcial marine to meet the ‘vale aif the wervice, 
‘Vhieeo oflicars, generally of ih ‘experience and intel= 














Hjrence, and odcupyiny’ the Lighost position in the mer= 
chant sorvico, havo, voluntary como forward and of- 
fered themselves for woful duty on board our public 
‘vearols, where they are contributing to tho alllciancy 
of thio nay. 
IRON-CLAD STEAMERS OR PLOATING TATTERIES, 

Mach attention has been given within the Inst fow 
Years to the subject of Houting batteries, or iron-olnd 
meamors. Other Gayernmenta, and ' particularly 
France and England, have mado it a special object tn 
connection With naval mprovements; and the ingenu= 
ity and inventive fuoultion of our own countrymen 
Have wlko beon slimulatod by recent occurrences 
toward the construction of thin class of veasols. ‘Tho 
period is pefliaps not, ono beat udupted to heavy ox- 
penditnres by way of experiinent, and the time and 
attention of come of those who are most competent to 
Investigate and form correct conclusions on tile mnbject 
sare otherwito émployed. I would, however, recom: 
mend the appointment of a proper and competent Hoard 
to inquire into and report in regard toa measure 40 
Important ‘ani i i for Congrens to decide whiethor, on 
favorable report, they will order one or more iron 
clad atentner, cl bulterios, to bo construct 
with w view to protection from the olfecta o 
arppant ordnance at short range, aod mike an appro- 
| pxlation for that parpore. 

Tt is dear 


























Iyerreny yan Ainge'a gentlemen of New. 
wealth anc mt, project u 
fortey Fe lent pro} 10 


vd the Go t 
AYN prInN the desu 


tided the work by 0 





‘of this gentleman, o few yearmsince, interrapted the 
rosecution of this experiment, and application has 
Boe ing brother, the au- 


n recently made by his any 
thoritics of New-Jorsey, und othorm, for additional 
teavs to carry it forward to completion. ‘Tho amount 
fuked iy of auch magnitude an to require special in 
Yeatigation by & competent Bourd, wlio hall’ report ax 
to the expediency au praaticability of the experiment 
bofore go large an expenditure ahold bo authorized, 

INCREASE IN CLERICAL PORCE, 

‘An increase of the clerical foree of the Departmont 

fs indisponenble, and ite organization may be in somo 

ols modified and improved. ‘Nhe present seasion 
having been called for special purposes, it muy be 
doomed inexpedient to enter upon general legislation; 
but the greatly increased lubor renders it necessary 
that there shouldbe a temporary increase of clerks, 
and I would, in thisconnection, and usa part of 
improvement and addition, recommend an Assistan 
Secretary of the Navy, on whom might be devolved 
many of the detuile that now ocoupy no inconsidorable 
Portion of the time ofthe Seoretary, and from which 
je might be relieved. 

* ‘THE U. 8. SLOOP LEVANT. 

‘The Levant sloop-of-war, Commander Wiliam E. 
Hunt, of the Pacific squadron, suiled from Panama in 
Muy, 1860, for the Sandwich Islands, for the purposo 
of inquiring, at the suggestion of the Department of 
State, into the disbursements nt those of the 
fand for the relief of destitate Amcrican seamen. She 
reached her destination afoly, and the investigations 
sere conducted by Commandér Hunt at the porta of 
Honololt, Lahainty and Hilo. ae lng otal all 

co received by the Department from the Levant was 
Scommnnjcation from Comrunder Hunt, dated Hilo, 
Soptembor3, 1860. He expected to tako his departure 
fn uahort time for Panama. Not arriving at that port 
by January, Flag-Officer Montgomery despatched tho 
Souncra Saranaé and Wyoming, {a sourch of her: ‘Tho 
Iatter visited the Sandwich Ialinds and various locali- 
ties on the route, making every possible inquiry, for 
her. Bat uo tidings of her were obtained, although it 
wus definitely ascertained that sbe bad sailed from 
Hilo on the 1th of September, 1860, diroct for Panama, 
‘All hopes for her wafery hnve long wince boon abandon. 
Ae notte few dovolves. on Congress, a8 In previous 
instances, to make such Ipgialation as may be just and 
proper for the benefit of the families of the lamented 
officers and crew who perished with her. 

SLAVERS ped 6a 0 

The following captures of vessels engage the 
Hlayedde have beon. made aince those mentioned in 
the last annual report of this Department: 

Bark Cors, captured on the coast of Africs, Septem- 
ber 26, 1860, by the United States elooy Constellation, 
Capt. J. 8, Nicholus, with a cargo of 705 Africans, 024 
of which were delivered to the United States ugeut at 
Monrovia. E 

Brig Bonita, eaptored on the coast of Africa, Octo- 
ber 10, 180), by the United States steamer San Jacinto, 











Capt. 'f, A. Dornin, with w cargo of 750 Africans on 

bound, O16 of which were delivered to the United 

ae Races Monrovia the coust of Cuba, Decem 
iv e08, capt: on the coast of Caba, - 

LL ‘By 1800, by the Dated Stated steamer Mobawl, 
at. ‘Commanding, . |. Craven. 

Bark ‘mball, captured on, the coast of Cuba, 
December A, 185), by the United States steamer Mo- 
hawk, Eient, Commanding, . A. M. Craven. 

Slip Nightingale captured an the, cas of Afriea, 
April, Shon ty the Basted tates soopat war Bara 
toga, Commanc Alfred Tuylor, Africans 
Hee ear of whigh were dalivered to the United 
States oyent at Monrovia. =: 

‘The Cora and Nightingale were ont to New-Yorl 


‘har! tly to ‘Savan~- 
the Bonita to C! und subseq uel rae West, 





discharging the dates th pertain to this depart 
Beef period 
ie 


sbrou! 

instances, u transcended, 
it was because fhe public necessities required it, ‘To 
have declined the exercise of any powera but such ax 
were cleatly authorised and legally defied, when the 
Government and the country ‘were |, and () 

existence endangered, would haye becn an inexcusable 





Loo ana aeerdly omission. When, therefore, the 
Nivgiqas called into requiikion to aseist not only in 
maiclaining the Constitation, and.to help execute the 

Wontribate in upholding the Goverument 
lusplraey, {did uot hesitate, 
een parchaaiae, Se ee oa 
ring, ng, Wuilding, equipping, 
A nization an 
ff expanding the opatrlotle Indl 


and manning ewe i 
ae iting the tender of eervicen feo 
sieeuTs elihongh Were nay be no specibe legal ensel- 






‘ment for rome of tho’ authority thot hae heen ee 








| ubmnittel hevew ish are eupplene imates fron 
tho ssvoral boreaus to moot delletonicies io the appro 
Wtione forthe naval worvice for the fiscal year just 
closed, and forthe yeur ending Sune ‘i, 162, 
Thoaprropriattons for the flacal yen 
80, 1562 amount tn the uupregate fy 19,168,675 
‘The eatioares now sobenitted amount to $40,629,020 2). 
Wor a detailed statement of theso estimates, I refer to 
the reports of the chiefs of the b rf 
OIDEOS WELLER: 
‘The Paxeiorse of 




























ed 





PHE Ci 





The following fahloe, fom offielal roturna in the 
Gonme Noreag, show tlie populationof the United 
Staten in 1860, conspared with the returns of LAO: 









== 


; 


ron | Pease | “area 


icver 
Kad BINZASS 





ear as. 





TES HE'ESO'ST) BEG ISWEL/ID | 
ceitan  Weittodry (rassts| 22e 


[arg mex, 


Wrl—SSNa) BLnOIS 


easy [ears 


1S | 
cS 


oe TOL | Sse'T12'T 


Prd 


z6'0r _|}s80's06's1)"""~ )ae0'S06'sT| 
3°96 ore 





(soos 


| Fag? [oer 


85" 








owrole 
wae 
| mex 


TOF 
gover 


“ESVEUONI 40 O1LYE 

















(CSaegszuaaa | 


1 ie. 


| 
GEMIOD “IC 


Pa 











(4 





rst 


T5P'SSS | 
Be 
eats 
est zat 
FIS'9o 


106: 











see'Fs |o0s'r68 
25E, | FR0) 


Tro‘Or |ete‘T9, 





Tes 

aE, 
ses E20" 

$03 


00's 6S0‘0T | Tre 2 


TO ee 
ese 'eze | |eSh 
i774 
yes 
id 
re) § 





“00's |S09 SIF: [SEUSS LF FST 


Torr |sesiszp |ser‘eré 
“OI-SOSNZD HINZAGS 


as} 
o 3) Sebehasebebes 
2us| Rabeeh ag eaReee 





RERAspRaSiaaeks 
Seta 





| dlogsilent Union families) aboot 














| semen |jwererery | seams [werner |PS? "i =| 





=o ‘9rs'Tet'sojcTe'F06't| fos" Z85'sT\6Fr Fer] prT‘ess'sT| "THAL Prey 
IS 


PaaS | 
cs 








“T jezs'2s erayno'r Is9' 
2/98 
cm 
ext 
ee. 
6 
[Bs 
269 
81 
yes 





aaivescunegene 





jcSt'sor 





-. + 
oF 





WHI-SOSNED HLBOTE 


Ei 
BuRBEB asl 
geteasess 





Pre 










BCTOFF' Te) 285°S95'E|OTO'zSh 


szo‘ges'T |zse‘oe 











[eren||zereteuzy| dans |vcemor 


“PETES 
or 





aa 
mek 
“GRVAWONI 40 O1LVE 


























svo|men|"ay>|| Suty | ana 
NANSSawIsH | 


We have placed all the Free and all the Slave States 
in veparate tables, for more ready comparison. Tho 
cloyen Statos that have, after some sort of formality, 
seceded from the Union, make the following oxbibit: 


1850. 1560. 
Lack White. Black. 

ii sit 5109 526,504 ‘soe 
eee ec 


a 






















Popalation, Pap. Slave te 
850, aslo. eae seed 
TI Oed — VGHuIG 26.92 WAG WIT 
SOG 807 455,407 185.89 99.88 107.45 

S75 14,48 57.09 oui 
HOU 185 105712) B10 1248 1 
517,762 '700)290 46.03 

66,525 40.93, 

coking W741 

BST 709,812 4.568 6.21 58 
eins WA ae poz 925) 10.68 
==, — — —_— 
7,273,954 103.014 24.56 


‘Doking the toyal portions of Virginia 
from this tablo, we find that Tyre 


won of all Kinde, or about one-sixi 


Itisyrorthy of note that Son olina, 
anil soul of treason, hax made ee 
‘any Soutlorn State, baying yrown but Tits 
five peroontin ten years. For the Tas 
aie Nie made a progress of only 57 
population wast she: 


Whites). = 
214,166) 10 1810... 
274,563) In 1200. 








Tncreave fr 50 years 00,007) Iuerense {n.50 years. 025 
“THE BREW CO. ‘he, 


ati? 
TW he BWtor of The N, Ys Tribune, —T' 
ihn find. the following inthe letter of Wishes 
ington correspondent of one of our E ; 5 
sali aa Rar espeiad owitelte t Nan oe gee 
etry with beef whisk teettwedfigie ies aud Vales Sra 
Teva contre side into other bude tao Ooverasient Boul 
itn Hah flr, reo c zi 
mmarathy@ yee 

If this ts thrown out ana fooler of the public ptko, 
fn proparitory tothe proposed incredke, let me am 
sure the gontlomen interested in the contriet that no 
sucht increase Will bo mbmitted to, L was one of the 
Diddore for the contrnct, and will soe thabif any fay 
ho attompted the partios shill bo exposed. Lientes 
Hookwith, tho olficor by yelow the biduavers opened, 
maya Mr. Mubor has mado a contmetin due form, and 
given satiafictory security for w faithful performance of 
i, Ife cunnot snpply tho beef at the prices pro- 
posed by him, namoly, at #190 per hnndred in Penn- 
sylvanin, and #1 18 {n Washington Gity, ds every one: 
Knowa ho exnot, and could not donnder any elcome 
stances, lob tho oflicert of Governmont abrogate the 
contract, make @ new one with someone of the re 
sponsible bidders whore propose were opened on 
the 0th May, ond look to Mr, Muhor and his auretien 
for the difference in price. “Kho intimation of an ad- 
vancoin the price of beef ia webain. Itis no higher 
now than when the bids wore {int opened, anil évery 
ono know at the time that a fiir compliance with hin 
contract would involve Mr, Malier Gnd bie associates 
tw heavy lots. " 

Aw ono of thoxo whose proporala were rejected, Lam 
rosolved to follow this matter to the ends Ihave my 
Agontain Washington, and X will eos to it that tke 
cattle bo properly wolgliod, and properly counted and 
delivered in ull respecta according to agreoment, or 
oxpoto any delinquency or deception that may be dit- 
covered; and if the Goyornment officials do not give 
mo, from fine to time, such information onthe «abject 
ns my ogents may with propriety ask for, F will re- 
port to their muperiors; and if they delay, I will apply 
to Congress for a Commitioo of Inyestigution that 
ball bring all the partier, bofore aud behind the cnr 
tain, to a utrict account. 

Yon are at liberty to give my name to any one who 
tay unk for it. Yours, Welle Ve 

New: York, Joly 9, 1001 

































Awrmrorar Hoos you Honses.—Lt ia impossible 
to calcnlate the various neeful pury to which gutta 
vercha may be applied, One of the mort ingenious a 
Plicationg recently made of this valuable ntetance ls 


that of making artificial hoofs for horses! form Many 
ingenious devices have boon resported to, to uttain thi 





result, but the adoption of gutts percha will, doubt- 

Joss, auporsede all othors, aa roon as its effican; 
eomos recognized. What le required by the yoterinury 
nish enbstance possessing the consixtence of 
Hatha fede ant OarUEaee tvaan 
soften by heat, so as to mol 10 the req nil im 
ee Moth 


it 





porcha, For the purpose 
i propaced: by belog cut into fi 
nil and onesed La Mok water) th 








See a 
igilsb paper. 

Front Anp Propane Munpen.—On Monday after- 

noon a fight oconrred at the foot of Weehawken Hill, 

on the road leading to Hackensack, between o num- 

ber of quarrymen and a man named Michsel Rosch, 

Kooper of a low grog shop, in which two of the 

quarrymon were shot (one fially), and 8 womin wax 

so badly beaten that it ia thought ehe will not recover. 

It appears that the difflenlty commencedion Sunday, 

owing to ujealousy existing botween Roueb and the 

keopor of another groggery udjoining, one Dan Salli- 

yan, On Monday forenoon, 16 quarrymen and labor- 

‘om who had received their month's pay, being 

drunken, paid frequent visits, alternately, to o 

and the other of the above-oamed groggeries, 

rome difficulty arceo between them and Rock, Io 

the afternoon about balf a dozen of the party vis- 

ited Roach’s house, and the quarrel being renewed, it Is 

alleged that Roach @micred them ont of the House, but 

the men refused to go, when Roach drow a revolver 

‘and fired five shots, three of which took effect. The 

qnarrymep then mado a savage uttack upon Roach, 

using a bar of iron, an ax and other weapons, injaring 

him very severely. Roach finally broke loosa and 

ronning up stairs kept the menat bay with his re- 

‘volver, there being ono barrel still undischarged. 

The men then made an attack upon a woman living 

in the house, named Mary O'Donnel, striking ber twico 

upon the head with a bar of iron, causing two very 

severe xcalp wounds, which it is thought will result in 

her death, ‘Thro of the mon wero arrested and held 

for examination, 


Commonore Wx. D. Ponten.—We copied recently 
from The Charleston Courier, which took from The 
Norfolk Day-Book, w letter purporting to come from 
‘Jientenant in the Confederate 





























rm, 
Commodore Porter of the ship St. Louis, Pacific Squad- 
ron, cordially indorsing young Porter for taking arms 
for the South, and promising that ho (the Commodore) 
would goon be houie, and devote the remainder of his 
life to the canse of Jeff. Davia, All this is, beyond 
donbt, a forgery; certainly, #o far asthe Commodore is 
concemed: In'Tae Tripuns of Feb. 18, wo printed a 
nobly patriotic letter written by him in answer to 
treazonable appeal of one Lieut. or late Lient, Hauill- 
ton: It isnot possible that Com, Porter would change 
in six weeks from a patriot to a traitor; if he should, is 
it credible that he would proclaim his own infamy in 
the manner eet forth in the alleged letter. And be- 
tides, wo have seen a letter from young Porter w ‘itten 
in Washington long after the date of that from Sar 
and at that time ke wad not in the Secession eery~ 
ice, nor was it supposed that he bad axy intention of 
espousing theireause. Wo must have better evidence 








pefore we doubt the loyalty of Com. Wm, D. Porter, 
nile HOvalRCiaE aaa 


—A young lady hins beon beard to declare thint ob 
couldn't go to fight for the country, ‘but she was 
ling to allow the young men (0 go, ‘aud die anold m 
which she thonght was asgreat a eucrilice ae an 


iN er 


gould be called npou to make! . 
: + a ery 





— 4 











4 


Semri-Weeklv Gribune. 


— 

NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JULY 9, 1561. 
—— 

THE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

There had been, at tho latest accounts, no 
movement of Gen. Patterann or of Geo. John- 

On Sunday shots were exchanged between 
‘pickets of the former's troops aud ® company 
Rebels, who rotreated, as usual, A false re- 
of on adeance by Gon. Johnson yestorday 
the Bth, 9th, and 16th of Pennsylvania, 
ho Scott Legion, and ® company of the 2nd 
Pavalry to turn out and march’ two miles South- 
ward. Gon, Codwalnder led in person. Tho re- 
port had only the result, howover, to show with 
ypirit and alscrity tho mon could advance 
to moot tho foo. 

On Sunday night thore wan # rkirminh botween 
tho piokots of tho National troops wud somo Vir- 
ginians ob or near Great Fale Two members 
of the German Turner Rifles were killed. On the 
sido of tho onomy it {a supposed that o dozen 
woro mortally hurt. 

It in reported that four oompanies of tho 19th 
Obio Regiment wore yertorday boaloged at Glen 
illo, Vo., 40 milos South,wost of Buckbanvon, 
by o rogiment of Virginians sud 1,600 militis, 
under O, Jonnings Wise, Col. ‘Tylor, with tho 
7th Ohio Rogiment from Weatoo, avd Col. Lyto, 
with tho 10th from Buckhannon, wont to their 
reliof, 

Tho nuwber of rebel troops in Virginio, oxclu- 
tive of those at Norfolk and Richwond i stated 
to be abous 47,000. Travelore in tho interior of 
the Stato doclare thot hardly n white mon is to 
de soon, the male population having boon pressed 
into the military service. 

Botween 7,000 and 8,000 horses are to be pur- 
Spasod for use at Waabing'oo, ood soveral thou- 
yod for Fortross Monroe aud Gon, Patterson's 
plamn, 

Capt. Thomas, of the St Mary's Cavalry, who 
asiviod in tho capture of the steamer St. Nich- 
Ins tho other doy, was yentorday arrewtod at 
Fort MoHoenry, on board of tho Mary Wavbing- 
ton, together with soven of his confederates, 
The gallant onptain for on hour oluded tho 
sonrch of the police, having token snug quartore 
in o buroau drawer in the ladies’ cabin, 

A flag of traco, with dispatches for President 
Lincoln, came jnto our lines an front of Wanh- 
ington yesterday from the ny's headquarters, 
Of course nothing in positively known of the pure 
port of thono dispatchos, bub they probably tnd 
tome Foferonce tothe Hon, Hevry May's minslon. 
Mr, May (a sort of Union Membor of Congross, 
elected from Baltinure maluly by Sccefaion vows) 
has long labored under tho improasion that ho 
was croatod to sotto the presvot trouble, ond bo 
is now, or wae recently, in Richmond on that 
errand, having received n pasa through our lines 
from Gon, Scott. Our Washington corrospondent 
fu under tho improstion that the dispatebos bad 
Yeferenco to on oxchonye of prisonora, Col. 
Taylor, tho boarer ef thy fng, was wont for by 
Gen. Scott, 
































MEETING ov CONGRESS, 

Tho XXXVIIth Congrose onveublod in Extra. 
erdinary Soraion at Washington last Dhuraday, to 
consider and aot on the unp eoodented condition in 
which tho country is placed by tho groat Southern 
Rebellion. The eight States of South Carolina, 
Foorgin, Alabama, Misrismppl, Miorida, Louini- 
mma, Toxos, and Arkonras, are wholly unrepre- 
yented in this Cungrogs, though Arkanaas elooted | 
Memborn thereto nearly a year ago. Virginio | 
jas 6 fow Mombere elected by scattering votes 
h certain Distriote—the two Districts of North- 
Western Virginia having electod M 
Lorlilo ond Wa. G. Brown by h 
unanimous votes, #0 that (hore can be no ques 
fion ow to thoir right to nit and vote, notwith- 
standing tho protonse of Seveasion on tho part 
of their State, Throw othor Mombers claim eoate 
from that State on ths atrongth of a handfull of 
votes, nn doos ono from North Carolina, 
Practically, wo mny aeaumo that of the four- | 
teen Slave States only Dolawore, Moryland and 
Kentucky, are ropreaontod in thin Congrosa. 
California how two Sevotora prosent, but no 
Members, through no disloyalty on hor part, but 
simply because her election doo’ not take place 
till tho first Thursday in September, when two 
stanch Unionist will undoubtedly be choren. 

In tho Senate, Andrew Joboson appears for 
Tennesgeo, Mossre, Dreckiaridge and Powell fur 
Kentucky, Bayard ond Saulsbury for Delaware. | 
Every Vreo State, including Kat and 
Oregon, is fully represented in tho Senate. 

Ther are but few contested neta, Dbo most 
important and difficult is that of Jobn M, Butler 
against Williom BE. Lebinon from tho Ist Dis- 
trict of Penisylvania, Traudalent voting, fraudu- 
lent counting, and froudulovt returning, have 
complicated the watter sadly, #0 that each can- 
didate claims to bold thdffregular roturn. ‘The 
Return Judges gave the seat to Butler; the 
Governor (Packer) awarded it to Lobman, Mr, 
Forney, Clerk of the Inte Houss, called the 
name of Mr, Lehinan, which give bia tho seat | 
at the outwet, In the end, we trust the case | 
will be thoroughly sifted, and exact justice done 
withont fear or favor. We will not prejudge it, 

Thoro is a pretext of contest for Delogate | 
from Nebraska, but no ground for it Mr. Daily 
received a majority of the votes cast; Mr. Mor- 
ton claims to be returned on tho strongth of 
votes cloarly proved fictitious. He will have no 
show. 

As to tho busines of the Session, we truat it 
Will be confined to devising and providing Wa) 
and Means for the energetic aud immediate pros- 
ecution of the War for the Union. Whatever is 
esential to this great end sbould take precedence 
over all other business—nay, should'be considered 
to the éxelislon of all other. Lot Tariffs (save 
#0 far a8 may be essential to tho raising of ad- 
ditional Revenue), Bankrupt Laws, and all such, 
stand oyér to the regular Session, which com- 
mences next December; but if there is any move 

to give Bounty Lande to Soldiers, wo insist that 
the bill ceding 8 quarter-section to each Actual 
Bettler be first taken up and passed. We pro- 
fest against appropriating one scre of Public 
Lands to any otber purpose abead of thie, 

Evorybody is anxious that the Session be a 
short one—three or four weeks at tho longest. 
If there be any sympathizers with the Rebels 
who want to make long speeches, let evening 
sessions be held for their accommodation, but let 
short talks and quick Work be the motto of every 
friend of the Union. 

The brevity of the Mcstage will be univer- 
sally approved. An interminable prolixity ia the 
\ vice of our public documents, Our statosmen 
write ox though the People bad no prior knowl- 
edge of public events, and no business beside 
























| burden tipon others. 


NEW-YORK SEMIL-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JULY 9, 1861. 





roading their lucubrations. This Message exchews 
episodes and circumlocation, and goos straight to 
the work, Not » sentence in it beapeaks tho 
phraso-monger. I¢ gusbes out from the earnest 
heart of the puthor, and goes atraight to the 
hearts of the patriotic millions, Utterly dovord of 
rhetorical embellishment and official reserve, its 
positions will bo comprehended nnd its arguments 
appreciated by every ratwnol mind. 

‘Pho key-note of thin Mossngo Js the assertion 
that the Union must bo presorved in it integrity 
‘at whatever cont, To this ond, the President 
nuks Congress to call on the country for Four 
Hundred ‘Thousand Men (including thor ol- 
yoady in tho field), and Four Hundred Millions 
of Dollars, Large ss theso requisitions are, wo 
sre sure they will be promply nnd hosrtily re- 
sponded to by both Congress and the Nation. 

‘The Presidont’s argament againet the pretended 
Tight of Secession in clear and forcible; but it iv 
very thuoh bke arguing that » man's leg has no 
right to socede from bis body. Tho traitors sever 
muppored they had any otber right in the premises 
than that founded in tho strougth of their battal- 
ions. Whonover they find thomeclres whipped, 
tho Right to Secession will be po more. 

It is vory clear, from the developments of this 
Menvogo, that Kort Sumter could not have been 
saved, by apy moupe ot tho Prosdont’s command, 
at nny tino after Mr. Lincoln's inauguration. Yet 
we aro not donyincod that the ntwmpt to relieve 
it should not bave poen mado instgntly snd un- 
covditivnally, ‘Ché colored man of God seems to 
have covered this point in bis illustration of tho 
patare nnd limitation of obedience to the Divine 
low: *If God tolle mo to Jump through 6 stone 
‘wall, Vl jomp at it, any how," It would 
have bean a National disgrace and disaster had 
Sumter boon loxt without on effort to rollove it; 
while tho low of that fort undor the actual oir- 
cumstances wan  poritive advantuge to the Na- 
tional cause, In 8 good onus, it is generally 
anfo to do your best and trust the event to Provi- 
dence. 

Tho Country will hail with Joy the President's 
assurance tot our foreigu relations aro uniformly 
on ® satiefaotory footing. Tia wtatement that 
* tho aoyoroiguty and rights of the United Stator 
“aro now evorywhere practically respected by 
‘foreign powors, and m general aympathy with 
“the country is manifested throughout the o1vil- 
‘ized world," ought to dissipate all unensinces 
on tho ecore of our seabonrd defenses. We have 
‘on hand the simple burinoss of crushing out the 
great rebollion, aud wo truvt every caro will be 
takon that it be not complicated with any othor. 
No Compromino with Trounon; but tie most enor- 
gotio efforts for ite suppression !—such is tho 
National duty and the National will. We re- 
Joice to Hud the President so emphatically faiib- 
ful to the one and so responsive to tho other, 























Mh, OMASE/S REPORT. 

Ass whole, the Treasury Report in worthy 
the well-curned famo of its ablo ond eminont 
author, Its feavkuees in dealing with the great 
existing ofloiency of income from ordivary 
sources, and ite fourlowiness in propowing onerous 
toxea to an oxtent onloulnted to defrey tho 
ordinary expenditures of tho Government aud 
to movt Uf interest on tho fret increasing Public 
Debt, deserve tho highest praise, We thank Mr. 
Chavo for having told Congress vo plumply that 
the Franking Privilugo ought to bo abolished, 
‘True, they have often boen told this before, but 
hardly upon such high puthority, Yes, the 
Frouking Privitege ought to be abolished—not 
prospectively, nor partially, but entirely ood ot 
once. If this de not-done, our now Daily Ovor- 
land Mail will yet bo clogged and deranged if 
not atopped by tho dispateh from Washington to 
the Pacific coast of tune upon tuns of documents oal- 
culated to mivistor only to tho vanity of the re- 
oipionts, and which would never be sent if their 
tronnivitsion was to bo paid for, Yet it is to bo 
paid for—must bo by somobody—only the trane- 
mitter nnd reoipient chuckle at the thought that 
they renp the advantage while they throw the 
In there not bovesty ond 
manliness enough iu this Congress to enact that 
whoovor urod tho Maile shall’ pay for such uso, 

not meanly sbuile the burden upun others ? 
Mr, Chavo in entirely right gain in urging 
upon Congress the duty of rotrenching tho ordi- 
nory exponditures of the Governwout. This 
might be done—on able and thorough Committeo 
of not amore than five Members, appointed at 
this Sonsion and authorized to ait through tho re- 
coat, might report next December a bill whereby 
aovoral Millions per apoum might be saved to 
the Treasury by outtiog off necdloss expenditures 
and cuttiog down exorbitant salaries. But will 
this bo done? Not unlesa we have o great dual 
better Congress than ever before. Mr. Hale's 
voto to supercede un officer of the Sonate who 
has enjoyed ‘on ensy place and a liberal salary 
for the lost twelve or fourteen years, followed 
by his proposal to continue that ofticer's sslary 
(for doing nothing) through the next six months, 
is o most inauspicious omen. Not until the Peo- 
ple evinos an intelligent and patient interest in 
Retrenchmont can we bopo for its success, 
til they do, reformers and economists will be 
aneered down as popularity-hunting. demagogues 
and their projects brushed aside as too petty, or 
too sweeping, or tomehow ill-considered, or 
quietly passed by ‘for want of time.” In no 
other way can'o Member incur so much active 
hostility and so cover bimeclf with genoral odium 
as by ov earnest, persistent effort to save the 
Pablio Mongy, For thore who have the public 
ear wninly ano or seek to be auckors nt the pub- 
} lic udder, and aro natorally anxious that the 
flow should be copious and unfailing: bence, 
until tho sliggish Millions can be aroused to a 
conciousness of thelr deop interest in the mat- 
tor, tho reformer can secure only nbuee for bim- 
self—not relief to the Tressury, The exceptions 




















only tents, equipments, &o,, but the means of 
their rapid ond certain transportation ox the exi- 
goncies of the struggle may require, Let Congress 
clothe the Executive with ample powers, supply 
him liborally with meons, and let our Genoruls, 
80 #000 o4 mny be, load heavy columns directly 
‘at the heart of the rebellion, and it must either 
bo crushed or proved invincible befare Ch ist 
mas. Wo of course feel cvpfident of ite suppres 
sion; but, if it ie atrooger thag the Union, the 
event will prove thot frot; and we aball theo 
urge submission to ite terme. In sny case, 
wo seo no need and 00 probability of a pro- 
tracted contest, ond we ean imagine po motive 
for a dilatory, dosultory provocution of the strife 
on our aide unless it ba to woary the loyal States 
into » dotestable compromine, 








—_——_—— 
THER NEW SPEAKER AND CLERK. 

In the yoor 1650, the central ond city wire- 
workers who controlled the Democratic organiza- 
tlon in Pennsylvania resolved that David Wilmot, 
Representative in Congress of tho Bradford Dis- 
trict, abould, because of his Froe-Soil privcijles, 
tbo ousted from his seat, To this ond, tboy gut 
up a Democratic capdidate against him, intend- 
ing to draw off votes enough from Wilmot to 
elect John C, Adams, the Whig cundidato. Mfr. 
Wilmot, perceiving that the gore wos likely to 
succeed, finally offered to decline—though lie wan 
the undoubled choice of a Jorge! wajorily of 








on these notes. 
olmwet avy other securitios bearing like interest? 





tho Demoorate in the Dintriot—if his friends wore 
allowed to name the candidate on whom ‘the 
party should be united. ‘This wos acceded to; 
both the Democrat candidates withdrew, aod 
Ganosia A. Gnow—o young lawyer, bardly 
bofore heard of out of bis own county—was num- 
inatedin his ntoad. Ho was of course olacted, revéiv- 
ing 6,830 yoten to 5,730 for Adams, and hos boon 
roulected at each subsequont choice of Members 
of Congress, usually by overwhelming majoritios. 
Ho received 8,062 votes in 1852; bad no opponent 
in 1854; 13,825 in 1850; 11,105 in 1858; aod 
14,922 in 1860, when be beat bis opponent by 
the modest majority of 8,934. 

Mr. Grow was born in Windhom County, 
Conu.; emigrated to Northern Ponuaylrania 
while yot young; studied law (wo believe) with 
Mr. Wilmot, nnd commenced its practise in Sux 
queboooa County, noar Montrose, whore he sul 
reaidos, Ifo is « bachelor, He has beoa a Ropub- 
Hicah from the orgauization of the party, aod o 
most industrious and effective eanyasser in be- 
half of Free-Soil principles from Muine to Min- 
nosota, He roceived the Republican voto of the 
Howe for Speokor in 1857, His enduring fame 
will rest mainly on tho fnob that, from the day 
of his enirance upoo public life, bo has been on 
earnest, offective, untiring champion of the 
Freedom of tho Publio Lands, and has 
repontedly onrried through the House bill 
catablisbing that beneficent policy, only to kee 
thom strangled in the Senate or vetoed by a lios- 
tile Exooutive. Wo rejoice in the faith that his 
aygonture will bo officially affixed to tho bill 
which, with tho hearty cotjporation of a Repub- 
licnn Sevate ond President, wall wocure the 1e8- 
timable blowiogs of that policy to our couutiy 
over more. 

EMERSON ErirentDGe was first chosen to the 
House as o Whig in 1853, having no opponent. 
Tho District was Whig, having given Gen, 
Scott 7,509 votes to 6,623 for Gen. Pierce. At 
tho time of Mr, E.'s first election, it gave G, 
A. Honry (Whig) 7,634 yotos for Goyornor to 
6,900 fur Andrew Jobnsun (Dem) Bir. Hth- 
oridgo’s first acasion was rendered ravmorable by 
tho passoge of the Nebrasks bill, which be op? 
posed with uncompromiaing energy, Ho was one 
of pine Mombera in all from the Slave States 
who opposed that evil aot, ood one of tho only 
threo redlected to the ensuing Congress, Ho 
carried his District, in spite of a desperate rusb 
at him avn traitor to the South, by 7,52 votes 
to 7,304, though Jobneon (Dem.) for Governor beat 
Gentry in it at that election by 8,001 to 7,798. 
Tho noxt time, huwover, he wos tarown out— 
J. D.C, Atkins (Dem.) beating him by 8,603 
to 8,474. In 1859, the tables were ngain turned 
—Mr. Ethoridge turning out Atkins by seren 
majority—the vote being Ethbridge 9,437; At- 
kins 9,430, At tho some election, Harris (Dew.) 
beat Netherland (Opp.) for Governor in the 
District by 9,646 to 9,097, o5 Buchaoon bad: 
beaten Fillmore the year preceding by 9,030 
to 6,629. No district wns ever moro closely di- 
vided or more detorminedly conteated thau this one 
by Mr. Etheridge and his Democratic opponents 
throughout the last eight yours, aud the fact that 
he bas uniformly run abead of his party, and 
beon twice elected when the caudidate for Goy- 
eruvr on bin ticket was beaten, attests the force 
of bis appeals from tho wtump, and the confidence’ 
of bie noghbore in his integrity aud patriotism. 
Mr. Etheridge, we need not add, is 8 most un- 




















‘comprowisiog Unionist, aod would doubtloss be 


murdered were be now to return to his home, 
He caine to Wasbington, a fow weeks since, on 
bohalf of the persecuted, down-trodden Unioniste 
of Western Tennesse, with no thought of being 
8 candidate for any office whatever, and his 


lie, 
poxivty 
riod triumphantly through this terrible crisis; 
our ext is that 
waited so long and lubored eo foitbfully to bring 
into power shall ot go down to posterity braad- 
ed as impotent ond discomfited. But it will be 
viscomfited—you ought to kuow it) Messieura !— 
Af it ia driven into any sort of compromise or 
Arravgouent with the nuthors of this*gigontic 
ireason whereby thoy return to Congress and tho 
high places of the land with triumph beaming on 
thoir brows. ‘Thie is the one great daoger ot 
the bour, and we cap not 
it as you ought, or you would not allow orrest- 
ed truilure to be treated more leniently thao 





electivn to the Cle/ksbip was o spontaneous 
tribute to his worth, and o pledge to the Union- 
jate of the South that they are not to be sban- 
doned to tho buffetings of those ‘* whose tender 
‘mercies are cruel.” Mr. Etheridge is a 
widower, residing near Dresden, Weakly Co., in 
the beart of West Tenuessoe, where tresson is 
now rampant and liberty of speech unkown. 
—It ino noteworthy fact that, while three- 
fourths of the members of the presont House 
were supporters of Livcoln und Hamlin, the only 
candidates for Clerk were Mr, Ethoridge, who 
supported Bell and Everett, and Mr. Forney, 
who supported Douglas and Jobnson, Both, 
howevor, are most unqualified in their devotion 
to the Union and in tuvor of dealing with trea- 





to this rule ore but casual, and do not at all 
affect ite general soundness. 

—Mr, Chase is entirely right in making provision 
for a full year more of most expensive civil war- 
fare; but we do not believe the actual duration 
of tho struggle need approach that limit, Let 
the President be authormed to accept the eer- 
vices of Four Hundred’ Thousand Volanteera; 
let those Volunteers be well equipped and well 
armed at the earliest practicable momeut; let 
the rebela be pressed home with the fui force of 
that mighty array wielded by determined energy 
and vigor; and we aball either bave whipped 
them decisively by the Jet of January next, or 
thoy will haro decisively whipped us—and in 
either case the contest will be practically ended. 
If they are an overmatch for us in tho field, 
why should we persist in the strife! If we are 
an overmateh for them, how can they continue 
it? Remember that war is o most expensive 
game, and that sn army is nothing without 
effective weapons, abundant munitions, and not 





deplored Mr, Lincolo’s election 





THE WINANCES, 

Secretary Chase estimates the National Expen- 
ditures for the fiscal year, commencing with the 
present mouth, at noarly Three Hundred ond 
Twenty Millious of Dollars, whereof he proposes 
to raise Eighty Millions by taxation, leaving 
‘Two Hundred and Forty Millions to be borrowed. 
Of this sum be proposes to borrow One Hundred 
Millions upon Treasury Notes, or Exchequer 
bills, of $50, $100, $500, $1,000, and $5,000, 
Bt an interest of 7 3-10ths per cont per annum, 
80 that the interest on every $50 slall be just 
one cept per day, and on each $5,000 one dollar 
per day. This loan is to be offered in all the 
Gities aud chief towns of tho loyal States, co 
that those who can take but $50, $100, or $200, 
H 
banker or capitalist, avd every ope may compat 
his own interest, and realize that he wakes each 
moroing richer by the amount of that interest 



























von as treason, and we presume neither greatly | 


}] atand on the same footing with the greatest | 






thao he the day before, The Government 
is to reserve the privilege of redeeming these 
notes after three years from date, 

‘This plan is adwirable, aod will command the 
hoarty concurrence of the People. Whoever bas 
even $5) laid aside, abould resolve and prepare 
to invest it in thia patriotic loan. The rate of 
interest in higher than that paid by any solvent 
Government; and, unlike must investments, ae 
security will be at all times convertible into coin. 
It mny possibly be depresgrd below pur for 8 few 
month, but it will be worth a premium on its 





face the moment the war is ended. Let the 


patriot Press bot do its duty in explaining and 
cowmending this loan, and it will be eagerly 
taken to at least the amount proposed. Tho 
Notes will become @ favorite currency; and, a» 
tho specio obtained therefor by the Goverowent 
will be immedistely paid out ond thrown ogain 
loto circulation, while our present Tarif obstructs 
avy outflow to Europe, we see not why avy 
amount that may be desired may not be obtained 
Who would uot prefer them to 


Why may they not become # favorite medium of 


douiestio exchange, being paid out for Produce 
in the West and received sgain for Goods at too 
Kost? 
to revive our internul trade and secure to our 
ortinaus ompler markets ond to our farmers 
Vetter prices for their produce, 
notes! 


Wo believe theic issue will strougly tend 


Give us the 


—Ax to tho olteroative or supplementary Joan 


of $100,000,000 proposed to be issued by the 
Secretary ip the usual form, at rate of interest 
not exceeding seven per cent., we trust Congress 
will give the Secretary the authority he requires, 
aud in the form bo suggests, 
Minister of the Government must not be crippled 
nor fottored in oo emergency like this. 
trunt tis Loan will not be required, and wo are 
confident it will not be if the Patriotic or Popular 
Loan aforesaid in duly set before the People, and 
the money raised thoreon employed in good faith 
and with wisely-directed energy ip putting down 
the Rebellion. 
Choxe will ponder long ond exbsuet every otber 
expediont before decidin, 
in British currency and to attempt to negotiate 
the womo in the British or avy othor foroign 
market. 


‘The Finance 


But wo 


And in any caso we hope Mr. 


to issue o single dollar 


Gentlemen at the heed of sffvirs! ollow us to 


use plain words, for the mugaitude of the inte- 
reste at stake demands them, 
Jobbora tell you we are your enemies, but they 


Bycopbama aud 


ond you ought to koow it. Our first 
is that the Country ball be car- 





the Administration that wo 


feel that you realize 


rioters et a camp-meeting, nor permit Davis and 
Boouregurd to horase the navigation of the Po- 
tomac and till Gaunt the rebel standard within 


p day's warch of Washington, when they might 
have beeu chased out of Virginia ere this, had 
tuey been pressed as they might and should 
be. 
calling lute the field Tbreo “Hundred Thousand 
gullabt meu; ond Seventy-five Thoueund of them 
aro buUs to bo diemisved to their homes without 
Loving been gratified—we speak of the majority 
—wilh tho wight of a rebel regimout. 
wart 
ed offort to put down the 
brawls about Washington groggeries, riots be- 
fore brothels, the only semblance of war which 
the mot of our volunteers are fated to encoun- 
wer? 
of idle munths in camp will prove more fatal 
than activity in the field and exposure in the 
combat? = 


You hove spent Fifty Millious of Dollars in 


Is thin 
Does at look like an carnest, single-mind- 
rebellion? Are 


Do you not know tont the demoralization 


—We aro talking of Finance; aud we insist 


that the very fret condition of health in the 
Vinaikes is sn iwmediuto and resolute advance 
from all points upon the rebel forces. Were 
Boauregard 

beatou, Johnston and Wise might be captured or 
aonibilated, 
routed in Virginia or chased out of it, with a 
correspouding demonstration in the South-West, 
ip would be seen that the Rebellion w. 


lust legs, and money would be poured mto the 
‘Preasury like water. 


crushed back on Richmond and 


I the main army of the rebels were 


on ite 





But af we are to assume that 
the coutest is to last o year or moro, many will 


suppose there is to be no end of burrowing, and 
will wait to dictate ruinous terms to the Goy- 


erument in its last extremity. If it were gever- 
ally believed to-day that One Hundred Millions 
more would end this struggle, und end it by 


Christwas, thot sum would bo had in a weck at 


par for o six per cout. loon on twenty yedrs’ 
tune, If it is to go on indefinitely, we must bor- 
row at ruinous rates, and soon find ourselves 





unable to borrow at all. Do not compel us to 


wait till the jobbers can get all their uld steam- 
boats advantageously burot, but let the Volun- 
teera put down the Rebellion ond save the 


Country. 





GEN, BUTLER. 
_ It in reported from Fortress Monroe that the 
Secretary of War has promised Gen. Batler that 
he sball ot once be provided with whatever in ne- 
essary to render the army under his command 
competent fur duty in the eld. We rejoice to 
to hear this, The visit of the Secrotary ond the 
contequent promise haye not been made a 
momeut too soon. Hitherto, Gen, Butler bas 
been kept in systematic deficiency of many things 
that are absolutely indispensable to his rendering 
any valuable service; indeed, if it were intended 
to cripple him arf deprive him of every possibility 
of doing what the country expecta bim-to do, the 
courses Which has hitherto been pursued toward 
him, would cuffice with scarcely variation. 
Gen, Butler hos at Fortress Monroe and New- 
port News some fifteen to twenty thousand men, 
nll volunteers and militis, but up to the present 
hour, not 8 single fit officer haa been sent to aid 
him in the work of organizing these regiments 
joto brigades, The only Brigadier-General be 
has had is Geo. Pierce; and the consequence bas 
been a comparative paralysis of the whole force. 
We presume one of the first acts of the Secreta- 
ry will bo to send at least two experienced Colonels 
of the army, in addition to Col Duryeo and Col. 
‘Baker of tse Volunteers, who tiace been or are 
to be promoted, to act as Brigadier-Generals. 
‘The next important want to be supplied is that 


of field artillery. Of this Fortresa Monroe is al- 
moat entirely destitute; and yet bow can But- 
ler co¥perate in the great movement ngaiost 
Richmond, in which bia copération is indispen- 
enble, unless this deficiency be promptly ond fully 
supplied? 

Then be must bave boreamen. Opposed to him 
8 great number of Virginia irregular cavalry, 
whose sudden attacks annoy snd tax bis men to 
an intolerable degree, but who cannot be pursued 
without boracs. As yot not a single cavalry wol- 
dier bos been attached to tho force at the Port 
ress, Wo presume thst the Secretary will at 
once meet this pressing want, eo far os it may 
bo possible. We believe that if five nundred 
horees could be sent him with the necessary 
equipments, Geo. Butler would fiod no difficulty 
in mounting them with efficient men from the 
forces now oder bis command, organizing, in- 
deed, not a regulsr corpa of dragoons, but a 
body of scouts and rangers who wonld prove in 
the highest degree aorviceablo, 

Of courses the columa which moves from tho 
Fortress will have otber wants, which will be 
attended to; but we belioye wo bave indicated 
those which are most important, We bave doae 
this not at all for tho ivfermation of the Secre- 
tary of War, but to justify Gun, Butler with the 
public. It is true that he baa not yet accom- 
plished what was hoped of im, and thot com- 
plainta of naperfect organization and many abuses 
at the Fortress haye become current; but the 
people should understand that this able officer has 
been pliced in a position of comparative helpless 
peas, We bare uot tho slightest doubt that just 
ns soon as he is even half furnished with the 
requisite means he will amply aud brillinndy an- 
bwer the anticipations of the public. 








ONE OF THE BOYS. ‘i 

In the County of Allegany, N. ¥., and on the 
headwaters of tho Alleghany River, lives ap 
active, thrifty citizen, still in early manhood, 
who devotes bis energies to the preparation and 
alo of lumber, He rafts many thonsands of 
pine boards anouslly down the rivera, and bas a 
lumbor-yard at Mempbis—probably uot hia only 
ono, Associating intimately and trading largely 
with Soutbrovs, be has ever becn a thorough 
Dowocrat, ond lust Fall advocated Breckinridgo 
for President, though ho, of course, voted the 
Fusion ticket. 

Hearing of trouble at Memphis, ho started for 





that city some weeks since, to look after his | 


property, but was met at Cincinnati by repre- 
sevtations that induced him to think even he 
might not be safe in the ‘Teonesseean emporium. 
Ho telegraphed to o friend im Memphis for o 
solution of his doubt, and wos rather surprised 
at receiving the gruff answer, ‘“ Damn you! 
‘come on!” He obeyed the discourtoous in- 
vitation; reached Memphis; and soon fuund his 
hotel surrounded by a mob of demons, yelliog for 
his blood, though they only knesy of him that ho 
cawe from the North, nod was supposed to bo 
ater pay for hia property, Aided by a friond, 
he made his escape from a rear window, ran 
swyeral miles across the country to the next 
station north on the railrond, there took the 
cars, and somehow resched Cincivnati, whence 
ho telegraphed home that he would follow the 
messigo forthwith, ood wished to meet hie 
friends and neighbors the noxt evening. Ho did 
80 mcot them, told them he was in for the War 
for the Union, ond raised 1 cupany of sharp 
shooters on tho apot, ond in now at ira head in 
Virginia. Whonever the North shuil decide to 
entertain propositions looking > a Compromise, 
we ubnll move that he be appointed one of the 
Commissionera to arrange the terms of adjust- 
ment, 





THE LOYAL SOUTMERNEES. 

Eastern Tennessee follows the example of 
Western Virginia, Tho tyrauny of traitors hos 
become too intolerable to be borne any longer, 
sod the Union Conyention at Greenyillo on tho 
17th of June took tha initiatory steps to make o 
new State out of the Enstern section of the old 
one. The division, like that i Virginia, ia be- 
tween Union men and Secessioviste—a division 
essentiully the same as that between the Novth 
ood thy South of slayebolders and non-slavebold- 
ere, Epatern Tennessee ond Western Virginio 
are faithful to,the Union bécauss they hold com- 
poratively few slaves, while tho rest of the two 
States, so far as they oct with the traitora, do 
eo because they believe that treason and tho in- 
teresta of Slavery are identical, 

The Declaration of Grievances and the Resolu- 
tions adopted by the Greenyillo Convention is ao 
document of great nbility, and} as n statement 
of facts and of reasons, presents a most formid: 
able indictment, not only~as regards Enat 
Tonnessee, but as regards the whole Union, of 
the traitors who bnye committed co many and 
snch formidable crimes against the cause of good 
government. It is one of thiae papers that be- 
come historical, aud will bo referred to, in 
future times, as a lucid exposition of the want 
even of any palliation for the crimes of the 
South in initiating such o war 45 we are now 
engaged in, and of the tyranny and outrages to 
which loyal men in the Southern States have 
been subjected for their allegisnce to the Union. 

‘Tho reading of these papers compels ua to 
consider anew the propriety of protecting those 
loyal people of tho Southern States, at least 
where they are strong enough to make such 
demonstrations as these in evidence of the exist- 
ence of such a party among them. It in such 
compact communities still faithful to the Union, 
Jorge enough for independent States in the vory 
heart of tho slavebolding country, that aro the 
beat guaranty for the continuance of the Federal 
Government. The North is, os it were, under 
bonds to bumanity not to sbandon them to be 
coerced into submission by their despotic neigh- 
bora, or elae to be eventually overrun and ruined 
by tho spread of Slavery; or, if that is impossi- 
ble, to be abandoned to the misfortune of a 
scanty population too isolated from a free people 
to be industrious, and too ignorant, therefore, to 
assert the superiority and pozseas the advantages of 
free imstitutions. Should the slayeholders come off 
victorioud in the present struggle, and subjugate 
the Nortb, or separate from it altogether—and 
they mean to do one or the other—it is theso 
onses in the desert, these free communities, such 
ns exist in the interior of all the middle Slaye 
States, that will be earlioat brought into subjec- 
tion. Tho exasperation felt st their resistance 
to what is assumed to be their cause, and the 
interest of their eection, will expose them to-the 
most severe punishment, and tho necessity of 
enforcing acquieecence when unanimity is want- 
ing, will make that puvirbment effective. It is 








of the utmost importance, therefore, that esren- 
tial protection should be extended to theso peo- 
ple, where they have made headway enough 





against treason to show tbat they desire it, both ~ 
for their own sake snd for the sake of the 





Jeason in atratogy, ner pretend to understand hig 
plan of the campnign. But we may reoture ty 
ray that we sbould be glad to see some forward 
movement which, were we n resideot of Easterg 
Tennessee or Western Kentucky, would bold out 
to us a bope ef succor from the horrible crual 
tien to which the people in that section aro ex. 
posed. Woe would rather be assured that 
Western Generals were 0 energetic in msking 
preparations to advance for the protection of 
loyal Union men in Kentucky and Teoncesea, 
that they had no time to listen even to propos 
tions of negotiation wits Western Goveroore ag 
to whether Federal troops should enter cither 
of iliose States. It is cortainly poor on- 
couragement to the men of the extreme 
Southern States to preserve their integrity to ses 
that thoss further North, and more within reach, 
receive so little sid from the Government. And 
when we receive, as we do daily, accounts of 
the destruction of property, of men, women, 
and children barely eseaping from their homes 
with their lives, of frequent mardere, ond @+ all 
the worat- outrages that attend a contition of 
sotual hostilities, it ia difficult to pecguade onr- 
telves that it might not be wise sven fo auffer 
some military reverse, should thst be necessary, 
for the suke of encouraging these people, and 
atirring them up to renewed demovetrations of 
loyalty by attempting to offord them some little 
protection, We till hope that the timu niny 
come when such steps may be thought to be 
prudent as well ax wise, 











THE BAMBERG. y 

Somo wooka ago, we slated that the ship Bam 
borg of New Orleans had sailed from Liverpool 
for that port with a Jorge quautity of arms on 
board intended for the insurgent forces. Our in- 
formant, whose information was po bea 
felt it his duty to lay it before the Uollector of 
the port of Boston; but, ax he found some diff- 
oulty in procuring au intorviow with that off 
cinl, or even with his deputy, he waa com 
pelled to mako bis statemant to a clerk, who re 
coiving it rather with indifference, be was doubt 
ful whether it had ever reached the Governtwent 
at all, Our own paragraph, however, wos thought 
worthy of notice, and assurances were immedi- 
ately given in one or two Boston papers, ayps- 
rontly by authority, that the intelligence in re 
gard to tho Bamberg had been received at-tho 
proper place, and that the necessary steps bad 
been taken to intercept her, Of courso, this was 
all very setisfuctory, a an evidence pot only of 
the diligence of officials, but as an assurance that 
so large 8 quantity of arms were to Jail, not 
into the bands of insurgents and pirates, butinto 
ours. 

In tho mean tima wo have watched carefully for 
nn ecoount of the capture of the Bamberg. The 
Government bad, or could haye bad if it bad 
chosen to seek for it, the most positive and di- 
reot testimony to the fact of this ship baying 
taken on board at Liverpool o lurge quuntity #f 
arms to be used in the Southern ineurrection. It 
knew, or might have known if it bad taken the 
trouble to consult a register, thot the Bumbirg 
ia owned in New-Orleans, and that o legitimate 
deduction from that fact would be, that if ehe 
landed her present cargo in safety, it was by no 
meas likely that this would be tho last piece of 
mischief in which sho’ would ba engagad. Hor 
capture therefore, on every account, was o matter 
of importance, and would, it ssems to our mere 
unofficiel judgment, have justified the ending » 
reyeuue-cutter, or other small vessel, to the 
cruisore in the Gulf, with special instructions to 
be very diligent in search of the Bamberg, and 
to take or sivk her, aw might be most conrouent; 
but certainly to do eithor the one or the other, 
But we were not so favored aos to agree with 
the Goyeromont If the Custom-House elerk 
ever communicated his information to the Col- 
lector of the Port of Boston, or if the Collector 
at Boston ever transmitted it to the Government, 
it eeeme that the Government gave it little beed, 
or elae thought tho possibility of the Iavdicg of a 
cargo of arma in New-Orleans to be used ageint 
itself o trifling matter, Perhaps it is right, and 
porbaps We are wrong; perliips we have becom 
morbidly sensitive from seeing @ good macy 
thourands of brave fellows pass our windows 
within the Inst three months, on their way t 
the seat of war, and reflecting that many of 
them willleaye their bones to whiten underneath 
‘a southern sup, because an insurrection haa bees, 
and is still, permitted to become formidable whet 
it miht be checked; is allowed to be retuforcel 
with arma, to send bullets into Northern hearts 
whore they might haye been stopped; is atill dab 
lied with through traitora who assume to eal 
themselves neutral; is not yet hopelessly cut off 
as it should be, from all succor by land or by 
sea, It may be that we have been led into 
nn impatient state of mind by dwelling so much 
upon what we*haye at stake in the lives of our 
sons and brothers and in the prosperity of out 
people that we havo cultivated on unbecoming 
rancor against insurgents and pirates. At avy 
rate, it seems to be our fate to differ from Gow 
ernment occasionally as to the wisdom of cortais 
steps, and now as regards sbip Bamborg 
It has not been thought worth while either 
take or sink her. Tho sloop-of war Brooklyn, # 
we hear on good authority, hes intercepted 
yessel off the Balize, bound in, and warned her 
off! She and her cargo of arms have gone ovel 
to Hoyana; she a fine sbip, rated at A lh 
only five years old, of nesrly 1,200 tuns burdes, 
to go to sea presently, perhaps, with one of 
Jeff.’s lettera of marque; the arms to remain i 
store till some favorable opportunity occurs to land 
them—perbaps in small vessels, at unfroquented 
‘and unblocksded points on the cosst—and put thea 
into the hauds of Jeff.’s insurrectionists, It my 
bo all right, but we may be permitted to #9 
in an expressive slavg phrase, ‘*we don't s 
it 

















Mr. W- W. Miller of the sloop-of-war Ire 
quois, who lately orrived at this port from t? 
Mediterranean equadron, has returned to Wheel 
ing, his home, where he bas communicated t 
The Intelligencer some most important reyelaboas 
with regard to the secrot efforts made to cormupt 
tho officers of the Mediterranean squadrou 
long ago as last December. He states that Cop 
D. N. Ingraham (a South, Carolinisn, since re 
signed, then in command of the fleet,) invited 8 
number of other officera to meet him on the 20th 
of December Iast at Spezzia, and that be (Miller) 
waa one of those 60 invited and present. Th® 
reault of this seasion was not satisfactory, 04 
auother was held at Genoa in January. At this 
‘conclave, Ingraham and several more doter 





Greer the service and join the rebels, and, as 
= inducement to Mr. Miller to join them, they 
gold him that vbis movement in the South would 
goon end in ® Monarchy; that that was the dengm + 
and that all who now went over would be made 
eollemen and given high preferments, As #000 o 
this was announced, Mr. Miller left their Cee 
poard, telling them that be intended to live 8n\ 
dis beneath the fag be was ssiiog onder, 
‘bat, they bad no further oxo for bim. 

— Ought such traitor as Ingraham to 
been allowed to rexign? 


bave 


‘The Buffalo Commercial is & jouront whiok bos 
no occasion for quarreliDe with us, yet it chooses 


i ‘| 5 charges: 
to nseail us with the fall. wing Se . 
Fr ‘bela were seeking to effect a 
1, Ttanid that toe eco, aid. that ce tail mem 












3 i id t his 
ere in favor of the weasure. Th 

pa Cabinet were octually ULown to atoms as 
acertion rd been a carget for w battery of colurmutsds, 

oogh it Ut ced thut Senutore Hunter and Wayard bod 
wiiea Num fork in diacuis, for the poryorw of eon: 
Tuite’ NN Fornindo Wood tn regent to propositions 
for He han boon proved that urliher Liunter or 
{oF BENS yo been within u good many wiles of Nev 
Folie for soveral mouths.” 





To which Tax TRIBUNE makes avswe! 

1. That the Rebels are seeking (iudireetly) 8 
compromise, does not rest on the authority of 
this paper, though we trust hat would be coi 
clusive. ‘The Troy Times, aud othor respectable 
journals, huye msde independent statemen's fully 
corroborating ours. That these overtures were 
countenonced by one or more members of the 
Cabinet was stated by oar wellantormed Wurh- 
Hgton correspondent, and gained “ereileuce by 
reason of the socret back-staira negotintions: with 
Judge Jobn A. Campbell inst Spring. If itis de 
died that the now effort for’ o compromise was 
addressed to a member of the Cabinet, we will 
try to prove it, 

2, It bos not been proved that ‘* neither Hunter 
‘nor Bayard have [has] been wilbin a good 
‘many miles of New-York for several months,” 
and cannot be without proving a lie. By whow 
does Tic Commercial suppore it to hare been 
proved? Huns it ever been denied by either of 
them? 

3, The Commercial proceeds to talk Gippantly 
of ‘neteation faleehoude,”” aud to way of our frauk 
and entiroly truthful statement tut the letter 
which came to us purporting to be frou Jobo 
M. Botts was fully believed by us to be genuine, 
and was quoted from in our columns in perlect 
good fuitt, that 

A thin and ilimsy palliation like that offered by 
Que TanUSE ouly Ligutens the heinolisuess of the 
original olleiee. ’ 

—If The Commercial on~ reflection sces fit to 
stand by this criticiam, we must ask it to etrike 
Tue Tripune from its exchunge-list, We be- 
lieve we are able to go through this world with- 
out oid or comfort from tio who think of us 
as the nbove remark would indicate thut wo are 
estimated by The Commercial. At all events, we 
are willing to t1 


—— 











‘Senator Green” of Miseouri—who in reported 
by telograph as having been captured by o 
Union force near Cunton on the 4th—is no longer 
a United States Senater, baving been super 
seded lost Winter by tbe election of Waldo P. 
Johnson, who has just taken bis seat. Green is 
‘one of tho bitterest of the Secession conspirators, 
end is, when sober. an able man, Lu was first 
chosen to the XXXth Congeess, aud took his 
seat in the Houeo in Dec., (8:7. He at once 
Aistinguiabed hiwaelfas vehewontly * Anti-Benton”” 
or ultra Pro-Slavery; ‘wad redlectol by a party 
vote in ‘48, but bouten in 1850; the Hentovians 
running a condidste against bim, and drawing 
off 2,411 votes, whica elected J, G. Miller, 
Whig, by 6,578 to 6,554 for Green—24 majority. 
In '52, Millerbeat him again (by Bentonian belp:) 
Miller 8,297; Green 7,969, though the Democratic 
Governor bad 8,582 to 7,249, When Atchison's 
Renstorial term expired, the Bentoninus woers 
strong enough to keep the seat vacant foc a year or 
two, in requital of the Anti-Benton defsat of 
Old Bullion, by going for s Whix; but finully the 
Anti-Bentons carried a clear mujority io tue 
Legislature and chose Green to the Senate. His 
term expired on the 4th of March lust, but be 
will probably represent the State in Jet. Day 
Congress, should be eacupe the penalty of his 
‘treason. 








Mr. Von Wyck of this State yesterday sub- 
mitted to the House a Retrenctiuent bill, which 
is in the minin a good one. It scales tho salaries 
or other emoluments of fanctionarivs and em- 
ployees of the Goyeroment very fuirly, avd con- 
tains some other wholesome provisions. We do 
not, bowever, consider its proposition with re- 
gard to the Biileage of Congress a just one, Ho 
Proposes to wbolish all allowance whatever for 
traveling to and from Warbington, That would 
de unfair/and unequal. A Mewber from Oregon 
or Nevada ought to be paid more thin oue from 
Maryland or Penosylyania—aa much more’ as the 
fair coat of traveling to Wasbington and return- 
ing. We say ten cents per mile by the shortest 
mail-route would be a for ullowanco, and we 
trust Mr. V. will so modify his bill, 

‘As to Prankiog, Mr. V. proposes a very. good 
amendinent, but the true way is to muke every 
one that uses the Muils pay for euch use. We 
esy, then, to Mr. V. of Frankivg, in the words 
of Hamlet, ‘0, reform it altogether !'' 





Aw Anruicas SteAwen Taken ny Citinese Pinates. 
—By recent wails from Ching we have the purticulars of 
ead affuir which took place ix the Canton River on 
the 24d of April, The American steamer Me-Lee was 
boarded by pirates, the purser and the captain proba- 
bly murdered, and the cargo rifled. The purser was 
Mr. Thomas Colt, the con of the Rey. Dr. Colt of St. 
John's Church, Bridgeport, Conn. He was enddenly 
assatited and struck with chopper; it wur supposed 
that be afterward jumped overbourd, and no very elight 
possibility existed thathe swam tothe sore, half a 
mile distant, The captain, itis believed, also jamped 
overboard, and was\probably drowned. 


———— >_< 


Fine 1x Bostox.—Shortly after noon on the 4th 
a fire broke out in East Roston, near the ehijy: rds, 
consuming Nickerson's wharves and elt warehouses, 
the Suffolk Salt Mills, the Eset Boston Iron Foundery 
and Machine Shop, the S-ctions! Dock and Murine Rail- 
ways, nearly one hundred dwelling ioures, murine and 
mechanical warehouses, as well og an immense amount 
of lumber, timber, marine stores, and patterus of all 
descriptions, including molds for the new gunboat con- 
tracted for by Paul Curtis. The total loss is supposed 
to be half o million dollars. 





Casanx Binps.—Haying had much trouble in pro- 
tecting canary birds from the attacks of the insects that 
Infect them and the cages, I learned the following sim- 
ple method of destroying these pests, which will no 
doubt be a useful piece of information te many of your 
readers, By placing every night over the cage @ white 
cloth, the insects gather upon it, and in the mornin, 
may be seen by carefully examiniig the cloth. They 
may thus be soon removed, and then all that ja neces- 
sary is to thoroughly clean and varnish the cage. 





NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY. JULY 9. 1861. 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES 
SENATOR MASON'S BROTHER A CAPTIVE. 


a 
CONTRABAND NEGROES TAKEN. 
———->—_ 


ONE OF THE MOZART REGIMENT POISONED. 





THE REBELS ALMOST STARVING. 





SKIRMISH BETWEEN PIOKETS. 





‘Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribuns 
WasttxcTon, Monday, Tuly 8, 1861. 
TUE CAPTURES BY THE CONNECTICUT SCOUTS. 

Capt. Mason, whose arrest by & scouting party 
of the Ist Connectiout Regiment wae chronicled 
in this moroing’s Taune, is # brother of Sens 
tor Mason. 

To addition to the horses, mules, and baggage 
taken possession of were nine negroca and the 
overseer, 

‘Tho notice of Mason's intended removal of bis 
effeots was given by one of his contraband pieces 
of property which were seized, Tho lat Con- 
necticut Regiment hos twenty-five uch in camp. 

‘A NEW-YORK SOLDIER POISONED. 

‘A momber of Company C, Mozart Regiment, 
named Robey, was poisoned yesterday about 
noon, ino house near the Capitol. From what 
could bo gathered from his incoherent remarks, 
it appears thot be was invited into o house by 
two citizens, where they touk some liquor, after 
which his companions left him. Soow ajterward, 
while walking along, ho was prostrated. He 
was carried into a house near by, ard medical 
atteudance at onco summoned. The doctors are 
of the opinion that a powerfil dove of poison 
ya administered to him jo the liquor, and ex- 
press little hopes for him. He was removed 
to the Government Hospital, Georgetown, last 
ovenings 





‘TNE REDELS STARVING. 

‘A dosorter, who came into our camp ot New- 
port News yesterday, says thot he rom away be 
causo ho could get nothing to ent, aa the Reto) 
troops in the vicinity of Hampton are, holl- 
starved. 

HOW THE MOUSE REGARDS A REDEL SYMPA- 

THIZER. 

The motion referring tho Message to ap- 
propriate Committees was introduced, by cou- 
gout, out of course by Mr. Stovons. Mr, Val- 
loudigham tried to make o speech, ‘Tho result 
of bis intimation was a withdrawal of tho mo- 
tion by Mr. Stevens, its renewal by Mr. Wasb- 
burne of Illinois, under the call of ths States,” 
and passuge under the previous question, 
THE RESTORATION OF MAJOR EMORY 

FUGITIVE SLAVES, 

It mugt not be inferred that oven considerable 
miuority favor the restoration of Mojor Emory, or 
tho returning of slaves which scvk protection: within 
ourluos. On tho latter point, the general eonti- 
meut isin fayor of the absolute freudoin of evory 
man who las shouldered a musket or lifted a spado 
iu the service of the United States. 

DURATION OF THE 5! ION. 

It is now believed that the session will not be 
prolonged beyond August 1, at latest. The reao- 
lution of the House,, limiting subjects of legisla 
tion to mattora military, noval, and to those of 
fa fiuoncial und judicial character, only #0 far ov 
they are necessary in connection with the prose- 
eution of the war, will go far to accomplish this 
result, 

‘THE IMPUDENCE OF SECESSIONISTS. 

A gentleman from Baltimore called upon Gen. 
4 Meigs to-day to secure s certain contract, pre- 
sonting, of course, letters from prominent Repub- 
licans, urging hie claims. On his giving bis 
vame, the Quartermaster-Generul replied, point- 
jog to the table, ‘There are two letters repre- 
seuting you to be ono of the vilest Secessioniets in 
Baltimore, The Government knows you, and 
will have nothing to do with you.” ‘Be member 
from the monumental city fell back by easy 
marches. 

‘THE BALTIMORE CONGRESSMAN. 

Mr. Henry May, whom we spoke of yesterday 
‘as boing in Richmond, went by way of Munassas 
Junction, under the protection of a pays, as we 
aré informed, signed by the President, and cona- 
tersigned by Geo. Scott, of his purposes in vimt- 
ing Richmond, and of the propriety of permitting 
him to penetrate our lines, No opinion need be 
exproased.’ 

‘THE SKMMISH AT GREAT FALLS. 

The bodics of Riggs and Obl, of tho Torner 
Rifles, who were killed in the skirmish at Great 
Fulls, were brought to Georgetown to-day. 
Both were married men, ‘The last words of 
Obl consisted of s messnge to his wifo, '* not to 
grieve for him; that he died for liberty aud bis 
couatry.” It is believed that abont a dozen of 
the euemy, which consisted of infantry and cay- 
alry, were killed. ‘Two companies of the Mnssa- 
chudetts First, under Major Chandler, followed 
the cavalry to Great Falls, at 7 o'clock. The 
District Volunteers have dono excellent service, 
and it is believed that a full regiment of them 
con be enlisted for three years at the expiration 
of their period of enlistment, on the 11th inst. 

‘THE CHESAPEAKE AND OHIO CANAL, 

Ropaira will immediately be commenced on the 
Cheanpeake ond Ohio Canal, which will, it is 
thought, be made navigable im eight or ten 
days. 











AND 














= 





POSTAL REGULATION. ri 

‘The Postoffice Department regards all places: 
to the Weat of the Rocky Mountains, including 
Utab, os ‘on the Pacific,” within the meaning 
of ths act. Muil matter is therefore subject to 
10 cents postage. 

GEN, M'CLELLANS’S POSITION. 

A telegram was received from Gen. McClel- 
Jan this afternoon. Hoe is still at Lonrel Hull, 
He represents hia soldiers as in fine health and 
spirits, and eager for a “fight. Ho believes him- 
self thoroughly acquainted with the peculiarities 
of Gen, Garrefta’s game, and able to beat hm 
at it. The enemy's forces he is unwilling to at- 
tempt to state with precision until he hos met 

THE REBEL FORCES IN VIRGINIA. 

According to the latest intelligence, received 
from well-informed sources, the Rebel forces in 
jinia, exclusive of those at Norfolk and Rich- 
mond, amoont in all to some 47,000 men. 
Travelers familiar with the country, and with 
eyes sharpened by the business on which they 
sre engaged, report that for miles and miles in 
some portious of the interior not a man is to 
be seen, all haying been pressed into the service. 
‘Tho people and the soldiers are alike suffering 
from the want of things whicl we are accus- 
tomed to consider the necessaries of life Tea 











is quoted at Fredericksburg at over $2 a pound, 
‘and sugar at 50 or G0 cents. Tho old F. F. V. 
ladies are unhappy. 

A TRAITOROUS CADET. 

Intelligence has been received hero that o 
Woat Point Cadet, named Richard Thomas, a9 
appeared from the Colonel's commission which 
be bore, waa arrested af Daltimore, on board 
the Mary Washington, with three otbera Tho 
officers of the St Nicholas identify Thomas os 
having beon one of the Rebels who assisted in 
capturing that vessel. Whea taken, he was #0- 
creted in @ bureau 

‘THE CASE OF MR, MARVEY. 

The Senate Committes of Porcign Affaire how 
the case of Mr. Harvey under conmderation, and 
are ncoumulating evidence bearing upon it. 

To the Assoclsted Pro 
Wasurxoros, Mondag, Joly 8, 1851. 

Ono of the bills submitted by Secretury Chaso with 
his report on the finances contains features wimilar to 
(bose in the bill reported during the aoecond eession of 
the lute Congres by Mr. Bingham of Ohio, and eom- 
monly known asthe “Pore bill” Tt places in the 
bands of tho President tho military and naval power to 
collect revenne in cases where there are any unlawful 
combinations aguinst the laws of the United States, au- 
thorizes Lim to closs disloyal ports by proclamation, 
und provides for carrying on trado with any pars of 
Stats, a in the case of Weatorn ‘Virginia, in favor of 
which the Secretary of thé Treasury, tie woll aa tho 
Postunstor-General, with reapoot to commerce and 
postal ancommodutions, bave already noted, 

‘Phere wus a akirmish lost night between the pickets 
of the 8th Battalion District of Colnmbin Volunteers, 
Maj. Gerharde, und those of the Virginia forees, on tho 
other side of Great Falla The former lost ove man. 
The euemy, concealed in the bushes, were fired at, 
With whit offect is ubt ascertained. 

It ja the impression here that Representatives Carlile 
and Van Winklo, of Purkeraburg, will bo elected U. 
S. Senatore by tho Legislature in soagion at Wheeling. 

‘Phe denth of Judge Douglas will probably bo ane 
nounced in both Houses of Gonyres to-morriws 
Among the distinguished speakers (or the occasion it 
Mr. Crittenden. 

Farther intelligence from Gerbardt's District of 
Columbia Vokunteor command at Grout Palle hus beou 
received. ‘Two of his tnen were killed, and several 
wounded, The rebels suflered to u far gromtor extent. 
‘They hud a body of cavalry. "Tio parties were sop’- 
rated by the Potomac, but kept up the fight nt inyer= 
Nnls throughout yeaterday, A company of Toxas 
cavalry wont up this nftornoon from Washington. 

‘Tho latest report from Arlinyton is thut Maj. Taylor, 
of New-Orleaus, arrived at the chmp of the 8th Now- 
York Regiment, with Col. Lyon, thin afiernoon, ander 
tug oftruce, with dispst.bes for Prosidont Lincoln. 
Ho wus detsined there awaiting further ordors, and 
was lust from Mupassas Suntction, 

‘Twenty onemombersof the Now-York Mirst Gorman 
Rifle Regiment, refasing to take tho armnullotted to 
them, but insieting on having ritlon instead, wore thir 
oyering putunder arrest and conveyed to joil, where 
they now are. 

















FROM GEN. PATTERSON'S COLUMN. 
Baxrinone, Monday, July 8, 1861. 

Three Iotters from the vorrospondent of the Awo- 
cluted Prove at Martinsburg have just beon received by 
one mail, the list dated Saturday evening. 

There las been no movement os yet toward Win- 
chester, and no hostile ndyanco of the’enemy. 

Firing was oxchapged betwoon the pickets of the 
7th Reyiment and Capt. Girard's Compuny yesterday, 
which resulted in the rotreat of the robels, aud it is the 
belief that somo of them were wounded. 

‘Duo Poilaral pickets were captiired this morning at 
the bonss of a man nanred Small, two anda hele miles 
below here. They were surrounded by temrebel cave 
alry. The capture was entirely owing to the impra- 
dence of the pickets iy vanturhng beyout thelr poate, 

Undor a fulso report the 8th, 16th, und 9it Pennayl- 
yaniwregiments, the Scott Legion and Capt, Roygil'a 
company of 2d Quvulry wore turned out aud warhed 









FLAG OF TRUCE FROM THE REBELS. 
Dispatches from Davis and Beauregard, 








SORRY CONDITION OF THE REBELS. 
THE MEASLES IN THEIR CAMP. 


Speabl Dispatch to The N.Y. trem 
Wasiixerox, Monday, Joly 8, 1861. 

The first fag of truce from the Rebels has 
amo withia Gon, MoDowell’s linos, and ite 
bearer is now with Gon, Scot. 

At or 4 o'clock thix aRernoon, Col. Porter of 
tho 16th infantry, was making a thorough recon- 
nolsance with his staff and 20 picked regular 
cavalry, when they eapied, as they rode 
over the brow of a hill, the hoad of what 
might be a column of Robel cavalry in 
Gray, turoing a pieco of woods at ity foot, 
‘They wero preparing to chargo the foo, what- 
ever hik numbers, when they canght sight of a 
flag of truce, and ordered o halt, An officer 
role out of the rebel ranks, who announced him- 
aolf aa Licutenant-Colonel of the Confederate 
army, bearer of dispatches from Prosident Davis 
aud Gen. Beauregard. 

Ho honded his crodontinls, in the shapo of w 
pure, and on open lotter to Gen. McDowell from 
tho Intter, Col. Taylor wan sent in ovcort of an 
qilloer to Arlington Honwo, and the rebel caval. 
ry, who turned out’to bo only 22 strong, turned 
toward Manoasas, from whiob they said that thoy 
hod xtarted this moroiog—m story which tho 
condjtion of their horses, fine animale in excel 




















lent trim, did not bear out, Col, Porter con- 
tinued hia reconnoisance to within soyeral miles 
of Pairfix. 

Col, Porter exproared himaalt disappointed that 
it had not been on ollair of fighting, Instead of 
floge. From conversation with the men, who 
Jooked not a bit in the humor of a fray, but ex- 
cordingly melancholy and careworo, itoppearod 
that tho rebels are suffering groatly from ‘the 
moasles. The cavalry appeared to bo pickod 
mon, noid were armed with carbines, 

Tt won gleaned in conversation with Col, Taylor 
that hie package contained lottors from both Bonus 
rogard and Davis tothe Prosidont nnd Gon, Scott, 
Dut that they related to somo trifling matter, no- 
thing more important than nn exchange of prisoners. 

Col, Taylor wos handsomoly ontertained at Arling- 
ton House. He waa told that ho might look about 
na much as ho pleased, ‘The moro you see, tho 
Joan you'll like us,” said one of Gol, Portor's atatl, 

He wos put upon bia parole not to leave with- 
‘out aooing Gen. MeDowell, who was in the oity, 
Lato in tho evening, Gon. Seott telographed to 
Arlington to have him brought over with bis dis- 
patebes. ond be Is now at Hondqnorters. 

‘Tho impudence of the traitors in sonding an 
officer here with n flag of truco, for any purposo 
whatever, except an o preliminary to laying 
down their arms, awakens genoral astonishment. 
Tt may bo that Joff, haw heurd of tho Presidents 
Metange, tho henrty response of the country to 
ite recowmendations, and the preparations for o 
grand ndvonce, and is moving toward poncs 
openly, ax his emisanrien baye boon fur wooks 
qmeretly. But this is hardly probable yet, and 
the concluaion of the officers who conversed with 
the measonger thot bis business wos not of tho 
| gravyat jiaportance,-ts probably: the correct one. 
© Gal, Porter iv in command of o splondid brig- 
‘ado, whioh will form part Of the columa of tho 
center under Col, Bainter, It comprises 800 or 
900 regulars, the Sth and 14th New-York, and 














two miloseouthward, ‘To-day ut noon thore was firing 
on tho extreme right at somo ecattering troopers, but 
thers were no casualties. 

Gen, Jolinvon is said to linve 25,000 men between 
this point and Winchester and 22 pieces of eannom. 

To the affair to-day Gon, Cadwallader Jed the troops 
in person, with the Scott Legion in the advance 
colump. 

In the affuirat Haincsvilks, Gen, Patterson command- 
ed tho troops in person and gave ull orders. 

Patterson's despatch to the Goyerntuont was errone- 
onsly telegraphed, It should hnve read (ico instoudl 
of (en thousand, os the extent of Gen, Jackson's routed 
force. 4 Y 

"The Rhode Island Battery reached Williamsport on 
the 4th it 

A leter to The American, datod Martinsburgh 6th 
fost., avnonnces the arrival of Major Doubleday's bat- 
tory and the Rhodo Ieland buttery. It saya that Gen. 
Patterson's entire army ia efcampod in and around 
Martinaburg, and that no forward movement had taken 
plucey Gens Jobneon had been retnforced by 7,000 
men from Munaeeas, and had taken bis stand for a fight 
at Booker Hill, soven miles distant, with 16,000 
troop. 

Large numbers of troops passed through Baltimore 
yerterday And last night to strengthen Patterson's cole 
lomo, Tho regiments that passed curly yesterday 
morning expected to cross the Potomac this inorning at 
Williamsport. 


IMPORTANT ARREST OF PIRATES. 
‘THE ‘‘ FRENCH LADY" CAUGAT AT LAST. 
Bactirone, Monday, July 8, 1861. 

Lieut. Carmichael of Provost Maralial Kealy's po 
lice went down the river in a brig, aod boarded the 
seamer Mary Washington to arrest a man named 
Neill Green, who was charged with being engaged in 
the rlot on the 19th of April, and who it waa tuougbt 
svonld come on board &t the Patuxent. 

On coming up the river he ascertained thet Capt, 
‘Thomas of St. Mary's County, who took command of 
the St Nicholas and beaded the pirates, was alex on 
board with 7 of bis confederates, their object it is #ap- 
posed, being to weize another steamer in a similar man- 
ner. Licut Carmichuel, ongatting abreast Fort Me 
Henry, ordered the captain to stop atthe wharf, where 
he made known the fact to Gen, Bunks, who ordere & 
compuny of Mussachusetto troops to arrest all on board. 

Beven of the pirates were found, but Capt, Thomas 
had concealed bimzelf, snd, after on hour's earch, was 














found bid in a largo burean drawer {n the Indies’ cabin. 

It will be rememinred he weut aboard the Bt 
Nicholas diagnieed asa French lady. They were al 
detained ut the Fort with several witnesses, who were 
on bowd the St. Nicholas at the time of seizure, in- 
cluding ber eaptain and évginesrs, 

‘Dhore is a tremendous excitement in tawn aboat the 
arrest of Captain or Colonel Richurd ‘Thomas, the 
‘French lady who captured the steamer St. Nicholas 
He is well known here, and has many friends among 
the first families in the city. 

Not baving even lettera of marque from President 
Davis for bis protection, he is regurded in no other light 
than us u pirate per s¢, and will be 00 trested by Gen. 
Bunks. Thomas declared on his arrival at Fost Me- 
Henry that be was Colonel, and expected 10 be 
treated as such by belligerents, 


THE CASE OF CONGRESSMAN MAY. 
Bartimonx, Monday, July 8, 1861. 

It ia well known bere that the Hon. Henry May, the 
néwly-clected Member of Congress from the Fourth 
District of this State, left this city on Tustday lax for 
Richmond, where he now is, 

Previous to starting be had an interview with Presi- 
dent Lincoln, but for whst purpore in not known Ie 
is believed that bo was invited to Richmond by Jel. 
Dayis, and that be was accompanied by two prominent 
men of Pennsylvania, both strong supporters of the Ad~ 
ministration. 


Griffin's Weat Point Battery, Soveral hundred 
marines are to be added to it befure the adyanco 
made, ‘This brigate will be reviewed and in- 
spected to-morrow afternodn, ond visitors ore 
warned to come before many daya if thoy would 
soo it whore ond as it 











Pre. 
Wassunoron, Monday, July 8, 1861. 
It mny be proper tomato thut the vinit of the fon. 
Henry May to Richmond was not suporinduced by the 
Govornment, and it is at least probable the dispatches 
brought ander the flag of truce ‘o-day are from him. 
‘Their character has not transpired, 
Sate 
FROM ALUXANDRIA, 
‘Auexaonia, Monday, July 8, 1861, 
Reporte from all the camps und ontponts rep 6.cnt all 
quiet to-day, and no movement whatever yet made. 
The weather is extremoly hole 
Locomotive ‘' 160,” which was sank In the Potomac 
rome weeks ago, has been: suc afolty raleed, end 
brought ashore in a slightly damaged condition. 


FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 
DESPERATE CONDITION OF THY TRATTORS, 
Poursmss Monnox, Jaly 7, 1861. 

‘The Sueqnehannn is being towed up tho Toads by @ 
gonbout. One of her abatte in broken. 

Whe Cumberland will sail for Boston within 48 
hours. 

Yousy Raymond, son of the Principal of the Chess 
peak Female College, camo in to-day ua u desorter 
fromthe Kebel Army. Ho was impressed into tho 
Confederate service some timo vince. He represents 
their case us dosporate, 


FROM KENTUCKY AND TENNESSEE. 
TRAITORS RECRUITING DX LOUISVILLE. 
Lovisviece, Monday, July 8, 1861. 
The Journal this worning anys that the Gayarnor of 
Tennesse@has been regularly notified that no more 
truins on tho Nashville road will go into Tennessee until 
the stolen cure and locomotives bave been restored. It 
leo learns that tte Tennemecans in Frankfort were 
urging Gov. Magoffin to take possession of the Nasb- 
ville Railroad, holding it open for freight transporta:lon. 
Greut excitement exists there, it adds, in consenence 
of Mngollin having taken tho matter Into considera 
tion. 
The Courier this morning has an advertisement notl- 
fying the citizens of the opening of a reeruiting office 
for the army of the Southern Confederacy. 
‘An Arkaneas paper namen Jefferson Davis for Prosi- 
dent and Albert Pike for Vice-President of the Con- 
federate States. 
‘The Memphis papers say that many deaths are ocear- 
ring in Cawp Cheatham from the measles. 
‘Pha South Carolina regiowuts haye loft Manassas to 
return bone, their time having expired: 


To tho Astoclated 





FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA. 

Buckwasxox, Va., Mondsy, Jaly 8, 1861. 
Aconrier, who bas arrived here from Webster, re- 
ports foor companies of the 19th Obio Reyiment at 
Glenville, about 40 miles distant 4 it male ie = 

a picked regiment 0! jnians, und 1; 

eat. sent Wise. Col. Tyler of the 
their relief from Weeton, 
has just gone for- 








uijlitia, under O, Jennings 
7th Reyiment bus warched to 
aud the 10th Regiment, Col. Lye, 
ward to their rescue from this places 


SS 
HORSES FOR THE ARMY. 
The grand inspection of army borees 
in this city on Satarday morning last, agreeably 
to votice. Forthe sake of the Government we are 
sorry (0 vay it was miterable fuiloro, and that at this 
rate there is small probability of securing the thousand 
horees required before our Grand Ariy is safely quar 
tored (u the Crescent City, Up to 10 o'clock, at which 








































time our reporter visited the depot in Bust Twenty~ 
‘fourth street, only fifteen auimnale—mares, geldings aod 
pontes—tisnd boon offered for inspection, and of theao 
only five hud passed muster. ‘Dhe subjects were main- | 
ly largo city dray-horsos, for which the owners have 
Ho present use, ‘The advertisements onll for fone un-) 
der 15} bunds in hight; the majority of those in the ata- 
bles yesterday wore full 16, we should think, Mostof 
thom wore of dark colors and had long tails. 

‘Phere can be no quoation but thar Government is in 
Immediate want of moto than a single thousand 
horses, for beside tho necomities of the buggage-traln 
wo urv miserably deflotent in good cavalry nud artillery 
hones, In some cases, na, for luetance, at Newport 
Nowe, thorn are not anddle-horeos enough with & whole 
Aivition to furnish mount for the stuf officors Tho 
only thing to settle, then, fs bow to procure the re= 
quired number of horses of the Lest qnality nt the lenat 
cost, und in the briefest time, We think ft caa be 
done to the perfoct satisfaction of Government in this 

manner: Let three or four of the most intelligent and 
trostworthy of the drovers, who wre in th¥ ensitant 
habit of collecting droves of horses in the country and 
Uringing them to oor city market, be employed, at ron- 
sonable Wages, to retect one thousnd horses, and for 
ward them to the inspeotlng dupot in this city, These 
qyronta whould be required w buy only euch ws nnawor 
to tho specifications of tho official advertisement, and 
abould Lave the option of price v0 long as they make 
thelr whole purchase average at about $120 per boud, 
Of course thoir purchases abould puss mister here, for, 
if otberwiro, thoy would havo strong temptation to 
palm off loferior, $75 brutes at the maximo Govern. 
went price, No doubt any numberof goodywirong, 











young liorson can be bought in Tompkins andthe wijn= 
Gent countion for 100 to $195 enoh, but thoirownerm 
fare #0 ongnged in tho bay and barveat flolde thot they 
would not bring them to the city at any price thie 
month, We feel quite confident of bolny able to namo 
poveral horee-dealers who would fulfill a Government 
commission of this kind ina consolontous wud gabiefivo 
tory munnor, 











NIGHT NOTES. 
THE COMET, 

Aitronomer—Sit hore, alt, if you would like a view 
of the comet, 

Reporter—It dooa not look ao finely In. tha télescope 
ae Loxpocted. Tho nuclounwppoars wcardoly eo Iss 
as itdoes tothe nuked oye 
ull of the tail, What iathat peca 
to tho uppér sido of the nucloda? 

Aateononter—Fan-aliayod t 

Reporter—Yos, Sir. 

Astronomer—t uppeara othe plies on the upper 
aldo, borit iavenlly on tho ulde wwurd the oun: tho 
teloscope reverses tho Ime, you murt remembers 
Thatis supposed to be mattor of grout rarity whieh 
tlie comot throwa off under the influence of the aun, 
‘Diio diffused Light which ovorsprends the told of viow ty 
ll_you enn sew of tho train, 

Reporter—Whit {a the pature of tho train? 

Aatronomer={t te avppowed to be w-vaporliko wub- 
Alinco, Into which matter nt the murfice of the cometary 
body io converted by tho weulon of the aun, According 
to tho bypotheals, the fire affect ten violent discharge 
of this matter toward the san wilob may be iltuatrated 
Ly tho expansive nection of atonm. ‘The pgcond effoot 
{acho ropulsioa of thin back toward the eomot, and 
With ouch forve as to delve It pust tho comet—or nu- 
aw wo must cull tnt thin taye—fn two atroun 
ono 0 nftorward unlilig form th 
tull, As tho comet ruceden from tho wun those effwota 
couse, and tho original conitouy wre rest srods 

Keporter—Iw it not romarkublo that n now comot, 99 
Drilllant-ow this, snout buratwo suddenly foto view t 

Auronomer—Yen, Weiwununuale 

Reporter —Has thls one Loon announced by astrono- 
morat 

Auronomer—No; unlows it fs {dentlonl, with 
‘Whutcher'» Comet, which pusved its poriliellan onthe. 
qui of THe. 

Reportar—Do you tink stint 

Autronomer—Nor vallkely. And yet, If it ts tho 
wime, Jt hus Unie remarkable foutare, numolys that {us 
appirent path baa doubled upon iwalt ‘That Into say, 
{eis going back into the depths of epee through the 
same reyions of the sky which it traversed when ft 
emorged und wont up to greot the sun, ‘Tinteher 
eougbtit, a faint oject eomethiog like nebula, ap 
yonder inthe Dragon. It pissed along between tho 
four stars of tho body of the Dippar; and now you soe 
Ik fn nt one wide of these wars, oluy buck townrd tho 
Drogon, Thero innothlug strletly exooptfonal fn thin 
conree, bat itis a litle unusual. 

Reporler—{0 it {a not Thatcher's Comet, how tay it 
Jappened tbat astronomorn would hye mined {et 

Axtronomer—Thst door not often occur, aud yet it 
muy euaily liappen, ax I will try to oxp) In the 
firat place, comets como bowling down Into the regions 
ofthe sun and earth ont of tho distanco mod darKoves 
of overy part of iutorplanotary paco, East, west, 
north and eon furnish each lis quota, The planets, 
yout remember, oll go round the sun from yest to ent, 
fand in nouyly the same plane, Bat the comets have a 
far greater license of motiouabont ono balf of thom 
go round from went to 6 4 about one bulf from 
cust Lo west; While the planes of their orbits lis Inclin« 
‘ed nt every possible unglo to tho plane of the ecliptlo, 
‘Thus they aro seen emerging from evory quarter of the 
sky. Consider, inthe next placo, that they are very 
mall apul they come neur tho aun, wlrich dilfuses their 
sabstance—vo rane the doctrine, that when parlay 
nour the wan they uro ovorpowared by the eolar elful- 
genes, and are thos uandlly inyialble alike to cotamm 
vision and to the telescope; und that when maklog 
thoirvolar or perihelion passe, ax it Is called, they 
move with incredible veloelty nnd develop thelr vebu- 
Jous appendages with wonderful rapidity. Now, ita 
comet should approach the aun on the oppoalt, eide 
frow the earth, aud in the line or nearly in the lino of 
the sun wnd the earth, it would wlmost always excapo 
detetion by the tolescopo, tll it had made its xo lar pas 
hago, If, afterichud gottwo or three days distant 
from tho wun, on the hithar #ide, cloudy weatlier shonld 
intorvons for a fow nights, or w ala © of atmosphere une 
suited to the deticato aves of the Astronomer, the body 
would very likely burst suddenly upon the common 
guzo, w foll-grown comet, without having beem profes 
siouully ushered ip. Something like this bas happened 
in the euse of the yreateomet which we are all now ade 
miring. It hus paseed ita perihelion, und Is rapidly re~ 
Uring into ite lony obscurity. Iu train is already con- 
diderably retrenched, I think. 

Reporter—It will probably not Inst tong, then? 

‘Astronomer—It may continne visible for weeks yot, 
though it is likely to become inconspicuous in a very 
fow days. 

Reporter—Have you determined what its orbit is? 

Astronmmer—No. ‘Toese determinations require 
great nicety of calealation, and are often tedivua, | Bot 
fow obearvers make them. ‘The weather bas been #9 
fine for some nights past that we shall doubtless bare 
the annoancement 10 u day or two from the great ob 
servatories. ‘Three good observations on different 
nights, of even oa tho same night, provided the comet 
in moving with mnflicient rapidity, farnish all the dats 
the computer wants to build up the splendid facts of 
the comet's motion. 

Reporter—What sort of bodies are comets? 

‘Autronomer—Plunctary. They bine like the 
planets by reflecting the Light of the sun. Of their 
physical constitution very litde iskuown. There is 
various evidence, however, that but one kind of mat- 
tor prevails throaghout planetary space; that the earth 
and the moon aud tho asteroids are made of the eame 
material; und that the planeta and the son and the 
comets are like unto them. L, 

Reparter—Do you snppoe# their matter isthe samo a5 
that of meteoric stones ! 

“Astronomer—Very uch tbe same. 

Reporter—Then { don't at all fancy the idea of their 
imgular conrees. You nay they come fromall quarters 








































5 
those bodies with the ourth 7 and would oot such col 
Vision be uueuded with ruinous consequences 1 

Aitronomtr—The watver of comets, though probably 
similar in most, if not all, of its elementa to that we aro 
acquainted with on the eurth, isin them so tenuous 
that if'a collision shonld oscar, it would be scarcely, if 
at oll felt like the fall of a heavy body. It would 
probably amount to nothing more than the commin- 
gling of the nebulous commetary matter with the earth's - 
atmosphere. What the effect of such commingling 
would be is, it mast be confemed, a very serious in- 
qniry. ‘The laws of matter are to perfectly poised, and 
Things that nre xolafed to one auotheriure adapted! sritht 
much infiniie harmony to each other's necessities that is 
would be feurfnl to think of the aldition, for example, 
of oven an ounce to the weight ofa colamn of the at- 
Mmosphere as it presses upon the human frame, But 
the pomailility of auch a collision and annexation does not 
trouble the reverent philosopher, The Framer of the 
universe bas provided ngninst every possible contin 
genoy. Indeed, this is putting it wrong end fore 
Kach contingency is itself of his own providing, tala 
in provided for with a yiswto consummate order and 
bonuty. 

Reporter—Yea, that inn Joyous reflection, But what 
aro tle probubilities of such n collision ? 

Axtronomer—2,000,000 to ono! according to the 
calvulation of Arago, Consider further that only soma 
ix of seven hnndced.comots ure on record. Ibis osti+ 
mated, however, that not more thin one in five be 
comes Lriybt enough to attract goneral attention with 
out tlonld of the tlescope. Four-fifths of oll that 
Visitod the enrth ucoordingly were invisible up to the 
commeleement of the soventeenth century, Thi 
Takes somo three thousand or more which have vixited 
Useince Listiry bexwn. You can eslculate bow many 
Ugea mut elupes oe this rate before the single chance 
uf Lot ueis converted into # fatal certuiuty, allowing 
{uo doctrine of probabilities (0 be an inexorable Law. 

Reporter —We wy rest vusy for a generation or te 
Ab uny rato, Cwbink, 

Astronomer—And will wo hid a “narrow escape fi 
1899; und eo had Nevrton’s contemporaries in 1650, 
Comets in each of those yours wetuully duahed throuyle 
(ho plano of the ecliptic in the very path of the earthy 
Wut fortunptely—if we may so spexk—the earth was 
quiotly journeying wlong at & eafe distanoo off, 

pile a Ra 








EMINENT MEN DECEASED. 


DEATH OF THE LORD CHANCELLOR OF 
ENGLAND, a 

‘Tho Great Eastern bringu nows of the death of John, 
Lord Campbell, Ho wan boro Sept 15, 178, nt 
Bpringlleld, 10 Kifeshire, Scotland. Ho was the second. 
won of tho Rey, George Campboll, a Scotch clergyman 
of avclont lineage, and was educated at the University 
of Bt Andrews, witha view to olorical pursuits, ‘Tha 








grost Dr, Chalmers was his classinate, Ele chose the 
law an bis profession, onterod a4 m student at Lincolo’e 
Tnn in 1800, and was ealled to tho bar in 1806, He 
soon got u considerable pructice, being known as an 
Industrions und painstaking lawyer; bot he fonnd timo 
in his euriier yoars to pnbliah reports of the moat im- 
portant casos decided in the Courteof King’s Dench 
‘Aud Common Pleas, and thus mady himeolfa name and 
plico nmong ndyocates, In 1821 he married the 
daughter of Sir Jaunes Soarlott, afterward Lord Abine 
gor, Boing m otrong Whig, be was not liked 
by tho ‘Tory Lord Eldon, ond it was not 
until 1897 thot ho was Invested with the 
ailk gown of u king's counsel, In 1830 be was elected 
to the Honse of Commons; in 1832 be wan made 
Aolloitor-Genernl, ond In 1834 Attorney-General. 
Loving this office on the dimolution of the Grey Minis 
try, in Noyembor, 1834, ho wan sont to Parliament aa 
i mowber for the City of Edinburgh, which he con 
tinued to represent aotil Juno, 1841. Meantime, to 
1845, ho bad wguin become Attornoy-Goneral, which 
office be held ull, in IRI, be resigned to gecept the 
Chuncollorahip of Treland and an English peerage. 
Tho hold this offlee bntthree months, ‘hen We resigned, 
with the Molbourno Ministry, but retired with n pom 
rion of $20,000 por annum, His wife had previouely 
buen crented u peorces {o her own right—Barovess 
Birntheden. From 1811 to 1846 bis public duties were 
limited Co the exorcise of his judicial functions in th 
House of Lords und in tho Privy Counil. In 1846 
hia party returned to power, and he was made 
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Meantime, be 
hhd devoted his laisure to the preparation of a work om 
‘Tho Lives of the Lord Chancellors nod Keepers of 
the Great Seal” of England, yhiol was followed tm 
1fA0 by “Phe Lives of the ChiefTustices of England,” 
tho lust volume of which appeared neurly four years 
‘igo. In 1850, when fn bit seventloth year, hie accepted 
the Chief.Justleeahip of Englund, which he resigned om 
bocoming Lord Chancellor in 1859, He was promivent 
in the Honse of Lords for his efforts to havethe lawe 
timplitied; was noted us a clear-headed, shrewd and 
cowscinntious man, with a remarkuble plainness of man- 
hors, which procared him the name ‘'Plain Jobm 
Complell.” He was always industrious, aud had to 
the Inst immense capacities for work, He leaves two 
good and four daughters, His eldest on and successor 
to hia peerage und titles woe born, in 1824, 
——_ 
DEATH OF TIL SULTAN OF TURKEY. 

‘Tho death of Abdal Medjid, Sultan of Turkey, ts an~ 
pounced inthe news by the Great Eastern. The Sal- 
tan was born May 6, 18%, At the death of hia father, 
Mubmoud II, in 1839, Abdal Medjid ascended the 
throve. He found the affairs of the empire in almost 
{noxtricable complication, and bis oatarally weal and 
pliable churueter would hye secured bis overthrow, 
{nt for the ivtervention of England and Germaoy 
ugainst Mehemet.Ali, who bud led Egypt into revolt, 
tauud the Sultan's Grand Admiral, who treacherously 
surrendered all bis fleet to the enemy. By the treation 
of 1840 ond 1841, Turkey was udmitted into the 
political system of Europe, snd from that 
day the Saltan has been passive in the bands of westorm 
diplomacy. By advice of Redshid Pasta, bis Virier, he 
mde many important reforms'in the administration of 
justice, the tolerance of-reliyion, the edacational syx 
‘om, und the financial levies of the empire, He offered 
a atcred usylum tothe refugees of Hungary, and rather 
thon violate a Mobammodan's traditional bospitality, ram 
the risk of a serious war. For the last ten years of 
Jife he has been destroying his nerve and brain by dis- 
sipation; and bis long-expected death has at last come, 
fos the result of that means. 




















a 
FROM ST. DOMINGO. 


‘The news from St. Domingo is important, a bloody 
rexction havips taken place aguinst tb invasion by 
Spain. The Kinuston (Jum.) Journal of th June, 

a eice to uiluire in 8). Domingo, says that Gen, San= 
Tinu buk aneceeded in establishing a reign of terror in 
the Repablic, similar in ita featares to that which pre- 
vvailed (o France daring the first revolution. A system 
















Or the severest espionage bas been inaugurated, aud 
‘pon the in of disaffection to the new 
oider of 1 ‘unceremonionsly force their 
way into 2 of the citizens. Numere 


peraons—soveral of them of 


iat socth grest many 
jigh eocial position—| a 
of tose who ure obno been sui 


pare 

ug. Am 

jah troops andthe popt= 
ql 











them, danger, are 
Shaniards, determised 10 defend their 


forve of arma. p 

roe of artunia the public will ee that the, statements 
which buve been made, to the effoctehat it the desire 
of the Dominicans thetarelvea to bave their ooustey fs 
Plcorporated with the Spanish monarchy, ure wilerly” 
false. 








Removans 1x THE Pxxsion BUREAU:~The follows 





of the heavens, and move in every direction ? 
Aslronomer—XeB. 


Reporter—Is there not danger, then, of collision of 


jug clerks in the Pension Burean Lave been removed 
J. H, Hood, Als, eocoud class; BM. A. Holeom’, Choy 
first class; dh H. Peabody, D, C,, second class. 





i i ii 


(= : 
BARCHESTER TOWHRS, 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOP®, 
Aaihor of ‘Framley Parvousrs' 





CHAPTER XI. * 
MRS. PROUDIE'S THERMTION—CONCLUDED: 

‘Tiahop of Barchestor, 1 presumo!” raid Bertio 
Slankope, putting out bin baud frankly; * tam de- 
Yghted to make your nequaintance. We oro in 
other clons quartere bore, ain't we! 

Tu tenth they wore, ‘They ud beon crowded up, 
dokind tho head of tho sofay the bishop in waite 
ing to teoeive bis guest, and the other in carrying 
hers and they now bad hardly room to move Uiem- 


is bishop gave bis hand quickly, and inade 
“Wittle studied bow, and was dolightod to mako—- 
Ho couldn't go on, for ho did not know whothor bia 
'd wax o siguor or a count, or a prince. 3 

tor rvully puta yon all to great trouble, 








“Not at all!’ ‘The bishop was dolightod to have 
tho opportunity of welcoming, the Signora Yieinironk 
no at Teast he snid—ond attempted to force hin 
Way round to tho front of the rofa, He had, at any 
vate, learnt that Bia strange guests were brother 
an The man, ho premined, mnxt bo Signor 
Vicinironi—or count, or prince, av it might be. 
was wonderful what good Englinh i) 
‘wae just a twang of foreign accent, aud no 

Do you like Barobostur on tho whole!’ arked 

rie. 

Tho Vishop, looking dignified, said that ho did ike 

ester, 

Ms You've nob been hore vory long, I balieve,” «nid 
Dortic. 

*No—not long,’ said the bishop, and tried again 
to make bin way between tho back of the sofa and o 
hoavy rector, Who won staring over it at the grim 
aces of the miguora, 

* You wern't a bishop bofors, were you!’ 

Mr, Prowlin explained that thin was tho first dio- 
cone lie had told, 

*AL—I thought 
éhanged about sumotimen, an't yan P 

‘Trandations aro ocenslonnily wade," sald Dry 
Proudiv; ‘but not eo frequently nv in former daye.” 

“'Phey!vecut thom all down to protty nearly the 
amo fiquro, bayon't they 1 sald Be : 

"To this tho bishop could not bring himeclf to 
mako any answer, but again attempted to move the 
motor. 

“Dat tho work, I enppos, in diferent 1" con. 
tinued Burtio, ‘Je thore much todo lere at Bar- 
ebextor!’ Thi wos eoid exnotly in the tone thata 
young Admiralty olork might uesin neking the maine 
‘qaoation of a brother acolyte at the Trearury, 

“Tho work ofa biahop of the Chureh of England,’ 
wid Dr. Proudio, with considerable dignity, * is not 
easy. ‘Tho rosponvibility which he has to bear in 
vory great indvod. 

“In it?’ aaid Bortio, opening wide his wouderful 
bluo oyen * Wells I never wan afr rospon- 

ibility. I onco had thoughts of boing p bishop, 


1 sald Dr, Prou- 




















* wal Tortioy “Wnt yon aro 



































Hf, 
Tnd thouglite of boing a bia 
ich amazed. 

hat is, © parson—a parson first, you know 

anda bishop afterward.) If T hud oneo’ begun, Pd 
havo stuck to it, But, on tho wholo, I like’ the 
Church of Rowe the buat.” 

‘Tho bishop could’not divonsw tho point, Ko ho xe- 
anained wlont. 

* Now, there's iny father,’ continued Bertie; ‘bo 
hasn't stack to it, I fancy’ ho didn't like saying the 
samo thing over no often, By the bye, Binhop, have 
you xeon my fathor 1’ 

Tho bishop wan moro amazed than over. Tad 

ho seen his fathor? No," ho repli’ ho had not 
fot bad tho ploasyre; lio hoped ho mighty? aud, aw 
Pevaaid a0; oy dotertalnod’ta Voariheavyon-dbnt 
fat, immovable rector, if over he had the powor of 
doing n0. 

+ Ho's in tho room somewhere,’ uaid Bertio, ‘and 














z 2 \, - - c = = yen nne - 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JULY 9, 1861. 





mont, and then turning to hor Brother eaid, playful- 
Jy, * Bartia, you idioty got up.” 

‘By thin tito tio bishop, und Mr, Slopo, aod her 
throes daughters were around her, and lisd collected 
tovother the wide ruine of her taguificones. The 
irla fol into eiecnlar rank behind their mother, and 
hue following ber and earrying ont the fragments, 
they loft the reception roome to nm manner not mito- 
gothor devold of dignity, Mere. Provdi« bad to re- 
tire dnd resnvray herent. = 

‘As coon on tho conatellation had ewopt by, Ethel- 
hort rose from hie knees, and torning with mock 











anger to the fot rector, sold: ‘ Aftor all it wae your 
doing, si-—not ning, "But perhaps yon are waiting 
for proferment, and ao I hore it.” 


Whorenpon thers wae ® laugh againet the fat 
rector, in whieh both the bishop and the ehaplain 
Joined; nnd’ thus things got themaelven again into 
order, " 

“Oh! my lord, Tnin.so sorry for thin accid 
anid tho ng out ber bond ao Hs to 
the bishop to it, * My brother in wo thought- 

Pray sit down, and let me have the pleasure 
of makihy your nequaintanes, Though 1 au 
poor a croatire nh to want sof, T am not Ko ne 
fie on to require ft nll.? Madeline could always 
dispore horaslt fo nto innky room form gentle 
min, though, ax rhe deelnrad, tho arinoline of her 
Jody frienin wos much too bulky to be #o necor- 
modated, 

“Tt was solely for tho ploasuro.of meeting you 
tat I hava bad myself dragged hero," she contin- 
ued, * OF courte, with your occupation, one can- 
you ehoulil baye time to come to 

y of calling. And at your Ene 
aikiaeo dullaudaostately, Doyou 
now, my if to Howland, my only 
hngion haw be thought that should know 
‘nid elo looked at him with tho look of a 


































, tought that ae looked 
yory like au angel, nnd accepting the proffered reat, 
sat down boride hor, He uttered somo platitude an 
op obligation for the trottble «lie lind token, 
midered more and more who aie war. 

OF conres you know my sad story 1 #ly con- 
tinued. 

Tho bishop dido't know o word of it, Te knew, 
however, or thought ho knew, thot ehe couldn't 
walk intoa room like other people, and so made 
tho snont of that, Ho put ona look of inetinblo 
diatrow, nud waid that ho was aware how God had 
aMlicfed her, 


Phy bishop, how 



























‘Tho Wguora Just touched tho corncr of her eyes 
witli the mont lovely of andkerchiefy, Yes, 
wlio aa tried, ule 
thought 

ity; but while her ohild wos loft to her, everything 
wan loft. * Ob! any Jord," aho exclaimed, * you 


mutt deo that infant—the Inst bud of a wondrous 
iro; you muct lob a mother hope that you will lay 
your holy hands on her inuecont head, and eonre- 
ornte jor for female virtues, May 1 hopo itt" said 
ale, looking into the binop's oye, and touching the 
Vinop's nem with her hand. 

Pho binkop wav but aman, and anid abe might. 
After all, wlint wan it but a requcet that be would 
confirm hor daughtor!—n request, indeed, vory un- 
nocensury to make, ax he should do #o a8 a mntter 
of cours, if the young Indy camo forward in tho 
uel way. 

‘Phe blood of Tiborius,’ wnid the signora, in oll 
bata whispers ‘the blood of Mboriua Nowa in her 
voina, Sho in the laut of thoNoros !? 

‘Tho bishop had heard of the lon the Visigotha, 
ond had floating in hin brain some indistinct idea of 
tho Mohicans, but to baye the Inst of the Nerow 
thun brought bofore hin for a blesxing was very 
stoggoriige Still he liked the Indy; sho had a 
propor way of thinking, and talked with more pro- 
pristly than her brother, But who were they? It 
war now quite elear that that blue madman with 
tho silk board was nota Princo Vicinironi, Tho 
Indy wan suarried, and was of courte ono of the Vi- 
oinironia by right of tho husband, So tho bishop 
weut on learning. 

* Whon will'you soo her!’ soid the signora with a 
atart. 




















he'll turn up soon, By the bys, do you know much 
about the Juwat® 

Atlowt tho bishop saw away ont, ‘1 bog your 
pardon,’ said he; ‘but Wm forced to go round the 
room.” . 

Wel ‘believe T'll follow in your wake,’ said 
Bertio. ‘ Porribly hot, in't it 1 Thin ho addressed 
to the fat rector with whom ho had brought himself 
into tho closest contact. * They've got thin sofa into 
tho worst pomniblo part of tho roomy suppose Wo 
moveit. ‘Tako care, Madoline.’ 

Phe sofa had certainly boon Ko placed that thoxe 
s behind it found great difficulty in getting 
‘out;—thore wan but a narrow gangway, which one 
person could atop. ‘Phix wana bad arrangoment, 
and ono which Bortie thought it might be well to 
improve. 

“Tako care, Modeling,’ anid hos and turning to 
the fat reotor, added, ‘Just Melp mo with a alight 
push.’ 

The reotor'a woight was reating on tho sofa, nnd 
‘unwittingly lent all its aaah to necelorate and in- 
create the motion which Bortio intentionally origin- 
ated. The eofn rushed from its moorings and ran 
half way into tho middle of tho room, Mrs. Prou- 
die was standing with Mr. Slopo in front of tho wig. 
nora, and bad beon trying to be condesconding and 
sociable; but abe was notin the very beat of tom. 

res for abo found that, whenover sho spoke to tho 
fy, tho Indy replied by apeaking to Ate, Slopo. 
Mr. Slope was a favorite, no doubts but Mre, Prou- 
die no idea of being thought lous of than the 
chaplain, Sho was boginuing to bo stately, stiff, 
and offended, when unfortunately the castor of the 
sofa caught itself in her Isce train, and carried 
away, there is no saying how much of hor garni- 
ture, Gathers were heard to go, atitchos to crack, 
pa to fly open, Donnces w Hl, and 

readthe to expose thoniselye long ruin of rent 
Ince dinfigured the carpet, and still clung to tho vilo 
wheel on which the sola moved, 

So, when a granite battory is rained, oxcoltent to 
the eyes of warfhring mon, it ite strength and sym 
metry admired. It is the work of years, Its neat 
embrasures, its finished parapets, its oanomated atow 
rics, show all the akill of modern science, But, 
anon, 6 mmall spark is applied to tho trogoherous 
fase—n cloud of dust onkes to tho hoavens—and 
then nothing is to be seen but dirt and dust and ugly 

ments. F 

'o kuow what was the wrath of Juno when her 
beauty was dospised. Woe know too what storms 
of passion even celestial minds can yield, Aw Juno 
may have looked st Paris on Mount Ida, so did Mre. 
Proudie look on Ethelbert Stanhope when he pushed 
‘the leg of tho sofa into her lace train, 

“Oh, you idiot, Bertiv!" said the tiguora, aceing 
What had been done, and what were to be the con. 
sequences, 

“Idiot ;’ regchood Mra, Proudio, as though the 
word were not half strong enough to expross the re- 

wired mosning; *Y'l let him know—;' ond then 

looking round to learn, at a glance, the worst, she 
saw at present it behoved for fo collect tho seat- 
tered debris of her dress. 

Bertie, when he saw what he bad done, rushod 
over the sofa and threw bimself on one knee before 
the offended’ Indy. His object, doubtless, was to 
Tiberate tho torn Isce from the castor; but he 
Tooked as though he were imploring pardon from m 

joddess, 

*Unhand it, sir!’ said Mrs. Proudie. From 
what scrap of dramatic pootry sho had extracted 
reais cannot be kas Batt must Lave rested 
on her memory, and now seem y i 
fied for the occasion. ee erie 

* Vill fly to the looms of the 

» if you'll 
auton Weita 

“Uni it, sir!’ said Mrs. Proudie, with 
doubled emphasi d all but furious wrath. Tie 
allusion tothe fairies waa direct mockery, and 
Zatended to turn her into ridicule. So at lenst it 
seemed to her, ‘Unbond it, sir!’ sho alnost 


Screamed. 3 
*It’s not me, it's the cureéd sofa,’ said Bortic, 
in ber face, and bolding up bath 
































fairies to. repair thy 
only forgive me," eaid Ethelbert, 















Tooking imploring 
his bands to show that he was not touching her be 
Tongings, but till remaining on bis knees. 
Hereupon the signora laughed; not loud, indeed, 
but yet audibly, And as the tigress bereft of her 
young will torn with equal anger on any within 
Teach, so did Mre. Proudie tara upon her female 





es 
* Madam,’ she eaid—and itis beyond 
af prose to’ tell of tho fire which dasved rok hee 


ea. 
The siguors aipred her full iu thy face for a mo- 






* Seo whom 1’ aaid tho bishop. 

* My chikd,” anid the mot 

* Whot inthe young Indy'a ngot’ nuked tho 
bishop, 

‘sho in Just roven,’ said the algnora, 

“ Oh,’ mid the bi 
too pewesvery a oh 100 young.’ 

‘Dut in sunny Italy you know, wo do not count: 
by years,” and tho sigdora gavo the bishop onv of her 
vary Kweotoat amnilos, 

“But indeed whe is a gremt denl too young,” por- 
ainted the bishop; * we nover confirm beforo— 

‘Dut you might speak to hers you might let her 
hear from PR consecrated lips that sho is nota 
cast-away beoaueo she isn Roman; that #ho may 
bo a Nero ond yoto Christinn; that sho may owo 
hor black looks nid dark chooks to the blood of the 
pagah Cursnrs, and yet horsolf bo a child of graco; 
you will toll hor this, wou't-you, iy friend 1” 

‘Pho friend aid he would, aud vked if the child 
could say hor catechism, 

No," snid tho signora, ‘I would not allow her to 

has thot inn Jnnd ridden over by 
by tho idolatry of Rome, It is 
i Borchester, that oho must first be 
» holy Words, Oh, that you could 











* But you'll soe her yourself, my lord 1! 

Tho bishop said he would, but where should hos 
call? 

“At papa's house,” said the slgnora, with an air 
of som little surprise at the question, 

‘The Mshop actually wantod the courage to ask 
her who was hor pap; #0 he wan forced at lost to 
lvoye bor without tathoming the mystery. Mra. 
Vroudie, in hor second best, had now returned to 
the rooms, ond her husband thought it ax well that 
ho should not remain in too close conversation with 
tho Indy whom hia wify appeared to hold in such 
alight eateom, Presontly he camo across his young- 
ext daughtor, 

“Netta,! said he, do you kuow who is the father 
of that Slgnora Vicinironit’ 

* It isn't Vieinironi, papa,’ said Netto; * but Ve- 
bey Neroni, and ahe's Dr, Stanhopo's daughter. But 
Tinust goand do the civil to Griselda Grantly; 1 
declare nobody has spoken a word to tho poor girl 
this evening,’ 

Dr. Stanhope! Dr, Vesey Stanhope! Dr. Vesoy 
Stanhopo's daughter, of whose marriage with a dis- 
solute Italian stamp he now remembered to havo 
hoord something! And that imperginent blue cub 
Who examined him as to his epircopa boarings was 
old Stanhope's son, aud the Indy who had entreated 
him to come and teach her child the eatechiam was 
old Stanbope's danghter! the daughter of one of hia 
own prebendaries! As thes things flushed across 
his mind, he was nearly as angry as his wife had 
boon, Noyertheless, be could not but own that 
tho mothor of the last of the Neros was gn agreea- 
ble woman, 


Dr. Proudio trippod out into the adjoining room 
in which were congregated 1 crow viet Grantiyite 
clergymen, among whom the archdeaeon was stand. 
ing pretminent, while the old dean was sitting 
nearly buried in a huge arm-chair by the fire-place. 
‘The bishop was Fury anxious to be gracious, and, if 

ovaible, to diminish tho bitterness which bis chap- 
Inin had oocasioned. Let Mr, Slopo do the fors 
titer in r@ bo himecl{ would pour in tho suaciter 
in oto, 5 heater acs 

* Pray don't atir, Mr. Doan, pray don't he 
oid a4 the oldman easayed to get up; "Tabet os 
4 great kind your coming to auch’ on omnium 
gatherwn ae thi. But we hate hardly got settled 
yet, and Mra. Proudie has not been ablo to soe hor 
Triendéne whe would wish todo, Well, Mr. Arche 
deacon, after all, we baye pot been 89 hard upon 
you at Oxford,” 

* No,’ said the archdeacon 
our tecth ond eubour tongu 
still to breath and swallow. 

“Ha, ba, ha!" Iaughed the bishops ‘it’ not quite 
sofeasy to ent ont the tongue of an Oxford maguate 
ha, ba, ha! Why, in the way 
or, it's very odd if the heads of 
quite as fully os 
in all its glory; 























youlvo only drawn 
you've allowed/us 














whatdo he say, Mr. Dean?” 


Pee ae eee 
the dean. y lord, never likes changes,’ said 


* You inst havo been end bunglere if itis £0," 
said the arohdeacon; * wad indeed, fo tell the trath, 


hop, mioking his bond; * sho ins 


T think you have bungled it. At day rate, you must 
own thing you have not done tho balf what you 
boasted you would du.’ 
“Now, a# rognrdr yi 
began the ehancell 
tinod to get beyoud au 
‘Talking of profeeson 
clows bebind the chancellor's elbow 
you Englichmen might learn from 
you are all too proud.” 
The bishop (ooking round, perceived that that 
abominable young Stanhope had pursned bim. » The 
dean «tan (inn to be he were some un- 
earthly apparition: «0 alto did two or three preb- 
endarice wid minor casour, ‘The archdeagon 
Joughed. Je 
“The German profestore dre men of learning, 
fold Mr. Hardiag, * but— 
erman pret mnore 
lor, ae though 
shock which nothing 
eno, 





1 systern of profomare— 
slowly, He wae never der 










how meh 
any; only 











wroaned ont the chancel 
ystems had received a 
weak of Oxford sir could 











‘ continued Ethelbert; not nt all 
standing whys German profersor should b 
temptible in the eyes of an Oxford don, * Not but 
whnt the nan is best earned at Oxford. In Ger- 
many the profesaore do toch; af Oxford, I bel 
they only profees to do wo, and sometimes not oven 
that, You'll have those universitien of yours about 
your ears soon, if you don't consent to thke a lesson 
com Gormany,? 

‘Dhero woe no answoring thin, Dignified elorgy- 
men of wixty yeare of age could not eondescend to 
discoee mich a matter with a young man with euch 
clothes aod aueh a beard. 

*Tinve you yok good water out at Plumstead sMr. 
deacon! wuld the bishop, by way of changing 
the conversation, 

‘ Protty good,’ 

‘ut by no 
said n witty minor ¢: 

"Nor xo genorally uadd,’ xaid nother; * that in 
for inward applicauon,” 

‘Ha, ha, has" Iaughed the bishops * a good callar 
of wine iso yory comfortable thing in a house,’ 

‘Your German profeanors, rir, profer beer, I be- 
lieve," nid the earcastic little meager prebendary. 

‘They don't think much of either,’ said Eihel- 
bert; * ond that perinps accounts for their superi- 
ority, Now the Jewish profeasor— 

‘Tho innult was becoming too doop for the spirit of 
Oxford to endure, 40 the archdeacon walked off one 
way and the chancellor another, followed by their 
dinciplos, and the bishop and the young reformer 
together on the hearth-rug. 

* Twas » Jew once mynolf,” began Bs 
i 














aid Dr. Grantly. 
youd as his wine, my Tord! 






































on any terms into Palest 
ko he sguin remembered that he had to do so 
thing vory particular, ond loft young Stanhope with 
tho dean, 'The.dean did not got the worat of it, for 
Ktholbort gaye him n true account of his remarka- 
ble doings in the Holy Land. 

‘Oh, Mr. Harding,’ anid tho bishop, overtaking 
the cidevant warden; ‘I wanted to any onv wor 
about the hospital. You know, of course, that it ia 
to bo filled up." 

Mr. Harding's heort beat o little, and he enid that 
he had heard so. 

‘Of course,’ continued the bishop; * there ean be 

‘only ono man whom I could wish to «eo in that it~ 
vation. T don’t kuow what your own yigys moy 
be, Mr. Harding— 
They are very simply told, my lord,’ enid the 
othor; ‘to take the plaice if it be offered me, and 
to put up wiith the want of it should another man 
got it? . 

‘Tho binhop profoseed himeclf delighted to-hear it; 
Mr. Harding inight be quite «uro that no other man 
would got it. There were some fow circumstances 
Which might ina alight degree change the nature of 
the duties, Mr. Harding wae probably aware of 
this, and wonld, perhaps, nob Diveng to discuss the 
mattor with Mr. Slope. It was a subject to whieh 
Mr. Slope had given a deal of attention, — 

Mr. Harding folt, he knew not why, oppressed 
nnd ounoyed. What could Mr. Slope do to him? 
He knew that thero were to be changes. The na- 
tore of them must be communicated to the warden 
through somebody, and through whom go naturally 
uy tho bithop's chaplain. “TWwax thus he tried to 
arguo bimeell back to an easy mind, but main, 

fr. ‘Slopo in tho. mean timo. hod takodf the seat 
which the bishop bad vacated on tho siguora’s sofa, 
ond remained with that ogy till it was Gime to mar- 
abnl tho folk to supper. “Not with contented eyer 
bod Mrs. Proudie seen thie. Had not thie woman 
laughed st her distress, and had not Mr, Slope 
heard it?) Was ahe not on intriguing Italian wo- 
man, holf wife and half not, full of affectation, airs, 
and impudence?, Was sho not horribly bedizened 
with velvoband pearls, with velvet and pearls, too, 
which had not been torn off her back? Aboye all, 
did sho not pretend to be more beautiful than her 
neighbors? To say that Mrs. Proudio was jealous 
would give 8 wrong idea of hor feclings, She had 
not the wlightest desire that Mr. Slope should be in 
love with horvolf. But she dosirod the incense of 
Mr. Slopo's spiritual and temporal services, and did 
Tobi chaoedy hak they should be turned out of their 
course to auch an object asSignora Neroni, She con- 
sidered also that Mr. Slope ought in diity to hate 
tho signora; and it appeared from his manner that 
ho wns very far from hating her, 

Como, Mr. Slope,’ sho said, siveeping by) and 
looking all that ehe falt; ‘ can't you mako yourself 
usoful, Do take Mrs, Grantly down, to supper.’ 

. Grantly heard and escaped, ‘The words 
were hurdly out of Mrs. Proudio’s mouth before the 
intended victim bad stuck her hand through the arm 
of one of her husband's curates, and eaved herself: 
What would the archdescon have said had he seon 
hor walking down stairs with Mr. Slope? 

Mr, Slopo heard also, but was by no means so 
obodiont au was expected. Indeed, the period of 
Mr. Slope's obedience to Mrs. Proudiv was drawing 
tonclose. He did not wish yet to break with her, 
norte break with her at all, if iteould be avoided. 
But ho intended to be master in that palace, and aw 
sho had mado the came solution it was not im- 
proble that they might como to blows, 

Before leaving the signora ho arranged a little 
table bofore her, and begged to know what he 
should bring her. She was quite indifferent, she 

id—nothing—unything, It was nov sho felt tho 
of hor position, now that she must bo loft 
Well, o little chicken, somo ham, and a 






































alone, 
glass of champagne. 


Mr. Slope had to explain, not without blushing 
for his patron, that there was no champagne. 


wet us well, Abd then Mr. 
Slopo descended with the learned Miss Trefoil on 
hisarm. Could she tell him, bo asked, whother the 
ferns of Barsetshire wero equal to those of Cumber- 
land? His strougest worldly passion was for foris 
—and before she could answer him ho left her 
wedged between the door and tho sideboard, It 
was fifty minutes before she escaped, pod even then 
unfod. 

‘You are not leaving us, Mr. Slopo, said the 
watehful Indy of the house, seeing her alive escape 
ing toward the door, with stores of provisions held 
high above the heads of the guests. 

fr. Slopo explained that the Signora Neroni was 

in wantof her supper. 
Mr. Slope, let her brother tako it to her," 
Proudie, quite out loud. * It is out of the 
question that you should be so employed. Pray, 
Mr. Slope, oblige mo; I ami sure Mr, Stanhopo will 
Wait upon his sister.” 

Ethelbert was utost agreeubly ocupied in the 
furthest corner of the room, making himself both 
useful and agreenble to Mra. Protidie’s youngest 
daughter. 

*T couldn't get ont, madam, if Madeline wero 
Starving for her supper,’ eaid ho; * I'm physically 
fixed, unloss I could fly.’ 

‘The lady’s anger was increased. 
daughter also had gone over t enciny; and 
whon she saw, that in spite of her remonstrances, 
in the teoth of her positive orders, Mr. Slope vent 
off to the drawing-room, the cup of Ker tudignation 
Tan over, and ehe could not restrain herself Such 


Sherry would do 























sseoing that her 





} Mannors*T never saw,’ eho anid, muttering, * 1 


‘snot, and will not permit it;’ and then, after 
{issing ond fuming fora few minutes, she pushed 


{er way Mirough the crowd, aud followed Me 








When sho reached the roo above, she found it 
absolutely deserted, except by the guilty pair. Tho 
signora was sitting very comfortably up to her ‘eup- 
er, and Mr, Slope was leaning over her ad adinine 
intering to her wante, They bad beon’ discussin 








the morits of Sabbath-day schools, and the lady b 


suggested that as she could not poseibls go to the. 











children, abe oat a be indulged in the'with of ler 
heart by havin; objldren brought tober, | 
“And wheo aball it be, Mr. Sopot" said she. 
Mr. Slope waa saved the necessity of committing 
himself to a promise by the entry of Mre. Proudia. 
She wept lose up to the sofa eo na to confront the 
gnilty pair, stared fall nt them fora moment, asd 
theneaid. naahe passed on to the next room, | Mr. 





i Hlope, Ihin Jordabip is expecially desirous of your at- 
fan 


tendanco below; you will greatly oblige me if you 
will jin him.’ And so whe stalked on- “ 

Mr. Slope muttered something in reply, aud pre~ 
pared to go down stairs. Aa for the bishop's want- 
ing him, ho knew his lady patconess well enough to 
toke that nesertion at what it was worth; bit be 
did not with to make himeelfthe hero of a scent, 
or to become eonapieudus Tor more gallantry than 
the oceaxion Se 

* In nbo alwayn like this?’ anid the signora. 

* Yes—always—madum,’ said Mre. Vroudie, re- 
turaings * always thi eune—alvwaye equally adverse 
fo impropriety of conduct of every deecription;" 
and the stalked back throngh the room again, fol- 
lowing Mr, Slope out of the door. 

The ‘ignora couldn't follow her, or she certainly 
would haye done #0. But she langbed loud, aud 
rent the sound of it ging, through the lobby and 
down the staire afler Mrs. Proudio’s feet. Had sho 
been ax active as Grimaldi, she could probably have 
taken no better revenge. 

“Mr, Slope,’ said Mra. Proudie, catching the de- 
linquent af the door, ‘I am surprised that you 
should leave my company to attend on auch-n patot= 
ed Jerebel os that.’ : 

‘But abe’s lamey Mra. Proudie, and cannot move. 
Somobody must havo waited upon her.” 

* Lame,’ said Mrv. Prondio; ‘ Id Jamo ber if she 
belonged to me, What business bad #he here nt all? 
such Unpértinence—such aflectntion.” § 

In tho hall’ snd sdjacent rooms ol) manner of 
cloaking and shawling wax gomp on, and the Bar- 
choator folk were getting theme! gone, Mre, 
Prondio did her beat to wmirk at each and every one 
ay they made their adieux, but ahe was bardly «uc 
twat yee. temiceeiniad Veen Biel senetillye OF 
slow degrees the guests went. 

* Send back the carriage quick,’ said Ethelbert, 
as Dr. and Mra. Stanhope took their departure. 

‘Phe younger Stanhopea were loft to the very last, 
and av uncomfortable party they made for the bieh- 
op's family. ‘hoy all wentinto tho dining-room,and 
then the bishop, observing that * the Indy’ was aloue 
in the drawing-room, they followed him up. Mra. 
Prondie kept Mr. Slope ond her daughters in close 
conversation, resolving that he should not bo in- 
dulged, nor they polluted, ‘The bishop, in mortal 
dread of Bertie and the Jews, tried to converse 
with Charlotte Stanhope about fhe climate of Ita- 
ly. Wertiennd the aiguora had no reeource but in 
cach other. 

‘Did you get your suppor at Joat, Madeline?! enid 
the impudent or eae niachievous young man. 

‘Ob, yes,’ xaid Madelino; * Mr. Slope was ro 
very kind ax to bring it me, I tear, however, he 
put himself to more inconvenience than I wished.’ 

Mrs. Proudie looked at her, but said nothing. Tho 
meaping of bar look might have been thus transla- 
ted: ‘If ever you find yourself within these walle 
again, I'll give you leave to be os impudent and 
alfectod, and o8 mischievous as you pleage.’ 

At last the carriage returved with the three Ital- 
inn servants, and La Signora Madeline Vesey Ne- 
Toni Was carried out, as sie had been carried in. 

‘The lady of the palace retired to lier chamber by 
no moans contented with the result of her first grand 
party nt Barchester. 





























CHAPTER XI, 
SLOPE VERSUS HARDING. 

‘Two or three days after the party, Mr. Harding 
received a note, begging him to call on Mr. Slope, 
at the palace at an early hour the following morn- 
ing. ‘There waa nothing uncivil in the communica- 
tion, aud yet the tone of it was thoroughly displeas- 
ing. It wos ae follows : 

‘My Dear Mr. Hanpina: Will you fayor me 
by calling on me atthe palace to-morrow morning 
ut 9.30 0. m. The atop wishes mo to speak to you 
touching the hospital, I-hope you will excuse my 
naming #0 varlyan hour, Idp eo ae my time is 
greatly occupied. If, however, it is positively in- 
convenient to you, Iwill change itto 10. You will, 








perhaps, be kind enough to let me bave & uote in 


reply. 
se ‘ Bolieve me to 





* Yonr assured friend, 
‘Opn. SLOPE, 
“The Palace, Monday morning, 
* 20th Angust, 185—.’ 

Mr. Harding neither could nor would believe any- 
thing of the sort; and be thought, moreover, that 
‘Mr. Slope was rather impertinent to cull himself by 
such o name. His nssured friend, indeed! How 
many nesured friends fall to the Jot of a man in this 
world? And by whuf process are they made? and 


how much of such protest hud taken place ax yet: 


between Mr. Harding and Mr. Slope? Mr. Har- 

ding could not help asking himself those questions 

as ho read and re-read the note before bun, He 

answered it, ‘however, ax follows: 

*Dpar Sin: Iwill call/at the palace to-morrow 

at 9.80 a, m, as you desire. 
‘Truly y 








rs, 
S, Harvie. 
‘High street, Barcheatex, Monday.’ 

Andon the followin morning punetually at half 
paut nino, he knocked at the paluce door, aud asked 
flor Mr, Slope, 

‘The bishop bad one small room allotted to him on 
the ground floor, aid Mr. Slope had auother. Into 
this latter Mr.’ Harding was shown, and asked fo 
ait down. Mr. Slope was not yet there. The ex- 
warden stood up at the window looking into the 
garden, and could not help thinking how very short 
atime had passed since the whole of that house 
had been open to him, as though he bad been a child 
of the fam a born and bred in it. He remembored 
how the old servants used to amile as they opened 
the door to him; how the familiar butler would say, 
when he had been absent a few hours longer than 
usual, ‘A sight of you, Mr. Harding, is good for 
sore eyes;’ how the fussy housekeeper would swear 
tlint He couldn't bave dined, or couldn't have break- 
fasted, or couldn't have Iunched, And then, above 
all, ho remembered the pleasant gleam of inwart sat= 
isfaction which always sproad iteolf over the old bish- 
op's face, whenever bis friend entered his room, 

A tear came into each eye ay he reflected that all 
this was gone. What uso would the hospital be to 
him now? Ho was alone in the world, and getting 
old; he would coon, very soon have to go, atillanye 
it all, as his dear old friend bad gone;—go and leavo 
the hospital, and his accustomed place in the cathe- 
dra}, and his haunts and pleasures, to younger and 

rhaps wiser men. That. chanting of his!—per- 

aps, in truth, the time for it had gone by. «He 
felt a8 though the world were sinking from his feet; 
x though this, this was the time for him to turn 
with confidence to those hopes which he had 
reached with confidence to others. * What,’ anid 
Ha to himself, ‘can a man’s religion be worth, if it 
dovs not support him against the natural melancholy 
of declining years?’ Affi, as bo looked out through 
his diinmed cyes into the bright parterres of the 
jop's garden, he felt thot he hadthe support 
which be wanted, 

Nevertheless, he did not like to be thus kept 
waiting. If Mr. Slope did not really wish to see 
him at halfpast nine o'clock, why force him to 
come away from his lodgings with his breakfast in 
his throat? ‘To tell the truth, it was policy on the 
part of Mr. Slope. Mr. Slop lind made up his 
mind that Mr. Harding should either accept the 
hospital with abject submission, or cleo refuse it al- 
together; and had eslculated that he would proba: 
bly be more quick to do the latter, if he could be 

ot to enterupon the subject inan illhumor, Per- 

aps Mr. Slope was not altogether wrong in his 
culculation. 

Tt was nearly ten when Mr, Slope hurried into 
the room, and, muttering something about the bish- 
op ond diocesan duties, shook Mr, Harding’s hand 
ruthlessly, and begged him to be seated. 

Now the air of superiority which this man ss- 
sumed, did go against the grain of Mr. Harding; 
and yet hedid not kuow howto resentit. Tho 
whole tendency of his wind and disposition was op- 
posed to any contra-assumption of grandeur on bis 
own part, and he badn't the worldly spirit or quick- 
ness necessary to put down insoleut pretensions by 
downright and open rebuke, as the archdeacon 
would have done, ‘Thare was nothing for Mr, Hor- 
ding but to subwit, and be pecordingly did £0, 
































“About the Hospital, Mr. 1 began Mri 
Slope, speaking of it a* the ‘a college st 
Cambridge might «peak of ome sizarahip which bed 


© beldirfioverl of : 
OM Hurting ‘creed Oud) Mgteret atelier mara 

re ane hand over De he on eee dy th 4 
And looked Mr. Slopo.in.the face; but be sai 
nothing. shia hoes 
e It's to be filled up satire ae Slope. Mr. 

lending said that he, (ood a0. 

Or etre yon ghee he intome will be very 
much redneed,* continued Mr. Slope. * The bishop 
Wished to be liberal, apd be therefore told the gov- 
ernment that bo thonght it ought to be put at not 
Jena than £450. J think on the whole the bishop 
was right; for thongl the services required will not 
bo of & ¥eryoncrous nature, th: ill be more #0 
than they were before, And it is, perhaps, well 
that the clergy immediately attached to the eathe- 
dral town should as comfortable ua the ex- 
tent of the eeclesiastical means at our dispotal will 
allow. Those are the bishop's ideas, and I must 
aay mine alo." . 

Mr: Harding sat robbing one hand on the other, 
but eat not « word. 

‘So much for the income, Mr. Hording, Tha 
houeo will, of course, omnia (0 te warden, ns be- 
fore. It should, however, I think, le stipulated 
that he should Reet inside évery geven years, and 
‘outside every three years, and be subject to dilnpi- 
dations, in the event of vacating, either by death or 
otherwise. But.this i¢ a matteron which the bishop 
must yet be consulted.” 

Mr. Harding still rubbed his hands, and stil eat 
ea, gazing up into Mr. Slope’s unprepossceting 

cn, 

_* Then, ax to the duties,’ continued he, ‘TI be- 
lieve, if 1 am rightly informed, there con hardly be 
suid to have been any duties hitherto,” and he gave 
a sort of half lnugh, ax though to pass off the accu- 
sation in the guise of m pleasuntry. 

Mr. Harding thought of the happy, easy yeara he 
hod passed in his old home; of the woru-out, aged 
men whom he had succored; of his good intentions; 
and of his work, whieh bad certainly been of the 
lightest. He thought of thess thinge, doubting for 
A moment whethor he did ordid not deserve the 
farcasme He gaye hia enemy the benetit of the 
doubt, and did not rebuke him. He merely ob- 
sorved, yory tranquilly, and _perbaps with too much 
humility, that the duties of the situation such as 
they were, had,:he believed, been done to the satin- 
faction of the late bishop. 

Mr. Slope ogain smiled, and thie time the «mile 
Wak iutended to operate against the memory of the 
late bishop, rather than egainst the energy of the 
ex-warden; and so it was understood by Mr. Har- 
ding. The color rose to his cheeks, and he began 
to ec), very avgry. 

* You must be awaye, Mr. Harding, that things 
nea good deal changed in Barehester,’ exid Mr. 
Slope. ' 

Mr. Harding said that he was aware of it, ‘And 
not only in Barchester, Mr. Harding, but in the 
world at large. It is not only in Barchester that a 
new man is carrying out new measures and casting 
away the useless rubbish of past centuries. ‘Tho 
amo thing is going on throughout the country. 
Work is now required from every man who receives 
wages; and they who haye to superintend the doing 
of work, and tlie payingrof wages, are hound to seo 
that this rule is carvied out, New men, Mr. Har- 
ding, are now needed, and are now forthcoming in 
the church, a8 well as in other professions.” 

All this was wormwood to our old friend. He 
hnd never rated very bigh his own abilities or actiy- 
ity; but all the feelings of his heart were 
old clergy, and any autipathies of which his heart 
Wasailisep le, wero directed against those now, 
busy, whcharitable, eelfJauding men, of whom Mr. 
Slope was so good an example, 

“Perhape,’ said he, * the bishop will prefor a new 
aan at the hospital! 
said Mr, Slope. 
you should accept the appoint- 

Detore- 
i what will be the required duties. In the first 
Sabbath-day school will be attached to the 







































































hat! for the old men?” asked Mr, Harding. 

fir. Harding, not-for the old mon, but for 
the benefit of the children of such of the poor of 
Barchester os ibamay, suit, Tho bishop will expect 
that you shall attend this school, and’ the teachera 
shall be under your inspeétion and care,’ 

Mr, Hardinig slipped is topmost band off the 
other, and began to rubthe calf of the leg which 
was supported: 

“As tothe old men,’ continued Mr. Slope, ‘and 
the old women who are to form apart of the hos- 
pital, the bishop ia desirous that you shall have 
morning and evening kervice on the premises every 
Sabbath, and one week-day sorvice; that you shal 
preach to them once at least on Sundaye; and that 
tho whole hospital. be always collected for morning 
and oyening prayer. ‘The bishop thinks that thin 
will render it unnecessary that uny separate seats 
in th cathedral should be reserved for the hospital 
inmates.” 

Mr. Slope paused, but Mr. “Harding still eaid 
nothing. ‘ 

‘Indeed, it would be difficult to find seats for the 
women; and, on the whole, Mr. Harding, I may 
an well say at once, that for people of that clare 
the cathedral kerries does not ‘appear to me the 
most useful-erenit it be eo for any other glass of 

veople.” 

Pech will not discuss that, if you pleaee,’ aaid Mx. 
Harding. 
“Tam not desirous of doing so; at least, not at 


j the present moment. I hope, however, you fully 


understand the Bisbone wishes about the new estab- 
lishinent of the hospital; and if, as I do not doubt, 
T shall receive from you an aseurance that you ac- 
cord with his lordship'a views, it will give me very 
great pleasure to bo the bearer from his lordship to 
waa Ghtkemerentahioninine appointment.’ 

* But if I disagree with his lordship's views?’ 
anked Mr. Harding. 

* But Ehopo you do not,’ said Mr. Slope. 

* But if Ido?’ again asked the other, 

‘If such unfortunutely should be the cake, which 
I can hardly conceive, I presume your own feelings 
will dictate to you the propriety of declining the ap- 
pointment.” 

“Butif Laccapt the appointment, and yet diea- 
gree with the bishops what then?’ 

‘This question rathor bothered Mr. Slope. It was 
true that he bad talked the matter over with the 
bishop, and had receiyd a sort of authority for aug- 
gesting to Mr. Harding the propriety of a Sunday 
xchool, oud certain hospital services; but he had no 
authority for eaying that these propositions were to 
be made peremptory conditions attached to the ap- 
pointment. The bishop's idea had been that Mr. 

jarding would of coursé consent, and that the 
school would become, like the rest of those new es- 
tablishments in the city, under the control of hii 
Wife and his chaplain, . Mr, Slope's idea had been 
more correct. He intended that Mr. Harding should 
refuse the situation, and on ally of his own should 
§ it; but he had not conceived the possibility of 

r, Harding openly accepting the appointment, and 
as openly rejecting the conditions. 

‘It is not, I presume, probable,’ said he, * that 
you will accept from the hauds of the bishop a 
piece of preferment, with « fixed predetermination 
to disacknowledgo the duties attached to it.’ 

‘If L become warden,’ said Mr, Harding, ‘and 
neglect my duty, tho bishop has means by which be 
can remedy the grievance,” 

*T hardly expected such an argument from you, 
or may say the suggestion of such a line of con- 
duot,? said Mr, Slope, with a great look of injured 
virtue. 

“Nor did I expect such a proposition? 

‘I shall be glad at any rate to know what an- 
wer I am to make to his lordship,” said Mr. Slope, 

‘Twill take an early-opportunity of seeing hit 
lordabip myeclf,’ said Mr. Harding. 

* Such an arrangement,’ said Mr, Slope, * will 
hardly give bis lordship satisfaction. Indeed, it i8 
impossible that the bishop should himself seo uvory 
eI Tata in the diocese on every subject of patron- 
nage that may arise, Tho bishop, I belicye, did sea 
youon the matter, and I really cannot see why he 
‘should be troubled to do so again." Y 

* Do you know, Mr. Slope, ow long E have been 
offidiating as a clergyinon inthis city?” Mrz Slope’s 
wish svas nearly fulfilled, Mr, Harding bad be- 
come avgry, and it was probable that he might eom- 
mit bimeelf. 

*T really do not ae what that has to do with tho 




















question, You cannot thiuk the bistiop would bo 
justified inMllowing you to regard as a sinecure a 
Hiiuption thaf requires ap active man, mercly be- 





“But if might induco the 
eked him to-do to, 
this matter, Mr. Slo 


no subterfuge—you 
altogether ee With bis 
tal, Tehall ine the situation if I find thas 


such conditions are attached to it 
D rad . 
hat and went his wa; Sediom 
‘Mr. Slope wan He consider 
at liberty to aceept’ Mr. Harding’ last speech 
‘su abeolate refusal ofthe appointment. At 
he so represented it to the bishop and 
eeathak Ath bth 
* That is very surprising,” baid the 
“Not at all, wid Mire. Proudies 
dpa netecaiy ed the whole set of them 
stand your authority.” 
ui Bat Mr Marking was +o anxious for if,” 8 ty 
OG - 3 ae ae 
* Yes," said Mr. Slope, ‘ if he can hotd 
the slightest acknowlodgiment of your lord) 
visdiction, © , 
‘That ix ont of the question,” said the Hishoy, | 
‘I should imagine itto be quite 0,* evi 
Ce eb . 4 
‘ Indeed, I should think so,’ snid the Inly, 
‘Treally am sorry for it,” Said the bishop. 
“I don’t know that there is much caven jh 
row,’ said the Indy. ‘Mr. Quiverfal ie am 
more deserving man, more inneed of it, anit 
Who will make himself much more eels in Gy 
close neighborhood of the palace,” ! 
*T suppose I hiad better see Quiverfyl” 
the chaplain. ; 
*T suppose you had,’ enid the bishop. 


CHAPTER XIU.—Tne Rurpisn Can, 














Mr. Harding was vot a happy man as bi 
down the palace pathway, and stepped ont into 
close. | His preferment atid. pleneaut Ronse ng 
second time gone from him; but that he could | 
dure, He had been schooled and insulted by 
young euongh to be his son; but that he conid y 
up with. He could even draw from the ve 
ries which hind been inflicted-on him, some of ¢ 
consolation which we anay believe murtyre nly 
‘ive from the injustice of their own sufleny, 
is generally proportioned in its stre 
to the extent of crucliy with which mortyrs ay 
treated. Ho had admitted to his daughter iat 
wanted the comfort of his ald home, and yet 
could aye returned to his old lodgings in the Hy 
Street, if not with exultation, at least ‘atin 
faction, bad that been all. But the venom of thy 
ehaplain’s haraugue had worked into his blond, aud) 
sapped the life of hia sweet contentment, 

*Newsmen are carrying owt ev mensures anf 
are carting away the useless rubbish of past cs 
turies!’ Whint cruel words these had been; 4 




















ty nov frat 
ik very desirable, buf in which success is theo; 

touchstone of anerit. Woe must laigh at every/hing 
thatis establisled. Let the joke be ever so hid, over} 
so untrue to the real prinviples of joking; nuverthes 
leas we must laugh—or else beware the car, al 
must talk, think, and live up to the spirit of thy) 
times, and write up toit too, if that eacowher by 
upon us, or eles we ore nought. New nen and 
neW measures, long eredit oud few acruyilor, sreal 
aucceas or wonderlul ruin, such are now the tual 
of Englishmen who know how to live. Alay, alsa 
under such circumstances Mr. Harding could ua 
but feel that he was Englishman who id col 
know how to li Sh 








‘This new doctrine of Mr. SI 











every man receives wages!’ And had he liecu liv 
ing all hia life receiving wages, and doing 1io \orkl| 
Had he in truth eo lived as to be now in his old’ age} 
justly reckoned as rubbish fit only to bo hidden 
away insome huge dust hole? The school of 1 
to whom he profeanes to belong) the Gran?) iid 
Gwynnes, and the old high «et of Oxford divine 
are afflicted with no such  gel{-aceusations ns th 
which troubled Mr. Harding, “hey, a8 a rilé, ara 
as satisfied with the wisdom and proprioty of their 
own conduct as can be any Mr. Slope, or any Du 
Proudie, with his own. But unfortunately for hime 
self Mr. Harding liad little “of this sell-iliances 
When be heard himeelf designated’as rubbish by tha| 
}' Slopes of the world, he had no other resoupee thaa| 
to make inquiry within his own bosom us 70 tha 
truth of the designation. Alas, alas! the wvidenca 
reemed generally to go ngains 

He hod professed to hinseli' in the bishop's pare 
lor that in theses coming sources of the wrrow of 
ago, in these fits of sad regrot from which the latter 
yeare of few reflecting men can be free, : ligion 
Would suffice to comfort him. Yes, religion could 
console him for the loss of any worldly cool; but 
was his religion of that active sort which would en 
able him so to repent of miespent years av to pass | 
those that were left to him in a spirit of hopes for 
the future? And such repentance iteelf, in if nut 
work of agony and of teara? It is very ousyto 
talk of repentance; but oman has to walk oret | 
hot plowshares before he can complete it;.tols | 
skinned alive a8 was St. Bartholomew; to be sue | 
full of arrows as wos St. Sebastian; to lie juili 
ona gridiron like St. Lorenzo! How if his 
life required auch repentance as this ? hud he tt 
energy to go through with it? 

Mr, Hurding, after leaving the palace, walkel 
slowly for an hour or so beneath the shady vlins' 
the close, and then betook himself to his’ diiniyltert 
house, He hud at avy rate made up his mind th | 
he would go ont to Plumstead to cousult Dr. ( 
ly, and that he would in the first instance tell Blew 
nor what had ogcurred. 

Aud now he was doomed to undergo another mit 
ery. Mr. Slope hid forestalled him at the widow? 
























house, He had called there on the  preveding afer 
noon. He could not, be badsaid, deny hinygelf thé 
pleasure of telling Bold that her father 
about to return to tho pretty house at Hirain’s ho 
pital. He bad been instructed by the bishop to itt 
form Mr. Bardiog thatthe appointment would not 
bemade at once, The bishop was of course olf 
too happy to be able to be the mneans of restoring 
Mr. Harding the preferment which he had #0 loop 
sdorned, And then by degrees Mr. Slope had ix 
troduced the subject of the pretty school which Mt 
hoped before long to seo attached to the hospitsh 
He had quite fascinated Mrs, Bold by his desenp 
tion of this picturesque, ueeful, and charitable Oe 

ndage, and she had goue go fur as to aay thit 

jad no doubt her father would approve, and that 
she herself would gladly undertake a class, 

Any one who had heard the entirely distereut 
tone, and scen the entirely different manner ix whi 
Mr. Slope bud spoken of this projected institution 
tothe doughter and to the father, could not bara 
foiled to own that Mr, Blbre Was a man of sexily 
He said nothing to Mrs. Bold about the hospit 
Sermons ond services, nothing abont the exclusi’ 
of the old men from the cathedral, nothing abot, 
dilapidation and painting, nothing’ about carta 
away the rubbish. Eleauor had said to herself t 
certainly she did not Jike Mr. Slope personally i 
that he was a very active, zealous, clergyman, 9” 
would no doubt be usctul in Barchester. All thit- 

ved the way for much additioual misery co Mtv 
Harding. 

Eleanor me ‘on her happiest face as she heard hee 
father on the stairs, for she thought ehe had only t@ 
congratulate him; but directly she saw fim 
knew that there was but little matter for cong 
lation. She had seen himwith the same weary 
of sorrow on one or two occasions. before, ald Te 
membered it well, She had seen him when be fi 
read that attack upon himself in The Jupiter whic! 
had ultunately caused him to resign the hospi 
and she had scen him also when the archdeacom hal 
persuaded bim to remain against his own ens 
propriety and ionor. She knew ata glance that 
spint wor in deep trouble. 3 

* Ob, papa, what is ib?’ said she, putting dow™ 
her boy to erawl upon the floor. Rae 

+1 came to tell you, my dear,” snid be, ‘that 
ain going out to Plumstead; you won't come wil 


me, 1 suppose? . 
th ‘Shalt cn stay there! 


"Po Plumstead, papa? . 
*T soppose I ial, to-night; T niust gone 





















t of af again, 
one pap the matter ?* 


Tree boen 


a ospital ito a 

T suppos* 

pt fel mol adapted Fr s0ch 

an_ establishment, mnt therefore, I suppores must 

a the appointment.” ‘ 

EA Vhat weld bo the harm of the school, pops? 
+ Thesvant of a proper schoolmaster, my dear. 


= plied. 
* But that would of coures Soe makin Fait 


aly fit for such work, 



















doesn’t intend that. He 


srday, and what he intends— 
Ir ne a Ne ake Mr 






Nd be, and the 
And then 


















"Well, papa." 
(Lam fot quite sure that if X were you T would 
Joot Mr. Slope for my guide." 

“Hut Lnever bave done’, and never shall.’ 

(Tt would be very wicked of me to. spoak evil of 
‘im, for to tell the truth I know no evil of him; but 
am not quite sure that he is honest. ‘hot ho ia 
of gentlemau-like im bis manners, of thut I arm 
ite sure. =e 

‘TL nover thonght of taking him for my guide, 















afford to be cut off trom the one whose 

nupathy was of the most value to him. And yet 
conned probable that this would be the case, ‘Ho 
id not own to himself that__ho wished his daughter 
hate Mr. Sloyio yet had shé expressed wuch 
feeling there would haye been very little bitterness 
4n the rebuke ne would have given hor for go un- 
aatate of mind. ‘The fact, however, was 







fr, Harding hardly wished lis daughter to hate 
tlie man, but he would boye preferred that to her 
ving hind. \. 
Faiyagalsetl ayvayi to fhe ,innieor ordatin ly; went 
ome to put up his carpet bag, and thou started for 
Numstead, There was, ot auy rate, no dangor that 

rehdeacon would fraternize with Mr. Slope; but 
then ho would recommend internecine war, public 
‘sppeals, loud reprouches, and ail the paraphornalio 
‘ot open battle. alteroative was hardly 
more to Mr, Harding’s taste than the other, 

When Mr, Hurding reached the parsonage he 
fouud that the archdeacon was out, and would not 
‘De homo till dinner-time, eo he began his complaint 
fo his older daughter, Mrs, Grantly entertained 

nit as strong au antagonism to Mr. Slopo as did 

jer husbondy whe was: ulso quite awalive to the ne 
ceasity of combuting the Prondia faction, of sup- 

orting the old church iuterest of the close, of keep- 
oe in her own 6et such of the loaves and fishes as 
duly belonged to it; and was quite as svell preparod 
os her lord to carry on the battle without giving or 
toking quarter. Not thot sie was o woman prone 
to quarreling, or ill inclined to live ot peace with 

er clerical neighbors; but she felt, os did the arch- 
piece that the presence of Mr. Slope in Barches- 
ter was on insult to every one connected with the 
lote bishop, and that his assumed dominion in the 
dioceso was a spiritual injury to ber husband, Hath- 
erto people bad little guessed how bitter Mra. 
Gravtly could be. She lived on the best of terms 
witli sil the rectors’ wives around her, Sho had 
been popular with all the Indies connected with the 
close. ‘Though much the wealthiest of the eccle- 
sinstical matrous of the county, she bad so managed 
her affairs that her carriage and horses had given 





















































She had never thrown herself 


ed tho 
life of a wise, disoreet, prace-making woman; ond 
the people of Barchester were surprised at the 


‘Smoitnt of military vigor ehe displayed as general of 


‘the feminine Grantlyite forces. 


Mrs. Grantly soon learnt that her sister Eleanor 
at promised to assist Mr. Slope in the affairs of the 


pital; oud it was on this point that hor attention 
goon fixed itself. 
‘ How oun Eleanor endure him?’ said she. 


“Ho is a very crafty man,’ said her father, ‘ apd 
Riscraft bos been successful in making Eleanor 


think that he is p meek, charitable, good clergyman. 


God forgive me, if I wrovg him, but such is not his 


troe character in my opinion.” 


“Tia true character, indeed!” said she, with 
zomething approaching to scorn for her father’s 
moderation. ‘I only hops he won't bare oraft 
enough to make Eleanor .orget horself’ and het po- 














Bition 




















Slope’s lot than 
guch a fortune to 






* But you can't think she likes him, Susan ?” 











“Why nol said Susan. “Why. aloulda't_ ho 
man to get on 
no one to look 


“Look after her! said the unhappy fathor; « don't 


like him Hie just the sort. o 
jth a woman leit as sho is, with 
cer hor.’ 





we look after her?’ 


~ ‘Ab, papa, how innocent you are” Of course 


it waa to be expected that Eleanor should 
ee Turan tt 


marry at least o gentleman.’ 







* But you don't really mean to eay that you anp- 
Pose Eleanor has ever thought of marrying Mr. 
lope?’ Why; Mr. Bold has only been dead a 


year.’ 


‘Kighteen months,’ said his daughter. ‘ But I 
don’t suppose Eleanor has ever thought about it. It 
is very probable, though, that he bas, and that he 
will try and make her do 80; and that be will suc- 
ceed too, if we don’t take care what we are about.’ 
This was quite onew phase of the affair to poor 
rnat upon him as his son- 

in-law, a8 the husband of his favorite child, the aly 









Mr. Hurding. To have t 






™man in the world whom he really positively dislike 


would be w'misfortune which he felt he would not 
kuow howto enduro patiently. But then, could 
there bo any ground. for so dreadful a surmise? In: 
9 worldly matters he was apt to look upon the 
piuion of his eldest daughter, na one generally 
sound and trustworthy. In her appreciation of 
character, of motives, and the probable conduct 
both of men and women, she was usually not far 
Wrong. She had early foreseen the marriage of El- 
eanor and Jobn Bold; she had at a glance deci- 
Plsrered the charactor of the new bishop and his 






Mr. Ha 









‘yain,’ he eid, Ayain Jaughio 


agai be the last to advise her agninat' 
if slio would. only wait the proper time, and the, 


Inin: could it possibly be that her present #i 
oi Perils caeconati eka Saat ¥ é 
" he don't think that aho likes him?! wid 

H 


* Well, papa, I can't say that I think sho dislikes 
him as she ought todo, isha visiting there 
os a confidential friend, when be never ought to 
have been admitted inside the house? Why is it 
that she speaks to him about your welfare and your 
postion, bi she clearlyhasdonet At the bishop's 
pany the other night, Lgaw her talking to him for 

(van hour at the atrefeh.? 

**Tthought Mr. Slope secmed to talk to nobody 
there but that daughtér of Stanbope's,’ enid Mfr. 
Harding, wishing to defend his chil 

“Oh, Mr, Slope is a cleverer man than you think 
of, papa, and keeps more than one ifon in the fire." 

give Eleanor hor dae, any suspicion ax to the 
slightest inclination on her part toward Mr. Slope 
was a.wrong to her. She bad nomore idea of mar- 
rying Mr. Slope than she bad of marrying the bish- 
op; and the idea that Mr. cpewedll present him 
self, itor hud never occurred to ber. Indeed, 
togive ber her due again, he hnd never thought 
about suitors dine her busband’s death. But nev- 
ertheless it was true that she had overcome all that 
repugnsnce to the man which was #0 strongly felt 
for him by the rest of the Grantly faction. She had 
forgiven lim his germon. She bad forgiven his low 
church tendencies, his Sabbath schools, and puri- 
tanical observances. She hnd forgiven Wim his 
pharisaical arrogance, and even bis greasy face and 
cilpyulgar manoers, Having agreed to overlook 
such offenses na these, why should she notin tine 
be taught toregard Mr, Slope a8 a auitor. 

And as'fo him; it must also be affirmed that he 
was hitherto equally innocent of the crime imputed 
to him, How it had cofue to pass that aman whose 





eyes were (aa ‘80 widely open to everythi 
around/hiny 

was rich as well as beautiful, cannot probably now 
be explained. But such was the fact. Mr. Slope 
had ingratinted himself with Mrs. Bold, mer 

he hod done with othor ladies, in order to strength. 
en his party in the city. He subsequently amended 
his error; but it wax not till after the interview be- 
tween him aud Mr. Harding. 


ig 
ind not perceived that this young widow 























[Te be continued) 
THE SILVER “CORD. 
BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


CHAPTER LXXII. 
‘Yghall make my market now,’ said Ernest Adair 


to himealf, an be left the presence of his chief ‘bat 
thoy will choat mo if they can, and what is worse, my 


time is very short. If I had to deal with the Eng) 


present.! 
tho ehop, 



















T may not encroach upon your {ime without recompens- 
ing yon, lot: mo have n esse of your best toilette vine- 
gar. Tum gaing \o England, and it will be acceptable 
to friends there. s 

Without a word, Silvan took out from a closct tho 


required. article, carefully enyeloped it im paper, and 
handed it to bis customer. Adair put down a Na- 


leon, andiduly counted the change that was given 


frp ei ot ase SRS te 
t ik you 2 te} S mie Wholownte price, Fi 
LT Finke you amNGER cia ere HoToeele rte te 








Very well; 1 am not complaining, Bat when & 
purchase, it is a courtesy, of com- 

merce to afford him an 
dire. Lamentitled to claim that courtesy, M. Silynin. 
«What do you wish to ask, Monsieur /’ 2 
You have boen for some time resident iy Vereail- 
les, T elicyo?’ naid Adair, epeakiny a’ {6 a person 
svhom he had never seen before, ‘You probably know 














the House of Mr. Urqubart, a Scoteh gentleman, con- 


niéeted with railways, I believe 1! 
Mr, Urquhaty Tas left Versailles, and shut up his 


honse.! 

‘That fact had reached me. “But it ins to the house 
itself that Lwoald inquire... Ia it to be lett! 

“Tao not kuow. ‘There iso bourd affixed to the 
front, «ad that will probably answer the question,’ 

“Te it possible that yon are aoacquainted with the 
announcement made by that document?! 

CLattend to my own business.” 

ephe business of o tradeaman who intends to suc- 


|_ ceed in this world, Silvain, is tobe able to oblige his 


customers. I know thut you will pardon my pointing 
out this fact to you, because, thoagh we may have oc- 
casiontlly. misunderstood one another, you cannot fail 
tobe aware of my interest imyon) 
Silyain made no anawer, but busied himeelf with 
xome of the duties of the shop. = 
Can Lexecate any basiness in England for you? I 
am not likély everto return to Franoo. It is apart 
from your nsaih nes to look pleased at that stute- 
ment, my gear Silvain—but no matter. Pshall be hap- 
sy to be of any use to you. Or will Mademoiselle Hon- 
Rreeon-—ahe is etill Mademoiselle, I. preaume—will 
favor mo with any commission in her native country.’ 
"We will not trouble you, Monsieur,’ 





«Almost my easlieat visit will Ve to Mademoiselle’s 
Pirthplice, Atleast I shall have the pleasure of men- 
tioning her paren prospects, and of congratulating 

urriage." 


hor friends on her prosperous 1 


Silyainfuppresed all eign of anges, excopta certain 
and he i 


compression of tho lip, and he still re silent. 


‘Pray,’ eaid Adair, “do not leave me to infer from 


that dogged silence (hit anything hus arisen to prevent 


the marriuge. It will be ead news for the parents of 


Matilde.” 






sieur,” hissed Silyain, ‘or it may be the worse for you; 

and if you have no more business with me, go away." 
That is really any 

‘a customer, Silvain, ‘ani 








gery bariilees questions. Is Mr. 
lett 


‘Yes. Tknow@ more, but the afiche will furnish 


other information.” 


‘But if the house is to belet, tt must be shown. 
Who isin the honse toshow it? Isthatdaty deputed 


to Mademoixelle ?7—no one could discharge itbetter.’ 


‘yain, Wish me bon voyage.” 


Ey 


‘And thatis the charitable state of mind in which a 
rfamer Who calls himself a Christian looks forward 
fo partaking of the sacrament of matrimony, I coun- 
tel you to fave some serious conversation with your 
confessor, Silvain, But come, old friend, this sort of 
8 is fully between uz. You have been taught to 
I do not complairrof your yielding to your 


thin 
hate me ani 


rs, eapecially as some little personal matters of 
oar own havo not helped to cement our friendship. But 
donot bear malice. Iam going away, and you never 


Bee me again, unless you ‘as you deserve to 
do, ‘and come over and set 0] A taahionall shop in Pic- 
casil Yaisaders wi i 


and cheat ns stapid 


‘Upon selentific and philosophical principles, and 
if bi of Paradise. I 


fc 
Tard translated into the marrow of birds 


¥ 
me, shake binds, and say adieu. 


And Silvain, whother his naturally good little b 
was touched by the frapie and’ ballatoyttunt, tone of 
Ernest, or whether the vision of English glories bad 
for the moment clonded bis me_tal vision, looked senti- 


mental, nnd Keld out his band te meet air. 
But, se their haoda ‘met va 
the shop, and Silynin, redde 





Le said, but, it must be owned, scmewhat awkwardly. 





“Will you take your parcel?’ he ndded, holding it out, 





ittlé idformation he may de- 


jotbing small or great about her or me, Mon- 


bat the way to conciliste a 
huye byno means worked 
‘ont the amount of talk that is dué to me on my yine- 
gar. Ifyou wish to be rid of me, qe will anawwer my 

rqubart’s house to 


‘The house ia entirely empty.’ 
© Ghod said Ernest ‘siiair to himself. ‘Well, Site 
‘Tam no hypocrite, Monsieur Adair, and I do not 
pretend to forget that the last time you were in this 


thop, yaw added to a bratal outrage a brutal threat. I 
Hhopod not to kes you again. I hope never to see you 


, drew back. 
“Phere ia no need for any such ceremony, Moneicnr,’ 


what 
beld any. onfervoce with Emnaet. 180 

(oUt Mim! Rowevoy thay sie wena bol decelesd for wine 
ond, Sod that be kd much to bear upon the subject at 
‘Sconveniont eeason, ~ io 

ae Boe eaaght Ung ceSarian ae ina 

posite, 0 ronnd, natant} ik 
Sle er aklog Taare of arate, foc even; Madol- 
selle, and Tam rejoiced that Realy, arrived to Wit- 
ness our partiog. He has forgiven al 
‘Was abont to join bands 


“tbat has 
with mo in amity. 

an. 6aro that you will not be lows fongivi the radar | 
mune 


hat 308 ave ior to forgive, and wore, 
more generous than we are. I ant going to Rngland, 
‘Not yet) Mr. Adair,” atid Henderson, quietly. 
1 Why, not ‘yet, that isvtomyy not. today, and 
bapa tomorrow, but cer ly before the mek Ty 
o 


Tt may be #0," wxld Hondorson? 

‘Noy,’ eaid Adair, emiling, ‘we moo are sometimes 
thought ready to. break obF promises when we ander 
fiketo return to you, bnt when we say that we are 
going away, T believe that we are geoerally to be 


*T should like to speak , Mire 
‘Adair salt speak a fow words to roa 


id Silwain, eager 
hin ap- 


ot Ms 


Heriderson, 

{/Are you afraid to be seen” she asked, abruptty: 

“There aro some eyes, certainly,’ hie rvplied, * which 

T woul! rathor avoid,’ 

*Tsnppoee no, ‘This way then.” 

Henderson ted the way reel ts three or four emall 

und obscure streets, nnd tinally:{nte ® house—if i; mor- 

ited tho name—of the poorest onlor. Tho shutter was 
‘bat the door, which was on the latch, opened 
girl’shand, and they stood in n low, mean room, 


ebair which it had not seemed worth tho while 


as they went in, a starved cat rushed ont, ecared from 
her rotront, 


‘current of wholesome nir. 


lived bore was cut 


«people have not liked to come in,” 






Rim to dio at allt 
id the girl, looking stoadily ut Brn 
the lotlery gay inte “ i c 
beggar, and died 
* Sill 
1 ald Adair, with w doflant smile. 
plied Henderson. 


to remonatrate w 

derson. 

that purpose? Speak, Mademoisdlle?! 
* Why have you come to Versailles 1 

erocte 

extravagance, and the chapel. 


"You ought to haye felt ovory step yon took 
was on red-hot iron," said Henderson, inilignantly, 









‘eccen| 
“You aro here on some new ecliome of villhis 











such a risk.! 


the tono of bis inforiory “but lot that be ws 
y your basiness with mo?! 
What is your bnsinead with Silvain t? 


have accomplished this—ho makes allowanc 
has eeemed objeotionablo in my conduct, an 


rived to witness our exchange of forgiveness,’ 


moan you any horm. 

“Phat is. comforting asaurance.’ 

‘Ifyou think that 1am quite unable to do yon ar 
replicd Henderson, ‘you muy bo right, bit do not 
too sure of it,’ 


valuable. You do not seem to: 






‘oove. Mr’. Lygon bos sent you al 
Sant does Mra, Lygon want?" 2 


sulle, oF of me reving you, than the bub unborn. 


Ueving'a syllable of what you way, what next! 
Tate Adatr 4 


that poor dear lady to go home to her children! 
the Northern Railway, And if it were not, it is to you 


addreas yourself to open a railway Hino.’ 
Adagr, but it will come home to you.! 


do that.’ 
{Tum eent with no message 
Well, put it so, and ny tl 





offer refused.” 











a prayer-book for present, but I ain 


wo 
that you do not need one.” ERY, 


n lier from lor home, and Ic 


you ‘bave lied, an 
‘wronged. 


maid may be valuable, but it is not convincio 
to her betterr. So, aa you do uot appear to have mur 


apt to be tiresome, I think I will with you good-bye," 
“Do not you go until I have done,” iia fi 
very varueitly. Her manner through 


membered. 

thie hook? 1 wonld rather hear you, 
a place where the 

that thio! 


‘on might baye shown one of them some mercy." 
you,” said Adair, roughl: 


‘Most likely not. Bat try, 


uld seo all that went on, bot you kept on speal 
ing to him, and he wonld ee 
What o 













on all that 


which he charged me fall price, 8o do not let bim cl 


ubart’s house was to be let.” 
Yea,’ said Henderson, eagerly. } 
* He replied that it was, and that it was empty. 








object in oxaminin, 
all the houses in 
in which T wold live.” 
“Mr, Adair,” raid the 
vore lu i plan which I beliowe baw brought you to Ver- 
ew, X will pot bask your own worls luto your 


*T could make it much 
You laws not doverved (hat I should Wo you any Kini | cont 


another Wont, ‘Tue judgwent will como if ic he 
oda will, aod those ei aye Davo stayed ie will | many weeds growing there inn 

Co salve the grow lng erp 
rowdy for Held or par 
‘of the soil, i 


r When itis too late,’ 
Sho waited for &miomont, looked at him bard, and 
went out baatily, 


AMERICAN INSTITU 





wun}, Ot noon, in the Cooper Liatitate bu 

0. Me slow of mombers 
Geo. TH. Hire of Morriaanin wna called to the chi 

and {introduced miscellaneous bhixinens, which usally 

nf Lhe meetiog, ws folloven: 

* Cluik—Sorox RomissoxL hold 

hand a notice, which will ive the members of 

d ottine friends of agricultural, Improves e 

Tt is a otfon from tho | Ontho nigh 


denuded of all furnitire fave an old broken woolen 


Outgoing tenant to take with him, ‘Tho walla were 
dingy with dirt, and with the gloom of the place; and, mach aatiafbetion, 

Brooklyn Horticultural: 
held to-morrow evening, to orgapine & Barmers' Olab, 
similar to this ong, ax an adjunct af that Society. Tt 
will afford maoy ladies aod gentlemen of Long alan: 
‘an opportunity to attend interesting discnaalons, who 
cannot come here. 


‘Wobot aden,’ said. Ernest, puahing open a single 
square window nt the back of ‘the room, and lotting tie 


Yes," replied the girl. ‘Sitice te poor than who 
re down from that book’—ahd aha 
pointed to. beam, whence projected » Kook, round the 
sbauk of which a fragment of cord was atill clinging— 
‘A foolish way to dio,’ said Adair. ‘What indaced 

risked everything that he bod in tho world in w 


an 
a fh blank, wo he waa leu dingracest 








he should havo lived, and begrureil 
“Wo all think these things till our time comes,’ re- 
True,’ wiid Adair, ‘and I am glad to find that you 


are eo much more sefions in your view of alhiné than 
poor Silvain, who fs very tippant. Chavo been obliged 
im.” 


















good, but birds wo hy 
city. But binds would nover rid all tho trees of worms, 
lire thoy ure as nimorous da they havo beon boro in. 
Yara past, won they have entirely atripped ho toes fumily. After 
Of folfaxo, ' Tho only hops ie fromthe Gro 
of the invect world who souls the parinlep to prey 
Upon pestiforons {n#ects, un they did some your ago 
i when it Was about to doxtroy ll 


“Leave Silyain slong, and listen to 1a,’ aid Hen- 


* Have I not fopnies this delightful rende=ous for 


*Te there wiythiog wonderful in one's coming to 
exch a place fn this delightfol_weathor1 Ths chateni 
by Lonis, surnamed the Groat, at an oxpeore 
which impoverished France, ia «monument of regal 


upon the Hessian 


Much wight be dono by a careful coltivation of 

ght Kiod, much ns wrens, orole, otc 

Tours and wplders, 100, ‘are gront insoct destroyers. 

Cobwebs abould never’ be dortreyall abont a horyo: 
“Perhaps every step was about a dangorous,’ said 

Adair, enrelesaly, ‘but then you know my tastopare | Mr. Butors of Long Tdland thought the bert plan 

" tho moasurlug-worin, Was Water front by= 

drints, oF a Yory atrongeforce pimp: 

Dootor Tiawine—Luin will not aniwers Water 


the girl, ‘for nothing else would have made you ran 
oF 8 ; % Nothing but jobuenwoun will 


will not ouire the ovil. 

no risk that you can understand, girl,’ eaid an the prout work, and tliey 

mething hanghtily, for lie bogun two beim | dub . 

Nee Mode of Pruning.—Vhe Citauurax stated 

ranesdwart pairs to m aingle opright, par 

by which he can grove trets only two feet ayart, and 

‘ood yield oF fru 

plan it must beremoved nnd: placed yhoro it 

Ww up arm standards 

The fenit question 

| inierowting discussion. 

given in tho follows 
A Currant for a 


* Could I feaye France for ever without a Hine 
tion with that dear friend? Iam happy Pir 
0 
‘Wasi now called, aru olictted an 
‘A fow of the fowling fucte are 
akoteh. 


me—Tho Rev, Mr. Weaven of 
ein 


about to shake hands for tho third timo \whion yon ar 


“Why do you lie to me?! demanded Honderson, In a 
tone by no means.xo offensive ns lersperohs. “X drnnt | & 


it, awit waa wremarkuble fine fruit. The Cirarenan 
dbelded it to be La Versaillaivo, a cnrrant Italy’ intros 
dacol into this country, and the beet of all the new 

pale red color-with very transparent 
hi which the seeds may bo counted; 

‘A Hardy Gooscberry.—Dr Tumi of Nowark 
showed apoclmona of’ very fine goon ho pare 
ticular sort he conldnot name, which never tnildwa. 
It grows in theebade of w high board fenae, without 
iny cure, and is vary prolific. 

1WERTER—Tho price of gootoberrics in 
1 50'to $4.0 busbol. armors should turn 
mn mora to «tioh profitable drops as this aud 
other small fruits. : 

Dr. Dutsnie—Lf we can find wremedy for milde 
we can grow as good gooseborries ns are grown in 
blind, and make it very profitable; but mitileuch timo, 
‘ery nncertnin cro} 

Mr, Canenwrmn said: 










‘Zam tian of business; my dear) and my time is 
now how to come to 

tho business you want fo do, “Let mapat you into the 
fer 100, Now, 


ANT shalltho judged,’ said Henderson, oarncstly, 
Fehat poor lidy kriowa no more of your being in Ver 








hose babovunborn? “Bat one must not ask imper- 
tinont questions, Madame Silyain, Well, without bo- 




























fi. you haye not indeed eold yonreelf to 
the dovil body and soul, if you ever hope to die in your 
bed, if yon huye any mercy in you for yourself or any 
one lee in the world, can you not do something to 
makeup for your wickedness, and open the way for 


Fe tho burhow aro. carefally 
primed, fo us toallow the air und ght to clrculate 
Kong the branches, bushes will not Hotronblod. with 
‘The berry exhibited by Dr. ‘rituble fe ono 

of tho wmall, hurdy sort; but abeh barrios, sall for 
21 50 to $2 a bushel). 

he CHATAAN—T aye tho yround! pfokod up ve 
ough in the fall, and cover with courve ‘mune, « Lh 
aio Yo the manta, nn trlin earefally, 
limbs to touch each other, It will be «| 4, a 7A 

Ho adda litle ano to oll water need | £0 move the Meurte of your (tends ttre 
whe want of moan 
fineo, we have 
‘ourselves, 
digying 


Ay dear git}, whieh way can bo more, open’ than 
late master, the engineer, not tome, that you ebould 


“Lwonder that you dare mention his name,” gail 
she, in an undertone. ‘You area mocking devil, Mr 


“Yon pnt yourself ina rage, Henderson, and people 


who are sont with other people'amesaages should never | {0 u,drouth like the prosent, for wutering gn 


The Austin Stracberey waa shown by 
like tho largest, welghed a pound, 

ani one of the Urgent nearored 5} Ince eircut 
BANC ei be ee SAB PLe tO Teac VMs tion that E bave yet. rescued aafo Is oe of the chairs 
il, So ee eae havavibe: cave of ty abarelal 
f my grandelilld, aud of my- son Ra- 
Inn, who wis resciied Dy #Ome utrangers feom undor 

the ruins, 

DIAWY OF 


ter, 16 of which 
at you know Mra, Lyon 
syould be very mach obliged to me if I would have tho 
kindness to blot ont the proofs of lier character, would 
persuude Mr. Urquhart andher husband that she isn 
spotless person, and wonld restore her to home and 
happiness. And in return for these triflinge favors, 
what do yon thinicthut Mry. Lyon 1s inclined to offer 
me, Tell mo, because Tam not proud. No reasonable 


t At Watitryi 
inuted, it certainly grows very finely. I like it well 
‘will prove too Aofe for u general 
markot berry though the Shakers find no difficulty with 
it for transportation, 
Elton Cherry.—Mr. Dovonry, of New- 
ark, showed some fine cherries of the above variet: 
from trees full of froit, when all of other sorts sul 
rounding it aro entirely bure of fruit, The hi 
Variety recommends it for moro» general use, 
a fair-aizad, pale red chorry, of pretty good qual- 
it, now in perfection. 
Improved Raspherrie a 
‘a hardy varloty of raspberry, the improved black-cap, 
Testands the Winter anprofected. Buoklo's Orange is 
1 a very finesort, but it needa Winter protection, and 
that is the case with mest of the best sorts. 
Mr. Dovowry—tI have the Doolittle Black-Cap, the 
ono alluded >to by Mr. 


for fawily use, for 






‘Huse you no repentance for all that yon bave 


done ‘ 
Not the least, o leave ont all that kind of saper- 
flons talk, ‘Do you know that Tras going to buy you 
nd 








EWhat can Mn. Zygon. offer yon, when yon have 
i ft Her without a friend 
in the world, Mr. Adair? Ob, do hava some mercy 
upon her. Vorin qa heart of hearts you kuow that 

that she is cruelly and wickedly 


‘The frienda whom she had—and they were good 
gneedo not think mo, aud the opinion of un impulive 


Kx—-The true way to cultivate rsp- 


toeay, except that Mra. Lygon is an angel, and that I 


fom the other thing, and a8 that sort of conversation is | ud they willthen throw out laterals, and burden the 


wood #0 as to endure the winter. In’ this way I euc- 
ith the tenderest sorte. It isn 


Henlereon) | giraoat all amall traits. 


: ‘out the whole in- 
terview lind been divested of her ordinary petulance, 
and abe had spoken with more ael-restraint than might | 
have seemed postible, her habitual impetuosity re- 


“What next? Are you going to call up the ghost of | 
the gentlaman who went ont of the world by way of 


"yor Heayen's sake do not epeak 20, shocking! 
dead'have been. Sir. 


Adair, 4 know thut- it is of no use for me to plead with 
‘ou the things that I bave known of yon ought to 
ve taught me better than to try that—bat I did hope 
cing over the ruin you bave brougtit to two 

Teilcs, and the sorrow and agony you have caused in 
their houses, might have softened your heart u little, 
and 


* You bave all this before, and 1 have anawered 


roughly. 
TA bag yourpardes, andX-will esy {tno mare. Bat 
if I were to ask you a question, would yoo answer it?’ 


‘What might you have been asking of Silvain? It ekuprunt, and tho Is are almost my tame as 
nof no good saying that you made friends With it | Ornamental Shrabbery—Mr. Canrrerun nid 
that trees never should be eet with & basin aroand 
Sa er eye The ent plan to loan 
ry plan is 
il with wfork und give them sir instead of 
Mr. Gare from 0: County—I would mulch the 
2 ie This woald eave many trees 
Ceatral Park. I bave caused o ries assistance to retarn, ##! 
tree to Lear a good crop by copious wuter-| Sab- 
ing, the ground being ral eet rv The maine time. A offered to our Goverameat 
newly bet tres never should be left with the ground ic 
ooseberries, it is probuble that | soldiers for thi 
ing, aud | tinuey, and 
twenty nuns wh 


nsw 
ant watch we Keep on oar Silat 

And you ure right, for ‘worth watchiog. 

tell yo at" passed, tho raiher that you will Kove 

Fee ear ar ae totbuta tases of as for 

it a 

watlch be charged me fall not We heat | trees instead of spadi 


Yer ont of any perquisites; and Tasked im whether | sow dying ia 

_‘Icis empty,’ asid the gitl, with curious tatoos- 

tion. P 
“That was about all; and as yon will perceive, all 










iy increased ‘by mmolehing, ui 
» \I Lavo asver good Any 


intended to draw 


lo way Ww: 
joa, Which Lio wee not munch in 


+ You caine to Vorwilles to know whether Me. Ure 

1 vopeated Henderson, 

rant Y corawhether te empiy | BU ; 
a ny v have 00 prove wu] 

nt Frea ate bea ive that, out They! woold Lele 

‘Tahoe, Mr. Urquliart’s te tho last | fectly band 


I, eolomoly, iC you paree- 


‘Will your manage that font, Her deryon 1 
tab, air—plonee, sir, io God nate, 
pa do.whatialnyour 
rt be the Taat in which 
“What a very mysterious eperch, M 
Tlawe you been reading any conjuring books lately 1! 
nuh Waa not quite mn ei\Ay Oe. 
jainer if L chose, elt; but | We coald transpliat thom to tho yatden and have them 
a SP CFR aS pes pase braduce the ame kind of fruit, we should 
aiff 0 - 
bave ald nore, and been prond and glad to doit. Lut | vated, ie ete TL 
will not abow any mercy, and 


oa thi 


the Beam’ it would foiah | atied 


ly. an inake tise of; 
lor wus not sorry to come oul of the sui | bur 
elde’s but into the sunshion 
















i FARMERS CLUB, 


nidoting wan ompunlta, ay 
Laing, swith 

or. Midsummer weetlog. 
if, 


Socloty, of a meeting to bo | Wor tn the 




































aro now® doing that 








‘Whren the troo gota too high 





it, the proj ime of 
arin 














ern 


ir. Carpen- 


N, ¥., whiero it orig 


earth, 


down. 












id plan to spur 





there 


iy-increwsedgromth | hunger, and desolation. 
ied these about | country people aro arriving provi 
of | to assist the unfortunate, oi 
every atrect and at short distances jay be 
hollise, whose putrelaction is a new dius 
isinereasing hourly, the Gre gain gro 
thorities do nothiog whata 
‘3, All goes on us yesterdas 
mencing to drive out those wl 
plasa oF 
shied gra 
tributed. gralte 
tieoke: theee of them Beavy 
The Governor of San Juan 
from a.peon who Hed from 
Imerchan! 


petre them, offered them 
B ‘Bt the eawetime the 











in the interior of (his 
ho thougnt might be caltyvated,, 
womo of the iraportod ones, whily, 
Posse ong great neva ture, WelDg par 


OW 
Sino, eowe ot whine het 


haveno call to} Zvling in Drowth—Me, Canverten said thatio 
tandiog there ix not 
roat need of Ullige 
yp from. anlToring: 
lon, eq ial fom oonet ant altering: 
nie apt 10 bo noleoted in 
When weeds are not trouolessine, Somme: farm 
T cust recollect | ore linngiving that it ix only 
Dead Man's Hook; | When the weeds neod attending 


the provailing droath, notwitl 


Gacoraary votill corn, 


Tt isnot ouly ood | 
ABs igarden, for bain weceutls ee 





Too Ladle 


two 
Bi divie 


Niue shook, 

envy, bave been felt. 
odor lanai makes the ai 
Who was buried onder the raiba 
wwithout other ursistance thin the: 
Aor hand when the earthquake broke: 
ishing that «woman S0years of ago, 
Abo Co eave horsolf after five days bis 
nor bas ordered the wick (o go out 
but some remain in the plaza. A dei 
Hiutiod ituposing pain of death upon nll ea 
ing, Whe measure comes lito, 05 the 
theirdens amougthe rains. Various 
Arrived from Sao Juin, with carringes to tal 
Mio families, aud other succors, which Tare : 
folly aceopted, These philanthropists are: 
for Olligr aiid more exteoive relict, Wa 
our neighbors of San Juan. The plundering goes 





, (00) Ake FerY apt to no) 
be continaw bed ifthe weeds are not tronblesoine, 


MENDOZA EARTHQUAKE, 


THRILLING ADVE 
Brow The Prbyaral fives Apret, 












orm you of What RAK OeenFrod 1), 


vm, 
the 2th, wbont 8} ori 
japer oilloe of the Juce de Comercto, Noa 
Domnioyo Bombal writing a dooree to 0 
onl Aborastain, we folt the shoo 
ko, and fled tothe atreet, L belay 
he door of tho office, 


this city of 











i 
tho ourth gave 60 
ko that tle store and offlée fell tagethor, 
Paras ts of the Span-Worm—Dm Trimnne— | sbattiog me in Velweon tho walls for at Teast 
Wis doatractive insoct fx not so nbindantas it was | 
cor, or Ven atan edslier day in the souvon, 
believe the reason of thixdeorenss isto be accounted | shocks eensed, gaining wi 
for by on ichneumon that isnt work upon thirspectos | Wide evory exertion to mov 
Ttind stroog ovidonce to. wuntuin hte 
Y= It will not destroy nll of the portsthis yonr, 
bat Lam in hopesit will by anothor season, ‘Thoro ta | With mach dillon 
great vurioty of this ‘*apansworm.” A remedy for | Mood up on the ral 
‘one wort woulil prove inotfectaalwith anothor, Tf the } Hahty evorythtng was tn tho Guat, «: 
forale miller ts nnuble to fly upon a troe, 1 in the case 
with some, encircling the boll of the tree with some 
mavent the micent will bem romedy. It 

will not auswer noy purpose with the varioty that 
noiblng will effect s chiro but the 

such as may be found now breeding in 
the bodies of the caterpiinrs. Iirds wonld do much 


© not, and cannot baye inthe | {1 foncitlo) 
‘cuied anol 


ronobout 
violent a 


tor of an hour, aufluring fron the eoaliaval 
hooks nd havin 








re nwny: the Beloka y 
T siccoeded in tarniug over t 
by which I got ont 


cavered the door. 
brleke, aud makin) 








006 hotine remained tandis 








y 
nll tho wtroota were filled with ruine, on 
tho ahop of Don Juan Ay Sons, TE 

slow call 

work to 
tay: Hane and nly 


heard volves from 





jonr off the rnbtish whieh wi 
ndaftor an hour eywork succeeded: 








J thon Lwent on 
ie mmo for my 


f who wad farther on, 
to my house torce it Loould not 





ho trees | al mbedon tothe mains, calling for my wht and obil- 
Rogolttor Tithon want tate houre of 
yor in the pliga, bit could nat thi At, 
Don Joes de la Crag 
pv mati Brilsed, 
itaw, showed which 


but none auswere|, 
n, Who Il 
h was tho sameness of ruins 
Contono, who wan sented in th 
nd who lived next d 
was her hous. 
Dor, (ILE reached. the gabl 
lop, Which remained sindin, 

rously to the 
ron helow the 
te ronndy and nove 











of the room where slo 








heoding the rlik, not to 
1 the briclembove her, 
mow uly Without Looks, 
se rlolea nnd dixcoyorod 
«roan me T lini given Lor 
ifrwho told me thot HeebiTdate Hind in her orm yaw 
Teal ext to Contono to b 
ofsend soi 006 Nei 
ny cima Ont dtd not dare toliell me 
Tonning gable whl 

together. 








ivined in. spheit a 
Tunidi ilons Lenten 





















aly took pity seoing mont work 
Glove, and after two or thrde hours work. removing 
Drlcks, we got ont the child before tk died, but it wax 
nocomnry to cat off all the clothe of say davyhuor nt 
uid thus only wo vaaetiod hor In hor chamiaa, 
Tienes wo onrried hor inan Kem 
pla andiecated lionapon 1 
Abe told mo that my ¥ 
Welipe Gobo. badgrun «dll fort 
iy enough toorene, the 
ved and that of Won 





ohule to 
fo Coutono, 
tian neko Bow 
bot were wot hay 
which Meroeditun 
‘nuove filllug upon ther, 
Thave lost Domittla, my daughter Adele, my ton-ln+ 
law Bmoterio, and my two eorvante, 
and aunt of my wife, Don Felipe and Dona Dolores 
Cobo, wore killed. 
‘Pho enrthquake 





‘Alvo, the uncle 


has not onlpontirely ruined the ety, 
Dut also the partidos of San. Vicente and Lu) 

rules reaching to tho ‘Valley of Leo and 
Japlon. fn Croz do Is Piod¥h many hounos are 
ined, and thove whieh have motfalle 
Tn the city more t 


oa in fro ehattored 
and much damaged. 
are buried and dead, and so great in tho odor of do- 
composition that not even with camphor in the nostrils 
in ic powstble to walk through the stroste, 

Atter tho earthquake the club which was in Soto's 
pudange cuught fire, and alo 
Aten those of Villanusya, Kogusira & 
Fano!s two, those of Bombaly that of Coryalan, an 
many others, The worst th the suck and general 
under made by tue populace, not only of the stores 

f the private houses; as Kas happened to menn 

others, Five days aftor this torrible mock, Gov- 
t insted n proclamation uguinst the robbers, and 
some wore caught. 

Tcunnot d 








for we can neither emigrate from 
nor cau we maintain ourselves, 
y to turn in which to employ 
this State I um, aod thongh 
up the house in which 1 lived, the only 








‘you bonght 
daughter, o! 


OBSERVATIONS MADE IN MENDOZA 


From The Conve 
At & qaurter to nine Ul 
of thander, followed by 
Ho abjocks were 60 violent and rapid that all 
the baildings, withont one exception, were thrown 
jocks continued until snarive 
Mr. Canvawren spoke of | the wores and the Progreso Club were lighted with 
ice broke ont slmultaneonaly in_ull the wqnare oc- 
trading estubliahmonta, und in the reat of 
hore and thero from the kitchens 
ba howling of doy i 
RA ee ighiog of howe, mixed ith the ty 
jeniter, tit the berries aro nd groans of ut entire people, fll one 
not as large and “ine as I could wish. ‘The Belle de | mentions, und gr Peo 
Fontenuy isu favorite variety with me, and I prefer it 





with a 





Hed by 
tho city it broke ont 
aud chimneys. 1) 
birdh, the 


UL, Up tonightfall there were nineteen shocks, soven 

te onthe wounded, rho bad 
aed 6 plaxis, and were car- 
errien ts to. cutback all new sboots, | FE*theqy fein. thestrecls, remed expo 
sun withoat other belp than thar afforded to them by: 
the ones of Sieger 
k there arse from among 
ACA vers waco ful wit jetiins, many perlibing for luck of ws 
Ifyou ext, or pinch in the laterals, let che main’ | Hrcaus of the vickiine, maby pent ™ 88 
. ‘The tire gains strength 

disorder. 
either the streets or 4) 
fet: Moning fonrteen 
ir were pretty 

Tetted in the plaza, n2d.t 


of while 





whatever slreet you 
the, rains the cries und 


ee rythiog ia confasion und 
Wiorities are to be seen in 


‘shocks have been felt, of which 


All 
ie families who took refuge 
there mist them, ‘There inneither beef nor other 
victnals to be had, aod water is far off, ax all the 
never cut off the | water-coursea bave dried u 
if you do, the | end for fear, run abont the c 
fi fons, who were ciugl 





1g, all they meet 
ht by the catastrophe 
and search for them wherever 
ay mKy maya 


thair relAatio 
‘away from their houses, 





food, aurgedns, 











ee 
2, The plat is oonrly abandoned by toe ilies 
fod the sick, Warioos churitible neighbors have col 
Jected in groups fu the quintux nbout the city, where 
(hey live together us one family, bound together by the 
common mivortang, our plinderers baye been shot 
‘pon the ruins of the city, und two tore at San Vivon- 
fo, withont fora or tril, ab fe nocownry in Chesecn 
Beversishooks lave boon (ell, hut the Weather ix ve 
Hine, Tam told that at two loigties from this, at Gs 
lel owtito| enormous crok» bad been madé io the: 
ourtli whist throw np quumtitieaof water. In tho cit 
tWoenith ixtarn with Abatieeay To have: seen zone. Of 
(hem tuthy uct of opeuiay, which ie with the speed of 
Tight Ob the north side, aud near the willow, 
Mero are flssires of from a tudCto two yards wide 
vory deep, In othor Quite basin aro formed, tivo wing 
ao Tauie an em ome fatwilion have Jolt for Sh 
ukn, fad others wi AW Hoon, y 
ron - go As conveyance can 

A commiéaion, Accompanied hy amiiny eitizsa 
bins arelven fram Sau June prea Ge ee cee 
orient Co that of this provines the sanction of eho 
Chambers to expend $10,000 in aidof Mendon, 

Ayuin the curthtremblog. Lord baye morey pon ua f 
, Lunt night there were seven shocks, three of 
thom vory strong. To-morrow ts the mailday for tha 
Const, and Up to this moment (midday) it 4 Hot known 
Wy hom or where the mulfa ysill bo dispatched, all 
tho employees of tie Post-Olfice being killed. 

Goy, Nise rolired yesterday ut J o'clock to 
Acojulin. ‘Tho scat of rovernmont tn extublibed, in 4 
tho distrlot of io Barobu, nt the townof Junin, Col. 

Vou dunn de Dlow Vidola th one of thoes who hua 
formod a colony of unfortinates, who live aoder bis 
Protectfon ni whe are fed by blm gratis. Eo wlag 
‘oops quard over Wie Hortharn part of the elty and 
suburbs, proventing plnudens Tn tho rest of the city 
Tho mack continues, ‘hore have been seven shod 
three of them violont. Ono mn wna dragued out of 
the rolus who was known to be alive by the move. 
mont of bis oye. Tho fire lnnearly extinguished. A 
nisfon has arrived from the Government of 
















e 































40, he Governor hua como back from Tres Acaqnina 
will cighty mene Towlay it woman wax drugged ont 
of th ruins wlive, after boingreleven days buried, and. 
taken tothe Hospitalof San Nicol, Dix Juaon Ville 
hiiova and all. her children hayo bean taken ball car 
Voulued out of the roiak Some days ago the ilew was 
tiovtod ofa mooting of the Conmbers.” Tt took plarg 
toulhy, the newton boing opened qt 12 o'clock, under 
Uo trees, ho iden waa proposed and carried 
pointing: w commission ad hac, 1m nort of muni 
Knol momberis Co have charge of a special daparsmant, 
lis the collection nnd cnre of the wounded in bospital, 
tho digo out an butol of the Ledlea,syhows patra: 
Muction AH nanan to fuellitate traneit by 
tho ntreats, broak up the rains, look ufter water supply, 
to annunted uudipny Taborerw, to provide for the pabbia 
soounty: uid prevert emigration; to. nccept nod d 
(rlbote tio contributions from the wate provinces, to 
Took out for ainilo for tho revullitogcof (ear ulkyy Bega 
Go, ‘The Governor was not present at thin 
fo that qnother wax detormined to-day, one lamentable 
iucldent occurring of which K will telk you aftery 
‘Thore buve been two shocks torday. 
‘Who following letter fs publinved by the: Nacional: 
exnozA, March 80, 1861. 
Mr Dyan Baotien: [have just recelved yours for 
Conor To answering ik L have the worrow to faform 
you that Mendoxs bas dixappenrod Jn Jou than two 
toconds, lu consequence of un ourthquake which took 
ee of tho 24h inst at Bh la the oyeuing, and b 
viol three-quarters of thedohabitants hie: sty 
among thom, papi, mammis, and Matilihe, Boreunstely 
Twas ouly htrack by avail and bua troagth to 
iyrolf, which saved our family from total extiuetion, 
for Cavsar was buried near mo, under the store door 
and as he called we got him out, after which I went 
tothe house, They wore all buried; it wus in vain to 
call thom) no one anewored until my earvant told me 
that Lie henrd somo one weaping underneath. We not 
to work with our nails, for we liad: no toolaia the 
omergency, and got Domltilwout half dead. Mamma 
vw close too, but vas wltondy dend, Matilda we did 
not find, for Wo wero worn out, and L thonght search 
‘usoloas ‘as she never answered to my call bg anda 
maria, Who was nearer the top, was deud, that made 
mo loa hope. Lbave continual sorrow in the thonght, 
that if Lhud not soppea to got Corar out (which there 
‘were othera at band to do) Tehoold have found all the 
otbers alive, for Domitila ssye that afew momenta 
before I came they were talking together. But £ 
novor thought that the honse would have fallen on 
our family, as the patio was ne hand for safety, bak 
they fled to the street, and were caunghit in the - 
way. Domitila and Geoxr are very ill, Consar the 
wort. We have nelther anrgeona nor medicines, for 
the drng stores have disappeared. From San Joan as- 
sistance fs coming, Iam in bed hurt, but not serious~ 
ly; only inthe foot. ‘That night to get tothe house, — ° 
two aqiiares off, Thad to crawl on my knees, 1 co 
pono other way, climbing over immense blocks of 
ruins, for the church of Santo Domingo bad fallen into 


the atreat. 
San Juan, March 95, 1861, 

Paula bas jast arrived from Chile. ‘The earthquake 
which destroyed Mondoza onoght her wich Corina und 
Vwilia at the foot of tho centrul Cordillera of the Anx 
doa, Che mercy of God bus alone preserved them. Tt 
in horrible to hear their account of the fearfal scene 
thoy witnessed. Deop cayerna were opened ito the 
bowels of the mogntains, the mountain summits were 
parted uaunder, the road wus blocked ap inall pane 
with rocks rolled down from above, and with the rub- 
bish brought with them fa thelr full. ‘The earth in 
pluces burst open Hike a bombshell, ejecting water all 
tho way from Uspallita. Enormous stanes were 
thrown from one mountain to another, with the report 
of cannon, Some passeugers on, the road ave Bos 
Liles crushed by the fulling rocks. ‘Tt'wasaeccne of 
indescribable horror which surronnded them, they 
fearing every moroent that they would be buried undor 
the rocks which came rolling down the sides of the 
mountains, 

































































































































MARRIED. 
7, June 20, at Sherman, Ohio, by 


J; rt of this el A 
on Monday, Js A 
He, ata Lee 
Eliza D, Forbes of New- 


CLER—At Albasy, on Tuesday, Taly 2, by the Rev, 
Fee A prelt doves at New-York City to Mary 
eed Jay tate Jumnes He. Dye of the forme 
lace! 
—COOKEIa this city, on Tuesday, aly % by the 
LINO congrats ce tame a Watee 
Xa Waraee Cooke, daughiar of the late Win. By Cooks, 









P 
ronreonaDy On, Sender sk aaa 
ae EO ee | 
wHRTSR Roe ty ang en 

‘of the late 








i 








George B. Porter, Governor of le 
Te Washinstan, D. C., on Thursday, 
i Cac Ar ed 
N.Y. 
‘TERUUNE—MORRELL—At St. Gy ve Chi New- 
Jt 18, by the Rev. Dr. Brown, bard 
Dury tone ef Passaic, Ni J,, and Emilie Le Merrell of tha 
former plice. : 
ea Joly 2, Wan. Van 
“At Willams , Wan. 
Ppp Healey, frat sen “aa. Hand Sara Jase Brisley, 
fia gence monte and da, 
Joly 4, Elliot Lloyd. only sen of 
ORME ARTEL Oe hare 2m falar, aged 19 qontbs und 3 
CREED—InBouod Brook, N.J:, oa Wednesday, aly 3, Johe 


‘ tb, Sth, Diteaie We, 
heey Tisabeth sbeth J. Cebu, tx the 








Sou 
‘mouths and J day. 
ttt Hoveadale, Pennsylvania, on Seturday, Jone 
OUP nutmuption, Oliver Duahanh aa, perayear ted 


ment 
a  yoars, Frances, ralled 
CARA ANG Dn Foams an 











Vilrn CONGRESS. 
EXTRA SESSION. 


day in the Unired Staton Sennto, Trane Tee 
‘chosen aa istant Doorekeopor, Mr. Wileon of 
nett, provented the severalbills of which he 
von notice. The death of the Hon, Geo. W- 
member of the House, from Veonrylvapia, 
yannoaneed, and the neual 

/ Abe House of Representatives, 
was occupied with the remarks! 
qmentof Mr. Scranton’s deals 
‘ef manding Committoes for the Benntes 


‘List or fake) 766 
Foreign Rekstione— Messrs Bove, 
wet rdwadug Polk, reel 


Mr. EDWARDS {ue 
rerolation® on the tabl 
Me. VALLANDIGHA, 
nd the reeolath ny 














‘tyra ehiok Wiauent 
rh Thaker, We tee 
toh}, Retione (1k) 








tho time of the sorrou 
juitendivg Hheanpoanee- 
The following is # lat 








no 
(ae (Mien), Wlenardeou. sLotfoxen, 
id! Mente Meraiton. Thom= 


tigate sa | osth of Jame, and wan nucccoded by his brother Abdol 
, Wright. 










COMMITTEES, 
Umer, Callamer, Doolittle, Wile 


1 Wileon, King. 


"Siumons, sberman, Towe, 













Mucbely Ste nil Me 





fo in Vaikenborgh, Van Week, 
(Sts), Weabburn, Wheeler, WE 


HICKMAN moved for a re cemederation of Mr. 
Toluiun » resolution, his abjeat bedng to include 6 youre 

ne tion of Jodletal “harnetor, 
(Dem, Ky.) devired a farther ex- 
Joking 10. m panne 








Fovter, Ten Byek, Cowan, 


tad, Post Ronus—Mevers, Collazner, Dixon, Wale, 


" 
i Latham. 

Noa ei Clair Mevars King, Chandler, 

Memre. Tarlan, Dingham, Clark, Pomere: 

Howe, Wilmeh, Pomeroy, 


Yorter, Samner, Polk, 








Jn ordar that propositions 1 
Hun of the prerant pollu ul diffi ties ann 


tinea (Tenn ), Wide, Neamitn 
brah thow woo bad not aba 





He we one © 
Peivgia Land Olalme—Mecers. Haris, 


—Mesere. Grimes, Dixon, Meri, Wade, 
Thee 

Aevere Dootlisle, Wiikinon, Cowan, Fook, 
Potent (fue-Meswe Siumong Sacsner, 


Ja not in order. 





‘Tho Honea tian re-cou 
Holmonn's resolution way adopt 
offred the nmandiant aa abo 

Mr VALLANDIGHAM rudeed the peint that the 
resolation elianged the rules, whic could not be done 
withoot the required notice to Vin 

Tho SPRAIER, for reasoun alrendy ctated, over- 
ruled the pobitor 

Mr. HICH ARDSO: 
B60 that contested eleotionn 1 

Mr, COLFAX (Hep. 


and Mr, Hickman 








Cowan, Thowton, 
Prearion r= Meeare 





Publ Hudlagrand Ur Jade—Meaare Foot, Anthony, Chand- 
iene “Wado, Wilkloson, Uaker, Hale, Browne 


erated Hillem=BMedate. 


rn 
N wanted tho resolntion amended 
ht. bo vansidered. 

)) briefly xowintaived the 






dexgrenace af the Benito 
) 





yertod an amendment 60 
Tookluy ton poscofal solution 
16 bo introduced. 


Mr. HURN EET again ey 





Oa the Library, —. Cuilat 


Mr. WADE (Kep., 
that iho Secretary of the Treasury bo 
all the Coos oo al arms dove 
May whisk Lave not been 1 
aris whict may be iu) 

1802, for the pe o| 











Noron, July 8, 1861, 
bio) offered ‘joint rasolntion, 
directed to remit 


Objectiann were 
BURNETE # 
not to be deprived of the right co offur such proporl- 





Gentlemen onght, certain}; 





paid, nd ov all 
ported priur ty the 

any State which La poe 
ing Lo wuppress the rebellion now waged ny 
the United Suites, Moterred to the Coimmitteo on 


Finnpce. 
¢ Me HALE (Rep. Ne 
the rolfef of Royer Jones, 
Forry, and won obliges to 
The VICE-PRESIL 
frow the Chamber of 





Mr, WICKLIPFE, (Iy,) declared in the name of 
ud God, that the logiela- 
eit free aod ontrammeled. 





hin constituents, bis country 
Aon of thls Lovee aliould bo 
Hninove 10 Ya 
ovatived by (2 wypabnnt 102. 
Teavfution ua amended by Mr. Hick 

ni, Waa then again udopted. 
Mr, FOUKI (Der, 11) ), offered m preainble rotting 
junutnral civil war exists 
inyolded coonirymen, nn 
that the Houre sbould 
during the pendiog elyil war iznore wll political 
UsMforencan horutofora oxiaiing botween citizen 
Stacey tune all uppointimen 
divuld be made fa weronianco with 
numoly, (Ta ho honest! 
dent's course in aunimono, 
Hither to dofoud the Capital, ete; paylie ah 
oe military willl wud window, aod to 
nivieh defee'lon, und coneliiling by 
int while wo hold bo aword of jnstioe wud 
pility aud dispopition to nphold'the Presi- 
Jomn duty to offer to our 


presented a potition for 
communded nt Harpee' 
‘roy the pabliv proporty. 
Presouted ao mow 
oupinorce of Now-York 10 roli- 
Won 16 the harbor defoceve, Koforred to Military Com- 





that a fleree aud 
ecaured ly a portion of 
eouclidiog with resol 





 —_—_— = = 


tte. 
Mr. WILSON (Rop., Mans.), from the Committeo on 
Military Affuire, 





HL und nuilitary, 





1 

Dill anthorizing the 
employment of Velonteors Jn euforelng the laws aud 
protocting public property. Lald over, 





‘ON alro reported 











HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 
and Dunn severally 
‘oxslon, add took the 








Mr. LOVIGJOY woved to lay the reeolutions on the 


Mr, HICKMAN mised tho point of ordor that those 
reaulitionn Were excluded unior proportion to-day 
iuloptod, provoribing businow during the procent ect 





nint an woll taken, 

1s.) ollored  rerien of 
in inauches of the Preal- 
juto Committee. Adopted. 
All tlio contested elvetion oasse Were referred to tho 
Commilten on ly 
Mr, CURIS 0) 


poaker wustalned tho 
Mr, WASHBURN (lop. 
ronolitiane roforriog the. vai 
dont's Menaxe to appros 





Y Ways dnd Saas 
pauliing, Appleton, Cornieg, Moron, ‘AeOler 
8 








wn, Watson, Holman, 








feria Joint resolution, proposing to 
poution rolls thy nates 
int the United States un 


(Alo.), Leary, abd Sho 


pmmitter on Publle Lainds— Mosere, Potter, Oovod 


iy robellion ugul 
ver, Kellogg (hiiob:), Crh vs 


abetting Secession, eto. 
‘ibis wna rolod ont under the role ndopted thiv 


My. VAN WYOK (Rop., N. Y.) Introduced the fol- 





Sraste and How 









‘dof appoloted except 

















als receiving no 








Van Horn, Shiaoks: Waltos (Me), 3) 










Ahead, Halyhi, ey, 





wn allidavit that thoy 
five, retained ne 












Mallory, Oenway, 
(No,), Gurtls, Richanteon, 






ign winist reand. on: 
(Jvy of snd dol earviees for (ue 





, Dann, Avoona, Delano, 








Blass}, Pooks, Moar= 
% Avalo, Lovejoy, Delax 


ah feat | EWAN per conhy 
| glade Verve, " 











Wee antiiad vo the 
Melier, or p per 0° pacance 




















monay for wows) apeis and 


ed. 
N WYCK it was rosoived that 





fe heriby repeal 
on of Mir. VAN 
\itteo of five miemlars be appointed by the 
Speaker to nscertaly snd roport what contracts have 
boon made by any of the Departmenta for provisi 
und truisportation, fur matorkils or sorvices, 
or for aby articles furnished for th uso of the Govern= 
mout withont ndvertieing for proposals us required by 
statute Gl; leo to Bscortain the names of the pariies to 
contracts hve been 


A 
ain Kieed, Sloan, ) 
Py Peasionr—Slersin, Van Wyok, Dlalr (Pa), 
Bis, Totter, Daria (Ue); Bioale (N.Y), 


) 
util Pearione—Mewre Ely, Sherman, Logan, Warton 
Gutter Wales, Goodwin, Wood and Govd, 

‘Gurley, Halo, Van Torn, 





ranger, LAW, Stacie 














litker, Johnsen and Noble 
Mosars, Logan, Mabditt 


HL), Lebman, Wor 
ye. Moblasen (IL), Killtoger, Frank, Grider, 







on, the compensa 
roof,und the revtove therefor; also when 
the contracts were awarded 
nd if not, the reason therefor) 
its nb let are in Becordance with 
tho apeciiloations invidg the proposuls, and if wuy ale 
{erations tho reason for tharnme; also whether any 
porwot or parsone have any intoreat in the contracts 
box made and Awarded, or have been paid for, ob- 
taining the wate, or have apy Anverest in the profits 
therefrom, except the contracte; aod that the 
said Committee 
‘and paper, to admin 
ani to roport at aby imo. 

jon of Mr. UPTON (Va.), it wos resolved 
lirected io Jostruct the 
ed States, takin 








PropoRalA Were. 


whether the conten 





ark (N, Y.), Bailey (Pe). 
[Meare Granger (Mich. ), Cobb, 
Stale Depariment—MMours, MoKean, 
andever, Clinton a 
ry DepartmentMoa 
ioe (Mase), Bieold ( 
iy Amepurtment=Mearrs, Donlap, 


















Oampbel} toad 





, Cooper 
‘Ofice bopartment—Moaara. Killinger, 
(Bfich.), Saoith (N.Y 
Bulldinge Morar 


alall have power to end for perrons 
 outlis, to examine witnesses, 





apesditures on P 
Cdanberiito, Wail, P 
Expres 





Interior Depariment—Mossra. Auen, Coa 


V fitroduced  m Dill to di- 
Vide Poovaylvania into three Judicial Districts, Court 
Bobo held at Eric, Referred tothe Judiciary Com 


miles, 

Mr. STEVENS introduced a bill to roponl all laws 
creating porte ol entry in the robollious States, Re- 
forred Co Uio Committee on Commeroo, 

Mr. VALLANDIGHAM (Dom, Obio) introduced w 

1 the tariff sect of 186K, hid restore that of 
Referred to the Commlitos of Woys and 


ind.) {ntrodupest a bill 
ohnave deen or 





ecrvtary of War be 
rmy of the Un 
prironory and rolenstng them tps 

nico to the United 


INS (Rep, Pa) 








ates, to report Heir vumne and 
(the Secretary of War), that Hie ame 
may be recorded in his department. 

‘On motion of Mr. CAKLILI 
that the Conmittes on Naval Affaire be iustracted to 
ire inte the expediency of providiny for the ujp~ 
‘utwent of the full number of cadets fr 
States os have bot now io the Navul ser 
bumber to which they wre eutitled by exitin 
und, if from avy of tbe States recommenda: 
made, the number shall be taken from wuch Stites ia 
the wime section of the Unton us ehall apply for the 
places lu enid echoo!, 

On motion of Mr, DELANO [Rep., Mars.) 
revolved that the Committee on Milinury Affaire be in- 
# raced fo inquire and report ns to the 
ity of ‘he Novionsl Armory at Springtiold, Mass., tor 
tli manufacture of rma; Also, 





A.) 1) \wus resolved 





OLMAN (Dem, 
Ang Lounty Landa to thos 
snjayod in the military service of the United States, 
ferred to the Committee on Military Affine. 
Mr, CURTIS (Rep. Town) introduced the Pacific 
Railroad bill, whic 
Mr, ALDRICH (Kop, Minn.) introduced a bill 
niing homestosila, and v bill establishing a gonorl 
a ‘The formar was roferred to tho Com- 
mittee on Agrioultare and tho latter to that of (he Ju- 


iciary. 
Mr. ELIOTT (Rep., Muss. 
troduction of au Internatio 
Referred to the Committee on Commerce, 
Mr. COX (Dem., Obio) a bill to increwze the number 
of Cadeta at Wost Point Academy. 
times the present number and reduces the time at the 








1 to a odmmitteo 





at lurther expendi. 
necessary for operating that Armory to 





Dill forthe general in- 


Sodec’ Murine Sivuals, | Onwotion of Mr. 


resolved that the Committes on the 
they are hereby instructed, to prepare und report to 
this House a bi for 8 public het to contiseate the prop- 
erty of oll persons Lolling uny office whatsoever, either 

under the Goyerument of a1 
States, or the so-called C: 
States of America, Who’ have taken up arms, or wball 
hereafter tako up arms, ugwinat tho Government of the 


Oo motion of Mr. DUELL (Rep.. 
solved thatthe Comuittes on AMUlitar 
‘urocted to roport x bill 
of Aho lato Col, Etinar 
Jo motion uf Mr. E! i i 

cocina Agate ast | ment goer et edhe al wronged 
Wie oxpedieney of providing by law fora tempo. | Bf¢ of confidevce in Goverument sceurities and a more 
rary increase of the Nuvy by authoriziog the President | active investment demand, ‘The Border Siave Siste 
(rprocure suilable versels, und commission | Stocks were largely dealt in, and esénied to be io better 


for a limited time com| : 
for miietiod Wine competent and #kilifal commanders 


Conn.) it was 


It gives three 


civil or military 
(Rep., Vt.) offered a rosolation, | or of the Unit 
inairacting the Comuittes on Ju- 

into the expediency of fixing t 


nuunber of Representatives alter this Congress at 259, 


resented resolu- 
relative to a re- 


which was adopted, 
diciary Lo inquire 





resent nowber. 

DING (Rep., N. ¥.) 
Yous of the Legislature of 
Sirodlly freaty. Referred to the Commities on Com- 


rmamiral af the Cuuaber 

morisl of the of C New-York, 
relulive to the defenses of that harbor. y. r 

Mr. Holuuen’s “resolution was adopted, that the 

the present extraordinary seaion, 

macernings military’ 


Y.), it was re- 
r y Ailhirs be ine 
Ling @ peoeion tothe mother 


ep. N.Y.) presented a 


Howes will, duricg 
convider Wills and resolutions co: 
‘navel appropriations for the Government, aud 

‘irs connected therewith; 

rand all other 
connected with the raising of revenue 
naval affairs, aball be reierred with- 


port by bill or otherevisa, 


‘Ob motion of Mis. DIVEN. 
Haired tthe Sraieceasin), i 
igued.by the Speaker of ihe Weave 

rata, and that the Ereeideat be Teqeesied a 
Copy to the Verwuars of the 


ud thatall bille 
lls and resnia- 





tions not directly 
and military aud 


201 debate to the w arias committees, to be cousid- 
Mr. LOVEJOY (Rep. I) offe 


D ei f, That, in ths Jadgoant of this 


the following 








f the soldiers Of thu Uniled Siaies to vspiure ofre- 





rer lle 
mblecn Tis 


Thepublic, or At sball 
Jp cpllgb\ened world willdecidsas | wre Tees inclined to dispose of their property 


Bear ivasteralre ‘Gud ani 5 
Lu rest{bnio BF oUF eats," 
“Tie papers Were referred to the Committes on Ju. | Mt market rates, and the astute of the Money 





Heselees Ist bls rexcoratlon foe was {mproper ac: 
waysslls, sad ate Hlocne, ta tbe nue Of We people, de 


Mac of the Executive 

Mr. HICKMAN ( 
‘reeolutions were 
instence of Mr, Ii 
character of the busisess to be 
_preeeut cession. 


Ammaecinle rewieraly e 

point that the 

recladed by the order adopted at the 

folman, which spe 
traowicted during $le 


The SPEAKER overruled the polut of order. 





Krdecd, Tost » Comuiltiee of 


Bywakex, bo sicertala aug report to tbe Hours the uumber cf per | Part pl the Rebels from point to point, or their defeat 


Ue sppoloted by the 





NEW-YORK SuM WEMULY Ta 


VN. 11) moved to lay the 
MM made an ineffectnal effort 


Te thas thet wore om Mr, Edwards's motion, 
ena Atanas Slim, voor ive tabla, by 87 aguiat Gs, | Te Louse ad 


Abbie Bally. 









v0 
iments of the Ooverst 
ewtillty to te Uuvernauent of the United Atares, 
ho have refased to Uik= the owth to support (he Cxc= 
the Unlied Suter, and hak sald Commies be ao 
wena tor pervons i PTE 
yarneds 








fn 
tyed bo 








FROM EUROPE, 





‘The Great Eaxtern, with European dates to the 2th 
nit., four days Inter, renebed Puther Point on Satariays 
Lard Chancellor Campbell bud died very eoddenly, 
having raptured # blood veesel. Sir R, Bethel is con 
firmed in the vacant placee The Saltau died oo tho 


Aziz Khan. Sir J. Porgaron, in the House of Com- 
mons, condemned tho sending of reénforcements to 
Canada, Mr. D'Iernelialeo thought the Government 
yore jocurring a eortous responsibility, Lord Palmers 
ton dofended the act of the Government, us the axuat 
precantionary measure of all governments in (he lm- 
modisto vicinity of Lostilities. The step indicated no 
dletrast of faith in the Northern States, and no want 
of confilencein the Canudians. The les by the eou- 
flagration in London was over 422,000,000 sterling. 
Bome of the estimates are as high a» £3,000,000 or 
£4,000,000; nearly wll insared, Tlie recognition of 
the Kingdom of Ity by France had been formally an- 
noonced. The Bpxoteb proclamation concerning Amer+ 
feno affuirr nays the Queon Is determined to observe 
the atrlotest neutrality between the Federal Stutes of 
the Union and Confederate States of the South. With 
this view 4t{s problbited to arm, build and fit oat pri 
teorr, no mutter under what fig, in wny Spanish ports 
Shipownern and eaptalnn are proliibited from nccopt- 
Jog luttern of marque, nnd from contribnting in any 
way o the armament und filing ont of privateere. 
Privateers ond prizes ure probibited remaining over 
twenty-fonr hours Su any Spanish port, eave in caso of 
argent weceedty, ia which case the barbor nathorities 


taro to compel thei to proceed to “ea ax early na possi- 
bls, aod net allow thon to abdp but what is ve:eary, 
and never, unver auy provext, arma wid nmmuni foo. 
No artiilos holovging to. prizes nay be sold, ‘Tue ear 
riage of goods tw wotie of the blockaded porta in gourn- 
tod; war matoriul und lettereuie protibived. Offeades 
tare responsible for their own wots, und hava no claim for 
protection, Spuniurds are probibiued from taking service 
ou und ure to abstain frvmull uct which way 
be rogurded us oppored 10 tho meutrality. Offenderanre 
tobe liable to the meauies adopted by the belliger- 
gta, od poniabed uccording to the laws of Spin. 
Tho docrec is dated Juno 17, countersigned by Seior 
Collant and the Mivister of Foreign Affiire. 
































FROM CALIFORNIA, 


Tho stoomebip Northern Light, which left Aspinwall 





atnoon on Jone 25, with 250 passengers and $911,- 
363 in epecio, arrived ut this port ou Wednesday linte 
Among the passengera we notice 8. Milton Luthum, 
Sovator from California, and J, C, Smith, ox-Minister 
to Bolivia, 

‘The Pony Exprers, with San Fruncieco dates to the 
26th ult,, reached Fort Kearney on Sutarday. 

Tl. Temploton, who is ropresented us an experienced 

Indinn fighter, has been engaged iu the futerior coun- 
tica of the State organizing a rogiment of riflemen of 
1,000 men, of which 100 bave already been enrolled, 
Ahich ho proposes to offer to the Wur Dopartment to 
gourd the Overland-Mail route, and protect the omi- 
gration, from which the Federal troops are being with- 
drawn, Some of the leading nillitary men ia the State 
are ongagod inthe movement, aud it is represented 
that Senators Baker, Latham and MecDoogsll will 
urge tho accoptance of tho regimeot by the War De- 
partmont, 
‘The grain harvest hnd commonced in all parte of the 
Stato, The crop waa never finer; thore is probably an 
‘elghth moro land under cultivation this year than ever 
before, ang the proportion of wheat over other crops 
is alto groator. 

The Loa Angeles Stor of the 24 olt. contains the 
following liems from the eouthern portions of the State 
aud adjaront Territories: 

Jono Mattoo Moreno, the present acting Governor of 
Lowor Culifurnia, was arresied at un Diego on the 
19th June, by the Depaty Uni 
charge of Hulatiog the hoeatrolit 


Staten durluy tho Jute difficultics in Calitornia between 


‘Alenvozs. 
sett prese riler {oni 


the Color portion of she Ovore 
lund mail stock uxed on the liven the other side of 
EI Pus, on the road to Los Auyeles, and way bo 
expected intlive or six days. ‘The Express man left 
Fort Yama op the loth, dt whieh time the stock bad 
arrived on the other sive. 

MoNeero und Giddinae's party bad been discovered 
murdered, und the boilies horricly mangled. Abr. Glide 
dings was u brother of ie null eoutructors 

the breaking up of the: porLat Teou, in addition 
to ciher Goverument projerty removed to Loa An- 

Jee, we liaye ulso the herd of camels, which have 
Boen'nt Tefod for some years. 

‘On Wednesday morung, Company B, lst Dragoons, 
from Fort Tejon, with the band of te regiment, uinds 
Command of Cupt. Davideon, arrived 1m Los Angel 
They wurched ato camp ut vuee, making three com 
paufes enounped here, 

The newe from the Sandwich Islands, received to 
the 20th of May, ia 10 dsys lsier, but is quite unim- 






































portant. Buriiees dull, 








Great Fine at ALDANY.—On Friday, two im- 
mense freight-houres of tho Albany and Boston 
Railroad Corporation, thoir passenger depot, and 
the busines offico connected thoewith, together 
with some bouts laden with grain, were consomed 
at Albany. Tho loss ie estimated at $500,000, 
Several persons were Ludly burned, some it ia feared 
eeriously, and a namber more or lees injured. Lo 
the canul, between the two depots, lay some seven 
oredgbt canal boats, all, or neurly ‘all, loaded with 

. Oxgood'a mod muthine of Troy alko lay there, 
jo flames from the depot spread vo fexrfully that they 
crowed (he canalland communicated with the pas 
ger depot. ‘They awopt w:rors the cavul like s whi 
Wind, netting lire to nll the vessels therein. At this 
critical moment, the litle steamer Rediield, Capt. Kel« 
sey, bucked into the cut, hitched ou to w canal boat 
nud dragged it into the stream. Its deck was all oa 
fire, but by proper aud cuurgetic exertion, the flames 
Were aubdued ond the boat saved. Cupts Kelaoy 
tupde an attempt to enter the second time, bat be 
could mot go vhrongh withoot endangering bis own 
craitapd ita gallaot era. The bonts that were left 
Uchind’were ull totally destroyed. Tt ia said that upon 
‘how boate were fawilies consisting ot men, women 
tuoi whildten, but it is believed that the losu of life ia 
light, although there have been many exagzerated re= 
yorts to the contrary. It is anid by come thut » portion 
‘of the loss is covered by insurance; others, however, 
aver that the policy hind expirrd. 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Moxpar, Joly Sr. ot. 
‘The week opens with a cheerful and hopeful tone at 
the Stock Exchange, developed more ig Federal and 
Stato Stocks, than iu the ebures commonly sctive for 
speculation. There was u yoveral advance of about 
¥ cout, however, in the lewiling Keilvrays, and a very 



























ESDAY. JULY 9, 1361 
(PPaALic FILLS, 


CURE SICK HEADACHE, 





Luv ded in the several de | fn the field, may add 1,2. 0r3 # cent to the marker 
ee valae of etocke, a Great Bethel or Vienna blander is 
liable at nny time to produce the oppostie effect. The 
general pevtiment, bowever, it must be admitted, ix 
Lopefal, nnd the united front of the North apoo tija 
vital question of our Govermment renders it certain in 
the minds of moet men that, although the process aay 
Le slow and psinia), the result ix eqre to be a complete 
triumph on the part of the Gaverament, At the See 
ond Board, the market wax well sustained, except for 
Pacific Mail, which fell off 1% cent. The demand for 
Govéfnment stocks continues brisk, and the largest 
Proportion of business at botb sessions of the Boerd 
‘wan in these and Suite eecaritice. There was an 
netive demand for railway bonde daring the day, but 
the offerings aro scanty. The cloriog prices wero ax 
follows: Us 8. 5r, '74, 79)@80; U.S. tay ‘I rege 86 @ 
86; Tennemoo Ge, 29030}; Virginia Gx 1718473; 
Mirsouri Ge, 39999]; Pacifle Moi, 6952093; N. ¥. 
ntrul, 7418743; Erie Rulroud, 2fe23; Andon 
River, 82@32}; Harlem, 9)@10; do. preferred, 3@ 
24; Reading, 3@343; Michigun Central, 49@434; 
Michigan Sonthern and Northern Indiana, 121 
do, gaursnteed, 265897; 
Tilinoin Central, 662066}; Galena and Chicayo, 614@ 
614; Cleveland and Toledo, 21)@2i3; Chicayo oud 
Tock Inland, 352351; Chieago, 
67; Illinois Central 76, 89 289), 

he market for exchange on London is quite firm at 
106) 2 107 for beet bankerw’ Lilla, while good commer 
clul acceptances aro ffered nt lems rutes. 

Frojgbts; To Liverpool, 3,000 bbls. Flour at 2s. 6d.: 
90,000 bush. Wheat, in ei p's bags, at 9} @10d.; 20,000 
130 bbls. Wheat nt 3s. 
balus Cotton at 16d. ‘To Londo, 2,500 bola Flour 
te. 1} ae, 3d.; 42,000 baab. Wheat nt 10} @11d., fo 
thip's bape, and 1,500 Hides nt 20, ‘To Havre, 24,000 
busl. Wheat ut 18. in an American vessel, orif in’ 
foreign at 2c. ‘To Bremen, per eteamer, 60) hhda. 
Tobacco at 30e. 

Tbe money market fs without change, but ia grada- 
ally ecitling down, in the abeence of un active business, 
to tho low rates of 4@5 ® cent on call aud 6@7 ou 
first-class billa recsivable. 

‘The rates, ut present, are pearly 1 ® cent less than 
during the samo week last year, Tho Bank statement 
rhows an increas of apecio for the week of ubunt 
$3,500,000 and an incrense over the corresponding pe- 
riod last year of nearly $25,000,000. 

‘Thompsnn Brothers quote Currency and Specie to- 
day us follows: 


©EPHALTO PILLS, 
URE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIO PILLS, 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE, 


By the nee ofthare PTs the pevindic attanks 0 Nervous er 
Hea ache may be preveuted. aod {taken at the commencement 
ofan attack immediate relief from pals aod sickness will be 


‘They seldom (4flin rerorlng tho Nausea end Headache to 
which (exer are 

‘They cet gnotly upon the bownls. remaviag Coxtinenass, 

Vor Idterary Men, Students, Dellexte Females. and all persoay 
of sedentary Rabitr, thoy ars valnable ax a Lazatire, tosproving 
the appetile, ving tone and eigar to the digettive organe and 
evloring the natural elastisity wd atrensth of tha whole «yetern. 

The CEPBALIC PILLS are the resalt of loag tarentization, 
wnd cavefally condocted experimants, bxriog-been io axe many 
years, curing which time they hare prevented and rellevol s 
wast emonnt of paloand eufarl+g from Headache, whetonc orig 
Insting {a the nersous syste, or from a derauged site of tae 





Panama, 109110; 


‘They re ectirely yecetabla fn thelr enmporition, and may ho 
taken at all imes witb perfect efety, without making any changn 
the abrence of any djsagrerable taste readers it @a4y 
te Bdmintsler thee to cL ren 2 

OF COUNTERFF ITS. 
The pennina bave Gre Mgoetures of HENRY G. SPALDING 


Barlington and Qain- 


Beld by Drogsists and nll other Dealers fo Medicines. 
¢ : ald on receipt of the. 
PRICE, 5 CENTS: 
Allorders should be sddresved to 
HENKY 0. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Cedar sty Now-York, 





barh. Com, ar 94d. _ A Bcd will be went 





‘THE FOLLOWING INDORSEMENTS OF 
SPALDING’S CEPHALIO PILLS 
WILL CONVINCE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM 


HEADACHE 


SPEEDY AND SURE CURB 
18 WITHIN THEIR BREACH 





ro tertimentale aro onsoticited by Mr. Sraxorag, th 
oo ae ee aeustinanblaprest of ay elenepet tl 
truly Scientific Discovery. 


‘Matosyirze, Conn. Feb. 5, 1051. 


Thave tried your Cophallo Pills, and I 10ce Cheat so well thatT 
‘no tera dollars worth mora. 


you to ssod 
"Tal efthesannfortho urlghdors, to whom 1 gave a fow oat 


Part of these are. 






four ob’ servant, 
JAMES 





Old Avo. Half Dollars... 
[O14 Am. Quarter Dollars, 
[Spanish Silver, % 02... 
LD. 


Geriosp Crowns, 
Vroscian Thalers.. 





$38282. 
@ 


Harmxsonn, Pa, Feb. 6, 1851, 





Lwish you to tend me.one more box of your Cephallo Pills, 
1 naka reecieed @ great gal of beneftt from thes 
0 


MARY ANN STOIKHOUSE, 


Tatriot Doublvons, 
Gold Am. Old. 
Dk of Bugland Notes. 


‘Tho Ilinois Central Railroad earned in Jane, 1860, 








Sas 





Bavrce Cnexx, Hontingdon Co., Pa, Jen. 19, 1951, 
HO. Brarprys. 


Yoo wilt piewe tend me two boxes of your Cophallo Pile 
Bend them kumediately. 
‘Respeetfally yours, 








INO, B. SIMONS. 
P,S—1 have wed ono box of your Pills, and find thom 
ezallent, 


‘The business of the Illinois Central Railroad for tho 
fint six months of 1861, as compared with lust yeur, 
was us follows: 

8 
Oi UO Bria Vanxox, Obte, Jan. 15, 195L. 


sehich send mn 
They are truly the beet 


A. STOVER P. Mf, 
‘Belle Vernon, Wyandot 






Ener 0. Sparnnto, ev 
Please find inelosed 

another hox of your Co} 

Pills hace cee tried 








a ¥ Bevency, Mess, Dee-12, 1951. 
©. Searmma, Fea 
HO Srarpmg, Fed sotara or large aow-bitla to Bria 
Ei ee pantentay before me euomere 

‘biti ofthe blu. pleas end to es 
ay mv ouetomners wl, 

is wilh Veen! her 
Fr ut her. 

w Respectfully youryy 


foot to savor Siok Headacha 
of an attack in ono hour oy 















Noro rea id Be Novwes1 W. B. WILKES. 


Slow Ky Oe lax 
851000 Kenn. Sta 








Rerxorpascnon, Fran! 







Boor, 
No. 43 Cedas-t., N.Y 


pelaced Bind twents-60 ca 
cphalte Tile” Band te adres 
anburE, in © 5 Ohio. 

es cur Fils work like e'churm—cure hesdsche almost instanter. 


WAL ©. FILLER. 


10 Reading Katlrond 





for whlch vend box t 








‘Yrarwayrs, Mich., Jan 14, 106L 


mn for n box of Cephalle Pitts for tho 
cho and Coativeneas. and recete 
frme, and they bad ao good en effcett bat I was nduced to soud 


Bleu wend by rotara of mall, Direct to 


Not long ainon T xent to ¥0 


the Framinor, Norfolk, Vs 
rom ee sh tha object for which they were made, 





Cephalic Pilla accom 
viz! Cure of Headache 


Fr the Examiner Norfolk, Va 
covteried in more thane thonsend eases, with 





100 Chi & KR. 1 Ratiread.., 39 

———. 

Markets—Canurvitt Nurontep yor rie N.Y. Tarwowe 
Moxway, Joly 8, Its}. 

ASHES—Tha market e without change to ote: ales of Pots 


ain ndyanced, with sales of a few. 





Thoy have been 


Gt. Clond, Mian. 
you ara or bare been. troubled with the Headache, sond for 
(Ceptullc Pills), so that you may baye them in caso of an 


TTON—The, 
hukdred bales. We qu 
WES-TORK ULAastrioarion- 
bite, N.O k Tex. 

12 az 


oie efeotnal remedy 


Cepballo Pilla are 
LN any ‘very bout for that yety froquoat 


for the Headecbn, and 0 
‘coniplaint which has ever bean 


From the Western R. R. Gazotte, Chicago, TH. 
aie heartily indorso Mr. Spalding, and bis unrivaled Copbala 





} Rogton., and 






FLOUR AND MEAL—Tke market fo 


From the Kanawha Viloy Star, Kanawha. Va. 
Wo we wore that 
try them, will stick to them. 


From the Southern Path Finder, New-Orleans, La: 

‘aificted, and wa sro. sure that your 
testfinony canbe addod to. the already numecour list thy badrar 
Calved benelits that no other mediclis can produce. 


From the St. Loufs Democrat. 
‘The immense demand for the article (Cephalic Pills) ts rapidly 
increasing. 


‘ry them! you that are 





From the Gazette, Darenport, Towa. 


‘Mr. Spalding would not coupect his name with ah erticle ha 





From the Advertier, Providence, RL 
‘The testimony ia thelr favor {x stroug, from tha most rezpeots- 


From the Daily Nows, 
Cephallo Pills are taklig the place of 


From tho Commercial Hulletin. Boston, Maas, 
Bald to be very eflicastous for tho Headacho. 


From the Commerei 
Suffering bamanity can now bi 





ley Malt is quiet 


‘Cincinnstl, Ohfoe 
Sales of 300 Lush, State at 8c Oats aro relieved: 








good und well-distributed inquiry for Railway Bonds. 
The financiil echemes of Seeretiry Chase seem to 


favor also, although the hasia of improvement isecarcely 
to welldefined. ‘The probabilities of ex ingaiehing the 


idrebe | robellioa, we presume, have un influence, and as these 
‘“pprave the sazze, | Decome stronger, people are more 
eapective Statice ot | chances of an early restoration o! 


we thoxddress {o which thls eeatence oscar, name- | There is but little dispoet 


villing to take the 






enter into Stock sreculation, and there has been for 
tome weeks a gradual but steady diininution of trans- 
actions in the shares neually uetive i tie bull and bear 
movements of the street. Holders of Stock, however, 











Market enables them to carry it ulong for a moro 
favorable market, In this way we — establish 
fer he time a very monotonous and dall market, ywilli- 
vat decided tendeucy to a rien or fall, ‘The fluctuations 
for rome time noveranust be ruled by the events of the 
rebellion, Success or reverses in the campaign must 
come with beating or chilling effect npou tLe thermonie 
eter of the Stock market, and, while arvtreat on the 





but boyeruheld off and ere the 
‘elth mare actlvit 








o,, early fa the 
r id tho markat is beavy; ecles of 
“pio. mi ‘ 


aist but steady, We quote ordinary 
s@ete. Oldare nominal 


boltis of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
EPA Satceette con annoally. ut 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUEt 


STAY —The wnppl 
MOPS—Thewwarket te 






SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 








Iinproved (he market clostu; SP. DIN Seba pe SLUM 
7 eS ucladeSA0 bola ot €2 OOS) 
ils usicalog deee, edocs oda) Ayn BEES 


A Szizom uy Tos Saves Nn 
fe silk happin, even tn well-reyulaied y amilies, (tis 
ouie cheap and convent 


§ 
OILS Atl descriptions aro extremely quiet. _W 
tad at ESC; Crude Whilst Ss@ile, and G1 19@S1 25 for 






smoeteall such emergenctes, ax 





UE 
say 7 30 ooretcid ean afford tobe 
or Shoulders: Sane. for Hank. Lad 
Gimiery and Le tn flr Laqulry; wales of SiO bole and (ce ab 


ie 
RICE ty doit; eales at $5 253986 125 pr 100 De 
SUGAMS are very finay mlm of 1st thdw Porto Rico a OLB 
Gio, asd 1.55 hhde Colre at ]ute., mainly So Kefued are 
sales of Crusbid at 8) Bebe. 
—The carket is fusctive und yylces ere nominally un- 











certain anprinetpled 
tpdtencepecting publle i 


a r 
TALLOW—The market is firmer onder the news from Fi 
mdon xeme 17,000 casks were burt 


eeopling to pale of on 


wall persons to examise before puri 


SPALIUING'S PREPARED GLUE, 
Saga the catalde wrapper. All oihere arenladliny cx 





Atihe great fire in Lo 

‘of 4,00) Th at £2¥jc., caab. 

TEAS—The marketis firm. Holders expecticg an tuoreased 
‘offerfog at present prides 

X—The ciarket la Deavy 5 vales of S50 bble. ah 1p» 

















ps jaa Hatt, Je 


pLexoeeounune 
Dr Fy. Tine 


BOS CAMPBELLS In tate cet 
SVBELL ein on a 
the Kew Joba Cotton Benth. st . 
Sy cae oan ee 
VA™ VOST—INGI18—On Wednesda 
2 wanclan, UW. Wonder Van Vent MED, 
here to Mary J. Lugiis, daoghter of the late (Georee Ings) 
WILLIS-2OD WRLL—At Séuth Norwalk. Coun, 
July 2, by the Kev. JJ. Woolley. Tbeadore ak W 
Now-Y¥e lo (woah Moere, dagghter of Heary Z 


si ree 














Fg. of ot 
WILTSIY MOG Un Mandar, Joly 
Criih, Marre Ms. Uvorne to 








ered. 






BALDW Norge, No J. 
bore with Coristian 


: Se cu Wey 
nt see int iets you aad a 
(4S ie 
tlie of William Buieh. th the 23eh ‘year crue 





CHAMGEKUAIN Li this elty, on Priday, Joly 5, Eliza wy 
of Ei el Lae 

aged 31 yearp Aiuontbe and 6 daye 

CO STRELL-InBrnoalyn, om Friday, Jaly 5, Jonooh Cou 
fn the Sts year of Lin ake 

COREFTI—Ua Lourday, July 4, Mary Catherine and 
Corbett, children 1 Ga herine aed the lata Lav rauce’ 

COACHMLAN=Un Saturday worst Joly 6 Chats A 

sou of Gvorge F. and Mary Jan ma, 

costae ge Fi i mace Tae 
STIGAN— In this cliy. op Friday moming, J 
olor, Sarah Castigns, Wife of Jue Colles sre arya 

CONNOLLY—In Brooklyn, on Satarday momitny, Joly ty 
spoplexy, Patrics W. Conuolly of Zallysha.tnoa, Oounty Dal 


al, Ireland, aghd 41 years. 
on Thareday, July 4 
id Mp 








CONNOLLY Lirorkiyp, EB 
Agnes Graney, yo ugcet davahier uf Tame ai 
Ceonolly, weed { sear, mons aod 1Ldaye. 

CAMPBELL — In this city, on Friday, Joly 5, Mex Dal 


Campbell. . 
DOWNS—In this city, on Saturday, Jaly 6, after a abort 
beloved wife of Joba Downs, in thet 


Sevan Vo: 
DOUERE ‘In Brock) Fri Joly 5, Bernary 
ee ena, 
BA a pee ee 
hs son ot Kicourd 4nd Cailnting Bal ta the at ya 


ls axe. 
GADD in Brooklyn, ov Monday, July 1, Edith | 
er of Csptaln Heuty avd Eeaellse Ga ‘edo mai 


On Wednesday morming. July 3, Ell 
only daughter of Royall anc Virgints fou 100, aged 


pod tL monibs. 
Ber yf of the bran, Frank 5. Hines, yu; 


‘ES 
ity, a 
ar Pelec Hil rigs epee sear eae ae 
HASLER—In Jereny Gjty, on Friday, July8, Mrs. Loolsel, 

. Ue beloved wifn of John Hasler, 
in Weduraday, July 3, Ann Eliza Fisslet, widey) 


Hale 
ayy Pitre SIT 


JOH SSTON—In thiscity, op Tovsday, Joly 2, of bor 
Of the lange Mary D.. Jaurbter of Ive] end Binslue 
tnd wife of Janes W. Jotuston of No, 182 Ciluton 
axed 90 50 

LUDWIcK—Un Taesday, Jaly 2, Solomon Ludwick, in thy 


A TTON oinnista ety, Mary Mab dan 

SHON —In (bis elty, Mary Mabon, youn; D 

fad \ ctlriue Mahon. Tommrel Cacahsap et 

MURKA\—In this cily, 00 Soodey, June 30, Joho Ms 
‘aj.d 40 years, | month and 1b days, a native of Scotund 

MERIIGAN— In Brooklyn, on Fridsy, Jano 2, Joba a 
need 21 yearn. 

NA-H—At Hoachorch, Ive of Wight, on Wednesday, June 

edenck Nab, M. 0 , in the Sith year of bie 

OLMSEAD—Iu ifettany, Warne County, Pa, on 
‘Juno 29 1061, Dr I. Hawley Oltartoad, aged 9 years. 

PLALI—Ie tbls elty, oa Sunany, July 7,Jao0 ., wite of 
than Plan. 

REIULY—In this elty, on Saturday, Joly 6, Francis Rei 
Tmative of the County’ of Luugloid’ aud Parkslr of Cre! 
How sland of Baltluore. 

ROCKWELL —Uu Weduesday, Joly 3, afer w long and pes 
illness, which sho bore with Christian patieneo, Rachel Als 
Wlis of Stephen Rockwell, iu the 50th year of ber axe, 
REED~At yoners, 0a Briday, July 5, Benjamin Meed, ope 
‘years and 6 monthe. 
AUGINSUN—At Fernando Po, W. C. Affies, on board tl 

8: jeamor Mystic, of remltteur fever, Geo. Roblasa| 

Brooklyy; Louk island, N. ¥,, «ged 26 yoass and 6 monthe 

BAUNDEMS—in thle iy, iy Sohaneday, “Joly. 4G 
Helen, only clld of David and Sarah Scundere, aged’. 
‘wid ¢ moothe. 

SEAM AN—Un Friday, July 5, Wright Seaman, sen, {a thy 


eu et binese, 
SYLVESIER—In thie city, on Thursday, Joly 4, John D.4 

















































































In this elty, on Wodoeaday, July 3, Milford 
f Geo E, aud Eleanor Stonx, aged Agesr 


SN USK—Os Wednesday, July 9, 1061, John Augustss Say} 
in the 10th year of bis son of Hunry and 


At Garatons Springs on Wednesday, Ja 
XN 








VAN BUREN=AC Beh 
‘ EN—AL 
Toutes Praucon, wite ut 








dayne 

WELLS—In this clty, on Friday, Joly 5, Emm 
of Charles B. and Rulo E. Wel & aged 11 cont 

WHFELER—Io this city, Clore Adelaide, 
Richard J, and Adelaide \hecler, aged Lt riontby und 29 ds) 

YALES—On Wedneagay, Snly 4, of dropey, Mrx Sanh Ji 
Yates, wile of Sauauel Yatex. 


iy plas TRIBUNE for 1861 


PROSPEOTUS. 

‘THE TRIBUNE is priated on a large imperial sheet x28 
tains Editorials on the topics of the times, employing ® 
corps of the best newspaper writers of the day; ful) aad 
liable Intelligenes from the Seat of War; Domestic and Fe 
Gorrespondence; the Proceedings of Congress; News by Ty 
aph {com all parte of the World; Reports of Lectarta\@ 
‘News; Cattle, Hore, and Produce Maskets; Reviews ef 
Literary In(ellizence; Papers ou Mechanics and the Arts | 
We shall, ax bitnerto, constantly labor to improve ths qual! 
the fostractive entertalomont afforded by TRE THIS! 
which we intend shall oontinne to be the best Family Ne 
por publishod in the World. . 

We employ regular pala correspondents {n Europe, {9 
fornia, at the Isthmus of Darlon, in the Rocky Mountala& 
herover else they seem requisite, fre? 
more accessible portions of our own country, wo dit! 
{nformation mainly from the mullifsrious correspoudeats 
Associated Press, (fom our exchanges. acd the occasional 
of intelligent friends We alm to print the cheapoitee 
newspaper, with the fuMeat and’most authent(o summaryt 
folintelligence, that isenywhore aforded. Hoping te ” 
each day scrilic on the last” “and print e better and belief] 
frou year to year, us oor moars are steadily enlargod thrott 
generous cooperation of our many well-wishors, we a 
shall labor to deserve @ continuance of public favor. 

TERMS. 

DAILY TRIBUNE: Sundays included, $7 per annum 

SEMI-WEEKLY: $3 per annum (104 issues); two o 
G5} Give for B11 25) tento onsaddrensfor 820} 
nomber $2 each perannom. Teucopies orover, toc 
each satscriber, 82 ZO cach. Any person sendist 
club of twenty or over will be entitled to an extra copy: 
a clab of ity we willsend THE DALLY TRIBUM 
year. 

WEELLY: ©2 per annum (62 {smaea) ; three coptes for 6 
for $12; twenty for B24, {f the names of the sobe 
must be written on thelr papers, but for $20 wl 
wont to one address’ Each additional supscriber #2! 
Where tho mame {* to be written; otherwise, $1+ 
names may be added toa club at eny time at tbe 
rule. Any person sending asaclob of twenty or ot 
be catitled toun extra copy. For a club of forty 
cud a copy of THE SEMI-WEBKLY, and foradl2?# 
hundred (HE DAILY SRIBUNE will be seat, grate 

Peyments invariably required in advance. 

Please address THE TRIE 





























fr wates power or ve more, aud ix stmated Ja the be 
the great dauying district, thas waking « home trade’ 
flodr and feed the mill cat pint esparity. 140 barrels Pay 
It la within 20) feet of efther rallrosd or canal, andi 
oubt the fioest Iveation tu the State for = safe millieg 
AX portion of tho parchase can remain ou bond and mata 


A. RATHI 
RS. WINSLOW, 
fn experienced: Nore and Female, Phyeiclity 
SOOTHING SIRUP. FOR CHILDREN TEEAING 
Freatly (ulltates the prooess of Teething by eftentzs i 
Seni ke sree hn! 
Tequltte 1 ikem 
Toe yumctves end pelle sud hedtk t@ your infant, Pete 
ate sold every 





Deets ean ahd and melted 
3 an [tried remedy 
Sst SVERIGE ONLY’ CENTS A BC iJ 
Nore genalue unkeas the fac simile of CURTIS & PE 
Nex York ison tho obtaide wrayer. 

Bold by Droggiats throughout the world 


a] SCHOOL ‘BES.—Wa 

Teese orn alge» SARIN 

Dat ae Heng Gg = St 

‘itp tn Eoglish branches, Latio and Greek, and {9 #5 
ix in teachii u ake a 

SULLA, QO dn eke rouse OM 

















Sewi- Weekly Tribune, 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


———.__ 


NEWS SUMMARY. 
eS 
GRNERAL SCOTT AND HIS PLAS. 

Our Washington correspondent, under date of 
‘Wedoesday, writes thus: } i 

++ Tt in impossible to ascertain with any certainty 
tho immediate purposes of Gon. Scutt. We hear 
‘of orders for a march in some direction, every 
‘Dour of the day, and of battles daily, apt to be 
fought, in which hundreds have fallen. The de- 
aire, on the part of both soldiers and people, is 
for an immediate forward movement, and com- 
plaints at the delay are Joud and violent, Many 
of the troops encamped in this vicinity beloug to 
the three months’ levies. Their time will expire 
in Jess than three weeks, They have been welt 
drilled, are under good discipline, inured to the 
élimate and to camp life—advantages which 
would give them great superiority over raw 
troops in ao attack npon Manassas or Rich- 
mond, but which the couutry must be deprived 
of, unless such attack be made in a few days 
The troopa aro highly dissatisfied, and losing 
their interest in the cause, for want of action, 
Tt is to be hoped thnt this state of #lupgishoess 
will not long continue, There may bo reasons 
Tor it that we do not comprehend, but if so, it 
certainly could do no harm to inform the people 
of them, apd silence the yoice of complamt. 
‘There could be nuthing in such reasons that need 
be withheld from the enemy. 

“We are favored with regimental marchea and 
reviews daily, and the boys occasicnully have a 
good time at target firing. Congress seems to 
understand that thore is fault somewhere. ang 
the red tape operators have provanty had their 
eyes opened partially ty that fact, in. the eleo- 
tions and appolutment of Committees, If tho 
military will only keep up With tho civil power, 
there will not by & vestige of tho robellion leit 
on our NeXt Pytional anuiyereary,” 


THE ST, NICHOLAS PIRACY, 

‘At Baltimore, on Tuesday, Provost Marshal Kenly, 
Daving learned that a suspicious schooner, eupposed to 
be in the employ of the piratical party who seized the 
Bt. Nicholus, was mthe bay awaiting the return of 
Capt. Thonias, alias tho French Jady, took posaeesion 
of the eteanior Chester, juet as ebe was ubout leaving 
on ber regular trip fur the Eustern Shore, 

‘The presengera were pat off and soldiers took their 
Place, and she procesded down the bay to make th 
eapture. 

Shortly after tho seizure of the steamer Cheater, 
the steamera George L., Weemes and Mary Wush- 
ington, which had just etarted ont, were required to 
retum by the Goyernwent officers. ‘This measure was 
precanifonary, in apprehension that an attompt might 
be mude to seize them. 

‘The Chester bas been armed and eq 
® cruise down the river and Chesapeake, for the 
purposs of arresting other partiea suppowed to haye 
been engaged in the ssizare of the St, Nicholas. A 
Prlice forco, under Capt. Carmichael, 8 on bourd, and 
also detachments of artillery and infautry, 

Richard Thomas, Colonel, Captain or Major, for his 
rank is tiot 60 clearly ascertained ax hia churacter, hap 
beon indicted by the Grand Jury of the United! Statex 
District Court, for pirtey and treaeon, He is now in 
jail, 























PROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 

On Wednesday, a meeenger from Gen. McClellan's 
camp, near Buckhannon, Va., reportod that the enemy 
Was stronyly intrenched Tees than two.milea from his 
‘camp, und the General direotod that the forces wishin 
HYudius etforry miles eysuld join bia’ tolumn ut once, 

After the messenger got underway ke heard an ox- 
whange of hots. The dipatches from General 
McC'ollan intimated that he woold attuck the ad- 
vanced position of the enemy on'Thureday. Dbe forces 
Were #0 near together that Rebel flags ‘could be die- 
tinetly seen by our men. 

Colonel Tyler, with the 7th Ohio reytment, occnpied 
Glenville, Tho Rebele bad fallen buck ome twenty- 
five miles into the country to Arnoldaburg. 

FROM VIE INDIAN TERRITORY, 

‘The Soperinteudent of Indian Affairs for the Indian 
Territory, has arrived at Leavenworth, Kanras, from 
that eection. Ho wie uot enabled to penetrate the Ter- 
Fitory over 115 miles, being threatened with captaro by 
Becessionists. His predeceszor, Mr. Rector, claims to 
hold the office by virtue of a- commission from the 
Confederate States, Since the evacuation of the forts 
by the Federal troops, the Seccesionista have grand 
Control of the affsirs in the Territory, and have confi 
eatedmoney and provisions intended for the Indians. 

The Convention of Indians, called by Gov. Harris 
of the Chickasaws, was held on the 2th of June, but 
broke up ina row. 

‘THE NEW GOVERNMEST OF VIRGINIA, 

In the new Stats Legirlature of Virginia, on Tuer- 
day efterzcon, John 8. Carlile of Harrison County 
‘Was ununimonsly elected United States Senator for the 
Tong term, in placa of R. M. ®. Hunter; and Wuitman 
















not be accommodated with a pass, as “ he wou'd 
not give a poss to his own mother.” Doter- 
mined not to be baflled in her attempt to reach 
her friends and a land of civilization, sho wet 
to Winvbester and thence to Harper's Ferry, by 
which route she traveled withoat much interrop- 
Gon. While at Manassas her trunks were ex- 
aunined avd her person rudely searched. §hy 
wae warned that she bad better remain South, 
‘a8 Washington might not, perbaps, be a very 
agrecable city to reside in after a short time." 
A PLAG OF TRUCE FIRED ON. 

Com. Stringham, in a dispatch dated July 8, 
rives an account ot the firing upoo a flag of 
{rue off Sewall’s Point. A small steamer was 
sent with a flag, Commander Caso in command, 
for the purpose of taking away a daughter of 
Cof> Segur, in compliance with mstructions from 
the Navy Department, and after nones to Brig. 
Geo. Benj. Huger, After passing the batteriea 
at Sowall’s PoXot and Bush Point, a shot was 
fired at the tug from Craney Island, whieh 
passed directly ncreen the bow nnd struck with- 
in 20 feot, Had not thetengine been stopped, says 
Commander Case in bie report, at the flash and 
the boat turned o little to starboard, the ebot 
must, I think, haye atruck bem Commander 
Cro then took te Nie barge, but hed not pro- 
ceeded more than three or four boats lengtha 
from the tug toward Craney Island, where toe 
flags were uaually communicated, when a second 
shot was firod ot the barge, which passed direct- 
ly over and struck about 30 yarda from her. 

‘Two officera camo off in a bont, and to the 
question of Commander Case, ** Who commanded 
at Croney Island ?)they answered, ‘Col. Rich- 
ardéon.” ‘To the question “ whethor they ine 
tended to fire upon o flag of truce,” the senior 
officer replied: “It wae the result of igaorance, 
The commanding officer had given the word to 
fire the shot and stup ber.” 

After this explanation, Courmodore Stringham’s 
letter, stating that Commodore Caso was ready 
to receive Miss Segur, was forwarded to Gen. 
Huger, and receiving no answer, roturned after 
four hours waiting. 

Commodore Stringham closes hie dispateh an 
follows: 

“I can but express very great surprise at auch 
trentment, considering the courtesy with which 
flags of truce from Norfolk have been received 
by me, I fecl unwilling to hold further comma- 
nication until a full explanation is offered by 
Brigadier-Goueral Huger or the commanding 
officer at Norfolk.’ 

THE FLAG OF TRUCE DODGE, 

Gen. Patterson's teoops are in fine spirits, and 
anxious te meet the fob. A flag of truce twas 
sent from the enemy's camp on Tuesday noon on 
a trivisl protext, and Gen. Patterson sent the 
bearer back swith a message to Gen, Johnson, in~ 
cormipg him thet if ony moro like attowris wore 
muéé to penetrate his lines, be sould treat tho 
perros’ sent as prisoners of war. 
ows ES DISCONTING en 
Dkpaorunnr, July 10, 161. 


Postmaste) al, theen iro postal service 
Mies Tuuter abd route seuctes 1% 

















Poem 











DEN SURVEILLANCE, 
Tho following order has been issued: 


[Orrioran. 
“Henceforward the telegraph will conyay ro dispatches con- 
ceniing the operations of the army not yermittod by the eons 








muuuiolug General. iNFleLo scorn 
Deranrwenr oF War, Jaly 0, 1861. 

“The above order iscoufirmea. SIMON CAMEROUN. 
“secretary of War.” 


SERIOUS AGCIDENT. 

On Tuesday morning at 6 o'clock, aa the Rhode 
Inland Battery was drilling, two blank cartridges ex- 
ploded and druye ont of the box eome lore canister 
shot, killing two men, a bombardier and private, and 
wounding three others, 





CONGRESSIONAL REPRESENTATION. 
‘The fullowing communication of the Secrytary of thie 
Interior announces the apportionment of Representa- 
tives wmong tho several Statea nuder the Eighth 
Wasursarox, July 5, 161. 


Censos: * 
rmsoatecrie nb gtesengaTS Ba} 

L iCaleb B- Biith, Secretary of the: Taterior, do 
hereby certify that, in discharge of the daty devolved 
on mo by the provieions of an act of Cougnes 


Derantwent oF tHe Isrenton, 








XXXVilvn CONGRESS. 


» EXTRA SESSION, 


SENATE. 
Mr. SAULSBURY { eh) 
should intecdace a joint reeolution oublig 
ion f ' the 
Drsieoy rat h for @ peucefal adjustment of 
mr GRIMES (Rep., Towa! ted resoloth 
from the Legislature ‘ Tawny Raper 
an armory atid arneual on Rock [ulatid, 
Mr, MKOWNING (Rop,, ik) p 
from ciifzens of Tlinats to tue main 
Mr, CHAND: 
















Wann 
Dom 





















med petitions 
etfeaty 

from the Gomm it 
the Toure Lill ie 
Goties ani importa 
‘Tow Foreo bill (eo called), oF the lekade bill, wil 














Mr. HALE (Reps, Ne HL) introduced 
Heemploymentof volantecrs in the 
Vill to fuereare tha Nuvy in:tiwe of war: 
ner see thy number oF pay oruators in the Navy; 
© Dill relative to the Naval Acugemy, All referred} 
tasho Reith on Navel Affuire. 

Mn TEN EVCR tet NeW) recone rosa 
from the Stuto of New-Jorvay, recommendiog the ole 
tublidhment of an armory ip Lint Suto, Rerorred 






























He Ge ‘on tho Stato of the Union, and ordered to 


D motion of Mr, STEVENS, the Hone wont | 
Gonimiitee of the Wholoan the Army Mii Wik Ai, 
Weslibrene in the ohrir. 

Mr. BURNETT eaid bo bad bad no opportunity to 
exsmiue the Di, oF tow estimates on whivn Ile baked, 
Millions pon aif Hons ans reported and harried th ing 
withong an opporuaniiy: for Investigutlon, Ite dealved 
foane the genitsman \Stavens) whetbor this bill wun 
bat Wasordance With tho emtivutes af the Seare= 

Ne. STEVENS reptied—iiutirely: a0, 

Mr. BURNETT naked what yun the aggregate 
emount ofa (ay 

Ars STE NB 1 oplied—$167, 000,000, minus ¢6,000,- 


Mr. BURNETT said this was tSo ft thme that 
s wis'ealled apon to do what it had beret ofare 
Toluredd todo since he: had tad m geabon. thls loot, 
ban ely; to increase tha muular Anny. It for nealier 
ourour he would vote ngalet He GI 
Air SUEVENS (Kop., Pu) suited: that the bill wns 
Vise Lon tho estimatos of tho Navy Dopariment, ani 
Hint Tewisthe desire of the Gomaitiavon Ways nnd 
Hw to finteh thofe Buskiieas it €00 east poset ite Limos 
hey would not wait for the other Commnlitoon to 
mike their reports, as thay hoped to complato. thelr 
Daniners, othe tha Tome might adjourttonv hee. 
dhy deat Tooy ware disporwd there war 1 to 

















tg Committea on Military Affari Ao avervthing the Government oaks, browting thar 
Air, FESSENDEN (Kep., Me ), from the Cocauye® batire half yenr shall poss away py rch Rares 
oe ¥ bees; Senic the Moves Vill for tie paymoil® | arom. The fusportanes af Waving Miet tele 
fog the appear et tateers, with an auendinout male} ewas 66 ob v0 88 Dok toorequio argnnent. Af tho 
iv the appropiation $5,750,000 inatead of $6,000,0UGe Army should be Sa largo air tbe st Hts 
hie amendient wus agreed to wid the bill passed. Temed ayihd be enoy weoie The bal p power 
Ar. CLARK (Rep., N. H.) callod ap. tho resolutiat fWurwtandard, ’ : 
offered ye erday in regurd to tho expulyion of Senators Mr. VALLANDIGHAM (Don, Obi) bolleved flio 
Muren, Hunter, Clingmun, Braug, Cheanat, Nicole \y aucouelitae 
ton, Sevustian, Mitelell, Hemphill and Wighill, bein Thaw the 
tho-s Senators who hnl not muda thelr nppearaiin not 





hove, aud who vacated their nents at tho Tust eovriot. 

Mr. BAYARD (Dem., Dil.) enw uo reson for anye 
thing more thaw declaring the eovts of tho absent Seno 
tors vacant ‘The people of their respective Say 
have gone ont of the Union in th Orde of win 
Mey think w right, but which he (Bayeratioaayht yore 
ofntionary, Ere maw 22 *6+00D (OF shagging thers Bene 
atora with conspinicy. 

Mr, CLARK suid that ho wanted to deny openly 
ny right of Secession. When o Senator jlaves hin 

ib oppordiion Lo the Governmant he morited expul- 
sion. He wented men who turned guna nyainst the 
nution to le expelled feom itn connells. 

Mx BAYARD claimed that the action of m Siete 
‘Wunisio xronnd for the expulsion of a Sonutor. Heid 
not koow but that some of there men were opposed Lo 

fon. Inieed, bo thought some of then bud dee 
vloved aud still deplore it. 

Hr, LATHAM (Dem. Col. ald that he shoold net 
‘vote for expulrion. He woul voto to have the nanion 
\of the Seuntors stricken from the roll, aud. their wets 
declared vacant, He knew that one of theee Senator, 
Wus vol in fuvor of Secession, but who thoauht hold 
no right to remuin in bis seat after the action of his 
State. He moved to atrike ont the word “expel,’” 

Mr, McDOUGAL (Dom, Cu].) said that be wan 
reudy to vote for expulsion. No mon haw riubt fom 
rout hero who espoused the cane of treason. ‘Trousany 
to bo sure, was a gentlewunly crime, and entitled 
the ax instead of the balter; Yat «till iv was a crime. 

‘The umendwment of Me. Lattin wus disagreed co by 
Yous Ll, Nuya dz, 

Measrs, Bayard, Breckforidye, Dright, Jobneon ef 
Tennestee, Sohuson of Mixsourl, Lacham, Nosmith, 
Pulk, Powell, Ricesand Suulabtiry, voted inthe uflirme 


ative, 
‘The resolution was then 82; Nays, 
10, Mesra. Bayard, Brey % Bright, Job 
of Ténivessee, Jubnron of Miseonst, Lathe “u 
Polk, Powell, und Kice, voted in nen 
nok _ ). 
CO HAL LE ECYI™ ray grey ok Mee ateRt ine 


























sd hy Ye 
Pian hy an 




















slaioa murtiat 


to thm arte ai 
Cecdireites 


Mr. POWELL (Dem., Ky.) proceeded to give tho 
reasons why he could not voio forthe reslntion, claiin- 
ing that té Presideny was bouid to obey the Conati- 
tation, and that the Constitution gave no power to 
make Wuron a fovereign State, ‘oo President hod 
no right to declare a blockade ayainst any of the 
States, and be had no right co suspend the writof 
habens corpus. He quoted from Murshal and Story to 
confirm his position, that the Constitation gave the 
President no power to suspend tho writ of habens cor- 
pus. That power belonged slely to Congress. There- 
fore, the President bud violated the Constitution which 
be had sworn to defend. He never ouuld and never 
would approve of the violation of the Coustitotion of 
the country by wny man, bishor low. In those times 
the Oonstitution was nearly all that was left. In 
Heaven's vame prererve that. He demanded to know 
What right the President bud to incrowse the army and 
nuvy. Tho plea of necessity had been'the tyrant's 
plea, bnt he would demonstrato that tb ‘trecessity did 
not exist in this cate. If tho Capitol were anved at 
allit was by the volunteer force, aud there was no 
necessity for an increws of the army. He hoped be 
should ear no more of Hie plesio§ necersity, for it did 
vot exist. He never would approve of any uct violi- 





ling the Constitation. 
tir. WILKINSON (Rop,, Minn.) n2ked the Senstor 





prayed Muy 23, 1850, eutitled ‘An act providi 


for 
thetakiog of the eeveath and enbsequent coususes of 





‘T. Willey of Monongaliela, in place of J. M. Muson, 

Tor the short term. In addition to this, elections for 

Various Stato officer took place. ‘The new Govern- 

ment is now under fall headway, and its recoguition ia 

‘radusilly extending over all Western Virginiz, 
REBELS IN RICHMOND. 

‘Two men who hid been impressed into the Rebel 
service deserted and came to Fortress Monros on Sin- 
day aight. hey report that there are only 2,000 
‘troops in Richmond, and that the eame number are 
Posted below en the James River. The condition of 
‘the Rebels ia reported to be desperate. 

A GOVERNESS AT RICHMOND AND MANASSAS. 

A young tady who hes for a year past been 
engaged as a teacher in the family of a Soutbern 
Planter ea n governess, reached Washington on the 
20th. She renshed Richmond twelve days ago, and 

: there were abant 5,000 troops 
at that point, a large oumbor having loft for 
Norfolk ond Yorktown. Daring the two days 
sho remained in Richmond, there were no arric, 
als of troops fom the Cotton States, She saya 
tho extravagant languago made use of by the 
Rebel leaders, in their receat speeches ang pro: 
Tnmations, seems to have had the desired eTeot, 
Bs it is firmly belioved that the Northern troops 
intend to sot the blacks at liberty, and @rray 
them sgainst their masters, and perpetrate nil 
fhe other onormities ao vividly portrayed by 
Beauregard in his lying prockwation. She says 
nothing under hoaven save setual experienge, 
with » Federal ormy amid fhem, will dispel this 
absurd belief; but that when the dawo breaks, 
and the real intention of the Federal Goverament 
18 made known, the reection will be terrific, and 
tho indignation of the people who The been so 
fuer deluded by the Rebel Ieadors uncontrol- 
able. 

On reaching Mauussas Junction, th) young 
‘ody was put under arrest ond marched off to 
the quarters of General Beauregard, from whom 
she actually begged a Paes through the rebel 
lines. She was told that the matter would be 
Considered, but a final answer was not given wi- 
til the end of tho third day of her stay there, 
during which she was treated as a prisoner; at 
Aength she Was told by Beauregard that she could 





the United Stay 


Ci and to fix the numrer of members 
of the House o! 


Representatives, aid to provide for 
tho future apportioumentamong, the several States," I 
have apportived the Represeatutives for the 
XXXVIlIth Congress nmong the euveral States as 
provided for by exid acc in the manuer directed by 
the twenty-fifth section thereof. And I do hereby far- 
ther certify that the following is a correct statement 
of the number of Representatives apportioned to cach 
State under the dust, or eighth, enumeration of the 
population of the United States, taken iu accordance 
avitti the act approved on the 204 of May, 1850, above 
referred to, oh the stot 











of oar Lord ove thousand eit hundred and mxty-one, 
sod of the hee gene of the United States of Amer- 





Sad Accident to the Wife of Prof. 
Lengiellow. 
Boston, Wednesday, Joly 10, 1861. 

Acad accident occurred at the house of Prof Long- 
fellow lest night. Mre Longfellow was smelting eesl- 
ing-vrux on some envelopes, When a lighted match ect 
freto ber clothings She was burned so badly that 
thereishurdly a liope of her recovery. In endeavor- 
ing to save hig wife, Peof. Loniallow was seriously 
but n0t fatally burned. 

Later —Whe wife of Prof. Longfellow died from ber 
(ams about noon to-day. She was the danghter of tha 
Hon. Nathan Appleton. Prof. L. will recover. 


Ma. Everert’s Onartos.—The amount handed 
over by Mr. Evere:t for the volunteer fund, na the nett 
result of his oration at the Academy of Music, was 
3700. The tramees of the building were paid $200 for 
the time it was occupied by the delivery of the oration. 
This eum Mr, Everett feels confident he will succeed 
ix inducing the trosters(o remit. If he sncesed, then 
amongt paid o¥er $0 the yolunteecfand will be | 








if he approved of the action of the Government of 
Kentucky in refustoyto send ‘volunteers in uuavrer to 
the President's proclamation, 

Mr. POWELL raid that nll the State of Kentucky 
approved of it, and he was ono of its people. 1a 
exrlier and better days of the Repablic euch monstrous 
naurpations of authority hud been the canse of im 

ment atthebar of the Senate. He referred to 
the remarks of the Senator from Oregon (Baker) who 
Was ready to fight, even to subjugation, acd asked if 
the Senator from Oregon thought he coald presorve 
the Union by reducing Sovercign Btutos to provinces. 
‘That would be the utter destruction of the Union; yet 
the Senator from Oregon would reduce them to con- 
quered provinces, and eeud them Governors feom Mus- 
suchusetts and Tilinoia. 

‘Mr. BAKE (Iep., Oregon), ssid the Territorial 

overnment was a Kepublican ‘form of government. 

jot we ure now ina state of war,and the Senuteis 
hearing hostile guns. There was ‘no time to mince 
wordsor measures. He hoped thors States would re- 
tan to allegiance, and send men na brave ns his distin 
gnished friend from Tenneseoe (Johnson), but he did 
tay if the Suites would nov return und jtovern them- 
telves, he would govern them wa territories, which 
would be little better than to bave them governed by 
themaclves, {Eaughter.] 

Mr. POWELL continued. He suid he did not be- 
eve one section could conquer the other. He would 
like to seo the war stop, and ull the Senators from both 
sections eadcavoriny, by amendments (a he Consits- 
tion, to restore the Union. It muat be age by com- 

mise und conciliation, and not by to.ce. Here- 














ro 
Forred fo the speech of Senefor Douglas last Winter in 
favor of compromise, and characterizing war as disco 
ion, as expressing bis (Powell's) eantimente, He ap- 
pealed to the Senators to mako every effort to mike 
eace by comprominc. Hekud no hopes of inducing 
Bemstors to vote against the resolution, but ho felt it 
due to state, us osm who loved bin country, to protest 
inst the overtlirow of the Constitution, 
pees WADE withdrew his motion to refer to the Ju 
diciary Committee. 

Mr. BAYARD renewed it. 

Mr. BRECKINRIDGE (Dem,, 
yielded to Mr. WILSON (Rep., Mae), who moved to 
postpone the resolatfon til te-morraw.” 4 

‘The Lill for providing for the better orgucigation o 
the military establishment was taken up, andaic 
eral umendments ordered to be printed. 

‘The Senate went into Mxecutive session, 
journed. rs 


HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 

Mr. STEVENS (Rep., Pa.), from the Committee on 

aye and Means, reported’ bill icuking additional 
appropriations for the Legislative, Execative, and 
Judicial expenses, for the year ending Jane, 1602, and 
arrearages for the year ending with Juno list; also a 
bill e aking agrrupriations for the civil expeuses of the 
Government for the same periods. 

Mr. BLAIR (Iep., Mo.), from the Committee on 
Military Affairs, reported a bill to promote fie eflicie: 
fof the army; ‘aleo a tll or the eipployimcat of, vole 





Ky.) rose, but 















“| mation iteelr, 





of the Kxcentive Departmont. 





peare (hit the Wari) tg ts waa ie 
foked that e eA Nath aoe OTS ie 
Mo UiKO'Gie uf itie order dial Yemap be coudaered. 


under constitutional resteiotionn. Leywan known. thut 
he hed no confidcnain the Repoblicnn party, but No 
worlll ratlior trast the mujonty bere tian the Adininise 


Coni- 
jost of 


Mr WUATR 
mittee had un 





Mr, LOVEJOY (Rep., Tih) would voto ax the bill 
ropeend to increase the standing army to more than 
lonblo whit itnow ie. Ho would ve 60,000 men 
nd $500,000,000, aud bla constituents would yive 
Wii fast cent, sind abed their last Arop of blood forthe 
supprosslon of the reboilion, buttbey did not desire to 
Huston the anlar urmy, 

Mr. MALLORY wistiel to know liow it wan that 
thie enormous aypropriation, and contemplating an 
Aucromes of tho regular urmy Ninppened to ba presented 
to tie Homeb fore the Military Commiiteo hud nude 
their report. 

Mr. MeCLERNAND (Dem,, 11) briefly advocated 
tle increue of the army, wislog thatit had been too 
oimu!l for the lait 16 oF 20 yours fOr the Intorenty of tbl 
BIRO Terie, 

Mr BURNEDD (Dem. Ky) roplled that instead of 
this being u xreat Empire, bo, (Burvett) bad thought it 
wus u Confederacy of Stutos, reatinu for its support on 
the people, amd seated in thoir hearts und affections, 
dud tout 1 did ot reqatre a standing aia to keep the 
people Ii order, Hot avai to the extent of 19,000 uhen. 
Rieke nor be es, erelltarormed vas thelytotlops ial 
front Iilivois (MeClamnand), bat he did know that tho 
Fathers of this Aepublo wore alwaye jealoun of 
stundivgaroy, and that all the past Adiinistrations 
huidl wlwaya boon opposed taste increws Whatavar their 
fndividuih ‘views/tay be, ausvlye tho wiadom.of to 
Honea will grea with the goutlomin from Tilinoin 
(Liwvajoy}; thurin order to pub dawn meal Aah 
‘eniffoy Te Yolantéer fore weMulwr army, bot ouly to 

Ti McCLEnNA NOW So ‘ots Mr ths volan« 
tor forcat 

Mr. BURNETI—Not by any mea 
nol belive that we ean hold the Government together 
atthe poivt of the aword ortho cannon’s mouth, I 
Lelievo, with Mr. Donglis, whore eulogy tho goutle- 
man fiom Uhnots (MoClornand) but recently pro- 
nounced, thit *adch hostile opplisnces sould prove 
the deuth kacll of this representative Government.’ 
Tuto are) my, rentiments, You muy: vote your flvg 
haudred thomuand men and your five hundred million, 
of dollars, aud our country muy be ravaged nod! gy. 
olated with civil war, bot by tho first Moray tn 
Deconber next you will bo no nearer the nd ‘of tho 
War than now, sd your monoy will be yuo aud your 
men inthe field. f have beon pablined ny u Boo, 
sioviet fur and wide, yet my last woah was a Union 
argument, and nguinet the doe rite of Becouion, TL 
repeat thut, according to the thoory of our Govorn- 
ment, it rests for its suppo™% “on tho uffections snd 
coutnt of the governed,” and that the warlike 
movements now golpy on will prove the death-knell of 
our republican iuetitatfous, | For this reuson, I entor 
my solemn provat aguinat the war, 

Mr. McCLERNAND replied: The gentloman from 
Kentucky sald that he would not vote at all to put 
down rebellion by the employment of either the roya- 
Isr or volunteer force. When thet gentleman resumed 
his wat bere be took upon him a solemn obligation in 
the alxbt of the conntry aud Cod thut he would «up- 

rt the Constitution of the United States, aud could 

edo wo by folding bis arms whilo tho batteries of re« 
vellion nre lovelled perhaps nt the capital! Tathia 
the way he can discharge hiv obliguious? I leave 
every impartial man to decide. In furtiver response, 
Mr. MeClorund said thot this was notw war of cou 

eet, bot it was to putdowu rebellion,to vinilcate the 

fonatitation, and to protect the Union men in the se- 
ceded Siutes. Just ia proportion as the Federul fg wi 
Yunoes tliay would be found rallying uround it. ‘There 
yas not a time when wo hud not u standing army, and 
be would rewind the gentleman tlut Kentucky hud by 
Yote of from fifty to sixty thousand doclared in favor 
of tho Union. 

Mr. BURNETT reminded the gentleman from Illi- 
‘cClernund) that ho (Burnett) hud suid *« large 


urmy.!” 
McCLERNAND, resuming, ahowed tho neces- 
fed importance of an adequate standing army to 
6 care of onr forts and arsonuls, suppross Lodian 





















































it 

tal 
distarbunces, and secure the country ayainst the effects 
of rebellion and revolation. 

Mr. BURNETT replied—The gentleman. from IMli- 
nois (McClernund) baa adverted to the fuet that I took 
4m oath to support the Constitution of the United 

Tid take 


Stetea. such an oath. I tookit witha clear 
conseience, and with as firm and fixed dotermination to 
atund by that ivstroment us any other mcmber of thin 
House, *1 do not recognize that the member from Illi- 
noi (MoGlemand) baa vecome censor with repard (0 
my datics. represent the people of Kentucky who 
tent mo here, and to them ulone um I soll ihe Ove 
Word more: cvery man must judge for himeelf as to 
whatere bis dutfos. I beliove Lam best serving the 
interests of my country and the cause of constitational 
Tepresentative government, as well asthe prosperity 
and buppiness oi the people, by advocating a pene 
ialion, of the present trouble, instead of advocating 
cy y ware 

Bir. McCLERNAND—You proposes a peacefol ao- 
lotion. I want to koow the basisof it, Do you want 
tts to recovnize the Southern Confederncy ? 

The ©: IRMAN reminded the gentléman from 
Illinois that guci remarks were not pertinent to the 
subject under cunsideration. 

tr. MeGLERNAND—I hope I shall have an ex- 


plicit answer, - 
Mr, BURNETT—I must be mpwlf the jndgo of the 
Banner of reply, Lrepeat that Lum best subserving 
the interests of the contre by advocating a pescefal 
settlement of the question—benca T oppore the section 
of the Bill which looks to the enlargement ofthe urwny. 
‘The woutlemun from Ulincis shall hear frou mo aba 
foturs time bow £ would settle the question, und when 
Taball have w fall opportunity for that parposs. 

; Mr. HICKMAN ep. Pas) —Lum in favor of the 
largest expenditare uecessary, beounes I amin favor 
of the employinent. of the largest amonot of troops 
necawary. If it be asserted, with any J of au- 
thority, by the gentleman from Kentucky, that five 
bundred ctousehd men veil not be exilicient to eubdne 
this rebellion in the Soathern disloyal Statee—if tuat 
number of men be not enfficient, then I am for 
employing twenty-five liundred thousind men; and 
the rice Stites of the North ure in fayor of 


doing the came thing. We intend that thé Constitu- 
fion and the Union shall be 


maintained; and we in- 


unteera to aid iu supporting and defending the Goy-| teud that trcagon, coming from what State it may, 
ernment. or from whatever ‘number of States it may sprivy, 
All tho above bills werg relersed to the Committes  ebull no} bo enabled to destroy either one or the other, 






THREE DOLLARS 4 YEAR. 





Ttrnst in God that the gentleman from Kentucky doew 
Stator bar wiether 


hin, vory fackly, 


fotsoels oven the rentinant ov 
19 doen 


ist rat me to, 

i mattara Mant to. hone whe wre woge pred th Chis 

of Hadoes oF nor, ¢ mnttera 

thou whut tho metion af ust Sate oH be. TH 
ovarnment 

‘wll ite Togitinnte Wation Woe 


that 
Wor! 








oI coynizentaf tho Suet that cor 

r mien havo fur tie pu 
cadet earn 
Sea re forthe puree uf wtronaibe tag: thue 


i FS AabeliCaryi [Ur yo%O— 
lem) Tien Hak toy cannot 
‘With accord or oven with 





malony 


Nr. BURNETT ror th 








Ay Mend that 
him, 


Sippromed 
thing aati ean 
vows nial npr Mun twa a 
uve Dmek Ww: uakaingd, It tn 08 in Ut 
Power ocarmed rebelifin, cihorin he Suite ve vane 
Plater, to-deatray: the Government under which we 


eajeckilly to 
hy Bik, avery. 
ro MY co eviction hole 
" Pefore, that thie 





Lio, and which. secures proteciivh Hint Konemun 

(a Woll na It ngoares ft to.tme., yo, sbonafaay, for th 

Larger proportion of inoneye . 4 
tr LOVEJOY. men and orl a 


iy 
(Hop, Mh) ob 
mrrondoved It Ale, Uurietiowhnmcea renter ee 
{tha po 








(reat Intorost Win wukenod 
{ilo taken By Wo tea Fonte aaah 
Fw" loLo his allusiony to. the otlie 
Mr, BURNETT said—Dige eg i 
folioral sort of ate eee montaman tiny dealt ina. 
Re p Npoih wo, or vehioe L onli with 
ONO TO MNO HoWwor und purfows of the Govarn- 
mont ty roganl soy the auforemite aivisions of oor 
sonteyy Nore, let mo ‘oh ute the House, 
Sha¥ tho Stato whith T hive’ tho Norioe to reprenut in 
Part apan thie Mior—nnd 1 point with pride to her part 
story, unid to the loyalty abe lismever manifested to 
tho Uilon and tho Gunaiiuutinn—let ule. #uy', cava for 
1} tien Represettitive of that Stats, thit however 
muck my individoal opinion might diflar with 
the opinion. and eantiment of ontiiely, I ay 
A native of thot Stats, and © tow a loyal 
fon to how, and -whintever podtiowanle moy: twko to 
Wis nnforvunato ers of ont conyury, Ldutond to 
aland by that position, Cam one of that eles of poll- 
Hetuna Who recognize Toyalty to a Statenbove loyalty 
to tho Federal Goewrmmant. I yun anly, dlacnetn; 
tho question ax to tho xonule thatmay by geconplia ed 
by tho war. And now Croll Noriliera gontlomon that 
Tde nov cull in question the bravery or yallantry. of 
thelr men. havo son thele wryieen on th, battle 
fields of the country. 1 Know tho, Teanreos of 
the North, tho powor of her erotlony but Puuderstand 
(00, tho yallantry and bravery of thon whore {i 1 
boillon wyuluist the Government, and Lany ta the. gets 
Homan now, carry ont your plotira, cirey on the war, 
Snundate the country with blood, hkwe yout army of 
tye hondred thousand man, dosolate the tleld of both 
wollons, Ht thelr rivolets und atrano with blood, lab 
Hl the gentleman desires henccomplidied, and [nile 


Mt HG Hout either 














hin whut the country will bo worth whion the victory 
ie wont Lot him toll me w-atthe Goxernment will 
i} eu when ull fs accompli hed? Sir, when tho pen 
of tho fatits Whtortan komen to write” the beta 

of tho umes in whieh ma Uyo, X toll io 
fentlemon that there wilh be fearful nnd 


forribly Accountability for nome of tie to ronlor 
FNS gontloman telly mo. thwt thik warMnoAt be pris 
cuted, Sobol Goon Youhave the power: Ei 
poworlem boro, 1 prefer poneo to War, And L & mie 
romind thit gontloman tht when my veteralle vols 
Tougns (Mr. Crittenden), ther a member of tlie Renate, 
find other Bonthern mombers, in this and {0 the other 
ball of Congres, stated tholr vinws, wud ou beuded 
Knees and toansin thelr eyes boxued yon to give 
Ne something that would’ restore pohoe und frweriity 
to 4 common country, and tonay the threatening tuo 
of revolution, all tliuks appeils. Wore Wot ouly roalstod 
Wit ellen contempt and iudignant acorn, bub ull proj 
ooltloce looking to that ond wero rocklurnly mud dol 
autly voted doven. And now tha Prewddynt of th 
United Statay, without authority of lay, aod in 
ton of the Constitution: of tho country, his inaugit- 
rated. itshyi)seyre And hora, an fg poopla'g 
my vusticns I proteat siguliit n MP ken 
a 


to\yrovocute thin war fuethon, 

Alr, LOVEJOY, in te -fhmarke) enld thio wuw 
po me Meese Pas atid Striper, Tho question win 
trae ats Towettfon bo crunhed} whotler by an ii- 






































« «00 royale ariny oF by yolanteots. Wo did 
Want tho history of the country to bo so written 
Hit, In the language of Tnuituy, 16 would bo wiitten 
‘thoy make a nolitude, and call {t pence." Tho yontle- 
man from Kentacky might talk about blood, aud the 
Durning of villages, &o., but he (Lovejoy) would toll 
that gentleman that thera {eno poace to the wlokod, 
maith my God [laoghter]; 





nguynst’ tho Government, 
fight the battle, 
Iny down thelr coamlasiony 


44 x0 many line done already, 

















mm We aly 10, Douglas, yon po 
Ar, TACKBON (ly) —My eolloague Ate, Bort) | NOR sea ul Rau bh ade wear onae 
not represent the sontinent of tho people Gt Sa mionthe. anda.d aur ahi be ik 
tucky. My colleagne enya hie does not recopalng the | nloacican, Monday of Wane Wena 
right of Béceasion, bot that he recognizen tr bitte oad ats 
rovolully J tberoforg Jaros: corut lvlaration that | Maney ten thts elty, on Tuesday, Jaly 9, Timetby Male- 
io jnetifies the revolution. My @0}eague wleo declares s 5 es ft 
Ahut the destluy of Kentucky Yahin destiny. “Cbeliova | xWiGus iain cys 2 Z0etlys aly % Jemen Noccnt 


Lutter the sentiments of a large mujority of the people 
tute when I say that ander no clecamstanves, 
whatever may be tho hazard, will abo ralso her hand 
inst the Mederal flag. [Appliune.] 1 declare, fur- 

in relation to the decluralioy which she mado 
tonching State Sovereipaty, that we in Kentucky ba- 
linve tho Bederal Governmont and Bedorul Live are 
aupreme, ond that State Government, State law, and 
Sito sovereignty aro eubordinute, 

Mr, HICKMAN—TI do not misipprebend tho posi- 
tion of the gentleman from Kentucky (Mr. Buractt). 
His atfeotions are culisted on the wide of hia State, no 
matter what side that Kato may tako, whuilieer for oe 
oguiust the Governmeut under which we live. If hin 
Suite goes for rebellion, ax one of hier Represoutatives, 
he, too, is for rebellion. But if the loyal mén of that 
Buute sfull be strong enough to conquer the evil 
infloences of treason nnd remain Toyal to the Gavern- 
ment, be will be on thoside of foyulty too. I toll 
the gunileman I do not mloscinelient hin. Accordiny 
to bis own stiowing bis position Here is of a moxt hypo- 
critical character, to ray tho lewst of it. He ix not 
averse to treason and rebellion, although he might 
perhaps prefer Joyulty. Iehould lite him to be mors 
Gistioet aod explfeit in his utterance und sentiments, 1a 
order that w@ tight be able to determina toncertainty 
in what direction his pariicnlar affections lie. Buc, 
Air, allow mo to say tohim, and to ull who may be 
atfeotod Like bin, when he calls of rivorn of blood, and 
burning dwellings, and gonoral desolition—let bic, I 
wy, tako care aud see to it that ho doca vot bring 
about the very calamity be eo mach feure Sir, it ino 
longer @ question in the United States of North 
America whether thera are enough men, und whether 
there ix enongh xoney to put down rebellioa; 
nor is itn qucetion either us Co the existence of the de 





of my 








termination to do it, ‘They have resolved and re- 
revolved, and the warisupon us. Trat war will be 
persevered in by the grants allke of men aud of money, 
Rntil those who bave questioned the couraze of the 
North will be willing to udmit it in other places than 
here, Sir, [have never before heard it wdmitied on 
this floor that the North bad 
last, nt the eleventh hom—yeu, wt five minutes before 
inion that the North bus 


comes the sd 

tome cobmge. Let Us géntloman trom onmely 
look to it—(suppressed enration)—that that Norther 
courage be now admite does uot bring on biz aad 9% 
his the desolation be fears, a 

Mr. BURNETT repled: After six yeaw' eervicn, 
the older metabers ent will bear me. yines iat it 
the discussions on all srbjects my condact lise at leant 
be n marked by codrt#y and respes. L lave paver 
permitted myself to inktilze fn impayming the motives 
of my fellow membera,or to call question tele con 
seientious convictions ax. to. what was their duty, 
Neither do Lrecounie the right of any member to 
question my motives snd’ actions ae an independant 
Topresentatiya of the pople,, In responte to the ynetn~ 
bor from Peunsyleanu, permit me to 483, in connec: 
tion with our service on this tloor, and Vie preserva 
tion of the Goverament, and the Union of the States 
intact, und the upbdding of ihe Constitution of oar 
fatherm, ay record wil bear & favorable comparison 
with bie. ~ It i tovered a the mee a aay, 

iton of conntry, 
ie orci a ua Be Sd 
‘abroud every where te spirit of | Mowe. Pheae 
haye been my elfor the gentleman answer to. 
His own eonécteves i(be bax contributed to bring ubont 
the present oufortaate condition of our country. 
Bo fur as my ¢lfurs are concerned, no man would 
gofartler, and make more sacrifi reconstruck 
reapil 





if commie, bit now at 












to 
ie thy Goverment than mye, I would 


no peace to the rebel, 
tniltors, ond ecoundrels who have raised their havde 

Tne citivon soldives will 
Wo don't want the regular oflicors to 
und ran over ta the rebels, 





tt Sr 
se crave ners 
N be discharged fear 

zB ig ol ‘< 
sheedlers ear, hs URES Ys 
officers nnder thie 
ed, und soceived some 

ra 
believed that tom considerable ex- 

te. WICKLIRER oiggetil thal tien we 
achat ne 


threatened with direct: taxa rei oro 












ution, whether th 
nuttone f int 
b y carat fouts proposed in the Ul ahh 
i. SPACLDING (Rop., N. Ys if 
wor callimated for hy ther Wa Tee See 
Mr, VALUANDIGHAM pifured spree to. the 
ill that vo part er th uney appropriated shoot ty 
injasadog ang eueuas 9 fae Ae tne, narpos of 
gon, " v x 
Trovices, or or invest chia ets 






M would Se glad to comply 

we rvquest If he could bo nesured 

ie onl uo preclude tho pe 
pled We Gt independent propone 


Mr, MeCLERNAND aaw no Moremity for tho 
Amendments Flo had never heard avy reaponaible 
tan way: that the objacta of ihe wur were to eHbjniate 
tho Socctlod States, nod bold thom ux couquared” prove 
Inver, or to abolidli Shivery, Tho war wan carried on 
to vindlesto tho Bideral authority. 

f by VALLANDIGHAMS niendment yar re- 
Jeaved. 

‘The Avy bill, after several minor guendmente, 
Wun Tid pale to be roported to the Huws. 

‘The Lill malsing appropriation for the Naval service 
Wau tien taken up and rewd through. 

‘Thore was no. abit, 

The Coxmitteo sou when there Billy were reverally 
Puived, the House vofuilny (6 ordur tie Yeus and Naya 
61, tho finil yore. 

‘Tho House e nenrred {n tho amendment of the Sen- 
Ate to tho Lill for the payment of the militia and vole 
Untoore, Adjourned. 

tt 


thi 
6 





= 














SENATOR YROM Kaxaae—W, P, Stanton of Kavean 
Linx boon appaintod by tho Governor of Kanaan to fill 
tie vuenuoy ia the Sonaco cunsed by Gen, Luno’s ae 
coptinee of & Brigadior-Gonelibip in the regular 
tarvlce, 








MARRInD. 
OMAMPTON=AELTI—=AW th Fourth 

Chore (Ds Parkss's},on, Wedbentay, J 
Hala Sain Haig G Gra Win M” Dre ut Sandy | 
New Ker to. Dovm Sf. Miller danghterof Juz4® Mile, ext 
ONNPLLV=8EWARD—On Konday, Joly 7% by the 
Peer Wattell, Joha Us Donnelly va Sits Ellen Sew 
hotleol the ctiys 

Dy-EOMAN#—On Wednosd 

7 wth 


ieell ys 
WEAUMONT On Bua day 
Willian Vs Blam bory 10 


6 Presb 
by tha 








D 










1 Sly 10, by this Reve 
Tueodoro Wale’ ta Faunle Beastoe ede 








‘lla 
HUY: Joly 7. by tho Tay. 

fasiwe Alioth, (Ga Diary Beaumont, 
Of thls clty, 












WO: han to 
die late Ps An Mrolibacpt. 





DIED. 
—To this olty, on Tueiday, Joly 9, Tebeoes B. 
ed 47, 


senre, 
Jeroy City, on Tnesday, Joly 9, Gearge n. 
Hot of Drs Gpteo aud Kew MfvoRs, aged I anon tha 








eli%, on onaday, Foly 0, Sov, denghter 
fy lath atad 1 mouth! nerf 
TAME On Poestary Tuly 0, Your at bis exe: Jamrew 
Clarke, Civil: Basinose, for aby Youtn resident ox Havana, 
( 
Jaly 0, Lal ve 
bP a D300, waged y 
shucvaun 








uot, Mire beaten AVeglnen ans perp gee 10, 


Seubterot Miles Cuamberys tn thoT0'l year of har age. 


In this lly, 00 Aendas, Joy Surah PA ereen, 
red ty of ‘David Hester, ta the male 


of her 
PULLER AL Now atk No Wseomnys ahs vO 


oipit-Afereedn, tambo won of Jit 
ae months 

Lin Nrocklys, E- Ds, on Tuesday, Joly 9, Henry 

2 i eof lhenty und Auife Hicks, ayed year, & wionthe 


and diye, 7 
E clty, on Tuesday July 0, Patrick Home, age: 
HOMER hls lig, on Tass 




















fad ye 
KUEN 








John . 












ed 815 cars and Oono tha, 
OW EI—in B.vokiy, 00 Laseda, 
Mary. Oter 





MN=In Hrooklyn, op Moxday, Sly v, 
Of Meret Otten, fu the Mh ywer of ier age. 
TOWIK—At Ciloton, N, Yan Friday, July 5, re 
erick W,,4on of Maury Powls of Senn. 









loton, Slaten Toland, om Monday, Joly» 
ighlan a Cape Be WL wd 
ged 9 wimtheatd’n dave 
Tne thia city, an Rasidey, Toly 8. Mary 
anghtoe of kn at it Predera 
f 


tged 10 mrenthaNd day 
ROBERTE—In this clty, on Mootay, Inly 3, Robert Hogb, 
ngeat cou of tha Hey, ‘Willan Mobervt, to. 99 Bast thee 


Joly 9, Catharine Isabelle, 
‘oney, aged 3 yeara ond 9 













thie. elty, om Friday, 
(Denote std Agta He 


AUINECK—Alters short {Hness, Willan C., son of PBIMp H. 
al Agusta Reinecke wud 1 dayne 
Neat Hy, We lslaid, on Batardey, Jay 6, 
Susdinped 10 ye 
MiGiein Wiilanubitgh, on Sunday, Joly 7, oxen 
Antant an of William and Margaret Se serge, cxedl peor 
I ioonth and t ds. 


BMITH—On Sanday, Joly 7, Mre. Margaret Smith the beley 
ifn of David Sith, aged 34 years and 8 wontha. 
EIMMON®—O0 
end. 














= 
= 





Al) 
BI 
rs 


Monday oven\og, July 8, William, sen of J” 
Conn. 39 MoT 
Ta, dacghter of Chaier Card Sare S23 


[a thls city, James Silos, son of JokrMossead 12 
nd 5 months 





















re Mey Bs, on) 

DE—In this elty, on Monday, Jaly ir 

dasabte: of Willen "tt and Eleanor ag none obwcariet 
frvvr, oped 2 years, s montbe ued) day ‘ 

STi tt ‘at gg londay Joly Serabehna Eazy 
ater roan sess . an Sunday, Tity 7, Elle 
DOU LAr Old Bruen, Nowde B (2 

Sy Na wilco Bia ion ag SOE the ase Borden 
Mf. Vaarhees of Washliston, Eon Malye, Je 

TREADWELL—AL Sorealyivar of pratt Bae 


Friis Tread\eell,eldot 
‘Beoadorvly tn WoL 5 


TROUE—In chile elty, © 


moder July 8, John Treas sped 41 
hac ta SA st fa ite Revs Thome 
AUPE ig aureus Ve om Meedayluen 1; efi: 
wats Mary wiser Wile Satie a 
Weeae ian Mantas an Bandey ait Pe 

RENE AC Hoboken, Nv J., on Mondsy, Jaly 8 Williaa 
Hse eR at te 


w Tn Brooklyn. on Tunsday, Joly 9 Willismice 
Wallace, wit af Jemes Willsce, syed 0 Jeane 








[Advertinemeot] 
A LETTER. 






“ 040 jonrne Maps of thn United St 
aa Usntds) on olor: Died tesa vale Wo they val 


Tory Welly fa tese Hines people. wast. tn 
fe trosa ma 











Soto ita cay Hoes t coon 
ctu who ste santa wilh addera he publisher. 
Oihcta who woe SGoutox No 10S Nakituat Newiack. 













a AL Cnctecy 
‘ing mate 
6 Piers, Horso Vosts. Mongerty thy iy Stall 
ls, Goards, and Klower ere. Tron Hi rT 
Cradles, aid Cribs, with Mautressas, Un ty i rom 
‘Coalrs, Sottees, and Hat Stands. 
rallied receipt four thts sae arth 
Silo iencine 2a) Cunatse eee rou i 
‘Newsyork Wir Halling Ga” Manuleetors, A9Re 27)! 
Lewlent., New-York 
- 























TA Beghinent New-York 





"oe, July 9, after w abor+ilinese, 
* Backey Otton, wife 


“wpe hile 
sa Palle, 


*% 











propoaltion looking 


Symi Weebly Sriburs. 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, JULY 11, 1661. 











TUE FLAG OF TRUCE. 
‘Phat a Bag of truce came into our line, op 
to Washington, from the enemy's on Mondoy, 
pearing dispntebes fur the President, 18 5 fact of 
which thors is no dispute, ‘That tho officer who 
Kore that Ong was invited to Washington by 
Genoral Svott, ir, we beliove, oqually well authoa- 
ticated. That n Cabinet meeting war held there- 
upon—or (wore atnotly) direotly thoreafter—ix 
credibly aserted, That thoro wan ‘ nothing 1 
it” ia generally stated—posaibly with truth, but 
cortninly pot very coheruntly with the nscertained 
frou, Woy should tho robele kond uso fing of 
truce ot nll? Why, if it related to prisonors, 
swan it addressod to tho Prosident? The num- 
ber of prisoners on either side must bo small, 
‘and General MoDowell—nob to apoak of General 
Scott—is porfectly competont to deal with any 
to an exchongo of prisoners. 
Wo havo reason to believe that thir flag brought 
a propucal from Jeff Davis for an Armistice, 
with palpable reforonco to 6 Ponce, The Rebola 
are on their Inst loge, with no shoos on tho fect 
onesth them. Thoy aro out of money, short of 
provisions, poorly armed, woant of powder, rag: 
not half equipped, in no eplelt for o fight, 
‘and pot even in good condition to run because of 
{hoir dearth of shoe-loathor. An Armistico would 
enable thom ot the wort to mitigate some of 
those wante. We guess they havo a mind to fore- 
go fighting # While and try thoir Iuok at com: 
promising. 4 











ee 


THE THIBUNES ON THO WAT. 

Ths Springfield Journal (Iillnvis) in evidently 
antoundod nt the spectacle of an Adm'nistrotion 
Journal that dares to bavo a mind of il# own, 
‘wud avow it, with regard to tho conduot of the 
war. Buch n course Is #0 antipodean to tho 
Springfield order of Journalien, that wo cannot 
expoot to bo cloarly underateod nor fairly repro- 
nouted by tho oracles of that school, But Jet us 
Hoar it nay ite little way, however mistakenly, 
and porbaps wo oan correct if not enlighten it. 
Hoar The Journal: 


fo Tux Tamunes—big and Nttlo— 
hoy want to rile the withon—tbey 
¢ Liucoln is ao 

ot offvers are ru, mod Gen. 
wward and foal, becanse they do 
ution «hid oouduct the nlliaire se Cie 
Poors fa no y onouinpod about 
tok wid Rolziee 

mo not. If there in, why 
Gront, oll-knowing, 
TiunyNes dont woo 
Aroricaus in urme to 
f cour, 

There is po war, ¥ Ate 
 Painusns aay that there 
bocanse Tie 
40d rebellion 
from Fortress Moore to 
He We fost Hitte bit of a 
in two hours, if ho 

UNKO May eo, and who 





























































tywen Hhuiidies 
defend their 
ia 














ob bit ot Lt 









r 
only Ww: 
would dixpnte Tie 
—So fac Tho Springfelit Journal, Now hear 
one of Tur THINUNES: 
1. President Lincoln a wo inbeoilo—far from 
Ho is an able, enrneat, honost man, who 
means to do bie very beat, but i wometimes badly 
advised, ne nny man may be, Ho was so with 
rogard to Fort Suinter, whon bo hositated for a 
timp to make nn ollurt to redaferoe or even to 
provision it If we are rightly informed, bis reso- 
Jution to break over and brouk out of this fatal 
innotion waa takoo ond Afies eee while o mo. 





it. 














iT ie 
ority of bia couvaolore, Doth civil BN —ititgry, 


Too wore honor to bin! 


Cabinet are not idivl ut in the tu 
ay wiougn not infallible, We 


think some of thew atill cling to tho bope of oa 
apvody and conclusive adjustuwont or compromise 
with the Robols, aud wo think that bope m futile 
and mischievous by which the advanoo of our 
goldiors ia paralyzed. In othor words, wo think 
Mr. Frederiok W. Seward lubored undor a mis 
take when he telogeaphod that ‘that sort of 
nated on tho 4th of March." We 
fonr it still goos ba. 

%, Gen, Soott ia neithor a traitor, coward, nor 
foo), but a true patrivt, gallant geotowan, and 
able soldier, Wo think be failed «earonnbly to 
menlize bie treachery and Wholosaly villainy of the 
Seceadonists, Or ho would not have allowed them 
to size Harpor’s Ferry and compel the destruc 
tion of the prvcious urma there stored. We 
think he was caught onpping ly tho troitora in 
Baltimore, when they burnt tho railrond bridges, 
out the tolograph wires, stoppod tho tral and 
shut up the Goverament, Limeelf included, for 
ome doye in Washington, isolating it from all 
hearty aupport by a wide oircle of rampant 
treason. And even yet wo thiuk tho old veteran 
clingy to tho hope of on accommodation which 
Ind him to order one hundred great guns fired 
when the Oue-Hores Congress agreed on a Com- 
promise last February—the lost guns, if we snie 
take oot, which bave beso fired by bis order, 
Woe boliove be still wants to lot off the Rebols— 
especially the Virgiviaus—as easily as possible. 
If not, how cows it that such o conduit of 

















wineas tere 




















\ treason as The Baltimore Exchange should have 
guth ndvices from ite exulting Wiihington cor- 
Fepondevt as the following: 


“nor correspondent Anois that neither General 
“ Secrelary Culourup ary fustoer inclined to in 
ath, uouwithstanding the coustant ery 
Sulu, Bliir und Seward, to the contra 


_ Goveral Batt ig a Virgluinn, but no traitor 
fo of Mhewe sa). the Seceasionista will wake 
Dim up by some sry pggravating raxcality, and 
Arouse lit to & ret®ing gensy of the fact that 
they deserve @ guod Mashing; and whenever he 
bar made up bie mind \ thot, ho will make 
them ery Enough! withia u, ;) 
Bee if be doven't! 

4. This Tawune, ot all eventa, ts qqi 7 
of the fsct that “there are Two ae ane 
*Fiy Thousand Cor more] Americans i oak 
**to dofeud their country against Treasgp,” mad 
is much inclined to see them eet about in 
This War is costing the Gorernment from 
Twenty to Forty Mulwons of Dollars per month, 
and the Couutty—io the disruption and stagna. 
tion of ite industry—a great deal more. Wo 
are naturally apxious—being ourselves heavy suf 
forera along with our oeighbore—to sce thie de 
ploruble state of thimge brought to nn end at the 
earliest posible moment. We believe our xol- 
diors are rather weakened than strengthened by 
inaction—that disease preys beavily upoo them— 
that diseipstiva and riot creep in awong 
them—aud that the majority of our regiments 
(unless reinforced) are quite as éffectivre tho 
Week after they leave bome as three mouths 
after. We believe thes Two Hundred and 
Fifty Thousand Men will smash the face of the 
Rebellion in short order if only let loose upon it 
with good Geuerals of their head. We believe 








next six weeks. 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JULY 12, 1861. 





tho misery ondured every week throughout tho 
Jand “becaus of idleness ond’ woot outweigh® 


tho suffering that = would result from 
two or threo amart battle, In short, 
wo bellevo the Patriot Soldiers aro to 





doy ablo nnd eager to whip tho Itebols, aod wo 
waut to see thom allowed to try. If they are not 
ablo to thrash tho traitora in foir, staud-up 
fight, onr pride revolts pt tho idea of slowly 
storsing thom into subjection or whipping them 
by virtue of mouey borrowed in Hnrope. Wo 
say, Challyoge thom to shoot the Patriot Volun- 
torn in fair fighty if they quail, they nee ruined; 
if they fight, and are boaten, thoy must give it 
up; while, if they boat us, we ought to do the 
same, Let a# bavo thie matter decided forth- 
with, ao thot our brave men may quit suldiering 
and retura to more profitable vocations, It dove 
wom to us that to let the rebels romain in force 
for months within o day's maroh of Washington, 
in the next thing to aoknowlodging thelr inde- 
pendence, and that wo should either chase them 
away or own that we aro uanble, Buch are tho 
notiona of dds TRwpuNe: tho other will apeok 
for itself, ‘They may be vory orroneouss but 
thoy nro based on a hintrod of compromise and 
nll twaddling expedicats, nnd cortaluly ore not 
Inapirod by ill will toward tho Administration. 








Coy, OMASK/S TANFL. 

‘Tho Sovrstary of the Treasury, impelled by 
the bollow sound evoked by ony onsual knock on 
tho doors of bla Sab-Tronsurivs, baa very propor- 
ly submited to Congross bill to raise addi- 
tional Revenue by Duties on Importa, Tt will 
noceasarily command tho eager attention of the 
entire businons community. 

Tho wmulo datiogulsbing foaturon of this bill 
have alrendy beon foreslndowed,  Thoy consist 
of the levylug of dutios of fiftoon conte por pound 
on tho jmportation of Green nnd ten cents on 
Black Teas, five cents por pound on Coffer ani 
Cocoa, ix conta per pouod on Chocolate (ail now 
fre), with an increase of tho duty on Raw 
ar from {the of o cent to 2h centa por povod, 
with n correaponding inoreore on Refined Sugar, 
Molusver, &o., So. Thoww nro the distinctively, 
uomistakably Revenue avotions of the bill, which 
wo trunt will bo avoepted without opposition, It 
woro ploasaater not to pay thom duties; but the 
Seoretary must havo mony, nnd wo eanuot bor- 
row to advantage unloas wo provide for pay- 
mont, So these puroly Revoauo duties will bave 
to bo laid on, 

Gov. Ghass proposes to inorease tho duties on 
Imported Liquora generally, oud to substitute 
Speoiflo fur tia Ad Valorem rater imposed on 
Wines by the prosont Tariff, “bin change with 
ruspeot to Winoe is substantially o return to the 
provisions of Me. Morrill’ original bill, which 
tho Senate anw ft most unwirely to alter. OF 
course, we approve Wis feature of the now act. 

It night be supposed, from the fhot that the 
now ‘Tarif i» complete in itaelf, that tho altera- 
tions aro more numorous nod moro importoot 
thon they notually are, But, though all the artix 
cles aro eounvrated, it will bo found on compar- 
jaon that niavy if not most of thom ore subject 














to tho samo impoat on by tho prosent Tariff, 
While with rogued to othora the change Is inoon 
siderable, Yet thoro are somo of these slight 
changer which we think were bettor unmade. 
On Trop, for instance: 

Prevent Tar. Mr, Charo's Bille 
tis poruim “5 : i 

“© puilroad. “ sl 10 
Now if tho modest reduction propoved by Mr. 


Chon woul Besar bin ony SOSSQUARKAR OR bo 
os, ond 


aubjesh We ghould be willing to aoqu 
Would urgo ouF Geionda to do wo; but woe know 
it will not. ‘hoy will voly be encouraged to in- 
ist on aod agitate for further cvocessions. With 
grent rospoot for Gov. Chuso'e Judgment in the 
promiaos, therefore, wo must think it bet to 
Joave tho dution on Lron—as he doos those on 
Conl—junt av thoy aro. Still, wo say, if the ro- 
Auctions recommended by Gov. Chavo will bo 
acceptod by the opponents of the present Tariff 
fae a sottloment of tho matter, we would advise 
thoir oduptions otberivise uot, 

Wo are not inolived to favor any reduction of 
tho preaent duty on Stee, Mr. Chase proposes 
to substitute ono cent for one and o half per 
pound ox the lowest rate, Now, the present duty 
ia vory moderate—thot of 42 wa» two ond o half 
cents, ‘The Steel production of this country ix juat 
now in an interesting atage of development. Several 
American inventions of groat promleo are being 
applied to its perfection. We beliove they are 
caloulated fo give us good Stoel chesper than we 
ever imported ik But the British Steel intor- 
eat in vory steong hero—strong with the Trade— 
strong with the Preas—ond abundantly able to 
wpoud $100,000 to crush out ity young rival and 
reimburas the outlay from its noxt year's profits. 
It acems to us ao excellont time for letting the 
Steol duty severely alone. 

Wo believe Mr. Chase makes little alteration 
in the duties on Textile Fabrica It may be that 
nome Woolen Fabrics are proposed to be ad- 
mitted at cousldorably lower rates than at pres- 
eat; ia, wo do not approve the change. 

—For hero ia just the point on which we 
think tho sinoore opponents on Revenue grounds 
of the present (Morrill) Turiff are mistaken: 
they look on the recent and present restriction 
of our [mports aa a consequence of this Tariff, 
when It is almovt exclusively a result of tho 
Grout Rebellion, We are not importing much 
boride BuGeld Rifles ond Whitworth field: 
artillery, because wo need all our means for the 
Prowecution of the desperate struggle which 
iovolvee the life of the Nation, Nobody is laying 
in a collar of rare Wines, nor filling bis house 
with Parisian furniture; we aro not buying 
Porcelain, Ormolu, or Bronzos; even Flora Mo- 
Fliwsey wears lier old dresses ond cares nothing 
for the lant new bonnet, for her hoart is with o 
gallant officer on thh Potomno, add she spends 
ber days making Hayclocks for his soldiers, 
Wobooding Broadway \nd tho Avenue, Saratoga 
Sud Newport, and lejving the last now novel 
(now ix weeks ol) faopencd, and only snatcb- 
ing time from ber enthisinatic labors to read the 
bulletins aad. romore from the seat of war. 
Were there no Tarif | all, we should be buying 
very little of Enrope at present; but we ace 
using up our old stocks and aball be perfectly 
ravenous for novelties wen tho war is over, aud 
shall buy them, Tariff }r no Tariff. Whenever 
Wo feel rich and prospemus, our taste for Silks, 
Wines, aod other yanitic| and creature-comfurts 
Will revive, aud be all th kuever for ite Lenten 
Vigil, aud it wil be g ed, whetber the im- 
posts to be overlenped raige from twenty to thirty 
Per cont, or from thirty te forty, We trust, 
therefore, that the Propotire features of the 
Present Tariff will be tucked’ very lightly, at 
Wout af this sosslon, Ronjember that it was not 





Trou, 










































of 1898, but the rednced 


tho Protective Tarif 
that South Corcins nul- 


Vorplanck Tariff of 1822, 
lified in 1E3s. 


BRECKINGIDOE, 

‘The viown of the lato Vice-President of the 
United States baye experienced no change thst 
Joyal people know anything about since the mid- 
dlo of lust April, At that tine, John C. Breck- 
inridgo was m covsclentious trajor, He and 
Gov, Magoffin soot a dispatoh to the mock Gov- 
eromout ot Montgomery, Informing it thot Ken- 
fucky sympatoized cotirely with South Carolina, 
and that 7,000 men of tho Border States were 
under arms nod ready to move to ber old at o 
moment's notice, Breckinridge also stated in o 
Jottor to 8 friend that ‘ Kentucky should call o 
+ CGonvontion without delay, aud Mr, Lincolo’s 
++ exten session of Congress should be confronted 
‘by fifteen Btates.” 

Unless the purpores of tho Into Vice-President 
aro thoroughly changed, bis presence in tho Sen- 
atochambor of the United States is a fact of 
curious nature. It ix truo he docs not find ** Mr. 
Lincoln's extra wossion of Congress” confronted 
by fifteen States; but, what is even more agree- 
ably nod watisfactory to him, no doubt, bo finds 
drawn up gains’ it oo orroy of stoolthy foes, 
whose plan, if not so clearly dofined ax that of 
Davis and Beauregard, ix nono the leas desperate 
nod wicked, Ele finds bidvelf ax snfe and con: 
furtable nt the capital av at ony previous aration 
of Congross, and it ia given to bimn to rost in the 
cheorful belief that when thy crowd of traitors 
nud spies banging about the Public Offices, the 
bar-roome, and tho stroots, sboll joia in a wel- 
como to tho advancing army of Rebellion, he will 
be on the spot to bare the glory with a clean 
rocord throughout. 

—Would it not be well for the Senate to de- 
vote a litte abarp investigation to the oss of 
this Mr. Brockinridge ? 























A REORUITING OFFICE. 

A telegraphic dirpate from Lou y., was 
published on Wednesday, by which wo are qniet- 
ly informed, without oto or comment, that “* o 
“ pooruiting office for the Southern Confederacy 
«ja just opeoed hero" (Louisville.) 

‘This iv os if wo whould read in the Moniteur, 
by telegraph from Havre to Poris, that the con- 
spirncy there for the nxsassinution of the Em- 
peror was rapidly growing strovger, nnd would 
in thot miready formidable at Maracilles #0 soon 
‘un its oumbers justified t. Or os if we should 
seo in The Times a dispatch from Edinburgh ray 
ing that the Scotch Lrgion were waking active 
preparations to wid the expected Frevoh inva. 
tion, and would, #0 soon ox it was «troog 
endugh, give evidence of its good intentions, by 
putting ( death all the townspeople who still 
held to their allegiance to the Crown, Our im- 
pressiva jv that whon those journals bad such 
hows to publish, they would bo enabled at the 
same timo to assure their roadora that conspir- 
acy aud Legion, in thoso two places, at least, 
hai no voover ehown thoir beads than they were 
diypored of. But * they du those things diffor- 
‘cently in Prance;” and #0 alo do they in Eog- 
loud, ‘hoy know treusou when they see it, and 
treat it wccordingly. 

‘A Reoruiting Office for the Southern Con+ 
‘«foderacy "Wo will not stop to bothor with 
the Covstitution, and ite definition of treason, 
What that is, all bave learned by this time, who 
are capable of Kearuing svything, But we throw 
oe dy constitutions, lawr, interpretations, and 


ggumenturioss sue -—Segraph. What does 
Recruiting Ofiice fur the Southern Cenfedgracy, 
ust opened bere," menu? It mesus that 
whoover in the State of Keatuoky is disposed to 
engogo in killiog Northern people os o regular 
business will be provided of that office with all 
the nocessary facilities—po fed, be clothed, be 
armed, be assured of compunionship, and finally 
takeo, free of expouso, to where be will find the 
Northernors be is to shoot in large numbers. 
It strikes ua that this way be safely ossumed to 
bo a treusonable crime, quite ns great as asans- 
sinnting oo emperor, and its purpose quite a» 
hostile to good government as the overthrow of 
Boy orown, without cbapter ond yeree in the 
Constitution. But then thoy do things ao diffurent- 
ly in Franco and England, 

Woe wny learo frou them wisdom, It is quite 
‘nw necessary to put down treason in this coun- 
try, whon it manifestly existe, as it can be io 
Europe. We have ia the field, at this mo- 
mont, an army of nearly Two Hundred ‘Thousand 
Men, ond Congress yesterday yoted to incur & 
National Debt of Two Hundred sud Forty Mil- 
Hoos of Dollars, Why? Because some mouths 
ogo a crimival Adwinistration noylected to sup- 
press treason, A small moasure of prevention 
thon would baye saved us the cost of a cure 
ws yot fucalculable. Who doubts it? No sane 
mao. Yet for the Great Ineurrection that might 
have been so easily suppressed toon, eo formi- 
dable pow that a great notion stops in its on- 
ward march of prosperity to quell it, and gives 
of its most precious blood and its treasure in 
great storo—for this gigantic orime, a recruiting 
office is opened in Louisville ! 

Do we ever mvan to begin in earnest? 
Mon are prating of peaco os posible in 
sixty days—in ninety doye—before the first 
wnow falls! It is not impowsible; but if 
is pence to be won by vory hard fight 
jog, or it will bo a pence wot worth bayig- 






































Jol, Davie nud hin crew may be cowards, but 
thoy ure not fole. Doey certainly want what 
they are aiter—namely, our subjugation—enough 





to brag border ood swenr louder than they ever 
did before, and we all koow that that sort of 
thing bos served their purpose for half a century. 
Thoy will ues auch weapons still if they find 
they still serve their purpose, and nothing is 
more cortain than that, if we do not conquer 
them, they will conquer us in ope way or an- 
othor. ‘This boldly opening recruiting-offices im 
States pretending to bo loyul ie a port gained 
on their side, So long ox they dare do it, aud 
we dare not hinder them, the Insurrection so far 
forth is successful. 

Kentucky is o State of trnitors 0 long as & 
reeruiting-oftice remains open in it We are 
glad to see that all hee represoutatives in Con- 
grees, except one, who dares even there to 
be a traitor, have recorded their yotes in 
favor of the Loan. Dut wo must regard 
them, nevertheless, aa the representatives Of 
& minority, so long o% 4 recruiting-office 
is permitted to be open in Louisville, the 
Toast tainted with treason of any part of the 








State of Kentucky, If tho Union men cannot 
Preveot euch overt oote of trensou there, then it 
is because they ore the weaker party; if they 
are not tho weaker party, (brn they are 00 
true Union mon, and the Guyernment should at 





once take posseesion of the State, Indeed, that 
should have beeo dene long neo, When Mageffio 
sent hie Insulting reply to the President's requisi- 
tiun, the firat order to the General commanding 
in that rection of the country should have been, 
Occupy Kentucky with your first troops! When 
Kentucky's Governor made bis preposterous aasor- 
tion of neutrality, and claimed teat Federal troops 
should pot intrude within ber borders, the arowal 
of the doctrine abould have been held as prima 
facie evidence of hix trenchory, snd the necesity 
of holding him to good bebavior by military fores 
sould bave been held ax second only to the ne- 
ceasity of holdiog Maryland. H16 is treacberoun 
‘and means treachery; and if the Uvion meo of 
tho State have not power enough to sbut up o 
reoruiting-office for the Invurrectioviats, they Bre 
sure, sooner or later, to be ‘*ehut up" by them. 
It ia time wo were done with this dallying with 
treason, and that come strong evidence were given 
that Union and Secession can no loager dwell 
together io amily, or even jo armed ueutrality, 
within the borders of the United States 














ANOTHER MARYLAND TRAITOR 
PROMOTED. 

‘Tho rally of good men nod true on tho soil of 
Marylaod is one of the wort i firing of pn- 
triotic events. ‘That can be no ekin-deep fideli- 
ty to Inw nnd justice which is nosbakea by the 
mennces of n mob thot only wails for somo enfy 
opportunity to mvow with powder and ball ite 
hutred of tho powor that now curbs its propensl- 
ties to lawleas violence. The gallant ranks of 
the First Regiment of Marylaod YVoluntocrs 
should receive such @ recognition from the Gouy- 
ernment as their courage oud determination in 
the face of difficulties that can easily bo imngived 
dexorve, avd such a support as will preserve 
their zeal undiminished ia time of aorsice. We 
trovt that the Svcretary of War was not ap- 
prisod of the ciroumatancea of tho caso whua ho 
sanctioned the oppointment of the Lieutenaot- 
Colonel to this Regiment. Nathoo T, Durbam 
received this important commission. Unless his 
spirit bins dndergone ® wondrous cbauge since 
the 19th of April, this man it os little ia sym- 
pathy with tho great movemont ngainat re- 
bellion o8 Marabal Kane. On that memorablo 
day, lie was, ox wo aro assured, one of tho 
party who shouldered thoir muskets to impede 
tho progress of the loyal troops to the defense of 
the Copital. 

‘There is co much that is humiliating in the eleva- 
tion of even o suspected person to a commanding 
position in the service of tho Union, and there is ol- 
ready such 8 muttering of deep indignution from the 
hurts of the peoplo at the many blows their honor 
hng received frown ofivinl indiscretions, that it is ur- 
gontly demanded of tho Secretary of War to sift the 
circumstances of this and every even remotely sim- 
ilar case. Why, is Durbam honored io so marked 
a manner, while dio brave soldier (Capt. J. C, Me- 
Connell) who, with persistent energy, organized the 
Regiment, iu spite of threatened assnasination, is 
sot aside or given o merely inferior command! If 
the Secretary of War desires to strengthen the 
morale of the whole splendid furce that has presented 
iteclf to tho good cause, be will speedily institute o 
rigorona inquiry into the precise facts of Durham's 
appointment, and act accordingly, without fear or 
favor. 




















We observe that various organs of Secession, 
and also The Albany Atlas, sre engaged in petty 
ottucks upon the grammar and style of the receut 
Meatoge of President Linculo. Of course all 
AW =n all ngitiniam fe mata oat non the Des 
Sage itself, but upon the telegraphic yorsion, or 
rather porversion of ity but even if these enemies 
of tho President were right in their carping com- 
ments, thot would not bide tho trath that bis 
words reach the popular heart, and kiadle thore 
a zealous avd mncompromising patriotiem, such 
us aviwates himself, Ie ia to the People that 
Mr. Lincola appeals; ond by them ho is believed 
in, undorstood, and liked ns none of his recount 
predecessors have over been. 

















In the Houte of Representatives, on Wednesday, 
of 


the bill providing fur the collection 
duties being under discussion, 
nott of Kentucky said that io bi 
might baye been avoided, and should nut now be 
prosecuted by cannon, tho bayonet, and the 
aword, Mr. Mallory of the same State proteat- 
ed ogainst the remarks of hia colleague, de- 
cluring tbat Kentucky, by a large aod over- 
whelming majority, would support the Conetilu- 
of the United States by every means to which it 
muy be thought proper to resort, Those words 
called forth from thy galleries a burat of irre- 
preasible applause, Tho bill wos fivully passed, 
by o vote of 135 to 10, 















We baye been asaured by friends of Mojor- 
Gen. Patterson that, in retreating back across 
the Potomac after he first entered Virgivia, 
and in leaving tue Baltimore and Obio Tail- 
road for so long o time in the bands of tue 
Rebels, be simply obeyed orders from Was! 
ington, If this be so he bos been unjustly 
blamed; bot we had previously suppoaed the 
tacts to be otherwise, 











miemLxy 





IMPORTANT FROM 
VARGINIA. 





Correspondance of The N. 





Tribune, 
Wasuixoron, July 3, 1861. 


Thaye tho following personul notes which may intor- 
cat your readers: 


‘The first man of any note who fell on the Secerwlon 
wide was Capt. John Q. Murr, who wus elsio ut Fair 
fux Coun-Honse, aud whoee plucn \yus filled by Extra- 
Billy Smith. To those who huye kuown him in better 
dys bis cesth could scarcely bow matter of regret. 
His heart was not ia the matter, und be must bave felt 
eyery blow given to this country, for which he stood 
so long ait was possible. He was a good-natured und 
goclooking man in the prime of life; a lawyer in 
good practice st Warrouton, Fauquier County, Va, 
@ warm personal and political friend of Robert EK. Scott, 
by whose sido ho etood in the late Virgisia Couveution 
battling for the Union, ustil they aud other truo wen 
bent before the menuces of the mob. The Govern: 
meut of Virginia, a8 soon ws the Ordinance of Stces- 
tion wna passed, at once began the work of conciliat 
ing those who tisd opposed it e0 lony and 80 ardently. 
‘his was done by appointing “ Submisiouiets,” h 
thoy were termed, to the mgt promiveut places in the 
Stute. Scott and othons indijgnwutly refused snch prof 
fers. Youny Murr accepted bis promotion und—died. 
Ho was certiinly @ gentlemanly and bovet young 
mab, With some talent. 

Colonel Richard Asbby, who fell in the skirmish at 
Romney, was une of « clique of blackgnunds and bulliss 
who bave for years infested Fauquier and Suifford 
Counties, of which olique bis own family connection 
farnished 4 goodly number, Ho wuss brotber of ihe 
tian who led all the pereecutions agaiust Mr, Uuder+ 
wood, inthe vicwity of Paris, Va; und who setumed 
from tho mob tw find wnother brother dying 4 wrotehod 














death. A foarth brother Killed bimeelf dtintiog Inet 
year. Alusether they are & mb family; no one hus lost 
‘anything in tbe death of Dick Ashby; andif the pro~ 
sett Capt. T. Asbby, of thesaow reximent, aboald be 
added to whe list, I tbiok Fauquier County would chron- 
cle *' nobody burt.” 

I have recent hiota of scandalous treatment of the 
only remoant of patriotiaa left.ar Ricbmond. It is 
there known that Jno. M. Bous has no more sympathy 
with Secemion waday, tbun be had when be +tood in 
Richmond wod gave that plan for the eabjugition of 8. 
Curolios, which, bad it becn carried out, would bave 
mved the conntry. Afr. 1B, does not leave bis honse 
und furm; is lovely and watched; und the letters of bis 
which have appeared, wore more the work of bin nu- 
merous relatives than bisown. ‘Toy bud und sul 
buve reasm to Le alarmed for his safety. 

ML. Ridgway, until recently editor of The Richmond 
Whig, fares 00 better, I have, “fier diligently in- 
qoiring, beard votling that looks like a recantation of 
\is vow never to pen Jing or lift his band against the 
United Staves, When, after this, it became impor 
sible that the publishers could issue The Whigs 
nod Mr. R. wns iuformed of the fact, he 
te& the editorial office, and never returned. 
1c was eagerly advertised throughout Virginiu toat 
corn The Richmond Whig bad been coaverted to the 
cauno of S-cession; but it is not even yet generally 
known there, and pérhups not Gleewhere, that that 
paper never yielded nutil tho cout bad gone out of it, 
for Ridgway left it a soulless body, and it is now 
putresornt. 

Joo. M. Danfel, oditor of The' Richmond Exam- 
iner, from te first tho most violent Secession one.n in, 
Virginix, and who hus prated so incessantly of“ North 
orn Vulgnrisma” aod **Sonthern gentlemen," was Me. 
Frank Piereo’s Chnrg6é ut Sardinia! And a preclona 
Minister be was! Auiong otber chivalric performances 
at Turin, be took his mistress to 8 ball given ia honor 
of the marriage of Priicees Clothilde, at the palace of 
the Kiog, and they were both only not thrust out be- 
cause it would crete a scene! He is & mun of fino 
pataral genius, brilliant culture, and of an old and most 
respectubile family—a great grandeon of Thon. Stone of 
Muryland, signer of te Deoturation of Todepondeuce, 
“Sauthern geatlemen,” foreooth ! how muny noble 
old fatniliee nro ending thus? Porbaps the eoouer thoir 
uraves ure dug the beer. 

My futhor recently manenvered bis family out of 
Virginia, His chixfrreason was thacke was confident 
that there would be negro insurrections throughout the 
State, And bere let me remurk that I bave much rea- 
von to be eve that the Sourh bus only since the begiu- 
niog of this sear found out bow much cause thero was 
forfour in this direction, Thut the negroes inow 
enough and feo] euvagh in this matter to seize on the 
first plain opportanity (o rise, Lam confident. Here is 
a bit of my experience. When L went from Virginia to 
Hurvard University Lrepeatedly, on being questioned, 
denied emphatically thut the negroes ever droamod 
of freedom outside of a few very circumscribed 
loculities; and this I earnestly believed, simply be~ 
canse I had never heard u Liut frowm one of them of the 
kind, But while I was there Tony Burvs was urreet~ 
ed, und being much interested for bis cecupo, I saw 
him frequently. (He camo from the same neigbbor- 
hood with myeelfm Virginiu.) When Tony returved 
with bis claimant (Col. Sutue) be managed to circulate 
itumong the negroes that be bud found a Virginia 
friend in Boston. And when I returned to visit my 
bume again, I was wayluid by the very negroes shou 
1 bad deciared utterly indifferent to freedom—all 
eagerly inquiring whut they conld do, how get off, 
whotber they could or should successfully rice. They 
wioted me to moet with 8 compuvy of them secret} 
whiol I refusedto do, But I eve now how unturaliy 
tlo Southerners are lulled Lo sleep over this volcan; 
uo negro would dae show bis heart to one of them, 
anless they know he sympathized with their freodow. 

Lot ond of them go auiong étrunge negroes disguised aa 
un Osawattomicite, aud be will learn enongh to make 
Lim elindder. - ‘The negroes can play the ‘ natural!’ to 
porfection, They bave really hud theirown liberty at 
their fingertips fur yeara, bad they only known it; 
und war isa tremendons educution, 























————_—— 
VALLANDIGUAM AT Ting oxil0 
ic ( 





Correspondence of Tho 





Y- Tribune, 

Wasuixoto, Inly 8, 1861. 
“ There aro no Sundays in wur time," and eo yestor 
day I visited the camp of the Jat and 2d Ohio Regi- 
meote, stationed seyen miles beyond Aloxandria, on 
the line of the Alexandria und Hampsbire Rnilroud, 
On the way, Lspent un hour in Alexandria, visited the 
Marabill House, stood upon the spot where Ellsworth 
foil, and within tbe sanctoary where Wushington 
Worsbiped. Strange combinution! Nowhere else in 
our country do the extremes of putriotism avd pertidy 
find stronger historical illustrations than in this old, 
mox+covered, grase-grown, Virginix town, 

‘Taking the oar (the only possenger cur that yas in 
the ill-fated train, by which Schenck's troops wore con~ 
veyed in range of the Rebol battery, on the “4th nit) 
iu o half hours time, I found myself at the Onio 
camp. It is ploseantly located upon a forest elope, 
which forms the murgin of n besutiful creek of cold 
spring water. ‘The boys bave cleared away the trees, 
und built their city of tents in regular order, with wide 
avenues, which torminate aguinst the side of w bill cov- 
ved with large forest trees Very soon I found iny- 
uolf jlowautly eeuted in the midet of « crowd of Cloyi 
Lin Voys, in tle tent of Capt. Ainsworth, listening to 
the dotaifs of au experience in soldiering, which, L 
can well imayine, bns Deon anything but agreenble. 
Camp life must be, to any bnt regalar bred woldions, 
ulwost ouruduralle, Even the Vienna tragedy, puin- 
ful us it wus, seemed to break the monotony, and wus, 
in that seuse, aocoptatile, The soldiers bave little to 
fuy aboot thut atfuir, bat they generally thiok well of 
the conrugy and ability of Gen. Sohunck, and attribute 
the surprise Jess to his defalcations than to the orders 
bo recvived, ad to the fuct tbnt the whole ground bad 
been fully reconnoiterrd twelve hours before by four 
hundred of our troops, und the reconnoisance bad. fur- 
nisbed the basis of the order for the advarce, Beside, 
ft is geucrally understood thut the conduct of Gen. 
‘Schouck, on the oteusion, has been approved both by 
Gen. Scott and Geu. MoDowell. 

‘The camp is nimed Camp Upton, in bonor of the 
nowly-clected Congressman, who fives near by, und 
Who yesterday uve u dinner nt which Gen. Schenck 
und Col BlcGook were invited. I'lud the opportunity 
of o few moments! conversution with these olficors. 
‘They werd in good apirita, wwaiting with apxiety an 
order for un edyunce, whiok was hourly expected—and 
your vurwervus readers may be fully assured, that if un 
Opportunity ia ufforded tiem, thoy will fully retrieve 
the unfertuoate expedition eguinss Vienna. 

Soon afier the departure of the officers, I noticed 
shat seemed to be an excited guthering of the Cleve 
Jand boss, and upon approaching it, I discovered a geu- 
tleman in the midst nulhiug very eurnestly, und using a 
great many emphatic gestures, who, upon ingniry 1 
Teurned, was the Hou. Clement 1, Vulluuiliz- 
jam, of Dayton, Olio, Ip seems tbat the Cieve- 
Lund Grays had deputed o number of their Cou- 
pay to inform him tbat bis preeeuce in the 
camp Wes disugroenble to them, und to request 
him quietly to withdraw, He wuareplying to this re= 
quest whep I firet saw him, snd inthe art of doiwg #0 
wus evidently exerting himself (o impress the depute 
tion with s eense uf bis importance and his counye. 
“Lum nov" suid be, Sto be intimidated by w puch of 
bluckyourds bere from Northern Ouio, Tball come to 
thiscump es oftenns I please—every day if I wish, aod 
Txive you notice that I will have you jaken care of. 
I will report yourinsolence to your commmoding officer, 
and sceif'n pass from Gen, Bevit is uot to be re=pected.’” 
Here the honorable gentleman began w inquire ofter 
tho names of several roldiers who were fo the depute- 
tiov, they, mexntine, laughing, hissing and yrouiny a 
defiance of Ins threats, which le did not seem to relish. 




















Besuniing hir tone of bravado, be said, “1 om acliamed 
of you, sorry for tho houor uf Ohio, snd the troopa of 
‘Obio, wat you have seen fit wo Erest me in this manner, 





bat I gire you to understand that if yo 
frighten me, you have mistaken your man.” 
inquired one of the soldiers, Who hns the mos 
to be nshamed, you of us, oF we of yout Westen 
fighting for our country; you have meanly and traitor, 
ously tried to prevent it, We can stand yoor shams. 
and all the aluune you bave for us eo far as the boner 
of our Stae is concerned, a d—d sight better 
than you can etisd we asbsme which may 
ten \ every honest Nosthem _ cheek 
the mention of your name” Bey 
tho camp of the 2d OnioRegiment, Mr. Vall 
in e short time unde bis uppearance avein Of the camp 
of the Ist, accompanied by two officers, whose rm 
ence seemed necesuary to protect him. As be perad 
the quarters of the Grays the Fife Major etrack up, ig 
plousing notes, tho ‘Rogue's March,” and be wy 
asked if he could dunce totbat; several onions, iron 
by invisible hands, struck near bis bead, and # storm ¢ 
groans and bises followed him on bis walk tow’ ty 
officers qnurters. In that vicinity, gasrded by the 98, 
cera, and by a line of guard specially detailed for ty 
porpose, be engaged in convermution ome ting 
Meanwhile wo eiflgy,on which was tbe insoriplia 
‘ Vuilandighnm, the traitor," was suspended from y 
tree, in full sight from the road along which bo to 
his departure, and at that time 8 company were ey 
srged in practicing pistol-snooting at it Deforw ly 
Was entirely oot of eight the effigy was taken dow, 
pluced astride of e rail, and carried to tho trotithy: 
without the oamp. . 
Such is a brief description of the feeling inspired 
the bosom of our soldiers, by the presence of a mq 
umong them, who stands, let as bop, alone in toy | 
Noith, us the apologist for the unholy robollion aguing 
our liberties, If soy apology is necessary for thia 1, 
hibition cau we not find it in tho earnest thatit fey 
nishes of the patriotism and devotion of our trowe 
Te was fortunate for this audacious Congressman thy 
ho visited & camp composed of men who were willing 
to temper their love of couvtry with m rousonable 
Jowance of hnman frailty. We would not answee fy 
the conseqneuices were ho to visit come of tho re 
ments surrounding this eity who bave no such hap 
balance, - 
‘Afier he left, the soldiers entered into a disousslon 
bis political couree, und all that be hud said alr iy 
effurts of the nation to stay rebellioa, oven Wi ty 
motion in the House on the Fourth, looking to thé 1s 
clasion of sach members as bnd entered the gray 
nd taken tle oath of allegiance, wes freely comme 
ed upon, aod plea in justilication of heir cotrso tyes 
pel bim from tbe camp. Donbtlers the fooling of ty 
soldiers is shred by their officers, and Mr. Vallandy 
ham may thank the discipline of Uiut war vioe, whi) 
io hus so often reviled, for bis protection, rather thu| 
uny friendly interposition of thoes who obeyed it, 1 
met no friends among our eold\ere, aud whose who bil 
known bim, before his dofeotion, even while cxors 
ing their power to protect bis person from injury, »} 
fused his proffered hand, and told bim to go in safq) 
while be could. He loft amid jeers and birses of em 
und contempt, and the inpndence which induced li 
to visit the camp, and the bravado whiol Le exbibid) 
while there wero ao overly rebuked, thut canal) 
bot think he will be thy greatest of fools to ropes i) 
visite 










































































































——$———- 


FEOM BALTIMORE. 








From Oar Own Correspondent. 
Bacrixone, July 9, 1884 

‘The mission of Henry May to Richmond, by way 
Winchester, is n eubject of yroat exultation ainongh 
Sccessiunicte of Ba\imore, nod heiray mputhotic free) 
‘Phey are iv high glee ue its wnticiputod rosnlte, wail 
they confidently predict, will be the apeody uokoay) 
edgemont of tho independence of Scocwsion, #4 
all the slave States, iuoudiog Muryland. 

Ic is wflirmed by tho moro blutantof the Si 
jets that Mr. lay was sont for by Sheik Davis bi 
who is eager for # eoitlement npon these ters, 
they coonot be hsd, he is willing graciously to, ow 
the adoption by the United States of the Confeds 
constitution and tie goverament establinbed Were) 
together with ull iis personnel, in lien of the pr 
Federal Administratiout ve , 

Bat tho more pradent of Mr. Day's 
frionds azzert tbat ke bas goue to Richmond 
ubout getting back that cargo of coffee, which 
pirate Hollins seized on the Chesapeake and cams 
into the Ruppabanock, and which is suid to beloog 
ono of bis clients, a Mr. Wright, of Bio de Jana 
resident here, 

On the other band, whispors, lond and long, oom 
from Washington thik bis miasion hus for ita objec 
disgraceful aud Lumilisting peace with the J 
traitors, upon their own terma; that ho is meoompanic 
by two jrominent fdouds of the Governmont' fro 
Pennsylvania, and thut the Government gavo 
odious embarsy 4 wafe-conduct to pass its, Jinos 8 
ward, with a full knowledge and approval of i 
jects und purposes! 

OF course I do not believe ono word of this lat 
plavation of the mitsion of Mr, May, but I do 
nevertheless, that he bas gone to Richmond, oalebeh 
with reference to ibe rendition of chal ourgo of 
on faith of which he doubtkess obtained # safe 
but reully for the purpose of trying to patel: up’ 
with the traitors to enable then to propowe & 
miso which ebull save thoir necks froin wie gil! 
And this morning a telegram from Wealing‘om 
speaks of u flay of trace approaching our byes red 
Arlington Highte, iu te hinds of one Tuylor, ail! 
tuted tw be the froit of Mr, Mas's mission! 

Can it be possible, after the ounnge connmi 
the rebela at Sawull’e Point upon Commodore 
graat’s Hug of trace, Whicl was repelled by al 
thal tie General in command of our adyanoel 
Will respect uny message from oo savige ale 
purely wilitary one Any proposition from J 
vie short of an ubsolute surrender of tie ropelese! 
restoration of the alatus gvoon the 10h of Nos 
last, should be treated as a gross insult to the di 
[Abe uation, and no flug of truco bearing any’ 
pruposijion should ever be aliowed to pass our lint 

But Llook forthe nppoarance of Mir. bly uy 
floor of Congress ut an early hour, bearing in Wi 
a proposition for a disgraceful surreuder of the 
Staten to tlle Rebels. Whutthen? I hope be wil 
the ntmosphoro of the House of Representatiee 
Lot for bis envurince, aud chit the public indige 
will consume with the blast of the simoum ove) 
who shall dare raiso bik yoive for poxce until He 
livn is extinguished by force of arms, and ¢he 
gang of traitor chiefs bung! 

The Governnent, with mistaken magnanimiy) 
releneed Churles D. Hincks, one of the late 
Police in this city, ou bis parole of houor, as if 
hud uny of that virtue left, in consequence of bis! 
cuniition. His physieiuu pronounces Lim to bel 
lust ctage of cousimption, und gives it as his 
that confinement would only Laston « dissolatio’| 
very fur off iu tho ordinary conrse of the discut® 
spent the lust Wiuter iu Mlorida, and only 
April. But there is no evidence of his maki 
effort since his return w reeeae the Late Police 8 
ties front the grasp of the enemies of tho United! 
or of his mavifeytiog umy Bostility to the 
which contemplated the enacttent of a second St 
tholomew in Bultimores. If the magnanit 
clemency of the Goverument toward the traitors 
released tended iu uny: wise to quench the fires of 
ion, it would be a laudable policy; butao. mri! 
only served to snake thea: Lamm more furiously. 

‘The Federal Court in thia District is throwing 
possible obstacle in (Ue wey of briaging tcaitons”) 
fice, No indictment bas vet been filed in the 
Macbier und Biasers, uud ukéy are let out oo Wh 
the ground that they ure only presented or 
Woy this trifling with justice? Yeaterday 
sioner Ridgely dismissed the cases of attemplss 




















jwiediction! Tvis comfortable to believe that DI 


poison the Federal troops, on the groand of was 





“Attorney Addison's curvor will be a hort ono, 224) 
Loped that Congres will uotndjonrn without Lean 
the Feder Judiciary out of existence, #0 asta 








; NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JULY 12, 1861) 


























w the bene of the t-iitoes in heart THE WAR HAs BUT ONE OBJEC: ‘thoosan’ ” ie 
ee oper Seah he ests ina win ta tre Gana feito | Beare his 
kaperatively demanded as the paseaze of a bill supem- ‘Th he Eater of TR NY. Tridana avo been growiig, ily 

Ovisiwrs | 81K: The object of this mighty and enblime npriging than ever one nu 


fag tho rightof the Federal Courret) imne the writ of 
Daves corpus. If it is nx done, wie laws agains: 
srynecn will not be execated in any one of the Federal 


oars exept, perhape, in Boston. 





of the North, the distinetion between its probable direct 
and probable indirect results, and the great importance 
of soime of thetn, eainot be too carefully nor wo fre 







ral 
Dnie wae in no deuree owing to: 
Hin envogn co pave 
enon) ny 
i of ove vation. Tc 











quently considered. breeder of arrogutes wud 





‘The evolest bit of cxenrance thut this retellion bas 

















f tyrunny—whi b bas 

the surface, ia the attempt of Mayor Brown + iret, Bomo speak as if the abolition of Slavery SOKIMETES OKO 

to cont Uimeell apon the Government. axa Uulon tan, were the object. Bot the peting down of the gigantle | A049 for plies mare wun for oe f orth pe ad se 
h nictretion of the Volice law, conspiracy ngaiont the Government teh. «That and | ia for such now wna teehee ee eo lhe, proplécotaWinataty ard 

Sato alto 6 Hisrds the aiiinfnistrs nothing else init. In. other words, the ane object af | cacndvate see eyed curt Ney hon fold 










'6 the foundatic 
tho apriting is to mao the uation from lwing broken up | KOFeNt% Lat yho call will 
into thirty or forty nations—the doctrine of ity amail- | ll nothear ts ‘The people are vow sick of Sliver 


mew so admirably execated by Provoet Marshal Kenly, | plicew, 
weuld bo saftly invrasted! ‘The wbolo of Me. Devwn's | Mri vestigations of the Sanitary. Commision hace 


1 ‘ia nnoonditional fidelity to 
pablic record ix adverse to his 0 tions al-o extended to the camps near Wash ogton, aud the ‘They have ut la, 
one 5 ol . 3 pte being that von it had encugh of i Again, they w! r Presid b 
‘he Government, and bia affiliations are #0 rtrongly © | best rewnlt in anticipated oth prompt activa to be | #bts boing that each State is a sovereignty, inn nation: | nor Soneent eke | With armed teviuore. Une | anuectdy ‘ eae yo ae are cote atte rE ee Nate Scere armnill fabs 


oa), that it would be a miracle for him to uct in- | taken by Government on the suggestions of she Com- | We confers thut we aro all the mcre eayer to preverre | conditional snrrenderien the vert of ane tralvace be witht ite ing, that this ““arined | regurd the ending of tie waron Sue lower terms tha 
‘ 


tino in tlicir compar | Froo States, trore aro no ki 
Iivand tho Caroline | Staventhue’ bot for thy rerant SP Rae mee 
Kontnekiars und Mirsourianw will no | wonld oot brenk out in open rebellion. Neither the 















ker 4 me aay in pure 
hos wileaion. our Government becaute of the infamous Pro-Slavery | firetatep which the people will consent to tinve taks 0 a a 
& ‘ily of thew. And yet he has propored to the ry ery Houtrality,” which tit nothing less thin arming agnioxt | the auconditional surrend ‘ohels ga the 
Gevernwant to it Lim execote the Pohico law, ut the | Coyne ype — cassas | Caster of that whieh i thrust forward to uake ita | 19 tbe way of Tesce, Any pouce tn which i Mio nivlony dra much ‘meaner tha“ Seorsion us | of our Govarymentand nations Beers ee ee 
INE ‘ATE NEWS FROM MANASSAS | piace. But wo Government ean be 10 ood ak to recon: iret step will be 9} arionb, and we M jenoraize amt See wid akulking trenaon te meancr than oyou | for the most vigorous prosscation of the war until (he 















Sving Commissioner by virwue of his office aa E 
jo acai he will undertake, if left fiee to act JUNCTION. cile unto he fraudulent aud forcible displacing of our rthe alv- | Wiclons, feabowld Yamoto eel con ee eres Shared er tte 
according to the dictatce of bis own judgment! And to own by it. Nr people | | Iets fen said that wo eannoe five with ‘A conquered 

wt 


bow what be would do, he is eaid to huve indicated | prerset Ren Cre ata pe. __ Tho right of the States to withdrave fram the nation 
Wie appointment of Mr. A. Scorrett Ridgely ue Murshal Maxassas Joscriow, Juve, 1861, | # Urged on the ground that tho Staton «nado the uations 
ef Police! Secersiondom may well clap ita hacds in | I think the military question f¥, Which will force the | Bot they did not make it, ‘Tne Conatitution maya that 
ecstucies, at the prospect of such an arrangement. Oar | ctler to uttuck? ‘Tho enemy it at Ful's Church, be- | We, the People of the United Suites,” made ik Iv 


Secleotand yal oi, improvised wo wacoafuly | Moen tas Cournng m, Waslivgey, i | wun y Sea they declared Ue oxi "Thia ws 


by Col. Kenly, would econ disappear under wich ® | Tho eremy may mukeo dash at Fuirfax, or Pufelax | COVenient In one respect it wus ubsolately necer 
regité, and Runeiam would speedily be rawpsnt in) may makéa dish ut Full’s Choreb. Bat I think uei- | Pry, since io this wie only every ‘Stato could exprera 
Be reeyoration ofthe late obnocious force, But Gen. | ther is yet ready. Scott bax tha numbers and the ma. | ite wovsent to denatiouulize iteli and to transfer ita be 
s = ch ced | Bikiour, but wantauko the advantage of position, if Le | *Arreudered sovercixnty to Ue thereby cooxtiinted m= i r ii rereion of Conyrets. Let them be offered, | live, but we can when. 
Banks ie not to be deceived by uny such monked | CT i” We eecuin indispoed to rink his troops | tion. W ay, However, IC AHe nation Is a partnership | their only effect will be tu brand deeply and indelibly | When the Soath and ¢ 
pottery. smuinat ours in auythiog Uke equality in woy re-pec. Of Staten? Toere ie surely no provision shat ove cf | ua truitors to their Government aud vountry sll who | neous, and thelr Tutarvet® liarmontye 
The eaptare, last evening, by two of our new police, | Ho wants odd avery sway und in every purisular: | the Lacipera can dlewlve i De ts randy dt tal UT ave Eu ASI ay Gud coutnereg, con. | ve together butabay will Wien be Lapp 
7 i Pe ouly fo he app 4 of Ww! . ald ru) 
Messrs. Carmichiue! aud Horuer, of the ten pirates who.| ‘Tie outy, forces, ty te opirelended au fait tormsure | it ro haa a county, a Lowen, and even ah individual at 
mole tho stouiner Bt, Nicholas, has glven intent satis | ene du corps, and West Poiut ulftems Thee | Nograater in the right bocauss they who axon tee it 
faction, ‘The only regret is that Holling fs not among | are grobubly the troops that will bs put forward at the | A*@ se Hunierous aa to make np Stale. 
them. The ringleader, Thomas, isnn arch-thief, He | head of a colawn of 45,000 to operate ngsinst ox bere. | Seconds Novis the object of this uprining to wnatain, 
r, : or in any deyree favor, Slavery. ‘To owim thin is ue 
a hid in the lower drawer of a burean | If thot be doue, the fighting will be of desperate ° r 
ywas found bid ayay in the character, ‘The Souhern troops hero will umarealy ull | WFOUK #8 (0 chim that i's object is to overthrow ity 
whentaken, Your steamsbip marters will have to beon | S10 we to the tae No one by twking purt Jo this movement commits 
heir guard, or tho St. Nicholas trick will be played on | Gar force is lean than bas been suppored. Twadays | Wmwlt Wereby either to Slavery oF Anti-Slavery. his chair, or Gens Scott ut iho head of the army, 
‘hem too, Hnd onr Collector done his duty, the St. | ago it consisted of only about 7,000, and eo wWeo are all | However some may hope aw to Lave it belp the | Low altered even aftr # no-higler-moved Proclamu: 
ae 4 have left the burbor with the | our forces at other poiate «muller than is snpposd, | Be, ond lowever some nuy hope and labor to have it | tion wonld Ue the look of the elvilized world. vowed 
Nicholas would never baye je hurbor Tohnson, when le evacuated Hurper's Ferry, bad cot | Lelp the other, none are at liberty to misinterpret or | cur nation! -Ax full then of uduiration ne ft is now of 
dhe th dry- goods boxes filled ‘ ui ist ert th i i 
party that captured ber, nor with dry-gooda boxes filed | tore than 7,000 effective mon. Tivo thousxaud juined | Pervert the one o} Hest of the movewont, Tu this re scord, We complaio bitterly of the resject whiol tog contriouted, 
with eontraband of war and directed to Washington. | him aboot that thae, aud, in one way aud antler, he | eistance to tho retklicus enenten of ori Government | Enytiod abows tho:new Anuioan Guvertmants But Hreatly'aa the South ne rerdielow more 
Immense qnantities of contraband and other goods con- | hus now a force of ‘about 10,000 meu. Tt was a mili- | We Have juine wud, not us Republicans nor a | ix not the complitut ax unrensovable we it in bitter, awo- | Rrowth 
ji i And be is the mam to make the most of | Deworrite, not as Abolitionistanor Anti-\bolitioniats, | ing not ouly thet icin a muull niesaure of reapect, but | ound ms the South to oxclalun ponitontly of tlio rebels ; 
Bnae to Jeuve thia port, right under the nose of the | {AY,nee nneconnt for all tho retren ing and ape | ut solely we Axsnicays ond as detndern of one Goy- | chat the menue, to Which Ue old Aweriean Gover | Hone “Toit is my work!" -Novorthalees, tho North, | “lt of tio! Triton, who ealfol hiavrelf Jamew Pear 
Gollesior, and yer noting is done to wop it, notwith- | jodie intigposttion to weet the fos. ‘Their yuvunion | eMD@euL We aay atl remmamber thot wo are Ktopub- | mene hud na yet Alown. Well eal not very | iC {tbo only toexprom hor poultoues, must put down | 9 LWt Whore real namo, ma lita ines been aacore 
standing bis instructions are imperstive in the matter. zinfa, und our inability to repel them, hus beon | Heane, Democrats, Abvlitioniats, Antl-abolitionlsts, | large? For, had not Biplane Gover: | the rebollion, tained, {x Vernon Locke, denied that he was anything 
‘Thelack of common senso exhibited by the House of ult af the strange notion that we are engaged in | Pn the remembrances mua POE be uliowed 19 loosen | ment left audlatnrved, und evan for monthe, to consis | Yeh) Tho war and Slavery efded, and the colored | more tin an honest trader, and produced hia clearnnes 
Repi.esntatives yesterday, in tying its own hands by | # ive yearw’ war, aod of the consequent policy of re- , 10 ms Lot Our Union. Tele not nee | ateiselET Had abe not vecn the North so debauched | popiation of to-whole land will anter upon w moro | from Norfolk, Va., to thut elfeot, burhe slave decke 
the pamage of the Holman resolution with the Hick- | 109,00) Arooph, ilfered or twelve siithe’ The wheme | 10 Ke liold our ditierences fn abioyaneo, But it ia 


4 ka avo at Montgomery, inure thi the ove le; ate object of our union. Ibis notneed- | by Slivery, iid has ov 
ling, ix weeks ayo at Montgomery, inure thao i by Slavery, sto render it quite probable that no | mupid march of improvemout than the wold has over ready lald) the of food) nnd ywaler, pecallar to 
man amendment, is the subject of general ridicule. | of requiring them for three yeare, or the war, bux piv | Heedtul to keep tem from jorgrfering with the cow | Goverment could |enroured? Lint, there ts Wwou 


fective nor even considerable opposition to the now | ree, ‘Le South will give up her relivion of Slavery: 
Here is n House, nourly all one way of thinking, and | duced great deluy in the organization of tho Soutiern | Mon object, nndit is needful to plove that we sre | that. anti-slavery Englund onn be x0 snoutalatert wn La 


North wilt no sy take plousire fim relle | #lavere, nod the nearners of We ves! to the burracoons: 
a ith Sila. VI ‘ht Soutstion for Inout | guvo hiv amertions the lie, und be was towed to sea, & 
i am ad, Wi ill, very. dolicient, alshoy cuj able, derpite Woe differences, of maintaining this | recognize in i de ori 4 ‘ 
satierofitm on action, deliberately resolving to-do | AMDY,and we aro eH very dain|yaluhonut muy | clay dente ha, Gone TADOLATY aNTESOEHA PRINCE ES Ae 


i pro-Slavery tractes ‘The Ueliylon of Heuron, of | prize to the outraged hi f the Uni 

lol) wo bavesutered. | go br ’ J t Prize to the outraged laws of te Uultod Stites, 
pothing but Jegislato upon three cliwes of things, | jected. Ourrelisncs, at prosvut, Ih sulely. tu the supe | Ad bere let me expreea my grent pleasure tu tho wag: | one, Sot y Ta tLeaomutltiy? aun mt" te DHUDER WLLBLIEN. Perrone RYO aaeue Boon nfter noon on Wodnewlay Midshipman Boro. 
and wlien it proceeds to tuke the frat ordinary step in | ror mornle and desperate valor of our soldiers, and in | NAvimods overlooking by the Natiounl and State aa: | tho old one {t, ‘Tho colored people will sbare largely in lus blow» | bert, in charge of the prize, reported himself at the 
Jegislation, it finds itl precluded fom moving un | the abilivy nnd judgment oour Geueria Our cause | thorities of party dillereaces in their eelootiou of mill} feu to,. 1 Inj ‘ho South ald tho Nort wifl-vio with wweh | Marcbal'x offco, aud Afr Murniy Sinmodiately proonred 
F wonder the traftors lanebed and enjoyed the | 238 been greutly impeded and imperiled by this iden of Ltrnat that there will bo no lesa over- | pro-Slaver linowk yratoltourly so. other 4 penitent and aifeetiongte verviven for thems | the nece t di hed Doputi 
inch. “No wonder the traitors laughed and enjoyedthe | 4 tivo years’ war, Which nothing but the wifect of this | look hose differences in appointment to such | England acos onr urmy playing tuto the haude of | Over allthe South will spring ip wach a dounud for | (oO Necemary warrants, and dispatched Deputies Leo, 
Gilemms. And then there is the selection of Afr. Crit- | backwardness can produce. Civil olffces as ure eesen fully connected with the piose- | Slavery, —and this, (co, uot ouly without the leaatpten | meeting-honsoa and bibler, echoolshonace, and school | Shechan, and Horst to urrest the slayer‘screw. Sub- 
fenden as cliairman of the Committee on Foreign Af cution of the war, To uak that polideal preferences | of law fur it, but’ withont any rebukw of oven books, as was over before lourd of. Tho curred | sequently the Marshal bourded her, and towed her 
faire. «Sarely, Jeff, Davis's cmivsariea in Europe will See aa Sa namie ey kot sab as poral, from Goya Wo decelve | neyro paw will die with It carved parent, Slavery. | from nidor tho guns of the North Carolia to the At- 


old Guvort cient | Ulyck chMdren sill by mingled. in seliool with wifts 
nly 0 fur as reepests tho war. Outside of tho | isin an atiitade, or Indeed, evar hus bean (Wank God | childrens and die Ueto Tomy and who Auniier who | wave Dorks, thie prlaouers having Beew gent waliore 


ere elles in it ch on tho 4th of July? 19, day A tie praise of the anti-Slivery nntions. Ibis, porbups | tench them. But private benovalones willnot be |  Onroturning to biv office the Marshal learned what 
Rea rhea Catenion? ENG eiiena?” waldo Re eee ete Nae Soa Avfollows that our army would do wrong wera itto | oven moro dirgusting to Uiem—It certaluly isin tho | tho only fountain opetied to tho blucks lu tho gre Uny | ho midshipman in charge of the prize hud carefully | 
eee eee ee YC UEDD) BAKC | A BILL to aothorlzge Notiousl Loan,and for other purpose. | quit itwwork of defending the Government andgoto | light of ita euormiogs incon at ly Hod bypocriay— | or thole redemption, Suite Governmonta will adil | widhheld from him, that th i a iy 
Mr. Welles, ‘until we shall'crush it out and hang the || Me i enacted by the Senate and ubolisbing sluyery., It follows, too, thit our army | than Ia tlie now one, Lwmouyurmble ta the maliguliy | tholr vouofloent ncton, Tho Fetoral Government will | itiheld from him, that the captain of the slayer, with 
weuitors.!” ' Threo cheers for that sentiment,” said the | ‘Yoat" the. Secretary or “tue Tr Hoes wrovy in tucning uside from its proper work £0 | of a Government which tn iustitated 4 perpetunto | also extonda helping hands Te will nok only relive | $0 of his mon, John Williams and John Mors, had 
gallant Scott, standing by, and removing his clinpeau, | Suthorized to borcw, on the croolt of lend hel ng PR Ed if crite Ads LS Tromeasuratie, lao tm ue Breas ie a Mie Ula ka of ie d4 raat ton ot Lalog, excluded from | orcuped on the previous night, The Deputy-Marhale 
aren wil ; Mi jovernment which consents to bo vebolders’ | military vervico mid of the dooper deyradation ani fi 
And they were given with an earnestness that spoke thousnud Abolidonta tuxing thomelves | watchdog. The London Limes auyst ecu! oppression of thelr exelowou’ frou the pati | cote cbtala ne informaon of tia oller in charge, or 
volumes. heavily an collect thearmy | How Tande but ie will stand ready to expond scores of wills | li# men, ns to the mauner in which their prisoners ee 
Dr. Thomas E. Bond ventilated his Scoossioniem paral’ yly crue! toward soldiers Toonin helping them to homes-boues, ux they may | Sdped, ‘Tho midshipman slated to the Deputies that he 
‘with considerable gusto, ut a celebration in Hartford Ser ache Lan 9 Abolitloulsle, are eutx- ban wWpeng Levert pyofor, tu this laud oF tn foreign tania, Were it uot | hud quested Commodore Dreeee, opon hia urriva, to 
County, on tho dihinst. He could not havedone much be Use 2 ewith Ure Sarr i Levi: Lc at, we have had no ov this oxpeurive war into whieh the alaveloldirs | give hima file of marines to gnard tho prisonors, and 
ns, “ se lon daed bythe | Moral eoure with Pro-Sluvery work! Dy the Why, | (ite nithero," plunged us, the Government miybt ere long haye felt that be Lad declined to d Bue this i axa 
Deticr at Richmond. It was aqueer juxtaposition, the 1d to be payable | would it to strange, should thi oppression be purse | °° dy net deny that many foollal thf Jd in | both willing and ablo to distribute hundrodwof millions | SNe le a Ab the ue 
doctor's specch and the Declaration of Independence. isnocsorgeo | Yered ip, ifm xorioag insnbontination—a dangoroua as | 1s ted of thie wate Leellably foolidt um hee oat | amon thom fa rotuen for thele volu tary omuncipus | Why tireo prisoners sbould excnpe when guarded by 
He in the Hildebrand of the Maryland Secession from sertioa of manbowl—were to break out wt tus polalt | “ i Mon of the slave. Hut now Hts not prubublaag it | om United Stale eaitoy, and w midsbipman commande 
ist E ommande: t certain yoreone who come | 7, would feel either willing oF ablo to doe, Now its | ing, while anchored undor the guny of the North Caro 
tho Methodist Episcopal Church, but ‘his late organ, totlie urmy aro tlaves. Some of toe ot the Nlave States yo. If somoot hier coantice boul y B ) Dg, au 
aoe 0 . § o persons thoy | ii, " ifte will bo to the ¢Lives only: and the slaveholdora ” 
The Baltimore Christian Adeocale, is deud. deliver uj to bevortured: Oiltere they chia With bratos | Nulertako to destroy Aer geraroan fing fon, woul voit Connt themselvan fortongte if ullowed. to roti | 0d ‘There fa certainly culyuble eorclorsness, or 
EQUELTY TO ANIMALS—CROWDING TROOPS&NTO ero would be at lowss threo sowething worse somowhere. Mr, Borchert’s reasons 
BURDEN CARS—STONING AND INSULTING THE 
SOLDIERS. 


hinge, degrade to the category of " contraband thotr hodsen anid. Lauils frve f-atn eonflscatton’ 

Mand compel to Tabor. Lut aware that tiere | CoUdliions to her leitiog them go, Int. Tho nasurunce | Hier Hones noel Ruths Tee to ean ered poop | forleading the Afarabal to believe thut ull the prisoners 
P.§-—Iask the attention of the Sceretary of War 
and tho Quartermaster-Goneral to the condition of the 


liven 





a 
South, 
Tate ea Slavery hits at last become ao SEIZURE OF THE SLAVER TRITON, 





eae ponnauere ‘Tho slaver Triton, whieh arrived on’Tueeday cvene 
ceatroyar ne her, mbar ea mtr live ing from the West Conatof Africa, hax been formally 
me ey er eorny ep (rnqatfoundted, Hor images | taken possession of by United States Murshal Murray, 
Hanagweegeedcuig Ne i ee cell | Phe Triton isan A 2 brig, of 211 tons, boiltin Roc! 
Wot, Wheit he buy | nd in 1855, Lo light broezes ahe is.a rapid sailor, b 
we man wo cannot | fabeavy weather a ligyard, Her capacity ix abo 
ie to imal’ | 400 nogroes, 
veantoterly | Early in May tho officers of tho sloop Coustellat 
evohotlen, | While mt Loanda, on the Affeum mation, were ad 
Ue were oro conquer tho diuthinuny such | that half a dozen slavers wero expected at the Cony 
unt two oF River, und the veskol waa promptly headed in 
Airvection, hoping to fall in with one of our «mab 
Henwers on the way. Not finding the steamer, the 
Boglith steamer Promothens was requeeted vo tow the 
Constellation's cutter ap the Congo. ‘The request wna 
choarfully complied with, and the cnttar eet out, with 
10 mou, under charge of Liout, Johneon and Mikdahip» 
man Borchert, about p,m, of the 20th of May. Ab 
} pe m they overhiuled the bark Falmouth, 
which Liout, Jolnson seized, while the midabip- 
und power ot Slavery, tho North in ds much | man went on and took tho Triton, The cup. 


































y the Proclanantion'nt the 









































































THE LOAN BILL. 
have no cause for objecting. Or has Mr, Crittenden 


pen in his adhesion to the policy proclaimed by Br | The Foun bill, which was passed on Woduceday in | War exnrrrions of political proference are not ouly | jt oom will bel), to comusnd ie ayupaty, orelleit | are too old to go to school, will nok Iak anyollo Levan 





allowable but a daty, 






















‘aud maintain 
eo beah of faith 
ho, nolwith:tansiog thoy kre Abolitioulsts, ars com 






























is a statute of Congrese—I eay not that iv ia warronted dy, AUS purchiuslog of Government ante. Norns well | had becn wafoly taken ashore have uot been learned, 
i» South, this outraged people eneountor De NIA 

Otiverywhere, It meota thom nt eyory turn, Iiyhta | e# He las not been seen siuco Mr. Murray was ine 

eid priviloges common to ull othere—evon to tho | formed of their ercupe, 


by the Conatitution—which provides for retarnin, 
fugitive slaves. Bot under thia statute the returns: 
at firet be judicially proved to be slaves, and 





of such notes in any lea! 









o Mgaed by the First Controller or 


horses bronght by rail to Washington. Several hund- } ™ xy gna thine, e escaped from one State to mnother, Our agoot and goiltiest—aro toacriled with pxntat to} Three of the crow—Henry Connor, Wm. Howard, 
Buy 8 i fed) that (be Treasury Notes i fn Bi oy y 
red passed through here on Sunday last, without hay- | asd erticaley or Sock Guued wider the pruvisann oF be act foommandere not climing to act andar this statute, nor, toi. tho noblest black Ja denied that which tt | and Anson Allen—Chivamon, aro in custody, and we 


eed tiuder any other, ara of course guilty of up frea to tho vilest white, ‘Tha omnibus, tho car, the 





ho Regia er of the. 
of the ‘reaury 
‘ond all voc ob 
shall botewced 
hw Beg 











ing tastedin particle of food or a drop of water for 

nearlyd8 hours. One of them died in consequence. 

‘Tho excuretx thal there ix nobody to mitend to: tem, 

and no food provided. Snrely there is no need of . 

eruelty to animala on the part of the employees and | Notes stall bo transferable by delivery. The loterest Coupons 

elteeeaithe Gore auaee eee Dy is Scorotary of te Mresnury, who abuil Oe ihe coupesiatton 
‘Tue Baltimore Relief Committes have groat cause | {crite same. 


ee : fo Railroud | _S#c- & dnd \ itfuriher enacied, That the Seenitery of the | plavebolders eay that the patting down. of aervilo 
of compliint aguinust the Baltimore und Ohio Railroad | qyeasury nll cris booksto be opened for enbiorpiion to te | insurrection In ume. of wir iy Din, Dece mountains of thelr filquity must thoy remove bofure MANNED. 


f il jot for wi y U sf 
managers, for attempting to impose on the troops on | Treasury Notes for 650. aod up requires no Constitutional aanction 1 Tn wo aaying they thoy will have mude room for Hi, MODE CHAP TON AS Uabstier H cringe ax ta 


*. qi ry ‘ein inited Stetes, Me Rar rediay, 
their way to Washington, by. crowding them like | 4oiius (aie United Staley a0 open te door for others to aay that the abolish- | have referred to an improbable and tom Jean im« | “TY We fontod. tht, oar enuinit Lo oppree tho bln Sant by che ers Be en op al Aloe Ale 2 


Dallothox, tha fury-box; the halla of legislation, tho | curdly lodged in the Tombs. ‘Toe others will no donbé 
army, the pnb) Hatids, tho wchoo}, the auireh, eles | benrrested before long, ‘Th fugitive captain in do~ 
turesfoom, tho, tocat cielo, the {abloy ro oft cithor | scribed as about 5 yours of uge, five fect eight inches 
pbeoltaly.or victaully dente to him. | Kven tie comes | high, wont Duilt, dark complexion, with a hairy mole 
Tory das An wall Weld as tote eh, " ‘bapecse) tf 
frgoprctablo places And yet and have aledy ai | on tho right cheok, anbarn haf emall, ght-Viow eyes, 
‘opie of the North will have it that they aro abo | and hands mach marked 

js on Whose side God ir, Wan there over no rent 
jolusion! Olino. He Is not yet on thelr ede! And 



































: oka | Nes 
Drotesintoburden cars. ‘They would not allow this | Tresurersof the at thelr xeapoctty jug of Slavery in time of warmuy bo such uueveeiy. | probable uctlon of Congreen Much os Lbave ever | wii] roault fu our intermurrinye with them? Whoen- | _ lune he 
bene ia oe eerie at other placee b as Ke Tt it islott 19 the Viesident or anny to deelde in two Been, ia favor, on the prindple. of honor among Yortnlo the four? Tait the licsntioua lavetiolidorg, who | PYEIAKI-GEIROE ALE On Sunday, Joly 7 by the tay, 
rose 





asion, and the consequence i } sours lle may 
state of war between committee and the officials 
of theroad. The committee have properly bronght 
the subject to Gon. Cameron's attention. 

As Dr. Chase, of the Brooklyn 13th, and kome of his 
brother officers, were passing throngh tho Eighth, or 
Trish ward, on tho 4th inst., they wore saluted by a 










feller of 





of war whether the sufety of tie nation requires tte | tbisves,'’ of having the North share with the Sonth 

putting down of tervile Soaureetions then init uleo | the preteot lows by emancipation, Laliould uevartlio- | Myte tn the overrunning of the North by the blacks | | Mt ty: fe Phlleouine Gertbe 
eft to them to decide iu time of war whether itesafely | lens be sorry to aco Conyress weddlo with the matter | jy.4 if white men may rin whore they plea 

requires the abolition of Slavery. at tho oxiru eeselon, ify indeed (now that circumstances | may vot black men? Kutirely yroundlers, howe DIED, 
What, however, it may be usked, ia onr army todo De tT) SHOTS Mme, I would not have one | the feur, Cearlog to opprems the Ulick (and oy TAREE st Hodson, NY sa dated July 6, Sumpel La 

with the black men, Women, aud children who ure | Moment of shat eerton cournmed in concilladug elther | form of their oppression would soun coase nitor Droak- | fart temo aa HL and Cor e, aged U yoaro 


7 nthe 
neki 1 TAF 4 faith loyal or dinfoyal dlavebolders, ana especially becanse I Waa Bande " 
flocking to it? Tunswer that, {ou-tiuch us it can eit rp MESES ION EE Ee BOLUAB ta Cs Evy oe nday, Joly, 7 Tistiog Elva 


Vroileriok Oxiiby, D, Diy ak 'ealty Churehy 
fll tho South with mulatcoent Th it seared fe will ru 2 etre 





yn 


















pence to the «mailer ould rayon, 





















Been vail fx the | Deiter legally nor morally know any of them as slaves, | } 
- - at, i ‘tu th ‘cre | Lowaver aligiitly, of concession or compromise, Hiotig aged year and month 
volley of pretty bigatones. They instantly stopped, eal itis to do with them precisely as iF their pe are in, there are no loyal slavebolders; if you refer te 





and bid the rowdies repeat their offvuse, but they. 
abstained. very now und then Secessioniam spits its 
spite upon pursing officers und men by insalting re- 
marks, 


WHAT PETER CARTWRIGHT SAYS. 


slavelloldors of tho elavebolding spirit, Tt is ndimitted 
thut there dro many among those Wlio, from thelr own- © MMien the luwa of outury oull have thelr free play tn 
ing ao few slaves, or from other eanves, have not thes WIi cso, wud wen of every color be ullowed to dwoll | "as 
tlaveholling character. And to this, connection I) curhore they pleaso, that all the blacks will find “the | wbavitt—At New Lebanon Spetogs on Friday, Jaly 5, 101, 
world way thot the common remark that ont nition 1 8nd of thelr habitation” within the torrid zono, is Bavfit An tua aide yecs of uarane: 

xovertied by the three haudred and fifty thousumom / 4 «It the whites find theirs without It. this clty, ou Sunday, July 7, Heoklel D. Boyd, aged 


tlaveliolders is very wide of the trath. An respect jzths The higher osteetn in which Democracy will | corsa Monday, July #, Hannah La, dangblor of the late 





White; Tes to treat them of bumayely | 
cir 


Wont to treat deserters. But what if their nombefs be 














ean do nothing 
army is boon 
to endanger itself or its objects. But no. army is at 











From the St. Loris Central Christian Advocate, ‘ ch ving, far wore than half of th byte [Be i 

tot ma @ dollar bi Mi liberty to muke sar apon those who desert to it. sch gaveruing, far wo) ern are tit / Bie to he holdsmoog the Liberul nations will uot be | Sain vCal ot esis cliy afod oo yearn 
So geen TA ee ‘And, wat if itis co, tht there deserterato our army yamine slaveholders, This ibe abel a | systleawt valuable of the rovults of this war. Democ- See eNareh Oompeee a hire cena arena eeoate 
Alas! for Illinois; otir money ie nearly all dead in our are slavenT the poor creatnres haveniever dove ns avy | heen, ewayed by lees than one hundred thousnud slave: | Tucly iq nqually royarded us better minted to enjoy the | Campane ROB 








wrong. ‘Their teareand-aweat-anil-t 
gar ud rico, and grain und cotton, have 
us, Whatinhomanicy and wickedvews for our army to 





bedi jie | Holder; and exophutically true te tk that amon nll | Yjoeaingn of peaco iban to suetain the shocks and | gSitluZes tuesday, Joly 9, Mille Loulea, lafknt edept 
Mund tied | tent thera fs not ona who is losul. No greater antag: | vionarthe irdumpba ch war. Now, for the drat tins | Cae oe Iseee aon ay ee, aol, Laat doped 
Jn there thin that between sluvebolding aud | jy ull ite history, it 1x callod to u ‘bloody eaconntor | pM 8aye ea Wk - 
plungu them iuto the Lellof slavery! And ore the war ¥, Slavebolding despiess law. Its will is its | wits the mont forocous and horrid form of dospotiam— Liter a Cea PRIS ATL Goat LL ene 
inover the North may Iuwen whut folly uleo itis to | J8W- Search the wholo land over, and yon will find | for wach is Chuttol Slavery. Whio, tiorefore, It aball bapa wil take plage in Boston on the arrival of the body. 
thow bervelf (o be the enemy of the Wacks, and thos | 2900 who fa fn, spirit ond gruin @alaveboldor tuat | Hayy come off conqueror, it will hive yived uisnul | puyttsiieas Galery Nord Pose, on tlaredey, Jere 10; the 
to make the blacks her enemy, ‘The North eluims that | Would not infinitely rather see whe Government. chun | ‘hoot of lta adaptation 10 the work of rigged war ax | ker teary Dar Mintites tu te Protestant Navioual Charetie 
God is. omber side, But He Ison the ide of neither | S4yery In rains. well us to tho parsaitw of gentle peace, Our ciroan- TO 

North nor South. Things there arein each which he | No, let Congress do nothing at the coming session | stances will enbance oor victory und inure to the atill 
approves. He approves the rescuing of Government | but provide for the most vigorous prosecotion and most | further houor of Democracy. For remetbor thut our 
fow the aumults of traitors. But ta their treatment | speedy termination of tho war. Tt might alter the | fools of our ovn houhold, und huy like other traitors, | | ye Wie eikatedetr trict 
Of tbo blick nan bot the North and ‘Soui wee nak | Tarillnot, however, to ploue free-trade or au\t-free-,| all tho wore power from belng of he household. Wor WOLINS As eomonty Ys en. Welnelay, Taly 3/1861i6f 
down to the Lowest derths of injustice; and (fod isno | trade men—but simply to take it m wore efficient | remember, too, that Cluttel Suvery—sod inheritance Ghd ©. Murzuree Pollo, aged? y cars, 7 woaths aid 31 day 
more on thesido ofan unjust peopletbanon thatotan uo. | Lelper in tho war. Ifit shall moddlo with suyding | frow oar Britlsh paroot—bol froarthe fret been ineld- | yigecrtraw, N- ¥, cad Poramouth, Oblo, papers 

just person. God is ourhighest concoption of justice,and | els, let It be but to bless with a bankrupt lnw the con | tously and rupldly destroying us. | Noverthsles, when | yeRAIGAN—fa Brooklyn, euddooly, oa Sunday, Jaly7, Jane 
srablispropeuale offer no where can He dwell with injustice, When both | warciil mon, whom the war Ja reducing to insolvency, | it mado open vir upon dar Government, aud nalion- no, dangle vi Catbariue aad tho late Oven Ktrlgany 
uo oller shalt be aceeptsble | North and South slall kay from the heart, “Weare | As the Government pities and helps wounded soldiers, ort nnd tlireiteved to kill us outright, there was 

Verily guilty concerning our brother," then, and not | 60 alto should it Tityead help wuch insolyente. Phoy, | stilleo wiuch of patriotiam, conraye, und inanliness left 
Ull then, will God be on the side of both North and | too, are war-wounded. fo us that vir imate ree eine here 
Sourh, Alas, tbe nonseusical and stupid, aa well us| I spoke of abolishing Slavery by Proolimation: for | Woret tho alavel thin wu i 

wicked repaynancetoenrulling black men {n our army! thouget aera ie age for abaliedtow it, beverthe- | atd that the purposo to allel eas Government sual 
od St ry de- By ed ‘of gach ie thé trinm ply Sf our arwt | lees io the exigencies of wor i moy re py Dot tae po pane os ie see ue of tbe. daughter 
55 . further sutholzedtoap- | would be very speedy; and by meuns of euch rafe die- | only without law, but sgeinnt law. “\ Snter arma leges ne 4 00, ‘ ree aoday, Jnle (eA as, 
rhe Revs Dr. Hellowe bus retarned from his tour of ube inay dest necousry (Fuego: | position of blackmen the Sout would probubl teaaved | silen/’’ Atahould be abslished under tho Covstitouens | men of ¥aae foils Shale Govern mbsy ed Svat} GhCAARE DY CaN Suan is tu Cade one 
inspection of the Western military encampments. He Ee teams. aud for pyyibetbetvter- | fom horrors which abe probably will otherwise | ond the people will soon have suffered eooogh from the | motwbernof the Cabinet, have, for a your y bomen | aes 

Visited. Cairo, Alton, Caseyville, Bt. Louis, Jeferson | astuts; sod stall presoribe to them all the rales requlstfoaa and | MITER. pro-Slavory interpretation of the Conatitation, to make | sworetly using thes olllaal power ta prepara the Boats | 11 Gog goateity, on Banday, July 7, Cornea, 
Dalat near Gagan on the Litho Miami | Ronee be tate atari ross theca |, ied Tien} bok ony Ania to hn po] ea logy xanga faa aera | Sra to cea tra oun ia thc gener | ca geT en 
Bailroad; near Cinciunitis He haa inspecud twenty | fected feo the contrwcors for tboToan, utd the wioha pu for | gross Of the war will be the crumbling Lo pieces of the | pretation. ‘bey will avon ceuse from tuterpreting it | ee He moxt improved arus, and of the best | Hil 
Lospitals and econ 20,000 soldiers, Hi in gene | gPeymentof the lnimort io Eurvps ehalkhs attbesutserar. | whole fubric of Americem Slavery. Ife war in pro-| wilt tho iutoreats of those whe aro trunpllog upon | ToT A ritiacy olficora wore Jn tho vervien of the | _Miluer 
eral tavaestle, pitied _ His reportia gens] Bic 6 And beut further exacted, Toit weunarer any. Trees. | tracted, oF if the South ures pirates, savigea and ne- | It. And whero be ait velio! rele? ore ae Houth. So, also, it inust be remembered thut whilst | 1OU 

a tleieat bearitad eee Ptions. Among thezo | Ticked by things: etal earedcemel tha Secrviary oftsa | groes in it, the North wall uot ouly enroll negroes in | ampling upon itt opedly whom they dure, and | Ticats of uhe South bud been La training for this | 50 
are ineflicient bospitul’ attendance, the Captains of | b jer anny, but ebe will be eo exasperated ue tourm | secretly where they dacs not openly. Wat it wi bo | Rebellion, our soldiers bad to come fea from the a 


7 Pas c. J Thor "UsOW O1 ny J 
‘Sompanies fetailing the men least efficient for ili negrove onlaide of the amy. 8a Neate Fa tr A Te Sc out | fold and tho ahop, nmaxedto arms und vo miliary dael- | MOUA-t cx, ae Mande, ltt Tee Corman ety 
vai 





pockets, You shonld ave had all I owe you, but tho 
rugs aied on my hands. If your own wonoy is dead, 






































hoaat 10 
dts a 


















ue though the 
RTE GaweWRGUT. 
Pleaisut Plains, blondoy, June 1, 165k. S 











Ejormnee, fourth 
LU years and 9 






THE CAMPS IN THE WEST. 




































duty to do Hospital duiy; bad cooking: end un provistoos | the South. Sach axting wAtid a fe Holt, aged 6 monte and dayt 
y al dui bud cooking: ond Be conquer the South. Such arming ead th ¢ federal force re 
prety rae pier resalitog in ng Se ed io eee Ee aaa ee eae tee | Even now does reason call for tho og. Even | if it le—nevertheless there iaay Slate where one io ten 


‘etae aul detorasive after tbe dist of Deorsaber, 1052 , when We need men of whater 1 fo | Of the covsideruble slavéholders dora not Lute our 
Tits Beit fotheysoactd: Tost the Seietary of che | help'us, does reason call on ua to lay ‘adie our, pre-| etitution, our Goverawnt, and oar Nation, Ye 
j ‘uguinst complexion. For the this war, the anti-Slavery interpretation of the Consti~ 
‘ H nares juices uguinst comp the araing of slaves qi F 
Hers who were sont to Villa Ridge, @ high ‘gronnd | asus the proven orste fot or mirrend ‘without ountroling them reason can never cull “Rego | tition, and Lymnder Spooner, the ableat advocate of 
teen miles from Cairo, to avoid thie mularioux atmoy- | anubetrart of all the propessls; sestevatirg those (nat have bees | alone can retort w tt—sach rage 4 led oar Britich | Soh Interpretativa, will be popular. Again, xbould | py 
ere, Wersuttacked in more instances than those iq | accoptedand (Lov thus tues boot rej-o ed uid the fathers and their American children to wrin envages | Slavery be stupidly and wickedly allowed (o wurvive | red pe crete, ng 
e immediaty vicinity, The theory ix tbat tho mularj- | *%2ck or Traarary Noten tht Lan been Laanied ayainst each other. peed not add that to pnt arms | tbe wir, the abolitionists woul very qnickly rates u | ihe fruit of patie th fod pasil 
ous aif rises anXfu blown over the Tow groinds until iy | gS%G bind be forthe smacied. Tha the uth of the United | TOES GC ET Pie Teo RON Ot ot uabearolled, | Party iltege enough to vote I down, Hitherto the | which denote the 
reaches the elevated region, the inhabitanta of Whick | ext, and redompion of ton pelacipsl of the Loan suiieiced by | is to put an end to Slav great lindrance in their wuy has been the iusenibility 
re 


‘Gre tlie moat exo to it oy 
of Cairo ana commercial | He Uniind States speclatly pledsca be datler of tzopot on teu | gute itn war the death of Slavery io ceoceti lem | lowata of life pod property an tbl, Slavory-Dezt 
3 


Con- 
auce in relation to mslarioas regioua wus brousit to 


wi by the encampment of troops at Cairo. “ome 













ramet 
eq. tn! tho Nowa of 








‘Goan in he Class eb, fe Yar 





‘yarn 
R Tostitute, ip Brooklyn, aut during tho year past. ap 
tothe erbis ss ltbeey, a very ebictentand promlaing Ste 

E. Church 








The Hey. Doctor 
‘and strategical poeitioN which he eaya the war will do | Sinsrj,p2ars "pice: Wines and lowers, acd alia onal exelie and i war, connected wit f 
more t develop thin Years of peace have yet dane. Se ele EEE ee cortaluy  Lodoed, the mure prplonued apd sxpsusire | journave tm. the Bou, ure st overcoming this im | safo, and ut ls ort work of hat a a 
‘The importunce of the cites a military voitit will in- | 4,542, 9 And be it farther exacted, That all the provisloos of North to extirpate the tole caces of it, I am war- | Sosibility, und preparing her to lsien to abolition | deuce wna slow to etterapan, and o} METCY | LEONARD—In this clty, on Sanday, Joly 7, John’ MeCiare 
dace the ereetion of rows 4 ranted ia calling it the sole cause, not ouly ‘becalse Arigutaent and Bet apon thea, | ower ae | i ne er ee eof dalay acd pattecon, | ahCTaeRre ts sicsasa taiji a ng laos RUlas 
eats f i ee i ven ul rr LO Tale 
area Eesnac ln: hte no aie pu | eg mgr e prune ue upnns | etme rae waco abt canna wel |b AE Wane TAA sme a tate 
ry i Lomfos ra. formerly of City. 

insu to the ovarthrow of a Government so strong, aod | Sterary might bury if ion vicieat retiewe, tat | of faith tn tho Calfnot und ia Gen, Boot. T eannot Siva th ey, ‘oe Guutay, July 1, Bupeoo. Myers Gidea 
ri OY aan ci cme id. topetber. “On | think that the distrat ix well foundel Tae war doce, | Yaay at tsal Us and bilan Aly asa goarnaad aye 

‘That Slavery is the volc cause of the war, might be | (ie yu Bees abelshing Slay- | indeod, move daw. Dnt the North cua afford the | MoDERMO rt in why cy, ca Secankay oreniey, July 6 Mary 
seat aes toe LSS election 60, Ababase Lact cod the sear esis he Sou | altace fr eat than the Sah can-, The Nort | art uagis Gatos Seeder, ak 6 Chale 

nN ees mits te | would’ thea have nothing left to x. On | could support for yrs present ous | Moniy bie: cba ; 

Dear oF Tueonone Drnox.—The Anigo brings | BOUT, Oiie dos wag Anitslatery vicor: | We ober, the North will cot lt the war end uilews | Dat. tho South, pave in pork Mod poorer in credit, | RUt¥E sp actps on Monde. July ofeoen Edward 
Gh intelligence of the death of Mr. Theodore Debea, | SOUpL taal hikelestion was an AniiSlivery wide: | tho one cause of ieaiull wen end. ‘Tho South rons exhuust er P Meciomsvuaga stot Mhondre Bsa Mit Fares 
8 prominent merchant of this city. He died in Lon- | So eager were the conspi Sorth will end it By thelr ondelayed expalcion of |. Gea. Boow's Pali doable to make Bis work | pOVE-Lsthscky, cu Sunday, July 7, Joreph D. Pope agra 0 


ier i aa hendfal of Headed Ato- fay of I 
Well elotled and equipped, and ‘eargestly fatent ong | Gon on we 2 ultimo, in the 47th year of bis age, | they called on even the Litle Teudfal of adler’ Are Blavery trom every part ofthe nation, Au at Vo cannot doubt Keoabine net | LRER—ta isclty, on Sunday evan, Jey 7%, Jase Dy wile 


Ister of the Gospel {x the Troy Ocnfereiee of tae 
Toe ets fas letra hekica thocs tbe taal 
Bobler 




































rs pera fs F ‘We cannos: 
gorous prosecution of the war. ‘The excellencive and | Mr-Debon was alwaya charactarized by ualiinching | Hu? tater’ nell, dated Jol} of Congress or Cabinet to end the war with- | und yet makeit sure. We CTR teat TT 
Selects above recunled prevail generally throughout | uprightoes: in is busisees transactions, and altained | 2071S en Oe ee dod tse aloe ont ending Slavery, would prove tobe w fearful exper- | Ia coutewedly ibe erin, apse ok ae mae Aad | RUSSELL On drat nmi alec 
na therein a lunge abare of success. At one time be occu- | is, tbat the cons SLO Ce re diate valle of tis, | bord in the Sout. But as bo hus nt the Teast aympae AC et a fio Siar 


a facte, defy logic, 
of aacidental shooting Inrecoried in | Te, aid leld a like place on the Union Defense | ji lety tales to nore feats, defy lop, disap 
and ind 


‘A 1 = pirato 8 be-ame 

ex cr ‘The amenle of three yeary soldier a> | pied the poson of Trearurer of the Chamber of Com: | rs trailors, simply Borate they’ wero alaveboUlers. | ould end the Hniedintly” wang ‘tho! edo of | thy with S 
case 

‘which the ballet passed the lower part of the groia of ! Commitee anti] his decease. 


bie 2 ; 
ood by immediatel; wery | the service Government, and all hia great fame | ReYNOLDS—o Joly 8, 1961, Redeocs Le Ray oeldy 
‘Fourth: Tio war ‘abo pathy wits Tesouth 


Tallrontly, ore thin Bye hundred millions of an Slavery 1, and | ip national, be is 104 to bo auspected of ays eo 














Bemi- WeeklaSribune 


-NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 12, 
— a3 = 





1860. 








THE WATEST WAR NEWS. 

We bave morn wuthoutic accourta of the Hight 

ab Carthage on Friday. Tho battle was opened 
by a firo of artillery on botl wides; that of the 
rebola was bad, and the bills flow over the heade 
pour men. In two hours their gunn were #l- 
“Jenced and their rake brokony 1,600 of thom 
fried to outfank Sivgel nnd out off his baguage 
train, threo milea nway, Upon thin Col. Siegel 
orderéd a rotrogrady movement, the baggage wax 
reached in good order, aod the rotrout was contin- 
ued till Hie force reached 8 piece of rond run- 
ning between high blu. There tho rebel oav- 
alcy was posted in strength; Sicgel drow thom 
ito o solid body in tho rond, inado o rapid 
movement, nnd opeved a honvy fire of artiilory, 
Snding by charging with infavtry; svithin ton min- 
#8 tho rebels wore Kenttered; B85 ridorloes horses 
“Jtaken ond a Inrge number of arma, Col. 

| then endeavored to reach a picco of wood 

sof tho town of Carthage; {t required two 

Sof bard fighting to effeot this; but he auc- 

1/4; nll the force of both sides was engaged 

Js timo, ond the enemios' lon wax about 
_-/* Tho rebels thon roticed into Carthago, and 
7 Siogol to Mount Vernon, whoro ho oust 
> been #o0n rodnfurced by Gon, Swoeenty's 
Somend, ond that of Col. Brown, who wore 
autosing to join b ‘Tho affair was splendidly 














4, 


sansged on our wide, nod of the good gonoral- 

Ship and soldicrly pliok disployed wo may well 
bo proud. 

Tho position of affuire in Western Virginia np- 


pears to bo thie: The Rebels, commanded by 
Gon. Garnett, aro fortified ntrovgly ab Laurel 
Hill, o point in Barbour County, about twooty 
miles eoutb-enst of Punlippiy thoir force is sup. 
posd to be not far trom 6,000, though two 
prisonore report that 
3,000 in numbor, Gon, Morris, with bis forcor, 
tho oumber of whom Je not dofioitely steted, 
wan yestorday morning at Leollngton, not two 
on from Laurel Lil, Gon, McClollan's army 

at or nour Hovorly, about twooty miles Kouth- 

t of Laurel Hiyy on Thureday morntog bo 

ag to wood his furoos on in two divisions to 
surround tio Revels; Gen. Morris, from an olo- 
vatod position at Bealiagton, commanded tho 
oromy'’s intrenchmeots at Lourel IDI, ond was 
to ooiiperate with MoClollan, At tho samo tine 
Gen. Hill occupies tho Grafton, Evonyville, and 
Cheat River tine ox tar ax Wost Union, guard 
ing the Baltimoro aud Ohio Ruilrond, ond oute 
ting of tho only rotrent of the Reboly, hun 
thoy aro entirely surrounded, anid unless they 
aurresder, thoir destrictin in certain. 

Severe whinnisbloy haw beoo golng on with 
moro or leas uolivity for two or three days ot or 
poar Laurel Hill, Ou Wednondoy afternoon a 
vory gallant fight was mado at thot point bo- 
tween tho 14th Olio and tho 9th Indiana regt- 
monts, aud m Georgia rogimont, ‘Tbe lnttor ad- 
vouood under cover of o wood ond wore ros 
eoived by n sharp volloy from our mon; they 
thon sent their cavalry to outfank tho National 
forces, who rotreatod nud throw shells which 
quickly scattered tho Gvorgiane, Tho oflicors of 
tho latter vainly tried to rally thom, but tho Ine 
diana and Obio troops continued to pour ino 
hot fire, conoluding by charging into tho heart of 
tho cusmy’s position, putting thom to utter rout, 

nd capturing © varloty of property, Tho Rebels 
Were mbuut oquully antoniebed ond dismayed, 
having undorgono in o very nbort time n total re- 
rulaion of opinon touching the bravery of the 
National troops, 

From Waalington wo hove nothing dofluite | 
roncorning tho surely approaching advance 
toward Richmond. Five regimouts woro yostor- 
day expecting to go out five milos on the Wair- 
fox road. It iv roported, though not on ontiroly 
eatisfnotory authonty, that the rebole oro gradu. 
ally withdrawing from Fairfax Court-Houso, 

On Wednesday, near Monroo, Mo, 600 No- 
tional troops, uader Col. Smith, wore suddenly 
attacked by 1,600 rebel Jor Brig.-Gen. Har 
ris, Though our force were surprised, thoy re- 
polled the attack and scattered the robols, kill- 
ing four, wounding several, ond taking five 
prisoners, Harris then retreated to Monroo, 
where o second skirmish eeourred, and the robola 
wero pgain beaten off, Afterward Col. Smith 
was aurrounded by o large body of the ovemy, 
but it was thought that ho could hold out till re- 
enforcéments reached him, they being on the 
march to his aaaistance, On the same day 
(Wednesday) company of rebel cavalry made 
a demonstration at Mouros Station, 30 miles 
west of Hanvibol, Mo, They deatroyed the sta- 


more than 





aro not 
































 tion-houso, several passenger and froight care, 


pnd toro up the track. 


PEACE MEN IN CONGRESS, 

We do not baypon to have beard—bhas any 
ono ?—the remonstrances of Messrs. Kennedy, 
Breckinridge, Powell, Polk, Vallundigham, Bur- 
nett sad Bon Wood, against the uttorly lawless, 
usurping and violent measuroswheroby Wi Fodoral 
authority was mubyerted in or expollod from ton 
or twelve of the States, when forts, arsonals, 
mub-treasnries, mints, custom-houses, &o,, were 





/ seized ond converted to the uses ef trearon—we 





Bave no remembrance of even a friendly proteat 
being uttered by any of these patriots. So long 
as the employment of force was monopolized by 
the rebels, these patriots took the matter vory 
easily, and rathor cbuckled oyer the scizure of 
‘one National possesion after another, ‘* Well, 
what are you going to do about it?” was the 
jeering substance of their response to the indig- 
nant comments of those who stood for the Union, 
the Constitation and the Enforcement of the Law 
At last the Fall of Surmter aroused slike G 
ernment and People, and they have since 
forded some slight indications of what thoy mean 
to do. ‘Tho appesl from Law to Force ir nc- 
eopted—for there was no alternative—and Con- 
gress is now engaged in ratifying and secouding 
th> conréo of the President in that acceptance. 
Now we hear from the baker's a 











tho beauties of coneilistion and peace. 


—nor do wo. 
eotiled without blvodtbed—which is very laudn 
Bie, But which of them whispered a word 0 
this to Jef Davis, Toombs, Benjamin & Co. 





when they stalked ont of Congress, proclaiming 
war to the knife against the Union and ite law- 
Which of them tien counseled 
In short, ebould 
Wo have heard one word of this from these gon- 


ul authorities ? 
” forbearance and moderation? 








en of sym- 
atbizers and semi-sympatbizere in Congress with 
the Slavebolding Rebellion in plaintive depreca- 
tion of the horrors of conflict and carnage and 
‘They do 
not seem to think fighting a proper modo of set- 
fling difficulties between *breturen of one family * 
‘They hops these troubles may be 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JULY 12, 1861. 








tlemen had the North proved os purillanimous as 
tho Fire-Eatern confidently oxpeoted Did they 
begin to doprocate war till thoy realized that it 
must result in @ Union triumph? 





Our special correspondent at Loutaville calls 
our atteution to @ fraok nod manly declaration 
of The Padueah Herald, tho principal oreo of 
treason in Kentucky, which is worth reproducing 
here, It reads oa follows: 

“Lot wa make the Agbt for the Legislators. Let it be done 
upon the fels bone Of Seeesalon of no Kecossivn—to remaln with 
the Aboiiion North oF Jolo the Bouth—to remain s Blave Btale 
or abollals Slavery. We all mean Secersbon. 
Mag fin means the veld mena Mt. 
Tiurnett masa tL We all mean i. ‘Thoo why oot any 90, and 
come out aud advoeate Lt opealy and honestly ft" 

While the Senate was yesterday engaged in 
expelling the confeated traitors from among ite 
mombors, would it not have boon well to «et on 
fot somo sort of investigation into the proceed 
Inge of Messrs, Brookinridgo and Powollt ‘Tho 
former has publicly declared his adherence to the 
Montgouury usurpation, aud wo are told that 
they both are for Secousion. Thoy ought to be 
*Wookod after." 














ot 
‘Tho advance ngoinst Richmond wo understand 
in to be mado by Gon. MeDowoll in thio oontor, 
by Pattornon and MoClolland on tho right flank, 
and by Butler on the loft, Wo trust that tho 
Jast-named commandor will bo provided without 
moro dolay with oompotent brigadior-gonernls, with 
field ortillury, ond m gmail body of cayniry, to way 
tho Toast, It in truo that in such a oaxo there 
in davgor thot ho might tako Richmond himaclf 
contrary to all onloulations, aah did Baltimore, 


In thot wyont the Poople wouldn't blame him. 


Apothor debate occurred in the Sennto, yeator- 
day, on tho rexolution approving tho nota of tho 
Proident, but was poutponed beforo notion was 
token on it, Mr. Polk of Missouri, in common 
with many othor traitors, ia troubled by ‘this 
« unhuly war," and ronowed tho etock talk about 
invading o Stato, Mr. Powell of Kentucky nired 
bia treatounblo aentinents on tho same subject, 
declaring that tho President hod no right to in 
vado o State, blockade o purt, or do anythiog 
particular to uphold the Governmont, He said, 
however, that ho had no hops of boing ablo to 
offect any rowult by hia talk, 








Tho Honso of Roprosontativos yostorday was 
chiefly occupiod in dlacussing in Committes of 
the Wholo tho Army Appropriation bill, Tho 
debate brought out once moro Mosara, Burnott 
of Kentueky, and Vallandighom of Obie, who 
again uttered the sontimonts which have alrondy 
mado thom sufficigntly infamour, Mr, Jaoksou 
of Kentucky in a fow well spokon words for his 
Stoto, administered n aovoro rebuke to his col- 
Jenguo Burnett, who ho declared did not ia ony 
dogreo ropresont the pooplo, his constituents, 
Mr, Hickman, of Ponnaylranin, also joined in 
the castigation of the renegade Kontuckian, 


Tho trinl of Jeffords, for tho Walton murder, 
was yesterday concluded by o vordiot of not 
guilty, tho prleoner making no defonre, but going 
to tho jury on tho (estimony of the prosecution, 
On the indictmont for tho murdor of Matthows, 
ho was roleas6d on his own rooognizunces. Tho 
prisoir appeared to have no abxicty for the 
result until, he hoard the summing up of the 
Dietrict-Attorney, when his countenance fell, and 
ho wore a very solomn face during the absence 
of tho jury, It in thought vory singular on all 
honda that Pascal, the young man who wax with 
Walton when ho was whot, and who was ac- 
qquajuted with Joffords, ahould not bo able to say 
whother it wae Or WARE nol Jeffordi’ who com- 
mitted the murder. Ho eweara that he noticed 
the man atandiog by a tree bofure they passed 
him, and that aftor tho shot he pursued tho 
wurdorer, but that be can give no desoription of 
him, 














Tho Army Will youtorday pusiod by the Tfouso 
‘appropriates $161,000,000, Mor the pay of troops, 
360,000,000; for subsistence, $25,000,000; for 


supplics of tho Quortormaster’s Dopartmont, 
$14,000,000; for the purchase of 84,000 horses, 
$10,500,000; for the traveportation of tho army, 
$16,000,000; for gunboats on the Western rivers, 
$1,000,000. Tho Navy Bill appropriatos $30) 
000,000. 


‘Tho story that tho Secretary of tho Navy had 
forbidden tho onllstment of ony but native 
citizens aa Iaodamon in the Navy is authorita~ 
| tively contradicted. We have refused to publish 
communications reprobating his alleged mandate, 
for Gideon Welles is ono of the last men in the 
country from whom #o narrow aud prosoriptive 
s rule could have bean expected, Btill, wo are 
glad to record the contradiction, 


Judge Muir of Kentucky has decided in favor 
of the right of the Federal Government to inter- 
Uict tho transportation of freight to the South, 





KANSAS IN 1 
Correspondence of The N, ¥. Tribune. 
MAsuariax, Kansay, July 1, 1861. 
Anto Cropa in Kansas, I think I may say I never 
saw finer prospects anywhere, Fall and Spring Wheat, 
endall the prodacts of the firm and garden, ecem 
to give an abuodint yleld—pleoty for man und beast. 
‘The first Pull Wheat I saw cut was on the 15th of 
June. Some of the earliest Corn was then in tassel. 
Some few lind Potatoos nearly large enough to eat, 
‘The weather was very warm, aud rain sufficient at 
thot time. Many inthe Kast will, no doubt, bo sur 
red Bt the contradictory slatemonte mado all List 
Winter about “starving Kans! No doubt somo 
eXtravagnit statoments were mado pro and con. Still, 
itis w mutter I think suseeptible of demonstration, 
that all the nid sent was needed. Conld it buve been 
blo to have Lad it apportioned among the needy 
only, ull these mixbt have been supplied. But to rep- 
arate ‘the needy" and worthy frum the unmanly ' 
nod “the greedy’ was oct of the question. Soine 
would recéive by importunate solicitations from three 
to six sources chareh aid and private aid, and then ob- 
tain out of tho general ail slso! Others, too modest 
fod too ind: pondeut, received nothing, or next to 
nothing. Nodoubt Atchison has sated much to hor 
{nflnouce frum the {uot that the mass of the oid by rail- 
road landed thore, It spread ita natne, tame, aud 
locality all over the Stateqand brousbt i Thnye aibount 
of trade thore that would haturally bay gone to other 











THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 
The Army and Navy Appropriations 





PUERILITY OF REBEL CONGRESSMEN 





THE WORWARD MOVEMENT. 
— 
Speclal Dupatoh to The N. ¥, Tribuse 
Wasimnoron, Thureday, July 11, 1861. 
PASSAGE OF THE ARMY AND NAVY APPROPRIA- 
“TION, 

‘Tho Houses did another good plooe of work to- 
Any in passing the Army avd Navy Appropris- 
tion bill, The Opposition could mustor but sovoa 
upon the coll for tho Yeas and Naya, 

HOW ‘TRAITOR CONORESSMEN OCCUPY THEM- 

SELVES. 

Mr. Vallandighnm did nothing but slightly ro- 
tard businows to-day, lvaving to hia ally, Mr. 
Burnotf, tho privilege of talking treason. Me, 
Burnett wan justly rebuked by hin colleaguc, 
Mr. Jackson, in 9 neat and effective pec, 
pledging Kentucky to the Valon first ond Inat, 
ond by Mr, Hickman, who, however, olovated 
him into a fictitious importance. Tho galleries 
could not be restrained, when Mr, Hickman in- 
timated thnt the gallows were waiting for 
traitors, 








ANOTHER DRIGADIER GENERAL, 
Jon, J. Reynolds of Todiann has boon appointed 
8 Brigadicr-Gonvral of Voluntecrs, Ho gradu- 
ated at West Point in 1643, but bo eorved only 
threo years in the field, and bas since beea o 
profesor in tho University of 8t. Louin. 
MORAL BYPECT OF THB PASSAGE OF THR LOAN 
DILL. 
Thore line boon no event in tho history of 
tho country since the formation of the Fedoral 
Conntitution more significant in its prosont and 
futuro rosults thon the passage of tho Loan bill 
in the lowor Houso yoatorday, ‘Tho promptitude of 
action and tho unavimity of nppropriation sur- 
pried even thowo who wero fumiliay with tho 
temper of the body. It is worth ono hundred 
tlousand mon in its infuenco upon the coptest. 
Immortal honor will attach to each aod overy 
nome upon this roll of pateiotism. Now let tho 
capitalists wako on immediate ndyanco upon 
Richmond, 
‘THE CATILINE, 
Tt is anid that the contract with tho owners 
‘of tho Catilino ia worded ao that tho Govorament 
will not be obliged to pay tho ponalty, which 
was forfvitod, only in caso sho wore dostroyod 
while ‘in #orvice."" 

TUE REBELS PALLING BACK, 
Intolligonco haw been recuived hore to-day that 
the Rebels ore failing back on Mauassas Juno- 
tion, 





‘THE BATT NEAR CARTHAGE, 
‘Tho following is tho nocount of the recent 
battle of Col. Siegel and Gov, Jackson, roceived 
by tho Goyoroment here: 
Sr. Louis, Thursday, July 10, 1861. 

A lioutonant from Col, Slogel has como in from Jas- 

unty, Missouri, wita news of an engugement 
boar Curthio, between Col. Sioxal and Gov. Juckson. 
We lot 8 kiiled aud 45 wounded, We repuleed tho 
enomy, 4,000 or 5,000 strong, eilouced thelr urtillery, 
took 50 Horses, wud killed aud woanded a lange wine 
bor, Our two butterios did moet of the fyhting, and 
lostgtx bores, Gens. Lyon and Sturgess uso not 
maqq hau four days oistant, 


OF A DISUNIONIST. 
nionist, recently arrosted with 
Aavraut proof of complicity with tho Rebels, and 
held in custody by the Court before which his 
first examination took placo, was to-day reloased 
by an order diroot from tho Secretory of War» 
Who routed 16 ac tue requeay oC Mayor Berret, 
whose Scovasion sympathies oro perfectly well 
Koown, This affuir causes great indignation 
among officers in this locality, but the require- 
ments of discipline, of coureo, prevent its pub- 
lio oxpression, 

















Fro Our Special Correspondent. 

Wasiixarox, Wednesday, July 10, 1861, 
ARMY MOVEMENTS—THAT FLAG OF TRUCE. 
Tho army ie uwonsually quiet to-day, even ot 
the outposte, but it iso calm which tho storm 
inust soon follow. There may yot bo heaitations 
and dolays, a» thero have alrendy been, but the 
cvent cannot now bo long deferred. If no better 
oyj#ynoo werd at hend thon that furnished by the 
itt dual movemonta of the army itself, tho fact 
wp bo be apparent. The rapid groupings of 
“Sojuais, the mudden appointments of now com- 

snithe hurrying forward of baggage-wogons 








fccAcqulances, the offective disposition of tho 
Pan “organized and disciplined regiments, and, 


not Ionst, tho appalling gloom oud mystery which 
have fallen, as o thick garment, upon the per- 
sone of the ineffable directors of public affairs, 
all bear tostimooy Which cannot bo mistaken. 
Tho proof, howover, ‘docs not rest upon theee, 
Thore are even aurer reasons for knowing that 
tho great train is aot last well ood doftly laid, 
and tho country is soon to ace the glaro, and feel 
the sbock, of tho explosion. 

It would doubtless be injurious to relate the 
plan of the advance, although there are many 
reasons for believing that the Rebels by virtue 
of their ingenious motbods of communication with 
thoir aympathizors here, are perhaps better 2c- 
quainted with the details than many of the 
officers on our side who are actually to partici- 
pate in ite fulfillment, Thero would, indeed, be 
rery little beyond the operations of the first day 
or two to count upon. It may be said, at least, 
that tho firet great and important battle—if the 
Rebela ever allow us the chance of o battle of 
that vort—will in all probability take place at 
somo point not now apprehended by the public. 
It would be tho rashest thing in the world to 
predict more closely, in view of the inevitable 
mutations of 8 march of invasion, 

‘Tho suspicion that tke rebels aro informed with 
some accuracy as to our movements is supported 
by the incident of the flag of truco, which ar 
rived on the day first fixed for the departure of 
our troops, This flag of truco, well managed, 
might have interrupted the whole course of ope- 
rations, had the army been ect in motion at that 
time, Suppose that Taylor, its benrer, bad en- 





places. Of course this produced its efforts ou its rivals 
gud their inhabitauta; and it will not lopk well to ea: 

the leust of it, for men who had Targe Socks of gor 

‘od grains und groceries to rell, to be #6 very vigilant 
ia coptradic \atoments about the netds of Kansas, 
even if Bi extrayaunnt, for thé world would 
ray there was @little of eclfatthe bortym of it, But 
1 Rope and trust Kansas in dove bleeding, aud done 
bogging, too, and will now live und bobave like 
her older sis'sre in our glorious Union, Javan them 
helping Tod to pat down treason and relollion wher- 
ever fonud. From wont I wav in Misohri the other 
* | day, 1 jadgo Unionists will now sprivy upin Misourl 
f | with the rupidity of mosbrooma. Fam, y4ure, X.Y. 





“ Wro 1s Gex. Raixs!—In the necaant af the battle 
near Carthage, Mo,, wo meet with the nape of Gen. 
Raine, who is reported ns Leing axocidted with Gov. 





countered one of our divisions, rapidly advancing. 
He would have escaped back to nis own lines, 
Af possible, carrying the best intelligence he could 
eather, ond leaving out of consideration tho 
message with which he was intrusted, the unim- 
Portauce of which had doubtless been intimated 
to him, If ho could not have eseaped, the flag 
of truce wonld have shielded him, and, possibly, 
have enabled him still to carry out his real 
mission. Who knows but that, in our excessive 
courtesy, the advance might have been checked, 
to allow his approach to the capiral and subse- 
quent return, before the opening of boat 








Juckeon tn command of the Rebel forces. | Is this the 
| asisaeaioas as United Sues Army, who retired 
| 


ome threo or four yeurs since? 
- 2a 4 


In any event, the chances were yery much in 
favor of his gaining positive benefife; and tho 
fack of his secking these og Dondoy, the day 


first appointed for tho onward march, helps out 
the conviction that the whule affair was a» trick 
of Dave's to secure an unworthy advantage at o 
moment the importance of whion be had byen in 
some taderhand way warned of. 

I hayo already inti- 
mated that its valno was insignificant, and that 
it ovuld upoo no just plea be legitimately mado 
the oceasion for a flsg of truce. It was eo in- 
solout dofiance, accompauied by a wldted argu- 
mont in teferencs to a point upon which the 
Government certainly does not noed tho counsel 
of Davis, A report is mado in Washington to- 
day that the lottor waa in fact from Ex- 
Senator Mason, This in a mistake. The further 
report that it related to exchanges of prisoner 
has foundation, altbvough this was not the actual 
subjoct discussed. The @ocument will probably 
bo mado publio soon enough—perhaps before this 
reaches you. ‘hore is cortalaly no apparent roa- 
son why it should not be. 








To the Associated Pree. 

Wasntioron, Thureday, Suly 11, 1861. 
It Je stated that Judge Leoton of Kentucky, and the 
Hop. Frauk P, Blair of Miseouri, are each getting up 
noompany of abarpshooters in their respective States 
for Col, Bordan’s regiment, The Governors do not aa- 
tlat, an do thoeo of othor States, but apon application to 
tho President, he expressed himself very much inter- 
coted io this regiment, und promptly gave the assurance 
thut all €xponses would utonos be relwbarsed. Mr. 
Jobo Cuxton of Paris, Ky., will receivo applications 
from that State, and Mr. Blair from his own State, at 
Bt. Louis. Tho tost in to be an average of five-inch ten 
shots, from centers ot 200 yards, at rest, or the same 
average ut 100 yards, off-bund, 
‘Tio urmy bill for the year ending with Juno next, 
which pureed the House to-day, nppropriates about 
$161,000,000, including for the pay of tho army $”,000,- 
000; for three-months volunteers, $507,000; for three- 
years voluntoors, $55,000,000; eubsiatence in kind for 
regular troops, wearly $2)500,000; for subsi+tonce in 
kiod for three-yoara volunteers, $23,084,000; for eap- 
plies of te Quariermastor’s Dopartment aver $14,000,~ 
000, and for incidental expenses thoreof, over $7 500,- 
000; for the purchase of 84,000 dragoon und artillery 
horees, $10,500,000; for transportation of army, ote., 
ovor $16,000,000; for gunboats on the Wostern rivers, 
$1,000,000; for fortifications in New-York, Maino, 
Mury lind, Virginia, Florida, nod California, $045,000, 
Approprintions ure also included for arrearages for the 
your ending with Juno Last, 
Too Navy bill appropriates nbout $30,000,000, of 
which over $8,500,000 are for tho repair and equipment 
‘of vessols, and $1,600,000 for the completion of seven 
stoum ecrow eloops-of-war authorized last February, 
$91,400 for the completion of seven screw sloops and 
tide-whicol stenmers, nearly $4,000,000 for the charter 
of vewwels, their purcbare, fitting for war eervice, and 
reservations due on existing contracts for the fitting out 
of shipsof-war. 
‘The Prosident, in reply too resolution of the House 
culling for (he correspondence touching tho pnuexation 
of the Dominican Republic to Spain, bas replied it is 
not deomed udvisable to communicate it at this time. 
The Committee of Ways and Means have not yet 
considered tho tariff bill proposed by thd Secretary of 
the Treasury. 
‘Tho President bas approved tho Vill romitting or re- 
funding the duties on arms imported by States to bo 
‘used in suppressing the rebellion, 

> 
FROM GEN. PATTERSON'S COLUMN. 

Manrinsnuno, Paesday, July 9, 1861. 
Coptain Girard, of Company F. 7th Pennsylvania 
Tegiment, captured Sunday three troopers, four borees, 
two rovolvery, one bolster pistol, ono Hall's carbine, 
‘tavd four swords, Captain Girard is an old Alyerine 
soldier, having served scvon ycare in the Chasecura 
D/Affrique. 
During a reconnoisance mado in force by the 14th 
Peunsylvunia and Ist City troops, a nephew of Capt. 
Butler, of the Confederate army, was taken. Seyen- 


teon prispnerg have been taken who are well known 
Seceasigniste. The enemy's troopors are under the 


caro of Major Spear, Provost Marsbal. This number 
ombraces all the prisoners not sent from here to Fort 
Delaware. 

‘Tho Ist ond 3d Ponnsylvania remain hero at present 
nso guard ovor this station. There ure 160 horses in 
the Quartermaster's Department already unfit for ser- 
vice from various causes. Ordors have been issued 
thut tho Brigade Quartermastera must forage for them- 
selves, giving a receipt in the name of the Government 
upon the Quartermaster’s Dopartment. 

‘The order given yesterday to move this morning was 
countornianded Last t ut 12 o'clock. 























SHIPMENT OF FREIGHT SOUTH INTER- 
DICTED. 
LIEUT. OR#LTENDEN DENIES JOINING THE REBELS, 
Lovisvitux, Thureday, July 11, 1861. 
In the Kontneky Cirenit Court, in the case of Brady 
and Davis agt. Tho Lonisville and Nashville Railroad, 
Judge Muit decided against the plaintiffs, and in favor 
of the right of the Federal Government to interdict 
freight to the South. 
The Courier of this morning gives notice to the an- 
thorities of Tennessee of the intended shipment of guns 
tothe Union men of Tennessee, and names the route 
by which they nre to go. 
‘Liout, Crittonden, son of John J. Crittenden, denies 
in a card to Phe Dewiocrat that he hus joined the 
Rebola. 

Several prominent Scceesioniste baye left here for 
Richmond. Several of them aro connected with the 
State Gourd, 

The Richmond Enquirer eays that Maj.-Gen. Polk’ 
command will comprite the land and water defenses 
from the month of Red River up to the northern bonnd- 
ary of the Confederacy, This supersedes Gen, Pillow. 

The Mobile ‘Tribune says that the sum of $400,000 

waa dae the troops at Pensacola on the Let inst, 


AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA. 
Bacrimone, Thursday, July 1, 1861. 
Tt was expected that on Thursday (this morning) the 
Michigan First ud Second, and three other regiments, 
would mo¥e from the vicinity of Shutter’s Hill to a 
pointfivemiles out on the Fairfax road. The Vere 
mont regiment. which arrived on Wednesday, moved 
directly 10 the neighborhood of Cloud's Mills, on the 
railroad, where they spent a stormy night, dinnerless 
‘and anpperless 
‘Three companies of troope were eeut up the Managscé 
Road on Wednesday night on afulee alarm, All the 
sick ere being removed from Alexandria and the camps 
to Washington, or sent home, and the general baggaze 
rediiced to the suinllest extent. A telegraph office has 
been ertablished at Cloud's fille, 
Avexaspnia, Thoreday, July 11, 1861, 
Reperis from Fairfax Court-Hoose indicate  gredusl 
withdrawal of Confederate forces. A farmer from that 
vicinity reports that the pickets which have hitherto 
extended two miles outside of Fairfax were withdrawn 
day befure yesterdoy. 

‘An unfounded romor prevailed in the Ohio camps to- 
day, that those froojs Were to return to Washington 
to-morrow morning. 

‘There bare been no attacks on the plecketsfor several 
days. 

Secretary Cameron, Senator Wilkingon of Minnecots, 
ond Representative Mooreheud, visited the Ponnsyl- 
yauia boys now here in charge of the Government rail~ 
ways, this evening. 


——— 


THE UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT. 
Sr, Louis, Thursday, July 11, 1861. 
In the United States Court this morning, Indgo 
Catron Tefueed to grant a writ of habeas corpus of 
Capt Campbell, confined at the Arenal, on the ground 
that the petitioner voluntarily surrendored himsulf us 
prisoner. In tho case ef ex-Senator Green, pao writ 


Was granted. 














FROM GEN. M’CLELLAN’S COLUMN. 
Reconnoltering Party Fired Upon. 








ONE KILLED AND THREE WOUNDED 





THE REBELS STRONGLY FORTIFIED. 





A Battle to be Fought Forthwith. 





THE LAUREL HILL SKIRMISHING. 





Bucxnanxon, Va, Thursday, July 11, 1861. 

A mesenger from Gen. McClellan just in reports 
that two regiments, under Cols. McCook and Androws, 
made # reconnoissance of tho enomy's position last 
evening, und were fired upon. One win of Col. 
‘MeGook'a regiment was killed and three wounded. 

‘They got within 135 yards of the intreachments, and 
were ordered to full back upon the main body. The 
rebela ure 60 tropyly entrenched that it will be neces- 
sary to carry thoir fortifications by araaalt. 

Gen, McClollan was to commence the work at 8 
o'clock this morning, and was waking every prepasa- 
tion Inet night. Ifthe rebels make o determined tight 
8 Jargo oes of life most ensue, 

A courier who left Gump Morris at Lyorel Hill at 
11 o'clock Inst night reports that moro or lors fighting 
hnd been going on for the previous two days. Tho 
forces were within 1} miles of euch other. The rebole 
wero étrongly intrenched, ond supposed to bo 8,000 
strong. Too enemy bad only six pounders, and their 
ebot fell 500 yards abort of ourlines, ‘The 12-ponndors 
of the Federal tops appeared to be doing great ex- 
contion, The messenger saw some 15 or 20 bodios of 
the rebela as be passed, 

Col. Siendman yesterday afternoon ndvanced.s hund- 
red mon to draw the enemy out from their intrench- 
ments, and succeoded, but o eliot scattered them in 
every direction. 

‘The courier saw butons dead body of onr forces, a 
second Jivatenuot, but the Joes had doubtlees been cou 
siderably more, A cessation of hostilities took place 
Just night at 6 o'clock, in consequence of u severe rain 
storm, but the fight would Le resumed this morning. 

Gen. Morris's forces were posted on the brow of a 
hill commanding theirintrenchmonts, and he had'hopes 
of dislodying the Rebels to-day. 

‘Tho Indiung 15th etarted curly this morning to join 
Gen. McClelland. Col. Tyler will continae to hold 
Glenville. ‘The 10th will return thia way to-morrow 
on their way to the main column. 

A courior who left tho camp of Gen. McClellan at 3 
o'clock this morning, reports that his force had divided 
and started in two divisions to surround the Rebels. 
‘Two prisoners who have been brouglit in report their 
force at 2,500, but they were very etrongly fortified. 

Intelligence from Gen. MeClellan’s column up to 2 
o'clock (his afternoon, las beon received. He had 
commenocd erecting his butterios on the hillsides, when 
the enomy opened fire, but withoot damuge. When 
the courier left, Gen. Morris still held the rebels in 
ebeck at Laure! Hill, awaiting orders to advance. The 
skirmishing had been brisk and frequent for the Inst 24 
hour, Three of the Seventh and Ninth Indiana were 
Killed, and one of tho Olio Fourtecntb, and seven 
wounded of the three regiments. An occasional shell 
was pont into the rebel camp, & mile and a-half distant, 
to keep them in plosition. 

Ciscixrati, Thursday, Joly 11, 1861. 

A special dispatch to The Gazelle, from Bealington, 
near Laurel Hill, eays tat brisk skirmishing was kept 
up with the enemy oll yesterday afternoon, 

Abont 2 o'clock, p.m., from the high bill in the 
neighborhood, two large bodies were seen marching 
out of the enemy's camp. Tustant propuration wus 
mado to resist the uttack. 

By 4p. m., skirmishing in front, by the 14th Ohio 
‘and the 9th Indiana Regiments, became very ward, 

‘Phe enemy advanced under caver uf the Woods, whan 
ourekirmishers rushed forward, pouriog in # aliarp 
volley, killing several of the enemy. 

‘The euemy's cavalry then advanced to take our dire 
mishers in the flank, Our boys rapidly retreated, and 
theurtilfery dropped a couple of ebells, which c€ploded. 
among the cavulry. They instantly fell back, and our 
boys rushed foryyand and poured in another volley. 

The enemy now acattcred in the woods. Their 
officers \ere seen attempting to rally them, but they 
could not be brought up ina body again, Meantime, 
our skirmishers picked off the officers. 

Severs more ebells were thrown in by ourmen, 
when thoy made a final rush, driving the enemy clear 
through rheir own rifle pits, and bringing back seyeral 
of their blankets, canteens, und guns. 

‘The regiment engaged was a Georgian regiment, and 
in their crack regiment. 

At dusk ourukirmishers retired from the woods in 
capital order. 

Astonishing plack was displayed by our skirmishers, 
and the only trouble was in keeping the men back from 
rushing into the enemy's midst. 

‘Tho syhole #kirmish was a most spirited affair; and 
car Ohio and Indiana boys gave the Georgia men new 
ideas of Yankee pluck and courage. - 

‘A prigoner who was taken says that the Georgians 
refused to come down to the woods opposite our ad- 
yanee position ngain, and that all were very much 
astonished and terrified by our aesault, He aleo eays 
that their supplies and provisions are ull cut off, and 
that they must soon come to extremes. 

{Laurel Hill is in Barbour County, not far from Philppl}, 

eee ees 











FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 

Fontnzss Mosrog, via Baltimore, July 1, 1861. 

The United States steam gunboat Quaker City, 
Capt. Carr, captured off the Capes thie morning the 
brig Amy Warwick, Capt, Brown, from Rio Janeiro 
for Richifiond, Va., with a cargo of coffee, valued at 
$75,000. She is owned by Curry & Cv., rebels of Rich- 
mond. 

This is the fifth yeesel belonging tothe firm; sikliave 
been captured within eight weeks. The Amy War 
wick will be sent to Boston immediately under the 
command of Licut, Henry Gordon, late of the frigate 
Comberland, 

Capt. Carr, of the Quaker City, visited the coast 
from Cupe Henry to Hatteras,’ and discovered that the 
vousels reported by the ship Charmer, at Boston, as 
being transports of the enemy, were nothing but old 
wrecks. 





THE VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE. 


Waurevixc, Wedneslay, Jaly 10, 1861 
‘A rerolution passed the Lower House to-day instruct- 
ing our Senators, and requesilug our representatives in 
Congress to vote for the necessary sppropriations of 
mon nnd mousy fora vigorons prosecution of the yur, 
‘and to oppose all compromises until the rebellion is 
crushed out. ‘Tho following resolution was offered by 


‘Mr. Vance of Biaaens <£ 2 
Wares, Oue Owen Lovejoy, 8 member fcom Hints 
Nutfon in the sfousa of Ropreseplatsves, havisy fo 
Me gujest the repeal of Use Fugitive Slate law’; thecelcrae it 
"That 














jeed, our Senators in Cor be instructed and o 
R. corneas reseed To vote against vald revolution, er any 
FROM CAIRO. 


Carino, Wednesday, Tuy 10, 1851, 

A goutleman from Rush Ridge, eight miles below 
Cairo, says that three of the rebels who were wounded 
in the elirmich at Bird's Point on Monday night, died 
of their wounds, and that a fourth was also dangerously 
wounded. 

Cairo, Thureday, July 11, 1861. 

Aggentleman from Mempbia reports thata regiment 
left there yesterday for Misso1 He also repors that 
9,000 rebel troops wers at Point Pleasant, Mo., making 
preparations to attack Bird's Point. 

Gon. Pillow lad been superseded py Gol, Atkin, 

Allis quiet bore. 














GREAT BATTLE WEAR CARTHAGE, 


—.—_—_ 


COL. SIEGEL WITH 1,200 UNION MEN 


a 





PROTRACTED FIGHT WITH ARTILLERY. 





BUBEL LOSS VERY LARGH. 





On Wednesday, by way of Kaneas City wo 
bad on oxcitiog account, somewhat incvberent, 
of o battle which occurred on the Sth inst. af 
Carthage, Missouri, betwoun the State troops, 
undor Governor Jackson and Geveral Rains, and. 
tho Unived States troops, undor Colonel Siegel 
Tho number of the former is stated at 6,000, 
of the latter, 1,200, Carthage ia the County 
Seat of Jasper County, in the aoutb-weeterm 
purt of the State. Tho battle continued till 
vightfoll, the National troops rotreating slowly, 
and fighting desperately on the way. Tho’ 
Tuas on the part of tho Rebels was greut, being 
put down at from 300 to 600. On our side it 
was comparatively wight. On tho samo! night, 
necording to the reports, an attack was made on 
Col Siegel's force, and 400 were Killed, while 
600 were tukon prisoners. Col. Siegel retreated: 
toward Sarcoxie, where he expected reguforce- 
mente, Another scoount of this night attack do- 
claros that his forco was very badly cut up, the 
loss on his wide being estimated at from 300 to 
1,000, while tbat of the Rebela wna from 1,000 
to 2,000. Later reports from St Louis say that 
theso stories are groatly exoggernted. On thay 
day of the battle, Gen. Price and Ben. BfcCol- 
lough wero ot Niosho, shout tweoty miles eouthk 
of Carthago. Goy. Jucksun announced bis inten 
tion of torti‘ying himself at\Carthoge, 24d thero- 
wait for reénforcements, 

Alvhough these details were vory fally givon, 
entire confidence could not bo placed in the nar- 
rate, Later tho following dispatch arrived, 
giving what now oppeare to be 4 more carvful 
statement: 

Sr. Lovis, Wednesday, July 10, 1861. 

A special messenger arrived this evening b» tho 
Pacific Railroad with despatoes from Cul. Siegel to Ad- 
jutant Harding, atthe Arsenal. 

‘The following absiruct wus written at Rolla for The 
Democrat, on tho morning of tho Sth: Col. Beyel, 
with'a portion of bia regiment and a part of Cul. Sulo~ 
won's, aod teu picoos of urtillory, in all fom 1,100 to 
1,200 mon, nttacked a body of 6,000 rebols, undoe 
Gen. Ruins ond Col. Parsons, about 7 miles ewat of 
Curthayo, on tho Prairie. They ovly bad five piccca 
of cannon. Many of the enemy were mounted mun. 

Col. Siegel began tho uttack at 9 o'clck in the 
morning, breaking the enomy's center twice. After 
Sighting ono hour and o half we silcnoed their aril: 
lory. 

‘Tho Rebels bad three flags, one of tho State of Mls 
eouri, which was left unturmed, and two Secession 
fluge, which wero twice shot down, undraised no more. 

‘Pho cnomy tried to out-flunk our troops with their 
cavalry upd cat off our buggaye, but Col. Siegel 
made retreating movement keeping up = contaant 
firiog and ordered the buggage-train to advance, which 
‘was formed into columns with & battulion of infantry, 
supported by four pieocs of artillery neur ench body, 
and the remainder of tho artglery in frout, on tho 
flanks of tho robela. tee 

‘Tey then attempted to cut-off his communication 
with currisges with their cayalry, Wut our undlory 
took them at a crose-tire which played havoc among 
theirranks, which opened the road, und Col. Sieyel 
fell buck on Carthage, the onemy barrassing Lie flank 
up to the town, where another sand was made. 

‘Ths Rebels being in possostion of the pace, Col. 
Siegel surrounded the town, throwing abo aud gren- 
andes into the Rebel's cuvalry, and using bis infuntry 
with great effect, While attempiing toreach the wd- 
jucent woods, to prevent the uso of the cuvulry, the 
Rebela made the most sorious stuck, and the bloudivet. 
part of the buttle was fought, But the enemy were 
finally routed and forced to withdraw their furcus. 

Gol. Sigel then fell back on Mount Vernon, where 
he could be supported. The svle captive officer, uiken 
about 5 o'clock, reported the loss at near 250 on their 
part, but as the severest fighting waa dons subsequent 
to thut hour, it is believed their luss is considerably: 
greater, 45 prisoners were takon, Our loss is 8 killed, 
und 45 wounded aud missing, 

‘The Springfield correspondent of The Democrat, 
under dato of the 6th, says thut immediately ufter the 
artiyul of Brig.-Gen. Sweeny ut Sprivgfcld, be dis- 
patched a messenger to Col's, Siege) und Solomon, who 
yer encamped at Neosho, to move their column to 
Carthage, which was promptly done. 

Last night a messtnger arrived from Col. Siogel, 
stating that Gov. Juckson and Generals Piioo and 
Tins united their forces ubout 4,000 stroug, and wero 
encusped eight miles north of Curthiye. Gols, Siegel 
xnd Solomon pushed in rapidly and uttacked the rebel 
forces ourly yesterday morning, aud continued fighting 
during the day. 

‘Messongers are continually arriving, bringing the in- 
formation that the R-bels are rotrenting eouch east 
wardly, between Sarcoxie and Mouat Vernoa, falling 
back on Cassville, with the baywuye aud plander, uo~ 
dor the cover of their cannon, aud Col. Siegel attuck~ 
ing thoir rear this afternoon. 

Gon, Sweeney commundas in person a flying colamn 
moving eouthwardly to intercept the Kebels at Verona, 
thne crashing them completely between our columns. 
Largo bodies of mounted men couyreguted at West- 
Plains and Forsythe, with the intention of joining 
Gov. Jackeon's force, but Gen. Sweeney acnt a de~ 
tachment of 250 moanted men through Douglas County 
to prevent their union, and to drive back Gen. Me 
Bride's command. 

‘A company of Home Guardsarrived last night, bring 
ing Col. Coffee, lates momber of the Leyislatare, us 
prisoner, 

Lute advices say that a report reached Springfield om 
Sunday morning of an engagement batween 500 Fed- 
erale, under Col. Wollf, and about 1,500 Rebels. Col. 
Wolff occupied a prairie when tbe batile begun, but 
the rebels retreating to the woods, bo followed, and im 
akirmishing in the timber lost30killed und wounded, 
he himself being among tle numbas, 

Sr. Louis, Thureday, July 11, 1861. 

Licutenant Toakin, Colonel Siezel’s Adjutant, and 
bearor of diepatchea to Colonel Harding, givea the 
following additional partivulara of the butte near Care 
thage: - 

‘The State troops were posted on a ridge ina prairie 
with five pieces of arillery, one twelve-ponnder in 
‘the center, two #ix-pounders on the right and left, cav~ 
alry oneuch flank, snd infuatry in the rear. 

‘The artillery of Coloael Siege spprouched within 
eight bundred yards, with four casson in the center, & 
body of infantry und wsix-pounder under Lisntenant- 
Colooel Hassendare on the left, Colonel Solomon’a 
command with u six-poander on the right, and a body 
of infuntry behind the censer artillery. 

Colonel Siegel's left opened fire with shrapnells, and 
soon the engagement becatne geucral, The iebels tad 
no grape, and their nmtillerists being poor, their balls 

















fie over the heads of the Nutional forces. After two 
lours’ firing, the enemy's artillery was entirely si- 
Jenced, and their ranks broken. 

‘About 1,500 Rebel cavalry then attempted to oate 
flank Siegel, and cut olf bis baggage train, which was 


FROM WESTERN MISSOURI, ~ 


Gor. Jackson's Rebels 6,000 Strong, 








LY 











NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY. JULY 12. 1861. _ 


miles back, when a retrograde movement was ihe ee Rae at tho expense of the city, and | season on the 27th. Mr. Adama pressnted Jasper Fe ‘Mr, Here raid that be bad Practiced trimming pexr 






lars to ite wealth every year, haa forwarded to ua the | object hat 













R; 3 the killed were caretully and respectially | Cro; f New-York, and Mra. Adams ed 
‘The train was rescbed in good onder, sur- | Herc te thelt frieadan Mre J. Lathrop Motley, Mrs. Cropeey, and Now Seale (eerste ora ee tomexed eommcnioation in prof of is atetion; | some 
oan . air trees, wo ay to Have them eed eo 5 
‘Advicce from Jamaica mention that the Jamaica Cat- | sll uuited. and ets She: Tnonox statistic of Agriculturals in Obio for 
ated | ton Company bad commenced plating operating tn | Hy Us pla Kak able to satay fra very choot: | Avie ofyeares : 
nncoutrollable. Ta the intense excliemeat w! ich en. E — Bow ir all ualted By gra ey, eee Ee ee tte | ear, As Os 










I rt PRANCE. apported b: 
sued, which Iuted for many days, and which was} Tcwas stated that Marsal Niel was abont to pro | the strong (reem, Pronelby | uo. Frese 
shared by men of sll parties, and by our volunteer #ol- | ceed to Taria to notify, officially, the Tullan Govern. | _ The dwstin Strawtery wna exhibited by Mr. Cane | {2 MerCO, ATO OMe" objects to win 
fer ua well us ciizons, it woold bave been impossible | ment of tho recognition of the new Kingdom by | PXSTXN, ta fino concition, from Watervieit, and be upon the uid of Div Re Spe pita 
to convey more troopa from the North through the city | Erancee commented it on account of ite belt later than wy are to be devoted: rover 
‘Without a severe fight and bloocshed. Sach an ooearrence reap. ‘other sort pow cultivated, aud for ite genonil good Bt ey Hh 130. 1,608,577 paveneen me eta en a Pare 
Rrould have been fatal to the ety, nod acconlinyly; | | Baron Ricasoti presented fn the Chamber of Depaties | slitles 18.339)06r7 11437, Te 19 3,013,176 | of industry und of business, no loss than 
He nach EN ercnths, Northern Central | the diplowatie correspondence of France and Tusty | Sif,PADKE—Sofuras Tam noquainted, there isa yaar Ly se ‘a . tield. noe a on the bt 
Ralecad, and on the Philadelphia, Wilmington and | relative to tho recognition of the new Kingdom, Che | £004 deal of sissppoiuument about thls berry 4a well Yrs], . Your Committee cannot refrain from givin 
Geogr ago syrde th he Soaraltct | fru Ot he Wana Vereen eee | titan be pelea ean ier | gona ite ae | dna tbe hear gad oi el 
. A a peror, on the demand of Victor Emaniel, of o uctive ax tho Wilson. ‘The ouly ud- : Fates ao 
the Board! of Police—except Mr. Charles D. Hinks [area the King of Italy, bot by thiste renee | vantue that I oun see that they posiens over, other aren orK en tou Hoya St adie stand ty thems 
ows absent from the city—partually disabled a' does oot approve of the past policy of t binee of | ert ts thar they aro lacor, so that the strawbery eea- | I deom tho year 1859 a ave: of agneultural | play in filling the army and navy, io pire 
fons to prevent the immediate approach Gti nuriognoevoen He extorrage (8 ooterprives of a na- | ®8 May bo Tonsthened. Leis aot a yuod berry. oducts for tho past 15 yeurs, Although greaily be: | economy, and in fornlahivg to the Gover eos 
Ree Gali nb Tarpoes ok Hoeellity ta tars Loman, he Fico of Europe, The Em- lg UE a ery 10 Lear et Natty Sw LTA Weclr 1860 in the more Important pro- pesetae eeretbor inateriator tolleerusl, for pater 
\ Federal Go 2 et, ror rogurds the principle of nondnterrention ae A . wy Rood quality, besides ite Inteners, | ducts, na you will obsery 0 roti i jets 
ph ote iea Taal! Phish prompted its has been reported by. the Board of | Fale, tut dectines the romponsbile of aay project of | At Leaativn (rople bust tat,” With met Ianot as | the Vuluool Woe crop ete ee tate eee | sata he Levaeretion: Iefathe eaosomy ofthe = 
jug, in whieh afl tbe forces on both sides were | Police to tho Legislature of the State, and approved by agsression. The French troops will contiuu at Rowe lato aa the Wilson, and by no moans ue productive, | Con. OTeeR eo Haley t i‘ 
Veta 


til resources, 








uifig 























































is hour of greatest need. Le in the prompt, tae 

























gbting, a that body, und was also immediately communicated b: 3 ‘or Bs good, I bat 
i kin thinks the enemy hash ely oats so long ay the interests which ot nor 8a gvod. too soft Tor w market berry, for, x 

ee renee pein tag aaa me in perton to the Presideot of the United States ‘and a covert pe Aton thewe are in, ayparent ol, vider bolieve | ten pecs tin llangee ERRATA AS ee oe eee 
pet near] fi a mvinz a Rica ave wai gorieral thio 100) » v0 Z 
Sbels retired to Carthage. Siegel fell buck on Sar- the Mayor ea Em gerorse needs went REA FAL Ge would:come to ninekerallia eraser Lemons Pececan a rapab ehoretyayallewrad money... Te it dis, to 
pxie, whence he proceaded next day to Mount Vi vil war ud bejin on the immediate border of | gramme sat forth in the secant Foten ot hw Chuntory | Wet Sven for fauly wos Sn wetnall way i neha | thetwelven in" iitory beside. the realest sud bat of 
Lical, Toskin left on the evening of the 7th ins e A great division of opinion in regard (9 it | aod expresaran hope that the wished-for solution any | , is TitMine—The thet that this berry La nov ox- r h : nnclont or modern wattous, that mo effort ehoult be 

‘ apa He met Gen. | Stet among the people, and the events which bod | be bronght about without interrapuon, Hesaya the | bibited bore, too 8h of July, i proof tht itis ulate iT Wy red by thors whom they buye m right to call to 
odo to Rolla, 153 miles, in 29 hours. He me ocenrred in the city, and their consequences, teem to | wish is to restore Romo ta Italy withoat doptiviag the | Uertyy fr all otbor sorte are Out of wxrket ‘of | action, to obtwin the specdiest possible resnm 
preency’s commind 5 miles from Mount Vernon, and | have male su indelible impression on the mind of tho | Giurchotany of te aandent ar tie Borer histades | _ At Canexsxet sald that he. did not eay tbat thls Ain of uctive employinent throughout every dopa 














1. Brown's eommund 16 miles from Mount Vernon, | Suthoritice in Washington that the police force of the | pence. He hopes after a time the Emperor wilt bo | WHA" perfect berry; but axit iatargy, nnd of quire mont of inoustry, of trade, 

een caitlerce Blsaels city of Halon: was prepared (0 ue Hy bl to Hara tha srogpe from, Rane without ex Ke clan i walls ab ues gesten punts | | A have cra no allurion to the Toss inpartant pro. Sauk cornea new aordtar UNE TBS eae 
. = i for iss ppor | citiog the apprebensions of tho Catholics Le leaves Li, hayes i bat 0, lacte—oheose, butter, egg, Wool, &o., which i 7 2 
Licnt.-Col. Wolff wax not killed as reported. tunity sboald occur. The result hus beeu very inior | tq the high Winlom ef the Ieaporoe te doterwine wie | stall contend for the Auain not eiily for taully veer yi Maes Searles ee Oe TF ove(rauld, (usar aie 


‘Accounts received to-right state that Gen. Rains of moment, und troste that France will not rofuse to | Out for # vulaablo murket berry. nal off ince” 

bo State forces was Killed nt the battle of Carthage. bring Romo to accept Whe arrangemebt, Which will. bo vos Koninsbe—An for qality, Twould_ not give nal ura Ou Lia oh Cece H ay 2 hana 

bo command of Col, Siegel bas been retnforeed, and fraittul in happy consequences. A PIN of Hooker's Sovdlingn fOr’ pock of Austin's {he tidiatry aud alill which he cxn contac os ta, 
9! 











































Now York. 
















‘The King’s Lioutenuae at Naplos has applied for Go | Seedlings. ull, for the eiko of vuriow, L would | Trproved sores lands. thy tt p 
now prepured to renew the wuuck banalignnatlite, ta order to pst ‘down Ate pont, grow the latter for family nse if they are really w late | 4 Arne ete a ti eat oaniege eeenalag 8 ppodactive bai, 
a igguud, nnd other distarbers of th public t« | Variety. \ 
RT Tee RT Barn ed esate | atte Ganexwrnn sald be prreed then the Kishan eran id wilh 











The Opiaione of Tu ways Portugal bas recog: 
nized (he Kingdom of Italy. 
‘The latest accounts of the Pope's health are alarm- 


tend will, 


i paiture \ 
‘Tho comparison ia highly creditable to our Stato, } tend wil 


HOV’ Preduct{ve; axl") -” Of coune frum We ubavo umount must be deducted 





EBEL RAIDS IN MISSOURI. 






























SSS ing.” Ho Lins an abscoss in tho right leg, which alfects ue comt of making the crops, and the cost of living, 
DEST! IN DROA OPERTY. NY oIBEOUy, . ce annels, wo have ascertained, aro 
ESTRUCTION OF BAILROAD PROPERTY. aalielinin Foner pnbished a digatch roenty ad Annoxed Ue tho roport mado yesterday to the Society | Yo fond, ave we cont xecnnnnud the nppeiatment : 
SSS by Baron Sctilornits to tho niste for tho Extonsion of Amorican Cs by Mr Sach, to correspond wil 
“ - at Washington, in which the warmout aynipathy: with un Contmerce, BY AM | the porto of tier 
Hol, Sinith and 500 Illinois Troops Surrounded, the walura of the Uulons and tho deepest seen for Gullatio, on bobulf of the Commitcoos Hod pravent to the Paton waar a ped) 






tho nufortunate discord isexpressod, Long Land dye—A apecitnen of rye, from the | ‘The Committe appointed nt tho meeting betd | Danartmonts, the roquislto. Suformation for dud before 


Baron Gorvlt ts instructed to discuaa the important | Barreus of Long Laland, wae exhibited of vory Large | Gun ule, to daguire invo tue prosont condition of the | 0 Conmittecs of both Horses. 




















Quixcr, 11, Wedoesday, July 10, 1861. Ta question of the treatment of noutral alips wit the | MWh Aud boivy beads, which Dr. Pook wid qraw | «Commerce oF the United ot Wits mogt urgent | » Having rocured the favorable action of the 
Irhis morning, about 9 o’click, alcompiny of Rebel Apert Gavergtisct iva froly and pen tanner. wenn Of an eetiva bea a wl  pr Giclee escapee ee Iaivo ail Hxecutivo brancton of tho Goverment we 
rh yan ! reget IUD COREA AR RETA NTS ee ny HOU Crop—=thuL Lia really Durrole Tints Mi. the lbelat ypointment, | Have no doubt dint tho individual enterprise of our 
airy, Huimbetiog about 190, made a demonstration le ae pesca He Bie, Cattensnie ainiyht that thie prduction was | yar iene hace etic eee NeUTE RY: | porte ol tnprave the thu aut Be 


Monroe Station, 30 wiles weet of Hannibal. Thoy 
jarned the etation-house, six onaches, 18 froight-cars, 
0 ¢ 


pi tore up the railroad track on cach sie of tho town. SOO ea reeer ey : 
a r |. The gro 1 Maj.-Gen, 
niuch Larger force is wnppos-d to be concealed ushort azn jutlteation for these proceedings, and the 






1856. Should this be unnttainablo, Prussl not extruordinury, sinice 





auld, for 
the preeont, contant bereelf with w biuding decliration | burHed Land, with 150 pounds of unto to the Acie, 
that America will, for the dorstion of Uio presoot civil | He wanted.co Iho if whoat would grow upon tut 





te waa upon frog cleired und | quiriog which aro demanded by the magnitude of the | ONe0d; wnd, Whils thus conferring benefits upon onr- 
Titorostitiv Yot, in viow of tho iuportanco of | PlNe%, we shall be enabled to obtain, from thom 
Sr ‘idiooue to muke | &Xchit0ges of commodition whicli follow the nexotintion 

Se ence of coomorcial troities, « frlendly recognition of that 
reciprocity of interest which abould bind nations 











pootly: wotion, 
in ently report 
Hon prevented, trustiog that th 















ping, adopt pritiiylea | Hands 


war, with respeot to noutral «bi 
Dr. Peck anawored that one of the premium crops 


two and throo of the Paris document, namely, that the 





at 
ontllion othe qui 
nsnoclution will er 



































fstance off, One Union man waa killed, porition assumed by the Board of Police, respectiv neutral flug covern the enemy's property, with tue ox- | Of the Stato of Now-York was grown on Lovg Ieluni Coxetlior ua membore of ono fawily. 
Capt. Ralston, who ig hero fir troops to wid Gol. | will be fouvd Su tho proclamation of the General und | ception of contraband of war, uid Unt nontral prop: | UPOULE turin OF Ate, Thowpadt 69 bushels pur ncre, | vomiignte vase tees at le Hospotully eobulited, ou bon of the Commies 
mith of the Illinois Volunteers near Monroo, Mo., orty, under the ho«tile flag, with the aane oxcoption, | he xoll of which ik timtlir ty much of tho lind culled u (Siqued) JAMES GALLATIN, President. 


erty, un ee au to aocert tho boat monn of yeni sw nye 

invis Tate. 5 nnion for trade with ot i 

Tuxvox Moxny Mincet-—Funds oro dull and xtoomy, bat | The Manure Question—Dr, Pvox, apoko of the | jimited thomeelvon in fact, 
oth , 


the Hactuations are unlaaportan niand fue menay had | profit of manuriog the Long faland lads, and thought 





countries, hoy havo PaunavAr, July Hr. an. 
‘ Mrnite eon uals tow brlot review of our | Aho gtook market this morning continued to exhibit 
aaah? anweagiyeg te clove oF Male tho sears 1 ahah no land hod pid better or whatever Is pur upon | our mouotury allies the uanclil wuntn of Geverne | 0 MuenKUt and volume of movement which bum 
a inl teawer bud arived, with 2127000 sts. | HH UiAN.thogo eae YurroDe, auc nx produced this satns | joan, und the uetion which Conprrea woul rae | Marked it for eoxoral daya pasts Tho demand ws 
Fae ee hey ehrtta Yanitbali weal UFP UR called upon to take ot the extra scsdon to meot the | quite active for Stuto and Government atocks, and ib 
{el Wee CY Trysting pant oh Ceti i 1 with the fuce | Oxtnied to somo of tho leading railroud shares, ‘The: 

our committee aro deeply Improaeod with thefuet | tondaucy « ater 

that tho dsvelopmont of oubeommonetitaud indugrelat | @ulency of brlooa wos, upsrard), Ut the cliange, was 
Fovourcon hm ovcupied n vory eubordlivute pluco among | NOE Kiuportant, ‘Tho etrongth of the Board is now en 
tho objects which, for a qunrtor of we Hated on the ball ride, nnd there does not appear to be 
hi Fone tho attention of th (io courage enough among the boars to offer any effective 
i iecannot heoxpected, Ji, tho: roslatiince. Tt will bo even that ao unusually large: 
pmportlon of the Crankuctions to-day in alicres was for 


venL rave. “Aut ustontbe ungunout wocucon | Ay ROuttecounrey, that thes te 
coh. ‘Phero were no special rossons given for the 
firmnem to-day, but the movement continues to be 


yy that the Coronel, wit 400 of his mon, ure sur- 
punded’by about 9,000 cavulry, and are in the most 
pwninent danger. 
Col. Grant's regiment, which has been in camp at 
ea, is ordered to bere to-morrdw morning, 
. Palmer's regiment, at Canton, will also be 
ght here us soon ax possible. pe ccuel wee) ¢ nol produce crops wituout 1 dit 
eG Brin rs 0) 00 ut Large Gxponditures lor 
BAe ts a eG YA OIL ne ena suflicien , i tvnore. Now, what ia the oils how mach a furmor 
e last night for eafe keeping. Ivis reported ex-Sen- | pong to arin the entire polico force in cue of an emer- ny) pays for manwo, if it pays wv prolit, Lam putlitied | jy 
or Green is soon to follow. He is said to be at Can- | yency. There were not cnough at the City Hull for WIE once Ment. — The enme anthoriesreport: | Hab A firmer hover invests monoy th any way for iu | iho, 
n, Mo., under $6,000 bond to sppeur when wanted, | thatpurpose. Heer quot Pore diticulcto wall, bantduilae want) { Vorealy ‘bit pays Lita eo yreat un rutucust, us Wheb fu 
Re is’ Paauited himself at Palmer's head. An allegation has been made that gome of the arms | Tallow ali “ 
fe is’ required ‘to report himself ut Palmer's head- | ond amujunision hclonyed to the Mazauchnaotts troopa; | 4! bn 
jtarters each day at 10 o'clock. bot Lam iformed that this is not the case, except, 
J. H. Bowen, agout of the Hannibal and St. Joreph | perbaps, 4s to two muskets which were taken by the 




























Mug in specie. 
Large fostalmeats of the Chinese indemnity was palit lato the 

it Bank 29d of Apel 

L Uimaparcyrs Manker—The weather 








ise of the 
























































LIA tad. 

LH O41 | teed about manure not laatng ouly one yeur, upon | chat uh sident hina given ¢ 
aly, Otee | 60cl looen oil os this of Long Falaud, Itta just nour: | gy I tho iofluence whieh 
Pi Oils: | yumentut wll ‘Tho great object of Hug aliould 









of tllole promotion abou 















































Bliicoud, jast from Hunnital, bringethe following we. | police from tho bands of the riotera. ‘The ammunition it steady at | Hs to convert It into eulublo crvpsy aI AL the furmoe tiny inate Twasod upon tho growing confidauca in tho nbility of the | 
Vat GRAma fal Whelectiod =e BS | stt9 ball, which was purchased for the defense of | */24 9. oasis Cliowar repute: Waar doit | £al) Hot Ie all up every your, oo much the beer, wo | ‘yuhlt tt eal et of our commercial aniin« | Fédoral Government to supprom thie robollfon, and fax 
al Ms : 4 the city, was more thun cntirely safe. Of thieL was | andiz2! lower, Woh, oral] ; ea, famen), Posen doit | lougod it pays o profit, “A neighbor of mine Dravid | aust | lec te poLap eer ebas |Fel 1 ton oP th ‘init tivit 
About 2 o'clock yesterday, the camp of the National | well awure, aud sould bave ordered it to ba removed | aud td, 1) lower) wales at 30 } £53) td, | to wo yesterday, Unt uabra that bo put upon lie tnnd | uabelintoreate, It is only requlilte to polit, to nis tabeetloue tarBate’elnela.srere VEE TES ed \ 
ps, under Col. Sith of the 16th IHinois Regiment, |,ifthe city ‘iad avy proper place of deposit, But | fox beth raltsa Big dail five yearn ugo, otill affords, an improved crup. Now, | rocity, treaty. wich, Canada, nnd the. treat A ecb sslors In Bae bio hay WYAre Aveo ae 
eur Monroe Station, somo 30 wiles west of Hannibal, |*4pprehended thot wny attempt at removal at this | Cp My tut qetete Here ato fur your Loa of terest, HLH Would LuWt | oyun and Chiun, tu connediton with tho fuck that | PHeoe generally Big than yeatorday, Vinal 
oa f eae time would only Tead to a seizure on tho part of the Eds, WAivetd head a 4 yuod/' | bean mved HF lio hud gov buok All tuo prolicof he | Sia it We liswora davexctptlons oad folloff coven thatl 
prbracing 300 of the Ud Tow Regiment, 200 of the | Hume wauld onty Tend faa asizura on, te past of one | pera teary at i HAiveed raat a/b Brom waved Hf te had go bank ll tue prolicof so | for nnd vastly groator markets fori highly prtable i 0 47) 










ruclir nimproved. Tndved, | gocurition wero in good domnnd for fayostment, auch 
tton oF tig Four | shown further advinos. The Treasury programme 
Foe eee Mio | hus given the ntreot und eapitaliats great coniidenca im 
Land Industria re | the oucor@s of the Government in obtaining all the 
{ons nleo hive eatfered | money needed tocarry onthe war. Between the Boaida 


to make progres while we bave | there was not much done, At the Socond Board, with a 





onl tradé have rer 
tn muportichil axa 
nations have 





Bh Ilinois, and about 100 of the Hunnibal Home | ramora and suspicions; for all therest of (he urmsund nee iuoten Dar Silver | wildiious to the Lund, 
parde, were attacked by 1,600rebels under Drigadior- | ummuvivion Uelonying to, the city, and all the nets ; Mr. Carvnivrxn raid that he preforrod to havo 
Although the National tops were | 1M with the ity authorities for safe Keeuiog, which | co Ainesitin cut ret ge ge, | manure last five years. |X don't wane to yet all bask jee eer 
mA Were | were placed in deposits procured exprecaly for the par- | 721, ex dividenay ilaols usount; Erlo | the firet year, Knpent $10 nu noro for bonva five yours TIE sj 
thoy repelled the attack aud drove the rebels | boxe, ‘aud no way concealed, had been previously | ares, 210Z1): New York ayo, and I am getdiy th Trap le tila yonte> Tentue, | cevelanmenh, Of. our. ograman 


k, ‘Killing four, wounding several, and cupturing | seized by the uuthorilies of the United States, under | 1. a spo, suAniste bia Bluiday 15,000 bates, | WHA a better aystom thin ulug stimulating manures 

















































































prisoners aud reven Lorses. circumatinces very mortifying to the pride of the peo- | in4tf Keteloved | thst give up ull heir strength each yea Higont ut 
retreated to Monroe, whero another | Pies That some of the arms and aimonition wore 2 Dr. Weck—Nobvdy hwo auy cortuln facts ubout | “Commarea sald to bo tho Tovor of the world’n pro- | YorY largo amount of business, pricen wero again 
Birwish occurred, in which thn rebele were wunin re- | cupcesled about tho busing is sulciently explaived | "Bh n 8 sok ig land. Al statemouts nro so vague—notbing | grouse, With fecedom of trado wo extoud iudividuyl | higher most cases. Pactilo Mnil was very buoyan 
ee by the fact that the officers in charge desired (0 secure oC lillols Cetra shares t 30} disount Ere Sbarea Thero iano question ubont manure betvy tho | f\berty and ofvitizntion, Anda the liberty of mun, Lo | advancing to 75. Contial was also fm, nnd lid at 766 









ed. Col, Smith then took ap # position, and sent a | them from seizn but such concealment was made reat nocessity of all furm crops, nud at watter hich b 1 moaliusdiul 4 5 

pesvengor for rottforcements from Qainoy. Col, | without my kuowlédge ‘The proclamation charges the | Mavi Mankxr—-Corzox—Sales of the weok, 0.000 alex | fy whothor Ac onn-ba mide proliuuble, to. u.ply nny} kandi ones A alovattoncMettCkente Or Lieatig, po | ouding wdvanced to srt) Modeom River 39}; Totedom 

mith yas afterward surrvouded by alurge fores, bat | existence or anlawful combinations of mon, oryauized | Thewardet opened dill, hut closed active witha Mlvanelngtans | ureTiizer Loue Goats money. LF you can nan t,000 the Iborty of cotumores. promotes {ta yrowth und ox. | (020) Oke At the close, the highost points were note 

wnathought be could-bolt ouk-till reinforcements } (ovate GE wrtG, kad encetisadlog: conteabaed teats : year manurs on Far, and mkt pay BH that teneion, Lint ovr commarcial Uborty no tom than | maintained. ‘ho rhorta Hinvo beon free buyors to-day 
i : iy > = jj 5 ee than (tk Would w d i mr t ind i 

him. ‘The most reluble troops were mounted. | Although I am only un ex officio member of the AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS’ CLUB. aie Dee rs en itda profitavie Ko Ung mahcey* a Ga ci bag religous. Figg ofan thnk We ire indobted | which has largely assisted in wAvancing the Markey 

the 12th Illinois Regiment, Col. Marsh, left the arsen- ont and by ranean of olor engagenente not (eo ¢ Been te ee | it a hut 0 hoiportant aa Te eupponed tine te ntral Teig tothe conmarcial frwedensit mn Vee mihi hap prinsipal impulse bi ee ne eee 

Co mo poi supe 1 be present at all their meetings, yet from the free nulity ef the soil should be rich aud able to produce | Kuglindwnd France, sud oth iat for thiorke. ‘The ygregate eales of State Honda dar 

Temay eons point dora. the river, supposed | nd full interchange of views awong ns, und the cue- | , Moxnar, July, 8.— Notwithstanding the oxtrome | 25/4 iuinue monies Xo uot ae law it can bo Patra a cuetectalitenttene thet iver {ng the day wna $325,000, At tho clove, in tho street 

tho markot was w little henvy at the followlng prices 

















































Yo Cape Guardidn. Tuere are now about 1,000 | tom of memberu’ to consult mo on all important quea- | heat of the diy, there was a fair attendance wid quite | tof prufaribla, to, yraw. crops withont innuire thin Progrenviet Kelento/liceratlirey Rudy 



















ops encamped in the vicinity of Pilot Kuob. tions, and my knowledge of sll their proceedings, I | 4 interesting meeting day. We give a very b icf | with, no matir bow rich tho wil, whon with the sane |? your ‘comm lea nonsider the oxteneion of commanpial 
Coptain McAllister of the 10th Iinois Regiment was | feel that T have a right to eay of my own personal | synopsis of somo of the most prominent mattersdis- | itor, und manure purchuved, u larger aunual profit | jntorourve, thrvugll, pronter. freeduln. of trad bo | United Stouen tien 
knoaledge that the Bourd hed no notice or information | cussed, cun be gained, oun of tho liulvat objects whilch cau occu 1R8I, BA aoHe Sn, 70} Tennenee Ox, Maddy 









Yax-Citin—The Society for the Knconragement | tention of philanthropiats, atntexmon, and economists. 
of Domestio Iuduniry, nt Providence, It, 1, offer two | Ivtn tho ouly yreut azonoy wiloh wo cin raly tipoa for 
preimiuris, of $30 uni '§20, for two bitlor vf 8) In, euch nnldog the mutertil foterosta of nations in indimoluble 
of flux, propitted for muuufnetoring poo cotton ma- | horde, It is the chiof source of tlovn friendly ulliunces 

direas W. H. Stuplos, Sucrstary, The So- | thut coment nations togesher in pouos und burmony. Te 





Virginin Or, 48048; Mimourl Gs, 42)@12); Can= 
ton, 1@9}; Comberlund Coal, 4)@6; Pueifie 
Muil Btenmabip Co. 74jm75; Now-York Central 
Railroad, 754275}; Edo Railroad, 23)@23}; Hadeom 






Hot by Socossionists concealed in the brusbwwood while | SP any auch combluations, if any euch existed, which T | _ Dr. Katou, a prominent amateur ortivalturst of 
et-guurd of seven mon five miles this | have no reason to naspec this city, was called to the chair, and the meeting 
de of Monroe, Mo. Five men of Captain Potrie's | His Honor procecda to aay that after the Police | oPeved ut once with a disenssion of 


ompany, from this eity, were alco killed at the same | Board had been superseded, he proposed to proceed to | gussraut eurdeaccad tale qulicciee, oberon 


‘and place. exercise the power of the Board, 60 far us an individ: | attention to hin garden as bo ean spare from bisatudio, 
































. ° ity will dof ce [ - i woter lly of ond civill- silnoe 304 o i 1} 
A force of about 1,200 infantry and cavalry leaves | ual member could doo, Marshal Kano, although he | ie the most succoss{ul grower of currants wo huvo ever | (U, Wyil Holray extents of transportation, and par svorfa af, prow ee nA ee extends Sell liver ali i is BS pags Balled Osa 
pright to the succor of Col. Smit. We have no fur-- | ebjected to the propriety of this cours, was prepured | Met. The bashes in bis garden are now a sight worth | © Wirkine Corn in Drouth—Wo 8, Canvasten— | the whulo aurthe ; ‘"Micbigon Central Rul é 


















4 i i 5 s : trip from this city to behold. We were much grati- | 5. 4n found very arearadoaniam ty i i iL by afalte | 00d, 7} 0974; Michigon Central Railroad, 45245); 
an raed ye ana ga | Sc hence ae lees ein | laden yu neta wet er | 7h ac PODS Manca ta en | haa Matt | Men Gore a err tn aah 
( 


Hat be was eurrounded by 1,600 cavalry, and in great | the Board acquiesced, If this arrangement could have | solicitation Mr. Hite brought specimens of limbs i 
2 4 =f 2 raph pei ‘i cur neatly ove-tlird by plowing it twice ofuner ue decreuso in oxporth of cotton, an increare in ex- | 14)e@11; Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana 
pil. been offected, the Mayor says, it could kaye continued | louded with fruit, which excited the admiration of ull | than'tuat udjoluing, continulug the, working nutiln | ports of food, and the liquidation of balances of trade | Gunrnteed, 9/2}; Panama Railroad, 1094 a1t0s 


Ex-Gov. Wood and Gen. Mather of this Slate c- | the lawfully enrolled police force in the exerviso of | Who were Dea tn Pee es period an tut, uoul it got wu large Levuld not | in our favor by inneorth of tho procionn snotals—whth a | tiiso(4 Central Teileond, 63) 08%; Galena und ChE 





























































bmpany the expedition. ir dati arran infact hth fr Ki get throuyh it without d Movlty, vival of trido in those Northwestern Stites, whore a cise amt — 
fr ecen cee tar ced ten perernit brings the tis RaEeIa MGT RENMe meter te eS with fruit that a member sportively sanggeated | 2, Tuiscare—Thivkall cultivation uf coru or potas | falco vapar-mousw 4yrtom, eri pied. by. tho. insurroe: | cago Rullroa, 57203; Cleveland anu Toledo Tait 
Belligencp.that tne railroud bridgo between that place | He states chat thu old police forco Have alegalclaim | not luedon. toes ts injarious after the plants sire in blossom, tion which hae overrnn the Stutaa upon whose debts | roudy 26)@20); Chicago and Rock Ialand Ruilroad, 
pe igen eo Ainge Pe Gel i ld pol legal claim | Nok luv on. s_Theso boahes of cherry currantaaro | . 2ie CHATRAAY asked what Kind of plow Ia best to | the currency wun bisod, iantondily giving way betore | “774; Chieazo, Burliogton and Quiney Rail 

‘almyra was burned lust night. © bridge on | upon the city for their pay, as they were prevented four onfive yearsold. The white, bush iaithe white work corn in a droath? the mupplins of monoy of real value flowing into us| ost. Tinois Central 7, 10) #90). 


he Quincy and Palmyra Roud across the ime stream i ‘ing their daties throt It Sonow Ronixsox—I work mine with a one-horee | from Culifornin and Iurope. iB 5 
ossevent Palay ao ee Eee ee ee ate Rates, und the othorts old red Datel My method is, | soho (Taye, which Houeun tho ourth without turning, | Mend wouey belog tue lustrument of trade and com- | In foreign Dilla thero ia very titulo doing. ‘The de~ 
Goueral Mather h ed Eee TOC tre ie Ee ee een eT iat ae ete | it, find where it in not necessary to wabdue weeds, mero, overy dollar thas added tothe ourrency gives | mand for romittancoa ia extremely limited, and the 
sueral Muther has gent @ detachment of one com- | support of the new force withont incurring heavy pen- He need aI ca cali id i an ids tp Velieve thin kind of plow willdo more good tlm any | rise to wnbatantil prices or values, in the ratio of from | yatow do not admit of purchase to ixport gold. Sier— 
ny of artillery, infuntry and cavalry, by Voat, to | alties, provided by act of Auwembly. The eame is | then it will wend oat many side shoots, which must bo | ciyer, becatse it loena the eoil aud lets iu the wire | twentyelive to one-hundred or more, in proportion to Toy to 1017 to 107, ehh 6" unaeactons avave 1085! 


a oe 5 _ * i Pinched in. Afterward let other shoots come up, und Stine fh rs re 
rou City, six miles eouth, sith orders to push from | stated with regard to the fire-alarm and police telo- | Dursne tiie nate course with all tha canes. Ay vlan is woe File bs SO Ee Te actos ceed Francs aro {rrogilar nt 5.984050, 


lore by Innd to aid Col. Smith. By the route taken | graph department. The Mayor thus concludes: to allow none but fruit-bearing cunes to grow, and ; : at 

ey will avoid the burne bridges, but will hayoto | I mention thee fete with profound sorrow, aud | these never 0 that, the aie will not circulate Oe a oe ounldere} | ‘Phe busine of the Clouring-Houve to-day was $16, 
a thirty miles. Gen. Mather has also sent a | With no porpoes whatever of increasiog the diflicul- | freely. I have to support with stsikes all the frait-l/ear- Mam enily duto thin coming ‘Autumn, chat commercial | 29000, The Mint wade no returus to-day. ‘There: 

frong detachment by the Quincy and Palmyra road, | {e# Wwfortunnto'y existing in this city, hut becausa it | ing branches, and Lulways trim sway aurplis wood Ho iellvity Ko conyenial to ber euteryrising peoples sill probably be w larger amount than usual to-morrow 

rth eft cays ALE OLLI SUT WMC CURT ra Oe tee ea eee eC el ob ts Cl Tn afl othor parts of the country, not embarrussed by | Treasury Notes ure in good dered for Customs par= 

Eth ordsra to open the route by to-night at all baz- | of alfairs, and because Tcannot help entertaiving the | rants bear the second yeur ® light crop, aud Iam care- Tha loyurgante? olanioots Of sremlit axiee Sa protuniory Par eteabee et 

wa. hope that redress will yet be afforded by the authorities | ful (o keop e ronewul of canes. Cherry currants must eerste nvutarn which ta belne ladyrrerenaths | Jote# and have wold freely to-day at28a23). ‘Those 

(Col. Palmer arrived this morning with 800 men. He | of the United States, upon @ proper representation | be praned in Summer only by this plan of removing iad in gewitying to ob orve that thoanpylien | bearing m higher rate of interest nro advancing. The 

Gtcéa camp of Scccasioniate yesterday, taking one | Mie by yo only old wood, and pinching in to encourage the of the precious welals coming to unefrom Europe aro | uixty-day 6 Y cents aro very popular, and the inquiries 


ju. 
P 4 I tirely satisfied that the suspicion entertained wth of fruit «pure close to the vanes. - ‘ ‘i C RCS 
utezant prismer. One regiment bas becn ordered| of any medicited horlility on. the part of the ety | Gooseberries ure cut back the nett Spring after Dot creuting, by their withdrawal, say vory serions ta- | for them ut the Sub-Treatury are numerous, The See 


































































































7 ene : that part of thi fo alll fi 
Bm Alton, and one from Chicugo, to this place, authorities uzaiurt the General Government is wholly | plantiog the cuttinge, near to the ground, to euvourge bial i apereitainad ree anitprovidentialy | Tetary could put ont another five millions without dist- 
The circumstances of the skirmish in which Capt, | Wfounded; aud with the best mems of knowledge, I to come hich are their muin froit- o ‘part Of those great | culty, ‘he overdue 6 ( conta are also wanted, and 



















Moy ih store for this emergency 
wecummulations of treasure, whic 
yeurs boeu drawn from tho mines. ‘ 

Your committee consider that thera accessions to onr 
stock of the precious metal are very desiiuble addi- 


‘ express the contident belief and conviction that there anes. Tho succeeding year's trimming must 
Bters's Company was enguged, are as follov {smo organizution of any Kind amoug the people | be carefolly aitended to, 20 us to keop olf anrplue orood 
oe forces stutioncd at Monroe made an excursion | forenck o purpose, I Nave no doubt that tho offi- andiencourago fruit upare, My principle iu to ave a 
Hilo the country for the purpose of capturing a party | cere of the United States have acted on informa- | number of canes starting from the same root. I like 

Rebels, but neglected to leave u sallicient guard bo. this plan better than the tree form. ‘Tue Crown Bob 











Inve for twelve | conld probably bs placed at aemall premium. Under = 
tlivas clrumelances they do not of courve goin forre- 
detnption. 





























t D vealth—required to. place our currency 
. On retnrning they were fired upon by the Fg aetoettoa gitar sar eae rae ote ee iat ei Kel mancy,of other counirign, or to ‘The Pony Express. 
2 1 foot! - 5 
1s, who bud burned tke cars and station-houso, specimens of this sort grown elves to the uorth aide of rictain bir Dosinces affuire upon a foottig of th great Four Kyanver, July 10, 1861. 


t powsible efficiency. Beyond or above that amount, 
the export of thiesa, metals. 3a exchuno for other | _ The b 
commodities, we view iu the eame Uzht thet we would | intelligence for the Asso«i 
the export of uny urticle of trade. the 8th fnst,, at 11 p. m. 


‘The Pony Express, with the following cummary of 


ng eight persons. abigh board fence, where but few persons would ever 
rod Prees,, passed here om 


(Boward, the m F aod alarming violations of ‘the rights of individual | bivk of growing a guoscbarry. 
ght taken fare of Captain Howell, wos last | Citizens of the Civy of Baliimore aud of the State of | SoLox Itourssox Thess canes of carrants and 


























M0 do. 41 
00 Mos Oa turing Dds 40 
(000 Clitoral 76 |g 






Sr. Josre, Wednesday, July 10, 1801, | \ 7" oY GEORGE WL, BROWN, Moyer Pater Nie cba sea hei Miomtvetuaghe | , The market remains an Prrat Nise 
The express train on the Hunnibal and St, Joseph nuff uyoll we winld exprets an carne Hope thut ull | 8d thero aro no prospec of w revival’ Of trade unt 
lroud, Uound east to-day, was stopped at Monroe by FROM EUROPE, 4 patriots will uniteia their efforts ta avert sch ocala | the th oy ce ilo, and all par 
els, aud un effort mide to take posserion of it, worked on the tingle stem system, covered with by from hareatvar fullingaipon sa coOnys the State. 


{n relation to the fature course of monctaryalfuirs, | ‘Phere was m fuir demand for money for Monday'e 
wo would advise that the measure of security alopted | steamer at easy rates. Tho next Eastern bound 
by the Now-York banks, on the 21st of November last, | stoumor will be the St. Louis, vebich armed with 
be adopted by the banks of every city or every Stale, | tyo fivo brass pivot gans and a Dableren gun, be~ 
whenever circumstances may require extra precaus | gijq smallarme, saber, and all the neccesary prepara— 
fiona. ‘This menaure is well’ calealuted to allay popu- | \jons for maldux @ vigorous defense in case ot & hostile, 
lar apprebengon, by conyiveimg the people that the | sitack. She will not stop at Acapulco, or at any 


it it escaped unharmed und backed to Hudson. The North Briton, from Liverpool on the 27th, and | bunches of these large sized berries abont five feet in | 3' 
At is reported that there are 3,000 Rebels at Hunne- | Londonderry the 28th ult., passed Father Point on | length. Ihave never seen in any on Eerie Arrant 
Station, who will attempt to burn tho Salt River | Friday. Sie brivgw two days’ Inter ‘news than the | Shere the fruit ia as valuable as it is 
pise, cast of Palmyra, to-night. The station-honse | Great Eastern. The neva is not especially important. | pay for ull this altention to proper culliv: 
Monro bas been burot, bat, tho telegraph line being | It is stated that the new Salta will makes darivg | no mildew upon any of bis goosebersis, - i 
iH, we are unable to | to what exten! . | Attempt to arvuse the long dormant energices of the Mr. Hite said: ere is never any to injare tl ' Y 
pr sehen Cec oe Enact | Gah crave aoe a Ean ses w | UM Sal Uy faetca te bnnking aa: | Seater eagle shvh fo Pagan 
$ , | cism, and that the will be the first to fee the tops of come of the ounes become mil- 5 Obie. Bar. K'Quin, re pe i . “ 
ten, 11 a, m.—500 Federal troops left here this | the eifect of the change of ralere. Rumor are aloat, | dewed, aud stopurowing. I ent off all eucl libs, 11 25 donssseerssseeess 7 | tions of the couhirys sais sear itnrpereecere Drie seat ube eed re of the last Pony Bx 
1B) and will he joined by 700 mon at Hudson. flzo, that the Pope's flealth is ina worse condition than } and burn them at once, and that saves others. of a safe currency, ry ceustralizs prese 18 dui portant 


, Ff posed, if re ‘Pho first Overland Emigrant Express thia season, 
fp. o.—The bridge at Salt River was not bumed Sear Brokdiniieh Heady und wists HT Present condition of the currency affords tin- from the Wester States, urrived Recent Valley om 
t night as ruported. The fire eet to it went ont after BYR. id 


doubted evidence of the ability of the country torwe | the 24th, bringing 6) horses. It met with no diff 
Rebels let it, eansing bat little damage, which will Hite’s bushes that Le bus no mildew. 


the expenditures cemanded of Governweit in tbo | onthe way. = 
repaired immediately. ‘This Qheenstown on the 3th ult,, reached Halifax on | Hie. bysnes that be the no mildem nila He esdod of the inyurrecilont for wa have’ 155 || Sh sagt eiecla haa Leen, formed by Wo, patriaio, 
S 7-__Rhid iathe Jargent structure |i Wy, ‘i ae, i Sill Ry fantinl basis in this supply of real movey‘opon which | Judiew of Sao Francisco for the manufacture of gar 
the kind on the road. Nothiog has been heard from \eeduy, with two days later news. ayo neulected bushes. I belisve that uooseberries uf Te er Ot ee Commie oy a0 eee ee ter aint remterentae hia i tas 
® troops who left here this morning. Cheueetian oie eX Lona, on: the 27h the mew To Khe fines sort oa eurely, or grow ereabont Bib which caa osly be estimated npproxiuately, with | first movomeatof the kind ms tho State. ‘ 
ra ao Dury. ee eG nee anesthe HUsial Los ens Froend reli with wuitablo® fertilivers:) AGltowets a tome allowance for altered cireamstances, by the vast | tous Times of the 22d contains an ac 
GE OF THE MAYOR OF BALTIMORE, | Ia the Hones of Commons the same evening Mr. | common attendant apon neglect. - 
Bartotone, July 11, 1861. | Berkeley asked whe:her the Government recoguizes | Dr. TatxLe of New-Jereey—Here is n specimen 
Mayor Brown communicated his meseago to the City the right of New-Grenada or the Grengdian Coated. ‘of gooseberry that grows entirely ne, id, occnpy- 


amonnt of the investments which wo have made im) oe oP tions aguinst Lostile Indie in the 
Varions undortakiogs duricg past year as oae | worthiera Hot thestate.  Sioce the volunteers nndar | 
4 Your committe have 4 therefore, thet the | Lavat, Collins took the field, a7 indiana have been! 
a : : doubt of tbe sbility of. Goverm re Killed, without loss on the side of the volunteers, 
ols ateram, ewan read and seferedio a | “Earl nical eH TOR crepe | UEactteea mad eats acai seed ln | 
bt Committes of both branches. t lion the Government bad a right to cloee the porta, but | Mr. Panpre—This ia an American seedling, of great 
After recapitalating tho occurrences of the 19th of | if in case of civil War the porta were de faci occapied | valae, because itishardy. It iam good barry, but uot 
lee with Marebal Kune’s oc. | DY 2 insurgeats, and they could not tako that step | of the fine sort, noch ax some of tose exhibivod by Mr- 
ant of the affair, published on May 4; be ss 
























Gepece 
oss 
er 


fonds. 
hike Ne W. In Stee i 
















‘The Custnaa—All hifty-erowing plants ar less 
likely to mildew than stunted, or slow-growing ones. 
The Canada, from Liverpool on the 20th, and | Periaps it is owing to the thrifty condition of Mr. 





















to be sustained by the patriotism of the people; while 
Ha those Staten Gch have been overrun by the insure 
gente tbere is a growing desire to get rid of a usurpa- 





yegeszeacnaesy 





five Unndred millfous; and we are rallefied Usst, in 
their efforts to do 80, they are now and will continne 
according to international law, The British Naval | Hite, und this sort will grow with neglect, while bis, 
Commenter woud not therefore recoguize the rigit of | treated in the "ume Way, would perish entirely, or ut 


























is doing bare jnsiice to say that the Board of Po- | closing the parts. Teeot [ail coftesordace each ealiby foie tei ERY extsticas 3, | tion which is reenacting the worst crimes of the worst 
tbe Mursbal of Police, und Ta the House of Lords on the 25th ult, Lord Strat-| Wot. 8. ChnrxstEn—This pia of pruning to einge a pe ake Dag A tere Fee upyttianta 
bid, exerted therneelves il(ully | ford de Redclilfo called attention to the death of the | stews, with laterals piached back #0 as to nuke all tie 33) | privilege to olfer ther bumlle congratulations to. their 
in good faith i Soltan, and asked the Government ifit conld give any | trait buds prow ueur (Lerstems, shows very succoslul nial ee teem Faia 
information aq to the polley of she nes eos for currants and gocseberries, aud ft lias uléo proved SE EN ae Cea LIN wetana te Conon: 
Lord Wedebouse vii the Turkish Embaveador bad | very advantweous in dwarf pear cultare. bo b sr Saal TOraha Baorouiry’of the’ Trenwury. ae bla reyorts 
announced thut tue foreign policy, of ‘Tuckey will bo | praued bushes, so fur us lave observed, are ulways Weowxsnar, July tome, wil | Sud bY the Bacroudy ot cpl und adequate 
auekaoged, and tha new Saltau tonds to tarry ont | the most {ro from mildew, and the loca i018 | 4 ertz informe correspaadeat {a Obio bwving made | plication ofthe wovunf marutces of to country to the goncsatiad rm 
ntary internal growing kinds TmoRa roe movement, ‘Soulbora 
(Quetn Vicloria hold the second draqringroom of thg ! vay fs Ss Minlnar® Wie auertion tak at tate alded ity wilioaa of dale | Fopgrogion of tbe iaysrceeloaary ovary § z 








6 4 


PROM WASHINGTON, 





Who Wresident's Kioonage. 
‘Brom Oor Own Corrmpyandent 
Wasuixeron, Saturday, July 6, 180). 
There ie a Joxury io prowws far transcending 
Bio xeoming plensnre of cevenro. Afiar the da- 
Tous questioninys about the tone of the Memage, 
it comes to us in tho rounded fulnees Of # cannon 
Dall well direoted, and with pryjectile power be- 
Bind, Op to the Lighost requisition of tho boldestand 
moat determinod, There are several capital points, 
well mado, nnd forcibly presonted. Tho demand 
for mien and money some to have o coincidence 
of figures not exactly Hkoo balonoe-sheot, though 
both are large. If the men are to bo need when 
obtained aod tho money is to bo expended for 
Immediate and judiciously eondacted war, there 
will bo no lack of either, If the samo month 
which has produced such a mexeago shoulll also 
aso written, on one of ita sucoweding days, the 
capture of Richmoud, it willstand out to blaxiog 
© edurscters in thy Tunar record, ‘Tho two Houtes 
Vwi respond to the recommendations with » 
Qeady wal. Ths evidoncon of coum ndation 
mere tufficieatly manifest in both branches, dur- 
ing the roading, to insur full coljporation. ‘The 


ae wish Se for o short soaion, with 0 lib 
7 





eral reapoone to the Presidents reoommonda- 
tious, leaving dotails-of Gnanclal policy to be net- 
fied leroafsr, aud holding the Admiolitration 
rospounible for the ure of the moanm given into 
their custody witfiont coudidony, Bo universal in 
this feeling in the Sonate, that I kuow of but 
one mewber who talke of m long sitting, and o 
stingy dole of the material of war, nod he repro- 
eonte & State whoay throb of puluo for thorough 
fighting is to the count of delirium, I will 
nut sponk of the influence of tho pros in bring- 
ing out an estimation of the demande aud needs 
of tho campaign, but whon I toll you that, ov I 
Dehieve, the financial budget was ralved from 
$00,000,000 to $400,000,000, it will be ap- 
pareit that ibe voloo of the people sndo itelf 
felt through thie and other modiume of interpret 
ation. Whilo now the wliole Congres in no por- 
vaded with this epirit of enterprise, eumo cor- 
responding evidenco of onorgy in the movement 
would bo o snost fortunate adjunot to an infu 
son of now epi ‘Tho voico of tho Prosidont 
in tho two batle of Congres and the answering 
yoice of cannon at Maoarsas, would bo tho alto 
and base of a most grand barmovy. But pa- 
tiencd' tho army is to moves whon—belonge t4 
tho undiscovered future which sometimes fulfill 
ty promiso but often cheata in delay or dinap- 
pontment. 

‘Phere in much of reforin which will avk, if it 
vee not recsive, the nbtontion of the representa. 
tives of the people, ‘There will be waste in prop- 
erty and extravagance Ja expenditare, Muncy 
caunot always be expended with frugulity in pri- 
vote eolorpriee, and by the Government in war, 
Jnvieh outlay canuot bo avoided, Military ideas 
and thom of fonnce are in antagonam, ‘Tho 
retanda goomotry 























raft on bis Donker pays off tho bulnncos of or- 
dinary and extraordinory expenditures which tho 
Goveroment allowance doce nob cover, Ho un- 
dorntandy nothing of the worth of moncy, and 
Knowing nothing, cares nothing, All values and 
Teprenmentatives of valuo aro out of bie thought 
and not worthy of bis reflection, He comos to 
Washington and in plocwd in one of tho Burouus 
of the Department. Nothing in hia experience 
Bere teastion him that be Ja deflolent in tho wis- 
dom of the uros of money, A full troasnry with 
adequate appropriations muhen rosponse to ull 
requidtions upon it, anda doficlonsy bill cloare 
eut sny and evory short cash aocount. 

Without any corruption or disho 
purpose, everything done costa  onor 
Evonomy is po virtuo in the adorning jows 
tho martial front, An approprietion of $125,000 
for w military road, with $75,000 deducted for 
the reconuolesance, is not an woheard of division 
ef cost in tho ecrot trantnctions of the War 
Office, But tho austorities of camp life on the 
fronticr mast bo softenrd by some mitigation of 
anetropolitan luxaries, Why should thoee brauebes 
of this Dopartment which are strictly bueinoss 
and apply equally to building a church, a oul 
vert or acitadel, bo placed undor tho full diroo- 
‘tion of men who bave cultivated aoionce and aro 
without the ehrowdnox whieh has been xharpen- 
ed by tho trainings of trading ond trafict So 
far, in this whole preparation, there has boon 
wanted uothing but ordinary capacity for the 
everyday transactions of trading intercourse. 
War on a eunshiny doy, with its «ilk and plumes 
Dokevery much like glory marching to music, 
Dut when you como to tho analysis, it in ay 
much 8 matter of fact aa woed-chopping or shoop- 
cahearing. 

‘Dho mighty strategy, which bas been gostating 
very slowly for the last three mouths for » pain- 
ful parturition, hae been buying knapaucks and 
canteens, building wagons, and purchaying rery 
cheap beef. The brilliant coup de main which, 
unless we look through smoked glass, will strike 
us blind, like Elymus the porcerer, with its 
@asb, will prove to bo o flank and front maroh 
on Richmond, the maoner of which is as obvious 
to any civilian who has studied campaign as to 
Biarehal Suwarroff or Gen. Scott. 















Any militia colovel, who hay astonished rustic | 


Homexpin with the masterly evolutions of the 
wouster-field, aod has won hotly-contested battle 
Mielde in sham fights in on amphitheater suc- 
rounded by cider-booths and gingorbread-stands, 
can march our troops to the chosen enpital of 
“Treason. Gon. Patterven has not besn able to 
keep his column from an advance, nor has Gen. 
Butler succeeded in demoralizing entirely hie 
command. Both fave doso well ia their sopa- 
wate callings 

What is the objection to placing the hot-house 
officers of wdden maturity in the Bureaus of 
fhe Administration, and sending out tho expe 
Fienced ones who are kip there to assist in the 
organization aad drill of the green eoldicra? Or, 
Gf that ix open tw objection, let the increased 
force wiich must be added to each be detailed 
From the raoks from civil lif, The education of 
the officer would be of benefit in tho fied, and 
Dusiness knowledge of the ehort-dated Captain or 
Clone! might prevent 100,000 mon from waiting 
for wagout, or being helplees for tho need of the 
eomeionest material of a campaign. 

Onr longing eyes are gladdeved by the sight of 
athe Senatorial physioguowy of the still existing 
Bayard, end the surviving Breekioridgs. Por- 
‘eusiou caps have superseded the old locks, or 
uh faces iz them wonld be invaluable for guo- 
fot Circumstances auch as these make thom 
of very questionable worth any way. A murderer 
% chaize, or a robber ona giblet, is not a valu- 
able incident to the justice which punishes both 
rues, bub the spectacle of swe mev who Inck 











: NEW-YORK SEMI-WERKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JULY 12 1861, - 


nothing bat wn overt act to be worthy of either 
in 8 Bepatorinl pillory, bas something of reprool, 
if not of warning. Mr. Bayard in not likely to 
low ofier hia fodder, if bo doos over It; avd 
Mr. Breckinridge, who in too wank bo be o 
patriot, aud to wise to qanrecl with the Treat 
ury, comes bere to plot in bis beart against the 
Government of which he holds in office one of 
the moat responsible plaoes 
Tho Meviness of Ware 
Vrem Our Own Correspondent 
Wasmrxaron, Joly 2, 1261. 

‘Ae the wenthor this moraing Js mont delight 
fully coo}, with an absouce of afl predinponng 
cauete of inflammatim, supposs we indulge in a 
comparison of ax about war and ita modes 
of progrom. If any unsophisticated individual bo- 
lieven that the ordinary and usual condition of o 
military bero in a flashing eye ond rearing borso, 
with o glittering aword which in constantly dee 
cribing most astonishing cute and throste, ke is 
not very well advised of netanl aitiatlone. 

Even goving, with its fire and outbreak, is 
natural like ovorything eles, Boofeteuk wan ax 
neeeuary to the production of the Mad, ms the 
fine Sronzy of inepiration, Virgil undoutadly took 
a mutton-chop for bis breakfast and I have a 
ntrong euspicion that oven Daute wav not abovejuw) 
and cabbage, while ho froze with horror over Ugo- 
Tino ond the oterual joo, 

Vifteen-alsteontue of wor in the baldost and 
mont promlo of busiiex arfongementa, Look 
ot it on it in here avd bas boen, It is the com- 
+t simple, and cadiest bu First, 
moo; second, furvishing them with 
clothings third, supplying with arma and accou- 
tormonte; fourth, camp equipage and transporta- 
tion; and fifth, daily food, AJL this apy rystem- 
atio business man in jist ak competent to arrange 
ny Marslial Borthier. I yenture to go fure 
thor and say, treasonuble if it be, that I oan go 
to Now-York nnd Now-Koglond and find five 
hundred mon who can do this better thon any 
officer in the Army, beginning with the Licaten- 
ant-Goveral and ending with tho ordorly at bis 
























ne 











portoulli, Aud now os returning were nx te- 
dious ax go o'r, T will yoluntoor anotbor 
bold doclaration, that there are ono hun- 
dred border —portivons inured to danger, 


and full of resource, who would do tho fighting 
aftr tho fashion in which it will bo dono aw well 
nx tho Duke of Wellington or Murabal Soult, if 
thoy were living. What now detains tho columoe 
of our counter in enmp? Tho want of wagons. 
Wo havo brows instraments, drums, silken pen- 
nove, and on infinitude of epaulets, with a mars. 
miecoting of aword-knoty, nud oll of the goud and 
glitter of o gata day. But tho army transporta- 
tion is deficlont, Glorious war waite for ash and 











Hickory timber, apoke-abavea and felloc-sawa, 
tire-wetting, und bluo point. Yot it is o profuno 
» Which attempts to make any commont 





upon tho campaign, and o very iiportinent and 
unmannorly peo that traces a word other than 
fluttory of military renown. 

J am no believer Jn infallibility or univeraality. 
The weak ngencies oro just ox indispoosable to 
ishimoot nv the strong. ‘Tho driver of tho 
four-lioro team, who ia Just now rattling by my 
window, making a great deal moro noise thon is 
pleasont, in his walk, or rother ride, is indispen- 
soblo Wo tho fortuvex of tho army oe well ay is the 
General-in-Chief, Lhe powder-monkey who served 
cartridgox at Rosboch had hie full share of dun- 
ger and glory with the Groat Frederick; and tho 
qunnor at Teafalgar, who wan cut in two by a 
chinin-sbot ond went to feod tho eburks, deserved 
his share of tho laurels of the victory with the 
hero struck by 0 rifle , aud buried with un- 
wonted pomp at St Paul's, Tho loftiest 
of men have not beon abovo the most fatal of 
errors. ‘Tho poorest and most unpardonable of 
syoophanoy in that which oxsumes tho elevation 
of nny finite being above tho infirmition of his 
nature, 

In thin ov in all other gatherings to arms, we 
need, firat of all, organizing capacity, Tho higheat 
order of oxecutive ability ia near of kin to 
military genius undoubtedly. With all thie, we 
should haye quick eoorgy ond an inflexible 
purpose, When the motross applied hie lint 
utock to the fmt gun ot Port Moultrie, the ar- 
bitration became that of bate, Tho dresmor 
of a ponceful olution, after that, bugged o 
fantasy. Restored order was to cone only with 
the oxhnuetion of a sanguinary meeting of oppos- 
ing aystoma Still, in despite of this most cortain 
necessity of fighting, the iden that it might be 
adjusted without war has nover, until withine 
short time, beon dismissed. This may be denied, 
but it cannot be proved. I om pleased to bear 
testimony now to the truth thot thix is of the 
past: ‘Dho Adwiniatration now, ench snd all, 
accept the necessity which in placed upon them 
to carry with tho foreos of war aud destraction 
the power which has been too long looacly exer- 
cited. . 

Cau I, then, be permitted to make a sugres- 
tion or twot Not in the full regalia of a Mojor 
or a Drigadior-General, but ox a plain man of 
businoss, looking upon war aa he would apon 
cotton-upinning or a commercial venture. 
| Thoro is most lamentable deficiency of cavalry. 
Ono squadron of horse would have captured if 
tocu hundred Rebels at Grafton, but they were 
notathere, ‘Twenty monnted men at Vienua 
would have saved the lives of the killed, and held 
harmless the wonnded reputation of the General 
in command. If your enemy fight with bows 
Arrowa ond Jayeling, you can use tho saino weo- 
pous; but do nob trust to arquebues and quarter- 
stall when the antagonist bax Minié rifles and 
James projectiles. Nor would it bo a very wise 
| OF prucent act of akill to send heavy infantry to 
contest doubtful battle fields with well-trained 
dragoons. We need, and must have, more horse) 
snd when the Commander tells us he does mot 
want them, I am quite sare he «poaks hastily, and 
will change bik mind. 1 grant thue urtiller 
with the improvements in picco aud rapidity im 
exorcive, makes cavalry leas importuut than in 
some other poriods of war.’ Unfortunately, wo 
are as destitute of that branch as of the other. 
“Bue it in vory expensive.” Even eo. Fisht- 
ing in arma oosts more than fruit-growing. Mea 
can graze aheep and it ix not balf #0 expensive 
os ehocking apidiers, Tho queation ie, ia which 
outlay in Zbore the woat economy. Ix it not bet 
ter to find man and horse for one year aud fin- 
ish a war, than fo pay aod provision soldiery 
for two yeara and make them uno their lege? 
Forty thousand »veynted soldiers for the fold and 
fronticr would now be s better investment for 
the capital of the sountry than Guvornment 76 
at 53. You look at evnpaigns op the Potomac 
and Mississippi. I ep charging squadrons on 
the Arkansas ond the C\lorado, You take in 
the foreground of the landwcNpe, I look through 



































Co 
ths whole perspective aud saa behind the bori- J ant, 


zov's xin, the «moke aod dost of the battle 
field. Kvery éay'e delny adds to the rcore of 
deferrod settlement Hours now pnased so wait- 
ing become days in the oupercunivies which pasn 
from our hands, with momenta precions in value 
beyond computation. We oro not impatient, os 
impatienco has urnal signifeation, bus we sro 
anxions, and thet with o# Litile selfishness a* 
Jeavens a moral condition. 


Det, Davies Flag of Troce-The Advance 
Koto Virginia. 


pecs! Carrey. 
Fram Our Bpeetel Corre IXOTON, July 9, 1861. 


We are cortainly playing on easy gnome with 
tho Rebels, and if ever the courtesies of war were 
strotobed in favor of an enemy, they have been 
by our mititery authorities in favor of Juff. Davis 
oud Wa band, The impndence of Davis io send- 
ing in noedlens flag of truce with a message 
pot only unimportant (io © military pense), but 
oven grossly insulting, ix equaled only by the in- 
nocent erodulity of our offivers in introducing the 
beorer to the yery heart of our pouition, nnd 
subsequently suffering bim to depart, loaded, as 
he must hove been, with jotolligence of vital im- 
portaneo to te Rebel leaders, Whether the 











preciso purport of tho lettor brought by 
Taylor will be publicly divulged be- 
foro thin renches you I / eanuot of 


courte forereo, but, Jext it alionld not, I hoe 
ten to naxuro you that it bore no relation what- 
ever to tho military state of aflaira in this vicin- 
ily, and that it touched upon no subject legiti- 
mately to be dealt with under a flag of truce, 
It bud not even roference, a» mony supposed it 
had, to the treatmont of prisoners, or future ex- 
changer. It wow simply o matter of general 
consideration, as regurded the intentions of the 
Rebels toward us, under certain contingencies; 
an incolout threat of violent rotaliation, in case 
tho action of this Goveromont upon a particnlar 
point should not meet the approval of their lead- 














ort. Tu no reapect did the letter fall within the 
proper conditions of a visit under truce, 
and yet tho Rebel officor waa escorted 
thin our lines, taken to tho central 





ot of our presont oporation-—the headquarters 
of tho army which is presently to march idto 
Virginia—bold there 6 while, then brought into 
Washington, returned under escort to Arlington, 
dotained over night, and thie morning sent back 
to bis mnators, burdened only with the advan- 
togeous results of his observations, It is not 
true, a4 has boen stated, that be pasted tho best 
part of his time in Wasbington, ‘That would 
have afforded him much Joes opportunity for car- 
rying out bis plans than he probably really eo- 
Joyed. In Wosbington he could buye discovered 
but little for the benefit of hin mastora. At Ar- 
lington he was io the midst of tho preparations 
for tho advance march, avd undoubtedly sur. 
rounded by evidences of impending action which 
a keon military eye would be quick to detect. 
It in patural to suppose that Taylor was care- 
fully choren to carry ont his doublo duty of apy 
and mexange-bearer. On bin way to and from 
Arlington, his view of the encircling fortificutions 
must have beon free aod unimpeded, It ia said 
thot ove of bia cavort invited him to look about 
him, adding that ‘the more bo eaw of us, tho 
Jews ho would like us." Porhops #0; but this is 
hinrily the manner in which a serious contest is 
to be carried on. Why, we atk again, havo we 
had oll these ontories ngainesh nowspaper rovela- 
tions, and these successive meusures’ of caution 
(the Jast of which is the interruption of all army 
news hy telegraph), when officers from the 
cuemy ore brought unreservedly among us, aud 
requusted to fenst their greedy eyes with what- 
evor pleased them best ? 

The fag of truco is one of the most humane 
provisions of civilized warfare, ond its recogni- 
tion ie over # ancred duty, but in order that ite 
benefits ehould be properly secured to oll, it is 
essential that its privileges shoul never bo 
abueod, I ® point of honor with ol nations 
that the protection of the flag of truce shall be 
invoked only it case of extreme need, or for 
vomo purporo worthy and honorable to both 
sides. There can be no woree violation of this 
emblom of peace and trust than an atteinpt by 
those who bear it to gain a mean advantage 
through the coufidence of those who receive it, 
‘This ie precisely the aspect of the present case. 
Tho Rebol officer procured, upon the vaivestand 
falsest subterfuge, an opportuuity for closely ob- 
serving the disposition of our forcea in the 
neighborhood of Arlington, and for investigating, 
nu far us was poasible in his position, the proba- 
bilities of the attack with which his Genoral was 
threntenod, The missive with which ho waa ea- 
trusted had just sufficient protents of importanco 
to enablo the Rebels to set up a ory of indigna- 
tion in caso their mesenger should bo detained, 
and wae doubtless.propared with o view to this 
possible contingency. Nobody ever doubted Da- 
vir's craftivess und cheap sagacity. 

















the center of oar position, There is a point 
whore deference even to a flag of truce ceases 
to bo 9 virtue, Its privilegea have distinct and 
mayked limite, Visits of truce were unusually 
freqnout between the opposing armies at Sevas- 
topol, but ou no occasion were the meesengera 
pormitted to ponetrate the opposing lines, or 
even to approach them sovificiently near to allow 
of obsorvations being made, This was the under- 
standing ou both «ides, and neithor eonght to 
evade it, It war 0 recognixed necessity of those, 
ax it in of all, armies, oxcoptiog, appareatly, our 
own. 

Eepecially at this time should our affairs have 
beet: couceslod from the enetay’s knowledge. 
At last, ater much preparstion and gatheriog 
of strength, our blow is to be struck. To fall 
effectively, it should fall suddenly, and without 
warning, and this, of all others, waa not the 
time when a Rebel spy whould have rambled 
among us. ‘Taylor ebould havo ben detained 
outside our lines, or at tho outermost place of 
soourity within them, until the true value of bis 
dispatches bad heen ascertained, and after their 
wretched worthleasnees had been disclosed, ho 
should have beon warned off as « nuisance, and 
never suffered to set foot among our troops, 

—Thore in very little to say to-day in rofer- 
ence to tho advance, It was fixed for to-morrow 
(Wednesday), and every detail was Inid olt to 
bo carried into elect as early ae possible. Now 
“brief delay is ordered, but tho intention ro. 
maine the samo, ond its fullillment will uot bo 
too long deforred, The plan is bold, vigorous, 
and comprehensive, and if promptly directed, 
cannot fail, in its noble results, to give great joy 
to the bearts of patriote, and spread consterus- 
tion among the Radel host. And there is now 
every reason to hope for its epeady consummation, 

The Poy Express bus arrived at Fort Kearney with 

fornin dates of June 29, The news %¢ animport- 























It wan a mistake to adinit Rebel Taylor to 4 








XXXVIIrn CONGKESS, 
EXTRA SESSION. 





in tho Senate, De Witt C. Clarke wan 
in place of Mr. Nicheleon, 11 le 
UMBULL {Itey.,, of Ill.) amonneed the cent 
Hou. Sieplen A. Douglas, Senator frou Tlinoiz, 








with people, anxiowly Inquiring after the coud 
the dying man. ‘The next morning it war some re 
to kvow that be wus will alive, thongh it was suid, 
with litle hope of a recovery, MMe coutianed in this 
condition the whole of that day and the next, when the 
pablic beyan to entertain expectations of bis restori- 
tion to belt. Te feareand bopes of the immediate 
nuendants, friends and relatives who watctod over 
Lin daring thoss~7:tnl hoars of su-penee, and antil 9 
o'clock on the morning of the 3d day of June, whenhe 
exvlred, I have no dispositio bad I the power, to 
portray: solemn daty of annooncing my late 
collengno'a, decease Linpows upon me no euch 
obligations, nud God grant that the wounds 
then fofileted may not be opened afresh, 
Donylus was born in Brundon, Vermout, April 23, 
being bot 43 yeare of aye ul tbe time of his de- 
cond. He was deren ted foum Puritan ancestors by 
both parents. Of ove, his father, he was beret io in- 
funcy; his mother will survives. ‘Alter acquiriag euch 
an ed ication as could bo obiuined at the cowmon bool 
nud the academy, vot having the aeans to perfect it 
by # collegiuto course, at the early age of 2) he emi- 
grated to tho State of Hlinois, where he taught school 
for aahort tine, and in 1s! was udmitted to the bar 
to practice law. ' Tn 1855 be wan nade State Attorney, 
und from that day to the day of his death was alinost 
constantly enguyed in the public wervice of eiiber tae 
State oF the ml Ho field the offices of Siate A‘ 
tornoy, Representative io the lature, Secretary 
of Stale, aud Jostive of the Snpreme Court in the 
of Illinois, and aleo that of Mteuister of the Land 
Offies wt Springficld, ia that State, by appointment 
feom Mr. Von Basen, before he entered the councils uf 
the nation as » Representative in the other branch of 
Congress iu 1843, He we “8 elected by tho 
yooule to the House of Representatives, and thrice by 
the Legislature of bis Stave to @ seat in /bis body, and 
wa continuously a member of one House or the otter 
from bia firet entry in 1843 nniil bis death, four years 
of bis ust Senatorial term till remninivg nnexpired, 
rou this brief History, ft uppers Mhut Jee Douglas 
devited more than fulf bis life, und sl the years 
of his munhood, to the public sérvice, and so promi- 
nent wus the part he took in public aifairs, so 
imate the convection between his own sive 






































i 
tnd fame, and the progres aod renown of his 
Stato and'the vation, that tho history of the ous 
would be incomplete without that of the other, 
No great public movement haa token place tince he en= 
tered publio life, which has pot felt the influence of his 





willund bis intellect. Perhupe no one man since the 
Government beyun ever exercised o greater influence 
over the ausece of the people than be, Noooe ever 
yatbered around his more devoted followers or moro 
enthuslueiic admirers, who were willing to do and Sare 
mors for another tuon wero his frends ior bim. What 
this charm wus which 0 licked the popnlar heart to 
him, thac it never faltered even auder circumstances 
apparently the most ditcourogivg, eooie almost syste: 
rious, This feeling of attuchment followed him even 
to the grave, and Was never more mavifest than after 
his deceive, when le bud become alike indifferent to 
tho adolation of friends or the consure of euemics, nud 
when his power bad forever dopirted, either to reward 
the one or pavish the other, 1t was then, ife ai 
his body lay lifeless, in the city af Chicago, 
thut the true feeling of a people wonld manifest issell, 
and it did wbow itscif nos only there, but throughout 
the nation, to an extent scarcely if ever witnessed 
tives the death of the Futher of his Country. Tho 
budyes of mourning sero seen displayed not ouly from 
the public buildings and the mansions of tbe rich, bat 
the cottages of the poor, the carts of the workmen, and 
the impliiments of the Liborer were everywhere to by 
reou draped wWitu the habilimenta of woo, all the more 
tonching ux they were simple und plnio, he people's 
favorite in life, he was followed by their lamentations 
in death, But Judge Dooglas poseessed not only the 
power of fuscinating the martes, he was » murked 
n Wliecever be Went and with whomsoever he uxeo- 
‘ No matter whether us. lawyer at the bar, ae a 
Judyeon the bench, atan agricultural rociety where the 
ekilloa 1m weebanic and iudustiial pursuits Wereasom- 
bled, at some College cominencemont where the learned 
were convened, in tho other House of Congress in the 
nidat Of the tniault and commotion of ite most excited 
Uebsies, in this wore deliberaulve. body, or before to 
Fountaca-sembly of tho people, wherever he npvesred, 
je always avons conspicuous. Ho Was one of the fow 
nien wlio have proved themselves equal ro every emer- 
Roucy in which’ they have beon cilled upon to-wct, —T 
remember well when ho wus transferred trom ‘the 
Hoore of Representatives to the Senute, bia enemies 
predicted, and bis frienda fenred, that bis talenta were 
not fitted for this body, and that be would be nmable to 
sustain the reputation te hid ucquired in the more pop= 
vlar braveh, He entered here when the great meu 
whee talents, and learning, und eloquence have sled 
hn undying luster on the American Senate, when Clay, 
Wobeter, Bouton and Calhoan, in the vigor of mau- 
hood, full of wisdom and experience, were still bore, 
ond ‘proved himself no mean compecr of either. 
His- speech of 1850, whorein he met and refuted 
tho positions of the great Carolinian upon the very 
points which Lave been mude the pratexts of the Soatli- 
crn rebellion, was perliaps the greatest efort of bis 
life. The distinguishing characteristics of Jndge 
Douglas which enabled him to cops successfully with 
the test intellects of the ness, 
qvickneas of apprehension, w atroug will und indom: 
ilable energy. He knew no anch word as fail, Ho 
hud full confidence in himself and of his abilisy to ac- 
complish whatever bo undertovk. In controversy he 
pasces, and wwithout protausion either to ac- 
cholarehip or eloquence, there wes a full 
Voice, an earnestuess in hi manner, a di- 
his srzument, and n determination in hia 
every look and action, which never failed to command 
attention, and oftea, electrifying the riultitnde, would 
clicit unbounded applause. "This crowed’ chaw- 
ber bas often been witness of the delight with 
which tho molitude hung upon his words. 
Of the political. courte of Judge Donulas 
and ito effet ou the country, it doos not become me to 
spewk, but L may be permitted to say that whens por- 
ton of the opposition Co the Administration u-samed 
the position of armed resistance to its authority, and 
attenipted by force to dismember the Repablic, he nt 
once took uides with Ina country. His course had 
much to do in producing that unanimity in support of 
the Government which is now seen throughout the 
loynl States. ‘Tbe snblime spectacle of twenty ml- 
lions of people rising og one nian in vindication of con 
stiurtioual liberty aud free government when assailed 
hy misguided rebela und plotting traitors, is to. con- 
derablo extent doc to hisetforts His magnanimous 
and patriotic course in this tryiog hour of his country’s 
dostiny was the crowning act of his life. All bis fife 
loug # devoted partisan of the Domocratio faith, ho 
did not hesitate when his country was in ponil, obioily 
frou those who bad formerly bean fis polizical 
ussociates, to give bis powerful support aud the 
ald of liis great influence to the Goverument, though 
coutrolled by political adversaries. If in thas 
discharging bis daty Jodge Douglus manifes ed x dis- 
inlarestedness, « mignummity and e petrictism which 
entitles him to credit, it iv but just to say that be wus 
mot by his political vpponenta in a similar spirit. Per 
haps tho highest complinent ever paid him, and one 
Which {ow siatesinen have ever received, was that ex- 
feuded to him by the Levidature of Ilinois after his 
retarn to the State after the close of the last session of 
the Senute, That body, controlled in both. houses by 
is political Rdversiries, nuunimouely invited him to 
add/ess tham on bie condition of the country, aud no- 
bly did be respond to the invitation, His address de- 
livered on thas occasion, which by ower of tht Legis- 
Iatnre waa extensively ciroaluted throngh the State, 
will ever rewain an enduring monnuicut to lis fam 
and an example, worthy of cl imtatiog, of the sacri- 
fica of pride ‘to principle, of welf’ to country, 
and of party to pattiotiem. Ia, social lilo 
Jodge Doug! was genial and  attrictivo. 
‘Open, frank, and goserous ulmost to u fault, he never 
funled to exercine & lange iufluence over all with whom 
he came in contact, aud fow men have ever bad more 
mumeron# OF more dovoted personal friends. Such 
wero some of tho characteristics of our departed brother. 
Tuberiting noither Wealth nor position from am ilas- 
trigna ancestry, he acquired both by the sotive, ener 
tic, laborious, and ueverceasing we of those noblo 
tucolsies with which he was eadowed by the Great 
‘Anthor of all 











































































on Lim, it is because. the ouorgics of his great mind 
rere dovoted reshor to the cogatey and to the whole 


people than to providing for his ows. Luboring under 

fit his 
He was 
history of bis 


rea accomplish. ~ Bat 
ro often met snd overcome obstuct 
pdilccl ax lest to yield 


the his ole Lo 

Targectage pane political Clee atood remiss ded Bae 
honor. fs death in thy full vigor of manlood 
adimopial as who ure y dal bere We have no abit 








parted brother was pared 

lichigun, whore pure wAlers, 
by contending elements, 
iGisterous po 





ine 
uman sn addlljonal remuk of 10 
spect forthe mensry of thw five B.nruus A. DUUOLAM the 
Heaate do vow sdjourn. 

Mr. McDOUGAL—Mr, Parsinnst: Ireveived the 
frat iotellizence of the decere of the late Senator from 
Illinois us tue pilot came on board oar elip on wy re- 

‘if The univer- 


cent arrival off the barbor of New-York. 









father. Gone, too, at time when his 
for countel und conduct were most ved d 


tion, he hud sent forth w war cry wor- 
thy of that Douglas who, as ancient lecends tell, with 
the weleoma/cf the Jaighily “Andalusien “Biniy was 
told: 


"Take thou the leading of the van, 
‘Aud cburge the Moors aiualoz 
hore iv 101 wuch w lance ws thine 
An all tho borte of Spain.” 

‘Those trumpet notos, with @ continuous awell, aro 
rounding still throughout all the borders of our 
land, “‘Thenrd! them opon the mountaliy and in the 
vulloya of the far State from which I came. The} 
have commonicated fa\th and strength to millions, He 
lived to witaexs hie great sppevl to a uation of free 
men answered by unnumbered legions of patriotic 
web, to feel und nnderstand with @ confident assnr- 
ance that the mad sseault made by misguided men 
upon the integrity of our Union, instead of reaulting 
indisunionund apsrchy, would e-tablish our institu 
tions upon deeper and firmer foundations, and leave a 
certain guaranty of peace, liberty, and’ uuity to onr 
children to remote generations. He lived to huve by 
the majeaty and power. of bin Tost great effort rixou 
ubove the reach of malice or detractiou, nnd to buve 
scoured for his memory the love aud adwirution of all 
men who love freedom here, everywhere, and forever. 
I censed to grieve for Doulas. ‘Tho Jast voice of the 
dead Donglis 1 felt to be wronger than the voices of 
multiindes of living men. While payiog the tribute of 
my reapeet to. the memory of Alr. Douglas, I prefer 
speaking simply ofthe man ax I know him. ‘Tue re- 

i 








cord of his public life is a part of the written history 
of your country. Ttis now 24 years since I first met 
Mi. Douglas, he then a yonog lnwyer of estublishod 


roputation for ability, I ubont w tempting enceess in 
the sawe profession. ‘Of tho «mune political opiuione, 
engoged in the same pursnits from the first, we be- 
came frends. Itia to mea mutter of sincere sntiafuc- 
tion to rofiect that thatfriendsbip continued withont a 
tingle interraption for nearly a quarter of a century, 
and until the Great Rulor continned it to be, to bere- 
newed I trust in the land of spirits. 

{Mr. McDongal then briotly reterred to Mr. Dong- 
Jas a public life. 

His enewios have charged bim with ambition—vwith 
excess of ambition. Ho was ambitions, but it was a 
fren! andl a just ambiiion, He was umbitions that he 
loved fo engiige in and achigye great enterprises. It 
he uspired to places of power, the porition of power 
was never the goul with him.’ He sought power thut 
ho might accomplish great things for bis country und 
bis aye. The arclirect of his own fortanes, as well ux 
the urchitect of bia own opinions, the surroundings 
and discipline of his early life, together with Kis natur- 
uily bold and self-reliant cbaracter, gave to Liu pro- 
eosive rather than conservative protlivitice, and led 
im from the outstart of life to eaponse the opinions 
aud policies of that great Democratic paity 





in the conncilé and movements of which lv 
ever aflerwurd acted co large a part. THis 
rompinices in judgment, und boldneva and ‘energy 


in conduct, would Tuve made hima leader of men ta 
any age or nation, and while he possessed the courage 
and promptitude of n great lealer; he nuited with ita 
capacity for counsel eqnul to his edpacity for action, 
Considered opinion will, I have no doubt, yield to bia 
8 place eecond to that of no inan of bia immediate time. 
‘Phe veat feature of the public policies of Mr. Douglas 
fs to bo found in his devotion 10 the organization and 
development of the States and Territories of the West 
—that great country which by ite marvellous progress 
bua given the best dasuranoe of the vital power of onr 
Ropublic. Indeed, from the period when, asa youtli, 
be stood on the green hills of Lis na ive Verniont, it 
would neem a8 if obedient to some radimental law, re 
lated to the motion of the sun in the heavens, iu the 
earth opon its axia, his look was Westward; and al- 
though he knew nothing of the fabled islands of the 
Weet, which ancient sobyeand golden sunseisyilded, bo 
saw in the new Jand yet uueonquered from the wilder- 
nesa, the theater in which to realize his young hop 
and to indnlge the sspirations of his young ambilion. 
Doring ll bis life ine earnest eye was ou the great 
West, whilo others of her statesmen know more of the 
intrigues of the Consts of Europe than of the important 
interests epriiging up boy oni ti¢ Alleghanies; to those 
intoreatehe deyoted himeel with nnwaveriuy seul. 
Nor wero bis labors and interests confiued by the val 
Joy of the Ilinate, or the great basin of thy Mississippi. 
Thaye known no man in public or private life wio 
was to thoroughly conversunt witb, or who interested 
himself so mucb, in our posscssions ou the Pacific. 
He wes the firet person, wiibin wy knowledge, to ear- 
nesily advocate the construction of & railway from tho 
Mirsiseippi to the bay of San Francisco. ‘This was a 
favorie enterprize With him years before we had 
acquired Culifornis. But the rilations of Mr. Donglis 
to thy States aud Territories of the West, bis labora for 
their uteri) aud political interests, are part of the 
Listory of the country. On the shores of the Pucifle, 
the intelligouce of hfv deceate will put a whote people 
in mourning. Mr. Douglas waa in Congress n wug- 
nunimous, true, aud.great mau. I loved and) houored 
hia while living: Flove to bonor his mcmory—dead. 

Mr. COLLAMER (Rep,, Vt.) suid Mr, Douglas was 
native of Vermont, and the claimed to atters fow 
woros at this time. Mr. Donglas's carcer sas a firm 
evidence of the rificiency of our instituuoas; bis whole 
carcer, comprised ia néurly 20 years, yet secured the 
afloctiousof the grout mais of the Deuwocratis party, 
fund be eld their hearts in bis nds. 

Ur. Douglis supported the Demooratio party os a 
nation porcy, and was defeuted, ot iby the body ol 
the party, bur by « consyirucy of the lewlors ia the 
Fe enewtivs of tbé country. 

ING (Kep., Ill.) said ss the enocesaor 
nguished deceased, he wished to add bis 
humble tribate to bis worth and high character. Ho 
rulerred (o Mr, Douglas's early political life, aud gave 
come details of & severe straygle in which both himself 
urd Mr. Douglas partidpated ; und thea, rofer- 
ving (o Mr. Douglas's closing career Betwoen 
the fall of Sumter and his anGiwely death, bo said: 
‘Then, for the first time in all our history, a Rebel band 
Wis taiced in hostility ngainst our country’s flu, eu- 
denvoring so rend its stripes acd plock the oright stars 
from their field. We had but recently throuzh, 
4 fiery policical contest, in witich Senator Douglas tid 
been the chosen and almost adored stundatd-bearec of 
the great party Which was leboringto hifthim to o 
posiuonequalin dignity, honor and powerto uny on_| 
earth. Political parties were never more hostile. 
‘There were two warkiuled bhoste—one under the lead 
of the illnstrions Senator, und one which followed tue 
fortunes of ocr honored Chief Magistrate, But tho 
objuct of the Senntor’s moat intense desire, to the at- 
taiument of which ko hail devoted his ies und his 
dn lagi, 





























































bition—hbad lode 
tion of bis moct aan i 
which be no doube ly 


find the man who represouted that with 
hur he had atu @ lifelong Fouict, always 
earn pometimes: >» wero a 
While his own friends were daxpleed 
Qu the ober hand, many who had in former 








with of bis most trusted and 
former days, aod to frateruice 
sheng foes, Coes he 
fo remove allegiance to ‘Conatitution 
hebsd s¥orm to maintain nnd prostitate Lis noble 
powers io plotting ieovertorow. \Voat his interna) 
co nilicts may have been we casnot kaow. What ome 
own would be under aueb eivenuatauces we dare tog 
may. Bat we do know whatever the stragzle in bie 
own breast may bave been, is was brick We do kaow 
that the pavivt triamphed over the partisan, and 
he threw the entire weicht of bis greas inflaence on 
tide of Lis eonntry in toe Lour ot ber igreateat end. 
We do know that the indiguity dine in Charleston 
hu: bor to the Stars and Strive, ut ove the emblem of 
the power and beuelicence of the bee Ai 
ii 





Yeneraied mamento of the sufferings and eacrif 
the virtos, wisdom, and patri-tisn of or illasty 
tires, that the atrocious M-sault of baoded cohort of 
treason upon a weak, worn, uud evfeebled garrison, 
Toyel and Gathful to their bizbe t and boljest dui 
awakened ull the euthusiasw, the indignation, 
PatviotLa of Dis ardegs ashi, nud be entisted all bi, 
ener nnconditionully in the #e: vie 7" 
We do laiow that the. patcon ueafeved m great 
easy, conqoest over the jurti.sn, anit Wiat Bo beastly, 
warmly, ‘andl with seal’ beflving the momen‘oum Ges 
casion, ‘united with those who heretofors de 
nonuced hit, in standing to mplold the Government 
‘and sustain the Constitation, aud vindicate the elim 
of the Nutional Goverment to the obedience of all ite 
ng, and who should he foremost and moat effi. 
ent, most selaserificing in the voly cause of the Rew 
public, rich in the cljecished inemories of tho 
nbaodant in blessings forthe pre-ent, aud radiant 
Nope for, the future, was the obly rivalry be: 
tween him and them It wis a noble and 
exulted rivalry, worthy of a preot cause, ® great 
und, and fitted to shed Tuster npun (he most enioent 
statorman and patriot, Would is conla havo lived to 
conlinne this geuerous at:ife until Chin inost wicked at 
tempt was crashed out, aud the foutpriut of the traitor 
no longer desecrated Aiuericun soul ‘There was some 
thing hervio in the deieion and prompritnde with. 
whieh be rent asnnder ull persona! and party ties, and 
daslied from hic the fetters which bad ace bound him 
(0 thoée who wore now truitors, aud sometLiog almost 
sublime in the terrible euergy with which he 
denvanced tresson, and listed with impreca- 
fins the traitors agninst te Government under 
whose fostering care hw hud struggled Iaboriously and. 
succeeafully up the ragged steep, and taken Lis place 
inacovspicuous niche in the Lempls of Kame. In 
times of peace Senator Donglas was a partinan noces- 
sarily, from bis etrong aud vrdent natare. [Le fought 
the battle oflile bravely, aud now the battle is ik 
et 








lig repoxes quietly Venoath the green nod of Lis ado 
State, in the fallvigor uf bis neural enervies, and 
atatime when bis se-vices would sem to bave been 
most needed Ja the great cause of huivan rights, he bas 
beon cat down hy tie fiat of that wisdom which never 
errs. That heludextravrdinary endow ments, no one will 
deoy, whatever coutrariety of opinion may exist as 
to the influence of bis peculivr views. ‘Tho testimony 
of the nation, and the venjict of posterity, and the 
judument of Mistory, will be thar he went dowo with 

iy patriotiem nngeduced, and with vo taint opon his 
escntcheon. His mune is indisulobly connected with | 
hie country’s history, nnd wll the justand good will | 
end raverently, o¥er Aha reourds, of lls cloelaa eee 
reer: 

Mr. ANTHONY then followed ina brief, butabeanil- 
fal, tribute to the memory of the deceaacd Senator, an) 
tue Senate adjonrued. 

Tn the Honso of Representatives, Mr, STEVENS: 
(Rep., Pa.) fom the Committee on Ways and Means, 
leported a bill for a Nuti mal Loxn and other purposea, 

jue Commitee of the Whols on the State of the 
Union also reported a bill to provide for the payment 
of the Militia and Volunteers oslled into the eervice of 
tho United States, by the proclamution of the 
Gent, on April 18th, 1861, from the time they were 
called into eervice till the 30th of June. 

‘Whe bill was parsed. It appropriaves $6,000,000, 

On motion of Mr. COX lig U.) it sas retolred 
thot the President of the United States, if compatible 
‘ith the public service, communicate to thie Houreany 
correspondence which our Goverament bas bud wit 
the Government of Sinin, with reference to the incor 
porglion of the Dominican Yerrivory with the Spynish 
uiovarchy, and what protest, if xny, our Government 
bus made against the insolent und sgsressive conduct 
of the Spanish Goverbment. 

Mr. LOVEJOY (Rep. Ill.) introdced a resolntion 
that in the jadgment of the House it is no part of the 
duty of eoldiers of the United States to capture or r= 
tain fugitive saver, 

Mr. MALLORY (5. Am, Ky.) moved to lay theres~ 
olution on the table. 

Mr. STRATTON (Rep., N. J.) raised the pomnt that 
tho reeolation ia not ndtii-uble nuder the ender 
adopted yeeterday prescribing the busiuess for the 


texsion. 

The SPEAKER, for reasons given, ovorraled the 
point. 

Mr. CARLILE, of Virginia, nnsuocesafully songht- 
to cubmit an amenduiont tw Aly Lovejoy's rexolntion, 

Ar. SERATTON, without meaitluy disrespect to thie 
Speaker, uppealed frou hia decision. 

Mr. HUTCHINS moved to lay the appeal on the 
table, which was am 

steiued. 
in. ineffectaally oy 


ie Speaker, therefore, waa 

Mr. CARLILE, of Vingiviv, ly 
peuled to Mr. Lovejoy to witdruw his demand for the 
previons question on the purage of bis (Lovejoy' 
resolution, he (Carlile) desiring vo offer an amendai 
to the rame. 

‘Tho main qnestion us then ordered and Afr. Lovejoy’e: 
resolution was passed by a vote of 92 ugaiuat 55. 

‘A inessege was received frrin the Senate annonneln; 
the deuth of Senator Dooglus, when Messra. Ricbard= 
son, McClemand, Crittenden, Cax, Diyen, Arnold, 
Walton (Vt) Law, Wicklille, Fouke addressed the 
Hous on the eupjest. 

Approprisie resolutions were passed aa a furter 
nuirk of respect. 
































In the Senate, on Wednesday, Mr. HALE (Rep, 
N.H.), offered resolution’ thay tha Senate proses 


toclect « Chapliia for the present session. Agreed (0, 
Owa ballot, 39 yotes were cust, of which the Rav, 
Dr. Sunderland had 33, and.was declared elected. 


Mr. CLARK (Kep.,N Hy) offered a resolution, 6 
follows: 


Whereas A conspiracy hne beon formed in seve 
the Government of the United States, abd thet t 
sevoral States—namiag the Be State—attes 
draw them from the Union, aod certaln Seratora | 
in the Rebellion, or kuowing it; bave uot advised the Gover 

Meniantol its posters, therefore 

_esiced, ‘That Seoglore Mason, Hunter, Cllogman, Bram | 
Nicholson, Sebastian, Mitebeu, aud otbers from those States, We 
oxpelled from the Senate. Laid over, | 


ibe people fate 
-mpted to wits 
eorase 





wan taken op. 
Mr. POWELL (Dem. Ky.) wised the matter laid] 
over, as he wishes me remarks, | 

Mr, FESSENDEN (Itep., Me.) euid that it contd not 
beexpected that business would be done in the nana!’ 
way, or pntoif to give time for apeechea. It was un. 
extraordinary time, and it was absolutely necessary 
10 do business rapidly. 

After further discussion, Mr. POLK (Dem., Mo) 
moved that the bill he postponed until w-morrow. 

Motion not agreed to. 

Mr. KING (Rep., N. ¥.) offered an amendment that 
in six months after the revetablisbmentof the authority 
of the United States, the standing army bo redu 
again to the footing of the aot of July, 1861, 

Mr. LATHAM (Dem, Cal.) said, aaa member of 
the Military Committee, be wished to explain that he 
had wot agreed to all the provisions of the bill. He 
saw uo reason for au increase of the army, or 
for the enspencion of the act of bubeas cyrpns, thougt 

be was willing to indorse the acts of the President, 

Mr. HALE moved to add the word " Nayy,” go af 
to reduce thatia the esme ampvere He eaid thatit 
wav 6vident, from the manner in whieh the peuple ral- 
lied to the call of the Government, that the strength of 
the country wasin the yolantesr militia, He (Hule)) 
iso wauted to nuke waron the hurpies who were 
bnsy sround the Departments; he wanted to saya the 
{reastre of the Government as well from being stolée 
by the Rebols ax from beiug filcbed by false friendes 

Bir, KENNEDY (Md.) wished to enter his protest 
oguinst the snapension of the writ of habeas corput 
by the President. He thought it eotirely without war 
car of Lane He vas es! prepared to vote for the res 
olution in all its parte. Beiog op] |, 48 he was, 1 
oereoiy be could not enstain ull these ‘extranrdinay. 
measures. Care must be taken not to violate the Com 
stitntion in the effort to it, 

Mr, WILSON uppoulud to the Saoator to withdraw” 
his nrondments to this simple sesolution Inyatizing whe 
uci of the P< ident, forced on the President to suye 

nation. 

Mr. KING (Rep., N. Y,) enid be was willing to 
tain allthe wots of the Detident, and vote for kay 
amountofmen and movey, ull ouly one flag 
over the country, and thst’ flag the old star spangle? 
Danoer. | [Apriuise in the gullories as 

rr. LANE (Kep,, Ind,|—My fiend from Ma 

fie. Beunedy) hus alluded to his views of coerchath 

slieve that now coercion is the only means left to eus 
tnin this Government, aud I would sanction, no peace 
thal docs nor imply the entire suppiSsion of Luis moe 
wicked! rebellion. T wold sspotion no whi 
does not imply the death of all the armed traicora who 
are leading thia robellion—not siwply death from tbe 
steol of the soldier, bat a felon’s death by the hulter- 
Thet is the fate I woald give to every dingle one of 
the leaders of this cons; T would mi 
tho troops freely every w! 
As for-as compromise is 











their arms, and abandon thelr poeition of armed rebel 

lion, and retarn to their alloglance, and there is && 

end themmaiter, ‘The Constitution of the epablie 

18 the wisest compromise of conilcting opfokant that 

has ever been made, and upon that compromise Lreat all. 

my popet ofthe perpat Government under 
we live, ? 





- — cod aa 28 ce 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, F IDLY 12, 1861. 
Slee ERT d heretofore sxpreese'| the House, ard ie melt nsiaon theentoremecter | Mts CHASE'S WAR TARIFF. 



































‘or Aforeaald, there shatl be levied, collested, and onntum od vals = 
i Tthetanfiog the elo- | the roles He boped the House woolll wastain bitn He mf tesiicie eriniter ented the lw Tiree 3 {or compe 
Than ever op sore! to it, not withstandiog the elo 0. : \. nance 5 wid all arated ot 





















yore . r He bad no desi it 
. a He wae le bad wo desire to clear the galleries, but ifthe dix 
quent tie te Sevat x from Lutawna. Hotadsod d 
ies jue hat could put dows jor therein was repeated, be wold feel it hie di 
ore than rer oe in oeaknioe by for | todow Hetraacd that'all the specators preeat | HIGH DUTIES ON TRA AND COFFEE 
this reyol oe ts ake noy congesign to restore thie | Would rapect the proprictisof time and ovcaeivn, avd 
Governmeotto where it wes a year Dor you | rewmewber this wus uot a theater. (Voleee—"' That's 


might Bobt tweoty yerrs, aed you ‘coud not Fecon= | Fight." ‘That s true. ADDITIONAL IMPOST ON SUGAR. 





0 ‘bot loom, hes 
Matar Recetas | tate see gaa 
vr eat | “wend : 
epgdon day tReany | goes are acai oaks mala he a 


‘ak te bulk | ware 20) m 3 waving tl 
teh Remus wie mea biped. ated tone ne crock: | dres ed or politely cianafartores and art 

































ier 


















Pee puand; om Howey, cents per gallant en Visage, @eante | colored, Yomapoved ut et ipo part uo a 
jon. apy reason Ir. MALLORY, resuming, exid—I do not desire to Pet allan « ou Meokorel, #2 pee Durrel | oo Hert) eked ed val Snazortaioen Ki oF spar, or of which pape® ts & companeot 
arg ts Da ie ha re ates coro make ulevgiby spevob. 1 Loviah that whew T have Sted, @ per bara Plekied Saloon, B5 per bared Ov Beet Aad Be Mt Perther uct pm loe inewvited » {ots sane maeTt 


ber Fal 
SUECEUM plied to beret Loe par bairey on all ober for | day aud your aforesaid ipere alloc late, gollcted aid eld: & 






































“peat fave rence of & | slated isthe ori.toa of Kentuky in this nafortanate ituporere r 

pane gVHLSON ten Mase) The Srimore; wo | sale of afta. We ia Kestocky belive wat the | REDUCTION ON IRON AND STEEL. | ilserye mah metcd oe ded med wr yland sol | aed sincere | 

° Hrd cd alan shawn {a the streets of tbat | peril, the danzer, the destruction, wnd tbe ruin of *0 herr Porided for. 20 eeata rex 110 pound ‘clus aretha: eoeroby, Deitel 0 i ed ter: 
rallying to the call of | mny matorial i:tereete, Lave been broggbt uboat by aod Troan dane And Were, 1 cent Per pound on Tams | weous, and ali acids of every de foal parade es ae 

city, the brave men who were x a u cert pur peowd{ ou Ubecee Cewnuelper pect | eee ae ell welts 0 re; murky eile 

SRY county te deterd the Capitol of the Nation—Teay | thee very recediug States of the Soath, which sem 0 Wheat bo ovate parhuvnel OF @ voundsy om Mater. t cents | An piles hid apparawun tone neete eck Tprlun, of whatever 

the conntry to dateid ibe Cali radiore is w follund | to excive the aympatby of my oolleayne, “Vis Ueing | SPeslsl Dispich (0 The N. Y, Tribune, Por pounds ow kad, tate par podialt a Rye i Garay t® | ebay eatarsy stay, ort ollve oil ia 

omplee jnttcion the Pret fs any age | PH salon, Aud abay ae Meovacks. 1 am, enthorised, Wasticrox, Monday, July 8 1861. | fF pedi og uu ican pec tnront ae NpON AAT Fa baterer reese irosereun oer 

nom this country bave. there been uk, 1 say Co this Hone and the country that the sing’ Bi oes tatooa {0 coats par b pu Aas wad of soul 
Das dunes Iu no spit in ths eo ie ity of Bala: | peopleof Rentteky,toroogh her Uuton reprecovtatives | The following bill has been prepared by tho | Hcisierpoed enunucaret tice a2 Pally nie ra | impart fie Be ec rewiar povtded 








Too rporared oF | parasols Kn 

weatabllabed for phliowphteal, litersty, ot ruliows purpadr oF | kitdax play peardas prepard 
Stoourapemant’ of the line nits or Tur the usa Or by the | Aud Rarte, teafed o¢ unweated to 

mee academy, setioe), vr semuary of learulngin | pevels tone iyreacy ws 
of furulture; seals ¢ wax, abiea\bleg papers aide wrth ol 
‘crit ler hued cual te abeicerutet et 

Foaling slates, slats pouells, ‘elluiuey pleonw, suane 
labs for tablox and all otlior mienofactures of slater te, 
lo, Beyfumed, Whudeoe, and ail other Kirday 
ad, of whatevor waterlal composed, not outs 
provided for} ombreliaay uuwrooght clay y vellast; velvet wien, 












pe 
W8 pounalsi "an Bags and. Rago’ Flo 
Flaseeed or Lin eed, Tn eacts er bushel 
Hewproed sud Ice eed, 10 cools. per busbel of 

Sho ated be tr verh e esacted That fun avd arwe 


dy for murder of auy other | ov this floor, stand ready to support tho Government Treasury Dopartnient to bo submitted to Con 
pele he Mia ache Renaton naa | Ae ea Seen every oe Utndonal est ta | gress 

said be was clad the Senator bad | which it nay be thong’ t proper to reeget, for the main~ 

Cte Te iieet up that be might rely toit. No ea of the Govemnent ‘and the Uonstitation, | 4 B'LL te provide revenue fs exports and for other pure | day sud yra srw thar all be letied, callated 

tun Ldo the lamentable occurrence | (Ap) Linee.) Neti cnaeed bu phawenasl eae eae ‘orion of thn articles hereafter eueatla 
arene MArail, bucit isdae +o the Mayor and TMC SUWARER sald be woold rect the Sergeant- | cities Sins loa of Repcrararaies os | iiewing dunn atte Orayt ys os cacyegs teagan | Soot 
ET tes to ray that they gave oll the pro- | at-Arma to srrest any gentleman who should ropoat | That fnin snd a! er ta Hieu of tbe davies herstefore | per sound; on Cloves. forme pee pout: , an afack ured | 
tection they could to tho regiment. Ro tody cf men | the emerson of py lanae, Ain | pound) on Cayen 

i Reps, 











omy 





Hadueatve, fo 
sme roURH Ge Us Tah 





Per pourdy en Pepper, Ccenta per | erouady griedsten 
Tosper, toente per oa nty on Plavento, 4 





spel ma 

































. > ras) 1] ii " orale per porud, oo Clauam Ternts por pound) on Meow 
Coe ee sto jerformance of their daty | Mr. WASHBURNE (Rep. lL) did not propore to | jie BU bet Fes a 70 po Miaiod er puted waren ett 
ee rey ea lice and Pulfee of Daltmoree, But | covenae tine ty cise sion of this tale Tu hail been | feuuoern'daed perdiedor topenet tyr tn eouneen | for pri kn Gisn etal cau ligt ok "3 ot rine er patsteds water, wate colores webling, ornpoved ot 
saa At dupa woh did enddenly spring up. No ove | thoro ghly con-ieed by the Secretary of the Treasury | ts following eonts per pound) so Dates, enetaltor t cont par Found Bio. 20. nd be (éfurther enacted, That from and afer the 
foow unytuiny oft, sud no oue dtd wore to upprees | Ad Diivel( (Weavbume}, und alas by the Committe | ap ‘ual: Uniraw coer, commonly culed Ausedvadeyer brown | on Cutrais 3 rats per pd om Flt 2 cents fat pout Se N aT Bia gape er Lec eee ae 
Hee ob duu oue of tue perons row suffering from | on Commerce st two of tele meclings, and they came |'fng,folliig clartslog or other process, oud vusitup oFsugar; | tn bates et Se aaah ee doty, that Alt bike maps, eh close 





; ; 2 
Ho en oe Oe eye Talladeta | unaiinouly to tho comlasion to report it to the | ort sugar eaun, wid coucenunied momen ot cancactiated | peoudl on seeied Almonds 8 gms pst sendy on all Nv BOL 


Marshal Kuve.” T nu perfectly uvrare that Bisopiuione | House. Mr. Wushbucne caused an explination of its | Billede shen te sid oo wot gand clniea wugire whuvadvaiced | wiherwlie provided (ur; Xorpt tine ueed for dyeleg, 2 conte 


i wad (he rave y ae vib or ever waster 
Se ee ane tavorstfote Southern views. I | provisiunsto be resd, by whieh It appeared It cuntnined | prcns semaine LY Slayiok tere, SME at aaa | Peg ean egy of walver tae a 
or bid sny alfiation or codperition | Teatares ei 





mathematical, 
Mal Koytruwentay phlon phlcal earns Andallotber row 
whatever, imported forthe are of the United ataten: aitiches im 
Saligeter, or piles ot | » crnde stale. used In dyelug end tacning, not otberw lee prov! 
(ntarigebareor bieckay | fore borries nota, towers, plaateand vegetables used excivale 
ed trees shroba, bolt lo & 








ch 


Loroise and olline sbella nb laanufact uy 





Breve» 





ilar to the act of 1833, commonly known as a 





























































Marsland, and 1 wus originally op- | the Force bill. ifirs ates being retued wea they are tb G.osrd. calor igate a2d ore out outerw be povided fort Turtaitn, weld. ygote Wuy’ sauafueture biscauth, bi ter a 
Posed to tliat police, but it is due, to truth to oy, andl | Mr. PENDLETON (Pew 0) ake for the Yeas | ea sir way ess Sod on saga! candy © cents por meat arate ee eer Pinay | ies bones borat Gone a ta Wed, ae bla ti 
ry Tori Mr eclnncette Regiment to say, whether | aod Nays on ordering the maln question to be pat, bat | Pip'ecara That sll drops of sarer, or of wrgur exne, concen: ef armanatsecored and/or 16 per oentuen ob Waid Sauay. | einen dre bath apy and chara hao td 
tkhvory man, Murshel Kune, coold buve done mora. | the Honse rotured to xo order. tect canlsmever melds volered Coder ie Hane cfm lies OF hela paitar place whence axported co | Moved and embraced iy he onthe N provided. ‘That if ta soy cae 
Ho interpored his le Verween them aud this mob, } Mr. PENDILETON sald that be wns unwilling to sug vtber namo than trop ofa River oF suger eats oweentratee rvedlnn 1d oRULT peepee Bee ye oa ‘Soptrece asl Hara heey 2 h any booksel 
Fee ater eerantly bruce them anv this xaob, fighting | oto for the bill, withoat belog ivan time to coasider red bien oo SlolumenT SCARE per pul ny co cistaues Der pound, thera shail be ered, esleetet whl ceo Ronlct the: boovellen/ Tenet tert ot tbwr sparen 









+ af Lorna por pol 





pulluntly to. ordact tLeee troope throngh thu city. No 4 toa SC pate per paweey ide ater Diva pel Bele diye Ge. Laelneeae hase ent pe a 





shen 





it. 
Mr. WICKLIFF! 





















. = I'he Tavied, ealleete na aduty ot 

fee force in thls conutry ever bors itt more da E (Opp. Ky.) _reforred to the fuct ni een Pe TES ea pee aka Mv coutenet audi “easn ‘te ‘duty slit ect ba rain 
eee police of Baltimore the 1th of April, | that the bill uthoried tos doapeurion of iimportations | 8 ae Wand’ sitet thie celal wtiate abel ke escent wien eee ee tne Fairy and eyes 
Fay Pieh Inmormution bas heen given to the Gov- | inthe rebellious Statesouly. He (Wicklilf®) wesunder (eles baroinaltersts oXhet than the enfinary couditton, ax now aul berelafore prac Ter gals ee Y etedie epee ee anata tis 
ernment for the purpore of mirleaciug them, andj for tho impreesion that there were certain trealice between | ing Hepp he aie in Ils character oF onaditton for KTOWIh. preduoilon or manufacore of the Uilled States, eXpore 
Faereeiical payers uly. Lam uot here'to vind | thisand other natious in which privileges ustoimportae | | fers On brandy, fer We front or tean @4 60 per gallons on | rallaBy"be  admsiure of lity Ho ftvign country wid Drought Deckto the. Untied Saleem 
aoe ett ae oudei gof tbe party in Murylind, for X | tious are nulimited uod apresteisted Hud the Clair | ite enero oaet anata tiem aro mannii nine | (Suit gamle or Ieee pth Fae an nw Hoe exper ces Hpon blak np dip 





rials, 10 HEH Has bern allowed, Propided: What all regulath us to age 




















in al yposition to then, bat I shold not be n of the Committes on Commerce oxnmined into the | proctor ies U0 coats par galony ch yordils aud orn Por pound, anything In this aot to the contrary Cartes a 
Eee ie te hor frmauil tue | eatject, and taken foto conaideratign tho abolition of | Rivas Ts ets per willbe tim acack.sbsynihy kira eraser guarded ote that wien wvol of diderent q Finney oad yb Gece tary fhe Ureaury that 
calumoy Jost ajop hier. In 1eFe to the stores of | ports As delivery, instead of tho suspension of tho | mtx eed thee scalar epic ldous Davaracat Hut Auerwise prv*)| of puter ia ea saree tila; Me corsckuge ques sears BATE, Ap EAT be eomiptied w ea ata ne ate + 
“arms found in wecret pluces, le raid, that the whole | right! a tite aad at ether ruitiicons begera ea tue daly open Bren | pralied by the appratsersatmra'e exceeding Zaceots perpouud | Wwoled for the use mY co from ‘used abros thea an 
Seer at of urie won S21, iostend of 000 na reported. | Mr, WASHDBURNE thought that, if tho gentleman Ar re DU reranee HPS AeA Minar chored tins ety oe b centapec poondc Porined | bows, dingoude lanier att or ron. persimk or Arley 












Jurtoer, NCAT balon of diferunt quall tox 

fimo Invi ice at the sautin price, whereby the 

bo lowmued wore thaw I! por eentuuy tbe 
ralsed woo) 


bieord Inthe | Wiotal In foals eogiestuga of platen, Uouud OF 
areae price alialt | @OEr 1h umporpulvurleed | wxtruet of taddar 
Hi of the while | Wisk wane shoedy HUW Aven, im Ge ated 

diesell oF und oa oo (18 


There were As jiuekers without locks, 119 old dint | bad attentively listened to the communication of tue 
Jocks, nnd u parcel of xood-for-nothingaries, andacon- | Secretary of the Treasury, he woul have been entis- 
sidersble amucint of powder which bud been lying in | fied on the points presented. 





vu for any reaver atiength Uh 
fl) w ith wtuns an ca 
8) por gallons 


thewtrongth oF feat pre 
"Or Wan er 
not oFer 80 can 


low tbe produce of such fist ing aod 
tho production ‘of Amsttoun arclace eating 
Provided, the same are iwpoited by the aioe 
































































































aa i 4 (heir aceounty or by ther penoue 
these places fur two or thiee yeure. A portion of the | ‘Tho bill waa thon pasted by Yous, 15; Nays, I F gillon, 0 cen per gabon} collie over W cepts fer asi no lay or Male r doty faltb, au objects of (nats, and Hot as merehucdine wid cu premamee 
hese TM uncent thereat aierine ef tiedohy. Brown | ,NAYS—Mewme, Horo arto, Merion, Pepdletany Kold BP cents pet aoSy on ait woe stone ta Botan, | Wpctinnigece of fetag Laneced with woul of tower aloe su the Ung at the ses oa 
aud accreted... Ts isin thy whole story of tho es- | Reyuma, rvaniqnan Rak as Costing 8 oebts or hoes par allot. 1k CRAN per gy Tian dort cd wlth tbe woolau, Ww Voailied, sball be vubjeoe to al Uist the eld 
Feld Sd se 4 Mr. STEVENS moved that the House resolve itself | ove 25 ans not over <0 cents por gallon, ceu's por gallon ; co Shiv er li pares sbed oF unwashed, sbail be eubjeot vo a a4 eal hat the sald palo 
-eret orgavization in Butimore. He did nox believe | j,(q Committev of the Whole on the State of the Uuion | Ing vrer av ond net over 10 zs ac] ayo IE ec canlsug aL valves vay aan ae a ae 
the whole urmied secex ion force in Marylindis 902% | on the Lonu bill, and that debate be concluded in one wh, per gallin & S ccude state, uot otherwise provided fey gUUIR perchs, 
tof 75,100 voters. There was nearly 30,000majorty, | our, wrerdasaid ot eves cecutper yal. | tbe importation vf the arttele okwTed) glare Mien old, wok Ly ploges, whieh. oom 
dt Leuet 10,000in favor of peaceable seyarativi, who | yf. BURNETT desired to know whether Mra Ste S colug over 00 nod nov over to Hog dotion Wat ta to aay. 4 2 Willan, Saxvey, aud AU ly to be 
Would never tke up urns aguinst the Goverament of | yong jnvonded (o aiford reasonuble opporvunity for dis- coatlog over LU couls. par boss, Axwtovier, pateut Vel ‘Ay volrnt: ate hapantry 
the Uniied Stute-. cussion? llov. “Unvall red witen, in bottien, costo, Housed Gaps ta eave Atvvla Oar pots wreath tie 
Mr, BAKE vaid thot be was willing to mpport the | "Ni "\iicy rEg roptied thathe proposed to allow one | C2, nition, Weents, pep xaon| coailen der 23 Wequard Meghtus.analaltutndlion ut le varpa'y vai at 


r D suppor! Dot ever 0 ven a par gallor’Z0 eeuta per guleus esting, uv 
Pivsident. He wis for carrying on the war uot the | your for dobato, beonuse he kue a i 

: ‘ fatty | ou ato, beonus ew aomo gentlemen on | aud nok aver by 

flag of the Union floited everywhere und peace fully | he pier gi 'Stov 


restored; ton we slonld not rived o large army. Ped he ec 


iieare Said dU cents pak aguare yard ¥ 

fa Gas pe are Suck 
‘the above daver{gi fon atall pay 
mito a yal triveelaaud' ts 










1 Lodiy: 

bor milk of: lodlue, aude; 

{ Juuteor berries) Welp. tein, 
ir 


Eis pergulonras ont por gulonvooiiyurer | Over Bt 
wauted to make speechor, Le (Stevens) Becta ose ula e hpae Bilan 27 need Aba all Araftattoa. 





has tro. 
onjoten 





















ds, thinn is «lly accdmmodating on come otter bill. ‘1 ALOE SEE Cay “Hay wit orsthar ousutugtites el 
Mr. FESSENDEN (Kep., Mei) propomed ta Wodlty | ir, NCE EN@'S motion-wis agreed to. Laat a eproreeeTSaE oy aed ape eae ITE, clot) cue ib atcipes oF alterna’ oF | iN sabe fur Hen, 
thoamendment, eo ue to read thie nothing herein | 37; COLFAX (Iep, Ind.) yeus culled to preeiile | Vive ded Juriier That brandies. spirits, wiues, ued etnta Vo CUERa td wiih toate ribpoer taecieen acatae tests acy 


















contained shall authorize the permanent increase of the 
Acco: ted. 





ox be suhfeoh to daly only out on Heuip or sue G Aquarion Tot), Mat: 





the Committee. splilaus liquors. aba 


'y Wtoported, cad wlihiout avy rts, Hoch ingamid belt 





liowasen for fawn soap stoeks wid 


















army or uuvy.”” Acco, a , MrS1HVENS (Rep-, Pa,), from the Committee on |W Wvertel, Se gutta NX aie aati wr Sr viderwiee, 19 conte ped a *tuualer printed with 
Atte tte disc a tho amendment as modified | Waisy god Meuns, reported « hill for the support of the | erher “a He Ce Rees Seas Las pela ARTA Se ts aid arpaiga! woh taxon entoncor putea ln, coral wyuan de 
wae aureed wh anny for the fiscal year endiug with Jone next, aod | when pak onplai ot tere (han obe tuntarial rotor pecltiod, duty of per centuut 6 for 





fe : payinent of duty, ueder bund to by wlebdraw 
Mr. POLK (Dem., Mo.) proceeided to spenk ot longth ued foe | peyinent of uty, under bund fa be withdrawa aud exporied 
ijelt, | feotured And tho Secretary 
or wulphinue 
to 010K 
and wun ntlty, ebiara and welght of all arolt taperiations #1) 
plow Manvataer polluting | sxate eiues sen ei Hatlg asa Haak toate 


ext od | Green, vd all bottles ‘cout intug B 





fornrrenrsiges for,tha your ending, 0th of Hers eresaa tquert Suull cay aspera ate ace esti 


in opposition to the res lanion, ned referred to the mo- | Aieo a bi ci i 4 

ati ybit co a bill mukiog approprinivas for tho navy for the | (ius ad valo omy on ale; porier, clder, and boo Mh hotles, 80 
aauecugon ebbrioley Anal PRS Ho nk the war Which | cime period. Both roterred to the Couniiteo of the Hania pupuilent otbere ioe ban LeuBptileni iu oestn) per gain] 
are monstrous iu eur eter. The Predideut made this | Wolo ou te State of the Union, fy tp aod tig 2), 100 ar contin ad 
war, when Congress waste only power which co Mr. VALLANDIGHAM regarded the bill, in two | Yeloiem, Si bers led Wb AKO oF unidisr pair 
amuke wird. He contended tbat tho President could thousand, [9 cent per pound; over #6 a3 


, Keren co acne, 
ros potieg, abiall pay the 
Ot Carpedog et aii ae 
funocks, and tugs, a duty 































p 
Keon 
tnotures of Wook « 







































: VOL ould | particulars mt Lest, ax oneoustiutional. He voted | porpruui. nud ove 410, 0 bouts Per pou BIAWooT or kote £ dines pouilee aul Meare | portend withdra dl tot Peltor entry. webete tihported, 

dy procliwution create insurrection, und be arbiCer | Tingt his collengue’s (Binglim’s) Bill. twice duriog | thaltbe awful for the Callow B'Ntvat Uitler (rhew th i yAlored om eur gs ba fry gil alay alto ell ba rd of Wie 6 at sore Kham 

whiter ivsnrrecivn existed, Tyo. Consi{tition aye | eee ooo aaa a ae cena Fa SC Cateye noe ater ch(uon.43 par eeutogy al Pastor 0 i Doi aa 

no preference slull be siven to States in the matter of erorarened Feta Bocailae Lahiwe: ‘Cousignes or couslgueen tu wtlinate. or sscortall sor less por ayuar 36s vor Quassis 00d aa bye st Jurther enacted, ‘ib & fo wil ave wh 10 the 

marenne: yerilie Eretiveut: had woos fax beyond tbat, |/PO% He proveded. to. review, the Reesidanka Mes: ‘of (ue caves, buxes oF cll coutninivg 4 abuyedvenute por square yard, eo STUER Vnitr haces uni eietacralnc or beset ome 
i | fave, aud, alter referring tothe call for 400,00 volan. El Co a rllperene ee bi rye. foa aboot to he levied opon, tha trun warket valus of euch {wports 


‘and blockived th ports of several Stues. Furibor, 





sida thie wovetry from whence the tu 






feu avi 
co 







teers aud $:00,0%,0.0, suid thar, when the House of rn eovlf, IW con® per fond; on vomanufactuted tnbacog 













\ Y : phe vf a ‘ 
the President bndincceneed thaaray when tere was | Hepreveutatives Vecame mere mactine to regi ter | siaallller mul etie eftebtecs uit olbeimbe prvded EP ulaly sated) sats of ar surgery seplon abthoght 
Of habeds corpus, wiih even the King of England | ‘eedicts of the President) fc was time to abolish it; | iec.li dnd best Jersher enacted, That from and fer the day shir tne! terest ear tecogosb, uot balpplsvblad, LeLsted| 






Bnt there were guntlanen bere who wore firmly united | wat peuraforeaald, the 
dud deterwined that their own righte and priv 

us repreeentaiives of the:poople shall be presory 
sonic aud in letter, At all events, there are those 
here who would assert audexorcire these rights with | Gue-quane 
becoming decoucy and moderation, fully und freely, | rot leet 





be fovied, collected and pald on 


eould not do. He houored the Chiet Justice for his icles berelnafier mentioned, (he flows 


appovitive to ibis wesuntion of authority. I a joa 
fied by the plea of necessity, but no vevessity bad been 
showi; nevesily is the tyrant’s plea the world over. 
The Presiden’ bad even goue beyond thut and pro- 
cliimed mmitisl Lavy, 1 thiog not mentioned ia the Cou- 





and 





fy advanoed iruapucture tn any’ way, ed oIK, cocoa 
silk wanter emeliey bywalisore Of usliral chistaryy, wt 
Was, er ott 











Hf 8 
red, com| * Hhioneas 10 14, 25 per oentuus ad | 800 botany 
Tisbenwltey maf tesa tune | 2 lig ofa. ih por deavann al valu On 

Vrounuy | Clothing ready nado and Woarly Appatal vf ovary dass ption, 
ei muEds | compound wholly er in park Uf Worl, wade Up oF 


sal be eatin aut foullccted’ upen the value of Uae 
ai be Ut further enacted. That the arnopal stat lation 
of the cocimerre of tho Unlied Staton with 
eaulredby cals las Lalllsren tube wadeup aud 










Cau lueb nor moe 
‘on half tuch Gor mory 1 
‘not Leas th 













Taek 





ed wholly ef in pare by tho tailor, 
















ry d regurdlees of consequences. Tuatead of the Preai- | 166) 82" ‘completed By the Hogt: Tessury, ouder the dirceile 
curity of persons guaranteed by | SDC 1°B ae Oss ™ Hiches square, 14 por tan, Provided that all trou ic slabs, coy 12 cont ol ‘ol this "Cea if 
eee oad. He could not ae. | dent communicating, ws required by the Constitution, | pio ue luops, of oller forms, lose folobed than trou fa vireand Wheret@. 23 a erate ie elaine 








tle state of the coustry, the Hoos bad before them & | mo oudvancod than ple fob, nzceptcan Ings, «ball be rated ws 


Vindication of bis ows policy, which hua precipitated | tou la tars, aud pay adaty record gly., dnd provided further, Ng po erg all bea 





rove of the acts of the Presidect in thas violating the 
‘onetitution. 

















matey Denid thatpone of the above {ron eball pay w lesa rate of duty than £0 iAer enacted, Tak from and after the day 
ENON i DESIST ; iibloody und terrible revolution. ‘Tho Presideut ad. | Yestyore of the above, tron shall tay & lov tat a iv g\-pey pound but vot exoerd for afortuatds ero. Abul Ge fovled; e-lloeds und paid o 
Fe eta oaleatr (0, hdiomm that | mmivted (bat, to-day, we are in the midst of w civil | b; Foaaeee nen ERave\ Lor paleras no BUuad pa be nkt owe donnie er ra thre tile chaiged a daty ort cents wrovioned tha fella 










I valued ab (ve 40 eens fF ponnd (here chal becharced » duty 

of Le caute per poued, aud tn fadllilou theieto 20 per ce. tun ad 
Yaloreme 

Tit dy On all Deta'ues, Oushiere 1 

yet 

Se uncolured: 

lors on ell Daca 


iseearieds iB i Wut—nol a pelly iuanrrectiou, which might, be sup- | up monch pads or planes without further wavofk 

soicus iis ucts wick: had vaven place lntis ow | freweed, Ai) twenty doys (hy. a, ywoclamation | eceielng tet te 
Sankt B and the emilyuient of tunvo mouth | milita. | Pea oun tilt dan! ne ent Howber witecn 
; i ce (eeuad a eee atte he, cobseneror tee | Grouaventte steams aaron seater ree 
ME, WILSON moced to postpone the rslaton il | rogiution wh mbighme fave ny Lo deal and ad | Sneha ity pal coat aie Biceatan oe 
foe Agreed We onl winae ; Ha tba cri oes erm ec ote ts 

The bill fo authorize tho employment of volunteers | Sty, Usnrued, power WhIGT the Coin tt cere | demiloaycfrolialor busimared Lon, ub oiberwive provided 
in Eopprés ing the iusurrectiou sud protecting property, naking out bis ca $3 per tons 
mids 


ver enacted, That from snd after the day 
wed a drawbark on forelige 





$10 per tun j on boller plato fran, 


and your tforessid th 
houip, Laported andar the provisions Of the wk ettt\ied Am aa 














Uighividd Tarite paytarst or ute nodiag Treaitry nutes/48 oa 
Ip Delatness | dinersow tr, Ande further enaetel th from {hits n town, torequvtaand fix the duties oo {aperte aud (Oe 
dh ‘nfo caaid, chore aliall be levtid. collected wud pald | ethor purpores, appio 1001)" of which iniay bereat ee 

Weltnjlarted ued th “oft wok Tr wisuteetred foe 

od exported therefrom, equal Ta 

inf relgn bemp (rom which it suall 
(bm woarialoen! under silitoo ae 
jexoribed by the Secretary of the Treasas 























i | fog seipertun. 
Scomd: On tron tn 









ayuingt the Diranionists mui 
aud which be might lave 





easels of can Ned prluted, 30 
iter ud ter mall ated oly ir 





‘Waa taken Uj. wil case 
Tie Uill, 44 smended makes, an appropriation of | Secq#:loviste of, the Sout 


































Je \ made uitic atronger, the eull stronger case sgainat the Pet poued) oucast tron, | ¥ Hd «of tiohidls 1 bila "iat 10 per eantuu on the amanunt ofall 
510,000,009 so enuile the President to accept such | Abojitionisteof te North aud West. He bad not vez 10,20) ents Dar st0) oul da; on caat-tnin ee celaea Terao DT MLTR EA Ue Hal Lag sed roofing Aca routiug tile, wot olberwieg povided Aliowed shall be revaloed [or the use of the Uolted States by tbe 
Auber of volunteers us shall become noveestry, not | ataded eo much ax a word to the ‘irrepressible con- | Wined she msper prvad vwall ether eatluys ofticcuctetu: | P Gaeafives, or auy ober nitetity,31 er Contuts | yicery nd or and ny inca mil ovens et ones Nt | RTs ON ae deyertner wurted Thad wh 

exceeding 500,000, aid provides for the frauking privi- | fice," gud otlor causes, which euperinduced the action | & wis» prisiled for, 42 per ceut ad valorem, Ad valerem; on Cloths composed of worsted, ven and cotton, or |“ tulnucl, oactor ull fcastoruri enue l NE ee itr Atel mene net ae eae 











a soda ehlcory rook ehra: 
atten vusarttogey catton | skal 
Hiei thera the hig 

tubjoet tounder this ate he 9 
turd in thle wet nll bo eodetried 


6 Colovels, Licut. Colonels, Mujo.s, Adjutante, | Cr tie fhe A SuBtOEL Thtrd: Ou old sc Der (un, provided tbat nothiog | 8 Atetlals, cot oitierw lee providen (ur, 44 per centou 
ese nett att Colonel, Slso., Aaveant, | of la South, Ms. W-caprened ti umousweut UM | yh dnd ts Basan nc | 4 
Mr. SUEKMAN (Rep., Ohio) moved to strike ont | ie ign, when Goo oes Fofusod to eupply the General | Av, in baad sud oop 


the claus makivg 46 appropiation, as it would come | Gocerument with the meaus of war ugailist the South. | vided for, #20 












rage price, (he Mty shall be, a sessed Opos thie. wucke 
a avest ynloed goods To ric 
uty 









rh! On O1l-Cloth for floors, stalued. paloied or pelat 
urwise pro: | YHlocd at W\cente or lua yer square Jud 30 fay eattunn Si walt 
Pro: | remy valond al over OO eabts por sure 74rd, aid on ail oxbas Oly 














orcilyus of 
Kesthor beds, 

























from the Toure iu detail, which was aye ed to. vary cruetieLi fi imeatiot lea nr ohinkus, of parts pet | Clotli, 39 per centuns ad ¥avoroun 
ir. LANE (Iep, Kaus) moved (0 edd the frank- | SYS BOM a a ne a ee south, with (ho auchers oa fod poaukitt | Bue. 10-—-And best wrth onacied, That rom and ater the | ctasty af por 
ng privilege to Captuius. Agreed to. ji lo Tlivois, aud th mace ccs on, ko arabes, non Big: 48, Hest further enacted, That esottoo 102 of the act eo~ 
Fe en - ik the | cxceptiun of thut of Mr. Kel ou of Illinois, aud they oni bed-ecrews por pound the (ole) seaword and all othor ve irtable eabstsoces aud LUA ICAR ach torcran late ther wo leetion ofc lan an leqpotn ned 
F RICE (Rep. dium) woved to atrike ont the oi) Knew the fate with wuich the latter met, In the face sbaloe. halter chatus, and fence onalus ode ol Feotton | (evssees lat bodies wale uf «001, OF at whlel, wool the cape: Pa eee Roa mR Re os 


section eoafersiug tae frakiny’ privilege, but with: | jipeeqneot rections the people railed or yproved of | =tccni Cuetall of ove toch 10 disueler or over, Jt cen's 
Mr. TEN EYCK (Dem., N. J.) moved to amend so 


iat winlertal ofchief alae) batter's plast, composed of ilk «ud 


isloleblet ¥ 







[ts the importation of ale, bear, distilled. sptrita, and: ote aise 
f Terchuidise, tis oarka we packages: of lowe (hau a corrals 
Eapacity oc weight, ‘wed tho act spyreved ox the id uf Black, 





pound; under cu: 
ia rolley ot penees Seceusivn was then meltiogaway, | fer fee tuarth of ouelich ta divmeter, anan-tusder nomvord | Leebty 


DULAC wa streuptbened and invigorated by the policy of | sire pau tinder number 9 who guise. 25 | coedlb 

















































e Drigudes ee ssi i T r loa, eptidied ** An set to authorian the key fou of'braad: 
a to make Uifsudes of thres regiments intend of four | ye pieveut Adivinlatraion, “Xu the evares of Lis e- | pr cst a mer aa alg rr ina avd tide capac uot Toa tn itean galogn sud the gaperie 
Re OOM LLH aflored in Samendorent thut tre | MArks, be alluded to the ill-advised passage of w bigd | Wi. srosided for, zceutaper pounds on horve an; o uals, Sheena :beasaasaod ell obs Mon of tle stun oy the baba of das ack ofthe dle aed 





jrovided for; mine 
en ol other lve 
Wo J | ali Alude, ati tiogs foe mpsalen)In-trunyeute of whip aut er eat 
fut and all other sirings of te wemie iateriales roused, goun Fuforussi shall bo subject (0 wo oftier duty apou the eatry 
Uv menufartored) sieedies of all Kinds focsawing, daring aid Hf 

eke ed east ai = ORR RCL la, Reece ame OAT AOA CLUB LAC SA 


thy 
fuseoit, whale, and other fh oll ridace, of forctgn | Bic. 90. And be Ut furiher enaeted, Chek thexct approved Merch 


prolgetive tani In farther argument, he charged the | Perpfunu; ou stam ginerd water 
President with usurpation of power which would buvo | froo, 2 vente per pouuiy en wrough 
cout u sovervigu of Europe bts head, and severely rep- | Wrourbtirou nu ony 


President may appoints Mujor aud Brigudier-Generils 
‘rou the rogilururnay, Te wan necessary thutsolsiers 
atD ed by wien 9 experience, ‘The affairs of ) jouutod the progress of uiluire, which threatened pops 
Big Betliel und Vieunuehowt euecesity of this. To | Tr tiberty atid tio righta deat to freemen. He stood 


ae es co ier a nate | {¢=dey Wltere ho stood ou the 4th of Murali last—whero 


be aed the 






mh 
hail be tov 






Tepenied. 
“cay Flat all goods, wars, end 


ts 
id weaalier pioreliandiee which may be 1 Mo stoles ou the day and 





ied, #25 per tan oi 
ig I tons to tbe thw 
‘ounces to the thousand, 








sand, 2 ce 
‘eouts per pound. 
















st iron, by whatever name dew 
sheet 


















i C tle Democrutis und Consiita foul Union party thea onus er oll eniial oF ell inietnetr Creer ar ernest bist a: 

Senator, and tought it yood policy. Agreed to. stood, and where he believed the majority of the peo- ed ory onto at lllow. pe toe [MATHS Hotes, tov anthnriae & loan, tovegula oud hx the 
M. POWELL moves to strike but tre section in re- | Tie Gt the United States then stood: He was for diy or gvoend In oll not otherwise provided for piteb) | duties ou lmpots, aud f kod all sits aud pure 

gardto the fuking privilege, and iusort the section | P16 of the ult fhe stood res tt Pari calcined quill ria wi ters mit atu posvatt isthe provisousof tile act be. aud 

‘Abolishing th franking privil H vill | peaco—:peedy, immediite honorable peace, witn wil parially manofac! ured) pirclpiiate; Hwan coment; Mupeued  Theelded thal the ext 

abolishing the entirs frauking privilege, He was will- | Ty \teinge. His duty ehould be discharged, freely, Nab vel toda, bypopboahate of soda, aoa alleasbonates ufwoda | Etdie tod be ie force fo’ the collection cf Ube 







nw (o direct the Fos muster-Generil to issue stamps to 
soloiors. Disugreed to. 

‘Thor Ll was ryote to the Senate. 

Mr. SAULSBURY (Vem , Del.) moved to strike ont 
500,(00u8 tie nuwber of troops, und Mmeert 200,000. 





t 
over vader davigoated, wok viberielve provided tery walls, | thlaaet, or the proveeutlen aud pritshuvent of all Wea 

y qlaulertecbelle acdnt ether salle sod properettens of | for the'rncoverys colle!ton, dltriballon, and. reukion Sf at 

Lay provided for articles conpoved wholly of | tines poualties, tod fosfcitsrer, ax Cully and eMfretoa ly matey 

ob oWuralee provided tory kluejanued urddrese | sepaltton. penalty, fortelture, provialon, elas monte, acd 

aed fables ofa Ans wok Uitngtattiatetfect fx the ealsiog laws Coutauaed lad Yoou lee 


cals ly, hovestly, nud regardless of conseqnences, with 
the a) proviug voice of covsienco void of otfeuse, nnd 
with an approving pablc judgmect, which will Solow 
alter some time be passed. These, God help bim, were 








is 
Tid. Op ehirts and drawers, wove ot made on frames, com- 
posed wholly of cotta aud colton velvet, 29 par exntuus ad val- ty 
Adiga: | Srem;"and on all maoutictaies composed wholly of couon, | gd,or ait kinds, not otber len ui 
She | blanched. unbleached, pristed, painted, o¢ dyed, not otberw lob | oxhexw}un provided for starch, suerecay 































Uil-bottomsa ) od tn aud reénaoted by hiv wee 
0 un thie n MW. | his trust and support. cave: ad wale Mi prvided for, 20 per extotami ud valores. etvamntie) salptiste of Bary tee, crude. Af asiuatecoh | |aet 24 
Hoeaid the Uvion nail no warner frend tuun himeelf, | MATA SHAN (Hom. Tod,) asked Mr. Vallandig- | tn td ssismanallmasuinctuis ot en not otarnt | Pains hyaline oe Sac Lome, Ducky Canvas Hegel gute Dares eva or fanned aap of 





and that the Stats of Delaware was emivenily loyul, 





satlngs, Brown Hole He all 


tog (ua people inereibellevell tuece contd be.aijpeacetal|| uum syvelhireiwras id Zaror of Usteudlog she ANTE) alae eae ES Bele ae ee ee rr ong ifeenmnt Ae Wool | HE COLLECTION OF DULLES ON Ia 


























Ne d ity i i Sece yin ourib of on inch in diasoeter. vr alert hi er shape Iineus Vasuarks ‘Huckabuets, | ve 
ct of aie ae, Me reaming te soe | Sicnaeavonretcaiiody eg | it aadheata tits cata ita i ea ines i wane fennel oli Get s ee ronts, 
sny umount of peo. le to defeud the Cupiwul, but be | “ate, VALLANDIGHAM replied by sending up pas sore Tice elng the me ST aa 
eve! 5 WU y i oti i Lam P being! BO nant Hc. 16, And be (t farther enacted, That tron and after the day 
LE EOL ea ea aS he gauges | resolution, whieh wis read, daverting that the Federal pb ie: co ee eatoraion wiazot | azdzear sforeaald {tha estas, collected avd palas 08 THE POWER OF THE PRESIDENT. 





Governncut is theagent of the people of the severul 
Soites; thut the Government courisis of three distinct 
Depurupents, the Executive, Judicial, aad Legiil tive; 


7 " roale parle. ri 7 
PT a kr re ide ran ar CoE a A ean ot tot duty oo pat eaicum | ‘The following bill was xent into the Hoare of 


{alien rot La gold llver ether etal, or wo irline 
Coupooeet | maria ‘of, chief valun, and nck ibe HE ee ee tee eee cata ad veloc, | Representatives on the 7th (nat. by the Secretary of 


POST! Ss q z aud that 1s the daty of every one to austalu these De- ded for, 0 ay corto ad salorea | onuch clowh and Bele saithrgy, aod all other mannfacuares of | the Treasury with bis reports 
Mr. FOSTEK (Iejs, Coon.) end thut 00,000 were BRGIRL Ase) fom i] ted peld | BAe Wot ctuere ee provided fur. 9 per osataus sd valorern. ABILL farther to provida for the Collection of Dulles on Lae 


OSTEK (Rep u i partments with ail the constitutional power which SNS ON ME LA cet Ard iter) provid 8p 

CN a eee eo hi dctend the Capital ee Roa ee earpiece ists ver Vince de canta yr neat ot soates | pnt be uperitia haiees breli einen loved ie Jia ieroc tice sil ee oleted 7 iB td 
y 5, ¥ 5 8 i U6 vt , ting 20 mente or less per pair, hose cont- yf Ht 4 tat aw Ht " abn O1 utatlou of tlie articles notion 1. enacted by W en's ol pre 
Ae ust wan dangeedto--Neus Nayess, | hy Govern ne Panes, MALT A AAR | alee ayas baa ren cea eee | var baat i aa Sr sranae a lutruat ite nls her | Seevon De cco bin Mme ae ef Rape 


sand turn the Kich» oud Government over lo our people, 
we would bave peice. He was fearful that we could 
not save the Uvion iu the wanber proposed by this bill 






























































a8 follows: acs coref which ateel shall ropuceut | Om Jute, Bis , Bann samp, eotr, aud other vegotable sabstane Fy ij Anchovies, Sardines, aod all | bled, that whenever It shall, iu the judgmeut ef tr Urerideok, 
NEAS—Meara, Johnson (Mo.), Kennedy, Polk Powell and | Mint the Uuion nud tie countey. | con. | Bat. ct tbarelse proridea fer,30" pet cantgua advaleren: | ce+uecenunlnnd aod for covdvgs, tan dollate per tna! om Abele esetted {a Cy Argentine, Alabaster, of Gartmaa br SE eee ee ee GC patwiak tioneen incre 
~Saulabary.—5, fe AN remas Lille i Prociaed, Uhut all articles partially can ufartured. not otberw! tarred Cables or Caidsge. 3} cents poandion optatred Manilla | fiver, \ qanofaotared or unmanufactured; articles ew | the laws of the United Staics, become impracticable ta rxroate 
NAYS—Mours. Anthony, Biogham, Browning, Chandler, | sures (ho Asimini-tratiun, be und bis constituents were, | provided fcr, aball pay the sama rato of duty aaif wholly mas: otdage. 3 ogats prx pound) on all ae oon je, Dcente Jiered wih gold, ailver, of other ‘metal; articles | the Reveaue laws. and collect the dailes ou Lmpurts, by the ord 
SUR. Cowan. Dizda, Tooley Feawaden, Hob Foster, | ho supposed, fur its support now. Pacared: Der pond on pereameds ofbamp or ow of heap, four canis | Seng by en, ween or childien, of whatever sale any port of catty Inany 
Lana (fas ul Harlan “Hisriy, Homey voniaon (ean) Kine: | “air, VALLANDIGHAAL replied that ho wes ret. | Semih Onbitemiooasccal @1 pet ton of twenty sigh barb: Ta aii aar fe SAberirice | gorapewmd, uaa Ps oe eee Tele seas chide, bale teria Co cate Sones ae 


















5 f i ft ols el ouvd«tothe bushel: on all other coal 9) cela a <1 (a 
pola oun fr yi ony | tai ach act bal | Ea pt 
Bite a RCTs foal, ee ee ea ee ead coke aid eum of oval, 29 per ceutuis ad valorem. 
oer reba eran 7 + | tho Holman yay was yesterday udupted. ‘pec. 4. Aas be 1 further enueted, That (ious avd after the 

‘The Lill thet puueed; yeas, 4 (Mr. Collamer bay- STE 'Smude no riwacke, thongh the roles | day an ar aiine ula Horenaih be levied collected nid ped 
ing cowe in), nays, 4 (SL Sadlabury. absent), being the | Slowed kim xn hour to yo so, but simply moved tliat te greet ege ey pee ae 
relativo vote us ou the former quidtions te Committes rice, which motion prevailed. Hirst) Oo esd pigs and’ bars, $180 per 100 pounds) on 

‘The Senate then went into Exeauva Session. Ad- ‘Dhe L un bill was then pawed: Yens, 149; Nays, 5, old orep lend ‘Gt only to be reusuuutnctured. $1 per 110 pounds 
jourved. namioly: Messrs Humett, Keid, Nortov, Vallaadighisn, | on cad lu sheers ripoe er abel, 82 29 per 110 pounds. ou 

To the Honse n moseige wus rece) wp- | aud Wood. abe da n h i 
ata inforafoy, tie How sot the oar rom ths Sen- | “On wotton of Mfr. VALLANDIGHAM a resilation | Piuirasaycd ti a periovjrude. sw 7 MM 





7 bem | ports of delivery sbi 

oer alia leaf, | Joct to al the obligations of 
Rocretary of tbe i 

ctbar Deeds bes Wtppiine such avaiber of walgbors, gadgers, nieasarers, 


dent, shat) 

5 tas) neoessary.to ble 
He oe eee eae nap call | campored of balr, or of which bale lbs eemipanent materi 1 Pte fubal exvection OC the Keveuua: laws. of 
be jpouent part, Dot otber wise ided for, #9 per cantam 
5 foe mutotured tay bpm na omtrw fa, | Grate" ah Kgday Wtiong and bali mui ot Ald t 
fests is pores aor oo loan uactuctiro | CY, petit nad anes allnoda tot atbarntie previed | ad Giriteet ere yeS 
ate of Slaal grass, mot orberw les provided for 20 yar 4 | (rt; caps, hale, mot, and Uppers of fr, and all otber manufac | stituted, in the sane tanner Of eutry om 
























covlabo: low athe g the 
trade, ube. ware beusil 














Pers i cl ii de te port 
Fefarling und reudtting the duties caSers ipnorced | Was adopted instracting toe Cowimitteo on Military | sed: On ovpper tn pits, bare or STG pe, Dita, a ae eal be a 7m 

by States since the Let of May lust, or por Affairs 10 Inquire sa to the removing the mimbixuity in | os copper lira old: sant only te be remanulsctares, 1) on Me ga timpeae, aves of far, avof whieh saceas 

next. or unuil Sunoary | pert of 179 provisiug for tua ealiag out of ube | brent omstgy ing copie tustects A ches LAA | aay nd you eermald there at iia non, i: wk och 


‘The bill providing for the Collection of Revenue, in | Militia. Adjourned. = fost, Ecenls par pond, ousbeatlog toetal or yellow ‘tortal not 


cases of RebeJlion, was reported. _——— wholly of bully or iv part of t Wise provided for: cad cures, pocketbooks, abell boxes, #72 




















Br. SULVENS (Rep, ku.) atked that the Lil bs | Borx’s Hrap.—It is several years since drovers | (h'51' to ae orpuntioe, 13 per Senin, £08 ti aria of satroged) eloeka ad posts of lacs] 
tf e is «! hoo, 
Pair HORMEL (Dem, Ky.) wlabed tobe indrgea | BATEMeL Wie sober a market for voc of al Kinda Hi tUned Pero el vareqian Sth tedatl ompend ent wens maw 
4n a few remarke, to wuich there were n0 objections. | 8° they have this week, All clases of butcher's ani- sara Me ee Nelrale ecm nlostored uses part by ti 


He sail, Lam perlups ove of the few menivers who | mala told ut a dectice apon the low ratosof the previous 









think i but the i 2) per omotum od Yelorem ‘valoed st over a sed arpess haga ‘allver i ino a 
link not only the commencement, but the proeeention | week. Beef cattle have been decliniug for four weeks, | In sheets, #3 per ICO Ib) én apelier oF tenveuaque bs sheets, onrunon i, 7 laws ee 
of the present war might haye been or wight uow be z elrdtrd cee erie tay ter aslantor ober atc of rate oval devaled a afressd a tbe 


u y oy pplie ihe ds} 

avoided by proper effurie on the part of tue Ni under the pressure of very urge ényplice, and ‘Sachs And leit Sart\er enacted, That, from and after the day 

Ruministra ious, Gotertatoing this opinion, I tim ene | Ushal small demand of extreme bot weatber, until at | $54.10 meals ore be tertoweloged ibe fe 
Of thoto 1udisjdned to resort to the force of the caninon, | the close, of the market they reached a lower point | Us ue tatlatamy, 747ate su wii lesa aod oxide afsioe, | Pate compact leu of cd 
: M o Pea ar = Heeler on rou! r ; ‘ fi 

Ragonel, ad smord, under any, irom tances, be” | oatho 10d than staay previowstine within the memory 1 ee Fecapon aceite ul exe nod ttt of lead, carve tod |" Bac. 1, ded be further acted, That from and afer th day 
Tne andes he BeUT of war Goverment tira | of*ome of those young in Ue trade. ‘The highest rate | Uivtiowsis of etal 2 cos pir Dyand: om bade sfaresald thero‘shal! be levied, collected ope 


sod year 2 
r sod bereloalter mentioned tbe lolow- 
Honea ita my purpoce, representing u Congresciiad | OC Steere rated extrs, at the opening of the market on | B'sitt odine 18 par envtums wt valores ym wig era the Cpratinn ofthe are eran 


19 par exttuin wf valorem om wich, % conte ities, Usst te te say: Kira: Op rough piale c7loder, ot 
District of Kentucky, to oppose, both by wy voics | Tuesday, wus only equivalent to 8) centsper pound | Fer Jv) pvunde: ou Parks white clay, and ochres of echrey | broad w! Paes. Dot excerding 10 by 1: 


liebe outs pat 
| Eoite cet otliorwive provided for when dry, 23 cuts pet 10 | Loy equate fot; abore thar and not exceeding Lt capers 


Coushis, sweetmests of frulte 


























and yole, every Movement that looks to the | forthe net weight of beef, while nny number of good nd j when ground {a ofl, $126 per 160 pounds) oo wader, | @12y yar 100 (foots shore that aod not exoveding 74 by | boupete; Sre-erackers; (ames 

Forectition of he Wur yxutuEt the Southern Stites . f of Ee | eentatpa 10 pouaaas met eee nd"on teaeed, ig 160 sxoate fe ful above thst sud aot | and enn-shades, fini dotsined nx afores.id, row the ev the prope! tf 
Taare boarded Ticks Mean gue ior mad een: a aaa eau be hada Beets Bea tiara aps empena Pca el, aarp oa acing a weliu podad par ogous Yoo, 4 pec 10) aquare | boaseoold goer, premrved 2 i | the vat Cues Oy see som Conn the Uilled 
mouts, I cauuot, aid will not, under any circumstances, lo brokers found it imporsible to close ont droves at | kesodue al el ‘coal ue | tae fn sheets or tables, ri pel pr oy palo tales; and in ease of suy altenet ot wie a each 
Give iy votwfor mouse which Wok tots ncolyer| eer? cute net per TS for Stern of Oto Bewt. each, | Entard sont eit, Sauer linpral mae | ele oe ite a ered ese eae ibs | hy albeit of et Tesara ey Sin by ie ives af the Caron, sll 
SE oe ai sguntiy a pee TORR the | of good fair quality, good enough for retail market | pres ives vitril or salppste of iron, ‘coate per 100 posndes ‘sddition thenete a daly of 3 sents par Brae are Berle Meeting be law fu) for the Prosicent gr voch parson or persons. 








= 3 2 oul (crade aed regulas of) 2 cents yand ; os Drim@~ | tamer, That all 
Family Spicy, to bow eet wil be th desire | borchers; nnd vt that price toe prospet lato inthe af Sibeturag tn but, 08 yor as of 2/00 Sea oa re {ot perme a is egonce Tet, sell. 7 a ddiopal procs | poder Jopanved paler, 
Ei epbon ayeen ge ices | MFO Wahl won ot be vod ies Sri wae een Kemet | Keil es eee yircmegs ai | pr eae ies g comer aaa 
tor the ee ber Uae ay | GoLD Pens —We bappen to know Mr. A. Morton, Bera nee pened umf Serie netic ea exemeag Baby | Lead peony mvc emai, stale, eg [eeggee Be eters ok te Caroma rikcng tne cast 
Teseutatives on 1hié oor, ausiuet the rewarks mide by | Who sdvertises in our colamns this morning, to be not Fu, 8? poe lOagaare faaty call sbvee hat Ager IO mqaase | A Smee ETFS, Nermpoownt taulerial. wok otbereise | Suc. 4 {fIn (he Jodgment of the Praints (on cura 
my colleague (Burvett). —Keutucks, by large and | oply ono of the best uod most extensive manufacturers te 


i jawed 1 the tit sellum of thle ace te dultes upon {a 
overu bel ing uajority, will enp, ort und mudotain the x ‘Proelded ; That al crown, plate or polished and al as pris. | pew dad Lor esa arot trawa ok eemguble ea frunpeoilection, dlgeticy catanst See eaoa By he 
Governinent aud the Guomliasten ofthe United States, | of Gold Pens mot cnly; in America Unt faltie world: ee ae ‘essa aberrice 


jiionsi duty oo auch excess of ¢ cents por pound: WAUBleok Fes, rl ‘ordinary weaig end in the ordinary ear or ietbenade aid 
the xalleres.) We use bia pens, und can assuro our readers of their 


jin | guise proviied tu the force ine sectloue of thin srk thew 
ed yeutlemen that | excellonces 





ie 

wr rared for thas to DLs part 
brake bare eapeneene EARS perio eyepiece 
force of el lean relasteers, a» may be deemed necessary for tbe 




















= 
Plain. and wold, cad prose glassw ork. oot oat, em, ir a Rr rn linc case the Prealdent Is hereby 
ea a | cb mgs Sel | pica ml i ck a 



















8 é NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY 
x rat vont a open nod la rord 


ler. 
crwner of the tvien at Cxmpyille, om the Birks Raed. 
ithe Ste naruyr drovers that sTOy gaara seetaee oe 





Di Leopeipties, 
vin of Fu 
Neto ehsed coal 
























“ TH: GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” 


TOF YOUR COUGHI 
INSTANT RELIEF! stor YOUR 




























































¥ cowatlon of soch 
vs and Af ‘por oad. nay itp pian the bape STRENGTHEN YOUR *UICE! 
Pee aaaliesi sv Laep ns eetry nay och tne beers SPAULDING'S 
oer th ete syparal forsivare, and hain at plone twielng. fern 20 6039 on:te | THROAT CONFECTIONS red iid 
(ied to the Delt ven Pxtre fron Dees mold Lat sess at 4b on rarald eit ane FRUIT=—tlaeing baye been doll; we quote st @ 
Whenerer the Hreldvnts in pursusvcn nf the pro |B Ingvar 30 em: te Bo far all thet bas bean alle ed ak ther 1 aa5 G00D FOR cLEROYMEN, ersond S119 e120 for snech. Brasil Sutssall at Se eat 
of barecand vection of (hwant entiid An wct to pro- | ures haw Keon taken DiC buyers AFA quile ak cautious fo tliele i repk with al GOOU VOR LE TURERS. Sa ee e 
if tbe OTF MAIR Ae weliers are sel iaant to Beeept the odes tt Ula adver GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, ‘HIDES contin [vet , we only bear of sales of | Cate, 
u wt Russie te pis at 22] Jee ota. ‘Tbe stocn ts 428,000, pad 
(SUPTIVES. | fame tine booed 
EMEN CARRY HOPS are ie fae regaest; nace f 150 bale 8 72 for iny 






GENTL 
SPAULDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. | growib, and I5@z2e for! 

LADIES ARE DELIGHTEO WITH HAY The market ls ar with o fate demand for 

SPAULDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. | sales of 450 bales et 5620. for oww, wd 3/Oio for: 


















We rive the following reparte of rokary sales, exabractos all 


‘Caithe tn raazket fact about the market {s, St Is overstocked, and if 




































































































Uberity of Stat or Bi Jin & Co, sold far Row 40 alow th Kentucky Dor- IpeaT# must have over J cents s pound fr fat Doge, they mort HUSEY—Cabs ls scarce and wan'es; gootations 
r by ths in & Co, at fet y, Hop crowding them op this gousker, for ta that will hey ene CHILDREN CRY FUR \THER—The demas d for Sole is frial 
i rach stale of alent tn, rv ert te rata 79 eT ak Theme zane 2: Sass ome rE (aayply inteptap. Mr Gnot, Soperistendentofthe | BPAULDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, | ,hy THER The denn dior Soleiet iri ta 
warts thereat fo whled sald camnbliaibin ealite wer shed t beefs NA: Jon TE Wi haze sold the MeClavig drove of 110 Siinols Steere | x08) et, lors rauge lower thas ever before in thie tat | ‘hey cellere x Cough instantly. rh a cootegience of nenvaritvals there 1s mo 
Fretlon voppreded by sala Stn'e or Staten n such case, | broseht feat year, mew, Be Gh OWL at shuie, the bent | MAC and there te Hitie demand “of Hogs of roy kind. L ‘They cles Ihe Tee doing. Lac ales of | omimon al $0-, and Luo pat 
easy anid still be Lawl for the iy pro mut | «dail wake! wt low rates f ae last work. | Hoge crmmmand Uo Kighest pilen, but sell slow to re" 3 pite sre eh and volume tothe volew MOLASSES Ls dull; wo ouly boar of 48 bode Pe 
declare that the inbs ee er sron ‘Alen 00 Obie oitenre far Ed. Willa: scood Darkarn erales, | amon Impossible ta Glspose af Leavy fat Hogs, kowever prime | ney fu elielous arovs Lo the brosth Mame 
eminent aiShout toon 8) cwt.\ Hote Tease, Valan(linn, vary tive steers, ai a AO ay os en he Toey are dellghtfal to the taste. ~ Ian ole a Sa oe 
mamuleaur £ 7 sti 0 es! bey we ta one. swe) ¥ 
iy firm abd when ata later periods dan tanitadtafors vent ook | iaroey Nartram od Alexander ke Gasani’e drove of fair. | whetber I wurth while wend Mogs bere at jueceat prion Tndvioe every one wha rags Coopers Hosts Velew ors Bed | Sperm 
via evesiten af h esutfouny | thelr arene Femupaliiion, xed pHigen wer uy to | Role Sixers average Ok OWL, at TO4G which is consserably | FMle cvmean be bouaht alt over Winolsat 12} cwnis « Bosuel. | Brew, or any didieulte afin win of may 
Feb ovsdiion of howthiy abalevotioan | abot axe ete pal teh BAL Cael Ns OW. Dermat quotes the price of Hogs thix werk as follo™ ‘Throat Confections, they will relieve you insandz, and Joo 
eres ma eT a ote (Orewa ‘i 1 | Meal & Hiisntoer beve 60 enod Kentoeky Nuybens on ercount Live. Deed welgat. | will agren with mo that “tbey gr right io the spot You =lil 
Unired Sia'es, ‘exis forward and tako the crop, or 7, ste my go righ 














sthuiated ud them very avefaland plovennt traveling or attending 


of I Aba at Bilude.. sot the Gt 





































ave deliver op Wie = hilo Wate, with ail the advantages of the 5 te 
ay en. cipd tari to tbe tia ie revwoazes frou Kenta te bite mecticts Te Milt oter teatek ae hee ene alae 

Unita tateres of eastedy to ery owt tector palais ra Feupeeced drawer, 0.3 Fesou ts ous packaged Sit ata taping thse ou =i) evar 

not bellave the presets low rites will be malnisted. nan Milled ‘ou the sftrrmard courde thru fiditpendble Sou wil Bed wea at 









Abe Drugglete sod Dealers in Medicine. 
FAICE TWENTY FIVE CENTS. 


Hester, test Pridy, by = po 
= | ser, 
My cpu fn exch pichafe All otters a @ comnter felt. z ai lesa: 


of the truck | His uad ond 
ouileot acqualotauces Botue 
¥ bea 





[Chiteago Timex 





i 


NEW-YORK CATTLE MARKET a ae 
t ride fine Maeacky Davhame 

y iey Fon MaKe on dona 1 alahsnteg Dondbaes:whlah ihe ownertkten coecs rene Cambridge Cattle Marker. 

Bair und vont iniercodter, ba far ta by Hu iieen ead, Chall De oso | FOTALNROMIPTA OP GATILN OV AL Minpe Yun, THO WERE. els real weigh Raronruy von Tus N. ¥.'Tuiwowe, wy Guo. Reve. 


" ef rules and regulations cording 10. 18 Fons thin waver al Yn Jo the | 8. W, Payna wold fur feslor 4 lows Steet end Oxen, which Wevuhnar, July 10 1661. 
Benes Aeeam Tce ROG TN ern | ekg ray eave MOR RTT ee ee afiouibio lbewk, vn welghty very alowat Wate! en tat | | Whole number of Cll at market ails shot 309 Kasreh faa 






EGRET SSS a ASG as | Cie Bat id 
‘MEAL—Thnvw ule demand for 

HENRY C. SPAULDING, rt sa tenincloes ede er er aioe oy rion 

No. 48 Cedarst, New-York i st cou hag Deen quiet; sales of Pimento Sey ay 

fe 1 





cents, Al 




















ry 





8 litle caore native; eiles of 175 tor. at 56s 












































































































fotemriber Uy tts Koeretaiy of ip Krvaanry, ae 20 Stores. consisting of Working Oxeu, Miler a 
ebcmalon xf evideds ta te 1 fervnclag je baptie Sfoe, etal rhs A Vang wold 0 ioe nao fr State | yah year ok eee ae eo EUGANS te decaed wade stn quella, We 
int ell AL aD overage of #9, etlunnted ar Tewt, and fal cy Bie fey quality, > , z fair to good Retinlog. a: 26040. of Lite Bhd, 
bre LU 51 wecond quailty, #515; third qualiiy, 8429. & CFPHATIO PILLS, (ane At DGfesibelading so bhds, Ports are " 
Wy 3097 sold 100 Uleols slenrs and afew oxen, | (PAlces oy Brune Carria—Working Osun, per pals, novos CURE SICK HEADACHE. Sigel alto St ide eleda a3 08 %3 
the rea Dont cwh, which ts covrlderd 8 5, from, 4) te went Yearlingn, a A gy etsny cue Chines Seabee 
Bue ti i a eras tog 7 aree-yeee old. Dene. 5 Bris, OEPHALIO PILLS, ehh: of mes ust ‘ere nominal os <a 
Hen of the pronllang of tla set en expect wilt pot co Ta prices ts 19 6175, ¢ iid is woarouy we: quotelar-'B{ 40m" 
efitentharluweurtetiied suk Sort lng eg irn Mudie adeaoe Wid 77 gid si eno ox tom 3 t0 4c # CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE tial ronan spre ini "ye 
. Lett eda fal fe vehicle nara age € 00, 0 "Therm fem fale demand and pricee ara Br 
i Muditou tote Revante Cuttotttn versie, ts eB aeerernts CEPHALIO PILLS, talagere7000 Ib at DENIC Roug. Fatt Wlivg at osteo 
emy'y in sid thereof such other public verela ne toy 1a bus ‘ico out of 80 good [1lnols rtaers, 11 CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE. Te AS—The market fe quiet, but Hr; there ly some ‘re 
oy f) $ Hts PROM BUY FR ‘whieh wat not uver Be, and (hey are labeo insult. 
feitares and penalties lnonrred by virtue of thie ALM Allertou & Coy ied sitore or she Wastlogton Drown r 4 the host, bore. HOBACCO—Kentocky, of common gradas, sell at fall 
mee ted oF ren dited Ly per hoe ul sheesh erty y ra Four fourth ative! report the Cattle in market frou the thi xt ander Tied eae Hoare ud oxen it J tations Uther kinds aequiet Sp nish ix iuactive aod noi 
p Ftwant entitled" An | toltay|u Biavert ie Week inthe bands of the falowiig brokers, all of whom : 
ag Tr reltare Hew tun: Wont Tajo ou ht wor tha lak weak and woe et thea ria | A “xerks Bz the ne of howe Pie dh parade itech cf Nerour or Sick ASHES Tie maret fg 
lal tlle one Penbay As {= Kentidiy ss eto w B ‘enter Iravathe ted. zs y eat 85 7 
p ove Marcnd y er Oboe Berry Ute drove ef 97 fal stents, ith some roogh oxen, averazing sisek lauclato valet frm pals aad wctuems wil > | FoR Se ae demand for Western Canal Fig | 










Sh |» Sil febtatoed. 4s mederalo. and at the close prices wf thr low gr das aro eas 





n 
ig 1 regulation 











































Ear to be presaived Ara ellopat aban Son sale : ; 
Yenc a 61 oa for forfelinies nodar thts ast jock Tecelend by reflroade, Ties Hof the tll a (Se. ms Tallow, Co I, Pelts, 200 Bil each; ead User grabene let eeataad eee eae 
gay be parte tthe G0 He thn Ue An any dit eevee Cows, Yeast canard, i org aera 2 ia cP 1 Vow Caren #20 Bt tate; SIWMSTO te 
reer baastend ung bs Reals even, Cows, Ver Sion f Me AG = cet ext a include. nothta 2 a riers 
Kein atdaceh Gvariesball bays and enter vines tail} mt Hythe Flo Mayon. 2 ‘os | aitwne Ln lee! op a hd ig at Wl fed Oarn, Sree alsa Melee th Wit | et udentary Maat hoy ar alanine TAcatoe preg 4.38 fortbelaw andiwel Weber Fe 
jedan over tbe wae get tow vetaivewas made iu that dst tet iver Ilall- usd, ‘Ton log by Pimon Ulery, willaveraga7ewt, | & MOrdisnry cousin of DUlls, uaa thereluse ct loan | teteinethasntara olutichy ard strength ofthe wholeryitnn, | for Faucy do; 84 coag4 70 fr skipping Urands of 
Taviem laliveadsisene tere 461 aod of (qallyy owe ot Num Bolveyart Durbuc | eld Stee Ordioary of Hull, aad the refuse of fta, | resinhing ibe nataral claekey an aireneth ofa who ayitan, | fir Caucy, do 5 RA come e 7 fer sbieptae Wanda. of Trad 





wl “0 ‘The CEPHALIG PILLS are tho result of long {zw A 
ae. OMY MIGLSONN Gut Cope eae eae a Laconia aperimenta, Having, ‘bees in ema syria Floor ls wilot ia esto ote, Meee 
MUANE Feveral raven fo re wero ea \° and Eastern Ra(l venring which aie tvoy bavo| prevented and rollaya 4 Bak 
Mri wich haveratst | rotdt Wo aver the Bextonsad Lowelle apd it orerabo Fichburg, | 2citxacsntor pala aod valor g foo Hessuche, whetueror: | MA@'87 60 for exttrn Bouthonu our i without chai gushes 
it 


Camden aud Amboy Ft 
vou [UV Dole 


at Tie, upd » fow choles a Bf ajc. 
thous haug very bravy the 
< | Sain, Sinester went to Albany 
YSi0 | thiu market at about 4e PM live wolebt, whlet bar 





ti very 


Bowe u 


WEEK KLY REVIEW 































































































































































































































































































‘OF THE iin follwing xopurt | seeh ices the hg mays ho shall not be induced to visit Albany Anke —Omiug to tho extreuio beat there was nut tiie | fnslingin the servous aystew, OF Goin B deraugell sare of tue mani is far. but uot +0 ackive na yeste) ata Be 
tied ihe Weak—tie ia golug to. Covey Iuland aud ‘olber sexporie (oro wan sono extra fat Wer | arom i Ps aleorn 
DRY GOODS MARiCmT | “le, Les, 1,203; Bwine, | forte health, whitch hss bees badly dauaged oa Mice te id gs BOD beck wh thong of ddlng ax quay | Ahey are eile ngalave in hn compadtiog, and mar bo | SHA,ES S105 59(oraztr. | yelonede ih far demand tg 
i atas high, as moat of the butchers prefer theu to the | then at all (airs with perfect aafety, withoot makineany chance mens dy = LoUE eb 
By the Mannfacturers’ Cloth Wall Association, DERF OATTLE. thle hot seatber. of dlot ond ike abrenceaf any dteagreeatte tasterenaersiteusy | ese S00Dble, MarWe Calorie at $385. from stare 
Ranier reported for (his warkot at Forty-fourth street, Botfew old Sheep. Lambe sold about tho rame ox leat week; Ta adiniieter 1m te oAlLiroe paeite e ee = SPER CICAT NTS fe fats, 
A. I, ALMY, Munugor. ices Lodiay are quoted as follows: wafidyare bad Veel Calves at thelr own price. Theeenalne unvotive signatures of HENRY . SPALDING ANTE opened 
U New-Youx, No. 157 ra dal Sicsh aeallis.s a ey Cremer Hera are ee tha inarknt elo: 
fC edna a ; 4 e in Madiota 
1 Tuvnspay Evenina, July 11, 1801. Tue ehotal rape : for Goorgo W. Recd—ore of Albany Live Stock Market, nN Hox wl Be nent by al prvpatdl on recelptot he: 
j Thoro Ja no noticoable chungo in the Diy Goods aaa Ber pa of igerent weights, will bo ohiet acre beoglt orice U tetocls Diaheane aa ca SSeS, ‘ Dispense sel Reno iy Anioracaionidtedaitensats oes rete 
0 ip ood n i a vem 0D Thowk, whioh tem Habe eso male. eevee —Thi rhot fe retoarkebiy fusetive, and ol) LA 
j el ETT ba oO ae AIS In the city this weer, | "DO" x Troucher Mi ght Todlana Stears, say 8} | rocelptn ara 3,0) hvad Jery than hat Week, holder are pit eles HENRY, C-SPAGDING) Nisroor, 
fare held wiih firmnors, and with lide dirpoxltion to He aa " at VON. {ug apy botter prices, Last Weck, some persone, fearing a bard 0, 49. Codaret., Now-York, 
Prem rales, Cotton goods partioolurly arc improving 1161 Heal mare to lash woph and 114 head eas an Witte ten bs nuke, held thale droves oot uf the market, and neatly all of 
j io ul thing in the ratio of tho advanoo fn cot Year Wie Al Roady while te: numNer & hi aud uk ibu price inhib uous wore ak at {obs cbdiits MRAM THUS SCOR 
paTceuoawsitlag om Wwanou fa cut tar fae tit ea while te un a tha ca #388 0 Head worve than lash wees, | to bu ablalued Were at reassuanto rates, and ifthe recipe Tal 6 ITE VOLUOWIRO INDORSEMENTS OF. 
. The present high prico of the ataplo will atop is dares ser eee he avarngy end 334 Boal a Ne aoe ee a ey acu Reni areal ede te as ape Peynnstr youn A GETS) eat dao Mn eRe 
‘ ; ; uvoware fa macht thls wee a 3 OE STow Pork market ds voster, particnlsly fr 
tnahy mille which othorwiro woold havo continued a Jo carketthlewesta ad es sold 19 Obito stock for F. Compton, all Cows rTe—i1he following f+ our comparative statement o} re- | SPALDING! Mess; Thin is ia demand for Govornment ud. and fe Bula 
productive, und it {a coulldently helioved by many Meme Wee. sscaas 38 RTs EWES Tbye a foratne PEO ERGO fe UO Dea WILL CONYINGE ALL WHO SUFFER FROM At tio closoy sales of 1,404 bbles we $15 sialsi 7 for Mwy 
Satter aa | oe ab bids ihe aoe ant week. ‘Total since Jan 1. 10@S10 25 for Prime, and *1U@$16 25 for Clesr. Bool is 
‘holders that bofore the new crop ean bo dollvared the TATSEE seas BT | PALLIAT eae an ORLITO Zain 7) wets ut gas) - HEADACHE {alr demand anid Is stendy; «alo of 42) bbls. ut $8 SO@ S10 0 foe 
Ph ices Will bo pull. Romo predict Cron Wo 1 bongbtat Albany, prod tiiteole wader S ah ore repacked Mess, and +1) G2@ 11 62 for Extra Got Meats ay 
mort oxtravajgant prices wil p prodict | hes Also Vi buugbtat Albany, food Iillnole steers, thet would aver = cm enn Tandy sealer Ota Rbdu et tt Bees fie Sbariaere eens 
Ne.'for witdiings. The othar grout atuplo no Anupor- | WME? Gicateys aed. amtiscatnelerateececcall roereae arto ee Sorta kA ez xerie bial osape ; for Hwa.” Dard fe Gren, thy dewaud fe stendy anton of 300 BAe 
Want to ono branch of our manvfiot =Wool—Jn | py nie: Ones Aa yacnon ee Bi inal ston, though wot really worth fl ed aia 5.007 SPEEDY AND SURE CURG Site me clear lot ut Yo. Butter end Chovso are plenty 
Tiwerthinsor a poriollof yeurs. A’ Mtnited! amount wMéchaves its : Lenser rapa creer aie one tl 38 WITHIN THEI REACH 
sof the provont clip has sought tho murkieat ton or port that bo bad fallod, are respectfully informed that bis | othe receipes for the week are to be added 424 head, held i 
fifteen por cont lean thun Uo prion of Just yer, Sten Wer beta sold fr Brown 44 Ohin Darhame, | "lin Gatils are fous ihe dforent Staten and Canad, tn the fol S aischs takin alate ah resets Ansurance Companies Sy 
Ah6 great proporiion|will bo Kold back by the produce Bde “Aine ISIT Luots senera or BNanadas atenee My cateracs | lowing oumibery a eer oed suateationatte hepato the aGieténey of thie oe BRWISH COMMERCIAL LIFE INSURA2 
or higher prices, The boklore do not believe that tho #52) 29 for Taylor. rough lowe oxeo and poor Hght steers, will truly Sclentifie Discovery. ANCE COMPANY, Loudon aud America, established] E 
Freeeut Tow prices will prevail rvnghout abe wae, | Bie i Wt ye milla for Va uver 9 Tl Laas OC Lo bh Hon. — je Company ts wel known fo bot’ hemphere,and|= 
u Ne fact that there 0 Karten buyorn | 9). Beth CWe, AL T@TjO—e fow at id were: a 0 iv be ‘S /ite stabilicy inundoodt 
Ee ane tins lier aro no Tistera bayore | aivetenk a MF seseanre 3 etry Slvers sold for Hiitucre 64 good Tnotsatoers, average | Mate Tous peotee,wrongh he yards be Masoxvnn, Cons., Feb.5, WL. No-extra chwye for coring the Atlantio, 
An the Western market, but oxpoct that a demand will | Shoester & Gs tif $4800 Muviee Th owt ot 7a7)0—a fow at Uo. Hxicys—We do not feel Justibed {n altering our quotations | -Mr-SPALDING. | | oann granted on potli fon ‘ 
nitimarely appour. "Phin will dininlh the trate of the | Heir ky GIG. AL HDI, Devevveneersss 90 | aja—e tamayner Ds somes bo08 7 owt: Tinos steers at 7@ | from lart week's rates. Ihave tricd yrar Cophalle Pill, and Z1Ke them an wellthatt | Z| Pillolea scalar aye Hy 
Went for pomo two, and rosult unfavorably in tlio col- i tetar ilens 271 Wan'G. tunica ils siiai/ &Brecisslal | BeanealdieraeOieenter: Pentel watynn toned mo rn delle yeneih more B} Lan bonu war tbirey-hvo pise cont 3 
Tectlon of dobia sted Co, Ry: {ifieury davingt, Rin rec ieee euler aaa ofthetiet hae T Neath nae ta Mad | GEORGE M RSEVITR, F 
“ i W Ny sovecesss 4U| Henry JAvlogstote Ellsess... 16D) OWL, and will not average The. ean MANAGI, 
‘The trids in Domenic Goods cannot bo brink nncil | fe Ne tbeld Tiss. SHIGE ME, Shawl Os huscesccriy | Sammoniles sos wid vos at loex than fe. $B. Send the Pils By mall, nd OWE rant, No, 63. WV | 
now ayniom of ordiin in adopted, and confidence ONENING -DAYiop rile ATOM 02) | | Mescererpet ent sfeseimg ane au emi fre ee Te DAMES KENNEDY. 
Sesillaved whieh vwillresulh tn who tormauiin of now | Tyegday, July 9—The Beof Cattle manrkot | viiie ean auseec pts ess RPh Haugen! trove ar Fe hee APSE OU TAA RUN fo coe EO 
ie rales é , ‘ are at -n By Owe, whlch in a Ligne oo : 
Sasa ett Sroalt veal {84010 10 expect tho | $5 ragutniveverstooWed anil "ytene)| Gre: /aéroaed Wloresce, seta for) att Vaneneter er Vlitsels 5B 5 ANE RCT PROSELORUR, 
Saanfustarers Will onud ele goods to lo commision | teioq the quotations in our lush, woek'a, Soport. [lef itsea mete vader b ett ce elt SS Btoee Kain de) th urevage 1,975, Mar. Beacorma. a THE TRIBUNE is piloted ov a inrge fuspertsl sheet, aa cen 
vn Tor advance pay h thay are oblig " ~ | The. on 7) owt. ohn Mur extra ucky at y eri me one mare ber rom tole o 4 of 4 
Bonbes foradvanccs io. paper, whieh thoy are obliged | Wo found this) morning, at ihe opening of tho | Mfc Daten ld 19 ofthe drown ho hough i Chicaga at @40 | anim, NULw* 12 exe Nentucky at 8459p [0 average | yim yonty sent mojone mage Rex of grat Cophallo Tin | talneEAliorials on the toplos a a oe 
Me Hrcbect alter theirgendeurorold, Thowholorystem | gre weokly market, in Forty-Fourkh atrvet, about | exter innledat tort. Tn talugce sear Ataage: Ste] YET 4 grits, 28 prime Ilaols ax $4 10 100, arerace | TRIE Teese area deal oF buna fro MsbiD Taleltccaes ee Cee nee ce a URE 
will bo briken up. Tho iaunfiesorer whould foo | Sai0 howd af ules, and hi addsa to oa | dyn POPEATER SCL Ga I tec tare ey Nae HARYANA storxHousE. | Ube Inollenienfiom the Seat of Wacy Donel ad Fora 
pote gosta ne | nd thin dod to. § a wna comiiderabhy Matha SO lrwood, 24 Reed Tllnote at 3Jo., average 1.400 10. epondence; the Procsedioge of Congress; News by Ty 
rat ake acne good au ah a aie 4 wold yostertay, makes np tho toml in tho sixty-four | ghar Ce ties eee tinols Meee, evenod Beith | diel @ Reutedy, 90 extra Koulucky at 14s, avorago — graph fom all par'a of the World! Reports of Lectagay cl 
Jo himself na to the responsibility io House i | dooven yarlut, Some of the tops of droves, of most | for they. wold a Sua eto ahead, the tail a nit over to a | “W. B, Kidd, 1 Kentucky oxen st $420 @ 100, average Snorce Carnx, Huntingdon Co,, Ps, Jan. 18, 1951. News; Cattle, Horse abd Frodueo Marketa; Roviows of Beaty) 
' Jere lo agent profern to give his-chieck fur tho amount, | excellout quality, xold dariag tho moraing ut over & | Msiuihtonae Witch wealbor i doctdedls too ot for thls seni sald) Rtagra hGsicd ap bead, 1,200 t. BG Beaune Taare tale ac EAD onde geben stant Ona Ee 
, a ullocks. 1), 15 do. Btoore a |, averag0 1,200 Yo. : ; 
and then good faith and confidence cannot be prenorved | cents q, pound not—any So. for tho very choicest bel- FALKS KY TOKENS PANTLY AT nomi. 3-H! Fowell, &¢ prine Uinois at S26 lead, You will pircsm send me two boxes of your Cophalto Pills, | ‘Ve shall, w# bitherto, constantly labor to improve tho quality et 
ifn recrecy ia abrouded about the truuactlon, “The | iocks of the drove; butno droves would average that | gillstite K Miller sold 39 for J- Carter, gti Miinots grasa | Ht n, 66 dado. at SO4 P hwed, average Rod tans Amriecisl yee ene | | the fnatructive entertalomont afforded by THE TRIBUNE, 
Dry Goods Cvenmievion burinors in wy, posed to bo Baforsiris k armenifer fight gras Stree ein excets of she demands id are welllog very low, veo han of near 2NO: B.8Iwows. _ | Which wo latend shall conttiua tobe) the best) Fumnly Newne 





Price, wnd but fow, if any, wold at prices equal to 8 cte. ragiog 1041 at $4-P head. Mr Jobusn | P.S—Ibaye used one box of your Pilly, and fied them | Per published fn the World. 














y wi o ad t : ; 17 for H. Nickerton,, thi, sigan P 

Barats aly SECS (hue an in Bae: 4a pound for the moat, sinking offi; wut ia, bide, | Sums ema es Hloynelds, good fair quality ws told 170 food Kentucky, averaging 1001, atic. @ 1. or alot | exellent ‘ Wo employ regular pald correspondents 2 Ecrope, {n Ci 
it prevents the munnfacturor from know | yy ot, All Illools stock. of fino Obioy, averaging 120 1b, 3 $5 was refucet fornis. at the lethrus of Darien yy the Rosky Mountain Goll 

fag that wildh fe) incai’ Jumportant’to Mim, ‘amd Race X Pickering, eel for Wood 63 Tingle Stears, decent | Housare pleaty aud neglected. | Somme Il ear londs ceme in — Togiav, and) wheravar else| they seem reqiisiles “rani Oi 





‘Tho weather has boon distrosingly hot all day, and | farquulity, eyrmunid owe. 
: zy ; eK 4 but for-a breeze in the wflernoon, would have beon un- | A&pdlotot State terra at 
/ © furnishes tho capital for doing n lurge business | ooquratto, Tue oxioaive hent jo tho middle of the | , Gilloit& Totfuy bought of G. Wileon, 66 Ferd) fale Todiane Philadelphia C; 
| Let our commimion merchants in thoir weekly or ficorn at Batt estimated to avovasa4’ dwt. By owner, which 
{ 







102 for Sendder & Wilson, | yestorday. We quote fat corn-fed nominally, at 2) @3e. # Ib. 
fo. ;20/or MeMaiters, thin State — Brany 0. Sranno, esDEtes VAUNON, Oblo, Tap. 15,185L | moro sccnasibla portions of our own ooantry, wa doriyp oat 


Pleaso find Inclosed twonty-five cents, for which send ma | {nformation mainly from the multifarious correspondents of the 
another ox of your Cophallo Sila” They are truly the Best | Associated Press. from our oxousupva, aid tho osesalunal Tottoa 
nT have exer 0 





Keepw him depondent upon hin agents, to whom 







































































diy wax probably tho caus of tho oxtromo dullness of | they sold ec sam Cee i 
monthly eketaher alate tho namo of the party to whom | 4 5 e 7 sf Mi 'bogghtot Dewi 7. at Direct A: STOVER P. M,, novrapal 
9 tmido, during. {ts continuanoo, * .At le 8. G. Woodrafl bought of Lewls J. Sims @Tilinols stoors, " 
Be rode nro wld, and uve relent eontidense in tho | joarly ytopjed ull dinpealtion to uy desing | Rxcn? ort Om 0s le aul, which sold anon wok, a asec Lea PE 
F y wet oer a 
{ Guanufusturer that he will wot interforw by direct onles | govoral ote, wo that rut four o'clock an ae qaienel § Bray told for Georse Hentloy 119 good Towa teers at | Sunsi—‘The wupply of Sheep continues good; 2.500 bead wero 
i Se edad ant ax uprrosimutian tay he | upuully Wego proportion ef the stock remuined | hebsughter stall atsuve sass atntee orenergunien | seidat fom 8 toe Qi, neko the offringssmoont- | 17.¢. Searmrxo, Bag Berane Mees Dee 19, in 
mado to fuirdonling: Tels anotorious fice that thoes | unsold, and inuch more than for eaveral woeke, must | ¢rase Utewt; 18 fer Sayre, called Ullnole weeks are probably fog omen d.ooy head all of whlch wero old at irom $480 to | "wish fr rome circalare or°laren abow-bils to bring yonr | DAILY TRIBUNE: Sundite ii zea, 67 
Srarifaetirers whoreguire Vuslnove paper will indore, | KO-Qvar All to-morrow, whleli if It proves aw! much | ORES ee MiNehen wt ie eon Bee oe Timota7 || Sete oe el fod, and trom oko wa 18S a have bean | Sehene Pills more parieolarly before myenstomerk I yoa | SEMI-WEEKLY: 83 por ansiam (1 erves); twa copie fet 
zen, iu eotuloment of uccoon, do not gor ony paper | {rer to Ld irre la harder than | cwt steers st 40. and10 for A. Calvor, Ohiograss steers, at | acld ut from S20 to S40 each, vecotdlng to qualiig, ne Poe? | Bageanutblngel the Riad plearernd tome | oT Soi orogihs el ener ft 920 ay 
available in tho atroot but precioly that clare which | rovers tint Udy: Lave bit With thi seer te Recor " 5 ena {ra PE WBER Trea horse ues ce anatlackinonphhourby | each sobeeriber, Any eri, tendon 34 
cannot bo ured, and wvbon the panto comen itinrvorth: | opluion of ome of the ollet cattle Leokere chet the N, ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Frodace. "Respectfully yours, Bical of Ay wo will end THe Dae aoe 
i] ‘Vers; and too often, an we hove coon, tho agent snc price of ballocks to-day ix 83 to. $5 8 head lesathan the on Wiik exDING Yanna Jovy Us “ W. B. WILKES. Year. 
|. “oemnerand an anvaars nant, Set | Hiss et uatp a itso aa (nn AES RELY a Ba wwe, oz econ thm cet 
| : ling is more real thaw ent from thet : sons ov Fated a eeatrae ee 
searcely o'bo credited that tls i the poley of so Tange | generally given by eases tee teat teats Meaerdat, Mant lls iotciininencer ogee, erating FeAPORe EMT cl tH RL eee er TB 
god important an inwreet, yet itis vovertholess treo, | euch an overstocked twarket, they do not get such ye Pe er Semel From tha Fxominer, Norfolk, Ver where is namie) (taba prltens oiteretin, Sie Nor 
o hoaltation Z 5 oatimatos of Weight as owners declare that they ki Bobs are entirely out of fashion. peed (ene Ret s. Cephailo Pills secomp' bh the object for which they were: names may beaddedtoa club et any timo at tho origiel 
Se a ae neat Sins 8 Bex | eats arpvaaWdad tor ead tea Wejitto vest Sin sodiaany of WD andupmard Themen | Sl plyeduages che bY Ball with noice ween and Row things | vie°Cury of Headache inal ts forne memati | Fada amare it ecu es vee 
Li sala omy ah Mule, and | disposition on the part of buyers to sink the rade of | *Matleary thors of an axeraze of 150 Coxunusiost —Fer selling Berrien, Fruits: ke.,whero paskares 5 ae THE SEM! WEERLY. and fornalavater 
i NY at For arth etrest ie slow tnt jer, is: ke. wher tho Examinar Ne Ve fend s copy of SEM'-WEERLY, 
| Satceul from the manufacturer tho disposition made-af | oxttle down to weet prices ay infer: bullocke cad ice caared ik eel ofn estat | gundmutacaaga wallow sao Peed) OWer Fue |” myqy have ected ie ths Mand cae, with | KowsCdNe BAIT ABUSE AT Shen anii 
i] is goods. for lost week, so that when radors soo droves | Wooursd Wewelshtwarauotat large Abe report of | Prgauce,keustnly, 8B ceo soca, in 00d order, at | *Bllreruceusn: = ER REPRE EVI 
Wosnnex ourunl eummsry ofthe Esporte of To | voted, at conta a pot dy they will at eace under OMAE SMES een Gore ae rare qivleate ooh te Farnese realise, and not Jouberr er Spsculst a Fig the Deo Bt Glond Ming. ayer pete, 
Ha " hilt matiy- of the fo re quoted Tis poy Ra IT IBS rR ea es tree ‘ou arm or bata been troubled with the Hoadacko, eond for 
Zresto Colts trou this port forthe week-ending Waly | weak ut 8] wile, Tete covala. tiay Bh dese ete | omtag Ose anal tre cr Oswell in un fac hunisee | gWathi The (ranrestlous eontloun on a very moderate eale | w ne (Gephalle Pill) 0 that you way have theiaia eusveton | (YALIFORNIA‘—900,000-—To__ ADVENTUE: 
&, us followaz Very top price to-duy, and wedou't belleve that one in | Sblotmisit very Welle Mone,ay thurs ary tuny in amare Tor tone of th mics ee eRe Ag formed for the ostablboline 








of a MANUPACTUNING bUSINESS in| Sin Fianclicy 




























Vala | twvooty hus sold at-that rate upon lale eeione ‘ero only ln fale working order, and they Will be sold at prices va W a u 
. Fe Rothardarassssssecosssessssnergsenn #165) | yecight- Tho ponoral nvernreiede Beeata aS valent to sbant a. pouid Yor the bee and tote af ‘Tre Copballe Fill resid to bearommbenta tetas) remedy CASTE oe San eet ina yi be 
Be Lirerpeal seeasesiare 4c | Tho ownerw of ome thiuuish. rise stoory: malt or te Buds ob end onn of the very bust for that very frequent | fuvest (or more), will receive Inform fou in wgeed tothe salen 


HEEP MARKET: 







‘cousplaint which bas cver bean discov, 





To Briviah Weat Indies, see | stock, declare thatitia not eel! Prise, wich estislactory texlimontils by wtdientog tha wader 





ng ut Goents, but we | Tene 





ht days. 





















Zo Agta, HEL | have not seen uuny we thonght below 6} conte. The | Thin f° Price o From the Weiter Rott Gazette, Chl Menedy who refers teceforace Giroley. Bator é& Mhe\Teibane, 

saptEin Hs | generul average. quality of the tock sucten ia eee Beep ibaa ood anit veas e weck ary, and Langrermywry | Picen tre anchalge Wo hearty indorse Mr. Spalding, and’ his wusivaled Cepballo SEN INOB EAE] ior SE-Lobso, ior Nasa 

Fob pre | Mood for thie Une of year; though not equal to tho get | Lambs, Vial dees to Bing gO oH Stee | ered bern zie a WM O8teN’ celsbrated GOLD PENS.—Improve- 
plate Hapa 0 | ena ron of tbo last rix months, There are no droves | onevare qn tedat Ss bead tod lean Aad otmenat see | Chek rom the Kanawha Valley Star, Kanawhe Va. ered [5 Cy Sa ETE A oa 





4 
pf real mean bullucks, end there aro some of reul genus | ent to dite. a pound forthe neat. The warket ts uncsoale al We are sore that porsons suffering with the Headacke, who | ot! secured to tt 






























































































Total... ee | 5 ‘qual rena 4 of Lemba bet noronmmen eee eA Kel is unnanal atiekto him to uvercome the many imperfections hitherto unavoidable 
Roper SGN | pets Hoge hewwr ge ihe hid Maat | aed alice fr monensin union hk erent estat Sait Bes rrcnie an taeeni talon neh 
 howerer, | beens aay orale ta. Washington Afaike et 1 Wows |. Thu writing paslic shoptd kaow «1 hares 
Toladernannsssercnnsectsens ese thd GSTS | PHT SUMraN will tho very high erade ithanialond ta the | Quant MuTuee for 430s. « pound. Nove hot soln a extra Try inoes! ae thar ral MLaaa ache ore tee ae woe’ | MERGE eT TE OPES ER RLUN CSCO AOR ERE aE 
Domestic Markets, Rood far theron “Weriben the Gung owners thtak. As too |. Stored at 83, cod wo think an olerared arco Be a Pave bay | teallnony enn be edcod ty the alteady vamarnaslitthathsre | with wee! thomefven ie aecouomy to we Ged tans, The Gold 
The Philadelphia North American vaye: Chau quality, be quantity te docidedly tuo fargo for the domang, | $06, The prices are gvneraily eitiiuated faivup bere eotite | iba checKlan the upeant saaagaee ca sara Byam sme, | cuéantabais Mata nee EE Ie@ pe preva, Sin ig pres ren? by croton end wae ese pa 
Tere Iso new foatare in the Dry Goods uate Samet | perecedey, Jum Chee OF TUN MAnET. wreak a ory Tet pce ads Soe ae ee bay elds | Mba checking the Rca taudaney, mage, Uahterre From the St. Louis Democrat. : foe! uniformity of writing ir cbrsined ools by Urea ar nn Oat 
Bor commlsrion ‘houves aro rolling « {ow staple goods, nioatly to riley Gr Lenape not Say. dough notated as | ‘The dally recipes at Drcmaiced reece Tes an SS nanied. ty Be expec! Savele fer} ho immense dezaud for ho artisio (Cepaallo Pils) ta rapidly | Pon. The Golden ts elways ready and relishley, while, the 
ill orders Dut trade gouerally 1a dull, with bat litte prospect ot | He the teecpest of ata eae ee, BY @ thunder shower; | seh sa “Cun Ese BELT OR ee ee quai IMSL: Ath, none; aU |W. focueadng. Steel Pon must be often coodemned aud a new one selected: 
anes Lhproveimeat fer some tase to dome, Ycois ra Minds | Srtke opener atthe maker tes eons oaver wae Gaxker than | fourth of wileh wets Lama ‘Total, 4,002, over one BALA er RY 4s i . Wherefore, ia tha vse of the Gold Pen thre is great saviug 
mecualu with yat any particular haope, ard most of the lesding ke oneal us MOTE ng, atid wore of tha awn. M . From the Gazette, Davenport, Town. time. ia capable of receiving any degree of elasticlt 
fee] Uatibene Speen eee ell Retin Baca ere Decan (a make arrangoawerts early (ni be dar to ont SnKur DROvERS ‘oun! Mr. Spalding woold not conrect article that the Gold Peu is exact rthe g 
tira tenon, Rane Wan elute | Giseyepam aieenenstirl senate’ nee | , Fray Ove A est We, a cup | tint Ane aRhy cou cen alte atic" EN set | Ati epee ad ray a 
army ccutlue, ax! ets also c3m83 ga tenor neta tend Us Ray deal Ue Sy a ‘ a iS. Be x r3; Cowles Gid- | Veet elder, good, # ID,-.3 Wek soak ak — Anown to be the onse by the use of Steel Vous. Hots now salle 
SiS pee perry tres To Neeson es | gute tan was fend eborizoes We gtendsuetetct | Seaeelg ne Tt YH: Cube 180; BG."Mornts, | aia eta. a at em 3 | yMbatentinonyia Welsayor sieseg Was Ns eat expecta | RUST Era et Piooe ran everyone of which wi ar outa 
The beakn Sh piay Listot last Saturday says: * Aa noticed | Bes Restaoly Dirhama fered at 80 From New-York—Im Sm{lh, 7, Wem. Coon, 19: Wm, Gauk—All ganio should now be packed eles @ St | blequarters prow of tho bast Steel Pert, Sold by all doalera in tho Ih 
ax ee ree he ee ee atid bave been accepted, and perba Propo. Ms Peter Milner, 254; George Habosek, 103; Win. Hoe | ye2oighad aud Tied ine center ce Pigeons shoal a throughout the country. Wholecals and retail 
r Site re ree, Prov wt ao reo Be ° ty ancbes of oueeball Uoren Seok hee Pras ne Daa, ay ni ‘ountry, WHolesala and retail nt the store, No. 
Ezsloavely bo axezy sod uney Toy Toeturate. Cuberwive sual | Mies wee tv Aida cmplres \ tibur, £0; AE, Van Valkeaburgh, 10; DN. | Pend packnd in cours etn fee tee poe Ree aiosG 5 45 Milden-lane, whore all order fuslostop cash or poat stampr, 
Bess has beou very quiet and almost suspended. ‘Thp tone of the | poses ei Adis, att Levl Miller, 35723, is ,a?doz. 6201 12\Pigecnw, eeadhiege ~ Cophallc Pills are taking the place of all ktads. Mrecelve prot ntion; adit Pen or Pann a 
Sather ie quate hia Yor dousrattseatiorm sud vith e prompect-or | HoMdtrsveral banded 2 pero Nw oserany 0. Haleombe, 3481, W. Th Soyder, 10; | MRows We duotes 22d al Plgeons, atallted.,...1 S01 75 value aul sfc ascordtaga daserptign, wi uamseaiousty 
Sresicliy eFand hikh prices forthe raw toaartal, we farther ad | broken g ant To bets poured, and letein the day sevecal | Peter Brower, ohn Cornell, 112; Andreke Robbins, 184; L! | country daughter, tim’dand a, From the Commercial Bulletin. Boston, Maas ‘wont by mail or otherwlee as directed. Address. 
ocd tsleoked For, Abe peodortice fe now yulia staal and & |’ prices gua to's. cee) Gene a der St apovowat | Hells Wet da Abbott 131; 3. Shoup, 63; Apger & Lin: | Gry aiaaghter Seen rate as Balto bo very efficacious far the Hosdacho. A. MORTON, No. 25 Maldenlane, Now-York. 
laced alimeat every week by tho stoppage of raille Tem pou fer of of good fat bellocka. ry, Ta Petter Belits, $31,711. eae 2 aia, Cincianatl, Ohio - —— ~ 
_ Manusecrurers are, thecefure, Bot Wisponel tu well tie, goods BOW Mowlagsnacoed dravers desise to eivertise 49 allot Fro ors ek mo Live KutLTet—1Bedewand is 4 ‘he yal pets a Salfering Mamanlty aoe gave HAE Cay Serine TORE neo 
j SB bes except at fall proce: Some cmarscte Lave boon unde ‘thaliesperiones eres sivert other re 4 much lower thas list year, and will probably cepting Ay I aon be ST ee 
Mien Siar Guttansiecs for Gene et ee rates a the read frou Waerlubiig to Plies RIuRE TORE Whee Let probably continue so varough ALE OF STATE STOCKS—Sealed Proposals 
Soy Stead ser goose cuvtinon tvery linked reqaeat | ea Sanday niga: Dl Monaeee ghted etuacrnure Ke, py a crevsclL @12 |Doeks, +. forthe preheat of #0000 ofthe Words of State of Con 
Ded for export end cousimprion, at provins poe Is | Payathons: Blomnlegbarg, Oy SV avian 10 ail |Gesaa > Pan” neculeat will be received at tbe office of the Treasoren inthe 



















Bockacg Mahalacturecs turnieg out wullgole gots | fare ta, Oeeeost 
| FA Far oe army end navy aro fully exoplosed aod worklug eateou. | ake cay " 
Hescss, bat toe car trude purshaoe, tory Weciat Voy | sneha ted SW 


0.10. £. Orr ef Washington, | Pettxplace, 2 
Qh car loaded arith | 63: Te 
ss with Neat oactlay all | Allaire, 15; 





City of Hartford, until the 2th day of Joly, when such 
EF" A single boltle of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE | tlt will bo opened nad the boudeuyrardedts the highest ulsoee. 
‘Sapremicat at Sati the vow clip, xd we do wot Too) 2 Whravo tea'limer ita sont anncally, a ibid wil be tencledat foe tas fe ac rac aft bond 
5 re Sonate ritat te accompa eaten ve 
= Eiovetmata st pecocnt Ob the part of maui SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE | gnllidciidam iemrbakyintie giles Cobalt 
: Fr 5 soe fschiauens, or the. City 0 ‘oil of 2 pee ‘ean 
ane Michigan Farmer sayy: “The slates of the Wool bost- | ‘tip: th elu a ‘good many o| amount Bid fufta be hold.as securl'y for tio faltbent fallulatot 
















































































































Meva cesiriua Lis Week Ls we veporied le in oJ E 
7 be bid, which will be returned to uumucces ful bidde 
bs SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE | mort st omnia of the amcant neunled wil eeeetad eae 
ons — Treasurer's Office withiv 10 days after nutlee of thoir aces] 
roo AS oa (rom which im hallogarrented $1928 oy dhe rerainder atthe opie of the (orhuwerbeforo Tee lat 
Sasa mee ames neg | Uaioe Seria, Aes | ueshe tes bigs ease! | anmep iar | SPAUDING'S PREPARED Grunt | Geta iirc tutalattr# i gt Gi elm 
the Fea, Sona ar EAB rab 13 fot, ry Shand “Nicclus ar =r east or sere 
Seasick ers rvide Ua, fe tnocey as Hanes, Lawits ssid es follows 31 Lambe at ©P2. 10 at abt, 1d at sh TC | Gruvaxtesp Be, son keh 4 = Miiectheeapiralon er It years; whin nie percere capone, Ware 
SE EELS at 686 75, aad Sto, Ie at WO}, eh me S2M BH acd Bios Ciara = 2, Sa SAVE THE PIECES ole tn Jancazy end July. at thie Teoicurers Gite. in 
eS so. LACK 095, 13h Whe Site tas no poblis debi,enl the fall tof the 
eSGPay sre 6 Strepaad Lane eldatemaverayce | Date rage aac ECONOMY, con rx Tip ives ND STATOR S200 000 sateen hy Act of the Gonoral Aveeutuly would 
pee 3 ebea Wo peated Araryucstn ei hannen, cto iaitenlregelatedsumitcnitty | Bae ee ne ROTA DEAT Te 
t Mires choco oir Ree oT TeRloghertiags Ree Gontept hens ORG NAy cre, | SA aa andhghoare roa 
mada, - revere, Opaa hal portion of he eame roaie: Raspberries, ting Bare WALDING'S PREGARED GL AME JRNDR, Manufacturer of and whole- 
elated are eG rt Pose | Degrlmed with “stoi. dlr andl groabe. to watt n devon thal a, Bechberdanccs.escccc 28 || sgeeta sll dehremerp ncied eiul nec osetia can angalaea aera lus,” 
1 thaniplvce We fra i all fear tat the matte te as anlnenaaee Oblo fermen, wo cud te em or nda oP bal, a1 bOge2, whibootits Tew abwaye ceady, sud un tothoaticxing ‘Pane ‘No.7 Burlicxallp, Now-York. 
reaoit be any aboridial way of clothing {tet and du. | [eine eroag hy sera gh, 81 for P. und 1 sh, “Usk! IN EVERY HOUSE.” © \TRS. WIN: 
wells pantalaons, Yor the vim sity Droceh elotbe, wd | ines eines LO BrasoBeiss—¥ huh ice Aadeesg mB eoesmrpantak saab Palle. 5p Pr PS Ons Ms Se and Female Pi is 
Binnkere, or votbtog at el at al! Sovvmtaalls, aeetenn | gM UerHelethe wuze rosa that Massachveatts soldiers com Boaane Suva buh, 750. NO. Wb Gedarae NewYork | EUOTHING SIRUP FOR CHILDREN THETA, 
eS en Pidined of because \bey were carried tnsre like pigs than gentle = %, Ereatly facilitates the proo=as of ‘Feethlug by woftenias the 
Hened We reyest our advice thu tthe poncy of tne fatmens | ee thle, Ae ae [Advertisement.| a sud reducing ell {aftamimation—will ellay al and is sume to 
redan rad a clip rately wad securely, | onic carroobs and if thay eet hen oeen Brees oe eae Drew & FRexciy, CAUTION! {oh oerectveasand elle? sod hed tg oe tae an 
tits yrodorder Aid ec uiea Klite(yteailns | Gervesorgmyaings SM? SH will de Paopace Countios Maxcearre Avcertsin unpriceipled pervcuare atempling to palmoffion | ss(ciuull gaise, Afilions of bollies bey gad ceoey exe Lae 
sede tae tbe | “Drover wil ploie rerwixber that oo th etal Sa 8h Soy at | Bowran, CEI, Lucy, Pouttar, Gxum, Onaix, Fuevg, toeunnanyectinepSbLe Tufistions of'my PREPARED OLUE, | Usived iia oad led eed * 
state ofthe Woat | Inova, Heedine, woa’tke Sond Preserey, Sem it Allen: | a: $3 18, 430; 10 tabs at “No. 6 Eris Hollings NawsVorr. te eae eee CoM ena ery ‘dusilvar CUR ‘EKITS 
erie re Bar Lats Era : Thak the fell pamey | Sze ae ne enaine ua fe tall 
tes Reep'nm SE Hd ald ofthe carson her cine na tO TOeL ICyou ls + SP Ieee ates a ar mor su Gabe pee asa proieps retore see tnt TF SUALIDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 1 Now York, lnan We guise wrap, COSTS GABE 


210pb E399, 4" Referenge—D. H. Martie, Presi 





wOciue Beak New vere 7 msde valde riapree. sll eile arcninindingeeaterfity | Sela by Drvege ybrovgbo te World 





~ 





Semi Weekly Sribune, 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION, 
NEWS SUMMARY. 


THE PROMISED TSVASION. 
‘Our special Washington correspondent, under date of 
n ity for 














With a thorough nodderstanding of the 








stements Te, to the 

no affine, £ agsure 

tic adve our en- 

beyoud the P ic, must 

short time. es 

a afew 

hy Saturday nigot they will be 

cou] t the same bad Ah Send 

that events may Anterpoes e 

be undérstond, jas already been ‘due case, and that it 

ie he uo proof of a change in tae presevt intention 

Tan inactivity of even four or five days should pre- 

cede the attack. Not that co long adélay as this is 
now €x| 


pected. On the contre We, the indications are 
tuch in favor of a march in thé very earlicet part of 
next week. Dnt indications “are less important than 
facta, avd eince we bave at la st the eonnd fnct of a per- 
fectly arranged advance to r-zet upon, we cin afford to 
be less curious aato the exeat moment when it is to 





witions of our trou d gathering the brigades 
the positions of our troops, and yi th -! 











cision #13 promptness, 
T TPR PLAG OF TRUCE DROUGHT. 

The N. ¥. Dag Book and The Richmond Examiner 
are the first jo\drauls which inform the public ‘as to the 
real purport o'/ the dispatches which the Rebel Lient.~ 
Col. Taylor dplivered ander a flag of truce. We un- 
devetand, an Awe see wo reason for concealing it any 
longer, that the fag covered u long argument on the 
sndject of } jrivateering, wd a threut of retaliation in 
case the pi sutesof the Savannah or of any other vessel 
were burg Towardithe end of the document there 
Was sor & altasioa to n proposed exchange of prisoners, 
Dut its} garden was piracy. 

For © (hat eearon u'dispateh of thivehoractorhns been 
e0 sed! dlonsly koptfrom the country is inexplicable to 
; bi ft thin ix not the only secret which gets to the 
ene y loag before i renches the ears of loyal citizens. 

THE CASE OP JAMES &. HARVEY, 

A. tommitico of Senators bas been eletted in caucus, 
to ¥ putt en tho Presidont and request the recall of Jaa. 
E: sey from Portugal. An ¢ximination of the 
tell jgray/uic'Dispatches eliows that/he gavo his Clarles- 
tor fireeotl, Judge Magrath, alarger amount of explicit 
fo formstion coucerning the doings of our Government 
1) ached bedn supposed. He even informed the Jujge 
© [tbe Buctnations of the Cabinet from time to timo, a8 
1 hey oocurred-on the question of re-enforcing Fort 
1 fastor. Ono telegram apprised him that with a eingle 
+ ixcepslun all -roted ‘for evacuation; another that the 

porty in favor of re-enforcement had grown in conse- 
quond: Of thoiestival of certain New-York politicians. 
‘Two of the-éiepatches, a hos already been stated, 
~were-siynel “A friend;”". the otlier with the fall name 
sof the uboitor éf treason, Now that all tho evidence 
hastheen pluced before the-President, he cannot hesi- 
state in followieg the adyies of the executive branch of 
Congress. 

ISPERNA&L MACHINES IN THE POTOMAC, 

On tho {.the Erecborn, cruising in the Po- 
~temecid the €lChwity of Acquis Creek, diecovered two 

lurge Cil-tauiks flouting down toward tho fleet, of 

which jhe seas one, When within @ quarter of o 
smilo, e small bost was ecnt from the Pawnee to 
vrecopneiter tim, The Resolate supported the ansall 
“boat. Tt waa discovered that they were inferoul 
machines. Que steuek the rudder of the Resolute, and 
Vbecome detuehed from its buoy and sank. The other 
caresiica) over, und the fuse was put out by dipping in 
‘the water. Tée latter was baubed on board the Paw- 
nee. Ithadacylinder, made of poileriron, five feet 
long ave eightesn inches in dixmeter, @led with all 
-gorts of. deatroetive elemente, designed to injnre the 

Potomac squidion. ‘The machine weighed abont 400 
jpounds, Consesting the ‘cylinder with the cask or 

buoy, Which wes fullof coil of slow-match, was an 

Indis-rubber comed fuse. Our Washing‘on corre- 

-zpondent suye of this thing: 
1 


more pres 
























cap! 


: k, and which, frjn.a want 
muificient 


life akill'ainong the rebels properly to 


wabageit, wis ecidiculous fuilane, way rade in this | 


cits 





Tor u certain professional gentleman bers las 
portuned he War Oflice to purctace abutters said by 
Woke whe have eosn it to be gotten uplon procisely the | 
mcue prijsiplo ns the conern just seiscd, and ay loogec 
agu then lu't Apsl le engaged to dispose of ths inve u- | 
Hon to the Admimstration, setting his price at the 
mcosounblecam of txventy thonsanédollars, azraut 
ing (hit, teuse his own words, ‘it sould blow # vere 
gelo it of he water, and ecatter i/to the four winds of 
heaven.” Puiling de hia etfogta Jere, he opened nego - 
tigtions wit the rebel leaders, ut Chasleston, aio) 

that fe bad mide a sale at a high 
© Oli Lincoln ldd better bo cavti 
Le seureestels into Charbston hurbor. 





















ious” 


n quite the reverse.!" 


cd feat the submarine explote> battery | 


New-)) 


VOU. XVII. N° 1,684. 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JULY 16, 1861. 











This was tho (iret, lest, ard only 
interview bad between Thoayenel and any of the, 
Agents of the C. S.A. As for the proeentation of two 
of them by Panlkner, it never took place. Neither 
Yancey nor the other man, said to have been present 
ed, can speak any more French than Faulkner, who 
can't speak enough to carry on the simplest conversa 
tion, while Thoavenel can't epeake enough English to 
bring it back, andthe Secretary of Legation, who wis 
Fis attendant interpreter on bis vitits to the Foreign 
office, if nn out-and-out Union man, Faulkner is still 
in Paris, much dietreesed, and apparently waiting his 
appointment as C. 8. A. Sinister! 

TRAITORS IX THE DEPARTMENTS. 

‘The Congressional Committee to investigate the con- 

divion of the Departments is constitated as follows: Mr. 

Potter, Chairman; and Messrs. Fessenden, Edgerton, 

Haight, wxd Calvert. It has eximined threo wittosses, 

and hay twenty more eubpenaed, It is already evident 

that the Departments aro oven: fullor of traitors: than 

thoir most severe critics have representod. Not only 

fre many retained in office who have refused to take 

the onth of allegiance, as well as many who openly ae 

sert that they consider itof no binding force, since 
ChiefaFustico Taney has pronounced it extra judicial, 

Dnt among these ore some who have expressed 8 with: 
within three days for the success of the Southern Con- 
federacy, and the defeat of the armies of the United 
States. It ivalkouin evidenco that when the facts in 
sonie of thete cases were called to tho attention of the 
heads of Bureans, they replied that the services of the 
clerks in questipn were 80 important that their disloy- 
alty niight be passed over for the present. Itis said 
that oven come heads of Departments declined to tako 
uy action in such cases. Beside those whose treason 
ia meceptible of proof by direct testimony, there are 
many whose sympathies with rebellion can be shown. 
by circumstantial evidence. In rome Bureaus, for ox- 
ample, every report of a reveree to tho Federal forces 
eaves a general flutter of joy. 

THE VIRGINIA LEGISLATURE IN WHEELING. 

On Friday inthe Virginia Honea of Delegates, an 
interesting debate occurred on the resolntions of Mr. 
Crothers of Brooke Connty to inatract Senators to yote 
for men and money without stint to the Government, 
and oppose nll compromise until rebellion was crushed, 
‘nd upon the resolution of Mr. Vance of Harrison to 
protest ngainet Mr. Lovejoy’s resolution to repeal tho 
Fugitive Slave law. 

Mr. Crother's regolation was passed, there being 
only one dissenting voicothat of Mr, Amold of 
‘Lewis, who is regarded ag a doubtful Union man, 

‘Mr. Vance!s resolutions wero tabled by a large vote. 

PROM FORTRESS MONROE. 

‘A scouting sparty from the Seventh New-York Regi- 
ment, numbering 37 men, under command of Lieuts. 
Herrengeo and Moaeback, fell into an ambuscadé on 
Friday noon, nine miles above Newport News, and 
Jost 13 men, including the two lieutenants killed or 
inissing. 

‘'Thoy were attacked'by a company of cavalry one 
hundred strong, and on-retreating to the woods were 
mt by # etrong fores of infantry. 
~ ‘Two or three of the Germans are known to be killed, 
‘and Lieutenant Herrengen was seen to fall under his 
horse, which was ebot. 

Four cc fivoof the rebel horsemen were killed. Of 
the missing, thoee not killed are undoubtedly priconers. 

Severrcotnpauien of tho Bewenth went ont in the 
‘afternoon, und picked up some stragglers, and found 
‘one or two dead bodies of the rebels. 

‘The confliet' was most sanguinary. ‘Tho expedition 
was undertaken without Col, Phelps's knowledge or 
consent. 

SUPIRESSION OF A TREASONADL NEWSPAPER. 

‘Aboo: 400 men belonging to Col, McNeill’s regiment, 
nresetyo corpe, visited The Missouri State Journal 
ollice st'St. Louis early Thareday morning, removing 
| tho type, puper, etc. ‘They then rerdan order from 














slicet. 

On ‘Friday Colonel McNeill published a’ procla- 
mation to tho people of Missouri stating that 
tho suppression of Zhe Stale Journal was in 
uce of its giving aid and comfort to those 
6 rebellion against tho authority of the 
Bidtea Government, enconragifig the people 
6 up iirms aguinet that anthority, to commit acts 
of violcuce and oppression agatuetloya) citizens, and by 
the fabrication of fulee reports respecting the United 
States troops, inciting disufeeted citizens to the commis. 
sion uf overt acts of treason, with o uw of entirely 
eubverting the Federal authority in tue State, 

MORE REVEL RESIGNATIONS. 

The following officers of the army in New-Mexico 
have tandored their resignations. We regret to say 
thot they have, efter some hesitation, been accepted. 
not their names stricken from the rolle7: 


fejorH, A. Sibley, from Tonk 
W. Loulog, born in North Caroli 























A TRAITOR CAPTUKED, 

The James\Guy weat to Yort Tobucoo, from Wash | 
Ingtor, on Thareday, after Taliaferro, laws clerk in the 
Navy Departznent, a Virgvian and son-in-law of the | 
late Senutor Meson offikwState. He went thithoe by 
Iand, end Cuz. Darling of the Cupitol Polico, cis 
covericg the fuct, churged him with being a spy 
Jeff. Divis, wad obtuied the James Guy and went<n | 
purenit. The Gey arried.at Port Toba 
and fowid Tulisferr who was srrested, 
bourd ani brought t7Wesbington a priponer. | 
Gundlo of lettere, uldressed to prominent.sec | 
45 the South, wus fundon bim, also plena of the loc } 
ion of ow= campaia and around Washington. 

AN EXPLAIATION FROM M. THOUVENE? 

In reference y the appearance in the official Monite 
Sf a staterenj originally made in La Palric, that 
France will ncogaize Italy just as she will recognizs | 
he SonthersCoufederacy when it becomes an estab- 
Tisbed fact, fe Government hus received a very ample 
explunntion&om M.Thonyenel, Minister of Foren 
Affirs. . 

‘He as turprised and displegsed at eeeing he nota 
fn the Mnifeur, und declares that its inysrfian in Le 
Patric ynd transfer to the official organ wers without 
any soy of recommendation or even previous Knowl 
edge othe Administration. So vexed wus hie at evcing 
it, thit Le immediately wrote to Waleweki, sings 
of Sute ef the Houschold, suggesting that it should he 
dsivowed in un oficial note communiqué inn follow. 
int number of the Monitewr. Waleyreki replied ip 
aibstunce Wat, since the artide bad no official tora, | 
was pulliehed in the supplement, after olliciul colonin, 
bullecin, ve yes-column, and three or four peges of Corps | 
Législatif report—in aa ont-ofthe-way over of the | 
Paper; since it had already doue what little harm it 
could, and the communizyé would only revire old and 
attract new attention to it, therefore Leust said wus Low 
soonest mended. | 









































Persimy was moch irritated nbout it. La Patric | ¥ 


{which has recemtly undergone an editorial chunge) bad 
ceased, for some daye previous to the pnbjicarion of ths 





note in question, to be the semi-sub-ministerial orzan | 


that it bad been, 


In regard to Rost, the one of the C. §. A. Commiz | 


siouers who speaks French, he did have an interview 
with Thouvencl, after coming from England, but | 
Thonvenel refused to recognize him in his official | 
quality; conversed with him us with any other private | 
geatlewan for the sake of information, and did not | 
Rive )ita any promise of recognition of the C. 8. A, 
Dext Octaber, or apy other time—''on the contrary, | 





Bette 
| Secondly, Iweuld provide for «neh repiment » puriable rer, 











(om 


frou 









‘Kearney i0tb n° 
(Capt. and 
is Testes 








The {allowing is an extract from n Report of a Spe 
cial Inspector, detailed by the Sevretary of War to 


look aiter tie comforts of our Voluntcers: 
BMapra, Joly 1, 1e61. 


ops of Penvaglyania now in 
aralost wrange and Impositfon 





olnting ae 
aad 





ietly ends Lo uh 
ind in fact 40 Y xalght po on 


pradnetion of 
whereas At t 





ally ae: upon the healili of the 
on tele eomivit and pels 
gr, dela many (rom reesteric 











ros 
dus pawar be also 
Replwental Guary 








fof Grosh meat Lek 


thew te eu idemcieus Brigade oF 


Gen. Lyon prohibiting the furtlier publication of that 






UTTONSVILLEW 


yy 











THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





SCALE OF MILES 
\ 


Qo 





‘Out, would soon tel 
of the troops. 


on 
fv 








mo 
the ea the 
United Biter ano the plac of aie 
Tolment; the distance to be eallmate 
Tah hae 1 THOMAS, Adjunt Generale 
Wan Dayanniaarn, Apsurayr- Gen 4 OF 71085 f 
Wasusgrow, Thursday, July 10, 1651. 
Depart: 
it wlh 








tere 


mar Oxnunsy No. 42.—The 
Geet prosid and the Ordoance Departa 


ment will provide horses 








Turahit horfe equipments for volunteer cavalry eompanies, ufo 
Gherequiaiion o¢ the m nicSngaice, anata panes 
wre ee. 








By ordby, 
L. THOMAS, Adjutant-Genera) 
SOUTHERN MAIL COST. 

‘Tho report of the Postmnster-Genoral sent to Corié 
gress, respecting the discontinoance of the mails in the 
Robel States, ehows that the net proceeds of the survioe 
there were $330,378 89, tho cots $9,926,806 13, make 
ing a net loss of $3,096,427 24. So much eayed to the 
revenue. 





‘Tho two Misses Scott, who live near Falls Chureb, 


dogree tlut they inveigled him foto an AmWoah whore- 
by he was captured, were themeclves taken on Friday 
by a party under Lieut. Upton of te army. They 
were escorted to Gen, Tyler's headquarters, examined, 
and relensed. 


—— eed 
FROM GEN. PATTERSONS COLUMN. 
Bavtimone, Monjlay, July 15, 1861. 
‘The following despatch hus beén received here by 
the agent of the Azociated Press) but from whom isnot 
known: 

“Mantixenuna, Joly 13, 1861. 
‘There is nothing new here. We dont expect an 
attack and it don’t seem probable that we will make one. 
‘CDhree or four newspaper correspondents are in the 

hy order of Gen, Patterson. : 
areereril of the three-months regiments 
‘expires within two weeke. 


go home, re 
cruit, and retarn for the wi 


AFFAIRS AT ALEXANDRIA. : 
Avexaypnia, Monday, July 15, 1861. 

‘A bearer of dispatcties from Richmond toLord Lyons, 
paveed through our linea to-day, escorted by the Black 
Horse Cavalry. 

The reported ocenpation of Fairfax was probably 
fonnded on vagaries from a militia captain, There bas 
been no movement whatever that could be termed an 
advance, the position of the troops being at present con- 
fined within the limits of Springfield on’ one eide, and 
Fall'# Church on the other. 
reported that « Zonavenamed Kelly was caught 
within the lines at Fairfax Court House, und dono 
his confinement attempted to fire the jail, 

‘There are doubtless a couple of thousand troops #ill 
at Fairfax Station, besides the force at the Cairt 
Hoare, and of the entrenchments und batteries fill 
exitt. It it is etated that the troops at Fuirfux inchde 
one hundred negroes, besides a battalion of four hia- 
dred others in the vioinity of Mannaeas, 

Regarding the disposition umong the three-moahs 
troops fo continue in service, about which therebas 
been some inquiry, it eeema to be the prevuiling lea 
iumong these troops to return home before re-enlissag, 
nnless the position they occupy may demand theirsr- 
vice. Tha 6th and 10th will donbtlevly re-enllst, 

Inthe Pennaylyania 4th, six out of the ten compa 
nies are eo disposed. 

From the Ohio Ist and 2d a regiment will doubtlealy 
be created, under the command of Col, McCook 

Col. Wilcox of the Michigan first, will lao form # 
three-year Regiment out of bin nt force, an} ad- 
ditional recruits ure now being recived at Detroit 
# whites eought refuge in our lines to-day,pAY- 
ting excaped from Acquin Creek, whure they wer li 
Jproseid into the Confederats service, 

Both of tiie Rhode Teland bulloons which « fe 
flwed and ready for ascension, exploded while being 


tu, en to Pulla Chureb 


































RESIDENT VAN BUREN ON THE fi 
THE BROOKS CLOTHING CONTRACT. | 
Atpany, Monday, July 15, Bil. 

Ex. Pevtident Van Boren was in town this m4ning- 
Tn con,teraation he expreesed the opinion thar th war 
onght ty be vigoronaly proeecnted until tie [ll ea 
thority of'ebe United States Government ia pets! 
lished. 

The StatesMilitary Bourd are raid to have med 
tlement witht Brooke Brothers, who ure to wal? 
juckets und junta for the troops, of the best re 
cloth, ax asct-ofF for the worthless euite forimely {ar | 
ished, und are to be paid the amonnt of the atrect | 
in full. | 


EX = AB. | 











+ CAPTURE OF REBEL CAVALRY. | 
Acexaspnia, Monday, July 15,(20- 
Four Comiecticct troops yesterday captare +r 
Seceveion cavalry. 
INDIANS IN MISSOURI. 
Sr. Louis, Moaday, Joly 15/1861. 












CAPTURE OF SECESSION WOMEN. rt 


Va,, and who some time ayo wrought mpon the gas 
Inntry ofthe Copnectiont Captain Kellogg co such im 


PROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 
BATTLE AT RICH MOUNTAIN, VA. 


—S— 
10,000 RUBDLS DHFHATHD. 





‘The battle expected of Gen, McClellan has 
tikon place, and haw rewulted in an almont bloods 
leav, entirely glorious succoss. Before dawn on 
Thureday moraing Geo. Roxouorany, with o por- 
tion of the Sth, 10th, 13th Indiana, and 10th 
Ohio Regiments, left Roaring Run, ond, after a 
fevers march of woven or eight milo through 
woeds and mong mountains, attacked 2,000 
of the rebela undor Col Poyrane Tlie’ bat 
tle, commencing af 3 o'clock in the after. 
noon, was hotly fought for an hour and a 
balf, Then the tiomy rotroated In utter confu- 
tion, leaving behind six cannon, & large number 
of wagons, aid a great store of camp equipago 
and supplies. ‘The following In tho first official 
dispateh of Geo. McClellan; 

Hranquanrens, DevawrMenr ov tHe O10, 2 , 
Rion Mountain, Va. 9a.m,, July 12, 1861, i 

Col. E. D. Towxsexn: Wo aro in pomersion of all 
the enemy's works up ton polut in the right of Dee 
qily. Taye taken all bie guns, a very large amount 
of wagons, tents, etc.—everything he bad—a largo 
number of prisoners, many of whom were wounded, 
and weveral officers prisoncre, ‘They lost many killod. 
We have lost, in all, perhaps twenty killed and fity 
wounded, of whom all but two or three wero in the 
column under Roeencrane, which tarned the position. 
‘Pho maxs of the enemy escaped through the woode, on 
tirely disorganized, Among the prisoners ia Dr, Tay- 
lor, formerly of the aray, Col. Pegram was iu com- 
mand, . 

Gon. Rosecranz’s colamn left camp yesterday morn- 
ing, and marched some eight miles through the moun: 
tains, reaching the tarnpike somo two or three miles in 
rear of the enemy, defenting an adyancod post, taking 
Gcouploof guns, T had m position reudy for vwelvo 
gons near the main camp, and a4 gunn were moving 
up, I ascertained that the enowy hud retreated, I nm 
now pushing on to Beverly,  partof Gov. Roson- 
cranz’s troops being now within threo miles of it 

Our succees is complete, aud almost blocdlews. 1 
donbt whether Wise and Johnson will anite and over- 
power me. The behavior of the troops in the action 


and towurd the prisoners waa udmirable. 
G. B. MoCLELLAN, Major-Gen. Comroanding 


ANOTHEM ACCOUNT, 

Buyenty, Randolph Go, July 13, 1861. 
Yesterday morning Gen. McClellan ordered four 
Tegimente—the 8th, 10th, und 14th Indiina Volnoteers, 
tnd the 19th Ohio Volunteoss, to proceed along tho 
line of the hills, south-east of the enemy/sfntrensbed 
camp to the Beverly road, Where it croasos Rieh Moun 
tain, two miles east of the enemy’® poultion, with or- 
ders to wdyance along the Beyorly rogd, and attack 
the eust tide of the works, Gen. McClellan being prey 
pured to assault the weat wide, as noon na firing sold 
Announce te commencement of the ultack, 

The capture of w courier, who mistook the road 
through the enemy's camp for the routs of our troop, 
Placed the enemy in possesion of the movement, 
When Co}. Rozencranz reached the Beverly road av 
o'clock, after 4 most exhansting march over the 
mountains, be found the enemy posted at tie opposite 
side of the road, about 800 strong, with two cannon, 
‘aud Holding a strong position, partially fortified. 

An enyayement instantly took plics, and continued 
for tlires-qaarters of an hour, when the Rebela were 
totally routed, with the loes of 300 men, iuglading offi- 
cers, bud both their cannon, 

About 75 of the Rebels were killed; 75 of their 
dure in onr hands, and 150 others ax prisoners. 
oad waa between twohille. Our troops descend- 
ing u rteop doclivity, were greatly expored to tlie fire 
Of the Rebels, who ocenpied the opposite hill und poured 
mutketry shot and shell apon them, 

Tlosencranz’s colamu remained at the pluce of en- 
gugement daring the night. 

Gen. McClellan wus io position with bis whole 
force Jaxing the afternoon ready to make the ssssult, 
Nut herd nothing from the other column except the 
distant firing. 

Early in the morning be was proceeding to plant 











eannon upon so eminence commanding a portion of the 

Rebel camp, end preparing to uttuck the whole nest in 

| front, when it was ascertined that the enemy had | at Jeast 1,000. We bave taken eeven gana inall, 
vec 


the place during the night, moving toward 











sallciauths late 0 iuculab trash byend two Us hhree Huser & 
Week.” 1 wA90!d. provides. qcod coer Iyy eadh company, OF set 


The Springfield carrespondent of The Taublicxn 
tays thet Indiane entered Mireouri with the 
troops 


Eruret HS, leaving bebind 9 few of their «ick men, all | urmy by Gen, Hill. 
[ranean | their toute, cannop, camp equipage and Lravsportatiou. 


A rapid march wys then made by Gen. McClellan to 


Tovarley, parsing: Roetoeram's command on the road! 
10k | 





toward Romney. 
Our total low fw not moro than 11 Killed and 35 
be 
[Tho foregoing iv approved bj Gem 
MeClollin.) 2 asad TS 


SECOND WIAD ROW vrRowe MCLEAN | 





Teast 100 prisoner) and more: comingtn eo 
know already of 10 officers killed ani prlonurg hele 


Tutrentwas complete, I oooupied Hovorly bya rapid 
maroh, 


Garuejgabantoned Bin. cas, ealy Wh tii 
Jeaving nltch of his equipige, He came within a few 
| miles of Beverly, Wut our rapid marek tuve hifin 

buck In grest confasion, und ho is now fotredtiig on 


matenily, 1 


the road to St George. ‘Gea: Morris int 
up cloxely. Thay toloyraphiod for two. P 
regiments at Camberlind to join Gen. Hl! al 
burg. The General fs concentrating all bi 
Rowleeburg, and will out olf Garnewwe 
Weat Union, or, if porslble, at 8h Georgy, 
Tmay aay that wo hayo driven out some fan thon 
sand troops, strongly intrenchod, with the Ma 
Killed and thirty-five wounded, Provliio 
found hero chow umes force to have Men tert 
thousand men. ‘They wero Kuster Virginity Gear 
gine; Tonneeeenns, andy X think, Curolietsam oe 
morrow Lean give fall details x. to pe wo, 1 
trot that Gen, Cox bas by this timo drive 
ofthe Konawhn Valloy. In that uso Lal 
complished the object of liberating Wow 
Thope the Genernb-ln-Ghief will approve 
tion 








ipa at 
sf near, 







SURRENDER OP COL, PEGIAM: 
Gen. Scott on Saturday received the following 
report from Gen, McClellan, who was gh Heverly, 










Our wounded are doliy wall, "Test commitalonad 


Brotwwick, aro dangerously woundely Dr. Tyler, 


| men ond a field gum Aw the,propeller, with th 









this part, 
G. B. McCretran, Major-General.’ 
PHILADELPHIA, Monday, July 15, 1801. 
“According to Te Richmond Whig Gen. Garnett , 
is Robert 8. Garett, Tuto i major in the Federal 
army, nnd not a moniter of Congresn, 
smal 8 member ee i 
REPORTED MURDER OF GOV. HICKS, 
Descent Upon Cambridge by Colonel Pinckney. 


ANOTHER “ROARING RUN” BY THE REBELS. 











Spectal Dispatch to The ¥, Y.ATribane a 
Bavtimony, Monday, July 15, 1261. 

Tn consequence of the reported assansinati 
Gov. Hicks at Cambridge, a town on the Bnet- 
ora shore of the Chesapeske, Col. Pinckney, 
commanding the post of Annapolis, made a 
descent upon the’ place, on Sunday, with 100, 











appeared, many of ‘the Secessi 


The Colonel marched hin men to the pri 
residence of the Governor, where Mr. Hicka 
found in his usunl health, It appears, thet ¢ 
Friday night some trouble arose between 
Union men and the Secoasionists, upon the Cam 
Wridge Dock, and tho Governor, interfering to 
{uel the disturbance, was oughly handled by the 
Rebel, Ho excaped from the scrimmage withous 
serious injury. At the request of the Governor 
and the Union men the troops occupied the town 
during the night, and ovcorted bis Excellency to 
Annapoli#, and theneo to Raltimore to-day. The 
Goyornor was werencied af bie hotel this 
évoning. 

Mo the Ateoetated Prem 
Daurimone, Monday, July 15, 1861. 
Goy, Hicke arrived hero this afternoon, at 5) o'clock, 

Per wteamer Kent, Capt. Kirwan, direct from Cam- 

budge. So fir from having been assminated, he 
never appoared in better health or in higher epirite, 

‘Phe emeute on the wharf at Cambridge was a fieticatl 

enconnter between the contending fictions. Gov. 

Thicke wawih the midst of if, Dr. James Mare, a resi 
J dentof Cambridge, dononnoed tho wet of eending thy 

Rebelonrrested to Fort Mollenry. Heals oxpremed 
‘nUiments antagoninifo to the coudger of the military. 

Goy, Hicknromonatratest. ‘ “ 

Dr. Mure reiterntod bir romarke, and eaid be was 
armed, The Governor responded that te was alko, 

‘tnd before he would move an {och he would eee them 














ST Sr Var be. | eonttob—I “At Oils momentJobn Bradshaw; land- 
THEY LOSE BVERYTHING. T have received from Col Pogram for | lord of the hotel in’ Cambralyo, rnshed into tho crowd, 
me at LS hin sara ih bin ofticors. aul itr of i and Sustend ofussulting the Governor, prepared to dex 
, , command, say 600 men, hoy are wall) bo ginely | fend him. This acgcunt in entirely different from tho 
Surrendor of Col, Pogram’s Command, ponitont, and dotermined never agus to ay roporty enirront. yeatarday, isco aus Eon 
—_+— ayainat the General Government. I Dot | shaya,wan accused of weanling the Governor. 
SMALL LOSS ON THE NATIONAL SIDE, | 0 0 1,000 pricciiory to tuko caro of Wee ol: Pe | ‘Tho arrival of tho Governor yan hailed by a crowd 
grim cones in. ‘The Tatert necount# tae Uke low of | of some five bundred person! 
; the febele, in Killed, somo 160," # At the timo Governor Hicks declared ho was armed, 
|DHATH OF GEN. GARNETT, | 4 pivatedisqatch from Bovarly mayo sa Gon. Mo | fireiponso tow doclaratlon of o winilar kind by Dre 
—_+—_. lellan'o Actyanced divinion in;moving. to Cheat | Muro; the Govornor bad ge n wenpon of defense 
THE REBELS ANNIHILATED, | Mountain Por. Tho Rebeln Lavin igen nt | myocket pemsknife, Jolir Tirudshaw {a reported | 
Huttonsyille, and will born the Cheat ii Bridge. ws to credit for hin timely interference in 
At Mich Mountain 131 doad Robol#liies beon found. | tho Governor, 


Tont os the carciuge, cantaini ie ‘ernor Was 


Rotel officers wore Killed and captive, including | loqving tho wharf tovarry him (9 by». hotel, the Foun 
Cupt Skopwith of Powhatan, Gupt. OR Gangéll, | taln , Cole itibha wih the Sth Regiment of 
lato of tho United States Army, und lip, Trewin of | Bt © ‘ 


ts Volunteers, appeared on the spot, on 
thelr Potupa fromm what rettewety Gee, Basket Bork 


‘With in.ermmotions to follow. : Is ‘ 
At Be it waa aacertulned Into in thy that Z 4 A + " 
the tel eat Laurel Hil had elt ming | GOVERIOR NICKS ESCORFED TO EALTINORE, — 











: 


Mg 


late ofthe United States Army, and Dr, Walk, late of | McHenry, The regiment hilied, and probably ascor- 
tho United Btatex Army, ato prisoner, taining that the Governor hud already left, they pro 

Bomo Georginns and South Carolintuny wre among | ccoded on their way to the Foontaln Hones, where tho 
the dead, but the Rebelw dond are ShiggrBastara Vir } regimentagnin halted, ut they were in udvauoe of 





I 


inline , 
Gnapron, Va., Monday, July 16, 1861, 

A train arrived hore tile moroing bringing the 
bady of General Garnett, Adjutant-General of 
Virginia, and Commander of the Rebel force in 
Western Virginia. Tho Rebels ware pursued 
from Lourel Hill by Gen, Morriy’s command, 
conkisting of the 11th Obio od 7th and Oth 
Todinno rogimenty, At Carrick's Ford, Gon, 
Garoott attempted to rally hiv forcos; m wliarp 
wkirmlsh ensued, in which Gon, Garnett was 
Killed, and twenty of his men left on tus ground, 
while many bodies wero carried off. The Rebols 
wore completely routed and scattered, Gon, 
Morris's command captured forty loads of pro- 
visiony, all their horecs, wagonn, &c. 

Gen, Garnett’s remains will be embalmed and 
placed ot the disposal of hin frionds. Two mon 
wore killed and two mortally wounded in the 
Ohio 14th. There wan no other loss on our 
sido. 





Cincinnati, Monday, July 15, 1861, 
A special dispatch to The Commercial from 
Grafton aoys that the rebels retreated from Lau- 
rel Hill on Thureday night, Gen. Morris's 
column commenced tho pursuit tho next after- 
noon, After a terrible forced march through 
rain ond mud over Laurel Mountain, our ad- 
vance came upon the enemy at Carrick'’s Ford, 
cight milessouth of St. Gvorge, Puckot County. 
‘Tho rebels drew up in line of battle, and poured 
in o raking volley on tho right of our column, 
the Ohio 14th, which returned o hot fire, Insting 
20 minutes, when Col, Damont’« Indiana 7th 
madg charge upon their battery. ‘They broke 
and ran, crossing tho ford toward St. George. 
Geo, Robert 8. Garnett, while attempting to 
rally his flying men, was struck by n ball pave 
ing through his spine and out ab the right breast. 
He fe)l dead on the sand. 
Col. Dumont continued the chavs two miles, 
nnd bivouscked. The reat bivouacked on the 
battle grodnd. We captured 40 loaded wagons, 
‘one rifled cannon, and two stand of colors: We 
killed 20, wounded many, and took took more 
prinvoora than we could take core of, The Bight 
was burried into a disastroue rout. Our loas 
was two killed and two mortally wounded, The 
rebels Jost all their tonts, camp equipage, army 
cheats, élotbing, 100 muthets, Knupascks, ood 
large quantities of ammunition. They retreated 
up the Horseshoe, but it ts hoped Gen. Hill will 





meet aud still farther rout thum near West 
Unioo. 
Gen. Morris wan to return to-day by St 





George to Laurel Hill. 
Wo will bring Gen, Garnett’s body here. 
will be forwarded to his friends 
Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Wasnixarox, Bouday, July 15, 1861. 
‘Lhe following im just received by the War 
Department: 


It 


“ Horroxsyitee, Tuly M4, 1861. 
“Cou. E. D, Towsexnn—Sirs Get. Garnett and 
n'l bis forces ure routed. His bagguge and one gun 
taken. Hisurmy are entirely demorslized. General 
Garnett is killed, We lave wunihilated the enemy in 
Wentern Virginia. We have but thirteen killed and 
not more thin forty woanded. We have in ull killed 








the Governon, who hui (orsied monnw ile for refroaie 
ment at otrlend’e mansion, ‘The teglmeut thes ro 
womed thelr march for their Ormp, whieh, it ie re~ 
portal, they soon leave for Wort Motlenry. 

Co}. Hinks goea'to Fortress Monroe to morrow. 

Dr. Muro, who engaged in the disturbance with Gov. 
Micke on the wharf at Cambridge, was recently vieited 
by a relative from Beliclunn, Lu, The litter, who baw 
u connection in a collegiate institution at Cambridge, 
Jian junt left for the South 

‘A Court of Inquiry fe now sitting in Uhis oly, in 
which Col. Smith of tho New-York 1th Regiment ii 
tho defendant, ‘ho charger und.ypecifications are nob 
divolged. Cols. Lowis of tiw 14th Pennelvunin; Moore 
houd of the Nineteenth Pennsylyunis, and Pratt of the 
20th Pennsylvania, are auiong the Ciure 

‘A reporter named Hanna, connected with The Sun, 
wan severely oxmulted snd Weuten by some soldiers 
who were, like him, visiting thecamp ofthe Bighteenth, 
Pennsylvunias on Federal Hill, to-day. He had bie 
Jaw dislocated and is internally injured. The polico 
went to the camp, bat were unable to arrest the 
ausuulters, as they Lelong to a dillerent regiment. 
Reporters in Baltimore have to move with a lictle pre- 
caution. 

Pho 8th Maseachnsotte regiment have gone to Fort 
McHenry to relloye tho dd Mucwchusetrs battalion, 
who retara tome on Wednesday. 

‘The roparter referred Lo us laying beon arrested by 
Liat, Marray, Unite Suites urmy, for uttering Se 
consion kentiments, wis not required to take the nimal 
oath, Heise good Union man ut heart, and like no- 
merous influential men and women in Baltimore, thab 
meuns a union with the South, 

A SERENADE SPEECH OP GOV, HICKS, 

‘The band of Col, Morebeai 
Goy. Hicke at the Fountain Ho 
appeared, and after thanking the band for their attend- 











ance, maid he was thero precent, alive, giving 
an empbutic contradiction to the newspaper 
reports to the cepotrury. If ever be should 


be killed, be eaid) he desired no Letter winding 
wheet thon the American fig. (Cheers). He was 
happy that Maryland wos to-day where ehe is, instead of 
being engaged ina fratricidal etrife. He expréaeed tho 
opinion that our country wonld, in six months, be enjoy- 
ing thut peaco whios existed #lx months. ayo, and that 
the whole world would retternte Le assurance that the. 
United States were among tho firmest and greatest 
Powers in the world. He referred to persoual 
charges, and repelled them with indigontion. Ho 
was gratified that Maryland remained trae to the 
Union, declaring he woul not conibute a feuther’s 
woight to break it np. Ho denied being a Duck 
Republican, and conpinied by referring to the repert 
of bisdeath by violence, “Had I died the day it 
was reported, I would bave died advocating this 
blessed Union," 
‘The bund played Tail to the Cuil” umid cheers 
for Gov. Hicks, and tho cwemblige peaceatly separ 
ated. » 

Captain Joseph Schilling, who escaped jail a few 
evenings ago, while imprisoned on a charge of ime 
Plication in the 19h of April riot, was arrested to- 
night, by Captain Carmicliuel, of the polive, at. the 
Nonse corner of Mndieon ond Du'lus streets, He waa 
recondueted to jail and placed in u dur cell, 

—— 















THE FOURTH WISCONSIN REGIMENT. 
Chicco, Mouduy, July 15, 1861, 
‘The Fourth Wisconsin Regiment arrived at 3 o'clock 
this afternoon. ‘They were enthusixstionlly received 
by large crowds on the ine of march through the city 
to the Michigan Southern depot, by which route they 
leave this evening for the East. 





Ut least 200 of the evemy, and the prisoners willoamber 








I still look for the captare of the remnant of Garni 
‘The troops defeated are the crack 

regiments of Eastern Virgiaia, aided by. Georgians, 
"eugessceans, aod Carolinians, Our snceees is com 





ORDN: 





NCE FOR GOVERNMENT. 
~Abuaxr, Monday, July 15, 1861, 
Toe S49 Board are abone furnishing (he 
Feder Gove wament Willi four full field-batreries of 
the 1 est dimed guas. Tey will Lo varded 
Wisshigiam¢ Ne thie wook. = 








~NEW PUBLICATIONS. 


RUCKLE ON CIVILIZATION, 


AISTORY OF CIVILIZATION (N ENGLAND. By Hoon 
“romas Bocxy, Vel. Ll. tra pp-476. D, Appleton & Co. 


‘Tho vast plan origionlly proposed by the outlor 
of this work 1s essentially modified nnd cortailed 
in tho present volume, Written on the scale of 
which the firet portion was a specimen, the 
tory would bave exoanded beyond the limite of 
practicable execution, while the atndios pecomury 
evon fo ap approximite completion of the out 
Tine would ture proved too extensive a task for 
tho tenure of human life, or tho eeape of the hu- 
man faculties, Upon firat engaging in his great 
intellectusl enisrprise, bo war Ko entranced with 
the order and bennty of the whole field of knowl 
edge thot tie judymont wos boguiled, and be 
deomed himself alle vot only to cover the surface, 
Dut also to winster tho details, But tho horizon 
colarged ns it receded, und he found that ho 
could accomplieh but a small part of all that be 
hod Leped to do. His confessions on this polot 
are oxpresod with on almost cbildieb notveté, 

















curiously contristing with the keen critics! an- 


acity, which i the Ieading ebardctoristio of bia 
ind. 


Pa thoes early nepirntions, thero was mach that was 
oxifol; perba ® tLeie was moch that wus foolish. 

Lnje, Loo, they © ntatved w moral defect, aud sa- 
cred of up arroyavice Which betongs ton atrength that 


<P fame to recopnine iy own weakvens. Still, oven 
rw that tiey ore cesented aud brought to nmighty L 
6 


4) 














mmtrary, 
a enol, Hoje 





” 


Annot nyont hiviig indulged in them, but, on tl 
seine Siltingty recall them if 1 cond, 

Tel ip to that joyous und. sanguine, 

Ord oF ioe tiek. stove wenre really hanpy | when 
he ermot our nee wore netivo than tho judgment; when 
(spo ience has nol yet hacteved our matures when. tho 
after { set Hligbted und nipped to the carn; 


foc Lamia nie ji dnd | 
aud wien the bite vem ot diauppointinent not having 


yot been fal uifieultien oro unheeded, obetaclos ar 
Torean, wnibilon pd ease iuatend of n pang, und 
the blot coursing ewhity Hireagh: the velne, the pulbo 
Bests High, w ih Ge Hen t Uirobeae the prospect of 
Abe future. Ulver om glorioun days but they go from 
ts, abd wothing ean compeskate thelr nbsanoes To mney 
thoy now roe inure Wke the viionn of a disordered 
fonvy, thon the sober renlitles of Hinge that were, and 
wrend. Tie podutal to make this confession; butt 
owe il fo fhe femicr, boenuse Ewould not baye bit to 
sappore Hit citer ii this, aria the folnre volumes of 
my History, Lnlall bo able to rodeem my J 
tuyertorm ht prouired Somottifny, Th 
Achieve whi will Wiwrest tho thinkers of this nue; 
‘ad rotmetl fuse, jeevape, on which purterity may build. 
Tewill, howwver, vily be a fragment of my origin! de 
sign, 

In the volume olresdy published, tho author 
presente a di tink etotemout of the ohjoot which 
bo bun in view, but it ie here brought forward. 
under new ov} illustrated by a singular pro- 
fusion of fucte ond oxnniplex, nud enforced by a 
Brave aud beri ce, Which challenges the 
devpert. interest of the reader, althongh it may 
foil of guining hie axeent to the doctrines of the 
work. Acoorting Ww Mr. Bucklo, the progroas of 
mavkiow depends on the knowledge of the laws of 
pbesomenny to investigation of which must be 
conducted in the apirit of philoxophicul wkepticinn 
which takes nothing for granted, but always 
questions ond unulyxee prineiplos and facts, with- 
out regard to tradition, outhority, or universal 
Feooption; the rorult of the process will be to in- 
creams tie jnHuence of intellectual truths, in com: 
parivon with that of moral troths, although the 
latter cannot by deniody whilo the great otiliny | 
of thie movemout, und covnequently of civiliza- 
tion, is the arvicrary authority of the stato and 
the church, tho ove teaching mea what they ore 
fo do, the otbor toaching thom whot thoy are to 
believe, onch cloiiing that society cannot prosper 
no! tho affairs of life are subjected to their 
anrreillanee dud direction, But the progross and 
woll-being of the: race depend ono ayetem of ab- 
solute laws, over whieh the will of mon has no) 
control, Tu the moral world, ay in the physical 
World, netning i nuowmulous, oothing is unnatural, 
nothing i+ All iw ordor, symmetry, and 
low. Lore are opposites, but there are no con. 
tradict It is tho business of tho historian to 
show tat tho movements of notions are perfootly 
regular, ane that, like oll other movements, thoy 
aro dotermiued a loly by their antecedents, Un- 
loss bo is inbued with tho opirit of relenco, which 
teaches the doctrine of uniform sequence, the cer- 
tainty of the law of couwoe snd effect, bo may be 
‘an auoulist, » chronicler, & plensing utory-tellor, 
but w historian nevers 

Tho topive to the elucidation of which thea 
principles aro applied in the prosent volume 
the history of tho Spanub intellect from the fifth 
to the middle of the niveteenth century, and the 
eondition of the Scotch iptelloct capecially in tho 
seventeenth nod vighteenth conturi ‘The oxam- 
ple of Spnin, afler being illustrated by a copious 
and stukig nrray of bistorical data, is brought 
fornard to prove tho favorite iden of the author, 
that the dovelupmont or civilization depends on 
the pos era} dilusion of knowledge, 























0, and 


























vlog’ 




























WLrOLes 



































jon ond 





Without this, overy other clement of progress ig 
impotent. 
‘That no wre 


political Improvement, however plane- 
eit may appear, can ‘bo productive of 
lens {Lin preceded by 
J WAL every clunye af p 
changes in knowledge, 
ry Veriticy, but which 
Libtory of Spain, 
xcopt kuovwledge 
wod fertile and wells 
wot tho: globe. 
Hhxntie and tho 





















ton is preceded 

bleh lV 
Waly obvinar in th 
rave had + 
had iuime 
ri 

















dont ps 
their own 





‘Their eoil sighis treasures of every 
With wine nud oil, aud produces tho choicest fruits 
al exuberance. Tt costains tho uioet 
vs, ing profuse variety unexompled in 
any other jart of Europe. Nowhere ele do we find 
euch rire und costly marbles, so easily ucceaible, and 
Zn snch close communication with the ee, where they 
might mately be shipped, and eent to countries whi 
gequircthem. As 10 106 metals, there is hardly ono 
Which Stein doce not possess in large quantities. Her 
mines of silver aud of quickrilver arewell known, Sho 
aboonds iu copper, aud er supply of lead is enormous. 
Itou mid coul, the two most useful of all the produc- 
tious of the inorguric world, are also abuvdant in that 
Highly favored country. Iron is said to exit in overy 
Part of Spain, und tobe of the best quality; while the 
~ coal-miner of Asturias aro described ax inexhanstible. 
In short, natore has been so. prodical of er bounts, 
_ that it bas been observed, with hardly an hyperbole, 
thal the Spanish uation possesses within iteelt ntarly 
‘every nétnral prodaction which can satisfy either the 
nepessity or the curioeity of mankind. 
‘These are oj leudia wires; it is for the historian to tell 
how they have been used. Certainly, the people who 
ea them buve uever been deficient in natural en- 
winents. They have bad their full share of great 
sialesnen, gieat kings, great mMAgisbratos, und Great 
Tegislatore, They have Loe many able wud viguroun 
fee; and their Livory is ennobled by the frequent 
8D] unee Of courmpecus end disinterested pacriots, 
who havo wictifives their“all, that thoy might help 
their couptry. tbe bravery of the people bas never 
Deen disputed; whi to ibe appar claxses, the punc- 
tilious honor ut 8; ygentleaan bie puseed Into o 
bye-word, 410 Greslated throng tho world. OL tbe 
tation generally, the bert observers yrouguuce them to 
fo Ligh-winded, yeverins, tratbful, fall of intexrity, 
warm and aie fricuds, affectionate in allt pri- 
syeie ielativas of Ut, frank, diesievlo, aud buaapc. 















































Their sinceriiy in rolgsovs mattere is unquostionalve, 
om t rate ond feogal, 
ne, orrover, ominently temrersin id fra. 





ly ho 
nolo 


heretofore, by tl 

The biutory of Scotlnid during the period in 
question prevents ® singular paradox, which bith- 
orto hax not received the attention from thinking 
men which it may justly cballeoge. Tho kame 
people have long boon liberal in polities, and illiber- 


ol in religion, With o brillinnt, inquisitive, and 
skeptical liternture, the product of the eghteeuth 
century, tho Scottish mind is es much under the 
influevoe of a narrow supereion, as it was dor- 
ing tho pricatly dominion ia the sevonteonth. 
Tho explanation of this phenomenon, as given 
by Mr. Buokle, ls not an uafwie xpocimen of bis 
peculiar mode of renxoning. ‘The primury cause, 
in his opinion, was the neglect or porascution of 
the Chareh by the ruling powers of Scotland, for 
a hundred apd tweoty years oftor the establish 
mont of Protostantiam, thereby driving tho olorgy 
into the arma of the peoplo, from whom alone 
they could obtnin sympathy and support. ‘The 
cumocratio spirit wow thus cheribed by tho 
clurgy, bocattes thoy wore oppuved und thwarted 
by tho npper clamor, But while the pedple wore 
thus guocded from political despatiem, they were 
the more oxpowed to ooclesinstionl deapotiam. 
Having no ono to trust to excopt their preachers, 
they trusted them entirely, and pon all aubjeote, 
The clergy in this way graduolly became wupromo, 
vot only in spirituul mature, but lav in temporal 
ones ‘Tho noxt cause wan tho motbod of philoe 
»pbienl inquiry which pravailed in Seotlwud dus- 
‘ng the eightoouth century, which being casential- 
ly deductive in ite character, ur roasoding from 
neaumed abstract principles, inetead of boing in- 
ductive, or rossoning from nacortuined facts, cut 
off the thinkers from the aympatby of thei couc- 
tryren, Od prevented tholr works from produc: 

ing tho effect whieh they might otherwise have 
done. ‘Tho result wax that though a very skep- 
tical literatura was produced, superstition atill 
held its eway over the mass of tho people, Tho 
highly edneated minds indeed were 
thoy formed a class by thomsolrea; and bad no 
means of communication with their countrymen 
in general: 

‘Too delineation of Scotch woolety during tho 
supremacy of tho clorgy in tho aeventoonth con- 
tury in executed in the blackest colors, Even 
the boat of authoritios, with which Mr, Bucklo 
uttepte to fortify bis otatements, do not show 
sno o terrible debasoment as he charges upon 
the Scottish people, ‘Tho vehement expressions 
of cortain fauatical preachors aro takyn nx the 
standard of tho popular faith, Extremo in- 
stances aro adduced to show the depth of igao- 
ronce and superstition into which, he maintains, 
tho bulk of tho population had ruck, And oven 
at this aby nocordiog to Mr, Tucklo, the 
religious oondition of Bootland sourcely prosents 
‘on improvement on thet of Spain during tho 


paliniest dayn of tho Inquisition, 

Pastog nade tho Wealth’ of Nations, wa aball sind 
that che Beoteh Werature of tho eighteonth century 
Usd seareely anything for Béotlnud, eousidered sla 
whole. Hoye ie Han fiuled in its grent alm of -weakon- 
Tig nnporntiiion, fa bot tvo apparent to whoever bus 
trav olla in ahuyt gonnry, nut observed the im 




















taviiof alt Prdomlunnt. Blany. ublo 
lightened ujgapeliplive (hore are wo cowed by the 
seerarad nic Oiat for Utrown comfort, und. for the 





Peace of thie de fami, Uhoy mak ne rvsitanc, bat 
ticidy eomply, with What thoy heartily deapire. 


That they ofr doing 60, a lent, 
Hruily believes thou I kuow that inany bonest, 
and in covery respect competent, jud are of 








Oyiolon, that Ho mau Je bound to bea mir 
‘coparalue bis pervounl (ctereaty, woless ho clout 
His Way to sotuo iinwedtate publ 















many deewed 

no other Protestant nition, and, —indeod, in 

no Catholic nation except Spain, will a 
is known (0 bold uuorthodox opiniun 











ally uncomfortable, In » few ot th 
possibly escape animad version, 
snot too bold, und ure not too openly 
expremed, If lo is timid and taciturn, Lis heresy 
may, perclwnos, be overlooked. But oven iu large 
town, Juyautty in the on, aud not the ru 
Even in tho capital of Scotland, in. that couter of in- 
elligence which once boa ted’ of being the Mlodera 
‘Atbebs, a whispoe will quicly circalate that such an 
voided, for that ho is a tree-thiuker; us if 
were Q criag, Or asif it were not better to 
jokor than a’ elavish thinker, 


paste, that is, Jiod generally, the etnte of thiugs 
[ota ene: Te Edt vagus rotor, but from 
wT know ns existing ot tbe ipieoent| time, apd fr 





h 
towns, be 
poutinents 





















" 
the accuracy af whith F voacb and hold mysel{ resp5n- 
riblo, Fehnllenge any one to contyndic’ fry assertion, 
when Tsay thot, of this momgnl néarl ver Soot 
land, the Abger ‘of scorn ip pointed ut every man, who, 
fu tho exorcive of bis suored and inalienable rigbt of 





free judgment, refieoe to ania in ahose religious 
pottons, und to pructice those religions custome, 
which time, indeed, hus conrocrwjed, bnt mary 
Of which app repultive to the eyo’ of reasoa, 
though to all éf them, however irrational thoy 
may be, the people mdherd with sullen and iallexible 
obstinucy. Koowiny that these words will be widely 
read aud circulated in Scothand, ond averse as I na- 
(orally aw to'Uring on myso {the hosiflity of « nation, 
for whoso many slerlingund valablo qualities I enter- 
ain ucer® respect, Ido, uoverthelers,, deliberately 
allirm, that in no civilized country is toloration wo little 
Understood, nnd that in none is the spirit of bigotry 
und of porsecation ao extensively diffused. Nor can 
any ove wonder that such should be the caso, who ob- 
eerves what is golug on there. The churches are ns 
crowded a they Were in the Middle Ages, aud ane 
Ad with devout and ignorant woresipers, who 
tack together to listen to opinions of which the Mid- 
dic Ages ulope Were worthy, Those opinions they 
treasure np, and, when they return to their homes, or 
ontor into the dally basiness of life, they put them in 
force. And the resnlt is, that there rus through the 
eutire country # sour bud fwoaticul spirit, an aversion 
to innocent jrayety,actiaposition to Limit the eojoymena 
of othiers, uid w love of mquiring into the opiuions of 
others, and of interfuring with them, auch ae is hurd 

nny whiero eso lo be found; elite, fa tho miday of ull 
thi, there flourishes a national creed, gloomy and 
uiiatere tO (ho List deuree, o creed which is full of fore- 
bocitige aud throats und' horrors of every ort, and 
which rujoices in Pecilaimiog to mankind bow 
wretched and miserable they ure, how awall a portion 
of thom can bemved, and whnt au overwhelming 
majority is necesaurily reserved for oxcruckating, ui 
xpeukublo, aud eternal agony. 


In his account of the intellectual movement of 
Beotlaud in the cigbtecnth century, Mr. Bucklo 
presents the salient points with singular acute- 
ness and dixcrimination, acd exbibits o serive of 
individual portraitures, which, apart from their 
bearing na illustrations of his system, possess tho 
merit of great freshness and vigor, and what- 
over their wuluo in an arguinentative point of 
view, are cortuinly proof of bis admirable mns- 
tory of the art of composition, Our space will 

















aketctes, bul wo must fiud room for the closing 


NEW-YORK SEMI. 
































\etive philosonhere 
riuhtly, (lat all oor 
bot who ronntefinver what sreme 


bay 
built upon faet 














to me be xery dangerous opinion, that ducrenre 
obinowligatinet he preceded br wr inerewne of facta. 
Torn him-ait will appenr thut Tivek had far better 








have 001 sed biow If fo making ne ations, oF 
daviniu, (ow experiments, thin in thnw indaluing Wie 
joayivnuon in wild nnd unproftatle drewwa, ‘They 
will think that theso fighta of favey ure woltuble, in- 
deed, to the post, bat unworthy of ial wvere ween 
rucy tnd of that clove ettention to fore whieh ooebt 
tp chumetoriza.u pill iglard, expecially, 
here in 








anbounded 
exit on very 
purwnit, the imnmpinnt 
tas Toudli yg 10 epocnlat 
ts not jot mmnred, and generating 
tire to catch too engerly ot distant 
tho Sntarmediate ground baa been traver 
imuginalion has this tenoucy Ie aude intle. But 
they who ubject (0 it on thle ucooant, and who wonld, 
therefore, divorce pootry from plilosonb , have, An 
prebend, taken a too limited view of fanctione of 
the boas miod, and of the manverio which truth ie 
obtained. ‘Thort i, in poetry, m diviie nud propbetio 
power, nnd no Jowight into the tun und napect of 
things, which, if properly used, world make it the 
ally of vclence instend of the enomy. By the poet, 
nature in cone 
the man of fle 


ebrony 





doe 
Mitpres before 
‘That the 


b 

























y nnd uniform caar-e; reqnence 
thoy have their ioyic nnd method of inference. Pootry, 
thereforo, in u part of phituropby. simply, because « 

emotions are a part of the mind, Af the Wan of eclerce 
denpleor their teaching, 0 much tho worer for tin. He 
hus only half hia weupons; hia areennl is unfilled, 
Conqucate, indeed, ke may muke, becnise bin nutive 
etroiyth muy compensuta tho dofvcta of bis oquipmont. 




















But hiv anccosa would be wore complete und more 
rapid, if lio wore properly furnished aod mudo ready 
fur the haltle. And ¥ exnoot but regard a the worst 





{n‘ellectaul nymptom of this great country, whut I ovat 
venture to call the imperfect education of physic! phi- 
ophora, as exhibited both in their eriinys sod in 
their (rane of thoaght. This ix the more serivua, be- 
canbe they, av body, form tho mort important chabs in 
Englund, whethor we look nt their ability, or at the 
benolite wo haye received from th nence 












bo l ’ the 
Kawuledgois,totisbentimboge | #4 


LY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JULY 16, 1861 








ow 
and 
Tesour es. 
in yonoral; bey, 
alrendy gresier (bin other cli, nod elione 
Auibority te terceibly ou ibe locrease, might hue 
power enough (0 correct the moot ectious deficiency of 
lowtlly to edu ean atendd hapa ine 
ture ns that which GI (Phare ocatedh and bof 
wlich the thoicest spi ite of the eoventeenth century 
did, 11 may 6 nay, dwell und buve their being. 

‘The design of Mr, Bucklo to investigete the 
orderly sod bormenwous laws which govern the 
progress of cisilization, aud are no leas certain 
und exact than thse which mark the phenome- 
na of tho material nniyerse, is ope of the boldest 
and ost comprebensive enterprives in modern 
science, Whetber be ball succeed in the aecom- 
plishment of bis immeose plan, or find the sub- 
Ject too vast for the labors of an individual, his 
roawarches cannot fail to interest the best thiuk- 
ers of bis age, and to challenge antagonism and 
controversy, a8 well @# approval and sympathy. 
Ho brings to his work tho fruite of profound 
and extonsive investigation; lis ntudies embrace 
the widest range of losrniog avd o wonderful 
variety of brauches; without o tincture of po- 
davtry, be wecme equally at homo smong the 
creations of lijerature ond the discoveries of 
acience; ho evinces 00 passion for intelloctusl 
display, ond if bis Jove of truth sometimes on- 
yore of & spice of petulance, it always bears the 
marka of sincerity; bi evidently in earnest in 
hin own convict and though free from the 
petty zeal of the purtisun, oberisbes 8 deep eense 
of their value wud importaves to the welfare 
of mankind, Woe find uo proof, bowover, that 
Mr. Bucklo possesses the genius of philosophic 















insight, or thut he bas w vocation for 
the cetablisbment of new idens in the 
domain of abstract speculation. He has 
nother the intuitive faculty of Pinto, the 


analytic stringeucy of Aristotle ond Kant, or 
the hoalthy reflective potency of Locke; but be 











they ar exerelsiog, aud aio likely to exorck, over 
the progrosa of roclety. It cannot, however, bo cou- 
cenled, that they di 
perlnenta, un und 
sition to ovorruto 














grea or thingy in, con 
nowledgo, than our colemporaries, wil 
suporivr resources, have been vble to 
ificont generalixitiovs of 
nover have | 
n iu one unvurying of oxperi- 
nuenté und observations. We ure in (ut predicaeut 
(8 have ontatriyped our knowledye, an 
combering its auch, ‘Tho pal tications of 
(ifio iustitutions, aw of ont rcientifio anthors, 
overilow with minute und countless details, which per- 
plex tho judgment, and whieh no memory can retain. 
iu yin do we domard tat thoy ebunld bo generalized 
und reduced into ordor, Instead of that, the beap 
continuesto awell. We nd We get more 
facts, Wo hear constantly of what nature is doing, 
bot we rarely hear of what mun ia thinking. Owing 
to tho indofutigablo industry of this aid the preceding 

in poséersiun of & huge und incoberent 





soutch 
achive, 
ewton and 
Jeted in an 






















































hus a dare gift of comprebonsion; his mind ar- 
ranges its treasures in juet proportions; and be bas 
to » wonderful degre the art, a0 necessary to 
the historian of thought, uf seizing at the right 
moment the precise fact which «eres to illus 
trate his position, Mr. Buckle” can scarcely 
Lolaim the crowivg morit of origivality; bence bo 
must remnin without tho laurel which is worn 
by the world’s creative thinkers; but be occu. 
pies n bigh place in the second order of grest 
mods; be ia alwaya independent, never bows to 
custom, precedent, or authority; never ceases to 
think persistently for himself; his intellect is 
goute, rather thon profound, less remarkable for 
depth of penetration, than for clearness of visiou; 
his taste has grown sensitive and refined under 
a most generoua culture; but bis peculiar func- 
tion is that of oriticism on the largest scale, 
criticiam of speculative ideas, of philosophic sye- 
tows, of social institutions, of the application of 
nniversul lawa, rather thon of the productions of 
literature and ort, Certainly no recent work in 
the Engliah language can Compare with the 
“Hintory of Cisilization” for comprehensiveneas 
of purpose, richness aud variety of erudition, 
subtle and ingenious argumutution, bolduess of 





» But, 

any 

dT can Hardly doubt, 
a 





Aich Newrouand 
the old scholuatic 





thoy dros 
fonbdorse 
Th 


by cultivation 
paths which fed to truth 
communiiated, survived t 
great movements, wos 








own day, and, like ull 
in every depattment of 





thought. Bot now it is gons; (nd, unloss T am 
xreatly mistuken, physical wclence is at present 
Milertug, from ita, absence. Sino the soven- 


Beuth contury, we bave bat no post of tue highest 
Orior, thon, h Shelley, bud lo lived, would, per- 
bapa, have become ond. Ho had something of that 
Durning pasion, that sacred firs, which Kkindles the 
soul, ur thouyh it came fresh from the ultar of the gods. 
But he was cut off in his eal, , when his splen- 
id genius wan aul in its dawn. ¢ except his ime 











If 
mature, though marvelous, efforts, We may e:euredly 
aay, that for pearly two bundred years England hie 
produced no poetry which bears chore tmmistakable 
hiarks of jowpiration which we find in Spenser, in 
Shokoepere, and in Milton, ‘The rewult is, that ‘Wwe, 





auparated by eo long au in erval from thowe great feed 
era of tho imayination, who nurtared our ancestors, 
and being nuable to enter fully into the feelings of 
ote, who wrote when yearly ul! opinions, and, there- 
fore, neasly ull forme of emptiou, wore very dilferyut 
to what they now are, cannot possibly aympatité wit 
those immortal produsnos Or eaaty te their cotempo- 
rans did, ‘The noble Enslish pootry of the sixteenth 
Ye th goutprice ip zomg more then ever, but 
pug aT ERIGSIE SEU Le ot hp ou 
understandings, aa it hoped th audorstandinye of au 
forefathors. Between us and them ix a chai whic 
we catnot entirely bridge. We are eo fur removed 
from the aesocliticns amid which thove poems vere 
compoved, that, they do not Hush upon ae with tht 
feallty ud distinewess of cim which they would have 
Hono hud we Hives! when they were written. Their garb 
instrange, nnd belongatoanotbertime, Not merely their 
dinlect und their diess, bat their very complexion qud 
their inmost eentimante, tell of bygoue days, of which 
we have no firm hold. “There is, no donbt, a certain 
ormameutal culture, which the moet higily educated 
Porsony receive from tho literature'of the past, and by 
Which they sometimes cnlarge thelr ideas, “But the 
real cullare of a great people, that which wupplies eweh 
gelieration with its principsl strength, Consists of what 
fs learned froin the generation immediately preceding. 
Though we are often uxcouscious of the process, we 
boild nearly all our concentions on the baelerecoguized 














by thoes who wont just before us. Our cloeest Sonia 
0 





not with onr forelathery, but with our fathers. 
tem wo ure linked by s genuine affinity, which, 

spontaneous, coste sno effort, and from which, 
deed, wo cannot escape, We ioherit their notions, and 
modify thorn, just as they modified the notions of their 
predecersore. . At euch euccessive modification, eome- 
thing is lost and something is wail foril, ot length, 
the Original type almost disnppearr, Therofore it 
is, that idens eulertsined soveral yenerations igo, bear 
sbouc tho xame relation tous, us ideas preeerved in = 
foreicn literature. Iu both cases, the ideas may adoro 








our knowledge, but they arengver eo thoroughly incor- 
porated with our minds, as to be tho knowledge 
Yeelf. ‘The assimilation’ is incomplete, because the 


sympathy ia incomplete, We huvo now no great 

ih; and onr povarcy in this respect is uot coaipen- 
Kited by the fact tat we once bid them, und that we 
may, uzddo, read their works. ‘Tbe movement baa 

aby; the charm is Uroken; the bondof union, 
thou : eakoied. Meuce, 
bur ye, reat ua At is, hd ia nearly WU respecte greater 
than nny the world has yet secu, bus, noveitharandiog 
te large. ond generoas eoutiments, ite uuexampled tol- 
crutious ite love of Liberty, aud its profuse and ulmost 
Feckles, eburty, @ corn material, nuimaginalive, 
and unhercic charseter, whioh has made several ob- 
tervers temble for the fatnre, So far as I can under- 
stand our presett condition, I donot participate in 
these tears, becanse I believe thut the guod we have 
Slreidy guloed, te beyond ull comparison greater than 
What we huvo fost. But that something bus been lost, 
Weunquoationuble.” We have lost much of that iaacine 
miluny which, though, in practical Ife, ivofteu wisleans, 
is, in'epoculitive Lie, one of the bigbest of ull quali 
Lids, Leing siggeative us woll us creative. Even pracit 
cally, We ahuolil chorish if, Bevateo tho coumerce of 
























\\s Permit ux to give any speciviens of these 


yert of bis exposition of the chemical gorvices of 
| Dr. Bisck, ing that pbilosopbical research 
| calls into oxercite other faculues, beside the 
| perception of fucts, and has intimate relations 
with poctry os well ns with science, 
| ‘Phere, like way other of the spocnlations of this 
\ great thinker, will Luu wuall favor wits those purely 






theriliealons wiainly depends on it. 1 ia, however, de 
cliniug; while, ab the eaive: time, \i¢ increw ing refve- 
uient Of rociely ‘censtolns Me wore and more to 
fappress odr emotions, ‘lek they should be diss 
grevable to other. Aud asthe play of tue emotions 
| inthe chicf sady of the: poet, we eee, it this circum- 
slunce, wuotlor reason which tukwe it dillicalt to val 

of postry which our anorstors pos- 
served. ‘Thorofore, it ie doubly fovumbent ou physical 
| philosophers to cujavate tho iuagtustion. tris a day 




















{bought, and grave and impressive eloquence of 
atylo. 





PROGRESS AND CONDITION OF OHIO. 





Bo wuch wailing bas been made over the do- 
jclension of values within the Jast six months, as 
to make it instructive to look occasionally i an- 
piher dicection, Obio furnishes an oxnuiple of 
advancement in all the clements of national pros- 
fperity which bas not been exceeded by any State 
fin the Union, For ten years she bas gone 
ftendily forward, standing erect when other com- 
tmunitics’ more pretentious than herself were 
prostrated by commercisl panics, until sho hne 
pow attuinod a position of strength which con- 
ititutes her an independent empire, self-sustaining 
and progrossive while othera are comparatively 
stationary: Tho statistics of ber progress aud 
condition, a8 laid before her Legislature a few 
months since, embody a multitude of facts which 
cannot fail toe attract attention wherever known. 
Obio hos been the greatest wheat producing 
State in the Union, having in tho last ten years 
produced 200,000,000 bushels, one talf of which 
hay been exported. The crop of 1860 is estimated 
‘af 22,000,000 bushels, Like every other wheat 
region, the average yield por acro ins been de- 
clining. In 1850 it wa 15 bushels, but in 1859 
it bad ennk to 7.3, much of this decline, how- 
ever, being caused by tho memorable June frost 
oftthot years In corn Obio holds o similar pre- 
eminence. In 1850 the crop was 56,000,008 
bushels, exceeding the yield of ony other State; 
wpile in 1860 it was 90,000,000, There bas 
never Deon o yield so large. ‘This astonishing in- 
cloves has not priseu from bytter culture, but 
fiom an increase of acres planted. The ratio 
per acre is steadily declining. From 1851 to 
13 it wos 36.7 bushels; for threo succeeding 
yoora it wos 31.1, thea 31.2 for three years there- 
ater, nud io 1859 it bad declined to 29.5, Io 
10 the number of scres in corn was 1,537,947, 
‘aid in 1859 it was 2,431,312, or a tenth of the 
entire State. The ares now devoted to corn- 
plinting cannot be greatly increased, becaues tho 
allivial Jands, on which only is corn a preferred 
cnp, will avon be all occupied, and because a 
mich larger surface devoted to this grain will 
bedisproportioned to the need of other staples, 
anlof rotation in crops. In several countics 
thi limit of extension has been reached, the 
ackeage of corn baying shown but little increase 
doing ten years. 

ho other grains some remarkable changes are 
obervable. In 1849 barley was raised to the 
extnt of 354,358 buehole, but in 1859 the pro- 
ducion bad grown to 1,639,577 bushels, This 
rapi increase is attributable to the manufacture 
of ‘ost quantitios of beer within that period, 
consequent upon the influx of German immigrants. 
Tn tickwhsat also there was a notable increase, 
638900 bushels in 1849, and 3,000,000 in 1859. 
Hayayeroges 14 tune per acre, the anoust yield 
being 1,500,000 tune. As in all other sections 
of ar country, the production of potatoes has 
not Iept pace with the demand, and the crop is 
abo 6,000,000 bushels. Ohio hss increased 
largéy in horses, cattle, and swine. In 1840 




















she bd 2,028,401 ebeep, which hud incressed to 
$,049000 in 1550. This was owing to the ta:iff 





of 182, New-England went to Ohio for wool, 
ywhon immense amounts were purchased. But 
the fee-trado tariff of 1846 blasted this growth, 
and 4 1880 the number of sheep had diminished 
to 348,174. About 100,000 are annually killed 
or inured by dogs, The inceease of horses and 
cattlcis very Tapid, cbiely on account of their 
easy a\neportstion to market, and the remuner- 











Obio covtsins about 25,000, 
900 being improved, of which moro than :3,000,- 
900 have beea brought into cultivation witb ten 
years, Not lou than 6,000,000 are actaally 
plowed Iaud. When coupared with New-York, 





there will be found o romarkable similarity of 
cundition between the two States, thu 
NewYork Oto. 
13,001,453 
12210154 
Gan, 
TAS 





it is qdite curious that so youug a State as 
Obio, and containing much leas land, abontd have 
attained #0 ear a parallel with the State of 
New-York. ‘Tho principal roasoua must be found 
in thn milder clinnte of Ohio, and ber Inrger 
quantity of arable land, Ohio bas « very large 
quantity of alluvial land in a climate wuitable for 
the growth of corn, while Now-York bas much 
leas, The difference in the agricalture of the 
two is equally marked: New-York cultivates 
much meadow and pssture, while Ohio chiefly 
cultiwates oorn. Ohio contains about one-tenth 
of all the farmers in tie Union, ax the tendency 
is (o tho enbdivision of Jonds, tho farms overay- 
ing abut 100 acres, 

An ogricniturs! community #0 flourishing ns 
this must be very heavy exporters, Accordingly, 
more than three-fourths of all that Ohio exports 
sre of agricultural products, or of manufactures 
from them, Their total value in 1853 was $40,- 
216,796, and in 1860 nbout $56,500,000. There 
were 650,000 hogs exported, wad wome 6,000,000 
bushola of corn in the bape of whisky. In fuct, 
this Obio whieky businows ia one of tho marvels 
of the Wost. Thero ure 160 distilleries, annually 
coneorting 11,715,000 bushels of corn into fire- 
water, producing 780,591 barrels, Of this, ns 
whisky nad alconol, 450,000 barrels are exported. 
‘The domestic arts acd mauufactures consume a 
Jorge umount of the remainder, witile there are 
8,000 grog-ahops in the State to insure o market 
for oll that may be loft, To tho existenoo of 
these grog-shops is attributed one-half of all the 
murders, suicides, and casualties committed in 
the State. The products of animal fut are worth 
$7,000,000, of which two-thirds nro exported, 
‘The whole product of animal mest packed is 
about $12,000,000, 

Some broncbes of manufacturing haye been 
very largely prosecuted in Oniv, The production 
of iron bas doubled aitice 1850, while the anav- 
facturé of costings, muchinery, &c., has in- 
creased even more, until the whole iron product 
ia eomoe $20,000,000 per ononm. The manufuc- 
tures from wood are enormous in bulk and valuo. 
At Cincinnati there are establishments for pro- 
ducing portable houses, which are made rendy to 
be fitied together, the pieces marked ond tied in 
packayes, and then shipped for the remoter 
States, in which entire towns exist of this de- 
scription of houres. OF household furniture there 
is also oo immense quautity manufactured, which 
finds an outlet from Cincinnati, Agricultural 
implomovts aud machinery are extensively pro- 
duced, The manufacture of clothing ut Cincin- 
uti bas attained extraordinary growth, probably 
unprecedented in the Union, ‘Tis ia caused by 
the great nud constant demand for coareo cloth- 
ing by the largo number of bontmen~ and emi- 
grants in tho Ohio and Mississippi Valley, the 
ttlemeut of numerous Jewish dealers in clothing 
in that city, who, from amall beginoings, built up 
immense establishments, acd te tho’ introduction 
of the sewing machine, which greatly choapeaed 
the cost of productions Gincinuath\is probably 
the moat eligible location in the coubtry. for a 
large business of this kd. In 1860 thero were 
13,000 persons employed by it, producing goods 
to the value of $16,000,000. In 1840 the pro- 
uct was only $2.000,000, Tho leather, wool, 
and cotton producta of the State ore velued as 
$6,000,000, The annual value of house building it 
$10,(100,000. Tt is eaid that since 1850, at least 
ove hundred branches of mechanical and maau- 
facturivg industry have been introduced into the 
State, which did not exist there before, some of 
them of great importance. During this period of 
ten years many manufacturing emigrants bad left 
for more Weatera locutions, who built up rival 
establishments, thas, to some extent, interfering 
with the localities they had sbandoned. But the 
cons\antly-increasing tide of immigration not only 
prevented any actual decrease, but nearly donbled 
the value of mannfactured products, Thus their 
oxgregato value in 1850 was $62,647,259, while 
in 1860 ib was eet down att$ 122,867,200, 

In the mining of coal, iron, ond ealt, Ohio has 
advanced within a few years more rapidly than 
in soy other branch of industry. Mining, except 
where the precious metals exist, is the Isat of 
the industrial arta to be developed. The demand 
for fuod and clothing must everywhere be first 
satisfied. It was so in Pennsylvania and Mary- 
land, whose inexhaustible mines of coal and iron 
lay untouched until within thirty years. Obio 
contains rich deposita of these atuples, and their 
extensive development must give to every locality 
in which they are found so impetus which may 
be menaured by that given to Philadelphia by the 
coal business alone. That interest, unaided by 
foreign commerce, has kept that city as pro- 
greesive as New-York; while Pennsylvania, an 
older and less agricultural ‘State than Ohio, pro- 
ducing Jess wheat and corn, base grown faster 
than oitber Ohio or New-York. This rapid 
growth is owing to the application of capital to 
the miniog of coal and irou, Pennsylvania has 
had thirty yeare’ experience of tho value of min- 
ing, while Obio in but just begiuning. Nearly one- 
third of ber surface yields coal and irao, for 
which completed system of railroads and canals 






































Coucinnati i 
#2, and Coca 105 pet 

Io the vastoees of ber railroad 

bas exceeded ail other States, 
abo hax built %,030 miles of rosd, and ee 
tains a total of 4,153 miles, while Poonsylvania, 
the next highest, has but 3,072, and New-York 
only 3,175. In these woke $120,000,000 hawe 
been expended, of which $61,455,000 is «t= 
owng os railroud debt. Thero is good reasow 
for this decided supéreority, Obio is the great 
natural gateway between the Eastera and Week 
ern States, No great coos! or railroad from 
Now-England, New-York, Pennsylvania, or Mary- 
loud, intended for the transportation of produce 
from West to East, con be valuable nuless i} 
connects with one through Obio, Hence ororp 
ioorense of the Weatorn horveat, or of trade and 
mauufactires in the East, adds to the traffic on 
the Olio railroads. They baye uo competituce 
but the propellers on the Lakes and the steam- 
boats on the Obiv at high water. The finsuoist 
condition of these rosde is better thon it bow 
been. Bight of the twenty-oight ore om the 
hoods of receivers. On twenty-four of thom, 
costing $110,000,000, the average annual profit 
in 1860 was 4.12 por cent. They carried Inst 
year nearly 3,000,080 tans of freight, sod 3,690,- 
152 pussongers, 

‘Tho aaseased valuo of real oud personal property 
in 1850 wax $439,966,340; in 1860 it had grown te 
$$885,302,601, or moro than double. Tho entire 
debt due from ail class of debtors is as follows: 
































Stato Dobt.. 14,250,2%) Dobt dorto Banks...) 5 
M D 2,683.94 Commercial Debt... 50.06,008 
i cua lerteete Dent 1000000 

BIAS —— Potsh...... SOCKS 

By taking from this nggregate thé auionot of the 


rajlrond debt, which is n corporate liability, to be 
paid from the business of the ronds, the debt of the 
people of Ohio ia shown to be $109,070,527, or 
only 19 per centon the assessed value of property. 

ho foregoing figures aro taken from a most clube 
rate investigation made by Mr. Mansfield, the Cam~ 
missioner of Statistica, appointed by the State te 
look into the condition and progress of every brunch 
of local industry and financo. They aro\at enoe 
novel and interesting, and prove tho poople of Ohio 
to bo in a highly prosperous coudition. 

‘The marriage statistic aro vory complete. The 
number of marrisges for four years was os fol. 








‘Tho falling off in the two lust years is attub- 
uted to the general decay of business 10 1857, 
and to the great emigration to other States which 
took place in consequence, There 18 co record 
of births kept, but of deaths by vivleuce, caxual- 


fies, &c., the returna ore very uccurate. Lad 
year 521 persons died from violence, of whoin Le 
wore hanged. Drowving produced the largeat 
number of casualties, and railroads are nexk 
About 20,000 peraons receive public aid, In 1858 
the number of foreigners naturelized was 4,601; 
in 1860 it was 10,479; sad of thuse naturalized 
in threo years more than balf were Geruan~ 

Ohio contains 10,862 institutiona for learving, 
with 22,000 teachors nnd 728,785. pup ls. There 
are 5,289 places of worship, cvating $7,896,636. 
Of these.1,531 belong to the Methodists, 763 axe 
Prosbyterinn ond Congregational, 551 ore Bup- 
tist, and 79 Episcopal. ’ 

Tho foreign commerco of Ohio is slmost ext 
clusively with Canada. It baa inargae? ao rapidly, 
as nv present to be larger than that of soweo! the 
Atlantic States with foreign countries. Th» om- 
tries and clearances in 1846 were in gumber 268, 
but in 1858 they had increased to 1,045. ‘This 
commerce continues to increase rapidly, the en- 
tice tunoage of the State having trabled witnm 
12 years, In tunoage and shipbuilding, Obuo is 
the fifth State in the Unioo, being excecdad only 
by Maine, Massachusetts, New-York, and Poon- 
eylvanin. 

‘This exhibition of the condition oad resonrces 
of Ohio shows that sho is an empire within her- 
nelf, so far advanced in Wealth, aud. e peculincly 
situated as to be moasurably exempt from the 
effects of those commercial revulsiona which have 
awept with such desvlating fury over the Atlan~ 
to States, Indeed, her history proves thac while 
theee reyulsions have thinned toe pepulation of 
Eastern cities, they bave increased ers. Ie 
every orisis, from 1819 to 1857, Ohio gained im- 
mensely in pépulation. In troubles susb us we 
now xperiencs, old communiivs throw off 
swarms of emigrants to now towns oud vew 
lands, there to raiue the food they are prevented 
by bad goyernmant from eoruing here. She 
passed eafely through the crisis of 1857. In that 
year there was no great increase in the pumber 
of judgments or momy suits, while the records 
of all our courta dimlowed o contrary ttate of 
things. The financial equilibrium of her large 
farming population wa pot sensibly disturbed. 
It will doubtleas be os free from disturbance 
now. . 











SS 
A VISIT TO GitRIBALDI. 





From Our Own Correspondent. 
‘Tintx, Jone 22, 1861, 

Jost retnmed from CaprerajI can yive you the 
Assurance that Garibaldi, whom foreign pupers de 
scribed as sick, is in tho beatof walt, full of Lops 
for the cause of freedom, and realy’ juke part in the 
jmminont struggle. I had tbe opporun'ty of cmvers- 
ing with him on political events, per, present, and 
fatare, and found bim well informetay to all ques 
tions in the Westas well as in the East, aving bie clear 
und unbiased judgment about men and evunts iv telling 
words, in which the cheerfulness und Gfuity of his 
character find a most happy expression. Meutioning 





offers the most extensive outlets to markets in 
which no limit existe to tho demand. 

When wining in Ohio becomes thoroughly de- 
eloped, her progress in wealth sud population 
will be found to excood all previous experience, 
Already the great salt works of Pennsylyauia 
and Virgiois d to compete with here, 
Her product bos incressed from 300,000 bushels 
in 1840 to 2,00(,000 in 1860. Tho increase since 
1850 has been 25U per cent. Her 19 furnaces 
in operation in 1840 have grown to 59 in 1860, 
their products rising from $649,000 to $3,171,000. 
Tn coal the progress is even more surprising. In 
140 tho quantity mined was only 3,500,000 
bushels, but in 1860 it reached 50,000,000, at 
the former date employing 434 men, but 7,000 
at the latter. The census returns show that in 
all those counties where the manufacture of iron 
‘and salt and the mining of coal have been thus 
increased, there o new population has concen- 
trated ifself, The same fact is exhibited in 
Pennsylvania. Land rises in value in consequence, 
new farms ure subdued, old ones are better culti- 
voted, and the consumer being pliced beside the 
prodacer, the foundation of a common prosperity 
is established. Ohio now contains 2,243,739 in- 


a 











atwg jrices obtained in Enstern cities, In the 
Jast tel years the increase of horses ond mules 
yes Goper cent, and of cattle 40 per cent, 


babitonts, including 34,349 colored, again of 
350,970 in ten years, and on increase of Fret 2 


Amorica, he spoke with the greatest syopathy for 
tho rights of the Nation, but he could not cowesl that, 
for the present moment, be takes the etruile to be 
a great political war, uot 6 war of liberty, thongh 
tho cause of freedom muat ultimately be advaiced by 
the victory of the Union, of which ho bns torthe 
atightest donbt. 5 . 

“T now the difficulties,” be said, “which prevent 
the Federal Government, even now, from proclim- 
ing the liberty of the slayes; but 60 longs the Tejat 
existence of Slavery is ucknowledged, the war remutta 
political war, Hadit been otherwise, I would bave 
offered my sword to those who are willing to pntdown 
that degrading institution, which I know sufficiently 
from experience in Brazil,” 

Texpressed my opinion that he might probably soon 
find an occasion nearer home once more to wield his 
powerfal sword for liberty. 

‘T hope s0,'’ said be, ‘and am folly aware thet the 
cause of liberty is the same all over the world, I am 
ready, with my friends, to go to the «ssistunce of aoy 

sple fighting for freedom, as soon ws I am called, for 
Ido not wish to be un intruder. I go only where F 
know that I um welcome.” 

“ And how do you desire to be called?” asked I. 

“There is but one way of callings me,” be answe: 
“by the soundof muskets, However desperate may 
be the strngule;I will’go to ustist those who rise for 
liberty, whether in Crreoce or Hungary.” 

He spoke with Meep feoling of Cayours death, to 
‘whom he bad 'pisa fow days before bis illness winltem 











co 


‘ 


4 





pleag ketier shoot tbe means whereby the unity of 
Bed) into be necomplished, proteting egainst foreign 

Tialy ia great and pewerfal enough to do 
Bee work herself, Sbe doce not require either tbe belp 
jon of France to expel foreign oppreseare. 
Bis epinion about the French Emperor resosins the 
mame as it was before the Italian War. Aen, 

‘* Were be the genius bis followers proclaim him, 
Mo raid, ‘he would use the forve and prestige of France 

‘make a powerfolallisnce ywith England and Italy, 
bo which Portugal, Greece, and Switzerland would at 
ace, and Spain soon afterward, adhere, and force 
Austria to evacnate Venetia, aod to er eae 
Iwdepen . ‘These privci 
was SS ee ene in concert with his utlies 
fo abolish the fleets and the system of standing armics, 
aad make it possible that the enormous unproductive 
expenditure for warliko purposes and armaments 
sbould be employed for indastrial and commercial en- 

sees, for tbe constraction of railroads nnd canals, 
‘and for the edocation of the working elisser. For the 
Geienee of tho different countries the citleens them~ 
felves must suffice, as we ece they doin Switrerland 
and in the United Btates."’ . 

‘Garibaldi is now patronizing the plan of some phitan- 
thropic English ladies, whouretrying to eslublishinfant 
seylome, ragged schools, and provident societies in 
Ihaly, capecially at Naples and Paleraio; he bas writ 
Yen an uppeal to the Ttulian ladies to enlist their cooper- 
ation {u thie motle scheme, not merely for the object 
Suet, but 0 tan the attention of the Italian women 
to weir duties to their country, «ince in Italy the ens- 
toms of the peopl, the influence of the priests, the ayr- 
tem of education under despotic governments, have 
eiroumrcribed the sphere of wonien still more than in 
Enyhind or Amoriess ‘The mothers of th present geu- 
emitiou re mostly influenced hy the priest; Gwlibaldi's 
ewn mviber, of whom ho spoke with the greatest vene- 
sation, wus edocated by nuns; still, when he saw her 
Sor sho Lust Lime, ot his revarn froin the Roman expedi- 
tion, sho blessed him with the words, ‘You have done 
your duty, und be who does his dury docs welll!” 

Gariluldi’s habite are regular and irreproachable. 
We rises with the sun, At 4 jn tho morning wo saw 
‘him walking to an outhouse where he takes his cold 
sblations; theahe drinks a cup of milk and goes to 
is garden to hoe corn, beans, aud potatoes, plant and 
water hia vines und fruit-trees, among which aro chest- 
o¥ froin Sicily, ulives from Nice, tig-trees) from the 
Romujna, anda few orange-trecs sent ox a present by 
tho municipality of Sassari, At 8 he takes coffee, and 
zernrns nguin to his garden, where he worke as hard as 
any Jaborer. At noon comes his dinner-honr, with the 
mos! simple fare, soup; meat, vegetables, and fruits, 
Bat no wind for himpclf, He remains with bis friends 
Sm conversation afier dinnor, especkally if le hae lady 
‘visitors, to whom he extends the most refined polite 
ose. 

After dinner ho reads bie letters, of which he receives 
Bags fall every third duy by tho way of Sardinia. 
Curpancto, bis old friend ond Secretary, late Coneul at 
Tangiers, who in 1849 gave bim his hospitality for nine 
onthe, and Jort bis official position at that time for 
Aaving sheltered the outhw, writes portion of his 
Jetwe8, but-all the more important work he does bim- 
welf. Lf worried or excited by political or private 
tidings, heWlcntly returns to bis garden, and dispele 
his annoyance by mannal labor. At $ in the evening 
Ro takes ten with his friends, nnd soon afterward goes 
t bed, or rende Itulinn or English poetry. 

From tine to time he goes to Sardinia fore bunting 
excnrsion, or goot fidbing on the sea, His sheep, 
sattlo, and asses interes him much, and he likes to 
gpeuk with tho marinera of Maddalena nnd the ehep- 
herd, who often come from Savdnia to virit him. 
Byvory fortnighta steamer arrives direct from Genoa, 
ringing ulwoys a dozen or myro of friends, companions 
and adinirers to Caprera; old carbonaros, of 1821; 
eonspimitora of 1831, ut that time young Italians, now 
my mon; bis liontenants from Montevideo; his 
Sejenils from ‘Lime, bik companions of Rome, and his 
aicers of the glorious Sicilian expedition, uur to epeak 
wf parry oliiefs from Tisly, Poland, Hungary, Germany, 
Greeco, form the balk of that invasion, which for three 
days in bospitubly received at the hormitage of 
Caprem, Some of them aro lodged in the humble 
owe of tho hero, small and adorned with the sim- 
plost farnitnre, such as we mieot in the housés of 
farmere. Thosa who cannot be lodged at Caprera, go 
Yo the hotel of tho neighboring inland—Maddalens, 
They come in the morning to Coprera, where Gari- 
Baldi receives them with the greatert cordiulity; they 
Qing with him, play the-Italin game of ball, eek 
eorala on tho beach nocompanying Garibulili’s son 
Mouotti on his fishing expeditions, or work in the 
garden, nnd roturm st night to Maddalena, On the 
fourth doy the eleamer returns from Porto Torres, 
and earrios thom buck to Genoa. 

‘The active outdoor life of the lero, bis neat habits 
and the simplicity of his fare, together with his absti- 
wees from wino, keep him remarkably vigorous and 
St for any great exertions. Political intrigues tire him 
out, and if he yiekds to his friends and sometimes visits 
Tarin and the Parliament, it is only to increase his 
disgust of politicians, who treat him, for fear of Napo- 
Jeon, with an ingratitude acarcely to boecredited, In 
amer to prove that they are not revolntioniste, even 
swhen they reap the fruits of revolution, these statesmen 
of Torin have proscribed the Garibaldian officers, and 
@ recommendation from the conqueror of the Two 
Bicilies usually endangers the claims of his friends, 



































y CLASS DAY AT CAMBRIDGE, 





Dorcerpondence of The N, ¥. Tribone. 
Bosrox, June %, 1861, 

‘With all the sorrows that weigh upon older hearts, 

young people will yet be gay. Clusa Day falls always 
Jn the latter half of Jane, and with it always Colle a 
shower. Itisa dy memorable at Harvard—the Isat 
ef tho Collegiate term, devoted to « public oration and 
poem, delivered by the two favorites of the graduating 
elo. You who know everything, Trrevss, must 
Be perfectly familiar with all the traditionaldetails of 
his occauion, but if all your readers knoyes much 
gs you, farewell to cur little trade of penny-a- 
Hing. We should then be foreed, like tio illustrions 
Lamartine, to carry the bat round, and instruct the 
public no more, 

Tecid that it alwaya rains on Clam Day, yot ita de- 
aired morning gocerally opens clear ari fair. What 
‘sxertions in the way of mantua.making and millinery 
fill up the days preceding, only the kyowiny eyo of a 
roman can appreciate. The service are always held 
3m a certain ohureh whose denominsion your servant 
Booweth not) Ic fs Clase-Day Charh; little els 





“poupet, avoiding the rain, and you spy ber 
through ber blue vail, she retarne yoor salutation with 
«a Tithe apologetic acknowledgment whieh saye: 1h. 
hoped to eseape recognition. Or if o fair mat on, under 
atress of necessity, caries a asut bandle foro short 
distance, and meete an aristocratic sequaintance, how 
overpowered does abe look, and ashamed of her own 
virtoe. But when we ore got op, ttarcbed, ruffled, 
and flowered, ob, then, a nod hae something Jerine in 
it, From cloads of elear muslin, as from a little Olym- 
pas, the goddesses OF the day greet their friends: And 
there is encouragement, ax well ma dignity, in abe look 
youebsnfed—it mys: Live on—let us be as immortal 
aswocan. One of the sex,-not the wisest, neither, 
tho liberty to soften the penance of these occa 
sions, by lagging along anentersining book. It really 
belp and a comfort, buteven in tho depths of it, 
she becomes conscions of appearing likes wan island 
of gravity in the univermal sea ofsiniles. So she shuts 
the book, and amuses bervelf with picking out of the 
chaos of memory the fuces of ber fellow-creatares. 

Bat while Lywrite about waiting, yousrewaitins too, 
and long enongh. At length the fateful timo ap- 
proaches. ©The band is beard, nearer and nearer—the 
door opens, and in they march, President, Faculty, ex- 
Professors, the Murshal of the day, and the Clnes, 
Then comes'a moment of neryons exaltation when, 
accompanied by these honored functionaries, the young 
men Wke their seats. ‘Theo aro tho bud and promise 
of the State—full of hope in themselves, fall of hope to 
aX These are to bo the Divines, Doctors, Counselors, 
and Guardiaus of oar children and of our children's 
children. ‘They feel o liulo great today, oh! they 
koow not how great life is, that ix wailing for thom, 
What in there eo pathetic ax youth? Thees young 
people will spenk presently in their performances of 
sorrow and expenence, ax things fumiliar. They will 
gives dark hints of yoes and regrets, too deep, (00 
sacred for full expression. Why, you ilear children, 
you baye not yet shed one of thowe trucralt tears 
whieh rost and wrinkle the fair cheek of early mah 
hood. How smooth are your fuces, how clear your 
eyes. Whon you get fairly to work, you'll look 
a little grimmer than that. The task of carn- 
ing, one’s bread soon writes its record on the brow. 
‘There is tho basinces wrisklo, a little knowing and 
canning, the anthor’s wrinkle, bighernp on the fore- 
head, persistent and interrogative—and there aro tho 
dcop Hines, almost black, in tho face of the anxious 
man, married early, who cannot get ahead of his 
family cares and necessities. Sorrow tabes etfect more 
about the month, deranging there the nice tackle and 
pullies of tho smile. What a world of woo can be 
comprossed in those two little corneraywhere the Hips 
meet, those hinges of the door of life and death! It in 
plensant to reo the virgin marble of the conntenanco 
before this aad ecutptare of Pate begins to secomplieh 
iuelf. Ab! how sharp is the tool with which it cuts, 
and chips, and model. Even its polisking sete our 
teeth on odge. I would not tell you, my young mae 
ters, that what lies before yon in so very different from 
what lies behind. Life is throughout the eae in kind 
—it is only in degree thut itincroases so. greatly. Ta 
dynumies donot alter, from tho firet to tho Inxs con 
sciousncrs. Loye and necossity are the forces which, 
now in opposition, now in conjunction, effect its com: 
plicated movements. Your involuntary tasks, your 
bud und good desires, your boyinh affections and re- 
grets am the image of all that you will experi- 
ence hereafter, The machinery ia the same, only as 
you get on, more and amore pressure is applied, till the 
utwost number of enbic feet matches tho square inch, 
and you are made or rejected, necording aa you resist or 
give way. But what has all this todo with the clasa- 
day? Did yon ever know people who bad so many 
ideas thot they could not tell a simple story? Heaven 
deliver you from euch. I-loft, I think, the two wor- 
abipful patties, Clas and Pablic, in presence. Prayer 
begins tho rite, @ little varied by yehomont charges 
upon the barred door, for we forgot to esy that the 
three lower classes camo late, and were not admitted 
afior Aten. ‘The polea of their knocking and 
calling mude me reflect how the decoram of Heaven is 
likely to bo disturbed some day by us sinners, amor 
ing for ontrance, and wonder whether they would not 
let us in, to get rid of ns, Music ushers in the orator 
of the day,” thoughtful person, with’ grave, «weet 
countennnee, “His sabject is of necessity college life— 
its treatment is generally oxnected to be hnmorous. 
Butour young friende’ fan glances only Here and there. 
Even youth ia ernest with him. He toucher delicately 
upon differences of opinion between wome of the 
class andthe. fuculty, especially in the matier of 
compulsory attendance upon religious services. 
There ure traces of @ pain here—wo see 
thom, and learn afterward that in the early part of his 
collegiate course he wished to hear Theodore Parker, 
and was restrained from that great happiness. You do 
right to regret it, young man. Nothing ahould console 
you for uch o loss but the fecling that you submitted 
to legitimute authority, however illegitimately exer- 
cised, which, ot your age, was @ duty, The same 
authority, we are told, caused a good deal of the ors 
tion to be omitted. Fie, gontlemen. Do you treat the 
young mon's addresses as Br. Squeers did the letters of 
Lis pupilat Lot them have their esy, and tell all the 
truth, If thoy tell anything more, you can correct it 
afterward. The speaker, aftor a pleasant review of 
the four years now ended, gives noon earnest word 



































eeewa katown abost it, except thay its plain walls and 
polpit scom to indicate some mild form of dissent, but 
whether its ovosl worshipers we saved by Ualty or 
By Trinity, by Pauline faith oe Christian works is & 
<qmextion which never cocured lo your correspondoat 
Gotil this moment. Yet he bw een decent acta por 
formed thero, the steadiaat yuo aptifted to the gullery, 
and the perseverance of the saints illustrated in tho 
‘Beingu-en betweem young pople who had Uile ohar 
Gree to show, Bat lk amticipating the simple, guc- 
secsive statement of thigs, which, as you Lasw, 
‘Trisoe, isvall T ovec attempt. The Cambridge 
horwcara bagin to bocrowded by # am, naw 
ia desirable ax difficalt 6 get geod soata, The body of 
the church is asservedlor the friends of the gmuAcates 
side pews and getletra belong to the pablic, and the 
aaiddle alle is fillod ty the Freshea, Sophs, andJnsiom. 
‘The church goon svims with bouvets, Ob! the pa- 
ticnoe of the weser of boancta! They will wil 
Gyo, or threa, or ore hors, withoat occupation or 
eviertainment, ff avme little candle-ond of smuse- 
snent, that burnaott in five minutes, nud tacyea von no 
Detter than youwex before, Waiting is liborious, as 
Milton‘anobls ye salficiently testifies, but hoy mach | 
of it the wonm do, guery, do they ever do anything 
eho? On Clas Day thoy wait long enough, ant wink 





Zood-natared faces, refreshing themselves ly noddi 

= 7 5 eg 
to all their equaintances, far and near. Hare you | 
‘rer observe the imposing dignity of a (ullalress nid? | 
Whes Antin alips ont ip her shabby stray | 


cibont the great sustions of the hour—Slavory and the 
War—ani ends with delivering to hia claeamates the 
noble legacy of the Marquis of Para to Don Carlos: 
“Toll him to reverence always the dreams of his 
youth.” Andat this, and ropeatedly before, the wood 
‘Agarsiz wos fain to epill from hin ayes the fullness of 
Lis heart. ‘The poem was by Oliver Wendoll Holmos, 
jr—only think of that! not so very junior, neither, ax 
towhat he ean do, It wna excellent of its kind, and 
received the applansa it deserved, How fatber aud 
mother of Class Poot feel, I do not know, and do not 
want to, It must bo so hard to eoc one’s darling attempt 
so dificult thing, for,aa Horace says (I aye not 
quoted him this long time): 








Usst 
Misalng Art's bight -they alok La ite 
Puss me the translation, made es rapidly as an 
owelette sovflé, Into thie ubyat young Wendell did 
not fall, and, from the strenuth and awoeg of his pin- 
jong, we shall look for noblo flight hereafter. True 
manlinem and true tenderness characterized bis poom, 
with unmistakable lyrical ability, Am ode, always 
sung to the tane of ‘Believe ny, if all those endear- 
ing young charms” (‘Believe ino, if yon can,” say 
we), concludes the chapel gerviess; and victuals, and 
how to get thom, constitute the next anxiety of the 
day. Usually, all of the class entertain all their 
friends, and it rains ice-cream and strayrberries, and 
flows champsgus, all the afternoon at Harvard, till 
toss uncieat windows have a queer and drunken look, 
end tho red Uritk scems to Bosh with @ brief cud gen- 
‘roas intoxication, This year, however, the war and 
other exigencies sid some revtrai apom those hoa- 
<pitlithes, Deapite tho goneral scononty, (here waa 
very Handsome: entertainment in several rooms; and 
Dr. Holmes, he gave « treat whose substantiality loft 
nothing t desire. His ice-cream was like the Pyra- 
mids of Egypt, bis wine like the overflowing of the 
Nilo, his presence joyous as Apollo, ‘The vory lobsters 
that did furnish bis salo’s came yoluntarily to the 
cooks, and suid; '*Saceiivn os to the gods!" A Poet, 
and (he gon of & Poet; do you hear, Trincsrt 
You and ¥ were thore of conrse, a8 Punch wlwrays 
ofbinasolf. And ye al shook hunds, and congratalazed. | 


bt, 
yaa! 











After this comes the daucins on the greaw. New-York 
Newport has no sch nretty aight. The fresh cos- 
tumes and fresher furs, with the baekwround of ver- | 
dare, and the drooping college elms, make a picture. | 
Tho Germanions wake lovely mnsic—tle girls allow 
the exbiliration of the open air, which yon miss ia the 
close hall-room. You walk abont, pick up old triande, 
and look after your denghters. There i duxcisy is 
the hall too, Uat there the crowd is ao great that I 
should think i couldn't be carried on syithou nt 
chinery, Then compethe great moment of the day. 

























































































































































_NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JULY 16, 1361 


‘There ie an ancient tree in the College-) ard, on w! 

wt o hight of eight feet, a girdle of flowers is 
placed. At the base of thie treo anemble the 
members of the elas, arrayed In shocking 
bod hate, long laid. ap for thin occasion. I 
forgot to my tbat they iret march round 
with the Band, and salnte all the College buildings 
with three cheers, Dut the Band is now diamised, 
to lubricate ite desiccated whinle. Every window ip 
the neighborhood is crowded ten-deep with beads, aod 
if you are a lite in vhe background, you may bave oc 
casion to remark bow broad some people's backs ard, 
and how extremely unitterteting to Jouk at, At thie 
Jancture, the periodieal shower ip sure to fall. bat 00 
matter, buriness mus: be altended to, The * fellows’ 
proceed to cheer the Fuculty, tho Clas the Under 
graduating Classes, the Orator, the Poet, the Ladies. 
They then sing to  Paalm tone some yuledictory 
verves, then they all join hands andving Aakd Lang Syne, 
like oll possessed. Then they scramble for the Lowers 
on the tree, and bring them down, ‘Then they fling 
their bate in a heap, smashing and deforming the 
samo so that their nearest relutiver would not 
Know them. And then, if anything is left of you, 
you subside into a friend's hvane, wak faintly for veo 
and a sofa, and wonder if haman feot willearry you 
over to the President's, whither of couree your dangh- 
tora nre bent on going. Hut tea iva wonderful ree 
rectionist, and if Ayaeciz be tho host, you have more 
cordials than ope to your supper. Itom, be haa borne 
this yearly imposition of friends with enormous appe- 
tien over since he entered the scientitic pchool. People 
have a way of coming to bim, and ho and bis household 
saint haye a way of making them welcome, You 
don’t happen to bave a couple of wreaths convenient, 
do youl They deserve two; lot ono bo of whawvor 
grim science delights to wear, but tho other of fullest 
violous, 

Well, your Clams Day is noarly over by this timo, 
and the quiet bour at the tea-table ie not tho smullest 
of its pleasures. You visit the President, whose roomie 
ure thranged with guests, the now refreshed band play 
ing outside. It in very guy thero, bat rather donee. 
Wo shall eee him better in a larger house noxt year, 
And having listened to La Juice and Traviata, you 
finally perdnade the young birds to aproad their wings 
for tho parental nest, And so onds Cliss Day, classic 
us the Olympian games, and far exeveding them in 
fatigue. IfTbaye eoomed to describe It too much at 
length, remember that it is ourinativution. My account, 
sutbentic—you may ask those who have been 
there—and it mast be oa amusing us the nows of one 
robel shot, three taken prisoners, with a powder-horn 
and two eartridgen botween them. So print it withont 
fear, and farewell. 


are eveily planted over the whole surface, eo that It 
more than pays for tho extra labor. 
Diskae oy Dannwie Avrue-Taws.—We Joaro 





ae. Trot one nore of land to 
rie tee, 











all our apples in all parte of New-Eugland, and in some 
cares to soch an extent an to deter many people from 
planting orchards of them, 


A sew Grave ynom JaravomA recent number of 
Te London Gardeme's Chronicle publishes # letter 
from Mr. Bortano, tho traveler, very bighly recom 
mending tho grapo of Yedo, which we aball goon ox~ 
pock to hear of in thie conotry, Mr, Porcune saya: 


“The vino of this district, which you may ns well 
pame wt once tho. *Yedo vino," prodaces a fruit of 
frat excellence, ‘The banchew ‘are niedlumsized, the 
boriiea are of a brownish color, thiwakiuned, und the 
flavor is all thatean bo desired. ‘This grape may bo 
Wed ia, Kogland, where we baveso many fined 
ost certainly will bo highly prised tu. the Unite 
Statew of Amorkar. A fow year nyo, Ewan trave ing 
from Multa to Grand Cairo, fu eompany with Mr, Tey 
Ant, the celobratod Amerie poety nnil x gunuine 1ovor 
of horticultural pursuits. ‘Tite %ontloman futormed 
te tal, Owing Lo some caus, OUF European vines did 
not aneceed much ou the other nide of tho Atlaotic, and 
rugxeated thn importance of fotroduciog variesien from 
Ciliw, where tho clinule, we rogatds oxtromes of bent 
and cold; fs touch like that of tho Unitod States, Thad 
never muct with what I considered a really rood wariot 
of grapo in Chins, und, Wherefore, have niet been blo 
toncton Mr. Brynnt’aniygostion. At Tut, however, 
we have maubject for the experiment, and T urged its 
importance ou Dr. Uvll, wio iy an Amorioan cliteon, 
nd Who bas already introduced a number of planta (0 
hie country from Chiom Ho enters warmly lato the 
mutter, aid, no doubt, will accomplish the object in 
view. 'T, therefore, conclude this article by giving 
notice Lo your readers on tho other vide of the Wator 
to look out for the arrival of the * Yedo Vino.’ '* 

We anticipate some difficulty {n producing grapos 
here of the rame excellence na at Yedo, or in any way 
tuparior to the Delaware, Dinna, Rebeces, Concord, 
ot6,, batives of grent excellence, 


A Honse Sixty-nine Year Ovn.—Wilkes' Spirit 
of the Times gives un account of m emul black Gallo 
way, elaven hands high, which attained to the qreatent 
age uf any horse of which we lave nny record, He 
wus a resident of samall village near Haddington, in 
Scotland. He wan fouled in 1720, and at tho time of 
bin death he waa 69 yearn old, A for weeks befory 
Joath be trotted for soveral hours at the rate of seven. 
oreight miles an hous and fed well in bis oats und 
hay to the [hat, 

‘This in more than fone times the avorage age of 
horses, throwing ont of the account all taat die hy acl 
dont, or from very hard usage, A horss properly kept 
and cared for, will nat twonty yours very frequently, 
but aa thoy aro genorally kept, but fow eyor roach that 
Ages 

Sar yon Swrse.—A correspondent of tho Annalen 
der Landieirthechajt maton some jutoreetuy expat 
mente to test tho uso of ealt in fattening awiio. Lo 
telected two pala of, burrow, hogy wolghlug 200 Tb 
apiecds One pair roceived with their daily ulluwauce 
of food two onncea of ult; the other pair, almilaily 
fed, nono, In the conrse of # weok it wan easily eon 
that thé ealted pair had a much stronger appetite 
than tho others, and aflor a fortulyht tho walt wan io- 
cronnad to two ounces apiece, Aftor four months tho 
weight of tho wilted hogs was 350 Th apiece, while 
thar of the unsalied, five woeks Inter, reached only 
MOM ‘Thin experiment waa ropeated with ulmont 
preoleely the sure rewolta, ‘Tho nuthor feeds young 
pigu, sccording to their be 0, quarter to one ounce 
duily, breeding sows very little during pregnancy, and 
Aoring: she Lent of Summer wi hbolds ik in a great 
degroe from all, ox it induces thirst, and liability to 
dinease, 

















FACTS FOR FARMERS. 








_Sowino Srxp Wieat.—Wo urge upon the attention 

of readers of Tux Tninune who over grew wheat, or 
aver expgct to grow it, the importance of selecting seed 
ator before harvest. For a small quantity of seed 
there would be no difficulty, and but little labor, 
compared to the value it would produce, to go 
through the wheatfold solecting the choiceat heads, 
just ax gome good farmers do ears of Indian corn, 
‘That is the best way. The next best is to scloct 
the yory best portions of the field, and ent them 
expocially for seed. Many years ago, whon wheat- 
growing was more eommon in the Eartorn States than 
itis now, a farmer bocamo noted in hin neighborhood 
for his euperior variety of wheat, which bo called ** bar 
rol wheat,” and sold at n high prico to his neighbors 
for ncod, before they discovered that it was identical 
with their own; the only difference wan in the mannor 
of maying the teed, by which it got its name. And thie 
wanit: He welected tho beet rlieaves from the field, 
and took them to bia barn, and placed s barrel on its 
sido upon the thrashing floor, and took each abenfespa~ 
rately and beat und whipped it over the barrel, by 
which the longest and best heads only were abelled, 
and thatsaved for seed, and the process repeated year 
after year antil he gota ' new variety.” 

Thore wos another ‘now variety” that got the ap- 
polation of "thrown whew.” ‘The name eamo from 
the practice of the originator, of throwing his wheat 
the length of his thrashing.Soor and selecting the graine 
that wontfarthest. These, of course, were tho largest, 
und heaviest, and best for sced, and in timo really 
seemed to produce a new enrioty, 

If toed wheat is taken from the bulk, it ehould not be 




















DANNER SONG OF THE INDIANA ELEVENTH, 
DY MMH, 4, WALLACE, 
Arm—Filag af eur Unter. 


A s0N0 for our Mig, 
A song for our baad, 

A tong for the brnve and the free! 
‘The motto wo wear, 


rown nntilit has beon ecrecned over and over, mnti) .  _ United wo ntand, 

there ia not a grain of wheat or anything eleo that will ‘Tried und trao comrades aro we, 
pans throngh the siove. In thin way you may make» United in heart; 

protty good selection of the best portion of the wheat, ‘United in hind, 

and exclude al) small, sbrivelod, discased gruinn, and ‘A Union that timo cannot sever. 
all weeds of chews and weods, oxcopt cockle, which we oHonus. 


fies the arts of muchiniste. 


FROM WASHINGTON, 

eS oe * 

A Werd (or Those Who Gan Hear, 

From Our Own Carresperdenk 

; WASHINGTON, July 9, 1861, 
Friend of Humanity, dwelliog near the parent 
office of the ‘Tract Society, or within stone's throw 
of the Biblo Depository, stay your band at seud- 
ing Holy Writ to Tanjore, or the screed of doc- 
tring in Tracts to the Tonga Idlands, and ship a 
consignment of cobalt or a eargo of Connesticut 
fly-trape t Washington, You sball have a uiode- 
rato advance from tho invoies cont in price, with 
a glorious reversion of gratitude for futuro accu- 
mulation, Beyond that, a nitiral monument under 
tho overgroena of the Congreaaional Cemetery, oF 
& inarblo abafe beneath the whispering leaves of 
Greenwood, shall bo te post-mortem re- 
ward of your labor of Tove. Five, in aggregate 
‘and detail, abound in the wopital of the Natiou. 
Army officers for a time wore moro numerous, 
but of Loto the winged josoct is lorgely alicad in 
population, Some have supposed that they 
Were congregated hero under a Goneral 
Order, to lead “tho advance on Richmoudy 
but an our plan of campaign doer not contem- 
Plato anything but eoldinre in brogans, uo light 
shorminhora on wings can bo supposed to belong 
to the regular army, It is too hot, howoyor, for 
reflection on anything that leads the mind to 
sulphur aud anltpoter, and 40 ‘tho Caupholla 
thin night from MeGregor may yout" ‘Tho lato 
Judge Donglaw, too, ia to bo mourned in tho: 
Seuoto Chamber and Mall of the House, Ono of 
tho wevereat penalties of a public man ia & Con 
gressional funeral, Why should aven the politi- 
cian, sinned ogainat and sinning, havo bis Jest 
houra made wrotebed hy tho forobodings of o 
train of empty coaction and moro owpty eulogy, 
paid to bim as tho tradewnan mieasurca off 
ball o dogen yords of combrio for his core-vloth? 
It im paid alike to tho grent and the mmall—tho yu= 
niun and tho dolt, if thie Inet class ever got iato 
Congress, A mouth-lonor costing one day of tho 
timo of » Congress asscmbled to logislato on gront 
subjecta and apaioun to act and adjourn, wasted 
in tho idlo mockery of grief, which doos not abide 
with tho speakers or porn into the hearts of the 
listeners, both hollow and heartless. There will 
bo thon no business at that ond of tho Avenue, 

Lot un thon, cousin ef country typos, have o 
Little didactic dixcourso about “ supporting the 
Administration.” My impenitent friend, thie te a 
vory light and agreeable duty, and does not in- 
yolvo sackcloth, buf broadcloth—fensting and not 
foatiog. In fact for fair consideration of an- 
punl pay ab Je aw cligiblo an employment as on in- 
dolont man could desire, No reasonable man, and 
you will never find an wnroxronable one bere funteas 
ho ia un enemy of tho Govornment, ean suppore 
that Benjamin Bodie of the Uppor Kennebuok, 
who bow just been arrayed in the olurical xobos 
of an nasistant to tho Secretary of tho ‘Troasury 
‘at $1,000 per annum, by the toara und proyors 
of the umted Now-England delegation, will 
peril bis life and encred honor for the defense of 
thy Cabinet with tho samo geal nnd notion ax 
Sir Patrick O'Plenipo, who how junb anilod to 
foreign purty with o yenrly atipond of $12,000 
for tho toil and privation of dispatchon ‘and 
stato dinners, ‘Tho brother of the individual 
who wos o copital bartender on one side ob 
home, avd marked ot bilurds, scored at bowls or 
punted at taro, uot to souk of libations, full 
and free, of concentrated corm, who now holds 
fa distinguistiod diplomatio station, must, of 
coureo, set up double-headed leding wrticlos in 
praise of tho fountainw of light and heat. 

Quo of the mont pleasing sights to the enthy- 
sinst in zotllogy in the apoctacls of tho fuithful 
dog following his master’s wogon, sometini 
with and sometimes without a strap sround his 
meck, Tbo rolotions are reciprocal. ‘Lhe owner 
farnishew the crust of broad ond the hone, Aud 
the dog requitew in caning fidelity by barking at 
everybody who npproncbos tho vehicle, or ad 
dresses loud words to the joint proprietor of the 
serviceablo wheels and the more useful beast, 























A shout for our fag, 
A shout for our bands 
Honor and freedom forever t 


Unfarl the old flog, 
Lot it float far on high, 
‘The chorus oxulting ascen: 


Wo have just read an acconnt of an Ilinos wheat- 
grower, stating that bis crop increased over three bush- 
cls por acro by “changing peed.” Tho effect, in our 
opinion, was not produced eo much bya change of seed, 
the variety being the same, as from tho fact that the 
weed lie obtained had been bettor eelected. 





‘While ove star rersains 
There {s not one farmer ine ondred that does not Watecattar aria 

know und acknowledge the advantage of selecting By tho banner we dare to defend. 

seed corn by gathering the most porfect ears in tho fleld. ‘No cowardly beart, 

If hie will. practice selecting whest seed, he will prob- areltratcreva ied 

ably beronme as folly convinced of its advantages. We Mars the Uilon that Tinie cannot eever, 

believe that'the wheat crop of the whole United Btater 

edule ineresied ax soul Spat ayary/fkres) ait TIL CIE SLT LED 

nola farmer reporte, by a carefil selection of seed. © Re- Wher'er it may wa 





Onr own standard-ahost, 
By mountain, or river, or soa, 
‘We press on tho march 


momber that at harvest time is she time to attend to it. 


Narunar. Gnarx Taew.is.—There in nothing bet- 
ter, and nothing half as cheap, in a wooded country, for 





‘a grape treltia as’ small tree, Cedar ia best, both on ‘With anvearied feet, 
account of durability andthe natural form, but « small ‘While the gleam of ita starlight we #0. 
Here's to onr friends 


cheatnut or oak, grown in open grounds, has e pretty 
good form, and will}ast several years. Ths pyramidies! 
form of the cedur will give a plot of ground set with 
Vines, trained each upon its codar standard, » most 
unique and besntifalappearance, The tree is cut close 


A bealth and « hand, 
Remembrance that time cannot rover. 


A shout for onr flag, Bcc. 





: We're all for the North, 
tothe ground, or dog up with o portion of the roota, For the South too we are, 
and divested of all the small branchoy, and the large United, unchanged evermore, 
onesontto asuitable length, and then net where the No Palmatto fag 


vino canbe trained upon it instoad of a single sake, 
When fully covered with vines, und branches re- 
Clothed with the folinge, these stakes look like green 


For ns—no lone rtar, 
Bot the stripes, and the old thirty-fony, 


Kesp step to the 
tress, sad are very ornamental in gardens, yards, or Bo tight, beit ee 
lawns. No Riate ean'the Union dissever. 
How ro Grr Erp oF BowLprns,—One of the eas Harrah for the etzipeal 
inst ways te gotridof large bowldars, or ‘ hard-beads,”” Harrah for the «tara! 


as they are ealled in some partaof the country, isto 


‘The Union, the Union forever! 
sink thom. If not wanted for wall building, it will 


Cumbrriend, Ha., Joly 4, 1041, 





cov. more to drill and blast and bani awny, than it will > 
to diga pit and tamble them in, eo (hnt the upper eur- ABOU BEN WOOD. 
fico will be wt Teast a foot under ground and qalte out 4 ranopy. 


ofthe way of plowing. Examine the stone acd select 
the lower or most favorublo aide and dig a pit, going 
portly under the sone, and desp enough so as to be 
aure (o bave room, sad then with crow-bary, levers, or 
oxen tomble the mous into the pit and level tbe dirt 
over, and you will be surprised to sea bow cheaply you 
havo got né of « troublesome occupant of your field. A 
mau Will apmetimes burry a done in one day that could 
not be bissted and hauled ont for five dollars. 
ARewrpr vou Vise Buas.—A writer in T+ Ger 
wunlown Telegraph amexta that radishos planted in tho 
Bll, with melon or cucumber seed, will save tho vine: 
from the bags, because the bnge like the radish plau 
better thau the vines, aud will eat them fire, and in 
the incautime the vius plants jouw to m sive (hud the 
bags don’t molest them, Aw this is the time of planting | 
pickle crops, the experiment shonld be tried. Some 
Tong Islaad farmerg plant no much eceutber wad that | 
the buys eaunot sat them all, and eo save ononh tj 
ke It is said that svowed Secessiouists must still | 
Diitutse Waxsr.—The Hon. David Crocker of | be kept in office im the Departioents at Woab- 
Tompkiva Co,,.N. ¥., recommends farmers who drill | inyton, becanse the business of the country could 
in their wheat ta. spt the gange #0 ano drop only ball | uot bo earried on without them. How lucky for 
the quuntity of weed that they desire to rlaut pert | ay that all the ‘Craitors did not dio on the 4th 
andl aftor going over the’ field once, tarn tke other wily | of March last, fhe) geest and macorails day 


and put in the other Lalf, so thot the plants will stand ms . 
in checks instead of rows. He yutaintmo bushels per | wie that sort of business" was brought to 
an end, 


ere, and thinks it prodnces better from being # wae 


Anov Ben Wood—O may his tribe decrease! 
Avwoke, one night, from a deep dream of “' paace,"” 
‘And caw within the gaslight of his room, 

Making it obil! and dismal like «tomb, 

A demon writing in « book of brass. 

Exceeding lack tnd mado Ben Wood sa ass, 

‘Arid to the preeence iu the room he said: 

“ What wnitest thou?” Tho demon raised ita head, 
And acawered, in the accenta of w hag: 

“ODhe traitors’ ndines who hate their country’s flag.”” 
“ And is mine one?” naked Ben, “Ob no, not po," 
Replied the lemon. Speaking then more low, 

Bot chrerily still, Ben sald; ‘ I pray thee, them, ' 
“Writs me as ous who hates all’ honest mon.” 

‘The demon wrote and ranished. The next night 

{t came again with a great Inrid light, 

And showed the namon which treachery had enrat, 


When, lo! Sen Wood's buss Bame stood ont tho fire! 
————— 


‘ 











Now, 80 far from losing my regard for Jowler, 
because bo turns to rend mv, my appreciation of 
the anima) creation iw lnrgely enhanced, and 
even if my wife doen hove to sow up an une 
weomly tear in my vother garuient, I alall otill 
respect tho friendship and hold to the opinion 
that he would be» very worry dog if hu did 
otherwire. 

especially enjoin upon all gentlomen with quilla 
poised bebind their oare to mo nothing but good 
ineyerything. Editors who have loan subscription 
Viste, but fat lardings from the postal service, it 
our business t4 seek oul matter of commen- 

dations and, if you cannot do that, tura in and 

abuso everybody who does not think and ny 

‘that wiedom and war liaye renchod their maxi- 

mum in our favored day. 

“ But bark the trump!" Gen. Scott's Cay- 
| alry are now in full gallop bofore my window. 
j 1 think, but I am not quite sure, that the Grind 

Duke of Berg ia in command. We wero to havo 
had a grand review of tho Artillery and Cavalry, 
with tho raising of a fag on a lamp post, before 
the merch to Richmond, The troops wore to 
have been under the command of Moj.-Gen. 
Sandford, but ho hae been detailed to carry 
| bloody and rathloss war into the upper bowels 
of Virginis, in coUperation with Gen. Patterson. 
‘What little there is spared of age and sox after 
these stern avengers got through with their holo- 
caust, need not be counted in Mr. Buperinten+ 
dent Kennedy's census footing. 

The hoat is o littlo leas iptonse, end perhops I 
have bodily strength to ask a few questions of 
the Secretary of the Navy. You will inquiro 
why I did not go and ese him in porson. Only 
becuse, if I ahould start at this moment for 
that purpose, { could not uccompliah it before 
thie lotter would go to New-York, be printed, 
and come back. 
his waiting apartment. 1 have als oxheurted 
one fall deck of cards in partobonrding the 
Govoroment, If you ask to wee a Mewenger, 
you must send your card to him. 
more sceeasible than the Presideat, aud yeu 
could have an audiencéd with Lous Napoleon 
easier than you can with the Premicr. I axk 
questions, then, thronyh Dn: TRmuNe, because 
cannot secure suy other medium. 

Cau you inform ine, Dir. Secretary, why every 
favorite of the late Mr. Toucey, who as riebly 
doserves ten fvot of good Manilla cordsge as any 
living ex-Secretary, oau got contracts at your 
Department, and mon who have been eppesad to 
him and his treason can get nothing but flimsy 
promises? And again, how 16 it that every ocean 
steamer which sailed under 4 Secession flag, ond 
gave helping codperation to robélliox, ia now 
either bought or chartered for Government ser- 
vice, while loyal men who own better craft can 
have no’employment’ Certainly there is » good 
exgtog for ih ‘There can be no doubt about that; 

















My room ix cooler, too, than |, 


‘Too Pope iv | 






you please, and organize a fivet of Indiou canoes, 

£0 far as I care, but it will be well for you to — 
have some explanation to give to the peaple 
whon requested, 5 of 7 

I will not fatigue myself By a realons pursuit 
of further knowledge, 7 Hei ee 7 
my compliments to my fellow-countrymen of 
Kentucky, who gave us yesterday a few 
the overture of peace on exrth aad good-will 
men—the prin organist, Me. Crittenden; 
ficat basso, Mr. Burnett; leadmg tenor, Gov. 
Wickliffe (not “ Grensy Bob"), ‘The chorus will 
bo ably sustained by Tecaat tee voices ontwide 
ofthe Kentucky warblory, Rofroshments will De 
served at the refyctory in tho boiement. ‘The 
whining and weeping will bo unaurpassed by any 
modern perfonnance in ¢xtemporancous tragice. 

Charity Begins at ome, 
Correspondence of The N. Y. Trihane. ~ 
Wasisortog, July 8, (261, 

‘Whe man who doew not provide for his own Minily i 
worse than a heathen, nocording to the very hiishesk 
anthorily. ‘This ix ono'mnle of the Higher law we hawe 
soon exeruplified by our public mien of late, avany ra 
xndif thers have heen no moro, more'athe pity. 
take it thut all the mate cousinsto the ninth deyroo of, 
tay, threo of tho Cabinot havo now been snnaly taken 
care of—not to mention in these presents tho relatly 
by comanguinity and tho relatives by ailinity of closer: 
eonnection than’ tnt of cousin, 1 baye not a oul 
that ft would take # good aritinicti#ion a fill hour to 
combnp State by Stoto, all the blood relations of 
Seuntors, whonrs in Hike inanner duly provided for 
forthoterm of four yenns, bo tke same more or leew 
Members of Congres haye had their finger—soma of 
thom, both Hande=in the #ame pie. From die date 
Lore given, the curioun may ba onubled to cypher ont 
To something ko nn opproximate resnlt, the grand 
Gppregete which Secretaries, Senators, oud Mombers 
|} can contemplate wilh oo much complacency and family 

Pride, No more neo Une, norink, be wasted in de 
Tuonatrating the propoaltion, Nut the family inn divine 
instigntion. 

‘Tho Government bolay novy earsied on in all elvil 
dopartmente, militin included, by, 20 to speak, one 
giunt family, it is to bo confidently expeeted that the 
williary power will at once ho brought to bear ngaine 
rebellion with that Intense energy 89 happily recone 
mended in the Preaidont's Mormige, Nor abould other 
Halters of soomogly minor importance, find vartainly: 
of fh lees Iisport thin tho conduct of war or the pon- 
nloulixg of urent and patridtic fimnilies, be entirely aver- 
Jvoked by the hoada of dopartments who desire tie np- 
probation of the country's friends. | 

Aastranger from the Bur West, who bad never before 
been ono milo t the enstwant of Dayton, Ohio, who 
shonld, with wide-awake eyes, take a Jeisarely stroll 
through the departments, would be struck with the ex» 
cessively small amount of Ueaina ond small anonnt of 
labor that ho could not fall to obeorve wero necessary 
(o tho performance of tho dnties whieh are nesigned to 
indst of tho clerks, Blionld yon pues throayh that im- 
monso butidiog, the Patent Office, and entor every 
room in the “Interior,” " Tand," and" Pension’! 
offices, carofully observing both quantity and junlity of 
tho tasks performed daily by each indivldnal fird-elars 
clerk, you would ratiro from the Iuet room fally per 
sonded thet aman who can dig hia fiReen bushels of 
potatoes in a day, after.a dry season, in fully competent 
hy nutnro to take a dork, You could not help notielng: 
thatthe Inborusigoed to one man for aix hovrw em- 
ployment ought to be dona in half the timo, and that 
without roquiring higher powern than ar necessary to 
logitle penmanship. Reasoning from the fuels bafore 
you, you would say: "* These men, go:ting a good deal 
‘of money for yory lito work, roon becamo extrayae 
fant, Come easy, go edny; und the valary of one 
month will®earcely ondary till thenext. ‘Choy almont 
unayoldably fall {nto habite of lietces, yawning indo~ 
Jenco, both of body and mind, and ut the end of foor 
yonre will bo developed {nto Worthless, shifters vague 
bonds, withont Indopondénco, aud withont rou! man- 
liood.”” Bach fs the educatlow which the Guvernment 
provides for its firwt-claen'’ vorvanta. Ibis noteo ip 
lltho Department, ‘The ‘Treasory, War, and Navy 
Dop rimente have that on thoir Kan just nosy whieli 
requiros attention and Iabor. Thero iamuch to do in 
tho Consus Haréax, no sloubty.uloo, Bot the Patent- 
Ofilco bnilding ix more visitod than any otho:, and the 
thousands now era from the hard-working North 
huve seen and commented onthe stato of things to 
whfoli I hnye alluded—a loguoy left hy years of cor 
rupt rule, which pampered hundreds of those vbivalrie 
gentlemen who at thin moment wear epauletics in the 
Robol army, and ron like quarter-horses whenever 
they see o corporal’s guard of Union troops, Well: 
Congress, it is eaid, will put down the saluries af the 
clovks! Proposteroun! Felloys-citizens of the Sonate 
und House of Rsprosentatives, little os theeo clerke do, 
(hey earn their salary ax well a4 you earn yours and 
your porquisiter. Abolish yonr franking privi ogo for 
Yourselves, or nt leant transfer st to tho ro!divms, tnrn 
but the traitors frow oll the Dopartmonts, and with the 
forco 00 rednoed “carry on the Government.” 1 
pledge my word and honor that there is earesly an 
onfgunized township in all tho greatNorth-Weet wherein 
vavnot be found plenty of men who could even do the 
svork in the Trouknry Department, and who aro 
putriota at lieart not only, but have the additional 
recommondation of having done something to elevt Mr, 
Lincoln. Tmake thin pledyo, too, with the full knowl 
edge und understanding thut many of the clerks in the 
‘Treasury onght to baye a respectuble knowledge of 
writhmotic, ot least as far on the Rule of Three. 

Batenongh. Let me say to those young men who, 
hero or elsowhere, are expecting first-class clerkehipe, 
fing away thet kind of ambition. In euch a positon 
here you will searcély amonnt toa drop in the ocean, 
fo fur us influences is concerned, you might as welh 
have a millstone Hed around your neck, and bo cast 
nwo the eva. . Better‘ go it on your own hook," even 
Ifyou haye to commence by golay into the retail pea- 
nut trade, Wesrennen, 

ene an 


OFFICIAL VOTE OF CONGRESSMEN IN 
KENLUCKY. 



























‘ 
; 




































Balerd. 
MeCracken. 
Livtay 

Graves 



















Gurretes 
TX, Wadsworth, Willeaw.| 8,101 
Mason... 8,008 oH Duulap’s maj 
ratte a 108 RECAPITULATION, 
an ‘Union. freakeo. 
(8) Piet Dat... 6325 9,908 
ie Br} Seliidoresies = aap 
i go ae 
pyongorn ery ra 191) Forres ‘Dist. iM 
‘at 








37) abo 

Wedswort [Total Unton ma)... 

Whe above vote is full and official, save in the 

jnstance of Boone County, in the Tenth Disnict, from 
which County no returna were received. 
—_—_ 


‘Yhere aro four places where it ix spevially 
uoceasnry that the Stars and Stripes should be 
flung to tho breeze in triumpb. These are Itich- 
mond, Charleston, Memphis, and Now-Orleann; 
perhaps we may add a fifth, Montgomery. But 
of them all, Richmond is the first and the mort 
important, Dorward the converging colisiie 












Semi-Weeklv Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY 








, JULY 16, 1861. 








THE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

Tho victory gawed by the army of Geu. Mc- 
Clallan at Rich Mountain has been actively fol- 
lowep np, and is now crowned by what seems 
to be the final defeat of the Rebels in Western 
Virginia. On Sunday, after a hot and most 
fatiguing pursuit of the retreating enemy, Gen. 
Morris's column came up with them at Carrack’s 
Ford, ned St, Goorge. There a fight, short ond 
sharp, took place, The Rebels were completely 
routed, and made to fly in utter confusion; 200 
of them have been killed, including their General, 
Garnott, who fell while attempting to rally bis 
panie-stricken forces; 1,00 prisoners have been 
taken, and all the baggage ond camp equipage 
‘hsve fallen into our bands. Upon the side of the 
National troos, the loss was 13 killed ond 40 
svounded, The deleated Rebels comp 
crack regiments of Kastorn Virginia, aided by 

. gians, Teonessecans, and South Caroliniaus. It 
is believed that Gen. Hill, who holds o position 
along the line of the Baltimore and Ohio Rail- 
road, will cut off tho disordered remnant of the 
Rebelsythes closing the account of Seceasion in that 
section of Virginia. Gen. Robert Seldon Garnett, 
who was killed, a8 above marrated, was a Cadet 
‘of 1837; Brevet 2d Lieut, in 4th Artillery in 
1841; Assistant instructor in infantry tactics at 
the Military Academy, from July, 1843, to Oct., 
1844; Aid to General Wool to Sopt.; 1845; waa 
distinguisbed in the battles of Palo Alto, 
sod Reanca de lo Palma; made lst Lieutenant 
in’Augast, "46; Aid to Gen, Taylor from ‘46 to 
"49; made Brovet-Captoin for gallant and weri- 
torious conduct in several conflicts at Monterey, 
and subsequently Brovet-Mujor for similar good 
behaviour in the Battle of Buena Vista; trans- 
ferred in 1848 to the 7th iofantry, and made o 
Captain in March, 1851; somo time afterward 
made Major, and resigaed April 30, 1861, 

Though we have no positive information to 
communicate touching the advance of the army 
upon the way to Richmond, the movement of 
troops and all tho machinery of war from 
Washington across the rivor goes on with in- 
creasing energy, and tho important act canuot 
bo very long delayed. 

From Richmond we learn that Jeff, Dayis bas 
ordered Col, Bowman and another prisoner 
into closo custody, threatening to Lang them 
in caso avy of his pirates oro dealt with os 
they deserve. 

Col. Pinckney, with 100 men, went on Sunday 
from Baltimore to Cambridge, Md., where Gov. 
Hicks was said to hove been nssassinated. The 
Governor was found alive and in good health, 
Tho report of his death arose from o fight whieh 
took place there the day before, in Which he was 
rudely handled. -At his request Col. Pinckney 
occupied the town on Sanday night, and on Mon- 
day escorted him to Baltimore. 





























GE McCLELEAN’S VICTORIES. 

Trusting thot it will not be deemed factions, 
nor an evidence of hostility to the Administration, 
ave venture to esy that we think Gen, MeClel- 
Jan hus the right idea of the Great Rebellion, and 
the proper mode of dealing with it. Toads are | 
very bad in Western Virginia—mach worse than 
in Bastern—and the hills far more numerous and 
steeper: horses and Wagons are scarcer thero 
than on the Potomac, and artillery leas abtindant 
snd accesible; yet he seems to have ways of 
getting on, Our notion that the Rebels attacked | 
from all sides at once, could not shift their forces | 
from ene point to another, and «o could hardly | 
avoid defeat on all hands, may be very nbsurd, 
but it can bardly be treasonable to say that we | 
like the works and ways of Gen. McCle 
commoner of the main Union army advancing 
eastward in Western Virginia. May his shadow 


never be lens 














An intelligent correspondent at Wasbington 
has favored us with o letter, from which we 
extract the following passage: 

Objection ix made by some to ecveral features {n the Moport 
ofthe Secretary of the Treasury. The ealary tax is almost too 
atropg atest for the patriotism of men who get but $3,000 per 
ssoumvand Bold extra senso, gretl The recormendsttoa 
may be adopted, but there will bo» mental reservation agsioat | 








very simple 


ginis, undor McClellan, sdvanco from triumph to 
triumph. It is only in tho east that nothing is 
done, and all is delay, hinderance, confusion, aod 
uncertainty, A vast force is collected on the 
Potomac, but it does nothing. Why is thist 
What is this cold shade which ecems to deaden 
everything in that quarter, while olsewhere we 
behold activity, order, ond moat inspiritiong auc- 
cess? And how long will tho publio submit 
without murmuring to such o state of thingst 








While tho military authorition at Washington 
are exercising 8 vigilant surveillance over the 
correspondents of Northern journals at Washing- 
ton and elsewhore, would it not be well for them 
to look a little after their own traitorous em- 
ployeea? ‘hero are many of those who atill re- 
main in tho very center of official intelligence, 
and who, os we have excellent reason to believe, 
communicate constantly aud directly with the 
enemy, Can't some general order—say, for in- 
stance, on order of evacuation—be framed to 
reach their case? 








It is uscloss to talk obout the sympathy and 
respect of foreign nations until tho American 
People have shown their capacity to govorn 
themselves, and make their Goveroment respected 
at home. ‘Tho only event which will prove that 
capacity beyond o doubt is the occupation of 
Richmond without the loss of a day, where loss 
can bo avoided. ‘That dono, everybody will 
Koow ond focl that Rebellion is certainly to be 
crushed, and tho integeity of the Republic as- 


sured forever. 


The Houre of Ropreeentatives, with only five 
opposing voices, and ono of those o lottery 
dealer, has voted the great loon to preserve the 
Integrity of the Republic. That loan will soon be 
d, in its various forms, to tho public; and 
do you wish to know how to insure ita being 
taken promptly and nt par? ‘Tho moans of thus 
restoring to the Government its rightful orodit is 
Tt is the immediate ocenpation of 
Richmond. ‘That done, you can have all tho 
money you want ot your own terms, 














It ia announced that Sonator Breckinridge ix 
about to make  specch ngninat the war. Of 
cours’. But whilo ho ix ubout it, porbaps he 
will explain his dispatch to Montgomery offering 
wen from Kontuoky to Oglt for tho destruction 
of the Union; and also afford a little light on 
tho owertion of his friond at Paducah that 
“Breckinridge moans Secceaion.” He will por- 
hops alto tell us why the Kentucky traitors are 
the most contemptible of all, ? 














Senator Lano of Indiana said plainly ow 
Weiluwsday that he wae for crushing the Rebellion 
and banging its loadere. In this he simply ex- 
pressed the eeutiment of the People, If he bad 
addod that he was also for the speedy occupa- 
tion of Richnond by the Natioual armies, be 
would have uttored what the Peoplo rogard as 
tho first great stop toward that result. 

Thoy ay Gen, McDowell docsn't think much 
of newapapers, but we will forgive him for that 
if ho will only make quick work when he begins 
His lovg promised advanco on Richmond. Let 


il 
b 








vim, 





cupy that focus of rebellion before the 
days, and we will all praise“him, whatever 
he may think of us. 











Businors is everywhere languid, avd morcbants 
Do you wish to restore confidence 
and revive trade? Occupy Richmond? and prove 
hat yor. mean to loge’ no unnecessary time in 
supying Charleston, Memphis, and Now-Or- 
Then the currents of commercial Life will 
begin to move again, as if by mogic. 

Phe Neie-Haven Register solewoly admonishes 
saying; ‘ Oppose villainy with your 
vigor.” Very good; but if tho advice 
were followed, what would become of The Reg- 
ster? 


are ruined, 





ean. 


he public, 


*ubnost 





New Law yon Coutxerixa Customs.—The 
Senate, Priday, passed the Dill, which hud previously 
pal House, to provide for the collection of 


duties in eich poria ns are situated within States, or 















the Secretary for it, whiob, unless counterpolsed by future con: 
sideratloz, my come thine or other prevent blu from belng | 
President 
tion of money bi 
sevea per ceatl 
Mz. Chass om 
day equal bi 
We 
of GO 











{a populartt 
ould be sorry to believe that 


membere 
grees were leas patriotic ond leas willing | 
to submit to sacrifices for the general good than 








other men. But, provided the tax is voted, We 
presume that Mr, Chasa will gladly consent to 
any meutal reservation with regard to the Presi- 
dency which any one may desire to make aguinst 
him on that account. The business now on hand 
is garing the Nation, not making a President; 
and we may be sure that no man who makes 
the chances of personal ambition in such a crisis 
ax this subordinate to public duty can ever after- 
ward be elected to that high office. 

‘The Honso of Reprasentatives on Saturday ex- 
pelled Jobo B. Clark, the member from the 
Third District of Missouri, by a vote of 94 to 
45. Clark is in arms against the Government, 
and was with Gor, Jackson in some recent en- 
gagements, The vote in his case is somewhat 
singular. Only one Democrat from the Free 
States went in favor of expulsion, Mr. Dela- 
plains of this city. Four of the Kentucky mem- 
bers, including Mr. Crittenden, went the same 
way, ax also did Mr. ‘Tkomas of Maryland. On 
the other band, six Masrachusetts Republicans 
voted ‘‘nay," with Holman of Kentucky, one 
Republican from Ohio and one from Pennsyl- | 
‘anis. If these men can vote to retain Clark, | 
there is no reson why Jeff. Davis and Wigfall 
Would not receive the ssme courtesy, Clark 
yas the leader in the Helper Book crusade 
ainst Jolin Sherman, when the latter war s can- 
didate for Spesker. 











When the Rebel spy, Col. Taylor, war at 
Aclington House the other night, after he bad 
been ahowa the fortifications, snd bad gathered 
from the perussl of the New-York papers all the 
jnformstion they contained respecting the Na- 
fional forces, we leara that he was handsomely 
entertained with iced champagne, and that the 
ice especially, weemed to delight lim. He 
qaunchéd every bit of it, rollipg it ax a * 
aorsel under bis tongue. ‘This shows that 
yuust pe suffering for ice a} \ticbmond. 
ought to be supplied without delay. 








De acy tt Missouri wider Lyon ix covering 
itself wath glory, Lbs Yorces in Western Vir- 











parfeof a Sie, refusing obedience to the ordinary 
reyenue-laweof tho nation, In euch cases it is order- 
ed Uy thik now Act that the Surveyors at the several 
ports shall be subject to ull the obligations and pro- 
Vidgd with ell (he enbordivate ollicers of Collectors, 
und {lint ull the general provisions of law regalating 





p and commerve shall apply to «i 
rf 


porta in the 


nner ne they do to ports of entry established 





y the lawe now in force. ‘The President is also 
nuthorized to direct that the Custou-Honse for any 
disteiot im whieh the collection of the costoms in the 
ordinary way is obstructed, may be established in any 


secure place within eneh district or on shipboard near 
the const. Provision ia alo made for enforcing the 
regulations of Conyrees under this head. In casea 
be found un- 
purpste of protecting the public 
= duthorized, by proclamation, 
of entry, and any ship undertaking 
proclamation is rendered liable to 
Another section of the Lill directs thst all 
commercial inlerouree between other portions of the 
Union and States, or parts of States, declared to be ip 
insurrection, sceonling to the terms of the Act of 
slall cearo aud be unlawful so long as stich con 
dition of Lostilis 





Where eee extraordinary means mn} 








avalliog for 
the Preeid 








tare. 












PROM EVROP. 
The steamsbip Saxonis, from Southampton July 3, 
erday, with three daye’ later news 





LATER. 

Farucn Poist, Monday, July 15, 1861, 
The Hieamer Hibernian, from Liverpool July 4, vin 
nderry Stli, reached this point at 9 this evening. 

She bne {0 cabin and 122 steerage paseengere. 

She reporte numerour icebergs, and was detained 24 
hours in « fog. 

‘The Americans in London celebrated the 4th of Jaly 
with # public breakfast. Dr. Patten of New-York pre- 
sided, aud prayed for the extermination of Slavery. 
Mr, Adame tent arympathetic letier, 

COMMERCIAL, 
rpool to Lonil 
}Ox.—Sal 





londerry.) 
a raat 






of t 
26, 







ruerscan advices, per steamer Auctralaxian, 
4. Sales op Friday 10,000 bales. 
exporters, The market closing 


| 


| v 


















Sescriptlona. 
ok Breadstuite 1 
r 





Liverpe 


Fridig noon —Contole closed at 


unt The builjon tu tie 





Tilinole Central, 3842 





Death of an Eminent Lawyer. 






THE WAR FOR THE UNIO 


oe 

Special Dispatch to The N. Y. Tribune, t 
Wasiincton, Monday, July 15, 1861. 

THE ADJOURNMENT. } 

It is yet to be soon whether the Senate will 

keep Congress here beyond Friday, the day fixed 


N. 
& 


for adjournment by the House. It is eaid that 
more timo will be required to enable them to 
pass upon the Executive appointments during the 
recess, which must be confirmed, if of all, dur- 
ing tho noxt edstion after they are made. But 
surcly itis poasiblo to got through all this busi- 
ows, of which much is surely formal and dona 
in committes, this week, a8 well aa to dispose of 
necessary legislation. The House resolution will 
will be taken up to-morrow, it is thought, and 
amended by substituting Monday for Friday. 
Should there be longer delay, the House will, 
when it gets through work, probably adjourn 
from day to day, instead of convening, for tho 
apeechmakers' sake. 
. FORT RUNYON. 

Fort Runyon, which guards the approscbes to 
Long Bridgo, and 1s nearly comploted, is nearly 
‘a mile in circuit, and is s strong work. The 
Diet N. Y. Rogiment, Col. Rogers, which crowed 
the Long Bridge yesterday ovoning, is now en- 
camped in the fort. 

JEEP. VAVIS THREATENS RPTALIATION. 

We loarn from Richmond, by way of Charles- 
ton, that Jeff, Dovis has ordered Col, Bowman 
‘and nother prisoner of war into custody, and 
hos given notica to Government that if any harm 
ix done to one of the picates of tho Sayannab, it 
will be immediately followed by retaliation, even 
to hanging. 

‘THE KETCHUM REAPER PATENT EXTENSION. 

The Commissioner of Patents bas decided not 
to extend the reaper patent for the machine 
known og Ketchum’s reaper, on the ground that 
Kotchum’s assignees have achieved n sufficient 
reward ont of the patent itself, for the value of 
the invention to the public, nod because the 
proper showing as to Ketchum’s emoluments from 
the patent was not made. It was in evidence, 
we hear, thot a million ond o quarter had been 
made, by nome party or parties, out of the pat- 
ent in issue, " 

FLYING ARTILLERY. 

We now have six batteries of flying artillery 
—three new onos having beon ndded to those of 
Capt. Picketts, Capt. Ayres (who succeeded 
Major Shormon), and Capt. Griffin. ‘They are 
officered and manned from the regulars, who 
have been on duty at the Potomac forts, Capt. 
Carlisle commands that of Port Corcoran, which 
consists of two rifled cannon, two 6-pound, and 
two 12-pound howitzers, ond will be attached to 
Gen, Schenck’s brigade, which will form a por- 
tion of tho loft wing of the army; that of Fort 
Runyon is commanded by Lieut. Greer, and that 
of Fort Ellsworth by Capt. Arnold. ‘These will 
be equal in metal and men to Capt. Carliale, 
apd probably the former will be in the center 
and tho Jatter in the right wing. i 








A SIEGE BATTERY. 
Copt. Seymour is preparing a siege-battery, 
which is to consist of enormous rifted cannon. | 
‘This will bo in the column—probably the:center— | 


Manusaas Junction—if they should be held when 
it reaches them. 
ARRIVAL OF HORSES—THEI USE, 

Within the ast week probably between 

3,000 horses bave arrived. 1,640 are known |; 
to have arrived within four days, and the rest of 
the week the averoge bas been over three hund- | 
red. These horses will be of great service for | 
scouting aod pursuing purposes. ‘My plan? 
docsn't require cavalry,” was the word a fort- 
night ago. Now, from lips inspired from the same 
souro, it ix: ‘We can't move withont horses. 
Let us wait for horses.” Had Gen, McClellan 
hod cavalry, would so many of the Rebels have 
escaped him, even in disorder, after the assault 
—it cannot be called a battle—of Rich Moun- 
tain? 
Two companies of the Jet Cavalry and one of 
the 24 Dragoous—260 in all—have recently ar- 
rived from Fort Leavenworth, and it is said that 
six companies more of the 1st Cavalry have been 
ordered here, It is to be hoped thot this report 
may prove correct. With 500 more added to 
our 680 now here, we could do something, but 
not enough with this arm of the service. 

AMBULANCES AND ARMY WAGONS. 
Every day large numbers of ambulances and | 
army wegous arrive. 
THE GARNETT KILLED. 
Bob. Garnett, whose death gave point te Gen. 
McClellan's crowning victory, was not the Con- 
grestman but his brother, who was s graduate 
of Weat Point and a Major in the U. S. Army 
before his resignation. It is believed that he 
sought death in preference to the disgrace which 
wes otherwise his portion. He was not happy 
of late years, having Jost his wife aud child, 
Gov. ELLIS. 3 

Gov. Ellie of North Carolina, who died re- 
cently, seemed to a person who met him at 
Richmond a few weeks ago, sad. and dejected, 
as if the condition of the country aud the pros- 
pects of his own State weighed upon his mind. 


2,500 

















f 


To the Assoclated Press 
Wasiixcrox, Monday, Joly 15, 1861. 

‘The 11th Massachusetts Regiment embarked on 
Loard the steamors Baltimore aud Philadelphia xt the 
Navy Yard, and proceeded to Alexaudria. 

‘The Michigan 4th Regiment also proceeded to Alex- 
andrin yesterday by eleamere. : 

Yesterday aiternoon the Massachusetts 9th Regiment 
aud Griffin's Battery, stationed ut the City Hall, de- 
parted for the other side of the river. ‘The latter were 
provided with ritle-guns, 12-poonders, an extra amount 
of ammunition, and an additional number of Lorees,, 

‘The 17th Regiment of New-York Volunteers, ex 
coried by the 14th Regiment from the eame State, left 
their encampment about 6 o'clock yesterday atornoon, 
and embarked on the steamers Baltimore and Phila 
delpbia for Alexandria. 

‘The Qlet N. ¥- Regiment, Col. Rogers, broke up 
their camp at Kalorama yesterday und crossed the 
Lony Bridge, and are now encamped xt Fort’ Runyon. 

‘The Garibaldi Guards cbabged their position on Sat- 
nnday, sudare now about one mile south of Alex- 
andr 

Liout. Green's fine battery of rifud cannon and 
Artillery, hos left Fort Runyon and 
kone to the vieinity of Alexandiin. 

Gol. Miles's whole Brigade fe now, it is matted, sonth 
of Alexandra. 

‘The NewsJereey 3d passed over on Satuniay after- 
noon, and encamped near Rocko's Spring yesterday. 







































LOCiesrER, 
Selah Mathews of thi 


ryera of Wester 


., Briday, July 12, 1861. 
nowt exainent 
WW prostrated by a 
roke of Peoheny Yesterday while engaged in argu- 
acase in Court. He was taken home in an ancon- 
scious slate, and died at ay early Ligue vais morping. 














Ni 





Col. McLean's New-Jerecy Reyiment crossed the 
river and took a position nexr tbe sume po' 
‘This morning the {th Pennsylvania Reviment, Col, 
Einstein, broke up camp-and weat into Virginia by 
steamers to Alexandria. * 








dosigned to operate upon the fortifications of |'f 





‘Tho 71et New-York Regiment hns been under mareli- 
fog orders some day," 8nd will perhaps go into Virginia 
this afternoon. e - 

‘Tho 36th New-York Kegiment, Col. Chas. H: Lanes, 
arrived in Wanhington at avidoight on Saturday. 

Capt Brewer's Battery Mrived here et 7 o'clock 
yeiterday morning, direct from Yort Pickeas. The 
battery consists of four piecss, 12-paunders, and®4 men. 
Anothor battery follows the above hare to-day. 

Asan erroneous impressiou may be prodaced by the 
President's name having beon mentioned in the House 
to-day, in connection with Hun. Henry May’sreomt 
viait to Richmond, there ta authority for stating that lis 
‘went thither on no mision for the Government, nor was 
he entrusted with any business whatever on its-bebalf, 
‘On the contrary, ho obtained a carefully prepared pass 
from or through Gen, Sontt, to enable lim to go into 
the interior of Virginia on his own private business, 
ms having extended to him the courtesy duc to a 
member of Congzess. 

The reign of terror in Loudon County, Va., ia at its 
hight. Notices of militin muster for to-day, were 
given on Saturday lsat, when the citizens were told 
to bo ready to be drafted into the militia for an immo- 
diate march to Manassas Junction to fill up the rank 
of Goo. Boauregard’s forces. All tle Union men of 
Watorford are detormined to éacape. Tyrelve flod 


16, 180). 


\YICTORY AT MONTOR, MO. 

On ~ Col. Smith of the 10th Mlinois regi- 
ment, with abort 509 men, was surronnded by 1,200 
Rebels at Meso ‘They confined hig little force in 
the brick college taTilding at that place, and opencd 
the attack briskly, 

‘They had twopivcesot santllery, which were bronght 

forbear, but the distunce wus #9 great that their balls 
ware almost spent buforadhhY reached our linea. Col. 
Sovith’s artillery of longersan,’? dil considerable oxe- 
cation, The fight Iseted mei xlusk. The last shot 
from ol. Smith’é gunsdismogatas one of the cnomy’s 
crunk. | Juat.at that moment Gor. WOO of Mlinois fell 
on thei rear with the cayalry stut\from Quincy on 
Wedneethy, completely routing shem, end taking 75 
prisoners, one 'gon, and a Lege nureiier of Vioreos. 

‘Twenty or thirty of the exomy were Kitked, but not 
wman of the National forces was killed, although wey- 
etl were soyerely wounded. 

A special dispateb from JeTormon City mays thet 
large armed bands of Rebels from JooneyjandCal- 
loway Countiss: are crossing the Missouri Wiver (0 
join Gov. Jackson's forces. Col. Bowrnstein Stewent 
‘8 dataghment of 250 troops and to monatain leowit- 
vors to axtin conjnnotion with te Horne Guard at Cole 
Camp and Syracuss, to intercept anddrive them baek. 
A squad of cavalry will also’ be*pustred forwanl on 











night before last and evaded the Confederate picketa 
for nine miles, arriving at the ford, at the Point of 
Rocks, They crosved the ford at that poit and got in- 
side tho lines of the lst Now-Hampshire Regiment st 
the Point of Rocka, They were kindly cared for by 
the New-Hampshire boys, and came on to Washing- 
ton to-day, arriving hero this evening. Forty more 
Union men were to run away yestorday, and try to 
crovs the above-mentioned ford last night and daring 
yeaterday evening, The Confederate pickets on the 
other side woro seon to stop and drive buck several 
equads of men who were coming in the direction of the 
ford, und who re supposed to have beon geome of the 
excaping party to which illusion ia above made. 


FROM MISSOURL. 
THE BATTLE OF CARTHAGE. 











ADDITIONAL DETAILS. 


SS 
A VICTORY AT MONROE. 
ee es 
Twolvo Hundred Rebels Routed. 


We have some farther detuila concerning the battle 
at Curthage on the Sth. It wasn glorious affair, A 
Jorge number of Arkanaas troops, with Ben MoCul- 
lough at their bead, were engaged. Gov. Jackson 
and Gen. Price were present, but took no active part, 
till they bad an opportunity of participating in the re- 
treat. ‘The loss of the Rebela, according to their own 
acknowledgment, waa 700, ‘The loss on tho part of 
tho National troopa was 10 killed, 43 wounded, and 4 
missing. A guard of 120 mon, left by Col. Siegel at 
Neosho, were (aken prisoners by a large foree of Ar 
Kanens troopa, and a proposition was mado to shoot 
thom, but they were finally released on taking an oath 
not to bear arms against the Southern Confederacy. 
NARRATIVE OF THE BATTLE. 

The following account of the battle is from Lieut. 
‘Turk, who was engaged: 

Ho nays that thocommand under Col. Siegel, amount- 
ing to nbout 1,100, men, at Cuthoge, beard, on the 
evening of the 4th, of the presence of the enemy at a 
yoink about geven miles enatward on the prairie. The 

© of tlieonemy wus not known, but tho treopa were 

i ient to bave a brush, that Col. Siegel decided 
to pive them battle. 
of the Sth, the march wus begun. 


At threo o'ols 
wa the rebel forces under Gen. 

about 8} o'clock in the forenoon. ‘They ly 
stationed on a ridge or bill in the prairie, haying five 
jicces of artillery, one 12-ponnder posted in front, and 
pounders onthe right wud Jefe, the axvalry on 
flank, and the infantry in the rear of the rtilier 


Q 











‘k on the morning 
© command esmie 



























‘6 position was a formidable one. 

Col. Siogel approached t# swithin a distance of about 
Spi yurde, with four pieces of nrtillery in his center, 
supported oo bis left by a command of infantry, under 








1. Haseendeubel, and a six-pound eannoa—on 
the command of Col. Salomon, and another 

Iu the rear of the center pieces of artil- 
y the commaud of Mujor Bishop. Before open- 
ing li |. Sisgel briefly ond eloquently addressed 
the troops, reminding them of their battles in the old 
country, and veking them co stand by him in the pres- 
ent Lon. He then opened fire wich ghrapnelaf-om the 
‘of extillory on bia extreme lett, and soo the en- 
renent becaine general. Therebels, though strongly 
ed, hod uo graps, nothing but ball, and proved 
themaélyes to be bad urtillensts, the most of their balls 
Alving high and plowing up the prairie beyond the Med- 
cisl troops, ‘They had Confederate flags flying on 
thir extreme right and left divisions, and the Afissouri 
Stuteflag in (heir center. Siegel's’ men twice shot 
down the traitors’ flaze, their first shots being espe- 
cially directed at these ‘objects, saying that they bad 
po desire to fire upon the State flay. In three-quarters 
of tin hoor the twelve-poander in tho rebels’ front was 

















dismounted, and their center column completely 
broken. In two hours more their artillery was en- 
tirel, ced. They resumed fire after a short inter~ 
val, bat werea eccotid and lost time silenced. 





By this tie Col, Siegel, observing. that a flank 
moVement Waa being made by both wings of the Rebel 
cavalry, became concerned for his baggage wagons, 
Which’ were stationed three miles in his rear, and ac- 
cordingly eent buck one field-piece anda column of in- 
fautry to protect them and the ferry.acrors a emall 
creek between him and them. The cavalty etill press~ 
iog hiuion the right und’ left, he ordered a retrogade 
movement of his whole commind, which was edmira, 
bly performed, the artillery continuing to do admirable 
service, und lighting slowly every inch of ground. 
‘Tho buwsage-wagook having been reached, they were 
immediately formed in colid columns of: eight, and tho 
infantry andarillery were posted on ull sides, present- 
ing an Impregnuble array. In this condition, und with 
perfect order, his command continued the retrograde 
Movement toward Carthage, fighting bravely against 
the superior odds nntil about 5 o'clock in theafterncon. 
‘At last they came tos place where the road parsed di 
reotly through a high bluti, on each side of which the 
enemy's cavalry were posted in large numbere. By a 
feint, 8 if intending to pass round the bluffs, Col. 
Siegel drew the cavalry ina solid body in the read. 
between the bluffs, at a distance of 350’yards from his 
position, When, by'a skillful and rapid manenyer of his 
trtillery, he poured ito their ranks n most destructive 
cross tire of canister shot, which did not last but ten 
minutes before the enemy fled in great disorder, Lisut. 
awk tho prairie was full of flying and ridarloes 











Gon. Lyon's left Mhmk, to keep open the comnanies- 
tion with 4im. 
Sr.-ours, Monday, Jily 15, 7861. 

Information received from Hannibal -saya that ex- 
Senator Greene has violated bis parole,-and lo% for 
the interior with a band of armed men. 

An officer of Col. Siego!'s command, fron*Springield| 
12h, reached here to-night. He reportst all quiet 
there; 11 of Gol. Siegol'a command, who wereewound- 
ed at tho battle of Carthage, have wince died making 
the total loss 21. 

Capt. Conrad's company, which was left at Neoslo 
by Col. Siegel, was aurrounded by about 1,500 Arkan- 
sas cavalry, and given (en mainotes (o surrender. Gon. 
Prico domanded that they be delivered to the Missouri 
troopa to be shot, which the Arkansas officers refused. 
‘Their arma nnd offects wore then taken from thens, the 
oath administered, and they were marched out of town 
under escort of the Arkansis troops, and reached Span- 
ishfiold on Thursday. : 

‘There aro from 8,000 to 10,000 Missouri and Arkansas 
troops concentrated at Neosho. 

Tho rebels report their loss intho battle with Col. 
Siegel at 500, 

The country aronnd Springficld is swarming with 
mounted Home Guarda, 

Jerrenson City, Monday, July 15, 1801. 

In consequence of informatiop. haying reached here 

from Tepton that aSecossion force was gathering thero, 
‘a detachment was aent from hero by-train this p.m. 
I rumored that there is considerable activity 
among the Secessionists throughout the country above 
here. It is supposed they are leaving to join the differ- 
ent leaders. 

It is reported that many haye gone from the opposite 
side of the river to join Col, Herris in the eouthern part 
of Calloway Gounty. The ferries above bere have 
Loon destroyed or taken posseasion of hy United States 
troops: ‘The telegraph wires dre etill down west of 
Booneville and south of Syracuse and are cut almost 
daily between these two pointe.’ 

Col, MeNeill yyith a battalion of the 3d Regiment 
Reserve Corps, arrived here from St. Lonis by special 
train atl p.m. He guarantees protection to all peace- 
able citizens who remain in the discharge of their daty, 
Une urges the necessity of their ongiuiziog and taking 
part in the reconstruction of eociety. 

He closes by assnring the people- of North-Eastern 
Minconsi that the United States, although preferring 
quiet, uniform obedience to the: laws, ure yet ready 
and abundantly able to cnforce,comp}iance, and inflict, 
if neceasary, the extreme penalty on all active and 
kaown traitors. 

Col. MeNeill’s command crowded into Calloway 
County this p.m. i 

Col. Suith’s Zouaves and j«- portion of Col. Bern- 
etien's regiment, under Lient.Col, Schaoffer, are alco 
approaching. the aime county, and the 4th Missouri 
Teyiment, under Col, Hammer, vill enter it from Her- 
mun simultaneously with these. movements, 

‘The Ilinoix troops, under Cols. Smith and Palmer, 
vaill approach from the enst, thudcompletely eurronnd- 
ing the rebel forees under Col. Harris. 

‘At the same time, sconting-parties are marching 
through the country on this side -of the river, to clear 
that section of armed bands, and preyent any communi- 
cation with the rebele. 

Allia quiet here. 

‘The Home Guards throughout this vicinity are active 
2nd vigilant, and no apprehensions are felt with refer- 
ence to the assembling of the State Conyention, which 
tukes place on Monday next, 

E. J. Dounell, connected with the Qnartermaster's 
Department of Gov. Jackson's. army, returned here 
to-day, and has been arrested. He is implicated ia the 
first burning of the Osage Bridge. 

Quixcy, Ill., Monday, July 15, 1861. 

Brig.-Gon. Hurlbut, of the Volunteers, has issued a 
proclamation to the citizens of North Eastern Missouri, 
denouncing the false and designing men who are seek- 
ing to overthrow the Government. He warne them 
that the time for tolerating treason bas paseed, and that 
the man or body of men who venture to stand in defi- 
‘ance of the supreme authority. of the Union, peril their 
liyes in the attempt. He says the character of the 
resistance which bas been ‘made, ia in strict conformity 
wvith the couree from which it originated, Cowardly 
ussaseins watch for oppartnnities to murder, end be- 
come heroes among their associated band by slaughter- 
ing, by atealth, those whom openly they dire not meet, 
‘This system, hitherto unknown to civilized warfare, 
isthe natural fruit which treason beare, The process 
of the criminal courte as administered in disaffected, 
districts will aot cure this aystem of aeeassination, but 
the stern and imperative demand of a military necee- 
sity, and the. duty of eelf protection, will farnich a 
tharp and decisive remedy in the justice of a court- 
martial. 























THE REBEL PRIVATEER CAPTURES. 
DECISION OF THE GAPT.-GENERAL OF CUBA. 





horees, of which they captared 85, nnd picked bp from 
the ground 65 donble-barreled ehot-gune. ‘To cificare, 
whore names Lient. Tusk could not recall, wore also 
captared at this point, and they etated that upto that 
tiuie they bad lost about 250 men. 

‘It was still three milesto Carthage. Coli Siegel 
yas anxions to reach that point and take position in 
the woods on the north of that place, on tho Saxcoxic 
road, so that he would not be any further annoyed by 
tho rebel cavalry. This movement occupiad from 6) 
o'clock to about 8} in the evening; and hore was the 
hotest, fighting of the day, the enemy evidently ap- 
preciating Col. Siegel's desire to get into the cover of 
fhe woods, and disputing the ground most stubbornly 
yaith bim. Finally, agninst the tremendous odds, 
he gained tho timber, when the enemy retired 10 
Cart 

‘Ag f00n 8x Be ascertained that the enomy had viven 
up the day, be took up the line of march, gud pressed 
on twelve or fourteen miles to Sarcoxie, where they 
arrived without any forther trouble, at 3 o'clock in the 
morping. “Here they took a hearty breakfust, dinner, 
find agoodrest. On the same evening they marched 
to Mount Vernon, and passed the night in that plice, 
avhere they were riost joyfully received and hogpitebly 
entertained. 

‘The ladies, many of them the wives of leading cit- 
fens, baking bread and supplying them with refresh- 
ments during the greater part of the nigbt. Durin; 
| the night, large numbers of the Union Home Guards 
came into the town in detachments, to aseist Col. 


Siegel- 

Ligut. Tusk left Col. Seigelat Mount Vernen, on the 
evening of the 7th, aud with dispatches traveled from 
that place to Roll, a distance of 153. miles, in the 
| almost incredible spaco of 29 hours, ‘The Lieutenant 
\ has @ bullot bolo through his hat, and eays be bad one 
| horse sliot from under him. Major Bischoff, Captain 
} asig, and Dr, Roeder also bud their horses shot from 

nnderthem. Col. Seigel, though muck exposed during 
the whole of the battle, escaped unburt. ‘Phe mou 
received the hearty compliments of their Colonel, for 
the cool andadmiratle manner in which they bebaved 
daring tho whole affair. He wyid they could not have 
}ohaved more orderly on dress parad 

Lieut. Wolff of 
Killed ws reported, 














& 


ol, Salomon’s rogiment, was not, | 





—o 
Bostox, Monday, July 15, 1861. 

Capt. Whits of the bark Louita Kilham, captured 
Uy the privateer Sumter, writes to bis owners here 
that he wae captured July 6, the day he sailed from 
Cienfuegos, with 550 tune of sugar on Spanish account, 
and bonnd Zor Felzouth, England, for ordere. He alto 
states that ‘it is the opinion of the Governor here that 
the Spanich laws will not let him hald ue. We expect 
to hear from Hayans to-day 

Aletter from Cabueae Brothers, dated Havens, July 
10, after stating the eapture, saya they (the prizor) aro 
now in the port of Cienfuegos, but will not be allowed 
to remsin there. No more Americans can at present 
find charters from this island. Of course thie hes 
caused great excitement, 

‘Another letter, dated Hayans, July 10, states pori- 
tively that the Spanish authorities hed ordered the 
prizes of the Sumter to leave immediately. 

‘The sloop-of-war Vincennes and the revenue cutters 
‘Morris and Caleb Cushing also left Boston on Saturday 
in eearch of the privateer Jeff. Davie, which was last 
heard from off Nantucket ehoale. 

Parvaverruta, Monday, July 15, 1861, 

A letter dated Havana, the 10th inst, eaye that the 
Captain-General bad ordered the privateer Sumter off, 
and rotained the prizes, the cargoes being Spanish 
property. ‘The vessels hud been held for action of the 
Home Government. 

(geen 
THE SLXTH MAINE REGIMENT. 
Pontnasp, Me., Monday, July 15, 1861. 

‘The 61h Maine Regiment were mustered into servic 
today by Capt. Hight of the United States Dragoons. 
"Phoy will be paid to-morrow their bounty and State 

pay, and will leave fully equipped on Wadneedoy 
morning in a special train, 











XXXVIlrn CONGRESS, = 

| "~~ EXTRA SESSION, > > 

SENATE....Wasuixorox, Jaly 19, } 

Mr. SAULSBURY (Dem., Del.) olferes ‘Bale 

il pajustnea of tue poosent eatieg, We 
° 

ordarol to belpriatea oer s af 










‘The proposed umendments to the Constitution are 


simply the old Crittenden resolations of com 
Mr. HALE (Rep., N- 11.) reported Uack tuo bal (> 
alter and the Navy rations. Pureed. 

‘Mr. Hole also reported the bill to prove for Amiet- 
ant-Paymasters. Pa 


Mr. WILSON moved to reconsider the vote 


which the billto authorize the employment of voll 
reed to. e "S 


piased 


35, Nays: 
., Vt.) presented what 

ate ECOT ar Ye pemeated wit pea 

Frederick P. Stanton as Senator, in the place or Pe 


e- 
Mr. LANE (Rop.) of Koasaa, said that this looked 
Hike in attompt to Pay w mum before be was dead He 
hod Hieen employed iv raising w Brigade im Kavaas) auth 
when fall, if the Brignde deairnd, lie vould take chai 
ofthé Brignde, and he thon would surrender his corte 
cate, nob to the Governor, who: waa netnated by n how 
tld fesling, but to tho gedplo of Kansas, He wanted! 
theypeepls of Kansas to select a successor, und. when 
that,waedone there world be a man om the Senate 
Hegre to the Union od to the easse of Sumou free- 
om. 
‘The payers were referred’ to tho Judwmry Com- 


nilitee. 

aN RRONDING. (Rep MIL) fred n sezlation = 
it of treasury pay the raprescnta- 

tives of Stephon A, on The AUsant of Salary Uae 5 


hina at theticirof his dewyh- 
» The Houxe bilk relating totho further colfestion of 
impootswas pred. | 

The Force bill was then tabon up. 

After considerable discysson, Mfr. SAULSBURY 
(Dem., DeL) mcyed to refer rhe bill torte Comanites 
value. 

he bill waa paeced—Yeas, 36; Nav; 6—essrs. 
Decclinridge, Bright, Jobnson 26 Miseow; Keanedy, 
Volk, and Powell voting in the segutiv 
ie bill ‘er the Setter 














On motion of Me WILSON. 
orgeniation of tho military establishmest-was taken 
up. 

jp dmauendment weopowed. providing fe=the Epon. 
intendent of the Military Acudemp’rd be sohicted trom 
tho Army, Knginee=) ‘Topugros tical; o> Ordraacs 
corpa> 5 

An smendment was ited imereasing: tho: 
rations, proyiding for PH flowy te 
stead of 18, 1 pound of lista “bread, fresh best instead 
ofealt when required, benny aad vite, potstoeswires, 
practicable three times a week; wksn sob prmctionblo, 
other foodon ateslcal value. 

Mr. HARRIS (Rep., Mv offered an owendmeds 
that, whenthe Cadets of the Military Acidemy bo re- 
ported deficient in conduot or stucg and divnurged, 
they shall not be returned on reappoisted, cxeept om 
the recommandation of the Seademic Bourd. 
Mr. HALE propored to add, ‘or appointeato ony 
place in the nriny.”” ~ 

Mi WILSON, TRUMBULL, aad: NESMATH 
ake uni = euch adi te 

ir. FESSENDEN (Rep, Se.) moyosito mo Fify Mr, 
Hale's amendment, eo au tbivedda peel 10 
auy place in the army Uefore hiw class Tefeabe wsademy 
and received his cominission,'' which yhsaccepted, 

Tho umendinent, us umendoil, was adzpted. " 

Mr. WADE (Kep., Olio) ‘vould’ cise cxd: the: 
eloyenth ection, which proyitea that -the President 
may fill vacancies in the Military Acacersy, and, add 
two cadets from each State to: be appoumied bp»Seuse 
tore. 

Mr. RICE (Dem., Minn.) moved to e'vike oc® that 
portion giving the President porwer to*3i} vueacuien: 

‘After debuts, Mr, Rice. withdrew «his. motion, 
and thomotion:to strike out was aarried. 

Mr. GRIM moved to strike gat of Shs fiftd) sec 
tion that portion adding, “ by the promot oaof citibere - 
to the Engincereorps.” Adjourned.« . 





























HOUSS OF REPRESENTATIVES. 


lise 
inquire {Alo th# ovbject of Army GontractMbaraeV 
Washburay, Holwan, Feutou, Dawes, dtede (iad) 
san. i 
RI A EES Nel ecatetArnOld) aaa thins ne em 
Mr. VALLANDIGHAM (Dem, Ohic)\offe-<diiga 
fash a23-M 


preamble anbstantially-ns follow 

Whereas, It ia rumored that ‘Ate fersioog of 

New famprhir, Jamon 2. Rorhgan of Naw-Yorm Chea i 
iddlo of Pevusylvausa, Edwatd McPhezson of Penmay’ 

suit Sanne Chetaes otal Tebsey bayer 

ow imliitary service 

Bate, and wAereas,James 

been sdmitted on tho Boor of th 

fon) therefore 
ed, That ihe Commalttes on Elections be inetra: 





















being sem 

Mr. LOVEJOY (Rep., I): desired the wssotuel p40 
lie ou the tabla. 

Mr. VALLANDIGHAM snid tyvosimilor cosa! ayo 
horetofore been decided by the House, aucsitiwa 9 de- 
termined that they were disqualified as mombarq ows 
ing to their military comwissione. Hedid notwi sh to 
tres] on the patience of the Hounaby elabom (ere- 


warks at this time; but this being: 


% r ve mets or, in- 
volving & Constifutional question, 1 


f Eoma, bow vesti- 


ted. 

Mr. McK NIGHT (Rep., Penn,) wonted. anja mend- 
ment made, ramely, to insert Mr. VaUendighaus| jname 
in the resolution; for after the gentloman’s. cia ech on 
Wednesday. the Committee on Elections ough! toex- » 
amine Mr. Vallsndigham’s credentialé, to wl cert 
whether or not be was accredited: to, the wrong 


Congress. tcl 

Mr. VALEANDIGHAM replied that if the gentle. 
min wanted any porsonal controvarsy with’ fim, be 
could have it elsewhere, whenever shd wha rever he 
should decide. He came into the House. to.¢ \bide by 
the roles end esages of decorum, aad'diénas mean to 
violate them. i 
Mr. MoSNIGHT (Rep., Pa.)—Neithen Y > I mean 
to violatedecerum. 
There were cries oforder dusing this q pirited col- 


loquy. 

Mr. CAMPBELL (Rep., Ponn.) eaid, as for himself, 
svhose name was mentioned in the-roeolad ion, he beld 
bis ent here by virtue of the confidence dé the peopl 


his commission as Colonel was under the/snthorit: 
the Commonwealth of Ponnsylvanis. Ue held 
no two offices npder the Federal Government. 
He had taken tha, oath of. sllegiuaceynnd tossupport 
the Constitution as Mr. Vallandig) sid) end in this 
respest they rere even. ‘Ibis: mutter di not rise to 
the.dignity of a legal questian:, Xf this Ffouss should) 
decidethere wao.any conflict of commssiona in bis 
core. be would rei ia eeat hore, and follow the flag 
faerie inthe open field, wherever it may be. 
Wplatec. i , 

pits CURTIS: (Rep., Towa), 8 hig nome sae in 
thoxerol\tion, made afew romarke, vboyging thathis 
position & a member of the House of’ Representat wee 
tnd wamiliury officer ware not incompatible. He seld 
his military commission under ide Site cf Towa. He 
asked Mr. Jellandigham. whether be, toa, Was Tot an. 


olllcer of mii 
IGHAM replied in the affirmesiye. 


Mr. VALIAN 
URUSS—Then ro would nob fall intotho 
ip re ita 


ranks if the dense of © 

Mr, VALLANDIGHAM—Ungquestionably I would; 
but in that ons) T wonld first resign my seatyherc. 

On motion ol Mr. KELLOGG (Rep, Tl), Mr. Vi 
lundigham's resqution was tabled, by 82 ggottst 51. 

The House tok up and merely read thoongl tbe 
bill makisg apprpriations for the Legislative, Exoaa- 
tive, and Judicis. expenses; uleo the bill making ap- 
propriations for cétain civil expenses, and then pubsed” 

oth of them. . 

On motion of Nr. BLAIR (Rep. Mo,), the House 
ywent into Committe of the Whole "on so bil toace 
thorize the employmut of yohinteere to aid insupprest- 
ing rebellion; and deending ne Government of We 
United Staten. f 

The President is autiorized by the Bill to accept 
eeryice of syolsnleera ihe cavalry or infantry, os 
may deem proper to thennber of £00,000, auto ‘Z 
Theexpenes of {He s0I0\ five Hundred millionafot dol- 
srs are appropriated. ‘ 

JEN (Deta., Oo) desired to amend go as to 
limit the seceptance of te volunteers to one yeas 
Lelieving that the rebelliq can be put d in loss 
than three years. He exprsed perfoct willingness to 
yote twice the amount of mney and number of meD 
mentioned in the bill, if neeskary to sqcure the eX- 
forcement of the laws ant suppress tho prosont 
rovoliition. 

Mr, BLAIR (Rep., Mo.) suidThe President may, 
by the torms of the bill, acceptthe eéryices of yolon~ 
toors for one, two, or thre yeax, hat not 













































three years, and all may be distnded if the war 
eooner concluded. 
Mr, COX (Deu., Ohio) ruppoga that there Was 
some reason for proposing & largernamber of mea. 
a greater amount of money that Wis President recom’ 
mended, and he would like to koov what it wad 
‘Mr. BLAIR responded that) in oder to suppress 8> 
bellion, the Committes on Military Affairs rere te 
only disposed to grant what ras aslad, bat 
for all emorgencies (uring Yue reossayt Ci , 

























































































these diplomatic et we | payment ofall monoys claimed (o be dus may pereon 

the honor and, dix ‘4 Power. OF person of th of 

it of the Constitution, Mr. On monon i ELIOT op Mava. OF Persons on account of the uae oF value of the steam 

BS demani, Bute 7k The gent | did not Gin waa noted calling on Me Preitent ry conan. Aateeaet pli tie Beleeh) Comma On CSTE 
asure, which £0" od session all informati itive to the ADI * 

metnoney than the ex! : eialledsAntallscsehlia tendeee cerca ie OUT {ALLEN (Dem,.01) faked Weve to oferthe 






. On motibn of Mr. B, A. CONKLING N.¥.); 
itwas eeolted al a Cossalven okeeven te appotated 
Soeaker to report to this Honse in yehat man- 


Ho was oppose 
sehen i¢ wits ap 
force to suppres* 


Hesolked, That whimiorer the Staten tow. tw raballt 
the Genes Uunoraseat attancy le rebel and eeu 
loyal to the Union, itisths duty. of the Gavernment ta euspaud 











Senators. He wished it Saar hodenst: 


to 





oree to. supp Tes Rinis- no aytoputhy with the expelled” Sotatory, for he be- | Tae and to seh oat 
force to. suring to cover upthe acts of the Adminis: | remark X no yap spelled Bde ne Tvilal extent, the expenditures of the Gov | our Co Tree 
: 0 beactsof the Adm | Submision. to. thevobligatons of Taw—to. ils ac: | lieved With the Senator from Calfornta Wks the dos: | onic of the Uni 1 Rusted, atte Berga: of th 
restate ee EE tos cons | eugladgentWhetierit west nocasy tgp aap Irtanof Seeson was nronst data ooo, and | Sac ee ee PO ood ye eee a eel [cs cea Sign arora wills tho ition of 
=" ~, 5 i~ er wha lomen wl! C1 to a o ts tel 
TAMGDODE cer Drieiy replied, eapiag that the etl | Torher than hip it waar geatlamea ho ovesby & | TOY ARON conten Mr. HOLMAN (Dome End) naked, nt failed to ob real sible Onelay beyond | Mir BLAKE (Dem, 0.) mggested an amendant 
. by adalinea th swords, “sind sarrender’ their 


gates not ooly covered the ‘yolunteers, itr. JOHNSON contended ‘that it was the dot rot hin permission to introdnés # reeolotion declaring 
nm 








pat e C Meeekt not deem it | Mr, BURNETT, resuming, said: Mr. Hickman had | the Federal Government tocome and helpthe tos *'That the Uns must be preserved, and that i 

Soe ae the MARE He ropented that it waa | told the House that they ‘Wished "to make the tracks } of Vinzinia,and sustain them ia the great struggle | aijeot of the war in. to restore, t fe AIRHOFTE vette Arneson eran catsodl tant ty lutions were not 
the duty of Congress to provide auc! forcea 03 ey of the charict wheels of war so deop that 11 would re- } bguinse rebelllany which he teliaved wonld result in | Goveroment, tho enforcement of tho lays, oud the pro- in onder under the rile adopted Tat ‘Moai bit 
ossibly be required after Congress ghall have ad- | quire a century to femove them” Could any man | the overthrow 0! treachery and treason. Ie hoped | @elion of loyal men." point the Speaker sustained, ee 


ive the purpove of this grand array of military force, | theee men would be suullied aad take their eats Bere | Tho House then went into Commlttes of, the Whi 
JOUIDED oy (Rep., N.Y.) was willing to vote for | the granting of 100,00 more rolunteery ian thy Prosi: | aaxong Senators, and help battle for the preservation | ithe bill to promote tbeaoney of tue army Uy ne 
the ap louede aa eee ‘armies would be required | dent hus asked, and in¢addition seven hundred and | of tue Union. Uring disabled or infirm officers. 

the, propoted, 95 16TEe rg ber rebellious, places | tvventy-abemillions of dollars. Kentucky bas no ey Mr. COLLAMER (Rep., Vt) contanded that the | ‘The bill provides that a Board bo aelectet from tl 
in our Confoderucy. He for ove xedpoaded tothe sen- | pathy with a war for the éubjngation of the Souther effect of the resolation of the Senate simply wan tha | jfedical Suuf, to be appointed from time to time, to 
in tits of the gentleman from Pen! Rania (Hickman) | States. She has eo solemnly declared. She baa said | tho Senators expelled wore gailty of treason. Virginis | dorermine the facts wed occasion of each disability, etc, 
meats of the gentlo™T (Tig milion of men were | that abe would, rest with ors auch an. aitempy At senda two Senators here, unit aake that they be ad- | Tt was stated in the eourse of incidental dobate, Mak 
ox prea eat, he would vote fora million. He ad | subjugation. ‘This was not his language, butit was | ubtted, nnd thoclorks of the Senate hayono Fight | {he bill bad met tbe approbation of military r ad 

ot eificent, ie wonld es ni advisers, and would | tho Tanguago of the Union party of Kentheky. | He | ty nese Ct ee reaigned, and | "To Commicteo rose, And the ill: war 
seve to hima the broadest discretion. i yrould tell Sie. Hickman there svere nono bat loyal wud | the Governor called an election, and Afr. Mercer wn8 | | Mr< CURTIS (Iep., Lowa) enlled up th 
sive to Lim the Noe) (Dem, Obio) wonld give the | tue men in Kentucky, and whan ae comes to 8ct a elected and. the House decided that m State bad © | fellefof tho soldiers who tose private propel 


Mr. VALLANDIGHAM asked eave 
feries of resolutions, satting forth Wuaneees Gao 
the President in relation to calling ont troopa for the 
aire eae uate, Biceps out tho 
& without 
a val yy and in violation of the Constitution 
. Vallandighom said fe wanted thess reeplntion 

roforred to tho Committes of te Whole ou be Sate OF 
the Union, but the Hongo tabled them. 

Mr. HIOKMAN, (ep Ps.) from the Jnticiay 
Committee, reported a bill sphich be eaid. lind recen 

















for the 
yin oing 





State, she will be a unit, and allyill act together. He | right to decide on the vacaucy. He contended this | from Mort Moultrie to Bort Simter, tho eas cing 














vo 0, an a the approval of the Ln ri 
Presta a son the trusted such would be tho cases 5 tho Tous sere Slear case and int i was night and | leven buared and venty dlls He yedicay Goalies eee yea 
i quainted t aa subsequently reported to. thi A din} @ eentlewen. " € i iene F 
Gio bettors quainted than yin he sunny ware Gur i naaaiog th | "Hoe dsousion was cared on by Mena, Se0lbery ‘ele UL wes passed, ald op. ct the Hoare re Sth int nile ae a psc 
Presi ible for following proposed by Mr. Colfixx: ntters writ- | and Bayard ateome length. Nriey ‘ ore persons 
fhe Urerlet pomieceesel ute of the military forces. | ten, hy eoldiers iby Mr. Coley qurough the ails | Mr. NEN EYCK (Reps, Nd.) aad that be was glad SERRE eee toe SE eee re renee ee 
Mr. MOORHEAD (Rep. Without prepayment of postage under such regulations | that ihe Sonwtor from ientucky (Mr. Powell) had NATE....Wastttnoton, Monday, July 15. hall igs fochepire, = tarnoe | fo pet avectins sare 
atand 98 reported by the Committ .| ax the Postmaster-Genersl may preacribo, the postage | néked for the Yeas und Naya. ‘Tho Senator put hime Mr. DIXON (Rep., Conn.) anid: Mr, President, T ale FOrat, tia Gaited si force’, the, Gov- 
stil to te proposed redaction to be paid by the recipients.” sabes he eae and Noyes Te Conatofn, and | sae for Wie purgora dt prowntinga menora ion he | purpoea to nesomplia ths eat be whaken by” 10 CE Ee eT Sie oer ale toe 
fen. He expressed his confidence i ‘The bill passed at Sp. m., and the Honse adjourned. neregaesl th preeidenl fone Re NG Goutitr wid) ae Reve at mit re ithe toy tion of | distator; Une ittoy: have the power to earry it into ex= aithority fof tha Gavernmtoaby1 or by force pene 
Ton nnd the old chieftsia who control ——————— ion, But the Senator admit at the President hai | mush measures by Congress aaetullaurtain the aver | ecto ead they willynover abandon the contest | hindor or dolay the execution of anytaw, or by foros 
Hon an ie cat.. ‘They would rt = = 3, sot, | 2008, one constitutional, act, when ho called for } mest oF We Puiled Staton, ia the presout crisis. tn | to which thoy havo dovotod their lives, tbetr fortunes, | take und city of i 
SENATE...Wasruxcros, July 13,1851, [75000 men, Bat why did not Kentucky answer to | precenting this patition, I desire to tay that Centirely | aud thelr aucred honor, till the Conititntion ant ni Sinton ana tha Pit oeyeontacyita Giga 


employ'n mau more than w Mr. JOHNSON (Dem, Teun.) presented tho cre- | the call of the President? He (Mr. ‘Ten eyck) did not |) onsite in the eoutimonts of the petitionors, It is my 


“dontialy of the Senators elect in Virginia, namely: Union aball’ be everywhere woknowledged und su- | thereof, or by forea or intimation or other 














\G i {lial uentrality was truoto the Constitution. Itwas | purpose Co vote for any measure which may be report | prop, j tee 
Re EN anit enti OF tee erat AfesAfae/O, aud J,'S. Covile iy | with the country as with God. He who is not for us | ol Tom the appropriate, commiitecs ealzntted, tay | eae ty ar : atari Pelna, Preeti Aa Ne MOD ater Pe ee 
of ones an any auber of ey ace or hire Goboon suid Wat heTocced | Avge te HEE a atte ea Ne ano | _ Mr IIALE (Top. NH.) moved (bat thaBisatenre- | Rlllog any, oes CF "confidence, each 
so eer hart, wan TeceEsF Peace Mea favorable omeafor the rotwm of tho Old | Mr. POWELL said that Kontucky believed thatthe | piome\ttin Of tuo war for the. dafense of the Conatk | cod ta thovlestton of a Secretary, ABTen TO. pai very: etal nopmouseo cMenalng eH Dame 
Bl ea Dorninion to thia body. trodes tated out by the President vera intended to | tition and tho preservation of the Union. Telinthdg On. the ftrat ballot 35 watoa were uate’. WY FOPaeY of oman ecims} and on'egnivieHonituarestik nay aba 
acre pment, tho bext_ Governm Mn BAYARD (Bem, Del) poten aginst ch Yan iheSocth, and therefore refuved to com’ Ni, Sit, Ue hope wad bollet that atrengibeuad nad rowed ay nuvaedelaredlecteds op | unten authority all be, pavabed by we of 
: sia Fenatora it ith hi dK 1 ae | eupported vill, i iB ve hundi Fe ve thous 
save, and tHe Iuat hope of free government on this con- | admission of theso gentlemen oa Senators in the place | with his mand. Kentucky desires peace and com- | mipported by t hal ponula a a yeaa iy Ces Government contracts, dollars, or and be imprisoned, solitary or social, with or 


sence) free government gn this son; | Or Scultors whose term iad not expired. He thought | prowiss. She docs not wish to imbrus Her hands in rhedenres adopt UP es 
tinent—bnt nt the same Lite LO Te ver, id a pied. He eyed to | the blood of her brothers. She ins becnand always | Hoa will throw into the condact of the war Rissa 





) introdnced @ bill for Withont hard labor, as the Court may determine, for 





KK (Rep, N 











i 4 ates. h very grave question was involved. y 

fiog of the Southern suk'to such subjugation, but to a Sery grave question wasinvolved: Judiciary be. | will bo ready to fight aguindt a foreign esomy. Her | sll, tho ardon and enanry, nnd enthuse tho orgupizntion and employment of & poles force in 3 peri of Rot le tan alx ions nor mora Vana 
cae a ie maintenance of the Goverament. | fore administering the oath. Per | ittitad ehonld be womired by all true Caristiaa men, | Xehich now. inepires the hearts of the. people. Bie Le : Te TC ae aad epraanmient ‘ 
fhe muppOr BMT colleagues come from Kentucky, | | Mr, SAULSBURY (Dem, Del) salt the credentials | She wishod to ba a peacemaker. Telsmny Uetlof thee the Adminstration ing already done | ,, Mt; LOWELL (Dom. Ky.) offered a resolatlon UbA | paaag, asked that the bill be pat on ite 
they repreasuted a4 Joyal Fee tocar daly: that thess qentlomen | Mr. TEN EYCK said he could only repeat tho } ull tut could be eapected oe decired in the ast prep. | {ue Secretary of War laforin teSenate whit coutricts | © x47, Vat LANDIGHAM obje ay Enen 
toe retain any part of Were elected Senatore in place of Messrs, Mason and | words ofthe gallant Roussean in roply to the Senator, | wrationa for war which have in eo abort apertod of | UN OT OGL ee roduced a bill to | Hieintrodaction of the ay objected to this, but not te 
were opposed to tab ation. Ho was unxious todo | Hunter; but yesterday the Sennto treated the said | who aid "nontrality ia treason.’ ‘The tooops here | tite been made, bringing tho country, ina fow brief Ree oad Of persons on- | , Mrs BURNETT (Dem., Ky.)paid there wonld be ao 








Le ‘ 7 fr fiecate property it 

ay ol the horrors of | gentlemen as Senators; aud when theso new gentleman | are not for aubjugatiog tho South, but for soppressing weeks, fromthe long quictude of apeaco eatabliale | OM Pe/ els i 0} 

all tio could) say ea walation ot or Poe | erro elected, in the judgment of tho Senate, thor was | insurrection THE ving wueualante ae ment, in whicl propaallon for war at beon, too mach | Auge In the war uguinet the Government front ae ee aa ou oee areca eA 
civil war, and os Dette Crittenden plan of Compro- | no vacancy, for the Senate treated Mostra, hiteon Tal | AE DOOLITEEE (Rep, Wis.) eid be wanted a | negleoted, and the act of war almost toxt and forgotten, ho, Army Appropriation bill was take up, and ci by Yeas and Nays, 


Hench, and expelled thot. Wor that reason | vote, ‘The country wanted d eereakae ae condilion of security and power, go | sqveruLamendmants reported. from. the, Committee on rated In ortinty Seatua PUAN ea oS 

























thoy had better be referred. ‘The wotion was diay that ne fils moment, whatevormay be the resulcafthe | Pinanco wore adopted. ; 

Pet eae 5 a ON HNSON ‘eid he hoped the motion woold not | NAYS. Bright, 8 Preasut contest, the Government of the. United |. Mr, GRIMES (Rop., Town) offered an amendment, vera Terai MW iV eT sup 

prevail. Tho credentials wero prima facie avidence | The new : reaont contest, the Govern abet Covaramont | thatthe Coast Survey bo suspended during time of) Pring ty the jurisprudence of th Fe ae 

{hat thees gentlemen were Senators olect according to npplacire breaking forth as they took tue oath. | on earth, Still £ acknowledge that L have | Wie 5 Ppa ISITE be 
{bat thee eater ae ct Virginia, ‘There could be | — Tho Lenn bill was taken uy and several amendments } ghared somentat. if the rnutural impatience which T|  Aflor discussion, this was diengreed to. atituttonal pe est sei sale a 
no objection to thtir being qualified, then any conteat from tha Commitree on Finance ndopted. Kooy the people feol at any xigos, real or apparent, of it KING (Rep. Ni s) oftired bor eran ono shat "The bill was passed by Yous 123, Naya 7: ‘ 

iL Contedorate States, or any one of | conld bo rottled afterward. Mr. SAULSBURY (Dem, Del), 10 inaction or oanecessary delay. Whatever may be the roy Obra Fol onleane 0 STERAc™ Nee The following wre the nawes of the seven membore 





Nr. SAULSBURY. said if Messrs. Mason and Hun- | 80 to make 3150,000,000, inetoa 50,000,000, on | issue of the eouilict, Iet it be abort and decisive. Now | Teaneck NT Te ot fred nn mend: | of tho House who votod agutniat Mr. Hicknan's bill Lo 


ter hud appeared yeaterday and claimed seats, he would | te ground thut $10,000,000 was ‘aulliciont thit tho arbitrament of war hns been chosen by the Hus Me trac aly, “ 

ara of aiid Se bowtie Mr. Vallan eae Per cae eanuee. they: bad taken up arms | Sevsion of(Congress, Lost—youn 4, naya i, Messrs, | Revoluitontite He OE ae red an to Oetug | mont wo us to rend chat ‘all the provislong of war wud TR STRAT ae ARE 

Hine iet that when Utah was i Yote Pe aited States; WULit yesterday the Senate | Jodi#0n (oC ALssour) Volk, Powell, and Saulsbury vot: | the eta ton at dawve ton spesdy and wdeciive reste | appropriations Bereln contalued, applicable to thirve | "a, aeGLURNAND (Deo,, Ii) ELS 

Coinnilasionere. were uppoirited to uccompany tho army hada right to expel Messrs. Mason and Hunter, we | ini in the negative. ? Tho contest is not ono which my constituents bave | X00 raloalae should apply to two yours voluntecns, : ey lg 

ounmianioners, rere aD Pod nstory, and ceriainy. the | bad no right now to recoguize au election before that ‘Vo Lill waa then laid over temporarily. | gouutits, ‘They’ desire that its ond may soon come, and | And TD other yotunrcare exceeding three months, in 

bed Ma otfar greater importance | time, ‘This was the only objection He had. Ife wanted ‘The ull to increase the present military establish- | that it aball bo such as shall not invita to a r9 elltion | thourmy and navy.” A reel to. 

honld zo forth | the Sennts to act according to the Constitution and | ment waa then taken up. of entrance to a quarrel, bit being in, bear it asl y 

with the Awond in ataat ant Bore beet in | preserva ila Constitutional record, Mr KING. (Rep. N-¥,), offeredan amendment, | tial the opposer shell beware of ‘tes, So thoy for increasing tho barbor ¢ 

feather, Hoofkred the amendment in good faith, | Mr. TRUMBULL, (Rep., Ill.) referred to the case of | that swith tix monte iter the iuwusrection be supe | prod ed on their part to sander Ubi contest, | TE id iY : Teneo Hann ise ant 
eather. He offered the amendmen! yore waa | vew States, which ‘had elected Senators bofore they ) pressed the Any ve restored to. what waa proposed | Met und money in any numbor aud to any amount it | At. oor 5 ‘ Heaney soady cad etnctual supprmacon of atl rebelllons 

Fee No iieten'to Lerma Of accommodation. | were really inthe Union. : hy the act of Muy, 1! Agceed to. iu oor busivess to grant tothe Administration, ‘That | tit was not Fecommended from Committee or from | surethe specdy and etfrctual auppreatun of eM Fetllio, an 


- oration of the Federal authority evorywhore 
porition bere s a a : oe eat kas oléers and privates | bein done, no bulting, no delay, no tionght of peace | Ma War Department, Witdin the tialte nad jurbdletion of the United States, 
eet vote jute ad Duny men, aud na mach uswas | Mr, HOWE (Rep., Wis.) —Tho credentials here ors | ty}. dlicharged, co as to reduce the army fn accord: (fill tie. aupremucy sethe Government of the United |  The'umendinent-was excluded, Mr SANGO the gentlenatalraebbart tte 
Whe provious amendment was agreed Co. Latenabalt Geamacknowledged fact throughoutour | he bill was then ropotteil to tho Sonate and passed. | yous und Naya on the passage of the reel Aton 
“NESMITIL (Dom., Oregon) offered an amond- | eutire domain. I rejoice at the signs which indicate The bill to incroare tho military establishment of tho | “yy, McOLERNAND-—Certainly. We want to get 
ment thit no poraon be commissioneda Major or Brjgu- | curly and energetic netion on the part of the Govern United States wus taken ap, FonvenitHalxeconlh 
Gier Genoral in the regnlar army winless having cerved | ment; for of A things, in my-judgaient, delay ix moat | ‘The question: was on tho amendment of reducing the | ° ‘pie resolution was adopted by Yeos 121, Naya 5. 
10 years, and no pereon Colonel, Lieut.-Colonel, or | to lo dreaded. ‘Temporary dofeat may not be fatal, | my again in six months aftor tho insurrection i eltp~ | a “ait ‘i 













A portion of the poopla of the Uulted States, tn vio 

countiitioual obligalions, Lines taken up. arth 
National Uoverumett, aad arm nove striving by am 
and tntquito }o Keeak up the UBtoa; therefore 












core now preesnted W 
to the whol conntry. 









pledges Itxelf to vote for any amount 











we hary to protect and defend the Rederal Govern- | fair on their face. But going outside of the credentials, 

hyninst aggressive and defensive war- | wo know that the old Governor is in arma against the 
‘isc his voice. ry, nud is not recognized asa Governor, but aa a 
1/1 (Den), Pa.) said that he was oppozed | traitor. A portion of tt ¢ people of Virginia are loyal 
tothe amendment. to the Union, aid tho loyabmen bave a Lozislature and 






















SHAD . Wright— ) v y i i : ig of ti ‘ Nays—Meaare. ior, Norton, Rei 
ie CLEAN DIG a te a eee Soul te cuetisvot the rand thoy are entitled oxt and | Nahe uioss he served two yeate, Disagreed to, | but tho slo canker of tardy, inticn rll rut into | prested anit wens odie 40 na to make it ove) year age Mears, Basaeth Grider No ae aaa 
I WRIGIUL replied that be was not. Seer ee eT cenlied, contending that that was || Al#0, that if citizansiars tobe appointed officers in the | tho very heart and epitit of the people. ‘his waris | MAM nN een roqucuting tho government of Virginia to rotrocede to 
Te eee i eAR farther naked: If the | ogaliat the proper form of lav, und oe coatsing fagure|| | TzHyy Mey: shall rathpseayanso=ainat on sete SS PUA athe ret de | Mr. AYILSON (op. Mant) on pot a ne pyran | tue United States the county of Alexandria, and ao 
Seroded States desire to return without fighting or | rection in the State. OT OO SON. IE y mand that it be short, decisive, territic and’ over” | inter’ ofticers f eri erepurond 7 muuch of Fairfax, one mile sqare, as includes the 
Sania low di ze tints <: : 4 ard of eng aneTr ap., Mass.) objected to the amend- | whelming, and if in any quarter they ara thwarted | “oker ollecratrtrn ceriag ary TTT ATR DALAT araunestatenp relia ee 
striking another blow did the gentleman intend that | yfy, HALE (Rep. N. H.) said he wantad to notice | ment, aa it, would (Rope Mass. objected to Me ment of | of. this purpose, thelr iadigantion will be propor. | | Masts: HALAS (ten Ns 1) find TIARRETS alto op- | ON. ies nurchinsed' by the ladies 





They sould stind up und be compelled to receive our | ong ‘thing eaid ses tt P od tle amendment, 

‘ . E y the Senator from Dolaware—that thy officers nud men of intellect and culture. ned te their’ disnppotntment.. Tho events) of | posed tc amendment. i 
boty the edge of the sword, ad the point of the | ehis thing ey iing iomurveciion.. 1 deoy thutit | “air LATHLAST FE EEE rae yarmaliata tus to tele duane gt ovement |, Mi OILALES spol afuvorofit; He ld ne wel 
TACT on TE We on 8 eS ee eter ee a eat eae oe tea ovod Hee say ae mumrontot uellost soaefonof Congress, | fo vava a lurge standing army forced on the country, 
See oa ee ee eion Uiydoern there || nuwaeine txts OTE et iaone: | CaO Ong eee ea. citeens appointed over | Ae more than uix month igo, the aront Fabelliny | AN tote u sald thav though he was nob devotedly 
ing uiviecthe ttandurd of Rebellion lay down theirarma | QauSortion of the State of Virgioia is iu insurrection | gid oficors in the ariny, whon they badno military | whitch husnow reached its hiut, iuvolving no tose iin nttuohied (0 the army, aull the country was not watells 





M fered resolution, dircoting the 
Coumftieo on Elections to inqiiro whether Hon. Hemry 
Muy, representative of tho Fourth District of Stary 
Tind) his beow foand holding erinrinal & i 

porsiinin armed rebellion axa 




















final intercours® witl 
t the United States, 














auil aue rpeace, and surrender their leaders, thea he | gu rayolt, but one portidh remuins true and loyal Hi ms ing tho interests of the army uw it whoulddo. If we ‘ 
Snr rey lai) nadno fuer Eas | hey near aan et yay tees | Al WHLSON ai tht many fcr in th army Sven Suton ony thetened ody, whit | im tat Oc bee pave duty | M2 toward or pouone Aad pen 
The march of the army of the loyal States Sor Gee | eenteds eo) le tnurel Bier wanin® precedent for this | ought to be placed in different positions. In fuct, the | feel assured, that if the popalar will rer ua vaca | we might Baye lad the forts in the Southern ports to- ) PATE A Wics wuwrested that the Judiciary, Commit 


it icalready more than bolf sappresred; | U8y. _ 5 tee bo direated to inquire into the anbjack 
if properly treated, grow from a rebel- Mr. GRIMES thonght that if we Dudas lnrgoan | SVP HICK STAN Inoved that the Committee have 







y thing, becauize the world never before saw auch a state - i A : 
Hee ee ee GU NRE rob | of things. This is ro Kime-for forms or ceremony. | Tt youeath Ee Beal Oe ee 
Sst anal hd poety gine le | ast of cerns Gotenel | Hew aa is ip coy omg in gree My a | om ait ts wo ol or | ona ctr obra 
cs auiand laa: lor é ani must be met, and thee very men tor | qui juatic , whi ‘ain, though its length of holds. af — 

swe in preserve the integrity of the Union be iaeeP- | wom to much sympathy, Ja axpreed (0-057, Cece Ee ne a ee | te uncertain. Tho United. Stites of Amer Me WILSON void tuat wis a matter of opinion. |" Co moved an amendment, a8 follows: “and 
Pea oan TB treo nis Avithout sayin Wee ching | cat Here Jost Winter aiding the men who plot. ‘The amonduient wis dit d to, rewuinene nation, ‘The territorial integrity of tho, He thought injustice wasdoneto thearmy by cbarying | hay too. Henry May be Informed of (Hs passage. off 
KT a Ere OE yin HE ‘Government had ree | ee eR ITIT moved to. amend 10 that the | Union isto be prerorved inviolate, ‘his is what the it witttreagou. rouson didnot originutein theurmy, } ¢)), soy amet (onbloy letaralNetigis Thereat by. 
abun the Contuissionors who nccompanied tho Utah | Coived a atacgering blow, and we dure not resent it. | onigtmenta made fn 1801 und 1862 be live yeurs in~\| poople of to United States mean by the wmricive in but in thes souts wud in the Cabinet Py eee A 



























‘Anny, be alladed to tho fact that Commissioners went | ‘That was the Ieind of insult that was heaped on the 7 3 i i x RIDGE 

Army t dei fs contr a ‘aa the pe alae threes Ae yan Haye fier: caaliiog, Tileand noth * | “On niotion of Mr. BRECKINKIDGR (Den. te 

Jay « at? or Moxicbs Why.idid he: (Wright) | Govornment., hia ia the day and|tve hour for the de> eS ee eemaer find ST ieatice sae ao Se TER namie of tity, whotior ie ion | the Ivaolutfan approving the nly of te Preside ME BURNETT mised ICEL Cen 
cision of/all/those experiments Government. Ttis } jun would seo the atmy reduced. Disagreed to, political creed or a vested right, whether it be Dom ee order for to-morrow, is he wished to i of privilege, but this was overruled by the 





judopeudent nations, ‘The present war was raised by 
membera of our own housebold—those who, by their 





the culmination of t 





e grand contest thot las been | Mtr GRIMES (Itep.-Town,) moved to amend that | rucyorSlavery, must go down und perish, | Andthis iy 





House 
) moved to amend thaamend: | “re. jy AWES said: Mr. May is not a member of this 































tilions ac i heir | coiny on through all time between despotism and con- } officers of the army, transferred into new regiments | tras, not Tucrely because twenty millions of people 

Shines) tl an ica hm, | Sitch pvt nei) ay isu |e ord Garena, Sone” |r mind 6 sty ae uh | la aie incone peayater th | HC PAN oS “hot Macng taken: is get Wak 

tole aRaee traitora tbat patriota may live and nied | and we are lighting, the battle of all past ages and all | “The bill waa reported to the Seuate, : things, great nation Like this cannot be over- rection 18 suppressed, by providing that “the | i iiiority, therefore, hid the House over him, orover 

tho Inge iiny be stiprenie. coming generations. ‘They have all culminated inthe | ‘The Sennte went into executive session, thrown aud destroyed, without, in ile dying reas ony direct. Aire man (Mfr. Clarke) whom the Hones on Satir- 
SOLEHUTCHING (Rep, 0.) moved an. amendment experiment we are making to-day. Sir, this war bas} Adjourned. struggles, if die it must, overwhelming all’ the poke at come length on the subject. Ho con- led before bo bad taken bis seat bere, 

Meevatloediatiau's pro ,) moved an amendment 10 | heen forced upon this*coubtry, forced upon it until the instiutions created by ite laws, ia a common rain, that it might be neccesary to havea Inrgor CPORPER replied: Mr. May’s name ison the 
x. Vallandighau's propotition, to read, that the war | just question leftto it was, to submit ignominiously; or HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES: “How, (hen, can the peculiar institution of the South now to defeud'the frontier or for | itge the House, anid it was shown by: newspaper 





be vigorolsly prosecuted to the effectual putting dow i endit y nt r: i 

Sr tres othe ea neg om | Ravenoent at ailimebomeadjectotaery: | «Mt 2UALE Gh Ad talus Weak ce oe raeatt el Cire ee a ee ae pd be 

Vi i + vl . y vi cl tT «Mo ubject ye in= 

Ir, VALLANDIGHAM exid that tho choracter of | "ho buliove they udu Government which coud | {Utena JOln Ce rt dalam whereas [18 “iltepblindners to this obvious idea, the muddened nee a oe 
i ‘ALLANDIGHAM believed that he had a 


his colleagde’noiendwent would be well understood | Yergay them, and around which they could rally; and | COan# 0% tho first Monday in August, and whereas ) or 8h 5‘ 
Tobe the provecution of a vigorous wat against iono- | tre did vally-na never people rallied before, yj ant’ | since that timo the said J. 1; Clarke Geld’a commission | South in rushing upon ite fate, | Six moutle ugo, Mr 1 Seer ee vont to utsemond wi thx 








t i i ly peo in the State f Blissouri, sion. | President, Leuw ae clearly ae T now eee the grent con- | | Mr d 
Pe SAN SL ER aR aS dae eG aialartenapickapoe the Rebel Gov- | jpirucy against the Union, that his now reached tho | Pypise fOr the confixcation of the property of the | \rowhdao and conseat of the Administration, and 


Pint of open, flagrant war against. the Government, | Tebele isi with theauthority of Liew-Gen. Seott. Beyond this 
eae oe eee hes a little more distinctly than somo | » O8 NOE a a BESSENDEN (Rep., Me.) the | J) new votbings, zh 
Vecaneo I hud a more | YAN Ori norendmente, reported: from tbe Comittes | 44% WASHBURN bail antlority for denying that 
trae character, oC}. StFtinca were adopted, und the Benate went into | Mt dfay rent to Richmond. by authority of the Ad~ 
Isxecutive eetsion, Adjourned. fr. VALLANDIGHAM explained that Mr. May 
Saeco { with a passport frou Gen. Scott, which passport 
of the baleful influence they exerted at home, and so HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, Ws prestimed conld not baye been issued without the 
he Union meu of the South as to enable | Oy motion of Mr. WASHBURNE, (Itep., 111.)it was | knowledgo of the Adu nistration and un xoynsintance 
the torrent of kecersion, would, under } pesolyed that theCommitteoon Commerco bedirected to | With Att. May partons 
the circumstances then existing, have consented towuch | j)¢titute an immediate inquiry as to what farther meas~ Mr. McCLERNAND was not prepared to sey teat 
Hiconures,, ‘The event, however, has shown that every | Urey ure necessary, if any, to make the blockade of the | Mr. May went to Tichmond with the consent or by the 
Ports in the rebellious States more effectual, aud to | authority of the ‘Adaiinistration, but be would sty th 
f Fore ne vevlations of pirates ‘nov preying upon | Hehad eaviefactory and strong, reasots fot believing 
0 pructicul griovances to be | ITCH INO Core ce under pretended letters of marque | that, tho, Administration wee Tit unadvised of Mr. 
hich, they complained boing | nq reprieal ireued by the rebel Goverament, or the | May's fntended visit to Richmond. He had reason to 





r. HUTCIUINS'S amendment was agreed to, and | on this if ment at Booneville, thereforg 
2 TINS na ae floor, on the field of battle, and everywhere, 
Mr. Vallandigham's proposition,aa thus modified, re- | $o. ary unworthy of tbe day and honr in which God | , aslecd Thelaanl shen 


pede Almighty has permitted 'yon to enact tho part he has | pelt 
Sf:  DIVEN offored an amendment that the officera to | AUnighty. | pel yo part he | pelled and declared to be no longer s member of this Houre. 
be apputated tothe freee authorized By this bill be sara Oat tune L ran chapter of human destiny. | fr. UATE) snid| thal Mr. Clark: took mp. arms 
See Ee eee eau rear re)| ao uete my dina Had o} taller Hersitaciioy ena, td | eee ea orkisexpuldon,. ithe Lila. District of 
ee Pp rae 0 have eerved inthe | that my destiny is linked with the great contest that ia loyal! f 
gular army not less than five yeare, He said, in the | hug been coming, coming, with every successive gener eo 
couree of his remarks, this war was to muintain the | ation and oyery successive experiment that the world 
fategrity of the Conetitution, and not trample on the | promadain all the past. I feel to-day t eat 
integrity oF th x on th . Tfeel to-day that all. the 
rights of the States. ‘These rights must be held invio- | Vylood thathus been ebed in the battloticld for freedom, 
PGT UCSD Ea ETS the Union must | is gr issue in the contest we are now carrying on. 1 
rumble into dus i 5 
VICKLIEEE . feel that the blood of every patriot who bas poured ont 
Me. WICKLINEE (Dem., Ky.) retorned histhanks | {shire on the eeulfold, the worth oft and the elect of 


to Mr, Diven, not only for tho amendment he bad | Pia tife on the eer oti : 
Sa eee oar ear ata raerel ge tia|t eee aa than to aT Lee dante nie aro 
























to com} 


to the hour, faithful to the crisis, and faithful to our ara 









‘only security ogainet diemnion is the presorvation of e ; they declared that their consti- | $7 called Southern Confederacy. beliava that Mr. May went on, o pass from Gen. Scott. 
Suan anche ih ery | S0Y: Gta rule nnd iy prapee ato | IEG fC Se te geen ener ere op 3-2) relation | Wake MY al, oe Soa 





intelligent oflicors at the nends of regiments und brig- | SEC Ny all ti : : 

5 ; hranet i t! t. It hol 

Swart poll pareane, TO Son Suk we ane engage, Tiana time ta ara 

» Wie SSHELLABERGER (Rep., Obi 2 to | lise of the pence recorde to find precedents of form, 
aoenaa Diven's nena iad Hi Joxed {0 | Wo must ccept the contest-ax it comes, deetitute, of 


stall bave Leen in actual eervice, and in war shown | $7) pprecedsnein We rash Rabon 





ment. v i x ts ¥ OT 

fl was pasted that, the Benato coucurring, Congress | 5¢;_Sfuy parsonally, and believed him s patriotic, 

Peyetd) date pomees, He would Deen comnered, DY Ay couDet er tveticonrs | BifOuem ROREETARY. ney, y,)anked Tenve | Ket, a abatond th Als; May ast 

ect could be referred to m proper commuittee. had) (0 toe fone test, and Seugaged’ in. war |, ROSCOE CONBUING (Rep iy 4) asked Jenve | Tor attending the Honus by sickness. Was 1 

Pe ea | agione the, Govermtat. of the to jntrodoce geollton providing fora Select Com: | sound thes procedings on mero newspares Psa) 
rict ahold be reprerented by o Ioyalman. He | 10 talk of redress of grievances with such men, wero eral ® abrupt law, to reportat the next SAeAbY, 


, Toy 
tained 











God to 








Mr. RICHARDSON understood from Dr. May, = 
resident hero, that his brother Henry was prostrated 















D 
Hi e apancil ” 6, at such a is ibilit ith i ho attempts your life. 
chs asi cacy er ar commondg' "ie | Syrah aon, only gue" oe | maa tae ha "nce | Haine, tte canaer in ara | Me BLIGH, ep see on | Bo pave dow inate He Won extede 
Lea Peete ea Lea er with | gny'man, is your heart right, if it 18 give me your | thne Nr, Clark was in arma ae rat the Goveramentat | bellion was commenced, and at ite progress to this Mr, ELIOT, (Rep.) Mass) from the Committee on'| by revere sickness in Hallie. nee Co take action 
SER ig SORT Ly Rein | Peat een te me Ser geese aoa eat that Govergordackson and General Brice | time, Ihave uo difficulty in saying bow i auoald, {9 Comer roar a ne OO rary be requested to sey ay this aubject, unless tho subject was refered 
‘a ry is il i i i dir * j' ti ni a are “ ‘B euflictent fore rol our com i cl 
ee ee eee Latte Tea oF ata UU ause of civil liberty in tye honr of peri, let them | “S12 "Hii erp ayein interposed, and, amfd cae to By judgient be valver, nomiuully at ledet, powerful | (coh the plates wie uae ead rege Lee Seen OLE Oe Era tat nant es given with- 
volunteers. ,000 | rally, let them form a constitutional government 28 | order from the Republican side, aid eomething about | and wealthy States. | Among itt adherents and sup-| Mr, COX (Dem., 0.) ‘out reference to any miin's position in society. 


Ne BURNETT (Dem., Ky.) offered proviso that Toy best may, and let this Federal Government pour | this being n star chamb porters are brave men and able men. Ite armies are | to the Naval Committe 


SR eae eared tL ok na: eme | Soret stamen and money to auetain\ther in that con | | The SFEAKER acabers iim that he was ont of | powerfal, Yet efter all, it in the work of wfuction, | Mr, VALLANDIGIE Mr. VALLANDIGHAM did not wish to be misan= 


derstood. He eaid that Mr. May went on his mission 









ii jugati ft 4 test. While 1 am up, eir, I want to say another ‘i i te ‘of State authority, a law- contemplated to employ pri tc i ch 

_ Paseo a alo ane a |, eee am cco i | Mi yon acumen yg tae | eaten rate ts Bl Seta Uesem ca tait At i cently Sanat, 

Rates. lately ono of the United | year at the way this thing is carried on, and X know |». t@\cavenrua to. extraordinary that be did not | it wera confined to a single, State, wesliould have fo | fit LION replied that It was not. the knoyr ledge and ada eeeral Scott, ‘Ths pees Was 
Maiq uealfonterantéalens Aud te’ yenyitoze| ected «||| Sct eae cee ea cata tarmed(o indignation, | PrvP0' hat proper terma to conden it. dificulty us to the mode of its treatment. ‘That itex- | ‘ho retolution was pasted, . a oy ree ediuary Yorm, but to paes the Hines. It waa 
Mr. . _ | if they cee when the loyal State of Virginis claimedher | [he main question was ordered to be put. When tends over many States, mayrender ite suppression | | Mr. BLAIR, (Rep., Mo,) from the Committee on | ion after Mr. Ma: iad disclosed to General Soott the 





ICKMAN e 5 " 1 n 
(Rep., Pa.) thought that a hundred impossible, | Military Affaire, reported aill toincreaee thee aie irhich he wont to Richmond. 
r forces 0 POP STEVENS eaid that it became the daty of the 

fon, after the statement of Mr. 


ehopuand meulerould te pattcloes woes a place here, the Senate heeitate snd deliberate wheth- | y5 ; ia ? Giliealt, but doee not rend 
ime ator a tore obedieni : fc jexital libers rr. Cox's name was called, ho eaid ‘if ho were ratie | more. difficalt, 4 I 
to the Constitution in the seceded rgtore chedienee | er they Will stmt leat it might conflict with some Of | fed that. Get. Clark was in arma agsintt the Gover” and in.no respect changes our duty with regard te it: | of the veluntes® {ote United States, and a bl 
e er the nawber of men the ter the time would | gas or thi re eelorese kt Rok Si we auall Jester” | ment, be would vote to ex Until s proper mquiry | 1 speak for boly one State, and the voice of that | providing forthe better organization o ry t 7 

een ed to accomplish the Object invlew: Hodia | 237,05 Oy je open At eres By ea a see © | could be bad, he voted Ne State ie, that this Rebellion mort be ermébed. Levit | eetublishme Se modify it, #0 ax to inquire whether 
not know whether it wascontemplated to subjugate emphatic language I late Senator from Mistourl | “The reeolution wae then adopted, by 94 against 45, wquire a longer or & shorter time, let it cost more or The SPEAKER b ul YAlstov did go. to Richmond on s political mission, 
The Sonth, ut he did knoe teat plated to subjugate | (Benton), whom you always used to Usten to with £0 | gy follows: Teen money, w greater ox ees sacritice of huisan life, | Mr. Carlile, resigning hisscat in ‘the House, Mr. Mey did 80 reer coueenty and authority of the 
force the ‘South into wubmiecion.” Pee ould ene | much pleature, When some one asked him to retrace | veas—Mersrs, Aldrich, Arnold, Avbley, Babbit: Bale pull itearbe, fe must and it will becrmsbed. Ifthe or- | been elected Senator from Virgin z p : 
loyalty withont much, submission, Wo, of the loyal ome postion be bad tuken, Sin," said he, OX ake ere, Algrch, Arold, Avbley, EWM hoa, | dinary means of warfare, can do thisadlet them, 58 1| Mr, WOOD'(Dem., N. ¥.) 

fates, intend to educate the rebela ‘in a differ | h% ackeward step. want that to be the motto of | Hair, (Penn ), Blake, Bi i, Chamberlain. Clark, | liope they may, suffice. Butif more phall berequired, | — presoleed, That this C 
ent doctrine, and if we. ute ulemately forced | {bit Adwinistration, and His Keepttlican arty: Celtis, Predert cuwey,  Covedes Crane | miore must be recorted to. Tt may bes thould the war | the astral States toe 
to bring them into abject subjection to the Coustitu- | 2, cannot nut Bait reel Jet them put ne oo a eee eratiender, Srambei, Rank. Oeod: | continue to drag ita ‘flow length nloug, thet means | ene a ee otra 

ony evil be their and Hot-our fae, oe CaUsttT, | down. ‘The day of eompromiee bus gone by. We | win, Gracy Gd tegen brapchel Feank, Ose | \Hich eet to us terrific in couteruencee may be te- | Sioruay fa epieiber etl tbe Ft 
be neededion the Southern couk. “ver ree uy a: | Hage: lived! am compromise, ft was| our daily | Jackien, Jelliny ely, are ardlag, Harrlion, HotcHiey | Vuired; but it ought to be underetocd cov, in the be- | jpg to devise seauzes for the refaraton of Peace to eur 
wilce eaves septa adtgh | foe, fueeswae en Me come | GE Sia ag a em, te | ee aw ml ipo Ualed ae | "Oe de rm the Reqalicn i steel iat tga tes 
the rkened with our fleets; and perhaps it will not jored, : ‘ just this: poten etn eeten eke, | preserve the territorial integrity of the at Objections were made ablis de. May hud neither the authority 
de necessary to leave the track ra ‘Phe party now in rebellion inut the Government aud the unity of the nation, will, when the neceesity | Mr, AVASHBURNE moved to lay the regolution 00 | Pop¢he assent of the Admimistration for going to Rich~ 


mover of the resoluti 




















2 



























































, k ie chariot wheels . e hece 
of war so deep in Southern eoil that a cent took everything they could take, and gave nothin, tball ariee, be used freely, folly, and opberitatio ly. | the table. he ae 
Srae them, He would vote for euch an agoretcr | beck, and) then called ita compromise, ‘Nhat day id Hor, Veo vale If, in the course of exente, it shall appear that either | agreed to—22 ngainet 51, as follows: mor CALVERT eaid that be knew that. Mr. May 
men and monoy as would moke the war effectual, and money andi haye no compromiee to offer except the | (Yi) Nie Slivery or this Government must perish, then thevoire | yeas — . Aldrich, Alley, Applet I thority to speak for the 
8 terror to evil doers for all time to come, t ‘onstitution of the United States; that is good enough | Ve" aire. allen, Alley, Ancor Sf a cnited people will declare, let Slavery perish, | wabnits, Baxer, Daxter, Beant, Tn irae), Bae PP ethe Preai- 
Mr, CAMPBELL (Rep., Pa.) did not extctly agrea EOE eae ae Hale then referred | purest, Cobb, Cooper, Ceralat Go and let the Government live forever. 3) blake, Bul uabeiin, Clatk Ca novonly granted An. 
with his collaigue (Hickman), He would not afgus | (o.ttecuse o jor Harlan of fowa, whe, when he | wnglist, Rauke, Goced, Halppt, Hol determination to which thoueandsli Bin Bageran, eer Bie ed Gen. Scott to grant bims 
Tor aubjugatlog the Gouibe cite diasiapalaued metees | ese eres, eae meron ad abonL ovale months | say bet teats ovine got, Ode i | been comidered heretofore men of mod Bly: Feat  Erunchot, Geosh, Gedwis, Oi i; Richmond. 
theloyulinen ad the traitors ofthe Sonth, Ho knew | eeqchier tack. Healco relerred. tobe. case of the | eV ae atoms (Sas}) Trieble, Valseguieiam, | 2 Will pot enlay yi that it wie 
ERs SRG PTL ATES Pe RAPE A eA | a eR CFO ache pt See en ID ESETIOTON Wecsiue! | il. bie the calu, , Hey, ab aL ee aay tbat Loe 
eee es eee Virginie, in good old) Indiana Senntors,, who had not, ax’ lange portion of | Y¥sikt . d servative clase, who, a vene tronblesy | 6 Sieosmes, Sto (¥E), Ns ciike Barter a Tite wanted to know 
Joyal meu us ever marched under the flag of the coun- | keat, yet th ought, even 8 prima facie tos| A message was received from the President. He | were anxious if posible, to find & pete peels on | Potier, Rice (le), Rid H.), Sedge cok, 
Joyal pi ag over marched unter the Aig of the conn seat yeti they were admitted. Ho hoped the ame | [had approved wan received from the Presifqhe wil | of our dificuleiée, Finding ‘this imporsible, they bave | Sketield, Spee ‘Ses re ae 
SSSR TE Ea LS ee ofa eos ee | Tuatice wyauldlbe done toying had approved of the Bll for, the payment of Nee £°°7 | come to the conclusion teat the Government shall be | Fe ON itedbaghyVan Wess Very Na, Value | correspondence, OF Kapa co cong on teeta 





«, White | [era by negotiation, He was for putting down tbe 


Milollion and sustaining tho Governnicnt. 
Mr, RICHARDSON stated, on the authority of Dr. 

May that when Mr. May retcbed “bere be wat 

i Alto sindeate his character from all Ue evga 

x fi ali | gugpicion agninat him. i : 

Rohit, Holling «Mo. Seti | WE VALLANDIGATAM eid: On ths, plainost 

eae realise, Weed'Weedsum | principles Lappeal to this House to pass this subject 


talking about ti i Mr. POWELL (Dem., Ky.) wished to enter bis | June last faved from destrnetion, whatever elée way perieb. | Waits, “are, Walton (Vt), Waabbure, 
neceshiy reese aa a Jopree tia pyoseet weninst the Dem Ky.) wished to enter it | Ja MICKMAN (Rep. Pa.) presented a memorial | Nepresenting u constituency wlio 0 governed by the | (ini Wind. 
Of the South, “It was to enpport the constitutional | UX¢ overthrowing the Constitution, from Charles S. Fosier. cluiming his election #8 caltn and resolute convictions of thinking tnen, mode: 
Tights of all'sections that the stragele i conatifubion! Mr, TRUMBULL (Rep., Ill.) referred to the case in | resentitive trom the Ist District of North Carolina. | ate in their views, yet earnest ‘aud decided; slow to re- | 
Tie Uaton should be aroused to Here ano etiteand | 122%) when a Governor of Virginia appointed Mr. Wal- | Referred to the Committee on Elections. Sort o Gxtreme measures, yet De brinking trom 
tremendous ellorts should be made to enuh ont the | Keti2 the place of Mr. Jno. Muson, who refured to act. | Mr. BURNETY (Seceasion, Ky.) offered a resolu | the consequences of meanure howeverextreme thees 
traitors ut the Very earliest moment, Thee expelled Reastonrsetized ‘to net before these | tion, which was adopted, calling on the Secretary of render nece a 

Mr. COX: (Dem, Ohio), briefy. mentioned the it athe mich were elected. He leo referred to a case in | War 10 furish the several reports sade be a Laball vote, for any and vail Sills tending to the itt 
Was the duty of the representatives of the a 5 Mey Intely connected with the forens in Miceouri. | vigorous proseention of the wary ae ‘ ¥,) introduced Bill to eatab- } over till Mr. Alay: azrives here, when it can be fay, 
r ve people to | Mr. LATHAM 4 , : AVASHBUBNE | been fought und its last wietory wons If, now, the in- Kan! | * 
Aistrust the powrer of the executive, and foriucr thet | at fret that the Weneen portion of be a ee ae ney by adding, Fa ea, tif conslatent Wil ra vents were ready to lay dow their arms anid c= | ie ee Cond guiform evstem of bankruptey | tigatedut length. Tiwove that the reeolation. be Mal 


they should ‘ident’ i re 5 5 fi " Kote - the table 
‘icy shoal noi go beyond the President's recommen- In that case he was prepared to oppose it. He | the public intercete.” jowledge the supremacy of the United States, Tsboald theo naa tho Vaited Bates. Keferred to the Judie | 08 te tables on sainak SX 


Ear TaSet saeniand) mosey) for! Whibl Ke) | /wrould HOt ecoggtse ia axy, way thisiae Caminable |) vals: WHALER OE (OE Pa.) naked bat failed to | rejoice to wee them retum to their allegiance, | ury Comoe 7, va WXCK (Rep..N.W.)ikwae| ‘Tho clusion was tea pes howe 
be 
* 
























































+ ; doctrine of recession” * f ‘declariag “that | Till they do so the war will con ‘nd with ey M ' 
Alr. BURNETYD desired to thank Mr. Hickman and | infected wilh. ST ETE Bete s bial cone tae Confederate oF ae for- | day of its continuance the consequences to the States re-colved that all the Departments nnd officers of the Poe Hoase concurred in the Sexate’s amenl 


‘lip Mfr, Campbell for their yory frank gud caudid | the great eeal of Virginia, and tho Legialatucg wae | ¢iga Power would be consileggd am act SP tmatility to | iu rebellion will Gecowe gore aud wuss svrigas aud | Goyeruuent ar 

















e hereby requested qo witola the { the Voluntece bill, Adjourned, 


1 
w 


6 
BARCHESTER TOWERS. 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE, 
Aoibor of *Framley Parreuagn? 





- CHAPTER XIV.—Tae New Craarron. 


"The archdezeon did not return to the parsonage 
MM closs upoo the hour of dinner, aud Were wos 
Mereforo nv time fo discusa inatters beiore that im- 
orlant ceremony. He seemed to be iv a0 especial 
geod bumor, und welcomed his fathor-in-law with a 
sort of jovial earnestuess that wae aeual with bia 
when things: on which ho wae inwent Were Koing on 
as ho would have them. : 2s 

“Wes all sittled, wy dear," said bo to hin wife as 
Yo wasebed hin haude in Lid drvaxing-roin, while 
abe, according to her wout, sat linteniug in tho bed- 
eo: * Arabin bus acre to accept Ube livin 
* He'll be hero next week.’ And to archde 
scrubbed his bands aud rubbed hin face with a vio-~ 
Sent alaority which susie that Arabin's coming 
great point guined, ; 
Wall he came hors to Plumstead 1’ said the 
wilh. ? ee 
Ho bas promised to stay a month with ns,’ sai 
So arebideacon, * so that fio muy seo what bis par- 
ih like, You'll likw Arabiv very nies Ho'sa 

ntleman in avery respect, aud full of humor, 
So very aah i n't ho?’ asked tho lady. 

Well—be te a little odd in somo of his fincies; 
Dot there's noting about bum you won'e I Ho 
Sa ae staunch o churehmau on there sat Oxtord. 1 
really don't know what wo should: do without Ara- 
Bin. Ite n great thifig far mo to Baye Linn #0 pear 
me; and if anything ean put Slope down, Arabin 
will do it.’ ; 

The Royorend Francia Arabin wasa fellow of 
Lazarus, tho favored disaplo of the groav Dr. 
Gwysno, a high churchman ot all points; wo high, 
iadleed, thot ar one period of his career he had all 
but toppled over inte the coaspool of Ro D poet 
and alia polemical writer, a wreat pet in tho eom- 
mon rooms of Oxford, an eloquent elergymon, ao 
droll, odd, Humorous, energetic, courcientious man, 
and, asthe archdeacon hud boasted of him, a thor- 
eugh gentleman. As ho will hereafter be brought 
more closely to our notice, it is pow ouly necessary 
$o add, that ho had just boon prenented to the view- 
ago of St. Ewold by Dr. Grant Whose gilt as 
archdeacun the living lay, St, Ewold ina parish 
fying just without tho city of Barchosior. The sub- 
arbs ol the new town, indeed ore partly within its 
precincts, and too pretty church nud parsonngo 
aso Epa nove a slo distant feou tho ity 










































gate. 
BL Ewold is pot a rich pince of prefermont—it in 
worth some threo or four hundred a year at most, 
and hns generally boon bold by « dergywan attuched 
to the cathedral choir, The archdescon, howeve 
Heit, when tho living on thin oceawou became ya- 
aut, that it imperatively behoved hin to aid the 
force uf his party with eomo tower of strength, if 
any such tower could bo got to occupy St. Ewold's, 
Ho bad discussed the matwrwith hie frieonda in 
; not inany weak spirit os tho holder of 
bo used tor his own or hia fainily's beu- 
no to Whom was corfmitted n trust, on 
Bbe duw odministrahen of which much of the 
aburch's welfare might depoad. Ho had submitted 
te them the nawe of Mr. Arodin, oa though the 
eboins bad rested with them uil in conclave, and 
Abey had unanimourly admitted that, if Mr. Arabin 
woul scoopt St. Eweld’s, no better ohioice could 
poeaibly bo mado, 
If Mr. Arabin would accopt St. Ewold's! 
Mr. Arabia was am 
neatly before the world, that ia, be- 
fore tho Cobureh of Eogland world: Ho was not a 
wich man, itis true, Hr bo held no preferment but 
Ris fellowship; but Le wos o man oot anxious 
for riches, nut mbrried of course, and Whose 
fimo was greatly taken up in discussing, both in 
pout and on platiorms, the privileges aud practices 
ef the church to which he belouged, 
descon bad done battle for ita te 
Br. Arabin do battlo for ite «piritualitios; and both 
Aad done £0 couscientiously; that is, wot so mich 
ach for his own benefit o# for that of others, 
Holding such o position as Mr, Arabiu did, there 
was much mason to doubt whotbor he would con- 
nent to becomo the parson of. St. Ewold’s, and Dr. 
Grantly hnd taken the trouble to go himself to Ox- 
ford on the matter. Dr. Gwynne and Dr. Grautly 
Sogether had xucceeded in persunding this ominent 
divine that duty required him to go to Rarcheater. 
‘There wore whedls within wheels in thin-alair, 
For some time past Mr. Arabin had boon engaged 
ima tremendous controveray with no les a person 




















Thore 
» standing 
























thon Mr. Slope, respecting the npostolie succe 
These two gentlemen bad pover seen cach other, 
Bat they had beon extremely bitter in print. Mr. 


Slope hnd endeavored to strengthen his cause by 
ealling Mr. Arabin an owl. and Mr, Arabio had r- 








‘This battle hod been commen 
The Daily Jupiter, a powertw newspaper, the man- 

EpoLieel cise savers friendly to Mr. Slopo'e 
wiew of the case. The matter, however, had be- 
como too tedious forthe readers of ‘The Jupiter, 
and a little note had the: appended te one 
of Mr. Slope’s most telling rejomdere, in whieh it 
Bad been stated that no further letters from the 
everend genuemen could be ineerted except as ad- 
wertieowcnts. 

Other mothods of publication were, however, 
Foand lors expeusive thon advertisements in T 

jiter; and the war went on merrily. Mr. 
clared that the main part of the cousecra 
a cle wus the self-devotion of the inner mon 
to the duties of the ministry. Mr. Arabia con- 
fended that » man wan not consecrated at all, had, 
Gdred, no single attribute of o clirryman, uoleas 
Be became so through the imposition of some bish- 
op’s hands, who had become a bishop through tho 
@mposition of other banda, aud so on in a dirvet line 
Go one of the apostles, Ench had atedly hung 
Edo other on tho horns of a dilemma; but neither 
seemed to bo a whit the wore for the hanging; aud 
20 the war weat on mernly. 

‘Whether or no the near neighborhood of the foe 
easy have acted in any wayasan indncoment to Mr. 
Arabin to accept tho living of St. Ewold, we will 
Bot pretend to aay; but it bad at any rate been aet- 
@led in Dr. Gwynue's Librury, at Lazarus, that he 
sevoald accept it, and thst he would lend his assist 
asce toward driving the enemy ont of Barchester, 
or, at any rete, silencing kim while he remained 
Ghere. Mr. in intended to keep his rooms at 
Oxford, and te bare the assistance of w curate at 
Bt Ewold; bat be promised to give ev mnch time 
ga posible to the neighborhood of Barohester, or, at 
sway rate, siloacivg him whilo be remained there, and 
rou 20 crest a man Dr. Grantly was quits satished 
fact suctialprefaiee.> (Jt wal ama part of the 
‘atisisction derivable from such an arrangement 
@bst Bishop Prondi- would be foroed to institute 
santo a living immediatly under his own noso, ten 
seneauy of his favorite chaplain. 

Al) through dinger the archdeseon's good humor 
<ebone brightly in his face. He ato of the good 
































NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JU 


"1 don’ know that; I mtbor think bel find he 
Lan nosach power, Lat him it, and seo what 
the procs will say. For once we shall have the pop- 
alar oryon our side. But Vroudie, wea ay bor, 
knows ‘the world too well fo got such a boruet’s 
neat about hia ears.’ * 2 

Mr. Hardmg winced at tho iden of the pres. 
Ho bad had enone that sort of publicity, and 
wan nnwilling to bo shown up a second timo, 
rither ana monster ara4amartyr, He gently ro- 
marked" that be hoped thy nowspapere would not 
get hold of his name again, ond thew mugyeated that 
perhaps it would be better that ts would abandon 














hie objeck "1 am getting oli,’ mud hos ‘aod af 
tor all’ doubt. whether Law fit to undertake new 
duties.” 


* Now duties!’ said the archdencon; ‘don't I tell 
you thors wball be no now duties 
* Or, porhape, old dutica eithor,’ aaid Mr. Hor 
ding; "2 think will remain coment ax T nin,’ Tho 
picture of Mr. Slope carting away the rubbieb was 
ail prerent to bis mind, 
Tho archdeacon drank off hin glare of claret, and 
"1 do hope,” xaid 











“that you are not go 
low such aman on 








ity now pravout you from doiwg "0, your 
consciunos will hereafter vover forgive you;" and as 
hy finished this clause of hin speech, ho pushed over 
the hottlo to bis companion. a 

* Your conacienco will never forgive you,’ be con- 
inued. * You nesigned the place from conscie 
tious scraples, scruples which I greatly respecte 
though Ldid not abure them. All your frieuds re 
npocted them, oud you loft your old house a8 rich in 
ryputation an'you wore ruined jn furtuns, It in wow 
expected: that you will return, Dr, Gwynne was 
saying only the other day— 

"Dr. Giwynno docs not reflect how much older a 
mai Tom vow than when ho lost sow me, 

*Old—nonseugo!” said the archdeacon; ‘you 
nover thought yourself old till you listened to the 
impudent trash of that coxcomb at the palace.” 

* Lnhall bo sixty-five if I live till November,” said 
Mr, Harding. 

"Aud. seventy-five, if you live till November ten 
years,’ anid the nrehdeacon, ‘And you bid fair to 
Fora wasatons iboats you wore te years ago. But 
i'd kako lot un baye no pretenses in this 























for by 









matter, Your plea of old-age in ouly a pretense. 
But you'ro not drivkivg your wine, It 18 ouly n 
preténse, Tho fact is, you aro half afraid of thia 


Slope, nod would rather subject yourself to com- 
ative poverty and discomfort, than come to 
wa with x man who will trample on you, if you 
Jot bim." 

‘Lcurtainly don’t like coming to blows, if T can 
help it,’ 

Nor Y neitKex—but sowietimion we can't help it. 
‘Phin man’s object ia to induce you to refuse the bos 
pital, that ho may put somo creature of hin own 
iuto it; that be nay abow bis power, and iusult ux 
all by ineulting you, whioac caso and character aro 
so intimately bound up with thot of the chapter. 
Yon owe it to us all fo resist him in this, even if 
you havo no solicitude for yourself, But surely, for 
urown sake, you will not bo xo lily-livered us to 
into this trap which he hos buited for yon, and 
Jot him tuke tho very bread out of your mouth with- 
ont n struggle.” 

Mr. Harding did not likw hoing called Jily-liv- 
ered, and wna rathor inclined to resont it. ‘I donb 
there is any true courage,’ said he, * in squabbling 
for mi 

"It honest men did not squabble for money, in 
thie wicked world of ours, the dishonest men would 
got it all; and 1 do not foo that, the cause of virtue 
would by much improved, No—wo must use the 
meana which we have. If wo were to carry your 

home, Wo might give uway avery shilling 
which the church has; and J presume 
‘ou are not prepared to way that tho ctureh would 
bo strengthened by such a sacrifice.’ The urchdeu- 
con filld nis glass and thon crptied it, drinking 
with much Taverne a-xilent toast to the well-being 
and permanont kecurity of thoes temporalities which 
wend ag doar to hia soul. < 

*T think all quarrels between a clergyman and 
hie biehop should bo avoided,’ said Mr. Harding. 

“T think eo too; bat it is quite ae souch the duty 
of the bishop to look to that as of his inferior T 
tell you what, my Iriend; 1’ soo tho bishup in this 
matter, that ia, if you will allow mo; and you way 
bo sure Twill not Compromisy you. ‘My opinion is, 
thot all thie trash ubout the Sunday schools and the 
serious has originated wholly with Slope nud Mra. 
Proudie, and tust the bishop knows nothing about 
it. The bishop enn't very well refiuso to see me, 
and Til come upon bim when he bad neither hie 
wift nor chaplain by him. I thing you'll find that 
it will end ju his sending you the appointmout with- 
out any capdjtion whatever. And ne to the seate in 
tho eathedral, We mny safely leave that to Mr. 
Dean, I believe the fool positively thiuks that the 
bishop could walk away with the cathedral if he 

leased.” 

e Aud so the matter was arranged between them. 
Mr. Harding bud come exp for advice, and 
tuerufore felt himself bound to take the advice given 
him, Ho had known, moreovor, beforehand, that 
the urehdeacon would’ not hear of his giving the 
matter np, aud accordingly though he had in perfoct 
good faith put forward his own views, be was pre- 
pared to yield. 

‘They therefore went into the drawing-room in 
good humor with each other, and the eveuing paseed 
pleasantly in prophotic discussions on the future 
wars of Arabin aud Slope. ‘The frogs aud the mice 
would be nothing to them, nor tho angers of Aga- 
memuon and Achilles. How the archdeacon rubbed 
hin bands, aud plumed bimeelf on the succoss of his 
Inst move. He conld not himself descend into the 
areva with Slope, but Arabia would baye no such 
scruples, Arabio was exactly the man for euch 
work, oud the only man whom he knew thot was 
fit for it. 

The archdoacou's good humor and high buoyancy 
continued til, when reclining ou his pillow, Mrv. 
Groutly commenced to givo him ber view of the 
state of atfuirs ot Barcheater. And then certainly 
be was startled. Tho lest words ho said that night 
were 4 follow 


















































She had epoken 
and bad expressed 
her willingness te teach inn Sunday achool, Such 
wae tho full extent of her sina in the matter of Mr. 
Slope. Poor Eleanor! But timewill bow, 

‘The next morning Mr, Harding returned to Bar- 
chester, no further word baving bean spoken in his 
hearing respecting Mr. Slopo's scquaintavoo with 
his younger daugbter. But he observed that the 











@hings heartily, he draok wine with his wife and 
hier, he talked pleasantly of his doings at Ox- 
ord, told his father-indaw that he ongbt to visit 
Dr. Gwynne ot Lazarus, and lauaehod out again in 
praise of Mr, Aruhin. 
“Ie Mr. Arabin married, papa!’ asked Griselda. 
‘Ko, my dear; the talow of a college is norer 
ne 
erred! 


*Tehe meD, pepat’ 

* Abont forty, I belicve,’ asid the anibdaacon: 

<b" said Grinlda. Hed her father nid eighty, 
Bir. Archin would uot have appeared to ber to be 
aory much oldor. 

When the two geatiemsn were leit oluse over 
er re arin : eld his Saige Woe. Bat 
ren 4 st wae, did not murlt diminish the 
wexchdeqeon's yood humor, 
fo bis pugnacity, 

* Ho can't do ig,’ said Dr. Grantly over and over 

as his father-m-law explained ty him the | 
Perms 60 Which the new warden of 








though it gxcatly eddcd | 





the hospital was | 
es * be can't do it. What br on i 
soot worth the trouble of listoning to, He enn't\alter | 


soe dusies of the place! 

* Who can't?’ asked the ex-wardon, 

“ Neither the bishop nor the chaplain, nor yet tha 
‘Eaahop's wife, who, I take it, has really more to xy 
0 euch matters than either of the other two. ‘The 

body corporate of the pala together have 
= 


| of remark. 


archioacoo at breakfast was lest cordial thoa he 
had boon on the preceding evching. 





CHAPTER XY. 
q WIDOW'S SUITOKe. 
_Mr. Slope lost no time in availing bimsalf of the 
bishop's permission to se: Mr. Quiverful, aad it wus 
in his interview with this worthy paatee that be first | 
Iearnod that Mra. Bold was worth the wooing. He 
rode out to Puddingdale to communirate to the em- 
bryo worden the good will of the bishop in his fi. 
vor, and during the ditcnasion on the matter it wos 
not unnatural that tho pecuniary resoutves of Mr. 
Harding and his family abould become the tubjeot 








Mr. Quiverfil, with hie fourteen childnwo and his 
four hundred a year, Was 8 very poor man, and the 
prospect \of this mew preforinent, which was to be 
held together with bis living, was very grateful to 
him. Towhat clorgyman so cirouspstnuen) wold 
not euch @ prospect be very grateYul? War Mr, | 
Qoisertul bad Jong beon sequainted with Mr. Hor- 
ding, and had meoived kindness of his bunds, xo 
that his heart mixgoye him en be thonght 
Punting a at the hospital. Neverth 
War excselinyly etx), aringingly civil, 
Treated | 
gzeat man to so bim the honor to drink a glass of 
sherry, at wh 





























to furn the warden of the hospital into a 
7 


jn 4 
* But the bishop hne the power to appoint who 
Be pleases, and— 


pow pampered Slope turned np bis nose; and ended 
by declining Nis extreme obligation to the bishop 














to Mr, Slope: | 
1 quite as the great wan; outreated this | 


L, as it was very poor Marsaka, the | 





hospital, it wero cartaioly tho care that Mr. 
Hardiug bad refused it, 

What man, a8 needy a9 Mr, Quiverful, would hayo 
been more disinterested ? 








ful cared nothing for the eondition'. 
He would hove undertaken to preach any number 
of vermons Mr, Slope might have chosen w dictate, 
and to pass every remuiniug hour of bis Sundays 
within tue walls of a Sunday eckool, What eace- 
or, at apy rate, what promiser, would hay 
too much to make for #ueb an nddition to ha 
ineome, nnd for such n houes! Sut his mind etl 
recurred to Mr. Harai 

To be nure,? aad Mr. Harding's daughter 
is very rich, and why should ho trouble bimaelt with 
the hospital 1 

* You mean Mra. Grantly,’ said Slope. 

+1 mean bis widowed danghiter,’ raid the other. 
‘Mra, Bold hos twelve butidred a yeor of ber 
own, ond I suppor Mr. Harding seane to live 
with her. 

* Twelve hundred a year of hor own!’ said Slope, 
and yery shortly afterward touk Mis leave, avoiding, 
an fir as it was powsblo for him to do, uny fartiur 
allawion to tho hosyital, Twelve hundred a year 
said ho to himeell, as he redo slowly home. “If it 
wore the fact that Mrs, Mold had twelvy hundred 0 
year of her own, what a fool would ho be to oppose 
hor father’s returo to hisold placo. ‘The train of 
+ Slupo's ideas will probably be plain to all my 
readers, Why eliould bo wot make tio twelve huu- 
dred a yenr bis own? aud if he did 40, would it not 
be well for him to haye o father-in-law comforta- 
bly provided with the good things of thie world? 
would it not, moreover, bo much ore eagy for-binr 
to goin the daughter, if he did alin his power to 
forward the father’s views! 

These questions prescuted thomeelves to him ino 
very forcible way, and yet thers were mauy points 
of doubt. If hs resolved to restore to Afr. Harding 
hie former place; he must take the necessary steps 
fur doing #0 at once; ho must immediately talk over 
tho bishop, quarrel on thomatter with Mre, Proudio 
whom bw kuew he could not talk over, and lot Mr. 
Quiverful know that he had beon a little too precip 
iuite on to Mr. Harding's positive retueal. ‘That he 
could effect all this, he aid not doubt; but he did not 
wiah to effect it for nothing. He did not with to 
give way to Mr. Harding, and then bo rojected by 
the daughter, He did wot wish to lose ony influen- 
tial frieud before by bad gained another. 

And thus be redo bouwe, weditating many thinge 
in his mind. It occurred to him tat Mrs. Bold 
Wan sister-in-law to tho arehdeacon; and that nut 
even for twelve hundred » year would ho sutnnit to 
that imperious man. A rich wife was o great de- 
fideratum to him, but success in his profession way 
still greater; there were, moreover, othur rich wo- 
men who might be willing to become wivea; ond 
after all, this twelve lundred a year might, when 
juquired into, melt away into wine small sum ut- 
terly beneuth his notice, en alo be remembered: 
that Mre. Bold bad a so) 

Another cireumetanes alto ‘mueb influenced him, 
though it was one which may almost be said to huve 
influenced him against hin will, ‘The vision of the 
Signora Neroui was perpetually before bis eyes, Xt 
would by too much to xay that Mr. Slope was Jost 
in love, but he thought, and kept continually think- 
ing, that he had noyer seen ro bewutiful a woman, 
He Was o man whore uature was open to such ime 
pulees, aud tho wiles of the Italinuized charmer had 
been thoroughly successiul in insposing upon his 
thoughts, He will uot tulk about his heart; nor 
that he bad no heart, but because his heart bad 
little to do with his present feelings. His taste had 
heon pleaved, bis eyes charted, aud Ins vanity grat- 
ified. Ho hud been dazzled by a sort of loveliness 
Which he hud never before xeon, and had beca 
taught by an esky, freo, voluptuous inanner which 
wa perlvotly new to lim, He had cover been 80 
tempted before, and thy temptation waa now irre- 
wintible. Ho hod not owned to himself that he 
cared for this woman more than for others aronud 
him; ut yet ho thought often of the time when be 
might seo her next, aud made, almost unconeciour- 
ly, little cunning plans for seeing her frequently. 

He had called at Dr. Stanhopn's house the day 
after tho bishop's party, and then the warmth of 
his adiniration bad been ted with fresh fuel. If the 
ignora bad boen kind iv bur wanner aud flattering: 
in her speech when, Jying upon the biebop's sofa, 
with tho eyes of eo many on her, she had been mach 
more ko in her mother's drawing-room, with no one 

resent but her eister to repress vither her nature or 

er art. Mr. Slope hod thus left her quite bewil- 

fered, and could not williugly admit iuto his brain 
oy scheme, a part of which would be tho necessity 
of bis abandoning all further special frieudsbip with 
this Indy, 

And 80 he slowly rode along very meditative. 

‘Aud here the author must beg it to be remem. 
bored that Mr. Slope waa notin all things s bad 
man. His motives, like those of most men, were 
mixed; and though his couduct was geuerully very 
different from that which we would wish to praise, 
it wae actuated perhaps as often os that of the ma- 
jority of the world by a desire to do his duty. He 
belivved im tho religion which he taught, harsb, un- 

Jatable, uocharitable os that religion was. He 
Baiaved| those whom be'yeished) to get under his 
hoof, the Grantlys ond Gwynnos of the church, to 
be the enemies of that religion. He believed im- 
self to bon pillar of strength, destined to do great, 
things; and with that subtle, eelfish, ambiguous 
sophistry to which the minds of all mon are so eub- 
joot, he hnd tanght himself to think that in doing 
apuch for tho promotion of hie own interests be waa 
doing much also for the promotion of religion, Bat 
Mr. Slope bad never been an immoral may, Indeed, 
be bnd resisted temptations to imunorality with » 
strength of purpose that was creditable to him. He 
had carly in life devoted himself to works whieh 
Were not compatible with the ordioury pleasures of 
youth, and he hod abandoned such pleasures not 
Without o struggle. It must thercfure be conceived 
that be did not admit to himself thut he warmly ad- 
ured the beauty of 2 msrried woman without heart- 
felt stings of conscience; and to pacify that con- 
science, be had to teach himself that the nature of 
his ndmiration was innocent. 

And thus he rode slong meditative and ill at eats. 
Hie conscience bad nots word to eay against his 
choosing the widow and her fortoue. That he 
looked upon us a godly work rathor than otherwise; 
85 a dved whicd, if carried through, would redound 
to hin credit a8 8 Chrietian. On that eido lay no fu- 
taro remorse, no conduct whieh he right probably 
have to forget, no inward stings, If it xbould ture 
out to be renlly the fact that Mre. Bold bed twelve 
hundred a year at her own disposal, Mr. Slope 
would rather look upon it ns a duty whiels he owed 
his religion to uke himeclt the master of the wife 
end tho money; as & duty too, in which some 
amount of self-sacrifice would be necessary. He 
would have to give aye friendship with the aig- 
nora, bis resistanes to Mr. Harding, hie avtipnthy— 
no, be found on masture xomination, that be 
could not bring himeslf to give up his antipathy to 
Dr. Grantly. He would wary tho lady atthe one 
emy of ber brothcr-in law if such an arrangement 
snited ber; if not, ste must look elwarherWer 5 
huaband. 

It wos with such resolve as ibis that he reached 

Barohester. Ie would at once eacertain what the 
truth might be on to the lady's wealth, and having 
done this, he would be rulod by cirewtuatsnoes in 
hin conduct respecting the hospital If he found 
that he could turn routd and sectire tho place for 
Mr. Harding without much self-<cFifice ha would 
do so; butitnét, Le would weo the doughter,in op- 
position to the father. But inno cose would ie 
suoeamb to the nrebdeacon. ( 
He saw hiv Loree taken round to the stable, and 
ninediately weat forth te commence hia inquiries, 
) give Mr. Slope bis duc, he wax not o mon who 
ever lot mel: row undoe bis feot, 




















































































































Pope EJeatior! slic ame doomed to be the intend- 
ed victinn of rhgee se.emas than owe. 
About ju time ina Bir, Slope was visiting the 







2 discussion took place ri 
nd wealth and Dr, Stashope’« 
There had hyen morning cullere 
people had told some truth sid also 
vol respecting the property which John 
Bold hud left bohtud Mieke Ty diacoen the viritors 
Weat, und og the dector went with them, and as the 
doctor's wile bad not made hor appearance, Char. 











ond My Slope, aug hiy great desire toaccept thy 


loite Stanhope and hor brother wore loft togather, 
Ho was sitting idls at the table, sorawhing cagicay 

















ft 


LY 16, 1861, 








tores of Barchester notabl emning, then 
turning over a book or ev e cialealy ato lore 
how to kill his tine withouemuch labor. 


‘You nay done atuch, Bertie, about getting 
any orders,’ eaid hia ainter. 

" Ordera? said hey whe on earth i thero at 
Barchester to gis ony ordvra? Who anion the pro- 
pla are could possibly think it worth his while to 
have Lis bead done into marble?” 5 

* Then you mean to ive up your profession,” said 
the. 

* No, I don't,” said he, going on with some absurd 
portrait of the bishop. *Loak at that, Lotte; ishlt 
it the Little man all over, apron and all? Vd go ow 
with my profession nt once, ax you call it, if the 
governor would xet me up with a studio in Lon 
don; but ok to xculpturo at Barebester, I sup- 
poxe half the people hers don't know what @ toro 
@neans.’ 

‘ Tho governor will not. give you a sbilling to start 
yon in London,” said. Lotte. * Indeed, bo can't 
kivo yon wkat would be sufficient, for he has not 
gotit. But you might start yourself very well, if 
you ploated,” 

* How the dence am I to doit’ eaid be!’ 

*'To toll you the truth, Bertie, you'll never make 
a penny by uny profexsian 

‘Thavs what Loften think myself,’ eaid hi 
in the Jeart offended, Some have a great 
making money, but they can’t spend it. Others 
cay’t put two shillings together, but they have a 
xreat: talent for all eorts of outlay. I-begin to think 
thot my genius is wholly in the latter line.” 

“How do you mean to live then?” asked tho 
ninter. 

‘Tsuppors I must regard myself ano young ra- 
ven, and look for heavenly mannu; besides, we have 
all got something when the governor goc: 

*Yes—you'll have enough to supply yourself with 
gloves ond boote; that is, if the Jews have not got 
the possession of it all. I believe they hove the 
moat of it already. I wonder, Bortie, at your indit- 
forence; that you, with your talontaand persoval 
ndvantages, should never try to settle yourself in 
Ite. I look forward with dread to the time when 
the governor must go. Mother, and Madeline, and 
I—wo shall be poor cuough, but you will have abso- 
Jutely nothing.” 

‘Sufficient fer the day is the evil thereof,’ said 
Bertie. 

* Will you take my advice!” eaid his sister. 

* Cada dépend,’ suid tho brother. 

* Will you moorry a wife with money?" 

“ At any rate,’ said bo, ' I won't marry one with- 
out; wives with money nin’t #o eaxy to get now- 
days; the parsons pick them all np.’ 

* And a parzon will pick np the wifo I mean for 
you, if yon don’t look quickly about it; the wife I 
mean is Mra, Bold.” 

* Whew-w-w-w 2 whistled Bertie, ‘a widow!” 

‘Sho in very beautiful,’ said Charlotte, 

‘With a con and heir all ready to my hand,’ said 
Bertie, 

‘A baby that will very likely die,’ anid Char- 
lotte, 












































‘I don't see that,’ said Bertie. ‘ But however, 
ho may live for we—I don't wish to kill him: only, 
it must be owned chat a ready-made family isa draw- 
back.’ 

“There is only one after all,? pleaded Charlotte. 

‘And that a very littlo one, as the muid-servant 
anid,’ rejoined Bertie. 

* Beggars inuata't be choosers, Bertic; you can't 
havo everything.” 

God knows I am notunreasonoble,’ snid he, 
‘nor yet opinionated; nnd if you'll arrange it all 
for me, Lotte, Vl marry the lady. Only mark thir; 
the money must be suns, and the income at my own 
disporal, at any rate for the Indy’s life.” 

‘harlotte was explaining to her brother that he 
must make love for himself if he meant te carry on 
the matter and was encouragiug him to do so, by 
warm eulogiuma on Eleauor’s beauty, when the sig- 
nora was brought into the drawing-room. When 
at home, and subject to the gaze of nono but her 
own family, uhe allowed herself to be drnggod about 
by two persons, ond her two bearers tow depos 

hor on her sofa, Sho was not quite so yrand 
in hor apparel as she had been at the bishop's party, 
but yet abo was dreseed with much care, aud 
though there was u look of care and pain about 
her eyes, ale wae, even by daylight, extremely benu- 
tiful. 

‘Well, Madeline; 80 I'm going to be married,’ 
Bertin began, as soon as the servants bod with- 
drawn. 

‘There's no other foolish thing lof that you 
haven't done,’ said Madeline, ‘and therefore yon 
are quite right to try, that.’ 

° Oh, you thiuk it’s 0 foolish thing, do you?” aaid 
he. ‘There's Lotte advising me to marry by all 
means. But onsuch a subject your opinion ought 
to be tho best; you have experience to guide you.’ 

‘Yes, I have,” said Madcline, with a cort of harsh 
eadness in her tone, which scumed to say—What is 
it to you if I am sad? I hove never asked your sym- 

thy. £ 
Pipertiowwal sorry when he saw that sho was hurt 
by what he said, and he camo and equatted on the 
floor clove before her fice to make his peace with 

















hor. 

* Come, Mad, Iwas only joking; you know that. 
But in sober carnest, Lotte is advising me to murry. 
She wants me to marry this Mra. Bold. She's n 
widow with lots of tin, fine baby, a beautiful 
complexion, aud the George and Dragon hotel up in 
the High Street, By Jove, Lotte, if 1: marry her, 
Til keop the public house mysulf—it’s just the lifo to 
suit mo,’ 

* What?’ said Madeline, ‘that vapid avarthy 
creature in the widow's cap, who looked aa though 
her clotbes-hed been stuck on ber back with a pitch- 
fork!” The siguora never allowed any woman to be 
beautiful. 

“Instead of being vapid,’ aid Lotte, ‘ T call her 
a very lovely.womau, She wae by far the loveliest 
woman inthe rooms the other ight; that is, ex- 
cepting you, Madeline.’ 

ven the compliment did not soften the asperity 
of the maimed beauty. ‘ Every woman is charm 
ing wccording to Lotte,’ abe atid; ‘I never know 
au eye with so little true appreciation, In the first 
place, what womsn ou earth could look well in auch 

shing'as that ehe had on hor bead ?’ 

“Of course she weara a widow's cap; but abe'll 
put that off when Bertie worries ber.’ 

*Tdon't see any of course in it,’ said Madeline, 
‘Pho death of twenty husbands should not make 
mo updergo such a penence, It is sa mucha relio 
of paganisin au the sacrifice of 4 Hindoo woman ut 
the burning of her hueband's body. If uot &o bloody, 
it ia quite as barbsrous, and quite ns waeleaa.’ 

But you don't blamo her for that,’ said Bez- 
tic, ‘She does it hecoume it's the custom of the 
country. People would think ill of her if whe didn't 
do it,” 


“Exoctly,’ said Madeline. ‘Sle ie juat one of. 
those English nonentitios who would tie ber head 
up in a bag for three months very Summer, if bar 
mother and her grandmother bad tied up their hoads 
before her. It would never occur to her, to think 
whether there wes any uée in aubmitting io euch a 
nuiaavee.’ 

‘Ita very hard, ins cowotry liky England, for 
young woman to set Lerself iu opposition to proju- 
dives of that sort,’ said the prudent Charlotte. 

‘What you moan is, that it's very hard for a fool 
not to ben fool," said Madeline, 

Bertie Stonhope hed been 40 much knocked about 
the world irom his oarlieat years, that he had not 
rotained much respect for the gravity of Englich cus- 
tons; but even to his mind on ides presouted itscll, 
that, perhaps in a wit, trus British projndies would 
not, ii tie Jong rin, be bes disugreeable thau An- 
glo-Itslian frocdom finn restraint. He did not 
exactly say so, but ke expmssed the idea ia an- 
other way. 

+1 fone anid he, * that if {were to die, and 
then walk, I ahonld~think that my widow looked 
hefier in one of thoze cays thau avy other kind of 
hewd-droes.” 

*Yes—und you'd faucy also that she could do 
nothing better than shut lerseif up and ery tor you, 
ew olse bury herself. But she would think difier- 
ently, Sho'd probably wear oue of tose horrid 
alw-liclnote, because she'd want the vourae 
Jo so; but she'd wear if with a heart long! 
the time when abe might Ie allowod to throw it of, 
hate such shallow salse pretenses, For my part 
T wold let the wgrld aay whot it plemsed, and 
show no grief if I fel’ uone;—ond pertaps not, if 
did.” 

* But wearing « widow's enp won't lessen ber for 
tauo,’ said Charlotte. 

* Or ineresse it, anid Madeline, { Then why on 
wartll does alo de itt 




























































tto | 
} sud 





“year quite nt ber own disposal, 











* Bat Lotto® object ix to 
oid Bertie. 
"If it be true that sho bas g 






nd ale bo not nt 
tenly vulgar in her innonors, Tweld advise you to 
matry ber, I dare say ehe in to bo had for the usk- 
ing; ond as you ore not going to marry her for 
love, it doesn’t matter whether pho ia good-lookii 





Or niot. As to your really marrying a woman for 
love, I don’t b Iie you are fool euough for that.” 
Ob, MalToline! oxclaimed her sister. 





* Aud oh, Charlotts!” raid the other, 

* You don't mean to eay that no man can love a 
woman unless he by a fool?” 

“I mean very much the same thing—thot ony 
man who is willing to sacrifice his iutercrt to got | 
posseest0u Of a pretty fads ina fool. Pretty fucos 
are t be had cheaper than that. Lhate your mawk- 
ikh_ sentimentality, Latte. You know us well ux I 
do in what way Rusbands and wives gencruliy live 
togetber; yon ean know how far the warmth of 
conjugal affection ean withstand the trial of o bad 
dinner, of 2 rainy day, or of the least privation 
which poverty brings with it; you know what iree- 
dom 3 man claims for himeelf, what slavery he 
would exact from his wife if he could! And you 
know aleo how wives fenerally obey. | Marriogs 
means tyranny on one Kido and deceit uu the other. 
Toay thot a man jaa fool to sacrifice his interests 
for such a bargain. A woman, too, generally, has 
no other way of living,’ 

‘But Bertie hat no other way of living,’ said 
Charlotte. 












* Theo, in God's nae, et him marry Mra. Bold,’ 
said Madeline. And so it was settled between 
them. 


But let the gentle-hearted reader bo under no ap- 
Preheusion whateoever, It is nobdestined that Kl 
tanior uball marry Mr. Shope or Bertio Stabhop 
And here, perhaps, it may be alloyed to the novel 













em which govs #o fir to violate all propor 
co between the anthor and hia readera by 
maintaining nearly to the end of the third volume a 
mystery ax to the fate of thoir fayorite personaze. 
Nay, wore, and worse than this, in too frequently 
done. Haye not often the profoandest efforts of 
xenius been ueed to bafllo tho aspirations of the 
render, to raiko fale hopcd and falsw fears, and to 
give riso to expectations whieh ure nevar to be real- 
deed! Are not promises all but mindo of delightful 
horrors, in heu of which tho writer produces uoth- 
ing but most commonplaces realities in bis fival chap- 
ter? Aud is there nut-a species of deceit in this to 
which the honesty of tho present age should lond no 
countenance? : 

And what ean bothe worth of that solicitude 
which s peep into the third yolumo ean utterly dis- 
ripate? What the value of those literary charms 
Which are absolutely destroyed by their eujoyment 
When we have ouoo learnt what vas that picture 
before which wor hung Mrs, Rateliffe's solemn our- 
tain, we feel no further intorest about vithor the 
frame or the veil. They aro to ue merely a reoop- 
tacle for old. bones, an inappropriate coffin, which 
we would wish to have devoutly buried out of our 
wight. 

And then, how grievous s thing it is to have the 

pleasure of your novel destroyed by the ill-consid- 
cred triumph of a previous reader. ‘Ob, you 
needn't be alarmed) tor Augusta, of couso sho ac- 
copts Gustayua in fhe end.” * How very ill-natured 
you are, Susan,’ says Kitty, with tears in her eye! 
* I don't care a bit about it now.’, Dear Kitty, if 
you will read my book, you may dofy the ill-vaturo 
of your sister. There Shall be mo secret that sho 
can tell tell you. Nay, take tho last ehapter if you 
please—learn trom ita pages all the rosults of our 
troubled story, and the story shall have lost none of 
its interest, if indeed there be any interest in it to 
lore. 

Our doctrine is, that the outhor and the Tender 
should move along togother in full confidence with 
each other. Let the phrsounges of the dram une 
dergo ever 80 completo a comedy of errors among 
themselves, but lot the spectator never mistake 
tho Syracusan for tho Epliesian; otherwise he is 
one ot the dupes, and the part of a dupe is never 
dignified. 

1 would not for the valae of thié chapter have it 
believed bya single reader thot my Eleanor could 
bring herself to murry Mr. Slope, or thnt sho sbould 
ho sacrificed to a Bertie Stanhope. But among tho 
good folk of Barcheater many believed beth the oné 
aud the other. 








CHAPTER XVI.—Basy Worsup. 


‘Diddle, diddle, diddle, diddle, dum, dum, dwn,’ 
said or sung Eleanor Bold, 

‘Diddle, diddle, diddle, didile, dum, din, dum,’ 
continued Mary Bold, taking up the second part in 
this concerted piece, 

The ouly audience at the concerf was the baby, 
who however gave such vociferous applause, thit 
the performers presuming it tommount to an excore, 
commenced again, 

‘Diddle, diddle, didlo, diddte, dain, dum, duro; 
baen't he got lovely lege?’ said the rapturous 
mother. 

‘Hi’ 'm!m 'm ‘m,’ simmered Mary, burying her 
lips in the little feHow's fat neck, by way of kissing 
him. 

‘Hm ’m'm'm m,’ simmered the mamma, bury- 
ing her lips also in his fat round short legs," He's 
a dawty little bold darling, 40 ho ia; and be hus tho 
nicost little pink loga in‘all the world, so he has;? 
and the simmering and the kissing wont on over 
aguin, nnd-as though the ladies were very hungry, 
aud determined to eat him. 


‘ Well, then, he's his own mother’s own darling; 
well he shall—oh, ch—Mary—did you evor sce? 
What am I todo! My uaughty, naughty, naughty, 
naughty litle vom All theeo enorgetio excla: 
mations were olicited by the delight of the mother 
in finding thot her son wae strong enough, and mis- 
chievous enough, to pull all her bair ont from under 
her cap. ‘Ho's been and pulled duwa oll mama's 
hair, ond he’s the unughtiwet, nanghtiest, noughtiest 
little man that ever, ever, ever, ever, ever—’ 

A regulor service of beby worship was going on, 
Mary Bold was sitting on 9 low easy chair, with tho 
boy in her Isp, and Eleanor was knoeling before the 
abject of hor idolatry. Ae she tricd to cover up the 
little fellow’s face with her long, glossy, dark brown 
locks, snd permitted him to pull them hither and 
thither, aa ke would, she looked very beautiful in 
spite of the widows cap which ehestill wore, Thero 

iet, enduring, grateful sweetness abont her 
which grew #0 strongly upon those who know 
her, a8 to make the cst praine of her beauty which 
came from her old friends, appear marvelously ex- 
aggerated to those who were only slightly acquaiat- 
od with her. Her loveliness was like that of many 
Isndscspes, which require to be afton geen to bo 
fully enjoyed. ‘hore was o depth of dark dear 
brightness in her eyes which was lost opon a quick 
obearver, a character about her mouth which only 
showed iteelf to those with whem whe familiarly 
conyersed, n glorious form of head the perfoct aym- 
metry of which requirod thu eye of an artist for ite 
appreciation, Sho had uono of thet dazzliug brill- 
is of that voluptuous Rubens beonty, of tut 
ly whiteness, oud those vermilion tinte, whioh 
wer of w basiliak 
Madeline Neruni, 
Tt was all bot_impoasible to resist the signora, lat 
ho one was cdlied upon for ony resiataace toward 
Elesnor. Yon might begin to talk to her as though 
she were your sister, and it would not bo till your 
heud waa om your pillow, that the truth and iuten- 
sity of her beauty would flakh upun you; that the 
ayyeerunas of her voice would come wpon* your ear. 
Aaudien lisléhour with the Neroni, was like fall- 
ing into a pit; an evening spent with Bloanor like 
on unexpected romble in some quiet fields of as- 
podel. 5 

“We'll cover him up til then: ebon't ba a raorsa) | 
of his little ttle ‘ittle “ittle nose to be seen,” asid 
yhe inother, stretching her stresiing locks over the 
infont's face, Che child sereaied with delight, 
nod kicked 1il Mary Bold was hardly able wo told 
iim. 

At this moment the door opeved, aud Mr, Slope 
wn uonouueed. Up jumped Bleanor, ond with a 

uqnick motion ol ker hands pushed hack hor 
inirover her shoulders, Itwould have been per- 
haps better for ber that abe bad not, for she ghua 
slowed more of her confusion than ahs would havo 
ilove hod ske remained os she was. Mr. Slope, 
however, ipmedintely recognized her loveliness, and 
thought to himself, that, irrespective of ber fortune, 
she Would be ao iumate?that 4 man might well de- 
sire for his bouse, a pactnor for his boxom!s care 
yory well qualificd fo make care lie eaky, Eleanor 














pear! 
sumedintely outranced with the 
men who came wibin mach 



































































































hhmrried ont of the rooin to re-nijuse her eapy angy 
fering come unnecessary apoloxy about Path 
Anu while sho is gone, wy will bricy go hnek weg 
Stato whnt liad heen hitherto te teaulte of Re” 
meditation on his aches of matrinony, 
nytiries 18 to the wilow'siucoiue bad at 
rate been +0 far suocesaiul as to wduce him toe 
termine to goon with the speculation. Aw 

Mr. Harding, le had also neowvud to do what ge 
could without injury to hima. Po Mrs. Deoy 

















reatiously CLOUKHE jp 
wrong that his brother clergy suoulu be nubjectedty 
petticoat government. He tuerctore mauve 
inind to infuse a little of his spirit auto the bi 
suficient to iuduco him to opyoss bis wife, th 
not enough to make him altosccuer iysubordinnte 
Ho had therefore taken aoropporiuuily Of api, 
speaking to lis lordship about tue luspitsl, aud, 
endeavored to make it appear tut alter ull it Woulg, 
be unwise to exclude Mr. Haraiuy trom the 9; pointe 
ment. Mr. Slope, however, buy u barder ta thing 
he had imogined. "Mrs. Proudiv, uisious to ‘isin 
to herself a4 much 18 possible ut the morit oF 
ronage, had written to Mis. Quayerful, request 
her to call at the palace; aud tid tueu expliinid 
that matron, with much mystery, coudescension an 
dignity, the good that was tu stuve tor ber aud bp 
progeny. Indeed Mrs. Proudie bad’ boen 26 
gaged ut the very time that Mr Slope had been dy 
lug the same with the husband at Puddingdsh 
Vicarage, aud had thus inw incasure comin) | 
Lerself. The thanks, the hunulity, the gravid fo 
surprice of Mrs, Quiverlul nati bocu yery overpig, 
ering; she had all but umibiuced tis Knees oF he 
putroness, and had promised Lut the proven | 
fourteen mnprovided bubes (so Sire. Quiveriul Mp 
described hur own fawily, the eluvst of whitch yu 
astoub young woman of three-und-twenty) shoul 
be putup to heaven morning aud evening Tor the 
muuificent friend whom God seut to them, 
incense a8 this waa not unpleaking to. Mrs, 
and sho made the moat of it. 
eral assistance to the fourteen unprovided babe if, 
ashe had no doubt, she should tivd them work | 
expressed'a Lope that thy eluvet of them would ty | 
fit to undortake tuition in her Subbuth schools, and | 
ltogother made herself a very wreat lady it they. 
Umution of Myre, Quiverful. P 
Having done thig, abo thought it prudent to aryp 
few words beiore the bistup, Jetaug him i, 
that she had acquainted tie Puddingdale fami) 
with their good fortune; so that he umght perce. 
that he stood committed to the appointment. 
husband well undorstoud tho ruse of his 
he did not rewent it. Ho kuew thut she wa 
























taka 
the patronage out of his hanus; 6 was rosalved (. 
putan end to her interference, and re-ussiue hy 





power, But then he thoughe this was not tho bet 
time to doit. “He put off uy evil Lour, as many a 
man in similar circumstances hus dove before him, 

Such having boon the case, Mr. Slopo natural 
encountered n difficulty in tulking over the bisho| 
difficulty indeed which he fouud could not by oven 
come except at the cost of u geueral outhnak af 
the palace. A general outbreak ut the preaont su 
ment might be good policy, Iutat also might not. lh 
was at any rate nota stop to be lightly taken. Ho 
began by whispering to tho bishop that he fear 
that public opinion would be uguiust him if Me, 
Harding did not re-appear at tue hospital, The 
bishop auswered with some waruth that Ar. Quire 
erful had been promixed thw appointment ou Mp 
Slope’s advice, * Not prouusea:’ xuid Mr. Slope, 
‘Yes, promised,’ rephed the bishop, ‘and Mn 
Proudie has seen Mra. Quivertul on the mubjeck! 
‘This was quite unexpected on tue part ot Mr. Slups, 
but his presence ot mind did uot fail iim, and hy 
turned the statement to his own account. 

‘Ah, any Jord,’ sud he, ‘we shall all be & 
scrapes if the ladios interfure.* _ 

‘This was too much in uuison with my lord's fel 
ings to be altogether unpaiacable, und) yet uel an 
allusion to interferenoo demanded a repukes Mf 
lord was somewlint astounded also, though riot a 
together mado misernbie, by: tiudiig that thre 
Was a point of difforonce between is wife and hit 
chaplain, 

“1 don't know what you mean by interferonay! 
suid the bishop mildly, ‘Whou Mrs. Proudiv keard 
that Mr. Quiverful was to bi’ appointed, it was nok 
unnatural that she sbobld wish to seo Mra..Quire 
ful about the schools. I rewlly cannot say that I 
kee auy interference.’ 

* Louly speak, my lord, for your own comin? 
said Slopy; ‘for your own comortand dignity ia 
the diocese. I can have no other motive. As far 
as personal feelings go, Mrs. Proudie is the bit. 
friend have. I must ulwnys remember that. Bot 
still, in my present position, my first duty is to your 
lordship.’ 

‘Lm eure of that, Mr, Slope, Tam qnita sure of 
thot,’ aid the bishop molitied: “ond you really 
think Mr. Hording should have the hospital!” 

‘ Upon my word, I'm inclined te think eo. Tam 
quite prepared to tako upon inyself the blaweof 
first «uggesting Mr. Quiverful’suame, Bot since 
doing #0, I have found that there ia £0 strong a Sele 
ing inthe diocese in fayor of Mr. Harding, that L 
think’your lordship abould give woy. I hear aha 
that Mr. Harding hos modified the objections 
first felt for your lordship's propositions. "And ato 
what has passed between Mrs. Proudie and Mri 
Quiverful, the circumstance may be a little incox 
venient, but I really do not thiuk that thot should 
Weigh in a matter of 0 much moment.’ 

Aud thus the poor bishop was left ino dreadfu 
undecided state a8 to what he should do. Hig miw 
however, slightly inclined itelf to the uppoisl- 
ment of,Mr. Harding, seeing that by such a step, | 
he should huve the nssistance of Mfr. Slope in uppo- 
ing Mra. Proudie. 

Such was the stoteof affairs at the palace, wher 
Mr. Slope called at Mrs. Holds bouse, ond toad 
her playing with her baby. When she ran out of the 
room, Mr. Slope began praising the weather te 
Mary Bold, then be praised the baby and kissd 
him, and then bo praised tho mother, and then be 
praised Miss Bold herself. Mra, Bold, however, 
was not long before #he camo back. 

“I havo to apologies for calling at so very early 
an hour,’ began Mr. Slope, ‘but I was really « 
anxious to speak to youthat I hope you ond Mia 
Bold will oxcuxe me.* 

Dlesnor muttered something in which the yondt 
‘certainly,’ and ‘ of course,’ aud ‘ not earls « all! 
wore just audible, and then’ apologised for her owt 
appearance, declaring with s smile, thst her babj 
wus becoming wuch a big boy that he was qpite wir 
mpnageable. 

‘He's great big naughty boy,’ said sho to tht 
child; * sme we must send him away to a grosit big 
rough romping echool, where they havo great bif 
Todi, where they do terrible things to naughty base 
who don't do what thoir own mammus tal them" 
and she then commenced unother course of kisail 
being actuated theroto by the terrible iden of sei 
ing her child away which her own imagination had 
depicted. 

“And where the masters don’t have such beaut 
ful loug bnir to be dishoveled,’ said Mr. Slope, tak 
ing up the joke and paying a compliment at the name 
time. 


Elosnor thought he might as well huve left the 
compliment slene; but sbe esid nothing and lool 
nothing, being occupied a4 she was with the buby- 

3 Lot me take him,’ said Mary, * His clothes are 
nearly off his back With his roinping,’ and so #3) 
ing she leit the room with the child. Miss Bo! 
Jind hoard Mr. Slope say be had something pressing 
to sey te Heanor, ond thinking that eho might be 
de trop, took this opportunity of getting out ‘of the 


room. 
said Eleanor, as Mit 


“Don't be long, Mury 
Bold slut tha door, . 

‘Tam gled, Mrs. Bold, to have the opportunil! 
of baying teu ininutos' conyereation with you alone, 
began Mr. Slope. * Will you lot me openly ask yo8 
u plain question 

“ Curtaiuly,’ said sho. 

“And I aft suro you will givames plain and ope® 
aneyer,” 

* Rither that or none at all,’ anid she, laughing: | 

* My quostion is this, Mrs, Bold; is your fi 
really noxious to go back to the boapital 7” 

“Why do you ask moi? suid she. * Why don’ 
you oak himeeli?” 

“My dear Mra, Bold, Wil tell you why. ‘There 
ure wheels within wheols, all of which Lwauld & 
plain fo you, only J feng that there ia pot time 









































NEW-YORK SEM-WEEBLY TRIBUNE: TUESDAY, ITTY" 16, 1861; 


eesory that I should have an answer ‘t onta mo to tlh heart toase you so grieve ‘at no vain; but ft ems raid in aches yor eat her down for the first | which tho card invi 

is eae ition, otlicrviee L oannot know how to | said ho. * ut pray lot mo nasura you that your | welch w gto confirm Adi a the couvictoh | this the wx. auiyon expected hee to ho asouraded | wud found need heise eee aaa ae a | ot 
Were father’s wishes; and it is quite impos- | father's intoresta shill not be scrificed if it be Toe that a now Ca areas i Wy ne ie ee one waves, pulled hor little hat ever | been finally discomfited by the production of the origi: | 1 will try, thong,’ oid Aventnyle, with gn ontle 
ate that T sbould aah bimell:| No one ean estevta | ible for ana fo protet Uuem- I will tell the bishop | yh hor liee © dow, Silvas, ABU yon ere rut | Were Himppoisted. My dear Caterer seath ay | toenail costed the pliy.erut | which may beefed isnot bo omy Hietia: Min 
he re than 1 do, but I doubt if this feel- ) openly w an fants. I will explain to him | 7h) acribblinge I feel that y “ ar | into POT With a eed yuretty girl came | unin Home dort & pertyto chia wickedness, and it shal 
oar fatierrocal.’ It certauly was not. ‘I uauet | that hw bua hardlythe right to appomt nny otuor | ‘2,04 "0%, out my attempt be atterly frat | fal thane? eee eR Ean oe rater Te Mpparent unconscivuanoss thet anf | ot io ou wy conkcievce? Anu he duality tbe 
ing tg recipe oman tho ily meany of avowding | tuo your father, nad will show hin that if Ro does | rood Usanigt arrive ata decision. But yon know this | —‘Xeaunot dud him, papa Wolowski,’ avo axid,imo- | "A thontricnl 
‘qitimate consequences, which may be most injun- | ¥0 he wil bo guucy of great injuatico—and you, Why, 7 svonl alread rk pause you know my wal that yon } conty, and tie next moment was ull surprie aad upol- | Pole, thonslitfull 
ous to BMr. Harding. I fear there is a feeling, I ates Heh you will fave Eran, ut any rate to | than any acre eee ts lto'very first line stay Jottor if 1 ong EO SH FARO Avoutis a hid) left open What 
: ‘all it » prejudice, with regurd to my- } beliovs tuis of me, that Iam truly anxious lor your | owe yo iu erat Herth (oe aca Roue over and overovery- | Avontaylo immediately projected bis mand into his | maywo Lak fort wi i 
uit Pe parohester, wk ia nobsa my favor. You | father’s welfars—for fis and for your own.” bet thing that Bertha tus mid and” keeps on saying, ood | thestar, aud neal 8 Mulelon with a Thanght.nato | hetddal. “fh cond tha chorapand tae Ser Nate aati 

ee a BAY wi teon: The widow harily kuew what anawec to make. | 72.7, yalee 


have pat itin all abapes and forma, and vot L cannot | how alo wonld mako ny ish 
. | eit all into one \ reer Py and how well (hat coyuetti 
Ooh! Mr. Slope, we need not go back to that," | She was quite awnrethat her fathor would not bo | Eon very great sersive, amlull for petbie Temoat fourtully-wiskeg mn wherever lived (ers [ake ane rea ukte would Took: behind the, foo 
jaeleanes, ot all thaukfui to Mr. Slopo; she had a atroug wish | spilus says that Tuma devil, and bicke up thitia- { eannot tea shadow of a doubt, avd that poor Werthn is | wid roaclved tree w ponies Lady conc hee aes 
efor one moment, Mra. Bold. Itis not that T | to suane her iather' fealingy; oud yet abo could not | gArtble Gropeation hy devia ms to awe morey | alltaL We lave ten forced to welts Leish contd | pcgeece ca eB sR Lady Who Foran part of 
aelfeikn ‘tin ao caseutial | but acknowlodga that Mr. Slop waa very kind. [/fatis. Why, you, who charge friend rotuil piivo fur | say wwyin (Ne. least ders, mate doubttul., Leannot | eto att tanith Siete 
talk of wyrel/, but beequse it Ls ps y i : rh r ‘ ATOS Should uppearin that warh, al the eurlivst oppor 
That you about understand how matters stand. | Her father, who was gonocally eo charitable to ali Xileto vinegar, must see thas this no} the way to Syria mba th wn Luana Mak Camano tunity te IT ANanituy a wall @nusitat nr aRce a 
: Y | ho ue z , work. . a h uit ea “ f 
bat sermon may hove Leen il-judged—it was cer- | mien, who ssluom spoke ill of any one, had warn OT BNewOIO IMtan Daven to tropes ferrren doar | of te when. the ullows me time to. think lor maya | oe pe OF the edttication of tho puttio 
5 ill say nothing about } her ngainst Mr. Slope, and yor she did uot ka . Ate pret ton, my ’ Tesnnot itter myeelt vith the liope that yor came 
funly misunderstood; but Twit ay ety avTeeling | kiow te abstain from theaking fa eg ask | Adair wuld Silvain. “et un gointo the Silver Deer, | calant fake oat the chamicterof ft. Us Wolook farane, Mademotseltoy* mald tho polite mmnnaor, 
bat ner Oy Weick your father shares with oth: | could he buvo in the matter but that which ha | ““Nuteyceiicrien Loko but ttl, and am dose | auvcre trac Was ALMaTE eat Fe Roe ouTeRe | URS ee etna me ree oeeee 
It may be that bo has proper couse, but the | fess? Novertheleas thero wus that in his my)0Cr | ous to keop my head na coolasTcau. ‘No more curd | mate of hiw, and to aupposs tat you udorstood hia | yratiention Thad tld ise tor oUD'O IMSNE AE tte ese 
result 14 thut be is not inclued to meet me on | Which even she diatrusted. Sho felt, aha ook | partics and brandy, like that when you let Tooa the | better than n woman conlido, And donot think that | ebrited Loaton notor. 50D 
Sendly terms, I put it to yourself whether you do | Know why, that thero was something ob* him | wild beast, Haren, apon me, traitor. Any representations of Bartha's would have welt | Ofcourse ave bad cometo speak to M. Wolowaki 
ee rane Which ought to put hier oa her ganed, “Do not aay eo, I budno ides of hia character. I} with md kgulust your jadzmont, or that Lam iucons | who lind boon thore n moment heforas ant bal acat tine CHAPTER LXXVI. 
a - SI rs Yee Sin rps tafe mannor 10! hat bo wnea smuggler, and probably an es- | scious lowing WO erring wife Co make mo liston to | on & Ineneayo, Bat Havwkorley was 
SHlaanor: made no answer, ond Xft. Slope, in the | Mc. Slope road all Chin in ber hesity hong that he ler, and. proWibly Jouny align aig ie mel va , ¥ Sus OE at, the iolel whe Avene 
ear jr ion addevsa, edged hie clitr a litle | ust a plavtly ax though aho had oper’ et heart | eavedeonvicl, but Kid ot suppive tuto te a bad | ouy extenations Which oho ning tre to fil in the | "My Wolbwerkiiabappy to be aaeved by auch charm. | taylo onco mors haa ei thither “Ate Peete Note 
earer fo tie widow's sent, utiperceived by her. to lan. Le Was the talent ot tho might OCT SSSR pr eet clot : i 
Or reali) im -" 7 Hh y] lagger had flown to abivor 
i continued Mfr. Slope, *Leannot | 5 read the inward feelings of wot? With whom | idicout, Twas to Your friend, wud your brandy, 


character of her busbuod. Teinnot Trom anything that | ing owsongern’ there; but ia the manuzor felt “an elinust iasa- 
berabloliection to browk, fur tueirueqdtatanen wae 
ction a6 Loan ask it of you. In | he convened. Ho know that Kanor wos doubt | gud tine blow, thas Matilde, may lay all te wulferiig Pits | Nous aang oe wie ade eae 

nyueucies sivce Teame to Barches- | ing niu, and that if sho thanked” she wonht only | which hna come upon her Tudios. Twas driven to bay to | | 
yon have allowed ine to regard you xn friond.’ | du so becauss ale could not he) 1 iat 1 rnin og | izthe, police cell, und the fatal revolation was made. 
Tgnor made litle motion with her head which | tot make hin augry or oven 0) him. Kowe was | Does Mutilto consider you the uuthor of ull howe catia- 


the netaul tuets | SL Hinge UAL abi bd fetes 
ruive mo if T ae Fs AWE Tee figoor st 
rt 5 ih 
hanily conlirmatery, but Mr. Slope if he no- | not built in a day. ed Fa eacenee Le * 
Seyvendietzcat Fedo nu «fo youT can | ‘1 did aot cone for them Continued he, sdcing anid Silvain, in his turn disconcerted. The sub- 


put thie cnse too _nbruptly agaist your friend, that—I 

ncarcely like to wrlio it—but if R. had desired to make Xt recollection, | oor, 

wtNe, ‘ known all about i, A. vary much sooiier, the proufs vm | *T thought that Carles had returned,’ said Arthur, 
iy. and expliin the feelings of my heart. | ber besitation; ‘and @, Dot yap tiene Susu, Bo cone RSS iaeas Gee ier 
your fatier yould not allow. Unfortunately } rate bolore they are yfited. Sut thie I do waut, | on ths wrong person. Itis yoo, ML. Silvain, yoo 


rere within hea reach, “Ary you to bs couplimented wa the real that | retiring. 
a sath Lae lines, pee Mala of Beatty Jena param, Bk Wolowski, or trae at Pia Mfr. Tygon, if you pies T lui hoped 
f y Lam no! aflod wi jem; | only onu of irloudabip 1! ni he © uninwed bi. yeaa 
sp hus thivuylt itright thot this matter ot | Mrs, old, chat 1) 8Y mako to mysolt friendain | ye veiye, who ure tho real criminal aryKuowie PRD eneseaity sith Zope ra 
Phe hoapitulabuuld puss through my bonds. ‘Phere | thin fold to stage has pleased God to call me as | °c phat ia not tho way Co «peak of It,’ 
aye been some dul to get up with whioh he | owe of thy Jdusiest of hia shepherds. If Teannut | «Not quite. I waive tho invitation to me, and tho 


snd you tual Tot me put whit Kmean iu plaiver words. | L hawdly know, aid Mf. Wolowald, qaintly, “at | Mew where ho is to bo fouud f 
Did not KR. know ofall that hind taken place lony be- | ax ao olatlogulaued 4 COnNOIADIE MIG le shio is |, *Novinuch. Ho just woniioned Versailles, but E cam 
u nee mit bi to } doso, my*K here must indecd be nend one. I} brandy. ut when you engages notorious ruflian, in 
Oo aT ee ae ae ee taretoneaeith | autor ay rate cideatur to doserve them. the pay of tho polica (don't tell mao that you did not 


fore he chose to muke others aware that {Chad come co | protty, we will ulve hor tlie banollt of the double: MAW eae KUALA chink he is gove titres! 
Taare * [ip sure,’ said eho, ‘ you will soon muke plonty | know that. my dewroat Silvain, becanse I contd call 


his koowledgo? You told me what he tuil aid to poor |‘ L wish L tual u akoteh of bor a itinchurming. | | Vorsilles Ler me au 0 
Arthne when sending his home, Chatlos, iC. were | * You abull have one before yult leave Luria, t you | o,* 7 ull we, Ber Aveutuylor wall Artin coaky < 
J chatst ‘ him to contradict you); ana whea yon aut that man aj 
“Tamawargof tut! sid Eleanor | of Sapa) Slis) felt, ibrseli obliged to ay eos] Co anal ptnoatian in wiicha povttion thurs it defense 
q conrse,’ suid Le. * In interview Mr. 


nvé thon iu the dirk w) to his own household misery! | aro good enough w think It word! A youn | $9 doo 
You will rect this Chonghe at the fro reading; but | flewlot Werwhan skeL with eho erti ed Goma | ot 
thie , ay | seaiust him, 1 use my knife, aod in dofonse ugdiust 
Harding leit the impression on my mind thot he did +Lbat will bo nothing unless they are such ns will cparsueacns IT use my information, who is the roal en- 
pt wish to mturn to the hos; 


do ee Uiiuk that Lwould hnve put it on payer if L | make two porous liappy by commanding the witting,’ | YE 
ital.’ einpathize with my feelings; unless they are such | gmy of Mra. Urquburt and Sire. Lygon? L uiust have 
E Tow could fiut bat” suid Eleanor, at 

























































































3 






















































































































































reely know Low to begin, Af Lygon; nod 
i toxy be procinas. Thad ettoripatrus tie 
‘Vouk stopping to wyologine tor kmnuwinge wyth 

Nuk concerns youreell, or any ous alee) wt I lave 









coufl have jastilied tomyself the not writing fe to yout | * Ata ls lappy aired 
Bocausotia avery mocking thiught and toate | thin Yo Mallat oame. Ani go, Mre Aven | it conta sued 
js far mote torribls whon we come to ‘connect it with | tayle, you havo doue me tho f A Jit Hoarned that w frighiful urertne ie 
t atic. Jim Leon reverenes and admire—aud love, If tue'| tis siow of the caso eot clearly Goforo Matilde, aud } what hus Kuppeued luce, Ploase to thiukc over ell tuts | tide ce call Gg BLS pike inay. have taken place alicad ately ke Gas 
A ip to torgel, tae cold. propriety bf deaeauor] Vest aud pureat tam away from mie, I canvot | before Mra. Lyyon hervell, in Whom you have  pre- 
ich whe hud aelermiued to maintain. brug inyself to be sutiaied with tho Per coud ota, ane rit a : 
: an is Not guined'in gontlenoes singe we 
‘My deur Birs. Mid, I give you my word pat }.the ters estimnble, Iu suo» onto T mul live | a eee ein Sho by to mouse Liked, the 


ug calinly ws yon would do, if you wore nitting by my: Well, yoo, but really— tho iesue,! 
side, which I'wish more than Lean toll you that you tun Your debtor for that. And I porooive, by your | Sole ove we care ea oF you would nok be am 
Beh was the case,” sid he, again getting gattle | alone.’ : +} tone which the didogus waa taking. 
Sror tibaR er An Aiwlint Ieomiorestinnve we be Oh! T'maure you will not do tant, Mr. Slope.’ } Wreywbich the dutogue waa Ging. send is Incas 











were, a such atime, I know your faith in R, U., aud | mantior, that you huedly kaow whut you have come | Agitated. Wuoia it, wh 
God knows that I wonld'be, the List to try to abuke it; | fur, or in what MU sMfor |, Mke- Uryubart lina yous, down to Vorssilloa te mest 
Duvithe la your frlend, retmermbar that beara la tay | angihnuitieverviceey see eee aval YourseLE OC) eget Adit.” ba oN Saale 


siator, and lot me speak as freely for hor ea you would | * You reully my what meant tovay, Butwiuce 1} | ‘Stop,’ auld Arthur Lygon, hls eyes flhabing, bet Tis” 

















my interview with Mr. Harding, cortiu per- | Eleouor meant nothing, but it suited bim to ap- | oyble of a true friendehip, eaid Eruest Aduir,. ‘Cher. | do for him, vaw you, Lhave hoard a xreut mau} oye buingy, | YOO wuoduod By x paintal elfurt ancil it wan whack 
Bre artho palsec, Ido uot wean the Ushop, had } pear to\think womo special allusion had beon iu- | EN'that seutirucnt, Silvala, for tongh Kahall, be far | oa have thought ovorit, dearest, and in spite of | tad Prato nan chase 8 rout mau strange. Yuigy, erthun ordidury, ‘How dy you ku tet 

pid ine that suci woaithe fact, Lox, Thardly | tended. : “ ayray, you will be aure to have otticr tro friends, es- ty assurance that Borthy, faa abe it now, and cbilde | "Ef Teau auva You any trouble, Cwill, Tknaw f rai & man way cannot be tulstukea—who kuowe 

lieved its Lown, 1 thought that yoxt father would.) * Indoed, Mrs. Bold, T abiall live alone, quite alone | pecially us you are guiug to Koop a hundsome wite,’ | inf ua suis at tLe Let of tes fs perfoctiy capable of | can aavo you w Little by informing, you tint Tamaware | “l= wliowpeaks of Erucst Adair usu deal wan. 
Junk or consciwice sake, for the | as far us the heart i concerned, if thoae with whom | ‘But come aud driuk with mo, 6s we are about to | beuring wituess to facts, you geome 10 the conclu: | of all thai hua paused batweon you uud your fond, and | 5, VAR A deudman,! repeited, Arthur Uy has 
‘eof thosw old awe, for old psaociation, aud the | I yearn to olly myself turn oway from me. But | part," said Silvain. pont ne Protas exis (owes area tos eee ito Mt. —— ot OM bureau, aud of # yoo dual more, peter conus Coa OF bia, be ndied, voryahivee 
Fdeat duya lone go by, on every ne= | onough of thias L have oallod you my friend, aud-L.| _‘ Lo repont your own words, there is no need of that | # coufu lief by another woinan who bas ® con- ‘Thon you know of amwppolutment tit hs beou Ah a evidently meaning notiiny “lost -ubux 
amory of dear duys lung gode by, y Q | ceremovy, M. Silvnin, Iebull proserve the recollec- | fused ining, aud whois not to be trnated, No, dear | mude for to-morrow t Witt was fa the aponker's inind. *S9 Urqaiyrt has 





Cusrlis, you havo not. Xou have, mun like, taken | ‘Kor ML. Kirnost Adair to moot other parties, und dis: 





Lect him,’ bo ruld, after m pitieg. Son 
Sat view Hist, wud thon youhaye thought of me nant | elowe corti wacrota! aro wate that itis Urqutiare,? 


mnt 1 thongit- that jie weld wish to reanuin his } bope you will oot contradict mie, 1 trust the time |! serene lucene, which Xyyith you Would erovn 
quite Like wil the easy und credulous wouen whom you | * Yes, you urw evidontly io Af, —'a confidence,’ {Quite muro. Loam to tell Hawkoaloy.! 


Moa, Dut L waa wld tat such was not bik winks | say como whon I may also call your father wo, May | oust your rexurd, 
Ad be cartaiuly kit we.sith the impression thut 1 | God blew’ you, Bre, Bold, you aud your darling | Gye to any 1? 



















Leen told hy ruta.” boy. will your fatter from me that what can | «Tellme, though Labull kuow it without your aid, | have known, and you have couo round to the o *Tinigit have heard of the appointment from other | Etis moot more propor that you should (atl me,” 
*Well!! said Hleauor, now sufficiently roused on } be done for his intorest aball be done.’ what object MudemoiseUe Alatilde proposes to horseli | sivu that your wife would not write om abo li sources, Uit to ba frank with you, have the honor | SH Arthur, with extruordioary calmness. 

matter And eo ho took his loave, pressing the widow's | in pornitting you to wasocvato with mo all ¢bia tims, Co | aulees he bad somothing to aay which wus worth your | you mention.’ Alero proper t . . 

bear Mien Bold’s step,’ ssid Mr. Slope; ‘would | houd rather more closely ‘than usual. Ciroum- | «moke with and to offer to drink with me? Hnd | serious attention, I know that you are piving mo fair Well, M. Adair is your friond, and therefore Ido Cc ly, and Tam oblized to vou for doingeo, 








tuo great 4 tuvor o beg you to—I know | stances, however, zoomed just thea to make this | Younot Her leave and liccnsa for cach act, my dear Sil- or Uawkeoley wan uwaro of € is aude 





ply, dearest—wvhat « word Dit Twists as fast us | not oxpoct hat yon wil vel ao wu thing tha be would 

















= vain, Lebonld baye had far less of your defiyhtfal eo- | could speuk, und Chav picked uo words ot ull, You | not wish you to tell.’ knowledge tovk him \o Versailles 1” 
ting with Miss Bold Se intelligiple, and the lndy did not teel called on w ciety. Como, tell me, uudI may reward you by wend- } are shocked and grieved, and grieved too, dear ri Tut ny dour Mr. Avantaylo, ik the most charm-| | No 1d not bo.” 
Jeonor did por ike the word maunoge, but atill | reseur it, - E ing you back to her with good uows. Tchat Lcaunot throw my ara round you wh ingly origival view of fricndalifp. Thave boon wulucky |. pourra Poritively. I dare uy that you are 
went out, nnd asked Maty to leave thom aloac |‘ I cannot understand bim,” aoid Eleanor to Mary dia that Thad anything to toll you, then,’ anid | wounding you, as I feclX aim doings But it isthe } suougl to find thatitis one's trivnda who arealwayn | Malis However, if Lo hus gone thore, it isall 
ey quarter o1 an hour.’ id, afew minutes afterward. ‘I do not know | silvain, ‘bat, anhappily, L cunmuko you uo further | sruth, Charles.’ Lui convinced that itis the trath. | the most roady with objécdonuule rovolations abour | Well. Ho will lot mo know whist fx ty bo done wont. 
ak you, Sire Luld—I am xo yery grateful ter lie isa good mon ora bad mso—whether | answer.’ Do not think that Lbave rushed on uaatily. When | one; thingn that one » enomles woul nover lave boot T four that L bavo not thads you understand: aie” 





contideuce, Well, 1 lett your father wita | be is true or talsy.’ “Then I will tell you, M. Silvain; but you must not | Loould no longer blind myeelf to the couviction that } uble 





piok up withont auch wfeotionate jwsistance.’ Ad Porleo\ly, Urquhart is ono to Versailles to usa, 






























tag fa 5 “Then. give a + anid | bofrautic at finding that a stranger is dooper in the | R. nd chosen, for Ate own reasons, to retail in bis | ‘'ltuo onodgh,’ grumbled tho 1 “Hub an | Ad 2 Paes 

aan a Made ed tmp Yisay cunt Helm ade) | Foe ZLbeay ayy) tm, tho Beetle tho, doubh, ani ae aattel aa gaara tae cu Rta Eattadiw teal tare ees (ow aN Ook ME Kearlenmecotibien ee UeniueT| Pore Sa Ny Expouk to you avubting | {TO KI Nim, wie. He will Kill him, 
pundarstahch thn élisdbelivedithesppolytienk TOR ink do,’ said E ep] yourwelf ure. Mutlde bas been to Mrs. Lyzon, to in- | fonghtaguinst wll the repnynance which such a thought | fn bisintorests Lhavono finda ubont io, und X uuat Ho hus right todo so,’ replied Artbar 1; 

‘ot the appoint wid Eleanor. *Lomeare) | ‘On tho whule, Lthink Ido,’ eaid Eleanor. ‘I. 2re her that Ionia Voruilles, and you aro sontto | calle op i mywoman's uaturo, aud I tiled with allay || go stralglit to the point, or stop nt Lowe colinly ns bofore, At leust, tor reasons which we i 
did not deeLou tLe a)pointment. But be said } think I do believe that he means well—aud if ao, it keep mein couveration until a Tapdic message | might to find excusos for bis couduct. he natu No roticonoo, oh?” angled the Polo. uot ooter g| ay ho hus the Gret right to make the t= 
ft he woul uot ayna—thus is, that he did not } iso shume that we should revilo bim, and make } cun'be forwarded to Paris, I was injudivious enough | thought of poyreo wos that he might aay thatho (adin- | ‘Tho manager looked at hin with u humorous expres- | (0p the foregocs that right, or fails, it will tear 

fi the scheme ibuut te schools and the eorvices, | him miserable whilo ho ia amoog us. But, ch, | toaduit to Mutilde that there ware pereous whom I | suitident eyideuce, and thut it was uot for him to'act | ion. bof qnestion as to uny subsequent atop. But Have kes 





eho never said that he | Mory, I four papa will bo disappointed in the hos- | did not desire to vce, and it the wires do thoir work, | until hu bad more, und that in the meantime be shoald | «Oy, (fyon were not undor the table, you koow all | LY) WHEnoria me us to that. Luin very mach obbiged: 




















"i es : H you, Mr. Aventayle.” 
pital.” somo of thore persons willsoon be here. Novy, lot ax | defeat his own purpose by causing suspicion that bo | ghout it," he aald. ‘Yea, 1 hute reticunco, though 1 | Aor ey 
Oh, Mrs, Bold!” said Mr. Slope, in a wenner j (To be continued.) CoRR VL PUGET SPEER rere etapa ate hct eect [tale xaetly what it dae dare woy that aw daly TLL aunieds eau AveAaglan tla a a 
se mpauaTonedie  Hsvroul fo “You ary wrong, indeed you are wrong, Bf. Adair. | iug posl Fs 3 : ahoviny none, and T want to sllow none. Lyvinte t6 | pup retain cert 
Bow gba duughce word agin yond y SILVER CORD, | Teemu hecgloneds of sending nay mouawo io | Ae da wooase tase tone bat i ma be | any ta you inthe it pce that ont lave voor | alealy vague fe eayehic gion Bik saad ae 
0 aA 38) D A understand Mul 1 i ui ne i ‘ A ulone. But, 
Hier. Hut you wnat, for his sake, lot me show THE SILVER C . have terved younttentiia vennitted ie # wonld | vetributtOnatould come, Xclang tobat viow, Charfos, | “20d, M. Keneat Aduir, will revoul ay wocrots wt that | optteayan, what bud Lbottor dot, Towlah X kai pede 





b oxactly how thy watter stands at preeont. Mr. Yum sure for your ake moro thau becaues I could feol BOO called apon tint scoured Pole and then Lehould now 




















% © Permitted it, my dear Silvain, by throwing ap a ‘ i : ‘a or do I,’ replied the Polo, calmly. hava hoon hurdeued with the knowledge of 
Spine peoN DE seo ens told inl offre BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. me on which thy Tuture foriune ws sebL ‘There, Kau ce a re et nee ae fake) «There then, asid Mr. Axontaylo, angrily. ‘Suse | ro Vento notin an ‘orlistat Vaal —— 
jop's wishes avout tho schoul. I did so, exuare, — Fak with you. Aud pow, aK bave shown you m: of d ~ sal aap panacea Kian Soma bamena thi a Wo hat out t my do nctud barm. BH micht sc 
ith the lea’ cauduu because you yoursel bad su CHAPTER UXXUT___ cardo,-we-Lsed-687 no m0TD; as you docharet! i 5 ¥ 160 LOTS), Soe ae q be suid thut I rome knowlodyo of the deed clus 
Fiectly ugroudwith-wieoi-she-eane-aubject— He |= —— - AEDES Ling whan. | YoUbaveno object in detaining me, ond T Baye bosi- ota See ae Naan can accure yon of wok eurscif un- | wus to bo dousthe. polion will accuse a muuet ange 
alitsle put out and spoke warmly. * Toll tho | From the. cottage, Mary Honderon, taking a bsre- | Toes to attend to, wo will pi fo the UalleptHut vebile be wus prescti loratood, my dear Mr. Avonnay clowski, | thiag, and that Pole ix in league with cham” 


re, just ont of sight of 
1 tetbateh a With him | Uke precaution lest Erncst Adair should follow bier, | the towns OF course you will watch. me, in order fos 
STACI Maeda tte oir, | ide Ber way, vomelhing deviowly, to the bonsai | once ta Afutila nil Willifuetiftatal y oteidatteatby 
judeball not return to thy hospital us such con | \chich “Mm, Dyyou had her aparuient, Admitted to | feprrt ta, Mutiti, and t wilt rarilitate, your duties by 
fons aro attuclied to ite” What he-said was to | Laura «room, the girl imparted a portion of the story | read from the bourd iu front of Ale. Urqubutt's louse 
ing words were, if auything, | that bus been told ja the pro oding chupter, but eaid | fhe name of the person who has charge of lotting it 
€ 5 ht to plead with Adair, und | Us Bie 7 + 
ppger than those 1 had uo other alternative but | nothing of her having sought to p , aod any otller potticalare: “And when I’ havo) copii 
repent then to his Jocuabip, who suid that he | simply took. credit to herself tor having endesvored to | this, for L-wish for a copy of it for u renson of my own, 
ld look ou them in uo other light thun a refusal, | discover the business om which be bad come to Ver- | yy)oil return to my own liule iun, where I eball ro- 
had also Leurd tlw report thut your father did | S8illes. To ber surprise Henderson found in Mre. Ly- | Cain ontil eight o'clock, aa Lexpect visitor. After 
AiGh for the appulntinent, aud patting ull these | 0% 8 cold and preoccupied listener. For poor Laura's | Sone, yon must do your spying for your-ell.” 
pr wish for the appvintinent, aud putting ull these | Fears hod heon stirred vo ita depthe by ber interview | ST an "you furowell, Af. Adair’ eaid: Silvain, less 


ug.to Arthur of | gruiling. “Hat you fomp to conclusions with au agility 





Aud the mauiger, to dunia justieo, more agitated: 
at the vowa ho bad heard, tun «isturbid we ble josie 
bilivy of is wetting into ditliculty, eae down wud thetic 
tuted on the extrusrdinury padtion in whieh be bad 
boen placed. And in tho incuutime others were us x= 
cited 4s himéelf, and swith even more case. 

A fow momeuts aller Addir hud luished transcribe 
ing the contents of the aficheiu Feoutcof thebouse 1 
Uip avenue, ws ecrewony which.tie porforned with eorme 
Onlenuition, even returning msi to Wority lust bis hid 


Jove, and confidence, and domestic Hopi ln cay ne Wea | hic doos honor to your mental moaclor’ 

ngming up the mytorials of vongounce, whut is tobe} +f did not know L had avy. Mowovor, muscloa or 
asid of hia conduct us da Latina “Are wo to be- | cociitag, wo ure to be done agin,’ 

Heye in one wiigls word of hiv statements! Io writer | “spat 'un nocuse uobody unjustly. Lethiok shut it fa 
thut evidence hua been pluced an id, and. pod | more than probubla that my fond, M, Adair, may 
thit evidenes Arthur is to give Liuself up tow misery | have to lio absont from the mectinyg to-morrow, wid of 
that will beeak his heart, wud) you, doureaty aro course if ho cuunot uttend, he can make Bo revelation.’ 
or only speak to confess that if R, 1 convinced, hope |X at he ought Lo be present,’ 

is over—ond thon itis ourturn to make discoverica, *Teninl that if he should attend 













‘ od should revent 
and wo learn that let him pretend to have what new | any of cin worots which will then be in bis possesion, 





‘ i vrittau down, Blury Houdereon, emorgivig frova w back 
fines together, he Wiongnt he had uo choice but to | with Hawkesloy in the gardens, and when she had s iv aT bud to | Proms he nisy, he bud long befufe had evidouce that | he will be about the most unwelcome uel that ever | ‘ruen down, apa attyce 
Ok ior some Out elac. He has consequently of | [sure to ura from tho eutemplation of her own for- | SPETY than, the ofenelre spaces ool tae wasined to | dnould have parted bin and Berth for over. Cau we | joined w puny.” iteeD tdi tte ne) ibd La Wa ere 





town, wud mode furs poiotin the rogd deur the spom 
Woere Silvain liad met Ernest. 

Blo waited nome time, expecting the arrival af bee 
lovar, nud eviuced some af ior thumetariautc Tizpas 
tioned. She walked up und down rapidly, and euee 
suger glance up und doven the nppreiie. 

"Bs is dong, diough,’ abe wild, by way of calming 
horelf Ouly wieu ons haa doue anything, ivia oo 
aggravating to be kept waiting by the person to whoa 
ove burvg to tellit, Ah, bere be comes, aud wt woes & 
pice, poor fellow. Twill not ey a sevore word Uw 

via,’ 

Silvan wus certainly coming—cominjr, too, with all 
the speed be conld puton. No lover ever burried we 
thot rite to uny luve making since the world begun 
Dyou Henderson, with all lier knowledge of Silvan’ 
davotiun, not to speak of hin uwe, conld not attribaia 
that excess of xoul tohis mere desir not to keep har 
waitiug. 

TYou have nowsl’ she cried, the instant he came 
within hearing. aa 

1 Nov infeed? anewared the pan‘ing Silyain. 

And in hulf a dozen hurried swords he told ber that 
Adnir wus in the honse, and thatMr. Urqauart had fol 
lowed him. ‘ 

"Tsu it would bo so, I knew it would beso, F 
sa him for «moment, Silvain, TL knew that he was 








coutiuué to place any faith—the least fuithina man} « Wyiat do you mean, M. Wolowski 1’ 
who hss’ been living and cet what cull treachery, | «Aga ‘theatrical ugeot, Mr. Ayentayle, it may buve 
ike nyoutty Lam cer- | fatten to your lot to play Don Grvounis, und to invibe 


tho atasio to nuppors 
reads them, will feal that we have been cruellyimposod | “Nertr 
hnpoty Auld Yor you tokaow.ofta wrong, Cluirles tato | naaNohouene tes Played Leporelta, Dut what 


< Leporelo's expenencen will oqually serve to ox- 
' lain my meaning. en the statue of the dead mao 
Agaln I am. interred Bae Bertha wake, ina quet- | Eines into tho room, vliat d you dons Leporello?! 
ulous voice, whether f am setting down iilags agaluat *T got under the table, of course, onueting the aw- 
her, and wishes that sho wus dead. Dr. Solmes also | ¢illewt fank in tho world.’ 

has ‘come, und will not speak out upon the case, but | «Well, Lthink,' said the Pole, with tho most imnen 
sets no alteration for the worse, aud wishes that che | turbublo'calmaces, ‘that to-morrow, ii the event of ME, 
would sloop. Wot he appears to hesitate as to giviug | Ernst Adair uppearing at the meoting, your frieads 
hor any strong’ warcotic. I think tliat he is puszled, | will have the opportauity of comparing tho real ard 
and yot Li is too honest a man (6 be afraid to say 80, | the urtistic expressions of lorror.’ 

und ho would desire wnother opinion if be thought that | * What the devil do-you meant! 

it would be useful. Butif thereisno change to-mor- “Tthink that M. Adiir will bo keled to-night. 

row, I will tike upon myself to apeak plaialy, Killed! 

Your lettor was short, bat ety. welcome, I donot] +Ethinkgo. I baye very good reason to thin¥: ao. 
sak you to write me long lottery, but let me have wline | Andin that caso, 4uppore that you will not he uo 
Pog CO en pied whut Trpeiwinsted happy to ree him at one to-morrow! 
to say. = me beg of you not to be guided | «Good God, mun! exclaimed Aventaylo, * don't 
by auy of the considerations which men think ao mash | egtk of murder that cold-blooded way {—babjl-—yor 
of, endywhether you have the sanction of Arthoror | St Aas Lit of furce, und, Like wn vid uur, Lata 
not, do’ you find out Laure, und seo her. none mine | eee Ona tA Had compliant fo 
ute from the time you und Laura moet, you wil know | thou0n," he added, “thut 1 wae serious forandin come for vengoance. It istoo drowdful, must tel® 
all. T would give thousunds to mest her taco to face | ie" tayo hoard’ such a quantity of extra andi the poor lity —I must tellise—E Lave lost my 
forone minuW. Pray, Churles, my own husband, give chins, that I can't feel min rugalarly, awd ax oue | 1 wnat toll bier.” . i 
yay kone te, cud Lot aera Tay CEU | oayht todo, Killed! Not bad.’ Mm, Lygon bad been reading, in herelamber, boa 

not for yun to forest dy you jak of ehoc] 0 paid her lieart wus far away from the book, wliob hi - 
ad my happiiess, aud yo uway and ‘seo | pot any tak of ehocklog oF paining youd: alt the | Tee tar nor bid. She-was far away 10 Roglind aad 
5 soother 





d the pluce ty Mr, Quiverful.” tones, and from tho rovelations which her Drother in- i! If; bot it is useless for me to un 
Ofured the ‘plucs tu Me, Quivorful!” repeated | Liv bad mudo, her thoogbla were away. with lier chil- aan ee aare releaa Gor ta tallevea Buoula you pe 
Favor, bor eyes sulidsed with teare. * Then, Mr, | dren. The bearing of and about them, the lite nar- | ¢ igiind, L wish you the success yon deserve, 
fra: theroaean cdots rotivon of thet lite joys and sorrony and troubles, the | Stould'you be delayed by auy casually, duforesoon by 
‘No, my friond—not ao,’ eaidbe. ‘It is to pres | breath fom ohildlynd Soe suddeal comes vod Fourvelf} it will be for you to remember that, in your 
ht such being the cud of it thot 1 ammow hore, | Beh,bad reawakened all the thousand atringe tlat make} acorn of’ two persoua in humble poxition,'you rejected 


muwic between the mother andthe cbild, ond Laura, J 
Poy at apy rae prosuime thot L have got-wnon- | {qdened and thoughtful, only desired, ‘until hotcer ogee that Er eee ee 


er fo my question, aud thetMr, Harding is desir- | imas should come, to be left with that living music, © . be 
bof rottarging. ; ‘3 Av for Silva, whet found that jsiead of the fash a la te rae tot ie cope Ek 
* Desirous of returning—of course he i storm whic expected upon bis weak head tor f 

anor; ‘of course hewvishes to havo buck hiv | the ofeuse bf hus wouk heart; bis’ milatroca vraived ull | ®¥8Y, mundo bim a deep bow of mock respect. 
se bud bis incume, and his place in the world; it, and condeacendingly took bim into coun- 
fusve back whuc Ue gave up with euch self-devy- 
honesty, if he can huve them without restrainte 
his conduct to wuieh at bis age it would be im. 
‘iblé that be should submit. How can tlie bishop 
‘a mun of higage to turn echoolmnster to a pac} 
hildren 1” 































SO eee ae 
ack, saw a it the end o! 
Out of the question,’ said Mr. Slope, laughing | #26 Sud worthy of the Tove and esteem of his ener- | the roud, wand aguin ‘raised bis bat, -Silvain tured 
Bhtly; ‘ of couree no wich demand aball be iuude at once, Silvuin, and what ja to ATE i ertenatd wat" nee COOK. plhoe tWeaty mafsatas 
Your father. I can at any rate promise you that’| bo done with the shop 1 later. A manhad adroitly scaled the wall of the gur- 
fill uot be the inediuin of any so absurd'a requi- | Pye hop might go—. Silvain was going to be nesd- | deaia the rear of the deeerted bouss, and had eprung 
on. We wished your futher to preseh in the | josly energetic. Avall eveute the best part of the day | down upon one of the beds, Then, after several esu- 
pital, as the iamates may uoturally be too old to | was uver, it wus not @ day for chance custom, the or- | tious glances around, to assare bicaself that he was not 
ve it; but oven thot shull not be insisted on, We | dera bas been attended to, and he would clove. ‘Watched in the woll-wouded garden, the stranger 4p- 
bed also to attach a Sabbuth-day school tothe | * We will never aa this out; of idleness, onfon the mroaeiod pied a Sen ear 
D i such c ke of u Loliday, Silvain; i thing | ® o) d 

pital inking tune nueh an Untubahinent cual | Poe dine, ine dato aay, tobe Wed wecwl ops | Xtwas tho back wiadow of th grouaiilonr root in 


4 ) q , i id b coal: le 
Qorgymou ok Mr. Haching, aad also uuder sour | #8 sbuttiig ap will os rm Lack ngainat ue sl Tanra had boon eonoealed ma Draaiits = 

















r Polo, witb yeuvity, ‘Dmust prevent you frau trestloy 
Laum. And write me word that youliave dons 80. | tho euhjectin a way. srbichyoniwecld regrat.. 1 spokes) Kal 








il vai ld wos a bor knee, and the soit ole 

But, dear Mrs, Bold, we wou't talk of thee | | The shop was shut up, and Silvain and Matilde went | oanted onthe sill. Eruest Adair was abont tode- | Do this, dearest. Ihave more to say to you than I |\$ ‘ A child, a youoyer one, resied ugulst her dwu, aud ebm. 

enow. One thing is clears we must do what pst ey eae She which required bork aoe tg | scend into che room, whoa Se looked round form mo | eonld yet iuto ty Iettar, but ityou will only road oaze- | MMpnetiouanenes 1, Weard ite murtutr of wlfection, an Warticulate Otteraticl 
can to annul this rush offer the bishop hes made Bien 


fally what Llimye ecribbled so carelesly, I sbull be ©M. Adair bas gone upon a mirion, ix connection | % wil the world, and more eloquent tlian any wonis te 
aire that you ucderstund me. Ido uot believe thut R. 4 yates {y indtinout| || 50 Hoarty : 

in man io should be called the friend of oo bouoe- | Tos flat ne ahaukd setamnlives yo To moment Laura was brought bask to the realitio: 
uble man; nud if yon are inclined to be angry with me | “ETC this ta horrile,’ auld Aventaylo, starting up. | of her position, 

for writing so harably, do not be angry uatil Chave | «wig went him, where is he gone, why Th houot pro- | ‘The door suddenly opened, and Houdereon, withous 


" ti si igi d iog— ick ment. Bat be saw no one. 
Mr. Quiverful. Your father wovlds't noo Quiy- | ‘irltuers— which might and io notbiog but which | Yet another man wus in the garden, and was watch 


Ml would he! Quiverful isan honoravteman, aud | Henderson was eo anxious to serve, So thoy wout | ig bit. 
Ml not, for a moment, stond in your father’s Way.’ | about the errand with epeed and with resolution, Ithis was Robert Urquhart, 


What?’ said Eleanor; ‘ask mon with four-} An hour laterfa the day, Silvain contrived to throw 



























2 u js 7 ‘npoloyy, rushed to tip wide of Launs. 

fh children to give up his preferment! Lai quite | biuweltin the way of Eraest Adair, whom bo hiud suc. CHAPTER LXXIV. ee eT Re Ina eet for me until youRrelaro, but | fected? ; bitsy aneebimrene a sshyiry eae igecnn ane: 
Ge ho will do no such thing,” ceciled iu tracing. Adair was restless, wow entering u | 47), MES. HAWKESLEY TO isn HUSDAKD, Tam quite wall, and soure the children, Yun heed | , He gnewof Dis own free willl, mimi Jebus comme aom eats 

suppose not,’ enid Slopo; and he again drew oe ae Sime slight anol verteat ret eon ES TTL, Ti eee Re eee not be old vib they wronld aay, bless them, if they | «You chon to yive & o name just now, avd, looking watt it a tadaed ait SS nye the 

pe lls ‘Heayor du nt tick mach sot | Geass wonaunets ecseehayeem cena | Allmch you kno ether my lis em Garou owe, Brarnice, | Mae at Bit" Wo’ give aeedldarnuae in {Terrie cotgeouy wid Ms Lyson Sebo the 

iuatinctively moved away a little. How greatly eee mts gisatenieeate Sapam thinletter when you are by yopreeif and be qvite pure | Inreference to, tis Wwtter it fx only necersary to say | France: You al ed oleae ena a a Ee Handartan4snd cantly erie Oey rar 
ld she have increased the distance could shw | deuly turning backward toward the town. It was up- | that you make out every word in it bofore you destroy | that the injunction of Mra Hawkesley hut heen | ‘And you , y yo eee. nea 





® fussed what had been said about herat Plum- | on one of the outlying roads that Silyain encountered | it—o0t exuetly an, Twineasery equa! as Your re 
d! suppose not. Butit i - | him. > membrance iS Se wt 
p that Quiverfal should tupernede. ye a is time the Frenchman gave him his bund, unso- | Poor Bertha has been exceedingly ill, and is eo atill, 
Mite out of the question. he bishop has Leen | lisited, bat looked round, aaif to see that no cue ob- | although Dr. Solmes considers thut thets is no immo: 
rash. An idew vecurs to me, which may, yam | Herted the act. dinté danger. But the fever haa only excited her 
Ips, with God’a blewsing, putiun right, Me fone | cat am ule to have met you, M. Adair," sald Silvain. | frightfally, and bus not mde ber light-headed, as 1 ex- 
erat would Br Butius tight, My dear | «Yould would undorstand why Irefused’ your hand in | pected it would do, Sheinsists apon talking, and the 
Pole" Would you object to seeing tho bishop | the se siete when ches apeleaa Penistone reniay she Ha tira boing deaired to’ 
ivin the keeping of another perion, one haa to wake | be silent is perhaps moro dangerous thun the permit 
PWhy should not my father see him?” eid Blen- | numerous Sd atten ter ‘you | Ber to «peak. Irabe iu lft wloue, ale ab ones ings the 


obeyed, by anticipation, through the means of Obarles | speaking of. trifle! 

Say kealey'e accldantal rating with Mrs. Lygam in} * No good purycsa would be served by my oxciting he ee are, jitkt—speakst 

the gardens, and chat bis roply, in which that ister- | myself, Me Aventuyle. Lhnve nothing to do wituthe |; Wiel wBo ani Gall sti 1 ae in am, 

view was dbecribed, crossed his wife'slettor, Hawrker- | hariness, ortho result. Ihave tried wo varvo M. Aduir, | Adin mia, and tie Deir ors ot SS ae 

ley’s commanitation need not be givon, butit ahoald bo ry cousiderable Tons of repatation to myself, bat | bint Pras, a 

said that it wus brisf, tnt he had touched very slightly I not fet Limeelf bo saryed on my trum.” He 

upou anything: that had oveurred, in Paris, but huid | hus nose chosen, with & kind of doguved jupalsivenens, 

song te propary Lin wife to bo told that there wae no | to exesate an errand which might have beeu nately MARRIED. 
y uy other person, but whic! obi di ‘On Wedaceday, Tu! 

eS aeeeeie ees weet 10 Bid. Cisdumnatces jaw out fre to | PERELN CARS? ecatwonl Uedagte 

































She hud ouce byiore in her life i i i hnted in that | bell co violently that the whole hoass is alarmed, and I fay that itde all bos certain dest to him. He bux | Carter, alot New-York 
ethoy av afltrat au) een SPER ete ee ens mane eee Hera aot tie tbe rapalpy oul of Rec eray#iies fast la am CHAPTER LXXY. : tlidaan to ttrow hina elf ito the poster of tha deudliet | paBNsiAW-COKLIES On Tharday 5, Th, st Gr 
B. She was now older, snd felt that she should “Well, E must bope that time will efface the hatred, | sho ty I believe that ehe would craw] ont of ber room, , Mr. Aventayle left the Hotel Mirabean, and with no | enamy he ania wees si ea pea eae ie ea a.to Cornelis, Pan 
no step in a mutter eo vital tO him without hiy | and that the cdyucucy of n friend will ussist timo, 1} and do berself some fourful mischief, If it were not accession of good spirity wandered forth into es sens ey very intiaate wish him, & should be 


7 ii hould bave refased to hear 
nt. bearno malice, and I hopathst. you will be ver for this state of things, I should os 
Why, to tell the troth,’ said Mr. Slope, with | bY-, You were uot neuen ‘at Mademoizelle's selecting parting from Ren eten ie eae wl bat rats 
K of sorrow, as though be greatly bewailed | efor Weledtele.  dedloushaopy nan he ehrais | Fen Chor cqniidences to mo than to any bus cle 
ve ity in hi, re his shoulders, Kuowing that the heart o! tilde is o eas 7 2 
Want of charity in his patron, * the bishop fau- | aaysheulders; kuowing that the beurt of Matild T'syrite in her oom, interrupted. by bar Hiceusdtth, 
that he hos cause of anger against your fa- | * Aud you ure reall to England?’ and therefore yon mast do your best to make oat cy 
.  X fear an inwrview would lead to further | ‘Tumindeed, aud taiuedfately. “Iwill. make you a | Meauing, and I write 1s fast as Tcun at the risk of auy~ 
ay Apel conlidence, thody you don't ecerve it, for churging EAC thing over aguin; but yon are used tovthat 
hy,’ eaid Eleanor, ‘ my father is the mildest, | 261M price fur my vinegar. Eom going,tobe an s mite 
enUeat man living.” actor.” Y My desrest Charles, I know not bowr—and thr more | that the war! pen! sail aS as 2 oe 
only a ee VinERmire ‘No man is bettor calculated to make a great ne- | I consider it ihe ice T know howto teparais the | deal ore prosperous tan he would alow, eveua the | (WoT ant, in whose hoods Adair will be Ike a 
dough, So oD a le has the best | cess, and wi ull reud of it in the journals. { coograt- | truth from the idle talk which flows foom Bert's lips | confessional set up by the commissioners of incometax. | oi14- unde is u giaut maddened by n eyuso of L6 | A) daugner of 0. 
to ghters. you would not see the bishop? } ulate the Enslich, ‘They will bave an actor at lust.’ hour afer hour. Such s mixtoreof the moré solean| A*be went lounging slowly along with & eompre- | worst wroug.! . | LAM 
‘getting ap interview, I could manage that for } «And so Mati je hates mae, truly, thoroughly, andas | audthe most frivolous things I never beard, and it ia | hensive grumble nt the universe, he pat his sand ito | 7's) 4) uve sent the unfortunate creature on this | Ke: 
Without the slightest annoyance to yournelf: a Woman liates—that is, to tay, ir she had todescribe | very diicnlt to believe ber iu the fall poceeasion of her | his waisteost pocket, nod grumbled once Mmore—this | ra hil errand. sald Aventayle, A Bin z aac ee 
T could do nothing, Br, Slope, without consult. | moia s bill, she would inant oa eying that Iwas | xetsca Yet ebois #0 minutely accarsio about nmull | fiue ata concontrated yrievanca, He bul scratched | TAN S7PeKX AN ASSL shear yon | MEATS HUR, YUNHAN On Wednesda Julf Gs he Bere 
fy father.” short, fat, und ugly, stammered and stattered, spoke | matters, and recollecta the tile poiut bout dress, | bie band with w stilt card, which be im dllalaly dre aR aE a ee So ahve puisal a jar nEes 
4h!" suid ho, ‘that, would be usdleas; you | bad Ereuth, and hud yenorally e hungdog appeartocs. | or ornament, or any clgit hs bas koa, or any atrant | ott aud poréelved thatic wus, that weiss at Wolaw | any tit Tf you coupler 5 crime Wo aye Bie 
nd then only ba your father's messenger. Dov | D8 You suppowe I abould think the wor af Her Zor grr abe haa met, tht itisa Yard struggle to believe | sk pater hius whion they separated, in £0 Tt wus proposed to bim that he ebould yive up hin e- 
Pihing occur to youres! y i that? Not evall. Lying! It would not be lying, it | chat when sbe breaks ont into revelationsthut Leanuot | aufGontve Boulevard. i. . eet ae erronor of Vaoee Why WOULU have 
Fonscur to Yourselt? Something must bo | woald be truth, wa preseated ro the female org: on hiut at, ehe is inventiyy or waueriug. Ixthere| ‘He most bes snob,’ said the ircensed managor, | cre! nud trust to the Hendrot Awe Dig Tt 
re gut father thall uot be ruined by wo ridicu- | Gun, regardiog’ w una who was dietusteful” They | any fort of meutal dieasogin which the aalforer  riud | ‘to We Uiick earde like’ tut, when Alecaut Frenchiien | uevell{urly by him. Bot beres UDO 
isundyratanding.” aes ts <) 





ry intimate 1! 1p Wednesday, July 10, bythe Rav. E.G * 
20 fellowa make me d—d melancholy,’ said the | judicially invited to identify his body.’ LSON- pepe Veet EO 
Sadly mater coaaager.fnid ieee Chey} arocall eo | "ory cate tale to yon, you matey Dit runes, | Said! fhe Ck nc pened 
pon business of that infernal kind, swear | gaia Aventaylo, looking very while, und: glancing ut | BASUROUCK—BILI—At Newtueeh on Taseday, Toly . 
fete no hoset to go grinning at vaudevilloy’ as Tought | the" duoe Xo tell me. You meta Aut this poor | eer Joka liana, Dy Bite i 
toda, “Sint ke alraye Taig osber folks ars} ru ch han gone to weet fe. Orquhara vans oneae o ae hate i ea | 
interfere with my own." A ‘Hi to Mr. Urqahart’s bouse, and there ‘Cuurob, Newburgh, by the Rev. Dr. Browa, James 
Noverthelees ho generally managed toatend torkia | Minature will od hin "More probably hae-now | Saad auahtes oc telato Sumtat ye, Becht Nem 


own indifferently well; and itie sstinfuctory to mow | 7° atin Do you know the man’ 
earted, 0} * Searcoly." 


























J. om Tuesday, Jaly & by the 
tna ete, to Sake 











ier of John. 









bat le ebould be able to rauke better terms with 











7 ' i i ‘i 0 dicke of Bub be saked | fu 2 ee 
A praise in the euino manner bless you! The most hi4- | csunot xracp uvytbiny beyond tries! Whilo I write | obrry DOU much ticker than pager, ¢ Eaglithiaen than with the brea, It is his own 
uor said that vothin, 1 her, bi ol f 6 eoldi “off ri % entries out jureclf | we fo go nud call ov Lin, if we «4d no} see our way to | the Baglisly Lot 7 
ig occurred to her, but | cous lout of a roldicr, with the profile of u sole aud dhe oy re ® cnrions #pecoh ls x | uae Ady Good wuiboutrkin’ AX eee hand, aad at bus killed bi 





\twas very bard; and the tears came to bor | croak ofa raven, becoues a noble-vaied hero to Jean- | once made, in whieh jou euid that perl 
y Pe 


a 2 ‘ 
“Ini jnrely somet! RK—On Thoreday, Joly Uy bs Ss Ae 
Sve ehonid uiscover that wo | ratherturowu over thaunot oy that ewell ut {ie bu- Init too late to top tat Surely ee ae SEMUL, ARK—On Thareday, Je) hPa Re SE 


And rolled dwn her cheoks, butte, 18 goon as he has made his way tober horart. Do | vel into the next we sl isi M the agigued manager “Tv-is AV eacne Willams rts Sealer to auale 
givou much ty bay You consider them respousible beluget Tdo not. So, | bad never had the 7 soluiion really, to open oureyes ut | read. Tswear Lil go and t2fk to tue Pole. rei eerl en ie a i ere enw Oba poorwrelete tell} WON A La eee ee 
; but he had tact enough to -k hath come, own thy Matilde, having failed in yetaing mo to in this, ind ao F,ad never esen the angels and yhoets | Luavos right to talk to a Pole if Llike. Leb Il uot | Fai WAt moe oe ec eehing, at ullvents.” Sea tanindeey & peli fon 
s Te etat be had | coms'to torn is uvailing honelt of the bold our riond: | all round us, Wax only folt ane way ulong:, Herth | do avy Koud, Cdare wy ¢bat itisouetuiay to dove | ORT oi ac tt Tat eat the Pale diary Yar duagbler ot Aloseuder a BYOV™,, age OF 
} i intlue VOT (4"aave lool it m life, bat to nOOR Us Mt f vg DP! “) this. 
‘Pirilege with Mrs, Byld, vor mo, aud bea bid you neo your intlu Pee ara ae ieee Seale ‘Hoss te | S0ain Awutuyle aude our to cbscnre house ( | “Whatever was te by deoe bn heen, cong Tong ero Tong Witsog, 





























THE PIRATE SUMTER AT WORK. 


ee 


Bight American Vessels Seized. 





DFHERS BURWHD AT SHA 


THE PRIZES TAKEN INTO CIENFUEGOS. 


By the arrival of the U.S. Mail steamship Colombia 
from Havana on Sanday, we learn that tho privateer 
eater Sumter, belonging to the Confederated States 
into the harbor of Cienfaegos on tho 


morning of the 6th inst., bringing in ax prizes the brige 











sf America, cam! 


Cubs, Machias, Naiad, Albert Adame, Bon Danning, 


and the barks West Wind ond Louisa Rilhnm, The 
fame Heamer fell in with tho ship Golden Rocket at 
pea, und ect fire to her, having previously taken off her 
crew. Com. Sitmma of the Sumter sent un offleer on 


shor» with a letter to tho Governor of the town, who 
teloyraphed at once to the Captain-General for inetrac- 
Sous The American Consul also telegraphed to tho 


Consal-General at Havana, The steamer loft ognin 


the next doy, aftér having received ueupply of coal 


end water, 
ANOTHER ACCOUNT: 
Hayana, Joly 10, 1861. 


‘There is nothing new of local interest, ‘The priva- 


tecr Sauter of the Confederate States bas made captare 
of eight American veesel# on tho eouth sido of Cabo 
fm the last ten days, all of which baye been gent 
ino Cienfuegos ua prizes, except ono, which was 
armed ot een. Tho bark» West Wind and Louisa 
Kilham, frou Cienfuegos for Falmouth and orders; 
twice Bon. Danaing, Albert Adams, and Nuicd, 
from Cieenfuogos for Nov-York—taken, as Con- 
go)-Gencral Shufoldt says, but n short distance 





from Cienfucgos; brigs Cuba and Machiax, from 
Trinidad for New-York, also taken but o short 
Sitance from the coast, and rept into Cienfuegos. 
Tho ehip Ge iden Rocket, from Hayana for Cienfuegos, 
was taken umd Vurned near tho Isle of Pines, und the 
siloere and crew Junded by the privatoor nt Cionfuc- 
goa. It is reported that the privateer which has dono 
all u's mischief was tho former steamship Habana, 
nt many deem to think it was the former Murqula de 
da Batons. 








DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIZES. 

The bark West Wind, 0. P. Saunders, captain, is of 
429 tuna borden, wus built at Weatorly, R. 1,, in 1853, 
and belongs to that port. Sho is owned by Greenman 
sand Bon. 


Tho bark Louisa Kiluam, W. White, captain, is of 


462 tone, wan built at Bath, Maino, in 1851, und belongs 
to tho port of Boston, Her ownersare C, A, Kilman 
and Co. 


‘Tho brig Bon. Dunning, K. Varney, captain, in of 


P84 tenn burden, was bailt at Falmouth, Maino, in 
3855, and belonge to Portland. Her owners ure Rows 
and Sturdevant 

Tho brig Albert Adame, Cor 





Delonge to the portof Boston, She is owned in part by 
Capt. Cuusine. 

‘Pho brig Noind, Richardson, captai 
sym bailt ot Chersyfield, Maine, in 1 
Ww tho port of » 
and Lightbourne. 

The brig Cobo, Strout, captain, is of 199 tnns, was 
Doilt in 1851, at Millbridge, to which port ehe belongs, 
und fs oyyned by .J. W. Sawyers 

The brig Machine, J. Shoppy, captain, is of 245 tuna, 
wns built ot Muchias, in 1858, und belongs to that port. 
N. Longilow ts her owner. 

Tho ship G 





ie of 385 tuna, 


















MNunyor, ad be owned by 
Damned at ece by the Pirate, 

Tie YRIVA’ 

It ie etatod above that the mir 

tho former steamship Habana, whore 





Re 








i Philsdelphia in 1859, and belong 


Havana Sau Nay 

Tt will be 
the We 
Texas a fow months xi 
Whero ehe was fitted o 
sending he 
is from Th 

Aaruiya or tHe ©. 8 


n Company. 














and ken to 
wil tho vow 


»vy-Orlenns, 













id instant: 
Srranen SUMTER — 





first 


eee) of Gur Ulle navy, Jue O. S. stenmer-of-war 

> having 
on war 
sho lias 


Barter, eailed on Saturday Inst 
ron (ho paper blockade ot Liveo 
steamers ofl the mouth of ihe Alies 
now mnden good offing, and is far 0 
rave, We lope to F of pore dashing exploit 
fn the way of captures, Sho he a picked 

hor Comniander is kuown to bo 4 moe: bia 
















AG. Hudgine 

nice MCP, Ueaafert; Engine 
fies JPY Sectnd Av 

i mate, Nathew O'Brien 

W. Cummiope She base crew of @ wen and a0 mast 

(Tan Tarwewe trasaleics ibe fl 

Hévsea Disre deta Marina <f 



















wing account 





Oar? very trustworthy, C 


Th 


, captain, is of 192 
tons, was ballt at Dennisville, Maiue, in 1852, and 


7, und Velooge 
eweYork. She in owned by Tucker 


» Rocket, Powers, captain, in of 608 
duns, was bailt at Brewer, Maino, in 1858, Lelonge to 
8, Dall & Co, Sho was 


jief-doing rhip may be | 
aptain wae J. | 
€, McConnell. The Habana in of 429 tons, was built 
(o tho port of 
New-Orlenns, nnd was owned by the New-Orleans and 


membered, bowever, thatthe * Star of 
* (iM earred) was ncized on tho const of 


bject of 
ecring mlaion. The following 





ew, and | 

















MORE PIRACY. 


—_— 
A SLAVER TURNED BUCANNEER. 

A brig from Bangor arrived at Newport on Friday 
morning with the crew of the brig John Welch, 
from Trinidad for Falmouth, which was captored by 
tho privateer ‘Joi. Davis" off Hatteras, Her 
crew were put on board the ehip John Goodwin, from 
Now-York for Mantevideo, They ransacked the hip 
bnt allowed ber to proceed on nccount of ber dranght 
of water. The earme privateer also captured the echoon- 
or J. C. Warner of New-York, and 9 brig whoro 
pame was unknown, 100 miles eouth-caet from Nan- 
tucket Sonth Shoale. 

Capt. Gerrior of the British bark Major Norton, at 
New-York from St Martins, reports on the 
Oth inet, in Int. 99°, long. 68°, haying e¢en o full- 
rigged brig ebowlog French colors, which hailed the 
bark in English, to which a reply was mado in French 
by Capt. Gerrio, but they did not mppesr to under- 
sland the language. 

‘They, however, cbased the Major Norton for nearly 
three hours, but ehe onteniled them. Two men were 
on the fore-topgallant must. Sho was of nbout 1°0 
tuns, American built, and bad no name on her #torn, 
Capt. Gerrior thinks she was a privateer. ‘Tho posl- 
tion of the vessel was in the latitude of the Capes of 
Delaware. 

‘Pho kchooner Enchnntrees, from Horton for St. Tago, 
ywas captared on the 8th inst, by tho privateer Jofl. 
Davis, nnd rent to somo Southern port. 

Postello, formerly of the U. 8, Navy, is {n command 
of tho privateer Jeff Dayis, nnd bis orders to the 
Prize-mastern wero fo tako tho three vorsels into nome 
port of Florida, or near Snvannn, 

‘The ship Mary Goodall, McGilvery, from New- 
York, for Bucnos Ayres, arrived Portland, Maine, 
on Friday afternoon, and roported having been 
boarded on the 9th, eonth of Nantocket South 
Shoals, lat. 39° 10/, Jon. 67° 30’, by the privateer 
brig Joi. Davie, but her cargo boing British prop- 
erty, eho was released, after putting on board Capt. 
Fifleld of the brig Jolin Walsh of Philadelphia, from 








‘Trinidad for Falmouth, England, with a cargo of angar; 
Capt. Smitli of tho bchooner S.J. Waring of Brook- 
buyon, and Capt. Devereaux of tho schooner Enchan- 


trea of Newburyport, all of which vessole have been 
captured within a week. 
‘Pho privateer took from the Mary Goodall five of her 


crow and a supply of water. Prizo crews were put on 


bourd the captured veesole, and they were eent into 
Sonthem porte, 

Tho privateer wae just Loading the brig Mury E. 
npton when last eon. 
Tho Jeff. Davis le reported to be m full-rigged brig, 
mounting four guns in the waist anda pivot-gun. She 
{in euppoted to bo tho former brig Eeho, tho slaver. 
The Jobn Walkh, Capt, Fifield, had a énrgo of 275 
hhda,, tee, 28 bble., and 436 boxes of engar, She 
yan bound from Trinidad for Falmouth, England, and 
wwas captured on July 6, lat, 28° 50, lon. 69° 3, She 
hud tix montho' stores on board, ull of which were 
taken, except enough to luet the prize crew, which was 
olccted to correspond with the cargo on the ship's 
papers, to deceive the Federal cruisers. 

‘All the crow qere taken from tho schooner Enchan- 
tress except a negro cook. 

‘Two men anda passenger wero left on board the 
sohooner 8. J. Warron, with a prize crew. 

‘Tho privateer ran down in every caso under the 
Frouch flag, and eet the Confederate ag on bourding. 
Shio left Charleston on tho 28th of June. The John 

















| Walsh wos her first prize. Several other privateers 


wwere fitting out in Charleston when she left, They 
wero looking particulurly for coffeo veerele. 





ANOTHER SLAVER IN LIMBO. 

Gn the 20th of February, 1860, there sailed from this 
port the brig Win. R. Kilby, Capt. Thomas H. Burns, 
for the coast of Africa, How Capt. Burns gue cceded in 
elnding the vigilenco of Ryndora rémains profound 
uystery to this day; but suilico itthat he cot safely off, 
nd when next wo hear of the Kibby sho was found 
by the United States steamer Crasader, drifting along 
the Cuban const, recently deserted by #laves and crew, 
nd #till reeking from the human freight which had 
Just fled to the shore. A close examination showed 
thatthe rascals in their haste to land their cargo bad 
left threo ' likely” little Africans in the hold, These, 
with tho vessel, were brought to thin port, and tho sub- 
sequent disposition of tho boye provoked that famous 
tuaault opon Mr, Lewis Tappan, by the then United 
States Marshal. 

‘The Captain of tho Kibby is now, after escaping tho 
guilowe for moro than ayear, a prisoner in the hands 
of Marshal Murray, and we aro happy to say that the 


| exidence for his conviction is positively overwhelming. 


‘As usual, on her departure, she was boarded by three 
puirsengers down in the Lower Bay, who went out in 
her to the Congo, where sium sale took place, and the 
piueongere Hsanined to be captain, owner, and super 
cargo. Discharging part of the cargo ot Puenta de 
Lebna, she started down the river, intending to go 
down the coast for oil, asa blind, but being overhauled 
by the U.S, sleamor Souter, was detained five days 


«ct | on suspicion, After her releuso she discharged more 
| carge and took in palm oil, with which she returned to 


Puen! 





de Lebna, where the oil waa discharged, ehip 


| muti taken aboard, and near Kabenda between 400 
jegoe correspondent | and 500 negroes were stowed between decka Two of 


writes as Wat there arrived Jo that port on the evening | We Spanish ‘ passengers’ were left on the coust, aud 
‘of the Gl in tho enstody of the privateer nte 
ail, 


Barter or Hibann; i 
States of she North 
ane of the most respec 
city, which 
The cargy o! 
and milunos, loaded di 
and the first two 
forges uni Tricia: 
‘After kaving taken beat 
ashe deemed ue tem, 
men: ¢f the Castle of Jaque by ir 
dave cenbarked Gor thie city that evening, the act 
Guvern: of Cientuegor reported the occurrence 1 
Knowle of his Exccellency, 


2clu of the 









le commorcial houses of 








bo six prizes consintn principall 
the latter par 









th meacures of eee: 





















mor. Acconiing mnander of } 

the Suniter brongbt in these prizes with the demand 

that since the cargozasrero Spanish they would ‘be 
that the vesee 












at the 
wuetintely aud tbat 








the Confederate Etstes shoalé dec 
ie. 





Biven tot 








oridndes, hin Excellency the Buye 


0 the acting Governor of 






cately direct th 
; avd that be ab 
retain the captar 
Her Mayeety's Government 
wrill be cocealted ax soon ax possible. 
We deliove tis 

Excellency could bere taken ix 

zo mexpected, and as the Ho 
fald down no rule of which we a: 


the givaicers of 




















the Confederatkn of to Souther 


tutes, which may attempt to nek abeltor in” Our porte 





or to brig hither thelr pris 
Anctber droumstance must have bs: 
wwe Saperior 











the weters under the 
hic three naatical 






Death of Hox. Natkan Applecon. 
Bosrow, Mondsy, Joty 15, 1261. 
The Hox, Nathac Appleton died yeeterdsy. 





ed 
are to belong to 
* 
ered her inthe Federal States. | 
f sugar 
cof June, 
three daye of thie month at Cien- 


7 
the retnforce 
which were to 





perlor Civil Gov- | 


thould ‘be 








ge until the Government of 
re whether they | 








yeeele until the gerermiuntion «f | 
shoola be known; which | 


he only cose which is 
eve af B circomslapoe 
e Glovemment bas 
va: in respec: to | 





wreriol in | 
bority‘in this |. 
»certviniy 





the brig headed for Cuba, Burns commanding qnite 
‘a8 muchior more on the home voyage as the Spanish 
“ owner," and while the latter wus sick taking pole 
charge. 

‘the old crow worked her back, no new one being 
taken on board. In forty days they drew near to the 
Cuban coast, and the negroes were taken ashore fn tyyo 
flahing-rmacke, which appeared, within balf an hopr 
after the brig came toan anchor. Only about ninety 
negroes died on the parssige, the remainder being rafely 





| landed in Cuba. The crew went ashore and got their 


pay at somo bute on the beach, aod thon eet sail in a 
fishing-smack for Havana, abandoning the brig to her 
fate, The Captain recently camo to New-York, and 
the Marshal, huving a pretty good memory, recollected 
that he bad, as Harbor-Master, given the slaver a 
berth for his vessel, without euspecting his true charc- 
ter until he heard of the picking up of tho deserted 
prize, with the remnanta of hin living cargo from the 
Congo. Of cours, after this recognition, the slaver 
Captain suddenly found bis liberty abridged. 











Lerren prom Mus. Lixcous—it Las been pub- 
lished in the Southern papers th 
(oo President's wife are with the Sczessionista, The 

swing very bandsome letter received by due of our 








’ | fullow Kentuckians Goes not indicate it. 
verim which we bave | [Loulsrfile Journal. 


ors exact, last be that as |i muy, ft | 
Bppeerétobe ceriaimthat after raring the Junta de 


E: 
Colexm Jonx Far— ay. 





miym Maystox, Juoe 20, 1001 
‘Sirs Jt gives te very great 










ce fk ali Slate T 
c= or propiess tb happiness ad 
‘iy Wilh weatlweuts of feud wad Alla prides Ip every 
dork ut tndavtital woarey, in every evterpiive of hanor abd Yale 
fay Ueart baa been willGers “Aed f 

tine, when te i 
wwe luvs ef bapstne 
sid parricidat bands, tbe 


t 
K 
b 
P 








€ 





late of Kentucky, 


been manifested Ta 

uit be tail 

it, Sir, Ubiese weapons 

te eli for wy 
iwoye regarded thr expic 

eeea whieh feel tn the ullina 

‘Wille nnver forgetting the b 














oyaaty of ber people 
ge whch ‘thelr Eelgve 














| Sta justly claim. still remember the bigber an 
sitianee doe to our couision county ocbernod vrander 
Youre, very Miontey, 
Cel Joms Far. MARY LINCOLN. 
"MARKED. 
IRER—On Wednesday, Joly 10, by the 







ort 





Teuty. 





, Clancy, 





AMB "RY —Jo this city, ou Wedaerdar, July 10, Anthony 


| “Am. 07, formerly of E 
BADGE K—In Bresktye 
| Soteas chapter of Voter W. and Jens! 





1 Bugiaud. aged 
KK Badger. 





NEW-YORK SEMI. 


At Waveney, N.Y. om Briday, Joly. 5, 11. at the Second Board recovered 4 # Out, Some sales 


10, Charles Francis, 
; Daly 1}, Jace Beakey, 


Os WORTH 
BeBasdore ML. Borworth, formerly of Sas 


‘S—In this elty, on Wedneed 
‘son of Willlain HL end Jou 
to BreoAlyn, ov Thu 


BOUTWELL—In Cherry Oreck, Chaniten N.Y. 
ms (eee Viole Hebterell wile of MUo | The Gs of 1841 brought 3881, thore of 46s, 594, 


van Welnesiays Joly 10, Mary, the be 
f 

hy 13, Pumen 8. Broarrer, in the 

en Sanday, July 14, Mra Mary BlCWy. | tivity wae in Central, Toledo, Galena, and del 


Titer Teland, all of which closed at no adyance on Satardiyg 


yon Satur 
day, Jane 22, of co) 
BROOKS—In this cit 
loved sito of Jusoes fro 
BROUWER—Op Saturday 
Y—In Brooklyo, 


ged 
OUT turdey morning, Joly 13, Caroline A: 
Sharman Cele nod daopeler Ur tbe Tate Vineszt 


Mameburgh on Friday 
ater, the: beloved 





serving, Joly 12, 
morning, Je 









Hear a Mogertog sine 


evening. July. 
year 





‘In, Brooklyn, on Wednesda 
Hi fori, Alary A., wife of Jeseph Chulstopber, 


on Wodvesday, 
B. and Acne 





ih the 12th 
July 10, Willan 





Elisa M., widow 
ste Job) Dune 


10, of scarlet foyer, Mi 
fary Cook, oged 5 yeurhy 


Pag Sarah 





DUNCAN—On Friday, 





youngest eon of Will 


10.1 day. 
FATMEIOn Wednesday, Jal 


New-York, of congestion of 





10, at No. 47 Lodlow street, 
fide brain, Patrick Henry, youngest 
yon of Joho W. abd Casoline Virginis Farmer, sped 


Joly 12, Helens Fullo, aged 7 


Nfs elty, on Friday, July 12, after todious ill- 
daughter of Dantel Freeman. 

SEN Ltn Williamborg, after a hort and palutul ers, 
Halbert, aged 40 years, 1 zi 

K—In thie tity, oo We 

ert daughter of Lieut -CoL W 
BAYS"in Brooklyn, 


FULLE—In tole city, on Friday, 


FREEMAN=In 
near, Catherine Freem 





‘Hallick, aged 6 years. 





Cathierine Hays, wged 1 






Oliver J. Hayes, aged 
HOWE—In Jersey. 


care 
Youredsy, July 11, 1061, James Howe, 
Ue this clty;on Thursday, July 11, Francis Hughes, 


Inland, on Tuesday, July 
rand Martha A. Hiscard, 66: 


Ul, Mrs. Frances B. 








1UK—At Hudson City, N. J., on Satu: Ps, 
A Ae een St GNALk; aged St years 9 mHLbE 


‘nd 

NOWIUS—In thiselty, on Thoreday, Jul 
tor of Noah end Sarah A. Norris, in the 

PRIGE—In thle cig, om Thareday, July 1, Mhods, File of 

omar P. Trice 
FRINCE—In West Hoboken, on Thursday, July, 1 
(ary, only duogbter of Caatles and Margaret Price, 
q 


1, Ollie, only dangh- 


WELL—In this elty, oo Wedneeday, July 10, Mary Jano, 
OL Tablon und Mary Powel, aged 9 onthe, 


ROWLAND —In this city, ou Tburday, July 11, Edwin 


of diseao of the beart, 
Roberts, azed 23 years, 

lon Fridey, July 12, after a protracted 
fn the Tid year of is ago, a native of 


the 27th year of his age. 
‘Albion, 'T. Roberts, son of 


Long(ord, Ireland. 
July 13, aura, tho only eblld of N.B. 
lad Mary Sutton, aged 2 mentha and 4 daya, 
day eveniop. J 
alts, tho wife of Alb 
eu Wedueaday, Jaly 10, Fancy E, 
pear, aged Levent and 4 micoth 
SCHUONMAKEN—In Miroomyn,cu Weduesday, 
ergaret Schocnmaker, 
SPECI Kenwe 
fant daughter of 
SHANLY—in Brooklyn, on: Monday, 
Kaur Atuin wife of Cone NDI Shani, 44 eine glen ne 
0. ysis, | consequently they are not sent into the Trearury for 
Fourteenth strech, seed ay 








Uy aher a 








infant davghter of 


0, Fanny E., 
pear, aged 1 year and 4 mouths, 


; Jair, io the 27 year | The Ga overduo could be cold at a email preminm, and 





SIME—In tls city, on Wednesda; 
“ASA yeare, late of tho Acsdemy of Music, 


TINSDALE—In thie cit 
on of Ann L- end the 


city, on Tuerday, Jay 8, of uulipexs Manscoto 


‘Jaly 13, Mra, Euphemla Valen- 
sb Valentine, in the 70th year of ber 


ain, Conn., op Monday; Juno 2 
‘Mahlon J, ond Mery paneer 7 









VAUENTISE~ On Saturday 
fine, widow of the late Cale 


ge. 
WOODRUFF—In N. 
“Hattie Elisa, only cht 
fed 2 years, 2 maniba nd 4 dae. 
Ne—In thie clcy, on Wednesday 

Ailtiains, in the Ost year of in ag 
WILLIAMS—Atter o abort illness, on. 0 
hier of H. Herbert and Hanoah F. Wi 


Ween ielty teu Mbareday, Jaly 11, Patrlek White, 


Inly 14, Theodore Meson, 
foung, aged 1 years sod 





, Jaly 10, Grovenor 





‘aged 23 years and 4 monthe. 
YOUNG—In this cit 
non ef Charles L. 


COMMEROIAL VATTERS. 


lea at tho Btock Exchange........JULY 1 

















322222 
Be dec 


62, 81, coupon. & 












43 |100 Harlem RNG, 
50 do... 
109 Reading R-Ry 


sete. 


2285882 










3 





0) Ve. te Large Bonds 

og N. ¥. Central 6.4» 

oo) Bite TUL Ath mk ex in. 72 
Had. Tuy. 8. F. bonds 7 1 





a 
sland and Toi: RR 





38 American Ea’b'ge Bk 





AgEIISISS B BS. 




















the sympathios of 












tibiae of Comnten: 
(000 Bllasour! State Ges... 43 (400 Galeua k CRI. 
*oro to be the medium of transmisalon of there weapons to | dc 


# syed io the defense and national soverelgbty upan the soll of 











1000 5d 

ieco Mich: CP 

Awer. Exchange Bak. 
Ri 










Sul fay, furnlabea to be loxslind ag of the Ulex’ posrd of 
Der paend brava fo "Os uvery tld We progress of Kes 


aly cause of national de 


Mowpay, Jaly 15—r, ot 

‘The Stock Market, to-day, opened with some heavir 
nem in the Border State Stocks, and lower prices were 
cetablished, ‘The impression prevails that the supplies 
from the Western banking departmenta will a 
larue, avd lots whieh have been held bere on speculae 
tion were thrown on the market. 
been fair from the shorts, and there has aleo be 


token of the love T shall 


io be 





The demand hae 





continuance of the purchuses by the commiesion funde 
for citizons of the Suites which ixsved the bouds, ‘Phe 
augregute absorption from this source «ince the market 
2 


‘Mr. Cwarge Blackburue, of Newark, 8. J, 

tooched low point laa, we have reason to be 
Xory large. ‘The myst important decline to-day waa in | 
Nowh Caroling 6, which eold down to 59 against 2 | 
Mieourié were heavy At the moming | 
of percent. Tuer | 


day, July W- by the Rey. Jobs 








Board, and tonched 42, a deci 
were afterward in bever demand, and eld up 
Vinginins fell olf 4 per cent., bat after 
ward recovered. Large bonds cold at 45, u difference 
Tennecees fell of to 43, bat 





iy, July 1a Soot Owe 
J Me. Teenrande Comin to Mie Emeline 
ed 
: DIBD. 


years. 
‘on, Friday, July 12, Martha Bridgu, 
Friday, July 12, Martha Bridgun 






_WEEKLY ‘TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JULY 16, 1861. 
«« PHY 00 RIGHT TO 






of Louisiana Ge were mule at S6@56h A ginglo Mie 
souri bond of the Hannitaland St. Joreh jesue eald at 
General eeenritics were in good demi, especial- 
ly atthe Second Board, and sow some imrovement. 





and the fis of 1874, Slj. Treaeury notes We held 
very firmly, 102 ¥ cent being bid for the 12 Scents, 
and 99 for the 6 # conte. In ebares the principy gc- 





prices. The eettlement of the quarrel between 0 
Galena and the Wisconsin roads had o favorable i 
preetion on that etock, and other deecriptions sympar 
thized. Pacific Mail did not feel the buoyant move- 
ment, ond sold down to 71, under renewed nppreben- 
sions in regard to privateera. It was afterward firmer, 
andclosed at 73 bid, Between the Boards there was a 
strong warket, with a considerable amonnt of transac 
tlons. At the Second Board the market continned to 
improve, with n fair degree of activity. Toledo 
was among the most sctive and buoyant, 
stocks selling up to 29f, ngninst 274 on 
Saturday. The demand for cash etock was Iarge. 
Rock Island was buoyant, and toucbed 41, against 33) 
on Saturday. The wholo market closed strong, in 
some case ot an advance on the closing rales. ‘Thero 
isa better demand for bank stocks, andthe market is 
firmer. A large eale of Bank of Commerce, 135 shares, 
ywas made at 77. Railroad bondsare firm, but not very 
uctive, Tho latest prices in tho etrect were: United 
States 5x, 1874, 81@81}; Tennessee State 6s, 433043}; 
Virginia State Ge, 49048}; Miseouri State 6s, 43]@ 
433; Pacific Mail Steamship Co.,73@734; New-York 
Central Railroad, 7742773; Erie Railroad, {21@2!2; 
Hudeon River Bailrond, 36)@36); Harlem Railroad, 
10] 210}; Harlem Railroad, Preferred, 253 
Reading Railroad, 97238; Michigan Central Rail- 
rond, 44)@45; Michigan Southern and Northern 
Yndiana Railroad, 13}@11; Michigan Sonthern and 
Northern Indiana, Guaranteed, 29@3\|; Panama Rail- 
road, 1094 @1101; Illinois Central Railrond, 62069); 
Galena and Chicago Railroad, 66)@66}; Cleveland 
and Toledo Railroad, 991213; Chicago and Rock 














Quincy Railroad, 60005; Mlinois Central 75,91) 299); 
Delaware & Hudeon Canal Co., 84. : 

There is nothing of importance doing in foreign Ex- 
change, but rates aro eteady. Sterling, 1052107; 
France, 5.95 25.273. 

Freights—To Liverpool: 36,000 bush. Whent at 
Qa. in bulk, and 10d. in bags; 2,700 bbls. Flour at 
20. 9d. @4¢,; 250 bhde, Tallow at 27x. Gd. @32, 64.5 
6,000 bneh, Corn, in ship's bags, at 94d,; 500 pkge. 
Lard at 2. Gd.; 70 bhds. Tobacco at 30e., and 1,000 
Hides nt 97e. 6d. To London: 12,000 bub. Wheat, in 
thip’s bage, nt 11d.; 1,200 bble. Flour at 3s. 6d.; 100 
hhda. Tobacco at 40e,; 90 tuns Tallow at 32. bd 
150 tung Oil-cake nt 32%. 6d., and.200 tee. Beef at 6s, 
To Glargow: 600 bbla Flour sts. 34., and 10 phe. 
Hair at jd. To Havre: 12,000 bush. Wheat at 1S°., 
in ehipper'e tage. 

‘The busines of the Sub-Troasury was: Receipte, 
$281,701 01—for Customs, $22,000; Payments, $765,- 
680 06; Balance, $7,085,543 59. 

‘The business at tho Clearing-Honse to-day was 
$18,905,000. ‘Tho New-Jersey Railroad and ‘Trane 
portation Company lns declared a semi-annual dividend 
of5 per cent, payable Ang.1. ‘Tho transfer books 
close to-morrow. ‘Tho Illinois Central Company bas 
appointed John M. Donglass of Chicogo, Resident Di- 
rector, to fill the vacancy made by the resignation of 
Goy. Banke. Mr. Douglass has been connected with 
the company, as counsel, for eight years past. The 
transfor Looks of the Cloyeland, Columbus and Cincin- 
nati Railroad Company will close to-day, and reopen 
on tho 24 of August, The United States Trust Com- 
pany -pay on the let prox. the semi-annual dividend of 
S percent. There is o great demand for Trensury 
Notes at { por ceot discount forthe two-year 6 pereanta. 

















redemption. In money matters there is no change to 


yore ore arth notice. The supply of capital eecking employment is 


very large and in demand, loans are made at 4@6 per 
cent on favorite collatenue. Paper goes in the disconnt 
honses frecly at 5@7 per cent, if of favorite names; of 
this description the enpply is very limited. 
‘The Bank atatement ia a eatisfactory one, although 
the figures do not show the actual condition of,the 
items, ‘The loans are mach higher than shown by the 
average, and the epecio reserve is emaller. ‘The specie 
is again increasing, however, and will probably touch 
goon aétill higher point than before, The wanta of 
the Government however, will keep them flactuat 
ing for a long time to como, aniithe foreign imports 
will coon temporarily cease. The commercial loana 
are being rapidly reduced, and, but for the advance of 
five millions to Government, would haye shown a 
large contraction. ‘The Banks find it impossible to 
keep up their lines without recourse to Government 
securities; and this fact speaks well for the general 
ability of our merchants to pay their debta. 
‘The following is a comparative statement of the con- 
dition of the banks of New-York City, July 6 and 
Joly 13: ‘ : 
July 18. July 6. 

SUIS SURG CG J 

45,)105595 — 48,0314925 Ve 

Taig Dee. © 3 
Ines: 1/225,104 




















me N.Y. Tarnoxe. 
ig 15, 188). 
Potears 





Markets—Camsycitr BuroxtEp ron 
ONDAT. 






‘are atesdy, but not satiy 
©: 7 (or euperfine \ 

$3 900420 for the lo 
for Extra Stain; £4 15 
abippli 

for 









sor Fenegan; B1coese 
‘ra fOiis, and 52 ora 

re ty dol asd heavy, the 

clo of 60 bbe 















qulry 
Important change; th 
fairy valet 





oqairy 3+ 
rd net 





buknat 27d 





Haters Silzed; OAs. for Shipping do,, and 902. for Round 
White 


rex for Pork= the inquiry 
#1080 for Cloar, 
















WHISK 
of Fa bis. at 2 
LIME—The puarkot for common Rovkleud hat aévan 
rales of WEIN atte z sak 
mderate request, and prices 
is. for the’ 
















For fine Royle 


res 
HAY 
erteady; 
Ed 
TALLOW- 








+ Inqolet; the demenb mainly fi 
wo prlese Elc., exalt 















INSTANT RELIEF! STPF YOUR COUGH! | coteequently to the battles of Sobuchoque and 


‘0D FOR CLERGYMEN, 


Inland Railroad, 41}@41}; Chicago, Burlioyton and 


Breath, or any difficulty of the Throat, to get » packege of my T HE %RIBUNE for 1861, 
‘Throat Confectlone, they will rellevo you fcatently, and you 
vill ogreo with mo that ‘they go right to the rpob” Yen will 
find them yery usefal and pleasant while aan orattending | Correspondence; the Proceedioge sf Congres; News by Tue 


public mectings for «tilling your Congh or allaying your thiret | Newe; Cettlo, Horte, and Prod\ice Ma 





Ifyou try ono packsze-I am safoin saying that yon will ever | We ebal 
afterward consider them indispensible. You will find them et 


the Drogelate and Dealers in Medicine. 





npekee DAILY TRIBUNE: Sundays hil goa, $7 
+ Sondays tcl fed, 7 per anor. 
Addrees: SEMLWEEELY, $3 ep angun Nini), ioe 
ive By ten fo oncaddrest for G2 
HENRY ©, SPALDING, Bee ee tee Teceoqiitor aver ieaddnal| 


‘Sick Headache may bo prevented, and if taken ut the commence: | ASTRONOMICAL, CALCULATION AND CALENDARS fal 
ment of an attack immediate rellof from pain and rickners will bo 
obtsined. and Judiclan. 


which females are eo subject. 


rons of sedentary habits, they are yulatble asa Lazotire, im- | FREE HOMESTEADS, or tho Action of Gauges oa tb 
proving the appetite, giving fone and riper to tho digcstiva or- the Public Domain, incladive the Bill passed for ths paz 


ove, and restoring the oatural elustlcity enditrength of tuewholo | REPUBLICAN NATIONAL PLATFORM for 105%, 
NATIONAL DEMOGRATIC (Dougle) PLATEOIM forte 
sytem NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC (recente) PLATFORM} 


and carefally-conducted experiment, having been in use many PRES! 
years, during whieh time thoy huve provented and relieved | TABLE OF TEMPERATUTE | FOR NORTH AMER) 


avast amount of pain and suffering from Headache, whether | smperature of Aho, Four, Beasou rad iho Mean are 
ture of valuta in Nor As price 
| sdisatng in the mcrawittjoleon er Coma Garsueed isis tiie | otis we CaN Benes ne a 


Momach. THE UNION, taretully compiled expreely fe 1 


taken af all Limes with perfect safety without making any change 
of let, and the absence of any divagresatle taste renders it eauy 









ox each Box. M 


‘will rave ton times {ts cost annuclly. 59 


ECONOMY! DISPATCH ! 


 dpeued 
| 18% do. fu yard ate$2 sed; ond 
5 very dealrabile to havo rome cheap exd conventent way ofrepalr- 


Nog Ferniture, Toye, Cr 
miséteall waqhemergencier, aud no bourehold can afford (0 bo 


yrithont it. It ls slwayaready, and op to the sticking pal 


Address RS. WINSLOW, 


ho unetxpecting public imitations of wy PLMELARED GLUE, | Sold by 





Trwould caution ell pervone jo exnminw before purchixing, oad | ApRMONS AND SPEECHES by, 


kee th n 

ee ‘Wreazonj nnd threr of his cecent Speeches—one 
FP" SPALDING 'S PREPARED OLUE,.£4 inggredon the Wize Paleeg0 Cente, 0 

ln on the catelde wrapper, All others are nwindling cousterfeilte No. 12) News 















































































SPOT.” | Foss New-Naasapa.—Dy the North Star fiom, 
yinsyall, Jnly 5th, we bave the ronftmetion 
neWe received from New-Gravada abonta mor 








near Bogota, three other engagements took Place, 

early in May, between the Government forces and the 

Rebels under Gen, Mosquera. The particulary of thes, | 

encounters baye not reached us. From privatelang | 

{ relinble eources wo hear that the advantage 

SPALDING'S with the Government; bnt the Rebel eae 
tri 


PURIFY YOUR BREATH! 





BIRENGTHEN YOUR force 


Carthagens had giyenit ontthat their 
THROAT CONFECTIONS and altimately that Mosquera bud occupied J | 
This ie, however, the thin time that the sme newsig 
— celebrated on the coast, aud therefore nobody believes | 


GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 





Geral who, witha reonforceuent at | 





<i00D FOR FUBLIO SPEAKERS, ment forces near Borel 
ey 


GOOD FOR SINGERS, Gov. Gutierrez Lee and Col. Diago have died of thy 
wounds they received nt Sobuchoqae. Several Una 





GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. | chiefs, among them Coli Patrocivio Coellar, the: 
in command of, Obando’s division, ulso ‘died 
‘ wounds received at Sobachoque ant JOR. ¥ 
Nea ae NCEE Gen. Enao has defeated tue rebala in tho aint 





° Antioquia; and the news formerly received. of 
SPALDING'S{ROAT CONFECTIONS. van gea ouiGioncpiiieh thier Ga ranacient ota 
cnpied in Cauca, under Col. Arbolida, ure confirmetty 

lat advices. 
The general feeling is ari Govern g will 
ir trinmph over ils enemies; and it is confidently expe 
SPALDING'S THROp CONFECTIONS. that crder will bo reestablighed throughout Were 
lhe within 4 short time. 





LADIES ARP) piGHTED WITH 








CHILDREN CR yon 





Wuo%s Cor. Strcent—Col. Siegel, who is diss. 
guiching bimeelf in Miesonsi, is a votive of Baden, Gy 
many, and is about 37 years old, To. gradoated alg} 
military cchool of Carlaruho, nud entered the regoly 
\. | army of Baden and was advanced to the post of hig 

adjutant in 1847, His sympathies with the first rep 
lution in eouthern Germuny lost him his commieiog 
Me was appointed general-iu-chief in the beginning dl 
the eecond revolution, May, 1818, and led the forler} 
sope of the liberty party with great energy and zeal 





SPALDING'S THROAT CON«rC'HONS. 








‘They relleyo eCough instantly, \ 


‘They clear the Throat 





‘They give strength snd volame to the volen. 


‘They impart a deefons aroma to the breath. 


‘They are delightful to tho tarte. Bi came to América in 1850, was professor inD;, 
Duho’s academy, New-York, and married Mr. Doliny 
‘Thoy are made of simple herbs and esnnct harm any one, daug! He received a call to a professorship in 





Louis, Wiere he soon became distinguished by bis greg 
Tudvise overy one who bas o Cough or  Huthy Vole ora Bad | military ten | 








PROSPECTUS. 

THE TRIBUNE ie pried on o large lioperial meet, andes | 
nthe toply of the tines, employing « ep | 

corps of thobest newspaper Wiltcru of the day; Full and Be| 
Mable Intelligence from tho Seat af War; Domestic and Ferd 








sroph from all parts of the World; Reports of Lectures; Ga] 
Roviews of Beal 
Literary Intelligence; Papers on Mechauicw aad the Artis} 
8 bithorto, constantly labor to improve whe i 
the fortructive entertaloment afforded by THE TRIB) 
which we futend shall continue to bo ts best Family Ne 
per published fn the World. pi! 
We employ regular pald correspondcuts in Europe, is Ga) 
fornia. ot the Isthmus of Darien. in tho Rocky Mountain Oi 
Togion, and whercvor clan thoy eoem requisite. res i 
ore scceariblo portions of our own country, wo done ey 
fhiormation wialoly from the multifarious correapoudentad ty 
‘Associated Press, from our exchunzes. and ts oopssional 








PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 








Gf intelligent (rienda | We alin to print the clicapestcesex 
My sigualore is on each packagp. All cibervare counterfeit, | Of intelligent (HGnOe et ve atntcnt'o:suinunery ofa 
' Talluteligence, that inanywhere alforded. Wopiug to." xa} 


{A paciage wil be rent hy ml, prepa, on secelt of Iity | eee ae eet cane nell parent 
~ eLeroue cobperution of our Wwany well-wishers, we wollet al 
‘abell labor to deserve a continuanes of public favor. 











‘ach maeriber, 2 20 ‘Srl. Any, person seals 
ub of bwonty or over will Lugutitled to on extra copy. 
No. 48 Cedaret. New-York, see reeyyere will end THe DALLY WUBONER| 





P< CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE SICK HEADACHE! 


Keud 0.60} 


OEBPHALIO PILLS wend nee 
Payments invariably required in sdvauce. 


! Pleats eddy ‘THE TRIDUNE 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACEE! hela 








OEPHALIO PILLS Rew saition. 
iy eas TRIBUNE Alaanac 
BEA! : FU! lL 
CURD) ALD INDS OF Be LDACEE ‘Anow edition {s now ready, cootaluing the names éf) 
i Lincoln's Cabinet, the names of the uew Ministers te Ferelga| 


By the uso of these Filla the periodic aifacks of Nereour or | Gevemmente, and fue tarateg ella f 
the year 1061. 
GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES—Exec: 


ENVOYS EXTRAORDINARY AND MINISTERS 
DENT from the United Staios nt Foreign Courts. 
SENATE OF THE UNITED STAVES, afembora of, Pe 

cally Clasvified. 
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 
For Literary Men, Studenl», Delicate Females, and all per- STATES. Politically Classified. z 
XXXVitn CONGRESS (asferss ‘chosed) Politlealy Classified 


‘They ueldom fall { removing the Nouzca und Headache to 


‘They act gently upon thy bowels, removing Costivencss. 


‘Qhestion of granting Fren Goureaceads vo Actual Setters o 





and tho Presideivs Veto the: 
UB) 








1860. 
‘Tho CEPHALIO PILLS aro the zesult of long investigation | NATIONAL UNION (Bell) PLATEORM. for lis, 
CTORAU VOTE OF THF SEVELAL STATES 





IDENT. 
SECESSION OF SOUTH CAROLINA 


reparedat the Suilihvonian Iustitutton, and contsisey 


ELECUION RETURNS FROM ALL THE SmATEs i 


Tarnexn ALMARAO. fs 
‘Toy are entirely veestable in their cemperition, sadmaybo | LIST OF STATES, CAPITALS, GOVERNORS. TIMES 
LEGISLATIVE MEETING. GENERAL ELECH 





for 5: 
roadminister them fo children, peas, a covies for 
BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! Se SOs, 





The genuine havo Give signatures of HENRY C, SPALDING 


Sold by Droggists and all other Deslers in Medicines. aadnecared to aren 
‘Abox will be sent by wall, prepaid, on receipt of the 
PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
All orders should bo addressed to 
BENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedaret., New-York. 






Gad tes 


{GF A cinglo bottle of S!ALDING'S PREPARED GOLUB 


SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUE! 





Ireceixo 


, vain, and ek 
BPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! went by Bukit ‘oretterwitas 
‘A. MORT 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE| 





‘Srare oy Cosxnerictr, Taeasonr, 
Hanrrox>, July 6; 





SAVE THE YTECES ! 


A Srivon 1m Tower Sarna Nine! 





“as ancidente will Bappen, ever in well regulated families, St te 


ory, Ae ‘Treasurer's O 
und the rea 





SPALDINGS PREPARED GLUE 





“USEYUL IN BYERY HOUSE.” 


N.B.—A brusb occompani¢e ecch buitle. Tice, 25 cen. 













‘perienced Nu and Femalp PI 
are oi eamereneed, Na at AER mETING 


HENRY ©. SPALDING, iy: 
eatly f ie process of Tecthivg by solte! 
Bacaly eclittes the procpss of Tey eat 








Ro. 48 Cedarot, Newer, | Sefeanempatt runacnacion ll sy all alc a4 ad 
Tegolale the bowels. Depend been i ior harr ey 
tofaumeives and ale i oli 390% Tafa i 
CAUTION. tafeialasee. lions of ores a soll er 
é s tanaldgnd welltxied rained 
alied Sater NT Yas CENTS a BOTH 


a ms 
Ascertalo sopriccipled pereout exe attempting te pelm off on None senate union ths ‘he stwwile of CURTIS & #) 
Now Yak ion the outsidewespper. 
Smid be Drugglsts throughopr toe world, 


SMUDH, coutuiuing Wile Six Sermons on Arias 











Semi-Weelly Tribune, 


XXXVilrx CONGRESS. 
. EXTRA SESSION. 








SENATE... Wasuisorox, July 18, 186!- 
Secretary FORNEY called the Sette t0 order, and 

wtsted that BS had 9 note from the Vive-Proslint 

saying that he ebould be absent for the rest 


A totion of Mr. PEARCE (Dem., Ma); Mr Foot 
SP GRIMES (oes Lowa) sntebuuced a bill for the 


” GRIMES (Rep, Lowa) int ie Mone 
eonstruction of @ rallway Fo ee ene of 


Georxstown, D.C. 
ittee. a 

tee tll fo provi for tho Assistant-Socretary of the 

Wavy was taken up. Wis) offered no amend 

See er ee nistant Secretary of tho In- 


wee FALE (Rep., N: H.) Koped the amendment 
would not be pat on thia bill. : 

‘Afters shore debate, the amendment was rejected, 
and the Ul passed. 

moved to take up tho bill for the better 

Soe eanie Mitiag Corps,vehich was agreod to. 
The amendments of the Naval Committeo wore 
adopted, The bill passed. 2 

Me WILS Py Musa.) from the Military 
Committee, ro back the bill for the better orga- 
nization of the Military Establishment, with the 

ents made yesterday, and others. 

‘The bour for the special order having arrived, in 
which Mr. Bayard Lad the floor, it was postponed 
until tomorrow. 

‘Tho amendments of the Military Committes wore 
then considered. . 

‘The amendment in regard to filling vacancies at the 
West Pein: Academy led to avery loug discussion, 
ahd a great number of minor amendments were offered, 
ically, tle matter was eettled by striking out alf that 
yolates to tle filling of vacancies. 

‘After Turthor consideration it was agreed that the 
officers, on the retired List receive the pay proper, but 
Bo extcu allowances. 

Mr. POWELL (Dem., Ky.) offered an amendment 
Shatizo part of the army or navy shall be used to sub- 

gato oF hold us conqnered. provinces ny ¥overaiga 
aes lately one of the United States, nor in avy way 
foterfore with Atricon Slavery. 

Hr. LANE suid he would like to add, ‘except to 
auppreta rebellion and hang traitors.” 

Mile. SHERMAN (Reps, Ohio) eaid that he was 
sstonished at such an amendment. He wished to re- 
pS any such insinuntion. It was in no part the object 

subjugate the States or abolish Slavery. ‘Tho pur- 

Wis Co maintain the nutional honor and uphold 
Too national fisg everywhere. ‘They simply wished to 
maintain the Constitution, It was only thoes who 
wished (o break up the Government that desired to 
alter the, Constitution, "He moved nut toglter alino, 
fixed on 





bat would not allow any imputation to 
Bis constituents. 








We would have atood 
by the compromises of the Constitution, and would 
not, by word or uct, have disturbed Slivery in the 
States where it existed. But they huye forced upon 

| Bs this trouble, aud I, for one, am willing it 
aball be followed to ‘its logical conclusion, 
E do believe, Mr. President, that the institution of 
Slavery will not survive in, aby Stats of this Union, 
the snitch of the Union Army, and I thunk God that 
{tiss0. An institution that baa beon tho curse of the 
country risice my, earliest recollection. ‘These halla 
Baye been accursed with it. The people of the States 
Where it exists have becn accursed with it, and the 

Uv of the Bree States have been accursed with it. 
Prospect. the yentlanon who reprorent allo’ Slave 











to 
r ‘scalps of 
their yet living victims, It was their common prac- 
tice to take Fres Stato men and tie them to trees, and 
their principles; to cut off 

is. were fingerless, and 

Yet whose 
voice was heard on this side of this Chamber, or that 
gids in the Lower House in complaint? ‘The Constitu- 


thority, but in my op 
Is arraizned hore by 
‘outraged that i 
Lwas reminded the other day, when the distinguished 
Senator from Kentucky was arrnigning this Adminis. 
fration, that he was somewhat in the eitnation of the 
boy in the orchard, who complained bitterly becausahe 
gould not obtain the apple that was beyond his reach. 
Tt did seem to me that the criticism on this Adminie- 
tration should, with much more di 
from any other Senator than from him who delivered 
that most eloquent 

will vote aginst 
Kentucky, and 1 
proposed, with the distinct understanding and avowal 
to the country that Slevery fa to perish rather than one 
foch of this sd ith 





















existed in any 
ble would huye. regret this dis- 
cussion, and the evident warmth exhibited, to create 
hia 0 impression upon 
ids of Union men residing in States 
of Slavery cxista. I 
of the ‘Commonwealth of 
eoundest Uni 
femong these very alaveholdcrs, and, I yentared tous, 
2 in the midst of a slavebolding ‘body on the 7th of 
Marv! h thut the most direct mode by which the ob- 
Ject of the most violent Abolitionista could be teens 
Ushed, was tlie mode upon which Virginia wea cient 
cuter. I hud uo fears of the destruction Wi Sloe 
by tho efforts of those residing bevond the initia 
Buatea where it exists, but it would be aye the ac- 


Constitution and destroy the Suthe, copes 


rAVO col 





Note aguinst this, jad 
Prosecution of sich a war. il 
pe BROWNING (ip. TiL)—Icannot cay T regret 

8 been proposed; though I ell! 
ugainst it I differ with tho Senator 
a » i Bupposing that the institution of 
very nothing to do with involving the 





‘Vou: XVER, 


—_ 


N® 1,685. 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY. JULY 19, 1861. ~ 





+) 





THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 






_| nowa of the Sumter having ran: tho 








Had jt not been for this institution of Slavery, I 
Sannot persuade myself to believe there ever would 
huye been found a disloyal heart to the American 
Constitution upon the American Continent, [believe 
the whole trouble has grown oat of the institution of 
BoA its presence among us, and in the opinions it 
engenders among its friends. The war, it is trac, is 
not a war for the extermination of Slavery. With the 
institution of Slanery where it exists tho General 
Government has nothing todo, nor haa the General 
Government ever aseumed the power in any way or 
sbape to control this instituiom.  ‘Thia econilict 
has grown out of a struggle to expand it 
into countries where it had no right to go, 
oud where our fathers never intended ik skonld ge. 
History gives no instance, in my juduimont, of suc 
Jougesifering forbearance us tore bre been exhibited 
by the people of the Free States inthe endarance of 
outrages, wroug and oppression of every sort, at tho 
hands of thav institution, ‘and those who maintain it, 
‘They have suffered thia from their strong and enduriy 
devotion to the General Government, and to the insti- 
Cutions which the fatbera achieved for us, and trans- 
mitted to na X think I would not be mistaken in 
asserting that for every slave that has ever been 
seduced from the service of his owner by the interfer- 
eco of citizens of the Free Statoy with the institution 
wisrg it existe, more than ten free white men from the 
Free States have been outraged, and every Frivilego 
of freemen trodden upon, every right of pereon viola- 
ted, by lavloes mobs in tho’ Slave States. But we 
have borne it uncomplainiogly, withoat a murmur, 
becanse wo wore willing to make sacrifices for the glo- 
rlons institutions wHich were for the blersing of 
us all. We lave not invited this war in the 
Joyal States of this Uvion, and we are in no way 
rospontiblo for the calamity thet is now upon the 
country, ond we gave no occasion for it, 
‘The world has never seen, and there is not in the his- 
tory of mun, an instance of eo stupendous a conspiracy, 
or so atrocious & treason, or eo causclers rebellion, 
us that which now existe in this country. And for 
what pnrposo? What wrong have wo éver done to 
the institution of Slavery 1 bot prepared to nd- 
mit, a8 some gentlemen Lake pains to expluin, that this 
is not w war of subjugation. Ifit is not a war of sub- 
jugation, whut is it? What was it set on foot for? If 
it was not for that sole, identical purpose, the very 
purpose to subjugate this atrocious rebellion that now 
exists in the count 

Mr. SHERMAN 











1 
(Rep., Obio) said it was not a war 
for the subjugation of a State. He would go as far 
us any living man to put down rebellion in the citi- 
zens, but the Stare would remain, and he had no doubt, 
in Coroling and Florida. 

2dr. BROWNING—I trast co, but I will not stop to 
dealin technicalities. Lcaro not whethor you call it 
subjugation of people or of States. Where the people 
of State, and who represent @ State, nro disloyal and 
banded together in treason uguinstthe Government, I 
for one am for anbjugating tiem, and you can call ‘it 
subjogating a people or a State, payee please. I am 
for mab jugations Want this rebellion put down, and 
this atrocious treason punished, und the example given 
to the world that will teach them the power of the 
freemen on this continent to maintain constitutional 
Government. The whole of this fight is about that, 
and nothing else. Itia whethor there shall be any 
longer such thing as Government on this continent, 
The very moment that you admit the doctrinee—the 
Sstoundidg fallacy of Seccssion in any degree, tho Gov. 
eroment is overthrown, because they cannot co-exist, 
If there be xuch a thing us the right of a State to se- 
cedo at any time of her own will, and causelossly to 
dissever this Union and overthrow this Government, 
then there is an end to all Constitutions and all laws. 
That is the struj y—for the life of this nation. 
‘They havo assailed this life. We have not, All that 
the Government has done, or proposes to do, is in 
necessary self-defense, It may be 2 little out of place, 
bot I wish to say in responte to the assaults made on 
the Administration for the suspension of the writ of 
habeas corpus, that I approve heartily und fully, to 
tho uttermost extent that approval can possibly go, 
that act of the President of the United States, and 60 
far trom being deserving of rebuke, be would, in my 
judgment, have been faithless and Tecreant to every 

igh and noble trust with which be was clothed, if he 
had not exercised that authority. ‘There is, Sir, in na- 
tious, a8 well aa in individuals, an ultimate right of self- 
defense that transcends all written Constitutions and 
Taws. It inberes in political communities ax well ua in 
individaals, I concede that there{s no written authority, 
no prescribed rule, by whickthe President may suspend 
thesrribof lished dorpume Ont there 6 a law of ne 
ceisity, inexorable oyermustering, which sot 
only, hullows the uct but would make hin subject 
to the severest apimadyofriona if he failed either 








from intellect or waht of moral nerve to oxercise 
the act. Onur Arsengla have been robbed, oar Cus- 
tom-Houses plandered, our Munta pilfered, and oor 
Amy and corrupted, aod every department 
of onr Government is recking with treason. 
‘That isa part of the written history of the country. 
Tt hud been given out tbat Northern men should be 
made to feel Southern stecl, and smell Southern pow- 
de Tt had been declared bye those who originated 
treason, that before the dawning of another an- 
niversary of onr Independence, the flag of treason 
would Hoat in triumph over the Capitol, Armed 
treason was understood to be on its way to seize the 
Capitol. Suppore tlie prevention of that purpose conld 
be accomplished in no other way than by the exerciso, 
by the President, of the bigh prerogative of suspend- 
ing the writ of habeas corpus. Would Scnstora stil 
denounce the President, wud complain that i i 














was his 
duty to sit supinely by and witness the easy of the 
Constitution to taitere—witness the Capitol of the na- 
tion enveloped in flames, nnd hordes of vandals deso- 
lnting the city, becauso thero ik no written authority? 
T understand that the Senutor from Kentucky a] 

proves the refusal of the Governor to respond to the 
Dem. Ky}—The Capitol waa’ not 


call_ of the President. 

Mr, POWELL 
in danger then. Virginia was in the Union.( be- 
Nera that proclamation caused the secession of four 
States. 

Mr, BROWNING eaid the Capitol was in danger 
then, if ever, and contended that no loyal State could 
refuse to respond to the President's call. ‘The way to 
Secure peace wus for the Rebels to Jay down their 
arms, und the States to return to their allogiunce. Then 
peace would spread her ploions over the laud. We 
lave not tho power to terminate this war instantly, 
thongh we intend to terminate it speedily. Ho was 
for having the rebellion put dowe, and for subjugation, 
Tean speak only for myself, bat I believe that 1 utter 
the sentiments which will burst from every heart in 
the Northern Btates of this Confederacy, that 
if our brethren of the South foree upon us 
the distinct issue between the Government on the 
ope hand, and the institation of Slavery on the other— 
if they force upon us tho iano thut the Government 
must be overthrown, and all the hopes for civil liberty, 
and all the hopes of all the oppressed under all des 
polisma ou earth, eball go downinto a long dark areary 
Dight of hopelessness und despair, or whether we shull 
renin the institution of Slavery, 1 say that my yoics 
4nd my vote shall be given for sweeping the last veatige 
of the barbarism from the fuce of the continent. I crust 
that necessity may not be forced upon us, but if it is, 
let os meet it like mon, transacting high, holy anc 
wacret duties, that are lai 





justice and freedom for the 
‘And if, when that issue is forced upon us, we fail to 
meet it, the people of the North-West would deem us 
recreant to daty, and they would descend like an ava- 
Tanche and haul ns from the plices wo unworthily fll. 
Ado not wait this necessity, but it is better for tho 
peopls to understand that if the issue is forced upon 
Us, we intend to meet it manfolly und for all time—to 
stand by the Government, and if itis to go down, if 
not only this Gayernment but the great brotherhood 
of mankind 18 to witness that unheard of, nnspeakble 
calamity, the overthrow of conetitutional Govern 
ment here, then let us go down ing manly effort to 
#uktuin and uphold it, and sweep away the cause Which 
brought upon us ths terrible calamity. 
Mr. POMEROY eaid he had the deepest sympathy 
{or the Senator from Virginia, but he contended that 
yAvery wus the cance of all the troable in the country 
fiite 1820. "Te was a day of sacrifices, and if Slavery 
Nal last, the Sout must make u eactifies of it. ‘Tho 
nee yaa sacrificing everything, and bending under 
easrd.of Southern repnduition toxday. 
*. CARLILE contended that Slavery did not, of 
rad .”, Produce the rebellion, and it was not justice 
to level artillery egainst the rights of property. und 
people of one section. ‘They had no right to come to 
is State and should'uot have the right of cer- 
wus recognized by law. 
NG suid be never meant such a thing, 
unless the issue wus foréed on them by traitors. 
Mr. LANE asked, if in the march of the army, there 
be at Insurrection of the slaves, whother Le 











‘plied, quoting from Gen. Butler's 
iauge of a man who loves 











‘“unlry in the calamity which now presses upon it, 


Pat 
his country, he wanted the army to be an army of de- 
from the reign of terror. If we make this a 








sectional war {t will pever end in the conviction. It | mitteo, sud thef thoy be Instrncted to wake w ro d, beonnso 

an ete Par re ed a a ee nner ae fans ae herr Goren at deca 
ro! LJ At was & war to 10 is = vorkal of e” provir 

Union, and nothing ele, Wen lot it be kisim, andthe | Police Comision yee me c= Coat an tee oat ee oe 


earlier the announcement the eooner rebellion would Mr, MAY. 
rushed ont, and treason bide its bead foroyer. 


bec 
The Committeo of Conference on the bill to anthor- 


oa the men recogni 
ize the employment of volunteers mado a report, agreed Mr, MAY. apattic re to eA pn con 
cai eal irae « it ama La yaniv ted in al be, iy. Tat Taye “carried 
re SLL spoke, contending that {t yar evi- mG -n0 objection to the memo) - wer é . 
dontly the object to abolish Slavery. Ho hoped tho | ing referred bs EN aa eae ines 
Senator from Oblo woull eee it, the gentlomy Feeds alleieil power that 
Mr. SHERMAN suid ho was not need to such a style | nor in which iw enforcement. ‘That belog the 
ofargument. Nobody wunted to abolish Slavery ti- | side of the to way bo was | cave, How camo martial lay to bo proclaimed, nud the 
Joes the issuo Wore forced on thom, but, ratber thin always for Iangeet If thin gentls- | habuse corpua uct ruspended ln Haltinose PA minors, 
one inch of the country be torn away by traitors, he | man ‘ded himsel( to § porsonal vindication, for | ty of the people, no onger content with the remedy 
Would bave tho slaves liberated, yet his Asclaimed ny | which the Flouro badgiven him porminkion, instead of | afforded by the ‘bulloubasy rompust ‘to force to over 
fention of tho kind unless the issue was forced on | altacking the milftary mlthoritles in Mallimore, be | throw the Supremacyrof thelaw. Horeferred to thal 
them, (Colfax) Pe ara eel bE moet monstrous outrage, that tres ible outrage, 
Ar. POWELL said the Sopator from Kansas said | | Ia response to'the gen\feman’a declaration of hia | by. a portion of the beeple compet 
Slavery would not survive the march of tho Union | determination tostand by the Union, Mr COLFAX | undertovk to. lone ta Bemhe a toldism of 
arn sold that he wupposad that Mr. May hid been xrosly | tho United States, who wer hanging, at the 


Air, LANE nal he bad rald eo. He believed tho 





slaves would march when thearmy did, and ho was | Charleston paper, which tssorts that he (May) ex | tho country. Thess very Coca Who went this 
not going to make a elive of to return them, ae to led Confederato Government that | memorlal bore, made Ho utlempe to erent the out. 
Mr. POWELL rejoined, contending that Slavery ),000 men | timore were ready to rite In array | break, Were they not competent to stop the burnin, 
Was not » curse, and if there was an intent to destroy | against the Medoral forces in that city. of the bridges on. the Hue of oor 
it was war and robbery. Mr, MAY—Thig in tho first Takia lon which bas | North, over which tho army was roahing to the reacus 


ort) 
Mle SHERACAN offered a hubstitnte that the pur- | reached mo of suo! 


poses of te military establishment. wore to prenorv 


the Union, defend property, and maintain the Consti- | the first pack of fh, which wasread by the Clork ! That a i+ 
tution and satority ok the Union. Mr. THOMAS (Md;) read the residue. tation existe Tihs City of Baltimore, rhe the Pet join~ 
Mr. FESSENDEN suid Reo rroecd teat the amend- VOICES—" Read!” Read! << That's right" | ing portion of lary} having io view an insurre~ 
ment offered was simply to out Senators. That | ‘That's ee oury movement, dey “npn the con tingeney— 
game, he suid, vas played last Winter, Hethought | Mr. BU (Dom, Ky.) hore called attention | notn very oat one—of dehuaton, the rated tiene 
the country wanted to understand whatit meant. Hoe | to the fuct Persons Who \vere Hot priviloged lad | cxcoping’ from Gen, Patterson, and appearing wit 
appealed to Senators to Jet those things pasa in rilence, | intruded thi Ives on the floor, Nix forcos before timore. Men are enlisted 
and not bo miandged, except by tliose who wish to | ‘uo SPBARER sail (ho point won well taken, and | and ven women are, enlisted, ang everything | 
misjadge us, 5 directed the Doorkeoper to etiforce the ruler, prepared—for what? To suddenly, riso, witle 
‘Tho discunsion continued. Mr. MAY said that he had no objection to the read- | dub warning, on the soldiers, and wourler'them in the 


Mr, LATHAM (pues! Cal.) moved to adjourn, which 
5 Nay 


ing of the entire article, 
‘was lost—Yeas, 1 


Hho Olerkk then read the letter. 









iy" G General Banke teaied his proclamation to auppross 
Mr, POLK. claimed that tho President did not issue miond, ae Abd among otber things it said that the | thhurreotion ind to prevont war. If, in tho A 
his proclamation for the defense of the I. It was | object of Mrs Alay’s visit bud sot transpired, bubit | atico of thnt holy duty, Gen. Dankw trexpaanod « little 
& false pretouse; and ho said that in tho cass of the | wus w! Atint it looked to certain events in | over tho strict rulon of martial Lavy, OF treapanad 
luils, “still bo 


troubles in Kansas, Missouri was more sinned against 
than ae 
Mr. SAULSBURY spoke in favor of Mr, Powell's 
amendinent, arging aguast. war and subjugution, and 
jing tho adoption of t! 


enotigh to 
timore wae ntder the beel of 


Kind blashy eominitted. In 





gia ho Crittonden Compromise. fyot that a reign of torror | they awuke from ‘the strong deluion under ‘which 
Lane's _umondment was lost—Yeas 11, Naya 24. | existed. ‘he intelligence inspired the strongest hope | they aro, now, unhappily, actiog.” In the atgte of 
Mr. BRIGHT (Dem,, Ind.) said that thero were evi- | that of retaliation was not distant, ‘That | wihilrn in Maryland) us disclowed by that tottee 
dently three parties in the Senate. He wanted to vote | thirty thousand Marylanders wonld rise in arths | would any prident tallitary man, tua hewile band aed 


on the amendment. If the North-West believed it 
was a war for tho abolition of Blavery there would 
soon be leas money and men frota there. 


aginst their dppresors, and thongh an attem 
be mude'to deprive them of their arme, 


Mr, CHANDLER (Rep., Mich.) suid there wasonly | &c. igenoy of the case domandad’? A military Tou: 
two parties—Union men and ‘Traitors. Mr, BCAY eaid that be did not know who wrote the | not ba sn) ppowedt to wait the dovelopmont of all th. 
‘The question on Mr. Sherman's amendment was | letter, and it Was absolutely antruo that lie communi- } tails, an aystomatic demonatrative proof which a 
to—Yens, 33; Nays, 4. Messrs. Breckinridge, | cated’ to-the/author of it any anch things, It yas | court of justice and & uy would require. With re- 
Jobnson of Missouri, Polk and Powell voting in tne | equally untrue in point of fact thut 90,000 men were | gurd to the urreat of Musnhal Kung, bo had n tne 


negative. 


r, BRECKINRIDGE (Dem., Ky.) moved to add 30,000 freemen, 


Bout there-were more than 








(giair, Shermans amendinent: ‘that the ‘Aro and | present oppreion challnot be reioved, wil wdicate | his command, und it he had wet as Cusra 
Navy are not (o bo employed to eubjogate any Kato, | ule conalufioual rights, Mo wus one’ of the num | atted, he Would have at ure wuciied the ak 
or rédace & Tersitory or Province, or for the abolition | ber, pladng Mimmell on. tho grotnd of cansdtudonal | clisuent, “wot have inden seen tae ibys 
of slavery, which waaloat—Yeus, 1; Nays, 30. Moasra. | riglty, on the ground of Fesintig tyranny and oppres: | ally ani to their alloyianes to” tbe coun 
Breckioridge, Bright, Johnson of Mo., Kennedy, La- | sion, und on the grounds consecrated by Divine Mght, | Di 

thar, Nesmith, Polk, Powell, and Saulibury custing | But.as toa conspiracy. sented, and who baye como hero for trial, hy n 


their votes in tho negative, 

‘The amendment as amerded was then disagreed to, 
and the bill passed, 

Mr. SUMNER (Rep., Mass.) introduced « bill to 
puniah conspirucy and kindred crimes, 

At 6 o'clock the Sengte adjourned, 








HOUSE. OF REPRESENTATIVES, 

Mr. WASHBURNE (Rep., I1L.), from tho Committes 
on Commerce, reported u bill to remit fines und pen- 
alties in certain cases, incurred by reason of the closing 
of the Southern port, und consequently no collectors 
are there to give the proper to vessel ‘vin, 
Howe porta. “Che bill pwned 5 

Mr. SHEFBIELD (Dom, R. I) reported a bill enp- 
plementary to the uct to a protect commerce and punish 





who, 


Tt was dated Rich- 


Maryland, apd that the inteljgence he brought was 
male) Americans weep; that the City of Bal- 
tyranny, that women | work, and receive 


had been inaulfed, and outrages, such as to muke man- | every man in Marylind, even of tho minority, whon 


might 
hee ca Which citizens inboman) 
mouokets War@conceuled and guarded night and day, | armed soldicrs, full to take 


yea (o ro again the Goyerument as there sited 
the 






= 






tion. of the army, und of eohres tanst 
thidge iucidental ‘to ee 


hy 
among which. : if 






command of the Preaident, to 





of th 


Atrentic It was in view of thowe thin, 





He upon the hla of Indi 
\Onrie) WO! my "Go on ron 
the landatlon, and encima 


admonlil 


the flower to’ prenorve the 





Balmore—did thay rake 


jones attempt to pi 


mn 
the onthrenk occurred?! No. 





the crime of pi ferred. wont to ia, the mother of States, which was wo | the 
On motion  ELLOT (Rop,, Mase.) a resolution | closely to Maryland in blood und interest, He peace No; but in language to 
{ss passed instructing the Committee on Commerce | folt thud behad a nghé to inquire into the disposition | blocd 
to inquire into the expediency of weedy by wot of | of th —to find out the viewsol the Government | time when the 
Congress, certuin Parts in the robellious Bates, with | eptubl ‘over them, in order that he might do every- | to vindicate the 
Teuyo to ro} ey aM or otherwise. Ahh 6 to uxauinfie thin frightful civil atrite. He | from boing sacked, and 
Mr. COLBAX (Hép,, Ind.), from the Pont-Office | foie 1 smiotives were the moat honorable of his | his Cabinet from bein, 
Comittee, mepared 8 bill thut all prepaid letteru to | fits, Leon to Richmond, he called on the Prea- | These men ato urreated in Baltmord 
the soldiers, addreased to them nt the point where they | jen ied Rtates and gated frankly aud fully | and imo of them stoned to dea 
ary btationtd, may, whenoyor rica he peat hi MM Gone ealc hick toy Din nantatone Hee | ace. aad ee eneaiten 
anyothee int without farther charge. Jill passed. | ‘did not wish to embarrass bim. Ho uskod bie permia- | beartuce of every 
t, PENDLETON (Dem., Ohio), from the Judi- "sion to Iodve Washington and crow over tuto Virginia. | did Kane say in this colobrated disputeh ? Brin; 


cinry Coinmittée, reported m Dill for tho relief of tho 
Ohio yolunteere. It provides for paying them at the 
time they-arrived at the place of rendezvous instead of 
from the timo they Were sworn in, which was twelve 
days after. 

Anamendment was also made directing the War 
Department to pay the militia of other States similarly 


dent gave him permission to obital 
jected to that he shook 








witnated. from obar, Rete eee in any way with tho | tions of life, which, thanks to the military power, thoy 
‘The bill was then pamed rt object of his visit, All tho crimo and treason, if it waa | now enjoy.  'Chis dispatch of Kane's wus followed by 
Mr. HICKMAN, (Rep., Pa,) from the Committee on i He was content to | action—by burning the bridges and learioes nD the 


n so called, rested on himself, 
the Judiciary, to whom Mr. Potter's resolution was it 
referred, directing them to inquire ‘‘ whether the Hon. 
Henry May of Maryland has been, oris now, holding 
crimipal interconrss with those in 
inst the United States, ’etc., reported that the gen- 
Ueman who moved the resolution was called before tho 
Committee, but that he bad no evidence tending to 
rove Mr. May's guilt in this particular, the reeolution 
ing predicated on newspaper articles only. 

‘The Committee, not having any evidence to impli- 
cate the gentleman, recommend that no action in the 
cnse 1a nocesaary on the part of tho Honse. 

‘The Commitzeo further say that the investigation 
entirely relieves tho President and Gen. Scott from 
any suspicion of a co! mdence or attempted cor- 
Tespoudence through Mr. May, 

a 


1f, us the gentleman re 


recogni) 
mediator. 


motion of Mr. HICKMAN, the report was laid 

on the table. 
Mr, MAY (Dem.,Md.) by permission of the House,then 
Proceeded to make w personal explanation. Ho said that 
hi tified that the Committee on the 


man's conelasions, 
that the domination of tho troops in 


letter as himself. 
i wus more than 
Judiciary had in ¢) in condsmpation Ghee 
it 


of arint, he neyer heard of 


fround of evideucd for the chargo, bat that it was | would have been weet in this ha 





it iniwenty States ux a member of the bar. 
words, promisin 

Mr. 
(loaun was going to talk about. 





saw thes 


people whom he represented 
cation, 


Injuries had been inflicted without redress. 
Was it not natural that he ehould feel indignant ander 


these wrongs, and yaa it not. reasonablete hope thet | cHlumika that “had been nitered 


there was yet u redeeming spirit in our Constitution, 


tore age of Peace, 
Mr. HUTCHINS (Rop., O.) understood the gentle- 


House of Re; 


man had obtained leave to make # personal explans- | House or tock ne lita in ite discussions. But | ing of the Sth fnst., at 7 o'clock, and from 
Hon} but, instead of that, be wus bringing charges as there vas a state of ‘ats in Maryland, and to which ch West on tho evening of tho 9th inst, 
ores manner KiK constituants were: treated, “He; |ints coloayuasationdy af a very valuret eatae atl | EY. 


therefore, mide thia point of order. 


Tho SPEAKER replied that ho had no control over 
the line of remark, in reference to which the Houso 


must judge for itself, 

Mr. MAY resumed, eaying he had fought the mon- 
strous heresy of Secession, be had stood faithfolly to 
the Union of the States, and he meant to stand by it. 
He cluimed that he posscssed tho epirit of a freeian, 
to emancipate bis constituents from tyranny und of- 

reasion, 
Misr. STEVENS, (ep, Pa.) interrupting Mr. May, 
moved, as the veres of this House, that his (May's) ree 


prepars 


in herbeart of hearts, speal 
of berpeople, approves, as li 
meastees ndopied ; 
-Statesia clothing nn officer of the army with 
erahedd. And Maryland, in her 
approvid of tho manner in which that 


id himself, of 














marke were not in order. as exercised by Mafor-General Banke |Applanse b oki dand 
The SPEAKER sugiested that Mr. Btevens mut a kia eee] Bee Sr unre a Sr | ea aaa Re i Sy es on a 
resent his o} jon #8 & point of order. tl je ith hasis that can- ; 

Mr, STEVENS dideo, saying Uae Mr, May wasout | not redily bo misiyprebenisd “or ‘mistaken, | they have any quantity), &c, As for the camp, we 

of order, and therefore that he ought not to be per- | Vorty-fotr “thousand yotea have been east for | cannot say much forit, Tho Island of iteelf is per 

mitted to proceed. himielf ind his colleague, who were known to stand | fectly burren, and covered with sand from eix inches to 


The SPEAKER repeated that it was for the Honse 
to control the line of debate. 
Mr. STEVENS appealed from the decision of the 


Speaker. 
ir. VALLANDIGHAM (Dem,, 0,) moved to luy 
the appeal on the tuble. 
Motion disagreed to by Yeas, 53; Noya, 82, .. 
After further proceedings, the decision of the Chair 
wus overruled, 
On motion of Mr. DAWES (Rep., Mass.), the gen- 
Heman (Msy) wus allowed to continue bis remarks in 
order. 


by the 
it Mad tiken to 


cast agilist that opinion, and mos of 
Union nen. In view of these ficte, then, 
Had Span declared thut she i eatisfie: 
precentoon 











ortion of her ckizens. 





was plied by a 
r 





ican repreeentatives on thia floor, then I will speuk 





the 
jeart of bi 


At was distinctly understood that le wont thither on 

the most private mission He yaked the President for | Maryland blood, Sand ‘expressed over the mountalus, 

the nevessary formality for that purpose, ‘Tlie Preei- | F 

i in a passport from 

Gen, Scott on this representation. It was not ob- 
it go tp. Rlchoiond on hile own 

responsibility. He thns vindicated these gontlomen 


bear 
Mr. COLFAX said thet if tho gentleman would 
compare the first part of his speech, which would be 
armed rebellion | printed in to-morrow's Glohy, with the first part of the 
Richmond letter, Le would peo striking resomblance, 
while going to Rich 
mond in the capacity of a mediator, ho used the rama | preservation of Government, waa conjuring rush men, 
Junguage there that he bsd hero, denunciatory of tbe | by 
Government and its offlcers, and if, as he eaid, he heei- 
tated to take the onth to support the Constitution, and 
as healéo added that he was one of over 30,000 men to 
resist opgression on their rights, he (Colfax) ahonld 
not be surprised to hear that tho Rebel Government 
ised Him rally es a aymopathiser Wan as & 


{BMr. MAY repliod that he could not help the gentlo- 
i It yas, however, absolutely true | Ji 

ii timore was a 
matter of history, as well known to tho writer of the 
He dared suy that daring hin con- 
yeruations in Richmond and everywhere he had spoken 
but as to the concealment 
except us asuspicion, If 
ho (Mty) had made the declaration ‘that he would not 
tuke tio oath to support the ping oceah he never 


Ms, COLFAX—1 only referred to what yon sail. 
Mr, MAY—As to not taking the oath, I have taken 


Ms THOMAS (Md.) asked permission to eay a few 
Na would éy abtiaa fie BHviloie. 
URNETT did not onderstand what the gen- 


Mr. THOMAS (Union, Md.) received the pormiesion 
of the House to express the yiews ho entertained with 
regitd fo the snbjecta introduced by his colleague. Io 

ere was a condition of affairs provailing in Mlary- 
Peep a eae a A Le he eat sa salseo, waubadicte grax adopted convertion flit seat 
they trusted him, and therefore be would 
ashamedof himself if he could eilently listen to tho 
" against them. 5 
Frow 1811 to 1841 he hud been a member of the 
ntatiyes, and if his record 
searchal it would be found that few men on the floor 
so soldi aa be did intraded upon. the patiencs of the 


whichmust eventuate, if not at once checked, in wenes 
wichhimself and his colleague who had just spoken 
must oaly contemplate with abborrenca and Horror, 
aul 4 prevent tho realization of which they were 
to perform their dnty to the death. 

maintiined before the world that Maryland to-day, 
Mbongh th rarity 

6 


by the President of the United 
16 pow= 
earls, 


Administration {n all the military measures 
reserve the eupremacy of the | ‘iSbt feet deep, 
Goverment in Baltimore, while coly 21,000 votes were 

wen were 


faryland 
with Lor 
ition, and means to maintain it by her 
Kteprewrtutives here, and, if necemary, to battle for it 
on the plains of the State or claevbere. Nothing wus 
Yery asicundig in the positio in which Maryland 

He knew it 
vas thehubit of gentlemen, wien they take part in 
Mr. MAY eaid: When I eball be restored to health | ditcurrinss of thiv charucter, to look to the Constitas 


id whien the freed te aliall be open to Amer- | tion, uni (o the lawa of Cungresa,us they appear on the 
Tear pean eee stulite btok, aa the only nouree from, which they can 


was 


‘That is the fanguiy 
Coipinissionters of th 





und its valuable urchives, ‘Thia very Kun, 
Tendliug his nid to the maintenance of peace, 





y all the considerations calculated to excite the 
Lialiing bis reiga of torror. 
more than he 
trogpe at the risk of 


orublo gentleman in Baltimore would ndmit we 
formed. He did not justify Kane's dispatch 





as di 
the maintenunce of the 








eon false to hia position and to the si 
his command if he Lad waited louge 





pursaed. 


to the Navy Appropristion bill. 








gether with the following: 


ground, four cents a 
pound; on the oil of cloves, 75 conta a 
‘The Honse took up the 
increase of the standing army to 04, 
On motion of Mr. BLALK, from 


men, 





ments into yolantesr forces. Adjourned. 





be 





FROM FORT PICKENS. 


B, Baker) urrived on Monday morning, July 15. 


at 7 o'clock, having put 


water, &e. At Fort Pickens, 


quiet, and the id 





He)|  serfect readline (oranilon. 


for the men, yet ench is the life of  roldicr- 


Teco 
‘Tl 


fae a ED 
martial law. ‘Thi 


Protoet the ‘apitalvor 

























anfeatlon with the | ‘Ko eighth rection of the Crimes 


sapitalt ‘They, ut alhevents, did aot suka, the 
oifort, “What do the ‘statements in that lottor abow 


h offender, 
that Mujor- ile gad meth, 





Wand encdmiaie of | see, or 


by the ontrige alroaty perpetrated, in 
Ty and baie rear 
such procantlons aa tin ox: 


Woudstoway. Kuno wan Marshal of Volice, with all 
god enpprene vote ak 





sn appeal ftom the netion of tho military tnthoritien in 


diny offort 
to thin 






ington 


iis capital, its buildings 
instead of 
und to the 


sions, to bring,the shurpshootera to aid him in estab 


Mr. MAY replied that no man condemned the mob 
id. On calling on Marshal Kano he 
‘was assured that he (teeta would protect the Federal 

is life, which service every hon- 


Sir 


‘olinson. 

Mr. THOMAS (retaming)—The Commlasioners were 
pin the plot against the peace of the city and 
sas the Marshal himself, 
‘They retained him {n office, and they presumed to 
sanction all he had done. ‘They were unlit for the flo 
sion they beld. ‘The military commander would have 

nt men nnder 
to eatialy hin 
mind that the pablio peace demanded the connie he 


‘The House then concurred in the Senate's amendments 


‘The consideration of the tariff bill was resumed, and 
afterward passed, with certain yorbal umendments, to- 


On chiccory, crude, two cents, and on chicory, 
pound; on dates, five cents 


nd. 
Kenate Mil provid for an 
6 Military Com- 


‘The United States Mail transport Cahawba (Capt. J. 


The Cabaywha eailed from Fort Pickons on the morn- 





Blockade at the 
mouth of the Misistippi cansed inuch’ excitement at 









THE PIRATES INDICTED. r3 


On Toesday the Grond Jury in the United States 
Civenit Court, before Judge Shipman, preeentod an 
iudiptment aguinst the pirates of the Savannah, now in 
pritombere. In this indictment the United Siatew Dis 
telet-Altorney oppears to Have treated: these offenders 
With us little respect of persona as was shown to them 
by tie Marshal on their arrest. They are to bo are 


rulgned for robbery on the high seag, and the officers of | 


tholay have very properly regarded thelr offense as 
tino degree roftened by the treason with which it was 
associated, 
‘Act of 1790 pro- 
video thur ‘if any pereon or persons shall commit pon 
the high wena, or in any river, baven, busin, or bay, 
out ofthe jurisdiction of any particular State, murder 
or robbery, * * * © * every «uch offender shall 
bodoomed, taken, and adjudged to be a pirate and 
felon, und being Yiereot convicted, shall walfer death." 
‘The olnth section of the same act tx as followa: 

“If any citizen shall commit say piracy oF 
GUaay paket Rolly agaan thn Galea Bate, 
‘ar ge be high ss, undercolor of any cor 













deal 


In Muy, 1820, Congross paseed u further eet defining, 


| #24 puniahing pirsey, the third section of which is as. 


Blown: 
8 a any Rae 
(Biv erreeet or epneet teeta 
as desea 
ij et oath x 
‘The indictment includes eleven counte. 
‘The following is nn unalyeia of the variations in the 


different counts: 
in part bj 

ted Slates unkndwny 

Assaulted committed on Meyer, the master, and the 

of the perechal prop- 





ship's compas 


feo 
ally and Stephen Hutch, af Hoe! 








of the veusel not stated, bub 
dtheas American vessel of the United Stules 
merica. 2% Arsault committed on Moyer, 





the Joseph. 3, Ladin, 
nn mal 


Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, and Ninth wamo os First, 
Second, Third, and Fourth respectively, adding, in 
cach count, 1. ‘Tit the offense was committed “on 
pretense of anthority from’ person, to wit, one Jester. 

D. und 2. ‘That the prisoners wore citizenp 
ed Staten, 

neh—Samo ua Fifth, adding that the offense was 

committed '*ou protente of authority from a pereon, to 
mi a Teeny vi 
+ Kleene) alleges that the pritouers were 
 bronghe eaddayyuien io this districn. 
The Pirutew vere aera sued on W édhnadayy- int ere 
Grounded till Tieeday ~ 















A GREAT RACE, 





‘The match race of Monday, between Plora Templo 
fod Ethan Allen ond his ronning-mate Socks, has been 
Jooked forward to in sporting circles with the greatest 
Interest. Not leas than 3,000 persons were attracted 
to tho Union Course on the day mentioned, and tho 
Areatest) excitement provailed before and daring the 
race. ‘The match was for $1,000, milo heata, beet three 
in five, to wagons. 

Ethan never looked better in hia life than he did 
yestorday, and bis mute, Socks, showed splendid con- 
dition. Flora, too, was everything that could be de- 
sired, except that her driver had pricked » foot in nhoe- 
ing ber, and made her show a trifling lameness. Socks 
isa fine 8 years old bay, well ribbed up, and haaa 
very powerful arm anda pretty head. Tho time of 
of the first heat was t1co seconds better than tas ever 
made to wuyons before—9:02}, 

‘The half mile of the rocond heat was made in 1:11}; 
the mile in 9;29—ptil better than tho preceding one. 
‘The team won this heat by out a length, and it was 
ds clear ox could be that Blora liad no chance of saying 
the race. So apparent was it that the bettiog virtually 
ceased; although there were a very few investments 
ut more rensonable rates than before the commence- 
ment of the race. 

‘Thero was no ecoring for the third heat, the horees 
getting offat the first attempt. Flora broke at the 
turn, os before, but canght soon, and the double team 
Quined un advantage which they kopt throughout. The 
quarter was made in 37 weconds, the balfin 1:12}, and 
the mile in 2:23]; Ethan Allen and kis mate Socks 
winning the race, after a contest which will bememor- 
abloin sporting circles foralltime, not only as the fastest 
of the kind thus far made, but one of the most prettily 
conducted throughont. No one who lisa not seen a 
Russian droschky drawn by its triple team of two 
running horses and one triter yoked together, can 
imagine how exciting {tis to see such race as that 
of Monday. Socks, the runner, flew over the ground 
like a thoronghbred in tho Derby, stretching his head 
out in front, and leapinglike a greyliound; while Ethan 
Allen, undistorted by hia companion's gait, kept up his 








into tbat port for 
all remains 
of a fight coming off is almost given 
up; yet one visiting the Fort will find everything in 
The New York 6th Reg- 
iment (Wilson's Zonayes) arrived safely per steamer 
Vanderbilt, and are encamped on Santa Boea Island, 
one and half miles from Fort Pickens, and directly 
insight of tho rebel camp noartho Navy-Yurd. We u 
id a visit to the eamp (Wilson's) before sailing, and | The Richmond papers tell of a Fire Zouaye who was 
Heated ea i pert taped eel tron gene 
pitebing tents, and pitching into musketoes (of whith | Beauregard, he manifested his contempt for that chief= 
tain by putting his thamb to bis nose and gyrating with 
Mis fingers. Being ordered under confinement 
turned ubont suddenly, kicked a Colonel’ who si 
near in the stomach eo bard 
the co 
and invited Beauregard to 


While there, and in conversation 
with the Colonel, we inquired bow his men liked i t 
Pickens, His reply was that all were satisfied. Tho | declaring that ‘if be didn't 
change from Camp Washington is no doubt a ead one 


‘The Cuhaveba brings from Bort Pickens Capt. Barry's 
Vattery of Flying Artillery, nombering 90 men, 50 
horees, guns, camp eqnipage, &c. This battery left 
New-York some thres months since, per stenmer At- 
luntic, they being the first called an for the purpose of | Zouave. Don't yer know yer wizlt u ent my bran- 
retnforciny Fort Pickens. Having accomplished this | new weskit 1” 
they immediately tarned their attention to the erection 


magnificent trot from score to ecore, his legs moving 
squarely under-him, and his long tail and mane stream- 
ing like black banners in the air. 
RECATITULATION, 

Uxrox Counsr, L. I., July 15, 186l.—Match for 
1,000, ralle heats, best threo 1 th 

Sum. MeLavghiia 
Fae itadlann nasa ss 
‘Proce—2 254, 2 "2 








amos b. «. Ethan All 












A Per Lamu Astoxisnes THE SECESStONISTS— 


When carried before 


he 


that be sit down, knocked 
all who had him in charge head over heels, 
mnie ou and get lammed,” 
Aa pete A 
Finding uone of the surprised ere-O0l tt 
tneot him, le took to hia Heels down @ luno,  Sevoral 
shots were fired ut Lim without effect. At each suc- 
cemsive discharge he would turn to make grimaces ut 
his porauers, oF jump highin wir and yell us if strack. 
uddenly a Liedtenant with u drawn sword sprang 
Defies KES coniae adjacent building. ‘S-aay, What 
re yer about, # pintin’ that thing st mel” exclaimed 








Being marched off co jail aud’ ist pt 


a solitary cell, be siguali 


his fies eveni 
ing i ‘The rebele geen to 
Lecomes me todo, In concluslod Mr, May coutentad | aicertahthd extent of the powel vested in the Com | ‘ley immediately turned thes commanding a | Ment there by setting it on few. he fe 
if “al cou t- | wanderit-Chief,evon in un emergency like that which | of Powe Meries Roa, \ding @ | adaiire the cool audarity of the chap, ah 
PETES eee rp rc eae te Ire certo are chien are | [eres oh a Vicinity. Having | Isughed heartily at his pranke ro 





~~ 


Semi- Weebly ribune. 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, JULY 18, 
ee 











SCHOOL FO) TREASON—THE EWE 
iTS CAUSE. 
ie Steretary Cameron, ih his recent Iteport, uses 


ie following language: ‘ 
Soph large disaBection, at the prewnt erivts, of United ‘ 
aciiy officers. bs excited the rave! profosnd artoatviment, sol 











natorally provokes toquiry n# to tis once But for this startling 
efection, the rebellion merer cold hace abmemed.forwidale 210 


‘portions Thoereacelcent of bitbitna partfonlar section, 
the inOpence of belles In partioelar political theoilee farnt 
a malisfactory explanation of this remarkable fact. ‘The sajorl 
ty of thewe officers siclled and obtained « inllitary edoesllon + 
th bandi of dhe Gavernimeat—a tantk of apeetal fever, 

Dali lives off Congress to coly oe In vowents Uhonmend tibabit 
ante At tho Netioual Miliary Academy they: wero rmcelved, | 
teed treated ae the adopted cXldien of the republic. Uy the pe 
ealiarrelations thes eatabshed, they virtaally became boncd, by 
Score thse ordizary obllgations of bovor, to remain faithful to | 
{Beir Bag. The qors'lon may be waked, [n view of tho extreor 
inary treachery dlsplayed, tedeiAer (4 promoting couse ay nel 
Betraced #9 a radical defect in the ryiters of ‘education iteelf.” 

“There is no reason to doubt that West Point 
has Tong been w nursery for brooding traitorn at 
pablic expense. The Rebel chief Joi Davis ita 
West Point gradunte; eo are Beauregard, Huger, 
Hardee, Lee, Jobnion, Cooper, Magruder, and 
every other offiver of rank in the rebel force. 
There men have all beon frow pupils of the United 
States, clotied nud fed at tho Government ex- 
pense. The clothes they hod on their backs 
When they dexoried the service of their country 
and toroed traitors, wero bought and paid for by 
the United Stater. But Weet Point bax only 
been one stage, the infant ecbool for educating trai- 
tora. Tho War Departwent has beon the graduat- 
ing institution, and it Lua been the pleasing tak 
‘of tho Secretary of War to issue tho diplomas 
of merit, The promotion of Emory is one of the 
‘most recent exbibitions of the official standard of 
merit io the War Deparimont. What is tho uso 
of the Seoretary asking tle reaton of tho oxtra- 
ordinary treschery displayod in the army or uo- 
dertaking to trace its ‘promoting causc’—mch 
promotions us Emory's are promoting cauto 
enough; the sin belongs not only to West Point 
But ja at tho Secretary's door, or at the door 
‘of hoover is respourible for such abuse of 
power and «uch an outrage upon national fooling 
and official decency. Mr. Cameron's homily upou 
the treuchory of tbo army looks very much like 
Satan reproving sin, in view of the action of his 
Department in promoting Emory, who is now 
ander Mr. Cameron's own ordor in Western Ponn- 
sylvanin to raise cavalry recruits for tho army. 
Doos not sending such o man on that errand 
look vory much like a deliberate insult to the 
patriotic impulses that hae gathered hosts-around 
the banner of the Union? Wosever the jonal 
sentiment of avy people subjected to such stame 
and insult at Lome or abroad as is perpetrated by 
tho Statp Department in respect to Harvey aud by 
the War Departwent in respect to Emory? Can 
Weat Point bo otherwise than o preparatory | 
school fur treason while the Wor Department 
holds such a position? 

It appears from the Report of the Secretary that 
the Bourd of Viritors at West Point have very 
properly directed their attention to the moral 
corruption of the United States Army and the 
extroordinary treachery displayed by officers at 
West Point Tho Secretary says that in thoir 
supplemental report the Board have pointed out 
what they conceive to be the canse of this evil, 
namely: 
© The system of discipline, which, {t appears from fhots obtained 
upon tovestigation, (gnores, practically, the «arentiat d 
deriscen acts wreng tn themselees, and acts serong be: 
Kibited by special regulations, ‘The report states thst 
fexoo [sade in thn penalites affixed ux punishments 
flaws of offenses, 1k Le argued with reascn that ruch @ 
Tirectly calvulated to confuend ia the mind af the pup 


Tinctiens between ripht and wevong, nod to #0) tn tho docks 
fon of grave mors) quostlons, Aabié for evarclence: 





conferred 





















‘True se Gospel, Mr. Cameron: tho Board havo 
hit the nail on the head; thoy have given tho 
key to such official acts ax the promotion of 
Emory; they have pointed out the groat ovil 
provailing not ovly at West Point and in the 
army, but pervading the administration of tho 
War Office and other Departments of Govern 
ment, Tho confusion of distinction between right 
and wrong; tho force of Aabit overcoming con- 
science, account for Emory and Harvey, and beof 
and steamer contracts, and many other enormi- 
ties, A most striking example of this “confusion 
‘of distinction botween right and wrong” is 
furnished by Mr. Cameron, his report enumorat- 
ing, slong with the exploits of Anderson at Sum- 
tor and Slemmer at Pickens, what the Seorotary 
facotionay calls “the gallant nction of Lieut. 
“Roger Jones at Harper's Ferry, and the hand- 
# some and successful rannor in which ho exe- 
“outed the orders of the Government at that 
‘important post.” ‘Tho orders of the Govern- 
ment in respect to Harper's Ferry have never 
been published, but what was done there is | 
Known; and while every patriotic heart burned 
‘with admiration of Anderson and Slommor, every 


pellet to bo shunned by the most ordent disciple of 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JULY 19, 1861. 


‘and soldiers under bis command, the thanks of 
that body for ‘the soriea of brilliant and de- 
4 cisive victorias which they bave, by their skill 
‘cond bravery, achieved over the Rebels ood 
“Traitors in the army on tho batte-felds of 
“ Western Vir 

_——<—$—— 

BULLER ON LELTER-WEITING- 

May wo commenco our remarks pon this in- 
teresting occasion by repeating an anecdote 
whieh we once heard relotedn o thensrical cir- 
cle! An American tragedion—well known a 
perbaps the Inrgeat-logged actor in tho known 
world—wns supplied by nn eccentric gentloman— 
‘Androw Jackson Alleo, in fact—with divers and 
rondry patent-leathor suits, gilded, gorgeous and 
glorious At a convivial party, at which both 
wore provnt, Mrs Metamora, after having 
saubbed the mun of decorations for somo time, 
about bis goods, wares and morchandise, was 
surprised by the following rather than cles homi- 
cidul retort: “ Patont loather! patent Ieathor ! 
“J abould like to know what your Richard the 
“Third would be without it!” 

We commend this anecdote to the attenti 
that stern warrior, Goo, Benjamin F. Butler, 
whos, penco of mind has been disturbed, aud 
whoo military equanimity has been overthrown 
by tho newspaper reportors, againat whom, from 
the stronghold of Fortress Monroo, ho did, on 
tho 20th of June now last past, Iaxuo o ‘*Gen- 
‘oral Order No. 1." Beforo wo proceed to o 
consideration of this droad-inspiring document. 
we beg Ieave to ask Gon. Butler, what ho would 
have boon without tho newspapers? Who rao 
to catch you when you fell, Aud kins'd the place 
to make ivwell! Timraren! Who, when you 
mado 0 brilliant speech, Pat it within the people's 
reach! ‘Tite paren! Why, dear Major-Gon- 
eral! the newspapers have made you, cpauletter 
aud all! Without the newspapers you would, at 
this moment, bavo been a petty attorney ino 
potty ntry town. You are, 69 to speak, 
tho Child of Typography. Certainly, your mili- 
tary exploits have not given you your present 
commanding position, Mony a man—a toug, 
bold fellow—hns fought through battles nnd 
sieges, and encountered most disastrous chances, 
and moying accidents by floed and field, ond 40 
far from being wade Major-General, has emorg- 
ed from the waren plain corporal, sins legs or at 
Joost snnu arme, to crawl through tho remainder 
of lifo sustained only by a beggarly pension. 
Why do yon have two epaulettes, a chapeau bras 
and everything bandeome about you, after your 
bloodless, though by no means brandy-and-water- 
Jean campaign? We sny again, the Newapapor! 

—But we fear that we are bocoming too familinr 
with this" great god of war.” Wo will, at least, 
permit him to speak for himself in tho following 
authentip extract from his No. 1”: 


“Any perton not au enllsied soldier, who hull write for put 
scailin, bripenitto te. publlsbed, ay coutmmualostions glvlng 
ation ot Den whatover at euy movement of troops expected Ut 
Hara aoe areatiug enuuure or preiso uf apy movesseat, wil 
ti enor, Ge veut away from this departsicut 


















o 











wo 























‘Hot permitted to 





—Thia is dreadful! As if Fortross Monro wore 
tho Elysian Fields, or the Paradise of Mobnmmed 
full of * circulating goblota nnd black-eyed hourit.” 
‘As ifit worn, in fact, o sort of Eden, mest ond malt 
liquor and other forbidden fruits not being, ow- 
ever, csohowed; out of which the unlucky Adam of 
a reporter, guilty of tho original sin of curionity is 
to bo thrust, while tho angel Butler, an embodied 
flaming sword, turning every way, will stand at the 
gate prohibiting returo, Correspondents may well 
be careful. Black lead ie a fine thing ina pencil, 
but the other kind, in o globular form, coming out 
bf tho mouth of Mojor-Gen. Butler's pistol, isn 





‘homaopathy. 
‘Thia wortby officer also complains that 
« Byery puny whipster gots bis word,” 

—that is, thot when, within the iomost recesses 
of his soul he bas planned eome march, counter- 
iwarch, assault, charge, cannonade, bombardment, 
escalade, storm, land attack, water uttack, land- 
and-water ottack, the enemy ie informed of his 
intention. Whose fault is thie? Ib the Mojor- 
General auch an old lady that he cannot hold his 
tongue? Are bis Adjutants leaky? Is his aide- 
de-camp oyer-garrulous? Do reportors, cluding 
the eontinels, attond -his councils-of-war in femi- 
nine disguite? The only way to prevent ono's 
secret from being blown to the four winds of 
Tieaven is to kvep it to ono's self. If officere, 
in violation of military law and pereonal confi- 
dence, are weak enough to tattle, shoot them 
or hang them, we do not care which; but to 
suppose that paid men, sent expressly to obtain 
information, will not use it when obtained, is to 
exhibit n fatuity quite unworthy of a Major-Gen- 
oral. Wo profess to print 2 newepaper. 
nowaspaper, if we understand the mesning of the 
word, is o poper containing news, Millions of 
men and women, fathers, mothers, children, 
wives, sweethearts, who bave sent those dearer 











head hung with shame at the Harper's Ferry 
miscarriage. What was that gallant action? A | 
few buildings burned, a smoll quantity of arms 
taken away, but arms, ordnance, and munitions 
of war, in great stores, armory machinery and 
engines of tbo vast orsenal left in basty fight, 
sale and ubarmed for the enemy. This is the 
exploit lauded by the Secretary with Sinmter and | 
Pickens. 


than life to theso wars, look very day at thia 
journal, and at otber journals, with eyes brimful 
of anxious tears, and turn those pages with bands 
made unsteady by emotion. It is quite as im- 


| portant that this love should bo respected, that 


these apprehensions should be allayed, that these 
torturos of suspense should be averted, ox that 
Gen. Benjamin F. Butler should keep secret any 
expedition which he is likely to undertake. 








Tho gallant action of Horpor's Ferry, for- 
sooth! What will bo the next achievement 


We admit, indeed, that to an incompotent officer 
who is all sword, plume and buttons, or to 5 »win- 


ponsted of, and praised by the War Department} | dling commissary stung bis pockets, and otlerwise 


It is » wonder that Twigge's ** gallant notion at 
San Antonio was condemned! This ‘confusion 
‘of the distinction between right and wrong” 
accounts for the fact that there bss been no 
inquiry into the shameful treachery and surrender 
of the Department of Texas; no court-martial 
of the officers who participated with Twiggs in 
that transaction; no trial of the acuttling Com- 
modore who destroyed three ships and gave up 
twenty-foor hundred cannon to the Rebela at 
Norfolk. The War Department must recover 
from its ** coufasion of the distinction between right 
“and wrong,” and be governed by conscience, 
and not by habit, before tho reform of the 
Arwy and of West Point can be hoped for. 
If the Board of Visitors have obtained facts, 
upon investigation at Weet Point, exhibiting 
greater confusion between right and wrong, ora 
more deplorable substitution of habit for con- 
‘acience than ix betrayed by the operations of the 
‘War and Nary Departments, it is to be hoped 
‘they will not reveal them; the heart of th» peo- 
ple is sick with such facts, and joins the Secre- 
fary in the preyer that Congress will nddrese 
itself fo an investigation of the system by which 
they are produced. 








In the House of Representatives, on Tuesday, 
s resolution was unsnimouly adopted, preventing 
toMsj-Gen. George B. McClellan, and the officers 





| improving his opportunities, a sharp observer, ho 
| reports to the whole country the results of bia ob- 
| servation, must be an unplearant object. He has 
the powerto put thia importinent person out of 
camp, but he may Inck the courage to uss it. 
| Though a whistle may be of a beautiful tone, there 
ina postibility of paying too dearly forit. Mixcon- 
duct in wor like murder—it must ont at last. An 
officer whose ignorance or folly canses half a dozen 
squadrons to be butchered, will be known and 
| appreciated in tho course of time, ‘The earliest 
intelligence in the most desirable, in order that the 
offending officer may bs brought to court-martial by 
the voice of the country, and may not escapo it 
through the whispers of interest. 
‘This, then, we think is the sum of the whole 
matter, If a genoral officer desires that a pro- 
jected expedition should remain a sccret, let him 
\ state this in council, and order his officers to 
keep their mouths ebut, If he cannot rely upon 
the fidelity of his own military family, let him 
appeal directly to correspondents themselves; and 
we koow that any request which he may make 
will be religiously respected. If it be below his 
dignity to communicato directly with a newspa- 


upon his errand, If he will take no auch care, 
he must e'en take the consequences, which Con- 





avert. 


eral Orders from No, 1 to No. 100 will hardly 


EXTENSION OF COMMERCE, 

Trade being rather dull about there days, it 
wns 5 good ideo of our down-town friends to 
get up “Tho Assooiation for the Tnorease and 
4 Extension of American Commerce," with such 
highly respectable and worthy citizens ms James 
Gallatin, William A. Booth, Samuel. 1. Rougules, 
Geo, D, Lyman, and Joba Fadio on the lead. 
Haying oarofully read their first Report, we 
offer a few remarks, which, we trust, will 
throw somo additional light jpn the general 
ubject. We can make room for bare hints 
or suggestions, which tho thoughtful reader 
con easily follow ont to thoir legitimate conse- 
quences. 

1, The Committes spook repeatedly and im- 

presaively of ‘the dovelopment of our commer- 
‘oinl and industrial reeources.” We cannot 
holp thivking that thoy put the enrt before the 
horse. INDUSTRY is the great matter—the efi- 
ciency, {ull employment, and full reward of La- 
bor—Cominorce being an incident, and desirable 
nod important in so far os it conduges or con- 
tributes to this great end. We trust the associa- 
tion realize this obvious truth; but lot us ‘* bold 
«fast the form of sound words.” 
“With freedom of trade, we extend indi- 
‘‘yidaal Hberty ond civilization,” say Messrs. 
Gallatin, Ruggles & Co, We do not feel tho 
forco of thnt remark, nnd wo decidedly question 
its accuracy. There is a smack of epread-eagle- 
jem nbout it that should bave been left to 
Fonrth-of-July orators, not injected into the lit- 
eral, prosaic dialect of tho exchange ond the 
counting-house, For illustration: There is great 
froodom of trade on the coasts of Africa gener- 
nily—thoro is a vory liveral expansion of trade 
thoro; sinco not only produce and goods, but 
mon, women and children also, are there the 
subjects of traffic—and this * freedom of trade" 
bas becn maintained for ngee without giving avy 
proportional expansion to ‘individual Liberty and 
\ civilization.” ‘Turkey cherishes ond acts on 
yery liboral principles of trade, rejecting all ideas 
of Protection to Homo Industry aw absurd; yet 
‘*jndividunl liberty and civilization” are not re- 
markably developed undor the sway of tho Pa- 
dishab, China's tariff is o very low one; yet hor 
progress in ‘individual liberty and civilization” 
are nothing to brag of. In short, our Wall-strect 
friends havo soared off into the regions of poetry, 
when they should, like Halleck, have been 


"busy {n the Cotton trade, 
Tarte Sugse 10.” 


3. The Association, still eoaring skyward, pro- 
ceed to soy that 
 Commerelal fotercoureo, through greater freedom of trade, 
* etheouly great agency whlch we ea rely gpon for 
nniting the waterial loterests of natioas in indisvoluble bonde. 
It Le the obief source of those tlendly nlllsoces that cement us- 
{loos together fu peace ond barmons. It avert war, promotes 
Maily offices, and extends clvillation, religion, eclence, litera 
tare acd art, throughout the whole earth.” 

—It is rathor unfortunate for this view of the 
matter thot the nations that trado most with 
each other are notoriously most apt to get by 
the eare, What European Powers, for example, 
quarrel with China? Are they not those that 
trade most with ber? What is it that sends 
hostile fleets to Vera Cruz, to Buenos Ayres, 
nud evon awoy up the La Plata to Paraguay! 
‘Are not theso warlike expeditions the conse. 
quence of commercial intercourse and the resulting 
squabbles? Nay: haye not we always quarroled 
with the nations with which wo had and have 
most traffic? Did wo over dream of fighting 
Japan till wo had forced o trade with her? And 
as to the extension of ‘* civilization, religion,” 
&c., by means of Trade, a good deal might bo 
said on eithor side of that proposition, Mission- 
ary enterpriso is one thing; the purauit of gain 
by traffic quite another; and not » for mission 
aries have reasonably complained fhat the knay- 
ish, rapacious, lecherous conduct of our traders 
and seamen among the savages they were trying 
to Christianize, counteracted ond nullified their 
best exertions, Who has not heard complaints 
that the missionaries in the cabin of an African- 
bound vessel were fully balanced by the rum in 
her hold? If within the present century, as many 
heathen have been converted through the agen- 
cies of commerce as have been hurried to ahamne- 
fal graves through their contact with the crews 
of tho yesscls whereby that commerce was main- 
tained, we ore laboring under a painful misap- 
prebension. 

4. The report roundly aaserta that 

‘Ii be to their commercial freedém that Eogland, France, nnd 
olliet enlightened usticus, are Indeyted for thelr cleillzation, 
thelr liberties and their progress ip edence, literaiure and art'" 

—What is precisely meant here by ‘ commer- 
cial freedom" we cannot certainly make out—the 
poetic clement predominating so Inrgely over the 
iathematical throughout the Committes's per- 
formance. But certainly if any two nations have 
pretminetly and emphatically built up their Homo 
Industry by high duties or imposte on Foreign 
Products, Great Britain and France are those 
two. We venture tho assertion that no” othor 
two vations on earth have throughout the Isst 
century, imposed so high ayerage duties on'thoro 
foreign producta which come in competition with 
their Home Industry ns just theso vory two. 
‘That England has recently dispensed with + good 
part of theso discriminations, is quite true, ainco 
by stesdfast Protection sho has placed ber Manu- 
factures beyond the need of Protection; but 
France bas not even yet followed her exanplo, 
save haltiogly and partially. It would’ bo very 
sophistical to claim for this country a conversion 
to Free Trade because our new Morrill Tariff is 
far lower tban that of 1812—the reaton of such 
reduction being simply that we no longer need 
so high daties to sustain our exposed branches of 
industry against foreign competition; yet that 
would be identical in spirit with the claim that 
Franco and Eogland are now eminent foi their 
devotion to freo trade. 

—But is not trade a good thing, and |its ex- 
pansion desirable? We answer—Trado is heithor 
good nor bud necessarily, but is one or thp other 
according to circumstances. ‘Tho traffic jon the 
Gaboon River and thereabout, in which \yhisky 
and fire-arma sre exchanged for cargoes of young 
slaves, may be gainful to those engaged in if, 
but it is pernicious to mankind; nud » of the 
whole vast Liquor traffic of this countr}—and of 
much other trafic. On the other hang a trade 
which should fill the barbarous and savate regions 
of Asia, Africa, and America with the best 
machinery, implements, sede, &c., and send 
largely and rapidly to develop Agricultural and 
Manufacturing Industry where all is cow indo- 
lence, squalor, avd privation, would be's general 
Dieesing. Not Aow much trade, but whet in, de- 
terminos the utility and beneficenco of emmorce. 

And ugeinr | 
In order to luy’the foundations of i expan- 
sive nnd beneficelt cominerce, we must yeiden the 


























perwriter, let him eend a colonel or a corporal | base and diversify) the scope of our Netional Mi 


dustry. Wo, of all notions, ought to hive much 
the Inrgest snd myst profitable trae with Moxi- 
co, Brazil, and the rest of our Coninont; we 
miss it because wy do not produce in abundance 






and variety what they most need. So long 
our industry is mainly devoted to the productio 
of only bulky agricultaral staplee—Grain, Meat, 
Cotton, &e—we must export mfinly to coun- 
tries like France ond England, which are de- 
ficient in thero staples; but bad wo steadily pur- 
sued, since 1816, the polioy of encouraging and 
oxtending our production of Motala, Wares, Tex- 
tilo Fabrics, Machinery, Implements, Wines, &., 
we might long ere this have had 9 large and 
flourishing export trade to all thoss countries. 











As it is, we produce many of the articles they 
need cheapor than any other nations but their 
morchonts deal with London and Paria rather 
than with New-York, because they must buy 
where tho greater number of the articles they want 
aro obtained most abundantly and cheaply. Not 
until our country takes a lead in the fabrication 
of whatever the ruder nitions want, can wecon- 
siderably expand onr trade with them; for #0 
long as our industry remains wo preponderantly 
ngricultural and our exports consist mainly of 
raw ond bulky staples, wo soll havo very little 
to sell that thoy will buy. 

—Enough for to-day. We hnve aimed only to 
give our Wall-itreet friends a short and oasy 
losson in tho philosophy of Commerce. Wo trust 
thoy will speak further and often, and wo shall 
be at all times eager to profit by an exchango of 
suggestions. 

THE DEARTH OF EMPLOYMENT. 
A Parmar Mepiooe vou Tau Tors It ts not a 


belleve, for Tum Naw-Xous 108) 










the sbeep are, 
“ihade olotlilay en micro favara- 
{Obfo State Jourual 
—It does not strike us as at all remurkable 
thot o journal that utters such trash as the fore- 
going is always changing its conductors and 
never seems to get the right ones. We sincerely 
trust it may be moro fortunate in its next swap, 
which cannot be far off. 
‘Tne Trmune bas never been unaware that it 
ig difficult for an idle nnd needy person to change 
bis location in times like these, and to find no- 
ceptable work, go where ho will. It knows well 
that the man who settles first upon o quarter- 
section, whether in the brond prairie or the dense 
forest, if without considerable means or peculiar 
fitoesa for such an enterprise, muat expect to 
encounter years of privation and rugged toil. 
Yet wo haye known many who baye made the 
experiment with resolute purpose and o cloor 
conception that bread, whether ‘* buttered" or 
otherwise, docs not “grow on the bushes,” but 
is only to be acquired by earnest, persistent Ia- 
bor, and so of ‘ready made clothing” and all 
other comforts, And yet we are sure there are 
ten thousand ‘‘artisaus nnd mechanics,” in this 
and otber great cities, who would have vautly 
improved their circumstances by removal 
to the West carly this Spring. Indeed, 
we belicve almost any mechanic who could 
have loft the city with so much as $300, 
would have done so, Concede that it would 
haye cost bim $100 to reach desirable wild 
Jond on which be could make o claim, and that 
$100 more would have been consumed in throw- 
ing up o tolerable log-cabin fur his family avd a 
ruder shelter for his cattle, avd that the remain- 
ing $100 must baye gone for a cow, a few of 
the most needful implements, some seeds, end o 
scanty stock of provisions (and s mojority of 
pioneers commence a new farm on a smaller cash 
capital thon this), we hold that o man of any 
energy could bave weathered through the Sum- 
mer, working for his neighbors (often st his 
trade, if m carpenter, mason, cabinot-maker, 
mith, shoemaker, or the like) in exchange for 
help to break up a few acres, on which to get 
in somo grain ond vegetables whereon to sub- 
siat through the ensuing Winter, and be ready to 
grow far more next year, We quite well under- 
stand that this involves privation and hardship; 
but we know men who plunged into the woods 
with a family, with no moncy, and 
not $200 worth of every thing, and who ulti- 
mately dug out substantial, thrifty, forebanded, citi- 
zene. That one could do much better with 
$1,000, or even $500, we quite undoratand; wo 
advise no city artisan to throw up a good situ- 
otion in order to try tho rugged fortune of a 
pioneer; but to every ono out of work who can 
raise even $300 by selling all ho hos, or can 
borrow that amount of some kind relative or 
near friend, we say emphatically, Try it; and to 
those who have work, we say, Save money by 
any honest meane, wo ne to be ready to try tho 
brond West whenever work shall fail you. If you 
have tho spirit of manhood, you hate to be eter- 
nally importuning strangers to give you work as 
a charity, and you loatbo the idea of bringing 
up your children to such a destiny. Leave them 
poor, if you must; but place them whore they 
peed look only to God for His blessing on their 
efforts to obtain an honest livelihood, if that be 
within your power. 
—That o msn who knows how to do nothing 
Dut measure tapo or keop accounts is a pitiable 
object in these times, and most deplorably mis- 
educated at all times, we have often borne testi- 
mony; but eyen to such a one, if out of work, 
we would say, Get into confidential relations 
with Mother Eartb, if you can. If you have 
saved nothing up to this time by your tope- 
measuring or book-keeping, the chanees are ton 
to one that you will nover do better ot thia than 
you bave done, Noture—or may we not say 
Providence1—is giving you a eolemn sdmonition 
that she does not need you with the pon or the 
yard-stick—that your true vocation is something 
else. And for all whom God doce not plsinly 
call elsewhere, we hold that the true homo is on 
the soil—the right vocation that of a cultivator. 
We must have Free Homes soon—next Winter, 
we trust—and then, even if utterly penniless, 
you will haye as good a chance ss Father Adam 
had; and he seems to have got along. Meantime, 
squat fearlessly on any unappropriated quarter- 
rection, put on your preiimption, and we shall 
have it free before pay-dsy comes around. 
With o good quarter-section under you, you may 
seo bard times, but you will never be ont of 
work and you need not starve. 

—As to the chances of being hired, we admit 
that they are not 20 good for those who leave tho 
cities now os if they hod started » month or two 
‘ago; yet they aro not desperate. We doubt whether 
there is a rural township in the Free States 
wherein o decent, sober, cleanly man could not 
obtain at least wholesome food for work, even 
though he koew nothing of farming. And as to 
the Great West, the following is a specimen of 
our advices from itt 

















The Democrat, Palton, Tlnois, says the wheat har 
Fort has just « mmenced, ind promises to be an extra- 
ordinary crop, ‘There is great scarcity of harvest 





yoda, and Largo prices re offered, and in some eases 

ine zi sin fino 
Bor ake eae ea 
Known for years. : 

‘Wo are confident that 0 deeent man willing to 
work need not beg in such a region. And our 
Advice was only intended for people who prefer 
bonestly-earned bread, sven though coarse, to 
boggary and soup-Louses. But we know that 
tastes differ. 








TNE VOICE OF THE NATION. 
‘The Honse of Represontutives on Monday, on 
motion of Joy A. McCuernaxp of Iilinois— 
naver anything elve but a Democrat—adopted the 
following by o vote of 121 to 5: 


Whereas, A portion of the people of the United 
States, io violation of their Constitutional obligations, 
Lave takeo up arms against the National Government, 
nnd are now otriving, by un aygressive and iniquitous 
war, fo overthrow it 6ud break up the Union there- 











fory, 

‘Resolved, That this House pledges itself to vote for 
any amount of movey and apy number of men which 
my be necessary to ineure. the epecdyand effectual 
suppression of said Rebellion, and the permanent 
restoration of tbe Federal antbority evorywhere 
Witrin the limits and juriadiction of the United States. 


‘The Nays wero Messrs. Burnett and Grider, 
of Kentucky; Norton and Reid of Missom 
and Bon. Wood of tho firm of Wood & Eddy, 
lottery managers ia general. Mr. Grider ix the 
only hearty Unionist among them, ‘and he was bam- 
pored by foolish professions and pledges while a 
candidate. = ; 
‘That preamble and revolve exprets the de- 
liberate convictions of the great body of the 
American People, regardless of party. Dea- 
porate exertions have been and will be made to 
inveigle the Democrata into a party opposition to 
the War for the Union, but they will be put 
forth in vain, ‘The above in tho true American 
doctrine, and it cannot bo overborne. Whatever 
party puts itself in opposition to it will be 
crushed beneath tho irresistible fiat of the 
People, that the Union must be preserved. 
——————— 








A NATIONAL CONVENTION, 
Mr. Bon. Wood of this City on Monday rub- 
mitted to the House, and the Honse promptly 
Inid on tho table—92 to 51—tho following: 


Resolved, Uuat this Congress recommend to the 
Governors of the esyeral Suites to convene theic Leg- 
ielatures for the purpose Of culling an election of two 
delowates from each Congressional district to meet in 

eueral Convention at Louisville on the first Monday 
‘a September next—the purpose of said Conyention 
devieo measures for the restoration of poace 


being to 
to our conntry. 

—That we have fayored n National Convention 
for tho revision of the Federal Constitntion, is 
well known. We still bopo to seo euch a body 
convened at no distant day. But no Conyention 
can eubserve 8 good purpose which is called by 
party, or section, or to aubserve the onda or 
silence the clamora of any special interest. Such 
a Convention as Mr. Wood contemplates would 
be simply ay appeal to the Rebels to ground 
their arms and eee bow much they could extort 
from the fears or love of peace of the loyal 
States. It would be a gratuitous tendor of the 
olive-branch to those who would regard such 
tender ss o confession of weakness or of terror. 
Had the now rebel States asked a Convention 
Inst Wintery wo ehould haye most earnestly urged 
the Free States to unite in calling one. And 
now, whenever the country shall be fully at 
peace once more, we shall be glad to second 
any overture from that quarter looking to a 
Convention, But it must be a freo and open 
Convention, not designed to placate and pamper 
some special interest,-but to hear and consider 
fairly propositions of coustitutional amendment 
from every quarter. Wo prefer that it should 
consist of but one momber from exch Congress 
District, and that amplé°time should bo given 
for deliberation and for selection prior to the 
choice of its members. Yes, let us have a Con- 
yention—not Pro-Slavery nor Anti-Slavery, but 
composed of able, upright, patriotic men, anxious 
only that whatever defects experience may have 
detected in our Federal Pact may be eradicated. 
To clect and hold it hurriedly, in the midet of a 
distracting civil war, would be undignified, haz- 
ardous, and futile. 

——S—— 


FROM WASHINGTON. 








Glorious Action of Congress. 
From Our Own Correspondent. 
© WastineTon, July 11, 1261. 

Yesterday ehould be hung with garlands. It 
deserves a place in history with those which are 
apnivereary, ond whore returo is hailed with 
joy and ceremony. It would fill the ambition of 
a common man to have been on a list whose 
cheery “aye” gave to the Magistrate a Iargor 
sum of money than was ever before placed in 
the bonds of a ruler. Nothing Jike it was ever 
before seen, Not merely the giving of the minted 
coin, but the prompt and hearty tender. There 
was no higgling and no hesitation. They did 
not stop to drive bargoina or to. impoeo condi- 
tione. It wont through like a motion to adjourn 
when hungry stomache were waiting for smoking 
plattere. Nor was the quickness the only marked 
feature. Its unsuimity was no less astonishing. 
One hundred ond forty-nine to fice. <A full bottle 
of Moet & Chaudon’s best brand could not give 
half eo fine on exhilaration of senses as such an 
inspiration os this, Faithful Commons! You 
may die and leave your children penoilese, but 
you will give them the glorious record of your 
ames to the Supply bill when your country was 
in her eoreat need. God ond the People havo 
this work in band. It will not always creak 
heavily with shoea on the wheels and brakes on 
the trucks, 

Free as the capitalist will be with his treasures, 
I hope not ono dollar will be pledged until there 
is a movement toward Richmond. Money enough 
bos been thrown to the winds. If more goes let 
it pay for eometbing. Day follows day, and 
night clinses night, and still the heavy bund of 
lethargy is upon the camp. We have had the 
upinning of spiders’ webs long enough, now let 
us have some plain, straightforward, honest, hand- 
to-hand and oye-to-eye fighting. A common Vir- 
ginis carcass with or without a bullet-hole in it, 
ia worth just sa much snd no more than aby 
other trunk. I had ss soon seo shel! snd sack 
at Richmond as at Vara Cruz. It may be de- 
layed as long os pretexts can be found, but it 
must come, and it will come with yengeance. 
‘The soldiers have goashed their teoth in inaction 
until blood must answer for it, Who wants 
prisoners? Woe want victories to atone for the 
moat heayen-daring rebellion since the world 
came from chaos, It would baye been wise to 
have sent men in battle in cool blood. You have 
chosen te hold them like baited bulldogs until 
courage bas become ferocity. Gen. Scott pro- 
poses, God dispozes. Richmond must be taken 
evenif it were the capital of a hundred Vir- 
ginies, each as domoralized, degraded, aud ns 
miserable 24 sho is, in her pride and roge A 





{how been also conspiracy and burniog, ho does 
























































































































starved mendicant breeding negroon ‘and begs 
ging, and then in the poverty of starvation ehak. 
ing 6 defiant but impotent fist at the Government 
which boa warmed ond fed her with wunificent 
band. N 
‘The five men who voted agsiust the bill can by 
soon disposed of. We cunnot afford to do Mr. Vat. 
Inndigham in duplicate. Pallet and brubh are Taig 
aside, Even a charcoal eketoh cannot be 
safed to bim. Ho had, on Sunday, “sermons 
stones’ at the Ohio camps. Unless he improys 
his breath chlorides will uof make him tolerab 
nostrils under this fierce sun, fatalalike to fre 
snnckerel and to members of Congress. Bir. Ben. 
Wood did not need to tie another shot into hie 
shroud. His nlacrity in sinking to ocoan caverna 
did not need tho avoirdupois of his vote ef yesterday, 
Burnott of the tail end of Kentucky should be hela 
to the standard of a Krooman, and not be judged 
by any code of civilization which holds men to deco 
rim. Evyn should ho resort to native nudity thin 
hot weather, tho solecism upon custom would by 
pardoned by everybody but the tailors. Tho two 
Mitcouri members hays a punishment greater than 
thoy ought to haye. To live in the interior of that 
Stnte and have their names recorded in the negs. 
tive on this measure of deliverance, is n duality of 
penalty. ‘To spend au average long Jife in » pen 
tontiory ia bad enough, but to tke a fair dividend 
of three-score-aud-ten in middle Missouri would 
teat the sublime endurance of the children of Bax 
mefheus. - 
In the Senate they marchod to slower muric. 
Mr. Polk had to purge his bosom of o perilous 
atulf which might have passed out by snother 
duet, but no great harm was done. Mr. Anthony 
Kennedy of Maryland illustrated, in a series of 
clocutionary diagrams, the quality and manner 
of Baltimore Unionism. ‘The entertainment was 
not taking at all. Mr. K. is good-looking, and 
then, laudation can halt and take a yery long 
breath. Ho was sent here by a Know-Nothing 
Legislature, to repreaent that particular negation, 
‘There was never a higher triumph of an attempt 
directed to n specific sim. There ara two 
brothers—Anthony, without the Marc, and Joba 
P, Provifonce, sometimes partial, a8 we, in our 
finite sense, estimate, gaye to ous brains, aad to 
the other bowela—both very useful in their fune. 
tions, but not susceptible of the same purpose 
When a United States Senator can rise in his 
place and dofend George P. Kane, whoso treason 


not lack many shades of being of the same color, 
The courtesy of that body is something too 
much faxed when the precious hours of an ex- 
troordinary session can be wasted in declaiming 
inchoate rebellion, Wo are very patient, but we 
haye a gentle desire to seo all subterfuges taken 
away, so that the army must be moved, or the 
truth that is apparent to many will be disclosed 
to oll—that the General-in-Chief does not intend 
‘an advance until popular clamor compels to actions 
‘Phore are angry voices now with every wind 
from the North and North-West. Shall I tell 
you sn incident? Early in May I called on the 
President, and spoke to him earnestly, and per 
hops warmly, abont the exposure of the city t 
bombardment from the high grounds of Arling-/ 
ton and Georgetown. ‘There were then plenty 
of troops here for occupancy and intrenohment, 
Hin reply was, Gen. Scott haa commenced ferti 
fications this morning, and the men aro at work, 
unless the rain bas interrupted them. Fer three 
aceeks after that, not a soldier crossed the ricer, 
nor was there a spadeful of earth thrown up. Wi 
the enemy had had the courage ond energy of 
successful war, ucver was o city in greater 
peril for one month than was Washington 
For twenty days a Secession flug flapped 
insolently in the face of the Prosident, at 
Alexondria. Men here ground their toch ia 
rage that this snobbish hamlet, whore prot 
perity once had been, was not punisbed 
for its insulte. Finally, the town was taken, apd 
without resistance, os it could have been at ths 
first. Do not repeat the old story about military 
goience. Mon know when they are hungry if 
they have not got three stars on their epaulette 
strap. Wien o vessel is on her beam ends, with 
crew and paseengers at the pumps, you can guess 
that the ship is sinking if you never studied Bow- 
ditch’s Navigation, or sighted with a quadrant 
There is not un intelligent soldier, who is now ia 
idle waiting, even if he was forging hoes o 
finishing rosewood pianos three months ago, wh 
docs not know that when he first camo here be 
road to Richmond wos as open to him asit eer 
was to a traveler with prepaid through ficket 
Hoe knows, too, that every day since batters 
and obstructions have been interposed, and tht 
each hour's delay more blocks the route. Br 
trust in God, und wait, 





McOlelinn’s Victories and their Effect. 
From Onur Own Correspondent. 
Wasinetos, July 15, 1861 

Yesterday was s happy day, even to hilariy 
‘Tho church-going bells scamed to sound thet 
notes with s vain appeal of peaceful chime 
We talked of warand battle, and eent yp aspireti® 
of thanksgiving that the torpor of tho lean 
slippered panteloon had beon broken in West? 
Virginia by the middle-nged General who it® 
nntaught in modern war es to suppose that ® 
diers ore to Kill and conquer. Your namo, 6 
McClellan, was on lips yesterdey counted} 
millions. I yaye you alittle gentle friction « 
weeks ago, when you were supposed to b* 
torned treaty-maker; but I take it all be 
God bless you! Your battles are not to be® 
timated by ony count of killed or prisons 
‘Dho whole people start up from despondensy: 
doubt, aud hail the breaking day for which 0 
hove waited with slow and counted houre, Net 
tnind lightniog on wires. Do ax Nelson d# 
the battle of Copenhagen, when Sir Hyde P’ 
made the signol for retreat—pué your hand #| 
to your good eye, and look at it with your Wi 
one, and say fo the officer at your él 
“D—n the sigusl, I can't sce it—run up 
for close action.” 

Not only was the news cheering, bub #' 
the activity of the day. ‘Phe distant muse 
advancing columns was heard with the 
echoes of those who had passed along. At 
platoons moved by, thoy were suro fo 
pavermack and blanket upon back, with the {4 
of bavgage-wagons in tha rear. It wes id 
Fools-doy parade, to end in running up ® 
banting on a hickory pole, with blatant bm 
Vand and leatherm lungs of orator, ‘They 1 
turned hoad toward the quarters of the Fy 
in-Chief with o quiet leer, as if to #8Ys 
gentlemuu, once fairly oyer the river, 5” 
one crack at tho ecoundrels, we'll attond 074 
beloved Virginian kifimen in a fashion 00% 
in the lust edition of your tactics.” 

Let us follow on, my friend; step elowly 
the Loug Bridge. ‘There is a fine of one 


ww 
dj 


te 


NEW-YORK SEMILWEEKLY 








ing ite stringera and planke by ‘man or 
Sees Sate, than a walk.” You 
jn the last class on the Army 
Muttie who shout ‘Great is 
Scott is bis prophet!” But 
ome on. This is Fort Soward. We have not 
tine to talk about the Premier now. Theta co- 
Jaubiads Jogk as if, with 20, pounda of powder 
ju their stowuchs, one would prefer to stand be- 
hiod rather than before them. We have no 
tune to babble of green fields; but, stop o mo- 
mont, amd,answer, me, ia. not thin, amoat ane 
yerb landecapo! Seen jn the most “an inet 
glorious Summer—wood and clearing, white eat 
nnd the half-hiding foliage of tho forest, throug! 
which the sunshine of Jung alrtupnae sen 

= pups of soldiers and arms, i 
eae fesbioning band of oultiva- 
tion, ‘The sin of ingratitude is heary upon a de- 
genurate race who have wrought a generous soil 
to porerty und left it to the sympathy of tho 
Plan heavep, tbe rain, and the sunlight which 
still smiles upon a land mighty in its dead and 
xoean in its livin 

Lot us stop here. 
sontoge,” aud cao look on this solitude peopled 
with armed mon. These are from overy naticn 
of our sistor continent. Each man bas his mem- 
ory of come. bloody encounter which starts his 
‘own uid from its arterial center. But we hove 
spoken of this before, and we need not repeat 
‘ourselves. Come over to the camps of the bated 
Yankee. Hero ho is, with on album photograph 
of his wife or his Indy-love in his pockot, ready 
for the samo work douo by his Grandfather when 
Washington sent out calls for men, and the Pro- 
visions! Congress summoned not the grown soldier 
ovly but the beardless boys, for Gatos’s camp at 
Saratoga, or for Green's ragged bivounc, howling 
Jike hunted badgers in the mountains of Carolina. 
Meo of New-Evgland! children of the rudo nud 
rogyed North, from which we bad our being, 
and in-whoss bosom we shall sleop, if wo can 
ehoose the place of onr sepulchor, you aro 
to hold up oyer this dotminion of black 
treason the ensign which your fathers gave to 
the Nation, You have a glorious aucestry, run- 
ing back, not to tho Parieh Register of your 
native Commonwealth only, but tracking beyond 
the ocean brine, some of you, at least, to the 
yeins of Norman Kinge. War for Freedom thore 
ius put iron in your blood, ‘Tho martyrdom of 
b pereecuting ogo haa piven tho firmnces ond 
vigor of Calvinist and Covenantor to a temper- 
ment in which the superfices are sober but the 
deep sources are fire. You are in a State where 
people have lived, in thriftles waste and indo- 
Jence, upon your sweat und saving. They have 
paid you back in scorn and contumely. To them 
you are the despiced'race of labor, and belong 
to the menial brood whose tint of skin only saves 
from purchase and sale, Not o man of you is 
here by any constraint of force or persuasion. 
You stepped into the ranks because the country 
had need of you. Cowardice comes not of your 
breed, and now the restraint of languor is to be 
taken from you, You will march to Richmond; 
for, with the cry of Forward!” the call to 
“Halt!” will be, if not unheard, unheeded. 
But the gleam of your pureuing spear is not, be 
sure, ouly there. With the Autumnal froste, the 
pine forests bf the Carolinas are to eee the 
Northern avenger hot on his patli. 

To Charleston, and Savannah, and Mobile, the 
Constitution of the Nation is to be carried, ond 
promulgated again at the muzzlo of the musket 
aud the point of the suber, Do your duty, arti- 
san of the workshop on the Merrknack, and 
farmer from the Valley of the Connecticut! 
‘The faces of your children may bo sad for a 
while, that you no longer come in from your 
daily toil; but there sball’ be gluduees when the 
Blast of war sholl cease ita rude alarms, ond 
yuu return with the victory which you have pur- 
eucd and won. 

Auother column, made up from the men who 
have gone out from’ your border to the Western 
prairie, is on the way to other prizes to be se- 
cured. ‘The frontier of ‘Texas and “Arkansas is 
to be eoutinelod with another branch of the same 
household, who have changed from handicraft to 
the weapons of war. New-Orleans und its trib- 
utary territory, north and) west, is to be lield in 
quietude by a polite which’ makes law for the 
‘occasion when’ the statute-book is exhausted. 

Conrage! the doye of our waiting are now to 
‘be few. In all of those busy camps we see, 
there is the hum of preparation, ‘The to'morrow 
aud to-morrow which hos lighted yesterdays to 
dusky death, cannot always follow’ in a listless 
and vacant nothingness. Congress, doing little 
in open action which manifests impatiouca, have 
not been idle in the private urging which has 
impelled to action. ‘Tho people, by their press 
and by their Representatives, havo beon heard, 
and in the hearing there ins heon dow and re- 
Tuctant movenient. 

Slower than the House, the Senate have, on 
tho Repnblican side, the same wish for a prompt 
march of armies and legislation. But we must 
have the dismal platitudes of tho Bayards ond the 
Polks. Their day is brief, Missouri, with o 
Provisional Government and loyal Scuatog, will 
come here to sustain the Administration. Dela- 
Ware it not immortal in the persous of Bayard 
aud Saulabury. Both are dead and lying in atate 
for 8 short period. We" shall soon haye black 
velvet and brazén epitaph, and thvir memories 
will pass, except from the roll of the Senate and 
the voucher of tho Segretary and First Controllor. 


Mara, and Gen. 

















A Word for President Lincoln. 
‘From Our Own Correapondent. 


WasinXcrox, July 16, 1261. 

Mr Prosident: Would it’ not’ be’ well’ to 
order the Master of the Buck Hounds to deci. 
mato the kennel, the quarters are. getting too 
crowded? Cortainly thote who have passed the 
climactério of nine days without getting their eyos 
opened ean,bo dispensed with, not by drawutng 
that would ‘be foo cruel, but by a judicions doy 
charity. It was the ambition of Henry Iy, to 
have a fowl boiling in every peasaut’s pot in 
his dominions; why abould not the President 
hays an emulation to give each of his subject 
houseliolders & mastif’ or a terrier of immaturo 
years, as a symbol of tat wwatobful fidelity which 
is over and above ws? 

But surely, Mr. President, there ate certain thing 
upon which there may, and perhaps ought to, be, 
6 better understanding. You have 100,000 men 
who hold office under you. ‘The remaining’ mil- 
Tidus do not, auld could uot iP they would. ‘There 
are some, Iam quite stire, who Would not if 
they could. You hire the respect of all alike. 
Not oven Washington, in the first year of his 
Administration, Lud eo completely tho united and 
enthusiastic support 6f the whole people as you 
have liad. ‘The men who lected you Lave stood 
to the act, and tliose who cast suffrage in other 








Woe are at a ‘coigne of) 


quarters havo brought to you their allegiance 
and codperation when it was not any longer a 
question of parties but of Coontry and Coustitu- 
tion. So long aa you justify, by sction, that re- 
pose of trust, «0 long can you rely on the faib- 
ful offices of those by whom all administration 
must succeed or fai, Consideration for the dif- 
ficulties of your position will take from us the 
sharp edge of cavil. We eball not bo censoriouk 
witbont full justification. But you must not fint- 
ter yourself that radical wrong can pass without 
comment, or daily recurrence of errors secure 
silence, and much less extract praise. 

‘Somo of us, in advocating your election. laid large 
emphasis on your honesty, and pledged their persons! 
veracity that, if elected, you would reform the 
corruptions of Departments, and bring purity and 
honorable character again into the branches of sv! 
vice. ‘Thero was one point which was more especi- 
ally dwelt npon, aud that was tho degradation of 
official station, by the selection of men to places of 
dignity and responsibility who were wortlifess in 
both. How well these things were said ik not sub- 
ject of interest, but they were declared with sin- 
cerity aud meaping, and they are to be sustained by 
conduct. You are to be held by sonie, to every 
stipulation and indoreement of tho contract. If 
your qolicy lacks tha quality of determination and 
Activity, it will be freely commented upon, IF your 
conforment of office is hasty and injudicious, not to 
say most palpably disereditable, neither the fear of 
your frowns, nor the more natural desire of sunhing 
in your smiles, will induce mo to withhold o single 
word of the remark which right or duty sball com- 
pel. You have placemen and parasites enough 
about you, and an honest and truthful veico ought 
not, and I hopo is not, disagreeable to you. If you 
will give the native wisdom you possess the scope 
of action which it should have, you will not rest the 
reputatioff of your Administration on contractors, 
cather for beef or baggage-wagons. Men who 
charter vessela at Jow rates, buy horses, manufac- 
ture knapsacks, or furnish bulk or barrel meat for 























for you when dead, or woar mourving weeds with 


bereavement. 

You are Commander-in-Chief of tho Army and 
Navy. ‘The peoplo of these United States demand 
that you should exercixe the funotions that you 
haye assumed by their fre gift. It is not octu- 
genorian Generals who are to divide with you 
the responsibility. Now and herealter you are 
to be lield answeruble for the stewardship of tho 
estate. Never was thero a more loyal people 
since time was than lave come to your succor. 
Suiforing ax they are from the evils of war, more 
severe because sudden, there has been no mur- 
mur of complaint. Half of our people are bauk- 
rupt, and one-fourth of the rowainder will 
be so if this struggle is to drog wearily into 
‘months and years, Capital is idlo in disuse, 
Commerce hugs the oozy pier and wharf. Water 


listlessly and Inzily o8 your Lioutenant-General 
moves his columns toward Richmond—be sitting 
like a Grand Sultan in his Seraglio, with eunuchs 
and mutea about him, to use bastivado or bowstrings 
upon all who question infallibility or lovk 
upon a file of soldiery except to be awe-struck 
and admire. In your own State, 
hayo been 
like forest leaves before the hurricane. Produc- 
tion has no worth in surplus supply and stinted 
demand. Within fifty miles of your home, corn 
cannot now be sold except for Whe pittance of eight 
centa per bushel, 

The whole nation are looking to you and to 
your urmy. March them to Richmond, and you 
start the stagpant energy of the country with an 
electrio shock. I do not care whother tho Capi- 
tal of Virginia is or ig not of consequence us a 
military acquisition, If it were a dunghill ia ao 
neighboring farmyard, its significance in te eati- 
mation of the people would uot bo less, nor 
could it be more. No one doubts, Sir, your 
integrity, your courage, or your capacity. All 
that we ask is that you stand up in your high 
place, and take in the whole boundless expanse 
of tho field on which you are called to act. 
Throw the power which you have inherent ip 
yourself, and conferred by the yoices of your 
countrymen, into the prosecution of the war, 
You cau, if you will, finish it ia six months, and 
have the plaudits of a happy and gruteful nation. 
You con Jet it be prolonged for years, and havo 
anarchy and feud wasting the substance and the 
loyalty of the land. Turn away, 1 beg of you, from 
the guile of the slimy peculator and the stealing 
contractor, and give heed to warnings which are 
not from your treagure-voults, but from those 
who love government, not for its gold, but for its 
gifta of protection and prosperity. 

It may as well be understood now os here- 
after, that no abuse from your organa, stimulated 
by benefits past or to earn rewards in the 
future, stop a sentence of just stricture 
upon requirement unperformed or action 
wrougly done. If no kindred malice bas or 
shall infect one comma of the courso I hold, so 














praisa which has not been duly and worthily 
won. 

which the country bas furnished the material and 
now clamors for the organization ond use. Five 
hundred millions of money and men placed at 
your hand is a dream of empire. Nothing be- 
fore ia like it ine the annals of mankind. To 
you, if you look for the true confidence which is 
recorded in acts and does not «peak out in pen- 
sioned paragraphs, ita worth is incalculable. 
Will you take it ih tho spirit in which it~ is 
given, and bring peace, speedy aud welcome, to 
a waiting people? Not that born of concession 
and compromise, Not that which compounds 
with rebellion and parleys with treasoo, but that 
enduring tranquility which comes of wholesome 
punishment for outbreaking crime, and a stern 
Yindication of offended law. 








Various Interesting Facts. 
Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasuixorox, July 13, 1861, 

The heads of Department cling as tenaciously to the 
Secession clerka in the Departments as though members 
ond Senators bad not been urging good men and trae 
for the last three months, without avail. When com- 
polled to part with them, not by the sdlitilations of 
loval'men, but by the uetual departure of the traitors 
to join the Confedorife armies, they do it with relac 
tance and objnrgution. A certain high official in one of 
the Departments wus recently informed by one of these 
trailor of his determination to leave for Richmond, 
wherenpon the official, after wrurm expostnlation, said: 
“ Mr. —— if Lywere well enough scquaipted with 
you, L would tell you yon were a d—d fool.” The 

clerk loft, and is now with the Confederater. 
Two days az0a gentleman called on a Indy whose 
ind and 6on are in the Treasury Department. A 








i 
Ind in the rom had @ miniature gan with which he 
was playing, and the caller, thinking to ‘ draw out” 


your soldiers, are not those who will write epitapha 


those whom kindred blood shall make heavy with 


and steam turn the wheel of our machinery os 


values 
swept with their representatives 


no unmanly subserviency shall round o period of 


I am for the war in the form aud volume of 


the juvenile, remarked: ‘Well, my liitle man, Tsup= 
pres yon could afoot a Soseesionist with your gan. 

Tle mother replied with great warmth: “No, he can't 
ehoot wf Secessionist, Wedon't have any gach talk in, 
this honee,’” The bhusbitnd aud other eon are afill pen= 
sinned upon the Government, op the plea that ‘ tho 
poblic business would suffer” if their places were 
given fo nesy men. 

The Secessiouista neem to bo blinded by a spirit of 
impotent rage. An officer informed mo yeatardny tbat 
he was called upon by two hidios, who desired passes: 
to visit Alexandria, Ho ingnired of the one who 
made the request if eho desired it for herself, and 
was told in reply thavaho did not, but wished it for the 
lady who docenipanied hor. ‘Why, then, does not 
the lady Lerself usk for the pass!’ said the officer. 
Upon this, the “idy" answered for herself, that she 
© would acorn to ask for it," and poured oat a tornnt 
of abuee, euch os only an irate fomale can, When sho 
hud exbunated herself, the officer composedly replied 
that “he hnd been reared and bad lived in a sectiin 
where groat re spect was paid to the sex, bot he must 
confess thut hisideas of what was duo to tho lidies 
bad received a great abock.” 

‘Tho spirit shown by this ‘lady’ is the samo as that 
ehown by the “ladies in Alesandria, They say 
sliut up in their Lousee, but us soldiers of the Union 
yaes they actually spit upon them fiom their win- 
dows! The Secession mania seems to convert tho 
women into spitefal furies, and the men into thieves 
and perjurerss, 

Tie leters of applicants for variona offican reveal 
singular idiosyncrasies, One writes: “Bir, you will 
discover that I have not. seceded yot, butif you don't 
xive me 4 situation econ ty clothes will accede from 
off my buck, aud Teball teas naked ne a boxeard.”” 
Another if lic gets o place, proposes “to ropay the 
favor vut of the proceeds of hie firet great invention," 
et0., eles 

‘Tuo teara and entreaties of women sometimes prove 
effectuul us in the uotorivns case of Col, Emory. 1 

















fivat instatico, but also bis recent refnstatement and pro- 
aotion, But such iuflucnes aw I have indicated above 


vindien 








Applications und equivocating explanations, 
secure Lik confirmation. 





Military Affiirs; ia desirous to 500 justice done nov ouly 
in this but in the ease of other appointments, Ho ably 
deferided on the floor of the Senute yeaterday the re: 


requires their appui 





tinently betuking Uiemselves to flight."” 


‘The caso in question stands as follows: 


organize and eqnip a Brigade in Kansas, ond also on 
intimation that he will be appointed to the command. 
But he bas notaccepted the nomination, and holds po 
commission. Under thess cireamstancen, the action of 
the Governor ia rather premature, nnd rhows an wndig- 
nified haste to gétrid ofa politics! rival. The Bena- 
tor indicated the couree whith he abould take, in theze 
words, which I commend to the attention of all Bria 
Giera appointed orto be appointed’ daring this war: 
“When the Brigade is full, if the pen shall exprevs a 
desire that I should command them then I shall accept 


that our yolunteer regiments aliould be fought oa they 
fare cupable of being fouglit, they should have command- 
ing officers who possess their confidence.” 

Men who have the ability to command do notmeed 
tocome on to Wasbington, or should not nced to in- 
intrigue and use back-staira influence, or come whining, 
having Veen repudiated by tho people of their own 
States, and soliciting @ Brigadier’s commision as a 
plaster to cover thuir wounds, ‘Phe precedents of ane 
tiqnity haye been exhausted, and more disgraceful 
ones originated, in making the military appointmenta 
the lant three months. I thank Heayen that we have 
Bwanat the bead of the Military Conimittes inthe 
Scnato who will scrutinize them clorely. 

Diogenes Laertius relates that the Athenians, baving 
appointed ‘severul important generals, Autisthence 
moved inthe public Axsembly that a» law should be 
passed declaring all thejackusses in Athens lorses; 
nd when the people reproached him for thus 
trifling with decoram, he replied that it waa (‘just as 
possible to muke horses ont of jackasses by law, a8 
generals‘out of incompetent civilians.” The ecrab- 
race among politiclans for generalehip makes tho wit 
of the Atheuian peculiatly apropos. The Sultan 
Osman once appointed a gardeuor, whose dexterity in 
planting cabbages attracted his notice, Viceroy of 
Cyprus; and a certain Pope\bestowed!a Cardinal's bat 
upon a eeryant who had been attontive to hia monkey: 
‘Those who aro familiur with the military appointments 
will not need that the articular moral or tale which 
thts anecdotes ae designed to point should be related, 
Allother appointments are respectable, by virtue of 
precedent, at least, but for the promotion of Emory 1 
ean find no precedent in ancient or modern history. 

A lady recently from Charlestown, Va., tutes that 
nshort time since a military company was enrolled in 
that town, but on organizing they found that each one 
wanted to be an officer, and the company thereupon 
disbanded. She also eays that when a regiment was 
drafted for the Virginia army, on the day appointed for 
their assembling Only 15 appeured, In your stavement 
in todayn Trisusx, of tho bounty offered to three 
months men reeolisting, you eay that $20 is to be given 
toeach man sovenlisting, and) $10 to euch one of an 
entire company e0 culistivg. ‘These are not the enliro 
provisions of the amendment propored by Hon, Joba 
Covode. He aleo proposes to give $50 to each man of 
‘an entire regiment of three months’ men reénlisting. 














LETTER OF SECRETARY CAMERON TO ALEXANDER 
CUMMINGS, 

‘The following letter from Secretary Cameron Sp- 
poloting Alexander Cammings Government Agent at 
New-York, chowa who 14 responsible for some of the 
army jobs ut your city: é 











o sels in getting vonsoly OF 8 
patton for te jodaticn of 
i acope as fast as thoy are tesdy to ta:ch (o thelr destloation, 
1d also to wanist in other 





thers fi er other arrsoe— 
ents, and to coamucicate, at tho easllest posdble m0m05% 
‘ny Information of servic ts this departmeat 


Very x04 


Unity, 
SilioN cx 


ON CAMERON, Becretary of Ware 








believe that the Secretary of War not only finally op- 
po-ed the permission to withdraw hisresigoation in the 


War olfecinaliin another qoarter. In all the attempted 
»8 of Emory, that published in a communica 
tion to Tuk Tuinus® and others, Ehayo sect no atic 
factory explanation of the circumstances attending his 
resiguntions left in tho /hunds of two or threo parties. 
‘The vague statement that he ' was prompted by pri- 
considerations alone” does not mect the demands 
fn his ouse, His fmily influence, however, ik trong, 
tod Republican Senators are besieged by entreaties nud 
in order to 


Senator Wilson, the Chairman of the Committee on 


striction reported by his Committee on the aids to 
Brigadiora aud Major-General, The bill ax reported 
ment ‘ from the reqular line of 
the army or from the enrolled yolunteers,"” und gives 
three to excl Major-Genorul and two to each Brigu- 
dier, Some opposition wus made to this feature, 
wherenpon tlie Senator replied that “for bis own part 
hie would much prefer that they should be restricted to 
the 1egulin line of tho army, for ho didn’t wish to have 
any more much sights as that recently exbibited of a 
staff, elegantly drersed, making a most toldierly ap- 
pearunca, nt on tuo round of the enemy's guns iucon= 


Gev. Jim Lane, of Kuneas, made « telling speech on 
the occasion : f the presentation by Senator Foote of the 
certificate of Gov. Robinson, appointing Stanton bis 
successor, Fiom proviousaccounts of Lave I had been 
Jed to expect auything rathor than the finished and ele- 
gantly 1urned eentences in which he remarked upon it. 
‘The most elaborate efforts of Samner conld not exceed 
the flnish of his remarks, and for tereeness I havo sol- 
dom heard their equil, His yoice and manner, too. 
while reminding one of thelion-bearted Bordorer, were 
well suited to the dignifled presence in which ho spoke. 
Gen. Lavo 
has recelvod from the Secretary of War authority to 


the command, for, with all deferenco to other gentle 
men on this floor, I haye always believed that, in order 


FROM KENTUCKY. 





the Union Troops—Canip ‘Jo. Ifolt? 
—The Falls of the Ohio—The Soloiers in 
Canip— Gen. Roaseau—Hentacky can Far 
nish 30,000 Mea — Sharpahooters — Mir. 
Mallory — George BD, Prentice —& New= 
» Work Wady Arrested as a Spy. 
‘From Our Speeial Correspondent. 
Louisvinur, Ky, Friday, July 12, 1861, 

I puld a visit yesterday tothe encampment of Ken 
tacky Union Troops, now recruiting for the war. 
Crossing the river to Jeffersonville, Ind. (immediately 
‘opposite this city), I droye down the Now-Albany 
Aumpike for a mile, to. aign-board bearing tho words: 
“Cawp Jo, Holt.” Following the new carriage-road 
Which it pointed ont, over @ common, through a farm 
gate, and sores nm pastur, a ride of & few hundred 
yards brought us toa eentine! pucing to and fro, who 
presented bis musket and ordered a halt. ‘The oiler 
of the day prompdy pursed us inta the lines; arid we 
wero in tho pleasant camp which beara the name of 
‘bot loyal Kentuckian—Ion, Joeopti Holt 

Teis upon a igh, grassy plateau, beside the river, on 
the convex tide of the great bend, at ‘the Fulls of the 
Obio.”" Tho stream here spreads ont to a mile anda 
quurter in width, inclosing “Governor's Islaud!’—a 
Jong, low tract, consisting mainly of a great bed of flit, 
voumed lite-rook, but fringed on ite eastern shure by 
‘a few cotton weeds. Itis often entirely submergedy 
but the \rater ismow very lows At ono point the eur 
ront bus ont through the island, and flowa through the 
ebannol over two little fulla, threo feot high, shih 
unite inthe formof the letter Y. Tho main *' Falls,’ 
howover, arom sorien of ropids, on each side of the 
Inland, over which first-class steatnboauc oun pus about 
halfthe yeur; but which, during tho dey season, ronder 
Louisville, or rather Naw-Albany, the bead of nayijra- 
tion, Thore are now 18 inches of water ia theehannel. 

‘The platean occupled hy the encampment is some 
thirty feet aboye the river, aud tho bank in almost 
perpendicalar. Itis supplied with cool, pure water, 
from an unfiiling spring. Great, deneo trees, of beech, 
oak, elin, maple, neh, and aycamore overhang it, afford- 
ing grateful shade, Pho white, quadrangular tenta 
aro pitched in rows, with the shining muskets of the 
voldiens off duty stacked infront of thom. ‘Tho tenta 
were open upon the side toward the river, andthe in- 
teriors raveuled ‘the boys,!’ lying upon tho clean 
itraw, oF kitting upon camp. stoo}s, reading, writing, 
und conversing, Soveral raw parties, in ailitary par- 
lance. “awkward squads," wore drilling onteide. One 











that verb doew not imply table-olothe— for dinner; a 
spoon, anda bright tinenp and. plate constituting, the 
table furniture of each man, Openings through the 
follage revealed the blue, abining river, tho Murine 








shade troea aboye it, und still higher the dingy spire 
and roofs of Lonisyille, 

On she bank of the river we found General Rosseau, 
Dr. Goldsmith, and eoveral other gentlemen, sitting 
upon the grass, discussing come details connected with 
thecamp, ‘Tho General welcomed un courteously, and 
invited us to join them in their woats of hamility. I 





ing him anywhero clso, He hawalarge head, with 
vuraiyht, dark hate, and moustache; anoye and mouth 
significant of grout determination, combined with self 
pole; fall, broad chest; and a largo, erect, admirably 
proportioned frame. Ho looks the soldier; and isa 
fine speciuen of physical manhood. Ho informed us 
that be now had eight hundred men inthe encampmont, 
and bad received notice of enough companies abont 
warting, and on their way to join him, to swell the 
number to fifteen bundred by Monday next, Ono regi~ 
mont (tho Third Kentucky) will bo mustered into tho 
rervice ina few days. Tho First and Second Kentucky 


Cincinnati, and bave now gone into roryice in Western 
Virginia, aro very largely composed of men from Ohio. 
‘his fact bas caused considerable, criticism; and Gen. 





tohim from Indiana, is receiving only Kentuckians, 
‘and some Tenpessooans, who have come to Loniaville 
for the exproes purpose of enlisting under the old flag. 
Thus far ko, has mado very littl offort te obtain re- 
crits, but he is confldent that, if needed, Kentucky 
will farpish thirty thonsand men to fight the battles of 
tho Union. 

Judging from the mon T wavy, his brigade vaill be an 
excellent one, They are between tho ages of twenty 


and thirty—bardy, sinowy fellows, with ecrious docer- 


mined faces, who are familiar with tho use of the riflo, 
and) can be rolicd upon in emorgencies, ‘There aro 
whole companies from the mountain districts, each man 
of whom bas been a hunter from boyhood, and can 
bring a equirrel down from tho tallest trea, with his 
rifle, at almost every Blot. 
the Federal service, ought to be armed with rifles. The 
muskets with which they are now provided are mostly 
the emooth bore, but will probably bo rifled bofure thoy 
go into active service. The camp hus been formed only 
eight or ten days; and the spot was solected on account 
of its great beauty and healthfalners, ‘Tho brigude 
will probably occupy its preeent position for a 
time. In ease of an onthreak in Kentucky (which may 
occur uny day), it will be in convonient, proximity. 
The reerniting agents for the Southern army pay $50 
cash to every man who enliste. 

‘There is now no communication Southward, 6xcept 
by @ roupdabout route, via Bowling Green, as the 
Munagers of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad 
very properly refase to run their cara down the main 
lin since the eeizare of two trains by the military 
authorities at Nashville a few days kince, By the pre- 
vent urrungement passengers are thirty-one houra be- 
tween bere and Nashyille; under the old one they are 
but eight. 

The etroug Union speech of Mr. Muilory, the repre- 
sentative in Congress from this district, excites uni- 
yereal’ prairo from tho Joyal men, Mr. Mallory was 
elected by seven thousand snajority a8 an unconditional 
Union man. 1 hear it stated daily, that the People 
here are more emphatic and decided in their Union 
views than their public speakers or newepapers. 

‘(The real Governor of Kentucky,” said a Secession 
pewespaper, recently, ‘is not Beriah Magoffin, but 
George D. Prentice.” Mr. Prentics is certainly athorn 
in the sides of the traitors. ‘They know his power, and 
four his treniobant peo, His paper, Whe’ Lowisville 
Jotirwal, crealates very widely in Kentucky, and 
wields great influence. Mr. Prentice is now nearly 
tixty years old; but seems to have lost none of the 
vigor of youh. Having oceasion to call on bim yee 
terday, I found him in his editorial room, over an 
appalling pile of public and private letters, newspapers, 
and documenta, dictating anarticle for 2heJournal. 
‘An aitack of puralyais pevoral years agonearly deprived 
bim of tho use of his right hand, and be has since been 
compelled to employ an amanueneia, His small, round 
face is fringed with dark hair, which begins to show 
the silver of age; buthis eyes gleam ont under their 
dark brows, while bis conversation ecintillates with 
that ready wit which haa made him the most famous 
Paragrapbist in the world. His manner is exceedingly 
quiet and modeet. Ho sits athis table more than twelve 
honra a day, and often writes two or three columns for 
‘a gioglo morning issue. 

A Now-York lady, roturning from the South, where 
the bad been teaching music, afier being robbed of all 
bermoney on the route, was arrested as 4 epy, by the 
chivalric citivens of Holly Springs, Miss., last week, 
They detained ber fr sevoral days, and examined her 
clothing und baggage for suspicious papers, but found 
hone. She embraced the opportanity to give them her 
tind very freely upon their outragoous despotism; and 
they, at Inst, seemed oxbamed of the business, and 

gave her a pasa to Cuifo, whore she bas just arrived. 

















‘The Amb; us Position of the State. 
From Oar Own Correspondents 
< Louisvinus, Ky.) daly 12, 1861. 
Lam not without misgivings a to the posibility of 
my going as far South as did Dr. Russell. It is very 
certain that [ean guarantee a8 good bebavior us that 
gentloman of Crimean renown—indeed, better; for T 





UNE, FRIDAY, JULY 19, i861. 


Jong, losy table, under tho trees wan just #pread—if 


Hospital on the Kentucky shore, with a long line of 


think I would have taken him for a Kentuckian, meet~ 


Regiments, which were recruited in the vicinity of 


Rosseau, though be has had whole companies tendered 


These men of all othera in 


shall not ray ray Worel Uingw just in time for them to 
reach ‘the bospitable planters’ after I baye retired. 
Butit would not do fora eorrespondent of Tne Dai 
UNE to es)1 on Gen. Bragg, thoogb he should hold back 
more carefally than the Russell all information bearing: 
on military moyoments—no troublesome eelf-restraint, 
Ly the way; for Dr. R, simply told ux Bragg wasvallly 
fixed, but declared thay Bites forbade his drawing 
A complete map of the definite fixtures. I sbafl not 
proceed further than Memphis, and may perliaps call a 
councillof correspondence ntCairo. If Tcan only wot 
on the good ide of Pillow, then you may expect letters 
from Helena, Ark. 

Doring the five days of my slay in Louisville, Dhave 
ywnuted no time which canld bo deed in ascertaining the 








the city; and I mnst confess that my impressions are 
twich aecnconrage the hope that they will not permit 
tho sweeping tide of Southern folly to crows their line 
formally: Tray “formally,” bocause revolutions, 
When developed tn xctual warfare, must have their 
fuint morroundings, ay great lights baye tlieir balvoe. 
‘Tho frlvgek of Scoession turbulance, as you know, have 
Ulroaily stung the fice of Kentucky, from the faut 
ings of Tonneseo; but perhaps we should forgive er 
patience, when wo remumber but the latter State has 
taken fonl hold, by locating two of hor ennips imied!- 
ately on the Hine, {0 coerce, ga much us possible, her 
own dear Fister while erying ont “No cocrvion! 
Camp Trousdale ianear w Tittle village called Mfiteh- 
otlivillo, about the location of whieh, Tam told, thor 
Was donbe baba year or two since—some holding ie to 
Uorin Tonnoescd, others in Kentucky. ‘Phere ix a 
staiow of the Loulaville and Nashville Railroad near 
by. So this camp answers t commnnd the railroad 
near it, in which Kentncky owns moro stock than 
Toviiewice; and, to whow that it does command it, 
Tichanan’s old postmaster at Nushville, Tenn,, 
Suin, Anderson, lins seized and rotaing a Jarge portion 
of the rolling stock, in dollancs of the MRuilroud 
company, a8 your readérw are aware, The other eamp 
is ned a station called ‘Stato Line,” at which a little 
Dalf-oonstrncted road, with grades like a turnpike, taps 
the Louisville and Mempbis road, and by that means 
nynile itself of Louisville ontorprise to got ont to gome= 
whero—it would othorsvieo have ended ut nowhor, for 
it set out to reach a polutealled Hendorson, oh the Olio 
river, but Lroke down among tho hills of Robertson 
county, Tenn. Notwitlittanding this ttle abortion of 
road gow its vitality from Kuutucky enterprise, and 
in thervby enabled (0 get from ono town on the Cum- 
Verland river, within Tennessee's borders, to another 
town on the came litte atream and within the same 
State, the risterly usurpation of Nashville has nnother 
encampment, called Camp “Cheatham, right at the 
junction, as much as to say, “Now, Mudam Kentuck,, 
you linye allowed us to bike at youroyen; but if you 
pul anything in your pies, when you go to buke thom, 
which doesn't smell good, wo will put ont tho fire.’ 
‘Tenneeseo is trying to bully the border of Kentucky, 
in every conceivable manner. 

Dut I will venture to suggest, after u careful recon 
noleance of the «1 ground, that layal citizens of the 
United Staten uhould not bo too imputiont with Ken 
tucky in her presont ambjguouf position. ‘Thore are 
two points from which « view of this position may be 
takon—the point of abstract right, aud the point of 
policy, Looking from the formar, we grow iupationt 
that Kentucky has not placed herself equarely beside 
tho other law-abiding States, and responded oateuaibly 
to the Prosident’s call for troops, Making our obacrvi- 
tions from the litter, we seo that Kentucky's present 
attitude not only Keeps notial warfure out of her own 
Dorders, but shields unprotectod portions of Ohio, In- 
diina, and Tinois from piricy—and piracy is the main 
feature of this robellion; it wan initiated because its 
lendéra’ patent for national atealing bad expired on tho 
Ath of March, 1801. 

Tt ina question, then, worthy the serious considera 
tion of those who feel outraged at ber‘ neatrality,”’ 
whether Kentucky conld more effectually mbserve the 
ultimate restoration of law and order by anawering like 
Now-Yorkto the Execatiye call, or by remaining as she 
fs, Of course I don't lose sight of the fict thut Gov. 
Magoffin donbiloss hud tho eame rebellious intevtion 
wyling he replied to the President, as wis entortained by 
Harris of Tonnessce. Dut Magofiln ia uo representative 
of tlio people of Kentucky. And Idon't forget the amug- 
gling through of provisions and arme, But this is not 
done by ‘the people” of Kentucky. Thon St mustbe 
Kopt in mind that oven were the Biaté loyal i form, 
farnishing regularly her quota of troops, thers would be 
smuggling done by traitors, It is ouly the plain dovila 
of treason who do the smuggling under tho preeont ar- 
rangement; and they are only a little bolder than they 
would bo under a different state of things. Tho 
Collector of this port, Mr. Cotton, sustained 
by Mr, Gallaghor, the Collector of tha port 
of Now-Orleans, is pursuing a resolute, bnt 
mild course, which is abating wondorfully 
tho exodas of merchandise by way of Tennosses, ond I 
am hopeful that the amount passed to tho rebels, by 
all torts of dodges, wilbwoon be absolutely contompti- 
ble, Nothing ia allowed to go by the railroad, and 
wagons are proyented from making shipments, to ao 
considerable extent. No less than three carloads of 
bagging und rope sent to the railroad depot here, to go 
through by Nashville, hid to be taken back by thoue 
who muds the uitempt. ‘This mild course waa thought 
best, an seizure for the firet attempt would havo boen 
made the key-note for aterrifflchue und cry by Tho 
Courier and other Secession organs. Ihave reason to 
believe they will not always bo suffered to dray their 
gooda back. 

Quite o quantity of leather bas arrived in thia vicine 
ity, seeking ita way to the South, but it can't get by 
Louisville. Somo of it pleads yery bard, and says, 
“T am not military leather, but fino Frencli leather, 
for ladies’ #hoos.” But the Collector his gamption 
enough to know that if French leather cannot be had 

to make shoes for Indies and fino gentlemen, other 
leather, which would answer military purposes, will 
bo required for their weuring. It is thought that Mr, 
Ethoridge’s joke abont aligatora in Florida will be 
spoiled, as the entire race will be destroyed for their 
hides, and tho whole army of the C. 8, A. will be shod 
with uligator Ieathicr. ‘Tho longer Brown delays an 
attack upon Pensacola, the more aligator hides Bragg 
will accamulate, 

‘Tho best evidence of loyalty I find in the Union men 
of Lovisville and other parts of Kentucky is their in- 
voluntary manifestations of joy at the successes of the 
Nationals in Missouri. 

‘Underground Railroads for Rebels—Reception 
of tho Mon. Joseph Holt—Iis speoch for 
the Government. 

From Our Own Correspondent. 

Loussvinux, Kry., Snly 14, 1861, 

Thave beard much talk of “underground railroads, 
Dut hove never fully understood what the pbraso 
meant; and it id likely I never should have understood 
it if 1 had not visited Louisville just at thie time. 
‘Phere are no underground railroads to steal negroes, 
bnt there aro thousands to feed und equip Rebela. Rogr 
ular conveyance by railroad or river being imposible, 
wagons bave been called into requisition, Gentlemen 
from “the Confederacy” are burzing about the public 
pluces like bees, and generally carry with them very 
large tron. Ihave no doubt they convey muny neat 
little warlike articles, euch 43 percussion caps, and 
Colt’s pistols, inthem. But no euch emll busines aa 
trank smogglivg satisfies them, They find leather, 
hardware, bagging, and rope, 60 profitable as articles 
of trade, thut they can afford enormous prices to wage 
overs, andran imminent riske beside. Moet of the 
people in, Louisville ure eo loyalio the United States 
that mach reserveis usedin planning Whese transactions, 
Bat there. are oyidently eome prominent Socessioniste 
who labor unwearingly to help thom forward, I om 
told that men in the extremo Southern counties there 
are Union men who are anxious to aselat the United 
‘Suites oflicera in preventing the contraband trade. ‘This 
ia only im some lopulities, however. In others, it would 
bbe imposaibla to detain @ wagon destined for the rebels’ 
‘camp without collision; and where the Union men ure 




















8 


























tunity (o vent thelr stifled rage in acts of violeneas ” 
a 


detained at the Ns 
of Louleville, aud. 
Was Gn alterpt made to ship somo of it to rhe Ten— 
nese line by wagon, which miscarried—that is; onc 
Gitempt miscarried; for it ia impossible to know 
that a balf dozen similar aitempts have nah meeset 
‘The profit on bagyiny and rope is xo heavy poe 
per Wagon Tovd Will be puid'to yet ie trough from thi 
point to the line of Tenjeree, 
robe grows expensive, . 


real feeling of tho so-called Union men in and abont | 


State und Honor to the nation. 


two Kentuckiane in the rervice of the 
in the trying times of Just Winter and Springs 


‘aroand) 
4 patrotam that chullenged the uteeo 
jndgmonbof Christendom; aud) Anderon 
voll, surromded by cncwics inthe Bay of Charleston, 








ident 1 
shonld not bave 
with whieh itt it 
Ing to the bands of the conspirators, Eveo after bis 
defeat, conld it have been 

erate that Jefferson: 


T preanme we barard 
‘atrocioaa movement sgaingt 
not have 
inyalved 
re eras sa foot ai by whieh Wh 
angels fel too 
Shabition that “sawould rather reign in 


ferve int heaven’ —that would rathur rulo, aupi 
over a shattered frugmont of the Repablio than.ran the 








A considerable stock of bagging aud rops bus been 
Depot hers by the! 
n eine 





King Cotton's ward- 


‘The wolcome ex:ended last night to the Hon. Joseph 
Tolt, at the Masonic Hall, was « clear indication that. 
the people outran their  Duion" feaders in cuit 
the Government. The hall wis Gledio overilowing’ 
van early hour. Miny hundreds went away beatles! 
Uey could noveyen find room to stands Much 


Space yas oovupied hy ladiem —Judye Pirile of this 
city grocted Mr. Holt in the name of the Common- 
IY) Wn i. 






‘om ara welcome to Kentncky, : 
native State, you wro welcome to Louiaville, Were. 
roud foehake tho band of a mun whovbas been 66. 

faithful 10 his public trost—who as done honor tohis 

1 the ‘ar or Canureed rere 
wo Lind trae men) i¢did ouriearts good to look toward 

A Repablic 

bab 

Washingcon (where fruud) wd treachery, raged all: 
almost aluno, With afirmnessaexpalility,and 

mu atid: the 

ott by him 








MR. MOLT'S SPERCI 

Judge Pirin: Chem yon to beassored that 
most thankfal for this distingnfehed und flattering 
conio, and for every oue’of the kiud words whieh have 
just fallen from your lips, ux Lum forthe hearty. re= 





Tam. 
wel- 





sponee thoy have received. Spoken by anybody and 
thy wherd? these words w0Uld Hive becu cheviated By 
me; but spoken by: yourself, tho pressrice and 
ombobalf of those in whore wills L commenced. the 





buatilo of life, whos friendahip I have ever labored to 
deverve, and ta whose fortunes T. buve ever felt the 

vellest syinpathy, they aro donb) fol to im} 
feelings, “I tako xo credit. to, myrelf for loving and 
being faithful to such a governiieut uw this, oF for 
itoring, aa Lido, with overy throb of my existence, @ 
prayer for its provervation. In regard to my official 
conduct, to which you have alluded with such earnest 
and generous commendation, I must say that no merit 
can be accorded to tue beyond thns of avin, humbly 
bat aincorcly roe Jed to perform a public duty, ami 
omibarrdsimedts which tho World eat aver fully kaGer= 
To roviewing what is past, Lhuve ond shall ever have 
ALLilter sorrow, that, wailo L wus enabled to accom- 
plah co litle i bolulf of our betrayed und wulferiog 
country, others were enabled to necompliah mnel 
againstit. Youdo. mo exceeding bouor imsssociating, 
mo in your romembranco with the ero of Fort Sumter. 
There’ is about bis vume an atmoxphere of livht that 
can never grow dim; Surrounded wits tis little band 
by batterics uf treason and by infuriated thouaands of 
traltors, tho fires upon the allar of patriotism ut which 
he mfolatered only waxed the brighterfor the gloomy 
that enveloped him, and Listory will uever forget tha\y, 
it was from theso fires that was kicdled that conflag- 
rition that now Ulazes throughout the length aud 
brew of tho land. “rave auong the bravest, incor= 
ruptible and anconquoruble in his loyalty, amid all the 
jerplexites und triudk nu! wore hunilusione that besae 

iia, be well descevos that exolced position in: the 
affections and coufidence of tho jeupls that he now, 
enjoya; tnd while nono bave had vetier opportunities 
of knowing this thau myself, xo Tum sare that none 
could: bave wprouder joy i boaring testimony to it 
than Chave to-night. 

Fectow-Crrizexs: A few weeks since, in another 
form, I yentured frecly to express my views upon 
those tragic events which have brought sorrow to 
every hearthstone and to every heart in our distracted 














« 
. 








conntry, iid’ it if not my purpose on this occasion to 
ropeat these vi is 
cussion of the questions 





the, day, I do so with an 
unis due alike Co the siacerity of 
my convictions and to. the, magnitude of the interests 
involved, It I trasted that nony will be offended, not 
even thoto who may most widely dilfer from mie, 
Could one, an entire ranger to, our bistory, now 


and if 
earnostness and em| 


Jook down upon the South and ses there a hondred or 
abundred and fifty thousand men marchity in hostile 
array, threatening the capture of the Cupitul, and the 
dismemberment of the territory of the Kepublic; and 
could be look again and seo tlint thisarmy is marehaled 
andd by oflfcers recently oconp ying distinguished: 
places in tho civil and. military vorvice of tie country, 
and farther, that the States frow which this sriny bas 
been drawn appear to bo ono vast, seething cauldron 
of ferocious passion, be would very natarally conclude 
that the Government of the United States had commit~ 
ted some reat crime agaiust its people, and that this 
uprising was in resistance to wrougs sud outrages 
which bad been borne until their enforsuce wos no 
longer powrible, And yet, no conclusion eonld be far 
ther from the tratl thin this, Ihe Government of the 
United Stites has been faithful to its constitutional ob= 
ligations. For eiyhty years it hus maintained the ma- 
onal honor at home aud abroad, and by its prowess, 
its wisdom, and ita justice, has yiven to the title of an 
American citizen an elevation umuny the nitious of the 
earth which the citizen of no republic Las enjoyed since 
Rome was mistress of the world. Under its adminis- 
tration the national domain hus stretched away to the 
Pacific, and that constellation which annouuced our 
Virth/nb a people hus expanded from thiiteen to thirty- 
four stars; all, nntilrecendy, moving w dijturbed sid 
undimmed jn their orla of und grandeur. The 
rights of no State lave been invaded; no mui 
seeisaibeen deapolled, wo'mbn's liberty sbAAdged 











Irop= 
00 
man’s life opprestively jeopardiz-d by. the action of 
this ‘Goveronianl, Under cae ign influences the rille 
of pabliound private property have swelled into riva- 
Jets and from rivulety into rivers ever brimming in 
their fullness, and everywhere, ano at ull periods of its 
Listory, its ministrations have fallen us xently on the 

ye of the United States as do the dews of a Snm- 
mers night on the lowers ano. grise of the gardens 
and fields, 

Whence, then, thisreyolutionary outbreak? Whence 
the secret spring of this gizantic covepiraey, which, 
Tie eae Liege Gon, bod completely eciled iteeif aroun 
thelimbaand body of the epublic, before a single 
hand was lifted to resistit? Strange, and indeed 
startling ax the avnouncement most appear wlien it 
fills upon the ears of the next geueration, the national 





vedy in whose shadow we stand o-nigot, bas come 
tragedy Mcanse, in November list, Jobn Cs/Breckin= 


ridge was oot elected Preside United States, 
tnd Abruhum Lincoln, wus. 
‘And L-would pray now to know on what was Jobn C. 
Breckinridge fed that be bas yrown «0 great, that a 
Republic founded by Washington,and cemented by the 
best. blood, that hua ever coursed io human veils, la to 
be overthrown because, foreooth, he cannot be 1s Pre= 
Had he beon chosen, we well knaw that we 
heard of this rebellion, for the lever 
iLis being moved would bave been waut- 





wnteed, beyond all 
avis, oF ‘somo, other 
‘spirit, would bo tle auccessor of Mr. Lincoln, 
thi in assuming that thi 
‘the Government wi 
‘ct on foul. So much for the principle 
“Dhis rest crime, then, with which we 


not! 





A 











been 
init. 


Yan uiuustered and profiigute abi 
at owe reigh in bell than 









in small force Secessionisis would rejoice in an oppor 


atti 





4 


Semi- Weekly Sribure, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 19, 1860. 
—— 








In the greater part of the United States the grain 
and grasa crops are harveeied, and elsewhere the work 
la aboot commencing. The season Is co far advanced 
that wo can forma tolerable idea of the nationsl crop 
of 1861, and it is eo very necessary that we should 
know the actual state of the caso, that we earnoetly 
request our friepda to send us their ostimates withoub 
delay. The crop of this year is of more than ordinary 
importance. We have not only to feed immonse 
armies of non-producers, but to moet a thousand ex- 
treordinary expenses, and probably mako unusual 
shipments of breadstaffi to Great Britain, Wo abould 
iknow not only the probable amount of this year’s crop, 
Dut also the proportion of last year's atill on band. We 
‘repeal our provious cautions to give us as much of fich 
and figures, and as little of mero conjecturo, us posible. 
‘Woe look eepecially to our friends the threshers for the 
most authentic, comprebensive, and yuluable returns, 

—_———_—_ 





ME. BEEOKINEIDCE’s SPEECH. 

The Hon. John G. Breckinridge, late Vioo- 
President and now Senator of the United States, 
mado on olaborate attack on tho policy of ‘Co- 
“ercion” in the Senate on Tvosday. Mr. B, isa 
man of fully average ability, and, having devoted 
himself to tho preparation of this spoceh, it is 
probably os forcibly os the naturo of the case al- 
lowed. Had he bocn defending at bar a follon 
caught in the act of homicide, Mr, Breckinridgo 
might or might not have dono botter; but bo 
could nob in either caso have reasonably expected 
to gain s verdict. His beathopo must have been 
to make a clever, ingenious speech, calculated to 
win him future clients, 

Has the Nation a Right to be? ‘That is tho 
Provious Question. If it has not—if it oxista 
enly on sufferance, and #0 long on a fow rockloss 
demagogues seo fit to tolvrate it—then Mr. 
Breckinridge's quips and cavils oa tu this or that 
exerciso of authority for its preservation, have 
Plsusibility, if not absolute weight, But if the 
Notion Aas a right to oxist, then his talk of 
Tuesday is simply sonorous impertinence. To 
talk of tho President having dove this or dono 
that, beyond the lotter of the law, when all 
know that the crisis was one of life or death to 
the Iepublic, ia like arraigning Napoleon or 
‘Wellington before a justices’ court on an action 
for assault ond battery on ono of the wounded 
at Waterloo. It is trifling with matters of the 
gravest momont, ax though ono might stop the 
march of a vast army by getting out a writ 
against its commender, requiring him to givo a 
tatiafactory account of his pucposos and inotivos. 

‘Mr. Breckinridge ban soon the oouspiracy to 
oatroy tho Union watured and ripened under 
bis own yon, Ho was in foct nominated and 
ron for Prosident on purpoto to give it, through 
Mr. Lincoln's triumph, the nocded excuse for 
breaking ous into open rebellion. He bas thus 
becn, if not a loader in that conspiracy, at oll 
events its tool Last Winter, whon Senator afer 

®enator thundered his defiance of the Government 

; sod shook off tho dust of his foot as ho bade o 
inal adieu to the Capitol and started for the 
focus of the rebellion, no one heard a word of 
remonstrance from tho then Vice-President. Ho 
was at Joost “standing by and consenting" while 
ths kecl of the Union was breaking up and drift- 
ing in shapeloss wreck on evory sido. Ho re~ 
furned to Kentucky, Which has since been tho 
rena of a desperate strife between tho friends 
and the foes of the Union, wherein his influence 
bas certainly not beon felt on tho side of the 
former. On the contrary, bo bas been quoted 
sod rolied on by the Secessionists throughout, 
Their loaders ore his life-long, devoted political al- 
liea. Magoffin snd Burnett ore his intimates, Ho 
doubtless voted for Simons against Crittonden 
for Congress. For months, companios, and even 
regiments of his Kentucky followora have begn 
epenly raisod aud sont off to fight tho battles of 
Jeff. Davis. Tbe most Democratic corner of 
Kentucky is 8 perfect hot-bed of Secession, in 
many counties of which no avowed Unionist can 
live. Mnuy have there suffered indignity and 
torture for their love of the Union. Tho State, 
under the rule of Magoffin, ia now in a posture 
of emphatic resistance to. the Fedoral authority, 
though her pooplo are for the Union by at least 
two to one, Thousands of her Domocratis citi- 
gens are now facing the Union Volunteera in 
Virginia, without » word of rebuke from Mr. 
Breckinridge. He doplorea no “coercion” but 
that which tends to uphold the authority ond 
preserro the integrity of the Nation. And he 
cites it ns an excuse for tresson that the Repub- 
licans did not see fit Inst Winter to vote for the 
satablisbment of Slavery by low in all territory 
gouth of 36° 30. Such is tho man who orraigns 
Preaidont Lincoln us a usurper and ssanils the 
Administration for not betraying ita trast, by 
letting the Republic drift to dissolution and 
ruin. Wo appeal from his trossonable sopbistry 
to the common sense of u patriotic, Union-loving 
people. 








THE TRIAL BY BATTLE. 

On or abont the Ist of May last, The New- 
Orleans Crescent proposes speedy and decisive 
arbitration of the mutter in iasuo between the 
U. 8. A. and the C. 8. A., as follows: 

“Lat « proper battlefield, giving both armies equal 
Guance Of potion, be eles Sur. Davia shiaad 
command a Southern army, eay, for the convenience of 
round numbers, of fifty thoasandmen. Abe Lincoln 
(or any person he may choose to derignate) eball com- 

‘Abolition uray of one hundred thousand men. 
‘of both armies shall 
1 in ecoall armas, artillery, cavalry, &c.—only that 
eG ntbern. 
ipments, twice 
thi 


hs 


RES 

i 

SS 
i 
8 
i 
F 


BY 
— 


it 
Ne 


3 


ons in 


proposition 1s conce 
tbelaly quality Savi, 
“Then two arcies 
engage, and forever settle 
the quostion betvresn the WN 
sclte oo bended ocd ae ae Dares 
‘Uhonsand men, tbepeople of the 
eee pgs as Leeda ad 


crament \gton—or 

Kiem wre es Bob ballevs 

tion of ‘that which was once common property.’” 
—Such proporitions from vehement rebels to 


loyal Americans have been frequently embodied 
in lotters from the Bouth, though we have pro- 
Bably received an undue share-of them. In no 
instance can we recollect an offer to fight on equal 
terms, but every challenge bas been fraught with 


insult to the loyal patriots of the Free States, 
and bas involved sn assumption that they are the 
nstaral, palpable inferiors of the Southera rebels. 

Tas adignce of Gen. McDowell from Alexsu- 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY URISUNE, FRIDAY. JULY 19, 1861. \ 


aris, of Gen, MoClolan in Western Virginis, 
and the movemonta of Gon. Lyon, Col. Biegel, 
&6., in Mojor-Gen, Fromont’s district, aro tho 
propor answer of tho Joyal Stator to these por 
sistent indignities, Tho Southern Hidalgos must 
mow prove themselres tho natural masters and 
ralers of tho North by meoting and beating the 
Union forces in tho open fiold, or must stand 
‘exposed as frothy braggarts to the contempt ond 
Joexe of tho civilized world. Two to ono is tho 
very smallest odds they havo proposed to givo 
the North in otherwise equal battle; if they now 
shrink from the combat, Shut thomsvlyes up in 
intrenehed strongholds, limit their operations to 
plotting ambuscados, setting traps and akalking 
up behind fences and bushes to tho vicinity of 
our pickets and taking © shot at o lono sentinel, 
then springing to horeo and galloping off, they 
will stand justly exposed to tho derision and 
scorn of mankind. They have bullied themselves 
into a dilemma; let us s6e whotber thoy will 
fight out or snonk out! 








‘Tho war reports in tho Southern papers oro 
certainly the most wonderful inyontons of fancy 
since tho days of Munchnusen, Ths Louirville 
Courier of Snturdny Inst “rumored” thats 
“Gen. Johnston had dofeated Patterson at BMar- 
tinsburg with great loss; and that Beauregard 
had possession of Arlington Hights, Tho most 
“definite information, however, is ftom South: 
‘westorn Missouri. Gov, Jackson is making tho 
‘Federale fly in all directions.” Tho samo papor 
quotes from The Memphis Appeal of tho 11th, 
newa of Ben. McCulloch's movements at Cartbago, 
in Missouri, saying that ‘Siegel's force was badly 
‘out to picces, his Toa cutimntod from 200 to 
“1,000'mon.” The Courier's special correspon- 
dent in Gon. Johnston's camp gives what ho calls 
scorreot acoount of tho battle of Falling Wators, 
the substance of which is, that Gon. Patterson's 
forces were badly whipped, losing 150 men; while 
the Confederate loas was only ono killed and fif 
teon wounded. We might quote moro of this 
stuff, but this in enough. Buch inorcdiblo lies 
cannot long be concealed, and tho honost masses 
of the South will soon learn how muoh faith to 
put in leaders who resort to such oxtrome shifts 
to koop up tho wavering courage of thoir dupes, 









Tho wants of the families of Volantoors ore 
Just now ongrossing #0 much of tho public atten- 
tion, that wo deom if our duty to ropent our 
suggestion that married men in the army bo re- 
quired to allot two-thirds of their pay for tho 
benefit of their wivos and children, Such a rulo 
obtains in tho navy, and bas beon found to work 
pdmirably, If it were adopted in the army, 
much of tho dissipation now attondant upon camp 
life would be done away witb; while a good 
sbare of tho destitution at home, of which we 
now hear eo much, would be removed, One of 
tho thrifty New-Jereoy regiments have depoatted 
in a sayings bank alrendy $12,000 of the $18,000 
pay which they have thus far earood, 


Wo have received from the Hon, ©, L. Val- 
lnnidigham o letter denying that hia mother bas 
reeoivod relief from the Presbytery of Now-Lis- 
bon, Ohio, and demanding to know the name of 











the person who furnished » statement fo that 
effect, recently published. Wo roply that a report 
of such proseodings in the Presbytery waa re- 
ceived from two different sources, and that it was 
publishod en the authority of a citizon of New- 
Lisbon, whose namp has been communicated to 
Mr. Vallandighom, 


No reader of Tue TRIBUNE need be told that 
no such terms as incompetent and unpatriotio" 
have been applied by us to Gon, Scorn, though 
the cobtrary is brondly insinuated in Tha World, 
in ® paragraph tranaferred without quostion to 
‘Tha Express, ‘That the Licutenant-Goneral is both 
competent ond patriotic, all tho world knows. 
It was a ontorel and excumble tenderness for 
bis misguided Virginia brethren that (ion our 
Judgment) impelled his hesitation. Now that the 
dio has boen cast, wo truat that thore will bo no 














further ground ef difference among loyal 
Amoricans, 
In Gor, Hicks's speoch af Baltimoro oa Taes- 


oy night, he eaid somo things which oven Sc 
cessioniets of Maryland ought to understand. 
We quote o pasange: 

‘Leek af the coodicion of Virginis, my fellow-citizens, and 

compare that of Maryland with ft. 
“' Ope ta aM@loted with oll the favages of devastating war, with 
the fruits of the earth trampled down by contending armies In 
the other the harvest fs belng gathered in peace and quiet, and 
though we may anfier along with all sectlans of the country in 
or Dusloms porvuita, we are exempt from the sore ailllotions 
that now prevell throughout Virginia” 

Maryland to-day is enjoying tho bonefits of 
even s partis) snd enforced adberouce to the 
Union; Virgivis is visited by the punishment of 
treachery and treason. 





The Commercial Advertiser eees fit to esy that 

“Wo notice in somo quarters very ill-nutured con- 
trusts maile between tho activity and success shown 
by McClellan and Lyon and the alleged elagyishness 
cr unconcern displayed by Lieutenant-General, Scott, 
at the capital, as by Genarals McDowell, Butler, an 
Patterson eleowhore. Such criticisms ure every way 
uncalled for, as respects tha first; for the vivtories 
gnined in Western Virginia ond Missouri are in ono 
bouse thor of Scott himself, who has directed the for- 
tard wiovements sade in those States, ax Well as re- 
strained such advances nearer the capital." 


—Will The Commercial be good enough to favor 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


NEWS SUMMARY, 


NEWS FROM RICHMOND, 

A gentloman of Philadelphia, who left Richmond om 
the 9th inst,, furnishes the following as trustworthy 
pows from that place, His estimate of the number of 
Rebel troops ut Mannssas is quite too large. He 
eays that when he left there were only about 10,000 
troops in Richmond, but there wére goveral fort 
fied camps communding the approaches with beary 
batteries, including one below Rockets of 68-ponnders, 
and one on the Acquis Crook road of heavy guns. 
‘Phere were threo regiments ot Howard's Grove, east 
of the city, aud wo regiment of flying artillery near 
Rockets, &c, Regiment after regiment was arriving 
vis Danville, Five regiments, with « emall baggsge- 
train, lef Richmond on the 8th to renforce Gen. Jotn- 
eon. From all accounts, he estimates that there are 
ot leas than 6,000 men under Gen. Beauregard at and 
around Manasas Junction, and revnforcoments of 
militis are being forwarded daily. 

Tt wna reported, bus discredited, that’ {here were 
10,000 at Aoquin Creek 

‘Anderson's Tredegur Works was turning ont tyro 63- 
pounders and G-pounders, @ large amount of gun-car 
ringes, shot and ehell por week. 

Bloat’s former sewing-machino factory bad been 
turned into an armory, and was busily engaged alter- 
ing guns, for which it haa a Jarge contract, It waa also 
employed making belts, koapsacks, saddles, holsters, 
and all kinds of oavalry nod ortillory equipmenta. 
‘Thero wan o groat scarcity of loather and oil-cloth, but 
the samo establishment hud rocently rocelved a supply 
of leather from Kentucky. Thirty barrels of ofl had 

fort been received st Richmond, bearing the mark 
“Philadolphie,” ef which Slost’s establishment pro- 
curod o large proportion, and is now employed making 
oil-eloth for knspsacks, &o. 

Aman named Debow, said to be o Northerner, had 
erected a percussion cap machine, which turns out 
30,000 daily, He was also engaged building three 
moro, Hoe experienced diflloulty in obtaining deto- 
nating powder for filling them. Two explosions oc- 
curred from uttompta to manufacture it, killing three 
persons, Dobow, it is eaid, camo North to obtain the 
articlo, or got a suitable person to superintond itemanu- 











facture, but it is presumed ho was unsucccésful, as a 
man from Now-Orleans was now engaged there in that 
dopartment, — 

Debow isnlso constructing telograph jestramenta, 
and recently invented and constructed an infernal max 
chino Worked by a clock arrangement, capable of thm 
ing more occarataly than fuse the exact moment of 
ils oporation, Itis said to consist of a single barrel, 
brocob-loading und repsnting, und capable of the 
grontest ropidity of operation. He bad gono to Nor- 
folk to give it a practical toot. 

Tho steamer Yorktown bas beon razeed ood is 
mounted with eighty six-four-poundors She being o 
slde-wheel steamer, her upper machinery is protected 
foro and af by on angular bomb-proof iron barricade 
from her deck up. Her bull is alsoiron-plated for 30 feet 
fore and aft of ker whesl-bouso. 

‘Tho Confodarata officers at Richmond estimated the 
number of mon at Yorktown at 15,000, sud from 10,000 
to 20,000 mt Norfolk. 

Wrem personal observation the gentleman estimates 
that at Teast one-fourth of the Virginia troops propar 
are eavalry. They are well mounted, armed and 
eqnlpped, and their cutlames are all sharpened. 

‘The troops from Pensosola at Richmond generally 
concur in the impossibility of taking Fort Pickens. It 
is paid that they ware induced to some North from 





representations that Fertrees Monroo would fall a moro 
‘nay prey to Bocossion valor. Many Northerners are 
mong them, and came as the only possible chants of 
getting eut of Soosesiondom by desertion, or turning 
ngninat the Confedarstea on tho occurrence of an an- 
pegement, 

Provisiows of present sro plenty in Richmond, and 
‘Yast erops of cereals are being harvested. 

Puitapurrura, Weduesday, July 17, 1961. 

The Waskanyton Stor 3a received, and confirms ths 
roport about the steamer Yorktown. It adds that 
two officers, lato of the Federal navy, are making par 
veya of who river to get heroutinto the bay, Com 
Stfhgham is prepared te mesh her. 

THE COMMUNICATION WITH RICHMOND. 

‘Wo stated some time since that lettors were regularly 
carried botween Washington and Richmond by parsous 
‘who operated under cover af darkness, conveying their 
parcel by land to somo point on the Potomac, and 
communicating wl the Virginia chore by means of 
rew-boate, Tho exposure of this treasonable work to 
the Government at the timo of which we speak, osce- 
sioned @ tomporary interruption, but operations have 
again been resumed by other persons, We are sarured 
that overy other day packages of lottors leave Wash- 
ington for Richmond in charge ef » woman whe takes 
them to the mouth of Piscataway Creek by carrlege, 
from which point they are carriod across the Potomao. 
in rowboat, An aseocintion in the nature of a Post- 
Offico Department exists in the capital, of which these 
mai}-carriers ack as agents. 

POSITION OF THE DLOCKADING VESSELS. 

Tho Atlantic blockading equadron, Com, Btringhas, 
consists of twenty-two versels, thros of which—the 
Lroqucis, Dale and Ssysnnah—are in purmit of the pk 
rate Jeff. Davi, The Minnesota, the flag ship, is the 
only vessel now at Hampton Roads; the Monticello 
blocksdes James River; the Dawn, York River, and 
the Mount Vernon, the Rappahannock River. Two 
vessels attend to Cheaspenke Bay; four haunt hs 
coast of North Carolina; the Wabash and four other 
vessels blookede Qharleston and Savannah, and one 
yemel ehuts up Fernandina. The Harriet Lane is re- 
pairing, and the Seminole baa not yet reported. 

MOBE REGIMENTS FROM PENNSYLVANIA, 
The Seorotary of War has accepted fifteen ad- 
ditional regiments from Pennsylvania. Six of these 
ro to be ordered to Washington, five will join Gen. 
Patterson's command, and tho other four are 
variously distributed. One of these, now at Cum- 
beriand, is commanded by Chas. I. Biddle, sud 





us with the evidenco on which it asserta that tho 
movements of Gen. Lyon, Col. Siegel, &o., in Mis- 
souri, were ‘‘direoted” by Gen. Scott? And if it 
bappens to think of any reason why thero should be 
‘‘activity and success” in Missouri ond Western 
Virgiuin, ‘and something very difforent on the Poto- 
mao, will it favor us with that also? For it eeems 
very clear to us that inaction and reserve on the 
Potomsc have imperiled the advance of Gen. Mc 
Clellan, by leaving Beauregard at liberty to send ro 
enforcements to Garnett and Wise. 


We call aitention to the lotter of a Kentucky 
alavebolder which wo publish on another page, 
reporting certain growly tressonable public de 
elarations. which the Hon, H. C, Burnett re- 
cently made in that State. On one occasion 
Burnett denounced the American flog as a Black 
Republican banner, snd called on his auditors to 
trample it under their feet. 


——<—_—_—__—__— 

‘The House of Representatives has authorized 
and instructed Mr. Van Wyck's Investigating 
Committes to scrutinize the War contracts of 
every name and nature, and to sit during the 
recess for that purpos, The discretion is very 
broad; the opportunity for startling and salutary 
disclosures ample, We will not doubt that Mr. 
Ven Wyek and his colleagues will do their wholo 
duty, without feer or favor. 








a 

‘Mr. Crittenden will to-day offer a resolution 
in the Senate to tho offect that the Socessioniste 
are responsible for ths present condition of our 
National affairs, and that the gobollion should 
bo put down at any cost, - 


cessor of BE. Joy Morris, who bss not taken bis 
seat in Congress, Thess are said fo be the finest 
troops, in outfit and equipment, of any farnished 
by tho State, especial psins having been taken 
by Gov. Curtin, la consequence of former com- 


pibinta 
‘1B PRIVATEER SUMTER. 

The Memphis Acaloncha of the 12th inst. has 6 story 
‘that the privateer Sumter had entered Berwisk Bay, 
bringing 55,000 Enticld rifles and a number of rifled 
cammon, taken from on English ship bound to New: 
Orleans, which had been ardered away from Balize by 
the blockading squadron. 

FROM GEN. M'CLELLAN’S DIVISION. 

On Friday night a detachment of three companies of 
Col. Woodruff's 2d Kentucky Regiment atiscked 600 
Rebels between Mad River and Barboursvillo, on the 
Kanawha Rives, completely routing thom Ten o 
twelve Rebela were killed, and e nomber wounded, 
Tho Kentuckians bad one killed. Generel Cox's 
Beigado was rapidly moving up tho Kanawha, 

‘A SMALL FIGHT IN MISSOURL 

The following dispatch, dated at Hodson, Mo, 
July 16, bas been received: t 

Eight hundred Federal troops cme up shead of the 
Pawenger train, thia morning, as far ss Millville, 20 
tuiles above St. Charles, on the North Bfiswousl Rail. 
1oed, where the track was tom op. The Federal 
troops were fired into, when an engagement ensued, 
resulting in the loss of seven Robcls killed and several 

taken prisoners. One man, who was caught withe 
gun in bis band, was immediately hung, and another, 
who attempted to escape, was riddled with rifle ball, 
‘The fighting still continued when the paseanger trein 
passed up, The Federals had lost threo killed, seven 
wounded, and 20 of their horsos had been captured, 
The strength of the Rebels was not known, 
FROM FORTRESS MONROE, 
‘Tyo Massachusetts regiments, enlisted for three 


| the Bhode Island Regiments; the second New- 


months, being the 34 ond 4th, are about retarn- Gen, McDowell and staff were at the head of 
fog home from Fortross Monroe. With them | this oolamn. Tho first sign of the enemy was 
goes Brigudier-Gen. Pisrce. Col, Duryeo will | some threo or four miles from Fairfax, where 
probably be the acting Brigadior-Goneral in| trees bad been felled for several rods, for the 
Bompta, fi Purpose of obstructing the road. They could not 


have been there s work, for tho lesros were but 
THE FORWARD MOVEMENT. 


slightly withered, Another obstruction of the 
Advance of the National Army. 

























































































eames kind wos put there on Saturday. “ 

‘The column wont round through a meadow up 
a ateep hill a mile further, snd the sppronch 
was cautionsly made, oa if was the highest 
ground on the rond, and there, if anywhere, it 
was thought would be rosistance. 

For a moment thore were signs of forming in 
line, but the uanol absence of Rebels became 
soon appsrent, The alarm was caused by tho 
driving in of a Rebel force of two or throes 
hundred men by our skirmishers, 

At 9 or 10 o'clock they wont off in such A 








ARDOR AND ENTHUSIASM. 
a 


THE ORGANIZATION OF THE FORCE 





NAMES OF THR OFFICERS AND REGIMENTS. 


—>——__ 

hi to leavo their hores bags, from which 

THE REBELS ON THE RUM AGAIN. | our son fed their horees with corm 
of Fairfax About half s mile from the Court-Houso, on 
i i 4 , | the top of the first hill, an excellent position, 
Evacuation of ax: Court- House was o line of freah earthworks extending on both 
aidea of the rood for, perhops, half a mile be- 
GEN, PATTERSON IN MOTION | tweon tho woods. Tho hitherto slope of the bill 
ES was cleared of trees and fences, os if to, allow 
SBpeclal Dispatch to The K. ¥. Tribun rango to tho ortillery; but there were no guna, 


and no traces of guns, unléss wheel tracks near 
one of the four embrasures be #0 intarproted. 

More probably they were made by 8 wagon. 
‘Tho slight embankment was of earth, excopt at 
the embrasures, which were strengthened by 
sand-bags, with Confederate Statea or Quarter- 
master’s Department of Virginia stamped upon 
thom. ‘There wore abundant evidences that the 
works had been leff in hnste, Camp-kettles, 
hows, a little flour, and plenty of shovels snd 
axes, make up tho testimony. There were no 
ditches in front, which left them exposed to a 
flank movement. 

Presontly the trospa were moving up & steep 
and narrow atreot, betwoon broken down Vir 
ginia houses, It was herd even for officers to 
believe that this was Fairfax Court-House el- 
ready, as it proved. It was coptured about 11} 
o'clock by three men—two Rhode Island akir- 
mishors and a Volunteer—who walked the whole 
longth of the street alono, bowing to the few 
women who wore in aight, sod greeted with 
gronns by the negroes. At noon the hoad of the 
column marched up the atrest, cheering and 
singing, or with bands ploying the Star-Spangled 
Banner. 

The Secession flag on the Court-House was soon 
hauled down, and soveral smaller ones taken, The 
firat man to hoist tho Stara and Stripes was Sergeant 
John Duffie, of Company C 2d Rhode Islnd Regi- 
ment, who waved it from the top of a barn. The 
Court-Houso was soon crowned with the National 
fl 


. 
‘Wasuincron, Tuesday, July 16, 1861. 

At Iongth the word ‘with the army and the Gen- 
ornl-in-Chief is what it has been for weeks with 
tho pooplo: Forward! forward to Richmond! Moy 
we not hope without a atop backward or an hour of 
unnecessary delay? Wo cannot believe that Gen. 
McDowell will play the Patterson game, now that 
he is permitted to move. 

His army commenced a forward movement toward 
Fairfax Court-House this afternoon at about 3 
o'clock. This morning, the Now-York Seyonty-firat 
Rogiment received orders to march at 3 o'clock 
this afternoon into Virginin, From an carly hour 
tho soldiers wero busily @ngoged in packing 
their hoversaoks, with rations for three dys, and 
the several quarters presented o lively appearance, 
tho soldiers cheering on they got ready to start, 

All the detachments on the several boats were 
called in to Join tho rake, Hoasty farewells 
were exchanged between the men and the nu- 
merous friends they have made at the Navy- 
Yard since their stay there, 

‘Tho lst was followed by the two Rhode Ial- 
ond regiments, 24 New-Humpshire, four compa- 
nies of Marines, and United States Light Artil- 
lery—their several bands playing ‘“ Dixie,” with 
all the patriotic variations. Col. Burnside of the 
Rhode Island rogiment was literally loaded down 
with bouquets os he rodo along. 

In their facea, gestures, and words, the sol- 
diers of those regiments expressed what thor of 
all the regiments upon both aides of the Potomac 
focl—enthusinstio joy at the prospect of having 
somothing to do, To march, to puraue—best of 
all—to fight. 

These accossions to tho force of Gen. Mc- 
Dowell will swell his grand corps d'arméo to 
some 50,000 men, embracing 54 full regiments, 
exclusive of regulars, eay 2,500 of whom have 
already joined him, with 4,000 more, including 
€00 Marines, and two full batteries of Light Ar- 
tillory, yet to be tronsforred to his command. 

Several hundred army ambulances baye besn 
seat over the river in tho leat fow doys, and 
others are constantly on the way. 

WAsninaTon, Tocsday, July 16, 1861. 

Af Yosti Tho movement hes begun! Alrosdy 
tho great army is on ita march, and the Rebels 
aro to bo indulged with no ohild’s play, 

‘The first steps in the advance were taken this 
afternoon by the N. Y. 7st, the two Rhode 
Inlaid Regiments, the 24 New-Hompshire, and 
the Marine and United States Artillery, who 
formed on the Long Bridgo to tale their place in 
the line, 

‘While we are not af liborty to give in full the 
organisation af tho army ond the order of the 
march, we moy say that the entire force will 
number moro than 60,000 men. It will consist 
ef five divisions, and is to move from Arlington 
House, Alexandris, and Arlington Hights, The 
whole is under command of Gen. McDowell 
Brigadier-Genorol Daniel Tyler, Gol. David Hun- 
ter, CoL 8, P. Heintzelman, BrigadierGeneral 
Theo, Ruayon, end Col. E. 8, Miles will command 
the divisions. They will include twelve brigades, 
comprising 47 or 48 regiments. Each brigade 
will be sccompanted by cavalry and artillery. 

‘The eolumna this afternoon probably moved 
only fe the advance pickets; to-morrow morn- 
ing, at early dawn, they will press forward upon 
the opemy. 

‘Tho first fighting moy foke place noar Fair- 
fox Court-House, where there are nine rebel 
regiments, It is belicved that the design of our 
Genorals is te avoid Manasses Junction, and, if 
possible, to circumyent it. A positive intention, 
however, is to allow no dolaye, but to push 
vigorously South, and fight their wey t Rich- 
mond, 

It is also supposed tha§ the movement to this 
importsnt point will not be direct, but by flank, 
ond thst our columns will pass around the city 
and approach it from the South after cutting off 
all communications. 

‘Wasurseron, Wednesday, July 17, 1861. 

Another bloodless victory, another Seceasion vit 
Isge captured, without the firing of a gun, tho 
rebels retrosting in hot haste—the cavalry ordered 
to the fron$ and pursuing for three miles without 
catching. . 

Buch is tho history of the day af Fairfax 
Qourt-House, 

About 7 o'clock this morning the eenter 
column, Col. Hunter, fairly took up the line of 
march for Fairfax, by the Leesburg turnpike, 
from their eamps, between Bailey’s Cross-roads 
ond the turnpike, a distance of 9 ex 10 miles, 
Col. Burnside’s brigade in advance. 

‘The troops marched in the following order; A 
corps of skirmishera from the Rhodo Island 

nts; the Rhode Island Battery; a Siege 
Battery, under Lieut, Benjamin, consiting of 4 
twenty-pound rifled cannon, carrying three miles; 


“Hefore the second Brigade begun to flo up the 
street, the Cavalry wero ordered to the front, 
and galloped at the top of their speed, earbines 
in hand, forward. They pursued the rebels three 
miles on the Centreville Road, and then gave up 
the ease, becguse there were no signs of the 
foe, and their horees were wearied. 

Ib was escertained that the rebels had Ieft at 
about 9 o'clock this morning; that they were under 
tho eommand of Gen. Bonham, ste member of 
Congress from Sonth Carolina, ond were about 
6,000 atrong, consisting of South Carolina, Alabams, 
and Georgis regiments, They had oceppied six 
camps near the town, some in tents, others in 
hastily oonstracted abanties. i 

The few persons who were to be found in 
town said that they hed expected them fo make 
a stend, having alwoya assorted that thoro would 
be o battle, and that all who wished safety hed 
Detter lenve. Bub they formed on tho hill be- 
hind the town only to turn tell the instants our 
eolumns came in aight, those of Gon. Tyler and 
CoL Heintzelman flanking them as the esnter 
approsched. 

Ty tho camps, 88 in thotr bendqnartere in 
town, woro freeh evidences of hasty departure. 
Ia one were five quarters of fresh beof, eleven 
muskets; in all were spndes, shovels, eamp- 
kettles, knapssoke, and pistols in sbundancs, A 
number of tenta wore left entire, and the ropes 
whieh held others had been cnt withoug pulling 
up the stakes, In one was a tablo act for the 
officers’ breakfast. , 

Bick soldiere were left in hospital with nothing 
to est; in the Quortermaster’s rooms a’ medicine 
ebest, tho Quartermaster’s mozé chest, and plenty 
of excellent whisky were left; the latter was s 
most striking proof of a rapid flight. In the knap- 
sucks ware very precious things, euch as a lotter 
from wife to ® busbond inolosing @ lock of 
balr from a sinter to brother, saking him to 
(jpil » Yankeo for mo.” Thoro wore aleo mops 
of various parts of Virginis. In somes ware let- 
tora even inclosing moncy. 

‘Tho Confederate mail bag stolen from the United 
States was modo o prise of by Col. Burnside. As 
for the town, it looked like a desortod villogo; bard- 
ly soy persons but women and negroes were to be 
segn, the houses, some of thom looking ae if the 
villago ‘had scen botter doys, were shut up and 
searcely anything waa to be bad for love or money. 
Tea ond coffee have, we were informed by a femele 
reaident, boen unknown for o long time, nnd of other 
fhings thero oppeared to bo no superfluity. 

‘The Courh House itself, which waa where 
Gen. Washington's business was transacted, looks 
liko a Yankeo academy on the exterior, Within 
it is nof 50 espacions nor convenient; many a 
police justion North would regard the room, aa 
it pow appears, as beneath him, One of the 
Bhodo Island regimenta camped on the grounds 
of Dr. Gunell, and mado themselves soon ac- 
quainted with his ico-house, bee-bivos, garden 
beds, and running chickens, 

We regret to say that several deserted build- 
ings were broken into and pillaged, and that six, 
mostly barna, on tho ontakirts of the town, ware 
burned, some by Secessionists and some by our 
troops, on the rumor that a Union man bad been 
shot from one them; the officers fried to prevent 
these excesses by setting guards af the houee, 
but in a number of cases they were too late; 
the arrangements should have been made before- 
hand, and Gen. McDowell should sce to it that 
these things sre not repeated. 

‘There ia this to be said, howover, that so for 
as our observation extended, only deserted houses 
wore touched, and the soldiers might well infer 
from the fact of leaving thst the owners were 
rebels. Mhny of them were touched leas for love 
of plunder than from a desire for trophies, A 
cannon was fired at a party of rebels who were 
scouting, from Gen. Tyler's colamn, between & 
nnd 9 o'clock. ‘This is supposed to have been 
tho firat alarm given, and was soon followed by 
the retreat. Three of our men were slightly 
wounded, 

We ynderstand that 9 onrefully-drawn topo- 


Hampshire; the Seventy-first N. York, forming Col. 
Burnside'’s Brigade; the Fourteenth New-York; 
Griffin’s West Point Battery; sighs companies of 
regular infantry, under Major Sykea; three hun- 
dred marines and five hundred cavalry; the 
Eighth New-York, which, with the above, form 
Col, Porter's Brigade, joined the column at the 
Court House. 

‘An hour or two before the general start, recon- 
noitering porties had been ontin front, on both sides 
of the road. 

In the night the rebels had approached within 300 
yards of the camps, but had fled before the skir- 
mishers. Tho soldiers were full of fight, anxious to 
know how much farther it was to the enemy, ond 
occasionally breaking ont into patriotic congs, 





graphical map, prepared by 6 clerk now em 
ployed in the War Department, war found tn 
one of the buildings. Among the civilians whe 
entered Fairfax with the army was a daughtes 
of Thurlow Weed, who bore away 5 Pras 
fing and other trophies. Among the members of 
Congress who were there were Senator Lane of 
Indians, and Colfax, Vorreo, Nixon, Fri 
Porter, and Washburne of Illinois, of the Houss, 
Mr. Vorree brought home an empty sand-bag, 
with the words ‘‘The Confederate Stategs ~ 
printed upon it, which ho presented to Gen, 
Manslield, te bo given, by him, to Gen. Scott, 
os one of tha many trophies of this bloodleay 
victory. 

Most of the colamn of the center rested for 
the night at Fairfax. A portion of that and of 
Gen. Tyler's pushed on threo miles toward Cem 
troville, where if is thought they will make q 
atand, a8 the position ia o strong one. 

It is doubtful whether the army will at present 
moyo beyond Manassas Junction, The force of 
Gen. McDowell in tho advance is believed, om 
excellent authority, to be 35,000 mon; *6,009 
woro in the column of the oepter. 

Gon. Scott will not leave the city to-night, as 
reported, but holds himsclf in readiness to join 
the march if any disaster should make his pres 
ence necessary, It is believed that the army 
can be in Richmond in five days if it do not 
tarry af Mansssna. 

‘No apprehension is entertained from tho batteries 
at Monaosans Junction. The nine 64-pounders, with 
the James projectiles, with a range of four miles 
would soon dismounfer silence the light motal of 
their batteries. 

Woe sent you the order giving tho composition 
of Gen. MoDowoll’s army two doya ogo, but 
asked you to withhold it from publication, of the 
personal requoat of Gen. BloDowell, transmitted 
through o correspondent of Ths Herald, who 
promised upon his word of honor that it should 
not be published in thot virtuous aheot of prow 
sont. It appears there to-day. 

Sixty-five of the sixty-soven who desorted from 
the Garibaldi Guard roturned, very penitent, to the 
camp of tho regimont Inst night, just oftor the 
army moved toword Fairfax. ‘They will be re 
equipped immediately, and conf to join tho regiment 
ot Mapassos. ‘ 

‘Tho spirit of the troops who are in advance te 
Richmond is movt exultant. The enthusiasm broke 
out, on their march, in national airs, floating in fall 
strains upon tho tempered air of a July doy, eocled 
by the northern winds and rains of the lost yoek, 
“Yankee Doodle,” ‘ Dixie," ‘Am Rhein,” and 
the ‘‘ Maraellaiee,” mingled in the chorus of the 
racos who strike for freedom at the capital of Rick 
mond. Everybody here is buoyant and joyful. 

Copt. Wm. T. Barry's aplendid company of 
United States Light Artillery arrived here at @ 
o'clock lost night from Fort Pickens, ond joined the 
edvancing column to-doy. 

Licut,-Col. Devins’s New-York regiment of 
Cavalry are expected here to-morrow morning te 

Join the grand army, 
UNION MEN FLEEING FROM VIRGINIA. 

‘This morning o party of six men arrived here 
from Virginia on board a vessel which bad 
picked them up at Glymont. The men atate that 
they left Dumfries Neck in an old, leaky soow, 
holf full of water, and with two fenco raile and 
s couple of poles, and made their way acrost 
tho river into Maryland. They then walked five 
miles up to Glymont, where they hailed a pars 
ing veusel, and were brought to this city. Am 
other man who loft the asmo neighborhood oles 
arrived this morning, having rowed the whole 
distance in o small skiff. They report that every 
man was ordered to provide himself with armm 
pmmunition, and two days’ rations, and to pro 
ceed at once to BMionassas. Thoro are no troop 
at Dumfries, save a fow scouring the country 
ead improssing the men. fereral young mea 
from Fairfax Court-Houze also fled hither, after 
‘a long tramp through the woods, They fled te 
esoape impressment im tho Confédernte army, 
‘Tho enemy\are not only impréssing all persons 
ablo to bear arms, buf ore eonflseating all thd 


stock of the citizens in that locality. 
Wasmixeror, Thursday, July 18, 1861. 
‘The following excellent general order fram 
Gen. McDowell, which ought to be impressed 
upon the mind ond memory of every soldier of 
the sotional army, was reed to each regimes} 
this morning, and received wifh acclamation: 
Heapquantans Derantment or Vax, 
Farmyax Court Hows ly 18, 1861. 
Gunnar Onven No. 18.) 
It is with the deepest mortification the General com» 
mandiog finds it to reiterate his ordera (0 
the preeervation of the property of the inhabitants 
tho Sistiick cocupied by the troops under bis eomm 
Hardly had we arrived af thie placo, when, to the bor 
ror of every right-minded person, several houses 
broken open, and others were in flames, by tho act 
nome of thoes, who, it has been the boast of the loyal 
came here to protect the oppressed and free the coum 
try from the Aomination of a bated party. The prop 
erty of this people is ot the mercy of troops Shae 
Tightly soy,are tho most intelliyent, best-eda 
and most law-biding of any that were ever unded 
arms, Bat do not therefore the acts of yesterday east 
the deeper stain upon them? It has been claimed 
rome, that their joular corps were not engaged 
then actor “Thats of but lvls moment, slace the 
dividoola are not found ont, we aro all alike disgra 
Commanders of regiments will select a commission 
officer'as a provost marshal, and ten men sen roe 
forco under him, whose special and sole daty anal 








be to preserve the property from depredations, 
arrest all wrongdoors of whatever rogiment or 
they may be. Any ono foand committing the slight 
depredation, eating Pigs or poultry, or trespassio| 

the property of tho inbabitanta, will be reported i 
headquarters, and tho least shat will be dono to thet 


will be to send them to the Alexandria juil. Iti 
again ordered that noone shall arrest or attempt 
arrest any citizen not {n arm! at the time, or esarch of 
attempt to search any house, or even to enter the same 
Without permission. The troops must behave th 
selves with oa much forbesrance und propriety aa 
they were at their own homes. ‘They are bere to 
the enemies of the country, not to judge and p 
the onarmed and defenseless, howover guilty they 
be. Whan necessary, that will be done by the propet 
person. 

mann b Me 

By command of ey fg, Aust AG eso 

To-dsy wos «ignalized by tho occupation of 
another deserted village, Centreville, of which the 
intrenchments were without defenders, and by 
tho battle of Bull Run, which, af our Intost ad- 
vices, had not yet terminated. 

Gen. Tyler's oolamo, which hnd passed the 
right » mile or so beyond Fairfax Station, at sad 
nesr Germantown, which consists of half-n-dorea 
houses or 60, moved at 4 o'clock this morning 
The head of the column passed through Centre 
yille without fring s gun, and halted in the woods 
a mile or two beyond. 

A reconnoitering party, consisting of Cap 
Alexander, two companies of cavalry, and a pom 
tion ef s battory, accompanied by Gen. Tylet 
and staf, went out a little after 12 o'clock. 
‘They took up position on a hill two, or thre# 
miles from Centreville, snd half a mile from # 
creck called Bull Run, which commands tha 
yalley of the creek and the hills beyond for some 
distance. Balls from the heavy guns exp! 
on a barn on the right until 25 cavalry 


who cheered and geattergd. fix or eight 






mors brought'an answer from a concealed bat- 
tery, which wounded Sergeant Rohan, Company 
G., 24 Cavalry. A cannon ball broke bis car 
pine and saber, and made a deep flesh wound in 
both of his Jeg. Two of Lieut. Benjamin's 
heavy guns were brought into action, and soon 
silenced the Rebel battery. 

Col. Richardson's Brigade, consisting of the 
12th New-York Volunteers, the Ist Massachu- 
setts, and 2d and 3d Michigan Regiments, sap- 
ported by Cavalry and o battery, was next sent 
out to skirmish along the creek. ‘They toon 
succeeded in waking up Rebel batteriew on the 
other side, which were followed by a heavy fire 
of musketry, which our men returned with zeal 
For half an hour tho boom of artillery and the 
raffle of amall arms from both sides of the Creek 

sh other fast. 

eS peer of officers who witnessed the 
engagemont, their platoon firing was remarkably 
regular and effective, and their guns were 
gerved with great precision. They were twice 
reSnforced, and occupying a very strong position 
behind intrenchments in » wooded slope, covered 
by the creek, were too much for the small 
force opposed to them, which was not, in the 
Judgment of military men, more than a fourth 
‘of their number, 

Our mea, who were drawn up in line along 
the creek, with tho horses of the dismounted 
cavalry behind them, fell buck eomewhat, but in 
good order and fighting bravely. . 

Tho rebels, whore flag floated frome will, 
cheered Iustily. At this moment # hell from o 
new battery to tho left, hitherto silent and un- 
Known, buret on tho top of the hill, whoro our 
first battery had been stationed, and whero a 
pumbor of civilians, among them tho Hou. Henry 
J. Raymond and Mr, Hoard of New-York, R. 
C. McCormick of The Evening Post, Dr. Pullls- 
ton of Penn., and a fow others, were stationed. 
This emincnce wos near to and commanding o 
giew of the sceno of action. 

‘The shell from the battery whizzed betwoen 
Dr. Puleston and Mr. McGormick, who stood 
slose together, bursting s yard or two behind 
them, after striking nn old building then tempo- 
rarily occupied 2a o hospital for the wounded. 

Immediately by was your special arfny corre- 
spondent, and others stood a few yarda below on the 
declivity of the hill, the shell passing over them. 
Several cnsualtics occurred, but noone was mortally 


wounded. . 
Two gentlemen were thrown off their horses, 


ono only slightly injured; and the Rev. Mr. May, 
Chaplain of the Michigan Regiments, who was 
alco on tho spot, foll to the ground, but was 
found fo be unhurt. Gen. Tyler occupied a po- 
aition on the left. 

This shell was followed by several others, 
varying the monotony of whistling Minié balls, 
by which several had been wounded, atnong 
them Lieut. Loraine, who was shot in the foot, 
and two other wounded men had been brought 
to the rear in on ombulance, but wero luckily 
not struck. These were Edwin Moree of Com- 
pany A 3d Michigan regiment, who was struck 
by o bomb in the knee; the wound is regarded 
as severe but not dangerous; B. F. Jones of 
Company D 12th N, ¥. S. V., very severely 
‘wounded. 

All on the hill, both civilians and military 
men, deemed it pruiient to withdraw. 

But the pioneers bad previously broken down 
fhe fonces, eo that our battery, which was wait- 
Eng on tho higher slope, could bave full range if 
necessary to cover the retreat, _ 

They were waiting there still when your cor- 
sespondent left, in order to oross the Long 
Bridge before 9, after which it is impossible 
vrithout the eountersign. 

About halfway to that place renforcements 
wero mef, consisting of Col. Sherman's Brigade: 
Tho 13th New-York, 69th New-York, and 2d 
Wisconsin and 79th New-York, who were eager 
for what we told them, was swaiting their sp- 
proach. 

Their glistening eyes, alocrity of motion, and 
eharacteristio remarks alike showed this. The 
wife of Col. Richardson was ina carriage in the 
woods, only 5 short distance from the scene of 
conflict, giving welcome water to passing soldiore, 
and patiently awaiting news from her husband. 

In roturoing we passed, beyond Centreville, 
the brigades of Gen, Schenck and Col, Keys and 
the division of Col. Hunter which haying balted 
all day on the outskirts of the town was now 
moving on. 

Wo hsppened to be tho first bearera of dis- 
patches, and never did news seem so grateful as 
fhat of actual work to be done to the soldiers. 
Expressed in widely differont ways, it was all 
fo the same effect; so much so, that when we 
heard o cheering behind us, we could not tell 
whether to believe the report that it was be- 
cause the Regiment from which it came bod 
ordera to move forward, or that tho reiinforee- 
ments lind turned tho tide of battle. 

It is not probable, howeyer, that moro than a 
temporary success bed bean gained by this addi. 
fion to onr force, since the rebels were in- 
frenched in a very strong position, and could not 
have numbered less than from twelve to fifteen 
thousand. This estimate is based upon the judg- 
ment of military men on tho firing, and the num- 
ber of troops who had fallen back from Fairfax 
‘Court-House, Germantown and Centreville, and 
‘hose at Bull Run before, Beauregard was with- 
out doubt in immediate command, 

‘Whether he bad been regnforced or not in a 
matter open to question, The cannonading, 
however, became less frequent foon after wo 
left the advance, and entirely ceased before wo 
Feached Centreville, and was not resumed again 
while wo were within hearing. It ix not im- 
probable, bowover, that the Rebels crossed the 
Creek ond wero driven back, and that both 
forces then rested. 

‘Tho telegraph operator at Springfield Station, 
Bowever, reporta that heayy cannonading was 
heard there between 5 and 6—somewbat later, 
Wo have mentioned above tho names of all the 
wounded whom we saw, but thero is no doubt 
Yhat a considerablo number of our men fell 
®hots bodies had uot been taken to the rear 
Before we left. The heavy firing from so supe- 
ae force could not but result in serious loss 

lo us. 

The reaulf, when our batteries get into 
Position and the whole of Gen. Tylor’s and Col. 
Hunter's divisions como up, eannot be doubsful; 
Dut the Rebels’ Position is a very strong one, 
We hear, however, that one division has 
marched to flank him, and that other columns 
Were expected to wait at Centerville until it 
<ame up, 

Your correspondent met Gen. McDowell thia side 

Centrayille, ina. carriage, ond gave him the firat 
Particulars of the battlo of Bull Run. Bull Run is 
Mey Maree miles from Manaenas, Lieut.-Col, Welles, 











NEW-YURK SEMLWEEKLY 


of the First Massachusetts Regiment, addressed his 
men this morning, telling them that the opportunity 
for which they had so long waited of meeting the South 
Carolinians was now ot hand. His address was re~ 
ceived with great enthnainsm. ‘Hix mon did no dis- 
credit to the Old Bay State, and tho regiments by 
their side behaved equally well. Tho advantage of 
Position, numbers, and preparation wero greatly on 
tho ride of the rebela, 

The 3d New-Jersey Regiment now occupies 
Fairfax Court-House. Fairfax Station is held 
by a part of Col, Heintzelman's Division, 
which is rebuilding the road. Enormous trains 
of baggage wagons, and droves of fat cattle fol- 
lowed the sdyancing column, An officer says 
to-night that our troops have captured two hund- 
red Secession cavalry, but the story stands in 
need of confirmation, 

So great has been the drain from the popula- 
tion between Fairfax and Bull Run, under the 
operation of ex-Goy. Letcher’s proclamation, 
that no able-bodied men have been left behind, 
and the only persons to be seen in that soction 
of country are negroes, terrified women, half- 
grown boys, and childron. One woman stated 
that her four sons were impressed into the ranks 
by tho retreating rebels yesterday, two of whom 
Were severe consumptives. 

‘The Rebels told the unwilling onea whom they 
carried off that they should be placed in front, 
and used as bresstworks against the Northern 
troops. This was left as a consolation to their 
wives ond children, who, with cries and shrieks, 
hung about their departing husbands, who wero 
weeping. 

The women with whom your correspondent 
conversed repeated tho ridiculous stories told 
them of tho enormities that were in store for 
them of the hands of the Federal troops on their 
approach. An intelligent mother of strong Union 
proclivities stated that she had been mado to 
believe that oll the male ohildren in tho nejgh- 
borhood were to be butchered, the dwellings pil- 
Inged, and the negroes carried off; and when Inat 
night somo person made an outery in front of 
her house, she sent her children off into the 
woods, and followed them with blankets and 
beds, the whole remaining hid oll night. 

She says now sho can’t seo that sho is treated 
any worse by our troopa than by those of tho 
robels. 

‘Tho rebels marched through Contreyille yester- 
day afternoon af 1 o'clock, at double quick 
time, followed by a long train of baggage 
wagons. Had the pursuit been more rapid the 
people on the road say that these wagons might 
hove been captured. 

One rebel soldier died from excessive heat on 
this march, Tho negroca who have been forced 
to work on the intrenchments were carried 
away from their Centrevillo homes by the retreat- 
ing troops. 

After the occupation of Centreville by our 
troops, a Secession citizen drove away with a 
horse md buggy belonging to a Union citizen. 
Lieut, Tompkins, with six men, started in pur- 
suit ond captured him, 

When Gen, Tyler entered Centroville he gave 
orders that all dwellings and other buildings 
should be kept open and a eearch be mado for 
arms, No one was in tho slightest molested in 
person or property, But vory little tea and 
cofies had been seen of late im Centreville, said 
a resident, and no sugar, Eggs, never before 
known to be higher than tén cents per dozen, 
wero sold of twenty-five cents, and chickens 
thirty-flvo-eenta:tachy  ~= 

Eight men of tho 24 Michigan Regiment went 
out last night from their camp at Germantown 
without arms, and were fired upon by a party 
of Rebels who wounded one man. 





To the Asoaiatod Presa, 
Wasuincton, Wednesday, July 17, 1861. 

The Republican of this morning ssya: ‘Ths general 
movement was in the direction of Fairfax Court- 
House, to which there is no greet march from the right 
of Gen, McDowell's lino, thongh it is near fourteen 
miles from the extremo Jeft, Tho army will halt for 
the night this side of Fairfax Court-Houso (which tho 
‘enemy will probably tako occasion to vacate to-night), 
and resams thelr march in the morning. Thay take 
with them three days’ rations, Four mounted batter- 
ice, eight siege guns, and several squadrons of cavalry 
are in the colamn, which consists mainly of infantry." 

The Star, this afternoon, says, in relation to the 
army ander command of Gen. McDowell: 

‘The column of tho extrema right is commanded by 
Co}, Hunter; the right centor column by Gen, Tyler. 
‘That consists of tho following excellent troops, viz: the 
Maine 24, the Ist, 24, and 34 Connectiont regimenta, 
under Col Keys; thOWew-York 24 and fet, and 2d 
Ohio regiments, under Brig.-Gem. Schenck, and the 
New-York 13th, 69th, and 79th; and tho Ist Wisconsin 
regiments, under Col. Corcoran, probably with Sher 
man’s U. S, Light Battery, and six pices of the New- 
York Sth, anda detachment of the 2d U.S. Cavalry, 
under Capt, Harrison and Lieut. Tompkins. Gen. 

yyler'a colamn bivourcked lost night in ond around 

enna, 4} milea from Fairfax Court Honse, 

Col, Miles, U. S. A., commands tho loft center 
column, and amonng other crack troops has more than 
2,500 regulars. He probably moved up by tho Litto 
River Turnpike yesterday afternoon to ® point within 
five miles of the Court-House, if not nearer, A por- 
tion of the troops forming hia column were two houra 
crossing Bailey's Cross Roads yesterday afternoon to 
tho intersection of the Colambia with the Little River 
‘Parnpike, 

Col. Heintretman commands the colamn on the ex- 
treme left, composed of the New-York Fire Zousves, 
the Michigan regimente, and other very fino troops, in- 
cluding tho United States Cavalry and Light Artillery. 
Its route was via the Orange and Alexandria Railroad, 
and country roads in that vicinity, A portion of it 
donbtlem rested last night at Springfleld station, Falls 
Charch yas aleo occupied Isat night by a portion of 
Gen. Tyler's rear. 

‘Thore must be at least 50,000 troops ectnally on the 
march under Gen. McDowell, exclusive of his reserve, 
which is still resting in and around the late intrench- 
ment, 

From nightfall last night, tho eity waa fall of ramora 
that Gen. Beauregard had abandoned Fairfax Court 
House without fring o gun; but no such information 
from a trustworthy eonres had reached the Department 
up to 1 o'clock a. m. to-day, though that course on his 
Part is not unlooked for. 

Tho division of Col. Hunter proceoded, doubtless, by 
the Georgetown and Leesburg Tarnpike, via Langley, 
fo tho neighborhood of Vienns, and there formed a 
ienction with Gon. Tyler. This morning, the march 
ofthe grand column of some 25,000 men etarted before 
daybreak, 

Senator Lane and ropresentatives Vandorver, Col- 
fax, Verree, Washburn, and Porter went with the 
advance-guurd of the army to Fairfax this morning, 
and retarned st 9 o'clock p. m., haying left that vil- 
Jago at 4j o'clock p. m. ‘They report that the skirmish 
ers reached Fairfax nt 11) o'clock to-day, and the ad- 
vanced-guard cntered tho village exactly at noon. 
‘Trees bad been felled across the road at threo pointa to 
obstruct the march, but they proved feoble impedi- 
ments, 

Half o mile this side of Fairfax an embankment bad 
been thrown sorots the road, for four or five guns and 
sand-bag protections, batnogunswere mounted, There 


Wrove ao pitGalls or mags Palisniem ‘The plokel (dy 











side of Fairfax retired this morning abont an hour only 
before the head of the column came in sight, leaving 
the grain bags out of which their horsos were fed, and 
the Federal troops put their grain to their own horses. 

‘This morning the troopa at Fairfax were drawn up 
on the west side of the town, snd the people there ox- 
pected.a battle was certain, bat st 9a. m. thoy made 
‘a precipitate retreat, leaving five qunrtors of fresh beef, 
shovels, spades, tools and camp furniture behind them 
in their haste. Tho entry of the Federal troops into 
Fairfax is said by these gentlemen to have been in- 
spiriting boyond description. The main strest was 
filled ns far as the eye could seo with tho eoldiery, 
marching with fixed bayonets and loaded guns, cheer 
ing for the Union, and the bands playing the Star 
Spangled Banner. 

‘As noon as the 6,000 infantry in coltimn had 
tho cavalry, which were in the rear, the artillery being 
in front, dashed throngh the town on gallop, in chase 
of the Confederates. They followed thom four miles, 
toward Centerville, but tho great heat proventing & 
forced march of the infantry, they returned. 

It is understood that Centerville is to be defended by 
tho Confederates, and that Gen. McDowell will march 
on it to-morrow. 

‘The other colamna of the advancing army aro north 
and south of Fairfax, 

A fow buildings were burned by the Federal troops 
‘a mile boyond Fairfax, om account of rumor that a 
soldier hind been fired on by them, No buildings had 
been bummed at Fairfax, although tho soldiers, in the 
first flash of excitement, ‘bad seized many things in 
‘and about the houses, most of which were deserted by 
their owners, 

Gen. McDowell was, however, placing guards all 
over town. Col. Marston of the Now-Hampshiro 2d 
placed o guard around the Court-House building os 
soon as he entered the town. 

‘The column which ocenpied Fairfux was composed 
oftwo brigades ender Cols, Ponter and Burnside, and 
contuined twe battories of flying artillory, the two 
Rhode Island regiments, the Now-Hampshire 24, the 
Now-York Sthand 7Ist, eight companies of regular 
soldiers, five companies of cavalry, and perhaps one or 
to other regiments. 


SPECIAL DISPATCH FROM GEN, MCDOWELL. 
Wasnixotox, Wednesday, July 17, 1861. 

Tho following dispatch was received to-night at 
headquarters of the Army: 

Famrax Count-Hovsr, July 17, 1861. 
To Col. B.D. Towxnenn, Headquarters of the Army! 

‘We baye occupied Fairfax Court-Honse and driven 
the enomy toward Centreyille and Manassas, 

We haye an officer and three mou slightly wonndod. 
‘The enemy's flight was so precipitate that ho left in 
our hands quantity of flour, fresh beef, intrenching 
tools, hospital furniture, and bagguge. I endeavored 
to pure beyond Centreville, but ths men wore too 
much oxhausted to do 60, 


‘Most respectfully, IRWIN McDOWELL, 


‘Brigadier General. 

Parapzrnta, Wedoceday, July 17, 1861. 
The Tnquirer hos w lotter from Bunkor, Hill in rola 
tron to the advance of the colamn of Gen. Patterson to 
that point on Monday. Compkins’s Rhode Ialand bat- 
tery led the van. Six hundred of the Rebel cavalry, 
under Col. Stewart, charged the 23d Pennsylvania Rogi- 
ment, not eecing the battery. Tompkins opened upon 
thom, broaking theirctiarge, ‘Tho Robols quickly ro- 
treated, pursued by Col. 'Bhomas, of tho Regalar 

Cayulry. One coptain und a private wero captured. 
The Intelligencer cays: ‘An olllcer of tho 12th 
Now-York Regiment arrived in this city last night, 
directfrom Martinsburg yestarday morning, He brings 
tho news that General Johnson broke up his camp at 
Bunker Hill on Monday, nnd commenced the retreat of 
his wholo army toward Winchester. General Putter- 
son with his entire force immediately went in pursuit, 

and was about eloven miles in the rear of Johnson." 
Tho full copy of tho letter to The Inquirer is us fol- 

lows: 





Bonxer Hirx, Va. July 15, 1261 

‘The whole of Gen, Patterson's division of Ys 
with the exception of tho Ist Pennsylvania Regiment, 
sdvanced to this point to-day. ‘The march was a very 
pleasant one, and nothing of m seriona nature ocaurred 
until wo were near this point, which ia mine miles be- 
low Martinsburg, — 

Capt. Tompkina's Rhode Island Battery had the 
lead, supported by the 21st Ponnaylvania Regiment, 
and followed by the 23d, 

Just bolow Banker Hill, Col. Stawart, with 600 
Rebel cavalry, drew up for a charge upon tho wet, but 
failed to ceo the Rhode Island Battery, which opened 
with powerfal oifect with shot, ehell, and grape. 

Col. Stewart's chargo was) immediately broken, 
when the Second United States Cavalry, under Col. 
‘Thomas, charged and pursued him twomiles, eapturin, 
one captain and one private, who have been sent bac 
to Martinabnrg. ‘Tho remainder of Col Stewart's 
force eeattored into the woods, and the Second return- 
ed. Our whole force then encamped for tha night. 

As our advance yas coming into Darkavillo, 
throe miles buck from this point, the Secousion pickots 
‘wore just leaving, and the 2lst’ firedon them, One 
shot, woare sorry to say, took effect in tho hip of 
Mire, Joseph Chapman, making a sevore but not sorions 
flesh wound-osWe Had lant oe Horsajta aistck tiand) 
and stopped in front of tho house to await his coming 
up, when Mfr, Chapman usked ua to prosure hima 


e"Br Worthington, of tho 9th, coming along fo 
moments after, gave her every attention, and abo ia 
now doing well. ‘The whole secession forco haa now 
fallen back on Winchester, thirtesn milea from here, 
and wm probably give us battlethersto-morrow cy 

A letter from Mertinabarg, dated 14th, says that Gen. 
Pattorjon wes moving on Winchester by two different 
routes, 

Buxxer Hix, Vu, Monday, July 15—p. m. 

‘The army moved on Monday morning, 95,000 strong, 
for Winchester, encamping on Bunker Hill Monday 
night, which they took possession of after u slight 
skirmish with a troop of Robsl Cavalry, routing 
them, and arresting two. Some of them wero wound- 
ed, but carried off. ‘Tho march will be resumed Tuee- 
day morning, and tncamp in the vicinity af Winchester 
the samo night It is said that Gen. Johnson has 
masked batteries betwoen Bunker Hill and Winchester, 
but it is doubted. 

Gen. Patterson and staff left Martinsbnng on Mon- 
day morning, with the troops. The Ist Ponnsylvanis 
is guarding Martinsburg, and two regiments of the 
Pennsylvania reserve ars new moving toward Wil- 
liamsport, Thus the experienced troops will be thrown 
to the front. 

‘Tho present opinion is thet Gen. Johnson will sli 
mish heavily, but risk no pitched battle. 

Banosrxa’s Staviow, ow Tim Liye ov raw Onincs AyD 

ALHXANDRIA ILROAD, 18 miles from Alexandria, 

‘ednesday, July 17, 1861. 

We havo hud the pleasure of seeing the enemy Dying 
before ux, but in consequence of the roughness of the 
march, and owing to the heavy gana which we havo 
carried along, they have succeeded in making thelr 
escape without a fight, We have now fall possession 
of the railroad as far as this station. The enemy com- 
menced their rotreat daring to-day, and barely escaped 
by the old Fairfax road, which is occupied as far as 
Fairfax Station by Col. Wilcox, who took elaven prie 
oners, and Col. Miles ia in posseszion of Fairfax Court- 
House. 

On Wednesday morning the troopa proceeded as fir 
‘aa the cross road that leads to Sangster’s Station on tho 
Fairfax road, arriving st noon, when Col. Franklin's 
command branched off on the road to Sangstar’s, to cut 
off railroad communication,-and Col. Wileox proceeded 
onthe road to Fairfax Station. Col. Heintzelman, in 
tho mean time, remained at the comnar of Saugster’s 
Gross Roads, two ands half miles from Fairfax Sts- 
tion, with Col. Howard's brigada and Capt Lowe's 
cavalry. About 1 o'clock the following dispatch was 
received from Col. Wilcox: 

“To Cor. Hersraeiuan, Fairfax Station: 

“Wo have taken Fairfax Station, with eleven pris- 
onera. A large number of infantry and somo horso- 
men fled over toward the left, and Franklin ean inter- 
ceptthem. We have a flag, ete. 

(Bizs0a) 





“0. B. WILCOX.” 

The rouda toward Sangster's wero intercepted by the 
felling of trees and other obatructione. Otherwise Col. 
Wilcox might have succeeded in making even a more 
smccesafal and expeditions victory. 

Several regiments of rebel troops aro reported to 
have passed Sangeter’sstation daring the day in retreat 
before Col, Franklin's colamo. An Alabama regiment 
was encamped within two pales gf tho. furs of Was 


eave 





Fe & Port Sed Ret, 
NE, WRIDAY. JULY Ly, 
road, Where we arrived at noon, the eamp fires of 
which wore otill tuning when wo pumod this after- 
noon, and there was every evidence of their busty re- 
treat, quantities of fresh beef, com, ‘ete. boing left be- 
hind, Near this camp wo found that they had made 
fn attempt st infantry breastworks, which could have 
deen walked over by our troops. Ita constraction 
proves the weakness of the eneray in this art of war. 
In tho moan time the Jat Division, under the command 
of Brig, Gen. Tyler, procecds towanl Fairfax Court- 
Honpe by the roads from Falls Charch and Viens, 
the 94 Division, undor the command of Col. Daniel 
Hunter, and the Sth Division, under Gol, D. & Miles, 
in the eame direction, by the Little River turnpiko and 
Braddock road, 

A mossonger from Col. Witcox brings information 
thot, after taking Fairfax Station, he proceeded toward 
the Court House, and, when withina mile of that 
place, ho found Col. Burnaide’s brigade had taken 
possérsion, the enomy having in all instances retrented 
without show of fight, except om tho part of a few 
pickgta. 

Toosday afternoon tho lines of march wero 
taken, the third division of the corps d’armée, under 
tho command of Col, Heintzelman of the 17th infantry, 
comprising the brigades of Cols, Franklin, Wilcox, 
and Howard. Tho troopa proceeded without any difl- 
culty whatorer over the Old Puirfax and Pohick ronda, 
f} distance of 10 miles from Alexandria, when they 
bivouncked at Pohick Creek over night. Tho scene 
Was & most romantin ono, the camp fires buming on 
either aide of tho hill that surrounded tho ¢reck, At 
So'clook thc next moring the troops woro stirring, 
and os earlyas dawn tho line was reformed. ‘The 
troops proceeded on the Old Fairfuxrond in the follow- 
ing order: 

Fint Brigade, andor Col. Franklin, in the advance. 

Second Brigade, under Col. Wilcox, in the center 
of the colomn, 

Thini Brigade, Col. Howard of Maine, commanding. 

Messrs, Nixon and Frank, mombers of tho House, 
who ontored Fairfax Conrt-Honse yoatorday with 
Gen. McDowell's division, report that the Union men 
nef that place had been in the woods for daya to 
avoid being impressed into the Rebel army. Parm- 
ort residing out for a fow miles were extrayagunt in,| 
theft expressions of joy at the arrival of our troops and 
being agnin free to spouk thelr Union eontimenta. 
Somo lind ron the Rebel pickets and ronched Gen, 
‘Tyler's division. 

Wasuixoton, Thureday, July 18, 1861. 

‘Tho following dispatch wns received thin aftornoo: 

“ Pamvax Counr-House, July 18, 1861. 
MG TE-Sal B.D. Towranxn, [Assistant Adjalan+Onnera, 


‘Tho First Divirion under Gon, Tyler ia botwoon 
Germantown and Centreville, 

“Tho Second (Hunter's) is ut this place, jast about to 
move forward to Centreville. 

“Tho Fifth (Miles’s) is atthe crossing of the old Brad- 
dock road, with the road from this to Fairfax Station, 
and is ordered forward to Centreville by the old Brad- 
dock roud. Barry's Battery hus joined it, 

One of Col, Heintsolman’s Brigade (Wilcox's) is at 
irfax Station. 

“Col, Heintzelman's and his other brigade aro below 
the station, but he has not reported to mo xince we 
haye been here, and I havo yot been ablo to comma- 
nicate withhim, Ithink they aro at Sangeter'e Sta- 
tion. The four men wounded yesterday balonged to 
Col. Miles's Division, who had somo slight okirmiahing 
in reaching tho position. 

Buch cola encountered about the same ob- 
siructions, trea felled across tho roud, but tho axeman 
cleared them in o few moments, 

‘hero were extensive brenstworks thown up at 
this place, ond some of them with embrasnres rosetted 
with sand-bage. Extensive breastworku were also 
thrown up at the Fairfax Railroad station and the road 
leading to Sangster’. 

“A great deal of work bad been done by thom, and 
thonambor and size of thoir camps ehow that they 
have boon here in gesat force, 

‘Thor retreat, therefore, mast hayo a damaging 

effechupon them. They left in such haste that they 
| aida drove in thelr pfekots, who camo iota one of onr 

Camps, ¢ as it oceupféd the sams pice, thac ® 
was their own, 

‘©The obstructions to the railroad in the vicinity of 
the station, including the deep cot filled in with earth, 
&c., can be cleared out in u fow hours. ‘The telegraph 
poles aro up, With the wires on them. I look to hav- 
ing railroad and telegraph communication in w vory 
short time, 

“Much flour, some arms, forago, tents, samp equip- 

age, &c., wero abandoned by them. 

“T am distressed to havo to report excesses by our 
troope. Tho excitement of tho men found yent in 
burning and pillaging, which, bowover, waa woon 
checked. It depressed us all greatly. Igo to Centro- 
ville in » fow momenta, 

Ry fesretcly Je RVIN MEDOW LL, 
" Begadler-General Commanding” 

Nomerens trophies were brought to Wasbington 
thia afternoon, including the Commiseary’s tent of the 
3d South Carolina regiment, gan, books, coats, hata, 
and palmetto buttons, the latter—as eppeared from a 
siamp—manufictured in New-York. 

All the masked batteries no much talked of, and 
which rendered the leaders of our forces extremely 
careful in the forward movement, turn out to bo 
nothing more than infantry breastworks of the moanest 
etylo of eonstruction. 

Wasurnoror, Thureday, July 18, 1861, 

An officer from the saat of war, who reached here 
tonight, brings information that the troops which 
marched from Fairfax Court-Hoase appeared bafore 
Centreville about 10 o’elock this morning. They halted 
within bulf-w-milo of the enemy's intrenchiwents, and 
formed s line of battle, expecting a conflict. 

Tho eceno is represented os grand and imposing. 
Instead of the smoke of battlo, for which they were 
earnestly looking, they suddenly saw tho national flag 
hoisted over the town, and a solitary man running 
down the hill announcing that the enemy bad fled, 

Soon tho bands played the Star Spangled Banner 
amid tho cheoring voices of tho Federal troops, It is 
waid that there were 7,000 or 8,000 Confederates at 
Centreville, but the number is probably much exagge- 
rated. They took their cannon with thom in their 
flight, 

‘Tbe gentleman who farnishes this information states 
that Germantown bas not been destroyed, though a 
‘bouso or two has been burnt. 

It is etated on the authority of several officers that 
tha nowa of Gen, McClollan’s victories hud just be- 
come generally known at Manaseas Junction. 

‘Tho wrmy yas to march on Manageas Junetion this 
afternoon. 


GENERAL McDOWELL'S ARMY. 

The following general order gives the exuct organiza 
tion of the staff and the several divisions of tho Army 
nder command of Brigadier-Gen. McDowell tothe 8th 
inst., now about to march into Virginia from the lines 























opporite Washington. Since that date some additions 
snd changes havo donbtlees been mado: 
GENERAL OKDERS x0. 13. 
BadpqvasTans Duvanrxuxt N.E. Venous, 
Waantsorox, Jaly 0, 1081. 
‘Unill otherwise orderod, tho following will be the orgsniaatlen 
of the troops in this Department: 
STAYY OF THE DEFARTMENT COMMANDER, 
Aprotas7-2 Js DRYARTAXST. 
spt James B. Wry, Amdstant-Adjotant-Geners 
First Ldect., HL W. Kiogibary, Nb. 
 Clareees 9, Brown, Now-York Sate Mila, 
Hil, Soe Werke New York Sate Mite 
Major, W. HL Wood, Beveaterath Iataptry. 





orcaTuaValGat sates 
Capt. A. W. Whi 
Figh Lieat: Hoary Le Abbott 


Sesoud-Lisut. Haldimaod 8. Patna. 





¥ 

Brig.-Gou. Daciel Tyler, Counteticat Militis, commaadiar. 
Fiuer mnigans 

Oo}. K. D. Key th Infantry, eommandiang. 

Bae Geant in Biase, OnSite 








1861. 


Second Connecticut iment, Folanteers. 
‘Taint Connacticat Regina Vabuieen 
7 olunteer. 
Capt Variaa's Battery of News ork Wight Rey, 
Gctpiny 8 Seed Carag 
4 naan 
Py rege 
aa Newest 
Company E, ad 
anes sats 


i 
Col. Wn. 7 ‘Thitteet 7, commanding. 
ity fui Reginest ‘NeweVone anita a 
Thlrtocaih Hogtctat Non Non Tae 
mI fat New-York Velutt 
Beooud Recisient Wiscontia Volant 
WB, Third Arttlery, Vague Uattary, 
‘YOUNTH MawaDa 
Colonel J. B. Richardson, Michigan volunteers, cememandlog- 
Mic! Lunteere, 


Company 


Second Michigan vo 

‘Third rpfient Michigan votuntects 
Flo roglient Manrschicestts yolpntoers, 
‘Twelllh regiment New-York vollitecrs 





COND DIVISION 
Colonel Devi Hunter, Third Cavalry, commanding, 
Gelonal Andrew Porter, Sixteenth Lufan! 
Battalion or Yeyclar taney (Seoond, 
Eighth regiment ‘Now-York Militis. 


Fourveent regis st eee sett 
SqustrouSecaad Gantey’ Gort 2 
Company Fink AvtMlary (hitht oatterg ) 
pCelone) AB. Bormlle, Mole iatsed yoluntears command- 





commend 
ct 


cd Bight rest 


Folualees, 
ilery, Boooed Rhede Tiland regan 
TunKD ivisions Bs 
Col 8, P, Hetntzalman, Baventoenth 
Col WeB, Franklin, Trelfh infuatry, commanding 
Fourth fgiment Pesayivanis Militia’ 
Fifth regiment Mamachusetts Militia, 
Eira regiment Mingevota Val 

S608 : 
Company 1, Fit urtiller 
ol 0. 8. Wilcox. at 
Fint oie Site olunteara. 
Eleventh regiment New-York Volanteora 
‘Company D, Second Artillery (light battery). 


ein 
Col. 0. 0, Howard 
Becond rogiment Maine Veluntesrn, 
Fourth repimont Stains Voluntears, 
FAN regiment Maine Volunteers 
Second regiment Verment Veluntears 
RESERVE—FOURTH DIVISION, 
mbrigadlenGoneral Theo, Runyon, New-Jarvey Milltie, come 








FIFTH DIVISION, 
Col, D. 8, MUlos, Second Infantry, commanding. 
YUAN WRIGADR 

Col, Blanker, New-York Volunteers, eoramanding. 

Fahy Toy Hal) Now. York olen aan 

Geritad rath Reximent Now-York Voluntesra 

‘Twenty-fourth Regiment of Pennsylvania Volunteers, 

ANCOND NRIADIE 
Col. Davies, New-York Volunteers, commending, 
eat eranat owas Saat 
at Regimat New-York Volunteer. 
Company 0; Beetnd Artery (Light Baise] 
coon Ot ie Gen MopOWREL, 

Tasou Hite, Assistant Adjatant. General, 

GEN, PATTERSON'S DIVISION. 
Dowken Hire, Tharedoy, July 17, 1861, 
Much to the surprise of the whole army, instead of 

Procceding direct to Winchestar, wo took up the line of 

march this morning from Bunker Hill to Charlestown, 

nd Wo have full possoesion. ‘Tho reason for this wove 
in that Winchoster ia defended on tho north aldo by 
trong breastworks in tho form of the lotter V, leaving 
tho town bebind the angle, Itcannot be attncked from 
that sido without exposing our troops to a dosporato 
cross fire. ‘Tho weat sido {a dofonded by n palinado, but 
tho oust aide is only covered bya yall. On this «ido 
thero is also un eminence which commanda the town. 

‘This eminence has beon loft unoccupied and it is 

thonght to bo the design of Gen, Patterson to wecure it, 

4 the baso of operations, 

‘The above is from Phe Baltimore American's wpecial 
correspondent. 
Cuancestown, Va., Wednesday, July, 17, 1861, 
Communication with Harper's Berry will be opened 
to-morrow from this point, and a force stationed thero. 
The whole force bas reached here except tho 4th 
Comnocticut, Col. Zoo's Int Penssylvania rogiment 
reached here from Martinaburg to-day guarding w train 
of 200 wagons, accompanied by Capt. Guard's com- 
pany of tho 7th Pennaylyania regiment, Int a small 
force ij now stationed nt Martinsburg, Muoh of tho 
provislonaeft there have been returned to William» 
port, und will thonco be sent to Harper's FY) tis 
L 


















canal 

Capt. MeMnilen took ponsonsion of a quantity of corn 
left at the depot at this point by the enamy. 

‘Tho Home Guard here disporeod to-lay in a very fast 
style, astho 24 Cavalry and tho Philadelphia City: 
troop charged into them from both sides. 

Many inhabitants who huve heretofore been regurded: 
8 violent Seceasionists, aro now atroug Unionista, No 
event of importaneo ocenrred on the march to-duy. 
Report says there aro earthworks of an important 
character in tho neighborhood of Winchester, and on 
abattis of formidable proportion hus beon formed: 
‘on tho road loading from Bunker Hill to Winchester. 

‘Tho movement upon this point wus to secure tho 
Winchester and Potomac Road, and thus protéet tl 
reopening of the canal and the robnilding of the Rail- 
road bridge at Harper’s Ferry, The latter place will 
be immediately guarded, and commuoication thence 
with Baltimore retetablished, 

Cuanxstows, Thumdsy, July 18—a, m. 

Gav. Patterson this morning received information 
that Gem. Johnston's forees had rétreated five miles 
beyond Winchester, 

‘The ford ot Harper's Ferry has been completed, thus 
reopening communication between the Maryland and 
Virginia shoro at this point. 

Harper's Ferry is to-day occupied by Federal troops. 

Purrapecruss, Thursday, July 18, 1861, 

Tho contenta of the letter from Martinsburg are most- 
ly anticipated. Five deserters from Capt, Pago's com- 

pany of Gaarrillss, attached to Col. Edmondson’s rogi- 
ment, late member of Congress, had come into the 
Federal camp. A prominent Secessionist, named 
Wagloy, bud alvo deserted, and was lying in the woods 
prepared to give himself np to tho Fedoral soldiers, 
eee 
PROM FORTRESS MONROR. 
Fournxss Moxnox, July 17, 1861, 
Via Battimone, July 18, i 

‘Two steamers from Norfolk were seen landing troops 
this morning at Sewall’s Point, whero it is apparent 
thus formidable preparations are being made to annoy 
our shipping, and perhaps the fortress iteelf- 

‘There are, doubtless, masked batteries at Willough- 
by’s Point, and opposite tho Rip Rapa. : 

‘Theso preparations will, however, bo ineffectoal, in 
visw of the terrible engines of destraction to bo brought 
against the rebels opposite to the fortress, in case they 
attempt to disturb us, Sevall’s Point basno strategic 
importance, 

Norfolle and Portemonth are not on the road to Rich- 
mond, but ehould the Confederates annoy Old Point, 
they will at once be routed. 

‘Two negrosa escaped from Pig Point last night, and 
found refago at Newport Nowa, They had been. 
obliged to work on trenches, and report that the Con- 
federates aro in large force opposite Newport News. 

Tho 4th Massachusetts Regiment sailed for Boston 
this evening in the 8, R. Spaulding. Care hndto bo 
taken by the authorities to prevent the carrying of cou- 
trabands, several of whom were smuggled oo board 
the vessel. 

Col. Max Webor's regiment will, encamp beyond 
Hampton. 

‘The Susquehanna sailed to-dey for New-York for 











‘Tho Mount Vernon has just arrived ion Wasbing- 
ton with important dispatches for Gen. Butler. 

Gen. Butler mado an appropriate speech on the de- 
parture of the Massachusetts Regiment. It is evident 
that they do not go homo in the best humor. 


SECESSION IN ILLINOIS. 
Carno, Wednesday, July 17, 1861. 

Last night tome Seoessionista at Naabyillo, Wash 
ington County (in tho heart of Egypt), in this State, 
destroyed saveral dwellings belonging to loyal citizens, 
‘and cut down the Starsand Stripes ond hoisted in its 
place the Secession fag. Several Union men of the 
town have been notified to leave immediately, 


Dope Rgp esa vm Whe Soathy 


threatened. He-was, however, firally 
messanger swallowed the dispatches 


6 
TR 
ANDYHER BATTLE IN MISSOURI. 


F —— <i 
Government s"orces Against Oddy Again. 
— 


DEFEAT OF THE REBELS. 
80 Killed and 200 Prison 











Sr. Louis, Wednesday, July 17, 180f. 
Advices from Calaway Connty say that Gen. Harris, 
with 800 mon, is encamped 13 miles north of Fulton. 
Tho Federal forces wM probably reach hint to-morrow 

Mr, Burch, s achool-texcher here, bas been arrosted 
for inciting mutiny among the soldiers, and cent te 
Boonovile for trial before a cot i 


Col, Boernstein irs annocaced that he will adminla. 


ter no mors oaths of allogianos, but keep all prisoners 
confined until they can be released without detriment 


‘to the canse ef the Government, 


‘A meseonger from Col. Boornsteimto Coli McNeil was. 
arrested while on his way to Pulton, and his life 
released. The 


Tuyrensox Ory, Thoreday, July 18, 1681. 
‘Tho mail carrier brings news of a Sght threo miler 


| this side of Fulton, Calloway Connty, between Col 
McNeil, with about 600 men, end’Gen, Harris, with = 


foreo estimated at about 1,000. Six Fodsralr and B® 
Bocessioniste were killed, and 200 robsletaken prisom 
ors, ‘Tho rebels werocomplotely routed. Later and 
more reliable accounts state that 12 of’ MeNicl’s) mem 
were wounded, including a colored'body soryant. 

Mr. Nichols: of Fnlton is known to have been killed 
on the part of the Rebels, Only thsadvanse guard of 
the Federal forces were in the engagement, and were 
fired upon from an ambush, The Robals then fled, 
and somo of them were secon afterward quietly as worke 
in thoir fields, os though nothing bad bspponed. Gen 
Harris waa not in tho fight, but was: lookingvon at » 
safe distance. 

Later—An official dispatoh from Col. McNeil statew 
that ho had met Harris and had defeated him. Our 
Town is twolve wounded, Gen. Harris’e forco is oom~ 
siderably diminished. 

‘One of the State troops was killed and three wounded. 
‘Tho State troops were dispersed. ol. MeNeil'a com- 
mand is yraiting for reinforcements, 

Gon. Harris was in Fulton yesterday, but not ta 
tho fight, His mon were unmanageable, and late 
Fulton by overy road loading ont of town 

About 700 of the State troops were mounted, 

‘Tho camp o Wood Springs is supposed to be 
broken up. 

Col, MoNeil's advance guard was-at first attacked 
‘nd fell buck on the main body, when the State troops 
soon retreated back to Fulton in great disorder. 

Heayy firing is now heard in tho direction of Bort 

SrnAcusx, Mo,, Thureday, July 18, 1861. 

A Union man reached Nore today, who was takem 
prisoner by Magoffin yostorday und afterward retensed, 
Ho repoga that Muyoffin had 900 or 350 men encamped 
Ashort distance above Georgetown. Qur citizens are 
ino continual dread ofan attack fromthem. ~~ 

Tt in also roported that u large force of State troops 
{a concentrating near Arrow Rock. There is no doubt 
that tho citizens of that region are almost unanimously 
opposed to acknowledging the Federal Governmen) as 
now administered. 

Sr. Aunenr, Mo,, Thursday, Joly 18, 1861. 

The Rov. Mr. Fisher, who has just arrived from- 
Fulton, Calloway County, reports # skirmish betweea 
Col! MoNeil and o party of State troops ut 9 ofcloels 
yeatorday, in eight of Fulton, on the Jefferson City 
road, in which 11 of the Federal troops were wounded 
—twvo, it is supposed, mortally. 

Sr. Louis, Thareday, Joly 18, 1861 

A speoial dispatch from Jefferson City to The Deme- 
crat, ays that a meseouger urrived thers from Spring- 
fiold tho 14th, reporta Gen. Lyon bad concentrated al} 

io Federal forces nt:that point, and only whited for m 
eupply of provisions to attack Gov. Jackesn’s forces, 
and drive them out of the State. 

Boo. MeCullongh bas left for Arkansas, after a vlo- 
Tont dispute with Goy. Jackson, whom he called a 
great eoward in the presonce of all his officors, 

Hour hundred monnted Seoossionists from Boone 
Co,, ander Capt. Martin, attempted to join General 
Barris, bat failed. 

A forry-bont, with armed mon, is cruising on oor river 
to prevent tho escape of rebels from Calloway Co. 

Complete mrangementa aro made for the mestiog 
of the Stata Convention on Monday, 

Copt. Cavender of Col. Blair's regiment reached kere 
to-night from Springfleld, the 16th. He reports Gems. 
Lyon in Springfield, but his command was encamped 
21 miles north. Tho march from Booneville was very 
sovere, and provirions scares, 

‘The men are being pat on balf rations. Gen. 
‘woold remuin in Springfleld till he oonld obtain a 
supply of wubaistonce and additional means of transpom 
tation, and allow his men to recuperate, 

Goy. Jackson's fores has loft Neosho axd passed inte: 
Arkansas, Brig.-Gen, Pate of Winois wrived here 
tonight, Ho will take the fleld in North Misseuri, 

Curcaco, Ill, Thursday, July 18, 1261, 

‘Tho Quincy correspondent of Tha Tribune nyo Min, 
Batler, arrived this evening, from Gen. Pope, directing 
Gen. Hurlbut to move to Hudson, Mfo., thence to effeed 
8 janction with him on the North Missouri rosd, The 
bridges on thia road are roported all destroyed. 

Avrou, Til, Wednesday, Jaly 18, 1861. 

‘Tho remainder of the brigade stationed here, consist~ 
ing of the 15th and 10th and Jaeger regiments, two 
companies of cavalry, and one of artillery, leave te 
night for Missourl. 


REBEL RAIDS IN MISSOURI AND IOWA. 
Bonrixorox, lows, Thuraday, July 18, 1861. 

The Hawk Eye ayes messenger arrived at Eddpe 
ville yesterday, bringing news that 300 rebel caval 
bad invaded Appancose County, Iowa. ‘They are 
represented to haya burned tho towns of Milan, Mle 
souri, ond Unionville, Towa. It was feared thay 
would alto burn Centreville, the comnty sent of 
pancose County. There was great excitement 
Monroe, Davis, and other adjoining counties. ‘The 
people were gathering up everything available in te 
shops of arm. 


REBEL NEWS FROM PENSACOLA. 
Louisvinxe, Thursday, July 18, 186%. 
A dispatch from Pensacola to Tie 
Register, dated July 14, says: “ Capt. Cli 
Montgomery Moanted Rifles fired on the launch of @ 
Federal steamer near East Pase, this morsing, killing 
reveral men, including the commanding offcer,”” 


sc eee 

SEIZURE O¥ GOODS DESTINED FOR THE 

‘ REBELS. 
Loursvizcx, Thureday, Joly 18, 1861. 

Detective Bligh to-day intercepted and seized, neaw 








Salt River, $3,000 worth of leather, on ita way from 


Portland, Ky., in wagons to Tennessee. 


‘THE REMAINS OF GEN. GARNETT. 
Puseaputenra, Thursday, July 18, 186k. 
‘The remains of Gen, Garnett passed throsgh Has 
risbarg yesterday, en route to Baltimors, whence they 
‘will be taken to Wortreed Monroe, and conveyed, unde 
aflag of truee, to Richmond. Tho remains are ia~ 
closed in a metallic cao. 


For Evrors.—The steamer Persia sailed on Wednea* 
aay for Liverpool, with a very large number of passon~ 
gers. Among them were Charlotte Cushman, Mlew 
Stebbins, the sculptor, His Excellency O. J. Bayleya 
Governor of the Babamas, who has leave of absenoe 
for s visit to his native country, which will bo pre 
tracted soveral months; Mra, Jobn Brougham, Oak 
Robert Hoo, Mr. Edward Cunard, Mfr. Watts Shores. 
Mr. and Mra, A, W. Jaffray, John A. 

Belmont, and Mr. Green SmUlh, the ‘aly 


Ba Gish, 


oe 





Montinned from Third Pogo. 


exyital then 
Solprivate lite, #0 far ntl 
Mos country were coure! 
Bhese grim discouragements, they rosolved 
amine at o.ce—what our political bistry 
gave! the Gover inant: They wid to themaclves: 


lize the great offices 
since We eu vo lovger monopole A ea to do, we 


tn emi tnt 
whose @puils neither the 
aan athe Euucuot the West ntallxbure will us.” 











por ‘linting as this certaint it is 
Serre alot Uesad sud tory of the past.” We 


reached & point in human progress, 


ad. fndesd, spp, that ‘nder our Christian civil- 
war eithont baviog. ie. lle 


heii republic could exist 
ought by ii Catintie Bi 
daanreiping lat becanse this retlion hne been edo 
by neu reowned in our civil and military history, 
“Heat itis thereforw the less guilty or the lees cournye- 


“to blero o0F Paco, 
Thay Tat most confided and whom they bad most hou 
ord, men wicked enony 







Vise of thie 
od npon & 
Ths most 





ee 
Ls 


brows garlanded by ite honors. ‘They are the ongrute- 
Freee fond tnutber who dandled them upon ber 
Anco, who lavished opon them the posbiiye love of ber 
noule and devoted natare, and who pustured thom from 
the very bosom of ber life; and wove, in tho frenxied 
exreieés fm Hcontions nnd Laflled ambi 70 
i ferocity. 
pho President of ibe 
suring 


kod 
0 ba 
ii 



















cour! 
re uf tho whole T pot add witioat 
‘offo.)ko, that bow ipport of nll wlio 
Jo tly appreciate the boundless Ulersinys of our free i= 
stitutions? ate t 
Tf this rebellion succeeds it will involve necessarily 
the dcetuction of var natignality, the division of 1 
teritory, the pormunent disruption of the 
Tk wost ‘rapidly dry up the wvurcen of our 



















rompority, od your by your wo aball yros 
le dard ed, and wore reyulutiovary, enfeel 
aod debased. ‘returning election will bring wi 
ft grounds for vew civil comumotions, and traitor 





‘dtostrike at the country that hus rejected 
Tiina to power, will sjriu up ou every wide. Dis- 
union once bezun will goon and op indefinitely, aud 


apalyzed 
force sball 





mounter. 
of justice cloreds pnbiic aud private credit d:atroyrd; 
commerce aunililated; debt repudisted; con te-utions 
fand nyollitions overywhore provuiling; every clicek 
blimobed with four, and every howt frozen with do- 
syair; und all over 
foriated passion und erine ia waving, with a 
sereain for blood, tho sword of civil war. And thin is 
the Pandemonium which some would have transferred 
to Kentucky. 
Lot I am not bere to discuss this proposition to-night. 
I wish nolemnly to dechre befors yon und the w 
Paci om for this Uniou without convitious, ono wud 
indivisible, now and forever, I um for its proverva- 
fiom at wny and every cost of blood) aud treasure 
ngringt all {is usmuilante. I know no nentrality be- 
tween my country and its foor, whether they bo 
foreign or domestic; no nentrulliy between that 
glocious fag which now floata over ui and the ingratce 
tnd traitors who would trample it inthe dust. My 
prayer is for victory, complete, enduring, nud ovar- 
‘whelming, to the armies of the Republic over all its 
enemies, |I am agaiust any and every compromiss 
that niny be proposed;to be made under the guns of 
tho rebels, whilo at tho name timo 1 pm decidesly in 
favor of uifording every reasonable, quarantes for tho 
sifety of Soutbern institutions which the Lonest con- 
ictions of the people—not the conspiuaton—of tho 
Boath may demand, whenever they shull lay down their 
arms, but not until then, Tho arbitrament of tho 
tyrord hns been defiantly thrast into the fuce of the 
Government and country, aud thore is no honorable 
eecuje from it. All yuaratitice aud ull uttempta at ail 
Funtheot by ainevdments to the Constitution ure now 
Scornfully rejected, and the leaders of the rebellion 
openly proclaim (bat they aro fighting for thoir 
inUe,endence, _ 16 this contemptaoua rejection of guar 
avties, and in dia avowal of tho objects of the rebel- 
Bou nuw 28 andaclously mado, wo haven complete 
exposure of that fraud which throngh the Slavery aui- 
tan een practiced npon tho. pubis eredulity for 
the I-A fifteen or iwenty yeare, Inthe Nght of this 
rev }, WO feel ua one awukeved from the ruilv- 
essitig tortores of w nightmare, and realize whut o 
tiwvelersdresm our apprehensions bave been, and of 
what u traitorous swindle wo have beeu made thie vic~ 
Huns. They are fxhtiog for thelr independence! In- 
Kejendence of what? Independence of thor laws 
weich they themselves buve aided in enacting; inde- 
ndence of that Constitution which their fathers 
framed, und to wLich they wie parties and subject by 
inberitaice; independence of that beneficent Govern 
Bent On wise trensury and! honors they bave grown 
atrong und ilnarioas. When a man commits a rob- 
Dery on the highway, or a murder in the dork, he 
thereby declares bia independence of the laws under 
wise he lives, and of the society of which ho is a 
member. Should be when arraigned avow and jastity 
the afferire, Le thereby becomes the advocate of We 
independence he bas thus doclared; and, if be 
resiste by force of urms tho oillcer, when drugriog 
lows, 





























Lim to the pritun, the penitentiary, or the 
be in thereby lighting for toe independence 
‘bo hita thus declared vorated; und such is the 


eondilion of the conspirators of tho Sonth nt this mo- 
meat. It is no lovgera queatiou of Soothern rights, 
which huye never been violated, nor of socu ity of 
Soitiern institutions, which wo Kuow perfectly well 
have vever been interfered with by the General Gov- 
ernment, but it is purely with uaa question of na\ioual 
eaitener, In meeting this terrible iesue which rebel 
Tion bas made ap with the Joyal men of the country 
‘We athnd upon ground infinitely above all party lines 
gud party platforms—cround us subline 8 that-on 
which onr fathers micod wheu they fought the battles 
of the Revolution. Lum for throwing into the contest 
thus forced opou ns ull the material and moral r- 
toorees and evergica of the natup, in order thut the 
wtrosele muy be brief aud as little sangninary ax possi- 
Use Tete hoped that wo sll roon seo in the Held halt 
& oillion of jattiotic yoluuteers, marching in colt 
FrbGb will be perfectly irresistible, aud burue in their 
for no parpose of conquest or snbjuguiion, bat 
Of [rotection only~—we may expect withit, nine mentha 
to see tho Stare und Stripes tlosting to every Southern 
Lawes? and Learguing ap,wild ns the etorm, the exaltant 
esbont of that emanc) plo Over their deliver- 
mbce frm the revoluuionury terror and despotian by 
whish they are now tormented und oppresed. ‘The 
war, conducted ou such s scale will not cost exieeding 
four or five hundred willions of dollure; and nove need 
startled atthe vailners o” this expenditure. ‘Tne 
debt thus creeated will prea bnt slightly upon us; it 
‘Fillbe paid and gladly paid by josterity, who will 
Cathe tis best bargain w Leen nuidd isco the 
‘Worl’ Legan if they can secare ro themselves iu its in- 
etegrity and blessings euch 2 government as this at much 
Seon. Botif in this anticipation we are doomed to 
“disappointwent; if the people of tho United States 
Baye aliesdy berame 60 cegeneraté—may I not my wo 
cravep—in the presence of their foes us to surrender ap 
“thi Republic to be dismembered and subverted by the 
Arnitors who have reared the standard of revoltavsinst 
oly teen Tuma the voinme of American bis ory Will be 
~closed and eealed up forever, aud that thowe who rhall 
SGesrsive thie natioual bunaliiiin will take anto t 
e selves some other name—some uame having no nla! 
Ao the past, no relation to our great ancestors, no rel 
Z to those mouuments aud Wattle-Helds which co: 
emorate alike their Leroiam, their luyalty, and their 


ry. 
©" Bat with the curled lip of scorn we sretold by th 
“dtecnloniats, tbat in thus supporting a epablicad Ade 








































win ite endeavors t9 uphold the Constha- 
om oud laws, we are. ttanbioioioniela, "and when 


rd tbey wuppase the 
once’ thi amen, woasernant, 
wo ure "“aabarlestorieta, 





mints 





Jie position we occupy. 
the law oT how shelt not teat we mibmit to 
thi- law, ‘onld pot for the world’s worth rob oar 








Jug trv 
found in one of 
think of leking a puree {1 bis Fo 


iete."” 
fleely "5 2 
fv rf military service of the Perth with an oath 
to support the Conatitation of the United Staten reet- 
juye npon onr consciences, we would not for any earthly 
‘contideration engage iu the formution or execation of 
Dcouspirucy to aubyert that vory Constitution, and 
with it the Governmont to whirh it bas given birth. 
Write us down, therefore, ngnin ‘ wabmissionints” 
But ngaine When Pro-ident has been elected in 
nirict accordance with the forms und epirit of the Con- 
stitu'ion, and bas beeo regularly installed into office, 
und is honestly siriving to discharge his doty b; 

rnatcliog the Reputlio from the jawa of a gigantic 
trovon which threatens to crash it, wo curo nov what 
his name may bo or what tho designation of iis politi; 
cal part OF whut the platform on which be stood 
durog the Presidential canynen; wo believe we fol- 
fill in sight of earth and heaven our Lighest obligations 
to oir country, in giviog to bim an earvest aud Loyal 
Tayportin te etrayple in which Lo ia augugeds 

Nor ore wo nt ull disturbed by: ties tannt that 
in thus submitting to the anthority of uur Goverament 
Wo ure neceamrily cowards. Wo know whieuco this 
Tauut comes, and we estimate Cnt ite true valoe. We 
Hold that toero ia bigher couraxo 1n tho performance 
of daty than in the commission of criv 10 tiger of 
the jungle ‘and the cunpibul of tho Soath Sea Te) du 
havo thatcourdge io which the revolutionists of the 
day mavo thelr eapecial boast; the angels of God an 
the apliits of just men made perfect uve bad, and hay 
that courage which sabmite to the lawe, Lucifer was 
‘fn non-sabwissiopist, and the firat secessionist of whom 
History bas riven ab any accomnt, and the chains which 
ho weura fily expross tho futo duc to all who openly 
defy the Laws of their Creator avd of their country. He 
rebellod becanre tho Almighty would not yield to him 
the throne of heaven; the prineiplo of the Southern re- 
bellion in the same. "Indeed, in this submision to tho 
laws is found the clio distivction between good men 
gud devils A J man obeys the laws of trath, 
of honesty, of morulity, and all tho:o laws 
which have’ been enicted’ by compotent antho 
ity for the government and protection of th 
ccuntry fa which bo lives; a devil obeys only 
his own ferocious und proiliguto —passious. 
Tho priveiplo on which this relicllion proceeds, that 
Jawa have in themselves no sanctions, no binding force 
upou tho consclenco, and that avery man, under the 
promptings of interest, or pa:sion, or caprico, may ut 
Will, aud honorably, too, strike ut the Government 
Uiat shelters bim, ia One Of utter doworalizstion, aud 
should be trodden out, a8 you would trend out a spark 
that bos fallen on the roof of your dwelling. Ite an- 
checked provulenes woold sextlea pocivty into chaos, 
and Ieave vou withoat the slightest guaranty for life, 
liborty, or property, It is time that, in their majesty, 
tho people of the United States aloold mike known to 
tho world that this Government, in its dignity und 

ower, la something more (bin 0 moot court, wud that 
uo citizen who makes war upon it is a traitor, not 
culy ia theory but in fact, and should have meted ont 
to himn traitors doom, Tho country wants no bloody 
naciiives, butit must und will bays pence, cost whut 
it may. 

Before closing, I doaire to ray n fow words on tho 
relations of Kentucky to the pending rebellion; and 
fs wo are all Keninklins hero together to-night, und 
ne thin ia pacely.atimnily mattor, which coocerns tho 
hooor of us ull, Thopo we may by pormitted 10 npeak 
ti cuch other upon it with entivo freedom, IT eliall not 
detain you with observations on the hostile and defiant 
forillon ursaued by the Governor of your State. In 

is reply to the requisition made opow bim for yolun= 
teers under the proclamation of tho President, ho has, 
in my judgment, written und finished lis own bistory, 
his epitaph included; avd it4s probublo that in fatars 









































will little concern itee! «to what his [x- 


the worl 














not be condemned wx dishouorablo; etiil,iu view of 
sible resul s, 


tho man} est daty of the State and of 
I cannot bot regard it as nistakon av 
Which may hayo fitul contequences. Str 
ly epeaking, Kentucky must go ont of the Un 
fore sho eas bo moutral, Within jt aho is nocesaa 
ly either faithfal to tho Goverumont of the United 
States, or abo is disloyal to it. If this{crateh of neu- 
truly upou whieh ber well-meaning Uut ill-judging 
politicians oro halting, can find any middle groun 

Which to rest, ithun escaped my rerearchos, though I 
have diligently konght it, Neutrality, in the senso of 
thoeo who now née the torm, howovor patriotically de- 
signed, is, in effect, but a ‘souke in the gruea of re- 
ballin, abd those ‘who handle it will sooner or later 
feel ita fauge. Sufi ono who spake Os man nevor epako, 
“ho who fa not with us is ayainst us;"" and of uone 
of tho conflicts which huve urisen between men or be- 
tween nitions, could this be more trothiully said, than 
of that in which woure now involved. Neutrality, 
nocessarily implies indiflerence. Is Keutucky iodiffer- 
ent to the issues of this contest! Hus abe, indeed, 
polling at stake? Hus she no compact with hor eister 
Statea to keop, no plighted faith to nphold,, no renown 
to stain, no glory to win! Hayrheno Lorror of that 
crime of crimes now being comaftted ayninet us by 
that stupendous rebellion whitch hn ariben like a tom 
st clond io the Soul? We rejoico to kuow tbut she 
ia still a member of this Uniou, aud as such sho has tho 
aime juterest in rosisting this rebellion, that each limb 
of the body has in rosisting a polnard whose point is 
aimed at the heart. It fs ber houee that is on firs; has 
si no interest in extiognishing. the conflagration ? 
Will sho stand aloof and annoance herself neutral be- 
tween the raging fumes and the brave men who. are 
periling their lives to sutdoe them? Hundreds of 
thousunde of citizens of other States—men of culture 
gud charactor, of thongbt aud of toil; men who have o 
in life and on intense appreciation 
aud responsibilities; who Know the 
worth of this blessed Government of ours, wud do not 
prize even their own blood above i(—I eay, bundrods 
of thousands of such men havo left their homes, their 
worksbops, theie olfces, their countingshonses, und 
thei> fields, aud are now rallying abont our flay, freely 
offering their all to sustain il, and, since the days thut 
crovading Ewope throw its host# upon the embattled 
pluina of Asis, no deeper or more earnest or grander 
spirit bas stirred the xouls of men, than tha which 
now sways thote iiuhty masses whose gleaming ban- 
ber are vestinedere long to make brigot again tho 
carib and sky 01 the distracted South. Gan, Kentacky 
Took upon this sublime spectacle of patriotism un- 



























moved, and then say to herself: “ I will spend neither 
blood nor treasure, Hut I will shrink away while the 
battle rages, and after it has been fougbtund won, T 
I roturn to the camp, well assured that if I cannot 
claim the lanrela, I will ut least enjoy the blessings of 
the victory 1” Ts this wll that remuiloe of ber chreulry? 
of the chivulry of the lind of tlie Sheltvs, tho Johu- 
wore, the Allens, the Clays, tho Aduirs, and the Da- 
Vieest Isthero a Kentuckian within the soond of 
wy voice to-night, who can hear tho anguished ery 
of his country, ws the wrestles aud writhes ja the 
folie of this pleuntio treason, nd then lay Liinselt 
down upon his pillow with tbi« thought of nentrility, 
without feeling that he bas something in bis boson 
that stingy him worse thin wouldanaddert Haye we, 
pe Se uee nud Oats hty years, descended so 
f mountain bights on which our faibers 

stood, that ulready, in our degeneracy, we proclaim our 
blood Loo precious, our treasure too valuable, to be de- 
yoted to the priservation of such Government us 














hist They fought through weeven years’ war wil 

the test power on earth for the ho Muepae 
hope, of belug able to found this Kepablic, and now 
that {tia no longer a hope nor un eaperiment, but a 
glorious reality which hus excited the adajration and 
tie bomsgeo! the natious, und: bas covered us with 
blessings, us “the waters cover the chanuels of tha 


sen," have wwe, their children, no veara of to)l, of eacri- 


Reeped in guilt, ure perpetrating 


a crime 
blackeat 






that the war may be term 
sion bribe rebel . The 
hen, tho flercer will be its ‘ard tho more fearful 
Tracks of fe utiendiog it. You, therefore, only 1: 
vue the calamity you deplore, by standing uloof 
From the combat. But nuain fey, ayy eaunot 
fight our brethren.” Indeed! Bat your brethren cao 
fight you and with a good will too, Wickedly and 
yrantonly have they commenc-d hia waraguiost you 
an3 your institotions, and ferociously, mre they pross- 
cuting it. They tnke noaccount of the fact that the 
munseacre with which they hope theirmworde will ero 
Jong bo Clouged, rout be the masacie uf their bre! bien, 
Hosrever meh’ we way bow ourheadn at ths coufes- 
sion, it in novertheloss true that every free people that 
have exiated have been obliged ut, ene per jod oF otber 
of their history to fight for their liberties against tral- 
tora within thelr own bosoms, aud that people who 
have not the greatiou of pon! thus to fight cannot long 
continne to be free, nor do they deserve to bo ro. 

“Thure ia not and there cannot be oy nentral ground. 
for a Joyal people between their own Government and 

ono Wlio at the head of armies are menaciog its ‘le- 
faction. Your inaction ix not neutrality, though yoo 

ny delude yonréslves with the belief that it is so. 
Wih this rebellion confrooting yon, when yon rofaso 
to cobperate actively with your Government in subdu- 
ing ft, you thereby condemn the Government, and as 
que toward ican attitude of antagonism. ‘Your in- 
activity is a virtual iudorecment of the rebellion, and 
if you donot thereby give to tho Rebels procisely that 
‘aid and comfort’ spoken of in the Constitution, you 
certainly afford them @ most powerful evovurgement 
and support, ‘That they regard your present poeition 
us friendly to them, is proved by the fact that, in a re- 
cent enactment of the Confederate Congress coniitcat- 
ing tho debts due from their own cllizens to those of 
Joyal Stateg, the debts dae to the people of Kentncky 
ure exprosaly excoptod, In not this rijnificant 7 Does 
it leave any room for douyt that the Confederate 
Congress suppoes they have fonnd under the guise of 
your Scat tks alurking eympatby for theie cauro, 
Which entitles you tobe treated us friends if not ox 
active allies? ~ Patriotic ax was the purpore of her 
apprebeuelve stateemen in placing her in. the 
iuomalous position she now occupies iteannot be deniod 
that Kentucky, by ber present attitude, in exerting & 
potent influcsice in strengthening the Rebellion, sud is, 
therefore, false aliko to ber loyalty. and to her fame. 
You muy reet well aesoreo that this estimate of your 
nentrality is entertained by the trae men of the coun- 
Ury inalf the Stites which are now sustaining tho 
Government. Within the lust few weeks, iow many 
of those gullant yoluuteers, who havo left home und 
Kindred, and ull that is dear to them, and are now un- 
dor a eoutheru sun, exposing themeelyes to death from 
disuse, aud to death from vuttle, fire accounting 
tucir lives ws nothing io the elfort they are making for 
the déliverance of your Government and theirs; how 
many of thom huyo eid. to mo in eadness and in long- 
ing, Will not Kentucky help mol’ How my soul 
would have leaped could I have unkwored promptly, 
confidently, exaltingly, “Yes, ebe will” But shea 
T thonght of this neutrality, ny beart sank within mo, 
aud Lid not, and could not, look thoee brave men in 
the face. And yet I could not auswer ‘'No.'” Ieould 
hot crush inyeul to the earth uuder tho self-abasenent 
of euch areply. therefore eaid—and miy my coun- 
try sustain 1m0—“ Thope, 1 trast, L pray, nay, I be- 
Lieve, Koatacky will yet to ber duty." 

If this Government is to be destroyed, ask your- 
selves, ure you willing itahall be recorded in history 
that Kentucky stood by in the xreatness of her strength 
and lifted not a band to stay the catastrophe? Lf ix is 
to be aaved—ns I verily beloive it is—are you willing it 
shall be written that, inthe immeasurable glory wi! 
must attend the achievement, Kentucky bad no part? 

T will only add, if Keatacky wishes the waters of 
ber beautiful Ohio to be dyed fn blood, if abe wishes 
hor burvest flelds, now waving in their abundance, to 
lo soldiory, ns a 
















































cues are vow gathered in pesco, invuded by the  pre- 
scriptive fury of a military despotiam, sparing veithor 
life nor property; if she wishes tho strvets of her towns 
‘ond cities grown with grass, and theeteawboats of her 
rivers fo lie rotting at ber wharves, thon Tet her j i 








the Souther Confederacy. Bat 7 
havo! the bright waters of that river flow. 
on in their gladycea; if she ywould haro 


her’ harvests peacefully wathered to ber garners; 
if she would have the lollabies of her cradles and the 
songs of hor homes uninvaded by the cries and terrors 
of the battle; if abe would have the strocta of her 
towns and cities again filled with the bam and throng 
of bnsy trade, and her rivers and their shores once 
more Vocal with the steamer’s whistle—that anthem of 
afree und prosperous commerce—then let her stand 
fast by the Stars nnd Stripes, and do her duty as 
amember of this Union. Let her brave people say to 











tho President of the United States, \ You are ‘our 
Chicf Magistrate; the Government you have in charge 
tnd ure striving to save from diehonor and dismember- 
ment is our Government; your cause is indecd our 
battles are our battles; make room for ua 
the ranks of your armies, that your tri- 
ur trinmph Also.’* 

tho Buther of um all X would plead for 
salvation, eo my countrymen, o5 upon my very knees, 
would I plead with you for tho hfe, aye, for the life, of 
onr great and beneficent institutions. Bntif the trait- 
or’s knife now at the throat of the republic is to do ite 
work, and this Government is fated to udd yet another 
to thit Jong line of sepulohers which whiten the bigh- 
yay of tho past, then my beurdelt prayer to God is 
that it may be written in history, that the blood of its 
life was not found upon the skirts of Kentucky. 

At the close of the speech of Ar. Holt, the following 
resolutions were offered by Dr. T. 8. Bell, and sec- 
onded by Gen. Jamea Speed in a few pertinent and 
thrilling remarks, in admirable harmony with tho 
memorable scene of which they were the close: 
Rarsleed, That we cordially tender to our distingulabed fellow 
citizen, the Hot. Joseph Holt, our grateful thanks for bls recost 
triumphant viudicaton of the gorernmant of the people. 

id anccensfaly” adulaistered by Was 
Madison, Heary Clay, Androw J 
‘sud their patriof compeers. 
weed, hat wo, the. people of Kentucky: hereby express 
‘eur fall approbation of thaable, honest, apd faithfol services of 
rt woph Holt ex Commissioner of 
General, re‘ary of War. ‘These services commands 
adniiratfou ofall the loyal people of the United Stites. We give 
thom our fullest Indorsament. 
‘Rewleed, That our bost wishes sccompany our fellow-eitizen 
and faithfol publio servant in bis future carver, and, with there 
Wishos, tho hope that he will consent to renew to bis country 
services that Have largely xedoutided’ to ber honer, welfare, 
Prosperity, and respectability, both at home and abroad 

‘hero, resolutions were unanimonsly adopted by a 

most bearty acclamation, and the meeting adjourned, 














oy 
tou, 
00, 








Burnett Denouncing the Stare and Stripes. 
Correspondence of The N, ¥. Tribane. 
Carpwert Co., July 12, 1861, 

Tnoticed in the procecdings of tho House of Repre- 
sentitives, the other day, a protest from the Hon. H. 
‘A. Burnott, of Llyn Boya's old district, in this State, 
against the unjust and fratricidal war which the Admin- 
istration is waging against the Rebels. ‘There is an in- 
teresting chapter in Mr, Burnett's life which the people 
should know, in order to properly understand what this 
M.C. means by un unjust war. Last Spriog, when 
Vico-President Breckinridge was canvassing Sonthern 
Kentucky, he came to Princeton, Caldwell County, 
in Bornett's District, Mr. Burnett attending bim. 

Some[days before the etraight-out Union men had 
riised « pol amd ran up the national flag, which was 
flying on Breckinridge's arrival. A large crowd was 
intown, the Rebels being largely in tho majority, 
Bornett addressed the crowd in front of the tavern, and 
denounced the national flag, a8 the InFamovs BLacK 
Reropricay Lixcoty Bawsen, and said it was an 
outrage and an insult that euch a flag alionld be enffered 
to pollute tho air of Kentucky, He ealled on the erowod 
to tear it down and trample it in the dust! A largo 
number of Union men, many of them old men, instant- 
ly gathered round tho flug-staff, with pistols and knives, 
determined to kill the first one who should attempt to 
follow the counsels of Burnett. 

Undoubtedly blood would have been shed had not 
several pereons of both parties gone to Breckinridge’s 
room and asked Lim to put a stop to the plan which 
‘Was abont to be put in execution. He came ont and: 
advised the crowd to desist from their attempt. Mr. 
Burnett, since hia election, bas boon in Nusliville, in 
confermnce with the leuding traitors in that city, and, I 
have no donbt, is’ now sending intelligence to the 
Rebels of all that be can pick upin Washingt. He 
fs the most dangerous epy at the Capitol. It is not at 
all etrauge that ho protesta against yoting men and 
monoy to carry on the war nnd yindicnts the honor of 
a flag which he said shonld be trodden under foot. 

‘The fucts I bave stated I got from several geatlemen 
of tho highost character, not politicians, living in the 
town of Princeton, and may be relied on as strictly noe 








Andes by the 
the eanda at thi 


But our neutral fellow-citizens in tho tenderness of 
ich Goal fa your ee A 

powerto bring itto an end. ot 
tho whole etrength of this Commonvoultb, in onler 





curate. Tho Union men of bis district firmly believe 
that Hornet hasno more business in Congress than 
Jel Davis, or Cobb, or Beauregard. They regard him 
asaspyandtraitor, A Kextucky StAVENoLpER, 
a 

Porson Banors yor tne Presiprst anp 
Caniver.—DPwvo new barges are building in tho Nayy= 
Yard, one for the Prosident and iis family, and tho 
other forthe Cabinet. They aro 10 be 26 fet lone 
and 6 Svat wide, to be pulled hy "7 














NEW.YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. JULY 19, 1861 





CONDITION OF THE ARMY, 





Dirt and Disease, Dishonesty and Destitution 





SHAMEFUL INCOMPETENGY OF OFFICERS. 


= \ 
SHOCKING NEGLIGENCE OF THE MEN 
—_>—_——_ . 


‘Throngh the kindners of Dr. John C. Peters of this 
city, who on Tuesday retarned from tho roat of mar, 
having concluded an extended and thorough inspection 
of the Army on the Potomac, we are enabled 
to give a trustworthy account of the condition of our 
troops, the pernsul of which will be found interesting, 
‘an the facts aro important. 

Dr. Petora visited overthirty Regiments, atand around 
‘Washington and Fortress Munroe. Ho found a great 
inequality in the condition of the soldiers—some 
being very well off, baying snfficient clothing, both in 
uso and in store. Others were destitute of almost 
everything, and in a sid condition, He had seen 
men monnt gnard without pantaloons, walking about 
on doty in that condition. He found very 
great inequlity in the rations furnished, somo 
getting full rations, being perfectly satisfied and 
contented, haying both plenty to eat and to spare; 
while with quite s large number it was just the con- 
trary. He found regiments within a mile anda half 
‘of Washington getting freah meat only onco a week, 
and no fresh bread, beside being in rome way, by ig- 
norance or rascality, doprievd of a large third, in quan- 
tity, of their duily rations, In somo regimente 
he became folly satisfied that thero was collu- 
sion between the Colonels and Quartermasters, by 
means of which the men were cheated of their allow- 
ances, os furnished and paid for by the Government. 
Some of the best men—men who did not complain at 
all, perfectly patriotic—men accastomed to better 
things, were asking food from officers who knew them 
and trnsted them, merely to satiafy their honger. 

‘The New-York tents were found just three-fiftha the 
sizo of the regular army tent, the roof consisting of 
three widths of canvas, while the regular army tent 
consisted of fivo, exactly of the ame dimensions by 
measure, The New-York tents were found of thin 
cotton aiuff, which did not answer to keep out the 
rain, The regula:ion army tent is of strong canvas, 
affording a perfect protection both from rain and sun, 
‘The full-size army tent is calculated to hold five mon. 
Inthe New-York tents of muchsmaller size were found 
scarcely over leas thun six or seven, and somotince 
cight or nine, and even ten men crowded together. In 
all respects the same state of things was fonnd 
to exiet at Washington and Fortrees Monroe alike, 

‘Tho men had evidently beon imposod npon with re- 
gard to their clothing, equipments, food, and overs- 
thing, thia remark npplying to fully one-third of the 
army aa coming from New-York. Of couree, there 
were faults on the part of the menthemeelyes, owing to 
ignorance and incapacity, bad cooking, and not knowing 
how to tuke cara of food; but mainly this state of af- 
fairs was caused by the incfliciency of officers, and the 
ruscality of Quartermasters, 

The Doctor found » great many of the army Sur 
geonsand Assistant-Surgeons completely incompetent 
and ineflicient, paying no attention—either they or 
their officors—to the cleanlinces of the camps, the pro- 
yision of sinks, &c. He found eome camps that 
ad been eight days established where there was still 
no privy, the men relieving themeclyes anywhere, 
within a fowy fect of their own tents. Not only tho 
snrgeons, but the captains and other officers, were to 
be held responsible ia thiscase. About two-thirds of 
the camps visited were, however, found in perfect or- 
der, inspocted by tho proper officers, and properly 
looked after by the surgeons at 4 o'clock duily, aocord- 
ing to the regulations, A large half of them were even 
neatly kopt; the streets sernpulonsly swept clesn; mst- 
ters presenting the soldier's rough ont-door life in a 
more cburming aspect. 

The blankets served from the State of New-York 
Were small in size, bad in textare, and almost rotten, 
#0 that you conld poke your finger through them. 
‘They were not one-third the width aud size of the army 
blanket. The same sort of swindling was spparent in 
tonts, blankots, clothes, shoes, &c. There were many 
men without shoes, or with only poor oues, and thoir 
toes gaping ont. Thisstate of things had cunsed them 
to be shame-fuced and dispirited. A great many would 
not ask for leave of ubecuce over their own lines for 
no other reason than thie, They looked like convicts 
in the penitentiary, and worse than any hod-carrier 
with whom one would meet. This wus true with o 
third of the Now-York troops, Any person conld cee 
it by taking tho trouble to visit the camps, being, of 
course, first supplied from headquarters with the 
requisite permission, Bnt the camps were located 
miles apart, und the publio never went further than to 
visit a few crack regiments. 

Co}. McQuade's Regiment was the worst off aa re- 
gardefood. Col. Tompkive’s, the 2d Volunteer Regi- 
ment, Was one of the worl ns regards cleablincas. 
About one-third of them were very bad as to clothing. 
Col. Walrith’s, Col. McChesney’s, und Col. Canta, were 
‘among the worst victimized in this line. There wero 
found plenty of mea who had wornthe samme shirts and 
drawers between five and six weeks. The contrast 
botween these and the Itbode Island and Massachusetts 
soldiers was wonderful. The Massachusetts men were 
supplied two suits, a light flannel, and a thick Leavy 
suit, and were never allowed to eleep in the same 
clothes worn during the day. Thus their clothing had 
oyery night the benefit of ventilation, for which pur- 
pore it was hung up onthe ridge-pgle. TheNew-York 
troops had nothing of this sort. A lange number of the 
New-York troops bad no india-rabber sheets, and no 
straw or Loards in their tents, lying down on the earth 
‘and getting soaked in every rain storm, or duated over 
when it wasdry. At Fort Monroe a lurge portion of 
the troops looked worse than penitentiary ppople, be- 
cause these were alvyays required to be clean, and the 
soldiers were not. 

Dr. Peters found regiments seven or eight miles 
from Washington supplied with frech meate three 
or four times a yoek, and freah bread every day; 
while others a mile anda half from Washington wero 
a} the samo timo almost starving for everything. This 
was owing to the inefficioncy or,ruscality of the quar- 
termsstere. To illustrate how the men think of the 
mutter, the speech of a major to Mr, Dorabeimer, « 
State officer appointed to ece tbat all these things ure 
properly attended to, may be given. Mr, Dorshcimer 
was in the habit of coming round, and asking if “‘any- 
thing was wanted,” finishing up bis inquiries briefly, 

and departing, withont leaving eithor his name or ad- 
| drees, which generally proved to be the Jast of the mat- 

ter. Tho major (beloging to the 17th Regiment) in 
reply to this question, stepped promptly forward and 
said, ‘Mr. Dorheimer, we have been swindled in 
everything from New-York, and now thank God we 
are mustered into the United States service. We do 
not want anything from you, or from New-York,” 

Onr informant is confident that a large third of the 
New-York trope ere comparatively demoralized from 
‘bad treatment, a yyant of fyod, and want of proper 
clothing, Those who came full of courage and zeal 
were now ebame-fuced aud disgnsted. Of this he is 
fully satisfied, Dr. Mott had frequently called a meet- 
ing of all the officers, having the Quartermaster prcs- 
ent, and instructed them as to their duty, telling the 
respective ollicers for what they were responsible in eo 
farunitrelated tothoworkofthecommieion, Agreat 
many captains wero not before aware of certain items 
of duty thus communicated, and of the rodresa to bo 
souglit and found in case of negligent or culpable inef 
ficiency in dopartrents alluded to. 

‘The difference betwoen good and bad clothing, rations, 
aic., amounted to this: that some regiments 1200 
strong had only 12 or 15 men on the eiek tfet, while 
others only 700 étrong Bail 160to 170. "Phe disordera 
[usually complained of were disirbeu, dysentery, 
' , cles €eldivin however proving fatal. 


























ig to those rejected by Dr. 

” daty, 

hnying ruptores, blindvees in one eye, loes of fingers, 
&c., yas ecented, and truced by tho doctors to the dis- 
covary thut come 20 w 25 men of this clues had ac- 
companied almost every regiment to Washingten, and 
had thus far eecaped tbe notice of surgeons and officers. 
In many regiments there were bat 10 or 12. Dr. Mott 
baying retained alist of those rejected could easily 
recognize some of their names on the regimental rolls; 
and they have nov been headed off by notifying tho 
payzasters, and providing them with copies of the 
sane liste, gChia matter wus regarded us important, 
becanse men unable todo soldiers’ duty—not able to 
godouble quick for ten minntes to eave their liyes— 
were not only being cared for constantly on the sick 
list of the regiment, ut great trouble und expense, but 
were soon to be daly authorized, if they slip through 
and) were once recognized, to draw a pension from 
the Government. 

Many colonels, it wan thonght, neglected their regi- 
ments by loafing” in Washington, eometimes being 
away for four or five daya without returning to sce 
their men, while their absence lad nothing whatever 
to do with their dury. Others were assidnoos, even 
toexcess, Thus some reyiments were over-drilled, 
being kept at hard work for eight hours, while others 
did not devote to thet business more than three or four 
hpurs a day. Onabotday regiments wero even to 
drill four hoora without stopping, and then dismissed 
only five or ten minutes—not long enough to get a 
drink of water—after whioh they would be called to 
regimental parade for another hour or an honr and a 
bulf. Some of these mon had been fonnd ulmost ready 
fo mutiny; bot they were very efficient, as a matter of 
course, in the maneuvers nud manual. Some of the 
colonels did not know bow to drill—at leant they bad 
Ween told eo by young army olffcern sent to aseist them, 
in the bearing of thecommission. Sime of the colonels 
hod been ecen riding about on horseback, in dressing- 
gown andlippers; others were on the contrary ex- 
treme, and were invariably appeariog in the. stiffest 
uniform and cocked hat, never even putting on fatigno. 

The punishments resurted to were very cnrious, A 
hole was cat inthe bottom of a beef-barrel, and this 
uncompromising garment was pnt over an unlucky 
offender in such a manner that only bis liend was ex- 
posed. Small equade might be seen paraded abont in 
this way, shuking their heads at flier. Others were 
drilled with huge loge of wood for muskets; a couple 
of sentinels with bayonets bebind to enforce obedience 
to orders. Others were made to stand like a statue on 
the top of a beef-barrel for three or four hours. Others 
were bucked and gagued, &c. In most cares of this 
sort n very sovere punisbment bud been deserved. 
‘There was considerable fan around the campa. Iu one 
regiment a huge pig was gagged and put io the guand- 
house by the boys, the offense being the muking a noise 
about the promises. The Zouaves: dealt more ener- 
getically with a similar offender by bayoueting him, 
and banding him over to the cook. On a fearful thun- 
der shower a third of the 38th Regiment turned ont to 
take a shower-bath, going through the double quick 
and various gymnastics, playing leap-frog and other 
Gip-flaps, standing on their heads, &o. 

Some of the German regiments were perfect models, 
The men erected arbors before their tents. The 
colonels and officers hod arbors certainly twenty-five 
fect square, nnd cighteen or twenty feet high, of ever- 
greens, twisted in beautiful shapes, ventilated with 
Gothic windows. They were all thus in possession of 
a deligbtfally-sbaded enclosure, their tents in the rear; 
were always cool and comfortable, and took their meals 
pleasantly, The Germans are generally pretty well 
dressed und taken care of. Bletiker’s regiment in pare 
ticular was fine. They bad good bands of music, 
singing and glee clubs, and were happy. In one case 
they builva buge temporary oven in u clay bank; and 
were now daily baking their own bread, in this way 
securing @ great saving to the regiment. From their 
extra rations each company saved from $60 to $70 
per mouth, These extra amounts eayed wero used in 
purchasing lager bier, milk, tobacco, freah potatoes, 
greens, string beans, boot-blucking, soap, &c. Many of 
them bad procured a large coffee-roaster, ua big as a 
barrel, by means of which they made delightful coffeo, 
It was common to sce them bartering barrels of pork, 
bage of coffee, bags of sugar, &c., which had been 
saved, for articles which suited their German appetites 
better, On the other hand, there were some regimente 
among whom it bad been openly and unbesitatingly 
threatened, that their Quarterinaster, or some other ob- 
noxious officer, should be sbot on the first occasion of 
an engagement. Some of these were country reg- 
iments, and made up of a8 good stuff as ever went into 
an army. 


FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 


THE BATTLE AT CARRICKSFORD. 

‘The rebels were finally routed at Carricksford onthe 
Auth. A dispateb dated at that place, gives the follow- 
ing account of the affair: 

‘© On the night of the 11th the rebel army at Lanrel 
Hill, under the commund of Brig.-Gen, Garnett, late o 
Mujor in the United States Army, evacuated ite camp 
in great hasto on learning of Gen. McClellan's approach, 
to Beverly, apparently hoping to paes Beverly before 
Gen, McClellan's arrival, and thus escape the trap eet 
for them, by a passage through Cheat Mountain Gap. 

‘The evacuation was discovered on the morning o 
the 12th, and pnreuit was iustantly ordered. By 10 
o'clock tho 9th Indiana regiment entered the rebel 
camp on Laurel Hill, and found a lorge number of 
tents, alot of flour, camp eqnipage and clothing, and 
several sick and wounded, with a noto asking ua to 
give them proper attention, The whole road for 20 
miles waa strewn with baggage thrown from their 
wagone to hasten their retreat. { b] 

‘The Rebel army went within three milea of Beverly, 
and there met the Rebels flying from Rich Mountain, 
and, finding the escape to Huttonaville impossible, they 
all united and returned toward Laurel Hill, and took 
the road in tho direction of 8t. Georgo, The division 
of Gen. Morris pursued thom for a milo or two beyond 
Leedsville that night, and then balted from 11 o'clock 
until 3 in the morning, when the advance resumed pur- 
suit, and continued it all day, in spito of the incossant 
rain pouring down. 

‘Tho Rebel army left the pike, strack CheatRiver, and 
pursued the mountain road down the yalley. Onrad- 
vance, composed of the 14th Ohio, and tho 7th and 9th. 
Indiava Regiments, pushed on, guided through the 
mountain gullies by the tents, camp furniture, prov’ 
fons, and knapsacks thrown from the wagons of the 
Rebels to fucilitate their flight. Our troops forded 
Cheat River four times, and finally about 1 o'clock 
came up with the enemy's rear guard. 

‘The Mth Ohio Regiment advanced rapidly tothe 
ford, in which the enemy's wagons, were etandiog, 
when, suddenly, the rebel army opened a furions fire 
‘on them with small arms and two rifled cannon, from 
the. bluff on the opposite side of the river, where they 
had beenconcesled. The firing was too high, and the 
the l4th returned it with spint, Meanwhile, two 
picoes of the Cleyeland Artillery camo up and opened 
‘on the rebels, ond the 9th Indiana advanced to enpport 
the 14th Ohio Regiment's loft, while the 7th Indiana 
Regiment crossed the river between the two firea ond 
came in on the enemy'eright flank. The robcls fled 
then in great disorder, loaving their finest piece of 
artillery. 7 

At the next ford, a quarter of a milefurther on, Gen. 
Garnett attempted to rally bis forces; when the 7th 
Indiana came up in bot pursuit, and another brisk en- 
gagement ensued, Gen, Garnett was finullyehot dead, 
wlien his army fled in wild confusion toward St. 
George. 

‘The 7th Tndiana Regiment pursued them a mile or 
two, bnt onrforcea were so inuch exhnasted with their 
forced march of twenty miles, with but iittle reat from 
yesterday's inarch, that Gen. Morris refused to let them 
pursue further. The results of the whole affair 
are the capture of the rebel camp at Taurel 
Hill, # lunge amount of tents, camp equipage, 














foriy Luggage wagons, afield camp chest, siipposed 





banners, one of them that of the Georgia al 
foor Georgia captains and lientensnte, and 9 }, 
namber of Virginia officers, beside the killing of g, 
Garnett and 26 of his men, and wonndin, 


larger number. Onr lose, wholly in the oo 


regiment, is two killed and two mortally 
Our forces are now engaged in burying the desd, 

Gen. Garnett’s body is lying at headquarters, 
body will be eent to his fumily nt Richmond, 
the line of retreat the woods are Olled with ¢ 
rebels, and our men are orderes to stop 
overs, becaneo we can’t take charge of them. 

There were over 4,000 rebels on the ball commen), 
ing onr position, who opened fire on the 14th Ohio, gay 
the distance was little over 200 yards. ‘Their 
‘was rapidly served, but aimed abont two feet too 
cutting off the trees above tlie heads of our boya 
advance, which alone entered the engagement, 
bored Iesa than 2,000, 

Itis thought that onr forces nt Rowlesburg 
off tho retreat of the remiinder, and secur the fey 
baggage-wagona left. ‘The Rebel army wan compo 
mostly of Georgians and Eustern Virginians. 

Col. Ramsey of the Georzin Regiment snececds 
Garnett in their command. The Georgians were 
from Pensacola, _ 

‘The same correspondent telegraphs from Grafton lag 
nigt thut on coming through the ficld of battlay 
Chest River yesterday with Major Gordon, who! tox 
charge of thé corpee of Gen. Gurnctt, wo learned the 
tho Rebelarmy had left the remuinder of their 
train and artillery at a point abont tyyo miles from 3 
George. Word yas instantly sent back to Gon. Mo 
ris, and all ia now probubly captured. The Rebel 
fare greatly disorganized, und heading for Tan, 
County. + 


. 


———— 
FROM MISsOUEr. 





Suppression of a Secession Newspaper by 
Order ef Gen. Lyon—Col. McNeil, 
Proclamation—Endiguation of the Trai. 
tors—Purchase of Morses for the Gor 
ernment—Motive of the Present Outbreak 
in Missouri—Programme of the Stay 
Convention. 

From Our Special Correspondent. 

Sr. Louis, Friday, Jaly 12—5 p.m, 
For several months Vhe Missouri State Journal, ws 
avowed Secession sheet, has been issued in this city, 
endeavoring to excite the people to armed rebelling 

aguinst the Government, and publishing the md 

glaring faleshoods in regard to affurs in Missoni, 

which have been widely copied throughont the Soath, 

At last, the treagonable publication has been summer 

ly, and yery properly, suppressed, by order of Ga. 

Lyon, This morning, a detachment of Howie Guanly 

gurrounded the office, and removed the forms und 

other newspaper publishing materials to the Torney’ 

Hall. The following wocount of the affair is given by 

this evening's News: 

eae ee oct aeure Koti ae chucked to ty oblesst Te 


State Journal, on rd and Fourth streets el 
a 





rococded to (he pres 
[au of the copies of the pape 


‘Obedience to orders recelved from Weshlugton, though wy 
know nothing of thie beyond mye rumor. Tho proprietors 
The Journal evidently ep ereneare sonething of the kinda 
last evening, posted & Printed notice about the streetere 
{ivg their friends not to crowd abouc tho door of thelr offs, 
tnd to give as little cause ax posible for excltement. 
P. Tea TS bove waa written, Mr. Lucker, Edit 
of The Journal, api ils id 

















speared at's wludow of bis office, 
ddreaed the Iniga and excited crowd present Ha stated 
hho had received Grders to wtap the poblicatfon of bis 
per, and beaged his friends tc dispersas that soy farther 
Theat would ouly lead to farther uliayes upon bimeelf, ko Bs 
ded that he would suspend the paolication of bis 





wal 
tivertral ot Gar Fremea who,’ oe, hoped, would poop 
Tesciud tho order that bad been eecved upon him, a ered 
thereupon dlepersed. 
*A'veport war’ clrotlsted) early thle morning, that the Hoc 
Guard ater recutlog the forms of The State Journal, 
{oie fan Uice for the parpine of eling aby copes ets 
i ad been walled: — Upon Loqulring at the Bort OB, 
Hrelearathat tho story Ls withour foundalion, no sul vial Brvey 
eon sade. 
"The followtog Is the order of suspentfon ent by Col MXE 
to ir, Niedner, referred to by Mle, Lucker: 
Heapquaxsnun U- 
Sr. Laci 
Sin: Under an ordarfrom Brigast 
tho forces of the United States, wil 











|. Resenvn Cours, 
Sanya tod 

‘Gen. Lyon, com 
1¢ State of 
















et aforeaatd wilt 0: be parmitad, 
all not houitate to assote tho 


‘The ordina 
‘vo interrupte 


to treasonable 
pouck EN AUNELLS 


NEL, 


This is the era of proclamations and Col. McNed 
has embraced tho opportnnity to issue the subjoined: 
Hrapgvanrune U. 8. Rusanen Conny 
july 12, 186). 


‘State Jou 

of St. Leal 

‘nid aud comfort ¢0 (hore who. 

Authority of the Goveroment of the United Statex 

only encouraged them by ite portiuaslaus nppeals, to the Vople 
‘canmtast 











thelr Jet 
ig i= 





bY igment be, As 
toa Repeat iflerenca of oplntou as to ihe pollog and meaty 
eke tr the unques:toued night of er 





| citizen and of the prose. Ita recantoonrae, however. han 
fn to ealiafyrauy candid malod, beyond the Ponfblifty ofadens 


Hat {ts wiicks alm, aud purpose, bas) boon mud ts, By fash. 
Uevoptlon, by the fabrication. of alve inteliizened, by 
eee Ey te has cou uceig eopeges te Hic rebO 
byte publication of anch correspondence ‘indaciog. the wells 
béllove in tho safe and anccaufun socomplishment of 

actaand desigus, aid by Ita skilfully contrived and inlsmsst=y 
Spgs ta patton and frejodion, ro secare the enllte whi, 
of Federal aothorfty withiu the Stato of Mi to incite, Be 
People thereof to armed, opporltion to tre ollicars andssies 
cling under tho ordora of the Goverrment,. to cncourage,t 

ie comrmiuston of acta of violence aud opprenslon 


\ditowrobellions ad. reasonable resister) 
fof tho laws of the Uuited States with the l= 













The Journal issues an extra, fom which I oxi 
the following paragraph. The assumption of cred 
Mr. Tnoker, because he did not see fit to oppose? 
military power of the Government, ia pec 
refreshing: 

ralog the com: : 
to perfor The ant Nueces othe irsue of the psPe 
dob time but Mir. Tucker, heving been uollfied that all tho s= 
force inthe city would be acl A 
diately decided to take no oll 
betwoen the Feds: 
practical proof of his 

D. 








ca peoplo, 
Preiius declarations oa 
Blitzen. All honor to ‘Air. Tucker, the loyal id 
Auorican citizou, who had rather his own material fa 
Should Uurealfer, than {auocent blood sboald How fora/™* 
me In our streeta. 


The affuir bos caused o good deal of oxciten™) 
among th traitors, who are gathered in knots uf? 
the street corners, very ¢loquéntly denonneing © 
“wuilitary despotism.” AVout two hundred peopl 
congregated around The Journal office; but 00 
break has yet occurred. ‘Tha loyal citizens are 
gratified that the organ of treusonlis eupprested by’ * 
strong arm. ‘They bave dewanded iv for weeks 
fu no tim to stand upon nice technicalities. 

Thave just, returned from a rido to tho mices08 
three miles west of the city, in company with a 
MKinstiie, Quartermaster for the Department of 
Weal. Tho inspection of horses and mules, Ube 
chused for the Government, for transportation 1 * 
ouri, and for the lat Llliveie Bilgude at Cairo, 1s 50% 
on there daily, The animals are supplied by com! * 
at $119 exob, that being the lowest bid pnt in 
| Jorees: avo received Jess than 15}, bands igh, anit 
BIG carefully inspected us to age, sounduess, ote 
more than hulf of those offered are accepted. 
tmet now being filled is for six hundred. A 

‘The precent outbreak of tho Secessionte(s in WES 
is a concerted plan to divert ux many Federal (rook 

sible from Virginia, 
F ire GiatelConyeatlan, w hielinaectac 16 2231053 
is expected to appoint a Provisional Gover a 
Lientenant Governor, and to cull un election onthe 
of August forState officera und anew Legislature 











When the bour of slit +pects 
Tntion approving of the 








JONGRESS. 
SXXV ilar aoe - 


SHNATE..-.Wasnixeros, July 16, 1851. 


Mr. Brechkinridge’s Speech. 
order arrived, the reso 





wes 


©O SUMNER introfuced bills for the eonfizeation 


in the revel States. 


Te RECK if : cdisd to 
PREGKIN LIDGE, (Vem., Ky.) proses 
a aiGEE Toopperiton to tbe reeclation. Hy 


Siaeunder ordinsry vircomstances 
Timwolf eimply with a vore, bur nuw 
gnired to give expression ts 


Ment approved. 
toudmit that the auto of tho Pre- 
Yormeshin necordanco with 

Tf that were the care, the 
somie roubon aesiiened 





viplaiton.of the 
States nro the measure of ite watboti 


ihe mudubt eootent 
be Thonght itre- 
a Te was pro= 
ire the ncte of the Pree- 
Turion, on ite fice kets tO 
mnt were act per- 
he Covstitation and liye. 
tu he wool be wld to have 
lou the power of Congress 
aio earl of tue Counti- 
tone branch of the Government 
poli n another branch for 
a cution and lsws. The powrera 
Goverment. By the people of the 

Thece powers 
ut deparcwents, and their 





iby resolusion we 
Tre 
















red on the 








Bre Maes uredetornioed. ‘The President bss righis 


Eat pewers conferred, and the Legielativ 


more right to mul 


dopare 








sets of the Presideut, chim the President to make valid 


the 
cul 
act 


power 
Eonueroes may add to the Constiention or take 
fn a manner Lot provided by 

bare majority can by 

sional which ta unconst 


act of the Supreie Cv 
tice power or the, Soprema 
of the Execudy 

‘Tho resli 








ching on tae Ji 
aniially doclares that 
0 from it 
jut instrument; that her 
Yion muke that couenta- 
itiond by the camo anthority. 





jon_ant 














My vhulever vive, tlie power yeuntod by this roo 


So by tt 
ti peubversive of the Constitution. It 
Jovion He al tovwle AC tho, Presideut, hid nated 


Power not couferred. 


Heabould confine tinself to 


fhe acts onumerated in the reeolution, acts which he 


deo 
tv 





Wh 


izes it? 4 ee 
aie by shat un'hority did toe President do it after 


they, refused? 


re 
Aeuctiue made wire 
from Win 


cd to bo watirjutione on the vart of the Execa~ 
rae ear fool approving the ucts, he thought 
Officerstionld ue rebuked: by batlhons6s of 








L ¥ 
anit ‘Yhe Presi {ent has juste-tab) fished blockudes, 


the Constitution which author 


oro ie thie clause: hi 
The ress refllsed to confer authority, 


‘The last Con 





Tho Covstrntion declittes that Cor 
y nloue have power to declaw war; yet the Presi- 
Tu the last eevsion the Senator 
(Donglus) delivered a speech on the 15th 








of March, woich he would read. Hy then read an € 


tract of Mfr, Donylas « speech deslaring, that the P: 





dent had no right to make « blockade ut New-Orleans 





from & apeoch 


decl 
hi 


Charleston, miro thin ae Chicago,” He alo rend 
of vaniel Webster delivered in 1832, 

ing tut Gon, duckeou kad no right to bluckade 
Jeaton. He sail Lo upproced tho sontiments at- 


li 





rered by these eminent etatermeu Who wersformerly rc 


gun 


whi 


dei us cound, and thouglit the time had again come 
En it would not be thought treason to maiptain thera 


Pae resolution proceeds to epproce the uct of the 


Presidonty enlia iy 


suen for three and five year. By 


what auhoncy of the Constitution and law line bo 
done thie? The powor is notin the Constitation, nor 


gra 
Soni 


bax added immensely 


sti 






‘ofore: it must bo illegal and ne 
, the Bresidene by bis own will 
‘othe Army; wlicreas the Con 
niion siys Congress none have power to raise 


ated by Lave 


titutionsl. Acai 











Grmiea, Ho bug also added to the Navy, against 


the 
are 









fion. Tcisa Hubt thatbus heen stru 


a 


ave maintained 
to hive it eatublinto 


the 
the 
der 


en} 


peud that right. 


‘These acts 
or 


Constitntion. 


_warrant of tle tir 
eonstitutional 


defended on 





dfor, fongutior, 
dup iu Constijntions. ‘10 
urmo4, to bieve suffered fort, tlien 
on fuindutioue go imunitable chat 
anthority of the rayertiun would: novelinke ir, is 
chief glory of the British people, from whom wo 
eit. Iv England the legislative poweralone ost 
jend it, Tho monarch of Englind cannot sus- 

But tho Trins-Aduntic. ficc- 








ud bn 
hy 


rider laws, 

















Tuen ecem to be eager to approve and’ rat fy nets 


which w Fnropeaa mouureh dare uot, perfera, 
needs no logs i 
Cannot engpoud the wiit of habeas corpus. T conte 


ny: 


ainon, 
Aud thie ariicle confornug powers on 


tou 


Ie 
Lt 





argument to show thut the Pro 





self with referri 
the lovis! 





g tthe facts that it is clie-ed 
a powers by the Coustitntion, 

0 President 
1 wuy add that upon no oc- 






iclies nob rhe questinns 





«aston bag it ever been usserted in Congres, 
eo far aa [ recollect, that this power eaisia 
on the part of the’ Execntixe, Qu one o0- 


cusion Mr. i 
mived when the writ tui 


uot 


ommend it, 


thought the tue had ur 
ut be enspended, but We did 
undertake to do it and did nob even rec 

Ho submitted it to Congress, aud in the 


Jellerson 








Jony debates which followed, there was not the least 
intimation th.t the power belonged to the Executive. 








I then point to the Constitution aud ask Senators front 
what cliueo they dedncosthe sieht, by any fuir con- 
struction of tle iostrameny itself, what part confers 
the power on the President! Suicly not that clanse 


wii 
the 


ich ev,joins him to take cure of the Conotitution und 
lave, aud fuitifully to execute them. ‘Tho most 





eminent coumentaters of the Constitution declare it to 
be a legiclitive right. Tho opivien of tho preeent 
‘Chief Jusiico, which has never Leon nuswered, makes 





allfarthor argomentidle snd suporfiuons; and one of 
the Worst sgus Of the umes is the manner 
in which that opivion has been received. 





A sntordinate wiiitary officer ia Bullimore arrests a pric 


vat 
pet 


le citizen woe coulives hiw in w fortress, His friends 
aseric of babeas corpus, but it connot Le executed. 


‘The Chief Justice then ives an opinion, which is com- 


ménded, not only by the profession. of” w 


be is eo 





xresitan ornament, but. by ull thonghifal wen in the 
vountry. THe newepupera of tho country, und the mon 
excited by violent pueriuns, buve denounced the Chiel 


Sueticoy but h 





‘© HOU UNA! 





id Bis. opinion. ‘There it 


etaude, one of thore productiyns which will add to bis 


ren 


roep 


lig 


aen. 


id 


perate 


fai 


own, The ubuse of the prese, and the rofusal to 
t jost authoity, and the attempt to make that 
h judicial officer odious, will yet recoil on thes 
I honor him for tho courage with which lie 
hia doty, us well ay for the calm and tem- 

mubner in which be pertorm-d it, 
tm glad he yet remains umong uz, oman go romark- 








able for his honored length of years, and his euiuent 
public services, avd for the rectitude of his privato life 
Shno he may be justly ranked among the most illustri- 


vas Americans of our day. 


act 
it, 
wor 


You propose to mike thia 
of the preeant valid without muking a defenso of 
either on logal or coustitutional grounds? What 
nid be the effect? In thus approving what the 


President bas dove ia the past, you invite him to do the 
like inthe future, aud thy law of tho coantry will lie 


prostrate ut the fect of tro Ex 


arci 


cil authority, 


are 


tnion by th 
truet we will not, 
tt iu temperate 


consider o usurpation 

the attention td Shean 
against which I 
Constitution, and tho pu 
Kayo -prictically amantat” 
‘The honses of private citizens are 
arnt ge law, ienaaty of the cit 
is rendered nugatory by their bein, 
wen ee 1 rece i! a 
individuals are seized without le; 
Prisoned. gt 
ailitary officer in Baltiaiore op) 
that city. Will any man defon 


not 


tule of a military commander for the laws of the land ? 
What toro wuthority had this officer to ap 
Tuarshal for the city of Baltimore than he 
point n pastor for one of their 





, ative, aud in bis di 
tion he miay substitute the military power for judi- 
Again, Mr. President, although thore 





few of 





iglit, which I am wdvocatiog (o-dey, F 

t under ony circumstances, fail to. pro- 

but manly Language ugamst what we 

President. Let mo cull 

tho Senate briefly to other nota 

rolest in the nume of the 

‘ople I “reprosont. You 

low all over this land, 

searched without 

tizen to bear arms 

taken from them 

pom Tore auspicion, 
a 

The other day, siuce Congeay onda 

dnted 4 muarshal of 


the act 
override ull other law? Is it not. mba 


rocess, ind vy 


int n 
to ap- 
ora 





cangrepaio 
president for one of their banks? ie Constitution 


guardathe people! 


of 
Un} 


Spon the 

ty? W 
Hon? Tum told, Sir—and if Thad 
‘oifern resolution to inqnire into it, 


ardath ‘Sguiustany seizore without owarrant 
judicial authority. Hea not the President of the 
ited Stares, by ous broad, sweepingact, luidbishands 
[private correepondsnce of the whole commu- 

10 defends it, 24 conformable to the Conatitn- 
the power I would 
in the name of the 


public liherties—Tam told that ot this moment, in thejail 


thi ety, there 

sui now 
ances they have actually been forgotton. 

vf one instance Where aman WES putin | 

Zorgotten. His friends msde _applicat isl 


De 
roll 
the 


rat 


fag 





individasla who have been takea 
uthorities from Maryland whd other Sisies, 
io here and cannot get out, and in some in- 
was told 
tion at ons tha 
atone of 1 

ts, and they looked into the case and found 

against him, and be wasdiseharyed. But, in 
rash of events, tho very oxistence of this 

end the cunts of his imprisonment, was 
We may havo this joint resdlotion 
approve these acts and mako them 

nt we cannot make them yolid in fect. 
aw that Congrees, in the excreiso of ive levielative 
eto, Iusy appropriate mouey, but it tus been ox- 








of tue President wae taken © 








i8_here who take the visw of the Constix 








pended by the President without warrant of law. Bat 
WhAlever uncotetitwioual wct he may have committed 


eaunot bé cured by a joint reeolation. It sti there, 
‘nd will atund forever, Nor cam this Congress prevent 
nencceedi. yg Congress frou holding oy officer of the 
Governwent respuusitle for a violation of the Cona\i- 
tution. I eotinerate whatT regard a the usurpations 
of the Executive, and iguiust which I with to record 
the protect of tho e whe are unwilling to eco the Con- 
stitution enbverted, nnder whutever pretext, necessity. 
or otherwise. Mr. B. then reéonmerated tho saveral 
hits in the resolution, to. which he had referred. 
‘These great fandamental’ righis, Sir, the sanctity of 
Wliich is (be measure of progress ind civilization, Aree 
been trampled under foot by the military, ang are be 
ing now trom; led ander foot avery éay in the presence 
of the two Houres of Congress, and yet, #0. great on 
one side is the passion of the hour, and so aw onist- 
ing the stupd umazemont of the’ other, toat wo 
fake it sis natanl, uf night, and as of course. 
Weare mubiog, Sit, and with inpid strides, from 
constitulional government into a nulitary despotiamn. 
‘The Constitution saya tho treedom of ep ech and of the 
a8 slisll ot be abriwed, yet, throes days ago, in the 

‘sy of St. Louis, 5 military officor with four hundred 
eutiiers—tLat was bis wurrunt—wont into a newspa/er 
fice in tht city, removed the types and declared 
that the ynperabould be no longer published, and gave, 
auong other ressous, that it was fabricating reports 
iojurious to the United States coldione in Missouri. Tx 
there a Seustor hero, u citizen of thia land, who will 
say tat the slightest color of uutlolity existe on the 
purt of u military olficer for depriving a citizen of lib- 
exty or property without  wurrant of law,.or to eap- 
press the freedom of the press? And we fre told by: 
the same dicpatch tat the proprictors of the 
uper submitted, and! intented to wake an, appeal. 
» whom? ‘To’ tho jnaisial authorities? No, Sir, 

Bit to Maj.-Gen. Fremont, when ho should reach St. 
Louis, ‘ie civil Authorities of the country are pari- 
H 





























ull over the land. “The like never hapy 
country botore, and it would not be tolerated in any 
couutry in burope whisk pertends to the elementeof 
© on aud Harty. George Washington cartied 
te Pirteen Colo ies through the war of the Rovolu- 
tim without martisblaw. The President of the 
United States could not ondnct the Governnient three 
months without resorting twit. I presume every Sen- 
ator bas read tbe opi: iou of the Chi-fSuatice to which 
Tbave referred. Ishull content myself with reading 
a few extracts, fo present my opivions on the enbject 
[Ar B. reud from the closing past of J wo Thney's 
Opinion.) ‘Thus the Provident Has assumed tle Iogisli- 
tive aud judicial posers, and concentrated in Lis hunds 
the executive, legislative, and jadicial powers, which 
in every uge hus Leou the very ovidence of despotism, 
und he exercises them to-day, while wo sit in the 
Senate chmubor, and the otver branch of the Legis 
we ut tho otuor end of tbo Capitol. Mr. 
resident, What ia (loveXcure—whut isthe jastilicr= 
tio: necessity? Lunawer, first, thero was no neces: 
nity. Was it necessary (0 preserve tho visible em- 
blems of Federal uutho ere that the Southern 
court should tinve beeu Vlockuded? Did not the xame 
recessity oxist when Congress, at the lust ression, re- 
tieed to pas the Force bill! Waa it necessary to the 
existence of thie Union, till) Congress ehonld meet, that 
powers uot covfsired by the Constitution should be 
ugenmed Was there a necessity for overrnniny the 
State of Missouri? Was there & necessity for raising 
the largest army over aesom(Jed on tho American cou- 
tineut, aud for collecting the largest fleet ever col- 
Jected in un Awericun harbor? Congrosn may deem it 
Was necessary in contemplation of a protricted strop- 
gle for tho preservation of the Constitution and the 
Union. What meau to say is, thut thoro yor none 
of that overruling neceéeily Tor present preservation 
which muy apply to usurpitiona of the Constitution. 
In the cite of the wun in Marylaid who wus 
Confiued co long in Fort MeHeury, was thers any 
necessity of cou Jim instead of turning 
him over to il authonties? — ‘The 
chief charge was, that weeks before he. bad beon 
coucerved in trea-onable mts. Was not the judicial a 
thority thure to take ebarge of Lim, and_ il convicte 
topunish him? If thero wus a necessity ia tho present 
suite of uffuira, and Congress in session bore, then 
ywhat a long necessity we lave befors us and iinpend: 
i gover us. Let Congress approve and ratify the: 
acta, and t/c.6 may oconr a necessity which will j 
ent ia auperseding the lave in every: 8 
, and there will not bea vestige of civil” 
au hority leit to rise against tbis usurpation of militory 
power. Bat Ldeny this doctrine of necessity. 1 deny 
thatthe Presidovt of the Uvised States muy v 
the Conshtotion npon the ground of notes 
doctrine is usterly enbverrive of the Covstitution. 

























































































It 
wubstitates the willof one man fora-writtcn constitu- 
tion. The Government of the United States, which 
dravwye its life from the Constitution, does not 1et upon 
an implied consent. It rests upon an exprees and yrit- 


ten consent, nud the Government may exercisa such 
powers and such only as are viven ih this Written form 
Of government. ‘The peopls of these States conferred 
is ayonf of theirs jast such powors as the: 
dicewed necessary. All! others wero retained. 
The Constitution was made for all contingencios— 
for peace, wud for yur; and they conferred all the power 
they deomod and nore eannot be asenmed. 
Ifthe powers bo not sullictent, still none others wero 
nied, and none otters can. bo exercised. Will this 
ho denied? Is'tho idea to be advanced that all Consti- 
tutions] questions are to ho mudo enbordinate entirely 
tothe oyinionanndagegs tint may prevail at the hous 
With referouco to political unity? It has been held 
heretofore upd Ethought it was axiomatio, aud received 
Dy the world, that the terws of the Coustitution of the 
United States were the meisure of power on the aue 
ride, aud of obedionce on the other. Let us take carn 
Low we cetablish a principle that, under any presumod 
iress of cirenoietunces, powers nor granted Tuy be as- 
sumed. ‘Tako care eud donot furnish um argument to 
the world nod bistory thatit sball not respect that au- 
thority which nolonger reepects its own limitations. 
Thesearea fusy of ibe reasons that will control my 
vote aguinat his resolution. I bore it will be voted 
upon, audit iv should receive a majority, us Tfean it 
Will, tegyill bo am inyitution to the President of the 
United States, in the absence of alllegislation, todo the 
like acts whenoyer, in his opinion, it may be necessa: 
What will Le tho elfect of it ia Kentucky. and Mis- 
sonrt, aud overywkere? In his discretion he will feel 
himself warranted in subordivatiog the asil tot 
military power, aud to imprison cilizens without | 
warrant of Iaw, and to Buspend the writ of babe 
corpus, and establish martiul fave, tomuke searchos ud 
euppresa the press, and to do ull those acts which rest 
onthe will and authority of a militery commander, 
In my judymont, if we paisa this, we are upon the eve 
of putting, xo farlus we can, in the hands of the Presi- 
Gut of tie United Suites, the power of m dictutor. 
With ench u begioning ua this, what ro we to expoct 
inthe fatare? — When we seo men {mprisoued witbin 
Lail of the Cupitol, withont warrant, and Cougress in 
seasion, and the Courts paralyzed, and Congress not 
rising in a protest of indignsint terms agaiust it, we 
may well be filled with gloomy foreboaivgs for the 
future. What way we expect, excopt a line of 
conduct in Keeping with what has been donot 
Ts this. a contest to preeorvo the Union? If eo, then 
it ehould be wayed in # constitutional manor, Ts the 
doctrine (0 obtsin that provinces are to be entirely anb- 
ordinate to the idea of political unity? Shall the ral- 
lying cry be, the Constitution and the Union, or are 
We prepared to esy that thie Conrtitution x gone, but 
the Union snrvives 7 What sort of a Union would it 
le? Let this principle be aunonnced, and lot us carry 
on this contest with this spirit, winking at or approv- 
ing the violations of this xacred instrament, and the 
people will econ bogin to inquire, what will becoma of 
our liberties at the cnd of tbe experiment? The 
Preenant question for ns to decide is, whether the 
Constitntion is to be respected in this siroayle, or 
whether we ro called upon to follow the flag over the 
ruins of the Constitution? I belisve, without ques 
Moning the motives of any, the whole tendency of the 
preeeut proceedings isto establish s Govern 
meat withont limitations, and radically to 
chuoge our frame and churacter of Government. 
T waa told the other day bywdistingnished American 
that many Americans abroad, whon asked about the 
Tr-sent condition of things bere, suid “Wo thought your 
Federal Government res‘ed on consent, and fore do 
yon proposa to msintain it by force! Often the 
iunswer would be, ‘'It was intotided to reat on consent, 
butithas failed. Itis not strong eoongh, and we in- 
tend to make it strong enough, and to change tho char- 
ucter of the Govornment, aud we will give 't all the 
strength we deem essential withont regard to the pro- 
visions of the Conétitation, which was made ome 
cighty years, ago, ond haa been found noe fe forthe 
preccnt condition of affairs.” I think it ie well that 
the uttention of the conniry should’ be called tothe 
tendency of thing. J know there are thonghiul, cor 
servative mei—thoussnds of men who love the Cousti- 
totiou—seattered throngh the sdhering States, 
who would never consent to mako this 
test with any  purporo to ‘interfere with 
the personal ‘Yighta of political communities, 
Ho then referred toa suggestion in a Northern paper 
hata change in the character ofthe Government was 
Seutcmplated, ‘and also to a speech mae by tho prose: 
retary of War, in which he eald the Southern States 
Tnust bo enbdued, and, atthe end of thia contest, there 
wouldbe ng Vingiuviana, as such, or Carolinians, but sll 
Americans. T call on Senators to defend tlie constitu- 
Heaatiey, of these acta, or elsoadmit that thoy carry on 
content without yd to the Constitution. Tcon- 
dont myeel ein paying Lit never was contemplated hy 
eframers of the Constitution that this Government 
should be maintained by military forco or by eabjusmit- 
ing different politieal comuunilies: It wan declared 
by Madicon ond by Hamilton himself that 
tet co prat  ue ae 
F it. Suppose the military aubja- 
gation is snceessful—suphiea, the anay ‘marches 
through Virginia aud the Gali Stetes to New-Orlexns 
—then tho war is. prosecuted unconatitutionally. 














































































throw of the Constitution. is no 
the Constitution to conduct the contest in that 
form. In furber proof of how they intend to conduct 
this contest, I refor to the speech of the eloquent Sona 
lor from Orggon (Mr. Baker), when bo declared 6 
was for direct wor, and said thut for that purpose no- 
body was 80 as a dictator. Is anythiog more 
ecosary to slow that, eo fur ws that Senator is coa- 
ceraed, he proposed to couduck the contest withont re- 
rd_to the Constitation t Tio rebuke admin- 
tered to the eminent Senator, but, on the contrary, I 
baw Warm Sonesta Man, and the Senator dochired 
that, anlere the pees of these States wore willing to 
obey the Federal Goyernment, they must be reduced 
to the condition of territories, and, be added, he 
would govern thom by Governors from Maseachusette 
nud Mlinois. ‘This was eid seriously and afterward 








Ile di 

sdy so then, snd belioved eo now, and thought the 
eventeof tho noxt six months would show that it 
Would be better if the Senator believed it too. 

Mr. BRECKINRIDGE eal the answer of tho 
Senator proved what he suid, and contended that it 
wus evident thar the Constitution was to bo put aside. 
Te was nttcily subversive of the: Constitution and of 
public liberty to clothe any one with dictatorial pow- 
eis. He then referred to tho speech of Mr. Dixon of 
Connectient, who said, in substance, that if African 
Slavery stood in the way it must bo abolished. 

Mr. DIXON had the Scoretary read whut be didsay 
on the subject. as published yeaterday. 

Mr. BRECK INKUIDGE sali it Lys to him that 
the invet violost Republicai bad po-session of the 
Goverament, aud referred to the bill ietroduced: by 
Mr. Pomeroy to suppress the tlaveholder robelliow, 
and which aleo contuned @ provision for the abolition 
of Slavery. Ho cootonded that the yory tills was 
enough towhow that the Constitution was tobe put 
aside. 

Mr. BINGHAM (Rep., Mich.) asked if he contended 
this yas not a elayonolder’s rebellion, 

Mr. BRECKINKIDGE—I do, Sir; Ido, Me then 
roferred to the re/usal of Lust sossion to muke any com- 
promire, thouuh the Sonthern leaders esid they would 
bo satisfied with the Crittenden Compromise  Bnt all 
efforts were refveed, abd now aby offers of pesca are 
roled ont of order in.ove Hour, and it is vain und idle 




















to urguo for it, He wanted vo let the country kaow 
Unt Congress deliberately refused the Imt_clfort to 
ayort the horrors of an internul struggle, But why 


ntter- words! I shull trouble the Senate no longer. 
T know that no argument or appeal will havo avy 
effect. I have cherished all my live un attachment to 
tho Unicn of these Stites under the Constitation of the 
Unked Statos, and Ihave ulways revered that inst 
ujent us one of the wikest of hninan works, but now i 
ia put aside by the Exccotive of thé United 
States, and thos acts are about ro be approved by 
the Sebato, and I sco proceedingalnnagarated which, in 
my opinion, will leud tothe nltersnbyersion of the Cua- 
stitution and public liberty. fs vain to opposoit. I 
am avvare thip, in the present tewper of Conpres, one 
wight as well Ppa. is uplifted band to the desoend= 
ing waters of Nigara os to risk on appeal against 
tLeco contemplited proceedinge, The few of uis loft 
can only look with sadnevs on the melancholy drama 
Loing enacted before us. Wo: cau only hope that thik 
flash of frenzy may not assume the form of chronic 
inaduess, bit that Divino Providence may preserve 
for us ind for posterity, ont of the wreck 
of a broken Uniou, the’ priceless principles of 
constitotional liberty and éelf- government. 

Mr La (Rop., Lud.) said Le wanted to know if 
the President Had not saved the conntry by prompt 
netion. He sanctioned all done, and the people sanc- 
tioned it; and he sanctioned all to be dono when our 
victorious columns eboll «woop treason from. sll Vir- 
ginia. The Proaldent had go-pended tho wiitof habeas 
Corpus, and he ovly regretted tho corpus of Baltimore 
treacon had not bedn suspended at tho mimo time, 
Suppose the Senator from Kentucky bud been 

ted President; would he liave refused to de- 
fond the capital when he fonnd that ormed re- 
tellion was endoavoring to capture it? He belioved 
not. He procecded to allude to tho selznro of 
telegraphic dispntebes, ecverely comuiented on aa 
f\ usurpation of power by. the Senator from Ken- 
tucky. That seizure would be necessary, porhaps, to 
implicate'cerrain Senntors on this floor, He bad read 
this day, in a papersthat a Senator had telographed 
that President Lincoln's Congress would not be ul- 
lowed to mevt here on the Ith of July 

Mr. BRECKINRIDGE aid lic suppored the Senn- 
tor alluded to him, 

Mr. LANE replied that hie did, 

Mr, BRECKINRIDGE replied that his pereonal 
relations wil tho Senator precluded im from beliey« 
ing that he would do snything kind; but be Tid to 
tay thatuhe statement that ho sent each a dispatch 
Wis totally unfounded. He wonld not protend to deny 
allthe charges made ngninst him in the papers. He 
hak attempted it once, bat found the charge 
reiterated in the same journal the second diy after 
he hed oxpreslly denied ir. He would say 
however, now, that the statement that lie had tel - 

raphed Mr. Jefferson Davis, or written hic, that 
Raktncky woold farsich bioy'svith 7,000 armed men, 
was, like otticr charges, totally fnlee. And be ha 
Leon informed by the Governor of Kentucky that the 
charge io respect to bim was equally flee, Y 

Mr. LANE then proceeded to defeud the suppression 
of certuin traitorous newspaper, disarming the people 
in rebellion, and other ucts which tho Senator from 
Kentucky deemed unconstitutional. Allusion had 
been made to the compromito of last eossion, but he 
would only ray that none was made becansmof traitors 
wlio occupied the now vacant seats. All they nsked 
now was the Benen for treqeon—hemnp. 

On motion of Mr. WIDSON (Rep., Maxs,), tho suh- 
fect wag postponed till Zuuradry, und the Naval Ap- 
propristion bill was taken up. ‘ke amendments in re- 
gard to Stevens's Battery were disayreed 

‘The bill was then passed. ; 

‘Pho Senate then went into Exccutive eoveion, and 
subsequently adjourned 


HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 
Wor the Prevention of Piracy. 

Mr. WASHBURNE, (Rop., Ill.) from the Commit 
teo on Commorce, wlluded tothe fact that the Hone 
yesterday passed & reeolntion directing the Committe 
to institare nn inquiry as to what additional measnres 
aire necessary to make the blockade more efecto! and 
to puta stop to piracy; and the said Committee on 
Commerco have had the eabject wader con- 
sideration, aud after conference with the Sooretary 
ofthe Tresanry, Secretary of the Navy, and Commo- 
dore Paulding, ‘the bill he now pronamed to report, 
with the views thns agreed on. Tt wonld have come 
more appropriately ‘from the Committee on Naval 
Affairs; but a8 there wosan Immediate necessity for 
i he hoped the House would now proceed to 
jeration. 

‘The bill wax read. Tt pee for, and during the 
preeont insurrection the Secre/nry of the Navy is au- 
thorized to hire, purchase, or contract for kuch veseels 
a4 muy be necessary for a temporary incredae of the 
Navy, the vessels to be furnished with anch onduance, 
sores, aud munitions of war as will enable them to 
render the most elliriznt service. According to the 
ordersissned to their respective commandars, the tem 
rary appointments xoude of Acting Lieutenants, Acung 
Paymusters, Acting Surgeons, Alasters und Masters’ 
Mates, and the rates of pay for these alticers hercto- 
fore desigmatod are, by this bill, legalized and affirmed. 
For the purpose of carrying thin act into elfect to ea; 
reas piracy and render the blockade amore effeetnal, 
$5,004,000 de appropriated. s 

‘Phe bill wax, on motion of Mr. WASHBURNS, re- 

farred to the Committee on Naval Aifiare, 
‘The Sappreasion of Hebellion. 

Mr. BINGHAM. from the Committee on the Julie 
inry, reported.a bill providing forthe suppression of 
rebellion aginst the Government, and resistance to 
the laws of the United States. ‘Phe President ia au- 
thorived to call ont the militia for these por- 
poset. ‘Their continuance in sorvice is not to ex- 
tend beyond kkty dava after the commencement of 
the x session of Congress, unlees the latter shall 
otherwise direct. ‘The militin ire to be entitled to the 
samo pay and rations ua toe reulur army. 

‘Whe hill pumed under the operation of the previons 
quibstion almost unanimotuly, 

[he Volunteer Bill. 

Mr. BLAM (Iep., Bio.), from the Commitres on 
Military Ailuiry, reported back the Seauze bill author- 
inn the Proaidant to sccept the services of 500,000 
volunteers to ane the Stacerneny of the lays and 
the protection of the public property. Ue proposed 
ic ita snbehitute, Similar tothe bin which previonsly 

s; with, among several othoradditions, 
ch allows the Tresidenr to golece the 
Major and Grigador Generals from the line of the 
army to command the volinteers—thees ollicars to re- 
snoie their former pluces nt the expiration of the war. 

‘Whe bill was parsid. 

‘The Loan Bill. 

Mr. STEVENS (Rep., Pa.) from the Committee on 
Ways and Means, reportet the Senate's amendments 
to the Losn Mill, which, on theirrecommendation, were 
all concurred in. 

Honor to McClellan. 

On motion of Mr. EDWARDS the following was 

‘unanigmons'y : 
bot the thanks af thie Ham 
































to. 


























Eyon if there was Warrant of law forit, it would 
















‘Vi 
Bill to incroape tha aiicioncy of the volunteer 
forces was thon passed, and tho House udjourneds 


SENATE......Waanisoton, July 17, 

_ eeivan Baltimore Pelice. 

re (Dew, Md.) presented a memorial 
Se er ie eee ae 
mfined at (oHten} 
i pinGnerd tht eke ry ty order of 
10 memorialisis soloronly declare that the 
alwnye dichaneed (our deliee Matas aT 
Uinlly, and in obedience to the laws and ihe Cound ‘u- 
tion, find that all evidence to the contrary is false. 

‘Tho memorialits farther declare that tho grounds 
set up by Maj.Gon, Banks for their arreat have vo 
foundation in faot, and that Mamba Rano ian gentlo- 
man of neatly fand worth, and that no body of men 
‘ire lean linble tothe charge of uolawful cominaiions 
than the police force of Bultimore. 

‘Tho memorinlista eubmit that tho proclamation b; 
which they were arrested has po warrant in law, ara 
hey nak the interposition of Congress in thelr behalf, 

PEARCE avid tho memorialiste wero known 
to him, and he believed them to bo men of tho highost 
integrity and fuithful to the Constitution, He did not 
is) that any proof coald bo furnished against 

em. 


‘Po memorial wns referred to the Judiciary Com- 
mites. 

















‘Tho Suppression of Piracy. 


Mr. GRIMES (Kep., I from th 
Naval “Attire, Inureiticed Gitta peokae fee tee 











‘s mCHine bk ea 
re Bt ops, Vi) said there wna prowaing necos- 
lty for the of tho ill when he privateors 


were injiming our cowmerea, 

‘The bill authorized: the. Searste 
purchase or hiro such woesols ws way be necoemary dar 
Jog. the war Cosnppress piracy, and render affotial 
the blockade. Ieappropriates $3,000,000, Till passed, 


HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 

- Contract Frauds, 

Henry May appeurod, and, was qualifled by takin, 
the oath to pga th ‘Gontitation.” be 

Mr. HOLMAN (Dom., Ind.) lntrodnced a resolution, 
authorizing tho Select Committee heretofore appoluted 
to examine into the War Departmoot contracts, to ex 
tond their inquiries to all facts nnd clroumatances ofall 
contracts and agreements made, aes to tho final ro- 
fort of tho Comnittes, by or with any Departient of 
tio Government; that the Committes have leave to 
rit diring tho recess at such times and plicea ax they 
may deem necessary; that thoy be empowered to eni- 
ploy a stenographer, or clerk; that the Soryeant-at- 
Armmattond tho meetings in person or by deputy to 
porve all subpering; that the Speaker be authorized and 
Uirecteil to iamo mubpenns ab the request of the Com 
mittee on in cise during tho sceaion of Congress. 

Mn KELLOGG (Rep., Il.) opposed the extension of 
Inquiry, which could bs Uuthorted ooly on the wiaump- 
tion that eomotbiog is wrong. He was not di:pored to 
cotablish nn advisory tod controlling Board, in effect 
to lave eight instend of ono head of, doyarimout, 
There wus nothing to put the Socretary of War undor 
tlie ban of the Committoc, Hoe waa opposed wo o 
roving Committee, withont Nmitations as to rime ani 
place. Ho bolieved the Secretury of War was fuith- 
fully ond honestly attending to the dutios of his high 
Gxt reeponeible alfice. 

ROSCO" CONKLING (Rep., N. ¥.) briefly op 
pored the resolution, becanro, principally, he was op- 
pored toa roving Commision, 

Mr, TOLMAN sald tho rosolation wns roported by 
Uirection of the Committes, and had his concnrrence. 
Ho argued that itimplied no censure of the Adminis 
tration. 

Mr, DAWES (Reps, Maes.), ax a member of the 
Committoo, nutd that aithoayh he had not consouted to 
forve on it, yot be would riot ebisld or whitowuah any 
Improper trunenotfon, whether of this or any. otter 
‘Admivistration, Tho coantry:is full of rumors of fraud 
find corruption, and henco im investigation, was ro- 
quired, As the Honse have expressed n dorira to nd- 
jonrm on Friday, the timo must nocessarlly He extent 

yond the prosint sesion, Wax ivnot better (hut the 

sehionld be inquired into whore the contracts have 
cn migde than bring tho withoases, ot great oxy 
nd troublo, to Washington! If thio Hotire beliove tho 
Committee will not abuse their powers, the resolution 
ought co bo pasead, 

Mr, EDWARDS (lop), Ne JI.) wns. opposed 
to tho resolotion, und to the oh aat for 
which the Committes was riled. It woulil 
ho better to wait itil komo authentle or re 
xponsiblo charges. wera made before wach inquiries 
shonld’be made ‘Chey should not act on vague wug- 
xoations that powilily something may be wrony, eape- 
chlly ata tine whien i was necessary to oxort il the 
anoigies of the Government to put dovn robellion 
Besides, thors was the ontatanding Comalttes on F 
penditares in the Department, to whom the inquiry 
properly belonged. 

Mr. KELLOGG (Iop., IL) again urged bin ob- 
jection to the rosolution on the gromd thi (here were 
iio specific charger, 

Are VAN WYCK (Rop., N, Y.) enfd thoro yore 
peltio charges, of fraud bY contractory, | Mo uadar- 
food, Withouc doubt, thie with two shore wonths 
there hus been wavetem of plunder which for audicity 
und wickednors liud never beeu surpassed. In thi 
convection, bo referced to the excess of pay for beef, 
bats, &c. “He charged no department witu complicity, 
but’ he. did ey thore wore wien who bad 
taken udyantago of tho neccuity of tho times, 
nud plandered the treasury,  Tuke the enso of the 
Hcomboat Cutiline, not worth more then five or ten 
thonsand dollars; slic wns churterod for tox thousand 
dollars a mouth, and fifty thousand dotlary was to be 
pwid for her in the eyeut of her doetruction, He would 
tell tho House and the country that the War Dopart« 
ment desired an exatination into this affwir. 

‘Mr. KELLOGG (Iep., Lil.) moved to lay the resolu- 
tion on the rable. 

‘The motion wus disagreed to, b: 
‘The resolution was thon adopt: 


of the Navy to 







































inst 77. 
ea, 81; Naya, 







The Varia. 

The House then went iuto Committes of the Wholo 
on the bill to provide incroused reveaue from fiaports, 
to pay the intorest on the publio debt, und for other 
purposes. 

Mr, VALLANDIGIAM (Dem, Ohio) offred a aub- 
ntitato, namely, to rovive the Purill’ act of 1851, und 
(ix articles onthe frve list therein ten per centum, 
With the exception of tea, collec, and tivarme, He 
briefly udvocated hix proposition. 

Mr. STEVENS (Rep. Po.) opposed the substitute, 
for it was well known tbat the uct of 1861, oven in 
time of profound pexce, did not produce a wiflidoncy 
of royenne to defray the exponses of tho Government. 
Ih relation to.tho daties on tea und votes, as proposed 
ini the: bill under consideration, they would not bo con- 
faued bayond the exigency which now domands them. 
He bad no doubt the people would not object to these 
duties during this rightuoun atraggls to proverve the 
nition which hus protected them. 

Mr. COVODE (Rop., Pa.) opposed the tax on wt- 
nur, contending, from the amount on Land, the Gov- 
ernment wonld derive no tavenue therefrom the pree 
ent year, ad that the holders themeelves wold be 
bonelited. 

Mr. COX (Deum., Obio) moved to strike ont the tax 

iu ten, 15 cents, und on coffee, 5 conte per pound. He 
«sid thar when go effort ot adjuxcinent failed That cox 
sion, he looked foward to large armies, and perpotnal 
faxee, oven, suck fo these, which go into tho howex of 
the poor and industrious, und which will be felt by 
them all their lives Bathe would not vote for auch 
taxes till the iron binder of the Morrill Will was re- 
moved from the conntry and the West. Civilization, 
our foreign intercourse, and all parties to tho present 
crisis, demand its re} Its daties on iron from m | 
needle te locomotive, including # tax of from JL to 90 
conta on ood screws, whieh tho gentleman will re~ 
member well, ure triliates levied on agr.culture and 
labor by capital; such taxes will alienate tho Wert, 
even as it faa the South, Fle ‘oppoxed to thix 
apecitio mode of tax. The poor min who buys Rio 
coflee at 15 conta will pay the tax of five cents, while 
the rich man pays uo more tax on bisthirty-cent collec; 
‘0 with tas PIC ranges frotn 30 venta to Lin price, 
andthe rich and poor pay the auue, 'The poor man 
who buys his cheap tea pays os touch tax by this bill 
as tho rich man who buys fis deartea. He wonld not 
add to our burdons by such taxes until eqaulity of tax- 
ation in eecnred by the repeal of the infamous daties 
of the Morrill t 

Mr. MORRILL (Rep., Vt.) would vote for the bill, 
although i¢ did not moet his cordial eapport. 

R. - CONKLING (Hep, N.Y.) submitted inter- 
esting statisties inn to tea, coffee, and anpar. 

Mewre. WRIGHT, CURTIS, and POUKE ad. 
drosned the Commiltes on the srsendment. 

_ Mr. BURNET? (Dew., Ky.) expressed his uston- 
ishment that the gentlemen who had voted for every 
measure of the Administration, involving expend 
{ures of hundreds of millions, ahonld now sbed croc 
odilé tears becouse men wlio mre fighting the battles of 
the country ary to be taxed on their tes, cofice, and 
sugar. ‘This ‘was a logical sequence of the acta of this 
Congresa, Cent ‘Who aro willing to bankrupt 
the ‘Tr ib to be willing to foot the bill. 
STEVENS, after remarking that the House was 
moved that the Committee 
rise, in ontler to terminate the debate in balf » minate, 
‘This wan agreed to. 


Mr. PENDLETON offered an amendment to rednce 
the duty on iron. Rejected. 

Mr, WARD ineflectually endeavored to amend, that 
Ae bill take effect on the Tet of September inatead of 

mediately. 

‘Withont- coneluding’ action on tho bill, the Commit 
tee rowe. 


‘Thes Hon. Pernacdo Wood boli & mortgage for 
£60,000 on 2 portion of the beavily-eocumbered estate 
dedt by the late Seawlor Douglas, {Boston Pout. 



































running into budcombe, 





NEW-YORK CATTLE MABKET 
Fon rw Wate Expint J0ty 17, 106. 







AVIA TROND OF OATTLN OF ALE KINDS, won Tine wxMK. 
‘oucrding to Ln report fens the several rarket places 1 the 
aligns are bea ete thle weaks 
é ies 

Ae Aue ssa al" a Lambe Swing Total. 
AvOltiien'a titrate: 
AcGuambertis’a teats 31 
Recelved Sunday. re we 

jold to buto’rs at. tee 

Total... 4,409 

Total previous week. 20 48 ve 
Av Now Gt wk. Laat yt, Ato 7,698 12,908 








FrOCK HY RAILROADS, ETC. 
Thay ale» report Beaves uid other stock recelwed by Pallroads, 
id 


Xo as folla eds 
Becton Cows, Veals. Lanibs Swan, 
1 





By the Filo Ralltoad,,.....1 04 
Hod rou 
eee a 





Gs 








leo and Amboy TM 
Deal 








r 
oftranspertation fstoek fo 
Hones 1201 Th tf 


‘Ane general 


‘Whe most of fron bye 
pape ge ont 














ieee 
: 
DG. 


owt ayerge 
thom ata 6 


Seah 8 
Sse 
igh Beis 00 





fen sete eaz 

5 eee sees 
ine es 

at thes tims below 






Wr nuitaled iy 























than Bc. on Tew, bat 
‘on about 7 cwt aver 
Cows nt $29, eqaalto 








fora in eooousta pfuales ctrandey drones TORS HALES 
ag eial member oC Beeves rwcelved Ta the clty tha west, 





+7 

‘This Us S06 head tess than last woek, and 620 head lets than 

theaversgo of last year, ‘Tho average number et each Wedbee 
while the numbor to-dsy 

ul 8 


W iat hct lat year War AUT Inde 
blog aire ta toad Te than the 
Tee than the day weak: 
‘Phefollowing droves aro ln market (his wes! 
W. Boland, Heese 36 J. M, Dorman, 0, 
Hevymiea tls 21 AC tivaks O 
i Mal eo. W: eed Ky 
Oto: Ws lterd, OF 
thea 1 Stel 
6D. Porton Tk, 
au Natentinn ie Bi 
73, Was Mito, ik 
65(Jotn Sunmooa, Ted 
‘) Heath & Winslow, Ths 





eR MI 











































ri 
fo} Ps Duron Ni ¥. 
102] Allerton ke Btalay, To 
76] Hartog & Mlter, Vl. 
129 Haring & Millar, O. 


1 Florence, O. 

FL Willams, to, 
Alexander & Cawsells, Hi, 
Shy. How elton; O...11. 
TL. R, Smith & Go, Tro 








BSecesasdsesesese: 








Vioehpaae ated 20 each ti 

MB. Woods, Il, Eyer eae 

4-Crat il, igo mena is 
ain 1 Ge raat, 15 

Gen Mt ‘elJolm 1. Alcxanda rH 


GW. B. Huttcre, 
Vi] Oliteti a Mortoy, 
44) \Win. J Hotei 





1. Millor. O, mls Ho.N_Y, 
Molntovs & Sinolair, Like... 20/8 W. Clark, O. 
Poge & Tucker, Kysees Bd. W. Clik, Ti 
B. Healy, N.Y. 25) J. Carter, 

S Alexante: 76) Mird & Shaffer, fil 





8.0, Kuower) Lud, 71% EL Clay, ey 
PENING DAY OP THR MARKET. 

T'veuloy, July 6e—NWo may safely any of the atate of 
the market toxlay, that it is not 60 good for the drover 
os it wos this day week, ulthoogh the amber of bullooks 
on sald ih n0t oo largo us {t was last week, ‘Tilo re 
ports of prices por pound will not vary much from the 
figures in our lant week's quotations, bat we find there 
th a goneral disposition to bay bullocks of w blighor 


rade ut the samo prica per pounit paid w week ago for 
Thow a grado bolow} that f+, bntchors coutaud for 
Btoors to-day at rntos oqntvaloat to only 7} cents net & 
pound, of just euch quulity nx they would havo pats 
Conta forthis day work. Wo niet report 8 ccots 
pound.na the ton price of tbo markt, to-day, aod very 
How droveavwllivcrage that, thonyln few extra god 
i i 











Kw have sold.a Httlo higher, hut the number of a 
nally good enon to command atk extra rico fk ed- 
tromoly limited, and tho general nvarage quality of ie 
took in fice below wht it Miu oon neatly avery Week 
this youry nod mgood deal of its of such a low grado 
thar it will not roll for more than 6} to? conte net a 
pound. ‘The ownors and sellors of thie clase of Ballocks 

cluro that * this fa the meanost market tla woason,!* 
Homo, whoown a pretty good class ofatock, such as Ohlo 
tnd Kentucky Durhims, thut cost 3} to 3} conten 
ponndat home, thivk they havo mos whnrd market 











whon Hey cannot felis ® conten pound nety Thera 
aro such: draveky in marvels todays me of the 
Grnare of only tedins quality Western 8 errs, dared thele 
Brokery carly tals morning not to sall at prices tat would not 


miske them Tcents m pound nee ‘This was onder the Imprewalon 
that thera wonld not bp 3,000 hea t-yarded this week. Acoordin 
fo ou Oguring to-day, nod iewiil not vary much frotn the ol 
count when mado, the number suackst Li 3430 
and wa calcul thi {inre are, beaiiteg: at Jeast 00, stale edit, 
orwhio! ittlv overW00 podiliod out bere yasuirda: 
risers, and eecaders.. AY iA 
in tke oa 


























ents Lo be. 
calla anole 


ti 


ain OL 





rT MARKT. 





Wedneday, Joly 17 —There was w little rally In the cool of 
Wodtening yeatoidey, petocteally by the whoyeralo Dutobery, 
wha took olf co many of the Aatile that owners folk move conue 


denea this morning that all the stock conld be sold at the full 
rate of thn opsding| and wo thsk tough stock was wold ak 
rather better rates, and all closed cnt before nigtt upon some- 
‘Ghat bettar teria thian owners had (o aubmt to task Woduraday. 
Wo bellevo that uot over 200 head, aud not aver did 
head, were on aslo this morning; and aa tho ther {n cool for 
the seasou, and the total receipts of the weok count 500 hesd i 
then the previons wook, wodo not antielpate Gnding any 
stock In (be yards vext week, vnless it is one or two little lots 
of raibor which owners will cot soll dt maket 
prises. There {1 on lob of th{e desorlption, very fine Ukio 
Durham Heifers, which will cet 61 owt, for which #52 wos 
offerod yesterday, aud #51 to-day, whloh ‘the owner will not 
sy ht, connitog thera ab owt each, aad Un dete 
1 vo B conte u pound for, or not sell this weok, It will 
dupens upon tho supply whether be seta more next woek. Vo 
Uolnut expeetto veo the top price above 0 
can pay over J cante 8 pound forthe 












extra quality, 









tol Is without the ald of a broker, 
otra foe wero thas Ralfof bia tot that be U4 willing 
Wo undertond that ho was offered 008 head Ln Tsu 
(hey welebed shout IM} owt. each 

‘ror got Hint money aad oxpesiees 
{npraverent ia tha market 

‘ho busioass to-day nally winds op very dall—the country 
Uulehers pyting the last of the dravos, acd sme of tbe bullccxs, 
too, us good a8 the top, ak vers low (igoree—less than 2. Tt hoa 
Necom@o fixed face that bargains ean lwoys by bad bere of 
late 00 Wednesday afttrnocn. 

THANAPORTATION, 

‘bo ooat of transportiug bullocks fron the Laterlor of Kentucky 
tothlararket, with oll tha accompanylog expenses kod cam 
robsion of 82% for selllng, ond 2s for yardsee, may bo wot 
down aan average of #1Ga bead. From Obio it wilt ar 
Sor ®iehesd lew ‘The cost of adrove of Uhlo bullock 
week to Albany was @10. head, 20 commission counted. 

‘Tue cost of sheap froma Oblo here avorage about #18 heeds or 
cate (ranepartation expenes of wll stock fruts tho 


to netepl, 

ware, 
‘Wa. dist 208 how bo call 
OM of thom bere without an 























Wostat tea pounds 

‘Pho tranipartation from the counties along tha Harlem rosd 
~ill average abont 2 
Tig, csmonlasion nod 


abeop and Lunds, t9 which add 


rasan 
EU, brokerdior sng aM calves thst 
ved, whieh eovers freight, 6 cents yards 
rey ld by the, head, without wei 
hava 9 to 7c = 
255 SALES OP BULLOCKS. 
pal at Reekaty ahowing weight ane pela 
a by the prt om, wigwing weight and. 
EE eleees! Ituhy ve renaiked that tye eatlist= of welgh 
anit clwey sis tn) Fe ee eee would bo fix: 
Sy owneay wo. Jadgs from known live welghe 
mi Aleruode Uirgelor of 44 Tilnvl Seer wil slow 
zen waceuald by several brokers, as follaws 
ty head by Maway & Glover ae cotiaated to av. 7 cwh 
sty nv 0 wach, 
by Sion Ulery, he estimster at 7) crt. and boper to 
t Thc. P Ib. Som very goed fat, amovth Steers, as quod as 
any here, cold ab over Se sod same green Steors at loss than To 
Riaety-foar by Jobo A. Marri astinaed et 7} owt. each, eel) 
sang Maw at Talc Bore of ta lat #2 each. 
Sflonty-mven by ©. W. Covzer, estimated at @ owt, sell st 
wae 
‘wr -five by P. C. Coavey, aye a 
ES a a ee eet 
r ‘Ota grado Durbar stoers, eatin 
see gists be reports mlllog et CFUic, und that 


(ata 7 
THoaihta” (Vsulov bare 73 rood Iadlama stoers in fbn bende of 
ste Glover, timated ni 7 owl by owners, and welllog ox 


Fenton 
prt eter sald 18 good falc Ohfo grado. Dasbams, for Dor- 


bead f 









are 












Wore part the sales 

















wt at 727}. 9 
a 
buyer at 
will Lose 





















iy OU? ewls eacby cb ful Thee avesoyey 10 at @80 ur Be 
v0. 
‘& Klos brovpht fn 6 

omear eatinate, whl’ 
bare Ae aie, Po}. for wr 
pod artis ‘ia 
City eth oberea for 10,8 ‘owt, owperacausza 
Valentine te Morton sell on ‘own sceourt $3 aice smooth 
tide lyfe iepimgnny Cet. Gee Phes most at the 
fon fare. he of tbe tons 

D. Doky & Bees ere ‘alco dreve of Dar. 
eB ioe SSS a Bs ba eicatd 2 


tverage, whlch thoy 
fa incorstrs ct ai We 
“tape ti Lic hus 3) bead oft Stock for Gln 
abe. Gat, bot ratber exits rere, 
Feng vakes fy whic ba uens tb sere ie oy 


Tiiinole Cattle, for Ritter, 
bus ight estat, 
Is drove of 10 Til 


Ei 

thr, mtchbe inka will arerazn Baca 7howey 
if st averared $60, aod tho Lot ke 

ea Beard cay thotmarket wan 


Mr. Bartraca, 
Dotiur this week than Iaat 


Tn ae ahe for WY, He Hoflacre.. Also, 38, for aan Vas 


tora. 













Je 
a for Terry at 6) 
‘eas ke Bray #01d 63 Towa stock (or Geo Bentley at 7}6. on? 
‘owh And they are trying to sell, or give away as veritable w lot 
‘of woallawags ns wo have soon {a along time. ‘They are frou fae 
diana, 70 by Knower, and #¢)1 at 6@7}c., on such weight 
Waycivnre willing to allow. Also, 1a ‘rng oobi rasta th 
Wate —one | 





Ro yand 16 State Su 











18 Ohio Darhaiue for Frost, of 710 11 cwk 
fol pair beld oe $173. 
SUNS AND CALVES.—There{eno changa {a the Cowan 


Kor. Allthe. notte much of 
Tor cash. Very (aw of 


Ince 
the wall 

ing. Not one fact 

he nomi 

















tated more 3 
fallell Cow over sey 


oral 


brooght pila 
fing eals@. could bo sold at 8 cent 








day, at the market boats, of an} 
Tegurtot theaslevman a Allenao's wast fs deh 
fom somo very swoolli Looking Jersey calves, of shout 100 i 





oaph, forwhiok ouly 44c. 


sold at ber dle. than high 





‘hod wish were mare Kosky 


to 
Torday, at Korty-fourth streck, wo find tho market very doll, 
the biohtmauiing inthe ile wali for cust ‘eo are 
Howto buy iloe Faiootl calves of 13 
yneonteof 307030 I i. S, pale a 
fe Tuportahowa a considerable Inoreesc, wu@félent to feet 
the price, when ftir considered that ore’ calvex ere probably 
brousbi to tho clcy aud wld from bosts, cle, than we get an ao 
sountof at tho market pisces. 
‘TH SHEEP MARKET, 
Tece {pte thls week, Hira. 
‘Tho n acket (or frsbelass Sheop we think Utila belter tham tx 
eis at tho date ofour lest ropork, but 
SoS Bilts wetgute or vey 6 ‘Shoop that wil 
ow olay 0 Sen 
piaeratoor aoe This mautio of tuck Sheep ta We 
gion Mlathot. was eelliog on Go. 71D by. th 
tafactogeod order, and IEUe Rappent Not to wad while kn wood 
sud Wien rope din almoabo bethlog, 
ius cold Blivep arg. woith 206, a pleco and of Lambs Ate. 
Uhonoarse he ool the mere salabie! “When pulled tbe 
worth bo. excl 3 
sor el 
wort pay: 


Light, thine fino-wool Sheep sell the: hardoat of an 
aideasriage. Toro are too many of ils sort arriving every 

























8 
ri) 





exomly welghiCot Mm velling nt less (has tec 87 





velllug rather more lively than skeop, but at 
trlces Nien asooth femior, tune SAt dress 4 Ie 
184, 0d vo In tont proportfon, axcopt for tho poorest 
Olin, somne Of whichiak ®2 each tre poor bargains to the bubebe 
‘er, whl'e they sre aopraiitabla to the raleer, sud probably « lows 


tiie deus 

‘Thero saa a vary larga stock at Brown{ng’e on. Monéay, bot 
foriailely he Ye how able to seornmelita rod re 
fiero wax ammpidroou fer Abo. ti i 
Toitorthem were told Toeaday, wlth only a tall number om 
{ilo, the trade wes notas lively. ner price ma high 














At Allerton's the same day, (ha d mand for bolle sboep and 
lambs was very dull, particularly for lanbs of ally ordinary 
ty, aud the demand (snot at all fmproved today. We wom 





(hencaorago those whio have sheap to ell, thal the plow 
to recede. 





a0 Ts 
Bodd 4 Coo. Ys, 12; Joho Budd. N, ¥.,56; Hi Thomam 
iy Teh Vell Huskinke Ne Tsay, Ni Spencer, Nees 
Gay ih as Powell) N. Yoo 255 Te SHU H, Ya, 0g Pe Bu 
N.Y, 201 TS ay & Mook! 0005 
ai 10; how’ Graves, 
%, ln Peter Manifold, N. + Carl ke Bydaer, NY, 1855 
M/ Beker, N.Y., 139) 8. Wilbram, Oblo, 278; A. F. Neorwy 
Ohio 14) F Senes, Mich, 03; Geo, Barnholt, Pa. 13%, Be 
Mableny, N. J, 251 B, Wooley, N. J, 10) Joho Suiwel, NJ 
45; Thomas Bratton, NiJ., 7} Thomas Coleman, N.J,, i 
Total, 3100, 












N. 
F 


Phage RTE DROUIA AT ONIN! 
Frow New-York—| I Crandall, 40) N. ‘102, she- 
Jes Foro, 103) C.F. Alisey, 1M, Jom Dien tray ‘Val Bre 









r Y oe 
Heber, til. Total, 2010 

oe feee ea tba 
Young iim: Le Metis’ t0d; Veku G. Sehiouy. 10; Newson 


ne 1 8; JeC. Bapp, 29; Petor A. Bloom, 
fal, 
From Oblo—L, G. By toy Pal 1, 170; 
phe Ole, Byloxton, 19; Tox AUKor, 17; Joka 3. 
pdt Mlohlgaa~John, Waterman, 181y Wo. N. Barlltt, LL. 
Five pnnsylvanla=M, DM. Theroe m. 
reiit, Funsyivanla—M. M. Thome, Oy Won Quail, 15a. 
mee lsijeMelntoad & St. Rie 
eae COME a folows: wendy 124, urday 
ICT, Weldny 08, tytrday 9 ocday 23h, Toeaday Te 


















abeop and Lambe sold at 
lambs, which averse 


Jus Me Carty roporte 835 
Pe mihi Nnep rail lambs sold ut an syerage off 
4 Rote HL 


image $150. 











Ji), 458 sboop end Lac 





Wn. D, Bolils, 88 snoep at 82 19 he 
(6101, for the fo ewig or 17 Onegai oth lee ate 
F. Cowles $4529; 30 


nop, wary tla, for 
‘Ohio ehsep, for D.' 
108 Oblo ahoop, (or J. M. Wlack, #561 63; 00 2 Hatrd? Sea ase 
Or. Hunt, 168; Tambs for 
0 New. Jervey lambs, olcamba, 
Jory larabe, for D. © anyon, B16 79; 100 Ne 
for L, Belils, 290; 26 New Jereey Lambs, J. 0, 
25 ew-Jeriey arabs, for PA. Bloom, Wit 37; C1 Rist 
ep. Fey + M. M. Toern: 

pond inaks, fir, A Youn aitta. (Ce Reate 
nrwparta stock wild by Kuss  MoPbareenin 9a. be 
ghary, A. Van West, Win. S. Chamberlin. and ow sr ag 
1S Bheop at 85, HB at $4776, 100 xt 4 90, 125 at ry a 
100 nt 3 60, 














sen 


lambs 






















6425, 0 at SA12h, OZ at $4, 600t 53 75, Car S3 GY, ie we 
Hi $312), 73 08 89, 69 a 





Reecolpta thls week, 4,102. 
eee D Grune Baperintesdest of the Market, 





following finures sx tho (ale quotailocs of vo Bogs’ todays 
Hews core fod hogs, Ofc PD. ve weight 
Light prime cormfed hors 4c} Dinillery ted 3B3te. 


‘The arrival ran very even with last week, bat the quotatious 
arp pore (favorable to shippers; the advance fs eqcal to aboot 


inet 
iets tated thot the Tow price laxt week wor owing, 10, part, tar 

pani about *hoglolea” tase Tiock baring det of Cok ie 

testa tho cary dariog Wie hit daye of Wofure part of take 
on 

Gee. W. Dorman gives the followicg Ggures as the price of 

bogs thls weak 


First quali 






carn:fed, large sien 
Recon quullty com fed.cer-n« 
iret quality, rz eae 

Lit snarket butchery... 
ete. fs. 

Second quality stil fed, fal 

Sia elas, cbotco stock hers 

penta 


Cambridge Cattle Market. 


Rero i. ¥. Trisewe, wx Gro. 
ase on Eat SX a 
Whole number of Oe eee One about 50 Beeros, amy 


1 Buaren: consisting Of Working ‘Milcb Cows, sad com, 
Pilens ov Mauer Haus —textem, $008 35; it qaaltr, 





i, Yearling, 








oat 
dike 


Guthrio, of North Cirolina, baying refused to 
ordern, usigning him to daty, has beon dismissed from 


the Navy. Among tho recent cenfirmations by the 





trovaht {a 73 Obio Dorbams, Steers and 





Jacob 
Nayed Hellers, which cot 3hc- st howe, and sboald sell at full 
Teeth, w por cout 01 Ds Gy Goney, dhe Steers wold ak TOE 


‘Sennte was that of Frank Fuller, of Portsmouth, NY, By 
‘as Socrotary for Utah Territory. 





fe Union from the mountains of Maryland, 


LHommedicu, a native of Cincinnati, who has 
‘been for some time on tho aick list, hearing of 
fo movement on Fairfax, rose from hie bed, 
and, coptriving to clude tho vi, 
sician last night, chartered a carriage at tho 
our of midnight, for which he paid a backman 
$50, and joined his company in the sdvanco 
eclamn. 





8. 
CONGRESSMAN MAY BEFORE THE HOUSE. 


HIS SUSPICIOUS POSITION, 





More of the Virginia Despotism. 





Bpecia) Disputed to The N. Y. Tribune, 
‘WasnrxcTon, Thursday, Joly 18, 1861, 
THE CASE OF MR. MAY. 


‘Mr. May rose to 8 ion, and 


personal 
Mostrated his Unioniam by 5 most violent attack 
‘upon tho Government and orerything elso not of 


the Rebellion. The whole burst of passion, for 


8 was nothing elso, was vituperative, and with- 
eut dignity or s moderate sento of propricty. 


‘The reply of Mr, Thomas was one of thors 


Surste of eloquence for which his former parlis- 
mentary life was distinguished, It defended the 
President and the war branch, and emphatically 
@eclared thst the action of Gen. Banks had 


waved Maryland from the fate of Virginia. Sen- 
ators, Representatives, and crowded galleries 
istened with delight to this eloquent voico for 


ANXIOUS TO FIGHT, 
‘A Lieutenant of Dragoons, named Tillinghast 


wueo of his phy- 





‘THE REDEL IMPRESSMENTS, 
Last night 5 gentleman formerly of this city, 


but for several yours o resident of Virginis, noar 
the Loudon County Line, where ho owns a mill, 
arrived in this city with two other rofugeos, It 
appears that the rebela are impressing evory 
Body there into the sorvice, ond these, with 
ether loyal citizens, wore notified to be at Mana»- 
sas Junction af 9 o'clock on Tuesday morning. 
He tried to avoid tho call, but found that be 
would bo obliged to go, armed or unarmed, or 
Jeave hin property and family to the tender mer- 
ies of the rebels, and fly the country. After o 
trip through the woods and marshes fifty mileo 
eut of the way to ovoid the rebel pickets, thoy 
got within tho lines of the United States troops 
above Georgetown, and reached the city last 
might Tho person who served the notices on 
these men was Frank Smith, the fellow who 
took tho oath of allegiance in order to be relented 
when taken with Capt. Ball's company of cavalry 
at Alexandris. When it was suggested to Smith 














































‘one passed in 1613, but moro terecly expressed, 
‘and more carefully drawn. By the bill of 1813, 
the sarertl. Staten wero divided inte collection 
districte ‘by the provisions of the bill iteelf, but in 
this cone this work is loft to tho discretion of 
tho President. The utmost care is exercised in 
guarding the public interest. The State Collector 
in required to give bonds in the full amount of 
the taxes to be collected by him, and each As- 
sistant Collector is obliged to give bonds for the 
full amount represented in his eevoral lists, giv- 
ing three receipts, ono to bo deposited with tho 
Secretary of the Treasury, another to bo filed 
with the First Controller, ond the third with 
the principal Collector. ‘Tho several Collectors 
are further required, at tho expiration of every 
month, to tranamit to the Secretary of the Treas- 
ury a statement of the collections made by them 
respectively within the month, and to pay over 
quarterly, or soonor, if required by the Secretary 
of the Treasury, the moneys by them respective- 
ly collected. 

It is proposed to tax oll stills, boilers, ond 
other utensils employed in tho distillation of 
spirituous liquore 16 cents on every gallon of 
capacity; and to lay @ tax of five conts per gel- 
Jon on all fermented snd malted liquors, and of 
ten cents per gallon on all spirituous liquors. Io 
order to furnish tho proper date for assousing 
much a tax, distillers will bo obliged to keep o 
correct record of tho amount distilled from day 
to day. 

It ix further proporod to Isy » tax upon enr- 
ringes; tho amonnt of tax to bo proportioned to 
the yaluo of the carringe. From this all vehicles 
used oxclosively for the transportation of mer- 
chandiso aro to be exempted. On all others not 
exceeding in valuo $50, it is proposed to lay » 
tax of $1; excReding $50 in valuo, but not over 
$100, » tax of $4; above $200, but not excosd- 
Ing $400, a tax of $10; above $500, but not 
excooding $600, a tax of $22; sbove #600, but 
not excecding $800, a tax of $30; above $800, 
but not oxcceding $1,000, a tax of $40; sbovo 
$1,000 in value, a tax of $60. 

‘This bill will be submitted at tho earliest poa- 
sible day. Though in some unimportant featares 
it may differ from tho synopsis given, will in 
the mnin correspond with the indications here 
made. 

ASSISTANT PAYMASTERS IN TILE BAVY. 

Tho bill for the creation of the grade of As- 
sistant Poymastor han passed both Houses of 
Congress, with some amendments in tho Senate. 
It provides for the appointmont of thirty-six Av- 
sistant Poymastere, who must bo not lees than 
21 nor more than 26 years of ago; who must 


operalors Wn 

Toevliable readtion will enaub. 
the market was quiet and heavy, but abthe Second 
Dosrd there wns renewed activity, With, however, 
a downward tendency in prices, pecially in railroad 
shares, A few prominent beara hammered with cou- 
siderable energy und some effect, while there was & 
continued disporition shown in some quartorn to realize 
on previous purchaser. Central, which wns 79} yee 
torday, eold at 78}; Toledo, which opened at 33 this 
morning, rold as low as 31; ilinols Central fell off to 
68}; Rock Inland to 424, aguinst 45 yostardsy; Galena 
declined 1 per cent, Sothern Guaranteed 4, Paciflo 
Mail 1}, Michigan Central j, Harlem 14, Erie J, &c., 
with o disposition to press ttocks on the market, In 
State bonds the business of the day hasbeen exceeding- 
ly large, and the market at the morning Board was 
bnoyunt. ‘The traneetions add np over $400,000. 
Lonixiann's were most buoyant, advuncing 4 per cent; 
Misonri’s advanced to 463 but afterward foll back 10 
46, 1 per cont advance on yesterday; Virginins are } 
per cent better; North Carolinas 13, &e, Bales of 


Michigan G's, 1878, wero j made at 80280}, 
Geonyins nt 63, Indisnun 774, Kentucky's 
77, and Objos, 1860, at 91. In Railroad 


bonds (Sere was a larger buniness than owua) at full 
prices. Government Beeurities were very buoyant 
under! the Federal sucocases in Vi Bales of 
$163,000 wore mado, the 6s of 1881 adyfhcing 10 90, 
tho 5a of 387 and 1874 to 82. Twelve ¥ cont Treas 
ury Notes sold at 1023. Tho business in Government 
Securities will materially uid the Secretary in his 
negotiations under the new Loan bill. At the close 
the quotations were: Indiana Se, 77; Tennessee Stato 
6s, 45@454; Virginian Stute Ge, 48@48]; Missouri 
Stato 66, 45045); Canton Co., 9]@10; Cumberland 
Coal Co., 5; Pacific Mall Stoamship Co., 75) @76; 
Now-York Central Railroad, 73)@78}; Erie Rail- 
yond, 28@98| ; Hudson River Railroad, 37)@373; 
Harlem Hailroad, 11j@12; Harlom Ruilrond, Pre- 
ferred, 274093}; Reading Railroad, 381039 ; 
Michigan Central Railroad 464@46}; Michigan South- 
ern and Northern Indiana Railroad, 15@15}; 
‘Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana, Guaranteed, 








2933; Panama Railroad, 1114@112; Illinois Cen- 
tral Railroad, 63)268); Galena and Chicago Rail- 
rod, 65666; Cleveland and Toledo Ruilrond, 31j@ 
IJ; Chicago ond Rock Island Railrond, 434@ 43); 
Chicago, Burlington und Quincy Railroud, 61063; 
Llinois Contrul 7s, 915092, 

There is nothing now in foreign bila Bterling is 
10442107. France 5,93) 85.27}. 

Freighte—Ratos aro lower. To Liverpool: 34,000 
bush. Wheat nt 94d. in bulk, and 93d. in bags; 12,000 
bush, Corn at 2d. in bulk; 9,700 bbls, Flour at 2a. 4jd. 
©2s, 64.5 1,600 bbls. Rosin at 2a. 6d.; 400 hhds. Tal- 
low at 25a,, and 50 bhda, Shoulders st 308, To Londor 
16,000 bueh, Wheat at 10d. in bage; 5,000 bbla. Blour 
at 36.098. 34.; 100 hhde. Tobacco at B2v. 6d.; 100 
bhds. Tallow nt 92, 6d.; 900 tea. Boaf nt 6a, 6d., and 
100 bales Hops at 7d. To Cork anda market: A 
British veave! with 12,000 bush. Wheat at 84, per quar- 





market to take the stocks thrown on it by realizing | to make. Thie bas 





——$__—= 
given increased activity to the 
‘eae gone ing goods in wtock, and every pos 
ab! fo which ein be substituted for the army 
regulation goods bas been sought after at the highest 
prices, An wo indicated sixty days ago, the mannfac 
turer of woolens, who will adapt his looms to the pro- 
daction of goods required by the army, will bave no 
ante to complain of his year’s busincee. Large eon- 
tracts for immediate delivery could be made to-day, st 
fubulons prices, if the article was in stock. The 
Government is willing to waive some speculations, 
in order to hayo a prompt supply. In the adver- 
tisement for Gt-inch woolen goods, for instance, 
%-inch gooda will be substitoted, if bide are not 
made for the wido goods. The same msy be 
said of cortain styles of cotton goods, the fabric of 
which may bo satisfuctory, while tho width may not be 
up to army standard. The general Dry Goods market 
in (st, with oceasional evidence of activity in the ex- 
port business, and some little sorting up demand for 
the Northern and Western interior; but the general 
impression exists that from this day henceforth we 
shall have decided improvement, and that tho climax 
bas passed, The cotton manufacturing districts aro 
generally idle, and should continue so until the now 
crop supply of cotton should be established, for itis 
idle, with even the present price of cotton, to manu- 
facture cotton goods with a view to futare profit, and a 
still further advance inthe raw material is among the 
probabilities. We report @ stronger feeling in the 
murket for Printing Cloths, without many netual sales 
‘The demand is chiefly from speculators, who are de- 
sirous of holding for higher pricer. The stock on hand 
may be estimated at about one million of pieces, which 
is eqanl to about ten weeks’ production when the mills 
are running fall time. Heavy goode, like Denims and 
Stripes, nro moro sought after, but the manafacturers 
have generally ndyuuced prices, and wo can report 
few transactions, 

Wo annex our usual summary of tho Exports of Do- 
mestic Goods from this port for the week ending July 


15, as follows: 
Valos. 
5008 
349 
"956 


950 
34,163 
Fer 
223 
i133 


637.453 
2,547,608 


es 





Drills, 
‘There have boon no new engagemente for Drills 
during the past wook, and lees activity proyails. Tho 
demand for tho East Indiea ia slack, as the troubles in 
China have stopped operators; but for California and 
South American marketa js more strong. 
Brown Shectings and Shirtings. 

‘Thess goods haye been more in demand for expert, 
at 82090. for home orders for heavy standard Sheet- 
ings weighing 2.82 yarda to the pound. Medium styles 
aro bringing 7@7jc.; Light Sheetings, 6063c.; Fine 
wide abcetings of high numbers are required, and 





«(WHEY GO RIGHT TO THE gPoT.” 


INSTANT RELIED! STOP Oren COUGH! 
PURIFY YOUL BRE? pp) 
STRENGTHEN TGOR voice) 
SPALDING'S 
THROAT CONFECTIONS 
a3 
G00D FOR CLERGYMEN, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR FUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
" ‘GOOD FOR SINGERS, 
Goop FoR CONSUMPIIVES. 
GENTLEMEN CAREY 
BPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
LADIES ABE DELIGHTED Witt 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
(CBILDREN ORY FOR 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
‘They relieve s Cough fastenity. 
‘They sloar tho Threat 
They give strength and volume to the yelow. 
‘They impart a delicious aroma to the breath 
‘They aro delightfol to the tarte, 


‘They aco mado of elmuple herbs and cannot barm any one, 


Breath, er any dificalty of the Threst, to ret a paakego of my | mat iniy 
let? 


| 
Mlarhete—Cisarciix Ruroxray ron Tan M. ¥. i 
setive and Sian eae ot fap 


AS) fs mere 
ble at ‘Pots, and $5 78 for Pearls. 


ES—The market 
ete ioarket te ercaer, with 
quote 









ges 


Wheat 1s 904, but there 
acd more favorable. 


3 





ee ga ee 20 60) 


be 
fnew) at @1 22; 600. 
a Oblgat et <oa Eric § 





ry L fale, talon 01 8,00 buske a dBkee for Watters ned 
Corn jam shade firmer, but the supply of prizne 
Eire eet aise eect eae 
Ke toate for Eestern Bixed ; 50s. feow, and 305" 
eontinves dalland Aeary. We do ne) 


do. 
HIDES—The market 
MeL The demand for shipping ta far, und 
ae afer 
sa perder aren fle wad ie ep | 
HOPE—The market ts quiet, but prices are steady; he ales 


Be for 
the tinge! 
Bile. for 











are 40 bales at |5@220. © 
pLIME Rockland continves dall, and in abvance of sales, 
ices 


are non 
'MOLASSES—We hear of azall sales of Barbadoes at P83 
wea Porto ices: die halo, ‘Cabeat aie. * 











oD VISIONS P. 
je {ngulry for Pork ta falr, Tat the b 
tenot large; so bele at 1s 7a BL es for Means Gig 
for Clear, and S10 for Prine. Meef isin better inquiry, but ts 
avy eles of T00UbIK, at o@810 for Repacked Mom, aad 
fo Kael for extra’ Bact Hams are steady; salen of ts 
it or lower, 
quioi. Dardis ateady. and fn fo eae yee 
IGE is more ative; sale of 79 ic. ab 98 
active, au 73 bage 
£ 9@610e., 4 und foes A fate, cuseeee 
aver aed, 
std £0,000 roats Casita at 20e., ca yal 


JARS. ate ateady, with « good domendi sales of 878 hb, 
Cubs, generally at face —part S264c. Relined wre 


4 
Throst Confectlons, they will rellove yeu Sastantly, and you | rapunde Ueiciary’ Meseeiicr ae dfs eeamene i Bod: males of 


‘will agree with me thet “they go right to the epok” You wil | “*i* of bbls. at 


find them vory usefal and pleasant whilo traveling or attending 
public meetings for stilling your Cough or ellsying your thirst. 
‘Hyou try one package I am safe in saying thet you will over 
afterward consider them indispensible. You will fird them et 


tho Droggists and Dealers in Medicina. 


WHISKY —The 


eau 
at ie a nade Detar; the inquiry fy 





N, ©. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce, 
Fox Tae Wxxx axpn10 Wai sx, Jovy 17, 1081. 





Uoported exclasively for Tua Naw-Youx Tauro, by Dery 
ey 
Norice te Consioxons or Fi e Put everything 
fp neat order. ear directions on every 
Hielodlag weight with tate, counh and came er aticiae abs, 
tock # bill of ere ae PRM ACED oem aah “Bil 
aynvond one ‘blogs 
bl i alge 








Gousiustons —For selling Berrien, Fruits. ke where package 
are returned, and on small fote of stall, 10 cane. Other Fem 


Sf food Produce, ta 
wbulostiseohias Farmery teclse; ead maysoober? capes 
fors* prices, 








thst bo had sworn allogianco, he answered that | b¢ €xamined as to fitnoss and favorably reported | ter, To Hayro: 24,000 bush. Wheat at 18, in an | Bhirtings aro in demand at about previous prices. ‘The BRION AWEETY-FIVE | CRNTS buermnsTaN ely trade ty sla 
be did noticare a d—n for that oath, A num- | "0" by o Bonrd of Paymastors, boforo appointed, | Amorican vessel. wiandard goods woigh 3.60 yarda % Tb. Sly udiacre eiad sean Antotbersare coustenteu, | Yoo ehh ad i formar at be a 
ata Peckore | Sarat reper 








and who must give bonds in tho sum of $10,000. 
They will rank with Ansistant Surgeons, Their 


‘Tho Llinols Central Railroad Company has decided 


Bleached Sheetings and Shirtings, 
to receive corn in payment of land notes st the mar- 


ber of other refugees, young men, aro on the 
‘There has been more demand for 4-4 Shectings from 


way hero, haying fled about tho anmo time that 


Soles area mera ne erae 
see ean eter ae 
net encourazing. We quote: es 


‘A packsge will be soot by mall, prepaid, em receipt of thirty 







































5 ay will be: ket yaluo in Chicago, Ices freight, Tho heavy losegs | the farniehing houses. The jobbers have a small stock % 1 
Sapebare onetime party did. One, whoiete Py of the farmers npon their wild oat bank notes have ren- | on band, and have eonfined thelr purchases for months | ante, git |Wevirtee hele c0@th 
prarency zeprria that a citcen of Wall dored payment in money, in many cases, impossible; | past to thelr pressing requiramonta, $-inch Cottons} s.dreay Lvalt |Werlern, commons... 73 8 
ington, o loading bakor in thot part of Virginia, ; butthe country is foll of com, and land notes can be | aro not wanted, and 3 Goods aro in full aupply. a iiiueaniiieatre it spt 
seems to bo greatly in favor with Southerm |  Oaleavy int va saar paid in this currency with facility. Printing Cloths. ‘TENRY ©: SPALDING, __| vgot and occutonl salen of very chotee havo been made eke 
troops, his family cheering them as they pan hin] y(cy oe te cu ec ot Pecwaators ras | 2M Ontonagon (Lake fuperior) Afiner statesthat | ‘Theta goods can be quoted on the basis of Ajo. for ee RS a ie ei 
Avelling in Fairfax, and aleo that be fed the | i crized, and no further mate to that | 22 7Preeentatives of the French company have been | 61x64, with few lots offering, TROAM Gases Naw Xk. || vary Dae W8 aca aetna aa 
gnemiea|pickota while in thot neighborhood.  eetoee } PPO Me to. feat | sonking investigations umong the mines of the Ontons- Prints. : Bunrwax-Southers end Werlern @ Ib, 32 aoe 
WAGs shu iniizGrerecarion. grado can bo made except by promotion frem | gon digit i raion to tho catablishment of amelsng | The new Autom eyes havo not yet been offered = allen pack oclodeds 1 * (ole IF feed to ekeig 
In accordance with’ the recommendation. of | ‘4° Bw erade. work, and thatthe result of their investigations will | and fow goods havo been printed for the Fall trade. OFPHALIO PILLS Hai, Po, Feel res Ole ee eee eee 
‘eo Secretary of the Trosury, the Committeo of as Hee a a eS ee Cotton Flannel Giamatti eae ane ean cream ene et 
aoe = 2 . yi Larg havo been made Flann = rater] 
y Ways and Means will introdueo a bill to pro- as Mino, turned oul/65 tanaof copper, the Franklin 80, the | , otmusme neers Eee eae S| f SE rama te eee 





This bill will bo 



























































vide for levying s direct tax, OEPHALIO PILLS 


Tho City of Washington, from Liverpool on the 3d, | Pewabio 85, tho Quincy 140, and the Huron, Hancock, 









Wetepperily asa we learn that her leading Covten mill 
ioeprerilf aud weloara Untenany fer evton alla 
hava caucluded to" stop from four to alx weeks dering the hot 
erin. he raw matotlal {x daly becomto, : 

id mannfecidrery are 


entitled ‘An sct to provide additional rovenus | gna Quoonstown on the 4th, rouched thin i Cotton Duck, inars—Country consignors frequently leave the bare 
i f, port on Tucs- | und Portago 22 tuns, muking on oggregate of 396 for race ‘Veal and Mation, whieh inj 
for defraying tho expenses of Government nnd | day. Hornowe is not eo lato as that proviously received, | tho month. Theoden = daiguite canal toithe} scrily, (andres CUBE NERVOUS HEADACHE! Seer cs @ [veal oi 
woaintaining tho publio credit, by the asscasment | bat ismore full. Mrs. Browning is dead. The comot oo a "Domestic Ma Lam Yeu Cares 
i i i : Bs ors — ¢ EPHALIO PILLS picked ari tle Faaked it loe-_Eikeous eucnd 
god collection of a direct tax, and internal } was exciting considerable discussion in England. Mr. | Sales a ithe Stock Exchange. Rosrox.—The Shipp Orr zeils ee stopstog ° be picked and tied in bunches of one-half dozen exh, by tha 


500 U. 8. 
















Hind, an ustronomor, calculates that it arrived at ita 
Teast distance from the sun on Juno 10, being then 
75,000,000 miles from it. Ita distance from tbe earth 
‘on tho 2th Juno was rather over 13,000,000 milea, and 


duties.” By the provisions of this act a direct pee ‘ 
tax, probably of the amount of $30,000,000, on- 


nually, will be laid, ond distributed in the fol 


Togs, avd packed in course and fine foe. Wo quote 
fave 25)\Woodeock, # pi 





CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE | 









ont Ove 
«1 WD1 75 

SoeaWvacuster 
Country slaughter, trim’dand cured, wel 
By the ure of theee Pills the periodic attecks of Nereour or | (iu savehien tgmumed axd cured, welg 





20,000 doy 
‘01000 11, Be 
2,000 U. 8. 58 "71, Rexis’d. &2 








idly Guupua: 20 





Jowing proportions among the respective State: 44,000 U: B. 5: ter, team lon, walghing 
Jems than 15,000,000 on the 30th, Tho a nt | 100 di i achs may be prevented, and Lava K The demand is qu and-pricos 
little leat aoe, | eo Treas. 2p ct Note Bice ai i PeRre At taken at tho commence- | sinc lower tian lat eas tad wil robable sontinnt ey threo 








Jongth of tho tail on the 2d inst. was 16,000,000, the ac ower tn ant 


iano Oho Stats 600. 
rnusena ‘was aboot 1)400 miles fn length, 200 0 Sse ot ie Secon eae kc LS 


Ducks, ® pair. 









































ia 
(24 20 
a 
1\hea Kentucky State Oa 7 | 
‘Accounts received at Suint Potersburg, from Pokin, | 3/000 1M Canal bonds'toc, af obtelned. Spring Oulsxena pais oot es 
to the 2%h April, state that the insurgents were a a seldom fall In removing the Naures end Headachs to it played ont, aid Loose hak, 
80 [i hey, pe Ikere up aud cous! thelr lousess The 
making considerable progtess. In the last battle the £0) eS Sates trade in New Potatoes hs been active during the week ata] 
E g : 04100 advance upon our last quotatiors. Pricss ut one’ time tonched 
Imperial army Were routed. Tho insurgents thon oot ors Tploy net eatiy ups Ub iewataieenyriad ede 225085 % P bbl, but lower ni all today, We 
marched rapidly aguinst Pekin, and were menacing the al) 9 Foreign Markets. a om 
Capital. It is stated that the Rossian Prioste and % ls 33, | Garon —teronre— American Cotion Goode —Witheat any | For Ldterary Men, Students, Dellote Females, and ll per 
be filo 4 demand existing, wo continue our former quotations, althou, 
Monks, sent into the Chineto provinces to convert the Teo anc iC Pee HS | We etet mea Iderr roteawonld hava tobe cepted. “Wo quota | sous of veentary habia, they are valuable ux» Lazatie,im- porn ee 
idolators, Live had eee al 25 possess 30 enmaezes =, ey =e pee 295, aad Jeans | coring the appetite, giving fone and rigor {o the digestive on | RAMARERIEE—P bat: buske, Sacic. 
Later.—Tho Asia, w tes to the 7th, arrived on 3 3 ‘Hoxa Koxp, Moy 11, 1€6L—Latost advices from England to Brack Conxannrs—P Ib, 82 
rf 5 om Aiberica r : a restoring the natural elasticlty and strength of p 
Thureday morning at 3 o'clock, She bringn £160,000. i bays fakawgucirtor tepert mslsatrlaco Owe depanteie erie oo Hyandutreoniketthewhele | Brsckunnxize Fat bor 
ease SS fucth ‘Tho political naws is unimportant, The Americans in alli as a i eeleme nn nd esa sates Dent aby, | Ee ~ 
In order to collect thy it is further provided that | Pondon celebrated the Fourth of Tuly in fino stylo, ‘American Cotton Goods—The Inactivity reported at the data | The CEPHALIO PILLS are tho result of long {nveatigation 
ciremar ive 





of our last still centinues, t! lore are wi 
wopelled soto Mabind ecister me pare - 
fen mart be considered pa eve! 
Eiuin Gr, looklog forbetter prican nt eee 
BuaxaHag—Invorry.—There bas been no foreign arrival with 
nO, Stange mieret ernaan in abot the sme 
only « Hsfted Bua 
fuctured goods. 6 bet 


the President eball djxto the States and Territories 
into convenient distte, nod ehall nominate by and 
with tho advice othe Senate an assessor and col- 
lector for each Ach district, If the appointments 


und a number of patriotic spocches were made. and carefully-condacted experiments, having been {a uso many 
yesry, during which time they havo prevented and relieved 
svestemount of pain and suffortog from Headache, whether 


originating in the nervous system orfrom a deranged stato of the 





oS, fair 
Peaches, W., anpeeled, 
Piitaomreura ToxATORs—P 


Besrive oy THe Monpenens oy tHe Cartas or 
PHUCADRLIITA GRERN COR 


ve GrNenALPAnksiLt.—Murebal Murray on Wednes- 





2enseens: 
seeka 


















Seeeeseeee 




























or any of they/@ro not made during tho presout ace- | day received a respite of the wentence of Collins, Lewis, | 300 6 u ally reduced, an 
gion of Copéess, the President may make them | Featherstoa, and John Danleary, now in the Tombs, Hy ‘American Drills | stomach. Susunrance Compames. 
pee ar era ere as Bath nk be Blas Seer e ar Tse, | ooze si pony uncucieden: | They ere satrly vegetable in thels cempaates, endear be | FTE COMMERCIAL LIFE INSUR|2 
i end of the next ecasion. as ” ou + Pyle, = ie taken at all thoes with perfect safety without makin; NY, Lo “al 
Mera tnea Svein xpoatata ont ie nial of tuo alip Gurl Park. The document states | $08 Had ali Test Buns | oy aay, aaa Sains ae See ante a 
it anthe Secretary of the Treasury ball di- oan icy Kenta has bectieca aby sary) | WOE * 06 |a00 coy. and Te "pieces wlock, 17/8 place, Fel ret ttc sek enh rcbems noe eat YK 
amyl nulba Secretary yb highly respectable pereons, and thnt examination of tho | 6.00031: cil kee ogee ‘i ies Plesehy | to administer them to children, El NSeatrs chases for crewing the Atlaatfo, z 
with sureties to be approved gs sufficint by | testimony produced on the trial shows it to be vague | 120 4}300 BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 2] Hara eee S 
Solicitor of the Treasurer. Tho principal as- | aod contradictory: for there reascns ithaa been thonght | 209 Eb te Thal bens areola Sa Siero td 2 
Acexor of each district in to sppoint assistants, and | proper to grant a respito of the execution to Friday, the | 1%2C4 i oc eat patentee ete eset at FS CAR eR oe 18 
allareto be governed by regulations to bo pre- | 2thof November, between the hours of Yand Lo'clock, | % Meck 7 ls ropess 24 @10iscle, | 06 ech Box ON riaceney i e 
seribed by the Beeretary of the Treasury in carrying | A shor tn ater its recelph the Marvhal road the OUNRAZAI i Go | Sold by Druguita and al olber Dealor In Medleinea, us 
‘out the provisions of the bill. paper to tho prisoners. Tbe prisoners were called out thef | Abox will bo sent by asd, on to! 
The pat AegOR IANA upaorrau "lands ana from their lonely celle—for this is perhaps about the a ive Bee ate Jat eryeniad ey a 
¥ Ia ote of | most dreary prison in the country—into the lightof day, Caicorss —Importe—Sales of (0 bales Dill to Government A BOOTHING SILUP FOR CHILDREN TEETING, whice 
ground, with their improvements, dwelling houses, | and they listened with the moat eager attention whilo mRENanyednd Bullioe—On London, Grt-claxs credits, Gms, | Al ordere should bonddressed to Hee ears ai Tan esoatene orifuias sic putes eed ad oe 
ebattelsand slaves. Thebillprovides thatany pereon | the Marshal read the documont, right 2/1id. Valos of Sovereigns, each, ite. 10.0210 934 Bipan- HENRY 0. SPALDINO, {eb parcvs angle a ho fa tS your tufts. Borfoouy 
Z 


who shall give fraudulent list of property under his 
ehbarge, or owned by him, ehall bo fined in a sum 
not exceeding five hundred dollars, and pay all costa 
and charges of prosecution. From tho valuation of 
fhe Board of Assessors there is to bo no appeal, but 
they are in any case when it ia demanded to give a 
eareful hearing to the parties claiming reduction of 
valuation. 

It is proposed to allow to each principal Av»- 
sessor three dollars per day for every day om- 
Ployed in making arrangements and giving neces- 





fosly 
Guall vasee Milllove of bottles aie sold every year in Lae 
Unlued States. ets an old end welltzlod remedy. >> 

PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS A HOTELE. 
fone genniue unless tho fao imile of CURTIS & PERKINS, 
dixon the ulslde wrapper. 
old by Druggists throughout the world. 


AMES TURNER, Manufacturer of and whole 
+ “rale dealer in OILS, 
No.7 Burling slip, New-York 


ORTON’ celebrated GOLD PRENS.- 
meta made in the machins 


| “Sax Fmaxctaco—The general Jobbing trade 
cucsmtaistca tee sr thng fda bral 


est, and 


No. 48 Codsr-et,, New Yorke 
= a 
{HF A cing bolle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE | “sx 


will nave ten times its cost ennuslly, 2 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


- SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 










——— ee 
COMMERCIAL WATTERS. 


Tuonspay, July 18—r. x, 
‘The stock market this moming was excecdingly ae~ Ox 18, Teg 
tive, in ebares as well asin bonds. ‘The magnitude of Jeorgia Btata Cp 
the operations has ecldom if over been exceeded. The pape 
feeling was generally atrong ut the opening, althongh 
the market was eomewhat irregular, New-York Cen- 
tral, Erio, Ilinois Qentral, Gulens, Rock Island, and 
afew othor deseriptions, not sympathizing with the 
rise. ‘Tolédo aléo, although opening at un adyanco, 


ExCOND HOARD. 
89 60 Hudson River RR.. 
100 do. 








ow 
oe, und 60,000 do. de, S9atOioek oe 
e. Atauctlon 390 dos. Mlsslon Weol 





‘ove~ 












Bank willing fore 
fortnight in these ith steel. toeref 


ofuilkn are to be forced 







sary istrucions to tho Auistant Assosory; four | fell bck @ cent, Iudeod, nearly the whole list of ue Bice Frais 
dollars per dsy for every dsy employed in hear- | *harce, as tho call proceeded, ehowed signs of weak- specalative buriuecshss been done in cotta Ean the Go 





new oho salooted; 
saving 


ness, and it was evident that thero was still consider- Stee) Poo mst be often caadcumued and » 


ablo realizing going on among partics who have 


DISPATCH | 





z ECONOMY! 
mo Ses Arevicen descriptions of 


having gainod more than 4d. @ 


ing appeals, raising volunteers and making out 
lists; and five dollars for overy hundred names 


mi 
i x Gold is capable of receiving any degree of last rs 

| of taxable persons contained ‘ate | DeeB buying for tho pase week or two. Thi "20 th dae suacliy adaplod 9 the Land ot the wilert 
4 miained in the tox litte. | years mado no marked demonsuation in the mors. As cidente ei happen, cvenia wll repslated fomiy iets | therelore the werves of tha had and ah are nok injured; a8 


"A Sermon mx Poo Savas Nove,” 9 therefore, tn the uenaf the Gold Pen thora is great 





Each Assistant Asscesor will receivo three dol- 
lars for every day employed in collecting lists 
esd makiag volustions; tho number of days 
necessary for that purpose to bo certified by the 
Asseseor, and approved by the Commissioner of 
axes, and three dollars for every hundred names 
contained in the list as delivered to the Assessor, 
‘To esch Assessor, composing one of the Board 


ing, but Ister in the day were moro willing 
to put out contracts. The commission houses had more 
orders than of late, and it is apparent that the continued 
rise of the last ten days und the succesful advance of 
the Federal troops has begun to attract the attention of 
speculators among the pablic at large to the etock 
movement, We do not think, however, that the in- 
terest yot taken by the public is important, but that 
the present rise is the result almost entirely of etreet 


ing Furniture, Toys, Crockery, ko. . 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUB 
‘moets all such emergencles, and no household can afford to be 
without it Tefaalways resdy, and up (0 the sticking polat, 
“ USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE.” 
N.B.—A brush eccompanies each bottle. Price, 25 cents. 





WEEKLY REVIEW cone 


OF THE 
GOODS MARKET’ 








Srare oy Conwxcriour, Taearonx Ovvicr, 
Haurronp, Jaly 6, 1861. 
ALE OF STATE STOOKS—Senled Proposale 


DRY 









lait ‘week's Poca were 



















| 
; 

of Assessors, it is proposed to are 7 ; fi lnuing clothe and some lias f Cone 
; Sea a ee she four dol parhases, assisted by clique movements in conan | BY the Manufketurers’ Cloth Hall Association, Bora ise belt Sere aL te Le Re daha ee 
: yy’ actual atte at said Board, | rocks, ‘ ane) at Gity of Hartford, ntl! the 20th day of July, when such prope” 
} 3 "Tho leading operator haye taken a bopefal A. H. ALMY, Manager. HENRY 6, SPALDING, il be opened and the bonds awarded tedent OLsders 
pnd for Sesvlicg to and from the place desig-| view of tho future, and have been strength. Nrw-Yonx, No. 137 Broadwa: eG CHEE We etd will be accepted at Ioan thay the pa yale of tie Babli 
mated by the Secretary of the Treasury, ton | ened by advices from Washington of 0 speedy TR TE RIE et ° +Nemork | Alfred checks on welvearbarkets ie Slatewot Convector 

ezote for each mils by the most usual and direct | sstlement of the Southcra rebellion, and their| ‘The chi 4 2 = Rae coat & ot 

chief 
Seri ed " = lief feataro of the Dry Goods market, which ‘amount bid. falt 

route; and to each of the Clerks of esid Board | lead has been followed by tie smaller operators. The | may lwo interesting to the domestic manufacturer 1s the ONION fe Big whicn ul berel 
| three dollars for every day's actual attendance ar aaiaiy of the atroot being thus buyers, the | lane demand for various fabrios for Government webedcfered. Hut | As carta unpeeled persona are attempting to palm offon | ruasurers Olice wittin 10 days lier uollce ofthe asso 
| thereon. In addition, the Board is to be allowed + has natorally advanced in the fice of what | purjoses. During the past week the Government iifaidoeta Secon | the unroapecting pabllc tmilalons of my PREPARED GLUE, | sf Sepicmber it fanaecureat ta New-Verk and Boston 






Would usnally'be considered adverse cireomstances, a 
Hiate of clvil war, and y})) continue to advanve nntil our 
arma meet with eome eerious reversc, or until the 
autempt to realize profits becomes general. Thus far 
there wecm to Lave been new parties como into the 


wide corresponding aumnber 
pan Ulecoureeat ence ted have | Iwould eantion all persons to examine before purchasioy, a28 | cacti 


vee that the full name, 
fe SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE,.24 
Seon the outslds wrapper. All cthersare tuindling counterfeite 


have officially advertised for more than four millions 
of dollars’ worth of domestic goods for army purposes. 
‘This demand jnso farin advance of possille present 
dolivery that four months’ time is allowed the mann- 
facturer to complete any contracts which be is diepoecd 


ite necessary and reasonable charges for station- 
ery and blank books used in the execution of 

their dative. 
Thie bill is, in most respects, similar to the 


‘upsn order of the Geseral Assam 
a ixpiration of 10 yeary, wlth wx per cent co 
Able tn Tanuary and July, A the Proassr' 
The State bas no pabl 
‘$2,000,000 now anthorlzed by act of the Ger 
pequlreatax of les than one 
ta. 

















THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


arg 


NEWS SUMMARY., 





eesrmeat AParx onnmas: pam 
‘Tha follevying very important general azmy 
a Ye will be een that it enables Gen. Hanks to 
‘assume gen Patterson's command before the 27th inst., 
yen the Intter’s term of eorvice expires: 
~ Wax Drrartnest, Aps'r-Gs5) Or Bel: } 


Wasnuscrox, Joly 1b, 1861. 


Orders No 6 
OF Hajar General Robect Pattoran of the, Peariayl- 
‘yania Volunteers, will be honorably dinctaysi! tum 


the service of the United Statler, on th t 
il ire. reyet Major- 
Frhen is, term of duty wit pe tperiny vain Valo 


=i Me ee curl Banks ‘of tho samo eerv ice 
Ti pres rg re hoodquartare at. Fal 
eet So eT eed BY Major-General Dix, 
Howe (jesoral Danks will proceed to the Vo'fley ot 
or Hone acme command of the army nov) under 
mae Heneral Patterson, when that Departs at will 
Zevetied the Departont of tbe Shensadant, hea 
ae stageniamed gencral offcors will be bon- 
exbiy decharged up ths expiration of their tarms 
Sfeervice,gaot horsnatter opps eis respective 
Barmoe, vis! 
fo — Maj. |. Soudferd, Angort 49, 186). 
Boe Seas Vase seat Heae Mange Jy 2h 





Ifo Volontoers— rg. D. Cax, July 20, 1961. Brig 
weary Scutsses uly %s, Brigcben. JON. Butea, August 
‘7, 1861, 


lata Volnctoars—Brig.Gan. T. A Morris, Joly 27, 1661. 
Apsiene Volectoery Bri or maak an wurgeons only. 
5. Officers mustering ont volunteers will: cl 
the rolls the indsbreduess vis tho troops to the 
jishod. 
ng eet they were THOMAS, Adjotant General 

The following order guards against the evil of bor- 
sowing of soldiers to swell unfilled reginents, and 
veraxsod ‘by certain recent experiences, alloys no more 
wolantcsrs to be mustered in who cannot speak En- 

ak: 
Cees Ss Deparment, Avsurare-Gexenar's } 

Orrice, WAsHLGToY, July 19, 1861, 

Ie rders, No. 45. 
sen Orat Second Lint, Clarance Derrick, Corps of 
Engineers; Brevet Second Liout. Jamos P. Parker, 
Fourth Infantry; and Brovet Second Lieut. Prank A. 
Reynolds, Second Dragoons, membora of the class jst 
graduated at West Point, having tondered their rexig- 
Sotions in the fucw ofthe cuemy, aru diswivscd from tlie 
gerviee of the United States to date from the 16th 
dostant. 3 5 

2. Military Storekeopor and Paymaster Dennis Mur- 
BLy, Orsnance Department, is hereby dismissed from 

‘army. 

3. Olcera mnstered in. troops will bo careful that 
non from one company or detachient arenot borrowed 
Tor the oceamon to swell the ranks of others about to 
Bemmnutered. Tu future no volunteer will be mustered 
nto the serviec who is unable to speak the English 
ungooge. Mustering officers will nt ell times bold 
@themsdlyes in readiness to muster ont of service auch 
seginients of yolntecra sa may be entitled to their 

charge. 

Be Ol care-of tie voliatecn snrsico) tendering: their 
resicnations will forward them through the intermedi- 
Zale commanders to the officer commanding the De- 
partment or corps d'armée, in which they may be 
Serving, who is hercby authorized to grant them 
Tonorale discharges. (his commander will immedi- 
Stely report his uction to. the Adjutent-General of the 
Army, who will comnuiunicats the same to the Gov 
nor of the Stale to which the afficer belongs. Vacancies 
occurring among the commissioned officers in voluntecr 
regiinonts will be filled by the’ Governors of the re- 
spective States by which’ the rest wore furnisbed, 
Information of suck appointments will in all cases be 
Farnished to the Adjutant-Generat of the Army. 
By orderalgued, L. THOMAS, Adjutaut-Genoral. 
‘Tho following order refers to prisoners of war, and 


»Gismitses come traitors: 
































ssc Onyhiate O7ztem, } 
Wasurxoxoy, July 13, 1001, 
In compliance wriths resolotion of the Houta of Rapro- 
tho Secrstary of Wi icora report to 


upon iinir oxth of allesianco to tho United States previous to 


ita date. 

‘Recond: Chaplains appotnted to Volontecr Regiments fm as- 
gordanho with several ordera No. 15, current series, from the 
Wag Deperczaint, wil tn Be duly mitstared tuto the 
sworvics, 1s the imo iusoner ua prescribed for commistoned 
eEicers. 


‘Thies 
srolumed ( 


i 
ley, baviog Taf 

Pe eRe EAer it 
Biller, ts Bishinved from tuearary, to 


John M. Korr, Regiment of Mounted 
2 Lie leave of abvenes, and felled to 
ped fromm the rolla of tho Array. 
T. THOMAS, Adjolest-General, 
PROCLAMATION -OF SiIG.-UEN. PO 

Tho following proclamation has been issued by 

Brig.-Gen, Pops: 
Br. Cuancrs, Mo., Fridsy, July 19, 1861, 
To the People of North Missourt: 

By yirtue of power snd anthority, I have assumed 
commant in North Missouri, Isppear among you with 
@ force strong cuolgh to msintain the authority of the 
Government, snd too strong to be resisted by any 
means in your possctsion usucl iu warfare. Upon 
Your own sscniances, that you would respect the laws 
Of the United Statos, und preserve the peace, no troops 
Have hitherto been ecntinto your section of the country. 

‘Tho occurrences of tho last ten days, however, have 
plainly ited your lack of either the power or in- 
elination tofutly carry ont the pledges, sud the Goy- 
ernment lus therefore found it necessary to occupy 
liseouni with @ force powerfal enongli Co compel obc- 
Hiouce {o the Inws. Ak soon 2s it in made manifest that 
yon will respect its authority, and put down nolawfil 
‘Sombinations against it, you will be rélieved of the 

‘nee of the forces under my command, bat not un- 

then. [therefore warn all persons taking up arnig 

‘st the Federal authority, who attempt to commit 

jrodations upon public or private property, or who 

nnoffending aud peacefal citizens, that they will 

be dealt with in a most summary minnor, without 
-raitlug civ process. 

JOHN POPE, Brig.Gen. U. 8, A., Commending. 


Dis rosiinont witho: 
seo 


Dy 


FROM MISSOURI AND ARKANSAS. 
Kansas Crry, Mo., Thureday, July 19, 1861, 

‘The Fort Scott Democrat of tho 13th furtishes the 
following ita 

Gon. Lyon, who is marching sonth toward Spring- 
field, has shout 6,000 men, including Major Sturgo's 
command. He hes also % pieces of field artillery of 
Warious descriptions, an abundance of smmunition, and 

~@ fall tin of begrege wagons. 

McCulloch and Jackson hayo retreated across the 
Arkansas lino for the purpose of drilling their troops. 
‘Dhoir available forco is estimated at 17,500, including 
Go Texan Rangers anda Missisippi regiment. Gon, 
E,yon's ctrength will be between 10,050 and 19,000. 

‘The Jayhawkers under Jamicon, baye been station- 
don the State lino below this place-como days. Jai 
oon will mmaintsin s force of 200 or 300 men in that re- 
-@ion until the United States troops arriy 

4 train which pame 
month ined with ta 
&. coldiars from was intercental 

daya since, ond ¢ quantity 
» taken posession of. 
be tia scized, to bs 

OU. 8 “ 

"Tho ovmar of the property taken tated in tia pney 
on the way up that haif of tho profita of thy trip should 
oe used to pyorclisas arms for (oo Souther, Confederacy 
Xe way sot with the train on its return, ‘ 
~ \JACKSON AND M'CULLOCH, 

Et wras repirted from Bpringfeld, Mo,, on ths 1615 
What Goy. Jackson and Ben McCulloch's forces Son 
-@¢ Camp Walker, ton miles oath of tho Missouri ling 
Gnd at Yellowville, Ark. Their pickets extended 24 
fer su Necalio, thirty miles aorth of Camp Walker, 

_ OUR AFFAMS IN RUSSIA 
Tetters received from Minister Clay an- 


Private 
eonnce that in St, Petersborg, at Court, in Govern- 
nent ciroles, a8 wellas in the public, thé most ardent 


‘eympathy prevails with the Union, and aveinst the 
Glveioer. a 





VOU. NVI. NN 1686. - 


NewYork 






NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JULY 23, 1861. 














xeoods, a short distance beyond Nowruarket Bridge, by 
twenty dismounted horsemen. Re,wlings was inatant- 
ly Killed by a bullet through bia hew!., Johnson and 
Shnrtleif were aleo seen to fall, and they must have 
beon carried bi as prisoners. The others escaped. 

Mr. Shurtleff went out as aid to Co}. Bartlett. 

At least two of tho rebels wero sti Itisto bo 
hoped that this will put an end to irresponsible 
scouting. 

REJECTION OP A TRAITOR'S NOMINATION, 

The nomination of Mignel Oteto a» Secrotary of 
New-Mexivo, wns rejocted in the Senate on Fridiy, by 
1s decided yous. 

—<—$—<— ———— 


ARRIVAL OF RECAPTURED PRIZES, 
TRAGHDY OF THE SCHR. WARING, 

















A NEGRO STRIKES FOR PREEDOM. 





ME SUAYS THREE OF TE PIRATES 
AND SAVES TIDE STKE, 
oe 


THRILLING NARRATIVES. 
————— 


RETURN OF THE BRIG CUBA. 
—— 


TREEING A MIDDY. 
Se 


LETTERS CROM The FERATES 
ee 


‘The schooner §, J. Waring of Brookhaven, Smith, 
master, hence for Montivideo July tb, with an us 
rorted cargo, came np to tho city on Sunday afternoon. 
On tho third day out fram port, the 7th July, whon 150 
miles from Sandy Hook, in Int. $8’ and! long. 69°, she 
wos brought to by the priyateor brig Joif. Dayis, 
which sent a boat fall of men alongside, and ordered 


States flag, and declared her a prize, They took 
from hor & quantity,of provisions, end then puton 
board a prize crew of five men, taking away Capt, 
Francis Smith, the two mates, and two seamen, leay- 
ing tho steward, two scamen, and Mr. Bryce Mackin. 
non, n passenger, on board. Tho prize crew were 
Montsgue Amiel, a-Charleston pilot in command, 
one named Stevens ae mate, Malcolm Sitnsy us sccond 
mate, and tivo men, 

‘They made a southerly conrse, and on the 16th July, 
when fifty miles to the southward of Charleston, the 
prize captain and the second mate bring asleep in their 
berths, the first mate dozing .on deck, and the others 
saleop, Mr. Tillman, the steward (colored), carriod ont 
his preconcerted plan of killing the captain and tho two 
mates with a hatchot, and throwing the bodies over- 
board. The job was all dono in five minutes; Tillman 
taking command, and steering the schoonet northward. 
One of the remaining men was tied up till the next 
morning, when ho was released upon a promise to belp 
work the vessel. No one on board understood nayi- 
gation, but haying once got hold of the land, Tillman 
brought the echooner esfely up to pilot ground, when 
Chas. E, Warner of tho pilot-boat Juno, took charge of 
her. ‘ 

One 





the schooner'g men, Donald MoLeod, refusod 
in her recapture, the whole dnty falling on the 
ard and a sailor named Willinm Stedding. 

‘The names of the schooners men are: Wm. Tillnan, 
steward; Wm. Stediing, ssamun, who wsiited; Don- 

“ald MeLeod, scdmamptho refused. 

The prisoners broughthere ere niumed James Milnor 
of South Caroling, andJemes Dorsey of New-Jersty, 
wlio appears to be suinviocent aort of person. 

There is no idsuranés on the vessel. She wast 
in Port Jofferson, 1, ¥,, in 1858, andie owned by Jonas 
Smith é: Co, of this city. 

‘We give bolow interesting particulars obtained from 
those on board, premising thet Cept, Smith und his 
men ware put by tho Jeif. Davis on n homeward-bound 
‘yessol soon after their capture, and sant North, arriy- 
ing in Portland tan daysego, =” 

‘THE STORY OF WM, TILLMAN, THE STESVARD, 

Wa. Tillman, acoloted man, is the one hero in this 
chapter of history. He says that he was born of free 
colored parents in Milford, Delaware, endis 27 years 
ofage, His parents moved to Providence, R. I,, when 
ho was 14 years old, and he has since called that placo 
hishome, He hes followed the sca for ten years, and 
bas beon in the employ of Jonas Smith & Co,, No. 97 
Front street, by whom the schoonor yus owned, for 
the last three yesrs, He is ‘of medium hight, rather 
strongly built, crisp hair, of neorly nnmixed negro 
blood, ond bears in bis pock-marked countenance an 
expression of honesty, strong common ssn59, with some 
tonches of Bumor. 

The schooner 8. J. Waring had started on @ 
voyage to Monteviedo, with an ssgortod cargo, 
which, with the vessel, waa valued at $100,000, 
There were on board the Captain and mate; W. Till- 
man, steward; Wm. Stedding, seaman, bora in Ger- 
many, 23 years of aga, bss been aciling four years out 
of New-York; Donsld McLeod, seaman, of Capo 
Breton, Nova Scotia, 30 years of ars, has been sailing 
out of New-York for seyon or eight years; and Bryow 
Mackinnon, a passenger. 

Gn tho 7th of July shoy fell in with the Jei. Davis, 
and a prize crew of ve were put aboard, who wore 
unarmed. To use the language of Mr. Tillman, they 
run ten dayy snd didn’t find Charleston, we were, how- 
ever, only M0 miles south of Chsrleston and 100 to the 
eastward, Onthe voyage they treated ma the bost 
kind of yay, end talkeditho best kind of talk, 

Ono day ths First Lieutenant of the pirates was sit- 
ting in the csbin, crosslagged, emoling, and ho said to 
me, when you go down to Saysnnuh, I yyant you 
to gotomy hoase, snd I will tate caro of you. I 
thought, continued the negro, ys, yon will take care, 
of mo, when you gebme there. Iraied my hat, snd 
ssid: ‘Yes, Sir, thank you,” But afterward I said to 
Billy (tho German), J am not going to Charleston a live 
man; they may taks ms thers dasd. He hed been 
told by the prize master that he ould get rewarded in 
Charleston, for performing his daty £0 well in bringing 
the schooner inj He bad also heard conversation not in- 
tended for bis ears, in regard to the price he would 
probably bring; end he hud heard the prize mostor aay 
toons of his men: You talk to thst Steward, aud 
help him in good heart, By G—d, ssid the prizo 
master, bo will never ses tho North aguin, 

‘Tillman conforred with two of tae seamen about 
taking possession of the schooner; but they declined 
Sdopting any plan, saying that noneot them knew how 
to navigate hor back, should they sroceed in getting 
control Tillman thought the metter over for three 
devs nnd then made an uppeal fo the German, and ecid, 

Tf you aren man to stick to your word, we can take 
this veesclexsy."" ‘Then we made « plan that I should 
go to my berth, and when most of them were xsleep he 
was to give me come sign, or awake me, We tried 
this fortwo nights, but no good chuncs offered. But 
Inst Tueeday night we caught them usleop, aod we 


to 



































tha party mero sarprned pte | 
=f ee 


went to work. ‘The mute comes to my berth and be 
touches me. He says, Now is yourtime. Iwentinto 
my roop and gotmy hatchet, ‘The first, man I aizock 





was the cuptiin, Ho wus lying ina stateroom on the 
starboard aide. T aimed for hig temple as near 
as I could, and bit him just bolow the oar with 
the edgo of the buichet, With that he made a very 
Jond shriek. Tho passenger jumped wp very mueb in s 
fright. Itold him, do you be still; Tshall not burt 
hair of your head. ‘Tho passenger know what I wns 
up to; ho never said a word more, I walks right 
ncrosa the cabin to the second mate's room, and I gave 
him one sovero blow in the mole of the head—that ie, 
Tight ucroas the middle of his head. I didn’t atop to 
see whether he was dead or no, but’ I jomped on 
deck, and'aa I didiao, tho mato who had been sleeping 
on tho companion yay, started from the noike he had 
heard in the cabin. Justashe rore upon his feet, I 
strick him in tho back of the bead. ‘Then the Gorman 
chap jumped over, and wo “ miltened" on to bin, and 
fling him oyer tho starboard quarter. 

Marahal Murray —Whut did you do then ? 

‘Tillman—Then we went down etrajcht into tho 
cabin, The second mate was not quite dexd. He wus 
sitting losping against his borth, I catohed" him by 
th hair of the head with my left hand, and struck 
him with the hatchot which Thad {n my right had, 1 
told this young German, “ Well, let's gut him over 











board as eoon as we cau." So wo hiuuled him over on 
w the cabin. 

‘Tho Marshal—Was he quite dead? 

Tillman,—No; ho was not quite dead, but he would 

ot have lived long, We flung hiin oyer tle aturbourd 
quarter, Then Ttold ‘this German to go ond call that 
man Jim, the Southorn chap (oue of the piretes) her 
Ho called him aft. Says I, Jim, como down here 
in tho cabin. Do you know that Ihave taken 
Sharge of this vessel to-night? Tam going to pnt you 
in irons. Well, says bo, [om willing. He gayo right 
up. [kept him in irons till 8 o'clock the next morn- 
ing. I then sent tho German for him, and I snid: 
“Smith (the name Milnor went by ou board), I want 
yonto join us, and holp take this vessel back. But 
mind, the lonst orvok or the least turn, and overboard 
you go with the res" Well aaid he, I will do the 
bestIcan. And be worked well all the way buck. 








the Captain of the schooner to nul down the United 


He couldn't do otherwise, Itwaspumpor sink. 
Marshal—Did they beg, any of thom? 
Tiliman—They didn't have any cbunca to beg. It 

Was all done in five minutes, In soyon minutes und 4 

half after I etrock the first blow tho yossel was squared 

away before the wind und all wail on, We were 50 

miles south of Charleston and 100 to tho eastward. 

Tillman said that st first he bad thought of securing 
allthe men, and bringing them all to New-York alive 
in irons; but hefonnd this was impracticable. To ure 
his own language, "There were too many for that; 
there were five ofthom and only threo of us, Aftor 
this, I said, well, Ewill got all Tcan back asliva, and 
the rest Dwill lal,” ‘Tillman says he wont away os 
steward, but came back san captain, 

WARRATIVE OF BRYCE MACKINNON, PASSENGER. 
On tho 3d of July asilod as passenger, for Montavi- 

deo, whither I was going for my bealth, intending to 

‘engazo in stock breeding, in the schooner 8. J. War- 

ing, Capt, Smith of Brookhaven, from Now-York, Wo 

dropped down to Quarantine that afternoon, and on the 
morning of the 4th weighed anchar and put to sos. We 

had tolerably fair weather, until we got to Ist, 38° 55, 

Jon, 69°14, 150 miles from Sundly Hook, on Sanday, the 

7th inst. rie = ~ 

That morning, about 8 ofclosk, we saw & Yeszcl 
shead, but did not pny any particular attention to her 
untilabont noon, when we bad drifted protéy near hor. 
Thon Copt. Smith and bis scoond mite carefully 
ecanned her through the telescope. Shé goon afer 
hoisted Wrench colors, und our Captain sent below aud 
gotthe Stara and Stripes, which ha pet. A moment 
Siler a shot came whizing over ns,and we then 
pretty well understood ber fruo character, still we 
thooght ft nov unlikely that she was a French mansof 
syurthat Lad 'nftraly tetieo Uistaray-oS-est tyro 
news from the States. Onr nnceriainty, however, soon 
reeolved itself into stern fuct, for we ware shortly visite 
ed by a boat from tha unceremonions stranger, in which 
were an officer and twelve men, the first unmniformed, 
and the craw as wretched @setofscoundrels a8 could 
be picked up in any seaport, all of whom yore armed, 
‘They wore clothes of all shapes and aires; und many 
ofthem wore shooless. As they came up to us the 
brig ran up the Confederate flag. 

Thon reaching our vessel, the person in command of 
the boat, whom we subsequontly ascertained wus 
Lieut. Postoll, formerly ofthe United States Navy, ad- 
drecsing Capt. Smith, bo ssid: “We have teken you 
ss a prize to the brig Jeff, Dayis, bearing lettera of 
marque of the Confedorite States; hun! dowa that 
flag,’ pointing to the United State colora, 

Capt. Smith took Lieut, Postell below into his cabin, 
end handed him his Iettera and papers, and gaye up hia 
vessel, ‘Ths privateers took soms of our charts, oonst- 
ing books, a sextant, some plates, coffee cups, alot of 
teble-clotbs, somo of which wers dirty, a qnsntity of 
flour, several oil-cans, a tub ef butter, somo cases of 
preserved lobster, and other articles, together with sll 
the firearms fwhich they could find, but a single 
barreled pistol belonging to myself, and snother 
owned by Wim, Stedding, ono of our creyy. 

Having sont thoir boat load of stuff off, they retarned 
with e prize crow consisting of a prize-muster, mato 
and second mate, and two men, taking in exchango for 
them Ospt. Smith of Brooklyn; T. J, Smith, firs: mate, 
of New-York; T. Davidson, socond mate, and two 
sesmen, Tho prize crew consisted of Montaguo Amiel, 
& Charleston pilot, prize-master; Stophens, mate, an 
Trishmap, who bsd been in this country sbont ten 
yearsego, but bad been at sea since mntil nine months 
Sgo, when he returned, and three sailors, onc of whom 
acted as socond mate and slept in the eabin; tho other 
tyo were Lunde, whose names are James Milnor, of 
South Carolina, and James Dorsey, of Pt. Pleasant, 
N. J. There vere, therefore, on the schooner the 
prize crow of five; Wi. Tillman, the colored steward 
of the vessel) Wm. Stedding and Donald McLeod, 
seumen, and myself; of the original party, four—nins 
peraons in all, 

Tho schooner waahesded for Charleston, or rome 
inlet on tho cosst nearthat port. We were mot put in 
irons, but were used with ss much kindness ss we 
couldexpett, The Steward continned to cook and pro 
vide for us, aad our men worked the vessol. I became 











be rescued from ourcuptors.. Thus we got along qui- 
etly on our way Southward, till Tuesday, the 10h 
iow, when we wore 50 miles sonth and 100 milos 
west of port, and thought we might get inthe next 
day. 

What followed, I did notenticipate, It is trac that, 
now, when I look back, I remember that Amit! had 
eongratnlated himself upon the yalnablo prize be bad 
found in the steward, whom he yowed wes works 
cool thousand on Meeting street, Charleston. And I 
furtherremember that on several occasions Tillman, the 
steward, shook bis head und muttered, ‘Dem fo'ke 
uebber git to Charla'n;" but Iveupposed then that Le 
yras expecting, like the rest of us, to meet with a friend 
fn one of Uncle Sam's cruisers. 

It was bright moonlight night, wae that of Tue 
dsy, <0 pleasant that I remained on deck ull 11 p. m., 
ater tlinn Cusnully did. The steward had turned in at 











8, as was his habit. Our trank cabin projected about 












cabin roof, jost in front of the wheal, in n half recam= 
Vet position. Hohind him stood Willints Stediing, 
‘one of onr old arayy, atthe wheel, Milnor, the South 
Caroliuian, lay aaloep on a pilo of anila at tho foot of 
‘the foremast. |, another of our mon, with 
oresy, the Jerecyman, wore agleop in the forvcnstle, 
cibin Limp was burning on the table whon f went 
Velow, und Captain Amfol Jay snoring In ils berth, 
round raloop in his stateroom. Ta tho atataroom on tho 
other wide of the eabin alept tho ateward anil eccond 
Tate, the former on top, the Jattor in tho wecond berth, 
the third and lowest aleeping-place belng anoo 
oupied. 
ie weather belng multry the doors of tho state- 
room had been taken off, so that not only were tho 
moms open frora the cabin, but my room, in ‘tho rear 
of the Captain's, opened into his, tho door botween* 
Doing also down, Itook wy oomt and vert off vory 
Telaurely, and ayalloyredfa draught of charry brandy be- 
fore gutting into bed, wo that I ehould think it was 
L110 when Trosired, Te onl not bayo Leon wore 
than 10 minutes later when I sas awakened from a 
light aleep by a peculiar sound in the captain's room, 
whioh I know iuntinetively could only bays boon pro- 
duged by nn ax cleaving Amiel's skull. No sooner did. 
thie chsh" otrike upon my our than I leaped ont of 
bed, nd loaning against tho doorcusing in tho parti+ 
ion, mew the Stoward dart through the twilight—for 
he had extingoished the light—noisaloas ns @ cnt, aoroms 
tho cabin toward the second mato'aroom. 1 also aw, 
ubte «ame glance, Gapt Amiol rieo from hia berth, 
‘Sod attempt to follow him; but tho blood blinded him, 
tad Bo fall to the floor, with a horrid gurgling eonnd in 
his Giroat. Al) hit. bot tho work of a second, 


Theslonving Gf the wit¥ll, ko tho flab from no gun 
prodigal , waBllowod by a weak, flit 
cry, Jil tint OF 4 lick child) and tho qurgling in the 


throw J laew then that fia wound wa mortal, 
Stoopivy sideways tho Stoward entorod tho Sccond 
Mois cabin, nnd once more swig his ax, bat not vo 
effeptively. ; 

‘ho mito started np witha “G—d dem yon, don't 
strike me again,” and clutched at tho stoward’s breaat, 
but elading the wounded man be ran on deck, to 
whip the Lat matelaynoartho wheel-houso, and keoping 
his exe behind bim, demanded “whut allthis noivo 
‘wossbont?” The mute who had bocn aroused by 
the onteries of thocuptain and 2d mato, badraised himnolf 
upon his elbow, undstared at tho otoward ina bale 
stupid, half fisciusted way, noteesing tho pistol which 
BStodiing, the man at tho helm, bad pointed at Kiva for 
wee in cto of necessity, As ho tumod hia face towird 
thostewan!, the litter drove his woapon home into 
the Beso of bisskull, Stedding and tho otewurd then 
fumbled him overboard. Ho rose onthe wayo, with 
aboamocry, when abont two lengths ustorn, the water 
having revived him; but ho must baye yoon gone down. 
to his lou wocount. 

‘Then tho sveward came down to the cabin, whero I 
still stood, whilo Steddingetood, pistol in hand, to guard 
thedook, Tho cuptsin cried faintly twice tome byname, 
" elp mo—help mo," but he was past holp. An- 
othér ewithing blow of the ax, andho did not ropaut 
thegey. ‘Then tho stoward returned to the second 
mate cabin, whiero seated ona pilo of starch boxes, 
his lege drawn up, and his head between his knoes, 
wosthe baléstapifed man. Again and egnin the ux 
fell, and agnin and again tho cry “Don't do that! foll 
onmy cur, each time faintor than tho lest. Stodding 
now came down, andthe Steward and bo took the 
corpse of the Captain by the feat, and dragging it up 
the compnnion-way, towed it overboard. Meantimo 
ud wot some irons out, hoping to intercede to avo 
ae Sledding und the Stavard once more camo 

id egioh taking: tho Second Mate by theskoulder 

Yod bimont, from the pluco whorohe had crouched antho 

Toxes, He weomod to walk, with thoir asaint- 

Gi they went up the companion-yray, Hut his toad 

efx cree pee his skbulder, and a tmoment 

‘after o ioud splay ulgnguido told the mas of wttetier of 
tha privateore. 

‘There wore three peraans on board who knew noth- 
ing of allthis, ‘The two privateer snilory, and Donald 
McLeod, one of out seamen, whom I subsequently 
Tearned would not join the Steward and Steddingin 
the attempt to recapture tho vessl, Handing me bis 
pistol, Stedding went forward and roused Milnor, the 
South Carolinian, a young man of two or threo and 
twenty, from his aleep at tho foot of the mainmast and 
called him aft. Notésoing his comrades when he came 
into the cabin, he was much frightoned, and begged 
for life, ‘Tho Steward told him be would not kill bim, 
but iron him, and his fate must depend upon bis good 
behavior; lie wanted to epill as little blood aa possible. 
The roan willingly held out his wristefor the irons, ‘They 
then went forwurd to tho forecastlo and called the 
other privateer, Dorssy. Upon learning the condition 
of affairs he begged for his life, which they promised 
to spare if he would assist in working tho abip and bo 
tre and faithful, to all of which ho agreed, 

‘The steward now took command, and tho schoonor 
was hoadedfortho North, with e fair wind. Noneofus 
iknow anything of navigation, but wo trusted to good 
fortuns and the land to enable uate make ont our 
csurse. Tho Sonth Carolinisn yas rolossed from 
irons the next morning, and proved o very usoful and 




















willing fellow in working tho ship, On Friday, tho 
19th, at B o'clock in the morning, we made tho land, 
which became quite distinct by noon, and wo kept on 
our vay with good weather, sounding our way os we 
Went. Of course 76 bad to be vigilant, 

‘Two of our hands might turn upon usat any mo- 
ment, and McI.cod was not faithfal, for days be- 
fore we got in he went forvard and slept with them in 
the forecastle, Stedding, Tillman, and I managed it eo 
that two of ua were on deck ull the whilo, and alwaye 
aft ofthe other three. The men on watch carried the 
two pistols, and the one that slept always kopt one eyo 
open, lest wo might be attacked. On Sundsy morn- 
ing, at 9 o'clock, we got apilot, of Bandy Hook, and 
soon after hired atug for $00 to tow us up to New- 
York, where we urivéd about 4p. m., truly thankful 
Yor onr great deliverance, 

THE PRISONERS, 

Milnor, the South Osrolinian, esya that bis fathor is 
desd, and tbat his mother keeps a hotel in Charleston, 
He states also thet he bas an aunt residing in Irving 
placo, in this city. He has followed the cea for & 
living. 

JsmesE. Dorsey, of Point Pleasant, New-Jerscy, 
says thut he wus cook of tho eieamer Biag that was 
ecized nt Chatawisss, Blorida; that he was there 
seized by the Robels, and was sont to Cedar Keys, 
Florida, to cook for Confoderata troops, From there 
he shipped to Savannah, Qoorgis, where he had to run 
in debt for his board, and eventuslly tho bourding- 
house keeper shipped him,,noleps volens, and be wos 
#ent to Charleston, and immedistely put on board the 
privateer Jeff, Davis, lying in the stream. 

LEVTERS PROM Tie PRIVATEERS OF JEPP. 

DAVIS. 

‘The Iotiers, of which the following aro trae copies, 
Ure confided to Capt, Ameil, to be delivered in Charles- 
ton; andusit is not probable that he will be able to 
Tullill bis mimion, we print them for tho benefit of 
those concerue 








thre® fect above the rnin déck, und was entered by a 
companion way in the middle of the forward end. 
Whey I went down, the mato way nodding oo the 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


LDP | 1 





to-yon rion Tom Char end f yy 
Peter ean teen ec 
kK ‘ 


ie Houle siuee I Terk: God grout tliat F may bo spared tb weet 
de Ket thine ba ; 








foday the Uilra prin, witch T 
tah Yertorday we aot the irk pile ead Tar the Ait a 
tieked anh and U rut To ievioe yor bt Tape aad 


trust iu God mee Pooh 
Winters ain ren 






. 
bn 
te 
feealy se a a et 
oikeh, tebnmsbertotoeh aitse'g 





ve 
awosin this Wurller the wet 


Ipettian t mny tea 


rs ay 
howe tall nqutrt: 
heartfeit wlth eft 


. PLD O, DUTNEUX. © 
paGhddegund Ate Yyporen, Moyting etcesty abi ia | 













1 ' 
ea 
by 





thounee War 

Dow sewypriven one 
Ooramunicete at onda Born 

will be to 












mowabhmutit. I hoy 
Yovete a Fan wellt hope you aro the sauce. 
Xs rou 
fddromedt: 2-4, Req, Olacterton, B. 6) 
Konty takes one atiot eerond! thot bow 
sirens onal Y Hive Un he i 
tas ata. Hit vane wae u 
185,900, wd stoma with Ato, value et RO} 000 ; 
7 
Gorm’ 1 vant you Ube day guetta aie Re 





Me Ath 
©, Waring oF i videomwhich 1 Bape 
reach Jounafely.” Nerpesttullyy aa 
UAddrensed Movers Bry Ca. Chae 
Bui dave Di 


Daw Baten: U verte ths 


pile, wilh the hope 
roll dianks Yo Gat thon 


ies sete 


0, th 
Aditreswed aan orn Nici stb 


: 
(bret pose aon 
crenea Ou aTe aaa Aa 
tin 
Will bo hap God Olam tey, Bagnuta ant By ere bart 
Ny shies of 

JU 


Saatng forever row en thea n! 
four Good Prisn\ 


|Addraned Mr. was 
UAdasowed Mr. Fwaxcte Mtommt, Oorateg eet, sear 


MORE OF THE PIRATE SUMTER, 


pe 


STATEMENT OF TRE CAPTIVES. 

Captain Pool of tho brig Gowts Blomy from 
Avpinvwall, roporta: 8th {ustant, off Capo Antonlo, 
spoke brig Cubn, Captain J. D, Btroug, from 
Trinidad, Port of Span, for London, who reported that 
on tho 4th {nnt., off tho Ilo of Pinca, sho waa boarded 
by tho privatecr xtonner Snitor, who dedared tho 
brig a prizo to tho C, 8. A., and put u prizo aro of vo 
men on board to tuko har to the noarest port Oaptaln 
Btront succeeded in disarming them, and pot them in 
frons, and ko will bring his veusel to Now-York. ‘lwo 
of the privateorsmen ro now op board the Costa 
Rica. 

‘Tho following noto from Captain Strout is iy one pow 
femcion: 

Joly 8, off Capo Antoato, bowried tba brig Costs Blow, and pot 
eetieitanaeteriesis, eo, ea 

‘The prinonors wore taken in chargo by Offlcars Vans 
derzoo, O'Brien, and Swaine, of tho Harbor Police at 
Quurantine, who took thom to tho U. &. Murvbul’s 
Offtco. 

‘Their namo aro Henry Spencer and Tohn Mavisoy, 
Tho former ieun Knglistimin, aged 3% yours, nd. tho 
Jattern Kootshmun, from Qiinburgh, aged Qi They 
are both seamon, andlant’ December Toft Pkitudelphia 
on tho reevlianbahip Mareppn, which hud boon char 
tored by the Government ta take cowls to*the flat on 
the African coat. ‘Tho ship sailed from Aftien to 
Now-Orleasi, Davison has porved in she Wuitod 
States Nuvy thres years. Spencer kaidl nd walled 
on ort for lea WEA = 
tha rae et arteritis Bithiinesy nd 
starvation in Now-Orleany, and that thay intended 
ron sway when tho Grit opportunity prevontad. ” 

‘Tho Captain of thelSamter is nnmed)Somenas, tho Tet 
Lioutenant, Carl, They had a crew of 190 mon, a por- 
tion of whom, some fifteen or twenty in numbor, were 
Northern mop, who desired to escape when tho eance 
offered. 

‘The sppointmenta of the ship were similar to those 
of a rogulur man-of-wor, the officers, according to tho 
statements of thoso mon, haying formorly hold posi- 
tions of command intho navy, Tho moa enlisted for 
three years at the rate, for able-bodied soamen, of 
$18 per month, und ordinary seamen $14, ‘Tho: crow 
was composed of ull nationalities, but the men wore not‘ 
enthusiastic in the Southern cause, ‘Tho offlcors are 
dosperate charactors, ‘Tho Sumter carried flye guna— 
one 6&pounder und four @2poundora amidabip. She 
who had large oumber of abolls, and thero wero 
stall arms in abundance, such as muskets, elx abootera, 
cutlasses, eubors, bourding-pikes, do, 

‘Tho Sumter loft Ney-Orloans on June 39, The United 
States steamer Brooklyn was heading in and gayo the 








Sumter chaso, bat tho Inter being @ vory fait sailer, 
escaped bor, On the 3d of July lust, sho took her first 
priza, the Goldbn Hocket, of Bangor, which was suh- 
sequently burned, On tho 4th of Joly, sho captursd 
the brigs Machias and Cubs off Cienfuogos. A pric 
crew, consisting of two marines, and Spencer and 
Davison (the prisoners), ware pat on board, Midabip- 
man Hodgeon acting es prize-mastor, Tho midsbjpman 
in said to be from Hampton, Virginia. Tho Sumter 
towed theso vossola all night, and about 4 o'clock in 
the morning the hawser parted, and the Cubs was 
ordered to alecrin fortholand. Tho morning of the 
Sth was tho last thoy saw of the Sumtor, abo etill bay- 
ing the brig Machias in tow. Tho men state that they 
told thacrow of tho Cubs that they did not wish to 
hold ber as a prize. ‘The crow worked the brig as 
usual, sometimes recciving assistance from the etrang- 
ors. On Monday afternoon of tho &th, tho prize-crew 
had carelesaly laid their wrms sbout the deck, and some 
of them hud gone to sloop. It waa nt this timo that the 
Captain of tho Cubs became posscesed of the weapons, 
and recaptured bis vessel. The Captain notified the 


nats, whitels may Gd vod 
ave a va N 
Saas Co bie you nll ty a b 





























pnsoe of grief ta mo that it is 
ij set my Joyulty to my naive 
























r ne 
huoiverautye 
or a Papeete 
jaring tho we mi 
‘up till the war fy i) 
ee 
FOUR DAYS LATER PROM EUROPE. — 








Parner Porn, Monday, Wy %, 10, 
‘The North Americun, frou Liverpool 2 
1th, vin Londonderry 'S p.m. of the 1! 
thor Point at 9 a. m. 


ithe Queen's Cop, representing the ch 





ian 


Fife shootlog, was finnfly elaposed of ay 
Tavor of Mr. Joxalin, # membor of the Miililacw 
Corps. Tho ehooting was furin wdvancelat that of Ine 
ME ra Palirerniom in wacahtid the daieastia 
tive to tho sluve trade. He wtated that tho rebako 
Adinioistored to the Bpansh Goverment rycantly, hi 

fra 


indnoed them to cand off to the couat of 4 
bor of cruisers, The Government of the Unit 
wore now doing moro than they ever di 
press tho slave trade, 

5 joriciére bed declined to zesume the cova) 
of tho Pope's army. spr 

‘M, Muzzini bad published a manifesto lamenting 

Papen stato of inaction, and aseertiog that Inly 

‘in have Loet gosta! t ae onthe, | rou a 
gained |, and calls om the ¢ 9 
now ina tho Garibaldi z 
‘The Danish Concession, upon which the 
jon AUlgnti'Tleyroph won fonadeds ab to 

ferred to now ja. A working compapy Ww 


Tord John Russell, isemedponen to a) depntaticn 
Moxteo’ Bondholgere, preowned BE a wn 


t Mexicd, : 
mu i named that Prince Napoli ‘will probably. 





Nupoleon, in # Tetterto the Minister of Mfiarinn, nug- 
posting that France en viaborera Cull eta 
Wrench colonics, us the Son dEnsyrove sto 

he Mirce cine has ludeds Sudgmst ty to 
bo piven on the It, ne 

pi Hoa Quinte BET. Pome 

5 outl ime ta 
enpy Nearly wll of the loaders ho ha 

f the troopr. to —— . 
gpa ad Rare of © probable Inuerviow tw oem 

‘ho Emporor af Ruawigewsme: tmcatad with Seu Lime 
dligatty at Moneovr, ; 
16 Burk Blight of Boston wus seized by she Britinhy 


‘vessel Odar, wigh 500 slaves on bourd, 
‘Tho J. Wylio, of Bordeaux, foe Hnssam, vs» >nn 
intownd eunk on the 6th of July. Ooo vino was 


drowned. 
Breadstoffs quist. Provisions ot: Convoy BJ 
@89} for money, und 90}:2904 for ncoount, 





A®FAIRS IN MISSOURT. 
DEFEAT OF THE REBELS—POURTEEN Kli.LbO— 
ONE UNION SOLDIER KILLED. 
Kansas Cirx, Monday, Indy 2, 1861, 
By o special messenger just arrived we learn tlio fob 
lowing: ~ 
At twenty minutes past 2 o'clock of tha 18th, Mtnfow 
‘Yun Horns commund of United BtatesTeservo, Hone 
Gunrds, of this pluco, numbering about 170 mon, yee 
attacked by 500 robels, under Captain Duncan, 
‘Thi 





firo wes kopt up on both ides. At twenty 
Utes past 6 o'clock the rebola withdrew, loavi 











worded, whilo that of the United States wan coy cne 
kailled. : 


At 17 o'clock tho United Btates troops eontsnned th 
march, crossing Grand River, bat they were compo 
to leave threo of their baggage wagons on the bank 
tho river in consequence of high water. 

Major Von Horn left this city om the 17h 4: Se 
purpose of ro~enforcing Major Doan, now holding West 
Point, Mo., with o «mal forco, he baying rontec 1,300 
rebels at’that place « 

‘Mojor Van Horn's force was attacked while ws dinne: 
‘They planted their fag-staff at 2 o'clock, never giving 
‘way an inch, nor removing tho flag till after the Rede 
withdrew. Tho onemy endeavored. to fsok them on 
tho left with « company of cavalry, but wore som 
pletely routed by detailed forse under Ci em 

Sr. Cuantre, Mo., Monday, Jaly 21, 10S 














now-comers thet bo bud determined vo take charge of 
his own vesacl, and ordéred thom sft, where two of 
them were put in irons, and the other throe aecared 
with ropes, oa thero were no more wrist-bracalote on 


board. > 

Shortly aftorvard the Cubs fell in with the Coats Rics, 
andthe captain of the former yeasel not deeming it 
pradent to hve so many of tho privateommmen op 
board, transferred Spencer and Davison to tho Costa 
hey were brought here as above stated. 
‘Tho Cubs arrived at this port on Sundsy morning, 





They ere Lien’ A: D. Hudgens, John Donnelly, snd 
John O'Briou. 





es 
PROM CALIFORNIA 


By vie Pony Express we bare Sax Francisao dates 
to the 10th inet. Re 

‘Tho Union Democratic Convention complot cd its 1a- 
bors ut Sacramento yesterday, having nominated the 
Yotlowtog ticket, which 1s n0t regarded n vary atroug 
oue outside of the party supporting it: Governor, 
Jobn Conners; On aR tere i ani 
Coagrese, Southern District, Hen erwoa—North- 
‘District, Joseph McKibben; ‘Th 








Kammary as soon un 1 cau ea/ely di 
Best lovato Reed, God four Brother, sie 
eat Lovo to Reed. Ged bleaswil our Brother, | Balt 


‘Adirensed] 8. E. Bancoca, BL. D., 
tpn CoA Scccusevila 8 C.'Ee Me? lease forward 
r, BO. Uf not there. 


Sanday, Joly 7,108. 


Gury. Davis, Ax Ba, 
arqi Thiele the tri tite (nat T write 


B 
Ax Dxam, Gogo Mawmay This 








am P 
url, BH, Witunan; Clerk of the Supreme Court, | ceesionists. ‘ 
nee Bray Sonvegor Caner Sour Grins | “Account Gom Calloway Cosaky kates 
a - Nuttman; State Printer, Jo! 5 Conn 

fomtlers eM ticket was ‘chcnied by that wan | if aad well-behaved manner of tho 


a] 


who had been wounded in tho arma day or tyu gr 
‘vious by the Becessionisis, ncar Wellsville, waa ba 
taken by Col. Sharpe to bis (Sharpe's) home in Dan 
ino buggy, when they wore fired upon by somo g 
‘concealed in the bushes by the roudaide. Cok. 
‘wis eeriously wounded in the back. eee om 
withthe three remaining pirates of the prize crew. Se Se a me 
their entreaties that thoir lives might be p 


Girardess < 
Gol. March of tho 20th Iilinois Regiment, enpamped 
that point. 2 


‘Thess people were driven from their bones by the Bd 


that county na having an excel! o 
coewioniata 

















By the train today, wo have 6 
report that Col, Ben. Bharpe of Mor p 
and Lieut. Jager of tho Federal troopa, wero wou: 
by the Hebels, and subsequently bun; 








both taken out and hung. & 
Br. Lovrs, Monday, July 2, 102k 
Over two thousand dollars worth of madi te 


this city, designed for the Bouth, were seized ot Chipe 
, on the Last trip of th meamer Memphis, By 





‘Ten wagons Inden With 85 men, wonten, and “hilton, 
arrived Jost night from tha Texas oodhtry, Miwow k 


TB ADVANOE TOWARD 


“TN MOVEMENT. | 















“16, 1861—p,m- 
phe brigade reviews, Inst eVening, gen 
were read by fhe Commanding officer, aa 
naing the iminadiate departure of the army, am 
ng the datice of the men plainly before thom, 
orthy specimen of these 
tho Is} Brigade of the Je 
h was received with bonest and intense eottiual- 
by overy-ooldier who listened to it, It wan #9 


‘Brosre, I nend that lesaed 
Division, the: aplsit of 














i 
ielziesty and with, Mk couat| 
se Regiment will Liban os or Col, Chat. 
count tlio aft wl 

eae tals en ferried el ten he pt 1a motion 199m: 
Mie chery witli the uliwort-VIA0r, 
" the ranks ob any preteres 
icy = 

(Poaaliton ef the Cevairy and Artillery will be dotarmtovis 
hile be Sopa lide plese, thal npouthe 

ay oe) 

















Th G, MABCALLe Tot Leuk 34 Anil 
Ne ADL AA eUaC 


2. Ynabis, orin cimilar manner, the sfonctions of wacls 
ment throughout the line were mado clear t0 eve 

dy. The joy fulnow of the volUlern ut receiving ihe 
sHmotiong aid the hieertine 

dod to dhovclosing upreals to their: firmne: 
rumplucrs, cave overwhelming wreauanes of thirkr 
oe. Tho night woe the meet ogimitedof ll 
passa by ove compe. Pho morning 
niveraa) impatience) and 
tbe hovrty hie aorning, crenped, wonrily, inapiteof 
naturally preceding maudden, thongh lony 
cootewploted, innced. At # o’oloe 

Hie! Fongsoll,'! progliiming the pdvance to west 
wing, Mharappedl in all the enehmpmentwmrroun ding 
rol, nud tho brigades were formed 

7 that forbade delay. Other brigndes. 
took their departure enriler, to 
1 for dopnrtare. 
Tyler'n division (oxcopting 
ily Wo %h Dyluvills, whl moved by a differnt 
route), With lis ucgompanynie cavalry lind ortitlery, 
‘The men marched 








with which the 


























nearer Wehinyston, 
jor Abe column nb the “hoor ype 
Woforo 3 o'clook, Gen. 





yi (owrand. Vienne. 
qRabro fo Io Minko of thelr, own *patrtot 

At of Wie Land vehteli ted them. 
_Joubol Palle Ghnvetyy ho Trt ab iesolstion were thrown 
distances of. tave.or four hunilred 
repiniae lutervale; toullowe 
Jory to comp ta. Two miles 
SrNMLOD, Wak rocwised fol At 
yy Habloned tothe right nt the 
A Hill rogimebt ign 








Wists a Hite way 





‘eat Hight nid left 








ody,.0% Dobe soawnla 
lof 1 Wott HY! Ard iy 
Hinmedetely chor Moond thyieh We Nplds, with the: 








v 
jogs Wie sonroh wax Abandoned, no emeny 
* nypauielug within wiaible dintince: 
anomiont sows ner 
quest id to hoary 
usd we were traversing. 





Almoat nt che eayoe 
of fh ampiill iriillory forve, which 
ig Unut an elevated polar ofthis 
A second mngiment Wan 
the woods to Ue laf, to discirrer, 
Lint ole ellorts, etka, 
Tadoubteslly, the Rebels but taken op 
informed; but ibix prob 

(ee OF the wnat TOR 











‘The porisions of seliich wav 
rele that Mies 
“agua soliitg Micds, whleb ntrere 

ato tuke aineried rotyval. “Beyond 








frou, coneod th 





e]ons, onli Vignnw was reached. 
Hooke rowny mil dew 
igo fh, tntunbitama ove 


unt pyared weal gn 
cewery XiAicTEH"bayend that ofen 


Halling itunons of the oll 
y 





Fe) Onibraure fortwo Dives (guns, but. it aber ineluded em 





Dalfedefiynt ot lalteeon 
Southorw xenil nnd reproueh. 
Hrintt Yookey anil ere wi 
"WH the region, 





coptitig fH the Tniidediateomelgh- 








roegidente in the ontalirte 
sowed ferried mt the passe of our! troops, 
to thee guiowuya 








jening Wuery, a 
Mraitk ous berricr. hi 
Inve were wistalion for the divunion force, Wad ine 
yepcapiiy tothe worl: 
impressed under#) 
xerent proclamation. One complacent 
iM cclicorsed toeowe of uatbe storyof the 
wolutwenrie, xvithian pan sitisiiotion tbat proved his 
Aignorwiee of ouvtege chris 
arsquentlye leans 
A0#Y, ni SES MeSNIAMODY Us ROYHOKE 
dhe calperignoo! Aekel work wore discovered apart 
sthermilaysyyawhono Chesdebrie ofa eeure co? 
AAs loth preesnge of the 
cinily, He dbsarderteds ry. alls batorthaye kre 
ome Caretet Phohgwore of he Mile 
yuartered mynglf, pocareyvehe- 
Nopate avo como he 
Ter unwlingaieed!| acirettsa ot mbamonld tnt thioy avctedn Avy 














shit Ave Agere, bo -sped Awhy in 








Say yhter ractilay 















canenily tbat! avo ¢ 
séoi't Muow wet pxniking afar, us,"¢ 
yon Dor to Jet sinibouny 
abkvomanenrbigh perhypa the Rebel wen- 
plonwed torhuye qoncealed.) Coin: } saad 
+reatly.yxon upan Be: 





sunt courtesy hase, bower 
<-pedesshilo eiitiny 08 fo the sfreak and: portomed 
geelingdolts of her bara, sho relnxop ons, or two ofsthes 


< Mapyatagd yviglon, that opposed, 





uy first sntumew tikes 
Bhecalle ca men, jhough primarily 





nugakeed bottsrion 
eAdrowlug us pe follows. und grajen.out hinte of weodler, 
ceenbiny Wy Yery cheery tonee.the tale which 







comay loops noandlyy in. spite of impending cone4 46 imitetatn yeni Phiaitia Chelate ul x 
nua. the wheat-lieldp, coin. 
JL Agden with ecowsls 
‘hoy legp with their arma, Vealde them, 
emip-for cpy cull, ond aatryngnilly ga it tommorow} = Gen. MoDowell wppearedint ale pons un 
gieyok Leavy, with the prowiee of violent» 






















esa mimounave 







vo Ceatreville-—-Iis Deserta, 
iy the Rebels, 











Yedrewday hight, July 7 
Mie moming Uy advancing array b ant Tneidentr of the® 
Zhe mists had} 
brouded | 

fire: 











oy aud the bills wi 

from Lhe thous iwds of ca: 

ee Muacd, 4p ull tae Texion. 

"i perfumed, and arith an) 

the sloggishnesapt | 

person felt svaured that the ext 

greiterthan | 
6 possibilities of perioua- ESTRUVE 

Pefore Svo'closk - SY compile from the various letters and feports, aud! 3d rand 

The Waskinvton Stacy the folfowias 

fake nifvatice ton’ Manns and Richmonds 


Ae dormes Sp WOH 

oe ceteewet Aghia teers «vole 

eet ames en 
« 


seonvetion wheliy at v 





8 ewe of Mus ayy oxo ghd 
Avee Of yesterday, nod then 


The cawe ofder aw | PPPCipAlly from 


nd, supplylag- she, 


The earliest 


ight girenit 
id infitatey 
Ally avropt 
away this difically, and the regnlar rareh wan re 
enmed, Atthe voxt mile, soother nds heavier bare 
Fiche Td been formed, which dexsunded more ere fm 
ibFeSnmlpstidn, ma ord) witlrat Vie apie tims of 
aheleringn wxaked bavory, and mare Wbor in its 





able depth of valley, cluster of srobel troop yiero |. 
Algoverol moving with sngolarity through the felis 


upan'them eonld only bo restrained ly met peremptory 
ordore. «Tho flashing of the bayonets us they retreated 
was perfectly visible, ut @ dimante -of not more thnn, 
500 oF 600 yards. 


‘was sito roan to dash along the very: road which we 










peared to have hen unxlously waltloy for their with. 





fullest 1AYorMoution Ne could supply a (0 their numnbore 
andthelrinteption, —* us 


poured nyon'n road: wome #00 yatde to, our left, ani 
Telsurolyeamnined us, Dhelnappourmnes proved tat 


Hawley, the olfiecrof tho left-wing of ekeriwishers, fired a 
conpln of woll-ditsrted aliote ut thoin, ie budla palrodt 
‘ovor thoir loads, but eo olorely’that the risers thraw 
diemedlyer feo thatr lores, and ahéltared thetiellver 







thera that wo ware South Caroling troopa—tieVeatne 
quence of which wax thitall three werezmnde iton! 
ors, wil un enna tint astonished fhofr captors mul the 
cause wnarrévesiods hoy turtied out to be wifieker! 
gourd, apd ible infforin, equipments, nnd weupors + 
spoke, very atrongly njgnxl the resourten or the here 
ality of Qin Southern snilitary 

tinder gunrd, Qe ndyande pushed on nasil, ath polit 
knows an Flint Hilt School-houne, GolTanifcxon OF 
the 2f Maing Tegiment discovered m pomparitivel 
heavy {oreo sin mys retreat, eome hundreds df yiinla 
beyond va. Infantry, cavalry, wud artlory were obe 
Avevod ab various pointy, Ouroyn intillery way ib: 
etantly ausomoned, nud a volley of ebolls was showered 
tumoug: the ranaseayneynatly aecelerating thelr mbve 
ments, At the sonnd of there Wirohirges; our Owh 
forces formedan eplendidonder, regiments stvetcbing 
fuddonly one bit Loibahs of He rod) sud the cat 
BA Wvigudb, Under Mhh, Sshonek, Te} 

Iutile to io Teste Every bill and Y 
hilok akrond wie injuklingg sith the weapons of our 
troop 

In thelrmco for mifolys the relict» east off all Ineam= 
Lranear, ond, onjadvancing’ to te pot swhich thir 
cavalry hadehold. blmulkols provisiony, aud necorner 
ments ofall Kinds wore fooudiscnttered around. Mitiy 
of these were. enitad by» om itropay wwere noo 
foumt0 bo of. inferlar quatity, cons enpenwayin itn 
All ticantion-syan than dinootéd toy tho movementor 
tle reboly who. vould be eon from: every hill-top, 
wpreviing inoll diteotions, exeeptony own, nnd takti}r 
refine withiwwhnt nppenredyta pbon woll-courteietsd 
batteries in the vicinity of Vnirfaxy Gonrt-Homee? 
Thoir proparativaglf thoy maddy availed nothing 
for ovr roliimn coon mflorward trans tothe righey ont 
the rond fo @ermnntdwiy This Way a arrewer wily 
thyn tie Vived road wa, bud just abaridoned, andetho 
obetructions af felled trees, arbieh bad piso been hires 
coatpblinved, jiroyend: nwre Uroublerosve. ., Little hed; 
19) to thoynpnntil thy noport: eaten ! 
om, ata auddon turn of The'roud, 
on earthwork svun planted, withn balgery of twe guns 
Horo wanthe first intivrationof an jotention to stant 
to their syork on the puri of the.rwhoks. Ourcolirtin 
boone }iipiar. (bain Tho ongineeys fore away 
dio felled Leoeepakinu lahore. wound tirargh the woods 
wo cilank tlie, positiow, and: the, rifled. cannon’ were 
Dronghtup from the mur, Upfostanatolys their nrrival 
wan nok delayed, eo shat by.the time they were rendy 
to opan bre, sted, guid tho ube 


rymowele A fo, abd yor cent amoxis Hie Myst, 
retrsie, AIUET WUC ve eee evan Gentile Atha eins 


ingds 1i,yana pesillyas powt of sorbo sry)yyth, corumnind- 
«| jogo long stroual af Abe operroad, and aflordingiabol- 
Jor tou large body of, ren, Lthasl only ane damdsbay 





























































































muy obbrvadworke two bnudred yards long.) Nlto~ 
Jonker ik might bavow (won ng. arynhmunaynnce! Coli 
Keves and tho officers accompanying him.were hy tht 
Sime wlitte bowildensdat the unyarging cowantive 
oithy eves. Tmetired ofehasing them,” esid Atule 











~vwork sya Hes spith the amplements need 
nagearkion, whiotho rnoawayrehad ao Usougbe 
of fo thmedwaty fish. Glothins, nod -nationsand:for- 
ngewvers als disconutial. » A deym-woupans bey sbouty 
ull rooamily brokenyate if dhe tnyitivanswere veqially, 
uusvilling 4p enewiober themselves with ithyany anid{to 
Jenve tie ia aaofud vonvlition-te thelinyadess.” of 

Pastiog!a few nearly-déperted camps'the avmy tne 
verude die Vilage of (Featrumtown; which seciilah alt 
rast ently deserted. Souie of onreoldiére vadertook 
TO FHloyOrke (nTdT OPO PAesyewten Lackonwa ont. 
6 Asuarlle” he Nowentt> a WaT ferns Woy paawark 
Poe gree that contador Meinethe anthdrtof 
fpbede Tibblideds. They Were ufFAUareaerd avis! ofthe: 
BR) AN NoweFork Hiatt Maas th teal eobte 
bani. “As rhviiite (ity iinet Wo DCAD! Fay: ub Viet 
onbrin! 
Davin g MAPTIVE LOM UILARLA Tne A ayes Bat beer 
SHUG Uy cheek  Gvtitte arcenipeingt 
whole led Miokon tine AR OMe Mb 































conten. oThoy meré Gusineate: toon ob duet 
Augetiouswere bindledsnt 

cupetitowt eri 
byswipory ef Col, tHetitcetromn’, 
Hy ntr'e( (Ht eortwinovendiig® one 
araillors 

BertcooMphahed! bycthite Column AWE 
Do, Ww feared she Oxcelfentud we thul 
Houb: bal! Deetr Oeormplad wwittinitn cofitest, did tat 
she powersh) wit TouAKAblentorritichtions | nilred 
AbW rebel hid been abxiioncdownkunt « ainglowlort 

























of thol# Forstnce tomtbe! fallze"Pbeir day's 
mamed enremntark only arabbtoker etree oF nee: 
sowardleos ” v sn 






Bowiewilids Kedal’ parpakeesIorele whstonly 2 Wet: 


the robels nv) terrivied themeslven with grvit’car 







oueNtorie'f#' (6 begi®-and wWe'sboll' tear them 









Ly few 
ane 
na th 
nil a GLY 
vy, being @viderRty etill 
Brigade nynin fell into line, 
b ig the order of 







aa a ia f the bm in 

z 

a ees ee 
removal. The CTilereat of The day Wega ROOT - = a = ~ = a 

SS PSR AT a Theapacity of Traitor Army Oflicens, ‘ 


rewimante—aboat lifty-five. thous 
Tift of Katight ncclivity which’ overlooked e.consider- | the marching divisions np ogeregate of 







Fue TAKING OF VAINPAx. 
uly hs rts omdontig toward Paix ia | OR atau ff weanceneait Ib Cote 
House. ‘The impationce of the. skirmishers to cloro | ute troops had left al i 
rat they were md 
Tite Member of Cougrors from 0 
were nm 6,000 roo, onedetng, of Sou 
is regitoeutes oven} 
While;the-ebirmishora Tialied for,| Atcompa nexeabe town. some.in. lente, others io 
wnstracted khantics.. 
few person bo wake to ba found in ep said 
wero punning, about a quarter of n tuile3n advance. | tevayp neaerted that ae are 
Before oar amin body arrived tho enemy hod ier a Ww pswiabed 
dy i hood, who up- | formed on tho 
peared, hutmresident of the nalghborliood, Dr tte st nt the clan H fae aa 
Arawiil) ran ont Lo meet our guard, and vouchsafed the oe a TORN 1 geese I! 


iy og on, when acouts, 
eee 
pier, reqjnesting bim to send 
“about half an hoar 


THE MARCY OF STB UNION FORCE 









Hoot alogk fu. the moruings 
th the eommand.of Gen. Bonbum, | or ified ploces to his mautance. 


‘Alabama «od G1 








theupproah of the rearves, a troop of rebel envalry | ti]y.00 
that (hey had expected 


i bettar leave. irks. ‘Tiree sholls 


works But the-enemy hats 
exits were quiet! 


‘onc; anid corild have beer 
quantity of shoval, piel, 





‘them ns the cone 


in their headquarters ju sown, were 
Foe ee scat Otee Th eae wero five 
ind eleven mnakel 
nodes, shovels camp kettles, koopancksinnd p 


ahaa 
been cot without 
“none wis table set for the'stt- 


capital with. notbin| 





j bags of mits, buckets, &c. 

7 the york, and carp fires werd fi! 

Durning in the rear, = 
Hall a wile further 

half'n dover boures, 


In 
Sresh evi 
| While, thin yan pansing, tires monnted woldiers ap Hla ova Dorf 


tho ro} 
; fan, Capt." | ing i 

they! mere, bevtile, and, afer a Urfet Inspsetion, AM ern’ brea faskee 
Sick soldians svere bnft ins 






insight a the towns : 
tor dinnor by th 

ivision, in the woods adjoining G 

ivieion will move on this afteru 


debiad hedger. “Tho friendly reaident went ‘round’to igs 
Centrevili, wliote" tis enemy ia-snid to bein etcong 
, f 


wikit Wem, and, without onr- kndvledge, informed’ 
aki “Milo Yankee formes 
‘Virginio. Th'some were 












looking wa if the.vil 


“rubto he nownperitalty. 
vera] denasted. buildings 








by omt?doria, ob the rit 


TUnidh manhnl bésn ‘elinterrom one of them. 













hg Bae a 
DEATH OF REBELLON IN WESTEWN VIRGLVIAC-| 








Pn 


ss 


eas 








THEIR ADUIRADLD EHBAVATR 





SHARP FIGHTING, 
‘ROUT OF THE REBELS. 








Pho Bosules 
From On Sparks gabmendest > | FS 

Bevency, Raspocrn Ci ( 

The army under Major-Gen. McClellacr achiev 
(prond xwsillié- yéaterdoy nd to-day. 4, Yesterday we 
were encamped on the other side of Rich Mbuntoin, 
intorcep(éd-on Gir Wily to Boverly by a very atroag 
intrench wont inthe ypott on thewert wide of the Mfons 
fain andon ita top. So okillfolly suid’ strongly Webs 
the robel fortified; thurany direct attack would|Kawe 














|: resultedin fourfu\loms of lige, Barly, yentorday mor 
th 


th ang il0thy | 

sine 

credible toils threagh the woods and over rocits,:for %) 
miles, caine upoa the smaller intrenobments of the 
enemy upon the top of th®Mounbiih. There were ty, 
(cans at thin point ‘Dle-puna were speedily taken bye 
ussaulb, ond in a short time theintrenchmentanboye, und. 





utwerly routed, 240-dead bodies of the enemy bave: 
deen found and baried. Qurloss war, only 32 orAIb: 
then Killed, nod as many mora wounded, mostly of (lier 
1014 Indiana Regiment—none from the 19th Ohio 
imonk Gen.Rosoneriny rompined.in possession of, the 
upparinfrenchmenta, Tt was the plan of Gen, Mo>|% 
Clollan to-plonewbattery on a hill overlooking tho |’ 
mgr intrenchroent oy-the hillside, a mjle below, are 
inthe afternoons youd-wna ent through, the woods # 





Tho. olllcanntried 19 provent thesy oxcenyen b, 
nsea,,bat ino nuspber of « 
the Urrangfements #ianld have bee 

































rriles, to impede ont progress, hud) 
ie tien ‘wus ua Herenleanon! : 


re lor Irnphies... A caanou 
By Cconplighed beshostunly 


of rohels who were 

‘hiv 5x supposed to 

Inve been the tins vd was soon followud 

b Df, pny nen: were shihtly: 

Hy AdFAWn topographical 

rapilted Gy widlirke nos exnployed iu tbe Wir 
ili, ong of Bye build 


Thilo Weed, who 


Wo iindorstand tat weares en\ Ky opps our 
progress... This yeas _ 
aaa ‘ositibtl, Uw 


the vivilians y Honaily (ivonr aroud 


LiroWn Away, 60 (hist 
{Guescontenteof one. 
f | Jeading east, over 


hits “gloryiige in 





Horse woul yas given to 
of the epomy, a8 a body 
neti toward ps from the 
‘oust-Honve.  Dhiey were? Ue 
‘couipimy of Urited States cavalry, ius 
eux thero.from s vole: 
from tio distance bud only 
uk of one Of rhe ira} 


No dprebension Gh entertuined.tesm thé batteries, 
Mann}in Sainetione il 

fales, yell). a ra 
udunt’ or elence the 


gous rather uncom 








nipon ‘ty tenipore ‘ 
wid fait rains “of? Lake 


2 ware quddled atid 


ee witha hich hand, Yesterday the 


the wiles frow Accotinc# Creek to t) 

Shlive, Netween the wrexvof eighteen aud forty: 
hey hive ne arms; Lowever, for the (recruite. dover 

the Alebumigreg nent we enequoterel: yusterday wus 


\ridiod suid fiend! 


following ia a list of thé Ww 


Miles Tyler and Hunter, wham ho yall find 


troncbinoots wt daybreak in| 


i 
eday bufsre yesterday, G40, Beanregard bax= 


Highly wowed 'y 
tian ul. the wdeunced,| gennto Washington} 


Feet Had Tad aeONy! ; sent to Wasbingtom by sinbulances immudiatelys, 
y Tsawliere, axcept at Eni s ACTION AT TH 
LOUISIANA BANKRUPT AND NE DE- | tho-Uniled States within 4 few manth: 
tie Pew LESS: q * [ 
We wake ‘the folloyring extracts fsom en arlicle jn 
Be [wan the commapZantthera a. feyy yearango. 


do 
Mature start iu thie racsssecregt, 


of his amy tabie 


{ [.aealgnd joiplligence upd Jiboraticy pould u 
Dut jhey cannot continye doin, 
her vabatduce ~cesly- Tavieel 
aftCer Tats rerooess eqimalidoy 
4 If to Store jg to! 


pitied banal those SPV 
abouvvanything to) a a 78h as " 
as aeaoiple of ives of avo hundiodend forty Killed, a thonsam 





mode as MA FGRLUTA DAA NADere, Dosti 


Hea ANot=? 





“GNM aTORE BY sare TWSTPE WANG. 
UoPWe eaidaid dayhemovatniuntk satus fret diyision.of 
m Jtylexs inom Vienna 
rarged tim, yentldh yom 
0 


Mil di part HE Colt 
AS Hd) 

Yio grand many scudey 

+} ship. yalot whthonh xpore 
a are 


soroiuRy ushe onder observed Faster 
de, webzcbwyas t 


commumilaors short 1htn9} afterwmbich tie rotated’ to 
the, Just moment the Word | Avlington, leaving Gen. Tyler mugsiniat the hea 
ag. in closer npap us shiipawe 
asy,throngh the nigbt erecting: }amdithe tops were eae Mo pened os—it Wan til 

a ajomnved ths: the; avmeckrmupor Centrevallé’ Wwahlies 
deferred i) to-momow. “At Centro villopit is (med, 


lay Piny of theater Realinent’ 
Nnotion bote (6 minues when: 


Gotmnd (Pix Bolin wed that Doreritany Where, they wast a} 
Teast avlAWyst 0 alfoW "OF retinas « Reply (actorroW 


un aise of sees Wy be aniat OTE vekbhvey iF will be seen 
‘ . . thei 


p tie omission os jc ky ehelt rowan acts 


With the mails 








AAA REH==EVIDENTDS OF A MAS 
FOX MOVEMES 


M 















‘Dho: divisonsnarebed webhost istahe fori ber. 0) 
yrhen a mecornoiseanve by, Cole 
the let Brigydo,teanlted in the di 
deitly momited earthworks, protected hy bodies of 
wed-etvalry, to the leit of the:road, gt tl 
tlle prisoners Cole Ke 
wance brigade slong the row! 
low (to gettidy it the rear of the enemy, Whi 
ler Onle¥ed Gen: Scienck’s Tirigade to orm. 
in the fields to the left of the roads 
Brigades, under Col, Shermay fn 
» formel on thy -road, 4 
ion es &00n ak Gen. 
noxing on through the 


} 
‘avery of wd @F1> 


ing thomeelvexs 
| they seem to bo 
| fog the exchequer of thé Co 


tlemioeynary’ Scheme’ of 
promike lo invest | por 


of current interest 


ponted* Segrptary of 
Miguel Qteyo, bas been. r : 


arilko, he a 
SE nae aa The recently, 
nmin commenced 
“he otiertrigadeeup toe read. 
With Dapychis 18 "roads lésdhig to Feishite Court 
jonge could be geen covered with retreating Rebels. 
rigude came withiuafew hundred 
ole diane elnnete 


wile itt I~ atin aypotetea a f 
cs ran rue BY fom ait rent Tonge es | ‘Tho President hns appointed John Armatryag Post-_ 
Sasiatald 1, 


spupomil ofihe First Division, “*yards of u budy of 


he head of the 1at By 





mijo anda balf, by splendid. axinen. from the 4th Obi 
Regiment, for thjs prirpose. Wut it wos dark before 
ished, and the guns were got planted, 

dvs gaevded by the gallant 4th and 9th 
nts. In tho night, Col. Peyram, the Rebel 
Hikew from his fort, Ieqying every- 
homes, Wayona, ammunition, 
7, took (0, the woods aut 
fexialy durk, cold, and rainy. 
wes found Dying over the 


as quite 60) 
nitaing 7 dariness, “Thicir 
oon eoeqnersd, Gon. MoGlellan | 


gud every] 

ions, and hig guns, He ppp taken a miserable road, 
represented: tobe impassable by wagone,, Gen. Mor- 
nis is atter bin, ond within forr miles of hin. 









‘ 
From OurSpesfal Corg3: 




















nd encamped within.,,Joyv miles of,Cheat Mountain 
Gap. How large a forse of she enemy ia there is not 
known, QOng:negiment jesed up into. the Gap last 
pight, burning the Untionsville bridge, nud there may 
-he bo-rgiments agre, (Dis morning.» moesenyer 
came from Gal , Whe commanded the 
Rich Monotai 
the night, 4 
surrewiley jue prisoners of  wrys wy avere nearly 
starved, and as Gen, Garnotsayas fying from Laurel 
Till, to which point be was flying, Je,bad no chanee of 
escape. Gen. McClean raqairedan uncunditionabsurs 
reader, To this Go). Desram was obliged to 
wand, with bis syhole force, waa disarmed aud milrghed: 
jutoBeyerley, , Tie 1., Cantwell, with a part of | 
the Ohio, Nouxh ceived th 
took tem in charges, }1is, axmy wae compoeed!of the] 
i ud contained. amphig its 








































with» compunyvet Bis riudents. Col., Pegramcix: a! 
Wrest Point, graduate, = biaveman, and has only. leit 












Aawolt, whois nowsly ng 
thouyond.inon, is alent gridvate of,¥¥ost Point, md) 


s campaign hus bean a dreadful bluude: 


results of the f jAfoyiqine ytrenchment 
ednp 03 follo vga. «Phe rohels wereronte 



















vahel acy 
sent ajay and Wp 











hearuah ing lespo) 














istered by x commission, | xing ior MoL-Gen ay 
'y ti ofed fur the purpore 7 Thvould? ) Flaine erp 
seeni na if nothing but the setndl dovavrencs’or "m6 | }).6 richt places Mec) 
innity esoucwaken ‘the :yeopléfo a true sonae | °° NSE 
i} whigh, eucompagses | 







a 





§ 
eomitaple 7 Rada 
Te-momyw swith | ; 
Shatter , 






dition ys 
Gagner os: Sie IBIS Mis LS 





webeniled she object gor thie 
tions pve! 






plunters to} 
of-theirunsalable crops in 
» Without any. resl gqeranky 
hate redemption. 






























jus route of march, “AG 
his first encampment ont 


a 
Ag 











ores were sceniiblated there, 
uing urratigéd, the vountry was hora 
late were wibtitred'to 1 
nnd positions then discovered. 
moveitent of tl 
scagy Devgely iaiie rear of the 
Hill, and from that point take possession af:the y 
tonsville, the onl y*avaaAbIe ont} 
" that direction oF on 
‘Alleghany ebsins'Js was found thot 
5 nguiniet the: suocess ofancl 3) mavan 
PYortifirations at Rick ADH corhman’ 
feaaibly approaAbey frpm te dkertion of 
jan was tures), howrevsr, Uy Us 
“movetnent Of the JLth inst. cheadodby Gems 
under Whose diteMion ‘a read=waayop 
‘Three milf crousd wid up YCmourain, Ke 
doomed irapyssable by tho exemy he 
andyidtorn ehort but de 
(ColPégramn from bea positions “Mearlirie, 
road cleared throngh the foreses & 
-another column was pntin sued a. pow.tign tbat m9} 
advance after Pegram’ and on Hottonseille, be 
completely surronnded and oor 
«Gen. Morris, a8 you ore. aWwars-had <pusbed fo 
i Phillizpi_ on _the 7th, nnd fake 
Te instructions Dotto 


eisiverronfiiet , completel 








lagi viiermade np. of the 9th Trdikbn Co}. Ms 
TA) Ohio; (ol, Steedwan, portiqns of tie) 
15thyand LAM Ohio, the Cloreland.Astillery Aa}, 
e72bVIndians, -the. Sih Indinaa,cand the 











Shirmishiag-wao, 
‘Wednesday, the omtpoals of #ie-encmy Brings 
driven in, andonrrifled guus varying thegs 

¥ oceasiopa)lydropping wehetiuto thoir camp, 
#The'moveinseit of Roeentrarcs om a ah altdeg] 
no} known Morris, nes ef! inum 
tlieddainy ware peurtctkd aod dhiven to!Ge, woods; ee eat sete 


SSenehthents, aveastred 
Heping 20 elfect niin. with. 
jhowover, thit Pegrem's 















force «Wea capt 











Tarpike,"" wby-roady leading fromethe Beyer 

Thedavilly ond ‘out sagvous’ (he! besa vertets of (ia 
River, toward St. George. | ratte 
Gameit’s retreat waco busty: thes, 







Several gross of whisk'y bottles, géliorally bmpry, a} 
a.nmmber of bushels of ards yore geoatere ' 


yas aleo found either i 

pp.nt, Langel Hull was vory strong 
tified, Old urmy officers witht Gen: Morr 4 
10,000 mon would huye bean inndeqnote to the way 


hay: fae gee 
| Works at Righ Mountain, nnd tie Drilltipfm 
AL position, and out their 
point, made, Gurnetija retreat ap unavoidnb! 
=| - Ae Both points ther 
than: 9,000.to 10,000. mea>~ m 
Georgians. ‘The Geoxsin forges 
man’ of Col Ramsey, next in cor 
nett, after Gof, Pegram’s furrender had reéently le 
bronght np from Pensacohs twrecnforce the line, 0 
prisoners’ stories indicate that fheir cdmp.waa 
inyéatine roils, and the Yt 
betwen the. Georginus. and Virgininnesecopa cat 
‘eebry orcasion. “ey. 
‘Their rations were hot euile 
cabsp equipage, Baggage train!” blankets, and 
portions of their. nnjforms they Were better 










ontd Tot hers hed | 
moslly <Virgini 


WheParanit—An: Awfok Baot—Gem, Gora 
<Billed—Batile of Carrick HKGra ta. 
Vint, 


esi ity Hampden. Sydney Callegey:| 1 


8 Gon, i 











tients started On sone 
vabous two ahiles sooth of 


y mun 
hae ee 


advanced guard that the ens) 


fe of the qualaye alg 
soa, saul (hia.,vorul Lop 
chi 


Wax AEQNER 


as 
cae jugnnlkes 
r OO ae 
ae 
sly, |.t0. 


ng eeumerhing is et Just dant 
4 Laurel Bil are 
G soy fay as their ger * 
nse eucyeeded | ice, in at the (Govetairent is foncempeds,) © 
m0; mikes k bat ecparate colmns ypate, to 
Tirkeburg, 4those 









fess Tal Tor R01)" 


S Soir the trbes |’ 
scare ed ss patuig ‘a which plage wil oP the 


over the beads of the trodpe 
Co “Otic eto fle Sprdaett be 








= eed 
« Garuete Tet ane ee fife up per eEs Usltedsiaiee «Cal: | and gapafders® 





ching. my ipidly ir, Bice Th’ofaer” 
a to Toalls wh leh i 
Deiintiin, and thnk 
af teat east Bas 


night emskva3. a0: 
to entbelow the junction a! 
in framFaorel Halland Bis 


ab or para 





ne acrO8s URS TING | 
g, and valley BpAD, Volley yotermnsketsy, 
for xt least twenty minutes. Yet 
and. petumed, fire ith, the, 
“and the beet of order. 
nd, Trariett's “Artery ‘tie’ ip an 
pee ee wwellativectéM fire, thee 
aires tO Grdhe the river’ Boe! climb) 





eu. Morris’. Bind- 





ftineeafter him, und not Ge 
lang¥r at Beverly. Garnett, Who was within four 
efthebtnffy on the|rmilae* Of thas place, tueded Hk. “vo. tiles, |'e Govermmanvtrobpel batyAein terearlyetiout iat |< 
cess ofmxecationjsst-and™*yten 7 = 
the, Gil whens }easyrmed ‘made for. the ata 
ed Capta Bonbamn direct) ef connec, helgnged to. Gen, Morris, 
de the eamaen i nedetptadtat ast The, puget Lax ayer waa FoF 





alintet plfpendwulariice 
proy's Tighe brace att 
d wo companies dbad.lesarl 

yy were dizeated ‘again 
j and between, bas) 
Byun the ey © 


= ee Yehetay were unable to 
ier el tb ever 





nt The. snurenit. 
, indeed, Jad. 








soe 

that the enemy carta ges Bi aid een atone 
Feat, in which Gen. Garnett tell gbring 
bravely, bat only come thiry prieonors, pyatably 
arf wero. capa, 











é 


Dhinkotit, amgrive 










heavy henssen a ‘oply some, thst 
thirlyprizoncrs taken, ays eos 
chet Gen, MeClell 

Tt Wau o. tere chunce Shu 
should be in the rear of fy 


sf rea aaloys 00 arama Lajon Suri 





the dee of the river bank tl 


! utd ise, 
enemy, variously esti my could notbe {rae hug raited @ raceea! ‘over MH Ban! 


Satie a vat Hi ny n Loy, 
| coltfedonbeforeband, and Mindeottyyhileikiamtepible | Bide wan AFTP a Matteo the wtielait Ne terry A wit ea wv dgaeee pall 
Bld He Rebels ia nospecinl pluyoo ju Gen, Mor 









artler'y froin beyond the 
sHoidea it Tot) preety 


aud oR ole ERE 
in Gwlonure bonsdaquureds of @inileythe mead 


ip crore gfe: elrenmnandeay this) wink GeawGar 


hinéyfimd wavt, af, wood «. Poem 
eherae his in AHS youly., ble 
ich hue Lyon short aud glorionie 
Tuigingene McClellan Belongs shy goers credit, 
wrt thesnation. ma not 
.| Roxeneranz, who led the 
19th Ohio Regimenta (paris 0 
Felous dnd Hitfipule flanks, tungoh piromehi themonntains, . 
inthe ode, apd over.the, socks, Gap. jk onc.oF 
the Hravést and most gonipetend me 

ANd Lint xplendid or gone Ae Rich Mountyin will | How or Tilependencas, Mstend aff disenxinys 
sible post tagbioh he, agaboat | this body: of -nabele-worthy 
lan of the movement was}. U 


of) course, hy Gen. 





by toetop oho mented tnpope 
y them agggud. him, ¢ Major, Gordonyiof, the 7) 

a re aM areachgd the, bank 
feat, and, diegoyering a pol 


endeavogedsyaitl 





na a yng I 





is ca, thak.mokt ayers 





Ferry g¥onipany oP Bid) 0 
ere =AQ0U Hetie th@ river bauk, a 
ebot thrdagh theheat? AM Seorgla Woy Was hie" 
one whet! ned hima tie panie-stricken forces 
6 enemy abundoned thie deed body: ofthe genoral, 
fied up thedhi)}\iu miter ryat. -Dheyayere pyreued 
pire smilee, when our exbaueted menoqvers Je 
paz Ahoveyer,.Ja to. follows. on to 
Crosy Hill i iiuated Veyoud West | 
“fe buped, 1 ae Teinsdints Of the force 


rove hieifitness for, the rps} 
sbrelieenudyanced. The p 
his, agegpted . and approved, 
MeGjellan, and ita jhrilliant “execution yj hia. 
fied that he “haa had’ the” 
sarlese Col. Lander, ne one of his-aids nnd thesolliors ly 
“speak in r moptures of the Colonel's cool way of quoring encamped at Dibertyy! and after wliytirihg ‘ebeuiy 1o-"} she tine. Yeaunia lay a ae Het Pls 
tahnda ‘baile gnd yaneket Dolls. . Hi nt inv i 
the four rexim 


It honid: be 





Sp fur as I can. learn 

ta should shire about -equally.,the 

ictoyye.The 19th Ohi 

Bebitiys|Were fayyd {0 be, trio to their discipline, and 

jpoonld Ye diéld just wyhore placed. 

Rosevoranz to keep thin, peserye, bi 
ikin yuy desperate emergency. 
ie loge, of tho huttle, Sized oue fall volley, which Gen. 
Was, very, ellechye and prepared the way, 

dhirge of the Indiana boyy high followed, 

| and Which finished pp the fight... One of the prison’ 
aia RNY icy Soul iy Wwluntecrs, rer ae 19, be able to gixeihinun bottersevonbes. Adigms— gy 

theiregilars fired they bad to brogh.” Lgiyethees | 4 

fucte leciuee T think Tere a little d 

Yalue the. pertgrsiance of the Qiifo hoys in this en- Kee writing my Iter ght the,Sth jnet., and tipdiy 

th 


1a Udy WES bYought tolthit'phaee feday, end 
erly carQibMfor, “afidiawond: Wie béc send! tovbis 
ds Chat iesernetb ee dia poudl 
jo rout ung donordlention of gherrebel army: 
ppletes Our four colauingy-Caxis, 
(GOlellqn's over the mountai 

aie eA Mbor oat 











Tucy however, near 





riaewat or ry Wears 
pendence THON. YTHOuieNs 

$ UeSsCa wey Bevensy, 
Randolph €o2 Vas dhily 16) 1501. 
fefors thinagill rwiclyouyou will havo hearbby 4 





Garnett, the commander 
estern Virgjuia, the tt aol 
cand te deatlsof the Goneral 
LAVe gathered them trom the courier 
bro; ghee Gspatities Y Gen. MeCtltan, and 7 
finding the Tick 


raph of shgprat of Ge 











THE BATTLE a RICH aguas 
RRESTONDENCE 
7 “Ah! con. PRGA. 
be ALsia'slok on the morning of thie 13 














tain aritigns under 1, Pend 
routed, literally: ull thers, and? finding ‘Mie ote} 


fe way of Beverly.cnt ofetaredeveittohia whotest rsa Aemsite 


BN My 
rouge riot és 


Ws areata 


oultnand: most ot Bein 
fy haya, sn Th 
Contains und | 
‘you wo thior= 
eee to ‘add, I trust 
sein gt your bade wit tominantias) 
sae sahown £0 the, .Northens yrisonores} 











eattlo leidy a op ith 





ence 
= edited Satan Ge 1} 
Pa 


sees chad °i tbe phere conan 
ever, tyra otpauy erent ninewsdop tenn sf 
iogdwith, «moro, emphasis then reverouces 
2 mo} hallish rund.) ‘Po, enablethe arpy) 
caps Gop fiartidh Mt 90 Pen, kent bein, 
1 the rear with trees, rocks, &e. 
» bo Eg etary 

































ez. 10 ad! bab! guns, “bak fat 
were aime tao highahd didnetrarii One, aia 
aps bot htigunmy sweretakeny Gents Gartetthilted|" 
h about Skqthers;end ahbnt 30 prikoners takens 
oGamngltis force (the,J 600}; 
eable fo get nway in order or fled in disorder, In|, Tony. 
not learg; byt. Gen<Morris.is after them, and:aa he 

boo beaygiraly, 1 
worry theik litem outor 

ough the monntaine® cea better hae ihe 
into’ Hasta Virginians panting verabonde we 









e ig ne er 
Ded 





3 7 
ae Va, ah 
ROWAN PHAR. sanrind Ng) 


ug toe arna mona 
ui coum 
Ta livers mee Ae ehanaa RE OH 
fines sEWill receive you. and them with) the kindeaart 
tna usseishron avunsionenaniD muy POWELL 
: Tn 08 fs, ty 


Sara veapeeeeiy ee 





hethor thesest of (er 


rditediyenerday, proposing to eur 








28, Dourges Dy 





Bt 
at 
ene 


4, Comuadion 


wy “live to fightavother day,” they willmotcomo 
Westergs Viquinipwito cia Saktinass ole in) 





LMP OR TAN TIORONE | 
See te 







| ge oC Gan apyaAEVE Inte cwraeweT 
Buide o faareren rs Loe of tue 
i that 1 Re Mirela awith! a ay colle | *  Rektsionists— Tho mized ny be 
AWikn fiey"eame'fito burke: 
ler of {he peppering war fouud reversed. “I heir 
honr off newi-indighitiabte iwebich Unibiiaen 
vabjected), el Wor.Uuion gnen:hore: were; made to .| 
on the yhads with chaineand alle tortheje mllex 
re met apiihpany men WhO jvere, arsed and, 





fe three “Ywakceh”! 


aly » at codshnialntae Cancale Tae 
on. the Pac ini Raikroney aly 
the expedition tmlée Worninand OF Gen. Tyon for tie |= A Hee dn yore lias oat’ aived) tao buetonervorerdy | ismicem wh 
first vo dayeatesleaving Bosuavill, Q inl 
sion from the expedition Fwamacemapanied hy.Capt. Jewbichipoint Co 
Bakke, 6f Coh-Bluix's xosimentsywho visited Syraanss 4 bognjoied by: Gen 
‘teforward his acceplance of un appoiutn 
refolirariny, and to. take the 
SOmiNA that aby 





Fdurhtied the sted a 





ny vis oy at Tey ony, “and near bY ts On tie divas’) 


Ny 
ch Monti lode tick Cel, Pogtam! Whi 
Hy dienilieirenv of thaspartotthis force, Whi 
posted at=tlie intrenthatenté onthe bile gavtrered”| 
t the lowendorthisschoicswampiniacin wing) 
then &-gpeoehyaplaglaring thatthe enemy huni 
o bill, aud henropired ta 
pd go budsnrronnd theny and talye thera 
: ie myst vocituromsly cherred 
is his weeny Wo Th Wis head in’ 











ind Wich of” thie tit Tortélin aliall Bove cromsedl le forest Swlicks uteth 
ihr ca coverestinm! Wee pucted thtoash Otier? | pont iv tht litde,bemeothun the onc uit @rmd Rive ae thc ge Uesoms whi 
Villa hot Sadeesion hife\tand, thavvh!in tite, no®| A-great mistake: wwasp mate inyChoosingythisexvute, | 
Attempt ja’ madeito wilest tushy the crowds bf iar- etlouph.budthorivens 
pa ofhotelestores, and eroganopay 
(Cheers fpr Jat Davin, hosever, egreeped ua maaiwe 
aria dwelling whieve aight axgen yonng Indieg yvene | gie=.and full very rapidly, but at Wire 
jasembled at_an, evening tea-party, ed | b 
Sioagt*Smithtan, whe 
fying) tid plenty of 


Hefevedion c.4ap of. 





gre geated omthe ai 








We leo p 
we found the American flag 
‘al hearta- {0 sustain it. 


(nae Talenethem eats tees 
ing Smithton but 9 pri, We bud about Io miles to | we Would huvesbind bat onednstatd -ofstwo vivers to. HEMI 


© bactkan thenioht and conducted otf the reat) a! 
dem avegye Wien ColyBegepmcams:down ihe 
towardithe losgrdorton-bigiviara, be Waa taken, 
enemy), .and gong, Were Hired py. 
ner, This accounts forthe gone wee 
fe night. Many or th risouers éay that 
to ente¥ ite amy. | THEY Belang 10 tHe Vina inka 
Millsiapandthivir cobipanies Were “ordlzad jyif 
ice, ond aay werd! obliged” t0 "womb Thar haw. 
reat rehuctan co's many parts Of-Vilyihia to bboy 
lorder to bring the militia into this war. irmitetuer |, 
pe" inthe Rebel compat Bich »Mountain, whieh i 


ng fie trai) of the ex 
completely exbnusta 


sd ay down to“ Wait fOr mor 





by swhirws offmuaketoes which tormented us! vat~ 


$20 found webadefayed, not elept, within six miles 

ee No. on Camp Branch Croek. 
Eaturday we marched jainoteen wil 

rele Tulle! north-west of Wars 









Debit very nivel oder bebaasiont bit | thé udjoiiting counties, companies were sent imoHenty | code 






ot ome ante area 
vin ath uae ‘Pein Bey eeu 








SNajor B) Ge Parmar, wd aa ie “camp ot Gen. apse 
pat been sent forward Baturdayeverithg; in'ontmand ys 
‘Sf @otichment often Givalry anf Tortytwo wen ae tow 
Gull’ company; to takpomemiou of the | my Ea ae ie kink ot a i See gas 
h gonsisted of miserable Mat-boars 10 -by | Sahay ra ete vara the Bate 
form orattber, iexone re ce 
A ‘ 


|, Prewident of riage SidneyCAN abi; 
fey ‘a Sonptiny Teale OHpTOr bis Sadie, 
though a captive is exezeding! 


tn 









NEW-YORK SEMI- WEEKLY TREN TUESDAY, 


Teanié ty 









HOGAPIA TBis county, has kep.ap tie, Stun snd Sls | pat bgmoro eottlod shortly. ~ 





| Was'the Postmaster, seed gS neody WI OS 








‘Au excape, whehever Ttioah? hear atthe ayipiaeh VF }* 





to. the which 8 aftived: hqbhdno noticent theirpreesnce peegnale id 





ere within,ility,yarda-of shiny 


od cecapa being attempted bythe ge ‘eo 
up fiiliye, an lah 










ip forge, Me Tt 





ava 





Bel 








ae CA dof hitn. At Papin wlldbeceume vs wee olpnramdticanams is unknown. 
rere R 






iin this. | north side of Gi 


1D Sei 
‘ua ehot, fe found i 





troops Uien wie bY cafe, nanan MENTE URS Ath tne thee Tuntarig Wises to encape, 


Of hie Country. Tho editarrosdhy Olin taredounwlriy oR 


Si 










alta, npdigonsy off-xyagbe sIaek rope she ane nnis AR ie jyaemarei at 


ue oupor phe pokaghit Awe Kupager 















na 







wey who formerly 





ae re the: Sivek 


Lig chlor. Raenoiht | 
on hived while thoy were in enmop ta 


whe alley wetwee 





Se Army, 





fo" GO Kent )yrixoudre to Colum bie 





ay 











Apa tag of b dlp 





may rerit ty Qe W 
Hivewohiheir Wa ed ins 
rervictsy Qe. ue) slop? 





Putting down Er itecinalee ot oie country. He 
mide an ex fldition Byaliat u few Séeeeionluts” 





gether with rics wqnantity-of azmay dmuinynitiony Ani) fetter Com General 
ciimp equipazes be-raletieed lds prisoners sapor uth 
Suid}, and actually returned their ura Goa vit 













andgr, Col, use eat I 









‘ont, Out apon nol 

Pusilfepimous conduct an thiel We ro dealiog with a 
tld rector es perar ent my, Mua Kucl! ketfon 
served ony to etibollfen’ thent ari aid’ here 
Nearmihy-comipliinty fWmethe Klnsint 
4 that Major Stokgieix but lintls hour; buerb Wlnite 
“koun Have on oppostunity, toiud cq des syed 


lauenite 











lores be 
Sea ae Les 













By, end two bandred an 








coe suit 





1 ON wiive Oats ivich 
indy 1 





ion founder 





t Would (uke several daya for the exitire erat 





|| Tike'to eee Low “h fillMdbdet Seceasioniat felt. “AN 
ngly TP dressed 1k w/SontierteWario® uid Pode | MEATO. 
into the Secession tawniot Wa —,fortymitexdintint, 7 a 














Tehouldfind plenty, of sgayan friends there, ..-ras 






gta yoyselfag exire! 
Gar 











DOE, wiih, we Derfectly ruc, muh ede Ig 
ef Ty e000, fume th 101 fo 
lie oue Feconinieded byt 


Gaines, before ts 
ae Road ean was a 
i OSE a 

ALL Watering 








yin, co} Is 
TAT a OUT ePID iy Knowledge ob ARS Gettree Viton ott rata eh Feadeain 
fst 










xe A ih iets Sivecsidte bate SA Gertoan: pniconirel lath 





ve 
pu Fav rome 0 er 





Awant sipped Svith 











Wawever, gon@eaitt ayidielSackadh yetireGnytee Cooke auinea 
PTknowe Liny to: nuke chissebieomfartitbte shiva’ until) Buti erve bette 
Pyftliey” eithhn. he (citieepse boushebat. xoryeliltle gyre re milwhinery. ih hi 
“Ak él Campy airy.for bey sisunkie Awang-thetr: “a 

rte 









ws 


bth ye. 






















weenee sheets oat ee 
Néuwitbstanding my Secessi im 
Pence iit the telgrapl-olllte wes the Higial for Bering yavest 





agent 














vogieiopssytbieh: |e"= Pte sé 
sj ape lot | Hermoypears. (iden Tor by 








Sielex ecu} 


SSO RE scat previous tat ae ie? (0 


fie I aerls 

jdalDker from “Tkekuon wher rep te: fue 
ze, of which you will hear befife™yotr 
lhe mgssapugn vas ony hisses sb 
possible, 
late the 

















‘ie out af ine = 









Pct will ake A Aiger “Stay? A 
Jeter Citys unaHe avittet hitend eds 





urd w Ath vad 








weeney or Mgta brivade, 





Hopkol thorcetmen 
To-morrow widrding swe wire mbvel forward wih adh” 


gprs eT dink 



















ent Hue sa ial 
beengnasmnilghighwe oonld lei et: 
vermer Toon Camere Ohta 











© Fe ahonld 
ave had a ferry working by tuuefiniory ‘and SAL aa 
fe 











Produits early ritiets 


RS Rek eran terina Aron epi iae arm She ArpH ns | aad Pas $10 horrlecin this ets produde’d eeebnil ety, seca 
editionand coming,to |, 4 company of cava’ry was gent forward last inte sbak nang have, ‘yp iubitof pooductogm: dar 
, without & morse) “of to,se that no Grtempt to sink or rai Away with 
Be Wve fdstened\aur horses to Homo’ trees, took Gur | ferry-Vout on the Osage Miduld prove’ medeefur. "They |” Mr! Osnryseretbsuit “hat Uy eaRetOMy wt 
eaddled for pillows Wid Gur Gitdlott outs £6" béds,"| readied here after dat, anid’ the bods” being’/on# the | te Bartlett vaxteny: be ubyruys.ba 
Fo! wldto the |iedth bok, eoveral men swam acroea und secured ity'p 
| shounpleasaotness'of ofr citttation/wye were -baritsed |} the Keuper running for denclifes > Seo arp beara month sia e te 
ules reins aerate ma, | aaa Rene 
staniy, At carly dawn swe ward om opr way) andy Henke, ip Grund Niven wloedilt thonght; committed apioands Howaver, favor rowing traits oat ate 
mista oom Lepr derangement. or. Uanbenckaid:abat racemes 


ry inounted home guards haye deen The uy eta PH ce ie tl oi) onld bo, 
bisa ses Racih. Sa 


continuous ert 





yey fe Aygompany 6: 

sworn in at this point. 
Ranndtrea's ‘A perfect reijat Of terror lita’ prevailed Very ex! 
fhe eins | ively tia wetion!> achAbn's WaUF Leite tifbugh iene hw ee 








darlim, nnd Wits ihen absbiie, with’ bx CoverseP Nek: | Couity to keizerbe:propéryotUsien meni Handibeds)Withoo8 si posable, Matniy Youd 
2} sony Maving Yet-hie -otonsTeked! forever fi wéale |of bores weresaken in (binneighborleed, andionky imi}. Snail rey laa, cn 
}GenaEy on conseqtrntl sowie posssxsion of itj andiench fuworpfew instances, way anything offeced imo paygaeot, 4 all:coraobdiited Mr. Douglity, in his oplain 
arUcles Aa Yerencedéd:for the comfort oxeonveniencs | end then only, Syate scrip, Which. will peyer be,pyid.. 
of ong Loops. eee appre oprintedgs ii 


ereaiey yz Tbe sronblaatuue itis thas 
out suche r# 80 a8 to be pro] atte 






a) ote |= At ong time on cnr marae rash 2auphs 
tho wayside, ‘Decame iheoler en! fy eroarigy jeer 
for Davis us the trope faseed. THe wae! Tieng ihto 
ths ranks, ond farnished with two koupsiicks dntf Stk? 
















Sse chomegs 208) 


ae 





JULY 23, 1861. 


yh ee 


re ° F ae 

‘ " ; : pomp . 

oe ae agente | ALERELIA ofl oe a Be sh lpn Ara ee 
dgattgadedgawithyeomo = cn ath bain 


Convenicnce juke oly, but that 


eae slay 








i 
oa ial nition ot 


‘tHrowpli aft the reli t th 
‘Amailfibe oe nae rebetge al Mie i Gavia, SH aa want Sa a net ies 1 babe 

R ncaa iin, ca git, Fao, Bn 
Breer ace gtr ae 


nding Through, T will waitetil rat 
lie th t Taay Gal atarared toe ayeihor VIELE ron i Vege te 
for then ee Tiad Gen. Meclali'e ‘StH, Whom he bad been, instrumental tt at Bi MAO Bigs 





tho i eat 





aay ffm tWbir Heine MR TbeHneon fled naeditaned AlPORTANT FRO TEE RANAWHAVALLEY, 
ie dinky 17. 
cil AP YN saree ade 
ret, and Sbrinmnthe foHowing 
‘onal jor) RarramienkDrebyon, oisithya eguady of, erst, i 
ni th ero. 
nd abi oe novi Ai Heinen Hui To Villietss uf 


4 und the Qat, Col. Norton. 


Hise ua eee 2 pd oicbe rine cal | 


ith from 500 ro 1,000 Matic ander. OW Ton- 


BNP Lot Geb. Rims, holon Landiogwontwordayee fue af our mon were killed, bubs 


Wiemoane. 


be, ur the) Intion hearings er ix jurors bucwed() papfintit Game Up W! a i 
mba some. ‘ihe meee nivabapplgcene vp Npg ange rooting, 


eS reat at sft twats ay By) ae. 


mild, sind ut hues 
& 





hin coir sate 


ag, Volunteers, ‘HF Si pubted oF eaTHY, aA | age ge AC a ines et 
picsén gf artillery. Mujer Sturuielia@hrracenvan ON Bey AY He tf att 


i ie Siac ee eee te 


nea miller: ta 





wae, 00 had skier 


i olen al nity beh Pilaf pote pan mM Ne 


uid our troops rete 


cae ay 


aon 
Valens ersten gener OE Oe 


ae Soars 


Bet emaie Frau tegMBBON His 


mee sr effin) 


thes saat es gag ee 


herons ‘he four regimenteyine-thertmenrn 


prove to bo LARMTEW ta 


nlarsof the Tube kana get te one of he shuabraiite. Vi vy a 


ion Ulieety Aagingednceutinently leds dete nbs eats amntose 0 ai 








ai « 
se Sere A ntRat SUPT MONE eUCSraifaanttnen ame 


beng ay iherdash tech che 


6 egoxteinresed Raul ere astray 
da gps nm ann B egnejble Union, | cok charmer he wr siauion, MN 
aha 


COMES inal i 1 oa Sayed 
feet aac de ee ee 
= 





sy ins of the coven veblinh 
pletems athe of sal 
to a sbecunse they are new 

aie nual in abort Ll 
aplianiet ih and nec 






Zz 


eae iis rt fed UGivant 
eile Jolinatan, whould he t before ie 
i ou Moris, Ye would USqunR Tonal Pree 





Cia tie “th 





Patino puis snecrst sua Toe ‘en aad le CI 





loupe Ch eineodNY, Jno: 8 aE EIEN. RAOUL GE Ne Scour. dada cuseabiveal Heit 
my | eg re 

irl ailyediyys yoke | She Peake et iy on Ra a eaten’ 

EW col 

ee 








WAN 
its GW iSces athe atiaestsl 

rabid aerial 
heeh inore pfebibiiwete miWttt Yat 


1 they may nguin attemps Lhe, 05 gay aa the dDyrenala 1s Sa a ean iba 
epaa 1G b 


f iar cai 
4 caysed.Gen, | United Staton authority jn. 





amsed a 
1 esac hear oy i 





etre My Peat the fi) 
st Se ewttetnea eat i 


lox. u ade), Ath 
sa Hing Marcin Dace), 


Avo others! 





rouge astedcn| v nite Diveeh arial 
‘en wn wiille Ghipe the most 


mal i Aad alba babaroana bing 
estrioy, di did not eeo Low Any otf 


ee yee AD 
nial, DE Naw Haver Hoag 
Se ae ile er anova vor 








St ippedt “fiat: 
efea eet aot chia Many 
he to (hY pected Widniene whien 
wh Artillery ebtervd the Wojagiimanty Threw ur 
a rounds ‘of Sivaktheg® Bid™ beim red borers they! 
at *Kriitfery enjured inthe i tou. Thw'Sngagemany hon 
to cross the Gedid'uid Odize Ttivers, [thought would | Vetirne mort Heide FAUNA Whee Soot pitt tol 


nD qenbabiaughe Mr rae ea of 
pruufg Nin ora 
oa He Up HAhe cin 


Bit 
Po ele ee Pet ents 
Fi Md “ ob aged S 





\ 
eed 


sia ices 16) 
ad cr saiegso™ 
if ae 
ehh 


che cura he dow, 
count "be "betters 
ito currant Urishes ithe better 0 


peg 4 ofthis Crop.—D¥. ist | 
br ca ttre of the etetiaen eee ne vineyards) wi 


ean co Pr 


phe thie hula 
oii bie bata 


unig, sh en ey 
ay 


tut the crops si Hh a 


ia neve tbe wo asin) 
Shien though.p, 








r » Mauna oa ‘pena Neri it of 

Jia Hentoit County, kuowingeAhat intimpsweceesion diss} tig Cooper Keattiice sua Aenean 
jortialestelane, TOKIO wie AECL 
auxigns to meet the t@n, I A pened thy, een Sie oe tl any, 


th aon ee aS 





Thien ih = contrivance 








“a ‘iat fh Wii tr 


eo 1 Sea rc 
al qiictaciente de pratt [ie te 7 bud an ae a 
Sanden una tenemntes aT eno ype 
| ination, thee 
a 





ena Hon, an whenoyer | 
AE iA Tiaet, 





W 
*ndder Ig conblanid, <b heart its wih(OUNE | Tre utente ey cist 
Yai tHe Layer oueteRte Hee oral tore ie” mea went taney i fay 
ven POOhie (richie oARinake GokyH MTN G neh wel ie Cluberapyetniedys Gorninteredt 





tthe nu cannidite for 


Bs SED oer be a1 


Mbe 1H} een ous 
thes Taal th nn 


i limgowudopted thes vlan 
amr vg ave 
To miy me sr 


for wi fein it ic ‘tne 
wom aor hstworsb 














axe ae Liapdede a. 


Ache 
sigue jar droppin tm 
nui the vinuw nwide we dayednehog the a 


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i- Weekly Tribune, 
eyy-xora, TTUERDAY, JULY 93, 1861, — 


3HE LATEST WAR NEWS. 
|, Whe strange ond disastrous rotrent of our 
vope from their .well-contested position at 
‘© Run to Weir old quarters of Arlington 
flay formed ths topic of much gloomy cop- 
and ‘tomber conjecture. The earlicet 
ebea wero direct ani oppalling in their 
narrative, Awsording to thom the entire 
in tegr had fled, snd had beon 
by the foe. Thors was 
ss As tho day ndvanced, 
changed in some of ite foa- 












etsiled and account of tho affair of Sun- 

Beforo tight on that morning our forces 
nced from Centrerilie toward Bull's Run, in 
vo oolumes, under Gen. Tyler and Col Mich- 
ison; wh tho enemy, Gon. Tyler's di- 
and ‘en. Hunter and Col Hoint- 
‘off the rond to the right, with the 
. the Robel position, and at- 
rear. Gon. Tyler advanced di- 
eclock waa in foco of the 


ic enemy from point to point with great loss, 
‘ex! their worka were taken from thom, ono by 
pect, coh Deld only two or three, These, 
Bowerer, they Beld with damaging effect upon 
= troops, who still maintained their ground, and 
‘even pressed on. Just st this Jancture, whon 
© ocptbing WA opparently going on well for us, 

8 we in o fair way to drive tho enemy 

m bin last bold, an order to retreat on Con- 

ilo waa given. Tho reason for thin is not 

en, cannot even be conjectured. But tho 
‘enter wan given, ond the retreat commenood, 

‘Thon occurred the panio which threw all 
Woiye into evafarion, and brought disurter upon 
es Tho svdden and noiry movement of somo 

eghge Wagons elartloed n portion of our army; 

» infection of terror sprond, and in » moment 

re wes po.ormy, only o fying rabble. Tho 
eco RACH followed is beyond description, 
Tho ondy thoughs of the soldiers was for their 
pervoual safeky, Whe: they fled from they know not, 
‘ent the rory rngacness of thoir fears added wings 
th) their Bight ANI night long tho rout continued. 

Geos, small arma, baggage, foll into tho onomy's 
nde, or, rather, were left on the fold and 
ploug tho way. Ths Rebols did not purmue in 
oy great féroo or with noy spirit, Colonol 
Bisoker's brigodo covered tho flight, and sustained 
tolf nobly, retiring alowly and in perfoot order. 
‘Tous it appeara the great disaster war eunply 
only tho effect of o wild panic; it wax not o 
et. An Army ill yield to tho former, white 
@ would stand against any positive force that 
@rclé bo brought egainst it The panio eoizod 
ho troops, md they ranj the enomy did not 
gerne. 

‘Tho lowes on car alde are by no moana vo 
@ent on they were at first reported. Exch 
Repsted the lit, It is certain that not 
‘mors than 1,600 er killed, and some authoritics 
@+7 that not moro than 200 haye fallen, Tho 
"gscxy hing eufered terribly, beyond a doubt; 
whi tho billing wus going on, onr troops bad 
“Wo real sdvantage, driving the Rebels before 

Ik was only whea tho fighting wan dono, 

























2, that they soemed to waver, 
2 Wwe mado Mepponed in straightforward and 
ove Aghling, and will lesve honorable scars 
tho arcoy ro, Tho names of the killed 
0 srounded, oa far ng known, aro publishod 
pong ones this morning. Tho steadiness 
‘A courage of tbe National troops under fire 


1p stosdfert, enthusisstio determination. 
hey Lave been bath tried in tho battle, and havo 
ot Sven found ranting. 

Tio Rebels sombered in all 90,000. Gen. 





suregard some time during, or very shortly 
fers, tho Batic, Not more than 20,000 or 22,- 
“00 of the Netionel troopa were engaged in the 
ef: snd nob 0D of these at any one time 
eff. Davis, Leo, Besaregard, and Jobnaton were 
i command with the Eebeli. Every advantage 
eo theira, and yet, so closely did they cling to 

cir intrenehmente and absltering woods, that 
A did aot even Slow up 5 panic-strickun ar- 
; when vichory wes offered to them without 

ries. 

Gen, McClellan ie to be put in command of 
{ho army on tho Potomso, snd reorganization, re- 
exfcrcement, and refreehment will prepare tho 
‘Ws, for o new olers cpon the road toward Rich- 
“wind. 








——— 


re - 

(PE \TEN ROR A DAX—NOW TO CON- 
¢ ROB ALL TIMES. 

‘Phe woret opprebensions of the anxious friends 

(Gf ber present Administration were realized ye- 

ferdey by tha news of the great battlo fought 

‘S01 lost on Bunday, A milion of men, ovor- 


‘ eres with potriowem and panting with ardor 


y 





r the fight, Baro bees engor to join the glorious 

yte upholding onz fag and tho cause of our 
ions) existenes Money without stint bas 
resdy to flow at the demand of our Goy- 
‘erorceet eo the werere gusbed forth when Moses 
gmvte tho rock, 40 that could be desired, 
_@ cen Gnd moene, to eecure o crushing 
| wittory over the =cbel troops, hes beon im- 
| patently che beck of the powers 
Gat be Wertington. But o strange 
calysis haa g¢emed to have hold of the men 

fb authority, An ibtmed and miserly onxicty 
_ @bout tho & be Incurred; a blindfold 
ie of the graves: responsibilities in incompe- 

















hands; an inexplicable rejection of offered 
erty and artillery; s general tardiness and in- 
eGcicacy of preparation; and s foolhardy and 
boezcuanblo under-eptimate of tho strength of the 
o7—thero Bevo rrevsiled at Werhington, un- 
7 aro wede wipwreck of our grand and 


’ 
H 






ermy, 

Zoek quedraplo the forces which we had might 
| fort ee mell havo been in the Geld, no one denice 
\ _ Zoubts, Whst spology the Gorernment hus 
offer to the bumitisted and sstounded coun- 
, end to tho friends—so usclesly bereaved— 
the wounded pnd alsin, we cannot conjecture; 
whatever i} mey be, we aro quite safe in 
conelusicn thot it will he found altogether 
efScient and ursatisfsctory. t 







© Dave femght end brea bealegs God forgir= 
= x + 





our rulers that thin is so; but it is true, ond 
cannot be disguised. Tho Cabinet, recently 
oxpreeiiug, in rhotoric better adapted to n love- 
lottor, a fear of being drowned in its own honey, 
fw now nearly drowned in gore; whilo our 
honor on the high seas bas only been snved 
by ono daring and desperate nogro, sud he belong: 
ing to the merchant marine, ‘The ‘exceed woil” 
of Virginia is crimson and wet with the blood of 
thousands of Northern men, necdlossy shed. 
The great and universal question pervading the 
public mind “Shall this condition of thingy 
* continue 

‘A decimated and indignant people will demsnd 
the immediate retirement of the present Cabinet 
from the high pluces of power, which, for ono 
reason or unother, they have shown themselves 
incompetent to fill, Give us for the T'resident 
capable advisors, who comprohond tho requirc- 
ments of the crisis, and sre equal to them; and, 
for the army, leaders worthy of the rank snd 





filo, and our banner, now drooping, will soa 
float once more in triumph over the 
whole land. With the right men to Yond, 


our poople will ahow themsslres unconquorablo. 

Onward, thon, to victory and glory! but let 
not thors who hold plucea of responsiblity disre- 
gard for a day longer the mouns requixite 
to guccess. Our Gorcrnmont is instituted 
and intended for the gevers! good; ond no 
Private interest or porsonal ambition should be 
permitted to remain an obstnols to the achieve- 
mont of that groat object. The people will in- 
sist upon new heats of Executive Depart 
ments; ond then upon s half million troops and 
the best qualified and sblost Captains, Colonels 
and Gonorals whom the country can furnish. 
‘All these must be had, and without deloy. 








TRE LESHON, 
The defest of the National Army ot Bull's 


Ron on Sunday evening in o sore lesson, All 
can #60 that it ought not to have been incurred. 
Yot it amonnts, eo far ss our troops are con- 
corned, simply to this—that Vorty Thoasand 
patriots wore worsted by Sixty to Seventy 
Thousand rebels, as wos to be opprehendod, 
Of the One Hundred Thonsond rebels in arms 
on tho line of the YPotomno, three-fourtha 
were present undor Benuregord st Monussni 
while, of the Ono Hundred Thousand patriots 
confronting thom on tint line, but Fifty Thou- 
eand in oll wore under the command of Gen. 
McDowell, ond many of thes ont of reach 
of the battlo-ficld. That tells the wholo story. 
It is easy to sny now that wo ought to have 
hud—might have hod—a much larger forco 
there; that Gen, Patterson's column should 
haye followell up Gon. Jobnston closely from 
Martinsburg and cithor routed him or joined 
Goo. MoDowell ay soon o8 Johnston joinod Beau- 
rogord—that on unaccountable panic broke out 
among the teamatere und spectators in tke rear 
of our Army, which extended to our over- 
matched ond oxhausted soldiers in front—thot 
this, thot, and tho other thing ought to have 
been just as it was not. Tho sumand substance 
of it oll is that we were outmaneuvered and 
outuiiibered, snd that Forty Thousand patriots 
in our advance proved too fuw to bent tho 
Seventy Thousand rebels who confronted them 
after Johnston joined Beaurognrd. 

There is nothing in oll this thot should dis. 
courage any patriot, We bnye more men than 
the Rebels have—more already in tho field, and 
can call out two to their one, We cannot beat 
them at enormoun odile, ynd should not attempt 
ft’ But let us call men enough into the field, 
and bo suro that we have them where they are 
Wonted. If a battle is tobo fought in one State, 
it availa nothing that we have forty regiments 
standing idle in onothor. TH our mon aro to 
carry masked batteries and storm strong in- 
trenchments, wo must have them at hand to do it. 
We can beat the Rebela with equal numbers on 
von gvound, and this adyantago will compel them 
to come out of their skulking-places snd meot the 
Unionists in the opon field. They cannot pureus 





| their cautious policy ony longer without incurring 


eyen their own contempt Now let tho Union 
forcos bs concontrated, the cnemy met and bent- 
ep, 08 they are and will be whenover the full 
strength of tho partic is pitted ogainat each 
other in fair encounter, Be eure that this re- 
vorus is not o calamity, but  repulso, and that 
it must lead to a speedy and signal triumph, 





Government agents are already at work in the 
great Atlantic eonports, inspecting vossola pre- 
paratory to chartering thora which aro euitablo 
for the vea militia. With reasonable diligence 
we may expect to eee a floot of fifty steamers, 
brige, and schooners put to sca in two weeks for 
blockade eervies and the pursuit of privateors. 
With much on ousiliary we need not apprehond 
mischief from Jeff, Davis's lottera of marque, 
nor give oursclyea much tmoasinces about the 
blockade. But before a week is ovor oll tho 
available steamers ought to bo out, or we may 
wake up como five morning to find that tho Cal- 
ifornin treasure ship bas been carried off by the 
Confederate baccancors. 





Onr advices from Coalifornis state that Austin 
Smith, s son of Extra Billy Smith of Virginia, 
and Inte of the United States Navy, left San 
Francisco in the atenmor of tho Ist to enter the 
Confederate army. Before leaving ho exproasod 
his sentiments to his successor in offico very 
freely, ond only regretted that he was not able 
fo tako with him o few hundred thonsand dol- 
lars of the public snoney. There waa but about 
$25,000 in his hands, and that amount he con- 
aidered too paltry a um to make it un object 
for him to steal it. He looked upon the United 
Staten Government na an exploded humbug, and 
declared that he owed it no allegiance, 





A part of Jeff. Davis's Message to the Rebel’ 
Congress, by way of New-Orleans, is printed in 
this morning's paper. If tho telegraph does the 
arch-traitor justice, the document is a most un- 
interesting and unintelligible production. Its tone 
is pot jubilant, however, and though the umal 
stock phrases converning patriotism and self- 
denying contributions to the common fund of re. 
Dellion ure used, thoy have but s brasay ring, 





While ths Rebel Virginians at homo were 
Aoughtering our friends and relatives on Sunday 
before their intrenchments at Manassas, Rebel 





NEW.YORK SEMEWERKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. 


THE ADVANCE MOVEMENT, 


BATTLES AT BULL’S RUN. 


- 


A NINE HOURS’ 


PIGHT. 


— 


The Rebels Once Routed. 


THEY ARE RE-ENFORCED. 








They Drive Baok the Union Army. 


= 


THE NATIONAL TROOPS IN DISORDER 


TERRIBLE DEFEAT OF OUR FORCES, 


LOSS OF ARTILLERY. 











THE RETREAT ON WASHINGTON. 
ee 
Great Slaughter on Both Sides, 





In onr last issue we gave ome account of the first 
skirmish at Ball's Run, which took placo on Thursday. 
Tt was tho opening of the campaign in Virginis, and 
followed by great events, 

On Wedncaday afternoon Gen, Tyler's division en- 
camped s fow miles east of Centreville, and on 
‘Thursday morning proceeded toward that point, Cen- 
troville was passed in eafety, and the troops tarned 
from the Lite River turnpike road to tho Munassas 


road. 

‘On tho rond, information was received that s masked 
battery was on the loft of the road ahead, and Gol. 
Richurdeon, in command of the 4th Brigade, was 
ordered to reconnoiter, while the remainder of the 
division remained in the vicinity of Centreville. Col. 
Richardéon proceeded with three companies of the 
Muranchusetts 1st Togiment, being tho Chelsea Com- 
pany, Capt. Carrath, the Fusiloars, Capt! Henry A. 
Buow, and tho National Guarda, Capt. Adams. 

‘They passed serosa on opan ravine and ngain entered 
tho rod, which was donsely surrounded by woods, 
whon thoy were received by a raking fire from the loft, 
Killing o number of the ndvanee. ‘They jrallantly eus- 
tuinod their position, and covered the retreat of n brass 
cannon of Sherman's Battery, the horses having been 
complotely disatled by the fire, until relieved by the 
Michigan 2d and the New-Xork 12th Regiments, when 
thoy fell back. 

‘Tio Federal forcoa thon took n position onthe top 
of w hill." Dwo rifled cannon wero planted in front, 
supported by Capt, Brackett’s Company B, 2d Cay: 
ry, With line of infantry composed of the 2d Rogi- 
ment of Michigan and the 1h Regiment of New-York 
inthorear, A steady fire was kept upon both sides 
in this position. The Rebels bud two batterica of eight 
pleces in a position commanding the road. Thoy used 
their guns well, except tht they fired sometimts too 
high; but they were gullantly forced by our troops. 
‘They did not reply to our regular fire for half an 
honr, during which time they were receiving lange re- 
enforcoments. In the mean timo, Col, Ricbardson's 
brigude reconnoitered the woods, While we were 
faguin thus advancing, we were met with « raking fire, 
Onr guns were aguin put in position, und we poured 
grape nnd canister among the enemy till the supply 
was exbaunted. 

Cupt, Ayre, of the artillery lost one man lied, and 
three wounded and several of bis pieces were disabled, 

‘Tho New-York 1%h Regiment suffered noxt tothe 
Jet Regiment of Massachusetts. 

Among tho killed are the following: 

Lioufenunt Smith, of Company G, Ist Massachaaptts 
Regiment 
Edwin Field ond Sergeant Gordon Forest of ths 
Boston Fasileers. 

‘Among the wounded are: 
Lieut, Lorin of Brackett's Caynlry. 
Oliver E. Simpson of the Massachasetls First Regi 
ment. 
Chaplain Lancy of the Connecticut Regiment. 
‘The total loss on our side was catimated ot thirty killed 
and forty wounded, 
At dj o'clock, Gen. Tyler ordered our troops to 
tire, it being necessary to relieve Capt. Brackott's 
cavalry, which bad done the most effective service. 
‘Tho day was exceedingly hot, and the horses thirst- 
ing for water, which could only bo obtained at 
Controville. 
‘Only abont a thousand of oar force were at any one 
time engaged. 
‘The Rebels at the Run were, it is said, those who 
were drawn back from various places between Fsirfax 
‘Court-Houre ond Centreville, in addition to a redn- 
forcement of five regiments who were brought up 
from Manassas during the ection, which continued 
about five hours. Despite the varions sumors, the con- 
dition of affairs at tho loco of the affair may be char 
actorized as drawn battle, there being no decided 
result, The Confederates nowhere showed them- 
selves daring the fight, they being altogether con- 
ceuled by the woods, ravines, and intrenchments from 
which they directed their fires. 
During Friday ond Saturday no fighting took place, 
our troopa being occupied in reconnoitering. On the 
night of Saturday dhe column moved, ss narrated in 
the following dispatches: 

Famrax STATION, July 21—5:30 P. Mt. 

A special messenger has arrived with news 
from Bull's Run up to 4 o'clock this afternoon, 
‘Ths troops were first ordered to move at 6 p.m, 








tonmanded. 
held, at whieh all tho General Commanders of 
divisions and Colonels of regiments were present. 
All the batteries moved forward at dusk, The 


were four hours and  hbslf parsing a given 
point at Centreville, 

Col, Heintzelman meved with 5,000 mento fhe 
left of tho rosd, as o foint to draw the enemy to 
that point, Col Hunter with his division, 5,000 
tore, moved to the right. The Central Column, 
of 30,000 men, was to commence the conflict on 
the road to Manassas Junction. Gen. MoDowell 
atorted an hour after from Centerville in a car- 
risge with Dr. Armsby of Albany, Henry Ber- 
cans, Gen. McDowell's Father-in-law, snd Caleb 
Lyon of Lyonedale. 

After mounting tho hill, two miles from Con- 
treyille, some obstructions delayed the center 
column for o ehort time. It marched on until 
sbout st the Run, when the bridge over it, 
which had been mined and covered with tor, 
blew up and burst into flames ns our troops ap- 
proached. Here Gen, McDowell mounted his 
horse nnd joined his staff, 

Cannonsding had commenced on the left st 8 
o'clock, and gradually extended along the whole 
lino, and continued from 9 to 10 o'clock almost 





Virginian wna engaged in Dr, Spring's pulpit in 
presching a sermon, of which this is an extract: 


“Ever since the of this oxtiena) conflict, sy Beet 
to the dear 


beginning 
ry rd 
baa Joprned toni my Velored Soni, and pwpecaly 


realth of Virgiais. 1 bare long ‘to share their prive 
‘angere aD thelr devlny, of busnillalen or 


this, who can say that here freedom of 
apecch isnot carried to the extreme? The desire 
of the prescher to repeat this eermon in Rich- 
mond next Sunday aloud bo weatified, 











tons, 
triumphs" 
After 


without intermission. 
Daring this tho bead of the eolumn almost 


reaclied the Run, but the bridge having been de | 


atroyed, did not attempt to cross, but turned to 
the right and appeared to be entirely stationary, 
tho head being o quarter to 1 half of a mile from 
the bridge, from 10 to 12 o'clock, while tho can- 
nonsding continued very briskly, 

Trom 12 to 1 o'clock the conoonading was ia 





yestorday, but this order was subsequently coun- | 
Last night a council of war was | 


main body of infantry started at 2:30 o, m., and | 





fermittent. The center column moved about this 
time to the right, wae joined by the right wing, 
and crossed at the turopike bridge. This wos 
held by 8 body of onr troops that crossed Inst 
night over a bridge’ whick they had taker with 
them, ready constracted, to throw across the 
stream above. Having flanked and captured the 
batteries which protected the tnenpike bridge, 
they had taken possession of it ond held it tl 
onr center approached. 

The left column of Col. Heintzelmaa kept up 
the foint, by occasions! cannonadiog, while 1,000 
of hie men, with nxes, yrere cutting their way 
through the very donee woods, muking » zo3d 
and marching to cut off the communication by 
rail to Richmond. Col, Heintzelman bad carried 
tho hights, which they Bad negiected to fortify, 
nod wns doing terrible execution among the 
rebels at Manassas Junction itself, An observer 
judged that it would ordinarily take three months 
to do what these lumbermen did in half o day. 

At 1 olclook wix points wero strongly otiacked 
by our forces, ond heavy cannonading st al) was 
going on. During the whole of the engagement, 
the rebels were retreating, but stubbornly and 
with determined resistance. At times yolloys of 
rmuiketry were heard, lasting for 70 minutos. 
Our artillery bore the brunt of the battle, and 
the gunners suffered soverely. Terrible execu- 
tion was done among the enemy.  Onr infantry 
fired admirably ond behaved above praise, 

The loss on esch side is not yot ascortained, 
but it is very great, Col. Cameron of the 79th 
is cmong the killed Col. Hi is slightly 
wounded. It is reported that Gen, Bebenck has 
been killed. 

‘The 6th has resolved unanimonaly not to go 
Home till the 3d of August. Zhe Pennsylvania 
4th, in painful contrast with this, wos met re- 
turning toward Long Bridge. 

‘Tyrenty-six of the wounded in Thursday's 
akirmieh ore in the hospital at Alexandrin; the 
Killed were nine. Thero ore twenty-four cases 
of measles at Centreville, the legacy of the 
Robels. 

Elecen O°Clock.—One of yont correspondents 
who hus just returned from the field of the battle, * 
which ho loft at about 3 o'clock, leaving Center- 
ville at nbout 6 o'clock, gives the following nc- 
count of the engagement: 

The plan of the attack was os follows: Thero 
were three Divisions, Col, Richardson commond- 
ing on the left ond stationed at the place whers 
the fight occurred on Thursday Inst. Col. R. 
was to begin the fight by  feint, in order to 
divert the attention of the enemy. The Center 
Division, commanded by Gen. Tylor, was ata- 
tioned about two miles from them, snd the Right 
Division, commanded by Col, Hunter, must have 
beon three miles from the center, 

Col. Richardson, with bis Brigade, strength- 
ened by Hunt's Battery of Artillery and another, 
wore in position last night. ‘This morning at 2 
o'clock, the head of the advancing column, which 
waa to form the centers and right wing, com- 
monced! moving and proceeded some thres miles 
beyond Centreville, where it divided, n part mov- 
ing straight forward o mile or 20, The remaio- 
der turned to the right, ond after marching threo 
miles, took up position on o line with the other 
Awo divisions, The column wos five hours in 
moving, ‘Tho Inrgo aicge piece, 32-pounder, wan 
wilh the center. 

At 6} o'clock this morning, Gen. Tyler's Di- 

vision commenced tho attack by fring single 
gun. No reply wos mode, sod s second waa 
fired, with the eame result. From that time till 
sbout 9 o'clock, there was but little firing. At 
the latter hour, Col. Richardson and Gen. Tyler 
commenced  kheayy connonnding, which was con- 
tinued by Gon. Tyler, without any reply, for an 
hour and o half, when tho enemy began to re- 
turn his compliments, About thls time, the 
right wing of the Army, Col. Hunter, with which 
was Gen, McDowell, joined in the cannonading, 
which was kept up by the whole line, with but 
Little intermission, until about 3 o'clock, except 
that from Col. Richardson's wing, 
No roporta were heard after 1 o'clock. 
Shortly sfter Col, Hunter commenced cannon- 
nading he made an attack with the infantry of 
the lat and 2d Brigades, which your correspond- 
ent observed trom a distancs. A third brigade 
strengthened thom, and they drove the enemy 
into .the woods, Thia took place directly in 
front of the center of our Line, but at distance 
of about two miles, 


There was every exhibition of a desperate fight, 
but up to 2 o'clock sll oppearances indicate a euc- 
cess for our side, 

About noon Geo, Schenck’s Brigade, which 
formed s part of the center of the line, were or- 
dered to mnke s- movement upon tho esemy in 
front, and shout midway between the center and 
the right wing, 

They marched abouto mileand s balf'through 
the woods, and the Ist Ohio Regiment. which is 
s pert of this brigade, baying emerged from 
them, was drawn up in line of battle, in a field. 
‘The 24 Ohio was immediately behind them, and 
at the edge of the wood. The 24 New-York 
was marching by the flank, and preparing to 
form in line of battle in’the rear of the Connee- 
| ticut regiments, 

When these Regiments wera in this position, 
the enemy, from a battery concealed in a trench 
so decp ss to hide guns and men, commenced 
a rapid Gre of shell, grape and canister. Our 
men fell upon their faces ond most of the shot 
| passed over, But six of the New-York 2d 
sud two of one of the Ohio Regiments wore 
wounded. 

In the course of the battle, the New-York Pire 
Zouayes bravely attacked, and succeeded in turn- 
ing the cavalry of the enems, but with great loss 
to themselves. 

Col, Shermsn’s Brigods suffered more severely 
than any of the others, Among the killed was 
Col. Blooum of the Second Rhode Island, and 
Gol, Cameron of the 79th New-York. Goy. 
Sprogue's horse was killed under him. Col. 
Hunter was very severely, but not dangerously, 
wounded by 8 picce of the shell which ext open 
one side of 











JULY. 23; 186t. 


whieb were attacked with vigor and mnccess afer « 
scvere loos of life. Our troops advaniced as follows: 

Colone] Bichardsom, who distinguished himself in 
the previous engngement, proceeded on the left with 
four mgimemsro{ the Rourth Brigade to bold the bat- 
tery outbe bi ou the Warrenton red, ip the vicinity 
of tbe place whero the last battle was fought. The 
flank moyerocuss wore described in Ube first dispateh. 

Schenck's and Sherman’ brigades, of Gen. Tyler's 
division, advanced hy the Weronton read, while Cols. 
Heintzelman’s and Hunter's division took the fork of 
the Warrenton >o2d, to move between Bull's Kun ond 
Minageas Inoction. 

Col. Keys's brigude remsined a Centreville, 

Informnison was received by Gen, Tyler's command 
of the existence of the enemiee baltery, commanding 
tho rond, Our troops were then formed in battle azray. 

‘The 24 Now-Xork nod Ist Oliiogn the loft; andthe 
2d Ohio and 24 Wisconsin, and 79th, 13th, and 60th 
Regiments of New-York, om the right, Col Miles’s 
division followed in the rear. 

‘The first range gun wns fired by Sherman's Battery 
ft 10 minutes of seven, 

The Rebels did not retro his sbot until an hour and 
a balf afterward, When Colonc) Hunter's division 
came up mnother battle became goneral Colonel 
Hunter's movement f the entmy was 
almost 5 success, ition was opened 


eee 
ie attack 















forcements from Muansssys Junction: 
‘was oponed. 

‘The battlo consisted of & sncceation of fires from 
maiked batteries, which opened i every direation 





(when one was silenced ita place wax supplied by two), 
and in the daring ebarges of our infantry in unmasking 
thom, thé ad Obio aud 2d New-¥ork Militia were 

edby flank through the woods by anew made 
ropd witbin 4 milo of.the “main road, when they came 
on a battery of ight guns, with four regiments flanked 
in the rear: 

Oarimen were ithniediately ordered to lie down on 
cither side of the road, inorder to allow two picces of 
artillery to puss through snd attack the work, when 
this buttery opened upon us and killed, on tho third 
round) Lieut, Dempsoy of Company G, New-York 24, 
and Wm. Maxwell, « drummer, andveriously wounded 
several others, Gg 

Oar troops were kept for 15 or minutes under 
galling fire, they not being nble to exchange shot 
with the enemy, although within a stone's throw of 
their batteries, ‘They succeeded in retiring mm regular 
order, and with their battery. 

‘The most gullant cbarge of the day was made by the 
New-York 69th, 79th, and 13:h, who rushed up upon 
one of the batteries, firing as they proceeded with 
perfect cclit, and attucking it with the bayonet’s point. 

‘The yell of triumph ecemed to carry all before it, 
‘They fonnd that the rebels had abandoned the battery 
snd only taken ono gun, but this success was acquired 
only after a severc loss of life, in which the 9th moat 
severely suffered. And it was reported tbat Lieut. Col. 
Nugent was among the first killed. 

The Zounyes distinguished themselves by their spir- 
ited assaults on the batteries st the point of the bayo- 
net, but it is feared that their los is immense. 

Up to the hour of 3 o'clock p. m. it was generally un- 
derstood that we had hemmed in the enemy entirely, 
and that they wore graduully retiring; that Col. Huntor 
had driven them buck in the rear; that Col. Heintzel- 
man's command was meeting with every succes, and 
that it required but tho reserve of Gen. Tylor’s division 
to push on te Manaseas Junction. 

A Missiseippi soidier was taken prisoner by Has 
brouck of the Wiscousin regiment, He turned ont to 
be Brigadier Quartermaster Pryor, cousin to Roger A. 
Pryor, Ho wss captured with his horse, ashe by ac- 
cident rode into our lines. “He diseoyered himself by 
remarking to Huabrouck, “ye aro getting badly cut 
fo picces.” “What regiment do you belong to?” 
saked Hasbrouck? ‘The 19th Mispixaippi,’ 
snswer. ‘Then you are my prisoner,’ 
brousk, 

From the statements of this prisoner it appeara that 
our artillery has created great havoc smong the 
rebels, of whom there are from 30,000 to 40,000 in tho 
field under command of Gen. Beauregard, while thoy 
haye a reserve of 75,000 at the Junction. 

He describes an offices most prominer@ in the fight, 
distinguished from the rest by his white horse, os Jofl. 
Davis. Ho confirma the previous reporta of « regiment 
of negro troops in the rebel forces, but says it is diffioult 
to get them in proper diselpline in battle array. 








The position of the enemy extended in three linea in 
the form ofa triangle, the apex fronting the center of 
onrcolumn, Tbe area seemsto baye been filled with 
muskod batteries, 

‘At7 o'clock this evening guns were still heard firing 
st short intervals, 

‘The orders to move yesterday evening nt 6 o'clock 
were countermnnded till early thia morning; our troops, 
meantime, cntting 6 road through the woods in ordor to 
flank the enemy's batteries. 








Special Dispatch to The N, T. Uvibcos, 
Wasuixeron, Monday, July 22, 1861. 

THE RYTREAT—THE EVENTS OF THE DAY. 

Tho retreat of the Federal troops yesterday 
waa one of those extraordinary events which 
can no more be explained than it can be justi- 
fied or palliated. Tho day was ours, The enemy 
had been driven step by step from every position, 
and the field was occupied by onr troops. Our 
columns hsd united in the very heart of the 
rebels’ atronghold, when the order to retire was 
iasned. From victory to dofeat was only the 
work of an instant. At the moment of our great- 
est hope all changed, and the spirit and the valor 
of ths army were gone. 

I will briefly review the events of the day. 
Our forces sturted upon their march at half-past 
two in the morning, taking o road toward 
Bull’s Run, sbout holf a milo to the right of 
that upon which the First Division advanced on 
Thursday, When neor the enemy, 9 column 
shot off by tho side road to the right, with the 
purpose of flanking the position and aftacking in 
the rear. This column comprised the divisions 
of Gen. Hunter and Col, Heintzelman, The 
division under Gen. Tyler advanced direct, and 
by six o'clock resched the neighborhood of Bull's 
Run, beyond which the enemy was seen drawn 
up in line, and oppsrently avwaiting the battle. 

‘The first demonstration from onr side was 
made by Capt. Carlile’a battery of artillery, with 
a thirty-tivo pound Parrot rifled cannon, two 
shells from which were fired without ony re~ 
sponse. At sbout the came time the Second 
Brigado, under Gen, Schenck, was formed at the 
left, and the Third, under Col. Sherman,-at the 
right of the road. 

Light ekirmishing soon after begon, in which 
our men were wounded by discharges from o 
masked battery which they encountered, and boe- 
fore which they slowly retrested. Between 7 and 





It is impossible to form ony correct estimate 
of the number of killed and wounded. Some sob 
it as highs 2,000, but this is mere conjecture, 
‘The lows of the enemy must havo been ab least 
88 grent as ovrown. Hoth ormies fought bravely 
| oud desperately. A large number of cenmmis- 
sioned officers were killed. 


To the Assoelated Prem. 
Wasstxerox, Suly 21, 1861, 

| A moet eovere battle was fought today at Bull's 
| Ron Budge. ‘The condict was desperate, lasting over 
nine hours. 

The programme, ws sinted in the first. dispatch 
from Pwirlus CourtTlouse, was carried out until 
{ We tioppe wet with naunggsion of masked Lattories, 





8 o'clock csnnonsding wae heard from Col. Rich- 
ardson's position, he having been directed to open 
‘s diveraion to concea! our real purposo, For an 
hour after, the howitzers of Capt. Carlile kept 
the onetuy cctive, end it wos not until near noon 
that other batteries were drawn in, and the in- 
fontry engagement was prepared for. 

‘The 3d Brigade, including the 69th, 79th, and 
18th New-York, and 2d Wisconsin Regiments 
moved forward to the right, and advanced regu- 
Iavly up tho bill slope beyond Bull's Run, upon 
which the exemy were stationed in force. Tho 
thick woods on either side obstructed tho view, 
but presently volleys of wusketry were heard 
both to the right and Weft and in tho distanco, 


getting at avork. 

Immediately after, this belief yas confirmed 
the thick cloud of smoXe which rose from 
sod pressntly the troops themselves were scan 
moving rapidly forward, and driving the 
esemy before them st a distance of about two 
“ines, 

‘The 34 Brigade was by this time menacing one 
of the enemy's earthworks, aud appeared to be 
hotly engaged. Col. Keyea’s division, the 4th, 
was accordingly ordeved down to re-enfores, and 
at ones pushed forward im suppart. The 2@ 
brigade remained’ firm at the righS, but not yet 
uctirely engaged. From Col. Richardson's post, 
a mile or two to the lefé around to Col. Hun- 
ter's, two miles to the right ond front, the battle 
thus sprend over some five miles of space. 

‘Thoir ortilers was finely worked, and wae 
quick to: discover the places whenever our men. 
gathered; but, up fo: this time, the injary done. 
by them was slight. In infantry contests they 
were perpetually beaten, but, when they re 
treated, it waa fo toke 6 new and more strongly 
fortified position. At times they ranged them~ 
selves upon tho open field, or rond, but were in- 
variably driven back by Huséer’s or Sherman's ~ 
men. 

Their force wns very large, and I oshoul& 
judge from the bodies which Kept pouring dowm 
from Manassas, greatly superior to ours, Thoy 
fought well, and even in their retreats skowed 
considerable order, but their vrorks were one by 
one takoa from them, until they held only two 
or three, one in the highest ground of their po= 
sition, and the othors to the left of Gen. Tyler’e 
division, The first of these wos stormed by the 
Zouaye Regiment, but was eithor not taken, or 
wae not held. The others wore well employed 
by the rebels, who threw incessant shot ond 
shell among our most exposed men. We tilt 
pushed forward until tho whole of our men, ox 
cepting the second brigade of the first division 
had crossed Bull's Run. 

‘The ehgincera were about constructing a bridge 
for the artillery, the regular stone bridge having 
been mined, and the two columns under Gens. 
‘Tyler ond Hunter, the latter of which was le® 
by Gen. McDowell, bad actually completed their 
junction, when the order to retreat was give, 
Why it was given, no person who witnessed the 
battle ond saw the condition in which offairs 
atood can attempt to comprehend. ‘The only 
point positively hold by the enemy was in n bole 
low, to our left, and although an effort was un- 
doubtedly made to overreach us nt the left, am 
ample force—one entire brigade—was ready to 
receive them, and did receive and repulse them 
afterward, in spite of the panic which reigned 
But, at the beginning of tho retiroment, m few 
smbulances ond baggage wsgons were drivon 
burredly nway, the noise of which seomed to 
apread terror among thetroopa within hearing, wha 
inetoadi berks ranks and ran, pell mel), toward 
CentroVille. 

This contagion caught the reat, and in less 
than ten minutes our army was flying in tho nt- 
most disorder. verything was abandoned. 
‘The wounded were deserted in the hospitls, and 
the only thought was of individual safety. Guos 
were thrown aside, and blankets ond knapsacke 
were lost ond trampled upon. The artillery 
shared the panic; the guns were cut loose, and 
the gunners used the horsca to escape the more 
swiftly. Those on foot begged piteously to be 
allowed to shave the horses of thoas who rode. 
Many strove to clamber into wagons, aud wore 
pushed back by the bayonota of those who oceu- 
pied them. 

‘The ground was strewed with food, weapons, 
and clothing of every kind. Many of our guna 
were left to fall into the enemy’s hands, inelud- 
ing the large 32-poundera which had done so 
much service during the fight. All courage, alB 
inanliness ecemed to haye forsaken our terror- 
stricken men. 

‘The Jast stand upon the ficld was made by one 
of the Ohio regiments, under Col. McCook, E 
believe, but about three miles back the reserve 
brigade of Gen. Blenker was drawn up in line 
to cover the retreat, ond effect whatever service 
was needed, The stand of Gen, Blenker saved: 
us from great losses, 

The enemy came up in small force at 1 
o'clock at night, and charged upon the 8th New- 
York regiment, copturing six of its men. Ther 
charge was repulsed, ond the enomy attacked 
with such vigor as to cause them to Ay, leaving 
their prisoners. ‘The disorder of owr men con 
tinued during the night. ‘There was no army, 
only o vast rabble, By midnight they were all 
scattered in the rosd to Vairfax Court-House, 
and soon after, Gen. Blonker, with the 8th New- 
York regiment, took up his retreat in perfect 
order—the only body that to retreated. 

I left Centreville ot 8 o'clock thie morning. 
‘The Isst frogments of our force had all beem 
long gone; even the hospitals were nearly 
deserted, all who could limp haying started forth 
with crutches end canes. The rebel scouts were 
passing through the town, ond apparently ex 
deayoring to ascertain in which way they could 
best succeed in cutting off the stragglers. I do 
not know, however, that nny scrious attempb to 
do this was made. 

‘The rosd from Centrayille to Fairfax was 
thick with the debria of the retrent, Baggage 
wagons were overturned and the horses lyibg 
dend ond dying. Guns, ambulances, stores of 
provisions were strown everywhero. At Fairfax 
Gourt-House tho inhubitanta were plundering our 
deserted baggage. Toward Arlington the evi 
dencea of the dibgraceful retreat continned. 
About four miles from the Long Bridge Gen. 
Blenker was moving regularly toward Washing~ 
ton, bis force in thorough order. Aa ho passed, 
he destroyed the important byidges to secure 
against sudden pureuit. ? 

‘The reports of loses are various. I cannot 
estimate our Joss at Jess thon 500 killed and 
Wounded, but I believe that it cannot much ex— 
ceed that number. As regards individuals, the 
moat contradictory rumors reach us, and it would 
be criminal to spresd them in this moment of 
uncertainty. 

HAVOC BY OUR ARTILLERY. 

From the stetéments of Quartermuster Pryots 
e rebel prisoner, it appears that our artillery 
created great hevoo among the rebels, of whom 
there are from thirty thousand to forty thousand 
in the ficld under command of Beauregard, while 
they have o reserve of seventy-five thoussud 
the Junction. = 

OUR FORCE ENGAGED, 











‘The whole force engaged on onr side 3 
mated nt 22,000 men, 

Some of our troops were worn 
marehing. 





THE FORCE OF THE ENEMY. 
The euomy had three or {our times, our poate 
ery . 


as if Hunter's Division were spproaching and, 








COL. HUNTER'S DIVISION, 

Col Hunter's division suffered most severely. 
& carried soveral of the enemy's batteries, at 
¢ecking them in the rear, but was inveficiest bY 
Sold them, and reénforcementa did not eome ™P- 

COL. HEINTZELMAN'S WOUND. 

Col. Heintzelman received s bullet in bis 5xm 
qvbich was extracted while he was still on horae- 
am 

LIEUT. ABBOTT. 

Lieut, Heary Abbott of the Topographical En- 
ginsera ‘loet his horse, which was shot under 
Sam, the ball grazing his leg. 

INCIDENTALS. 

Membere of the Tlet say that 200 of thet 

cegiment ayo been captured, but that ita loss, 


Gailled snd wounded, in not severe, 
‘Tbe Zonaves have probably suffered most. 


Vhsic conduct was beyond praise. 

@€ 300 marines only 45 were counted at the 
‘Cong Bridge this morning. 

‘Whe cight which met the eyes of Col. Hunter's 
Geigeds, whon, after marching through the woods 
ued taking one battery, it came in aight of the 
xorg, is described ass grand one, Their line 
x€ Gatto had been formed in splendid order, and 
Soeiz Sroopa were brought in by rail constantly. 

Cah Marston's (24 New-Hampshire) wound 
sens 2 alight one, and be ia in the House to-day, 

Ths flotilla at the Navy-Yard was ordered at 
Z <\dlnck last night to be on the alert, but thors 
= ae probability. of the rebelw crossing ths Poto- 
arc Selow, as they havo no boats. 

A TERRISLE BLUNDER, 

Some ono has terribly blundered., Whoever 
oedesd the attack with 20,000 men, upon 
‘ites ¢hat number, in s strongly intrenched po- 
Hiiex, protected by numerous masked batteri 
wesc long marching, exposure, and deprivation 
a€ catious, is greatly to blame. 

THE RETREAT. 

Pez the character of the retreat, tho officers 
ses esore vensurable than the men, who, by all 
woounts, behaved much the better, Indeed, 
s@or learning that Jobuston had effected a junc- 
ios qith'Honnregard, wo determined not to go 
51 Hull's Run to sea the battle, which we were 
rezced would take place yesterday, because we 
ceil cot belisye 2 movement in front would be 
acids until Gen. Patterson had flanked Manas- 
wt 











DPTAILS. 
Go. Richardson's brigade was not much in 
= =:tion, Only two of the Massachusetts Iat 
<nown ty buye been killed, Liout, Gill, of 
saxiany I, and a private. A prisoner who was 
sought in, in the courso of the battle, declared 
Gen. Jobnston wos shot, ond fell from his 
‘wece= at hin feet, Whoo Col. Burnside fell from 
Sia ited horeo be conversed a moment with o 
Yoel oficer, who asked him whether he waa 
«curded, when he roplied, “Only slightly.” “I 
2: mmortully wounded,” said the Rebel, ‘and 
ave no object in deceiving you.  sesure 
pe. thot we have 90,000 men in and within 
Sccty minutos of Manayeas Junction,” 
COL. MONTGOMERY OP NEW-JERSEY. 

Several Senutore who were near the field of 
‘stile relate one occurrence which reflects 
scent oredit upon’ Gol. Montgomery, of the New= 
-(eecey Firat Volunteers, His regiment was 
soneig up ovo retuforcementy-snd. yas a short 
ێsxteues east of Centreville when our retreating 
sridcers attempted to pasa him. He halted, 
Sessked ns many os possible, encouraged them to 
beck, by saying that he and his Jerseymen 
~wers guing to fight the Rebels and wanted their 


teh. 






















GEN, McCLELLAN. 

For. MoClellan immediately takes command on 
Zire ather side of the Potomac. Gen. Rosen- 
sets takes his command. 

MORE TROOPS CALLED FOR. 

Gerernment bas telegraphed to Masenchusetts 
joc Gve thousand men, and to New-York for five 
Jkerzaend more, 

Q8222 REPORTS FROM THE FIELD OF BATTLE. 
AL Croffut bas just returned from the bat- 
$jeld, ond reports that the Ellsworth Zounyes, 
New-York, Rhode Ioland Jst and 2d, Min- 
sets Ist, and parta of the Delaware, Vermont, 
sot Connecticub troops were among thoae moat 
AeAty slaughtered. All our troops, except one 
Dsersyivania regiment, whose time had expired, 
ued who refused to make o charge, fought most 
Gomaically, ond drove back the Rebel cavalry 
ued infantry, time after time, but were finally 
ceeted by the terrific fire of amall shot from the 
Qetteciea, and fell back to Centreville, and part 
teem to the fortifications opposite this city. 












x 
The other two divisions haye commenced to in- 
‘nae themeelves at Centreville. 
THE AGGRESSIVE MOVEMENT, 
Viera is no proapect of an immediate oggrea- 


sive wovement by the Rebels, They might have 
wes un off eusily by going three miles, 
NUMBER KILLED, 

Povbalily not more thin 1,000 Federal troops 
es Kill]. The enemy was very badly damaged. 
“Gay of our wounded, and the Rhode Island 
zl Gree guna of Sherman's Battery, fell into 
dee bauile of the Rebels, Capt. Tower of tho 
Wheie Isiund Ist was tho first officer killed. 

= Sprague and Col, Gorman are among the 
Tecven of the day. \ 
_Assong tho killed, beside Cola. Cameron and 
Slscum, ond Vurnham, ond Ljeut.-Col, Haggerty 
a€ the Zouaves, wre Gol. Kimball of the 24 
Seine Regimens, und Col, Wood of the 14th 
Sevwslyn. Tho Istter tiby*be olive, but he was 
‘et i an ambulance severly wounded, ond hus 
set aince ‘been heard from. Col, Lawrence of 
the Messachusetta 5th wauvery severely wounded. 
Nose of the commissioned officers ars missing 
sxcept dhoue killed. 

THE ARTILLERY QAPTURED. 

Te ia believed that not over 18 or 20 pieces of 
actillery, and two batteries, have certainly been 
captared. 





EXTRAVAGANT TALES, 

Qas of the most humilinting, o& well aa dis 
qreceful, of the incidenta of the retreat to WWash- 
ingten, wae the straggling soldiers of the various 
Tegimonts, who recounted to eager crowds, in 
iuimeerable groups, the tales of blood and peril 
whichthey hud witnessed and been delivered 
teu. Semo represented their regiments ‘“ cut 
% pieces,” whore less than half o dozen bad 
Seen killed. All day long this” pani 








Ssctured, without the slightest interfurence of 
Sicera in command, whose duty it was b order 
an to their camps, 


SUEPOsED OF CONGRESSMAN ELY. 


with a company, covered the retreat; Col, Burn ~ 
aids, who bebsyed with great gallantry during 
the action, and brooght in his troops in com- 
paratively good condition; Col. MeCook, who, 
with his regiment, the Ist Ohio, probably savod 
Gen. Schenck’s Brigade by his coolneer and self- 
possession, whem attacked on the retreat; Col. 
Blenker, who brought in hia brigade in aa good’ 
condition as they marched out, covering the re- 
treat and protecting the rear from a night attack. 
Other regiments, who, like this brigade, were 
not in the notion, caught the infection of the 
panic which bad seized those who- were the7e. 

Gov. Sprague is alao deserving of especial men- 
tion for coolness in battle, There ars not 8 few 
individual instances of courage and good conduch, 
which wo have not space to mention in detail 
Ona of our man saw what seemed to be sixty 
South Carolinians lying dead near one of the 
robe! batteries, which he bad captured. A com- 
pany of the 2d Maine, which bad gallantly 
charged a body of infantry behind a fenco and 
breastwork until they retreated, was opened upon 
by a battery in the rear of the breastwor’, aud 
which had hitherto been concesled. 

THE NUMBER OF REBELS AT MANASSAS; 

The prisoners sgres in suying thut there wero 
65,000 rebels within tho fortifications of Bfs- 
neesas, who wers reénforced in the coursa of the 
action by 15,000 fresh men, who came with 
Johnston from Winchester, They also say that 
their loss was terriblo. 

GALLANTRY OF THE SEVENTY-FIRST AND A 
RHODE ISLAND REGIMENT. 

‘Two Georgian prisoners say that the 7ist and 
Rhode Island Regiments attacked two regiments, 
one Georgiun, supported by Alabama regiments, 
and put them to rout, utterly whipping them. 
Fresh retnforcements came up which would sleo 
have been put to Might had not the Rhode 
Island Battery snd other artillery auffered from 
Want of ammunition, in which consisted one of 
the greateat mistakes of the day. 

FIENDISHNESS OF THE REBELS. 

A New-Orleans Zousve captured yesterday by 
the Fire Zousves boosted that the rebels had 
shown no quarter to the Federal troops, having 
in many instances cut the throats of the wound- 
ed. He had no sooner made this disgusting dis- 
closure than be was suspended in the oir. 

PROTECTION OF ALEXANDRIA. 

In anticipation of an early attack upon Alex 
nndris, a squad of soldicrs were to-night sent 
some distance beyond the intrenchments. 

SHOOTING THE WOUNDED, 

It ia related by an eye-witness that » young 
soldier of one of our Regiments, left wounded 
upon tha field, begged for his life ot the hands 
of the Bebals, but waa shot while upon his knoca. 

ROBBING THE DEAD. _ 

‘At Isat accounts the Rebela we engaged in 
rensacking thé bodies of ‘the desd. Until this 
work is performed, they baye no time to attempt 
pursuit, 





To the Assoclated Presa 
WaAsHINGTON, Monday, July 22, 1861. 


After the Intest informatio~ eas received from 
Centreville at 74 o'clock last night, o series of 
events took place in the intenseat degree disas- 
trous. Bfany confused statements are prevalent, 
but enough is known to warrant the statement 
that we have milfered im & degres tyhich bas 
cast 8 gloom over th® rempants of the army, 
ond excited tha deepest melancholy throughout 
Washington. 

The carnage is fremendoudy beayy on both 
sides, and on ours it 1 represented as frightful. 
We were advancing and taking their masked 
batteries gradually, but surely, and driving 
the enemy toward Mannasoa Junction, when the 
enomy seemed to have been reunforoed by Gen. 
Johnatos, who, it ia understood, took command 
and immediately commenced driving us back, 
when a psnio among our troops suddenly oc- 
curred and a regular atampede took place. 

It is thought that Gen. McDowell undertook to 
make 8 atond at or about Centreville, but the 
panic was so fearful that the whole army became 
demoralized, and it wes impossible to check 
them, either af Centreville or ot Fairfax Court- 
House. 

Gen, McDowoll intended to maka another 
stand ot Foirfax Court-House, but our forces 
being in full retreat, he could not accomplish the 
object. 

Beyond Fairfax Court-House the retreat was 
Kept up until the men reached their regular on- 
campments, a portion of whom returned to them, 
but a still larger portion coming inside the in- 
trenchments, 

A large number of the troops in their retreat 
fell on the wey aids from exhaustion, and scat- 
tered along the route all the way from Fairfax 
Court-House, 

‘The road ffom Bull's Run was etrewed with 
knapsacks, arms, &c. Some of our troops de- 
liverately threw away their guos ond appurte- 
nences, the better to facilitate their travel. 

Gen, McDowell was in the reor of the retreat, 
exerting himself to rally bis men, but only with 
partial effect, 

The latter part of the army, it is anid, made 
their retreat in order. 

He was completely exhausted, having slept but 
littls for three nights. His orders on the field 
wid not st all times reach those for whom they 
were intended, 

Itis supposed that the force sent ont against our 
troops, cousisted, according to s prisoner's state- 
ment, of about 30,000 men, including a large 
number of cavalry. He further saya that owing 
to reénforcementa from Richmond, Stransburg and 
other points, ths enemy’s effective force was 90,- 
000 men. 

‘Phe panic was so great that the attempt to 
rally them to s stand at Centreville was entirely 
in vain. If a firm stand had been made there, 
onr troops could bave been rednforced and much 
disaster prevented. Gen, McDowell was thus 
foiled in his well arranged plans. 

I is supposed all the provision trains belong- 
ing to the United States Government were 
saved. Some regimental wagons were overturned 
hy accident or the wheels came off, and lad 
therefore to be abandoned. Lurge droves of 
cattle were saved by being driven back in the 
advance of the retreat, 








uomasked, one after snother, whens 
consternation broke out among thy toamsters 
‘who had incautiously advanced immediately after 
tx * Pods of the army, and lined tho Warreaton 
Feta. i cousteruation was shared in by namerous 
eivitiane HO were on tho ground, and for a time 
it crema 4 if our whole army was in retreat 
Many begg, OWED Were emptied, and their 
horses gala acrosa the open fields, all the 
fencea of wiles. Were torn down to allow them 
a moro rapidt “feat: For a time a porfect 








Late 
panic prevafied} pe communicated itself to the 
vicinity of sesh 6, and every available con- 
veyunce was seized . UPD by agitated civilians 
Wounded soldiers crit 0D the roadside for ax 
sistance, but the alarm’ W’#% #0 great that oum- 
bers were passed by. 

Several similar alarms’ Dccurred on previous 
‘occasions, when a cbange@of batterios rendered 
the retirement of the artiWry on our part no- 
cesasry, snd it is most pr Ybablo that the alarm 
Wan owing te the sare fact, 

‘The reserve force ss Centr Wille was imaedi- 
ately brought up, and reorched ia double quick 
step in the following order: \ 

Col. Zinatéin’s 27th Pénrisyty. pe Regiment, 
with te guna. 

Ths Garibaldi Guards, and Colo wel Monker's 
ist Hifis Regiment, with: his batte: tes, followed 
at sevors! miles distant by the De Kalb Rogi- 
ment. 

When owr courier left at 44’o'clock, ‘it was if 
the midst of this excitement: Two newt masked 
batteries‘ bad been opened by the Robsliton the 
fefb flani, and thut portion of tho division had 
ita lines broken and, demanded immedinte re¥en- 
forcement. The right was in: good order. ‘The 
battery erveted on the hill-side, directly opposite 
the main battery of tho enemy, was doing good 
execution, and additional gins were being moup> 
ed. On his arrival at Fairfax Gourt-House, be 
was overtaken by's Government messengor, who 
reported that our army was in full retreat toward: 
Centreville, They were followed by lean ngitated 
parties, who stated that the report of the retrend 
was owing to the fact that the clarm among tho 
teamaters had communicated itself to the yolun- 
teers, and.eyon in some instances to tho rogulars, 
aud the lines wore broken, and thet s retirement 
of our forces across Bulls Run was rendered 
necessary, 

‘The Rhode Yeland Battery was taken by the 
rebels st the bridge across Bull's Run, whero 
their retreat wos out off. Their horecs wero of 
killed, 

It is reported that the Black Horeo Cavalry 
made sn attack on the retreating anny, when 
the Istter turned aud fired, killing all but six of 
the assaulting party. 

Tho 71st Now-York Rogiment losb about half 
their men, 

‘The following Regiments wore engaged in the 
fight: 

‘The Ist, 2d and Sd Conneoticut Regimenta, 

Tho ist Regiment of Regulars, composed of 
the 24, 3d, ond th Companies, 

Two hundred and fifty Marines, 

Tho Sth ond 14th New-York Milities 

The ist ond 2d Rhode Island. 

The 71st New-York. 

‘The 24 New-Hompahire; 

The 5th Mnseaehusetts, 

‘The iat Minnesota. 

‘The Ist Miohigan, the 11th end ath Now- 
York, the 24, 4th, and 6th Maine, and tho 2d 
Vermont Regiments, beside the several batteries. 
KILLED. 


Lleut-CoL Fowsme, of the 1th New-York. 
‘The IAeut.-Colonel and Major of the Firs Zouxrss, 
the 2 Rhoda Iuland. 









Co}. Srocom, of 
Gol. Brocus, of the 27th New: i 
Gol. Witcox, of tho Int Micbl 





Capt, Gonavs, Company H, Uth Manachscatis, 
Gabe Far, Company Heid Rhode Lalsad- 





Caph. McCoox. 
‘WOUNDED. 
Col, Famsuax and Major Lostnx, of thy Zourvey badly 
wanndes 
Col Lawm f the Sth Massachusotte. 
Cok Tox 
Gol Hex7! 


Nugent and Capt. Thomas Francis Mesgher of 
the 69th. 

Capt. Ricketts of the Artillery and two New- 
York regiments haye gono over to Virginia. 

It wos the remnant of the Zonaves that were 
attacked by, the Black-Hores Cavalry, and re- 
pulsod them, lenving but six of them to return. 

‘The Pennsylvania Fourth was not in the ac- 
tion, bsyilg left for home on the morning of the 
battle, their term of service having expired. 

Tt yas known to our troopa at the timo of the 
battle yesterday that Johnston had formed a con- 
nection with Bonuregard on ths night of the 
first action at Bull's Run, 

One men conld distinctly hear the cars coming 
into Munzssas Junction, and the cheers with 
which the Confederstes huiled their newly arriv- 
ing comrades, They knew thst the enemy was 
our superior in numbers, and in their own posi- 
tion. 

‘These facta were further confirmed by prison 
era taken, deserters and spies, but those facta 
were not probably known at Washington, and 
the officers, in leading our men inte action, only 
ordre, 

Gen, Schenck, as well as tho older field 
officers, acted admirably. He collected hia forces 
and covered the rotreat, and up to the Iast mo- 
ment was poraonally engaged in the endeavor to 
rolly his men to make stand at Centreville, 

At was the arrival of fresheweinforcements to the 
enemy i superior numbetsiths® turned the scale of 
battle. 

The enemy before now mightperhspa haya more 
to boast of if they bad followed up their advantage 
Inst uight. 

DETTER NEWS FROM THE SEAT OF WAR, 

The number of killed and wounded is gradu- 
ally decreasing. Sty hundred Zouayes have re- 
torned. 

It is now understogd thnt Co}. Wiloox, re- 
ported killed, is living, though badly younded. 
GEN. M'CLELLAN ASSIGNED TO THE COMMAND 

OF THE POTOMAC, 

Gen. MoCiollan has been summoned by the 
Government from Westera Virginia to repair to 
Washington to take command of the ‘anny of 
the Potomac. 

Gen. Rosencrantz tekes his place in command 








An officer just irom Virginia (10:30) reports | of the army of Western Virginia. 


that the road from Centerville to the Potomac is 
strewed with stragglers, The troops are resum- 
ing the occupation of the fortifiestions and in- 
trenchmente on the line of the Potomac. 









Mr, Ely, member of Con- 


oa captured by a Rebel 

‘<eop of cavalry. As he was attempting to 
“scape, be waa whot in the shoulder. 
HONORABLE MENTION. 

Among those entitled to especin! praise for 


Pair ceaduct yosterdoy are Copt. Lowe, who, 





The following is na account of the insuguration 
ee 







RE-ORGANIZATION OF THY CORPS D'ARMEE. 

‘The corps d'armee st Washington ia to bé in- 
wtuntly re-orgunized und increased. The orders 
have already been givan. Offers of rogimenta 
siready raised and being ronde, will be accepted 
with such rapidity us to insure thst thix will be 
wecomplishtd’ in a few days, Large re-enforoe- 
/ments from various districts ore ulready on the 
having been telegraphed for 
while the battle was in progress. 
BAPETY OF THE CAPITAL. 










were} 7 
is | The Gorerninent entertains no apprehenrion for 














aa anh of the Capital, Proparations not only 
for the defensive, but for the renewal of offonsiva 
Operations, are going on vigorously. 

a RETURN OF GEN. MCDOWELL, 

ae qevereall has returned to din headquar- 

J ington Heights, The regiments com- 
prising bis army will rome their positions. 
Moat of them have already done so. 

FEDERAL AND REBEL LOSSES AT BULL'S RUN, 

WASEINGTON (yin Baltimore), July 29, 186), 

T have spent eight hours in Carefully question- 
ing tho returned soldiers in various parts of the 
city. Our losses ara far lees and sovore than 
Was at first roported by scared civilians and 
romping foldiers, Thore are probably not 800 
killed, snd perhaps not 200; for example: The 
2d Connecticut Regiment returned, which was 
reported in tho morning as badly out up, lost 
but » dozen, 

‘Tho Now-Hgven Grays have all returned un- 
harmed, yet thie regimont was exposed to frequent 
volloys of caznon and muakotry, 

Again 200 of Elswerth's Fire Zounvoa wero 
Teported to hays been muxrounded in the rond and 
Anpilnioted by the Hlnck Horse cayalry. On the 
contrary thoy cut down sud @eetroyed the cavalry 
nd susered little Joes themselves. Iv thia en- 
counter the New-Yerk 71st, ols reported as used 
up, suffered but little, and uo of others, Bev ofthe 
yost number of balls fired by the reSels took eifuct. 
‘On tho the contrary all the instanesn detailed by 
oor men show that the enemy suffered severoly. 

‘Bbreo New-York Fire Zounves, who wero 
soonting in the ndvanco, hunted the rebels on the 
sly, Uke aquirrels among she buahes, and chalked 
down 26 ns povitively killed by them. 

Tho New-York 71st came upon 6 rided gun. 
Tt lost 8 mon, bud in returm killed the whole of 
the 18 rebels avcretad. 

ANOTHER ACCOUNT OF TER RETREAT. 
Wasmincrcn, Mondny, July 2, 180). 

An agent of the Associated Prova furnishom the 
following» 

‘The retreat of the troops to: Centreville was 
puccessfully nocomplished by 8 oldleck lant even- 
ing, thé regiments régeining the ponitions vacated 
in thé moraing, minus a largo umber that hed 
scattered in the woods & various directlony. 

‘Thooo that aueceeded in renching Gontrevilln 
kad an opportunity of four hours to aleop, tho-| 
reserve force, under Col Milen, baing posted 
beyond Centréyille, At 1 o'clock in the morning 
tho retreat from) that point commenced, and was 
matntained in good order to Arlington Highta 
sod Alexandriy, ‘The army in its cotrent wore 
compelled to Ienye bebind » largo’ smount of 
provisions and ammunition. About forty army 
wagons fell into the hands of the rebom. ‘ 

As foat on the Federal’ troopa rotired, their 
positions wero immediately occupied’ by tho 
Robols, until after Fairfax Court-Honvs was 
pasted, after which tho pureiit was nof contin- 
ued. In many instances, tho teamsters onhitched 
the horses and sbandoned thé wagons, when 
there was not the slightest neoossity, ‘Phe Rebel 
cavalry was the terror of our vollintedrs, who 
were compelled to keep in tho wWoods,.¢o avoid 
being charged by them. 

FURTHER PROM THE SRAT OF WAR, 
WasuincTon, Mondoy, Jhly 22, 1861. 

Tt is estimated that only 20,000 in all.of our 
trodps were engaged th the bittle youtordeg, and 
only 15,000 ot sny one time, including six or 
weyen hundred of. tho Tsluud Ist end 2d 
Regimenta, 


All communication grith Alexandria hae been 





stopped to prevent 
over, 

‘The returned soldiers ore perfectly worm out. 
Many of them state that they went to the bettlo- 
field after broakfasting. They were all engaged 
at the same time, while the rebel strength won 
supplied with frewh forces. ‘Che whole battle on 
the center column waa within a rodiueof » rile, 

Tt is believed that the rebéla abandoned oome 
of their batteries for the purpose of decoying the 
attacking force to an advancé to a position, 
when s double fire could be dirceted at them, 
and swoop thoir lines. 

‘The following interesting statomept is received 
from a gentleman who accompanied tho 0th New- 
York Regiment: 

The men marched on tho battle field after a 
fatiguing march of nine hours and immediately 
on the enemy, The enemy's batterios and ine 
fontry were all concealed, which made it ex- 
coedingly difficult for our mon, Ag they were 
moving steadily forward they could not seo the 
enemy, and consequently conld not direct their 
fire with os telling result oa they comld had they 
been in the field, 

None of tho Held or staff officers were injuzed. 
Livut, M. H, Wall of Company B received a alight 
wound from sn exploded shell. Capt. Griffin of 
Company © is supposed to be taken prisoner. Sur- 
geon Simpby, Assistant Surgeon G. A. Winstead, 
nud Assistant Surgeon Charles 8. Degraw of the 8th 
Now-York nobly surrendered themselves aoonce than 
leave their wounded comrades without sid. 

Inthe grand rotrest many of the Garibuldiaus 
seted like savages, firingin every direction. On 
their run to Fairfax, country houses along the road 
were inyaded ond innocent persons maltreated, 
‘They seer to have lost all presences of mind in their 
rage over thair defeat, 

An agent of the Associated Press, who left Coa- 
treville nt 1 o'clock thia morning, brings intaresting 
information in relation to the condition of affiirs at 


9 soldicrs from crossing 











that time, and subsequent to the retreat. 
‘Dho follewing wore left on the field and in the 
hospital close by, desd: Co}. Slocum; Col. Woed, 
of the 14th New-York; Henry A. Luther, 1st 
Rhode Island; Capt. Towers snd George E. 
Goulding, 24 Rhode Inland; Lisut. Prescott, 1at 
Rhode Island; John B. Nioholsoz, 24 Rhode 
Island; Samuel Bost, 71st New-York; Sergeant 
Charles Bajgely, 24 Rhodo Island; Charles Brant, 
Tist New-York; Private Clanvan, 8th New-York; 
C. L. Damport, ditto; Herman Lat 
Rhode Island; Lamon Green, © ‘AW, 24) 
Khode Inleud; —— Colline, 24 Wi 3 W. 
T. Harrington, 24 Regulars; George W. 
lst Rhode Ielund; Beubeo Bartlett, 24 Rhode 
Island. » 
Wounded,—W. H. Green, Tat Now-¥ork, 
gerously; Lieut, Dickerson, regular imfa 
aghtly; Jumea Tagert of Newburgh, Zst, 
thigh; John W. Monld, do.; Capt. D 
Hoort, 71st New-York; Androw J. 
Now-Hampsbire, leg taken off ce 
Edward Eddy, 27th New-York, cant 
Sherman's battery, or the gre 
bau returned to the The res y 
other batteries were taken fv thit ara 
tuohed, as well aa the rosorve horses, ero sho | 
down, coatequently the canon, could not 
moved. 






of the eerrice at New-York, whore if will gerivs 





Varian’s battary will probably be mustered out 


to-morrow oftornoon at thires o'clock. The 
tery will be received in New-York by the Home 
Guard, undor the command of Capt, Phillips. 
Tho officers of the battery are Lieut, O. H. 
Cornell, Lieut, E.G, Buros, Liout, J. GC, Car- 
penter, Lieut. J. E, Smith, z 

Soldiers stationed noar Bull's Cross Ronda ra- 
Port that 500 of the enemy's cavalry have, inca’ 
yesterday, been scea within two miles of that 
Place. 

‘Tho atragglerw in this city aro being guthered 
up and restorod to their rospective eompanies. 
Some fow got into the city after mi 

‘The following wounded ore in the 
Tofinmary: 7 

George Harrison, Company A, Tet Rogiment; 
Jobn Cromer, 19t Zouayos; Sergesnt Nicklin, 
Wt Zounves, Minnesota; 


Ohio; A. Wy. Spas ‘ 
Sa ES 24 Wisconsin; Judton 








Thomas Delany, Fire Zounves, Daniel Mar- 
row, 2d Now-York; H. N, 
Ohio; Charlee 


Talind; J. Colliny, 601 New-York; @. H. Chavo, 
2d Nowalerwoy; EY Nelson, 24 Vermont; D. W. 
Whitmore, 2d New-Hampshire; Gvorgo Amey, 
Int New-Joroy; J. McDutly, 69th New-York; 
8. C. Stewart, 24 Maine; James Mornn Boker, 
Sth Artillery; Jo. Chapman, 24 Obioy P. Catio, 
Goth Waw-York; John O'Hura, Jolin H. Summer, 
Fire Zousvea; Andrew Hill, 2d Vormonty Mi 
| Conlan, Fire Zesnyesy Capt. Join Breslin, 60th 
Now-Yook. 

Others aro only sllghtly wounded. 

Col, Slecum of the Now-Yorle 27th im yrourtded; 
not killed. 

SECESSION ACSOUNT OF THE PISHT. 
Bicuaonp, vin New-Onneans, Joly 22, 1861) 
‘Tho reports of the killed and wounded wero eo) 

horelinble last night in statement) owing to the con- 
fusion following tho victory at Manassas, Drefrained 
mentioning them, being fearful of giving causcless 
pain to apxious hearts. 

Gen, Beauregard oodintaf aro safe, Gen, Beau- 
regnrd!s hon wow ahot under bim. 

Gen, Bohnston commanded: the loft, shore the 
enemy made the flercost attack, Gen. Beaurognrd 
commanded the right. Wrosident Davie resched 
the flold af noon, and took commond of the center. 
‘When tho left waa prossed the sovervat, the centor 
ongaged portion of tho enemy's forces, and de 
cited the fortunes of'the day. No other rvlinble 
roports aro received; but are hourly expected. 

Min stated shat the eneiny wn commanded by 
Generals Scott, Patterson, ond MoDowell, ond it 
in reported that tho Intter is lightly wounded. 





REBEL ACCOUNT OF KULL/B RUN RIGHT, || 
DISPERSION OF THE REBELS AT OREGON ULET. 
Hovivinte, Monday, Jaly 2, 1861, 

A special dispatch to The Nashville Union from 
Manaman, 1%h, says, that at tho fight at Bolle 
Ton, Gen. Beauregard commanded In persom Tho 
cnomwy ws ropweed threo times in great confuslon and 
lows. 

‘The Washington Artillery, of Nww-Osloans, oth 7 
frome, engoged.Gherman’s 15, qunay and ator 
tho latter chango pouition fiflcen times, eilensed und 
forced them to retire, Largo quantities of urcm wero 
taken. Our lors wos trifling. Mj, Harrison nad two 
privatos wero killed, Capt. Dwanoy, Chitman, and 
three privates were wounded, A Voderal ofilter of 
high rank yeas killed, and $700 4 gold taken from bis 
‘body. 

‘Tho reported attack upon the battery nt Hatteras by 
the United Staten stenmer Waboab is confirmed. Ttis 
‘also stated that on attack was made on Oregon Lolet, 
und the Rabels disparsed by bholla 

Commodore Morvine transferred his pennant ¢o the 
ateamabip Colorado on the 16th. 

The Knozville Whig withdrysm tho name of Cen. 
‘Dwigue und holuts that of Polk for Governot of ‘Tun 
nese, 


SECESSION. ACCOBNT OF THE BATTLE. 
Tucnxown, Va,, July 2, 

vin HoysOslenns, 22, 

<A fight commenced peur Manassas at 5 o'clock this 

moming, and beeamo genernl aboot 19, Tt eoatinued 

till about 7, when tho Fedoralista retired, leaving us in 

potsonsion of tho field, Bharman’s battery of light ar 








John Morrison, 24} 4 


COMMERCIAL WATTERS. 


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SSSsbes8Saeesy 





Mowparr, Joly Q—r. 2, 

‘There was 4 good deal/of firmnearin the Stock maz 
Ket ut the opening thip :oorsing, but coward the close, 
hen the disutrous news Som Woeebifigton was re~ 
srived, thero wns n per’st, panic ecised the operators, 
nd tho market took a dowawurd sume, which con- 
tinaed up ve the close of bueimoss, withiliiile or no re 
ootion. ‘Ths operators were paralyzed, and the rush tor 
got rid of stocks was grester thun haa been geen. 
tines tho pasie of 1857, Cdmparison vith Satunlay’a 
priors would Be uneléia, anders aimply give the closing 
‘prices, showing a decline of ® to 5¥ cent under tha- 
diwrtrous news. Any further description of the 
market while the public miod is nbearbed in the: 
principal details of the nswe from the seat of war 
would bo uninteresting. At the Seconé Board the, 
panic »till continued, und muh lower prices we 
touched. Government 6, 1591, sold at 86, after being 
85—a decline of3% cont, Ab’the close the markets 
us come what firmor, and the quottions were nearly” 
4» follows: United States 9, 1831, 84285; United ¥ 
Ghatew Conpon, 1841, B5@86; Kadina os, 77; Tonnes = 
too tata 63, 4040); Virginia Suite Ge, 40) @4035 
Mitwours ts, 402 Canton Gompuny, 9010; Pacifier 
MAI Stoumship Cr, 7}70, New-York Cantral Rail- 
road, 7442744; Ere Railroad, 23) 921; Hudson River 
Pailroad) 534 @04; Aurlom Reilread, 10@104; Harlem 
Rullroad, Preferred, 2) 023}; Baading Railzond. Mee 
Mj; Michigan Central Rallrosd, 10} 103; Michigan - 
Southern and Northern Indiana Sefton, 19@i9; Mick- 
ign Southern and Northern Indiana Guamcteed, 30 
31; Panama Railroud, 1100119} Minols Cantral Raile ~~ 
ready 64}5613; Golens and Chiokgo Railroad, Gola” 
61; Clovelaad and Toledo Railroad, 2826}; Chicago 

















Yon and Quincy Railioud, 5869. The decline in the § 
Jeading ecouritioa since Suturday in ty follows: United 
States 6s, 34 ¥ cont; Tenneasen Se) 3 ¥ centy Virginia 
66,7 Piocat; Missousi Oy, 4k ¥ samt; Erie, 2 P eeu: 
Now-York Gentral, + cent; Hudson River, de 
vent; RenAingy 447 cant; Harlem 0) # cent; Micha- 


Iilinois Ceatral, 3) % sent; Galons, 4 W cont; Tolede,: 
5. conty Hock Inland) 4) conti | t 

There loulitele or nothing doing: fw foreign Bills, but: 
the murkesihue an upward tondency, Btorling: is beld 
at 1074 @107a.for bankers, - 2 ie : 

Freighta: To Liverpool—75,009\bush. Whest-nt Sam -. 
Sidain bolle, and 9} 94d. in bags; 2,800 Vols Flow 
ot2s. dja 2s. Od, the latter by a foreign vessel; A= 
000 buab. corn at 901d. in ubips! bugs; 100 ihda, 
Tobacco ut27s, G4. Par steamer 4 boxes Ducon and 
toa Hams at 458. To London—A,000 bible. Plone, at 
Qe 10} 4a; 27,000 bush. Whoee io ehipetibuge wk 
$)294d. ; 120 bhds. Tooncco at 21a, Gd.; 50)tune Oil» 
at 354,, sad 100 hhds. ‘Tobucco: pox forvign’ yermb 
at dds. 

‘Tho Banle Statomons oxhibite 
owed in cuz pacugraph yesterday. Theloaniinewhows 
asmall contraotion, mach less thes the uctual amoung, 
and tho specio line » incrosse, tls considers 
ably low than the uerunl figures.'The dezeaita hare 
increased a.million ond a-hulf consequent oxen the in 
crease ofapocie. The following >scomparstive satem 
ment of the condition of the Banueat New-Hork City, 








tillery waatakon, It was a torriblo-battle, with grout 
slanighter on both aldos, Lt ie keapoesibla ta give de 
tails tomnight.. 


——— 
APPATRA- IN BALTIMORE. 
Bartmone, Monday, Joly @, 1861. 

Efforts are being msde nzoong Ioading Seccedionists 
to keap the more disordorly quiet. Large numbers of 
woldiers oro on the atrecta. Considering tho terribly 
‘excited stata of public feoling it is. worthy of remark 
that tho troops intown are treated with so few demon- 
strations of Hostility. A large extra force of police in 
on duty imcentral localities. ‘The prosencs of a con- 
sideruble military foree may be required to keop the 
rebolain Baltimore quietin thelr present delirium cf 
joy. Likenceses of Beauregard are oold o> the streets, 

By order of Major-General Banks, ll bez-rooma were 
lowed wnrly inthe day, 

‘Thora wore six distinot fights, 
othor wenpoa thu a billy drawn. No lives ware logt, 
but soveral were severely braised. ‘The naw police 
actod with promptness and efficiency. 

Gen. Yobo's Pernsylvania regiment, frow Harzer’s 
Forry, possod through this evening, on route for homo, 
to recrale 

Poymnatan McPhail of the Thitod Gtates Army, just 
from Washington, contradicts tho reports that Sher 
mun's nad. Burnsido’ batcaries wore captured dy the 
Rebols. 

he elation of tha Rebole 


x Tanose Ofte Pononeenler | 
“Ail: ples: 2 Gewigrate *! Wisnt's Canpstg Map.” 


Tus Geietaias Dew awe, 


Joly 18 nad July 2 


Mnrkete—Cannrerys RarouTan me Ty 
ASHES—Thomarkot ts vieady for Poin at 

HOEK Market bas Now q2!a8 sad fim. Wa HBSS Ee - 
TUG rrnE Ss mrtok for, Blo te ole; tho seston mle of - 
8 ema aeal Toasdas. “kins oben se Lae 


ne 
rr herp Pee 
reowi ptaaro irxiled | the 


i 
ae 
Raed 
% UT! 


wey 
a 
asi 


ese qult;prlaga re how 
ah 1SER. The. 


Cal Heh: 
PRICE ON 
< 


‘ova 


and Rock Inland Railrond, 334299; Chicugo, Butliog~ ~ | 


Bia fontaree eraeacee 
































igan Cootral, 5 Y oon); Michigan Bouhemek ¥ cent | 



























































WEW-YORK SU™M1-WEERLY ERAS. “TUESDAY, JULY 23, 





| ures af my if, Some buntere who bod been 
Hee er rough ine young gore, ole 


der hecrn dragged, jut rears We a 
Kreoit§ aati gris , Ried pre 16 
that momen| 


& EW PUBLI 


aie aan ARBICAN ADVENT! 


a ted ATORLAL 
meet SS AND Litt pas IR EQUATOR Ll 


plage 


mo 


pai 


vised, in 


yy thre 


oe eta : 


etre ft war Ko 


| 


en ds 


oF ieee aa 


Seton er 
“ator tates ateot 
anaes aye oo me 
ae sir 


it aniew ith 
cacab@ hy 


bas ieee seat The ‘ofits (ake tea vt 4 2 
Th of Two nada ep Jaren Malo. weer adil Ate! 
reeem ot eopper ar liken! Fee 


re ‘Samael | 


v 
ora? retained, efter some bone’ abernr, | ard “Etouk mit -bf v6Hy-Ingeaia coe 


ity apd be 


de bok io ee 
bed w 


natty and 


mitt 
fn ood healt, nud ateplen 
buve'be u 


plgetype ae 
hich Wo» Dr 


atten cartel “wo tid ec ea pbs 
vr re lend beleonténged: 


py farce jeotgndanhes they parted bh. 
. A gleam cupom ther erkties: “Ann Brera 
rites rok) Réetbrao teny Panniers Catory,! 
Mask schapke inndiccaseetcarieaee ¥ 
i, Mr. Busbears, bought in this neighborhood 
p bythe name of jine, en hero roms 8 


: as ea <ay_ ab once, me 
ble: ot. “adlhdavotion 
ire ho. to capatl a ei wc 
hy abin Lory sien Hives 
ara 


wat ite readily toanront af 
ated : 25 
cant aa ie i: K 
id the 


by om ly log ngnne 4h alias 
frat Bie any shin va bi reid 
BN facta, 


Pageants 
ods Yo noiketyl ond decren \mbhtoR act 


nA 
hing Ls] Dac Chiles rede) And tibetan 


Sina rnge. +t 





ae 
SnEIMery, - 
fn orest,, schnrta ee 
btn A oar OF proceed frommatmorti vero hu nninty 
:T} enka cougeraingyyoh, Bam indaned! i 1) 
rea ‘application will not beiu-vaimi!= re hong is 


ae jerorpep, i igs sth 


Behr 


: yinneliaaly etre fol ei ch ra Leese 
Prenently thay Na nn , 

a Of nyelu- Aha Pedaward Tino ent 
a Stank or ae ah where Pte Jentlye wot. | pe Taam Conte near bibs 

lhicz ies a Erte oF al ethane at 

ietibvod o mioal dretded BC alll ery ll alo gt o 

be:thare too. “i stideteraroed tehed Tere 
Titer si pomitie, to ake the. young Wit pallies cite yi 
m 0 f 
Hf eerere sek these dee ets tino <i i No aia Era iy to 
prey ww PaaS 
yeh pnp 
yo cert ian tp pe beth thw with ype ger i 
on to I, 

(oh, sane ane shrines Oh Jone detestable Torch Of Afritan ape” 
panei "saved on -nntie weer of oboe brik 


ows ave 2 lively necounty 


omaha Rit mee in 0 aaa x 
which: linveror, Thos Leu: whietheton ae to 
“| bewithans; foimdatfons « i 


they madoreaby teAtiro’ and Vion to wort, tits” 


puller, Hut ate nothings oe Lenni neibntoe 


fauna iveaheyoralned thelr gon, 
% pul pepe bons Mele ert stews ean ba ‘gle, dlede: Poorfelloyy Lit ia oe BO, ot porcs 
ot wildy bensts, sheran to! t 
Sad with ie as ae tae Mbit tnt ko aero sd ene top gnggaine, aes HO ee eG i te v + \MysTeniE: # Lins 
of uesural-bietogy which sae f ee ie ha omy ymin teak pa 0 wore eorry vehi dent ques} 2 uriRLE Sb 2 SHUG RO SY HAGUE sO 
v 


near WY 
i), hj all 


job we 
Daye THA af ay eaten ees 
mindyandl yo ioupier falt-anter idk Or 
e. alae et oy erably 


aftate y the babys AC Jaap coming. on 
‘Yolon Letié elenred wae, ae Taki Woite ing mois 


mii thet gronnd.. to wardewhere welatand: "ora 


hier eu 
fining on aditonres vate young ta hua n Naber 


vont wae cogerly reine anesbere 


eopported ber, 

tee Bad id ate tee 

br do ween aes ver rae 
hey how fand cl 
he’ rane bary ing.) ie by 


: 4 
Among the: inde cha of the, Africgn:sforarg Mx 
Dn, Chaillu describen ® terrible species, wifh-nle 
“mopt unequaled tpowern, of dugtrurtion® yo. 
j Moveste of tip parts of Atloaapnsennd Nat 


ort aap oom pane ot aor ¥i) i eo terpible. 


toman, tare thaht 
d,|avenomous bites, thet fierce temper and woticity, thst 


‘hoir pate pee i 


aml Ma re roe 


hattoet “a 


od edt a 
foes 8 a, 
eso Tqoge mh Rw. No 


ot it ey ech ee na 


r) be AL Tat 
ae andpanit “ell denmroutly 


tg GPa a tintek| 


lom ane of Tho" ined eaten 
| nnd operber had 1 pakee taken 


uid! Beil rs aor intel aide 
foronk baby Lyn gKes: vam boidnied implyntxe 
ld nok ti 
iat barat SOE Stn ean 
yqowa forked wick, in which Lis Ok wal mmserted itt 


that bo eo 4 be. 
Erne nei aurea 


A Sinod Maley Wien i bolic TERE cartier of 
ie bowee PAb readed With thet Intervet Hart upd Me 
seiko of hore? Me naVatical ofridore OP thd CaaS OF 
‘Oicanto, OF the Sanfuthorhablao My et Aree! of THOlpli 
the guthoreiof whichyiaeieatell kuprmclineds duity"ont'| 
rajyqusuts of flerce asinine, in ono alnathshrsworles 


fii hg a maleenas 
4 


ee nnbogn 


ft ay, gut, 


No. | pepontaaincasetcaint aap arenean sos) 
Hp pod maleog ood :tortrad.) Goo Curtin!) o toe 
aurea He at hese Det “Le besea of 
unilatto,forpale et baleen eAssiaale; valeny f 
pale a "outtings ous 
ating ati 
to = her, andi Apu 
5 is ee or to the SORUG Foe ELA RARES Cadcoim 
axe He de | Heemietrees juicer rea pics indlenrotey 


Toi 


S 


7 


urFative fon tained in dis <aluun 
teexciting intifcat, Bovotar i 


tnd 


Dees parin 
fovhil! in “ lat aaa spews 
(Anil Geils ib y ] allat eho }etiowld go eo faraway, 
Perea ele hae Vina aCe a 
Wes Rovobiory WWiowihibiies sb ann wSRDTEedET| TBowible life de Gonkidtérett tea nia ta some yan 
Thise lettémecie indéoderaphis. XGlave reais ofe|'*iOROF Oatlands at any spot etort éf Now-Orleat” 
LL2). RasteleJettors nbautebo-«nty 5 Watebs parents muat, for Auokr ret 6 off 
(SIeVALS Yat L do mob. fepl Hints they are co gana Naluaple axtiotep Biatininsx rates,» pe ene 
Sia thew Tettere and” bille sao, £0 xd te baee a 
tbs aye-pen nt A} eae Spin a8 IN 
Ome epeciuyens, Conte (0 bund. ae | A 
si at Waianae wae, a rere 
Seivuor fide Tron ‘thie heeaiaLle lait 
y ia Magerpileryanliidnh Hide Pod L837t0° 
‘Theysstrdw Sd” constdenviind do floRettradé’ 
weet MagglngamdsVingiads abd hp.Cotie nutes 
Beatie had Lore Stirpaktb Aforglandvad Vir 
paxound pond, 





rio em 
‘tion; wouder (ul oxploit ago described, aw if thoy 
2d basil! yicydly pastry spanned ty anc 
to taut ‘sayy of ap yutbor,. the, 
Mibite Do trong oh qgolimm AS nelfeoon cates Wi 
| _Thoymogion explored “hyeMrs DaSOhalla won ~ 
voyas lifted ont 


PHson Whe torritory WitnatANbatwodn Hei 

on ewetitaits OP ti Giiintir, wad ds! ‘adli o pe; 

trou ‘B's “Gait Ht tam ange, ane Ae way down sibhie 6 Snea und sreunginas pe ie aul vTbe lt @ 
tinedlnding | ook arose wily muy te Son fol 1s caste nd ohne 

spoarly, along, tho: divo.of tho: ut mica a sf ides 2 


wh JT Boxoay « 
pl 
ks panbnph inthe aqutbera 


reated 
‘This uptaleo called ae 
prey abundant Halen 
vonin Afteoy aed: 
ever metguarlt ig;ghg a 
the leopard ta ite ener feat 
Ido nobthinit that they 


Abyany, 
cinegiom yey 


phrovgh the 


* fuco wos hatin 
aii bat as hil ie a iF 
I looked arnt jer, but foun ‘hep Nake nm CO ita se of tome dt ainy 

fa the face: rata ab they. tirey notliing a way ee 


ple a 


inches =-brond 
NT, 234 © enolase 


‘Al alone this hint ay are 
nate ogee 


tard oulpde iy 
idee a ein avtivge Banc 


Sinonler. 
reat eh spe 
inbt bears $hey, immediately. bul 
nih Tue we vyhle 


snele: shretabh whi 

iF, | tothe forex ao ant 
we 

bayer hy aon ae 


sa 


oneswak about afoot in hi 
seenanate mn ihienee, An the ani 


e nimall Cie te mien! alelblb oversta hind 


vee 
shongh iy 


te eae tice 


hich 
salt Tad 
(nn 


pen npecimonisorme nionthin before 7 


se ws ie he ca 
Pn a 


ONO. 18, And tilt ie very ei “and revels a” 
|pphantom, behind-all these: figures. “It is Afr. Bacow) 
‘Fait, of Rictiniond, who writes to Mr. Windsor! “Piaypol! 9 

ape.the favorta Hand the enclosed letter privately to 

Mr. Armfiold. Don'e take i tohim at his house, but 


Paar #\oke tar 
to bays 
ui nt o stron 


Bs K ar tray! 
ier 


my 
fabaiiven” 


» " Cees Of dese ‘Donpanyilee “Ortho wight ed 
Ty Art, Uno 


years Geenich ho® pihiesdin "Xftion) sibatly "for" | 
rere Sorohlt to the “jotndyn, “HO Tee or 


ait 
feet unde; ie Seamotethe 


to lide When Hey ’ lone mes He elt ray sek anopportunily to give it to hy i A 
Prowntsa Mn Bie tune, “Diiking, that al Ce rn ap lect ra ee He, throng the forest iu 8 front ay aud ee tnateg ai pot ag eal aah irae a fail BS ge dea buses none of re ; 
Ee es Dir Chall traverk f ; yuri anna i po ae Nolet teow yal pe ed ie Leb, i , 
; i uot eximmbatingiy sizengtb and eae Meena t tartar Mages cane ance which} alibi. The oh ioe tue po ‘norm, are hiirtived ‘fof HYeh eajer fade'in won, in the: 
& company of ony seul, Tle gradient Jeni p) matooy cabs is Le looked nite forlorn, ovine aan fer, influences he cannot trust 


tgck ‘The'Bla: 
pil a eg i sheeting of maura ia abused. 
Wie eooin to underetan pu Lactios of 
gon, and concen} ith, wreit speed, their 
ia) st fortes niipon Alin stains Th mir 
redil ny shor spyce of ted ul TMOUEC, OF, 
Teopurd, oi Wotr venti iailled, den a 
bare skeletextonle 
eo to travel ny 


tha ‘Yai Soil 
A Bie oenentiGuT evel | f 
lag: slaved’ by: the gloseyrs dveror! ig 
sblic opinion in Be Shunde ofwesed toi’ ui 
Aa 
Tonnysi—Resier! your’ attevtion, if you" please. 
text jastarnipe—round turnipe=Buplieli* tuniips— 


efi pie optulemmades Into 


The 
e6 ality 


abot, psuted,sand -bronght hon nore, 

ie epee of srblole at leatt 00-areomup= 

s fe bo ow: apecivsy cand ‘killed ovek 1/000! 

\adrapedy, of avbict: he roiled" aint brought” 
4 no U0 Sapesetmine, tayetNer with BO ‘nkofitén 

De a rast Bhjoor of Mr. bat Chile nyibition | 


‘es 
wenn Emo ate Ah 
bine Heel fo ni 


Th hair aire aa 
‘crown, whuro. it ivr of 


Ara fice auistua were} rid tin Wine ho vealy felt hy foraike ie 
holo bay wenn tonclind at sis xovrowe, «1nd the! 


AA aN ne Smead 
AD te 


hehebrowen Te Sune iNT niood” woilderi 
down iho.sldey, of fue efacp sn lines the Jowers ine | witn ficaaaniah oxereat fe) Te 
youch nw Our aaa grin we Pie op) ne wan covered | ind, vite iheoniprel log, 0 

AUitt snorteonrso "haley thb lower i hud! Tuer hide! wel ‘auisial Y neyer sy 
Au ayelde vary li nod abit teurcwesineata Whee 


me) 


raed ly «taring af the 
résly inkrvéTond, 


more crane und 


10 


& wy hoitere | 





ood’ tere, ap éilme fe 


rund three quaztere of an iach Jo oud bopupite Linghab me « ally ea? wate been awakened out the, turnips wwlrichy perhaps, Vole consider sy othe 
#2 Mediva apeetmoiil, of fia, gorilla,.. thot |" aye whole duh Wis covered With ha of ‘Wu trons") Mut Pokupito d A P ; because een | os 
5 NYyt yame T wun sushisomnethe buf hud into iter 0 whve to is it hau been po Iyny dive d 
MO ues HiprrllNo carlealire; of the hunan far a bacotalng Uitionbsver ho nemeyand aed ot vee Ma jar ita, “and agar ull suffered iazoleruble ae from the bi a {teed f sis J jelly ding douped; 
ail ubiloman cove ced. writh 


Of the ad yunoe-gnord, 
When they entur @ 
yhinge. Koaches ue eevee io un iostans. 
Bnd hice spr 

wwhoktaing for 

se ujnuto, in pki fie moet 

“Yas thay another pinuto its baneeacnats 

livid ADiog in wbb rouse ie davon 
-tenchiveyotable matter. Dhuw Gey fre in 
useful (ub well u3 day 

their hits cleaned of 

og in 


OY chich bub little autnoytioninformatign had she Jind. 

ts Sak bon, obtained by Lusupraginabaraiinte, . 
3 sanscant lang bof) bs vised in hlesmes(HHeRe 

sho rool ofthe lnir hell daria tho of 

act, Wore diy ratified. ve “ Chithe ani aud, wise the Anite wae ig 

The smuxt ay wa Went onal F Andee ni ame Town. bo..the. woo la}nte of ip fingers 

» heres bOUe Seoavin hilly) {though rae Bsa we in tho 1 down tho Pegiuning 


rors ara Ne haihewitoh mew the nppor jie 
Auman sha i tether {n tho aud. ‘Pho: hais of Reade cs 
avr wales te be tae ter erate 


Ker O8dtoreached the 
Aue ane i 


dub the aug 
Mtitit, which wil Voniewhuv bin and short on nthe 


bremt, On the armed to Mair wi 
ithe ‘body, and of A wrajnnatet Alon, 


| ake bere Tat nee frLotieiand wae er 

pebayaion and women who baye grown up, ‘ raised 

in/tbeir houses,” as thoy occariondlly may, Uyyseho aro 

euperiluque: ty sent Hexe, ure=qudty ngnige, apthe| 

Wosthingtonk and Vl lots pr er Maryland, | And the, Oar 
teund asters 


es 
ale, 
Seb 
He ie 


or) 


isfruro ahr bur! 
ato ue,” 


is 
Whit theo -of your 
neaver to appt than hao wor 


Fee, 


ae 


‘i me 7 aroolly shaw Iiorwes ‘Phik snd 


bir, Hi . 
cal 10K 


than’ potatées, on sey potatwed sorte! 
cu Techonetiet Aske. 
a a 
haf the 


eid Ty ben ho goty old his 
BHiek; dnd do ator Foul tee hie noe bovr 


our 


oa 


: a rues Rrihiy with lao bale, : 
We sglezeerbral ovila tends, dndaboursién ats us T Bad thi mut owyauafel yg od ish AWlicrens, agra, jor Jeet phar. befare | ti on 
Difies Aun tbe hops at saree aE bX. wanstored tiFifhypepiton ete Gee inigio Hoe, 0 Tor IN eta bicaiy cae caer UE hg efor, |) ca obucrbmianse-!eNr. to th Aaa i grow. timipe., 
dacs of oue we bot sovraryplsl Aotpaa} VOI. Ha sone SoM Gabon ferry eRY ie Tuy want who SiN a aC "| thers ia hl ei : he 4 tie % 
yea mi maTR Ed ar anon i prouthed rit rat aistoorpshiakane vip}] wld) se gar the Hit) Koga hirmy herntded tov SRO (Lg syepeoge deeb date aaa am ele: ire S| 320) Vike uate 
reef yin ny of sud ithongh | dun gui follow ott Skcited ull this sur ‘go they wake a « eee he basa her quevold Baw about the 


Yo 
1 waa ae 
og Bowarear! or kuiped webes dey) 
So prebaredsoy.it. Haye a 
pplewediahd ely borrowed 


oeateuisgr ay ro BI ARH White costes eae 
‘ule of hia teseath ditore, ¥otrehtinyeimmetibrely 
omer Curthonkasedgs Din tory he ata uti fomibe 
Mont, thoughjh uni .bove; atitusto be. nelento wane 


Hoxat fo hit torte Mo Sttap Wicked!Vouter 


peyms endl I never wae amore morces 
"fon, FT TRATR Horo east 


firuh shi 
rt Sat, 


Prgites 
Ahospanid a cup of water witttushie Yoiteh! 


roy + 
“poe he ean 
frald, mint hoped. f an di 

ax enca mia silagrcicy 

mt fied a Monat my 
bo clot Blécdownich Wer track) aa ate Saat 
re “tH ‘Olt abones tn 


na oss ear 
not of 
ae ae Beant seontl can, 


Nightethanpes coy ile wawehval bosrting thy 
wa bites determined to: camp ut lind try oor” 
Worms SOL oak, Lorna mii too 


re, soll rine! 
wr at ihe fia Weel 


h name bo Boob: 
Heya co anew 


Au Hired Gaye nib bid bap are heen tee Care 

Hefhen wcorackerwent of riythand sa wwored rite 

ir ddrank the milk of a goat 

Lure be w ectly tamed, 

» ober sealed t0°8 Hed ap. He rant aboot 
the ot), andasyhen Hee gyent 
Soondbia uy Mott ite vite 

ethongh BWMEE eh 
Me hud aiproatalleetiog formeysinds teed cst s} 


To livedefietonto thie sirid Bes 
Aap ont. 1 


ask te, ates a at 


LOTR Hees agign a hn oa 
witty he ayen Va 5 
oasnidl ceri SRGted a 
r rd aie ite 
aes ot wre 
fo uegroes elute 
tigi testi sia ok 
pete manner of pnbtiag to de 
fC tecy remarkable’ pet 
When, ou their 


Yo the Wed Lim Tommy, to whi 


ees et 
wapnred, and sua can 
pe sey ber ae ig 

7 ole He a frat Rete Bie 
Belly, yorMic Hitemnswiten Reco Mijai wid Werdor, Pe 
=| Silk delrineit wiudre shina <catmbirhalutreing Kueh: 
Suite!’ Wo#doenos.Sudithpt tis: Ragoian tkalgetien , 


ena to Shea 4 
hw Toros barrie, 
wl aa laced, 


ore ar pa ees ars ‘ows ee 


Te WA tbe frinctpal foi igi 
4 kept iwve mileh-eowe lisp Witter, ani 
jef in the Springs 4 4s 


iho bie Ao 


on 5 


fy” wal 


(3 Ee eure a ads eaedively shy. andwonldetherere pereibieuN'| ez fullow we shake When s it sey thn0W the espesaid ion n | emanged tall nen the Voglnetesinowwhich Nii, rusts partion opt versie Scbtre erie 
i wad rout eb inoved too considerabladistanpore Content aiteeeea eae ep Reema = Ipsiaegnnacl—sony oh quae Miah |.w98 thenlengageds. jy at fib: se Se ep aie 4 
erie ey Hoy binin befers the Le TW®, Feo0H fa fund fogs an 1. had amied in, | surmy beara He Awcavearatialpaed WAT, septesed ssl in tenets des of thes steam. TnNo, we tave a jiie) fi a a8 oie prusenine Ean be arp emnsandtt ars 
pick. We Lads foodmenoalshy rts ja ai + Lond eH tgs ee vabel Rea ane PR Pcie eet on bypheehoun while Soyame | doye wwifitgreatepeed, and aieemisted by ee ti ieieet Houdor, oe fo hese sine ett i inter, on the average, for the enma.coet | y 
= A ed hin Head or bu reyes in - 


Wal eG 


f from Now: red 
japensirable part of ths Roa) Aone fo Rud 
Louiecorete bev & Wished to 


i eater at Wwhicll the aris 
‘ pbatore ai 
t sy this 
lirioue rohlonDaaisfg tok Sikamnaede wae 0 
You wk for information about little boye und 
‘ind-}jearied, gileoionyte Répbart! ljeveaigd®|) Oss! 
ay 4 beodlstous joa gs bi peofonnUere intensy | Ea 4 
ILE oan ey ue a 
3 


Ei ha fOr Hie ihoat denso nod 
the | 
oon} 
aGerboon Wearesel?d ‘0d yelncigne peo 
tho. i cp 
: 


pe Petia this part sania de refitfer 
cobs thietane—are 


peer ohol eo full of iifeanin sme 
hes paris obtuqaouthe Ise 
g Suédealaa Mliadiad subered sa. litle clnck oar 
ere, aereEs 
jy. And preseutly Foc 
OF gotwe ung. b 
“Die grill T koewant once, 


[took af thexnen7Pho¥ loo! 
vefully at weir 
ha 


J repmod ready to tour ue all to plocea, 1 threw t bim 
ome 


diy neapplo leaves, obWhieht-roticed ho ute 
only ihn white 


a reomped noite fr 
Hin food, thong neat 
ti 


Diashort life to refund yl) food ak 
tas Traits aasvere ‘siege Sow hin 


tale this 


“WH Yoon bout (ohh Vorepred! titer “Swed thie 
Sinise. 
Jost 


eomtend 
oF | arketber 
yer Me x 


he 
Bat tL nejghbor’s body or a 
Mora hivh, eate wns 
regiuien’ wirchea ja s4eilae order.” If die 
i Bate Stukedeb:theviblte 86o 
ragke-tI 
iia tay a 
Thedanhikovay baye tie 
i te indeaseD ure 
ed very jn 


ae 


i 
int ‘Tne 

people I dieough Sibten nie 
i their 


folly till all 


F rae Comets Toate 
a BNW, ad 
ffi tert Net find Aewvosificaes 
in the act xed bim st Feraltim 
Bod ee a, brought simpy Ale couvibkiaw thi 

o Met jak ly could 


nebees ‘produce all wut 

AISI AO Sloe 
Cie a TS Th aie 
yjuridsby: drouthy muy bes) & 

Dave sere 

that thoip 


ight wwe pti sprog aiid: savage hes 
D pug, POON Opprs 0d sithormatire 
iMVOp Her oe Tehing to ‘On the 
A as while tio LOW with "fedk tt ‘iecB) 
Nmeseed od cimssfornen gy anparterto sofstheebambos ‘raile 
Which: cojapoped bin camo, and anndo hia cescepo. J 
eae Up nee ae ee Whey af discovered, and inmedj« 
qiayegat ull the nogrowe together forgnrsuit determine 
Areeaesr round the wap coptire my. caprixe 
g into tho hon tb ae wef my gous Y was 


i 
ratte & ny etic eae abut 
the windoWe, und A ae to aay Yo guiird the 
tl agate Wien a ea these wr ef IIneK Trees Ho "be 
cata forion es td, eiihaieases dirinfy and eworywigw 
of nie in 9} 0b Shaw by 
Saline Wight ep tans aie init an 
Diathumet ofthe previtite preter 10 
PG) for biseany vaya tO ex sited! ueArvl % 
ae! haa tee rahi 


Keoove of and! thiayy 
hy iy. Chey era. har 
Peioke aa, Teast Li 
oleate 


ram ino he stole ¢ 
thaginy yan be 
aud oiler fy 
thyp the hiabtiniebamteut 
ceo the WORDITYsen A 
du on.his tiptoes, ove ely my, led ich, aby 
my clorad eee shutaet hy" winters. “ith aw 
air of gniubawhefygo upiud sphauk teev or vinta Se 
If I evirzes poo lenas. Bo Sashes appa a raidtl 
would presently techtor Tor f wy | Baye been conta 
YOO were Cpen whowhoedmeit'on Kau we Te ny 
ta 1 he at onge game ith an bones!, face, 
eliubed On aud ates Ty oct et 
eter mn\occasionsl Wabfil glinca tow ri thr Boch 
or 
a; 


pInO tating 

yychnit Wan door b 
Poet poary finitiy” th 
Ath 


io 15) 
iy aa lenioy but qucy’ 
mesa spit i 





ei 
tien oF 


aad 
kedasee Hace: 
MULE, (0 wer it-by any chance the 

2h. the pAbri Lalea. 
Weve right) and Boy 


Sa&rieed amo - Bei 4 
hve ie z trai ty fav Teste 
tad bs a’ that thi Pie attra ut bine 
page tease “detsally bonctioial x0 « aid 
Nero 
in genemlly:fed,o1b by-alicap, 
brogdeset, aay ith wss-on.imy) 


ype ApNFCsIMUte4 -ouLUTEryy 
Palate d Senne i phy ae esto dpe 
the 


Poruop, 
and eheep are tamed j 
ae ite oie ian ground.” Wile: 
psealisesha pale are all dévotirell the Hénea 
\.7ydanadditional section inclwied, Ava Bolt Uni! thi 
‘pie crop Meomdulvedd Dw6t ddvuntages mie stra! 
‘way, Sine the IsGonof harvestin 
‘dnd the Inbax-of gonyéy ing myturgso thd tela, 
in inwignifionne copuiderysign—savol 
nnitietinmyon ee ua ay. 


ees Wig Nose . 
ipps there ney. J veljoeo, dispedal erie Corennte as AML inset 
oa the purt WP Messrs: Hrualddry Je-phurt aid & 

¢ Profession.” This girl, we Jearn trom 

ed Diuleaiar Drdckbawo, amd ihatéid ay beise 
dutcet"beinchor name wonld-imply,ehetiertkemad a 
hard ciisa” pnd‘) hardiness Aboatn year after we 
Pifi@Eome more notes about ber which ure by no means 

epee bens 


fe bay bps, 
dued, lid’ mY own private aan a 
itnoxer wilkbes SWiite pedpley”! ily Sitaea, 


We! bays om idearthit Dulteow P. Wa vbe 
irelyMractablecconmgsthess wlegant gentler 
for ia No. 5, written come months afterward, wey} 
LypawHgrhin swift pate 
‘urouddthe Dalcena Dalceboso's 


sme 
fare. © 


Sfoandim thy moan nas 
reat oy 

ARSE eet tale: Hed 

andl is ble to make a 


wane 





th ans 


its BAS 
Mouia=4\ BORNE; iuedBes Alabang uvedaateeeh 
eS tr 4, 
would 4 
ropeway vihinesatll ighicooth soe ehtol wees ssn enetely 
Dabo, 


MAR aN av Esloggiab 
‘i a in purentit 
Hal Fe th Cotes dndsbalosros. unk t 
ic iellbwe Beiore mentic 
oy cnet Li! sth: mat nee 
2 Nala usaeilieatan oul dep come: 
<p Bul Tin noyur mips ny eeeitind and 
me UY? oxren dun" ths hee ke 
lundvtrul 


oR bd aes 
hes fo ruin 
of 

ail 


Torithay. qrermeeusndr spoweril. > 
overs whupheambiales acy (gallelies 

Mp. DupQbedlereascapt go abaurbe Pay 
Lnauib o) opioUsbeests: ot Atritacae fo 
a Joeg-might of the buna poptlation, whose pesu- 
tosis rely 0d} | dincivien wrpesuchigad with socagious abserretion, 
Tle, has plagedsonsrevord) wang othaulowiaglfacts 
of great Tutereah .oud-givew a jdively description 
‘jth moyg sixiking points. of nntivo moonere aud 4 
customs. Among thestribes which, he. visited, a 

mi iu i " cbprengtan \Jormof governmnnt rimilatyetorthe spxtrinrchat 
SE iplachinati ah code gens] vaxvmale rtd Deis ddd 
Set Taare aoa fp igeraiaeallagd one of bic ha 

GS aUFK OF Wier Andy a ist 

histo i esnin repent Wi" be Wan deere ia Balarama so titasriipaggaiicehies is} 
final only in tbe ordivury affairs of life. Tn cases 

of joportancomadehian* ‘War, Or renloval, the “elt 
of theillngs aeeE together aya! “dehbetiite 

in. the, pretince OF the %penjts, fos widm ise ac! 
gd the ultimate decision of the question. 
The elders, “whorare okvaye “in the Woulells "or 
tip chief aréS"Ollest theinbers of Hhpbriant 
smufign ixPEhO VMogd, “Thlore Ye WeeHtrade with 
the whites, Property inland is not Tweoguized, 
Dhey. have, catile, and the wealth fia way 


Fe ens elie weigh ee 


Cy r t 
aaa pnd nerea 
re tie Bl Totira, bat when 


at Fain hel ew ftew thm wy roll 
iLiwiidoodead Seen 


sxe tert Joe in pome 





d ietott the Teo 
gollaxsy makings more labor, bnt with all tase we Be 
ple Dike wold BSH Paving oe 
ugh spors-ofhnebes gnd-briarsisbour Bese 
ier jd \urnip cat Ue thde 5th a double-ade > 


tmore productive than, 
Towed ip in fine,ord iy 
bWeurge cyer Harmar a ice £6 


lisged t 


a Brent ube Bp Aine thy 

Fron here 

tHe Autble, and, havin, 
avotild dos agpd agdiain do va 
TfPsiid gos immed 


“Miunlly, waseio gins’ tiie eee Y aepathe 
ieee ‘peer, faa ie WN Yor a. Hot, nod, x 
fated ray ep mt | threw, Abin. oper hin, hed, 
Eo ene ika | 4 bo frat Thysyy io Sually en wanghin, 
key 9 eee Nidy, ail « i 
erik” Peas Bold ot the thnnld 


Mi seized his arms, aod nu 
hy fouretythis extruordio 
frou bln 

i contd wo 


, sueution, ter Thomas I ot 
TPL ested Cs Aas Sa * 

T, Hilly for pesca emeéy hie atta jor enti de 
“eMree, I could pot tell gpbatbe.b: la. 


women, Leaply by 
\Orcole-at P675"p: Me of Apri with i per 
(coptinterest@atid LEO Dorlgige Gn ler “thht-wie 
a good auld ahe-was dani trifliy.” 10 have sometight 
cakes on Land-JimyLeaply tor-instanes therdouble- | 
head boy ‘also, heard from Hlarbin.on Yesterday sey 
ing he still hod. DolgnaDalesbogo qn. hand yetand. 
Yat ficlined to believe will for eome time. Ware 
‘slkeofedming by,to see you thia Spring hy is 
eon! chap an et sia thi aa 
No.7 givew us an affecting view of what constintes | 


yéal Huthon ‘afffiction to eoine minds. ~ A New-Orleans 
ingis the pits Caritine 


peck, two 


eat 


ea, which. 
prey 4 in® 


mer 
sy a eS ee ee ee 
Peay lant wekeuacy relative vo wiley al! 


the ky, tor hunced by President age 


iN Me ee 
Wc pattre 


ie TENA HA ay 
site &* Wboh oo pegs 


pester ge act 
hoor nee nolo dpe 


ae 


babe a pe for wordaya thee 
: cosiiody aN has Hat bry 


and 
alo, 1 #OHal mt ai 5 
euifcoy and When Mies 


olan cdosibe meats 


i 

ining aul pamalines, es Rouen RF 
matty we Te atitiboted wothouse afar alt 

wider writla?  Tenext 4 Rite ar 

Browner, hid t cantiot biumi-yowfors the wae'a-no, 1° 


appearance of the notice. in question there: 
looking negro. ahe as been-tetornéd* and: jor mneisters 


wood deal of en we" 
claims of mea nother négro dnher place or! 
it appears has-fits 110 mistake:tbous ite if 


ele a Yn 
ral ie 
site T shulibaye w pay-biut the-$100/Jor jf The -enes: 
mb shall letheloee 


oe 
tt 
Now is fegmn'Mr, , 


ee 
Ate usa 
fpems us that a is some aotivity im 
naw for young Re aga they veryavane: 
3 negroes. daa pata is.upt now mae 
rag WYO boys— 
viet 





a 


deontlat broug 


a pre 
people 10” loa! ai A When be bud thi 
epee areas He sigh hand an grin 
‘Ven atau 


bona 
_feryrurncgaretva 


| gevot many wives heen. 
nra the food, nud in fact, ks phe 
rYation. "Eheman bass bis ve 
curtain eum, often whyn shes bat a child. 
eh je bucpmuca tila 


Bnd comegiins 


pine rity ho | 


tomes fos 
a or. 
ee. Tou, 
mere? ae) iekin Jui) Dur 


sane oe acta 
sold go man 
Nenad inc ena Sonn Beata c 





“rel HUA 
Ties baxo not 








he} soon pie haw priest ts 


Haaleop at 
ar iipblasie feeds, pn angele dane a 
, vee wwoaldapiand Ae undtkeaveteh, id 


Potengi’ i but he al 
Lom Bis 


eS 


cave biG 


Prt: KS o ppreeerigg SE 


CO ed 


. ie 








PARCHESTER TOWERS: 


(CHAPTER 
“Aine Sitio rd cdc’ ors Tesh 
“All this time things were going ¢ ty 


Gomind censilpatt thin palaces .The binwor Eyas 
Seoblope hind. given Wak apo sus ba 





hat mn 


Jing sthatat}he ever 
<i 4h pylon he hishopen Fle Jud » fee! 
t unendiy 

muant to oppose tho now almod ek RE 


poeaiy t: lose no 

ofan of Ate eer meant tochebimadt nas- 

teria hig eehtdiorese, Tet alone his own hguse, he 

thould Hednt at aiiees Xé would have ‘Heed gusier to 
* “Save done go front the day 0 Tia consecration than 
pene haf eakier vow thon whe Mrs. Prowdie should 
Juve succeeded in th eens uteri ts dog an 
fetal: CPi the protfired ailistacd of Mir. Ps 
was a grestthing, for hjm, 2 most unexplcked an 
ee aad Hifberto hp had Jookod on'the two 
aaallied forces; ond od considered that as allies 
they: were atypreguable, « He hisd. begun ta belies 
Heo ie only chance ef, cecapa would be.by tho ad- 
sancementiof Mz.-Slope.to some diitant and rich 
prefermente But pow atseemed that.one,of hia en- 
tinies, eertoinly.the least. potentof. then, but nex 
ertlalession» yary important, was willing to desert 
his‘own camp:- Assisted by Dir: Slope what might 
He not doh Her walked upyand down. his little 
tudy; olimoat’ thinking thot: the time-aight, come, 
Whon, ke would» be wbleto approprote to bis own 
cuse the big-roomup atoirs, in which his predecessor 
hud-always kab. © © 








olved: these'things “in: bis tind o note 
Swie-Dronght ta lim! from “Arehdescors@rantly, in 
Whiett thor diviue beggod hie lordahip todo him the 
houcwof seeing hith on the Digrrow—would)his lord- 
Ship have tho kindness to none ‘an hort De. 
Groutly’s propos visitwould have reference to the 
Foappoiniment of Me, Handing tothe wardpuship of 
Baxchwiter, hospital. ‘Lhe! hshop having) rend bis 
“pote was, infdrmed fhat thes archdeacon’s servant 
Wits Witting for on Birewer. ~ 
Tore at olge a great opportunity offered: 
hop dt acting on his own responsibility, 
sight yhimaolt however of his new ally 
thelell tor Mr, Slope. It turned ont that Mi 
Wagnotiuthe house;snd.then greatly dai 
ishop with hid own Waisted. spirit wrote 
OH The'archdeseon saying thot he would ke 
vbaimig Gn “hour for domo. Having 
> watwlied froin his study=window the messtnger 
Tiyd got safely off from the premises with this di 
potcli, lis began to tro over in bis mind whit step 
Fe should next take. * 
Pusitorrow erwould dove todeclare fo thevireh= 
cither that Mir. Hordixg should-baye the 
uient or that he should not bas ‘Phe bishe 
[eithint le vould: not honestly throw over tho 
jule without informing Mrs: Proudie, aud dre 
qevlvedsat Inst fo Dtave the lioness in her den and 
to rll “het that virceimstances were suvlt that it be- 


t 
betliv 
i 


in, 


4 
point 
op fe 


by promis 
ieee of avail 


forts {0 bi § 
Nol yithout mopy mi 
iu Mrs, Prondie’s bowdo: 
of snd m ler. Bub it was not of al 
thue she might choosg to take euch 4 
aud, hon wlgo it might be some protes 
hye big dsughters preskut atthe jntersiew 
found Jier siting with lier account hooks before her 
uibbliug the sud of her, pencil evidently mersed in 
dificnltige, and Darossed in mind by tho 
vol palotial expenses, and the heayy cost 
pal grandeur, Hor daughters were ehout 
is Was sending, uovel, Augusta was 
a o-nots to hey bosom triend in Roker atrect, 
aul | wis Working diminntive coneh Wliecls for 
this holieasol'n potticont.» Tthe-biehop vould get 
of his wifiein berspresoptmnood, he would 
ie indoeds sHeamightthen consider the i 
tory bis wh forey: Aiter al such cnses tite 


+ miter Vethueent hdgbanl and with stands inuoh He 
ie iat Luateitie 
if tnios 


§ i lo! 

sks in the same 9 

nfinent. The cohqueror once is gen- 
erally the couqueror furéver aber, —Dhe préstige of 
Ficthry ib evebetling. © 


Micitj—auy di 


To lid af fest thought 
it imposable 


nig 








: is bagan the bistiop, 
iced Tet pale to yop" 
peneil down. ofrefhily at the point to 
dotted hen fignress marked ilawi. 
mmeanory the «um, Re ana ont then 

looked uppaourly enough, into. her hielpiuate’s fac 
“Tf yout ao busy, soother time will doras well,’ von 
lied the bishop, Whorevooimige liken Boh, Aorea!, 
slat opzed-ont, now that-he found: himself ou the 
~ © Bron of battles << eiscants 3 
* What is it abenty Bishop?’ asked the lndyes- 

it waw about thore Quiv 

Fon sie ongaged. Another time will dojust a 


fort 
" Wiidtlaliout tht Quiverfuls? Ibi quite. under. 
stood. T believe; that thhy areto come to the bi 
pitu: ‘There is to he no doubt about tht, is" 
then: {' dud as she spoke she kept her pencil staru= 
1 ait sgorouely A809 he colaitareY amy 
Jory five. “ects 
“Why, my dear, fhere ig’ a diffteuTty,’ eoid the 
istlop. eee ee 
rN Spiel said Mre. Proudie, < what di 
culty £ The place has heen promised to Mr. QM 
erilil, ui. of courss-heanust have it. He bas inude 
all bis purongementa. — He hox written for « curate 
» dow Vuddingdolo, he has spoken to the auctioueer 
abomselling. bis farm, horses, aud cows, and in all 
~ «e-zeapecks considers the place ashiqown. Of course 
Le tnnsthave . 
Now’, bishop, Joule wellyto-thysel 
#9 the-mushood: that isinthee, .Dbink: bow much is 
«ap atoKe«olt nosy thou artonot. trie tothy guns, no 


Slop enn hereafter aid thee *How can he who de- 
sorts} 








foittin ‘any wflys bon: thyself hast sought 








sn fhine own 
on his own 
ploneatea aro , the pledges 

Sokdby loins; ieit well that 
should zee-th.e-inthe hour of thy victory over 


Mother? nvy, is it well: 0 
iu thespossible hour ef tee eee) ane 


Hhauenot ‘oboxen,tby opportu: 
auLhieWsshil, indvod with ue-tanahes 
= Tor miele thon ~ort- fomoue: 


 dinnsshill 2 y-pug] 
of thy loye, the. fruit 





hi ey ‘vite betause she require: 
Wusnhor thy promt? "Arb thot note Ghri 
‘ip, aud 19 not thy word to bo hell weeks 
<r be~ the srosult? —Ieturny- bishop, tothy. 
ian Bie Twer Aoor, and postpone thy 
+s SaNpensitieg tr asomie: oxcasion in which, up 
Je thon sahyeat diphtthe battlo.dgainst aids fet 
4 ehouply agate thee, 2 
AE assed within the bighop’s bosom while 
Peoiudie still satwith her Hxed pencil, and the 
her sum still enduring © tahlets'of 
ry. + £4 is. 7d.’ .she said to herselt. 
“e) Mr, Quiverfulmust have the hospital,’ 
outloud to hex lord. 
y I>merely wanted to sngpestto 
¢ seems to. think thot if Mr. Hor- 
aot appointed, publie- feeling in the matter 
er us, and thatthe press might’ per- 
fs A 


seems to think *-said| Mrs. Prou 

of voice which plainly showed the Ta 
fin looking forn: breath that 

What has Mr. Slope to do with it? 


#8 Of thee the 














ng 


ed itself fo | 


ings. Aid he find himsett 


He | hier Wak improper. 


fils—buit seo 
Tea AE 


and calp ail" 


fsowi Colors at thetirestamellof guspowder i 


wy in | 
iF ac- 


elf to'be go 
her éngérness th 
‘cotint, 

“Cl 
you_ig Joes aybS 

Cai really 

thought that if we could give something as good t 
the Qui Gare BERT Acae 

Nontesmer ald Atos Proulle; “ib wap Para 

i " a sige thay ing ols th 
POE a RATE Re press | 
and the publi 


two ways of If Mr. Hanlin, 
enough to tell his tal 


ic) Wwe cap. tell ours. 

war cifored, to him? gad BOR RATA 
been given tp gai 
At leat, Lshdald aiken 
..< Well, my deur, I rather bol 1. are | Fig 
Eafe the *bistép, tind? Sraaktiky out of the robite, she 
went down stairs, troubled in his mind oy tomhew 
ho kbOald* revere nie archdeacon on the Mort 
He felt not very well just at prevent; aud began to 
‘Soraiderehathe wight, not improbably, be distal ned 
in bis room the next. morning by an attack ofvbi 
He wag unfortanatelypregy subject to bilipua an 
w2ite 5 LA -Slopedimy said tleins 

“Dry Slope;rindeedote LN -Slope himy anid thesia 

ignant Apert to ince progeny, * 1 don't 4 


shuts to Mc. Slope. I believe he 
hat toh at BAN 


zt rT ne be- 
rectgken him hy:the hand, end got your 
Ane Ws caK Anan MR done 

“Ho yeas always full of impudence 


je’ebaplain, 

Len Oliviw 
“T toliyon opie Before, mamma,’ Olivia, ho 

er, had oot thought him too impadent when once 

fore | ied to TaAKe ibe Mrs. SI 

«Well, Olivia, 
said Augurta, vhooatthat moment had some gradge 
against her sister, * Talways disliked the mun be- 
‘cuuse I think lim thoroughly yi Iqar., sz 

‘There you're wrong,’ tM hls. Proudio, "he's 
not vulgar atall; and 


med by 
Tnily 


SPR 


is fo 


F 


ot ix more, be isn souls 
stirring, eloquent preacher; but he mitist bo taught 
to know, his place f he ip to remain in this house," 
‘Ho haa the horridest eyse 1 ever iw ins mons 
head,’ anid Netty; ‘ond J tell you whaf, he's terri- 
bly greedy; did’ you ded all tHe “itrmt pie he ate 
yostert 


Whim ‘Mr. Slope "got™ Wome 400t! loarntifrom 
the bishop, a& much from his manner ns hia words: 
‘Prhat Mes: Provdie’s ‘behests: if the matter of thor 
hospital were to be obi Dr, Proudie let talk 
‘}aidinething adto *thik dccusior- only? and-‘ikeoping al 
affine about patronsgaexclnsively in his own bahds," 
Spuitke wasmite deeidotaboabMe, Harding; nid as 
Mr. Slope did not wish to have both the prelate and 
the prelitemeaqainst him, he did notatpresont sco | 
that he could do anything but yield. “fiero 

He metely xomarked that he would; of course, 
carry out the bishop's views, and that he was quite 
aurocthnb ifitho bishop:trusted, to.hig own judgment 
things in the diocess would certainly be well Or 
dered, Min po -kunowy.thatit you-Lit noil on 
the head often enough, it will penotrate at Ingt. 

Ho wos sitting al room on the samp. 
eyening when a light Knock wos made on hia door, 
and beforg.ha.conld ope it the door was opened, 
nud his patroness appeared. Flo Was all smileain a. 
moinent. butso wos notshe leo. She took, how- 
cyery the chair thatwas offeréd to her, and thus be- 
gn her, pxpotulation 

‘Mr.’ Slope, Td 


Tot at al approve your con- 


ond Would have thought that you were her loyer,? 
Good gracious,e my dear madam,’ said Mr 
pe, with a look of horror, * Why)'so is a jmir- 
woman,” are Ro aiss 

_ © Vhpt’s roore than J know,’ said Mrs, Proudias 
Dhowerbr; the “chods pass for such. Butmar-, 
rried or not married, such attention os you’ paid to 
T cannot believe that yon would 
Wish to give offense in my drawing-room, MroBlopes.) 
Dut Lowe it tomyeclf ond my danghters to tall, yous 

that I disapprove. yourconduct.” oy) 

Miz Slope bpened Wide bis huge protruding 
fA out of tie ith o look of ywell-feigned 
Why! eee die,’ soid hey ddr 
her something to eat when she suid she 


wyoay 


a haye called on her since,’ dointit 
ibokiig BOESH GUIBEt with tho stern look 
fective policeman in the act of declaring: 


vie =~ 
Jope tivned over in his mind whether it 

could bevel) for-bim to, tel this termagent at once 
thut he ahould call on whom he liked, and db'wiist 
he liked; buf He remembered that his footing ih 
i Borchester was not yet sufficiently firm, and thut'it 
would be better for him to pacify her. , 
‘7 certainly called since st DF. Stunhope's houee, 
certainly shw Mudomp Nero Sd 
2, andl you sow Lice-alune,” snaid-4je epiacopal 


Argus. . 
Brnaduntealy Vaid,” said Mrs Slope, * but that, 
yaa because nobody:elee-happened to. bo in tle, 
q Surel; ‘ax no Jnylt of mine it the rest of 
fhe furnily veere out.” we oe 
“Perhaps” hobs but L assure you; Mr. Slope, you 
will fall grcotly in mysestimption if J find that-you. 
illow yourself to be caught by the lures of that wo- 
ths T Know women better than you; Mrv Slope, 
youunay believers that that. signora, Gs ehe* 
Calls herself, is not a fitting companion forw strict?) 
evangelical, unmorried youn, clog hint” =e 
How Mr. Slopé would tivelliked to laugh at her, 
bad ledared! But ho didnotdare.. So he morely 
vaid, ‘Tcomastura you, Mre, Proudie, the lady in 
qiestion is nothing'té mes” > oe 
lj Tvhope not, Mr: Slope... BubT have con- 

sidered it my anty to give you this caution; and 
now thors is another thing £ fel mysélf called on 
fo spenk about; itis your condaettethe “bishop,” 
Ar Slope.” <3 

“My, conduct tothe bish 
Suxprieed and aigoront What 

MY Ob MIs 





Op,” he, nowy, traly 
tg lady alhided mae ss 
Slope; syonr-aondueh tothe bishop... It 
is by no meons what | wish to,ev9 it.) ud 
* Hag the bishop said anything, Mrs. Proudie? 
“No, the bithop het sid nothing, He probably 
thinks-that any remorks.onthe-sogtter will) come 
better from me, who first introd out toe his 
lordahip’s notive. The fact ix, Mr. "Slope, 
Midtld inclined to tae too mucho yourself, 
An vangry spot shosyed, itgelt ‘on. Mr, 
aR eames RP 
himself? “Bit *he Wid 0, and sat quite 
the Indy went ope Soo". wh 
cope Ati thes Jaye of many young men in yourposic 
F tion, ind tlierefore the bishop is notinclined wp prek: 
-entetd: ?esebt it. You will, no doubt, soon lern 9 
what is required from you, and what is not. “If 
i, will take my advice, however, you will be care= |” 
Hilabtitecobtriike advice upoo theeghishopy in ‘any 
matter touching, py! At his lordship wants 
advice, 1 “knowe w! Ok Yor it.” And’ teh | 
‘Havibg added:tochaneumaselp string of platitudes 1 
to what was desirable and what not desirable in the 
conduct 0: trictly evancelics!, uumorned young 
‘Wertymaih) Mre. Prov vietreated, leayjng ie 
chaplain to his thoughts, : 


lent while 





legit That there 


ee all that, remember thre are | 6 


duct the other wus with thot Italian woman. Any | ly 


to becheart since the death ofpoursoha Bohan 


there, the nao niet be Sard fie 


the little Bint! Be! did’ bishop made 
slight, bot} stdbar very -dubinous gesture wi 


> oe 
Pits Phtrdd, that thectlcd “@Gral hy 

to be made, and thot this ay 

erful waw to’ bb tif thatletics 

RINE? Uboiieaces | WUE ti \ LA Soper 

slight hidtion bfth« Biabopeathamb, and he nae ty 
Preeti! Phereowne ne heed ofiporehren ts ad 
s, of odtestaionxapksoations, and profess!onk 

ood. betwoens ber, nud, 

dang up ae 


On its 
don 


Wy 
nothing of that friendly pressure, porceived nut 
xdlooym O 


lopew 
vaya thought. you liked thim;*s|.of:thiat ooneludded bargetn pahqalld noteya 


the treagherous reaolyes-svhicl 


those.twofalie men 
had made, 


gethon to-upset, her in the prido of where 
tation, ro.dnsh the oupiitom hen lip bafere ahe hod 
rank of it, to eyoop away all her power hafureahe 
hucstasted ity sweats! “raitore that they w 
the:bustnod ofher bosom, and: the: ontonat \ an 
she had fostered und brought toy the warmth of tho 
world’s brightest fireside! But noither of themhod 
the miguouinity-of this woman, Though twodmen. 
have thas leagued themeotres together sgainat he: 
-oyenwyot the b: 8 not loats.» tags ita 
«My, Slope felt pretty.sure that Dr. Grantly woulll 
decline the honor of seving him, and suoh-tarned dub 
tobotho cose, « The arebdeaconywhen the pale 
dooriwas openod ¢oshim,wansgreeted by o nolo 


would do hime! 
However) Wns hof agfecable,and havin 
juote iu the: Kall) afi p ii iw 
inutteting something ‘Yor Hilf lord; 
ites, took Hisilenve, withont sonding a’ much Be 
verbinl fhéasago in'Komwer to Mr. Slope’ slote, 
PM YI" eid thi arehdeneen to ‘himectt 
Hithealf futy Wie bronghim, —*T0 sahenie 
‘a.cowwurd, Ho iu alrhid “to kos moy 
‘Tho arcldéivon Was ever ill Muwelh whd dkt not 
fherefore underttnud’ tat “any. duo efor could in 
truth be prevented by illness from kieping ane) 
| pointment, He. regarded all sigh excukes aa aul 
terfuges, and in tho present instance ie wou not for 
SIO rs aangctiens x a 

“Dr, Gkanily desired 6 be driven to’ his fathiorsine 

di aa High street, and’ hebritig trom the 

| servant Mr Harding was at faughter’s, 
followed “hin to Mrs. Gold's, and there found bim. 
“Diig wroheiinon war hiking with: tagd When be got 
into the drawing-foom, wid “Wshd’ bY this time nenely, 
{oreabten Min Pusillnitipity of the blétop’ in thetyile 

ipy,of tho chaplain,” ~ 2 ; 
book af that,” anid hy 
crumpled, note ta Mr, Harding, ‘1 
tintity-cloowe Janay hava the hour 
Bowe, nd, tha} too, aller a posi 

te tho bashops! 


th antorp 
+ Botheeoys the bishop ia il,” epid in 
«APahaxet“You @on't-mean to-spy that you are 
deceived hy-snch -anexensa ins that se was well 
enongh yesterday. Now Dtell you what, Twill eo. 
tlovbishops und Fivailbtolliimvalso veryptalny, vial 
Tthink of hialeonduote: Lwill aeo him, or elas Hur- 
chester will soon be too hot to hold him.' 

+ Blésnoreweesltting ini the room, bub-Dr. Grantly: 
bad bnrdly noticed her in~hiz anger, dileauor now 
‘ehid'to ‘him, with the «greatest: innocence, * wish 
Jou lai. sven Mee Sldpoy DH Grant}y7Decauts 
ink porhnpe it might have done govil 

‘The urctteacon turned on*her with atrial brutal 
‘wrath: Hod she'nt once owned thné she hid nc 


olutaly 


even.noyeshe had nottheslighte wor 
pal n thesxvhdesoons muyid. No thought.of 
loyeanokineonloye-reeairing hed yertound itamvm 


afibaruro-pousibleshat each.atl in 


dL givoit birth: cea 20 
if “leur BIOENAL ARE 
dWIEM frajitaye™ tk 
BER alt Hah siccae 
4 My er, "hides twat sath 
no HAbedto be 
$0 fElo 3) 
aban 


fo, hjn 
prt hinbte bereelf, 
‘Adeedpeheshedenever a: 





behoyed jim quickly to ascertain whether brs ulmer= 


gies or Hers were ta prevail. 


CHAPLER MYL, 

DH RaW DOW'S. PEBSROULION. 

Task or the tallosyin > eoarnil 
summoned tp.tles bishop'gudres 
there fully expecting that He should Tod bin tord- 
Bhip' very nidignant, Wd epirited up by his with f 
sreneobthe rebuke whioh.she had od tered on ther: 
previous Mr. Slope had re that af any 
Tate’ Tron Hie De Wwotld™ hut stand Ty and entered 
“thedeisdng rooinrathers combative dispeltio) 
put ho oyu the Ryshep in the most pluetd du 
lest of humors. His Tordship complained of beta” 
rather unwell, bad a slight headaoney end was not 
Auifedhe thingin his stomach; but there Wor noth") 
ing the matfer with his temper. 

‘Oh, Slope,’ suid he, toking the chaplain’ prof 
red bundy shdeacon ily is toeall on me 
this morning, and I really am not it to see him. 14 

sear [ pauls aaa ee him for me 
roudie proceeded: to explain whint it was 
thatsmustshe aaid fo Ds. Grantly., He spas to be told 
in fact in the civilest words in which tte tidiiye 
could De conveyéd, thht Mr. Harding taving reftimed 
the Wardenship, the wppointinenthuds beeo offered 
to Mr. Quivertil apd, agcopted py Him. | ng 
__ Mr. Slope aguin pointed ont to his patron that fie 
tionght/he Waw perhaps not quité wise in his deci 








P 
hope, my Jord, you are not going to allow your- 





ion, and this be did sotro coca, But even with thix 
Precaution if Was Hob safs fo say mach, and during 


t 
r 


made jie thigie Mitac 
cess tigi 


she Tee 
Pprem She always took his parr wie his conduc’ 
wae 6 

sousily objé 


thavehe would disgrace hereelt by wiarrying a cler- 
gymap wlid stood 40 W 
ope did, As 
aecount of sucha mar 
fromm hei a s arctan 
that, with dtr,Harilingy 


‘dak what papale | 
Dpelniver 


eT 
your permission | 


vor lowly ote tera ds ah + we Fi 
2 iy Malle Me. Puydinie: very wy iy. Tt was 
quite: clear. thutetine Tara vais mr Sh wit! bad 
Slope. 


cs ould. uot. really bring 


woukt do rp, habyet hes. dr 


instances. wisde it appear | 


Wak DOW cUbbtautly weine bun, and 
ed vaste from no other unmarned geutle- 


t | 


sussedy althuugh he wos aware bow. per 
ionable be was to her fried ‘Theo, 
fr. Hacilisy (ele that if she aiould choos ta.) 
= Slope, he bude nothing that be eoulit | 
net her doing xo, . She bed full right 


g } 
wcrself, and be, ssa father, could not ay 


hefore the world a» Mr. 
ig with his daughter o, 

‘and soporating himself, 
had thrvgtened: todo, 
‘ould be out of the ques- 
ion. Ifshe should determine to marry thin mou, he 
must get ovur {iis sw os best bo cywld, 


© 


oll 
As for quarreli 


im, inte!" 


acid 


Uo 


bethirve- * 


td | ebade will ao gndifleren ce whi 


Piis dutice ana father ond a-clerpymiing aud- could: 
each withomt pret |: 


Elediior Wax going 19 make.) 


| oid of all veligious support, yet, mie bore he 


M Fhaerlesah lie b 
Of Die hearts Letwho weulikcaat hero! 

“TCVeAvero Thted that ke dhouldl: have toy 
Tw old ‘ne Ae theskemne table with thot xnwm Wwitonr 
ot all sper, bed un thie mkt hewould a He 
is A Desh de might. “Anytiiie for kine would’ be 
Pislpmnbly te ‘the Taw ety ae 
gauch Te! thitaii tivellytsy tie hy df 
part with Eleanor oghingt archi 
with? thorhrohdeaned?agtinat Kleangr, 
goid' thot be dhouldanrverliaen, Teak hey 
Den erer Wiukts hye Woe 


Was, by ay wt 


Alaa! 


oharaety, = Tnhin ind 
rieliboe FOTN Red by othe 


cikiony, 
hide, Ab Wah" Ferye sine 


Li wont 


ei rao ac He 


Tp was, bowgyer, Ye 
ter loftihe room.and 
hitriek of» iis that w 


imaginn) 
ath 


Th deacon. ~ 
a: Ehyperndhbbppee na 
to hil 
a itd DMChrantty.; 2 
‘Doth this sx 
both walked forthaindalin ‘ 
re 
Ang lko explained torhth sonein-low:whnt bad 
Ny +H 
fhatho- could cotbriig hihselt 2 
Hanh bad prs 
Mri Harding, * ond itis not. possible thot big 
fey 
tay HOMIE tO buy, th diightar by provid 
ingto Todor bor beaux yeux; you, L soo it all Huw, 
TAVIty, Onid Proauinie hirhondupow this other's rin. 
tee be bet 
“Lowe it! said Mr, ings AWhY T've Vout it? 
to do without it, I withdraw allogetlor, 
"Noting Would «have plowed thign better than.to 
fon thoorchdencon. ‘ 
doubt bat'that wo'lbhavo it: But nob by Mr. Slope's 
ap) 
willbe ab Ph sinorrow,, you. Mush come” 
oh Wan Used by the Glaygeman of the clowe ano 
worksand ‘komatimes Magaxipon 0 sown, 
fog the outalde publiomighh bnvesbeon lod to px 
caogn wrote o letter ton the 
chishiop, wlvangly worded, but. fill tah): ir 
Shé Md not: heanthbles to» eeo hie Jondahip whiep he 


mares y 
faho doway what ean 
_ “No vight' os her fitWer  Retaeli myown pro- 
ne! menage” 
sent. It Was nofsvull, hawevs 
beurinigy Under tie olny treesof theolona. « 
ite spOR, AR ily eter Lei 
eee ba ony real nuxioty sdeh 98 thu pti 
alg Sep HNO: Dean aes 4 
Hinges El 
jz ioe the fathury nk to Mow how powers 
Dor wells bo toopminny for hit. yot, sO 
“It if yOu to loss the 
already. Hania made up my mind 
just go ond write fling tothe bintaps nad tell hin 
jhe allowed, tovexcapo. fom, Hie trouble sud dificulty 
‘“No=no—no! we'll domo much thing, aati 
assistance, TH’ that he necestary we'll lone ib; bot 
over and talk to him, 5 , 
kort of eoulasiaaticnl al fOr Writing sermony 
Phe theologion! worksavers not. dinturbud, 
pect. Here the 
+} whielilie put Yorword: bie iathersinel Ge claim to 
Called.” Of. Mr. Slope he made ee wiatio- 


it Man AK wuNt OA'tWo and bw 
ko fonr,” anid ho Brestieatr 
a the 
Lay to hort 
fo object 
‘fession, nod for 
t 9 
‘ngainst Blonmor in hee owns 
ut, init £0 thy yell 
ot “FE conoot forgetshis dowoagor 
20 iE! ah AAMT thio’ atchdeavon, 
es ij han goud ued, and bow tucktho ix'wille 
Ini 
nif," ty marid, trrening tev hi” companio 
Thowpltal itn Yo gob teen Huot RE 
4 don't woot it. 
vi 
that F withdiw ihy elant ultogethi 
inwnoh Maniiy Ft he Wak wow, Loing tuo fiw 
Dr 
Grantlyt welll stillehnve: the: hospital, 1 hard) 
wo'll hays. a teeth, we tan. Avabin 
ten 
“Dini HO. Mow" turned. Jatorthe“eathedral ibeoryy 
TOO! 
ond sornotines Jettart;.aleo for raidiyy theokigionl 
quite qxoften ne from themppenmiice ot ‘hed 
notions “/iie: arc) 
the appointment, oud expressed. his ov regrot that 
eer “Tt yak then weltled' that ¥ i 


rding-shoukd 
Mumatdod on the followite div; and atter 
Is eacunan or i nutter, the arohdons 


Bo. 0uk to, 
donmdern| 
lanbor flere alo, #0 %a" Co 


“Eleapor 
er-inaw 
‘BO 
“perce 
teator her bahied ber backs oS 
hint ond ‘tor bit ane shewouldy Hy Hie qe: 
gentuisnt to the wvohdexcom by waiting bik invitee 
fion. Dut she cold auf ny anid, x0 on the mas 
royys tle bind gu Thvitellon to drink fen at the Stan 
hopes which sls bod promised to aqdept, She wou 
she added, go Nek father on the vest day, if 


*T did ih 


(he 


very muigh, aud 

chess with xome'of them, 
| Hoyo they & party tere?” said te archdeacop, 
still fearful edhe, Slope, « 1 
“Oh, 0," said Mleanér; “Mie Stonbope said 
‘there war tothe tobody ay all. Bur khe hadteard 
bt Mary lind'Telb the Jor few weekeeoud ehe had 
Jearnt ti gue ag at, Plby chet, and’ vo hie 
emugran pn pusnowe, 4K i, 0 9 if! : 
*Woll, that's yery inendly,” suid the ox-wardep. 
; iuly do look moxelike foreigaers Chap 
dere Fay thoy ote nous ther 

irs ia 


tt 


eu, 


ty 

bi 
Dy OL EOIN aUspor ten 
7 


a 


if 


THogr complorae wd perbapsayithout «ymparhyey 
THE shabitnety looked." on™ ths unny sidenof thé 
wall, if there wae ty clfain ob éexther [db for there to 
look ats, aud, if there Wow uduéythey endured rhe 
fahis AP Miof,atoieuh oes 
he ctowe aimed. Old 
thst be had Ht pectormed| 





eral tae-end ont whi 
fankoye coultdnog brits 


hacitiyJook foewnsd this swo. I 
ot the porition. inwhiol he-wauld Jéose hin fait 
‘His=fawouns Tor'mnny “yearehadbeew ux thigh 
‘29, We wyemr-andyem they ade ane Ata rr 
ther provision, than. there mother's torpine a) 
Sade Hie nak sally oct Bh incaiye ue 
was In ial wie, be elom showed 
troubles jy bas 

he pleasures of terehildren “whe detracted 
AtiM ete? Whe veithePgrambled Rt héF | oJ 
mich 0 ir pas ture «ul pees 
Fe ee ac hae dita yl 

mM righ her wor sstioneds 1b 
childrens Charlotte: never 


little to 


reseee Well made, 
Was the enme with th 


poverty, nox did. it sweut Co 

pin oft ria’ H 

ye LppY ot 

emod, but ab, poucnts much indur- 

ing coura, inplatied—ajevery indeed « 

boar faunily abe had a canes for nthie- 

tion which would baye utterly broken down ‘the 
heart of most women as beantitul as abe and 


| 
ve 


KoMrablandings Love be 


va: 


i niliéd wottled otf thelk course of |. 


csbeys hall 
ve a 






tho 

if aniLal 

thie tide of het top) 
plio weve, Ai 


SatheRe.y 


tea at Dr. 
nye salland a 
smo ne othe Dar 
eee 

ning $0(4n\ 
Hite heshodeapty ayn 


wor 


ini aid 
be sa rae 
iy 
y Dory yh 
nature vio. Abatewna be i 
resolved on any contemplated. — 
Thaker anrolD cal button; eerie 
pase Su evening 28 te-hud di 
lovate 10) Ie upt Weechy, adgante 
PAUL ROMs ore ti ants ye ge 
‘The signura, 
“Blopety 


heater Rose 


moanor that.be in 

age ho uia ear pa }Gsthint, shi 
tinct le forehiony. 

him if he now tivated Minas 
NOL * 





Dut Her inind Woe rel 
me the dalle c 


hei 
‘talons vertaiuly. ae 


illepleaged: 
hope near hers Ltywos! eorely 
to make: nn ngroeable. impress 
4} With ibithop indeed lio. 


mH Arrows 

* Non it 
which in, \Olangse 
mn 


“he, Tooking'it the 
1 


“Teywiitc he find with all my beort=ifyou 
Haye paid fh, woo enought in it, t6 Kilow that th 
quidtetetn of it are toy Madeline” . 
1 Sho fina itis else muse U0 alry® tall Chat} 
Jotie With tent good natines = 

" fling sido a 

hit! ssid tho dootor, throwing averanother Telfer ‘Nowerwry hier hnd shies olnwa,nnd: 
thems ny Pee os 

‘Whoent teo. wad over Ghaztotte 1 
Awindowand) declaped Agudly that. tines 
modowwon mielo too-bedutiful ta 
walled! thm ‘all to look vat site Tor 
lothurarwawbut one there svhoxca 
‘ihoon'@-benuty, ond shit one: 
Mbt sho knew tow volunblis am aidito 
tho chiste’ goddess “‘Mnightbeeome, onik. 
roroate o little enthisinam fori 

inomeént. Bléanor andy Bertiorvore. 
} Phe doctor wae now guinbiis air, on 
Mra, Stanhope in Hers) both prepared for slumber 

“Kro you w WHeWellltéor a Browatarito, « ‘ 


Hernia eee ; tte, 


‘And Te suy one bo, jon oo! 
to hin daughter” It wan {horn come member of the] 
faniily wf Sionta, mud polly: uber | 
toe 8 vinll triflovor 2700, weivy the winount OF 
bill aucounted in Savor of Nip. Ethelbert) Stake pa 
and now ovapdus for a prio of i un | 
Olarlotte road. tho lotler, slowly folded i up, anil 
putit nndoritho edge ot the tau-teny. A 
Pau fiw nombing to amnad him bits 
Doow ho think 11 po 


‘roqnieated tho: 


that? uy 
“Jam fire hy tals Howneh Ein 
et And, ang aha TOC will pay Wh 
+“ Av tir na honaity goowd ayppons, Ib 
mattor if ifia never paid) sai s 
‘got very little of it! . 
0 it won't much mpstereither,’ said the 
hd’ goes to™prison nnd= tote thore, It 
xeciis to mp that Hinth the otlier alternative. 

Dy, Stonlinps spoke of the cnutorn Of his youth, 
But hiv doyghter, though abe hid Jived wo long 
gbroail, yaa muoh mord,corplataly yeraed in thee 
ways of the Binghialdworlds <1t Wie mon ornista 
Vit,” Anil ances HowTo Cicough the goweh! 

Tein thin, tore great family ofSidonia—it vn til 
{hat Wwe Gentiles thant thie, when) in Ob extvemeyt 
ped, thou gid Uiiiy Tihve nied 1 witht mountains 
of goldoa ng Tonsil ogoAdionally with wine 
svarranteant ordérator doxeph of grcawene 

“What, ani becomean insolvent (said the doe 


Ki roti ah, | 


Won't much 
(lire any ho 


ites, Mra. 

rathne ee Is About eve Frond a} 
fathier, *11 o third of enetvot the ie allud 
“Ohl! sald Sleanory. 

books, but 1 feel wero 
mudd sat Ja 


‘Yon don! 
Toi Be 


~* Hoty fHabulrondy,! wai! Ohatlotteewinting al ( 
Ways to gevovern iifientty. ii 

Whit o condition,” wyid the Woothr, “for the aon 
of a clergyman oi.the Chaxeh of Enyland,' ’ 
) Si don't-xea why. dlorgyman's sons whould pay 
thoi dobte more tian other young wen,! said Chir 
Tolle 


} 


Ws Had ox thio! from me sinus he left achool 
ae is Held wiffcient for the Aldest Hon of many & no. 
Wlamian,’ eikid, Me ungey Mth 
"Well, sir, eaid Charlotte 
sesh ¥ 
What!’ eaid the doetor, 
afi to pay that Sow? 


eter? anid Be cabs Sem» a 5 
i ear shout tin wid ed Dy, 
a 
ARyeafee ve cain WoURCHO About G6d ¢ 
‘the dfice wars from thie veri he Cd given # 
peak sho 
there bo a raco of walamanders ih and evt 
the fil thers bo na wide awoke pe the wen ond x 
min, Tiers SAF of 
i ing’yery littlefoF hem, 
Charlotte: "Yin for De. HP at 
do not think thot men ond a ap : 
may J 
souljin oflier stare, bob T doubt ty ving at 
bodies attacked sto, them. Bus oo 
the elo 
io re shall 


think ite alos wioked: to / 
our rule,jn this ono?! ~ 
“How intl Thartis, Why 
if tlie be nothing butfish:in | should 
hit world besay) 
Whewolt 5 for) 
‘Om bell 
reponted in such comtntlogs worlds 
nt, Bola 
Tot We put ous bonnetn on amd walle xan 
of the cathediw 


So much n 
tig ais soy ‘Darrow Ai 
» Mol male 0 ol 
made to walk outy Chavo ¢ 
the rule omto three. being gid 
therefore to “induce har sett 
) Geeeus) 2 AN eatery Wf 
er Conte, Mt: ope 
4 tpl 


‘give bim another 
chi - 
tidd, and’@eparty wi 
Maine kus 
pad ahe be 


, Slope 


do you mean thht'T ) 


a 
havin 


wi 





asemente, 
d tobAleimafone whi 


op which Cha 
hips. Cha 





* Ole no! Dwonldn't yay himy he bab take bia 
hanes? mnd'if (he worst comien’to the worst, Bertin 
milet go nUroad, Pou to We OIL Lom Thee 
tie, ond Tol hima Ait Here 64 Jong ax ye Ho 
si on fo bie bend, thatmay put bin on his foot 
ur alle! “ w an 

Hae he any plan-for following up: hia prove 
PO pee Senta Fs ‘ = 

* Nf Kiel db hit. fo, but thatmust follow. He’ 
thinking of egting tty ely ier 
~ Just ot thot ssonient the; done, opened, and Bertie 
came inwhintling. Phe dootordinnediataly devoted |'5 
himaélf torhfa eggpand alloweéd. Hurtie to whim 
hitoaelf round to biveietece vide without poticing 
bin > oh iy ; Jotte’s eye 

Charlotte gave a sign to tim with hen a AS t a ea 
‘alonelngnt ter father, and then=atthe rh th 
Ronee Of whld peéped ont from nnderthe tan-tray. 
petty i00 “on deératood, oud With the quick mo- 
tion of wept absteacted The Teter, nud ides 
elt qaquointed. with ita. contente, The doctor) hovw=' 
vver, hadeaden. bimy deqp 9% lu appeared fo bd 
onersed: in: him-ege-ahell nnd: «oid is bultahbet 


voieo, Woh vir, doronskoow thatgentlenian?, 
Voiepnir,! ath Bértion ME hive: m tostoof nee |snied 
fusintinteewith bito) bit ore tint emt dimeloyon: 
or pi JO,” 31 ows Bowe wir, X wil 
fe ODR VEE Hy at yen ote 
I>) Atopy. pays J, winteeanideave Tytler, and then 
Pow ndiledy afhopin pati’, Ue it true, wit, thet yous). 
renetharninth LTO! J) a msinia 5 a 
Mv eleonid Bertioy« Lahtit Eebonkd be aneltn 
We ae fh Tere iw condition to 
Regier itnel a 
ie XotlsBY, ig th 


milly, ae 


mouny dower goy. foo 
Aud whabbecsine oftherS5i0e 


better. hen ye 
before $¢ | 
eat 


fo, and } 


je father, 


hey walke 
inten} 

be wily belo! 
Bey tiene 
1, sud & 

é 


ben 


oow him newell 
© Bertie atroked lips hig bent 
ted pver die UUM vMtO Oem 6a bale cat ided 
near lye gremlins Sit ti 
vould do Ww oat vy inal hinwell 
the wider Bae When® Charlottes 
father 16 hiv owntmdnmn ie sortemed & 
nd-perst to” 4 


isthe dy 
ger, twit 
jue than 


eddie bt. Wil 
nye iplivity ai 
6 100K 
egurroundes 
tpieok: 
adecetn prowiston i) 
between then shoud) 
and, the diyadifor nbere 
Theyrall nck. together 
nfuvinlelock ilk parteck ge’ 
and about thathour Mr 
had never been in 
of “couree 
herrett there {a 
the drawing-r00) 


any sucht 
sni0tie | 





ing 1 wilenuey or alluded to it Only to elicit the eym- 
pathy and stirplate the aduirdtion of the wen with 
Ie. Altes. ‘As to Bertie, one would, have 

lve sound of hig roiee and the 
ie 4 care in 
pable ofan- 





all her lifes 


ting her | 
ine ME Ha ing roturae 


TED Feltlod yell 


wwe 


thou haat for t} 

have taken ep arms 

pooch Thee to keep us tl 

in this laud to aceopt 

av men apd ax Christiane. 
ve have that cooln 


made ber compant’ 
rane which she could not discus 


rer’ 






















7 ar geet 


atthe cathedral, ina ts Eleanor pent 
a8 for assistango in walk, 
abe stood between her fatber and the 


6 form of an oath to be 


AI 
rel eel them to rwoar they 


ca i Goamaticon and 
a 1» Qnatitution an 
ty of the aoe. tutes, and rogard 
paramonnt to 
any State end'that they 
Shale superiors, ay 

‘The House tben adjourned until Monday- 


sirmotor, Joly 20. 
Mar orco of Washo 


ice 
tment of Shr 
Pe eal ooakar a 


for 


be prepared 


ye all 


a 


Vinet, and the 
knowl; 


President 
.P 
i 


ivored to ec hi ver, | 10 
BoM ey catae noutnd pel did el bo could to ta 
‘Bre biehop over'in Mr, Harding's fuvor. ' But my 

_‘Tiithor,’ enid eho, ‘ie benily inctined ‘to trunt himy 
Tho ie zo exrogant to the old clergymen 

said Bertie, * your fa 
aus mistaken, that ain 


rior 

ray Thine Ob. Ged, 
buttlofiold. 
soenaolition 
Bind up, Ob 
and bestow Toy 
hasten te defend 
afl the nations 


Amen, 


cn 
of tl 


is by o foot 

age or rat jor o plank 
eo niyor to the 1h, 
of di ‘wan talon op, 
1oF's 
id round ¥ 
batteries wan pasted. 
Phe joint resolutl 

aminert, to ex 
Hobakon, N. J., was 
‘The bill p 
of the rebels foun 
was taken 0) 
Me TRUMBULL (Rep. 
roviding that any person 
































P h 
Nloyed or ih any way 
jovernment, shall be fortes 
Me. BRECKINRIDGE 


‘Yona nnd Ni 


ho thoughitythnt Suazo eh 
ing mumbora to Congress, 
uocesslty for such o sus) 


wan ovident that the J 
don! 


‘Sonnet from hi 
“They went’ 
Hing. “She 


it nob m0To FO wore called for. 


Nayo 
‘yous to all 
shoot down Union ‘ 
took is in Larvor of it, tot bi 
Mz. BRECKINRIDGE 
Senator were not cilled foi 
duty according to his ideas 
fc. WILSON sald he ex 
Ho thought the 

should put @ stop to. 
shoot down men fightin, 
thore was e public sent 
Bountor who éofend 

Ae. BRECKINRIDRE 
tor from Mi 
his dat: 
name thing. 
him, from 
opinion hore 
silat hin conscience ‘weld 
Ynnde. Ho would uso m0 
but the Rountor knowe it is 
no attempt, 

Mr. PEARCE (Dem., Bf 
ull the tiborality possible. 
of real values 
‘Tho umendment wan 
Mossre. Breckinridge, Ji 

Polk, and Powoll, 

yas then pitts 
(Re) 
, Teparted & bi 
a National Loa 


stalood. 
for increasing 
bnve been 


men. 


wen! 
q to finds rs ce 01 Hie 8 cis 
nota hed n of whispering was pec 
‘ber own, arabes Raney itho reverse of hit whic! 
pet tinong great tragedions, ‘Tho groat tage: 
* hisses out n positive whispor, mundo with bated 
‘Breath, ‘and produced by dnarticulatodtongye-formned 
wounds, but gut ho ia wadiblo through the whole 
hones. Tho Kignora however used no and 


Buced all hor worgn in n clone silver tone, but 
ey could aly be Tote iy tho ont ito whfeh they 


swrere poured. 
“Charlotte Durried and skurried bont tho room 
‘or pretending to do many 


hither and ¢hither, dang, or pre 0 
Ringe; nnd then rayiug something about recing bor 
molting, ron up stains Elonnor wna thus Jeff alone 
erith Bertie, god sho burdly folt no howe fy by her. 
“Ho givo Bortio hin due credit, he could not have 
fd lia cards better, Ho did not make Jovo to 
h, uor Took languishing but he was 
amusing at fhmiling, yot respect; and when be 
Deft Eleasor at lier ewn door at ono o'clock, which 
Shodid by the bye with tho nssintance of the now 
Jealons, Siopo, tho Thought that be waa ane of the 
snoxt ngreeal , and thy Stanhopes decidedly 
tho most ugrooable family thnt aie hud ever met 
[De be continned]. 


XXAVIIra CONGRESS. 


EXTRA SESBION. 


top to trait 
fo 
me 


joing his daty 


worked Lovever, wor to vo the 
Govornment, te would have deservod the exccrition 
nnd neorn.of every honort man now nnd tonll posterity. 
Hohnd dono allbo could to cleyato his friend from 
Kentucky to tho Presidency. Supposo ho hud been 
lected, and Now-England, lod by Mussschusctts, hed 
dove what the Southern States huve doso—tried to 
break up tho Government, and oslzed the public pro 
erty, bo would have felt it bis duty to ose all 
powrar pusmossnd to enforce the laws, rotoke the pro 
erty, and quetain the honor and dignity of the 

try; and the rolo ie not to be changed now bocause he 
fn not tho enccoamfal party. But ths forboarsace of the 
Government to the South only made more cutrayos, 
til abo finally amanttod a fow mon in Fort Sumter 
with tho very guniabe bad stolen from the Govern- 
nent, and our flag was trampled under foot, when 
tho peopl roxo nh ono man, und ald thoy would axxert 
tnd muiniain wio dignity of tho Government, The 
Sountor from Tudiuca (Bright) saya thero are 
throo partion bore, In fact, thore are foun 
Ono isin the majority; those on the other side are 
prosconting the war merely to wuatain and uphold the 
Government; another, a minority, seek to runke this 
fn ooousion to raise G hue-and-ory aguinst Slavery, 
nindor # plea for the Constitution und the Union. On 
thin ide of the Chamber are those who belong to the 
Democratic party, who cannot find condemnation for 
tho acts of the Soptbern States, and ure not willing to 
support the Government; but thero are othors here, 
myrelf among the number, who nover cbanged on 
Ofdnlon tu to the datics of the Government in regard 
to Blavery, but belloye it to be their bounden duty to 
vo their voioes und votes to sustain the Government 
hy wl constitutional means. ‘Tho people are ns willio 
ta lay down their lives to prayent any infraction of 
heir rights, ond property, ‘and the Consti- 
tation, at tho South, as unywhoro. He ssid, 
in cominon ith eoyerel gentlemen on this 


Mr. Mo 
olicy of tho Governmen 
¥50,00 
ferred to 
Tho joint resolatior 
ident was postpone 
After an Excentive res: 
military catablishment, whi 
Hlouso with amendments, 
fate rafused to concur in t 
‘Tho resolation to i 
wos returned from tl 


Military Com: 


iworon, Joly 19, 1861. 
GRIMES (Rep., Le.) introdo ‘n resolntion nak- 
‘the Presiient to inform the Renate the natary of the 
yoasi armistice referred to in his ‘Message af the 4th 
Pe Py wenich tho comounder of the Saokne refused 
“So transfor troops to Fort Pickens, ‘and what had beeo 

done in rulition to the Sabine. Agreed to. 

ME CLARK. (Keys, N. HL) reported wbiD to. poy 
‘Whe widow of Rtephe Dovglos the sum due hin, 


) reported the Honss bill 
and musicians of Fort 
‘Santer. 

‘Mr. WILS' ‘leo reported the bi in relation to 
Morwarding coldiers' letters. Paseed, 


Mr. WILSON aloo reported s bill for tho reliof of 
Wikio and other volantecre. It provides for thoir,pay- 


SENATE. 


fs 


r, 


di 

tore. Lald over. 

"A moesagze Was received 
tive soasion, Adjourned. 


vorned, 


Ways ond Means, 


0 
‘on arms imported by the 8 


Girciplive of Thy providence 


May ees nnd deliberation of 
‘which ever eprings from i 


1d go forward 


vewran 
jgoand wiedom equal to tbe wrest 


‘Give to them all 
God, the broken beartof the 


just canad in this lund and before 
‘carth, throagh Jesus Christ- 


Mr SIMMONS (Rep., Tt. 1.) introdueed an amond- 

ment tothe bill Teena the roveany, See. Referred 

to the Committes oa Finance. 

‘Thovill to sacreaso the motos) corpe 

and amended s0 as to 

Yocuncion in the Naval Acadery, ani 
‘The bill to provide for iron-clad 


ion providing for a Board of ¥: 
nine Coe Stoves’ floating battery, st 


peseed. 
roviding for the a 
in ums ngainst the Goverament 


way aiding 


. Agreed to. 
‘Mr, TRUMBULL! 5 he was glad tho Yeas and 
[o wan 
love traitorous mustera to omploy slaves to 


time had come when the Governmont 


Js traitors from doing auch thin 


nesachnsetta was doing what ho agy 


Tho Senptor from 
‘And whan the Senator attompted todoter 


or elsewhere 


fit 
DOUGAL offered a roso! 


M) men on the basis of the regalar army, 
6. 

in approvin} 

od fall Wedne: 


was takeo up, ond the Son- 
o amendments of the Hours. 
sy the widow of Senator Douglas 
© House with on amendment to 
$1,030 mileso, in which the Benato refused to concur. 

WILSON (Rep., Muss.) introduced e bill in ed- 
‘on to the act authorizing the employment of volun- 


HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 
Mr. STEVENS (Rep., Pe.) 
‘ported 





ants, and all loyal people 


FICTORIAL HISTORY 
OF THR 
WAR OF 1861; 
DESCRIPTIVE, STATISTICAL, AND DOCUMENTA 
Felted by the Hon. ¥. 0. SQUIER 
‘hla work ls pobabed in Setnl-Moathly Numbers of 

MAMMOTH S17E, 

to ndmit of the Sargest Engravings, and contains 
A COMPLETE EPITOME OF THE WAB, 
‘With all {ts Facts, Scones, Incidents, and Anecdotes, etc, elty 
Chronologically arranged 
Aunantmoes puble opinion, expressed through the prose and 
‘a great and growing subser{ptlon, pronoauces It to be a work of 
coroprebeastre and permanent character, of unsurpassed artistic 
snd typographical besnty, and conducted with bigh and Lmyer- 
(Gal abUity, appropriate to m work of 
NATIONAL IMPORTANCD. 
All official documents of ‘niportance, emanating Norih <r 
Bonth, os well es 
COMPLETE DESCRIPTIONS OF BATTLES, 
Views, Plant, Maps, und Sections of Bettle-Fields, Yorts, and 
Strateplo Positions, are given with scrupplons exactuess. 
‘Tho Pictorial Uistory of the Wer alzo contains 
Portraits and Blograpliler of the 
MEN OF THE TIME, 
Sorpimns, Srarnexx, 4xD PAararore. 
In every score, therefore, Its a work {nvalcable fer FamUles, 
sod for Libraries, and one which mart every yoar 
INCREASE IN VALUE. 
Fach number comprises 16 Imperial Folio Pages, printed on 
five, thick poper, in an elegant, ornemented, tinted caver, and 
coutalas from 25 to 90 eutbeatic engravings 
PRICE, 25 CENTS PER NUMBER. 
‘Four numbors have alrendy beou Larued, containing wn epero- 
mnie of 
ONE HUNDRED AND TWELVE ENGRAVINGS, 
and 64 follo pages, equal toa volume of 756 octaro payer, and 
willibe ent by mal), povtape free, for 
ONE DOLLAR! 

VOICE OF THE PRESS. 
‘hts work fornlshos n cemplote pictorial, descriptive, doca- 
sneulary and rlatintteal history of the war, ine compact form, mot 
only for present instroctlon, but fer fotore uso end reference. 
It 4s to bo published once erery fortnight. Tho wood outs nre on 
tho largest scalo ,andare got up with tho usoal carofolsess aud 
attention to aocursey which distingulab Mr. Lealie’e poblications. 
Of tho editorlal department, the fect of ite being undor Mr. 
Squier’s direction will bes enificient guarenty for {te being all 
(hata work of uch importsneo demands” [Now-York Herald. 
ATWe Maramotk ' Pictorial History of the Wer of 1061” yob- 
Msbed by Brapk Derlle, 4s a valuable eddttlon to the periodical 
Hterntare of tbe day, nt once entertaining to the home circle, end 
nboful to tho bistorian and soldler."—[Now-York Dally Werld. 
 Lealle’s ‘Pictorial Hirtory of the Wer" is beyand all question 
the most splendid pictorial Mtorary work en current events evar 
publlibed; while ite profenness of ustration, comphotenssa of 
detail, end Industry of rovearch, entttlo It to be considered almort 
in tho light of a blstorical work. ‘Tho lterary department is 
npder the mpervirion of Mr. Squier, our former Minister to Nic- 
erague, Ho is eo well kiown os an suthor of great power and 
tylo, Uhat ft a almost needless to aay the prose of this Pictorial 
Tilstory {sa modél of English comporition. We predict a large 
slo for thi most opportune publication.” —[Now-Yerk Delly 
News, 
‘Foor nombers bavo elready appeered, which, so fares the 
matter and engravings aro concerned, have never been equaled 
by the American pletorial pros!” —[Boxton Transcript. 
Who preparation of the History bas boon instrusted to Mr. F 
G. Squler, formerly United States Minister to Nicaregus, and e 
gentleman of established reputation in lteratore, Reeder may 
possscred thstit will recelve fall jastice at bis buds. The 
type ured La large axd clear, tho engraviogs aro among the most 
spirited acd bert flaisbed of the art, and tho whole desgu und 
‘execotion of the work render it {ovaluable ese work of record 
‘and reference.” —[Journal, Rexbury, Mase 
“Tt will bee comtianed Mlastrated history of the prerent elvil 
fille, and as to the ability witb which it will be condacted, it {x 
enough lousy that fla management will be fa the hands of tho 
Hon E.G, Bqules, who {x well known to the public ax a rclen- 
{Uo end Utesrary writer.""—[Sun, Toronto, Censda. 
“Te is something which well interest evory trae patriot — 
[Pique Begirter, Ohio. 
Ala work willbe of groct valno tn after years, when pecce 
end frangublity exsia reign in the lsndi”—[Republicen Standard, 
‘Ht Clement, Mich. . 


no trast in Thee. 
the events which 
with resolution into the 


of the United and 
Connaboriy Chieh, 


, for the wou on 

needfal ntreogth and 
nation, 

very epirit cast down, and 






of the navy 
rovide for iking 


yasecd. 
thipe and Booting 










con(imation.of the property 






DL) offered an amendment 
\ld to Kervice of labor, om 
the reboltion against tho 
ited to his master, 

(Dem., Foy.) asked for the 












to see who would 


If the Senator from Ken- 
im vote foriit. 

waid the remarks of tho 
r. He intended to de his 
of the Constitation. 
pected to vote for it gladly. 












fora omploying bondmen to 
rthoir coontry. He hoped 
nt, which wonld blast ny 


‘d tho - 


ete 


aid, be sup 
Kentucky should 


by intimating that pa 
should blas! ing 
wos Hatt, he aoe: to the 
unparlisinentary Jangnage, 
Satya te ake 


0.) thonght it beet to use 
‘The measure would not be 


to—Yens 92, Noye 6. 
obsnson | (Ao.), ‘Konnedy, 
‘voted in the negative, 

Me.), from the Committee 
iiyp eaeniaey tothe act 
n, and it was passed. 
lation that it is the 


t to organize an army of 
Ro- 









mittec. 
the aote of the Pres- 
jon the bill to increase the 
ich was referred from the 


from the President, Execu- 


from the Committee of 
il to refund the duti 





i 


Staten. 


600D FOR CLBRGYMEN, 


‘Thoy rellsye Cough tastanty, 

‘Thoy clesr the ®hroat 

‘They give etrangth and volume (o the yolce 
‘They impart w delictous aroma to the breeth- 
‘thoy ore delightful to the taste. 


"hoy exo mado of almplo herbs and cenno} harm any one 


Breath, or any difficulty of the Throst, to get © packsse of my 
Throat Confections, thoy will releve you instantly, and you 
will exreo with me that "they gorightto the spok” You will 
find them very usefuland pleasant while traveling or attending 
poblic meetings for atflliog your Cough er alloying your thirsh 
Ifyou try oxo packegoT em aafoin soying that you will over 
afterward consider tham Lodispensiblo. 


the Drugzists and Deslore {n Mealcine, 


conte, 


merit frou the time they were actually inservice tll 


‘hoy took tho 0 Puwed, 
“tho Civil Appropriation bill was then taken up and 







tory would 


inl order, thé resolntion approving the acts rantable a revolt. 


floor, he candemned every ection of the Bonth 
in opposition to the Government, and the pen of bis- 

ar rooord vo nnjustitinble and unywar- 
Ho contended that if tho South 
it would havo bold 


Mr. BLAIR (Rep., Mo.), from the Committeo of 
Military Affuira, reported a bill for the o: lization of 
e Volunteer Home Guard, to oid in enforcing the laws 
ind protecting property in the several States, where 
fach may bo deemed necessary, aud arming the mmo. 


or 


Frapk Leslie of New-York, isan attractive work All who wish 


to procure, 
thls pablieston.”—[Boston Courter. 


The Pioteris) History of the Wer, which ts pnblished by 





‘echesp form, areoord of pessing evonts, will xe 


bad reinatved in the Union, 
the power te uch wa over it did, except tho 
Executive sanction. It bud always had the 
power of the ‘Government for  two-thirda of 
{ic time, Ho then contended the ‘South hd no 
ease of revolt, but he hid beoome eutistied that it 
Seas the settled purpose of the Bouth to ecize the osca- 
tion of Lincol've alegtion to precipitate tho Rebellion. 
Ho asgerted further thatit wuss scheme fostered by 
loading politicuaus of the South for quarter of 
featur to brexky up tho Government sud 
felulliah a Government of their own, the 
tomorstons of which {s_— Slavery, | Ho: 
referred to tho declarations of Mr, Yancoy oa so 
cvidenco that no compromise should bo seseptad, but 
that the moment bed orrived to strike for indepen 
donos, ‘Tho dostriue of Seceaion wus but the shadow 
ofan excuse. Ho did not boliove sensible men at tho 
Bouth belioved in a doctrine so absurd. We paid for 
Louisiana $15,000,000, for Blorida $5,000,000, and px- 
ponded §104,000,000 in the Indian war, 47,000,000 in 
paneions to farniliee of eoldiors lost in that war, aud 
10,000,000 to remove the Indiana. We paid $10,000,- 
{00'for Svscan, and $217, 000,000 for the wur with Mox- 
ico. 1n fact the people of the United States owe 
£617,000,000, und yot we are met yi tho argoment 
that to avoid loodshed we cbould ponsent to the doc- 
trine that any Stato cam leave when it pleases, and 
make war wid forviga allinncey, and all in the uxcue of 
the Coustitation, Afr. Latham closed with on clo- 
quent declaration that whntover happens his 
own State would stand im to tho Union. 
Sir, if this be eo, the sooner the people of the coun 
Enow it, the Betier. If thisie the pnocipie by 
which we aro to be governed, the rocogaition of Btates 
to secede from this Government, then instend of eing- 
ing pealma tothe Government, and instead of praisi 
the momory of the great and good men rho have laid 
broad, and deop, and wide the foundations of oar Gov. 
emmént, we should exccrate thelr memory for thus 
ig to us, instead of » government with lifo sud va- 
ity, a mere akoloton of x government which possesses 
nolife. If this is co, then tho people who are now 
wanding up to defend your Government, with to 
knowit. Thoy have in enongh left not to 
allow 8 milit ism, aot to allow any surrender 
ta and institutions, by violating 


retood 













































it Lincoln, waa talon ap. Ordered to be printed. 


the preservation 
which must be oxecated; 
courage os from the 
wo pledge tho employme 
suppression, 

nov in arma, 


notalk of pacce. 
Mr. STE 


ws 8 rovola- 
objccted to 
8 quostion os to the bill for 


omy, 
Ie BLAIR (Rep. Mo 
Sénnte parsed w bill 


ing for volutiteers instead. 
Mr. CRITTEND: 


te 


power, the right to 
“ye Will be etruckeat 
itey—Dut fo no caro can the 

‘This was the great 

hho did oot care for 

c oe te bert. ‘of par- 

+ ord argued st con- 

“to the eanctity of the writ 

jg tbat there waa no dif- 

Jaties de cachet of Lonis the 14th 
seadent, and the only dit- 

‘Fort McHenry is that 


vertablished institat 


ho sup 
ity unles(tuateapatied; 
ou 


ypulabed, the w 





nott, and Reid of 00 


‘On motion of Mr. 
was adopted tendo: 
th Massachusetts 
sponding to tho call of U 
ism and bravery on the 
way through the City o! 


Dir. CAMPB: 
which as 
tendered to 
nina who passed thro 
reached Wi yn on 
of the National Capital. 


oar ultimate success; 


Feorls, and cel on 
dashing mon an 
Mr. VANDEVER'S 
wae ngain offered and 
On motion of Mr. 
erating pled, That the Presi 
They ere unwilling to ese eight milhons of people re- | (hen 
fidiogin the NorticWest alt out from thelr largest 
RMR eps oF aoniitin pela det ea) 
joutbern lestroyod, 
as it ill be moat oartataly if They anoceet: Nr. 
fom Ieagth thus the inevitsble con 
‘would be the entins destruction 
“As Tbave 


uch partions as bo may, 
fo cuasitimoe right. 


tho Becratary 






modified his resolution 
orn Confederscy. 
Mr. DUN 





they have ney 
Mr. DUNN have 

yeatorda: 
Mr. Dima’ 

tion passed 





eolums after column 


fice sisll Tall and nai 





mitt a 


rs) 
Sane eC ates | Sivanury to pay 

aly nutlorieed nent, 
prove EUO tO | properly inured 


Government of our | Traynor Te 


ag | le present ineurscetio 
income all that had | jy vs fated 

feet | sie BLMLOTD, fies 

Jy the FANE? | reported m bill for pro 

3 hah sidapted to weeret 


ind & whe passed, 
Mr. BEBEIELD, 


on iff sani se peril 


ipl 


os, July 2, 1561. 


igh the crimo pf piras 


Mir VANDEVER (Rep. Towa) axked Teave to offer 
fe relation that the maintenance of the Union aud 
of the Constitution i 
formance of this high daty, und 
overthrow and punishment of the Rebels 

ENS, not belioving such resolutions from 
either aldo would do any good or strengthen ourhsnds, 


tho introduction of the resolution. 
MW McCLERNAND (Dem, Il.) havin; 


“bill adding now regiments, bur tho 
Hone amended itby substituting thoir own, provid- 


the Senute, where both now are 
introduced « resolation as fol- 


born States now im rebellion egainyt 


ofthe Constituilen 


‘Tho first branch of the resolution, that the preeent 
deplorublo civil war was forced on the country by the 
Disunionists of the Southern States now in revolt 
saroinst the Constitutional Government in arms around 
the Capitol. Adopted. Yess, 121; Nays, 


‘The remuinder of tho resolution was sdopted— 
117 ngainst 2, mamely: Potter and Riddle. 


AIN (Kep., 
ag tho has 
iment for their alacrity in re- 


to the defense of the Federal Cu) 
ELL (Rap, 


five hundred and treaty Pennsylyn- 


Mr, WRIGHT offered = resclation 

the reyores of the-Army on the 2ist at Bulle 
caused by tho rebel army, has 
Constitution, and that it 


money. 


Able with the pabiio Intarent,eomoanteate ta thls House 
oF 

fon Cle fa the Departznat of State betm 

ll foretgu Powers from 1059 to (ke prevent time, with reference 


Mr. WICKLIEPE offered a reaolation calling on 
of Wer to inform the House whether 


Mr. WICKLIFFE, rospondin 


= move to extend the inquiry ton 
Toes, 
e Mr. WICKLIFEE—I have not been informed that 


oes in eer Fico. 


Mr. MORTON, trom the Woys and Means Commit- 


fuld Seite for urining, oquipp 


ported bill enpplementary to au nct entitled * 
Ges the | teyearauetbe wont tree OF tke Usted ances aa pene 


All who sobscribe for thls eplondld lstorical work will Por 
cease fal! aud complete encount of every transaction connected 
with tho etiming scenes now boing eascted"—[New-Londoa, 
OW, 
“Tt will pice a eccraplete pltome of the war, with all the facts, 
sas, incidents end anccdotes connected with H, arranged 
ehronplogicelly rm a cotemporary and permspent his 
tony of the Himer. Ac esd Ufe-like postralts of Le=diog 
officers and stateamen, plans and views of fortlications, mapr, 
bettle ecenes, kec., Ke. To families it will bo of incslonlable 
{mportunoe and iaterest, and for prevorvatioa {c will be tuvaloa 
— [Gor and Gasettr,Panobroot Co., Me. 
fowething new, and appropriate forthe times. Everybody 
sbontd have it”—[Forest City Conrler, Mo. 
(Dopply interexting, snd contatniag biographios of sll parsons 
readered prominent is connection with the war, together with 
maps, ebstts, ond actheatlc ilestrations of scenes, places, 223 
{neideats, battles, eioges, and skirmishes. It also contains 
Ertal docments, andall walters of yaloe and 







8 encred tenet 
that no disasters ehall dis- 


ent of every Wexns for the 





propounded 
the regular 


.) responded by caying the 


sd 
r the increase 0! 









. ‘The latter bill has gone to 


vil _war has boon forced on os by 
would otherwise be unintellizible.”—[Republic, Valparalso, Ind 

“Tt of the prexent war, as {t progrenes, 
and must prove invaluable to all who wish to keep thomartves 
thoroughly posted in regard to the wtartling events now tran 
pliring 10 our land Beeld illustrations, it contains a vaat 
suiount of reading matter, axprensly prepured for it by the Hon, 
B. G, Squier, ourlate Minls.cr kn Centra) Amecica”"—[Port Dede 
epablices, Towa. 

(Tt gives Wlostretions of the scenes and incldenta respe 
the war movemrnts, blographies of the ‘Aen of the Tia 
fend contains lnstratlons of the most important events ecanected 
wilh the war, from the bombardment of Fort Scustor down to 
the presest tine, with plans of fortifications, portralts, mops, 
Kee, It is decidedly a useful work, gtving a correct history of tbe 

berlils.""—{Soath Kentucky Shield. 

M74 protenta, ine compact form, all the esseutiel factsund deca 
manta connected with the present era of our National utlsics, 
‘sito biographies of tho ‘men of the times,’ statiztica b 
Pha question at fs1ue, and such scenes end tncldeate ex Wyte 
the split and temper ef tbe period Hoa. E. G, Byuler bes 
charge of this depactmont. A epecial feature of the work, borr- 
ever, {fits Pictorial representations of events and places reo- 
dered conspleacns er ‘oportant, with plans of fortiicattons, 
portraits, msps, ke., witbout which the clearest descriptions cu 
soaroely {ntellixible. No expesrets spared (orendor this festaro, 
oourate and toteresting. Moro than twenty special Artists, 
North and Bonth, aro exployed, on whose feithfolne:s and ehil- 
fly the public may rely.""—[Hallowall, Maine, Gasette. 

“A wuperd work, compact, reliable, and complete.”—| 
fowse, Wis, Tribune. 
tm splendid pictorial and bistorical work, of permanent 
yalse”"—{Wathics, N. ¥., Bepoblicas.. 

“Boll of devotion to the Repabllo, and full cf graphis eketches 
end descriptions of all the important events, fortiGcations, apd 
ebaracters of the war."—[Recérd, Whestcheretr, Penn. 

Bend $1 edérened to FRANK LESLIE, No. 19 City-Hall- 
square, Now-York, and yon will receivo the Grat four muibore 
posiipald by return of mall, 


Me TON": aa Orton) PENS.—Improve- 
oeots m t) fe nuifact: a 
eiireareditlsetaciery Dei Pati She td 
Seieby bate fen hoe con 
Hope ere ren arte ay 


this National amer- 






Sut to cease. 





—viz: Bur- 
ri. 


areeolution 


Mh 
Mine House to the 


of the 


President, and their patriot 
19h of April in fighting their 
f Baltimore) while marching 
Pa} offered a resolation, 
the thonks of Congress are 





the mob of Baltimore and 
e18th of April, im defense 


that 
an, 





inno manner ita eta. 

we love the Union and : 

ta doar to twenty millions of 

107 citizens to Tespont 

aiden the table 

resolution, ubove referred to, 

cased. 

Sit was 

ident of the United States, f compat- 


u 





ndvinble, of the 
th 











Btate thereof, has in 





the Southern Confederacy, or any 7 Lote predesien wed wot ring tho crt wiiuio 
wre Be Saeed a Oe ‘ = ova Cost 
Hit ale Games aoe || "Ts an eRe eect eae 
Mt ELLIOT objected. Wo have no knowledgo of | Fanremainsuschasged by ‘years of contiaued use, 2ile tbe 
S Sooper ae ser ee abated 


fect uniformity of writ 
Mon be Uole Pea ta Siways reed 
Ricci ren mun be often codesn 
Wheralons, Jp the wes of a Sela Pen thore is 
foie, Gila ty capable of recs oof elantich 
tere ug Gold Pek we cunclig elaptad ty (he band of Une 9 
therefore, the nerres of the band and erm are not injure 
known to be the osso by the use of Steel Pons He tsnow 40) 
ing Gold Pens at prices ram from 25 cents to $1. eccord) 
terete, thew om 
Sethe 


Sy obtained only by the ure of the Gala, 





yy Rebels.” 


‘snd reliable, chile the 
sad © Dew ote selected: 
reat asriog of 

cs 


ion, 
‘Bouthi- 


to @ sy 


‘by euying "tho e0-call 









teal 


; Bud they shot down our men firpaphest tho country. v 
23 Malden-lano, bere a) 





ent was adopted, nnd the reacla- 


uthorizing the Secretary of the 
© Govmnor of any Stufe, o> his 
the coats, charges, and expenses 
i ra 
troops {o. uiding in suppreesiog 
DO ty st the United States, and 


, ALL, July 3, 1681, 
Giueh pled with the Geitsce Pro: 
Tan, We, fh 





the Commitine oy Commeme | {, 
Widiny for a-code of marine sig, | 
pervice at military stations, & 


, from the same Committes, me 


je dealerin OLLS, 
Xe? Burl 





” Adjoumed, llopelip, New-York. 


Sick Headache may bo prevented, andif takex st tke commence 
ment of an atteck loamcdiate reliof from pain and sickness will be 
obtained ‘ 


which femaler tro 0 wabjeot. 










Is pobllibed every month, and ise Humorocy aad Satlctea) Pip 
pa ‘History of the National ‘Menpere and Customs, Sorta ag 
litical. 

Sige eesti be seams see Bumeroe ee 
snilsical expect, and the follfesand vices of soclety expesedang 
chastized. a 

‘Every sumber contalos above £0 Comle Engraviags 
by the best Artists, native exd foreign; while the conte 
carefully eratinicsd, so thet amid he most roaring mln) j 
utmout decorum is preserved. = 

PRANK LESLIE'S BUDGET OF FUN 


1s therefore, eminently 
VAMILY PAPER, 
‘sod containereading matter for all clanies ef 5 


and in orde:to give varlety, eo aato complete the whel 
ofecsusement, » Romance of thrilling Interest fs 
every number, with stories of great interest 


pals 

= i 

At the present time the following Romances ere be 
% 








THROQAT CONFECTIONS ~ 






GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 





GOOD FOR FUBLIC SPEAKERS, 


00D FOR SINGERS, 





GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 
tts colazns: 
THE WENTWORTHS OF ALLBRIGHTER, 
THE BARBER BANDIT OF WEEHAWKEN, od 
THE GRIMBLY GHOST, = spectrel bumorcus 






GENTLEMEN CAREY 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 






LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 


BPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 






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‘equally romantic and startling. 
FRANK LESLIE'S BUDGET OF FUN 
{s, therefore, a first-class Literary, ex well as Pictorial 
Popor, comprising in Ate columns Western Stories, Bom! 
Anecdotes, Skelches of Character, Social Fotblen Quia 
FUp-Flaps, Smart Sayings, and Comin Dicsourees, 
FRANK LESLIE/S BUDGET OF FUN 
Isthe same size ax bis Hcstrated Newspaper, and, oo 
Poges ofresding matter, illustrated with numerous Enya) 
forming an tndispensable companion for town and country. 
Price only 6 Cents per copy, or 75 Cents a year. f 
For sale by all News Deslore. F 
HE MONARCH OF THE MONTH 
THE tHE 




















MONABOH THR 
THE BEST AND CHEAPEST MAGAZINE IN TEX 
WORLD. 


FRANK LESLIE'S MONTHI, 


WITH WHICH 18 
INCORPORATED TEE 
GAZETTE OF FASHION- 

‘This long-established and popular cerisl bes lately bed =m | 
additional attractions, end is now justly considered 'as the omy 
Family Megisine ef America itis st once tho most. 
and besutifally IMuttrated of all our Monthly Publicationn, asf 
{5 the most carefully edited, tho writers of tho various erick 
Doing seluctod for their proficleucy in their rospeclire dinap 


ments, 

THE DEPARTMENT OF FASHIONS | 
‘under the care ofa Lady, who {s one of the ooknowledo:2 hs), 
ors ofthe Fesbfounblo World. 

Mhis gives a peculise value and {nterest to thts department, wl 
to ite numorons ilassrations. 

THE COLORED FASHION PLATE 
4) wives every Mouth in the highest etyle of art. 

‘The vastous cute. flluntrative of the mavest. deals» sal 
Feshfons in Milioery, Embroidery, ond Necdlowork, nw a=] 
and ulmply described. 

THE LITERATURD OF FRANK LESLIE'S MONTEL 
19 of the highost class, every article being selected With espe 
reference to the Family Circle. 

THE ROMANCES, 
although ofthe most thrilling and tntereating charactar, arya 
‘exceptionuble fn moral, end clisraster, aud while the sinuses 
{s chiefly considered, the {nstraction of its readers Is alee be 
{o mind. Every number contains Biogrephios and Portraits; 
eminent porsous, snd events of uptionel interest sre dese: 
and illustrated. In eword, 
FRANK LESLIE'S MONTELY IS 

the most veried Magecino now published, nnd contaice 
Bandsod Imperial Octayo Pages, printed on tho fineat 5 
With nucterous original drasriuge, designed end copraveddy 
‘Bort artists, wative and forefgn. 

TERMS. 
FRANK LESLIE'S MONTHLY may be obtained f 

Books:Uers, Periodical Agente, kc, or from the Publishes % 
(19 City Hall Square, at $s yeer, end 25 cents nnumber © 
we Gollows: 

One Copy, onp year, $3. Tro Copies, ono year, 9 
Ons Copy, two yours, 85. Five Copies, ouayess, Sih 
‘Tho Postage on cach numberie Scents. Address 
RANK LESLIE, 
No. 19 City Hall Squary, NowoTAe 


Pe LESLIE’ TULUSTRATED) NEWS| 


PA 
“RANK LESUE'S ILLUSTRATED 
FRANK LESLIE'S ILLUSTRATED 
FRENK DESUIE/S IGLUSDRATED N 
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ILLUSTRATED NEWSPAY 
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LESLIE'S ILLUSTRATED NEWSPAPSE. 


THE OLDEST ILLUSTRATED JOURNAL IN 
A FAMILY PICTORIAL PAPER OF THE HIGHEST 
CHARACTER. 

Frank Lealle’s Iastrated Newspaper bes atood tho tes 
several yesra publication, and through the many divas 
chinges of tha} period, fae malotainad {tx portion, aastiae’ 
reputation, and ecbleved n success and's populartty nevas tebe 
obtained by nay Illustrated Journal. 

It {4 emphatloally pronounced by the public pres 12 
people as 

‘THE ILLUSTRATED NEWSPAPER OF AMERISL 

‘The Articts employed on Frank Lealfe’s Iustruted i 
paper are the most eccompliahed and vereatile in the coal 
their eeverel dopartmenta they have no equals, 

In addition to the regular corps enguzed in the Tat 
svyerdl diatiogulshed Artists are now accompanying them 
Divislons of the Fedoral Army io Virginia, Missouri, Iltelo 
‘who send brilliant Sketchos of all that trenspirou at (besa 
War, exclusively to Frank Dealle's Ilustrated Nevespsow 

OVER THIRTY VOLUNTEER ARTISTS 
IN THE ARMY AND NAVY OF THE UNITED & 
furnish Sketches of Incidents, Skirmishes, and! ectiozs 214 
take place da the Iecallty of thelr Stations, on'Land or Sem 

Frauk Lealfo’s Mastrated New 
rary record of all the passing eveniwof the day. Exory 
+ or Ssaportant event occurring in any part of tho Country} 
forrai to the pages of tho Illustrated Newspaper with 7 
accuracy and spirit esemfngly {siposstble, but whiob te xsth 
‘by means of corresponding Artists und Photographere f= 
Glty, Town, and Village of the United States, and the ez 
end eplendidly orgeuized establishment of Artlate aud Es 
attached to Frank Lealle's Illustrated Nowsppper. 

Inits pages will be found ax Mustrated. Record of a8 

{onal events, Domeatlo Incidents, Starting AceiBeals 
her srith Portraits of ell the remarkable Bien and Wome 
New and Old World, New Inventions, Stesmahipr, C37 
Public Buildings, ke, Ko- 

‘The Literary Department discusces the Icading topics dl 
Day; and also comprisca bosutlful Novels, Tales, Anccdel 
toricslnnd Humorous, News of the Week, Literery, 
‘and Dramatlo Reviews, aud a vant amount of varied and! 
ing nuntter, beslda the Ably Edited Roxuler Ch 
Colamns. 

Frank Leslie's Illortrated Nowepeper will be found 
Brillisnt, Amuriny, end Iostructive 

ILLUSTRATED HISTORY OF THE TIMES, 
and, of all others, the 
BEST ADAPTED FOR FAMILY READING. 

At{spresorved in thourande of ferailics ax tho moit# 
and accurate Historical Record of the important end mt! 
allo in tho Life of the People andthe Nation. ] 

Frank Lealfe’s Illustrated Nowspeper ia Published ov87) 

day, and is aold by all Nowadesler 

Tho following are the Terms of Subscription, whlcb 
sant to the Office of sulesliaeieie 19 City-Flall Byes | 















advise every ono who bes e Cough or a Husky Volce or a Bi 


‘You ill find them et 


PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS, 






‘My cignature is on cach package. All others ate connterfelt. 






‘A packsge will bo cont by mal, prepaid, on reooipt of thirty 


Addrew, 





HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cederst Now-York 


OEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE .610K HEADACHE! 
OEPHALIO PILLS 








CURE NERVOUS HEADACED( 





CEPHALIG PILLS 


CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE} 


By ths use of these Pills the periodic attacks of Nervous or 















nN, 
‘Thos seldom fall in romoring the Nacses and Headache to 
‘(They act gently upon the bowels, removing Costiveness, 
For Literary Men, \Students, Delicate Females, and all por- 
eons of ecdentary Aabite, they aro voloablo ase Zasatiee, Lm: 








proving the eppetite, giving fone and elgor to the digestive ow 
fuss, and restoring the natural elatfelty andstrysyth of (Sa whole 
ayttem 

‘The CEPHALIO PILLS are the remt of long Lavestiration 
ana cerefolly conducted expurimpnts, having been in use many 
‘years, during which time thoy have prevented end relloved 
wyustomornt of palo and suffering from Headache, whether || 
originating in the nero) aystom or from = deranged state of the 






stomach. 

‘Thoy exe entirely vegetable in thelr composition, and may bo 
taken nt all times with perfect safety without making any change 
of dict, end the abpence of any disagrecable taste rendera it eary 







fo administer Diem fo children, 
BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 
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onesch Box 
old by Drogsista und all other Deslers in Mediolocs, 
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PRICE, $5 CENTS. 
Ad orders shonld benddrenred to 
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(yr A single bot of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUB 
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SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
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[ARTPORD, July by 

KS—Sealed Pry 

forthe purchase Rtas ofthe Bonde ‘of State! 

ate ate Teed oat ay of daly, when 

yet Horta, wot the sf duly, wf 

ei eee cucaed wad thn boude awarded ta the blabet 
Novid will be ucocpted ot Ie C 

Rit propeute uiust ye arco 





HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarsst., Noxe-York 


CAUTION. 









Apcortsin mprincipled pervour are altempting 
the czsarpecttg public tnitstlons of my PREFABED GLUE, 


Iwoold cantion all persous to cxamine before purebasing, and 


iu funds eirsunt io Nevw= 
Le fo dennmtoattons of 


pee that the fall name, 
>" SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 9 
Je gp the oxteige wrapper. ij eherp are rivindting counterfeit 





. 







































































































Semi- Weekly Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 26, 1860. 











Gbe Tribene’s War Maps. 
ist OF THE KILLED AND WOUNDED. 
Now Resdy, Exrga Taincrz, containing the ss 
vious Maps poblisbed in Tux Traces sizea, z 
commencement of the War. It aleo cont cm 
Est of the killod and wounded in the Jate battle, 20 
ss ascertained, Price five centa Three dollars per 


Joo Terma aah Addie Tavaver, NewYork. 





Ca ‘Map. . 
Meece. E. & G. W. Blust have published aaa 
somprebsnrtte Map, fosloding parts of Virginia, Maryland en: 
Delaware, oo wbich may 
eotumns now stranciog ! 
Bichmond It is large 001 
portance, and the positions 
Revd ett accuse. spit eis no 
a leadtoy every direction. 

gue edie uot Tis Tarnorm Offce, Tornoancrder 
tog by wall will please to designate '‘ Blont’s Campaign Map.” 

Addrow ‘Tux Tainows, New,York. 


be traced the movements of the three 
nto the former State, on thelr way to 
mmgh to inclade all the places of t:- 
of the troops may be marked opon 
t osly the towns, but the 








NEW-XORK TO THE RESCUE. 





25,000 More Volunteers Called Fer. 
PROCLAMATION BY GOV. MORGAN. 


‘The President of tho United States having requested 
me to farnish additional troops for the prompt suppree- 
sion of resistance to the Constiiution and the laws, T 
do hereby call for # volunteer Torco of 25,000 men to 
perve for threo years, or during the War. Such 
force will bo raised pursuant to a gonoral order 
which will be issued immediately, and which will pre- 
scribe the mode of organization. To the end that every 
porion of the Stute may have an opportunity to con- 
tribute thereto, the rendezvous will be ut New-York, 
Alvany and Ejmira; the headquartors at Albsny. 

In witness whereof, I baye hereunto set wy hand 
and affixed tho privy seal of the State, al the City of 
Albany, this twenty-filth dsy of July, in the year of 
oor Lord one thousand eight hundred aud sixty-one, 

EDWIN D. MORGAN. 

By order of the Governor. 


Lockwoon L. Dorx, Private Secretary, 





TRE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

‘The Rebels oppear -to be pushing on to their 
old position near Alexsndria; thoir pickets nro 
anid to be withm three miles of that pluce. All 
remains quiet there, however, and thero seema 
to be no active apprehension of an attack upon 
the Capitul. One report places Gen, Jobnston 
at FPaicfux Court-House with 15,000 troops; an- 
ether speaks of him as marching to attack Gen, 
Books. It is also esid that Gen. Lee is atout 
to take command of the remnant of Gen. Gar- 
nets’s force. Gon Patterson, in no private letter 
sent to Washington, seys that ho might easily 
haye cut off Gen, Johuston, but that the letter 
was recently reénforeed by various troops, 
making an aggregate force of 35,000, while 
he himself had, all told, 20,000 only; 19 of his 
regiwouts were threo montbs' men, and all, with 
the exception of 4 refused to stay with bim an 
hour after their time was up. Gen. McClellan 
is on his way to Washington; he parsed through 
Philadelphia yesterday, and wos received with 
great enthusiasm, Goy. Jackson in at Mompbis, 
He had leit 25,000 or 30,000 men under Ben 
McCulloch aud Gon. Price, who were expsoted 
to warch on Springfield, Mo., to attack Gen. 
Sigel’s force. Major-General Fremont haa reached 
Br. Lonis. 


—=————. 





We have advices that the Confederate leaders, 
flushed with their auecess at Bull Rup, meditate 
an immediate attack in foree on the line of the 
Potowae above Washiugton, intending to crush 
out, drive back, or hold at bay Gen, Banks's 
column at Harper's Ferry, aid marek straight 
oo Baltithore wit} toeir mssin force, hoping to 
espture that city before it ean bo effuctively 
reénfurced from Washington and Philadelphio. 
They eay they lave Seventeen Thousand men in 
Baltiuore secretly organized and armed to rise 
in sid of this wovement. We know this comes 
from a Baltimore Seceasioniat who says he means 
to be in the fight, aud who tauntingly told the 
Union relative to whom be privately imparted 
the scheme, “Yes, you are a Union man; but 
“what will you do for the Union? I am a Se- 
* ceasionist, and I am going to fight for Seces 
“sion.” We simply give this for whatever it 
may be worth, though thot should be nothing. 
The loaders may dewionstrate on Baltimore with 
a view to weakening the force at Washington, 
Or vice versa, or they may kare no. thought of 
doing anything of the kind, Woe simply report 
What we hear, 





Our. correspondent, who was on the field 
throughout the battle of Bull Run, states that it 
jas thero evident that Beauregard wan informed 
in sdyauco of every part of the plan of attack. 
For example: Col, Richardson was directed to 
Edvance ut nu early hour aud make ao feigned 
ck on tho left, to cover the real attack on 
tha center. Richardson obeyed his orders, 
rauciug early and espnonading furiously frown 
% 1. to 4 p. mi, without eliciting w single 
ot in reply! His division was simply 6o much 
force thrown away, by ronson of the enemy's 

owledge of our secrets, 
Gen, Grosley was evidently at fault in atlowing 
me traitor to know his plane beforchand, His 





We Tegret to ace that several of our cotempo- 

es continue the discussion of the causes of 
be Bull Run disaster, Let us eschew all such 
cussion for the present by agresing that the 
ittack wan well planned, and well directed—that 
en. Patterson was just where hn should hove 


Tt is eatablished that the Secessionista had 
1,000 men within their lines at Bull Run on 
© moruing of Sunday lest, and that Jeff. Da- 
is in pereon brought up 17,000 tore from 
‘ichmond, who reached them about noon, They 
ad therefore fully three times ax many os Gon. 
Dowell, and four timea as many ax wer 
Fought into action on our side. On the other 
‘sod, it must bo admitted that the Preponder- 
Se 1 spectators on our side was very great, 


Gen, Wor) bos published a letter in vindica- 
(a of his coursa while in this city last Spring, 
gaged in expediting and invigorating the stops 

“arily taken for the defense of the National 
*pitaL Woe should print it at any other time 








| cial war corregpon, 





Vou XVIL N° 1,687. 





than the present, but Gen. Wool needs no vin- 
dication. His country will take care of his well- 
esrned fame, 








An event of much importance and significance 
is the passage in the Senate on Monday of Mr. 
Trumbull’s amendment, declaring in substance 
that all slaves employed or in any way aiding in 
the rebellion shall be forfeited by their masters. 
This is a very proper and ronsible provision, and 
forms a considerable step toward the final scttle- 
ment of the great Contraband question. 








Touching tho feelings of that portion of Wi 
ington society Knuwo os the “first circles,” o 
correspondent assnrea ue that their most ardent 
wishes and prayers bare recently been mado for 
tho failure of the National arma in our struggle 
with the Southern Rebels. It is very probable 
that their wishes tend to that point, but hardly 
possible that the word prayers can be used in 
connection with these persons, excopt in a highly 
figurative gente, 


——— 
NEWS SUMMARY. 


THE REORGANIZATION OF TH ARMY. 

‘The most vigorous measnres aro being adopted by 
the War Department for a thorough aud complete re- 
organization of onrarmy. Old systema will bs changed 
to practical modes, for the better nianagement of onr 
forces, by providing reliable officers, ‘To this end the 
Secretary of War bas issued general orders to-day that 
all officers of regiments will bo subject to examination 
by a Board of officers, to be appointed by the War 
Department, with the concurrence of the Commander- 
in-Chief, as to their fitness for the positions assigned 
them, Those found incompetent will be rejected, aud 
thoir positions will he filled by competent officers that 
may have passed an examination of tho said Military 
Board. 

Upto 12 o'clock on Wedneaday nearly 80,000 men 
had been necepted, and are at this moment being mar 
shaled into eorvico all over the North. Many are now 
in motion on thoir way to the national capital. 

BRIGADIER GENERALS. 

Peter McCall of Pennsyivanis, Rufus King of Wis- 
consin, and 8. R, Curtis of Towa, have been appointed 
Brigadior-Generale. Mry Curtis, it will be recollected, 
during tle Mexican war mado a requisition on the 
Governor of Louisiana for 50,000 men, We preanme 
that ho isto operate on New-Orleana. 

PROMOTION OF COL. SIGEL, 

Col, Sigel, the hero of the recent great battle in Mis- 

bouri, hus been made a Brigndier-General. 
REPLACEMENT OF THE ARTILLERY. 

All the artillery log: in the battle of Bull's Ren will 
be instantly replaced with guna within reach st tho 
North, Amoug the batteries telegraphed for already 
ia the Whitworth buttery of six or eight rifled guns, 
presented tothe Government by patriotic citivens of 
the United States in England, whieh is probably ulready 
onthe way, as ulso u fall battery belonging to the 
Stato of Connecticut, and one at Harrisburg, tke 
property of Pennsylvania. Onr loss in this important 
arm of the service is leas serious than ropurted. 

GEN. JOHNSTON'S FORCES. 

News from Winchester gives the f)lowing onumer- 

ation of Gen, Johnston's forces on Wedueeday last: 
Men, 

















‘Two Kentucky rogiments, undex Cole. Doncen 
‘and Popa, 





‘Two Tenvesos 


Total ... 4,000 

‘They bad at Winchestor 62 pieces of urtillery in pow 
sition in tlie fortifications; about 10 42-ponndery, some 
they thought were colawbiads, were left; the romain- 
der were taken with Gen. Johnston, 

A detachment of the Washington Artillery from 
Now-Orleuns bul cight heavy trans, of which four were 
‘S2-ponndere. These were hauled by 28 horees. Each 
ofthe reetof the smaller guns by aix or four horess 
each. Part, € not all of them, were brass rifled guoe. 

‘The fortifications surrounding Winchester, except to 
the southward, upon the high ground, ure very heavy. 
‘Dhe carth-works aro made with loge aud barrels filled 
withearth, &e, In front of the breustworks deop 
trenches were dug, communicating below with the ine 
aide of the works. Tho guns were all masked by arti- 
ficial thickets of evergreens, which extended in eomo 
cases to be used as en ambuscude for riflemen ond 
sbarpebooters, 

Among the regimenta was one of Kentucky Rifle- 
men armed with beavy bowie-kvives, They refused 
to uike more than one round of cartridges, and they 
proposed to place therurelves in the bashes for asssnlt, 
ulorg ull the fences in front of Winchester. ‘The forti- 
ficativus extended 2) miles, and the trees have been 
felled between Bunker Hill und Winchester, to im- 
pede our advance. Fifteen hundred sick troops are at 
Winchester confined with the measles, dysentory and 
typhoid fever. 

FROM THE WESTRRN ARMY, 

From the Western Army we leasn that Cola. Sigel 
and Solomon are réorganizing their regiments for 
three years’ service, tho entire force numbering over 
8,000 men. Ben, McCulloch is still at Camp Walker, 
Atl, with,000 well-armed 5 troops. Gov. Jackson is 
near there with 10,000 poorly-armed and imperfectly- 
disciplined men. 

THE MILITARY ESTABLISHMENT. 

The two branches of Congress bayo compromised 
their dissgrecing amendientstothe bill for the increas 
of the military establishment. The Senate had pro- 
vided for uo angmentation to an extent of elven regi- 
ments of 2,300 men, in accordance with tho recom- 
mendations of the Executive. This tho Honse altered 
to a voluntee: force, but Uarough tho joint Committe 
of Conference reosded from {t4 amendment, wud ayreed 
to the Scnace bill, with a proviso that the army, which 
is thns msde to consiet of 40,000, chall be reduced to 
25,000 men at the ond of tho war, without firrther lexis 
lation, All the officers of the regular army who may 
be assigned to duty in new regimonte ars, ou the Latur 
being disbanded, to return to, their former reginicnts, 
with the pay aud promotion to which wey suull be 
entitled, 

Both Houses have concurred in the report of the 
Conference Commites, Erom what ean bo ascer- 
tained, it isby no means certain that the Senate will 
consent to all the appointmenta for theeo new 
Tegimente. 















Tue Ne 





Twecrru Reoimext.—Our spe- 
; dent caya of this body who wore re 
aes to have bebavelt budly at Centreville, on Thare- 
“Iu referenceto tho New: 
am glad to learn, Steer. 
atood trail to the 
muaiuder were the 
blankets ia the co: 
companies never 
daogeroas coniagion of the r cowpaniune. 
their example may 
trus sense of daty, 





ork 12th Reviment, I 
E, thut two. of ite companies 
ut the tiaw when the re- 













Perhaps 
with a 





Getber in the coming eng 
Stall atone for the tno miidecdt 
Will uot bo the fanlt of their offcers.* 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 26, 1861. 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 


Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribuna 
WASHINGTON, Wednesday, July 24, 1861. 
Tho nomination of Connolly for Governor of 
New-Mexioo has been rejected by the Senate. 


WASHINGTON, Thureday, July 25, 1851. 
GEN, BANKS AT HARPER'S PERRY, 

Gen. Banka arrived at Harper's Ferry Ine} 
evening, On bis way he addressed the boys of 
the Massachusetts 6th, and urged them to stay 
eight or ten days more, although their term of 
enlistment bas expired. They responded with 
sothosinsm that they would, and only a hundred 
or «0 have gone. 

ANOTHER BRIGADIER. 

Major Philip Kearney of New-York has been 
appointed  Brigadier-General, and summoned 
hither. Gen. McClellan will not arrive till to- 
morrow. Col. Lander and others of his staff are 
here, Gen. Cadwalader is hore. 

‘THE NEW TREASURY NOTES, 

Tho Treasury Notea under the new Loan bill 
are already in preparation, and the Tens and 
Twenties will be issued forthwith. It ia not 
probablo that Secretary Chase will have recourse 
to Fives, uplegs obliged to do eo. Ho is belinyed 
to be warmly in fayor of usiog opeoio in tho 
Government disbursements, in so fer as prac- 
tiouble. 

SUPREMACY OF TITE CONSTIUTION AND LAWS. 

‘The dixcustion in the Sonate on Mr, Johnson's 
resolution, similar to that of Mr. Crittenden in 
the Hours, indicates an advance of public opin- 
ion, It ia evident now that it ia the belief of 
many Senatora that, whatever may hayg boon 
tle original purpose, the ultimate event may go 
beyond the mere quelling of tho rebellion, 
Greater events may bo in tho future of this yr. 

THE DIRECT TAX. 

Tho amount which is expected to be realized 
from the Direct Tax of $30,000,000 is about 
$20,000,000 as the allotment to the Rebel States 
is only uominal for the present, 





Mo the Assoclated Dress. 
Wasurxorox, Thnraday, July 25, 1851. 

Gen, Blair, of Michigan, was complimented with o 
ferennde to-night by ono of the reyimental bunds from 
thar Stato, and in reply addressed the lurge enthusiar- 
tic crowd assembled. Althongh, be said, our forces 
were checked, not defeated, ut the late battle, they 
willsoon be prepared fer a renewalof the fight in 
defense of all that is dear to American freemen—tho 
preservation of constitutional liberty. We huye now 
here a young solitrof tho West (Gen. McClellan), 
under whoss Iead our army eannot fail of victory. 
[This ollusion elicited youiferons cheers. 

Till now, it was muppored that tho rebellion srould 
rom be snppreseed, bot facts show a moro extended 
effort is necessary for tke restoration of peace. ‘Tho 





slogan js souding tbrongbont the North and West, and 
stout hearts are burning to enter into the service of 
their country. The war must be vigorously prosscuted, 
and tho end cannot failto give un victory. We had, 
to-day, obtiined from the Governmunt authority 16 
tend five additional regiments into the fleld, and thoy 
would be here within fonr weoks, He rtiredamid 
cheerafrom the delightedmnltitnde, 

Benator Chaudler and Representative Kelloge of 
Michigun, anc Representative Vuh Wyxk of New- 
York uleo delivered brief and patriotic addremes. 

A personul visit to Arlington Honse today fuiled to 
obtain an additional list of killedead wounded, Only 
a few regiments have wade ott their reports, rome of 
fhe Adjntants probably teeling disposed to «till await 
tha coming of stragglers before killing or wounding 
them, 





FROM MISSOURI. 
Jxvrenson City, Thursday, July 25, 1861. 

In the Convention this morning, Mr, Broadhead, 
from the Committes of Seven, presented the report of 
the Committee, The report alludes at length to the 
preeent unparalleled condition of things; the feckless 
course of the recent Government, and flight of the 
Governor and other State officers from the capital. 

Tt declares the ofllcesf Governor, Lieutenant-Gov- 
ernor, and Secretary of State vacant, and provides that 
their vacancies chal be filled by the Convention, the 
officers so appointed to hold their positions till August, 
1862, at which time it provides for a special election by 
the people, It repeals the 4th section of the 6th arti- 
cle of the Conmtitation. aud provides tbat the Suprems 
Court of the State shall consist of seven members, 
and that four members, in addition to tho three now 
comprising the Conrt, sbull be appolutad by the Gov- 
ernor chosen by ‘this Convention, to hold office till 
1862, when the people will decide whetber the chango 
hal) be permanent. 

Tt abolisbes the State Legislature, and ordaids that 
in case beforo the lst of August, 1862, the Governor 
chosen by this Convention shall consider that the pabe 
lic exigencies dewand, he eball order # special election 
for members of the State Legislatore. It recommends 
tho parsage of un ordinance repealing tho following 
bills pasted by the Legfelatore in secret soasion. in May. 
last: ‘The Military Fund bill; the bill to Suspend the 
Distribution of the School Fand, and the bill for Cul- 
tivating Friendly Relations vith the Indian Tribes. 

It repeals the bill authorizing the appointmentof one 
Major of the Missouri Militia, and revives the Militis 
Jaw of 1859, 

A reaolntion was paseed that @ committes of seven 
be appointed by the Prestdent to prepare an address to 
the poople of the State of Missonri, 








FROM PENSACOLA, 
Lovisyinte, Thorslay, Joly 25, 1863. 
‘The latest Pensavola dates report the eapture of a 
small sloop by the lect, and the arrivalon the 19h of 
the Macedonian, 
The schooner V 







_ charged with famtahing the 
blockadiag equadron with provisions, was peized at 
Bay St. Lonis on the 20¢h, and a guard put uboard. 
The blookudiny squadron at the mouth of the Missle 
“ppl was ro-cnforced on tho 20th by tho arrival of live 
war vesscls, ‘The force now consists of the Brooklyn, 
Powhatan, Colorado, and fonr smaller vursels, 


XXXViimm CONGRESS, 


EXTRA SESSION. 






















AT) Hixetos, July 25, 1841. 
Mr. GRIMES (Kep,, , from the Comuiitiee on. 
Navul Affsirs, reported a bill to establish un arsonul 4t 
Rock Tilund, Ulinola « Laid over. 
Mr. HALE (Rep. 





inittes be app 2 
of the enrreuder and disposition of the property of 1 
United States and Navy-Yards at Peneacola asd Nut- | 
folk. 

Mr, TRUMBULL (Rep., Tis) moved to add ‘the 








0 = 


Wnlov of theeo Uvited Staton. To thie end yo. pledgo 
the ent evonrces of the Government and people 
patil the rebels mbmit to ono nnd cease their efforts 
a Saatrey. the other, Laid over, and ordered to bo 
printed. 

Mr. MORRILL Me.) introdneed a bill ie 
Inge land Lo the poses ae ak ee eT a erect: 


PEt LONE (Rep,, Win) ofored a. rewolutlon that 
the Prenideot bs requested (o inform tho Senate what 
ionrractions have been given to Forelign AMiaistera, in 


reference to the lion. 
Mr. SHERMAN (Rep., Oblo), from the Committoo 
‘ou Finance, reported back the ill to tmdomnity the 


MMe, SIMMONS (Rep, R.) hi 

r h p., RT.) from: the Committes on 
‘ance, reported an amendoent to the bill to raise 

the revenue. The bill was taken up. 

Mr. SIMMONS (Rep., RR. 1.) proceeded to axplain 
tierits of the amendment, and aged Ite lo 
id, the Governmentmust now prepare for all emer- 
senoies, and provide for the men who fonghtso bravely 
sho otheeday. He suid, the bravery displayod by the 
Hedernl troops wan wortby of the paliiort daya of 
Home, Ho paid ®apocial tribute to thw gallantry of 
the Rhodo Talind goldiore. ‘The people expect as to do 
ane duty, mourn, and Ro Notoe, 

Mfr FALE (Rep. Ne H.), ead he wanted it under 
stood, that ff the newspapers burried on the late bate 


Ny in expenses incorred in defending: th Vern~ 





ts, Congress ia not going to ohsy the rewrpave 
DOW aa to ibe time of ‘ajeeromante, He referred to 
the gallantry of Col. Marston of New=Hampabire in 
thin ato Buttle 

Mr. BESSENDEN (Rov. Me.) sald we canriot 
hurry theadjournment We are here at onrown ox- 
porise, and, thorofore, will bo no tyuble to.tho people, 
Wowiuet yrform cut duty cdtofully. un the Anporte 
anewof the origi« demands. 

Wve Wilk wan than voxtpoued ‘ntil tosmorrow. 

Mr. FESSENDEN mio @ report from (ho Cone 
fd Comumittes on the Loyislative Appropriation 
billy 

‘Tho report was agreed to, aod tho bill stauda paced. 

Me TEN EYCR (Reps, Ned.) moved to reconsldor 





the ¥oto on tha puseace of tho bill providing for the 
contirootion of inri-slad ateumers, with a view to in- 
clade ii the oxainitiation the vessels already ii pro- 
cess of vonetraction, ‘Tho dixeuwion waa coutigued 
for som time onthe merits of Stovona's battory. 

‘The motion to reconsider was lob. 

Mr JOHNSON (Deiu., Taun.) moved to ake, np 
tho resolution ho offered yoatordays Agreed to. lin 
resolution states that the present civil war waa forced 
on tlie country hy Disonfontets in the Southern States, 
whore now in rebellion ayuinat the Coustitaronal 
Goysroment. In this emergency Congrew: bauiebing 
all on and resentinent will only recollect fu ani 
tothe whols country. ‘This warwas not waged’ wit 
‘apy spirit of oppreraion or mnbjnentinn, or avy purpose 
‘of ovorthrowing the institutfous of the Stater, but. to 
uuntvin and defend the euprenwoy of the Cousiitu- 
{ign and laws, wud as soon ws this is accomplished (he 
War oiyZbt to ceato, 

Mr, VOLK (Dam.. Mo.) moved to amend the rosé 
tid #0 4s to read ‘* that tho present civil war bas been 
foreed ow the coontry by the Disuoionlate in the 
Norilisrn ano Soothern States," andto strike out shut 
ie satt pbont belay in arms nguiast tho Government, 

Mr. COLLAMER (Rep., Vt.)—Does the Senutor 
hoo sf soy Dimunioniste in tho Northern States in 
revolt 

Mts. POLK belioved there wero Disunioniite in tho 
Novds He had reud their speeches, and bow they 
muude rojoleings over the presout state of thinye. 

The umendaent wax diingreed to by Yeas, 4 Nays, 
9a, 

Morare. Johnson (Mo.), Kennedy, Polk, and Sunli- 
bury sated In tho alriitivo, 

i. RICE (Vem, Min ) asked to bo excised froin 
voting on aay qnestions whieh were not purely login 
Intivo. 

Mr. TRUMBULLL (Rop., 111.) objerted to come 
tion of the phrascplozy of the resolution. Hn sald it 
Was proper to aubjngave persons in rebellion and war, 
ud {or that purpose lie moved to wtriko ont the words, 
‘“ionertagdon the/Capital'and the Constitution 

Mr. COLLAMER suid that no ooautry yrux mor 
delniied than ours with the words aud quotations mudo 
frou thw ol ypeeches of men who framed this Govern 
movte Thup iho States could nob by Anbjugated, app) 
entirely auder tho old Confedaration. As to argning 
for abandoning the old form of Government, und adopt, 
Jug ayer, 1 ad no application to the wravént forty of 

%, 0 ere SUF u #0 
ay : ame We. ight 


reps of the wort. 

Mw in (he Lind, ond the Lavislatures of tho Slatey or 
tie people will not be anything if iis overthrown by 
disorgunization. 

Mr. HARRIS (Rep., N. Y,) raid ho was in favor of 
the resolution, as the war was nut carried on for tho 
purposes of subjugation; but if in tha course of the 
war Slavery should bo abolished, he abonld not abod 
tours, But that was oot the purpowe. 

Mr. FESSENDEN aid he bud somo objection to 
the words ‘around the capital.” Ay to ibe word 
subjugation, he bud no objections. We do not carry 
ou the war for the purposes of subjugation or oppres- 
sion, bt we buve «purpose which We mean to carry 
oul—to maiotuin the Goveromont, end it fe for them 
toeuy whether in carrying ont the purpose it would 
become necéssary to sabjugats. 

Mr. DOOLITELE (Kop., Wis) aniggoated the words 
‘near the capital,” which would le toe fut. Te was 
tusceusary to prosecnto the war for the muintenunco of 
the Unicon, and, if necessary, to subjugation, capture, 
aud hanying; Dut the purpose of tho war was simpli 
the maiutenunes of the Jawa und Couatitation, ad {¢ 
devolved especially on the Republican party to de- 
fend the Coustitation, 

Mr. WULLEY enid: After tho explanations of Sen- 
ators, be «aw no objeciioa to the word senbjugation; 
but there was a great seusitiverors among many of oF 
State, and there was a prejadice that this was o war 
to reduce the Old Dominion to» province, His cou- 
aiituonty thonglit the war involyes the very qaceion 
of conatitononnl liberty, now nnd forever; und he, 
‘with this vow, was ready to yole everything, wittont 
stint, let or lindrance, to put down tlie war, wud re- 
esiublich the Union on & basis nover to le overtinown, 
Pass tie resolution ag it is, and it would give strength 
ud wusele to every aria now ettiviug for the Uion. 

Mr, TRUMBULL said bo could n0t yore for the ree- 
clation us it as worded. 5 

Mr. HALLE suid he woull vote for tlie resolation ex- 
actly ao it.was, He contended that it had nuver been 
chimed thut the Government bad any right tointar- 
foro with Slavery in vhe States. He ld ulways de- 
cared 60, and did now. He thought it doe to friends, 
like thoew in Virginia, if these aco our soutimente, to 


Buy £0, 
Tir. KENNEDY objected to the resolution hecanso 
it doca not state fully the cansesof the war. Ho thongiit 
it wid ot entirely doe tothe Southern dismpionis » 
{ offera of peace and conciliation bud bean accepted 
List seasion, we would not bave been in war. Ho 
would vote for the reeolatioa with this explanation of 
what ware the uctaal causes of the war. . 

Mr. CLAKK raid ho wonld vote for the resolution 
as preeented by the Senator from Tennessee, The 
Senator from ‘Tennessee and from Virgins contended 
with difficnl tes we know nothing of, wad was willing 
toletthembuve it, aod bid them God speed in their 
efforts to preserve the Union. 

‘Whe wotiod to wmend was disagreed to. 

Mr. POLK asked thatthe resolution be divided. Ha 
conld nob vole for the first part, but would vote for 
the List potion. z 

‘The Senato refused to divide 

Mr. BRECKINEIDG 
not woto for the resol 
not state fuete, The pre c 
was doe to the refusal of ths majority last Winter ie 
i.ten to auyy terms of cotiprondue or consillstion. The 
sitar on Fort Sumter was not & pufliciesit canes for 
peveral wir, It esa local difficulty, woieh he be- 
lieved might havo been voutled, bus the eabeeqaent 
acta of the President and his Constitntional adviscrs 
bad dons mueb to bring about » gevoral war. I be= 
Heve, Mir, the genth:men who reproeent the majority 
ofthe people ure responsible for the tdlare to bring 
aboot an adjustment of the difficnty. 1 do 
not think the Coogress of the United 5 ates is act 
fox op its whole doty to the whole country, 
I believe the Sennto ie inflaesicsd by conriderations 
which do not touch the interests of the whole country, 
and to come exteut infivenced by puxcion und rewesi\- 
ment. I believe this war is prouited accordlug to 
the ‘parposes of the majority uf those who are mun- 
oslo the levislation of the country for the purpores of 
eabjigution, and L believe it is neler for hore wha 
whi for pence to talk to the mujority bore. He miuhe 
as well tulle to the winds. He then reformed to Afr. 
Trombod s amendment ia regant to freciag sdaves in 

f being found aiding treason, coulended that 
wax in elfect s general act of emancipatinn. T con 





= 



























Ry.) said he could 
2 io thought ft did 


































ney may! 


7 
nee 








(Gui me tae 


‘lisve, in point of foot, if this 

War conti; the dynity unk scinlayaeiie Bates 
rosavallOn of this war i Ne welll 

1) the grave of OmmANTt howe 

thie. continent, ‘That tr my bumble judgment. 
Thetis it no rma ore extning anette 

n you wi 

td, iu ten oe il ae 
war of eabjaj oD, anc Leroinat 

(qunak of one’ oF the olor, and eq nee 8S to 


both. J arm well aware I vtand alone i NtEFing Dine 





for theta Kero in my nd tudor tho Constitation | Tana 
of my comntry T Baye © to atter them fn 
Ines, I know that the rampant spirit of fasoy 1 


nigh, whi 


Aro »pln 
under the pretext of maintsiniag tho Constitution and 
tue awe, Tore, Paes, Ste, fs what wo want for tho 
Testoratiun of the Peder Government, nud he pros 
Srvdtion wf constitutional Liberty, 

Mir, SILERMAN (Rop., Oli 
that tlio specch of the Senator 








Taal 

Would the Seuntor trom Rentucky hove on 
bear tho stam aod ignowlty amit aot exon ie Who, 
asautted Fort Sumter, and fired on ono of tho dlstine 
Ruishod citieons of his own Stato, oven after ho hud 
ralded w flag of troop, andifired on hitt while the balld« 
ie Wore Uurning overhis lend, Tethisno act of wart 
Who stole the mint wt Now-Orloans | Who captured 
tho army In Taxus, and botrayed the country thero | 
Who committed act aftor act Of war agulist Chin cone 
try, and in violation of the Coustivation ongunized a 
how Government, denying the unthority of the old 
ouo; and attempted to subvert the Geveramant by 
forco 1 And yet nothing is aid of thin by the Sanat 
from Kentucky, but tho Present isheld up as tho 
buat who la Brougae ek War yon ws * "Tha fat 
the people of thin Nation have forboruo wih tho Diss 
ilonists of the Soarbern States too much, and too 
longs Uhe Honorable Senutor myn Wo refund co grout 








ll vole for 
romotted. with any iden: of 
Jptertaylug with the inetivath 
tea. TC At was ih rool nol 
Te be proseonted witha stom i 
Wutloa and the laws. But the 





M 
for Us 
wont in 
parpont oft reedlasiou. 
éCKIN RID GI eald tho Senutor hud pooh fit 
to aniswer most of the remarks he bad mute, Ho thon 
referred (o the amendment of the Senator from Ilinois, 
claiming {t to bee geveral emancipation act. ‘ho 
Senator says ho stunds where ho did, on tho Constitue 
tion. Thur ls the quesion. I 
Instrument, au steadlly und fra Vyas that Senator, 
have ondeavored to show that I stood opon it, and 
have been anayered only by rhevoriv dnd decimation, 
‘Phorn haa beeu Do attempt to defend, on constitutional 
rounds, the proceedinge now belig enucted every 
. The Senator undertukes to say that, in 
this resolation, and In my genoral 
fam not | representing “the _peo- 
ple of Keutocky. I think I am. I aq re 
resenting iny own convictions, aia asl reed theirs. 
Wor vo tbat trfbunal E will eatault: the question, aod i 
iudeod the people of Kentucky believe that the proe- 
rity of tls evuntry atioll be bert promoted by entar- 
ing into this frutricidal and horrible war, and they 
shall determin to throw their energies into thie 
strngzle, Hot for tho preservation of the Constitution 
nnd the principles of liberty, bat for thein destrnetion, 
Twill acquiesce in her position, bat L will no longer 
bo Ler repreasntattve on the floor of the Americun 
Sonate, ‘The Recator from Obto closed by eayiny bo 
was for this war, Isball clows by saying tuet use 
[riend of the Conatitolion, as a friend of my country, 
anu Senator frou the Stato of Kentucky, sf pillane 
tbropiet, Tum against this wor. 
Mr. DOOLIPILE (Rep, 
chargea on the majority on this floor, (ho. respor 
bility of the count ca belay a in ‘a E 
war, and charges sleo if the majority Iud yielded to 
the demands of the mizority, the country” vould now 
Lo ut peace, Sir, what were these demands made by 
the mloorlty ? Not in wappurt of the Covatitarion, not 
to sland by the Coustitadon, ua it 1, bas kom 
pew Consiitalion, with « provision that th 
of Slavery shovld bo curried iuto all tLe Te 
sow have, aud all ye might hereafter 077 
Coyo Hora. Not ouly did they wake thie demand; bat 
they dewaud it with urms tn tovir hands. Bat o you 
Boppoes the ropresentatives of the majority of the 
Awerican people would acquiesce in xaolt demands as 
these, made by a minority with arms io their hinds, 
and threatening to avertbrow the Government! Does 
thut Hoo, Seuitor suppose, who was weaudidats for 
the Presidency, and who was defeated, 6nd when the 
candidare of tho mijority, who was elected, wan about 
sngurated) aod a minority with urma in 
their bands, Kireatened to prevent that inaugaranon, 
Does he anppore the majority wer to avbunit to gach & 
bawiliaGug demaud of the mivorty? And Sir, wores 


the mine and 





irofeas to wtand ov thet: 





Wir,)—The Seus 





























tend thut (his warignot to musintsin tho Coustitarion. 





Amory wt Harper's Ferry,’ which wus ugreed (0, and 








the reso!ntion waa adopted. 

Mr. CLARK (Rop., N. H.) offered a joint resolatloa 
that we, as thorepres#atatives of the peopleand States, 
hereby declare w strict determination to maintain the sue 
Premacy of the Government and tho integrity of tho 








On the contrary, the Constitiiion has Leen trampled 
auder foot by the proceeitfuge of he Presijents T have 
undértaken” to’ show that the Constitution bas 
been deliberately, frequontly, und flagrantly 
yiolated “in tbe tonne of tity war We have 


viol and deunneiatory speeches 





Khaw that, when the qcestim wee Pot Co thu repre-entu- 
tives of thie mioority, if we agree to yoorderiiuids that 
tho Constitution shall be ebansed, will you then sive 
op this doctrine of Secesion, and ey you will stand oy 
tie Union bereufior? Did they ageee toit? Not at 
all, Sir. We could baye no Union on any terms what 
ever, Thoy caid we will havo the right ut any time, 











'| woth arme in oor 


eur Treads Ofte 5 
up 


ion 
who 












Tt waa mi Bee 


Reet 

version, which 
Goes ‘is to fen aioroe 
of the Hoo. 





THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. | ies S rieenae 
tras 
6 Beli betrs, and thatit 
: ‘ = mee) trie, was proved putts conduct of i we 
1 st of those J 
tiotivs be adie they toda and ge: | nt aeconeeed, panier end Be 
uswered, muiotalo that the warin its inception it was Oenyeelh, 
Ti gta extion iw not Lo, malatan the Conttlc | romenk Cae poser eno thad even: frou the, 
D ol vont. Te xen Ms bess! 
enoogh, commty lish exe 









A ra 
‘Senate und the Administrution from Nae ae 


Senator fom keswieby wae 
or from Kentnel ith a. 
Walon, when be broke ap ihe Charkenten 


ir. BRECKINRIDGE denied meh intention, He 
Joimed for himself that he 

Glelmed for himsctt never uttered a word, nor 
Mr. DOOL! 






break 
GC 


pretext to break up the 
ident bas done nothing wore 
rivate individual had a rightto doin caxe of 

The Senutor from Virginia (Honter 
lat yeur talked of reconstruction. The trow 
Of reconatrnetion was tliat pricticed in the 
Government will rive ligher than ever before, 





to 
been allowed (a 

every opportanlty to 
for he ty talogis 


600. Ho desired to’ ask t) 
Wha the President should 
‘vas Gred on, ond 
thoir liver united. 
gt those who ussailed 

honld the Government humble itwalf before ‘treason t 





Dok if sogyested that the Nurth 
of it black ottizonn t) oop dinmal howl. Lot 
them bowwnre Test they aleston. If they force 
Hs {0 aemuime that ho would udviee (he President to pro- 
clilt univoreal emancipation. The Senator from en 
tuoky saydwe need pease, but how Wur peice to come, 





Ho contended that all proposiui fe 
Hrccly denouaced by Beuhiore trom, Viginta aad 
qo 


‘ho resolation was then adapted: 


YPAR—=Meners, Anthony, Browalh 
Pirie, Doottu Fewsenden, Foot] 
we Jenniow (Tenn. K 














Me. TRUMBULL explained that he voted 
‘Of oconnt of obj cl Paichirgaec) logy: M Beall, 
Exeoutive ecssion udjourned. 


HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 

My. RICHARDSON (Dem, Til), rising 0 w per 
xonal explanation, ald tho’ reautke Lp rondecna 
Wednerduy werw entirely without premeditation. If, 
Th tho hoat of debate, he bud wourled tho feelings ol 
By pensectey lin regretted it, If lis had violated the 
courtexy of the Hones, he made his howblo acknowl- 
edgoment. Hin statement ua not prompted by any 
‘ono, bot was made iu juste to lis own fealings, 
Weaterday was tho only occasion ho had been led into 
« reres controversy, and he assured his friend 
that be went farther than he tntendeds 

My. Marnott (Dem., Ky.) wus wot in his seat dax- 
ing this explanation. 

‘Tlie House pased the Senate Joint resolation, Appro- 
fri cinig $2,000, in order that tlie President may adope 
omohmedsures o8 may be necomary to inkure a repre 
pontarion of tho United Stateo at tho World's Fair, io 
London, in 1562. « . . 

Mr. STEVENS (Rep., Pa.), from tho Committee on 
Way nnd Mors, reported thin Souate hill supplemens 
qe gpAbe Jato loan ket with wu atnendment authorin 
lng: Nponsiees of tbe reaonry-ty fee the desonina. 
Hing of feaan jes Wolowe- Qui), which he may: eae 

oyler Yor ext 


esriny Livers’ 7 per cent ‘unter, 
it chu amount te necessury In order to liegottacteartom 
‘The euacegate sulonnt of treasury notes not to exceed 
280,000. 



























The doties on fesports, tea, coffee, sugar, epi 
wites, Nqnore, and all wich «xcisa und other inuern 
dutioe and tixe a maybe collected, dre pledged for 
the redemption of the debt incorred. Adopted by one 
Inajority. ‘Whe Wilh pasted. 

Mr. STEVENS, from tho Committes on Ways and 
Mean, to whom the Direct’Tax und Internal’ Dation 
Dill was gyouterdsy referred, roported thar they were 
pablo to devise any provision which will be ennstiras 
Monnlandatthe same tine carry into eflect the ine 
structions of the Honre, 

‘The Senate's amendments to tlie Hill for the paymens 
of the Baltimore Molice, mut ing: uppropriutions for 
faoilitating the coiimee of gold dollirs, and tur the 
inant Ketore ood pao Of tayg-siguals, were cou- 
tidered, and adopted. i 

The Direct Tax aid Interne] Dative bill was then 
couridered in Committee of the Whole on the State of 
the Union. ‘ 

Mr. STEVENS moved to include slavea in the ob- 
jects of the direct taxstion. < 
Mr. LOVESOY (Itep., iL.) expreased bis surprise 
at the amendisent, as she eden! Government. bas 
noyer recognized human bondaye aa property. 

r, STEVENS (Rep., Va.) explained that the prow 
posed tix was a capitation tex, uid uot ns on properly. 

Mr. LOVEJOY wished to know why then that = 
capitation tax was not Luld on ull other pernona t 

Mr BINGHAM advocaued tie amendment on tha 
ground tnt the Constitudon warrinted the tax ao 

















vording to representation. 
Mn SHEBWIELD moved in order to obviate the 
dilfionlty, to make the reutence rel a follow: 


+ Direct mses on ell property in the Stalee properly 
sabjeot tol taxation,” 

Tithe coure of his remurka be eaid that Ehods 
Tulund vrould contribute atifl further of ber ‘men, and 
givo her List dollar for thn purpose of suppressing the 
Fubollion, Ho would say," tiko what we have, bab 
giyeus & Government.” His umondment was dis 
agreed to. 

Mr, WICKLIBEE objected to the passage of a bill 
of this maguitnde, with slinoot Jolearaphie speed, me 
scead of devoting not Jess thun two weeks to ite com 
fiderution. Ho was amazed that the question was 
mised us to whether Slavery should be taxed as pz 

ty, when, in every inatence of direct taxation the tax 
hina been to imposed. The amoudment of the tariff, 
which in many instances is probibitive, would yield 
shore money than this Lill A dint tax was tho nox 
odious, oppressive wed least profitable, aud wccocpanit 

by more fund and defileanou thas’ at the Chetan 


House. ak 

Mr. BURNETT (Dem. Ky.) said, if there was to be 
a direct taxatién let it come now. They could nob 
touintolo the eredis of the Government unless they pro 
vide the means of payiog tho interest on tho publia 
debt. Hoe Wasagainst thia bill. ‘Liicee who evinced 
so mach syirit in voting men und mavey to carry on tha 
year ebould 00% retreat from the means for footing the 
Dilla 








ROSCOE CONKLING (Roj., N. Ys) advo. 
4 tax on bouds, Toorigages, State and rnil- 












‘infos, wud opposed the till. 
ir. CALVERT wanted tho tax impoeed on real and 
peraanal property of ull descriptions. He came bere to 
Yule everything mocessary tocarry ou the.ware A 
direct tax wus not so odious aa tle revolution, whick 
manet be woppres-ed. 
Mesure WARKISON and KELLY severally avon 
coed the amendinent, With a view: to produce, aa 
5 practicable, equality of taxution. q 

Ir. STEVENS'S amendment taxing slaves received) 
a cote of @.apainst 25. 
Moura. EDWARDS and DUNN severally cons 
dewped basty legislation. Additioual time was nécee 
fury toact intelligently on measure of such importe 
ajce. ‘The latter wiaued {la cousiderstion postponed 
Lill the Gext teseton of Congress, 4 
Mr. SHBLLABERGEL advocated the taxing of 
auvuil income Wn per centam. 

Mr. MORRILL (Rop., Vermont), in reply to Mr. 
Wickliife, anced that tho tariff could not be amended 
to produce the necessary reveous, und hence it mush 
be dirvet tation. 2 
Qn motion of Mfr. WICKLIFFE, the Committes 
rue, When bo moved that rhe bill: be referred to the 
Cowmites on Ways and Mexue, with instractions to 
report reveuue Guill Lill, uudil necessary, for dhreck 





vl ‘ise, in order that the taxes wny bear 
cya tithe weal af ic connteys and thay the 
Committes report at the vext serion, * 

‘Objection was mands, wrheu the Hue aijodrmed, 


De, an 














+ oan to otlie 


fy bumb"e, owos davies Us orden which cannot be 








senri- Weekly Gribune, 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, JULY 25, 1501. 







| 
| 
| 





Anindividual's k hy bo of Lit 
{bat when tle gravest poblic 
h permoval ntiurle sind tho eo: 
moles, the »malled, howevor 


ac | 
aroatn 











impotalions of ty 





garded. Lpropoe here 1 yefuio moofle of persistent 
and envenomed dofawsating by the eenterneol of ® Tow 
fac 

Tamechanged with having oppamd tke olection of 
Gov. Sewaten fury ploco 10 Pecaldeut Larson's Cabs 
incts. That th utterly, ube dutoly Silvey the President 
diaeelf being m x Linigbt call many other, 
Wnt one exoh ts sulliernt 

Tm ehareed wil what ix called 
*Adminietr: cuuse oF thitweltetion, and v 
cau parnenipts which Lave from time Co time nyipel 
in Tite Tunes nde quoted to sn 
Tho aimp%o fact ibnt not on pe 
dither writin or in any weiee aigeyreled or prompted by 
‘nie, mullicos for hit Okun. Tt in trug=T pare oo dé 
pire fo couceul or belittle fi—thar my Idous u2 40 the 
yeneral cndnet of tue War forte Union are tho 








poalng the 


1 














tain Lip inontpation. 


cophe was 


















repeated expresed by myeolf and otbere through 
‘Tur Tormrse, snd of cours ore not (eee on whieh 
the conduct of Vist War bus been bared. Tt ls trno 





tha: D holdand have nrged. thar thie wer eannot, rans 
nok, Bo 8 Tonge Oe—Lhat it rust he proseented with the 
utnost energy, (rem pur vigor, or St. will prove 
nw failure—Lunt uvory Weok’atlylng of Uio Secession fag 
Sefiuntly within u day's walk of Weshlogton renders 





| tho fogitiv 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JULY 26, 


THE EAULY. 


cordingly. It remaing true that our troops en: 


gewes ond tho 
Sppalling stories fold by the fugitives who ran 
for dear life 
our army had) been 
fui 





of our Wrove memy. 
guorl held Centreville (three 


botle-field) mntil 


away cou 







a. th van no pureut by the Disunioniets 
enormously superior 
ond ten ty ond in cavalry, 


which won all ho had done, 
accomplished thie ob 
“Tt was o terrible bat! 





solf. 





patch fr 
“tor on both ws 
there wae great wlaughtor ou Hix wile. 
we huow t be los than filteoa bundled 
‘Vhix bottle has proved that the rebels daro 
Vown voldiera on equal terme. 








not moot th 





the kappre of tle revolt moro diflienlt if not 
doubtful. Te is true that T think Government 
that begins the work of potting down a rebellion by 
forming “ cauys of instruction,” or anything of that 
eort, ie Likely 1 wake o very long job oft, Tt is true 
tbat 1 think our iw polley, ondar the cleam- 
stances, would hive been to be courteous and ton) 
soifering toward foreign powors, but rosolato und realy 
in our deallage with armed robola; und it room to 
mothct fhoopposite course Line beun taken. “Mut the 
watchword "Bur waid to Iishinond!” te not mine, nor 
anything of like dwport, I wlshto eyado no responsi 
Rility, Bot fo repel n poreonal uaperalon, So vith 
regard {0 tie lave uriicle nnging ® chungo in the Cab- 
inet. While Lknow tot rome of the beet mareris 
in the country ontere inio the composition of that 
Gablnet, I yot feo! nt changes might bo made thervia 
with advavinge to the public worviog, Yer 1 did not 









































writs, and Tai oot iniend'to have published, the sr 
tido calling firm Congo of Cabinet, which only np- 
peurdd (tungh n mls prehension, 1 shrunk from 





pringng it in part became nny good effoct it aight 
bave reas likely to be neutralized by the very couree 
whieh bas bean takou—thut of availing mo ns itewup- 
pox 

I bs 10 in.tho promisew but that what in 
Dest for the eovutry shall bedoue. Ifthe pabliojudgo 
thot thin great ond —an jo und succesful prose 
cation of the Wir—willbe mostwurely subvervod by 
retaining tho Gubinet ne it is, 1 noquigsce in that de. 
cision. The ond being eecured, Ue means aro to mo 
niterly indifferent. 

1 wish to bo distinetly understood as not aoeking to 
te relisved from nny responslbiilty for urging tho ad. 
ance of the Ov id Aray into Vinginis, though 
the procto phrwe " Porward to Richmond!” in not 
JL would liye proferred not to iterate it, 








no de 





















nil 






dhouglt tat that Joo tundred Thoownd strong, 
might lave been in tlie Rebel capital on or before the 
OWL thal, Wily 1 (elt Lat thero were urgent reasons 





why it should be thoreif poaslbles And now, if any 
one imapfoen Hut 1, or ay one connected with Tie 
Tradvre, over cowsmendod oF imagined any such 
wtraroxy oa the lavuchlog of barely Thiny Thousand 
of tie Ono Hundred Thourand Union Volunteers with- 
in fifty miles of Washington aguinat Ninoty ‘Thonsand 
Rebels cuvelip ed io G labyrinth of sirong intrench- 
menis und unreoornvitered musked batterit 
demonstration would bg Joes op bile glorod our, 
willnot dwell ou thin, It Tam nceded as @ eoupos 
goat for all the ti tiary bianders of the last mouth, eo 
be it! Ind viduals wust die that the Nation may 
live. If Teunserve lier host ta thot capacity, 1 do 
not whifnk frm tle onteal. 

Henceferts, ttae nil criuciam in theeo colamns on 
Army movements part or f 
sbould unde ye that Gen. Pattoreon 
andtravecomminder, He wems to hiy 






















nono to 
eycal Lis praieo, 90 if Where is uoything to be said in 
his behalf, 1 will make an exception in his favor. 
Other thn this, (he culjeet le closed und soaled. Cur- 
reepondiinia nid ropoters may slate fiots, bot must 


forbourcomionta Ikoow that thero is troth that 
yet needs he wit red wn this wubjeet, but this paper has 
done ife Tull slikre—all wat it ongbt, und perhays more 
than it copld alfurd Wy do—and henceforth stands back for 
othore, Only 1 bog it to be undertodd—cnco for all— 
xbat if Tem if sie Union Armies directly at hand 
are Hurled ijuinat off (he rebel furves thutcould be con- 
eentemgd—iuotw than double thelrrmmber=on ground 
opeciilly Coven und etrovgly fortifled by tho traivora 
Tae Tirnune tloce not xpprove and should not be 
hold Fespouribile for suel) tnutnen, svat you will 
of the just, but rowember tis for the future, thoy’ 
we keep ale 

Heneeforv), it wall Le Tae Tranuye’s malo yoeation 
sons fel aniuiate the American People for the tor 
Tibleordeal which tay befallen thems ‘The Grout Ko- 
public immiuontly noose Wie utmort exeitious at every 
Joyal heart und bund. {We have tiicd tovcrveberby ex 
posing brovkers ahead ond around hers bene 
is vureto atcenythen, {all possible ways, tl 
Dios whoke unenviable duly itis w pilot her throngh 
them. If more good is thus t) be done, let os not re 
pine that rome wath must Le wirhlicld fors calor 
moment, and for leeivoubled ean. 

‘Tie journal which ix wade the conduit of the roost 
Violent of Here porronal weenie on me, attributes the 
couree of TH THiKUNE Wo resentment 
inet tho who have evor committed the Inex- 
viable offeam of thwarting Mr. Greeloy’s mpioyand 
Tiusatinted thirst Tur ollie” 

T Wink thie jostiies me in myloz that there isno 
ollice in Le gift of the Goveramentor of the Peoplo 
Which Puliber Lope, wish, orexpect, ever to hold. 1 
certainly vlad! not parade myeelf ns deelining places 
that re no! oie for my aceeptanco; bot law sure 
the Prueidect line ule aya known that I desired no ofice 
at Aus bands; mil this not tarongh any violation of my 
rulewhare stil, but Urongh the report of mutual 
and influential ule, whout vorions mes volunteerod 
toakme iff woul whe any plice wlutever under 
the Gurermneot, aut Were uniformly and conclusively 
azeored thet I would not. 

Now Wt thr wolees howl ou! Ido pot bellove they 
en guad ro into another perweal notico of their rav- 
Honace Gucever. 













































ing’. 
Faby, 24, 1001. 





It strikes us that the Bull's Run experience 
calls for a revision of the lust Goneral Order 
from Waabington with regard to negroes. Tbe 
marked batteries which dealt death to our sur- 
prised soldiers were mainly the work of slaves. 
‘The formuiable intreacsimentes whence rebel re- 
enfortements were continually vomited upon our 
lives were eoostructed by slave labor. Our sol- 
diers go into the battle weary with bard work; 
their cnemirs mest them freah from repose and 
gentlemanly lvisure, If this is to be » war of 
suséked batteries, can we nilord to probibit the 
entrance, or even the continuance, of ** contrs- 
bond" within our lines? 
give our ene! 





tiem. ‘Ticy would doutthes prefer thst. 


when called on, while we bad bub Forty Dhon- 


i wero agtually uodor fi 
with tis immouse dinpurity, aidod by un equal 
diffure jn position—they, fighting belind en- 
trenchmonta Jn wooded ravines swarming with 


five Thours 











which they know everything, our troops nothing, 





wero driven from battery after buttery for 
fo mile nod a-bolf, thoagh they wero constantly 
Te | nod knew they wore nearly double the 







numbers of the Union troops, To uo cso did 
their infantry stond a charge from ours, aod 
they never wil ifthe numbers and the grooud 
bo equi Mr. Rowell of Te 
witue at Tnkermon and cleewhare in 
tho Crimea the finest infantry cliurgos on rooord, 
anys they wore surpoytod by thow of our Pire- 
juuves, Sixty-nioth, and offer 
The beet Hybling ever done on tho globe wos 
that by o largo portion of tho defenders of the 
Union ot Bull's Run, Aloe that errora not their 
own sliould have rendered it of 60 little tangible 
avail! 





London Tunes, 





who 


mou @ ‘iments. 









—Lot it never pass out of mind that the sim- 
plo, aol renxon for our defeat was the concentra 
tion Bf all the rebel armies of the East in their 
intrenchients at Manassas, while re had tess than 
half our forces on the Potomac present at or 
wishin reach of Centreville, Beslilo the strong re- 
sorve properly loft nt Centreville by Gen, BMc- 
Dowell, and Gen, Patterson's Thirty Toousand 
men only furly milo uway ob Tarper'a Ferry, 
thoro wero then Thirty Thoussnd snore idle in 
and around Wasbingtov. ‘eae men abould bave 
been mainly within supporting distance of Gen. 
McDowell when the attack wos made, for 
Woaushington could bare beew jn no danger with 
One Hundred Thousand defenders of the Union 
botween it aud Beauregard, Napoleon's rule of 
being always strongest of tho deciawe point, 
however weak clsewhore, is no obviourly sound 
that every great commander hos understood aud 
illustrated it pomtively, a8 Grouchy dil aod Pat- 
terson, or oomobody clve, has now doue, nega- 
tively, 














DISASTERS Tim %mnoaAp TO 


ON 
VacToRyY. 
Upon tho roccipt of tho firat exaggernted 


reports of the retreat from Bull's Run, many 
Weak-backed ond nervous individuals began to 
cry out, that it woe all over with ua; thot oor 
inieriority ond the superiority of the rebels os 
soldiers Lind boon eo fully odtablished a» to 
render it expedient for us to be thinking as to 
What terae wo would make with the euemy. 

Bren ence the receipt of tho corrected 
acconhte—by which it appears that the diegrace- 
ful panic and Might, which constitute, so far ns 
wo dre concerned, the only olarining part of the 
alfuir at Bulls Ron, wero limited to o com- 
paratively (aw filghtened individuals, a large paxt 
of thew feamstera and apectatore, who, not coutent 
with raoning owoy themeolves, sought, by their 
fuleo sud seaodolous reports, to involve the 
wholo army in the disgraceeven winco the 
receipt af thoes corrected avcounts, there still 
remain those upoo Whom this firet disuster conte a 
shad of sadues# oud olorm, aud who seo in it a 
malign oven os to our futuro success, For 
tho benwht of thers doubting Thomases, wo pro- 
poee, by & brief retrospect of some ocourrences 
in the Ware of the Revelution oud of 1612, to 
show that panic, Might, disaster, ond o certain 
Proportion of cowards, ure to be looked for in 














presutuption at all 
sucoens, 


uulavorable to 





that famous batile, cowardice bad its repre 
tives in the colonial ranks, 





courbmariial, and one, 


ab least, 
for cowaidiee—a prec 


Was 





e 





the late Aight or pauic. 


ax if be bad cast « shadow over the glories 
the day. 


the song, nud the above 





cident in the battle o 


About the whole early history of the Revolu. 


with a fow splendid successes. 





forces under Montgoinery aud Arnold 
muccess was only short-lived. 





? American 





‘The correct accounts of tho bats of Bull's 
Tron give it 9 totally different complexion from 
| tho first, and the pablio pulre beats Higtur e- 


seyed were Jargely outaumbered and compeliod 
to rotrou Tuaing come of thoit gans nod bog- | ‘The disastrous dofest at Brooklyn, three months 
jx obout ofl that remains of the 


to Alexandrio, nnd reported that 
routed nnd tnd fled in cons 
, throwing nwny evorything (0 thelr Oigbr. 
Thu is tuo of thous who reported it—but not 
On the contenry, the rear 
miloe from the 
tho neat morolng, and then 
retired in perfect ordor aud mnmolested, bringing 
n, &e., that bad been nbandoned by 
Our last cnn Toft that villuge at & 


in wombere noe they were, 
When Benuregurd 
telegraphed to Hichmond affor the close of the 
fight, be ouly claimed to have repalied our al- 
Aud he lind 
6 fearful evet to bim- 
eoyn tho dis 
with great slaugh- 
Phin prover, at lower, that 
Our lor 


Vooy had cob ters thon Seventy ‘honsand Men 
engoyed fu thie aotlon or in position to engage 


sond io all beyond Potefox, of whom but Twenty- 
Yor 


masked bttories, ond on difficult ground of 


all armice aod oll wars, ond that they furnish no 
ultimate 


Exsen nt tho world-renowned battle of Bunker 
Hill, every eummon evldier presont at which in 
ihe ranks of the United Colonies haa been ex- 
alted by a grateful posterity ond on admiring 
world to the rauk of a mythical hero—even ia 
ta 
‘The conduct of 
eoveral officers on that doy was invest gated by 
asbiered 
nt whieh, If ali rumors 
are trie, ought to be followed out in the case of 
Ao American bistorian 
Who, in bis aeeoyot of the battle of Bunker Hill, 
saw fit lo state the above fact, was vory sovercly 
handled for so doing by certain patriotic eritice, 


Wut history ia written, or should be, 
not eo much to exalt the fathers oa to instruct 


Bunker Hill may now, for that purpose, be put 
to good use. Even the heroes of Buoker Hill, it 
eens, had omong them o portion of the same 
Jeaven which worked so malignautly ut Bull's Run. 


tionary War is a serine of disnaters, interspersed 
One of these 
Lash wos the capture of Montreal nnd the oecu- 
pation of nearly the whole of Canada by tho 
Bur this 
Sullivan, though 
Can we afford to | sent with large retnforceanenta, aod aided by the 
& monopoly of diggere and | intrepid valor of Wayne, found it impossible to 
shorelers witout pay? Ifat is our aim tofreat | bold the privince ogainxt tho superior force 
the relils ax cently as possible, the true courm | which the opening of the Spring eonblod tho 
would ecm to be to Keep wholly away from | British to throw into the St. Lawrogco; and tho 





empbntio words of Jobn Adame, “ dingraced, 
defeated, discontented, dispirited, diseased, 
cundivciplined, eaten op with sermin, ne 
+ dlotbee, beds, blankets, nor medicines, aad no 
| “victuals but mult pork sod Hour," and a weanty 
supply of thore, 





Inter, modo o mot aleeaing twpreetion on Waal: 
n | ingtou'e ariny heaembled for the detenes of Ne 

York. Whor the van of he Teitiet crowned from 
Long Tslond ond ianded ot Kip's Bay, the troops 
posted to gaurd that lanoing, pantestrock by the 
Tate disasters, fled without Geng @ gun, Two 
Now-Kuglond brigades, brouglt pp to support 
them, sized with o like patie, ran away in too 
moat shawmeful manner, leaving Washiogton, who 
bad ridden up to view the ground, expo: 
copture within eighty paces of the enomy, Then 
«d nreene which we wonder that rome 
uur numerous aud gifted offers bas not 
mide the subject of a picture, Greutly ex 
paperated ob the dastardly conduct of the panie- 
truck nud Dying trooye, Waaliogton dariod bis 
bat to the ground, exclaiming: * Are theses to 
‘eo with whom I am to defend America 
Tite attendants turned bis horse's head and bur- 
ried him from the field, ‘Ubit occurrence will 
bo found described ot length in thy Memoirs of 
Graydop, o Pounsyleovia oficer, Who seems to bave 
bocn prescut ot it, Yeb tho very next day those 
samo mon stucdily ropulud tbe enemy, being 
spurred up to do their duty by the example of Col, 
Knowlton and other bravo officers, Who sucrificud 
thumeclyes in thuir eayoruuer to aiow the soldiers 
how to fight, Afterword, in the dixistrous re- 











of Trevtuo, thezs very regiments covered theu- 
selves with glory, aud gained the cred t of stand, 
Ing by Washington ond thelr country through 
to worst oxtremen of defeat and dungor. 

So also upon the occasion of Burgoyne's inva- 
sion of New-York, no yeur or two liter, At first, 
his approach epread arerywhero terror and div 
moy, St. Clair fled from Ticonderoga in baste 
and divorder, aud the British, pursuing, captured 
oil bis boggoge ond stores, O1 three pegiments 
atttacked at Hubbardeton, one fed diggracefully, 
Joaviug most of tueir officers to be taken prison- 
ers, ‘The otlior two, though they mado a stout 
resistance, were broken ovd dispersed, and o 
lorgo uber of tiem enptured, Atter a disas- 
troug rotroit, or roWier Miglit, Schuyler collected 
the troops of the Northern y to the number 
of five thousand mou ot Fort Edward on the 
Hudson, But Le could not muke o stund even 
there, and was obliged to continue his retreat to 
the mouth of the Mohawk, 

Tho loss of Ticonderoga with ite numerous ar- 
fillery, nud tho subsequent rapid disasters, came 
ko a thanderbelt on Congress ond the Nortuern 
States, “We eball never be ablo to defend o 
‘“pout”—ro wrote Jobn Adans in o private let 
ter—he was at thot timo D’reaident of the Board 
of War—would to Heaven our Board of War 
jad puch o head!— we eball never be able to 
* defen a post Ul we shoot a General.”  Die- 
astore, the unavoidable result of weakness, were 
useribed to tho incapacity or cowardice of the 
officare, Suggestions of treachery were even 
Whispered, oud the prejudices of the New-En- 
glandora oyoinst Schuyléer—for even the North ut 
thot time was divided ond distracted by bitter 
sectional prejudices, of which now, fortunately, 
hardly a trace remajne—broke out with new vio- 
lence, But oll this disuster ond confusion did 
not prevent, within two or three mouths after, 
the glirious days of Bennington and Buewis 
Tighter, and the total capture of all Burgeyne’s 
invading army. 

Not to dwell any farther upon the disasters of 
the war of tho Revolition, of which it woulda 
essy to mulliply instances, lot us now cast a cur- 
cory plancd ab some of $09 Occurrences of tag 
war of 1312, 

Lot ns note, by tho way, ao curious oireum- 
staves with respect to that war—n circumstance 
emiuontly instructive os to tho total cbooge 
which hay taken place of late yuara in the objects, 
ends, and sims of leading Southern politician 
‘That war, as overybody kuows, was pregmi- 
nep\ly 0 Southern measure, of which tho greut 
object and leading end and oim, by whieh it was 
alone justified as an expedient undertaking, was 
tho conquest and annexation of Canada. Thut 
attempt, liad it been successful, would have 
added ao much to the atrength aud population of 
tho Freo States as effectually to have curbed ull 
the slaveholding pretensions of the last forty 
years to govern the notion, and now, failing 
that, to soctionalize ond divide it, Nor ia it 
reaeonable to suppose that such men us Clay, Cal- 
Louw, Chevee, Lowndes, aud Grundy, who urged the 
conquest ot Canada se the wesns within our 
yeach to punish toe maritime ogereesions of En- 
glond, could bave failed to foreses the inevitable 
conwequences of that euterprise bad we succeeded 
in it, They were patriots who ought tho glory, 
welfare ond greatness of the united nation, nub 
the Uuse aud selfish aggraudizement of o eection 
sud a faction, Unfortunately, they failed to 
quer Canada, but in the impulse which the war 
gave 0 obr domestic mupufactures and to the 
xrowih of onr Navy, they uided greatly to create 
the means which will now chable the nation to 
put down speedily with a strong haud the in 
leut traitors who nave fullén away so sadly from 
the spirit ond exauple of their noble futhers 
and, deserting the altura of republican liberty 
at which they worshiped, lisve hastened to 
pass themselves, and are attempting to compel 
us and our children to pass, through the fires of 
the Moloch of Slavery, 

‘The ficet ctlorts of land warfare in the War of 
18}2 were rizvally unsuccerctul, due, 2s is now 
| uviversally ndmitted, to the incapacity of the 
Goyeroment, ond the want of spirit and enterprise 
on the part of the General in coumand. Hull was 
sont to Debrolt with a very inadequate force, 
nuder order (6 invade ond oonquer Upper Can- 
fF) nda, Hull's troops were ciger for action aud 
bad Atmbherstburg—the post of the cuemy uear- 
eet to Detroit, and beld by o weok garrison— 
fF} been attuoked itomodiately, it might Lave been 
taken; but, ignorant of the weakness of the ene 
my, though fully oonscions of bie own, and dis- 
couraged by bis isolation froin means of auceor— 
for he won two bundred-wiles dictant from the 
- | nearest frontier settlements, and five hundred 
from any source of effectual support; much worse 
off in that respect than avy of our present gene 
Talt—Hull winhed to fortify bis camp, to ger bin 
cannon wounted, and to give time for the operation 
of ® formidable proclamation which be bad 
issued, ‘While be was thus employed, the Brit- 
ish general, Proctor—for Wroctor we wight read 
Jobustoo—arrived at Amberstburg, with redone 
forcement ped, first hy General Brock and 
then by Tecumeeh, o noble Indian, any paratiel 
for wliom We should 
















































i) Yoiw in the rankw 


army rolrested out of Counds, in the * of qur Royele. Hull Wisteupoa gave over the ige 





treat through the Jerseys, and on the victorious day | 





yorion of Canuds and retired to Detroit, where 
be aliortly after inglorioully wucrendered to the 
epproschirg Britixn and Lodians, whereby, not 


ooly Dorrit but the svholo peuiasuln of Micbi- 


enn, pawed inte the linnds of the Briti 

Great wax tle astonishment and an, 
President and Cabiuet—though they theniselees, 
by the fiadequacy ot tho forces which they bad 

ced nt Hull's dispowa), were greatly to binme 

for it—<prent the natonthment ond auger of the 
| people oF thir mortifying termination of the first 
| attempt to conquer Canads, Bnt, so far froin 
checking the arior of the Weelern peeple, it 
Atmuloted’ them to fresh exertions, tnd before 
fong 0 free was placed at the dispasnl of Gen. 
Harrison, who succeeded to Hull's command, by 
which, in the course of the next year, Michigan 
won recosered, the Batlle of the Thames was 
fought, sod Upper Ganoda temporarily occupied. 

Wo might cite other incidents of this war, 
including the conquest Of Waulingtin iteclf by 
the onumy, the burning of the wational eapitel— 
tea, ne now, ih Gn unfinikhed eondition—and 
the coming togelli¢e of Conpreas, the blackened 
rane of the cupitol still smoldering, in the Patent 
Office, the sole remoting publio Ouidiog hoxtily 
acd scantily fitted up for the reception of the 
national legislature, Worre and more slarming 
tan al}, we wight picture the fleres contentione 
nd ombittered spivit of party by which the na- 
fivnal leyiflature war divided when this nssem- 
bled in this hour of dismater to quarrel over the 
post, and, with specie paymou'a euepended ond 
national credit at the loweer ebb, to provide os 
woll na they could for the future, We prefer 
rattior to quite o few extracts from Madison's 
nicasoge sent to Congress at flat mvrct- 
ing, ond which ore uo without o certain 
applicability to tho present moment, ** Avuil- 
“ing bimself of fortuitous advantages, our 
“enemy is aiming with bis undivided force a 
«deadly blow at our growing prosperity, per 
“haps at onr national exutence.” ‘Te hax 
“avowed his purpose of trampling on the usages 
+ of civilized Warlure, and given carncat of it in 
“tho plunder and wanton destruction of private 
‘ property." “He strikes with peculiar ant- 
mosity at tho progress of our navigntion and 
ir wanuacturcs,” “Brom such ap odver- 
sory, hostility io ita greatest force nnd worst 
rina may be Tookvd fur, The Aierican 
‘people will fuco it with the wdauoted epirit 
sewhfib in our Revolutionary struggle, defeated 
‘call the uprighteouk projects aimed ot them, 
“T1ie threats and is barborities will kinilli 
in every bosom, insteud of dismay, an ia- 
Ajgvation not to be extinguished but bj 
bin disaster and expulsion,” ‘In prov 
‘ing the means necessary, the Nations Leuiala- 
‘ture will not distruet the heroic ond enlight- 
* eued patriotiym of its constituenty. ‘They will 
“<ebeerfully ond. proudly boar every burden of 
“every kind which the eafety ond honor of the 
‘nation demand, We seo them rushing with 
‘‘onthasiaam to the acenea where danger and 
“duty call. In offering their blood, they give 
“the surest pledge thut no other tribute will bo 
+ withheld! 

Thero is nx much patriotism in the country 
now oy in the Reyolilivn, or in 1814, The 
traitors of ie South ore no more formidable 
thon were the Torivs of the Revolution, who ot 
oue time, aided by the British, had complete 
possession of the States of Georgia and the 
Carolinas, with an invading army in Virginia; 
while, in coutrast,(o the war of 1812, the peo- 
ple of the Nurth, aod we uwy say of the Union, 
ore united as one m 
























































“goUuk ONE HAD BLUNDERED.” 

Whot 

The N. Y. Times hos in doya post inyeighed 
quite as freely and fravkly os Tus TrieuNe 
against the inefietescy aud other radical vices 
of the conduct of the Wor for tho Union— 
st ihe inexpliewble delnys, and inertia, aod 
scoming Want of carneatness in its Urosecation 
—ugaiust the mistuken levity with which Rebel 
spies ond detected traitors were treated at Wash- 
ington—oguiust, in short, nearly all the errors 
which bnye found their notural culmination in 
the repulte of Bull's Run. Yetthat journalnow 
eces fitto soy: 

+ Populir clatnor, pronioted by certain reckless jour- 
Haley Whore revecleen and ineessiutery of © Ouward 
to hichmoud !" lias hid this dirmetrour echo, Acted 
npou Ly those who surrounded the Gene Chief, 
al Hey aus uifyfny the volonte'ithe;publie temaud, 
Luyepermaded,uud even coerced, their leader to a 
mensure which his experienced judgment wholly dix- 
approved. Jt is because this inoue clamor bes been 
indulged, and he advice of Gen. Scott has been ove~ 
ruled) tht We stando the midet of these roine. We 
gaye tothe enany, who had nlresdy in bis: favor the 
odda of porition aud defense, thy dis also of mimbers, 
anid whut other resultconld follow 1 The people have 
required preciitaucy, und they bave it with all ite 
comequences.. 

—Without attempting to defend the Peoplo 
ngainst the unjust asperaion bore ald upon thom, 
wo propose to speak for the “ reckless journals,” 
whieh is only o akulking way of indicating Tue 
TemuNe. Woe know no other of the Two 
Phoukand loyal newspapers published this dey in 
the country that persisted in tliat ‘sen-clessiand 
4+ jneeseant ery," of which we tuko the full'respou- 
sibility. Wo have urged energy aud deprecated. 
delay; We hase freely canvassed what scomed 
(ond stm) to us the grave mistakes of our mili- 
tary leader; yet vever have we said anything of 
them so sevore, so dawging, na this useection 
that be bas been ‘coerced into measure which 
‘his judgment wholly disapproved.” Wo believe 
this is os untrue oa it would, if true, be fatal. 
Avd hind tho result of the battle at Bull's Run 
been auspicious, the same journuls that now as 
sert thot Gen. Scott was burried into that con- 
flict by Tee ToinuNe would have proclaimed as 
atoutly thas he utterly refuecd to be hurried, fol- 
lowed strictly hix own conneel, and, in defiance 
of Tie Tiseuse’s opxicty that the Rebel Con- 
gress should not be allowed to moet at Rich- 
mond, Waited ti! after it had met before order- 
ing on attack on Beauregard’s strong position. 
Aud this would baye been ot once plausible and 
true. 

—But “ come one bas blundered.” 
Whot 

How came Gen. Patterson to linger about Mar- 
tinsburgh with ‘Thirty Thousand Meu, and allow 
Johnston with an inferior force to evade him entire- 
ly ond join Beauregard at Manassas? He is evid 
to liavo been repeatedly ordered to fallow up his 
opponent closely—to attuck hiin—ond by no means 
to allow him to do what he has done. He had 
ample time snd means todo what wos required 
of him. Whoss fault is it thot ho persistently 
Joitered, yet was not superseded till too late? 
Whore? Woe thor tho froit of “insane clamor 1” 

McDowell, with Vorty Thousand’ Men at hand, 
attacked Beauregard's strong position, swarming 
with mashod batterios and defended by Seventy to 
Ninety Phouwmod. AM the Secession forces of any 












































‘That is clear. 


account were conceutrated ab Mauoases: uot hell 





of the | 


1861. 


‘our troops within sixty miles wero with McDowell. 
hat alone causod our defeat, Who, urgedvany 
¢b aUlack by balfan army oo two armies? Who 
this! Somebody said om Sunday that 
 hnd “men enough.” Was it ‘Tris 
| on 1 
| Yolunteor cavalry regiments Weve been repent- 
item dtoscrre for tho war. Until recently, 
those offers wese mainly declined. Tt wax givta 
out that the play of the campsign did’ Bot contem- 
plate the employmentof cavalry. A few regiments 
of horae would have been invaluable in covering the 
mireat of our exhausted infantry from Bull's Run. 
Did Wie Deiwore prevent their acceptance t 

—We might multiply there illuerrattons—but 
enough, Let us speuk to ths main question, 

It is doubtless an Theonvemencé to cberinh 
vetted convictions ood Yrankly avow them—an 
incobveniuce Of WIth Tie Tymrs would ceem 
fo bave Tittle expertenc®, It haw been Our etendy 
conviction that the rebellion must be dealt with 








etertly, promptly, vigorously, Or its suppression 
would soon becoine impossible, Tundreds of 
fhoneauds in the Secession States, wlio at first 
clung to the Union aud its fie, are becoming 
dradully estranged from, avd hostile tq them, 
through the induenves of association, habit, and 
ile daily fulmivatious of o reckless and yindictyo 
Prem In all the xegion which own the sway 
of Dayia, the most utrociows statements with 
regard to the objeots, tho animus, and the uete 
of the Unionists ure everywhere gravely ultered 
aud nowhere contradiclod. Not oue jouresl 
speuke for the Union or its defenders throughout 
tut yout region, oud the elect on public senti- 
mont of the uncontradicred) nxsertions of the 
Secession organs is terrible. Counties tbnt on a 
fair poll would have given & round Union snojority 
three or four mouths since, woull! now vote o 
hundred fur Secession to one for the Union. 
The Southern priest who observed, with 
roference to his prying for Jeff Davis aud his 
rule, tht bo prayed for the only Goveroment he 
could find, was 4 such better logician than pat 
riot. Men and brethren! it will not do to make 
a long war of this, he necessity which Europe 
realizes Uf obtaining Cotton and Tobaceo at any 
rate—the general interest of Commeres—the cries 
of nnemployed Labor aud of unproductive if not 
imperiled Capital, all unite in demanding thot 
this be made a short war. Better employ in 
prosecuting. at Hult a Million mou for six months 
tha bulf thot number for om indefinite period— 
Lotter in every view, and for every end. Jeff. 
erguea with some shrewduees thot President 











Lincoln as virtually ackuowledgea hit Confede- | 


racy by calling out so many mica to putit down. 
But the presence fur months of a Secession army 
within o day's walk of the National Metropolis 
is a quod deal more to bis purpose; aud wo feel 
that o Disnvion Congress mosting in e- 
curity ot Richmond, while the sitting of the 
National Congress at Washington is menaced by an 
imuinent hostile army, will exert a fearful moral 
influence on the wroug eile, not ‘merely in this 
country but ia Europe, A Rebellion whieh months 
are required to get ready to subdue glides in- 
senibly into a Revolution, A factions Rebellion 
ought not to be starved out but stamped ont. 
And this of Davis & Co. can be, must ba, if the 
requisite energy is guided by the requisite ability. 











‘And it cannot be put dowa in any radically dif- 
ferent way. 

—Such are substantially the views which have 
impelled aod will control the course of Tne 
TRIBUNE. We do not propose to reiterate them, 
but we trust they may be clearly and generally 
understood. 





THE CASE OF GEN. PATTERSON, 
Some six weeks ogo Gen. Patterson crossed tho 
Potomac in Upper Virginia. THis army is now at 
Martingburg, nearly 32,000 rauk and flo. What 
he has done can bo known by conaulting the files of 
the War Department. What be bas not done con 
be seon in THE TRinUNE. is continuance there 
has been remonstrated against in private ond pub- 
lic. It has been known that his command bas been 
demoralized, and its efficiency ond courage made 
y und cowardice by want of confidence nod 
3 ofmovement. The corps of Gen. Johns 
ton, whom be was to hold in check, or whose atten- 
tion he was to occupy, on Friduy reéaforced Beau- 
regarl at Manastar, giving him a numerical 
equality wilh our army, ond tho advantage 
of a fortified position which for forty days 
they have coustructed without interruption, 
while we beve bod within two marches double 
the number of their men. Gen. Banks now 
tukes cormmand, and Gev. Patterson retires. 
said Napoleon, on bis Bight 
from Moscow to Paris, ‘will be debating to- 
‘“inorrow whether they ought not to buyo 
‘Cyerested me yesterday.” If Gen. Patterson 
has ‘‘obeyed orders,” thers has been a blunder. 
If he hss not, there should be o court-martial, 
Tt is barely possible there may be. Aduiral 
Byng was shot for cowardico at Minorca. It 
was copuidered barbarous then. It bas even been 
pronounced murder by bistyrians. But from that 
day to this, no Brith ndiiral, captain, or com- 
tion edilor, bes filed in duty. Aboukir Bay, 
Copenbijgen, Trafilyar, aud Navarice, are tho 
evidences of whut relentless justice can do, 
even by a Wrong act, to make p navy invincible, 
If tho cross of St. George ie stained with inno- 
cont blood, the page of Bogland’s nantical history 
shines with ay eternal glo 


















A PROTEST. 
‘The Lonisrlle Courier publishoe the following 
porograp! 





“ Brom The Now-York Tribune. 

“Do you hear? ‘Vue Boury axp the Beaury 
wusri wa Youus, osu voxocse these Rapes or zoe 
Sourn pevowe THm nex CHOY COMPS Ix, ‘Thy next crop 
will be deat tons! Letit be buwn down ia the Geld, barzod, 
trampled, lovty oF, Af you bava the opporiavity, abip ik to New- 
x, aud we will build up Gotham by tho prices it most bring 
next peasom Wehill bars the mouoply of tho markets, hat 
Ing duly silt in tho South. Go ahead, brave 
‘whom we were apt to splt upon, 
though you do the work st Gres, Goubesi! Doz’ mind yellow 
fever; dou't mind black yowlt; don't mind biticns forer, oF 
cholora, or nieailas, oF «mill pox, or Lot weather, or bard lelag, 
or cold steel, andbot shot! Gol! 


‘A correspondent in Kentueby asks, “Did thin 
eyer appear in Tue Tiusune?” He lives in 
Kentucky and we forgive him the question. 

Nevertbeless, lest it be said that we do not 
contradict it, we do, with as much eolewnity 
and sobriety a8 we can command, deny over 
having given utterance to nuy such laoguage or 
ventiments, That there ore people who will per- 

iat in believing thot the conductors of thie jour- 
nel are unmitigated sconndrels, whose chief end 
in life is the ruin of this country in particular, 
and the shipwreck, so for as it can be acecom- 
plished in the span of one life, of the Auman 
race in geocral, is we know a fact, And, on the 
Mole, considering what cort of people they aro 
who Hold {0 that opinion, we should be korry to 
chuve them chaoge it But we ory out sgainat 














tho injustice of being conridered, even down in 
Senushre neta fool, Evett : 
faith fs mest unsworeing in our uf 

would Know that our psrtioulor form of gmp 
would defeat itsel’ by talk of the cart io thig 
forgory of firemen and soldicra. When wil tie 
fools oli die? 











OUR SAVAGE FOES. _— 

It ie time thot we usderstood the real charies 
ter of the foo we are called to encornter, 
erto our treatment of the rebels bas beso 
With o degreo of courtesy and considera! 
tendersoam and dolicaoy, dificult to receneds 
with the stern renittion of actual. warfare, 
Skulking guerillas, taken with oem in their 
bands, have been relented after a few hoi 
detention, upon toking thé oath of allegiun 
obligaton no more binding upoo the diajority 
them thau was the fealty they owed to the 
ernment against whieh toey bad taken up ar 
‘Officers reared ord educated by the conntry fori 
defense have, in the hour of peril, perjured the 
roles; aud gone off to Jend the hoste of Dim — 
Union, without let or hindrance. Traitors, kadwn 
traitors, reyel in bigh placea at Washington, 
keep Davis and Beauregard advised of eecretu 
precions to trust to the loyul people of tho Ni ae 
becanss their removal might wound Sn ei 
tive Seceasionist. Piratea prey upon our com. 
merce, and the nd of justice ia withliold Tet 
Davis, og bo insolently threatens, visit vengoancs 
upon those who have been vo unfortunate ioe 
full info bis bonds, ‘Ceudernees and gootivent 
the Rebela construc into weakness and cowards 
ion. Under the brutalizing inflience of Slavery, — 
the restraints of civilization have worn away, und 
their boasted chivalry given place to a barbarous 
cruelty, whore deeds make ous shudder ty con. 
template. Their treatuieut of our wounded ond) 
prisoners stamps them os destitute of all tlis at 
tributes of humanity. We ore told thut during 
the fight “they cnrried Aweriean flage to de 
‘ceive our men, and when small squads that 
“had got separated from their regiments Bp- 
‘proached these fags, they were fired upon and 
“slaughtered, The Rebels’ also fired upon tle 
“qonndeil, standing them up for targets, and 
‘then firing at them. One of the Connecticut 
“men saic Wiis done. A nurnber of the 2d New. — 
“York sae the Rebolat shurpshooters fire upon | 
‘Cand kill ico rivandieres wiv were giving wine 
‘ond water to the wounded. ‘Tiwy also etiot at 
<< gmbulunces briugivg olf the wounded, attacked — 
“flags of truce sout ont to succor tho suffering, 
“fired point blauk nt the buildiugs used us hoe 
\ pitals, and, it is said by some, that they fired — 
‘(the buildings. Capt, Haggerty of the GOth way 
“killed in a charge, Whén his boily was found, — 
‘his throat was cut from ear to edr, oud his — 
“ears sud wor were cut of Many of 
“the wounded were fonnd thus distigured. 
“he faces of our deod, io the skirmish oo 
“Thursday, were found horribly mauled with 
“the butt-ends of murkets, and their bodies filled 
“ with wounds, evidently inflicted alter they bad 
‘fallen upon ‘the field, Poor Capt: Downey of 
“the Piro Zouaves, on Siaday, being overpow- 
“ered by numbers, threw down bis arme und! 
‘surrendered. ‘We fake vo prisoners, d—n ye," 
“was the reply, and be wos literslly blown to 
( pieces, no léss than 16 bully entering lis body.” 
Such are the experiences of our brave suidien 
at the hunds of these worse than eavayes, It is 
terrible to contemplate tho fearful retribution , 
whick will eventually be ineted out By our troops 
to the foa; but, if they provoke it by auch acte 
of barbarity, they cannot justly cowplain 







































DIAY. 
The Hon. Henry May has returned from bis 
cosy and confidential conferences with Jeff Davis 


& Co, at Richmond. What sort of an olive 
Hraitch deif, hos buthorized him to tender 
Presideut Lincoln, doth not yet appear; but wo 
judge that Mr. May found his consequence af 
Richmond somowbut less ton bis selfestimated 
voluo at Baltimore. Wo infur (his from the fact 
that the Mon. gentleman hos taken bis seat ip 
Congress in cyideut ill-humor. He takes offaose 
at the fact that bis rigut to hold the seat in the 
Federal Congress was inquired into, Why not! 
On the day when that Congress was suumoted 
to meet in Washington, ho was in Riebmoud, ip 
close porley with Mr, Jef Davis, President of 
the rival “Confederacy.” How camo he there? 
What was his object in going thither? Ho cer 
tainly was oof sent to Richwoud by President 
Lincoln, nor by uny one in bis behalf; yet be 
must know that bis visit to the Rebel capital 
wold by interpreted in all Jeffdom us on over 
ture from the loyal States for compromise and 
peace. What right bud’ he—a member of the 
Federal Cougrese—thus to give aid aud comfort | 
to armed treason? Why should not Congress in- 
quire? 

Mr. May thinks the Constitution has been vie 
lated in Goltimore. Very likely, It was violated 
when a portion of his coustituents murderousy 
tet upon and butchered Mussachusetts Voluntec® 
in the streets of thot city, while peacefully oud 
inoffensively passing torough on their way to the 
defense of Washington, It miny hays been vie 
lated when tho Volunteers fired back on theit | 
murderers; bey ought, Perhaps, to have submit 
ted to be quietly mvimed und Killed, and thi 
had o suit for the osiult brought against theit 
areailante in a Baltimore court. We believe that 
woull bave been strictly legal and’ constitutionals 
but it would have ivevitably eurrendored Mary- 
lund to the Tebel, aud Mr. May would have 
been elected to Jett Davis's Congress rather 
thon Lineolu’s, Of course, ke wouldn't Les 
cared; but Kome of us ure prejudiced in favor of 
the old ways, aud Le wust rewpect tue fuck while 
he ecouts the feeling. 

Mr. Muy proceeds to complain that the habeat 
corpus has been suspended in Baltimore, Of 
course, it hss; and it ulways ds susponded— 
practically, if not formally—in a great 
Which is an oreo Of Lovtilities, You caunub 
hove War ond Low at the same time aud places 
aud Mr. May’s ‘ Southormn Rights” constituent® 
and supporters chise t Lave War; #0 the Unioo 
ists bad to accommodatethem. The simple que 
tivo was—" Shall Maryland be held to her duty 
“to the Union by force! or shall o faction 
“whom ths election just Leld bus shown to be 
+ o-decided minority of her People be allows 
‘to carry her over to the Southern Hebelliom 
‘by force!” ‘The Teebels ulterly réfuso to bo poF= 
ernvd by the Constitution; but they insiat that tbe 
Unionists stall be; and they calculute thot W# 
are to be beaten because of this adyuntag — 
‘Thoy are likely Co find Uiemexlves mistaken 

Mr. May avows Limsel€ a devoted! Unionity 
but every Seceasioniet is his District gave lim a 
hearty vote. Lvory word bo uttered on Thureday 


was calotlsted to hulp the ektuse Ce at 
- 




















he doubtless kuew, Ho said 





Justify (1!) Marshal patch to Bradley 
T. Joboson, urging bim to send forward oll the 
rebels m Weatero Maryland to fight aod kill the 
Uniwn Volunteers parsing turovgh Kaltimore; but 
he did justify and plead for the Polieo Gommie~ 
aioners who Rept that samo Marghal in office 
for weeks »fter thia dispatch wus brought to 
ir koowledge. Tia abed no tear for the 
Upton Volunteers, barbarously batehored, without 
p nbadow of provocation, in the streets Of his 
city and by bis own aost vehement partisans; 
for bis eympothy wax monopolized by the promi- 
Devs traitors whem Gev. Bagks has arrested and 
& Fenplng safely though. tenderly until tho time 
shall bavo arrived for their proper arroigument 
‘Bod trial. 

Messrs, Colfax and Francie Thomas—the Jatter 
‘May's collesgue—snswered him briofly but perti- 
nently and forcibly. Mr. Colfax showed that, uf 
Mey bad eaid nothing to justify the exulting 
Rebel dispatch from Richmond to Charleston, 
Bis tolk in Congreas bad a remarkable congruity 
with that whieh the Richmond traitor hnd attrib. 
uted to bi, And thera the matter rests. 

TENNESSE 

‘Thie State holds ber Annual Election on Thnrs- 
oy, Aug. Jet, Tho rica! candidates for Gover- 
nar are Conally 1. Trigg (Union) and Isham G. 
Tiarris ond William If. Poik, Secessionists. The 
diisrones befween tho two last, ax we understand 
3, it thie—Hurris-is on origina), naturol, ingrsin 
traitor, a vupported Breckinridge for Prosident; 
while Pk wasn Douglas Democrat Jost year 
and o Usion mon untl the Secession current 
seemed t) be sweeping all before it, when ho 
Flunged in, OF courae—since thore is no hope for 
Drigr—wotrust Harris way be elected, for tho Se- 
cossioniats Yho would be Unioniats if they thought 
they could |fford itare of all mer, most detestable. 

‘The Ataty Covatitution requires that Members 
ball be chijen nt this election to the Congress 
of the Uniod Statea; but the Goyornor hak or- 
dered that {they be chosen to the Congress of 
Jeildoin insteul,\ He will bo obeyed in Western 
aud Middle roa but in Eaétern the Union 























men (who carried®3 of the 29 counties against 
Socession, by un aNiegate majority of 18,143) aro 
fully resolved to Vet to the Congresa of tho 
United States, Thi candidates are: 
BDist...1. Thomas A RYN Kom of Wanhington Co. 
Housce MAYAAN\or Koex Oo. 
Gxowon W, Bisy\s of MeMinn Co. 

—The two former wey eminent Union Mem- 
Dera of the lest Houseshe third is instead of 
Teese B. Brobson, whithough elected os o 
Unionist, has probably ge over to the Secoe- 
sronists, But it is doubtfiynether the Unionists 
will be allowed to yote in\nany Counties, Se- 
cession troops ore being tired in from the 
other sections; Secession coh\y are planted even 
in Kuoxyillo, n Union strongh¥: and it in highly 
probable that the Usion pA nre to be put 
own by the sword beture or Atte day of elac- 













—It in fully established that 
Were forgod by Secession villaii jn or pear 
Kooxville, bogging money of Am\A, Layronco 
of Maxsachueotts, in the name of draw John- 
son. Ho went them.one draft for\1,000; but 
Shey conld not use it for want of \dorsoment, 
and they returned it, asking f35,000 to 
$16,000 in bills, He did not sond\om. ana 
Grey them published their own forgoryy damage 
#o Union cause! This was the fir Johnson 
Kind ever heard of the matter, Nevl was a 
eoumpirncy so saturated with scoun\ism ps 
fis of Secossion. 

nk 


ated letters 





for 














an @ of Avermbl; wery slave who 
in the uf should bo row AL sowie Fovire 
Hime, ‘Congress Nleearch the Constitition t te if 
thay have uo th power of mavuminion. And havo 
they not, Sic? Mave they not the power to nraviig 
forse and welfurnt Muy they not 
call for the nholition of Slivery 1 
»nonuse ull slaves free Tand will thoy 
by that power? Che paper epeaks 10 
wver in clear, nnejoicucal 

cortaioly exareise {i.!” 















clearly an: 


terms, and iy) 





At n mesthg of the Union Defense Committes in 
this city of fuesday afternoon, Mr. Mocs H. Grin- 
nell wail thh!* Secretary af War was alone to blame. 
‘Yor the dinstrona rotreat of cur forces, and it 
‘won ride that it should be known, He had 
* porsistofly declined the servicgs of numorous 
** effuctis4 regiments, and had all along discour- 
“aged the mising of troops. This Committee 
«have bya besieged by competent officers of 
‘+ efficienfregiments who clamored to be rent to 
“the fd, but the Secretary of War had 
“‘throwp obstacles in the way of their accept 
‘anes, jnd in many instances declined their 
‘eorvieq. The want of cavalry is now sdverely 
‘felt, fd the Secretory of War ia nlono re- 
“‘sponsile for there being none in the field. 
“ Expeynced officers bad tendored regiments to 
“hin, lt after danciag attendance ab hia door 
“for dys, hui been sent away without being 
“‘gccoped.” Mr. Charles J. Marsball also 
thonghithat ‘tho Secretary of the Nayy should 
‘do inladed in the list of incompetent officers. 
“ Wha} Mr. Cameron had heen to the army, 















patriotic impulses of the people. ‘This 
itteo had endeavored to induca bim to 
out steamers and yeesels to assiet our 
pfwar in keeping up the blockade, and 


He hed turned a deat enc to all 
, proforring to do thinga his own’ 
How he bos enforced the blockade and 
protection be has given our commerce 
“« aay be learned from the dupredations commit- 
‘$d daily by Rébel pirates. Tho Sumter ran 
‘the blockade and bas made many prizes; that 
“ne of theso arrived hore on Saturday with 
“hor cargo an{e, is due to the bravery of a ne- 
+4 gro, not to tho skill of the Secretary of the 
“Navy, Why, bo knows nothing of his business 
‘whatever, and I wouldn't trust him with a raft 
“of atuddin'-sail booms. ‘Tho Quaker City was 
“larmed and fitted out by this Committee, and 
‘Commodore Stringham told me that sho had 


“navy. Why haven't we got more such yorsels 
‘on the ocean, aud why aro the Southern 
pirates allowed to pillage our commerce a8 
‘thoy dot Mr, Welles may be an accomplished 
‘<gontleman in somo positions, but he is not fit 
“for tho office he holds. He says he can get 
‘no sailors, He bas not tried in the right way; 
“J could get 500 sailors in a week in this city, 
‘but be wouldn't accept them if I did." These 
Temarks were approved by every member of the 
Committes. 





‘Tia Commercial Advertiser thinks ** censure 
‘Cand denunciation” are quite too common with 


regard tothe recent affair at Bull's Run. It saya: 
“Gen. Patterson ts especially the target for these 
assuilunts. Other Generals have been censured wlao. 
Tn the name of cy muon justice to aay nolbing of pa 
triotism, we enter onr protest agaiust this woule 
sole crimination, by jouraalists aud 

cannot, by-ny- possibility, have snitijent iuformation 
upon the polaveiavolved to warrant tel uecuentions. 
Tt ish moustrous wrong to Gen, Scott, to’ tha Cuvinet, 
to Gen, Patterson, and to the other Generals, to accuse 
them of incompetence or indifference, aud thas to pa- 
rade them Lefors the country aa unworthy of couli- 
dance. What do we, oF aay otlier joaruulist oF privute 
citizen, know uf tho difficulties that Lave lain ia the 
way of success 1!” 












—We presume no one wilf dare to 
fhe Upion in Middle or Western 
though three counties in Middle sed \y i, 
West Tennesveo gave mjorities agaivat \pes. 
sion. But the pistol and Bowie-knife now ign 
supremo through all that regio 

























“SOUDHERN Am.” 
We uote that the Ror. Dr. Stiles of N 
Haven, Conn., Secretary and Agent of «1 
© Southern Aid Society,” ia gazetted a Chap 
in the Rebél army, wherein bis two eons 
also eerving, We call this “ Sonthera Aid” 
some purpose, and of a kind to be appreciated, 
‘The publications ond ministrations of the“ South- 
“ern Ajd Society,” though carefully purged from 
all taint of Anti-Slavery, wore never cordially 
received in Joffdom—and we do not wonder nt 
it ‘They wera roented as implying a relative 
moral and religious destitution at the South 
Which was not admitted, and they were scorned 
&s covering a snoaking attempt of Northern job- 
bers to’ commend their dry goods to pious South- 
ern retailors. ‘Tbe Society was always more in 
need of Aid) than the South felt hereelf to be, 
and was a beggarly mockery from the start, 
But tho Rev. Dr. Stilea of New-Haven and his 
two cone fighting to destroy the Union and 
siaughter its Counecticnt defenders atford the 
kind of “Aid” that will be sceepted withont 
qimace, 





ee 
OALIFORNIA, 

The Republicans’ having nominated = fall 
Ticket for the ensuing Stato Blection, the Douge 
Jas Union Deniocrats bave done likewise, ‘Their 
candidate for Governor is John Conness of 
Placer County, late a Broderick or anti-Lecomp- 
too Member of Asieinbly; while we recognize 
Freee tacit candidates for Cougrees (Josoph C. | 
McKibbin) and their candidate for Stato Printer 
(Joan R Ridge) 88 also Broderick men of 1859, 
McKibbin’ was Member of the XXXVth Congress 
aud fought the Lecompton bill throughouty Lidge 
isa son of the Cherokes Chich Jou Ridge, 
snd) was in 159) an anticLecompten editor at 
Marysville, as to probably ati is, ‘Them are 
doubtless otliere of the Broderick schol oa. the 
ticket, whom we do uot recozuize an such, 

Tt ia understood tbat the lute Bruckinridge 
party havo been palvapized into a eemblaic of 
Bie by this identification of Donglasiem with 
Brodarickiim, und will assemblo a fresh Gon. 
Yention and pit up a ticket, If they can keop 
tue cloven foot of Divunionitm concealed, and 
Preieat themsclrea ue tho Simon Pare Demoo- 
rey, they may stand s good chau 








PATRICK WENRY ON THE POWHE OF 
CONGRESS TO ABOLISH SLAVERY. 
In tho Virgivia Conyeution which ratified the 

Couititution, Patriok Henry opposed its ratifione 


—That same Commercial has an article rowing 
up Pennsylvanians for excessive caution, in which 
we read— 

“ Forming large part of tha army corpa under Gen. 
Patterson, himéell’ a Pétmsvlvanian, they let Johuston 
escape from Harper’) Feriy, to turn the day at Bulls 
Tune ‘But for that timely retaforcement, i in proba 
ble that onr urmy would by tois tiino/have been 
session of Manaseas Junction.” 

—Truo for you, old friend! but wouldn't it 
have been better to put these twovarticles in two 
successive issues? The reader might then have 


forgotten the one while acanning tho other. 


pos 





‘The panic at Centreville ia not a novelty in 
warfare. Tho beat dixciplined troops of Europe 
\ve been guilty of thom far less excusably than 
men in Virginia. Such was the famous fight of 
kuch and Sardinign troops from Gastigliune to 

ia, the day after the great battle of Solferino. 
‘De the successful soldiera were reating from 
th&tigues of the fight, when five Austrians 
wd been hidden in the bushes came out 
© open field to surrender themselves. In- 
Bre coming!” 
ined. From that simple incident arcas a 






Penick Por seyenteon miles, all tho way to 
Brescl tha road was filled with a fyiug macs 
of ho: 


and foot: wagons and ambulances were 
pf their wounded, and eversbody seewed 
8 mnselves with terror. Some fifteen 
thousandmen were engaged in thia panic, and 
the loas (life from it was very considerable, 











J, Raymond, writing from Wairfox 
Conrt Hoi, makes the following statement: 

*! Gea, MoDvoll bas bad tho Topographical 
Lis chaze pmplyed for wore weeks In prepacia 
‘of thls portion of the Stat 
ish state of perfection, and wea partioalarly 
Valuable fom thé\(sct that no good maps of Ufa munty bare 
ever bofordbeea bade. A few photogiaphlo copies of this map 
were made y few ayx cinco for the aso of tie War Dapsi tient 
ond ofthe ober eigaged In tan movement. One uf Uirse mops 
toe found lhe camp of the Pulm its Guards, Of cours It 
would orly bet come there by the triachery of wome person 
helding responttle postion in os Government!" 

In this the treachery cannot be charged 
upou Mr. J.B, Hervey, though it is a curious 
evincidence tht the evidenca of treason was 
found in Souh Carolina camp. But why tho 
Administration #hould persist in. employing trai- 
tors is » problor which we have much reflected 
on, but aro otill \ouble to solve, 













_ Sundry anxious joung gentlemen writs inquir- 
ing as to the condtions of ndmission into tho 
Military (West Poin) or Nayal Academy. We 
fan fell them thut the first condition ia to be the 
faverite of the Member of Congress from your 
Esthet, oan to be xomivated by bim io case 
ere, ‘#& yacuuey whith is in entitled to fill. 
We belicvo eaoh district is entitled tovsond a 
cadet to Weat Point ‘every fourth year, and it is 





tion,“ on the ground that if gave Congress the 
Power, under certain circumstances, to abolish 
Slavery. His line of argument may be intorest- 


Moy to, amen of Congress at the present time, 
fe cai: 


i. O28 af the grent objects of Government is the na- 
Goraldelense. Tae Constitution gives power to the 


«ral Government w provide for the zrueral de 
Jejte wed tie means mast be commeneumtéle theesd, 

Feces Means in He possession of the people must be 
Eiven to the Goveroment which ie iatenited with the 
Pablic derenea, ord Congress not may emery black 
Beet yg t ? Wo he wer of tue ‘Beyviusivn, Vor 


Probably tho same with regard to the Naval 
Academy—when we have one. If you want a 
place in either, first ascertain that your Membor 
of Congrets haa one at-his disposal; uext, that 
he will give it to you. Unleas whee poiuta are 
bath eettled in your favor, you need avt trouble 
Yourself further in the premises, 


—________ 

Doubtless, the feilure of Beauregard to-ndvance 
on the read to Washington after his scoute bad 
estcrtaiued that our army bad repreated, Jenving 


“done ax much servico ns any yessel in thes) ‘i 








the road strewn with articles of whieh he 
great want, is connected with some blow medi- 
tated at our forces in como quarter—perhape 
toward [arper's Ferry—more probably in Wi 
ern Virginia. It in probable that thin is the 
coun of the moveurent of bayyoge-wagona to 
Manassas, whieh was roported by rcoute as 
indicating hia probable evacnation of that strong- 
hold. We trust ho is not unwatohed, 
—_—_____ 


DAVIS'S MES: 
SOUTUERN "CO. 











JEFF. 2 THE 


Te 
KRESS.” 





Tomroxn, Vas, vie Now-Orleans, July 20, 1861. 

Tn my Inungaral I called duiention to the canes 
Which formed the Gonfederey, Thin now only necer 
fary to call attention to auch facts which bave occurred 
during the recess, and to maiters connected with the 
publiodefenrs. 

Ho congratulates Congress on the ccemion ta the 
Confederacy of three equul eovervign Statoa (mention 
ing the ecveral States). It wandiomed advieable (0 
Temave the several departments and nrchives to Rich- 
Mond, to which plico Congrem wlrendy renayed tho 
ater Government, After theudjourament of Con- 
erwn, the oggremive movement of the enemy induced 
prvopt and energetioastion., Tue aecnm 
enemy's forces on the Potomno. «utile 
erated thut bis efforts were directed 4 
4nd irom no point could necessary aicavures for hor de- 
Teneo und protection be #0 elficiontly directed as from 
our own capital. 

‘Phe Mpid progres af tho Inst few months, stripped 
the vail bobind whiek tie true polioy and purpotes of 
tho Lincoln Government were conceited, and they 
are now fully reveuled. Tho meraugw of thoir Presl- 
dent and the action of their Conzrves at the preent 
seraion confess the intention fur the aobjnyution of the 
Seceding States by a war, folly which is equaled 
only by its wickeduess It is a war by whiow it ia 











Nmupousitle to uttalu the proposed resuli, While tho 
dae cutumfiies eaunotboaverdcd by us, 1 will fall wis 
janblo 





arity onithenelvex 

1 iu Maroh Just, with an alfoctation of 
® of the secession of tho Slave States, which 
tho Confederate Governuunt, persisting in 
tho absurd slssumpiton of tho existance of i 
hs dispersed by n pone comitan 1 
i in the successive mouths the files 
(ations Wat these States intended ay ofsnsive war, 
in spite of conclusive ovitouce to the contrary, fure 
Miled as well by official action as hy the basin or Wie 
Comtitution, the President of tho United Stites euc- 
reedod in deluding the peopleof those Siates ints the 
belief that it was the purpose of this Government not 
peace at Home, but conquest abroad; not the defense 
of our liberties, but the subjagativa of the poopls of 
the United Staten. 

The keris of manoavera hy which the impression 
was erenied, the not by which: they were dévieed, and 
tho perlidy by which thay ware execoted, are alrouly 
Kuown. Could it be supposed they would mike o,enly 
thelr sdocess weubject of bowst and’ velfluudation in 
the Executive messaze? 

Fortonately for the trath of history, Lincoln's mea- 
tage minutely details the attempt w ‘redufores Kort 
Pickens in violation of an urwiatica of which he cou- 
fesse to have been informed only by rnmura too yaurie 
And oncertaly to create any uicentions ‘Tho hosiile 
expedition dispatched to supply Kurt Suniter is ud 
mitted to lave Leen undertken witha kuowledye 
that its auccees was impossible, 

‘The seuiditigof anotice to the Governor of South 
Carolina ot au inteuded Faso for the uscouiplishayent of 
the object, and qnotiog from the inuxgural, thors 
could Ue uo cooflict unleew ths Stites ware Iba ag 
sgresvory, he proceeds to detlure bis coudust usin thin 

1 for the future, was tho performance of this prom: 
ie, which could not be misunderstood. Tu deliance of 
oUF etat-ment thst Le gave notice of the npprowli of 
the hostile oet, he ebarges these Stator with being the 
tuaailuuts of tye Union of the State, ‘Tho woild cat 
udorstund this onfonided preteure, Lincol 
exprosewconcern thit wm forciica nitions baye x0. 
shaped their we\tons aa if they. supposed the oanly 
destraction of the Union probable,” Hw nbandoue the 
further disyois, und proporea’to make the vontest 
shure and di , and confessed: even au inorewsed 
force niizbt be demanded. ‘These enormous prepurie 
igue; a distinct avowal tbac the Uhitod suited ard onc 
gaged.in nw conflict with n wreat and powerful nation, 
Hed to ubsudon the protente of disporeing rioters, 
und supprening insurrection, nnd driven to the uw: 
Koowledgmenvthat the Union da-dissolved, they re- 
cozuine Wie separate existence of tie Coufedorite 
Stites by iudirection. By tho emburgo and blockade 
by whfol all commerce Between the two inet off tay 
Fepuidiitod the foolish fea that the Inhabitants of the 
Confederacy aro still citizens of the United States, for 

























































tiie aro now waxioy-au iodiscrimfonta war upou them 
with'm eavage ferocity unknown to modern eiviliza 
tion, 


He compares the present invasion to that of Great 
Tittats of 1781 (1), which wax conducted in & more 
civilized minuer) Mankiad will ehadder at the out 
rages committed on detenseless femulen by those pre- 
feuding to be our fellow-citizeus, aud will depict the 
horror with wich they regard tho deliberate mulignity 
iwhich, wider tho pretense of enpprewivy ioaarrection, 
make dsp-ciyl waron the sick, wouon and chilirgn, 
by carefully devieed weaxures to prevent they obrawe 
ing medicines necessary for thefr eure, 
Stliesored glilinaco? humanity, respected) by, all na- 
tions, even jo the fury of battle, by «careful deviation 
Of un attack upon bosp.tsls ure now oatraged by the 
Government which profeuds 10 deire to coutinue 
irsteruel connections. Such outrages amit of yo re 
Uiliition, (ules the actaal perpelratore are requited. 

Co}, Taylor # mission to Waslitigton wus to propose 
an exoblinyo of the prisoners taken on\board toe prixae 
teer Ravuiingh, und to inform Mr. Lincolu of our 
determined purposs to check «ll burbaritiesin prisouers 
of war by auch retaliation as would effectually vat un 
ond ta such practices. Mr. Lincolu's promised reply 
haa wot yet been received. 

Reference is mado to the peculiar relations existing 
botsvenn this Governmentand the States ueoxlly tervied 
the “Border Slave Stites," which cannot properly bo 
witbheld frou notice. “Our peojls are auimated by 
senlineite toward. the iulsbitunta of these States, 

















whith foond expression io your enuctment refusing wo 
poet exile enemies, or aushorize hostilities t 
tem. 

A large portion of the people of those Statea rey 
us ab brethren, and if thay ‘were unrestrained by the 
actual presence of I urmis4, the subversion of civil 
doterity, aud @ deelsrasion of martial law, some of 
them, at lesst, would joyfully unite with as, ‘But they 
ure, with alinost eaiife anavimity, oppueed to the 
prosecution of tho war waged auuiom us. ‘These are 
fuels if which the daily recurriig vents wurrant the 
umersion that the Preeident of the United States, io 
refusing Lo recognize in thogo, one Lute sister States, 
the xight of refruining from an wttack on us, justilies 
Lis rofugal by tle usertion thit tho Sites huve to 
other power than tat reserved tothem in the Duion 
bythe Constitution, 

The new Con-titational relation between the States 
and Geueril Goverment isa fitting 1utroduction to 
another useertion of Whebleseae, that the Kxecotive 
posemen the vending the Habeas Corpus, 
and of delogutfng thut power to wililury commanders 
ar discretion; aod both thes proporitious olii a respect 
eqita] to tit which ja felt for.the udu ional etarement 
fof oftvior of the same pap-r, that {tf cpu fn order 





























to exeuate tho laws, tint tie mame Lavy muda to 
ined the extreme tenderness of citizens for liberty, 
that practically it relicves more of tue guilty thin the 
innocent, shonli, tow very limited extent be whilived. 
Wo may well rojaice tliat we bave forever eevered ths 
connection witha Governmen that thus teamples on 
sl poaciples of Couettninusl Ubarty, wit w people 
iu wlion preeenee such avowals could be 
Gur operations on the field will be yreut 

by reson of the policy which heretofure ecarcely en- 
Tersitio!; fs wow avowed abd acted ou by the Usted 
States, ‘Che forces bitherto rived have proved uaple 
for the defeowof the seven Kiater, welch orivinally 
orgauized the Cunfedersey. With tle excapion of 
Ore fortilied Islands whose defense is effectually 
uided by tlia, prevonderation and uavall forve the wueiny 
Tus been driven completely oat of those Staten, und 
Cow ut tbe expirition of five months frow the focus 
fiou of the Guvarnment, not w ringls Lostile {oot 
presera their ec. The forces, however, must neces 
surly prove joi OD uceonnt of the invari 
ty hull wmillion of men-now propasea by toe enemy, 
a correspouding incresso of our forces becomes 


necetsary. 

‘The mhersago refe to the abundant ero: with 
which we bave Legh cheered, the rot bendaot 
Known in onrhisory. Many believe the supply udo- 
Gute (0 two yeura! consumption. The chuizena mani- 
fest londable’ pride in upholding their independence 
nnilded by nny resources other dian their own, wid 
the mubscription to tle loan proposed by the Goveru- 
inet cannot fall abort of ditty! wiiliouw of dollars, aud 
will probably Largely exceed that sum. 

[Owing to some unexplained cacee, die remalader of this 
Pr 












paraded. 
ly extended 





led ter Cone to Baud. 








Moxtretten, Wednesday, Jnly 24, 1561. 
The Vermont Democratic Sute Convention met ia 
this city to-day, and made the following wommaious: 


PAUL DILLINGHAM. 

TEPHEN THOMAS. 

AMES T. THURSTON. 

There waa u irited debate on the no-party 
fasve, in which “Ue stealght-ont Denmjocrate were 100 
muoeh Gor Lue Usivainn , 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY ‘TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JULY 25, 1861. 


THE BATTLE 0 BULL'S RUN. 
THE FIRST ADVANTAGE cURS. 


—e 





THE REEELS RE-ENFORCED. 
=e 

A PANIC AMONG OUR TROOPS, 
=e 

THSY FLy mv DIsonpEn, 

fgg ek es 

LOSS OF ARTILLERY. 
a 

LIST OF KILLED AND WOUNDED. 

The First Day's Skirmish. 
From Our Specks! Correspondent. 


ENCAMPMENT NEAR DuLL's Ruy, 
Friday, July 19, 1851. 

‘Tho skirmith of yesterday, an I have before inti- 
mated, was, aftor all, on affair of very alight conse 
quenee, It is troe that on attempt upon the 
enomy’s position was begun, and shat it failody 
but if was not made io fore, and it occasioned 
u eorious lors. Tt ix dificult to understand, 
even now, tho precivo intention of our Genorale 
in arranging the attack, Tho preporations ware 
(Wo important jfor a skirmish or roconnoissanee, 
oud nob suflicivntly so for an offeotive engoye- 
ment, Tho fact probably is, that onr operations: 
were conducted on no particular plan, and thot 
thio successive dispositions of our troupa were 
guided by vague impulses, rather than by cound 
judgment, Unfortunnte errors cortaiuly wero 
committed, both at the commencement and duriug 
the progress of tho akirmink, but to what eatent 
they may have affected the result can now only 
bo conjectured. After tho position shall bayo 
been taken, ond the ground examined, we can 
judge more surely, 

I Jagt night soot an oxtromply: basty account of 
‘tho affair, to which some dotuile moy be added 
to-day, at the risk of cocasionsl repetitions. 

When the bead of our division left tho encamp- 
ment near Centreville on Uburadoy moruing, it 
Way supposed that the four brigudea would follow 
regularly, and that tho movement wax, os it had 
buon the previous day, ono of muguitude aod 
force. Under thi impression, wo passed through 
Centreville (where, by the way, we learned that 
five or #ix thousand Rebel troops, with artillery 
and cavalry, hod marched fron Pairfox toward 
Manassas the night betoro, ond there wo might 
have intercepted them hod we advanced instead 
of halting for the night between Germantown 
and Controville, ard thus provented their joining 
tho Rebel force of Bulls Run, or eltowhers), and 
roads gradual progress southward. The skirmislie 
era were somewhat less cautiously posted, and, 
indeed, the entire line of march seemed to be 
leas carefully preserved than during the day bo- 
fore. The second brigude, on it afterward ap- 
peared, was upward of a mile bohind tho first, 
and the remaining tivo werd loft ab such o die 
tance as to forbid any Lops of prompt rednforce- 
ment from thom, in cosy of an cogagement. ‘hy 
day waa excessively warm, and the troops, ox- 
copting those of the advance, marched languidly. 
They were halted at about o mile from Bull's 
Run, to await the result of o reconnoinsanes by 
Gen. Tyler, who, preceded by the skirmishers, 
aud atwnded by o squadron of cavalry, undor 
Capt. Brackett, rode forward to tho position 
which wai subsequently ufken up by our forces, 

Bulle Ron in an insignificant crook, Hin banky 
of which ore sufficiently high and steep ob thie 
spot to suit it for worvice of w diteh to artificial 
embankments. It is concealed from view, except 
ing upon m near approach, by thickets and under- 
brush, The peculiar chosin through which it rune 
was perhaps the causo of ita selection ax a part 
of Beauregard’s long line of fortifications, In 
other ways, the position in naturally strong. Long 
ranges of bills rise behind if, with Trequent level 
platforms, like terraces, which appear oxcelloutly 
wuited for batteries of ony dimensions. The woods 
reach almost to the top of tho eminence, and, 
excepting in’ one or two openings, completely hide 
all operations that moy be carried on, ‘The prla- 
cipal roud—that upon which we wars advuncing— 
takes © sudden turn just af tho edge of these woods, 
and is thereafter almost indistinguishable, On tho 
fide where we now found oursélves, the elevation, 
though considerable, is inferior, and fs wholly un- 
sheltered, ‘Who bill’ descends snovttily, without an 
undulation or a single tree for come hundreds of 
rods at each «ide of the road Wyon its summit, 
to the left, » small couotry-houss, barn, and other 
buildings stand, surrounded by a few trees, To 
the right is an open wheat ficld, with treea at 
its reur, By this house, Gen) Tylor advanced and 
made lis observations. ‘The skirinisliers had rested 
holf way down the hill, boving detected pickvte 
near them, which were suddenly withdrawn ot 
their approach. For a short time it was bard to 
discover indications of the enemy's presence, but 
presently in the open spaces among Wie wooda, 
bodies of cavalry were disceroed, eome in motion, 
and come ut rest and evidently encamped. Higher 
up, there were Ines of infantry in motion, and 
toward the summit*tents were visible, No bat 
teries of any kind were in sight. It did not 
appear, While the examination was going oa, that 
‘any of our party knew we bad arrived at Bull’e 
Run, although it had long been understood that 
the Rebela had at that plics established some of 
their strongest intrenchwents, 

A house and barn a little beyond the center of 
the Valley suddealy swarmed with soldiers. Their 
appearanes was probably an inadvertence, for 
they withdrew themeelvee immediately, and were 
afterward only imperfectly seen. This waa the 
neareat poiot at which we had observed the ene- 
my. It was barely balf e milo distaut upoo tbe 
main road, end wss apparently unsupported. 
Gen. Tyler waid: “ What can you do with them, 
Copt, Brackett?" and Captain Brackett su- 
swored, ‘If they have batteries, they’ pick a 
good misy of my mun off while we go down; 
but if you eay the word, I'll take thew.” Gen. 
Tyler then set orders back for the advance of 
the artillery, ar& the leading brigade. Capt, 
Brackett showed that bis concern respectmg the 
batteries waa nota persooul one, by riding down 
entirely alone, some distanve beyond where the 
enemy's pickota bad firet besu seen, aod sp- 
prodching the bara sufficiontly near to fod that 
it communicated by sentinels with a force eome- 
where behind (he trees, Thia intelligence ns- 
wired ae that at list the Rebels had found the 
stroog position they bad been retreatirg to, and that 
now the chauces of m ednflict wero nearer than 
ever before, 

Our cavalry was withdrawn from the brow of 
the hill, and dispersed among the woods at the 
rear, where they were secluded from the onemy. 
Gen. ‘Tyler returaed-to meet the artillery, which 



































. Brackett, with two or threo others, re- | t 
mained to keep wats of movemanta on the op- 
posite side. “Nothing, however, was changed 
during ths Genorala brief absences. ‘The few 
bayonets fitted af tho aides of the barn, and tho 
open ground on tho hillside was still filled with 
picketed cavalry, Phen) Iast were the most 
Hreminent objects to bo ecen, Too battery 
arrived in good time, but alone, basing dis- 
Janood tho infantry by the ropidity of its ad- 
vanoe, As it entered the whoat-fcld, at tho 
Tight of tho rawd, the cavalry followed, offering 
tho rather unusual spectacles of horsemen 
porting artillery, Orders were given for imme- 
Mate cannonading. ‘Tho first rifle gun was 
Wighted by Licut, Upton, Gon. Tyler's nid, and 
tho abell fell plump amid the principal group of 
robol cavalry, scattering them in an instant #0 
that uot a man of them was to be seen when 
tho amoko cleared away, Sucodssive shots wero 
directed toward tho baro, and among the most 








Some produced much commotion, others seemed 
wholly diregarded, 


Aftor silently receisiog twelko or fiftoon ahot 


I 
x 


fur or five rounds from riod cannon  ‘Yooir 
first abot dug the grotind a rod or two below 
the gunners, ‘Tho second Mow highor, and wont 
through ouk cavalry, who diiperved ino great 
hurry, and took up their proper position, a liitle 
ih the rear, Two mon of Lieut. Drommond’a 
company wero wounded, bat not seriously. ‘The 
Urief fire of the enemy wax admirnbly directed, 
‘nd seemed to prove that the range bad been 
studied before. ‘Tho fire did not couse until a 
hundred rounds or so had becn discharged. Just 
after the enemy had spoken, Capt. Ayera’s bat- 
tory camo op, and optered the iuclosura to the 
Tot. ‘Taking pouition near the deserted dwelling- 
House, ie also opened fir, and blazed vigorously 
until the arrival of tho infantry brigade under 
Richardion of Michignn. Dut after tho 
first four guns, no wound of response came from 
tho onemy. Their intention probably was, aluco 
Wey found thelr position wan undoubtedly dive 
covered, to offur whit should nppoar a fveblo 
opponition—a sort of peevinh, powdery remon- 
atrance—in order to Ind uu rapidly on in the 
beliof that their resourcon were fow, ond their 

















Preporationa insufficient, Aw soon ax the brignde 
arrived, skirmahors wero sont forward to ox- 
plore the Woods, whieh, apart from the warlike 
indications in tholr vicinity, wore x innocent 
looking woods av any wo had parsed through, 
While tlioy worked forward, the Int Muxsichue 
wotts Regiment, which led tho line, was sent 
dowa into tho vallluy, and formed cles to 
Wo thickets. ‘Tho 2d and dd Michigan Regl- 
ments followed them, bub wero aliox imie- 
diately afterword mot over to a distant fleld on 
) Tighe from which they wore over called 
excopting to retire.  Holora thers troops were 
Tully formed, & taries of tromendous musketry or 
Fills volleys was heard among tho trees,  ‘Thoxw 
Wore direoted ngainet tho wkirinfelors, who bad 
oncountored no large Wody at tho okirt of tho 
Woods, rom thia timo, little attontion wan given 
to the right of the road, where tho Michigan mon 
Were stationed, the loft boing the region of the 
conflict, For a timo tho akirminbors received the 
entire attention of the enemy, but a few minutes 
after tir ditappearance the right company of 
the Mavinchavetts Regiment was inatructed to 
Occupy the tiouse and barn Hetore mentioned ay 
having been hold by the rebely, Thay renohod it 
Undir o aberp and regular fire, found that it wan 
now vacant, and go reported. Wley were imme- 
diately afweward ordored to enter the wood a» 
ikirmishers—a duty whieh cout them thelr 2d 
Liutonant and several mon, Tho circumatances 
of the Lioutenant’a death were peculiar. Ho 
firat ditcovered tie enemy, but donbtlog, from 
Miele gray wniforma, thab they wore houtile, ho 
run forward, shouting, “Who are yout” ‘Lhg 
Anawer cowie, “Who are you? to which ho 
toawered, ‘ Maseachosotty mtn.” The enemy 
then chosred violently, and sont o yolloy, by 
Which the Lientenant was killed. 

Five minutes later, Coloue! Iichardson ordored 
two coinpanie of thy Massachusetts Jet to extor 
the woody, from whieh tho firing proceeded, 
They immediately started furword, under Lieut, 
Col. Welle, tho respective companies being led 
by Captain Carruth and Licutenant Bird. As 
they climbed the rail fence which divided the 
woods from the open field, thoy were Joined by 
two Piro Zousves, tho record of whose bards 
exploits I must hare introdiea, although i will 
somewhat anticipate the order of events, "Thess 
Zouuves had inexplicably appeared at the van » 
listls while before the period of the conflict 
‘Their regiwont wos for behind, at Beictxr Court- 
Houep, but they doelared they had wigsed it 
some night, and were now looking for it with 
all their might. I privately believe that they 
fcopted the battle afur off, and coald not con- 
trol the temptation to slep on aod share tho 
danger. At any rate, they wero with us, and 
they pushed themsclves into m fightéug position 
at the firat opportunity that opsued. Por nearly 
on hour they fought in thoes woods with daring 
intrepidity, wholly on their own aecount, and 
conscious of uo other authority boride theie own. 
They wore perpetuully in the adamnes, until tho 
Run was reached, when they were obliged to 
hold buck, like the Massochimetts companies, 
which dusbed on nf almost thy same time. Their 
manvor of treating the rebel noldicrs was eccen- 
tric. They waited until one showed himself tol- 
erably near, and then ran forward, chased blm 
dawn and killed him, without regard to the 
numbers by whom be wae surrounded. One of 
them uctuully pevetrated o small battery, shel- 
tered by u sids ravine, bayoncted one of the 
gunners, und excsped unbormed. In this way 
they occupied theineelves for nearly on hour, 
toward the end of which they got separated, 
snd, consequently, became uneasy on each other's 
secount. They both came out without a wound. 
Once of them waa the last man of onr side to 
leayo the ground, and os he withdrew and 
walked up the bill on our side, quite unprotect- 
ed, he kept pausing at intervals, avd looking 
buck, for minutes at a tie, ae in need of his 
comrads, whom be beliesed to be still among the 
encmy. We went along the line, se our column 
retired toward Centreville, erying bitterly, <*1 
dido't want to bavo that fellow shot” be said; 
“that fellow bee rua in the Fire Department | 
with me three yeara” Tt waa very touching to 
tee the tender grief of this rovgh and reckless 
ficcmun, aud it wae even moro so to Witoess tho 
wild uod overwhelming delight with which be ; 
met hie companion ut Ceutreville, a8 uninjured | 
as himself, aod filled with on anxiety as great 
as hie own, To-day, I om told, they have re- | pi 





























wounded. ‘For an instant, reinembering the tore 


tl 


Joined thoir regiment, which came up frou Fair- | beard the Rebel officers giviag a cummond 





fax Court-House last night 


road, they found themselvoa at the hend of a dry 
Water-coures which graw gradually deeper ax 
they followed it, 
one, for beside the enemy, who had met them 
bt the edge, they bad to contend with irregular 
snd broken ground, which presented a continual 
serien of alternate gulleys ond high rocks. ‘The 
Rebels attempted’ no stand ere, although their 
forca was the stronger, 
ever the hills thres or four men appeared to 
Unger aud level their pieces at Capt, Cayruth’s 
company. 
might be friendly skirmishers, 

among them, erying, “Now, then, 


Ae woody, aomowbat to tho lef of the main 


‘Their path wos nob an eayy 


Aw they ran in a body 


‘Tho Captain, believing that they 
ran awiftly in 
who are you” 
Te turned ont that he guessed rightly, and that 


they were Michigan men, who were misled by 
the groy Masenchusstts upiforme. Following on, 
snd! mounting a higher eminence than they bad 
before encountered, our men came suddenly upon 
: a deep ravine, which from their descriptions wan 
wuepicious looking parta of the woods bobind it, | undoubtedly Bulla Run, 


Here, at the angle 


formed by this ravino aod the dry water-conme, 
whieh emptied into it, try were subjected to 
volleys from three different directions. ‘They 
and abell, tho ovemy suddenly burst out with | looked about, but their as nifants were invikible, 


Roiterated volleys drew their attention to a point 
Where they discovered a very wall number of 


Whe Rebols, upon’ whom the aliowsrnd their rifle. 
thot. ‘The main body, however, remained biddew 
in masked battorios, 
down tho men of Caph Csrcuth’s company by 


Renewed volleys bronght 


half dozens, although Capt. Aduuis men eseaped 
without loss. Capt. Adam's company, however, 
rendered the most effective service at this point, 
by covering the retreat of one of our guns. 
Whilo the skirmish was going on #0 briskly, 
Gen, Tylor bad sent down wwo howitzers from 
Ayrot’s battery to tho nsalitnnce of our men. 
With oxtveme intropidity, they ron their pieces 
rapidly down the hill, aud into the woode, until 
they reached the edge of the dry water-ronrss 
before spoken of, at the outlet of which a small 
battery was now discovered. By the timo they 
bad fired their second round in the faces and 
oyow of the Rebels, six of their men wore dis 
abled, but they: held’ bravely out antil their ane 
munition was exbausted, and then prepared to 
withdraw. A disposition to capture ovo of the 
howiteors wa manifiatod by a swall party of the 
bnomy, “but tho appoorauce of Cupt Adams's 
company reatrained this unusual demonstration 
of epirit. 

Simultsneouely with there events, the News 
York 12th Regiment bad marched down to the 
woods ab the extreme left of our line. The eay- 
‘alry, alio, was stationud beside in, although ite 
offolency would Hnve buen paralyzed in any ate 
toropt to act among trees, Whils the New-York 
Rogiment waited to reonive its order to march 
in, & porfect hail of whot came fying among 
thom, which seemed to throw them into a panic 
bofore thoir start. Itwan difficult to drive some 
of thom over the rails and into the woods, Ap 
length, however, it wae dono, and the regiment 
disoppoored. For about ous minute they ware 
absont, ob the end of which came a vollay more 
tremoudone than any that lind yet been heard, 
and tho mon wore son breaking and running 
back in disorder, Their officers vainly endeay- 
orod to rally them, and they flew irregularly up 
tho hill, pasting by tho General and bis Staf 
and taking refugo in tho grove far behind, I 
suspect they fancied they were puraued, for 
Haw ono fellow turn suddenly about, and hurriedly 
fire at ono of his own party, who fell instantly 
to the ground, While they were thus fying, tho 
Massachusetts Jat, which had been ordered to 
tho right, Held the fonk of the woods notil the 
shob among them becaniero murderous that thay 
Werd forced to liv down upou their faces, Still 
they hold their dangerous ground, and waited for 
inytructions, which ot laut came, but only for 
their retreat, 

This, and the indevision of the commanders, 
decided our failire, I aay commanders, becante 
the maltiplicity of nuthority wow really bewilder- 
ing. At times thero was un aotual chaow of sage 
question and command. It is a question, more 
over, if the dotails of the uttack were all os 
rogularly ordained a» ttiey should bs. The Maw 
sachusetts Teh was sent to the right, and re 
miulood there, The New-York 12th was sent to 
the Jo, oud ed, bub nyainse thst mistap 
the commanders could not, of course, have 
Provided. But tho 8d ond id Michigan 
Rogimonts Were stationed far away to the 
right of tho main road, out uf tho line of, 
Hhattle, and th o deap hollow, where it was next to 
impousible for them to take part in tha contess 
under any circumstances. The tw howiters 
werd sent down without any support whaterar, 
in coniequence of which one of the pieces, and 
parhaps both, might have beoy, lost ifthe Rebels bad 
ventured from their pits and batteries. When tho, 
New-York Regiment broke away, it did not appear 
that eoy attempt wos vindo to supply their place by 
better mon. And from first to last, the two Mussa 
chusetts companies, which entered the woods eadly, 
were left for half an bour without retoforcement, 
and were then chmpelled to retreat before the great 
wuperiority, in numbers and position, which con+ 
frovted them. All these appear to bo strange over- 
eights, and yet they did not end tlere. Without 
loss worth considering in any serious way, with the 
advantage of a partial knowledge of the enemy's 
doefensee, and with a full fresh brigade already upon 
the spof, and drawn up by regiments in lino of 
battle, the day was suffered to puss by to oar die 
favor, without o eecond demonstration trom ua, 

Lot mo resume the order of events. The cay 
alry, which hud dismounted with the intention of 
taking a turn in the woode, on foot, aw the 
12th fying, and themselvoa menaced with rifled 
canton balls, which suddenly dew profusely 
oround them. Finding themselves ont of their 
station, Or perhaps believing their services would. 
Ue needed to cut off an attack upon the fugitives, 
tley remounted in baste, and galloped furiously 











up the hill, at the brow of wich they formed 
once more, A fesy minutes Inter, the two Massa- 
chivetta Compsnies, under Liout.-Col, Wells, 
withdrew from the ood, and mused to rojoin 
their regiment. They fiad fallon back from thoie 
perilous position, and waived a while ina place 
Of comparative shelter, where they would be: 
better propared to mest an attack; but the Rob- 
ela did not turn out to pursue thom. The com. 
iouader urged a refurn, in order to secure tha 


rifle fire to whieh they had been expored, thoy 
hesitated, but the offers sprung forward, and 


le meu were not slow to follow. Upon reache 


ing tlieir old post, they were again repeatediy 


weaileil by volleys from thros directions, and 


Were cowpelled to retire without eflectiog their 


irpows, Av they moved away, they dintinctlp 


to 
bayonet the wounded." 


‘Was rapidly comipg.up, For a fow misules: Work the dussachuwits companies poretrated | Te ist have Bewn ub thie lime slut sie order 





4 
< jo retire was issued. The two Michigan regi- 
ments were fresh, and had bad no shnro in the 
fight; the Massachusetts regunent mt tho right, 
ander a heavy fire, was rendy to sdvanco at the 
word; threo new and strong regiments woro just 
arriving, and yot the notion wax abandoned when 
ovly nbout two hundred mon of our sido had at 
any time been positively engaged, and when our 








total loss could hardly have risen above fifty men. 


-York 12th, 





The regiments, excepting the 


retired in good order, leaving the, valley free 
No attempt whatever was mado 
lo to purauo or harrias them, al- 
though touch injury might baye been inflicted at 
‘The business was then taken up by 


from troops, 
by the other 








tbat Oe 
tho artillery, and a heavy cannonnding w: 
opened by both our bartories, which was briskly 
responded te by the enemy, The shots, however, 
went four of ours to ono of their. Some 
injury was done to our troops hy tho balls s» 
thoy plunged through tho woods and tore away 
limbs of trees, and, in one or two casos, limbs 
of men, For ton minutes tho ugly whirr and 
bum of their Dight through tho air wera almost 
incessant, The ehriller whiatlo of the riflo ball 
filled all intervals in ite own unmylodious way. 
At Inat our batteries were called npon to conse 
firing, and the cessation on our side was the in- 
staptapeoun signal for mlevee with thom. 

Our position was then abandoned, The reg- 
imenta marched slowly back toward Contreville, 
their roar protected by Wiout, Drammond’s 
auvalry company. On tho way, large re- 
enforcements met us, and otber divisions of the 
corps d’armeo were reon pouring down by the 
northorn roads, They joined ua ot Centreville, 
where all rested for tho bight, oxcopting the 
picket guards, which were thrown out fxr toward 
Ball's Run, and a singlo troop of cavalry, which 
encamped about two tilus from the acane of the 
contost, Thus thy vkirmiyh ended, not oreditably 
to our loaders, but in nm manner reflecting no 
dishonor upon our soldiers (excepting those of 
the New-York 12th), Trucr volor bas nevor 
been eeon among men thon that which was 
gladly shown a hundred times during the day. 
Our generale, too, eeemod utterly indifferent to 
apy peril. Col. Richardson, commanding tho 
brigade, rode through etormn of shot unconcerned, 
‘ond Gon. ‘Tyler with bis staf! stood for an hour 
in the most expored situations, while rifled ean- 
non balls toro through the troes and shattored 
the walls of houses boride him, oud the bullets 
dropped into the ground about him lke cherries 
thaken from a ripe tree, In somo places, thick 
paife of dust covered tho open field, shaken up 
by tho plunging of the bullets in the loose soil. 

—Agnin I am compelled to cut short by the 
hurried departure of the mossonger, You have, 
bowover, the min facts, and may be sure that 
thoy are nocurately gatherod. 








Camp Near Buv.’s Ron, ’ 
Sotorday, July 20, 1661, § 

I should have been glod, whilo the remom- 
brance of tho hundred eaciting incidents at the 
Bull's Run ekirminh wos still frewh, to gather 
thom together in romo sort of hasty record, for 
tho sutisfuction of thors who would bo proud to 
Imow with what energy ond daring the bost 
part of our troops seemed inspired on that day, 
But tho opportunity is not pormitted. I havo 
already twice endeavored to givo accounts in de- 
fail of the affair, and hove on each occasion 
been crowded out of time, and compelled to dis- 
miss with » word mupy matters that should 
rightly have claimed nmplo surration. Ono im- 
portant point—the estimated numbor of the 
enemy engaged—I have not before alluded to, 
1 find thore is groat differenoo of opinion as re 
garde this quostion, Gen. Tylor believes that tho 
umber wos emall, and that not more than one 
regiment waa employed, Ho judges from tho 
sound of the sccessive volleys of wusketry. Col 
Richardson on the, otber baud, i# convinced that 
the enomy wae in great force, and prepared to 
make a long and powerful resistance, Lieut 
Col, Wolly, who led the innermost attack, is of 
the onme opinion os Gen. ‘Tyler, and attributes 
the execution among his men to tho fact that the 
rebels wero all concealed and could not be ef- 
feotively fred upoo and dislodged. Officare of 
the regular army, egain, declare that about four 
or five thousaud must kaye tuken part, My own 
observation would lead me to this lust belief. It 
is true thot each volley appeared to como from 
about one thousand musketa, but it is probable 
that dilforent parties ssssiled the different bodies 
sent forward by us. Thus tho skirmishors, the 
Massachusotts regiment, the New-York Twelfth 
snd the artillery, were probably each encoun- 
tored by separte regiments at the various parts 
of tho wood nesr which and in which they ap- 
peared. 

The uight wfter the ekirmish pasved anquietly. 
Our guards were harrassed by scouts from the 
enemy, and sharp discharges of musketry were 
hoard ot intorvals along the lines, No positive 
attack of any kind was made, and the morning 
found us in undisturbed possession of tho 
ground, aé far as we bsd ndvanced the previous 
day. Tho 4th Brigade—Col, Richardeon's—was 
moved back to the edgo of the woods near the 
wummit of the bill, whence ap attack had been 
mado, and there bivovacked. Lurly observations 
were made by Gen. Tyler and Col, Richardson, 















which- disclosed busy aolivity among .tho | 


Rebels, near the main road, by whieh cur army 
is to advance. Close examination, later in the 
day, showed that they were rearing earthworks 
along the line. No interference wos made by 
our artillery, and, in fact, our troops were all 
day kept carefully concealed among the woods, 
ip ordor that our number should not be discoy- 
ered. One or two commanding points to tho 
left of our line were taken possession of by 
mmall detachments, and, toward evening, o full 
body of ekirmishers was sent down into the open 
valley, to guard ageinst the advance of etrag- 





fers who showed cow and then a disposition to 


draw too near us, The visible movements of 
the enomy during the day were confined to the 
operations On the earthworks, the moving back- 


ward ond forward of hundreds of “ambulances | 
(which indicated a considerable loss on their | 


fide 


hurry to get away. About a score of 
shots were sent by them over the hil), at differont 


tires, but nothing more directly offensive wos | 


ventured. 


Large reBoforcomenta arrived during the after- 


, and occasional creepings into the valley, | 
to take possession of the blaokets and knapsacks 
which the N. Y. 12th bad thrown off if their 
stray 







‘Tho two intrepid Zousves, of whom I spoke in 
another letter, walked down from their camp 
this afternoon to look over the field, They did 
not pass the Fourth Brigade without attention, you 
may be sure. Tho regiments turned out spon- 
taneously to grect them, nnd the clapping of 
hands to their applauso was like o miniature 
clatter of muaketry. Tho fire boys could make 
nothing of it They seemed opprossed by tho 
, | unexpected demonstration, and eodoavored in 
vain to appear perfectly compored. After a 
while they became quite timid, and held their 
hoads down, deprecatingly.  Bnt there was no 
mercy for such fellows ox there, and the tumult 
grow hotter until they wore well ont of night. 
They must forever Koop clear of the 4th Brigade, 
unloas they are prepared to bring freab plaudite 
npon themselves by thoir indiscretion, 





WasinncTor, Jnly 23, 1261, 

My nerratives of this extraordinary battle oan 
necurately embrace most of what occurred 
with tho division under Gep. ‘Tylor, which 
opened tho attack, which was, with the excep 
tion of ono brigade, desperately engaged from 
the beginniog to tho end, and which, #0 for os 
I can judgo from the course in which ovents 
ran, was the Inst to yield bofore the panio which 
aproad through the army, It is well undérstood 
that the conflict extonded over a space of many 
milos, and that the experience of 6 single ob- 
norver could grasp only those dotails which im- 
modiately surrounded him. Tho genoral progross 
‘nd offeota of the entire engagement were nppo- 
rent from tho advanced positions of Gen. Tyler's 
action, and of theao it will be possible for mo to 
speak safely; but the particular movemont of the 
divisions undor Col, Hunter and Col, Heiatzel- 
man should bo told of by others, who sccompa- 
nicd thorn, 
For the clear understanding of this record, the 
plan of battle, althongh often given, must be 
once moro briefly vat down. ‘The enemy's streagth 
hnd been tested nnd firmed by tho hot skirmish 
of Thursday, the result of which did not justify 
1 aecond sorious attempt upon the anmo ground. 
‘Phere wos, moreover, abundant evidence that the 
entire lino of defenses along Bull Run wos 
equally formidable, and that any attack upon a 
single point would bo extrimely baxardous. It was 
thorefore dotermined to open the oxsnult in two 
directions simultancously, and to offer » feint of 
fo third onaot, to divert attention, and, # possi- 
plo, confuse the enemy's dofonss, Accordingly, 
Col. Richardeon was left with o considerable 
battory of artillery ond ono brigade—tho fourth 
of Gon. ‘Tyler's division—nt tho acono of the 
skirmish of Thursday, wih directions to open 
heavily with canon at nbout tho moment of the 
real attack elaowhore, Tho remaimdor of Gea, 
‘Tylor'e division, bin Ist, 24, and dd brigados, 
with powerful artillery, but without cavalry, 
wos eent to cross Bull Run ats point a mile 
‘and o half or more to tho right, upon a road 
Known us tho Stons Bridge road, A stronger 
wing, comprising the divisions of Col. Hunter 
and Colonel Hointzelman, was carried around a 
good distance to the right, with the purposo of 
breaking upon the enemy in flank and rear, and 
driving them toward Gon, ‘Tyler, by whom their 





abattis ot the banks of tho Run, into which, be- 
fore advancing, 8 few shell were thrown. As 
theeo burst, the rebels swarmed ont from their 
hiding places, and took up thelr next fortified 
port beyond, Gen. Scbenck’s brigade was moved 
forward nt‘the left, but, before reaching the Iton, 
rooolyed the full firo of # battery mnaked with 
bunhes, bofore which they retired to their first 
lino, Agnin aW operations were suspended by our 
division, ond until 11 o'clock the contest was 
cntried on by the artillory, whicb, indeed, at that 
hour, resounded from every point of the field. 
Tho action by artillery must bate oxtended over 
fivo or eix miles, from Richardson's position, ut 
the oxtremo left, around to Hunter's, ot the 
right, Tho roar and rattle wero incessunt, nnd 
the air above the vast ficld soon becamo thick 
with smoke, 

Suddonly # line of troops was seen moving 
over the open bill-alopo precissly in advance of 
os, ond within | mileo—the least distance at 
which the Rebel infantry bad been seen, The 
94 Brigade, under Col, Sherman, was pow 
drawn from ita shelter smong the woods, ond 
led rapidly around by the right, ocroas the Ran, 
and toward one of the enemy's best pusitions. 
Drivk volleys of musketry were soon after heard, 
but the amoke bung like a vail before us, and it 
wos impoasible to discover by whom, or agsinst 
whom, they wero directed. A puff of wind of- 
terard cleared the view, acd we saw the brig- 
ado still in firm lino, ond advancing with great 
apeod. A fow shots, and n round or two of or- 
tillery next came from tho right upon the 2d 
Brigade, which bad not yet moved forward, oud 
which, as a whole, held its post aquarely, al- 
though some aqueds broko and ran into the opea 
road. Orders were given to the men to lie upon 
their faces when not in motion, aud menaced by 
artillery. However proper this precaution may 
havo heen at this time, it ofterward turned out 
to be ove of the most fatol causes of the de- 
moralization of the division, It was so fre- 
quently repeated that some regiments at Inst 
could not be made to stand at any point what- 
over, the least report of eannon or musketry 
seading them instently upon thoir knees; and I 
saw sn entire company of the New-York 2d 
grovel in the dust at the accidental napping of 
‘a percussion cap of one of their own rifles. 

‘At 114 o'clock the cannonading was lighter 
from our side, and the attention of the enemy 
neomed to be distracted from us. We wore then 
able to desory great volumes of smoke arising 











fortified ground. This afforded us who looked on 
from the lower battle-field, a new ground for 
the conviction that the triumph would be with 
us. . 
For nearly half an hour after this we were 
left in great uncertainty, ‘The evemy Isnguishod, 
and our own movements seemed clogged by some 
mysterious obstacle, All that was done within 
our view was tho leading forward of Schenck’s 
brigade 8 few hundred rods on the open road. 
But as many of us, lookers-on, bad long before 
pasted abesd to Bull Run, end sseured ourselves 
that tho field was open for nearly 8 mile in ad- 
vance, thix was not regarded as of much import- 
ance. From Bull Run, the sspeot of the field 
was truly appalling. The enemy's dead lay 
strown so thickly that they rested upon one an- 
other, the ground refasing space to many that 
had fallen. Few of our men had suffered hero, 
although it seemed that further on they lay in 
groster numbers. But the attention of those who 
gozed was quickly turoed from these awful re- 
sults of tho battle to the imminent hazard of ite 
renewal, Downs toward our loft, which had so 
loug been exposed, a new line of troops moved 
with an nlacrity that indicated entire freshness. 
As they awept around to the vory woods upon 
whieh the Second Drigade rested, the artillury 
from the last intrenchmenta they beld upon this 
field—thut which should havo been overrun be- 
times by our idle troops—opened with new vigor. 
Grope snd round shot, most accurately aimed, 
struck the ground before, bebind, sad each side 
of Gen, Schenck and tho group of officers about 
Him, The Ohio regiments were somewhat ebel- 
tored by s cleft in the roud, but the New-York 
2d was more exposed. Gen, Schenck was in 
great danger, to which, Iam glad to say, he 
seomed pexfectly insensible, riding always through 
tho hottest of the fire as if nothing more serious 
thon 8 ehower of paper pellets threatened him, 
But more than this Gen. Schonck cannot claim. 
Novortheless, our work progressed. Capt. 
Alexander, with the engineers, had completed o 
bridge across the Run, over which our ambu- 
lances were to pass for the wounded, and by 
which our artillery could be planted in new posi- 
tions. Evon then, although that stealthy columa 
was winding, awkwardly for us, sbout our left, 
no person dreamed that the day was lost. Tho 
men of tho brigsdo, at loust, were firm, although 





they began to auifer severely. Horrible gaps and 
chasms appeared onco or twice in the ranks of 
the New-York 24. Four mon were torn in pieces 








in front, in the preciso spot at which Hunter's 
column should have arrived. ‘This gloomy sigual 
of tho battle waved slowly to the left, assuring 
un that Hunter and Heintzelman were puhing 
forward, and driving the enomy before them. 
At the samo time, our right brigade diesppesred 
over the emineueo for which they hod beon con- 
tending, and the distant cheors, which evidently 
came from them, proved that tho present triumph 
was their own. To eustain and reunforce them, 
the reserve brigade of Colonel Keyes was then 
brought down, and marched forward, in apite of 
» tremendous cannonade which opened upon them 
from the left, in the same line os that which 
Colonel Sherruan had followed. Tho left brigade, 
under General Schenck, did not advance, but 





regular retreat should be cut off. Col. Miles's 
division remained nt Centreyille in reserve, and 
had no part in the action. 

Long before dawn, the three divisions which 
sustained the battle moved from Centreville to 
tho attack. ‘Tho march was slow, and, to @ cer- 
tain degree, irregular, Even at that hour, thero 
seomed 8 lack of unity and direot purpose among 
the officors, which eomotimus waa mado too ovi- 
dont to the troops not to affect their spirit and 
demeanor, I belivve it just to say that, at the 
very opening of tho day, it was plain to all that 
real and sound discipline was abandoned. I do 
not mean that this was tho caso with separate 
rogimente, mapy of which were always prompt, 
ure, and perfectly at the disposal of their com- 
mandors, but with the brigades, tho divisions, 
even the army, as whole, Tho march was 
continued until, at 54 o'clock, Gen. Tylor's 
Division bud reached the place of its attack. 
Hlis Second and Third Brigades, uoder Gen. 
Behonck and Col Sherman, wero arrayed in 
ines of battle, the former taking tho left, aud 
the latter, after some changes, the right of the 
road, Skirmishora were pushed forward, who, 
when closs upon Bull Run, encountered the 
pickets of the enemy, and presently exchanged 
irrogular shots with them, by which slight inju- 
rica were caused on both aides. Nothing further 
was attempted by tho infantry for hours, A 
heavy 22-pound rifled cannon was brought well 
forward op tbo road, and threw a couplo of 
ahell among the rebel lines, which wore indie- 
tinetly eeon formed and forming milo before 
us. Theso wero not answered, and, for s while, 
the cannonade was discontinued from our side. 
Our position wae lees commanding and ess 
clear than that we had occupied on Thursday. 
| We wore still befure the valley of Bull Run, 
| but the descont from our sido was more gradu- 
| ol, and we wore surrounded by thick woods down 
\ almost to tho rsvine through which the stream 
| flowa, Tho enemy, on the contrary, had cleared 
away all obstructing foliage, and bared the earth 
in every direction aver which they could bring 
thoir artillory upon us. Clumps of trees and 
bushes remsined whorever their earthworks and 
otber concealed. defsnees could be advantageous- 
| iy planted among them. ‘The ground on their 
| side wae vastly superior to cura. It roso in regu- 
| lor slopes to great bights, but waa broken into 
| Knolls ond terraces in numberloas places, upon 
Which strong earthworks woro successively plant- 
ed, some openly, but the greater part concealed. 
‘Tho Yong interval between onr first discharge 
of ertillory and the positive attack afforded abun- 
ant opportunity to overlook tho ground. In 
no spot did the enemy seem wesk. Noture bad 
Supplied poritions ef defense which needed 
but little Isbor to render them desperately for- 
midable. How thoroughly theso advantages had 
beon improved we know by tho enormous efforts 
which wore required to dislodge tho troopa, and 
by tho obstinate opposition which they displayed be- 
foro retiring from point to point. 














otill remained on the ground where it bed form- 
ed at tho very outeot. Tho result of this in- 
action war, that our left was at the clozo of the 
battle asaniled and succesfully turned; and 
though the enemy did not pursue this final tri- 
ump, it was not the fault of the commander of 
that brigade that great mischief was mot done, 
Colona! Keyes soon vanished with bis four rogi- 
monta, and the Second Brigade was left isolated 
at the odgo of the battle-ground. Its best pro- 
tection then was furnished by the 32-ponnd 
Parrot rifled cannon, which, some rods to the 
right, among the brushwood, was raking the 
road far shead, ond plonging shell among the 
strongholds which tho enemy still maintained. 

‘At half-past 12. o'clock the battle appeared to 
have reached its climax, Hunter's and Heintzel- 
man’s divisions were deep in the enemy's posi- 
tion, and our own force, excepting always the 
2d Drigade, wae well at work. ‘The discharges 
of artillery and musketry caused s continuous 
and unbroken rosr, which sometimes swelled 
tumultuously to terrifio crashes, but nover lulled. 
On tho hights before us, bodies of infantry were 
plainly seen driving with fary one against the 
other, and slowly pressing toward the Jeft— 
snother proof thst our advance was resisted in 
vain, Af one point, tho rebels seemed deter- 
mined to risk all rather than retreat. Many 5 
regiment was brought to meet our onect, and all 
were ewept back with the same impetuous charges. 
Prisonore who were eubsequently brought in ad- 
mitted that some of our troops, expecially the 
71st New-York Regiment, literally mowed down 
nd annihilated double their number, Two Alc- 
bama regiments, in succession, wero cut right 
and left by the 71st. The flanking column was 
now fully discernible, and the junction of our 
forces was evidently not far distant. Tho gradual 
abandonmont of their positions by the rebels 
could not be doubted. At somo points they fled 
precipitately, but in moat cases moved’ regularly 
tothe rear. It is probable that thoy only de- 
sorted one strong post for owother even ctronger, 
and that however far wo might have crushed 
them back, we should still have found them in- 
trenchod snd fortified to the lust—even to 
Manassas iteclf. But they had positively re- 
linquisbed the entire line in which they 
bad firet arrayed themsclves sgainst Tyler's 
division, excepting ono fortified clovution at the 
left, which could and should have been carried 
by the 2d Brigade au hour before. How far tho 
enemy had retreated before Hunter snd Heintzel- 
map, I cannot say, but I am given to under- 
stand that they bad forraken all excepting one 
powerful earthwork with lofty embackments, 
upon the highest ground of their field. It was 
this work which, Ister in the dey, was stormed 
by the Zouaves, and other regiments, and which, 
in epite of o daring and intrepidity which our 
rebel prisoners speak of with amazement, rosisted 
their charge. But other important works bad 
been carried by the 3d and 4th Brigades on our 
side, so that little appeared to remain for our 











While our division waited, quiet and alort, 
Gen. McDowell led tho coltimns of Hunter and 
Heintéelman far around by the right, to the one- 
my’s flank and rear.” Tko"warch wus loog and 

| doubtless slow, for ib was not until about 11 
o'clock that we ware able to discover indications 
of their having met tho robele, From Micbard- 
| eou's position, to the left, however, wo beard, at 





t 


noon and evening, and Cénterville is now filled | 8 o'clock, the eommencoment of vigorous cannon- 


‘with the greater part of our srmy; but at the | nding. 


‘The deep, sullen sound from bis distant 


Istest hour, no arrangements for action seem to | battorics was al) that broke the silence for nearly 


be preparing. 


time fo time, 


or 
wed 1 


the distant hills, 2 





The enemy is also collecting 
forces from various points, which are seen from 


sn hour. ‘Then the hurrying of our officors up 
ond down the bill, and through the woods, told 
1 ws that our orwault was about to open. The 


o'er “a detected "@ fhics aad sapglat 





a 





victory but to perfect the union of the two 
columns, and to hold the ground we had won, 
‘The fire now slackened on both #ides for soyaral 
minutes, Althongh the movements of cur own 
troops were mainly bidden, we could see a peculiar 
activity among the enemy at the spot where they 
had been moet vebemently repulsed by Heintzel- 
man. A long line of apparently fresh rezimenta 
was brought forward, and formed at the edge of 
8 grove through which our mun bad penetrated. 
Four times we eaw this line broken, and re- 
formed by ite officers, who rode behind, aud drove 
back those who fled with their sworde, A filth 





by a single round of grapo shot, and their blood 
was fluog in great eplashes over all who stood 
nosr. The carusge around scemed more terrific 
thon it really was, so hideous was the nature of | 
the wounde. 

‘A‘fow minutes Inter, snd the great poril of 
our division, that which should have bosn fore- 
teon aud provided against, was upon us. Tho 
ecemy appeared upon tho loft flank, between us 
nod our way of retreat, Why they failed, having 
once eccured it, to pursue this enormous ad- 
vantage, it is impossible to conjecture. I am 
clined to believo that the coolness and precision 
of Col. McCook of the Jet Ohio Regiment enved 
us from this disaster. It in certain Col. McCook 
displayed a firm resistance to the charge which 
menaced him, and that the enemy wavered, and 
then withdrew. But, atthistime, tho first proofs of 
the panic which had stricken the army wero dis- 
closed. From the distant hills, our troops, dis- 
organized, scattered, pallid with » torror which 
‘fikd ‘no just cauee, camo pouring in among ur, 
trampling down some, and spreading the contagion 
of their fearamong all. It was even then s whirl- 
wind which nothing could resist. The most re- 
Inctant of the officers were foreed from the val- 
ley up the hill, in spite of themselves, Whoevor 
had stood would havo been trodden under foot 
by his own men. Near the top of the hill » like 
commotion was visible, but from o different 
catiso. The Rebel cavalry, haying complotely cir- 
cumvented our left, hnd charged in among o 
crowd of wounded and stragglers, who sar- 
rounded a small building which had been used 
for our hospital. Nothing but the unexpected 
conrage of a considerable number of unorganized 
meén, many of them civilians, who seized the 
reajient weapons and repelled the enemy, saved 
that point from being occupied. If I could learn 
the names of that brave bandful, I would be glad 
to net them down as shining lighte amid a great 
and disastrous gloom; and I will say that if our 
flying army could bave forgotten for a moment 
ita nfiright, and paused to see what those trao 
men could do, the nation might still bave escaped 
tho sadiost disgrace which atainn ite history. 


‘The eecrot of that ponio will perhaps never be 
known. All essay to explain it, and all fail. 
Whother Gen, McDowell did or did not give an 
order to retreat I cannot say of my own knowl- 
edge, I om assured hy one who was with him 
that be did; and by others that he also failed to 
preserve his self-controL If this be so, we sball 
know of it in time, but all we can now be sure 
of is the afilictmg fact of onr utter and abso- 
lute rout. How nearly one great object of the 
ay hud been accomplished may be understood 
when it is known that Gen, Tyler and Gen. 
McDowell had actually met. Many who came 
into battle with Col Heinfzelman and Col. 
Hunter fled by the road over which Gen. Tyler 
had advanced. In the race from a fancied dan- 
ger, all divirions and all regimenta sre mingled. 
"There was not even an attempt to cover the re- 
treat of Tyler's division. With Heintzelman’s it 
was better, Lieut. Drummond's cayalry troop 
Keeping firm line, and protecting the srtillery 
until its abandonment was imperatively ordered. 
‘The extent of the disorder was unlimited. Regu- 
Jare ond volunteers shared it alike. A mere 
fraction of our artillory was saved. Whole bat. 
teries were left upon the ficld, and tho cutting 
off of others was ordered when the guns had 
already been brought two miles er more from 
tho battleground, and were as safe as they 
would be in New-York at this moment. A per- 
foot freuxy was upon almost every man. Some 
cried piteouly to be lited behind those who 
rode on horses, and othera sought to clamber 
into wagons, the occupants resisting thom with 
bayonets, All sense of manhood seemed to be 
forgotten, I bope, aud I am sure, there were 
exceptions, but I am speaking of the rule with 
the msss. Driver of hotvy wagons dashed 
down tho stesp road, reckleas of the lives they 
endangered on the way. Eyen the sentiment of 
ebame bad gone, Somo of tho better men tried 
to wil tho rnub, and cried ont against the 
flying grOvps, calling them ‘cowards, poltroons, 
Deutea! oud reviling them fer so degrading 
| thomselves, especially when no enemy was near, 

Tusensible to the epithets, the runaways only 
looked relieved, and sought renewed assurance 


























ne 


{bot thelr imagined pursuers were not upon) 
thom, frecy onpediment t “ght was cast aside. | 


‘and who scowled savagely enoughat the fugitives 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JULY 26, 1861. 


Rifles, bayonets, pistols, ha 
boxes, canteens, blankets, 
lined the rosd. The provision! 
were thrown out, snd the 
Al was Jost to that Ameri 
honor. \ 
The agony of this orem 
never bo expressed in words, or nleratood by 
thore who only hear tho tale repald. I be- 
lieve there were men upon that fitd who turned 
their faces to the enemy, and marhet to certsin 
death, lest they chould share the jnbmy which 
their fellows had invited and eubriced. The 
suffering of o hundred deaths wordhave been 
ns nothing compared with the ips under 
which the few brave soldiers writhellwho were 
awept along by thot maninc hurricaré of terror. 
But suddenly their spirits were revived by © 
aight which so long ns God Tell thom live, 
they will never cease to remember with pride 
and joy. Stretching far across the riad, long 
before the hoped-for refuge of Centevfle was 
reached, was 8 firm, unswerving linoof\men, to 
whom the sight of the thousands whodashed by 
them was only s wonder or aacorn, Tis was the 
German rifle regiment, and to see the zanly bear- 
ing of their Generol, sud feet the uspirstion 
which his presence gave at that moment, wos 
like rolief to thoso who perish in a déert. At 
Tonst, thon, all xvas not lost, and we how that, 
let our destiny tarn that night as it abald, there 
was one man who would hold ond keojthe fame 
of the nation upsullied to the end. | 

T need not ak much in praise of therction of 
Blenker and the officers who served himso well. 
‘The events speak for them. Steady and tatchful, 
he bold bis lino throughout the evening, avancing 
his skirmiabers st every token of attack, art spread 
ing sure protection over the multifudes|ho fled 
disordered through his columns, Wib threo 
Togimonts he stood to fight against scpubin 
boring enemy already flushed with victiry, ond 
eager to completo ita triumph. As the drknors 


ormy, even its 


lisgrace can 


——— 
honor on Thuredsy than should have been Teck. 
lesily sncrificod co soon after. Buv this is thes 
own statement. I did not see them arrayed ‘Upon 
the field to resist tho tempest that swept through 
our ranks, and I am still anaware that any 

of the army evaded that dreadful panic, except. 
ing the three regiments whose honest claims tg 
the gratitude of the country I have eudesvoreg 
to assert. 

Apart from the panic, we lost the batilein » 
perfectly legitimate way. In numbers and fy 
tactics tho enemy proved themaclres our superion. 
‘The majority of our Gunerala were ignorant of thelr 
duty, and incapable of performing it oven when 
it wna Inid down before them. Who can hope 
thot we win battles under conditions like thoes 
Avother, and o remarkable fact to be considoreg 
is, that the enemy seemed perfectly scquaintey 
with our plane, Tho feint of Col. Richnrdacy 
availed nothing, since the Rebel force bad n 
all been drawn from that position. Our combined 
attack wos thoronglly met, and ot the very 
pointa where partial surprisos bad been antic. 
pated. 

Tho nomber of our killed and wounded is atill y 
sorious question here. I cannot believe that it 
exceeds five hundred. The nnmber of missing 
is of course much greater, and if it bo try 
that parties of our fugitives hove beon takes 
pritoners, I am afraid that many must be added 
to the list of killed: You have heard from other | 
sources of tho atrocities and cruelties trustworthl. | 
ly reported to have been practiced by the Sour. | 
ern army. 

‘The battle of Bull Run is s bitter adversity, 
Shall wo not take the lexson to our hearte, nud 
‘out of 6o much eril bring come good’ 












‘The Mlinnceota Fires: 
‘From Our Special Correspondent. 
‘Wasnixcron, Jily 33, 1861. 
Having taken a fow hours rest and sopo refreshment | 
since my return from tho splenilid bu disastrous em 
gagement at Bull Ran, I hasten to wrib an account ap 





increased his post beeame moro porilous and {nore 
henorable. At 11 o'clock the attack came Wpon 
the advance company of Col. Stahcl’s Iifles, pot 
in forea, but from a body of cavalry whore mo- 
ceasful pasasgo would have been followed by a 
full fores, and the consequent destraction of bur 
broken host. Tho rebel cavalry was driven back, 
nnd never rofurned, and at 2in the mornivg, 
the great body of our troopa having passed phd 
found their road to eafety, the command \as 
given to retreat in order, and the brigade foll 
alowly aud regularly back, with tho e&mo jre- 
cision as if on parade, and as thoroughly at tho 
will of their leador as if no danger had ever 
come near them. Over and over again Blonkér 
bogged pemmiasion to maintain hie post, or evap 
to advance, ‘Retreat! aaid he to McDowell's 
mesenger; “bring me the word to go on, Sir!’ 
—but the commaud was peremptory, snd he was 
left no siternative, 

Nothwithstanding all that I bad seen, itsesmed 
incredible that our whole army should melt away 
in a night, aud oo I remained at Centreville, 
trusting that by the morning a sort of reorgani- 
zation should bave token place, and that our 
front should still oppose the enemy, At 7 o'clock 
I started toward the battlefield, but, on reach- 
ing a considerable acolivity, was smazed to find 
that no vestige of our troops remained, excepting 
‘a score or two of atraggling fugitives who fol- 
lowed the tracks of those who had gone before, 
‘While returning to Centreville a group of Rebel 
Cavalry passed, who looked inquiringly, but did 
not question. ‘Their conversation turned npon 
the chances of cutting off the retreat st Fairfax 
Court-Houre. After seeking Mr. Wand, on artist 
of New-York, who alto lingered, I went atraight 
to Fairfax. Ae we passed the church used as 0 
hospital, the doctora came out, and finding what 
was tho condition of affairs, walked rapidly away, 
I do not wieh to soy that thoy deserted tho 
wounded. ‘They may have returned for aught 
thnt I know. The road leading from Centreville 
to Germantown was filled with marks of tho 
ruinous retreat, At the outskirts of the villago 
thousands of dollars worth of property lay wrecked 
and abondoned. In one field a quantity of powder 
hod been thrown. A woman of apparently hum- 
ble condition etopped us and asked'usif we meant 
to leave it for the use of the encomy. We ox- 
plained that we could not well take it with us, 
upon which she vehemently insisted that it shoul; 
bo blown up before wo left, But the experimo 





of blowing up a thousand pounds of powder w/| Rooms and ) iret Congregutional Church, two equates 
from!>cre I now writa, and I have just been gather 
ing Among them a list, that must prove approximslely 


not on agreeable task to eet ourselves, and 
trusted rather to the rain, which fell heavily, 
its deatruction. 
roadside with the tears running down her 
cheeks, asking all who passed if they were ho; 
and offering them food. ‘ God help you 


‘We passed now and then groups of disabl 
who had forgotten their injurice in their fy, and 
had striven to drag themaclves slong 
companions. Some of them still st 
blood, and yet would wrench themselves 
with all the power they could’ comm: 
deatruction of property seemed to hay 
at every mile. Baggage wagons were 
ambuloneea broken in pieces, weapon of every 


wos heaped about the wayside. 
and oats were trodden into the groyd. Pilea of 
clothing were scattored af all side; 
places the discarded goods and equpments wore 
ranged breast high, snd stood menuments 
erected by our own hands to ourjown shame, 

At Pairfax I had hoped to find 
end could hardly believe thet 
even beyond thia, But the yillaxe yas deserted, 
excepting by native prowlers, who ¥ero ransack- || 
ing the emptied contents of onr bmgage wagons, 


who sought among them s teoporary abeltor 
from the storm. Beyond Pairfix the marks of 
destruction wore Jess frequent, Aough the stream 
of tha retreat grew even atongor. Along the 
main road the flying kept the? way in something 
like continuous line, dividisg only at the turn- 
pike which leads to Arlingon, into which como 
diverged, while others mowd on to Alexandris, 
‘Three miles from the Lorg Bridge I come upon 
tho rear of Blecker’s Brigade, Stabel’s German 
Rifles still holding the hindmott position, and the 
other two regiment, Steisfehr’s and the Gari- 
baldi Guard, moving in order before them, Still 
in advance of those was tle DeKalb Regiment, 
also intact. But bayopd oll was tumult again, 
and oven to tho city iaelf the wretched disorder | 
snd confusion had eeached. | 
Twas told that a fow regiments, beside the 
thres feithfo ones of Blenker’s Brigade, bad 
come in in fair order; and that they wore the 
£4 aod $4 Michipao, and the Massuchusetts Jat, 
of Ricbatdvou'a Brigady. I should bo glad if it 
chasette mcs ‘ron moro 





60 miles, and five or six hours hard fighting, Mc 
Dow 


Another woman stood by/® | corect, 

rolls are missing, 
sonal inquiry among the members. Only 750 men sw 
now sf their places of rendezvous, 250 being musing 
inelnding those known to haye boen left, killed sof 


wounded, on the field. 
COMPANY A—KILLED. 
Peffer, Sergeant Wi 
Dreschler, ee 
WOURDED, 
Robert Stovens, shetin arm. Brown, shot fa arm. 
Halstead, fingers all shot off 


i COMPANY Bs 






far as my immediate knowledge exeui 

‘The Minnesota let won much Jono} by ite gallant 
behavior, and tho failure of thy moning papers 
ward it special credit for its propinen! bravery cansed 
great disappointment and iedigution among all the 
other regiments who witnessed fs gallantry. H 

‘According to previous dispodt, it occupied tho pos 
of honor, in front of Col. He\itelinnn's division, and 
nivanced aide by side with AyBtlworth Zousves to 
thochurgo. They wore dyad similarly, and wary 
gonerally mistaken for they by the spectators of thelr — 
terrific fighting. They ed at foli roo mgoin and | 
‘again, and their ranks beif mowed by the destructive | 
showors of grape and » they fell back to thy 
timber under the hill, ra/ed, and again advanced with 
achcer. Atono time t]y Were within thirty feet of 
the euemy’s howilzers/a! not being supported by any 
reserve regiment or bade, they were finally, afters 
five hours’ wtrugglo, #0! bayonct to bayonet, obliged 











on universal applause by bis 
courage, coolness, sf military capacity. Everywhere 
ho wasin the bott/of the fight, rallying and enovar 
ending them to the conflict, baying 
Jett his borse 1g to their front, revolver in hind. 
Major Dyke cdacted himself well, and Adjatant 
of the greatest pruiso. Ho hada 

.  Sergeant-Major Davis fouybt 
ic courage, and with Assistant-Sur 
eon Bontilligtssisted in rallying ond leading the 
Tegiment om/® most annihilating fire. Col, Gie 
man’s conda/! regret to say, is not’ favorably apoken 
d, most of them saserting that they 
after the first obarge. He may nly 
‘on the vert of those who were on the field for im 
partial Ja oy His won, Bichard Gorman, was fore 

fight 

urgeons, Dra. Stewart and’ Je Boutilier, 
, Tho latter, on going on to the field, made 
iment With me, thit in exes of the death 
if us, the survivor should duly report tothe 
thecther, He, poor follow, is belleyed 

















ell. 
clock, according to the opinions of the bert o> 
gery) the victory was virtually oure—ours, in spite 
of / exhausting forced march, and the terribly fatal 
piycring of the commandere—when the senesless 
pg was raised mong the wagoers—probably by 
Within onr lince—und tho awfal stampede com- 
jood. Everybody knows that it need not haya 
in. E 
twas nof sn army tbat marched te Ball Ran; ® 
fas o stupendous mass of brave, indignant men, eager 
the fght—a commnnity of regiments, perbaps, but 
t, in apy proper senso, an organized army. 
Eyorybody knows the result. Aftor a hot mareh of 
































's colurnn is beck to the Potomsc. 
Our regime jt is now quartered intho City Asembly | 


of their loss inthe fight. Many of their mamer 
0 that this is prepared mostly by pst 


Capt. Wilkin was one of the most heroic. Io the 
first charge, he snatched » musket from the bands of & 
rounded eoldier, aud, firing rapidly and securatoly, led 
hiemen to every repeatedcharge. Ho took rbd 
Prisoner and marched him bimwolf to thiscity. Lieut 
Coates und Zeirenbarg contested every inch of grosnd 
front of their men. ‘Tho men also mention honorsbl] 
eyalor of Sergeant Poller. Five are missing. 





‘Knxup—None, aa for as hoard from. 
‘Wouxpsp—: f Muller, 14 the ara, 
fn the neck 





; wromnded {n tholog, and loftin the Hospltal. 
GharteaTturner, wounded'ia hurtaes,. Ober algblly. 


Cupls Dovwnio, bis men enid (and my own obsert® 
tion abundantly confirmed), was ‘as braves man 
ever went to battle.” His leg wae slightly injured 9) 
the concussion of acannon ball. Lieut. ‘Thomss 
lightly wounded. Corporal Richart shot in the sr 
Corporal W. Pisreon ia the only one who is missing. 

COMTARY C. on 

co ‘iatertoums after ete bo maton niend "1 
B tayo cabs . 

Wen, Be ved 6 

Re SSabhiee eeiad aba ap we 








ba} 





Capt. Patnam conducted Mimself with groat bravery, 
and showed eminent military skill. In the ‘ole 
the fight, bo wis knocked down by a shot in the so 


der, ond the men near him cried out, “Ours! 
Killed!? when bo sprang resolntely to hia feet 
shouted, No, he fsn't, killed, boys. Formard, 
God aad Liberty !” snd a most terrific cberg® 
made. 

Liout D. C. Smith deserves and everywhere 1 
ceives special credit. Corporal a thsi 
Clearwater, Minn., wus taken prisoner by. the rebel 
ada goncd of uo lett over bi, Watehing tee 


sod 


re 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY 





THE BATTLE FIELD. 






SCALE OF MILES 















AYINGGROUND 
~ oStHURCH 8 
> 


AN 
YA 












portouity, he dispatched one of the guard, and took 
the other pritoner. 

Kicnso—Towg Mens, the brave fellow who fled from Tex- 
PeWaunisan-Corpont abien, ia the wakle-coolniag, eyo, 
ight wound ts tho erm. ie 

B. P. Stuples, boing cut off, mistook the Mississippi 
Rifles for o Vermont regiment, ran toward thom, and 
they (ook him prisoner. Sone wanted to bayonet him 
on the spot, others to shoot him; but many said be was 
too brave a fellow to be dispatched #, aud the majority 
prevailed. Just then a Michigan regiment charged 
them, end they broke and fled like ebeep to their bat 
Geries, nnd thoir prisoner atood still, and, geiting a gun, 
Sired after them, and then joined avain the loyal troope, 
This regimont in turn thought they liad o rebel, and 
took him pritoner and brought bim in! 

Orderly Obuso, Sars. Stites, and Geo. Northrop are 
eeerving of special notice. 

COMPART ¥. 

Kiriap—J. M. Underwood and Charles Harris. 

Honorable tears of regret flow ax I report thus of my 
fotelligent, educated, und gallant friend, I talked with 
bim but a few moments beforo of the buitle, and he 
spoke with brave and cheerful hope, ‘Tell my 
Grieads,”’ be gusped és he fell, \ tell them that I did all 
could, und diod like a man.” 
beard omy bt chard pone ter Mal fetnurnea 

George MoKisloy, shot throug! Lenin ge 
1 BE" Gerinen, at tn th tah 
1 Gacpara Goamtay the So TES eal ncsah 6, and rex 
"Joma Barrow, olor Corporal, shot sichlly in {hs shoulder, 

Lod Liliet, both watused-" Saversh ara icbelage 

‘This company, os their lors indicates, fought very 
detperatcly. When Licut. Welch fell bo was stand- 
tag within twenty feet of tlic enemy, and ehonted, 
“(Help me God, I will never rma; 1 will dio hero!” 
and he was shot.und trampled down. Tho position 
was ofteryard reffiken, but he was not brought off. 


b COMPANY @, 
Kriumo—Cept MeKuuy abot through the besrt. THe wld, 



















on leaving Alexendris, tbit he bad a presentuient of bis fate. 
‘Ass Miller, color bearer. Mr. Patten, aud Chauncey Bqaires, 
Ration gavo rugs, ke., for his frieads, to bis coterade Win 
ebsil, whats yeuetuloe 
Yoong Miller Grud many tlmenaftecbe fel, but ually received 
Qe Gialsbot. Sergeant Spoucsr was choked with manly tears 
Ben be old mo of thls less, nad wald ko waa ub ef the Bost zen 
ye ever kane. 





Wornsitn—Oroar Groce. Louis Reynolds (and missing). 
Tames Dobols, shot inthe throat G, Host, 
COMPANY H—KILLED, 
Ohrlittan Bike. Kellson Droudt. 
Colusabus Brook. Henry A. Haberd. 


fewton Brown. James Roundtree, 
John Clausar. Iabos Snitzainger, 
Jerold Mepbroger. Tearle 


Wen. B. Connally, ‘Mishael Yawman. 
Dennis Crandall, wounded in foot by hayouet in hands of a fs11- 
afle:wards shot fa the Gut) wilsclug. 

‘ovspap—Jamas T. Ghostly, bugler, (Catelly 

Stephen T. Bunker, inthearm. Joka Harris, to the arm. 

Terewich Helmer, th tke thigh. 

‘Symonds, in tho shoulder—also slightly. 

rel Kardinan, C. Mauatield and Chas. Noble. 


‘Tho immenes carnago in this gullant company was 
sured mostly by exploding shells. 

Capt, Adams was very brave and cool. His hat re- 
Geived three bullets, and he was ecveral times struck 
by pices of ablls, his revolver being torn off, 

COMPANY 1—RILLED 
Shemaflok. 


sano. 
Theat. Hurley, lag broken by qcape near thigh, 
WOUNDED. 
Hancook, (and ma{seing). 
Keeler. 

Capt. Pell ia spoken of applaudingly by the repi- 
Ment, ws having acted very bravely and with great 
€almness and discrotion. He stopped on tho hottest 
pact of tho ficld und bonnd up the leg of his Firss Liou- 
tenant, amid the buzz of cannon-balls and the shower 
of grape and canister. Second Lieut, Halecy also re— 
Ceives great praise, « 

{comraxy K—xitteD, 














— Morton, rite Grimm, 
Edw era Rowley, 
WOUNDED. 
Herding, arm, Sergt. More. 


Hinn Corp. Dudley, missing. 
Corp. Stebbins, et tn the fost and mlusing 
Sergt. Merritt, whot in th leg and milasiog 

Fo Wtltta, thot tn tho loft oreaat; taken to hospital aud mfas- 
fay. Win. Martin, takea prliouar and caleelng. 


Corporal Bargis of this company, regimental color 
Bearer, ucted very bravely. He stood up and waved 
‘he banner defiantly at the enemy through all the ex- 
Bauting bours of the fight, and naver dodged nor 
Dudged an inch, though maker balls, grape and can- 
Sister fell in a storm of death aronad him, and tho 
Deautiful flag received seventeen balla and the staf? 
‘Was elistiered in hia hand. He wan i 

Yonng Casey stood erect by hie side and fonght with 
fhatchlces desperation, utterly Raconscious of danger, 
And when at last under tho murderous fre the le: 
Minnesotu sounded retreat, 
Bearer recedad slowly from his side, 











drawn sword 
obey tho bn- 
with ‘hot tears 


Shrestened to cat him dowu if be did not 
Gle’s command and fall back. Cascy, 
reining down his face, told him ho would rather ba 
Killed by him than by a rebel, and atood and fired again 
nd agu'n, before he vrould consent to save his life, 
Firs! Lieut. Holborn is anivereally pralsed by this 
Sompany for his bravery and invelligent military tact 
9p tho field, ra ea 
Daring the fight, anda few minutes bofore the re- 
Geet commenced, I went to the nearest hospital to 
ary u wounded man, Such m scene of death and 
Seolation! Men, dying and just dead, covered tho 
Boor, und filled the rear yard with frightful misery. 
‘viliane and goldiers had tarned qurgeons, and were 
Smpatating and binding op the limbs of the wounded, 
A shell was thrown at the flag of trace that waved 
above the mangled forma by the enemy's baitery, and 
Glia tow rods off in the fromt yard. I learn that this 
ital wai burned shortly after, with all ite suffering 
‘es, by the heartless an@ diabolical foo. 
es Treat ghastly picture of tarnage will be cyer pree- 
mr Ty leF eyes, and those belfarpotkered sole and 


ea 





groans, and those death-appeals will always ring thoir 


solemn chorus in my care, 


—And nov, on and on, past ns, fly the paniostricken 
soldiers. And 80, wo aro beuten whoro wo had staked 
40 much. And tha whole Nation isto suffer then for 
tho overshadowing crime of Slavery—the South for 
ila terrible guilt of commission, and the North for ita 
moral debauchery which pat forth the arms of com- 
plicity and protection. And we remember again the 
Divine deoree, “ thongh hand join in hand, the wicked 


hall nof go unpunished,” 
—May wo learn the lesson which afew brave souls 


of the Noith bave long striven to touch us, and qnickly 
wnah onr bloody bunds and begin todo the righteons 


thing! Wx, A. Crorrur, 





‘Tbe Battle of Aunday. 
Editorial Corresponlence af The N. ¥. Times, 
Wasuixorox, Sanday Night, July 91, 1861, 


T came in from Centreville this evening for the ox- 
Press purposo of sanding you the latest intelligence of 
the great battle of to-day. I left Centroville ot 5:30, 
and reached bere st midnight. I sent n dispatch to the 
office, bnt, aa itis to bo anbjected to the consorship of 
tho Government, which gives no hint of what itrufasea 
permission to pass, I have uo means of knowing 
whothor its contentareached yon or not. I must thare- 


fore repeut its contents. 


‘The battle yesterday waa one of the most severs and 
sang uinary evor fought on this Continent, and it ended 
in the fuilare of the Union troops to hold all the Posi- 
tions which they dough to°carry, and which thoy ac- 





tually did carry, and im thoir retreat to Centrevill 


where they haye mado stand, and whore Gen. Mc- 
Dowell believes that they are able to maintain them- 


pelvee. 


An I telegraphed you yesterday, tho attack was 
mado in three colamns, two of which, however, wore 
mainly foints, intended toamuse and occupy the eno- 
my, while the substantial work waa done by the third, 
It hasbeen known fora long time that the range of 
hilla which border the small, swampy stream known 


as Bull's Run, bad beon very thoroughly and exten 


sively fortified by the rebelo—that batteries had been 
planted at overy available point, neually concealed in 


tho woodsand bushes which abonnd in that vicinity 
and covoring every way of approach to tha region be 


yond. Theso are the advanced defenses of Manacaas 
Janction, which is somo thres miles further off) 
nO approach could 
and after they should 
others of a similar character would 
have to be overcome at every point where 
they could bo erected. ‘Tho utmost that military skill 
and ingenuity conld accomplish for tho defense of thia 
Gen. McDowell yas unwilling to 
make an attack directly in face of these batteries, aa 
they would be of donbifal issn, and must inevitably 
After an attack 
bud been resolved upon, therefore, he endeavored to 
His first in- 
‘tention was to do this on the Southern side—to throw a 
strong column into the place from that direction, while 
On Thare- 
day, when tho troopa were advanced to Centreville, it 
‘was found that the roads on the sonth aldo of these 
they 
Were narrow, crooked, and stony, and that it 
Would te almost impossible to bring up enough artillory 
to be effectivo in the time required. ‘This original plan 
‘Was, therefore, abandoned; and Friday was dsyoted to 
&n examination by the topographical engincera of tho 
northern sido of the position Maj. Barnurd and Capt. 
Whipple reconnoitered the place for miles around, and 


Until these wero carried, 
be made to that place; 
be carried 


point was done, 


resultin a very serious loss of life, 
find some way of /urning the position. 
8 feigned attack should be made in front. 
almoat 


positlona were impracticable—that 


reported that the position could be entored by a path 


coming from the north, though it was somewhat long 
and circnitous. This was electod, therofore, wa tho 


mode aud point of attack. 

On Saturday the troops were all brought closely ap 
to Centrevilleo—and all needful preparations were mado 
for the uttack which was mado this day. This mom. 
ing, therefore, the army marched—by two roads—Col 
Richardson with his command taking the Somthern, 
which leads (o Bull's Run, andGen. Tyler the Norih: 
ero—rmoning parallel to it at distance of abont 
miloand@half, The wovemant commenced at about 
Boclock. Igot npata little before 4, and found the 
long line of troops extended far out on either 
road. I took the road by which Colonel Hun, 
ter, with his command, and General Mé 
Doyell and staf, had gone, and pushed on 
rectly for the front. After going out about two 
miles Col. Honter tarned to the right—marching eb- 
lique toward the Run, which ha was to cross some 
four miles higher up and then come down upon the ine 
trenched poritions of the enemy on the other side, 
Col. Milos was Taft a Centreville end on tho road, 
‘With reserves which he waato bring ap whenever they 
might be needed. Gen. Tyler wont directly forward, 
toengaze the ene:y in front, and send resnforcomenta 
wo Hanter whenever it should be apen that ho 


Tvwont ont, uz I havo olesdy stated what is 
marked ax the northern road. It is pike all the 
surface of this secilon.- After goin; ‘Bbont three 
miles, you come to a point down wi road, lead- 


ing through a forest, descends; then it proceoda by o 
succession  xiktng and falling knolls for a quarter of a 
mile, when it crosses a stone bridge, and then risea by 
steady elopo to the hights beyond. At the top of 


that slope the rebels bad planted heavy batteries, and 
[be woods below were filles rEroops and 















































































in the army, was planted 
road. Capt. Ayres's battery 
in the woods a Hittle to the right. Tho let Ohio 
and 2d New-York Regimonts were thrown into the 
woods in aivance on the loft. Tho 6th New-York, 
the Int, 24, and 3d Connecticnt Regiments were ranged 
bebind them, and the 24 Wisconsin was thrown into 
the woods on the right. Atabont balf-past six o'dlock 
the 30-poander threw two abolls directly into the bat 
tery at the cammit of the elope, on the oppeaite hight, 
one of which, as T learned afwrwards, strack and ex- 
Ploded directly in the midst of the battery, andoceasioned 
the atmoat bavoo andconfuaion. After abont half an 
hour Capt. Ayres threw ten or Mfleen shot and sbell 
from bin battery into the aame phice, But both failed 
to olicit any reply, Mon could be mean moving 
ubont the opposite slope, but the batteries wore 
silent, An bour or eo uferwards wo heard three 
or four guns from Col, Richardson's column at Bull's 
‘Ron, and thees were continued at intervals for two or 
threo hours, but they were not answered, aren by ® 
ingle gun. It was very clear thay the enemy intended 
to take his own time for paying his respects ta a, and 
that he meant, moreover, to do it in his own way: 
Moantime we could hearin tho distanos the sound of 
Col. Hantar’s axmen, clearing his wayyand uvaited 
with eome impatience the eound of his cannon on the 


URIBE INE. FRIDAY. JULY 26, 1861. 


inthe | in ying to wrrest the fight of some of these man, was 
an leant hot by E 


‘one of them, the ball taking eifeet in his hund 
Qoite a number of Senators aud mombers of the House 
Were present at the battle, 

Tehall be able to ascertain to-morrow the cause of 
the retreat of Col. Hunter's eolanin after tho splendid 
success it achieved. Lam quite inclined, thongh in the 
{ace of evidence undeniable, to belive whut is rumored. 
hore, that the colnmn did not hold its ground, and thar 
the retreat was confined to the other colamns, I fear 
this will not prove to be the fact. We Re 





THE BATTLE AT HULL'S RUN, 
STATEMENT OF RYE WITNESSES—DECIMATION 
OF THE BLACK-IORSR OAVALRY—GALLAN- 
‘TRY OF OUR NEW-YORK Noys, 
Mr. A. W. Griswold of this city, artived here on 
‘Toeeday from Washington. Ho was in the rear center 
column most of the time daring the action on Sunday, 
When ho arrived at Centreville at 10 o'clock, heavy 
fi of artillers yas heard eome for miles and a 
half beyond nt the head of the center column led by 
Brig. Gen. Tylor, Mr. Griawold drove on betweon 
twoand three miles on the eentral road, pod a) ii 
o'clock guns were hoard at the oxtremo right, 9 
miles West of tho center, from Col. Hanter’a colamn, 








opposite heights, Time wore along with occasional 
shots from our guns, as Well aa thow of Col. Richard- 
soa's columm, but without, in @ single instance, re- 
ceiving any reply. 

At a liule before 41 ofelock, the Int Ohio and 2d 
New-York, which wero lying in the wood on the left, 
wero ordered to advaneo. They did so—pasaing out of 
the roud/snd climbing a fence into a wood opposite, 
which they bad barely appronched, however, wheo 
they were met by a tromendons discharge of a four-gun 
battery, planted at the left in the woods, mainly for tho 
purpose of ayreeping the road perpendicularly and tho 
open field on ite right by which alovo troops contd pass 
forward to the opposite bank. They were staggered 
fore moment, and resoived order to retire, Capt. 
Ayres's Battery (formarly Shorman's) eras advanced 
little, s0 aato command this Battory, and by twenty 
miputea of vigorour play uponit, ailonced it completely. 

As balf-past 11 we heard Hantar'a guns on tho oppo 
sito hight, overa mile to the right. He waa answored 
by battories there, and then followed tho shurp, rat 
Wing volleys of mnaketry, an their infantry becamo 
enguged, Tho firing now becamo inceasant. Hanter 
had come upon them suddenly, and formed his line 
of battle in an open field, at tho right of tho road. 
‘The enemy drew up to oppose him, but ho speodily 
drove them to retreat and followed them up with the 
greatest vigor and rapidity. Meantime, for eome throo 
hours provions, we bad seen long linos of donwe dust 
vising from the roads leading from Manassas, and, with 
the glass, wo. could very clearly pervsive thnt thoy 
were raised by the constant and steady stream of re- 
énforcements, which continued to pourin nearly the 
whole day. The 69th, 79th, 2d and 8th New-York; the 
Ist, 2d and 34 Connecticut, and the 24 Wisconsin, 
were brought forward in advance of the wood and 
marched’ acrosa tho flold to tho right, to go to Col, 
Hunter's support. Thoy crossed the intervening 
stream and drew up in o small open field, separated 
from Col. Hunter's column by a dense wood, which 
was filled with batteries and infantry. Our guna con- 
tinned to play upon the woods which thus concealed 
thoenemy, and aided materially in clearmg for tho 
advance. Going down to the extreme front of the 
column, Teould watch the progress of Col. Hunter, 
marked by the constant roar of artillery and tho 
roll of musketry, as ho pushed the rebola 
buck from point to point At 1 o'clock he 
had driven them out of the woods ond across 
the road which waa the prolongation of thut on which 
we stood. Hero, by the side of their batteries, the 
rebela made a stand. They planted their flag directly 
in the road, and twico charged across {t upon our map, 
but without moving themanineh, Thoy wore mot by 
u destructive fire, and wero compelled to full still far- 
ther back. Gradually the point of fire passed farthar 
and further to the Jeff, until the donee clouds of moka 
which murked the progress of tho combat were atleast 
half’ mile to tho left of what bad boen the central po- 
sition of the rebels. 

Tt waa now 2% o'clock. I yan at the sdvanced point 
of the front of ourcolumn, some hundred roda beyond 
the woods, in which the few troops then there wero 
drawn up, when I decided to drive back to the tawn 
for the pnepore of sending you my dispatch. AsI 
passed up the road, the balls and shells from the enemy 
began to full with more rapidity. I did not seo the 
point from which they camo; but mesting Capt, Ayres, 
ho eaid bo was about to bring up his battery, wapported 
by thd Ohio brigade, under Gen, Schenck, to repel & 
rumored atlompt of cavalry to outfank this colamn. 
An I passed forward he pursed down. Gen. Schenck's 
brigade was at once drawn up across the road, 
and Capt. Aytee's gans wore planted in a knoll at tho 
Jeft, when a powerful body of Rebels, with a heavy 
battery, camo down from the direetion of Bull's Rap, 
and engaged this force with tromendouseffect. I went 
to Contrevillo, nent off my dispatch, and started with 
all speed to return—intonding to go with our troops 
upon whathad been the hotly contested fleld, nover 
donbting for moment that it would remain in thoir 
hands, Ihadgone buta quarterof a milo when wo 
met @ grest nomber of fugitives, and onr carriage soon 
became entangled in a mass of bayguge-wagons, the 
officer in churge of which told mo it was useless to go 
in that direction, aa onr troops ware rotreating. Not 
crediting the story, which waa utterly inconsistent with 
what I bad soon buts little whils before, I oontinned 
to push on. Tsoon mot Quurtermaster Stetson of the 
Fire Zonaves, who told wo, bursting into tears, thie 
his regiment had been utterly cut to plecea, that 
tho Colonel ond Lientensnt-Coloncl were both 
Killed, and that our troops had actually been 
repulsed. I still tried to go on, but the advancing 
columns rendered it impossible, and I turned aboat. 
Leaving my carriage, I wont tow high point of ground, 
and saw, by tho dense cloud of dust which ross over 
each of the three roads by which tho three columns had 
advanced, that they were allonthe retreat. Sharp 
dischurgea of cannon in their rear indicated that they 
were being pursued. I waited half an hour or so, to 
observe the troops and batteries ss they arrived, and 
then started for Washington, to nend my dispatch and 
write thia letter. As I camo past the hill on which the 
Secessiomists had their intranchmenta leas than a week 
ago, I saw our forees taking up positions for 8 defenses 
if they should be azeailed. 

Sach ina very rapid and general history of this day's 
engagement. Yam anable tobe prociso or profuse in 
matters of dotail, and moat leave theasto o fniore 
Tetter. 

T esr nothing, on every side, but the warmest and 
hearticet commendation of our troops. They fooght 
like veterans. The rebels did not, in a aingls inatan=, 
stand before them in a and were shaken by 
every volley of their musketry, Ido not mean 10 
praise any one at the expenss of another. The 4h 
fonght with splendid and tenacious courage. They 
charged batteries two or three times, and would have 
taken and held them but for the retinforesiaonta which 
Were constantly and steadily poured in, Indeed i was 
(0 this fact alone that the comparative enccesa of the 


‘This was followed by harp and incessant infantry 
firing, while at tho samo lire, our long rifled cannon 
which bad been placed Wireetly in tho | road, 
and Col Ayres (ormerly Sherman's) battery, in 
‘ position on either side of the 80spounder Parrott gun, 
bogan to work with groatvigon Tho wurfuoe of the 
country was rough and hilly. On the sides of the bill 
tho Robels had planted thoir batteries, which formodthe 
advanced defenses of Manitasas Junction. In tho road 
and fiy front of the woods below, thero were the 24, 8th, 
69th, Tat, and 79h Now-York, the 2d Witconsin, and 
the Int, 24, and 34 Connectiont Regiwont. Onr own 
‘nd the enemy's batteries on the Warrington road wore 
distant about halfa mile from euch other, the latter 
being upon ground eome 40 or 50 feot higher than ours, 
Between 1 and 2 o'clock, the battery of the cantor 
colnmn (Ayrea's) opened upon the large battery of tho 
Rebels, which in less than twonty-five minutes 
was elloncod. The othor sido fell back, and after 
% sharp contest, led by the Fire Zouaves, Col, 
Parnknm, the Massachusetta 11th, Col. Clark, and the 
New-York 7lst, our rogimonts succeeded in got- 
ting bebind ‘the breastworks of the enemy, und drove 
the Robel troops over the hill. Meanwhile, Col 
Hunter, who was at the oxtreme right, had turned the 
snomy’a loft. Tho enomy were now reenforced hy 
froh troops from Munaaans, and a charge was made 
by tho Bluck-torse Cavalry on tho Fire Zouayes who 
stood the charge bravely, and a dotuohmont ofused tn b 
liind fo cat off thelr refroat, Krom among the treea, the 
Zounves decimated this famous cavalry, anil it iy be- 
Heved that not m fourth partesenped, ‘The Massnchu- 
totts men, who bad hold tho batteries little bolow 
tho Zouayes, came up to ald the latter, but the eavalry 
had been totally routed. Andnow the fortunes ofthe day 
bogun to tan, Fresh infantry from the Rebel side poured 
in. Five regiments charged upon the Zouaves aud the 
Eleventh, in an attempt to retake thelr batterion, ‘The 
ohurge was repulsed three timoo—the Rebel brigade 
being driven into tho wooda threo several thmen by one 
third of theirnumber. ‘Tho fourth chargo of this largo 
fores of fresh troops could not be successfully resistod 
by our men, who wera comparatively fow in numbor 
and in nearly an exbansted condition. Hero was 
where the great slaughter of the Zonaves occurred, 
As theeo rogimonts retired over the hill, they could be 
seon by our bagyage train, which was placed about 
two miles beyond Centroville on the contar colamn. 
Dohind theso were o numberof other wagons with 
bridge which had beon prepared to throw acroon 
Doll's Run Creek, Heuring of the successfal eurry> 
ing of the batteries by our men, the ammunition 
train, together with that having the bridge, 
yas ordered to advance, Upon that order thare was a 
Joint advance of a large “portion of tho baggugo until 
tho road was lined for two miles and a bulf 
with the advancing baggage train. About fonr o'clock 














inthe afternoon nows enme down tho road that our 
troopa were retreating, and the head of the huggage 
trafa was turned upon the rvar, blocking up the road 
and producing tho greatest confusion. ‘Tho teamstors 
in their consternation began to unbilch their horass, 
mounted them, and rode off. The teamsters of tho 
Maseachnaetts Lth, with somo twanty-five wagons in ite 
line, stood fust. By the aid of officers and civilians 
twenty or thirty of these retreating teamstere were 
eaught and brought back to their wagons, Their re- 
turn seemed to restore confidence, and the wagons 
wero nearly all brought buck to Centreville. The 
Massachusetts 11th, the Firs Zouaves, and the 7lat 
retreated in good ordor, and ronched Centreville at 6) 
o'clock, The retrent of the whole force was covered 
by tho Garibaldi Guard, Blenkor’s Is Riflo Regie 
ment, Col. Einstein's 27th Pounsylvania Regimont, 
with its batteries, the DeKalb Regiment, and the lat 
and 24 New-Jereoy Regiments, which had been or- 
dored from Vieuna, distant five miles, Some 2,000 
cavalry hovered on the loft of tho retreating troops, 
but there was no other attempt at purnit, 

Mr. Griswold represents the whole affuir an a fight 
in the woods, Indoed thore could not fairly be sald 
tohaye beon any in open field. It was akirmlahing on 
agrandecalo, Tho rebels never left thoirintresch- 
-menta except when driyon out. ‘The clouds of amoks 
told whore actions were going on; bat the woods in 
every direction obscured tho troop fromaight, Though 
‘Mr. Griswold was on un eminence between Centre- 
ville, and the bill oseupied by the rebels, ho conld not 
at any one time seo large bodioa of troop4. 

Awan instance of the spirit of the soldiers, Mr. G. 
mentioned the case of one who was some twouty 
yards distant from him, and wan struck by the frag- 
mant of @aholl that took the visor off his eap, grazed 
Lia forehoad sayerely, and knocked himdown. Hin 
comrades picked him np, and wero about taking bin to 
the hospital, but he hud no. idew of being put on tho 
sick list, andoried, ‘Give mo my gan—givo me my 


‘Phare was properly no staud made nt Centreville, as 
tho enemy were notin purenit, Bot the hills all abont 
‘Werd covered with our cattle, which hud been brought 
along to provision the army. A stand was made long 
enough to secure the cattle, bring in the baggaze wag. 
ons, nnd to gives chance for stragglers to coms up. 
The retreat waa covered by regiments designated for 
that purposs, and thers was no annoyencs from tho 
cavalry of the enemy. 

‘THY 690H UNDER FIRE—GLORIOUS BRHAVIOn OF 
THE M¥N—CAPT. MEAGHERIS GALLANTRY— 
TOW THE. FIGHT WAS LOST—COL. CORCORAN 
AND LIEUT. BAGLEY MISSING—HARHARISM OF 
‘THE REBELS, 

JOHM STACOM’S #TORY. 

Mr. Jobn Stacom, of the “Ivy Green," Elm street, 
now @ member of the New-York 69th Regiment, ar- 
rived home yesterdey, having recelyed # wound in the 
Tefthand. He saya: 

1 was in the fight on Sonday all Caggnnil we got com- 
Pletoly off the field,and were onthe road toward Vienna. 
Qu Sunday morning we were within two or three miles 
ofthe place. We encamped by the sido of a road close 
by w wood, and then formed in line of battle, and pro- 
ceeded steadily down through thick woods into a 








rebels is dae, We had not over 26,000 men in accion, 
the rest being hold behind as reserves at Centreville; 
while tho enemy must have numbered at leat 60,000. 

Tho Fire Zonaves, before they had fairly got into 
action, were terribly cat up by a battery and by mas 
kotry, which opened on their flank, ‘Thoy lost a greet 
many of their ofllcors and men. 

Col, Hunter, who led the main colamn of atlas, re 
ceived a severe wound in his throat; he was brought 
to this city, bat I understand that be eannot recaver, if 
indeed he is not already dead. I baye heard tho names 
of many others reported Ikillod or wounded, but deem 
it best not to mention them now, as ths rumors may 
Prove to be unfounded. 

Atout 6 mile this side of Centreville a stampedo 
took place amon; sehich 
threw evervil Aoi Tee | 
fisted vars » ui 







ravine, (Bull's Ran) and kept firing constantly, ia or- 
der to draw out the enemy a cae eee 
After a deal of firing, they upones. We 
then leg our way down into the plain. The Wiseon- 
sin Regiment and tho 69th tackled a largo party, esti- 
mated at a number of thoneand, total about 17,000, 
Partially hidden in somo brnshwood, und succeeded 
in driving thera completely away, st tho point of 
the Bayonet. ‘They were in great disorder ell over tho 
fisld. Gen, McDowell came in ot the otber end and 
headed them off, while Col. Hunter approached on the 
right with bis division; and tbo action then became 
general. It continued until aboat 4 o'clock in the af- 
fermoon, when ail stood still and wo. thought tho battle 
won, ‘Tho Generals collected on tbo hill, und were 
cheer 
bere 
ton 










on the other side, under Johnston ax was supposed, 


same down upon ts, and the: men being completely |” 


exhausted, gavo way, wotil they reached the road: 
Col. Corcoran hud only Capt Meazher with him after 
Licut.-Col, Haggerty waa killed, which happened in 
tho first engagement. I saw him fall by a musket 
ball. Thos. Francia Menyiior was the most conupion= 
ous man inthe field, riding on a white bores, with his 
hat off, and going into the battle most cuthusiastically, 
At ono time oar regimental color waa taken, and 
Meagher seized tho green flag of Ireland wont to the 
front, leading the mou to tho charge. ‘Tho color was 
recaptured, the enemy was driven back, and Wo then 
formed in bollow square, by orders, and retreated 
mendily off the ground, 

Wo got on tho road all well, and in good order, 
Maying got my hand hurt, I took # Secesaionist horse, 
Sudrode amony tho elvilians, of which a lot, iueluding 
‘Artiste and reporters, were gathered in carriages and on 
hormoback. They were viewing the battle from the 
Bill Boom after Chad left my regtnent, tho cividians 
S9t panicstricken, und {rym thom punlo acizod the 

Keamsters, yn0 \magined thoy wore going to be cut off. 
From tho teamnters {t spread into several Ohio regi- 
Monts, and then became generals 

Trode back ulone, If there wan any more fighting, 
it must have been In tho road after the retreat come 
menoed. IL think thero was no moro fighting. ‘The re- 
enforcementa opeed four oF five batteries on us imme= 
dintely. ‘There wan only ono party (tbat in the woods) 
that we fought atall, We did not rea any moro, ex- 
cept a complete cavalry rognment, that charged on the 
ounves, Among the cavalry Abont thros companies 
Wore colored, and officered by whho men. 

Gou, MeDowell three timo charges 8 on batterien, 
Te apponred tho 69th and the Zounyes we ll ovor thie 
battle-field, as thore were Alds rnoning i the tine 
*aying the Genoral wants ua over here of oversshere, 
fo take this battery. 

‘Thore wore many killed and wounded lying aronnd 
on the fold, liko sheaves ina wheat-fleld. Taero was 
Shouse on the bill whore wounded men were almost 
piled, und the Rebels shelled ft, ne much ws anywbero 
ele, while they must have known, by seving ovr am- 
Uulances, that they wore only wounded, The Ohio, 
7st, 8th, and others took part. ‘Tho 7Ist nals only 
ono charge, nnd lost very fow men. ‘Tho Oih did ull 
the charging. 

AsT rotreated T saw Col, Corcoran in Controville, 
‘Tho Leamators cat their teams Tooes, got on tke horace 
bel und rode off. Tho ros! got away us host they 
could, 








THE MASKED NATTERIES, 

A letter tn Ve Philadeiphio Presa anyat It wan im 
Powible for mo, in tho heat of w torribla engagement, 
oxnctly to locata tha position of our forces ducing the 
battle; bat I fiod my conjecture of yesterday veiltied, 
that it was uot at Hall's Rug, butat Manassa Junction, 
To otter words, that Gen. McDowell, with oo ariny 
Which, including the reserves nt Centravillo, did uot 
Dumber more than forty thourand, xctially at 
Kobol forces at Muoaxius Junction, wher Be 
Nua been for months propariny hs fortidoau 
Whore ho had Iined the hills with elaborate Ko 
folly-constructod iutronchments, beliiud which 
rilled-cannon of Largo. caliber, proparly muavned 4 
Muyported by wn iriny which sutisaquent information 
loadn m0 to eatimnte at nearly w hundred thousknd won, 
Hobind thees. battorles the’ Southern troops funght, 
‘They wero constructed In w manor calculated to ues 
coivo the most experienced eye. The breastworke 
wore in tho shape of a gentle sloping hill, neatly eode 
ded, with here and there « trea Wit growlog lo mo 
thoroughly deciave our troops ax to thelr exlawane 
Their lino of vatteries covared two or thros 1 
‘Tho whole region eecmed literally to bo one minke 
buttery. Whut nppesrod to bo a natural declivity 
‘would {ain moment bellow forth » mort feurfal ehianue 
of grapealiot, shell, aod enniatae, and from avory clu 
1 Bushs or bhralbery the wrriblo mossengorn of deuth 
would come at the mont uuexpected moment, 


THE STAMPEDE. 
AUTHENTIC PARTICULATS—REPORT OF AN EYE 
WITNESS. 
Wo got the following description of the xtartpods at 
Ball's Kus from a woll-known geutlemun of tits city, 
who was on the ground two bours after tho retreat be- 


yan: 
‘The reports of a disorderly retreat of our main 
army, ore yrosaly untrue, A brlefstatoment of a sinall 
part of whne I wituotsed will how thin. 
fr. ‘Tilley, of Rhode Island, aud myvelf accome 
nied tho De Kulb Regiment from Alexandein In the 
care to the Fairfax station, on tho Mannsane Gap Reil- 
roud; wo rouched therent 10.1, Heavy exnnone 
ading was steadily guiny ov. While (he rouiment 
malted for orders, wo walked forward on the truck (ill 
within five miles of MannamaJorction. A scout was 
thero rending hourly reports to Gen, Scoit of the fring, 
Returning, as theregiment atill halted, « party of four 
of us, with a soldier, walked on to Fulrfux Conrt. 
al three ) and thenes on the road to Cuntro~ 
¥ 






















































Looking bark, wo 

found.» regiment coming freab trom Wairfaxin ‘double 
joick.” 

iit Mr, Rosell of Zhe London Times was an hore 

back among the firat from the buitly, 

“The New-Jersey Colonel instuntly formed his men 
neroun the road, and resolauly turned buck avery. nol- 
dior in the rond, and in twenty minutos parfaot ordar 
yras rostored, and the whole flight of the vehicles wun 
shown to bo absnrd, so mach wo that we waited two 
hours wt that spot, drawing water for tha poor wounded 
wen, who begun to limp along from the field; only 
twa oF three ambolances to bo eect 

* Athulf past 6, (vo Loura aftar tho battle yas over, 
wo started und walked buck to Fairfax Court-Houne, 
holping three ar four woundon goldiers into tho wagon. 

“"Phove who were ankart, und who had got by the 
Terwsy boys, wore stopped by & company of Ai 
4th, from Bairfax, und compolled to turn back. 

At Puirfax Court-House we quistly took wpper 
w2 the tavern, and never dreaming of aay disorderly 
retreit, Wo Were su) with good 3; We un- 
dremed and'wont to bel xd aileepat JI p.m Ata 
O'clock Mondsy morning, finding the waons ware 
moving ov to (AleuandHe We stareetigaia and walked 
quietly wloug with them to Alexaudris, doing what 
ilitls wo, cowa’ to ald tbe. rmom. mare ar ase nightly 
vwotined, or worn out—ineliding come from the hospital, 
for stfll there van scarcely ao ambulance (0 bo wen, 

‘But on tha whol road rom Centreville to Alexun« 
drig, Lam confident that there were not 500 soluiers in 
all, betwean 6 p.m. and daylight; ao that it ia grosly 
‘untrue that tho wholoarmy tude n hasty retrea:. On 
tho contrary, all seamed 10 bo cortuin thut a stand was 
made at Centreville of the whole of our main body, 
exeapling only the strasglere froma this first paulc. 
‘Tita panic was explained by soreral who agreed that 
it wna parely accidental? 

“YT talked with at leant (erty from Muloe, Mussacha- 
setts, Kbode Inland, Od, Biichigan and’ Wisconsin 
regiments, who gave enmie thrilling iocidenta of differ- 
ent parts of tho fief, which I havo no time to tell 
now; many grombled ut thelr officers, but all cesmnd 
plucky, uid I said thar our troops could beat tha rebels 
‘easily {x an open fight, and would do it yet—but the 

ied buttaries on ona vido and the blunders on onrs 
bad ‘dono for us this timo.’ T reached Alexandria at 


ty miles. 
Lise i kb ets ta ___ "Q,P. BUTNAM? 


|, BEAUREGARD'S BULLETIN OF THE 
Paes BATTLE, 


Wasttixdrom, Saly 22, 1861. 
‘The War Dapertment recaived to-uizur, trom Loule- 
ville, Ky, the following copy of a dispateh from Gon. 
Beatiregard to Jett. Davia: : 
“The betile lasted from 9 o/clock HN 4. We have possesion 
of the ald. ‘The loss om both pides fs Icimiscen!” ;; 
Under the circumstances, this is trulys modest dia 
patch, for us that bour the victory was oure 
——— 
INCIDENTS ON THE BATTLE-PIELD. 
eas fs Sof Se ellen o 
Havin; on the fleld of baitle 7. 
Sandsy, a 21st inst., and o stuff officer ia aera 
MeDowell’s command, { had on opportunity of noticing 
most of the battle, which, to cy tho leash, was the 
most tanguioary avar fought om this continent. A 
persou whoss mind fa not Grreplitl fate 
, battalion, . da, 
tr division, ioay doestre bumeroas iucideuts which 


ighn 


voald ex ico of an officer. i: 
“me bate le ae Pee ‘og Saodsy morning, about 6} 
o'clock, on our side, by a fow well-irected chots 


‘a Battory of Parrot rifle-cannon. 

Tho thal bsige ees nor somite til about Balt aa hour 
aMerward, when the Kebele returved the fire w! 

miitrderous precision. ‘The OD, 74h, und Kllaworsh's 

Fire Zouave Regiments wer vio Bret roo ‘brouglit 

Into uetion, and their disulin weer naked by fire. , 
{6M ale Ee SEL ais 

eu. dle i Wiad dis sey 


‘ 











when the d 
eu. 
e 








twice, and was in the aet of firing @ thin’ time 
jeadly messenger. stopped: ite 
{iat 2 brave man, 9 thorough oii, Lot 
regiment, 
‘The wth Regiment, Cols Corcoran, wore #0 eagor 
for the fray thas they divested. themselves of all enue 
rfluons Wearing ujipirel, and barefooted nul with 
are arms, een iat ae id a wed. 
sy chered npou x buttery and were ropul 
They triod it w elon time, aid met orth are 
fute, Ths third endeavor on their roar the 
undaunted determiuution of the ent ax they 
preeved forward, aod with yells and shouts of detiunce 
lanted the Stars and Stripes ou the battery, which 
aaa Nile an, oa Bs work 
oven y five to 
e'yallant” Sixty-ointh wert forced. terabaiten the 
care, however, to retain their 


Anotlier incident iflostrated the soles of 
Col. Cowdin of tho Tat Massach setts ey sole of 
wus lesni, wtreo on the butilefield, and pre- 
sented u splendid turget forthe enemy. Ssite ous off 
his friends came up, und told him to abendon eo. dan- 
Morons 0 Fosi‘ion, when bi roplicd that the ballet chat 
Would Kill him that day wasnot yet molded, 

Atthis moment another rgentlemin came np, callicg 

about, stooped to take the 





rested the head of the brava colunch. 
liad that he was certain no ball waa caut yet to olay 


= 


“Hang thea, I lallled two of 
now my borsia worn ont, 1 
om Loree, and go back to fight 
them with thuir own cliceso knives, after my br 
tt ey oy nel ai 9h a ted 
andthe way ho ali aboot 

""rucheose Rolfe," waa fearfal. hia tan moat Sea” 
willed five or «lx meu, or at Teast 

je. 

‘The Fire Zounves have demonstrated thal they ore 
FomPoed of the best mutorial, and that thelr prowess 
bas ot been underrated, Ono of thom feigned to be 
aged, stag Bat on his face, From a distance, through 
ay pate n8, Keould notices hia occasionally moving 
hin Bead sideways, “Allut ouco a Secession cavalry 
officer, pling « vplendid gray horse, came up, snil coo 
Comptioun),” Passed the supposed slain Zonave, when 
the. Thtorrain Mis head ati then bie rifle und brougak 
the oferta ths ground Uke 8 sauicrel ‘The Zouuve 
‘coolly turn: ORE dnd reanmer former 10s 

Ti it relate huxdreda of little edness thas 00- 
curred on the field of ontest, but the uncertainty of 
the numbar of missing’ox our bide, wad being not yet 
in 4 frame of mind to severely tax my memory, I wild 
reservo some until another day, 


ternbly wounded 





MISCELLANEOUS INCIDENTS, 
‘THE HODY OF COL. CAMEROM, 

Our Washington Correspondent, under date of 
tho 24th, Be 

“Harry McGraw, formerly Stato Treasurer of 
Ponnsylvanin, ond Arnold Harrin of this city, 
who wont on a private mission, whether with or 
without » fisg of truco is uncertain, to recover 
the body of Col, Cameron night before Inst, have 
not yet returned. The body eervont of Col. 
Cameron, who arrived hore last night, reported 
that the body had been foond ino farmhouse 
near Bull's Run, sod thet Messra. McCirow ood 
Morris would return with it Inst evening. It ie 
now apprehended that thoy bave been captured,’ 

EPPECTIVE CANNONADING. 

Ono officer counted nearly 150 desd bodies im 
‘8 wood into which Griffin's battery bad been fir- 
ing. Liout. Green displayed great coolnom. He 
fired one round into the group of oficars where 
the white horse, sinco afeertnined to have been 
riddon’ by Jofforson Davis, wae conspicuous; oud 
thoro was an immediate scattering of ateeds and 
ridera to seek o wnfor povition. A Rhode Teland 
soldier states that after the capture of one of the 
Bull's Run batteries, forty-eight dead men and one 
wounded of the enemy were found piled up ab the 
quot, ‘The wounded man, on being asked how 
they managed to stund by their guns so long, 
nuwered thot “they had tuken an oath never te 
Toaye them.” 

REDRL TREATMENT OF A PLAG OP ‘TRUCE. 

No arrangements were made st Gon. Me- 
Dowells's quarters for w fag of truce, touebing 
the disposition of the wounded, until 9 or 10 
o'clock on Tuesdsy morning, when Major Wade 
worth, of New-York, Gen. McDovwell!s aide-de- 
camp, started for the enemy's lines with » flage 
Ho was followed in the early aveuiog by twenty- 
five ambulances, with Drv. King and Schell,. ac- 
companied by Mesera, Ogden ond Kent, of 
Philadelphia, who hsd missing friends in tho or- 
my. The latter's son, Lieut, J. Ford Kent, of 
the 6th Infantry, was wounded in the foot while 
gallantly leading his men to tho charge, bnt re- 
fused to leave the field, He was wounded a second 
time and left there. Tho oinbulance train with ite 
6seort of surgeons and civilians went to Bailey's 
Crous-Roads and thoro awaited Moj, Wadsworth’a 
return. Major W. bad proceeded withia two 
miles of Pairfex Court-House, where he was 
met by the Rebel pickets. Capt. Sam. Jones, 
formerly of tho regular army, received Major 
Wadsworth, and forwarded bin message to head- 
quortors. Major W. waited from 7 or 8 o'clock 
till nearly midnight, by the rosd-tide, furuimed 
with no accommodstion, and not treated with 
common civility. At length the message came to 
tho effect that tho subject would be taken into 
consideration, and Major Wadayorth galloped 
back for sdditional instructions, leaving the am- 
lance train at Baily’« CrossRoads, where it re- 
mained without forage for the horses until balf- 
past 9 o'clock the next morning, when a troop of 
Rebel cavalry appearing some 34 miles distant, 
near Falls Church, it was thought unsafe to re- 
main, and the party returned. Such is the end 
of the flag of truce expedition. Nothing has 
been heard from the enemy since. Some judge 
that the unwillingness of the Rebels to let the 
flag within the lines indicates some advance 
movement, but if is only of a piece with their 
usual barbsrity. 
‘THE VIRST REGIMENT NEW-YORK FIRE ZOVAVES. 

‘Thin corps, which had the yory center of the 
fighting, which always bore itself in the most 
gallant manner, literally without fear, and un- 
questionably without reproach, was the 
ealvation of several other regiments. On 
several oceasions, during the sction, other regi- 
ments were placed in such positions that 
but for onr Fire Zouaves they would have 
been annihilated. The bond of gratitude between 




















the New-York Twenty-Soventh and others, and 
especially between the New-York Sixty-Ninth and 
the Fire Zouaves, can never, save under extra~ 
ordinary circumstances, be broken. Tho colore 
of the Sixty-Ninth were captured from them by 
the Black Horee Cavalry, and thay were retrest~ 
ing from the field without them, when the Fire 
Zousyes made one of their characteristic charger, 
routed utterly the Black Horsemen, and 
recovered the colors, which they presented 
again to the Sixty-Ninth. Nor was the 
Sixty-Ninth the only regiment vitally indebted 
to the Fire Zouaves ou that disastrous day. The 
New-York 27th, the Massachueotte Sth and 11th, 
ond tha Michigan Ist snd 4th, owe s dodt of “ 
gratitude for lives preserved to the “ redloaged 
devils,” the Fire Zouavea of New-York city. 
The Louisiana, Zouayea of Now-Osleana had long 
brow piv drancorty bd sel hones nf wep = 
as 


Bishih Pose 














FROM GEN, M’C.ELLAN'S COLUMN. 


raw Our Own Correspondent. 
Guarroy, VA, daly 18, 1861+ 
‘There ianlwayr a lnilafterm gale, and we are now 
Raving a reman of comparative quiet, ro far o# ont- 
1d obeervation ean ilincovar, atid yet tere aro thewe 
Se covfidently expect thut the ‘tailing clamor” of 
war will coun 
+ — tredly Ghundartog swell tbe pale” 

‘The enemy's conter bes been broken, rooted, annl- 
Dilated, wo fur ws railiery efficlency tv concerned; but 
on tho extrome left af hia lino, Jn Vinginia, is the neat 
ef Hours A. Wiro, and bin redoubtable von, O. Jon 
ings, st Charleston, on the Kunahwa, Gen, MeClel- 
Jen har s lnrge force with him, and Tins eceopied the 
Fottopaville Pars To has not advanced toward 
Biannton, and yet be bax amplo preparation for an 
advance of somo kind. That ho har puaied a portion 
f his foros ont upon the Vine Kunnwha above 
Charleton there can be litle doubt, and yet we have 
xo ‘*injormation from an intelligent gentleman” to 
uoreffeers Goo. Cox Ja pnabing up tho Kounwhn, 
Both by tho river ronte and from Parkersbnng With 
pore sent from MoClellun's Column to hie rear, we 
anay look fora repetition of the Lanro! Lill uieties en 
mrinallor seale, and, eonsidering the fact thut retreat 
exawanl is completoly cut off, it ie probablo that the 
game will bo bugged bundsomely, [that case, would 
H vot boo capital idea wo prone A lin 
ons, auil put Wire & San, andor charge of" Aremun 
Ward,’ to bo eabivited in Ohio, on the Western Tte- 
worvel!” 

"Tho extreme right of tho Teobol'é porition in Westorn 
Virginio may bo vali to be ot Rompey, Tho purenit 
‘ef tho Rehole fom Lanrel Hill vax unto 
tory to tho epirit of Gen, MeCloilun's 
ahbonwh it resulted 6 fortanately in exptaring the bu 
grisse iraiu of the enemy and ii depriving thom of thelr 
Genera}, yet ityut qpare to their flight, and by thie 
sommny cutised a dlmrrangement in Gon, MeClollan's 
plane for thelr eaplure at Weal Union. 

Tk wai not untilon Saturday at 10 o'olock thint Gen, 
Billa thw polut won upprieed of tho Migbtaf the 
enomy by an drder from Gon. MoClellan to proceed to 
RowlesLory fwmediatoly with ull the foree be could 
draw frow both lines of to Railroad, and eodeavor to 
Inieroeyt their retroat before they reached Romoey. 
Hero was 4 doliy in éaformation of uourly 24 hours 

‘There were but wo regiments of roven compacies 
exeb at tio polut wlicre tio Rebels wore expected to 
eomo ont, nnd all the reet of the foree which bud been 
rowited to bo mont in that diseotion had been dravn 
‘of 10 Who support of the otherrolumus, The only 
poinis from which to bring up tops wero from Graf 
ton, sbout 1,000, being a part of tho 20th Obio, and 
etneb mien 1 Clarksburg one regiment; and 
Ohio, to be recalled frow its march 
burg to Buckbsunon, sind from Parkers 
bang ono regiment, tho Yhio, On tho othier row) 
wero several compe various points extending 
alinont to Wheeling, eo that the only. foroe to be used 
$n this call yas thabinvended fur the guarding of tho 
read, and scattored oyor.4 lino of more than 200 miler. 

Gon. TiN immediately lef for Oakland with the 
Forcen boro, aller onloring up tio troops above na 
‘and hod the snorny been left (0 puryue their nutoral 
vate of retreit, the forces ander Cols, Irvine and Au- 
Grown, stuvonod four ml # Wert Dulon, would 
uve bwon retnforeed in tinio to have captured’ tho ro- 
treating foros, Wor Out My they werv by «long march 
without provielous (ho parenit und teak at Currick's 
Ford, however, not only sumed their retreat into o 
Hight, but drove thom olf from tho only. road which, 
ander ordiury circumstances, would be considered 
pniciicallo, and peattered the Rebels ulong by-rouds 
Heading wlony tho buse of the mountains, und ririking 
tho North-Weataen turnpike muoh further east than any 
road considvred practicable by Col Irvine, Owing to 
aboir" ation" nt Curriéke'a Ford aud the romark- 
ably fast timo mude by the Georgia royimontufter that 
Gizlit, it wan nscertainod that at hi 2,600 of the 
Bebols reached the turnpihe an thelrway to Romney hy 
fa by-rnil oight miles east of ho point where the emall 
force of Col. Irvine was expecting thom. 

What boca of tho rest of inirfor e is not positively 
Known, bot my informant who camo ou in the rear for 
some niles near Bt. G says that tho men deserted 
by wcores, stopping in eqnuds, falling down wingly ex- 
Taweted in the fencecorners or nuder trees, begging 
Sholter ut farm-bodses—all fawialied und Worn oute 

When oor men reachvd we polat whore the rotreat- 
ing urmy struck the tarnpike, they found evidences of 
thie condition, in the etragglors who bad fullen behind, 
and cans in from Uwe wo time and gave themeslves op 
ax prisovers Nearly all of theeo were Georgiuns. 
Thirty of them were wiken nour tho “Ied House 
Crommy,” the point ubove referred to, and wero set 
Back Ww this point, resebiny bere Tuesday night. 

‘Yemontay tho: pris were the observed of all 
obecrvors!’ hy vur solidi Tho quarters temporurily 
provided for (how were open to view on onv sito, and 
daring the moraing quite a crowd collected to get a 
view of the "Seceshurs.’ Some of the boys whose 
fens of propricty was not 90 well developed us it might 
have beou, pervlatod in quizeing We Goorgiaus, until 
fortilden by the oflicor of the day. Ovo question 
amused tho crowd vastly. A “eany" looking boy, 
standing ox tiptoo back in the crowd, yelled out to a 
2:40 proper: 

1 yoa!—you feller i 
& pour feat fime, anybow 1) 

Que of the prisoner, an ordorly sergeant in Col. 
Rameey's Georgia Rogient, iva very intellizent fel- 
Jow. In conyeratlon with Lim, yostorday, I leurued 
that tho Geongiins had arrived from Pensacola a few 
sya only provions to their iebt fom Lane! Till. 
They were “ crack" regiments, well uniformed and 
wery fairly equipped for eervice. 

They had pleoty of provisions while ut Laurel Hl, 
znd were generally well provided for. Ho bad uot a 
wery high iden of the Vinginia troops, aud ‘didu't 
think uvcb of dis portion uf Virginia, anybow," 10 
exidenily wished to convey tho iden thay thoir retreat 
had beon orderly aud well conductod; Uut when asked 
wliy they did not carry olf the body of Gon. Gurusit, 
he adwiited that alibongh it was known inwediately 
mg the troopa tbat be wus killed, yet they were 
fm wo woeb uf a hurry!’ to attend to it. 

‘The prbouor mil be was a luryer in Perry, Houston 
County, Ga, and bison, a boy of 17, wan 4 member 
af thy ams company with him, und ia also a prisoner 
Tere. He was questioned as to tie animus of this Coa 
Federote rebelliv’y, und at first hesitaed ubout auewer 
dog, but finally enid wat they considered shut * they 
aii wright to withdraw, o right not in the Constitution, 
Perhaps, butatoce the Coustturion,tho inherent rightto 
wlf-zoveroment.”” They bud covetaded to withdraw, and 
Lad formed u Goverinent of their own. Iwas not 
recognized, and shey intended to fight fori, Aetorbe 
PeGuie carte or reason fur withdraw log, he was not 
gocher, ba: reowed to prefer puting {ton we  inhe- 
Fant riybt” to dous they plawed, 

‘Thés, if we may jodge from Ue letters foand at the 
Laurel Hill cau'p, fe o fair reprosentition of the feeling 
among the retwle Ove fellow, writhy Wo hie sweet 
heart, i full of the elferveseucs of this cbeup patriot- 
fem. Lis words were larger then bit idess, and bow 
Goguber bad kvocked uilidmsot'-Nouh Wetster's Bie 
uy of bis bewildered bruin—so he wrote: 











































































aut 



















































greon trimmings—what 




































mg Xone fla for our Mportls to dew amet 
We Mei Dib far WBocs wy rig ex gaidlomitiy give 


AT liave cen several of there Iutiers, und of all grades 
of intellectual stutne, and this) ideu combined: with 
waloroue iusenionaof Ucir ability to wlyp the Aboli- 
Goniety, anil aaudry Conriches abont brav 
stexly neyo ooujnise the ontice “* patriotic 
trae of the whol: 1x, 

Gen. Hill’ forces IeR the vicinity of Red House- 
eoreng on Bimday wight, moving in the direction of 
Binney. Col. Mozten, with we Sib Obio, war sent 
onto Piedmont to move sera in the sme direction. 
iauce then we huve had no reliable information from 
Alber np w the present writing. It wun understood 
teers yevierisy, however, thet Gov. MeCiollac bad 












forwanied 
vanco to Romany, Whetl 
before be has overtaken 1 
ye tnuntawalt for Ge resnlin to whow. 

Tus onitire line of tho Laltimors and Ohio Raslrowd 
Jn now covered by onr advancing Bat one oF 
two Uridges need to be replioed » open ermmonieation 
from this polst to Comburland, Tcis known thut Gen. 
Thill’e heudquarters will tbe removed from thie yilaes to 
‘Oatlund eoon,aod this ondoubtedly looks 10 ue-xpeedy 
reéatabliahmeiitof communications with Wasllingum 
along the line of thts railroad. 

Col. Kelly, now onnvimensly confirmed nx General 
of tho Int Virginia Brigude, ly the Legislature av 
Wheeling, israpidly reguining Nis menu) strength and 
will soon beAble 10 redntr tho flold of wotive rervico, 

Guavror, Vas, daly 19, 1861. 

Wo Liavotbore, joxt now, quite u rash of notables 
connested in rone way vith the recent movements mi 
Laure) Hillund Rich Mountain, on their way toward 
elvilizatic awalting (nfo Co), Lander, who bux 
netedun Aid to Gen, MeClellan, arrived to town Last 
night, boaring un order thit all tho primera of war 
enilvcted Lore stignld he eanitto Taverly for Gane Mo- 
Clollun'a digporil. There aro newly 100 hero now, 
und moro arriving here wt the rato of 25 to 30 perday, 
pent back from Gen. Hill’ command, Most of them 
huye boon takon betyeon Wert Union aud tho Pow- 
rae. Dut a eqiiad wun gent In yestonhy frou the neigh. 
Vorlood of Naw Greek. They ure muds of those 
moutloued In my former letters as having ecuttored vy 
the monntuins. A Capiuin of tho 15tb wtathoned in tbat 
peiyhborhood Jnfurmed wo yeworday that twelve of 
these robo! poldieie wero tukon ly tires of hia men. 
Thoir condition was traly pitil—warved, footsore, 
entiroly dispiilied, they Hough little of carrying out 
their recont bovtts of one Goorgian whipping four 
So mduced by anger were they that they 
ly wolk, and foniatices ure known of their 
havi hogs on te way anil eaten the fleah raw. 
‘Tho entire route over whlch they fed from Currich’s 
Ford over tho mountains toward Hardy County and 
Romney is etrown with arms drown away, Knapricks 
ripped open, netiolus of slowly, and everytbling that 
could bo cust off to Hghten their borden or nid their 
vod. 

‘Tho pritoners here Layo Veen rent to Beverly to-dny 
under gourd, and it fe understood Uiet they will be re 
Teaved on parole When Dey urrive thoro, 

T notice also the epurdy form of Capt, Bevham from 
Gev, Morris's colomn, about headquarters to-day. 
Capt 1B, ed and directed the pursuit which eo pcattered 
tho enemy ot Carrick’ Bord, and resulted in the death 
of Gon, Garnett; and to bit, more din uny other offi- 
cor ofthat column, are we indobted for that resol 
Capt. Benhumn th tie same pluio winwenming roldier he 
wus when in Mexico, and is etill plain Captain, while 
mon’ withonta tithe of hinnbilily, conmige, or experi- 
‘once bave received bonors ond promotion for work 
which bo bus performed, SUI he ir apparently ancon- 
cerned ns to the favors of that fokle goddess Fame, and 
in tho last man from whom uny expression of discontent 
or envy would be bean. 

‘Tho Paysuster of tho Indian troops is hero ready to 
make tho boya qld” with bis dimes, but is waiting 
for thoir collection at somo central polnte—Bealington 
and Boverly, for instance. 

‘Pho command of Gou. Till, afer having marched al- 
tnoat to Romney were recalled by Gon, McClellan, for 
What renton (snot known, ‘The force numbered 5,000 
strong, and could havo ‘clonned ouv” the rebels from 
that paint with cass, Buch ordori under snch eireurn- 
stances ore hard to be obyyed. Our men baye, howe 
ever, tukon one cannon ond 6 lirgo oomber of priee 
onent. 

Gon. Morris {a collecting hin forces at Bealington, 







































































arn Acommittes of Union men at Virgtnin € 
emboldened by the timely ald from Gen, Samner, 
invited Jndgo Terry to remove from tho Terrivory. 
‘This eminent jorie, Warmed at the formidable array of 
numbers sppurently exger to pounce npon bin, 
promplly departed from U0 Territory with m amall 
eacort of eboies rebels, who, with thir eiet, doubtlees 
ropented Wie words of tho thief, who wus condemned 
to Botny Bay: 


+ roe patriots we | for bet undar too 
We lzve our coun'ry for out country’s good.” 


‘The Union men insisted thit tho raulemnke flag 
whould be anted down Ly thope who put ft up. and 
ilo wan nceordiugly dove; und iu ite pluce now waver 
one glorious notional banners From every \eamster'e 
wagon, from many public nod private buildings, nye, 
from the peaks of onr gold and allyer-besring moun 
tuine now floats te etars nnd etripen. 

‘Althongh oar Teriitory contains many profesional 
ymmbles sbarpere Breckinridge Demoerais and chi 
alry wors! pore who wonld have hailed the advent of 
government which Terry, Dr. MeMears or Andereon 
wis tho Load yet ters wero oiler cuuses at work 
favoring nw climge. Pho bungling Act of Congror 
pared March 2, 1861, orguorsing Novuda Territory, 
Iogotlior with the pmvions reedgnution of Judge Cral- 
Iobangb, the U. 8. Dietriot dndye for this part of Walt 
Terrivory, loft wy without law or government anil the 
Federal yavornor vlion!d arriy oto #4t the nev political 
machino in motown. Prom the 24 of Mareh last 
till now, annrohy tas priviiled: here—prosoriptive, 
voruclonssuurohy, Syuntters linve taken postosion 
of improved lands nbd city lots; valiubls mines Inve 
beew "jumped, that in, steed by ruifinns, and from 
$20,000 to $40,000 extrcted weekly from the ore, and 
BO mesna Oxeept violence to roystin posseesion. 
debis could Lie collected. Copitilixts worerepaleed from 
inviting investment, When the lawenbiding efiicons 
were o11 tho verge of desperation at the epectcle of thia 
hard-earned property serenched from them by spoilers 
and robbere—when thero was 10 certainty when tho 
new Lerritoril officers would urrive to orginize a Gov- 

eromont, the Secessionists Kindly offered 19 abolish the 
rolgn of terrur by establinhlog a regular Governwment. 


XXXVIIm1 CONGRESS. 


‘TRA SESSION. 





























SENATE.. WasmoTon, Jnly 23, 1861, 

Mr, SUMNEK (Rep., Mors), from the Commistes 
on Foreign Relitions, reported buck the moseie in 
relation to the fisbi which wus postponed till tho 
first Monday of nest ecesion. ; 

‘Also, from tls «ame Committe, a joint resolation 
that tho President ike euch measured ns seein best in 
relution to the World's Fair, in London, Laid over. 

Mr. WELSON (Kep,, Muss.), trom the Committee on 
Military Alfairs, reported back thy bill to provide for 
the trangportution of arms and tuitions of war to tho 
Joyal citizens in the rodel States, aod provide for the 
eapouss of organizing them in reximenta, &c. 

Bi bill makes an approprintion of $2,000,000. 
Pissed. 

Mr. SHERMAN (Rep., Obio), from the Financo 
Comiitieo, reported hack tbo bill to refund duties ou 
nei lutporied hy Stites." Pased. F 

Mr. COWAN (Kep., Ponn.), from the Committes on 
Judi jury, reported a’ Vill to ‘punish fraud in making 
contracts with the Goverumont. Laid over, 

Tho Senate went into execotive seaglon. 

‘On thu reopening of the doors, the Sennte adjourned. 




















HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 

Mr. BURNETT (Dem,, Ky.) aeked leave to offer a 
rerolntion oiling onthe Seéretery of War to inform 
the Hoveo whether there bo negross in the Ariny of 
tho United States who have been armed, and whether 
there niyro «tho property of vy of the revolled 
States; eho havo’ been nved by onr urmy in throwlug 
np broaxiworks or impediments; and if eo, at what 
phieos, and the number of eaves employed, 

Vurlous objections were mude to the lutrodaction of 











Laurel Hill, and Philippi, and recruiting their strength 
for now work. Moinwhile the time of the three 
F ring. ‘Tho majority of these regi- 
moults will bo immediately rworgunteed, 

Gen, MoClollan was at Boverly yesterday, and will 
not move npon Blatou until Wise ie driven out of the 
Kanawlin Vulloy. 

Mranguanrens AUMY OF Ocenia 
Wrerenn Vinca, Beventy, Vas, July 19 
Soldiers of the Army of the West—1 am more than 
eotisfiod with you. You have anuibjlated two urmics, 
communded by educated nnd experienced soldiers, ine 
trenoled in mountain fastnosees, an | forsitied ot their 
Iolsare. You have taken Give guns, twerve colors, fifteen 
hundred euunof arma, on» thousand prisoners, including 
more than 40 officers. Ove of the second commanders 
of tho Rebels ie a prisoner, the otlor lust his life on the 
field of battle, You have killed mor tim two 
Hundred and filly of tho enemy, who bas lost oll 
Tie bnyimge and eamp equipnge. All this hua been 
accomplished with the lors of twenty brave mon killed 
und sixty wounded/on your part. You Live proved 
that Union men, fighting for the preservation of onr 
Governwent, are more than o match for our misguided 
and erring brothers. Moro than this, yoo have shown 
morey to the vanquished. You have mado long und 
ardoous marches, with insuiliclent food, frequently ex- 
posed to the inclomenoy of the weathor, I Lave not 
Liesitated to demand this of you, fecliug tsat I could 
rely on your oudnrance, patriotivm, und conrage. 
lu wo fam I may have ctill 
domandeto make upon you—still greater 0 
yon to oiler, Iteball be my care to provide for you to 
the extent of my wbility; but I kuow now thet by 
your valor aod endarance sou will accomplish all that 
is mked, Soldiers, 1 have confidence in you, und I 
trust you have learned w oonflde iu mes Remeber 
that discipline ond subordination aro quulities of 
equal Valuw with courage. Tam prond to say tliat yon 
have gaiced the highest roword that American'troops 
can recelve—the thanks of Congress and tho applanss 


of your fellow-citizens, 
GEORGE B. McCLELLAN, Major-General 


bomen fe 











GEN. McCLELLAN TO N18 TROOPS. 


























PROM NEVADA TERRITORY, 


Secession Plots Erustratcd—Gallant Action 
of Gen. Suumer—A Treacherous Sudge 
Exiled—The Fodernt Oficers of tho Terri- 
torial Government Necded at Once. 

Correspeadeues of The N.Y. THbane. 






June 15, 1861. 
While the people of the Bust are combuting reckless 
trailore with tho sword, we of the Territory have 
achloved a bloodless victory over hem. ‘Three weeke 
neo a plot was fully matured to mike Nevada Terri- 
tory nenudal appendage to the apostate Government 
of Joi, Davia At Virginia City the rebels were 200 
sirong. duige Terry, De. MeMeane, ex-Seorstary of 
the Tromury of California, and R, M. Anderton, ex- 
Liout.-Governor of Culifornia, srere prominent leaders. 
Whea the taliorons onpinization was thoroughly per 
fected throughout the Territory, ita pnrposca were 
exotiously muito Keown, Is was circulated in our 
principaleltics that Judge Terry had received a oom 
miieion frou the Execat-ve of tho Southern Confeder 
acy organize 6 Territonul Government for Nuvaila, 
This was thrown out asafeeler, Tho next move wee 
tohoista Secession fay at Virginia City. Dais was 
eon followed by the arrival of aboulderhitters firma 
Sucraménto and San Praodaco—lored ber to put down 
u pretended Vixilunco Committee, but really to forin 
the novlous of w rebel outbreak. 

No «oouer bad this trained band of desperadoes 
appeared in oun midst thun tue learved Juoge Terry 
pablicly annoansed that be vers bo longer an American 
Clizeu, ‘Thie darmy declarition from 8 mun eo no- 
scrupalogh, who bad nothing to toe and evorything to 
guin from @ rebellion, togotlier with the other pre 
movitory syuptomaof as prijected revolution which I 
have deeribed, caused all patriotic citizens to rally in 
defenve of the American flag, und Lo resolve to uinin 
(ain the Union ut every bazard of property and life, 
Union clabs were at ones formed in several tows 
Gon, Sunmor tmmediutely signified Lis determination 
fo subdue any eecemion movement. He sent two 
military companies from California to Fort Churebill, 
making four companies at thatatronghold. He caused 
Whe wiret Unton clubs os Ving Chy w Le eworm ia 




















tho realation from the Republican ido, 
On qwotion of Mr. BLAIR (Rep., Slo,), » committes 
of couforcies wus ordered ou the disnyreeiow emend= 













Ticut#ot the two Montes to the Lillto increase the 

preset milita 4 
Mr, PORT) rteda bill dividing 

Kentucky in'o tw: plishing the 





proeout District Courts and as amended, on tuemotion 
of Mr. Blair of Missouri, abolishing the tvo District 
Conrts in Missouri sud creating one District Court 
in thoir ateud. 

Th tho couree of the debnte, Mr. CRITTENDEN 
(Dem, Ky.) oppored the. bill, eaying that-it was an 
abuse of Ihe power of Copyre+s ind an invasion of the 
Coustituttonal mode of removal of a jndge, to effect 
sath an object by the uboliion of the Court, os now 
proposed, . 

The Dill passed by Yeus, 79; Nays, 50, a 

‘Phe bill respecting bills of exchungo and promissory 
noles was token up, and referred vo the Judiciary 
Comuiitea. 

Mr, STEVENS, from the Committer on Ways and 
Means, reported a Will providing additional revenos 
for defray log. tho, experisea of tue Goyernment und 
nyalnttuing the public credlt, by the aaseesnent of 
divect tax Gnd internul duties. feferred to the Com- 
mittee of tie Whold on the State of the Union. 

Mr. BURNED ineifoctually again eooghe to iotro- 
duce bis resolution, to which at an early period of the 
day objections were wade. He wished to know 
whother nogroes were employed in tle army. He de- 
tired Lo be informed from afi official source. He bad 
seen them iu uniform, with rifles, bayouets, revolvers, 
and digyere nt thoirride, Why not, ben, request te 
Secrolary of Warto tell'os how nuuuy of them uroin 
the Fedéralarny 7 

Mr, CURTIS arked whether the gontloman had 
con ny Wegroes except asjeervants? — Hud he seen 
thein in squads or companies? 

Mr. BURNETT replied thit ono of the best igbtars 
he hadever known wasn Keutucky negro, wlio went 
tothe Valley of Mexico unmed by the Federal Govern 
me! He did not belong tw any company. Mr. Bar- 
tiett {orther euld, in reply to Alr, Curtis, that bo bad 
Tok reen westroes In armed eqnadi. 

Mr. CURTIS—Do you believe they secompanied the 
army in any capacity excopt as servanta? 

Mr. BURNELT—I do not know. Too question with 
wos, thoy were armed like others, and had no busi- 
tices (Here. 

Mr. LOVEJOY—Did not negroes aid Gen. Jackson 
in achiovig the viesory at New-Oileaus t 
Mr. BUKNETT—I 4m sware of that. 

Mr. LOVEJOY—I am for employing any muscle 
that can Sight. [Langhter.] Adjourned, 
= 



































SENA’ Waswinoros, July 4, 1861, 
Mr. FOSTER (Itep., Couus,) presented “a report and 
memorial trom the Catamon Council of New-London, 


cstallishing a Naval School in New-Londou. 
AW tho claitin of the Stato wud place ia afew 
rematkes Referced to the Navi Coumtteo. 

Mr. GRIMES (Rep., Lows) offered u resolotion that 
the Comuiuee on the Judiciary bo iustencted to lagnire 
inte the expediency of reals; the cath of alles tance 
to beudininistered to each tiliery and uaval ollicer, 
cinployes of the Government, Agreed ta. 

Reo TRUMBULL (Rept UL) presented @ memo: 
rial from tbo clizeus of Alou, Iilinols, in favor of 
eatablisling an armory there. Referred to the Navul 
Committe. 

Air. TRUMBULL, from the Committee on Judie 
lary, reported back the Hous bill to define and pune 
ish conspiracy, with nrecommendution tht it pasa, 

Mr. BAYARD (Dem, Del.) euld Lo wisbod to make 
fo micority report aualoet the bill. 

Mr. TRUMBULL objected to its below recelved aa 
thereyort from the Committee, When therajority make 
no report twas not according toosage. He hud uo 
objection (o the Senutor euatiog bis views 
sion followed ut eowe lou, und a motion to 
pribt was didagreed to, 

‘Pie jolut reeclution to approve of the acte of the 
President was postpoved until Bday. 

‘Tho lillfor tbe bo ter organisation of tho Military 
Estallishinent was roturued from the Houo with 1a 
umendinent#s m substitute. ‘De Serite refused to. 
concurin the auotdaeut of tho’ House, 

The bill to push frend ou the part of any officers 
inteuated with the wakiug of coutrweta for the Govern 
Tent was taken op, and eabscquently postponed ull 
ton 

Mr 





























officers 
ve their 


whore incapable or iuclficlent, oF who vi 
Ditielal daty. Z ‘Sa 


IN sid that this most important 
Many regiceals ave clory nore ty 














the fo of thet> officers. The rontithe on 
Say shows the wiloct of a%ermdact, wheo the, 

ran sever] tiles before way stopped. IF8 thought 
the time liad come when attention should be « to 
these aie 

Mr. SHERMAN 
time ‘to complain of any one. Thoro never was a 
Tnuver army than the ove repuleel tho otber diy. 
Wo lve a daty to perforin for the future, und shoald 
do that. “He shooghe the repolre of the army would 

j, {0 roure ap the gy nit all orer the country. 

e Dill won discused at considezable length. 

Mr. RICE (Dem., Min.) said be bad formerly been 
for peace, cnt the co mtry had been planged into war, 
And how our capitituenteexyoct wx ty wet avd not tl 
Dewocrit us he war, he would give bis support to the 
Admietration, nud lenye details to tlie Admivistra- 
lion, Let ue fo to work like men, and do our daty 
Here, and Tenve the rest for the Administration. 

Mis HIESSENDEN ilkep.+ Me.) 
on Kivauen, reported) buck the Vill to, provide for the 
payment of the Government Police of Buliiaure. 

f. PEARCE (Deny., Md.) wid there bud beon no 
regular meeting ofthe Committee. He world vot ol- 
ect tothe preventeondition of the bill, buthe wi 
{Coudorstood that be: dissented entirely from tho p 
dj le of Uc biIL 











f ‘Tle thought the Government bed no. 
authority to ovabliabin uilliary police. 

Mr EDY (S. Asp Mi) rid he never belinyed 
that dere was aby Leceetlly for snperseding the Bul i- 
more Police. 

‘The til) wan poeeed. 

Mr. JOHNSON (Dom., Tenn.) offered a reolution 
thot the preeent civil war was forced op the country 
by Disuuionisa iv the Southern States, who aro wow 
iG rebellion nguinst the Courliintiouul Governoente 
In tile emergency Couyress bunieliing all parsion und 
rorestunent will only recollect it#) futy to the: whole 
country., This war wasnot wuyed with anys epir 
suppreesion or subjugution, or upy parpesa of over- 
Ulirowing the institotians of tho Stites, but -o mxintsin 
anil de@end the eupremusy of the Constitution and 
Law, nndjas soon us this ia accomplished tie War 
on to eee, 

ho bill was laid over, 
Souate adjonrned. 






> 











when subsoquently the 







Wik paREeU, GuLOr 
the ndvice of thie 
ite, to Hppoint Cousole at any foreign ports where 
Lo way deem sdviewblo for preventing pracy, at a 
pulary not excvediny $1,600 per unoom, their ullides to 
‘Coase when internal pexca wall bo restored, 

Mr. SEDGWICK, (Itop., N.Y.) fromthe Commit- 
tee un Naval Affoirs, reported the Senute bill providing 
for the appointment of a Board of Three skilltul officer, 
toreport on the cousurnction oF completion of an iron 














or elgel-clad steamelup or buitery, and. if the reportis 
favorable, 


jue Secrotury of the Nuyy be authorized to 

ne orimoro. A million and a balf dollars 
priated to carry thie net into effect. Passed. 
‘Also, the Senate Dill’ authorizing: the sppoiotaient of 
an,A-s:tant-Secretary of the Navy, at a salary of 
$3,000 per aonow, and eight addidonil clorks for the 
suine hts Passed, 

‘Also, thé Senate bill providing for an increase of tho 
Medical Corps of the Navy. Passed, 

Ar. BLALK, (Rep., No} frow the Committeo on 
Military Affaire, reported tho Senate, bill, sutborizing 








the President to accept tho pervices of S0U,00U 
volunteers. Passed. 
Mr. BINGHAM, (Rep. 0.) from the Committee on 






@ reolision, Which wus passed, 
request Presidentto commanicate, ifin hisjodc~ 
weutit ianot incouipatible with the public intereet, 
the grounds, ressous nd evidence on which the Police 
Commissioners of tha Cityof Baltimore were arrestod 
and detained as prisovers ut Port McHenry. 

Mr. SEEVENS, (Key., Pa.) from the Committes of 
Whys and Means, reported a billuppropriuting $100,000 
to pay the police organized by tho United States 
gatlorities in the city of Baltimore. 

Mr. BURNETY (Dem, Ky.)—As this bill makes oo 
‘Appropristion bo (Burnett) dérired that tt should first 
be co: siilered in Committee of the Whole on the astute 
of the Union. This, he sid, was one of theso extra- 
ordioacy meacuns resulting from the extrordinory 
nels of the Administration, The civil authorities in 
tie city of Baltimore huve been superseded and a mili- 
tury police eatatlisticd there instexd, in violativn of thie 
exjress li of one of this eovercign Stiles. ‘Tis, too, 
was dove without color or olnim of legal warrant, 
either derived from the Coneutution or any otbor 
power derived from law. This was followed by uu 
othor bich-bonded act, Private citizons as Well is the 
Police Commissioners, without justification, hud been 
incarcerated in w fortress. ‘The President liad viobited 
the Conttitotion by snspending the writ of habeas cor 
pox. My God, wheraisthia thing to stop? We ore 
not only in the midst of arevoJatin in the Southern 
Syates, borin the midst off revolotion ia the States 

ia the jurisdiciiim of thls Government. Beside all 
a reeolation Ig been introduced indorsing all the 
HMeggul ucts of the reeident instead of the representus 
tives of the people standing up in their mauliood snd 
ariudyviug the Chief Magistrate at the bar of the conu- 
try und administering to-him a rebuke, Howould re 
mind gentlemen that there is a sleeping sentiment ot 
tho North. ‘There was no vower to prevent it from 
develoying ivelf. He ‘would remind them thst tliese 
‘oro the exddest events ever written on the puge of our 
country’s history. 

Mr. ICHARDSON (Dem, Ill.) wranted to say a 
word to Lis friend from Kentucky. You, be remarked, 
aro more thin siny other'tnan responsible for the pree- 
ent condition of the country, You nided the muxchief 
ut Chntleston and Baltimore which hss) brougbt this 
calamity upon us. Yoo hive etood by the Republic 
us, ond nided (lem, nnder tho pretext that you 
wanted to Ureak up their party. I do not know 
whether this bill is right or wron, ve not Met 
ened even to the reading of its provisions, bnt I desire 
to eay to those gentlemen who are plotting the ruin, of: 
the country, they are the Iset men to stund up eluiming 
8 yiolution of tie Constitation, while they themselves 
ary trampling on the Jawa, 

Mr. BURNETT, rising, avd osking esrnestly—The 
geptlémsn certainly doss Lot intentionally intend to do 
me injustico 7 

Mr, RICHARDSON—OF cours not. 

Mr. BURNETT—When tho gentleman erates that, I 
was ut Charleston, enguged in plottivg to breakup the 

jetuocratic party, be etates that_of which be knows 
noth T bid no ngency in it whatever. So far 
from Uhia, I was che only min from a Slave State who, 
after the Convention nepanited, went after thoze who 
had drawn, and appealed to them to come back, 



































Mr. RICHARDSON (reeuming avd speaking em- 
platielly)}—T was not mistaken in the position I as- 
sume. [fonsd the gentleman there lenaing his sauce 
tion to the breaking up of the Democratic party, and I 
tm responsible for this stutenzent. 

MF. BURN KUT (swith equal earncstness)—So fur an 
tle responsibility is concerned, I have never refused to 


tuko it, 

Mr. RICHARDSON—So help me God, I am re- 
sponiible everywhere. [Applaue, which was peed 

yy. checked.) 

Ar. BURNETT—And I am responsible everywhere 
alo,” [Sensation 

Mr. KICHARDSON—I stand here to declars what 
{myeell caw. 

Mr. BURNETT—I desire fo eay’to the centlemun 
that I will bnve no personul controversy with auy one 
onithis floor; but 10 the goutleman desires w personiil 
controversy with me, o thut he can make a pereonul 
emiolt, ho can baye icelacywhere. 

Mr. LICHARDSON—I desire no personal contro- 
vwersy with anybory, bot if the gentleiran desires Le 
can have it. [Jaughtor and applanse. 

Mr. VALLANDIGHAM (Dem., 0.)—After the late 
disaster, und the encmy alwost withiu cannon hot of 
the Capitol, euch pereovel indscorum does not become 
the Tours (Slghe besing from the Republica eid] 

Mr. RICH ARDSON—Lum notambitivusof persou 
diffical ies. Ido not desire bat shall not sbrigk from 
them, [fearnoman who walke on God Almighty's 
arth {hace sail tho gentleman fron Keutueky was 
engayed in bresking np the Democratic party. 3 
know thie fact, bake 
BUENETD excitedly !—Let me tell the gentle 

(i for a 
















i 100] 
‘bar 






c copiideiice in He fought the 
inst Mis judymont. Woes fase wis it? 
Yotlw; ard tnles you rally around hiai the 
amuitry Will not support Jone Live no By 
wilh (he Genend-in-Cliet tn political opiuio 
lio Was a candiilais for the Prosid-ncy Lop} 
with oll my beort. Tehould oppose lim under simile 
eireouistatives, to-morrow; Lue when you Took on tim 
se amiliinry man be is the greatest of them all, sud in 
all xeepeets efiicienr. If you had not forced bin to 
pari pate in this calamity you wonld Lave bud a vic~ 
tory without fighriug a Wattle. 
¢. CURTIS—1 ask the gentlemen who on this eile 
have sought to inpaich the « eof Gen. Scot, 
nnd are nin glo march under bisianver? We do 
bot hops to succeed witheut Geu. Scot, who uever 
Tost a battle. 
Mr. RICHARDSON—Gen. Groeloy, who, I think, 
ke Geverals; shoeld be 








the eblest st tho heed ofall sho 


NEWYORK SEMLWREKLY TRIBUNE, FeIDAY, JULY 28, fon 





ep Oblo) thooghs it oens | 


from the Comuntteo, 





courtesy. In my judgment the President Uns ® sight 
to eal: for troops shy where—ou coauties. Alere is no 
puch thing oa State sovereignty avaiust the Genie 
Government, How cain tle Government be presery 
nolees he lus power tocull out trope? The Be 
Goverument Tor yenery) protective purposes is 
freme. It conld defend the capital aud the 
OM? BEATR (Rep., Mo) —Taesi de 

ir. BLAIR (Rep., Mo.}—Tderire to eo; wrorda. 
Gens. Baler, Pattereop, aud ee oem 
the Breckinridge purty. That two of thee seotlemen 
were appointed bythe Avminiatrutiomd velive to bo 
correct, but Gev. Butler enmo 1ituer ase Brigudier 
General. Tt was Massachusetts who Hirst cot 
toat honor on Lim, und Leyvos mde Major-General 
for patting down a mob, and for th eoutive ability 
which bo oisplayed. TI uoderetand that Geo. Pattei 
wou wae appointed by the udvico und recommendation 
of Gou. Scolt. nad 

Air. RIGHARDSON—I raid) four generals were np- 








pointed icom the Brockinridge ut move from tho 
‘Douglis purty, but 1 baye bo compa 
Mr. BLAIK—OF allthe Dooglas we: 10 nee quali« 


fledfor such command, X Lavemo doubt the geutlewun 
is Ube first snd best. a 
Me. RICHASDSON (bowing)—I am vei 
obliged to yous 1 
Mr. BLAI—The gontlemun said that Gen, Stott | 
had been driven to risk a battle by zentlemen on this | 
aide, but nothing lnvd boomaaid here derogatory to that 
coluter. Ta the Mnjor Gen, fit to command it he can 
be forced to battle ayuinst Lis own best judgment, aud 
Ut the vntery of ousiders? Nobody on: ths sido has 
cid augitsiyainet Gon. Seott. | The charge came from 
the yontlewste rows dMlinois, and it was Gerogutory in 


the Lizheat degree. 
Mr. RIGHAKDS' take ital back. [Langh- 
ter.] Lrepeat Laat Gen, Soott tad been forced to tight 
this battle. 1 will tell’ him what occurred yesieran 
nivilug. My colleagues (Layan aud Wasuburie) a 
iiyselt Wore proseit witu the President, Secretary of 
War, snd Gen, Scott. In the coure of our couverst- 
tiou, Gon. Scout remurked: 1 um the biggest cow- 
brd in the rose from my sést. ‘Stiy,'! 
suid Gon. Se Twill proveit. Lbuve fonght the 
President 
As God is 






























bate sguinal ay judgment, and I this) 
onght (o remove we today tor doiug it.” * Aw 
my judue,” be added, aiter un interval of silence, 
aid ill in ‘my power to make te army effideut, aud E 
deserve reaovul because XK did not staid ny when L 
could, and didnot!” I stand hero to vindicate Gen. 
Scott. nm indebted to the, genUemnn frou: Missouri 
for tie compliment Lie paid me, I desire to. ay for 
inyselt lint I am iors tho last o1 & geveration, my 
Titver and grandfather having fellen Ueveath the tay, 
of theircountry. {, too, buve fought uiderite tolls 
ut Lome aid broad, ahd, God willing, there 1 will 
‘stand (ill the end of my Ife, defending ic agains ull 


foes. 

Mr. WASHBURNE—As my colleague has referred 
to Gen. Scott's remuke, Lo wight alsomllude to whit | 
the Provident ssid, 

bir. RICHARDSON—I will do eo. ‘Your conver- 
sation implies,” asid the Prerident to Gen. Scott, * that 
L forced you to battle.” To whicu Gen, Score replied, 
“Taye never rerved under a President who hus been. 
kinder to me than you baye been.’ But Gen. Scott 
vid not relieve tho President from tbe tact of the latter 
having forced him to figut te baale. Gen, Scott tuus 

vuid n compliment to the Presivent percouully. I de- 

rire to euy of the Presivent that I buve kuown him 
from boyhood. If you let bim sloue, be is au houeet 
min, [Liogbter.] ButIamutraid be has uot firm 
Less (o stand op tiguiost the politiciins wround hi 

‘Mr, SPEWENS, who hud given way to Mr. Rich- 
ardeon, slow resumed tho floor. 

Mr, BURNETD waoted to rey to Mr, Richardson, 
but Mr. SUEVENS suid if be yielded to bia be would 
Daye to yield to others. 

Mr, BURNETI—L will eay nothing to render it 
necessary. “ 

Mr. STEVENS declined toyield the floor. The bill, 
lieenid, veeded no explanation. Wiint hod occurred here 
to-day ehould kerve as a warning in the {niure aguinst 
bresch of the decorum of tiie House, 

Mr. MAY—Here let ino esy- 

Mr. STEVENS responded ‘No,’ beforo Mr. May 
bad completed the sontene. 

Mr. MAY, however, amid cries of order, proteated 
against the pyssaye of the bill under consideration. 

Mr. STEVENS, rolernug to the Baltiore police ar 
rested und icearcerated by Wie militury authorities 
said thot Mursbal Kuno the, Chivh was a traitor, x0 
bad been presented by the Grand Jury. ‘Tho Logis- 
lature of Maryland wero traitors and thoronghly im- 
Wued with the principles whicn created this war, un 
‘Traitors and Rebels ought to be puvished. 

‘The Lill to pay the vow Bultiuiore police passed. 

‘Tho House went into, Cowmittee on the Lill to pro~ 
vide widitional revenne for dofraying the expenses of 
muinlain ng the Government und defending the public 
ate by the ussessment of a direct tax and internal 

Julies. 

Mr, BROWN moved an amendment to strike ont 
Tannary in section 6, ond insert Aynil in heu thereof. 

Mr. STEVENS (Rep, Pa.), opporing the amend 
mont, explained the motives which induced the Com- 
mittee to fixon the month of January as the timo for 
useeseiug the proj pli evumerated. 

Rrle CONRLING (Rtep., N.Y.) moved as on 
amendment to eestion 2, giving the Prevent power, 
With the advice of the Seuato,to appoint deseseore, 
Ac,, that tue tax levied by the bill be collected under 
the tuperintondence of Governors of States. 

Mr. LOVEJOY (Re, TIL) propored that the tax be 
levied equitably ou all real und poreonsl property in 
all tue Sta es, iu the same manner and proportion as a 
State tax. 5 

Mr. ASHLEY proposed a eimilaramendment, which 
was supported by “Mr. McCLERNAND, but not 
adopted. 

_Mr. ROSCOE CONKLING moved the Committes 
vise, When the Chuicman reportea progress. 

‘Mr. . CONKLING moved thut the bill be recom 
Milled to the Committee of Ws)s sud Mans with 
instructions to.atnend it so to provide that the Lx on 
roul and verconul estate provided thereiuibe levied, 
gssesed aud cyllected in the several States and ‘Lern- 
lories, and the District of Colutabia in the same man- 
Ver os State aud ‘Torritorial tuxes aro by locul! Iuw 
collected therein. 

Mr, GOLFAX (Rep., Ind.) moved to amend Mr, 
Covkling's iuetroctions’ by strikmg out that part of 
the till relasive to the thirty millions of direct taxes 
apportioned amoig the States, aud to provide in its 
stead foxes on stocks, bonds aud mortgages, money ut 
iotereet and iucomes. He said that Lis motion lett 
untoucked the recommendations of the Committe uu 
to 1oxes on whisky atille, witebes, corsiggos, notes 
and bauk bills, and that hos amended the bill ‘might 
raixe owenty billions of dollars. This was all le 
thopgbt necessary nowy, bot if, when we inect again 
four tonths lence, divect taxes On laud ure necessury, 
it will be time enough den tolevy them. It the 
rebellion continces be was willing thut every dollar 
he owned shold goto the Government, anid it wis 40 
with u mijocity of his constitoouts; but lie was for 
pusbing these taxes ouly ws fut as they are necessry, 
tnd fo hnve the burdens fill in the first inetacee on 
Uioee moet able to pay them. 

In the courss of the debate, Mr. STEVENS said 
rome of his friends tionght the Rebels would succumb 
in two mouths, bat such was not Lis opluion. The 
Itehels Were to numerous, and iv the operations 
aigaicst therm many thousancs of valaable lives ire vo 
be lost, aod tonny millions of dollars expeuded, 

Dr, MORKILL (Rep. VG) said, pleas they pars 
iis bill the meeting of Congrees will amount to 


nothing. 
Mn \vnre HT moved to postpone the conrideration 
of tbs bill till the uextmeouing of Congrese. Negutived 






























































by 4 sgninst 89. 
Air. Cclfax’s proposition was voted down, and Mr. 
Corklinu’s wasudoped hy 70 ugdut 61, Adjonrued, 








AMERICAN INSTITUTE PARMERS' CLUB, 





Moxvay, Joly 2.—Dr. Trimone, of Newark, N. 
VW. iu che chairs Toe weetiyg yas us fillus veusl for 
thle time of Fein, notwithstanding the exding news 
of the day, showing that a uood Wuny persous are bet 
ter sutisfied Wilh toe discussion of peuretal enbjecta 
tion with thoee of war. ‘Lhe meetiog wus devuted to 
uvuaiery of miscellaneous matters, and flowers und 
fruits of (ie eeaeun. 

Sprconcusoplurze Oats.—Wa. S. Canrzxren ex- 
Ditited speciniens of Poland ots, aud blsck osta, fom 
lis firm iu Harrison, Westebester County, which arc 
Sp feet ougin the atraw and beavily leaded. The 
{ine yield, Le stared, is in cansequence of 15 bushels 
Tor sero, tivo pears in succession, of fine bongs, wiv 
Lo couriders tho cheapest and test manors tbut’ he ean 
we. Tt mukes very etroug straw, 60 tat iu this piece 
of shrew ceres not a rod of tho graio has fallen. He 
148 tried gasno, and the Lind muyured with bous sbows 








sat) hestreanlis sf 0) 3 ie 
mproced Pacp.—3Mr, GALE reported uf 
ipampexbitienal Bee last week that in wee rant w 
ovorate remarkably fayorally na compared with the 
Bydropaltor «ther emall uns pumps. ‘The Commiltes 
ne-ommend it highly. Ibis culled the pedal engino, 
by the fuyeator, aud bla improved uozle for watering 

the Committes vay, taenpertor to apy other 
centriveses toey CYO pee, 


| not guilty; and at the reqneat of counsel 

































aly Mr. Gx fownby he 
Carpenter, ro ne. 
Si eer bes wae 
olin it 10 the pon 2 
Mr Cattreerem bowed ccimen of no 
seedling frow Lis owm ganlen, wiien 
vers pro 9 z 
ae aie Rasplerry be considers tho best of 
the family. 
Pie Early Algiers Potato isthe best early: pot 
‘that be bas ever coliivated. 

Velie Seedling Potato uo indorces we @ g>6d early 
Hale J Fy 
perphe Dykemaw is a good potato, bat ot equal to the 

: : 
A 1b Sredling, rent by B. A. Henry of 
AA eo aateaithion wed described sage 
prodhetive be: , red, rather so! 
eines in betrine w long tice, wed tue plan 
ives, are yery ba! ‘ 
raapherries fou toe Ligh lands of Pexnaylyy, 
EB Tee tt Tite 
“ants, grown hy Gear} a 
Sih ohecy seal tuned By-Aire Gale two aman 
Yapjeari the quick, tue aud 
 Hite’s peculiir muvier, ou-treliises, where 
dortion of fruilisenvrmovs, These terries 
Veay lunge, abd nostly erw ged upou cards for 6 
tion, and were wueb adwir a. ij 
Dir. PanOre eaid—Lnndsome as these eurranta ary, 
they are by no weais equal to La Versailles. by 


Grope Ps swtnee—ANDIUW S. BULLER gay 
{ratioua npon the blick board about grape prooing, 
show llow much moreyfrufifal u praued Wuslsell 
thanonunproned ous, ‘Loe great secret ix to pr 
freely, cuttinu buck vines to ove bnd, agit train 
Urduchen Untare wirowes frist, by eareral pla 
Yack, and ut the same rune wllowing one sboot wae 
h 


be 





freely, for the plirjose of Keeping the route 
und (le circulation of ep very 1 
Destructive Gre pe Bertie, —Mr- POLLER oxhil 
cimens of a deetrucuye griye beetle, which hedy 
1 


and Augest, 
eon but toe Whe» 





Rose Bug 6 
destructive fo Ve 
‘aud thejeby do. 
‘aud otber fruits, 
Our young eh 
Your destroy ed a 
thelr favoritaltva} 
Althou 


redastylue Subspincese—TM 5 
aatyiae, Subs Ha insect, te ty 


Yu vloou, eattog 


be 
the trait, It aiso Lule 












ho 







‘The CHAIRMAN gave ulso a desc: iptinu of eoveral ds 
strictive insects, and stated that the lirat ae spoken d | 
by Mr. Fuller is from a species of «ilk worm, stich 
the one Lately introduced inv France, by whieh it is 
stated that fabrics cau be wade cheuper than. by 
otlior meuns, Hs the worms ent ruuny kinds of osm 
forage as well as mulierry, He also inristed that i 
wusof no use to be lhing utter rewedies for thes 
destructive insects, Ween they ure destroyed it wil 

Lor, Who sends parasites 
prey upon them as the iolindumon fly does now opm 
Tho mensoring worw of tis city, andwe ure told 
am ichneomon is at work in Cavuda upon the cureniy | 

Suro Routsson.—Ium bourtily opposed to 
of Dr. Trimble, 50 ulten seiterated w us bere, thit uss 
can do nothing to rid bimeelf of Whese inecct te 
ait theelow operations of mature and) doaolleg 

















tuken ii eaying théy rw nou destructive to farmer 


erepee 

Dror’ Nasi—T am no believerin this policy of walk 
ingglapon the Grout [tegulavor of Sasects to destoy 
hay are pestilerous. 

He wanted to kuow if there was an icbnenmon fr 
each clues Of iusecto, muited fo ullrizes aud cody, 
Ghats fo destiny them Sa dust, watsed hy We ley 
lator. 

The Caammaan thought we had got_to wait fords 
struction by ichueuaiouy, and all the efforte Uf ian aN 


futile. ‘ 
Hi 





— Canresten stated that 
plants he purchuted for imported: double Zinisias, bl 
all proved tinula and bowsly, He thovglit thoy ‘wi 
going backward instond of fol ward in improveueuts 
‘A Committee to Nawe Fruts.—Vie Cuatus 
sugested that a comuities onl be appointed toe 
amine and report upon fruits, nag ey ‘arrive ut 
park, 


fection, and tell which are thie belt adapted to 
Mr. CARPESTEI Wdvocated (his weasare, 8 one cale 





locilities, und most woithy of cultivation. 


Mr. CARPESTEE 
20 acres of melons, 
d by u whilo gral, 
iuds Of vines, aud so 











ebout an inch Jong. 


-remedy hus been discovered. 


A New Flower, extibited by Mra, Berrian of Est 
Browdway, of the lily t.ibe, cvuld nok be uam 
tiny oue present, Tv is sewi-bardy, and lossor 











P ty. 

Ho also spoke of several other ern ring 0 
{Ea buarend (hua yekeivariescesa ly ag oe is 
come convinced of the greut value of this unculi 


part of the Island. 





PROM ELUROP. 





The Arabia, from Liverpoollon the 13th, and Queens 
town on the Lith, urrived at Mulifax on Tueeday, St 
brings two duys lator news, which, however, 
especial moment. Mires us Leen condemned in 
French Conréto suffer five years’ imprisonment, andl 
pay a fine of 3,0)0 francs. “The other meuibers of be 
financial Council des Cuenins de Ker baye been 
vitted, but Gount, Simon is declared reepouxible for 
the loses by depoditore. The Paris Siécte, in anes 
ticle upon ihe wtroduction of fies Isborers into 
French colouies, shows clearly thnt the sympathy 
tle Government ix ou the side of the Union in of 
strogels with treason, Price Napoleon aud. 
Princess Clotilde were expected to leave Lishoo 
New-York on the Sth iust, In the iuterior of Rost] 
there were conltinned disturbances. ‘The Salud 
‘Torkey has dismissed all of bis.wives with the exter 
tou of ono, thus inangueating she system of reform) 
which he hid ia gencrid teraisinnonuced. Contly 
9080} for mone for 














nd 904 BIZ 








Osrrvany.—Hon. Heury King of Pennsylvania dit] 
ut Allentown on the 12th inet., at the age of 71 years 
Mr. King occopied a promingut position in State 4 
svell ua National politics, haviny served with much di* 
tinction in tho Stare Semite aud in Congress. He live! 
a usefal ond cucceseful life, und died regretwed by & 
who knew him. 

On Sunday evening, General Superintendent Jobn 
Kennedy received a dispatet from Waebington, 
forming lim that his brotlier, Col, Wm, D. Be 
nedy, of the Tammany Regiment, was lying in a xe 
dangerous étate, and was notexpected to live, Bab 
seqnently a disparch wua received) nh Polico Hest 
quarters stating that Col. Wm, D- Kennady died & 
Monday morning. The Jagaof Tammuny Hall apd@ 
the City Hall were at half mast in respeot 10 


memory. 
Tar Drovrit.—Tie vicinity of this city, partienlisy: 
(he lilly Linds of Weatehester Couaty, is euifering 4] 
this time, Joly 24, quite ssvorely with dronth; nom 
nllivient to Wet a potato LI haying fallen for 
wwoeke. Ofeoury the pasties ure very barre 
sowed étnbble of dry land menduwe look as though ih} 
would readily barn; the corn leaves roll up at silddsyi 
nd bardly recover in the. dowless nights. 
springs, streams, cisterns, begin to fail, and 
beginning to fool ulurmed., A good many wormed have 
ulrendy suid, * Iulon'e ee ow can wash next ¥ 
if we don't have min.” Inanother week ull vege” 
tion will suffer ceverelys 











Ou Monday the Pony Express, with San Fmacisee) 
Gates to the 19h, reuchel Port Kearney. The nows | 
of little iuportaice. Gov. Nye hes entered 00 DY 
duties us Goreruor of Nevada Territory. He wale ® 
‘speech, and created a favorable impression. 

= 

‘Tun Savaxwan's Pinate Cxew.—Tho officers: 
crow of the pirate Savanuah were taken into Court 
Tuesday. The indittment being read, they pl 
the trial 
postpaued vill Uethird day of the October rerme 






COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Soles nt the Mtech I <change. 





rm 






of Waser Extra) © 





Seco U. tye i Reeiat 
Z00 ULB te fal Coup 

















eseee 
















| Gaadinn a es 
Ny a 











ab Wpiog Ublovm 











Mtoe Tainne saSpuae 
Ea [otted wae ps 

Hlofedit aukictpaio of De tir 

tsve» (100 Gales wt ara 





















5,000 Chee & N-WW? 20 STOLASSES te qutet} 
nd 25 Lb No Unden a 
64 Cantan Cosby g-- 22: NAVAL STORES—T 
©) [ele de Hod. ay 


YW'sclie Mail Si 
hear 





», Bor & @ i 





reco noun. 
wie au Ulotlens Nite Peles: 





Viesioia sets 0.2 ATR 













Bacon ts hewey 
are alot actives 
Gulders, ad STAG, 


















OF ERE os 
2000 N. J. Celt 20 whe 
1106 Clee! & Tea Ete: 
108, XY, Cote [Ls 

















do. y 
50 741/190 Chic. & Roek Talhnd BI 





Tavuspay, July 2—p, ow. 
There wana decidedly leavy feeling in tho stock 
market this morning, and from the opening to the close 
fof the Pirst Boned prices wttled down sgradnaily. 
it freely, and were about 1 per 
i tranatictions, will a good mupply 
fof all, except Virginias, which bave evidently been 
nnicot seenritics hold quolatious 
betier than avy Hocks npon the list, and there 
vo abatement in the confidenee of the people in the 
ood faith and etability of thoir Government, in this ils 
bouroftrial Railway eliures fell off'in alone the anne 
uod the market seemed tw be 
Moroughly nosettled, without the least panic or oven 
f In two or three of the Western 
flocks Were sus slight recovery from the lowest 
points touched, mduttheolcee of the worning bourd 
Hetseon the bourds this feeling 
disapprared, aud Wefore the afternoon seetion com 
nenced, prices bad licen marked down from 4 to } per 
ent below the quotations uf the morning. 
Becond Gourd a fiirtlicr decline took plice, and the 
Murket was heavy throughout. A lot of $15,000 U. 8. 
coupon Ss.80ld at 83, u decline of } from the niorning’s 
price. The downwurd tum of the market to-day is 
ly ascribed to the uncwsiuess ns to the cours 
of Great Biitiin onthe blockade question, but thia is 
probably one of (ie mivor influences at 
c epuculufonfortherise. Peoplenre 
pidly recoveling froin tho depres-ed feel 
by tle fit nccounte of the defeat ut Munucas, and 





TOTAY, HECHIDT® 





Blate stoke came 
ent lower in the | 









byercold again. Go; 








to bute're at Wer, 








Lio ss State stool 





roees to sell. 












6 tone was firmer. 





tho Erio Mullroad, 
Larlent Rullroads. 
Cuniden aud Amb 
By Hudwou Mayer boas, 


NaweJersey Central RR. 
a 





ef fransportaticn of 














Ipeie confides, 








‘hw geurral uverogeof the 
‘The wort of tue auleeruige tenn 7a es 











he resonros of the North in men and moucy ure to be 
verely teated—tlidre is not 2 8ladow of Lesitanion in 
Gegard to giving the Government prompt and yigorvus 
apport. The 





uuuiber of Beeves recel 












Missouri Gs, 413 2 
19; Cumberland Coal, 5; Pavific: Mail 
Bteanslip Co., 71) @7; New-York Coutrul Railroad, 
4,975. Brie Rail'oud, 2334, Maden Uiyor Rail- 
ond, S)@iH; Uniied States Conpors, 88258; Harlem 
iu Railroud, Proferred, 
a3; Michigan Central Riil- 





folieon a Catlin 
Phoww tL Wace: 


Tivarlh Bray, 
Glendi © Blculoug, Tihece.ce (3) Iknbla ke Co, 
Gea Sash & Co. i 








Irowid, LOJ@ 11; War) 
5; Reading Ruilroud, ! 





Michigon Southern and Northern Tudi- 
no Railroal, Wives {; Melian Soutien and North 
ro Indiaka, Guuranteed, 


Allerion & (hes 7 Thos. H. Binwn, Oo 


Deans Sandisk, 







w 3; Panama Railroad, 















4. Willis, Us. 








Chicago wid Rock Istind Railroad, 
Chicayo, Burlington and Quiticy Teailroud, 
04; Linole Central, 90902; United State Ga, 1581, 83 


Mourop & Co, 0. 
Sun. Shower, Ml 


OPESING DAY OF THE MANKET. 


[John Bry, By sess 


‘The foreign bill market hns been quiet for the Satnr- 


cattle thia week, und consequently an advance of prices, MALeR oF ou 
anil denund are equally 


particularly for tho best corts, equal to bulf a cent u | At Be 
pound on the net weightofthe besf- Somo of the cat- | besd lew 
to brokers think the tdvan‘e upon all grades equal to | ne nit Sb ep, 
what we buve named—if it is 80 upontie lower grides, | “Say gh Pmtuc a ces 
itis much more than thatapon the best, such as our firet- | $3.62, mostly Lambe, 
class butchers must lave to please their customers, who | tm isneep aid 08 of then Latuba. 
Want rib-rovjets from fat curcasees of 800 Ib exch, und | | Ckamb 
those of the very Lest qnulity. Animula of thio class | Pnchiie” 
To-day ure ecurce, ud tha few thut ure on sali bring | 13 Sheep, #4 60; 180, B4 25; 962, #45 100, $950; 140, 
just what the salesmen ckoore to walk, and aliliongh + 

that is uot over Sic. a pound, we linve no d 
that tle bigh estiumle of weigut frequently 
upon will cuke the prices nearer 9 thun & ‘The ud- 
yanice upon the best of course briuge up the prrwe next 
below, and «on; und if tie etate of the wu. 
6 clone Lo-miciToW, 
it will prove the bi 
ome weeks, volwithstonding the 
‘ever all pa:ties'oH) scoount of fhe 


vert uslydejuimtrade, The oun 
tssfourti atreouthie week Le mbuntdavy | aWotatl 





(day's cteunicns. The supp) 
node xte. Sierling is 10741073 for leading banken'’, 
vith fow first-class commercial Lille below 17. Brauce 


Freights—Ratea havo aynin wdvanced. To Liver- 
pool Hie engagements ineluto 3,300 bbl. Blour’ ob 
67,070 bush. Wheat ut 93 @10d. in 
Bulk, und 11010, in bags; 23,000 ost. Corn in 
{4@940. To London, 97,000 buab. 
bulk, wod 93d. in ships’ buza; 4,000 
Tyo, and 100 Lhds. Vobscco at 
10 Dnsh. Wheaent 15 
'o Rotierdaw, 750 bbls Rosy nt 4a. 
Ebear of u foreign 





Dulk, and bags s 
Vheat at 94d. 
bole. Flour ut dead 











Tu charters we 
tin full caro of 
Vheat ut 12d. audi u British veesel heues o Cork 
ith Corn at 12: 
‘The mavenient of the Winks in the four principal 
oof the Uniou, in which weekly roports ure n 
shown by Weir statements of lust week, is an ful 


eelto Dabiin 





quarket that owrers Lave bud for 








rejoried for ale 
bout 240 of wilelier 





ly that one or two huudred wili be Light 
(0 pastures, wosre they have been 





vel Ue wise fat the mua . 
tuber thie wnek will Hot spprar, whi we look | theJuuun teueaaly tia « 
cel pts, ms uitich aus tler thaw last Week an to of 
ure. 4a fae, eay 740 Tess hee aU ZAI aire wold ok | wiatls or 
Zrereute ie lisely (0 bestill father rextucod | bee 
hat we dou realxecs uuy oc | 2own cx 
60, particule 




















Pre. fuly 13. - 









dy Me arrivals to 
yadanies tba’ hi 

















qorely ste Up Louie of (ils great turkerplace extried on i 
uiore quint wiguner th 





By the Gluxyow the wdvices from London are that 
here isu belter feeling in American silairs, 
iu Securities there wus not much doins, und prices 
Annexed are the prices con 





je Ua tiieww Hex bron do 





euerally wers sendy. 
ured with those seut by the Cunard steamer: 


Plice besupyaaied dull, while large Ousloosa was kranvachiog. 
Teuple is porteutous 





© tuk depressed, despondl 
alfoeiawith which they uxt the 
nd esinc: ty qulet, suapuer ia Ww: 

Welully'apected = resctien—wa tate 
Ve duu! Gelieve Ik will contin 
aE OF Ih MAMKET. 
‘Or ovea/ix miaity 
ethan et the openin 















cdaeday, July 2. 
SuavAVE ak tlm cl 


recks wo barn a 





Mnrkefe—CAuKruLiy LanonryD rou Te N.Y. Tuveowe. 
COAT —The deinisiid fo) doninst 





Urugere nel quite el{l early tn the morclug, 
tated Lo open! —tttat L 
tliat the eeond day would be ike ay ollier 
cluptig’daykuf lal, Mitersed Uhr nigh ted 
aud Ue glviie thea woo had bed caupprtunity €% 
ve Gillere & Dead 








la C0 thiGie Cexina. 



















Quite an wcsfve ds 


id that spriug ap 830) 
fisked till 6am, Gavi 


it more than 2W) bead quild—nome 





d. eopeclilly Mat 








4 
Mr Laver, end | “Yule murnicg « lovet John T. Alexendo! 








Sas lai fur sow 





bead, which were left « 
Brought and pot up 
Spec: #10 Lead uo 





Bier are abs 
i Ves fples a6 a oe; Barion 








Cecoauute ot Sil 


Gone a el cdelorcube ut ert oliisived sexterdas, so tht the warket 


TWEO0e.. duty pald, and do, to advance, sud bold a 












FRIDAY, JOLY 26, 1861, © 


EY GO RIGHT To THE spon” | 








OLL—AL 















































































































































































































































































































































































Shelter: 
low grade | {ead veld by Ulery, Merdie x Gotger at THR Pi Wien ta Mr Hunting 
tect Ga | a etal ta ie ftir pe ss INSTANT neLtERt STOP YouR couoH! sci ate ia ae i Cea 
als tho seire su | han gut ak grate just Hoag excugh to reearerftuch the ltgee at | BUS tert GU ioets ste ase tae 1,180 Fee Guy SON—OuThurday. Tal 10 by the Bs 1 
i | dhe jonsugy Bitber: and Look well or ate, hough they wif not | MJ Buglbh, 16 raiy htebieudy me 88 $09 WO Oy, average FURIFY YOUR BREATH hoth of Uatopaag age: EMT sd. aL = 
Pim. Flomwee Sl St gosmon Ob for Thome 8. | YB} : EASTER HAVILAND Bat th s 
aarpeapl Ue illstne sada $3 of real A MoChung? osm ioe as ola ene en Mecca EO sina Loa aie “ Ses ¢ 
pole Une and steeie: (abr guellty,avelths 7EemL, en'Toie am | 1,190 10 P10 Te, armen OAL AOWER=DRADY—04 Toc, ‘ 
‘ised. fair to. avenge} ert, Obi 1.e fy EOP FP seed Iodlens at 4a, 010 oI tbo Lot, average | SPALDING'S Ay Bay. De Chee as 
Ge preety: alee fas GPP uni Har fe& Usuelogton, and Jerry Ohare; Dareiee.h atntot | "Jel Dalby, 45 nod titnots at do, avenge 1,300 DT te 
Me: Je0A Duabe de. Cash ® Ii D {6 taell. brongtt is. by Saas User pe nf) Gal MURR ATi eee Ee 
rae alngienaeiasivew wt tog ait [RE Pusat ie Se A Sh arama 6B THROAT CONERODLON ES i. 
“hea sk arenas commons | Baten Ges aaaseg loam 
A eel ats] O¢4% “ i, 28 Toman 
2, Spline et oteaey LOW bah choles oo eve dure Nemar—O6 Rewakil ens Steaen, 1c dare at gs ane 
ap Wl, Obie a SL 2rd At Kofsate tear bd Grve—tbe rt al Uitoofe at oo 1,200 OH. . 
sod De bush. rt Whey witbtn shorn ver et £26) P10 D, avoogel,tto & | GOOD FOR OLERGYMEN, UPR 
fata we to fate liquley ak iW. Ce | 8 = bas’ BN Ny On Thursday, Sal “ 
wytte. for State Myo ik voy dad adh | | Murrey 8 Moree boxghe 72 here of PLIL SoCal. aviall Tole een i Preeti ad Emily Bi a 
Seceysbestah Guna aoa Tos | Aetceey GTR Rae ee Tee A B Kenticky we Goop vor LECTURERS, Defer. FEN: Johnna ang Nsee eee SaTaL Be 
Pas doe frees! sine te Sh at Steve Ate alee Ris ASoh To teat otuosdnitoets'| G ‘Sura 1900. f SA277 De thinideiah othe lato ae e 
Wusokl: SaMOM Tie Barter rt 8 ‘aaner, Cl c i Dickow & Co, 61 Unies ¥ 
ea tice, for Yellove wafaiangs amepee eulleile of Ubewe eel Nida tO eG tholet avertge Tu SRD oR: EGG AT ARES Sn HARAEAN-O8 Monde, aly 2, by the 
US pitts Gerenia od ices arua anda better; mee | Wan TUqmpain wold or Hume 81 tilcols Steer, etimated! |) Ruse — Ube roceiy abou et as hewey en] Gavebter or Veo. Sharan Mary Jaxe, a 
Row ar Litzce. Ibe filer yeiew tne: olen hawt, abao drerson ene # Ke MU twexcem OL thn demand. Aber Le Dut fee el GOOD FOR SINGERS, ve port and Providenes pape ‘ 
tie Ean ses Be tw oicch, a eau Huniald sliatau tC semseye rue of TT large fatty | sud ts rl Wrong Frost sReare i ewte copy. ete 
ei vaara ine a Stcets cod Uxen, average Cont cota ave viet taba r 
12 Ui, caleviavo bors | ‘Teed & Whealer wid Yor Gea W. ktld. 0 Ullonle Bleere ot | SOuvernatE sts cela fey © coop suurtives. | Nc eie eater Be aaa ~7 
over bg. 00 TewL, end 49 eujetior Rentooky Dariatin bOUKGE OF TOU paidal #4 30 por bead. FOR CONS ULATVELT ARB Tek ee Yank 2, 
‘¥cer remmato heavy. iia oped hy Cet whist wl cyerage Ms an aah MaGvow, Ursthoreirive the past weehy took IN heed were AUVEUT ZADUISKT iu Tunsday, Joly 2 by the Rew. 
and thesuszancis Ircegolsrs | | Walton S Flyun sold fur Davin, er Davicvone10t Lowe Steer | agli tori Bits KOs rank, a: Se porte CENTLEMEN CARRY iby A, eecsnd daughtor ste Mt ieee New-ou ? 
a easy aria. | Opec RN o Hee Sof the ali ag yd ahs reTage val | Cay mics tbta ue eat fi ie ear Yan avy pee Rete allorol A. MM, Zabilaklo, evq.y of Bergen 
ix qitlet, vk fs Seat abd transact Louw eye Un # quote woml 7 ISLEY RAV—At th Ive Metbodist Church Brooke 
7 Bleors a fall fod fat x © Primitive Metho 
Mie 40 hhida, Porto Aon nt 35230, ws ragtaat Bteorsgs | lly ollie ssh Suthep, sua; very eavlce | SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. Inu hung olay fa oy oa : 
Beet Splitle Tormenlton tril Abyaverege | SUCK Cowa—Loll aud slow for common, at @27O83. We eee Marys May daughter of the ollistaung, 
AYN SIVIEE re rea gts Ruypenitos trdall | So FS FOE COBEN, | ezine ext Sar eld Durkan eal (Oe TR “This wad a pre DADIES ARE DELIONTED Wir =m 
Fer (aim y Houde o aoa see, ac8 tons hare poate | Siva & Mi HMR, Nba 2a ne een ne OR RE oak DIED, =< 
Senbroce 320) wie at SE ie Newry, Se SPALDING'S THROAT CONFI YAt Waprviile, Madison Co Y,, on Piiry 
P bis. Straiced 2 GN. Tbe tedious /ECTIONS. fi ants. N.¥., on Fr 
(Grade oelioe teeing adersareatalgen "| 1 nero Sambrides, Carle Marker, amosibg Joba INem Seung son of Haiph ti Ary, aged 
fe WaThet (or LU nec LA ull, stuail wlee to Jobbers'| vfte. FORTAD run THe N. ¥.Daswon, wy (laceRerr fe mate we 
ranks Sprmts Ia tapeuved diwwuderaia ot Ito) names dal CHILDREN CRY FOR 2 eee aie Ree sina ose 
mel 2, tae touseo prlca lore Wt of 20 Dole AChE IMANSOn! mortage 
WOVIBIUNS—Ibe Pork market ts heavy nnd guint SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, We 
robe etcer ad x good terry ¥8 aml ati ne enh 
DyeisI0 30 for kepscked Alnes, a/d. sil iGks OF SvKK Carrum Wark f ef ‘They rollevs a Cough ‘natan fp 
ef Haan ce gate eis emesis Gr Went Oiyte nel Caines hor een Nina aee RT ee si Aan ant ee ak a treba, Ve fe tnarmant, 
ales OF et tnd Wontert aden at Cle. | Ut OWI tariys may at Haro. I>) which was equalto last | yearwold, novel Tusme-yea'sald, Loom. m. Tuntbe ng wieeday, July 23, Won. 8, Awigh, esed OL years, 
of La hkda and tes a 4] -c | Week lor poorarat cl Shop and Laide 2 vu ai market) prices tn lot @1 80061 75. yey clear the Throat DANTE) W 
for Haiti. Lardissteady; male uf 20 |  Hoabees bol eB, Archer #5 rough Mlchipan Steer, | aaant arr, 62, 63 1d to 43 1 Fto Ie PID, Spring {Weduceday, July 17, 
: ; os fs 
is ws donot box fanz lxpottastalens Siow eeate. hey gir treo¢th and volama tothe olen Due Rast ae cr, Yonsei of 
hey weuket Ue i, and & goed dau yea Re AA ERD ART ROE AEA TNR Cattle Sb'p & Libs Calvon Horses Sine. DECKEM In iiooniyie toutes (ntent: daagher fH 
Eee eo mreree [eterna ee eraeaa remem | ap crane 
ccdtato eales of 12, une | Ale, «tot of a bes awe of dks. P, and Josuphit Ae teh tae. 
Say ARAL tenia ct oo | COO ane oer ne yt At nt Metical HAO 
sulle MeSeton sold for Jawes Duslip 29 rough Obto 4 ‘Obatlos Balter, sonof Thodaswea onthe ay Mondey, Jaly 13, 
a i, One fers a ond 
Je Picto log wold Illlnols Storrs for Boers, exitniated at ee) oy ‘They are made of ampls horde and cannot harm eny one. paitguite wna ly days bly 
NEW-YORK OATELE MARKET 0 es this sd gtoF hea eal Bio ota SH tlarts, wits ot Wise day Bagg 2 St areprx, Cerolfua Ee 
Riga ATA EN SA) TOT Aiaig rareere: 1c npg aan Gllo\eaPL SRE RRC ASR 8) Sieh pit eee PMY Pally 24@61 | Yadelse avery ono wha burs Cough ora Hmky Volow ora tad | DAMEN Tn thie cy, ou Wuiidyy, oly 21, Marta Rttalley, — — 
Artis OF ALL XIE ‘Hole THR wane, |” 8. Uy Me Ca, 4old 28 for J.J, Gustay, Mullion (0, OBO 6 BALDWIN Og venue ate age ey eR ‘ 
Lele at aaa Pas lege 2 eet Rt pel Wetanntyeast | Breuh, or any dificaty of tho Tarea to get « package of my | yXsinenit Met Juince dvand Basin tt iulwiae 8 
ene eeapaed made iar armlard lot av. ewt url eile Tofuas of Tote , Hdutvter, lave of San'B rungs Call ka ihe Ra 
bot iow ra Bt Aran quality ere thrown out. Ga ‘Throat Confretlons, they will rolleve you Lestanity, and yoo | AEN EGER —taRreehl : es 
‘Thats were — cars over the Grand Trunk and Rastern fall: Eyjnlioot Pater te Daley tals, 31 Serak Dali 
Fay Weaver the Boston aud Laweils gil deuvestoe MUhDre: | wi) agreawithime that" they goxlehtte Ue spk” Yoo will | BOYUUF brats disae, Kamat Stale Wess a i are 
hel Se BAMKEIVILGE—In thts elt 
fe, Rd fay Law N. V. Wholesate Prices of Cou * ‘ud Na ya Anne B. only daushtor of Peak 
SaTTLE spisua fool Never tosh a Foy, and yatun Wane ExpIaa WYSOROHAT SEYeaICTOHL | S04 tuts very efit and pleuna while trvellag or leoeg DEAGK AC ivaehioeee eee a da Gy aaa 
Oa ha teeru at 7c, fOr He L, Now [Méported exclusively forTue Ni *arncre by Dunw Jo Gy Wlack, w wetiharer Gon f aa 
Se tee enc AeR UproAN Ny reper the) pee Cau ve | publiomestings fx tllog your Coogh or wlaylog your think. | BoM, nthe Yth year or bisayee 2 ot te Hewltene sXe 
i x orice ro Coxsioxons on F ecw, —Pat wveryihin WLAlLa— In Mls elty. on Fi tay, July 19, of elizwola bronekt 
Ae Anant QBT® PROM BIVFRIAT TATE tun ttn prckare, Gealiia: Sudneork duoghtat oF PhiNip Ke und Annie Be 
E Allerton & Co,, yiopristors of tho Washington Drove Weludlrg welglt, ehh t : Iites Al Ifyou try one peokage I arn eafy Ln saytog that you will ever sped 10 north aud A days, 
Fourth stzvet, report the Caltle fi niarkee (rou Whe ee Aare ea suit uldenly on krulay July 10, Semveh, yeugeat 
fone by wail, with ehid ofJanewan th od 7 b. 
159 Yorwarded. afterwand consider them tudispensibia Youwlli dnd them at | CHAMOFIIS—| Y 7,00 Pi her a ey Par 
sie an bee rennin rah dpa Nutt ce alt AS Core 
to rein the Lone: of tha market for Mileh Cows | fredure gouwally, 6 cent “ ras La 0, 00, 
Mey ey Wioprice. Theroiea lity fall me ro fo saice of good Dradnom, tn god ler at |, ne Drvstts and Dealers ta Medloton. acy Ll OFS aes a 
roport Booves and other stock received by rallroxds, ecalis ATE, Aap LOLLe Ream e en ths oee h nls wach ae Farmers realize, and BosJoubery cr Sjeciile PAIGE rwmantteTUm ENTS wid s Jak 
Sheed aed coneeqnently, tho city mfikinen Bad more ready nice “ NTS. n thie elty, on Monday, July 22. Fran 
awe Vealis Lente cniak: r Willig to bay frees cows, Tha wivance upon beer hens Orange Co ‘ " and bolo rit es Cana Le 
Fe en ae a Calera Vi safc nn ago. ot nat few weal uti Fiesta Ft ely ehnioe Mein aby a Basal on di pict "oa bilnel wn of Atdtow hi Dts Cay ged 
nt eaves, lt fr fresh ous, i tly’ bovotte neo tn rare 
that thnkenuinausy te looked for Huarweek vo rtbertietuse | County. li feuieud 8 too UW (ol Ieefeaiall bl foae eee 8s Pe No er Salat dao 
advantage. ‘The prites sfoows exe quoted 8150305350 $10 Sig those stylon ‘The trade in. W raze y yaly td tines Deen 
‘40, nud ceossoually bighor. Dravily long Wo do ant change oir Ogi ms, unl bellevstha | A packago will bo vent by mall, propa, om recoips of thirty eka eee Eee 
+ |,” Veal Calves are down wguin. ‘The top price on Tuesday, at.iho | axtrvinututaoe Hn coal nok Ue rene if any CoNAl: 1,01 Uhureday, Saly Ui, Har 
c in TEL Si | boatenuiiall tor rnarket places, was 4}e- 6 pound, live welght, | erably lot ‘Tho tnsldo Gyure of ls Lemuel the safer quolas “Gull Aualaice Davie, ogedF 
rk mid bie lion’ kre telling report | Mate ao Unicraday ot Rorcoortetie tpoceiioaidiyg | Ho tin ate We Wvrter laine Nw conte. i 
pec ial stl ft ght eritvalee ‘eck Hower thi Lala \Veatern, Oit—Tn thts lly 
Shlep nid Latsbs, Ba; Swine, | son) Ged Univoevilluot oat gner fe pga live welght iysebecdver Lt | SY ha Addrom, maiaels and A Blo ago bg ee ed 
; fee e ee! mane iy Abo Mussel only ebilaof Ur. LW. and tbe 
BEEF CATTLE. Roos Jotethfeweek, 102% Notwtiaeunding tha reeotpte thle Tipelis Led | Western, ouinuno . Tate Minotva, Re Daw fa if 
Wimber reported fer is warnct at Forty-foarth street, || weet wleay auch Welter than last werk, the price of cid Slice) i veholees:tlatt [Urearo att THENRY Oe SPADDING, — ligaiorcin tical see ee aoe 
Petco toi a Lr RY ree Re eh Bahan SETA Wet hs pene retin) wd tatasina ey, Ped bocca ee 
ios to-day are quotod as follow SAooMAy very slow, witb only about TAU hosdymonts | andrew neunes ued. So quiter : Heclty, om SuuUayye duly ay We 
reeeeseeh ed yar | Sheep, on tales Unueaday the arrivelewers utaboutt0o,euid | Chola toeatia P Ds. 6 7 Coumon andatteomeds. 2 15 Ee a Oa Ney Hyend nitea Aue) aed etconTa alate 
tHa.s | tint wore aittcaa dean excepts the bese cle Wo |" Konnwe—Sautbers aid Wester iby dhusce | iti ky, vib Wrtuny, July 1; sud tf, Gian 
et at full 7 uoticed «lot eold at Bi 1 hat Albany 109) pon TMARRe thie arent ie dal. Wa quite fue. qo =e or N fara £5, owl v 
pees ulate eh thee caecting out ok hunseic Mone x erp tacdk | quails geo isloed: wae eed CN Hill wad Bara Bs Kewl god 1a aoulla'eod a 
eer ponds of winoreak wotghts, wilbo | vey \Vest Sbevp, ot goodrair qualiy, thas were well fed tot | Aataw, # by, ‘wm. 91 10 O&PHALIO PILLS WiANDENG—On fonder, July ah (Fraices Ellesboth, ink 
i dangbter ot tus aud Nancy Wisidors, of Brooks | 
& 7 of ery fine quality bare sold ateraten equal tole. | cumin iecelitaaie oxcnedligly Liquts kha Walaa di N= aly, ote Su Hh wee 
‘Tle 410 bead tese thon lest weet and 1,(34 kena Teas than fe witout actise detnani. Ik ts only vor Li feo dca. 12 13 Git AMS eh ati 
Hus aversre nniaberat each Woden ae ae - aileron And Atotue Grd 
S401 head while the hurler today || Az AOE) : CEPHALIG PILLS tip Jats Bet, wth, Sun Canasta wud 17 dy 
heise adiess rm ‘ai From NewJerey—Jokn a. Young, 711 Bdward Tant, 26; aio 
ees hes dilcss titan os Barnvsrapey Wid AL esl) ate i tf ‘Ava Hovnir, @): | | Ritkaw Mears—Country consignors reaigily leave the lare Se, oats aly AW, MMe, Won, 
droves ir rhetth! ie (TN we VNUs V Be a try sirest. on Satare 
woe eee ee pina a nl; faae srewer i Fear A: Hoo, eu) CODD ARYL EEA AO url uly, ar emasapion, dau Yin a ha 
Uituioro, 405 fo x Seat ot Var 
simose & Hoss 200; Thomas Price, 214; Hen OUMAUS—In thle ely, 0 ral 90, after a ikien 
ctl rerrectr cos a Auta Vina lta 8; CEPHALIC PILLS ilps ts Hbidacaeae Le Da eects 
iio ahivaatae st Cle tea, i aliy, on Hriiay, Joly, Ween Bey 
ie egy CURE ALL RANDS OF HEADACHE! i. 0m Fray, Say 19, Seta. HasBola 
18 Mie fy Sly 19, i 
& Dp. We quater 4 ‘yin Batorday, July 20, 
: Musightur ia’dand cored, walghlog 847060 at 7 fu eT aE eo 
ee ge az iWshiner, MNT within anecarec clot ine ayer a Dy the oro of these Pile tho pertodlo attacks of Nersoue ar | yilhbetn (ally Hubei tt ati year of na hen. 


Citsstauatta 
oytnetoay, ulamed Asevclastor 














































































lay, July 20, Buwio D, tafame 
Brown, 100; 8, Mould ocd Oe ae oi . 
zis Burke Pa ites Moot, | Side Headache way bo prevented, aid If dan at tho commence | yi iiytamuel J. aud tlt ee 
a Valkeubysb. iif Laskap- they asp ercon jeri Pata pg annk HBR NABTY Aon: Hadenkamp, dsuphio of 
Peek mca ee pea log Sao oa tal De | muse ores shadlatn relat fret vain and staknaes willbe | yy a cliy, in Suniiny duly 8), ety the be 
Mae ert eaAn a 19; | ube hu ara levy week vga objalned. ter of Haury yard uta, Llawouy Sod’ 23 Sean a oat 
40; HN. wit, io tin EL are py a aaa ft Bett oe Thoy wldom fall lo removing the Nawwea and Headache to | HUNTINOTON In Ellen N. Yn on Tuesday, Jaly 10, Se 
G, Glo, do, 2 + 010 )Dorka, pale. aatlo ton, aged 
bea atta dite | Bein Pins scctic aly [ iH isan 2g we ewan ane sabe MistleUn ‘emay, SiNy 2% ovepb, son of tho late 
TF vosks, 2G a7 [sping th fe sh vel anes Hareiaon 
Tuesday, July Hi-—Thiere in a short eupaly of beot | Aes tree Olio Ch Me bery, doy 24h; Bank Bldoey | OPorani nits cintlewel snpilldy ata pteanaraisito | They at ently upon te Dowel removag Olen HOS An ee city, ou Souay, July 2 Mee Catboris Era, 
' do, 110, ‘Total, 144.  eapeesy lower than thieday week. We quot 81 S01 75 For tAterary Men, (Studentr, Delicate Kowales, and oil por | MANY a eae city, 08 Toeaday, Fuly 2%, Warman Hane 
A eres) head “average @O10 his ie oely Heera Tim ain © | sonst endentary Aabite, they are valuable ase Jazatieg, tnx | TUVIN' A: duvuy Side, on Mouday, Jaly 22, JolleIrviag, 
pote a Le pare Fy bead, trcloding some very nu wnesn PHOT proving the appetite, giving fone and efgor to tbo dizeative ore = rap age tae youngest fon of 
an axeragy of @3 I, wileh Ieexarlly theleay- | Marwnunaizs—P {-oh beskaly dwd}6, ane, aad rostorlig the uataral oldatlelty aud strength of the whole 2), Aspe Dutres ellont danger uP GG Yo ceea eae 
TA Sievien'a, McCraw wold 17 lots, HAS bead, at-an average of | BLackbuuntes—P qt box, 70170 Ry dget suoalter of 1 W. Fohnuton, No 
augutubieh soldatover Guan.” | Pawan Gtackianies—P yi- Bu at O70 ayoteca . ‘Ou Jig, 110k) Jolin Avcoug’s Kamp, fafenk 
seeded Witewtabtes erie eee Mii Pox eles "Khe CRFAALIO FILLS aro the result of fog toveatgtion | fi of Jacob Geant Bary 4.’ Kaupyuged4 cious aed is 
fin reports. steek sold by Kean fe MoPheraon, Judd & Thera Is more astivity tn Stato Dried Apples, is ia ERE in Brooklyn, 0 oi 
Tetdinnuae Ac Ven Wert, Wlilam & CharnUeriia, andawuers, sen We nici id carefully conducted experiuenta, boring Beau La vee wnny | KENT In tHookiyn, on Monday momlig, July. 22, Bll 
4@ 4) Panchen W. prevented and rellaved | KIDDE —Oo Awarlay, Jnly 2, afer & bref Glseus, Jobe 











years, darlog which time they Ii Nvidia Melony, Sig 
eyastamount of pln and cuffeilog from Heudscho, whether | BHHU—La thie elty, on th 





Wi eaase cote 1 ka (Carton, it 
ne fo, Vevoliew fale topiod. A’@ 0 Haspherliaseses 








53 10s 0/85 2. wh 6.3, 1» Faty 10, Soenph Tobe: 

















AE tat (ne 3, 4, Ny Ey) Teaches, W., unpeeled. 3 @ 4 | Blacaberif @ of Jovoph and Alargaret Keliog, aga L yess, 3 woutba 
sinted " Fe ea Cab, 4 Har, OR ei |. PuAnMLvUIE Tonsome fomibs MaKaL, WE originating (a the nerevus eystem cr from a deranged state of the (OE Ny cierentiueg ane meee 
: Toso lavas Toaaroee—p busts, Dukel, @2 30- thinly, an Monday, July 2% Willan Henry, 
HOG MARKET. BuAtANe ToaTo ss Tn rtawach. uly sou of Hermon end Mary A Kluue, oged # months aad 
‘et olds | Recoipts thie week, 2c0. pe Mh To ‘hey aro entirely vegetable fotbele compostilon, ndinay bo | KNOX Oa Baturlay, Jaly 20, at South Varpen, New-Jereey, P 


Heiry U. Urart, Siperintetdent of the Afarket, reports thy Churlos Fdward. (n'sut 108 Of George ud Mary Knox, ued 





















































it baatorouh to-day, | roliswing figures we the current rales to-day 100, #3087. asap asthe AdbtineD NE Pad Tauro oti Cl 
c Corned Hog, 1 gross. “shate UTAMAUI—p bbl, @L Maken at all pu ihe any chinks | YAUH— is tls city, on Friday, Joly 19) Votrick Lynch; aged 
loon that Bi sp illy Hives D Bros ‘sla eee til and he avec ef any dare tie rendre tory | UB at 

Laer seh ste very era advaticg fut one we tn poeate [Advertisement | LOGKE—At Slag-Sing, on Monday, July 15, Joes Locke, aged 
wo live ever huvwa in Bidaumueser.” Last week Br, Urals ay ey i cubathtite7 ih cto Adios SR oe ee 
oy Hea Puovuce Comsiasion MMNCIAITE A TanL Ra OC AVlthis and Aiea oe Tee 
aera | ieee stem cc RE ru Dawn oF coustenens pees eee ee 
al aL tea MATES CELRTIAO CATT Ko. 6 Erin tuildiups, Now-York. ‘ha ennloo have Biv iqnaares of HENRY ©. SPALDING | Pawnid (ely, davrased) dad Maty 2-‘Loeas asc year 

a pou Palipuere Ovr wotio ts © Qick ann ada prompe rokaena™ 4 ten Ju © 
Hi aloo | Meee tone Clicrao, shih are now tn Wier ReferetemeD. he Marios PronidsatOkeaa Bune MoweYork. | oueach Box. VAN HOS On Wrleaday monuog, July Jase Tawa, tm 
be aad ean tanve WHOBESTTETE Bold by Droggfete and all other Dealers {a Medisioes MATH EMiu tlinciy, Mary Maber oped 9 year, € mathe ai 
Ga ee tnbiiear Tt Mee eee GE SPERMANRNT CURE for | Abe Will Lo sent by niall, prepall, om receipt of the | MUMS AY. On Money aiemmuon, At Xoicloek, Bre: Sarah S- 





Dlurray, daughter of Kicattau aud Sarah Up dechill, Ws Ler 39k 





, A goon Into fut pork, and Deefend kutton, make 





















































very Wad di or Seudnal weakness. One lo three bizca wi MICE, % CENTS. tri e 
Duara. nd cheap, ard (ted sudtallow pinuty, fhe sraftipgrarcied tang whetber Oometlic!® val rien MICONMICK—0n Weduesday, Jaly 17, John A. MoCoraiek, 
tbe following ax tse price of Hogs this Tom indixerorinus or extn are The BYYC FIC All orders should be addressed to In the div year of bis are. 
4 Wore, n Homeopsth o remedy, or dues lt eoutalu mercury, MOMALLUN—Ab tbe ieehlenee of hile brother, No. 67 Heary 
(relly ta, cud at : Hien. Dead weight ther déletartous constl want HENRY 6, SPALDING, Hevet, Jun AoSLubiy Hs the tet year uf his eee 
‘und Ln. this they Firtquallty qomn-fod)targgabzacs <8) 6.” i646 BLEDICAL TESTIMONY, sicctviawiveey ta. rooatyny on Pillay, July” 0, Cathar: 
‘Tey uotapresrtabeimawoed todiygic, | Serovd qualliy com fed = slams. oludje “We belleve ft vo be, lntno tostuent of Spormavorrien, ax No. 6 Cedar, Now-Yor, | MeQuemy, the beloved wiih of P.J. AlcCuecney, aged 
 wolvelessiy tliat the Tarkat= Ftistcuality, swonll wines, fat and prime, pear a Brute Re any esLU a cam be. We arm eueed may Sesiey F1uaviithis aud 10 day a: 
Tor tanker burch SL Ne 6y@se  |PMT A Cher ulin tga, aie 70 Tex Domne =[B. ReieM, Me De — TILGAN—In. thle city, ext riday, Jaly 19, Ortetopber Morgan, 
Whe great talk ep iral ML Haute: ome Americas Si Tadigensrrs Mae Medlea, dena aed reece mnarsaaa Wash aa) i 
Ttiae they sre gry #c0d quality sulted: c —s at fw rites to tin Meperlory 0 a e aco eae futaay woruleg, July 4, Fatty C- Blathews, 
pendtec horsmn'is | Saallatie, eboloe stock bo; ‘not wanted. Mtsout four year egal Pai Gicted with Sy GF Adasls bee of SFALDING'SEREPARED OLUE | Tied yearsnndeaoaiag | a 
—_+—— A buatnrly dexpal’ed of Huding aug roller tor I ‘i PoIn Uile ety, 20donly, on Saunrday nrorstog, Jul 
clixbey Sen ple of tr 1 (edgy ied, wil eave ten Ucoon fed cove untisally. Weeeain oF (86 bowela Web. Hs ble as i ‘he Sk 
Daa tinder w Mone eure T Lind ¢t * ; res of ble ages 
imlotber work [lleported for ‘Tho New-York Tribune] cae conan of LEI con lctees a ore Xa, waailanl eptcax Sic, BPALDING’S FREVARED OLUE! | MUTIUUE—In Uds elty, op FAday, Joly 0, Arn MoTigve, 
Wert Aunany, by cont oulog itv use, wy sppetite rotgroed, Ue pecullar cedar dO yearn 








oe 
crows Due of my Gabe ylelling os tore bealiby color, Avesb- 1 GEO ECs Sata morulsg, July 20, James + 
Cipemtl Tyna Data pista seein. COMM ae MY BREN ‘ Nitec opel eet ies iaed 
pelome gist muieay so borat maniton ka reales sofas, SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! NEWAAAC AC Enoelbpert, NJ, on Siturday eventag, Saty f 
thst otbore imoy (ry lis vieoee” FRMCE— Gl por Bex She Youngest son uf WO. aod S Nowiian, aged 1 * 
Hyre3: by mall Allert dtssoua Uo Onveghtavid byt 





Healy it baw 
Some of tie 
walllog for the 












Baz — tw9Ul be 


OU A9POMER—Ia thivoity. on Saturday, July 20, Predeie 


















































cla Bold, Wholors'¢ aad thet 7 E EI 
m tae Bi acl Hu hoa de of ay taketh na day ft oe Nol CHE SELL, No, 2 ¥. SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUEI DOs al ee inet 
oie 7 lelps tLoaiter. a ae = 4 mt ELLY, CH py Suly 22 Stary, 
hep alae Pact Din sins Geotead that erceeare fateeaied | (QUAND, INVESTMENT —BUSINESS Tor thes —_— Puloerdtls of Poms Rebedaiy: ape yet H 
‘do cloeX, and age ‘ago, es then they bought good corn-fed aniueals AND Ty MEL Priva Souen Bi to 60 per cent per SAVE THE PIECES! PULLEY —bilen ta Furic, wilh of Fron is. Kelley, datgbter 
af caurlok all otf now they take anal sleck-loikiog ever, | Vessiue Devine {rau $1: lo, 1,004 (or fae) wha a Aus Gutack, io thu Zid gwar of Ber ase 
Just out of paxcure, usted with gress, very uise totlok at alive, | Inreak tama Ferra MEMISE, wiih large preals ant ou ¢ lik, 3 atl WURENBUS A Sudtaity, du Saris, July 2 Corpeltue f 
Lit wery dicepitve tothe batacr end tuk tts digerence 22110 | hen ths pyrecint 7 tadoeo kite juck at aGostPAN just | ECONOMY! DISPATCH! | Whiruenbaih. aeodat yotre d's dupe on 
than countertalsnees the deeline fa prin forum niger a tod *aleable Patent (sieisg exciustve righ), foe BOUL VJ —Ue Sezicday, dole 20 Lars Bogert onty. cbt 
‘he quality of tae oMferings this week {* not ex cond/as last | the eabludhinent of (Cer ASrrven 1x Tost Savms Nixes" 9 18. cad Fovilsa te Halitison, seed sear wi 10 dae, 
week. se turtay the ica precedivg weeks, there telorio pre | MANUS GIOIING BUSINESS 1% BAN FRANCISCO. AGI IAT AE bie “vesideuce In Faye ts, Score 9-4" Om 
eee eee ee oe ey we hater rater ices. | minis, cud oly a fowlotx thstean bo railed extimamimeibs| Tha writels feof uuiveieal eouaanpuion, aid uuinloovced by | Ay geeldente wil happen, corn (a well regulated fazitice, ttly | Mody Suis 21 lial, abcaider Tonlon, ea ats Un dehy 
ave Pearcouteh aed ontecatnye eer ee Lert ith | {24m bead ofa Tho eastern menarm buying basvily a 240! | tho #lule ake seer thls wer.” Lie Was eusdeh etenned eit ud Ut dea 
wt tumelsts clones today | 4e-dia4 109 1001S, Hive weight fortis beet droves, and will Vrospectne, Be, ghetng fall very desirabla (a have some cboap and eotiveuleck way ofmopale | 9g 4p lays Uetenruited by ade Uiclagi ne alere 


Aull beter, ahd vill taux (tars seeity uae rewian 





LEATHER=Role ls 
uyers Upper, tun 





erally tusclive. aud prlleefaror the 
1a (Onk) Grup, ae ca 

Vghi uudaiddls Becnus Ayres Haulock ot Ur 
Uileows we salve, 

{,OLLCARR—Whe Walken ta 









po untab ove Lat week, uozwithotandiig tha average | Cera atiLin place: 








,_ end the demand fale, bot 
Sew qiise at Sas Goer tyr Clty, and 





ina the owners of droves la transis. ire "| 
ure these genilewen & large prot on thulr sale Coving week Av. wt; 


SALES OF BULLOCKS. 
orteg Jetlivul the traascoue if most of tbe catlle 
ST lors of the sezeral gradea of vaitle thas our | |v 


Lis week bus been better for drovers Tie Oe are, fom 
string {x market tls werek 


allude bat 
ule probe to the ably; 






iow Hnudied coses nt 10c., 


ICES—AC the Jateauy ance tke mkt 
Tepper at Weise: Viment 


oul wales of tbe prhuctp 





SELDS— (hee te nu inqulry for Glover apd Tuothy Beda 
Ae we cas leat, atid We wifi qeutatline 
TEAS—There lise beet «tu iderste dicta 
iiiews ure Kew dasa) salen ol Te 
tess liste Coiong: 8s (ull piicn. 
id the low srades aro 
Bales of Kee} 













heats Groce an 
TOUA 











oatlmated at Towt and likely to | And 
Bono Uf the Dest wold ob 8c, wud the Gall | Bore’ 








0 BMary md at 3 










ar Sit | avery, cvarea Oxen sell tho woreh, bus all al aesnt | Alban: 
market Ie quiet fu “We 





igh, lglit grasa Blarn at 7E 


16 6 bead. sehich be extlovates will average 
col, aid LAI te Letier ihinn leet wrek, 
ioe fally fo. Dnjioveweut Upon ta 


raat Tat 
frorcen, wed Oe dre 





4 has bern more autice 
6 





at of Suaiten poneed OF 

















FLOUS AND NEAL—Dhe Jujeiry for Western Coast Plowe | 2110, etizatedat T}ewe,, lowe of whted are | ONS be Mtl tSectea Keelacky, a ©€ 14) 109, ure welaht, | Stain 





Gh gectonloy, | Gabe (oll 1 8f unt more, ex thew Bsaren pervone who whih to exauloe tbe meter with n view to fuvesi= 













ae hilly Walls beseie ‘Lee (llowli tour cosnpatatire alateqent of re | poet Ko tog Furuiiure, Toye, Crockury, tio. RATROM—In thts clty, on Sunday, July 21, Wr 1, jes Hyfant 
he bee r= 20) Camas Fa ee Lesher bp Mar reece ere SPALDING'S PREPAID OLUE Tein uk War, H. ond Sczah MAY uur, Agia 8 ioulbs wid Sl dies 





ieweck. Last weok. Total eiace Jun. 1, 
: nifoh 









al te tous a att SWIPE —Soddso}y, on Saturday, Tuls 20, of dizeaeo oftue vaste ¢ 
ep. Sito th | Coiope ot i isan sud Bai qensas nad caer sonata all ruc ewergencler, and no boumbsld can afunt tobe | aL Hi aS rms of Watebiees Colnly,ssed OF | 
= Git | “Tern of Babecrigilonyery tiberale Address aS Sy ek Atay, Ghee Rem 





whibectit. ItLealweye rosdy, and up to tbe sticking poioh 





radia, Totalte mae JW OUESTE:, Seedy, Mo. 20 Sohal, ‘dangbter of Join end Aoua Sutcll sked Ss! 





Ist year. dart 

















3 wi jactiOpy, Teeaetay OPrice, * USER! ” 
nae BLra «7 Coane aa a ment Were Va de AA SPANUO 20a Suesder, Joly 29, Cara tafant deughtes of WI 
Fae we ve cazea we ies | GALE OF STATE, STOUIG Fed Proposals | pA nro acspasen och bola Pe 2 este | "un uaiveacesianey Opps guns wnliaate 
os reeeipu of cattle are to be edded %6 bead, bel for thn purekase of $900,000 of the Bands of Biste of comu- ae Beri this elty voll Tuasday tol 2 | Mary te leent 
ore ALE ee omen uaent [Eat Motil bor teced ted os ‘tha, oifies of the Treaextes, In Be | Adilrew Mo eter of Lkeilasa Bice ran Loti eae conc ank 


or Ul r “hay ef Jaly, when. waalk proper 
ri hs upesesfaen the bamdsmdea Od tha ident Baar 
Ne id will ho gconyy ed at lon as rulng.ot phe bands, 





HENRY ©, SPALDINO, 







Jaye 
DHOMAS—In this elts, om Friday, Fnly 10, aftor 





short illness, 



















Al pray ur a0 Fe oe Ne Tee Te ae tcip i Tals 1a) Freie! 

Dasachunalt oF the Clly of New-Yotk, of 9 ter cin) —_— Sete “a te et te Sug Tol 20, Gap 

Pear at Tee Y Rl rs vat eee vatiroseas Ain my RAY oot Manda, 

ERC Tepesetey's lle wiih 0 Avearistn soprinetpied permease nen Pale en ree ay, ca Teota IU 3 exis CS 

Tic-, enti Pie the unsuspecting public Initudues of my PREV ARED GLUE, (Geom of Wir aud Lisuuah Vauukok, aged  scouthis euQek 





on, aad #1 
a eenigrha ped Levuld cauiiou all persons to cxamlde before porchalug, and 





och: vaynble jer utder of the Uno on Tusedag Taly. 2 Ater son @® 














hough selileg z aren: Mrmr eri sg 
Thee theenpustiou ef 1 ean Ulin ait [er cask clon Pade : a Spal 
Bou ‘oU'ln Semnaty aed July atthe Trowmunry Ue. 7 FP | see thatthe fll etm VALE Htc . Sang Ha a 
Mir ah = i be State Lux uo. pablie debt. gpa te ‘bil pays ent o aan Coimelle ly Weasley aged A yas 
ctl hm Si | gateecctcloe: Se glee coos afte prbsciyal temeccioce dat | #200 tw sutlpMard hy ace eft Geral danny wr (P"SPALDING'S PAEPANSD GLUE, 23 WiTIBTOs San fa tee Motion, or aXpt Keer, 





‘oniigeat eau of O. WWiilatirn, LitbokiVe, 2D “ioe 
Abe saiide wrapper dll videraure suladtingcounterfeite | A itvgluus Go By NeXe yk Uy Meee oS 





oun atic: 





re 6 tex of igus Sheu Uraed Li cot tie 
a REAATRAR, Weasatet ot Site 4 ty 








~_ Gontinued trom Fifth Pase. 
Yng the Now-York Fire Zouaves. At tho battle 
‘of Bull/Ron they attained that gratification, 
with the customary result. 

The fumed Louisiana Zounves ran before the 

Payonet charge of ths Fire Inddies ‘ike 
sbeep-”? So completely liad the Zouaves been 
scattered by reason of their altendaues at various 
times af distant parts of the field, and by the 
heavy lose they sullered from the encmy, that 
Bey have not yet had o regimental muster, 
Hhough a fow of the companies’ officers have been 
able to state the lose of their reapective com- 
mands. 
‘ Harry Lazarus, the prize fighter, champion 
of tho light weights of Amorica, a member of 
Company G, Firo Zoua' bore himself most 
gallantly, In one of tho sovcral times wheo 
their corpa was chargad on by tho Black Horeo 
Cavalry, ho took deliberate sim and shot their 
commander, o tall man on ® gray horee, who 
fell dend, It was uftorword said that thin mao 
was Bey, McCulloch, Thin in probably » mie 
take, a» Avhly is the name of the commander, 
though tho story thut MecCniloch was killed 
comes from such » trustworthy eourco a to be 
antitled to be told. Tho Firo Zounyos seemed 
to be known to all the opposing fore, who ap- 
psreatly had a special spite against them. When 
they firet camo on the field, it soomed as if tho 
fire from the batteries was instantly concentrated 
on this particular corps. Encouraged by this 
evidence uf the special uffection of tho Rebela, 
the “Pot Lamba’ porfurmed wonders of valor 
and determined courage. They sro all happy and 
don’t want to go home. 

















LIST OF KILLED AND WOUNDED AT THE 
) \STLE OF BULL RUN, 
XULLED, 






Adeor Company BML. 
Ayres, Cope US 
Toys halen, sergvayt, 20 TL. I. 
Bryavt, C WN Y. 
bromo, Aargeant Gorapany B, Piro Zouay 





Dathen! Jamiea 
Brows Darl Gupta © D,7HhN.Y, 
fown David. Catal Company D, Wh N. Ys 
Brachues mt ke 

Pian bets, uber, 20 ItLode Yetand. 

Baldets 
Brown, lobes. Henge Co 
own, Eudes 


ieigeant Company 0, Lire Zou 
N, 








Cetapans Fb, Y 
17 B Hire Zanes 
oF 
x 















Jct BS Gey 
Bote Gee tinea 
aceon CoRR uth, 
Brady, Parried, Conipany V7, ih Ne Ys 





Dan, 
Brit) Merian, Co 
Blake Pasilok Coi 


Conpany O.1UB N.Y, 
avian, Counany P, 1th Ni, Ye 
ye inh 


yO, Ch Me 
Louse 
1H, ™d New-¥or. 


7h (AU leblenders.) 
Newe¥arn. 













iY, Chelsea Company, 
JBI), Lieutenant Company 0, 













Sig aa x Sealy 
Caitrogy Pattlek, Company Dy Gah SY. 
Gopery! Willing, Company Hi, amt M., 
Contato, 

taste, 

Carroll, Fides 





roll Tuotian 
ar i 

yainy YAU) Nowe York. 

Daven tert Covipany ¥, ih New York 

Daath, Daski, Cowpauy B let fboute Talend. 

Daugherty, Jame any Ky lat trode Haland. 

Dagral), Compa i 

Dewabuey Owe 

Priltin, Joh 


re Zou 





















Tinnse 

bsjwany KL 21 1kbode Islan 

OW. Obelem Company, tet 

Ponwas Coxsjany Uy Lub Raw: York 

Gvenphy, J hui, Cunpany ® Aus Nev Yorn. 
( 


Blase, Comp 











He ¥ 

Ho. iy 1 'Viie Zouavon 
Bare Wenvlare 
Iiweleuck, Lisa U.S 





Howe, Cuspauy 0 Vik 

Hora, Conspany D. 14\h New-York 
hiya, Yoh Mave 

‘Goa pany Ay It Michigan. 














(glen, 
Busop, Joieph, O0 
He Hea SeweYork. 9 


iw York 









Fores, Rlghard, Company A Lat Michigan, 
Tacnvugni J, My C TWh New: x ork 
York 


Kely, Company F 


ke a Coy Atel iqan. 








Rane, 
Luther, 1 





joouta)), Company A. 
ral, Company b 1th New-Yerk, 
nupany ©, ils Now-York 
ree Couiyauy Gi Eth Naw York. 









Tilly, Palvich Compaty. A, bith New York. 
Lowe Solewon, ‘Sth Massachusele 
Lown fs, ik 





apy I, ire Lounven, 
y C, Fire Zounves 
10 


MeGaliey Jase ¢ 








r 
Coxuyany V1Att Neve York, 
“ Comupany Fy Mus Now-York. 
Beoslans, Con 





1st Stasmachovette 
Mick. 





ti Newey 
, vith New-York 








Co 1 eOth wow York 
oun Oo. Hi. outh New-York 


Bo crates, 
faoran, J, Ob. HL th New: Yor! 


Mirebell, Whotwas, Engivesy Cospa, 6h New. Yorn, 
BicClunty, Thane, Uo. G. 1b NoweVork. 
BMoruth , Co. B Lith New Yor 














Dixie, Sergeant Co. 1, 21h Marachuretta, 
MeSwerney Harre:t, Coy ¥, Sth Mastsehusntte, 
pecans, Sites Goth, fa Nem-vern 

rig. soba, Culuy Sergeant, Co. O, 24 New-York 
Stason, Jets, CoH. 2d Now York. 
Niesskow, Jon W., 24 Rhu 

‘Chelsea Company, Tet Maxsash santta 

nb Now “York 











Peross Jeremiah Co. A.Odb New YOR 
Peywse Join, Co P, Fire Zouaves 
Quick, Anbar, Co RK. 1st Ruode Idand. 
Quinn) Bervatd, Co £, Uhh New-York 
Brryoolds, Hogh, Co. C, 0 
Bichurdecio, Blinoen Hi | C 
Boyds, Geruns, Co. H, 
Kealy, George, CoH, 24 Now 
Foal Varia, Con pany I. Five 
Breen, Col, 20 Thode Leland abot ti heed. 
Suiliiugiaw, Cape RT. 7b New Yorn. 
Eocber Beary Ax Tat Ithose telamd 

I Company ¥, Lait, News 
Sarijany ¥, Wdib New Sark 
Coraymoy'F 1th Sew 












York. 

























, Company F, 14th New 
Beets, Coaspany Fis 
Buon, AF CoD, 1a Kibode 
Roeaiher, H, CoO, 14 Ride | 
es x 
Bho ea’ Richard, be. &.anb New York 

















Breben, Belden We, Cela tus New hark 

Bibs Clayton, uF tah Nee Sr 

chaise Henry, Casspieay 1h, New, 

Eater, Ronauasth,, Lisct Cnohpuny ¥, 16, Nawe¥ ork: 













Ebsogoeeany, Hdware, 
Bayiiea. fab ex. Cou! 
fajom Ueerge Tins ey 


Company be, tanh News Kean, 
y AsHb New-York. 
Serk. 













TAN gust, Ants tant-Ciar eceesiter UR A, 
Towers La 24 Kbode Ieaud 
Toaccher, Hira Tet Kbode Ieler ad 





irperal C20 pany 


ith Nee Vert. 
F., Company F, 


awe othe 





Wote Compas Eo New-¥ort. 
Wicdegion, W. th: Cape Goapen 
Woue Ad, Compars’s, Jo Rho 
BSS Steel eepany G 
Naolelonn as Compare A en eval 
Wiiteua, Coupacy ule 
on, ancl, Cx 





ot 3 
tee 

















Mcamstei Coclpeny'e 
Medea Sine Cons 
Mibsseae i. th, Company 490s nasser 
TWiko-s; Jotin, Compary 4,34 Rew ree 
Fim Lievieuusn, Company Ui, 50% 
lodan 6.8, MITn A BIL 
cabes, C.K., mortally wounded. Co, %, LN. ¥. 
Exsaiars, Tacaes We Fie commen, NT 
escnsnss, Piso Loaves 





etn 










NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY 


SY 5. 
Ht i. Vea Me 
7s 

FW, Tet 





Re 


ive N.Y. § 
Bundt, cbarls, Tat Ne YB OM. 
WOUNDED. 
Abbr, Jovljon Gy, Tt N.Y. BoM. 
‘Rint, (oberty Co. Fy 14th N.Y. Mi 
Ares Heory CoG, Usb MX. Me 
rer 


Bora, Ba 





ie, 





Houd, Bamuel Ny Ce, Ty, 24 Wiscarate, 
Bragdon. — Co. IL N.Y Flre Zouavon. 
Brandt, Chie, iit No ¥. 8. M- 
Brea tn, 0, AWN. YS ML 
Delve Cou, Vet Mie 

2, 4 Wisoanin. 

It Conn. 
ysbly dowd), Tet 14, Ys BRL 
Abe IS NX Klin Loanven 
Garlock, Wau. Hl 71608. YR, M, 
Catie. BL NY. BM 

ri, Seuss, Ud O10, 
vase, 
nol 

















aN J, 


i 
i Mare. 












Clarke, — TN, Fe Me 
Cobb, Soto A Tit Mee BM, 
Coben, Wie HL y 8M. 
Collins, 3 Mt 
1. ¥. Pre Zocavem 
YB AL 
Cord, Janey, Con Be, 70 Mal 
Contin, MoO, 1h 4. ¥ 


Cregiet John A, Lien Cob, Pir Zouaves, 
on, Co. Gs LUBA, Ys Ve 
Hy, Tt NY, 8, Me 
ha, TN, YR Me 
War W, Co, G) th Ne, Me 
he Heat 





aeiek Jy 
ry, 

De Wha, 

Dick 
























NY 
fin, Co. Kei Ny 
id, Oo KN, 
rai Oo, 


Wire Louaves, 
We, TDN. Ye fh Me 








Battery, 
¥. Fite Zonaver. 
janiMa)ar Co. 1, 








ap DV 

Hoartshorw, Piaok F., Ns ¥. 8. My 

Heap, Wan, Co, NY. Fle Zounves. 

Hirinteeluras, Col, (70h U 

Teka, Wan, 37th Ne Ve 
Oh, Mb N.Y. Me 








K int 








1 Helvob 8 Chaleeo Co. 141 Mam, 
Lyle, Aled A. TLN.Y. 8 AL 
Uyde Jobo M., That 8. 8. BM 














Juan, Ao every Conta Moa. 

om, Michiel, Co HN: Y. Fire Zomeves. 
Louie, Capt dunen, Wh N.Y, BL 
Lawrence, Co} oth 
Lawrences ohh, THN. Yo 8. A, 
Kabdieeer Osrupllis, Co. Ik, 44 Wiseonsin. 
Leon, L., Uo G, lat Conn, 

(Goings Os) Cheleen Co. Tot Mare 






Win. YM. 





Wireonsln. 


N.Y. 

















Molecint), Sette, Con FTUUN N.Y. BML 
70, a.) Hib NY. ¥. 
Marri, Dante}, Oo. G, 20 N. ¥ 8, Me 
Col 2d New: Wasopabire 
AK, Go. 0/20 Whictmetn, 
joseph W. 
etou, Co. F ; 
Arai Marmey, Oot, a N.Y. V, 
Michell, Jo Car B79 
Mora, Juries, Baker's tb Artillery, 


Morrison, Jobo, 24 Obto. 
Morrisey Jona, Co 
Moma. f 









HL, GoD, th Ny Y. BM 
yi, Go. 24 Whroondtn. 
a, Bad Wirconstn. 
Ya At 
if Conbectioot 

Wh N.Y. B. AL, 
N.Y. Fire Zounres 
N, ¥, Voluutesrs. 


Mok Iruy, Charles Co. O., 







N.Y. Phe Zoneves, 
‘id Connectleat: 








Hlocum, 
Smalthy \ 
Sas der, Jeane, 
Bows. A.W. Co. 0, 20 Wikeonaln. 
Siewait, & C, 2d Matos, 











Stran, Audrew Jy lrg taxes off by acannon ball, 30 N. HL 
Be Glaly Lou! Vote, Co. By 70 N.Y. 8. ML. 
Sommers Jotin Th, CoG 10h Ni Xe 

Tiyeit. Jaw N.Y BM, 





Myck ©. A, Oo. Ob N.Y. SM 
Ie he, Gol, AUN. VV 
7 Lieut B., Oo. 1 Lat Aft, 







je, DW. 84N, 
4, Col, iat alle 





Wililsnie Jaton, Co. H,NLY. 
Whiten Thos & 
Wood Col AW. 
Wo k 


Fire Zouever 
Uo. KM Cons, 

MR YS BL 

1k E. aM 

wih GF TN, ¥. 8 ML 
Vauighau, Doakred, 7atN, ¥.8, Me 


ADDITIONAL WOUNDED, 








MeMenonsy, Jarora, Co. 1, Fire Zouaves, 
Davtel, Oo I, Fire Ziuaven 
ores Co. I Pie cunaves, 
Co 1, Mie Zoukves 
on 










Wine Zouares 








os 
Ae cents hawt, C0. F. Fire Zouaven 











Cains Modael, Co F Bh 

Tike, Tuoy Ce. ¥, Fire Zovaves 
List. Heber, Gn F, Kine do 

Camp bed Join, CoH, Fire Zousves, 


Wilson, WWiljtady, FCO F Fije Zoasves 
Mecne te 





Witte ® 
Daulel Lisatens 
ast 
Dede, Captain, Fire Zanaven 

arplig, James, Co. Wy Fre Zounvms. 
Kan Wiis Vile Zonaves 

feFarlend Linutenent Cn, © Five Zouav 
Miz, Lewis Ca E. Fite Zouaves ie 
Thomo. Tomas, Co A. Fite Zooares, 
Moore Lirufeaant Co D, tith New-York. 
Buonidar, Gorge T., Lieulenant 3b Measecboretin 
Troken. Ua. Oa Naw-Xerk 
thy, © (W,, CoH, Leth Ney 































ork 








Fares, Iobert. Co. Hy Mtb New-York. 
i FP Cipala GoD, ith New Tork, 
Jeors, J), Go. D,1dth New-York. 


Bailes, Sergeans Go, 14th New-York 
8, 09D, 14th Newe¥ 


F Ca D, 14th New 
9 ©. 1th Ni 














Beift.)- 11, Os A,iob New-York, 
Vouaties, 6: BG BML Now Ye 
Hart, J., Co. ©, tth New York. a 


‘Goarge, Oa Coin Ne 





Peitlipn, Le Be, 
Murty, JR G 
Broder: 3.44) Uo. 
ry y aun N 
May, Job A, Brumsdl) 
Deny, samen, Co Huby 





211s EXh News 
Nem \ ork a 








Herisin Coailes Ga, HL 
Pinto, Coprah a. 3 
4 0. Key 





Alugeion, Johe 






Buillvgen, BW, Oe 2. Mh New-York 








Gili, Wittann, Ve 0. ah New-York. 
Mewatiied. & Ge Diab ReweY oN 
Clyde J. Li On. Dy th Nese. Fork 
Rowlcin It L,, Op i, ath New: York 
Gedy, M.. Ca5titn On Be es New Yorks ] 
OH, ab New York. | 
Ln. Ge, tbs Nem ¥ ork | 
Hh iy atgodurd beret, Co. H, Sih New-York. 
toh New-York 


1 Oo. A, beh New. Yor! 
SGN, wath Naw 













{oa Gon Yate | 
Eo X this vausvork. 
49 o_o A, Mh Narco 
Ci ho tat Newer 
Ate A, oa Are ye: 
O' Hata Joveyhy Le. 2th New-York. . 





Flnuegen, WV vat 


Vane 
ork. 











Kote e 
Bow abu, Co 





‘Klerman, 8, CoH 6b Sow ath, 
Ee tock Sow York. 
Mctvaie Jerre, CoE One Now-York. 





MeTahe. J. Co. I: trib Ses York 
Murphy, J.. Co. B, Gah New-York. 
az! Orn On aw Nore, 












nln 205 
as phy, parents 
Wilke Ye Go. en Xs 
Fisilun, Curry Ca, 9, au Ne Ye 
Visher, Hogh Uo 'D, xh 4% 
trek. 1, th. %, 
Cn), tia NY, 
fis Deel, On D, OxH Ye? 
ald, to He Wa Xe 
fi tomb N.Y. 








Casas, Wins, Co 
Mazen Jona se 
5 












te Tohn, Co 
0... 6 


owlay, J, Ua U, 
Donat T., Cyt 





Hoban. Jove 
Meili, Paulek, Co. G,onb Mh Ye 
Rony, Jamen 


M,, Go. 0 ant N.Y 
Mollhony, J., Go. G, 6h N, ¥. 
Wits i, Co, 0, nh New York. 
Tehd, Go. Gah New: Fork 
‘Go, H, Gin New Yar 


















MUrAth, Paward, Cor H, Ovh Naw 

Kenta ‘Sonn VU 1 Co. Key fish Ni 

Orliny, Owen, Co. K, Oth’ Naw ¥ 

Jrwiy Hubert H,, Ca. k, OWN New-York. 

O Denne, W ‘Co K, 6b New-York 





oe 
Moghe, © Wt ith News ork. 
Gonuell, Javea Ath" alve, 
McCrrerran, John, elk Now-York 
fey, RC, sergeant oth New York, 
Hazen, Jolal Gab New You 
Or eete, John tah New: Xutk. 
Fileo. debt, corporal, OM, ew York. 
Dsilly, Matthew, wtb, Now Yk 
Ke Nstian, Joho, tuth, Now: X ark. 
Hiley, Vairiok, Btn, Now-York. 
Kelly; Hicbard A,, (ith, News¥ orke 
Tyla Jasven 
Chasey, | —, Wb, 
Olljery Pott, Oth, New-York. 
Gallaghion, Juanph, Btb, Ne 
Kenan, Thowias, bab, New-¥ 
Ragan hn, i, New ork 
Gsfingiso, Jobin, bth New-¥ork, 
SThomes, Goth, New-York. 
Daulel, Oth, News) erke 




























8 
H, 24, Wheconda, 
‘Ad Wiscoudn. 
Slinjwan, Re J., 24 Wiesawein. 

Moller, Wau 38 Wi @ ala, 
Brestanel M26 Stsconeit 
Marden, J. W.. 20 Woon 
Maynuid U., 3d Wiaeoneln, 
‘Guniajau, Pal, Trt New-Vork. 
Welth, Thomas. 7b New-York 
Maite, DM. dM 

ai 
Gralg, Georze, 1d Balun, 
Michell, J.- iit Naw-Vork, 
dG. 15th New oe, 

; Jobn, 3 United States Infantry. 
Henry, 20 Vermont. 

Lord, Corpors!, fd Maine. 

Morks 8. C,, Flie Zousves. 

Vise Zounvws. 

















Mntrnrnd, Javon, 24h Ne 
Vou Allen, Agust, 99th New-York 
Reed, W. B,, 20 Mate. 







pas, 2¢ Wiscoasto. 
nmipabire. 










¥ 
Maren, 
Preston, J. Bi tot 

Ni Zith New-¥ 1k. 


Hiuvier, JW. 97th New-York, 
Willianisen, (h., Sergeant ith New-Yerk. 
Willlaioa, Jam ieowe¥ 
Phillipe, Lieut. 27h Now-York. 

J, 27th New-York. 

















Suig't, 27th New-York. 
Spoucer, Praik, 270i Now-York. 
‘Lester, Jauton, 2th New 
Dwyer, H., Fire Z00aven 
Bhlelds, A., Fira Zounvon 
Ryn, Jarry, Wire Zousves, 
Keunedy, George W., corporal 746 New-York. 
Platine, 85 2a Wircaurine 

We 
w., 
AK Fite Zo 

ms 




















Jenkins, 
Builth, 0. 
Walker 





Dayton, Jo 
Newton. O. 
Cord, seat diast aes sth New-¥ 
Gaminilnge Carietophor, 9th New-York, 
1 Fah, 3d NewYork. 
Je 8d Counsetfeat, 
Milla, Obani ‘Ist Connecticut. 
Gilmopr, J.B. Minnesota 
Witeou: Je 2d New-York: 
Brier, By 1th Newsy ork 
Bebesibaberg, Fred, 1st Misr caste, 
Galt, James A., Lib New-York. 
Datly, Jemes, 12th New-York 
Bact Carl E28 
Giedon, Wit 
roontan, Qudbelp, 2d Wisconsin 
Blacx, Rodprick, 13th New-Yor 
Dunbar, Burman, 2d Vermont 
Halves, ib New-York. 
vasdes, ©. O., 2d Wisconsin. 
Boliives, J. b Ni 
‘MoKean, A. 


Bar 
Mallen, jiaruny seth New-York. s 
34 Wiisonsin. 


Keys. 
Mollios, Capit, Hirai, 24 New-Temprhte 
Todd. Gayt, 2d Varmiont. 
Giimary, Mor, 2d Vermont. 
Hemlig, — 2d Yormoat 
Wd Vamcut 

ih New: York. 
Loraluy, Livut of Shorwan's Bettery, 
Hocknone, 83th Malue. 
De Witt Willan, 27th New-York, 
‘Hagar, James, th Now-York. 
Fal Henry Yd Veo 





Winston, 7 





































Belaby, Wil lau, 
Merl, Heat. J! 8.5 
Wasitxoros, Thursday, July 25, 1861. 

‘Tho following is a lie: of tho woundedin the George- 
town Hospital: 

Liout. Meson, 24 Cavalry; Lient, Hophty, Company B 
Rejiuiont of Le Phivatee—yed. Wiscaburg, 2 Bi 

wlmenty Jaonb Snyder, dd Conneticut Regiment; PBI 
reice. 20 Wheoaila Heginent; Joaiua Wilferton, Let 


Mich gan Reghenwat; Themes Ue ter, 2d\Mulie Reglmevt: W. 
B. Botte), let Michigan Meeimen t; W. 8. Conielfus, Ist Allebt- 





Ath 
iold- 




















an Keghment; Ho Ke wusten, Yd Vermont Regtmirnt; Owen 
aso, 20 Maive Rogiment; H. Wileon, Jet Cayalsy; BW. Mid- 
dletoo, ib Irvoklya Ieginent; H.W. Chaplu, 24 Coanrcticat 





ion 2d Avery; John Hurd, (34. Maino 
Voulplan, 2d Wiscousua Tegtonent «Murphy. 4 
Wohin Reyi@nst Binge, 24) Waco Ke 





Tov following aro the wounded brongbt to the 
Washington Inirmury to-day: 








Fire Zousves; 
2, Wcwaali2ds Serpt Haines, New Haars 
. Lehana, NewYork —{ VU. Thowpaog, Obie Hitz. 
pane Wright, News) urk 2ithy Win. Dhoeeek- Alelze 33) 
i ooanen: ATbert Coaren $1. Verk 11th; Sled 
Rew Kerk 10; Corpor WWilliaine,- Zoon 
, kK Wieonsin 2d; ‘Tuotay Carras, Afuascho 
Vit; Jamos Laneeroo, New-York Sh, Gaariee Simmons, News 
Youd ith Jon ScD 1003, New York Teh: Je 


















Ciyerr Sow Ye 

pean Mejox Goudwla, Zousven 
VENTH REGIMENT NEW-YORK 
VOLUNTEERS. 


THE TWENTY 





This regiment, which <a mado up of the very 
best material, abd which is especially” fortunate 
10 ite officers, waa in the very thickest of the 
fight at Hull Ran, and enilered very severely. 
Col, Slocita wan woverely wounded by o grape- 
shot io the thigh, ‘Tbe Lieutepaut-Colovel, Jos. 
}. Cbainbors, was alto severely wounded. beiog 
stock three times in the sboulder and side by 
musket balls, aud baring bis clothes literally rid- 
dled with balls early iu the action, When, with 
the Colonel, lie bad dismounted for the purpace 
of leading a bayonet obargo against series of 





hill-side batteries, he was still able to retain 
his command, but Jater in the action was injured 
in the leg by the burating of s shell. He and 
tho Colonel were taken to Fairfax, whence they 
wore afterward removed to Washington, where 
tho Colonel roniins jo the Ioficwmry, rapidly 
recovering. JLient.-Col, Chambers ix in the regi- 
meotel quarters, ond has exsumed command, 
altuough bin wounds are still painful. The fol- 
lowing list of the killed, wounded, and missing in 
official, and bas never been printed. It will be 
geen that this regiment has suffered more severe- 
‘yy than avy other, except, perbape, the Fire 
Zonaven. 








fn 
Nathaniel Wright; these men are lila the bospital. Com; 

Bae itn 

ot ut 

In, Samuel Leserbrok, Merman Miller. Wesnded: Geo 

AU Andiewe Martin Greed, Wes Booraer, Joabea. Willlsu, 

Sarpeuate Eases M- Davle, Goo.W 

ti. Washer, Chas. Yeune, Geo, 


Henry Wheeler. Mising: 
Dann, supy owed to Be prisauers 
Butler Sherlock, F. Black, Wo. Werues. John Boyden, Freak 
Daring, Oso W.¥- Fenstve “Company D—Ktlied—23 Lieut, 
Ace Perko, Calvin Mesebau, James MeCanloy. Wounded 
Slight) —Capt. B. © , Let LAeut. H. O. Jnckxon, Haber 
Caroll, Janes Lester, Wrank Spencer, Sesell Paddleford. 
Mirslng—Corporal Chatlos B, Pairchild, James Cook, John i. 
Hogan, Bidooy MA. Cuve Cyrus Verdes, Wa, P, Sanpaows, 
James V Bovdoker Chatles W. Matt, Ch'les Thompson, Wen. 
Memnill Compsny E—Killed—Jobo Clegere Wounded and 
Misding—Corporal Wim Moriill (was e correspondent of The 
Wile ter (Ne v.], Expres: was left wounded op the field, and 
obilem, murdered afierwa d), Wm Haollo Missing— 
d Awbrose, Johu Beil, jr, Joho K. Burbank, Cha low 
aa 7ghe Hale, Chass perc fo ptm Bethe — Lee 
or j—illed—W esloy Hasitall. Jobp Hayward, 
KiX son 8 Carson, Theodore Vales J. W.. Ortenuder, Edgar 
VW. Warvar, Misiog—Ieuten A. Wright, Edwin M. Watroure, 
Wm. ©, Veo Vaikenberg, Harrison Uerig, Leovad Crosby, 
Join Kearo, Win ian, Charlee M 





Matias, Al 














H 
































f) 

log, J. Aludge, Voluey Mud 

Nast, UilverG, Kowloy, Coax. W. Libbitu, Henry 
Sh 


rou F. Jewett, Goorgo H. Axhby, Delos Curtis, 
John ©, Fowler, igeon Norman 3. Barnes. 
regiment was made up as follows: 

‘Three coupantes from Birghamton, N. ¥.; ene from White 
Piaslos, N. Y.j one from Lyous, Nv Y.j two from Livingston 
N ¥.y ovo from Hocbester, N. Y.; one from Albion, 
ope from Alleghany, N. ¥. 

‘Tho regiment was marched 14 miles before 
thoy went into the fight—the Inet mile and s balf 
on the double-quick. They lind bad vo break- 
fost, and were weary and faint. They wero 
almost instantly ordered undor fire, when thoy 
throw off their kuspeacks nnd coats, and rushed 
forward early in the action, They so flanked a 
body of Rebele of about 400, that the Rebels 
sent » flag of truce, offering to surrender. 

‘A company of the 27th was detailed to take 
charge of them, but as they approached, the 
Teobela suddenly fled, disclosing o masked bat- 
tory, which began to play on our men with fear- 
fal force. On anothor occasion, os they were 
about to fire on a body of the Robola, the* latter 
suddonly displayed tho United Statew flag. The 
Col. of the 27th called to his men not to fire, 
when the Rebels poured in a murderous yolloy, 
at the ramo time displaying the Secession flag. 
At another time, it was desired to obtain a mo- 
mente purley to inguire about the disposition of 
the wounded, and Adjutant Jonkios, mouned and 
displayed a white flug, rode toward a body of 
the enemy, The commandant waved him 
back, and as he turned, gaye tho order 
to fire, when an Gutire battalion fired on 
the adjutant, who, nevertheles, eacaped unhurt. 
Tho White Plains Company, of which the Adju- 
taut iso member, seeing this treacherous con- 
duct, at once poured in a volley, and the Rebel 
commandant frll, pierced by fifty bullets, The 
Surgeon of the Regiment, Dr, Barnes, was fired 
ot aud wounded while in the performance of his 
professioual duties, as will be more circumstan- 
tinlly related in another place, Ho is now, huw- 
ever, fo far recovered as to be able to attend to 
his duties. The woanded of “this regiment, not 
hereinbelore specified as misging, ure now cither 
in the Infirmary at Washington or with their 
Tegiment at Camp Anderson. Those specified as 
wounded and missing were wounded and left on 
tho field until ambulances could be brought up, 
when those having them in charge were at- 
tacked and driven off, ond the wounded mon 
were doubtless all murdered by the Rebels, in 
accordance with their usual custom. 

SECOND REGIMENT, N, Y. 8. M. 

This rogiment, uader the command of 
Colonel, G. W. Tompkins, were early in the 
fight. ‘They did excellunt service, and met with 
severo lov. The howitzer battery, under the 
command of Capt. T. P. Mott, was not in the 
field, having beon detached from the regiment 
seyoral weeks wince, und in charge of the Chain 
Bridge siueo that time. The subjoined list of 
killed, wounded and missing, is authentic and 
offichal 
1eSOEPU Mon Was! insu uaneer bry ouweed, mons 


Pee a bigg or  CTore 
Gar uaay Ontunil slr dante 




















its 








Killed, Andiew Alorrow; Wwountiod, aolie fn cawp. Coupany 
PeoKiled nono; wounded, coup ip chip. Gouspauy E—Kuled, 
RovorkTiop, Pe MoCoruick, J Muryhy; wounwed nue (0 
camp. Cow Bune: wovnided, nono tu ca 






Pe 
Wolindad, Col. Serge 


y A 
Saupe G—I-tiled, Patrica Buvb, J. Crag 
Stor WA, Licks: Jono 


Storia In tivo. places seriourly; Cotpo: 
Me ewann, P. Mallen, Jobo Deeb, A. Fitepatrice tiarbeck. 
Campa-y H—Kille¢—First Lisat. J. W Dempsey, Slichael Mo 
Cars. Wourded—Sergeast Patrick Larklu Morrill, <ugbtly. 
Company I—Nilled—Neae Wontded—None in cawp. Com 
paly) J—Killes—None  Weurded—Noue In camp. Com 
maby K—Kiled—Woo. B. Aird, John Leoosrd, Wounded— 
PStHae HL. Denner. Surgeon Alfied Jowell wan weo abot dood 
by the itebels while pervorrping lis profersiousl duules, 
_ Tho following named persous ure kuown to 
bavo been taken pritonera: 
se ilent-Suigon J. 8. Ferguagn; Acsstant-Surgeon W. A. 
Comlay: Surgeon's Hay Joe; hospital teawster Howerd 
Where are 150 misaing from this regiment, 
whose fote is uncertain and whore names ecsunot 
yet bo ascertained, a8 many of the company books 
have been lost or destroyed. 
‘The Colonel reports tho following list of de- 


aaah. 
Lent. Frauk R. Mott of Company 1. His commiesion bas 
tan FunL back tolthe Governor vy tha Colonel. ‘Major 
Reman Lleuts Honry Stoypson oY Compeay i 


‘This regiment lost three ambuluuces, with the 
horses. 














MICHIGAN AGN LOST. 

Capt. Samuel Degulyer of Company F, 4th 
Michigan Volunteers, lef his command, which 
wns stationed at Fuirfax, und rode up to see 
tho fight. He incautiously yeotured too near, 
was surrounded, ond is said to bo killed, Lieut, 
Simon Preston of Company P, dth Michigan 
Voluntoers, who was with Capt, Degolyer, is 
aleo missing, aud bas doubtless met the same 
fate. Doth these men were from Hudson, Mich, 

DHE FIRST AND THE SECOND CONNECTICUT. 

The 2d Cooxecticut volunteers report twenty 
killed, wounded, and missing. 

The Int Connecticut volunteers 
teon Killed, wounded, snd mining, 

FROM ALEXANDRIA, 
Abexasonra, Tbunday, July 25, 1861. 

Tho Tet Minvesota Regiment, Col. Gorman, stuched 
to Cel. Heinteluen'e Division, eoffered as follows: 
Killed, 09; wounded, 97; missing, 57. Company 1 bad 
2 killed. 

James Godfrey yas pocidentally killed at Fort Elle 
srorth this morning by Private Miller. Both belonged 
} 0 Company A, Now-York 2b Regiment. 





report soven- 








TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JULY 2, 1861; 


THE MASSACHUSETTS REGIMENTS. 
Wasursarox, Wednesday, July 24, 1861. 

‘The Sth Mareachuretts Regiment from 25 to 
20 men, privates and non-commissioned officers. No 
com aissioned offcere were lost or badly wounded. 
Gol. Lawrence ix bruised, but bs be out ina few 
dave. The reyiment ie now in ington, and in 
being well looked after by the company officers. 

The 11th Rogiment ie now at Alextndria, and mises 
abont50men. Capte Gordon und Allen, and Lieuts. 
Bowdoin and Calaf are aovg the misting. Col. Clark 
is suffering from oun-stroke, received on the battle- 
field. 

‘The It Regiment in at Camp Corcoran, inside the 
ftrenchmenta, Their service iv the Thurday’s fight 
ishighly spoken of. Only the Sth and 11th Maseacha- 
belts regiments were fully engaged o Sanday. 

The City of Washington ix being rapidly cleared of 
atragglers, and there is very little oynfusion here to- 
day. At headquarters the city is cinsidered entirely 
safe. Medical aid from Maseachneet(s is not needed ut 
wo have  sullicient sypply of hospital 

















STATEMENT OF GEN. PATTERSON. 
BartiMons, Thursday, Joly 24, 1861. 
A private leer from Gen. Patterson, dated Hurper's 
Ferry, 22d, save: 
General Jobnrton retreated to Winchester, whero 
he had thrown up extensive intrencbments and hada 
large nnmber of heavy gone, Lcould have turned bis 
tion and attacked bin in the rear, but be hud re- 
ceived Large retuforcementefron Missieipr, Alabarnn, 
and Georgia, a total force of over 45,000 Contederate 
Sroope, and 3,000 Virginia militis, My force ie lees than 
20,000. 19 regiments, whose tern of sorvice wae op or 
over be withio a wrouk. All refosed to, stay one hoor 
would theirtime, but four, vis: two Indians regiments, 
Frank Jorreit’s (the Lith Peungylyania), and Owen's 
tho 24th Pennsylvania), Five fogimonts have gone 
ome. ‘Two more fo to-day, and threa more to-mor 
row, To avold being cnt off with tho remainder, I 
fell back and occupied thin vlica.’ 


MOVEMENTS OF GEN. McCLELLAN. 
Puivapenruia, Thuretay, July 25, 1861. 

Gen, McClellan arrived hore at 2J o'clock thie ufter- 
noon. He was escorted through the streeta in a 
baroushe drawn by gray horeee. Tho reserve regi- 
monta paraded at an hour's notice in bishonor. ‘The 
carrirge in which be rode was loaded down with Don- 
quote. Tho greatest enthusiasm prevailed. 


TWELVE HUNDRED REBELS KILLED. 
Bavrtivone, Thursday, Jaly 25, 1861, 

Winchester letters to Secessionixs here report in 
part 1,200 Secessionists certainly killed at Manassas; 
thut it ie Cabfornia Albert Johnston who is killed, and 
‘not Utah Joe Jolineton; that tho enemyrotired from the 
field sirultaneously with our army, believing they 
wero benten; and that Beauregard shoved the white 
fonthor during the buttle. 

A letter from Col. Miles to come one here states that 
he did not receive avy order the whole day to wove 
his reserve to the support of the adyanced columns. 

It iw reported that Gen. Beauregard bas gone in the 
direction of Harper's Ferry. 


REBEL ACCOUNT OF THE BATTLE. 
Lovisvinix, Ky., Tharaday, July 25, 1861. 

A special dispatch to The Courier, dated the 234 in- 
stant, esyn that the Rebels captured sixty-three cannon, 
twenty-five thousand stand of arme, twelve hundred 
horses, and all the storvs und provisions of the Federal 
forces, valued st a million of dollars, 

The dispatch ako cays that a buggy and epaalettes, 
marked General Scott, Were also captured, 

‘The Rebel los: is reported at two hundred and fitty 
killed nnd s thousand wounded. 

The Fourth Alabama Regimont suffered severely, 25 
did Wade's Humpton Legion. 

Another dispatch euys thatthe loss of the Confed- 
erates is 2,000; that tbe lose of the Federal forces is 
15,000 killed, and thut tho number of the wounded and 
priconers taken is not known, 

‘Two members of Congress ure among the prisoners. 

Privnte dispatches to gentlemen in this city, from 
Nashville, suys that Jeff, Davis admits in his report to 
the Congress of the Confederate States, the loes in 
killed and wounded to bo 3,000, 

‘The enme dispatch states that Col. Wade Hampton's 
Sovth Carolina legion was entirely ent up. 

Richmond dates are received of the 22d, and Nush- 
ville of the 2th, The former give no particulars of 
the hutslo of tho 2st, and the Jutter only meager dis 
potehes, most of which has been telegraphed. > 

Of the retreat of the Coufederate forces from Pairfax 
Court-Honse snd Ceutreville to Ball Ran, and the 
fight of the 18th, Te Richmond Ezaminer of Satur- 
day naye: 

# ‘The rétreat from (hese places were in accordance 
with orcers, Bull Ron being selected as the battlo 
ground, Qor troops, ulter firing several bundied 
rounds, withdrew, in order, before advancing on the 
foe, und fell back on Bail Run, Here retiring, the 
forces wero met by the 1th, 17th and lst Virginia reg- 
ments and waited, eae to fight at daybreak. At 
4 Sclock in the afternoof the main body of the foo ad- 
vanced to within balf a mile of Bull fan, and made 
severul attempts to advance, euch time being repulsed 
with great dlanghier. 

“Tho retreat hud every appearance of signal roat, 
thoy leaving their devd and wounded bebind, snd los- 
ing’6 pieecs of artillery. The Virvinia regiments pur: 
sucd Homo distance captaring a uumber of prisoners, 

“The enemy in their eeveral ndvunces bebuyed at 
firet with grent spirit, quickly millying, and closing up, 
their m— columns, but filly broke, aud yave way 
undec tho murderous execution of our musketry and 
ariillery. 

“On Wednesday afternoon dispatches were sent to 
Gen. Jobnston to repair with a portion of bis com- 
maud to rénforce Gen. Beauregurd. The enemy as 
they advanced displayed their nccustomed ysudstian, 
by burning and destroying villiges. Fuirfux Court= 
Honee, Gorauntown, aud Centroville were redaced to 
calies, men und women fleeing io every direction, 

ie battle extended wlouy Bull Run to the dis- 
tance of u wile, und within tut epace there were lett 
§oG dead und wounded. One lows being 187 in lalled, 
wounded aud missing, tho wissing wiuve roturned re 
duce this to 69, ‘Tbe number of tue enemy engaged in 
Yurionsly catimated ut Letween 9,000 aud 10,009, while 
our force little exceeded 3,000.” 

The Richmond Waig cullathe Sight a skirmish of 
firet-rate proportions, We lear that the Provost- 
Marshal sports baving buried 983 of the enemy. Our 
infuntry ands a bayonet charge on the enemy which 
sweptall beforo it, 

Awong tle unreported officers killed aro Geo, White 
of the New-Orleuns urtillery; Majors arriaon, Kirby, 
Smith of Plorida, and Col. Johnston of South Curo- 
Jina. 






































REPORTED BATTLE AT HARPER'S PERRY. 
Bsrritone, Thureday, July 25, 1861. 
Reports baying become current that @ fight hnd oc 

















curred ut Hurper's Ferry, a diepatch was sent to the 
Agent of the Associated Prose there, making inquiry 
into the instter. 

Tho following was recoived in answer, Unt con- 
tained no signature, and is, therefore, not entirely 
creditablo: 

‘Yes, wo bave hada severe fight, but we succoa- 
fully aud completely routed che rebelt 

We buye been unable to obtain anstbing mors abont 
the fight, Iviathonght it wos o mere skirmish with 
Secession cavalry; 

FROM FORTRESS MONROB. 
| Fortes Moxnoe, July 24,1301, 
Vie Bautisone, Thursday, July 95, 1861. 

‘Two important reconnoiseances ars taking p'ace to~ 
Gay, of which Ishal! buve symething toeay to-morrow, 

A flag of Guce was gent from Nowport News to 
Yorktown to-day with two ladies and a gentleman, 
who visbed, uuder peculiar circumstances, to retan 
to their bones in Virgil 5 

Several rifled 42 povuders Wave recently arrived 
from New-York. Sow of tem yill be monnted on 
the Rip Kaps- 

‘A ouwhor of ariillery officers recently from Fortress 
Mouree are among the missing in the defeat at Manss- 
eas. 

Thero wasanalirm last nivlt, and it ic expected 
thot Col. Magruder will wake a demonstration ia this 
direotion. 

Col. Max Weber ienow in commend at Hampton. 
‘Tho reytments bave been drawo inside of istrench- 
ments, wbiclknexrly surround the village. 


“WEEKLY REVIEW 


OF THE 
DRY GOODS MAREET 
By the Manufacturers’ Cloth; Hall Assotiation, 


A. IL. ALY, Manager. 
New-Youx, No. 137 Beeler 
‘Tuouspar Evaxixo, July 25, 1861. 

‘We have little setivity to report in the general Dey 
Goods market for the week. ‘The news of the defeat 
of oor army in its attempt to occupy Manassas, fell like 
wet blanket upon the meng hopes of our businces 
men generally, and the dullnees which had hitherto 
provailed was increased into @ masterly inactivity. 
‘Tho manufacturers of cotton, who were anticipating = 
grudoal improvement in the demand for staple goody 
during the Autnmn, und were making preparutious 
accordingly, bave lost their spirit, and will stop their 
spindles entirely. Even thoss whohave large ztochaof 
cotton on hand yrefer toscll the raw matorial at the 
fabulous prises which the market affords rather than to 
risk the uuceriuin market for manofactured goods, The 
dock of goods on bund is relutively small; but whocan 
caloulate with any dogreo of certinty the demand 
Which will exiet? The trade for tho next six months 
would baye been limited in uny event, und this reverse 
will preventite revival for many months more, althonsh 
tho ultimate sriccess of our troops cannot be ques 
tioned. Pears will be restored to onrcommon country, 
aud commerce will resume her accustomed rhannels; 
batitis fur better for onr manufacturers fo Avruit the 
events of the future without increasing thelr present 
stocks, ‘Tle uctivity in the Woolen departments ix 
quite noticeable. Tue Leuvy army orders cannot bo 
executed jn the tine required by the advertisements, 
und those” mills adapted to rexulution woolens will 
command any prices asked. ‘This demand yill be in 
creased as the enlargement of the army becomes im- 
porative, and every availuble mill will be brought into 
requisition. Wool is low, wud with little prospect of 
an adyance, unless the Eurpeao detoand should ine 
crease, aud everything fuyors u profitable woolen man= 
nfacture with thote partive who are prepared to mnko 
allwoo! goods. The aatinet looms urs mostly ido, and 
will remuin depressed until We gonerd business of the 
conutry revives. 

We annex our osuul summary of the Exports of Do- 
‘meetio Cottous from this port for the week, as follow 
Pkee. Valoe, 

4 Ey 























‘To Danish West Indi 


Fo Liverpool (Dry woods} 0 
Liverpool (Dr F e 
To Writieh West fudie "298. 


‘To British West Indi 
To Hoyts. 
‘To Vencsvels.. 





‘Total, 8201709 
The exports of Cotion Gods from Boston, from July 
12 to July 19, Lave been as follows: 


For the weet. 
Previously, sisico Jas. 4. 


Domestic Markets, 
Maxounsrzx—Tio extensive burns done in Tiverpood 
daring tho pest weok, and the high price to wh{co tho ray mates 
rial hes been prebed, huye ind+0 ithe producers of goods aud 


yarns to hold Gruily for the extreme quotations ef Tnesday, 
somothmen they are etiffer to desl with, even since the com« 
Ineneemeutot the werk The aniunt of busluess transacted 
daring the week, although raibor more considerable thas of Ista, 
bas not been large, tue ailvanced prices anked sotlog ax a chock 


om tbe demand. 

Yarns are ve tho extreme rates carrent on Toosday, 
‘capectally warpe thr bowe trade, as well us for ex: 
port, the belter qi cud 2s water twist for the Cone 
tinebt, wud 40% wole, for In 
meny cares in favor o! tho xe 
doravd Us fer frou entrant: a 
quotnl, Up ta X 
mucaid s but fi 
‘itis Cloth market fa 




























sdeance 
a Hille, 





ivy, Ke., ect ubchanged, and even tke amzalleet advaiico o% 
Test weot's prices fe havuly urtetuabtes a 
Nowinowan—There ia vary Ulile altoretion to nele tn the 
though it. gratifying 0 Teport that prospect are 
wale cheeriog acacia than ve een vieble for sma 
past. 








2 
Lado Ie miher better but mad 

Ere catoruitvestinesina tue Gadt-er taartowat enerae Meo 
GulL There ta wot much alluratiun Lu the valuo of elther elke of 
yam 








nefiher of wou 
‘rders have been i 

Wo 
ths: 


Soe 





dior be Autumn demas: 
siiomers ti 
the prices of si 





ing Wools 
tou of rece corte. ‘The 








wera pl 
ods 
inand bos 
ouds we vote ralea of 8.000 yan % 

DAG dos theMloge, 1,c00 do. tae diilla. 1,200 do. sbirciuge,| for 
Mexico and fsla'd trade, and local coeuniprlon. 

The FAiladeiphio sorih American says: "There fe not resch 
movement ia dry goods as yet, wibougs someof the doaleisam 
Tectivine orders fren: Chicago aud Milwaukie anda fow of (be 
Elneiueailobters bare been looking threogt tho markes Soy 
of our owajutiiers bnvealso bern looking sreund and pletlag 
bp bargaics: the demand how over, hax boon ebiefly for xtaple 
cottour, both brown aud bloached fealtelug fair pricer. Prints 
fre bar Wile uquived for, ahd woolen, except stylen 
friny clothing, six sull and neglect 
very little dling, aud.uo li 

“The Boston Sipping. | Sunray aay 
continues at 9 stoud ty Tr dry god: traile, b 
there fn usually very Mithe dotig. 
prevent appearauce of things, that tho treda 
forced to teke « Suramer vacation, nd hey als 


‘aan 
ibicen Wry full elles lest ansil, aude. eaoderato. axp ek 
ved to onlerge the burtiess doling. Of Enj (huts 
ats, 200 do, Dal 























“ Boainess 
at this seavon 
It tv very’ evident, frooi the 









generally will be 
tax wall decido, 










at once to visit the Jide! Pisces, ard enjoy the 
Drating alr of our sea coxat ed ‘Wao knowe 
Dut thet ch terminsted”? 











‘ON!S celebrated GOLD PENS.—Improve~ 


1s nade {a the wachinary for manafarts 





On 
rt 





jogured tu the suscribpr by Letters Patent, 
Huy to uvercoms the aitny linperfectious Litierto anayoldalle 
Inthelr produc fon. eudulo to brtug tbe oo¥t within the reach of 
Si The weitug unclie should Loow tie follwing facts Cons 
Mant welding orsix mputuets dun cheaper with Cold.Peus than. 
With steel terefure itis comuiuy th Use Uo Fens. ‘The Gold 
Hon rau iaenrcimosed by years of continued) uae, sebifle tbe 
Steel Pen la ever eiulog by correalou aiid weary (hersiors pare 
fact usltoraulty of weldlig is Ublalved ooly by the wes of the Gold 
Grn. Wie Gold Ben is clwaye teady ard ellsdloy white th 
Soci Vout be often caldeaiiied and vow ote tolectods 
thorefore, Lu thease! the Uyld Pea thace ie great eaviog of 
Uusee, Gold fy cepable of reesieluvg aby dearee of clacicieys 40 
Wate Gold Fea ts cractiy adaytedits the bend uf tho sv idterg 
































INerefore, the perves of this haud and arniaro nok inured 
Dawn tobe the esac by the nen of Steal Tuas. He ta vow nelle 
Jog Gold Veus ut p.lces very lug from 25 cents to #1) according 


to alas, the aversge wear of avery ous Of wirich sei l far oatlaat 6 
grow of the bat Steel Feu, Sold by all dealers th the Uno 











Throughout ths couutry. Wholesale andi tait at tho albre, No. 

45 Muliei-lane, whore ell orsere iuclodox cath or post stainpe, 

fention; anda enor. eoseurresp nding im 

‘value, and acrordlug to deeoriptton, will Kamedlataly be: 

fen hy mall or otherwise aa disccte: 
A. MORTON, No, 


10 THE UNEMPLOYED OF BOTH SEXES. 
We have fur saie a Reocipt Book coutsiniug 100 recipes, 
sclected fiom the private bocks of the celebrated) Mzrnovous 
TAN HorKt, Rrosdicay, New- York; they aro for Cooking, Bal- 
fog, making Plea, Pastries, Creams, Jelilos, Preserves, Ices, 0, 
fn the latest French, Bus)ieh, ent Awerican etyles, Alao, 150) 
economical recipes, aud some Yaloablo advice to Housekooyersy 
Dyan American lady of great experience. Tha book lao oon 
talus tho famous Hoxtanp Waninsa Ruceiyr, which saver 
neatly Buf the soap labor, und wour, aud requires nolther mb- 
bing nor peurding to cleans tho clothes. Also, the Naw 
*Enexen Maroop or Maxixo Dwean, by which 15} pounds 
of taterial makes nestly 27 pounds of superior bread, Ko 
None of the above bas bren published {2 eny other work. [tie 
tho book to.ell. Thera fe nothiag like it. Nothing so chesp oF 
so good. It retells, ar we send it Sree by mail, for Twnive 
conte {b monoy or stanpe. We have teverel portona now ene 
ployed selllug these books, and nothing ele, who aro waking 
to $idandoverawoek. Wo are now muhing very Jargadie 
counts tothora who buy tovell. Address SEAFRORD & Co, 
Pubifebara No. 44:2 UROADWAY, NEW-YORK. 


pvery MAN TIS OWN PRINTER, 


pyaele pleased! 





































wa Banta 

witli allay all pain, aud 

"puotliern ie wlll pire reek 

your lufsute Perfectly 

ie wold every year Lo he 
Pace ONLY 2 Ce\ eS 8 BOTTLE, 

HE ONLY 25 CES A BU: 
ile ot CURTIS & FERRIES 











+ 






i 


Semi-Weehlv Gribune, 
THE BATTLE AT BULL RUN. 


INCIDENTS OF THE FIGHT. 














ADDITIONAL LISTS OF CASUALTIES. 





‘Although the detailed narrative of the battle 
of Bull Run has already becu published. there 
are many incidents of much interest hitherto un~ 
pecorded. Adilitional aud fuller lists of casual- 
fies in single regiments aro furnished. It is im- 
possible, of course, ia such cases to avoid aud 
repetitions of names before printed in other lists. 

(Ol. DAVIES’S BRIGADE. 

Jn all the accounts that have been published of 
the battle on Sunday not a word bar been said 
of Col. Davies and his brigade, which formed o 
part of Col. Milew's division, but was left by him 
to tho orders of its immediate commander, Upon 
Col. Davies, indeed, devolved the command of 
fie whole division during most of the day, in 
consequence of Col. Milea’s unfortunate condi- 
tien. 

‘The following interesting account of the operat 
jons of the leit wing, is furnished by » gentle- 
yun who accompanied the Brigade undor Col. 
Davies, from which it appears that to the left 
Fs duc the credit of saving tho army from a real, 
‘ae well as on imaginary defeat. 

‘The lefe wing was composed of Blenke 
Davies's, and Richardson’s Brigades, and Green 
and Huut’s Livht Batteries, and was under the 
command of Col, Mil Bleuker’s Brigade 
formed tho reserve, and did not go into action. 

By order of Col, Davies, who, at tho request 
of Col. Miles, took command of tho division, 
Hant’s two 20-pound guns wore statione 
eommenced firing rapidly nearly fifteen ro 
of the rosd from Centreville to Bull Ruo, and 
about three-quarters of a mile from the battenes 
of the enemy at Blackburo’s Ford, 

‘The 18th New-York Regiwent was drawn up 
in ling of huttle in the open field, to protect the 
battery, and the 32d Regiment in the rond, as a 
reserve. About a mile east of thu battery was 
p road, ruuing in & southerly directivn, whieh 
could be entered from another road loading east- 
erly from tho Centrevilla road. By order of 
Col. Davies, at about 10 o'clock, the 16th and 
Sist New-York Regiments took position on the 
latter road, to prevent the approach of the enemy 
upon our rear from that direction. 

‘Two gins of Hunt's Battery were also placed 
‘at its junction with the road to Centroville. 

Tho aumuvition of the 20-poundors was now 
nenily exhausted, and they, for a time, ceased 
firug, having done great cxovution upon the 
enenly, aud haying accomplished their object. 
About an hour later, by order of Col, Miles, the 
regiments nod buttery which had been stationed 
to protect the revr, returued, ond all the guns 
were placeil in the open field near the 20-pound- 
ers, and commenced firing. 

The 16th and 31st were placed eo hs to sup- 
port the gove, nud the 18th and 32d were sta- 
timed on the cond to Centreville ns a reeerve— 
tho latter nearly a mile from the field. Colovel 
Miles vow retired, and the command again de- 
volved upon Colonel Davies, who sent the pioneers 
to fell trees to obstruct the roads before referred 
to, in order to prevent the approach of the 
‘enemy. 

The good effects of this movement were oex- 
perienced not long afterward, when a large body 
of the enemy were seen returning from a yain 
attempé to pass over the road, and they were 
scattered by n shower of shot from the batteries. 
In tho mean tiwe it had become evident that the 
ecemy were forming in great numbers upon our 
left, and accordingly about 4 o'clock two compa- 
nite Of wkiriiishers were sent into the woods at 
our rear, supported by the 32d Regiment, Soon 
abont two thousaud cavalry and three thousand 
Tifles of the enemy were seen at our left, filiog 
through ao opening in the woods, and coming 
into a valley about a quarter of a mile distant. 

They were perwitted to advance until the 
rear of their column bad entered the valley, 
When our forces wore ordered to change frout 
80 ns to face them, und 2 company of infantry 
wos placed between every twocannon. The 16th 
regiment waa then stationed on the right, and 
the Slst on the left of the guns. There a well, 
directed shot from tho 24-pounder fell among 
the Rebels, who brought up the rear, with such 
force as to eed a horea and his rider into the 
air, to kill several, and cause the remainder to 
rush in close coufusion into the lowest part of 
tho valley. 

Thea our batteries poured forth so deadly a 
ejnge of grape and canister, that the howl aud 
groaus of the wounded smote our ears even 
through the roar of artillery. Yet the rifles of 
the euemy were not silenced, and for twenty 
minutes round after round did they fire, their 
shot flying harmless over our men, who wero on 
the opposite slope of the hill lying on their faces 
in safety. During this time, some of tho Rebels 
Tetreated to a barn near by, but those who sur- 
vived a few ehot, sent through its sides, fled in 
‘hot beste through the wooda. 

Exery cffort was made by the foo to provoke 
ur infantry to return their fire, but to no pur- 
pose; our artillery alone replied, and they were 
‘obliged to retreat with greatly diminished num- 
hers and in great confusion. ‘Too much praise 
cannot bo given to Col. Davies for forbidding the 
infautry to discarge ther pieces, and to the 
soldiers for their eclf-control in obeying while 
expored to so hot a fire, Had they disobeyed, 
the cavalry would have made a charge before 
the muskete could be reloaded, and, destroying 
our left, would have swept with fury upon. the 
astonised center, 

During the whole day the batteries under Col, 
Davies, directing their fire wherever a cloud of 
dust butokened the presence Of the enemy, rap- 
idly scattered them. One shot was sent into a 
‘house occupied by one of the rebel Generals a8 
headquarters. When the center had commenced 
its retreat, by order of Col. Miles, the victorious 
deft wing fell back to Centreville in perfect order, 
while their orders were given to retire to Fair- 
fax Court-House, Gen. Blenker’ Brigade bringing 
Up the rear- Tho second Brigade continued its 
March to Alexandria, and errived there in aa 
Good condition as when they left, except that 
‘they had Jost one killed, two wounded, and one 
taken prisoner. 

‘THE MINNESOTA REGIMENT. 

Tt hiss been ascertained that some 200 are yet 
Missing of the Minnesota Regiment, when there 
are known to bo killed and wounded as follows: 
Killed—Commissioned officers, 2; non-commis- 


Bioned officers, 55 privates, 41. Wounded—Com- 
























































VOU XE INO 168e. NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JULY 30, 1861. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








«Dunes MeOurt, 





aniesinned officers, 6; non-commissioned officers, 
19; privates, 70, 

Here is a list by companies as nearly correct 
as at present possible, excepting the slightly 
wounded, whom I do not name: 


Glament Lovgebsrry, 


Albert M_ Bawat 
Hiersow Blanchard” 
Chrilan elon, 


Wig lode, re 
Nine Compony— hile 
Capt. Rodert T. Shiliinglaw, 


The nnmber of our killed und wounded! cannot as 
Te iu catiwnted ut five hundred 
Ailled ung wounded, whilo that of the enomy Ja not 
Nore than esvoral thousand. 
Lofimtry of Georgia were ent (0 pieces, and Bailor’s 
Aine regiment of Georgiana waa nowsly annihilated, 

By tho cars Last evening Pre 
frow the batile-field. 





Yer Wo usceitaineds 
‘Gastavus Guldceili, 





Patti 
Rs tot) 





Tho Oglovkorpe Light 








‘any (dead et pris), 


Charles F. Clark, Tetler 0: ‘The following are wounded: 


es, Schooley, Sergt. Weight. 


Robert Stepbens, Halstead, Brawn. 
Company B— Killed. 


William Simpson. ident Davis ritarned 
To response to thé calls of the 
Hmniere crowd who had pune together to greet him, 
Ne allnded to the grand absorbing topte of the day. 
Tho ouemy, ho aad, with thorax they Lind) boon ite 
Posing on us for twenty years, lind ied out an army 
On A magnificent nealo. 

‘They Ind come over to Virginia with plenty of arms 
and ammunition, and with ambulinees ued up fh 
meh a ayloof Joxury as though they thought they 
Wem alill taxing tho South, Thoy had’ five or olx 
hondred army-wayons with them, and provivions of 
every kind in abundance, 
Uiey hind over titty thousind mon, hole tinest parky 
of Heavy ond ght artillery aro ours. 
everything bobind thom thoy could throw avcay. 

‘The train has bronght in 100 prisoners, and thoro are 
1,200 more coming, inelniding 68 officers, The proba- 
bility ts that the enemy Lost 10,000 man, 
How will not oxcord 1200, Among the Federal office 
tuptured Le Col, 

Among the Confodorato offfeere Killed, unreported, 
aro Liont-Col, Jotinston; of the Hampton Legion; 
Col, Thomas, of Gen, Jolinston’s etait; and Col Bister, 
of tho Gus North Curolina regiment, 

‘Tho wounded, nnroportod, are + Colonal Stevens, of | Wit! 
Colonel Gurteall, of Goorgiy 
Livutenant-Coloual Montyomory Gardner, of the tat 
Georgia regiment; Colonol Neleou, of the 2d Virginia 
rexlmont; Colonel Jon 
Alabama Regiment; Colonel Hawpion 
Colonel Peestor, of tho'T 
uient, (ook Colonel Wilkox, of Mlobigan, ono captain, 

6 privates prirouers, with hik own hands, 
A LADY'S SDATEMENT. 

Mrv. Hindale, tho wife of a member of the 2d Michl- s 
gon Regiment, was at Controvillo diylig the engage 
menton Sunday, und waited (erw for the return of 
the soldiers, looking for ber buabund, bat failed to 
Him. She duppoesit bin to bo a prisoner at Munusis. 
The enemy captured hor and conveyed her thither, 

Thoy employed her so hoepilal uureot.On Dhar 
day abo procor d a pues from Gener! Bentiregar, aud 
Lik conmont Co leave, Sho walked to A’oxundrin, where 
Aheurrivedon Saturday morning, 
discovered was nota prisoner, but pafe in camp with 


Charles M. Som, William A. Graver, 
‘None positively. 


Sorgt. Moller, shot fn the ara. 








orbs FraTaet (ob, 
Rickots, orm shot off and lft In tho hospital. Bae rieu tay, 
Grong, wounded, sid left iu the horpital 











Titans tivownel 
™. 














John A, Bleeder, 





eee 
‘aud Lieut. ‘Toomer aigbtly in the lege. 
Gmpany O—Kil 

* Jobn Renthaw, Corporal 
(Cadlegiia oberon, Jovep bop: 


Thomas Walksr- 
Teath Company HWevaded. 
Capt Henry Bilis, 





Sergeant Eogroe \ 





Robert Maraball, 
Thomas Metormick, 





SAPETY OF COL, WILCOX, 

Gol, Wilcox of thor Iu Michigan Roghnent, 
who wax wounded and left on tho field, has beon 
heard from, and ia wat, 
on from Detroit to ascertain tho 
fate, on Saturday morning received from bi a 
dispatob smuring ber of his safety, 
through tho ann, 


Th the whole cain; 





His wife, who had cou 
ral MeMullen, left on the Gold. facwe about hi 
spany D— Wounded. 
flosb wound in right arm, 


wet thrastover tho aye, and mlasings 
Wmpany F—hilled, wont 


Joxeph Lang, the Captain of Company 7th, 
was taken prisoner by the Black-Horse Cavalry, 
after having bebayed admirably, 
tured, ho was overpowered, being surrounded, 
without a wound, 
Shortly after bis coptare, the Black-Horse Cav- 
alry charged on ono of the Connoctiont R 
mute, and were repuleed with lows. 
found that they must retreat, nt having timo to 
take cure of thoir prisoner, they deliborately shot 
iim, and loft him for dead on the field, Cap- 
recovered by his men, aud 
brougbt into Washington, and placed in the In- 
Ho is recovering rapiilly. 
THIRTY-EIGNTH N, ¥. 8. M, 

‘Tho following ia the official lat of tho killed, 
ing, of tho 88th Scott Life 





and otherwite injured, 
wos captured and sent to Richmond, where ho 
Ho is surrounded by hin old Weat 
Point classmates, ond ia receiving tho best of 





ral Hobson, and missing. 





 Liegt Welch, abot 





. M. 
through the bedy, aud not 
Rosh. 





i ino Hat of tho killed, wounded, and 


missing ia the 2d Ohio Regiment: Goneral Heo's stu 





du. 
J.P Garrlion, Corporal Schotiteid, John Barrows, — Leo, 


Jom, G—Killed. 
ihrougt the Beart in the second round 
ten, Chauneey Squires. 


Surgeon Alfred Powell. 
Lieut. J. W. Deewpeny, 











tain Lang was of thedth regiment; 





Wounded. 
Oscar Grow, Louis Reynolds, avd missing; James Dubols, 





tks, Coluwlus Brock, Martin Brown, Joho Cla: 
nelly, Kellon Droudt, t1enry 
Jabea Builteger, 
juan, Denvis Grandall, 


Tomes T, Ghostly, bogler, pravsl ly fatale 
Stepbea T. Bunker, {a thocra. 
Herris Ais the arm. 








Jerekd Mosbrager, 





Hotrick Movormick. 





wounded, aud mi reine, ality. J. Medernan, badly. 


Guard, Now-York State Volunteers: 






nr 
vorporal Eardman, Chas, Nobio KH, Danny dangerously 
The carnaye in this brave company was mostly 
done by exploding sbelle. 
Company I—Killed. 
Curpiff, Collyer, Shikamic 


First LMout, Hurley, Jeg broken ueat tho thigh 
Teft un the Gold; Jotin Williaa, Joho O'Sullivan 


Moro, probasly in 


Wm, E Straight, Ist Sorgeavt of Company Te 
Bunivel Ashworth, 3d Seryeant of Compa 
Jouu dlovrige, 4th Corporal of Company 


Wm. Welr, Co. B. 


2 
Q. Farguion, slightly, 


Aclstant-Sorgeon J, 8 
tani-dorawat We A. Growolys 

















George Robinson, 


Hocond Liautenant Heory Simpson, Company D. 
Hiomiuy, Company By 


Ter boabund abe 





i Morton, Fritz, Grin, Borgoant Major Wis, Js 






waily wounded in the wrfat. 
1 2d Sergeant Co Ty aligauiy, 

ha Mergent Co-H, aighulye 

B,, lat Corporal Go, H, alighuye 


Lord, Marvio T', Co. 


Heoond Liontenant Frank I Afott, Company I. 
THE KILLED, WOUNDED AND MISSING OP TIE 
FOURTEENTH RUGIM' 


Sergeant Merritt, shot {a the leg, and mfasing; Corporal Bad- 
ey onduitaluq; Hirew Huding, arco Burtou, in theft beat, 
The lwo reglutental Surgeons’ 





taven to borpital aud milulog. 
Dre. Stuart aud Le Bouttlller, aro believed te bo prisvuors 





Phe following fs an olficil List of the killed, wonnd- 
of the Hh (Urooklyn) Rogiment 


SEVENTY-NINTH REGIMENT N. ¥. 8. M, (HIGH- 










furnished by the Hon. M. Fy Odell, of the 11d District; 
vax A.—Kiled—Marti Pravky 
P—AMiehaol Kelly, John Bark, Jam 


hack Donuelly, Willen M. 
ughlliy, George O'Eure, IF ulgscn 


This regiment was late on tho ground, not 
having beeu' ordered up till the action bad been 
going on for several hours, But whon they did 
come, they went at once into the thick of the 
fight, did noble service, and suffered severely. 
ia the official list of the kill 
wounded, aud missing, whicty has not before been 
printed. A number of pretended lists of the cas- 
ualties to the 70th bave been printed, no one of 
which is eyen opproxmatively correct, or au- 
thorised by any officer of tho regimont. 
death of Col, Cameron of this regiment bus been 
disputed, and oven positively den 
shot end died under the following circumstances: 
Col. Cameron had just been holding a consults- 
tion with certain other officers, on the propricty 
of sendivg a flag of truce to the enemy, fur the 
purpose of inducing a suspension of bh 
until the wounded officers could bo carried off 
The Colouel was of opivion that it 
yas useless to send u flug, and os he turned from 
the conference, be was struck by a bull and fell. 
Lieut. Elliott ond others caught him in thetr 
arms, and bore him from the field, aud he died 
in the arms of Lieut. Elliott im about 30 minutes. 
The subjyined is the list of other casualties: 








(it, Go. 0, mortally. arin Keattog, Ito} 


3,9. Cy aiortallys 


















Phe Captain of a Maine 















ly. 
WaindesCope MobertB, Jordan, Privates Thomas Morrow 











2 surphen Hastings, Lane 
im Murray, Sichsel Stach 

Wounded-Sergt Job J. Bra 
H 


ry Jakes, Thomas, 


i atigutly: 
ey, Co By alight 





















baw; slight, George E. Bald Bue 







hp 
Tans Buyder, James MoLear, and 


Frank Howland, 
 Joxaph Camipbolly Alex, 
Boislanaror, benry Au 


1—ienry Ames, 


Sho vaya that the foros of Lip onomy ab Managua tn 
very large, and dint ihe oflicors ure very bury drilling 
and disciplining their troops and that 
rogurd isconstuntly on the move, woing frown one part 
te otter, and arranging, us they maid, | je Puy 
ont, Slo roporus that & Inge 
foreo of tho evemy ia ut Balrfax will loayy yans. 
naa Congressmay Ely, und a 
Attorioy Hone 
Y,,, froin the fot thit hier descrip. 
7 th Dir permon, wn thas bo wae 
known to be wita Mr. Ely. ‘The Rebels wupposed 
thom both to be Congresinen, and sent them to Riche 





|, but be was 





John MoNamarey Jenoral Benu- 


Jacob Behindler, 
Company b—Privates, 








WoT Wilson forrome great move 


Couraxr E-—hujed— CC, Sebell, NL Hoott, W B. Wad, P. 








poral Allied O, Bowert. Bho also mw at Mu 


man wit hin, supposed to bo Dist 
non of Roalieator, N. 








i 
ignt), A. Univey 
Convany Re Killed 
teh, 8 


)y Je Hi erry, Jt 
hin Fay, Haury May 
1 Alfred Lech, 


‘August Thiers, Corporal Oh: 
ob Diets, tseruan Bristol, b 











poral Chas. stotholl, 








0, A, Kennait 
i. Lew! 


















Mubow Dollard, ¥dward Donueily, 
y bebuldt, Timutoy 
Wien our men, who aro there prisoners, found sho 
had been given a para throngh tho Hues, thoy manwyod 
to smuggle into her pomweaion various bits of papur, 
with memoriuda of their 
Appouded in w list, made up 
4 dozen of thowe slips, which ale con- 
dovom, All the Kurguons were taken at 
Mi in charge of Dr- Taylor, who had yu 
eluding mout ef the 

for, they were hustled off to Manuesay: 


Mfenry L. Perrin, Fire Zousyes. 
Lieut A: M. Underwood, Ca, Fire Zooavor. 


Galvin 1 C. Goold, 





Wan. Keeuan, Alfred Warrier, isurey; Capt Gerwoed 
ing—2d Lieatansnt Rollin A. Goodenoug! 
Will ans Slow ae; Puivatecsoln Ollie 
ren; Raser, Thomas MoCl 
Thomas Grebiew, Jaiwos Laskid 


velop, und the 1 








PIilip Vonahios. 





Wounded. 
Lient,-Col. Elliot, serlounly wounded, Horse shot from undor 
Killed—First Oomipany. 





Sergeants Moss and Douahvs. Corporal Maloney. tug—Juba Jelly, Georgo W. Biles, Peter T- jerudl 
wk WV. IMchmond. 


MrAnyI—Ailled—S. H. Richardson, Louls Pane 


Michiel Dowitrg. 


‘Michsol Kennedy. Laurence Mooney, 


James Abbott, sorercly. 
RA Cross, allghily, J.B. Hood, alighily, 


‘John Sheppard, slightly. 


Wm. Menton, Captats, Patrick McGinn, 








nee WV, Danna, A number of those re 





of United Btatee Tofantry, 
COLONEL OF THE SEVENTY-NINTH, 
Stevens bas been appointed Colonel of | fortable atoppinys; luce every nigut. 
the 79th (Higtland) Regiment of New-York, 
which Col. Cameroa commande 


C 
Seound Company—Kilted. 
Robert MoLoaiy. 


‘COMPANE I—Pritotes 





Chavivs 3 
Irving © Suilth. 
Ist Lient. Jobu Whste, Che Ne 
Fert thos Deohain, 
Sezai Jamer Reed, 
Coip, RB. Aberuetbs, 
Corp. James Keauedy, 
Ea 


Ghatlos McDonald, 





Wesley Somner, 
Corporal Geo Boutwell, 
THE MICHIGAN FLS®, 

Mojor Bidwell, acting commander of the Michigan 
Ist, in his olliciul report of the engagement on Sunday, 
says bis lor, which was heavy, occurred mostly in 
frovt of te enemy’s batteries. 
large proportionutely to men. 
mainuiued their formation any length of time under 
‘They were burried into action after ® 
march of 12 miles oyer an excoedingly dusty roud, 





‘Thomas Thomas, 


‘Phird Company—Ivounded. wing, and Gen. Joi! 





It was aguinat Gen. Jobnston's command the enemy 
coucentruted their best troops, who fought most obati- 


‘The loss of officers is who went from 


No troops conld bave 










At one time the left was pressed so severely that the 


* Corparal David Thow ps0. 
jesue of the conilict in that direction seemed doubtfal. 


Fourth Compuny—huiek 
Copt. David Brown. 





1 was bore that Col. Burton's Georyia Regiment was 
posted, whieh wus eo hurribly cut up, that a large body 
of our troops from the center was sent oat at u eritical 


John McDonald. 





with little or no time for rest und refreshments. But 
the fatigue the men eviuced, and their courage, cool 
nes, aud endarance, entitle them to the highest prsise. 





moment to the lefts assistance und turned the tide of Wo bear from the Rebel 


the buttle. ‘The enemy broke and fled before the im 
petuous cliurge of the Southerners, and tue battle toon 
Decumo @ rout. 

‘A dispatch from Richmond of the 224 say 
afler prayer in the Confederate Congress, the follow- 
read to that body: 

Maxassas Juxcrioy, Sunday Night. 
Joeed upon w hard-fought field. Onr 


Richard Everett, 





Co}. Richardson, in his report, gives great credit to we 
Michiyau 2d und 3d for coveriny his retreat. 





FU Company—hilled. 
Stephen Crymble, 








The followiug is the loss of the Michigun Ist: went 
fnto the field with 475 men und 25 officers; lox 9 










officers ard 10S men, as follows 


a. 
‘Corporal MeCastuey, Col. Wilcox, wounded and prisoner. 














oom 
Epbriim Demerest, ‘Chosles Kan fizien, ‘Night has cl 


Wun Macizke (color bearer), 
Captains Whittingon and Butterworth aro supposed to be 
egeg ppore' 


Willisin ©. Sault, 


forces were vicwrious. The enemy wus routed, und 
fled procipitately, abandoning w large amonot of arms, 
umuiupition, knapeacks, and buguage. The ground 
vis etrewed for miles with thoes killed, wid the farm- 
fiouses and the ground around were filled with 


Nathsu Van Horson, Nathan Stelutredb, 


A.C.H. Webster, 





Thomas Holmen, ar pore 
‘Siz Company—hi 
PON iiss Mitchell 


Wounded and Misnng 
Datel MeLanghlia, 
‘Fobu 8. Ale, aight. 


Phe following are missing from the regiment, ond 
probutly many were killed, as they went into the 
woods when the regiment charged, and did not cme 





Sergoant John Padbury, in command of the 


‘James Brows, sen. 








the wide of the torrent of the retreat, ho 
tide, forced his regiment in good order through ite 
sorge of men and horses aud wagous, which carried 
back with them nis asocute regiment, the Second 





Sergeant Faucet, 


Porsuit was continued along several rontes toward 
Leesburg and Centreville, until darkness covered the 
fagitives. We have captured several field buttoriee, 
stinds of arms, avd Union and State flags. Many prix 
overs huve been taken, ‘Too high praise cannot be be- 


Wm F. Thowpsea, 
Edwad A. Cron, 


Chis H. Falmer. 
ADDITIONAL MIENXO. 


Lewls Hanmoyer, 
Hubbard Suto, 


J. 
‘Albert W. Kinsell, 





mander MeGregory Frank McMullen, 


on. bin. 
‘Sasi Compary—hilled. bud “no ees 


aod bayovets, bo 


id the Second, bie 
iment reached 
is orders indi: 


New-Jereey, Col. McLeaa, hint 
With extortatious, renioustrances, 
checked, but could not stop 
‘Abandoned by Col. MeLeun uu 
Pressed on ane, god wlove bis 
tho field, and took the post 
forwed in sqnure 
cavalry, und stad five 
tousluig for orders, 
Atoue tine, beariug on 
ordered, he went 
quarters for information, 
he obeyed bis previou 
o'clock, Mouday wor 
ment in good order, 0 
Teave tie field. 











stowed, whether forthe ekill of the principal officers, 
or for the gallantry of all our troops. ‘The battle was 
mainly fought on onr left. Our force waa 15,000; 


that of Ue enemy estimated at 45,000. 
JEFFERSON DAYIB. 


‘The following ucconnt is from The Lickmoad Whey 
of the 2th inst: 

‘De battle of Ball Ran opened by throwing out heavy 
artillery and email field-pioces at 8 0 clock: in the morn- 
ing. The force of the oilemy can never bepecertained- 
Our force was 20,000, Men never fought more despe 
Tawely than oura. We have captured eighteen pieces of 
artillery, and taken some threo or four lrundred prison 


Charles B. Whitcomb, 
Gvorgo D. Drury. 


D. Maroy Holieiy 
Chattes C. Hi 


Licat. Walter B. Ty 
al Andrew Paul, 
Finch, 





Mashew MeMatn 





8 
hanes on the batt e-field 
amueted by an cnemy. 
that @ retreat bad 
to Gev. McDowell 
but not fndidg tae 
ers, and pressed on. 
iiog, be marched buck his regi- 
id Fut informed was the lust to 
mae baat arched to him, 
aod enthasiastio in bis praiee. Col. Montyome: 
# Major und Brovet Lieutuant-Colonel iu the 
and was driven from it in 1855 or 1856 
of tho traitor Jef, Davis, who re- 





Nelo M array, 
Heury Hit closom, 
Joseph Iugersoll, 


Jos. Gildsisieere, Richard Whurry, 
Thomas Armstroug v 


Piphth Goapiy hulled. 









Capt. James Coulter. ‘two Charles Clifman, 
laces, Kove ad arm 5 
at Corporal Mckwoy: 


James Lavgiland, 





Wos. Stovenven, 
David A. Tiyen, 


Chae: Y 
Walter Honma noes 


Mindag. 
ce Rabl Cambric, os Pollock, 





Lieut MA Parks, 





‘Manch (prob. deed), 























gallant, lier, und 
x tain. Newaderroy bus eh 
bo pe comin ds. 
and! (61a t0 ayeetenea ee 
sake as well a3 bis own, 









ment, was chased hy ouv of the Black Fores meat 
om 


Faine Lime ahonting, ‘* 
fevundrel! ‘Tie Hall 


at the ame time male. a by o 
woods. ‘Ihe trooper rode wha oben at ba 


the chest. He fell idewnye, the saddle tanniy 
lim, and thefrightened llores walli oe 
im, angel oiled of ts dat 








Sorprers Retunsixa.—The Sih, 71st, 69th, 6th, 
11th, 2th and 25th reviments buwe within the past 
four days returned home, receiving the joyfal greetings 
of Wousnds upon thonsands of friends: to Uiem und 
the caute for which they have fought. Their progress 
throngh the town was in exch jntance a continued 
triompl, and incidents cocurred it every siep to bring 
the tears into the eyes even of strony men. 


BEAUREGARD EXPLLLING UNION MEN. 
© Brow: The Detroit (Moh) Triune. 











‘The Slowing origival letter from Gen. Beaw 
waxtoond Ly Lieut.-Gol Dutileld, of the Michi 
4th Rouinient, in tle cucinyweamp wt Puirfax Courte 
House, fovethor with reveral others J 
TL Apavanrenys PARTMENT OF ALREAND AIA, t 

Tickicue SAW AGAR JURUTION, June 9, 1061. 
To Tirigeten, BL. Le BoNWAm, ovemmunaing Sorces tx Patyfas 


‘Cuurtebiouse 

Siu; ‘Tho following nme! porsons ta Fairfax Couns 
AY, residing nar Accobuc's district, have been reported 
VO thems inimical ro ie nnd dengeronsto oor cause, vixz 














Our casont- | Alfredteekwr, Rbin Micon, Jon Muson, R. 8. Roberts, 


Jonathan Roberts, aud Tork Deming." » 

Mr. Join H. Barnes (Deputy Slerilf), of Capt. Dilla 
Boye Company, will inform you where they are t be 
founds 

You will please obtain, 


tocratly, reliable veritten tes- 
timouy. proving the alo i 


4g w agiiuel raid individe 
nil, and 1} io your jusyment uel texiimony. sual be 

fed aoflicient, you will bave them arrested forth 
1 rent under escort or gourd to Gov, Williaay 
Snih, at Warrentown, who has been instrncted to 
muko (ho necessary ar ubyements for their safe keep- 















ing. 
Boe should the tonttmony onlyramonnt vo wrong, wne- 
tolongof tele dumunrane chuapeter, they” will. bo. ale 
Jawad twenty-four hones’ niotite to leave the County, 
nol fo return therely wtiLafter: lie war, under penuliy 
Of being arrested aod Kept iu close confinement aun 
Mioreuil period, euonkd thutordux be viola de 
cay. tenpecitully, 3our oliedinnt ares 
cs MRE AUREGARD, 
Beguine General Comuutitng. 


PROM LUKOVE, 




















The Cily of Baltimore frou Liverpool on the 17th, 
and Queonsownon tle Ut ina'., parsed Cupe Race 
on ‘Thurday night, She brlogn four duyr luler ud- 
vivo, but the nowaié not important, An alfoinpt was 
made on the Lith, by a youny eludent ar Leipeto to aa 
muasinate the Kioygof Pinesin, A pletol Wud fired ns 
him, the ball grazing Win wwok, Lord Jolin Russell ix 
tohocroated apeer. Tho Gront Wasrern ist run rege 
ularly betweon Liverpool aud New-York, Teaving the 
former pluvs on ur aboue thy Lh of Septernber. 











Mre. Hindato reports as being fn tho hospital at lo Africa, from Liverpool on the 20t), aud Queens. 
Maninass u large number of our wonnded troope. ‘Die | fy 


ulmy My they have on pritonurtover a thoueand of | igh threo days Juter news. Her udvices are nut un- 
our wen. She bringw verbal messages fropymeveral of | porta 
tllom to Weir friends, and ways Wink the Wounded nro |” ‘p}49 Hoglieh journals criticiso President Lincoln's 
wall cured for, 

The offer of liberty haw Weon tendered to all, pro- 
vidod tliey will take the onth not again to wko up arms 
pyuiney tho Confederates, 
regiment and ecvoral privates uccopted of the condi- 
tun; The others refused. 

Mir. Hinalwo says tho Confederates buried their } uujtiition, hu « 
donil ws fe jie {heyrevuleh be weeesaredy an Mihi the TheLopdon Pitu: w 
enemy ropresnt Of thi nombor there are uly sity, 
bot that their wounded exceed fifteon hundred. 
naye many of onr dead unburied nx sho posed oyor tho 
batde-ground, nnd distinguistied como of them by tholr 


on the Yiat, pureed Cups Race on Sunday night, 





Mewage. 

Tho Times enya it alloge'licr coniirmy tho impression 

produced by tho lot Merwe; and fears he bus gute 
Woighod ull chances of ine nucine war, und forerees, 
Awabyatnior, that the recoguitiat of Sunthern inde- 
poudeuce ia the ieauo, in whih, after Hitinite Toes und 
nk Titel Pe tilt. 
, ab thin dite ft fs Idle to argue 
on the question of legal rigat. It ia for tue Cowen 
ment to pot down resi/tance us moon posible, Te pree 
dicta amobasinyte und gangsmiry wtiugule, and white 
professing personnl sympathy for the oj ponents of 
Blavary, rejoices ut Buy)ind’s tice neutrality. 

Die London Duily News oloyitus Vie Message, and 
waye; * [eaote at reat the question of compronitee, und 
the Gayoromentis nowy in a position to eucnea, by its 
onargalls action, the ny mpathy of fomiga Powers.” 
wud Star quurrel with the Messago, 
and call it unsatisfactory. 

Iroadetafis very nll. Cousola 89} @89) for money, 
and 69) #699 for account, | 


















































press, wit Bun Eruncieco dates to the 
ort Kearney on Briday. Tho 
cows {a of little importance 



























eastward from thes alloy Station, wn 1 

legeaphed to the: foruians, 
Which in culled sand § ‘Miye conpany 
ive ol peoweesriog 18 y expected to, but ure 
confident tha; they will have the lus completed to 
Bult Luke by the tue speciliv, Decemour 1. 

‘The wwnual ewieration overland bus commenced by 
various routes. ‘Traine ure cnuering the Stale daily. 
‘Phe stock looks well,and ewizrsuts arrive ia fine 

iced uo unusual dangenor 


‘The ven Carson Vulley and Salt Lake 

1s 546 miles. On this portion 

wail company Lave exlaviished twenty: 

for the exchay, f lioreer, « Mar itis th 

Hon to lave stations evory twelve wiles of the 

route, Por wefirit few woy be il wil bea rough one, 

but by woxt Spridg comfortable hotels will be erecte 

at tho stations, wid the Lavsroediate, yes will bo 

wet led. 4 
‘Whe ovacdand jourvey will then be quite an ugree~ 

able tuk, acd parties who do uot desive to vravel in 

Ue slave can tuke pr couveyuties, aud find & come 


A fire ovcnrred uu Se-oud etreet iu § 
tie 13th of July, iu which several buileinge we: 





Gov. 8. was } atroyed and three Chiuuiwa bueced to death. 
f distinguished officer in tho Mexican war, ond | lgsses i ull were about $500,100. 

stands high a8 ao efficient and thorougly-trained 
His designation to this post is on im- Loan of about $19,000. 
portant aequirition & the personnel of our oriny, 
‘THE BODY OF COL, CAMERON. 

v. McGraw and Harris, 
izton to obtain the body of Cols Camerov, 
were not successful in their mission. 
not find the body, and were themselves captured, 
the former being sent to Mandueas Junction, and 
the Intter to Richmoud. 
wide that all the deid aro nob yet buried, and 
that their loss io the recont buttle wos greater 
than ine bean in any way reported, 
that they propose to erect batteries at va- 
rious points on the Potomac in such o way aos to 
command the chavnel, this being a part of their 
general programme. 

A BRAVE OFFICER. 

Col. W. R. Montgomery, for tuirty years an efficient 
officer of the United States Army, who has seen eer 
vice wherever during thut time it was to be seen, Was 
iret NewJerecy Resiment. Io 


1 io eame evening wnoiler fiesercumed at the 
heya ge Buurtlt uni WJ. streets, Jestroyiog 


was puilisiedin San Brane 

fed yeueral commendations 

Ly beounliy wore nearly nusui= 

yy tle War to any extent 

bof the Union. 

ved with pomp undeeremony, 

nccoruiny tot dispatch, on his urrival ot Virginia City 

on the 1th inst, ‘The jevjilo turued out en masse and 
the euthnaiasm wus intel 


Ohio Politics. 
ChxveLaxn, Friday, July 26, 1261, 
‘The Republican Sule Central Coumittee met at 
Columbin yesterday. All puri of the Suate wero 
ropreebit 
Wecolutiona were passed declaring it not now ex- 
fear tocall a Convention of tue Republican party 
{or th nomination of ollivers to be choseu at the com- 
ing State eléctiou. 

Tus Kod, That the Demoer tin Central Comrelitenbe requested 
to aulvo wilh thls Committee lu a cal fora Jofot Cozveniton fer 
the pu poce of nomiuating w sultsble Stats tickets 

‘he call is to be addrew-ed to all who are in favor of 
an duconditional preservation aud a. anion of the States, 
tho maintenance of tue iuteyrity of the Nutionul Gov: 
erument, and @ vigorous 4ud continuous prosecution of 
the war. 

Tn case of a refusil by the Democratic Central Com- 
mittee to accept these propositions fora Unioo by the 
Yhor Angnst, the Executive Commiltes ars directed 
to iano to the people of Ohio 4 cull fora Convebtion. 

Delegates to the Nominating Gouyeution are to ba 
choseu withoat reference to paity, onthe single basis 
of the maintenance of tle Goverument, and the sup- 
prossion of rebellion ayainet it, 

ee 


Towa Politics. 
Curesco, Sututdy, aly 97, 1861. 

‘The State Democratio Convention of Towa mot at 
Deamoines on the 2th. They buve nominuted Cuas, 
Masox for Governor. 

Resolutions were adopted declaring the “ irrepressl= 
ble coutlict’” as the caues of the war and ceosuring tha 
sonth for resortiog to drm tu: redress Wieic grievalce, 
and opposing Scoossion a8 political Leresy; also, ceus 
suring the President for aesuming snd exercising 
trary powers, but pleaying, the support of the 27@1u0 
crats of Towa Co support the Goverams chs exer 
cise of its legitimate functions in @ constitutio 
manner: also favoring & Nationgl Convention to settle. 


pending diffouliies, 




















~ 
THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


SS 


TWE ATTACK ON MANASSAS, 










‘The Tires bas the following in reply to the 
recent statement in our Washington correspoud- 
ence that Gen. Scott organized the columns, np- 
pointed the officers, and selected the time aud 
points of attack at Bull Run. Its importance 
impels us to give it the moat conspicuous pub- 
licity. Says The Times: 

“‘So far as the preparutinn of the Army for tho special 
eervicd ussigned it ie concerned, itis ondoubtedly true 
that Gen, Sooit did bave full coutrol. He probably did 
“organize the colonmna, and uypoint the offfcers;’ and he 
may have ‘selected the time und points of attack at 
“Bull Run'—aler tat attvok bud been peremptorily 
ordered by his superiore—thongh wo are inclined to 
Bolicve that thess details were confided to Brig. 
Gon. McDowell, who was an tho epot, and who conld 
form, from 4 personal examination of the approaches, 
much better opinion us to the points of attack than 
Gen. Scott. Tho fact that both tho time und point of 
attack were chunged by Gen, McDowell proves, in- 
ood, that in this respect Le was loft to tho exeroiso of 
Al purpose Was to nt 
tack the enomy'a position ou ‘Pnureday nftornoon or 
Friday morning, by torviny it on the south side—ind 
Gen. McDowell went porsouslly with Col, Heinteel- 
san’ column to xuperintend the attack. But he found 
ructiouble for leayy artil- 












































N 
OLD ; 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, 
MAP SHOWING THE POSITION OF THE UNION DISTRICT IV EAST TENNESSEE. 


MUMFORDSVILLE 


WINCHESTER. 
FAYETTEVILLE? 












JULY 30, 1861. 


him at present, and no money to pay for him, and the 
Eraide of the elave-dealers ix very. Thersennseries 
of the “Virginia nexroes constautly on mile—uwoney 
aulvunced on all descriptions of property, u 
be fall; their pockets empty. wheation of price 
fs introdoced incilentally in reference to the treatmont 
of ne Tc bas often been sail to me that no one 
Will ill cee a creature worth £900 or £400, but that is 
nota universal role. Much depends on temper, und 
many a bontiou-field coald show that if yalne be a 
faaranty for good osage, the slave is wore fortunate 
than his fellow chat cl, the horee, If the growth of 
Kugar-csne, cotton aud corn, be the great eud of mun's 
mission on earth, and it ail msstere were like Gove 
Koma, Slavery tight be defeaded ax & nutural and 
inocuous institution, Suyar und cotton aro, aexuredly, 
vo great agencies in this Jatter world, ‘Tbe older 
goton well enongh without them. 

The scrapiog of the fiddles attracted ns to the 
house, a large brick bul 

mney, Where the 

ad, prunmated, smd prepared for 
space of the floor ‘nnoccapled by machinery some 15 
women and £8 many men were usseqbled, and four 
couples were dancing 4 kind of Trick jig to the mukio 
of tho negro musiians—a double abuiile aud 6 thamip- 
ing ecatacy, With logs elbows, pendulous jaws, und 
angulated Knees, heuds thrown back, and backs arched 
joward—a plazodeye, intense euluimuity of wien, 
worthy of tbo minuetin Don Giovanni. At thiatine 
of year there ia. no Work done in the sugar-lonse, bat 
sylen the crashing and boiling are goiuy on the labor 
is intense, nnd nll the hands work in ganjce niybt ud 
and, if the leat of the fires be wuperadded to the 

heat of the temperature in September, it may be con- 
ceded that nothing but ‘involuntary eervitade * could 
go throng the toil and suffering required to produce 
bugur forts. ‘This ta not the place foran account of 
the provemea and muchiuery used inthe manufactare, 
which is a sciontific operation, greatly improved by 
recent discoveries aud apparatus. ‘ 

Tn tho afternoon the Governor's gon camo in from 
the company which he commands. He has been camp- 








Jery—and on thut account ubandoned the plan. Friday 
‘Wis dovoied to a sarvey onthe oler Sank, and there 
ho found the ronda in euch w condition ns to justify the 
altomp! to turn the enemy's positionon thateide, Th 
fact that Gon, McDowell thus changed the time of mt- 
tack froin Friday to Sunday, and the point of nttaek 
from the roulhern to the northern Hank, shows that 
the control of there details was contided wholly to him 
hy Gon. Scott, und wo prevame every one will eoncodo 
that thia discretion was whely exercieed, and tho 
change judicious. 

Bol all this lenyes the main polot untouched. Nhe 
question is, Who decided thot the attack shoul be 
made? Who determined that the road to Richmond 
should bo by Manursux Janction! Who ix responsibly 
for the plan of oporstions by which o battle at thia' 
Point, selected by tho Kebele themselves, admlrubly 







































































































iad, 

nar BAY 

(a Ofaed Junelton. 
io Holly Sprie 

to Jacl 









Taskson, Renn 
Teckson, 


Te 


y, 



















country, drained by the uilluents of the Misissippi« 
At ths election on tho 9h of Juno last, by tho establish 
mont of Secession camzant Union City, Jackson, Home 
boldt, and other polnts, the ucts of organized mobs in 
Momphis an@ Nashville, and the presenos of armed men 
fovory whore at the polls, who opanly declared thelr in- 
tention of: driving out or Killing every man who voted 


country fa rolling, there are many rich plantations in 
tho little valleys, ‘eo secluded that they seem | 
qmoog tle mountains.” ‘The Cumberland River 
runs 250 miles ip tho State, and is navigable upto 
Wuhville, the capital. The Tennesseo River, ufier it 
enters from the couth, rans across the Siate (200 miles), 
ondis navigable the entire distance. At many points 
it ip ns broad as the Mississippi. West Tonnesseo (the 
district west of the Tenneusee Rivor) is a levol, alluvial 














adapted for defeuso, fortified throngh threo long months! Biel for the Vain, great noaalmit wan soared. A foo 
‘of inceaunt lubor, accewible to their relnforcomonte | ¥IL—Nuw On ¢ counties, evon on the borders of Mississippi and Ala- 
from both directions, and in ull respects precisely wack pa AT Ac CL Ea ® | hama, gavo emphatic Union majorities; but thronghout 
@ position as thoy wight with to make it, became o¢ iy ee rn << . H Middle and. West Tennessee (51 counties), the follow- 
matter of necessity? The paragraph qnotod above, for listo Loutrrila. ing was the genaral result, os reported inthe official 
tho purpose of relioving the President und Cabinet, Brawom To de pear sal 

throws tho responsibility upon Gen, Seott, Wo have ‘or Secession. . 

evolve" the Pisddont kad Clarkevilie to Dewi cer ‘Against Beceasion 













not the nlightont desire 
Cabinet in uny responsibility tht does not belong to 
them; bot, on the otber hud, we do not intend that 
Gen, Boott aliallbo louded with blame for acts which 
were dono by othore, Wo ‘now that Gen, Scott was 
opposed to this plan of the campaign from the begiue 
ning; he deemed it anwlar to make Richmond the wain 
point of tho movement; but after that had beon decided 
nguinst him, he was opposed to marching aguluet {t by 
the longest and most diflicalt route, through Agntey 
oyery foot of which would bo obatinately defe ond 
which must be bold by o strong force nfter it hud once 
oon taken. This we know to be trae—and in spite of 
the dolicacy of wich disclosures, wo ehall not hesitate 
to stato the uuthority for it. It ts that of Gen, Scott 
himeclf. 

4 On the Tuoeday precoding tho battle, Gen. Scott, 
at hia own table, in presence of bis aids and a single 
guest, discussed tho whole subject of this war, in all 
ite parts, and with the utmost clearness and necnrac; 
He bad u distinct, and well-dotned opluion on every 
point connected with it; and sinted what his plan 
would be for bringing it to a close, if the management 
of it had been loft in bis bands, ‘The main object of 
the war, bo aald, was to bring tho peoplo of tho ro- 
Dellious Statos'to feel tho pressure of the Government; 
to compel them to return to thelr obedience and loy- 
. And thie mast be dono with the Tonst possible 



















































































of 
fro 






















Middloand Weatorn Tennorseo—all that portion west, 


‘and ia devoted mainly to Southorn products. Middle 
Tonnessde is watered by the aflloents of the Camber 
Jand and Tonnessce Rivers, and while much of tho 








t 





tho heavy, crooked line crossing the map of the State 
om north towonth—contains « heavy slave popalation, 





Whig, ond othor Jeading mon, who denonnced and de- 
fied the Socession Oligarchy.. Tho Union yote vas ma- 


posible to crush ont afreo bullot among those hurdy 
sons of the mountains. In Hast Tonnessce (29 coun- 
tien) tho vote stood thus: 


area of the State. In 1850 it contained ®. popalation 
of 260,397, of whom only 22,487 wore slaves. It is a 
Muwutalnous- ceyloN, croased from north iw evath by 
soveral ridges of tho Appalachian chain, and the Cum: 
Dorlund Hills, at on elevation of from 1,500 to 2,000 
feet. They are noted for wild, picturesque scenery, 
‘nd Chattanooga lies in the very shedow of the famons 
Lookout Mountain, which je just across tho lino, in 
Georgia. Tho mountaina abound in great pino foreate, 








x1 jarkeville to: 

TE Nuahielileto state Lite.» Majority. =< 
Milste Hortons In Enat Torinesaeo tho Soccesionists attowpted the 
Lo came gome; armed men were introduced at somo 
Neabvil d the stump, through the ne’ apere, and 

‘ points, und ow the stump, throug wrappers, 

See ee aiambta to Bate L in private, tho moat violent threats wero made against 
Senntor Andy Jolson, Mr. Nelion, Representative in 
Congroa, “Parson Brownlow’! of Tha Knozeille 


erinlly decreased by this intimidation; but it wus im- 





Agulost Secesion. 
For Secession... 


Majority. 
East Tonnossee embraces abont one-third of the 





desdeon+ea0018,182 








yalouble for tar and turpentine, in marblo, and «ther 
oxcellent building atone, and contain extensive opves, 
threaded by subterranean streams, come of which baye 
been explored for ton miles. The Tennessee River, 


which rites among the Mountsins of Virginia 


North Caroling, erotses tho entire region in a south- 
westerly direction. ‘The climate is delightful and sala- 
brions and bas gained for the country tho appollation 


of tho Tealy of America. 


Tt possesses ull tho essentials for extanaiva mannfse- 
; ts onivereal rerources are abundant, ombrac- 


BYP 


turing; 
ing rich deposits of coal, iron, lend and copper 
1m, nitrous earths, ond salt and sulphur sprioge 









also common, and the éwift etreama afford excellent 
Considerable manuficturing ia alrendy 
done; but the country ia distinctively a pastural one. 
Cattle-rnising is the chief puranit, and enormons num- 
bera ore aunually exported South. Wool, frait, wheat, 
corn, oats, barley, butter und cheeve aro the other prin- 
cipal producte. Tbe leuding productions of the whole 


‘water power. 


Sino of Tennessoo are by no means Southern. 


7849 (the Intest year whish we find reported), ber cot- 
ton crop war 149,482 baleo of 400 pounds each, which, 


at $50 per bale, wonld amount to 





100, w) 


corn crop of 52,276,223 Bushola was worth at least 


$20,000,000. 


‘The men of East Tennessee are a frugal, indnatrions 
race, of long, sinewy limbo, compact, fibrous framea, 
inured to hardships, and gesustomed from childhood to 
tha nko of the rifle. In tho Mexican War, they were 
the best noldiars from the wholeSouth. ‘They have 
always beon noted for their enthusiastic attachment to 
the national airs and the vational emblem; nowhere in 
the Union ia tho old, starry banner more fondly loved 
than among their mountaina and valleys. They offer 


‘a united front to the despotiom which bas preeipi 


their State into rebellion, and will probably imitate 


tho course of the Loyal 





ts in Western Virginio. 


At present, asthe map discloses, they have no ontlet; 
thoy aro entirely cut off from railroad communication, 
except through tho enemy'a country. And with the 
excoption of the loyal mountain districta of Kentucky, 
npon their northorn border, they are completly sur- 
rounded. Whanever onr troops penetrate far enongh 
into Virginia to take possession of their railroad, which 
leads from Knoxvillo to Lynchburg, and thence, by 
one branch to Richmond, and by enother to Washing- 
ton, they will be in direct and easy communication 
with tho capital. It ia understood that many of them 
have already been supplied with arms by the Federal 


Government, 





ponditure of life, compatible with the attainment of 
fo object. No Christian nation ean bo justified, 
o maid, in waging war in such o way as sball destroy 
POL lives, when the object of tho war can bo attained 
at acom of500, Evory mun killed beyond the number 
absolately required, is murdered. He he looked 
pon allabooting of pickots, nll scouting foraya not re- 
quired in order to advaneo tho general object of the 
‘war, all destruction of life, on oither side, which did 
not contribate to the general result, as eo many Bote of 
anjustifiable homicide. 
“Ifthe matter bad beon left to him, he said, ho 































to 
















svould have commenced by a perfect blockndo of every } given 
Hore 
of sugarcane end Indian corn. ‘To those who have 


Southern port on the Atlantic und on the Galf, Thon 
he would baye collected w largo force at the Capjtal 
for defensive porpotes, und anothor largo one on the 
‘Missimippi for offensive operations. The Summer 
nuonths, during which ft is madness to take troops 
south of St. Louis, should Lave been deyoted to 
tactical instroction—and with tho first froste 
of Autumn ho would bave taken @ column 
‘of 80,000 well-disciplined troops down tho Missis- 
sippi—and taken every Important point ou that 
river, New-Orleans included. J could have been dope, 
Resaid/(eith greater case, with less loss of 
ecith far more important results than would atlend the 
marching of anarmy to Richwiond, At ight points 
tho river would probably have been defonded, and 













v 





0 




























‘one of them success could bave been mado certain for 
us. ‘The Mississippi and the Atlantic once ours, the 
Southern States would have been compelled, 
by tho natural and inovitable pressure of 





i 
I 


events, to seek, by arotnrn to the Union, escupe from | scooped 
bot a it 
¥ 

p 











‘the ruin that would speedily overwhelm them ont of it, 
' This,’ paid he, ‘was my plan, But 1 om only 
Srdindle? Itiemy During [pds 
naked, and to obey 
shall doit, The 
sow much more a! 
far greater influence 
plan ofthe campalgu. 'o wore jast aud 
upright mun than the ayer one Who 
desired more sincerely to promote the beat interost of 
the country. But there are men among bia ndvisers 
who consult their own resentments fur more than the 
dictates of wisdom and experience, und these men will 
probably decide the plan of the campaign. Ysball do, 
‘orattempt, whatever I am ondered todo. But they 
must not hold me responsible. If 1 am ordered to go to 
Richmond, 1 ehall endeavor to doit, But I know por- 
foctly well that they have no conception of the 
difficulties we shall encounter. I know the coun- 
try—how admirably adapted {tis to defense, and how 
resiotely and obstinately it will be defended. I would 
Tike nothing better than to take Richmond; now that 
St baa been disgraced by becoming the capital of the 
Rebel Confederacy, I feel » reeentment toward dt, and 
should like nothing better than to scatter its Congress 
tothe winds, But I Lave lived long enongh to know 
that homan resentment i avery bad foundation for a 
pablic policy; and these gentlemen will live long 
+ — enongh to learn it also. I shall do what I'um ordered, 
Tehall Hght when and where I amcommanded. But 
if Lam compelled to fight before Tam ready, they shall 
fot hold me responsible. Theso gentlemen must tako 
the responsibility of their acts, as I am willing to take 
that of mine, But they must not throw heir responsi 
Dility on wy shoulders.” 
"This is the enbatance and very nearly the language 
‘of @ portion af Gen. Scott's convermation on the occa- 
fiom referred to, It proves conclosively that he was 
opposed to the advance upon Richmond by way of 
‘Mannseus at that time, 










ven. I 
et Who 







































































A friend et Washington esya that all the offi- 
gers who ran away from the battle of Bull Run 
Jo wayance of their men, aod mnde the beat poe 
sible time te Washington, say, * Now won't THe” 
“ TRIuse ve catlsncd!” We are, perivetly. 





By Wistian Howanp Roy 
Speck 


Jeans in ono of the sionmers proceoding up the Misals- 
tipp), along that fortile but a 
claimod swamp Innds called 


milesaboye the city, It ia so called from the name 


on more urithmetical computations Bhlgng 
geographical dato, it may bo as 


systom of raized embankments, called loves 
is constraincd to nbstain from overflowing th 
now drained and green with wealth-producid 
life, ond | At the prosent moment the suface of tho river iage 
feet higher than tho Jand at each side, and the etogt 
moves on a Joye! with the upper stories, or oven 1B 
roofa of the houses, reminding one of such scenery 9iy 
eight battles would have beon necessary; but in overy | could bo witnessed in tho old days of treckehuy; 
Holland. Tho rivor is not broader than the Than 
Gravesend, and is quite as richly colored. 





THE OIVOL WAR KY AMERIOA, 






11, LL Ds, Barrlater-at-Law, the 
lal Correspondent of The Laden Times, 


Narcune, Miss, Juno 14, 1861. 
On tho morning of the 8d of Juno, I lefs Now-Or- 











toreating region of re- 
tho Coast," which ex- 
ndealong both banks for one hundred and twonty 





toit, ‘La Cote,” by tho early French seltlers. 
is tho favored land—alus! it is » fovor-land too— 


‘ery magnificest conceptions of the M 


ovortheloas trno, the Mississippi 



































12 180 feet deep, nnd for hundreds of miles it has Tee 
an than 100 feet of water. ‘Thun deeply has i 
into the rich clay and marl in its couree, 
flown ont to join the nea it throws down tho 
precipitates which render the bars eo ebifting 
nnddlificult, and bring tho mighty river to euch w 
exit, A few miles above the wharves and largo 
jovees of the city the conntry really appeara to ben 
tea of Light green, with shores of forest inthe distance, 
about two milea ayuy from tho bank. forest is 
the ncleared Innd, extending for a considerable way 
back, which each planter hopes to take into culture 
ono day or other, and which he now uses to provide 
timber for his farm, Near the bunks aro houses 
of wood, with porticoes, pillars, verandahs, and sun- 
shades, generally painted white and green, ‘There is u 
greab uniformity of style, but the ides aimed at seems 
to be that of the old Wnnch chateau, with the addition 
ofa colounade round the ground story. ‘These dwell- 
foge are geverally in the midst of small gardens, rich 
in eomitropical vegetation, with glorious mngnolias, 
now in fall bloom, risiog in the midst, and groves 0 
pak intersperced. —‘Tbé loves is as bard und dry os 
the bank of a canal. Hero ond there it is propped ap 
by wooden revetmente. Between {t and the nniform 
Vine of palings which graards the river fuce of the plau- 
tations there is acarrlage road. In the inclosure near 
each residence there is a row of amall wooden buts, 
whitewashed, in which live the negroos attached to the 
service of the family, Ontaide, the negroes who labor 
in the fislda are quartered in similar constractions, 
which are like the small single huts, called Male 
tese,"’ Which were plentiful in the Crimea. They 
are rarely furnished with wiodowe; a wooden alide 
or & grated space admits auch light and air as thoi 
want. Ono of tho most striking features of the lund- 
scape is its utter want of life, There were a few 
horsemen exercising In u Geld, come gigs and buggies 
along the lovee oul, and littl groups at the nnmer- 
ous Ein lace generally containing a few cbildren 
in tom-fool costumes, as Zouaves, Chassoure, or some 
sort of infantry, but the slaves Swho were there bad 
come down to look after loggege of thelr masters, 
‘Doers were no merry, iaughing, chattering gutheriogy 
of black fucos and wlitetesy such aa wo hear about. 
Indeed, the negroes mre not allowed bereabonta to 
nirout of their respective plantations or to go along 
the ou from their owners, ‘The 
tteamer J. Le Cotton, which was not the lies popnlar, 
Ferhaps, because abe bad the words ‘low pressure!” 
couspicaous om ber paddle boxe, carried # fair load of 
passengers, most of whom were members of Creole 
Tauilljes living op tbe coast. ‘Tho proper meaning of 
the wo reolo" is very different from that which 
Weattach to it. It siguilies @ person of Spanish or 





















































a 
him that it would vat be possible Tur all the 
mercantile murine of Eugland und. Pea 

carry the cotton crop, which hitherto gave employment 
to & gre 
by the Soath, and the calculations seem to bear out the 
truth of the remark. To that as it may, Mr. Borstall 
is quite prepared to show that the South ean raise a 
prodigions revenne by a small dircet taxation, for 
Whisb the muchlvaery lroaty exists in ovory pariah of 
tho State, and that tho North mnst bo prodigiously 
domagell fo tho/struggle, if not ruined outright. Ono 
great source of strength in the South is its readiness— 






































































Aber or of the French Government, au; 
mee 


number of Awerican yesscls, now tabooed 


at least, ita professed ulucrity—to yield anything tbat 
Ja uikel.” ‘There is unbounded eontidcnee tn Mr. 
avis, Wherever I go, the same question i 
“Wall, Sir, what do you think of our Presi- 
Does be not strike you as being a very ablo 
In finance he is trosted as moch as in war. 
When he sent orders to tho New-Orleans Banks, some 
specio payment, be exercised 
not bo justified by any reading of 
fic Southern Constitution. "AU men applauded, 
President of the United States is far trom receiv 
pport or confidence, and it ncod not be sai 


ino , sugar, and cotton while 
they ure at the ware, and England ind France to take 
the Litter and pay thom for it, they believe they can 
meet ihe American World in arms A glorious falure 
opeus before them. Illimitable fields tilled by multi- 
tudinoos negroea open on their vision, and, prostrate at 
the bare of the mountain of cotton from which thor 
rale the klnge of the eaith, theatres of Europe ah 
lic, with all their gold, their manufactures, and their 
indastry, orying ont, Pray give us more cotton ! 
wo ask fs more!" Bat bere is the boat stopping op) 
site Mr, Roman’s—ex-Governor of the State ft Londal- 
Sng, und ex-Commissioner from the Confederate Gov- 
ernment at Montyomery to the Goverament of the 
United States at Washington. Not very long ago he 
could boast of a very handsome varden—the French 
Creoles love gantons—Americans and English do not 
mach affect them; when the Mississippi was low ous 
fine day, loveo ond all alid down the bank into the 
miaw of the river, and were carried off. This ia whut 
is ealled the “caving in’” of a bank; when the levee is 
broken throagh at high water it {s said that a “ore- 
‘yasse"' has taken place, ‘The Governor, as ho is called 
—once a captain ulwaya o captain—bas still a hand- 
some garden; bowever, though Mis howe has been 
Drought unpleasuntly near the river, His mansion 
and the outollices étand in’ the abade of magnolins, 
roan oaks, “and other Southern troee, To tbe 
Et" Gor. Romun war a Unionlit, bat when bis 
Siate went be followed her, and now he is a Seces- 
sionist for life and for death, not extravagant in bis 
Dut calm and resolute, and fully persuaded that 
nd the South must win. Aa Le does not raise 































foro tle encrouchmenta of the Anglo-Saxons, and be 
posccsica all the else, candid manner, aid woavity of 
The old Freneh gentlomau—of that tchool in which 
there are new few masters or scholare He invited 
tie to visit the negro quarters. “Go whore you like, 












Freneh descent bom fa Lousiana or in the Southern 
and tropical countries. ‘The great majority of the 
Planters here ars’ Freneb Creoles, and it gid they 
are kinder avd better masters than Americans or 
Scotch, the latver being considered the mort severe. 
Tirewlizeet on nist subjects, they aro_resclate in 
I the belle fhat 5 










land mnzt tale thelr cotton or 


do what you please, ask uny questions. o bh 
Tae atinatO Ua Garioeal AN rar tames eTETR 
two or three young women flitted past In enow- white 
dresses with pink sashes, and no doubtful crinolines, 
but thelr boad-dresses weie not en régle—handker- 
chiefs of a gay oolor. They wore slaves going olf to a 











vante, a1 


‘Spproaching a bigh 
seg CEPA aah eel ange 
: 


leave to baye a dance on that day. 
who are not Catholics rare 

gence to their elaves, though 
make them work on that day, and eometi 
ing 
‘With nogro huts, Jay before us, 


and poult ro 
° rhs ry were pastoring. 


moles, enjoying thi frest. Tho huts of 
=e 
by 8 close wooden paling; 


in the shape and size of their dwell 





ing utensils; in the obsonre, tl 
till spoken to. 
the slaves do not read, 


their master, meer at 


We enw very old men and ve 


and wero dozin, 
of hominy, and pig, and molasses. 
fiddlers were working their bows with ene 


Up pereons of color—some of them 
if tations. The children are 


able pa 
Hoan intere 
Tevophy 
that the hale of the 
ior seven 
or even gamboge 
eben 

well fed und not lees happy than 
although much moro. valuabt 
juvenile 
yearn of 
in times: 
The women 

ellow girl, whose child 

Mairnvd lishveresyioaaintes 
strangely cut c! 


subject of inquiry to the natural 





thoy were like. On 
Which, mut bo the in 
Porfect comfort, for 
Clare they are the 1 
me mors and more, 


tion is tho 


ea allo 
therace, Let's phydl 


if not universal, churate: 
Let a phy 


for they had good clothing of its 


he is, Lam sure, inca 


heise Je of it. Still, they all 


pee Woald 
charge. 
and the 
=the porquialtes of the slayes—were in full 
The n 


eggs and poultry to their musters. The m 
spond in parchasing tobacco, molasses, clothes and 





Some seventy or eight, 
of the extate, = 
uta as goon ns the fiddlers had 
houss wai profound. Before leay! 
taken to the Lorpital, which was am 
egress. The ns] 


bends were quartered in 








space; no bool 





plaatation bas  pratilgner, whois eoxaged 
term for bis services. Negroes bave now onl; 
Inn value Iu tho warket—that is, the price of 





dunce at the sngarchouee; but they were indoor eer 











therefore better off in th f cloth 
thin thetr fellow slaves who lnvorinthe Bele. On 


Tt was Sunday, and 
oman informed me that he gaye bis negroes 
The plauters 

give any meh indal- 
they do not always 
ny mes let them 
enjoy Uhemeclyes on the Saturday nfternoon. Enter- 
gi Wicket gate, guadrangnlar, inclosure, lined 

ts jaro ground was 

covered with litter of various krads, amid which Pigs 


Dogy puppies, aud curs 

et teampercd about onell sides; and. deep 

i pond winking in the min, stoud some 30 or 40 
ei day of 


negroes belonging to the personal kervice of the honse 
from the negroes onyaged in field lubor 

nt there was no difference 

, Which con- 


dows, ervarma of fiies, some clothes hanging on nail 
in tho boards, dressers with broken mance hy abed: 


stead of rough'carpentry; a fireplace in which, hot as 
was the day, n log lay in embers} a couple of tin cook: 


occupant, wale o1 
Mfemule, awkward and ehy before strangers, and sent 
Of course there were no’ books, for 

seemed respectiftl to 


Women, who were the cankenworma of the estate, 
away into oternity mindful only. 
Two negro 


front of one of the hnte, and a crowd of little 
children were listening to the music, and a few grown 
“from the edjolning 

} F nerally dressed in & 
ttle sack of couree calico, which answers all reuson- 
oven if St ba not vary clean. It might 


rf 

who follow crinclogy to determine why it is 
infant negro, or of the child up to 

ears of age, is generally « fine red roseet, 

color,and gradually darkens into dul 
ieeo little bodies were poatly large stomached, 
free born children, 
le—for once they get over 
dangers, nnd advance toward nive or ten 
¢, they rito in value to £100 or more, even 
en the market is low and money is scarce. 
Were not very well-fayored, except ono 
quite white, with fair 
and the men were disguised fo such 
lothes, their bats and shoes and costs 
vere 80 wonderfully made, that one could not tell what 
all faces there was a grevit 
\dex to serene contentment an 
thoee who ought to know beet de~ 
Ses race in the world. It strack 
z ‘os I oxamined the expression of the 
lucea of the elavea all over the Sonth, that deep dejec- 
lic of 
hyslognomist goand eee, Here there 
Were soundant evidences that tl GAT well treated, 
m ind, good food, and 
& inaster, who wittingly could do them 20 ares 
looked 
ly ead, and even the old woman who boasted 
‘that she had held her old master in her arms when he 
was an infant, did as look shesetal; mathe nurse at 
ve done, at the sight of her ancient 
Tho precincts of the bute were nob clean, 
inclosure was fall of weeds, in which poultry 


rear domestlo birds of all kinds, and sell 
they 
flour 
whisky, their great delight, they must uot have. 


silence which reigned in the 
‘off to the angar 
the quarter I was 
charge of an old 
‘ed rooms contained several flock beds 
‘on rough stands, and five patients, thres of whom were 
women. They sat listlowly on beds, looking out into 

to amuse them, no conversation— 


medical attendant visits them regularly, and exeh 
by the 


snom- 
" & Lood 
Gold-hand ip as high as ever, but there ye no oue to buy 


ing out wilh them to ncoustom thom to the dative of 
aciaal war, and ho told we that all bis men werd moat 
aoulous aid exceedingly profident, ‘They ure all of 
tho best families wround—planters, large and. sull, 
their eons aud relatives, anda few of the Creole pop- 
ulation, whoare engaged us hoopers und stavemakers. 
Ono of the litter Huh paket alaed his bands witb blood. 
He bud reson to belicve ua culpable intimacy existed 
between his wifo and bis foreman. A elrcamstince 
occurred which appeured to coufirm bis worst ans 
picionr, He took ont his fiselock, and, meoting the 
finn, Ko abot him dead without ullerag eet iia 
then’ delivered himeelf up to the authorities. ‘it is 
probable his pupisliment will be excsediogly light, sx 
tivorce nuics und actions for damaves aro not in favor 
ju'this part of tha world. Although the people ure 
Roman Catholics, itis by no means unusual to permit 
relations within the consanguinity forbidden by the 
Church to intermurry, and the elastic nsture of tho 
rules whieh are lnid down by tho priesthood in that 
respect Would ureatly astonish the orthodox in Ireland 
Or Bavaria. ‘The while of the plunters and thelr de- 
pendente slong "the coast”? ure in arms. There is 
hat one ent, ue far us can ave, among them, and 
will never eubuit to’ the Nortb.!’ Io 

Alfred Roman's 


and 


are 


In 


Next morniag, oarly, tho Governor was in the sad- 
dle and took me round to keo bis plantation, Wo rode 
through ulleyaformed by the tall etulka of the maize 
out to tho wida, tubroken fielde—hedgclers, unywalled, 
where the green cane wos just Iearuing to wave 1 
Jong shoots in the Wind. Along the marain in the di 
(auce there is sn unbroken voundary of forest extend- 
ing all along the awawp laude, aud two miles in depth. 
From the river to tue forest there ia about 14 mile or 
tnore of hud of the very bighest quality—aufathom 
ble, and producing from one to oue-and-ahalt hoye- 
headsunacre. Away in the midst of the crops were 
white-looking wmssee, reminding me of copoys and 
soware na aeén in Iudian fields in the mornivg san on 
many march. Au we rode toward thom we overtook 
ucart with a large cask, n numbor of tin vesels, a 
bucket of inolasses, n pail of milly, ands tub full’ of 
hominy or builed Indian corn. ‘the cask contained 
wuter for the ute of the negroes. and the o her veesols 
huldthe materials for their breakfast, fn addition to 
which they geuenilly bave each,a dried fish. ‘The food 
Jooked ample and wholesoie, such us any laboriug 
wan would be well content with every diy. ‘There 
Were three gangs at work inthe flelds. One of men, 
With 20 moles aud plows, waned in rouping 
through the furrows between the eaves, cutting up the 
weeds and clearing away the grasa, which isthe enemy of 
the growing shoot. The mules are of ufive, large, good 
tempered kind, and nnderataud their work almost a well 
us the drivers, who. ove usually the more intelligent 
Knudson the plantation. ‘ho overseer, a sliurp-look- 
ing Oreole on wlanky pony, whip in hand, suporiutends 
their labors, nad, after a fovr directions and a wilutation 
to the governor, rode off to unother part of the farm, 
‘The ne; when spoken to, salated us und came 
forward to sbake hnvds, a civility which must not be 
refased. With the exception of crying to their mules, 
However, they Kept silence whew at work: Another 
gang conristed of 10 men, who were hoei 

(ras in Indian corn—easy york enoigh. 

gang was of 36 or 37 women, who were engaged in 
fioeing ont cane. ‘Their clothing scemed heavy for the 
climate, their aboes ponderous aud ill-made, eo 83 to 
wear nway the feet of their thick stockings. 788 
atraw bats ond bright cotton handkerchiefs protected 
their heads from the sun. ‘The silence which I have 
ulready alluded to prevailed among theee gange also— 
iol # sound could bo heard but the blows of the hoe on 
the heavy clods, In the rear of each 

black overseer, with a heavy thon, 

shoulder. If’ “AlefUfudey” or 

called 0 cama with 


ed 


the 


the 


alsted generally of one large romn, divided by ~ | coy, looked up from uuder their 
tion cecaslontlly into. two bedreoma, ‘Onis the flapping chapeau de paille at thelr visite ‘hot 
whitewash gave thom a cleanly appearance; inside | Who ore mothers leave their children in the charge of 
they were dingy and squnlid—no rata in the win- | certain old women, unfit for anything else, and 


uckers,"" as they ure called, are permitted to go 
home to give the infants the Ureast at appointed pe- 
riode in the day. Ireturned/home multa mecum revo- 
lena. After breakfast, in spite of a yory fine sun, 
which was not unworthy of a Janusry noon iu Cawn- 

re, we drove forth to visit some planter friends of 

r. Roman, afew milos down tho rive Tayeo 
rond is dusty, but the gardens, white railings, andueat 
houses of the planters looked fresh and clean enough. 
‘There is o great difference in the sppearance of the 
flaven' quariera, Some oro neat, others are dilapi- 
dated and mean, Asa general rule, it might be eaid 
that the goodness of the Cia was in proportion to 
the frontage of ‘each plantation Toward tho river, 
which is o fir index to the size of the ostate wherever 
the river bank is strait. The lines of the estates are 
drawn perpendicalarly tothe banks, eo that the con- 
yexity or concavity of the benda determines the 
frontage of the plantation. 

‘Tho absonce of buman belnge in the fields and on the 
roads was remarkable. ‘Tho yuga at work were hid- 
don in the deep corn, and not & oul met us on the road 
for many miles except one plantor in his gig. At ons 
Place wa vieted very handsome gurden, uid ont with 

ot-housea and conservatories, ponds full of magnifi- 
cent Victoria Regia in flower, orange trees, and. many 
tropical plants, native and foreign, date and other 

lms. ‘he proprietorowns an extensive sugar re- 
jnery, We visited his factory and mills, but the heat 
from the Doilers, which seemed too much even for the 
all but naked negroes who were at work, did not tompt 
usto make every long eojourn inside, ‘The ebony 
faces and polished black bucks of the slaves were 
streaming with perspiration as they toiled over boiler, 
vat and centrifagal driers. The good refiner was not 
gaining much at present, for sngar has beon fulling 
rapidly im New-Orleans, and the 300,000 barrele pro- 
duced annually in the South will fall short in the yield 
of profit, which, onan average, may be taken at £11 
8 Bogehéad, without counting’ tho molasses for the 
plonter, All tho planters bereubouts have eown an 
unusnal quantity of corn, #0 68 to have food 
for the negroes rar 'laxts, without any 
distress from inland or cea blockade, ‘Tho 
ubsardity of euppoting that a blockade can injure 
them in the way of supply is a favorite theme 
todescant upon. ‘They way find out, however, that 
it {s no contemptible means of warfure. At night, 
after our return, a large bi ‘was lighted on the 
bank to attract the steamer to call for my lugzage, 
which she was to Jeave ote point on the opposite 
shore, fourteen miles higher np, and I percelyed that 
there are regalar patrols and watchmen at night who 
look after levees and tho negroes; » number of d 
tre aleo looted, and I am assured by « gentleman, who 
has written me a long lotter on thé subject from Mont- 
gomery, that these doge do not tear the negrocs; they 
‘are taugh merely to catch and mumble them, to tret 
them a8 a retrieve well broken uses a wild duck. Next 
day I left the borpitable house of Gov, Roman, fall of 
regard for ls personal chamcter and of wisbes for bs 
plDess | perity, but assures ja no de; 

salthtied thav even with’ bis care and Kictess areas 
“domestic institution” can be readered tolerabla or 
defensible, if it be once concedid that tho negro is a 
human being with a ‘oul—or with the feolings of a 
man. On those points there are jugenions hypotheses 


old 


in 





this 













nothing but their own dull thoagbts, if they bad any. | and subtle jamentations in print ‘*down South’ 
ate Were suffering from pneumonia and swellin; which do much to comfort the consciences of the 
of tho glands of the neck; one man bad fever, Their wo Id os 


anthropropristors. ‘The negro ekully 
many ouices of shot aa the, white 
{here be a more potent proof that the white man 
tne right to eoll and ‘town ® creatare who 
carries  #muller charge of snipe dust in his bead? 
He is plantigrate and curved as t0 the tibia, 


ol 
man's. Can 





















and dig for another race? Besides, the Bi 
be ix ®eomof Ham, and prophecy mnet be cari, 
in the roe swamps, euycar canes, und mhnize-field 
Southern Coufederation. i's flat blasphemy 


your-elf aguiust i # 


‘Our Ssvior sanctions Slavery fet 





camie he does not eay a word uguinst it, and ity 
Iikely that St.Paut was m clave owner. Thad eed 
nnd sogar been known, have been 


* pig 
ik 






away frow Africa and ret to work, 

native inatility. What hove is there of Chi 

the Africun faces excopt by tho ayency of the 
New-Oileans, Mobilo, or Ch: 













Carno, Til, June 29, 189, 
My Inst Iettor was dated from Natchez, but iy 
probably accompany this commuuication, us they 
no mails now between the North and the Son, | 
vice versa, (folerably confident in my calculi 
shat nothing of much insportunce could (ake pli 
tho field till some time after Lhad reached my jax 
appeared to me desirable to sea as much of the 
xe I could, and to form an estimate of tho strong 
the Confederation, nlthough it could not be dong, 
this time of the year Without considerable intog 
nience, arising from the hent, which renders it wl 
impossibleto write in the day, nud from the muna} 
which como ont when the sun goes down, and ris, 
blister nt every stroke of the pen. On several dy 
Intely the thermometer bas risen to 93 degrece—oa wy 
day to 105 degrces—in the sliudo, 


On Friday ovening, June 14, Latarted from Nataly 
for Vicksburg on Loard the steamer General Quit 
up the Missiesippi: These long yellow rivers ure 
fino for patriots to talk about, for pocts to Write abeg| 
for buffalo fish to live in, and for steamors to nay) 
confess the Pitheg| 
Even the good 
And the comfurt of the General Quits cond P| 
reconcile we to the cterpal being of steam dra 
Dlowing whistles, bampings at londingy, und th 


eorr 
the i 
very. li 






















deal table, heat 
: jes, presided overby 
ntlemen of uncertain hue. Tuthe o 





as memory. 
‘of them wh 
a 

nh 
moster is kind to yout" 
when he not angry wid me I’” ] 
low’s eyes filled with tears at somo recollection whi 
ained him, 1 wsked no more. — Vicksburg 
Secessiovist. There were hundreds of soldiers is 
ttreets, muny in the hotel, and my host suid come 
dreds of Irish lind gone off to the wars, to ght 
good cause. It Mr. O'Connell were alive, he 
sorely be pained to eco the course taken ly sox 
of his countrymen on thia question, After dino 
was invited to utteud a meotiog of some of thu 
Zens At the railway station, where the twe pi 
very uyreeubly GH 4 o'clock, when the train ea) 
for Juckson, the capital of Missiesippi; aud alle 
pussuge of two house through a poor, clay cout 
seared with water-coursea and gullies, with seul} 
crope of Indian corn aud co backward cot! 
were deposited io that city. It must be called 
It is the State capital, bat otherwise there is no 
why, in strict nomenclature, it should be design 
by ch tide. It is in tho usnul style of th 

a h spring uy 

years awid tho stumps 
wilderness—w 









in the couree of a fe 
balf-cleared fields in 













re hotel swaru 
billiard: 


change, 
barter b 







society m whith 
there are monthly foal = 
dera perpetrated at the very seat of Goverte 
is the moet free and civilized in the world. Hels 
of access to all, andsmen ewnsitered iu and out of 
office justas they would walk into a public be 
Once ou & Hine, indesd, the Governor was 
tor inthe forest) und lived far away from Ue 





Btate, 

cau answer for one. 1g Sunday | 
mained at, rest in tho house of a triend abt 
Focal stories—not couleur da rose, but of 3 os 









was afterw: - 
aud his frieuds bouted down in broad Jay 
murdered ono obnoxious to them—tile, alle 
such os I bayo heard through the South sud 
daily narratives of in the papers. Aceldam! 
socurity for life! Proporty 1s quite eafe. Iisp 
tor is in immiuent danger, were it only from sn) 
Jets when he turosa corner. ‘The bar,” the "sre 
the savage practice of walking about with pistl 
poniand—ungovernable passions ungoverned b 
thore is no law to punish the deeds to which they 
—there are the causes of neta which would not lt 
rated in the worst days of Corsican weuddlli 
‘which must be pot down, oF the coautries ia 
they ure onpanished will become as barbarous 
gles of wild bousts, In the evening I started by 
road forthecity of Memphis, iu Mississippl 
was a sleeping car on the train, but the flyiug bully 
tho creature less volatile, more pungent and 
which bears its nome, murdered sleep, aud 


Mouday. morn T wan glad to! 
7 ors although it wus i 


‘eam 
get into one of the car: . 
e camp ut Corinth, B! 





























recognize the Southern Confederacy pretty 


Will puss w rvsolution not to let Ber havo soy 


Y xists, similar 
taken igual Uae Olt we all be 
5 


Know; "and 0 on. 
On the train before ua thera bad just 


Abe Lincoln" inecribed on 
: 5 witb the ebildish con- 
they went slong that 


his body back init A‘ 


and were 


for 
ime 


‘Th od eon 
Suh mueketss 


"coves ‘They were 


‘a wonderful 


Tine, 200 yards eboct of the avd did not 
Ticehet. Gun No. 2 wns then ed, and off 
Went the ball, atno particular mark, dowa the river; 
Tarif it did go off, eo did th for it gave a 
frantic leap and jamped with the carriage off the 
lstform; Hor was this wonderial, for it was an old- 
fashioned charaber earronade or howitzer, which had 
been loaded with u fall charge, and solid shot enonvh 
to make it buret with indignation. ‘Turning from this 
battery, we visited another nearer the water, with four 
guos (®-pounders), which wore well placed to rweep 
the cbanvel with greater chunce of ricochet; and higher 
yon the bank, toward a high peak commanding the 
issistippi, here aboot 700 yards broad, und a small 
couflueut which rans into it, was another battery 
two gune, with a very great command, but only fs for 
shell; ua the firs must be planging. Ail these batteries 
were very ill constracted, and in only one ws 
the mayuzine uuder decent cover, In_ the first 


of, the Tennessee tro 
going down the river 
tion with Gen. Clark, who commands avout 5,000 
troops 
in two camps at Tennemee on. these 
me the Coimirsariat and the M 
given, 
some deeertiona and courtesmartial 
Guard-mounting and ite accessory duties were por- 
formed In amost slovenly manner, and the.Geru 
troops from the Southarn parts were particabrly 
dieorderly. 


tee . 
hid some interesting converea- 


of the Confederate States, at present quartered 
inte. He told 

care hp 
im the lest annoyan an fore 

ial ‘had occurred. 


" 


It was lato in the afternoon when t 


infantry 
The 


ead aly 


constitution of the 
Ww izes tho 





i 
dee 


hover. 

Fhe drift of our argument has_been based upon the 
gratnitons supposition, that the Sonth eball sacceed in 
Scbivving the end of their rebellion by tho subversion 
Of onF Government and tho estublisnmment of mney re 


‘well, and 
way 
respect! 
been baried before | 

wounded bronsbt in, 


expected'to be ont of bed in a couple of 
Ho dlso atavedithat. the) cantare pay were 
mH 


AIA EES res 


a er Beta sated 


crepancy between two of the seconnta. 
‘The one ie that Cayn, Sloan is 4 jriaoner, and thie other 
that ho ix wounded in the stomach and refuses to allow 
tho surgeons to extract the ball. There is also a dif- 
ference in saad to the Keutacky, Col. Guth- 
‘# commund, which 18 divided jato two eections; the 
ons commanded by Col. Guthris was to march by the 
Way of Ripley; the other, under Major Leiper, was 
with the mai army, one acconul saying thiatat joined 
Gea, Cox on the ovening of the M6, the other saying 
that it was expected on Friday. As ‘the enemy is in 
force on the road Col. Gutbrie was to have marched, 
some fears are expressed as to tle safety of his regi- 
ment. But with all the information we can at 


‘There ies i 


Fix bayoneta”” 

worsy 10 the ranks. 

‘Sallivau, don't yer 
jw Ayes the sthrap of mee 

Tye prod me wid that 
ice 


ding muster—* 
realing mis the rinke—" Faith Phelan’s 


{Cat the lust dipot.” Old men and 
Mitogether, but the mass of the rank 
full-grown men. In one of the 

ed as‘ vivandieres, 


reached Memphis. Imay mention, obifer, that the 
captain of the steamer, tallang of arm, gave we 6 
notion of the eense of security he felt on board his 
vessel. From under bis pillow he pulled one of his 
two Derringer pistols, aud ont of bis clothee-preas 
ho produced a long heavy rife and a double gun, 
which was, he said, capital with ball and bucksbot. 
Juxe 19.—Up at 3 o'clock acm., to get ready for the 
train at 5, which will take me oot of Dixie's Land to 
Cairo, Ifthe ownors of the old hostelries in the 
Egyptian city were at all like their Tennceseean fellow 
craftsmen in tho upetart institution which takes {ts 
name, I wonder how Herodotus managed to pay his 
way. My sable attendant quite entered into our feelings, 
and yas rewarded accordingly. A¥5 8. m., covered 
with dust contracted in a drive throngh the atrects 
which seem ‘ payed with waves of mud,’ to tse the 
phrare of Hibernian gentleman connected with tho 
luggage department of the omnibus, ‘only the mud 
was all dust,” to nse wy own, Intarted in the cars along 
with rome Confederate oflicera and several bot- 
Tos of whisky, which at that carly hoor 
ea Considered by” my unknown companions 
te abighly efficient prophylactic against the morning 
dows, but it appeared that these dows are of 
Guch’a deadly character that in order to gourd 
against thelrelocte ‘ono must become deud drank. The 
same remedy, I am assured, is sovereign againt rattle~ 
nuke bites. | I can assure the friends of these gentle~ 
men tbat they were amply fortified against any amount 
of dew or of rattlornake poikon before they got to tho 
end of their whisky, so great was the supply. By the 
Memphis papers it seoms as if that inatitution of blocd 
prevailed there us in New-Orleans, for Tread in my 
paper us L went along of two marders aud ove ehooting 
‘as the incidents of the previous day, contributed b; 


it wus in rear of tho buttery, up the hill behind 
it. The pets Were of sand or soft earth, 
unprovided with merlons. The last bed a fow mand~ 
Wage between the guns. Riding up s stecp road, we 
cume fo the camps of the men ou the wooded and an- 
dulating plateau over the river, which is broken by 
watercourses into ravines covered with brushwood and 
forest trees. For five weeks the Tenveseee troops 
unver Gen, Pillow, who is at the head of thie forces of 
the state, linve been working at a series of curious fu- 
trenchant, which are eupposed to. repres#nt an in- 
trenched camp, and which {ook like an aseemblau of 
mud beaver dims. In a word, they sre #0 compli- 
eated that they would prov ingly trouble 
some to the troops engaged in their defense, and it 
would require very steady, experienced regulars to 
min them 0 ax to give Propenauppors to each other. 
‘The maze of browstworks, of flanking parapets, of 
puarapets for field-picces, uw overdone. Several of them 
wuight prove urefal “to un attacking force. In 
tome places the wood wus cnt down in front 
80 a8 (0, form a formidable nataral abattisa; bat 
fenerally here, as inthe batteries below, timber and 
rushwood were left uncot ap to easy musket shot of 
tle works, eo us to Keren an advauce of rillemen, and 
to expore the defending force to considerable annoy= 
toce. Ip small camps of 15 or 20 tents each the Tenn- 
exe troops were acatlered, for health # sake, over the 
plateau and on the Jevel ground a few companies 
were engiged at drill, ‘The men were dressed and 
looked like laboring people—small furmers, mech 

ics, with some siall, undersized Jada. ‘The majority 
were im their ehirt sleeves, and the awkwardnors 
wih which they handled their arma showed that, how~ 
ever goud they might be ns shots, they wore by no 
means proficients in manual exercieo. Indeed, they 
could not be, as they have been ouly five weeks in 
the sorvive of the State, called oot in anticipation 
01 the Seccaeion vote, aud since then they have been 


Whur are yer 

bear we're 
baynit, sat 

Lilet d 


pothesis it isimanifeat that 


ill not and cannot, even if 
hould help them, overturn 
nod destroy the Govornment of the United States. All 
the aie of the earth combined could not permit 





































arigom he weighed 
only 110 1be.—now be was over 2 lha—a splendid 
bete fauve; and, without wiohing him harm, may Cbe | 1. Tete utterly imposnible to drag or deagoon Mirey- 
mitted to congratulate American Kocidly on in | /and outof the Union. A laray majority of tho people 
chance of getting rid of a considerable nnmber of | in tho Stato have alwnyn elded w nthe Union, wod 
thore of whom beisarepresentative man, Welearned | every stop in the progrom of the Rebellion has {i= 
ineldontally thatthe district wherein these troopaure | creased that majority, nntil at length itis overwhelm- 
quartered vas distingniabed by its altachwent to tho | tog, an wan mondo tanifert By tho. recat elocton, ut 
hion, By ila list cote (anriessee proved that there | which all the Union candidates for Congress in the 
ure at Leust 40,000 voters in the State whore attached | State were elocted. ‘Tho mune may be raid, with more 
tothe United States Governinent, At Columbus tho | or Tess qualification, in reyard to Kentacky and tise 
pee engers Were transferred (0 stoner, which in an | eourl, Dovit even the two Litter Staton should alido, 
hour and o-balf made its way oguinat tho atrenin of the | it is utterly impossible for Maryland to be wevered from 
Mississippi to Csiro, There, inthe clear light of the | the Union, 
autmer's eve, Were floating the Stara und Stripea—tho | 2 The South is tivided and theNorthis united, Yt 
first Hime I bad seen the flog, with the exception of a | was confidently calculated in tho Cotton Stater, when 
Himpee of it at Fort Pickens, for two mouths, Cuiro | they embarked on thelr quixotic uudertukiog, that the 
foin'Miinois, on the spur of land which iaformed by | very reverse would be the fact. Novy, buywavory {t La 
the junction of the Ohio River with tho Missiealppt, | platu, that thers are tens of thonsnd of Union moa 
nd ite nume is probably well kaown to cortiivepects | within thelr own Yorders, who woulll welcome ai ine 
Tivors io England, who believed in the fortunes of a | vaudingurmy fromthe North, and join the on the very 
plnce po sprreer ely named andaituated. Hore ia tho | frst occasion, while thoaannds, foroed into tho Confe- 
Camp of Hiincix troops under Gene Prontiea, which | derate army, aro ready to derort wo von wim the oppor 
Wutebes the shores of the Missouri on the oo band, | tunity arrives, Mow widely diifereot fn tho North. 
und of Kentucky oo the othor, Of them, and of whit | ‘ho history of the world doce not allord: anexnpl 
may be intereatlng to readers in Bugliud, Lebull speuk | like tho onenow passing in review before oor eyen. A 
fa Wy noxt letter, I find there is a general axpirearion | bost of half a million ready to tuko tho fel In defense 
of eatiafuction at tho sentiments expressed by Lord | of their country at tho frit sgunl from the Govern= 
Jol Rnsell in the speech which bas just been mado | ment, and another bulf million waiting to imitate the 


S nently effect this, 
Hex ‘They looked ead, eorry, di 
here was great want of water al 

Gant aud heat were very great nd 

wen they bave to mareh many of 

own, owing to bad ahoesaud the weight of cloties 
nd trash of yurious kinds thi y sling on their aboul- 
ie. ‘They moveil off amid 






dus bear 
ing them with the fortitude of un old-time hero, His 
Tous apponr (0 cause m great del of eorrow among bis 
companions. Nove of the wounded bad died on Pri- 
day oveniig. 
: Qinreruistor Gibbs ocenpied a prominent position 
Inthe fight, thongh we ute unuble to learn exactly 
whut part he took in it. 


THE SUPPRESSION OF THE REBELLION. 
. POMEROY'S BILL. 

‘The following ix the bill submitted to the Senate 
of the United State by the Hon. Serm C. Pome 
ROY, Seoator from [ans 








as ajready cul 
‘ia fine dod early, 

‘Lusbels to tho acre (more 

round here is under 










sod repel fovaslon, 
ary and proper for earrylag Into execution thy fureqolng, 


Wares, The c-ea'ton of the Unton NN i- 
pal thiners Bates eae isaLeel aston ona aes ese 


ora repahlican furm of Guverstuen each 
olin torec otal; end On eee snarteed seach DYisBe 


Whereae In sec tng this ond. if to repel th 


ity 

rearing, invitations, 
hita aud bis staff on board the In- 
First we 





‘wae, Co Hocompany: 








far, fo eeo what they were really like. s x Lhe yerinvelt d vhaa Jt nan aS C fe oc Aereae In acu op 

Fh ent ear etek i iomttod a | govloyed ty ered Pillow, he Greats | Mae ipeak™ ny conrle wih helo ated | ANE BT Nyame Ce hace | mth rated oe forced eonenp, uchn | Huila aie 

Feetwork ofcotton, bules, which no iufantry cold | They bave complained more than once of Heir bard | existenc, there must be a bigh condition of moral Korean ‘Minister to, the, United Statea haa beon con- | acoue has not been witnessed Fee a een | Rytercadin that tn proving for the general welfue 
aL We a eared c. clos | ture, tad ea ae arse vie ayaa te aforan | {clings Tor the Jornal, Twas rene sof any | siderably abated although mach bax been dono to fim | sce tho boatoniny at tho wank te AU onloto orn | every eerm tote hu tieu aunt HbeRitawnd 

fod bac little to horizontal fire. Teis pliced so close | hire, pL sana @ | very eluborate article to ehow the wickedness of any Cr en dong ace K . 00 Cth arey a ibertleay 

tothe Sethe bluff ut various places thutshell and | them thut they wonld soon be relioved from their | tne paying his debts, and of any State acknowledg~ ute angen: or aut Anta aaa (bec aland. pon aC Ge TT aT Aa CN rita ea 





labors by negroes and hired laborers, Their tonte, 


suiall sidige-poles, aro very bad, but suited, perhaps, to ing its linviities, which would constitate an invaloo- 
poles, h i 1 


rom underit. The 
ble pade mecum for Basinghall street. At Humboldt, 


thot would knock away the bank 
‘and across the rouds 


river rolle below deep aud strong, Weatern Virginin and Eastern Tonneses have openly 


belligerent rights. 
ud decidedly declared against the rebellion, and make 











er role Belo A Ear re purricades. of | to trausport. Huck conbina dix wen Teould get no | there wan what was called w change of cari—a poz zl how ute 
oR wbish a hoyrilzer would rhiver to. pieces in a | accurate account of thelr rutions evan from the Qunr | caag tbat all the philosophy of Tne Baron couuliuce | | Z9STN ONG Ue TTB LEVON THE Tat ON lS cateeuals cuvisteaves, to ease aah bi For th | EP harere te great. queston baforn thls matton, which ft i 
Pee ands. Higher up the bink, on a commanding | tormuster-Genern}, and Commissary General there was | havo enabled him to endure without sone loss of 2 oy Hele pure | gaited upon to vettle now, and selile forever, cuca forall, and for- 

Aithia | nove present; butt was cold that they bad ‘a sul: | tumpor for thore wus a whols Kosmon of Southern Silth tke loyal poscled States ef nin sovatry we pouring eat 


asvichin the resources of war an 
Toslde holog more united and, 
wore thao twloe the 1 

ber of men, and those hardier and atronger, 
more able'to enditrs expoxure and privations. hoy 
havo nioro weilth, more commerce, more of the meats 
of wubelatence at Lome, and more credit abroad. 
Above all, they Lave wnavy, now in process of rapid 
augmentation, while the Soath linve not even the be- 
Aluniog of this esnontinl arm of dofenre, nor tho fuuda 
toconatrict ono, In ull thera pointe of viow, nnd 
many othora that might be mentioned, the disparity is 
ko groat us to forbid the remotest hope of the sugecess: 
of the rebellion, 

4. The ‘sympathy of mankind is in favor of the 
North avd opposed tothe Seuth, Slavery—not only 
its eternal daration, but also ita unlimited ex pansion— 
fu the cornerstone and oapatonn of the xebelllon, Bat 
the moral: feollog of tho world bus deolarod against 
this relic of opprosions Can tho South nucceed ugrultiet 
such fearful and overwhelming odds T 

5. There can bo but one Nutionality and one Gov- 
erninent in our country. ‘hy Cod of hatare haw mide 
na one, and men cannot make ue feo. Tf wo were even 
two by harmonious consent, we could not long remain 
20. Hordor wars and common nocesaitles would core 
tis into reunion. Qnr monntiius und valleys, vivent 
and feu, counts nnd islands, reciprocal wants and pro- 
ductions, protection and respectability ‘and influence 

broad, all indicate that wo are one and most forever 
romufn one, Jt 1s in absol spouibility fox tho 
bey rmanontly to ditmember the Union, or over 
thro the Volted Staten Government. 

8 Mour millions of slaves in the South help to ven= 
dor Mhcotmnimpracticable. Dols Is vo dolleuts u hub 
Joct that we forbeur to enlarge or enter luto detail, 
Sulllce it to say, that amore hazardous and hopolera 
exporinient cond bardly be tried, than for a poople of 

ordlyht millions, with half that numberof slaves 
Sedaudolottio, to govern and control nod to pro~ 
Bordinution and obediouce, to engage fn 
coercion ngnlbat a free, enorgotte and 
Mon of 20,000,000, or thoes, and divers 
lich we have not apace to ehumerate 
> be otterly beyond the reach of Lamas 

Mi to consummate the rebelllon. Toe 

nudonbtedly abandon the desperate probe 


hele blead wed \kvLabtoy thi Le tees 
Ae mu Amertoan Freed 


FROM THE PEN OF BENJAMIN KURTZ, D. BD. , Whether Slavery sliall: 


PRODADLE RESULT OF THE PRESENT WAR, 
From The Lutheran Obtereer, July 12, 1061. 

In viow of the perplexity of tho present state of 
things in our country, and the nonerouy euelble 
changes that may take place; together with the gen- 
eral uncertainty of all future events, it may bo deemed 
precmmption in a man, not profesalby to bo « politician 
Or a suiteemin, to predict tho inal vaueof tho wnbuppy 
war now waging within our border. But onr design 
is not to Prophiery or foreshadow, but sinyply to vo 
ture an opinion, and etute come of the grounds of that 
opinion 
‘Tho vo-called Confederate States will oithor succecd 
or they will uot, in their derign to coerce a division of 
the United Statew, and to erect a new Government di 
tinct from that at’ Washington. Lat un suppor tat 
‘success will crown their eiforte; what will thoy gain 
by the change? 
1, They will emerge from tho war withan over- 
whelming national debt; & Uebt more enormonn and 
Unmansenble thon even that of Great Britain in. pro- 
portion to theis relative, roronrvet, tie wxlaling Ken: 
oration may pnt forth all their fiuanctal wil aud vigor 
‘ous efforts in Lqniduting it, bnt they will not be able 
to extinguish it, In how way the bre 
mendous burden the nutmeroun 
other heavy expentes required fo sustain their Govern 
cnt, will inpoverialsthe people und cripple Wh thelr 
THUlio meustires, We need NOL stop LOCAylaine Surly, 
Miretinraepect, they will greasly be the loser 

Their fuvorite domestic enstitution’ will be far 
more insecure than it has ever yet bern. Meretofo 
it bas liad the provisions of the Conslitution, thie ott 
pent laws of Covgreas, the codperativa of & powerfal 
political paity, the comMmorcial intereate of the North, 
ond the oblivations of a pledge, aising frou a solemn 
mipuet, (0 guuirantes fw numoleated ex 
muiitenutice 1 avery State iu which Ithas Deon astial= 
Tished. But, when all these restriinte 41a renn 
they Will bo iu the ovens thit a now and) my 
lio is founded; and wip, in uddition, tho Abi 
party eball bave full eyo in tho Froo Suite 
secoud Canada, ax it vgure, whol dtreteh 
one end of the borderlingto the other, 
wall ten rewin, for tye porpetulty of 
fiye or ten {will econ 


Lau, there iso bresatwork and parapet, 
Pilih ore six guns, dud the General informed me he 
fntended to mouut 13 gona ot this part of the river 
wii_b would vertainly prove very formidable to auch 
feamers aa they bad on these waters, if any attempt 
Sere made to move down from Cairo. In the course 
tie day I was introduced to exactly seventeen colo- 
nels und one captain. My bappiuess was further in- 
Peened by un introduction to a youth of some 23 years 
Glave, with tender fect if I may judge from pranclla 
elippers, dick: ed in a green cuts y eae panty, ada. 
trekendoua sombrero with a plume of ostrich feathers, 
id gold tassels louped at the side, who hud the nir auc 
Jovicof un ujwthecary’s evrand boy. ‘This was" Gen- 
end Mayglcs (let us say) of Arkaneas. Dreighted 
Geaply writ the brave, the Ingomar started for her 
Yoyuse, and we came albugeide the bank at Clickasaw 
Plaila, too late to visit the camp, as ic was near toid~ 
night before we arrived, Cforgot, to sy that a large 
biucber if at-amers wero lying at Dfemphis, which had 
been & ied by Gen. Pillow, ad he has forbidden all 
truilic in boats to Cairo, Passengers must go round by 
nul to Columbus. 
Jove 18.—I have just returned froma visit to the 
works und buiteries at the intrenched camp at Ran- 
dolph's Point, 60 miles above Mempbis, by which it is 
intended (o destroy any flotilla coming down the rivet 
from Cairo, and to oppose any force coming by Jand to 
cover ils (link and clearthe Left bunk of tbe Mississippi 
‘The Ingomar id lying under the ragged bank, ov bli 
about 150 feet high, which recedes in rugged tumuli 
apd watercourses filled with brushwood from the mar 
gin of the river, some half milo up avd down the 
prea at this point, and Brigadier-Gen, Pillow is still 
riding ronud his well-beloved earthworks and bia 
qnaint battalions, while I, anxions to make the most of 
py time vow thit Tam fuirly onthe run for my base 
of operations, baye come on board, and am now write 
ing inthe cabin, a long roofed room, with berths on 
each side, which runs from stem to stern of the 
fusrican boats over the main deck. This ealoon 
recents © curious scene. Over the bow, st one side, 
There is an ollice for the eale of tickets, sow destitate 


ciency—irom } Ib to 14 Th of meat, of bread, of sugar, 
collue, and rico daily.'” Neither spirits nor tobuceo 
served out to these terrible chewers and not unaccor 


triottem assembled nt the station, burning with the 
res of Liberty, and bent on going to the comp ot 
Union City, 46 miles away, where tho Confederate 
forces of Tennessee, uided by Mississippi Regimente, 
‘are out onder ties groan tree. icir force was 
irresistible, particularly as there were numbers of re- 
Jontless citizeneases—what the American papers cull 
‘quite a crowd”—as the udvavced guard of the tn~ 
yading army, While the original occupants were 
being compresred or expelled by crinoline—that all-nb- 
sorbing, defensive, and aggressive article of femioine 
war reums here in wide-spread, iroo-bound circlea— 
T took refuge on the platform, where I mado, in an 
iuvolumary way, good, maby acquaintances in this 
“Sir, my nawe is Jonce—Judge Joves of 
Pumpkin Coonty. I am happy to know yon, Sin’? 
We shako bands affectionately. ‘Colonel’ (Joves 
Joquitur) “allow me t introduce you my frlend Mr. 
Scribble! Colonel Maggs, Mr. Scribble.” The 
Colonel shakes hands, aud immediately darts off to 
fn circle of bis friends, whom he introducesy ond 
they each introduce some ono elso to me, and, 








harmonious, they hav 


cand are io opens aid armed re 
id the provisions of the Constitution of tho United: 
Bualeesand 


of the | ven or eight hundred men were 
formed into line for inspection. There were few 
of the soldiers in any kind of uniform, and 
such uniforms as I saw were in very bud 
taste, and consisted of gaudy facings and stripes on 
very strange garments. ‘They were armed with old- 
patiern percoseion muskets, and their ammunition 
pouches were of diverse worte. Shoes ofteu bad, knsy- 
sacks acarce, Keud-pieces of evory kind of shape— 
badges worked on the front or sides, tinsel in much re. 
quest, Every man bade tin water-flask aud a blan- 
Ket. “‘Dlie Genoral addressed the men, who were in 
6 two deep (many. of thom unmistakuble [rishmen), 
aud ead what Genersls usually eay on such occasions 
—compliments for the past, excourgement for the fu- 
tnre, “When the hour of danger comes T will be 
with you.” They did not eeem to care much whether | finilly, Lam introduced to the cngine-driver, who is 
he wis or not; eG pees Gen. Pillow, in a round } regliy an acquaintance of value, for be is good enough 
hat, dusty black frock cout, und ordinary ‘‘unstriped’” | to give me a scat on bis engine, und the bell tolls, the 
troweers, did not look like one who cinld give any | gteam-trampet bellows, and we move from the slution 
great material accession to the physical means of re- | oy hour bebind time, und with twice the number of 
Fistance, although he isa very euergetio man. The gers. the. cars ‘were weant to contain. Our 
Major-Ceneral, in fact, ia an attorney-at-liw, or has eat to overcome his difliculti 
been 40, aud’ was partner with Mr. Polk who, 
Probably from some of the reasons which detor- 
miue tie acuuds OF parte: to Click Ulla, cont 
Mr. Pillow to the Mexican war, where ho 
Dearly lost him, owing to severe wounds 
roceived inaction. 'The Geueral han made hiafutren 
ments an if oe were framing an indictment, There ix 
nota flaw for un enemy to get through, bnt he has 
bound up bisown men in inexorable lines ulso. At 
one of the works a proof of the freedom of ‘citizen 
soldiery”” was afforded in a lictle hilarity on the part 
of one of the privates, ‘The men had lined the parapet, 
and bad listened to the pleasant assurances of theit 
commander that they would knock off the abovel and 
the hoe very sou, dnd be replaced by the eternal gon 
tleman of cobr.' ‘Phreo cheera for Gen. Pillow" 
were called for, and were responded to by the whoop- 
ing and écrecching sounds that pass muster in this part 









{mmedlstaly pon. tho 
Unt ai Beater all oat 










ef, ie Prva 
ono bo lisaed, sett 
tionalemanctpation of all pervons b 
Aforomald Staten, order the Lives thareofs.and alk 
oillonre (0 give protection toll such swaneipated 
{and gondpe Lie wervions of all ‘ho nay tender ther tx 
half of tho Governuieot, (f {nthe Judgment of aceb officers 
eli services shall bo Usefol @r Hecossary to tho presscation of 
is war 


A PROCLAMATION 'T0 THE PEOPLE OF 
RHODE ISLAND: Y 


















LAND, KOs 


halen 
Joly 25, Lost. 
the ditmatrous 





PAOVIDEXCR, 
All hearta are bowed in sorrow ut 
result of the battle of the 2st instant at Bull's Run in 
Virginia, 
‘Choe national arma Wave sustained a tempor 







do- 
feat. Whix reverso in tho moro eal to nx that it is 
fuocompanied by the lon of vo many gollant oflears and, 
rave aon who held the honor of Rhodo Island second 
only (0 thoir love of country. 

Col Jolin 8. Slocnin, Mijor Sullivan Ballou, Cap- 
folie Lost Tower und Samuel J. Smith, and Licut. 
‘Thoimas Foy of the 24 Reginent, and Liout. Henry A. 
Proscolt of the Int Roxlment, have fallen. So fur as 
Yot koown, thin completes thie’ Nat of fatal camualtien 
timong Wue/alcaray that of the privates ia) not yat re 
ceived. 

‘The State will embulm. the memory of thees noble 
mon as It progoryes te fine of its heroes of revola- 
tlonury dayn 

is reverve calls for renewed and vigorous effort on 
tho part of all Joyal citizeus to moaintain the Federal 
Government. 

‘Pierofors, 1, Samuol G, Arnold, Lent. Governor, do 
hereby call pon the good people of this State to come 
forwird withont delay and yolunteer their services in 
lsfouwe of the Constitution and the Lawn. 





































ness of forest A 
raul, withoot the it 0 

curves and tw invicative of a desire on the part 
of the engineer to consumo the greatest amount of 
rail on the shortest extent of line. My companion 
wus a very intelligent Sonthern gentleman, for y 
editor of a Pewate ier We talked of the cri 

the country, of the rata) sbootings tind stabbiuge 
which disgraced it, He ndwitted thoie exintoves 
with regret, but lo could udyire and soggeat no 
remedy. “The rowdies bave rushed in npon us, xo 
that we can't maauer them.’ ‘Is tle law power- 
Jean!” Well, Sit, you wen Uieso_ men got hold of 
those who should aitninister tho lass, oF they iro too 
powerful or too reckless to be kept dow «That is 
a reign of terror—of mob,roffianism 1!" Tt don't 
luurt respectable people much, but Lugree with you it 
























of business, for the Ingomar belongs to the State of 
Touneaseo; at theother side isa bar, where tuirty 
Who baye hasteued on board from the camp for 

Ya emavh, or a cockteil, learn with disgust that 

Te to bo had is fino Miteiesippi water with 

‘on the deck in all attitudes ure nom- 

bers of men asleep, whoso plumed felt hats are the 
ouly indications thut they are soldiers, except in, the 
rure case of those who HA aes uniforms, and bat- 
tons, and striges of colored cloth onthe logs of their 
puutaloous. “A sentry is eitting ona chair smoking a 
figur, He is on guird over the after part of the deck, 
led the Lidies’ saloon, nnd sacred to the General wn‘ 
his stail’aud nuendants. He isa tall, good-looking 
young fellow in a gray flannel shirt, ‘8 black wide- 
Awule, vray trousers, fastened by a belt, on which isa 
brass buckle inscrited ‘His rifle is an Enfield, 
and the bayonet-sleath is fastened to the belt by a 
thong of leather. That youthful pati 
















it is intent 
60 the ups und downs of fortune as exemplified in the 


of the world far clieers. As they onded a stentorian 
voice shouted gat ‘' Who cares for Gen. Pillow?” aud, 
as no one answered, it might be unfairly inferred that 

lant. officer was not the object of the favor or eolici- 
tude of his tro¢ps; PFOUAL IY Raroraty unpopuluity 
connected with hard work foaud expression in the 
daring question. 

Randolph's Point is, no doubt, a very strong posi- 
tion. The edjes of the plateau commuind the rear of 
the batteries elo jie ravines in the blaff would 
give cover to (large force of riflemen, who could ren- 
der the batteries untenable if taken from ube river 
fico, unlers tie camp in their rear on the top of tho 
plateau was cirried. Great loss of life, aud probable 
fulare, would result from apy attack ou the works 
from the rive merely. Buta flotilla might get past 
the gan withcut any serious loss inthe present state 
Of their eervice and equipment; and there is nothing I 
taw to prevert the landing of s force on the banks of 
the river, whib, with a combined action on the part 


must be put down,” “ When—how!' * Well, Sir, 
when things ure settled we'll just take the law ivto onr 
own hands, Not a man sbull baveo vote anless he’ 

American born, and by degrees we'll yet rid of these 
jmen who disgrice us.” ‘* Are nut many of your regi- 
ments composed of Germans und Lrish—of foreigners, 
in fact?" ‘* Yea, Sir. T did not suggest to him the 
thought which rose in my mind, that these gentlemen, 
if guccessfal, would bo very little inclined o abundou 
Ubeir rights while shes had arms in their bande, but it 
occurred to me as well that this would be rather a poor 
reward for the men whot were epgaved in establishing 
the Southern Covfederucy. ‘Theuttempt may fuil, but 
assaredly Lhaye heard i¢ expressed too often to doabt 
that there is a determination on the part of the leaders 
jn the movement to take away the euflrage from the 
men whom they do not scroplo to employ in fighting 
their battles. tc they cot the throute of the enemy 
they will atile their own sweet voices at the same 
tine, oF Soon afterward—a capital regoinpense to their 


ours Muy 
{nd soon alt the Border Sates will 
nnavoidable pro:ées, tho ‘ 
Cotton States svill bo 
particle of donbt ling 
Ultimate ine, Do 
surue, and the worg 
miore tervifle form | 
reuched, but Uhia 

te chief abject fal 

the wur will not q 
soree speedily apd 

this reapoct, thay 
everything vo 

Onur Southe 
contenoing for 

with threstentn 

it into Mixsours, 
chontive Suites 
rocured Texns us ty 
ductive territory, 


Bro ry 
PP tullin ment, discom 


Dt to respect tho Constitution and the twa, 
nto thelr allegiance. ‘This ta what the North 
pleads for, and inslste on. 
Peferly spoakiny, the North Is not armed againet 
Routh, but againtt favurgente—oyninat Punko hath; 
Moat treaeou und rebellions aud ther wliould. bo 
down. ‘There ure tens of thousands of loyal men 
hie Southern States; toward them the Northern 
Fates feol the warmest and sincerest sympatly, and 
Fire to relieve them from tho relun of terror whieh, 
for the timo belng, has wupplanted in tha South the 

ld und fowterioye’ Governmant of the United States, 
Rid is wasting thelr ubstunos and dovolauing thelr 
commitry. 

‘Pho conclusion, therefore, which wa reach and deem 
tterly irre datiblo is, that onr Soathern brethren have 
fallon into the moat enormous mintakes, formed tho 
most egregious miscaloulations, misapprebended thelr 
bighent earthly Interests, and are doomed 0 daappolat- 

(aro, and ‘entire failure. Tt tx deeply to 


‘Arrangements will at once be made for the com- 
mindantes of the seyoral military companies to enroll 
mont (0 serve for three years, or daring the war, nuleks 
soonor discharged, Lat to respome. to thia call be 
prompt, decided, ‘und such na will show that the mar= 
tin wpirit of our Stato ts ulike indomitable in victory 
or defeat. Samver G. Anxorn, 
‘Lieut. Governor. 





By hia Tonor'a gornmend. 
Jour H. Barter, Secretary of State, 





PERSONAL, 





—Her Majesty Queen Victoria, the condition of 
whouo mind still excites the most painful apprehen- 
sions, visits Ireland toward the Jatter end of August, 
‘and will probably take @ look ut the camp at the Car- 
bof Kildare, 





Pissing qnme of euchre, or euler, which is exercising 
be fuculties of ecveral of his comrades, who, in their 
thirt sleeves, are employing the finest fuonlties of their 
futuro in that wational insticution; but he is not indit= 
ferent to bis duties, and he forbids your correepond- 
tot’s entrance until he has explained what he wants 
and who he is—and the second is more easy to do than 
tho tint. ‘The sentry tells his captain, who is an en- 
chreist, that “LUsall right,'' and resunies his eeat and 


ho rejrrotted that we must pass throngh all ths Lorrore of 
internecino war, and tho auutterable oalumition attends 
intend consequent pon soch au unnatural conilict 
before the final result arrives. 

‘May God, in tho roidat of his wrath, remember mo 
ag ny the dread choatisement, which wo hyn all 
feageved, bo aa light in its foflictlon anda bref in 
duration mais consistent with bis infinite compassion in | We 
Christ Jesus; and after the restoration of peace and m 


of an adequuteforce of gunboats, could carry the posi- 
tion. Aw the iver falla the round-shot fire of the gans 
will be even les effective. ‘Tho General is providing 
Water for the camp by mouns of large cisterns doy 
in the ground, which will be filled. with water from 
tho river by stem power. ‘The officers of the army of 
‘Tennes.es witt whom spoke were plain, farmerly 
planters, meraants, and lawyers; and the hesds of 

16 department wero in no respect better than their 


dozen now States. ~ 
ther; and there gore 
doors through witich they ni 
‘equal chance to introduce it. 
Bot if they ect up for themsslven, what prowpect re- 
for the extension of Slavery? in which of the 
Territories ‘will the Bres States permititto bo estub- 
lished? In what now Territory, or provinve yet to be 


‘emigrant eoldiers! 

‘Mie portion of Tennessea traversed by the railroad 
in not very attractive, for it ix uearly uncleured. In 
the sparse clearings were fields of Indian corn, grow- 
ing amid blackened stumps of treea und rade Jog 
chunties, and the white populution which looked out 
on us was poorly housed at leust, if not budly clad. 
‘At lust we reached Corinth. It would baye beou 
scarcely recognizable by Mummius—even if he bud 


aye fad, ut leust, an 





bis cigar, and the work goes bravely ou. Inde 






of paper und a moment of 


gol i acre > 
hye to say of this position, an 


ey Whit 


Gevoral up at Cairo if 
tuless he is as little prepared as bis antagonist. 


looking out of my cabin this. morning 


the left bank of the river. A few ridge-poled tents, 


Pitched uuidér the sbade of come trees, ou a amnull spur 


ofthe slope, was the only indication immediately vis. 
ible ofa martial character, But & 


with gone, on t 
higher Uian the river, and three lew 
42-poonders, lay in the dust close to the 


Were diguing at an encampment on the fuce of th 


slope. Others were lounging ubout the beach, and 
Sehers,\ under ibe same Auieuaecere ae hat ian 
tuukes little boys disport in the ‘Thumes under the 
that they uro washing themselves, wore bath. 

i. Adusty ear track wound ap 


notion 
ing in the Missin 
tw the brow of the 
carts toiled uj 
creat of tue bil 


Mhusy aud there dieg 


‘and dowa, between Ale he 


ie boat and thi 


aud bis slat, A few horses were wuitn 
fuithe sun, for fica will have thelr wuy, und nes 
Meu arg not so unbearable as small musketoes. Wit 
‘a cloud of colonels—one late United Statesmy 


was reudily distinguishable by bis air from tue So 


Unteers—the General proceeded) to visit his batters 
andisimen; he, fire work: inspoctedwat aoe 


by two small linking par? 


Parapet of earthy placed somo 5U feet ubove the 
And protected very slightl 
apets. Six guns, 82-poundere, and howitzers of un o| 


Pattern wore mounted én Surbette, without any tray. 
it~ 
forms, wud the wheels ran oi atraversing wemiire ie of 
fie gon- 
tody of meu, very like railway 
r were 
engaged ot drill, It wus neither quiok nor good 
work—abons equal to theayerage of a squad alter 

ise; but tbe men worked 
eamesily, and I baye no doubt, if ths Federaliste give 
them time, they will prove artillerymen in the end. 


erees Whatever. he carriages rested on rougl 
plank, as the iconrails were not yet rend 
Dania plainilookiigsbodyrotmen,s-very 
Libters) and med 


ics, without uniform, 


couple of days’ exe 


‘The Genoral ordered prectice to be, made wit d 
Mt Ar nadie s Kaeo 


ronde wus losded. ‘The target was u tree, uboi 


2,500 yards distant, was told. Itappeared to me 

Every one wns dezirons of seo- 
ing the shot; bat we were ut the wrong side for the 
Sepe- 


shout 1,700 yards off, 


Wind, and { ventured to say eo. However, the 
ral rhongbt and’ ssid obprade- ‘Th 


word ‘ Fire 
Wasgiven. Alas! the frictior os 


faa the tmoke cute iio our eye 


it 
‘Went on last vight at the sume table, which is within 
few yarda of the General's chair; and now that Lbave 
niet, Tet we 

of what I 
saw—pleasunt things thoy would bo to the Federalist | 
o could eur them in tune, 

On 
7 saw the 
high and rugged bluif of which I bave spoken on 


cloge iuspection in 
front enabled me to detect two earthworks mounted 
le of the bank, considerably 

cans, porsibly 
1 b udiby-plice, 
Wilh very ride carringes and bullock-poles to carry 
them to the butteries.. A few men, 10 or 2 in number, 


‘We went on shore, 1) 
testution of any kind about thereceplunal theater eon 


Og impatiently: 


un, who 


> ibe would net explode. 
2 Was one of a new sort, which tho Teonesaéeans ars 
fr7iby their 'prentice baud at, "A eocond ball unsyer-d 

iter. The gun went off, but where the bull went 


inferiors by reison of any military aoquirementa, but 
were ebrewd, eerpetio, common-eense men. ‘Tho 
Ofiicer in command of the works, however, understood 
his business, apparently, and was woll supported by 
the artillery oflver. ‘hore were, K was told, eight 
ieces of field artillery disposable for the defense of 
6 camp. 
laving retrned to the steamer, the party proceeded 
river 0 another amull camp in defense of a bat- 
fonrgane, or rather of # umull parallelogram of 
covering 6 mun w little higher than the knee, 
MF ans mounted in iton the river face. No 
communicatbn exists tbroogh the woods between the 
two cummpe, which must be six or seven miles apart 
The force autioned Hore was composed principally of 
gentlemen, ‘They were alli uniform. A detachment 
Worked onepf the gnns, which the general wished to 
see fired wi round slot. In five or six minutes afier 
the order wis given the gun was loaded, aud the word 
given, “Fis.” The gunner pulled the lauyard bard, 
Dut the tubydid not explode. Another was tied. A 
strong jerk|alleditout bentandincombuetible. A third 
was ingerte, Which came ont broken, Tha fonrth timo 
Waa tle clurm, aud the ball was projected about 6) 
yards to thiriglit, and 100 yards ehort of the marie 
“a stump, jou 1,200 yards distant, in the river. It 
Taust be revembored that there aré no disparta, tan- 
gents, or ekvating ecraws to the gans; the ollicer was 
Obliged to Ly it by the eye with a plain chock of wood. 
‘Whe Generil explained that the friction tabes were the 
resulta of m experiment he was making to mann{ac- 
ture them, tut I agreed with oue of the officers, who 
muttered damy ear, “ The old linstock and portfire are 
darned dal better.” There were no shells, I could 
tee, in the bittery, and, on inqniry, [learned the Yuses 
were made ol wood ut Memphis, und were not consid- 
ered by. the ailiers at all trastworthy. Powder is so 
carve tbat allsilates are interdicted, except tothe Goy= 
emor of the Sate. In the two camps there wero, I 
was informed, bout 4,000 men. My eyesight, so far 
fs I went, Gafirmed mo of the existence of some 
1,800, but Fdiinot visit all the outlying tents. On 
Aandig te bid bad) played “God Save the Queen ” 
a ixie sLand;" on retarning we bad the ‘Mar 
* qudtbe national unthem of the Soothern Con- 
federation, aid, by way of parenthesis, it may be 
Added, if youjdo uot already know the fact, that 
Disio's hail” is a synonym for Heaven. It np- 
pears that thre was once a good planter, named 
I Dixie" wip died ut some period unknown, to the 
intense Mrief if his animated property. They found 
expression foltheireorrow in eaux and consoled theta- 
selves by clitoriny in verse for their removal to the 
landto whiciDixie had departed, and where prob- 
ably the reveed upirit would be wreatly epeprieed to 
find bimeell ii tusie company. Whetler they were 
ill-treaced ufue he died, aud thus had reason to de- 
plore his remévil, or merely desired Heaven in 'Le ub- 
sirect, mothiig known enabled me to meer. But 
Dixie's Ladle nuve yenevally taken to wean the se 
ceded States, phere Mr. Dixie certaioly is not at this 
freseor writ ‘The sony and the compoc- 
Ucn of the orpanized African Association for the ad- 


Some 


ie 


i 


ld 


at 





to no one\gould eay, 
Pinar 


the gan wit 


to windward, ania another 
ia ged at 
Some S degrees elevation, andthe thot fell in good 


Yuncoment olmusicandtheirown protit, wluch sua 
in. New-York audit may be as well co add, that in 
ollmy touriz the South I heard little melody from 





ruined bis old hundiwark over gain. ‘his prondly- 
named spot consisted apparently of a rog-ahop in 
wood, and three sbunties of w similar muterial, with 
out-ollices to match, and the Acro-Corinth was a 
grocery store, of whith the proprietors bud no doubt 
Zone to the Wars, a it was elutup, and their nanes 
fore suspiciously Milesian. But, if Corinth wus not 
impoeing, Troy, which we reached after a long ran 
thiongh a foreat of virgin timber. was sill simpler in 
architecture and general design. It wax too new for 
“Troe fuit’’ nod the ge: oral * fixiue’’ would scarce 
ly_authonize one to to say to hope V'raja fuerit. 

The Dardanian Towers were represented by a tiffi- 
ber-louse, and Helen the Second—agis we my 1uko 
on this occasion to have been emu y an ofd Lady 
smoking » pipe, whom I caw in the verandu—could 
have eet them on fire much mora readily thun did her 
intereatiog prototype nite the City of Fria. ‘be 
reet of the pluce and of the inhabitants, as I exw it aod 
them, might be cousidered as an agglomerate of threo 
or fobr sheds, a few log huts, 8 eay-mill, and some 20 
negroessitting on a log und looking at the train. Krom 
‘Troy the roud led to cypress awump, over which the 
englues bustled, rattled, tambled, and hopped nto 
perilous rate along a bigh trestlework, and ut last we 
fans to Union City,” which neemed to Uo formed by 

cub gato meetings of ontented shavings 
orth Kad” beetle whiled into heaps ont of tbe 
forest hurd Ly. But here wus the camp of the 
Confederates, which ¢o many of onr fellow-pur 
seugers were coming out into the wilderness to 
see ‘Ther white tents and plaok hots gleamed out 
through tbe green of oak and elm, and bnndreds of 
men came out lo the platform to greet their triendi 
Gnd to inquire for baskets, boxes, wud bumpers, whicd 

ut me iu wind of the Qaurtermuster’s store at Bals- 
iva. We have all heard of the onbuppy medical 
ollicer who exhausted his resources to get up'a large 
chest from that store to the camp, and Who on opeu- 
fog it, in the hope of findiog inside the articles he was 
mcet in need of, discovered that it coutulued an elegant 
assortment of wooden legs; bat be could not bave 
been #o much diegusted sx a youthful warrior bere 
who. was banded ickssecared jur from the lug- 
gaye van, wi je ‘* lapped’ on the spot, expecting to 
Sade varil of Bourbon wuuky, oF someting equal 
good. Hegraised the ponderous verse! ulort, and too 
£ long. pil, to tho envy of bis comrades, and 
then epirting ont the finid, with a hideous fzee, ex- 
slaimed, **D- Why, if the old woman bes 
DOr went me ei Bvidently no joke, for the 
exowd aro Ianytied und gravely aie- 
jour before the traio got 

oyu viet quantity of oud 
o bad coue on fu the ex- 

Tiere were about 6,000 | 
with | 
Nerwen 


op trait, Deflitid 

bere, it was said—rode, biz, rongh fellov 
sprinklings of odd companies, composed of ge: 
of forpune exclusively. “he solvier who v 
enlidedto the name iu virtue of tl 
their dary, und potsibly weir fighting qos 
under the trees plying cada, cookluy, smckis, 


cquired, will it bo tolerated 1 
the 


Slave territory, but equally tt eae of the ‘*do- 
mestioinutitution” into Bree territory, Thut the im- 
portation of new slaves from Africa oF any other coun- 
{ry will be utterly impousiblo is too evident to reqaire 
apy comment. In this uspect of the subject, then, the 
‘Sunth cs nothing, while everything is in jeop: 


andthe now 
one probably 

igh alan 

th 

increased expences w 

sueosely-dlcreaned po 


to yeni 
sirengl 


faired by the nocesit 

of their nd to coreal pr 

them from @utelée of their oven lin i 

employment ef their slave labor in the service of Lie 

Stcte, end the ineredeed inefilvioncy of that labor onder 
og ivumstances. ‘The mort uctive snd eifective 

measles are als at preeent pursued by Britiah cajital- 

iM, Breaily to promow the raining of eotton in Indi 

eeyot, Algeria, Ausir-lia ri, and other pl 

Niailar efforts’ have, indeed, Lerotolore been mado 

without any sign. ccees, But vow, inasmuch as 
ute Lecm 

ple reason to 

Y ‘Thos 


ray KHED, 








euding the papers; but the cathp Was yuarced by wx 

Tries, some olffwhoun curried thelr frelucks under thelr 
brind like munbrellus, otbers by tbe muzsle with the batt 
Gver tho ehonlder; one, for ease, bud atucle bis with 


be lost. 
emmades wad certain diasolution and 





eulishtenment of 
‘6 und the convictions of the world are aguinat it, 
‘All Europe, in conjanciion with the Uvited States, will | feariay people 
interpore to prevent, not only the aoquisitim of new 


Jodicions reconatruction of the Government, muy wo be 
A better und wiser nition, aod « more grateful and God- 
Hs Me 
OUR TROOPS ON THE KANAWHA. 
THE BATTLE OF SCAREY—HOW A PARCEL OF 
OUR OFFICERS WERE CAPTURE 
From The Oinctanali Commercial. July 2. 

From varlous sources of fatelligence we gloan tho 
following particulars of those army operations in the 
Kanawha region which eveotasred iu the capture of 
woveral Kentucky officers on Wednesday lust: It 
would e¢em that the vurlous detachments of Gon. 
Cox's Brizede, which haye bean ‘cleaning out’? thut 
country, bad eoposntratel at the mout of Pocatallica 
Ttiver, # emall stroam which enters the Kunawha about 
twenty miles below Churleston. ‘Tho brigudo in dl- 
‘vided lato three i, 006 Of which occupies the south 
Or right bunk of the river,the other the left buok, 
while the remaining portiva is on thres boas, pre 

ed to support elthier wide, 

(On the 7th, Gen. Cox ordered the 12th Ohio, two 
companies of tle 2lst Ohio, together with the Clave- 
Tand Artillery and Capt. Hogere's Cavalry company, 
from Ironton, Oliio, wbont 1,000 men, to captore & 
Rebel camp which wos planted ona hill five miles 
above, Early in the morning of thet day they marched 
ont toda this work. gCbey found tho Rebels—report 
pays numbering 4,000 mwen—strovgly intrenclied with 
two riled canuon ona hill, haviny udeep valloy st ite 
base, ia which was @ wheat-field. Ontaide of their 
foriications were a oomber of log-lowes, in which 
Toojebolee hud been cat; these were oscnpled by ritlo- 
nen, anpposel to nomber about 300. Ax our troops 
werd cromug the wheatlield they were raked with 

pe ie Clovelund Artillery immediately got 

1, aod in huff an bour eilenced 
Thie nifled cannon were thon 


mnbor of Congrors, at prow 


Dr. Thowpeat, an ex-me 
entelaiming tostuud nentral, sin taken before Gens 
‘thel hie Rebel [oes to 


Cox on tho 1h when he pituitted 
be 65 killed end 150 wounded. On the day alter tho 
battle, # tla oftence brouht Geo. Cdx ailetterfron 


MAREE D, 


ALLEY—FARMER—In Bullalo, on Tuesday, July 29. by the 
‘alley, MD, > Elles Fazzoer, beth 

















¥, you 
TUPLE ELLIOT T—00, Thar 
¥iton Rockwell, Chailes Edward 1 
TYVISESOMELE—On Thursday, Joly 25, 

FS A UITLE—On ‘Thursday, Joly 25, 
Phillips, Ey it tyars of Shanghai, Clon, and | 
Gaugheer of the Lite Jumnes i. Lutiln of this city. 

ee 


DIED. 
HUTHER—On the battle Geld of Bull Ron, on Sunday, July 21, 
Vaseph 0, Buller, w maemoer ot Cowpany’G, Mat Kechonent, 
BURT eT ReaE on inh dep (Thorsde), 7h 
fn Hrooklyn, on Pith day (Thoreday), 7th meath 
ity puddanly; Dowhe Uivitigalon Dirtiog, son o( Sanael and 
crate: Baring aged pow. mouthed 2 dye 
DUP EIC—-On Touredey, Jty 9, Julla Ly 0 
hilt of Basal. Heard Useless. Cooper, aged 10 ania nad 


'S—In this elty, on, Wednesday, Joly 24 Sarah Fath 
fofant daughter of Chas. C. and Charloite a. Curis, and gran 
fer of OH WI 


the Rey. Dr. 
Barah Louies, 

























yea 

CLYMENT—In Jersey City, om Thursday, July 25, Tabella 
Clawent, fo tha bib year ef her age. 

CRUMNEY—In Brooklyn, H. D..ca Thorsday, Joly 25, Mary 
MT, wifeel George Cramive3, sid davghter of Jolin Henulng, 
eicaged gay ogentanand 8 dana 

DEXTE! ‘Bandwfeh, ou Wediesday, July 10, Mrs. Lydia, 


wllow of biljah Doster of Plympton. aged 82 years. 

FARUTHINGHAM—Io Brocklyn, on Friday morning. Tily 26, 
‘Sarah O, Frothinzban, dsughter of James aud Aun It. Froth 
Hrghaon si the cot, eat of ee 

GHBEN-On Batncday, July 20,at Shrewsbury, Ne J 





Tames 
‘ear, 40u of George Urees, 09g, of this city. 














WAREPTEG eoklyor ou Tuandak Jely 29 eter, wld 

CREC—Ia Brooklyn,’ ou Tharedss, Jely 25 Peter, eldest 

toa of John aid Catlatine Hickey, i Be 23d year of tls ace 

HARTAETT—1p tois city, on Thuredsy, Joly 2, 8: 1, Wife ol 
Francie S. Hastnett, aged 25 yeare aud 4 monthe. 

HAKILISO) aly Agoes Harrison, wife of 






Tabngn aged Dijeurs J wosths nd 25d 
[i yeary, 3 wouths and 23 days 
gn W odneadey. Joly 24, Lawscuee, 20D 
Hilgqise. aged 18 mcoihe. = 
JOUNSONCAL lillp, Lovg Island, on Tuesday, July 22, John 
D. Jeninean; late of aelty- 
KENNED Yon Washligou, on Monday, July 2), Col. WVOiam 
Dy. Recmedy, aged @2 year, 10 raruibe ahd 2) diya 
LUTIENS in this city, on Wedursday, July 24, Wilhelm 
Futre Latjeca lft ton of Horiua aad Meats Loutun 


red TH mieutbe and ¢ dayne 
Slated Inland, on Tareday, Jo} 
X ia nfs 





MITGHELL—A\ 3s 1 Trang, 100 
‘of Ewarlise and Cha:lea 8. Mitebeli, i» Year of bis 


MONPIL—At Worce: Mare, oo Tuesday, Joly 9, of cone 
tuuption, Horley MeNell of New-York City, aged 43 year 

MiLLS—Soddeuly, on Thoreday, July 25, John Sills, late of 
Sharir of Jotae a lis & Co,, aud aon of Geo, Mills aged 37 
yeareand moutha. 

Fronds are {uvlled (o ettend the foreral on Saturdsy at p. my 
frows St. Bartholomew's Chareb, Great Jones stroet 

PHILLIVS—In this eley, oo Thursday, Jaly 25, David Phillips, 

n. aged 7] yeareand U monibe 

Io, brookly3, Ee D., on W ggpeeday, In 2, Et 

Le Ferre, wiftof kB Rollers onugess fcoghter of 4 

Anjos and Caroline Comstock, Yo ti year of Kerage. 

POWELL —In Breoklyo, ou Wediesday, July 24, Thowns Fy 
Pawn, axed 24 years 

SUTHBALAND —In this ely, on Thuraday, July 25, Jobo 
Sirtand, aged 43 yeary, 1 uiJath ana 9 days, 

SEALEY—o Wedncaday, July 24a Willamsborgb, In the 

















Cole Norton af tle Ulet Keviment,, who was wonnded 
{aUiafuht, od Anterward: ad@a prizoner, suyio 
that his wound was in tho thigh; thathe wus 


Su ear of ble ugg, Kicinrd Sealey of paralysl 
UNDERHILL—' yal Wel Ji 21, Bi 
RL Epa cK ee a 


4 
Semi- Weekly Gribune. 


—_+——_ 


NEW-YORK, TORSDAY, JULY 30, 1°61. _ 








Tho Tribune's War Maps 

LIST OF THE KILLED AND WOUN: 

AT THE BATT! 

Now Ready, Exrna Trioxs, contuining the va- 
rious Maps published in Tox Trrousr ance the 
commencement of the War. It ule contains a 
Tie of the killed andl wounded in the Tato battle, 80 far 
2x agcertaineds Price five cout Thre dollans per 











100, Terms cush, Address 
Tor Tanne, New-York. 
————— 


NEW-YORK TO THE RESCUE. 


95,000 More Volunteers Cnlicd For. 
PROULASIATION TY GOV, MORGAN: 
The President of the Unite dex buying requested 
we to fui addition! troop for the prompt muppress 
tion of ‘¢sietanco to thy Conmtication and tie Jaws, T 



























do Lereby cal fora voluntecr foreo of 25,000 wen to 
fore for thee years, or during the War. Sach 
force Will be rated pursnunt to a genenil order 
which will be iesard iinuediately, und whieh will pre 
scribe dio mode of oganieation, ‘To the end (hat eve 





tetbnte thereto, the v 
Alruny ind Bima; the bendquerters at Albany, 
) T Jinye hereunto sot my hand 
ool of the Stato, at the Gity of 
Albany, thie twenry-itt day of July, in tho your of 


Lord one thuosud olglit handred anit rixty-on0. 
ae BOWLS D. MORGAN, 


Tn witiete whore 
and uilixed the priv 

















TWO WITNESSES. 
Jo. Davis on Monday morning went tho fol- 
lowing dispateh to hie Congress at Richmond 
Manassas Jonction, Sanday Night. 
Night haw elored upou a barlef-oght held. Our 
forces were victorious. ‘Tho enemy whe roure), and 
fled proviyitataly, sbandoning m larg amount of we 
smannition, koaprcks, and bavyogs. ‘The xrovnd 
wan etrowi for miles with thoes killed, 
Hovene und the gronids nroand were fil 
wouwled. Parenit wax continued slong reveni 
toward Leelirg nud Contravitls, antl dark 
Aven We have exprared severn! 
funds of arms, aod Union nd State faye, 
Too Ligh preiss 











‘aod the fae 
A svith 


















Dany 1 rm Inve heen ta t 
cuinol be bestowed, whether for tho kill of the prine 
ul officers, or for the gullantry of ull our troops 





left. 





‘Tho battle was tuloly fouzbt on our Our force 
Jiteen thousand} that of the euomy estimwted at 
thir'y-fiye thousand. Juvrenson Davi. 


‘Plio Confederates poraned the Unioninn  to- 
“ward Leesburg and Centreville.” Centreville 
is threo milow from tho batile-ficld, He doos 
not pretend that tley reached that point, nor 
that they continued tont purauit afver nightfall. 
Ho is right on both pointe, He ndds that “Our 
**(Seoesh) tured woe fificen thousand.’ Now 
Hear Beauregard on thie point. A Seceasionint 
le written froin Leesbarg on the 24th (Wed- 
neaday) to & Baltimore frievd of like precious 


foith, saya: 
1 Confederates at no one time bv d over 12,000 


























troops 





'W-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JULY 30, 1861. 


prevailed. When balf tho allotted time had 
eloped, n compromisa was effected, the money 
question Was submitted to arhifration, ond the 
salute was mutual, ‘The fleot then retired. 


Respecting tho receat voto upon the Confed- 
eraie Constitution, The Macon (Ga.) Telegraph 
of the 1th leuros froin o correspondent at Mil- 
Jedgeville that obont one hundred of the countios 
of the Stote have been beard from, ond ooly 
about 18,000 yotes bave been polled in thie 
counties, ‘Ratification has only about four 
hundred majority thus far, Tbe result in re- 
gorded donbiful, although the Constitution will 
probably be doctored carried by a small mojority. 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


eee 


OUR KILLED AND WOUNDED. 


—_—>——_ 


BEAUREGARD WOT AT LEESBURG. 


THE ATTACK ON THE REBEL BATTERIES. 


























fiction, bt had a rescreed force xf 60,000 
which the regiments in achwn were occu 
TM 








That in to 
say, the traitora bad 72,000 men io trout of 
their stronglold on tho Mannasns higl or 
there, but one-sixth (12,000) were eent-forward 
nt once into their batteries ond advanced powi- 
tions, where they dolivered thelr fire by platoons 
avd companics, falling buck va thoy fired and 































Aare otto Ur biny, Petvate Becrolary. 

vue LATNAT WAR NEWS. 

Repo tm wore yeeworday olroutating m Washing: 
tou seh ducloves that 40,000 of tho rebels have 
conanensnd tucie meeeh foward Leoxbury with tho | 
intention of crormiey lity Moryland. Dlicre wore | 
po Gwent of vor tuls statement. We learn 
that Lee hae boen uxsigued to the com 








wand of tbo troops now wider the command of 
Wine, and tat ho in to unite bis foroo with thot 



















recently under Geo, Garnett for ome 

upon Gen rave, A column of 
National tror Col Stowe Ima left Gen, 
Banka for the pi of quarding tho Potowne 
near Leesburs, menuced, a8 nbovo, 








Itin positively stated that Miyor-Gon, Banke hnx 
retired from Harper’d Fony to the Maryloud 




















Hight, At a law bour yosterdd) no inform 
of alch A wovementlud reached the War Dupart- 
ment, aliough it woe thought probable ob Wash 
ingtun that it w wi ition ise 
aidered untecable, and the o Hights 
crys 
Phore 19 0 proxpoct of lively work in tho’ vi- 















cinity of Fortress M. On Saturday morn: 
ing, tho Rebels sent to Newport News a pre 
nition giving one tropa there twenty four boure 
to rotire, tireatening to drive them out in care 
they ned the offer. Tho gunboat Dale, 
20 puny, immediately wout np to Old Points the 
and Penguin are alrendy. there, while 
the Alinuesnta ond woven guuboam ore at Old 
Point, in roadiners to nesjat in ropelling the threat- 





oned attack. 
conel 
was 


The National farce at Newport News 
+e revinients, nod Col, Phelps 
Midint of bis ability to drive back twice that 
of nesailonte, Oy tho ovening of Satarday 
it becamo nyparent that tho rebels meditated an 
ot pplon, Geu, Butler determined to 
Jeave the town in care a formidable advanoe whould 
Bo mado bufore it A ingly, families and goods 
wore removed, und prey: de to burn 
the town mither mau have it full into the honda of 
the pnumy. AU Sutarday night and durin 
on Stinday there wan o stampede of the 
ulation, who lived the roads loading tot 
Neatly 1,000 of 
Butler's Toes. 

sloves are 





f four eflec 





muunbs 

















ratious wore 


















vom must have come within Gen, 





According to tle recent act of Con 








y's command, which loft Spring- 











field, Mo., some dloya ogo, reached Foraythe, in 
the xome rday, dispersed a band of 
150 Tebele who were there, ond took possession | 
of the tawn, ‘They killod five of tho Rebels and 
wounded several, thoneelvex having nono killed 
and | y burt. A large quantity of provie | 
iow und lead, valued at | 
$20,000, w zed ot thy samo time, 

Two of our seliters, who wxcaped from Ma- 





Vriday, bring to Washington interust- | 


Wo 















moerning jded privonore in | 





There are 


digl, As 







Mition 
prow 





paper. 
wi 


propa 


We 
Govenenr 


ne 


AND SO SAVE THE NATION, This 


ble. 





is all thot remains 5 

A ureat mauy things yet bggaid or suggested | 
if the crisis were lee imminent aod terrible. | 
Wo might wrangle for weoks as to who is and 


ent condition. 
ih criticlam, 


who ts not responrible for our pre 
But the 






time boa arriv 








rival projects, o to us per- 
ions if not fatal to tho be f saving the 
country. Woe iguore them heneeferth to the end 





of the war. 

‘There ore those who still talk of Compromise 
and Peace, but no ane dares nawe compromie 
the region subject to the away of Jo 
No thonght of Compromise is there tole- 
rated save by the gogeed and dumb subjects who 
hate that domination, yet have to shout huzzas 
for it to eave their lives. 

Understand, vow, that whoever is for peace 
is for submirsion to a dissolution of the Union; 
for peace is now possible on no other ground, 
Such a peace would be first ineffable shame; 
next, war. The traitors would say they had 
conquered the North, ond that eho must henoe- 
forth obey their manda They wonld insiat 
on boviog the Border Slave States that have not 
yet se in all of which tuey have desperate 
and active partisans, To concede to them all 
they now have is to be forced at onco to fight 
them for ali they still want. They meno to have 
Washington’ City, Marylnud, Kentucky, Missouri, 
in addition to ull they now have. They mean of 
courts to crush out the freemen of Western 
Virginia and Eastero Tennessee, confiscate their 
property, and ponish them as traitors. If we 
ow #ay Peace, we mean that we will anbmit to 
al) this—will stand by and tamely eee it done. 

Men who whisper of peacc—who try to cast 

Dlame on those who stand by the Government—ars 

you willing to stand by and see all this done? 
_—_ 




















Mr. Cox (Dem., Ohio,) yesterday endeavored 
to introduce into the Hours of Representatives a 


series of resolutions looking toward an ending of 


| side may toke a hint frum it, 


| thoy known that the commander of our m 


| as virtually part of 
| tho liveliont 





returning by regiments to the resorve, whore thoy 
loaded, refreshed themsolees, aud were went for- 
ward ja duo ti rout ogoin, It strikes 
us tint thin was very well mmavaged, ond that our 





oto ti 








WEST POINT, 

Why should sduission into the military «choo! 
at West Point be obtained ouly by tho favor of 
a momber of Congres or of the President? 
Why whould it bo obtuined by favor at allt Vo 
tho greatest military school of tho world, the 
Ecole Polytechnique ab Paris, the only avenue of 
adiniasion ie public examination butore a oom- 
mittoo of accomplished xcientific men, whoss 
duty it in to award the be only to the moat 
meritorious competitors, Such a committes holds 
its avesivos at proper periods in wach of tho de- 
France, and subjects tho claims of 
ants to a rigorous oud impartial weru- 
Joride nn nequaintance with the ordivnsy 
of elomentary leurning, those who ek 
to bo niimittod to this schovl must baye devoted 
threo yenrs to mathewntioal studies, and thos 
of no trifling churavter, ‘The urual number of 
applicants in now from oight to nine huodred an- 
nually ; tho number admitted is about one 
hundred 

—If West Point in to bo mado all that it 
ought to bo, the present nystem of appointments 















partments of 














THE PRESIDENTS DERLKENCE TO OLN. SCOTT 


es 
Fresh Troops from Winols and Indiana, 
Prisoners Saennalaonm Manassas, 
280 OF OUR “WOUNDED TAKEN THERE. 
82 O01 THEM HAVE DIED 





Death of Col. Corcoran of the Sixty-Ninth. 





Resentment Against the Zonaves, 


Tho Rebels Rofuse to Bury Thom. 
Sg 
Spoclal Dispateh to Tho N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasiixctox, Monday, July 29, 1861. 
OUR KILLED AND WOUNDED. 
It is believed nt headquarters that tho killed 
nnd wounded on our side will not pxeced 500, 








Tho several regiments aro remiss in giving their 


roturns, 
BEAUREOARD NOT ACROSS THE POTOMAC. 
There is no ground for tho report that Beau- 
regard bas crossed the Potomac at Leesburg. 
WHEREABOUTS OF NKS. 
Gen. Banks telegraphed bere for instructions 











on Saturday, informing the Goyermment that a 
large force 
papera assert, aud there are reasons for belicy- 
ing, that bo hos since evacuuted Harper's Ferry, 
and occupied the Maryland Hight, 
oesured that there 


threatoued bim, Tho Baltimore 


We are 


is no information to this 


should bo abandoned; tho amount of koowledge | efloct at the War Dopartment, however, up to 


whould be inorensod, and 
8 rovero public examination of applicants bofore 
compotont judges whould bo adopted. - Now the 
pupil owes hin place to political or personal cou. 
tidorations aloue, Then ho will owe it to noth: 
ing but bis own toleate, industry, perseverance, 
and acquisitions, 


requisite for admission 











TIKE EGASON. 

Very great injustice ix dono to Jom Dag 
Doanregard by thy question every wherg 
“Why did not they pursue our pani 
soldiers in their Might from Bull Rut 
simple reason was thot their commu 
with thoir friends within our lines hat 
interrupted, so that they lod no means of & 
taining tho magnitude of their opportunity. 








wor ao drunk that ho could not comprehe 
order, much less execute it, they would not bave 
Deon afraid of the trap which they supposed 
was set for them. ‘Tho fact that our soldiers 
in action, who had as yet sustaiued no revere 
but were steadily gaining ground, all at once, 
without any nppareat turned and yan 
like deer, convinced them that it was all a trick, 
‘and a yory shallow one, Lyon bad caught them 
in that way at Boonville, and they were too 
eyorp to walk into the wame snare o second 








reason, 





Fo print in full herewith Mr. Jofforson Da- 
Inte Mesiago to bin Congress at Richmond. 
Although he docs not directly pretend to be 
Presidont of the United States, bo © y cone 
those of them which still hold #laves 
his dominions, and evinces 
interest in any otleged violation of 
the right of habeas corps therein, He 
his Congrosé that their people are unanimously 





sidors 


tella 











opposed to upbolding the Urion by force, which, 
if true, would go fur toward — justifying 
him in bis claim of jurisdiction aforesaid. 
He is determined to treat several U. 


offlocra just ne we troat the crews of bis privateors 
caught and-sont in by our National vessels, Jn 
short, Jeflersoa thoroughly nomasks all the cant 
of compromise kept up by his subjects in the 
loyal States, by letting it be distinctly known 
that ho will tolerate no compromise that doe 
not acknowledge the indepoudeace of bis domin- 
ions Whon, therefore, one tells you ho ia for 
compromising with Jeff, he that he 
fovors a dissolution of the Union, Let this be 
fairly understood. 


inane 





Ono of our City journuls seesit still to eay that 
the traitors would have compromised last Wintor. 
Some who are now with them would; but the lead- 
ers and moster-spirite would not. ‘Thay were ready 
to compromise only as they were in the Charleston 
Democratio Convention, where they took excellent 
care not to have their own way. 

But when it is «aid they would compromise, what 
is intended is just this—We sill stay longer in the 
Union jf you will vote and act a4 we wish in viola~ 
tion of your oie convictions of right and duty. Thoy 
never offered or talked of any compromixe which did 
uot imply just that. We are deeply humbled by 
recent eyonts, but we are not yet down to that 
For that is despotiam, subjagution, debaso- 
ment, alayery. Better death than those, 








From Port-au-Prince wo learn that tho difi- 
culty between the Spanish Goyernment and the 
Hisytiaus bas been settled. On tho Oth inst, a 
Spanish war fleet of six steam frigates appeared 
off the town and made the following demands: 
that an indemuity of $200,000 be paid and a 








can, wo be 


1 0 Resnforeements are 





ick this morning. 


found on the field of battle, as well as cartridges 
composed of powder and marbles aud shells filled 
with broken plore and pebbles. 

ANOTIER ESCAPE PROM MANASSAS. 

R. . Gray, of Company I, Fourth Maine 
Regiment, exesped from Monaams on Sanday 
morning, and, guided by the sun onda Trinune 
map, made his way to the Potomac, five miles 
nbore here, waded the river and came into the 
Sixth Maino cawp this afternoon. He was 
lightly wounded at Bull Ran, but hod got a 
milo or two this way, when be was pounced 
upon and hustled to Manasaa, 

All the prisoners able to walk were at once sent 
to Richmond to work on the Robel intrencbments. 
To feigned utter inability to stir, and, with forty 
others, was left in one of their hospitals. On San- 
day morning Le took leg-bail, passed, unobserved, 
‘several camps that day, sleptiu o thicket that night, 
and saw this morning the last of the Rebels, a regi- 
ment at Prospect Village, two miles west of Cen- 
treville, He saw Licut. Dempaoy of the 2d New- 
York, and Henry Pollard of Bangor, Me., in tho 
hospital at Manaxeas. 





Ho ooofirme previous statemouts of the heavy 
lors of the eveiny, their abundance of cavalry, 
and extraorioary activity, ond of their wonder 
at the good shooting of the * Yaukeé One 
of their Surgeons, pouring out u volley of 
ouths, evid to Gray, ‘You bit the bowels 
every pop.” Mr. Gray is certified to bo hon- 
cat, and wo found him intelligent, 

ILLINOIS DRIGADIEKS. 

The Dlinoia delegation buve agreed upon rec- 
ommending the following us brigarier-generals: 
Messra. MeCleroand nnd Richardson of tho 
Honse, General 8. 8. Prentiss, whose appoint- 
ment has been determined upon, Colovela W. H. 
L, Wallace, Jobn Palmer Koss, and Captain 
Grant, It is believed thot thy names of Cap 
tain Grant and Mr. McClernand will be sent in 
at on early day. 

THE ADJOURNMENT. 

It is generally conceded that the two Houses 
cannot be kept together after this week, ‘The 
publio businoss is nensly all finished, 

GEN. DANKS'S RELSPORCEMENTS. 

The statement that General Banks has been 
Teinforced to tho extent of double the number of 
three months men wuo have left him, is without 
foundation in fact, That number of reinforce- 
ments may have been ordered to Harper's Ferry, 
but have not yet arrived. According to an offi- 
cer who’ left bim yesterday, his whole force 18 
only from 10,00Q to 12,000, We understand 
that o column, under Colonel Stone, 5,000 atrong, 
bas loft General Banks, probably with the pur- 
pore of guarding the Potmmne near Leesburg. 

GEN, M’CLELLAN’S POWERS. 
It iv uaderstood that Gen, McCileilan is to be 
intrusted with olmost plenary powers—subston- 
tially those of Commander-in-Chief within his 
division, 











THE PRINCE NAPOLEON, 
Tho Assistant Secretary of State hns gone to 
New-York as a special messenger from the Presi- 
dent and Gov, Seward to invite the Prince 





rapidly joining ‘him, aod ho will soon be in a 
condition to commence active operations, 


Hurpor's erry, ns Gen, Jolmston. enrly die 
covered, is indefensible, nud the fortification of 
tho hights wll render it untenable by tho euomy, 
evon should Ge Bunks morch away with the 
miu body of his army. It is very probable that 
this move will bo, if it has not already been 
taken. The company of tho 2d Rhode Island 
giment, which mane its battery, left for Hor- 
Derry yesterday withouffthoir piecea. We 
the Let Regiment, 
expired, 

BULL RUN BAT- 































Baving witnessed 
examined the. 
‘Mr, Kichard- 
h the hazards 
Bereat prepar- 
je his duty 
ident, who 
eit to Gen. 

of giving bat- 
Bs The Republi- 
Pr language from 
Seneral Scott 
















first to Inst, 01 





Secretary of War, after the Bull, Run battle, 
thirteen additional regiments of infantry, three 
additional regiments of cavalry, and one sddi- 
tivonl battalion of artillery, adding that Ilinow 
demands tho right to do ber full shure in the 
work of preserving the Union from thy assaults 
of high-banded rebellion, and I insis® that you 
respond favorably: to the tender I baye made. 
On the same day Governor Morton of Tiana 
is underetood to Lave tendered ten new regi- 
mente, 








INFORMATION PROM MANASSAS. 
. P. Dongberty of the 71st Reganent, and 
Captain Allen of the 11th Massachusetts, arrived 
hore this morning from Mavassas, whence they 
escaped on Friday. They were employed as at- 
tondants nt tho hospital by our surgeous why al- 
lowed themvelves to bo taken for the purple of 
caring for our wounded. There are 280 of our 
wen in hospital, of whom 32 have died, Of 
Colonel Cauieron they know nothing, but pre- 
sume that he hos been buried. Colonel Corcoran 
lingered two or three days only; Colonel Slieum 


| three days, and was the only officer buried in a 


coffin, ‘That the dend were lying unburied was 
true only of the Fire Zouaves, against whom a 
tpecial animosity is felt, and tho Brooklyn 14th, 
whore uniform was mistaken for that of tho 
Zousyes. Tho Rebels admit their lows te be 
1,500, and Mr. Dougherty thinks thot it was 
double that number. : 

‘These fugitives wore pursued by the enemy's 
cavalry ond narrowly escaped capture. They 
Were obliged to throw away acarefally prepared 
Niet of our wounded and prisoners, for fear that 
it would implicate them as spies, 

The Black Horse Cavalry are hovering near 
our lines. It is not unlikely they will rue their 
daring to-night. 

MANSFIELD'S POSITION. 

The report that Goo. Cadwalader is to take 
Gen, Mausfeld’s place is nt least premature, 
He holds no position in the nrmy at present, bis 
three months’ term having expired. He may bo, 
but bas not bean, appointed a Brigadivr-General, 














salute of 21 guna be fired, tho compliment not 





the wer by amendmenta to the Constitution. 
He wa i allowed, however, to bring them be- 
fore toe Houre. x 


to be returned by the floct, On the 9th, these 
demands not sceming likely to be complied with, 


all foroign residents bad uptice ty leave tho | It is soid thot many marbles, hich bad erie 


After ho bus received his commission, the ques- 
tion of his command will be considered, 
REDEL AMMUNITION. 


Nupoleon aud Princess Clotilde to pay a visit to 
Washington, and while here to make tho White 
Hone their home, 

THE PENNSYLVANIA DRIGADIERS. 

Tho Pennsylvania delegation unanimously 
agreed to-day to recommend the fellowing names 
from which to select as many Brigadier-Gevorals 
os the State may be entitled te: Cul. Samuel 
P. Heintzelman, Col. Andrew Porter, Col. W. 
B. Franklin, Col. W. R. Montgomery, Capt. 
Richard Rush, Col. Jobn F. Reynolds, Major 
Sawuél Sturgis, and J. W. McLane. All except 
the Just have been long in the service. 

Of the first three nothing need be said, since 
their conduct at Bull Run, aud long servieo in 
the army bos placed thor favorably before the 
country. Col. Montgomery’s appointment has 
already been asked by New-Jersey, with one regi- 
ment of whore troops he bravely tried to stem the 
tide of retreat on Sunday week. Capt. Rush 
was a classmate of Gen, McClellan at West 
Poivt, Col. Reynolds was breyetted in Mexico, 
as wou also Major Sturgis, "who is now under 
Col. Sigel in Mivsouri. 

TROOPS IN AND NEAR WASHINGTON, 

The assertion thot there are but about 35,000 
men in and near Washington is without warrant. 
Seventy thousand would be nearer the truth. 

THE PURCHASE OF V. 

Tho recent purchases of vessela hy the Navy 
Department reach the number of twenty-five. 
Four of them sail this week. Saven steamers 
aro blockading the mouth of the Mississippi. 

GEN. LANE'S COMMISSION, 

Gen. James H. Lane has received a Brigadier- 
General's comumissiva from Goy. Morton-of Indi- 
ava, which is equivalent to the command ten- 
dered him by the Government, and enables him 
to hold his Senatorship from Kansas. 








To tho Associated Pros. 
Washixctox, Monday, Jaly 29, 1861. 


The Post-Offico Department his issued the following: 









Ward, wheaever 
nay, liste bees orl 
warlitg. 
Tho entrance of Gen. MeClclian upon’ his duties as 
communder of this military department, Las inspired 
the troops inand around Wuebington with reuewed 
military enthusivwm, Ho hus already visited the vari- 
oné entrenchments on the Virginia side, and thoronghly 
examined info their condition and atrongth, und ineti- 
tuted the etrictest discipline among the roldiers, and in 
all departments of the service within his juriediction. 
Regimental and line officers aro made to understand 
that lounging aud tippling oronud tho ®amps are nor to 
bo permitted. The much abused pursport system has 
been greatly restricted, and the facilities heretofore en- 
joyed eo frecly of communication between Washington 
the rebollious S:ates have been, ns far as practi- 
cable, cartsiled. ‘The effvct of this rigorous meusure 
generally is everywhere felt, and the army has began 




















to realize the presence of a military power which may 
be sufely trusted, 

‘Reports baye been circolated to-day, and the names 
of prominent gentlemen given as suthority for them, 
that the Coufederates havo either commenced moving, 
or have mude arrangements for the immediate pasage 
of 40,000 of their troops across the Powmue, from the 





direction of Leesburg, into Muryland. ‘This corres- 
yondent, however, has no means of veniying the 
statement. 


AFFAIRS AT ALK 
Abexanpnta, M 

On Saturday night the bu 
Mills, four miles ont on the, 
Railroad, were burned. 

York 2th Regi 
being the incentiazies, 

A scouting party of the New-York 92d Regiment on 
Saturday night cucountered five Seceasion cavalry 
eight miles ont on the Fairfax road. A man supposed 
to be the captain was killed, as also his horse. They 
made good their escape with his body. 

Amomber of the 22th wns Killed yesterday by one 









and Hampshire 
bars of.the New- 











town within 43 hours, and great consterontion -| dently been used for bullets by the Robela, were | of bis own regiment while qvitiaya paniopaltia |iibaainlyy odaa is Goa nee 


violation of orders. 

‘The tampering with the eoldien® by the Secession 
residents bere has become so bold within the Last few 
day that Gen. Ronyon iseved un order to-day for the 
arrest of all parties suspected. 


FIGHTS IN MISSOURI. 
FonsrtHe, Mo., Toceduy, July 23, 12861. 

General Sweeney's command, which left Springfield 
on Salorday last, urrived here to-day und disperesd a 
band of one bundred und fifty Rebels stationed here 
and took poserion of te town. . 

Five of the Rebels were killed and several wounded. 
aS of our mea were sligitly wounded but none 

ede 

‘Tho firet and wecond stories of the Court-House here 
were filled with blankets, privisions, camp equipage, 
Ke., which, together with two tans of lead found ina 
well, and otherarticles secreted in different parts of 
the town, in ull valoed at between $18,000 and $20,000, 
fell ioto our hundé, Mr. Wilkey, correspondent of 
The New-York Times, wus slightly wounded. 

Kort, Mo., Pooadoy, July 23, 1861, 

A fight oceurred thio day before yesterday nt Lane’s 
Praire, fifteen miles from here, betywenn a party of 65 
rebels and 15 Home Guards from Rolla. The Goards 
Were surrounded, but they mude a determiued etand, 
undafier w few volleys disperaed the Rebels, killing 
their first lieutenant and mortally wounding threo 
others. Ove lleutonant and two privates on our side 
were slightly wonnded. c 

Kansas Ciry, Mo., Saturday, July 97, 1861, 

Col. Weir, communding the United Stites troops, 
arrived here this evening. From him we baye nc 
conpts of a skirmish with 300 mounted Rebels at Hur 
risouvillo, Mo., on the night of the 25th inst, ‘The 
Trebels were discovered posted on the hills snrrounding 
the town, and were attacked Williams, with 
50 men, Killing vis of the Ro 
own force, After the third round, the enemy fled pre- 
cipitatcly, come of them throwaway theirgnns | 

‘The following morning, tho Federal troops, under | 
commund of Muj. Van Horn, took possession of the 
town, and hvisted the Siare and Strij os uver the Conrt- 
Honse. Having received orders to withdrayy, they 
returned to thie place, where n portion of them will be 
detailed ay an escort to tlie Government trains for the 
Soutl-West. Several stores were said to have been 
ransaked by the United States forces, but Col. Weir 
provounces the ctatements without foundation. 

Ttis suited that the enemy in the country around 
Harrisonville, numbers from 600 to 1,000. 

IspErespesor, Mo., Monday, July 29, 1801, 

‘The steamer Whito Glond, conveying a party of 

United States troops to some point up the river, wus 
fired into nt Bloe Mills Landing on Monday, and somo 
of the troops killed und wounded. It is reported that 
these troops had destroyed all the ferry-bonts on their 
way up the river, and commited some depredations in 
the towns which so incensed the peuple that they con- 
gregated in one or two places us stated, ‘The citizens 
of this and Clay Counties knew nothing of the nttack 
nntil they heard the eannondding und enw the light of 
burning buildings which were fired by the troops after 
the attack on the boat. 




































FROM CAIRO, ILL. 
THE REBELS TO MARCH ON BIRD'S POINT. 

Cairo, Lil, Monday, July 29, 1861. 
An Englishman, a deserter from the Rebel camp nt 
Union City, arrived Lore on Saturday night. He re- 
ports that tbe rebels there and at Fort Randolph and 
Momphis bay received marching orders, and that 
their destination is Bird's Point. They are to reu- 
dezvous at New-Madrid. Itis also reported that the 
steamer Prince of Wales arrived ut New Madrid on 
Saturday with a load of horses. 
‘Dhe Rebels baye not approached nearer to Bird's 
Poiut thin Now Mudrid. Tt je romened Suu env 
steamers arrived there from Memphis yesterday, loaded 
with horses and troops. 

Jeff. Thompeon, with 700 Arkansas troops, arrived 
at Si. Luke, Mo.,on Friday evening. He bas been 
appointed a Geueral, and succecds Gen, Walters in 
command of the forces at that place. 

Gen. Polk has rofased pasees to any pereens wishing 
to leave Memphis for any Northern State. 





FROM WHEELING—THE LEGISLATURE 
ADJOURNED. 
Waeenino, Va., Jnly 28, 1861. 

‘The Legislatnre adjourned on Friday, ater traneact- 
ing a good deal of business looking to the complete 
Working establishment of a uew Stato Goyeroment. 

A stay-law was enseted, a patrol billwas passed, 
anthorizing the Governor to organize a putrol in euch 
connties as may need them, and ubont $20,000 wero 
appropriated for carrying on the Governmmt. 

‘A similar sam was also appropriated for nilitary pnr- 
poses. On the last day of the ecesion resobtions were 
adopted pledging rho members of the Leyidlature, in 
their individaal capacity, to use all 
fecting a thorongh military organization in Western 
Virginia.” x 

‘The last week of the eession was occnpid chiefly in 
discussing a bill reported from a Special Committee on 
the division of the State, The bill propeed to give 
tho assent of the Legislature to the division, and 
recommended the Cunyentiou shortly to jengsemble to 
take immediate action on the subject. 

A long disenssion followed, and deveoped a pretty 
strong element opposed to any division of the State. 

A good many favored immediute acion, on the 














ground that when the Siate should be fully represented 
ussent to the division could not be obtaned, and they 
wanted to nuke use of the advantage tha} circametan- 
cea had thrown in their way. ‘They weréfor division, 
firet, and last, and all tie time. 

Another—the majority claes—fayored a livision, but | 
thought it impolitio, as it \wonld interfere wth the plan; 
of the Government, which yyould not @ this ting 
counteuance such & move. 

The result was thut no action at all yas, 
on the bill, aud the Legialature left the abj 
where they found it. 

‘The Conyeution will reasaemble on the 6: proximo, 

GEN. JOHNSTON'S TROOPS, DIC. 
Bavrisione, Monday, July, 1861. 

Advices from Harper's Ferry state the none of 
Gen. Jobnston's troops bad returned to Wischester or 
Charlestown up to yesterday. One regimat of Lou- 
don Connty volunteers have returned to Leéburg, and 
it is reported that two more are on their wy thither 
from Munassas Junction. At last accounts (en, John- 
ston was still at Manarsus. 

Gen. Lee has been assigned the commad on the 
upper Potomag, in place of Gen. Wire, andisto unite 
his force ond that under Gen. Garnett for a noyement 
aguinst Gen. Rozencrantz. 

‘The 2d Rhode Island Battery haa arrvel, to take 
the place of the Ist, whose term expire m the 2d of 
August. | 

‘The 12th and 16th Indiana Regimeits have alg 
arrived. 

Shortly after 5 o'clock this afternooy the steamer 
Joseph Whitney left here and called ht Fort Mec- 

Henry, taking thence all the Stute prisoléra confined 
there, against whom indictments have no been found, 
for the purpose of conveying them to Ft Hamilton, 
New-York. Their names are John W. Davies, W. 
H. Gatchell, and Charles Howard, PoliceCommission- 
crg;_R. H. lvey, Jolin H. Kneick, Drs.C, M. Haze- 
lin, 8. H. Lyn, J. E. Marphrey—all curged with 
trensonablo nets uguinst the Government, aA guard of 
tio companies of Col, Pratt's 20h NewYork Begi- 
ment accompany the steamer. 
4 


















THE PRIVATEER SUMTER 
Bostox, Monday, Jnl; 29, 1861. 
A letter from Capt. White of the bark Lonisa Kil- 
ham, dated Jaly 19, says that the bark Louisa Kil- 
bum was to suil next diy for Fulmouth wder convoy 








of the United States steniner Crusader, who would 
Keep bier company until passing Cape Astonio. All 
the veasels before reported taken by tho Sumter wero 


7 










b W, and 
ready to leav inetant onder the Ge 
caver fe on the 19th i. the eine 
‘The United States eteam-frigtte Niacnra 
bore a few days eines, and bas gore in purmit op 
Suuiter, which vessel, io doubt, will tey to Teter 
ono of the Culiforuia sieamers. Cupt. White, 
tt the commander of the Samter took all bis pratt 
including register, roll, und sea articles ax be 





obliged to euil with sea let:er from the United ga 
Conant. — 





FROM ALBANY. 
Aunasy, Monday, Tnly 29, 1m, 

Gov. Morgan will promptly issne an Order tetag 
forth tho plan to be pursued in culieing and onsiiiae 
Fegiments under the mew call for volautoens | 
now mnppored thnt the order fit issued by the Milage 
Board, providing that when 32 persons shill 
formed tiemselves into a Company they eXull jy 
uthorized to elect their company officers and bow 
copted, shall be retnacted, aud thatthe present fom, 
shall take its groandwork from this bui« The 
panies will then be filled up by recruitiny or by 
folfdntfon St arcosearyiy, z. we 

‘The Governorswill do all in his powwer to facilitate ty 
reornunization of the new force, but will act with thy 
understanding tbat the State will not huve to hear 
oxpente, Dnt that all will be paid by tho Geneng | 
Government. 

Any regiment, already organized, willing to volng, | 
teer for three years, or during the wur, will boa | 
copted. Regiments in process of formation, shai | 
report at once companies organized, or to be organi 
which will be accepted us soon us officered, aude | 
signed their rendezvous, | 

‘Tho Governor hus wlrewdy aseumed the responsibiliy 
of ordering 10,000 wuiforna for the now levy. Th 
Genertl Government asnmes the entre expenssy 
this new levy, and will furnish tho Governor svith ty | 
necewwsry finds to mect uccrning oulavs. ‘This wi | 

nder a extea seston of the Leuis/itare uunecesary, 
he late State Miitary Board is thus thrown entire | 
overbourd. 5 








THE TORONTO GLOBE ON THE CRISIS, 
Tonosto, Mon July 29, 186), 

The Globe, which hus herotofore strougly symp 
thized with the North, in on article to-day on Amer. 
can ufluins, ssiye: 

* Dhe eymputhios of the British people were nt fit 
unmistakably with the North, but are fast hecoaiog 
alisnated by the nje-Ned-ur asvqulis aud risrepe 
venuitions of tle Ame iean press. ! 

The Leader (Goverument organ) advocates the 
Government sending un udditional number of troop 
to Canada before Winter, 








FROM HARVER'S FERRY. 
GEN. BANKS WAS RETIRED WITH HIS COMMAND 
TO FREDVRICK COUNTY. 

We learn that Ger 
command of the fore 
tlie removal af the army sto 
Maryland side, at x point in 
tiiree miles from Sandy: Hoo! 
the wis ulso etopjed 
for evicating the place, which is by no ueane defen 
We from attack either from the Virginia or the Mure 
lund sive. 

iy the cars from the Ferry yeaterday we learn tht 
Gen. Banks on Satarday aud yesterdy withdrew lis 
troops to the Muryland «ido, aid formed lis camp 
strong position in the rear of the Maryland Hilts, to 
which point bis pickets will extod. He is being 
rapidly reénforced, snd will xoon have a large rniy 

der his command. It ir suid that several of tle Peon 
‘ania reserve resimeuts were yesterday ordered 0 
that point, avd au Indiona aid Pennsylvavia revime 

asked} through this city, un Saturday, for ul 
Restisation’ It is rumored that Gen, Johnston het 
returned with bis command to Winchester, md 
Will probably commenco offensive demovstrutivs 
along the Moryland lise, 



















































{Baltimore American, July 


RESIDENT DAVIS TO HIS 
From The New-Orleans Delta, 234. 
We are indebted to Mr. Howell of thiseity, the 
brother of Mrs Davis, for sl copy of the following dit 
yiteh to Mre. Davis, which was received by her ia 
Richmond yesterday. | We ween it of suliicient impor 
taaco to ylace beiore onr renders in an exter edition, 
as it confirms from the highest eource the ulorious nerd. 
we hinye received to-day: 
“MANASSAS Joly 21. 
“We have won a glorious thonch desriy-beayi welerye 
[Night closed on the enemy tu full Migut, and clveely yursged 
~ JERR. DAVIS" 





DISPATCH FROM a 











PRISONERS IN THE HANDS OF THE ENEMY, 

CONDITION OF THE WOUNDED—CAPTIVE MEM 
BERS OF THE SEVENTY-FIRST REGIMENT— 
NAMES OF THE PRISONERS—FURTHER RE- 
PORTS OF CASUALTIES. 


Wasnixarox, Jnly 29, 1261. 
Mr. Doherty, of Compauy A, 7lat Reginient of News 
York, and Captain Allen, of the Lith Msachusetts 
Regiment, who liave escayled from the Revel camp, ne 
wrt that there are abont 290 of our wonnded at Snaley 
Ehturch, hut no boepstale have been Warned wid ay 
the suilérers aro woll cured for, % 
‘At Sudley Corel they left’ the following wounded 
soldis 
SEVENTY-FIRST REGIMENT OF NEW-YORK. 
A, A. Hyde, of Company A—onnded in tho long. 
Wr, Suith, of Comouny A—foor uwputated, 
Ferguson—shot through the left luug. 
Georye Green, of Company A—ehot in both arm. 
Mould, of Company I—struck by a ebiell on the kt 


thigh, 

Vitoghan, of Company D—bollet through the fae 

Wooster—huller through the arin, 

Demure:t—wounded iu the arm. 

Sand:—wounded in the arm. 

Dayis—wonnded in the arm. 

Harry Rockafellow—wouuded in tho arm, 

A member of the Seventy-firat, liviug at No. 7 
Henry street, New-York (inmo unkuown)—elighily 
wounded. n 

, KILLED—SEVENTY-FIRST REGIMENT. 

The following members of the Zlet Regiment of New 
Forks, are reporied to have died: 

George Jayne—Company G. 

John P. Morrissey—Compeny Gs 
Seule-—drunmcr boy. 
Allen—Compuny C. 
Butler—Company C. 
{NTH REGIMENT NEW-YORK. 
Of the Lath (Brooklyn) Rexinwent of New-York 
standard-bearer und private Haud are reported youl: | 
ed and in hospital. 
Col, Wood, of the 14th, is @ prisoner at Richmond. | 
OTHER CASUALTIES, 

Colonel Sloonm lind died alter three days’ suffering 
from his wonnds. 

Lisutenant Darvin, of the Fire Zonaves, is dead. _ 

‘Whe following Federal eoldiers had also died of theit 
ywounds: z 

— tyler, of th Third Regimont of Artillery 

— Mead, of Mas-achusetus. 

— Bleteher, of Maine. 

Mallen, of Rhode Inland. 

— Lord, of New-Hampabiire. 

‘The following members of Mnine regiments werd 
wounded, but ure all doing well: 

Privutes Straw, W. F. Oxford, Shay, Walker, Col 
ligan, Gracy, and two brotbera nuined Crosby. 

‘Tue following members ot the 71st Regument werd 
brisoners at Munasaury amd unhurt: 

OnE 










































—Noble—Coi 
Gilletve—Euyiucer. 
Tompkius—Company C. 
— Siith—Compauy H: ‘ 
SURGEONS CAPTURED. 
pd Beriqne, of the 7st Now-York, is a prisoses 
ut wel 
Drs, Winstan, Swift and DeGraw, of the 8th New 
York, are prixonere. : 
"Phe surgeona of the 14th New-York are also prisoa 





om, 

‘All these surgeons are employed in attending thé 
swonnded soldiers. 

‘The enemy ¢luim to have forty-two Federal officers 
and twelve medical men, among their prisoners. 

‘Six hundred of onr men ure prisoners in the bands of 
the enemy, and are well trested; but the Rebels refa:® 
to bury the body ofa single Zouave. Any man with 
red shirt or pantalyons of the Zouave cut fures badly 
at the hands of the enemy. 


JEFF. DAVIS'S MESSAGE IN FULL. 
Several days ugo we published a condensed ucconns 
of Jeff. Davis's Message to the Rebel Congress at Rich- 
moud, on Jaly 20, We now lay the Message in fall 
before onr readers: 
Genitemen of the Congren of the Confederate States Sf 


Diy Mexcaze, addressed to you at the commencement 








of the last session, contsined such full faformation. ofthe 
state of the Confeteracy as ovendarie a 
Teshould nowy dg more tban call your ajtention te eaclt 


¢. 


‘ ¥ [EWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TURSDAY: JULY 39. 
. NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY . TUESDAY, JULY 30. 1861, a 
T facts an have occurred during the recess, | of large armios, subversion of civil anthority, and'| foto Gommtinittes of the Whole on the Stato of the | He quoted from it] wileeof Ware and Means boloueael to naan] ea ee 
Tuattersconaerted withthe pac veenex. | Ueclatfon of tartal law, some) of Whe, nb lash | Union ta eoisider the Tux Pil ‘The Hoss by fia | Reccoary A Haneda Ring Reed Nhe teat | foci ORT an Means Bo struct I ale eden tee a Con eet er 
alate you'on the uccssion of | would joyfully uniie with ua: tha they Aro. with | wovion on the mevsure wosid be ableto determinens | Momphisdieworct vat Site Things are msder | Red Taainons et aha, Te a gta. As | wh recained of this session, and 

ThoMARWAREL inane repens tuk meebieMualys | ator WASHBUERE Remi eee ee Rie ‘Dear the Bie A ee aS Tarte | a Lea ae eae exons san oe eenig AK BINGHAM. wottenir alge to himself by 
Seu events fully warriok the, ssesstioa that bo | House about vootinve in eon today uotil Were | bones of the Tomortal Jarkeont Athan Ge Haris; | Mtr SPUSVENS spoke of tho injurious ett ot the | ptr Ones Covkliny sad tt He dif noton Satarday 
po ank of thal alee alae WML of refraitiay fron | fetead Grade oe Goer TeR® be disposed of | Ring 1 Tknow the componoot parte bat compose Labarn | impression going RSM yrmieyine [cate WE nor aid bewity, Sonate an cheegea or 
sfsckiguanaudjaaiicahn rtrd y Ceamertng | "ale STEVEN wine anu fay bum pad: | Soll eg aate ne "Tk pate a cetcies | amis eteeaene mente, iy oe yao | hd fer Cong, SRG so isl eek 

' that the States huve vo other power thait that reavrved | fog in which the Committes of Ways wid means were | wich. the “Chal ‘ fous proposed Sy. Al Witte os tine | Maleliot parlimectary decd. 

Le Tig rity provtonsty | tothent inthe Uo hy ie Coustittion. (Now, | iwmedtately concerned He taquired of Mr. Washe | if there win any ‘repetition cA tea abe anes cg als, Weak Lisa wary obese sath GONLING wat tht bo, at that time, mnder- 
aanknown ia our : scuion of her | one of tem, having aver been a State of the Usion, | burne whether the Committee on Commerce istended | gallories wont Be cleared.) Mr fohnann | framed after Gatlatints Pattern. But Daniela have | very eloquectrei i euaeh at the course. of bis 
oven, itn Tee fortunes wen ong, The | i, Vem of tbe Gonaaaoual laine te wre vorstafcty fa tie relist erento | cootloned,roerrng tn the yoiveal ight of ho Sunt | como to judgment. Let Khoa bow hae thefr Bll is | corehere Te (Ceaklegey a cena te 
Se aoe erie Gous itation of | troduction to auother aseettion of the roeeav, that tie | Mr. WASUBURNE® replied that 1b nd nnd tou weyroen to be eligible to weet te | ie Spine and dizerset. und put to shane this of (ogy. | which the bill bad. suffered by the strikiu 
ave likewita adopted tho permnent Cons itation, of | troduetl scertion of tho mesaye, nt the * AVASUBURNE reolied that. /he Committeo | ucrvs of Land nnd teu negroes to be sllgible to weant in | |Laughtor.] "He would vote for che Fall ce dewbtiog: | Coes ll bad on tee 
tho Gonfedonite States, und no doubt 1s entertalued of ) Executive poseesaea power of suspending the writ of | wore couilering: that measnrs, and had been {n con- | tho Tower House of tio State, Loxulature. Thar | klneaiitiontegrrcla ween ies ‘werauscesed Gf remain hee aD 
tte adoption hy Teunesee, at the election to be hel reas corpus, aud of delegating that power to milic | sultation with members of the Cubinet coucerning i | Would be a por place for him to ger hiv right, He | UA OR 8 ¥ viug-hero, und. 4a. a 
cris arer he co ane romero | Botan in Rec iW A | way Wt casa Ue igh | tech e Gommnen erp | wii dae et a enaincany | Cucutec ie ee  te 

T deemed it niviable to 4 spas BR ee RE Le ry a peu ey he down wtor | vots for the bill aw it now stands, for while i exempted | (Binuham) did not say that, be (Co atae 
several executive deparrmante, with thetearclives, a adiitiounl statem pinion ia th eport. am Keaticky would bo eligible, He quoted from | millions of property In tho forul of Nocks, ft aude tts | stood bi say that, bo (Conkling) minders; 

¥ ud removed the sear of Gov- itis proper, in order to execate the laws, | Mr. COX (Deni® varions Sothern di Wl contended thar it farm eee ‘ seated BT 

Shoes “Tomedistly afer your asjonranent th | shat some xing Taw made teach extrewe tenderoes | Secate ooocurrzy, Hsthere waa’ Gog to ehange ihe charutersod | theGoweean at Riteiaedt nce SENS dR | moet TAM zie that the gentleman ought tr 

Femvenents of Hecubny reynined. prompt User that practically ieelieves mare of | asians Rani es Tes omeruments wad erect w ateat Slave | tex, und urgoed’ hat wa havo wright to levy'u tax on | tBrouh, ond that ho we avowing te dinates ere 
Sere ce ee unemulacorne hie fees um | Ue gully ban Yho favocentshdald toa very Hated | Ale. WRLOHT (Dew, Pa explo. ‘The jee ia now falrly mado ap, add wlL how | alt property, im onder ty put down sebeilivn aod innure | OF hoe easel ee ah ine te disustronn 
fhe Potomac micionvly demonatrated shot his elforts | estent be violated. We may well mjoicothat vo tive | MO) day, vehich Mee Cox accepted ih Tavor OF W Free (overmment must stand by tie | rection, P . CONT OT ee 
were to be directed uu iva, snd frum no yolnt | forosor wevered Oar convection with m Goreruuieat | AL aleCLERNAND (Dei, ith) hoped Nox | Cousiltutiin. ‘The Seunwor frm Koutncky wax ax-| Tho question was taken on. fre MeClomand’e mo. a a ee Aires Bing Ramey erties re 
ould necessary, meaante: for her defenro and pr tec- | thst hua tamed on wll principles of eoustivattinal | wool) witdraw tio resolucioa, an Congress, before | cordingly setallive in regmud to the violstiot of the | ton, an modified by Mee Mosgil and cstecealeed iti. | Fa aces atts yaqchemtbmen. stand Bere Ue 
fion be eo elfectively deciied ax from ber own Capita Zigend ith, a Peoule in whose presence euch | adjoarsment, sbonlt make vomo provision fir dike | Constitution. It gems chat tho violwion of tho | alficmaative—im anata Wits eeten TED aay ae aig ae Lruenuntrang 8 Mie poor 
The bait prrers nf exeuts, for the Taxt few wecks, | uvowala contd be buxardod, aoa | Qe Eeem elke tho Goverment eredit would fail | Cousrtutfou. for the preservation o€ tho Gavornmout | lillds proportion pe 2 Uo ore willing to give to the Cousiiution 
Thea colly ented to lift the vail, bebind which Chatsud | | Tv operations in tne lela will be. grou ly extendas i WRIGHTIt hha tailed already, 4s Giore horrible than violation of it for itx ds-tractious | Adjourned. may BINGHAM 
Policy and. purposes of the Government of the United | by the reason of a policy whieh, beretofore secretly | Mr. McCLERNAND—No, Sir. T inove to Tay the | Ti ull hi (Brvckwrige’s) argament on violation ot the nak explained thas the remark ras gen 
Rei had toed previonsly conealed, ‘Their odinug | eotertaives. is cow uyowed and acted upon by the | resolation un the table, ‘This wna carried. Coun iiutiow, bat oue word Was said against thove who cra}, And be presumed that he (Bingham) coulil make i 
Sates bad bows Dre vallyeraveateds, ‘The mesmuge ot | Uubled Statca. Mri VANDEVER withdiew hie motion to jones, | \auioled the Continaion aid Lave onder foot, Lhe Wasi 















wsoxox, guy ob, pat, | Pitont Blog nawooaly offensive to the gentleman 
1 


i i sion of their Congiensiur | ‘Che forces hitherto raired proved amplé forthe | ind tho House neutived thie for an adjournment Scunrorenamerat Jountitution |, Als BRSSENDEN (Rep, Me.) 1 Ar. CONILING did not suppose that the gentle 
et eee elfen thele dutentonof tve | defeurc of dhe waren States which oFiiully orgune Mody, si Soren ealanume Aud unky, Shy a iat Theweawer gwstursetcoutl, | Kinaiee rajorted, back the wet wangten nary tone | At. woul do him tho injusticn of ways tae be 
anhjugation of these States, bya war, by which itis | ed the Confederacy, ua is evilent by tue fuct that, | ‘The Howe went into Committee on the Direct Tux | South Carolina seceded, and act wuthorising alow, with amendments. Bon ROR) eager mitre peoual On 

‘ldiuy) t 







inuham) while iwakiog his remarks tamed: in the 
Mion of the majority, who hud. sivicken out the ene 
noting olan oof the wilh, 


10 ain the projoved: i A “s : ts “ 
see aeen te Pe ered oy us, will Tall with | deienea is sutficently aided bya proponderating aval | Mr. SPAULDING (Itep., NeY.) eaid Congrow had | mud itnes toecmeniotenal duty 19 | Oe Tho awoudment Was agreed to nud the 


0 ¥ force of the enoury,theeuemy has been driveucomplotely | dono every thi ‘ile the Governm int fi piveod, 
Co ee verinaleere Ti y complotely | dane every thing to enaile the Governuieot to xnppress | resist It. Yet the Se ator from Allsourl (Pek) co! 
soe nln fr Murch last, with the affictation of | Out of (nose Stuteu, ano now, at the oxptration of five | the Rebellion, ‘Gxcopt Ths’ page of this one mew nre: | tends that tho Ureaidont mide the wars, Who teenck |... WILSON (Top. Muss) Introduced biNl.to pro 4 
ignoring the recession of ecven States, webich firet or- | mouths from the formation of the Governweat, nobis | They could not adjourn withont doing thelr duty in all | the Bree Now! Attor Sumter was surrendered, a | Yo for (he purchiss of arms, ordnance and ontnines | Alt BINGHAQM replied, thot if what boesid wa « 
seed ibis Goverument; periaing in April in idlo | single hostile foot has preased their eoil. These forces, | reepects. Ho was oot afraid the people would reidro to | scrwunde was given to Daviant Movtgomere, ahd bia | S6OrO% Rervonality ia debate, then the gesitlowiu could wot 
ee tord tmoapronoltieesistence of @rivt, which | However, must necesstrily prove inuwoquate to royal stand by. Congress. ‘They contd rales nll the monay | Seciotury of Suite sul, No. one ena toll when the |  Kelerred to sho Military Committeo, ep Rauy als Tlie aceWewnp, mab nea. hid. noma 
Wis to bo dispereed by u pose comilotua; continning y ulialf nmillion of mén, now proposed hy | neceesar: fe uppealed tothe gentlemen not toavade | war vhis diy comnionved will end. When tho Pree |, The moore of the Commiites ov Conference on the | EHAvance of which he onght to unbnrden bimeslfe 
Sacre eautbs tint Lee representation thut those | the soemy, aod m corresponding increusy of oitr forcea | the rexjonsil lity. donk of the wo-calfed Southern Confederacy Issued a | Dill Tor the better orgunization of the army was taken | 4H eoy-luvion he quoted a remark from Hanilet ix ap 
ae fiteuded un uifervive wean, iu rpite of cones vill begome tiecessiry. The recommendations for the | Mr. DIVEN &iid this was the most (Rep. N. ¥.) | piecolamation for 100,000 wen, great complaint was | UP: w ieblaitg tho yontIé:nan (Roscoe Conklingin un ironi— 
Gridence to the contrary, farniaied wx well by official | raising of this additional force will be coutained in the | perfect bill that could ha presented tothe House for the | wade bero about the Prvsldent’ of tle United Staten | A diseaston ensued on the amendment in Committee bast Caine f 
la by the very bidis ow which this Government | commnnication of the Sezrotary of War, to which I) objectin view, namely, 10 sustain the erenit of the } iowtuy a proclamation for 79,000, and there wis groat | OF Conforouce a rolation: to tho army rations, whion | «4th A. CONKLIN resisted whit he chartoter 
tod. the Precident_of tie United States imd | need scarcely invite vour uttoution, Goverument, which should be placed on a sure found | Yule bout violation of the Couatitntion.. Then this | THe wn Inereaxe of rations us provided “in tho | (UMM AR NN attenit to eroad Ehis bill dian the 
isers ancceeded in doreiviig the people of these In iny Messuge delivere Avril Inet 1 referred to } tion. sctue Wefforeon Davia tesued Loltere of marque, la viokte | Dill. . t a ot Noise withont affording time for exam 
Staten into the belief that the purprae of this Guevara. | the promise of ubnidant cropa with woich we were | Mr. EDGERTON (Rep, 0.) argued that the times | ti Governmant over which be | ‘She Senate refused to coneurin tho reports the ee Re Taree alate eS 
yoent wastiot peace t howe, hut conquest abroad; not | cleered. Lue grain cryps venerally have slice beenhar- | gid not demond the passuze of this bill, nor necessity um to fresbooters every- | -, Ou motton of Mr. WILSON, another Cammittes of | ii an in itimmee tena) Mews thie soquiry would we 
defense of ts oven liberties, bot subversion of than iu dthe yield bus proven to be themostabuucaut | revuire it, Tt way uoenmul and nude Naw fata nt of the United Staten wes | Conferstice wax nppolntod. aa Tere telutemburrxemont Lf uot rain, 
of the pewpls of tho Uvited Stator, Th series of | ever known in ont history. Macy believe te eupply | could pay te tax, while stock anit money brokera go | pet ectly jastiied in feauinys mpprocawation of Mockade | | Alt ALI: (Rep. Ns H,) reported for the Committoe | pyre not Ay ke Vt. opiosed tho proposition 
manetvers by which this imprenion wns crested; | qnilto two years consauiption for oar poi ulation. Cot | fieg. 1c would be Leiter foe tho Goveruuicut Co expert: | 10 protece Hie cl lzcuk at tie United States Nia same | Of Conference, on Mie LIM toappoioe un Avalstaut so | Of Me Coltixs Wu scar be lye epee 
the art with whicli they were devised, and tho per- | ton ,sngur, and tobacco, forming thesuyplus production | giice a remporsry bunkruptcy than pied to odiouam | Davis, who owed education and everything to tbe | ry of Nuvy, srould ever be reallel tena Ra weet the money. 
fy with whiGh toy Worw execnied, wore ulreudy [of ouraueicllure, and fucuishiog the basis of our com | titemares fee TiO ee ee ea | DeverbIanat te ee atte eee Rte the He ropurt was ngrosd (oy ani tho Uill waa pnssede | Ti thudowon the. trvellsts oie een Ae eo NBO 
Kron, yon, hat yo emul vouriy tvs! ang. | mentalsetercand, pce amat cbering prone, | acu tho war hy the fare intereny who. would | Ml Whe enor he had under she. overnwont | ,APaile revert ot tn Coin ot Coufetenay.on | pga ths well one tvsane wont Hoe 
posed that they svanld te openly avowed, and their | and Kind Providence bis smiled on thelavor which ex: | oppose ittom man. ‘They would nob however, object | HOw, With wnsbenthed xword, Is in orwn oygaluat ite | {HO bill Incrostng tho medical ours of tho navy. ho | Vy headteouu pion, a 


i, while its dire | With tho exceplion of three fortilie! ielani bill, Me. COLFAX ia tho Chair, fired on Fort Sumter. ‘Tbh was x ‘Tho amendment Se rae eee Se Treks in 
mill | & 
















‘3 maile tie eabject of boast and velf-laudation in | tracts the teeming Wealth of our gcil in all portions of | toa taxation of equal operation. If tho Capitol aboold be eaizoa by hin, hn thonghe | TPOTE Wad ngreed to, and tho bill abans pwned. ’ 
scutivomenaie. (onunataly forsitiih and hie | (our | Conlederdoy. |” S ; Varions amendcnenta, wares Giseashed,, Bat wl oet |tTEUE he Wenn) AATEC UTC APRN Mir TARIGIS (Itopuy Ny Ys) trom tlie Cominitien on hoe Oy aes Pa.) briefly argned in favor of 
tory, howover, the President of the Uuitod Starea de. | - It is the more gratifying to be able to give yon this | going to any couclusion on tio Lill, the Comaitioo | few rghtete had remaining wonld be hettor provected | FU Tas, roprted a DIL for the anppronston und wala | TY ynaGHIY Halt He ninonat now proposed, aod post 
toile, with minutenees, the attempt to re-enforca Fort | information, because of the need of large nnd increased | fosg, - {Plo located fiveome distant pordon, Dut-thero wore | OF itoxteating ligitors tu tho Distriot of Gotumbut, Peru aanT ance Un ext Sea lou. 
olution of un yrmitice of which he con- | exrenditnre in wupport of tle army. Blevated und | Ar, BLATR (Rep , Mo.) asked leave to report tho | oilers who to (Johoson) beliaved would by moro | «Tbe Lill povviiosshntno person shall mol intoxioats | yaya Preponui on Mr COLRAX was, rejected the: 
velion infirmed, bat only hy rumor, too | putiiied by the ancred canse they muintain, our fellow- | Sonute bill providing for the transportation nud do- | comfortable. In the last Prosidontial contert hy had | MY dtinks to xotdivns of the under porte Say Tolan eae ene uvstion. by yous und nays, 






yuyue and mnoettein to fix the atten ion of the hostile | citizens of every condition of life exbibit n most eel | livery of arms to loyal citizens in the rebellions | suppurted ous of the distinvuished sons of Kuntucky for cack offnae. ‘Ibo bill pass 0 at ie bil 
expedition dispatened to snpily yori Sumter, admitted | sserificing devotion. ‘They manifest Lsndable pride in | sites, Ko. 5: ecauss be tonybe bin n Uoton mine, Whovo ti hin |. SYre TEN KY CK (Kop. Ne), from tho Commliteo |g, guyana inition in ale heer yu Me HORTON 
tohuve been undertaken with the knowledge that its | upholding their independence, uuvided by aty re-| ~ Mr, BURNETT objocted. Adjourned. elbquent voicw now for the Union? Would to God | On uiuialiry, rororieal a bill mauiriog tho outliof ullos | Vn wted to, andas thus. amended, raeak te 
ruccee wns impossible, ‘This ain of a notice to | sonres other than thetr own, and the immciso wealthy, TE he was un fou « Ution man today ue he (Jot | lates to be hlufuatared wo all perm amploye by | Saath need te, | pursed by 
tho Governor of South Carolina of bis intention to mse | Waich a fertile soil and genial climate hays = ton) thonght be was when hesnpported Blin tor she | M4, Geyermmisst, which was puna. TH AScAfents ‘Alley, Asktey, Babbitt: Hatley (Sunn), atte 
foreo to sccomplish bis object, aud then quetiug from Pe ae ae Sarena Tho ee SENATE....Wasnixoron, July 97, 1861, | Presidency. Ho referred to thoontrages committodon | arity Aunts ronatton ty (Conf), Baker, Baxtor, Tuy Le A erent 
hisionugural address the wssufaue Bt * there coe eet Cosa AS ec Ul Ty A commupitution was recsived from the War Do- | Union nien in Kast Tonuessoa when the Stato wan des | MA MNy Atlilre roy ee ile ater cute an, ender 
De nce Ss RRR nC CeCe cag | LES Ue ey a ca parhaent relative to the number of wick aud wonnded | Hvered over to Sevession in defiauce of the poonle nf | Ti ouutution ut 10,00, 000 y Pi " esr ita Feet 
Huyton oft caer | tee utr” ret hele id of gg | Hite ih whan it gtermets | Wee The Conte eg aed Te! | Me BA ULag ES Da ol “asa 
a performance a ntry. ic Tho Vill to prov! th stronolil olie | ne every stop Secemton takes, We damunded thatthe SAULSBULY (Der ‘ Ki ‘anstor. 
He fom the fomer of inca mpbigny_ a | the ules to ho tout Honma vy ufeGo: | tien prota foe Mtmpolos Wie De atone aap ot aa dieu | atthe wcicury ot Wr bo raidetd iy aan ay Ae Tae 
thar the world shonld vot be able to misunderstand ernment cannot fall short of 350,000,000, aid will Biiatacd a Pl Fanal give thom arma, ‘The Rebals lind) even. ato} tf Bangg ols any airmue hay toca. nt to thy a arnt ; } ‘Pots 
Probably laneely exteed thal ano, auilsnaroely wo ast | afr MORRIE! (Ros) Mei) presented} petition | the pisos the munvtaoe: that bo okoaon) avoull | CCA winston dad ayers de! how, q 
crete d TH Bo BUDSCDNTOone oe provided oth} from citizens ot Wuabington usking for « euppresion | not xo buck and carry arms to the pouplo of the State. | MATE (ten LiL), from the. C pos Hora, 
wits thau by subscriptions to the produce Joan xo ‘ soumitte He yranted to curry deliverance ta thi brave poopla, | Mee LRU (Kop TIL), from the Gon aahvurue. Wheeler 
tho U e- | bappily devised by your wisdom Of We xroyahops..- Relsrréd to the Commnitioa on the)|| Hb wartedio airy fall iranoy to POTS | og Sudloury, ryportul bine thio o ott é 
ho Me a x Ector 4 BYR i eect ibn Jolumbia. 0 + ‘3 pie ce lice Comuieniones of [alti ati Ol 
Be aerate jusiled Te easiag ave the caer | tio dnt tie noite ricest Recut abe antatieateas | Ale dont relation approving of the acto of cho | Xt uay be co ute/and thoy-muybe ovemome. They | Nigyyyyes ut” OF sellinore, coulluedsat Tur eH 
ois od, justille cae 2 Lio ia ART Le miy traupls us under foot, hi a wr 
a0 freo from the power uf ingeniounuophistry that the | States oviace Low wortly they ure of tloso liverties | P7ilent was twkeo up. mmiy tenia pte uy snder foot) dnd vhange our rn oun itis)” Abo tha memoriils from tho Mayor nnd City Couns inal, Jackson, Jobuvon, Kelloes, 
orld will. not le to misunderstand ite Ui which they £0 well know how todefend. Lo uuu Mr, JOHNSON of Lennesree proceeded to speak at | to sepulchore, Uut they nover cHlof Baluwuso, with a covolution that the Colnmittoo Tawa i ; 
Sirerot this unfounded pretevss, thar tie Cinfedenuts | bers far exceeding the call uuthurized by your laws; | leneth in favorof the resolution. Ho said bo was tine | Whivus No, Tho'peopls of the willsgosnnd | i afsouurgud, ws Gell, 1 
Suites nre the desailaniss that. bach fonctiouury, after | they have pressed the tendor of their eorelees aguinse | Willing to let the Senate adjourn withouteaying some- | towne love tlio Government, butliaye no arma. All offered an anamente | Valunliihnn Vanleens Vibha waned 
fromiog liis ooncora tint some’ Toretyu aauiiya bad | the ein attivude of cal Ubiia dey thing of thy present stato of ufluire, On our retum | they nek is thar tle Government give thom meni | rent + tint chow Valive, Comdtnlaniousey ought to ber | one kart ARLES CONE wisgare?ty nation (Ot 
sa tinyed ther action, oc if hey supposed the early | to their country, the cool and confident counsge with, | Here We find oureclved in the midstof civil war, which | and then thoy will defend themselvos, aud, if MOvlly | ti eran tered to cue civil anthorluus, on voln chtures, or stars | i oH a3, Wook 
Gestruetion of the a Vprataite, abuatong | which they are already. preparing tamect the thon: | mato be progress vu without much hope of w | conquered, dey intend ta sake Meda OL eso und) hg diuhungod wid permed to oauidu Viele ln | hit. SUEMLNS (ep Pa.) from the Comittea on 
i q u ( Mop y tormination. It seemed to him that the Gi plave it on thew f woujor (iat Murehull Kane ought to bo doliverod to tho civil | Ways dod Meany, reported appropriating ren. 
all further disgniso, aud proposes. to wake this contest | sands of invnsion—whatever proportions it may us- | REY meinalion. fh , i tho Goddews of | © ir auio Ou4tit to Lo dolivered to the civil | x 
Ne 5 ernment bud reuichel one of the three periods which | monntsin to make the spot where tho Godden o t Forte cua Lone ” nuilflos of  ollurs, to be ox ponder anor the dices 
a short and decisive o110, by qt the control of | sume; the wsuuranco thut their ancritices oud thelc eet | 511 Goveromanta must pues tbrovgli. iret, they huva | Liberty lingerediand wwopt for the lust ine betoro ake | VOU AL ems burs on leduchargada” || 6 | Deb tnone te the pininnw oF arma for thevoliee 
vices will be renewed from year to sear with unfailing ) tq yaas through the ordeal of extublisbing thelr inde- | took leavo of a people once lappy, free nud prosparour | utara trom Deluwure wee hol tn onda en Fa aul reytilur troops of Ue Untied Btatas. 
te j eres to. cel goneen TGs eh cone gro | peudeuce. ‘This Governinent passed that in the war | But, tte cuuso or frelon must triumph. Cunthe Aue | Ny ESS LNDIEN. (Ite) ),.moved to lay the Mr STEVENS alco recortell the Seaate bill, provide 
Laren aan hae i Ki a ip a ney. .of CRU omnis sidunae ‘ich they Lave dia: | Of the Revolution. Next, after having obtained inde- | oan people give tip tho praves of Waablogton and Juck= | jit gubjeo on the Gables but modiivd av an to voor | ing for the nopabitmont of & beard to nesle, equilize, : 
forea demanded, hue increased it to bulf « million of Dae GNARL IKelh Gace ooae earned aay ee Pendouco aud! tken! a position niniotig nations, tay} ory or SA CREAR their might | POBOAEMU CoAnorFOW. Axroed to, and roduice the compensating of all ofleara of tho Gove 
Lo ake 2 iy as wpost malitain 1 aginst foreign powers and | patriots’ » . i Pho Talif bill was thea taken np. orntnent, not to report a DiI for tlt pnrpose uk the 
Theso enormous proparations in men ena money, for | atriggle—all combino to preseuimn epectacls each as te {aes hit Government pacest that ordeal in | und grandeur and prosecute the war, nok for the wib- | Thy vention botup 0 rare providing for | ext soutlon, ‘po! 
G 





















the conduct uf tha Wut, on a w-ule more grand chan | Worlll hus rarely, jLevery need. Therd is, nuother ordeal, when. the | Adgation of avy of the iustitations of the South, bat to ; cE, 
auy which the wove world aver whtnert, ea ditinct | "Ho span ot shbjngatiog wuch a people, 20 united | Go rarmment iin to content acaloneanteral ioe. Wo | tmntain the aupreracy of the Govan mest and the | GUE ES WE cent ounn icons oLover S10, vacout | OU pollo of Mr: WYARHAURNE tho, Honko took 
Risteustaldhgersitieantoin Hict awit geaat aud Low. | beneible to them; to resi au oftack tpou their ruts, | € 08" tu the mide of this third Ordeal, ‘The strogalo a eee Sat ede te ae. | swhish win to be taxud2} par cout, wise yyroou tos” | wt) further to provide forthe collection of duties om 
ceive COE q libartien is wi i ee is whether the Governnient ia capuble of main- | What though the tlig waxwullied tho other doy! Ttuc- | sre N\ULSBURY moved tostrik . fuporta 

erfulmation. ‘They are st Just compelled to abandon | or thelr liberties ia with them an instinct. Whether | (iy 1% W)cle i H Phe ify it ba Gated nucionfalloed, re 8 moved tontriko out tho tae of 4 

A lust compelled to i 7 3 its existence uguinst traitors to the Constitue | ceesnry to purify it, ity athed in. ws nutionts bloods) eeity on vallov. ‘OX aAkeid leave to Introduce the following: 
the pretence of belug enguged in disporoy rioters und | this war shall lust oue, or three, or five Fear is & | cian ortho couitry. ‘Tis i8 tho problem uow beture |The nation moat’ boredecmed, aud tho cua must | Saree tN a ved to sitky ont Akin pat of atti aie 
Inowrlegginont that the aucient Union bas besn die- | {tsvill Inst uoul the: enomy eal Buve withdrawn | Muelpeople-ot the earth. Ho trusted and hud perfect | triumph on wich rests tho bore und freedoat of the | ayicroriou iucroanluy davies, ut prosent, A. turd of 
ralvedsSthoyrecoyniao the npararerattence of tees | from thelt borders; Gl the pouiial ghd, thereat | COmldeHCe That wo Government world gicamatally | civilized world, | He clowal withnu appealto the Gov | Ti'ver cunt ho couture, Will mike prolattog ul ar elponoserised by Bes 
Confederate ‘States, by an interdictive embargo and | tars,and their homes are freed frominvasion. ‘Then,and | Busts Orennly me Hood a Ce | ee ee ee connpitacy ever eon tin the eerie | dutysiuid, tn thot, proditcd loss raventies lity aud thaugtt the: patsy tn, than. 
ey Bale | asd arta aid | thea only, will thoy test from. this streets, | eversics of the people must be pat forth, and there | rapt avd direful conspiracy Ailer como further discuslon, Mr. Sumner » motion | » cediie Biatna ore gulls u p tional Unton, aapl 
States; not ouly by ees, hut by land; uot ovly in elips, | toeujoy in peace tho Mlessinge webicl, with the favor | Musk be noion and concert of action. It tvs been ar- | hw resolufon wea then postpoued till Moulays: | way cugugrood (o—Yeun7, NUM. smotlon | eorsiathetew itr anilatrs gate aloe, a 

i uuotoily with tho-e who bear arms, but | of Providence, they have secared by tho uid of usd that if ndrilon tor tan Ea EMCO ES UHGIT ea eats CEE Aho Ul wus further diteyesed atid thie ameadaonta Gears the in seterte ba nay rcey aaa 
with the wutire populativn of the Confederate States, | their own etrong hearts and reudy arms, : (Boros Will)» Exxeeutivuiptasionss «A djourmeds of this Committes were tluully uilupteds rach 
Finnlly, they hve repudiated the toolist covceit that A mennigo was rocelved [rou the Hongo that it had bvarrialfon 

po go passed thes Vill for thes purchures of dems, deo. ¥ und 6 stronger reasou axtite, 1or 


inhubituns Joufeleracy ure ati o o aU nl t 
i ited Statens reese ean entatieaeeee ‘ XXXVilra CONGRESS. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. Won (oursnttne bill waa taken np und pared, 2 b i iE it 
‘The House pusteo the Senuto bill appropriating two | 9 cousideration of the Luriil ill was resumed, 10 uw uillapplly cogaged Te 


ate war upon them all, with savage ferocity, unknown E a 
in mudora civilization? (a ef ee ee Oa millions of dollars to pay for tho transportavon and | Alr- POWALL (Dems Ky.) olloced un nmendnient 
delivery of arma to loyal cilizena io the rebellions | tat on and after the Ui or October, 1=61, all Lawe 






























bolweon two 


































































Iu thin war, rapine is tho rile; private houres, in Wasuinotow, Friday, Joly 26; 1861 u 
cant ‘i 7 A ry, July 26, 1861. States, andthe organizing of such persona for their | Kiving bounties to flabi bo repealed, ouaee 
peereeeee C at el lat eS puruti | “Mfr, KENNEDY (Opp., Md.) presented a memorial Proteodm aguiost inaurrection and domesuovieloneor |. No quorum voling, Air, POLI wuvud to adjoum, | swusaipn 
Shen the torch i# not convenieut, caretul labor iy. | fom the Mayor and citizens of Bultimore, compluinivg: On motion of Mx, BLAIR (Rep., Mo.) a resolution | Lots bexgp ard the UBIA 

hon the torch is not convenient, careful lubor is | of the usarpations of the militury forces in that city, was adopted calling on the Sucrotary of War to com | Ou Senntors appearing, the nbsentees voted on Mr, | ote hat te! AU pr RU Stata 


Festa wed to render compl. (6 tue destruction of ever i 4 iborly fa 1notto ch wad d 
article of m0 oF eraswent feu: iufux i private devel: | ae ee ana et a eee eat mops | referred egain to Mir. Brockiniige’s xpeceh, when he | munlcw's tho letter of Hou. Jowpti Holkto the Presi | Powell's sition, which Wow dass ho bl Fa Serer ey oe 
ings, ufter their inhabitants hay: from the out- | Clie "tated Meferred to the Committee on the Ju. | sid Washington carried thecouutry through the Rayo. | dent on tho 18th of Bebrasry, in response to a roel in. tlie question purge Of tho DILL thers was | who yall cepouk.o tle & 

rages of brute soluicry. In 171, Groat Britain, when | Guy Protec lation without a suspension of tho habeas corpus, | Hun of the House requesting the rensons for newer} NO UOHWm. | Te 

invading tho revolted colinies, took possersion of | “Nt Grerus (Rep., Towa) from the Committee on | Bit tho President conld not. cary on. tho wur | Dlx United States troopa nt tho seat of Government. | | Mr. FESSENDIEN ald Ho lind no complaint to 
exery diatricl ond county uear Portress Mouroe, now | the District of Columbia reported a bill to providew | three months without it, and cited cases daring tho | ., Ane Mousd Sen went alo committecof the whole on ) TIANA ar Tis obi a Ait it ih all wre 
Soest Saba bie etl hee king ae | metteroltan policfor Warhogton. Lald'aver until | wr of the, Revolution when treaty cidaais war After various aendent# bad Hoes debatod, the | td busi nd he wanted the couairy to kuow 1 Of Aarstand, Marts "Van Basen of NowsTork, 

ten " f ved. inv: + TOW. 2 7 ‘ i ead necting clunge, on motion of Mr. ij Ce 4 log of OAly ‘of New: Ham 

Posted und protected by avowed invaders, are now | Mr DEN EYCK (Rep., N. J.) introduced a bill to | soldiers refured to deliver them aes Ky.) geet token oue—Yonu 68, Naya ti, (Det, | War DOOLILELE (Rep., Wis.) sail Lis colleague f Opa Raakl ara re Nw Haan pho, 


See Tie talc auch ave breteud that Vie« | establish w national armory at Trenton, N.d. Referred | Writofabeas corpus, and the Lexislarura Te Coumittes rise, when this {uct was reported | Waa sick. mab Tutu of wale Come 




























fork, nver= 




























iniay are their fellow-cilizens. Mankiod will shud= F i indemnified the officers for the euspension of tie rf al x i 

ler ut the talea of the ontriues colimitre, fnass | 10 the Military Committee. . fs TONG at ont tothe Home. The following were the abrentces: Mensry. Baker, Sh uataiee 
\ere unten) Ry elaine or dha Gate Sen es foe GRIMES moved to take op the bill to. provide | Pee ee erree eeccdent ior, Suteki Matt | Me, WICKLIBFE (Dew,, Ky.) dortred to recommit | Bayard, Bright, Cownn, Moo, dotuay, (Vein | drag dts House voll ead Ocialielonere 
invad thes ‘he bill providen for ta coustraction of a now iron | TAW in-caro of eimerwency, Hud Juckson refused w | MEbUL WAbiuamacions | Pole, Suormau, evn ahd Wily ate aE str ea hal tae 
bridue near the prevent bridge, and also for the repair | put the city under mastial law, aud thus lostthe Gov- | AV RDU TIC cEe the Lltaas ohitd eoceec ta tks | iho Semito tacked. ou ot'm quoruss, andl adjourned Moo Te eles Starts ta 
of the present bridge. ernment, le ought to huve losthiahead. |The Preri- | 9 ae Comulites the till would be dead. bos erp 4 " Paar np relerALl aster meee Fate a 

Tie bill parsed. dent was obliged to act ashe didto evo the Govern. | Sclion of bie Vomit ee re en  dhewgta ah tine 2 IBURNE Fiyeinn d 

not otherwite. he Hor ah ree tothe HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, versie bie Ht objected to introduction of 















prelext of suppre-sing | yf, SHERMAN (Rep., 0.) reported, from the Com. | went, and this wasa very unpropitious tine to newil 
; Id By | pitteo oe Binonce Gti ton ontde oe Board of Gon | tie Government when armod trallory are netualy in report, then the bill would go to the foot of the) 6, HORTON, (Itop., 0.) irom tho Committes om 
Yar | miesiojere to exsmine the compeneation of all officers | the field, tryiug to overthrow it, Tho increase of the | SDUK™ =) i Wayn aud Means, reported buck the direct tax bill in 
Ree I Army and’ navy was ola jostled by tho great |, Alt) WICKLIFFE moved torecommitthe bill, with | ocordaues with the iuatructious of the Hou 
ol the Wil provides to examine, regulate, and equaliza | lew of necessity. “But how does Ue cass aad vy Hostractions co rscort on gr before the tenth doy ofthe | ie explained the modifications which they. had | lsat 
te stapenton ollie enployn ct the Gbvorr | anyon, ae sled outa acpren tis Querapest| | view eusereueofreven, A Ul meat at | Pade mugs ean be deed Ho Gk 
J nna Piston: find faut witlpilie for doing jnat what Con- | Produce mnltident sum equal to the demands of the | Crivinaty dosiened, to $20,000,000. ‘This nmonne 









Mr. COX moved a suspension of the roles. 
The question wus determined in the negative 45 




























8 hovernme he bill under couridorae r fe 

Mr. CLARK (Rep. N. HL ress ought to t come forward and sup- | Government, then so wodify th fs to bo apportioned mony the Staten wcooriin, 

pretend 10 | ecolation nee ne eres hepoat ese port the Govern) sleet tod Spyarent Momtsneag oeonie equally a she property, of the |, thelr po; Hiitton, thie Stktra wre’ anthorted “te 
« All| ance of the aupremucy and integrity. of the Union, tint we bud ent ie monty hero Just | CUDtEY, ewliracing wioney, stocks, and moriaages. Collect the mouey, and each Slate ix to be allowed 








theso ontroges must reinain uuuvenged by the uni i i x 

‘ A ‘i = iL take: id i i Mr, | Winter, and in ty op e have got enemies ofthe |; Mrs BINGHAM (Rep., Obio,) mid 100,000 men | pwr cent onthe quota for xo doing, If a $iata do~ 
Tonal zeprelicneiou of amuikiod. Lu all cates where | pemiigrtieee eee Oy vee 94; Nays Mr | Cverniueut Hore now. Aud we lave got these bere | were willla forty miles’ of whero in cone | clues to andurtuke tho collection of the tax, thon Un 
prepectd et ta of vio ee peeaped capture, | “fr, BRECKINRIDGE (Dem., Ky.) enid that he | Who make long aud pathetic -ypeeches in tayor of com- | sjiracy to pall down the pillars of this temple of lib- | Fudoral Government fs to put into operation the mile 
bey, admit of ho retaliation Khe hamunity or one | gered with the fret part of the resolution, but he | promise, But the Senator from Califoruia (Mr. | erty, to blot ougprover this experiment of free repre- | ehinery for the parpus. 
Pe Be pena aay urlively from the burs ideu of | ould) not vote to pledge the resoyrces of the couiltry, Vatiaim) showed conclusively that the thing the trai- | renlative goverBabent, from New-Hoglnly the | ‘Lie Committee leo nid a taxon carriage, from $1 
children of on cuemy. Bu THEayAYe to aL tuivugo to & war which he (Greckinriducpaliqgaaioweh riot to fs, jonféared lust your Was compromise, aud theie | Empire State, and the ‘eat are here ‘od-fend | to $50; ou gold watches $1, and on wilyer watches 00 Moreh 




















effort was to gel out of Congress before u | the Capitol, the ion, and the Unions | conus, 






























Practices which have heen sored to by the Gov. suatainithe integaty, ofthe Uni : rt " fed, bed. 1b f ; dj i f Shei 
a aes ‘ ib The bill to preveutand punish fraud on the part of | compromice could be made. The” argument bas | They must be paid, feds lothed. ‘To means for | ‘Tue excise on spiritnons Hiqnors is to be 5 cente a be 
panel tho United S es, which do ada of repres- | oficera making Coutructeffor tue Government was | Deen made that the Freo States would yet the | these parposes cunbot be ned until tho next ees | gallon, aad on fermented liquors, GO cents & Darrel, or | em theuar (tec) Ul Ero prldee, Uta 
Suu I ave been driven to the ne-'| tyven np aud jrssed. power, sod then amend the Constitution so as to | #00. 2 cents a gullon, White (Ind), Winsiow, Worcenter, Wright. 





‘Adjourned. 





cessity of enforcing the repression Lie prisoners i ‘i i S| ? 
vormen ‘Tie joint resolution ct destroy tho inelitulion of Slavery, aud hence the | auother extraoroinary kession of Cony ‘On ull incoes over $600 per annum, 3. per cm 
sence, (aken. by the exiemy on board the nrmed | pretadue wan taken Uge wid spompened cou’ tor | SoulM must not wait tillthe tatal Uay came, ‘Then | tas these meuaures. Co sustain ft of the Gov- | tama tobe clurged) inefidiog> all moneys ue avers 
neu Eroniden Sight States withdrew, did we reached the point | enumeuh aud owing Co the circometunces aronnd ts | est, ote. Whe New-3exico Mail, 
‘The bill to define and punish (conspiracy was takon | Wuere tis free States laid a majority nnd the power to bonds aod nites will full to vixty cents ou thedol- | ~The scope of internal daties tins uleo been enlarged, 18 
up and passed. amend the Constitution, 80 as to over\hrow the institu | lar; and the difference would yo into the fo and the tax on Linded estate rednved, Tapkvennexce, Mo. MEE July 29, 1861. 
‘Mr. BOWELL (Dem,, Ky.) presented a protest | tion of Slavery. Now, whut was done then? Why, | Sbylocks, who woold realize ua hundred 1 Evory interest iu tho conutry te tuxed in fair propor- | ‘The Sante FG muil anil Chron Vulley express ar 
from the minority of the Senateaga nat tha pasage of | Huey passed uit amendiuent to the Coustitution tiat | ont of the two hundred und filty willion lo a, | stow, f luding @ tuxon the net Income of the bunks, | rived here this morning at 3 o'lock, threa days aberd 


no amendment should be made to tho Coustituiion that | M the Government aball not bo sustuined, then, of | but not ou thelr currency or bank eirevlation, and the | of time, with datesfrom ths former place to the ith 
and from the latter to the 19th inst. 





















the bill sigued by Senators Bayard, Saulebury, Pearce 5 i 
ho bill sigued | Kiuridze, Powell, Polk and | Would give any power to legislate on the aubject of | cores, the war could not be prosecuted, uor ‘the capi- | salaries, even of members of Coogress. 7 
plicatios jew-Yurk: B: | Sot nud rule, racine "Powel oll ant | Sluverys, ‘Talk uboot compromise! How san you yet tal defended, uor the men be fed and cluihed, Ho | “the Howe, by u-vots of 6S moiuel G7, refused to | Busines muitersin. New-Mexico liye not chunged 
Tenow the proposal foi Ofense, not to bs panislied ax the bill provides.” & pumemnty more jinding: than thabt a Nbis ig) dove | JavoXl (plac wise’ provision. gf wie. Caneitaiied for: ander te quest [ooo ES pee Ae Ab wih Fee re eeae tien estes ie ae 
‘ TL) said the bill did not | When thew Free Siates have the power, and it places | direct taxation, in order to operate uguinet the Rebels, | Sir, COLPAX (Kep., Ind.) moved to recommit the DY ree rm nee CNP 


tional communder-in-ehie Mr, TRUMBULL (Rep. 

Punish treason, but coaspiiacy. When a couspirutor 
conld not be indicted it was treason. He instanced a 
cuse in Missouri where persovs conspired, and by 






Sliver belpnd ths control of Congress. and to vindicate the Union, the Constitution, and the | bill to the Commilteron Ways aud Meaus, with in- ‘ il 
if 1 Why don't the Stutes vie “alk | awe. straciions to provide for the rotarn of the wirplus | . ‘The Hon. Galea sre a Risinat heinie meets 
compromise come forward and accept this offer! | Afr. LOVEJOY (Rep, Ill.), in response to are | revenue lieretolore distrituted ainony the Stutes, which | diate to Congres (hi T-aviny Whe fisid Ineo to Judie 
threats prevented the Postmaster from doing bis duty. But no, instead of that they puss ordinances to yio- | mark of . Binghaw's, eaid it was proposed to coulis would, bo sail, obviute the necersity for direct taxa- vee , Wi ade 0 Rene LaciNen Sexe. in ae pig 
Mr. POWELL moved that tho protest be entered on | late the Constitation and take the State out. What | cate Rebel property. tion, and be wach leas objectiouuble. Second: To | to MEET beiagana 
the journul and prioted. «lse did Congress do when Free States had the powers. Mr. BINGHAM—We have no such bill. ‘That is a | modify the present tariff sv a» to impose daties on the wrbe Nayafo capive ~ nestion 18 about to assume im- { 
They cane Torward, passed three territorial bills nnd | thing which isto bo, We want preseut relief to the | fv ist, a crease thowe ou, auch otter schodolos ax | Abe Nsvals eau: teo question ue alaat fo op qos 



















‘The subject was laid over until to-morrow. : ins al 
he Bi : ‘ nond of them had aby Slavery probioition and desta sary. will auguwut the revenue, Third: The reduction of | portance, us the tribe 7 
officer oi a Bt pees the suppression of rebellion | Tit no law aball bs passed by territories imparing the | “Ms LOVEJOY—How ean yoo collect direct taxes | datice which now umount’ to probibidion, eo tut ad- Pee a oa en 
aud? Stat The bill 1 provide eevenuo wna token up, the quea- | Fi«bta of privute property. "Can tere be aaytidog | in the dielopal Suatee! ition revenue may thee vederivable. ‘Connth: The | Hallinan in uttempt to recaver, ss sick stolen 






! et oa her i 7 Me anes; | more couclusivel Now right here take the ameudmeut | Mr. BINGHAM. W. to collect them fn the | retention of the internal dutiew ax provided for ia the | bis : 
Would be returned by Present, Lincoln uy so (ep. TET), from the Committes ou Biante nn” | to the Constitution and tie Territorial bile wud what way, decignsted i the Vill, Xf the qeutlema can | Will, ud the addition thereto of rtorke Bier Be ee Cr recente 
45 nonible."T earaetly lope tie promfeed reply | Several whendments were sited, when the bil | lseit Tee of the Slavary quesiout’ Yet the Uuou | yu out beer ude, Ist bin do my and not hind | air. HOIRTON opposed tie proqostin. snvo arvice, to supply the place of the troy; a removed 
(Which hus not yet been received) will eouvey. thet. | 748 postponed. aud must be broken up. Some aire siicere in compromise, | fault with this Lill. In evailasion, Mr. Binubsm eaid, | Mr, ARNOLD (Kep.,11l,) showed theinequalityofthe | {n'0 service, to supply the place of the troyja rem 
Sunince that pitkoners of war will be sreated, inthis | gO" mo ion of Mr. SUMNER (Rep., Mase.) the | Put otters come lore simply to make ita pretext the | sooner thun givo np the old slp to the traitorrand cum. | bill, emtraatiog the New-Knuland und Western Siates | fvrn Sore Stamina very abundantly, and 
Hibuppy contest, with that regard for humanity which | Sette went into Executive Session, Rope that ay wall te refused, ood then on refasal the | spiraters) noc only axaiust tho liberties of America, but | for this pom eet Sadeiztty- | Provingto bo the richass 1nahe Terditors. Two pans 

























as inde Buc cor] 10, On the opening of th i - | Slates ure declared ont of the Union. A Senator from | against the human rice, £ would suy, before giving up | estate it Dinois is valued we two haudred and +f 
Reg gai, Acapmne of patina | neds MSOF US Mt Wan a enn Yea ce eres tbsp pues | nl ap, dra au prdorbr— = |e md iene ct a be | Erde Cate hy he mane avr acm 
ind until this promised reply ik received, L'still rotain enough, vill Le respectable. Perhaps it ia #0 Nall to the mast ber boly fing, r red i 

close eastody ; 5 mows bat, God belog willlug let thers be ry State attire estate of Museathusctts ig valued wt four hondred aud | aguige po Se ‘ 
nic tty cums ollcracsntured iromitbecnemy, | HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. they’ pleuse, he ‘commenced tie “war egalast teatiors And give bor tot God of Story, Seventyctive millions, aad she isouly taxod one nilion | ‘Ths California Guleh is yeldiog abundantly. | Great 
large on parols, und whore fate PM DAWES (Rép., Miss.), from the Commattes on and * {ieas@alengstiasr the « Gayernmene iacoat by ligutaing and the gala! two limdred and thirty-aix thousauddollars, Ho was | nunibers o work, being p 





pend * reported u resolution that Mr. Shiel is enti- | the fathers, and intended to ii it ‘A Mr. McCLERNARD (Dem., IL) suggested an | iu favor of the propositivn of Mr. Colfax. Any bill to 2 * 
Peadlona hi Hed to oscit asa mamber from Oregou, instead of Mr. | fuyplauce ints yallerie.) We aro. now in the | SOcudiuent to Mr, Wicklife« Sustrucious, vamely, | commend uel to pulic upprobadou muit bs equal in | Toe express brovght in $7,000 in gold dust to go 
Thayer, whe now occupies it midstofa avil war. Blood has been shed and fe | tat the bill be recommuitted to tbe Comiaituve on Wars | ita operation. acer RIS AIRS er Ont ATT 
bs WICK (Kep., NX), from the Commit- | sacrilied. Who commenced it? Yet we are vow | 40d Means, with iustroctionsto reduco one-half the | Mr. KELLOGG (Rep., Ii.) suid that the hope of [rake Toe amne RIA eRe Cor trecates 

L, 


tee on Naval Affairs, reported a bill, which was passed: told that we most come forward and separate the | "Mount of direct tnxes apportioned to the States in the | free government depended on u vi OL Beatee te pene the Rall, nad a grestennamber of pale 





























authorizing tle President to appoint coumman i first sect iy 2 
i 1 Uniou, and make peace with trai und rebels, Lot | first tection of the bill, aod to muke up thgamount de- | of tim war. It was tras that the Y 
Sebo curmuauders aswell as fro captaiie. | them groand thelr arias, obey the laws, uod seknowl- | ated by extending tue list of taxable peRonsl prop- | more than their proportion of the ex) of tie | eengers each week. 
re VER (Rep., fows) moved an avjourn- | edge the Constitution, then perbaps.we will talk about | ety- To this hevbelieved the Howe ‘vould consent. | Government. Toe tariff made them tribatury to the Foye oe 

meot. 7) compromise. The best compromise is the Constita- | In orderto sustain the credit of the Government, it | Eust, and this would coutinoe until the Lion of the From St. Louis. 

Mr. FENTON (Rep., N. ¥.) moved that when the | tiun ofthe United States, and here Mr. Johnson re-| WS teceeary that some provision to pay the interest | West abull ries and shake off the incubus. Ho wax ESCAPE OF TUMTY FRISUNERS PROMVATLO 
Honse maton it be wll Monday. ferred to Mr. Breckinridge’s speech. Ta there a de-| 0D the loun should be made. Without come kuch pro- | satiatied that thia bill, ultoaxh not exactly jist and - 

Mr. COLPAX (Htep., Ind.) inquired of Mr. Stevens, | sire to change the Government! He quoted from | Vision the army may Lave to be disbanded. While the | equitable, wan the best we could yet ut present. Ho Sr. Lours, July 98, 1861. 









ri rmmsiitee “of Wage und Means) | 5 , : id | soldiers have shown fn the feld, Mewbers | would voto for it, belioriog Wat the propueition of Mfr. | ‘Thirty prisoners exeaped from the County Jail Tat 
Phen it was probable the House would be able to ud See ee eae ane mer | of Congress shrink from providing the meaaaferenry | Colfax ras of ahonioable expediency and had au | cyenine fuly tro. of thou have yt Doce: clare. 
ee He also quoted from Richwond pa which said on the war. itea Stay CONKLING (Rep, N. ¥.) opposed | Two or threo of thoeo who have escaped wero confined 


Mr. STEVENS (Rep., Pa.) replied that that depend- nt Fea ey ir. MORKILL (Rep., Vt. 
edeome on thy Seuste, He talented tg move ¥0 G0 | uader te rule fis antble vem of Grose nats, & Wop, wig Bis MeClansand acceptey, thatthe Come | the peu propia, Le gam po’ hope of gelig Lou the cag of murder 















~~ + 





2) 


6 — 
THE SILVER CORD. 
BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 


CHAPTER LXXVII. 


hod doubtlea expected that the annrnnre 
qTlenderson at ld psi te tina elect 


rf Lygon. For terror, for bewilderment i) 
Wee cospoo lacs tranifestation, 
Bad been prepared, nny, bad even he 
think of the equally common 
another woma’s endden acitition, 
gil's message was fully delivered, and 
Sheer bor first astoni¢hwient, 
ation of affairs, her oxcivement 
Bed the understanding of her 
and cheek pale as asler, Mrs. 
from which ebe bud spruny aX 
Henderson. 7 
“This oust not bo,’ eid Mre. Lygon, 
*Temnst be provented.” 


\ 
Henderan could utier only a meaningless exelama- 


tion. 

- ust come with me to the police,’ Mra. Lygen 
eon yen that fathe only way. Worsed can 
So nothing, Come with mo,’ 

And sho buatily sought for hut and scarfs 

AAMT the police in the world would! be too 
exchined Headerion, 

+ Why rou pay bo 1" 

UThey dre in tlie honse togethor—they were in the 
hoot together afore eame nwuy.! 

TTemay not be too Lite, Twill go, Tt must not bo, 
ie eball Lee be,’ whe added, to berelf rather than to 
Henderion, andl dercended the utuire, ‘Ho daree not 
Peot Robert Urqubart, aulorre— We must walk fost- 
er, Mary,’ Mre, Lygon wild, iupatiently, a they camo 
Bato the road. 

Bat I have tomething more to eay, m'm 
Jot ine," euid. Henderson, Kooplog pace with 


ico,’ «aid Lanra, hnsten- 


tion of tho henee whore Adatr had be 
fing In tho direction ay at Silvuln’s,aud whenice Itob- 
i had come, vith, ue fatal knowledge that 


late, m'm," 





m'm, if you will 
io raid 








F enld Henderson, 
If wo hurried (0 
fhe avenue oureslves— 





“Tut net sold Mra, Lyon, inn low voice, But 
the poli ou isin ho wey thero,’ eho ndded, f= 
erestii ©. O, this is droadful, But bo dares 
pot die tus.” 

“Aud they Lurried on together, 





CHAPTER L: 


“Pornerly Allinghom,' waa very neatly written 
wnder the name coyravel upon the card Lronght in 
to Mrv, Hawke le 

Sho bnduvailed bervelf of Berthn’a having fallen 
asleep, nnd. hud como down to the study to hurry olf 
few lines to her husband 

“Mr, Berry—certainly, 
Let mo koow tho moment f vin wanted." 

Teds many yaar vince Leaw you, my dear lady 
gal Mr. Berry, ‘nd 1 supporo thnt you will hurdly 
remember me. Yet Lthink J ehonld recognize soir 
thing of thé expression of tho young lady who enweto 
aoe two.or three times wbont alterations in hor 
pee howe sometblog Which I hnd to obtain loave 

him to do.’ 

“Prat must havo been my sister Lanra,’ eaid Mra. 
Havwkerley. ‘Thor were vo ullerntions in my tin 
Se wore Hot rich enough then to mule improvements, 
she ndied, with hier enstomary naivrlé, 

Waa it 601! returned the ld geu\loman, emailing for 
‘8 moment, but iinmedintely beoumluy weave nual 
“ay eyes nnd ny memory nike warn mo teat my work 
fe veaily over, Can you spure me n few minutos for a 
Listle convermasion 1 

*Certaluly, replied Mra Havekesloy. ‘Dut havo 
you cone np from Lipthwaite? Let me offur you 

Hor hand war on tho bell, but bo atoypad ler, with 
the on Jogetiocourteny of what is callod tho old ushool, 
whioli meuna the achool whowe terching iuclided tho 
Jeeson tht though women, of courre, are create 
sorve vt, it isus well to ranke Uioir sorvitude Hppeur 
voluntary. 

“Lam staying In town,’ ho wuld, ‘and have recently 
Breukfusted: Avallevents, let me eny what 1 hyo to 
say atonco. Mr, Huvekenloy toto Writ 

You know that! You Lave no bad news for mo! 
Ho is not ill 

“No, tio, oortuioly not, my dear lay. T wan morcly 
aboot to yay that I know he isin Paris, and why, 

TThavk God. This in very foolhh, but 1 ny 
moder agreat deal of exeiemont lndly, and bo 
Bid much deep, Do nol muppose Wat) as n victint to 
Rorven, Wddel Aire Huwkealey, aniling, but percop 
tibly rilieved, 

*Tonghtto beg panton forimy abruptness. Dot at 
nny Litno of life, when ono hn» something to may, ono tn 
too opt to moe isto to wi T gtionld: hive boon 
more carefolin iy old profesional days, when you 
rere ono of the ornaments of Lipthwwalte.” 

* | will vot lear that, aftor yun bave ehown that you 
Rave quite forgotten mo, Mr. Berry. Te it buvdiiess 
that you came iibout—J uiean that ft isa pity Charles 
away. 

‘You bad a yikit, some timo ago, from Mre. Borry 1’ 
said he, without morsdirect roply to her iuquiry 

* Yen, and Longht to havo naked at ance after bor.’ 

«Forgive mo, but Lam aware of tho natare of tho 
Interview you hind, and that it wus not likely to ere- 
‘ate uny great {riendlinces of feeling I am suse that 
youwill, however, allow moto speak openly to you, 
And will’ not think that Kbhaye come needleesly 10 re 
sow a painful discussion,’ 

“Such of sus have known yon, 

on too well to belisve anything th 
Tits balieved. 


‘ee. Tere. And be sure to 

















































Mr. Berry, know 
hak you would not 


“Mra. Berry is exceodingly, I fear dangeroutly ill, 
and iidor otlier circumstances 1 ebould not bo to Lous 
don. But Thave  daty to do, and Lam obliged to 
take the most direct moana of doing it, in order to be 
able to return to Lipthwaite at tho varliest moment, 
Your husband and Mr. Lygon being both ubsont from 
Englund, I wm compelled to sro you, Mra. Mawkealey, 
yon the subject in question, and you will I know for- 

ive me." 

* Mra Berry 1s 60 il—1! 

“You But for her illness itwonld have. been hor 
‘own plice to make certain explanations which nro due, 
But ihisis entirely out of the question, unless those 
whom she oaght to see conld be summoned to Lipth- 
waite. Thervtore, however painful it may bo to me 
to bo tlie medium of communication, and to you to no 
ceive it, we havo no choleepand I om rnre that you 

iil hear we with oll womanly forboarance.’ 

* Pray apeak r. Berry, nod be sure that I 
Know you mean kindly. 

“Avalleyents, I wean justly. You nro aware, Mre, 
Tiawketley, that wheo your brother-in-law snddenly 
found bimeelf placed in the most painful of cireunatan~ 
ces, be came to cousult me, as tia oldest friend, und 
thal noting pon impressions which he received in my 
house, be left Evghind for France, placing Win danuch~ 
ter onder our charge daring his nbsence. 
‘one, weary of the restraint of onr quiet hous»— 

* Let me cay a word for my liule uirce, Mr. Borry. 
Not weary of aqniet boure, but unable to boar the 
eontiuned stream of false and crasl things which sho 
had to hear about ber mother.’ 

The old man's face assumed an expression of huomil- 
fation which it was painful to res ojon bin kindly 
featares, avd Mra. Hawkenley hastened to udds 

“Bat things which ebeuever beard from you, Mr. 






























Berry, as abe bus told mo over and over nguin.” 

“No matter,’ raid Mr. Bs ‘Perhaps there has 
Been no tizeto tell mevverything, but uo matter. I 
do not know— 


And his eyes-dimmed, and bis Ups trembled fora 


moment or two, Then he aad: 


“Tamgled thavthe little girl bas not much to ray 


aguinet 100." 


* She loves you heartily, Mr. Berry, and sbo shall 


tell you 20 herself befor you go ont of the house. 
* Let me go on,’ be caid, with o asd smile. 


eater iutoench detuila. You understand this!’ 
“I do indeed, dear Mr. Berry.’ 
‘To a wile whois uo 


wile, io fact, who lovey her 
Brrange for meito tlk of rvetricied confidence and ol 
question 





liad /not previoulyiseen amore than one 
whe woold pot sooner baye marri 
aged aes, well-to-do coantry [a' 


ie 


fo may that citber of ns acted uuwieely.’ 

Mra Hawkesley listened quietly, and mado no ei 
of dimeut from Seainet Which, under ot 
Girenmstances, she would bare 
her como. Perhaps she had in 
wiuye in which 
etrnction of bupyiness. 

Hi pleused (od that our children sould not live.’ 


«Yes, Lunderetand that pity, bot i 
shank God thar our eildren did not J 


F wind another msi 





misplaced. 





the moeunger 

du cea pt 

5 of calining 

tee But wlien tho 
Mi 





after a pause. 


“Ibias 
eceseu'y thut Ixhould ieeall one or two things which 
you muy never have Leard, or having beurd then, wero 
Tot interes'ed enough to recollect them. And remem 
ber, it is only as matter of doty, and at the special de- 
Zire of ber whois now uvablo 10 act for bereelf, that I 


: m a wife's terms with a bos- 
band, to 8 wife who is his best friend, and who cares 
for no friend on earth in comparison with him, to a 

juabund, it may’ seem 


avoided by mutoal coment. Batithappens, | row closed, it will be 
36d that is all that teed be said on the matver, that my u 
muurringe with Miss Waxataile eas a uoiun of esteun 
toacersin extent, and of cunvenience, perbaps, to a 
still greater exient, und even before our weading it 
WHA quite well nuderstood between un thet what is 
called love was oat of the question. Iwas not foolish 
‘enoogh, &t my axe, to anppoee that ber heart had any- 
thing to do with her couseut to murry me, or that eho 
person whom 

ied than the middle- 
yer. But thie ix 
of many a mavch tout hes tarred out very 
well, co far as the world knows, and { am not guing 


Brotented’ according to 
siuilar clement bad worked to the de- 














































‘Mn Berry! exclaimed Beatrice, with & mother's 
unfeigned horror. © “a 
«They are sud words, ad us not? 


words If Twere not 


THY at he mild, “that T am thankfal'to be ebild- 
ean oldman Telly that to a young xother, 
wall botore. ho condemns hin—let her 
thivk what eho would have t feel wud (0 waffer before 
Words like those could come from her lips. And then 


Jor Jisten to bin with Hence. 

visirce Looked yicyingly ut him, bat aid mot ane 
oll yon, Mry. Havkeorle; 
ip tonn net of juative, of 


wor. 
of Alife that 


lore, V 
Tot her thin} 


‘Thayo no long story tot 
my buriness belug ouly to help in 
am not bere to eoler anon rovolat 
might have bern cheerful, ifnot hap} 

autly embittered by the abldin 

Fiction, mot ovly that T war not 
for that—bnut the wan didived. Twos 
discovering tbat my wife's old thoughts an 
camo perpetanily between mo and herelf, that at the 
tolorated, but at etimen whan ho pave 

way to her rapidly incrensing irritability and me! 
choly, Lwarntmoxt the object of ber hate, Whether I 
Hore this conviction well or ill in botween me and 
Heavens whothor I remembered that thong! d 
piven thin wife mach which tio world eetoons, I eonld 
‘ote to her hat which women covots amid all the 
advastuges of life; whether 1 gladly recoxnized any of 
herfow! Kinduesiee, and. boron ellent patiouco with 
Kier habitnal coldness and ropugnance, Iether say when 
the bas tonuawer forall: Jt Incnongh forme that 1 
cam, revenl thie part of my history (0 you, und feel T 
10 tell-uceunii~ 





my 
id old Toves 


for her." 
tousk thot I hall judge—" began 
Mre, Haw kerley, In a tronbled voice. 
tT have only to ak you fo hear, ond Twill mako 
what yen have to henr ns brief ax T ean. 
the youre repent in this manner, Tho world 
Unt tho rich lawyar*lnd 
tempared woman, but rn 
inuny other couples J 
chapter, Aud so the world 1 
think, for what Thad borno 
to the last, bat ft wai 
dwell upon the Cireamatances wh 
back, directed 
tormed ralivions 
folfto itwoxtornal parauite with wo mrdor tit wos 
Atrune to thoes who bad known her elightly, detent 
Lo to mo, who had my ovn inelght into herebarnctar, 
1 will only tell you that tho real intl 
nover approuched her beart and 
{ure—nover citeod hor to abed 
to how nny womanly gontloncan to the 
had soughtto fall hie doty. You Took at nes 
woro drawiog too hareh # picture—nax if this wi 
Tanguayodn whieh Tonght to speak of my own wife— 
ticds very, prinfal langue 
"Tein the Inns 
Ttis what Muriol 
hore, malig bi 
of your eure for Th 
four own fi) 
row that what Tind b 
id. Te war de 


nd will do to the endof th 
ight have continued ( 
Jong, 1 might lave 
eno. J need not 


ances of religion 


wl 
Horvolf ought to nay, Wore aho 
Twill oo 
HOW 60) 
ar own nieter 
#0 to 
ined that I xhould 
Mre. I 


‘velit 
fiber hours of wy life 
J 
or that aman of 
int wonld betlt n 
nersonggor frown i 
d to a dying bod 
for ono 
bon Marion Berry 4 
fa thin Howse elo uttered much which was ine 
od to make you and your husband Veliove that 
titer Laura wat dnwortly, and that now 
i 


Do not apprehond a. eee 
lv 

mini of Tay on, 

nok bed which may have heen chan, 

before I return to my Low 

yt for hereel 


Hawkerloy, 
Inn low aKn yo iinhog with ear 
cltowent, "thet either Charles or myself bolleved one 
word of hior tale 1? 

TYour husbund believed it, ta apite of his affected 
Ton with ber—eo run my inetructions, aid tue 


‘lid not? replied Bentrice, Cand it ts neodless 
u hat T knew it tobe faloo, This right that the 
yotruction sliowld be made, but it is utterly unnecce- 
re 

This, of course, Texpected to lear, Yet you will 
do well vot to throw away a eloylo Hok in the chain of 
byidooce Hut ie required to oatubliah tho innocence of 
your «ators? 
yee want no evidence, Mr. Borry, and T-wish that 
sho wore here, that you might eee how much credence 
wo have yayen to the wicked slanders that huye been 
spoken ngelopt her." 

"You speuk well, and nobly, dear Indy,’ said Nr. 
Berry, looking at her animated fice with some adimnira~ 
tion; ‘bot what says Mrs. Lyyon's busband?! 

“}hy this tine, Ftrust, he hus told Laura herself that 
ho nover really doubted ber. 

“You picture ber in bis uri, and all forgiven 1! 

+ God te just, and it enrely will be 60." 
Ho is just; but vot with euch justice as wo 
sou. Do not deceive yourself.” 1 should’ not 
‘0 hore to assure you of that which you be- 
loved without me, unless Khiad more to tell you. —Y 
© that Arthur Lygon bas forgiven’ his wife, 
hen, do you upposs tht ehe Las anawered tho 
question which must Lave gone before forgive: 
1 


nestion 1” 

‘The firat that mast apring to the lips of a husband, 
abundoued by hie wife. Why did ebe fly to Franco?’ 
* Bortha is in ula house, and has told'me,’ said Mra, 


Tawkesley, ct 
U Sho is bore!" 


‘Tell oie, Mra, Hawkeeloy," eal 
much agitation, ‘tell me, for Heaven's wake, and {ua 
‘ord—you kuow that I xek only for the good and hup- 
U—Mow. Urquliurt is bere—bat—but— 
peak plaialy—she has not persanded you that 

is innocent” 


usband brought her here,’ said Beatrice, with 


the old man, in 


iu oyade my question, or {tis as I suspect, and 
Uaaura is mado the escrilce,’ exclaimed Mr, Berry, 
eagerly. 

BT Cfe not o,! xaid Mrw, Huwkeeloy, moved by hia 
ovidont aympathy with Laura, * Wo will not speak of 
Berth: 





te 
Ab, #0 far Tam answered, 
W whe has declared that Arthur has nothing to 
0." 

othing to forgive—is dhe mad? Will she any that 
to Arthur Lygon when he demands why lis wife woot 
away, and lid hereelf from him, and rent him no word 
of explanution, or petition, oF upology. “Novblag to 
forgive!’ 

“TY bave said enongh,’ replied Mra. Hawkoley, 
gules. ' The, ret willbe et right in Paris, und J 

ull Lear that it has been eet right." 

“Yon are ovo of the best of women, T see that,’ eald 
the old san, so earnostly that the stringences of the 
epeech was lost in the sincerity of tho speaker, * But 
Lere ie nothing but tlsery in store, unless we cloar up 
the mystery, and you will not hear me, or bs convine 
that thoro fy uything & bedove. Do you not know 
tut Mire Lygon is accused, oo solemn evidence, of be- 
ing thax which you will not believe? 

Yoo,’ auawered Mre. Hawke:ley, promptly, ‘and 
her husband and mino are goue over to tour tht evi- 
dence to pieces.” 

And will that destroy ita effects 1! 

fo uot understand. 

* Will tearing up those papers cancel tho testimony 

thoy bore i? 


Abt! you take up my wonds lilorally- 
yhurles und Mr. Lygon would dispro 
nd hat is what Wey cannot 
ott 
‘ Without the aid which Ihave como to bring. It is 
this which has hurried me up to town fron te house, 
in which a woman, who bears my nae, 1s lyiog, prob= 
ably ona death-Led, and it is tila which you must 
cept, or all thut may be attompted in Paris will be 
worse thun fuilure—wore, for if the breach le not 
F 10 Widened that it will clow n0 
more until the judgment.’ 
* What do you come to tell mot! aiked Beatrice, 
ing bis upitation. z 
* Do you know tho evidence against your sister 1’ 
«There are some lotters, Lam told. “DLecs ia n book 
of letters, and it isa wicked lie to say that whe wrote 


T meant that 
al. 


nut! 


ti 

Mrs. Hawkesley Iooked at him with indignation for 
& moment, but bis face expressed to much unfelyred 
torrom, aid was eo utuerly divested of unythi 
tee (ricmph which » yulgarpatore permits to be 
bis when an apparent advautege bas been gained, oven 
ina ead discussion, that ebe Was alavet disarmed... Yet 
she conld not belp replying. 
Mr. Berry, you have the kindest meaning, and I 
should be aahumed to answer you with word of an 
Kindness. Bot you have told me that you come only 
Bs & mowenger, Ao there is no ofenee to you in 
aaying thatyou brings fule mesage ‘This is anothe 
raaliguaot @MfOrt sade ‘by oue who, if elie is Bo proe- 


re 


“Je ia pataral—wory natnral, that yon should say 
this! eid thenld man, qn beard 
and far more than enong! 
‘ou rust tuto her who 
Yo not blind yourself, even with 
have heard the trath from moe 
an writing tomy 
on have 
than [dos 
* He must do moe! 
“andl Leg thet yi 
Tassure 
to hop 
aro yrolded fu thi 
doetray for over the c! 
husband; Do yon believe that 
leaving him?’ 
*Tbelleve 
You do not—you cannot 
telf between hope and lov 
Have you de 
rorbes away fr 
youreolf stiould eo 


nothin 


W 


willis 
bu 


ebirlp 


mh 


u 


mi 
man 


hi 
will 
‘ 


come to 
‘Tom 
‘Th 


‘ 
I brin 


from bi 


Lt 








trated as yon euy, should be repentant, aod mot giv 


T | falsehoods to bring ur, and 1 AK 
ae Uy ry to create wretch: 





rou iu 


7 


nay, you hn 
you not ike Liat 
Tied down to. me, 
hexhansted our bert onergios, and left us without 
clue or culdo? Has tho care mended by ber long ab= 


jen 

Mr. Borry,! eaid. MM 

mn willwcyitt mo of Jolendiog offense, hut X cannot 
if 


‘Thatre my 
from that qunrte 
1 botred th 


uulice’ mey have 
od Lirnself by dencri 


u 


Arihae Lygoi 
at nothing that ean help to restore to. hin bis 

happinens. 
Histor, rofage to wexiit 100, 
Tim npouking tue tral 
without other words, 

Mr. Berry— 
‘You moat 
tor you think of this interview, aud 
bo dnu to which you wil 
other respects, you will 
old man to his 
than should not make to woman—before you would 
consort (0 bo useful 10 your Fister! 

peak ver ; 

‘'Woure all ankind—vo be it. Mre. Hawkealey, if 
thoes letters which buve catablished in the mind of Mr. 
Urquhart the conviction which be 
Mr. Lygon and to Mr. Hawkeele 
alone, but it iv Ko—if those necnreed Letters, I 
destroyed fn France, Laura Ls 
had better formally pai 
ayoin be husband 1nd w 

© Will you toll ime wh 
{Boosie Arthur 3 
from his mind tle couviction that, though that misers- 


ho hus been 
forgeries. 
id who abould bribe him" 

‘Nir, Lygon, or her friends, specially your husband. 
There, now your-cye fishes, aud your check reddens, 
Dot be calm.” Lam speakiog for Mra. Lj 

stroguling aguinst her intereste. You thi 
hur bygon will dareto entertain no such dastardly 
ideu—oven if ho should. cling to a euspicion that muy 
tuffect bia own wife—will 
own honorable husband 1 


you know 
dnd bis sil at bourse when. both should bo nt res 
You know nothing of tho » 

dawn, when «man asenkens, with is boly 
from the languor ofthe night, but his mind fe 
vigorvus 
thougtite. 
the breath of bi 
Vio and weave bi 
faith, aud will scowl down a 
drevming of him and of her children 
T Leannot answer you,’ suid Mra. 
ly crying. ‘It wuch eval thoughts are allowed to haaut 


o—! 
We know whero to 

Arthur Lygon has never 
hallow pence if, you cap, destroy those letters, and on 

some still moruloy Ly; 

tleopiig wale, Bi 
foe hii no more,” 

‘al would yon have mo dot” 

‘Firat, be convinced yourself, or you will convince 

noone else. Anduow bear we. Itwas with no 

will that Mt 


have enon 
ront me bere 
a nate: 


hushand,. 
teald. L 


at yoo will wish Lim 10 bear itt" 


fear in th! 
on, YOU, OF 
nance of reunl 


fog Lan 


Unt «bo will jastify hornelf to him," 


But whut earthly excnro 


| fora vii 


it euch an actof madness, 


hold to jastify yout” 
efor Ar Or, Dae forme to decide,’ replied 


vo no solation of the mystéry. Do 
hen Aire. Lygon left, Actbne bur 
d that it was tin wery question 


hen? Yet you will not neo this, and. will 
hat there {4 indood evidence againat 
Havwkealoy, “I know that 


Uiet everything that comes from—from 


; and Troeret, that everything 
vo teinted with the polnon ‘of her 
» to have anything t+ do 
cations, 1 will not may thit you are iu 
think it, An old man, married 
and one of an nrtfal and reanlate 
ato believing whatever her 
Ic is true that he has h- 
sing Lis own sorrow and Wis 
hat may of the friud, aod may 
joined apon bin 
color to the tory.’ 
nds in‘o my montl— 
t thoughts iuto your mind. Ihave but raid 
juesing Uirough it. No matter, I lov 
if he had been wy own son, and I will 


‘convinved of the innocence of your 

becanse you disbelleve that 
th. ‘Thad hoped to conyinos you 
Dot it aball bs done.* 


listen to mo now, and if bareaf- 
J trast that it may 
Ml look’ buck with gratitude in 

member that you forced an 


ust resource—to a confession which 


unkindly.! 


has now imparted to 
you look incred- 

y, are 

con and her husband 
, for they will never 


bo able to efface 


{ Advir, bus chosen to repudiate the lotters, 


i 
be has done eo from base reasons, and that the truth 
was really eet bofure Mr. Urquhart! 

ise reasous,’ repeated Mrs. Hawkesloy. 


iibed to declaro the Tetters to be 


in, You Bre: 
kk that Ar- 


ho venture pect your 
He would do ill—be would 

yn ywife like yonrself, but, Mmm 
sill _do it. Yon know not, and mever 
hosel/-communinge that pies between 


tera that rise in the cool 
helpless 
erably, 
to snutoh and cherish’ all fool and. bitter 
‘Phat is the time when, with hia brow within 
slumbering wife, Arthur Lygon will 
iubborn doubts into a damnable 
her whilo alo is 


Hawkealsy, nesr- 


fo for the exorcism. ee, but 
jearned that leeson. Make thia 


mm will. rise up from tho tide of 
steal from the room—and eho 


Berry sent moon the message have 


sure of that." 
retraction of what was sald hero yas her 


own voluntary ct 
andiT. know not wi 
tion may bave iustigated ber, but the message wos 
given, avd were that all, I should have writtot it, not 
charged myself with the delivery of aught eo puinful. 
Bat when J tell you that we must bave i 
England, f tell you what was wenn; 
terror of « proud womnh, who yi h 
fearful to ber than anything which her minister could 
tell her of Bi : 
“I do not wish to hear of this,’ said Beatrice, 
«Bat atis beceseary that you ehonld, or you will not 
act. Donot think that Iam speaking for tho make of 
Aire, Laon, oF uny of 5 
Arthur Lygon, whom 
Remewber chat, even when I revealto you thar I, Ed- 
ward Allinghom Berry, master of o secret that I bad 
Kopt for years, menaced my wife with ita disclosure, 
unlees atic, in bor torn, gave up to mo the secret of 
those lotiere— 

TAnd se gave it?’ asked Mre, Hawkedley, almost 
trombling. 

‘Auk its price,’ said the old man, 
Poat does not—thut is not for mo to know, but tell 
mo of the fetter.’ 
No, Lwill first tell. you bow 
you the trath abont them. 

He leaned forward, and in 
looking at ber, uttered afew worda. 

Beatrice’ i 


m 
in. 
“You aro writing to your 
nood ay nothing of that whi 6 juat said to yon, 


Dut tell hiw that the truth bas Deon boght at a yreat 
price, and bid him bring thoee letters to England. I 
think that you willdo so—I think that he will obey, 
If not, your slater’s mi 

of you. It in uot likely that we sball ever niset any 
more in this world, Mra. Hawkelo 
we should. * 
Tbave dono mine, the old man forgives you for buving 
forced him to say What he haa said in this room. ‘That 
is for Ltile Clara,’ be added, thro: 
the table. * Farewell, Mre. Hawkesloy. It resis with 
you to save your sister” 


Ernest Adait 


Tt will be 


door, which bad) yield 
quiiart, had never bean repaired, auu 
ave evidence Lo ‘the teriitls strength 
uk hid \rencbed it open. Tt was thrown buck upon 
its binges, und this was ou advantage to, Adair, for thy 
ous iuto which be hud entered wus somewhat wlooay 
with the shade of ibe approaching evening, und some 
helpfal light streamed across the dusty lawiberscharne 


Fs 
For the rest, the apartment Iooked ax melancho 
room which’ bua teen occupied 


locks and bolts 


~ | speak of 


1 canefill eh 
t exes tion of 
wiudow tian 
doubt whethex 1 cuuld write a nedt dispaton, 
Lake more exert 
While be spoke Le drew away @ table that stood 


for sho believes thut ebe is dying, 
iat Idea of roparation mid of walya. 


ee letters in 
from the abject 
toa threat more 


Wed 


sand tortures.” 


‘of save Ono pereon, wud thut is 
will save from misery if T can, 


youmay be sure that 
a lov voice, but without 


andthe turned 


face aud brow 


he said. ‘You 


ry be upon the heads of both 


nor isit Gt that 
in this matter aa 


Bat if you do your dat 
ok 


CHAPTER LXXIX, 


looks A man’s relics, bis book, 


lagfol companionnhip, of t 


io 
of hen mae 
And 


10 
rangely uarvous,” bo mld, "i 
bie Co dking and all coat 


my hind tramble. 
‘sort of thingy will uot di 


fly, Me 
to Take mo well aware that 
today. Bat | 
ral pussion. 


Twill write down 
Ho will believe leno wore 


Tparethan thnt, weld Mr. Berry, 
fo will not be reals Kum nnold mat, 
Will all the sincerity of oe who us 
s world, that uplews yon 

hand, will 

ira and bor 


she wus Jomtilied in 


You are déced sing your- 


nonaewite and mother who 
m happy bomet Wont exeare, if 


an envelope on 


unconscious that be was watched, 
crowed the xill of the window that looked upun the 
gurdop of tho house, formerly Mr, ‘Urquiar’ag and 
stood fo the i tle room ot the buck of the apartment ia 
i the engiieer kept bis modéls and other lumber, 
renmuibered ua the chamber in which Mra. 

Lygon had been secroted by Bertha and by Henderson, 
sud into which Urquhart hid forced his way, unaywars 
Uiutan nbidden gucet was concealed bebind bia. "The 
i ded to the strength of Robert Ure 

the suite of its 


a8 
wromeni, aud for- 


yot Thave 
‘Thy 
farving that abutter aod likins tho 
Isit an ouscnt I 

Tonst 


NEWYORK SEMEWEEKLY ‘TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JULY 20,7 1661. 


af the room. The | blo smountof ueademical éclat. He had occu 


near the door of a clovet on one side 
door itself, with ils panel to match the woodworl 
woo ‘oat have escaped notice, exenpt that it hi 
piven nlitth, and a dinvy-looking crac 
Binet Lies, UC bad no bards, bata piree of faded tape, 
fart tininghs hole whery a lork had once been, an- 
swored the pnrposs, or rather bad answered iv for tho 
[ut tine, for Adnig, polling vigorously ot the frail 
ring; broke it off short. + 

“Omen number two,’ eaid Adair, emiling at bis own 
folly. ‘My hand fs in’ tremble, and the door refases, 
toa-entome. Bot we defy auguri 

He wrenched this door opan with a pieen of fron that 
had tlewn from the other whea Urquhart broke into 


jointly open. 
From the lower p G 
the litter that concen and then stepped 
bark toullow the dos ide. Then he threw 
down  tolerably clean pido of newspaper which he 
oem ‘at hand, and was about to kneel upon it before 
the elvent. 
* Stop, thongh,’ he eld, ‘that tnferoal French ink 
nae Us 2 Yoon TUR ati 
‘As he spoke, he took up the piece of paper, and his 
eye nccldentntly fell upon tie date, whiou Pappened to 
be on the fraumen 
* Why 
lust wee! 
He looked at it again, os if expecting to find thot it 
wisayerrold, Butno, the dito was there before his 
eyes, and the poper, torn and dirty, wus uot a week old. 
* How the devil could that have com>?! said Adiir. 
‘Omen number three,’ passed across hie mind, but the 
Unriuess, Just then waa tao heavy for eeoilivg, and it 
wok witha Lot flask that he fell upon his Inees, and 
lifted up meortof fap that Jay at the bottom of the 
cluset, 6 sini! trap-door that opened into a cavity af 
rons Jitle depth. Ap bepushed open the trap, an 
wax ubont to phings bis urm into the cavity below, he 
heard w footstep on the garden gravel, and the next 
juetnol the shatter which bo had opened ou making bis 
the house wus elosed. 
A. atron| 


milled aay 


hand droye it 


inent in which he stood, nearly closed it, and, bol 
it with a firm hand, listened. 
To be continued]. 


BARCHESTER TOWERS. 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE, 
‘Author of ‘Framley Pareonege’ 


CHAPTER XX.—Mnr. Ananny. 


‘The Rey. Francis Arabin, fellow of Lazarns, Jato 
professor of poetry nt Oxford, aud present vicar of 
St. Ewold, in the diocese of Barchester, must now 
be introduced personally to the reader, And as he 
will fill a conspicuous place in the volume, it is de- 
eirablo that he should be made to stand before the 
reader’s eye by the aid of such portraiture a8 the 
author is able to produce. 

It ia to be regretted that no mental method of da- 
(pO es or photography has yet been dircovered, 

'y which the characters of men can be reduced to 
writing and put into grammatical language with an 
unerring precision of truthful description. How: 
often does the novelist feel, ay, and the historian 
also and the biographer, that he has conceived 
within his mind aud accurately depicted on the tub- 
lot of hie brain the full character and personage of 
man, and that nevertheless, when Lo flics to pen 
und ink to perpetuate to portrait, bio words for- 
sake, elude, disappoint, and play the deuce with 
him, till ot the end of a dozen poges the man de- 
scribed hoa no more resemblance to the man con- 
ceived than the sigu-board at the corner of the street 
hins to the Duke of Cambridge? 

‘And yet such a descriptive skill would 
hardly give moro satisfaction to the reador than the 
akill of the photographer does to the anxious mother 
desirous to posers an absolute duplicate of her b 
loved child. ‘Tho likenves is indeed true; but itis 
‘a dull, dead, unfecliug, inauspicious likeness, The 
faco is indeed there, and thoso looking at it will 
know at once whose likeness itis; but the owner 
of the face will not bo proud of the likeness. 

‘There is no royal road to learning; no short out 
to the ncquirement of any valuable ort, Let pho- 
tograpliers and daguerreotypera do what they will, 
and improve as they may with further skill on that 
which skill has already done, they will never achieve 
a portrait of the human face divine, Let biegra- 
phers, novelists, and the rest of us groan as we may 
‘under the burdens which we go often feel too heavy 
for our shoulders; we must either bear them uj 
like men, or own ourselves too weak for the aia 

There is no way of writing 
ing easily. 

Labor omnia cincit improbus. Such should bo the 
chosen motto of every laborer, and it may be that 
labor, if adequately euduring, may suffice at last to 

roduc éven some not untrue resemblance of the 
Rev. Francis Arabin. 

Of his doings in the world, and of the sort of 
fame which he bas achieved, enough has been al- 
rvady said. It hos also beon said that ho is forty 
years of age, aud still unmarried. He was the 
younger son of o country gentleman of emall for- 
tune in tho north of England, At an early ago he 
went to Winchester, and was intended by his fathor 
for New College; but though studious as asa boy, 
he was not studiona within the prescribed limits; 
and at tho age of eighteen he left school with a 
character for talent, but witho All 
that be had obtained, over ani 
of his character, was 
verse, Bnd hegce wos 
onthe pirt of his friends th z 
dd another name to the imporishable list of Buyliah 
posts. 


e 
From Winchester he went to Oxford, aud was 


us des 
of 


career Very £00n commenced. 

the society of fast men, gaye no wine parties, kept 
no horses, rowed no boats, joined no rows, and wa: 
the pride of the college tutor. Such at least was 
his career till he had takon hie little go; and then 
fie commenced a course of action which, though not 
Tess creditable to himself asa man, was hardly 60 


came ty know him, if he could not reduce theargu- 

8 pos to an absurdity, ond conquer: 
both by witand reason. Lo say thathis object was 
ever to raike ao lough, would be mostuntrue, He 
hated such common ‘sud unnecessary evidence of 
satisfaction on the part of his hearers. A joke that 
required to be laughed at was, with him, uot worth 
niteriug. He could apprecinte by a keener sense 
than that of his ears the success of hia wit, aud 
yyould eee in the yKs of his auditory whether or no 
his was understood and appreciated. 

He had been a religious lad before he left school, 
Thatis, he had addicted bimeelf toa party in reli- 
gon, and baving douc so had received that benefit 
which most men do who become partisans in such 
cause. We are much too apt to look at schism in 
our church be un unmitigated Moderate 
sollems, if thers maybe such a thing, at ouy rate 
calls attention to the subject, drawain supporters 
who would otberwite have been inattentive to the 
mutter, wid teaches men fo think upon religion. 
Flow erest 50 amount of yood of this dexenption 
Paw followed that movement in the Church of Bn- 


Prondo's Remains! 
‘As a boy pots 
aide of tho “Li 
while at the i the great Newnan. 
fause be lent all hd faculties, For it he concocted 
yéree, fOr it he mad#sveeches, for it he sciutillated 
the brightest sparks of ixs quiet wit, For it he ate 
| and drauk and dressed, and bad)bis being. Tn due 
proves of thne he took his avgree, and wrote him- 
| self B. A, but he did not do ad yvith any remarka- 





murked its 


jie suid) with an ontb, «that te paper of 


dand which comme ygg¢l With the publication of 


g Arabia took up the eudgels on the 
Tactarianus, and af Usford he wat fur a 
To this 


fied 
himeelf too mnch with high chnreh matters, the 
polemics, politics, and outward demonstrations usu- 
ally current with high churclimansbip, to devote 
himself with snfficieot vigor to the joisition of a 
double first. He waa not double first, nor even a 
first clats man; but he revenged himself on the 

ay by patting firsts and double fireta out of 
fashion tor the year, and langhiog down 2 xpecies 
of pedantry which at the age of twenty-three leaves 
no room in w mana mind for graver subjects than 
conic sections or Greek accents. 

Greek accents, however, and conic sections were 
csteemed Tieceskaries at Balliol, aud there was no 
admittance there for Mr. Arabin within the lista of 
ita fellows. Lazarus, however, the richest and most 
comfortable abode of Oxford dons, opened its bo- 
som to the young champion of a church militant. 
Mr. Arabin was ordained, and became a fellow soon 
after taking his degree, and shortly after that was 
chioren protestor of poetry. 

‘Ani now camé the moment of bis grent danger. 
‘After many mental struggles aud an agony of doubt 
which may be well surmised, the great prophet of 
the Tractarians confessed himself a Roman Catho- 
lic. Mr. Newman left the Church of England, and 
with him carried away many a waverer, He did 
not carry off Mr. Aral but the escape which that 
gentleman bad was 0 very narrowone. He left Ox- 
ford for a while that he might meditate in completo 

ace on the step which appeared to him to be all 

nt unavoidable, and shut hinself up in a little yil- 
lage on the seashore of one of our remotest cow 
tics, that he might leara by communing with hi 
own sonl whether orno he could with o safe con- 
aciunee remain within the pale of hia mother 
church. 

‘Dhings would have gone badly with bim thoro had 

0 beon Jett entirely to himself. DE wos 
igainst him; oll his worldly intercets required hia 
to remain a Protestant; and be looked on his world- 
ly interests ax 4 legion of foes, to get the better of 
Who was a point of extremest honor. In his then 
stato of ecstatic agony such a conquest would have 
cost him litte; he could easily huve thrown away 
all his livelihood; but it cost him much to get over 
the ides that by choosing the Church of England ho 
should be open. in his own mind to the cliarge that: 
he had been led to such a choice. by unworthy 10- 
tives. Then his heart was against him; ho loved 
with an eager Jove the man who had hitherto been 
his guide, and yearned to follow his footsteps. His 
tastes were against him; the ceremonies and pomps 
of the Church of Rome, their august feasts and sol 
emn (asts, invited his imagination and pleased In 
eye. Hie flesh was ngaiust him; how great an aid 
Would it be to.a poor, weak, wavering man to be 
constrained to high moral duties, self-denial, obe- 
dience, and chastity by laws which were certain in 
their enactments, and not to be broken without 
loud, palpable, unmistakable sin! Then his faith 
was sogaipst him; he required to believe so mucl 
pau erly to give signs of bia belie med 

to wash Limeelf simply in the waters 

that somo great deed, such as that of 
verything for a true church, had for hin 

linost past withstanding. 

Mr. Arabin was at this time o very young man, 
and when he left Oxford for his fur retreat was 
much too confident in his powers of fence, and too 
apt to look down ou the ordinary sense of ordina- 

y people, to expect aid in the battle that he had to 
fight from ony chance inhabitants of the spot which 
ho bad selected. But Providence was good to 
him; and there, in that all but desolate place, on 
the storm-beat shore of that distant sea, he met one 
who gradually calmed his mind, quieted his 1m, 
nation, aud taught him something ef o Christian’s 
duty. When Mr. Arabin left Oxtogd, he was 
ch to look upon tho rural clergymen of most 
English parishes almost with contempt. It was 
ambition, should he remain within the fold of their 
church, to do somewhat toward redeeming and rec- 
tifying their inferiority, and to assist in iutusing en- 
ergy and faith into thé hearts of Christian ministers, 
who wero, as he thought, too often antisficd to go 
through life without muclyshow of either, 

TAnd yet it wos from alll Mon that Mre Avabin 
in hia extremest need receiyod that aid which he 80 
much required. It was from the poor curate of a 
ainall Corm#h parish that he first learnt to know 
that the highest lawe for the governance of a Chiris- 
tian’s duty wust act from within and not from with- 
out; that no man can beconie o serviceable servant 
solely by obedieuce to written edicts; and that the 
Safely which he was about to ceck withiu the gatos 
of Rome was no other than the selfish freedom 
from personal danger which the bad soldier at- 
tempts to gain who counterfeits illness on the eve of 

attle, 

‘Mr. Arabin returned to Oxford a humbler but a 
better and a happier man; and from that time forth 
ho put his shoulder to the wheel as a clergyman of 
the Church for which he had been educated. The 
intercourse of those amoag whom ho familiarly lived 
Kept him staunch to the principles of that system of 
the Charch to which he bad always belonged. Since 
his severanco from Mr. Newman, no ono had so 
strong an influence over him os the head of his col- 
lege. Daring the time of hia expected apostacy, 
Dr. Gwynne bad not felt much predisposition in fa- 
vor of the young fullow. Though a High Church- 
man himeelf within moderate limits, Dr. Gwynne 
felt no sympathy with men who could not satialy 
their faiths with the Thirty-nine articles, He re- 
garded the enthusiasm of such as Newman as a 
ktate of mind more nearly allied to madness than to 
religion; aud when he eaw it evinced by very young 

was inclined to attribute a good deal of it to 
Dr. Gwynne himself, though a religious 
man, was also a thoroughly practical man of the 
world, and he regarded with no fayorable eye the 
tenets of any ono who looked on tle two thipge on 
incompatiblé. When he found thot Mr. Arabin 
was o balf Roman, he began to regret all he bad 
done toward! bestowing a iellowsbip on so unwor- 
thy a recipient; and when ogain he learnt that Mr. 
‘Arabin would probably cowplete his journey to 
Rome, he regarded with some satisfaction the fact 
that in euch case the fellowship weuld be again va- 
cant. 

When, however, Mr. Arabin returned and pro- 
feasted himeclf a confirmed Protestant, the master 
of Luzarus again opened hia arms to him, aud grad- 
nally he became tho pet of the college, For some 
littie time he was saturnine, silent, and unwiling to 

ut 


“adually its ming regevered, or rather made its 
ayant he Decode MM at a an alrays ready 
ato moment's uotice to take up the cudgels in op- 

osition to onything that savored of an evangelical 
be ring. He was great in sermons, great on plat- 
forms, great ot after dinner conversations, augtiat 
wwaya pleasant a6 well as great. He took delight in 

ed.on committees, opposed tooth and 

of university reform, and talked jo 
vially over his glass of port of the ruin to be antici- 
pated by-the Church, ond of the sacrilege daily 
committed by the Whigs, The ordeal through 
which he hud gone, in resisting the blandishments 
of the Indy of Romo, bad certainly done much 
toward the strengthening of his character, Al 
though in mall and outward matters he was self 
confident enough, nevertheless in things affecting 
tho inner man he aimed at a bomility of spirit which 
would never haye been attractive to him but for 
that visit tothe couat of Corawall. This visit he 
now repeated every year. 

Such is an inner view of Mr. Arabin at the timo 
when he accepted the living of St. Ewold, Ex 
riorly, be was nota remarkuble person, He was 
above the middle hight, well mado, and very active, 
His bair, which had been jet black, was now tinged 
with gray, but his fuce bore no sign of years. It 
Would porbaps be wroug to say that he Was haud- 


entered as a commoncr st Balliol. Hero bis speci: ko any prominent part in university broil; 
He utterly eschews 








tome, but his fico was, nevertheless, pleasant to 
Took upon. ‘The cheek bones were rather too high 
for beauty, aud the formation of thy forebead too 
matsive aud heavy; butthe eyes, nose, and mouth 
were perfect. Thero was a continual play of isam- 
dont abont his eyes, which gave promise of 
«ither pathos or humor whenever he essayed to 
speak, aud that promise was rarcly broken, “There 
wus agente ploy about hia mouth which declared 
that bis wit never descended to sarcasm, and that 
there was no ill-tsture in his repartee. 

Mr, Arabin was a popular man among women, 
Dut more so asa general than a special favorite. 
Living as a fellow at Oxford, marriage with bun 
had been out of the queation, and it may be doubted 
whother he bad ever ullowed his heart to be touched. 
Piougd belovgiug to 6 Church in which celibacy is 
not the required lot of its ministers, be had! come to 
regard himeelf us one of those clergymen to whom 
to be a bachelor is almost a necessity. He bad 
never looked for parochial duty, and lis career at 





but women generally wera Li 

children. He talked to them without pntti 

all hix powers, and Iistened to them withoo! 

idea that what he should bear from them 

eitlier actuate his conduct or influence bis 
‘Such was Mr. Arabi 


inion, 


the pew vicar of Semi 


ter, and said that he certainly was not nice. They 
then branched off on the relative merits of other 
clerical bachelors in the vicinity, and both deter~ 
mined without any feeling of Tealiny between them: 
that a certain Rev. Augustus Greco wor by many 
degrees the most estimable of the lot. ‘The gentle 
man in question had. certainly much in his favor, 
as, having a comfortstile allowance from bia father, 
he could devote the whole proc: eds of his eu 

violet gloves and unexceptignnbis neck ties. Have 
ing thus fixedly resolved that tle new comer had 
nothing about him to sbake the preéminence of 
the exalted Green, the two girls went to sleep in 
each others arms, coutented with themselves aud 
the world. 

Mrs. Grantly at the first sight came to much the 
game conclusion about hor husband's favorite as her 
daughters kad done, though, 1 ing to measure 
hus relative value, she did not compare him to Mr, 
G indeed, we wads no comparison by name 

‘ud any oue else; but abe remarked. 
to her husband thnt ove person's swans were very 
often another pereon’s geese, thereby clearly show- 
ing that Mr. Arabia lud uot yet proved his qualii- 
cations in swauhoud to her gatisfuctio) 

“Well, Susan,’ ssid he, rather offended at hear- 
ing his friend spoken of so disrespectiully, ‘if you 
fake Mr. Arabin foro goose, Toannot say that T 
think very highly of your discrimination.’ 

A Rouse!" (No, oF tours he’s nota goose. I've 
no doubt he's very clever map. But you're so 
matter-of-fact, deacon, when it snils your purpose, 
that one can't trust oneself to any facon de pare 
ter. I've no doubt Mr. Arabin is a very valuable 
man—at Oxford, aud that he'll bea good vicar ab 
Ewold. All 1 mean is, that aying passed one 
evening with him, I doa't find bim to be abso~ 
lutely a paragon. Tn the first place, if 1 am wot 
mistaken, he is o litte inclined to be couceited.” 

Of all the men chat 1 kuow iutimately,’ said the 
archdeacon, ‘Arabin is, in my. opinion, the most 
free from any taint of onceit. His fault te 
that he's too diffident.” 

* Perhups so,! said the Jady; ‘ only I must ownl 
did not find it out thie evening.” 

Nothing further was said about him. Dr. Grant- 
ly thought that his wife wos abusing Mr. Arbin 
merely because ke had praised him; and Mrs. 
Grantly knew that it was useless arguing for or 
against any person in fayor or in opposition to- 
whom the archdeacon hud already prouounted a 
strong opinion. 

In truth they were both right. Mr. Arabin waa 
o diffident man ciul intercourse with those 
whoin he did not intimately kuow; when pliced in 
situations which it was his busiuess to fill, and dis 
cnssing matters with which it was his duty to be 
conversant, Mr. Arabia was from habit brazen-faced 
enough. When standing ona. platform at Exeter 
Hall, no mau would be less ma: than ho by the 
crowd before him; for such was the work which his 
proféssion had called op him to perform; but he 
ebronk from 6 Struts pression OF opinion in geu~ 
eral society, and bis doing so not uncommonly made 
it appear that, he cousidered the company nob worth 
the trouble of bis enerzy. He was nverse to dic- 
tate when the place did’ not seem to justify 
tion; and as thost subjects on which people wished 
to hear him speak were atich as he was accustomed 
to treat with decision, hw genérully shunned the 
trape thers wero laid to allure him into discussion, 
aud, by doing £0, uot untrequently subjected himself 
touch charges as those brought against him by 
Mrs. Grantly. 

Mr. Arubin, as ho ent at his open window, enjoy 
ing tie delicious movulight und gazing at tho gray 
‘towers of the church, which stood almost within the 
rectory grounds, little dreamed that he was the sub- 
ject of so many friendly or unfriendly criticisms. 
Considering how much we are all given to discus 
the characters of others, and discuss them often not 
in the strictest epirit of charity, itis singular how 
little wo ore inclined to think” that others can speak 
ill-naturedly of us, and liow avgry and hurt we aro 
When proof rouches us that they have done so. 16 
is hardly too much so say thatwe all of us occasion— 
ally speak of our dearcst fricuds inn manner which 
those dearest frionds would very little like to hear 
themeelyes mentioned; and that we nevertheless: 
expect that our deareat fricuds shall invariably speak 
of us as though they were blind to all our faults, but 
keenly alive to every shade of our virtues. 

It did not ocour to Mr. Arabin that he was spoken 
of at all. It seemed to him, when he compared 
himeelf with bis host, that he was a person of £0 
little consequence to any, that he was worth no 
one’s words or thoughts. He was utterly alone in 
the world as regarded domestic ties and those inner 
familiar relations which ure bardly possible between 
othera than husbands aud wives, parents and chil- 
dren, or brothors and sisters, He had often dis- 
cussed with himself the necessity of such bonds for 
‘omon’s happiness in this world, aud had generally 
satisfied himself with the answer that bappipess 1D 
this world is not a necessity, Herein he deceived 
himself, or rather tried to doco. He, like uthers, 
yearned for the enjoyment of whatever he saw eu- 
joyable; and though be attempted, with the modern 
atoicism of so wany Christians, to make himeelf be-, 
lieve that joy and dorrow were matters whieh here 
should be held as perfect indifferent, these thinge 
were not indifferentto him. He was tired of the 
Oxford rooms and lis college lite. He regarded the 
wife ond children of friend with something like 
envy; ho all but coveted the pleasant drawing- 
room with its pretty windows opening on to lawas 
and flower-beds, tie apparel of the comfortable 
houso, und—aboye all—tle air of home which en- 
compassed it all. 

Tt will be said that no time can have been so fitted: 
for such desires on his purt as thie, when he had 
possessed imeelf of a country panh, of a living 
Among fielda aud gardens, of & louse whieh a wife 
would grace, Itis true tere was a difference be~ 
tween the opulence of Plumstead and the modest 
economy of St. Kwold; but surely Mr. Arabin was: 
notaman to sigh ater weulth! Of all men, hie 
friends would have unanimously declared lie wae 
the last to doo, But how litte our friends know 
us! In hie period of stoical rejection of this world’s 
Happiness, be had cast from Lim us utter dross ull 
anxivty as to furtuue. He had, as it were, pro- 
claimed himself to be indifferent to promotion, av 
those who cliefly admired bis talente, and would 
mainly have exerted thembelves to secure to them 
their desired reward, bad taken him at his word 
And nov, if the truth must be out, he felt himself 
disappointed—disuppointed not by them but by him= 
self, he day-drean of Lis youth was over, und ab 
the nge of furty he felt that Le was not fit to wore 
in the epiritof anapostle, Hebad mistaken hime 
self, ond learned his inistake when it was past rem~ 
edy. Hu bad professed himself indifferent to miters 
‘ond diagonal residences, to rich livings and pleasant 
glebes, and now be bad to own to himeelf thot be 
Was sighing forthe goud things of other wen, oP 
whom in bis pride he bad yentured to look down. 

Not for wealth, in its vulgar sense, had he eve 
sighed; not for the enjoyment of rich things had be 
ever longed; but for the allotted share of worldly 
Dlise, which a wife, and children, avd boppy hue 
could give him, for that usual amount of co 
Which he had yentured to reject ua unnecessary f0F 
him, he did nov feel that he would baye been Wise= 
to have searched. 3 

and bis 


hod be 


mn8 OF 
throw 







necepe a 
some £900 a year, 











= Fellowships Such, atthe age of forty, was 
bp Eis Tily result of labor, which the world bad 
fhe worl Tord. ox euccesful. The world elso 
thought that ‘Mr. Arabin was, in his own. estimation, 
Soom repaid.” Alaa! alan! the world waa mit 
grficientiy Pfr. Arabia Was beginning to ascertain 


judgment upon this man. 
$i Se hak arrived, the natural result of efforts to 
Frach that which is not the condition of human's. 
not 


ii 
tianity, a5 t an outrage om bum ~ 
was tho Tole of the ancients? The a ed 
Sf Zeno was built on trae laws, but oo ms A 
misunderstood, and therefore mi=ap) pied it ap tte 
game with our Stoics here, who would teach us ae 
Svealth und worldly comfort and happiness o” Gor 
are not worth the search. Alns, for a oct ae 
which can find no believing pupils and no true 
teachers! . . 

¢. Arabin was the more singular, 
ithe rts a branch of the Church of En- 

6 He ell inclined to regard its texoporalities with 
Sen favor, and had bobituclly lived with men 
arormero accustomed to much worldly comfort, 
Fat such was his idiosynorasy, that these facts had 

roduced within him, in early life, a state of mind 

rocwwas not natural to him. He was content to 
bea High Churchman, if he could be so on princi- 

Jes of his own, and could strike out & cours show- 
ings marked difference from those with whom he 
Crawortcd. Ho was ready to bo a partisan a8 Jong 
‘a8 he was allowed to baye acourse of netiont ans Loft 
thought nnlike that of his party. His party hac th 
Aalged him, and he began to feel that party was 
ight wud himself wrong, just when such a Fons 
tion was too late to be of service to him. He dis- 
covered, when such discovery wns no longer, ser 
Srreahle, that it would bavo been worth his while to 
Yare worked for the usual pay assigaed to work in 
dix world, and to have carned a wale and children, 
tithe carriage for them to sit iu; to have earned a 

oasant dining-room, in which his friends could 

ink hia wine, and the power of walking up the 
high atroot of his country town, with the know ledge 
that al tradesmen would have gladly welcomed 
him within their doors. Other men arrived at those 
eouvictions in their start in life, and so worked up 
fothem. Tohim they had come when they were 
too late to be of use. 

Tt hos been said thot Mr, Arnbin was o man of 
plossontry; and it may bo thought that euch a state 
‘of mind aa that described would be antagonistic to 
humor, But suroly such is not tho case. Wit is 
the outward mental casing of the man, and has no 
more to do with the inner mind of thoughts and 
feclings than have the rich brocaded garments of the 

riest nt the altar with tho ascetism of theanchorite 

elow thom, whose skin is tormented with sackcloth, 
‘and whose body is half floyed with rode. Nay, 
will not sucha one often rejoice more than an, 
other in the rich show of his outer apparel? Wil 
{t not bo food for his pride to feel that he groans in. 
wardly, while ho shines outwardly? So it is with 
the mental efforts which men make, Those which 
they ehow forth daily to the world aro often the op- 
posites of the inner workings of the spirit. 

Jn the archdeacon’s drawing-room, Mr. Arabin 
had sparkled with his usual unaflocted brilliancy, 
but when he retired to bis bedroom, be sat there 
‘ad, at his open window, repiuing within himself 
that he also had wo wife, no bairn’, no soft award 
‘of lawn duly mown for him to lie on, no herd of at- 
fondant curates, no bowings from the bayker's 
clerks, no rich rectory. ‘That apostleship that he 
hiad thought of had evaded bis grasp, and he was 
now ouly vicar of St. Ewold’s, with a taste for a 

miter. ‘Truly ho had fallen between two stools. 
































CHAPTER XXI. 
ST. EWOLD'S PARSONAGE, 


When Mr. Harding and Mrs. Bold reached the 
rectory on tho following morning, the archdeacon 
and his friend were at St, Ewold’s. They had gone 
over that the now vicar might inspect his church, 
and bo introduced to the squire. and were not eX- 
pected back bofarn dinner. Mr. Hurding rambled 
‘out by himself, and strolled, as was bis wont at 
Plumstead, about the lawn and round sthe church; 
and ng he did go, the two sisters naturally fell into 
conversation about Barchester. + 

‘Thoro was not much sisterly confidence between 
them. Mrs. Grantly wax ten years older than El- 
anor, and had been married while Eleanor was yot 
‘a child. They bad never, therefore, poured into 
each other's ears their hopes and loves; and now 
4hat one was a wife ond the other o widow, it was 
not probable that they would begin to do so. They 
Tived too much asunder to be able to fall into that 
Xind of intercourse which makes confidence between 
sisters almost a necessity; and, moreover, that 
Which is ao easy at eighteen is often very difficult at 
twenty-eight. Mra. Grantly knew this, and did not, 
therefore, expect confidence from her sister; and 
‘yet she longed to ask whether inreal truth Mr. 
Blope was agreeable to her. 

Tt was by no means difficult to turn the converea- 
tion to Mr. Slope. ‘That gentleman had become 0 
famous at Barchester, had go much to do with all 
elergymen connected with the city, and was 80 spe- 
qially concerned in the affairs of Mr. Harding, that 
it would have been odd if Mr. Hording’s daughters 
bad not talked about him, Mrs, Graptly was soon 
abusing him, which ehe did with ber whole heart; 
and Mrs. Bold was nearly as eager to defend him, 
She positively disliked tho man, would have been 
delighted to learn that be had taken himself off co 
that che should never seo him again, had indeed al- 
moat o fear of him, and yet she constantly found 
herself taking his part. Tho abuse of other people, 
and abuse of a nature that sho felt to ba unjust, im- 

d this necessity on her, aud ot last made Mr. 
Ropes defense un habitual course of argument with 








er. 

" From Mr. Slope the conversation turned to the 
Stavhopes, and Mre. Grautly was listening 
some interest to Eleanor’s account of the family, 
fvhen it dropped out that Mr. Slope made one of the 





arty. 
Per What !” said the Indy of the, rectory, ‘was Mr. 
Slope there too?” 

Eleanor merely replied that such had becn the 


ente. 

“Why, Eleanor, he must be very fond of you, I 

fhink; lie seems to follow you everywhere.’ 
Even this did not open Eleanor’s eyes. She mere- 
Sy lauelied, and said that ehe imagined Mr. Slope 
found other attraction at Dr. Stauhope’s. And so 
po parted. Mrs, Grantly felt quite convinced that 
© odious match would take place; and Mrs. Bold 
Ae convinced that that unfortunate chaplain, dies 
greeable os ho must be allowed tobe, was more 
finned against than siuning. 
‘The urchdeacon of course beard before dinner that 
Jwanor had remained the day before in Barchester 
ith the view of meeting Mr. Slope, and that she 
$ad co mot him. He remembered how she had pasi- 
Bray stated that there were to be no gueats at the 
hopes, and he did not hesitate to accuge her of 
deccit. Moreover, the fuct, or rather presumed 
fact, of her being deceitful on such a matter, spoke 
but too plainly in evidence against her as to her im- 
puted crime of receiving Mr. Slope ag a lover. 

‘Tam afraid that anything we can do will be too 
foto,’ said the archdeacou. “I own I am fairly eur- 
prised. I never liked your sister's taste with re- 

ard to men; but still I did not give her eredit for— 
igh!” 

“And 60 roon, too,’ said Mrs, G . 
Aoapicniorey pa hapa TOUNErSNtete rose ee 
having alover before she had put offer weeds, 
ban her bad taste in having such lover as Mr, 


ahs 

“Well, my dear, I shall be corry to be hara 

Yo do nnything that can hurt your father; but, ae 
tively, ueither that man nor bis wife shall come 
gyithin my doors.’ 

Mra. Grantly sighed, and then attempted to con- 
Bole herself and her lord by remarking that, after 
all, the thing was not accomplished yet. Now that 
Eleanor was ot Plumstead, much might be done to 
Syean her from her fatal passion. Poor Eleanor! 

‘Pho evening passed of without anything to make 
itremarkable, Mr. Arabin discussed the parish of 
Bt. Ewold with the Archdeacon, ynd Mrs. Grantly 
and Mr, Harding, who knew the personages of the 
parish, joined in. Eleanor also knew them, but she 
said little. Mr. Arabin did not apparently take 
such notice of her, and she was not ina bumor to 
receive at that time with any specinl grace any 
ial fayorite of her brother-in-law. Her first ides 
onreaching her bedroom waa that © much pleas 
Gnter family porty might be met at Dr. Stanhope’s 
Gai ai thervctory. She begin to think thay she 











was bene tired of clergymen and their respectable 
bomdram eearitims mode of living, and that after 
all, people in the outer world, who bad lived in 
Italy, London, or elsewhere, need not vecessarily 
be ag atrocious and abominable. The Stan- 
hopes, she had thought, were a giddy, thoughtless, 
extravagant sct of people; but she had seen nothing 
wrong about them, and had, on the other hand, 
found that they thoroughly knew bow to make their 
Louse agreeable. It was a thousand pities, she 
thought, that the archdeaoon should not bave o lit 
tle of the same saroir ciere. Mr. Arabin, a3 we 
have said, did not apparently take much notice of 
her; but yet he did not go to bed without feeling 
that he had been in company with a very pretty wo- 
man; and ss is the ease with most bachelors, and 
some married men, regarded the prospect of his 
month's visitto Plumstead in a pleasanter light, 
whon he learnt that a very pretty woman was to 
share it with him. 

Before they all retired it was settled that the 
whole party should drive over on the following day 
to inspect the parsonage at St. Ewold. ‘The threo 
clergymen were to ditcuss dilapidations, and the 
two ladies were to lend their assistance in suggest 
ing such changes as might be necessary for a bache- 
lor’ abode, Accordingly, soon after breakfast, the 
carriage was at the door. ‘There was only room for 
four inside, and the archdeacon got upon the box. 
Eleavor found herself opposite to Mr. Arabin, and 
was, therefore, in a manner forced into converss~ 
tion with him. They were eoon on comfortable 
terms together; and Fad sho thought about it, abe 
would have thought that,.in spite of his black cloth, 
Mr. Arabin would not have been a bad addition to 
the Stanhope family party. 

Now that the arclideacon was away, they could 
all trifle. Mr. Harding began by telling them in the 
most innocent manner imaginable an old legend 
abont Mr. Arabin’s new pal There was, he 
suid, in days of yore, an illustrious. priestess of St. 
Ewold, famed through the whole country for ouribe 
‘all manner of discasca, Sho had o well, as all 
priestesses have ever bad, which well wos extant to 
this day, and shared in the minds of many peoplethe 
sanctity which belonged to the consecrated ground 
of the parish church, Mr. Arabin declared that he 
should look on such tenets on the part of his parish- 
jonera ns anything but orthodox. And Mrs. Grant- 
ly replied that she so ontirely disagreed with him os 
to think that no parish was inn proper state that 
had not its priestess ns well ax its priest, ‘The du- 
ties are never well done,’ said she, * unless they aro 
xo divided,’ . 

©] suppose, papa,’ said Eleanor, ‘that in the 
olden times the pricstoss boro all the sway herself. 
Mr. Arabin, perhaps, thinks that such might be too 
much the case now if sacred Indy were admitted 
within tho parish.’ 

‘J think, at ony rate,’ said he, ‘that it is safer 
to run no such risk. No priestly pride haa ever © 
cceded that of sacordotal females. A very lowly cu- 
rate I might, perhaps, casay to rule; but a curatuss 
wwould be sure to get tho better of me,” 

“hero are certainly examples of such accidents 
happening,’ said Mre, Grontly. ‘They do suy that 
there is a tees at Barchester who i8 very impe- 
rious in all things touching the altar, Perbaps the 
fear of such a fate ns tbat is bofore your eyes.” 

‘When thoy were joined by the archdeacon on the 
gravel bofore the vicarage, they descended again to 
grave dullncas, Not that Archdeacon Grantly was o 
dull man; but his frolic humors were of » cumbrous 
kind; and his wit, when he was witty, did not gen- 
crally extond itself to his auditory. Ou the present 
occasion he was soon making specches about 
wounded roofs and walls, which he declared to be 
in want of some surgeon's art. Thero was not a 
partition that he did not tap, nor a block of chim 
noys that he did not narrowly examing all. wator- 
pipes, flues, cisterns, and sewers underwent an in- 
yestigation; and he even descended, in the caro of 
his friend, eo far as to bore sundry. boards in the 
floor with a bradawl. 

Mr. Arabin accompanied him through the rooms, 
trying to look wike insuch domestic mattera, and 
tlic other three alao followed, Mrs. Grantly showed 
that she had not heraclf bee iprieateas of a parish 
twenty years for ===) end cxominod the belle 
Aud wiudow-panes in a very knowing woy. 

“You will, at any rate, have a beautiful prospect 
out of your own window, if this is to be your private 
sanctum,’ said Eleanor. She was standing at the 


























__NEW-YORK SEMI-WEBKLY | 


rs ian temporal aiuieaee ooh 
her mind no feeling oF woreréneb for roche 


‘Thor had always been a hard worldly lenven of the 
love either of income or of power in the atrains Fhe 
had beard; there had been no panting for the truth; 
‘no aspirations after religions puts Tt had always 

jose around her that | — ‘The pi 

no 

stound for doubt, that the hard uphill work of axcer- 
taining what the duty of a clergyman should We had 


been taken for granted bi 
they were indubitsbly right, that thers wai 








aS iske 

‘on | to come fo him at all, must put up with th 
jects. | of aaquero room, Io eatin we empronie 
ig 











matters by disclaimi 
mu ee laiming any intention o} 

‘Bat,’ said Mrs. Grantly, ¢ what if the pricttess 
insists on having both the rooms enlanged !” 


toss in that i If, 
Mra Gatly in that caso must do it for herself, 


“1 bave no doubt the will be yeell able to do 80," 
replied the Indy; * to do that and many more won 








been already accomplished in full; and that what re- | derful things, Tam quite sure that the pricatess of 
Tined Tecan aetie-tmiitant parva todo wae to | St Ewold, when ake doce eutne, won't 
Told ha oye, abettcvalveomese eememinangh in Bagdad eh hg ate CORRE 





true, was an exception to th 
‘essentinily anti-militant in all 


ut then he wass0 | Mr, Arabin, however, did not appoar well inclined 
, that whe clavged | to enter into speculative expenses on such a chance 


him in her own mind apart from al others. She | 8 this, ond therefore any material alterations in tho 
had never argued the matter within herself, or cou~ house, the coat of which could not fhirly bo maite to 
sidered whether this common ton was or was not liv at the door either of the ccclesinstical commin 
faulty; but she was sick of itywithout knowing that | flonerwor of tho estate of tho lite incumbent, were 


she was so. And now ele found to her sury 








this new comer among them 
Gilfuront from that t yhich 
“tis no easy to condemn, 





1 Was accustomed. 
said be, contin 


aud 
het without a certain ploamirablo excitenent, that | deacon ordered, aiggested, and carried all. poin 
ke ina manner very | before hitn in n mannor very much to his own xatise 





tubooed. With this osaential exception, the arch- 





fhetion. A clos obsorver, had thors been one 
there, might have soon that bis wife had boen quite 


r i 
tho thread of his thoughta. "1 know no life that | a» useful in the matter as himself. Noone kuow 
must be go delicious as that of a writer for nowsps- | better than Mra, Grantly the appurtenances neoor 
pers, or ao leading member of the opposition—to | eary toa comfortable house. Sho did not, however, 


thunder forth accusations against men in, powers 


think it necomsry to lay claim to any of tho glory 


show up the worst side of everything that ia pro- | Which her lord ond muster was #0 roudy to nppro- 





duce: 
sarcastic, jocos 
with faint prais 











Yemo, and then seo if X eannot condemn yor 
*Oh! Mr. Arabin, L donot condemn you.’ 
© Pardon me, you do, 

the world; youare no 

are now composing 

‘and bitterly you dou 

and bite;” you fitl 

“but ifwe are to 












; to/pick holes in every coat; to be indignant, a 
Tooral, or supercifions; to dawn | Having gono through their work effectually ond 
or crush with open calumuy! | rystematioall , the party returned fo Plumstead well 
What can beso easy ns thia when tho critic his to 
De responsible for nothing? Yon condemn what I 
do; but put yourselfin my porition and do the re 


. Bold—you na one of 

‘osition members you 
ding article, nnd well 
wt dogs delight to bark 
ith av elegant quotation; 
Fachirch at all, in heaven's 
name let the pastors who prosido over it keop their 
hands from each other's throats. Lnvwyers enu live 
Without befouling each other's names; doctors do 
not fight duels. Why is it that clergymen slono 
should indulge themselves in such unrestrained lib- 
erty of abuse against each other?" and so you go on 


printe as hin own. 





led with their expedition, 
(To be continued.) 





THE CROPS, 


ees 
Last year, at this season, it was our ploasant taak to 


note the garnering of @ magnificent Nirvest, and tho 
promiso of n national prosperity proylouly unparal- 
Iolods Regularly once & weck our renders were in- 
formed of tho proepests of the crops in different parte 


two respors at work in their respective flelde—one 


reviling us for our ungodly quarrels, our socturion | ‘hat grim destroyer of whom Longfellow say! 
propensities, and scandalous differences. It will, “There te a reaper whi ne Ls Death, 


however, give you no trouble to write anothor arti- 
cle next week in which wo, or some of us, shall be 
twitted with on unseeinly apathy in matters of our 
vocation. It will not fall on you to reconcile the 
discrepancy; your reader will never ask you how 
the poor parson is to be urgent in soasom and out of 
season, and yet never come in contact with men 
who think widely differont from bim. You, when 
you condemn this foreign treaty, or that official ar- 


Aud with ble sickle keen, 
i reape the bearded qrinial« breath 
‘And ibe fowers that grow between,’ 


Tangement, will baye to incur no blame for tho | ton abont the condition of crops, and we cannot urgo 





graver faults of any different meaui 


no listeners a8 detraction does. 


Eleanor only half followed him in his raillery, but 
she caught his meaning. ‘I know I ought to apolo- 
gizo for prosuming to criteiso you,’ she said; “but 1 
was thinking with sorrow of tho ill-will that hos 
ately come among us at Barchester, and I spoke 


more freely than I should have done.” 
“Pence on earth and good-will amo 

like heaven, promises for the future,’ 

lawing rather his own thoughts than her 












bo nny need for elorgymen.’ 


Hero they were interrupted by th archdeacon, 
whose voice was heard from tho cellar shouting to 


the vicar, 


* Arabin, Arabin'—and then turning to his wife, 
who was apparently at, his elhow—'whero haw he 
This cellar ia perfectly abominable, It 

Would be murder to put a bottle of wine into it fill 
it bas beon roofed, walled, and floored, -How on 
eorth old Goodenough over got on with it, I cannot 
But then Goodenough never had o glass of 


gone to? 





gu 
wine that any mon could drink.” 


‘What is it, archdescon?’ said the vicar, run- 
ning down stairs, and leaving Eleanor above to her 


nue dj tATION,~ 


“Phis cellar must be roofed, walled, and floored,’ 

‘ow mind what I say, 
and don’t lot the architect persuade you that it will 
do; half of these fellows know nothing ubout wine, 





repeated the archdeacon, 





lattice of a little room up stairs, from which the 
view certainly was yery lovely. It was frem the 
back of the vicarage, and there was nothing to in- 
torrupt the eyo between the house and the glorious 
gray pileof thecathedral. ‘Tho intermediate ground, 
however, was beautifully studded with timber. To 
the intermediate foreground ran the little river which 
afterwards skirted the city; and, just to the right of 
the cathedral, the pointed gablea and chimneys of 
Hiram's Hospital peeped out of the clms which en- 
compass it, 

*Yex,’ said he, joining her. ‘I ahall haye a beau- 
tifully complete view of my adversaries. I shall sit 
down before the hostile town, and fire away at them 
at a vory pleasant distance, | I eball just be able to 
Jodge a shot in the hospital, should the enomy ever 
get possession of it; und a8 for the palace, I have it 
within full range." 

‘T never saw anything like you clergymen,’ said 
Bleanor; ‘you are always thinking of fighting each 
other.” 

“Either that,’ eaid he, ‘or else supporting cach 
other. ‘he pity is that we cannot do the one witl- 
out the other. But are we not here to fight? Ts 
uot oura a cburch militant? What is all our 
work but fighting, and hard fighting, if it be well 
done?! 

«But not with each other.’ 

‘That's ositmay be. ‘The same coinplaint which 
you muke ofme for battling with another clergy- 
jan of our own church, the Mohammedan would 
ronke against me for battling with the error of a 
priest of Rome. Yet, surely, you would not be in- 
tlined to say that Lshould be wrong todo battle 
with auch as him. A pogan, too, with his multi- 
plicity of gods, would think it equally odd that the 
Christian and the Mohammedan should disagree.’ 

“Ah! but you wage your wars about trifles 60 
bitterly.” 

‘Wars abont trifle,” said he, ‘are always bit- 
ter, especially among neighbors. When the differ- 
ences ure great, and the parties comparatively atran- 
gers, men quarrel with courte What combatants 
are ever 60 eager 88 two brothers?” 

* But do pot such contentions bring scandal on 
the church ?” 

«More scandal would fall on the church if there 
were no such contentions, We haye but one’way 
to avoid them—that of acknowledging o common 
lend of our church, whose words on all points of 
doctrine shall be authoritative. Such a termination 
of our difficulties is alluring enough. Tt has charms 
which are irresistible to many, and all but irresiati- 
ble, I own, to me.” 

“You speak uow of the Church of Rome?! evid 
Eleanor. 

‘No,’ said he, ‘not necessarily of the Church of 
Rome; but of a church with a head. Had it pleased 
God fo youchsafe to us sucha church our path 
would have been easy. But easy paths have not 
been thought good for us’ He paused and stood si- 
lent for 6 while, thinking of the time when he had 
to nearly sacrificed all he had, his powers of mind, 
his free agency, the fresh running waters of his 
mind's fountain, bis very inner self, for an easy path 
in which no fighting would be needed; and theu he 
continued: ‘What you say is partly true; our con- 
tentions do bring on us some kcaudal. Tho outer 
world, though it constantly reviles us for our human 
infirmities, and throws in our teeth tho fact that be- 
ing clergywed we are stillno more than men, de- 
mands of us that we should do our work with god- 
like perfection: ‘There is nothing godlike about ua: 
we differ from each other with the acerbity common 
to man—we triumph over each other with human 
frailty—we olow differences on subjects of ine 
origin to produce among ua antipathies and enmiti 
which are anything but divine. This is all true. 
But what would you have in place of it? Thero is 
no infallible head for a church on earth. This dream 
of believing man has been tried, and we sec in Italy 
and in Spain what has come of i, Grant that there 
nre and have been no bickerings within the pale of 
the Pope's Church, Such au assumption would be 
utterly untrue; but Jet us grant it, aud then let us 
ay which ebureh has incurred the heavier seau: 

Is. 









































‘There was a quiet earnestness about Mr. Arabin, 
as (ho Hult acknowledged and half defended bi 
self from the charge brought against him, whi 
surprised Eleanor. She had beeu used all her life 











to listen to clerical discussion; but the points at ir- 
gue vetncen the disputants bad so celdum becu of 


‘This place as it is now would be damp and cold in 
Winter, and hot and muggy in Summer. I wouldn't 
give a straw for the best wine that ever was vinted, 


after it had Iain bere o couple of years.’ 
Mr. Arabin assented, aud 


con's receipts. 


Tt in 60 cosy 


mon, are, 
‘Aid io, fol 
‘When 
that prophecy ia nccomplished, thero will no longor 


prowised that tho cellar 
should be reconstructed according to the archdea- 













velop. 


actual loea of crops. Like the blind horea, they ne 


grain in store; while in others there xno stock unsold, 
and the prospects for this season are discouraging. 


satarded the lator seeding. nnd cansed much 1088 (0 the 


nearly o total failure, over a large surfice. Contrary, 


part of the State, embracing the best wheat counties, 






ground until quite lato. 
‘Tho abundant aupply of fodder necnred last Autumn 


* And, Arabin, look here; was such on attempt at | enabled tho farmers to bring thelr stock throngh fn un- 


a kitchen grate éver secu? 


“The grate is really very bad,” said Mra, Grant- 
ly; ‘Lam sure the priestess won't approve of it, 
when she is brought hiome tothe scene of her futuro 
dutics, Really, Mr. Arabin, no priestess accustomed. 
to such an excellent well as that above could put up 


with such a grate as this." 


‘If there must be a priestess at St, Ewold’s at 
all, Mra. Grantly, I think we will leave her to ber 
well, and not call down her divine wrath on uny of 
the ‘imperfections rising from our human poverty. 
However, Lown I am amenable to the attractions 
of well-cooked dinner, aud the grate shall certain. 


ly be changed." 


By this time the orehdeacon bad ogain ascended, 
the dining-room, Arabia,” anid 
fo, apeaking in his usual loud clor yoieo, and with 
thst tone of dictation which was eo common to him; ' 
thot a or Stvely alar thi. dinnng-room, that in; | exportation ie great.” Ya wubstanation of tla Ist 
remodel itattogethier; look bere, it i just vixtoen 
Tet by fifteen; did anybody ever hear of a dining 
room pf auch proportions!’ and the arcdeacon step- 
pei the rooms longywayi nd croasways with ponder. 
caine: : 
ce rerity could bo imparted even to euch an oo- | sffAyat em AS00180; tte Cyt SOO-mg hy 
cupation a8 that by the manner of doing it, ‘Barely R 


and was 001 





Gua steps, na though o certain amount of & 





sixtecu; you may call ita square.’ 









ed the ex-warden, 
Now there was sometl 
in the archdeacon’s estimation 1 








Now round dinner-table 











ing peculinrly unorthodox 
in the idea of 8 round 
table, He had always been accustomed to a goodl 

board of decent length, comfortably elongativg itself 
according to the number of the guests, nearly black 
with perpetual rubbing, and as bright os a mirror. 

















1861: 
onrup iro Onwar Biurrarm iy 7108 vive Morais mori 
Mav al, 1i6L. 







atte .o64) Tne te 


Francs Sed 1TH) Totals +494 
United biates. 51,041 048,001] qra., or over 32,0i 


694,976 qr, and in 1861, 1,027,648 qre. of Iudian com. 
Of wheat flonr they hnd of us more than twico as mnch 
hw from all the rest of tho worldtogether. Tow idle, 
then, espociully ipa 10 proapocts of their neod= 


are generally of oak, or F is for Britioh politicians to 
A ana a prefeauutructioaeagnoka, Hays sl ote ag “i 

quired the poculiar hue which was eo pleasing to 
fim. Hoe conuected them with whut he called the 
pasty new fangled method of leaving a cloth on the 
table, a8 though to warn people that they were not 


ntry! Altbough the weather 
tolerably good this season, 
inks the wheat crop will, 


to sit long. In his eyes there was something demo- 
cratic and parvenue ina round table. He imogined etn oa brea pers wat A aye 
that dissenters and calico-printers chiefly used them, Mdde: 


and perhaps a few literary lions moro conspicuous 
for their wit than their gentility, He wos 4 Tittle 
flurried at the idea of such an article being intro- 
duced into the diocese by a protégé of his own, and 


raw 
in general aod 
hy, vigotens growths. 


round dinner-table,’ said he, with somo | [sunt Uke teneraily, except 
‘ia the most abominnblo article of furni- | which, frum dveir beiny leas retentive uf 1 


iid justigation of his father-in-law. 


taro’ thot ever was invented. I hope that Ari- 


Limeda better appearance thrvagha} 
aibla to give even 6 guess, much less 


bin ling more taste than to allow such a thing in | the dedciency ta the next crop will 


his house.’ 


Poor Mr. Harding felt himself completely snub- 
ted, nd of course said ‘nothing further wu te | le lee i, i 
‘Arabin, who had yielded submmasively in the smi er vill be crak for aubar lmpurtationo 
matters of the cellar and kitchen Age found bin Br last, Year, amore Preys Asani aire 
self obliged to oppose reforms which mightbe ofva | off jantsy 


nature too expensive for his pockut, 


eater ctuke neat Utes mionibay b 
ils cs dabclvocy, under soy elicunalance, 
tobe o donke. ‘The earlog, and bloat 
Miibewalehed with the greatest (olerott; and t 
usportact fox another 


je that 
sterling, ‘Will be enough to ext 
‘Things lad mended by Joly 1 eo'far as to warrant 


‘But it seemsto me, archdeacon, that I can't | the Paper in saying that the prospecta were for a far 
very well lengthen the room without pulling down | better crop than 1860, and that, genenully, the conti- 
the wall, andf Ipull down the wall, 1 must build } nental advices were more ebeering- ‘The potato crop, 
it up again; then if 1 throw out a bow on this side, | too, nolike that of Iast year, waa looking remarkubly 
T must do the same on the other; then if 1do it for | healthy, no signa of disease having uppeared on the 





the ground floor, 1 must carry 


up tothe floor | j.cntm gr in the tabers, But there can be no question 


ae ee ebat will be putting @ new front to the | ee ee nT 4 targo forsign demand for our 


Louse, and will cost, I «uppose, a couple of hundred, 

‘The ecclesiastical commrsioners will - 
at moe when they hear that my griey- | Respecting 
a in having a dining-room only #xteen 


junds. 





ance con 
feet long.’ 


‘Tho arehdeacon proceeded to explain tht noth. 
ing would be easier than adding six feot to the front 
of the dining-room, without touching soy other 
room in the house, Such irregularities of construc. 
tion in small’ couvtry houses were, he aid, rather 
‘and he offered to pay for 
the whole thing out of his own pocket ifit cost more 





graceful than otherwi 





than forty pounds. Mr. Arabin, however, Wat firma, 
and, although the arelideacon fussed and fumed 





about it, would not give way. 


Forty pounds, he said, was 0 matter of serious 
moment to him, and his friends, if, under such 


Gurvwyiiaacss, Wey would be gvodepaluted caoug) | qrentic. ay yep basrest salhte andes Tile inferlos. 


products. 4 
tho erop of Ohio, that excellent anthority, 


The Ohio Farmer, revearks: 
Wy om wintle contalniog the reperts, of 
2 Ag jill Bocletins io ue & 
Biate Hoard, aud went to uaby Mr. Kil 
tthe erties, the wheat e sd ts be goed 
Z ‘be ee 
ora'ure beth good, the 

























Ol 
‘season. Koough will be 





recat be: 
Feed toeparon fo. feed cur aaies, and even balp tbe So 
reg Siasd? thas they bave been subdued by our troops.” 





Our own correspondence corroborates this view of 
| the es 



















From Central and Western Michigan our friends 
‘rite us that the wheat crop will not be half so lnrge 
fis last year, on account of the bad Winter, late ripen- 
ing, and the damage by rust ond insects, 

Tn Southern and Central Mlinoi 
mid-June wero very good, bnt what with the nttacks 
of army-worm, chinte-bug, locusts, and the prevalence 
of rust, the farmers had experienced considarable 
lomes. A friend in Jorsey County writes us that since 
the blockade was enforced, prices of produce huse 
roled very low in that locality, corm being 20 cents per 
Lushol, whoat 50 cents, and onts only 15 cents, the 
farmers often being compolled to haul more than fif- 
teon miles. Ho says thititcosta thom quite 45 cents 
per bnshel to muke wheat, and at lenst 10 cents per 
Dushel for corn and onisin the crib, without counting 
reat on the value of land at all. 










to the place of 
within the limits of 


white males, over 21, 959; g 
Ty nenreed Ocean Gee neers 


1 
a ero is very promt: 
ord ud wheat tbe 
Detter (where not de 

fu Incomforvable circumstances, Dut 









@ never raved to guy comida 
Bint Clave Tadeoiwe 1 
od with what 1 conid collect fom worn 
Wat there will be. aboot 

at there was Teal 3 





of the country, and we had extablished w correrpond- 
‘ence with farmers which promised in timo (0 bo of real 
public ervice, But at this soason of harvost there nro 


ereaudy nor gest ho gat and panel Were Hot 


From Winona, a friend wrote some time back: males, 
all thle region of count 


ype look well through 
feoka Inter then the last, (rom 


ton te Coll three wi 
Arooeblog raloe vloca the middle of 
Say a greater breadih of wheat has been sown thas 
years” 


that comes from the founderies nnd forgos, and the other 











‘Tho publi mind bus beon eo aeorbod in watehing at mips a pret Le FaT  E 
the majeatlo mareh of events, that furmern bava had fl 

Uitte intorest in agriculteral items or crop articles; bat 
now that the Beginning of the Ind hax como, we take 
up the threud whore it was dropped in April Inst, Inthe 


editorial columns wo have made nn appeal for informa~ 











; er 
ome out much Detter than wa fear, and tt 
dual warea. The. frultcrope are cl 
warce remember wiinn hey promised belt 


In Maryland, te wheat crop {a said to bayo beon 
vory good, and pricon aro higher than Inst year, In 
rome parts of Howard nnd Montyomery Counties the 
woovil bas dono rome damage, but genornlly, tho 
wheat, rye, and oat crope ore botter than bave beon 
known for fifteen yours. Corn ia rathor backward, but 
growing woll, Tuy giver nn average crop. 

A large firmer in Floming County, Ky., writes to 
Mr. John Jolineton that there is now in 
crop of wheat over grown in Kentucky, and thero is 
A prospect of a very lionyy crop of co 
fur fa we can learn, tho crops througlout the Southern 
Btates are good, 





too strongly upon our farmer fricnds to favor ua with re- 
to condemn; and go pleasant too; for eulogy charms | plicsut once. Now, more than ever, the farmers are 
the main stay of th Republic, for how without them 
could wo feed our armies or sustain ourselves? To 
prevent mivcurriago of letters andeayo trouble in onr 
office, correspondents will please write the word 
crops’ on the upper left-hand corner of thelr en- 
















Generally speaking, wo sliontd say that tho wheat 
crop of 1861 is much inferior to thnt of 1860. Tho late 
Spring and inclement Wintor not only retarded the 
ripening of Winter grain several daye, but much of it 
was Wintor-killed, especially npon budly drained lande, 
We cannot aay that we regurd this calamity 60 far as 
it affects individuals with concern, for a large propor 
tion of our farmers can never be brought to a realising 
soneo of tho profit of thorongh-trainnge, except by 








CENSUS STATISTICS OF MINNESOTA. 


‘Tho following are some of te statlatfen of popnlatfon 
obtalued by tho United States census of Minnesota for 





Kick; the aimple bint does not safc, In many sec- 
tlons of country the prospects are quite as good nn last 
year; and oar corrospondenta complain of u glut of old 





‘Throughout New-York tho Autumn was wet, nnd 







corn and late fodder crops. The potato crop proved 










however, to the expectation of many, the Winter was 
not ds kevere ax was naoticipated, Tho North-Western 


had but little depth of snow, and the ground early be- 
camo baro; but over most of the other sections there 
wis a heavy fall of snow carly, und it lay upon the 





orn outof the Buale and Int 


‘usaally good condition, and there wasin Spring on hand 
fn largor surplus of hay snd coare grains than for 
many yearypust, In tho wheat counties the plant 
suffered very much throughout the Winter, espociilly 
npon the uodrained olays, Karly in June, Mr. Jobn 
Johnston, near Genova, wrote us that the crop of 
Western Now-York this yoar would bo the worst 
failure rince 1830, and that it was almost os badin 
Canada and many portions of the States. Bo convinved 
yaa ho of the impending rearcity, that he convecled 
the purchase by Government of ut least one barrel of 
flour for each man in the Grand Army, #o as to guard 
against all contingencies. In one of bis letters he 
eaya: “If you live until next November, you will see 
whether my advice in right or wrong. ‘Pruly we have 
‘in immenso store of old grain in tho country, but the 





‘The following table exhibits tho growth of po) 
tion in Minnesota for ton years, within the limits of the 






And this table, the absolute Increase in the rev 
periods ubove noted: 





Toe. for the period An. Tn. 











romark,we preeent to offal returns of tho Ymporia af | Waser TI a tat eget 
i f 3 jp effect upon immigration of the violent reaction 
grain into England in the five months cuding May 31, ) ich followed, in shown in the halting pace of popi- 
weon 1457 und 2860, when the increas wus 

only 21,000 in number 
‘ove 000 year] 
‘e natural increase by BI 
od to about 5/100, 

ill ubow tha movemont of 


i rth, roducing the immi- 
F mn 

soos 194,00 is follow ing tallow 
¥t would do very well fora round table,’ sug- | Hume Towne Fun 26,610 Agnes 


nLition in eight Staves of the Northweat in tho las! 
cadg, us compared with Minnesota: 


Of thirteen, For alllof these positions there are several 
aspirants. 


. The Republicans of thia Territory met on tho Let 
{nst., and nominated as their candidate for Co 

ta FL. Dennett, ofthis city, formerly of Nebras- 
ka, where be was nominated by his party for Congress 
against Mr. Morton, the Democratic nonfines; the lat 
tor received the certifieté of election aud geat oun wall 
majority. 


In the samo term thero were imported, in 1860, 















anno sia 

ion in Minnesota in the first 
realer relatively 
inion in. the cor- 


«The increase of populati 
focade of its eettlement bis been far 
other State of the 
Hod of growth. Michigun, Indians, and 
Tiliiois, were ouch aout twenty-Lve or twent 
polation uttained by 

jout Afteen, and by Minaekota in ton 
Thia fact strikingly illustrates tle influence of 
means of cowmuvication by railroad and 

promoting emigration to the West. 


ing os the 
Yieres, 10. view of tho very 
port ylelded 


fain 
of thi id the maintenance of oor Government, 
Present crisis of oor country, whea the ators 
Fioos und designiig men have tuclied many of oar uiluguided, 


years in reachiny Hoos 


id oF Towa in a Pillar 
ment, in Coavention asset 
the 


a 
fuarius the wards approvel and grafiude of every Amerfoun ei 
ann and 

wo 





SLAVERS ON THEIR WAY HOME WITH 
NEGROES. 


ceaived relluble information from the Afti- 
to the effect that the followii 
‘oes of negroes on bourd on 
‘ems for the Western Letmisphere, 

to be of New York. 

{nu, said to be owned by Crocker & Co., 


King (an old name in the trade). 
Saybrook, Cont., 


Feat cote and etieleat ald in (us const.u tion; and that as 
Hiuine y thereto, the Daily Overland Mall’ route shoal 











Martha Post, of 
ry Post and otbe 
‘pio Storm King is eid wo 
‘on board one of the most prefitable car 
ever shipped from the Congo Rive 
fed by & mnan-of-wWar, nor ove! 

tho Walmonth was repo 


have succeeded in getting 


Tihauled in aby way. 
ting a pretty large 2 Conve 
Jo. City, 7o miles south of this city, to organize as 
ted, it is | Union patty, aud svominnys a candidste ok GA 

Mr, BD. Will 

for the nomination, 


ei 
tree, Muss., Was gathered in September, 1702, si 
which time it us had bac res pastors beste Re 
Dr. Storrs, the present minister. None of lia pre 
ceesora hus lived lesa thin seyonty-fve years, 





Tndgced hs Command 
o 

ee pe Poreazmese uutbarlee. 
sed Lo. Jie sot ob A rica ial e t 
‘dimensions of our fature store-house, if, 
Maoy veed Of euch a thing at ull, may 


Vimited. 
fficors und crewe of the different United States 
except the San Jacinto's, among 
few cases of fever, nok Yory seri- 
Lowever. ‘The steam gun-boat 
now on her first cruise, was to 
aud is alinostdne 





indeed, there be any 


detected in the act of manufacturing counterfeit 


ll, 
venels were we! fn his oell, Whew he was iirrested in tho prison 


whom there were # 

ou fai ite Pea 
whi 

ulihongh we have complaints from somo | Ngee furiuzo on the 1at of d 


pearch of his trank revesled the existence of & 
pottom, under which wos fonndn complete i 
plar's tools which be bad mniiy Wieieg bie impr 
Lene 











FROM THE ROCKY MOUNTAL 


‘THE CENSUS—POPULATION OF COLORADO ‘TERRI- 


TORY—THE FIRST LEGISLATURE—CONGRES- 
SIONAL NOMINATIONS. 


Correspondance of the St, Louls Republfesn. 


Denver, Cor. Ter., Joly 5, 1861. 
Copeland Towmeen, Key, itnrstil of this (Colo 


mido) Territory, has alrendy: completed an ennmerstion 


of the inuabitants, 
following report to'the G pling Indien e, and, rinks, the 










Golden City, Golden Gate, Mount Vernon, Apex, 
Distr 


Bergun's District to connect with Fe i 

Beadtard, cn alllesttorpa: itetseemtheoe 

to the eastern line of ths Table Mountaoe and tho old 
the Gay 

gr i a roa to iy House—white males, over 


touil 


of 1, 118; fomales, 206; negroes, O— 
‘All the territory within the following limits: com- 


moncing at tho north-west comer of the City of Den- 
vor, thonee west to tho base of the Table Minoan 
thence south slong the base of «aid mountuins to the 
muta divide between the Arkansas and Platte Rive; 

thence along wid divide, taking the head waters o 
Cherry Greck, Kiowa Creok, Box Elder, «&c. 
thence sonth of tha Cut-olf road to tho city Ii 
Denver, thenco along the city atts to the plice of 
Weginping, ‘This includes the Valley of the Platte, 
Chorry Creek, Plumb Creek, Beur Creek, and Tarkey 


id 
fale of 





white males over 21, 494; under 21, 141; 
50} negroes, 2; total, 826, bade | 
Commencing ut the Gay House and ronningtothe 
Four-Milo House on the Gregory Road, Bonllerund 
South Boulder, Central District, Gold Hill, Gold Dis 
ncable Gute, Deudvwood, and all districte and terri= 
tory north and west of the above-onmed—white males 
over 21, O88; under WN, 56; females, 105; negro, ly 





beth 850, sty 
Sommeneing at the Four-Milo 
Entorpriso district, Enterprise, Grej Hourearaaatt ive 
nol, Quactz Ville, ath airtel dstricte—whita 
in or fA H 2 th 
rar i at funder ¥1, ‘S8); females, 1035 
‘evade district, {linois, Central, Rossel 
Gata, Qulngy and, Pleat Vale Hearst 
ales over VI, As Y A 
ae ah a4 Sunder 2, 16; feuals 8p 
Pourslile Diggings, Gruss Valley, 
Tuckson, Hemet Payne's Ai ee 
over aly 48); unr 2 25 females, 59; negroce, 1p 
il, S/, 
Spanish Bar, Trail Creek, Trail eu 
Towa diatHotecewhta sles’ over. 2k 360; contet ai, 
14 Rina ey top Ara P 
Fall River, York, Uppor Full River, Wii 
SAS cope UL Pare re 
Creek—white wales over 21, 160; under 2, 7; fomales, 


1 total, 1 
ith, ion, Downlovillo, Montana, Ex 
Daloy—whito malen over 21, 306; dae at ae 


female total 7, 

Suit Play, Buckskin Joo, Pennsylen 
Galthesertbe tnd ated at eee Bn Mitee te 
ryoll; Hamilton, Tarryall Diggingy, Jelferson, wud the 
yond lending from ‘Darryall to Bradford—white wales 
over 21) 1,04; under 21, 148; females, 166; negroes, 


total 1,979, 

French Gatch, commencing at Bald Mountain on the 
east, running west to.tho end of the Guleh, includi 
Treduridge and) all tho territory south of Frey 
Gulch—whito males over 2, 968; under 21, 375 
females, 175 neyroee, 115 total, 1,0 

‘Tho following Gulihed, aud Al’ othir territory Tying 
POMiMI SG Jironsht Glee AenaliynayeA ares 6a EL GT 
Georgia, Galonn, Brown's, Delavrarg Gold Ran, B 
falo fats, along the Swan und Blue Itivers, west 


Md all olfstaie aeesttory et cummmoralod im. 
OIE A a ee Ty ales over ce 



































AD 
talon 21, 255 fonaler, total, 1,916, 
ttpin’Galch, MoNulty Gulch, Bride's Canon, Buck- 
oye Gulch, Tenversee, Sugur Louf, Fair Play, Calitor- 
via Gulchts, Lowa Gulch, El Dorado Guleh, Lake and 
Cwh Creeks, Lost Canon, Kelley's Bar, Georgia Bar, 
Union Ranch Gulch, the rond between, Culiforais 
Galch and Fairplay, atid oll other territory west of the 
rasgo botwoon California Gulch ond Bairplay, and 








from tho lead of the Arkansas River sorth to the 
ronthorn Iinits of Georgia, Bar distriet—white, mules 
over 2, under 21, 50; females,,97; negroes, 55 





total) 1,703, 
‘All thut portion of the valley of the Arkansas River 
below tho mouth of the Fountaine qui Bouille, within 
tho Territory of Golorudo; nlio, the sontuern tributue 
ries which empty into it-at'the bike of the mountains; 
leo, that portion of tie Terstory whieh was prior to 
the organizition of Colorado, included in the ‘territory 
of New-Mexico, and also auch, portions of the Territory 
‘us uro drained by the waters of the Rio dol Nore and 
yout Suu Louis—vwhite mules aver 1, 1,829; un- 
798; femmes, 1,744; neyroee, nono; total, 4,371. 
Canon Clty, down the north wide of the Arkansas to 
tho mouth of Fountaine qai Bouille, und thence up the 
Fountains qui Bovillo to Colorado—white mules over 
21, 614; under 21,74; females, 12; negroey, 1; totaly 
Commencing at the south-west corner of the Cit; 
Colorado, theoce runuing east to the east line of the 
‘Territory of Colorado, theuce north to the main divide 
betweon the Arkaneas and Platte Rivers, then along 
said divide to a polnt north of west line of Colorado 
City, thence aguth to the place of beginning white 
males over 21, 202; under 21, 33; females, 40; negroes, 
none; total 275. 
Kuule River und the surrounding comntry weat of 
Dino River not placed in the enumeration of other 
sone—white males over 21, 185; under 21, 2; females, 
1; negroes, nono; total, 185, 
Totil-—White malos Over 21, 18,196; undor 1, 2,622; 
fernalos, 4,151; negroes, 895 total, 25, 
IME PAUST LRGISLATURI. 
‘The Governor will in.a few days publish his procla- 
mation, calling upon the people to elect a delegute to 
Congres, und Members of the Lewislative Asembly, 
Conmuting ofa Council of nine mormbers; anda House 











































DELEGATE TO CONGRESS. 


PLATFORM. 
ho Republicans adopted iu Convention, she follom- 
rplatform, noantmousl 
by the Amer i préseut Waltonal nae 
io Auertean people to ths présen 
id absarvance of the Coutitutlan, the eutoresmenk 














iuvens to lusarrection against all that is sacred nod dear 





‘rican lieart; we, the supporters of ths Govern 
led, lave, Nbezefor 


es 
nel Adiintatralicn, by its 
hn Government azalox 
paralleled {o Arperican biso1 














o ‘rrallroad 10 the Pacific Ocean, through Calo-| 
icaperatrely Gomanded Uy Ave Interest of 


Py 
county; that 











\bliahed through sald Territory. 
atic 



























ttle ap 


tion of pabile butldings (or gqvarumeatal purpesss, aod espectal 
tee eielluscasat ofS braseh U. S-AMut in thls Territory. 





THe USION CORVENTION. 
‘The Democrate met in Convention to-day at Col 


isms of this city Kap the inside t 











A REMARKABLE Panisn, 


leas than 


A convict in the State Prison, at Aubarn, has 


fal 
yf brn) 








[aaa 


= 


* i — 
NEWS SUMMARY. 


GEN. M’CLELLAN'S COMMAND, 

At will be teen by the ealjoined xeneril ordor thnt 
Gen. MeClelinn’s command will include Gen. Mane 
Act's we well as Gen. McDowell's department, aud two 
pounties in Mury land as well: 


4 No. 47.) 
Se Oe Pioaktaen, Anyrrae sn! 
















fio the ¢B nae 
ereny, it slasy IAN, 
Wey tho ay 
repartaneot of 
sy and 





Avauiftton the couutles of Prives Ueoirs, 3 
ete es of Princo (noire, 
Frederick. The went dor-of Maryland, 
rd Detaware,willeonsttove vie Hepa taien) of Vaan 
Seadquarters Baliinere ‘The Nepsrtinenkat Waahue 
fhe Department of North: "yom 8 ge 
prbiedalviat nm nnder Tid, U. 8, A be 


ts 1 bo sobject 
ea Una be he De 
a tourna tye Chlet a2 40 
thee. allicere 

















PlerA: Capteln Robert Garinod and Frret-Ltentenant Fa 
wird J, Broce Serouth Liifiniry. having given uvidene of dite 
Taycty, ae wrap eo Mitte cry, 10 date 















Bias 2h Ys) aod May Hou Dink xempeeth ny. Pig tnente 
Yamee Les Tig orersiged His feave 
St stress, end Jed Nb ajo ta tre Connandlen Oct 


Birt 

tee Depa of the Wo is arp front te Tolan the 
myst date fr Sin tbo} 

agar 8 Ne TOMAS, Adjitant-Onneral 


IMPORTANT CARTULY IN HACK IVER. 

Commodore Surinyhiw reportato Use Navy Dopart- 
ments very considerable eupiuro made in Buck Rivers 
Threa munved ynd equipped liunolies from tio Minne 
sotn, two from the Roanoke, with four bonte fom Fart 
Monroe, ubint noon on Wedoesday, went ap Buck 
River, returning on Thireday morning. Thoy report 
Baving buried ten vemels eebouns and wloops, aod 
teuve brouylit buck a echooner heavily laden with coru 
and provisions. They aaw no batteries snd no Rabel 
except ufow peouls Tbe Dawn arrived at Marnyte 
Rouds yerterday with a heavilyludun wloopan tow, 
‘saptired on ber way from Chorryntono, trying to y 
ep York River. Theeaptsin and a little boy en 
avinull boat to tho shore. Hight parunyera wore 
fount wn board, who rire deyained on tve M 

‘THE STATE OF AVPALLS IN WASUINOTC 

Foarieen of the three months rin 
Wisbington, but their plicrn have been euppliod 
evyitionts enlisted for the war, and the 
neurly as eflicient, nx to the number of w 
Boubt quite ao us to tole chnracter, a before, Tho de 
moralaanop, ro fur us it oxlsted ub all pom to have 
been contined (0 the three mouths troops whore tru 
service wan nbont to expire, Pho wtroujgent ov 
fe felt in Washington that the troopa tere are tore wie 
polio tuum ever of rerio! ing un attuck frou babind thelr 
intrenchments, and quis realy to nest the enemy iu 
athe Mold if he shonld to 1 oh b to ofl’r battle 
Thi nowe tuay relieve all approvension us to nny dua- 
ger of an uitick upon the eapitil 

FLOM FORTRESS MONROB. 

From Forties Monrvo w Hint four rogimenta 
buve bern entered 19 Wonlilugton for uctive rorvioe. 
Col, Baker's aud Col, Duryeo'n regiments, wnd the 3d 
wand duh New-York have gono. ‘hie Bo far di 
Abe force nt tho Burirem that u contemplated mo 
ef An aZgewtve churacter on our purt las een port- 
jponed till tho rewforcsmienta which are ar 
their pluoew ure iva propor condition 
Max Weber, ut Has tin, wan on Sunday wight ox 
pecting nn attack from a lary Robel force, und there 
An atluck npon Nowport 
News The Allon Court-martial ia nguin going on. 

GEN. PREMON?'S STARR. 

The msi aiHonin aro oilidiully unnonuced ox 

eourprining the stall of Gens Fremont 

























































































Cap J, C. Kelton, Arsiount Adjant-Generl ond 
Acting Coumisary; Vrever Major dont atenuvnuy, 
Arrant Quoniuruater; Surgeon S. Gs J, Dooampty 

















Medical Diy 
ant Pay uulor. 
FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 

Geo. Cox occupied Charlestown, on tho Kanawha, 
on Thireday, tho Rebels rotroating and burviog to 
Dries. ATtohel stenwer wos woandoned wud burs 
At wan nvppored tio Robola would bo motby Col. 
Roweneranzs column, sunt ont some days ugo to in- 
Tercopt thelr retreat 

VESSELS FOR THE DLOCKADE. 

Tho following veesels have latoly beun purchnwed by 
tho Government, wwstly in New-York, and will bo 
need at onco in the blockalos om Alabucn, 
Fiorida, 8. oR. Half, Auguws, and «ne building und 
nearly dono at Myntic. Barkw Amanda, Domne, Gom 
of thy Sau, Bevziliom, und Ro 
Patnnm, Satellite, Jamon Ayer, aud Vutloy City 
Propeller Siare und Siripes, Tho Agent of the Navy 
partinent complaine that there ie nora propeller fit 
for Lue tervico required in Now-York city. 

MAJ. GEN, WOOL, 

Indge MeKean, Gen. Vallued, and Profereor Me- 
Coy, ull of Now-York, bail recently an interview with 
tho President to request the culling into tho Held of 
Major-General Wool Tho deputation were kiudly 
received. Thoy reprevented ibvt New-York, w 
bas furnished 50,000 voluntonse, bus confidence in that 
veteran, and wondered why he was retained iu Troy. 
Tio President stated that thero war no decision 10 
Arop him ont of uetiverervice, und that their repro 
entations would be daly couside: 

THE CONPISCATING BULI 

The following iu copy of this Act, which bas beou 
‘parted by Conpress: 

AN ACT to contscate property und for tnrurrectlouary pur: 


j Lioute Col. 1, 2. Andrews, Analat- 

















































































Toten, 
Beit enacted by the Senate and Howe of Reprsevataties 

Un ted Nasser nf Ameriva tn Co bance 

the 

Le ait 

be ny pred 

Blas aie ay ood "ane 


by 


we power 
A peeve 
\y pare 
payee, sbi 7 
wy iroperty of w woripuien, 
tar or cipiy the sa Her thn eanin to't 
Ployed, \» ailing, adetiliig. urpriuno lug euch 
Hotauce to the lawe or ang 
for If any Dereolh OF person 
veh property aliall kuew' 
eal 














eONUU OF re- 
NOU OT Pereane igweed (Bnet | 
Belg \be owner or vwnnln of way. 
ly oe. eurply, oF conker ta tbe 
9 all each proywirty Is 

y tis aid captate 

























od 
United Sates to 
eouileuned. 
Bac Z And be it Serther enacted, That sach pri 
tare shall be condemred In the alstiot or elrcult 
Waited Stator hayiog judediction of the amount. or | 














dtciralcy 
ny diatfict ta witch Uhe suse bony be prised ny hate 
od proceedings fire Law tated pel 
wind bo tt furtherav ted. That HeaAUaMes 0, 


Miliniyt ets 
Ales, OF aby Pervou maple to hilur- 
j  prbeecings shal 
Wimoer end khe United States th equal 


See 4 And beit further enarie!, That whenever avy yer 
chaling to Ua varied to hares sla tr laher er ong Mee se 
sou: under the lawe tt nay Stato, aballeraploy. ate 


Beredit of tbe 
ms Lin with » 
be for the use of voch 











their camp, until bis arrangements hud bean 
perfected. If any of tho men bad urgent busi- 
nees or domestic calls, which would require im- 
mediite perennl nttention, te would feeoly grant 
thein parses to Philadelpila, bat be would reqnost the 
regiment to remain qntil Wednewday next, when they 
wold cortuinly te allowed to roinrn ome. After the 
Generul bud closed bis appeal, Col, Lylo pat the ques 
tion: "Those 1 the negative to order arma, thore in 
tho affirmative to present them,’ Tovery arm was pire 
rented, und, ut Hie inatnes of the General, tires roan 
ing edeers wore given for the Guard. 

FROM 87, LOUIS, 

Gonoral Popo hun yublicly notified the people along 
tho North Missouri Railroad that they will be beld per 
eonully ucconnuibile for th demtraction of the bridges, 
culverts, and pordone of the track within five miles of 
cach elde of tiem, und that If avy oatrages to railrond 
property ure committed within the distance specified 
withont conclave proof of nctive reslaiaveg on tho 
part of the popnintion, and withont Immodiate infur- 
mation to tho nearest commanding. oflicer, nlovy of 
money or property sulliciout to cover the whole dannge 
done will be wade and collected, 1 lone aud ele 
dividious of the road will be mado, hod superintendents 
nnd weeistint moperiotendents appointed without regard 
fo political oplnians, who will hg hold reuonaitile for 
the rsilond teak within their detricts, General Pope 
will witidraw bis forces from to tine of thie rond ax 
0011 ny pomaiblo, and concontrate them in one camp in 
the vicinliy of Moxieo, Adrain County, whore the 
Atrictent Olscipline will be linposed, Active measures 
uro boing wikon to porfet Weir drill, General Pope 
will eirry nt the samo plan on the Hannibal and Bt 
Joroph Railroad, 

WIIEKY V8. PISTOLS, ‘ 

Te will bo recollected that Licnt. Budd of the Reso- 
Jote rized Khe rchoower Bnena Vixta in St. Mury’s 
Tver, on tho yroand that, altiongh ostensibly bound 
for that place Trou Baltimoro, her cargo conslating, m= 
cording to the munifoxt, of provisions, was destined for 
pvidenco not being nullieient to hold 
er, rhe was rolensed, bot hor cargo wan ordered (9 be 
vol to Cate Heckwith of the Goumiseuriat Dopart- 

nthe ination be made thy decovory that five 
Varrole, peporting to bo, and bought ax boing filed 
with whisky, werw full of excollont pletols, w cipital 
baryniu for the Government, und a sorioua loss to the 
Revels 












































JOIN TO! ING, 

Tho following in ovo of tho favorito Mavanchawstts 

von, recently wuny by the regiment under tho com 

nund of Pletcher Webster, esq., the eon of Danicl 
Webste 














JOUN BROWN SONG! 











AUXO BY WLETONKK WRNETEN!® 1KOIMENT IN NORTON: 
Jobo Urown's body lex « moltaring to the er 

Jolin Hros Hog A fio grave 
Touin Brows \dering In the grave, 


Mid 





Chore 
Glory Holly, Hallelujah! Glory Hally Haltolajah | Otory Tall 
Mauangitite pe a eee 





parebing ont 


soldlor {n the army of the Lord, 
Hor Hy tho army wf thn Lard, 
o ariny of iy Lased, 














waar 
Chorus 
Ghory Hal, Halon! Glory Helly Haleajah Glory Tally 
Falleliya! 
‘ite soo¥'e warebing ont 
ohn Brow! 
of 
Jou | 
aly 
Chore 
Glory Wally, Haltelajah! Glory ally Hallolojah! Glory Helly 
Hlaihalu) sit 
itis son’ ruarchiog on! 
Tits pat Yaw il meet mn on the way 








Tifa pot faint Wi iglgat 
Tis pet dandy wil 
They go mare 


=n 
Glory Wally, Hallelujah ! Glory Linlly Hallolujab! Glory Hally 


Aatleln) 





Loy Ko marching 0 





‘ 
‘Thoy wlll hang Jeff, Vavie to a tient 
Wing will Naup JeB. Davie tow Urol 
‘hoy wi bens Jol Davta wo teal 

Av Wuey tiated along! 

Chore 
Glory Fally, Hallolujab! Glory ally Hallolnjah! Glory Bally 
‘Hallolwah ! 
‘As they march along! 








horn 
Glory Wally, Walledojats! Glory Hally Wallelojah! Glory, Hally, 
Tallent 
: Ap, ip Hip, Hip, Farrah t 








MRS. BEAUREGARD, 

A dtatement mado rometine since iu thin paper, to the 
offectthut Mra Beanregurd, the wife of the iusnrgent 
General known by that nano, was io Hila nehborbood. 
hus been doubted, contradicted, and Iaughed atas o 
iny incredible und ridiculous. The thing iv ooo 
Jiitte eonwequonce, and is probably forgotten ere th 
everybody but ourselves, and We hove romembured it 
ouly to prove, when thetine camo, that we wore right. 
We now know that Mrs Beauregard tis been iu or 
near Now-York all Summer, and that eho is, or wax, a 
Vory fow day #inco, residing at Hoboken. ‘Tho fact is 
of uo very great interest, excopt aa an evidence of the 
troth of ouroriyinal etatomont, and possibly aw an 
dieation that Gen. Beatregard does not consider the 
Sonth a derirable, it may bo not even a nfo place of 
rosidenios for bis fail 
SEIZURE OF STATE ATMS IN KRNTUCKYS 
Correspondeoeo of Tho Loulviite Journal eee 

Panvoan, Ky., July 23, 1861.9) 

Oar city was thrown into u great oof excitondity 
this moriiny op the arrival of the cars—when the fg 
was confirmed that the rebela from Uniou City halt 
Visited Moyticld under the cover of nivht and etolo all 
tie guns thers, courieting of one tliousand and forty 
muckots art rillenund ris cinnen. This won doe o 
du Rin 

J lew 
vofore leaving 
© Wie one at 



























hin company 
Captain Klug ol 
Here that he would not attempt 
Mayfield, When ho arrived at a 1 the evening 
Le nude no wt emt. On hia arrival at Bulton Suid 
vear thy ‘Tonpostes Line, he wos wet by ao Ili 
any; they in convection wiih a portion of Captain 
"a company rw und. took porressit of the 
conveyed them to Fulton, where 4 general 
ecnitntla took place for the guns. 

‘Two oF threo companies frou Hickman and Fulton 
Coun ies were thore und participated in the spree for 
Tye dgune. ‘The caunon wery sent directly on to Union 

ity 

What will Gov. Magoffin thiu}e of this 1 Will he eo: 
wiee thin n Violation of his neutrality? Ifnor, will ne 
info m bis pooplo what ist Judge Williams is here for 
the purpose of informing his Excelloncy, the Governor, 
of what bus trauspined, 

OPINION OP THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL ON TILE 
HANEAS COKPUS QUESTION. 

ence to & resolution of the House of Rep- 

ted ov tho 13th fust,, reqairlug 

vopy of the opinion of tho Attomey-Generul, men 

Houed in tho Prosident's Message, in reterenes to the 




















Biding or promoting any lveorreesion. er Ln veviatiug the Lewy of 
Bie Ui Stave or stall ‘persit Bim tu be wo ea toyed, he 
ea) forfelt all right to euch vecyion or lobor, aiid tho) person 
Swhowe labor or wervioo fs Hive atived shall be abenoaterth, dye 
‘charged therefr many law to ihe contrury nowithrlanding.. 


DISTRIBUTION OF ARMS, 
From March 4 to July 21, 1851, 323,868 munketa and 
ifies have been issued from tho various United States 
Asrenuls. They were distribnied as followas 








ome 
arms. The largest nomber were farnisbed by those 
Blates receiving the emullest quois from the Govern 
ment, as iudicated above, 

FROM BAMTTMORE. 

General Dix addressed tie members of the 
Baul Guard at Baltimore, on Samunday 
morning, appealing 10 them for the sake of the 
country’s interests, which demand every qucrifoo 
#3 ibis time, to remain 9 few daye Jovger ay 


Susp uston of the Writof Lubows corpus, Judgo Bates 
hue teusemftied to the Honso n copy of hia Tetcer to the 
Pretideot of Joly 5, It makes u pamphlet of uwwelvo 
Paces. nod Isai Able and clabonite nngament, ‘There 
Were the following cestis 

Hirst: Ly ibe preseut time of a great and danger- 
ous insurrection, hus the President the discretionary 








 NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUPSDAY, JULY 3 





He con-laifes: * 

“Not dyubting the power of thd President to 
tow and bold by foree open fneurgenta wguinat tho 
Governrraot, aid to qrreat md Lipa cedreuspected 
mcowpilicor, Lnever thought of fret surpendiog tha 
writet halen corpas, any mom tun T thoogbt of 
firet coxpending tie writ of replevin, before adring 
farms and mio donk destived fur be odaniy. Tue powet 
todo these thinyw ix in the bande of the President, 
placed there by, the Covstitution, and the starnte Lave 
tus a mucred teat, (o be ured by hii, in his best 
cretion, in thie Derforman‘e of his feat fire daty, to 
Miemarve proett und defard the Constitorinn, und for 
nny bresch of that trust be is responsible before the 
Mh our of laspeachinent, and bafore no other buman 
uibunal” 




















APPOINTMENTS. 

Tho Sennto bavo rejected E. C, Carrington, 

tho Appointee for District-Atloruey of the Dis 

trict of Columbia. The appoiotment of Wood 

ox Commissiouer of Public Buildings, bas beea 
confirmed, 





aE 


CARD FROM MR. JAMES E. MARVEY. 
The Philadelphia North Americas prints we follove- 
ing card fiom tho Hon. James E. Hurvey, United 
States Minister to Portoyst: 














































































TO THE PUDLIC, 

Tein with tho deepens enso of morllflention and pain 
that I feel ealled upon ta rio}ice eertatn mtr 
niew wlich, by eae walicions pre-courert at Waaliity- 
ton, havo slumulianeously found niterance through tie 
pnilic pron, intended to nifect my good name, and to 
Provoke prejudice nt w tine when the oublic mind i 
mort eaily oxeited und sisled by plausible pretevrey, 
tid poarsial or flow informatie arated by +0 Io 
a distance from the weenie of there Linders, and with 
nly Hwied and necidental meana of Jntelligenco il 
ind, Lam miuble to confront then specitically, or to 
uodervtand precioly the real state of fucta. Tossune, 
Ulcrefore, Wit the Ltelous acenaations poliliaed iu 
The N.Y. Herald of the 8th of Jano, and with which 
tho poli: fh doubtlses familiar, nie a type of those ia 
other pupa. 

‘The-e charges rota 6 Be 6 ‘odieated npon the rey- 
sitions of telepruplic dlapatelien teized by the Gov- 
eriment, which ure pot themrelves produced, bat tbe 

I ie given uovording ty the temper 
Tialice, or errors of thosn making Uionuitomente, I0L 
rig! Uy faformed, no particle of originul evidence 

1 bet Turnlhed, but ouly such wx parte roprese ta 

ine nv anitod the vindiouye abyjoct whieh evidently fi- 
hyired thin crliniiwlaaiutt in my ubsence, Whew the 
soixuro of Hho telegrams in the large cities was or- 
dered, a pubilo pai pore wascontempluted, which every 
xood dtizen comld appreciate. The Government wis 
properly entitled to all such information, A Boa d 
of Comminionera wia appointed, to gnorumty the 
sanctity of & Uost fnvolving masy of the most 
dolleato private fntereste aid relitionx, und the 
country Was Cue eatisied that, while: the oripinl 
desin” would be verved, (to niost kornpaloas pri 
tectun would ho oxtended /o every Uiing Olas, "The firet 
eo wide of tho priyllego 1a 
nod Dhiwe the reputation 
tho fact tins emplinticully be, aus, if tho ulleged avi- 
dones 1m any Way implivaied/iny, ths tro « 
havo prosonteil it to tie Adanplateation whose « 
Tam, iu order that prompt und decisive ot 
taken The ends of pitile jumtion, 1 tbey wore rally 
fought, could auly be promoted an that way, Doda dle 

did not, however, suit the plays of Lose who 

Wore in, poranit of permonnl venwourer, und who were 
ly indiffor 1010 public conshiorations.. Henes the 
publicity xiven to the churgesin question, 

wid which wight easily have emannted trou mingle 

Jisnunt enomy. I im now forbidlen hy the suc 

«ding cicciimatances from commenting upon this jar 
Version of publis trust to objects of pormal walive, 
Dut the timo may not he atistunt whew such A rest ral 
will bo reliaved, and tho-e who hnve been guilty of thia 
unievous weovy will be held ap to tie soora aud indig- 
mation which they dowrve. 

‘To those who know toe portonally, who have ob 

ved my wuprolendioge eareor wx journalist: for 
many years, nd whore at all fawiliar with any pri- 
vale tiie wuld oliurivter, it 18 nonecereury 10 xive any 
explanation concorntng’ these charges. They will aa 
wine und be coufident that I acted ander the best 
promplivge of cousienca and daty, If not, then I 
have striven to Jive uprightly in vaio, aud there is no 
moral incentive to eurn the conildence suid respect of 
our friends 
wily, tuuze who do nct know me in such relationg 

yim rata dnaang TE may. 9A ina 
fs 1 Lavo eon thom, plancly ure tonnonidancat 
fit, frnud and forgery. While holding mi official 
povition Lam produded trom nukinw declsration 
whieh would at ones uive « kuiafuctory answer 
these alindert. ‘Tn onier 10. {reo mysel( in, la te 
Hiet, and to confront Lue ensinies who have this pire 
onied ‘and persecuted me, I have taken the nece mary 
flops to seok the moat scarching investigution 4 Wasb- 
iietou. Beside, I do not choose to uttera rod at 
Hua time whieh Wonld in any niauner impair tbe w 
tlon of tho Government, or kalijeer otherate: harsh utd 
muiont, when TC kuow tut their motives, 
own, wero the jiurestand best. tis proper, 
atute right hero that the pretecded 
informlion embarrassing to we is a 
fou contiived to give force wo tho 
Tut Is, tho Government watt ft pos 
idences which hadi 
long befons uie public 
wus ordored, eevoral w cfore Loft there, 
und beiure I lad roceiyod or accepted afy commas 
rion. Tf there was anything to know, it wos kuown 
folly anid entirely, us will te shown whauever necor 
wary, Lassort tlie fuct distincUy, without coucition or 
resbtyation. 

Itis perfectly true, ay won well uoderrtood by my. 
friouds, that I labored zevlously, constantly, and 
hovestly, down tothe Last Loar, to avert the coblisiin 
Jal Port Sauter. I hud good reason 10 hoye tbatit 
might bo provented, and adopted the beat means to 

Kain the end, AN the inelligonice ut ho tine I took 

is park thrvatened uv daily uttack by. the so-called 

eden fico of Avdérsou aud his 


Aiecowary of any 
deliberate doc 


existing then nt Washington 
Juetified wy ollorts, rock as they were, und which 
Won uot only known. to those high io aniliority, ont 
Were commended a4 useful and worthy. Tyubmitted 
dg, {ei inection overy Tino received by Lolegraph, 
id vever Ueld any other correspoudencs Unt tbat, 
direct or indirect. My who'e neon wus -volantury, 
uid, itT kuow myself, was inepired by the highest 
iuipulses of patriotiau. I can appeal to God, truly 
uid fearlesely, for thy rectitude of my intentious ua for 
their purity and disioterestednesé. “And when we all 
moot before tho bar of eternal justice, and our hearts 
tre exposed, Chave an abiding fuith that the one act 
fo which will plead moat euseefully for 
mercy, and for the forgiveness of wany erroré and in- 
firmilics, will be thut which lis xo unjustly provoked 
this cruelealnmny. 
For more thun wy y 
sincerely ndvocated the 
colunnuted waccessfull 
tion, never daponoi 
ioy recoguition in ta 
Leen bauble but 6 
men of all parties, wh 


T bavo earnestly and 
8 and poliry which 
pet Presidevtinl eleo- 

fund never exitct 
ly career hos 
fev the public 

‘Observed it, Luve ullowed 

te that good name, wh uve always cateeined es 

far ubove fortune or ofiled, abd aguinet sbicl no 
piciou bus Leretofore been attend. Thut id my reliance 
how iu an Vourof mortifying ullicdon, when even 

Political sesociates ure betrayed into the crime of con 

Semning ap Tonoceut man anhenrd. No oue detests 

the Leresy of seo-rsion more or loves tie Uniou aud 

Covstiindon betier tian Lao, or is more resolutely de- 

tommined to sustain the Government in executing the 

laws than Tum and have over been. ‘Duis is my polite 
ial creed, aud bas uever changed. I bave been pro- 
scribed and denoanced in tue home of my chil hood, 
forbidden to Vidtthe raves of my kindred, ex laded 
from allectionste contict with, those who ure liviny, 

‘and ostracized shatnefully for opposing and resist g 

Uist band of ambitions couspirature who baye impuc 

dently aliected superiority und claimed a prescripive 

right, fire to role the destiuies of the Union, or Laing 
in that, a determination to destroy is V6 feet 

‘hei efopby, step eucrosch npou the rg of tho ga 

jurity, undsciously eet np new standards of coastitu 


ional constrncticn, teize upon one department ulter 








PONer LO calise Lo be arrested and_ held iu custody per- 
sous Known to have crimiusl intercourse with the 
Jusurgenté, OF perons Agalvat whom there ix probable 
cause of sinptclou of such erinival complicity 

, Seon. —Ip auch casce of arrest, is tio President 
jostiied in refusing to obey a weit of hunbeas eorpun 
quod by a cours ora Judye, requiring hii or bisogent 
to produce the body of tho prisover, und alow the 
cause of bis caption and dotermication, to be adjudged 
aud disposed of by sich court or Judy 

To the fires question Judo Bates, after a prelimt- 
LAry ungument tipon tbe relative powers of the sayeral 
branches of the Government, ray 
Tam clearly of the opinion that, in n time like tho 
Present» when the very existence of the nation is 
assailed bya great and dangerous insurrecion, the 
President has the lawful dlecrotionury power to rrest 
and holdin castody persous koown to have erminal 
fntercoures with the iusargents, OF poreo.6 Aguiiet 
Whon tere is probable eats for eurpiciou of euch 
einuiva) complicity.” : 

After jretecctig to prove this porition, as to tho 
second question he raya: 

“Having weaned, in answering the first question, 
that the Prerident las legal discresouary powers, &e., 
It wight reem Gunovewssry wo go tute aby prolanyed ar 

ment to prove that in such M case tbe President is 

ified ta Telaing to obey a writ oY baleas cor 


pay be 












































auother of the governinent, and finally present the 
alternatives of absolute donoution or divaston, 

No merit is claimed forhavivy eteruly combated ideas 
Pernicions to oar Whole ibeory of government. Kd) 
sated iu the school of Heory “Clay, and instructed by 
wach of bis persouul percussion, £ could do nothing 
cleo with my convictions. I Lave always endeavored 
to be moderate und just ia recoyuiziog tho constitu 
Hional rights of the South to their fall eatout, ond pre- 
Servi A conservative policy, by which the tras end 
Joyal tien of that keaiion woald cot ouly We more iiemly 
sttuched to the Union, but beiter wole to defeat the 
Machinstions of an oligurcby which, by terroriams and 
the scizure of military power, iow sileuces the voices 
Sod constrains the action of tens of thonsinds whoue 
Hearts still beat devotedly tor the Union.  Levefeas wy 
Sympathy with them to-day, and Itrust before lone 
Nhat, while the protectin of ths slirs and stripes 
willagsin wave over them, tho preseuce of that old 

| ink) ro dear to us especially ‘who ane in foreuza Lands, 

Will serve is a warning to expel the couspirators who 

have plotied for the downfall of tie government und 
exUnetion of the national standard. 


ig to very 
bare moation 
1088 # rape oC normnal doge 


Of witch carries with ivalteas raveece 





| radation. When, however, I see the who and 
Jairiotic policy of the fire willer of the nge, the let 
ond the beat efforts of whore tive ure now 
devoted to the milvation of the comntey he har served 
wo loog and well, held up to ceusure, and eveo 
Ide fidelity queatioved; when I bavemeen Anderson 

fier ull” hie macriticrs vod devetion, branded us a 

traitor,’ and others nearly @# conspicuous tm- 

peachedsone #0 humble a T am, even without wie 
shelter of previous distinction, may well submit to 
the yasion of the hour, und depend upon tnatico, 
bry though it be, for liis future and comylete viudiea- 
tion, 

T have a right to claim the publication of this card in 
the newspaper which hive sreailed my reputarion, 
and I wppeal to the candor and gener#ity of others for 
@ hearing, which, ander the best cirenuatavees, will 
never reach muny thoasunds whore minds have bewn 


jolmned syith the foalest of enlum fex. 
Pelion, July 7, Te Or Ol es B. WARVEY. 






















COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 





12,000 0, 8. 6, 
1,000.0, B. Ge, "71, 
2000 11. 8. Ge 74, 

1.00 Treas'y 12- 

000 Treav’y 6 
8 
100 MG hia 
(000 Tit saben Bde 









farlem Railroad sss... 10 
Hu Poeterroa: 2 
aoe 24 

4 


3 












TGs Bik. 









20 
300 
ion Galen Chleags ft 
(00 Galena 

10) dO veseacateee 





200 Georgia Beata Os: 
4}00N. Y" Captral 6. 
1,04 Hud. Rly. 3 me 





pens 
Reading Kallroad..;..2. 30 
RECOND BOARD 
1,00 U, 8. 681891, coupon 7 | {1 Hadeon River RR...100 334 
1,000 Treas, 12 or notes.12}] 20 do...... - 
en... 27 | 80 Harlers Rit Preferred. 2 









1d Pac. Mall Steam. Co 
200 N.Y. Gentil RU, 





[250 
100 





Moxpay, July 29—p, at. 

‘The transactions in the Stock murket to-day were to 
a moderate extent, but there was a strong feeling, and 
in most cuees un adyanes on Saturday's prices wus es 
tablished. Thore was no avimhtion inthe dealings, and 
neither bears nor bulls evinced any disposition to net 
with energy, evidently hesitating in the absence of de- 
cisive news from the scat of war. The firmness of the 
warkotis mainly duc to the purcbuews of the shorts, 
Stocks of weveral descriptions are not plenty for de- 
livery. Cevtrul has been especially oversold. Toe 
poblio appear to be taking but little interest ia the 
etoek market at preeent, und 1 is practically what ia 
culed a brokers! market. ‘The improvementof the day 
in 8! arce is avout $ to 1 percent, N.Y. Ceutral pold at 
75} wisainat75.on Sutnrday. Hudéon River and Hur 
Jem Preferred improved 1 eonr.; Southern Gnarane 
teed, } W cent.; Galena, } V cen; Rock Island, 7 
ceut.; Toledo, } P cant, &e. Between the Boards 
the market was lirm butnot yery active, Central sold. 
at 76 nuder a demand from the ehorts to meet contracts, 
Atthe Second Lourd the market contnued withoot 
suimetion and irregular; New-York Central fell off 
[from the price between bourds; Hujeon River wns 
2 ® cent. lower; Toledo was | P cen\., and Galena } 
¥ cent. lower; Pacific Muil sold at 4 # cent. advance 
on Saturday. The business ia Border Sta e Sweks was 
not os largo as usuul, and at the Second Board 
very light. ‘The quotations were higher iu the 
morning, but in some cases were not subiuiued 
atthe close. “Kengewmees wVauend 19 F cone, are 
Corolinis, 2 W cout; Missouris, | M cout; Georginw, 2 
P cont; &e. Luter in the day the market wis very 
dull, and Georgia fell back 1 ® cent, and Virginias 
¥ cont. Louisiana Gs were firmer. The day's market 
was rather an iu e one in Government Securities, 
bot the quotations show no murked ebunge. The Cs of 
‘31 cold at 87, wud tho 58 of 74 ac79}, Twelve P cent 
‘Dreusury Notes woro eteudy at 1024; but the short 63, 
afier touching 97, sold st 96]. In Ruilroad Bonds 
there was very little done, and the market is Leavy. 
Atthe close, in the street there wus vo activity, and 
rates were irregular, The ¢oring pricca weré: ‘Teu- 
negen Stte Gx, 124242); Virvinia Suite Ga 19} @ 
Missouri tis, 41:@41}; Pacific Mail Steamship Co. 
@i1j; Now-York Central Railroad, 24010} Brie 
Tuil'oad, 2i@25; Ladeon River Railrond, 3.7054; 
Harlem Railroad, 10;@10}; Harlew Ruilroad, Pre- 
ferred, 2)@25|; Reading Ruilroad..; Michigan Cev- 
tral Railroad. 4) @412; Michigun Southern Rudiroal, 
13)@14; Michigan Southem Guurwnteed, “8 @.., 
Panta Railroad, 1o@1)s; Illinois Central Serip, 
w62}; Galena aud Chicago Railroud, 614 @61}; 
Cleveland and Toledo Railroad, 26) @27; Chicago und 
Rock Islond Railroad, 30] 240; Chicago, Burliogton 
and Quincy Railroad, 55@60); Ilinoia Central 7s, 
89) 290. 

Tho foreign bill market opens firmly, but dull. 
Bankers’ leading eiguatnies are held at 107}7@103. 
Commercial names 106} P1072. France 5.3085.233 

Freights—To Liverpool, 3,500 bbls. Floor. ut 2e. 74d. 
@ 2. 90,5 25,000 bosh, Wheat, at 10d. in bulk and 10Jd. 
in ebip's bags; 22,000 bush, Corn, ut Y3d. in bulk wud 
bags, and 230 bbls. Rosin at 28. 6d. ‘To London, 29,000 
bush, Wheat, at 9} 010d. in bulk und bage; 2,100 bols, 
Flour at Se; and 150 buds. Pobacco, at 40s The 
charters inelado four British vessels, with Corn to 
Cork and a market, at 14d-@11}a. 

Thove bas been more activity to-day in the six P 
cent Treasury Notes, which buve sold ut 33@4 ¥ cent 
discount, uinly for psyment of dutiea, At this rato, 
they pay over S P cent interest to thepurcbaser. The 
figo million subscription at the Sub-Treasury increnses 
slowly. No cffort is made to push it by Mr. Cieco. 
There is considerable inquiry in relation to the 7.30 
P centnotes, but the fact that they are not ready 
checks subscriptions. At Boston, abont $1,800,000 of 
nixty-day Treasury Notes huve been tuken. Tho 6 ® 
cent trvu-yeai notes ure coming upon the markt freely 
from partic to wLom they baye ben paid on purchases 
for Government by the Treasury Department, 

‘Thompson Brothers quote Currency to-dey as fol- 
lows: 
























































































Nov-Evgland 
Now-York State 
East Jersey. 
West Joreey- 
Pistadelpbia 


Virginta.... 
Nerh Gara 





Due figures of the weekly statement of Bank ayer- 
ages confirm our intimations of Monday morning. ‘The 
changes are immaterial, but the agyregates do not 
closely indicate the uctual umounts of the items. Tho 
Joans ure higher and the specie lower than the ayer- 
‘ages, in consequence of the operations during the week 
fn Government eccurities. 

‘The following isu comparative statement of the con- 
dition of the Banks of New-York City, July 20 and 
daly 27: 








Joly 20, Joly 27, 
Sizteyios snes ee 
eu 40900721 

8 34368 

95,007,403 





The Africa brings fonr days later advices. Cotton 
shows } @14. advance, and with eales of 113,000 bales 
forthe week. Private advices state that very large 
gules were made on Friday at full prices, Broudetails 
yvero dulliand heavy, Consols 893 280], 











Phyetefan, bas 
TEETING, which 


tog jure 
ule ball 























0, sh. = 





«PE wu fue 10 THE SPOT.” 


INSTANT RELIEF! STOP YOUR COUGH! 
PURIFY YOUR BREATH! 


STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE! 
BPALDING'S 


THROAT CONFEOTIONS 
au 


GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 


GOOD FOR L¥cTURERS, 
‘GOOD FOR PUBLIO SPEAKERS, 
“ GOOD FOR SINGERS, 


GOOD FOR CORSUMPTIVES. 
GENTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. : 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
OHILDREN ORY FOR © 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
‘They relieve Couch instantly, * 
‘They clear the Throat 
‘They elvo strength and volume to the votem. 
‘They impart » deliefous aroma to the breath 
‘They are delighfal to the taste. 
‘Thoy aro mado of slmplo borbs and cannct barm any one. 
Tadvise every one who has » Cough or a Husky Volce or aBad 
Breath, or any dificulty of the Throat, to get 0 packase of my 
Throat Confections, they wil relieve yen fartantly, and you 
will agreo witb mo that'/they go rlght to the spo” You will 
Gnd them very useful and pleasant while traveling or attending 
public meetings for stilling your Cough or allaying your thirit. 


Ifyou try one pscksge I am safein raying that you will ever 





aflerward consider them ndispensible. You will id them at 
the Drogalste ond Dealers in Medicine. 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
‘My signature is on each packoge. All others are comnterfelt. 
A packago will be sent by mad, propokd, on receipt of thirty 


conte. 
Address, 


HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 40 Ocdar-st. New-York 


OCEPHALIC PILLS 


CULE SILK HeaLacrony 


CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 

By the ure of thero Pilla tho perlodio attscks of Nercour or 
‘Sick Headache may bo prevented, and if taken ut the commonco- 
ment of aa attack immediate roliof from pain and elekness will bo 
objatued. 

‘Whey xeldom fall {n removing tho Nausea and Headache to 
which females aro £0 wabject. 2 

‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Corlirencar. 

For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all por 
cons of relentary habits, they sre valuablo ase Lazstire, ian 
proving tho appetite, giving toze and vigor to the digestive or- 
fans, ond restorlog tho natural elasticity andstrength of the whole 
men, 

‘The CEPHALIO PILLS ere tho rerult of long investigation 
and carefully conducted experiments, having beon in ure wany 
years, during which time they hava prevented and relieved 
evastamount of palo and cofferiog from Headache, whether 
originuting So the merous system cr from o deranged stato of tho 
Htomack. 

They are entiroly yogetable io their composition, and may bo 
taken at all times with porfuct eafety without making any change 
of diet, and the abscnce af any disagrecable taste rendersit ecsy 
to administer them to cRildren. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 

‘Tho gonnine have five slenctares of HENRY 0, SPALDING 
on each Box. 

Sold by Drogsitts and all olher Dealers n Medicines, 

Abox will bo sent by miail, prepaid, om receipt of tho 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
‘All orders shonld beuddremed to 
HENRY 0. SPALDING, 
No. 49 Cedar-st., New-York, 


{GF Acingle bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
wil eaye ten times its cost annually. 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


* SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUEL 


SAVE THE PIECES! 


ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
(ar A Srivoa ir Toor Saves Neve,” 

An accidenta wit happen, aren in sel! regulated famsities, its 
‘very desirable to bave some cheap and convenient way of repalr- 
ing Furniture, Toy Crockery, ko 

SPALDING'S PREPARED @LUB 
meets all such emergencler, ard no/househeld can afford to be 


withoutit, Itisalwaysresdy, end up to the st{cking polat, 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE." 
N.B—A brusb sscompantes each bottle, Price, 25 cents. 
‘Addrem 
HENRY 0. SPALDING, 
No.4 Cedsrat., New-York. 
CAUTION, 

‘Ascertain unprivciplcd persons are altempting to palm off on 
the uosurpecting public imitations of my PREPARED GLUB, 
Avrould canilon ll persoza to examino before purchasing, acd 
peo that the full name, 

[@ SPALDING'S PREPARED OLVE,.23 
Json the outelde wropper. All oihere are ricindling covalerfeite, 
























== 


AMELUNG—WADE—Ai Bortcs, an 
Wo flew Dr Bere Tk Aovelorge Joa 


H.. aby of E.G. Wate . 
BAROS WL thawing Fay a ae 
ton ae He the et Ne area 

ne ary E. Wils, das ot Herstlo 5. ¥ 


FO} E—HENDERBON—Io 














<n Wer 


Bau 
Jannes Chath, Bs Long | 
Io Wilisasirie aglacct Cineiiecd te 


E, ougesk daughter of thol-te How. Hilebard 

er : = 

JE AhS—SIMONS—I0 Provide Monaay, Ji 
tho Rey. Chara Beas Muzizer; Mr Suaiael Jenks 
o«plice Bin 

















of Aibuny. 
RIGGS—WURZUACH—On Toareiay woring, J 7 
‘Rey, Joel Parker, DD. Mareus Co Btgex ot, seeks 
OC EEA RON Geese ne a ig 
NNO i laly a7, Ll } 
Wilacs starve Sie theulore ©! Wood 06 atlas Hearietoe 
B Lenmen of thus city. | 


WILLIAN—7\CREWSKA—On Fridsy, July 29, 
llc Walia Ai Saplis Zesraew ite bok Weak! 
tou, De 





| 

DIED. 4 

ADAMS—In thls city, on Thueday, Sol Me , 
re ar Gries He Kusibe/ ded danse: cf Dope dane ee 


mous 

ALAINSON—In this city, on Satcrday, July 27, of abscess 
the liuas Jauies Achinaia, aged 35 yeas 

RY—Uu Sacurday, Jul} =v, Avelbeud Linn, danghter of the 








Pulijisid Maciaiene Berry, aged? morthe sad 18 

BENSOS—On Thursday) July By Gepe Waltan Beosen 
wb wage BS yr 

BUAUH this cty) on Friday, Joly 20, Alerande 





nm, aged 18 Seats 
‘Sha boku. tn Friday, Joly 26, James, son of thy 

Tate Juaies Irady of Duniin, sged 20 yosre. 

BRYA s1—Druwued, ou Seturday, July 29, Samuel R Bry 


aged 42 years. 
ONAGHEN—At ¥ New-York, on, Satorday, J 
ON ANiiam Joho, aon of Jobu nad lise, Oot ott 





c 


ii 

COWAN—AL Yorkville, uo Saturday, Joly 27, Charles B 
CES ETE ‘H. and Margaret Ann Cowan, 
mauntheand 13 days. 

COUIDNY X10 fale rity, on Saturday, Joly 27, Franck Altra, 
sou of Eugino bh. and Eizaveth i. Gauriuey, aged 4 mouth 
and 13 digs 

DWYER Iu ths clty, on Friday, Joly 26, Mary Dwyer, aged 

ears 

DOUGLAS Suddenly, on Thursday evering, Joly 25, of die | 
eave of tbe braiu, Dr. Robert Douglas, in the ith year of his | 


age. 
EHGAn—to this city, on Sarday, Joly 27, Henrfetta G., tng 
danghter of Maria S. ond Wa. A. Edgar, aged 1 year, Tmonthy 


hae day. 
F'SGH*k—Diowned, ou Sauday, Joly 21, Charles Fischer. 
ay, July 20, SVilllam J 


FRUSC—In this city cu Friday, Jal 
or =f (tchcock Broat, axed { 


, N. J., on Saturday, July 20, Jamel 
rio Gree SLttla cys sora tereue dl 
ly 20 ae 








Aulant *uplof Goorge AV. aud: Hoxalle: 
marand 1 mantle 










AYS—La abut, On aor 
jeray Ma/yaret 1 Ci 
lute Gathyear flict ken 
HUNTER “At Masie u, sew-Jereey, on riday, July 26, Lam 
only child of Laura oud Iovert H. Hunter, aged? years and 


montis, 
MER—In thls elty on Friday, Joly 25, Auns Catharing 
xia Git ginal Urge, Water arn 
ies tu Saturday evening, July 27, Mazelo A., only chill 
of ever K. and’Zeziord Ty Kiana, aged S auoethvand Ian 
LEONARD AAu thie co + July 25, Jawes Pierce, 
idea on of J. 2 and uve Marie Leomatg, 
‘city, ou Thursday, July 25, after to 
jainfal ilvess, Michati Moroney, el 7 year, mand 
OIRO tn Aas ity yu Sa urday July 27, Wen. Mor & 
Bathos FD ahdslhy freind, iv the i year le tge. 
NOONAS=—In tis city, v0 Friday, Joly 26, Joan Noouan, fea 
tho Varvh of Fehousush, County Limerick, Ireluud, aged 6 


uly 27, Auna E., eldert daughtor of 
Jiek Owens 

































y H. Peck 
ER—In Brooklyn, op Friday, July 25, of searlot fever, 
delads, iofase davghier ot Brustue aud Catherine Alico 


ed 1 year, WU mgn'la nud 22 daya. 
iu this ty, ou Sututdsy, July 27, Anne Smithy 


od 6 ye 
SLUMAN=Iu this clty, on Satorday, July 27, efter sort fle 

eas, Harriet, only dadhier of George and Misa Sloman, aged 
B malls aid A day. S 
Ain chivclty, suddenly, on Saturday, Joly 27, afar 
bovaewere Hives, Jokn A. Spertek, 1a wo Mth year 


; on Suoday, Jnly 28, Charlot! 
Mi Mary J. Wustury, aged yoaraad 


ALL—In thls lty, on Saturday morning, Joly 27, flee 













a short filers, Ka hueruill, w theolst.year of bia ase. 
YOUNG to Jetsey City, gus ory, Joly 27, Hacaly Beso 
of J.S.and Marthe P. Young, aged 1 year, 3 month atd IL 


dase, 





Markets—Caxertity nxranran yor IME N.Y, TAUNTNE, 
ASHES —T) steady for both Kinda) Bales ota 
Tie market fe steady for both hind 
a $929 aid Healeet BU, A ra eh eee! 
UUK AND a (S— The markot for Wert 
Fliuropaced beter, wlth u fur Auguity Tr sipping wroads eat 
ii aud ratuer iveary (oe ttle low radon Whe: volte 
i out pr-vuina prices. The sales are 
rue Wentera: &4 055415 fot 























te orators for ekienstalo, ‘balla ga 5 tor ta 
Se SRLS Thg eC sour sale 2a S480 Cr tay 
Sa fo) Shipping Wands or Kouud Koup Lxtra Ohio, aud S310 
sb D lor fe bri de. Cuvsdinn tlour is <{thowt mach 


chaoke; this Inquiry is tise or good brands, ‘Tho ser are 
1400 bile at $4250$7 ) for Caton | Scathera Kloerteal 
Hold uiate infartequet Sales of 1 200 bbliat $0 Wess 
for mized to good Supertine Ualtiaore, Alesuudria, 46 and BS 
Barsii-t fur tne beter grads. tye Hlour i fu Cat requ 

















Ae tends at $230 pou Gotu Meal Let moderate. eequedt ak 
$2 HW S4 69 for Je wey, wud SO for Bi z 
GIRAIN—Tbe nioiket foe WI 





scaler, audia firmer, but 31 
fell ed—unta ta whiter al 














Uni bueh. Teaclie Spring eases. 

Y7,GW Uiew: Red Westet ac ol Ivael Joy 6-0) bub. White 

at SI 2021 21; 1.48) ual weve White souibera at 

ts, aud ere re h ~ lower, sales of Cana- 

i Verret Siate at we a liye ts io fale. 

Unquliy. nods sud: ssice of 7.019 busi at Lo@ARo, Ine Werte 

Jemoy, and tile. for State. Gorn is very plecty 

feear- at the declive there fs good export and Barters fae 

Quiry; the sales are 170,40 bual, ws Jedlve. for head sete. 

fur Baswun wb |. for sh\ppiog wikced; 4140. for West 
ern vellow, ai. dade tur Wile Westain. 

TROVISIONS—The Tork winrket 1a-a 




















Ui fair Inquiry; sales of 210 ble and tos. aba 


at He. 
WVEIISKY—The uiarket tu Grm; the Inquiry 48 fale; 

400 Bbla: at A762 
COULON—Tho snurket bas been firm anda fair demsnd pres 
tho xales ure GU DBI. We quote Middling Uplauds asd 


at loa lite. 
Hittle ts doing. Prices, however, aro fi; 


COFK 
sales ore masking, and prfcon aro fir, 


Vel 
Belen of 28 bare Rout 
SUGARS—Mouerat 
sales of 25 /hbde, mortly Cube, at 020e. und $9 bbds. New 
at 6) ute. 





























MOLASSEs—Swall sales aro making at formor pricos; elet | 
of 25 Uihda Porvo Rico ut =e. and 19 biide. Barbaulors st 3c. 
RIVE Ip quie tore ak 9 4900 0 100 ID. 

HIDE Sih continues overstocked aud noutinal; tha 
stock be 630) sale of 00 City Slavgiter on pet | 
ate ler 





LEAVHER—Thore Isno change in eith r Hemlock or Oik 
P fees coutioue bray, with ouly sauall wack "| 

FRUIL—By wucttin, 500 0 sxes Meuton Lemons at $4 50. 

NAVAL StOKES—Pie demand for comiwon Rosin eontianls 
Bt om pices a eugalu advaucid aud thy tendency fs) upy 

tre oo0 bola at Si 28 in yard, 6OOdocaL 

$30; 1000 dost #USzh. mud S00 do. at 8390; slan, 860 bolt 
Jow No,2at $350, Fined, ave neglected and prices ere nose 
ULLS—Tho market for Grado Whale tasteady;ealos of 4000016. 
onpivate terms We quoi ut 4adie. Crude spera ta quoted 
bt SL Wael 25, Liverd fe daitand nomfoal nt Boo. 

HOLS—A moderate deuand provails (ot good ; sales of U0 bales 
ee growih ativa%e. Uld we luxcsive. 

LINE—In Ko-Klaid theve tise been nothing done and priced 
are uomiual Tast aaies of Conus at 700. aud Leip atbbce | 
HAY.— ibe deuiand ts moderate, cunfirod ohfely £0 the Loca 

ofnew avd oldat Waslc., and amall Iota atsoaese. 





























ay <The market I+ steady, tho demand fatr; sales of 
§ 000 Tbe. prime ot Yc.; Buteer's Auvclation are frm ate, 
ail 











IMIGHZON® celebrated GOLD PENS.—Improve- 
‘Giob!s msde {a the machfery for manofacturing Gold Pens 
End vecured fo th ber by Letters: Patent, havo euabled 
hia overcome tbs. iuiporfections hitherto convoidable 
in thelr produeiion, aud lsu Us bring tha oust within the reach ef 
all. ‘Thn writing pwilie should kuve tHe following (acta: Gone 
stant writing for sx ujouthe La dun cheaper With Gold Pens thas 
with sock tucrefueo ik fever my to tise God ens. The Gold 
Pon eandos uvelarged vy years of couttuued axe, while tbe 
Steel ents ever ruauslug by corrosion ond woar; thoestore 


















ect uilforauley of writiug ia Wouly, by tho mao ofthe Cold 
Ben. ‘The Gold Pen ts alweya ready mv reliable, while the 
Steel Fen uurt be. often on domutd and a now ote solected: 






therefore, tu the uso of the Saving 
Hive Gold iscayable of receiviig uny degrea of clasilcity, 22 
Ginf the Grid Pen tp mzuotlyadap‘od fue hand of the wallets 
Merete, tbeuwryes of te hai and art sow ao Souredy a 
Kiown to by the caau by. the uso of Stec eus. He taaow selk- 
Ing Guld (eos at plcorvarylis row 25 cants to #1. tccording 
toltze, te everage wear of wels 00 of wolrh wil fxt outlast & 
fra ef tuebat steel Fens, Sold by all dealers fn, the Use 
‘eloutthe country. \Wholesste andr tail at tha etoco, No 
5 Matdaislane, wiiece all orders tuclosiug oaah oripoay Wamp 
ilyecolva prampr attention | vida Peace Peuseocrosp nding i 
aloes andelee fl cenedlig doseipto, Wil Gameday 
full oF olberv ive ex direct font 
ee A MORTON, No. 25 Maldou lene, New-York. 


Stave ov Coxwxoricur, Die suny Ovmice, 
HARTFORD, 6, toe } 


Juli 
ALE OF STATE STOUKS—Seiled Propysalé 
for the porchese nf $00,000 of the Bonds of Siate of Com 
necticut willbe received at the office of the Treasurer, Ut 




































City of Hartford nn) tne 20th of July, wi ‘nach prnpo- 

fala wll ba open ua the boodenwarded ts the tlghote bldaere 

No bid will bo accepted at m tae par yaloe of tho bows 

All/proposale mst be acco: ind by certificates of di oe 

carlbed checks tn wolves bare tu ye Staten of Coameesier $e 
fassachiivetls, or tan City of New-York, 

‘noun Bid for to hu Geld cx secur y for tho faith fatiilmentol 


the Bid, which wil be returned to tinsucors ful bidders, and 1a 

rusut of ooethid of ths amet ‘ani wlloe megs 
rcullce of 

jhe purshaser Befare tholst 








wh, payable: cy 
ee thao of Lo see with ix, cert conpoms, 
icles wot as ogee PS 
ve State no poblic deb), and the fol gasment oa 
Seen by act, ofthe Genesal SAS or ste 
atre taxol ee, : 
sina DEAN resrareeo! Siu 



















NEWS SUMMARY, 


MAJ,-GEN MeCLELLAN. 


just been pat forth: 


commanding the Division 
ed that lange 











I perrous 
Sroved fo thei spprouiate 
t 


jortaut privale 
arposes written perm ie 
poset Wriprigaces., The perwit will state the 
of the visit. Brigude commanders will 


neible for the etrict execat on of this order. 


|. Porter will report in pereon at theeo bi 

or instructi 
By command of Major Gen. 
S. WILLIAMS, Auistan) 





McCLenian. 


bo un artillory war, and atks for as m 
eries ne it is possible to provide. 


- Weekly Tribune, 


Huapqcanraay, Drvistox oy 783, Foreaad. 
“ASHLINGTON. mala tik 


pumbers of officers 


‘rinuce of some public duty, oF tbe 
Dusiness, for’ whi 
will be given by the com 


be held 


jeud JUBrtEre 


‘Adjataot-General. 
Gon. McClellan expresses tho opinion that this 






TX n confidence. The following order from him 


Vou. XVII. N®% 1,689. 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY. AUGUST 2, 1861. 


7 MoEw_ Tse 


ay 








hot meal ready cooked, on arrival at the depot, with 


icity of Wachingtony a5 | conveniences for washing and bathing, and well ven- 
8 the tently prejidicial to | tiated quarters for sleeping, tll they are refreshed uf 


Miscipling, and must at once ficiently to go into camp in the suburba They can 

ce thas accommodate 2,000 troops, and bave a hot meal 

ready on being telegraphed from Baltimore of their 
being on their way. 

OUR VOLUNTEER GENERALS. 

whe following is a ist of the Msjor-Gonerals, Briga- 

dier-Generals, and Avsistant Adjutsnt-G-neras of 

yolunteera recently sppoiuted, in the order of their 

rank. The commissions of the Major-Generals all bear 


date May 16; those of the Brigadiers the 17th: 


jich 
ob- 














“i Audrew Porter of the 16tb U.S. Infantry te do- aes y N. P. Banas, Jobo A. Dix, Benjamin F. 
Jed for temporary duty uk Provost ‘Marabal iu Wash- | dirgadier Generate—Joseph Lyon, of Misspart; John Pope, of 
ee roto will Le. obey 6d wud respected accordingly. | te Toperraptleal Euslarere: Ge rete Gull ar Vensestver 


nia; Samuel R Carts, 
Joseph J. Reyuolde, 


hy 
THE LAW-PUBLISHING NEWSPAPERS. 


and Colonel of the California Regiment; E. F. 
Kelly of Virginie, the brave Colonel who was 
wounded in the attack upon the Rebels at Philippi; 
John A. McClernand of Ulinois, Member of Cou- 
gress from that State, recommended by his delega- 
tion, _ Cols. Heiotzelman, Porter, and Franklin 
were recommended by the Pennsylvania delegation. 

‘The following is tho list in the order of pref- 
erence, recommended by the New-York delegn~ 
tion for appointment as Brigadior-Generala: Col. 
Lewis Blenker, whois Brigads covered the re- 
trent at Bull Run; Jobo J. Peck, Graduate of 
West Post; Major Abner Doubleday, of Fort 
Sumter; Capt. Truman Seymour, of Fort Sum- 
ter; Col. Slocum of New-York 27ch; Gen, Ward 
B, Burvett, Gen. R. B. Van Valkenburg, Major 
James 3. Wadsworth, of Gen, McDowell's Stall; 
Col. Abram Duryee, of Duryeo’s Zouaves; Jolin 
H, Martingale of Rochester, a Weat Pointer; w. 
R, Patrick, o Weat Pointer; Capt. Jobu J. Viele, 


States forces along the Hannibal and St. Joseph Rail- 
road. Col, Grant will command at Mexico, on tho 
north Missourt Road, Col, toes will occupy Mounton, 
und Gol, Palmer will post his regiment at Renick and 
Suurgoun, making bis headquarters at Ronick 

‘Thoes esveral districts will be divided into ub-dis- 
tricta, not exeooding 7 miles in extent; und commands 
ing oflivors instracted to report to tho district head 
quarrers at Mexico the names of persona mitable to be 
appointed Sapertotendents and Assistant Soperintend- 
enis, Whose daty it shall be to protect the railroad prop- 
erty lo their respective divisions, 

Men of property aud roypectability, without regard 
to pollifeal opinion, are to be selected for positions, 
All legal aeseinbliges will be promptly broken mp, 
aid ail persons taken in ative aguinat the United Staton 
Will be went to Meaico to be disposed af by the cote 
wating Gener, 

No urreats will bo mado for opinton’s sxko, unter 
tho purtien aro ouyaged in open acts of hostility oF 
eafuinliting others to much wets by iollamrarory words 
‘or pavlicatious, Tho restoration of peago and wfely to 





ow in 


baie. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


Philadelphia, or Now-York, for repairs to her 
machivery. ‘The vessel hus now a ropatation which is 
terror to the Rebels, on sea und coast, as a Hghting 
‘raft which they bud better give # Wide berth to. 
es 
‘Gen, MeCletisn—Whnt bis Men fay of binx— 
Col. Hander—tneidents of their Victorious 
Virgloin © 
From Uur Bpsolal Correspondrat. 
Wasmyarox, July 29, 188, 
Tho only portion of tho forces who have achieved 
the lite victories under Gon, MeCiollan, that came to 
‘this city with bim, la a company of thoroughly drilled 
riflemen, mouily from Chicayo, Ll, ealted the Suangoa 
Rifles, whio not nw tho bodyymard of the Generals 
‘Tovy aro nuder command of Capt. Steele of Chicago, 
and pumber 83 men, ull of whom Dave been throng 




















Jan's movements is their unexpectednee, Hoe keeps 


‘own ovuncel tll the lust, the very last moment, und 
vin cay fallycomprebended when tha Now 





At ovo time ho hired a fall fleet of stoamboats, cou- 
Of eight. Everybody expected, of omre, 





expedition; the troops omburked, exiled a for 


as a blind; were sudienly taken on ehore and 

nn qverland, und a decisive land battle was the 
Meanwhile, the eager spies, who had seen the 

go on board, bad carried the intelligences to the, em 

the Kanawha, or Olio, to which they uasnmed the w= 


there was effected, while tho real aituck was 
ele whoro. 
Af sould indend be curious, if, by a 
Richmond should) be taken, while the Rebela prepara 
vain to captare Washington. 





ARRIVAL UF PRINCE NAPOLEON 





Prinoe Napoleon, Prineces Clotilde, and suite, have 
“come to pay a viitto the Empke City, in their team 
yacht the Jerome Napoleon, urriving quietly on Satur 
day night. 

On hig arrival, the Prince wns attended by tho Con- 
wl-Genioral of France, Count de Moutboton, and, im 
comptuy with the Plies Clotilde, the Duckew de 
‘Abrantea, aud the Counress de Movtholon, visited the 
Now-York Hotel, where they remained eeveril boure 








tho cutire victorious campaign in Western Virginia, 
Have been in all the battlos, And hays beow tried in tbe 
{iro and baye never flinched, 

Gen, MeGlollun is regarded by theso men os inyine 


Without discovering themselves to any pereon. 

On Suaday. the Princess Clotilde, uccompanled by 
tho Dushess de Abrantes, the Conntesa de Montholin, 
iudan officer of the Puince's suite, atended Divine 


tuck wap to be directed; aconcentration of Rebel bell 


eible—thoy ray ho uovor mado a mistake, and T verily | wervico acSt, Stephen's Romua Cutholks Church, in 


Lusliove theso 83 mon wonkd choerfully march forth | Twonysoighth strvet Tle Rev. Di. Cumnioge, Pas 
iybty alone, to atv 







‘A regiment has been sent by him to ex. 
tend a line of pickets along the Potomac from 


ic rouion distructod by civil commotion, and the pantie 
ment of the Mfamone anmarsins and incondlarlon Lufeat- 





‘The followin pupons buve been selected to publish 


‘of the 7th Regimevt Engineer Corps. 
the lawa of the Upjted States: 
















THE BATTLE AT DULL RUN. kK tho entire Rebel army at ey 

: palo pee sabia oie nag The donkey, Groot cog at wrof tho Ghurel. celebrated High Muss, and gh To 
Washington to Harpor’s Ferry. This will insure Rewari ore Ase Dene ats Concatd. Spvo iundoratanid from’ Gxcellent(autlority:Uhali | seth NORA a wR lity bouto wleton of ts | Nionatn Gene Mochlla. should ico tbo ade | poral pany mt acaaldoriBle ouoe¥on) BRE neve 
early notice of any moyrmeuts of the Rebels Soa ed a eee tear gontlenan who left Memphie a fow days ovo, aya | ‘Tho tropa ary cuntfonel agatost oxcesses of any tail Fond tbo nutuek, Col, Lander, the ali of he Got. | Uielensreained nnkwown to the «Dservers. 


there, and will put an end to their correspoud- Kwon [s.asv—Jo 


ence with Maryland, 





‘Brovl uence Sferew 
bi 





‘wunding General, now hor, i nleo highly omtacined 


Taito in the afternooo the Prince sd hin suite, ate 
Ly the mon, who say ho fa Uio mont fearless vf mortals, 


Bate goritue= en thot in bis opinion a victory by the National army | Kind eepecially depredations on’ tho porseeslons and 
tended by the Bre 





mn, 





Albi 












Nuw-Youk—Indep: a tent Jorrns aay. At Bull Run would have buen a death-blow to tho | propodty ofuny eltuzeo of Mimouri, aud infrucous of Conmul, paid w visit to Camps 
The following ure embers of Gen, MeClallan’s staff: Ri Jur Sircary Noeare Sees Teptis Gazate, | xovcaled Southern Confoderacy, sinco the rebel | WNT ciple und yood o:der will’ Hos visiredowith |" Stn j UR ate Beaty aa ae Cay creat ay 

Bjor S. Williams, Aeistint Adjatant Genera and | yer ee—yournal. Kees, Milford. Army inleoeplaly leuiacallaedyaandlnvouliuindagg | peahesceee me eecigremn nods UREA For a eae toalonig neces of 86 Mtaas, Tha Reeds han esa ae a ee 

Chief of tho Siaif; Cupt. Stewart Van Viiet, Chiof of | _Seaxviass—vafriog Bal on Dontner, Frederick " H wit =i gonorally wars tho ximplo blouse of the Winner, | bis TmporistALigtnees, und {ein probable thar in very 









the pressure of a doteat, fall to piecoss while the 
people are euffering from the stringeney of tho 


With nok even tio starred whol 





strip to denote his 
Wunk—w man who uover waster Uine—who tn fndefit~ 


Star, Morgantowe. 


LS eal ‘Commonwealth, Frankfort. 


Qnartermaster’s Department; Capt. Henry F. Clark, Esta iaellige ers wea iiay fo Kuperial party yall pay their rerpects 
= 





REDEL PRISONERS IN NEW-YORK. 






























Chiof of Subsistence Dopartment; Mujor William F. | Tasxvsann— th? ville. Tho steamer Junupl 5 ‘i ; 4 to the President, the Cabinet, and Gen. Scott, ab the 
Barry, of Sth Arvllery, who retuned with his battery Oia —Her, Ti of Tdsuonal, Caluptae blockade and the oppressions of tha xoldiery. Tho | 15 ‘ ea Bee vu ery totaly Uimablo in is parsuit ard wcck of tho onewy, aod | capil a 
from Fort Pickeva just Yh seuson to take purtin the Tiuinors—oerna!’S rigbelds ene giga tio liv of Jeff, Davis, insayivg that ho Worirfom Ror Medeuty' voit pity, wating in bin olforta to nents thoutuiorbeim= | ‘he Privcoy tt Will be recollocted, in the sseondl som 
Bull Gam engoyemenn, Chief of Artillery. Buon dene Loa ese captured @ year’s irovisioos for 50,000 mo poner shen r bie Mame Saf wate a Lo stun con f tho lute Jerome Napoleon, SER of Wenphulia. 
Saree seer er Wisconsin Mi re UN Sage aed ai ohn Hy Ruslok, W foldleralifo, Wren bla Dae is on tho march, be ta | He janow 39 yenm of oye, portly in person, rather 
MAIAGEN. BANKS'S POSITION, ca | Rut od in exposed a Beare gori’s Loudon pr FH Dae pvor Amovyetho won With mkind und choorkoyg word | roundbuhwuldered, und Nin te Nara ERTS 
Gen. Banlia’ force, with the excepiloh of the 2d | Mixwesors ttm, 8 fools junution, i8 another indication of the straite airmen eens a for brary Cunpuny; myNoaRict lok, or Mtud bate, aF 


mark 





J Honsjartean tye His wife, cho hewnutak 





Ja 
Mussiclmsetts Regiment, crossed the Powmac from | Neunasxs—Kepyblison Ou which tho rebels are reduced, Mr. RH. Alyey belonga to H 





Lloarty grasp of tho laud for ovory olflcur or priv 














abel : . one | Gant a frullerin, Sou Francesco; 7 alo. + Truwem Clouldy, danubter of I! Re Galomupmo 
Harper's Perry ou Bandas ‘This ered Woe uuneaney inten Seto i Oregon, uid onumaber in tho JEFF, DAVIS'S SP AQOUT. CAPTURES, displayed bin eeditious proc to boldly Cathe bad | yith whom Lois brought on epoaking Crmé by buils ) Victor Gnannel, 18a pare bloude, und being only 18 
heer _ in ones ime to com Staten 7 ; 0 bo th xo of Jol sie Corant ht li " - ‘ 
TEE eee P tate a ead ete Ari Téfferenp Davia'oRIianoridmpacol im fill 19, he a ah aR SG SE Ht ud ok in 5 Hg A ect upttie Hsing Hho | soontot oxo, yowunen ull the spriyheiien and. vic 
Harper’a Ferry will not he entirely abandoned. The It is etated on trustworthy authority that General of lies, particular, o# well as the lie genoral. J DAY» he . olin | coltinn, in the thickest of thy dang: ourugloy his | vieny of youth. The Goyerial sii coupris.s the 


Wwere arrented at Crmbridye n fow weeks since, on sis 
ploion chit shey: bad been concerned fi the capture of 
ile steamer St. Nichols. Churlea Howard, William: 
fH. Guichell, ond Jolin We Davis aro nicubors of the 
Baltimore Boat of Police, Dr. Edward Johuiton of 
Mury’s County won urrented on the mtoamer Mury 
Wusbingion wt the sume with Colona! Richard 
Thomar (alins too Prouch Lasy") and T. C, Bitapate 
rivk, on euspieion of huving been concerned with Colo- 
ny} Tlomuw on tho pirato rchoouor Josephine, which 
wwils subsequently found abandoned 1 the month of 
Chester River, und also in the seizure of tho St Nieli« 
cia. Mardial Kuno und Colonol Tiowaa were not 
among tow xenthere. Ithaving been dowriniued to 
retain ut Fort Metenry all thoas whom the lito Grand 
Jory of the Unived Stites District Court lind indicted, 
only those wore eeit nguinet whom no epecitlo charges 
bud been alloyed, und who hud oot been Indiotads 


soldiers by cheering word ind f Ho tikes 
eoldieve sure wilh he res, noking no better food, and 
to mor Juxarions bed than the uowertrvctulted pil- 
yato undor bia commind, If ho sees w man without 
proper ohoos or clothing, he bos that man with his eap= 
tuin sent to his own quartors, wliere the mun ty served: 
with the gurments he ueeds and the captain receives 
reprimand tbut louis hiin to look more cloraly aflor (ie 
comfort of his men in fulnras 

‘Phat guch » won shold bo the Wolof Wik xotdior ts | 
Hot sup rivinge Cho mowuro of their adoration fx hint 
Jofull to expres, thongl the follows allahvly 
Jrofino, botuncommonty omphutle statement of ono 
of hisamon, will porhypaupproximate ike * We woul, 
covery onoof us, Nght fur old Miko ill bell froze over, 
wid then dio on the feo,” which frigid sentiment wus 
cordially Jodurved by all who leant it u h 

‘Of tho battles of Lich Mounuain and Lautre! MN the 





Duciiono d'Abrintes, un Cole, Bec Pisani und 
pM. Bonlils, Ex-Governor of 
iislonpe, wid M, Shiuries Band, cou of the famous 
inihorne 


The ty 


Warkins, who bus been in command of the Rebel 
forces in Sonth-Eust Miseonrl for some tine, redigued 
ou Saturday last, and etrongly arged bis troops to dis- 
bind, und buve nothing wore to do with this rebollion. 
Geverul Watkins is u man of Jurge property, aud the 
reason ussigued for this endden chunge in bis conduct is 
the pussaye of the confiscution bill by Congress. 
RESIGNATION OF TOOMBS. 

Robort Toombs lus resigned bis office of Secretary 
of State inthe * Southern: Confederacy,” aod R. Me 
T. Hunter lisa beon appointed to succeed hia. The 
couse of Toombs's resignation js uot piven. 

PRISONERS CAPTURED IN VIRGINIA. 

The following ure tie vanes of the prisoners taken 
by our forces iv Virginiz, und confined in the old Cupi- 
tal building at Wanbington: 
nt—Sergeant T. J. Bates, J. T, Rack, 


Inatead of capturing 60 pieces of artillery, the 
Rebels could uot bave taken more than 25, thy 
total number lost; instead of 100 wagons and 
anibulances, they found not moro than 20; in- 
atend of vast quantities of ammunition and arnis 
for an army, they have found a little powder, 
and possibly 1,000 muskets, As for the lie that 
there were provisions enough to feed au army of 
50,000 men for twelve months, it was mantiface 
tured out of the whole cloth, The frightened 
teamstera did not probably throw away enough 
to supply a small boarding-house for one day. 
The number o s which wore with our ariny 
‘at Bull Run was precisely 49, of which 2 
have beou lost, ax follows: From Arnold's bat~ 


9d. Mussuchusetts, Col. Gordon, will remain a8 @ 
groan, qoariesing ina part of tHe United States work= 
Sheps und buildings not destroyed. Doubleday’s Bat 
tery will be planted on the Maxylond Hights opposite, 
commanding ihe town and the upproaclies to it, on the 
Virginia side. The artillery can reach this position 
ouly by taking circuitous route of eight or ten milea 
fothe rear. ‘The place waa occupied by the Kentucky 
Bangers when the town wae held by the Rebels, und 
from its eminence js called the Pinnacle. Itis said to 
cominaud & wayiticent view of the surrounding coun 
try in Morylaud and Virginia. It is, iudeed, the top of 
the Blue Ridge, a high monntain range, which is 
Provev through abraptly immediately at the junction 
of the Potonime and the Shenandoah, preeentiog bold 
and sharp cartellated excarpwente on each side of the 
great gay thryagh which the united rivers rush to the 


















thenes to Gil 
thitieo to Cariz, w 

Where twb dayn wer 
rewiirniny wie vinit of the Toya) family of Portuyaly 
thoncu to the Azores Wiete tho purty rested tree 
aye; thence to the Inland of Bt Pierre una Cape 
Broa, of Newfounil ud; Wienco to Hutifix, where 
toy spent wo days in viriing Hie Hoy-fonnd quart 
gold ines in the vietnity, and other polats of Interest, 
und hem set nil for NeweXorks It is tbo present in 
tlon of the Prives bs wtay bere about two week, dare 
fig wineh Limo ho may vine Wusbingtou, but will’cer 








































q 
Caller, Jo) 











A ‘ aie Ea Sere eT Haaren, TG, Auad, | Wry, four; Rickett’s buttery, six; Carlisle's bat 

- are mountains tnving Veen Sppareeey iondese wh vied nH vac WA. Prince, Re 1 Pool, J, Us Ge four; Griffi’s atta fiver Rhode Inland ‘A MASSACHUSETTS REGIMENT, men ay that roweoflio Rebela fought well, but tho | tainly yo uy Ninyurn. 

v5 pI i of rerbine, Fo A, J. Sui be , , of Fi el T fr 

u blow, or raptared by some sudden convulsion o rh nh sotding. De D:Mgoet,J-& Walker. | buttery, five; ono Purrot 30-poun After the Tuirtwsoth Regiment of Massacha- inajority runaway early in the action, und appemed Tie Jurome Nupoleou isa yery long, rakich, clipper 


ith Adah 





nature, to allow u free puecge of imprisoved waters. 
ANOTHER SLAVER. 

Another slaver las been captured on the African 
cout, and urvived here on Tuesday in charge of 
aprize crow. On the 14th of Jove, the United Suites 
War-sleamer Sumter, when off Red Point, suw the brig 
Falcon and gaye herchase. On bringing lier to, she 
was boarded und captured, snd the captain and crew 
mde prisoners. Subsequently Lieut. Yonug was 
placed on board with 4 prize erew of ten men, When 
cxptured, the Falcon Jud sll the appurtenances for a 
slave voyxe. ‘The evidences which were ut once 
presented to the hoarding ollicers were so overwleltn~ 
ing, thut she Caytuin ot the Faleon quietly gave up the 
vessel; and o nowledged that the object of bis voyage 
que to take u cargo ofwluves. The cyptain and five of 
his crew were liken iv charge by the U. S, Mursbal. 

THE GULF SQUADR: 

Persons desiring to communicate with their friends 
‘on bourd tho blockading fleet in tho Gulf of Mexico, 
or at Forts Pickens or Tuylor, are notified that trans- 
portsteumers leave the Nuvy-Yard every two or three 
weeks, carrying miiis to thoso poitts. A letter 
propertly adiressed aud prepaid, deposited in the Powt- 
Office, will be sent forward by the first steamer 
leaving with supplies. 

RIFLED CANNON. 

The officera of the Goveroment ure busily engaged 
at various military poste at the North in converting 
old smootli-lure cannon invorifled ordunuce. Six heavy 
guns urrived from tie Springfield Armory on Mon- 
day morning, having heen subjected 10 the rifling 
process, and converted into eaccedivgly formidutile 
weapons, At Governors Island there is the requisite 
machinery for rifling cannon, und the workmen there 
engaged tum out un averuge of ubout aix a week. 

COL. FITZ-HENRY WARREN, 

Anomber of the Iowa troops stationed at Durling- 
ton, in that State, have petitioued fur tho uppointuicnt 
Fitz-Heory Warren a8 Brigudier-Genoyal, It is un 
derstood thut this was without bis knowledge, and 


to be wricken with uoomolment that the Union men 
could Aghtut all, ‘bey Wad boom led us hollove that 
the Fodlorulawould naveratand fire, butywould ron away 
‘it the firavoppusing abot. ‘Thoirchief ears reamed to 
Yo, after wuch dufeut, to got thelr dewd men ont of 
sight of their oven mon und ofonr forever Tn one place 
ir voldios fount abont 60 corpres 
of tho ouomy, piteied by thelr eomnidea heed: 
Jong dawn the disuyod ebuft of un off cowl mio. In 
anotlior qpot 37 bodioa bad Leon thrown into ditch 
1 for the recopuon of offil from the 
camp. L_unothor placo, 15 carpeca were discov 
cred lying under the loo of whys rool, covered over 
Wghly with broshwood. Th the batule of Teh Moun- 
tain alone 250 Rebels wero killed, neurly every man 
being allot through ie head, from the fuct of thetr 
wlioltering thelr bodiea behind rocks, and wxposing only 
their facen, 

Av Intoresting incident, of tha -nrranier of Col. 
Pegraw is thus ielated, When Pryreu ailvaneod to 
Hund bis aword to Migor Laurence Williams, evel tn 
stantly receynized the other, and Loth ware inoved to 
are and turned away anable to apeuk for rovoral 
ea. ‘They had been collége clismutes and had 
mot, thus, for the Hrnt tine fu muny yeurn. 

Col. Linder bebayed most gullantly at Riob Monn- 
tain, as indeed ho has dooe everywhere eluo. Hin hurva 
was slot under him; be then udvunced to the very 
frontof the column, und ascendid'x rock wlience ho 
could overlovk the intrenchments of the enemy, and 
tere coolly gave the word of command to our boys 
when tofire; immediatly ufter tle enomy tad fired, 
the Colonelmvould cry ‘ now boys, ap und pour tt {nto 
thom,” ourmen would’ iuataniy risa and deliver 
their fro, and then us quickly lie down to roload, By 
this cool-Hended and feuwlins munngement, our men 
cecuped serious Toes while the enemy suffered eoverolye 

One captain of a gun, which bud piven opr men 
much unnoyence, held his ground ufier every cov of 
bis men liad deserted bin, and, by bis own unaided 
exertious be loaded and fired tle piece three times 
Col, Lundor called one of big men to loud w rifle for 


i ‘pounder, Filed BUN. | yeu bad arrived at the Park Barrack on Tuer: 
CAPTURE OP ARMS IN KENTUCKY, day, and before the command to break ranks bad 
By a dispatch from Keatucky, wo lam that | een piven, wevors! gentlomen, who havo wisnesscd 


15,000 stand of arms belonging to tint State | tie evil effects produced on rome of tho reygimonts that 
have been cnptured by the Rebela, nnd the town | buve arrived hero, hy permitting the mombern of them 
Of Moysville, where they were stored, occupied, | t  teymmute during the interim of their ety, avygeried 
Hon. M. Jackeon, Member of Congress from ] ‘© Gol, Leonard, who was in command of the 1us, 
Kentucky, as urged the itumediate dispatch of | Wate hud better causo a guard to be posted to pro- 


duro ariua for’ Wiese offloyal’oitieany, veut hia men from leaving the ground levt they might 
indulge to excess Col. Leonard, however, perem|= 
AFFECTING INCIDENT, torily declined to comply with tou snyxestion, and eid, 
A. pathetio incident occurred nt the Capitol | 1 wall let my men yo where they plowses Not one of 
on Wedvesday worth noting, Two gentlemen | diem will be missing from his plies at roll 
naned Buck, one of whom lives In Masswchusstts, | one of my men will get drunk—no, no ons 
the vibse'in Now-Xprk; Having sons in the Soath, | Slortly fer tio vanky were: broken, and for for 
and hearing that u young mun of their nome had | Houreihe men waudered about town ut will;, and yot, 
heen taken prisvoer, weat on to Wasblogwn, aud nowwltiataoting that they had bean marchiyl over 
e j : su jong Tours, in tho very beat of mid-day, aftr being 
obtained permits to visit, the jail Curiously | under arms for several hours, and the temptation to 
eriough, they met at the door, and entered together. | indulence, whether of their own volition or ube in- 
‘ow Massachusetts man instantly recognized hia | vitation of good-natured citizens who liked tho boys, 
son a prisoner, and fell eax athie feet, After | was very uroat, etill every member of the reyimont 
be recovered from the sbock, the son told him that | wus ip his place at the honr fixed for departary, and 
ho was teuching scliook in Virgita, aod wlien | thefratrong, clear voice ringing ont the murie of thelr 
tue war broke out was impressed iato the Tobe! | S01 of bata, und dels firm und steudy step as they 
service at the point of the bayouet, and would ee down) Broadway “South to Dixie’ ovi- 
q fenced tbut the confidences reposed in thom by Col. 
gladly oxpiato hia involuntary treason by wore | Yeouard yun not misplaced, but was in tho higher 
ing as o private in the Nationul army. Measures 
will doubileas be taken for the release of thie 
victim uf Suuthero terrorism, 


deyroe deserved, 
Inporration ov Finteants.—The eteamers arriving 
PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT IN MISSOURI, 
The Missour: Convention on Tuesday declared 


from Europe have of late brought a couriderable 
quantity of wrins, most of which wre itoported vo fill 
Stato ordere, During tiis week tho Borussia bas ar- 
the offices of Governor, Lieutevant-Gorernor, and rived, bringing 75 custs of firearms, and tho City of 
Secretary of State vacant, and on Wednesday Bultimore 206 cases, 
Hamilwn R, Gomble waa elected Provisioual 
Governor; Willard P. Hall, Lieutenunt-Gov- 
ernor; Mordecai Oliver, Secretary of State, 


THE CRUISE OF THE ALMATROSS. 
The gunboat Alhutrous, Capt. Prontiva, came into 
‘These officers were ab once inaugurated, amid 
general rejoicing. 


Hampton Rouds «few days since with the Enchantress 
FROM THE OSAGE INDIANS. 





amet Hex 
eglureot—AL. At 
cork ALG. Landstiect George H. Thowibs, 
David Vorver 
‘S-ound South Carolia Regiment—William James. 
The ubove were wll captured ut Fairfax Court-Honse, 
Gy Guuit's Bi taken at Burks 3 
Fifth Virgii ta 
Ciluny, He c. Feuce 
‘Seuuitd Soo.b Carviina—Jobn Silke. 
Fourth Svots a —R. U. Lewis, H. Bornemner, John BL 
ey 
du fleyiisent—John R. Paine ft. Gray,” Ward, 
bu Barner, S. Garnett, Levi Brick, G. EL 
mer, 8. W. Brunick, L. 8. Extwal, We A 












bnile propeller atew 
Husdan, dou built for 
{uroo (unis, pol 


it, of probably 12200, tuna 
emailing, She is rigued ywith 
ley und carrion a Jurys spread 
Of canvas. Hor eg horee-power, ond ix 
equal to nbaok 13 oF M4 knot workin wt 
plora. Her amoke-suicl is puintad of o notteal bulk 
ting, aud along Ler eden ale bus a yuded streak trom 
lum 0 rterne 

‘Dhiw aalooue and state-roomns are decorated in a sty 
of muir aplonder, the pasate bong dove in bith colo\e, 

‘and woldinye and carvings Houvily gut. ‘The states 
cablus of the Prince, which ura on deck, are filed op 
in Jaxuricus style, ‘The Uruco'n colons being srvea, 
the uphotsory of bis vedehwinbert, mid eabinet, and 
the panslaof tho diviny-enloon, wit atfleges! quarters 
exbibit tois color iu iis Yarieus Wnts. ie Linyerial 
cyplior !.N” tu every whero visible, ander Sout, OVE 
Lead, undeon every aide, Kyypimn antiquities are 
greutly udmiired by the By 10 hig hus u fine bronze 
‘SLiLNULte of one of Hie rugs Hatnou mummies of Belzonk 
On w PVETE Lr trim em biciete e ornumiente ubouk bie 
drawer, bis ball-calis. Lis whole private *vilevroom 
aod bedehurnberure in Uio Eyyptinn style, Portraite 
Of Nupolcort I, wre every whure vieible—bnets—and rem 
tnembrances of bis battles, Among otver adornments 
of the privesly apartments ure two double-barreled 
rilles, mayniliceutdy mounted, the jeweled eword which 
tho Prive Weurs us oue of the Liperor's waif, ond & 
sword preaonted to hiur by the Bey of Davis, portectly 
studded with diamonds along ita bile and scubbard. 
From his cabinet, by meaos of the tolegrapl, be com~ 
municates with the helmsman and the engineers, und 
Knows how the vessel is going aud lier coureo, withoab 
leaving his room. 

On Wednesday the Prince took tie afternoon train 
for Pliludelpoia, whore lie was to remain over a day, 
golny tence to Baltimore, and thence to the capital. 
‘He will returo to this city und rejoin the Princess before 
starting ou hie trip to Ningara und other points of in- 
terest. ‘The yucht will liv in the wtream at ber presen’ 
nioorings olf the Buttury wotit ia departure for Prance, 

——— 


julsn. 
Mallow, J.T, Mays, B. ML. Hay 
Janes E. Vobilter, 











































JOHNSTON THE ELUCHER OF BULL RUN, 
‘A Bulimorean who was preeout ut the buvje wt Ma- 
paveve, etates thut the Confederuto Joes was at least 








9,000 Killed and wounded, und that the rebel soldiers 
freely admitted thut they were whipped, if they bad 
only known it. He also confirms the fact that John- 
ston's reenforcements changed the fortune of the day, 
and that the urrival on the fied of Col, Elzey, com- 
manding u brigade, was the turning point of the battle. 
He waa called tho Blocher of tho tigbt, and wus bre- 
yeted Brigadicr-General immediately. Eight thou- 
sand of Johnston's force did not reach Manas, owiny 
to acollision of the trains they were on with another 
train returning to Piedmont Station, 
SUUTHERN ITEMS, 

The Richmond Examiner of the 27th ult. eaya 

‘The Confederate forces have been removed for- 
yard fur heyond Manusas Junction. Prisoners are 
still being brought in. One thousand of the enemy's 
dead still remain unburied. 

“Gen, Bewuregurd ia enid positively not to be at 
Mansems. 

“It iscertain that we captured 92,000 handeuffs, 
with which the Federals expected to manscle our 
prigonera. 

i. President Davia has telegraphed to a Georgia 


































and Lier priza crew, recaptured after rlielnd been taken 
by the privateer Jeff, Davis. ‘Tie following account 
of her Last cenike may not be nnintervstings 








entirely spontaneous on their part, He is not a eu 
for any pest under the Adminiscration, 


MARYLAND REFUGEES. 


Marylanders who live on the Potomac above Great 
Falls ure taking vetuge in Washington from the rebels, 
who cross from Virginia and threaten to despoil Union 
cation is kept up between them 
and their sympathizers in Baltimore and other parts of 


men. Constun’ commu 





the Stato, 
THE TREASON IN WASHINGTON. 


‘The Committee of Investigation say that they find 
the Departments even wore thin they expected, par 
ticalurly the War, Treasury, and Interior. Their partial 
report, submitted on Tuesday, and adopted by the 


itor 
| regiment to come on, ns wo have captured 22,000 sand 





of urme. 

« Adjutant Fairbaiks of a Michigan regiment is a 
prisoner at Richmond. 

The Enquirer proposes hanging him as a rebel 
Abolitiouist. 


GOY. WISE RERTEATING, 

General Cox, whore force coususta of 3,500 
men, is ateadily advancing up the valley of the 
Great Kanawha River, aod driving back the 
Secession treops under Ex-Governor Wise, num- 
bering from 2,500 to 5,000. ‘Their flight was so 
precipitate that on sevorul occasions thoy left 


We havo sdvices from tho Osage Indian 
region, which state that Mr. Schoonmuker, the chief 
of the missionarivs of that tribe, bas been com+ 
pelled to leave by Secessioniste, A force of 100 
meu, onder Judge Brown of Humboldt, Mo-, hus left 
Alien County for the Osage country to disperse Rebels 

A large body of Pawnees and Cheyentes 
arein tho vicinity of Murysville, Murehull County, 
Kunswe, and it is thoagbht they will isangurate 
hostilities, haying been tampered with by the Secet 
sionists of that region. After the recont skirmish at 
Harrisonville, Mo,, and the dispersion of the force, Jet- 
nison and bis men robbed some stores of clothing, &« 
which le distributed among the troopa. Jennison 








The albairoes, after Jeaving ber firet prize with 
Commodore Stringham, proceeded to sea agin on tho 
18th of July, and on the following day arrived off 
Oregou Infet, on the coust of North Carolina, whore 
te eaw w rebel eleamer towing @ schooner, The 
Alljutrors immediately gave cliase, but the steamer, 
belong of light draft, wus able to get out of the way, 
under cover of wlarge battery communding the Inlet, 
‘and took her position behind asand-bunk. ‘The Alba- 
trot opened firo ou ber, which she returned; but ber 
shots fell ehort, with oue exception, whien just cleared 
the smoke stuck of the Albatross, She was hiton the 
port bow, but the Albutroes received no injury. After 
sho was hit, the rebel steamer took a safe position 
further off, Where was wnother steamer that took no 


hitn, whic the man did, and ave ft into bis hands. 
‘The Rebel gunner was preparing to fire the fourth 
time: ie was alone, and Col, Lauder, oil to Kill 60 
gallant a foo, cried to hiui to yurrender; the captain re- 
fused, und continued louding bin piece (a 6-pound can 
ou), when Col, Lundor reluctantly yielded 10 the 
peceveitien of the caso, und ehot bis brave enemy ded, 
Tn every instunes did Gop. McClellan ind Col, Lane 
der behave with similar gallantry, being alway tie 
foremost in muking dangerous reconnolsaunces, or ix 
feadivg uzardous wovuuces, and always the first to 
wrievo with wen who hud Joer friends, und always 
anxious to give thom every fewsible opportunity for 
reat and recreation, though always insisting on and 





Axoruxn Victi“.—Col. Wm. H, Lamberton, 
formrly of Curliale, Pa,, mude hin escape from the 
Soutlern rebels, and reuched Carlisle ov Friday. Cols 
Lamberton was Postmaster at Warringun, Plorida, 
and because be would not allow the rebels to take 
large of the muil muiter in his care, was arrested, 
cust jnto prion aud heavily ironed, on the 17th of 
April last. ‘Tho traitors robted the gentleman of nearly 
Ail bia personal estate, nmounting to come $29,000 
‘Tho property of the Government, letters, postaxe 
stamps, &c,, were ule seized by these bigh-toned, 
chivitjrons gentlemen, And yet Jeff. Davis complains 
of tlio imprisonment of pirates ! 


= 
‘The Pony Exprem, with Sun Francisco dates to 
the 20th olt,, arrived at Fort Kearney ov Monday: 
‘here ia scarcely un itew of news worth mentioniog. 
The Brckinride Democratic Stats Convention 
meets aguia nt Sacramento on the id, when it iy ex— 
pected a full State ticket will be nominated, with @ 
view of defeuling the Donclas Dewocrats ut the eomae 


House, shows that they found an alarming state of 
things every where where their investigations have ex 
tended, and do not exonerate beads of Departments 
altogether from Vlame. Tae Commitee has evidence 
implicating two or three lieutenants and one paymuster, 
recently appointed, in the urmy, 4 


muintain{uy the most strict und thorongh discipline. 
Initany wonder that, such offleers should have ech 
ment ‘Thongh they havo been here bat two or three 
days, tho city 1a reassured, the wtmoat confidence is 
expremed in the pew cownaunder, und even now the 
fvidences of the master’s strong baud ure visible, ia 


their food prepared, but uneaten, and our men 
partook of their savory rations. A late dispatch 
soya that on the 29h ult, Wise was till in rev 
treat, burning bridges, and obstructiog roads 
by felling treea in the way. 


not in the United States service, but in this skirmish 
acted with the Union troops. 
PURTHER PROM THE INDIANS. 
A large number of Iudiana are now on the Republi- 
can Fork wud the Plaue River, ostensibly upon their 
annnul hunt, but really to fight the Pawnees. 


part in the eogagement. Finding it unsafe to «tempt 
pursuit or w lancing, the Albatrors made for Cape Hate 
lenin, speaking ond Lourding several craft on the way. 
Ghe foundthe eliore stronuly fortified with butteicr 
Iu the Hustron were six veseels und three sleamors, 
and w light ship which wus euppoted to be a floating, 




















Among the letters found in the Dend-Letter Offi RE-ENPORCEMENT OF FORT FILLMORE. 4 ly= Jection. The Kepublicave have stroug hopes of 
u t G 5 ¥ vide of | the perfect order presrvod in the city, in tho newly- | ix eles rf 
toe rin Je. Davis to Branca Marko, ane af |, We tearm froma sour eos ety gh ita rope th, Chasenuay Am eDe din | a cane. Notbelog le rE a oad rigiiy of camp dlcpling, and fa anch an | uP SS SSS 
partment, lowes, x a bey ennes 3,7 I. i ? ty of © 
ent removal from the Sue Deperimese toreeg | Fort Filbaore, Texas, bas been retuforoed by | ISTO fod lucer cok the wi of the Pallamalases | oftheve friatons and wearers, a Pai Ya siivantageous disposition of our forces as without que aii Gai IGOR 


‘ing his inability to give him an olllce. 
SOLDIERS’ LETTERS. 

‘The following order tins been made by the Post-Office 
Depariment for the execution of the new law respect 
ing soldiers’ letters: 

“« Postmasters at or near any onmp oF point ocenpi 
Dy abs Unived Siatee Zones oles ltboney arebare 
ment of postage uny letter written by a soldier ia, we 
service of the Unijed Stutes and certified to be such by 
the Majoror Acting Major of the Regiment to whicl 
the ‘wemter is aitached, ‘The envelope, shoold. ava 
plainly clamped or written on its face the certificate 

Soldiers’ letter,’ Bigaed in writing by toe Major or 
Regiment, 


Acting Major of tie ‘d i 
by its number aod ite State. Tho SSPE 


rap vow THs N.Y. TacNs. 4Y ru. Ropr. 
Rarniee aa Waosesmay, duly, (BL: 
ax caarker 2a, about 250 eaen. 
16 Stores. coualaiing of Working ‘Oxen, Miler Cows, ante 
three year ola 


Extra, #6 25@ $6 95, tirut quality, 
Third quality, &4 50. 
ered Working Oxen. per patr 
aod Calves tr me BS eae 0; Yearlings, oom 
yeareold. nove; Thieeyea *el pone. 
ibs, 1679 as oarket, prices in lotr, Bl Sones 
Se or tom — to — PD. Spriog 





ten compauies; also that Col. Canby bas fitted 
out such an expedition szainst Fort Bliss, now 
garrisoned by Texaus, as to make its capture an 
assurance, 


tion makes the city impreguable to any attack tho 
rebels may muster couraye to wttompte 

In relation to un attack on this city, tho rebels have 
donbtlces miseed ap opporcanity they will never again 
have. Ibis my deliberate opinion that, one week 460 
this morning (Sunday), five thoasand determined men, 
finder an able leader, could, pressing on tho heels of 
the panio rout of Bull Run, have captured bere the 
City of Washingtou, and taken twenty thonwand prise 
onera. Now, the extensive reénforcements, we haye 
Ind, the aitention thut hus been psid to fortifying the 


weak points of the approuches, the masterly diaposi- 
mestioning confidence in 


een ucain, This was on Sunday, the 19th. After eail- 
ing two or three hours southward and eastward, she 
sighted a veeeel, and gave cbuse, and soon fetched up 
to whut proved (o be the Exeluptrees, cuptared by the 
privateer Jetl, Davis, eix duys out from Boston, to St. 
Jao, und in possesion of u prize crew of five rebels 
‘aud a negro belovging to the scbooner before she was 
Uuken, On «peaking her and demunding where from 
and whence boand, sho replied, Boston for St 
Jugo. At thia moment the negro rushed feom 
the alley where the pirates bad secreted bim 
und jumped into the sa, ‘exclaiming, “they are 


Altgs. 

‘Some political contentions have occurred in Sonthera 
Nebraska. The Secessionists have beeu in couslant 
communication with the Indians of thut eectioa, and 
the Oxtoes ucknowledge to having been solicited toaid 
te Southern Confederacy. A mujority of the Waniors 
were ut one time in favor of rendering the Kebele 
assistance, but they bud beendimoaded from doing #- 

‘The veltlers on the Big Blue ure in great alarm, and 
many of them buve moved away their families and 
stock. Sconting parties have been sent out from 
Kanuis, and some of the eatteru counties of ‘Nebraska, 












BRIGADIER-GENERALS. [wee 


‘The following nominations for Brigadier-Generals 
Were gent to the Senate on Weduerdsy—the dates of 
all the commissions ure May 17/: Col. Samuel P. 
Heintzelman of 17th Infantry, who was wounded 
while gallantly leading his Divis*gn at Bull Run; Col. 
Andrew Porter, 16th Infantry., the present Provost 






i posta Marshal of the city, who | ; 4 bonnd | tion of our troops and the unq 

Lettors will be collected at the offies of delivery. Com | Bri ¢ city, who led ‘ong of Col. Hunter’s| to amis Onion men and prevent outrages by the | @ privuloer-crew from the Jess. Davis, and bound | tion not ‘ Fes air 
see nthe el prepay Heels eave cote | Brigades; Col, Wm. +B. Franklin, 24 Tofaotry, a | Secessionists and arene or nerloads of | for Clisleston.” ‘The negro was picked ap und taken’ he pew STE dan per es eee aii 
tore, “ Joux A. Kasson, very highly esteemed office ¢, who commanded Col. | arms and ammunition are reported to pryetroned tbe | on the A. ‘The prite was ordered to beave to, which is deemed udvisuble to make 


“ Firat Assistant Postmaster Geucral” 
FUTURE RECEPTION OF VOLUNTEERS. 

‘To remedy the well-gronuded complaintathat prevail 
@ the heartless and inhospitable manver in which the 
Yolnnteers hiaye been received at Waahingtin, Colonel 
Webb, Inspector in the Subsieeuce Department, with 
an efficient usaistant in Major Spurks, is jost completing 
a two-story building, tliree bundred feet long and fifty 


I isespecially noteworthy) thatunder the new dispen- 
sation the freals troops,of whomseveral regiments arrive 
evory day, ure not oateutatioualy panached through the 
city, bat are immediately marclied to their pre-appoint 
ed camp, 00 quietly thatune moton wie look-out for 
fle would never dream that the Capital is strengths 
ened every day by tonsands of well-drilled, well-ap- 
pointed, und determined men, 


Heintzelman's First P 
Stone, 14th Infantry 


the did. Lieat, Neville jamped aboard of ber, and 
ordered tho pirates into the boats, and to pull for tho 
‘Albatross, where they were secured inirons, ‘Ewo of 
the prisoners are Churieston pill , one ia from Boston; 
and two from Brooklyn—one of the Latter has a brower 
in Fortress Monroe, aud the other has a brother on the 
Roanoke. Privemaster Tunis D. Wendell was ordered 


Big Blue some days ogo for parties in the interest of 
the Southern Confederacy. 
REBELS CONCENTRATING NEAI CAIRO. 

Five steumers arrived at New-Madrid, Mo., on Tact 
day, with a largo number of Rebel troops, Loreen WB 
ong, guna und ammunition. The force at that oink is 
reported at abant 15,000. 


Paigade; Col. Charles P- 
a Livut-Col. Thomas W. Sher- 
mao, Sth Artillery; Joseph Hooker of California, 
recommended by ¢h6 Massachuactts delegation; 
Ulyeses S. Grant of iinois, recommended by the 
Illinois delegatic m, Captain in the Regular Army; 
Frederick W- Lander of Virgivia, the soldier of the 








‘Egatern Rall 


bo Rivchbore. 








7 he 

wide, aud has taken possessi earl is MILITARY MOVEMENTS IX MISSOURI. ‘on board tle wctiooner, which was taken iu tow by u ihtull find hot faw were vold at che 

PAE pear AL a a ea ene He ooh aapenial order, asioing | Albatroe, and arrived fn Hampton Reals ou Wester ‘The rca fees Caney Gea el Ratan eT ce a 
’ ” re willalway- Gud #1 Edward L.gBaker of Oregon. at preaeat Sevator! Brig.-Gea, Huribary the command of up Yulled | day, the 2d. The Albatross will shortly proceed to ! auert that a pro mM) 


THE BATTLE AT BULL RUN, 
GRAPHIC NARRATIVE. 


—_.——_. 


BARBARITY OF THE REBELS. 


== 


MISCELLANEOUS INCIDENTS. 


ee 


THE BATTLE AS SEEN BY AN EYE-WIT- 
NESS. 
Eaitorlal Correspondence of Wilkes Spirit of The Times. 
Wassixoron, Friday, 

Tho minor action of tho 18th, though ending in n so- 
rious repulse, served but.to stimulate the ardor of our 
troops; and as I walked, on tho following morning, 
mong the swarming battalions that rested in tho vale 
Joy this Kido of Centreville, I heard Wnt ono wish ex- 
pressed, and that wish was that yo ehonld again und 
fat once move forward, and wipe ont the disraco of 
that temporary check before the exnliing rebels could 
take frosh heart by their wuccess. It was soon plain, 
however, that Gen, MeDowoll, warned hy tho nncx- 
pected evidence of strength which lid been developed 
from the (reacberous covert at Dull Tan, had detor- 
mined (o remain for atime near Controville, while bo 
made the minnte reconnojsaince whicl ¥\ soewury 
before a general nitack. Tho te therefore, wero 
tarnod from the flying batterien anid wagons, ind tho 
fing army beoves, which were our bot camnp-follawors, 
were driven in and Mlanghterod by the wliolemits, n- 
dor an order for the preparation of three dayn’ mtions. 
“Grim-visuged war redaced bis wrinkled front," and 
now, instend of prancing etecda und regiments drawn 
up indioe, nothing could be econ through the entire 
valley bot lonnging «swarms surrounding steam kettles, 
whose odor und whoee fallness brought back the pleturs 
of the wedding of Camacho, It win in the midst of 
thia vast picnic und these savory steams that tho Socro- 
tary of War paid o visit to the econo, and impartod, 
iby tho more fact of his presence, an mlditionnl nwur- 
ance that we wwonld not tnove tat day, Whion ho left 
‘a in the nflerooon, there were Bowie wlio believed wo 
swore on the brink of action; but tho manjority wore of 
the opinion that the general ndyance would not bo 
madotill daybreak Monday morning. ‘Thix way tho 
prevailing sotlon In the Californin camp (whoo howd- 
quarters I bad Dulf adopted, in view of tho impending 
departure of the Seventy-frit), and, I must confors, it 
‘yrus partly mine, I Lad, however, at tho samo thine, 
an idea that we might, perliape. wait till Gen, Pattor- 
son could doacenil from Hurpor’s Forry anil covporato 
‘upon our right. 

‘Tho night wore quietly away, with the excoption of 
nolight alarm ot the distant coitaze whore I #lopt, and 
sbich, though more than n mile from our linoy, I had 
chosen for tho convenience of making up my lettorns 
At two hours past midnight, threo or four volloya of 
amusketry from a grove near by startled mo nywako, 
And, 41 rose upon my arm, I could hear the squad of 
Germans who wore picketed beneath tho poreh can- 
Hiourly cock thelr mosketa in expectation of an attac 
Bat the firing eoon ceased, and daybreak revealed the 
fact that it proceeded from nowly-urrived rojitments 
which had eottled themselves bard by, who had been 
merely expelling stale charges from their pieces in antl- 
cipation of itnportant we 

GEN, MCDOWELI'S PLAN. 

Mennwhilo, and all tho following day, the ablom 
engincors of McDowell! staif had boon recon 
noitering for miles around, and tho frnit of their laborn 
wna a report thatthe enemy's position could not be 
turned & the left (or eouthward), by reason of the 
roughness of the roads; that it was not advimiblo to 
renew the attack of the 18h on tho batter 
Ban, butthut the road totho right, through 
villo, Was o practicable avenne to nother cromin 
which was undefended, and to which artillery could 
cnsily bo drawn. This was called the Warrenton 
road, and at some distance down, it bad tho further 
advantage of a path diverging from it to the north- 
ward, by which u ciroult could be made to the rear of 
cortain heavy batteries, which the coarse of tho main 
road iteclf would cnable ns to strike in front. Tt was 
therafore decided by Gen. McDowell toxcnd meroly 
one brigade to Boll Run to hold that battery in cheek, 
‘fond (0 make bis grund attack by the Warrenton 
relying upon the colunm tnt was to pass off 
northward path to tam the encmy's position and 
throw it into confusion while amealled: by ns upon ita 
foce. Thin poomed to be a vory proper and consistent 
plan, Undoubtedly the theory of twas n good plan 
(asa theory), and it might have boen practically suc- 
coeaful, bad#t but fitted the proportions of tho enoiny, 
Tofortanstely, however, Gon. McDowell bad not 
taken tho fall measure of his foo, and tho eireuit which 
he Lind decided upon, instend of reaching the bare of 
the Rebel'e principal position, merely plunged agninet 
tho aide of Lis trlanglo, where bo was most fearfully in 
nirength, and whore the moxt dospernte valor could but 
serve to food bis guns. The Confederates, as ho might 
have ascertained, numbered, without Jobnston and his 
forces, at Teast 70,000 1uen; and be now proposed to 
fling against this compact aes, reposing in. jonglea bo 
hind batteries of (ho heavivst guns, come six orsovon 
Drigados, to explore the Jabyrinth of that torrible posi- 
tion, and week, by impetus alone, to butt a holo 
through if, and bold on to the lower end. 

Temunt be stated at this tino, that while Gen. Mo- 
Dowell was forming his calenlations on the basia of 
his engincers' report, be was nvare that Gon. Patter- 
on was bot 50 miles to bis right withn Bederal army 
‘of neatly 30,000 men, who were then omployed in 
watebing nn equal rebel forco under Gen, Johnston, 
swith tho view of preventing him from deecending to 
Manamas. He knew, aleo, that while Joboston, from 
aving a railway track behind bins, conld reach Manar- 
san with his column in two days, Pattorson contd not 
follow, over owtructed roads aod broken bridges, in 
lesethan five. Under these circumstances, it would 
soem that the commonest tnilitary prudence would have 
suggested that Gon. McDowell ehonl have paused at 
Joast to know whether Jobnaton hal abandoned the 
neighborhood of Winchester, aud whether, therefore, 
it wvas not absolutely neccrmry to the sa/ 
Fedoral forces, 10 say nothing of a hope of victory, that 
ho eboold intrench himself at Centroyille, and wait for 
| Patterson's arrival. But it appears that Gen. BfcDow- 
ell considered the prestige of the Fedoral cause nnd his 
own good luck os equal: to all the odds which treason 
could accumulate, and nccordingly he decided to sake 
tho fortunes of the Repnblic against tho rebela in gen- 
‘eral battle as he stood) A strony ev! 
self-reliance, but not in abnndant proof of judgment. 
The army, however, did not question the determi 











































































































tion of their General, bot, with the wholesome vanity 


ef valor, cach soldier felt the happiness of expectation, 
‘and plept the sounder for the prospects of the morrow. 
POSITION OF THE Ri 5 

On their pan, the Rebels lay on that bi 








itiant moon- 


geveral miles. The point or open of this triangle, 
shout a mile sound, was most heavily protected at 


‘chero ia any French or Russisn engi 








suent with heavy shot and shell, 

Exyrin McDovwell, Lowever, wes zoing 
2 and 10 fleld batteries (pearl: 
Light), bucked by some five or six brix 
mentally, he guve the credit of belisving 






















of the compliment thas Yav!ed on tee prow 
I doobt if ther ¥ d bay 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY | 


for the fray on tho lovely Bunday morning now eo Near 
pou us What rendered things ovea sull more despe- 
rato, could we but bave known their state, the enemy 
wore thoroughlysoquainted with our strength std our 
Intentions, nnd awnited our coming will tho preatent 
‘engerness, ‘heir anxiety, however, was deeply mixed 
With dread that our General might ebange bis mind. 
With them, therefore, the eve of this Wattle wars night 
‘of tee bopofuliees nud intelligent rolinnce and. well 
might tho rebel chloftuins, as they looked proudly over 
‘tho vast Lost which nn Inmenso and desperate enerzy 
Had got together, flatter themyelves that they now had 
tlie fortanes of tho Great Repnblic, which they had #0 
Jong contemned and plundered, eeourely 10 thelr crayp. 
In this bellef, Davis and his legions arly went 10 
Woop, while our battalions, half rested, rote a Tittle 
after midnight, to be weariod by soveral hours of lot 
march beforo entering upon the more violent fitigues 
of tho attack, 


Tho order for an early movement in the morning 
wiv promulgntod in our camp nt 10 o'clock on Saturday 
night; and we now huye reason to believe that the 
order of march and battle, then distributed among o 
militia Major-Generals, wan in powerlon of the Con- 
fedorate Jeaders before our troojm bad rleen for tho eon 
flict. From the hour of midnight, our sootinels could 
hour the oft-repeated distant rallway whittle at the 
Junction, wignaling the arrival elther of tho Last regl- 
monts of Jobneon, or of frosh troops coming wp from 
Rlobmond. 

An the time of ovr start van fixed at 210 p.m. the 
entire army way awake un hour bofore, aud in march 
ing order at the Indicated moment. It wax bright 
moonlight; yot through tho brilliant sheen voine of the 
stronger tars Joo¥ed curionsly down, us if they abarod 
with as onr wondor ot the spectacle, From the bill of 
Contreville, buckward toward Falefax, the whole vel- 
Joy, #0 lately untrodden in ite verdure, was sparkling 
with n frost of ptoel; ond, asthe thirty thonrand bay- 
onela moved forward In the uncertain Hight, with thit 
bilowy motlon peculiar to the etep of troops, the etir- 
rlig nines looked like n bristling monster lifting himself 
by arlow, wavy motion np the laborious nacent. ‘To 
the Joft, and forward through the village in thedirection 
of tho Run, the ground descended three or four miles 
toward tho Occoquan, nnd then rore In m gradual 
necont to Mnnnveas, It was scone of mingled grove 
and oponing, and tho moonlight slept as plucldly upon 
tho jungles of that riso, as if Treason, armed in triple 
atrongth, were not slyly watching from {te lair our 
Ignorant advance, rondy to boleh forth upon ws its 
deadly and malignant fires. 

PLAN OF THE ATTACK. 

Tho plan of General McDowell was, ax T have 
alrondy indieated, to advance upon the cuemy in two 
Gircotions, Innuebing his main and central colamn 
along the Warrenton road in direct Jine, until he 
roncbod thelr batteries; while a vtroug column, 
clroult to the right, waa to auito them in tho rear, 
Tho road to Dull Run on tho loft, and the hostile 
batteries at ity end, were to bo merely watched 
throughout tho day, ao hat the enomy could not issue 
from that quarter ind turn our loft, Col, Teichardeon, 
with tho Jet Massachusotts, 2 und 34 Michigan, and 
Now-York Voluntocr 12th, and U. 8, Artillery, was 
obarged with this duly; while to support lim, in caso 
ho shonld be sorfously attacked, General Miles, with 
nino regiinont, waa posted inreserve, but far enough 
buok toward Centerville to give wld or succor also to 
the maln column in cnso it should moot with a rovers. 
‘Plow nine regin tod of the Bth, 16th, 17th, 
18th, 29h, Mat and 2d N.Y¥., the Garibaldi Guurd, 
nnd tho Sth New-York Gorman Rifles. It was further 
nupporied by Green's and Barry's United States But- 
tories, Tho loft boing thus guarded, General McDowell 
posted tho New-Joreoy regiments, seven in numbor, 
in rosorve, nt Contorvillo, and eyon sill further back, 















































TE MAIN ATTACK, 

‘Ap the circoit of the finking colamn was to be a 
wide one, and na it could not reach it» destined point 
and come into action with effect, in Tees than two or 
threo hours, onr fint uttention mnat be given to the 
main column accompanied by the Commandartn-Chicf. 
It was broad day when wo parted with the flanking 
colaun, and-we lod wlong with an caxy atep, 
with our. ghjrmithers well in ndvanee, and ywatebfal, 
‘onthe look-out. No trices of the enémy appeared, 
however, and tho extraordinary quiet of the seene, 
coupled with the fict that our entire eolamn had been 
wllowed 16 crews the wooden bridge nnmolested; in-, 
daved many to boliove that the enemy, conmlting 
pradence, would yield the defenses of the Kan, and 
qive un buttle only at Manomas, Bat this ides wos 
formed in perfect ignorance of the extent of the Con- 
foderate defenses, for we were alreidy within range of 
rome of their butteries, ond atthe close of the day they 
linded their shell apon the bridge with mnrderous 
ofluct, In abort, their wholestrategy wana decoy, and 
thor hasty retirement from Fairfax, nnd protended 
abandonment of camp farniture, as well as the aballow 
obstroction of our ndvanco by. leveled trees, were 
morcly portions of m well digested plan, to eonx our 
army, step by step, into their gigantic trap. Of all 
places, therefore, 08 the whole continent, Manasas, 
and its miles of densely serried batterien, was the Inet 
with which the Federal Army had avy business; yet, 
there we were, ‘going it blind,” with the yain con 








fidence of fools, on perfectly good terms with ourselves, 
and exalting in advance the profound military loader, 
who wns thoe giving us a cbanco to develop his 
Koon foresight and commanding genius. After we 
had got abont o sulle aud a half beyond the wooden 
Lridgo, the road Hogan gradoally to slope toward the 
Tinn, and to bo moro closed in with trees; and even at 
that carly hour the coolness of thote leafy uisles, was 
felt a8 n reliof from the already hot and dusty path. 
Afwor wo omerged from this pleasing shelter, the col- 
umn proceeded along to the distance of, perhaps, a 
quartor of a milo, descending all the while toward a 
ravine which harbored a slaggish stream crossed by a 
ttono bridge. From that point tho onemy’s dofenses 
rose, sproading ond thickening nt easy iatervnls, and 
surmounted by powerfal batterice where the line met 
fhe horizon; and I may pause bere to eay—with pow- 
crfal batterica packed, and extending bebind that lino 
for miles nlong. Suddenly, an exclamation of ‘There 
they nore! from oa momber of Gen. Tyler's staff, 
bronyht our colomn to n etand, Every field officer at 
onco brought his gles to bear, and the consctonsneas 
that wo wero suroly to hay a fightran in on electric 
whisper along the entire column, hore, indecd, they 
were, the Robels, down in a meadow, still n distance 
off, und not boldly perceptible, becanse of the dark 
background of the woods. It was a body of infantry 
drawn up in line of battle, ite full strength concealed 
from boing extended partly in the forest, It was now 
noceasury that wo also should take battle order; 80 wo 
Uoployod into tho adjoining fields, Gen. Schenck’s 
i consisting of the 2d Now-York and Ist nnd 2d 
‘ogiments, being extonded to the left, and Sher- 
brigade, composed of tho Now-York Gh, 79th, 
13th, and 2d Wisconsin, stretching on the right. Tho 
Jargo rifled 3%-ponnder was then brought forward 
through the center, and pnt into position in the middle 
of theroad. The enemy ovidently saw this moyemeut 
with their glasses, for thoy suddenly fell back, where- 
upon the big gun, giving out its thunder, Jung a shell 
toward the spot of their retirement. 

‘The fase was short, however, and after plowing its 
jnst over the proper epot, it buret 
jinair, But tho echoes of that solemn chal- 
Jengo aunounced to « bundred and fifty thonsind armed 
mon thatthe battle had begun. The silence that fol- 
lowed was profound; but it was broken by no answer 




















40 tho rear uhould also have a proper protection on tho 
right ond gunrd alilo ngainst any flank movement in 
thot quarter, The roar being thas defended, on all 
wides, the central column which poured on, and which 
was to divide at the path to the right, on the Warren- 
ton road, consisted of tho divisions of Generals Tylor, 
Hunter, and Holntzlouun; tho first being appropriated 
fo tho central nnd direct attack, and tho two latter to 
the flank movemont on the right. 


‘THE CENTRAL ATTACKING COLUMN, 
Tho division of ‘Tyler consisted of three brigadoe; 
nnd those of Heintzelinnn und Hunter contained threo 
and two respectively. ‘The first brigade of Tyler con- 
sisted of tho 2d New-York ond Ist and 24 of Ohio, 
under Gop. Schonck, accompanied by a battory of light 
hrtillery; thon followed the brigude of Sherman, con- 
tinting of New-York Gth, 7Uth, 13th and Sd Win- 
coal, accompanied, by Ayers's Battery; while the 
hrignde of Keyes, comprising tho Ist, 24) and 8a Con- 
nectiont, and 2d Maine, formed a rear unnl for the 
division, Thin lattor brigade was accompanied by 
‘Tompkina’s United States Battery and by tho New- 
York Voluntoer Battory of Varian. The division was 
further accompanied by a rifled &2-pounder, which was 
known os the Parrot gun, 
‘THD PLANKING DIVISION, 

‘ho flanking division of Hunter and Moin{zloman 
of the Sth, 11th, ond 27th Now-York, under 
Gen, Porter, necompanicd by companies of United 
States infantry, and cayalry, ond mariner, Ransom's 
United Sates, and Griffin's Weat Point Matteries, 
Then came Burnsido’s Brignde of the Rhode Island 
Rogiments, the New-York 7lét, and the 2d New- 
Hompshire, accompanied by Reynolds's and Webb's 
Batteries, aud two light howitzers, whieh the boys of 
tho 71st hud learned {0 work, and borrowed from tho 
Noyy-Yard. ‘This brigade algo had a battery of rifled 
SLpounders, under Capt Soymonn, of Mort Sumter. 
Heintaleman's Divislon consisted, in its first brigade, 
of the Sth Massachusetts, Ist Minnesota, and 4th Penn- 
sylyania, ‘Tyo hattories accompanied this brigade. 
‘Tho next brigade was under Wilcox, and consisted of 
tho Ist Michigan, the 88th New-York, and’ the Fire 
‘Zonaves, backed by a battery of United States Artil 
Jory. ‘The last brigade contained the $4, 4th, and Sth 
of Maino, ond tho 2d of Vermont. ‘The sixteen roy 
anonts hus entinierated in the flanking eolanm may be 
wot down nt between 13,000 and 14,000 men, while the 
oleyen inthe central lino may be numbered at botyreen 
8,000 und 9,000. ‘Tho entire attacking force, therefore, 
may bo summed up at 23,000 men, all of whom could 
hardly expect to be engaged. 

Thin was the army which passed outof the valley 



































jance of patriotic 





Bight evening enfolded in vast streneth; their position 
being that of a trianele, with the point towanl ns, and 
Branching upward to Mansssws, with an open base of 


Boll Ban, where the direct rad to Manassas crosecd 
the Ocoquan. All up its branching sides, howover, 
‘Datteties fheed outward in deep rows, their ponderous 
iron tasks, concealed by artilicial masks, wherever 
‘astaral groves did not roluntecr a screen. A stronger 
© fisld position could hardly be imauined. Defended as 
it wna by 70,000 men. to be increased to 110,000 in the 
amorning, it would scarcely enffer in comparison of 
strength with Solferino or Sevastopol; and I doubt if 
‘| rwho would 
{i havo undertaken to aswail it, except by regular ap- 

proaches, and several respeciful days of distant compli- 
Brigadier-Gen. 
at it with a few 
Ml of thera 
der, wliom, 
io be equal to 


“capinre. © Had our poo; fellows bay Kaown the depih 





joyful | 


up over that hill at 3 o'elockontho morning of the 2tst, 
andwhich, with the moon etill lighting them upon their 
journey, took the right-hand road toward the strong- 
holds of the enemy. I wasn Lirtvo sight, not soon to 
bo forgutten by those who witnessed it, while the 
thovgbla whieh fr inspired were to become thenceforth 
un established portion of the mind, ‘The regiments of 
the reserve, Bs they stood Tooking on at the passing 
lino, enyted thelr marching comrades what they re= 
gunled us a better fortune; und, ns they went by, 
saluted them With Varions requests, ranging betwoen 
‘the noquisition of ome traitors sealp, down to the 
possession of « palinctto Mutton, ‘Tae marching ling 
roplied With various conecits, Dnt in most eases the re 
queets were responded to with # Innge excess of prom- 
ito. It was, indeed, a gallant sight; how milly tobe 
changed ina few Hone none of then, fortnnately, 
know. By 8] o'clock, tho Inst bayonets hind disap. 




















from tho enemy; #0, nfler a pause of several ininutes, 
cur iron monster spoke again, this time leveling itself 
at a battery higher on tho bill, and dropping its com- 
pliment directly inside the works, to the destruction, 
us wo Wore afterwards informed, of half a dozen men. 
Tho onemy, noverthelees, did not seem to think the 
game quite mado, and though he was noar cnongh, as 
it subsequently proved, fo reuch ns from two or three 
poaitions on our right and left, persisted in a sullen si- 
lence, Our firet shot had beon fired xt half-past aix, 
and it was now after seven; still the foe deigned no 
respouso, and it was plain he would not be satisfied 
unless wo sought bim deeper in his fastexes, The 
big gun, therefore, was superseded by light artillery 
for closer servico, and un o1der was given for the brig- 
dos, this strengthoned, to move right and left and ex- 
plore the adjoining wnod« ° his onler necewstrily 
brought up the brigude of Koyes, which now occupied 
the centor, but still meting us @ reéerve. The timber 
branched away on cither side in a sort of oreacent 
tovrard the batteries of tho enomy; on the right hand, 
however, it punmed the straightest line, Both brig- 
adee, with skirmishers well out at once proceeded upon 
thoir respective tasks, Schenck following n left oblique 
along the edge of the wood, with Col. McCook and 
tho Ist Ohio in the lesd; Col. Tompkins and the Now- 
York 2d next, with the 3d Ohio, under Col. Harris, in 
tho war, The brigade proceeded in this way, oxbibit= 
ing tho nimost cantion for the distanco of about a mile, 
when they etrack n fine newly-opened road to the loft, 
whose clean, broad path eemed to invite their 
entrance, Thoy turned into it and followed 
it for come distance, when, to their surpriso, 
it ended abraptly at a fence, with no evidence of 
any road beyond, Suddenly the enemy showed  him- 
self in two or three places to the left, and shaking his 
flags mt our troops, opencd s tremendous fire. It was 
promptly suswered by the whole brigade, who endured 
the storm of balls with the greatest fortitude, and 
returned fire for fire. Soyeral fell at this spot, and 
among others, the favorite drammorboy of the 2d. 
The poor little fellow was struck by acannon ball 
which took him juet below the arm-pits aud literally 
cut him in two, bis cbildish ehriok of pain mingling 
With tho whistle of the rifled sbot am his little life went 
with itdown the wind. Dhostorm from the batteries 
eoemed now to increase rather than to slacken, and 
unable to endure it in euch an expoeed position, the 
brigade fell, in good order, back upon the wood. 
‘General Sclitnok, who exhibited thronghont the whole 
alliirthe mos{reckless bravery, nowy ordered his brigade 
tocmerge And charge the main battery by a flank moye- 
ment, Unt owing to the remonstrances of nearly all the 
officers, the desperato project was abandoned. ‘The 
men, though now ont of musket range, were yet 
subjected to the constant drop of eholl, which secmed 
to have instinctively found out their leafy covert; s0, 
afler consultation, they’ wero drawn off and retired, in 
good order, (o their position in the neighborhood of the 
Parrot gun; bearing on their way tho thunder of batile 
on tho right, with an occasional heavy report from 
Riobanloon, on the extrome left, to indicate that the 
enemy had been patting bia feelers forward ai Bull 
Bun, to try whether a movement to turn our rear Were 
pricticable in that quarter. 

‘Tho Sherman brigade, which had soparated from the 
central column, and went off to the right at the same 
time that Schonok’s brigade set ont in the opposite di- 
rectiov, had proceeded but « little way npon their 
errand before they wore saluted with fearful showors 
of shotand shell; but receiving it only as a provoca- 























tion, they overran two orthroe earthworks with their 





peared over the bill, and the entire colursn was oni 
bytho memorable Warrenpoint turnpike to sek 
itsfortane. ‘The halts were numerous, in order that 
the Generals might insure the compactness of the line, 
and presently we all passed across a wooden bridge in 
quiet, no challenge being made that might prevent us 
frou reaching the deepest entanglement where the foe 
desired to give os more bitter battle. Onward we 
Went, the voldiers curaing the rough road, wondering 
When they would have brealfast, or vowing to get 
evenon tho fellows who bad pnt them to all this 
tronble. ‘The day Woke mildly as we pushed along, 
and many n soldier thonght from the dead silence of 
The woods thit l'ned the road at intervals, we should 
Lave no battle after sll. Presently we atenck the path 
hat branched off tothe right, and heto the eclamn, 
tinder Hinnter's# lead, broke of powbilen the osutral col- 


umn, with Melowell at 











tats nt dinsctly on. 


headlo 





the fortunes of the flanking colamn, 
THE BATTLE ON THE BLANK. 


Maving now shown the course and features of the 
battle on the contry, for three hours, we now turn to 
the flanking colamn, which was expected (0 be ablo, in 
avout that time, to tam the rear of the Confederate 
position, and noite iteolf, through the broken columns 





of tho foe, with the direct onward tide. 


‘Thiy colamn, a3 I baye already stated, contained the 


two divisions of Monier, and Heintelenun, and it was 
led by the Barnside brigade, cousisting of the Yat and 
24 Rhodo Islanders, tho Si Now-Huinpshiro, and tho 
Now-Kork Ia, The next Beignds wos Composed of 






charges, the Irishmen nd Highlanders 
screaming with excitement all the whilo, and the stow 
Wisconsoniana and braye Neye-York 13th silently wad- 
ing by their sides. Bot we must now leave them in 
the midst of this pleasant and congenial work, to follow 


the New-York 5th, 14th, and 27th; the next of the let 
‘Michigan, the Firs Zonnves and the 35th New-York; 
the next, the Sth Museachnsetts, nod Ist nesols, 
and the lust, the 34, 4th and ‘tb Maine, and 2d Ver- 
mont. The Colonels of theos regiments respectively, 
in the order I baye placed them, were Pitman, Slocum, 
Muretin, Martin, Lyons, Wood, Slocum, Comstock, 
Faroham, Ward, Lawrence, Gorman, Tucker, Berry, 
Dounell and Whitney, The reader, who is specially 
intereted, will place them for himself. 

Immediately after leaving tho central column, the 
Burnside brigade having the lead, threw out ile okir- 
mishets, nod proceeded along atm brisk rate, prosere~ 
ing however, common time, in view of the lony dis 
taneoto be mute. he course for the firet four or five 
wiles, wan rather boldly tothe right. It then inclined 
more gently to the northward, and then, after rome 
eight or nine miles had been uccomplished, curved 


one, nnd though shaded to considerable extent by long 
streltghes of close timber, mach of it lay in the glare of 
the hot sun, and all of it bad its whare of stifling dost, 
except where wa croseed the flolda. nt the men were 
bonyry and also very much fatigued, most of them hay- 
ing got bat two orthree hours’ sleep the night before. 
Bull they trndged cheerfally along, animnted by the 
task before them, and msde more elastic by tho sonnd 
of the cantionnde, which bad for some time been heard, 
und which they wero now sensibly approaching. In 
the brigade, nay, in the whole live, none heard this 
with higher spirits than the 7ist, Abont 10 o'clock the 
head of the column came intoan open conotry, and 
after ploceeding in it for a mile, Capt. Ellia of the 71st, 
detected o masked battery about half a milo to the left; 
and bringing our glasses to bear upon it, we could also 
percelye the enemy moving to their positions throngh 
the woods, in considerable force. Soon after this, 
Gor. McDowell came riding up, and orders were given 
that we should procced ata more rapid pace, and an 
hour more brought the brigade close to the rattle of the 
mrife. The colamn now made ita final curve, and turn- 
ing sbarply to tho left faced tho roar of battlo as it 
camo from the head of the central column. which, 
under the lead of tho 69th, was now preesing i 
way toward us. The din of great guns and muskotry 
atthig point was almost deafening, and the Very earth 
trembled with the roar of the heavier artillery. Burn- 
side, Who was forward, then sent an order to the 71st 
to take ite howitzers and dash through a piece of woods 
nd form its position on the right of the Rhode Ialand- 
ors. Obeying the ordor with alacrity, tho 7Ast passed 
tho Now-Hampshiro men in their impetuosity and 
emerged into the firo, while the 24 N. H. formed in 
good order on the extreme right. 

THE RODE ISLANDERS, {TE SECOND NEW- 

HAMPSHIRE AND THE SEYENTY-PIRST. 

‘The Rhodo Island cannon were the firet in position, 
and opened with good effect, upon the battery that was 
peppering us, with a heavy cross-fire upon the left. 
The howitzers of the 7let Wore next in play, and, 
Veteen their heavy roar, the moskets of tho brigade 
replied with interest (o the similar eslutations of the 
cnemy. But the fire was most galling tous, from onr 
expoced position, and mony thoxe of the brigade who 
{oll before it was Gen. Hunter, sulliciontly burt to rs- 
quire bis) removal from the field. Burnside lost hia 
bores at the same time; while the charger of Gov. 
Sprague had his entiro head taken off with a shell ns 
his gallant rider was spurring bim up aud down tho 
field. Gaptains Hart and Elijs of companies A and C 
of tho 7let were likewise wonndod ‘in this fire, whilo 
bravely cheering en their men. “Cornelius,” the 
fuithfal servant who had accompanied Co}, Vosburg 
from New-York, and) who, more lately, adhered to. bis 
micceseor, eank gontly down by tuo side of Col. 
Martin, and died from o rifle stroke just below the 
chest. Many others fell under that fearful hail, bat 
tho regiment eternly stood its ground—such bold spirits 
‘8 Captains Coles aud Meschutt, Commisanry Borrowe, 
and Lieutenants Oakley, Embler, Maynard, Denyse, 
and others, giving cheer by thoir staunch coolness to 
the entire line, While the regiment was thus etanding 
under fire, it came very near being thrown into confu- 
sion by the reckless condact of Griffin's West Point 
Battery, which, without any sort ofnotice, tore through 
its line in tho rear at top speed, in order to take up a 
position in the front, and thos actually cutting 
it im two. This discourtesy, to say the 
least of it, sprang, doubtless, from the contempt which 
the regulars ore rapidly ovincing for the yoluntecrs, 
and, under ordinary cirvnmstances, would have jnsti- 
fied the 71st in firing on them in retaliation. The firo 
of thoenemy camo doubly hot just at this moment; 
tho regiment wavered alightly under it, and threatened 
for an instant to fall back. At this critical moment, an 
American flag suddenly appeared within the redoubt 
that had done us oar greatest damage, and that still 
kept up its storm, But, seeing thissignal, an order was 
given to cenee firing, us wo were shooting our friends, 
A further order was thon made to advance our colors 
tothe front, but, asitseomed to be certain death to 
stand exposed to the tornado which ewopt over tho 
brow of the hill, the color-bearer naturally hesitated 
for a moment; wheroupon several of Company F 
aprang quickly forward, with the exclamation, “ Give 
us the colors!” Bat Capt. Coles, of Company C, was 
the foremost in the effort, and, scizing the flag, be ran 
with it fall fifty paces to the front, and held it at arm's 
length high in tho air, and then planted it into tho 
carth, Its folds were bailed in the Rebel battery with 
a demoniao yell, and in the next instant the bright 
banner was riddled with aehower of balls. Providen- 
tiully, the gallant Captain was untonched. 


Beholding that starry challenge, the Alabama Tat, 
which iad long ogo expressed, in print, their desire to 
meet the New-York 7lat, deployed from a‘ wood upon 
tho right, and formed in fall force to charge up hill 
upon the flog. Tho 7let, recognizing them, answered 
the challéngo with a ehont, and, springing forward, 
dolivered a yolley of muaketry, strengthened with a 
doso of grape and canister. Then they charged down 
the hill upon thom with tremendons Yigor, intending 
to take them with the bayonet. But the Alabamians 
did not like the war-whoop nor its prologue, so, after 
a volloy and # chort panse, they took back to cover, 
leaying sixty-two of their dead opon the field. We 
hadachance to count them, for we nover afterward 
lost the brow of that hill till the general conclusion. 
In tumiog from tho Alsbamians one of their 
wounded drow his pistol, and, steadying it upon his 
arm, was levelling it npon Lieut, Oakley, when that 
gallant officer, catching sight of the performance, ran 
quickly forward, and, with his sword, ran the rebel 
throagh. ‘The howitzers of the 71st snd Rhode Island 
battery all'the whilo kept in play, and in ten minutes 
more the rebél battery breaking olf at tho completion 
of s regiment, as we had hoped, but still pouring on, 
and on and on, til one regiment had lengthened into 
ten, Even thei the stern tide did not panse; for one 
Of its arma turned downward along the far side of the 
triangle, and, the conrce of tho flood thus rélieved, 
poured forth again and commenced lining the 
other in like manners Still the solomn picture 
was silent 

‘The enemy's Isir being thus swept of its cannon and 
ils forees in this quarter, and the enemy being pretty 
well exhinsted with the strife and heat, Bornside 
came forward and ordered the 7st to full back ito the 
coo} shadow of the wood, with the remark that tho 
brigade had done ite full’portion of the day's work, 
and was nosy entitled to refreahment and repose. ‘Tho 
71st most gladly obeyed the order, and left the field 
with as much regularity as if on dreesparade. The 
cost of the etrife thus far was eoventeen killed and 
tyrice that number wonnded, but its consolation was 
the consciousness that it Lad done its duty, and mado 
twice that number of the rebels bite the dust. Under 
that cool and grateful covert congratulationa were ex- 
ebanged, and complimonts paid tothose who hadearned 
them most. Among them, the brave chaplain and tho 

it Col. Thomasson, formerly member of Congress 
from Kentucky, who bad como upon the field asa 
volunteer for the occasion, received their share and 
enjoyed the admiration of the regiment. Privates 
Dustan, Winthrop, Kettletass, Qlarke, Scorer, amet, 

Vdell, anda larze number more who liad elgunlived 
themedlvos, ersre likewierwoll romaried, 





























AY, AUGUST 2, 






sharp toward the Iefl. ‘The march was a most fatiguing |- 






i 
ee: Scotch Regiment, the Wisconsin mon and the 
New-York 1th, bad been wading through batteries 
hinge their arrival on the field, marched past in splen- 
did order, thefr banners fying es if upon review, and 
their faces sternly ecton the advance. They passed 
down the Bill obliquely to the right, oa their road to 
support Grillin’s battery, which wus within two hun- 
dred yards of the artillery of the foe. ‘Thongh silent 
us they pared, @ shoal rose! in'm few seconds after- 
ward from the direction they had taken, which every 
listener could murk for theirs; and tie spiteful ous 
Which responded fromthe rebel battery was soon 
quelled by the volume of their mnaketrs- Most prowi- 
neal among them yas Meagher, the Irish orator, who 
frequently, during the contests «f that tarbulent day, 
waved the green bnoner of his regiment up and down 
the hottest line of fire. 

Tho Sherman brigade had thus worked it way deep 
into the enemy's position, no part of it domy better eer 
vice than the 2d Wisconsin and the stanch 13th. 
Wherever they, or any of them, bad met the foe on 
foot, they had harled bim back, and driven bim head- 
long to his ooyer with djegrace. Indeed, this superior 
prowess of tho Northern rank and file was the featare 
of the day, und in no portions of the field, and under no 
circumstances, could their exposed and unsupported 
infantry stand for five minntes against the dash and 
Lardibiood of oun. 

I must now turn back to the general progress of the 
flavking column, from which the Baruside brigude 
had been the first to curve in to the nttack. Portor'a 
brignde, which came immediately in its rear upon tho 
march, paseod further on, and Ievolod itself against the 
triangle of the enemy, at a higher point. ‘The brigade 
of Wileox, composed of the New-York —th, Michigan 
Ist, Now-York 38th, and the Fire Zvnaves, made the 
widest danking circuit of them all, and consequently 
struck the enemy's broadening bank of batteries to the 
extrome right. ‘The brigades of Franklin and Howard, 
comprising respectively the Musexchnsotts Sth and Jet 
Minnesota, and the 24, 4th, Sth Maine, and 2d Vermont, 
acted for n time aseupporting forces, but eoon became 
plunged in with the reet, sclecting, ench for iteelf, in 
the general confusion and want of order, its series of 
batteries to attack, and its isolated perils to eudure. 

Porter's Brigude made ita flank attack immodintely to 
therightof tho 7let, going into the batileabout 11 o'clock 
(half an hour Inter thanthe Burnside Brigude), und per- 
forming ita first duty by driving the enemy out of a 
pieco of woods, and pursuing him, with Toss, to n heavy 
battery which bad partly mked tho position of the 71st. 
The 14th particularly distinguished iteclf in this attack, 
and received its highest encominins from tho Rebol 
prisoners, who said wherever those fellows in red 
breeches went, thoy etrewed tho earth withdead. Tn 

oné of their charges their standard-bearer was shot 
down, and their general loss is heavy. Colonel Wood, 
Major Jordan, and Captain Butt, of the Engmeers, be 
huved with especial gullantry; and wl the ranks sind 
filo exhibited tho utmost steadiness and valor. ‘The 
impetnosity, however, which chased tho Rebels to 
their holes, was saverely. taxed by a scorching vole 
tht forced at, like allita comrades of the day, to fall 
back from’ those terrific covers, for temporary 
shelter, ‘ 

Toey soon emerged ngain, however, and with their 
entire bngude, in which the 8th aud 27th straggled to 
emulate the 14th in its during, charged all togetiar ox 
a nowy buttery tothe left. ‘The attack was brillisnt, 
Bat, stiggering with fatigue, the poor fellowa were 
forced to recoil from the overwhelming storm losing 
again a number o! their men. It was the same sory 
onal sides—reckless and desperate attacks on roaring. 
and blazing barriers, with un inevitable recoil of the 
fusdeqnate and unsupported colamns, It wos noticea- 
ble that in all here perfectly desperate and almost fran- 
ticcliarges, there was ecldoin any flanking or # ig 
force, and gonorally an entire’ absence of all division 
orders when tho regiments were required ta full back. 
#uch Colonel had to hive, shelter, and manage his own 
men, und to fay thé trath, the rank apd file but too 
often, from the deplorable iucompetency of thelr iat 
miediite officers, were roqnired to do the thinking, tho 
fighting, and tho maneuvering for themselves. 

_ Never was theron great battle fought more pell-mell 

since war began; never was valor ec completely thrown 
away. In fact, insterd) of being conducted apon ils 
plan, or upon any plan whatever, it became, through 
{ho iheompetency of ite chiefs (perhops caused by their 
eepain) # mero enceession of desaltory fights, i wich 
smull brigades, inolazed from all goneral command, 
wero trying the harduess of theie heads against the 
toughness of iron and deeply matted walls. 

Tho Porter Brigade made still another charge, but, 
unsupported in the effort, it-was forced, alter thie 
farther nzeloes display of’ valor, to fall back in the 
neighborhood of the reating place of the 71st. 


CHARGE OF THE ZOUAVES. 

‘We now come to the attack of the Wileox, or Fire 
Brigude, consisting of tho 1st Michigan, 38h Now- 
York, and the fir-famed Zounves. hia brigade, as I 
have before stated, made the widest flank circuit of 
the whole, and consequently did not take up ita line-of- 
battle nntil half ao bonr later than the brigade of Por- 
ter, making its actoal arrival on the field about 12 
o'clock; all the worse forit, us it guve it the more 
weary murch, and (ander the excitement of tho roll of 
Tattle) nrged the lust two miles ata most exhausting 
“double quick,"” or ran. 

‘Phe brigade took np ita porition along-a fence running 
cast aud weet, with'tne 18th Michigan occupying. the 
extreme left; The Scott Life Guard, or 38th Now- 
York, nnder Col, Ward, ocenpying the center, enpport- 
ing Grifiin’s Battory, and the Zonaves holdin the ex- 
tremo riglit. No sooner had the brigade taken this 
(eps than a rapid raking fire opened from a@ large 

ttery on the left, whilo a heavy shot from the same 
quurtér knocked over one of Griffin's gans and_ killed 
five or dix men, Upon this euccess, a body of nixty or 
eeventy horeo, with the view of taking advantage of 
tho temporary confusion thus occasioned in ous ranka, 
issued from the rear of a small clamp of woods in front 
of tue Zonaves, and, circling to the front, mado an 
attempt to break the ranks ofthe brigudes 

‘The movement, however, wns seen hy onr men in 
snflicient time to mect it, and the entire of the three 
regiments leveled a nnifod yolley on.ita ranks. With 
the flash and the discharge, every rider of the troop, 
bat five or six, reeled from the euddlo tothe earth, and 
the horses, such wa were not desperately yrounded, 
madly ran away. One of thom, a fiuo fellow, black as 
acconl, who wae not in the least hurt, came tearing to- 
yard the 38tb, whew it vax caught, ‘and immediately. 
mounted by Capt, McQuade. 

Atthis moment, Gen. Heintzelman, who alroad 
had been wounded, rode np, and looking with prido 
np and down tho face of the battation, ordered the 
85th und the Zonaves to clear the: woods before them 
atthe point of the bayonet, while the Jst Michigan 
took w protectiog position on the hill, ‘The acon of 
this charge could bo clearly observed from the riso 
which overlooked the battery that hud been silenced 
by the Rhode Ieland Brigudo, and all who looked on, 
Leld their breath to eco the Lith and the Lifo Guard 

9 in. On receiving the order, they gave a tremendous 
Shout, and moved forward at’a double-quick, but. just 
us they bad got fairly on thelr way, an infernal yall 
wan turned foose upon them from the battery that had 
disabled Griffin's gun, and the entire line waverod and 
threatened to fall back. The moat. tremendous 
efforts vere, at this juncture, made by Cols. 
Ward end Parnhem to stendy the mon, 
and poor) MoQ@uade, who rode, cheering up 
avd down on his nevy-fonnd hor-o, was particularly 
promident in thuviospiritiog tho 88th. “Alas, while 
thus gallantly employed, his evil fortine triamphied, 
and he reeled tothe éarth in the midst of his task, 
struck mortally in the breast with a piece of shell, 
Tho sight of the loss of this favorite aiticer, and the 
anaillaty efforts of Paxnsworthy Brady, and Botter, of 
the Life Guard, and of Capta. Jack Wildoy, Lever 
Murphy, and others of the Zouaves, steadied the 
again, and, with aapther whoop, the red shirts and the 
Life Guard rnabed into the wood. ‘They were not 
Jong in finding what they sought, for, ia grim urra 
there slood the Alabamiuna and Missi-sippians inf 
force, their line resting ona barn aud their right sn 
ported by a brace of cannon. As tho Iith and 38h 
Approached, the revels Opencd a most severe upd well- 
directed yolley, which onr people, pausing to fire, in- 
stuntly retarned. ‘I'wvo or three line exchangoa were 
then heard within the covert; the smoke ross densly 
through the interatices of the wood, and, in a fev min- 
nites, the Zonayes and 38th could bé scen ponring forth, 
in considerable diorder, unable to withstund the 
fierconc’a and compactness of the Confederate fire. 
‘Phoy continued their retreat until they zepalnel the. 






































fe the Flot thua refresbed iteelf, the OOth, which, | bea 





iu fine style, and awid: the crac 
shooters, he yot safe away. ‘The brigud 


nows of viclory, and, concqnently, had 


Jack Wilday, of the Fire 
fortane from a diatas 


wreeling the talisman from its porsessors_ 
In this Gne exploit, Wilday elled two ofthe Rebely wah 
‘oven hands and plucked fro tr 
meareealar captsios, n sword for his muntel-piece ae 

ome. e 

Tt was now noaly four oes, p.m, and the gun 
eral battle eecmed to bave subsided; nay, almost en 
rely to ave, ceased and nothivg ut atcoscasion 
great gun, and isolated flirt of wnusketry proclaimed its 
continuauice in any quarter. In their ignorance of the 
extent of the field, tuo Federal forces iuayiued thew 
haul won sietarge “They ad shove greate: diab and 
stosdineea than the enemy frow first tolict; aad while, 
ly Taye most expnsed, ad ict mich Heavier 

fair than thoy Bal undergnie themelves, be 
fwliole uspect will onr lines, or rather wittia the 
hoandaries of onr brigades, wore tho look of triuaph- 
Our, enewies, whensver we Hail met thems tinal te 
Hud, it 









3° UY, 
Coase, that we bid won tbe day. Te pad, ayo 

ken splendid dream. “A big thing, in glorions 
‘uniform, wud branching new regulation list, 


and to catch a fey miuntes reposo be 
their final dispositions for the dav. Perha 
no urmy which bad won a victory wis evér more fa 
sigoed, and the meas they Tay ipo thelr, giles pnd 
rehearsed the horrors of the day, wondered bow tliey 
had held out eo long. Mnny, however, had not veo 
this repozo, for thoy were bearing off their wounded 
comraies (0 the hospital, and others were ecarching for 
their sworn bretLren in arms among the dead. ‘loess 
lay ubon? in the most fantastic shapes, aome absolutely 
headless, somo ropreanated by & ory trnnkcul 
with smiles, and somo with mge upon their 
thoy ped their bect and curionsly twist 
ong, aud eome actually rolled up Jike w ball: 

exer wonld study the eccentricition of carnage, 
might here have graduated through ail the degrees. 
oftorror, ta a fallexperieuce at once. 

Nearly the wholo’ of our army was now grouped 
pretty Well togethor. ‘The brigades which bad made 
the cironit against the enemy's eide had been joined by 
those which bad fonyht straight ou; and a glance at 
the field showed that the whole breadth of our battles 
had not epread over a milo und aba. Had wo been 














up in Professor Lowe's balloon, we might havo seen 


At once that, with all our prowess and licrois daring, 
we had merely cut a hole iu the xmall end of fio 
enemy's platean of batteries, and thatlisrear, whi 
oar General imagined he had turned, overhung ua in 
uimesivo wings, which still remained untouched. One 
plan, therefore, was, as Lsaid before, too snuull for the 
measuré of our customer. ‘The coat which had been 
chilked, in conception of 4 boy, would not inclogo the 
proportions of a man, and we vere destined, ns ix 
often the crse with new beginners, to haye our work 
turned npon cur hands. ‘This truth came soon; for 
suddonls, as-we wore resting, the roar of battle broke 
ont ia in every direction, and batterica we had 
tlonght mute fordver, now opened with redonbled 
fury, ho moot terriic yells rom the enemy necom- 
panied tho renewal of the covfict, and it becuma 
evident that, iostoad of Laviog yielded to the unto 
ward fortunes of the day, they had only been refrowb— 
dng tliewselves while pouring new.regimonte into their 
lower works, ‘The Shermsn Brigado, astounded by 
this new assault, wns forced to retire from the position 
it bad ocenpied; Dut, it retreated in good style, und 
being now entirely without orders, began to march’ off 
toward the rear. 

‘hoy passed on their road the brigado of Schenck, 
which, with the brigades of Howard and Franklin, 

jad been since noon in the densest of atrife; the Maine 
boys and the Vormonters having siynalized themsel vox 
especially by the enthusiasm of tacir charges, while 
none, during the tempestuous fortunes of that day, ex- 
colled the Alinticrota und tho Sth Massachneettsin the 
stubborn fortitude with which, again andagain, they 
pressed through, end. withetood the fiorcest fire, As 
tho Sherman Brigade, went by, Schenck’s men‘ stood 
breathing in the woods, the New-York 2d occupying « 
position on tho lott. The 69th brought up the rear of 
the temporarilyretiring column; butita gallant Colow 
watchfulof its welfare, lingered bebind, aud urg 
stragglers not to ket separated from their commands. 
He parsed for an instant to salute Col. Tompkins of 
the 2d, who stood dismounted nt u Little distunce from 
hig regiment, on the oppozite side of tho road. Just eh 
this moment, 8 large body of the enemy's Black Horse 
were ceon making a charge toward That though its 
immediate object wus to attack Carlisle's bate: 
which, ont of ammunition, stood limbered up in 
center of the road, ‘The two Coloncla watched the 
movement, und, transfixed with excitement na thoy 
saw the dragoons saber the cannoniers, forgot to tke 
measures for their own protection. 

It was imminently nocecsary that they should, for 
tto quick exploit npon the battery had acarcely re- 
tarded the black colamnin, the leist, and they came 
pouring on the unformed colinas of tho Schenck Bre 
gade. Prompily, however, the quisk order of McCook 
thnped the Ist Olio, and the others, following by in~ 
stinct, showed a firm line, with bayonets all oised, 
and ready for the charge, ‘The Black Horse looked foe 
amoment, but, not that array of stecl, they 
flirted off to the right (receiving a volley as they 
Went), and a squad of them made a dash to cut off the 
two colonels who were isolated in tho road. ‘Tomp- 
ding, who eavy the danger coming, gpickly sprang toa 
horse near at hand, and ealing ou Corcoran to follow, 
spurred:him ats fence. ‘The troopers, 
too near for Corcorin’s. tired horse, 
around the Irial Colonel, they took Lim enptiva, 
Lore him off, A portion of the squad followed ‘after 
‘Tomp! but his spirited charger leaped two fences 

of tho dragoons’ eix- 
0 lc of Schenck, 
heing now ntterly fogged out, and Being moreover en 
tirely withont orders, fell back upon the footsteps af 
the 69th. 

‘Tho Burnside Brigade was still upon the field, 
where they had received from Gon, McDowell the 

heard, 
the earprise that was equal among allof our bri 
. the angry reopening of the fight, ‘They had pas 
the other brigudes file off toward the rear, but haying 
no orders for such movement, and not being in the. 
fire, the stanch Rhode Iskinders, Wisconsoiaus and 
Zist doguedly held theic feot. But tho imusketry om 
our side wens getting faint, and) the great, gun of the 
enemy, unprovoked fom onr almost exhausted bniter~ 
joa, were now bat eparsely fred, Teverythiog, ‘there 
fore, indicated snother lull, and it could not be made 
certain to our minds but that we had really won the 
yictory aiter all, and that the last caononade was but 
the augry finish of the enemy. Suddenly a cry broke 
from the ranks of Look there! look there!” and, 
turning their eyes toward Manussis, the whole of our 
drooping regiments, as well thoeo who were moving 
to the rear a8 those Who stood, saw a sight which none 
who ever gazed upon it will forget. 

THE PAGEANT OP TIE ENEMY’S RESERVES. 

Ata long way up the rico, and issuing from the en~ 
emy’s oxtreme left, appeared, slowly debouching into. 
sight, a denso column of infantry, marching with slow 
and solid step, and looking, at this noiseless distance, 
like a mirage of ourrelyes, or the illusion of a pano- 
rans. Rod by rod the massive column Jen, , 
not breaking off’ at the completion of a regiment, us 
we had hoped, but still pouring on, and ou, andon, 
till one regiment had lengthened into ten. Byen thon 
the stern Udo didnot ; for one of its arms turned: 
downward along the far side of the triangle and, the 
source of the flood thus relieved, poured forth 
‘and commenced lining the other in ike manner. Stilt 
the solemn picture swelled its volume, till the ten 
iments had doubled into twenty, and had taken 
formation of three sides of 4 hollow square. Our 
ayro-etrock legions thous beginning to feel the ap= 
iesite of despair could nol take their eyed. from 
that ic pageant, and, thongh, experiencing m 
new necessity, wore frozen to the sight. e 

‘The martial tide flowed on, the lengthening regi- 
ments growing into thirty thonsaud mon, with a ras 
of black cavalry in ics center, the whole moving 
toward us, a8 the sn danced upon its pomp of bayo- 
nets, with the solemn step of fate. WVhis wie war; 
compa -made, and reasoning war. It was war, 
09, Xs pomp and glory a wells i its strength 

















however, were 
and whirl 








line of fence which bad been their o iim: | and we atonce compreliended we were beaten. 
Eaveral red shinta dropplog and: abitiom ate rong | al did our startled tacnisies dart hiker and 
the road back. ‘The fall loss of the Zouaves, however, ither for some hope; in vain did onr t) is CET 
Saree one UAL REne DO ater 2 ol elac | ae eteroraie witless vest isc 
they remained in their ti dis 2 | was there before will his cool, ‘ou 
Poste osltea, and didnot. charge, | ya our Waterloo wabloses saab wiaaly- it att 


RE-APPEARANCE OP THE SHERMAN BRIGADE. 
At was et this point of time, and while the Zounves, 
like the Rbodo Lalanders and 71st, lay out of the imme- 





diate tide of battle, that the 69th and 79¢h came sweep- 
ing alung, with ils green banner waving (the only one 


of theirs lef) tothe relief of Grillin, Plnsled syith 
Ulelr enccess within the woods, the Misl-rippinos 
Watched (Remirect within their covergandetiya 


host outnumbered the whole of our worn end etagge! 
‘ing columps, and it penetrated us with a conviction 
resistless power. _ Decently, however, did we Bal 
up our force, not by general order, but by one seni 
necord, and’sad, mud pained, aud yet cod 
scious of victory as farus we had fought, we folded 
up our onlamus fer retreats ‘The ouly once veces tutr- 
dlbood cing. spitefully to the atrife gene n few rea 
lars of the batteries, who, with the infatuntion Of 
pertopamt begrixmed with taorrye.ot battle fran alhe® 


= 
of 


ds Ahbdhes bt t 









recesnition, keph penpening at such batteries, 








- 
vald exill nyoke weir fire. 
se ron sil po SGo ra. Ubekr fices from the fight 
yb ere the Barns Dey 
A by Sprigae and its s brigae 
Ut cPiee coloaels, retired ip line 
‘Thus, boos 
aaa 


aguos. All, 


galas who were ebirg' 

1, getting oat a 4 

ons for fre earch of the service, 

Yo the morning, avd YO reokleely 
to the 


esd front, through the 


it always sought its way 










ed colampa of the volunteers. In the sme 
Hormel oli ee go bark upon Tea errand ridding 
own everything in its rou), and & sitering tho rauks 
of the its io every directio The volunteers 
Sebo fad never before sven euch o sift | and veo sere 
alreaily penetraed with, the fearful pageant of the 
aimaly Er enomy, could only nnderstand the more 


B away. ‘bose flying carriages 
eat 3a pe ya sera ruslany to th 


oy (o awild ruireat. 1 





yes £6 
t whiel 


‘The rinks 
the sirpams of fh even olficens 
e nghoot tho day, 

tho requlars, 10 


Jiziog eense of pity, to 





oft the field aysinst a 


w 
Than egnal honors, could 
Tove it counengk intosich poorilabowildcrment; buteo 
Ftavnn, and. they Hed headlong from tn enemy more 


coonsjoons foo with 


deeply, hurt than thoy, and who bardly 
She panic soon commavicated itrelf to 
the Federal army, who, improperly had pressed too 
sear, anit scampering civilisus spread the terror with 
dan electric apeed fuet back to our reserves, 

The enowy, perceiving thia ynexpectedl phase of ont 
condition, a: once sentt‘ont bis cavalry to barass our 
flight, and wary & fouitive fell bofgré their charges. 
Thoy ror! mriourly at our Witting columns, and when 
Seated of their object by the wiblime devotion of our 
Fegolare and their cannon, they compensited their 
Bloody rage by riding down and eabering tle wounded, 
Carrying their atrocity to tho extreme, they even as- 
railed a hospital and shot the dying within it, and the 
physiclans who were ministering to their wounds, 
One of thes retreats thoy even burred, and all the 
Lelploss eafferers within ie were consamed, I mntt, 

obece, in the name of civilization, breeding, aud 
hristiauity, to protest my disbelief that thess infernal 
Grimes could have been, ibspired or warranted by the 
Jealers of thuir cause; but that they were perpetrated, 
nd in repeated instances, is beyond dispute. 

‘Dhroxgh all the terror und confasion, borwever, there 
qwore soveral regiments which moftained their 
eelf-poression, and among. theese wore the Burnside 
Brigade, tho ‘Rhode Islanders and the 71st, bearing 
thar cannon to the bridges find the entire brigade 
Inaintuining a firm line of guitle to tha point. | But 
there new and untuanggeable terrors Broke, and the 
Dridge being blosked by overturned caissons and ambu- 

ieee procions trinkets of the battalion were all 

Fecentarily left bebind, from the utter impossibility of 
draguing them tara i the stream, —Moroover, the 
enomy, who had gsiled to interrupt us at this point in 
the morning {or fear of di conraging the big Federal 

fly from caving his web, was now hitting the bridie 
is stoll. Bravery then gave u 


anoét sestirately with bil 
Meat. Nove qiei peut became. the word of all, an 
arty man took tothe creek or tried to fly the bridge 
foyliweelf. 
Mtns waa the stream croseed by frantic thonsands, 
who then googht the corner of the yyoods, while others, 
ogued with water. and indifferent from sheer deepera- 
Hoa tended moodily- along the open path, «8 heedless 
Dr the explosions, Which were apluttering about their 
Reads, ay if they were eo many harwlces Chiness 
elkaree A few bravo spirits would now sud then 
try to inspire the masa wath heart, but.the dispair w 
TE), deep tp be disciplioed by words, and all sach trials 
een. Whe terrible phantasmaxoria of Johnson's thre: 
Hdod squire, and those fire-belching ginules now 
etediby our dead, were constantly present to their 
fnind, aud all felt that it wonld bothronglt God’ smercy, 
‘only, in bolding the sight of the enemy, that any of us 
would get off alive. 
“MUE ACTION OF THE RESERVE: 

Having now, by the course of this recital 
the Federal Army into and through all the 
rood, it will be neccesary fo got them entirely ont. 
‘This brings us to the notion of the reserve, and to the 
fonr regiments of Richardson, at Bull Run. Of the 
Jalter, however, I haye only to say, that he prevented, 
dy hig presence, the enemy from turning our Sank in 

rut divection, while tho New-Jereey Kegiments were 
Jranfoquard agains! our being outeiroled on oun right, 
Sithor at Centreville, or by the way of Fulls Church. 

‘The regiments constituting the reserve, under: pet 
Major-Gen. (Col.) Miles, I have already enumerated 
at tho onteet, and the battle, viewed from their posi- 
of a record of eepsatious. 
16th and dist 















































sh the caveley, 


{te fire upon the barrassing py 


iin Loree. 
Hane tcl aist having passed within. its rauge, a youth- 


errand. 

‘Ths evolution was performed, give. tle protection 
‘that was desired, and the Black Horse gaye up ita 
purporein that quarter. While the regiment, however, 
PP tubering to this position, the same youth who bad 
Thparted this previous suggestion rode up to the reiic 
ment again, and told Matheson, he iad better full back 
‘on Centrevillo, as his duty at that, spot had been thor- 

Iy performed. As this wus ubout the first eign of 
feré (with one eingle exception) he bad received dur- 
ing the entire day, Mutheson felt some curiosity to 
Journ who this young Lieutenant was, and whénoo 
these ordera came; he therefore turned sharply 
Sntbe youth, who, he now perceived, could not be 


Gore than 2? or 23, and gaid, * Young man, 1 would 
Hike to know your name 7” The yout we that he 
was a son of ral Meigs. ‘ By 


CUR ea 
Whoveuuthority, then, do you deliverme tliess orders 1!” 
was the Californian’s mextinguiry. ‘Tho. young man 
Bmiled, and remarked, ‘* Well, Sir, tho trath is, that 
For the last few hours I have been giving all the orders 
for this division, and acting as General, too, for there 
iano General op the field.” Whis cident is worthy 
‘of aur notice among the lessons of the day. 

‘Tho Californian here took new position, nearer 
Centreville and watcbed the terror-stricken crowd us 
it paced by, repelling, with the aid of Green's battery, 
weveral clirges of the hostile cavalry. While thus 
posted, at 6) p. m., the enemy's cavalry again showed 
Aiself in superior force, und sore making a threatenin; 
demonstration on the 32d’s left, whon ecoing the 1s 
passers coming up from the direction of Bull 
Ao exon went to its Colonel (Cowain); pointed 
oat t 5 ea asked him if he would etand by 
him and hold him, if possible, in cheek. Cowdin 
quickly seized the Culifornian’s band, and, as he 

sped it bard, replied, with much emotion, that “his 
Fegiment could be depended on—for they hud no home 


But mother earth!" 
‘he De Kalb of New-York, which had just come in 
to Matheson’s 












orks 
fresh from Alexandria, tlso' yielded 
command, and thus the danger, being well provided 
ast, passed off, ‘Tho three regiments remained 
firm postion til te disheartened trail of fogitives 
from the battle-field had all passed, ond then, nocompa- 
Tied by Cowdin's und the De Kalb, it fell buck with 
the rest, Leaving his regiment nenr Centreville in 
the hands of bis Lieutevant-Colonel, Matheson, who 
-was still without orders, now wentin eearch of a Gen- 
eral, not caring any longer to perform General bimualt 
He found Miles and Richardeon dispnting for com- 
mand, but leaning that tho former had been saper- 
seded by the latter through McDowell s order daring 
the progress of the , he took his orders from 
Richardson during the remainder of the day. That 
duty, howover, waa simply to follow the broken and 
isheartened calamns which poured so grandly forth 
that morniug, buck to Fairfax, and thence also to their 


camps near \gton. 

[ius ends the story of the most disastrous expedition 
which ever followed the fortones of our flag. ‘The 
‘only consideration which I find in the result lies in the 
fact, that the enemy have proved themselves as brave 
neourselyes. Had they once faltered, or showed the 
Yeas! luck of courige, they would not be worthy of re- 
mmion. The great hope of every soldier in our ranks 











sould be.cantent,, nd orth gach admiration a the 
Worllis willing to be-tow opon.a coantry, & portign 
OF eit tas arp crave, preevibcd 
‘As for the roat which we endured, itera not the re- 
salt of sy lack uf manly fortitude onbur part. With 
nal valor, we bad shown foperior prowess, till dee 
i us to retire. 10 Liet of ‘bod wound 
tdoon both sifes, will establish a balauco of exploit 
‘and effectiveness in our favor. Ours, in fact, ‘will 
Broa to he lave than 1,000 men in al, bok more than 
of whom were killed. The loss of the ooemy in 
tain is sald to bo 1,310, while the wonnded and bo 


missing will provably amount to three thousaad. more. 


‘The loss of guns oa our part amounts to niaereen, and 
somé four or five thonand stand of armen Bat there 
oar weary fugitives bad discarded in their path, ana 
pure measure of relief from fa:ignes with whieh their 
Own genenils lind overtasked them, ax inadequate com- 
fen of those taken prisoners shows, 
“Butwe need nok reason any further en this great 
disaster. It wus’u glaring blunder, and thougt the 
penalties exceed the valno of the lesson, 1et us hope 
the calamity will not be withont its profit. I have 


no suggestions to put forward, The pablic, who 
© 


cannot fail to tinderstand the whole matter, will 
them for themselves . 

Phere ig Wut one thing I destro to add, and that is, 
had oar columns but marched buck to Coutreville from 
the batteries they bud so stubboroly engaged, in 
‘“corumon time,’'the day's work woukl bave been 
called a Federal victory, and tbe assaoltby our meager 
divisions, a ** reconnoissance in force.” 

Tt was a most providential matter that we had no 
more troops than was barely sulficient for such @ *re= 
connoissance” agaiast sac 4 posidion, and such num- 
bere, for bad we gone upon tho ground with fifty thous 
sand soldiers more, ye woulll merely have penetrated 
& Title deeper into the Confederate trap, and the re= 
sult would Lave been the same. Gronor WILKES, 


DRUTALITIES OF THE REBELS. 
Frosa Our Spectal Correspondent. 

Wasurscton, July 26, 1661. 
Now that tho smoke of tho battle hos 
cleared nway, and we have ascertained with 
tolerable accuracy the extent of our losses, the 
Incidents of the battle riko into a certain promi- 
hence they did not posseas, while overshadowed 
by the universal apxicty to get at results, rather 
than to inqnira into details. Nearly every family 
in tho land which has to mourn tho death of a 
friend is by this time apprised of that fact, and, 
baying donned ii sable weeds, now devoured 
with a now anxiety—tho eager desire of koow- 
‘ing the exact circumstances of the hilling of the 
cad mon, thoir friend, The press is rapidly 
laying these individual details before the coun- 
try. ‘Torough the uncertainty that surrounds the 
fato of somo of our men, there bogins to loom 
out in unmistakable proportions a certain bar- 
Darous fact, so hideous, so miserably sad, so bu- 
miliating to human nature, that horetofore it has 
been only whispered, even by those who could 
best attest its truth. I refer to the savage and 
deliberate slaughter of our wounded and helpless 
men by the Rebel troops. 
‘Almost too horrible for credence is the atate- 
iment of the bayoneting of men who were dis- 
armed and wounded, and incapable of further 
hostilities; it is humiliatingly sad to have to be- 
lieve that our surgeons were charged on, and 
cut down by the Rebel cavalry, while engaged in 
their professional duties, and while under the 
shadow of their surgeon's green scarf, and flag— 
to belisye that our burt and dying men were 
deliberately stabbed with bayonets, and cut to 
pieces with sabers, and trampled with savage 
gleo and malice under the horses’ hoofs of the 
Black Horee Cavalry—to beliove that ambulances, 
filled with wounded men, were blown up by 
skillfully projected shells—to believe that every 
group of four men soen bearing from the field a 
wounded soldier, was made the target, not of the 
musket of a common soldier, not of o single 
pieco of artillory which might be thus aimed by 
fa single oxcited ond irresponsible gunner, but of 
whole batteries of rifled cannon, nimed, elevated, 
and fired: by command of the officers in charge, 
whose field glasses wero brought into constant 
requisition to determine the exact distance, and 
ineure tho most perfect precision of aiin—but 
when to these atrocities is superadded the statc- 
ment that a hospital, filled with wounded men, 
and attending surgeons; surrounded by ambu- 
lances, and flying tho hospital flog, was shelled, 
and was afterward deliberately set on fire and 
burned to the ground, broiling alice our suffering 
and helpless tcounded men, the as rtion is too 
monstrous to merit beliof, until establisbed by evi- 
dence of a nature that can not be controverted, 

To give tho statements of surgeons and other 
officers, who were eye-witnesses of these things, 
is the object of this letter. 

Be it understood at first that I sball give no 
irresponsible testimony. I shall not give soy of 
the thousand rumors flying about of outrages anid 
to have been scen, but which cannot be traced 
and positively established. I sball give no state- 
ment of common soldiers, many of whom are 
willing to testify to numberless butcheries, but 
wlio were perhaps excited, and certainly not in 
4 position to'ece as much as they perhaps aup- 
por, I give only a fow secounts, taken from 
the lips of officers, of things which they them- 
selves saw, and part of which they were, 

fo udvance backward ond give the conclusion 
before stating the premises, I will say that the 
proofs are overwhelming and incontrovertible, 
that our wounded men were systematically mur- 
dered; that our surgeons wero systematically shot 
down; that our ambulances were systematically 
Vlown up by shells; and that at the Inst, our hos- 
pital, a church building, waa charged on by 
cavalry, who rode up and fired their revolvers 
through the windows at the wounded men as 
they Iny on tho floors, aud at tho surgeons, who 
were attending to their wants, and that the cnemy 
eventually set fre to the building and burned it, 
and in it scorea of wounded and dying men. 

OF couree, in the excitement of a battle, there 
will oecur cases of individual cruelty to pris- 
onera, and perhaps wo should be slow to believe 
many of the stories that aro told of even thiv 
sort of work—but that our wounded men were 
systematically murdered is unquestionably true, 
for the same hideous work was going on in all 
parts of the field sf once; and the murderous 
business was performed, not by isolated soldiers, 
but by bodies of mex under tho special command 
of officers of high rik, and evidently in pur- 
suance of a prearranyed plan. 

‘There can, I thitk, be no reasonable doubt 
that, if not all, af leat certain divisions of the 
Rebel army hnd indructions not to take any 
prisoners, and not to lé our wounded men be car- 
ried off the field, { proceed to ndduce my 

roofs. 

Vor the information of the uninitinted, lef me 
premise cortain things tist are so simple that it 
may seem folly on my part, but 1 think it will 
have its use. An ambulance is a spring carriage 
for carrying off wounded men, It is of a pecu- 
liar build and appearance, its character easily 
recognizable at the longeit distance at which it 
can be secn at all, and let mo say that it can 
no more be mistaken for ény other carriage than 
a trotting sulky can be nistaken for @ locomo- 
tive engine. 

A surgeon always weart a green sath, not 






















‘that we shall be able to re-conquer under ban- 
35 15a Joyaliy and affection of our entire people as of 
old. An olism. would truly bo a. rbabby 


one, which, when the task ie done, 


only in our own service, bit in every army of 
every civilized nation, Tht trimmings of his 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FR 
"nniform are green, and ‘therein they 1 


diffe 
every other officer. It in no more possiblo to 
inistake a surgeon for an officer of hostilities 
than to mistake a drummer-boy for a major- 
general. 

When, on or near tho battlefield, a surgeon. 
finds it necessary to wake temporary arrange 
ments for the cars of the wounded, ho selects & 
place as much sheltered as may be—generally in 
a ravine or bebind a hill, and, if possible, under 
a tree: When the surgeon gocs to work, he 
genorally takes off his green saab, and hangs it 
on a proniinent branch of the treo, or displays it 
‘on a musket stuck into the ground—the idea be- 
ing to fy the green scarf in the manner of 8 
flag, to show that the plice js under the inme- 
diate caro of a surgeon, and is to ba respected 
accordingly. Whether the surgeon thas displays 
his scarf or not, his position cannot be mistaken 
for anything else, ‘The wounded men lying 
about, the cruel instruments in view, the busy 
doctors in their shirt-sleover, and all tho #ur- 
roundings, attest the nature of the business there 
going on, and appeal, in the name of our common 
human nature, to the best feelings, and the safest 
protection of the contending armies, both sides 
indisoriminately. 

When s man is wounded, he is, in most cater, 
picked up by two or four men, and borne to the 
nearest surgeon. ‘The business of such o group 
of men cannot possibly be mistaken, for under 
no other circumstances Whatever do men ever 
form in such squads. 

Gonerally, there are certain soldiers detailed 
from each company of each regiment to attend 
to those who may bo wounded. Thoad detailed 
men are alicays unarmed; and in any event, tho 
men who bear off a hurt comrade are by all 
civilized (1) foes considered, for tho time, out 
of tho battle, They are, for tho time, incapable of 
hostilities, and are, by all civilized foos, invari~ 
ably respected. 

Surgeons aro non-combatants, and with chap- 
Inins are, by all civilized foes, invariably re- 
pected. 

The green fisg of the surgcon sanotifies for 
the timo tho placo over which it floate, and in, 
by all civilized foes, invariably respected, An 
ambulance filled with wounded and dying men, 
hurrying to tho surgeon and the chaplain to Lave 
flowing hearts'-blood stanched, and wounds of 
tho body bound up, and troubles of the depart- 
ing soul made lighter, isa yehiclo sacred for tho 
time, and is, by. all civilized foes, invariably re- 
spected. 

A hospital, filled with wounded men and phy- 
ricians, protected by the yellow flag of the hos- 
pital and by the green acarf of the surgeon, is o 
sacred edifice, and by civilized foes is invariably 
rorpected. 

‘A church, dedicated to the worship of the 
morciful God, doubly sanctified by the flag of the 
hospital, and its overy stone baptized with tho 
Wood of mon who were dying for liberty and 
right, was never yot attacked by any civilized 
foe since the world revolved. I believe it bas 
never beon dono until tho battle of Bull Run, 
when it was done by the rebel army. 

‘Phat this brave deed was performed on a Sun+ 
day ix merely an incident, nob an aggravation, 
for the wretched decd itsclf is the climax of all 
barbarity, which cannot be aggravated. 

T have beon thus lengthy, and porhaps prolix, 
in wy explanation, in order that oll who read 
this letter may, by perfectly comprehending the 
premises, and underatonding tho imposribility of 
mistake and tho moral certainty that the deeds 
horeinafter déscrived were douw by special ardor, 
arrive at an appreciation of the enormity of the 
atrocity, apd tho nature of the foe with whom 
wo have to deal.” 

Now to authenticated facts. 

Lieutenant S, R. Elliott of the 79th Regiment 
N. ¥. &. M. (Highlanders) was standing near 
Col. Cameron of bis regiment, when tho latter 
was struck by a shot and fell mortally wounded, 
‘The Lieut, and others instantly rushed to the fallen 
officer, Lieutenant Elliott, with twelye men of 
the 5th and 10th Companies of his Regiment, 
raised tho Colonel, and started to bear him off 
tho field. No sooner was this group of men dis 
cerned by the field telescopes of the enemy, than 
thoy wore made a target for an entiro battery of 
rifled cannon, and anumber of infantry. ‘Theshota 
struck on cvery sido of them, being aimed with 
great precision, and they were soon covered with 
dust thrown over thom by the flying balls, Finally, 
‘8 shell thrown by the rifled cannom battery, struck 
in the center of the group, exploded, and killed five 
men of those who were bearing the dying Colonel. 
‘The battery continued to play on them until they 
were out of range, but they escaped without 
further serious casualties, 

Lieutenant Elliott ssys that tho shote which 
struck near them wero not the chance ehote of 
a general engagement, but were aimed at them 
specially—they were discovered by tho field- 
glasses of tho Robels, and then tho guns) were 
nimed directly at them, and played on therm till 
they were out of range—and with what murder- 
ous effect has been stated. 

‘There was no possibility of mistaking the 
nature of this group, or ther humane errand, 
‘The Rebels esw o number of men bearing from 
the field a wounded officer, md instead of with- 
holding their fire, invariably the practice of 
civilized foe, they scientifically took the exact 
range of the retreating group, and brought a 
whole battery to bear on them, killing nearly 
half of them before they had succeeded in 
placing their dying Colonel in » place of 
safety. 

Colonel Wood, of the 14th Now-York TRegi- 
ment (Brooklyn), being wounded, was placed in 
an ambulance, and was beisg carried off the 
field. ‘The ambulance was fired at persistently 
by a battery of rifled cannon, A projectile from 
one of these guna at last took off the top of the 
ambulance, paesed on and killed three mén of 
the Rhode Island Battery, and dismounted their 
gun. The fire was kept up 20 wuremittingly, 
that the men in charge of the ambulance were 
forced to leave it. In this case alw the ambu- 
lance was made a special target, and was fired 
‘at until it was probably destroyed. 

Lientenant Colonel Joseph J. Chambers, now 
commanding the New York 27th Volunteera, the 
Colonel being wounded and in the infirmary, 
tells the following story: 

Lieut, Colonel Chambere, in tho thick of the 
fight, and while he himeelf was hastening for 
reénforcements, saw near the brook (Bull Run) 
‘a Rebel deliberately Dayonet one of our wounded 
men, who was lying near the bank of the stream. 
Even in the exigency of the moment Col. Cham- 
hers wheeled his horse, rode up to the Rebel and 
shot bim dead. 














Surgeon Barnes of the N. ¥. 27th Volunteers, 
was in the fight all through, and came out of it 
in his shirt slesves, having lost coat, stb, woteb 





and all Kis surgical instran ing bec 
sharged on by tho Black Horea Cavalry and com- 
pelled to leave the field, being driven from under 
a tree where he bad catablished hia temporary 
quarters, and whero bo was attending to the 
wounds of abont twenty-five injured men, partot 
whom wero Secesaioniats. 

Surgeon Barnes went up to tho battle-fleld in 
tho rear of tho attacking column, and, as eoon 
as our men began to fall, bo took a position with 
his Assistants undor a tree, ino little ravine. 
The wounded men were brought to him, and ho 
took off bis greon ansh and hung it on tho troo 
to signily that the place was under tho cargo 
of a surgeon, The injured men wero brought in 
ropidly, and in 15 minntes he bad under his 
charge uearly 30, As fost as ponsible ho at. 
tended to their hurts, and in a short time had 
been compelled to porform a number of capital 
operations, Ho amputated four legs, throe arma, 
hand, and o foot, and attended to a numbor of 
minor injuries. By this timo the enemy had dis- 
covered tho plnoe, and tha natura of tho bu 
ness of the men in ebarge, and bogon to pour in 
musket balls, and projectiles from rifled cannon, 
‘The place became unsafo for the wounded mon, 
and it wax seon to be necouary to remove thom, 
‘The Surgeon's Asaistante and servant had become 
separated from him, and he had no one to send 
for ambulances, and wax obliged to leave tho 
wounded men and go himself, 

Tt war no easy matter to procuro ambulances 
enough, and it wae probably 90 minutes before 
tho Surgeon returned with the necossnry asslat- 
soce. When ho returned he found that every 
one of those wounded men had been bayoneted, or 
sabered, and was dead, ‘Choy wero literally cub 
to pieces, 

Sum up theso facts, There were 30 men all 
dangeroutly hurt—they had all boon cared for 
by the Surgeon—thoy wero lying on tho gras 
in agonies of pnin and thirat, with their band- 
aged stumps of limbs, resting on tho little 
hammocks—with their severed lega and arine 
acattered about—and, if more could bo necded 
to show the nature of the place, the Surgeon's 
greon sash was flying avn flog in tho tree, and 
tho Surgeon's instruments wero lying in eight, 
and yet, theso 30 helpless men were thoro and 
then deliberately buteliored. 

‘The Surgeon gatlicrod up his instrumenta ond 
atarted to retire to tho rear, again to resumo 
his duties, Ho was discovered by the enomy, 
‘and, although the boxes of instruments undor his 
farms designated beyond dispute bis rank and 
office, the infsntry and o full battery of rifled 
cannon played on him till ho was out of their 
reach—he was compelled to drop his instruments 
and retreat a8 beat he could, 

Col, Slocum, of tho New-York 27th Regiment, 
yas wounded by a grapeslot through the thigh, 
‘Tho Surgeon went to hin assistance, found him, 
‘and attempted to dress his wound; but tho rifled 
cafinon commenced plying on them, snd drove 
them from tho flold, ‘They retreated, four men 
bearing the Colonel, In # short time a halt was 
mado, and again tho rifled cannon of tho onomy 
playod on them and drove them away. 
All this time the Colonel was bleeding 
his life away. From «ix several positions was 
Colonel Slocum removed before his wound could 
bo properly dressed, although » tourniquot bad at 
first been applied. At last they took shelter in 
the Stone Church (Sudley Church), which had 
Deon occupied as o hospital, This church was 
soon shelled by the enemy. Colonel Slocum was, 
by order of tho surgeon, removed to the outside 
of the church behind, for supposed greater wafe- 
ty. It was soon found that the continual burst 
ing of the shells mado it more dangeroun outaide 














than within, and the Colonel was ogein taken 
inaide the walls, His wounds were dressed, and) 
he was, as soon os possible, romoved from the 
church to Fairfax, and thence to Washington, 
where lio ia now rapidly recovering, 

Tho shelling, and ultimate burning of this 
church, is asserted by a cloud of witnesses, 

Lioutenant-Colonel Elliott, of tho 79th (High- 
landers), N. Y., sow tho Robela shelling tho 
building whilo tho hospital fags were flying. Ho 
tates that the hospital was mado » special tor- 
get for tho rifled cannon of the Rebels, who 
could not fail to know its character, and that 
tho attempt by them to destroy it, and slaughter 
‘our wounded mon, was deliberate, and was fol- 
lowed up with the most persistent persovorance. 

‘The surgeon of the 71ut New-York Regimont 
Militia was in the hospital, and sow tho ehelling, 
and the attempts of tho Rebels for its utter 
destruction. 

Lieut, James Wilson, of Company G, New- 
York 2d Militia, had charge of the wounded men 
of his regiment, whom he excorted-to the hos- 
pital (Sudley Church), aud placed them in caro 
of the surgeons, he himeelf remaining to render 
assistance. Ino short time, the Black Horse 
Cayalry charged down to tho ehureh, firing in 
through the windows with their revolver ot the 
wounded men as they lay on tho floors, and at 
the enrgeons in attendance. A number of men 
atlempted to excape through the doors, and were 
sabered as they came out, 

With Licut. Wilson was a young man named 
McCook, who ia s son of Judge McCook, of 
New-York. Wilson and MeCook ran out of the 
building to escape: they were mot by the Black 
Hor Cavalry. McCook wos shot through the 
pine (dead), and Wilson was taken prisoner. 
‘Wilson afterwards eecaped; ono of the two men 
who lad him in charge being shot by our own 
men, and he himself thea shot the other, who 
wan o captain of the Black Horse Cavalry. 

Some members of the Now-York Tint discoy- 
ered s Lieuteoant-Colonel of an Alabama regiment 
wounded and lying on the ground, He threw 
up bis Hands and begged for bis life, to which 
response was made, * We did not come here to 
‘fight wounded mes.” They took him te the 
hospital, (Sidley Church) where he was cared 
for by our surgeons. He anid, his wounds hay- 
ing been dressed, “Boys, I give you my word of 
«¢benor that not # man io this hospital shall be 
« injured while I have a breath of life.” 

It is said by some that the Rebels removed 
their own wounded from this hospital—if they 
did not do eo, then this Alabama Colonel was 
roasted alive with our men when the Secession 
army afterward burned the building. 

Some members of the TIst also found a wound- 
ed’ Georgian, whom they eared for, and took to 
‘one of our surgeons. After his wounds were 
dressed he anid, “This is more than we would 
have done for you.” He added, ‘For God's 
sake, get out of this; you are fighting 100,000 
men.” This man was 60 impressed with the 









Kindness of our men that he gave to one of the 
lat his pistol as 8 keep-rake. 

Color Sergeant Charles Kent, of the N. Y. 
Fire Zouaves, says he saw the death of Capt. 
Downey of Company D, Fire Zouaves, o mem- 


IDAY, AUGUST 2, 


1861. 


ber of 3h Engine Company. Ho states that 
Downey was overpowered by a muperior force; 
that he throw down WO) 
arms over hia lead to show that he was un- 
armed, and ae if boggiwg for mercy, but that he 
Was instantly transfixed by a score of bayonets. 
Dowuey had led bis company in a gallant chargo 
up to a battory, and the Jast words he is known 
to have enid wore these, to his men: ‘ Boys, 
remomber Now-York in looking at you. 

Sergeant S. G. Goodwin of Company 1, Fire 
Zounves, member of Engine 30, say one of our 
men lying on his back noar hia horse, the pun was 
aoverely wounded, ifnotalready dead, One of the 
onomy rushed up, to him, and thrice pierced 
him through with bis bayonet, 

‘Whe anme ivan saw o Rebel atrike at one o€ our 
wounded nen with o saber—the blow missed the 
inan’a head, but cub off hia hand. One of the 
Fire Zouaves, who saw the cowadly act, instantly 
whot tho Rebel dead. 

A inember of tho Now-York 2d says ho saw one 
ofourmen struck by tho fragmont of a bursting 
abcll, and knocked down, ‘Two Secossionixte rode 
upto him, and finding that, though momentarily 
stunned, the man was but slightly hurt, one of 
thom rolled the mon over, and tho over deliberately 
ont his throat with his saber, 

Other inataucea of tho Rebel mannor of deal 
ing with our wounded mon X could cite, but 
tho stories I have told I think will establish bo- 
yond question the truth of tho following conclu. 
sions: 

Joh ‘That av thin slaughter of our wounded 
was not tho mark of a single company, or regi- 
ment of tho enemy, but wae goiug on in all 
parts of the field ot the same time, it was dono 
in obodience to an order from Rebel Mondquar- 
tors, 

2d, That, if this is tho policy of the enemy, it 
fs to bo feared that our own mon will retaliate 
in kind, for their officers will neyer be able to 
restrain them in another action, 

My letter is alrondy very long, but I still do 
tire to ropoat my former remark, 

Every statement in this communication about 
tho treatmont of our wounded mon by the enemy’, 
was taken by mo from tho lips of the officers, 
whose names aro hereinmentionod, and who them- 
wolves saw tho oconrrences, 

Not o Jino is hoarany evidence. 


XXXVI CONGRESS. 


EXTRA SESSION, 


SENATE..---.Waniuxarow, Tuly 30, 1861, 


Approval of tho Prealdent, 

‘Tho jolt revolution approving the nots of the Droid 
dent wns taken Wil 

Mr. PEAROK (Dem, Md) ald he could not permitso 
Sinportaut a reedlo\ion to puss weithont oxpresinn hin 
optnfon, | Ho eal ho Tud boon ona of thors who con 
thiored it important to progerve tho Union fn its Intex. 
rity, and it wan yory Important to tho Stato of Mary 
Tuid, both frota Her geographical position and interost 
even if thera woro no patriotiem there, and that fool. 
ing caiited In the Stato today. Yet fio thongbt that 
Suita nd Woon nablected to, oppression: He, was 
Hot willibg to sanction nots violative of prinélples und 
Elvilliborty, Ho roferred to. nud spoke at somelongth 
Of tho xanctity and right of tho writ of habeus eorpuy, 
Rnd of the wiragglos of Kngland to vooure that right, 
Many persona lad been arrested in his Stato, with no 
Wirmint of law, but on the intimation of bse and nit= 
rincipled sooundrels, to grati private allghtty on 
[oyut and revpoctatlo individuals. The provision 
of haboas corpus was put in the Conatitntion as f 
ppoctal safeguard agalout tyranny. Hoe contended that 
the Provident had no authority to auspond: the writ of 
Habeas corpus, "That power wus confined to Con- 

eas, Hf tho plea of necessity is made in thin.cuso, 

Ne ramo plon will bo mado in other cases of violation 
br the Connitation. ‘Thora is no possibility of another 
‘emoute at Baltimore. No man regretted moro than 
Himself the acts of tho 19thof April. The Government 
might ax well: attompt to suppross the State Govern 
MiuAt of blarylani ns nappross the polica, which wax m 
Bren elon, Who Nata of Aaryluhd has alywayn 


been a loyal Btate. 
"Pho reaolation was postponed nutll to-morrow. 


























Anthony, Baker, Clark, Collamer, Coan 
Fessenden, Kool,’ Foster, How 
Morn, Pomeroy, Blmmony, 


a0 Wo OR 
r rownlon, 
Harris, _Jehuson (ie “Jolinson 
Kennedy, Lanny Latharn, Pearce, Polk Yowell, Ito, 
uy, and Mrambutle 
‘Phe huppression of Knwurrection, 

On motion of Mr, ‘TRUMBULL the bill to sapprees 
insurrection was taken up. 

Mr, TRUMBULL (Rop., iL) said: The object of 
this bill i to confor esrtain, power ‘on the military 
fnthoritier, in casea of insurrection and rebellion, and 
to regulate, as far ax practicablo, by Inw, tho, oxerc 
eee powers; to provide for putting down this 
rebellion in @ constitutional and legal manner. ‘Tho 
rebollion haying alien during the receay ‘of Congrens, 
imposed on tho President, w jo is sworn tO preserve, 

rrotoct, and defend tho Constitution, and whose, daty 
(fs to bee that tho lava te fifa executed, tho 
necessity of exerting bis wholo conal jtutfonal power 
to preserve the Constitution from overthrow and tho 
Government from destruction. It may he that, in the 
exerciso of this bigh duty, the Premdent has wesumed 
fatbority aud done acts woich no positive law directly 
huthorized, but whatever he his dono, which wus 
fucewary to preserve tho Constitution and the 
Government from deatraction (till Jongress 
coul act, 





rah 
Sumner, Ten 












and 
but 






existe > 

fad in strict law the precise warrant. for whut bas 
been done. reservation over- 
rides all others, 


Congress 
nthority. 
Vidon forite own maintenance, 
tan be put down in pnrsuance of 
Kong ‘oiher things, that instrament declares that 
Congress whall have power to declare War, to muke 
roles concerning ¢aptures an Lind and water, to raiso 
and eupport armies, und makeroles for their govero- 
fuent;, to provide for callin, forth the militia to exe- 
‘cate the awa of the Union and suppress insurrection, 
Gnd to rake all awe nocessury for carrying into exe. 
ition theee powers, The Constitation ulso authorizes 
seehension of tha writ of habeas corpus in cases of 
Sabellion of invasion, whenever the, public safety re 
olives ite When wir is declared, or the militis called 
jth to execute the Inws of the Uuiou, or to suppress 
in jnenrrection, whatever {8 neceesary to accomp! 
tho just onda of the war, 0 ine forth tho 
tiilitta, may be lawfally done. With the declaration of 
War, oF the calling forth the militia to exeeute the laws 
‘nll the incidents to war 
Tecesarily and lawfully follow. 
Goxtroy 


country, muist depend npou the neces ne case 
CoTtTS NT ott tho political aud not the judicial 
powers of the Government. The gov ernmé 
decide when that which amounts 
and interfere to suppress 1! 
a i sertenco,, ho Sopremo Coutt of the United 
States expressly «ays, in tle case a Luther sgt 
Borden 7, Howard 45,15 Onquestionably, a Bias may 
its i to Pp armed insur- 
use te military Pots be controlled, by the civil a. 
The power is ezentinl to the existence of 


thority CF easeatial t0 the preservation 


every Government, 

of order aud free 
Mr. CARLISLE moved to strike ont the ‘8th section, 

which provides that mail 

mus 


iy! 
tho military Gommander might do great 





wer £0, 
jury. Men were dispoced to uid ‘this effort to over- 
and Rave attention to the oath. 
he should be so.unfortunate as 
thi jes of bis countiy, and 
‘the oalby wud if 











and toesed: hin | Han Us 











he believed it hia duty to bis 
should. 


= 
preserve his life, th eae ra 


Je Oath as 
ded 


‘preserve. 
ho gaid 
festern 

and beld by Secessioniste. 

preupent ahould do some- 

vil 

oa menage from the House, annanneing the 
the Tax bill, and the resolution to aajourn en 

day, Waa recei 
‘Phe Mx bill 

nite MeDOCGAL 
r. Mel poke 

fonder Unit thy Presideue wan pertecthy 

Kiehad done. In time of war neces 

do many things which are right and proper, and we 

must wake the war cover the caze, and eo have the 
va setiled once for al - 
ir. COWAN thought it was not necessary to mal 

a nua forte lary Gabamsters tie enemies 

of tho country have no rights under the law of the 

country, as they have cnt themeelves off from all right. 

The military commander bas bat to carry out the laws 

of tho country as theyre. Rebels buye no right to 

cliim the tenolit of the writ of habeas corpus He 

YARD maoved pmorow 

y moved to postpane it till to-mo: 

Mr. BESSENDEN said if it ostpaned at all 

io hoped ie would beindelinitely” I bine 
Mr. BRECKINRIDGE said he thonght that the 

Dest plan, He thooghtit contained the most atrocious 

Provisions which ave been resisted by a free people, 
fe thought the introduction of ech a Dill to the 

‘American Senate a most gloomy commentary on the 

Gogenrate state of the country. 

r. CLARK moved to lay the Lill om the table. 


it. 
Mr. TRUMBULL moyed to amend the motion to 
postpone, #0 as to make it the epecial order. After 
Mirthor discassion the bill was postponed till tomo 
row, and made tho special order for 1 o'clock, 




















HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 


5 Weat Point Cadets. 

Mr. OLIN (Itep., N.¥.), from the Military Commit- 
tee, reported. bill udding to tha West Polud Gates @ 
number equal to that of Senators und Representatives, 
to be eolected from the States on the recommendation 
of member of Congress, ax prescribed by the former 
law. When the districts’ neglect to send Representa~ 
tives to Congress the President shall fill the vucan- 
cies Sry ell with the repreesntation of such dis~ 
tricte, All cadots now in or who may hereafter 
enter the Military Academy shall swear to emppart the 
Constitution, bear trus allogiance to the national gov- 
eroment, und maintain and defend the sovereignty of 
tho UnitedjStates, paramount to any and all allegiance, 
sovereignty, or fealty or country whatsoever, and thap 
thoy will obey all ordera of superior officers. Any ca 
det refusing to tuke this outh isto be dismissed tom 
tho Academy. 

Mr, YVALLANDIGHAM (Dem., 0,) said that the 
Proposed oath was such wx ought not to be required of 
nny free citizen, Te required him to renonnes the alle- 
gianoe ho bears by birth or adoption to his State. Ee 
Wad surprised ut the proposition. ‘Besides, the bill fo— 
traced the power of the President, and wuthorized bin 
to select jonal districte, 
bat from any portion of the United States. Ho wish 
od it to go on record that this bill was not oven printed, 
ond was aa to its passage without debate. 

‘Tho Lill was subsequently passed. 

‘The Adjournm 

Mr. SPAULDANG (Rep, N.Y.) olfered a resolntion: 
which wae adopted, that, the Senato concurring, bot 
Houses clozo the prosout soesion on Briday nexts 
noo. 





not from the Conj 














‘The Blockade. 
Mr. RICE (Rop,, Mass,), from thy Naval Committe 
roporlod i bill. authorixing the construction of twely 





fill plde-wheel steamers of light draft, and great 
ewiftnoes, and appropriating $1,200,000 for thin pura 


RICE (Reps, Mas) said that the naval force 
was thot adequate to maintain an effective blockade 
ind enppress privatecring. ‘The Department ia engaged 
invnpcertaining what versels uro soitable for theso par- 
ous. ‘Tho stonmore proposod of light draft ean pone= 
Trate into bayous and inlets, and will each earry one 
or two gous. 

Mr. VALLANDIGHAM wished to know whether 
they are to be commanded by officers of the navy« 

Mr, RICE—Of course thoy are, 

Mr, BURNETT opposed tho bill. Ho did not. be 
Hiove it necessary, a8 Congross but lately authorized 
tho Dopartmont t charter or buy ench veasela as 3; 
be necessary, To objected to bill being pi 
Uirongh swith such rullrond apeed 

Mr, WICKLIBKE, replying, walll that if thoro wat 
fany outrage on homavity Whish he condemned mor 
than another it waa piracy, and he would unito with 
those who go farthest in protecting private property 
from such rapacity. Tt was a savago mode of warfare 
and ought to be put down. 

Br BURNET replied that he was as much op 

to piracy aa bin colleagne. 
Pert bill wus paseed. 
Salo of Liquorn. 

Mr. WASHBURNE moved to take up tho bill pro 
hibiling the sale of spixitaous liquors and intoxieatin, 
drinks to the soldiers or volunteers in the District 0 
Columbia, thoeo offending to be deemed guilty of mis 
demeanor, punishable by wine of $29 or uhirty day 
fmpnsonment. ‘Those, he wuld, who had witnessed th 
drankenoess in Washington would agree to the par 
agro of the bills 

Mr. COVODE moved to amend, 80 na to include i 
its provisions members of Congress or nny other em 
ployees of the Government. {Eanghiter.| . 

Nr. WASHBURNE was willing to inelade op 
member, but not all, 

‘Tho Vill parsod 












today, i 
to the subject, but had ecarcely advanced beyond th 


neceasity 
fnconveuionce of the public service, and must ex 
the indignation of the country. 





Having found it impoxsible to complete their inv 
garions, the Committee aaked leave to continue 
game during the recess of Congress, 

























‘Objection wus 
lation. 2 





SENATE..----Wasnrxoroy, July di, 1861 
Miscellancous. 

Acommmnication from the President, in answer: 

a Hublution, transmiving a report of all the iuw 

tious given to our Forvizn Ministers in referen 

therefellion, wus laid on the table and onlered to 


printed. F 
WILSON the bill 





‘On wotion of Mr. supplomet 
to the act to increase tho military ‘estublishinent 
taken up and passed. i 

‘On motion of Mr. CHANDLER, the bill to in 
the Conalar representation of the Unit Statee, 
{ug the Rebellion, was taken np and par 

‘his ‘Senate went into executive ecssion and 
quently adjoarnes 


-HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 


Jowin; 
LOY 


Theres, The wid Janes E. Harvey has subseqnent! 
Curtin pablic communication that all oC the dips 
Sin seut tathe Rebels in South Cerollns, were fire sho 

\Adesinietration, therefore 

President of tha United States be: 

chert of the Adil istratfon wee 

‘becting treasgnabls comm! 
[rsuipatibie. with ths public. 
fuereoms frou nuthority wad 

Harvey. 








Thuuks te the Volunteers. 


PAnTHQcane at Awricva—2,000: Lares 
Capt. Hunter, of  the'steamer Do Soto, arrived 
St. Thomas nnd Bermuda, at Halifax, states thi 
‘aa be was leaving St. Thomas a report reached 
that Antigua was nearly deft by_an enrtha 
and that 2,000 lives were lost : 








a 


“= 


4 


Semi- Weekly Cribune, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, AUGUST 2, 1860. 











The Tribunws War Maps. 
LIST OF THE KILLED AND WOUNDED 

AT THE BATTLE OF HULL RUN 
Now Ready, Extna Trunuxe, oopiaioing the va~ 
xgoos Maps published in Thx Tnmon® ninco the 
commencement of the War. It aleo contains a 
Bs of the killed and wounded in the Inte battle, so far 
as ascertained. Price five couts. ‘Tliree dollars por 


100. Torms cash. Adurees 


Tue Trinusr, Now-York. 






THE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

From Washiogton we have nothing of im- 
portance, General McClellan continues a8 notive 

as ever in orvanizing his urmy, aud the most 
cheerful state of feeling prevail, 

Fran General Banke’s command we have 
nothing of striking Tt in still re. 
ported, from yorious that Jobnetonta 
force is on the way to uttack him, but iuypiicit 
reliance is vot placed on Wo rimore, Great 
vigilance is however maintained, and the Ttehola 
will not take our troops unawares, ‘Throw 
brigades bavo already been formed, and placed 
under the command of Colonel G. WU. Thomas, 
J.J. Abercrowbie, and Charles Stone, 

From Fortross Monroe learn that on 
Tueadny Licut, Ashley loft Fortress Mouroo 
Witb 300 meu ond eeveral piewe of artillery, 
upon three propellers, for the purpose of miliong 
fn 6xprdivon up the bay. He bad not bon 
heard from at thy latest ancountay, Mr, La 
Mountein on the 6 day 9 balloon 
Gbecieiin, ia order to Tle sce 
ceeded in obverving thy country wicaia a cironit 
Of tity miles, but saw no threatens demon- 
atrations on the port of tho Reo 
dept Tyler's hours i suid to be in ponession of 
negroes, 

‘The latest news from Gor, Wiso ataten that 
the rotrenting ex-functionnry ix too ent for the 
Puruing force of Geo. Cox, On the 2th uty 
the latter reached Gauloy Bridge, but Wise hod 
fled, destroying the Uridve, Hin troupe were 
rapidly disbawding, aid the valley of tho Kann- 
Wha is now frew feom a revel anny. Gen. Cox 
captured 1,000 muskets and a Jarwe quantity of 
canon powder, Many bitherty active Seonasion= 
ista now openly devonnce Wise on account of 
tho depredations he ®lina committed, and thoy 
ro abandoving bias and bis cause. . 

A diepateh from Noahvilly to The Louiseitle 
Courier, of the Ist inpt., wove that Bop. Moe 
Culloch had detented Col, Sigel in  Southorn 
Missouri, killing 9.000 nnd losing 600; but the 
story it not believed, 

—— 
CONFIDENCE RENEWED, 

Thore is something strange in the effect whloh 
the National Capital hew upon tho whole country 
in times like the present. ‘To-day, Washirgton 
Will bo anxious, a gry, or fovered—and through: 
out the North in the faces n Hin feeling in 
Teflucted. To-morrow,  Wasbington becomes 
franqiil—and the cloud rola trom the spirits of 
the people Lundreds of miles away. Through 
What medium cower this influence it ia not enay 
tonoy. We only feel its promoce, and avoept it 
Be We receive the wind blowing uy it listeth. 

But teo days ayo the confusion and apparont 
Goworalization of the National troops in nud 
around Washington, by nearin of the disaster 
Which befell them nt the cloxo of tho woll- 
foupht battic of Bull Tun, caved a pall of gloom 
to vetilo over the capital city; here and elac- 












wo 





inaily nal 





Ferwinoitor, 


Presale 
















































whort the dull, leaden feeling which follows a 
bitter seed ull mov, and yory  fow 
thonght of tho future with apringing hope. Now, 


on this day, nll is chuoged; tov olasticity of tho 
Northern physical and moral nuture haw reaored 
tho spirits of the peuple te thor healthy tone, 
and tho lesion of the disastrous battle-field Ls 
been cheerlully accepted, 

Tho chiot caus of thin changed atmophore ix 
the o pee now felt at Washington—a confi. 
ence produced by tho rapidiy-arriving troops, 
the xeal of the Government in all ite Depart 
ments, und especially by the advent of the young 
General who is cellod to tho cominani of the 























army of tho Potwmac, and by the adinirable 
system of discipline hw nue put in force, 

OF the wovemonta wade by McClellan to 
add to tho efficiency of hin troops, some ar 





Worthy of more thin a simple mention, Promi- 
nent among these stunda bis project of iume- 
diately breading the regiments, and cucamping 
each brigade by itself, Tho importance of tbis 
can hardly be overrated. We learn thot in the 
fight at Bull Run, the regimevts who bad boon 
put into brigades but o ehort time bolore tho 
advance from Washington were unfamiliar with 
even the fioos of their Brigadier Generals, and 
Were quite unacqueintéd with their peculiari- 
ties, It requires no lengthened demonstration 
to sliow what would be the notusl and unayoid- 
ct of this upon the spirits of the men. 
Magaotio current of, mutunl confidence is as 
necessary between soldiers nud the General they 
are to follow as are muskets and awmupition. 
‘The discipline of the camp is, under Gen, Me- 
Clollan, to be improved in mavy respects Ono 
Toform consists in stopping with o firm hond the 
indizcriminate sale of spimtuous liquors to tho aal- 
diere. Parallel with this is another improvement 
which will do much for the army: the fresdum 
with which the soldiers could heretofore go from 
their camp to the city, and the liberty allowed 
to visitors of every degree, has done much harm, 
and an wnd is now to be put tout. It is not 
necessary to preach from a very bigh moral cle 
‘yalion in order to convince the reasoning multi- 
tude that temperance nud cleanliness and «obriety 
of ull kinds add strength to the arm, accuracy 
to the eye, steadiness to the nerve, intrepidity to 
the spirit, The Spartaor, who combed their locks 
before the battle, thus expressed their innate 
wense of the truth that valor shines most brightly 
from a well-ordered budy. The regulation, too, 
which confines both officers and men wore closely 
to the camp is wholeeome. It may be that the 
‘thought of the situation has not come bome with 
proper force tu our soldiers; that tho terrible 
struggle on which we bave entered and which has 
been baptized with the blood of many brave fel- 
Jows, bas not assumed the stern aspect which 
rightly clothes it; we may have been deluded by 


























the pride ond pomp of ite surroundings, looking 
not woberly enough upon the grim visage of the 
‘Therefore it in well tw remove from the 
camp its bolidsy aspects and make it in reality 
what it purports in metaphor to be, the real} or cattle, or aoy other property that could 


‘war. 


school of toa soldier. 


‘Wasbington, too, for so long the home, we | able 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. AUG! 


for evil curtailed. With the oppointment of o 
Provost Marabol, tho rigore of martial law © 
in fact to be imposed. The waruly-gushing sym- 
pathy which bas flowed southward from tho 
capital will no longer comfort the rebel Beaure- 
gard aod the arch troitor Davis; the cunningly- 
contrived mail, carried by women fond of the 
intrigues of diplomacy, will no longer #0 regu- 
lurly wake its trips ncroas the Potomnc; ond we 
may bope that leas accurate information of in- 
tended moyemeuts nod carvfully-matured plaox 
moy be sont to tho hostile cump than has here 
tofore reached them, A military police, composed 
of several companies of United States soldiers, 
will replace thy imbucile and repulsive local con- 
stabulary force which in tiwes past has made the 
capital unsale for the virtuous, 

But tho perconal qualitiea of Gen, MoClellnn, 
and the churacteristica of his inind, porhaps do 
more to inspire confidence in bim nx a leader 
thou any positive reforms be proposes to elloct 
Ho looks ot bis army as on army of men, and 
of men who bave brainy woud bearta ond organs 
of digestion, He hax oo idea thot upon the 
bodily comfort aud meutal cheerfulorss of the 
individuals dopeuds the trnetwortkives of the 
consolidated force, Acknowlodying the truth of 
tho eayiog that whit onv dows binnself is well 
done, he attends personally to such of tho do- 
tails of his campa ax fio con reach, and exarn~ 
inva single examples of the mass bo is vot ablo 
to cover, Ho comes noon to know tho faces of 
many of his noldiere, and to bo persounily ,kuown 
by all of them. Aw an effect of this, they ravurd 
him with nu onthumasm which will snd 
them with shouts into the most desperae 
fixht, inepiriig a desire to win bin commen. 
Aativo, All able Gvuerals have declared by 
word ond net their beliof in tho truth 
that personal knowledge of, nnd acqtinintance 
With, te soldier, by hin Jeader, ore absolutely 
necessary for the full development of the furmer'a 
resblitees of bravery, ho “Little Corporal 
could uot, in the darkest mgbt of revere, make 
tn appeal to hie troops that would not bo an- 
swered with o deutledetying aboor, and the 
warwth of affwetion felt for the great Napoleon 
wan boro of Lis farsighted core for the individual 
voldicr, If there have been bupgry men xent 
jut desperate buttlo-ficdis if colonel and 
quorterwniters Mave combined to defraud the 
Government and cheat the private of his comfort; 
if offices# hove wought their own pleasure aod for- 
gotton their mony if looseness and dull sloth 
have prevailed where all should be compact and 
active, it will bo #0 no more. A watebful eye, 
kindly heart, o just bead, a gentle band, and 
8 tongue, whioh will bo terrible iv censure but 
xratelul iv proiso, mark the officer who is now to 
have no important a position under our Geporal- 
in-Obief, Wo may confidently look for au army 
well officored, Well ordered, thuroughly equipped; 
for brillinut strategy; for o conrage pervadiog 
the foreo which wil withstand even that most 
ireful evemy, Panio; and for » future steady 
adyaneo from victory to victory, 

—_———__—__ 
CONFISCATION. 

‘Tho act of contiscativn, just passed by Con- 
rest, in ovo jutended to cover not only the 
prevent but nny future insurrection in the 
United States, It did not moet with entire 
uunnimity, nx there were nine yous in the 
Senate ayninat it, representing four Slave Statea 
and ope Frew State in part, as follows: 




















































Morgane 
Tashan 


‘Thee goutleiacn oflerod a protest against the 
paveago of tho till, which wo publish in another 
Jaume 

he bill provides: that in-enee of any insurrection 
Vernet, fiat eannot be suppressed 
tho ordinary cvarse of Jaw, any property thut 
shall be purchased, acquired, sold, or given, or that 
in used by yermission of ite ownex, to aid and abot 
the iusurreetion, shall be Javeful subject of prive and 
capture wherever fonnd, and’ that it shall be the 
duty of the Rmwident to caune it to bo aeized, eonfis- 
cated, and condemned. I> provides that sueh 
rized shall be condemned in the District or Cirouit 
Court of the United Stotes having juriadiction of 
the amount, or in the Admirality Courts in any, dir- 
{riot whore thy seizure may bo made, or whens they: 
sholl be first tahen, und proceediogs instituted, It 
mpowers the Attorney-Geueral, or the Diatrict- 
torney of the district whore the property may be 
noized, to inslittte procesiings, when the reizure 
shall be wholly for tho beuclit of the United States; 
or information my be filed with such attorney by 
any portou, in which caso the prize shall be equally 
divided between the informor and the Government, 
And it flirther provides that when any Slaveholder 
shall employ er permit the employment of his slave 
in aiding or promoting an insurrection, tho mas- 
ter shall henceforth forfiit all right to such alave, 
ond the slavo shall be free. Suah, atripped of ite 
technical language, is the purport of the bill. 

‘The protest of tho objnoting Senators, it will 
bo seen, is based upon an allyged unconatitution- 
ality of this act, Their argument is that the 
Conutitation, by defning tveaven and the mothod 
of eonviction for the crimp, has restrieted Con- 
gress from etch legislation. It in o sufficient 
‘anawer that though the Constitution defines trea- 
eon, and prohibits certain penalty, it prescribes 
bo punishment, but leaves that to Congress. It 
ean then only be inferred that it was the inton- 
tion of the framers of the Constitution to leave 
the whole subject, not only of the punishment of 
‘reason, but of the kindred crime of aiding aud 
abetting it in any way, entirely within the powor 
of Covgrem. There is an act of the United 
States almady covering the crime of treason, and 
it remuiued for Congress to pass another nct 
which fixes m penalty for aidiog and abetting 
the erime defined by the Constitution. 

Bot Mr. Brockinridge had another objection to 
tho bill, made in bia place on the flcor of the 
Senate, which tho protestants baye not thought 
fit to embody with their objections, probably be- 
cause it had not even o show of reason ip its 
support, The aot, be declared, Was an act for 
the abolition of Slavery. A glanoe ot the bill it- 
self shows that Slavery is not even mentioned by 
name, and is only referred to by the euphemism 
of perrous held to service or labor. It amply 
Tecognizes tho fact that there ie in the Soutbero 
States a species of property so deaiguated, audin 
tho confiscation of property for the crime of aid- 
ing an insurrection, is to be trested simply as 
other gouds and chattels aro treated. It would 


Jaen De baw 
























eu 














of such an act as it would be to exclude borees 


be converted into money or made service- 


be as absurd to excludo slaves from tho effect 


other respects; the property must be ured, or 
intended to be used, to nid nnd abet tho insur- 
rection, It no more touches slaves geverally than 
it touches horees, or cotion, or cattle generally. 
A regiment of slaves mustered into service with 
ros iv their hands in the rebel exrvice, or a 
gang of slaves employed in making fortifications, 
or serving in any military eapacity, are by that 
fact forfeited property, and ore transformed frum 
things to men, because they ean only cease to be 
property by becoming men, So cotton belonging 
to the nxsumed rebel Government is by that fact 
subject to forfeiture, and becomes tho property, 
if sized, of the United States, or of an infurm- 
ant and the Government together, But the cot- 
ton nud the slaves of the peaceful planter, who 
uses neither to ndvanee the insurrection, are not 
meddled with by thin Jaw. It ix only traitors 
who aro to suffer, and under thi« especial act 
it is ooly ino cortain and well-defined contin- 
gency tat they are subjected to soy loxs in 
estate. 





NEWS FROM THE OTHER SIDE. 

We find in the Louisville papers pretty full ac- 
conuts copied from the Richmond journals of the 
great battle at Bull Run, or Stone Bridgs, ax the 
Rebels call it. These reports confirm what the 
telegraphic dispatches haye hinted merely, thot 
the Rebels waflered very neverely, losing far 
more mon in killed and wounded, in proportion 
to their force on the field, toon did 
No bettor testimony to tho yolor of our troops 
could possibly be given. There wus no Jack of cotr= 
nyo on tho part of the Rebels they fought with the 
recklessnons of desperation, Kkovwing that the 
f Mannwear would be the loswaf everything. 
when such men, intrenabed and deioaded 
Vy marked batterics, euller a greater los of 
Hiv thaw their udvervaries in the open 
fick) there neod «bo nothing further said 
in \2r0f of Northern coursge, Tho Rebels 
confers to baying sinost lost tho fight, eay- 
ing *' the victory was the result of the most 
+ doapean, during ond dashing courage.” Davis 
keonix to w'2V0, been greatly elated on. bis rewuro 
to Richmows, boaxting chat they hod taken ‘sixty 
* piecws of ex non of the best and most improved 
“models, vost quantities of ammunition, arms 
“enungh to eqn’? & lurge army, buudreds of 
‘wagons and auybn Wnces of the most luxurious 
‘make and finish, ax provicious enough to feed 
‘an army of 50,000 .men for twelye months,” 
‘Lho Virginians wore ¥er,¥ Jolly over tho loss of 
tho Elleworth Zouaves, Whom thoy fondly be- 
lieved bad beon oxtermiontat. They will find out 
their nistuko woo day, The,¥ confeas the killing 
and wounding of 110 of the celebrated Bluck 
Torre or Hampton Legion; wh’ le of the Louisi- 
oun Tudependent Battalion of 400 men, cow- 
muuded by tho well-known filibus “r Mujor Bob 
Wheat, Jens than 100 escaped dew’ or severe 
wounds. Davis is reported to have skid that tho 
number of their killed “he thought @¥ould not 
‘Cexceod 500." An this was three daya attur the 
battle, he probably knew tho truth, aud wertauly 
would oot put tho figures too bigh. Betunates of 
the wounded vary greatly, but they muy Yh put 
at from 1,500 to 2,000. From the preseut im- 
perfect reporta we gather the following: bat wf 
fvld-ufficors killed and wounde 





our side. 















































money in the treasury is imperatively needed for 
the prosecution of the war, they say that it 
would be better, for the prescnt at least, to save 
the amount of ihe salary. 





The Commercial Advertiser joins with ua in de- 
ploring the recent lotter of Mr. Tourlow Weed 
upon the Bull Run disaster, and then proceeds 
to make the following additional statement of 
Ite own special reasons fur regretting the pub- 
liention : 

“Mr. Weeds pobilcation betrays « condition of things, a state 
of feeilug on the part of members of the Cabloet toward cach 
ltier, that will be exenedingly distasteful to the country and serl- 
omaly damage tho Adwloistratlon, acd vill more directly oce 
member of It The Lutlmscy well kuown to exist betwoon 
Mr, Secretary Seward and Wr, Woed will naturally polot to 
Mr Bewnd as Mr. Wood's (aformant of the views expreseed 
by Mr. Blair and the course pursaed by the Posimaster-Geveral 
a#& mewber of the Cabinet The Secretary of Stite is thos 
Placed befure the country {n the upenviable character of botraying 
tho secters of the Cabinet tou private otizen, and tho mutlven 
of his condoct in that capacity are not likely to be very favure 
bly regarded. It can scarcely be doubted, either, that tbe pob- 
Mention of Mr. Weed’s Intter was by convent, if not at the 
tnntigauilon, of Mr. neeretary Bowara* 


—We cannot think that this presenta a Just 
view of the relations between the members of 
the Cabinet, or of tho inspiration which led Mr. 
Weed to his lamentable publication. We are 
assured that the wost frieudly terms are mail 
tained between tho Secretary of State and toe 
Poxtonster-General, aud we are confident that 
Me. Seward noitber reported the alleged fnots 
Hor suggested that Mr. Weed should muke them 
public. ‘Lhere is cortainly nothing in bis charac- 
ter or his carcor which justifies the belief 
that he can bave been guilty in the mannor impated 
by The Commercial; nod we buye no doubt toat 
Mr. Weed will take tho oarliest possible oppor- 
tunity to do justice to tho Secretary of State by 
fully contradicting these unfortunate and embar- 
TASWDE suggestions of that jourual. 











The Hon. Mr. Cox of Ohio proposes to apprint 
a new Compromise Committee, consistins of 
Edward yorett of Mawsnchusetts, Millard Fill- 
more of New-York, Roverdy Jobnsou of Mury- 
Jand, Murtin Van Buren of Now-York, Thomas 
Ewing of Obio, Prauklin Pierce of New-Hamp- 
stire, and James Guturio of Kentucky. We 
don't wish to oxpross a decided opinion on this 
bjoct, but it strikes us that a bettor Compro- 
ine Committee would be oe composed of 
Androw Jotinson, Joseph Holt, Prancis Thomas, 
Win. G. Brownlo Emerson Etheridge, and 
Francis P. Blair, oll men from the so-called 
Border States. The compromise thay would 
propose would be toe total submission of the 
Sécession couspirators or their total subjugation; 
but wo can't say it would be any worso on that 
necount. 

















We print this week ao long and graphic ac- 
count of the battle of Boll Rup, from the pen of 
Mr. George Wilkes. From this narrative a clear 
iden may bo gained of the tremendous, atrengih 
of the Rubel position, and of the odds which our 
brave men wee called on to eucountor, A 
plowivg ond well-deserved tribute to the persist- 
ont cntrago and brilliont during of soveral of 
‘our regumonts adds interest to the lester, 


In tho House of Representatives, yesterday, 
Mr. Blair mudo a personal oxplauation, couceraing 
soine marks of Mr, Thurlow Weed derogatory to 








KILUED Of MORTALLY WOUNDED. 
Gen. Hermurd B. Boo, S irri 
aunvia S. Bartow, Georg 
Col, Nelan, 2d Vingio’ tcp 
Col. F Oth North Carola. 
f Gou. Jubuaton's Staff, 
Licit -Col Bou. J. Johuson, Hawpton Legion. 
Major Robert Wiest, Louisiana Battalion. 
Wwouxpxp. 
Smith, Regubr Army. 
Hampthu, Hampton 
+ Gurtrell; “th Virgivd 
th Alabama. 
folinston's Sta! 

















Gen. Kirby 
ol. W 












‘ol. y 
Jol. ‘Tony 
HC 





Major Sev 
The Captains ani petty officere are in propor- 
tion, ond the long hat of names benrs pavnful 
testimony to the desperate oesuults made by our 
army. Tho Rebola of ecouras make out a great 
vietory, and tel of the slaughter of ten or fifteen 
thousnnd of our men; that they purmued them 
six wiles, and mowed them down lke grass, 
With kindred exogyeratioas, They will porhaps bo 
astonished to loara the nuvw well-known fact that, 
whexe we had two killed, they had three; where 
wo hud two wounded they had four, and that 
they lost more in killed aad wounded than we 
did in kited, wounded, prionors ood missing. 
Gou- Beo, one of their wlain, was a cadet of 
1344, and won dirtinction in the Mexican war. 
Gen. Bartow was a promizent Georgia politician 
—young ood ambitious. —Lieutenant-Colonel 
Johuron was a South Carotina lawyer, and has 
two brothers, who are clergymen, one being 
Chaplain to the Hampton Legion, of which the de- 
ocared was second officer. Major Wheat was 
well, if not favorably, known in New-York os. 
tho embodiment of fillbustoring chivalry. Gen. 
Kirby Smith is from Flomda—s cadet of 1841, 
and served in Mexico. with honor. Col, Gartrell 
was.a membor of Congress from Georgia, Among 
tho Captains killed was John Avis of Winchester, 


Va., the jailor of Old John Brown. 
——___ 


y 











‘The exact purport of the mission of Col Taylor 
of the Rebel army to Washington, on the Sth 
inst., is disclosed in Davis's documents seat to 
his Congress, It seems that Davis learned from 
bowspaper reports that his friends captured on 
the schooner Savannah were to be tried and 
dealt with as pirates by the court at New-York, 
Whereupon he writes to President Lincoln, eay- 
ing, io short, if you hang my pirates I will kang 
your men now hold os prisoners by me, and will 
Koop up the swinging work until you stop. Da 
saya that bis prisonere had been treated with 
all the courtesy and consideration usual among 
nations, until be beard tho rumora about tho 
Pirates, when he forthwith ordered every North- 
em prisoner into close confinement, aud from 
‘ho threat ip his lettor it must be inferred that 
they are still thus restroiued. Prosidevt Lincola 
made no reply to this extraordinary demand, 
and the bearer of the flag of trove returned no 
Wiser than he camo, except that he fourd—as 
he officially reports to his mastor—that even a 
Rebel in arms was treated with marked courtesy 
instead of the personal indignities which ho 
evidently expected. 








It is stated that when the nomination of the 
Hoo, Rufus King as a Brigadier-Geveral is cone 
firmed, he will st once resign his commission as 
Minter to Rome, leaving that office vacant, 
For ourselves, we have no suggestions to offer 
concerning tho propriety of filling it, but wo 
deem it proper to alute that there are many in- 
telligent people who think that under the present 


him and his brother, Montgomery Blair, in cos- 
nection with the wax, Mr. Blair olso alluded to 
a recent artis in a Now-York journal, purport- 
ing to give the lan of Gon. Scott fur the caw- 
paiun. He stared this plan contained the seeds 
of fatal disaster, and could mot baye emavated 
from the veteran General. 
—— 
FROM GEN. BANKS’ COMMAND, 





Position of the Troops—Ansther Move nz 
Horper’s Forry—Cauup of cho Second Wes. 
sochuvetis—A Virginian’s Pass Written by 
n Negro—Fast-Fooied Virgiuion. 
From Our special Correapondunt 
Saspy Hoox, Md., Jaly 29, 1861. 

‘This place is w station only on the-Baltimore and 
Ojo Railroad, one milo below Hurpow’s Ferry, aud 
the nesrvst point to the headquarters ofthe Depart 
ment of the Shenandoah, at wuich I copnow éute 
letter, Gee. Banks bos his netuul Leadqnurters at a 
farmhouse 2 mile or two buck from the river, and! bis 
commund urs encamped ut variens points oa the Mury- 
land wide of the Potomac, exteuding from Williume 
port, twenty miles above, where the 4th Gonnectivut 
lies, t the Mouocasy, aa many milés below, near 
whicls is stationed the Wiroonsin. These are ex- 
treme out-poste, however, andthe main bedy of tne 
troops ture Pucamped in this immediate vicinity. 

Auothor mova was mado ut Harper's Ferry yester- 
day aflerncon which made mo chunge my quarters, the 
appearance of ching indicating that a louger stay there 
might prove unhesliuy, The 2d Musachusotts re- 
mained 8s 4 gurrison after the other troops left on Suu 
diy, anil while they were there Efelt no apprehensions 
of dunger fiom the ‘Rebel fever)’ but ux the twgi- 
ment all orgeed over to this side last oyeuing, leaving 
only & pick¢t-4gnard of three companies, and tho Post- 
Office was noved over aleo, I concluded that the health 
of acorespndent of Tue Trnuse, and Trensurer of 
the New-Exglaud Life Assurance Company, would be 
more seeureun the North side of the Potomac, This 
almost totaleva~uation of Harper's Ferry hud no spe= 
Gial couse, ulthoayh there are many fying ramore 
about the cremy ing in Loudon and Jefferron Cowtive, 
ingopsiderable bodies, but, except a few emul sqnude 
of mounted Gucrillus, none of the armed Rebels bave 
ventured neirenongh to the lines to be seou by our 
pickets and scouts Last night there was an alarm and 
‘a few ebotslired by the pickets, but no atack, 

Except Companies A, Cupt. Abbott; ©, Capt. 
Cogewoll; and G, Capt. Carey, onder command of 
Lieut.-Col) Andrews, left ut Harper's Ferry on the post 
of hemor, the Sd Massacbusetis regiment Bow occupy 
the Murylind highta, or, rather, a plateau on the foot- 
bills of the monniain, immediately, but fur below the 
“Pinnaclé” where Major Doubleday's battery is 

















ST 2, 1861. 


FROM WASHINGTON | tee greens to 7 depoetoy fe ay car 





SUSPICIOUS MOVEMENTS ON THE RIVER. 





FLATBOATS GATHERED AT ACQUIA. 





Large Force of Rebels at Wand. 


THE PAWNEE ON THE LOOKOUT. 


LATER FROM KANAWHA VALLEY, 








GOV. WISE STILL RUNNING. 
—— 

OUR TROOPS IN PURSUIT. 
————— 


Spectal Dispatch to The N. ¥. Trihune. 
WaASstnGToN, Thursday, Ang. 1, 1861. 
PXPEDITION TO ACQUIA CREEK. 
Capt. Rowan, of the Pawnée, bas received the 
following letter: 
Atexaspnta, Monday, Joly 29, 1261. 
Ste: I learned list evening that person had are 
rived here f om Acquia Creek, who states the Confeder. 
utes Imye taken ull the upper works of the sténmer 
Page, aud have put six guos on bosrd of her, and that 
all the flat tonts on the Rappabunnock bave been 
brought over tothe Potomie, the purty saying they 
hid great many in the Creek. 1 knppote their ob- 
Ject ie fo intercept some of the propellers on their way 
up the river, with stores, &c. © Ustos.”" 


Upon the receipt of this the Department or- 
dered the Pawnes to Acqnia Oreck, agreving 
with Commander Craven, who inclosed the let- 
ter that ‘the cvliection of eo many flat-boate 
must be for come otter object than that of ine 
tercupting passing steainora,”” 

TH REAT OF GOY, WISP. 

The following information has reothed head- 
quartora from tho Department of Western Vir- 
givin: Gen. Cox, chasing Goy. Wise from Charles- 
tou to the Point, where the Now and Guuloy 
Rivers form tho great Kanawha, reached Ganley 
Bridgo on tho 20th of July. Wise fled without 
flighting, destroying tho bridge, to preveut pur- 
suit. 

We havo captured, snys the dispatch, 1,000 
inuskets and several kegs of cannon powder. 
Many inbabitants of that section who baye hither- 
to been atrong Sec ists denounce Wise for 
wanton destruction of property, aud abondon 
bim and his cane. Hia western troops aro 
rapidly disbanding. The Valley of the Kanawha 
is now free from Rebel forces. 

LARGE ORDERS POR RIFLED CANNON. 

The Government bas made arrangementa at 
four wanufactores to have sixty rifled cannon 
turned out o week. With one firm a contract 
for threo hundred las been made. Gon. McClel- 
jon relies upon artillery as the principal arm of 
the service, 

















PRINCE NAPOLEON, 

Prince Nupolewn, while in Washington, will be 
the guest of the French Miviater, whore wife 
went to New-York to-day to pay her respects to 
the Princess Clotbilde. 

‘The Princess will not accompany ber husband 
to Washington, where he will probably arrive to- 
inorrow or next day. v 

MRS. GENERAL GAINES AND THE UNION. 











planted. Their camp is not a tented one, the camp 
equipage of all the troops having been removed from 
Hiurpor’s Ferry several daya ago, and vot yet returned 
totho regiment; but the gronnd is dry, the sky clear, 
and the mdantain air wholesome and inviguruting, £0 
thut the men do not safer from lodging under“ the 
broad canopy.” Their daty in this position is to sup- 
port a\battery planted on the brow of the hill, fronting 
Bolivar and the upper part of Harper's Ferry, which 
is formed of three rifled G-poundera, two guna belong 
ing to the New-York 9h, and ono to the Rhode Island 
Ist, now maaned by the srullerists of the Rhode 
Island 24, who have just come from Washington to 
relieve those of the Ist Regiment, 

‘There was agreat scattering yesterday among the 
people at Harper's Perry, mainly umovg non-residente 
anxious to get away, ands it was necessary to et & 
‘Pass from Col. Gorton to go throngh the lines in any 
direction, be hid his hands full. Irefer to this that I 
muy relate a linle incident which is rather severe on 
the Chivalry. A tall Virginian applied to the Colonel 
for a Pass, and »a tho press of business madeit neceseary 
for each applicint to furnish bis own, this specimen of 
the F. FB. though, possibly, ouly one of the 
«white trash”"—was asked for his, He modestly said 
be bad ‘' no larnin’,"’ and couldn't write one bimsolf; 











circumstances the place should remain without 





at labor or spy  otber 


may e2y tbe asylum, of the Secessionist, and the | that would advance the ends of an insurrection. 
trop for the soldier, is to be purified, ite power | The law is as carefully worded in this gs in merely complimentary nature; and gince all the 


purpose 


an occupavt. A Minister to Rue, they eay, 
has now no duties to perform, except those of a 


whereupon Col. Gordon, to his profound astonishment, 
and indignation too, I euppose, though it was not 
exhibited, turned him over to s negro sexyapt from 
Macsnohuretts, who wrote the Pass! 


Bre, General Goines hos returned from New- 
Orleans, a strong Uvion womans She considera 
the Southern Confedernoy alréady a failure, und 
soya that such is the gendral feeling in New- 
Orleans. 

SENATOR BAKER'S RESPONSE TO EBRECKIN- 

RIDGE. 

In the Senate to-day Cel. Baker mado a most 
brilinut reply to Brockinridye. It wus scathing, 
annihilating. Thero was not s listless spectator, 
por 2 careless Senator, In the midat of bis tor- 
rible philippie, turaing toward the reereaut 
Keuteckiau, ke avked, “ Whiut would have been 
anid of a Reman Senator who, at one of the 
crises when tae existence of the: Republic wae 
imperied, when’ Hannibal wae but » day’s march 
from her gates, eheuld have uttered such dov- 
trines?’” Senator Fessenden, in. ov undertone, 
but with: emphasis, exclaimed, “He would have 
been hurled from the Tarpeioa: Rock,” when 
Mr. Baker, catehing the words, reiterstad: 
Yes, Sir, an outrayed and indignant people 
would have hurled him headlong from the Tar- 
peian Rock!” For ouen Mr. Breckinridge cow- 
ored. 

















ARMY APPOINTMENTS. 

A large number of Army eppointments were 
taken up aad referred in the Senate to-day. 
They will bo passed upon to-morrow. 

THE BRIGADIERS. 

It is belioved that Col. Buell of the Adjutant: 
General's Ofice, now in California, but who hos 
hoen ordered hero, aud Col David Hunter of 
tho 3d Cavalry, who is rapidly recovering from 
wounds received while leading bis Division on Sun- 
day week, will be appoiuted Brigadier-Generals 
in the Regular Army. Cul. Wm. 8. Sherman of 
the 13th Infantry may receive a similar appuint- 
ment, 

ASSISTANT-SECRETARY OF THE NAVY. 

The Senate has confirmed the excellent nvmina- 
tion of Cupt. Gustavus V. Fox of Massacbu- 
setts, horetofore Chief-Clerk of the Navy Depart- 
ment as Assistant-Secretary of the Navy. The 


tee, Hews tated that Thad = 
Was u traitor, being from Ma: 
pathizer with rebels; tbat Lave the onderte ss 
Vhat T'was in arrest; nod now, by Col. [ence 
reported drank. Teuall ut copy Richardson's aa, 
but correct He ernira be hte Gant ey 
lotare days the remorse be miet t abel 
injury be bus iufirted vo. an old brother olf oget™4h| 
orcer for retieat from Blackburn # Kurd, £4 ony! 
caied by my stuf offferr, emanated frit Gey Pe 
Dowell, who direce: two of wy brivudes tee Me 
on the Warrenton Read we fir as the Sots ac 
Fh 





















Creek. I sent wy Adjutaut-Geo, ral, & 
cent, fo bring up Davies's aud Nichandaoue 
ades, while 


tides ave the order for lei rs 
at Centreville to pror wi the W, 

Jes Pp Kit 2 mb the Wane? 
the wny 
routed soldiers. I returned to Centreville Hie 





Portion waniu reserve, in support of Haue’s ani pe 
lls batierica, A‘ter comjleliog tome ravens 
L retuned to Blenker's brigade, nov weit sulle, 
Coutreville Higtts, (0 take i cexiuen. to cover Gry 
battery, und then tetursed ty the tigote: Wl} 
arrived’ hyre, just before dark, I found sll wy prea 
urrancewents of defeuse bid eeu cain; nor el 
Tascertaiu wno had ordered 1%, tor Gert. Mc Doeg 
was ovtonthe fild. Col, Kickurdson wn 
apoketo, alter puusie Cust. Pry. 
is reuiment i to line of batile on the 
and directly in the way of the byte, 
eur. Te wus here the converation brtseg 
Colonel ond myrelt tok place, which lie al uces ut 
bic reports Gen. McDowell just ufiersward came | 
the field, and Lapp: ated earnestly to bin to permis ay | 
command wy division, and protexced axniniet the fa, 
“isprsitiou vi the troops to resist an atiack, He ny 
by taking command himseli, uni relieving 
Kichardson ‘tutes a couversution with Li 
Stevens of his cumand. 1 never saw Ce 
tony knowledge. Tuever vave him orn 
order to deploy bis colima. ‘The orier m, 
einanated frm sone ov el ey und Bence wy uristimey 
fue tis tipression «but I Wasdruuk. ‘Tuose not ry 
dint Ly couvected with me ring it over che Held «iy 
oul iuqnire oF iuvestiyution. 

‘Dhisis all that is proper for ine to say at Ute ti 
us Thave culled for uconrt to. investizare the wh 
Thore who lave rei 


























To the Assoclated Pross. 
Wasuixoton, Thnroday, Ang 1, 184, 
‘The following orders buve just been prowulicuted: 
HeAanguantens or THE Ans 
Wasixoro, July 20, 1861, 
Geymrar Onpens No. 12 
Scarches wf houses for arms, traitors or spios, anf 
wrrests of offundera in kuch matters ebull only bs male 
in uny department by the speouil uutbority of tlie com 
wander thereof, exeoptin extreme cases admitting d 
no delay. 
By Command of Lieut.-Gen. Scott, 
E. . TOWNSEND, 


Assistant Adjotant-Cenerat 








Hrspacanrens or THe Auxy, 
[General Orders, No. 13.] 

It bus been the prayer of avery patriot thatiy 
tramp and din of civil war might at least spa 
the precincts within which reposa the sical 
remains of the Father of bia Country, but ti 
pinas hope is disappointed. Mount Vernon, » 
recently consecrated uuow to the immortal Wash 
Togton by the Indies of Americs, bis alnaty 
boen overrun by Lunds of rebels, who, buvieg 
trampled onder foot the Constitution of tho United 
States, the ark of our: freedom und prospenty, 
ure prepared to trample on tho uabes of him to whom 
wo tire ‘all mainly inuebreil for those mighty blessings, 
Shonld tho operations of the war tuke the Ucited 
States troops in that direction, the Quneral-in-Chid 
does not doubt that each and eyery man will upprouch 
with due reverence and leave uninjured, not only the 
tomb, but wlo the hove, the yroves, und walks 
which were eo loved by the beet und wrvatest of men 

SHINETELD Scoir, 
E. D. TOWNSE SD. 
Assistant Adjutant Gener 

The War Depurtment hap received the followiy 
direct fom Gen. Rosencrupz by telegraph: 

“ Avausr 1, 1861. 

* Gen, Cox rearhed Gauley Brilu+ on the 1b alk, 
Gov. Wise fled without {ij suiing, dest oyioy the bridve 
to prevent porenit, We have cupsured 1,000 
and several Kexr of eannion powder. Munyof the foe 
hubitanta of thet se tion, who bave hitherto been 
mnmg Seceesionists, deo mee Gov 
ton de-travtion of property, 
aid ie cao, 

“His Western troops are rupidly disbanding. ‘The 
valley of the Kauayie io vow ikea from [eebel teooyer™ 


Ttis aid thut the new Brigadier Gsnerals will be 





-asisoroN, July 3161. 








By command, 








'~ Wise tor the wan 
and wer xbaudouing im 








place which be vacates is well filled by the ap 
pointment of Mr. William Faxon of Connecticut, 
who has hitherto been the Confidential Secretary 
and Assiatant-Secretary of Mr. Welles, 

GEN, CADWALADER. 

All the Pennsylyan'a Senators, and Representa- 
tives of that State, bat one, have signed a petition 
to the President asking for the appointment of 
Brevet-Gen. Cadwaldor to o position suiting hin 
rank and brilliant services. 

ORDNANCE FOR THE WEST. 

‘Twenty tups of ordnance were shipped from 

the Navy-Yard today for tho West, 
RESIGNATION, 

Thomas J. D. Fuller, Second Auditor of the 
‘Treasury, has rveigued. 

DIPORTANT ORJER IN REVERENCE TO FUGITIVE 
SLAVES, 

Gen, Camerm, Secretary of War, yesterday di- 
rected Col. Fraxklin, the commandunt of the forces 
at Alexandria, that from this day all slaves now in 
prison at that post be liberated, and that they bo 
employed on the fortifications and military works, 
and be paid‘or as day laborers in the service of 
the Gorernnent. All other slaces hereafter ex 
caping shall be treated in a similar manuer. 

COL. MILES'S DEFENSE, 

Col. Mile: publishes a card defending himself 
agatust the charges made in Col. Richardson's 
official reyort—the material portion of which is 
as follows: 

© No oa: bas ever before been hunted with wore 
nasidicus malicions vituperation gud falsehood, since 


the battkeof Bull Ran, than myself. My name, Lam 
told, haeboen w by-ord in the strosta of Washingtou, 





—_.___ 


selected by the Prosidont only us their serviees may be 
sotually needed. 
FROM GEN.. BANKS'S COLEMN. 
Deraxturst oy THE SHexaxpoan, 
Saxpy Hox, Md., July 3I, 1861, { 

The:number of troops i» being daily augmented by 
the arrival of new aud well-disciplined regiments, and 
in the meantime the Commundiny-General and staff ure 
busily angewed in organiaing the Army iuto Brigades 
und Divisions, With the oxception off ograsioual 
music by gome of the bunds, and the rombliog of the 
heavily laden army trains, the camp is ns apperenlly 
quiet 19.8 veancry village'on # riiuy Sabbath. Few 
incidents transpire worthy of nouice. Reconnonering 
parties ond sconis are on thealertutull times, and tis im 
powitle for the enemy to! arrive in any force neat 
enough to threaten us withont giving us timely otiee 

The Rhode Irland Artillery, which fought at Ball 
Rao, arcived here this morning, with a fell butwery: 
They are jast being placed io position, near the bead 
qnartera, 

‘The point formerly occupied by the Ken‘ucley Rifle 
Regimeat on the Maryland side opposite Hurpac » Ferg, 
is now gurrisoned by our troops. 

‘The works commenced by the former ocenpants se 
uow being completed, and its approaches ars wel) fer 
tified. A- cobweb pyramidalobseryacory, eay fifty feet 
high, hao-been erected on the pianacle, surmounted by 
‘the Sture.snd Stripes. 

‘There are but few of the three months men nbw Jef 
in this column, bot troops fur the war continue tou 
rive in large numbers. 

‘Thers ia-no regular Post-Oflice at Sandy Hook. Let- 
ters uddreesed to the officers and men of tha regiments 
now siationed here would reach them with greuter cer 
tainty by being sent to Knoxville two miles below um 

‘The ruuiors of the uppr oh of Gen. Johuson toward 
Lecabarg es induced Gon. Banks to Keep up a sharp 
lovkoatin that direction, From inaications it is pre 
sumed bis force is not of the extraordinary: dimensions 
‘as at first reported. 

Althonghit is presumable that the Rabel pickets 
Tange the oils opposite us, they have not yet made 
their pres-nee manifest. 

Saxpy Hoox, Md., Thursday, August 1, 1861. 

No important movements bave yet taken place. 

An additional force baa been gent to guard the ford 
at Harper's Ferry, On Tuenday night ic was reported 
that considerable bodies of rebel forayers were withiD 
ix miles of the Ferry, which gives rise to the avspicion 
that much Jarger tody is nearer us tian Leesburg 
Some think that Gen. Johnston's army ison the move 
northward. 

‘Tinie brigades of the Shanandoah eolamn have # 
reudy been formed. Tho first is ro be commanded by 
Col. Geo ge H. Thomas; tho second by Col. J. J. Ab- 
ercrowbie, and the third by Col. Charles J. Stone. 
Other brigudes are forming. 

‘Tho Massachusetts 13:h Regiment is at HagexstowB, 
andis expected Lere to-night. Tue Sth Connecticus 
Reyiment urrived here this morning. 

‘There is much defection in Col. Mann's regiment of 
Penuxylviiuis (reserve). A Jargenomber werw missing” 
ar the rull-exll yesterday morning, and yesterday aboat 
$00 more of them refused to be sworn is. The mea 
assign various causes for refasing to ecrze. Some s8¥ 
that they haye not been armed as promised by the 
Stute authorities, und others that there has beens 
scareity uf food from the want of experience in thelr 
cowmissarist. Butthe real cause is believed to bo # 
want of confidence in thew offivers, to which may be 
added the aspirations of the subordinates forbigher 


Col. Porter, of the staff, at the instance, it is 


of the ommand’n: general, sddres-ed them 
fire night in a patriotic strain, bot tbe disaffection 


spparently till exists, This is the ouly known in#iance 

Cex disafafsotion inthis army. The health of the 
jamn is : 

all frequently bring in evidences of Secession 
‘pombinstions in this section of Maryland, e well as 
#reqnent commnnications with the ne io aaa 
Ptringent measures have bern instiiuted to stop # 
correspondence if it really exists, and ulso to break up 


pach organizations, 


INFORMATION FROM THE ENEMY. 
Return of One of the Captured. 


—— 


JIS EXPERIENCE AMONG THE REBELS. 
erie ree sh Ss 

THE FORCE OF THE ENEMY. 
= 


‘STRENGTH OF HIS POSITION. 


2 ee 
Bpects! (. ¥. Tribane. 
Syaeatacean Thursday, Ang. 1, 1861. 

‘Mr. Julius Bing, a German by birth, a British 
mubject by noturalization, and o litverateur by 
profession, arrived here to-night by the 6 o'clock 
Alexandria, boat frem Mavussas Junction, via Rich- 
mond and Fredericksburg. His story is so in- 
erecting that we give it with unusual fullness, 

Mr. Bing went over to Bull Run on the moro- 
ing of tho battle in a onrringe with Senator 
Foster of Connecticut and Representative Ely of 
New-York. {n the melee of the retreat, he be- 
camo eepnroted from his companions, and was 
@aking his way through the woods when he 
came suddenly upon ao party of rebel eoldicrs, 
who tovk him prisoner. 

Luckily he soon encountered two old social 
acquaintances, Col. Lay, ton-in.law of Judge 
Compbell, who waa formerly one of Gen, Scott's 
aids, but is now Col. of an Alabama regiment, 
and. in some position on Gen. Beauregard’s 
Staff, and Mojor McLeon of Mayland, 

They promised him an carly presentation at 
‘Deadquorters, but he was taken to the Junction 
in a wagon with otber prisoners, aod sp-nt the 
night in tho rain with them uoder u leaky shed, 
Beauregard not dving accessible before morniog. 

On Monday he was taken before Besuregard, 
whom ho describes os a wan on the best vorms 
with the privates of his army, joking aud talk- 
ing with them quite os freely, at Ieast, as with 
Lis officers, aud enjoying litle better socommo- 
dation thsn the common soldiers, At head- 
quartera be found a number of gentlemen oud 
officera whom he kuew personully, or by reputa- 
tion, Among them were Sevators Clingman, 
A@bésnut, ond Mazon; Extra Billy Sunth, 
“Colouel Miles, of South Carolma; aud Colonel 
Jordan, formerly of the War Department, 

This lovt-uomed gentleman bouswd that he had 
qeccived, botore the attuck at Bull Ruy, a cipher 
dispatch from some well-informed person withia 
our lines, giving full details of our movement, 
including tho purtioulore wf the plan of butte, 
he time ut which operatious would commence, 
and the number of our troops. 

Mr. Bing sssured Gon. Beauregard that be was 
@ naturalized Englishawn, ond requested that the 
Privileges of » neutral might be acourded him, 
-and that no more such questions ax had been 
‘put bim by inferior officers, respecting Washing 
ton and the National Army, mught 1m future be 
asked, to which Beauregard courteously assented. 
Oo the same grounds, Mr. Bing requested to be 
weleased, and Seuutor Clingaau, whose business 
it seemed to be to fawn upon Gen. Beauregard, 
esured him that he wos a burmlvss writer, 
given to scicnce, 

At first an arrangement was made to take Mr. 
Bing os a passenger on un ammuuition wagon Lo 
Cevtreville, but subsequently withdrew tis por- 
mission on tho plea that it would be dangerous, 
Ae there might bea great deal of skicwishing. 
Perhaps be bad heard whut un officer said, who 
casuully remurked that some time siave, and not 
Jong alter a British subject loft Richmond, the 
Federal War Departnient received the most cor- 
fect intelligence it had ever hud, Wouchiog the 
aumbers and dispouition of the Southera forces, 

(Query. —How did the revel officer kuow what 
the War Department received?) 

“Finally, on Weduesday nigut Mr. Bing started 
in charge of a railroad conductor, wuu irequently 
geminded bim that he carried a revolver, The 
only incident of the journey was at Gordonsville, 
the junction of the Orange acd Alexandria aud 
Virginia Central Railroad. 

Here threo several mobe, inspired by three 
difforent causes, gathered about the traveler in 
uccession, The first, learning tbat be bad 
brenkfusted with Beauregard, who bad hospitably 
entertawed him during li stay, took him for a 
friend of tho Gen. and inweted upon a narrative 
of the battle. 

The second, learning thut he was a prisonor, 
ased with a desire to exaume “a 
and some were for bhauging or shuoting 
im. A third tok hia for o spy, some one hay- 
‘ing observed that he seemed to luvk clowely atthe 
bridge toward which he walked wuile waiting for 
he train, and ail threatened death seriously. 

Hoe hit upon a plan of escape, which proved 
‘successful. The Conductor wae to telegraph 
Beauregard, who was tu send word to Rich- 
mond whether or not his siguature, which was 
doubted, was genuine, and uweantime the Con- 
ductor Was to be responsible. That worthy made 
significant gestures toward his prisoner with the 
Zevolyer, Which satisfied the crowd. 

At Richwond the conductor guve him in hand 

to & policeman, who was couvinced of bis hon. 
esty by the recognition of an officer whom ho 
had met ot Mounseas, and insisted upon letting 
him go. Mr, Bing refused at first, bit finally 
‘was prevailed’ upon to consent, making an ap. 
Pointment for the evening, aud promising to in- 
troduce his new friend toa Rienmond lady of 
‘Whose acquaintance be was desirous, The two 
somehow never met agnin, 
_ Mr. Bing spent Friday, Saturday and Sunday 
in Richmond. The British Consul eutrusted him 
With dispatches to Lord Lyuns, but could not 
get his pass countersigned by the Secretary of 
War, since to recognize him would be to recog- 
ize his Government, 

On Monday night Mr. Bing left Richmond by 
‘the train for Frederickeburg- The Conductor 
‘Was not satisfied with Beauregard’ pasa not 
‘Countersigued, but the documents certifying that 
So was a bearer of British dispatches, silenced 
bia scruples, With a letter from the British 
Consul to the Vice-Consul at Fredericksburg he 
Feached the latter town unmolested. 

The Vice-Consul gave him a letter to Capt. 

Rech, in command of the rebel force at Acquia 





























~ , ri - 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNK. FRIDAY, AUGUST 2, 186). 


Creek, which secured his sasistance. It was 
arranged that be should be sent witb a flag of 
truce on board of one of our vessels off Acqui 
Creek; but just as be was starting off, a soldier 
swore that he bad seen him on board a Federal 
abip, and decounced him as a spy. Whereupon 
he was sent back to Fredericksburg for exami- 
nation. There he was in imminent danger from 
8 fourth mob tbat gatbered about him, some one 
having reported that he was a chaplain in our 
army. 

Being released, after examination, be pro- 
ceeded yesterday, some 20 miles, to the encamp- 
ment of a Tennessee regiment, whose Colonel 
gave bim a lettor to Mr. Evans of Evansport, a 
miserable little place on the Potomac. 

Evans was instructed" to put him soroxs the 
river. Our cruirers were so constantly on the 
alert, that for some time uo opportunity offered. 
But at length, while one of them wan examining 
4 transport, ho slipped across to Chicamuxeon 
creek, near Dorchester Post-office, Mi.; thence 
ho made his way bore, yin Alexandria, to-night, 

Mr. Bing anys that on the whole our prisonors 
Bre well treated. But the Zouaves are at Rich- 
mond caged m o factory, with bars through 
which the people stare at them as a ouriosity, 
Tho accommodations at Richmond are so very 
limited and poor, that there is talk of distribut- 
ing the prisooers among the States, 

The officers at Manassas appeared to be very 
much pleased with tho breaing of the prisoners, 
and spoke of them as braye and honorable men. 
Tho Hoo. Alfred Ely is well treated, and may 
bo released, 

It is not believed that the threatened visit of 
Ben, Wood will help mattera much for him, 
though it may for the Rebels. 

Colonel Corcoran is in Richmond. His wound 
is a slight one, but ho is in delicate health. 

Among tho prisonera ot Manassas ix Captain 
Powers, of a Rhode Island regiment, anda young 
fan named Lawrence from Massachusetts. 

An Episcopal Chaplain of one of the Muine Regi« 
weots, nowed Meirs we believe, and related to 
Dr, Pine of this city, won the Rebola’ hearts by 
his coolness and courtesy, and probably will be 
released. His kindness to a little negro boy, 
whom he tied on his horse for eafety, won the 
Southern hoart, 

From another trustworthy source we Jenrn that 
Col, Cameron was shot by Col. Wade Hampton, 
of South Carolina. Hampton, in the early part 
of the engagement, had lost a nephew at the 
hands of the 69th, and swore revenge. 

‘Taking the 71et to bo the 69th, he took rifles 
successitely from his men and nied at officers 
only, and it is thought one fell at every shot. 
Ho fired twice nt Col, Cameron, who waa in 
full officer's dreas, and at the second shot killed 
him. The Rebel cavalry was instructed to pass 
by our men, but to shoot tho officers, 

The following information of the battle, the 
present strength and designs of the rebels, comes 
to us from an intelligent and trustworthy person, 
who bas had recent opportunity of seciog and 
hearing whereof ho affirms. Beauregard’a force 
ot Bull Run was 27,000, which was increased 
by 8,000 of Jobnaton’s the day before, and by 
5,000 more during the engagement. ‘This state- 
ment is confirmed from an independeot and 
trustworthy source. Davis did not ist on the 
field until Inte in tho afternoon. 

Manassas is a very strong position, quite ax 
strong naturally as by art. It ia s beutb, aome- 
what like the steppes of Russia, bounded by 
hills, swamps, small streams, and hedged by 
dense woods. From Bull Run toward Manassas, 
the facilities for defense grow more formidable. 
‘The wholo position is almost impregosb e. 

The whole oumber of troops in Virginia does not 
exceed 70,000, Only some 4,000 or 5,000 of these 
are af Richmond. Reéoforcementa reach there 
to the extent of sevoral bundred daily. Two 
Mississippi regiments have arrived within the last 
ten days, made up of Southern gentlemen, di 
lined and splendid in equipment. Immediately 
about the city there are no important entrench- 
ments. With a few guns in position thore, oud 
the masked batteries on all sides, the people feel 
secure, 

There are several strong batteries at Acquia 
Creck, and the force thro is rapidly increasing. 
Both at Manassas and Richmond the talk was 
that a strong force will be concentrated at some 
point or points on the Lower Potomac, and a 
descent made into Maryland. They boast that 
they already baye a large number of boats col: 
lected at Acquin Creek and the White House for 
this purpose, This assertion is corroborated by 
information received at the Navy Departmeut 
to-doy, The Rebels expect strong covperation 
from their frionds ia Maryland, 

It is understood that Beauregard clamora for 
Permission to make an immediato advance, to 
which Davis is strongly opposed, 

== 
FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 
Fontness Moynoz, Wednesday, July 31, be! 
Via Baltimore, Thureday, Aug, 1, 1361. 

Lient. Ashley left the Fortress yesterday on an ex- 
Pedition, with 300 men and several pieces of artillery, 
on board the propellers Cadwuluder, Funny, and 
Adriatic. Their destination was up the bay, They 
haye not yet been heard from. 

Mr, La Mountain made a balloon ascension thia 
morning. He uttained an elevation of 1,000 feet, and 
was ublo to observe a circuit of thifty miles in diame- 
ter, making come useful observations, us to the position 
of the enemy. 

No trices of the Confederates are seen inthe vicinity 























of Humpion, which is a perfect picture of a deserted 
village. 

Jobu Tyler's house is occnpied by a large number of 
contraband. 





FROM CAIRO. 
Carmo, Thursday, Aug. 1, 1861. 
Scouts just in report Jeff Thompson, with 500rcbela, 
encamsod thirty miles south of Bird's Point. There 
are 3,000 between Charleston and New-Mudrid, and 
7,000 at the Jattor place. 





, SOUTHERN ITEMS. 
Louisvirce, Th redsy, August 1, 1861. 

A dispatch from Nusbville to The Couricr eays that 
Ben. McCulloch bas defeated Col. Sigel in Southern 
Missouri, killmg 9,000 and losing 600, The report is 
hot believed at The Courier office. 

The Richmond Enquirer of tho 2th saya that a 
Pennsylvania regiment had been captured by the Con- 
federaces. 

N.K, Stevenson, in a card to The Nashville Unon 
this morning, saya Judge Catron will not undertake to 
bold the Federal Court at Nashville again, no matter 
‘what may occur, 





——— 
OUR WOUNDED AT MANASSAS. 
Purcaetrnta, Thareday, Aug. 1, 1861. 

A letter bas been received bere from a young Phile- 
delphian, Harry Rockafellow, of the New-York 7let, 
who was wounded and captared im the late battle, 
Which seems to give assurance that Sudley Hospital 
‘Was not bummed, and that be is treated kindly, 


FROM SOUTH-WESTERN VIRGINIA, 





THE WAR IN THE KANAWHA VALLEY. 





GOV. WISE ON THE RUN. 


—_>—__. 


General Cox's Force in Mot Pursuit. 





From Our Special Cerrerpondeat, 
Cane Cox, Great Kaxawita Kivex, Va, Sixty Milos 
South of East Gallipotis, O., Thursday, July 25,1854, 


A messenger, just leaving, alfords an opportunity to 
senda hasty note. Brigadier General Cox's command, 
sonsisting of about 3,500 mon, inelading the [xt and 2d 
Kentncky Regiments and tho Qiat Ohio, in steadily 
Pressing up the valley of the Great Kanawha, and 
driving back the Secession troops, variously estimuted 
at from 2,500 to 5,000 men, and commanded by Bx- 
Governor Henry A. Wise. ‘Thoy bave already fallen 
Luck twenty-five miles within the past week, and last 
night, on the approgch of General Cox's Brigade, they 
Precipitately retreated from a very strongly forsifled 
Position, and fell back to Charleston, two miles and a 
balf to the cavt of onr present location, Their dopurt= 
tre was eo sulden that thoy left their mnpper alrwady 
Prepared, and our cavalry arrived in their camp in soa 
fon to ait down to tho repast, and eat it from their 
table and off their plates. 

Tho stern-wheel steamer, Jolin Mulfitt, hoavily 
Joaded with bacon and other provisions of tholr 
stores, they were unable to got off, and wetit on fire, 
Just aan ehell from Capt. Cotter's battery fell upon 
itand exylodod; and it was coon completely destroyed, 
with all its carro. 

‘Thocuemy, who have burned the bridges behind 
them, have now taken thelr stand at a long bridge, 
two milea to the oust of us. Our camp is now brenk- 
ing up, to pursue them, and unless they do some re- 
markuble running, thore will be an engagement within 
the next two hours, 








Cuannesrosy Ki Vay 
Friday, duty 28 ah” 
On Tuesday morning I left Cinciunay, by tho Cin- 
cinnnti und Marietta Railroad. For the first 25 miles 
it passes throuyh tho rich nllnyial vulloy of the Lit 
He Miami river, which is one continuous corn-fleld. 
In portions of it corn has been raised every Summer 
for forty or fifty years; and though no manure is used, 
the annual overflow seems to render the eoil exhunst- 
Tess. and it prodaces from 30 to 60 bushels per ucro. 
I recollect cutting a atalk in Angust 19 feet high; 
and it was not much above the average of the field. 
At Loveland, 25 miles out, onr roud leaves the val- 
Joy and rune Eust, first, through a rich, grain growing 
country, where the great wheat fiolds are wlrondy 
dotted with golden sheaves, ond the farmers are cut 
ting and yothoring their oats and hay—in nearly all 
cases, by machinery; und then through a rough, mine 
ral region, where tho train winds between ull mind- 
stone cliffs, and shoots into tunnels through bills of 
tolid rock, and thera are sooty furnuces, with blackened 
roofs, glowing fires, groups of begrimed worknien, and 
great piles of pig iron, beside the track. Afterward, 
we strike the rich Sciota valley, which, like all contral 
and southorn Obio, and portions of Kentucky, abounds 
in the movumenia and other earth-works of that mys: 
terious rico which flouriehed hore before the American 
Tudian, and in its etrange, somi-civilization reeombled 
the Azteca of Mexico. Itis a curious tet, that with 
thutnow extinct race, the great centers of pop- 
ulation were whore thoy are umong our own peo- 
ple; Cincinnati, St. Lonis, und the rich vulloys of the 
Little and Great Miamig, Scioto and Muskingum then, 
5 now, swarmed with people, 

AtHumpden, 113 miles from Cincinnati, we took 
the Hocking Valley roud for Portland, 25 miles soutti« 
wurd. ‘Tho phraso ‘plenty us blackberries’ must 
have originated here, for the road ia lined with bushes 
black with clasiers of the ripe fruit, and at the sta- 
tions boys wero unxiously secking purchaserw for 
buckets of blackberries at eight cents per yallon. 
From Portland aback brought us 25 miles over tho 
Lillato Qullipolis, on the Ohio River, opposite the 
mouth of the Great Kanawha, Ono of my fellow- 
poacengers was an officer in the 2Ixt Ohio, now re- 
turnivg to his post. A few dayo provious he had 
started from the seat of war w take & wounded com- 
rude, Lieut. Pomeroy, to bis home in Oltaws, Putoam 
County. Thoy were descending the Kanawha upon a 
steamboat, when Licut. Pomeroy first realized that 
his wound was fatal. He exclaimed, ‘' My poor wife, 
my poor children!" and soon after brenthed his Inst. 
Another passenger was a farmer, also fom Putoam 
County, yoing for his son of 19, in the camo regiment, 
in compliance with lettors stating that he was sick with 
typhoid fever. When he reached Gallipolis he learnod 
thut his boy bad been deud for soveral days, 

At Gallipolis, on Wednesday, learning that no bont 
‘Was to secend the Kanawha for a day or two, und that 
Gen. Cox's brignde was sveudily advancing upon the 
rebel troops uuder Gov. Wise, I determined to pusli on 
‘cross the coaptry to that somewhat vague and volatile 
locality, the seat of war. Atte first stable where I 
applied, the keeper answered ominously that he hui no 
conveyance to epare for euch a trip. Avthe second, tho 
proprietor, a soporifle Datchman, readily agreed to 
furnish o horse, baguy, and driver; but afterward came 
uronud to the hotel to say be bad learned that his hone 
mjght be shot or capiured by the rebel scouts, and that 
he could nov end one unless I would guarantes its safe 
returo. I declined to do anything of the wort; nnd altor 
4 abort parloy, Mynbeer finally kept his original agree- 
ment—uot that be disliked peril Jees, but that ho loved 
seven dollurs the more. 

We crorsed the Ohio by a horse-ferry to Point 
Pleasant, a little, d lopfdated village, whore four cotu- 
panioa of Virginia (Union) troops are cucataped around 
the Conrt-Honse, LT obutined us pass from Cpt, Vance, 
the officer in command, crossed fone bridge guarded 
by Federal troops, emerged upon the turnpike leading 
up the Kanawha Valley, and wan fuirly in “ Dixie's 
Lund.” The Valley contains fine plustations, with 
roomy, ahuded dwellings, sanding buck from the road, 

itting upon the porches, and dusky ‘ contra 
bands” of all ses and both sexes abont the houses and 
fields, Rough, wooded hills siso abruptly on exch side, 
allording excellent opportanities for umbuscades and 
scowing partice. No toll now appeared st aay of tho 
turnpike gates, and many of the houses wero decerted. 

‘The first village we passed through, ten miles ont, 
displayed several Union flags flying. At the second, 
called Bt ffalo, ten miles further, no lays were visible, 
and very few of the inbabitanta were to be seon. Tho 
rebel troops were encamped there a few woeks o¥0; 
bat, after a short stay, fell bach, commencing tho re- 
treat which they still keep up 60 brilliantly. After a 
moonlight ride of 20 miles farther, we reached Gen. 
Cox's camp, which he hisd occupied for the lust week; 
but now found it abandoued, and not even a picket 10- 
maining on the ground. He had evidently pushed for 
ward, eroesing Pocatalico Creek, a stream two or three 
hundred feet wide. Tho rebels, on their retreat throe 

weeks ago, bummed the bridge, bnt Gen. Cox's foreea 
bad since constructed a floating bridge from the timbers 
of the negro quarters, from a neighboring plantation. 
Jost now, however, it proved» little /o floating, for 
about seven feet wt euch’ end of it had dieap 
Hulf-un-hoara vigorous work, in the moonfght, saf- 
ficed to Jay platforms upon which we drew the boggy 
acrozs by hand und to swim the horse ayer; nd once 
more we pressed on. 














‘Two or three forms were visible around a fire in 
front of a deserted Secession house; but when we 
shouted to them they disappeared awoug the buildings; 
‘and we did not deem it pradent to go in search of 
them. Soon after, we reached the honse of a Union 
man, and induced bim, by assuring him that we were 
friends, to coms to the door sad give us some informs- 
tion. The troops, be eid, bad pa.eed on up the turn- 
pike; and the road wus so linble to be infested by 
night with Rebel scoats that it was not eafe to go 
farther until daylight. So, an boar after midnight, 
we spread oar blanketa upon his floor and invoked 


tleep, having traveled40 railes since 


At 6 o'clock yesterday morning wo continued our 
Journey throngh the mounting At a few houses 
Union acy were fying, aud the inhabitants assured 
us with groat gleo that the Rebel troops Wore retreat 
ing before General Cox. At 4 o'clock we came up 
With General Cox's command, which formed a earavan 
a mile and a balf long, on tho mountain road. Te was 
now baling, while tho sanpers and minors were re- 
building bridge whieh the Robela bad barved in their 
Aight, and where the half-conanmed timbers were still 
smoking. A conntryman who camo in aight with « 
flag of trace was led into camp blindfolded, and 
bright some information in regurd to the position of 
the Rebola. 

‘Tho command soon moved forward, passing the 
booths und ehantien which the Robela loft on the previ- 
oun day, and a strony earth fortification which they hud 
abandoned, and at 2 o'clock p.m. occapled Churleston 
without opposition. ‘The Rebels, who left hore about 
twwolve boars before our arrival, out ono of the atranila 
of tho suspension bridge over Bik Crook, and burnod 
ton foot of the flooring, but it ia now being repaired. 
‘There is « great display of tho Stare and Stripes, und 
the peoplo evinee u good deal of genuino and jubilant 
Union feeling, Governor Wise and his forvo, between 
threo and four thousand strong, are about twenty miles 
to the cast of us, and atill falling back, I donot be« 
Novo that thoy design nuking a stand, but think thoy 
fro on their way to Eastern Virginia, ‘Thoro are 
jwany mountain passes on thoir presont route, hows 
ever, from which it will be very ditlteult to dislodge 








them, if they tuko a position, 
[By Telegraph.) 
CievavaNy, Thursday, Ang, 1, 1861. 

Lient, Bnrgoss of tho 7th Regiment, aud The Clece 
laxd Plaindealer's correspondent, writing from Bulle 
town, Vit., under dato of July 28, days that Gon. Tyler 
reached Ballatown thut day, and foond that the Rebels 
had fled. Gen, Tylor ndvunced to Flatroudy, but the 
Rebels still fled, hearing thoro that Gon. Cox hai 
driven Gov. Wiso from Charlestown. Gen. Tylor 
considered Gor. Wiko as cowpletoly surrounded. 











che tage A ey 

ORGANIZATION OF THE NEW VOLUNTEER 

REGIMENI 

ORNERAL ORDERS, NO UXXVIIT 
ADTTNRU LARA Ugh ALR NA a teh | 

The President of the Unitwd Stues having made a 
Fequikition on the State of Now-York for 25,000 ad« 
ditional Volunteers to sorve for threo years or during 
to war, the following roqulations for thelr organiza 
tion ore hereby published: 

I. Thore will bo 25 regiments, numbered from 43 
to 67, both inclurive, ono of which will bo onmautod 
us Artillory, with lx buttorion of four mama cuch, Dex 
tailed instructions for the Artillery will bo published 


areal 

IL. Each Infantry rogiment will consist of ten com= 

nies, aud euch company will be orguulzod ox fole 
jowa: 

Ovo Captain, ono Int Licatenant, ono 2d L{eatenant, 
one Ist Sergeant, tour Sorgeants, cuht Corporils, two 
Munivians, one Wayoner, and not lesa than, aixty-four 
or more thin elshiy two privates; maximum aggro. 
gate, one haudred aud una, 

TLL. Each royiaent will be organized na follows: 

MIIbU Me mast 
890 Company officers and enilst- 1,010 Company ofl 
ct c ilsted tone 
1 Colonel 
1 Liootauant-Colonel 
T Majo 












i) 








ra and ens 








jor. 
1 Agjotant (« Lfeutenant), 
A Regimental Quarteruast 

(@ Liontanant). 
1Bargeon: 


1 Adjutant (e Llantenant). 











Bei qeaut Major. 
A Heglmental Quartermaster, 





t 
m4 mia Chmminay- 
1 Hoaphint Hieward. 
2 Vilocipal Mustelane 
24 Muticlaas for Bands 
160 A pgrogate. GU Agarogate 

IV. There will be three depots at which the yolan- 


i 
‘will aasem|ilo: 

Ghein New-York City, to be commanded by Brig.- 
Gen, Yaten; 

One at Albany, to bo commanded by Brig.-Gen. 
Rathbone; and 

Ono ut’ Elvira, (0 be commanded by Brig-Gen. 
Van Valkenburgh. 

V. When 39 ir moro penions ehsll present thelr ap- 
plication to the commundany of & depot for m company 
orgunation, ha will wppoint an inspector to make. un 
iurpection, nnd after the above number of wblo-bodled 
en, between the uges of 18 ani 45 (mlaors having ox- 
hibited the written consent of thelr parsuts or q@uanle 
Dd bave been fae by bitn, the inspector will 
cerilty tho result thereof to auch commandunt, by 
whose order transpoitation to his depot will bepro- 
led. “On thelr urrival sero, they will bo, examfoed 
by the medical exumisor of ‘the dopot, aud quartora 
and subsistence will be furnished, 

VI. ‘The ubuyo rule will apply to the tranmportation, 
&c., of the recruits, who may bo enlisted frou ine to 
time, to complete the orgunization of a company. 

VIL. When &Y or more men shall have been thon ace 
cepted by tho Medical Hxumiuer, the Commandant of 
the Depot will immediately diréet them to uowinste, 
by ballot, a Captain and Licatenant of the Compasy 
tho remalning villcers to ba nouinuted on the comple 
tion of the company organization. 

VILL After in exiuinitou us hereinafter provided 
(parmgraph 16) of the persous vo numinn ed ua oflicors, 
the Commucdast of the Depot will tranecit te ine 
spection. roll, with certidieates of inypection, nowinn- 
Mon, and examination, to tho Adjutant-Geverul of tre 
Stato, If tho company thas orgaaieed bull be ace 
cepted. by the Comniandera-Chiet, the tny of the 
offlcors and men will commonco from the date of such 
accepianice. 

IX. The’ company Non-Commiaaioned officers, until 
the covupuny auull be einbodied in u regiment, will bo 
appointed by the Captain; afterward by tho Rowt- 
mental Commander, on tho recommendation of tho 


in. 

* ‘Tho Field officers for thess rogimonta will be ap- 

inted by the Commurder-in-Chief, after they ahall 

sve peed nu eatiefuctory examination before u Buard 

of é cera to be hereafter aed ang ie be faced. 
to the various to superintend the onganizution 
of ibsis rogenaute nado the grdora oF Toe Coma 
auts of Depots. 

XI. Ir delay should ocear in the filling op of any 
company or regiment to the minimum standard to en- 
title it fo be mmstored into the Uuited States eorvice, 
the Commander-in-Cbief will disband or consolidute 
the incomplete orgauizati me, or transfer eompanies, 
oracceptnew orgitiizations, ns ciroums'ances may re- 
qnire, When companies ure consolidated tie offlcare 
will be wigued uecording to rank, und whou rank is 
of the ame dato it will bo fixed by’ Lite OMeers ren- 
dered enpenumnerary by diebunding or consoliduting ia- 
complete compauies or rogitienta,’ will bo. dlecharged 
from service, und their puy, écc,, will cease from the 
date of such discharge. 

XID. Afver the usceptance of regiment, the Colo- 
nel will appoint from the company subalterns, an Ad- 
Jutant, and « Regimental Qnartermaster, wo may be 
ean Idned to cowjanion ut is plea. : 
ff, AEE The Sargeou aud Avsistunt Surgeon will be 

polited by the Comuander-in- Chief, tor they ahall 
hw 4 un examination by a Commission pre- 
scribed by the Medirul Department. 

ALY. The Nov-Comnnssioned Stuff will be rolected 
by the Colorel from the noa-commicaioned officers und 
PAivutes of the regiment; aud vurnneies no croated 
Will be fill-d by appoiotinent us is proscribed above. 

XV. The Rt tal Chaplain will be sppoiuted by 
the Regimental Commander, on the vote of the field 
officers und company com fers on dnty with the 
Tegiinent st the time the appointment is The 
Graplaia moet be & regulurly ordsived minister of some 
Christin Genomisation an acueele tue pay aud 

evinces of & of Cavalry, 

XVL The Coamander-in-Chiat will sppoiat for 
each Depots Board of Exuminers, to examive into 
the qualifications of persons nominated for company 


oc 

XVIL. Fiold officers will bo examined in the Sehool 

Conijany acer tn 
Compeny; An 

Wem to the ubore, will be exaciived £4 


1Reslmeotal — Commlseary: 


Tera 
1 Hspital steward. 
2 ¥rincipal Musiolans, 

24 Musicians for Band. 


























When a person 
be foaud not quulitied, another nomination will be 
made instead. "Wien no nomlaation sball bo made to 
the Commander-ia-Chief, bo will fl the vueancy. 
XVUT. When nite are daly organized sccord- 
ing wo the above tious will be prevented 
for muster into the service of the United States. Cure 
will be talken to wend.ons Muster Roll wo the Adjutant- 
CSTE ho following’ extrsete from Cloneral Ord 
following ext jens jer 
No. 15, frow the Wart it, will be deemed a 


tbis order: me | aaa 
Fi Eke Ch ot ory 
B Knat thelr allowances for ‘shall be 630 


Po Bray Vlusler borcomauleced eSeer pirate, uses 














Cok Gayot 
of Torage, far ‘overs 20 
ple of ‘nititer, the dix: 
caraslly Gaveled route; 





01 
dan. allowvanon. 00 thn sawn vate, 
farge to btw home, and in addition 
















TeAnrretiet Wh aay bo received il’ the 

owt w) int worvtoe of 
ste ate hee oe eye Rea 
Either 
which Have bed nem ire disabled inthe 


be ‘many bis KI ed 


‘arrears of pay and allowalicor, eball 


oglmente of Tafautry will be pald ws fot- 
recldlacer eeeteo nts sol lipwavces of 
i ar 





regulaywervicn. sud ¢ 
in roreion, tn adlditio 








Serceant wilt the 
Sergeant af Carmry.™  Teeelte the Pay 
nin Chee. 


Ser af the Com 
DUNCAN Gaara 












A SPEECH BY GEN. PATTERSON, 
‘When Col. Ballioris 2st Regiment of Pennsylvania 
Volantesrs arrived in Philadelphia, on! Monday night, 
thoy marched to the Teaidenee of Gon, Patterson, their 
lato commander, at Thirteenth and Locoat stroeté, and 
there balted. Gen. Patterson stepped out in full ani 
form, accompanied by Col, Frank Patterson and other 





military colebritiow, nnd made the following remarka: 
The Qisr 


Cot. Barcren, Ovviceus, aso Mew 
Reinert: You ‘aco welcome homo! 
extend to you, on bebulf of your fellow. 
Plililely bay, an Honest, heatttal 
dono your dity, and done it nobly, 
ciplino, as diréciod by your excellent Golone 
cited my admiration, abd proved beyoud a diubr that 
fret an nove fre the most officlent in the world, 
Appliatien, 

Soino sticera have been thrown upon the wmy of 
the Shonnodoah, bint we did one duty thers. We woro 
contlouully threatoned with what General Scott ole 
likes to mach, a fire in tho roar from the Robelxin 
Darang | Tho orch-teaitor king we Klchinond, Jett, 
Davis, boasted that all the Sonthorn army whvited 
Wits un open field und a fale Oght. Well, my comrades 
you know thore werw plenty of open tlelds before as 
When wo crossed the Potowno, ani the coomy run be- 
foro ua then. Ho made a etand at HMidnoavillo, where 
ho bid plenty of opou flolis, but ie could vot wand 
ur chives. We mot him again at Pulling Waters, 
but-be would not shove strong hatile,  Woen we ae: 
rived ot Abirtinsburg woe foond's eirong place, with 
Llenty of utone walls, Dnt Hho enemy had derorted it. 

fo ntund wan mado wither at Big Spring, and, at Bane 
ker Hill, whero tho eneiny Was cortainly going to give 
battle, we conld not find bit ut all. [Applacre.) 

Peonlo may meer wt the Krieh und Gormay soldions 
AM muuch ns they choos, but thoy new noUatrald to 
Hight! [Ronewod cheoring, ‘Three cheers were glvoa 
for the bth] 

T bad at Afartinsbarg about 11,000 mon and 6 une. 
Hiving reconnoltered tie enomy, I found his foros to 
Yo ubout 10,000 mon and 68 guog. K foleyraphod for ra 
goforcemente, which wero tent mo, nnd I moved from 
Murtosborg with: about 17,000 men aud 26 guue. At 
Winchostor tho Robels were atrourly itrenched, with 
Bnmerovs earthworks and riflespits, and hud! sone 68 
pisses of houvy ordnance motinted In varlouseoninand- 
ng positions, und they bad felled trees over nll of the 
roids. If Thad attacked iw thore with muy foreoy 
Would probably bave boon unanccesful in ditodging 
him from hia stronghold, and many of the brave man 
whons T now seo before mo would bays bees wnder 
the sod to-night. [Applaneo.] 

Tthen marched npon Charlestown, Under the cir 
ontatances, I did the beat Leoald, and yon, men, did 
your wholo doty, and merit my approbation, Again 
Permit moto bid you wolcone, 

‘Thros cheors Wore thon given for Gen. Pattorson, 
und threo moro for Col, Haliler; the bund played tho 
Star-Spangled Banior, and tho rogiinont passwd in re- 
viow of Gon. Patorson, 

—_. 


FROM EUROPE, 












‘Tho Royal Mail steamalip Afrien, Capt. Shanno 
which loft Liverpool on tho 20th at about 8:80 un. 
and Quocnstown on tho afternoon of Hie Stir July, 





arrive hors on Thursday morning. 


THE PRESIDENTS MESSAGE, 

The London Times bun anorbor editoriel on Prosi- 
dent Lincoln's Mossnge, which, it sys, allogether con- 
firma the imprersion produced by the first, aud Jaan 
Unpretonding and businoaslike justifioutiow of tila post 
policy. “The pasougea from which wo can cnlluny 
indication of Mr. Lincoln's present Intentions ure 
scanty enough, and are eo favolved with controvermial 
Koncralitiew that we do not feel as cortaln un we conid 
wish thut he haw matnroly weighed all the chances or 
consequences of an internecine war, Mon with urras 
fo their tunda will bardly listen to distinctions, how= 
ever juat, Letween'" ecrrsion’ and ‘robollion.’ 

Tt is Wo lato to discus the right of the Southern 
Biates to nocodo; tho fact 14 that thoy huye dove xo, und 
tho only questions tht are now worth arguing aro 
whother they can bo, or onght to be, recovered to tho 
Upson by fore.” 

The Wimes vaye tho appoal for men and mouey Is 
tho languago of aman who is in earnest and known 
those whom be nddresers aro in earnest too. ‘In 
short," continves the article, “wo must awumo that 
the North is propured to muke any xacsitices 10 secure 
tho objects of a war which promises to bointermivublo, 
Whit aro those objects, after all, that transcend tho 
Péramount importance of preserving peace between 
neighbors and brothern.’” 

This ism point on which tho President's Messapo, 
with all its olaborate refutation of Secomion theoriew, 
throws very little light. ‘Tho word "8 avery" docu 
pot occur in thladocament, and tho social question ia 
onsirely merged in tte constitutional, In fact, if we 
ire to ko Mr. Lincola as our guido, the English Tories 
Dayo vot yreatly erred in regarding the Amorican erlein 
as a sopremu triul of Republican fnstitasions. + He ox- 
pressly declares it (0 be #0, aud, though he describes 
the object of thut form of government in somo vague 
and high-sonnding phrises equally upplicatle to any 
other, it is well thut the people of tho United Suitos 
stiould be jealous fur the honor and intogcity of thoir 
Constitation. 

‘Tho absurdity of maintaining that the instrament of 
confedesution contained providons for nnulling iteolt 
hos been amply demonstrated; but whut follows? 
Cortainly not that ir must be enforced av all huzurde— 
at the rifk of ruining thoso intorcats which ft was do- 
Waned to secure; of eatranging forever those Siuten 
which it was designed to unite; of bringing into dir- 
credit those principles of which it vyua tho earliest 
embodimest. We cannot think that Mr. Lincoln rises 
to the hight of this practical bat not Ices lofty 
‘argument.’ 

Whe articlo conclades as follows: “Thore i ono 
hosative fouture in this Meeayge which we must not 
famover. It contains none of the hursh recriminu 
tions ugainet Foreign Powers that wo bad some reason 
to aporchend, und which, proceeding from an official 
eonree, might huye iwpaired, though it conld not de- 
stroy, the uympathy that we haye never ceased to feel 
forthe United States. ‘Tho Prosident attributes the 
temporary partiality of Europe for the Souch—of which 
we first learnt too existevce from pees journule— 
to the extraordinary forbearance of his own Govern 
ment lesding to an impreesion ‘that tho cur}y diesolu- 
tion of our National Union. waa probable.” 

‘We are quite ready to admit this or any other im 
aginary interpretation of an imayinsry fact, and even 
to accept with a good urucs the charitable coneaseion 
of a Now-York cotemporary which perceives “an 
improved disposition in Eoglind" #0 long as we aro 
not forced to quurrel with one friend because we will 
not quarrel with another. We have Fy ete 
railing for railing, for we reepected the eansitivences o 
patriotism in the presence of an overwhelming danger. 

“ We comment upon the acta of Amorican rlatesmen, 
‘a8 we siould upon those of our own, though with 
greuter caution and reserve; and when wo prefer a 
franke jtion of Southern independence by the 
North to the policy avowed in the President  Mereuge, 




















it ineolely because we foresee, a4 bystanders, that this 
is the issue in which, after infinite loss und bumilia- 
Hod, the contest must result." 

The Loudon Morning Post, after objecting to the 
diffasenees of Presidential messages, and speculating 
upon the canses therefor, proceeds, in an article 
‘taining como etrange inaccuracies, to contend that 
rather late in the day (0 arguo tho legal right, as Mr. 
Lincoln doca, of the Seccesionista to veparata, it being 
the idlest of all things at this stage of the quarrel 10 
‘argue u question of legul rights.“ Itis for the Gov- 
ernment of Washington,” eaya The Port, ‘to put tho 











armed resistance to it down ns soon a8 ‘possible, with- 
ont further arguing the legal question.” The article 
Predicts au obstinate and eacsninary struggle, proforses 
individall sympatny with tho opponenta of Slavery, 
bat rejoices that England's is ono of strict ‘Dentrality in 
the fratricidal and lamentable contest. ° 


The London Daily News's onlogistic of the Message, 
And saya it cots ut rest, with tho simplicity of an ume 
Shangeublo resolve, many ile rumors of # compromieo. 
If the national Government way nnable to «trike the 
first blow, it is now in a position to secure by enenretis 
action the sympathy of foreign Powers with an inflex- 
iblo purpeoe to maintain the Union undiminished and 
unitpaired, 

‘The samo journol, in another editorial, argues that 
tho udvunee of the Federal urray across the Potomac in 
‘nother cogent proof that the Republicans ure really fr 
earnest. 

he Star pick tho President's arguments to piecse 
And oppores tho idea of subjnguting tie South, os the 
resale will infallibly be subject States, not in, but 
under, tho Union, “It conclades ns follows: “ The 
most satisfuctory portion of this meesage is tho bref 
pavsaye io which the Preeidunt refers to the relations 
between the Gavornment at Washington and foreign 
powers. Tho soverviguty aud rigkts of the United 
States a now, be ways, everywhere pnictically re 
spocted by fureign poworm Wo believe thut wan 60, 
not merely now but all wong, What Mr. Lincoln 
Toune Is thut he and his Cabinet have at lonsth come 
to nee tho truo attitude of foreign powern whieh their 
Over eevisitivencus at first led them 10 appreliend.' 

The Teleyraph rogarda the mexaye as very aosntie 
Thotory, and as reminding it of the woree compositions 
thithare emanated from the White House. It rdi- 


cules aud endeavors to rofite the principal argumunte 
of Mr. Lincoln, 





) SLAVERY AND THE GREAT POWERS. 


‘Tho dopntation from the Anti-Slavery Soviet whieh 
wuitedon Lard Palmerston on Wedlenduy elicited 
Sonu lutarvatiuy teu 

Accoming to lis Tanldhip, the ehiet. difficulty wb 
prowont is with Aued i Soop aw teeter one 
tho Fight of weavon the Spautch trade will cacao oes 
lid carried on ander the American ficy. | ‘The Govern- 
tment of the Uvired: Suites tort t6 think, thoy tre 
Untish Govornment mas bo induced to connive nt the 
lbnextion of Cuba on conifiton anne the pleco e 
ond conway uni shut, und the fntlueuee of aie ance 
inthe councils ofthe Union, bave hitherto treveaea 
‘ny cfectual mesures for the nuppression of toe toue 
Delnig carried out 

‘Tho Unitail States have, however, sent ocuieors to 
Uo couse of Afiisy, und done more. to, enjurens tke 
trado odor thir own. Mays thaw ‘they: havo done Ree 
Very considorstle time, tt is pertevtly trho thut the 
French free famiyration of neytows to ticks colemtor ce 
Slavery fi its pireat aud dlost form, asd te Bice 
Goveriment Vis only bean able Uy. ludneu the Krenek 
to put un eud voit by un enuoyement ouapline thence 
Kot coolion from India, "The thos. hardigratio trom 
Afton will, thorefory, ‘bo put an. end tein tacks 
wouths, uid lis Lordship alll he trusted there soca 


be no uttompy to revive it. 
IBHtih Standard, July 12. 








LALOR FOR THE FRENCH COLONIES. 
‘The Emperor Napoleon has addroaced the. fullowi 
Totter to tho Minister of the Murine und the Colovies: 


tio wi 





, It moat be admtted, com- 
[leedy ditto from tho wlavestridey in taot, whifts tho 
Littor fut slavery for its origin wud object, tho former, 
on too contrury, leads to livery. ‘The save 
whion once cngaged up a taborer, is freo, sud is boa 
by no other obligations than those resulting from bis 
contract. 

Donbtw have, however, irison as to the consequences 
which sich enguzements tiny have on the African po 
ulation; and {thus been aked whetler the muney 
to tle negroos eujgigedl docs not constitute & pre 
to Slavory. 

Already in 1850 T ordered an end to be put to all re 
eruitnio0t iu the eusteru count of Africa, whoru it hid 
Presouted inconveniences, nod’T afterward’ prescribed 
tht thoso kivds of oporutiona Hho std be: restr ved on 
the western voust. In short, X wished that ull the 
questions raised by African emigration should be ex- 
amined with tie yreurest care, 

At prowutT sin xtieuty with the Queen of Great 
Drivin, by which ber Mujesty convents to authorize ia 
Uo provinices of India wubmittod to ber Grown, the 
engagement of laborers fur our colvnies on tho eae 
couuitions as those obacrved fur the English posses 


200 
) therefore, find in fodia, io the French pos 
atid in the countrios whore Slavery 
ull the free laborers of whom we stand 
Under eich efrcamstances, I desire that the 
African recrul nt shall be completely abundoued by 
Franch commerce, from the Ay on which, tho, treaty 
cluded with her Britanuie fajessy shall come into 
d fortlio wuole period of ite aten ton. Te 
ignld cewo to exist, tho recruiimeut, if 
recoguized ux indispensable und withontincouveuledee, 
fil ouly be resuined io virtue of nu express autlionza- 

tion. 

on 


































will, therefore, bo ploased to take the ni 
moavitres thut this decision inay receive its full. etfect 
from tho Ist July, 1862, uni that ie introduction of 
Negros recrnlwei’ wfler thie porind on the coms. of 
Afrieu bo iaterdictod in the Freuch Colyniie, 

Wheroupon, I pray God to have you iu his holy 
keaping. Narourox. 

jen SS eet 

Wouspxp Soupiens 1 Puanpnynra.—tTt would 
bo well if some officiul notification were mudo of the 
fict that the Hospital of the Home Giunl, Moya- 
menélog Hull, Cuthinrine street, above Teuth street, ix 
always open for the reception of wounded aud uigk 
soldiers. ‘This execltent iustication is intended both 
for those who reste here wud for those Who are pase 
ing throngli Philadelphia on Weir way home. Many 
lives will be saved by a short delay here watil streogtbs 
in gaibed, by the eareful attention of Dr, Nell aud bis 
stalf’ of surgoona and physicians. If thin Hospital ba 
wore frouly asod, of coureo tue City of Philidelphia 
will extend its appropriation proportionately, and ite 
citizena will enlarge their useful charity by increased 
contribntions of urticles uecessry for the comfort of 
‘sok wud vounded meu. 














AgnicuLtuRAL Fauts,—Tho California State Agri- 
cultural Society holds ita uonual fair Ute year ut Sac- 
ranonto, Sept. 16-21, and offers w long Mise of prizes, 
some of which are much higher than for the same 
grates in the Eustern States. 

“ Committees are especially instructed not to award 
# prominm to un onwworthy olject, in wny department, 
though thers bo no cometiion, “Te Jadyes on Aut 

ill have regard ta the eymmetry, early matar 

pin hresdidg; aid) chaetartaitearae Wie. breed 
which they judy, ‘They will ake proper ullowancos 
for tho avo; feeding, aud condition of te avimals, ex 
peclully in the breeding clisacs, and will not give’ en 
Couragement to over-fed animuli.” 
Some other good rnles ure made, suchas should be 
more rigidly adhered to by ulleocicties. For insunce: 
“The horse of all work rhoald be between fifteen 











‘and sixteen band; qoick, lively eare; broad between 


‘tiort luing; well up in the 





the eyes; ronud barel 
shoulder; deep chesied; sqnure quarters; flat 
short between kuee and pastern, und hock und 
tern; bind lege well undor him; speed equal to ght 
miles an bour ou the road, and at losst three miles a& 
the plow; with sufficient b! to insure spin’ and en- 
darance; audno horse or marein this or any other 
class ehull /6 wllowed to compete for u premiam unless 
free from avy disease or blemish which can be trans 
itted to posterit 7 
we Exhibitors. of implements and machinery will be 
required (0 libel cach implowent or mucline with the 
name of exhibitor, name of machine, its use, and price 
ut which sold.” . 
This last rule ebould be everywhere rigidly enforced. 
Tt would add much to tho value of all onr annual ugri- 
cultoral firs. Will the Managers of the New-York 
Stato Fuir eee that thi rolo is complied with for the 
‘exhibition thatisto take placo at Watertown, Jette 
‘son County, Sept. 17-20? We have never attonded am 
exhibition where we did not flod some Hew implement 
or piece of machinery the use of which was not obvious 
at firet sight, and we hayo often’ been anable 
any one who could give the slightest information. or 
what uso is it to oxbibit articles in euch a way? And 
even if their parposo ig easily seen, wo want to know 
tho prices 























—_ 





Sree ee Eee 





6 
THE SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS: 





CHAPTER LXXX, hati 
‘hore is a crowd about the g's of tho garden that ta 
Bolero the Louse in thoavennie, but the pesyle do nos 
couie vearer than 
stern orders are given to stand Awiys and no one 
Mim upon the coping of tho lite wall, which 
Boxland, Trout’ have Jong eiace becom awarniiog with 
‘a doable lino of clinging puzers. 
Ttis easy ee For off a well-behaved and 
obedient mob, but it ia not e0 enay for tho ullepowersl 
Tooe re eater the hore, ulthonzh they know that t 
rea deed has been done there, ‘Tho front door has 
een tried in overy way, at tho Key inside rreventh 
falio keys from being ured, and ‘all the nnited force of 
Tho stalgart. gendurmes bas heon bronght to boar, boy 
 aaaly. Bat the police arc in earnest, wd tho cron’ 
wmuands back oon ofllcer gout to «amuons the 
poarest blackamith. Moxntimo other officers inspect 
Dee Tower windows, bot they aro eccurcly, fusteter 
‘with shutters, and to break in that way will require 
amente. 
ite ‘Tisten, however, and ordor silence Io tho crowd 
ahat they may listen tho botier, nnd the intelligent 
French mob instantly comprehonda the objoot, und In 
Fae tpat the pollco do not give «ign that they can 
war unything within, Xtwould be strange if they 


Hien fx there, and 
thowgnte, for the police 4 





tie officar bas not returned ywith tho blackenith, 
Togishmen arrive baniily.. Theo ure 

“Thi crowil Tot them pans 

‘a fow words to ono ol the 


ene and in recognized and admitted, with hin 








0 
Barovgl a firw-lloor widow? ‘Thoro 48 ono opin, ls 


‘was golug out 
two or three hammers and a wedgo, and 
1 
tho lave fa. bronght up to, the door, and looks at it 
and at thre who have sont for iim, nnd delays oporte 
Hove for a minute or tyworand then removes his blousa, 
With tho air of w Taga who ik innater of tho eituation, 
ht tho polles have HttH6 pationco wit sentiment, and 
naburp wort, which calla np nn nnery glance, 1h the 
qmin's dark ayo, ngverthelors, qulekons him, and lie 
Xe ede onthe bina ida of the door. | An ox- 
‘elamation of approval from ono o thé Officors brings o 
alight emilo of contompt to tho ainith n lpr. 
Tiapporo that you would try there, he says, polnt= 
Toy thnt-when yoo had broken, tho 
‘pleasuro of Wreaking 


















Ang to tho lock, 
Holts, you might bave tho furth 
Aho chitin, if yon could’ } 

< Flow do Fon know that thore Sao chain I 

TPocans L put ie up myeelf, nnd x doeired fo 
gihke ie Mrooge ns tho hiooro waa’ loft to women, Who 

idhed (0 bo reviire.” 

‘And are not the bingns secure |! U heer 

tPavns nol told to do anything to the bingo,’ re- 
pion tho blickcurith 

nay. siood his, blows, howovar, vory well, and ft 
qvan remo Line before ho could make an spaning for the 
Wolee. twas gained at Inst, and tho man eirack 
Dard and tho «trong door began to pive way. 

Huwkealoy whn watching engorly su the uppor part 
‘of the door eeemved to bo yielding, nnd was ready to. bo 
tho firet to rah into tho louse, when Avontayle raid: 

* Surely abo aboold not have come." 

‘She-owhol! and Hawkesloy. tarning, saw Mrs. 
Lyson making her way through the rowde 

io enrung uray, and wos by lier aida in n moment, 

ST beg younot to come, Linrn," bo sald. This is 
no place for you, For God's rake alop away from tho 
House, Lvwill fetch you, if you will, when wo havo 
done.’ 

must come in with yon, Clinrlos. | 

* You do not know what you nro naking—" 

Yon eanuot tindoratund why Tsay 

ot me.come. All my lifo may hangs 


















po—bnt you mu 


On w moinont's speech with him." 
“With him—with whom!’ said Hawkesloy, impa- 





har to keop bine 
stnoe him,’ eald Laura, in a low voles. 

‘dear Indy, you eabnots Ani if you 
nounced’ that under the blows of the 
by tho prossare of tho other mon, the door 











Judy,’ Juplorod Hondorson. ‘Kunio, Mr. Haw kesloy, 
mn in. 
minute," 
Ho saw that the girl had somothing that she reoult 
ray, avy tht abo would detain Laura, by foro if nocd 
$aland bo darted back, and hurried into tho honse. 
pio police hnd already rushed through tho large 
soom in’ front, and throngh the amoller chambory and 
Tad found no ‘one. Churlos Hnwkealoy hastened np- 
ttairs to Uo draying-roome, and us bo reached the 
Tanding, a gendarme, followed by anotlior, confronted 
Kim—thoy hud nacended by the private stair down. 
which Mra Lygon had becn conducted to her hiding 





place. 

“Lhe hext moment Havkesley wae in tho front draw- 

iny-room. It was empty» 
‘or £0 the second room. 

‘MPhoro were aigus there thot mon hnd closed in a force 
stroyels, and near the open window tho carpet wus 
fora trom its fastenings as hy tho atampiog and. grind 
Ang of foot and beel—furniture had boa dashed about 
in that willl strife. 

Bat those wore points for the police to note. Hawkee 
Acy raw nove of them. 

“Ho nu only the dead body of Robert Urquliart. 

‘Phere lay the strong man, Upon his lip wns blood, 
Dut this had flowed, ox was plain, from wounds soli 
inflicted, and when he bad set bia teeth grimly 
faeces of fiery passion, now etill forever. But ho had 
died by a ringle blow—a blow that lind been delivered 
troly, und home. It had been struck, and he lind gone 
down. Across tho place of the wonnd the fold of tbe 
Yoors cout had fallen, und it was not until one of tho 
‘officers gently drew it back, that to tale was told. Tt 
Xwis not told in the fuco, formpon the strong features 
Thad come acalm that gaye them a loftinem thoy had 
rarely shown in life, and upon tho blocding lip thero 
was almost a smile, 

“That man bys mot died in the presence of his mar 
derer,' said, ino low voice, ono of the oflicer—a sol- 
ier Who bad eecn other deaths, ‘What is that gold in 
bos hand T° 

"Tho hand waa stiffening, but it yielded easily as yot, 
und Hawkesloy drew from its clasps emull locket. It 
Jad been worn on a ribbon, which was broken, and 
hore were npecks of blood upon the gliss, as ifit had 
boon pressed to Wis wonnded Hips: 

Hawkealey knew well the fiur hair of Bertha. 
ot Hlehas forgiven her--forgiven hor his death—int 

was the least he had to pardon,’ said Hawkealey, 
2g won breaking with hs ton y 
jut he spoke in presence of the dead only—the offi- 
cory had dispersed on the traces of the aseassin. 


— 
CHAPTER LXXXI. 


Aventoylé bad lingered bebind bis fend, for, lack= 
tho personal interest which hurried Huwke dents 
to whatever sight might bo in store for him, the former 
owned to 4 shuddering repnguance to enconnter, ueed~ 
Lenaly, a spectacle of terror. A few wonls from ouo of 
tho wen told him that a far other result than that which 
ho had expected had followed the mesting of tho enc- 
anies, and Aventayle, made fea more willing to bo 
& terrible sight, gladly accepted the thougnt 
it head better be the first to break the tratn to 
Laon, 

But she was gone, 

* Had sho been told!’ usked Aventaylo, hurriedly. 

* Mudame knows all, sir!’ said, respectfully, a young 
amin who came up tothe Englishman. ‘The ous 
person who wus with her has conducted her home, 
added Silvio. 

“That was kind and right,’ answered Aventayle, 
and be tarned toward the house, and wished that 
Hawkeley would descend. 

*“Mousienris a friend of Madame Lygon,’ said Sil- 
‘vuln, carnestly. “ 

* At lest of her fumily—of Mr. Hawkesloy’ 

* So I nm informed; aud it would be kind it Monsfeur 
would deign to favor me with u few minutes of conver 
eatiou.’ 

Ayentayle instantly assented; and Silvain, leavin, 
memage for Mr. Hawkealey, the charge of Which was 

wtly taken by half adoven in the crowd, led the 
Englishman away to eome distance. 

Silvain brie8'y explained Lig aequaintanoe with the 
family upon whom this fearful misfortune hud come, 
= Aventayle bad been inthe mood for suspicion, 

Young Freuchman’s munper would bayo dispelled 
any dontts to bis loyalty. He spoke with little re- 
etraint, aod as one who considered bis being aware of 
mcany painful circumstances was not now a fact to be 
ee ere for, more serious uffairs being pressing. 
to Ai Seis to tell your friend whut I usu stout 

il you, Mousisur, bat it was afterward thought 
pay might more tly confide it to yourself, to be 
again mentioned to him at such time as you may think 


+I will do ¢o,' eid Aventayle. «31, { wh: 
has happened! ‘That maa, whorl sxw ical tebe 
‘ead strength in the court of the hotel, and now! 
We may die for glory, we may die for duty,’ eaid 











Silvem, Tat itis hard to die in vain, as that brave 
manhisdone.? 

“Wo have no right to tay that of an 
Aventuylo, after a pauic. * Bat these po 
ant down the murderer, or Will they lot him escape? 
‘and the people, wry aro they not encouraged 10 join in 
the hone? Surely ho has not had timo to get away 

Ho will no escape,’ xoplied Silvain, ‘bat tho po 
ico will have their own way. Will Monelour parcon 
Invitl oak him to uttend, for a short time, to what 
conearia the welfare of Lhe living ratbor than revenge 
for the dena’ 

* Go on—I will do ry best to bear what you my, in 
mind, Bot T fool un if Thad in romo way been mixed 
bp with this fearfal busiaoa, and Tas scarcely 0 free 
agent.’ 

BE Wo ought all to fel thus when a crime ngainst ro- 
ciety hus boon committed," said Silvain, who had read 
tome books, und remombered something of what was 
Je thom, ‘But the crime will bo punished, in the mean 
time Ist na nttond to ourvelven.’ 

‘Thay walked on aa he spoke, and quite bayond ob- 
serviition of those who hail collected, and wero nipidly 
collecting in the avenuo. 

svat notapoak much of the painfol busines 
which hae bronght you, Monsionr, and your friends to 
Franco," eaid silvain, ‘but as 1 am to inake you eom- 
pletely understand, TE must suppose that yon know that 
the parton who la, doabtlees, the naman of M. Urau- 
hurt, hud n yocret which involved the epratation of two 
ladioa. One of them te now a wii hie niddod, pointe 
ing in tho direction of tho house, ‘tho othor I need not 
mime.’ 4 

"Lknow all this—moro than I dexiro to Know.’ | 

‘Bat tk Monslour euro of tho Dusines whi 
Drought the man Adair thin day to, Vermiillon | 

"1 havo xomo knowles of ty aid Aveilayie 
(And Thayo roqeon to know that No was cap} 

De nbont to rash Into u yery «reat peril, and that itwan 
cortainly not thought tut he would Icave that house 

ven! 
ie n'a co uxanmed n warning expression. 

‘Pardon me,’ bo eid, ‘bot that ts fur moro than 
nny man sonld say to nny other mao when sch an 
reiClus happonod. will consider itnot, said, but 
Satie will do well to be qnnrded, I will only ns 
Aime that it is understood that this Adoir had n very 
{important objoct ia view whon be easno to tho housa of 
the Jato M, Urqubart,! 

‘phat 1 koow nothing nbonte! 

‘Te was 0, and Laat to inform you of tho elrom 
stances, in order that M. Hawkosley may know 
‘Adair Hind in. his posscasion a volamo of Ietters whio 
io produced to tho unfortane snap Whom ho has slain, 
and (hoso letters are the fatal evidonee nyalaat the lady 
who—whd is now dwelling in Vorsalllens 

{Frain his possoasion, you say. Do you mean that 
ho haw not now got thom I! ‘ 

“That 4a the point to which Tam coming, Mopelours 
Thiw Adair, of whou T cannot speak with too much wb- 
horrence, was an agent of tho polica, and may still con- 
Milek binuctt 0}, hive reason to beliove that he to de- 
Judes himself... That he was 60, howover, is cortain, 
id oqually cartafn that ho was for a ony tine hore nt 
Voruutiloe,at wvlilch: timo, thongh he did not know it, 
Tio was ny vigilantly watehed o8 any person upon 
had boon ordored to Keop his yee. I myrelf 
wharo in obsarving him.” 
‘or ngont of police,’ kaid Aventayle, drawing 
lantarily: 2 
“Nothing of tho kind, Monslonr,' said Silvain, with 
rome dignity. ‘In my own fotorest, and Lorepay cortain 
‘ron, Lnvaitod myself in the single case of tus mau 
of cortain offers that wero made to mo, bat is was in 
This caso only, and T ehall never ogain undertake such 
tv daty. When I toll Monsiour that Tam aboot to 
marry on Englishwoman, ho will probably recolve my 
word ne to tho 
"Yen? maid A 

























































‘and I beg your pardon. 

There eno ilar, Mousiour,’ said Silvain, qntot- 
ly. ‘1 yeas bo) 
thot ho was wat 
but not sufficiently 
not really know who was obsorving him. Bat ho did 
Know that his papora were examined, and at times bor- 
rowed, and he was ally ayare that nove of tho ordi- 
ary places of concealment which bis own lodging 

Wolliin were of much wes, He was o bold man, anc 
fro ndopted a bold course.’ 

“Vout! 

‘Tho safe postossion of this volumo of letters was 
overything, to him, for, bo intended to obtain a very 
Jarge sum for them, and retire to Evgland; and he in- 
formed mo that bo nieant to become an actor.’ 

* Phat ly trio; and I, who am a manngor, was asked 
by the mniscreant to bring him upon tho boards." 

‘For the boards wo eball substitute the ecaffold, L 
Aoubt not,’ sul Silvain, coolly. ‘He bad, Monsieur, 
Pecome intimately wequbinted with the interior of the 
Hones in which ho has committed thie frightful crime, 
T yiead not remind you how st happened that he had the 
means of acguising that kuovyledye— 

dorstand.” 

tit was futimato and complete, And havin, 
thiy preofous volaine of evidence to conceal, ho plac 

icin tho very houso of the man whom be lind wronged, 
and in tho very rom in which the women whom ho 
Lind oo cruelly fnjured bad been in the habit of epend~ 
ine thoir hours, ‘Llyat was very bratal, very atrocious.’ 
© miture of Silyain spoke out frankly. Ho folt 
that tho circumstance he was mentioning aggravated 

ines of Adair, 
‘Moniivur, there was a secret rocess at the bot- 






































"Yor 
tom of in almost eecret well in a closot in that oham- 







vere did Adair deposit Mi cursed proof 

tho dreeea. of the poor ladies must have 
inn few inches of his treacherous book. 
‘And, Monsieur, it was to fetch this book, a task that 
ye would entrust to no other band, that Adair came 
back this day to Vorwailles.’ 

‘Ha! To fetch this book of letters. And poor Ur- 
qubart found him in tho bouso, and bis been lalled in 
endeavoring to arrest him!" 

“How it occurred,’ sald Silvain, in a tong that im- 
plied his desire not to be siecdloesly explicit, *hovw it 
Poourred that M. Urqabart became aware of the inten- 
tions of Adair will no doubt appear whon Adair is be~ 
foro the tribanul of justice, Tt is enough that thoy met 
inthe house, and that Adnir has bought his escape ab 
tho prico of crime,’ 

"aking the letters with him 1" 

«No, Monsienr.’ 

‘Tow do you know that?! 

* Bocauso, Monsiour, the letters had been removed 
fram tho placo of deposit before Adair entered the 
house.’ 

“By whom!" 

‘BY a trustworthy person, Monsieur.’ 

Who retains them, of conre," said Aventayle, in- 
stantly suspecting that a now bargain for the evidence 
yas bout to bo offered. ‘Well!’ 

“You are doing an injustice to one who never injured 
you, Monsicur,’ ead Silvain, reproncbfally. * The se- 
trot that tho letters wore hidden in the well-hole be- 
camo known to the young Fhe) whom Iam about to 
marry. Unhappily the did not discover it in timo to 
awake tho knowledge useful, Dut, at least eho wa in 

ime to provent Adair from gaining a great triumph, 
So vortured into the hotse; wed secured the lettora’ 

*Welldone. I beg her pardon for haying w 
herin thought, Then Adair must havo dearcued is 
vuin for them, und perbaps, in his rage at the loss, at- 
tucked tho unhappy man who has died by hia hand, 

Hag may boo, Monslenr. I runy Uliove that 
Urquhart entered tho fatal house, intending vengeance 
upon Adair. But vis muy be known hervafter, The 

lottere—* 


Mu Hee, the letters, where are they t’ 
{ Bhey are in the bands of Madame Tygon. 
‘What! exclaimed Aventayle. ‘Mrs. 1 ygon. has 
fot allie evidence ngaloet, ter tan got dal vered to. 
er Without feo or reward what, all the police in Paris 
did not seom likely to get ot all! ‘That is a bit of good 
nowa in the midst of oor trouble.’ 
“Phere Will be neither fee nor reward, Monsienr, 
ven or expected. ‘The poor are not pormitted many 












iy 








juxuries, but somotimos they may be allowed the lux~ 
ury of doing good for nothing.’ 

‘Aventayle bad heard that virtuous eeotiment in many 
Aimclo-drama, but it was attered by Silvain with eo 
nich propriety that it was laipossible to regund it with 
Sisrespoct. And the event of the hour hud scared away. 
all disposition to levity, at Jeast in a mind like that of 
Axentayle A harder man might have rallied soouers 

«And thia is what Tam to tell Mr. Hawkesley 1 

«Phis is whit L was desired to nay.’ 

Ont of eyil—and it is dreadful evil—comes good,’ 
said Aventnylo. ‘Tocee letters arrive at an hour when 
We had no right to expect good fortune,’ 

* Wusther the recovery of the letters Is good fortune 
or not,’ said Silvaio, gravely, * others have more right 
to form on opinion than myself. 1 did not gather, 
Monsisnr, from what has been sald to me, that any 
fat ‘Ruin would ariso to tho Indy who now hus them, 

ticks comet to have rescued them from the 
clatelies of Adair, who would have rold them at a high 

rive. 
“\ He, at least, implied that they yy 
bert ed Avesanles “Bt Wid Keay Syalableto 
othoreto decide. Have you more to my to met I 
should retarn to poor Hawkesloy.’ 

“You have not ssked my name, Monsiear,’ 

*Tbave not. I have been too much shocked to re 
member anything” 

“Mr. Hawkesley may not know it, bat, itis weil 
known to Madame Lyon, My namo is Silvain, my 
shop uny one in Versailles will show your friend.’ 

*Tehall not forget it.’ 














CHAPTER LXXXIL 
Tle returned tothe house, before which the: crowd 
bad now collected in urge humberr, and it waa with 
fore dilicalty, and only after an appeal to tbe police, 
ti 





that Aventuyld couldasice. bis way to tbo. gates ‘Tho 
Hrapeat stones wero belnig exchanged by the people as 
tb the Tearful ever aand the nioel dlstored and hejgrote 


D mia a aes = 7 
‘able rarmiset reemed to receive the most favor. Tt 
fvoold have bean difflenlt indesd for the poyralacs ext 
stool before that gate 10 have nied the iruo kay to 
tha mystery of the deed that bad been dane, bat the 
wrildnees of some of the conjoctares that were offered 
Wan exenordinary. Ono tals only need be mentioned, 
And this becarise “ita history ia, Lees mynterionn tym ite 
wf, Iterns distinctly alll cmed by several of the crowd 
that the house war notoriwualy haunted, that the mas- 
ter who now lay dead hed been the terror of the moun 
tain region in which ho bad lived before coming to, 
Vanes, and that he bad eseapsd to that country in the 
hope of avoiding the specter of n woman who 10 oarl 
life hud fallon w victim, first to bis Jove and thon to 
hate, Thut bo had fled In vain, and that haviog en. 
ised a youug und beantifal wife, he, hnd compelled 
fer to mbaro hie hours of despair, and to wituess the 
approach of tho spirit. t there was winding stair 
He the bons, contracted. by the murderer to remind 
him of hia castle ia Scotland, and tbat at was op this 
fair that the apirit glided, Ab the hour at which the 
Heed had boon dove, and fled down it shricking, as the 
living vielm, flying and praying for life, had done in 
tho old castle. At length the poor wife, anadle to bear 
fuel terrors, had flod to her home in England, but the 
fnordérer, tough he bad shut up the house, aod em 
doavored to leaye it, had Veda compelled. to rebarn by 
the summons of tho eplvit, aad, in madness, bad ot last 
died by his own hand. ‘Tuoaa yho may recall the de- 

















Vico by which, when it yaa derired to exclude the do- 
moation in Mr! Urquhart’« employ fron the lower pore 
tion of the house, the girl Henderson effected that ob~ 
ject by a terrifying narratiee, have the key to the orl- 
gin ofthe story which waa freely circolated ninoug tho 
Frowd, nad towhich (he fenaly part of it wus by 00 
means indinpoead to lend beliof. 

Avontaylo wos ndwitted to the house, bot war ra 
quested to, romain in_ tho epartment belowy, while an 
oliial mote of the circumstances attending the 0p, 
posod murdor was being comploted, Bat Havwkesley 
Jvns informed of his huviag come inj aud bustenod 
down. 

"Iti too foarfal to think of now,’ sald Hawker 
ley, holding hin fricnd’y Hand. “What elulll Teay to 
you for haviug entangled you in wach o torrible Vasi- 
nosat! 

Not a word, but toll mo whether I can be of any 








tk, : 
TL four not, but stay. You wont ontto eco Mrs. Ly- 


mn 

“Sho khows all and bas been taken homo.’ 

‘Tknow that, and you went away with Silvain, tho 
Joyor of a girl who attends on Laura? 

) Son know hit thea? Ie is to be trusted?" 

« Pertectly.! 

‘ He has given 





a meszage for you.! 
‘And in a fow words, fow, coneiderin, 
condition of Aventayle, he conveyed to 
information Silvain had given. 

Brief as tho story war, Howkesley heard it with an 
impatience that increased from tho inoment lie compre= 
handed the fact that the letters hod been rescued from 
‘Adair’ pomossion. Dat the excitement manifested ty 
Hawkesley did not ecom to be mixed with the gratifl- 
cation wh{ch Aventayle, who bad formed his own idea 
fato the churictor of the letters, expected. On the 
meatenry, Lawkesley compressed his lips, and paced 
tho upurtmont hastily. 






the excited 
fawkesloy tho 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUSY 2, 





wd abin Whe tried fo emila, ‘bi the wall we 
Eramiing mayo mol Know how (7 beer ih 
mother oe waa nearly breaking, but w) 
Herat Ncethe black call ts coming down. . God blees 
Yer, a uhnok oa fr bing me Charo’ mesa, 
jetthereivno feas-of what Ho seems (0 feat—aerare 
im of that 

‘Ristttate. held ont ber Tidnd, and Ko preveed ft and 
went down. 


A word, my good pil,’ eaid Aventayle, when he 
found himeell with Hendemon. ‘Did. 1 nnoerstand 
right that Mrs. Lygon bad heen informed of the dread- 
fal thing that has happened to-day ¥° 

+ Silyuin told you 80, fir, did be not” 

"You! 


* He was right to tell yon #0, bat it ianot trae.” 

“What do you mean? & 

‘We did not dare. And she thinks at this moment 
that it is Adair who has been lalled 

*Tthoaght it mast beso. Keep the trath from her 
‘until her preseot excitement ix over. I thought it mnst 
Vero, Mr. Hawkesley eliall come up a4 soon ng he 
ean Ieave the house. By all meane keep the truth from 


er. 

The police had oxamined the whole bnilding, and 
bad exslly detected the mode hry which Emest Adair 
hadeniored. ‘They found tho traces of bis feet, aud 
thogo of the onmistakeable foot of Urquhart, but in the 
mold of the bed between tho wall und the window, 
they ule discovered the ruarke of a third porson’s 
tread, ‘Tho uhoos had boon well made, bat must havo 
heen thoss of an wrtisam or other mamber of theium- 
bler class of society.. This fact romsined tobe ox- 
pluined, and was mich derated by the police. 

‘Therd lid been but two mon who could have ex- 

Jainnd it, and oue of them could benr no more witness 
fa this world. 

The oher wate mechanio who had mingled in the 
crowd, had remalned in it, but silently, durlog all the 

roceedings, aud hid spoken but once. 

That wie when Silvuin, having listened to the 
charges which. woro x0 wildly advanced, and to the 
ptiabge story of the epirit, bad indignantly broken out 
Sritthie declaration that’ he who bad been lain was 
food anid noble, y | 

He wus both,’ said the man, with a deep oath. 
‘And be bas died’ by the hand of one whose head ia the 
doe of the executioner. God willing, the debt shall be 
said 
phe people looked at him strangely, and be went 
uway- 





(To be continned.) 


BARCHESTER TOWERS. 








BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE, 
Aullior of ‘Framley Parvonage." 





CHAPTER XXII. 
THE THORNES OF ULLATHORNE. 

On the following Sunday Mr. Arabin was to reail 
himself in ot his new churoh, It was agreed at the 
rectory that the archdeacon should go over with 
him and assist atthe reading-desk, andthat Mr. 





TT poght not to Teave this place, Aventaylo,’ he said, 
abruptly, ‘und yet L must eco Lauri? 

*Juthere such haste?! 

(Yeo—her impulse may lead her to—to do what will 
onuse frreparable mischiol—and yet to eave him, while 
tho officers ave waking theso perqulaitions—I must go, 
howover.’ 

Surely, Hawkealoy, you can wnte, or send such a 
mossige ty mo as will save that necessity %” 

+ Phat is trae—and yet, unless you toniprotiend all 
Hut Tmast not leave that poor, noble fellow in. tho 
hands of strangers. Aventayle, find Silvain again— 
that you cau casily do—and make him take you to Mrs, 
Lygen's lodginys. Say you camo from me, and eh 
TAR Tam wire, 60 you.” Bot if eho is actually too i 
to seo you, and nothing else will prevent it, cea to 
tho girl, Henderson. Sho isto bo trasted. ‘This is tho 
one messago, tho solemn, charge from mo. Do not de- 
stroy ona line, as you value all that is dear to you in 
the world, 











Ot one Hne—impress that on her, Aven= 
{aylo, and ray that Leame from the dead mans pros 
cice, released the dead man's hand, that I might eoad 
her that charge.’ 4 

Silvain had mixed ia the crowd, and with a certain 
pcorn, ax one Who know the history of the fable, List 
‘ened to the fiction which has been mentioned. 

"Tt is entirely untruo,' be eaid toa matron who had 
just finisbod her version of the story. ‘Tho man who 
{en dend in that house was a brave and noble man.’ 

Noone contradicted him, for he spoke almoal nn- 

ily. But us econ a8 he bid, in obedience to arignal 

Foin Aventayle, joined the Intter at the outside of the 
crowd, another matron remarked: 

"Ofcourse ho will say eo, It ishisdoty, Hemar- 
ries a girl who came from England, aud knows the 

btful secret.’ 
Sho has vecn tlie specter,’ affirmed another woman, 
half terrified at her own speoch, 

Waly con wants a wile,’ suid a third, ‘but sooner 
than Reshould shuro his bod with a girl who bas seen 
hfoul sight like that, I would gladly dreas him for his 
bod in the gronnd.' 








‘Avent nnder the gnidence of Silvain, soon 
roashed the house in which Mre. Lygon had her apart- 
mente. 


“Tom sure that she cannot eee yon, sir,’ was the re- 

ly of Henderson. ‘I hardly dare take the meesage, 

[ul Till venture, os you come from Air. Hawkesloy. 
At lenst I will knock.’ 

Mrs. Lyxon could econo one—‘ywould 260 no one,’ 
bad been the answer to Hendersou. 

‘and no inducement, not even Silvain’s support of 
tho requeet, would induce the girl to go up again.” 

‘At any. other time,’ said Henderson; ‘Silvain 
Knows that 1 om not easily daunted, and L woald go in 
nmoment. Butnot now. Ihave never eeen her us I 
hyo eccn ber to-day, and there is cans.’ 

“But under any. ciroumstances Mra. Lygon must 
have tho mosaugo D bring. You, who lnve done eo 
much to worve her, will simply bo undoing nll the good 
youluve done it Mr. Hayrkesley’s message is not do- 

ive) to her.’ 

“You hear this, dear Matilde,’ said Silvain, earn- 


estly. 

"Y tell you,’ eaid tho girl, in a low voice, ‘I dare 
not. That is something for me to say.’ 
sou fell mes eaid Aventaylo, “hut is Mra. Lygon do- 
ing!” 

You know, air, whnt has come into her hands to- 
day!’ 

"Yes, yes, and that must be what Mr Haywkesloy 
specially means, What is ebe doing ?” 

Now," eaid Henderson, still in w low voioe, sho is 
reading page upon paze ‘of Lundwriting, with her fice 
ina flamo, and with the hot tears coming down like 





rain, but, for all tbat, the last time I looked: into the 
Foout ick eyes glared ut me like coals of fire, Twill 






by your fear, 
her myself, if 

\6 tupping of foot was hound in the room above. 
(hut is for mo!” exclaimed tho girl. 

Yer toadmit me, if only for a moment,’ said 
Ayentaylo, hastily, ‘but if this {simpossiblo, eay this! 
Sand lie gave Hiwkoaloy’s message, 

In ae minntes Aventayle wis requested to come 
up-staire. 

‘Laura was seated at her table, and béfore her lay 
tho rescued volume—tho volume which we have eoen 
Wut once—when rnost Adair laidit in the hand of 
Robert Urqubart. Some hand bud torn from it several 
leaves, bat they were still there. 

_ ‘Tum just in timo, it eeems,’ eaid Aventaylo, point- 
ing at tho voluaie, 

Lom sorry to havo gent you down whit must have 

seemed a rade message,’ eaid Mra. Lygon, ‘but I was 

‘and X did not recognize your 

t not to have 












‘And go bath been judged, and so will be judzed until 
icant tc cra aeeaieatee oy SF ae, 
justice shall be dono on earth ka it is in Heaven, many 
‘a cause that is but half underatood, 

“Has your servant conveyed the message which Mfr, 
Hawkesley begged me to deliver 1 

*T scarcely understand it. But now that X think I 
understand if, from what you mid nt coming in, X will 
only ask fou to say thit my brothenin ds wish 

be obeyed to the letters! % 

‘There was something of triumph—it was but a little 
—but it broke out in apite of the well-ordered featurce, 
‘aud the calmness of tone. 











That nothing will be destroyed 1? 

Oe ems lf ps 
id ber ‘upon the book as if to guard i 

contents spain all aheneasid: 

jc ily eran is dono" suid_Aveataylo ‘nnd it will 
apology for my intrasiou, ‘Ne was at to 

Bo srben abe tock bia hand. s 

? You have como in all kindness,’ sho eaid, in x lov 

‘voice, and with agitation, ‘and you onght not to be 

kont away with the thoughts that I know arein your 

Taind, Bat bear with me, Afr. Ayentuyle. You can- 

tot know what tbe day bss brought tome Haye you 


any chil 
* Indeed yes,’ said Aventaylo, ‘God bless them!" 
Then you can understand—but I inust not talk to 
yourso,' tho said, trying (o smile us toars forced. their 
Wway—'I have no right to talk to you. Only, if you 
een a blick trail rise between yon and te 
dren, and day by day grow stronger and blacker, abut 
ting you away from Uiem forever, and then there sud- 
deny came to you—\e baye such things in dreams’— 
























Harding should take tho archdeacon’s duty ab Plum- 
stead Ghureh, Mra. Grautly had her school and 
hor buns to attend to, and professed that she could 
not bo spared; but Mra, Bold was to accompany 
them. It was further agrecd also, that they would 
Junch at the squire's house, and veturn home after 
the afternoon service. " 

Wilfred Thorne, es4., of Ullathorne, Wis the 
quire of St. Ewoid’s; or rather the squire of Ulla- 
thorne; {oF ae domain of the modern landlord was 
of wider notoriety than the fame of the ancient 
gaint. He wasn fair specimen of what that race 
has come to in our doys, which a century ago was, 
ne we aro told, fuirly represented by Squire West 
ern, If that representation be a true one, few 
classes of men can haye made faster atrides in im- 
provement. Mr, Thorno, however, was a man pos- 
sessed of quite a sufficient numbor of foibles to lay 
him open to much ridicule. He was still a bache- 
Jor, being about fifty, and was not « little proud of 
his pergon, When living at home at Ullathorne, 
there was not much room for such pride, and there 
therefore ho always looked like a gentleman, and 
like that which he certainly was, the first man in 
his parish. But during the month or six weeks 
which he annually spent in London, he tried co hard 
to look like a great man there also, which ho cer- 
tainly was not, that be was put down as a fool by 
many at hit club, He was a man of considerable 
literary attainments in « certain way aud on certain 
subjects. His favorite authors were Montaigne and 
Burton, and he knew more perhaps than other man 
in his own county, aud the next to it, of the English 
cesuyists of the last two centuries. He possessed 
completo sets of the ‘Idler,’ the ‘ Spectator,’ the 
“¥atr,’ the ‘ Guardian,” and the ‘ Rambler,’ and 
would discourse for hours together on tho superior- 
ity of such publications to anything which has since 
been produced in our Edinburghs ond Quarter! 
He was a great proficient in all questions of geue- 
logy, and kuew enough of almost every gentle- 
man’s family in England to say of what blood and 
Jinenge were descended all those who bad any claim 
to bo considered as possessors of any such laxuries. 
For blood and lineage he hingelf had a most pro- 
found respect. He counted back his own ancestors 
to somo period long antecedent to the Couquest; 
and could tell you, if you would listen to him, how 
it had come to pass tlint they, like Cedric the Sax- 
on, bad been permitted to hold their own among 
the Norman barons. It was not, according to his 
showing, on account of any weak complaisance on 
the part of his family toward their Norman neigh- 
bors, Somo Ealfried of Ullethorae ouce fortitied 
his own castle, and held out, not only that, but the 
then existing cathedral of Barchester also, againsb 
ono Geoilrey De Burgh, in the tino of King John; 
and Mr. Thorne possessed the whole history of the 
siege written on vellum, and illuminated: ina most 
costly manner. It little signified that uo one could 
read the writing, a8 had,that been possible, no one 
could have understood the Isnguage, Mr. Thorne 
could, hoover, give yout all the particulars in good 
English, and had no objection to do so. 

‘At would be unjust to say that he looked down on 
men Whose families were of recent date. He did 
not doco, He frequently conzorted with such, and 
had chosen many of his friends from among thew. 
But he looked on them as great millionaires are apt 
to look on those who baye small incomes; as men 
who have Sophocles at their fingers’ end regard 
those who kuow nothing of Grek. They mht 
doubtless be good sort of people, cntitled to much 
proise for virtue, very admirable for talent, highly 
respectable in every way; but they were without 
tho one great good gift, Such was Mr. Thome’s 
way of tlunking on this matter; nothing could atone 
for tho loss of good blood; nothing could ueutral- 
Tze its good elfects.. Few indeed were now pos- 
gested of it, but the possession was on that account 
tho more precious. It was very pleasant to hear 
Mr. Thorne deecant on this matter, Were you in 
Your ignores to curmico that such a one was of a 
rou fumily becouse the head of his family was a 

aronet of Uivold date, he would open his eyes with 
a delightful look of affected surprise, and inodestly 
remind you thut baronetcies only dated from 
James I. He would gently sigh if you spoke of the 
blood of the eitegeralis and De Burghs; would 
hardly allow the claims of the Howards and Low- 
there; and bus before now alluded to the Talbots as 
afamily who bad hardly yet achicved the full hom 
ors of a pedigree. 

In speaking once of a wide-spread raco whose 
usme had received the honors of thres coronets, 
acions from which sat for various. constituencies, 
some one of whose members had becn in almost 
every cabinet, formed during the present century, 
brilliant race such as there are few in Englaud, Mir. 
Thorne had called them all * dirt,’ He bad not in- 
tended any disrespect to these men. He admired 
them in many senses, and allowed them their priv- 
ileges without envy. He had merely meant to ex- 
press his feeling that the streama Which ran through 
their veins were not yet purified by time t» that 
perfection, had not become so genuine an ihor, a8 
to be worthy of being called blood in the genealog- 
icol sense. 

Wheu Mr. Arabin was first introduced to him, 
Mr. Thoruc bad immediately suggested that he was 
one of the Arabins of Uphill Stauton. Mr, Arabin 
replied that he was n very distant relative of the 
family alluded to. To this Mr. Thorne surmised 
that the relationship could not be very distant. Mr. 
Aubin assured him that it was so distant that the 
families knew nothing of each other. Mr. ‘Thorne 
Inughed his little laugh at this, and told Mr. Arabin 
that there was uow existing no branch of his family 
separated from the parent stock at an earlier date 
than the reigu of Elizabeth; ond that therefore) 
lee Ae wae) not ee distant, Mr. 

rabin bit ‘was quite an Arabin of U; 
till Stanton if aR 

“But,” said the viear, ‘ Upbill Stanton has been 
sold to the De Grays, aud hos been in their hands 
for the last fifty years.’ 






































1861. 


“And when it has been there one hundred and 
fifty, if it unlockily remain there eo long,’ *aid Afr 
Thorne, * your descendants will not bes whit the 

ibe themselves aa being of the 
ye Gray 










truest of true believers, 
pureuit for gentlemen, must be aban end. Had 
Mr. Thorne been trodden mder foot by a Whig, he 
could have borne it a8 ao Lory and a martyr; but to 
be go utterly thrown over and ceceived by those he 
had so carneatly supported, so thoroughly trasted, 
was more thou he could endure andTiye. He thore- 
fore ceased to live asa politician, and refused to 
hold any converse with the world at large on the 
state of the count 

‘Such were Mr. Thorne’s impressions for the first 
two or three years after Sir Robert Peel's aposta 
but by degrees his temper, as did that of otters, 
cooled down, Ho began ance more to move about, 
fo frequent the bench oud the market, and t be 
sven at dinners, shoulder te shoulder with some of 
those who had go cruelly betrayed him. It was o 
necessity for him to live, aud that plan of his for 
avoiding the world did not unewer. He, however, 
snd others around him who still maintai the 
same staunch principles of protection—men like 
himeelf, who were tov true to finch at the ery of a 
mob—had their own way of consoling themselves. 
‘Whey were, dud felt themeclves to be, the only true 
depositaries eft of certain Eleusinian mysteries, of 
certain deep aud wondrous services of worship by. 
which alone the gods could be rightly approached, 
Tothem aud them only was it now given to know 
these things, and to perpetoate them, if that might 
still be done, by the careful and secret edneation of 
their children. 

We haye read how private and peculiar forms of 
worship lave been carried on from age to age in 
families, which to the outer world have apparently 
adhered to the services of somo ordinary church, 
‘And 0 by degrees it was with Mr. Thorne. He 
learnt at Jeugth to listen calmly while protection 
was talked of asa thing dead, although he knew 
within himeelf that it waa still quick with a mystic 
life. Nor wus he without a certain pleasure thot 
such knowledge thongh given to him should be de- 
barred from the multitude. He became accustomed 
to hear, even among country gentlemen, that free 
trade was after all not eo bad, and to hear this with- 
te, althonch conscious within himself 4,5 
good in England had gone eich his old 

Ho had within him Zometing of tho 




















i 
palladiuin, hin hi 
Tocling of Cato, who gloried Syst he could kill him- 
self because Romaya Were no longer ay of their 


name. Mr. Thorné had no thought of ing him- 
self, boitugn Christian, and still possessing his £4,000 
ayear; but the feeling was not on that account tho 
less comfortable. 


Mr. Thorne was a sporteman, and had been act- 
ive though not ontragcous in his eports. Previous 
to the great dowafall of politics in his country, he 
had supported the hunt by every means in his pow- 
er. He had preserved. gamo till no goose or turkey 
could show # tail in the parish of St Ewold’s. He 
hnd planted gorse covers with more cara than oaks 
and Jarches. He had been more anxiona for the 
comfort of Ins foxes than of his ewes and Inmbs. 
Nomeet had beon more popular than Ulathorne; 
no man's stables had been more liberally open to the 
horses of distant men than Mr. Thorne's; no man 
had said more, written more, or said moro to keep 
the club up.| The theory of protection could ex- 
pand itself co thoronglily iu the practices of a coun- 
ty hunt! But when the great ruin came; when the 
noble master of the Barsctshire hounds supported 
the recreant minister in the House of Loris, and 
basely surrendered his truth, his manhood, his 
friends, and his honor for tho sake of n garter, then 
Mr. Thorne gave up the hunt, He did not cut his 
covers, for that would not have been the act of a 
gentleman, He did not kill his foxes, for that, ac- 
cording to his light would have been murder, Ho 
Gil not say that his covers should be drawn, or his 
earths stopped, for that would baye been illegal ac- 
cording to the by-laws, prevailing among country 
gentlemen. But he absented himself from homo on 
the occasion of every mect at Ulathorne, left the 
coyera to their fate, and could not be persuaded to 
take his pink coat, out of the press, or his hunters 
out of his stables. This laste: 








But in bunting as in other things he 
was only supported by an inward feeling of mystic 
superiority to those with whom he shared the com- 
mon breath of outer life. 

Mr. Thorne did not live in solitude at Ulathorac. 
He had a sister who was ten years older than him- 
self, ond who participated in his prejudices and fvel- 
ings so strongly, that ele was a living caricature of 
all bis foibles." She would not open a modern quar- 
terly, did not choose to see a magazino in her draw- 
ing-room, and would not haye pelluted her fingers 
with a shred of ‘The Timos' for any consideration.. 
She spoke of Addison, Swift, and Stecle, as though 
they were still living, regarded De Foe a8 tho best 
known novelist of his country, and thought of Pield- 
ing asa young but meritorious novice in the fields 
of romance. In poetry, she was familiar with names 
ns late as Dryden, aud had once been seduced into 
reading the ‘Rape of the Lock; but she regarded 
Spencer as the purest type of hor country’s litera- 
ture in this line. Genealogy was her favorite inean- 
ity. Those things which are the pride of most ge- 
nealogists were to her contemptible, Arms and 
mottoes set her beside herself. Balfried of Ulla- 
thorue had wanted no motto to assist him in cleay- 
ing to the brisket of Geofirey De Burgh; and Eal- 
fried’s great grandfather, the gigantic Ullafrid, had 
required no other arms than those which naturo 
yave him to hurl from the top of his own castle a 
cousin of the base invading Nonuan. To her all 
modern English names were equally insignificant: 
Hengist, Horsa, and. such like, bad for her ears the 
only true savor of nobi She was not contented 
unless she could go beyond the Saxons; and would 
certainly haye christened her children, had ehe had 
children, by the names of the ancient Britous. In 
komme respeots she was not unlike Scott's Ulrica, and 
had sho been given to cursing, she would cartuinly 
have done coin the names of Mista, Skogula, aud 
Zerucbock. Not having submitted to the embraces 
of any polluting Norman, o» poor Ulrica had done, 
and having assisted no parricide, the milk of human. 
kindness was not curdled in her boson, She never 
cursed, therefore, but blessed rather, ‘This, how- 
ren, he did in a ntrange hincouth Saxon manner 

jat Wo! ave been unintelligible to an a 
but ler own, + y ae 

As a politician, Miss Thorne hsd been so thor 
oughly disgusted with bublio life by base deeds lon; 
antecedent to the Corm Law question, that that ad 
but little moved her, In her estimation ber brother 
iad Leona fast young man, hurried away by a too 
ardent temperamiont into democratic tendencies. 
Now happily he was brought to xounder views by, 
seeing the iniquity of the world. She had not yet 
reconciled herself to the Retorm Bill, and still 
groaned in spirit over the defuleations of the Duke 
as touching the Catholic Emancipation. If asked 
Whom she thought the Queen should take as her 
counselor, she would probably have uamed Lord 
Eldon; and when reminded that that venerable man 

















tors, and always 
dence that sha had to 
when it could be sliown 


Chnreb of Christ. She had adopted tt 
| religion. as a milder form of 5 sare 








to. 
a 


‘This reform was the most todera of any ty 9 


she had as yet acceded, it being’ 


sort of petticoats before the daynof St. 
dines paint and petticoats together, bad not 
yotary in Miss Thorne. — 
But ehe was a Druidessin thie, that she: 
che knew not what in the 3 and p 
her Church. Sho sometimes talked andy 


the taintest idea of what those good 
been, She imagined that a. purity. 
which was now gone; that a piety 
our pastors, anda si le_docility our pay 
which it may be feare 

true warrant. Sho was accustomed 
Crammer as though he had been the 
most simple-minded of martyrs, and of Be 
as though the pure Protestant faith of ber 
had/been the one anxiety of bier life. Tt Weal 
buon cruel tonndeceive her, had it been 
but it would haye been impossible to make 
Tivve that the one was a time-serving pri 





other was. in heart a papist, with this sole 
that she should be her own pope. bi 

And so Miss ‘Thorug went on sighing us 
ting, looking back to the divine night 
the ruling axiom of a golden age, and ¢ 
low down in the bottom of her heart of ky 
doar unmentioned wish for the restorationy 
exiled Stuart, Who would deny her the 
Ler alghs, or the sweetness of her soft 

Tn her pereon and her drees she was 
well sho know her own perfection. 8b 
ainall) olegantly made old woman, with fay 
Which the glow of her youth had not depar 
out leaving some streake of a roseate hue, 
proud of her gray hairwhich she wore j 
crisp curls peering out all around her fisce jf 
dainty white Jace cap. ‘To. think of all th, 
that she spent in lace to break tho hed 9 
‘Mra. Quiverful with her seven daughters, 
proud of her tecth, which were still whito gf 
merous, proud of her bright cheery eye, 
lier short jaunty step, and very proud of 
precise, sinall tect with which those st 
tuken. She was proud also, ay, very pros 
rich brocaded silk in which in which it yas 
tom to ruffle through her drawing-room, 

We: know what was the custom of the 
Brankeome— 


«Nine-and-twenty nights of fame 
Hong their ehiolds in Branksome Hal 


The Jady of Ullathorne was 5 4 
hobits, Dut, hardly: ey aaties Sakon “al 
boasted the’ pmand-twenty. rilken. skirt 
hayé been produced in her chamber, exch 




















stand Glone. ‘Che nine-and-twenty shields 
Scottish heroes were loss independent, and 
inoro potent to withstand any attack that my 
made on them. Miss Thorne, when fully d 
might be eaid fo have boon armed cap-spjo, 1 
was always fully dressed, as far as yas wer 
to mortal man. . 
For all this rich attire Miss Thorne wi 
debted to the genronty of hor brother. Ss) 
very comfortable independence of her own, 
she divided among juyonile relatives, the m 
and the poor, giving much tho largest shan] 
Jatter. It may be imagined, therefore, ths} 
all her little follies sho was not unpopular, 
follies have, we believe, bean ‘told. Her 
were too numerous to deseribe, and not 
interesting to deserve description. , 
While we are on the subject of the Tho 
word must be said of tho hone. they lived 
was not a largo house, nor o fine house, nory 
to modern ideas a very commodious house; 
those who love the peculiar color and pecil 
mints of genuine Tudor architecture it wal 
ered a perfect gem. We beg to own 
among the number, and therefore take thi 
nity to express our surprise that eo litthil 
by Buglish men ‘and women of tho beauty 
lish architecture. ‘Tho ruins of the 0 
the Campanile at Blorence, St. Mark’s, Gh 
Bourse and, Notre Dame, are with ourtet 
familiar ns household words; but they: know 
of the Wiltshire, Dorsetshire, aud Some 
Nay, we much question whether many notd 
clers, men who have pitched their feats 7 
under Mount Sinai, are not still ignorant thal 
are glorica in Wiltshire, Dorsetshire, and $0 
shire. We beg that they will go and see. 
Mr. Thorne’s house was called Ullathorue 
and was! properly so called; for the hou 
formed two sides of a quadrangle, which \ 
pleted on the other two sides by a wall abil 
fy fect high. ‘Chis wall was built of ci 
rudely cut indeed, and now much worn, 
beautiful rich tawny yellow color, the eflie 
stoncerop of minute growth, which ib: hil 
three centuries to produce. The top of ti 
was ornamented by huge round stone bal 
same color ws the wall itsclf, Entranco 
‘court was liad through’a pair of iron gates, 
ive that no. one could comfortably open 
thom, consequently they were rarly dis 
From the gateway two patha led obliquelj 
the court; that tothe left reaching tho b 
which was in the corner made by tho angi 
house, and that to the right leading to the 
trance, which was atthe further end of bi 




















ywas.no longer present in the flesh to assist us, she 
would probably have answered with a sigh that none 
now could help us but the dead. , 
In religion, Misa ‘Thorne was pure Druidess. 
We would. not have it understood by that, that she 
did actually in these latter days assist at any buman 
sacrifices, or that ele was Jn fact hostile to the 





portion of tho building. 
With those who are now adepts in 
house accommodation, it will militate moa 
Ullathorne Court, that no carriage coudb 
to the hall-door. If you enter Ullathorm 1! 
must do £0, fair reader, on foot, or at lesti} 
chair, No vehicle drawn by horses et 
within that iron gate. Dut this is nol 
next Horror that willl’ encounter you. ( 
the front door, which you do by no very! 
tal, you find youreelf immediately in,®} 
room. What—no hall? exclaims 
friend, accustomed to, all the comfortable 
navees of modern life. Yee, kind sity 4 
if you will but observe it; a true od BA 
of excellent dimensions for a countrys 
family; but, if yon ploase, no dining-ps 
Both Mr. and Miss Thorne were prowl] 
cnliarity of their dwelling, though the 9 
once all but tempted by his friends to alt 
delighted. inthe knowledge thot they,? 
positively dined in their true hall, even 
so dined téte-d-téte. But though th 
owned, they bud felt and endeavored 
discomfort of such an arrangement. AM} 
partitioned off the front door and aj 
huull, und from the angle go screcneds 
door led into a passage, which ran aloog 
side of the house next to the ov' : 
reader or I must be a/bad hand at top 
bonotclear thntthe great ball form! 
floor of the smaller portion of the m 
which was to your left as you entered 
‘aud that it occupies the whole of tity 
building. ‘Itmust be equally clear that! 
ou a trim} mown lawn, through three 4 
\windows with stone 1nullions, each wit 
Into a larger portion ut the bottom, so! 
ortion ot the top, and cach portion 8 
into five by perpendicular stone support: 
inoy be windowa which give.n better lish 
as these, and it may be, as my utilitar 
serves, that tho giving of light is the de 
ofa window. Twill not argue the poi 
Indeed T cannot. Bub Lshall not the! 
ngsured conviction that no sort or ® 
window is capablo of imparting 
teas to mankind as that which had be 
Uilathorne Court. What—not au orl! 
Diana de Midellage, No, -Miss Disoai ® 














comfort. Lot ariel windows grace 3 4] 

aes 

noth unl the 
he tects 

uilorareitetis iy 





by Air 





thought of good things goue by, though dh. 


Ahaey 


ish Indies bad given uj their pat and fakerst : 
‘That further feminine step in advance which » 






history gave herb 


to go nny length to keep his place, and the 





] 


- hearth had of course been iitended forthe eon- 





Phosonry of the grate. 


sto revert 





the affairs of the fire-place, M 
cerert. Country gentlemen aro 
iortable grates iu their dining- 


exoctly the man to have sigses! 
prejudi 





but he was not so far 


NThorne bad, indeed, oncb #0 
Fy little contrivance the front 
F red, a8 to open at le 
op hearing this, lis sister 

‘Thorac’ name, had Weev tal 
baincd so for a week. Before 
irs abe received a pledge frou 
entraues abould never 








it the 
led into the drawing-room, 
- aud lighted with 
yet this aspect 
ns papered, 
ed the oll raft y 
hon modern cornice. Miss ‘Th 
r, a8 she always called it, wil 


whi 








th 
Aint 








y before the windows wer 


in stiff, stately, stubborn litte bi 
fed by natone coping of ite 





+ was o low parapet wall, on w! 


imayes, fawus, vymphs, satyrs, 
© of Pau’s followers; nud then a 


‘so whieh bis fother had prepa 
gested, t 
door might have 
ant into the passage 
Monies, such was 


recisely si 
TOF the room Was very different. 
di the eviling, whieh'in the ball 
rs, was whitened and finished 


heautiful apartment, The windows open 
- full extent of the lovely trim gardens, im- 


SE inthe and the iron dogs for the 
ion of er acting, Tonk half buried in 

Miss ‘Thorue was very 
tothe ogy ‘the dear good old 
re ways glad Lo revert to spythiog, an 
ture rele Toar onlly twaulged; wend danke 
‘no time bave refected that fogers were wa 
i forks and havo reverted accordingly. 


de 
But 
ir. Thorne would 
mind him, all bas 
rooms. He wos 
ted 0 modern. 
ced as to ban- 
red for his 

ted, that with 











kon il, and bad 
he came down 
her brother that 


be changed in her life- 


-nd of the hall opposite to the fire-place a 


ich was of equal 
jmnilar windows. 


horne’s_dyaving- 
thdrawing-roo1, 
ed 








@ plots of flow- 

fils, each bed 
‘own; beyond, 
i stood wens 
and a whole 
gain beyond 


hie 


fE « broutiful lawn sloped away to & sunk fence 





fel div! 
priie’s attdy waa at the end of thi 
by 
frs cpencd.inta Vint 
fo and Mr. ‘Thora’ 

fe alluded to. 
m, widoued itelf so as to moh 
black wak eteire, which led 


0 





Muss Thorn 
sonetnm 








oud Uial were the kitchen ond the 


ich wae the interior of Ullathorne Court. 


mil ths warden from the park, Mr. 


ic drawin: 





o's withdraw 
from the passago 


which, a8 it came to the latter 


ke space, for the 
to the upper re- 





sut 


ue thus deserved it, perhaps somewhat too te- 
sly, we beg to soy that itis not the interior to 





felt we wish to 
p, though se ady 
of becoiniy 
At is th 





sequininted y 
ontside of 








pte garden, and fing him 


calf the English tourist's atten- 





vith it in a fri 
Ullathorno that 





Lot the tourist get odmission at least 


If on that soft 


bri just opposite to the exterior angle of the 
bie, He ill there get the double frontage, and 





y that which is so lovely, the expanse of archi- 
uml beauty without the formal 
p lines 

tis the color of Ullathore flint 


1 dullness of one 


isso romorkable. 





Hof that delicious tawny hue whick no stone 
ive, unless it has on il the vegetable richness 
centuries. Seuke the wall with your hand, aud 





ill think that the stove has o 
careiully aud you will 
off upon your finger. 





come 


on it no covering, 
find that the co- 
No colorist. that 





r yot worked froin a palette hus been able to, 
hw wp to this rich culoring of years crowding 





nicole on Year 
athorme 28 1K 









building for 

es throes stories; and’ 
of the sume Kort as 

igh vorying in size, 

Bs citlivnrt the hou 

IL uniform in and por 
are irregular Toth in size uni 










































a country house, 
in cach story, the 
sthat dezetibed, 





aud sarying also in their 
‘hore of the ground floor 


in. But those 
place, and this 


ularity gives a bizare and wot wnpreturesque 
rance co the binding. Along the top, ou every 

, rua a low p f, which nearly hides the 

Hy, and at the corners are amore figises of fans 

Bl satyrs. 

Fich is Ullathorne House. But wo must eay one 

dof the approach to it, which shall include al 


dogeription which we mean 
rch algo, Tho picturesque ol 
old's stands iminedintely oppc 





to give of the 
i. church of St. 
asite to. the iron 


es which open into the court, and is all but sur- 





nded hy the braueches of the Ji 
m the avenue leading up to the 
es, This avenue is magvifice 





inueh oF its value in the eyes 


t Ui is n public Jane 
: ss margin on 





, from which the lime tre 
burt, therefore, do 
nuded by its own grounds, thous! 


oer of ull the adjacent Jand. ‘4 








source of very little anuoyance to, him. 
roperty, think mug 


eu they are. stequirin, 
B ihings, but tl 
lived for yi 
fer occurred ¢ 
were DAE sii 
jorge mught, if ib so wished, y 
ir iron gates. That part of 

itself of th privilege wi 






y 
rs, do not feel thy 












ly pi 





ach w year or hyo 
Bsthorne. Such, w 
many an Buglish country home. 
ore theit humuber diminiahes. 





2 epring. 
not stand absolutely sur- 


svho live where the 


lier to Mr. or M. 


ime trees, which 
house from both 
nt, but it would 
of many proprie= 


thnt the rond through it is not pri- 


be 
He 


tween hedge 
ch side of the 
Ullathorne 


h Mr, ‘Phorne is 
his, however, is 
Men, 






misfortune. Tt 
Thorne that 
because the world 
walks or drive by 
the world which 
s, lowever, very 











‘juice were (he Thornes of 
Delieve, size tle inhabitants 


Moy it be long 


eg 


THE CXVEL WA EN 


AVicuay Howano Resmee, LED. 
Special Correspondent of 

Naren 

Continued rom The Times 

we jog along in an eaa\ 


Pair of pout horses, a 1 











imbe. 


AMERICA. 


Barrister at Lav, tho 
midon Times. 





2, Mias,, June 1, 
f Faly MB. 
rolling carriage drayyn 


© of white people 


us coming froin the Catholic chapel of the parish, 


1€ they had been attending # 


of the soul of aludy much beloved in the ne 


col. The black jcople are en) 





sexrvico for th 








«to haye very 


py soulé, or to be as utterly lost us Mx. Shandys 






mincule was mde 
to find that any euch services nx 
Bssary- in their case, althongh 
cocd—or where it sould be 
Catholics, 

‘accomplished, who. 
iehiog down bis yonug 
i feminion tenderne: 
ilked of Torcien trav 
poetry, of Eogland and Londoa 
uid of poor Alexis Sayer, of p 

ciate. hie storm 

in torrente—the Si 

IS by—vot a bout on its broud « 
ed by plantations small 
een belonging 
or twelve slave 
ragued. 


















allteld. The 
At Inst we reached 


, Bad drove to the overseer's—a La 
who asked teante his house fro 
¢ boat wus reudy—and the 


ban, 
sill 
inyiting—full of drift’ trees, « 

Th the pluin room ia which 
of Spurgevn’s Sermons an 
in yyill 

“The vigvers Ih 
Hye as thes ‘ovo ch 


















ied ont 


the Ferry-houss, attended. b 





My good young, friend, 
a dark | 
fe, that softened him to al- 
saw none of these things, 
in days 5 


rathered 
lississiopi flowed life- 


ler and poorer than I ha 
to stall planters, 


Ia 400d to the corn,” 
bad eceeree 1 


Wedrovo down to a poorabed on the 


vertain circomstunces, for [have 


re ver considered 
r roay haye been 
st desirable—very. 
cleyer, am 
loud af corraw 








‘one hy—of Paris 
liotels, of thie great 
, of politics 
rhead, and 


pictur 





urtuce. The road 


with duly some 
horses wets poor 
Gov. Maabine’s 
Leagy-byed 

i onteof the 
ie river did not 
Wwirls; and mighty 
Wo git there was 
d Baxter's works, 
siti]. the over 
‘othin’ to do 
the ficlds pretty 
lovee 





\F oUe stont, youn, 


gro was to row me over. Two flat-bottom 


lay on the bauk. 


4,some four feet lony, und 
We fonyer. “* What are thece 
was my suble forcy 

‘ery’ snre they ure not; it 













the trite, lass? ¢6 
bon”? While lio was 


ied fur ehelicr Srofw the rain, 


‘There, 





j 
1 one approach 
qirecUiting the uss of 
4 i—having no 
ler parent took th 
ble ds 
: in he Hitile t 
oie of tho } 
1 : of the 


f they 
light make an ode between them, 





bor, stall, she 
> Whe ox insisted on the 





The negro groped undo 
phed, smd pulled ont a pices of wood ike alaccs 


Tar 
stall, rund pole 
qnowT, Dem's 
pais. brisk: rep 
ere rpliced 
*Golly,and 
go aul get oars, 














Unnting ubont we entered 
We found * agol- 





‘email piece of 
preciee ideas on 
6 ovolus in charge: 





dled off and 
and I was 
ailent wom: 


hinw 













oroesly-opmr 
erewith the craft 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY 


wna caulked. Had we gone ont into the stream 
wwe should bave bad a swim for it, and they do sar that 
the Mississippi is the moet dangerous river for that 
Loalilifal exorcite in the known world.“ Why, dence 
take vou” (I caid at least that, in my wrath), ‘don't 
you Hee that the boat is leaky 1 “See it now for trae, 
‘Mazea. Nobody able to tell dat till Massa get in, tho’."* 
Another skiff proved to be stauch. I bade good bye 
tomy fricud, aod aut down in my boat, which wus 
soon forced up slong the etream close to the bank, 
in order to get's good atart across to tho other side. 
polon, swas carious, bat 

had disappeared 








i! lo at the extremity of the lawn, 
with clostering flowers, rose, jeasamine, aod creepers 
clinging to the pillars eapportiog the verindab. ‘Tho 
Proptictor, who bad espied my approach, ised forth 
with a section of sablo uttondants in his renry and gavo 
mea hearty welcome. ‘The house was larger and bot~ 
tectban the residences even of the richest planters, 
thongh it was in need of some little repnir, and ha 
been built perhaps fifty years ngo, but it had belonged 
to 4 wealthy fumily, who lived in the good old 
Trish fusbion, and ‘who built well, ate well, 
drank ‘well, and—finally, puld very well. The 
view from the Delvedero was ono of the most 
striking of its ‘ind in the world, If an English 
agricoltarist conld see 6,000 acres of the finest land ia 
ono field, unbroken by hedge or boundary, and covered 
With the most magnificent crops of tasselling Todian 
corn and sprouting sugar-can-, as lovel as a billiard 
tabloyhe would surely doubt his souses. Bat hore wi 
Uterally such asight. Six thoneand acres, better tilled 
than the finest patch in all the Lothians, green as 
‘Meath pastures, which can be cultivated for a bandred 
years to come’ withont requiring manure, of depth 
pmotically unlimited, and yicliing an average profit 
on what is cold off it of nt least 20/. an ere ut the old 
prices and nsoal yield of engar. Risingup inthemidet 
ofthe verdaro nro the white lines of the negro cottages 
and the plantation afices and euigarhousee, which look 
like lanze public edifices in the distance. “And who ix 
tho lord of all thia fair domain? ‘The proprietor of 
Honmss and Orange-groveis aman, eelf-made one, 
who has attained his apogee on tho bright side of half 








| 




















acentory, after 25 years ‘of successful business. 
When uucnrtuined the early morning’ I 
might have imagined myself in the magic garden of 


Cherry and Fair Star, to incessant and moltifurions 
wore the curols of the birds, which were the oly 
Lappy colored people I enw in’ my Southern tonr, 1ol- 
withstanding. the assurances of the many ingenious 
and caudid gentlemen who attempted to. prove to me 
that the palm of terrestrial felicity must be awarded to 
theirnegroca. Ax I stepped through my wiudovw upon 
the veranduh, a sharp chirp called my. attention to a 
mooking-bird’ perched upon a rose-bush bencath, whom 
wy presence ceemed (omnnoy to such a deyres that 1 
retreated behind my curtain, whence I observed her 
Hightto a nest cunningly. hid in a creeping ross trailed 
around neigaboring column of the house, where she 
imparted a breakfast of spiders und xrasshoppers to 
her gaping aud clamorous ovapring, While Twas ad- 
miring the motherly grace of this melodious flycatcher 
fA kervunt brought coffee, and announced that the 
horses were ready, end that I might have athree- 
hours ride bofore broukfust. At Honma /en jours ae 
suicent et ce resseviblent, and an epitome of the: first 
Will servo as a type forall, with the exception of sult 
variations in the kitchen sind cellar prodace as the: iu- 
Qenuity and exhaustlees bospitality of my host wero 
Lever tired of framiug. 

If Trogretted tho absence of our English agricnl- 
turist when I bobeld the 6,000 ncres of caue and 
1,600 of maize nnfolded from the Belvedere the day 
provious, I longed for his presence etill more, when 
taw thote evidences of lusoriant fertility  nttoined 
out the aid of phoaphutes or guano. ‘The rich 
Nisisaippi bottoms need 1o manure, a rotation of 
muize with cane ailords them the necessary recupera- 
tive action. ‘The cane of last your's plaut ta left in 
stubble, and renews ils growth this Spring under the 
title of ratoone, When the muizo is iu tassel, cow-pean 
are dropped between the rows, and. when the lonily 
Hulk, ot which Tmeasured many 12 and even 15 oat 
fn helglt—bearing three-and. sometimes four 
topped to admit tho- ripening sun, tho -pea’ vino 
twioes itself around the trank, with a profarion of 
Teaf and tendeil thut supplica the plantar with the most 
deairable fodder for his taules in ‘rolling tine,” which 
is ieir season of trial, Beside this, the com bludes 
fare culled and cured. ‘These are tho beat meals of the 
Soothern race-horee, und constitute notritious hay 
withont dust, ‘The cow-pea is «aid to streagtten tho 
eystom of the earth for the digestion of « new crop of 
sugar-eane. A sufficient quusiuty of the eine of last 
eeuson is reserved frora tho gill, and laid in pite, where 
the ends of the stalk are enrefally closed with earth 
until spring. After the ground has been ploughed into 
Fides thers canes are laidin the endless tumuli, aud 
not long afier their interment a fresh sprout spriuge at 
cach joict of these interminable flutes. 

‘As We ride through the wagon roqds, of which there 
are not lese than J miles in this Confederation of four 
plantations, held togcthor by tho purse and the life of 
our host, the unwayeriog exactitude of the rows of 
hich ron without doviation av right angles with 




















































cane, 
the river down to the cane-brake, two miles olf, proves 
tut the negro sould be a formidable rival in a plow- 
jog, match.” he cane hus been “laid by ""—thavis, it 
rejjuires no more labor—nd will soon ‘lap’ or cloze 
up, tlonul the rows are eeven fect apart. It feathers 
Tike o pala top; astalk which was cut meusured six 





feet, althongh from the ridges it was but waist high. 
On ‘dissecting it near the root we find five nascent 
joints, nota quarter of auinch apart. Ina fow weeks 
more theze will shoot up like a spy-glsss_ pulled out to 
its focus. 

‘Miore are four lordly enyarhiouser, aw tho grindin; 
milla and boiling and crystallizing buildiogs are culled, 
andneareach is te be found the negro village, or 
‘quarter,"' of that section of the plantation. A wide 
niyenge, generally lined with trees, rine through these 
hawilote, which consist of 20 or 30 while cottages, 
single storied and divided into four rooms. ‘hey are 
whitowushed, and at no great distunce might be mie 
taken for New-Euglind villages, with & town-hall 
wwhich often sorves in tho Jatterfor n “meoting-honse,"” 

h, occasionally, a row of etores on the ground floor. 
Tho people, or “hands,” aro in the field, aud the 
only inhsbitants of the settlements ure scores of 
“picaninnies,” who ecem a jolly congregation, ander 
the caro of crones. who here, as in an Ludian village, 
achusnnecs of the rising generation destined frou 
their births to the limits of a social Procrustean bed. 
"The iucreaso of pepety.cn the estate is about 5 per 
cent per annam by the birth of cbildren. 

We ride an hour before cowing upon any “ hands"? 
at work in the fields. ‘There is an air of fertile devola- 
tion that prevails in no, other cultivated Taud. ‘The 
regalarity of the cano, its gardeulike freedom from 
grass or weeds, und the ad tunguem finich and even- 
ness of the furrows would ecem the work of nocturnal 
fairies, did we not realize tie system of “rang labor" 
exemplilicd ina ficld we at length reach, where somo 
Uirty men and women were giving with the hoe the 
Jaet polish {0 the earth aronnd the cano, which would 
ot be molested ayia nntil gathered for the autumnal 
Danquet of the rolliny-ille. 

Swall drains and larger ditches occur at almost 
every step, All these flow into « channel, somo 15 feet 
wicd, which rans between the plantation and the 
uncleared foreat, and carrics off the water ta a 
“hayoa’’ still more remote. ‘There aro twenty miles 
of decp ditching before the plantation, exclusive of 
the canal, and as this is the contract work of ‘Irish 
nayyies,'” tho sigh with which our host alladed to 
ibis heavy item in plantation expenses was expressi 
The work is too ecvere for Africay thews, and ex- 
perience has shown it a bad economy to overtask the 
slave; ‘The sugar-planter lives in apprehension of Tour 
enemies. “Toco ure the river when rising, drouth, 
too much or nnseasonable rain, gnd frost. “he Inst 
calls into play all his energies, aud tusks bia utmost 
Composnre, Jn Louisiana the cave nover ripens as 
it docs in Cuba, aud they begin to grind ay early in 
October as the Amount of juices will permit. ‘Tho 
(istion of a crop is one of early or lite frost. 
With two months’ exemption they rely, in a fair 
aire upon a hogshead of 1,200 pounds to the acre, 
and if they can ron their mills until January, the 
increase 1 moro than proporsionate, each of its laver 
days in the earth adding saccharine virtue to the cane. 
At dn average ofa hogshead to the acre, each work- 
ing hand is good for seven hogsheads a year, which, 
Btn atriges, B cw 1a ae for ordinary 

be a yie : 
tach fullifeld kang, | 14 % 2140 Perannum for 


‘Two hogsheads to the ac: 
era tee haces Weethe acre are not mnfrequentl 















































y-and 
been, produced upon ric ands in 
good season. Estiauiing te sqm at 70 per sen 
and the refiee, Lagasse, at 30 per ceat, the latter 
figure would zive us two tunsand a quarter to the 
uere, which open one's eyes to thy tireless activity of 
¢ in this een tropical region. 
Vrom the reconts of Houmas I find that, in 1857, 
the yeur of its purchase. ut about £300,000, it yielded 











' 


pear 


* 


TUDE .TACIaS 





into this, 
ished 





but dis nigger 
for him young 
traxt masea— 









maccutical department was largely enpplied with m 
variety of medicines, quinine and preparations of sul- 
phitewofiron. “Poor drags," aid Mr. S., “aro a 
poor economy.” 

Ihave mentioned engineering as ong of tho requisites 
of & competent overcer. ‘To exploin this T must ob- 
serve that Hommas is eatcemed very bigh land, nul that 
in its oultivated breadth there ix ouly « fall of eight 
To the plantavion 














it 
iumoter, 





H minize or cotton and the rank 
oil will be reudy for the cane. 
- ‘The caltivation of sugar differs from that of cotton 
in requiring a much larger ontlay of capital. ‘Thoro is 
litde required for the latter beside negroes and land, 
Which may be bonght on credit, and a year's clothing 
and provisions. "Thero is a gambling pice in tho 
chances of a season which may bring wealtu or ruln— 
a bude to tue aero which may produce 7 of only Sd. 
por pound. Inn fair yearthe coton planter reckons 
pow ten. or.tevelyo bales to. the Land In whieh 016 
the annupl yield of a negro vuries 250 to 6120, His 
enomick are drontli, excessive rains, the ball worm, aud 
thearmy worm; his best friend ‘along pickiag season." 
‘There is moro steadiness in tho price of sugar, und a 
preuter certainty of amaversue crop, But tlie cost of 
a coyar-honse, with its mill, boiler, vacnum pans, 
centrifngal nnd drying apparatus, cannot be lors than 
£10,000, antl tho’ consnmytion of fael—thonsands of 
cords of which are ent by tho ‘hands’ —is enormous. 
‘Thoro were cases of large fortunes carned by planting 
cogar wi h amall beginnings, but those hed chiefly d= 
curced among carly settlers, who bad obtained their 
Ianda for weopg. A Creolo, who recently died at the 
age of 55,in the neighborliood, and who bean with 
ovly a fow thousand dollars, hadnmuesed more than 


a) io 25 years, und two of his sona—akillful 
pla 























aray can hardly ‘make a hole’ in the 450,000 
hogshoads which this year is expected to yield in 
Louisiaun and Texas, Under the now tarilf of the 
keceding States the loss of protection to Lonisinna alone 
may be stated, within bounds, at $3,000,000 per au 
nomi—which is malang the planters pay pretty dear 
for their Secession whistle. 

‘When Larrived nt Honmas there was the greatest 
anxiety for rain, and over tho vast, lavol plateau every 
cloud was ecanued with avidity. Nov, u. shower 
seemed Wearing right down upon us, when it would 
break, like o flying soap-babble, und ‘acatter its troa- 
sures sliort of the parched fields io which we felt intor- 
‘Tho wind ghified and hopes were ralied that 
xt thunder-cloud would prt sillosory. But 
Reames” las got It all. On the fifth day, bow- 
r, the hearta of all the plantera and their parched 




















ev 
fields were aladdencd by half n day of gonseul and gen 
erotts raiu, beneath whivh our host’ cane fairly reelod 


and reveled. Ityos now sife for the season, and so 
was the cor. But one man's meat is another's pai- 
gon,"" and we heard more than Toremind”” frow 
thote whoze fields had not Leon placed in the condition 
Which enabled those of ourfriend to carry oll’ » potation 
Of tewolve hours of tropical rain with the easo of an al- 
Serman or & Lord (buniccllor made buppicr or wiser by 
his tlireo bottles o! 
What is termed Macienda in Cubit, reqeko in Moxi- 
co, aud ‘plantation’ elsewhere, is stylod * habitae 
tion’? by the Creoles of Lon , Whose ancestors 
Lezan tore (han wccutury ngo to reclaitn it« janjlea, 
At lants* vont siumma Gice cl tieluctabile tampus.! 
Thad seen as much as might Leo of the best phase of 
the great institotion—less than I could desire of a 
most excmplury, kiod-bearted, clear-leaded, honest 
man. In the cibn of a glorious Summer evening, 
arrayed in all the splondor of eccnery that belongs 
to dramis in Clondlind, where mountains of. enow, 
peoplad by “gorgons, and hydris, and chimeras 
dire ¢ from eeus of fire tit bear black barka, 
freighted with thunder, before the broezo of battle, we 
crossed the Father of Waters, waving an adicu to the 
good friend who stood on ‘tho ehore, und tarning 
ever back to the Lome we had lett behind ne 
It wae dark whea the boat reached Donaldonyills 
on the opposite const.” Lahonldnot bo surprise to 
hear that the fonder of this remarkable city, which 
once contained the archives of the Stute, now trans- 
ferred to Baton Tonge, was « North Briton. There is 
weimplicityand economy in the plan of the place pot 
unfavorable to that vicw, but the motives which 
induced the Donuldson to found. his Koma on the west 
of Bayon La Mourche from Mississippi must be @ 
secret to all time. Mnch must the worthy Scot have 
been perplexed by his neighbors, a long-reachis 
colony of Spanish Creoles, who toil not und spin nothe 
i  fishiog-nets and who live better than Solo- 
ind are probally aa well dresscd, minus the bare 
barie pearl and gold of the Hebrew potentate, Take 
the odd, little, retiring, modest houses which grow in 
the hollows of Scarborongh, ndd to them tho least im: 
posiny mansions in the natural tov of Folkestone, 
cust them broadzown over the surfico of the Eaex 
} marshes, plant a few trees in front of them, then open 
afew “Cufé billiards” of the camp ‘ort alony the 
main street, and you have done a very good Donaldson. 
ville. A policeman welcomes us on landing and does 
the honors of the market, which hasa begyarly account 
of empty benches, the Texan bull done into beef, and a 
Coffocabop. ‘Tbe policeman is a tall, edn, west country 
man; his story is simple, and he has it to tell. Ho was 
one of Dun Rice's company—s traveling Astley. He 
came to Donaldeonville, eaw, and was conquered by 
one of the Spauikh, beaatiet married her, became 
tavern keeper, failed, lears French, and was now 
vonstuble of the parish. There wis, however, Byron 
a 















































oubis mind, He had studied the matter profonn 
but he wax not near the bottom. How did the frien 
relatives, and tribe of his wifo live? No one eonld 
says hoy reared chickens) aad they sught fi; 
when there was a pressaro on the planters, they 
turned ont to work tor 6« 6d. a-day, but those were 

occasions. ‘Tho policeman had become quite 
“Ay h excogitating the mstter, end be 
lind nary notion of how they’ did it." 
Donildsouville has done one fine thing. It has 

hed tyro companies of waldier:—all Iviehmen—to 
wars, soi a thirl icin tho course of formation. 
tmnch hedging, ditching, or hurd work thees times 

















No 
for Paddy! Tbe blacksmith, « hngetower of muscle, 


chims exewption on the ground that “the divil a bil 
of hima comes from Olrelund; be nivir hird ay it, 
in! from the buks he rid, 
in behind, bub 
‘As tlie steamer woal 
liter, it Wana relief 


end 














gobd friend thedoetor whom 1 had mot se Hontmns, 
WL had Crossed the tiver to me patients auteringe 
om an atlck of Baere, took ms ronnd tow Little 
«lab; where {vas introduced fo anumber of gentle 
men, who expreseed great Oleasare at pect fom 











4 and fie: 





shook hands violently, and walked ay World bas been worki th All its Criats bay 

tre melted off Into w ood at tausketey bythe Huey | teen Uaine tae AES Cee o eee 

ban! a Prepared for them, which was called | resouroh, its discoveries, aro theirs. Steam haw eni- 

a bedtoom, rooms were built in wood on | bled them to turn thelr rivers ioto 

tho | close to the Cine y wv by can't bave ons Raa forests to = Ugh of day aud v5 Le "a eat 
Toor lanrer mus- | thoes, however, wool u 

Keta-bax. engaged Ly ladle” “'Iuwdo you | not tho demanis of manukenanntsondy and the ts: 


\now l'—"' Porcegue elles creasing laxury snd population of the North and West 


Bat 


loves, to 
jonsand compliment policeman spea the uegro Peau bette plant.and sow. A 
Win gem” Reape ere Thats Rae | teameaataG Nee laes, tn tho, overee Lalor of 
whisky tho waute liad "Catton at iD carts pond gave 


uggetin every boll, Land coud bo hud {Orn Low 
dollars aa acre, Ne; Were cheap f irtion. 
Men who marten few thoutand deity, invested thm 
in more negroes and 








a gallon! Cithcons 
whisky part of tho 
echoos 


Ui na and results ih other parts of the world for whlch 
nolthar it nor Bucops fa now propated. Of ono thin, 
Ubore cant no daubt—a Slave Stato cannot 190g exis 
withoutn slave trade. Tho poor whites wlio will 
Won the fight will demand their abnro of tho spo 
‘Tho tnd is abundant, and nll thuedn wanted to 
thom fortunes isa kapply- Of «aves, boy will have 
that in wpito of thotr mastors, unless a atronger power 
Provonts the nccomplishmont of their wishes, 


caught tho other day?’ "No, Sir, what was it!!! ve 
“Well, Sir, he was uman that oame bore and went 
over among the nizersat Renter's to buy thelr chicks 
enn from them Hows took upyand thoy found hod 
‘lot of quonoy about him.” Well, of court, ho hind 
money (0 buy the ebiokena!” “Yea, Sir, but it looked 
anspicsiout. Ifo was a West country fellow, tow, and 
ho might have moan tamperin’ with ‘em. ‘Lucky: he 
was not taken in thoartarnoony' “Why vot! lio. 
cutiag i€ the citizona had boon drunk thoy'd havo hing 
himon tho spot.” ‘The Acadia waa now alonguldo, 
and in uocarly morning Donaldsonvillo receded raphy 
Into treet and clouds.” To bei! dud make amenda for 
mosquito vide. Onavaking, find that X am inthe 
came place Tetarted from; at least, the river looks just 
tho same. Itis dilficalt to beliova that yo hinye been 
going 11 miles an hour agnfost tho turbid river, which 
in of tho sume nppoarance ax it was bolow, the same 
bunks, bends, driftwood and tre 
Hoyond tho loveos there ware occnstonnlly large 
efoarings and plantations ef corn nnd enn, of which 
the foriner predominated, Tho lonkes of the planters 
\woro not to largo or #0 ood na those on the lower 
banks. Lure timber ifs; rinviguted by n couple of 
men, wlio stood in tho shade of a few apright 
boards, wero encountered at Toug intervals. Thoriver 
was otherwise doad, White ogrots aud blue herons 
road from tho marshes whore the banks hnd beon bored 
through by orayilsly, oF crevassen had boon formed by: 
the wutors. The ficlde wera not much more lively, 
hat at every Landing the whites who came down wore 
in komo wort of uniform, anda fovr nozroes woro in 
attondanceto take in) or deliver goods, ‘hore wero 
tvo blacks on board in. frons—cnprored runaways 
and yory mirerablothey looked at tho thought of boing 
restored to tho bosom of the potrlarebal samily from 
which thoy had)no doubt, so prodigally: eloped. I 
feared the fatted calfukin would not bo nppllod to 
their baokw. ‘Tho rivorisabout hull aruile wide hors 
and is nward of 100 foot doer ‘ho planters’ howecs 
in groves of pecan and mangolios, with veryndah nnd 
belvedere, became more freqaent as tha steamer ap- 
proachod Baton Rougo, alroudy visiblo in the disuiueo 
over a bigh bank or lait on thie rizht-bnnd aldo. 
Boforo noon tho steamer hauled ulonzraldo w station 
ary blk, whfoht once ** walked tho syatorw'' by: tho nid 
of machinery, bit which was now neod nn nw floatinye 
Hotel, dopot, nnd atorchonve—16 foot long, and fully 
‘feet on the upper deck mbove tho loyol of tho river. 
Horo wore my quarters till tho boat for Natehier ehould 
‘Mo proprictar was somewhat exeited on my 
val becnuso one of hiseorvanta wasaway.  Whero 
have you been, you——=1"" Away to biy do nawae 
paper, Mass” ‘Bor who, you —=1" “Me bay 
oui for no one, Massa; mo fell ‘um agin, Maxaa? 
¥Ss0, now, yor —, it ayer you goes about to mod- 














FROM WASIING TON. 
The Kyidenco of Stat 
Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tribune 
Wasnixorox, July 95, 1801, 
Mr. Russell, in ono of his lottery to Zhe London 


tien, 








has been for long years bound fn Maxentian unton: 
to tho object of hor loathing,’ (the North), while 
 manuficturora and capitulate have fattened from off 
hor tender imby"* Thix sounds well, and the elasical 
allusion ts unoxcoptionablo in all but tho single respect 
of fitnoas, But Mr. Russell and those * courtly, well- 
educated gentlemen” of South Caroline who boast 
deecont from antiont families on the threo flands,"’ 
found little time daring thoir clogunt nnd sympathotio 
Intercounte for anything Dut dikcuertons of ensigns 
armorial, quartorings, and tioctures, euch aa the 
intense affvotlon for tho THrithah connection, the love of 
Britieh Lablts and customs, which procminently dis 
tingaieh the inliabitante of this State,"” Wo invite his 
attention to the teat to which we propose to subject his 
rhetorical flourish, tho teat of statistics and figures, for 
which those ' courtly, wolladucated yentlomen’? from 
whom lio dorived hin {ropremlons, have alwwayn enters 
tained n Woll-bred aversion and contempt. 

Daring tho lost six yoam tho Government of the 
Union has expended wpon Customelonaoe, tu the 
States whieli have passed ordinances of Secomlon the 
gum of $6,889,018 31, and upon Marioo Hospitals, 
$1,615,001 11) makibg for thot two olijocts m total of 
$8,398,120 25, At tho portof Charleston, 8, C., at 
which an averngo of $400,000 per annom of revenue 
{s collected, n Custom-Houso was in process of erection 
at the timo of the ontbrenk, npon whlok, ny to Juno 
1860, the sum of $2,053,000 bad boon exponded, and 
for tho completion of which at lonst $2,000,000 more 
would have boon required, At Now-Orleann, a Case 
































art 















Domb. Asylum 00 
Ie wan my intontion to vine tho Stato Prison 
und Ponitonuiary, but tho day wan too hot, and 
tho distanca too ‘grat, snl ko T dined nt tho oddest 
litle Creole restaurant, with the fannleat old 
Hostess and the strangest company in the world. On 
roturning 10 the Doat hotel, Mir, Conrad, one of thie 
cillzonwof the place, and Mr. W. Avery, a Judge of 
the Cenrtywers good enough to call to {nyite meta 
visit them, but I was obliged ta decline, Who old yron- 
fomen wore both members of te Home Guard, and 
drillod assiduously every evening, Of tho t,400-votorn 
At Bliton Rouge more than 70 oro already off'to tho 
wars, andanothor company is beinsg formed to follow 
them. Mr. Conrad bas thies song in tho flold already. 
The waiter who sorvad one drinksin the bar word a 
uniform, and his musket Tuy in,tho among thes 
branda bottles. At night a pateotio mostin of etizen 
soldiery, took place in tho Dow, in which sous nnd 
whisky had “much to do, 60\ tut sleep wae diffeult 

butat 7 o'clock on Wedbeslay morning tho Blary ! 
equno alongside, and soon afterward bore me on to 
Natchez throngh weenery which became willler ond 
leas cultivated as #he got upward. Of tho 1,500 
steamers ou theriver not a titho are now in emplay- 
ment and the owners aro in a bad way. Tt was 
Inte nt night when the steamor arrived at Natchor, 
t morning ously L took sbeltcr in anothor 
aa steamer which wos (ought to be an hotel 





called for in tho estimates to finial it, 

During the same period upwarda of $4,000,000" haw 
been apont upon fortifications in there same Btatos, 
and at Toast an equal ntount has gone for tlo erection 
and support of Night-housos, and for the imprayument 


mints at Now-Orleans, Duhlonogu, 
moro thin $1,000,000 hn» been expondod. 









‘at lonat $12,000,000, 1) 
grogato expenditure for 
320,098,020; 

During this period of 
Jeoted at the porta of tha * Socedol Stites 


those parpores nlono of 














honsos, murino hospitals, ma 





the entire revenne collected at all thoir porte. 












1860, Jong than 


in there only about 4 per cent of the revenue collectod 
in absorbed by the expenso of collection, while in tho 
Scceded States 16 por cont of tho nmnall amount collected 
isthnwoxpended, At the port of Boston, in 1860, 
$4,730,825 31 wns collected, nt a cost of #375,485 81; 
and in the same year at Now-Orleany, $2,618,102 73, 
st an expense of $235,163 81; and at the port of 
Charleston, $979,575 03, ub a covt of $70,012 97. 

‘Tho not revento from the Bocedod States in 1860 
was $3,957,200 #4) while the net revenue colleetod at 
the port of Borton was $4,001,039 47, on oxcess aver 
the reveniie from wll those Staten of $1,004,019 13. 
Whilo these States lave thas not only coutributed 
nothing toward our yearly expenditare of $70,000,000, 
bot baye been pensioners upon the bounty of the 
Unida thoy now rovilo, tho larger portion of onr yearly 
royonne bas been abeorbed by them. The idle and 
penniloss ecious of their man-stewling " aristocrucy 
have boon first educatod at the national expense, hive 
largely officered onr army nnd navy, or have been 
quartered npon the departments of civil administration, 
whilo thelr politictans have largely engromed the posts 
of honor and erolnment. 

Meanwhile, the North has infased from her fresh 
and vigorons life the little animation which bas reliaved 
their universal ategnution; has diffused whatever of the 
light of ecionce and literature has penetrated their be- 
nighted regions; and has been the sole barrier to a re- 
Inpee into the most disgusting barbariam that ever 
cursed the eirth. Vor, enbtrict the industrial energy, 
the commercial enterprise, the inveutive power, the re- 





country ixceptions prove 
roles, bot hey aro dlaagreenblo thinge, I chewed tha 
cud of funoy faute de micur, and Vecame tie cétler of 
uulrection 40 citizens, from whose convertion 1 
learned that this was ‘‘Jofl, Davis's fast day! 
Observed one, “TL quils pute me in mind ot 
Sauion= all the stores closed.” Sad unothen, 

Vo'll voon haya Sanday ovory day, then, for I ‘epout 
it won't be worth whilo fur most shops to kop open 
any longer.” Natchez, a plico of much trace nnd 
cotfon export in the season, ix now av dull—let ns eay 
as Harwich without a rejatta. Bat it is ultra-Seces- 
xioniet, ail obatante. My lnnger was nsenaged by 
frieod who drove me up to bis comfortable inanston 
through a conntey not unlike the wooded parts of Suse 
eex, abounding in fine trees, cad in the only lavena and 
purk-like fields I have yet seon in America, Inthe 
evening, after dinnor, my host drove me over to visit 
aswall eacampment under a weallhy planter, who bas 

ved, eqnipped, und armed his company at his own 


expente. 
We were obliged to get ont- at a narrow Jane and 
walk toward the encampment on foot; aventry atopped 
us, and we observed that there was’ a semblance of 
nillitary method in the camp. ‘The euptain was walke 
ing up and down in tho verandah of the poor, deserted 
hat for which he had abandoned his splendid howe. A 
Book: of Lactica (Hardev's)}—whieh ts, in part, a trans 
Intion of the French Maawal—lay on’ the table, Our 
friend was foll of fight, and saidho wonld give all ho 
haf in the world'to the canse. But the day before, 
and 9 party of horse, composed of 60 gentlemon in the 
district, swith frou 20,000/ to [0,000 each, bad 
started for the war in Virginia. Everything to be 
teen orheard testites to’ the great veal and resolue 
tion with which the South have entered upon the 
quarrel. Bat they hold the powor of the United 
States and the loyalty of the North to the Union at 
far too cheap m rate, Next day was ins 
delightful drive throngh cottovfields, Indian corm, 
and undolating woodlands, anid which were some 
charming residences, Teroesed the river at Natchez, 
and esw one fine plantation in whieh the coru, bov- 
ever, was by io reansto fine aa bave often seen, 
‘Toe cotton fooks well, and some liud already burst into 
flower—bloom, ax it is called—which had turned vo m 
ti it pink, ind seemed eancily eoneeions thub ite 
boll wonld play an important part in the world. In 
this part of Missiseingi the Seecesioniet {ecling waa not 
so overpowering af first os it has been since the tut 
ity declarod itee)f, but the ex of fecling is 
Wlone way. ‘The rage of Soutbura rentiment ts 
to me insxplicable, making every allowance for Sonth- 
emexsgzeration, It is suddev, hot, and spparentiy 
canscless ae Suunmer lightning. ' Hrom every place L 
touched at along the Mississippi a large proportion 
of the popnlation bas yone forth to Hight, or is pre 
paring (0 0%, ‘The whispers whieh rive throngh the 
worn are few and feeble. Some there are who righ 



































fores of public opinion of the North, infused for the 
Tast Inlf century, from their life, 

Inost Lorpid state of society, emitting the rankest moral 
stench, would Le presented throughout these States, 

So mach for the * Maxentian Union.” The trath fs, 
that the South has always been pensioner upon the 
bounty of the Federal Govermnent, and instead of 
looking with * menvious eyeo,""as Mr, Roswell asorts, 
npon the growing power nnd wealth of the North, bas 
been affected’ with a chronic jealousy md impotent 
rage, Which lins manifested itself in attempts at Nalli- 
fication, in arbitrary changes in the reveanc system, 
by which Northern industry hax Leen mbjected to 
rnivons reverses, ail finally, her stratcay cxbenated, 
by ontrage and devautation in Kansas, tho fitting pre- 
Indo to the viuntic rebellion now in progress; deriving 
ita entire support from theft and lying. 

Bat to carry the illustrations driwn from statistics 
will farther. According to the census of 1860, the 
extire population of tlio rebel Sates is 7,004,056; of 
the loyal Slave States, 2,960.50; aud of the ¥reo 
States, 18,905,082. The real estate of the rebel Slave 
States ig valued at $1,851,910,15; the pertonalproper- 
ty, $2,478,944,400; making a total of $4,93,757,002. 
‘The real eatate of the Joyal Slave State fs walned nt | 
$22,900,572; the “perccual property, $00,000,182; 








jon 
now all one 























pene i ere te 
» hereabont, onwht to mui rr 

thing, People almost norerafle, {ivi ‘by the clase 
acd bY o npareo agrioaitare, In the dott 
qemmyted Vsir aaceatora to leave Earops. “Paethe Old 








\y his prodace, tho Trish | her valuntion 942, 


Mind qavern | Nation of Tinots, why, in 1850, 


Times, weitton from Palmettodom, saya that the South. 


dio with nowepaporn L'm ——but CH Kilt yon, mind | tom-Houre wan tn proces of contraction, “ tho mont 
that!" Baton Ronge is the eaptlal of the Stato of } complete and porfect in deslyn of any public bnllding 
Lonisinna, and Hie Bisa ovo iy, quaint and | in tho Ualted States," upon which had been expended 
Fery pew example of Bad tare. The Poul and | 49,995,058, and about tho mino amountaddilfonal was 


of military landings. In tho bulldlng and repairs of 
nd! Chntlotte, 
The Kode- 
ral Government hus carried the milla in thoso Blaton | of Peey—suadent 
during the period abaya named at nu uggrogate low of 
) Stem alono make an ag- 


x yonrs tho gross ravonie col- 
how 
amonnted in the agerogato to fast $19,206,541 38, Bo 
that, takivg into necount only tho items of custom- 
light-houses, fortifica- 
tions, and rmuils, the Secodod States have in six yours 
cost the Poderal Government $10,101,088 87 more than 


Tn these Stutow the nomber of ports of entry is 45, 
the groan receipts of 18 of whieh wore, for the your 
pf ouch, and in2Lof the 4% the ox- 

ponses of collection excegdad tho receipts in the wum of 
$08,597 88. Tn the loyal States thera are 99 porta, and 






we total of 94)199,00),024, The salnntignof te aeal © / 


estate of the ninetoen Free States is $4,547,191,180, © 
While tho personal property is estimated to be of tho 


highseays, to opea | Value of $1,993,750,439) giving « total valuation of 


$6,540,947,619. This gives to the Slave States, rebel 
and Ioyal, total valantion of $5,165,823,966; showing 
A balance of $1,075,198, 653 in favor of the Bree States. 
‘This balance in favor of the North would be nearly 
trebled, wore the 4,000,000 of tlaves included in the 
Valuation of the Slaye States excluded, In this enm- 
Toary, ax given in the census tables, these 4,000,000 
Proletnrinns are made to appear twice, both as popu- 

lation and as personal property. 

‘The increaso per cent of all the States for the past 10° 
yours hus boon 125,60, ‘The highest increase has been, 
in the cnae of Towa, which in 10 years Hina increased 
{7 percent. The next highest in 
crease is that of California, 837.07 percent. ‘The vule 

158,265,000; in 1860, 
$571,860,282, Tn no Slave State isthere an increase 
approaching this; while those Slave States which 
aliow the greatest incroaze aro those in which the Free 
Labor element has been largely introduced. ‘The con- 
dition of the Slave States as compared with the Free is 
further shown by the allotment of the Direct Tax, 
which fa now under consideration, and will probably 
bo brought forward by the Chairman, the Hon. Thad- 














THE BATTLE IN THE REBEL CONGRESS. 
INTERESTING SOUTHERN NEWS. 
The Richwond Enquirer of the 22d contains the 
Proceedings of the Confederate Congress on the receipt 
of Jeff, Davis's dispatch relative to the battle at Balk 


Run. Mr Mowinger presented the dispatch, which 
Tins already been published. 


“This announcement, 
forms Congrom that tho 
driven back, that our alta 


continued Mr. Meminger, f= 

BS eR ae a eee 
ay 

homes eccured from the rutbles bandof an unprincle 

pledfos. uty Sir, Se has been at cout GAL sell 

bring sorrow into. many fomlten; wot with b 

yeary th” beok of my done hing 
0-mapy happy Komow bring” grief ani 

anit X predames Br, Congress willbe lilo dlepoad to 






go on with thelr usual busing. Ihave therefore take 
0 He nh aes ‘of offoring a sorica of resolutions which 
will sn 


t to Congrens and ark their adoption: 







ity deleerane, 

ooply doplorn the wecesslty whfch baw 
uF cour LFY With Lhe blood of so maG¥ of ome 
noble sons, and that wo olfer to thelr respective fumilles and 
Maude ont warmest aud most cordial symopathtos, aasuring thee 
Wat the sacrifice 1a eats of ome 


Wis iisoplossetftesund eon ST TN a 
4. Resolved, That ws 


overnmant 
of the Mayor pf the City 


Ppruve tho prompt and patrlotle offerte 
‘of Rickoiend, to toake provisos for the 

Wounded and (hats comm{\iee of ou 

bo appointed to cooperato th the plan. 


member from each 
Res beed, That Cougross do nov adjourn. 
‘Tho resolutions wero woanimously adopted, and Coa~ 
gress adjourned to moot to-morrow at 12 m. 






















of Albany, on Towsday, 
fy B, Hubbel of Chante 
Jain, N, ¥,.to Silas Eintue P. [artuose of tbe formor place. 
KY TELA WALL—O0 ‘Thanday afternosn, July 25, by the 
Rov. 1. 8. Kalloch, Pollet. 8, Kyte to Margaret Adelaide, noc 


ond di itor of J, ‘bart, ail of thile elty, 
MoNIEGE=I'AKE—On Wedn july 17, at De. MoLeod’s 
‘Chureb, tn this clty, by the Ne) . MoDowell of Henwil- 
ton, Bt. Lawrence County, NeW, umes BMaNlece of Jessey 
to Mins Franco Octavia, second daughter of the lata Reve 
Leake of Jobustonlurgh, Ne J. 


HUD BELLITANTNESB—In the elt 
Joly 23) Dy Ue ley. Hi, Boalye, Bld 














ole 
h 








DRYANT—On Gaturday, July 20, Bamuel . Dryant, aged 4 
Yours. 


DUTHEN—In Brooklyn, on Kanday, Joly 2, Bilia Butler, og 
5 yeu 


Wil A month, 

1m Brooklyn, op Saturday, 

iv of T. ML. wuld Margaretea Wel 

MOOKR—At Tobby Took, on Saturdey, July 7, John Blgawe, 
i the 27th yoaror hls age, muativeot' | Aorubill Heotlaud. 

BLACK={n thteolty,on Hunday, July 2%, Wiliam Black, aged 
6 years and 0 month 

BOYDEN—On Bandi 





27, Moliert Arthur, fae 






23, Marla Valentine, tafant dang 
tor of Ellas Ws and Julia . Boyden, aged 4 moulhac 


WROWN—At Miller’ on Bonday; July 28, of disease 
‘of the lunge, Captain George Brown; lo tha 66h sear of ble 


age. 
DALCH—In Willlawsburgh, on Toowday, Joly 00, of consump= 

Mon, Henry ©, Baloch, Lo the oith year of iisare. 
DLAIK—At ba Norte, Jodiena, oo annday morn\o gy Jaly 33; ak 
tho rovddteco of her woniniasy Mrs i. 
a Clark, late of thi Olty of New-York, 


fasion MM, Glas 
ington, County, New-York, 


















July far eave das liens of dg 
TArazie, aged S yoors, 10 montheand 12 days, only child of Wil- 
Aisin W, and AfatLe It, Carpenter of Nor 07 Bank atreot of thie 


hn Wediiesday, Joly 10, neue Martinavilo, 
Yaa ley, formerly of Ulster County, N. Yop 
In tho tdth sear of bi 


COCKLURN—Un Sanday, Jol 
uve of Ldlabur i 

Diit—Un. Hituriay, July 27, 1n Trovidewoo, 1%, Alex 

ier, un oF Alesuder und Ietrauy Caller, aged 1 year and 


8, Marla Loulea, daughter of Eile 
AIL weeks, 
Mary Weeks, wilo of 






William 






















stay 


lym, on 


ON id 
iin yy July 3, res ROA 


OD oly 30, Mails, wit of 

lsorge Ne Croats, after w long illness, aged bl youry, 

BAML—At Boll's Kerry, NJ. on Blonday, July 20, Albert, wan 
ilchard and Cathorlno Has}, aged 6 years, 0 months and 













al, Eugenw 
‘oi -Work Fine 


any A 
of Tsrleca, Ne 


0 
beat) 





¥.. aged. 
BpWat 





1480.5 mont 
ERG UE a ui Told stlands, Long Taland; on Sanday, 
aly 25, fogle, aged 70 years. 
GOAL iscH—In tal cy 3 Monday, Joly, 20, Anna G., wife 
te Di Rt Say ae 
a, yD, ‘veaday, Joly 20, 
bier Of Jamos and Kllabeth Gallagher, 


Ser m short tile 












tarot Cenovare, dani 
(od 6 snontin aod 12 daya. 
HAWE—Ia this elty, on Monday night, Joly 2 
Deas, Timothy Halt, a oative of Bally gilyso, Varlah, of Druin 








Troland. 








‘Mf, County of El 
HUVAN—In Willlaasbuygty, Leng Laland, en Tareday Joly. 
Jolin Hogan of County ke, Iroland, exed 44 years. a 
FENN—1u this clty, on Torsdsy, July 9, Frederick J. Hea, 


HUE latte eigen Toeslay mormlag, Joly 2 

EEL tn thle clty, on morntag, Jol 

ayelt Ath Hubbel, allour ta ite Thaddeus abbott oe 
Bulogeport, aged 62 years aud 6 months 

BAGG, sel Wednenlay. Joly Jl, Calharine ¥., youngest 


lavghter of Amass ond Dileebeth Higsias, osed I year, 











months and 14 day 5 
HANNAL =p Tracklyy) on Wednesday, July’, of cholera 
{ntacluc, Margaret Adoling, Sufant duyghicr of Henry and 
Aun Pillsabeth E 
HINCK—In thls city, ou Sanday, Joly 28, Hers, only sen of 
Henry and Cetaslne Hinek, oged.8 yours, 2 months an 3 daa. 
HUNT—AtSolthitown. Looy Inlaod, on Monday, July 29, 1a, 


Maria Hoot, rotlct of the late Dr. 1. OG. T. Hunt, formerly of 
Irooklyn, Jeong Island, 

IRWIN —In Brooklyn, on Monday, Joly 29, Waahiogton Irwin, 
‘aged? yeareacd 9 menths, youngest son of John end Marthe 
Inwis, late of Boyle, Roscoummen County, Ireland. 

JEWETE—At Hoboken, Goargo Grillin Jewett, in his 77th year 
Ho was one of the New-Londou, Conu.. Coast Guard daring 

thea ot tah, and tor many yeatya recent of Now Fark 

T—, 1, Now-Jersey, oo Tuesday, July Wi, 
Hoary Vablan, aoe of Uhatlotia Mtusvord sad lense ¥. Beets 
oped {3 months ond 10 days. 

LEVURGE—In thle sey on Toesley, Inly 29, PipheE: Le 
Ture, youngeat child of Willan 2. and Zilphs Lefurge, aged 


Tear. 
LIGNED. I At Vileabelby Ni Fuon Aooday, Tuly 29 
‘wifi of Thoodom G. Littell, and davghter of Willan Bau 


and 6 monte. 
MINOu Sundsy, Jay 2% Thomas Larkin, in tho Sd year 


‘nt his ase. i 
MAEM C—In this ctty, én Sunday, July 29, Sey. Mary Aum 
MIRCEA tn ptllenty A Mitebely Lethe Gad year of Ber 


7 Joly 29, Georse M. Manoit, 
#, tho eldest aon of the lata. 


on Toosday, Jily 20, at the residenon 
if Philp, Patrice toon, aged 30 





7h cesday, July 90, Elisa Preston, formerty of 
the Cit ea your. 
MICAS — Gu Tucsday, J0ly 0 Mary Ty wife of A.La 
felis 


AOGENS “tn thy elty, on Moxday, July 29, of w abit but we 
‘vero illness, Richard . 

RAMEEX—On Mocday, Joly 29, Me. Francls Ramsey, a native 
of Cavan, Troland, aged 40 years. 

BYAN" Iu Brookivu,£.D.po0 Sundsy, Jaly 29, Catharine, wile 


of Michael Ityan, 
SHAND—On Bath , David, younzestaon of Peter 
and Marzaret Shand: ceed seat, 9 months end. 3 days 
PUA Ellery, Chsutaniea County, N.Y, on Peldsy, July 
2, Edward a Smlth, aon of Nathan Sraith of this city, 
Intely a member of Sophomore Cisss of Columbia College, axed 


hye 
scotr—in Hrohlsa, eaddonly, on Sunday, July2), Mim Mary 


Scott, egu yearn 
SDITTECEAL Beit Chimter, on Monday, Joly 2%, Savan Ao, wie 
of edraoaa Lb, Sevith, aged 1 years, xasthe and Ls days. 
-SMHUTII=OF paras ‘Sunday, July 2, Major Thowas De 
eth, wred td years, 
THOMAS—On Monday, Jol: in the Hlat year of his are, 
* George C. Thomas, re ee rondeat ofthis citys, 

















URNEY—AE Now-Hambune, on Wedvesday, July gl, Eliz 
beth, relict of tho late Jobn Umney, aged 72 years. 
WATE Ordssentery, on Teextay, July 0, Arthur, yonngert 


ison of Wm. A. and Lucy J. White of Brooklyn. 
w TAMS—T, inville, Massachneotts, on Theaday, Jul 
See RESTA Ge augsebiaitWillasses Ss restdaael sk Laveke 


us bie So his age. 
WILMTAMS in Tintberditon Maus, on Friday, Jaly 26; Palo 


Willlatus, ages 15 years, & months and 9 dayn 
WALLAGE—In Brookly, . D,,an Monday, Fate 2) Mi 
fs Brooks FD. on Rooday area 


‘Ht Wallsce davghter of EdWin’ R. ond Eliza. 
Joly 9 Adela Mista, tation 
ANycoasti weed Hanada 





i 
Sane ne re 

daughver of Waa. 2’. aad Lory’, 
Sindy, Yaly 2 Jecora Walt of Retheware 


a Sa ae OP Dene oe 


ae - 
“ballet 


















NEWS 


OPricrRS FOR THE VOLUNTEERS. 
jana for general officers and 
general stafl officers of the volunteer force were kent 


nave on Friday: 
bites \dicr- Generale. to rank from 30 
3 Carthy, LiCot se 

Sor Sberaiau,J38 Tat 
Sy Soe Who pin. Mi 


@ribimie, 





TMe following vow! 








Sor N° 1,690. 
fant Waategter wo 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








oe < 






eon of 10,000 regolara, enstainine the celebra’ 
Shennan'e Battery, there reqular: fu their tuen. 
in their torn enstaived by imwense masses of 

mm tie Now-York Zouivex among the mymber, 
He, Botnregurd estimuted the enemy’ ibans iu th 
motion to be rok leon thin 35,004) men: ee Per 

Their anilicry fur ontnimlered ons. We Have 
eaptived G7 pieces of cannon, while-we bad ouly 18 
Gone on that part of the tield,’ ft bas been stated to. 
rac maby of oor eniiiars Ceanunot bat believe ity 
that the enemy bal by some mexan obtained os = 
forthe day; they alto osed on: roa bunvo, which fort 
nutely wan discovered in time, wnd they carried into 
tiotlon the faye of the Pilmstro Suite and the Confed- — 
brite States. Tt has heen veered, too, by numerous) 







































{ncividoats engaged iu the hatte ac there was grea 





marebed on board the G. We Grohun, 
ool abiiens to 0 

‘Tho Tov 2) Regimnout wwas in reo Mier to embnele, 
whenever Odered, upon tho Ds A 
easy bore ibe buy 
artillery, lusludiog m+ 
fom te rebeln in Nowh Mistutir 
Torn weution board da 

Krom: tre Iovea a 
ented iteelf, ae about neon 


Washington, and was treated cordially and conshter 
xtely, altvouzb you hid boon fully appnsed for weal 

i We ciroumsianien which my eeoret aud 
iter enemies now mike aground of eoipluue mid 


Ulllog every | orl order requiring all clvilions, ‘with tha exception of 
Terie tofora 








oommonvedd, and i 
frevemflly in buatvesh ne. Mfaniseas, | Adventures ubovo referred to talcen 






of Subsistence with De 





fanstlin, ws favo the eunp aad rato feyont aide 
i of Foe e _for ona wil 
tout cannon at short inrvaleeiooadavhivoke, | MMe ellits but our men ivched nnn tele 
jreetus tint the enemy wore in thotion, bnt in 

‘ould only warmiiss ubul_ wa renebed 


0 Voibroust i 
corte teen Tents, commanded by tho gulane as Tumented Bare | 


Nepaninenrn Comm Pirarice 
pines low ine Gr pees 
Wim BovterBeld 1inoly, 

pres va Mewes Massncoeacta, Le 


uizagovaf the corp 





But it is hardly nocesrnry to refer to wach incidonts 
to rwttosh your recullection of #Venta 90 roceut, un NO 
ove kuows better than you do the roavons whith welu~ 
uted me throughvol. Since, haw 
To see justice dono me, ond th 
fo displaced more ot 
I jrropors to recite Ue brieily 





V. Barrtuger, Oho. 





Buell B Huovohinsny 
, 





 wpestaclo pro- 
Wireda of spect torn. 

niccimara Emproas, 
Wacayy, and City ot 


the children. Bnt by the ova ution of Hampton, rene 
dered nre-seary by the withdrawal of troops, Ieav: 
we scarcely 5,000 men ontside the Kort, 
force at Newyort News, all thees black people were 


point 6 mile and 


» F. Camp, New-York, 
TeKinty NOR Wst analog 


Se tnalaan, Thums AL-KIDbEn, Hidoats 
Mnetie 3,0. Culver: Wheconsin, 

















confosion and slusghter among ous wi 
Talstook thou for Lie enemy. ers iwi 
Wondore! at trom the siroflacty of ito 






ved 


sormpulous foes. | 
‘Does presen onr left flunk for several honra with. 


uniber hud been sordiinini-hed’ hy tue wellainied 
stoudy volleys that they were compelled to Bive way . 
for wow reyiaonte. ‘The 7uh an Geonsia tou 








Co oy rd suid Lo havo mfferd bowvily durt i the early 


Ourexcitomont, we bad lo the dunce vary ofthe battles Komper's, 8 id's, and Pendleton’ 








Hon oniinedy uy 
murine with wl 
it not ben for Col, 
A power! Lopem ql 





Wy backed frum tho wharf, and 
pred carhor ih rbfiietream. Tho maveniost win 

J With alonmble precision anit fo effier 
Thess womens, with! Lan 





ovlized to break up their fiomes at Hampton, fleeing 
uorves the creek Within my lines for protect 
Tadeod it was a mnst 





omptly iuformaest ct 
between Mr. Miugrath and y= 
6 Collaborations whiow ted to thom. I 


Kepired, elieein tho way of cominin 
Yo viow the distant fol, and hud 
Bouner'e forethionuhy, in biog 





eeitinols, ‘Ge 
STulusln | Chae W. Campbell, New-York. 


vations were ecut witotke Senate 





f uieations which pu 
Balsa G, Wie out 


Vio following no 





Lreseing sighs, (0 se 
ed 10 the protection 








Jane, Sanoary acd Gra 





Heries Wore in this purt of the Hel 
execution. 
Tam i olined to bolicve that thore was some mistake 





and did tear 





we, OOF paity hadton mooh whion | Carine tie day, io the deivery or execution of am 


never hod, directly or indirectly, 
ence with him exeegt what you hes wen ia tho tole 

He wus a sebiookuats of uilio, nod 
un old friewd. I bad yood reason. 10 Vellove 


46 ||00F crenitires. Wh 
o! the mime of the United Stal 
troops of the United States ind 
thus oblived to tes from their bi 


tote Ue will ary Met oF olvbt Vos Ty, 10 
Whe Mhelseii te ich beare nlore elie 
shore and stripes, while the City of Alton, aa tho # fag 


throng h bis pulivene 
‘The vtey waa briuht und 





-Gen., Col. Darius N. Conch, 
sorte; Agsiatant Adjn- 


tanr-Generu}, Thornley S. Everett, Dirtrict of Co- 


wp Suurlay: Bigu 


ofthe 71h Reg cuterprise, to be 


‘and the boines of 


Arama veferred to, 





slows atin tue Un 


Deautfiol—on the laf wan pf aners'e roar, which was pot elfectei. 


Ory parmilttad to wen. order ol Gon, Bentrevard s repo ting un aktuck om 
stwoan 2 und d ofelock Large unuibers of men were 
Ts Wook hee | feavloge the ‘fold, euoe of tlie wounded, othery ere» 


theyr ma ters, who bad deeeried them, und become | Was averse tou oullisin foi Taek anid a broud poi HL Ean crowned w 


, David Reaick, 


te Dalroriee, Dausted ty the dong steazale, whi gaee ns ploomy 
Tiyeuicos on svbivh Worn p set ematk | TBO) Dat nu the fire on Wott sidoa continued ateaidly, 
forminy the Sio-tumy. | We fole ware tut our brava Southerurrs td nor bese 


Vorwels uttractod mach attontion wad 
Very weV OU roepos tog kbeGt Wun Watched. With, 


-saries of Subsieter ] 
then H. Webb, Obio; Asrieiant-Quar- 
Olio, ‘Adjucabt-General © De- 





Wo ohemy bind early 
roti Hs ware oly 





Preveut ity perro al and other iuituence. 
Temomber perfectly well huw all the iuforaation xt 
the time Ttook thin part, threatened a diily attack on 
Fort Sumter by the eu-callod Gonfoderate arny 








fayitives frou fear of the return of the Rebel rolviery, 
Wlo bad threatened t hi 

for us, and to curry olf (ho women, wi bad served ax 
to a woree than 1) 


veo who bad wrouxbt 





termester, Eling Nici 
pariment—the fulluwiug olficcrs are vo! 





pe m,, the Soventeonth Reuiment, Mi 


Léave there‘ore 
a 7 wading, Kooke pth 





“C0 \qii-rall by the overwhelminge hordes of tho Norte 


AvubOULS o'oleele Wo rovehed w Mill above Mitehell’n | Leis, However, dao to tru w eny whut tho result ak” 
Ly birvof troes, tnd wullicteatly Wigh | ¢dis bone Noi trombllog in tle balance, | Wa hud 





uel, this ide of Hampton 
Creek, 900 negroes, 300 of whon) are uble-hooied ten, 
80 of Whom aro wen substantially past bard Laur, 174 
woinon, 25 children unver then 
170 botweeu 10 and 18 years, abl 


w}E quod men io Washington and 
prevent. When it was voneider d 
Anderson would be withiraw, Italy 
to Mr, Votueruw, Mr. Magi 
flvert what they eemed to be 








now within the 






Win} altuost cutirol 
Lo nila nn unobatenoted view of tuo opooalte Lighes, | lise numabon 0 i 
Aflor tnkto a lelonrely worvoy of theVeauittuldent, Sattar and Boo bad beeu ser! ken dower Gicuecse 


niuk of Brigadier 
‘Wm. Ws Nichi 
ia Honwnt-Colovels; 


P. Cureseh, und 





General, with 
Majors D, C. Bull, aud 
Adjawne Gover 
Brevet-Majore 





maphed the tet | stivct, end an: 





ieupending cals ed to the Keokok Langing, 








our most dinioynisled offiverr. Geni 





poape, aprecd ont before da in all tt# liveliness nud | {Seon of ie Hacipton Leaion, bad’ beeu killeds, 


tains io this office 





bloodalied, and to post pore, a 
A few days ela 
withdrawn, woen Mr. Magrut 


» Willard's I 
samo tine, of my te 
that Tavould take feito Mr, Seward, which I 





Fear L6G Toot ot Chesnut etree , ta 
Wee precovied by 





grovsloirof nature, and Hscendng with witehfil intent 
y cainonon our right, aud 
ing Hie loeutons ee Ne gine 
Te platuly to bo eeen 
Fy clondeor int rig | 8% jiletodto lewd the Lunptou Lesion ito ution, - 
ood tn font ant on elthor alte, Judhwthig | WMC Ho executed ino wyle ubwurpassed aud cue 
16 Loavy coluimim of this axjemny 
elt dowww ford one womnoramitin 
ore down for the tifor 
if WhO Looked Co to fi 
day's occurionces, the. vasloun 
orth (OMA AN OM in Lug History af vue 


#, Sujore, and tie Biever 
aly chin the mew regiments, 


lowing nowiuations ero mude for the now 
cogimonta: Lith Infantry, Firet Lieyenant C, Soth 
Cusimon, Wi-cousin; Cuptins 1¢th ‘Lofuntry, 
Licatenart Edvin J. Yownsend, of tho Mth Infuntry; 
Fitliam H. Prescott, New-Hampstire; Locius Ful 
17th Infontry, Coptawe Herman M. 


‘The qnesiions which this atate o 
ery eluturras-ip surailly axeetlent band of 
nile, Hod pruconted a remarkably vigorous aiid time 

posing Ueprunavce 
corset bidy Aud evidently intelligent am! dotore 
tle reghinent fy Gi 
Ly qnard) ond coardate of plekouusen, Crowds 
Hatiered st the Wharf and. wits 
omburkarioo of the Divo « sevuteeuth, 
marched fo gvéd order on baum the Wareaw 
Liu wubeequamly 


rs 
ped, nnd bo wan Hot 
1 inquired of mo if my: 





ty tio booming of tia hoaw 
onsiovaly awa 
enim ul the opposite bills we 
nuked ove, nnd tho hea 





vith them? and Second, 





Whey wore mooi ndolred, ayo 





their alate and covdit 4 
“Uron these questions Edeaire the instructions of 
the Dopartuent, 

“The tirst qnestion, however, may perhaps be an- 

conrideriuy tho Tast. 

aud cbildyen. slavee ? 

1 thist of men, wouen, wud 
ty, or diva mixed rehition ? 

the Coustution ard laws, we ull kuo 

What tus been the effect of rebellion and a suite of 





, informing you, at the 
You’ «ngyented 











re Chess MEN, Wor 





wed tbe L tovostinge 











roud 10 Chir 
lly, *Lbut tins would vind 
I returned to you, steted whnt hud 
cccarred, mid you thou informed mo that Auwerson 
would he withdrawa, 





* What anewer I eh 








children, or of 
What their stutu 





‘aslocarlp tof the | 
iMMuyn uf 





oeeotod on Goan the 
y Deane, whit togethor with the Empress, 





008 nasurunee.” 








eosbmeh, Oi 
Firet Lientevant 








hAPempton had boon Woutded, butthers wanae 
viii tie fourloss Gouoral whves repatution a3 a com= 
mauder svou stoked on thin battle; aid ith that 
chivalry whichis his natuve, Geu, Beaoregard prompt 














erpondont heard Goneral Jobinston excloim 
oko) {rst ot tho eriiteal moment—" Ob, for 
Tone reyloente lis widh was onewored, for in tho 
din\Gueo Gor rednforesmonte apjeured, 

Hho LitoaF bute tured Ju: ourfuvor by the arrival 


fon of 





tho weune | 


ind Only inndyurutes thomareh | Mf Gens Kieby: Smith, from Winnherter’ wih foae 


Ac alewy ote ck Ly 
troy a reauonTieal awa iy 
10 eturte Muyuret 
City of Alton, to qesouspupy and o) 

AU de Hucebiryo of the fleets 
Hvar 1 vomele were published Dy ta y esterday. 


night the fleat and embarked 
cornploto rsndinwis sud orden 
Al Reomone wet on boord tie 
Avot thw ox podition: 





ML telegrapli dl 

ing any autbority ful 

being the medi 

thous ht would prv 
WO LO rolraice Ul 

Poon aiter reported that the auth 


Of ulory on whloli eho hive quter ds 

Au fuverestiig 
Jarty al the venorutl 
Hivatioel tbo walls of Bore san 
#0 ot oor tisolent and beng 


var npon thavatvius? When Tudopted the theory of 


fograth acconlingly, without 
fo fit 10. work f 





nfantry, Cuptain 
y iP 












hore took place between one 

mun Hutto, ythio 
Hired tie line 
Ho tit ome co. 





wt, 68 property Linbl 

Lard of wr, tbut condition of things 
hon and euill Lehiove, on u levial 
Tut now u new rerles of 


peace, ald vive milegotied 








und dames Hy Pooley of 
Luluor Bik 








Keb du Sour € 





| honed mew of Gen, doliakon's vivien 
Mou Sinity beard, wiile on tho Marmaa-aa railroad 
Sere, tho roarof bate, He stoppas the treli und hur 
sind bin troops ucroes tho slelds, Co We polue jane where 
hi uy Were At tiret Kuppmed to: 














Ly -odil youira welghing. opon hin, | U& tho cle arrival ob Unt pout of the fisld 


and cousti¢ntionsl: by 





Ch. Henry Suilor seliell, W 

A, McCall, Wun: 
r, aud Joreph J. Woodward uf 
Eliay J. Marsh, Win. D. Wolverton of 





oats woul ull slate wgottior 
my broule ibis morulogs 


J NOt CouPauE Lo the Yoru Ovid BE Mow lige wilt 


Pursing by women, the ct 
oglu our youu jan 


ily cunnot be Vested on that bis 
Bt bO Couxidered the ueamb! 


1) loves Lo take pinee fa thts ligt) | 
Dia proponos und ox. } 
Auto usik yout of wtsteon, Witt hs on biK 4 


Audermon, but word deuand a ford expiulations 
Knowing that such 1 cone: #low nev 
ousbt to bo muio by the Gov 








vould aud ueser 
moot, und fears 











Dolig onuirely doaxposted, 


k, and a padte seized theme 
lorcheer from our men Went uj, aud wo kuow 





sloulder, Us oyen giistontg with exoltonnr ns he | Mp Dvttte Had been won. 








shy, PLilip Adolphus 


Gow. Doableisy ou 
im. Thomprou uf Alay Laud; e ablailsy 


dintoly bo usaiyned wb 


Waabington, and will imme 


ing it might ia 
Anderson, T suited 


t the peuceublo retlremant of 
ior by. telegraph 


could be treated us contraband. Ave J to ouyripge the kuvkeo invnilon, 





Poi 





15 tue Dectappointed army that bud over 


Aftcrwanl, Gotorais Heaiegard, Johrson, | Ske thie field on this continue Voaten und compelled 


Albert Hurtsull of 











leit by their masters and owiers, deecrted 
thrown awuy, abindoned, like the wrec 
Hiiier POsrero>w Ai 







Ii, uvonmpantud hy Ehuie a 
fig up tho till, wudd 
Henorula eld un ei 
tinutor, while 





OCCUPATION OF TUE TRAVTOR MAURY. 

y, Who (ortho Int ton yourn has oxbibe 
6 for wtevling tho liouor of other'a 
uolifeverante, end yvlio hin een the pet of every Ade 
tifulorratton for mar 
jog oubmarino bniterlen fa tho Soother birbors to 
onal aly] mof-wur. 

7 » FOR SOLDIERS, 

The parse of Hw Will proyenting the walo of Intoxte 
cutig fiqars to aotalors, Is a 


Sumuel A, Sturcow, 
jor, Jouuston V. D. Nui 





und decided wssnranen to 
it yoo iwuieotatol 
dweuvinitted the thts) Bic 
much imprestion on your mavd (bu y 
totuke it fortho it (tbe E 
vore to bum, which I still retin, to facilitate wy nile 
LV juformed vie 're. 
astily of All the mntecetont clronmstuncoa 
ch, aid be proj gerd to retuly It, 
wae will undetermined to Nis afd, bw 
© to have the iuformution before blu wits the 
: T consented, und lett it. 

Tdo what caueea led to the 
change of porpose in regard to Ando son's. wilti- 
Up to cho bist bor. L titiord aud hoped to 
avoid u colll-ion wt Kort Sumter, and I believe covet 
eutivasly it would bave Le 
cipitancy of the sdyizers abo 
Ule authorities of § 





Ketomor Dietrick 





ve caus lersly, th Ited mol a g 
ielly nbundoned them to by 

allowed up by tho Winter etorm of starvation, If 
rty do thoy not become the property of the ule 

rs, do uot ued and will 1.00 
hold muh property nud will assume no such ownership; 
Las not therefore all proprictury relationeenred? Have 
Ibey not becuuie therenjion mei, Wowen, and children! 
No Jouger under ownerehip of 
relicih of fuzilive mustorg, bave they 
a’ Ate, mod Che Blat= 








Yours, ix now cu 












ty aiid fave 10 1 





vivg reuular jromotions bave been made: 
ou, Comuirsury of Subei 

Ogden, Arsiatant- 
in battle; Firat 
y, Comuina ry of 
of Lowa, Sevord I 


von! fut we, Weir 





sallove Hig Nyliy, 
whore their fire ot Lh 





R.v. L. Siw 





tision in cui 











sll is to bo roen Li tie bitclion 





Able of a hon in whiuh Gonvral Bearer 
Hived on that day we the Ub 





de Ubinee of the Let Arti 





We ft erna nigga 
io ten wae wow 
ome fi 
y, Howavory It ¥ 
emttowUtodocive due akiliful amy | 
OF OA LO LO Pulat whure boo. 61 
UF 40 Gar Wine enor] eonelderol tty ws 
dituct Gunoral Jonnrrantn, aicoutlon 
und (werd one 


























“You know better thin 





ly of euch a 
uit for tho promotion of both good morula und dise 





Jubii A. Darling, Maine, Seo 


atevery coneitutioual, lea! 
rullery; Sanucl Muusou, Mulue, Si i 


ement, us well to the ri 
quired buyer, Wins an 





dt I confess 
thin reasoning to 
Ifo! fre bort, 








| but forthe rash p 
Mr, Fuiforeon Davies 





CONGRESSIONAL 

Them mbersof Congres 
mouth/nmaliry within & 
youre eis per veut 
The ewplosers of to oer Department of the Gov 
Vornmenk aru berwafter to be pald in Wie eae dercripe 





ing prowoliors haye bern made in the 
Commanders Junee L. Luroer, Thowus 7. 
Craven, Androw TH. Bust, be Chptaine. Lieutenants 
David D. Porcer, Jolin J. 


Jook jou sbern us men und wouen, 

itted, sept forth trom the baud that 
dauld them cover to be recluined. 

“OF cowee if this rewoning thns impe 

rect, My ouly ae a howetie man is very plain. 

cure of these mev, Wonen 

awd childsen, honsolesa, Lomeless and auprovided 

for, as I would of 

wome, and children, who 


he wie peo bs 

pariloulurly wi 

Cho Kuave te ateiypute wna te 

Lohoald re cark hae le hit bea 

to make tio nuaek, tietoud 
1 wo CULO) 

forred ut Lot to lot tho onoay take the inl Lary 


bave Loon pald their lant 
In gold aud 200 La the wo 

















Je Wor, 





Tavo been noatt 
ld have Leen entered, 
would require coo 1 





Alms Tuurs, A, M. Cruyen, 
HL, Stiovg, J. Madison Fvaily, Angustas 8. Par 
Woinw it WeS. idenahaw, L 
svard Lanier, Willinm Misy, Jane 
ivm A. Parker, Will 
| Woodbull, to bs Commanders, 





‘The reusous for thie opiuiy 
space io be ect forth fully, wud, thevelors, I etute it 
Uroudly aan conviction renulti 


T rhould tuke thé eanie 





from virions forays oF 

willlow to bave ave: 

ult wccom) lirked were isnored by te dominutl g 

omery. who forced forward u elite of 

ris, which, thongh 

Inwentab @ io mony respecte, is perhaps mw fortuvato 

Previous chupter of events, altiee it has 

woulur heart with vue mighty lmpul 
fartiek (0 Ree the neces: 

and of nplioldiag 1 





ye te reason that Gon, Johnston’ 
boon devuinied on she illest 

Aw T Sinve sald Gen, Doonrogard waa not docelved, 
for tho inmnevre elude of dusk appentiyy whove the | Qunviorn, 
wootls, Indloated boyoond a doubt, tha Kedira i! 
were muylog fu solid nurses bu an 
ono whieh wie unmbtukablo 

Tinvat tls tine, by. the Wid of one 
cou ttielr gnu brought to Vieur on the wilh wehaye em 
wtood, fur in 4 few mononte the amuke Won recovered 
Iesnloy from thelr battorien of riled 

1, tho peculiar wr 

Nb Uli thofe ulin hil bea 
Mihm tield inmediately 
not o hundred yards from the spol where | pala 
Mio qouerle ntood, 





maker of meu, 
their attachment 





ASE OF Tiik SUMTER PRIZE. 

Ry tho arrival of 
Cienturgon Jiity 17, wo fearu that tho burka Louie 
4 Wind, tho beige Machi, Albert 
|, prinea of the 
Privines® Siintare bide toon rolensdby tho Spuse 
ish nuthonwies, und would suil under convoy of the 
whioh vorrol wan 
‘The Llzabeth 





I should luve no 
tion, hud I notecen i stated, (hut an 
by Geveral McDowell in Lis 
ly forbideing all tos 


flee frum the Contederte States, 
doubt ou this qu 
cider bud been jesus 
dejartuicnt, eubst 
trvin coming withiu bis lives, or b+ iv, 
Is tbut, omer tobe enforced. in oll 

tints | Ifo, who a'x.to be considered fugitive slaves? 
Jan wave to bo cc nsidered foyilive, yhoas master ros 
nway and leaves him 1 In 
uid orburlor within their lives the negro childveu who 
or fs the toldier, whoo hie march bus 
¢, to allow them to, 
he Rebel muster? 
Now shall ho ccmmaunder of regiment or battalion sit 


uced the present ¢ 





JUDICIOUS OKDER OF COL, PORTER. 

g order from the Provost Mureball's of: 
jugton incicates a determi 
sat Gen, CoCleiian’s instractions thoroaglilys 


Hyapquanrers City Qvann, 
sie Otllee, Washingt, Aug,‘ 1861, 








Kilian aod W 




















stoumer Crusader, 
nm the Elizabert enil 
loo reports what on July 30, off Cape Hattorus, 
aby was boardel by the United Stave gna boat 
Trion, which, on Sunduy, the 23d, burned the brig 1, 
T Murtin, ushora on Bodie 


tion ip this matter waa volontary, and 
oof the hishest and best patriotisu, L 
can appeal to God, bonvetly avd fearlerly, for tho 
roctitude of my intentions aw for their 
Aud wheu we al 
and our bearts ure 
frost that the one 





Wien to the troups to 





innpited by wee! 





are fotind there Mistnp of tho balls not 


de-truyod their menne of snbsistenc 
ttarve because ho 








mandir y guide and as driven off 





the bur of Eternal 


ce to instructions from 
Mojor-Geucrad McUlellun, it js direeted th 





Sho wawan Ame- 





no null ye | oxetrone i how hugo, loavioys blind themovery thing” 
A Roly Ha T thst tinpedod their ye,  utir, koupeuckoy bute, 
. } , enitoons, Hud Ulaukote coverva the ground 









un miler, 
uck wo heard olioor npon cheer, and 
Vivi” inating the rales, und we sayy 

the tll, sluador corm ot our qallant 
J urvved npow the flelitis Hue to 






it tho dlytanc 
Pregl 




















D iby jolt 
Hela, stot thenrny whivh hreatoued bis 
raul erbord, Weare, abut anthiyau tone tno! Santer 
Che Mroniiade late Manwoull ib oclovk thy the 
WO ballaer k ihahiide | MOM, Wud eL Bod Mitiaais Tnuvtion itd, whoro, 
A te a Kee Y fuounitpy w Hors, wecouiiteu by Col, duaple Tee 





uten 





Tio gullujied to. tho 
fu We pursnwt bya 


ame 





ylig to 
Wis de not 
mu inory 











iy, 


i hivaid ehom 
choge upon ober 

i euifed tho President commanded the m=: 
Pten ond jolooo in tho olinrue, but vif thn infetake, 
Tho trite hit Beon geliyed und arrived at the Jano. 





XtrGInG Loy ts 





Wallin to. 








Wh to 10, lie Oe thon two Nore bebind fis tui, whieh must baye been 
Tuvisiag hud | 4 gtidvova dinappoiatinen', 
uvtabog bd | A ace sho had drawn thele 





be Wiubii on Anillery, 


gra on.the bill, ood iu tron of the hones knowa as 













usin | eye 
rileeddon, und | winded 





ann, wo cole | than hiv own, ho observed thy carlage of spun vome 


Hon) 








ire, anid 

, Mt tina 
boro TE Ope 
x and | Ny oublo quick" down 





MULEWO Were went without delay ri2ht ot them, 
Lure witn uo obetruction, ald the whole front of tle 





Meer of Gon, Beauregard’ stall rocnested ue | royiinone Wan gxpored, Ono Lule’ were sen 10 fly 
0 tho bill, andl ua wonnoved away a rliall burt | audit Cou. dutuatou bai not ut thue moweut went am 


in judewent upou the questiou, whether any piven 
black man bas fied from his master, 
ocd, liow are the free born to be dis- 


act of “wy Jife which will pleud most succors 
mercy, aud the forsivenesa of many 
errors and ivfirwities will bo tbat which has #0 





Js of the city wi bout Grjlimbnnstenitied| rican yewel, and bud boon captared by a privateor und 


0 Col. or ealuiatod 
eubsoquontly obased by the United States ably Sayan. | BOs 'wonty foo. oll, Cul. Bonuor caluilatod with bin | gidco Ala 





yernite to be alia 
Htatioug, Keiting forth the object of the vi it, approved 





Walton, wih the order to costo firing, 


tch tha time tukou hy the tills to piunuss dod | nourly the whole reylauut would bave boeukisted, 


Ts ove uny wore or lets a fusitive clave 
because Lo bas Livored upon the Rebel iutrenchmeutst 
apderatund it, he is to be 
aro the Kebela 





this ernel calampy, 

on, or permit my natural fo 
uguinet enclh an outrage to find © 
nileed it bina waddened wo too deeply 


nijas ly provoked 
vot yndige in eri 
ings of indign 


yunnuls, and, to avoid capture, was ran nahore, the 
Kobel crew eecuping tho main Innd. 
MAUL SERVICE RESTORED, 


lo the distance 1} miles from tho 
The enemy no doubt discovered the 
oral, wid Khought {tm youd opportuntiy to diaplay 





shall be arrested aud sent 
ents or stations by any officer commund- 
ing a puticl who may observe them. 

Avy soldier fo. nd wbseut from bis company 


ude communders, 








If he iu co Jabored, if oman of thie gene 


By thereception of which 








omy 's battery. | hay did 19,t00 new, with shirtoou Pee of uote 
Tory, drive huuk inglorlonrly a forve exceedlay 95,000, 


huppored by nearly w inedied pieces of cxtmon. E 


tele marliuunably, ond -arodit, jn dua to thom for tho | heltava the, sida part wilt autaie ws heat ee 


most to be distressed, by tyking thoce who have wroupht 
ull their Rebel masters desired, musked their battery, 


or those who have refused to Libor und left tho butery 


Powtmaster-Goneril Blair ius restored the coach 
rorvieo from Bolington, Barbour County, Va. by 


for ans ench emotion, nud I fear ulinost to receive my 
uext lottery, dreading’ the effoct which muy have boca 
roouced on those who are veurest 4 


avidence, how 


neenracy of thelr alt 
cd the Heads of our 


B wricen peru it from the commander of bis brixude, 
governe ull things, cove 


and uJlsolvisre found in the streets, Lotels, or olber 
, kfter 9 oflock p.m 





d dearest to ine, 





plies iv the ci 








Sho | tion thu Gon, Beawourd did uot bring mure than 


nerils | 45,000 men into the ction. Tho total forces under” 


‘ind preserva thom for tho hazardous | Gon, bfeluwell wus over 60,000, und 5,000 sill probe 


Leadevillo, Randolph County, 
2, Weatlleld, Pas, to 
to Laurencevillo, Pa., viu Noleon, thervo times m week. 
THE 8A4N PIANCISCO Bi 

Tho Jato Navy Agent at Sin Francisco, California, 





ut who are les able to bear np against such an ulllice 
tion, Althongh I bave uever been w purtizanof yours, 
ve felt feom your repeated declarations come littlo 
Claim for services voluotuily rendered you in the 
, nnd fur which, is you well 

or received rovognition ia 


rested and coutfvod for trial and panistiment. vorvico in whieh they were Io n short howe or two to 
risonere #L stl be taken to the central guurd-honge of 
bore they will be tor: 
wg the pnard ut that station, who eball dotsia 
thew in cnstody aotil otherwise ordered. 


Ibe the coustant purpore of ull officers com- 





“T have very decided opinions uj Jand, is leo oxtonded 


tho subject of 
riticige it, and I 
write in no spirit ot crijiciam, bat simly to €: 

the fall difficulties that eurround the enforeing i 
the enforcement of that order becomes the policy of 








ow about 11 ofel 
cd tire with rifle canuc 
whiel they bud continnod for more thaw sbreo 





over to the officer 





id abell on their right, 





course of the last 15 yeur 
know, Ebave never anke 


ably cover the force in ction at the Btone Bridye. 

vm kav GF he purvait, already tLe panioulars ure Koo wne 

Wy PAN PS | Sallie it to ray, we fully.vea them oa the Lecaburg 
rou, aud on tio Centivyille and Kuirtux. ‘Tho poor 

Hare | syrotulios dropped thele yuun, tlolr kunpsscks, thei 











without feaponra, wo Jom d nway to. tho loft, nuout | Mau kstn and everything (ley bad—they fell om their 


the Goveroment, 1, uxt eoloier, eball be bound to en- 
force it steadfastly, i€ not cheerfully. But if leit to 
my own discretion, 88 You mu’ 


Tt bas been my wistortave to 
disagree oiten and rndically with ee of your pro- 
ferved fiends, still have pover fi 
sition jnstice, or to respond to yonrcalla pon 
pac I as at acu 
T destyo 10 sympathy froin anybody. 
Parbilyielaudarsd ager tra 


py nlanner or form. TW. Swit, who arrived at thin port lint weok, | thico wilow distant, the heavy bowing of canuon, fle 
lowed muediatoly by the rutthing erscl: of maskotry | Mane 

=tho dixehurgen being. repeated 

wich notltled us the onjazement id commenced in | SND! 


carne nt tho point where Ue battle wus tobe fought | gmnica wien Linc 


i gourds oF patiols to 
hservutivn duy ad wivnyy 
ic pea omay not te ia 

ilested iu cheie pemons or 
iu the service of the United § 


p the city under vigi- 
10 the tud tha the 
ny Way disturbed,uorthe 
property by any per- 

ios, Roporia con- 

e and places of all arrests, with the 
Duties Of persons arrested, together with such otber 

portsne to the public eer 
made und hauded in to tais office at 9 o'clock 





have gutbored from iny ‘and centiunoui— 


T should take a widely dillerent conise from 





money previour to Lis dopnrture from that place, wan 
in enstody by U. 8, Marshal Murray almont im- 
Withont delay tho Marshal 
tolegraphed to Secretary Seward, stating that le had 
juired imu ediute authority to 








ever they were mudo. 
“Tn w foyal State I would pnt down a servilo inure 

Tn a elute of rebellion I would cuvtisca'e tht 
which was used to oppose my arms, and take all that 
property, which constituted the wealth of that State 





mediulely on bis arrival, 





ccoling toward the ncovo of netion about two 


repatation has beon sbaue: 
miler, we came t 


to sourknowledge of the fucis to have mo righted wiih 
thére whore good opinion i entitled to respect. I 





ipwwrastion ga may Le is Saxiiliaa cauted Hollow where ane of | tons of pravlalonk nud anna 





knows au 





pny ed foro ry 
vcoived 1-—Souuerners haya no animosity 


ayntust a defouted ener 
Lured 00 prisoners, and thoy will ba 
hive ‘leo captured GF 
thom numerous fine pieces, 
Teatinon, twndieds of Wusgume 















Pieces of cannon, asco, 
Armefroog guns and ril 








0) Houpltals for tho day hud been statloned, und the! yy gfualt fa, accordud theiu. bit they fouehe well 





transfor lim to tt 
Hie would be unable to hold his 
colved the necensury autlonty, aud took ate pa to trae 
fer the prinoner to ihe authoriticn ut Mort La Fuyette, 


A CORKECTION, 





ss, withont which 


oilitary authori 
Tho Murshal ro« 


uno furnished the mea 
cuted, beride being the 
doivg, it sould be objected that buon beings were 

ie free enjoyment of life, liberty and the 
such objection wight not require 


by sehich the war i« prose- 


ou HB One trie Won Coes to another, dis 
ure of the wai 


nity or thiity, ‘hid, boon 
lulane but thove of the eurfeest Just 


Carolina, formerly 
iu Col. Greyg'e regiment, bat now 1 

Wis uesiduously 
attending bo the wats of the woundod, 


Atthia point Geni 





A; PORTER, Col. 16th Infantry U. 8. A., 
Provost Martha, 


SOLDIER HANGED FOR MURDER, 
The execution of private Was. Murray of Company 








" Gusnnar Caxeno 
|. PILLOW’S IMPUDEXCE. 





poreuit of happiness, 
mach considentiou. 








and long, bul thelr eause was bud—they were oa sil 
not theit ows, and they met their equal who wero 
hed (0 | fehtinjg fn dofeneo of Uicir hornes, tueir liberty, and 
tucir honor, 














d and Jobnyton, ac- PROM EUROP, 


Sconts who have returned (rom the South to Cairo, Tl, 
roport that the Rebols ut No 
‘and well drilled 


To the Editor of The N. Y. Tribune. 


P, 2d New-Hampebire Regiment, fur the murder of 
Mary Butler, on the previous Saturday, took place at 
4 o'clock Jost Friday afternoon, at Alexandrian. In 





“Pardon me for addressing the Secretary of War 
directly uoon thia question, aa it involves éo 
cul considerations na we 





F twelve officers, 


Madrid ure well armed toward tele hod aurtora 


and tbat they havo really five bat ines ABE CGN pala EAL 





‘aa propiiety of 








wore ou a bill immediately overe ‘The etcamabip Falton, fom Havre on the 234, and 


for the day, whi a 
Jovking the ‘gronnd whore ovr brave suldiery wore | Southampton on the 24tb ult,, arriv 
muanfally and peryistontly atrayylh 





order that bia fute might be a warning to all ovil-dise of 10-pound field pieous, which are officered by fursign 


“Tun, Six, your obedient servant, 








don Briday morn 


7 


forthe vitory. | ing, with three daya lator intelliyence. Lord John 


ent. ‘They have niko two regiments of cavalry, well 
equipped. Gen. Pillow, who ts in command, promised 
Goy. Juckeon U» place 20,000 mon in Miseouri at once. 
Ue Las issued a proclunaion, fall of wind and bom 


“DENIAMIN F. BUTLER." 
MINISTER HARVEY'S DRTTER TO THE SECRETARY 


Posed soldiers, the seatiold was erveted upon the walle 
of Fort Ellsworth, allording on unobstructod view (0 





A largo force of cuvalry were here f 
the goucrals passed thoy called fur reo ciuecrs for H 
Veunregird, wid werw immediately given witiright.| Chuldiot tho Kiug’s Lloutoonnt at Naples, bad ontered 





(advanced boldly to the brow of tbe i 


lu the oxder), waving tho fag, when tbo Kebels Instentl 


The following fs the letter from Mr. James E, Hor- tairierritorollay of warkatys «dhe Mergecatramalie 


All the regiments encamped in the vicinity of Alex- 


nd 8 | Tcisell goca {nto tho Houro of Lords se Earl Raseell, 


good will, und wbich the goneral gravecully weknowl- | 15,090 volunteers for mobiliza‘ion. He had alo isaued 
edged by lftloy bis hat from Lis Head and bowing lin | tanatton expresslug confidenco in the people and 


16 reliro—evluclog in chly, as a many other 
trylog Dovitions the mort wudaupted coursen by siviog thie a 
yoo will do set of Jastloe to a 


oan, respect oll 
PW. 3, COLES, 


andra were present, and notwithstanding 20,000 per- | vey, Minister to Portugal, to Gen. Camerou, Secretary on util ordare 
sons witnessed the execution, everything passed off 
Without unnecestary excitcment, Toe culprit ascended 


the scaffold with a steady guit. Ho made no allusion 


bast, fo the people of Missouri, decluring bis intention 
(o drive the invaders from tho Siato, aud enable hor 
people to regain those rights so ruthlessly taken away 
by the forces sho march nnder banners inseribod with 


Both of onr Generals wore plainly droceod. Nolarge 


“Lisnox, Joly 4, 1861. 
Opuiilotter, no golt, nor any fues and foathers; you 


“Dean Sin: Upon roadhing my destination hore T 


meiitorious oficer, 


National Guard. Ho sppeals to tho liberal party to 
susist in dispersing the reactioviste. ‘he ehief of tho 


cuuld only distloguieh thom at wilstunes to be vflicors | reactioulate and several others at Monto-Selvauo bad 
by their swords bat ou uvloser sspection, tho marks | been arrested. ‘The chief of tho brigands, at Moute 


‘Was yreutly ebocked aud poiued to find base and sori 
ous charges fulminated aysinst me through the Wash- 

spoudeuce of Tie N. ¥. Herald of the Eth 

o evidently inepired by the most 
at Of course I am unable to con- 
Jecture, at this distunco, and without avy over infor- 
ject than tee infum@ous publication in 


Cuptata Company C-Color Compas Tt Mhegusent. 
S— 
ACCOUNT OF THE 





guilt, bot culled upon bis friends to sustain his “ Beauty and Booty”’ us the reward of victory. He 
saya that he will chow no quarver to those who are 
Laken in arms ugninst tle State, 
GEN, FREMONT AT Camo, 
Gen. Fremont aud stl, and a flect of eight ateam- 
ers and four regiments of infantry; aléo, woveral do 


of genius aod military skill were unmistakable. ‘Their 

uniform was what Dtovk to be plain andrew. Not mn 

the Joust sign of excitement wis to be xenon the | Avelli 
hor us they cooll i 

into the storm of iron bail. Beaurewurd e eyos gliateuod i 

ectution, no dovbt, when ho aferward throw | the 2a, 


family in their hour of trial, 
GEN. BUTLER ON 7: 


Tyo following inte 
Bas been reeviv, 


ot June, which were INTERESTING REBEL 


vindictive Lostility. 
eonntenances of 





Correspondence of Tho Biclusond Dispatoh. 
Manassas, July 2, 1861. 


ination ‘on the sobj 
Divine favor we aro uyain vicioriuns, 'To God 


question, who has done me this 





jcvous wroou, or 


Faleone, bad been shot, and 500 bejunds threatened 
but were repnleed and G) mude prisoners. 
‘Toe brigands were witoin eight miles of Naples, ine 
tending 10 celebrate the appruchiog retaro of Francis 

Rewctionuy movements were extendiag im 


rode forward 


ito the very lieart of the wetfon, wppenring Calabria. 


what immediate motive prompt 
my character. It is oul, 





tached companies of infantry, and two companies of thon, as was aterward most oxprossively wilt 
light artillery, all equipped, arrived at Cuiro on tho 


ele forme to anppore thut is of the North and Sonth yesterday faced 


ofhim, | ‘Pho steamabip Anglo-Saxon, from Liverpool on the 


tobe the very imperronution of the ‘god of war.” | ost and Londooderry on the 26th ult., passed Father 
Gen, Johnston, too, Iooked every inch u coninander, | >is Ue ‘Sunday, with two days later nowa An active 


sole aogcrapulous enemy ins seized the oppornni.y 

absence to sluke bia thirst for vengeauco by 
distortiog faci» peryerting the re 
in the woret witrepreacntalion, 


each other, the former uot leas thau y,000 men, the 

latter not exceeding 30,000, und wrestled to; 

six log honra, with that despernte ocoureye which 
ricuns ouly cau sliow. 


ring of the 2b 
‘elearaphic order 
was commanded to 
Partment, four regi- 





2d inst. They were evthusiustically received by tue 
soldiers and citizens, 





and proved bimself to be the worthy inheritor of the 


cord, ity 
elem eae, prowess and virtues of his ances!ora. 





canvass was going on in London between Lord Mayor 





On reuching the top of the hill, where was a whito | Cubitt, and Mr. Weston Wood, for Lord Joon Rossell’g 
house, owned, I believe, by a Mtr. Lewly they were | (1° jn Parliament. Concerning approscling changea 


The fullowing concerning this expedttion is from 
The St. Louis Democrat of Aug. t: 
Upasaal interest has been ereated 
ctivity which bus follow 


00, 08 near as T ean, o fall and 
t ternble tittle, which will, 
trough alltime, take famous Ball Kaw und he  lains 


#\er's Culifornia 


A proceed to pave 
ore. ‘This order 


“I propose to confront these andacions accusations at 
Ly detuiled aeconnt of tH 


fa proper time and ina proper way. What public no- 
ty feel called upon to take of them will depend 
ely Upon the tenor of my next intelligences from 


win disrovered by the enemy, ow the rifled shot and 


the unwonted ll whizend through the nie aod lody din the hollow 


the arrival of 





in the Enulish Cabinet come interest was felt. It was 


betind. The wim was not xo yood ut ubis tin the ue: } guid that Lord Palmerston woold reaumo his old posi- 
curate urtilerite three miles below not haviny yot | tion of Exponent of ths Foreiga Policy of the Britiah, 


Fremont in St. Louis, 

heen constonily ueriving, tho city 

throoged with (roops, eight steamboat have boca pre- 
ia for their trunsporiution down the river, and oo 


Ou Friuny, the 19th, Gen, Joseph 1. Johnston, who 
iad cominunded the army of the Shenandoals, posted 
Winchester, arrived at Manaseas Junction with 
000 of bis division, to re-enforce Gen. Bexuresgurd. 


Regiments havo 


the United States. . Certaialy eaten Tae 
Hi 


good uame, which is ull [poseces on earth, und w 
never has heen sullied by ttain or susp 
sailed with impanity nov. 


I shall vot permit i: 





tip with the encmy'a 
“At about 12 o'clock, Beavrevurd. and Jobostan ox 








Government in the Honse of Commons. On the ith 


sained the command of our main body at Stone Bridge. | ult. meoting was held in London with reference 10 the 
‘The live of battle extended rome soven miles np aud prsent vss in American als ts nya obj 


—with the exe-ption of a 
fotildont fores vo hold luebeater-were tended to 
airive ou Satardi the 2th, bot couseq et o 

dread cas did not reach the ecuno of 


there were etrong indications ubat ‘tho 
‘was about to move. 
opera of this departwent bas not seen py 
form the public accurately beforehund wita respect (0 


The first dxspatch on this sn! Strays ea 
Herald of the 7th of June, wud ¢ 
"Pho Secrstary of War is, tis eaid, much urieved at 
Referring to the charyethat 1 bad 


ject appeared in The a He 
ai mush grey saTa * proer to ine down the creek, und during the duy there were 6019 
some railroad casi juts wt other fords. 


the intelligence.’ 





dug to present a testinovid to Dr. Cheever. Lord 
Suattebuly pr fdid, A bottle contai ioga memoran- 





At Blackburo’s Kord, Geu. Joues’s brignds made an | (7 the long. lott Collins scoumer Pacitic ia 
alia k to the left Bank of the onemy, wlio had two | Crt oun” picked up ab the Hebrides. Too 


the precise objrets of bis enterprise, plane of bis came 
Pain, or date of the departare of Lis expedition. Upon 
Ulese points time will ondoubtedly enlighten the com 


conflict until Sunday, between the hours of 2 and 3 
o'clock, when the buttle wus raging at its light. 

Gen. Jobneton, ulihoayh pert 
rule, to the command, 
Beauregard, with tho mognau! 


ly conmavicated information w Mr. Magrath, 
son I asaume that thi 
lalijo liberty taken wi 





ish transportation. Up to 
‘Ubad been preparing for 
ich T uyped to cripp 
Yorktown, aud «pe 





rs eatitled, by strict 
clog the superior in 
fimity aud chiv- 


4 battorios in command 
was imporiant to capture. 
Jed the attack, bat our troops wore cou pel 


one naine to ssimalite 
ere was no discovery 
¥y such emotion. 








‘The steamers City of Alton, Louviana and D, A. 





, which i¢ ‘aya the slip Was snrronuded by iceberga aud 
F.C Hegiuent | WANE Sy ry. “Neapolitan Gispateher contin to 
wroure | een with theucia of brigade, with yilbige wud mor 





fle wader the beavy fire of thebatteries und | Ge on waeeat acale. Lu the Consitury ut Kome, om 

d tbe enemy immediately retreated. | Up Zid olt., the Pope annonnced «short wllocuton, in 
Top Cen ara rirte artes ae pincer CET CC eri 
bombarding all the morning Gen. Longstrect’# Position | oi foued occupation by the Fretch troops, but ssnsi~ 






Who were belly 
Laing the intrenehoents 
sly been eniibled to monnt 
ret company of Light Arull 
powered to raike, aud they 


elds courtesy for which that gullaut soldier is distin 
guibed, lettthe latter to excea'e plane which bad all 
ured, axsuriog Beaureya . 
operasion toward their succves, And nobly did Gen. 
Jobnston redeom bis promi 





office had been farniabed 
ry Of State several weeks letore 
Publicly and pro, 
particle of evideuce which, 
18 false accusation, my calam- 


Tunaury remained atthe areeoul ut a late hoor lass 
viglit. “Ou board the former were the bayga, 

large portion of the mauk aud file of 
HLinwis Rexiwent. ig the duy the guns of Lhe 


which I by 
1 T bad been em troops were exchanged for first~<lass M 


Tntrenebavent on this side of tbe rn 
Went a ingle rifled rl a he 


, contributing in no 





blo of che abase whicl the enemies of the order bave 


. Evuus of Soatl Curolina waste first to Jead | ride aud will wave, aud of iw paufulact of Krunce 
sng totouction nt Stove Hrilge. Te consisted | th rec oguizing the Kingdom of Luly. 
of the 4th South Caroling Regiment, and Wheav'a |“ pregistulfs dull. Consols 8.9290. 


aunon, an iron six-pounder. Of which was uchieved on the 


erer memorable Bet, by his distingaished compavion 


‘Phe uyght before the battle, it was gonerally under- 
St Munuseas Junction that the eneay were 


ddeuly discovere ewall ceyree to the vie 
* Tater of conference between yourself, 
ig in udsance of mi; 

my commision was 

several seeks had 


The D. A Juonury seamed up to the wharf doriog 

thie afternoon and took on board un additional qusutity 

nd exwp eqvivage, sith which 

Axeenal, arriving at abont 5p. a. 
jraham moved to the 


cates oversthine 
ex\vency and the orders. 
aos from this deparinent, whil 
ut Newport News, 





lo it Weakened the them, Wan Gen. 


Louisiana Battalion. 
neces-ituted the withdraws! 


from Washi 
tore from Washin, Cocke’a Brigade, vonsisting of th 


either received nor atenied ad 


‘Toe steamer G. W. 






hy, und Sto. 


ed respectively by Col. | Death of the Ion. Mr. Dimmicir¢ 
d Kobert I. Vrestou. —‘Thees Hosespare, Pa, Friday, Aug 2, 1861. 
lea were the firet to bear the brant of the action. Tho Hon. Wm. H. Dimaick, ex-Member of Ooms 


m Hampton, where L war then throw 

wks to coable we to hold the town 
whileI sdvanced up the York or 
In ite village of Hamyton there were 
gé number of negroes, com 
“0 andchildrea of 


inia Reyiments, 





atly clapeed. 
cite Wem 16 sow huvw far 
trayel in pursoit of eriminal rev 
eonduct to conceal, 
never conld be fairly questioned, 
eerions doub}, of course y 
tie notice of the Pre 
You srould bave communicated wit 
yosserion of the die 


eat force, and desigued turning onr lett 
reted a few miles above the scene of 
engagement, ut a ford ou Bull Rua exllod 


cre ore facta of record, and 
perverse maligni(y will 
There wis voth- 

vever war ard 


at about uoou, with stores of provisious and camp 
and began taking on board the bay; 

Jieit.-Col. iomduar's command of Home 
‘The command embraces ous Invtulion of 
sleds and auother of Col Kalloau's regi 
1st and a of the U. 8. Reserve Core. Coamasudant 
Honibune is taken from Col. Almatedt’s stall, ia which 
he is Lieutensut-Colouel. 

spleudid rezimenr, 


ng up Intreuch: 








‘meoncontric fire, the object of 
ere vata our leit Wun, wile Gideeee [fertaslcied foam pinto 
endeavoring to tam bis rigbt. ‘These re r 
infantry were enstaining the Ghd ely aril | Death or Bisnor BowMax 
ius, Wo bad two of 
de terrible Lavoe in th 








We retired to rest uner the fall conviction that on 
to-morrow the fortunes of our young uation were 10 be 
staked on a mighty contist, an 


itor of the battle, the 


posed in 4 great mee 
# wen woo tad ted 





We wero not dis 





Hie detachment forms a of New-Orleat 


‘fall 1,100 strong, At 3} p. uw, they here were not many 





: t es 
fuente of Tacha 
Mane af | Penusylvanin died on Saturday morning, on his Woy 








Federal troops leading the action } Ovm Pittsburgh to Bailer, 


the enemy, ‘The 





Treely wyith 5 op the very day belore wy departure from ! were out cy reyigw aud parade, iter which they | general commanding turing ou Thursday issued p gous 


i | 


2 


Semi-Weellu Tribune 


NEW-YORK, MONDAY, AUGUST 5, 1801._ 











SLAVERY IN THE CONTEST. 

‘Aldhough it is true that many alavebolders are 
good! Union men, and many who care lesa for 
the Union deprecate the Rebellion, ing it can 
only ruin Slavery in the end, it is also true 
that Slavery is tho uncoused cause, the vital 
spark, of this foul treason. Nobody in the South 
heartily supports tho Rebellion who is not s 
Aevotee of Slavery; nobody in the North syipa- 
thizea with tho traitora bot our extremest P'ro- 
Slavery politicians. ‘Lbose aro palpable facts; 
wo give them simply 08 such, leaving them to be 
their own comment 

But thero are n grent many honcet people who 
do not se why Slavery should wish to broak out 
fof the Union, and who porploxedly ask—'* What 
46 does Slavery want? What ia thee 
«its demands and requirements 1” 

‘The casenticl demand of tho wlayebolders be- 
gina thus— Wo Southern slayeliolters shall in 
‘all things think, speak, and not just n8 we 
« ploaso respecting Slavory.” \¢ Agreed," reudily 
responds the North, And you Northora people 
‘shall think, apenk, and feel nx wo do, or ot 
‘Teast pretend to do ey,” continues tho South. 
Not agreed,” replies the North. And thus wo 
are at loggerhends. 

Nobody disputes that whenover tho South, 
with tbo nid tuat it knows how to buy or bor- 
cow from tho North, can sccuro a conatitutionol 
majority on any question or ineuo, it will quietly 
havo its way, navit always bax had it, ‘That ip 
matter of course. But the South, beatou for 
pnce at the polls, anya, ** Your ballote outweigh 
<¢oura; wo purpose to put in a fow bullets." 
And 80 bullets hayo to bo added on tho othor 
uide. 

Mr, Rnssell’s lottors from tho Slavo region 
show that this Rebolliou ia casentially ~aris- 
tooratic, based on ideas radically oppanod to 
tho equality even of Whito men, An his letter 
Inst published, bo nays: 





































“ My compari yery Intelligent Sonthorn 
‘ntleman, f itor of nowspapor, We 
fated of the country, ef tuo brutal 










shootlage dit. Hoad- 
miltod their exile 
tnd suggeet vo remedy. 


in opou 
law po 
hold of thor 

















fare (oo powerful or t (o bo Kop! 
©Thataa a reign of bernlanian Tt} 
don't Lurt resjpactable peo 1s, but reo with 



























ou, ik must be putvown.’ * Wheu—how!’ * Well, 

Mir, ‘when things aro satited we'll Jost tuko the luv | f 

into our own bunds, Not a man eball have # wo 

Toloss bo's Auoricanstor, nnd by degrovs wo'll got 

Tid of those men who Wigrice vs,’ “Aro not many 
Jwente cor of Germans and 



















ors, in fact Sire! I did not nuggest to 
Dooglit which revo in spy mind, thet there 
gentlemen, if nati, would Le inolined 





very litte 
‘btw While thoy had arwe in thelr 

red to me as well thut thin would bo 
ward for the wen who were oujagod 
the Sovthern Confederacy, The nt 
ad itoxpressed 





tempt may fal 
to6 vito to doubt t 
part of the leaders 
saftrage frou the 
employ in Sglting their baviles. 
thronta of tho enouiy, thoy will piiflo Ou 
yoioes at tho samo Lino, or Koon nflorwa 
Tocompente to thelr owigrant woldlors!"* 


—Theso things will bo thonght of 

















mom & anmy. 

Tho woral army-worm is drivk. It fu capnblo 
of eating far into the heart of our fighting 
material, and of counteracilig tho prestige of the 
movement for tho Union with blight and diggraco, 
Wo trust its devastation envnot extend 00 far, 
Ut will not, if the humano discipline of the oom- 
manding officer of ono dopartmont is adopted in 
every department of the army, 

Gon. Butler ban hod o correspondence on the 
subject with n clergyman of this State, which 
will be found in our letter from Fortress Mou- 
zoe, It makes conspicuous both hie energy and 
culightenment, ‘Tho reverend gentloman informs 
the Goneral thot o ‘reliable man” in the camp 
writes that ono of the officors ‘Las boon drink 
“for o week,” and calle hin attention to tho 
fearfully demoralizing effoot of auch an exomplo, 
Tho General replies that ho did not appoint the 
officer, and cannot know bim unless tho roliable” 
correspondent informs; ho éxpresses surprise that | ¥ 
tp map whose habita muat bave been Known in 




















hiavowmn imeighborkood/ should ave’ boon’ elected ||Pltaule hour afin walliinvored) Govexaon 10/pute 
Josophizing mood, Ho is * assuredly in no degree 


to office; be states that druukconess is not tol- 
cratod in bis department, tho etrictest korutiny 
being exorcised over tho packnyes sont to the 
men, of which in a »inglo day one hundred and 
fire from one Express Cowpany were found to 
contain liquor, and were turned over to the Hos- 
pital, If Now-York officers cannot be trusted to 
receive packages unopened, due complaint should 
be made to tho G 
won, the Genorol will subject thom to tho samo 
seizuro and search. ‘ho snlo of spirituous | t 
liquors ia probilited within his lines, Every 
Darrel of whieky not under tho chargo of an 
officer, when there is reason to beliovo sales | 
havo besn made, has been broken, tho contents 
spilled, and the seller sont out of tho lines. 

While General Butler's letter exbibite ia tho 
most gratifying and encouraging wanver his 
thorough appreciation of tho duties of bis post, 
‘and contains the ceed of truo reform, its 
stateuuts may well awaken reflection out of 
tho army. If the friends of the volunteors 
wish to use tho best means to unfit them for 
the asrvico they have undertaken, they could not 
do better that ply them with stimulating gifte, 
Strychnine is one of the weapons employed by 
tho enemy; the friends wicld one far more for- 
midable. The figures given by General Butler 
are fearful. One hundred ond five packages of 
rum consigned in a singlo day to mien of his 
command might, if not arrested by hia vigilance, 
turn the scale in favor of the enemy in caso of 
any engagement. Think, kind friends of tho 
oluntecr, of the temptations to constant indul- 
gence which the easy life of the eamp brings, 
With its boura cf ciwless wanisg, only relieved 
‘Dy dull sod heary labors; think of the quality of 
true courags, which is ever oral, on whatever 
field of trial, and which should not phes aw 
with tho fumes of a falae and unhealthy excite. 
ment. A package of good home-maile bread and a 
few of the simpler luxuries of tho tablo would bo a 

preasnt at once cheaper and moro substantial than a 
package of rim, with the additional ndrontage in 

the cuse of the soldier at Fortress Monroe of securi- 

fy from confiscation. This is the season when 
atimnlants are most dangerous, and disease most 
quickly follows indulgence. 

While Gen. Butler bas pursued the course dic- 
tated by humanity and professional pride in bis own 
command, Geo. McClellan bas induced the passage 
fe bill probibitixg the eale of intoxicating drinks. 





































‘al capital of the now Confederacy, he beara wit- 


non, 
‘1 haven seem, withlo 







tveuts fr oweded nd nove 






‘A atout young man of fiye-and-twonty yenrs of 
















not help Ui 


‘the “domostic institution’ caa be rendored tol- 


“the negro is 3 huwan being with a soul—or 


a 
f 


srnor, avd, with bis permie- | tere bes 





Cogent 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, AUGUS'' 6, 1861. 





plo of their own lives in 
men, and that the grand names of war have always 
boon nssocinte plo and wholesome Tobits. 








VIEWS OF SEAYERY EY A NEW 
ODsEEBVER. 

We havo not beard thot intelligent persons 
in ony part of this country dony tho power of 
Mr, Rosscll, ths correspondent of The London 
Times, to obsorvo very closely, and the temper 
to giro tho reeults of bin obsoryntions 
fairly. ‘Tho confidence ropored in him 
both at the Soath ood tho North is no just 
tribato to bis romarkable  indastry ond 
eomprebensivencas in reaching important facts, 
‘ond the candor bo brings to their statement, 
Prosorving a atric neutrality in tho grent strug- 
glo, Mr. Runeoll haw regarded Slavery in ite real 
conditions and olfeots, avd permitted his convic~ 
tions of the institation to form with little if any 
refurence ta ita connection with the War; and 
now thot bis peaceful fravols, nt leat in tho 
Slave States, are ended, and Froo territory and 
tho etruggle of reemon muat in fulore occupy 
lls mind, we cannot do botter than trace through 
hin correspondence tho effoct of Slavery upoo 
him. Tho rondor will remembor that it turned 
everywhoro ita brightest pido to hin, and that ite 
npology wax rounded in his corm with all the fnt- 
toring eloquence of Southern welcome to m dis- 
tinguished mtranger. 

Enrly in the correspondence Mr. Rugsell eaya 
that “South Carolina is » modern Sparta—no 
‘egriatocrney renting on a helotry, and with no- 
“thing cleo to reat upon,” and he speodily por- 
colvoa that “ thoie whole system reeta on Slavery, 
‘+gnd os auch thoy defond ite” At tho provisio) 














Ube short timo T have been hero in thie 
al dresdfol nd 






ye 
ary." 
‘And still at Montgomoi 


‘op bere tea large negro population, anda considerable 
f be thn en iden 








He} a affect 
Wills he BeRCo 
How with 


Joqienk he replied * 
and he walked hurriedly ax 





Bir! bla low 
Io sUeuce vub 





That common eight, a slayo-rnlo, meots him. 


‘age! in up. 


the sight caused aatrange thrill throogh my heart. 
Har with the fact tliat 1 gould, 


o avenar of that 









pervade 
tayo seo 















yi 
¢ olernal OU 
An 
















be ore wu 
-Orleana: 


arp whiz froin the roadside, 

ump, Nowerlng olovary the 
ia, arid Tavtead af tha fol arkey boxaerd 
oom ube grey falcon over the brosd tu 
curves" 

These extracts clearly show what effect is pro- 
dnoed upon the mind of a representative English- 
man by the institution of Negro Slavery ox most 


favorably shown in America. 












CURIOSITIES OF INDIAN CORN. 
Thin undoubted native of the Amorican cou- 
tinont yields to human industry the greatest and 
most valusblo of crops. In fact, tie two next 
greatest io the Union, wheat and hay, do vt 
equal it in monwy valuo, while beride it the bonated 
cotton crop is. a mere fraction. Its importance 
is uniyoraal, as there is no product which in 
common to all tho Statos thot bas over beon 1 
extensively cultivated, ‘Tho first wottlars found 
the Indians in possession of it, and hence its 
common nawe, Although much bas been written 
on tho Eustorn origin of uhia grain, yet it did 
pot grow in Asia, nor has it been oven mentioned 
by nny ancloot author, It has never been found 
in any aocient tumulus, enroophagua, or pyramid; 
nor bas it evor been represented in any nucient 
painting, sculpture, or work of att, oxeopt io 
‘America. But, in thia country, according to the 
carliost Persian historian, the palace-gardeoe 
of tho Incas wero ornamented with maize, in 
gold avd silver, with all tho graina, spikes, 
stalks and leaves; and, in one instances, there 
wae nn eptire corn-feld of considerable size, rep- 
rosenting the maize in its exact ond nator! 
shinpo—o proof no leas of tho wealth of the Tneas, 
thon of thoir vonoration for this important grai 
In farther proof of the American origin of this 
plont, it may bo stated that it in still found grow- 
ing in n wild etato from tho Rocky Mountains to 
the humid forests of Paraguay, whore, instead of 
baving each groin naked, a4 is always the onse 
after lovg cnltivation, it ia complutely covered 
with glumos or husks. Columbus found the 
nativos of Hispaniola cultivating it in oxtensive 
fields, and thoso of othor places first visited by 
him woro olvo in possession of Tho first 
Tuglinhimen by whom it was cultivated were they 
who settled in Virginia, in 1603, 
In England nll coreala used es food for man 
aro called corn; but those who firet landod horo 
from that country found a now coronl, also used 
‘ax food by tho aborigines, They added it to thoir 
catalogue of corp, with the prefix of Indian, As 
it hod been for ogoo tho main dependence of the 
Indians, so it has sineo become tho real staf of 
lifo to thirty millions who now occupy their 
places, while it is gradually making its way to 
favor atnong otbor milivna in Kurope. In onr 
early Tudinn ware, our invading armies struck at 
thoir corvficlde, ‘Tho burning of 9 wigwom 
town was misery to women ond childron, but de- 
struction of the cornfields impoverished the entire 
tribe, ‘Tho former could be quickly rebuilt, but 
tho latter could not bo replanted for a year. Tho 
pioneer sottlora give no accounte of tho Indians 
having many varieties of corn. They seem to 
have beon content with what they bud. With 
them ngrioulturo was a necessity, not a recroa- 
tino, It was one of the many tasks impozcd on 





































violence u 
estou lors 

wet the Hou 
hed muy Then 








UM Hinkoa!  Thove t 
‘J with the notleas of rnaway 
ily, (0 aove that wll fa bot quiet below 





tho public 





one atereoly ped enloues 





Moh T em thred of 


Tbe happuets the mort contented, and tho 
ie fin thy worl? The vlolenoe and relt 
1) 





whith 
ho oud! 

no DOL as 
ook to bo w 





‘one 6 ing 
it 









do 
Aatyou 


1 thero," sald a frieod 
‘of eLat tho bith of 
Pon, 








Je roported thal tho patrols are strong! 
a ouariii young Lady not 
fred Co go yuok to the 

her ue 


ay 


(honed, end 1 could 
to 





ther 
ton, 












ening, tha 











ed) tho faces of tho 
in ts the provailln 





Je nnd watching 
bor of Wo; 

who Lue 
nury, that 
(agit muiredy to 
‘ur Well broken, 








cree wel 
Our Corfoapondont goes away from tho hos- 


gatiaflod that evon with his care ond kinduess 





Scrable or defensible, ifit bo once conceded that 


with the feelings of a man.” 











bypotheves ant sobtte 

Hie ds much to oom 
be uegto. skull 

wit 














hon ‘bat he 
arebifooted, 





jo ywark 
He 


for the 





as, 









You doubt that the 
ade 





ud prs 
‘anid maize 











Ws 
inctlane 
a very Mkely bat 
ard sugar bean Known, be a 
ealdes, the neg civilleed by b 

‘of idilng 
ig tho Atel: 







elf aga’ 
tot aay 8 word 






























f 
took a iod blumer’ Terveally. fer 
seatan ofthe StwrdamT If tbeve hi 
Tunis ad yellows rebaontige da-noU ba 
lure to be unconvinced and way 40, theo 
ant 

vope and a testa tue ooighl 
Ono Sunday a friend entertains bim with such 
recitals thot he is forced to exclaim, 
“Acolilamal No serurity for life! Property ts ito 
Tus propiietor ts in teulusoe auger, were Te coly h 
Dullets when be turns ecorcer. ‘The 
Bevage. yrustice of walling ahest with 3 
myeroable posslora,uetoveruea tecaulve there te U0 lave 10 pul 
inthe eed Cowhch iy headwibews are Wit Rs 
te ee woold nel be toletsied ta net Condon 
Fendetée, atid which must bo put dow Se areat 

tinpusiabed Wil become 





























ort {Arles tn wich 
Darbarous 6s Junglos of 





suo is one of ifs and death to tho 
South. 

‘Whoever mises Ithereaner. (P10 be net decided pow, m8 

he eaily soluowiy: whieh ieaiiphasen taunt 

Gem of the. Soubel {h can tossed Sunt 

Sd revulta tu uther Pusat the srorla fot 








dem 

pil ihat ls wanted to 
‘They will bavi m eplte of thelr masters. ui 
power pruvents the aocomplisbment of their wish 


Tbere is a hearty Saxon enthusisem in tho 
joy with which Mr. Russell at length emerges 
from Slavery into FProcdom. The sight of Chicago 

inspires him: 
* How pleasmt tt 


en the 
bebeld 











10 nce white faces in the file to gaze 
wartlal rows of Whestsheats! to 
in the discance | 
















‘wonderful bas been 

a thy tntereal be- 
harvest telds, betwres, 
oot Last nigot we traveled tnrough Lses 





ray seity. 
Gre workofdorall; tra igat (thar 


tween werand peace, betweaa awn 
feditiow and contrauneot ast niger 











tho women, 'Thoy planted, gathered, roasted, 
pounded, and cooked it, ‘Tho plow: hare still ocon~ 
tionally turos up, on tho nite of somo forgotten wig- 
won, tho rude stones botween which the ripened 
grain was crashed for baking into cakes. Tho 
Lighor civilization of tho whites quickly eeized on the 
new cereal, recognized its value ax food for man 
and beast, improved its culture, multipliod ite 
yariotics, mado its inorenso a hundred-fold, and 
by tho iwention of machines for shelling it rapid\y 
and grinding it cheaply, raised it to tho position 
of a staple so important, thut if the whole wheat 
orop of this country were suddenly annihilated, 
tho cora crop alone would supply us plonteously 
with food. It alrondy equal tho wheat orop of 
tho whole world. ‘Tho Istter cau bo profitably 
cultivated only within cortain latitudes, but corn 
grows luxurinutly in all, ‘The border tropics 
refuse to yield wheat, Louisiana and Piorida 
produco but 1,600 buebols annually, but nearly 
14,000,000 bushels of corn, Our slaves consume 
no moro wheat than did tho aborigines—oorn ia 
thoir sole food—and it may bo safely assorted 
that if the corn crop of this country wero to be 
avnibilted, Slavery would be on the high road 
to starvation, Tho vitality of that institution is 
duo as much to the low cost of corn, a8 to the 
high price of cotton, 














olive color, thus proving the presence of salts of 
iron. Tbe exact limits of starch and dextrine 
contuined in the grain are indicated by the tinc- 
ture of iodine striking wu inten-e bluo with the 
starch, bud & deep port-wino red with dextring; 
eo that this test, by producing a wich violet, in- 
dicated tho presence of both starch and dextrine. 
If the oil bo extracted from tho transparent 
horuy part of corn by alcohol or ethor, the tiac- 
ture of iodine will show the presence of starch 
in that part of the grain associated with the 
gluten, By theso means ove cun readily cause 
any grain to define the extent and precise limit 
of eoch of ite wgredieuts, aod enable the naked 
eyo to form a pretty correct estimate of their 
relative proportions in difleront ecode, Whis is 
ove of the simplest and inost beantiful appli- 
cations of chomistry. It proved alto, that tho 
relative proportions of tho poosphates in 
grain depend on tho appropriatiog power of 
each epecics or variety, ‘Tous, an ear of 
corn buing eclectod containing two different 
kinds, the Tuscarora and the sweet corn, and these 
sweds buing split in two, and immersed in tho same 
colution, they soon gaye evidence of moro than 
double tho amount of phosphatos in the sweet corn 
thin in the other variety. ‘This result was oxtraor- 
dinary, becauso the grains came from the same ear, 
and grow wide by sido; yet they bad obtained un- 
cquil quantities of phosphates from tho eame sap, 
drawn froma the samo evil. Thus # crop of woot 
corn will appropriate tyive as much of the phos- 
phates as tho other variety, and will consequontly 
evoner exhaust the soil of thom, Henoo the tact ix 
rendered beautifully apparent, that ground bones aro 
(ho specific manuro for sweet corn. ‘This variety 
how recontly come into such extensive uso for tablo 
consumption, that thousands of tuna reach this city 
duily, and tho solo is annually increasing. Its 
pumerous growers sbould freely make uso of ground 
Donos as its fayonto fortilizer, Its origin is un- 
known, but it appears to baye been used by the abo- 
rigines of New-Englaud prorious to the sottlement 
of the country by tho Pilgrims. In sddition too 
large proportion of the phosphates, it contains a 
groat quantity of sugar and gum, with but littl 
starch, Its short and slender stalks take up a less 
proportion of the suline matters of tho soil, 


Chemistry proves that corn contains moro of 
the phorpbates than tho smaller grains. This 
fact explains the peculiar value of corn as food 
for suimals, as tho more highly phosphatic grains 
aro moro likely to surcharge the aystom of adult 
animals with bony mattor, sometimes even pro- 
ducing long concretions of phospbate of lime, lke 
those resulting from gout. Tho stiffness of the 
jointa, and lameness of the fect, common in horses 
fed too freely on corn, may be accounted for by 
this preponderauco of phoaphatos. I'nrmers wit- 
nos the eflects without knowing the cause. 
Veace the bones of youug animals are greatly 
strengthened by being fed on corn, Agriculture 
may leara much from these researobos, not only 
how to raise corn, but how to uso it. They 
clearly indicato the relative power possessed by 
each kind of grain of appropriating the phos- 
phatos contained ia the soil, aud consequently its 
Wants, As oate and buckwheat contain the leasy 
proportion, so they may bo raised on eoil not 
fully supplied with phospbates. 

The Tuscarora is one of the varieties which 
do not contain oil, Rice corn contains the most, 
pop corn ranks noxt, Canada corn third, and 
brown corn uext. There is 8 curious difference 
observable in the mode of distribution of the oily 
and glutinous parts of corn, the Southern vari- 
oty always having it on the sides of the elon- 
gated seed, while the starch projects quite 
through the grain to its summit, and by its con- 
fraction in drying produces the pvouliar pit or 
dopression in thie variety of grain. The Burden 
corn, which contains a vory fine white oil, is 
still more remarkable for thia arrangement. 
Everybody who bas ever been a child is familiar 
with tho pop corn—ws mean that variety which 
ja cultivated expressly for popping, and of which 
such oxtensive displays are wade in our streets. 
‘Tho popping of corn was formerly uttributed to 
the conversion of the water contained in tho 
starch into steam, but modern science has proved 





Tho onnual average wheat crop of the world 
i 10,000,000 bushels, of which near 200,000,000 
may bo credited to the United States, In 1850 
our crop of corn was oyer 590,000,000 bushels, 
avd in 1860 it is considered full 900,000,000, thus 
oquolling tho wheat crop of tho whole earth, 
Tho Slavo States produco more corn than the 
Free States; but rebellion in tho former has pre- 
yented the transmission of tho census returns, 
apd hence we are without any recent dota from 
that ecction, oxcept tho knowledge that tho corn 
crop inoreases moro than five por cent. per su- 
num. ‘This knowledge enables us to fix the product 
of 1860 aa above, though there can be httle doubt 
that when tho full returns are made up, the total 
will be found to be even greater. The variotie: 
of corn aro numerous, and are continually in- 
creasing by improvewent, and tho introduction 
of eeod from ove section to another. ‘The plant 
hybridizes with groat facility. Some choice va- 
rictics hove beon originated in this way, and 
others will undoubtedly be forthcoming, of no 
topio occupies moro space in our agricultural 
journais than corn and its culture. Small 





this phenomevon to arise from the rupture of the 
cells in the glutinous part of the grain by a 
conversion of tho contained globules of oil 
into gos. ‘Tho povping of corm is in 
roality chemistry mado casy, by bringing it to 
the very fireside. Tho oil in the horny portions 
of the grain is contained in little six-sided cells 
in the form of minute drops, visible in o thin 
section under o good microscops. When a grain 
‘of corn is hosted to a temperatére sufficient to 
ecompoze the oil, a sudden explosion takes 
place, and every cell is ruptured by the explo- 
sion of gascous matters arising from the decom- 
position of tho oil, The grain is ruptured at the 
Wweakost point in the arch, ond is completely 
evoluted aud folded back. Now, on examining 
the cells, they will be found Jacerated and 
ewollen much out of ehope, If on attempt be 
mado to pop the Tuscarora Corp, which contaivs 
no oil, it will be found never to sucoced; bence 
this curious phonomenon, so familiar to every 


from which thoee varieties containing no oil gre 
entirely free. The eolors of Indian corn depend 
on thatof the epidermis, or hull, and of the oll— 
the latter, when yellow, ehowing its color through 
a transparent epidermie, In white varieties the 
oil is transparent and colorlesz, and the epidermis 
being also free from color, the meal is white. 
The golden Sioux, » twelve-rowed variety, is eol- 
ored by the oil. Red and bluc owe their lively 
hues to the colors of the epidermis, and not to 
tho oi On inspecting very thin slices of corn 
uoder the microscope, the epidermis is found to 
bo made wp of bexagonal cells, much larger than 
those of the glutinous and oily parta of the grain. 
‘The starch globules are distinctly seen in the 
starchy part; a drop of diluted tincture of iodiuo 
brings ont their forms and character with beauti- 
ful distinctness. The phosphates are probably in 
tho state of n Gne powder, while the ammonia is, 
in oombination with the organic, matters, forming 
a kind of amide in the mucilage sround the 
germ. 

Tho ingredients concentrated by nature in a 
grain of corn aro all essential to a highly nutri- 
cious grain. Tbe gluten and mucilogo contain 
nitrogen, oa clemen: casentinl to the formation 
of fibrone tissue, musclo, nervous matter, ond 
braio, The oil ia nonrly-formed fot, easily con- 
vertible ito animal oils by o slight chenge of 
composition. Starch plso is conysrtible into fot, 
and into the carbonaceous substances of the 
body; aod during ita slow combustion in the cir- 
culation gives out o portion of tho heat of 
animal bodies, while in its altered stato it goes 
to form o part of tho living frame, From the 
phosphates aro dorived the substance of bone, as 
well ua tho ssline matters of braing, nerces, and 
othor eolid and fluid parts of the body, The 
salte of iron go to the blood, and there constitute 
fan cacential portion of it, enabling it, by suc- 
cessive alterations of its dogres of oxidation 
during tho ciroulation through lungs, artories, 
extrewe vessels, and veins, to transport oxygen 
to cvery part of the body. Corn, there- 
foro, contains all the elements required for tbe 
perfect develypment and support of tio bodies of 
animals, Even while consuming thia avimol 
food, wo obtain the same ingredients, some of 
them in o more concentrated form, because they 
wore all originally derived from vegetables, ond 
are but little changed in nature by animale. 
Chemiatry hes proved that ‘flesh is grass,” 
literally and truly—that vegetable ond animal 
fiber are identical, aa are vegetable and animal 
albumen. Planta ore, therefore, orguus of re- 
duction, noimala mere organs of combustion. 
Vegetables preduce neutral nitrogenized matters, 
fat ators, sugar, starch, ond gun; decompose 
carbonic acid gas, absorb heat and electricity, 
and aro an apparatus of reduction. Animals con- 
sume what the yogetables produce, at the samo 
time producing carbonic acid gas, giving out 
hoat and electricity, being on apparatus of com- 
bustion. 





‘Pho enormous extent to which the corn culture 
lias boon pushed in this country, is evidence of the 
yaluo attached to it us food for min and beast. It 
is unquestionably tho prime natienal staplo, without. 
which our wheat crop would be found wholly 
inadequate to our wants. In every senson of 
deficient cropa of othor grains, the corn crop has 
proveda granary upon which tho nation could fall 
back and liye. So long as we cultivate this grain, 
firnino cannot appronch ve, Tho yield is annually 
increasing. In 1840 it was 377,000,000 bushels, in 
1850 it was over 590,000,000, and in J860 it had 
swelled to 900,000,000, In 1840 our whole export 
of corn and its manufactures pmounted to only 
$300,000. In 1847 the fame in Ireland swelled 
the amount to $18,696,000, since which the ex- 
port hae never fallen below $2,000,000, while in 
1855 it roee to $8,198,693, and in 1859 to $6,187,- 
446. Tor six months past a heavy export has been 
going on, enovgb, with diminished imports, to turn 
the current of coin moro largely in fayor of this 
country than at any former period in its bistory, and 
the probability is that the exports of corn and ita 
products, for the fiscal year just ended, will take 
rauk next to that of tlie famine year of 1847. 

It is o remarkablo fact in connection with this 
subject, that although the experience of the 
people of this entire continent beare uniform tes- 
timony in favor of the palatableness, the health- 
fulness, and the economy of Indian corn, it is 
Dut little kuown to tho people of those portions 
of Enrope to whom cheap food is the great do- 
sideratum, The famine of 1847 brought it promi- 
nently into notice there, and, once having tasted 
it, even after imperfect cooking, it has scoured a 
permanent foothold. Buropean cheinists have 
discovered that corn contains 77 per cent of nu- 
tritive matter, while wheat contains but 95. 
When a bushel of wheat is worth 95 cents, ‘one 
of corn is worth 77, nutriment alone considered; 
yet when corn has stood at $1 per bushel, wheat 
has stood at $2 5 thus, in buying wheat, we 
obtain, for any given amount of money, a little 
Jess thon Lalf the nutrimentave obtain when buy- 
ipg corn, Why this disparity in prices? It 
must bo maiuly sought for in supply and demand. 
Wheat is more relished by the greater portion 
of the human family: it may be kept sweet more 
readily in any of its stages of mannfacture, 
whether stationary, or during transportation by 
sea or land, hence its superior commercial value. 
Then, all the world is familiar with it 2 an or- 
ticle of food, while not a tenth of its population 




















child, though never understood by his parents, 
jos been proved by chomistry to be entirely 
owing to the decomposition of oil, and the forma- 








fortunes have beer realized by the ori- 
ginatora of now strawberries, raspberries, sud 
othor perishable fruits. Others haye grown rich 
by providing machines for busking. ebelling, and 
grinding corn, and chopping the stalks into fod- 
der, But to the fortunate author of a variety 
which will measurably supplant all others, there 
will be a rich roward. It would be almost im- 
possible to enumerate tho varieties now oulti- 
vated, or to give the reasons why one is pre- 
forred above the other, One is grown in one 
district of country because it was first intro- 
duced there, the growers satisfied without look- 
ing further, Another becauso great crops have 
been eecured from it in a different section where 
the soil had been found especially congenial. A 
third because the grain was large and tho cob 
small. A fourth because the stalk grew very tall 
and yielded much fodder; while o Gfth was pre- 
ferred for peculinritioa directly opposite. It hap- 
pons fortunately, that ll varieties are good for 
man snd beast; and that where cultivation is 
well managed, good crops and cortain profita are. 
the result, 

Is is remarkable that chemistry has been leas 
elaborately applied to dotecting the peculiarities 














May the refurm embrace every division of the Union 
Aswy} The oflicere woy remember thot tbe exoim- 










‘waves roll from jdlees horizon ia vg foam co the 
| grootli sandy beach. ‘The puro clear elr lavigotatet the frame, 


oreciponth over danger baxeted Uiiges by carnja where the 
Soldiers watched eapelly for thelr supply ef bread. nad. cheered 
Touilly us it wean delivered to theus roan Use train, for -witbOut he 
Ald Ley could ert nove Zels morning. Wolo Hage Gated froin 
thellide stations Corus abosdant. “The vest pialns are rich 
¥ piace 
wuck 8 fits tno whose 


pf theso ntimorous yariotics of the cereal monarch, 
than to those of all other grains. But whenever 
its luminous powers bave bees thus applied, dis- 


{ 


tion of carburetted hydrogen gas: ‘This remarka- 
ble change in corn is ove of considerable impor- 
tance, eo far as regards facility of digestion; for 
it is much more digestible by man after this 
Gecomposition and oxtrication of the oil, though 
not eo fattening to avimals that can digest oil. 
‘The uges of oil in corn are manifold. It 16 
obyiously to protect the grain from rapid decom- 
position in tho soil, from long-continued wet, 
‘and to retain o- portion of food until needed by 
the young plant, os the oil is uniformly tho last 
portion of the grain taken up. It serves to keep 
weal from eouring readily, as flint-cora meal 
will keep sweet for years, even when put up in 
large quantities, while the Tuscarora meal will 
sour ins short time. Thero is from 6 to 12 por 
cent of oil in corn, that of Southern growth con- 
taining Jess than Northern. Whea hulled by 
yeas of potash lyo, the oil next to the epider- 
qis of the grain ia conyerted into soap, and the 
epidermis is detached. The caustic alkali also 
liberates amincaia from the mucilage around the 
germ, Whoo corn is used for tho manufacture 
‘of whisky, éhe oi! is saved during the fermonta- 
tion, a8 it soparates and rises to the surface. It 
3 bold that 100 buabels of grain will yield 15 
qullons ‘of cil, valuable for illuminating purposos, 
The oil imparts a decided tasto to the meal, 
not plozsant to persons unaccustomed to its vas, 














ever heard of corn, Wheat needs no introduc~ 
tion among any people, while corn hus required 
thorough, judicious and persistent effort by Euro- 
pean Goveraments to induce even famishing com- 
inunities to conaume it. Such notional blindness 
is no new thing. The French and Irish resisted 
the introduction of the potato, and stratagem 
alone was at last resorted to a3 tho only means 
for overcoming the stupid prejudice which the 
former long entertained sgainst it, A field 
of ripe potatoos was guarded at night by armed 
men. ‘The peasantry, thus led to believo that 
they were especially valuable, were induced to 
steal them, for which the guards bad beon in- 
strucved to afford full opportunity. ‘The crop, 
being thus distributed, was cooked, eaten, ond 
pronousced good, and the potato henceforgard 
became sn established favorite. 

It is well known that residents of American 
citice are emall coasumers of corn in comparison 
with those who live in rural districts, ‘This is 
Decaues the former do not 60 voll understand 
the artof cookiug it in the numerons forms of 
which it is suscoptible. No wonder that Buro- 
pean tations, to whom the grain and meal ore 
novelties, should bo even more ignorant of thelr 
yalue, aud thould therefore refuse to consuine 
them, But since 1855 the Prussian Government 
bas leftno means untried to ascertain the beat 
mode of preparing com bread. As corn meal, 





owen when the dough is nicoly risen, always falls 
when placed in tle oren, producing an uns 





<qmilitary commander wl the po 


factory bread, a multitude of experiments were 

tried with mixturea of potato flour, whest, rye 
aod other substances. Rye four was found to 
be the best. But most of these experiments 
stere unfortunately made with meal which bad 
soured before reaching Berlin. Finding it 
to be conraely ground, the sperators caused it to 
be ground very fine, not knowing that no kind 
of grain in syoiled by fic» grindieg, except In- 
dian corn, In spite of these diseouragemente 
Germany ia anvually consuming larger quantities, 
as her people become better acquainted with the 
jarticle. In Eugtand and Irelaad it bas become 
permanently domesticated. Its introduction has 
been slow, but nothing seoms moro certain than 
that « few yeara heaco will witneas an enormous 
European demand, not the result of famine, but 
of popular appreciation of our cheap: and whole- 
some staple. 

It would bo an endless task to go into the sub- 
ject of varieties, manures, or crops. But ap are 
has been knowa to yield 200 bushels,-while aa- 
vier bas supplied 40 tune of green fodder. Tho 
distribution of the yield, however, sud the re- 
gions wherem tho greatest increase has been 
realized, are interesting subjects of examination. 
Here, again, the absonoe of tho Inst consus re- 
turns for all the Statea compels a limited com- 
paricon, Tho number of bushels produced im 
1840 and 1850 was as follows: 











1840. De 
Produot of the Slave Btates...+.+++-282 45) Prien 
Product of the Free Staton. 14 SRT 





‘Thus the increased production in tho Pree 
Stutes was about 75 per cent, while in the Slave 
States it was only about 39 per ccot. The 
greatest corn-producing State im 1840 was Ten- 
nessoe, whore crop was 44,926,188 bushels. Ins 
1850 it was but a little over 52,000,000. In the 
pame period Indinon and Ilinois bad riseo from 
50,790,098 to 110,611,347 bushels. Towa had in- 
crensed her yield nearly 500 per ceat, Wisdonsin 
‘aa much, while New-Jursey, Ohio, Vermont, nod 
Maine nearly doubled theirs. In Micbigan the 
ineresse was moro than double, In: only two of 
tho Slave States, Missouri und Arkanens, wer 
the production doubled. Virgiuia made poorer 
relative progress thon any other State. These 
figures sbow thot the greot corn empire of this 
country is to be in the West. Nearly one-sixth 
of the Obio crop is converted into whieky. 

While congratulating ourselves on: the onor- 
mous snnual increaso in the number of bushels, 
it must be admitted that this increase ia not the 
rosult of improved culiivation, but is- owing to 
the additional quantity of new land brought every 
yoar into tilloge. Take the great coru-yieldiug 
State of Ohio a3 an example. In 1855, Ohio 
had 2,205,282 acres. in corn, producing 
87,587,434 bushels, an ayerago of 39.7 per acre, 
In 1859 the quantity in corn was 2,431,312 
norea, producing 68,730,846 bushels, an averags 
of only 29.5, For ton years the average yield 
hos been steadily declining; in two only, within 
that period, rising above the yield of 1850, It 
then stood at 36.8 per acre, and in 1859 at 29.5, 
Tho crop of 1860 is estimated at 90,000,000 
Dushole. One-tenth of tho entire Stute is devoted 
to corn, 


XXXVUrx CONGRESS. 


EXTRA SESSION. 












SENAT) WASHINGTON, Ang. 

Mr. GRIMBS otice that he should 
‘a bill declaring the unconstitutionulity of the ct 
inaking the rotrocestion of w part of ie District of 
Columbia to the S ate of Virginia. 
motion, Mr. WILSON, from the Commistes 03 
Military Affuirs, reported a bill for the orguniza ion of 
the Voluntecr Militia, which was postponed till the 
firet Monday in Decembor. 

Mr. SAULSBURY moved to tako ap the resolation 
of inqniry in reference to the sending of arms to 
State of Delaware. He ssid that Delaware was a8 
Joyn] as any State in the Union, but poreons ‘utlomipled 
tomnko it appear that thore were disloyal men there. 

‘The motion was sgreed to. 

Mr. WILSON introduced a bill making appropmia- 
tions for fortifications, B. 

The bill provides for $190,000, and also probibita 
flogging in the army. Parred. 

‘fie Dill to promote the etliciency of the volunteer 
forces of the United States was taken up and pu 

‘Mr. HALE offered a joint resolution authorizing an 
examination by a Board of naysl officers of James's 
projectile for niflod cannon, Referred to the Commit- 
toe'on Naval Atfnirs. 

Mr. CHANDLER from the Committee on Com 
merce reported a bill reducing consular fees on vessle 
Tannivy fo of between foreiga ports. Passed. 

‘Phe hill to pupish fraud on the part of officers msk- 
ing contracts for the Government, which was rev 
{ran the House with amendments, was tuken up. 

Mr. WILSON moved a recongideration of the vote 
by which the former amendments of the Houso were 
tired to, Ho eaid he thought tho bill was, calculated 
te do injury to und bamper the operations of the 
Government. 

‘After some discussion, Mr. WILSON withdrew bit 
motion, and ¢h6 bill passed. E 

Mr. WILSON mado a report from the Committes oa 
Conference on the bill for the better organization of 
the army. After some discussion, the report wa 
agreed to, and. the bill was passed. st 

‘The. bill for the suppression of insurrection wi 


‘The 
taken up. a z 

Kou ROWAN moved thet it be postponed till De 
cetber. 

Mr. BAYARD thought that waa the best dispot 
tion that could be nade of the bill. He thought it as 
constituliousl. - 

Mr. HARRIS algo spoke in favor of its postpone 
iment, and thought it very important, ‘The bill wat 
too important to Le matured thir Keesion, in the tem 
nor of the Senate and the temperatore of the place 
Ne was incl ned co think that necessities of a cise gave 
wor heeded. 

Mr. BROWNING argued in fayor of the preset 
consideration of the bill. 

Mr. BRECKINRIDGE said be should vole for ile 
postpovement. He wes glad to kee the Scnute tab Last 
Pause before one bill. He wished it were published ia 
every newapaper in the country. Ho shonyht it would 
meet universal coudewnation. He thought this sould 
fabolat ull State Government and destroy the lust ver 
tige perenne and personul liberty, . 

She. IRUMBULL contended tht some bill of the 
ind was uecessury from the exigencies of the (mes 
‘The Constitution isin danger, and we have voted aA 
and money to carry on the war to uve the Cons: 
tion, ni! how can we justity ourselves, without, pe 
turing u bill'eo much needed 1 Give the bill the gobs 
fund lit the Conszitatiow be violatedovery day, because 
Awe would not pass it, but lesve the military (o do 5 
they please, without restriction 

The motion woe further discussed. : 

Mr. FESSENDEN made a report from tbe Comm: 
tee of Confereuce on the Louu bill. The report wet 
agreed to, und the bill stands pane 

"Phe consideration of the urrecsion bill wat ™® 


sumed. * 
Mr. COLLAMER contended that ae we were i2-t 
state of war, tbe Presideut and Government sony 
bo invested with certain powers under the laws 
war, und if we are going by-bill to wuthorize all 
fetenecessary, thou this bill was bat the hogitmings 
and if oaly to uathorize a part, that would imply. 
tbe other portion wus eqaally necestary and Hot age 
thorized Dy the rights of war, and to be derived from 
whut is Kuown as the laws of war inthe world an 
01 not {o be leg about by Congress. 
“is. TRUMBULL replied, Sntending “ibat tbe 
power wus in Cougress, and Bad been exercised many 







































times. : 
Mr BRECKINRYDGE asid the drama was begins 

ning to opap, andthe ing on Ue 

ror ure quarchog among themselves. Tbe San 


4 
bud alreudy pased # general Confisention bit, aut 
alco a goceral Emancipation bill. 
huisioners of Baltimore were arrested 
luw ond carried off to an unknown plas 

President refuses to tell the House what t 
‘arrestod for and what bes been doue with 
they cull this liber 





(Bi ie aie eA ee) 
Tilinows (Browning) said he (Breckinvi i 
Sea ae) ey dent ueligairy. 1 $e TAO 





events ho conld not cherish porsonal wnimioaiLys 
forthe President le never did. Ou, the contrirys ce 
thoogat moze Lighly of bim thin Le did of many 


TUESDAY, AUGUS 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 6, 1861. 












ved him to be an bonest man, 


















selors. He believed 

Sean on "te Se el MAP OF NEW-ORLEANS AND WilSSISSIPPI DELTA. Grae aeaiey at oe ace meee 
Fe Ne ie se tar 
hothingness before the absolute outrages on perronal = 


bert; rated by Congress. 
a Ment Pasta stake ‘when they talk abont the Union. 




















‘Uoion is ouly 4 means of preserving the principles 
The Union i herty. ‘The reat prinerplee of lberty rect he rgretie | 
@xitied loug before the Union was formed. They may not dissents d from 
ec ina efaaua af te, federal Geverabenl Aajaaads 
sever ¥ i E 
ined i hich lived lon, ——o——— report of the Committeo and put in one whom tho 
Palore the U all ve fraver some eres “They a eearuasericn aA Wauvoron, Anqwtaysant | weohleet Raaan ised the Jleople of Kanbas wonld 
y st, with impunity, 7 a = “ i NE t je Je) mt solatior Se ‘} ving up bis seat for « jrivadies ir 
iat be respected, | They cone people to the soe b= PONTCHARTRAINE INES Sp RAN ot ee Lentintees Ue onedeteyy commending the neralitip. He tnoved to recomuit the report to & 
overthrown, and if you rorce the HT ese priceless prin: / @& 0 oe tiie overseen the stave. nnd the action of | Committee, 
H i : 5 £ \ ie courme of the Governa’ in z - 
FE eerie thee formo! government Will go down. FROM (0 70/8 FLET CEEP _S Yo See Coo oident indelending the Consticution and Union, | , Mr BRECKINRIDGE eaid it was a simple ques 


Cv of bi betty; aha form 0! 


The 
roe eee ee ear geutder all that, opposes them. 















tion of fuct, TE the Senate rigudier General 
Hee eam BOS ee LAR OaEaDoe 
on. He thought we hud better print the report of 
the Committee. ‘Then, ifthe Seuator wanted tho 
Papers printed, be could have them. 





A vigorous prosecution of the wars 

Mr, GRIMES (Rep, fown,) introduced o Vill de- 
luring oucoostitutionnt and repealing the act retro- 
coding Alexandria to Virginia, Reforred to the Com- 
tilites on Judiciary. 


eo 10 


and S| 











; 































































































































































ing that the dinagreements fousen hive 
Deon compromised by etviking ont nine per centum ia 
certain cases, and atibstitutin, Iso modifying the 
Sub-Trensury act so that instead of gold and ailvor 
being immediatly poid ito the Trenaury as nov Fo) 
quired, the money derived from the loan’ may remain 





that come thin A S rm) it i ‘i 
saaitollons 7s BATTS, SS Tho bill relating to tho rovenne rorvico sas taken ¢ Senate then went into Executive Seasion, Ad~ 
eee coustivutia Hise pieweNue: GC SO RGNES ~o ups Te providen tt tye Secretary of tho, Navy. may Journed. 
Hatt tS 97042 FY DEES \e arte caval additional vessels for the revenue HOUSE OF REPRESENTA’ 
isu wal —"S) tor sso, P TIVES. 
ies TOMA DUPRE f \ % Mr. HALES (Rop., N« Hi) from the Naval Come } Saealee of Mr. COX (Dietn 0.) it was re 
bub a rer, for wo the Coustation is not, but for } mitten, Teported beck tho bill, anthorlaing the con- | by the Senate and House of Representatives in Gone 
taboo the laws of war aro, aud I ventore to say that = Wee Himclion er tielyecinall eide-wbecl steamers. Passed, | Kress axsembled, that wo uekuowledgo the faithfuk 
He braxe words we Lear how abot subjugation and D> : ies Air, WIDSON (Rep; Afusr) from the Military Come | services and loyal devotion of onr soldiers who have 
fonjuest, treason and traitors, willbe glibly altered Pag TOWERS hi ralttoo, reported n bil, authorising, an incrvaso “of the | fnght and fallen in defeading our fay ood in vin- 
fhe! uext time the Tepresaptatives of | States PRO CTORVILLE as @ 5 corpsot Enginesrwund Topoxraphical Kugivecrs. dicating the supremacy and mmaieseyic the Republic. 
the next UE io dome of they Capital (Cees ss im over. Whictiier sucesssful, or compelled by the overwhelming 
meek ander onstivution ie really Lo bo pat aside, und oo MGS Tho report of tho Committee of Conference on the ave Ean, Uo reales erica ay won, 
Ren sot warare to govern, why not act upon ft \ Gil = revolution to pay the widow of Stephon A. Douglas, | tioir graves ore hovored, aud bistory Invests their 
practi-ully? I'do not hold that tho elanso of the Con- < Wan real und gkrved to, und the Lill panseds names with unfuding renown; and while the National 
which wnthorizes” Covaress Loy cestareray es (eu! z ait: SIRLMONS tap R YW moved to take up the Pep latins epee Farsi ase ie} eae oe 
toany internal difficulties; nor do lieve wo ff nents Agreed to, 4 
ret aes eee tation Mf the United Si Sit GS tie Mr. SIMALONS tnoved to amend so aw to permit the | Zeveroas people, and to the army which is now 
Hae eae yscuereation or ths watt tponebalr of x 8 THAN, Hoveo to wiljourn on Saturday and the Senate when | £0 renew the contest with nnyielding courage, 
Vennpated the Preser esothe cater hull. "Tt. provides 10 FEET the President anonld dirooty afterward, Latd over, imperishable lonor of their example. ‘ 
Pore te FET ORC NEE ihe tall SIMMONS muovead thatthe Reuate moot horeats | pg Oscon, CONKLING (Iep., N.Y.) offered 
it PF oi rat Li o'clock. Agroed to. 1 following: 
rovide fir the raising: of or per Tonesbaler ot £O Mr TRUMBULL, froin the Judiclary Coomitien, | ft, IThck this TTonse, provided the Senate consent there- 
ie ama! Srettujomaing, the other hal Rivne rere bck tie imate tonya wal Ca | al ii ony rast eo ee 
4 . GROSIER. foria Land Clidine, Laid overs . - P.thAL POT, 
Tethin ina case of wary why WOE treat it ko. war 1 ALY "1 FT LOM Muvor to tako @p Aho resolution ape | Ae ROSCOI CONKLING briefly explained thats 
Practically it is wee £0. eH EONETS) ire not baayae <. © proving the neta of tho President. the Constitution permitted euch a0 arrangement, and 
ang asKelels. Iisa war, aud, in my opinion, not Me ARUALBUL hoped tho revolution would not bo | ald that the Committco on Ways and Meaus have ouly 
ouly an unbappy aigek a Oy ints ncgnait arena Nes taken up, but that tho bill which they had taken up | one more bill to bring forward. 
Why, then, cue On ENT ee ‘ion a ee to sane oF yostorday wonld bo taken up instead, After dedate, on motion of Mr. HUTCHINS, (Rep., 
recdlve wig of trace, aod ull hore we'e whieh might \ Mr MORRILL did not think tho pi of tho | 0.) the resolution wus tabled. i 
‘at least umirliorae tl ow PY cone ition in Tonite) resolution, opproving tho acts of the President, ir, BINGHAM (Rep., O.), from the Committee on 
are pluced 1 So mach, ie ral kngw= Swe know apecially nocesmry. His tllousght tho acts of the Prosi | Judiciary, roported u sabatitute for the Senate bill to 
that aduitied vielatious of the Constitution have been fone needed vo auch justification, Lo (Morrill) be- } contlecaic the property used for insurrectionary pur- 
smide, also ure justtied, und are, by legrslation, pro- Hoved that enck and every net of the Prosident was | poses, 
pored still farther, to conier af e,nuthority to do acts Tognl and valid, If ho had time, lie could demonstrate ‘Tho nubstitute was rejected. 
toc authorized or Warmnuted by the Covstitation, Wo (ie conatituuionnlity of the ache Of tho Prosldonty | © Mr BINGHAM offered an amendment to tho origi 
have i GT A ats ee have boon nrmigned day aftor day tn the: eae Cs all property omployed 1n resistanco: 
yond al c v1 oit, joo nto. to the laws of the United Stal pture, 
syettonger to be regarded aK that bond of Uuion. Ar, Wilson's motion wns agreed to. ee OT TE See ee ee erty 
Tis vot enough to tell mo that it hue beon violated by otis PT Me, POLK sald thoro seomed to bo rome incon. | caus tho samo to bexeized, confiscated, and condemned. 
Seceded Statea, Tt has not been violated by those rditenoy, Attho carly part of tho sontion, the Sonate | Ho explained that the Sennte bill applied to all in- 
Btates that bhuye not eeveded, and if the Constitution ia rofased to postpone tio resolution for day, to allow | surrections, while bis amendment restricted the pro- 
Hhus to be put aside, these States may pange to inquire He. him to sponk. visions of the bill to the prosont ineurrection. 
whut ié to become ‘of their hivertics. Mr. Prosident, SSA LOUTRE Mr. MORILLL sald ho shoold tako chro of his own | ‘That part of the bill to discharge slaves who are en~ 
we are on te wrong tack, und we have been from H conatitucnte: Hlo was ready to do ro nb ony Uino, and | gaged iu aiding or promoting insurrection gave rise to 
Tre beginning, avd tue people aro beginning to wee it, CoaATINO B Te he had timo he would roply to tho urgumoyt ofthe } couriderable debate, 
Woe bave been burling hundreds to death. ‘The blood — UE SORTH EAST PASS Bonator from Kentucky, Mr. CRILTENDEN, (Dem., Ky.) eid that it had 
of Awericias bos been shed by their own hands, and La We Mr. BRECKINRIDGE sald ho didnot believe the | been conceded for a long Hime that the F 
for what! ‘They buve shown their prowess and 25 sour easy PASS Bonato over intended to take a voto on tho resolation, | ment has no power to legislate on tt 
brave: alos Ge Lore taut Ee! ae Remit, any, Sat > is EBON Senators wero willing to lot tt have the oer, salle fig States, The absence 
riuciples U ree f the Sy < go by. to logitlate in time of peuce must be considered 
eee inaned i thie Lill, and continoall Winey. Ne. DOOLITDLE moved to rofor the resolution to | absotice of power at all Umea. ‘Constitutional power 
eee EL on the floor of this Scunte, are not abared, FS UCIT WINE BS Wreg tho Judiciary Committes, Lost—Yens 17, Nays23. — | dooa not coma und go with a change of circumstances. 
{will ventare to say, by three-fourths of your, army. onus, ——— i ah 9 Re Ir, SILERMAN waid he bolioved tho Prosttont had | Mr McOLERNAND (Dom, TA) inquired whetbor 
L suid, Sir, we have been on tue wrong tack, Nothing NAUTICAL MILES. OTH pyc tho right to lane his proclamation of April, and to | a horto found in the service of the enemy could not be 
bu utter Fal to the} Norita seoutiyy the Hast, wp’ _¢ 20 Is "Ass Wockade, Me di pot Uetloys tho, Pre ent hud confecated. 
and to the West, will fo ° Ay ght to suypond the writ of habeus corpas or to in: ir. CRITTENDEN replied: Here you are 
fhutest. Yon may look forward to innumerable GIN} Ce crease the rogular anmy. Yet, ho. bellowed tho Previ- | positive law aflectin, Aa TpTO} siyhe makings 
frivics and countless treasure tofbo epent for the pur- i weer Tent did right, and approved of what be did butcould | Mr. KELLOGG (Rop. Fi} reminded the gentle 
g_ of carrying ou this contest, butt vill end in ae - —— - not fn ia place any a tho nets of tho Prealdont wero | man (Crittenden) that ho (Kellogg) id euugested an 
[-aving ws jast where we ; for, if the forces o! = = — = ptrietly loyal Amendment to aay fo effect we 16 uot attacking the 
sion are socceseful, whaton earth will be done EXPLANATORY NOTES. Berataria Bay. Naotleal Btatoto: Mr. HOWE enid he eliould vot ' i 
the am ara Uby re cnmanered Are nt ool ere ce me ties wi | tg MONT tle vay de ant mee | eau eth gooey evi oa 
meu perfectly eee aL Hay ay oN) wali BatesePienvedne closes tho Bayou Bienvenue. he Nentlcal Statute, | /NeweGtteans to Mobil, by. 1ig_ | not legal. Its approval und admiration of thors meas= | other, edn bo eonfixcated when, ated for purposes of re 
Pouple for a fiction? Have they not become eatistic SE CEG ot : Yen tlcal atettne | aevita te Consncotn, byte i | tiroa word in exact mathematical proportion to the | bollion, ova punishment for crimo, apart from the lav 
vee ieds necessary to subjugdte, conquer, even to ex- Tower at Proctorvllig covers the Road to New-Orleans. cans to Forts Phillipand Jackson. Ge ay | Mouth of Muntatpy' to Mobile hy wala matty 10 | ittont thatthe acta word violative of exlsting law. | by whfob auch descriptions of property are held. 
Wat jnate a peeple? Don't you kaow it? Dont |__| |, Nort Jackromand.tars Putin 3 Fast Pea (Balizo). po 2ah | Menlicat Mlastiafppl to Pensacola, by water. .....109 ‘Thin war wae commonced Hot with any idea of secur- | "Mr, ORULTTENDEN, resuming, nded that such 
everybody ko i ED ser tac the world nore it ‘ort Livingston close Avenues to aah. jog indoperilonce, bat with the iden of auljugatiog tia law as that now proposed woold be o violation of 
Lot ve pauee, then, and let the Congress of the Unite Kidopantonce of tho whole country. ‘Tho rebellion | tho principles of the Covaiiintion. If, be repented 
States reapondito she apr ng fooling allover this nd | yey wil) pone forth their trensur, their money, and Aflerfuriior dfvacussion tho Senate went into Exe- | Seolt, iu that convorsation, that. ho fully retloved tho | hoy rnd far boyona tho woven. oritnal Staton. Whut | Slavory could bo abolish in hae of war ‘enntd ti 
2 ar is separation, in the language | ¢46%, men withont stint and without measure, and the | cutive Session. Adjourned. prttdont from having, ia any way, forced him tofght. | could tho Prosident do: axoont whine ho did? He ro- | abolished in timo of pence. Ought they to pass uel 
NeSenator, now uo more. Teas disanion—— | Test peaceful man in the, Senate muy stamp his foot the battle of Tall Ru. forredl somewhat at Tongth to tho various acts of the | bill, which would only tend to etimulato aud irritats 
etervul, fivaldisenion. We have saveraiion) oe a ithe floor and bring forth legions of armed men. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. RICHARDSON nid Mr. Washburne was robellious: Staten, id to the conduct of tho former | thoro ngainat whom wo are now contending to greater 
itis ouly much worse by war, aud tho ntter extinction | hathone battle determine the fate of the empire, ora | afr, SEDGWICK (Rep. NTATIVES: | Naval | pretty the other day, When ho) ands’ hia firit a(ato= President, whio, ho * tho coantry go to ruin, | violonce und resistance? Ho waa not hore t» pled fo 
ont aie sentimonts wits may ne eS aeuel dozen, or the lors of one hundred men or ono thousand, | Committee, ro orted a bill ‘thigh wie pieced, nuthor- mtite widumaloven jue i y to a ODN sEaeent pihyoliol ey bat for bis couotry, with an honest aud 
Mahe tthe Sagoo an. soon fe again Hh | Qc ghghunirl ann of dle fn tn yet! | Sadie name's th ry fy hee 3am | aaa in ca ad fed in Trsident eal pob follow mle nna, the] sneer a ala 
< | pend an res i F iy 4 orce 
you will hear the ery of distress from those who | want Sete aTaTee Sea ee OTe ear er etucilous and or during the wr, 20 ato place it in complete elll- Jaen cae ly that Mr, Lincoln had forced him to | and ty lave, it would hy walls, ut if ho bud | thiaact. ‘Tho eyes of tho world are upou us. tii 
for food d the comforts of life. re peoplg) will’ be Wine arivation, come want of Inxury, and that ia' all. | Sy BEANE oere®. enn.) from tho! Commilten Ee eee think to imply #0 was a fale constr Hopped cleat outa of bom and ul brava ta tule for | not by, sash meusnres as this that peace ia to be ce 
amable (o pay the griuding taxce which a fanatical | Hor af yre, ave the country, the Tietmomry, tuo | At STENENS (er. Lenn) om ity an pamed | ton of what ho hd way for He gen a near tho Conatittion, and thus save alt Inthe gored, but by a very ‘superior power to operate againn 
Boon, anid the Pacific aly sabi Union tbe Constitutien, nd tree rer are: Aproprati $10,000 Tor field fortilieations for the | possible, the language of Voth the President and Con, Poa eeer dad (hewitt iubens corpur. To thought | — Mr no send One} eroved co lay vie Dillon th 
. will aco, then, re ples a jcott. 9 ( . 
Hzatig, nd of order, and th OceR cout dafonee Of NY atlune (On 5 Commlltea of Conference AeAVASHBURNE hadi maraly, understood, from FT Nr IH are at. ion loat by Yeus 57; Nays, 71. 
Belen enn Wextenyonttot te ae fathers eav iu the dim vision of the years | fy, tho pole fal Loan OT 0 ‘explaine | what was said by hla colleague (Mr. Iicbardson) | bo did it asa brave one, When disrouurd of form is) Mr: BINGH amendinent or substitate was re 


Hocoseary to KAYE tho orsence of tho wholo, then form 
must give way to subatince. Whit Senator will ay 
the Prosidont willfully orred in snaponding the writ of 
pan? Ho thongbt it due tho Prealdent that 
dye branch of hg Government rasta the 


that were to come, and such as would bave been onrs 
today, bad it not been for tbut treason for which the 
Scpator has too often apologized. 

Me BRECKINRIDGE—I shall detain the Senate 
bat a few momente, Lhave tried on morethan one 





joctod. 

Mr, PENDLETON thonght the whole policy of th 
Dill wan wrong. It waa nocessary for them to do 
tormine whother thore now in rebellion nyainst th 
United States aro publis enemies, to be treated ma enc! 












































Fight for Y a fow Merorliamentary and respectful language, to | $4 soiyi 5 a hots of tho Presidont, He adinired thom the more be- | or aa citizens, who, while subject to ull the peonltie 
But Evillnot enlarge upon tia. I alana ea Se ETaY, Spinone in ogi tothe character 0 Fra ped ae ERS ry | eave thay ovolveia tho Brendan Mazar wii ata to tcgeon bal ewes bye the bn 
hut what I say will be receive E Ro ayetern, and the relations of the States to the aR y .. i ro FDO N wuld he approved of all the acts bot | fite und charities of the Constitution, however crim 
bs the yentlenien from tho North-West and the sass eer “hoy dilfer cntircly from those onter- ae et, CON RUINS Ctr sbi G) pas ie Lv the songs reali roferred to. I did not | the one authorizing t catennut-Ceueral to suspend | nal they may be. He denied the correctness of th 
but the future will determine who is right and who | G0ves hy the Senator from Oregon, Ha evidently re- | Vote, sugar, Baw nat pledge for tHe) Gntton fem teh bear Rou Bye Raa i that Gon, Scott, | tho writ of haben ‘is, Onthis ground he could principles of the bill, and concladed his remarks b: 
rivrong., Weure miking a record bere. Lommel | Parts this os an original government and tm dete: | cote guia, Ke. a8 0 DLelEe Cor a tbe Bons veal by implication, declared that: Presidant Lincold | not voto fo is reg though be upproved of tho | offering on amendment, providing, among other things 
by the aueers of neatly all those who eurround mie. ted government. The Senator eaya, what will you | gto would not AG Bean.) repli a aoe thet eae 0 force him {nto the battle of Ball | othor ucts of the Pre 5 _ that no seizoro of property ehall be made except Hi 
sfute ny opivions with no approving voices, nnd sur- | Fava nsdo? Iwill not progress couthward nnd invade | 1os6 the bill the Committe Se to Guaiiton thas ie Mr, SIMMONS, by consent, mado a ram from | warrant in tho ordinary way, and on probable canse 
founded by scovwls; but the time will come when | 6 country, You cannot war upon them inthe namo Grey e Committee had uyr Mr. BLAIR referred to tho matter for n double pure | the Committee of Couiforoneo on tho Tarilt bill. Mr. DIVEN would yiold to no man in devotion t 





of Conforonce ia 
10 10 por cent ad 





Inetory will put her ‘private cal upon these, proceed 


wT (uly willing to abide Her final poss, The gentloman's|(Mr. [churdson's) romurky 
ings, and I um perfectly 


‘wore reported to tho elléct that Gen, Scott withed to 
‘ay a personal compliment to Mr. Lincoln, bat that ho 
(Gen. Soott) did not exonerate tho Cabinet, 
Mr. RICHARDSON did not understand Gen. Seott 


‘Pho bill reported by the Committ 
esientially tho formor 'uvitt bill. 
ditional is atricken ont. 

‘heduty 4s raised on wpirito 

‘Pho income tax is pluced at 3 por 


the Union, and had no desire to outlive it. Ifit goe 
down in blood, lot his blood go down with those wh 
full, [He complained of the remarks of the chairma 
of the Sudicary Committee, who placed him (Diver 

in no way enviable, pulting thote wh 


LT have already intimated what 
{would baye youdo. I would bave you stop the war. 
We can doit. I haye tried to show that there is none 
Jf that inexorable necessity to continue this war, a8 
the Senator ceems to suppose. I do not hold that con- 


of the Constitution. ‘The report waa ndopted, by 83 against 3H. 

The Senate bill, appropriating $10,000,000 for the 
purchase and manufacture of arms, ordnance, and ord 
natice stores was passed. 

Mn, ELIOT (Rep. Mies.), 









judvment. 
u ‘Mr. BAKER asked what parte of the bill were un- 
constitutional! 







in an attitude 





from tho Committes on 








Mr. BRECKINRIDGE said all were 60 atrocious | \i¢ational liberty upon this continent is bound up in | q, , toimply, nor did he mean to be understood as im- | ‘he duty on suqur ti oppored the bill oy being against the keiznre of rifle 
that lie could not particularize. i this fratricidal, ranean) andl Horribla! ete On ican) One a pete) anpend parrot plying cat tho President had forced him to fight that | 15c. ‘Twenty millions direct tax. cannon snd munitions itd uth with which the enem 
_ Mr. BAKER referred to the first section, and said | i1,6 contrary, I fear it will find its grave in it. The aporationsiors Set, of Minced 1840, reno tne | eastlon PRUMBULL oaked to make a privileged mo- | ix fighting this o He would vote sgninet. th 
it wan not naconetitutional for the President to declare cutters and steamers, #0 1s Vill, while be was in favor of resorting to all meat 


Mr. BLAIR—That is the very essence of the matter, moved to xercaar a vote by which the 


tu there waa a rection which 


i Secretary of the Treasury to apply so much of the 





‘itary district inn state of insurrection posing hwez ean rennile 
a military ins b WO, oan T 

Mr. BRECKINRIDGE ssid that the Pr inva wren tyauBi pra yod 
no wutliority to declaro a Stato in insurrection, 

Ar BARER contended that the Preside 

Figut to declare a district in insurrection, whether in a 
Suite or two States, When the civil power was over- 
thrown the President must. cull on the military to 
reerve the Government. The only thing the Presi- 


appropriation fur the collection of the revenue to the Tany further, that after the President bad 


ohurter or purchaso of yeasels for the revenue vervice, 







on Friday evening and suggested the 


The Senate bill anthorizing the appointment of | on Friity nveanie tt teen could, 


nides-do-catop, in addition to thozo now allowed by 
law, by the President, on the recommendation either 
of Livut.-Gen. Scott or of the Mujor-Geovrals, was 






come tip 1 


thoro, that the Prosident's #aggeation woe dirre; 





J h Oitered to me in life, aud, Sir, tO restore them upon 

reserve the Gov rip ariniea. aud pat down rebel- | eyed to we tour iihers, the. snarl on. | Pansed. ! 

i red cuplieof our Muthors, the sacrifice of my life | PS praxtR appointed a athe | My prinetpal purpose in making this statement 
lion. tne Mabe notag. But 1 fofinitely prefer to vce a | part ot the dow IR apprstet a ae Oa call Se President may retain the conildence of the co 


But vow, when an advancing army of traitors is 
within twenty miles of the Cupital, and we can almost 
fear the rouud of their guns, the Senator from Ken- 
tucky wets up aud contends that we ought to send out 
flag of truce and sue for peace, and jaatifios their we- 
tion, What are bis eloquent words? “Aro they not in- 
tended to give aid and comfort tothe esemy? Are 
they ot words of brilliant and polished treason, even 


feaceful sepanition 


which he cannot doif he is held up 
Jevastathg war, al the oad of which I eee the Ha See teeral vallotie 


compensation of all officers of the Government, with a 
view to retronchment, Mesare, Morrill of Vermont, 
Olin and Allen. 

‘The bill was passed appropriating $300,000 for tho 
murchasé of ordnance for the use of the navy; $12,000 
for the completion of the Churlestown (Sfass.) bar- 
racks, and $30,000 for the, purchase of the right to 


‘on me, and dragging me into the great contest. 
that I have no business in {tat all. My stump ep 
treas nothing, and no bigh ollleer cout 
regurdto them. Ihave read an article in The 
‘mea in which Gen. Scott 18 made to eay that b 





0 War 
But I 















formation 
that Gen, Johnston had escaped from Gon, Patterson, 
and hind joied Gea. Beauregard, he went to Gen. Scott 

roprioty of vulte 


force the army before Mavacans; but eo firmly fixed 
ywas Gen. Scott's determination to uttack the enem: 


and forcing the Commanding General to fight a battle 
against hia will. I do not care for tho attacks made 


ld have paid an; 
” N. y 







toms Lotte 


ed to make a porsonal 


and re 


arded 

t ie bud boon entirely mistaken, and it 
tay) on) whe mule the 
oni 0 had no bokind 


io, ond he bad 
toward 


I fool any in 


eches 





i b y po tal hat | toanufuctare and nse Caustin’s night l 6 r a he waa 

ee Ne corona in another Capito}, aud heute, Gags Le | Secoary att Navy. avo ahora | rvs Lif al encodes no apr at Sie VHLTARON silat hy ley 

is ore ar AES Pane entack nd rie soriaae but rita rete, |gaeye nn ny | ee outdone by a a word 2 sermon oe any mey theres 

in his { Jice, eurrounded by all the bllostsattoou Coe tier thom upon the Senate or. Mr. FENTON offered the following: Times article al rf jays, down wiht ie alla Gee Mr, McDOUGALL eald he should yote for it asa 
story, und declated tbat the advancing Hannibal aking treason, I am not | | Whereas, Itls tly reported that the for rw in p J rele “> | war measure. 

sa ET ee ee avdittiat! Oar f peaking what boliove to be for | Bellon TO ae oO sr areletaf entre | ICT eh und bring ono | Wife KENNEDY enid, os a war measuro ho should 


wus juvtnad right, and thut Carthage ought to be dealt 
With on tearms of peace? What wo 
‘| 






among them Alfred £ly, ove of the mombere of 







id have been fig 


therefore: 













his plan, gentlemen, 
superior military knowledgo, 
it, for it would be disastrous to our country in t 


in hia newspaper correspondence, to the effect that the 
Postmaster-Gencral and his brother had been most 


grout nrmy liere to defond Washington, and propare 
Gnothor army st St, Lonis, which waa to be lle till 


might well dissent from 


vote oguinet it. Hin Stato was for peace, 


le of Cann, a Senator had T 1 That the Presid sted to farlsh th {i Nhor words, ll th Me CATLILE «aid ho had been instracted to voto 
cod! every” fresh levy.of | but by ae hae he resident be eae pamenmion| on alrpateery Se en uae Fey nt | any amount of men and wousy to carry on the war to 
‘and every weas- | which ence ee nae wee Cr ee er bollave Guat waa Gen, Scotta plan, and favo the Government, therefore he should yote for the 

re ., Mo.) rose to a personal explana- ‘i Jigated hi is . l. 
EEG BAT i a ros ee era Ree Toes ert Caan va | eat TELONE OS ene lee NE Se 


the billus.a war measure. Ho wis in fayor of carry 
‘on tho war to crush ont rebellion. 


ip 
he re- | fe JOHNSON (Tenn.) eald he ehould voto for tho 


Known to civilized warfare for putting down this r 
Vollion, But rifled cannon and amauoition were n¢ 
to bo neized by eivil pr Tho eof this bi 
would not promote the duccuea of our army. Ita efl 
would bo disastrous. All over Missouri, Kentuck, 
Marylood and many other communities mercevai 
met informers, roxy briog m charge of treason ugaln 
any man to daprivo him of his property. 

Mr. STEVENS thongli that in times like there tt 
Jawa of war wore to guvern their action, ‘Those wl 
have repudiated the Coratitation, und trampled 
under foot, are estopped by every principle of muni 
pal and common Iaw from iuvoking the priuciples | 
tut instrument. Those who applied these doctrin 
here were the advocates of the Rebels. He meant. 
a logul point of view. He (Stevens) denied that th 
have any standing in court who wre the counsel 
those who deny the Constitution is in force. 

Mr. MALLORY inquired whether the gentlem! 
{Stovens) meant to ray that daring the existence 
ho rebellion Congress hus a right to pass an unco 
atitulional act? 


Mr. STEVENS replied that it was a constitation 











right wccording to the law of nations in a time of 
te confiscate the rights and property of every: rebi 
Kevery pablicint agrees thay a nation bus w right to at 
the enemy of every dollar, to do everything to weak 
bis hands, instead of puttin, himto death. When sla 
are confiscated and made free, God forbid thatt! 
should be returned to their mastors, He did not 
that the war was made for tbis purpose, Those v 
made the war should be seked for wbat purpo: 
was. If tho whole South were Isid waste to 
the Union, 






violent opponents and defamera of Gen. Scott, and bad 


ch it id bri it rf 
beon instramental in forcing Gen. Scott to the battle of lation which it would bring about between the, peo- 


ple of the Northern and Southern States and bo- bill to carry on the war, 


strong encogh the peopla were aud would take 
t 








“have | Bull Run. Ho aid, that as to the charge against him- nae aoe Feary Ohus ngreed to, Yeas, Nays@—as fol- | that this war should be prosecuted antil peace 
HTT | deity he cousidored fe trivial and absard, 1c waa ono tween oor Government and. foreign Goverment | tows: , Mosan. Breckinndge, Bright, Jonson (Bo.), | restored. Ho believed, however, that the Gove 
pr leer) cea Cems a toGen. Heott | Honor States. ‘That is the plan which the Confed- Kennedy Lathan, Pole easel EY: oh cme arene Somat Joe Er ee 
w to bi . Ne it ve di re LA en vi ie war contioned, every bondio lov a Kel 

it Was to im of anybody- es, Nomanisfit to | erate uathories aro in, favor of. ‘Their deo in| NM" pi ho wonld buvo role forit, Dut as it was | should be called en to aid ecu 


command the Army of tho United States who could be | to make the whole of this war within the Border 











r is Pines | Gelvenioto n battle against bis own best jodgment, } States, und cecape themselves ecot free, ‘They wish to | DOt ho voted ugaiust it, because le disapproved of ite 
thus atlered is as n word of fire from hi and t | Mr. Blair referred to Mr. Itichardson's statement of | enjoy ontire sae tein order to, raise tele cotton, | Provisions. 

8 thiuwyh in the foe whi opinion here ‘in re- | the remarks made by Gen. Scott in reference to his | thut they may hold it out to a foreign Power na a The joint resolution from the House, oxpressing. 
For me, I no such words to utter. For me, amid rd to this ontest that does not reflect the judgment | (Gen. Scott's) Seem ty, for the battle of Ball Ran | motive to break up our blocknde. They wish, also, to sympathy with the bereaved families and friends of the 
Be Tae dae ater. Micra ia" bat | Efihe peopiil have the honor to represent. If they | and quoted s portion thereof, called for by the inter. | intronch themselves in thesa Border They wrath wlio 0 | goldicrs who bave fallon in defeuso of tho epublic, 
eee prd fir me) tit word ie ig volicforward— | do. i euall hd my reward ia the fearless uiterance of | vention of Mr. Washbame, to show thal ‘hile Gen. | can get plenty of aubelstence, and wring a reluctant | Was taken, eb 

see eoiyed war, according tothe Lava. of war, by | their opinioe. If they donot, I am not a mun, sir, to } Scott exonerated the President from all participation or abate Ce, A ea Bales, Alex | _ Mr) HESSUNDEN, from the Committee on Finance, 


support from the Uni 
anita and Fairfax Cc 





armies, by blame in reference to the battle referred to, he had not 
releived tho Cabinet from huying forced him to fight 
that battle. Now, os faras the gentleman Kone, 
ho had reported that convergation correctly, bot that 
which be left unreported, gave a yery different aspect 
to the conversation from ‘lint which it really bore. 

Mr. WASHBURNE (Rep,, IIL), who also wna present 
stated that Gen. Scott not only declared that the Prea- 


ary commanders clothed with every 
‘ning with all the past glories of the 
them onto conquest. Ido not stop to 

thie is @ war for subjugation or Dot. 
jwpalsory obedience, not tothe will of any 
otto the will of ay one Stato, but for com- 
edience to the Constitution of the whole 


cling to theorma of offi 
lic life agaist 










would havo 
Ordinance, but for tho 
So it was in Tennessee. Any such 
puted to Gen. 

the Worder and So! n 
Hebel army. Besides, if we had remained idl 





o war 
Tam her 


towhich we do not yield ourselves. It ia only to to esy thathe had never served any Prosident with | would be justified in 
ly i 





tien ack to all the privilegesandblesiogs they | Mr. DOGITTLE said the Senator from Kentucky rests pleasure than he had cerved President Lin- | of these States. 
ever linve under the Constitution. Itis simply a ams to fqet that {the powers of the Consti- | coln. p RICHARDSON rose to a per- 
ever lve ha) under the Constitution. 1X4 simply. | cenms to fare that one ope US Wepublican form of | | Mr. RICHARDSON (Dem,, Il) desired (soy Chat oSihteagently, Mr, BIC Tecuted the polnt that ho 





‘thor the Eust bad soy idea’ of subjugatiog the Wher South Carolin | be bad called on the sonal explanatict the olber day bad been assente 


Governme for every State. eases the otber day, who 































to wnytbing else, aud the Senutor from if y ‘out is bound | Were present with him, and who bad heard that con- dant Mr. zy 
TE eee eee eral oer esa acloet luiseie to eat lahiog w rea is boond | were present with Lin and Wh hater tbo correct: | HO 2i Bot ye any pare Present of the | you not ake the cons of the Benator, wows ight 
repre Fee ae emt to teas eee ae a cial that, this waa not @ war of subja- | ness of his statement. If anything had cecaped his | Usited Stator, nor Wm ven to have confidence in some | "ye “po WieLi--Who qoestions my right 7 
day oiler doctrines 1 tha Confederates of the South. | (ution at , bat contended that Virginia wras showing maar Sc referee tiereLy cee gentlemen ought to | oF our public men, and that the public mind ehould wee OEE DL question De 

‘ud (his threat about men aod money amounts to eC ic ve ent. ve corrected him. i to rye thi =! 2) YY. ion il 4 
Se ony eometiinp afi the Biats of Lilingis, | yr TCSefta pe aripritaaes the Goretauonai | Mr. BLALR (ep., Mo.) did not distinctly, hear the center round some Pat Ma preset we Corer Mr. POWELL Yo question ie 1 What right have 
aud hu knew ehe wonld never falter; and California | points stcped when armed epeiar Miro threatening the | statement made by Mr. Itichardson, botbe bad beard | MEN oye been in violation of his purpose and eolemn on to question aff tT erillstate 
enuld te true to the Union with her blood and ber Gapital it from othere, and knew exactly what ht agken | Saty. Mr. MaDOUGA Tiled the Senators to order, The 
treauure. ‘There muy Ue a few men thers who crue | 4 moti to postpone was lost, ax follows: pilsce; and oy he calle apo ies Bet cegativel Me, BLATR again called attention to thees words of | Present eaid such discussion was out of order, and 
Tdea that bes people would fail the Government in its | ¢,*=A¢Meure Dererd: Trecho ay Cotlamer | the idea thet the President ‘hud forced bim inte the Mr. Richardson: Abraham tovnded by wily onest | inst cONKe.  snaider was agreed, and the bill 
liour of trial was falso in eentiment, in fact, and tbe ee ear re eee ethomeoneaK | battle, Now he would ual the gentlemel (Mr. Wash- | man if et alone, Ut Oe the Sale Ae aa Paes eee greed to, : 
Senator was entirely mutaken. But what would the NAYSlous “Anibeny, Baker, Bingham, Browning, | burne) whether Gen. Scott, in answer to the Prea- | cuins, an hus not courage P | laid on then aL aNnovad te take npthe billlprovidiy 
Ecnator Dave usdof Subaiit to the Rebela—give way | Gutlile, tandler, Cl xo, Hewcedes, Woot, Foster | ident’s inquiry, did mot at the time nest the idea | sgainst th em. , Afr. SHEN tof te expenses of the Invea ting 
Nee a eee a rrsto keonean tirag; oy rs, Ve) Cece ica ee sty Aaa ar Bena ean, | tet be Prea(dent had forced him into that, Oght 7 Mr. RICHARDSON cot that hig langnage | forthe pay to enses of the I 
will rally the loyal people of the whole country, and fe My. WASHBUENE certainly yas unbsppy, and that bis idea might bave been better | Committees: , Wi 





‘ounties gave an immeore Union 
vote when tho question was submitted to them, and 
given a Union vote on the Secession 

bayonets of the rebel troops. 

lan os that im- 
Scott would leave all the Union men of 
athern States wt the mercy of tho 


_ Buker proceeded, contending that th gon, aud abll ebare ber destiny. But ehe will be rep- | ident had been kind to him, bat be absolately denied h a period of time, you would have proclaimed to - 
Baker processed, but obedience to tie Gomis | rescnted bgome other man oa the floor of the Senale, | the idea that Mr, Lincoln ad forced! a | ae er ot ey rd uot enter those Blatesto | _ Mi FERSENDEN moved ie recooner the vote by 
a, no attempt to force the South to yield to any-| Mr. BAIER esid, leave him to settle the question | battle. Gen. Scott, at that conversation, gone on | put down rebellion, aud the Governments of Europe Meir to prevent fraad on making 


‘acknowleduing the indspendence 


reyaied sill malig certain 
tions. 

Ou WILSON offered am amendment appropriating 
$29,000,000 forthe collecting sud onganizaion of we 
yolanteeers, provided for the to increase the 


army. Agreed to. 
The appropration. for nicht ela fr tho nary 
eras reduced {com $30,000 to $29,000, and tho Ui 


‘additioual appropris- 


lle for 








Considerable discursion followed by Messra. Moc- 
DOUGALL, TRUMBULL, PESSENDEN, POW- 
ELL, and BROWNING. g 

Mr, POWELL objected to ita reconsideration, 
McDOUGALL eaid be «apposed the Senate 





d to. 








moved the 
Mr. CRITLENDEN, 
wished 





to say thit those who opposed this bill were 
sitvocatea ai Rebellion? Oe 
Mr. STEVENS made no reply. 
Onmotion of Mr. PENDLETON, the. bill was 


committed to the Committee on the Judiciary by 


against 43. 

‘Mr. STEVENS, from the Committee of Con! 
once, made o report on the disagreeing votes of 
two Houses on the Tarif und Direct Tax bills. 
expluined thut the Committee took up the H 
Revenuo bill, os the foundation of the Confe 
‘They have reduced the duty on coffee from five to 
conta a pound; on cocoa, from five to thres 
@ pound; on sugar, from two and a bslf to 
cents a pound; on chicory, to two cents a pound; 


ory, from four to two cents po 
much of the Tarif bill of the Senat 





Withont nniting the two bills, “They, therefore, t 
up the Direct-Tux bill, as the House passed it 
nineatential alterations, aud then the Lucome 
propositiou of tle Sevate. ‘This iucometax was no 
furdecgome as that of the H. Tho Houses 
proposed an income-tax on $60, while tho Se 
pliced the amount at uot below $500, with a tax 
Feent perunnam, Where the iucomestnx is deri 
1m persons residing abroad, but drawing money fi 
their property in this country, the taxis be 








e. 








NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. AUGUST 
se a Aa anche era otulby, ech rier tc | Semi = 
Yi Hesemy mene wept emd- Weekly T 










: it a ‘i f Xi County, New-York, | $1,250,000 per day. Io (Stevonn) could not rem whero | tile set takes eff. 

cent pee sam. Tho Commiltten thong At The og ciol wun os adiig todation, and aos: Hoan ee ee front Aeheublioorenderent | postman fa 
SAA THe Tube tege sty: fog Congrecs 10 pee ucuoudyus te totte Couatitation or | ‘Tho nmondment was roj-cted by 2 njgubimt Ue 

call inmeaistelew Nadond Convention. Hr. Vollanclgham'a moun to “iF Ke'gat the second | meut. pics 


who Re their movey jp this country. The Coin yd antics featra- 
Titlea have 8160 provided that ee MG REGRINRTDGE. avid thn to. pelithon wan 


suvdalns whavey 

















































voctioa of ine bill teloe onde cond ‘eration, ar ed for the one of the Untied Stairs. Tied! exast, ovo firws ne goad’ four eefreauss, got exrgorals tw " 
 asinme to collect the ai HGKLIPFE 1K kel tort (904 ‘fro A Ire is «crude state, ood Mt dyeing or Lanning. not other- Loken, oN ex elgsty-twe.as | NEW-YO! a5 a 
« 7 vapanied by n Jetter that many nauies would be | Ale. W y.) ne) ve cacuped from | i raed fe ison = 3 7 Pi malig elgcty: RK, TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 1: 
Bea ne any fOr re Dont Heanor | novel Kf Cougrtas will coniast in weeslow u few aye oti eral nk wo wt mpprover uf ull tbe | Gag tniatien"in dig orecanatog dnc ot tears | meatus cian te date sey wcemesreregmia | = o 6, 1561, 
a x nt mwa rear shail ve cided’ ay eve that has undertone, 7 i ci ; 
cenllger thorax, ve Seomtory of ie Trousury into | Toupee |p ep, N.Y.) prosented n momorisl | — The Howe rfived ts exeme Mre Wicklisf bot | Maveth, utter nist pues vet love dat, Unudiwred, be | act eae {wyntra riseach wd cee vjusiitactaios | _, We Will thauk our eabscribere who ce 
Se one) Arwen tnd Col ea r K ae ‘aud | from thu Chamber of Commerce of New-York ou the | whou ti nurie vite called ho «ae obeant, ¥ dyecwoods fe Br ty ale rite HEE cwroexapetin, each compas to be cotipous furs cap- | their subecriptious to invite their ueigbbors 
Sao SU renin ntaemisacecrpon= | rll Nr. Vallandigta’a avon Was rected, by 19 ae Geshe nen snnane, seo tel nteoust one Beet MENACE O88} tKem in forming clube, 
is to up , : 
m Uatt me be « od | ood bememeriul was read ond laldion tho table. agnies Uf Congres Suusciciaue, (wo Cairlers, Ur eaidiet Ole wegvest, nad we eas TERMS. 
a erie ike muniiane ceiahan Jono, | Mie HAAIRices yao prevouted wll for due nenrpora- | 116 hill en ye ed in the rune ferm tbat it cao | bru onde liner ee iy Ui relent PSs | SEMIAEERLY: 8: por anuco (JM eves}: tn ep 
Thonub by thie joiut nerangemont thoy Toso 810 Be kite TE Dy uate | Be LOW EI OX. lotroduced "Mill torte so mach Tem Areal porsloy chia He 351 Ove fer SIL 25s tentacacadtrontic 820; Oke 
Doe machinety tsiny lied und ho expeuns of oul | relenred to the Hy, from the Cowmlitsoon | of the liw ua esemte a witnors bu feétitles betore nn ae Shell ‘co sure 2 each prennom. Two copies or errr, 











Ho ind no doubt that the vill | Mr. HALE (Repos d 


Naval Aifiire, exch vobweziber. $220 each. Any yenoa aentisz exe 


cla of twenty ar over wali be catitied t9 57 extra copy. Fey 





Meotion mneh redove 
Would bo wore wath 


int, 018 wd sityer: 
Cols, gna, silver, «i corner: 





ejerted 8 olnt rualotlon, sutlor: | uvewthoisiog Comultige from prowruton Ju» Cour 


NY to the country James to rifle one largo ea pon und | Of Justice. 







































, : EVENS mid 10 por | iy Cliucles Pe CA bre tee 24 : 
Sti eT a POF | tase it tented wlio, to provide for examination of | yr, WICKLIFFE, rail that ho arent vato for it PRicaAy Samat 5h af iy we allel Ee DAILY SAIUUAB a 
‘The report of the Comittee on Conference was | dite brea for nL thatthe salary | "4 poder uae the cootrnevore uti Lie evmpauy trekandie, the cue B, New-York. 
eS nubile BD. ir. HALE uleo repuried a resplation WalAry ) Wiis polo the Indian bonis yor clear. br ctuye or the Unived sues salon, ———ee : 
constrres ioe SA nUUiLAt SD. Jodicinry Committes, | of asbary Divkens, De Gemntary, of the Senate, bo | Wittiout dinponing uf the bill, the Honse afjourucd. |  whenes to the TT, ; etre pire le ; A PRACTICAL QUESTION NEEDING 
a! bs a i M1 pd oF re Oren. it ry re jold wax 
Feported a till Yo ju ahh certain crimes.) Tt proposae | CONT De tho repurtod n bill (o providlo for farther Fees bas | matior(d cid usb eon SE eee BE ne ord seta oo me SETTLEMENT. 


Unt recruiting in any State vr Torsivory, for norvice iu 
Soiamned eetiity agate tbo) United Staten, bo. con: 
Silerad a bigruisidwenor, ymvtavablo with a Ge of 
from $200 to $1.01), ond woyideoument of from ono Lo 
five yeara. Aupunisies situilsrly, but not to euch on 


Javofure uaiboriaed, stall be ax fallowe: ‘Co each 
pertolis ov faraiiien from | fairy, ote Colonel, ve Leveweutenenel, eno. f 


reais adja: u 2 
by tela and not Inuanded for | Laat, owe regimes) que te anste sat ails 1 faand lan interesting) andi pore 
"nla; oll,spe/natetl whale: | srajor or leaser of Use band, mid two prlacionn ava {clase acd to ig portank letter from 


all otbera tities tbe predeco Fics of ateutey, enema us aie ilans 24 (© | Gen, Butler to the Secretary of War, upon ths 
Laary, tee produclion ef Ame | battalou quart 


eotort | In avother column of to-day's papor will be 





ovlistintit in tho Nuyy of tho United Stator Vawe'. | TO SUPPRESS INSURRECTION AND SE- 
Mr. WILSON (top, Mase.) moved to tsko uy toe DITION. 

Houeo Vill to promote (he eflicioucy of the Kogloeer | * 

corpee Agreed to. The following 












ay w her pers 
lish. of Ace 





a copy of Mr, Trnmbull's bill 









si x Nanieeeitl dike sites aid corsiuneeary, ue sverantuayor,oce | subject of alaves, Gon. Buth 
f ho thus evlist, and those who, by |  S-vers/ umendments wore then made to the bill. to eupprem iveurrection und pedition: Kerne Reavt, 006 coruaitey Fema, wod cor bie beck c . Geo. Butler grasps the difi- 
cami ae Gr publication, evcaurigs ollisie | Mr WILSON wuved to ainovd eo. ne to wht $40 OnihG it ‘ward; the veytymia! aud batalion sajetinte and gear. | culty without fiiachiog, considering. i¢-as mieoks 











erniasters and comuisartes, to BS tekeu from a anense of 5 
Ussoplas'astd Qattelous re jeetenige Te tae regenster | dier and uso statesmen, without ignoring it 


cave; ove calevel sin Menta eg eT eats xt } 
Huu one Welweute! quire wut and eomeiecry, sad ves | 2 ACeNon also VE humanity, It is not wlorely a 





month ty tue poy of the privaten nod nun-corulmlvved | 55 yoryness 1nivKunOTION ASO aeprviON AND you OTHER 


mente. 
10 ude | ulllcers of tlie volantoors, to couLinuio Tor three yeura. ron 
Eiiarelit} passed) eullenbasuyaoiy, Ua, Lone Ante wnue discselut, the uuieudmont wis with- | Feericx 1 Melt woacted by) 





rerchandiey nna. 0 
tnt toe artiat (9 serithhy 











and Hongo of Repre 


















fourned. a santo (ves of the Unlied Slates of joa An Co a 
———— awn, sith a viow it iu eupurate bill. ra f the alte inf boglerws ad to earl cattaliow UE eavally vue eati 
SENAT! Wasuinotox, Ang. 3, 1801. Mr. JOUNSON (Dom., Mo.) Offered the fullowlog Pa encore Fe ees formas taste erat pute Of persons bound to eervice, upon whom 
2 zm pe neien eOtL they Diatrvuse #1 bith ery Juris Fmrgeaut injO/, Ow querterususter & 5 al ‘mit ji i 
Tho Sovute nwt wt WL. wv ‘An onowenty Nilliery Ditties # Ein the mlicry juried Ce TT er fous querterositer bl xara one coral a ‘oso claiming such service baye a cunstitutiuaal 





Co 6 Govornors of | siered to therm, ebisil Lave yowor witht Lels siveral rou 
Jongreas rocomment to the Gi Mwiibie sales, Lerritvviter, 0 disilele+! country hich may 
n, or hall hereafter bo, dechsred by thie Preaide.t of (be 
Beatie arp of ih wetual Tube 
Lo Goveruiaent of (ho to deelsre, BY 





Seteruary sergranl; the sxgimeatniaij tart aud tro regwewtal | Tight; Hot of persons capable of service, wlio, be 
fad (atfia quait-rnstters oid c-mUiimaciea to beaten trot. |< 2 
ue af er thi Sialligh' giao ous tevin Uv ‘To | 19g coatraband of war, become cunfixcated prop 


{nto operat 1 for courtmpiton in the United | tbe realaens of aruillery, ope eu iCcol nut, , ily 3 
Tone hevwithirewuDerofres, ur tbe'doti thererm yaid | qajertewcess fone varies veah astcone met eae orty, and are converted necessarily into mon by 
ri 










SENNEDY efey rollo rosolutfon | T'hut U1 
CREPE TUES ine golomles tHe several Suiter hut deloyutes be ected froin each 
Warrce Rows Wu) Ya the aimbsr Joogeerncunl Distrlot to Joram Geucrul Couventiny, 
Weer nt Lypinville, Ky., to take iueusuros Jor tho 




















































averpinrent, ard Forlorn fot of jenoe ty the country. in itree the «amy aro duportied, and goods dent ex Liphtar pad (ect ye a a f 
OT eee eet tonaes | Mire UAKLISIA (Deu.,,Va.) aid no mon Yue more Torsapertation end consumpttog foreign cuudriics way he || thwaerisent cacwccue te veuaots of J natural law, a» Federal law rocugnives no suck 
Vert epee fo favor ol pone than. Linnell, but in Ue prow Withdraws by the owner at avy time before beex)iration of ve | 0 0 cout \a a Property except in the single case of slayus-fue 


care aier tlie sawo are Coposited sich goods, If nol withdrawn 
Nive youre, to be reguded es cbaadoued to the Government, 
sold under such yocclatiius ax thw Seo etary of 





Pot eavtiieg ta Meryiaw.the | ota lure army to overtuew tie Goverment, ho 


uty of no deeligrortectes: | ihonght iy very Suopjort Buch tn utuy dinent | oftald procteunattun as aforesaid ty 
Nourer ext ery -lnoppor , rh yal Teatonto ji 
ovarert | (nuh vot to bor olfered sll each urtay wan diebu ie Synth a, omy oxttlogige and nega ivewary muy pros siley aod 
oofitedt | ed. He tivught uc in Hoga iene tuuend an 120° | leuicy drei usormary, to dopjreas vad rebelbomandyestoro. | L,lcp\te) Krensury ) Pravided 
Gudloy poate would ouly prolouy tv civil wire ito pivtect tha Uvos aud propery Of wl thi Joyal elt 
& by the Federal Govarue ly I SOUUALL (Dons, Cul.) WwiSd UO passage | #08 se ltUlo sel disuots, avd oll thw ovis mushy Aide velthia wale 
duvet wus’ not uly duupportune, | eile mbalrbe boul to carry sali rares wal rogalattous Kato 


irdy. 



















Wower, and children, a large proportion of them 
fneapavie of Iupor, who bave been abandoned bp 
their legal owners and belong, there‘ore, to no 
body. What ebsll be dono with then? Tt is a 
Suc 4. dine be {yur ther enacted, Thst tho efieere and enlisted practi al question to which 10 Bnewer ia to be 
















gidve; but itis a question referriog to mero, { 








F mby Bava Deg 
frow thh Uwe of 








bn fvoteek uf 
toraupy aod caurpa 
out — . 

“The momprisl was ordered to he printed. 

Mr. WILSON, fron the Milt ry Committe 
ported ba Kihe ill to pay tho voluntoorm mo 
With to re-oamendution that tt do not poe 

Mev KING «loro 1 relovon that the Bocrotory 
of War bo recone: dod to pay the voluntoors sonthly 
Whonever practivnbla, Axread to. 

‘On wotion of Me. COLLAMER the resolution fixe & 













further enveted That Mf, from 
HW aathortt 

uid wilitary 
forend by. tho 


y 
my 
AC. | Toouenidwont wns disagreed to by Yeas 0, Nayn 20. 
7) Yoae—Menrm. Bayucd, Brookland, Bight, donneon 
(sio,), Lathan, Pource, Polk, Pow ull, nud Suulabury. 
Tive Lill tien yaueaed, 
Mr. IKUMBULL, from the Jadiclary Committec, 
rortod He Will rulauive te appeals ia cortaln Laud 
















id. ‘Cho! from wd after tho pob- 
fore yin 

ho far 9Ue 
(wis ho Kady of nny porkau 







eet ale waren tag Wael cecuony eh vecotte | found ia tho Uuited States Constitution, Clearly | 
Seanad aortas eo pruners pi comepperelnn es eae they are uot fugitive slaves, fur they hive beeo 
Bald ks I0lloq:) Goe-fouith oF each, tha Day-aurd/ allows abaudoved by those who held them’ as prop. 
Refpecuvel espater evaieris suelo a ee a 
fiuversoldicre nud at-uell, thors! entivervwlderer tay | erty under the laws of the Southern States, nud 
‘Abe divit-major or jeeder oi the bead, # A 


‘on of th 
i 





b 





nae cor 
lll ary AB 0 



























Hime. of adjinenaiw ukoo up. $n Calliornins Oryorsous detalii by lu Uy oallligey Kittinitey but Gjou tie wy bad 
Eo ea AHN OO UD mucaday, | AlWe smeMninout it was passed, i sera idee DA MU a a on a “enacted That hore shel be aloo Ny oa eecuhd Hediovann of thane. Mey __hnd, therefore, uo) Tmastera| | to) trum 
GS Aneist, aedBordock wan. Agreed Mx Vi U3ON} Trem Mie Commnitteo on Military Af. | teal foram is det RpUbiuer uider i sported, w erawDeck on ual ne away from, If stdl property at ull, xt could be | 
Ai erieition i i faire, reported w bill to increaxo the pay of privures | Bi!ary pulbotiy, Hurtuer paves elines, order lev rit at bay ary Dild on such ardineand no wore, to berus a gquatenisers | Only werecke ie 
4 ress! Vian wastbon pied to adjoarn on What day, | oy te eaaatoued oflocra of tio uriuy, volusteurs, | Cfyurytial be aisalved by toe Julgeen coors Laying Laue Hueb Fogatattoas e® sball be preacribrd by tan | aud coosidicasrice will bo eaiclameuta wow pruvied by | Uw US ebipwreeked goods found upon the bik 





‘ot thas hour, 
‘Ox Motion of Mr. WILSON tho bill to inoreaye tho | Bunoey, wid vnilore, 


j 
Bnetneer ur Wa Wan tuken up und pane, Abu tall 


Ofte Lreaniity: Prreied. That wen por contum on | Taw for.c 
of gayee | Sheamoual of ail dravebsks alowed ha 
i AiG | ieee yaythg pve eoysthe rupee ively, 


Tiseutal adjueuta 
bo! retulued by the | Sno. S. stad be itJurtver enacted, That the term of gu 
msde an to be wale futho yeart elghtecn uoudreds 

cu huuditd wud sist): thro, 1a. 





feo8, oF on o beach, to which the first comer 
Is entitled. Buf, being buman creatures with 






. And be it further enveted. That oll persons sho, ofter 
vavilea WW stlou, shail bw fou, 
agaliies thw Ut 












increase In the pay of two 

































te MORLLLL moved to tako up tho Mill sunplo- i Cr oppoceiy, witiin, aby dl TMU, ine BM EAA EEGs A DBS ocd [OED ena foe RUD Ue natal certain inalienable rights, at least inalienable 
mantiry to the wet 10 provost we cominorce of the TEAC moved to take up the report of tho | fines snd thal ho Uke byte Dar Any ny ad Paces Si allacie and pave of acts Soe BOLE Ee eet E < 





Provided. "That tho ex- by " —whidl q : 
{tog laws stall extend 1, aod lie tn force for, tho colicct on of Suen al sco a mune PSL which ager, mR anal 


the dives tip aed by thisect forthe prosneation sud puohb: | gtyremu outuoHsed, and iat toe sen ealiied itieveguler | Constitution has never beon enacted—thon they 





uialoed as pitsoners for (rol eu tno whare of 
sc PDK 5 3 vileries, sebicb thy way 


Drilted States, und poulsh jinioy. Agreod to, nud bill vn the duvielary iu 10 cee of tho Kansits 
Welle rocks holly of the Uulied 


reed. contented rout. 




























@ Sennto thon pamed the bill relative to Distebot- | Afr ANIS wid: that he never lind uccepted the ap- meal at Met's exes en Huot} all-enves and for tie recovery, collection, dlatribie | faces uller the tiret day of July, e1gdtoon bondced und sists | ypc ; : 
Fe tee eeet Newark Lineit of Brigudler-Gunerel, or ucted. ti uy. way ged Upto msourcineriel co on dante wit eecorning ty | {ly ena teaulsatn of el Und forieuron artully | oon, shall, becniiied to tie savin bouutten in cvery tespece, | tbem-clves are the first comore aud are entitled 
rarities 





Felly, Korte, pro: | ea thow alowed er wo bo allowed toibemen of the vlustet | ty theuwelyes: firat, by their inalieuablo right to 
seevacted ly thle act. 





i 
Mr TRUMBULL, reported, from tho Judiclary | 8 8 Dogue Genend, 1 the Kane Brignde, after 
Counnittee, thu bill e ating to the daviclst Distriote tn | it Wun i ane should blgnity w desire ro buye Lin 
Misrooid ond Kontnoky, with o motion to postyooo | (Laue) up thelr lodor, tion te would fel Ir bie duvy 


oF war Ju teapect (9 tino ganvaed wit 1 

ied ular trigua v auey be dlecuarghd on 
i agalust the United Sites, ict to. ald er 
ft UF Oppisere AMENDMENT proposed by Alr. Slmiwons (0 tho OL (E.R. 


awatter, and 04 








freedom; aud, eecoud, becauso they wero tac first 



























rea naat Diecsentien: To lewd them, nnd, when bo did novopt of any wuet np fe itsurther enncted, That ro sentence of death 1 Day inter to pick up themselves and)to tuke po-sueston of 
Tile 1od to 0 10g ileen» ion in rogand 10 sho loyalty, niwnt,/taen bo Would doforia tiv Sai, nd 1 ‘maral apon ab; Miz? insait | Baldo, wud withnn ove yeas alter the co tho’ property, whict me Aihin Ears bad - 
of Judy Mouroo of Keutncky, iu which Alvsnca, Jno nett Tait Wied be ve pur J, That Pre ade rina es pOSROn : “ 
DANE of fidianw. POWELL, BAKER, DRECKIN. | Alter further dleoussion, the Sennte refused to pro- Matas Linietni meee ica Levted, collected | mubdvary ea throwo away and aonnduned: Whether, theo, ax 
UibGk, oOUGAL, POLK, WARIS, uud olore ceed te tha souabtealon of aby reyore trig rien Cal witiersnntare ef mid | 4310, Upon tee naval Secon ot onery ‘etaiug th he | Hoe weedy t unless otbernto urdered by Cou- | wen or laves, they are free; as men, in resum- 
partl Ijacod. r F oved to Luke Up the bill inorensing ofthe 60s GTN BORED OSSELORY | |b nena ce te Hex pnet In eora Lf Sorived frou any: xine of! Ele cota be tt Veraherleseclea That the Erenleoat ori 7 i 5 
Air love Executive rorsion tho Sonstondjourued, } tho t9-01 privates atl non-eomtuls lined oll BiH ll beats nates sl ner latest | Soted i's tue Use Sareces hawk bot han anya | Unied Sates sball divorce este Vartalens eadcoupanitg [8 (Det natural Tights Waste being, uo) clanmoat 
th : reo abatever, auch aaiinal iacone cascode ue oC | bodisnaudel, woleticers uon-comudstoned stticers mucicany | to the contrary; a vlaves, because thoy ave the 








finy nd voluutedrR, duutivos Wt 8 Alors Re gt arpa USL As 
itt, COLLANIU zogved tonuuend 464 to fnorenso ||seaiktg'ibe toxieit cea Sines Nor a eaters nea 
the pay Sin iontl dontwad of 82, Curilod by Yeas | be place botoro 
RiapAyaea 3 ean 
WILSON moved to nmond by adding the bill 
WLawuliainge tho Militury Mrvctuuue | ton depart 
Uous of cho lreeldome a 
‘Tho Amondinont wax oyreed to nnd the bil passed. 
Exouullyo satalon; ndjourued, 








ttertlaa etnvuruen by the piecadlie nesting, Eaoeiag | first persows who fuund and took poascasivn of 
io; thall Po | hu, deticued 7 welgied fo say fF ervice tn aursiierregs | Bede aud chattele witnculan owner. Tuore 
L 0 lected, and | Wevt or corps, eball rusnine thetr port eta the, ceeuley Aray. | seems to be uo legal, logical, or moral Naw im 
HC per, Conti aod OURS | Hann ea they ued boutuived Loverve fa er ewuveginenu se | this Wrganient Congress haa already denied! we 
doy te Ulted Staten by any | ONES 0. dud be it further enacted, That the enlistmeats for | belieye to the entire entisfactiou of the councry, 


the reciments anthorizrd oy this act shail be tu cherky af Wio of- a ; 
re ead fies fate 8 | tcon dalled for. thas pa-pure Wb Wospp.s ten tosmd reel | De status of slaves who have been weed by (bout 





te of tho Government. juvsnd dollars, a tax of tivo por ceatum on thy em 

Mit If (lo tified mud convicted | of #UCW exersa of wich {o0ome above une thousand 
Uurons, abial Ha Os dered 109 fu | Proceed, Chat upon au: 

0 1; tbo sald rentence 19 | derived frow intove 

nunidlig gvucral oF cowwandor of | of the United Stat 

fpld,nyt2E, of bro ‘and ou 

Tpon the tucome, 16 ibs, oF divi 

erty, KeCUriio®, or stouba owne: 

calle of the Uuated States restalog 

colieowd imi pald, atax of veren avd oue-hail per ceatuas 
ting thus portion of ald 





Ira and oppo 
vr miart 







































































Ar. OLIN, from the ram Committe, roported back aaa aduslolster, or aE 4 ute rout civil Jifoy ava tbat Ww themtautla oie oterrese: | mustorein uid of 5 sfiny 
Abo Senate ill to promuto tho ulll-dunoy’ of Lo volun HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVE inl raven (anit that ew illsnpport: protect and | United ‘tstos whiten thall pay two aud once rer eertite | Pointed to. thn same from tboregular amy thal ue deudienty | Wusters ia wid of inaurrection; it, or the Qurerm 
tear oreo, uy mutbodsing thy Preaidont to dleolnrwo 4 Mr. PHELPS (Dem, Mo.) appourod is bis woat for Coatiuiteo and Uovurnmentor the United wate | The tas herau provided Lie navooed open the anpual in. | phe comundlug ge pian alate ote aie mien sy baa) still to exercise ita careful judywent, 
prow tha eeuxT eviny' cauiciesloned volantorr ollieer fer} tho tart in tla sewston, Fahinesticu! foreigy sud tive Lael) | come of the parsons here pamed for the year uext precedicg | Meld ox wil peutrele site tenn get, | upon the legal relati F 
incapnel'y, ine MERI RTEskace ‘uty, | The SEEAKER Ind before tho Honena Ietter from ans, uy lannce or evan: | Aho oe for aucune ald tas, fo wits tho eat neat provodiog | stellen aud icloucy and ust tue coumuording ener aay, | Upon tho legal relativne) of, large, clawa/of per 
The Comwices sspart n sabatitoce, nvdapply cho | Mrs Cordis stating tit he hina set to the Governor of Ta TaN ee ae uae puiic shall becouieaicn on tha property or other | Hr fores= now 14 the tintd until th regluents nutuurizea by ule | ODS with whom military coumundere must coms 








ti Sct shall have been fully reerulted, and. detail any 0} 





priv) les of the WIL to the ofl Arurmy | Loven bis re 





tis a Kepresenuidlve Yrow. that iu contact more and moro za tuo war progresses, 





ny mnuutal rover ath oor ovardon | sources of said income for the amount of the same with the in- 













a9 Wo!l na to Lho-o of the Valu ho dieuiivanla to | Stste, dutfos of a auilitary obuructor promptluy hi Tereat and othur expunsos of oull now in te regular ariuy to werviee With too voluut 8 
Hahn} mien thodaacuting ofa Bond af tnqury | ebiaeonies es Prembtiag tila te seh oat thoy salle datatoed an | Ht Tae babe the 7 GO| Penk eatnay tu digiog uu ead oiusiene opie WO LEO xO TROLS Dubai ise 
or Court Mach, pas ee Fal 1 wile tweeted that ‘be ns recently been aps ‘ yea ‘ie VaR AIS and wits ti advice nad on at oF ine eta, te ai patat Burpose of Soupaiting to them military Lasttuolion tnd ett- |/ masters have abandoned. 

OLLN wioved tho previous question, under the | Pointed Brigudlor-Generd Walniranoreurd ba teen ts etumagutset || edie priveipal amencor and one pruripal collector iicachsof eae | cHcues ea ee : & 
operation of wien the habauitutelwns reject: Mr. VALLANDIGHAM (Dem, 0.) introdaced a Hiwent) or found studing and sbelitog irsreneniiee und ritoilee Of the Uultid Sates and toe District of | Approved Suly 29, 161. But even then there will remain the question 





. ola itis abject to Ihiesauepovibment prescitved by | Colnmbla toxsinannd oollect the \asos impored by the fit | IL Officers of the old army who baye been sp- | of how theee r to be t 
Siuiow H—and the Lill wns, on motlua of Mr, | Jo nt rehiton cofoerdiy ton Convention of the Suites Vise abject to th BoA hmet presorived by | Columbla. 1 ae y t army been ap- 6 peoplaliro to Be treated! If cou! 
vit 5 5 4 ‘ Violate tlt Parole, as provided lathe seventb section | #eciien of Uils wal with aarhority to cach of sald officers to 8 r 4 i ais 0 
TAUTCHINS, laid on tho tubloe , the Coustluition, On: Ide motion, 1U was ree || Wuvan tio vielato theley ne EU a teem tin pais tovrice unig roqube, to | Peiuted in the additional revineois, abova provided tory | sidered aa pereone, tley are, ia the eye of toe 
‘On motion ot Mee AGLION, the Toneo took up the the Committee of the Whely ou tie Site of Sau W ted, ‘That wll arms, aecouter: | boapproved by tho Secretary of (ho Treasury. The caldtaxes | & list of whom has been published in Genemtt Orders e ith ae 
Souitore-olnsion providhig for a jolat comnultieo of sake fom arund | to buatrred oud olleted under puch oguletimn es tho | Nu. $3, curseut trom this office, will report | lw, pauyera without habitations and withoul 
Neng or taken from | Seeretary of the Treasury ray prove fo aald_ collectors, rt f ii rt orbs | visi : faa 
sera: } Uein Lushcetied tobe appeinied, rail sive bouds, to the | forntvura us havioe lectin Thome e sue, oF be | visible meana of support. A puterual Govern: 
satlIaollou of -be Secretary of ihe Trueurs, 1p euch sase ay By order, L. THOMAS, Adjatant-Genem ] Ment cannot leave them to suffer or to become 

























ite Lill erenting a Motro- 
District of Columibiy, and 





both Lranche- of Congrean to wait on the Presbfont 








util reqvent } 





toretapart a day of publ 





hunillae 
































thon, Insti aud pmyer, to be obsorvod by rellan to eouarb Tish a p rm Tt wise not oven reid, Ai MOF as proporty Kakuusto war | bo may prescribe, for the faithful performuanee of thoi ro- 
p : yi a polte at Tpostlte eatice: “And: tho: Bearvtaty: of tho, arouse q andere if 
Mmoubluior, aid thoullving up of fervout aap Mn CALY GHD (Doan, Md.) olfored a preamite SEHR ee cE ea eae Tefen | Peea cee nae eg a ela y nee enn aval Fagabonds or wanderers. Manifestly they should 


























Hoa for nucouss on our uiton and tie restoration of | Me ttiig forty Chit wwhily itis the duty of Cougrons by: J 16 the coumandero aud colicction of said tax asm pear to bj Just un PRO! NDRAL ER. t be lef z i 

u pa rarely TREES) ne a eres Hog ennial ar cuccouancdee of uy | a coleeion fad lak ae may oppene fo ln Jah uae FROM CENDRALAMERICA. not be Jelt to prey upon the comunity at fare 
Nr, LOVEJOY moved to wid the rendiug of the ta roaiatidie the supres RTA Stine herela reterred to tnd twelve Losdreadie iat | ‘The Northern Light, with| advices from the Tethmus |” '° Pecome.n prey to the euemy. ‘Thal Lepie 

58h chapter of Latah, p sm Luuir daly Loaxmuine Luto ELO eHite RO te SAUL DOIAS ERE Leen oes to th 25th ult. reached here on Fvidiy, Brora Nicar- Jature of Tennessee has authorized the impress 









 VALL 





lution, und apply ench rewedien as may restore 


NDIGUAM suggested Chrit’s Sormon Vided sLall give bonds to the eatisfeton uf the prindpal 













intor, the Ion, O. 4, | Ment of all free colored persons between the 












































en. thie Mount, wow conclodiog With O resolution Chub A joiut | “sea il Aud be Ht suruier exaetecs Wher all folo collector for the faithful performace uf tholr days agna we learu that the U.S. 

‘The oviaiual revelation wan thon passed without | Sumiticn bo uppiuted ‘consisting of miu wiaribore | cenivy ananii wid Radel, nok Brovided feta Winton of wrote dopostiartes ts wana wrae rea soucieet and 8p | Dickinson, hae preeented bis credentials, ‘The follow- | °¢*8 Of 15 ayd 50, to portorm all the wen 
ere WEN ashi Cainitt co's a aoe SNRs Weroud | or Lie Lula Staten approved Aga ten, elaht-en Bunved | Reepiugof tus moveys arly were the speectes on the occasion, service of camps for *' the relief of volunteers 
‘Moans, reported buck tbo: Senate's umendiacnisto tha jo tho uoservution of the | fer, yettver vo the enuop, wacherswewan, oF olbcz petven Gun: col i Mr. Dickinson eaid: fhe hint 18 worth consideriug and inay be im- 
Dill makdoy appropriiyions for onrollny und orgeukdug PS rr eye Coa | My pints do preennting myvel(beforoxourExcallency | proved upon. ‘Thete pouple who have! found 








Til.) moved that the resolation 











Voluuteors, ele, 





A no oinundinent there Ted and. empoweres 





APpro= Mr. LOVEJOY (Roy 





Noparty ol any other otfice: happy io being able to omuie you of tue aiucere frleudshipnod | themselves may, perhaps, with their owa con- 














printiny $3,000,000, No on ho tuble. Qariied, 72 wguinet J. p Vasterwoinan, of other | dlsbot cordial good wishes of my Goyernipout. 
Mr DINGIOAM, from the Judiciary Cowsniu: Mr MAY (Dem, Mi,), introduced a preauwble Par A Rey AC a tae Jute Bielae (slater Repablies ion Loe pears feeplinent pec arar sent be enrolled ond brought uuder wil:tary dise 
OriKO Lack the Seuwte bill to couitins | coneludiog with resulutious us fellowes Nienvos, oF why of Ue 1 (ed wt Mle tHe Uuited States estesod perils in common, end both looklug forword ta the | (coy. . Kk 

SN CREE CEST eae ae | enue uo eet rovulaious us toler: in tine et erat Iaaole veer the uadibarg enn feuioiiel deaticy ainong thn natu ot Yao age oto do much needful work as luborere 

1 NenrrecHONANY [/ATPOr, Wiel al veut, | Dhat Le Tepabliean party, having echlyved euccars on a ‘fini atl, f¢ ad tho Jortedienton of the Unite Hlonably tie fotcroer, an l know it to bu tho stro ‘eof the a ‘i 

Ip AAVetance, Hine WieTever, dusug the Ae lunure | asst andocia tsuue, ts Peaponsible Zor vue present mallooal | Sates ertitaes parcea Seseor Lueitcery of tee Dudted Seace Goversiuont of the ulted States to culilvate the Meadlicetes | UPOW entreackments and other service where 








may fal aud ¢ annercial ro) 





ue Tu datate of iusunrve fou ar rotelllou wg iinat the ano, bo trlec 





Fection, sny! person Held to porvieoe , |) fons with tke Govoraweut of Nic- | fiybting men would otlierwise be cinployed. 
I b ny ¢ yoting ploy: It 


























aball Bo | gentoe : 
iwi ORL feoy A¢h6 uucowprowlelog eplelt of that party bas prevented | arg puntababl fal court wuanlale. Prowded That no fe : 
eal Ti wilitury oF Lawl eervi co, intronelmnonte | eerproanl canna Slur aba BeTeocutea that G poe. | Nese is neither humane nor wiee to lave the eundi 
to whorn spol ta or or eervivo is due t \jugato the huown to the orlmboal jus eprudence ef at least some ove of the | magistrate daly G 
‘i iaibas ratte! Re eres vovapicn Gastaies deapelinde sed rates | tion even of; those who, Congress hat already 













declared, eball becume free as coufiscated prop: 





10 PAY INTEREST ON PUBLIC publican: 


juice theuuey of | REVENUE 














Jdoration yootes dus. necemlty Veliicl oO vitrole huruag alfalrs, It bec Tan, tur til iboy sbi) be establiabed ono permanent beds oa the Se ial = a 

3 Sever outer Tlie auld alint | ‘Govgrens co, Tesh te he spputnct Of Cauan ete DEBT. Fi an a f val xa bs en er tu oy atin’ proper legidlative cousiderations 

wre wlerent bill f [procure na aril toe 1o pressive peace atall ext aud lirected ant. F ie att bu ascoxpliabed by the Keleualy ¢o0pe and stil more is it necessary if their puwbere 
TAN ; a: tur Uate tt ys 7 > ; perion ‘OT porson 2 lad 

Mr. HOLMAN Le biMl on tho table. | ie AhcedtRionsi ion Es pninkde for Ako yratstal cap The following is o copy of the Vill making | remon, or persons 1 ae are to be added to from the clues referred 


; * i ie 
\hya Bulge which Haye #eseded, and of wibors whict may kere: | provision fer paying tho iotercst on the public | roauthliy dayeatier Uy ssine Ta dus aud payable it stall te | thet 


by General Butler. I¢ certaiuly is not bed 































































curred iu iho fn umondmont to | aller onte, as ‘ : a z , Inwhilfar apy collector or atetsane collecter-euargad wire. the 
uiiow Hsing Loeday nest for tio ade | Meera. INGHAM and LOVEJOY eevorolly ob- | Awb', ue passed by tho Sevato by a voto of 22} dnty or collecting ucu tax, ard they ure bersby outhorized, to i that theso poople should bo left to wa 
of Co ESET BOREAS SS 1 Socteat to tlio. recap tion of the resolution, tol levy tte ane cothe vbitie property of any anch meri, rao | Brorer bal, wll opon ich prodietins of yeurgallta cue | Ut P shoul ‘ 0 left to wauder 
* paki ; r 5, 5 Touch thereof as aay be susliclen: to pay auch tax, with the tater. | Barze's, and greatly bexcdt our peop! obvious thet {twill | about the cou: as me 
iho conf eation bill wae then re- |" Mr. MAY moved nausjonsion of tho roles, that the | AN ACT to provide tocreased sovenns from Imports. to pay In- | ett due thprecn, anu ihe expences tacideut to seeh levy acd aug PEgre pavalls protiaola to: the, peopia pr Nicaragua by stim cer ane nmeudicantsROrg1aoOre ray 
: Vian eluted on ayroslog. to the | Te lodiuve might ba received. sree meth gy is pie deat aid for eth urpoves rot alo lety dase! pobliomotigg of the there aud placo of tbo | Hating tun indu,tiy, tooreasteg, thelr vealiby end ahariug wilh | eearch of hire, when the eppeala to charity in 
n At ropurted lye Ale, 0, ‘Tho motion wit diwproed to. fe Ht taacted by the senate sto 0 care of An of r ra products 9 jeneliclel to bot = 
SA MALLORY ieee eae a NecDIVEN tutroiaoed u TosoTution that ata time | AUatiel Saterstmerias Hinbite nels agonterep-utetoetie eslietier er Deoeees | lesartltas a en tenea es ‘ our ewo section aro already ouffiviently onerous, 
The wouion wis Uaayreed to by BW nguinat 73, when rebellion threatens tho fate 0 Uniun | fayonadi vy ike es tie antes nivien fotwete Rey the tex acaohed theren thuvleg hia donated | uu, epemuudunresesiod: Wostercimsy be popecdoras | aud when tue supply fur labor is in excess of 
reer aeme eo way by Ou nguinat 48, Ral REDD UAeR UA MENSA TiSiea Heewd, nnd pal, cu tne. pods, wate a tor be dasiiceiwiarelposhr properte Ls ote | meat anareeiaee kee toleyiag ftiorendiowesry | tee demand. It isnot) desirable tq drain the 
from the Preil-ut in uny'vor to Wo residoiton udopteel | Weibel rehela tee either cowardly or trearoniatles fhauigateda a povided forth ube le ayabio shalt acd btseby in ausiorieed | fe tbo best pallcy with aaensne Au ig Weal” °°" | South of ite Iuboring class in any event, aud if 
ha r y follwing duties und rates at norte a0 fo ell the sainey or co un eterna ser Af Provident, Tusvo been | ‘i 5 
eaterday. duchonioy nipated revolved ux tho U8, | Objection i jo reception of the resela= | ' Oi raw seal cnunealy called. Shuvosyady et brown suey, Therca(an may bo vecessary 6 pay the tax atesods tonciker | Topestedly struck witht wonderful beuty cf cut country, end not bo difivult to derise some schema by 
ary Teleproph Olllve, Avg’ oni tho Hai jon, Mir DD a aw pourion of U and op sirop of sugar or of soya! Coo, avd im Concortrated noe | with thet) fe ext and expenses Tucident to sack levy O, | the fuexbaurtiole wealth of tte soll: 1 (0 ba 
Hiitary Teleetoph, Olflie, August 1, feo. Wo Har y Alt: DIVEN moved for a uyyansion of 1u0 rule wnt oF diascur of wt ais ad See Te Ie a ee ee eee ee ee eet Manele deat ee net mite ts | which these people may be kept ot Lome and 





suspend the voles by 96 | lees, orem cove 





ayedynger, | Ant gl 
‘Aud ih all casce of Ue valu of property berelu aatborized, | iio 
tee couveraiice by the oficer anthoriaed to meko the ele, | from theo: ld blaye of 










Alfred ly, dated Riotmend, eny ing that ho (Ely) wis uy 


' ng 20 sym public uotico of te tize aud piace of sale | deeply fur 
B prisoucr ti tut city. aguinet 90, Wwo-tuinds bi 


Provigcces has sboweted pon yo} people. Far remored % 5 
i apron ail people. kerreme:cd | put to some useful employinept, at the same 





iF Hecessary for that pure 























rf GONSLING ulfored n resolution requesting the | pore z eae ine cence et heriaacd who tbe, sie po ea aD piel ae inane ae 
President Lo communiate to te Honse all the corres: | Several gen!lomon having introduced reeolntions in- | purnaiter belie PUMMEARET Coraity wd balreal curaraeesn eae ceo entevetedvutan peice i thn they shail be protected in their nowty- 
onco besswrou J Ling he Soloct Coumitres on catabliahang: a wae | Anywles adatwerate Colleclora.shd asristaita appotuted under toe sithority ortht rollfionellfor | acquired righte. With a proper organizauoo 





+ Js. Murvey and any of tho } et 





(ral posltin 





Heads ofthe Vepartmenve, uny way relitivo io tlie | Uooilurmory west of tho Atieghanies, mud to inquire | mle Been ete sree and discipline they could probably be putin & 









































D tet ro | vound) one per owed any-persy by. aulbertly ofthis uely aud walsh sue putea op this wo great bighw 
charges ngalnat Mc. Hervey, growing out of the telzuro | 1010 the expodtquey of locutlog itut epocitied places in | PSpeyonentee Tye seueoer wed | 4 | any pemseu by  aulbort vided, shall Lave power. acd | travel at ct airiE| hatds tozether i i 
by tie Goverawenj of disaitoles to and from the maid | Lodiioa nnn Obi Urenew fcapovedl = law cn gords, wares aud werchasdion nek, | itauall bell err aovy tthe pare estaned | Sour lind. I fecl impressed with tiocopledon thas ms people | CoUdition to protect themssives, ot lenst ay long 
y v u 
Hatveyand otlerany luforuauon ta councetlonnyiih |). Sire WICKLIREE moved.an sunondmont, which | essmered nie fvgotg section nid Gi uh’ gs'di pot teretas|, Sederihitor, ceaLy olier patcons andy caer eae tence. | ar thts counts Raves noble eating to Holl, lich tuoy cecil | ae there ia a Federal army in their vicinity or 
AS Rist arao adopted (eid much lnughter oxteuuluge, tho tue | obertbe wovided for. bereaner Imported tvs foreign couns afer ten'day®’ notice, aby stock, beads, orchive’ in action, | pobaesivt Uf thoy would: tal tho burle| waalth of whly virgin 5 
eR ar p RAR SSH ARB a ene {lea theruabill bo Livied, colles'ed, dud pAt a dotyst too per | belonglva to buch poraon, or to iaush.tburertas will per euch, | ell deained evevtually to Host vpn overs ves, und wcuer | between them and their late masters. They 
Mr CONKLING said tat he had information frem | #Fuctions to tio Conyroselouul District of every mou | centin ad raluren, to I merchendieo subject to urea | taxea aid the cxpevor of auch sale; aud in case ho refuses | every harbor of rhe globe. la, ti oubtedly, bi de i 
Bir, Harvey of such a charactor, that tho Hove should | bor weat of No Alleylinny Monntaius. emptfiows duty by fun (0 Leality, the said several cullestors aud asalstants al 4 i 1 COMPA LOO OUD eUY ime Tne ea Ro mes 
SRY, FETS CE ear te ALPS OLGA efron use Geese aos ATT AGG eslsting apcoiss | power tO Brest euch prrsod and comate Bloke pion tats | 2ue President replied as follows) i 7 
ot Fefiies i iuyoiry to (lo OAxl UL Of his (Cokling’e) r, BLATR: from the Comuittes on Militiry Affine, together velih | held fo ustedy wos ihe care sball be pald, itu dotercst theres | _ Ma. Ms ‘Thore ie no doub! of th friendship snd gooa | Measure self-supporting. Where they have been 








reoluti reyoried. 0 bill, which way pursed, to pay the volun= 





Weta when | willykich the Goreromeut of the Uulill tates profe seefor | nbnudoned or cunfiscated, tho other property of 





















Mr, VALLANDIGHAM—As thegentleman (Cooke | teer company niWor Captain Wriie’ for protwctlug the rekon That of'Nicarngon, but tt fs plosstug atl g-alifsing to boarssou - 
Ting) tiie to Have ijuraadivn trom Air Harvey, X | alld brads ont Gokul Maran eatin evan vieja eae, aseap! Maco ad ceatody cheba declare and ceutray wet wenthacans Ne ccer| tusif masters will have beon abaudond oF 
hope it will Le requested that be How commaricate ty, Mn KE LLUGG (Rep. 1) wiked nnd obtained leave | ee ee Wied: Fein prale: oF if tho custody of parc Badvaniurs you: Rellbg tat tal p Lone a ij vbol 7 

TCUNKLING then sebt up) a letter fom Mr. | to r9fort, from the TuMicury Comwltien, wil fixing | AAV notes et tye cxzerges, Jolly aud grvemd mad | commited for s0) es 40 y the botbority of the SERIE IE | AEDT ETO DIESE Ea cea | COSTAE AL WIAD Gs mse ain AVL 








of the House of Ropre- | ove per centau ade cand that dismonds spd otter | ment shall be sudiclent antroniiy ‘Tho sirongert Nex exist between Nigrgua end tho Urttea | 80d the luborors rewain, thouyh the owner may 





Harvey, Gated Lisboo, July Mus, to tho Socretury of | the vomber of the mem! 





the oper officer for recelt 



















War, fo whieh tho writer saya tbat owe unacropur | tentatives undorthe late Ceomns, klter Blarchi 3, 186 Hrvclous slouen, when aut in eld vilver, or other metals aud | fug and Reoping such pore in costody vstil the amount of sald | Slates; thelr (deutity of Goveroment alviils +nfficiaut te mdoco | have fled, and both being left to the care of the 
Tous ‘enewy bes sought to eluko thearthiret for vens | t0 by upportioned umonge ho Beverul Stites in uccords | Wee! woracobetued. whe valve cf eich, aL Ue place of tee ndioteret nell ice'and the expres of wach euouy | but counties teccogolee vac otter uy other, ard uate a iS 
5 portetion, shall by eybicen ceote per po md or wader, stall bo | shall bave Eveaauly Paldcnd discharged; which frees ead ex- | Proclaimiug republics prlocipie—for wibh though our voice | Government, thers scems to be vo guod reason 


nib as a oh dee teas, | baehinher beon poe weak, Ite sll clove: L 
Dr a eae aed barre lreata pion ilo closy the en of | why thore should uot still oxist a uatural do- 
cth Sustla}toupany fora was. | pendence upon cach other. One may cultivate 


9 aiid a Dail per eeutumn ad 
Mpay asi addi 
a older gu 





EP Miho United Sta 





raza hns alve) 





Eeanoe by proving thoreourd.!” Mr. Hurvey then pro- | abe with tho wet of 1050, Rive 
ceeds Lo vindicate bi Bt 


\ self from cho chances bronght | Tho bill wos parsed, 
dguiut hici of colluso: 





in other eases of commltmont ead | _ Ni 
And it shall bo the duly of such’ collactor to 








por cou(um ad Yaleieas; suu Lops 





svith tho enemy, the refntat on | Tho Wove concurred in the Senate's amendmont to | of tv 











































































Pee adc Kor alfoady. | tbe bill aniborising widltiouul eulldtuenteln the Nese, | sluous substances’ Wied for ihe sume er slalar pargesee fay tho expccwes of such curtodyy sud the mus, with | fo istiogs Contact with a A pany (or 9 tas 3 
ue the © Nuat frum him ulsoadly, | $be Bit wnrhorising widitioual oul nthe Nay Sei yoy a adlvaal duly Wea casts ex yourd: nnd | hiv foe, stall vowloveed on scitemest or his sccourte, “Aud | sitacrovstartenitory, oud’ aho ty reoniyforaipectrontro? | and tho other bo cultivated, uudér proper regu- 
= . aruce. wrovided, furrber, that the Preal@eot ofthe Uaited Sta tap person +0 committed shall nave the samo right to bo | {tiesdehip apd commerce, whica isnow prdiug jeation 
Mr. CONKLING said bs ba long known Me. Hare | ‘The bill was yamed, Rodin In berets authorized, by prolswadon, (a auaye Sischarged from such onstody as may bo allowed By the lawe | BY tis Sonate of the Valued Btates. aA lotion ond supervision ov, ut least, o provisional 
EY tin Kentleman and wsatriend. As tho abject of | Tho Senn'o Jolut vosolation anthorizing experiments ei tboproviiocn of lus Wecilon ef vhs act nt een | of to lo ae Ternry kore ibn We ld in etody fo pernaye | _iestorde ine plea iro Go loa tat ms fontey baa rodoned ill led fumes shall di 
aocuealivn yrs withyot doubt too most dimming ia | With James's riled cannon projectiles win parsed ar gbeunage dh Aba udioey | ee condition of he daca. | commited wader the tol tach State or territny fretae none | roarersbloas jopresion ypgn gua nnaighs manstidenco | arrangement till more ect{led tuned shall demand. 
Jeb , tury aoa ee publi thats at sud the ieaaner provided By such lnvre sc ues 
he Give Of sy win, be wold vot Tet tho teaaion vos pie Saute DIN lverwave toe Koxtnesneurje and | "Saea sl bett furfher (mule TKcr the el enified Gan’ | ESGuReN irre’ Bukola eee ee ee gaan al ry ai ween | nore permauent arrangements. 
Without an opportunity of enubliug jastice to be doue. | Tov Hicah Kugkvenr corms, with nn umondnieut Vluw for tho yasumeot of cuts uudlue Treasury Noten to | re s ‘Nissigvs, Sir, does not conceal hor rex cn the coutrary, 
The seeolutiv . providitys for tevo sddional Tuepoct x ‘aulborae s loan, teregulate and Gx tbe dacies ou lapots nod neil, and be ut farther enacted, That shoal the | *betovites ond encourepos twmigretions wl from tho time she = 
Tet he eae Anes wha tall: ede KEIO T patpanen abpeeved We secon day of March? uti, be, | peopte of aby ofthe "State or Mvriteton seu United | proclalied hor independence until to pac ear eer Bavey ENFORSIATION WANTED. 
a Mr BEAL atired that the Tooke bad reo times | tomy nner A | Coat Pop ag Uatied, Wale’ at he ese tae aot goa ato AAT sosea eo geese amar | = American fasmar oxo) atcendy Tee ve coma 
. +--Washixoros, Ang. 5, 1861, | substantiitty peed this bill, i Toe sprckie dottes trereia | eperallony 40 Heat the L we of the United States cqanot be Fe ea eesiL bO.edt hi, tad theretena | thiug like £6,000,000 from England for bread= 
Mr. KING (Rep, N. ¥.) presented patilion frou TER, froin Wo Todictary Committ Lapend 0 from Pals cttemaaterTete | cheguted {therein i suai'ba tho duty of the: Presitect ee ‘ Atel, ad ane AA | eaten oe 
eiiscan of Western cve-Fork fu fayor of n Nuvouul | porisd the Sota Lill proviaioye foe eT aC and others wait bo Eepored atl eolveed | he fe hereby suthaslid. @ proceed to execs the cee aba Dapp ily array ale oegotiatlons com | stuffs this year. The prospect is toot very large 
Armory ut the village of Grnec. tind Cireujt: Courts of to Uniied States dort at preal, wud 'wheu bY greater atrength iban ariecrestese te (a Rhorits ofthe Usted States the alee coated aoe Hist heharsentes | quantities will be needed wilhia the comin; 
Bir. TKUMBULY (Rep, Hl.) presented a memorial | tewporury absunce or fosbility ot thesduiers Peace | mealce ported EME STOUELD Dan Bt Of, at | a aa as ebich WOuld Rate ne aoe Rae eae ead | wMoister who olay proves the tricks ad plays of dirlorancyt | 2 4 


in the adjatuient | twelvemonth. Great anxiety is manifested sbrosd 

| to know Luw much our production of cereale 
———S—= r Will be curtailed by the war, and what is the — 

From Catsronsta—The Pony Hpress, with San | peapuble amount of old stocks in store. We do 

teen to ihe: bi eleaas ee user Kear | pot know who can better answer these questions 

ny 3 ; 3 thon the Commissioners of Statistics and Secre= 
Ee a a ae] ae ae ores eseran| ok Btata VA priculturalllecleties{antt Seka 
wsperO. Fuel for Licuteu- | Boards. Will thee gentlemen, without direc’ 


from Alired Gutliriv, onthe «ulject of eveum Hosting | Mn PORTER wlso reported the Senate bill 
Dutterive. Joo wn oath of allegiance und to supputt the c 
Mr. TRUMBULL leo presented a petition from | tivn from those tn Luo civil eer 


Gitizens of illises,in favor uf tke prosseation of the 


In secvn seven, clave ORb. The Fords ‘on screwy, | Fe or olding properts or stocks therein, with the interest 
titi | Seta Suc us siete ost AG'ne words "an goray, Great 
7 icoof tho United States, | other etal sau Iron,” shall be Wieerted. sf 
nt declaring that a rofural to take the Oath shall be | to seciiou thirtors.” ho tid clave shall be stricken ont, 
pee aig considered can-e for disuireal, und the breaking of the | 82d Ua iru therouf rhe foltowlog Wisds sLall be inserted: "On, 
Mr. SAULSBURY (Dem., Del.) moved to take np | oath to wubjeot the ollunder Co indictment for porjary, | 2% cashiticrey Hiudlin, oF Leroro delalncs, 
the resolutions uth ; 0 com) part, of worsted, gray “renoolored, aod 
neuifered by him some tiwe kines, pro- | Lased. is De rE ee a eens a ay clare An 
Posing certian tmeadmenis to the Coniston for | Ou motinn of Mr, STEVENS, the Houso took up | sd uernn: oo bunting, ami on ail etaised, ealuredscr printed | S ait 
Gn adjostment of Lin resent diifical ios. tho Senste Bill, adding four dollirs * mouth to tbe pay | Eve eC Ms above demvrastion, and oo sil Gober avalscturce | Dorebys Telerded avd tbo Sccretasy of mento on the 234 ult 


‘The motiun wus ditsyreed to | Ui: fz tensa a 1 Range wholly or in part of worded, net otberwise pluvided (or, | eatharteed and directed to balenee the accounts In Ube ‘Creascry Gor 
oly yeas 11; vaya, | of nou-conuuissioned officers, musicians, yolinte (Ling per ceutuurad valorem. In'clause accand, after the word | with auch States, and to cake enuy thevls ist the same are | Connell for Governo: 
SEAS esses Brecaliridas, Uright, Gnd approviog | sansitcerer iss wordestexeepe Seuiceysnatbs usecase | seas z fants Goxemor J: /hs Barkersaudl SDD SShittnckelitor 























































fig, Jobson (Ma), | uirivos, seamer, and ordinary esamne: a 5 a 
Latham, MeDovrall, cesrce, Fite Vuwelt ilo tnd SsulVery-” | und Iegelisine all ch att - ———— i shervanti rsonal epplication, communicate their estimates 
a i . y nd Tegal i Je ander tho proclaouttons of | 1 #ecton toaster, cause bret, turer the words "ad yalo- 4 = Con; Tt is supposed thit thevonyention will | P© pp 5 
Mr. BRECKINRIVG!: Den,, Ky.) moved to take | We Previdetty alter Mure 186), respecting the army | Tana won Steupercasquaas O° OS Se THE INCREASE OP THE ARMY. madtiy Ite platform 49 thatit willahg lees aympatty | to ua as soon as they eau mako| it coavenieaty 
ep ie Coptecatin Ul aerltaed trom he Hou, | wid vary recy trem of auecain lectus iv thet | odes site ca inetaade teh eomt | Wan Dreamy, Anrats Guszaaes Uiree | with Saceaion. “Tue uomaifon tte ued ede | and thus confer ease boseee wpon tho abli® 


ped Moved to coueuris the smendinent of the House, | bad been searrabted by te proviolisly-expmeced Will ‘ce: tum" Lueerted. Tn aante sectlon, defo party, as it was last par, and renders 




















motion to take no was nuveed Lo, f Con.zrers. fr vald vectioa, the werd“ ecap's thail'bs tare’ cares | GENERAL ORvEns, No. 48—The following Act of | th Ocrena c uny:.aa it was last pan Baal 
| Mir: BIEECKINRIDGE asked forthe Yeasand Nays | ““Ar-\'ALUANDIGHAM objected unless tbera conta | (en Mord" sina to words “ctas ecu" e. | qa eees in published forthe iformationot the Army: | 2h cotwet chaeirr aa eek ee ee a et ‘Avsugaera ecm ce 
jpn the amendment of the House, Dow distivey vote on tho soesud eection of the Lill, ap- | “Yu tection nineteen. tho words “c\moatticna of glam er | AN ACT toincreave the present military establlabment of the lead candidates are op the stump Miére Ts uo es Mp Gs UNE VE tae AD 
| a amcD wus agreed to by Yeas 24; Nays 1. | proving I the ucts of the Presidents . parie not set, Intended for use by ) ”aball be stricken: United Staten Tee bi Kamreanbalivee s/he sential differeuce between tho Kepblicans aud the | Thursday by the hands of Messra, Gorman, Ap= 
rr Me.j, Lnthses, Pearce, Pole, Powel, Mer tod Sacancce” Vane Preprmed to reaiuce the Increased) arction wroty (wo, the warts “composition af glam or United States of meric tn Congres maeetied, Teaithereaball | Union Wanieeeeee ‘peopel malt hencetha tues | plegate, and Sterling, for the purpose of obtaine 
* PRECKINBIDGE offered @ petition si pay from four to two He remarked that the | paste when set.” shall be stricken oot. Deadded to the Regular Army. as now authorized by law. nive | OF LX é ily local ¢estious, come ing the body of Col. Cameron, returned without | 
= lon tigned by | expenses of the Goverment wore al the rte of | Bag 4. dad ce ilyurther enacted, Tout, (om and efter the ats of Guiry, coc ieguacat gf cavalry, sad cus ieglacet | which arc already provokibg much kterness, g v meron, oa 
Set i eh day | regime! ou ‘ ¢ b burn 


f 








being enccessial The objection mate to the 
oeseage it covered waa that it was addresed 
to whom it may concern,” instesil of to a Rebel 
officer. A fing tom the Rebels bas reached 
Washington, covering a message fo the effect 
that Col. Cameron's body bad been buried, and 
swould be st the orders of bis friends when tbey, 
ebeold go for it, snbject to certain conditions, 
which conditions are not stated. 








The opinion that the batie of Ball Ran was, 
in fact, won by the Navoual army, aod would 
Bare remained wou but for the arrival of the re- 
enforcements of Johnston, ia sustained by the 
following parenge from a Ieiter fiw Manneras 
to Tho Lowiseiile Courier, the great Secession 
orgin of Kentucky: 

© The fortunes of tbe dey were ertdestly sss 
of cor heat oficers Rad been laln, arid tke flower ef ourermy 
Jay strewn opou We Letd, ghostly in death, or expl 
qroands, At noon the ca neusdlog is dew ribed as 








~ Some 








vidi. It 


wis en (reessant row for more |b n two hours, the havoc and 
ele 


Gecastation 21 thls tine belog fe MeDwerl!, sith thea & 
af Patterace’e divirion of twenty Wd 
Fatked ws ond were furl in Ne ced uf pesteart 
qaiway fo Richmund. eval hare bem lest 
egportunely, Lm Mie jumetisr 
Formic, citk We remnent oer Ares 
Fondly call tt, for we hare bee id brothers tn camep and 
Betd for irre moathe—reapyrcares anil muade vnc wlher weepercte 
eto obtain he tantaye crowd. Fim y's Krignde cf MLaryy 
fore end Virginteas, led the charge, aoe right wanfully wld 
A2ey execute tho work. Gen. Jobusion bluell led tho advance, 
god wild with delirium, Lie ten thourayd advanced Lo hot haste 


uN, 































iid Hide, Virelulans, Ca 
Jans, eapfured tho great 





ee fd etntalued thelr 
To Ue came efect in te subjuided statement 
of tho correspondent of Te Richmond Dispe 

sehoso report we publebed yesterday: 
“Betweeu2 end d o'clock large numbers of mon wore Tesving 
tho Od sone of Lox ¥ otlins waiisuated, Dy tho Tong 
ous glociny repoite, bar asibe (ro on both 











jaune 















4 lost nombors of 
ts Bariow aod Boe had 
Col. Jobineon of tho Mar 





vebow rept 
don this battle, aud witb that chivalry 












i to styl 
heard Ueu. 
at 


r in tha 













Sn cur fayor by the ari 
F, wiih 4,000 mon of Gen. 





. Tues were at fiest 
irarivel ot that polut of tu» field 
‘Te enomy fell back, and a paote 
acized theme Cliver nfler cheer f.ow our men wet up, asa we 
nee the baltle Led been wou.” 


These writers are competent witnesses, at least 
on this subject, ond they narrute what they 
themeclyes heard oud saw, Their evidence is 
aleo subetann: sufirmed by toat of all writers 
on our own There is no doubt of its 
Groth, 


We continue to réceive proof that the move- 
ments of our army in the Buttle of Bull Run 
ere anticpated by the enomy. A letter from 
the battlefield, published in The Atlanta (Ga.) 

Jecacy, contains the following statemen 





ved. 









de, 

















by de muncay, 
Auviter paregraph in the same letter adda 


new confirmatwn to the brhef that, in spite of 

the epemy’s sequaimance with our plaus, aod 

bie other manifust advantages, bo had ab ono 
t woll-nigh resigned bimself to def 











Gea. MeClellun’s mode of dealing with the 
pewspaper correspondeuts at Washington merita 
heerty commendution.” He vassembles them to- 
gethet, and frankly informs tiem ofhis views ond 
desires na respects the publication of intelligence 
concerning the movomentsof the anny. Of course 
there is not one of them, nor one of the journals by 
which they are en) , but will zealously comply 
With the General's wishes. 

—Thia seems to us a much witer ag well a3 more 
agreeable metbod of treating tho question, than tho 
other plan of rudely refueisy the correspondents all 
inforwution, aud thea thresteniug to pnoish them 
for reporting facts which their own porspicacity 
Usa discovered, and about which they have never 
been requested to keep silence, 














‘We print thie morniog a spirited ond graphic 
Rceount of the retreat of the Natiopal army from 
Ball Non, os it appeured to one of onr 
spondunts who traveled by niyht from Wasbio, 
ton to the Latue-ground. It gives a fuller view 
of the effects of tbat extraurdivary panic than 
has befora appeared. Among the incidents 
recorded is ono of u Captuin, who, in the midst 
of the pervading terror, led hia company through 
the stroggling crowds in as perfect ordor, aud 
With a8 much covlovss, as if on dressparade, 
Our correspondent could not learn bis name. 
‘We eball be glad if any person acquainted with 
to circumstance will send it to ue, We do not 
Wish that officers nome to rewain unknown. 











re 























The name of Capt Ayres, who commanded 
Sherman's battery ot Bull Ttun, has repeatedly 
Been published awong lists of killed and wonnded, 
motwithstanding bo came out of tha battle pore 
Sectly safe aud sound. 

It has oleo been reported that the Rebels 
esptured Sherman's battery, while the truth ia 
that Capt. Ayres not only brought from the field 
every 006 of his own guns, but two othors that 
he found on his way abandoned by their proper 
guardians, 





It is ssid that Judge Wayne, of the U. s, 
Supreme Conrt, thouzh a citizen of Georgin, ix 
How in Washington fur the purpose of taking his 
accustomed seat upon the bench. In the gencral 
Bankruptey of character with which so many of the 
foremoit men of that State have wllowed themselves 
tobe carried away by the ceceasion mania, the firm- 
Ress of this distinguished jurist ia the more ad- 
@irablo. All honor to Judge Wayne! 








Mr. Jeff. Davis rays be took 23,000 stands of 
‘arms af Bull Run; but, considering that we had 
only 22,000 men engaged in all, and that the 
Great majority of them brought their guna with 
them out of the action, and have tiem still, wo 
fear that the illustrious Jeff. has rather stretched 


3 point in stating the quantity of bis warlike 
trophy. 


Tho letter of Mr. James E. 


Harvey to the 
Becptary of War, exculpsting himnelt from the 


WOM EMO iL ak AL we Re 228 
NEW-YORK SEMLWERKLY TRIBUNE, TUNSDAY. AUGUST 6, 1862. 


charge of bolding treasonsble commuvication 
with the Rebels, will be found in our telegraphis 
colamn, 


Se 

Tie Albany Evening Journal understands, on 
the mort nndonbred authority, that Major-General 
Jous E. Woon has received orders to report 
hiweelf for duty impediately nt Fortress Mouroe, 
for tho purpore, nndondtedly, of assuring com 
mand of tut important postion. 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 





———— 
How the Rebels Intend to Pay their Soldiers, 
ae 


BLACKS ARMED 70 SCALP UNION MEN. 


Gallant Explcit of Members of the New- 
York 28ih Regiment. 





eee 


PROCLAMATION BY THE NEW GOVERNOR OF NISSOURI 





AW AMNESTY FOR TRE INSURGENTS. 


SSS 


Tmportant Movement in Betalf of Unionists, 
—— > 
Speeled Dispatch to The NY. Tritune. 
Wasninotox, Monday, Ang. 5, 1861, 
GOY. SPRAGUE A TIUGADIER. 

Among the new Brigadiers, is Guy. Sprague of 
Rode Ielood. 

REDEL SNIGADIERS, 

The Hon. Roberc Toombs, and Col. Loriog, 
late of Uo United Stats army, bave ben ap 
pointd Brigadicr-Gonerals in the Confederate 
army, aod will take the fivld immediately, By 
FP. Cheathouy and W. K. Zollicoffer of Nashville 
fare also appointed Brigadier-Genrrale. 

THR TRUTI ALOUT JOUNSTON’S FORCE AT 
WINCHESTER. 

Wo have had o Jong and free converestion 
with one of the priucipal citizens of Winchester, 
who left thot place ou Tuesday Iavt. Ho is o 
strong Union mao, though ho has vephows in 
the Robel army. He saya Julinston’s comand 
at Wincbester nt po time exceaded 12,000 men, 
and his whole foreo, including outponts ut Mar- 
tinsbniy and all other places, never excooded 
18,000, of which 3,000 were inefficient from 
fickness nod want of arms and equipments. Ho 
bad tie, not ouly from bis own persoual obser- 
Yatiun ond the testimony of his nephews, but 
from Goneral Julinston's ewn statement at tho 
time. Ho said that Winchester would have 
welcomed Patterson with open arms, ond that 
Jounston would not bave fought a battle there, 
as his orders were peremptority to retiro to 
Manaseas if followed by our army. Ho etated 
that the militia of, Winchester would haye nided 
with Patteraon, and were hoping aud praying 
for his arrival daily. At the present moment 
there aro no troops at Wincherter but iis own 
militia, and half of these ore poorly armed, aud 
many nob urmed at all, This gentloman still re- 
tains his realty to the Union, but suys that Pat- 
teraon’s course bas alicuated many who w 
have welcomed avd aided a bold and dccisive 
advenée, General Jobuston expresses freely hin 
contowpt fix vebut Le Ftyles Pattarson'a cowardice, 
Tbe story about sixty-vight guos ot Winchestor 
in oll fudge. They hud but fifteen, al! told, ob 
any period. 




















FORMATION OF BRIGADES. 
Gop, BeClellun has formed several brigades 
to-day under the Brigadiera confirmed on Sut 
trday. As a rule regivents from the sume 
State will he attached t diferent brigades, 
ARRIVAL OF RIPLED CANNON, 
Fifteen 2é-pouad rifled guns arrived ero 
last night. 
A SKIRMISH, 

About thirty-five of our cavalry skirmishad 
the other day near Falls Church with a syuad- 
ron of tle Rebele, Several wore wounded ou 
each side. 

PROXIMITY OF REDELS. 

We have contraband statements that two 
Rebel regiments oro camped four miles from 
Alexandria at the acone of the exploits of the 
Misses Svott. 

REBEL FORTIFICATIONS ON THE RAPPAUANNOCK. 

Two negrocs who oscaped to the Pocahontas, 
at the mouth of the Rappabannock, on Fridi 
state that 500 slaves had been drafted to erect 
fortifications there. 

HOW THE REBEL ARMY IS TO BE PAID—NEDEL 
BARBARISM, 

A letter from a prominent Secessioniat at Fer- 
dius, Florida, to s gentleman now in this 
y, received by way of Louisville, states that 
‘operty owned by Northernora will be con- 
fiecated in October. This ix held out us a re- 














ward and inducement to the xoldiers, who in no 
other Way can get any pay. In a postecript on 
bueiness 18 the tollowiog: 

“Pore ia in tho interior a well-orgunized negro 
soldiccy, Who ure ready to defend the coil, una to 
whom 4 bonus of $i0 is offered fur every scalp of an 
invading foe, snd i osoure you they ure auxtvus for u 
contest.” 

PAY OP SOLDIERS—THE PRESIDENT’S ACTION. 

A bill passed both Houses to-day increasing 
the pay of soldiers from $11 to $15 per wonth. 
The secoud section expressly Jegalizes the last 
proclomation of the President. 

‘The vote in the House was 79 to 17., Tho 
bill was introduced by Senator Wilson, and in 
two hours was ready for the DPresiden/s signa- 
ture. 

RECRUITING FOR THE REGULAR ARMY. 

Some at loast of the new regimenta of the 
regular army aro recruiting rapidly. One has 
reuched 200 men within two weeks. 

ATTACK EXPECTED ON ALEXANDRIA, 

Several Reyimepta in the vicinity of Alexan- 
dria have vlept two nights upon their arms in 
anticipation of an attack. Should it comes every 
man knowe his place and his duty. 

A MURDEROUS SOLDIER. 

A soldier of the 25th New-York (Kerrigan) 
Regiment, Barney McGaffry, will be Court-Mur- 
tialed, and probably shot, for assaulting an offi- 
cer with a bowie-knife. 

SAD DEATH OF A DESERTER. 

A deserter named Andrew MoDonough, who 
had been absent two weeks from Company F, 
25th Regiment N. Y. (Kerrigan) Regiment, on 
Sunday afternoon came into the camp and gave 
himeelf up, saying that he was a deserter, had 
robbed & man in Waebington of $7, and wanted 
to be shot. His manner was incoherent und 
wild, though he was not eonsidered crazy. He 











was put in the goard-house, where were three 
other men. At 3 o'clock thia morning he rushed 
wildly out, end put his arms about the guard, 
who threw him down, when he discovered that 
McDonough was hut He was removed tw the 











Colovel'e quarters, where he died in Gyo minutes. 
An examinstion showed that his thront was 
ent io tho most ghnetly manner, and that he bad 
foxic Bayonet wounds in tho pit of the mtomack, 
esoh fatal. ‘Tho musket, with tho bloody bayo 
net attached, was fund. but no other weapon 
was avon, ‘The theory of tho officore is, that it 
is w suicide; but, quite am probably, it is murders 
MoDeugngi was buried wear Fort Elsworth last 
might. 








YRINCE NAPOLEON, 

Prince Napoleon bea visited somo of the De 
partments to-day. It is doubtful whether he 
Jeaves for New-York before Friday, Thenco bo 
will go to Ningera with Princess Chlotilde, and 
perhaps to the Prairies. 

ALMY APPOIYTMENTS, 

At midnig&t, the Senate is stil! in oxciting eos 
fiov. All the poomleeat srmy appointments have 
been confirmed, including Gene Botlor nod 
Schonck, and Col. Emory, Commissioner of Pub- 
lio Buildings. Cul. Wood bas not been acted 
upon. 

The moat ineontestible evidences wero pre- 
rented of Lieut, Ewory’eloyalty, ‘The case came 
up in euch a ehape that the etauocbort nod atrict- 
Cat Senatore wort: precluded from voting ngnioat 
fio, Tt ix understeod that a full etatement in 
relatien to the matter will bo given to the 
public. 

‘To the Amesiated Prem 

Wastereron, Monday, Ang: 5, 1861. 

* The ropresentwiver of the nowspaper promt Waal 
en reesntly hold nm couscllation with MxjonGen. 
McClellan ut bis epecial invitation, when a committos 
was unncimoutly directed to be appointed, in view of 
the sugyertions from him on thut occasion, aud to 
trinamit (hot to the edilors of all nawepapers in the 
loyal States und Dinw ict of Columbia. 

First: That all such edivors be reqnested to refrain 
from pnbiliating either ns editorial or ay correspondenee 
of uny description, of from any point, amy maber thas 
muy furnish uid and comfortto the enemy. 

Second: ‘That they be also requested. and earnortly- 
wolicited, to eignify 10 their correrpondinie bere and 
elewhere thoimapprovid of the fornyoing suyycetion, 
nad to comply vrittt i¢ in spirit and lower, 

Tho Coumitise resolved that the Government bo 
roopectfully roquesied 10 afford tho roprossptatives of 
the press funilitive for obtaining aud immodintaly tran 
witting all information anitable for public paral 
viarly touching enyayements with the enexay. 

Gen. MoClotfan hus sdimed bis approval. 

A bill which bas puseed both Houses, providing for 
Pook sment of crime nguinst the United Sustey, viaite 
with imprisonment and fine, any on \ho eplints per 
bite or bluck, to wid tho rebellion, a» well ue 
eulisted, while anottor kindred bj dehare the 
owner of 4 lave who ormploys bim in 6 similir vorvion, 
from ay claim for his recovery, thus frecing tbo slave 
from bie digloyal muster, 

Phrovgh tho eilorte of Gen. Sickles, an important 
provision hus heen adopted by Comme n. AlL volun 
teors cecepted by tho Hresident, nnd murtored into’ ser 
vico for one, two, or three yeare, or for, aod during tho 
war, aro tobe puid from that timo, without waiting 
until they roveh tho rendoxvons, The increased pay 
per month to yolnntecrs, involves nu widitiounl 
yearly exponditore from the Trewury of about 
$20,000,000, ‘This provision bas Leen embodied in the 
fo m af « law. 

T. now appeara tlint tho rebela have only fifteen 
cannon belunging to ourarmy. Boverul nights ngo 
Uley were greatly alurmed, fearing ao auack won to 
bo nude upon them in the noighboriiood of Pairfux 
Court-Honse. Accordingly, abyat 1,500 men yere 
pour to that vioinity, 

Stong parties of their envalry are coutinanl!y seour- 
ing the country thisaide of Paitfas. Leis wot known 
whit nomber of troops they baye thore, but thoy aro 
mating prep nitions by meanw Of ruil to revnforeo 
Viewus, Cuntrecillo, und Puirfnx CourtHonse, when- 
y way deom it necway. Lote events baye 
emboldened them jn their operalionay 




















































































GALLANT EXPLOIY OF THE 
WENTY-EIGIIT EN, 
Sanpy Hoox, Monday, A\ 

‘his morning a detachment of the Nov 
ty-cigbth earprised n wqcad of Rebol Cavalry at a 
honse opposite the Point of Rocks, aed killed wee, 
wounded five, and took seven privonera, Thuy nlso 
captured Woe hore:s avd recrosod ihe river whour 
lors. 

It ia reported that a considerabio Lody of Robol 
Cavalry occupied Martinsburg. 

‘Phere js no denser of un tuck hore, 
this morning, during the mo- 
on account of the envcomive reports of 
It waa 


NEW-YORK 




















mentary sti 
firearmé on the Marglind Hights, was gupert. 
the first alarm in Janke’s colaum, and every eue 
almired the coolness and courage of the commanding 
officer. A fhe at almost iny odds wonld not have 
Jeon distasteful to the troops under bis command. 

James MeGoldrick, a private in Company I, Cupte 
McDonnough, of Col, Geary’s 28th Pennsylvania 
iment, wie cecidentally ehotby one of bis comrades 
this morning. The deceased's parents reside in Lom- 
bard, near Seventeenth wtreet, Philadelphia. The re- 
maing were brought here, and await traoeportation 
home. 

‘The engagement at the Point of Rocks ocenrred at 
daybreak this morning, The advancing party was & 
portion ofthe 28th New-York pickets. They forded 
the river, and caught tho cavalry pickcts of tla enemy 
ut breakfast, They immediitely attacked the enemy, 
killed and captured twenty, together with a number of 
horses. 

‘The pritoucre wero hronght up in cara. Nearly 
every mun captured hal sword nrms und revolvers 
On the sword-belt of one was marked in ink, ‘Jolin 
HI. Rollins, Leeavarg, Va." Que captain of tie Rebels 
was killed. 

Toe aris of the Robels appear in poor condition. 

Oce private had a cap similar to the New York 
19ib. 

‘Two accidents bappened in the Massachusetts Bec- 
oud—John Craft of the GQuartermaster’a Deparimubt, 
and private Nichols, had their legs broken. 

Robert Hori, Assistant Quartermaster of the Twelfth 
Regiment of Now-York, iawick ut the hospital of the 
Becond Masuchusetis Heyiment, of typhoid fovers 
‘Thirty others are wick. All, however, are doing well. 

Toe active men are on active daty in the moauLiine 

Corporal A. Alonzo Ciard of the Now-York 9th Ttegi- 
ment, died yesterday of typhoid fever. 

Private James MeGodrick of Company I, Penaryl- 
vania 28th, was necideniully shot dead this morning. 

‘The Weather is intensely hot. 


STATEMENT FROM GEN. PIERCE OF THE 
LATE BETHEL FIGHT. 
Bowron, Monday, Ang. 5, 1861. 

Brizadier-General Pierce pablishes a gtavenent in 
regurd to tho Great Bethel fight, in which Lo oesera 
tut he eted under explicit ordere, bnt that the pln 
of atack and drdera accompanying it botrayed a ws0t 
of knowledge of the enemy's pfsition and numbers; 
\but his command was consposed of raw recraite with 
only twenty rounds of ammunition, hit small anillery 
fores baving but twelve rounde, hurdly sullicient for 
five minutes’ fire; that the cause of the fising into 
friendly regiments wus owing to the neglect of Gem 
Butler to notify the dotucament which joined bin 
from Newport News to wear or recognias the white 
badge worn on the arm. 

Gen, P., in conclasion, eays: “After the battla bad 
taken place, and poblic opinion bad fastened on me the 
opprobrium of the defeat, { applied fora Court of 1o- 
quiry that the facts might be eet aright und tbe blame, 
if there was any, rest on the proper officer. In auswet, 
to my application, nay, my demand, I received but ove 
reply, tat a Court of Inquiry would royeal fur-too 
much thay would ipjare the service." Saat 











































FROM MISSOORT—PROCLATION BY THE 
NEW GOVSRNOR, 
Jerrenox Crry, Ma,, Monday Aug. 5, 1861. 
Gov, Gamble bis issued a ororlamation to the people 
of Misevnr, the principal featares of which aro na 
follower 
fo bevoby etri 
Sherif, nod other Mae 
ot re Fesen, So nee all 


ebarge und enjoin upon all 
etratos who a eta 
6 paweraconfurred upon their 
by Lave fis Riretiog and Bitogiog te pnnbunent all 
dartona whodbturd tho rats yoros by uslme violence 


Goonty by 500 to 600 wajority. Richard G. Anderaon, 
Union, nophew of Gen, Ancereon of Kort Sumter, is 
sleotod in Franklin County by 300 or 400 majority. Js 
W. Jacobs, Union, in elected in Olham Connty, 

‘The returns tho» fur indiente o relative Union ma- 
jority as largo or Largor than wt the last Congressiounl 
clection. 

All wea quivt of the polle to-dity. —Ento fn tho afters 
boon, B pistol renewntre occurred at the Gult Honse be 
fwoont Edsrd, Cratehtleld «ud Thomas Savayo, wheroin 





agolost any of tholr followed Toon aud e-potally mre 
Yeu charyed to ring to jnstice wl who sonblnw to 
Woctice sfolence eceinst otter pereons on wceoint of 
ther politlenl opiniony, nd if force sioukd Me ecyployed 
Xo re ist you in we aiselyinge of your ditios to an ex: 
{ont that you eanpot ovwceoue by tho means provided 
hy Tie, yoo nre charvod to muke Kiowa thay fol to 


this dopmrtuent, that proper moasires may by wkon 
io poet oly 





Jolned cu aft eitfseny that ther perform the 

daty of rlving taformation of depoel a of munttiony of 

helonyity to the Suite, that they may come tH the 

Powession of the State, without Nedog captared by tho 

fthe Uuited states Keds farther enjoined on 

inoue of suitable ngw to enroll thombel ox in 

military Ongeuizationg that Gog amy tule part tu the 

S Allciiiece Who are embodint 

mat Ameen Ey, commonly calla 

Millury Lave notified that the law tne 

been nbrovated, the too. edinbarntod, and tho not of 

the samo somton, fOr the npjomntiment oF a Mujor 

General has ‘eco xbnulleds and alt woldiors are eu. 
Joined Coron novinsy iu am wlilvey enya Live 

Tithowscltivee, who nishe call of tho Into Gov- 

of have taken tip nrnis 


Fon dotor 
ower, 
iis 


Tho offlcors and their troops of the Conforlerato 

Herons nr woultted thae at 

bo with of the peo lw of Misaurl that they! 

Hou on the sil of the Sito, and thas heir 

Mimoori will be cunsiduret wn wt of 

Lune to bring pan dur Sat tle Korron of 

wary Wi ich Mlimour wishaw to nvold. ‘Phivy are there 

fore notitled to depurt nt oueo trone tho stu 

(Stgued) TAMIEDUN & GAMDER. 


Since the Governor's proobiwialion was veritten, the 
following dispatch bas Leon rorcived: 
Trait Revive 1s Ooeaen, OC ATONT E 

Ta roply to your meaange autre to tho Pret 
door, Tam dirseread to way, that if hy a proshimation 
Yon promise roourity to:personn in arnie who. volun 
ily Fetwien fo thei allogian’ ss and heroine peuccnl le 
vid loysl, Uile Government will cane Ule promise to 
Lo rorp ote 

(Signed) © SIMON CAMERON, Srsrotary ef War, 
Mexico, Afv,, Sutorduy. Aog. 3, A861, 

By to-worrew night er the vead morning tho eounty 
oad of Warren, Montyromery, bir Calloway, 
Audmin, Pike, Rollo, Momoo, (teudolpa, Howard, 
Miron, Sketby, Marion Lewis, Koox, Lene, Scotland, 
Clark, and Livingston Counties, by a wimultoneoun 
voment, Will be ovenpled by nirosiy bodies of Untied 
es foros, Uhe commidoing ollldrs oF whion sill 
Pint Committees of Public Sufory from bre renpone 
jo citdzenn of the conuties, white dayy it abull beta 
FVO HG pene in their rspeutive counties, Kvels 
:ittec aliull consist of nolmors tuan foar perncain, 
und whenever {team be consieteatly donoy she ovuaty 
officers wlall be otected members. 

No one shun uppointed sliall be permitted:to decline, 
on ohall filo perform tho dusiey, Hover: snoh penulilon 
ns tho Commanding General hall affix, There 
mittees aro charged, cecordiog 10 apderw ina 
Goo. Papo, with maintainuyr peace and order In thole 
resyootlve oonnties, and atall hase power to call ont 
ull citizens of the county, to maminblo ut nueh tne und 
plico, nod i euch nuinbur wnanay bo neeenmary 
cure those objects Any one who alii refuse to 
ovoy much call will be (uraod over to the military 
suthoritica. 

Tf the poople of the counties respectively ore not able 
or willing to onforce the penon nuong Uiemnsel yew and 
to prevent the orguvizing of eumpunies to nuke war 
npon the United Sates, the military force will perform 
the service, but the export rust be paid by: the county 
jo wilkh enol service ia necwnmry. To hocuce thoie 
prowpt payment, & lovy of oullicleatwmouskof proporly 
will bo wade by tho offfesr tu oommund, 

On the call of a mujority of iw Counnittos of Sarory 
fh egob evunty, troope will benent to koopthe pose; 
Dnt uy such expeditions nro foethe booellt of te joo 
ple concurned, who buve in nearly ovory cues the 
powerto disaliarge tho nurview homeelyue, tho troope 
will be quurtercd upon them, suk be toineportod by 
tie county sn te manner ppeciiled above, tue vuole 
period wt nny be necerary forahem to remain, 

If, in consequence of w dictuzbunca novreported by 
tho Commlitec, Lio General euuinunding Muda it nee 
tury to eond n force into uny county to restore ordor, 
they will be in like manner bleed upon the count 
mifoas the cornbinutions wipainot the ploikeo are too poy 
orfil wo Le reaisted, or the pmriies eoyayed in them 
wero onganized in other countivw, and brought on the 
divturbunces by uetual iuyoeion. 

Te in not believed that the firet ease con aries in any 
coonty of North Mireouri, awl in she eoouad, tbe 
will bo marched lito the county or countins, woere the 
inarauding partion were orgunited, or fom wharevor 
thoy wude the invasion, avd will ia Like manner bo 
qnirtored on them. Lf pesoo und good order are 
eorved the trope will not ba required. When the 







































d by 





















































aro 
disturbed they Will be restored ut tho expense of tho 
connty. 

No precervn tho peace isthe daty of nlligood citizena, 





and co all will alike suifer feom tho breveh of it. Men 
of every sbado of political opinion ean act together in 
tlie divetuurge of » daty wi full of interesy Lo ove us h 
otliors All pervous who iuve bitherto buen lid avrny 
to take up arma uguinet he United Suites, are uotill d 
thor by returning and laying down thoir arms at tho 
neurat military poet, sud by performing their duty 
hoceufter, as peaceful and lawfal, and lnw-abiding ithe 
zeny, they sill nut be molested by military forces, nor 
f far as the Genoral commund ng ean infloence tn the 
matter, will they be subjected to punieliment, anloss 
they bave committed murder, oF syns otbor aggrayi- 
tod offunses 

















Sr, Lopis, Monday, Angnat, 5, 3201. 
Yeaterday wan the Lottert duy of the seusom, the 
rimomoter ytarding at 10» in the wudo at 3p. ma. 
Fifwon deuths from tie effoct of the leat are reported 
by The Courscre 

Six now reyiments of Volanteernare nearly ready to 
be mustered into euryice for the war. 

‘Twenty cur londs of shot, ebell, Sc, havo reached 
hore vince Gatarday. Ales, a larye number of Haficld 
riflonazd a cousiderable quanti y of powder. Five 
cor Louild of um@unition renched Cairo on Saturday by 
the Linois Central Ruilrosd, 

RELEASE OF UNION MEN. 

Kassas Cirr, Monday, Aug. 5, 1861. 

Tho steamer West Wind, with 400 of tho Jat regi- 
ment of Nebraska volunterrs, aad one eompany of rep- 
tlars from Fort Leavenworth, under Col. Thayer, ar- 
rived, at thin place lest evering. At 3 o'clock thin 
morming they proceeded to Ludependence, Mo., arriv- 
ing there at Gu m., after mwking o circuit of the city. 

Thc command formed w line in front of the jail, 
when Col, Thayer and Cupt. Sally rode op to the 
jailor, demanding the ixmodiute release of four Union 
men, euid to be ifsprimoned there, and who were to be 
excouted as Government Uiis p. 10,, ab 4 o'elock, 
The prisoners were quictly hberaled, und wid bo 
takes to Fort Leayeuworth, ns 

‘The coope rasnroed this afternoon and are on their 
Way np the river, Col. Thayer suitor ho eaw nothing 
like rebellion et Ledependence, there being no organized 
body of Reb uls in the vicinity, as was reported. 

Several wf the wost promincut Seccesfonlets rashedto 
the livery ables for conveyances and fled on the mp~ 
Frosch of we troops, whule others proclaimed thent- 
selvonvetrong Union men. 























THE KENTUCKY ELECTION. 
Louisvivtx, Mondey, Aug. 5, 1261. 
1 Ab the Lesinlutive election Mr. Hurvey, editor of 
The Democrat, won elected over ex-Gov. Merri 
eather by 900 to 1,100 majority, which represents the 
Union mujority ia Jefferson County. Tho Union ma~ 
Jority in this city ix about 6,000, Judge Bockaer, 
Union, ic elected over James B, Clay in Kxzetwo 






both were sevorely injury, tho latter probubly fatally, 


RYLAND LEGISLATUR! 
Hacrimoye, Monday, August 5, 1851. 

Tw the Maryland Legistature today, 8, Trakle 
Willis, trom the Comufites fo whors vue referred the 
niviieriad of the Police Commbmloners wu taitied a long 
TepeTY, followed by preamblo aud resolotious, setuing 
forth mearbitrary and anconetitativonl the course of the 
Government li superding ule Police Doan, aud ime 
Priiontivg Merlot Kano and tho Gommirsiouers. 
le Commtive uppoul ia the moat eurvoxe manner 
fo the whole people of the commtry, of all par 
Hoe, rections ont oiiuions, to mike warning by Wo 
Kiem) pabony MeDloned, und to cme to tho reacno of 
the free imeBotiows of the conniy, vo tint whurover 
may bo the awue of the melanchoiy contiler, which fn 
now covering the kind with sacriiien, und Usreatens to 
overwholin it with Jolt and mis, hore may ut Towne 
uevive tour, whom lt inover, the Repablican form of 
Government, stile our futhors > qneathed to as, and 
to ineatiablo rigtes wlileu they fiawed It to perpete 
Vato, 

Another reeotation provides for the tringufsslon of 
copie af the report to our Senutorw und Reprosentas 
tives inv Gongrere, nou to the Governors of tho eoveral 
bo Ue Lei before thole respective Raginlatuires, 
Which wns adoptad by nm wetocf Your 42, Nays t— 
Alree Union mem ben vetlng in the afliemutivo. 

ae ae 


THR MOAT AVTRR THY BATTLE, 


Correwpondeuco of The Ne Ys ‘'rihuna. 
Wasninaros, Auge 1, 1501. 
Toelonts concerntiy battles are fixe 
cnrtain clogs of readers, Even the sncillost cone 
tributions tothe governl stuck of int gence ar 
dovourod with avidity. Aomy experience on tho 
nig bt whiel followed tho engagement at Kull Run, 
War slike thot of fuw others, Lom tempted to give 
it m mowhat in detail in the hope, that ne we Tourn 
Towa sie for the fitire by conbenplotiig te events 
of thie part, itinoy fond to show how utterly de 
void of ali reason Gnd tenes waa tho parole, whieh 
drove our troops from the Geld, and purntod them 
throm th the long night to fo campy and totroneh. 
ments on the Potomac, whunow they hud marched 
With s omuch pride and pomp ouly flv days bo- 
foro. 
Thea igh T tod detormined to withens the fret 


M* 














































ponoral | cogagemont with the enemy, [did vot 
bolinve, aller the premonition of ‘Thucwday, 
that wes ehould renew the attack upon hie bate 


tovive near Manaavan dail we bad thoroughly de 
footed 1 ila biding pluces by nonthiug aud Ws 








ing tiem with ebeil ond abot from guow of 
ronge, through a cannonide of rovoral doy. 
Therefor *¢, 1 did not aredit the report that wo 


wero to give lim o gouoral battle on Sunday, 
ond oo minined io Working Tut about 
noon, Wi we reporting in tho-editlnoss of n grove, 
twav thy Potomac, Lt ligard tho deop buouing of 
Hepvy gu bx without inferiiesion for wore bun 
an hour, and Know tho atiilo was guing on, oud 
longed to, be tore. To got o pase ovor tho river 
woe a dif Toult tak, Whoo odtatued, alill greater 
Obstacloa slay in the Way of hiring o horse and 
carrlage— {vr all bureo flvel tind nlivndy wpod tox 
word the fight, A wolleacorodited report, that 
Mel Jowell had teleyrepbed to the War Do 
ne that our troops tnd ailoncod threw of 
We anomy! & battering, and were forcing bin back 
upon Ment vfas, nrovws entiusiosm to the bigh- 
fot pitch it i the city; and, os o Inet resort, taking 
at OU 6 feed bald tosienteow Mer ntter 
a wounded the usfortunate affair 
of the peow oun Vhuraday, I bled over the Long 
Hyidgo in 1 :bo boot epirite, reaching the Virginia 
vhors a6 £5 o'clock, Foablug up tho hill we 
Toarued fro a the woldiers of the New-Yurk 25th, 
thon oceuy ying the neliments which com= 
mond the brilys, thub tho firing near Monnne 
lind Tivon heard almost without intore 
wiselon from sunrise ib owithin aa hour 
post, wher it ced. Nob doubting that 
victory wow thon iMuming our atandarda 
wo spad on till wo met o carriage of reportora 
for tho prets, who, ab thoy flew by, gave nasur- 
veo that Uic day waa ours, and they wore 
dashing for Waduinguss to vend the glorious 
nowa on Ngbtaiig wings to Now-York, At 
Bail'y's Cron Raads, ev lovg the most advanced 
and most bazandoux outpost of our pickots, we 
encountered ao bevy of tho bold Now-Jersey 
troops, wild with detiuht, whose hearty ehvors 
over our triumph rong in our eure as wo loshed 
our stevd onward. Arlington Mills, while 
pausing to ubow oe pawes to the lost Podoral 
picket of our lines, we beard, for tho fireb tune 
wince leaving Wawa inyton, toe fant booming of 
conpon from the & taut Held, Our eyes hindled 
with excitement &6 Uble revewal of the vagage- 
mont, aud Wo ¢ xcluimed, “Our troops have 
Uriven tho Rebels buck upyn Monasass, and must 
now bo thunderia g at the gotes of tho Juaction!" 
Acs! bow little we dreamed thot these wore the 
guns of one of Gur field batteries, forced Uavk 
upon Centreville, aod now utrugpling to break o 
furious cherge of the Heoel Diack Horse upoo 
the flank oud rear of our colnmues, whieb, in 
wild disorder aud pollid with ap undefined and 
couseless terror, vere then flying in panic from 
the feld. 

The shadows of ovening wene boginning to 
drow thei dusky folds around us. ‘The woody 
that okirted the road on eitheg side, were thick 
and sumber. ‘The sky, till now clear, hocame 
suddonly overcast. At the foot of a weary Lill 
we wtupped some minntés to reat. Not a sound 
resched us from the battlefield. Again and 
mesis wo bent oor ears, beat all was still, eave 
ths wail of o whip-poor-w/ill, down deep in the 
woody gles, An indeseribrible presentimont crept 
over me, and seemed to» vay, “It in not well 
yeith us.” To shake it, off, acd urge on our 
refreshed horse waa but the work of s momens. 
After a wlitary ride of a inilo or two, while 
slowly climbing m long acclivity, a horseman, 
covered with dust, hia bridle-bit dripping with 
foam, passed us, ‘What is the news!” abouted 
I. “ie troops “have fallen back,” said tio. 
“What troopal” ‘Tho Federal troops. They 
msy try to make a stand aot Coatreville.” 
Tiaving recovered from my presentiment, 
and not doubling that the day was our own, 























in 


velotirn, 




















tus 
















































fusrded the train, exu%ting with him o 
Mietory wud wondering why the train di 
push on. Just then the traii-maeter roi 
from the front, whigpered mysteriously | 
Colonel and ysiloped away. E contin 
congratulations. Die Colovel, gay ond joy= 
us before, was cow ominously eileot Ab 
Tort he guid, “Sir, it not well with us 
We have been beaten and aro falling back ‘upon, 
Centrevilla in disorder.” The tidinga went 
tirough my heart like a bolt of ice. Dhrongh 
the lields by the roudside a dozen yebieles flow 
toward Warliugton like the wind, An order 
Was given to “payk the trsin,” und we were 
goun distolaygled ond drove on townrd Contre- 
Ville, not bait crediving the evil Udiyge and nok 
dreaming of the excent of our disasters, 

Aud now we begun to meat the recoil of the 
wave, It was paat 9 o'cleck when we en 
cuuutered the firat drops of tke receding tide, 
iwelvo miles from Puirfax Court Tous, aod 
eighteon from Centreville, ‘The advance, next 
afer tho solitary horseman, who proved to be 
tho avant couriwx of evil, wos cumpomd of 
civilians, pallid with fear, and lusting their jaded 
tenis os if pursued by the Pures, The fit 
soldier that came along won a Firs Zounve, 
mounted behind o tesinster, who had cut che 
traces of his Loreos Some Sorty or fifty of the 
New-Jorsey troops, who wero guurding the 
wogon train, bad balted by the roadvide for the 
Might, which ombuldcued the teamsterto pull his 
Orillo for the fest tiue in twenty miles, Both 
Wero cubjected fo a “severo cross-esawivaion. 
‘Tho Avuove protonded tobe wounded. But after 
© thorciigh pressure upon all’ parts of his body, 
by iny companion, lis mado up bie mind thot it 
Was Uib fils Ieador that zveolved the ahot, and 
bot tinsell, Soon a emall equad of cavulry and 
thouuted gunners dasied up. Vhoir confused am 
connt of He battle only tended ty eootirm usin the 
opinion that our Wholy urmy remojued intact a& 
Centrovillo, and Wat thors fellowe were o sunt 
Toons Of cowardly soumn thot bad drifted away im 
a fright, ‘Pho Now Jeracy Golonck proposed to 
sot bin plekots nnd allow no one to park without 
tho countorsiga. After i delay of ap hour, we final- 
ly pawod the Hond of tie wogon troio, purlied on, 
4nd soou emerged from the by-resd aud struck 
tho turopiky trom Aloxondrin to Fairfax Court 
Thum, And now the tide of fugitives began te 
pour along in full volume, Brom them we learned 
wmnothing of tho extent of our divsster. Bob 
torir ntotements wero ¥o contradictory ox to 
strevgtion the boliof thot the arny bod filler 
book in order, ond was eucampid ob Contreville, 
nod thot thos were more craven runaways who: 
hod eornhed from the field. 

Dnt the next bour overwhelmed ux with tostie 
inovialy that nm groah disaster had indeed falen 
upon our gallant eriny. ‘Tho sights end «cenoe 
We cnoountered In forcing our way through this 
torrent of fugitives to Fairfax Court-Hones, 
Whore Wo arrived ut two o'eluck in tho murong, 
will novor bo efluccd from my wowory. For 
five long hours wo stemmed tho flvod of poaice 
stricken civilaus, streaming by on Loreoback aod 
in oarriagen, lashing theie steeda to thy top of 
thoir bent; of urmy wagons, emptied: of their 
loads, oud {ill d With utenyglere, nxglog their tired 
toate forward with all speed 5 of voldters of all 
reginoots, in eqiadsol thross, fiver, and twenties, 
tows in completo armor, oud others Atippee of 
everything but trousere, shirts, ond hoes, aod all 
bo Worry, hungry and fout-wsoro, Wut nothing but 
® panic us remoravives, scrsolossund deaf ae the 
grove could have impelled theut onward; of 
ombulances, boaring wounded mon, eu and dise 
Hgured by every conceivable form of mutilations 
of vehicles broken down, overturned and abane 
doued by their ovonpanto in thelr insune Ayghts 
























































of ory Woreow, ronving Jose with theie 
Harn dovgling nt theie heels; and of 
cuttle for the camp, turned buck to avpid 
capture, and ending thoir Jozy way to 
tho Potomac, or wherever cho they 
might pleaso to wander, We passed vehicles im 
every mage of dimolution—whoel off, oxles 





broken, barness divtoveled. Implewenty babile- 
inwote, nbd munitions of wor, wero stcowe arouod 
ft stort intervelt, or tumbled in heape by the 
roadside. Hove loy muskets of the choicest pate 
ternn—thero were feattered in wild mediy a 
mingled wasn of blaukety, kuapenoke sod bavorsacke, 
the lattor contain’ ng letters aud momontote of sffee~ 
tivn frosh from loved ones at home, Yonder 
were a couple of hogs of powder rolled into 
close proximity with the most deatructive kinds of 
abot, sliell and othor death-deoling missiles, While 
Here ond there the army drivers, to fucilitete 
their cowardly fight, had emptied their wegena 
of pork, oate, suger, and like commodities, wareh 
wero scattered about in tho most scsodwlous eon 
fusion. As a proof of the utter abomlon that 
prevaded, I wax mused to Lear a loqueeious 
Hibernian, drested in the cootame of the Zoo- 
aves, who had beatrided an elegautly csparisoned 
horae,say, in reply to my sharp inqure, ‘ Whose 
horse is that, aud Whore did you get him?” thet 
ho bad belupged to Col. Slocum, that the Colonel, 
was killed, and that be gaye bio tie horse 
while he wax dying ! 

Alter awhile the main drift of carriages end 
horesmen ilopted by, leaving stragaling soldiere 
almost the sole element in the sireauiog ide. 
On they came—on, on, in sclemn, cient proces 
ion, clad in all costumes, belonging to all regi- 
ment, uttering nob a word except in response 
to.come query of mine, or to muke a burried io 
quiry fer tue direct routs to Port Gorcoran, the 
Loog Bridge, or Aloxandria. As we pasted on- 
ward, tle current grew stronger, but riniotained 
the samo disorderly fow. From hili-topa and 
from valleys, where tho eye could take ia s long 
section of this straggling panorama, it presented 
w strangely fascinating appeerancoe. As wa 
stopped to rest at tho foot of a long acclivity, 
and the full moon filtered his beams through a 
Wight haze, an unnsually dense lino of balferwed 
aoldiers stretched away to tho top, looking 
through the light cloud of powdered dust like 
tome huge serpeat, wounded in a mortal part, 
and writhing with a mazy rootion as he drayged 
his extended fotda down the hil. 

Wo often drew rein and called “tho hoya™ 
around us, eolicitiog details of the hot and beady 
fight, and inquiring to what regiment they be- 
longed. Tho poor fellows, weary, hungry, dis— 
pirited, would peer anxiously into our carrisre," 
and when they aw the mattrazs wo were taking 
out for our wonuded friend, would beg to be 














I was nncivil evovgh to scream to my receding 
informant thot. he was & Secessionist, and 
deserved hanging on the uext tree. A tura in 
tie narrq~z road soon entangled us in o train of 
300 wayone, iaden with provisions and ammu- 
nitiga, bound from Alexandria to Centreville. In 
a deep gorge the train euddenly halted. 1 was 
conversing with the Colonel of a New-Jeracy 


Begiment, who commanded tbe froops that 


| 


taken in, forgetting in their bewilderment that 

wo were headed toward and not from the battle 

field. Thongh ready to drop down from fatigue, — 
a hint that wo were going to Centreville sel 

them instantly in motion toward tho Potomsc. 

Somo geotlo youths, hardly 17 aud 18, whose 

hrief conversation sufficed to show they were 
well informed, perhaps the Tuxt 


“Bee Eighth Pogo, 








a 








grr. ARADIN NEADS TIMSELE IN AT STs 
Pow 


thorns, as bad been arranged. 


yeu 


+ able to expreas heraolf in intelligible Inngunges oven 


1 6- 
BARCHESTER TOWERS. 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOPY, 
“Author of *Frumloy Parsonage” 


CHAPTER XXUI- 
EWOLD'S. 


(On the Sanday morning the arclidewcon with hin 
sister-in-law and Mr. Arubia drovo aver to Ulin 
On their way thither 
tlie new yioar declared bimeelf to bo conmiderably 
disturbe: his mind at the idea of thos facing hie 














Tishionors for the, firet time. Te bad, he said, 
\, en nlwaya nubject to maucaise honte sod 
© anoying degree of baabfulness, which often t 
“ota for any work of novel dexcription;, and now 
he fult t ongly that he feared be aloud is 








quit himself baw ly in St. Ewold’s readi 
now, he said, tint thows sharp little 
Thorne would bo on him, and tint the: ywould not 
approve. All this the urehdeacon greatly ridiculed. 
fe himsel’ knew not, and had nover kuowl what 
it was to be ahy. Ho could not conceive that Misa 
Thorne, wnerounded aa) whe would bo by the pens: 
ants of Ullathorne nnd o few of the poorer jnbab- 
tanta of tho wuburba of Barchester, coud in any 
way affect the compowuro of a man well accustomed 
to address tho learned congregution of St. ny ‘® 
at Ox'@, nnd he Taughed accordingly al the iden 
of Mr. arubin's modvsly. 
Thorcupon Mr, Arabia commenced to 
Tho change, ho said, from St. Mary's to St 
was quite na powerlul on the apirits ns would be 
thut from St. Lwold’s to St Mary's, Wonld 
cor Who, by chance of fortune, might muddouly bo 
Seon te Lord among nuvvier, Ii as afraid of the 
Joora of his companions, ax would ony nuvey wud= 
ong the poorst Wh 

stared with a loud laugh 






yee ot Mita 



































hor mout int. 
to do «o standing 
fon a box komowhat clovated among them. | It was 
fil an_adhir. of education, aud ho nt forty found it 
difficult toeducato bineelf anew, 
hor diksented on the mutter of tho boxy and 
id xponk vory woll about drosos, or 
4 of mutton trom nny box, provided 
it wore big enough for hor to stand upow without 
foar, ‘though all hor friend atoning to 
hor. Tho archdeacon was sure sho would not be 
able to cay n word; but this proved nothing in fayor 
of Mr. Arabin, Mr. Arabin said that bo would try 
the tion out with Mra. Buld, and got her on 
box come day whon tho rectory might bo full of vite 
itor, ‘Lo tiie Blonior assented, making condition 
that the vivitora abould be of their owa sot, nod the 
archdvicon cogitated in his mind, whethor by «veh 
‘a ovndition it was intended that Mr, Slopo should 
bo included, resolving aleo that, if 60, tho trial 
ould cortainly novor taky placo in the rectory draw. 
Ing-room at Phumutend. 
‘0 arguing, they drove up to tho iron gates 
* of Ullathorne Court, 

Mr, and Mins Thorne wero standing ready droasod 
for church in tho ball, and grooted thuir clorical vie~ 
itora with cordiulity, ‘Lhe archdeacon was an old 
favorito. Ho was a clergyman of the oll school, 
end thi« recommended hin to the Indy. To had ol- 
Ways boon an opponent of free trade ns loog 0% free 

on question; and now that it wos 
ad not been 
obliged, like mort. of hin lay ‘Ie npanions, to 
road his recantation, He eould ‘thersiore be re- 








babies, or bh 
























































NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 1661. 


be read by a mipister in pricete orders. If there 
Bono auch tinister proasnt, the congregation oan 
lisve tho benefit of no absolution but that which 
each may succced in adininistoring to himself, The 
role may be a good one, though the necessity for it 
hardly comes home to tho general voderstaiding, 
But thie forbearance on the part of youth would be 
Tuch moro appreciated if tt were axtended Like; 
Wins to eermont. ‘The only danger would be that 
Fonamgations would be too nuxiour to prevent 
thir young clergymen from advauelig themneal son 
in tho ranks of the Clergymun who could 
not preach would bo aueh that they would 
bo bribed to adhere to their incompetence. 

Mr. Arabin, however, had not the modenty of 
youth to impede him, and he succeeded with hin 
‘orion even botter than with tholemonk, 1b took 
for hin text two ‘out of the second opistie of 
St. Jolin, * Whosoaver tranagrenseth nnd abideth 
nob in the doctrine of Christ, hath not God. He 
that abidoth in the doctrine of Christ bath both 
Fatbor and Son. If there come any unto you nod 
bring not this doctrine, reesivo him not into your 
Howe, noithor bid him God speed.’ Tho told them 
thot thy house of theirs to whieh he olluded was 
thin thelr burch in which wed Chem 
for the first timo; that their mo 
proper manner of idding him God ap 
thoir pationt obodionce to hin teaching Hf the Kom 
pel; but that be could pat forward no claim to such 
Conduct on thle purl unless he taught thom the 

i Christian dvotrine of works and faith come 
Mined, On thin ho enlarged, but not very amply, 
imd aftor twenty ininutes wucceeded in wonding hin 
tow friends home to their baked mutton and pud- 
ding woll plonsed with their new minister 

Thon camo tho lunch at Ullatborne, As #oon 18 
they worn in the ball Miss J'horno took Mr, Arabia's 
Hand, ond assured bit that eho received him into 
Hor hour, Jato tho temple, abo enid, in which sho 
Mrorabiped, aud bado hin God speed with all her 
Juebourt,, Mr. Arabin war touched, and squoezod 
tho spinetor's band without uttering a word in re- 
py. ‘Thon Mr ‘Thorne exprossod a hopo that Mr, 
Avabin found the church ensy to fill, and Mr. Aras 
tin having replied that ho bad no doubt he #hould 
do #0 a4 nv0n o8 ho bad Joarned to pitch bia voice to 
tho building, they all sat down to tho good things 
bofore them. 

Miss Thorno took special care of Mra, Bold. El- 
canor still woro hor widow's weeds, and therefore 
bod nbout her that air of graye ond ead matornity 
which i4 the lot of recont widows, ‘Chis oponed 
tho soft heart of Mins Lhorno, and made her look 
ou hor young gucet ax thongh too much cquld not be 
douo for ber. Sho heaped chicken and/hain upon 
Hor plato, and poured out for her a full bumpor of 
port win, Whon Jleanor, who wan nt worry to 
got it, bad drunk o little of it, Misa ‘Phorne at one 
Caaayod to fill it again, ‘Lo this Eloanpr objected, 
Jutin vain. Miss Lorne winked aud/nodded and 
Whinpored, nayiug that it wan the projbe thing and 
youat bo done, ond that ale know all yout it; and 
wo ube dosired Mrs, Bold to driuk # up, and not 
mind any body. 


“tin your duty, you know, to wf yoursolf,’ 
















































nho wnld dato tho curof tho young m@her; * there's 
more than yourself depending on it;! and thus sbe 
couborod up Eleanor with cold fowl ohd port wine, 
How it ie that poor mun’s wives, who have no cold 
fowl ond port wine on whieh to Ly coahared up, 
nurdo their children without dificully, whoreas the 
wives of rich mon, who eat and djink everything 
that is good, cannot do eo, wo will for the present 
Joave for the doctors und mothors taeottle between 
thom, | 

‘And thon Miss Thorne was grit about tooth, 
Little Johony Bold had been trowbled for the lust 
fow daya with hin first incipient) masticator, and 
with that freomoxonry Which exiga among ladies, 
Mina Thorne beea vare of thefact before Klea- 
nor had halt finte! od Iady pre- 
noribed at once u recuipt W ad been much in 
youn in tho young days of hor prandimothor, and 
Washed Eleanor with sutemn voles against tho falla- 
cies of modorn modiel | 

“Toko hia coral, my dear, said sho, ‘and rub it 
















qurded na a supporter of the immaculate fitty-three, 
nod was on thie nocount 6 favorite with Mr, Thorne, 
The litue bell was tinkling, and the rural population 
of tho pariah wore standing about the lino, leaning 
fon the churoh stile, and againet the walla of the old 
court, unxioue a louk at their now minister ax 
ho paxsed from the Louse to t tory. ‘The are 
oaconta kervant Lad already preceded thom thither 
With the vestments. 

They all wont forth together; and whon the Ia- 
Ales passed into tho church the three gontlemen 
tarried a moment in tho Ione, that Mery Thorne 
might name to the viear with somo Kind of one. 
xidod introduvotion, the moot leading ouidng Ms pare 
iehioners. 

* Hore aro our olurehward 
mor Greenacre and: Mr. Stile 
mill nx you go into Burchestors and very good 
churchwardons they are.’ 

‘Not very aovers, L hope,’ anid Mr, Arabins tho 
two vcclesinstion! officers touched thoir hate, and 
each made 6 leg in tho approved rural fusbion, as. 
suring the vicar that they wore very glad to have 
tho honor of seuing him, nnd adding thot the woathor 
was vory goo for tho harvest, Mr. Stiles being a 
monn somewhat versed In town lite, hid Ay imprex- 
ion of Lis own dignity, and did not quite lik Rese 
ing bis pastor under the orroueous idea that ho being 
as churchwarden kept the children in order during 
church t "Twas thus ho undorstood Mr, Ara: 
bin's allusion to his eoverity, and hnstoned to put 
anatters right by obsvrving that * Soxton Clodhevo 
Jooked to tie young wns, nud porbaps «ouotimes 
there boa thought too much etick going on during 
gormon.’ Mr. Arabin's bright ayo twinkled aa he 
caugbt that of the archdesces and he smiled to 
Diweelf as ho observed how ignorant his officers 
were of the nature of their authority, and of tho 
survoillance whieh it wan their duty to keop even 
over bimuelf. 

Mr. Arabin read the lessons and proached. It 
was enough to puto man a litle out, lot bim have 
been over ao uned to pulpit rending, to woo the know= 
ing way in which the farmers cocked their ears, 

about a mental critician ox to whethor their 
ministor Wid or did not fall short of the execl- 
of him who had lately departed from them. 
criticiemn it was for tho oxisting 
on to bo auade public among the cl- 
wold’e over the green graves of their 
cluldren ond forefathers, Tho excellence, howover, 
vodenough had not boon wonder- 
Who did not deem 
{r. Arabin did his work sufficiently well, in 
of the slightly norvons affvetion which at fire 
impeded him, and which nearly drove the archdea- 
coon beside himself. 

Bit the sermon wna tho thing to try 
often surprises us thay i 
io 































































































oman. It 
Y young mon eau muste 
ge to preac b for the first tine to Aoneecae 
ition. Mun who are as yet but little more than 
joys, Who bave but juat left, what indood we may 
‘not call n school, but & semivary intended for their 
tuition as scholars, whose thoughts bave boon mostly 
of boating, cricketing, and wine parties, ascend a 
rostrum high above the heads of the subyaissivo 
eroyed, not that they may read God's word to those 
below, but that they may preach their own word for 
tho edification of their hea Te avers strango 
to nethat they sre not stricken dumb by tho now 
and awful solemnity of their position. How am J, 
Just turn: brea, who havo never yet pase 
ed ton thoughtful daya since the powor of thought 
Girt cawe to me, Low am J to instruct these gray- 
beards, who with tho we 
yrara pproached ao a x 
ch them their duty! Can Texplan to them that 
hich 1 so imperfectly unde: Mot which youra 
of study way have ‘made vo plainto than? Han 
my newly-acquired priv aH ane of God's min 
ixtera, ituparied to mo as yet any fituces for the 
« wonderful work of a preacher | 
tbe supposed auch ideas do occur t 



























OK 
























have hover been «ub- 
1 in the way of ordination tothe powor of 
‘ le thot t 

















Thing that sud 
pataral modesty of 





ieee tio 
oureelses 





wo 
AMUst OWN that the deep affwetion which Dominic 
Sanipeon felt for bie young pupily hax not more en- 


dered hia to us thin the buslitol &: 
Him mute acd iy 
yore there with 
gospel. 

There is a roloin our church which forbids tho 
younger order of our clergymen to periorm a ce. 
fain portiou of te service, “Lhe absylution must 


it Which sent 
Pulpit when ho 
fiitile attemptto proach God's 

















well with carrot-julvo; rub it tilthe juice driest on 
it, and then give at to hin to play with 

“hut ho hasn't got a coral,’ eakt Eleanor, 

Not got a coral! sald Miss Thorne, with almost 
angry Yehomeuco, ‘Not gota coral—how ean you 
oxpoot that he whould eut bis teth 7 Have you got 
Dafly'a Llixor 

Bh xplained that abo bd not. It had not 
Hoon ordered by Mr, Re robild, (tio Barctiostor doe- 
tor whom abo employed; ond thyn the young mother 
montioned some shocking modern succedancum, 
which Mr. Rervchild’s now light} had taught him to 
roomier 
Mit borne looked awhily dpyere. ‘Take caro 
ny dear, eaid who, * Chat the mau knows what ho’s 
about; take care he doesn't dostroy your little boy. 
Hut'—and sho softencd into eprrow as sho enid it, 
and spoke moro in pity thas in anger—' But 1 
don't know ho there it-in Barchestor now that 
you oan trust. Poor dear old) Doctor Bumpwell, 
ud 















f 
Why, Misa Phorno, he died when T was a jittle 
gil.’ 








You, my dear, ho did, and jan unfortunate day 
it wan for Barchester, Aw to thoxo young mon 
that havo como up wince (Mr. Rerechild, by th 
was quite om old us Miss ‘Thorne horselt), 
dovsn't know where they canjo from or who they 
‘aro, or whethor they know anything about their 
busincas or not." 

“Tthink there aro very clever men in Barchestor,’ 

AvOT. 

Porhaps there may bo; only I don't know them; 
and iWa admitted on all sides that medical men arn't 
now what they used to bo. They used to bo tal 
cd, observing, educated mon, But now any w 
personppen ut of an apotheeary's shop can call 
himeell w doctor, I boliove no kind of education is 
thought noceasary.? 

anor Was hersel! the widow of a medical man, 
and felt n little inclined to rosent all these hard eay- 
fogs. But Mies Thorne was ¢o ceauntially goou- 
naturod that it wae junpossiblo to resent anything 
alo said, Sho therefore sipped her wine aid fine 
ished her chickon, 

“At any rate, my dhar, don't forget the carrot 
juiico, and by all menue get bin a coral at once, My 
grandmother ‘Thorne hod the best teoth in the coun- 
ty, and carried them to\the grave with her at cighty, 
Thove heard hor eny it was all tho carrotjuice, 
She couldu't boar the Barchester doctors. Even 
poor old doctor Bumnpye 't plense her’ It 
clearly never occurred to Miss Thorne that some 
filly years ago Dr, Bumpwvell was ouly a risivg man, 
and thoreforo as much in need of character ib the 
wot the then ladies of Ullathomoe, as the pros- 























































n inade a very good lunch, and 
talked to his bost about turuip drillers and now ina- 
ohinws for reaping; while the bout, thinking it 

ly polite to attend to a stranger, aud fearing 
thot perhaps he might not care about turaip erops 
on a Sunilay, 00K 4 all manner of ecclesiastical 
wuljjoctis 

“L never saw a heavier lot of wheat, Thorno, 
than youlre got there i thot field boyond tho cope, 

tl i 









self, You'll 
youl often have a Wlerable congrepution of Bar- 
cheater pooplo out here, Mr. Arabin. ‘They are very 
foud of St. Ewold’s, partioularly of an of 
Whi 1 tho Weather iy not (oo hot tor the walk.” 

Yom under an obligation to therm for staying 
away (o-doy, at ony rc waid the vicar. The 


© too small for o maiden 













palf nt Drndloy’s in High 
), Sand it ware completo 
ve Thiers was five huudred 





'That Bradley never bas anything goc 
Mias Thorne, who bad just caugnt the 
ber whisperinge with “And auch a pice 

as there neod t very Houky before 
SeaNWilfced, don't you romember whet good 
Sith ueciotarcts cee 
There aw 
anid the orchdencon, 
tho other. But’ who 

Thoraet? 
‘1 ran up myself this year and bought it out of 
Tam afrawd as tho evenings get shorter, 

Arabin, you'll find the readi 

Tinust send a fell 


anid 
uring 























Aniblooits 
and! ech an bad. us 
ets it for you ot Bratol, 





ne x 











i dean two do 
ox and wake him lo 


re Arabi 

















off) some of those br 2 
in declared that the morning light at any 
f eet and deprecated shy interfersice 
Mi trees. And thea they took « stroll 
oul among the tri parverres aud Mr. Arabin ox 









plained to Mre. Bold the differense between a oaiad 
adryad, xod dilated on vasen ‘and the shapes of 
ums. Miss Thorne busied herself among her pane 
ticsy and her brother, fiading it quite impractica- 
Dio fo give anything of » pecu arly Sunday tone to 
the conversation, abandoned the attempt, au hav 

it ont with the archdencon about the Bristol guano, 

At three o'clock they ngain went into chureh; an’ 
now Mr. Arabin read tho service and the archdea- 
con preached, Nearly the samo congregation was 
present, with rome adventorour pedestrians from 
the city, who had not thought the heat of the mid- 
day Auguat «un too great to deter them. "The arch- 
deacon took his text from the Epistle of Philemon. 

“LT beseech thee for my son Onealmus, whom Thave 
begotten in my bonds,’ Irom wuch o text it may 
be imagined the kind of #ermon whieh Dr. Grant 
Jy preached, nnd on the whole it was neither dull, 
nor bad, nor out of place, 

Ho told thor that it had become bis duty to look 
about, for n pastor for thoi, to aupply the place of 
one who bad been long among them; and thatin 
this manner be regarded asa kon him whom he bad 
xeleotod, ax St, Poul had regarded the young dis- 
ciplo whom be kent forth. Then he took a little 
merit to himself for having studiously provided tho 
beat man he could without reference to patronage 
or favor; but ho did not fay the best man according 
to ix views was he who was best able to subdue 
Mr, Slope, and make that gentleman's sitnation in 
Barchoster too hot to be comfortable. As to the 
bonds, thoy had consisted in tho exceeding strugale 
which tie had mado to get good clergyman for 
them, He doprecated any compurixon between bim- 
self and St. Paul, but said that ho was entitled to 
beaeech them for their good will toward Mr. Ar- 
abin, in ths ame manner that the apostle hnd be- 
sought Philemon and bis household with regard to 
Onvsimus. 

Tho archdeacon’s sermon, text, blessing and all, 
wan concluded within the half hour. ‘Then they, 
shovk hands with their Ulathorne friends, and re- 
torned to Plumstead, 'Twas thus that Mr. Arabin 
read himeelf in ot Ewold's. 




















CHAPTER XXIV. 
MR, SLOPE MANAGES MATTERS VERY CLEVERLY 
AT PUDDINGDALE, 

The next two weeks passed pleasantly enough at 
Plumstead. ‘Tho whole party there assembled 
scomed to get on well together. Eleanor made the 
house agreeable, and the archdeacon and Mrs. 
Grnntly seemed to baye forgotten hor iniquity as ro~ 
‘arded Mr, Slope. Mr. Hurding bad his violoncel- 
jv, and played to them while his daughters accom- 

nied him, Jobnny Bold, by the help either of 

{r, Berechild or elao by that of his coral and car- 
rot-ju qot through his teething troubles. ‘There 
had been gayeties too of all sorts, ‘They had dined 
nt Ulluthorne, and tho Thornes had dined at the 
Rectory, Eleanor had been duly put to stand on 
hor box, and in that position had found horself quite 
unable to express her opinion on the merits of floun- 
cos, auch having been the subject given to try ber 
elocution. Mr, Arabin had of course been much 
in bis own parish, looking to the doings at his vicar- 
‘go, calling on bis» parishioners, and taking on biin- 
self the duties of bis new calling. But still ho hud 
boon every evening at Plumstead, and Mra, Grantly 
was partly willing to agree with hor husband that 
ho was a pleasant inmate in a houso, 

‘They had aleo been at a dinner party at Dr. Stan- 

hopes, at which Mr, Arabin hod made one. Ho 
also, moth-like, burnt his wings in the flames of the 
tignora’a candle. Mrs, Bold, too, bud been there, 
tid had felt eomewhnt displeased with the taste, 
want of taste he called it, shown by Mr. Arabin in 
pying #2 much attention to Madame Neroni. It 
was a8 infallible that Madeline should displease and 
‘rritate the women, os that she should charm and 
captivate the men. The one result followed nutu- 
rally on tho other. It waa quite true that Mr. Ara- 
bin had beon channed. He thought ber a very 
clover and a very handsome womun; he thought 
ulso that her peculiar affliction entitled her to tho 
sympathy of all. Ho had never, ho eaid, found so 
Tiuch suffering joined to such perfect beauty and 80 
Clean mind, “Lwas thus he spoke of thé signora 
coming home in the archdeacon’s carriage; aud El- 
cauor by no means liked to hear the praise. It 
Was, howover, exceedingly unjust of her to be angry 
With Mr. Arabin, as slo had herself spent a very 
ploasant evening with Bertie Stanhope, who had 
taken ber down to dioner, and bad not left her side 
for one mome nitlemen came out of the 
dining room, It wan uniair that abo should amuse 
herself with Bortio and begradge her vow friend his 
liconso of amusing with Bertie's sister And yet 
sho did so. Sho was boif angry with him in the 
carriage, und eaid something about merstricious 
manners. Mr. Arabin did not understand the woys 
‘of women very well, or else ho might have flattered 
himself thot Lleanor was ia loye with himn, 
But Eleanor was not in love with him, How 
many shades there are between love oud indiffer- 
ence, and bow little the graduated scale i un- 
derstood! Sho bad now been nearly three weeks 
in tho some bouse with Mr. Arubin, and had re- 
ceived much of his atteution, and listened daily to 
hia conversation, Ho had usually devoted at least 
somo portion of his evoning to her exclusively. At 
Dr. Stanhope's he had devoted himself exclusive 
to nnother, It doca not require that a woman 
should bo in love to bo irritated at this; it does not 
require that sbo should even neknowledge to herself 
thot it is unpleasant to her. Eleauor bad no such 
self-knowledge, She thought her own heart that 
it was only on Mr. Arabin’s acconnt that she regret- 
ted that ho could condescend to be amused by tho 
signora. ‘I thought ho had more mind,’ she said 
to herself, as eho sat watebing her bavy’s oradle on 
her return from the party. ' After ‘all, I believe 
Mr. Stanhope is tho pleasanter man of the two.’ 
‘Als for the memory of poor Join Bold! Eleanor 
Was not in love with Bertie Stsubope, nor was she 
in love with Mr. Arabin. But her devotion to her 
Jato husband was fast fading, when she could re- 
yolve in her mind, over the cradle of his infant, 
the fuults and failings of other aspirants to her 
favor. 

Will any one blame my horoine for this? Let him 
or hor rather thauk God for all His gooduess—for 
His mercy eudureth forever. 

Eleanor, in truth, was not in love; neither was 
Mr. Arabin, Neither indeed wos Bertie Stanhope, 
though he had already found occasion to say nearly 
ax much as that be was. ‘ho widow's cap had 
prevented him trom making a positive declaration, 
Prac olliorwito Ke would uve considered himarelt 
entitled to do xo on a third or fourth interview. It 
was, after all, but a sinall cap now, and had but a 
Hictlo of the Weeping willow lef’ in its construction. 
It ix singular how these emblems of grief fade away 
by uneceu gradations, Euch pretends to be the 
counterpart of the forerumer, aud yet the last little 
Dit of orimped white crape that sits so jauutily on 
the back of the Lead, is as dissimilar to tho first 
huge mountaint of woo Which distigured the face of 
tho weeper, ox the state of the Hindoo is tu the 
joitury of the English dowager. 

Hut lot it bo clearly understood that Eleanor was 
in love with no onc, aod that was int love 
with Bleanor. Under these cir her an- 
ger against Mr. Arabin did not lastloug, aud before 
two days wero over they were bothas good friends: 
ns oy ould uot but lilke him, for every hour 
spout in his company was spont pleasantly. And 
yotehe could not quite like him, for there was al- 
Ways apparent in his conversation a certain feeling 
on his part that he hardly thought it worth his white 
fo bo in cornest, {twos almoat as though he were 
laying witha child, Sho koww well eoough that 
he wan in truth aeober thoughtful man, Who in 
gomo matters and on xome occumons could eudiro 
an ugony of earnestness, And yet to hur he wis 
alwaye gently playful. Jd dus have seen bik 
brow once clouded, sho might have learnt to love 
hin. 

So things v 

unpleaean darkened 
and cae down upon tho inhabitants of 
tho rectory with all the fury of a waterspout. Tt 
Was witotiabing how in & fow minutes the whole 
fies of the beavons was changed. ‘The y 
| broke up from breakfast in porlect harmon; t 
eroe passions had arisen before the evening, Which 
id not adil of theie aitti the same board {or 
sue cxelain ti, it Uk be necessary to BO 
a litt 
Te will 
By 









































































































remembored that the bishop expressed 
lope in his drssing-roors, his determigation 


‘the arehdencon bad Jndiguantly declined seeing Mr. 
Slope, aud bud instead, written a strong letter to 
the bishop, in which be all but demanded the situation 
of wurden for Mr. Harding. ‘To this letter the arch- 
deacon received nn immediate formal reply from Mr. 
Sldpe, in which it wns stated that the bixhop bad 
best consideration to 








received and would give his 
the archdescon’s letter. 

The archdeacon felt himself somewhat checkma- 
ted by this reply. What could he do with a man 
who would neither sce him nor argue with bim by 
Jeter, and who had undoubtedly the power of ap- 
pointing any clergyman he pleased He bad cou- 
solted with Mr. Arabi, who had suggested the 
propriety of calling in the aid of the muster of Loz- 
arus. ‘If,’ snid h you and Dr, Gwynne for- 
mally declare your intention of waiting upon the 
bishop, the bishop will not dare to refuse fo see you; 
and it two such men as you are sec him together, you 
will probably not leave him without carrying your 

Hint? 

‘The archdeacon did not quite like admitting the 
necessity of his being backed by the master of Laz- 
arus before he could obtain adinission into the epi 
copal palace of Barchester; but still be felt that the 
advice was good, nnd he resolved to take it. Ho 
wrote again to the bishop, expressing a hope that 
nothing further would be done in the matter of the 
Lospitul, till the consideration promixed by bis lord- 
ahip bad been given, and then eent off a warm ap- 
peal to his frivud the master, imploring him to 
como to Plumstead and assist in driving the bishop 
into compliance. ‘The master bad rejoied, raising 
some difficulty, but not declinivg; and the archdea- 
con had again pressed his point, waisting on the ue- 
cesxity for immediate; action. Dr. Gwynne unfor- 
tunately had the gout, and could therefore name ny 
jromediate day, but still agreed to come, if it should 
be finully found necessary. So the matter stood, as 
operas the party at Plumatead. 

Rut Mr. Harding bad another friend fighting his 
battle for him, quite as powerful ng tho master of 
Lazarus, and’ this was Mr. Slope, Though the 
bishop bad so pertinaciously insisted on giving way 
to his wife in the matter of the hospital, Mr. Slope 
did not think it necessary to abandon his object. He 


























had, he thought, daily more and more reason to im- 
agine that the widow would receive his overtures 
favorably, and ho could not but feel that Mr. Har- 
ding at the hospital, and placed there by his ineans, 
would bo more likely to receive him as a son-in- 
lav, than Mr. Harding growling in opposition and 
disappointment under the archdeacou's wing at 
Plumstead, Moreover, to give Mr. Slope duo cred- 
it, be was actuated by greater motives even than 
these, He wanted a wile, and he wanted mouey, 
but he wanted power more than either. He had 
fully realized the fact thot he must come to blows 
with Mrs, Proudie. He had no desire to remain in 
Barchester os her cliaplain, Sooner than do 0, he. 
yyould risk the loss of hia whole connection with 
the diocese. What! was he to feel within him the 
hosseasion of no ordinory talents; was he to know 
imaelt to be courageous, firm, and, in matters 
whero his conscience did not interfere, uuscrupu- 
lous; and yet be contented to bo the working fac- 
totum of a woman-prelate! Mr. Slope had higher 
ideas of his own destiny. Either he or Mrs, Prou- 
dio must go to the wall; and now had como the 
time when he would try which it should be. 

Tho bishop had declared that Mr. Quiverful 
should be the new warden, As Mr. Slope went 
down stairs prepared to seo the archdeacon it ne- 
coasary, but fully satisfied that no such necessity 
would arise, he declared to himself that Mr. Har- 
ding should be warden. With the object of carry- 
ing this point, he rode over to Puddingdale, and had 
‘a further interview with the worthy expectant of 
clerical good things. Mr. Quiverful was on the 
whole a worthy man. ‘Theimpossible task of bring- 
ing up a8 ludies and gentlemen tourteon children on 
tn incowe which was insufficient to give them with 
decency the common necessaries of lite, had hud an 
oflect upon bim not bene! ial either to his spirit, or 
his keen sense of hone Who can boast that he 
would have supported such a burden with a diifer- 
ent result? Mx, Quiverful was an honest, pains- 
taking, drudging man; anxious, indeed, for bread 
and meat, aud anxious for means to quiet his butel- 
er, and covér with roturning smiles the now sour 
countonance of the baker's wife, but anxious alzo 
to bo right with his own conscience. He was not 
careful, a8 another might be who sat on an easier 
svorldly seat, to stand well with those around him, 
to ebuna breath which might sully his name, or a 
rumor which might affect his honor. He could not 
afford such niceties of conduct, such moral luxuries. 
It must suffice for im to be ordinarily honest ac- 
cordiug to tho ordinary honesty of the world’s ways, 
and to let men’s tongues wag as they would. 

‘Ho had felt that his brother clergymen, men whom, 
he bad known for the last twenty years, looked 
coldly on him from the first moment that he hud 
Showa himself willing to sit at the feet of Mr. Slope; 
ho had seen that their looks grew colder still, when 
it became bruited about that he was to be the bist- 
p's new warden at Hiram’s hospital. This was 
painful enough; but it was the cross which he was 
doomed to bear. He thought of bis wite, whose 
last now silk dress was six years in wear. He 
thought of all hie young flock, whom be could hard- 
ly take to church with him on Sundays, for there 
were not decent shoes aud stockings for them all to 
wear. Ho thouglit of the well-worn sleeves of bis 
own black coat, and of the stern faco of the draper 
from whom he would fain ask for cloth to make an- 
other, did ho not know that the eredit would be re- 
fused him, ‘Then be thought of the comfortable 
house in Barchestor, of the comfortable income, of 
his boys sent to school, of his girls with books in 
their bands instead ot durning needles, of his wife's 
fuce again covered with smiles, and of his daily 
board avain covered with plenty, He thought of 
these things; and do thon also, reader, think of 
them, and then wonder, if thou canst, thot Mr. 
Slope had appeared to him to possess all those good 
gifts which could graco a bishop's chaplain, + How 
beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him 
that bringeth good tidings.’ 

Why, moreover, should the Barchester clergy 
have nepal coldly on Mr, Quiyerfil? Had t! 
not all shown that they regarded with complacen 
the loaves aud fishes of their mother church? Had 
they not all, by some hook or esook, done better for 
themselves than he bad done? ‘They were not bur 
dened as he was burdened. Dr. Grantly had five 
children, oud nearly as many thousands a year on 
which to feed them. It was very well for lim to 
turn up bis nose at a new bishop who could do noth- 
ing for him, anda chaplain. who was beveath bis 
notice; but it was cruel in a msn so circumstanced 
to set the world against the father of fourteen chil- 
dren because he was anxious to obtain for them an 
honorable support! He, Mr. Quiverful, had not 
asked for the wardenship; he had not even accepted 
it till ho had been assured that Mr. Harding had re- 
fused it. How hard then that he should bo blamed 
for doing that which not to haye doue would Lave 
argued a most insane imprudence f 

‘Thus in this matter of the hospital poor Mr. Quiv- 
erful had his toals; and he had al his consola- 
tions, On the whole the consolations were the more 
vivid of the two. The stern drapor beard of the 
coming promotion, aud the wealth of Mis warehouse 
Quiverful’s disposal, Coming events 
cast their shadows before, aud the commng event of 
Mr. Quiverful’s transforence to Barchester produced 
a delicious ebadow in tho shape of 3 new outtit for 
Mrs. Quiverful and her thres elder daughte 
consolations come home to the heart ot a me 
quilts hoine to the heart of 3 we 
the husband might feel, the wife 
frowns of dean, archdescon, or prebendary 
hertho outsides and insides of ber husband and 
fourteen children were overything. Tu her bosom 
every other ambition had been swallowed up in that 

1 aud bYm and her- 
had come to 


































































recked nothing of the imaginary rights of oth- 
e She had no patience with ber husband when 
he declared to her that he could nut accept the Los- 
pital auless he kuew that Mr. Harding bad refused 
it. ‘Her husband bad no right to be Quixotic at the 
expense of fourtecn children. ‘The narrow escape 
of throwing away his good fortupe which her lord 
fiad bad, aliuost paralyzed ber. Now, indeed, she 
had received the full promise not ouly from Mr. 
Slope, but also from Mrs. Proudie. Now, indeed, 
they might reckon with safety on their good fortune. 
But wharif all had been lost? What if her four- 
teen bairns had been resteeped to the lips in pover- 


























erful should bo confirmed i ap- 
i ie hospital, ond that bis lordebip T 
quested Mr. Slope to communicate this decision to 
tap arehdeacou, Ie will also be remembered thay 





ty by the morbid sentimentality of their futher? 
Mrs. Quiverful was just at present a happy wouan, 
but yer it nearly took ber breath away wheu she 
thought of the xisk they had ruy, 





*T don't know what your father means when he 
talks eo much of what ix dae to Mr. erties she 
‘xaid to hor eldest dangbter. ‘Does he think that 
Mr. Harding would give him £450 a year out of 
fine fesling! And what signifies it when he offends 
‘ax long as he geta the place? He does not expect 
anything better. It passes me to think how your 
father can be so colt, While everybody around him 
is «0 griping.’ 

Thus, while the outer world waa accusing Mr. 
Quiverful of rapacity for promotion und of disrc- 
ard to his honor, the inner world of his own house- 

old was falling foul of him, with equal vehemence, 
for hia willingness to aucrifice ther interest to a 
false feeling of sentimental pride. It is sstomahing 
how much difference the point of view makes in the 
aspectof all that we look at! 

Such were the feehvgs of the different members 
of the family at Puddiogdale on the occasion of Mr, 
Slope's xecond visit. Mra. Quiverful, os son as slic 
saw his horie coming up the avenue from the vi 
age gate, hastily packed up ber buge basket of nee- 
dlework, and hurried) herself and ber daughter out 
of the room in whieh she was sitting with ber hus- 
band. * It's Mr. Slo ahe said. * He's come to 
settle with you about the hospital. I do hope we 
sbaoll now be able to move at once.’ And she has- 
tuned to bid the maid of all work to go to the 
door, so that the welcome great man might not bo 
kept waiting. 

fr. Slope thus found Mr. Quiverful alone. Mi 
Quiverful went off to ber kitchen and back sett 
ments with anxious beating heart, almost dreading 

t be some al between the cup of 
and the lip of ber fruition, but yet 
raelf with the reflection that after 
en place, auy such slip could hardly 


of a lioness when, surrounded 3 ends, w 
goards ber hace Few of us peel 


mother of a litter of pu} ies when mouthing g 
in the midst of be Souag farily: Pen 


idren cre familiar to os, and 60 is the gt 


Constance. Mrs. Quiverful, when she : 
from her husband the news which be had tg. 








have been the teior of Mr. Slope’s dix ; 
rushed ‘backito "Nec hasbarid| aa soon Suita 
door was closed bebind the visitor. It was way 
Mr. Slope that be so eseaped—the anger of 
woinan, at such a moment, would bave ema a 
bim. Awa general rule, it as bighly desinhj, 
ladies shoald keep their temper; & wouy. 
she storms always makes bereelf ugly, andy 
ridiculous also. There is nothing $0 ody 
manasa virago. ‘Though Thestue loved aq; 
zon, he showed his Jove but roughly; and 
time of Theseus downward, no wan ever wy 
hve bis wife remarkable rather for forward 
than retiring gentleness. A low voice ‘ing 
lent thing in woman.’ 

Such imay be laid down as a very genen} » 
and few women should allow themselves tog. 
from it, and then ouly on rare occusions, ja 
there be a time when a Woman may let her} 
the winds, when she may loose ber 

reain out trumpet-tongued to the ears of, 
is whon nature calls out within her not for birgd 
wante, but for the wants of thuse whom ber, 
has borne, whom her breasts have suckled, fi 
who look to her for their daily bread as natuy 
man looks to his Creator. | 

There was nothing poetic in the nature of 
Quiverful. She wus neither o Medea norg 
stance. n angry, ee spoke out her 
plain words, and ina tone which might han 
modulated with advantage; but she did ao, ¢ 
rate, without affectation, Now, without kus] 
it, sho rose to a trogic vein, 

* Well, my dear, we are not to have it’ 
were the words with which her curs wera, 
when whe entered the parlor, still hot five 
Kitchen fire. And the face of ber husband 
even more plainly than bis words: 


‘Pen euch aman, eo fiint, so mphritl 
So dull) so dead du Took, 80 woe-b- jon) 
Drew Priam s cartain in the dead of wight 


‘What! said she—and Mrs. Siddons cgi, 
haye put more passion inte.a single syllablo—'} 
not huve it? who gays so! And se sat oppea] 
her husband, with her elbows on the table, he 
clasped together, and her coarse, solid, bu) 
handsome tace stretched over it toward him, 

She sat as silont as death while he told bis 
and very dreadful to him her silence was. Hy 
it very lamely and badly, but still in auch ax 
that she soon understood the whole of it. 

«And so you have resigued it?” said she, 

‘Thave bad no opportunity of accepting it} 
replied. ‘I had no wituesses to Mr. Slopes 
even if that offer would bind the bishop, Tt 
better for me, on the whole, to keep on good tq 
with such men than to fight for what I should: 






































told the tale. 
He maintained 





taking. 

‘It has beena troblesome matter from first to 
lost,’ said Mr. Slope; ‘ad the bishop has hardly 
Known how to act. Between ourselyes—but mind 
this of course must go uo further, Mr. Quiverful.” 

Mr. Quiverful ssid that of course it should not. 
‘Pho truth is, that poor Mr, Hurding bas bardly 
known his own mind. You remember our last con- 
yersation, no doubt.’ 

Mr. Quiverful assured him that he remembered it 
very well indeed. 

“Yon will remember that Itold you that Mr. 
‘Harding had refused to return to the hospital ’ 

Mr. Quiverful declared that nothing could be more 
distinct on hia memory. 

“And acting on this refusal, I suggested that you 
ould take the hospital," continued Mr. Slope. 

T understood you to say that the bishop had au- 
thorized you to offer it to me.’ 

“Did 1? did L go so far as that? Well, perhaps it 
may be, that in my anxiety in your bebalf L did com- 
mit mysclf further than I should have done, So 
far as my own memory serves me, 1 don’t think I 
did go quite so far us that. But Lown I was very 
anxious that you should get it; and I may have said 
more than was quite prudent. 

‘But,’ said Mr. Quiverful, in his deep anxiety to 
prove lis cage, ‘my wife received o& distinct a 
promise from Mre, Proudie as one human being 
could give to another.” 

Mr. Slope smiled, and gently shook his head, He 
meant that je for o pleasant smile, but it was dia- 
bolical in the eyes of the man he was speaking to. 
‘Mrs. Proudie ‘If we are to go to 
what pases between the ladies in these matters, we 
shall really bo ino nest of troubles from which we 
shall never extricate ourselves. Mrs, Proudie is 
a most excellent lady, kind-hearted, charitable, pi- 
ous, and in every way estimuble. But, wy dear 
Mr. Quiverful, the patronage of the diocese is not 
in her hands." 

Mr. Quiverfal fora moment sat panic-stricken 
and silent. ‘Am I to understand, then, that I have 
received no promise!” be said, a8 svon a8 hod suffi- 
ciently collected his thoughts. 

‘It you will allow me, I will tell you exactly 
how the matter rests, You certainly did receive o 
promise conditional on Mr, Hurding’s refusal. I 
‘fin sure you will dome the justice to remember 
that you yourself declared that you could accept 
the eppoiitment on no other condition than the 
knowledge that Mr, Harding bad decliued it.’ 

‘y 3,’ suid Mr, Quiverful; ‘1 did say that, cor- 
tainly.” 

‘Well; it now appears that be did not refuse it." 

“But surely you told me, and repeated it more 
than once, that he had done so in your own hear- 





Witnesses!” she screamed, rising quickly 
feet, and walking up and down the room, 
clergymen require witnesses to their word 
made the promise in the bishop's name, and, 
to be broken, I'l) know the reason why. Dill 
positively say that the bishop had sent him | 
you the place!" 

“He did, my dear. 
the purpose.” 

“Tt iseverything to tho purpose, Mr. Qui 
Witnesses indeed! aud then to talk of your! 
Doing questioned, because you wish to prom 
fourteen children. It is everything to the pur 
and so they shall know, if I scream it into ther 
from the town cross of Burchestel 

“You forget, Lititia, that the bishop has m| 
things in his gilt. Wo must wait a little 
‘Thatis all.’ 

“Wait! Shall we feed the children by 
Will waiting put George, and Tom, and & 
into the world? Will it enable my poor girls 
up some of their drudgery? Will waitiyt 
Beesy und Jane fiteven to be governesses! 
waiting pay for the things we got in Barcbest 
week i’ 

“Tt is all we can do, wy dear, Tho di 
ment is asiuch to mo as to you; and yi 
knows, I feel it more for your suke than wy’ 

‘Mrs. Quiverful was looking full into ber bu 
face, aud saw a swall hot tear uppear om ax 
those furrowed cheeks, ‘This was too much (0 
swoman's heart. He also hud risen, aud was vl 
ing with his back to the empty grate. Shor 
toward! him, aud, seizing him in her arms, ai 
aloud upon bis bosom. 

"Yow are too good, too soft, too yielding,’ a 
at last. ‘These men, when they want 504) 
use you like a cat’s-paw; aud wlien they Wa! 
no longer, they throw you aside like an ot 
‘This is twico they bave treated you 0.” 

“To one way,this will be all for the better’ 
he. ‘It will muke the bishop feel that hes! 
to do something for me,’ s 

“At ang rate, he sball hear of it,’ said the 
again reverting to her wore augry mood. * 
rate he shall hear of it, and that loudly; and e 
she. She little knows Lvtitia Quiverful,/ 
thiuks I will sit down quietly with the loss] 
that pussed between us at the pulace, I 
avy feeling within ber, 1’ make her ashis 
herself—aud she paced the room agail, & 
the fluor as sho went with ber fat heavy feet 4 
heavens! what a heart sho must havo with 
treat in such a way as this the father of 
unproyided children !” 





But that is now not 





























“So I understood him, But it seems I was in 
error. But don't for a moment, Mr. Quiverful, 
suppose that I mean to throw you over. No. Hav- 
ing held out my band toa man in your position, 
with your large family and pressing claims, Tam 
hot now going todraw it back again. I only want 
you to act with me fiirly and honestly.” 
- + Whatever I do, I shall endeavor at any rate to 
act fairly,! said the poor man, feeling that he had to 
fall back for support on the spit of martyrdom 
within him, 

“Lam stro yon will,'said the other, + Tam sure 
you have no wish to obtain possession of an income 














Which by all right belongs to euother. No man a 
Tnuwe batter tha you do Mr, Harding's history, or | Mr- Quivertul proceeded to explain that! 
fan better apprecinto his character, Mr. Harding | think, that Mrs, Proudie Lad bud anti 


with it. 
‘Don't tell me,’ said Mrs. Quirerial;! 
more about it than that. Doesu't all 
know that Mrs. Proudie is bishop of Bat 
and that Mr. Slope is merely her creature! F 
it she that made me the promise, just a8 
thing was in her own particular git! 1 
was thut woman who sent bim over here 
cause, for some reuson of ber own, shew 
back from her word.’ 


is vory desirous of returning to his old position, and 
the bishop feels that he is at the present moment 
somewhut hampered, though of course he’ is not 
bound, by the conversation which took place on the 
iutter between you and me. 

‘Well,’ said Mr. Quiverful, dreadfully doubtful 
as towhat his couduct under such circumstances 
should be, and fruitlessly striving to harden his 
nerves with kome of that instinct of eell-preserva- 
tiou which made his wife so bold. : 1 4 

The wardensbip of this little hospital is not the |; My dear, youre wrong aud 
only thing in the bishop's gift, Mr. Quiverful, nor is Now, Q., don't be so qa abe conti 
it by many degrees the best. And his lordsbip is | ¥ SOOT ate OO 
sey a ad ta forget sny ono whom he ling ouce | it than Jemima doce. Jetboil wt at 
wer eked with approval. If you would allow me to | Old, “And if you'll take my advice, Yorn 
advise you asa friend— fine in going over and seeing im yours 

‘Tndced I shall be most grateful to you,’ said the Soft, however, as Mr. Quiverlul mig 
poor viear of Puddingdale, woul not allow himself to We talked out 

TL wold advise you to withdraw from any oppo- | 100 00 this vecasivas and proceeded wilt 
sition to Mr. Hardiog’s claims. If you persist im | puteness ty explain to his wife the. tous 
your demand, 1 donot think you will ultimately | Mr. Slope had spoken of Mr, Proudic’s 
Veceed. Mr. Harding has ull but positive right } 14 diocesan inatiers, As hie did so, a new 
to the place. But it you will allow ine to inform ually instilled itselt into the smatron if 
the bishop that you decline to stand in Mr. Hur- | new course of conduct presented He , 
ding’s way, I think T may promise you—though, by | went. | What it, after all, Mrs, Proudiehs 

Hit be taker as a formal promise | ig of this visit of Mr. Slope'st) In BI 
that tho bishop will not allow you to be a poorer | i not be possible thut that lady wor 
man thin you would have been had you become staunch to ber in this matter, still stavl Hf 
Warden and, perhaps, possibly carry ber throu 

Mr. Quiverful sat in his orm chair tiow to Mr. Slopet Mrs. Quiverlul, said 
atvaeaney, Whatwas he to say? All this uiat | thisvague hope occurred tober, oe 
wea troy Afr Slope was so true, Mr. Harding | more than ordinary patience te Ta 
find a right to the hospital. ‘The bishop bud a great | bad to soy. While be was etill xpi 5 
many good, things to stro away. Both the bishop | all probability the wold was wrong i 
eats: Slopa would be excellent friends and terri- | tion of Mr. Proulie’a power aud auth 
At denies to arson inbia pokitor-/eANd thon\ ho | Aullymades a! her aud ie to her cour) 
had uo proof of auy promise; he could not force the | She did not, howerer, proclaim her intel 
bishop to appoint hin. shook her ominously as be eoutinue 

‘Well, Mr. Quiverful, what do you say about it?” | 8° and when he bud cowploted slit 
Whatever yous think, fit, Mr. | Werely observiug that it wae cruel, eruel 

ppointment, a very great She then asked him it be would sind Wey 
1 wou't deny that I am o very Jate dinuer instead of dining at their Use 
Slope three, aud, having received from lim 4 
d, Afr. Quiverful, you will find that it | 9m this point, she proceeded to carty 
will have been better for you.” to exccutioll, ms 

‘The interview ehded in’ Mr. Slope receiving 6 full be determined that sbe vould a! Osi 
reouuciation from Mr. Quiverful of any claim he } palaces that she would do so, if pore 
might have to the appomtment in question. It Mere, Proudie could buye had an BY 
was ouly given verbally oud without witnesses; | Slope; and thatalie would be either sub 

ie 


ae eeey a reen inal promise was made in the eamo | cous ahd pathetic, or elée indignalt vi 
wa ° ee 7 acting, according to the manuer 14 W) i 
























silent, gazing 











































Mr. Slope again ascured him that be should vot | received. i 4 5 
baforzatten-madithen rade he to Barcheste a- eee ia ate, content moe ow 
ia lio wi be ld the b rengthened as shewaa by 
= yall poy be ew fourteen children, se felt that she cout 
jolts of episcopal scrval 














FOURTEEN ARGUMENTS IN PAYUI OF MR, QUIV- 
EREUL'S CLAIMS. 2 
Woe have most of us beard of the terrible anger 


had so wronged her. 2 
ho maucaise hunte, no dread of 
would, ag eho declared ty ber usbasds 













Jace if she did not get re- 
ery well for an un- 
shamefaced in such 


2 for better 
fairs decently wo- 
with fourteen 

o gizen over being eh 
tnd a given over being decent. Tt it 
Sed thatthe aboubl be tused i, the 
d by Mr. Slopa, it shou! : 
Fennec ce All the world ehould Know 





























in the stable 
otion forits inbubitants but thot 
assigned to mati. 
s a broad he: 


Isge, no bay borse 
meted of Jocom 
hich nature a 


youug, nor 0 
the family dormxtorie: > 
ft her pace and gait were nok n 
walk into Barchester aod bac 
fan August day would be tober a 
taltoyether impracticable. There w 

¢ pansh, about half am 
road to et Chae ite 
s regards this word, and 
ee xt that he attended Lis pariel cr aa 

4 ‘larity. ‘To him Mrs. Quivertu fore 

ow appealed in some of her more pressiik family 

roubles, aud bad not ap} 
she now presented herse 
Chis wife thut most urgent business re 
go at once to Barchester, beKe ed thet Farme 
guil would take her thither 10 bis carte 
farmer did not reject her pla 
Prince could be gut mito bis col 
fheir journe; 

Mm, Quiv 
her busin 
by any unsrewly qu 
De put down art 
to bo taken up ag, 
oftwo hours. 'T 
to his appointment, and the 
‘umbrella, took the short cut to the 
few minutes was at the bishop's do 

Hitherto she had felt no ‘dread with regard to the 

oniitig intervit She 
Sieunnt onging to pour forth her elms, and d 
clare her wiongs, if those clams were 
mitted. Bub vow the difficulty of 
her alittle, She bad be 
fore, but then ehe went to give grate 
t Those who haye thanks to return for 
yors received find eas, admittauee to the Dalls o! 
the great. Such is not aly tl 
Greven with women, who have favors to beg. 

is a s for those who demand the fulfill 
nent of promises already made. 

Mrs. Quiver! 
yyoys of the world. 
know also that her cottow wobrella and ail but rag: 
ged shawl would not command respect in the eye 
‘Of the palatial sorvants. 
she knew well that she would never succeed. 
overcome by impe 
shaw! as upou a 
get on her lead, would have required a pi 
doaring very superior to that with which uatu 
endowed bor. Of this also Mrs. Quiverfut wa 
aware. Sbe must make it known that she was th 
wile of a gentleman 
coud 

‘The poor lady knew but one way to overcom 
these dificnltivs at the very threshold of hor enter 

riee, and to this she resorted, Low as were thi 
Tamatic funds at Puddingdale, she still. retaine 
Pp ion of hulf-a-crowo, ond this she sacrificed t 


she was active enough; 
japted for the ruad. 


aa ke in the middle 


‘ent, kindly fariner, 






















, nor did the fa 
tions. 





‘Sho merely b 













ne farmer promis 






her situation 

















‘tou 
once be 









































the avarice of Mrs, 
edulinm serving-nan. 
Quiveriul 


of Puddiv 
Quiveriial. i 


She waa, she sid, 
She wished to sco Mrs. Proudie. 1 
Was indeed quite indispeasable that she should se 
Mrs. Proudie, Jawes Pitzplush looked woree thy 





or engiye 
probubje she was 








ect to one of these or to som 
other canse that ald inake her invisible; 
Quiverful could ait down in_ the waiting-room whill 
Fnquiry was being made of Mrs. Proudie's maid. 
‘Look here, my man,’ said Mrs, Quiverful 

















crown— 
haltcrown—into the man’s loud, and sat hers 
down on a chair in the waiting-room. 


Whether the bribe 





y chose to see the vicar’s wifk 
it boots not now to inquire. ‘Tbe man returne 

fogging rtul to. follow him, usher 
resence of the mistress of the dioces: 
rful at ones saw that her patrone 











Mre. Q 


‘wae in a smiling humor. 


about her curls, Her lord 
tested with her a great point. 


























tion. No 





bishop. His soul longed tor the gré 





fact of his being a warried man; 
all, be must go alone, This nec 
reaonted no insurmountable bar to the visit, 0 
ave wilitated much against the pleasure, hed tf 
been able to go without uny 
dic, But this he could not do. 
Lis portmanteau to bo pscked, and start with b 

















he would probably bo back on Ssturday. 





Der. 





to'go. The 
hear of it. 

ar(mments that were used on each side, and nee 
less to record the result. 
will understand y 
and won; and tt 








se Who are’ single will never 










ne can give. When Mrs. Quiverful wi 


she left him she bad seen the a t a 
Dishop’s note written and oaled, No ae rth 





Mrs. Quiverful. 
She instantly spoke 








f the subject which was 


ful,’ said she, 
move into Bareb 
“That woman, 
Deen called, b 
the gra 
Quive 


er? 
as she bad an hour or two sin 






ves that can adoru a bishop's wife. 








dignation 
diguaut in company with her pstroness. 

* Oh, Mrs, Prouii 
not to move to Barchester at all. 












ith her sharp quick way to business whi 
Ww ata Océ Ws important, 
| then Mre, Quiverfal told her tale. 





As sl 


‘ceived that the heavier abe leant upon Mr. Slope tl 
blscker became Mrs. Proudie’s brow, but that sui 
biaclness was uot injurious to herown cause. Whi 
Mr. Slope 








Pain or humiliation. 


her husband into the warden’s house. 


vorely wanted. 
Bho told her tale, and Mrs. Proudie listened to 


avy woman, not 
In her kitchen, and 


ftorrible taek, if 
living’ in 

Ho from the vicarage on 
well 

‘a so far roindfal of 
wiieh churoh with de- 


pealod in vain. At his door 
vit, and, having explained to 
(quired her to 

ir Sub- 
Tho 
and, o6 s00n a8 
, they started on 


‘ful did not mention the purpoze of 
mor alloy his Kindness 
ged to 
bridge going into tho city, ond 
‘ut tue same place in the course 
d to be punctual 
ludy, supported by her 
close, and in a 


had felt nothing but an in- 
not fuily ad- 


en at. the palace 


ya the cage with men, 
Still 


ful had not been slow to learn the 
She kuew all this, aud she: 


1f she were too humble, 

v0 
us overbearing with such o 
r shoulders, and such a bou- 
ersonal 
re had 























ad o clergyman, and must yet 


coudie’a metropolitun sesqii- 
Mra. 
gdale, the wife of the Rey. Mr. 


dubious, did not know whether his Indy were out, 
or iu hor bedroom; thought it most 


but Mre. 


must sea her;' and se put her eard and balf-n- 
kof if, my reader, think of it; her last 


ried tho day, or whether 









‘Triumph sat throned up- 
on hier brow, ad all the joys of dominion hovered 
hud that morning cou- 

He had received an 
Invitation to spend a couple of days with the arch- 


a word, however, in his grace’s note alluded to the 
and, ifhe went at 
sity would haya. 


ference to Mzs. Pron- 
He could not order 


own roan, merely telling the lady of hia heart that 

Ss ‘Phere are 
men—may we not rather say monsters 7—who do 
such things; and there are wivee—may we not rath- 
er eny slaves 1—who put up with such usage. But 
Doctor aud Mre. Proudie were not among the num- 


‘The bishop, with come heating about the bush, 
made the lady understand that he very much wished 
iy, without any beating about the 

Dueh, made the bishop understand that she wouldn't 
It would be useless here to repeat the 


‘Those who are married 
well how the battle was lost 


deratend it fill they learn tho Tesson which axperi- 


shown into Mrs. Proudie’s room, that lady had only 
returned a fow minutes from ber lord, But before 


her faco was wreathed with smiles as she received 


near the heart of her visitor. ‘Well, Mrs, iver 
init deeided yet when cae 


mo instantly retndowed with all 
i c , Mrs, 
fal remedial y ase) (HAE Mr busitesry ants 
be piteous, and that nothing was to be gained by in. 

nothing, indeed, unless she could be ine 


"she began, ‘I fear we are 


* Why not? ead that lady sharply, dropping at a 
notice her smiles and condescension, and 


progressed in the history of her wrongs she per- 


was at Puddingdale vicarge that morning 
hod regarded him as the creature of the Indy- 
bishop; now she perceived that they were enemies. 
She admitted her mistake to herself without any 

She had but one feeling, and 
Thet wos confined to ber family. She cared little 
how she twisted and turned among thes new com- 
€r3 at the bishop's palace so long as ake could twist 


Hot which was ker fliend or which wos her enemy, 
ifonly she could get this prefermeut which she so 


almost in silence, ‘She told how Mfr. Slope had coz 
ened her busband into resigning BS claim, and bad 
Geclared that it was the bishop’ will that none b 
Mr. Harding should be warden. Mr. Prondi 
brow became blacker. At Iast she started from her 
chair, and begging Mrs. Quiverful ro sit aud wait 
for her return, marelied out of the room. 

“Oh, Mrs. Proudio, it's for fourteen, childron— 
for fourteen children." Such was the burdon that 
fell on ber ear as she closed the door behind her, 


CHAPTER XXVI. 


MRS. PROUDIE WRESTLES AND GETS A FADE. 
It was bardly an hour since Mre. Proudie bad left 
her husband's apartment victorious, and yet so in- 
domitabls was ber courags that she now returned 
thither ponting for anothercombat. She was great- 
Ip angry with what she thought was his duplicity. 
Tie had eo clearly given hers promise on this matter 
ofthe hospital. He had teen already 80 absolutely 
yanqnished on that point. Mrs. Proudie began to 
feel that if every atfuir wae to be thus discussed ond 
Juttled about twice and even thrice, the work of 
jocexe would be too auch even for ber. 

‘Withont knocking at the door she walked quickly 
into her husband's room, and found bim seated at bis 
Office table, with Mr. Slope opposite to him. Be; 
tween his fingers was the very note which ho had 
written to the archbishop in her prvsence—and it 
was open! Yes, he bad absolutely violated tho seal 
which bud been made sacied by ber approval. ‘hey 
Were sitting in deep concbve, amd: it was too clear 
that the purport of the atchbishop's invitation bad 
heen absolutely canvasaed again, aftor it hnd been 
already debated and decided on in obedience to her 
behests! Mr. Slope rose from his chair, and bowed 
slightly. ‘Phe two opposing spirits lookud each oth- 
er fully in the face, and thoy knew that they were 
Jooking each at an enemy. 

“What is this, bishop, about Mr, Quiverful t” said 
she, coming to the end of the table and standing 
there. 

Mr. Slope did not allow the bishop to answer, but 
replied himself, ‘Ehave beon out to Puddingdale 
this morning, ma'am, aud ‘aye seon Mr. Quiverful. 
Mr. Quiverful hus abandoned.bis claim to the hos- 
pital, becsuse he is now aware that Mr. Harding is 














































Tordship’s word bas been pledged to him, and it must 
bo respected.? z 

‘The bishop still remained silent. 
ously 
heneath his feet. 





His newally had told him that 





yot hia courage 
when the preatige 
one. 





ogniu take a proud place upon a dungbill, 









f) but yeot— 
© Corta 
dame. 


® | said tho lady 


CipMr. Hi 
Dis lordship will ba 
in the diocese, but in the world at large. 

taking a higher ground, his lordship, a8 I un 






ing bo no! roplaced at the hospital, 





side) 





8 
ce 






Mr. Harding.’ 
“And what is h 
school, and of the Sunday eervices in the hospital? 





| prouching to a sneer on hor fu 


© T understand that Mr. Harding makes no objee- 





6 
dd 
0. 


“And as to the hospital aervic 
best discussed after bis appointment, If he has ap, 
permanent objection, thou, I feur, the matter mus 
rest." 

“You have a very oasy cons 
ters, Mr. Slop’? vaid she. 
[should i0t have an easy 
joined, ‘but a couscieuce very tur from beibg easy, 
if avything sid or dono by m 

bishop to act auadyivedly in th 
that in the interview 
micunderstood hitm— 










t 
° 
u 
wiatter, Tt is clea) 
© 





le 





stood Mr. Quiv 
her wrath, ‘What ‘business baye you at all wit 


these interviews? V 
Quiverlu) this morning? 





i Who commissioned yo 
who sept you to Mr. Quiterful this moraing (” 

‘Phere was a dead pauw in the room. Bir. Slop 
had risen from his chair, and was standing with bi 
hand on the back of it, noking at first very sole 
and now very black. Mra, Proudio was standi 
awshe had at first placed herself, ut the end of th 
table, and as sho interrogated her for she struck he 
huud upon it with almost ino: 








his thumbs, turning hig eyes now to his wife, an 
now to lis ebaplain, a8 cach took up the cudgel 





ot 
terference on bis part; fight it out so that ono boul 


oF 
hes 
hisd o wish as to whith might prove the victor thal 
Wish was certainly ne antagonistic to Mr. Sipe. 








know,’ is an bld sating, and perhaps a Aue one 
but the bishop hed mt yet realized the tyth of it, 


ing 
to answer me, sur? 
“1 think, Mra. Prondi 





such a question," eaid Mr. Slope. 
many tones in his yoice, 
aand; among them waa u sanctified lby tone; 
he now used the former. 

“Did any oue send you, sir” 





id= 


ne 
man toa lady. 


i) 


‘My duty in this 


h- 
‘at | proved of w! j 
Fre it J say, that having that approyiand my own, 
T want none other.’ 

s. | ear of Mra. Proudie? rvs 
clear. ‘here was premeditated mutiy in the cam) 





ce | had bed overtly taught and preaold. The 


bad not yet been twelve months 1 his ebai 





tected. 
* Mr. Slope,’ she said, 





NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUFSDAY, AUGUST 6, 1861. 


He was anx- 
desirous of making his old enemy bito the dust 


nothing Was more casy for bin than to doso. ‘The 
ally was thers now nt hia elbow to help him, aud 
failed him, Jtiaso hard to conquer 
of former victories. is all against 
Itis so hard for the cock who hns once been 
beaten out of his yard to sesume his courage aud 


*CPerhaps 1 ought not to iuterfere,’ said Mr. Slope, 
ily you ought not,’ said the infuriated 
"But yet! continued Mr, Slopo, not regarding 


, ‘Thave thought it my imperative 
jshop not to slight Mr. 











ve to eucountor much ill will, nob 
Be- 


stand, feels it to be bis duty to gravy, in this mat- 
ter, «0 worthy’a mon ond eo good o clergyman o8 


to become of the Sabbath-day 


said Are, Proudic, with something very nearly ap- 


tion to the Sabbath-day xchool,' said Mr. Slope. 
that matter will be 


ce in such mat- 
conscience,” he re- 
ne should lead the 
T had with Mr, Harding, I 


‘And it is equally clear that you have misunder- 
rful,’ eaid she; now at tho top of 


Who desired you to go to Mr. 


To manage this aguir? Vill you answer me, sir (— 





re than feminine vigor. 


‘Pho bishop was sitting ii his easy-choir twiddling 
d 





ow comfortable it woull be if they could fight it 
out between them without the necessity of any in 


Jall the other utterly, as far as diocesan life was 
concérhed, 80 that he,the bishop, might know clear- 
ly by whom it, bahovdd to beled. ‘There would b3 
tho comfort of quiet ib either case; but if the bislop 


“Butter the d— yun kuow than the d— yu don't 


* Will you answerme, eir!” sho repetsed. * Who 
instructed you to call.on Mr, Quivarfa) this morn- 
1? Dhere was atother pause. *D) you intend 


that underall the cir- 
cumstances. if Will be better for me ne to wnewer 
ML Slopo had 

fe, all duly uoer his com- 
and 


Mrs. Proudic,’ eid Mr. Slope, I am quite 
aware low much Lowe to your kilness. Lam 
aware lao whut is due by courtesy fm_o gentle- 
But there are higher onsiderations 
than either of those, and I Lope 1 sill be torgiven 
it 1 now allow myself to be actuated jlely by them. 
matter is to his lordiip, and I can 
aumit of no questioning bnt from hin He hus ap- 
at Ihave done, nud yé must excuse 


What horrid words wera these whh greeted the 
‘Ths mattervas indeed too 





Not only had ill-conditioned ounds }come insubor- 
dinate by the fruition of a little poyr, but sedition 

shop 
aud 
rebellion had already reared her hi/ous head with- 
in the palace. Anarchy and misre would quickly 
follow, unless she took immediate nd strong meas- 
ures to put down the conspiracy wich ehe had de- 


with sly and dignified 


3 


? 72} ’ Titeene 


‘and the Signora Noroni. 

And yetitwas not so easy to keop his groond 
when bé was bidden by a lady to go; or to continue 
tomokes thirdinn party between a husband and 
wife whon tho wife expressed o wish fora téfed- 
téte with her husband, 

“Mr. Slope,’ she repeated, ‘I wish to be.alono 
with my lord, 

* His lords! 


Teq! 
a seat; iL did not do ao, you would bring s charge 
against mo inthe world of being arrogant nut ile 
mannered; L will obey the world; but, nevorthors, 
Twill sot put myselfon an equality with you. You 
tony sit down, but L won't sit with yous Sit, there 
fore, at my biddiog, and Vil stand and talk nt you! 
‘Thik was just what Mra. Proudio meant to sy 
and Mrs Quiverfi}, though she was too anxions a 
too flurried thus to translate the full meaning of the 
manouver, did not fail to. feel its effoot. Sho war 






i pas summoned me gn most import: 
ant diocesan business,” said Mr. Slope, glancing 
With nnossy oye at Dr. Proudie. Hoe felt that he 
must trust something to the bishop, and yot that 
trust was so woefully illeplaced. *My leaving bim 





All this bas Vern accumn)ated since 1824, when Mr. 
Funk yettled hero upon eighty aeres of Jand, having 
aaa Wilh his brother fom Oliv with only $328 in 
dah, oe 
According to Mr. Braedon, this great cattle Jord, — 
now Of yeurs old, works like a commen atoror, ond 
lives in a poorer house and plainer manner than some 
me wath esa pretensions. 

‘How he Wisters Cottle. —Mr. F' 
tera over from 700 to 1,000 end” of sales ueal Rane 

to 







* 


¢ 














and uncomfortable, and a second time oF 
sayedl to riao from her ohuit. 

* Pray be seated, Mre, Quiverfil, pray keop your 
goat. Your husband, Tsay, haa been most woak 
and moat foolish. Iti impossible, Mrs. Quivertul, 
to help people who wal not help themselves, I much 


At the preaont momout is, 1 fear, impossible.’ 

‘Do you bandy words with mo, you ungratefil 
man?” said sho. ‘My lord, will you do me tho fa- 
vor to beg Mr, Slope to leave the room” 

My lord scratched his head, but for the moment 
said nothing. ‘This was ag much aa Mr, Slope ex- 


foeds for curly Spring morket from 300 

Ho irkcin iw Haleedeatemboueavedaues pee 

He ‘nye cattle all the time, whenever he can do to 

profitably, Thoee be sells in the Sammer and Fall are 

relat hy ae years oa pre clas he etall feeds ara 
genorully four yenrs old. ‘The Enete will 
HOE Te maaneo: Wied of elalceete Cena ee 














font at Lean now do nothing for you in tis mat- 
er. 

Pray bo seated, Mra. Quiverful. Ifmuch fear 
hot Loan do nothing further for you fn this matter, 
Your husband bay, ino moat unaccountable manner, 
taken upon himself to resiga that which I was em 

poword to offer him, As amattor of course, the 
bishop expects that his clergy ahall know their own 
mindés What he may ultimately do—what wo may 
finally decide on doidg—I cannot now say, Know- 
ng the extent of your family — 

*Pourtecn children, Mrs. Proudie, fourteen of 
thom, and. borly brond—barely, broad! 10s hard 
for the children of a clergyman, its hard for ono 
who bas always done his duty rvspectibly!” Not a 
word foll front her about herselfy but tho tears camo. 
atrenming down her big course clivoks, on which the 
dust of the August road had Left its trace 

Mra. Prondio has not beon portray in these 
pages neon agreeable or an amiable lady. ‘There 
Has boon uo intention to impress thy readdr much tn 
hor favor. It ix ordained that all novels aliould have 
‘a male onda female angel, ond o malo and a fomalo 


pected from hin, and was on tho whole, for him, an 
active exercise of marital rights. 

‘My lord,’ said tho Indy, *i8 Mr. Slopo to leavo 
this room, o : 
Here Afra, Proudio made a faleo atop. Sho shone 
not have alluded to. the possibility of retreat on her 
part, Sho should pot have expressed tho iden that 
hor order for Mr. Slopo's expulsion could be treated 
otherwise than by immediate obedience. To answer 
tosuch a question tho bishop naturally said in his 
own mind, that aa it was necessary that one should 
6 tho room, porbops it might be ns well thot 
Mrs. Proudio did so. Ho did say eo in his own 
mind, but externally hé again scratched his head 
and again twiddled his thumb: 
Mrs Proudie was boiling over with wrath, Alne, 
alas! could abe but have kept ber temper as hor 
quomy did, she would baye conquered as abo bad 
over couquered, But divine anger got the botter of 
li 8 it hos done of other heroines, and she fell, 
‘My lord,’ eaid she, ‘am Ito be vouchsafed an 
answer or am I not 
At last he broke his deep ai 


oil loowutied every ds 
Mr. 
first stivrin, 





















tho moat auccessful grower 





ficial watering, wonld inn 

Dr, Disriie eaid, firme 
Nave two months of vory 
Always havo two cortaspon 
Wot Springs, therefore, cot 
vory ontly. 
feilvation, That generally 
Lie earth, 



















































Hyon the tops of 
The Teaver Docome Musty an 
they Ket by ralne 

Dir: CAMPESTEN=EE wo 
fo much land, it would ho 
‘nd 4€ wo practiced gordon 




















ond would be more 





nee avd proclaimed xtonai 


























Pair ous ald place. | Under theso circum- hobr d 1 
Ca Di old ce aad circum | yielta Slopeites*“Whyy my dear) aaill he, ‘Mr, | dovil. I1it be considered thot this rule is obeyein | | Ate, Gone Tes hnyoolble 
Bat Hark BY Slope and I are very busy.’ those pages, the latter charictor must bo aupposed | but wo may attr them const 
nat Mr icyeril haa not sbandoncd anything,’ | »,2hatw Voy Duy othing moroneceasory, | to lav allen. to the lot of Aire Proudio, Wut ako | Hut to entering. 

sie, Quiver Ma vory itgporous volta. “His | 210 had goneito tha Dattieficld, stood the dust and | wan not all dovil, ‘Thoro was a heart insido that | ah qr\nmuniiac tneve 
Baud the Ages f eat of the day, encountered the fury of the foe, aud | stiff-ribbed bodice, though not, a AML Og As aa 


the da 
oyoninigs Let thowwork bo 
pourlble, oven as Lato wit a 

hover apply water to plant 













worhaps, of largo di- 
mensions, and certainly not cay nocossiblo, Mra. 
Quivertul, however, did not gait accor, and Mrs. 
Proudie proved hortelf a woman,  Whothor it wan 
the fourteen children with their porbable bare bread 
and thofr possible bare backs, or tho respectability 
of the father’s work, or the mingled dust and teara 
onthe mothers fhee, wo will not pretend to say. 
But Mra, Prondio wax touched. 

Sho did not sbow it 8 other women might havo 
dono, Sho did not give Mra. Quivertul oauede-Co- 
logue, or order her a glass of wing, Sho did not 
take hor to her toilot table, aud offer hor the wo of 
brushes and combs, towola and water, She did not 
tiny volt little apecehes and coax Nor Kindly back to 
equgnimity. Mra, Quiverful, deepito hor rougl ap= 

earauce, would have beon a» aincoable to such 
fietto tender enres on any det in the Innd, But 
none such wore forticoming. Lnatoad of this, Mra, 
Proudio slapped ono hand upon the other, and do- 
clared—not with an onth; for avn Indy anda Sab- 
Datarian and a she-bishop, sho could not ewoor— 
Dut with on odjuration, that ‘eho wouldn't hove it 
dong." 

‘Pho moaning of this wox that aho wouldn't havo 
Mr. Quirerful’s promisod appointimont cozoned away 
by tw treachery of Mr, Slopa and tho woakness of 
her husbands his meaning abo very soon explained 
to Mra. Quivertulr 

“Why was your husband suoh n fool,’ enid abo, 
now dismounted from her high horse ond sitting 
confidentially down close to bor visitor, * nw to take 
the bait which that mon throw to him? Of he had 
not been eo utterly foolleh, nothing. could have pre» 
vented your going to the hospital. 

Poor Mrs, Quiveriul was rendy ondught with her 
own tongue in ucousing lor husband to his face of 
being soft, aod perhaps did vot always spoak of him 
to hur children quite xo respectfully ax she amight 









won the victory. How easy ia success to those who 
will only bo true to themsolvea 
Mr. Slopo saw at once the full amount of his 
goin, and turned on the vanquished lady a look 
Triumph which ale never forgot and never forga' 
Hore he was wrong, He should have looked hume 
bly at her, aud with meek entreating eye baye dop- 
recated her anger. He should have said by his 
glanco thnt he usked pardon for his success, and 
that he hoped forgiveness for the stand which he 
had beon forced tormake in the caus of duty. So 
night he perebancs have somewhat mollified that 
imperious bosom, and prepared the way for future 
torms. But Mr. Slope moant to rule without tormns, 
‘Ah, forgetful, inexperienced man! Con you causo 
at little trembling victim to bo alee from the 
Wounan that possesies Lim? Can you provide that 
thoy shall bo separated nt bed nud bourd? In liv 
not flesh of her loch and bono of her bone, and must 
hw not continue? It is very well now for you to 
stand your ground, ond triumph as eho is driven ig- 
nominiously from the room; but ean you bo present 
jen thoss curtains are drawn, when that awlul 
helmet of proof lias been tied beneath the chin, 
when the small remnants of the bishop's prowest 
shall be cowed by the tassal above hia hoadt Can 
you then introdé yourself when the wife withes * to 
kpeok to my lord “alone?” 

But fer the moment Mr. Slope’s trinmph wax 
completo; for Mrs. Proudio without further parloy 
loft the room, and did not forget to shut the door 
after her, Then followed a close conference bo- 
tyyeon the new allies, in which was said much which 
it astonwhed Mr. Slope to sayand the bishop to 
hoor. Aud yet the one said a and tho other beard 
it without ill will. Dherewas no mincing of mate 
ters uow. ‘Phe chaplain plainly told the bishop that 
tho world gave him credit for being under tlie goy- 
pranco of his wife; that his credit and character in | Taye dond, But sho dit nov at nll Liko to hoor him 
tho diocese were suffering; that he woull/aurdly got | abused by others, and began to vindicate and to ox- 
himself into hot water if ke allowed Mrs, Prouue to | plain that of course ho bud taken Mr. lope to be an 
interfere in matters which Were not «uitable fora | emisary from Mrs. Proudie horsulfy that Mr. Slopo 
woman's powers; and in fact that be would become | waw thought to bo peculiarly hor friends and that, 
contemptible if he did vot Urow off the yoke undor | therofore, Dr. Quiverful would have boen failing in 
Which He groaned. ‘he bishop ot first hummed and } rexpect to her hind ho mynumed to doubt what Mx, 
awed, and affected to deny the truth of what was | Slope had said. 
said. But his denial was not stout ond quickly ‘thas mollitied Mra, Prondie again declared thnt 
broke dows. He soon admitted by silence hi © gle would not Lave it done,’ and at Inst sont Mrs, 
of yacsaluge, aud pledged himself, with Mr, Slopo's | Quiverful home with an nianraneo that, ta the fur- 
hosistance, to chage bis courses. Mr. Shpe also | theatatretch of ber power and influcncoin the palace, 
didnot make out abad case for himself, He ex- } the appoiutwmont of Mr, Quiverful sbiould bo insisted 
plained how it grieved Lim to run counter to alndy | ou, As #ho repeated the word 4 insisted)” she 
who had always been his patroness, who had be- | thought of the Listop in. bin night-onp, and with 
friended him in so many Ways, who hod, in fact, | compressed lips slightly shook her bead, Ob! ny 
recommended him to the bishop's notice; but, a8 he | aspiring pastors, divines to whor oars nolo episco- 
stated, his duty was now imperative nari ure the sweetort of words, which of you would 
uation of peculiar confidence, and was immediately Ken bishop on auch forma a8 those 
tind especially attached to the bishop's person. Iu | Mra, Quiverful got homo in tho farmer's oart, not 
such o situation his conscience required that be | indeed with a light heart, but eatisfied that slio liad 
should regard eolely tho bishop's interests, ond | done right in moking ber visit. 
thurefure he had yelitured to speak out (To be continued.) 

‘The bishop took tata for wit wins) mort anil ne 
Mr. Slope only intended that he should do so, It SOT STN ATITAT re eney 
gilded tho pill whieh Mr. Slope hud to administer, | “Sf@RICAN INSTIDUTE & RMERS' CLUB. 
snd which the bishop thought would bo leas bit- 
fer than that other pill which he had eo long beon 
tuking. 

«My Jord,’ lind his immedinte reward, like a good 
child. Ho was instructed to write and at once did 
write another note to the arbhbishop accepting his 
grace’s invitation, ‘Dhis note Mr. Slope, moro pru- 
dent than the lady, himeel: took away and posted 
with his own hands, ‘Chua Me made sure that this 
not of self-juriadiction should be as nearly as possi- 
ble a fait accompli, He begged, and coaxed, and 
threatened the bishop with ao view of making him 
also write at ouce to Mr, Harding; but the bishop, 
though temporarily emancipated from bis wife, was 
not yet entliralled to Mr. Slope. He uaid, and prob- 
ably said truly, that auch an offer must be made in 
some official form; that he waa nob yet prepared to 
vign the fori; and that he should prefer seeing Mr. 












ENTE Cabboy 
always bo wos durlog a 
Teay a good plin to wink ¢ 








not tho plant Inte fn tho 
ure (o liv 






































become nearly rips before 
SoLon Ronicon—1ho 6 
nnd thon bo mown and key 









in or xpread on t 








tho growth of plants 





T don't bo 
1 Lope 



















gun rogul 

4} Caso wlth otter plants 

dontroyod by thla process. 
hy 


















y 


it eurllor, and porte 


question to be consid 
foruilluer wanted 








h ; : 
Touts nil tho nlop-wato 
ngofortilived by 0 gre 
maura shea 


tro 
bo) 





© 

























pinched buck, and all old 
hoy hayo done beurinsre 
Dr, Lumut 

for tho culti 


P 
u 





h 





i 


chip manures 
{yoiticen wet aver a drain. 












e 
is! 






















to mike root, Mr. Doolitt 


nandy plot of ground, nov 
Mr. 


e 









T 


thoro, 
Mr 
vines long enongli to dete 



















prodactive, condemn t 
Johnny, Caken—S01on 

boon all of fraite, 

with them, 


Monpay, duly 20.—Mr. Srexre of Now-Tortoy was 
called to the chiir, aud the mesting opencd yath a 
smiall number present ot noon, but with a preity fall 
fAlteudance ut the close. ‘Tlie meeting was principally 
dovoted to miscallaneoun subjects, among which wo 
nuke a note of the follovils 
Westchester County WI Ww. 8, Canynuren 
exbibited a specimen of Spring wheat, from the farm 
of one ofthis nelghhors in Harrison township, rome of 
the heads of which ere eiicincheslong, nud it {a judged 
thatthe field will yicld 25 or 30 bunbels to tbe acre. 
It ia eaid to be u new vorety, and it may be, but it is 
moro likely an old one with uew cultivation, 

Sonox Koninsox showed 4 eample of very plamp, 
handsome Mediterranean wheat, which bo atited he 
grow upon oa worn-oata plice of ground mn nny in 
Weatohester County—tho name that he grew tho great 
crop of oats upon Inst year, nud a falr crop of carn the 
yeur before—eimply by giving plantfood to euch 


ld 



















Onn 
n 












































oh 0; 
Thay con'al 
hay 











tae who begine 

























Harding belore lie did so. Mr. Slope might, how- | (rOPs he firrt drovsing wit G00 pounds per acre of} not beaptta overeat during Hie 
sean ae or aig t0 call Upon hia, e Nat die | Moves eapemboxplate, hat mide, the corn errr | alae My thray ita 






oat praslon 

Mitoned Dy. 
tone by 

aurea 


‘The stabble wus plowed in tha Tull, and in the Spring 
drewed with compost mude of atcblo manure, plus 
fictory waste, printer's roller composition, ditel bauke, 
and eilt—plenty of the litter. but made the outa, 
by tho uid, of the subsoll plow, with which the land 
Wan firet plowed, before sowing the ows, which were 
plowed in. ‘She oat stubblo vrus turned under, tho 
subsoil plow following, and # light drewing of mannre 
Tut ob and whent harrowed in, and dreased with 

had begun to grow. It yun sowed 


appointed with his achievement Mr. Slope went his 
way. He first posted the precious note which be 
had in his pocket, and then pursued other enter- 
prisesin which we muet follow him in other chap- 
ters. . 





i) 


eras 
















ino br 
jozari 
to ba 














Early Nevaganset Corn.—A® 
corm, exhibited by Mx. Campbell y 
be tie earliest variety that has been culiivaied. 
with common field enlture, fit for the table. 
i led Astrican apple, now io 
fod by Mr. Carpenter, and highly 

arpenver epoke highly of the Jersey 
Tt is richer thun the Karly Sweet Bough, 


Neic- Yorker, gives a Yo 
firm of Traao Funk, of Af 
‘he bome farm now coo 
ae 


seimsen of thin angr- 
fie nays, proves. to 
Tein 











ure 





of his armor, #3 Don Quixote’a heart grew strong 
when he grasped his lance, so did Mrs. Proudie look 
forward to fresh laurels, as her eye fell on ber hue 
band’s pillow. She would not despair, Having s0 
resolved, she descended with dignified micn and re- 
freshed countenance to Mra. Quiverfal. 

‘This scene inthe bishop's study took longer in 


most of 


upto the time of full blossom. 
Bie Btraerry Apple was exbibited in quantity 





















Ys 
VENTE mali hho would never water withont 
IR Cho oarth, Dio great dilfoully bent 
artifiolal watoriog ih that it eannee tho enrth to bal. 
Me, Pane se enid that Mr. Richarleonot Pordlian, 


olen wih n fork eo that the water of ahoyern, or art 


‘Who boat of ull methods of water ny ie by 


AM it with water and then with loow 


{ow tho 1 
0 moat oxbansting p) 
owlog. tL tito tint 
Aaparagus should bo cnt before the sood In porvoated. 

ave thikt {t will injure the roots to cul away 


us Low to make Jolin iA ki 
LO 


Ui wo rewol vlotory. 


Kepay, thelr farnilicn pea 
pie lien pm 





chase of $00,000 evorth of 
Central Koilroad Company, is not 













Of Dublin, always mak 
iedlately Tonch the roots, 
ra May lenen thot when wo 
woe Wenthor in spring, wo 
diog moathe of route, In 
mm ntionld not be planted 


{is Pub on 0 Ws VO ALUKA 


pred that not one of theso autimals zo iuside a stall, oF 
‘ry tiod op daring the Winter. ‘Alliesariter case 
will give Eeano Wank’s definition of stall-feedings He 
pruferm to buy enttle (sterns) the Spring they are two. 
vena ls ‘ivy wsnally ead then, if good ones from 
18 to por lend. TVhoro ore kept one Sommer, one 
Winton, and tho half tho nest Suomor, when they are 
in qundition to_warket, and will nyerage from 

$52 por head. Ho wintera bis cattle on shocked com. 
Phe beura Chat are to bo wintersd throdgh and mar- 
Keted in mifsummornre ‘ntrong-fed"” Those thit iro 
to go to market the lust of Mnech or first of Ai 
Suull-fer\? Tho difference in the two toden of 
Tewueibo bolock that ix being wtullefed gets allie 
can eit nnd n cood del mora, while the one thnt i 










lara 
coding 

















Sonos Ronrwsow enld artifloiol watering should be 
Janta dia woll na apon thie roots. 


id sword wwaeliing, such ax 





bad not nan general thloys 
mors profitably cultivated, 
onlturo moro uxtansively, 


{te would bo more profitable, for then, Inn drouth Nie 
the ono now destroylog mn 


crops, watoriug could 


practiced 
> witer wholo flelle, 


antly, and that is equiva 


received much ndvnntoge 


drouth in the foropink of 


Ctho wkinoxt adviotago to nuke ib a 


dono nx tate In tho day ay 
min can 400 LO Work 
‘except late at ovenings 


T think it doos Nits oF no ood to water at AUy ober 
net ‘Gnd tho loogor the top of tho enrth ia the better, 


‘and othor plants shioutd 
rout, lave nt evenltyg. 
a bolo with wcroybar and 
in which 
y of wb night, und it willbe 


Mir Goiteeit ie fccut for tho tablo hitor thxn Fane 
{ewilllajoro thy bod, Ll should then bo pormitted 
grow und ripen the eed, or nt Jonst lob ic forat and 


Ming OFF the stall, 
talk may grow towatority, 
pou the ground aps wutih 


tho Winter Co cover the manure that should 


jo ground in Autumn. 


rocess tn nll 


e—Tihink that if you ont tho Avpnrie 
ly, before it ripona, We will it. Tone fe the 
Tho Conads Thbtle may bo 


The Chnirwan ro- 
a Lillwith ene plavt 
Av forward 

As thorofors 


betnging 
+ It 


a alll Bo) 


i Raaplerry—Sonon Tonite 
Honey A. Cratl 


tailing hi a 
plantiny (over n druin th 
mi the Hons, the ground t 
iil of decaylog woot, ‘Too 


1h inucls increased, ond tbo yluld a largo 


Cauvewren—All ragpborry conos should be 
cut aWBY A wou Os 


©) 


J cannot {mogine amore wnitable placo 
(ion of wild ruspbersies thao tho one 
described, over adraln, rind that covered fn part with 

1 huyo boon very successful vith 


PAnpEe—Mr. Doolittle of Ontos Comers, N.Y., 
has caltivnted tho bisele enp raspberry to grout advan 
taye—tho «zo hoa nearly doubled. 
propagnwad by bending down the t 





lo'w quurd ent 
wot land. 


Dovanty ‘waid that ho bud tho Doollttlo berry, 
but it ts not productive and tho cones wre vory 


Pantoes eaid that Mr. Donghty lad not ha 


ormine their prodvetivene 


Afior (hey have hoch sot three years, if thoy aro une 
hom—not before, 










Rontxsox—Onr talk tins 


TL propose that we have corn bron 
Horo inu letter from a Ivy that will tell 





A will rod ts 


0 if 
Dread tho 
Lot Ik bake 


v 
riddle, and 9 
fools Ula. 


Thy are soon de 
ion of Journey= 
foleal ald wl ole 
, sow ders, 
Wit LudigesUbia slecounts 
Dlink 


day 


by te: atton eee 

red. by the strong cot 

iia Manica ware eo" yples 
‘he Thasstait 


Id recaves frou # woanil 
Fog! 
vo All 
















ad, 
at Us fa Ub 


raed 
the country and Congress hire 





intereeting acconnt of the 
rean county, Tilinvin: 

is Of 20,500 aeres in one 
more in the connty, mak- 
owned by him in this 








About half of ‘thia land was 





en; the other hult 
per cre. 


if at 
Tho 
pur 





ir the 
uarket will warrants % 
aule; 900 sleep,of the 





voice, diffezme much from that wich she bad hith- | the acting tham in the telling. We have not, per- t mace niente 
erto used, ines Slope, I will tuple you, if you | haps, had the whole of the conversation. Atopy and dlasibotod Uy Aree SAS eR at cee clase 1 ao head ck ewinv, bende the 
ch | please, to leave the apartment. wish to speak to | rate Mrs, Quiveriul wos beginning to bo very imps | isn mull red-atreake apple, oF rather, when expovdl vo | tiene) Oe Tor count; 210 horas and mules, 
Ty Lae Tent, ta.was thinking thet Farmer Subsol would | the ei PP gas part, being yellow | une yess vid and upwrned, and Op ack iss oe 
he | Mr. Slope also felt that everyfing depended on | be tired of waiting for her, when Mrs Proudis re: | when fally ripe, Wiel it is {eom ‘fay 20 tik Styxear | thaw 2 x plow, 6M ser on alouana 
the present, interview. Should’ ie ine now be | turned. Oh! who cau tell the palpitations of that | ber 15, and Pet cocp, w moni louger. ‘The rize is | and the bulanco ineloved for pastures Tir | nisin 
he | repetticonted, his thraldom wouli be complete and | muternal heart, as the suppliant looked into the | usually trom 14 to 2] incbes in diameter, of oblate | nores of tuese pasture Ea Seat ee 
ch | forever. Ths ueeasat womput ¥8 peculiarly pro- | face of the great Indy to cee wnitten there either a | (rma, calls, aller tt wh ft in deep, depression | ne era ibe would eced wil notby, clover and 
en | pitious for rebellion. The bish) had clearly com- | promise of house, income, comfort and future com colored yeliow. Nese du arple te Meee at ia | red top. ‘The blue grass comes inusturally bere, and 
muilted himself by breaking the all of the anewer to | petence, or else the doom of continued and ever in- pe sins by everybody witticious odor cf all tas | runs all other grassen oat. Mewlowsarequickly rnincd 
the arclinnopgkebad terufe fear to influence | ereasint poverty. Poor mother! poor wife! there | Eopte tami. Te is he mont arty of propagation, be- | by it, and Lave to be plowed. 10 the Laat, timothy in 
him. Mr. Slupe hiad told him fit no consideration | Was litte there to comfort you! | chee ttisey early and so exeellzutto cat oat of Hand, | a meadow nickly rons clover, ony pers harclasanst 
ought to induce him to refuse enrchbiehop’s invi- | — ‘PMir Quiverful,” thus spoke the Isdy with a being a very mila eub-uc, tnd is very good for pies | the strovgest an Uses fined, Te rmpbnorer oe 
no; he 0 influei i it i Af, | before iti ipe. timothy. Blue _ 
tation; he had therefore hope tinfluenea him. erable austerity, ond without sitting down b Tie Drcuih, Ait’ Watering Cropr—¥te. Canvex- | ally Winter, oe ealy Sirive pasturage, but they 


had accepted Mr. Quivertul’s rignatiou, and there- 
fore dreaded having to renew bat matter with his 
wife. He had been ecrewed p to the piteb of as- 
eerting a will of his own, andright possibly be car- 


She cared 








ried on till by an absolute meesshe should have 


‘1 find that your husband hss behaved in this mat 
ter in a very Weak and foolish manner.’ 

‘Mrs. Quirerful immediately roze upon her feet, 
thinking it disrespectful to remain sitting while the 
Wife of the bishop stood. But whe was desired to 





Tek called for foformution in relation to the preva~ 
lence of the drouth, which is now £0 Bevere upam & 
portion of Weatcheater County. 

SuLop Rowinson stated Liat 
been thoroughly wet since they were planted, 


should not be fed d 

Peace Horace aod 
finlt the. Wisle? 

hhis potatoes had not thee Sheep coat Hite 


acd & | feeqaent] 


been tanght bow possible itws to succeed. Now | rit down agoin, and mada to do so, eo that Mré. | oeighhor of hia derpaire of gotting enouya from three 
i Proudie might stand end preach over her. Ibis for fauail, with an abnndance of bine 
was the moment for victoryorrout. It was now yudie might stand and py sees fr alte ervey vid that Ki potion of | Mer fer cent Pt 


it | that Mir, Slope must make Luelf master of the dio- 


generally cousidercd oo offvasve thing fora genie b Air, Dovaurx 


vo op it exclusively. 
sleep, with proper aesommodations, 


the Suinmer when they are to 

felen Wier rll ca bie 
nent! they ret notbin 

ffthey have gucl pastare; they 


Mr. Rank thinks 
for shelier, snl 
paetars, would pay & 
the amount of capital in~ 


is known thot the 


, Gorryy Cline 
le 


The plinte ore 
aud allowing it 
w lovely rather 


Mmngefed gets cnough, to Keep him thriving finely 
All wiiter—salning io flosh, and growing, too. ‘Tho 
corn ts drawn from te fold on wagons, to the pasturs 
orlot where tho onto are herded. Ono man feoda from 
75 to 100 Niond. And this caro oocopies him frou curly 
a tit Intent night, To risoe and ents breakfast 
‘onmfle-Tight, and drys corn veith from two to four 
yoke of Oxen—tho jimount of toa depending upon the 
bondition of tho pofl—all day, and vornrna und eats bis 
supper by enodlo light aynin. Mr, Bank eaye the teno 
why to feed (10 provide two fells for euch company 
of cattle, Feed tho cattle tn one tield to-day, and ia 
the socond tomorrow; to-morrow tira ono hop for 
‘ovory «trongefid, or two hopwfor each etall-fed animal 
into tho fleld in which the cattle wore fod todays 
chanying each day, the hogs following the cattle, He 
tayn ote nore of good corn ill winter one bullock if 
strouyefel; if ntallsfed itwill require one acre undia 
Init por ballock. ‘Tha cattle havo no other foud, and 
ho protection, except timbior, If they lupjen to he feed 
ing near It, Salts bis atock with thie feed abont eve 
third day, and provides them slenty of waters Besk, 
{ft fo pote tho Now York market, cells boro nt $3 to. 
por owh, grow; packing cutllo at $2co 250 per 
OWL, {rO8n 
Om Growing.—Dut Ute wheat or cits aro 
grown on thin farms, Corn is tho firine)pal crop cnlli- 
vated, Mr, Ranic ta down on yhont calturo; nnd 
down on growing grain of any kind to draw to mirkot 
Ho saya n wan worth five or ais thonmand dollars may 
on Mileiein whent-prowingg, And ho amortod that 
if aman growencrop of corn yearly, and being too 
poor to bay atook nnd feod ft sollvat in tho shock om 
the round whore grown, at 13 conta per bushel, 
will bo wortl, at the oud of five yours, double the: 
money tint his neiuhbor vill wlio groves Use same 
armoont of (i draven it flvo riiles and pelle it ot 
26 conte per bushel Why t Because the man who 
drnwa tha oorn five miles Lowen timo, Labor. weir wad 
tear of ton nnd wagons, gots hin money to deiblees, 
aul fe gored delblotss at tho end of five yearadt in all 

































i 
Home and not move if Hino to move it five milus, Te 
conta more than the extra 10 centw to move it, in the 
Gud. Le does not pay to draw grifn. ‘Dra, w tow 
Toure uo, emo How aeieat nnd got $150 per 
inshelfority bot bud they been compolled 10 take: 25 
genta fori thoy would havo een Detter ff toxlay, 
hay woud wit havo spent all. they Lud in tryin to 
row moro, ‘The weallhtoat parts of Olio, toshay, re 
thosn parts wwhoro tho farmers conld not market their 
ult (id wore compelled to put 1 into stock. So it 
fit Liliooln.!" 

Tenants and Hired Men—A good deal of his 
nnd fs ropted! to tenants, When tho tenant hina team 
And tools of bis own, und bourda himaolt, hi: pays tho 
Tandlord ewo-lifiin of the jrnfa. in tho alock anit tyo= 
Atlin of Khe small rain in tho halt busliel. When the 
Jundlord furniation tlie tools and. toamy, be recelves one 
Vial {n all ensor, Tf the landlord. furnish 
Lie prOv idea food for It the frat eeoson, oF ¢ 
fot ean make acrop, when the latter few 
alurn of the produots of tholind, Mfr. Banke kaya no 
monn can afford to hire mon to grow and. marke raion 

Men do not balf work; fesy um 












































prosporley, ani 
plo, Ho discovers much that fa hopeful 

that capital and taleue are both. being tuned into the 

channola of Agrivulturethit Wis world bay begun to 

rocovuize tho complex clinmicter of a business upon 

welch dopendh all progrnen, 


mu 

















































MARRILD, 
DEERMAN-WATTER—On Thavelay, Ang.) by tho Toy, 
Hee a Tin HF Urskial tat Cherie. eanghe 
HEAlII0a Walur, saris of Brooklye, 
DWIN—VOR[S=On Wedoosd Jaly 3) tho fey. Te 
etn or tui oltyto isn Bary Waray 





Brosklyn 
ME Church; New-York oa 
‘Hh lav, Df Hlagany, tho. tay. WW] Ws 


dis, to Alas Clara A. Hart of Green~ 


Avg. 1, at the Chore of the 
or, Charles 8, Jonklas af 
‘of Charles DU, Macy of this 


i 
city. 
SCHMIDT —BUNNEL — On Thurday, Aug. 1, bp the Rev. 
Bamuol Uaker, dela Ac Sohmtdeto sive Alefida Banned, 
‘of Biwda Bunuel, ery), all of Wilamad 


v. 
710" 











wp ‘Tharaday, Sal 
2b, 10 PTouiny of New: 
mr place. 


York, to 


DIED. 


Joy 31, Mex Margaret BL widow 
lie, In the 62d year o} hor age. 
Wednesday, July dh Willisxa 
7 months aud 23 dey. 

1a the re 


ALTATILE—On Wednesday, 
‘Anthony J. Alla 












Neary andapon, oped 21 you 
ALBHOAe White Plaler, on 
hve, Wan tL 


‘Tuoredsy, Ade. 
‘Albro, Bieptien V. Allo of tbls 
il yee of hie oat 
HS thursday, Att 1, Mrs. Soxanna W,wife of 
Dyan eter aged de at and ty 
Ustmtn this clty,on Wed Susan Tecra 
a ‘MY anid Stary EBs 


Galy aad beloved? daughter of Ueores 
2 a yeletiiar of Surin E- Will aged 8 sao 

Ang Je 

ck, Germany, axed 35 


dave 
OARGENOOM—At Marristown, N. J, on Thared 
‘UCasoboam, a native of Ve 
















GARENTER—In Brooklyn, on Thanday, 


bg My Samm A, 
Carpenter, wife of Chatles W, Carpeater, ix the 34th year of 








heres 

COKIN Jersey City, Lambert Boost, vscond son of Leander 
nad Helen Cex, aged 0h 

DALTON—tn tt tS Vhureday. Avg. 1, Margaret, relict of 





Athas Daitop, ln ho Ath your oF bez cae. 
DECKER On Wodnetey, Tals 3k, Mary £Us, dasghter of 
alrird Decker aged 9 woth aad 63 days 
Fete peter aang Wednesday, laly1, Mary Frances 
Tee danebler of daies and Mary W, Farrell, ged 2 yesre 

















unter after it 

far" Indeed for the first few moments after her | early tu Septomber with timothy wed. In the Spring, PERE NOIBSO watt umn, on Sanday, Joly 21, GroenGeld 

repulse she felt that she could not again sce that | clover was wowed, uid five bi cla of salt per sere. Povalos of the Lliawond Mie Zousvon ago 23 Fear, 3 wera 

Jandy. She wonld have to own that ale had been pe crepes ft Good re Be 3a Rie ea ber of Hove C Wy Now lf, youngest ean of It. 1. Fosdick, 

beaten, to confess that the diad ir i grade and clover look well) und will teri EMUUSON—On Wedorsday aft Joly I, Allen Hor 

Hes ew and the pate fader, had pataet fe growth which will farniah fertility for any other crop. | Charles D. Brogion mmlitaat-olllor of The Rural rps oat idle SN eee on nawagel Tene 
- }0 months anc 


tanya 
aren ext Faltmount, Westchester Coopty; on Wednes- 
Aug di, tda Diary Gteason, youngest asarhler of Joba 
And Mary A. Greason, aged 9 years, 2 months aad 11 dayne 
OILHOULY—Aun, widaw of the late Audrew Gilhooly, aged 7 


oLOTER—Inthiselty, on Thureday, Aug 1, Mary Glover, eld 
ys Yaagbter of Edmund Glaver, ape 22 y0s0% ti months and 9 


anys 

HOWAM{AN—In this tr, on Thanday, A: 1) ZN, Hofinsn, 
ta the rf 

zn Ay port, Ned, Edward Healy, in (ho 62d year of 


ly 31, Frederick Ee: 
ed 4 onthe 


GRE, 
da 











‘BE. ‘—In Keyport, SN. 
tea: 

HASKELL—On Wedrordsy, 
fant son of Jodson aud Charles A. Haile 
HRN AM cine Brocelyo, ou Weduesdsyytnly 3, Margaret: 
‘Adeliay, infant daughter of Henry and Avo Etizabeth Hennade 
THC oh dre, BL Jackwan, aged 1 year and menths, 
see See eat WV ecueniay, Joly 31, Georra Rad 

I NSUN—Io Byooklyn, oo Wedo 7, Ju} , a 

SS ee oe ie teh aed @ Jeu and 








LYOS—On Wednesds William Corvell, soungeat som 
TP jumen WW. and Amelia you, axed 4 moptha tid 10 
LAWRANGE—Ia this ‘Rog. ly Mw Bary 





jaxandor Layerance, 


azed 63 yeas 
LiTCHeELD—On Thursday, Aug 1, Mee Loules Ditohiield, 
Tr ates Llteb bald; ia tbo 44d year Of Her uge, a native 








of Bedford Beds., Eo, de 
MARSHAL! We Joly 31, Sarah Isabella, youn: 
CASH ALLE Qo. Watney ers Marshall aged 9 Jury 
ard 20 daye 
Oa Fri 


Au} Robart V., youngest eon of 
fishy, aged? yoaim 1s wiootta and 






days 
MIDULEX— 





El 
jamin 3, and Sarah M. Aitdzle; 







Ciialesny, azed du years aud W monks. 
“On Ws iulng. Joly 31, Willie, only san of 
rw Bir ‘aged ens aa 


Me Lealary, whdow of Fanqusle 
‘aged 6! yearend 3 mont! 
oan, Lu Toad ob TLULDDye 


dy sKoarganl oat 
Wan Ie 
ae tea a ‘ue 





RAND 


ou 
gone, [tell youitis botter to pull it at 15 conte at 9 












Thad loft homes of evs. to fight tow 
of Freedom io « distant cline, told us 
co bungry.” OF course, the 
Serum of our geaerous pile of eaodwiel 
had it been 8 mountain, could nub beve 
tood such appeal, Whey told uy, too, Uy 
“450 tired.” Wo know it, tor their jaded 
gavo token that uaturo was ready to yield. 
cntroated thera to ait down ani rest by the woy- 
fo ho down on the soft gras seni ing tom 
prenemy wae near, that te main body of the 
army stecd aubroken at Centerville, Mat the foo 
ze too badly crippled to parur, We used per 
gunsion, brlurity, snatbeam, but ail io vain, 
Reody to ink into their beota with exhaustion, 
rearon Was as mach wotled upon then ne it 
would Nave been upon tho panic-scricken rapide 
above tie cataract of Niugaro, 1 talked with & 
equad of twenty a8 brave young mon aa over 
faced a foo, yoo, men who that very day bad 
ebhargod up to batteries binging with consuining 
































fire, aud urged thou to step toto an adjoining 
Geld, npos whose be-om the full moun was uy 
tho muse 





shining, sud there fel a guard wri 
ey down to roit forap Hour, If Beauregard, at 
foo head of tho Block bors, hod blowa o bugle 
Blast ever the adjacoot hill, avd shouted to tho 
charge, thea weary follows woult not havo 
turned ore suddunly nwoy, Moro than onw 
faovietiod <vldine, bis fatigue getting the butter of 
Bis fare, thavks to waturo, did sivk down in 
wpits of hi ; apd To mew a fow inetancon 
whern men, ward exy-dople, with thelr faithful 
rides by thuir sides, lay stretched at fy 
sleoping almeat es svuudly ux their dend comrade 
on the dstant field. 

Th ugh wo posed probably from 2 
woldiers cre wo Teacded Paitin, there was 
Blanco of odor among them, aL boing mrxed pelle 
amvli Lagethor excopt ove company which, in doutle 
fen and cliwo order, nint under a captan, 
marched ea af ab diimeparate on Capital Syvaro. 

















000 to 1,000 


ttle 


























Filled with admiration ot tha novel spyctaolo 
which burst upon mo suddenly nt a turn of bbe 
road, 1 bailed ns wo glided past, o plain 
what oempnny in that! ‘ho only réepenac 
probably nob intended fur mo, enme from 0 
alin velou at thy bead of the column, ‘ateaily, 
mon Would that I ould record that Onp- 
tain’) sau. I koow to Ie muro fit to bo a 


Brieadier then ems who yore tho silvor star at 
Bul thio. 

wks hero let me nolo in a parngrnph, aolitnry 
andisloue, wawiged with baser matter, tho bau 
rable fact, that while Y cunvered with or beard 
tie welecs of S00 of 400 soldiors that night, seat 
fered all along tho road, £did not onen hear he 
Germ t! 


n necent 
There nro darker shades to this gloomy pioture, 

















and 2 feel it wy duiysto bow some of then 
Spun tho convns, No way te bound wo onter our 
Yaluuteor corpe—roriainly uo ono iv compelled to 
arturo respouniblo cammund, Whoover dove 
toko upon himself these bgt obligations, ie bouwt 





er 
mon 


fo abow Muwell 1 duatard nor a eieak. 
T ana excuse tho co widiure who ylelded to 
8 pais co sudden tiut ere reavon cond revue 
herewny is awept thom trom their foot, and bore 
them off the fell on an irrosmtablo current, 1 
pitied thom toab thoy would yield to iin bullet 
faye Mog after the moving enuvo bod 
operete, aid thigh, ue they turned a 
to wy cutreoticn that night, 1 sometimes 
furrd fo reprouch them, yot, 1 novor svould tave 
Wide feo bod F thea huowa how weury and 
Aungey had boew the morning marcb, aud how 




















vee 








abarp wii bitter and bledy lind been too mid: 
day” fight, wod how bravely they bad 
followed their flog into. tho. very 


jowo of a crater thot for boure hod spouted | 
fire dnto their tacos ond ohowored a siorm of 
fron éai) open their heads, But, for the Weat- 
ern Dolovel, who way ono of tho firat men to 
pas tirvugh the ateckode that night at tov Long 
bridge: nod for the Now-York Colovel, who was 
early, mot 16 miles from tho hole field, ehulk- 
mg sleog with tho etragglers, nod giving ov ap 
axcume for tis conduet thot hia repimont was 
4 cub all to ploces,” whon in fact it hod not hoa 
50 ip, BUled and wounded; and for tho holo and 
hearty. coldiera who sieaed ambulances, which 
wero ceeded fur the wounded, ond conly strotel- 
ing Abeuselves out upon tho mattrasos, rodo 
jenntily to town, while sume of their waimed 
drethr po woro lef bobind, aod others brougut in 
apon bud Jolting bayengo wagone—for eush, 1 
have nviking to aay excopt to rovord thur dia. 
graceful’ enduct, 

Tho mat pitiablo objects we anet were tho 
weopde td. Once as an uwbular hem 
med w by.thy crush of crowding carmoxes, « 
gran eveaped from the writhing victine within, 
Deecepd wg frow my voat, the * struggling wore 
Dean's niiety light” pormitted mo to catch n 
glaveo of Aamo suldior or officer, torn by abot 
and abell, stretched on bie gory bed, urging the 
river $0 jWwat on 0 that surgical alll amybt bo 
tried upon) him ere it was too late. As wo 
atopped to \wuker our hone, a poor wuldier, a 
Frenchman, *taygered up to tho roar of tbe car- 
riago, and 1ifeeg his bod, oll erumsun with 
loot, shower! where a horrid Mivié ball bad 
foro through 1%, 2od io the best Boghah he could 
command, bey yed.na to take bim in. Bora mo- 
mevt our purjaweto go to Centreville .for our 
wounded frond, Was shaken; but our para- 
mount duty to search him out and rescue 
him from tho débris of 8 routed army pre- 
vailed, ond bindiog up the pour Froncowau's 
wound, and evtroating him to lie dows ond 
est till como pasting vebicle could bear iw 
to town, I bid him vdion gnd wo went on. An- 
thor soldier, from Mussachusatta, I believe, 
howed me a deapcraite svound im ibe thigh. His 
gray pavtsloons were eaturated with blood. He 
was bobbing aloug as Veet ho could, fleeing from 
an imngivary foe, just io his reac. It was 
vain that I told him bis fears were groundleon, 
and begged him to rest his wenry limbs till suc 
cor come, Telling me that the oncy boyoner- 
fed the wounded, be turned sway end jerted 
himself forward with o» much etrength os be 
had, my prayers followiog bim, while I raised 
Blisteriug careea on the barbarians who, by their 
svage cruvlty Lo our Wouvded mon, hed inspired 
him with co much terror. 

Bince the horrid viaion of this terrible night, 1 
have a glinmerioy of the retreat from Iussla, 
and the fligut from Waterloo. Other incidents 
than thore I bave pecited, rise bofure my memory. 
But { forbear. Ooo feature of the scene 1 can- 
not omit to mention. It impressed me most pro- 
foundly, After the vebicles had mostly pared 
way, the roud, as bos already beeo stated, was 
Hhropged simost svlely with the utragsling eol- 




















© paused, 




















air st rred the loaves of tho toreat which aktrted 
the road. The solemn moo Tooked wi tinily 
down Urongh nm filiny nove upon a scene tant wen 
yowrled vanght eles on eacth, Dut eecued The o 
funaral pageant of departed epirite, 

But way dwell upon tie grim ond Tearful 
visun? ‘Though ten busy days bave soterveved 
ios It passed before mie, Ib wUlll wits neavy Upon 
my mind Uko tho nightmare of some ghosty 
dream, When we arrived at Palrfax ond found 
our whole army in full retreat, avd were com 
polled ts face ubout and retucn with the reording 
tive, tho whume, the sorrow I fell nt this torri- 
Ws blow ty o couse T bad loved #0 Jong aod so 
wall, oo pon con describe, ‘Dbe storm tat de- 
seconded all through Movdoy, nnd under whores 
peltiogs thy remnuote ef tho atroxglera wandered 
back W the Potomac, was a fitting finale to the 
disueture uf Sunday. 

Too woral of ‘thin Jong reoitnl is to exhibit 
tome of the bitter fruits of ono of the mort 
Joes and setreloss panics that ever chavo a 
squering ncmy for oF a batie-livld when a 
cormy dared pursue, in tho hope, tunt in the 
coming exigeueus of the war, whenever our Bole 
diers aro abvut tw be stricken with a panic, bey 
will pause opp moment apd rerembor the fovliah 
Aighe of their bretoren from Bull Rao, 























1.0.8. 
gees 
PROM Pontes MOKTOR, 





Gon, Bevier Determines te Banish Lignor 
= Mates War o ho Beatern and 
Ppitls oll we Lignors be can Wind 
Mesled Batteries of the Suthers Stericd 
and Curried-Rejoleing Among the Hol- 
dicrs=Gen, Botler takes the Pledge and 
Requires Others 10 Do Me-A General 
Heonreb Bnethtated—A rarenl Order Do~ 
claving War Apatnnt Klug Aloobol. 
26 Var Syeoiil Forrempootone ; 
Vuirness Muniior, Old Pilnt Comfort, 2 
Augut 2 161, 
Tehaving Vecomo aypurart that the silo und urn of 
Hqgorn within thy Huw was alarmingly on tie incrone 
Gonural Butler, iio the lust few Uuyp, deterwined 
wo flack thn evil ap by the rote. Me uacoriained that 
what wan profuredly tho Satlore etore ai one of tlie 
mente, Was bie tyroxgary. Thin ho wlelted, and 
vo tbe heads uf nome half dau barrels und epilloo 
all the ligdurof every rortto be found, He foond a 
hook in whiel tho neconnt with nmnglo reyiment wan 
Vopt, whieh dheoloved a alate of thinga truly startling 
Weorof the rogiment hut hud an oy 






































Bearcoly un 
uecount, foounye up for the wane 
jny froin $1010 $1,000, ‘Tho hows ohared a 
spice uf ino whihla which tho Nquor was ob 
und. of couse, conramed, wan truly natoninbiny, nud 





youth 





ne 





1 the 
inod, 














proved the dep lof demurnilzavlon to which holt. 
corm nnd, F four, oomoquontly, tho entieo reginont, 
lwil boconw reduced, Teviunhold the wumw of the rexi« 

We Dew ope tbat bave bon takou und the 
det Von with which the war on liquors int 6 





comp will be followud np, afford ywoind of hope thie 












the regiment may bo redtored, Tyr, oa-ly enpprees a 
nurra'ive of the wconea of delumoliery mit violunce ian 
amMputNoxpurt Nowe, whore te rginent baw 
y boon removed, a fow vvepliye aluco, resulting In 






uth, of wwoldler, tired on by 
w bull were Inox i 


Jug, 
atv ollieer, wv! 





Gen, Buvor baying pooeersd hliwolf of tho bool In 















quoatlun, wont to Nowport News yooterdiy altornoon, 
Lying previously aummoned all the commimioned 
Cillvore of tho regiment to mvet Lim wore on the bout 
on hinurivul ‘Muoy camo us enomoned, Gen, Bate 
Jer told thom foinlily and pointedly what wns tue 





J to Whew the evidence 
ounie of 
pointed: 


oljoct of the meat exhib 
Gant waa tn hin Bando of te ustonleliing a 
Liqnor Which thoy an officers has purchuro 
thom ts dhe conagoences en aren in Lbo demoralized 
condition OF iho reyimenle; the lite soones of violonve, 
tho wente of oy, the injueticn of +h eomduet tor 
wards Now-York State ufter eho bad beon to the ox 
pose of giving dem u Hverd outtt, and, with a 
Princoly liborality, wens wupporsinyg #0 many of who 
Jumilica of eoidiere and uiborr; und, snore than all, the 
deplorable courequencer Chat must enyan Lo the eauro 
Hom ouch iidulgenes, Gen, Mutter wild ther must 
und ebould bow stop pat to i, Ho said bo bimeolf was 
nota wolalsbotivence man, but he pledge to the offl- 
curs ho nddeowed his word of honor axun eflleer and a 
inn thot, no long ia ho remained in this Dopartment, 
fotoxicatlng druke 1 he buuisted tom his 
(Quarters, aud that bo would not nso thom exeopt elon 
mediinully prescribed, umd bo wanted the officers 
presenti give bim thelr pledgo that honcefory this 
wuiould be tho rule of their conduct. Ax be hud de- 
termined to tell yo mun to go When bo could not ay 
come, 2, in this matter, ho required yo ollicer to do 
that which ho would not first do Lineal, Gens Bauer 
coforeed bi dotorminn- 
tion Ye bod formed feotingly aud forcibly, and tho 
affirmative responve Was noantiuons, with only one 
excaption, ho belay w captain, whoes resignation Col. 
ols unnouuced was thea in bis bangs, and whieb 
xn, Butler inorantly seoopled. 

‘Whia intorviow over, Gon. Butler directed Capt. 
Davis, tho ProvosrMLavsbal, and his depmy, W. He 
Wiegel, to proceed to eenreh every plico known to wll 
iqoor or enppeotod of being onguyed iv tho truffle, aud 
to destroy he mawy, Within ovo benr botween twenty 
und wirty burrols of whisky, brandy, and otber con- 
coctions wero eiwptied on te groond, amid the cheors 
of tho soldier, ‘Tuo proceeding elicited the warmost 
approbwion of tho Whole camp, nud expecially of toe 
meu, WO, an patrons of the #ullery, had Leun ewindled 
by thom, ‘Tho snuer themecives, and ull others guilty 
of having cuntributed to demoralize tho troops, were 
takeo dntw onmtody and brought to the forres, nud will 
be went henon, 

Tho evilinby no means confined to the particular 
royiwen! jy question, Prosiouato going to Nowport 
Nove yestorduy, Gen, Butler had in band another regi- 
mental Camp Hamilton, the major of which, whoa ree 
jywation waa vows tne wine tendured, he gaye loxvoto 
Ko by the evoning’s boat, ‘The liquoruccount of the ofli- 
cers scored Ligh, and the infersnee is probably pot a 
forced one that the condition of the regiment bas not 
boen improved thereby. 

. Butlor bus resolved, if possible, to rid his com- 



































abo 













viows and the grounds of th 





i 









































mand of the cureo of liquondrinking. Ho bus set uboot 
the work with s will, Batitis like storming masked 
batteries, and Lf Le sucoseds he will have won a yreut 
victory. 

‘This moraing the following Gencral Order wes pro- 
mulgated: 





Hoeangrantuns, Derantanyt Vines, 
Font Monon, Gan Aupeatg foe f 

Grsricat Onnxu, No. 22—Phie Geueral vommand- 
fou wae {nformed oa’ the firet ouy of the woth, from 
tho books of nn ubticonsed liga ir dealer near this poat, 
nnd by tho ollect on the oficom and soldiers ander lie 
‘coturoaind, that 480 of antwaicatlay liquors prevailed to 
no slarwlog extent Woong the ullicers of bie command. 
Ho had already wken wesures to prevent ite uss 
among tho men, but had presamed that officers and 
guutlemen mizbt bo trusted; bat be finds thut ue u rale, 
To coe rgiments thal wavwjuion ia ill Toundedl, 
while there aro many bonorible xceptions to this une 
Lappy state of fate; yely for the good of ull, some 
PLALgeUt mensOTes: apse the subject are Drcommry, 

iereafter, «ll puekages Drought into this Depart 
mucnt fur aby officer of whatever grule, willy 
jected to the most rigid insjaer all spiritaoun 
und iutosiatiag liquors the JIL be taken and. 
famed overio aie use of the Meoival Deparment 
Any ofticce who desires auuy Ue pre-cut et tho inspec 
Hot of bis own packayes. 

No silo of intoxicating liquor will be ellowred in thin 
Department, aud any catizeuselling will bw immediately 
ent oat, 

Ii any officer finde tho mee of intoxicating liquor ne- 
cemury fur bis Leal, or the bealb of any of bis men, 
& wriiteh upjlisa ion'to the Muoital Divwetor will be 
Answered; aud che Geuornl is coutident that diore is a 






























siery. As luey moved along in unbroken though 
disbeveled procession, they were utterly silent. 
Wot a jibe, not a jeer, not a joke, escaped ther 
Sips—uot a word was spoken, Not a breath of 


ulti iout store for wll necessary pAarpusor 
Tue Mogicul Ditector will Kooy a record of ull ench 
applications, the oxme of the applicant, date of applica 






Hoo, amount and of lijuor delivered, to be open ut 
all times for eu nspection. 
Ie yiew of the alarming inoryare in the nse of this 


Ueleterious articl-, tho General earncatly exhorts all 
tilicosn aed eoldivre (0 on Ureie Utiowt exertiova, Dost 
bf Juiluecee aud exec) Jo, "0 peveok the wartiog ef 
feof of this scodrye vo! all armies 
Tins Geunral cou aedivg coer 00% desire to content 
the tack bout Les bie Desi wocusteuied Lone uae Of wine 
wird Liquors to 19 oven qnaters, sud to fornia: bea 10 
iis Tieuds; DOL UM be desires ne ver COnKS eltoee orice” 
or wen te Undergo wny privation Which fe will vot 
suare witb ther, be will uot exempt binwelf frvas she 
upertion of this order, but ill nut use ition ba own 
qhurters, ws bo would diesouraxe Ite Heo in the qnartera 
uf any tour oifiowr, Audd the many mucrifices of tins 
Property, beelih und Lio, whscn the offleers aud evlubore 
OU Nts eowveniind are oushtog i tue servine OF their exude 
Ary, the Geveral ooutnanciny teele confident tat Usix 
Ficlit, but ro nevesury Mexciiiee of w luxury, uo 
rly to mppotlta, will be borue mow ciecrtull/, 
















OW (bat fos octl ieee 0 approcta «de 
Huis eedor willta pitilabed ny ves atthe ben 
. My fe wcvera) ev Geliy parades. 
iS ia Mejor Usoan BULLE. 


By conunand of 
TJ. Haina, AA A 


1 wish to call Governor Mongnn’s attention wo the 
face bat there nro thirty-eight smeancles in the New- 
York regiaonis in Gevors! Builor’e coiomand uwruiting 
tho nttention of bis axcellency. Bonin of thoa have 
uxltd for nearly two muutbe Jn view of this stato 
of faci, lot Hy Ovo hereaficr Liep word mbont te ext 
dition of Gousral Bauer's commun 

ILuppenrs Uhut one-bulf of Max Weber'a Regiment 
wus manterod in for thres years, and tho exter half 
for threo woaths, which term will expire very ehorily. 
Tho first balf reiueo to rojain konyer unlers the ot 
twit eeinsin, Though they exn't duelp Uiuuipolyes, it is 
another pretty hottloof fish. 

Licatevut Crusty 's napedition bas boon heard from. 
It entered the Pokomoke Hay, ond lng surveyed tho 
ast whore down un fur ws Cherry Stoo. wo batterive 
were found, whieh were lot ulone, and two veaeels 
Uurnt, twill bo absent too daye louger. 

Conon! Uaylor will louse for Waablugten this even- 
Ing, W be wbnent throe days Cylunel Diiamick will 
command 10 Jude nec ne. 
































Gon, Mover  @ Olergyman, 
Prom Oar Special Correspondwot- 
Voutnies Musior, Oup Porst Convont, 
July 28, 1861, i 
Tho following correspordence ix an rofvesbiny as 
anything we commonly light opon in dogduya I think 
Unt tiie Jettor of Gen, Butler to ie Reve Mr, Stoxd ts 
ncousploto nunwer 10 liu inquiry. Wout the © ie over 
wud beyoud what tlw reversud gentloain exyectod, 
" w ally eddreeeed uy take Wo 
Use tyes: 











ph Mt Se Lufore 





1 





“ Astor, N.Y. Say 26, 1661. 
“Gen. BE, Dorr Are nwa of the 













An terest fell Dy Lhe Joye! people of this country in tb 
arn Men find women are roudy to do all un tbe! 
HoWer Waneldi AM eHOuMAS The Holle wen woo 
Luise one fortinto de end our comity. Vols very duy 
ofthe ludive of this sillve bnve Yeon bard it 





nut 
iW naking up yurinonte nid otlier, tduye for hom 
Ture. Gur lodh whore kevt a large quantity of ar 
lio 10 Fort Mojitos, wid tayo vilwre roady 10 eond. 

















Fdonbe vot di other; lice Luonmods uve ben ei 
employed. Ubia md, Wo feel Lhube very: 
{ho burncler at ave uemy. eoHCErus 
A Jidy iu dis silage lide received u fetver from a gol- 
Olor Hder your communt, « relidbic man, Who Baya 

















Our uf the ofiera han bocw Munk a weet. dn acing 
tn wuich aioe courte tileriteld ta of course démus~ 
therd. Lfelcitany duty ua n eden to juform yon ot 
the fupr fo by etch n siorewone on al) who 
Hear tt Our je in hopeless it gal wen. ary to leld 
allies tn our ir ifnucu conduct dues nob recedyo 
wonuln pur 
Talea re, P. STEAD, 
S Vase ot ho Mosuytorian Charo), Ast vila, 1 





 Heapquanrins, Dart. or Vinoisia, 
July 29, Le6h, { 
Mr DEAK Sin: Your note received, Tam pried 
Wills contente, ‘A vefab/e man way What ou vttices 
Lia: been drunk for a , \ 
"Laid not up) viut this olieer. Tdo not know who: 
Lely, have 10 dieane of kunwlog uglees tho tr te bl 
mas? will cowp hin of Wok ‘tolersto* 























euch conduct, Why old tho people of his usunty, sle 
wuat have Koown chat afflcers' inbity, allow tim’ to ve 
coutuleeluved? Why dla this reliable man vole tor 


bind 

““Lbuvo catabliebed a serotiny over the packages 
sont La the uiew Lo buve then elcured of Liquor giver 
ty migcicloy friends, und bare takeu uway two bo 
{urned ever to Lospiuil wy muny ux 105 pack 
oF tour a day frou one oxpress company. 

“ Piuve ussiied thut to ollcors closon and come 

minioved by the Stute of New-York evuld bo true ed 
tor pop wuod packages from their frends. i iu 
Your judgment thoy ainbot be su trisied, please upply 
ty the Governor, abd upou his euggeotion dt will have 
the etores Gnd Loxes sent to New-2 ork oflicere evized 
roarebed 
No spirituous, liquors nro permitted to be gold 
Witbie Wie Hues in auy dopartaent, aud every barrel 
of whisky not ander the charge of ao ofllesr, when 
there fs redteon Lo believe sales Luve beets walle, bux 
beou stove and contents spilled, aud tho eel er'seut 
out of the lines, Ttuve no power to diniirge a 
drunken of incompetdut officer. I cau ouly call a 
court-mardal when elurzes ure prefered. It prefer 
charges E cannot call a court. T assure you, Sir, 
court-uurtial 36 4 auWieluy a muchive for uveetigue 
ing u certain class Of olfouides 48 u coaucil of miuinsers 
would be. Livive appeared before bod tribouids ue 
nidvocute, und know bow dillicult it isto couvice ia 
celtber, 
Mot, Sir, have the charges made and the relinble 
man bent us « Wituees, nud Twill have the olfier 
puulsbed if possible, Phuukinw you sor the interest 
you take iu the case, 

“Lam, mcat resp tolly yours, 

"Movs BoB. Sema, Axi 






































BENS. ¥. BUTLER, 
15, Long Talaud, Ny X2 


[By Trlegraph.] 
Fonritess Muxuur, Angust 4, 1861. 2 
Vio Balimore, Movoay, Aug. 5, 1861. 5 

Tho Vermout Rosiwent i now emburkiog at Nevw- 
port Nowe, aud will sail for home yin Now-Haven 
carly to-morow morning. 

It in waid hat Col. Bendix bas ent in his resignn- 
tion, bat ho still remains at Newport Nowe. 

‘More order und disciplino prevail singe the prohib: 
tion of intoxicating drinks. Hereafter all puckayee 
seat to Old Point, belonging to oflicers or privates, are 
to bo examined by the Provost Murehul, and the 
epirituons liquors fund in them will be turued over 
to the Hospital. 

Gon, Butler has gono home. Various eases of wines 
and liquors have been forwarded to him ne presenta 

The S. R. Spaniding will curry to Boston the cele- 
brited Winans sieau-yun, 

La Mounvain bas discovered that tho Confedorates 
aro monuting two very Iarge juns on Sevwall’s Point, 
probably with an idea of annoying the shipping at Old 
Point, if not the Fortress itself. 

“Dnerones, ver vs Deice!'"'—The Roy. Heary 
ox, u Wisconsin Methodist Episoopal ministor, was 
preaching on Mooday when the news of the defeat of 
our troops was couveyel to Lim. Ho immediately 
loved binsormon, and with the remark, “Brethren, let 
tu drill !"" dismissed the conyregation. 


COMMERCIAL WATTERS. 


Mona, Augntet Sr. 2. 
‘The etock market ws ubinterosting and rathor iu- 
active to-day, with irregular prices. The entire sb- 
eonce of exciting intelligence from Washington, leaves 
operators without jucentive to vigorous actin cither 
for tho rize or full. The etrect clique movements are 
confined to @ few descriptions of shurce and aro not 
eoergctic, and there appears to be no outside buying 
excepting in some of the BorderStuto stocks. Theetreet 
appears to be waiting the resumption of active mouse 
urea which may cast somo light upon the proba- 
bilities of the future and fornish premises for spec 
ulation. The State bond market was generally 
bottor, bat the improvement was not important. 
Tue largest ndvince wae in Louisiana 6, which 
{improved 1 per cent. Missouri Gs did not aympa- 
Uileo with the market and fell off 2 per cent. In tho 
thir market tbe dealings were huiguid and privea gon- 
srally nor sustained at the poiuts of Satumlay, The 
beats souds rome demonstration on Hudsm River and 
Tiluols Csuira}. Inthe latter the quotetions show a 
diifojunce of 1 percent botween cash aud eeller ten 
days. Tho moyesnent in Toledo continues moderately 
aelive and 500 shares were taken on buyer's option. 
Coptral sold 4 Saturday's prices and Erie improved | 
percent. The Second Mord exhibited a coutinvance 
of the sluggi#h movement with ne change in quotations 
of importance. Central fell off J, bot tho shares gene- 
tally maintained the prices of the moring, but were 









































UNE, TOBSDAY, AUGUST 6, 1861. 


—— Sas 
very doll. North Carolinas and Tennesser showed 
farther amall advance, and Mimonris were | per cent 
lower, Goversment Secarities today have vot faly 
tntulned the ni yxnce of Swarday followine the pare 
ove of the tex Bi Under moderate milex the Geof 
LSI fell tek to 88, « decline of 1 per ecut. Tho Sx 
of 1905 wold ay 87, vom of 1274 uk 80, nud the Gs of 
1507 ot 8%, In Raliroad bonds there were bot Giding 
rales at uboot previons ralee. The quoustions at the 
core wern: ‘Tennemee Stute ts, 434749); Virginia 
Stato 6s, 51251}; Missouri State Ge, 43) 243) 

ton Company, 92%; Cumberland Coal, 4]; Preitic 
Mel Steumship Company, 732734; Now-York 
Central Railrond, 71)@764: Erie Rail oad, 2ows 
Uodion River Railroad, 3 j@34; Murlew Ballroud, 
10, @11; Harlem Maitroud, Preferred, 25) #20; Read: 
ing Railrond 20}@Uhj}; Michigan Central Railrond, 
4-04:45 Michigan Sonthern und Norbern Indiana 
Railroad, 13,18}; Michiynn Southern Guurinteed, 


‘«* PHY GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” 


INSTANT RELIEF S10? YOUR COUGH 
PURIFY YOUR BREATH? 


STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICR 
SPALDING’S 
THROAT CONFEOTIONS 
‘aa - 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, * 
GOOD FOR LECTUTERS, 


00D FoR PUBLIC SPEAKERS 





2.9.04; Panuma uitroud, 107; Mlinoi Cen- 
(ral Tuilroxd, 654960); Galena and Chicugo Bail- 
rou, GW63J; Clovelund sad Toledo Hubroad, 
93)@9°} ; Chicago and Rock Inland Railroad, 394 
i}; Chicago, Burllogton, and Quincy Railroad, 
Sew, 

‘There le nothing of importance doing fo fleign bills, 
und rues are beayy. Sterling 106@107J; France 
6.308 5.433, 

Froighte—Ratea nre lower, end tho opening liberal. 
To Liverpool we enguyoments include 25,000 busb. 
Wheat {n bulk, at 9@91d,; 65,000 bneo. Corn, at 81@ 
‘Gd. in sbipa be, 000 bbls. Flour, at 2s. 3u,, and by 
a foreligy veseol 4,000 bakh. Cora, ut 91d., in bage. To 
London, 2,300 bole, Floor, at 2s. 103d. wde., and 18,000 
Luss. Wheat, in chips bage, at 9{d. aid. Yo Glue 
cow, 12,000 bash, Wheat, on prvate terme. To Brise 
wil, 11,000 bosh. Corn, at 12d. To Huyre, 22,000 bash, 
Wheut, in shipe buga, at 184, To Uremen, 5,000 bush. 
Ryo, ut (9d,, aod 100 cases Tobacco, ut 24. 6d. 

The movement of the banks in the foar principal 
cities ef the Union, in which weekly reporte ure inde, 
ayahown by their suitemeuts of lost weok, 1 os ful- 
lowe: 









































Tonnt. Deport. Specie. _Clrev'a. 
Work, Joly 27. $110, 1H ss bal 9 Saya G21 Bist 

Bow July 29, Guat (ted 17,0088 W183 
Colla July 29.. S0 VITAE} 1026 207 Suhr 
N.Gil'us, July 3 Gea 

2211 

Tant Zr uaoas 
Last yodtessscces MIMONT LiGa, TIL. Bi 





Mouey continues (0 wocumulate in’ Wall eurvet for 
omployment, aud ruics of terest on finst-oluas paper 
or enbiujerals tend to sitll loworfiguros, Ou demand, on 
the ecourity of Government or Suits wtocls, wouvy ia 
pressed upon Borroweraut 1a5 ¥ cent, and iu some 
ces 3 VM cent bus bee accepted. ‘The ourrentrwtes 
ruitcollwneous collaueruls are S@6 por cent. 
jectaiguitures ure ia yery ewull supply io tho 
ubthonees, and go freely at5@0 @ cea Bank 
bee! nocepuances, givou tor pursbases of foreiza bills 
during the pst sixty days, are running to maturity nnd 
bemy paid, aod no uew ones are being made wo fill the 
A very linge umount of gil-edyed poper 
conld bo passod in Wall etreetut 5 # cout. 

Whe 1 tuLoment shows B farther contraction of 
‘Tois comen purtly from maturities of toercan- 
dle poper, nod pursly frou sides of Government S-ca- 
rites by sowe of the banks, ‘ho Sub-Treutury move- 
taunts of the Lwe purt we 
of tho specie line s:mewbut, bat the Carifurnia arrival 
brings St up again. ‘Phere ie a mall mnerenss of ciron= 
lation, Which is nsual wt quurterday. ‘Phe decrenio in 
vita isthe natural result of the destin in Louns 
anid Sys 

‘The {1 owing ina comparative statement of the con- 
dition of the Bunks of New-York City, July 27 und 
August 3: 











upon 






vacua 








Jouns. 





uve seduced the averme 





















A 
$17. 


40,830.1 


Trans. 
Creataiten.. 
Leponite.. 





FS 
i 

ML 
a) 





Sates at the Stock Exchnuge..--Avc. 5 
17 Del & Hod Canal Co. 









Bl epee dar aereven reeset s BS 
E HON. Y.C pio wh 
in ths ab, Ze ope 





£60 Tres 





nip State 7)... 764 
6,00 New York Central ty. 
ee 





Serre) 
100 Oalene i Chisaze RR. 





o 
Ton BM Aig. Be. WO | 0 dosesse sn ece sseess 63 
1006 Harlem lit Mtg. Br.. 961] 174 Clev. < Tolodo IR +... 2 
ho Gal kc Gute 1 Mts 00 “WOsereee es-eee DO 28 
1 














00 Gaal & Cito. 2d Mi 





secoxn 


2,00 United States Se'67.. 86 90 New-York Ct. RR..ope. 
6000 US Ge Fett reghitds £5 | Gd Hy 
1 CaroiluaSutess.. 63, [10 0 











weet ts oriy 
18 siooana fear 
31 Panu Ii 












ee 
Marketn—Canssviix Bavonseo yon 2 
ONDA 
ASHES—The market le steady for be:ll bi 
at $5.25) ana Pearlast 35 374, 
COPHON—ULe maraer bax buen wore activo, and prices are a 
fo. better; males of UO bales. We quote 
Pg-TOU OLAS FWATION. 


N.Y. Tinowe. 
Angust 5, 1861 
- Bales! of Pow 















Uplands. Florids. DMobile, N.O. & Tez 
Onlinsry.--s.-0 15 13h i 
SMublihinecsc. cel i 1 It, 
Millie Fairs. vy 7 ee 
Fal = 





COFS 
LV@lse. apd 260 beg: St. Duwtugo at Vad 

BLOUR AND MEAL—Vhe warket for W 
Deter, owing to the Mgut arrivals, ‘Teo taut, 
port, Dut te business ie Hesited, "The modluucand Betrer grades 
are Lp fair request at in Jar rate®. ‘Nhe salce are 17.40 bola. 
at 8410834 20 for Supertive and Western; 4 307 $4 60 for 
the low grades of Western exira; 84 #4 40 for catra State; 
BA AN@He wW for Faves do ¢S4 kas bo for Shipplug brands 
of a Bel ples ard $5 &@ rH Heat brads 
a, “Ganadian Flour Is ria; the of Shipplox Brand 
TWnutted Sales of 430 oble-at £4 e720 for Lutron 3 
sraFlour tei 'sir eqoest. eapeclally new j this is erares sales of 
1,80 bbia ol $5 Ue 5 75 fer mlaed to good Supestine Bald 
shore, £6 and 955 Wai $0 for (un better grales. hye Flour 
Ue steady af $2290.83 00 Corn Aosta firmer but quiet; salen 
of SAD 1. at $2 © for Jersey, ond SI Ivor Brandy inn 

FAW The warket is trary tho sales ore 600 boxes Raistos 
a 1 aoe 60 fer Buueh, and 83 Sv for Layers; and 100 bbls. 

urea c. 

GRAIN—Tbe Wheat market fe firmer, owing to the limited 
receipts; tba ingairy ts maialy fur export, MIL rs hold of: als 
of 21,400 bush. Citcago Suricgat (04iZo.; 6 04) boat, do Cinb 
ntika 16 suo buabs Htucloo Spring ‘at LGU OL} 8/690 bush. 
‘Auber Lows at 105;2,85) bush. White Indiaco ut +122) 600 
bueb do Kontacay (cow) at $196; Hed Wortern fs ecarco and 
Santon, end Ls beld much hither. -Bariey and Bactey Aleit are 
doll and pilocs howlnal Usts ero more ective anil price. are 
betters sales of Wosters atSifasce,) and Salut 3e@itle. Rye, 
ty Us fair coqueat and ie steaily et d7udto. or Westora, and 62@ 
he for Sate. Corn L barély so firm. tho supply te larger a! the 

§ eoueession, «Jarre burizes has heca deuy for export: sales 
SPUR) Dara. at S:]GAle. for heated; Webs. for Eaton 
Mixed; 46@ Je fer shipping do. ; abwextie. for Yellow Weateru, 
and Sudmto foc White ux 

ORS Tan market coninges dull end heavy, sales unim- 

reali 
PHOVS—The market fx rather quiet. but prices are withont 
quotuble change; small sales to csusume sar Wade for liu's 
Enwiprtbe filler jcice for Choice. O14 ero Tusctive, and 
thmtoel. 

HAY—Tho market (» steedy, with onlye moderate sbippin; 
dembid st A0as0e 4 10 for good weve end olde eer 

LIME—there bus been nothlug in this market, evtog to non 
arrivals, and prices aro nominal) last sales of Common at 7c, 
SRI C et meron rien 

SSES fs ¢ulet; rales of ? bhile Porta Rico at 20s. 

NAVAL, STORES" ituldery of Urede Turpentine ae Yery 
fim at $1, bol, et which orice no ealca eave cauaplied at yer 
Spirta Torpeutioe bas ulvaccods wales ur &u tbls at Oss. be 

Sous jem of 1,530 bbe, 
actin 
“Sc. Croge Sperm fa 
Mond; Wn quole et Law 2h Croan hale Ie fo fale de 
Taand for @sport 4d prices aro unchanged; tue eales Luclude 
Sew Dble aL raise 
TPREGVISIO! S—The Pork market 1: 
fates site oft bbls at $1920 Geis for Mem, cod Ul for 

fie. Beef letelter, sod ia UIny | estes ol 7-0 Ble a 

$0 £1079 for Ropacund Mews neue Soom for eee, 
Beef Hane aro falr ot Sia S0@elh Cur Meste are dud; 
paler oFSebbie at steady rato, Lerdis hrm sid ty falr Ime 
aoe jibe of te bole aksbavie. Buiter aud Oheo.e are Bim 

WICE Ls steady; of 20 toe at $5 OB SE SO 

BUGANS bare adrescedarulits We quote falrand gona: 
Rabning tS} Es = eilea OC10G4 Dhde , weaime Cuba at Sheol 





(fe baa bean done; aaléa of 600 baz 
Mic. 





n Canal Floorls 
gould forex- 




































































































Ap unde Puro Tro te ye, aad. 19) bones Havanese Bie, 
Crashed, Guid and Greaptated are welling av 3} 
MRCLOW —ibe cemand tin for true tor exsit and the 





‘ulerkat le Doll nd bears. Flas Seeces are en- 
Urea ea tacaed, bak Pulled Vote er tie nad eet eatioes 
fre ta demand, but at price whick holders refuse Ler accede to. 
“WHIGH "bo paashet steady, Dot not actives saler of 

‘heady, but not astlves sales 
400 bole. et 17, 2 Q 











GOOD FO} SINGERS, 
9000 FOR CONSUL@TIVRS. 
GENTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS: 
LADIES ARE DELIOETED WITH 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
OnILDREN cay FoR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
‘They relleyo o Cough instactly, 
‘They clear the Throat 
‘They give rtrength and volume t tho vols 
‘Thoy impart w deliciooa sroma to the breatie 
‘They are delightful to tho taste 
‘They az made of eimple Lerte aud eannot harm any ons 
‘Tadvise every ono who has o Cough or a Hoaky Vetco or o Bed 
Broath, or any difeulty of the Throat, to got a packege of my 
‘Throat Confections, thoy will reliero yon instantly, and you 
will agree with mo that' they grightto the spot.” You will 
fied them vory urefol and pleasast whilo traveling or cttendiog 
poblio mectings for atilifng your Cough or allayiog your thirst. 
Ifyou try eno package I am eafoin saying that yon will vor 
afterward consider them fodispendble. You will God thom at 
the Drogzleta and Dealers in Medieloy 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
{Ty signature is en each pecksge, ATL CES) ‘are connterfelt. 
A packago will be eant by mail, propal3, on reovlpt of thirty 


conte, 
Address, 


ELENRY O, SPALDING, 
No, 49 Cedar-ct. New-York 


CEPHALIC PILLS 
CURE BICK HEADACHE! 
CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS iLEADAGHR} 
CEPHALIC PILLS 
URE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE; 





By the uro of those Pills tho poriodlo’ attacks sf Nersour or 
Sick Headache may be prevented, and if taken at the commonce- 
moot of aa attack immediavereliel from pals nad abknoas will be 
oblained. 

‘They seldom fall tn removing the Nausea ond Headache te 
which femates are to subject. 

‘They set gontly vpon the bowels, femoviag Costicencs, 

For Literary Men, Students, De! Females, and all por 
sous of redeatary habits, they aro faluable ase Lasotice, tae 
proving the appetite, giving tens an} rigor to the digestive or 
gape, cod restoring the natural olastidty and etrength of tho whole 





ayitern 
‘The CEPHALIO PILLS ato the rovult of long tnvestization 

and carcfaily conducted ciel 

years, during which time thoy ba/ 


having beeu in ne many 
Prevented and relieved 
ovestamount of pala and wofferio} from Hesdache, wheiher 
‘vrlyinating fo the merevus ayetem crlrom 6 deranged state of tho 
ahmach, 

‘Noy are entiroly vegetable in their empolition, and msy bo 
token ®\all times wiih porfect cafety wibout making avy change 
of dict, abd the absence af any disagree@le tasie venders is easy 
fo admininteryiem to children. 

byWaRE OF COUNTELFEITS! 

‘The renoise hay iyo algnstures of HINRY 0, BPALDING 
on cach Box. 

Sold by Drs ‘and all otber Dealers (n Medicines, 

Abox will bopent by mall, propild, on revelpt of tho 

| PRICE, 25 CENTS. 


‘AU orders shoulbeaddressed to 
HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
| No. 40 Codarst., Now-York: 


GP Acne bee of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 
‘will save ten times } cost annually. 3 
SPALING’S PREPARED GLUBL 
——— 
SPALING’S PREPARED OLUBL 
—— 
SPALDIG'S PREPARED GLUE 


SVE THE SIECES! 


ECONOMY? DISPATCH! 
4 ria Sein wy Tors Saves Nixz,"_69 
Ar eccidents wil Magn, even ia well regulates families, it is 
very desireblo to have mre cheap and conreuileat way of repaiz- 
ing Furnitare, Toys, Cekory, ko. 
SPALDLVS PREPARED OLUR 
meets all esch emergent, aod no bouseheld con aiford tobo 
withoutit itfsslwayalsdy, end up to the sticking polub, 
“USERUIN EVERY HOUSE.” 
N.B.—A Beth scrotiaules each bottle, Price, 25 cents, 
Adie | 
HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
No. 45 Cedarst, 
uTION. 

Ascertain nnprincipted ppons are altempting to palm of on 
the unsaspecting public ialtions of my PREPARED GLUE, 
A would caution all persougo exauilne before parcbaitog, and 
see tbat the full name, 

2" SPALDING'S|REPARED GLUE,£¥ 
Aeon the outside wrepper, otters are swindling cowalerseitn 





oe MARRIED. 

TTEALY—O0 Moxey, July 29 ab: 

ty (telex. Ur Siodlau,Jeurs Cara te Su 
Fhe ety, a 


LACAMUS—UART—On Thuntay Ant 1, by the 
Tren Faroe 208 Motel 


Miie AL. Cotes. 
ad 


7 CRAtICEE Rr, 
ASPINWALL—00 Weds. July al. at Nye, 




















SMoxwetl Avpliwell sird be ode 2h, ot Min ea 
7. 
drowned, to the Best iver, while 


"Ay fowall of Wits el 
AMInROSE—Aveldencally 
‘soffering from wrakin 
BRESLAINGIy thts ley, 
nly -on nf Kercend sid 


BRAN UIT—At Newtown, Le re Ge 
Ss ee ae eee er a cee 


Uidaye 
BURNS—At Ststen Lilsnd, on Friday, Ang 2, Ann Barn, ~ 


38 yeaa 
BLISS—At Now-H. 2 1961, Oearse 
19 mouths Ta 






Vornelivs Amb: ose. 




























on Thorday, Aug. Tp of, 
Garpeuter, wife of Cuaties WW Gare 


ib pearef bey 
tity. ub Suitday, Ang. 2. aNere Toe asd 


uur, ls thie 
CONKLIN In 


COUMIMK—Ta Mle ely, oa Satarday. Ang. 3, Wm. B. Conlter, 


‘ped ZA youre wid ba} 
CLOUBOURN—Ib thy city, en Pritey, Anz. 2, Eltzabeth N 
the rly Beloved cud of Walter aud’N. Clouboaro, al I 
pwsntlie 
FY—In this city, on Friday, Ave. 2, Morris Dolly, ia the 
Siet yen of fits age 
DE*NistUN—In thle cily, ov Saiarday, Avg 4. Florenes BL, 
gow ageoe davgbier ww Wi tain, w. gud unzgaret W, Ben 
grat goar, 9 muinsand Nn 
DIAMOND—tp Pe ott, 
ieee bn 
louder. Ure 
AtGutiel berg *. Jon Tharaday, Aug. 1, Edw, 
Honotue aged SS pense wilive of Irland, Cony ‘Meath, 
"aril of 
ELL! S—Ir Growk)yp, 03 Satiyrtay, Avg. 9, James Elly, a satire 
of E gland seed Gl year FS cured 
FLYsN—In Wis olty, un Friday, Aug 


on Si 


sy: Ang 3 1061, of conenope 
eye 








ng. 2, of cousmption, 
i Uatbariue Huusou 
ant yearat Is 
St Rebecca, taleak 
. 


NNON—Ia this elty, on 
Willtsts JieTelaved op of 
thevaanty oF | {pr 


BOW aye 


RDI brovsisu, 
pu Ps 


cys eutdity: oust neay ineralageaW 
sire, nulive of tie wal hide ab 


Indes; Aug.3. ab ¥ oft 
Russis need (3 alee 
Gy, ou Bris, Auge2, Beury 


LISDSAY—Ta Wa olty. on 
aussi Li nays weeds gva aa 

i Kiby ety, ily, oT wreilay, Ade. J, Cyntht 

‘Sucobs, wife of David lala aged /2UY outed aeuntha ced an 


ar 
MAWCU ALS — Te 9, Caxbeiteg 
Nuc lid abit aqeel cS yout 
MUL UU Sin ‘hug. 2 Cathey 
niet oe 2 yhare 
MeCAL 3 “Jauwee, Lafant 203 


acetone oF 
MeGAWRON—Uu  U. Thos. MoCarrot 
UL ty if Mtstngliedy Parisn of Tyde wut tee 


lahagenabge ae TM ines 
GharevG and Julle Ac stasuiiey, ged See Da ae ae 


8, only son of Joba 


aged 2 years 
fewitycon 30 urilayy A 


caek Melssvghlint of Aogh= 
b of Vevuiore, Conny 1) 1040, Hreland, ood 8k years, 
5,00 F 1los. Aug. 2 Jam 

vi of Jutripeaud eilaate i Meheunsy ay 
MULOGR—At Greenyetot, 
Voulsvd, son of drew’ ard J, 

urbe 

OLDLAN—On Torsdey, Jn 





+d 
hice 





Avg. 1, Seco 
‘Muluck, “eged $ 











2, at Dablia Cottage, Farrtille 
Tool, Keallgsr Gotiiry Bul a, sels, WF Hana Oli eae 
3 ed batacd ony Ait olsun atid only ela 

Tha Jon Jidbaus,ea., veu., 10.0 oF Ue Becks 


era, 
days 
aay (Suntay} 
sQuugiatie C, youbadl 
geo Zyeue 2 ma 
aud dave * 
SAUGEO — Op Satonday. Auc. 3, very suddenly. Capt J. 
Thowansvoenon, vl Ue Veiissiad halk Juhani dacudy of ome 
Hs abn Bi ot Bie 
lys YAU 4, Curharine, wife of 
frealtt age 
uray, Aug. 1, John Henry 


‘Thomas Usher, 
Aug. 2 Philipps Vasseur 


‘urdsy. July 20, Joho T. Web= 
ven, we Hobertion, dectured, in ize sta 
bok 


MANN—At Bi +N. Joon Friday, Ang. 2, = 
jatlca of tho bowels. Me. Pbidp  Wiskewan, ged af 


¥ 

WereLsH—On Friday, Avg. 2, on board at hip Norkera 
Light, of e necsilou of tan breto, Alshual Wes, pe 
gaat eu 
cenbeu P. Ruse 

Wouwcuck—A I 





Hs Jeary 
SMITH—ac Cornwall, Gravgs 

mrolniug. be Wh Wat’. wf acuile. Taser 
con of Pinus, aud Sarat B, Swit, 


—In this city, on Thursday, Ay 


oki earn 
alty, on Friday, 


UnSin ew 
‘nod yoars, a native of Ei 
El—in Havens, on 


we 
wolnlew of Joby 


























Ww 


tad 
of Jud Loup” 
SS 


Marriages and Denths in California, 
Tn San Francieco, Jone SE MEMtEM. 
fn San Francisco, Jone 24, by the Rev E.S. Lacy, Capt 
Greonleal ot Bas Fiuuctsoe, te Anica. Paltarofkter e 
Dieb. 
To San Franclico, Jane 21, James B. Moulton, a natize of 
Now-Hampsbire sged st years 
To San frauchco, Jave21, Herece Whito, a mative of News 
Hamprblre aged 40 years. 
Near Ueu'acvillo, Alameda Cornty, Jane 20, J. R. MoDsvid, w 
nuiioy of IL uly, ake i) sears. 
AL Warbtwgivo, Yolo County, Jono 1, William Woods, aged 
26 years, a liativo nf Geneva, Kay aie: Couuty, Ka. 

















Rew ai 
HE TRIBUNE ALMANAC 
Full let. 

A new edition is now ready, oontsluine the names of Prosiders 
Lincelu's Cablaet. thr nemeaef too new Miuiiters to Sorelga 
Goveruments, and otber interaning politioa msrter. 

Price 13 coats: 12 coples for SL WOcopies SS, postasa 
pald.By Hacer, 87 per li). Carn orders solicited. 

Back vowpus of Tux TAU ALMANAC can be supplied for 
Years 1149, 1650, 55, 7," J ond 60, Price 133 esate 
each, postage paid. Address Tiles TRIBUNY, New-.ore 


























ORTON’S celebrated GOLD PENS.—Improve- 
inenta wade In the auacoluery for manufacturing Gold Pens 


ud scoured to thy subseiiber by 1 
fas Ur overcome the wany: luuorfec: 
fo shelr prodoctin, aud alwo ts blo 


Parent, havo euanled 
slUWierto donvolduble 
tng eoat welthin the reach of 
ww slo olluwing fates Voor 
e cheaper with Gald Peas than 
























fect 
Pew. 


ihr Sold bs all Fee tho te 
jleeain usd retail at tha 
25 Maldeustone, wburo all or ore: {ielonlog ob or post sec 
iyecelve prompt altention sau Veitee oavenrtonp mi 
vainey and selected wccordiag ta description; wil Lamediacely ba 
went by wail or otbersrise a disect Addreso 
Xork 











A. MORTON, No. #5 Maiden leno, N 


‘Stare op Coxucri¢or, Tumacny Orvice, 

Bavaronv, July 6, 195, 

ALE OF STATE STOCKs—sealed Proposals 

for tho porch $6,000 of the Bonds of Siata of Coa 

Lreifont will bo teordved a: tuo ofice of tho) Treast rer, In he 

City of Hartford unut the ie day of July, when snch propo 

tala will be opeard aud tha boadenwacdedt) the blebost blaare= 

No bid <1) be acc=p/od at Fess tliati tae par valnw of the bonds 

AN proposals. wut be eeconsp sided by certificates of dopoxlt oF 

critlied chrcks op soleen( Oavkelu tie Suat-s of Counecricat oF 

Massachiieecls, or Ihe vity of New-York, of 8 per eent of the 

Rnuonnt Did for to be hola secold y for tbe Maithful faiblimentol 

tho bid, which will ba rstorped to un asenssfal bidders, and pa 

etlird of the anuust uwarced will ba requt ed ato 

Office wilblu 10 days foer cotice of thelr acc pracesy 

sod the reaninder at the option of the yar-haser before tao 18 
ork aad Boston. 

Of 310) 500, and 1.000 


Of Sepseuiber, in farda rte 1 Nev 

‘Foe Bune oli a det Sataado wot 30h 
each, payable upon order of the’ Uo eral Ardeaibly et any HD 
fier thoexpiratlow of I" yea >, wlih six perce tcoupaahy page 
abicin January and Jnly. at tle Trewsurers Obes 

"The iat Bps no peblic deby, an the Tull payment of the 
200,10 now euthiriucc by tet of the Gororal Avseaib y Would 
Feqiiso a fax of loaa than ous pecvout oa tho Grasid Lit of tO 
Sle EZKA DEAN, Vrewarcr of State. 


ny RS. WENSLOW, 
WA oy expercuced Nare and Female 
SUUTHING SIKUP FOR CHILDREN 
guvatly: inclillales the proosss of Teeihing b; 
ee aa a auasaltD eae 
Sedo th io way peo 
Mahe et aia errr eho a 
Gunns unt at Re aly wad grrr ve 
PRICE ONLY 25 C1 
None genulue unless tho (ae al 
Rew-Yous, is Htede vera) 
‘Sold by Droestice throuehout 


ny SLI. SCHOOL.—A MILITARY DE= 
PARTMENT, andor the riage of att oxperfoueed Officers 





















































Physician, bas = 
TERTING! Weick 
softening the game 
palo, aud ts aura b> 





























Is to be eo) ved with Cieveiand Fusth roland, Odio a 
tintesinalng of festeat Sesame Sepe he ul usuranlog ae 
stiluto, ith Me. E HUSISTON, 4. BL.,as Fxiuelpal, Baa 


Give snd healthful locality, overiocktng theelty. arople groubds 
exolicat Fowaslmy, & superior apparatay, a theroua coarse oF 
‘audy, and.n corps of succesaful and accomplisbed nara pty 
‘Toray, $41) w year, quarterly tn advance, 
, 





Bilas, wife of Kicanta Cocklla aged 26a 


Peter FI na, eged 


Avg J, Jobo Kennan, th 


















» Seenrday, Avge Jem Breda, 








‘4 


03, | 


postive of Bulljkeuy, | 











( 














NEWS SUMMARY. 





A PIRATE SUNK. 

The Rebel privateer Petrél, formerly the 
United State cutter Aiken, commanded by Capty 
‘Wm. Perry, ex-Lisntenant of United States Ma- 
rines, was destroyed last week by tho frigate 
St. Lawrence. She ebowed fight, but three 
shells from the frigate sunk ber. Two of the 
crew were drowned, and thirty-five are now 
held prisoners, Tho frigate Wabash, also, has 
recaptured the schooner Mary Alice, of Now- 
York, which bas been taken by the pirate Dixie. 
The prize crew aro pritouers on the Wabssh. 

A PLEET OF PIRATES, 

From Fortress Monroe we have the intelligence 
that a fieot of privateers, consistiog of the side- 
wheel steamérs Gordon and Coffee, and the 
Norfolk pilot-boat Marion, are in active opera- 
tion near Hatteras Inlet, The Gordon is said to 
hayo run the blockade at Charleston, S. C., 
ten days ngo, since which time she hns captured 
the brig Wm. H. MoGilvery, of Bangor, from 
Cardenas, nod tho schooner Protector, frou 
Cuba. ‘The bark Glen, of Portland, was taken 
by tho others. Tho privateers are all armed 
with rifled cannon, ‘Their rendezvous is New- 
porn, Nortir Carolina. Tho rebels boast that the 
Blockade does not impede their movements in the 
slightest, sod that the Quaker City is the only 
‘vouscl which troubles them. 

REBELS UP TIE POTOMAC, 

‘A reconnoissance up the Potomac to Seneca 
Mills, discovered a considerable force of Rebels 
a mile or two above Great Falls, where the 
river ie believed to be fordable for man and 
horse, but not for artillery. Gen. McCall has 
ample foreo to check any attempt by the Rebels 
to oross nt that point, ond our chain of picketa 
on the upper Potomac to Harper's Ferry is «0 
unbroken that information of any movement can 
bo speedily tranemitted along the whole line. 

THE ENEMY MBA SOMETHING. 

The suctots of Manavsas may baye encouraged the 
Rebel lenders\to adopt a now linv of policy. The Rich- 
tuond Enquirer exys: ‘Preparations of an extensive 
character re in progress, and Wefore a great while wo 
may count on dclive movements, The Confederate 
troops as now divided into two corps d'arméc; tho 
first under commind of Gen. Jobueton, the second un- 
der int of Gen. Beauregard.” he Richmond Ez- 
miner sleo says: ‘We are in porsession of important 
information regarding the probable fature movement of 
‘our forces, Which 2 propor regaid for the general wel 
fare forbide us to disclose. “We hope, should’ the same 
informution come to the knowledge of all our cotempo- 
aries of the press, that thoy will be equally consid- 
crate.”” 

Great efforts are making by tho Rebel commandera 
st) Monassus\ Junction to amussn large stock of sup- 
plies, which would seem to indicate a furward moye- 
weit in this dircotion, It is alto confidently Velioved 
Yhat Gen. Johaston is now a short distance north of the 
Tunctiov, and may bo on his way to locate at Charles 
town, whero econts are known to have been frequently 
Beco of late, 

NAMES OF WOUNDED AT CHARLOTTESVILLE, VA. 

We have been favored with the following extracts 
front i private Jeter, which states that our wounded at 
Charlottesville Hospital aro all well treated, and that 
many of them have been taken into private houses. It 
will be seen tHut s6mo who wors supposed to be dead 
are still alive and doing well: 

Ww. N. Baldwin, No. 43 Fourth Meet, New-York, private 
6th Rogiment, N. Y.8.M.; ball thromeh his breast, ls at the 
ospital in Charlottesville, Va. Doing well, 

‘Timetby O'Sullivan, same regiment, amo place; wounded do 
foot, dolug well, and will soon recover. Lives in Brooklyn. 

‘John Maloney, arm shot away; at camo place, regiment nob 
yen, Friends live in Boston—Ed, Crowloy one of thom. 

Alex. D. Gerom, shot throngh log, thigh broken. From Dutch» 
ex« County. Intamo hospital. 

‘Copt. Butterworth; Ist Michigan; wonnded in thigh. Ser- 
spsot Rhodes with him unhurt. Steying by bis Csptain wes 
taken prisoncr. 

Capt, John M. Casey, sume regiment; shot fn leg, will Jose the 
Unb. A number of tho regiment aro with him. 

H.W. Eagan, same regimont; slightly wounded. Late of 
“Bellows Concert Hall.” Buffalo papers copy. 

‘Thero are many more of our wounded at Charlottes- 
Ville, but at thé date of the lotter, July 24, the writer 
bad not learned their names. 

VOLUNTEERS—THER PHYSICAL 

RESIGNATIONS, ETO, 


‘The following General Onier, just iseued from the 
Adjutant-General’s office, touclies three, important 
points; 

Wan Dergitsryr, Avivraxr-Gey.'s Orrice, 
* Wasuixcrox, Aug. 3, 1861. 

I, Hereafter, when volunteers ‘are to b 

Into the service of the 






































































G 




















CONDITION, 








ter entering the service 
r i at that time, he ehall re~ 
ceive neither pay nor fllowranes; except snbeiicence 


transportution td bis hone. 


cértificate given 
+f the surgeon will in al! cases state a 
i 


a ¥ whether the disa- 
bility oxiated prior to the date of muster, or wus cons 
tractod aften it. Minors also who may be' discharged 
either by the civil authority or upon the pereonal 1 
palit of parenta or feds, will de duacharged with 
Ont pay or allowance. 3 


+ Cases of rei 














x APPOINTMENTS AND PROMOTIONS, 
‘Tho following , 


Car 
Henry C. Whitcey of inots to be Avslstant Paymaster 


Charles Hepkins of California to be Anidstant- Quarter; 
Jamies N. Maller of Maryland to be Bupervislog-Inspectar of 


Benedict Mifbara and Dentel Rowland to be Josalces of the 


‘The following regular promotions were made: 
‘Qeartermasier’s Department—Captains J. A. McKinstry, 


‘ston to be Lteutensnt-Colonels; Captains George BMe- 
Callum, Heary W. Benhis, Dankel P. Woodbury, 8. B.Towen, 
Feratio G. Wright, and John Newton to bo Majors; Fit Liew, 

Santa Jemes C. Doane, Quincy A. Gilmore, F. E. Prime, 
mes 8. A.C. Morton, Jax. I. Cosey, and Janes B. McPherson 
ibe Csptaina; Second Lieptenants Geo. H. 
















Sant Arthor H. Lutton to be second ‘Lieutenant. 
Topographical Engineers. —Mojors Hartman, Bache, and Jes. 
Gribam, to be Lieatanast-Colonela; Caplains Thomas J, 
. Andrew AL Humphreys, John N. MsComb, James 
Lorenzo Bitgreaves, and Is 
ora; Ist Lieut. 


jiiitlant Sergeons ta the Nary—Archlbald C, Rhoades of 
Connecticat, Michael Bradley 
Howton D, Bates of New-York, Fredgrick E, 





WOZeER VER eeN GOT. 


-~ 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, AUGUST 9, 1861. 


FRIGHT Fis Lese Bee 








Potter, of New-Hampabire, Adrisn Hudson of New-York, Wi 
Usm Howell! of New-York, James A. Tinkbam of Now-York, 
Alexander Hatchias of New-York, Charles 0. Carpenter of Con 
neeticut, John Wilson ef Penpsylranis, Samuel D. Flags of 
New-York, Wentworth R. Richardton of Maine, Absolom W. 
HL. Hawkins of Pennsylvani, Harrwy D, Burlingham of New- 
‘York, Henry M. Wells of Massachusetts, Jobo Otis Hurt of New- 
York, Willian C. Lyman of Masschceette, Wim. H. Leavitt of 
Masachuvetts, Jacob H. Gotwald of Pennsylvania, Jacob I. 
Macomber of Mamackuretts, Edward S. Bogert of New-York, 
G.B. Beardsley of Now-York, Thomas 1. Whitney of New: 
. Judsoo-of Pennsylvania, Jaxes SuKulght of Dela. 
ware, Walter K. Schofield of Conrectiea', Heaty Athley of 
Pennsylvania Almond 0. Leavitt of New-Hatpshire, Edward 
M..Stine of Now-York, Edward S. Mathews of Pennsylvania, 
Charles H, Covell jof Now-York, Jeremtsh R. Little of Now- 
York, Wm. Lamont Wheeler of New-York, Aaron 8. Oberly of 
Pennsylvanis, Walter B. Dick of Pennsylvania, Samuel B. 
‘Tuthill of New-York. 

Surgeon in the Naey.—Thomaa J. Turner. 

Licnt. Walter H. Stevens of the Corps of Engineers, 
being declared a defaulter to the Government, is dis 
missed. 

BUREAU OF ORDNANCE AND IIYDROGRAPHY. 

Among the confirmations by the Senate is that 
of Capt. Androw A. Harwood ag Chief of the 
Bureau of Ordnance and Hydrography of the 
Navy Department, who has been acting in that 
capacity since the resigoation of Capt. Magruder. 

MINISTERS APPOINTED. 

The Prosident hog appointed H. G, Wells of Michi- 
gan Minister-Resident to Honduras. 

The Hon. A. W. Randall bas been appointed Min- 
ister to Rome vicb Rufus King, resigned to take com- 
mand of the Wisconsin Brigade in Dultimore, 

CONSULATE APPOINTMENTS. 

The following Consulate appointments have been 
confirmed: Judge Jackson of Wisconsin, Consul at 
Bali Dr. Armaby of Albany, N. Y., Consul at 
Naples; Thaddeus Hyatt, Cousul at La Rochelle. 

IMPROPER ENVELOPES, 

The following order hus been issued from the Post- 
Office Department: 

It sppenring to this Department that vicious per- 
fons ure transmitting through the mails envelopes hav- 
ing printed or written upon them scandalous or sour 
rilous matter, it is ordered that Postmastera stop all 
such matter as soon as discovered, whether at tle 
offica of muiling or elecwhero, and forward it at once 
to the Dead Letter Office in Washington. 


JOHN A. KASSON, 
First Asst, Postwuanter Gent. 


WESTERN VIRGINIA CONVENTION. 
The Convention reassembled at Wheeling on Tucs- 
day, Aug, 6, and was in session again on Wednes- 
day. The first thing done was to raiso a Committee 
cousisting of 31 members, one from cach county 
represented. A resolution was offered declaring that 
inasmuch as the Legislature bad réfused to conseftt to 
A division of the State, it was unwise at present to take 
action for thut purpose; aléo, proposing to adjourn the 
Convention on Friday. ‘The resolution was tabled, 39 
to 25, Resolutions were offered and referred proposing to 
take a vote on division in the counties west of a line 
running from the north-east corner of Tennessee, along 
the top of the Alleghanies to Maryland, tho election to 
be lield some time in October; and if the division should 
carry, the Legislature to call a Convention to completo 
the work. There will be a warm contest for action 
toward a division and a strong opposition, but the di- 
visionista, probably, have tho majority, and are deter- 
mined to push the matter. 
" MAINE REPUBLICAN STATE CONVENTION. 

‘The Republican State Conyention met at Angusta 
ontho 7th instant, and was large and enthusinstio, 
being represented by abont 700 delegates. Inrucl 
Washburn, jr., was unanimously renominated for 
Governor, Tho resolutions declare that the war has 
heen foreed npon the North. and is naw wagad with. 
ont any desire for subjagation or eonquest, but to 
maintain the, supremacy of the lays and presorye the 
dignity and equality of the eeveral States, and that 
when this object is accomplished the war should cease; 
indorse Mr. Washburn, and declure their confidence 
in the army and nation. 

OHIO DEMOCRATIC STATE CONVENTION. 

The Ohio Democratic State Convention met at Co- 
Inmbus on Wednceday, Aug. 7, and nominated H. J. 
Jewett for Goyernor and John Scott Harrison for Lieu- 
tenant-Governor, A series of resolutions was adopted. 
‘The third recommends the Legislatures of the States to 
call a National Conyention for settling the present 
difficalties and restoring and preserving the Union. 
‘The sixth regolution condemns the Prosident’s lato at- 
tempt to suspend the writ of habeas corpus, 

A FEMALE PRIVATE—ROMANTIC SITUATION, 

A private who had been for three months in 
the service, and two montha in Company D of 
tho lst Kentucky Regiment (General Cox's brigade), 
proved, afew days since, to be a woman. Ho was 
small in stature, and always kept his coat buttoned to 
tho chin; but bad passed the examination of the sur- 
|: geon, performed camp duties with fortitude, and upon 
Jong marches, when many of the men gave out, inyuri- 
ably refused to ride, or even permit his knapsack to be 
placed npon a wagon. He firet excited saspicion by 
his feminine method of putting on his stockings; and 
upon being handed over to the surgeon was reported to 
be a woman, abont twenty years old. Sho was at once 
discharged from the regiment, and clothed in the habil- 
iments of her sex; but sent to Columbus upon suspicion 
of being n spy of the Rebels, excited by some of hor 
remarks, though her conversation in general was very 
courteous and non-committal. 

ALLEGED ATTEMPT TO ENSLAVE SIX FREE NE- 
GROES. 

Six negro seaman nppeared before U.S. Marchal 
Murray on Monday last, and stated that they were 
‘ charged with mutiny and sent ashore by their captain. 
‘The master of the brig in which they engaged sailed 
for Azpinwall, thence proceeded to ‘Trinidad to get 
freight, and thenes to Cubs. The captain, however, 
ran for Cardenas, aud aybeoquently mado up his mind 
to pat into Baltimore, M he negroes put in de- 
murrer to this, as they supposed it was intended'to eell 
them into slavery. Symptoms of insubordivution 
being apparent, and fearing that he and his officers 
might be murdered while asleep in their berths, the 
captain ran before tho wind to New-York, and gave 
up bis créw to the duthorities on the charge of in- 
tending to mskea revolt, mutiny, and murder. ‘They 
‘Were urraigned on the charges, but no prosecutor 
Appéaring, they were discharged, and went on their 
Way rejoicing. ; 
EXTRAORDINARY WORK BY HBERDAN'S SHARP- 

SHOOTERS, 

On the Gth inst. a trial of skill by Berdan's sharp- 
‘hooters was hadat Weekbawken, with reeul(s that 
Prove that this will bea most effective and irresistible 
arm ofthe Union service. ‘The target was a figure of 
& man, christened ‘Jeff. Davis," and was placed 
st measured distance of six hundred feet 
from the score, Forty-eight men were allowed one 
shot each from a reat, and, of the forty-cight balls fired, 
JSorty-four yierced the target ro near the Jine that they 
could all be covered by an Sinch circle of paste-board. 
One of the others was aimed at the head, and passed 















































through the forehead of the image; and the remain- 
ing three jwere put through the left arm about three 
inches from the heart-spot. Ont of forty-eight 
shots, all but three would have been mortal, and ifany 
better shooting than that can be made, we should like 
to know it, Col. Berdan, before his men , Was 
requested to put teu ehots in the head of the figura, 





and didao. When s portion of them had been fired, 
he offered to hit any part of the head that a friend at 
his side might desire, and in enceession pot balls 
through the nose, eye, forehead, and u enrl of hair, 2 
directed. Col. Berdan has accepted within four weeks 
fifteen fall companies of ove hundred men, or enough 


to form two regiments, and has now undertaken to 
raiso a third. The onvurying teat of membership, 
beyond parsing the usual surgical examination, is that 
each man must make a ‘‘string™ of fifty inches in ten 
consecutive shots; inother wonds, none of his ten shots 
must be farther than five inches from the center. If ho 
exceeds the fifty inches by even a single sixteenth ho 
imrejected, and from this decision Yiere is no appeal. 
OF como six handed men who have applied within tho 
past fortnight only eighty-thi have been necepted, 
but of theee quite oncthird Aare made itrings of 
fwenty inches; one-third, of thirty inches; and the 
balance from forty to forty-five inchies—all at 200 yarda 
distance, 








DOUNTIES POR RE-ENLISTMENT. 

‘The tyeuty-niuth ection of the act approved July, 
1888, granting three months’ extra pay in liea of 
bounty to soldiers who may re¢nliat, and tho third 
tection of the act approved June, 1850, granting & 
bounty, equal to transportation from Now-York, to 
soldiors who may reGnlist from distant rtations, having 
beon repealed by the aot approved August 3, 1861, in 
fature no such bounties will bo paid, 

REGIMENTS RECENTLY ACCEPTED, 

Tho number of rogiments accepted since tho 
battlo of Bull Run is even greator than tho pub- 
lic gupposes, and the Department ix gratified at 
perceiving that, with «carcely any oxcoptions, all 
are bona fide, and will bo ready at or near tho 
stipulated time, which averages fiftoon days. In 
a fow cases, upon atrong reprosentatious, exton- 
sions of time bave been given. 

THE PEELING IN KENTUCKY, 

Nenrly full votes from forty counties of Kentucky 
rotutn but tlires Secemionists to tho Legislature, but 
the disloyal counties ure not yet genorally heard from, 
Well-informed politicians think tho Legislature in each 
house will bo composed of soventy-five per cont Union 
mon. 





FROM NEW-MEXICO, 

We ne F6 dutes to the 2d and Canon City 
to the 261 

An express from Now-Moxico overtook 1,000 soldiers 
returning to tho States at Bent’s Old Fort, with ordern 
for them to return to Now-Mexico. It waa feared the 
‘Texans wore going to capture the Government forts in 
that Territory. ‘Two Federal officers, Cupt. Jolin My 
James and Lient. R. G. Gartland, of the 7th Infantry, 
had deserted from tho Union service at Port Willmore 
and joined the Texans. By the latest acconnta tho 
‘Texans bed aesembled at Fort Dlins abont 700 strong, 
with anumber of pieces of artillery. Whoir pickets 
had approached within ten miles of Fort Fillmore, at 
which point there aro thirteen companies of regulars to 
mect them, A few daya previous threo compunies loft 
the fort for Merilhi, to take down any Secession fli 
that maybe found flovang. Aw Texas supports Ari- 
xona, this may bring abont a collision. 

Se geees 
HOW SLAVE INSURREOTIONS ARE 


SUPPRESSED. 


‘The New Inqninition—Chivalry Frightened, 
snd Ohattels Abuscd—Kncidents in Ala-~ 
bama, 


About two weeks before Christmas, 1860, the inhab- 
itants of Pine Level, a little town in Montgomery 
County, Alabama, wore startled by tho announcement 
that the negroes on tho settlement had planned an insur 
rection, to take pluco on Christmas eve. Tho discoy- 
ery of tho plot was made by a planter, who, being ono 
of those who believe that the nogrooa must bo whipped 
sometimes with or without causé, had concluded to 
whip one of his slaves at the above time by way of 
pastime. It must here be remembered, that for some 


ti jong, nnd exnocially. aftor Pros dant Lincoln's 
tection, the Souther press iad foen Gola tos bout Vo 


create an excitement and ill-feeling aguinat the North- 
ernere—warning the people against Abolitionists, ine 
surrectionists, and incendiaries—issuring them con+ 
stantly that the Northernera intended to put an end to 
Slavery by sending emissayies to tamper with alaves, 
and induce them to repent so-called “ John Brotn 
Raids.” Thus, tho most stirring accounts of Aboli« 
tionists and their doings were set in circulation, and 
were eagerly believed by the frightened slavocracy. 
Tho planter, in thos whipping bis negro without cauro, 
except to keep him in due respect of his master’s eu- 
premacy, was ucting according to the custom of tho 
greater number of dlaveholders. While the punish- 
ment was in progress, the poor slave neked: 

“ Massa, why do you whip mo 1 I hayo tried to do 
right, mages.’ 

“Do you want me to stop 1” asked the master, 

“0 yes, massa, pleato massn |"” 

‘Tho master, continuing the unjust chastisement, said, 
“Don't you know that Ihave ah excellent reason to 
punish you? You haye done eomething very bad lately, 
and I will stop only if you will tell what you havo 
done.” Tho poor elaye in his desire to eatisfy the 
tyrant andstop the lashes recalled all his old sins; but 
the confession of these failed to eatisfy his master, and 
stroke after stroke of the lash waa ndministered. 
With increasing agony the slave prayed, “ O stop, 
massa, I will tell all you want me to, but I don't know 
what you want.” He was then asked: 

“ Have'nt you lately been speaking abont Mr. Lin- 
coln to the niggers 1!" 

“Yes, makea,’” was tho reply. 

“Don't you conspire to,make yourselyes free 1!’ 
(continuing whipping.) 

“Yes, massa, O masta! do stop; T can't stand it; 
you kill me.’ 

“How are you going to make yourselves froo 1” 

“I don't know, massa. O massa, stop, massa! 
‘They say Mr. Lincoln is a powerful black man, and 
he will make us all free if we rieo |!" 

“ Don't you intend to kill all the whites 1” 

“Yee, musea, O stop, massa!" 

By this time the planter had worked himself into 
such a state of excitement that he continued striking 
hin slave in the most cruel mannor—aaking all sorts’ of 
questions which bis irritated stats of mind suggeated— 
all of which his victim would invariably confirm by 
uttering, ‘* Yes, massa, O massa! don’t kill me!’ 

Not daring thus to deny any qnestion whatever, the 
Slaye confersed that he, together with several other 
negroes whom be mentioned, had conspired to rise on 
Christmas eye, and that he intended to ki his master 
with an ax. This confession infariated the planter f 
and, after having carefully secured the negro by tying 
up hishands and feet, he proceeded to impart the die- 
closures to his neighbors, who, of course, believing 
every word, bocame equally excited, and ran for their 
guns and pistols—afrested those who were implicated 
or suspected—and Kept the strictest watch over the 

rest, threatening to shoot down any negro, man or 
Woman, who would dare to disobey any order from 
white man. . 

‘The co-called conspirators were whipped and exam- 
ined in the same manner, and of course found no other 
means of eatisfying their tortirers than by confessing 
everything they were asked. 

‘Tho whipping was continued for four daya in Pine 
Level and on’ the surrounding plantations; » great 
number of slaves were implicated as conspirators, and 
the most contradictory revelations were brought to 
light, which were made to correspond by a skillfal 











sander, “Don't you nigger Intend to get married to 
the white Women? ‘Pho question, afer being ro 
peated eoveral times, Wasnt laat answered in thénlfirm. 
utlve, Boing aiked to give tho nite of tho white woman 
Whom lie was to got, ho mentioned tho wife of Martin 
Noll, who happened to bo present. Noll thereupon 
dlecharged two barrela of his revolver at the alavo, 
and, strangely enough, failed to hurt him or apy one 
of the danee crowd gathered around; ho thon drow bis 
Knife and jumped athim, to “cut tho throat of the 
d—4 black son ofa —."" Tho crowd, or rather tho 
owner of the slavo, held litm back, and Noll thon wont 
to vioek aatintuction by torturing other 19 This 
Martin Noll is at present captain of the Pine Lovel 
Company, now stationed in Vinginin andor Bewnre- 
gunk A Mamachuretts man by tho name of Baldwin, 
who was impressed by him in Pine Level, Intely do- 
eerted from him and sought refuge in Fortress Monroe, 
‘and his statement yas published in some of the Now- 
York papors, 

Another sogro called Simon, a blackemith, won tm- 
peated by a tortured fellow eave, and as Simon yas 
one Of the moat intelligent negroes in town (ho was 
very sbrewd and eduld rod amd writs bottor than tho 
AYGrugo of the Pine Lovel Slivooriey,) lie was ste 
pected to be ono ofthe ringleaders =! 

Ho was sald to Myo mado @ key to open Mfr. 
Shayvor's dry goods nud provision atary, wharo, the no- 
gro would solo arin and poveder, and awn coward 
for this key ho was to receive tho store. ‘The ne= 
gro, Whioas enforved confersion finplicatod him, told 
proolioly the Fpot Whore tho key wan concealed) on 
searching, however, nothlog ould be food there, nor 
in his hut or aiop, fo werve uw evidento ayuloab’ him. 
Yot Simon wan tortured, Ho waa undrerndd, had Lis 
hands and foot tied, and bis knees wore bont La ngainat 
hin chest, anda stick put tnder them above his arms 
To thie condition be yaa rolled on tho floor, and re- 
golved 280 lnshes—Lis blood, of couno, flowing in 
Biroams oro the pnnidiment wan over, When ono of 
the torturing brutes Was uted, lie would nok his nelgh- 
bor to take his tim, while others wore counting to 
nilmber of Talon, and bonting in a diabolioal way, 
“Go onj make him telly go onl’ Hoe Simon ro 
ceived the 280 lashes withont uattoring a wort of con 
feesion on praying for pity, and tho Urutos only atopped 
becanso they found out that if they wont on there 
Would eon bo on end of his acffaringe, When be had 
a litdo recoverod ho was curried ayny. Ono Purcell, 
A youg man, bookkeyper with Mr. Clarke, notlelng 
that Sion goteick, drow his kulfo aud Held {eat bis 
throat, whilo nother niembor of the chivalry, ono 
Levi Shaver, pointed lilt cooked revolver at liv mouth, 
both threatening to kill hin at onoo if le would dare 
to vomit, 

Of thote who were whipped) almost all, mon and 
women, bad their clothing toro off, many being tied up 
liko Simon, othors being whipped on both «dos, until 
their bodies provented to pppearanco of one vast 
wound, 

Whon tho slaveholdors thought they wore in pos- 
eonaton of all the gecrot plus of tle conspiriey, tho 
amo were eurminéd tip tu follows. 

During Christmas night, nt the eign of tho bureting 
of a big pino treo, the elayou were to rise and slay all 


























wore 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


gulsbed campfires ‘There tho before-montinned Pur- 
cell stopped, and remarked, with chattering teeth, that 
the niggers must have held a mocting there. Ho pre- 
tended to wee thele footatopa distinotly, and nlovely: nd- 
‘Vance; cocked ravolver in ono hand and bowie-knife 
{nthaother, Whoa about 150 pices distant from the 
Lig pike treo, Purcoll proposed thut ono of tho mcon- 
noltering party should dismount, and creop towanl tho 
{reo usw rout, J. M— wont alone to tho treo, of 
colirte without discovering unytbinig, and rtealtlilly 
enjoying good laugh wt Nis comrades, On returning, 
ho roporved that ho bid hoard only a raspleiouy note, 
which hud aleo been tho case-with bis trembling come 
radon ‘Thoy ‘hurried howe, reporting the eampetiro, 
nogro fooletopa, and auspicious noike (the Jattor in 
M——'n opinion mado by lislo piga in tho bushes), 
Duriog the wholo night tho Pine Loyel folky wore 
ip dreadful anticipatfon of an attack; tho whites 
Worv afraid of tho alaves, and the lattor wore afrald of 
thoi master 
Events elinilar in character, but toa much emaller 
extent and not 40 generally credited, happened ut 
Protivillo and Autogaville, nenr Montgomery. Av 
thove places tho negroes wera whipped until they con 
fospod; and at Antogayille soveral slaven anil ono white: 
tan wore hunge One Wito Was Dinu. 
Sa 

BROM EASTERN THNNEASER, 
Hominent Peril ef a Slayo Mnnuyrection— 

Tho Waloniata Called onto Dofeud Mohok 

Elresldos—Mall tho Voters of North Caro- 

Hun for the Union—A Preconeertod Pina 

for & Provisional Government, 
Frown Our Bpeolal Corrempondont. 

TowKAHONOUGH, Toon, Tuly 98, 1801. 

Ttako the stago henen for Morgantoven, Nv Gy, to 
morrow, bat will meantime drop you a fiw Nites from 
Us polite My jonrnoy thus far hus not been nlcogathor 
Witlout adventure, eapoclally that part of It from Lox 
ington, Kentucky, but of this I reserve details till my 
roturn, A prudent tmvyolor who desires to erosp 
molostation or dotention will Vo lary of Win wonts, 
and, thon, eo far nw my axperiheo goes, ho will havo no 
tronble. ‘Photo {sno conaderablo numbor of Tennosiao 
nd Kentucky or other troops at Cumberland Gap, as 
hay Veon reported, nt leoxt thit Taw, and 1 ox 
Porlenced no inconvenlenco in crossing tho line, not 
‘van my baggage bolnexaminod. ‘Tho political sontl= 
mont here in rather mixed, both Unlonista and 
“ Secoahor” freoing Uielr minda openly; Lahould judge, 
however, from what Treo nnd hear that tho mney of 
tho population are suongly loyal ‘Tho dlimator at 
ull Rin, his, of courte, vomowhat discouruged the 
Unfon mon, bat by no means do badly us you would 
oxpect of nicn almost hopolowly situated and menneed 
by so many dangers, ‘The promised ald from the Gays 
ornment }ins boon anxiously awaited forweeks, nnd tho: 
arrival of arme Sa looked for daily. 

‘Tho intelligence from North Carolina {sof a rathor 
exciting nature. In addition to tho general and grow- 
Sng popular Mrcontent at the mitorablo miamnanagoment 
of nifaire since the State was plunged into Secession, 
tho most alarming approtienslons aro indulged of a 























tho white men and old women; tho romuiniog white 





women wero to he distributed among the nogroos) and, 
besido n white lady, overy black man wus to recolvo 
two mules, forty acres of land, tho necessary ugricul- 
tural implements, and $500 in cash, Whe principal 
leaders of the insurrection wero eald to be: William 
Rollo, a poor white man; Andrexs Higgins, w free oc 
taroon; Simon, the blacksmith, m slave; Ike Zang, a 
ditcher, elled “Ditehoy," walave, and uncle Tom, a 





William Rollo had been driven from Pino Level four 
weeks proviousto the inmyrection, because ho was 
suspected of buying stolen chickens from the negroes, 
and had gono to Montgomery. Somo nogroes had 
said that he was to Icad the insurgenta from Pino Level 
to Montgomery, wliera thoy would take potssnaion of 
‘everything valnablo, and where Rollo would bo eatab- 
lished as the principal torekesper—all the black folka 
having pledged thomselves to trade with him. his 
schome may seem incrodiblo, but was genorally box 
Heved by the gullible Chivalry, who for months af 
terward conld not find anything ridiculons init. They 
atonce dispatched two men to Montgomery to capture 
the chiof of the conspiracy, who yas so unconscloun 
ofthe affifr that even after baying beon warned, he 
made no attempt escape, Poor Rollo was not a lit- 
tle surprised at being tied up with ropes and dragged 
aloug by two ferocious brates, one of whom wax the 
before-named Martin Noll, Nothing but the confession 
of the slaves, obtained in the manner described above, 
was brought as oyidence against.bim; and though the 
Southern Chivalry exclude nogro evidence from ull the 
courts, stilla drunken mob (thera was neither judge 
nor jury) condemned him to be hanged in company 
with the others who were said to be ringleadora, 

The gallowa was ctected {n the iniddlo of the town, 
that the spectacle might strike! terror into the hearts 
of the slaves, and that everybody might participate 
inthe enjoyment; Rollo wan placed on a car, anda 
rope was then put around hia neck; ho could hear his 
poor wife screaming, and eco er beguing the brates 
tospare him. She wanted to run to bis reecno, but 
was actually pushed and kicked buck—tho car was 
hurried off, and Rollo was left in his agony—while 
his wife uccused bik mardérors and ontreated God to 
avenge her innocent husband. 

Daring the two or three following dayn the otlier no- 
called conspirators wero dirpoved of in the’ namo man- 
ner. Some prayed for their lives undisome said that 
the white folks could dowith the poor, nigger whut 
they pleased. Simon begged to be rplegsed of his 
pains 48 soon as porsible; he lad previously begued to 
be shot or killed in come manner, and eald ho wus glid 
to get ont of the South. 

‘Tho hanging would have continued bud negroes not 
been worth a large eumintho market, The richest 
planters, men of influence, saved their negroes, ind 
confined their paniahment to répeated thistisements, 


fearfal and bloody outbreak of the slaves, Kormonthe 
tlils class of tho population haye been betraying yrent 
uneasinoss, occasioned doubtless by the unusual, and to 
thom rathor inexplicable military movements about 
them, and which thoy not vory strangely nupposo in 
roma way to concern themaelyes. Thera are numorous 
rumory afloat to the effect that In some of the middle 
counties, servants have risen on their masters, and that 
whole fumiliew have been bratally butchered at mid- 
slaht. 'To.theas roparta, hawever, Tam slow to give 
credencos I believe thoy ore mostly the creation of 
{maginations alwayn lively to tho latent. perils of slaves 
holding soeloty, and now eapeokally distamporud by tho 
aggravated dangers of the times, Dut“ whore thora fa 
to much amoko there must bo ronio firo;” and it may 
turn ont that the fucts have not boen oxiggorated, and 
that North Oarolioa, and perbapa tho whole South, fyon 
tho evo of m most eanguinary and desolating servile in- 
wurrection, ‘That such & calamity js intolligently 
feared in cortain; and its horrors may etartlo humanity 
At Any moment. It i stated tht much is tho refractory 
disposition of the colored peoplo of Iatoin the more 
Jargely slavebolding section of the State, und eo manl- 
fout uro the nyroptoms of contemplated und preconcertod 
mitobiof, thant an earnest requisition bas been made upon 
tho Western Carolinians for tho immediate moving to 
the disaffected quarterof Homo Gurrds (who, by tbo 
way, are nearly all strong Union men), to te amount 
of two or three regiments, for the prompt suppression 
of tho anticipated uprisal, 

‘Tho whito men of tho endangored region, capable 
of bearing arms, with hardly nn exception, aro absent 
from their homes in the Rebel servico in Virginia, 
taking moat of the available arms with them, aud the 
women and children are thus left, by this infatuated 
desortion on the part of their natural protectors, nt- 
terly dofenseloes against brntalities and outrages, 
which the heart slindders to lsuagine. It iv a fact of 
great significance—and I believe it to be a fuct, for my 
informant is perfectly reliablo—that tho Home Guarda 
have refared to proceed to the relief of their imperiled 
neighbors onder any other banner than the Stars and 
Btripes, and upon condition, farthormoro, that the Be- 
consion flag aha'l be everywhere Lanled down at thelr 
approsch, Sbonld an insurrection in North Carolins, 
or ony other Southern State, arsnme the form! 
Yroportious which appear to bo threatened in 
stance, it would be the manifest duty of the Federal 
Government to promptly intervene to put it down. 
We regard tho Seceded States as wtill in the Union, fa 
spits of the pretension of withdrawal mada by the 
demagoguea who now hear sway there, and thoir 
people are evidontly entitled to the protection promised 
in the National Constitation, 

Conuiderations of wike policy would aleo dictate thix 
coureo 16 thé Administration; und there ia no way in 
which the Government conld more strongly commend 
itself to the affections and gratitude of the misguided 
people of the South than by an act of such fatherly and 

















Several of the poor white men, who owned bnt one or 


There 





no other feeling than cupidity predominating. 


fas been blamed. Tollo'é wife is now a begvar. ‘Tho 


of indemnity. 
made in some neighboring townaliips, wheré more in- 
telligent men at once perceived the true late of uflnirs, 
and threatened to interfere if the Pine Level mob did 
not stop their illegal proceedings. Still, the excite 
mevt lasted till Christmas. Of course, the slaves were 
not allowed to enjoy their holjdays as in olden times. 
Christm eve the whole white population was on the 
lookout, fetringr that the big pine tree might yet burt. 
About? o'clock, when the ‘muxiety was at the highest 
pitel, somebody imayined that he heard a suspicious 
noise, 

Imagine four to five hundred people—men, women, 
sod children—mosily all armed, and in trembling ex- 





questioning and energetic whipping. Several hundred 
egroes were thus tortored in a most barbarous man- 
ner. Two committees—one on whipping, the other on 
recording confessions—were at work almost day and 
night during these four days of the horrible scenes which 
Twitoessed. I will relate only afew incidenta. 
Aulaye, duriny the process, was asked by a by- 


a reconnoitering party. But only two of the Chivalry 


offered to go; and finally a German shopkeeper named | “good fight of fait’? in bis usual slashing and ener- 
J. M— had to volanteer to make up the required | getic manner. ‘Yon may reet sesured that the Union 


Pectation of comingeventa, Atlepgth,to csure them-| August, as will his late colleague, Mr. Maynard. 
selves, they concluded that three men ehould go ont as | Other Union men will probably be elected iulso, 


benefloent protection. Again, it would discharge its 


f fl 
two slaves, whom the mob intended to hang, took them | plain daty to the thousands of loyalists, who are sub- | 1 the flu d 
away to distant places, thereby paving their property, | ject to & common danger with the insurgents, and more | ing him of the escape of the Sumter, 


emphutically demonstrate the power of tho Govern 
Virginia. Should thie view be taken and acted upon 


diste and universal, and tho uprising of the blacks 
would become the providential means of suppreeing 
the uulioly rebellion of their masters against the best 
and most paternal Government men ever lived under, 
and se#stablishing upon firmer foundations than at any 
time before this mighty templo of civil and religious 
liberty which now eeems to be falling into ruins under 
the parricidal hands of traitors. 

"The Hon. T. A. R. Nelson, who resides in this place, 
made « strong Union speech yesterday, which is spoken 
of by his friends in terma of the strongest approbation. 
‘Mr. Neléon was a member of the last Congrees, and 
will donbtless be retlected on the fret Thureday of 


‘The indomitable Pareon Brownlow is fighting the 





number. Well knowing that it was a hambug, be felt | nen of East Tenncesco will give a good report of 


amused at the fear of bis mounted companions. 
Afr atwomiles’ ride they cawe upon s balCextin- 


Plook when he declared that they world find sepa 
chers in their mountain fastnesees sooner than subs 
to be subjugated by the Secossionista. ; 

On my journey into North Carolina I sball he ae 
companied by a brother of ono of the Union candidate 
for Congress in the western purt of that State. He 
forma ine of the existence of Union Lodges throu 
out the State, in every district, by which the Toyalis 
are cnabled to actin concert and perfect their o 
ization without incurring unnccesury danger. It 
intended, Le says, through thess Lodges, to mend ma fa 
Gclegution of good and true men to represent thi 
Stato in the XXXVIIth Congress. Tho youing will 
Le done upon tho day prescribed hy law ond at the 
Tegular precincts designated for that in the 
Foveral cisisicta. Tho directions of the statute will be 
fully complivd with, and each member will be fare 
nishod with duo proof of Lis election in cass the Gave 
‘ermor refusos to grant the cuidtoruary certificates.) Ac- 
cording to a report made on the 15th instant, the Lees 

ing fact was disclosed that this organization included 
tnore than half of the voting popnlation of the Stats, 
and there are constant accessions to its strength, which 
rendors certain, with proper Federal apport, the euc- 
conafil establidhment of a Provisional Government 


yy 





similar to thut crectod in Virgin 


————— 
FROM THE BLOCKADING SQUAD- 
RON, 

How tho Pirate Sumter Kan the Blockade, 
Correspontenos of The N. ¥. Tribune. - 


Usiten Srares SreAM-Stoor Brooxnyy, 
OM Mouth of the Mississippittiver, | 6 
Whonxspay, July 10, 1861, 

Bineo my let missive of the 28th ultimo, items of in« 
teres ve "turned up," of which, ax nn opportunity 
Dov OccrnH, T hasten to apprise you. 

Sunday last, tho 7th fut, oa tho following will 
vividly thow, Wak aay prognant with misfortune for 
tm. Tt won then the pitite Sumter eresped as, and 
that, too, by our own injuiicious monigemont. Now, 
0 there is tio greatest probability that this ateamer, 
manned Hs eho Is by m band of cut-throat, will capture, 
rob), indathk, or bit ¢omo of our morchunt yopusls, 
laden with valuable cargoes, X opine ivwill be nothing 
more Hino flr if the manner of hor eetape is pnt npon 
record in your journul—so here goes: Atdaybrenk, 
on the morning of Sanday, tie lodk-ont discovered a 
Yor ol 1 the afllng, acting very anspleionsly, und lead 
ing ‘o Hit abo wonld ran the blockade if an 
opportunity waa given hor, We daly got andor woigh, 
tnd out in purmuit of hor, Sho kept standing off, 
‘And lod Ww a inorry chase of nome 15 miles from our ane 
chorage, but finally overhunling ler, we found her to! 
bo on iingtiolt bark, in ballast from nome port in Spain, 
and bound for Now-Orleans; we warned ber not to 
Altempt fo enter, 

Daring Wile olimea it wan reported to our Captain 
that, taking advantao of our absence from Pass d= 
VOitro, a eteanior wax making ity way dawn the river 
with torriflo speed. Instoud of continuing to follow 
tho confounded old bark upon tho reception of wach 
Amportant intolligenco, wo should havo iguored ker 
Presence, nnd Instantly potting abont hastened buck to 
the rivor wih all poesible speed; for it had heen uni- 
Yonully known for a long time that the Secomion man- 
of-war lenmor Sumter was lying at tho bead of the 
Pam, nvniting an opportunity to pass us and escape, 
that sho wight bo at large upon tho high sean to plane 
dor ond munler indivcrminutely, Butno; our Cape 
{iin did not soem to discorn the necessity of ench an 
action, bit kept our yea#ol steaming on, until, over- 
taking We bark, ho simply ordered her off, as stated 
above, “Pin teno, in doing this wo were performing 
our duty (o the very lotter, but it wus of minor im- 
portance whon compared to the interception of a yes 
sel notoriously a pirate, When wo roturned it was re- 
ported to us that the Sumtor lind wlready euccooded in 
crossing the War, andat (his moment one Captain, as if 
awakening from sleep, ordered ns to carry all the 
ica pomiblo, and crowd all sail on, and startin pure 
uit of thofugitive, Thin order hud hardly beon care 
rled into offect, when a torrible squall camo op, and it 
continued with such reverity for a whilo we could not 
too tliolongthofour sliipahend ofus. Forfeur of ground 
Sng, wo loskonod our speed, und aventually stopped 
together, romulaing Ko until the squall bad parsed. 
‘Mach w onrehagrin, wo then eaw the Samtorn very 
great didance abead of us, and going through the 
water like a with, W6 contioned tho chaso, but sho 
slowly incresved the distance betweon us, it boing @ 
dead calm after tho equall, and we could not use our 
sail, Had onr vorol Leen in os good condition na sho 
Was it te coramoncement of this cruise, instend of the 
tolerable plate alicia now fn, we could have caught 
her ousily undor etoam alone, Still, we kept on, and 
att. m, we wore gluldoned by tho wind coming 
nronnd fale and frestioniog every moment. We mado 
all eal, until the spars and masts cracked and groaned. 
under their burden, and we were rewarded by the fact 
that we were rapidly gaining upon the Sumter, which 
caused us to feel unusually well, us we argued it 
would bo a “ nico fob" if we could succeed in trapping 
the pirate, Suddenly, at thi juncture of affairs and 
the very turnivg-point in our favor, Capt. Poor onlered 
the rbip to Ve pnt about, to abandon the chuse, and 
return (0 our anchorage. Amazement was depicted 
Opon the countenance of every man on board, and, as 
A matter of cours, the greatest and mont bitter indige 
nation proyailed because of ‘thie action, It was eo un 
called for, #o inexplicable, that wonder and scorn were 
tho predominant feelings manifested. 

Again, it was the opinion of every man on board our 
hip, that it was our imperative duty to follow this 
pirate to the lowar regiouy, if'neceseary, for her cap- 
ture, aod let the blockade go, os the dumago thia one 
pirnajgal veusel will'do to our commerco; iflet alone, 
will be incalculable, 

‘The Sumter, itis roported, carries 9 guns of large 
caliber, rome 200 men, and is very fast. Sho is the 
propeller Habana, her name afterward changed to 
Alfonzo, builtin 1857, by Messrs. C,H. & W. M, 
Crazip, of Philadelphia. Her dimensions are ax fole 
lows: lenjth on deck, 180 feet; breudth of beam, 30 
feet; opti of hold, 10 feet; dopth of hold to spardeck, 
10 feet; draft of water, 9 feet 6 inches; 500’ tuns bur 
den. ‘Whus it will/be observed that with the large 
crew and heavy guns she is reported tohave, ahe wilh 
prove a most formidable privateer. 

Capt. Poor disregarded all advice fromhis, officers, 
find gave no explanation of hisuction, but deliberately 
returns to the blockade and lets the pirate run to de- 
troy millions of dollirs worth of property, in com 
parison with which the rafting of the blockude fora fev 
days would have amounted to tothing, And farther, 
itwasonly after the repeated requests and urginga of 
all the officers that Capt. Poor concladed to send notice 
ilicer of the squadron at Pensucolt, inform 















































However, after tho represcutatious of the officers in 


: rr A joa question, a bot was sent up to the gunbont Massa 
noyer hus been any investigation of the matter before | ment, and to better purpose, than a score of victories | question, a boat ee 5 
tha cote, Maser EE Hla Met ts accteaa| See aakty | axx ha Meebala lhemesl ean upon the battlefields of | churetts, dispatching her to the flag officer with the in- 


formation of the Sumiter’s escape. We learned sub- 


owners of the slaves did not even dare to uak fora cent | by the anthoritfes at Washington, the reassertion of] feduently that the ah had gone in pursuit of her, 
‘The only inquiry into the matter wis | Union sentiment in the revolted Statey would be imme-| Wo ope to soon overhaul her, 


Capt. Poor lias hud command of this ship como two 
monthe. Ho was transferred from the St. Louis to the 
Brooklyn at the time Capt. Walker yas ordered home, 
he being invalided. ef 





Tur Rervsticas State Comaittee.—The Re- 
pnblican State Committee of New-York met on Tues 
diy morning atthe Delavan House, in Albany. Seven 
{eeu members were present out of twenty-four. After 
session of two boure, the Committce adopted the fol 
lowing resolution: 


Recslerd, That « Committee of Fi 
the Democralic State Committes al 
this clay cn (lve Ott: sty to Invite them to 

Kopublican Con ventio 


place ax the 
iC enabling toh two Ca 
howiuation of Uaten ticket, edged ta “vlgoroms pr 
of the Wwar for tbe resteration of the authority of tha Conati(a 
the execution of the Federal laws in all xootions of 

‘s 

Kessired, That the Sub-Committoo have power to Gx the 
tliave snd place of the Convention on tho par ef this Gounaittene 
‘The Committee consists of Messrs. Opdyke, Draper, 


sppointed to wait upon 
Ir meeting, to bo 

call their Convention 
for 











thon 
conn) 


themeolves when they next speak at the ballot-box.| Strong, Dart aud Allen. The State Commilteo they 
Andrew Jobnson did not exaggerate their loyalty und! adjourned sabject to the call of the officers. 


\ 














































































~ Partly distinctions taye uot boes heard of io the 


~ plo Lpve becu well illorteated ia the ote of both 






SEW-YORK, THURSDAY, AUGUST 8, 1501. 
SADSOUENTIENT OF CONGRESS: 

Congress adjourned on Tuceday, baying been In 
mesfon wince the Ath of July, Ita proceedings 
Wave beon marked by o dogreo of unwnimity bo- 
Hivog te extravrdinary character of tho Crisin. 

















obutes. Democrute, Republicans, aul Amoeri- 
eane, Northern men, Weelero men, ond South. 
ern men, have united in o hearty nop dotor- 
qnined effort to rescue the Republic from the 
atrocious conspiracy which fi mbriking ot ite ex- 
jotence, ‘Tho xoal and the resolution of tho poo- 











TlousAs, Ie is a Congrers fully up to tho snore 
mons exigencies of the tines, , 

Poe grovts oF eH Hod means necowary to 
mowwtun tho national iotegrity have boow yotod. 
‘An oray nud navy unequaled io tho history of 
this contineut have been provided; ofl 
commaud thom have been nppointed and confirmed, 
and poy more liberal thaw any notional forces 
‘ever before received Tine been allotted. Authority 
to moet tho emergency las been contercod on 
the Exventive, ultioupyh, mdeod, we could bare 
wWinbed that its avopo bail teen still further oo- 
Jarged by the puxnge of Senator Trambulllé 1 
wurection bill, And finally the Representatives 
‘of the Peaple, by imposing taxes novel to all who 
do pot remember tie experience of the Jost war 
with Kogland, have provided for preserving 
tho publi crodit und for ratking the movvy that 
will be required in the vigorous ond efficent 
prosecution of tI mort loly war for the prover 
vation of the Itepubliv. 
"Congress bas thus dono 























its duty, Now let 





tho Peoplo, the Kaxveutive, aud the Army do 
theirs! 
———__—_——— 
ReEnvTwcky. 
Tho retnros of tho idativo election in 





Kontuchy, on Monday, leave no doubt of the 
completo triumph of the friends of the Union. 
Notwithstanding tho calomitour infu of Bull 
Tun, thoie majority je quity oe great ne ib wor 
in the Congressional election three monthie ene 

At the sume tine the question ie much 
vonced thin it was and the 

voted upon ix plainly that of pence or wor— 
pence meaning wubmission to the rulo of Jett, 
Davis, ond war meaving an netive, efficiont, 
cornvet port in the great conflict in whiok the 
Union in now engaged. 

Tho Legielature just oleeted does not meet ontil 
the first Monday in 1 or, bub the effeat of 
Sto election wail bo folt long bofore that tine. 
‘Tho vo-co'lod noutratiity of tho State willat once 
bo brought to an end, nod the Union men will, 
wo doubt vot, prosco, without further delay, to 
exoouty, by armed force whorevor It is noces 
ory, this great docros of thy people, The noxt 
apecoh which tint noble-learted Amorienn, Joxopli 











nore ad 


thong enue now 




































































calling, that can be 
State in this way. 


Goverpment relies for a largo incom 
braced in the following toblor, wi 


tariff, ndoptod in March lnat, 


‘Thoy will atill retain o partial valu ne papa- “‘oredit of the Treasurer of the United Stater, 
lation, But, granting their eatire loyalty to their | in such eolvont specie-paying banks as he moy 
masters, thelr value can be but a email fraction | ‘eelect, ond tho anid moueyR HO deposited may 
of the amount denoted by tho figures which rep- | ‘bo withdrawn from deposit for deposit with 
resent them in the totale ef population in the the regularly nuthorized depoxituries, or for the 
several States. All the iuflucaees and ohmrncter- |‘ payment of public duce, or paid In redemption 
istics which, in a time of pence and domentic | #01 the notes suthorized to be teued under this 
socurity, ever depreciatw from their valuo asa | * st, payable on demand, as may ween expe 
producing class, munt now be nggeavoted o | * dient to, or bo directed by, the Secretary of 
Tuodred fold, ‘tho Treasury,” and loatly, the Secretary in 

————— negotiating 20-year 6 per cent bonds must not 
take lean than tho equivalent of par of the 7 por 
cent bonds authorized by the Lown bill, 

—_———— 

Tie TRUE SPIT. 

‘Tho eloquent and patriotio epeech of Mr. Holt of 
Kentucky, which wo publish on another page, 
must commend itaolf to tho lovers of their coun- 
try overywhero, while ita vtirring appoale cannot 
full to exoroico o strong and wholrsoine influence 
in that particular region Where they were mado, 
and where, wo believe, they are eo touch 
needed, ‘That ench inovleations ore especially 
needed thore, though on this pont we may di 
nyree with the orator, whilo, at the same tie, 
we hopo that bo je right, aud wo aro wrong. 
We know thoro are loyal mon ia Kentucky, and 
we honor them for their cournge nud patriotism; 
but wo four they are ox yot tu  Jarge minority. 
If it bo true that @ not mony weeks can clopre 
“ before thls powerful Commonwealth will make 
‘an exultant ayowal of her loyalty, and will 
‘and croct before the country, otniviees ond 
‘true, oathe truest of hor wistore of the Union" 
—if expectations co cheerful a8 theso may be 




















THe TARIVE AND DIBROT TAX DULY, 

‘Thin important nct baying pasacd both Hous 
of Congress in now a Ja, ond ss printed on another 
pogo Of thie papers 1b was watarially amendod by 
the Conference Committes, who struck out the 
proposed tax npon gold and pilver watches and 
sure carriages, ond nbandooed tho idea of 
exeiea upon dowestic Tiquorée While a cousidor- 
able revenue might have been drawn from there 
sourcos#it would require a great deal of cum- 
brows machinery to do thy work. Tho lovy of 
$20,000,000 in upon real property and incomon, 
Every realdont {# entitled to exemption in the 
proporty upon which lic resides aa fur ax $500; 
and on incomes of leas than $3200 por year no tox 
is levied. All above @800'pny three per cent on 
tho excess, ‘Tho income tox will pereonally afoot 
all who recwive regular wogen oF salaries, all com 
panies whether corporate or nok Who have gaion or 
profite dorived from aourcea not otherwise toxed 
by tho act, and ull who have incomes derived 
‘from any source of busines, trade or vocation, 
‘dividends of stocks, interest of money or debts, 





























in 























+ pploriem, Interest on logneler, nunuitier, oF doe 
‘rived from any otbor xourco, within or beyond | entertained, — tho shadow of the — coming 
«tho boundurioa of the United States.” For tuo | eveot should, it seems to us, bo al 





ready vinibls, Woe koow thoro ore very noblo 
exceptions in tho goneral conduct of tho people 
of Kentucky, but the attitude of tho Stato at 
large baw been heretofore quite as injurious to 
the come of the Union, if not more so, thon 
any of tho opouly treaxonable States, While ebe 
how porsistontly und insultingly refused to render 
it ooy oid, eho bow beon o uontral ground, held 
wpen for tho bonofit of our onemion, We hope 
Mr. Holt ia right in believing (hat tho Union 
party of tho Stato is #0 stroog that only o few 
weeks will elnpro ero eho ' wukes on exultouy! 
‘\avowol of ler loyalty; but thore must be o 
great npparent chauge ere that can hoppen. 

But tho tono of Mr. Holt’s spdcch sould put 
to the blush tho low, sordid soule—we believe, 
thank God, that they aro but fow—of the North, 
who couvt iv dollars ond cents the value of our 
institutions, all that they have cost in the life of 
tho past, all thot in dependont upon them in the 
hopes of the future. Tho fravk confidence in 
the Administration which caste ode all fear 
of usurpation, and tho generosity which 
Will not atop to think of economy at so moment- 
ous o crisis fo our history, abow o towper which 
nono of us are Ko patriotic that its cultivation 
may not bo commended to ue. Wo believe, how- 
over, that the couotry is fast coming to that 
ntato of mind—the only truly Tvyal ono with 





purpore of thie wor tox, we toke it that * in. 
‘oomo! will be defined to bo just about the 
same ay ‘not profite.! Nonresidents who dre 
from ovtatos or business In this country, 
pay five iustend of three por cont, Tho dirvot 
tox iv limited to $20,000,000, of which New. 
York in to pay $2,603,018, o vory largo portion 
of course falling upow tho city. 

While there in provision for tho appointment 
of tho nocessury neswatore aud colluctors—o anal 
army in itelf=there in saving evction which 
uglit to rondur nearly all such nppointineotes 
unnvcorary, This notion permits each State to 
> the navensing, aud collect in its own way, by 
its regular ofllcors for auch purposes, ond allowe 
any such State 15 por cont of the apportioned 
fox on componsation, Every Stata ought to 
novopt thie office, It would not motorinlly odd 
to tho dution of thoir annual lebora, while it 
would eave the necesity of oroating o hort of 
Micers the moat unpopular, by reason of their 
imagined. In Now-York 
rly $100,000 night bo saved to the 




























alone, Hos 


Tho vorious turiff modifications, on which the 
ure eu 
sre WO coms 
with thowe of the Morrill 
‘The firet tablo 











paro tho now rates 



































Holt, han to make to Kentucky troops, will bo} cibrucon tho ctuugen in the ad valorem | Which to consider this cubjeot—that it will main. 
Pronooneed upon Kentucky soily it wil no longer | yctiedulos tain, with Mr, Holt, ‘that the systoin of arith- 
by necesnry fo go to Tudiana for the purpose. War ‘etot | © motio bas yet to bo invonted that con estimate 
Pehopa cho most inipo tant consequence of this sole resto baen ‘in dollara and conte the worth of our institut 
aueplolous trimaph will hy the wid and comfort «20 0 + tio We hayo a foo to contend with whore 
4b will give to tho patriots of Eastern Tonnesoe. ze courago, Whose carocatuces, and whore resources 
No neutral terntory will Loncetrth bo interposed Ganon , for at leant ono yoar, it is tho very fatuity of 
Dobvoun thom and their brethren, the Soldiors of Tides, ’ madness for un to undorrate, ‘They are only to 
the Union, Andrew Jobson and hie gallaot Indie Rubber free be met ino apirit which cannot stop to count 
compeora will henveforth have no difenity iw tape BoRber Nena Le! tho coxt of defeat, but which places an inestima- 
oarrylng to their people the arm ond munitione 20 blo yniuo on that which is to be dofeuded. 
of war whiob the National Goveroment provides for 10 
thoir defense; aud Wo muy contd 1° nwo | REORGANIZATION OF TIE MELUNKA. 
thoir now making a more deci 0 For years past tho militia regulations of this 
over ayalust the tycante who have conapirod to tree | state Lave been almoat entirely & dead-lerter, 
‘aubduv them. o Fifteon or twenty yeara ayo borefoot companies 
Altogether, this victory at tho polla in Ken: e did meet to train two or threo days in the 
tucky te about equal, io ite influence and conse 20 course of a year; but these trainings were mere 
quency, to auch a vielory ns wo ought to have Ey ae a farcea, eo thnt thoy gradually full into contempt 
won at Manasne on Sunday bofore last. Tien Beatoy BI, Daile 0 ‘and finally into disuse, A fovble attempt was 
———_---- 4 made to xeurgnuize the mibtin, by muking the 





TAXABLE RESOURCES, 

The average increase of the Heo States for 
tho Inat ten yenra har been 271,01 por conty of 
tho Slove Statos, 11892 per cont. 

Maxanchusetts, with o population of 1,931,005, 
and ap aren of 7,800 miles, bas a valu 
ation of S815,297,183, Virginia how a populae 
tion of 1,399,781, nnd on aren of 61,952 equare 
miles, oud o valuntion of only $793,249,681—lera 
by $21,937,752 than that of Massachusetts, 

































Poarouing on 1 nlmoat nioo times o# grent ue 
Masanchusette, water power a hundred-fold 
greater, o soll of uusurposced fortility, rich 


mineral deposits, one of the best barbora on tho 
continent, hundreds of miloe of navigable river, 
with all thess fdvantoges—tho cloments of an 
empire within herself—tho Real Estate of the 
Old Dominioa is valued nt $57,461,987 love than’ 
that of the little Boy Stote. Her personal 
property—even including her 275,170 negro 
alayes, worth, ut loax than on ayeraye valuation, 
$150,000,000—is oatinated ut $62,075,543 less 
than that of Moesechu tts. 

Maryland and North Carolina together, having 
‘8 population of 281,387 greater than Masaychur 
oolts, and a Joint ores of 55,000 square miles, 
Haye a valuntion—ivcluding saves valued at 
$229,800,000—lene by $71,495,034 thou Maxan- 
chusetts. Tho real estate of Massnobusotts, with 
oply 7,800 square miles of sterile oil, te valued at 
$475,413,165, which 18 $31,821,315 more than 
the value of the real estate of North Coroliua, 
South Carolina, Florida, Texae, and Arkansas 
combined! The real property of Now-York ox- 
geeds by more than $10,000,000 the combined 
Valuation of the awe kind of property in the 
States of North Corolinn, South Carolina, Genrgis, 
Plorida, Alabamo, Loweanu, Voxas, ood Arkanene! 

Phe three Staw* of New-York, Obie, ani 
Penwsylvania have # population of 9,133,513, 
which is 1,498,555 more than the entire popula- 
tion, Slave and Free, of tho eloren rebel States, 
while these camo States bays a valuation of 
$119,781,815 greater than all tho so-called Con- 
federate States. 

Tu all theeo comparisons the Rebel Stotes have 
been allowed the advantage of having the servile 
members of their coumonities reckoned both as 
property and as populut But innatruggle such 
Bs is cow going ob they are fully available neither 
48 Ope wor the other, and the figures which rep- 
rerent them, Whether in the columu of popula- 
tion or in that of property, denote a purely 
fictitious salu, Their value as property is 
predicated upon ywace, upon domeatis eecurity, 
Yorestricted commercial intercourm, and the 
ready realization of valjey, all of which eoudi- 
tious sre Bow wantin. Too very stile which gives 
significance and inipy to such @ compari- 
gon/of the resources of Ike xectiong, hus atr 
frow the valuotion of the ee 17S 
HA, 4%—the eptiniated worth of their hun 
télé, we they wppear ob the tas Jists of th 
































































torvico voluntary, aud oancting a fine of such 
oa did wot caro to eerve, Ln the large cities 
tho voluntary syvtom haa vot been without ite 
advantayes, ond hos resulted in supplying ua 


‘Tho altorations in specific duties are much 
moro numerous and important, ‘Tho anain reli- 
anco it upon Tea and Collee—tho formor being 
taxod 15 conte per pound, ond tho Iattor 4 conta, 






































































































NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 9, 1861. 


equipmenta to reuder them equally available in 
time of need, 

‘This thorough preparation for war, instead of | 
inyolving u# in quarrels with our neighbors, would 
render a more certain of the pencofal enjoy- 
ment of our rights nnd less sensitive to avy sup- 


positious or implied insults from abroad. 
——_—__— 


FINANCIAL ACTS OF CONGRESS. 


————— 


THE TARIFF AND DIRECT TAX BILL. 


———— 


‘TO PROVIDE. INCREASED REVFNUE PROM 
IMPORTS, TO PAY Tie INTEREST ON TUE 


7. PUBLIC DENT, AND FoR OTEK PURPOSES. 
Tie tt exacted by the Senate and How renatatives of the 
Cnlied Gaon ey Aeria ta Conprers stented, ‘That fom aid 
stir the date of the passage of this scr, tn leu of the dutles 
Puvetofre impoved 9y Inve cv thn articies bereinater mextlaned, 
































inden Mowe ba ‘exatage fora duty ther 
Grid lca se eee ge a en 
her te 3 for, tuwperted Hy 

cooutrl dutien ad rates of duty, th 

Pit cauumeaiy cated Nascoradn ct 

“ need above No 12, Dutch steoderd 
by claying boillvg, elurifysog, or otter pricon, ond on slrup of 


‘supper or of sugar owe and capcestraled melas fF CODOR CTR 
te alaso, 4 ooute per poced, and ‘el wile end clived rasan, 
Sige raid hb harvest abeye Ne Due sta 
Sen by tuaityusgor ober provess nod wot yor reliued, 7} cea 
Dee tzed apein whietber festa eat ae 
iy oo wugare afar 
ed, rin eit way ad 
yund; on nvolsases & cen 
uo Sut OF oY HOA oa 
Mieved unver he nausea 



























tun) 00 etfee, of all 
er pounds an coos lesy es 





‘60.08, propared oF ued; on 

[ccory root, | ewok per pound, 1d, # bent 
Der pou 10 coats 
per pow mop, 20 


fouls per yon se pe 
er Oceuts pur Defpacyer, around, ceute per 
pounds 06 ‘our fer pond, ou argol. Seats per 
Pound) ou eosin tartar cout per poandy ou fertario acid aud 

wlio, and Itocksllewalts,WWeenta per poaud, ou datm 
Ter peuud; ou Op B cess per pounds ou gibger tat. 9 
Cant yer pound) “oa gloger, ground, & centa per oa 
ouried paste and Jolee, & ovuleper pousd; on liotrice FO 1 
Chul perponndy bimbo eo4 uucuiega, 25 venta yer pennds on 
ute tal keds nok oer wiieprot ed for 3 cant per paid 

rat covts per pound on aul per pony 
Beents per pouudy én pr pound; “on 













































i 
100 pounds diy Or ground In oll, avd red load, 
1 85 por to pound it iu aacks, IW cents per 11M) pounds 
tnd in’ bulk. 2cents per 100 poaodes on soda ash, fcoot por 
| ob Bicarbonate uf soda I ceut per pourd ov sal ergs, § 
Tent per pound), on cbliride 
sud6, 4 eet pee 

{on Wit 
pounds 











Felony ou gut 6p) 
used for (Le xamB oF 
per pound. 

further enacted. Tist,feom and afer the day 













Aid) there shall bo levied, coltec! paid, on 
por ‘of the articles bereiuafier ho (allow: 
ing daties, that Is ts vay: On arrow root, 20 per Mum ad pax 


‘On givk6r, proserred or pickled, <Oprrcentumiad ealcrem, 
Tnuious, ora ges, baviiss, wild p antulas, 20 per coutuu 
fd calcrem; on Peravian bisk, 15 per couluts af valorem: on 
Gulutor, 20 per ceauins ad valarem; on rags, of whatover 
110 pe: awéer, 0 per eentuws ad ealeren 
foatliers recutnmn eid valerem; on bides, i 
Per coulua ad tulorem; on 2ols aud beud loather, 80 per centuwn 


















Ed culorem: oi Iudis robber, rave oF unmanufactured, 10 por 
Gantam, ad raforein; on India rubber bocts ard shore, 3). per 
Gettin adealerem; on \vusy wanofeatured. aud um vegetable 

ti ad ribreni;on whies of all Kinds, oD por 






on slik in the gum, uot tore advenoed to the 
auucture thas Wiogles: tam, wou thr wu oF orgenzine, 23 per 





vn 
Sard, 60 per coutuin ad ea/orem; ou all 
‘eyurd, 0 por contuns ail enlore 


iu od talorem; on all slike Wolned al not ovat #1 per aquere 
Iks valued closer $! por 





buttons, 

(Composed of monstr iD 

tied, and all other manufsctures of ailk, or 
he component maverlel of cUiet 

ed (ar, 40 por ceotuin ud palorees. 









‘of whieh slik shall 
jaluc, wot olberwise provid 











‘Buc Band be it further enacted, That all articles, goods, 
wares, und mero)andise, Imported fou boyoud the Capo of 
Good Hope fu foreign vereels, not entitled by reciprocal trea'tes 


to bo exempt from diecritmlusting dulles, tauuage, and other 
Charges, andéall thier artitte jerctanllie 
uot iniperted: direct from tho 

tin, ce in fore! 

ena t frou 
hall he sutjest to 
Mt, 10 per oeniuan 














in addiiton to 
hires Broce, hk the rales 
Dol anply to Roots, wares aod: mercheudive Luiported. from be- 

Joudihe Care of Goud Tape {a American vesaais. 
SuOd And be to fu/ther enacted, Chet, tow and after the 
tigre aball’ be allowed en all artfoles wholly 





















fom op the amount of 


rea 
ck for tho uss of tho Ucited 


drawbacks, #0 all 











Pai fine 
rc ute urbe 
‘That all. goods dep vsived tu pablio sto\o or bunded warebouss al 
Meare taker etfrot and goes Loto operation, If de.igued for 
fn tho United must be withdrawn therefrom, 
thereon paid ir three mobtha alter thn 
joalted, wod. giods des glied fur exportation and consumption tu 
ira onuintitos may be withdrawn by ibs owner at amy tim 
befute the exp tration of thece yeare after the eauin ure deposild, 
dich goods. If aot withdrawu ta thires year, to bo rege dod w 
Rbaudubed to the Goreruwort,aud sold andor euch 1 
Lathe Sectslary ofthe Treeury way prescribe, ard the proceeds 
pal late the ry: Provia'd, That merchandise pou which 
tie owner may pay ditins eit 
frou the thie u y Be withdavea a 
Hon at aus 3 two yrare Of the than 
‘oties, wiih an adaltion of 


thi 























Lurce mouths 





ave begloted 
{ 

















Tueretatdiee 

ed to a foreign coanir 
Wu tates yours. shall Uc entitled to return dutien proper evt- 
Gence oraucl werebandiie having Been lauded etiold (s be fur: 


ubbbed to the’Collector by the iuiporer, L per coutuin of sald 
ais Wrcaies ey a ea eee 

See. 6. And be ityarther enacted, Tat tho sot eniitled An 

rit anearatan 

od tlie sarin ie 

ae 

PSL re neonate 

ativuntof duty rliall levied, collected paid op brady, 

Ic ater cept hae 











other pury 
Lereby, auseu led 9a follow 
arilele ist, aller ihe words 








fend Luvert “lique 
word" repre 

































1x)b, 2 eectlop fourteen, a 
century,’ {wert ad calovem ; weve 
ore the ward) Aosert » hinw 
fier the, word 








caus 
ep 








Hiv of lass oF Ou cwenty= 
tliree, article and fuse 
Mio. ty" in section sevens ou sere 









id all other screws, of 
jeden out, and. the werds " ou wore) 
ou," aball be Inger ed 

ther enacted, ‘bok all acta and parts of acts 
ropinguant to tEo prox jone of thle xct thie wauie mit Lieve 
Ly repealed: Provided, Chat ths existing laws slial exteud to, 

Lue ta foice far, the collection of the duties fmposed by unt 
forthe prisrcolfon wud par tibment eC all ofrurcay axa f 




























‘That each of the amnesors 
‘peneenebent 





peirat 

etiated by 

azure flow 
or ast (ax 
edge, uxt 
‘ire and di 





fied states, ard the ot 
ia i be 
‘oll in rt having 
Sie 1k und belt farther en 


fir tio sad misemore aod thelr neviaients, purmant to 
“bE b utructions the wid aeomors abal on the lat day of 
Marca next, ditcet nod canse the several aasistant ssscstors tn 
the diecrict to Laquire alter end conerrotog all Land Ute of 
one, wiih bets furprovedents aud dx elll he 

fe (a (axaili Onder tbls ect, by reference be 
fF o lle tiop tae unites te tawa of the trey 
uy other recerdsor documents, avd by all n ber 
od mesoy, ard townie and euumerste the sald ob 
f taxation Ia the Ganuer preserbed by this eck and ia 
ofojtally with the regulations and Lustructious aboe mes 

tose 
THK MODE OF ASSESSMENT. 
Sno. 13. And bert farther enaeted, What tho vald diret tax laid 
by tiv act shall be aasowed and laid on the value of all lands aud 
Tete of ground, with (helr twproveaects aud dwelling-tomses, 
whicn toveral nrdelee eodject to vaxation shall be eoumeraied 
Mid valued, by the respective aaremons, et the rate each of (bem 
(ewok la mousy on the Iet day of April, lads Prucfiled. hat. 
torr, That ull propeity, of whatever kad, couslng within ay of 
{Ee faregelsg doxerspilons, and belongivg to Le Vekied states or 
Any Stave, of peranuentiy or speclilly exempted from tuxailon 
by the les of the Slate wherclo the same way be situated at 
the (tne of the passage of this eet, together with ¥ccn propeity 
oldusing to ny dividual, who actually resides Wereou, a 
shall be woith the ein of SOW, sball be exempted from 'the 
Wforesaid ecxumeraiton and vauailon, and from the direct tax 
Wloieall: And proeidrd further, That in wsking uch eesece 
y _veluation’ that 10 




















erfed noareat to 31d 
Sto 1 


Hleonian district 
(ovesald, to deliv- 





‘telng dls(tucy toad and 
{couse Ced to, abull bu recedved as the lst of 
PESALTILS FOR EVADING OR REFUSING 
TAX 
Sno. 16, And be tt further enacted, That ifany. 
deliver of disclose (0 any ealeasor of asliwit a 
Pureutuce of dis art; wud requiring a ist o¢ Wty ad 
ve or Lrauduleut lit, with intent to defeat or eves the 
fou or euumera ton brreby futended to be masile, such per 
‘lending, aud belog heieot couvicied before oy cvurt 
joviadiocton, shall bo fied {um nus wot ex: 
ho dlscretinuy of tum court aud 


ich person. 
TO PAY THE 
















de 











tere skail'be:xo appeal. 
ADSENTEE PROPERTY OWNERS: 
Seo 17. And be it surther enacted, That tu ease 
‘shall oe absent from bis place of residence at the tinie 
tall eslitorrecetve t person, teal be 
Melissueaiarsor ah bo tsays at the Hou 
steal vo ce afoul rere ecail 
eilltenbelporisewsoraudni req 
sor the list or Uste reqnired by tuls 
‘date of euch note or in wn 
ie lund beityorther enacted. Fnst I eny poraoa, on belog 
br required as alsre-ald, alall rofusa or negi¢et to give 
Loris ao sforracid, withlu the Ume required by this 




























auc) 
fot. i vlull be the duty’ of the omen ortor thease sent dfi trict 


Weliblu which ugh person shall reaise, and he ts butsdy auiar 





Led'oud requivad,to enter dato und ‘upon Ye lands, dwwelilug- 









tiSine aud premier if be necestaly.of AUCH pervOUs ag fue 
Inroreglestitg, and te mabe, according to the beet tofordiation 
whitch he cau obtal nd ont Lilt own view and information, 









Tinta, of the [suds and fola.of ground, with their (mproveiuents, 
wlddwelling-Hourcs Owned oF passeesed, or under tbe care or 
fuauagenjeut of auch porson, ax 8 by uideact; which» 
isis to nando and subscribed by or, vball be tukeu and 

cod sud suikicleot liste ot she percons and prop 
Wel person is to be texed for tho purposes of thie 









ors; oF persous bayiug (he caro ormansgen 
ground and dwelii. pbLowes vot Lying or 
Tent dlitictin whieh they reslve, aboll bi 


alti bah theyre al bo ected to 
Catand deliver the ste thereof reqotred ty. this 
Cg eadlcalloae epee masreo argguS Uy aan 


or bets thereludiaunculy stated) at tbs tine au 
Prescribed Co the assesor of thy asserement district wherrio 
Bich percuns roslde” And {tsbill be the daty of the axsessore fa 
ll kuch cases fo traneuit euclisis st the tlupand in the man: 

for the trauamtssion of the Hite of the objects of 
ining and b Clive aaseatment dle 
trista, to the mien id 










ig within the a 
















district prhioretn the 
Naumedtately after thet 
wud ut 
























Asbig. 
dlvect tax. 


prcephy 
thorefious by sickens 





joeldeut, every wach 

sud obi 

pay. twro buodred dalle, to Do 1 covered, 

for thi the Unlted States fu way Court having cowpetent 
Juntediction, wiih costa of eutt 

PUDLICATION OF TAX LISTS—NOTICES OF RECTIFICA~ 

TION. 

de it farther enacted, That Immediately after tho 

fe been compleied as afore 

tiles «ball. by advertise 

lis some public newspapers there be fu svelr district 

‘aud by: wrltteo notifiratinus to be ly ports dnp fu at feast 

Tour of the most pavito places in each cultevtiou du tet, adver- 

U. porcona ounenrued of the place where (he said lista vais 

Uivus aug eoutieretl ne may be seen upd exataiped: aud thet dus 

ing (rer ty tive days aller the publication of the notifications, 4x 

rele 













Sno. 2. 





























collection, dixtribuiton, god rerabslen uf ll fines, 
Pinan ai Carteturvea 

ation, peuults, Curieltuie i thing to 
Ubsrefeot in the existivg laws coutwwwed, had been Anterted 16 
ud re-enacted iy this act. 

See 8 And te w further enacted, That a direct tax 
of Cievuty wiliions of dallas be, and is beroby, annually laid 
upon tbe Ul these thal be, wud te hereby, 
reaptotively, Iu mauuer followlug: 


HE APPOUTIONMENT OF THE TAX TO TAR DIFFERENT 
STATES AND TERUITORIES, 

Malnorecessssscseeeees dh 420,t020)Tuulianins 
New-Hampatire « #1405 Tubiolye 
Veruiout <0. P 2ilo64 Biseourd 
2 Wa SUD Ketess 
+ 116,001) Arkaess 
sped) Beuienn 
Florica. 














































{uth Carols, 












Atiielew WarTax, ‘Tarior Maes. | With many able-bodied, well-iisciplined eoldiere; 
y 
Argel severesticsesenre DCD Frew but througlioub the country, whatever its auccess 
lands (alled nad 2c, Phat he mH 2 PD | yay have boon elaowbere, the voluntary system 
etiowtale lays Pua low been of little avail, Military organizations 
Brandyssicsse 6123.) pal wero nob beld in esteciny money ond time ex- 
Copa}, Gam. 10 ete PI 10 exnt. mae Taran sinter’ 
i Tuan SU a pended in equipmente and drill were. evusidered 
hells, 2p 1) 2 clap ID Five turowa aways tho Guca impoxed Wore inaiguifi- 
factureds BoP Free cont in amount, aad even thess were seldom 
cheer re a A. es ye MA 3 collected, ond in consequence few found it worth 
Leh teas eee eee’ [ thoie while to trouble themeelves about military 
Oem Cote gem | mattors, And why should they? We were not 
wet pid 2 ernt | at war, and did not eerivusly anticipate wuch 
Clorenssrsssonnnsessnescccrzss 1 GUSH OPT | an erent o8 a coutingeucy in tho least degree 
Cayeuuepeprer(owodeddee) @ cle pth 9 cle pt | probable, and tho Goverament offered no suffi: 
ci Pm —f04reeat — | ojent inducements to become proficient in military 
DoE Wae re) | Jeb, while Qio\ense, with which the seryjce could) 
tpi Letpm | be avoided weomed rather to offer a prowium 
cis Pib detain | for ita neglect. 
Capes aakes Bits 33 Es What has been the rerult of this almost crim- 
Wenn oa ASSEN iB tan pun | Wal Wout of foresight, for it iv without doubt 
Mei, Mabitle aud Tudiatss.+.<829 9 ton Gis p tun | us true of us a8 ony othor poople, that io time 
pre ntact pate Lok Pm Frew of peace we ebould prepare for wart The result 
Tiaatnn ands taay are ers jn that, while wo ought to bays beou able in this 
Maoo aud Nolen Tsctep wo | Stato alono to bring one bundred aud fifty thous 
Aiolasgen, ceceent, 828 ayrup. de PD aand well-artwwed wad tolerably well-discipliued: 
a“ = nln Pia ¥ a men into the field, within three days after the 
Topper and Wuwento...+. dcmgriy | call of tho President, but for o fow regiments 
Pe at ae 2 ou Pd | from some of the Larger oties, we could not 
Reehitle Salts > cont ied biin ‘wi 5 
a Rr a ne sr hove supplied him with a single regiment of raw 
Malt, in pach GaP Wom C cue Piva, | Ceope Without w delay of weeks ; and oven now 
cl POM 4 ola Pour | Cho enrolling ond forwarding of troops would be 
A ae mwa too slow (© weet avything like o great emer 
Kegu, hw 2chPD It PD uency, 08 wo latoly canio too uegr baving abuu- 
ager, Witte or layed. Yea P td dole wD dent renson to experience. 
Sompyutael jo sribeh ke 4 une 9 3 ote PD What vow ix the lesson, alinoat too dearly 
Sopa, tin ured, and Candy, ta a 
PR ee Fs eNom mpent, | Bought, to be loaraed from those factst  Plaiuly 
Baltpeter, crude, Let pip Free that our militia eystom whould be immedintely, 
a gabuves., is Lepputed 10 P eeut thoroughly aud efficiently reorganized so that 
Prercanllosss RA oer exery able-bodied citizen should te 9 citizen 
‘Teor of all Kinds... 1D otk td Free soldier made available by previous military 
Tariarle acid amd tartar emetic, 10 ete PI 20 PF cont education for tho support of the ve 
"i oar str goveru- 
Wohitelesd pnd redlesdien. hee PD Th PD | ment To this end military rewards and 


‘The Vill provides for certain drawbacks, and 
makes otlor regulations important ty merehauts, 
but of no account to the mass of readers, 

Connected with thors mensures la another—an. 
not supplementary to the Loan bill, whick als 
lowe the Secretary of the Treasury to imu 90. 
year 6 per cent bonds in exchange for Treasury 
notes. It also makes Treatury notes payable on 
demand redeemable at St Louis and Cincinnati, 


honors should be multiplied, and penalties, if 
not increased, should be moat rigidly enforced. 
Every meouber of the State Militin thus re- 
cruited, stould be required to appear on parade 
thoroughly armed aud equipped, prepared to go. 
iuto uclive service ut tho ehoriest notice, aud 
‘officiently uniformed to promote that esprit de 
corps wo essentinl fo military discipline, though 
from imotives of economy the uniform. required 








Guorgite. 
Alabama -<.. 
Ribaimippl.... 











Dakota, ‘ 
+ bovave] District of Colntabla.. 


APROISTMENT OF ASSESSORS AND COLLECTORS—THEIR 
DUTIS. 

So. 9. And be it farther enacted, That for the purpose of ae 
teasing {D8 aboye tax wud collecting ihe sale, ose\lirk wlth (he 
rit luties, excibe, and Iucou e tax Lereloalter provided, the 
Secretary of ‘euihortted to dle 








dora At pro 
ther, Tee: 





and permits $5 notes to be issued (the original 
bile miniomm wae $10). Treasury notes of 
Toes than $50, without iuterest, payable on de- 
youu, sboll be reeeived for public due. Tho 
next grction repeals, in effect, the Sub-Teeasury 
lav, ne it allows “the Seentiry of the Treas. 
“ury to dopesit my of the money's obtained on 
“guy of the losus now gulborixed by law, to 


sbould be as eimple, durable and inexpensive os 
would be compatible with the object in views 
Novices for tho first two or three years might be 
trained jn separate equate ond not required 
thoroughly to equip. Soldiers in the prine of 
life whe hod eerved their time, would form a 
reserso foreo Jittle less cffigunt thao those 
actually gdrvllod gud Would require ogly gris aud 























yall public rsheys while aay cto 
eds OF pusenasiou; which wood abell be Elei lo the 
bilice of the Pint Coottoller of the. Treasuryto be, by hud 
fetil 1 e f an upu any Brae dene ue 

Hq sae collegtore stud! Trews Line to wey cect, serawetrea, 
Sheree el (odical Dqud, we he Secretary oF Cue dreeaary: 
Bay alice 








there ton 
provided 


Kisiutantasvenor, 
‘2. And be it further enacted That whenever a State 
Territory or the wistrict of Columbia sball coutain wore shaw 
ous rollaction district, the asecesors shall have power, on exaui: 
fuation oF the lista rendered. by tho arslstant wssea-ora according 
tothe provisious of Ibis act, to cevise, njost cmd equalize the 
Pun so of lands and lote of ground, with thels improvements 
Widdwelling boaser, betwees exch ‘collection districts, by de- 

‘oat graddiog to elther such rote per efDtas ex sbail 

























lar nieceshary, fOr Carry 
focoasisteat wi thieact 


‘Sac. 2. And be U further enacted. That the sald Bowrd of As 
eeawrs, convened ord orgacized as aforesaid, sball, and mays P= 
polbt « sulteble person or pormuns to be thels clesk of clorks. but 
Lot wore than ove for each collection district, who abel hold bie 
‘or their office oF offices at the pleasure of sald Board of Awesars, 
‘aid whove duty it shall be to recelre. record and preserve sli tax 
Tints veturua and otherdocuments Gelivered and made (0 the id 
Boerd of Astescry, and who slall take au oath or afficmatton (if 
couselertloasly scrupulous of taking an oatb) faithfully to 
charge bis or their (rit; and fu default of aking eel oath or 

mall previons to entering on the dutles of such appcint 
oral, oF of failure (0 perforu suy part of the datiew enjoined oo 
Liu or thet respectively by thissct, be uy they sballveapectiveiy 
forfelt and pay the sun) of S200 for ih Of the United Sta: 
(a bo Tecarered {h any court fivviog competent Jurisdiciiou, ex 
shall also be removed trou: offices. 

Sucre dad Oe ui /urvter cnacted Toab lt abel be the daty 




















eglect, 


ach ¢sospecastlor. to al |utents aed ja 
Ye. 


That 


ft aball be in the power of the 


Uo exavarsta such kesrser or wheten'a is thy. ef 


vapenstiau, ku whole of ta party ae to Lim 


shally 
spponiena 


velt 


Bol bs 
‘and righty sud the wal vali 


Ts 
sed ibereon accrulnely. 


pear 


br ARK 


nu 


fe produced (u the appectt 


soren 


fouuuties and State mistiforx, ty 
been turulsbed, exch 
ro 

esate atl} be final 


os fom 


districts by tun Board of 
vovw of ditect tax shal be, 


cia be Just anu equiraste: 
proper y bv the wane quant 


pia Liest error or Larperfi pifon 

fu any 0” tho ine af valustion, {a which case « 

bull have 10: 

a id Uy 
and e eald vali 


aV Stale €4 aforowald 


Lio fiteut 


they eball 
musde to xuch conting 


cr 


Tite of weicationy aud Mey ebsll here 
equeliao te valiten oF 
Wi Uior by Bdding \hereto, or 


‘an 


tat 
bt 
uuder the ¥ Vallon of _ 


ya | 


sal 
Bi 


fer to correct the wae. usto 

cot acquener of ana: sey 

fon uy fsequalty 

Tent Ut to said diet tas to 

ft Flail o- she duty utthie Seer 
Dlthe Treasury (o report tbe warue to Congress Ur 

provirion way Uo nisilo Uy lav Tor e°tify lug eucli Laoqualliyy, 


‘and is cereby declared to oy 


Mic. 2k. samt be ik further enacted, That tt sball be the di 

the said Bosrd ef Assessors dulcentiy td carefully fo comtitey 

od exaive tbe 

Worevie, adjost= 
nunty oF 

fron tuo 


ided, The 
rot he changed ucle 


at 


ry 


ed 


APPORTIONMENT OP COUNTY ANI STATE QUOTA OF Tix 


Bx 
Board 
equilization of the valoatl 


yoru 


Teet tas. And tlin exid Hoard of Amassso1 


ball 


and 


Vibe their reapeciive liste andl 


29 
of Assessors wliall lave cou pleted the edje 


to each county and Siste di uiet 


Tout 
recard 
‘Assentor a coniticate t 
‘eral liste ty tho Anse 
oud tran 
pert 
bh toupecilyely, ehals thereupa 


‘And be farther enacted, Toatax 4070 as tho mld, 
Laeet aad 
Lier sual proceed tap 
proper quots of 
stow bite twee | 
ary of esau 
wat, va | 
st Golly 
los ment together 
fe rimpmclively. preseuted a tig 
Mhinso-retady ot th Tew 
ent by Wed tides aforeait, 
pieced te te 
Vand make the deme Io all gp | 


y 


Jyesiscoptermableto the spporticnuirut aforesaid by the alt 


boar 
m 
vintur 


Eire 
wit 


Kiowa, toxetbor will 1 
Seuny pro) 
port 


sak 


fof Axseasure; and tho rald “meas 


jos of tls act upou every obj ot of taxnclo 
tote bleh opal 
lig witbin tho said uty or 
‘or aupermicudeuce of property’ ly Lrg wAtht thi 
fh fy Hable to this sald Cur, Whew kUoK Person OF pe 


ry within ony opllectioudiitrick Hable (a. 
rioteudenco of aiiy 
be a repsrale Tut 


payable, oud the 


Lamce of che 


prletors, where know 


fucut 


sespectively, within 


ihedaes 
rorpealive 
iy 

tis United States, to Revco 


ten) jurvaletion 
Najual{oa, aeexsmen, 


ai to, the eallectara 
q 
ted, ws nforeald, « 
oliectiou dk 
syolued ob. 
Feit 


poy, thn s Hy 


red to 


ald Board of A\ aluresnid, 


tux, wot owaed oF occupied Ly or wuder 
re-ileut therela, 
of euch property, specltytog I 
n 


thio: 


iy tute see\ fan, they rhallveversity aud (udteidad 
‘aus 4 Hue li. ho 
out Uavlig_ oat} 
dod (is erly: era od wud declared tha | 
hls nd sponte mad 


respectively hal | 
fe | lists coutaining (Me stini« payable accord! 


mao | 
or 

oi dented 
rayable by each and where there 


cy 


4 


i, 


am of 


full ferceand operattin for la: ibp. Wows tig, and collee tox, soarly 


oud 
boli 


COMPENSATION OF ASUESSORS AND COLLECTORS asp 


Sui 
uu 


every year, the nunual Tax by Ch 


tiered, modifies or ay listed by Law 


2 


ASSISTANTS. 
1c. 30. 
jal Fo (hi veveral w acuavi 


‘ot laid mud Lapoaed, | 








Ani be it further enacted, Chat there shall be allows 
Wd ea\etstt mesessors, Tort 


sheee undar thie wo/—to exch auseemoc $3 por day Lor ev 


day eniployed tn malkieg the recess: 


‘rrangeureats gud. gl 


Whe neconary Inatructiods (othe amlstane sssovabre for Uh 
(Wy aud pa day (ur every day mploged ty hearlig wh 


Teelsteg Saluattons ond waktve cut 


i 
tye 
nod 


Dowdsed taxahlo 


buau 
the 


the 


ise tink 
hie Cea ury. 


‘of thle wet, guid 1 Tundied txata 
to each meal 
fed iu colleoltue iDts oud making value! tou 
Tbecensary for {at purpose Co be eertibied by 
proved by ths Gout 


delivered Uy 


‘as vforeraid, for aviiy diy’ 
sant of #3, end Cor baveling 
Secrojars of tue ‘i 


sald Boaid of Astestote, wy 
Mowed their necessary 
‘ery aud olouk book« used Iu tho oxecution of chy 
Ui compensation Verchn, gpesited! alll be if 
WI 


Ieul to hereby eppropiated: 
PiRro SL. And be iesurtaertmacted, That each Collector. 0 


cel 
che 


rict, aud aball bo ope! 
apply to lney ect 


glve 
tho 


district 


kale 


Rec, 32. 
receiving wiy lly 
Siib ous or mare goed 
‘he Soltcliorotthe reavury. | 
the collection 1 
‘Lich bond 
for the true 

arding to Tae, avd particularly for’ 

jet all Woneysmisewed apo nu 
ball be trateOdiied to he Solitroref too Treasury, and 
Le deponte fa the alice 


2 


thle 


H 


ter 


end 


Pils 





the 
pie 


WillnturUilg (uo sawe wey 
tte 

Meme 

aulliorizad 

tid endive 

Uy bia compos saied 


ne nforeasid, 
tary 


ceed to collet the suid texeeby distrlutand 
chatiels, of effecte of the peraons deluquen' 
th care of'auc 


payment of the tux aforesald, the 
Birefaed shall end may tee 


Charged wlth the collectiv a, of the 
gether wi 


Chaltels oretieets ea alstralned, ax ney ‘ig, allowed in ike 

vy active of the ‘Stale wherein the alstrait! 

ree Ti ifcers sual proseed tp ell ead gone 

feeupubtie sue fou Maud wang ein Tea 
foc sale tie mont demandable for the n98 of 


ibe] 


plow. 


‘cpa st, ne wforesaid, fous tie sald Aver 

i aubie: tre e160 ruccipta 
jrrvct copy of MUCK. 

bait ceavain with 

Do ofeny person 


i of 
ron 
jut one of whi 

ptalerventa aid receipt 
ted the oer to (Le Fl 
ASSESSORS’ AND COLLECTORS’ nox! 


And he sk further snactnd. 1 
fisy, aa efortcaid, farce) 


theta 

trict for whitch Le hi 
yall to th 

i Wiacliarge of 


‘hewn o! may be 


io dations f is 
due colle ctfon 
disirict, and too 


‘oval by hin, st 
Oller of the Troasnry Fee 
IL Wediemed tn 


ied 


the 
ro 




















te agrecalily co Lee pra 


id Board of Aue 

ry day votnilly exe 

tucuuwbire 

tho sus ot 
er of ‘Taxes, nnd 1 f 


cr 
ele 


varticularly authorized, aud «hall be 
rd such amount 98 elull bo req dred for wel) 


or which 
is, whlch list ehrl bo delivered 
Asics-or of incestfection | 


hr 0. reccipta abel 
exh 
te do calls tn each foutty 
be tener eg Bea 

mitted tot 
rollor of the Tressary. 


euch collector! 
i fae Lipa ue ive 7 
uretioa tu bn a 

vaneuf tslexeiawmed 

















Printed) 


of 
et 
‘lt 


nyirhe (0 
pale the obiLzation of tie loud bee ofure elven by nay collester) 

lite wad rewuain i full force wud virtue aay 
We 83k to (he coutrary (hero! Ly aug ive uoiwle| 


Gs oF tue tudividale wlio may te euewed 


6 (0 yearaalter 
ies “end the anh 








ted States wilt condities 
He 
jot iy 






fe thie ib stollenuoally 
ex shall exjend to oxce 


cle CE Lite of latd or del deg homes, n9¥ 


ere efany depots, el 


Of the district austgced 


Lave the like au!orl 


THE COLDECTION OF THE TAX, 


Bro 35. And be itfurther enacted, Ubat each of the «ald 
wil withdny tenn 


fier receiv 


iblie place: 


it dio at 


pagabie,audtate the dues aed placer 
i aitecd to receive the ssuse, «biol ekall 


ro becu. divided ¢r eliemsled 


colle | 


Lif: colleotfors ee fro 


at y! 
bes! 


with reapect to 


fob nett 


of the fveasur ex arorunsids the call 
taxes shall nol bo then tala, ines 
Ay aiail De lewfat {or buch co af 


distrafot ttle li bethe duly gh 
collection to wake, or camre to bo made, an 


the sald offer shall furthvei 


Tiely 


urticies distrained, end 


fous It » 


or after the receipt of to requisition of tbe 


OF iis depute, (2 
jo of the 


wich time shall not be less tha® 


notitestion, ad the place 
‘han five tiles distavt from the place: 
Proctied, That W uy, cae 
(ods, chattels or 
to the owner or 
vr tothe wale thereof sball be wale to tie. 
It ammoun dei 
ch fe fur leyplog, etd ruc som for the 
lishle expetins of removlig and heoplca tt 


bee! jot fo. ease of nom payment 


Hfects ay public anc'loti, ard stall and 


ao 


necerrary 
juehold furdlture, orapparel ueceavury tora familly. 


Sic. 36, And be it 
chattels, or eff 


sith 
eetor baxTo.L 


ia 
nd hae 


al ie + 

be pald to the owner 

aire tere 
se Be 


cones 


be 


best 


4. 


be 





Gy 


of di Cast 


yar 


e 


‘oltector 
in ter 
inte the 


Tor wale vo ber 


orariyna 
thas if any dere bee ot iho. af site 
(remy pat renters. er tea por eeatoan.ex tho case Tay be, 
iver d=fiajtng Ube cbargen And ™ <vury caso of che sale of 
real extao whieh sball be mande wader the wotberiy «! es 
By tha eillrotorese:pec fvely or thes 1awtal depatins rexpectiye 
1), the dere for hpes ates ouiiotall bo exer, fs 
aed, aud proved or seb nos btced at tue & cod times pro 
talbed to this nce uy the enieesa® respette 
cole at eiaty rock gel wisi a = ie 
3 marek acd Tequirs 
Tedd Sate er by ibe law of tor Ste Se whi forbs 
fate ies. for making, exeeotteg, nrovitg. ard ccknowledglog 
Seeds arsurandseiseraier erong aces Gr theater 
uid 001cT9) Bem OC Te ad achuowiedged, te. par chsucr of 
oF bike collecter the sum ef two dollars, for the 
jororeteryeron edecting tho sale of the real 


eMorm, 
‘Or the requisitinn of thi y oF the 
Ker pall transcitt | 

te sane tite, C0 be detsnatra for tbat 
‘Srosetary of the Trow wey, apd the collector w 

alttare beeu thus desigunt Tuy Hho secreiany of the Treasaey 

Shall tesnemib recetpi for sIl the lists recelved; 94, alore-aldy to 

tho cillector (ronacitelng tho same: rd the eallectors, thus a; 

aignaisd inearh Sto by the Secretary. of the 1 ual 

even nouGeations of thoraaes d 4. 

fn tbe Wate thus tranamaltied 10 th 

A> ai east 1 0 of the pewsyaprr: 7 

openly oneuieh cach taxes ay bo dus sell bo 

Tel oer aud colinetor dhe rales, witiinn wd dtcon ot 

mueied Tint auch pas snouts cada wiih. 

fn tino ‘on whieh tho collector of the dltriat 

Retire sueb prope ty lew hed noted tar the tax had become 


‘alors 
Afirevald, the eo 


ed for Oday, 
Brato:and 108 


UNVATD TASEAs 
0. Sh, Aud bel farther evacted. "hak when any tex, as 
Ras Dive reaialuedongaid forthe ic oF bat ser 
joresvs3, ie collector fe wher the property lies 
Ba fave, been devignsted By tue Seertary of tho 
Urgrevaid, buving Li auver'Leed the some fer art 

ut ou Hciws>) 


tired ir sale eannot 
with the sald addi: ry 
the pane 1a Bebalf of tue United Statea for such mmount aud ad- 
‘And ihe collector slinll revder a distinct sceount of the 
Incurred in oflering and advertising foc sale such prop- 
id pay {oto the Tyeasory the surplis, If gy. of the afore 
Len or twenty por contum, us the caso may be, 
Gthewtd cliarges. 
“And be xe further enacted, 
sigusted av afcrevald by the Secretary 
with the lurks of the District Court of the United States 
0 respective states, end within which district the property 
Lies, osereot lists of thie tracts of land or othor teal property wild 
Dy rue of thik o6t for non-payment of tare, together w Luh the 
nioies of owners or premiued uwiey, ard ofthe purebssers of 
tho amo at the poblls kales aforrmtid, aud of the amount pald by 
jd poredasers for the sano, the uwnere. thelr by 
‘er eduilidatealers, of any periou in thelr Debalf 1 ‘liberty: 
fo redeom to lands or olfer property. wold, ex cfaresaid) within 
two yearn from the Hue of sale, upart pay encnt to tho clerk nfore= 
J forthe wo uf the pnrehaser, lls heirs, or wsalgue, of tho 
ne paid by such purchaser for the «ald land, or utber roal 
With loverestfor tho veime at tho rete of 20 per ecolum 
rr cex tum ob stich pai 
ba), qu a 
id for thelr 


jon of 5 


plication, 
ond the coll 
lor property afor 


jth : 
nreive figts tho porchuser, for bis owit Uy tho stay of 1) a 
Hltisuto thosnmbereiubelere mada, payable to the collector, 
evergaseh deed. to be said the [eelivery thercel to rack 
Purchases Aud in all caver whera leds nipy bo sold under this 
Beier the paymvut of taxes, belonging te iufants, persaus of se 
aha zahnd;yseried wonen, or persone bey oud ses, vue person 
oho terin of twoyente alter hele rexpettteo  dlsabs ike 

Ni bave beru reaioved, or thelr return vo the United State 
edeet laude ve eld. ot (eke poy og isto tho clar's ofBco 
freusid he amount pald by tho purchaser, wlth £0 per centoin 
Witton thereto, together will AU por eontom fnturcat far ane 
im,on the agyerate sum, sid ou thelr peyn.cn:to the pir 
ofthe laid eloressid meow paueatiou for ull Improveaeuts 
tay have muse oa tha promiite, subsequent to lie poret ase, 
redo of whioh imprvemorte to be aweriained by thres or 
‘Deighborivg freeloldora. to bo wppolo ed by ths clerk afore- 
wh, of €3 0a vlow of tha Dreniver, shalt casese the value 
och {apruvemiuta, on thelr pale, and make a rete of euch 
Juilon te tho clerk imuodlately. “Ad the Clerk of the Court 
Ureeeive, snch compensation for bis sereiors heretn, ta be 
ld by end reeled fre tho pation ko cout of sly as he 
fades of tho District Court vball, in Wek respect, tax and allow. 


TNS REPORTS OF COLLECTORS. 


ofthe sald er 

the collection of sll sume anpbally ssilgned to him for col. 

fp afore-ald, shall pay aver the’ sano inte tha Treasury, 

all render bis Gual aeonout to the Trea:ary Dopartaurnt 

Le mouths fiom and alter tha des ween be aball hava ro: 

Blved the cullestlon Mats frou (ho) Noard of Assovsara or the 
tld requistton of tha Secretary of thn Vressurg, ex nlororal 

Previa heer, That priodo obo year aed ibicawronths 

from the bald anntal day atiafi ba souuslly allowed to the collec 

tor desiguated {a each State, ea aforesaid, by the Secretary of tho 

Tieng, with yeapect to Uie taxes Coutained tu the ILt trance 

swhted {a Lim by tho other collectors, as w/oreaald, 

Sitce Ml, And be it Jurtuer enacted, That each collector shall 
Bechara will tho whole amount of taxes by Lim receipted 
stir enciaund tbo ae deltemed to bia by the pity 
Sresorerestectively, or trannmitied to biuu by oiber eallecto 
od shall be allayed credit for the euuouut of (axes crutsiued 
ho lots trnmeunitted ia tho mununier-abbova provid 
Ietors. and by (em roceipted as aforaral 
tases of rueb persous oa way hare abicond 
Toot subsequent a the date of tho arsssvaost, aad prior to ths 
day whe the tas ows, encordlngda to envviihus of tbl eet, 
twhivo Uesit collosteds” Prowited That ft uall bo prived to tio 
scilatuotion of the irae Controllor ef tho, ‘Treasury bat dug dill 
ross was bed ly ths collector, and that ie praperty wae 

oun whieh the ta eould havo been recovered; aud eax colleor 
Sor, designared in each Stato, uy sforeasld, by: tho Socre\ary of 
‘the Teasury, aiall recelye credit for the texce dos {0° ull te 
Of tnd rile, afer Geto lewd by for alta ra 

forecald, shall or may avo’ beeu purccaved tT 
the United State - uf ae 


over {a 
fe ball 


Bprocoud to levy 
fa 


#, of $0 
‘collector. And thoasotnt 
ms dus fonsany collector. ax uforeald. shall, and tho 
aro bereby declared to be lisa upon the Isndé and real 
of suck collector and bis sureties GuUil tho eae. slall’ ba 
lcharged sovording to lew. And fer waut of goods ond chat- 
els, or othior personal effects of euch oollectoror bia kuroties, 
lclent to eatiety uny warrant of distress Isrved porsiant to the 
reding section of thls act; tho! luda end reol catate of each 
bliector and his auretles, or so much theif es cay be neces 
pfu watlsfylog tho eald warrant, efter belng adverilied for 
feast threo weeks in y 
leotion distrie!, end 
district {f eny thern 
yall be ol be 


‘And 

Proceeds of sich wale, after 
and pay ing the coasguable 
tothe piopiletor of 


2 fous 
iis eampstent fur esc 
Bis dopotien sliall give recilpte forall 
Béreiniued inpurwecaos of thiuack | 
fic. 44. stad be ik further enacied,. That enparaty 
alt Bo Roptat the Treasury of all moveye recelred tec 
Burest tax, end fron the foterfal does iu cick of the Som be 


Eiterae 
13 ack 


ai'and wits twectydey 
Bs eoch transfers aad chan 


- es 


4 


YrAUINS “PUES 


Vian Tae 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGU 
Rasy 


ha Necro 
{Gute on ar hefen the td Pocedsy of 
Fabrow'y ost, avd ty gach sncoenilig year ‘bereatter ef ie 
eutloo to a'su ove oi Say er reameme colect ard fay Into We 
Treasury of the Unird Staten tie aint tax 

Us act Mall be ealltied fh Hien oF the coe 

‘diem ard pavrepsaga berip 

and call clars of Om Urieed 


ct bias 
Of Xho Treaty, tu we 
Tha ase, stant 

Avienaors oF calleetormy ia ay Stale Terrienry, oe Dicuiet of 

Cofaciblm so.giving netics, elall by szpoiuted. salen tall Stale 

sia) bein default: Avs provite | Terber, That thea 

Aifoct tax eppertioned to ay Slat Teatiumy. or Dis 

Polambls, er changeable po. the pel aana, eoupantien” Ul 

Hone, ansoels }ous, COrprrate c+ uut cor paraie, af aald Stains Ball 

be Hable (9 9¢ paid ao metiatied tn whale by th 

of such State, teuritory, ox Disteset re Cal 

fo Use Untied Sta'es of any liquidate dun 0 

Hoes tae oT eal amoeut asalon the Unlined Ss atee: Py 

Wattn caro oF 06h rulease, vueh Shite stall be allowed the 

absteueut ef theamount uf sich tax wa would bo alluwed fh 

Sage of fostea" of Un vame fu 

Ste. d7? ud be te) 
the Collectors werésid Lu tbe 
by authotieed, ta collect vie duties apored by 

fo prosecate forte rreozery of Yhe same. ani (or 

of any guns oF situa which may be fortelted by eects 

snd all iors, pensltew and forfeltures yfob aba be Lvoatred by 

Yorce ol thivsct shaltand may, fe aved ur tnd recovered 1p Ube 

Bamnc clio Ualied Slates or of the Collector witutu whose de 

fret suy voch un. pov alty ox forieiture shall have bea focined, 

Dy Hl plane ar fuformations one moiety wareot ta the use of 

tho United Statey, and the ober molety Ubereof to tho Wee of 

such Cailee‘or, 


AF any tho'e bu, atl 


‘A for all Lunds or real ‘Aves oF \ho 


sold tu para 

= Nerstisiecy ote 
Mit Taw. Wall gee vast tito 
Aieh ealleetorar bla wuvettes 


ctedpUhat for aoperlatend'ng 
A futernal duller Let hy ali 


jendeuca ofa n 
Told tas and ouues; eald Cormmtot me Inked Hy the 
Precidout, npoa.ibe Wominorton of the Soctavary Vf the Prowury, 
and ho uhall reselew ait conual aslivy of 00. Tho. So-rotary 
of tba'PreasDr ign tho uecseaary clerks to the oltice of 
AAld Coummlssforer, whose og great vhail not exceod 
0,000 per san d1o pay the salaries 
of aid enmautss iproprited 
Sno. 00, dnd be it further enneted, oak lu cue of tho sick- 
‘or temporary disability ofa collector to discha 
Kis doti¢s sx canuot Goder existing laws, bo db 
sputy, thoy may badevoleed by ‘lor yon 
Fided, information thereof bo tiamiediately commit 
the Secretary of tho Ireasury, and shall uot be disap 
Ait. “Aud provided, het tlie rorponneliity of the Colle 
bls sure fort the United Ststes shall not be thereby alosied oF 
palrvd 
Meg’ St. Ard Beit ferther enacted, ‘That tn caso 0 collector 
shall dig, resign, or be removed, the depaty of such collector 
Tougest in service at the tive Imiuedlstely precmdiiig, who shall 
havo been longest oruplayed by hla, may aud aball, uot 
coasor abail bo appointed, discharge all the duties of rald ool- 
lector, snd for «Hows eouduct,{a enue of Mo death sf tho col- 
Jeotor, bis eatate aha by rescusible to tho United Staion. 


THE INCOME TAX. 
{And be it further eoneted. What from and aor the 
Jaunary neat tha’e shall be lovied, collected, aud 

io asniusl lacome of uvery parvo ‘roiling to. the 
, whethior such tocoue le derived frou any Kind oF 
rofersion, trade, eciployment, “or voea 

iiited Statca of elsewhere, oF fvoin ony 
4 Wwhsiaver, {such wonual Locome exceeds the snd 

of eight hnnudred dollar, a tax of thiree per centumon the nmouut 
of auch exces of anch tucome above elbt hucded dollars: Pro~ 
vided, That opon such portlon of wald locome as sball ba derlved 
Trom interest pon treasury notes or olber securlit-s of the Uult= 
6d Siafes, there shall bo Inviod, collectod, aiid pald a tax of two 
and onehalf por centum. Upon the incowo, routs, or divi- 
dends, accrulbg upsn any property, escurliles, or atookw ow ued 
in the United States by any citizen of tha United Staten residlag 
Shroad, there aiali be levied, ccllected, ead pald,a tax of Ova 
eF calito, excopting tbst portion of asl incounderived froma 
(erovt on Troseary Holos sud other securilica ef tLe wuveru: 
sent of the United Slater, whieh shall yay ouv aud gh helt per 
coutum. Whotsx horeln provided shell bo wsussed upon the 
Snoual income of the persona berelu uamed for tho year next 
preced/ng the time or aseaslng sald tax, to wit: tho Joor gext 
precedivg tho Ist or January, fez; and'tho waid texery when 00 
Sssostod and insdo pobic, sbt)l become a Hen on the property or 
other sooner’ of eid locome for tho amoont of tho sane, with 
tho lnterest and other expenses of collection, ontil pald, Drv 
sided, Whas oll 1ocal taxes, aaseared pon this property from 


Sich a loeupateetnal ba anal 
of 


Tiras woah be tbo doty 
Felted Stator, and hele befoby autor 
Lod, by aul with tho advice and cossent-of the Genate, tonp: 
Poltt ava prlocipalanossor aud ono prinetpal collector in tach of 
HlowBtater anu derritorien of tho United Sates, Ur aaseu and cole 
lace the tarea Imposed by tho fire section of thle seh with 
auibonty in each Ufeald officer to appolot ay muny nesitant aa 
Diepublicrervice may teaul c,to Ue npproved by the Secretar 
orabiftrescny. ‘Tua raid sszby ta Wr evened ad callat 
Under, ich te ecresary of tha ‘Treasury ms 
Prescribe, ‘ie asd ol thorized to ba 
Thais bono tb 
oan 


Fy 


Sn 
aeeusy 

ara 

ied on in the 


#1200 per aunam 
jerein provided shall give bond 
the satisfaction of the principal collector Tor tho fal 
{ul perlormupen of thatr duties. Tho Secrotary of the W'reasu 
{afurther authorised to evlect and. 9r wore depo: 
tories in each State for the depor keeping of tho 
hiobeya erling from ths tax ex berely icspored when collected, 
und the recolys of the proper aMicer of euch depository to thie 
collector for the moneys deporited by hilt alinll: ba the proper 
Youcher for such acollector in tho settlement of bis cecount at 
the Preasury Dopartueut, And he [é further Guilorized and 
empowered to make euch officer or depository the disbursing 
rent of the Treasury (or tha payment of all interest duo to tho 
clitzens of such State apun tho tessury notes or other dovern- 
ment securities faxued by saibority of Iaw, Aud be sbsii also 
reseribe the forms of jelurms (@ be nude to the Doparucent by 
All assessors and collectors appoloted under the sathority of tht 
act. He ahull also prescribe the form of oath or obligation to 
be taken hy tho soreral officers autuorized or directed to be ap- 
faved wid comminiiued by the Prendent guder thls act be- 
fore a competent magiatrute duly authorized to adraintatar oath 
aod ths form of tho retarato beads thereon to the Tress 


Dopacment 
+ See. St, And Be it further enacted, That the tax herein im- 
pored by the third section of Oils act. vEall be duo and payahle 
on or bofire the thuteenth day of Jane, Inthe year eighteon 
bondred end sisty-two, aud all sims dae and unpald at that day 
oball draw interest thereafter at the rate of «ix per centam por 
supuin; and if any person ot pervous wball neglect or refusuto 
pay alter duo notice any tax taslgned egainst hiv, ber or them 
for tha space of more thay thirty daya ater tho vauce fa dao and 
Payable, it sball be lawful for eny collector or assistant collector 
gusiced with tho duiry of collecting such tax; and thoy are 
Bereby  nutborized Ww levy tho sauio on tho visible property of 
any euch parson, oF no wiuch thereot ax may be aullicleut Lo ps 

auch tex, With the Iclervat dco thereon, and the expenses lucl- 
dant to cuch levy and ealo, ‘frst xiviog thiny days! pablie notlos 
of the time and place of tho aly thereof; apd in” case of 
the faflure of auy parson or percons authorized to ect as 
agent or ogonta for tha collection of the outa or 
other income of any person realdieg abroad aball upalect er 
refuse to pay the tux easonied thervou (having bad das bollce) 
for more tau thirty days aller the th of June, 1862, the col 
Toetor or his exslatarit, for the dl 

located, or reo 


to 


collectors ard dastitants appoluted under the 
act may, if thay Gnd proparry to eatfaty the taxes ssactved opoa 
say perce by suthority of the 45th eeettou of ule ac:,and =bicl, 
anich person teglects ¥o pay; ea uerelnbefure provided, sha)! have 
power anil lt shall be thetr Way, to arrest such person and come 
ot biti to pilsea, to beheld tx custody untll he sume aball be 
pald, with Lotsrest thereon, at tho rate of six 
Auudm. from the tine whca the sane 
fod all fees aud charges of auch eam! 
the pices of custody stall In all cases 
lay fer the eusads of pene coast 

‘of the United States, und the 


catority 
seeates of commitment, ahll 


tary of the Tressars. 
be te further enacted, That should soy of the 
Penis of any of tho States or Territories of the United States 
the Unite: 


rn 
ben 


Fey 
‘or Perri 
eutborty of th 
lest the auma wh TSO CO 
interest 
juni thence, wnt peld 
a prescribed ta the fere- 


AN ACT Supp: 
“CAN Ag 





; of 
die tims of wach payioeat 
Waces; butad such 





St Det lew baa, 
1s, 20 wiodliGed. a8 to auth ribs tbo Secreta 
wry to Ux the vewouuatlon of sail wotes ot vox ter 
Man Svedelive, 

‘Ske A Mad he Ct further enacted, That tn addfifen to the 
auicent beretolore appromia‘ed. Ie" yui of tos hurled th te 
tare dalarn’ he te rect we Heceaaly, Or, ard thie 
Fane tebe eby appropiate oatof any inoiay ti the Areanucy 
pot oiherwive apprepulated to pay such axpeaven somatelons, 

DA a EIAY bo recemary, Inthe fadguent of the 
ie Trew ry, (0 carey iota execution tn proviaious 
fof thianct and of tbe set fo wbich Able le suypormves tary, 
be it farther contd, That ioe Trew ury Noted 
Do ect to which thts is surplementary uf Wm de 
9, $20, payable on deward without terest ab 
iD asiOUOR the suus of 00 LOK, aball 
Seiyable th payrweet of pablio darn Wee 

SiG. 5 ind be & Jurther enacted. That the gnvellors of the 
ck entitled * An act (0 provide for the better 
‘Tromury, and for the 
Vureeaent of ihe 


thanized dapoal 
‘edewphcn af the ter 
or the ect to whieh this 
2 cay pout expeieat 
Hace And be di further enacted, That tho Secretary of the 
‘Trastaig mine wolk oe DemvUate for nay woruon of the lean 
wisted fae tn tho Habe ts Saladin ity, boas bay 
Denot mar vest "beta tab 
ptaastes fing sta pereon (ur Par amo, payanle wewsansuelyy 
Bote aOR tase tha tha equ War (or the bou 
terosk antbotfeed by sald het 


XXXVItvr CONGRESS. 


EXTRA SESSION. 


Wasnixoroy, Tuesday, Ang, 6, 1861, 
‘The following is tho couclusion of Yoaterday’s Son- 
at proceed: 
Alter Exectitive Seaton, which wan nonrly aight and 
Lf hours, tho Senute opened aguia at 10730 o'clock. 
he Honse bill (o increase the bumber of Ropreeeu- 
tatives to 239 was takeu up, and alter a short discussion 
was liid over, 
On motion of Mr, CARLISLE, tho Senate main 
pricoeded (6 Exeontivo seasion, At 1118) tho Sonate 
‘Adjourned till 4:80 the following day. 


SENATE... Wasuixorow, Ang. 6, 1861. 

Tho Senate wot at 9) o'clock this morniow, 

A commonication from tho Pro iden’ in answer to 
the resolntion ea if tho Hon, Joseph H. Lane bad 
beon praied ‘fo Brigudicr-Genoral was ordered to bo 

printed. 
PiMr. DIXON (Rep, Conn.) moved to. amapend the 
Q6ih rule of tho Seuite, to ally tho-Committes on 
Coutingent Expenses to report u resolution and hayo 
it passed the sume duy. Agreed to, 

tr. DIXON reported i resolution to pay the Hon, 
Asbury Dickens his salary as Clork of tho Sonnto for 
ue year from tbe presont time, amounting to $3,000, 

Mr. CHANDLER (Rep,, Mich.) moved to amend, 80 
ax to insert the name of Alr, MoNair, late Sergeantate 
Armsof the Sevato. 

Motion lost. 

Dr. Dixon's rezolation was then parsod. 

‘The Lill to pean certain crimes against the United 
States was tuken op hod parsed, 


is for the Union, 
will be the List 
Hd delight, | 
lon th 


(uhered 
Ube particulars eonoaruluy the wood 
powsantounced by bin, 

Air. DIVEN (Rep, N.Y) mado a perronal explana 
Hon relative 16 oi fyealation offsrwd yentorday, de 
clariog (hat at tive when wrmed rebellion threnraned. 
tie {oveerity of Vig Union and the overthrow of ths 
Governtoet, day and oll rerola\ions recommending o 
denigudog tno torma with armed Rebela are el hur 
cowndivoor trans Ho eld: thay ho mount nothing 
Perecnul in connection with ‘the resolition, bat meant 
siaply to condemn ® principle, ant not to question the 
molives, integrity, or love anybody. 

Me, MAY said that he 


ing of tho martial wos 
fidigoant. 


pan i 00 
now Horbliy particular w do, the Hoaso 
wWalilog fo hear from the Sauato, 

Mr, COLBAN aiid porbape it ety bo literosting 
for tho House to hear from the gontlounn from Aone 
wots something about the eoudition of the froutier, 

Alt, STEVENS adied, And wlio aboat the Red 
River of the North. 

Gries of Agreed.” 

Mr. ALDRICH (Rop., Min.) then novo and made 
sone remnck¥about tho Norti-Weat, alluding to vax 
Hous members inn vein of pleaaantry, Which ropoatede 
ly convulved tho House with laughtars 

Tho SPEAKER requested the wontluman to suspend 
his romurks fr ondor to recaive tho report of Mr, Kol 
Joyg of Ilinols, who, with sovorat otlier membore, ay 
4 Cominitteo, bid waited on the Prealdoot. 

Mr. ALDRICH avid bo woul give away for him, 
bat fornoother living mine (Lunubtor| 

Mr, KELLOGG (Rep. U,) then roported that the 
Prerident bad no further communication to make to 
Congres, 

‘Tio SPEARER said that the hour fixod for the ad« 
Hgucruterg Having arrived, f therefore docliro this 

fort ndjournied ane dite 

Mr, ALDRION—Then my remarks are ent offs 
[Langhtei 

The SPEARER—Thoy will come op next semalon ax 
uniluishied busin. 

‘Tho members thon eoparnted, all evidently tn good 
hamor, 

—- 

SPEECH OF THE HON. JOSEPH NOL, 
‘TO THE KENTUCKY TROOPS AT CAM ‘JOR HOLD,” 
INDIANA, 

From The Loulwilte Journal of Priiay, 

Tn accordance with an invitation of tho tropa nt 
Camp" Joo Holt," requesting the distinguluhed ex- 
Scorotary of War to visit them, tho Hon, Josoph Holt 
Went over to tho eneampment on Wednesday after 
noon, Tho camp ly benutifully located at tho Bulls of 
the Obio, in tho midst of tho romaine of a former 
forest. Animmonse concourse of ladies und gentle- 
men, both of Indiana nnd of Louiavillo, worgpresent on 





Mr. BOWLED (en, 'y-) offered n rosolution In 
regardto the Police Commiseiouora of Baltiwore, 
order to nmend theroport of the Judicliry Committes 
on. thut subject. 
The preamble sets forth: 
eis, Cortaln cltlzene in Baltimore have hoon arrested tn 
‘iolatlon of law, therefore, 

Hexsteed, ‘That tho arrest of sald eltlzens was unesnatltuttonal 
and illegsl, and tbat thoy shoold ba roleasod Lmuediately, of dom 
Ivered ap ta the efvil anvhoritlos. 

‘The Scnnto refused to consider the resolation, by 
Yous, 7; Naya, 33. 

‘All the papers relative to the Kuness contested scat 
were ordered to be printed. 

Mr. WILSON (Rep., Muss.) moved to take np the 
Joint resolution approving. of ull the aot of the Pevel- 
Wont, when 

Mr. DOOLITTLE (Rep., Wis.) moved that tho Sen- 
Ate gu ito execntive somion, 

‘The motion was disugreed to by the following vote: 

YEAS—Meara, Bokor, Bayard, Uinpharn, Cailile, Chandlory 
Collamer, Dixon Doollttle, Fiesendeu, Foot Harlon, hing, Lave 
(Sansa), Morrill, Powe), Ico, Saulabury, ‘Chotwson, 

NAYS—Mesre Brooklnnidge, Bright, Brown 

9, Johnton (Tena, 


‘Len 


Cowan, Poster, Grimes, H 


0 
Mr. BREC. 


of the Present, Now th 
He Bo itn good vign. 

Mr. FESSENDEN (Kop., Me.) raid thatbe bad 
alwaye been ready to vole, ‘The argument soemed to 
be mide thnt the Senate wes afraid to vote. Tho 
gentleman could have all the benefit of euch argu 
ment, 

Mr. TRUMBULL (Rop., M11) said that he was not 
ready.to voto for tho resolution until after further 
cousderation, 

By consent, n resolution was passed to pay F. P. 


this interesting occasion. ‘Tho troops, uniformed and 
In arms, wore drawa up in front of tho sand oceuplod 
by Mr. Holt and’ Gou. Roassean, and thoy prosanted a 
fing appearance, uey look ux if Kentucky murtial 
ronown will not be likely to retrograde in their 
guurdluisbip. About 4 o'clock p. tm, Gen. Tourso 
Very gracefully fotrodiced Mr, Holt (0 tho troops, 
proparatory to the delivery of the beantiful speoch 
which we pabliah below. 

‘Tho rondors of this eloquent contribution of gonina 
will adioiro its many nnd its varied bennitios, but iw the 
aalat of their admiratlon wo can truly aay whit Aes 
chines mld of the grout specch of Domoatbonon for 
tho Crowa. Atecbines was the rival orator io this 
grent contest, and the tiumph of Demosthones was 
accompanied &fih tho buntahment of Atachines, Ho 
went to Rhodex, unl becumo « teachor an that Liland, 
On one pecasion ho read too two orutionn to bis i 
‘and in tho midst of thelr expressions of admirat 
the oration of Doemoathenan, Aechinos excliuimut, 
you auiniro ¥¢ In. reualigy whit would you havo 

one had son heard Demnathanes laliver sty! Wa 
had TMA ee Ba pionsaro ot hens Bath trore te 
liver, the specth nt tho camp, m ploasnro that no ono 
can reuoh from, reading or heneiog tt from avy other 
soured. Tt-was lstened to with profonnd attoution by 
the immenas auditory, aud it frequently called forth, 
iu its progress, the most rapturous appliune. 

Mr. Holt Isuvns bore to-morrow, und carries with 
Him the profound gratitude of thousinds of tho Union, 
men and women of Koutucky, whose licarta have been 
touched by the electric fires of his patriotle geulus and 
eloquence: 

“ 


Stanton, who contested the seat of Senator Laue on 


Kavras, bis mileage. 

Mr. KING (Rep., N.Y.) thon moved that tho Sen- 
ate xo into Executive Seesion. 

‘The motion was agreed to. 

After a short executive session, the joint resolution 
anthorizing the Secretary of War to pay the Volun- 
teers who, under command of Capt, Churles Whito, 
according to ordera of Briy.-Gen. T. A. Morris, en- 
listed to protect the railroad nge ‘and other property 
in the vicinity of Oukland, Mfd., was taken up, and 

naced. 

PO motion of Mr. GRIMES (Rop., Iowa,) the Honse 
amendments to the bill providing for repairs to tho 
Long Bridge, were concurred in. 

Mr, SUMNER (Rep. Mase.) presented resolutions 
from the Legislature of Massichuretts, iaatrncting tio 
Senntora and Representutives from that State by all 
means to recognize Ee of Hayti. 

‘The resolutions were luid on the table and ordered 
to be printed, 

On motion of Mr. GRIMES, the Senate again pro- 
ceeded to go into Executive Session. 

When the doors reopened uguin, the Senate, at 12} 
o'clock, adjourned sine die. 


HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 
‘The House passed the Senate bill relative to the 
Supreme Conrt of tho United States in tho cuso of 


appeal, 
ir. BINGHAM (Rep., 0.) asked unanimons consent 
to introduce u Lill to prohibit, define, and punish cer 
tain nulawful commanication with the enemies of the 
United States. 

Mr. VALLANDIGHAM (Dem., 0.) objected. 

‘The Senate bill was with an nmeudment, 
appropriating $20,000 for the ropuir of the Lovg 

ridyo over the Potomac. 

‘Varions measures were propoed to be taken up by 
different members, but objectionn wero iuterposed. 

‘The House parsed the Senate bill to increase the pay 
of the regalar army und yoluutecre. 

‘The House disposed of several matters of no public 
importance. 

motion of Mr. COX (Dem., Obio), a rosolation 
was adopted, calling on the President, if computiblo 
with the public eervico, to communicate to the House 
st ils pext session sll correspondence with forelyn na- 
tions eince 1853 relative to maritime rights. 

Mc. MAY (Dem, Md.) uaked leave to make a per- 
socal explanation, 'bnt this was objected to from the 
Republican sido. 

Mr. MCCLERNAND (Dem.,Ifl.) offered a resola- 
tion providing for the purchase of 1 copy of The Con 
grarionclGlibe and Appendiz for each member ot 
the present House who has not received the ese, 
Objection vas wade, 

Mescuuos wore from time to time received from the 
Scunte Committee on Enrolled Bills, occa-ionally re- 


Toward noou 


Pellet life. 
oy conver to 
Hidoerwund 


youcan well uudersunud. 
have my name connected 


te 


oll that 


aire of neotrulity, you ary determined to love your 
conptry, aod, unawed by traitors, to fight its baitlos, 
and, if used be, to lay down your lives for its preser- 
vation. It is indeed travspoi og to the patriot’s hewrt 
to look upon the faces of men that are thus sublimely 
resolved, and there is for mo @ positive enchantmont iu 
tho vary atmosphoro whioye puleatious have boon 
stirred by the breathings of their beroic spirite. Now 
that tho booming of the cancon of treason and the ery 
of meu stricken unto death fur fidelity vo our flag ure 
borne to us onalmost every breeze, itis Larrowing tothe 
tonl to bo dragged late compunionship with those who 
still vacillate, who are still timidly balancing chun es 
and coldly calcaluting lores und gindos—whi etill per 
vist in treating this ngonized strugyle for natioun! ox- 
istence as a petty question of coumerco, and dolibor 
toly take out their ecules and weigh in oon preeunce 
the beguurly jowels of trude aguinst tho litsof our 
country. 

Soldture, next to the worsbip of the Father of ns all, 
the deepest and grandest of buman emotions is tho 
love of the lund that gave os birth. {tin an evlarge- 
ment and exultariou of all the (onderest und strongest 
sympathies of kiodred aud of home. In all ceotaries 
gud climes it has lived, and bus defied ebuins and dan- 
gevns, and racks to crash it, It has stroed the carth 
‘with its monuments, und bas sbed undying Inetre on & 
thonrand fields on which it hos batsdled. Through the 
night of uges, ThormopsLe glows like some mountaia 
peuk on which the morning sun bus risen, became 
twenty-three haodred yearsugo, the ballowing pasion 
touched its mural precipices and its frowning cnigr. 
Icis easy, however, to be pulriotic in plying times of 
peace, and in the suupy hour of prosperity. Icis na 





porting, and the Speaker signing tho mmo. 
ae m there was anc hurry among ofleers 
tranuicting business. 
Oh Message was received from the President, 
ing the Houce be lud approved of certain billa. 
r ASHLEY (Rep., 0.) moved the session be ex 
vite COLEAX (lop Ind.) enid tho Secretary of tho 
rr. p., Ind, of tl 
Sensite hudintimated to him that such au extedsion 
rae desirable. 

Mr. VALLANDIGHAM said much motion waa 
scarcely necessary, asthe hour for adjournuent had 
expired ® minutes ago. 

Tits Ashley's motion wos agreed to. 

‘The clock bad been stopped, at 10 toinntes to.12, for 


some time. 

Mr. STEVENS (Rep,, Pa.), 1n an spparently serious 
1 RRA eta IE ont Bee ees 
that the lock be allowed to 0 on. 

Fee ree KEE, lar plein a (eavave oe for 

aller giving a privale order far tho 
clock to be attended 1a, unformed tho House thas i¢ wis 


{aform- 


tinal sarrow—it le war, with ite attendant penile aud 
horrors, that testa this paseiou, und wiugows from the 
misses those who, With all thelr love of life, etill love 

i ‘try more. While your present position is n 

ivid end impreselve illustration of patsiotiem, it 
has a glory peculiar and altogether its own. Tho mer- 
denary urinies whieh lave awept victorlously oxer the 
world, und have wuthered so many of tho Tsurels that 
history has embalmed, were bat machines, drufted into 
the service of anbitious spirits, whom bay obe ved, 
‘und little understood or appreciated the provlems their 
blood was poured ont Lo sulve. 

But while you have all the denntlos physical 
courage which they displayed, you edd to it» 
thoroayh kooedge of the uryuient on which this 
miuity movement p aud 2 moral heroism, 

ich, bieaking away frum tho entaoglemeuts of 
Kiudred and friends 





h 
jehiye 





con 
alric aud skil(ol ax 


nr country 
Hy 10 only 
Hoh momen 
ot abeorbiod by tho toil 1 

life, sould, us farus yracticable, bo 
imental vod ioral maining, 

of volUNteGrs witat sink t 
mercenaries. 


to tone 
without which the noblest 
a layel with un army of 


Alito in tho inetion of the camp, amid the fatiznes 
of tie march, und tho charge and shouts of battle, you 
Will remember thut you have tn your kesping, not only 
yourown poreonal” roputarhin bor toot hopor of ov 
pailve Slate, and, what to lofvitely more iospleny, 
thio honor of Uhat Moodsbought nud henefleant Kopnblie 
Whoo oli Linen youuros Any irregularity on your quart 
would sadden t60 Land that loves you; Any tilering 
in tho presence of tho foe would” cover it with fur 
Hiesvarablo humiliation. Yon willsou mingle ia tue 

Ike With the ullane volimtwors from the North and 
Wert, tani with ne you will udmiro. thelemodgration, 
Hhelrudminble cbeipline, and that doep docarn! 
Hon, wWhosd earnestness with then bux uo language of 
Hennes or bluster or puston. When tho men trom 
Wovker Millaud the ienifrom the "dark and bloody 
Arvid,” duesteanved from each obbier by the low arta 
Uf poliMclane, stall stand side ty sfdo on the simon 
Soul bated, tho here uf froedom will bo ulid, 

wees, With You tho eowpleto muurnioa tht yon 
Will oro long havo not only 16 moral but tio material 
support of Kentucky. Not many, weeks ean elapsa 
before this powerful Commonwoalth will make an 0x 
Ultant avowal of bor loyalty, und will wiand wroct bee 
Toru Lie @ Raitry) station witha; ws hg truost of her 
sisters of the Uolons In the sealer of tho momantoun 
Sveuts now occurring, her wolght shoul ba nud will 
be fl Alnody ali’ inimpatient, sud will not mach 
Tongans wader the proaure of any polloy, eubalt to 
obrlok away into the mero dust of tho bint 
Have no fears on to tho vixorons and limately 
successful proeoontion of thle wir} 26d feel no alarm 
wither onto the expenditnre femust involyo orks to 
(hose startling otops, soomnlugly emackiny of the exer 
choot absolute authority, which the Admiobtration 
Hiay be forced from Wwe fo Uno to takes Whilo 
doubslora all pow lite ecouiomy will bo obmorved, ft in 

PANE Tha uo coneiderattons of hut kind ean bo 
Poruitted, urn moments to monty the pollay that hin 
Heow rosolved upon. When tho life ot the pationt i 
confewsaly qt atk {t would bus muwlaouet would 
bo Tubucin ‘To disotins the question of the physlcian 
foo beforo summoning Nun to the bedalles 

Doriitov, all now realize bout tho ayatemof arlthmotic 

‘ob (obo Tavonted whleh eoold Gthnate to dollire 
And conte the Worth of our fatitatlons Chin terrible 
onirgonvy, With oll ita dangers ond doties, wake nd 
Toromron Ly tho founders of our Government, anit by 
those Who “wabroquontly adifntitered ft, and it must 
mukolawe foritelt, ho Goveromont this bean liken 
tron ayelinenor suddenly proololluted into the woo, ond 
liko tht ewitnmor ft bus unheoitatingly aud most 
Hebly solzo upon uny und overy iustenineutality, with 
Which ikeould sutiio,Uio, trou herons eurronts mnt 
wavon by which it hax fonud tele gurrounidods AIL 
that wos leregular oF IMeqal in tho netion of the Preri- 
dont haa boun fally approbated by tho country, and 
will no doubt Le approbited by Congres, on tho browd 
And Avoontestable principle, that Tawa and uengen of 
jduiiblatration dexliraed 10 prosoeve thu existence uf the 
natlun should not bo sullired ko hocome tha iustenments 
of ftadeath, So, for the fuiuro, do not henitato 10 say 
thitany and every mioarure roqnired t6 muyo thee 
publie from the pean tin besot ity not only may 
ouqh to bo takon by tho Adululstration, promptly 
aul foarte. 
Within re brief a parlod no meh gigantie power bins 
ovor hoon placed at (io disposul of uny guvernniont ax 
that whlch hin rallied to the anpport of thie within the 
Iust fow months, through thors volantecrs who lave 
poured ullko from Milt and valley, city und village, 
throughout tho loyal Stator, Alt clawoa und all pice 
sails have boon abtmated by tho same lofty wud quoneli= 
Joo: euthosionme Whilb, luwavory youl make no 
Tuvidious distinctions, whoa all Nava eo nobly dono: 
thelr daty, Leannot rofrato from remarklig how 
wy Lonoun te hard-handed tillern of the weitor the North 
and West aye mute thotpolves 1 welling tho ranks 
of Olle army, We honur coininorca with ita busy iurts, 
anil the workaliop with Its pation’ toll and extunetlens 
Ingonnity, but all we wonld bo nofaithful to Elo brats 
1 history did wo tok confess, that thie most horols obiatn= 
una of Maman frosdenn nnd ths tort llustifonn apes 
Trew of Sur priuctplon lunve vine from tho Uroad Moll of 
Hyrlonltnie. 

‘Thoro veoma to bo vomothing fn tho sconos of naturoy 
{n hor wild and beautiful Inudvexpen, in her ensouten 

ndcntirnets and woodlauds, oud oxtilarating wim of 

Hills ond monntaios, Hint unbruccs the factors 
which man would rivot apon tho split of hile fell 
man. Te was at tho handles of the plow and amid the 
Lreathing odors of tho nowly opened’ furrows that the 
parioter of Clicinnatus was Torued, expunded, aud 
fed: Te was not in tho vty full, but fu thy doop 
wand upon tho snowecbid. summlu ofthe Alp, 
tho eauics oud the thunders, ont Willie Cell 
avions of those altarn to bonun liberty, 
ywinat which tho surging tides of Enropenn despatienn 
hnyo benton for couturier, bot, thank God, havo 
boaten tu vain. Te wis wold the primeval forests and 
mountains, tho likes and loupiny sbreamn of our own 
Lind; amid folds und waving wrulny amid the sons 
of tho reaper und the Hukliigs of the aliopbord's boll 
that wer nurtured thoso rare virtoes whieh elustored 
starlike Jo the character of Waulington, and lifted tin 
in moral stature a hend and shoulders 4bovo avon the 
demigods of wuviont tory. 

Thoro {a ono most ateiking and distinguishing feature 
of your mission thut slionld never bolost wight of, You 
iru Hol about to invade tho loriilory of a foreln ove 
my, vor la your purpose that of vouquest or spollation, 
Should you ocoupy tho Soath, you will do 8o ns fricuda 
und protestors, and your alm will be not to subjaynte 
thut betrayed anddiatracted conniry, bat to dofiver tt 
from the romoreloss military despotlam by while it iv 
trodden down, Union mun, who aro your brothren, 
throng in those States and will Hston for tho cousin 
foointopa of your urmy, an tho Scottish maiden o 
Lucknow Uatoued for tlie alraof hor naitive land. 1t 
in truo, that amid the terrors und darkness whic pro- 
-voil there, thoy are silenced and are now anseen, but 
Howmured that by the light of tho Stara you carry upow 
your banner yon will Mud them ull It hax boon con 
tantly asseried by the courpirotors througboot the 
South, dat this e/a war of anbjaywion on the part of 
the Government of tho United Stutes, waged for the 
exturminution of Sonthorn suetitutions, and by vandals 
and wiicreunts, who, in the fury of their pussions, 
pare neither ngo Hor vex nor property. Even ono of 
tho Confederate Generals lian po far xtoepod bimeelf in 
infamy us (o publish, In choice billing-yata, thm Ware 
calumny, through an offtelist proclamations 

Ia view of whet Congress bax recently eo solemnly 
rosolvod, und in view of tho continuous und consinrent 
action of the Adaviufetrution upou the wubject, tlivss 
who, through the press or in public «peochien, parsintin 
repeating the wretched slander, aro giving utteranee 
to'whut averybody, themvelves fucladed, kuown to be 
nbsolately atid Infarnonsly files. It will bo tho ft 
and the igheat dnty of the American urmy, ax it ud~ 
Vanes South, by ite moderntion und humunlty, by ius 
exemption from every oxcets nud irregularity, and by 
ita ecrapaloas observince of the rights of ull, to 
show how foolly both it und the Government 1 repro- 
eonts buyo boon traducod, When, therefore, you en 
ter the South, prews lightly upou her gurdenw nnd 
Alois; gourd sicredly ber homes; protect, iC noed I, 
ut the point of your bayonets, ber institaions und bur 
Couatidational rlguts, for you wil theruby, not ooly 
respond. fally to the epirit und objucts of this war, but 
ut will exert ovary, lik tha rea aud the ta- 
fataated portion of ker people, a poger to which tbo 
most trrilliaut of your military suvcemes might not al- 
tain. 

Bat when yon mect iu battle array those atrociony 
conspirators, who, wt thie heud of arafes, aod through 
‘woes auatternble, are seeking the ruin of our common 
Country, remember that rince the sword flamed over 
the portals of Paradise until now, it hus been drnyen 
fino holier canke than that in whieh yoo nro engaged, 
Komeniber too, the millions whove beurte are breaking 
under the anguteh of this terrible crime, and then strike 
boldly, strike iu the power of tralt ond duty, strike 
witha bod and a about, well nssured that yo 
Town veill fall upon iogratcs, and traitors, and parr 
cider, whose Init for power would make’ thia liricht 
Lund One vast Golotha, rather then bo balked of their 
ty ninis, und raay the God of your fathers give you 


ike Victory. ays 
Tabould have rejoiced to mect you within the Limits 
of youder proud Commonwealth, from whence 
Garde, acd who name you bear, but wiee aud patriotic 
mea, whose motives 1 sureee mnie dissenting from 
thelt coneluslons, have willed it ehonld be otherwise, 
Here, however, you aro ia the iuidst of friends, aod 
have doubtleea’ received w brutbor’e weleoiwe, om the 
vA of 2 Stata whieh is not culy loyal, bat prond of 
her loyalty—o State which, by, the mirchiog of ber 
volunteers, annonces every hour what a portion of 
Bar people nyo zvceuty postal by formal re 
Pitioh, that ‘tho soppreaciou of this rebellion is wo 
foro to the ‘world thao all our Lives und ull o 
siouay," aod that eb “cures nothing for life «yr 
worldly goods, when they can only be evjayed amit 
the roius of our ously No Spartan hero andor the 
St inopirations of patriotisin ever uttered noblor 


Zatimenta than theco. Indiana and Keutucky, itis 
true, are espurated by a brow! river, but in their his 





ward tke noba 
gi Kl 


Lo 
fartiio fo, ‘oy uti 
my father’s farur upon the banks of yon 


Tisor, sind inthe lht of the morving and of 0 
Jog st wy cyen rested yan the freeones a 
of Indigo. Lthyed uu hes Lilley and Bel 
streains, and mingled with her people, when I wis 
Toung. to Hows sebad 1 rug Aladll never 
thi 3 
fithior Norult or Santh, Bant ge Weel tu the, affect 
and fhith of true sind loynlyiizene,” ¢ 


up) 
yonder 
oun! 
yo 
tr 


iy 
Took down upon you strum bights iatnitely abo 
Choeo of Kyy pilin pyrumide, but tie neounted pen 
enitious yer to come are looking up to you, wud elaine 
ing at your bunds the oniaipaired Wranaoweion tytherm 
of thud pricétees heritage woich bai been coun ee 
one keying, L suy it unsmjatred travamtesion—i 
WIL tho umplivnde of its outlives, iv all tins metry 
its matohlens proportions, iy nil the putyitatiug fale 
of its blest; obo wisorably airiveled and shop 
tored ting, churrud by to tires und torn by the tera 
peste of revolotion, nud all aver polluted sidvearred 
‘he bloody poijgnards of traitors. : 
Soliiers, you lave come up to. your present exalted 
[estou over many obetielenaud turovyh suany chil 
ny dikcouriwemonia, You now prosliiin tothe world 
that the batties which ars abontty be foungheia defense 
of our common country, its instisuions, and Lome: 
ro your battles, und tht Youlus determined to abuse 
with your followecltizens of oiler Suites, ulike their 
dangers pnd theleliurelss ani ante Lum that this de 
Vormination lis boon tn notbiny sbuken by the recent 
Love wiwiow ix will esting npon 
our spitite, The country hax indeed Jost a battle, bat 
it ae of Jost its honor, nor ita courage, uor its ho} 
Hor ite resolition to conquor. One of toss chances to 
Which the fortuuies of War nre eve beck, nil want 
tho moat couxnmmato yeveralalip cannot at all 
Lines provide, bus given a momentary advantaye tothe 
foro of the rebellion. Grouchy. did uot purio the 
column of Bulow, and thin Waterloo was wou fae 
Wellington at tho very moment thas victory, with lier 
Twnrollod wrentl seemed stooping over tie bead of 
Napoleon, So Patterson did uot pursay Joliuston, and 
ho overwholminyg concentration of Rebel trvops that 
h conmojuonce ontued was probably the true cunse 
Why tho army of tho United States "wax driven buck, ~ 
excollant an was {tsdise/plino audwalf-rucrificing as ld 
Tan Ha Tua of i 

Panton, from iliht und seemingly invignifleant caus 
hava yccturrel In tho eat dvilled ad Devvest of artes? 
ond they provo neither the want of oisiplinu nur of 
courige on thle part of tho woldiors. ‘lita check liu 
taught on invaluable lessons, which we could not have 
Tontned frou viotory, whils tho danntless duriuge is 
Ployod by our voldutears Is full of promfas for tho 
Joti. Notto montion the intrapld bearing of other 
eolmente, who can doubt one future whens rocalla 
‘vy heillinnt charges of too Now York Sixty-Ninth aud 
or tho Minnesota Bint and of to Biro Zounyes? 
Leonidas binvelf, while surveying tho Perstin host 
that, like a troabled ren, swept onward to the pusa’ 
where hin stood, would hava been proud of the loader- 
ship of aneh men, Wo atall raphily rwosver trot this 
Sixcomfllury, Which, after ull, wil serve ouly to werve 
to yot moro oxtriordinary oxertiona tho nineteou 
milflond of peoplo who Lave aworn that this republic 
shall not periaky nud periah it will not, perish te cane 
Hol, while this oath ramalin, 

Whie we look uway to thnt secne of carnage, all 
atrowed with the bodies of patriolle men who eoarted 
ileath for thomrolver, tut their country might live, 
und thon Look upon the Howes which thoir fall oan rene 
dored desolate forever, we realize—wWhat L think the 
popular heart tn Its forbouranca hus sever completely 
comprohiended=tho n blo und Hellish atrocity 
of thik rebellion eriect maturnalis of lomo- 
nie passlon. I'rom the reddened waters of Bull Kean 
and from tho gory field of Minuwny, thero ix now: 
folny upon oppoul (o God and to millions of oxwper= 
ted Wen agaist those Hoods in Haman abape, wlio, 
drnnken with tho ones of an infornul aubitiou, aro 
filliny to itn beim tho cup of # mition's rorrowe. Woo, 
woo, I my fo these traitors when this appeal éiall ba 
answered 

Tmuat offsr you my alncoro congratolations oa the 
Toadorbip of that true patriot ard soldier, around 
whoo standard you havo gutlored, When others 
hoaitated ho was decidods whit othors faltered he wan 
Vole ‘fhe Governmont Iiid its hund on bis loyal 
boxom nud found it barning with tho inextingubshable 
Tron of PUtVIotwin ara Linu when eo Many oMlers frowk 
tho beat motives in the world, were earetully uokin 
tramselvonateuy to keep Au tho ives of neutrality. 
honor Wim, Keltucky will honor bin, the natiou will 
honor hia. 

When you moy 
Kentucky, dosplto the whilspored 
will cheor’you om und will bung with prayerful soled, 
tude over you, allke upon your warch dud amid the 
heayyfourtenth of battle. Loyul men very whore are 
exclatnlug God syeed yous! wad ‘All all to your 
courage and patriotiem.'’ Glory beckons you onward 
upd upward, and could the illustrious dead henr fn the 
graves where thoy sle#p, your every footfull, as you 
ndvanes to your country's hatte Belds woold Ve wasio 
to theireoré. 

Tam gratefalto you all, bat expecintly to onr fate 
countrywomen, fr this distinguiabed reception. It 
can nover be forgotten that it was from u Spartan 
motlior that cuwe thoss words of heroic patriotism 
which have never been equaled by uny thut have 
fallen from Wie lips of man. Kor mora than tyenty 
conturion the deopenlug shudows buyefullen npon the 
rivers und the sens, npon the mountaioe and the plains 
of the past, and yet, from tho inidet of ull’ this gloom 
thoss words stilf gleam out pou as like lightuiog from 
ao S8ommor'e cloud, Bor moro thin two thouedud 
yeara the earth bas been convulsed and shaken to ite 
imoral foundations; nations and generatfous of nutions 
have risen und perlalied by slow decuy or amid who 
shock of battles; aud the wall of our stricken racy haa 
{ono up over tho eopulchres wike of won aud of ome 
piren. 

PyYeu above all) these! wards Bikvo Noalad down to\uy 
and still flout abroad apon the va of te world like 
some kindling atrain of musiv, ever eanght ap sand even 
ropouted witt fauliing eyes und Leard with wildly pob 
rating hearte. Such is the pewor of putrivtisa, ano 
ench the ppell its trathfal expression exerts over thi 
preabiaplteiofhpmanity.. to sromany exeriiicaiita 
tho sunshine, but over bravo in the storm, we olfur ow 
thunks for this, aud wo fool that we most shot oar ear 
to the voices of her love, and voil our sonls from the 
iMlomina‘ions of hor presence, before we can cawe te 
bo willing > live und to div in defense of those inate 
titiout, which, more than alLothers that have oxia 
have ylvon to bor that position of diguity and wor 
power which th shining impress sho beara from hes 
Creator'« lands 60 fully entitles her to occupy. 


VAIIOUS WAL ITEMS. 

Gew. Rosencrstz.—Gen, Wm. 8. Roveneranz, whe 
wacoéeds Gun. McClellan in command of the Depart 
mentof the Obio, is a native of Obio, and a West 
Point offlver, having entered the Military Academy in 
1833. He was breveted Second Licutenant of Eogk 
neeré in July, 1842, ond was subsequently Assistant 
Professor of Engineeriog, and of Nutaral and Experi- 
mental Philoeophy in 1817. A fow yoara after this he 
resigned bis commission in the army, undin the yeux 
1854 settled in Cincinnatias an architect and civil ex 
fineer, from which position he was called ut the open 
iny of tho present war to take command of a regiment 
of Ohio Volunteers. Ho was coon ufter appointed te 
Uie command of a brigade, in which position ho fought 
ani won the admirublo battle of Rich Mountain, whick 
resulted in the eorrender of tho rebel leader, Col 
Pegram, und his forces, ond the route of Gen. Gar 
nott’s army at Buyerly. Gon. Rosencranz iain ful 
vigor of manhood, and onjoys the reputation of a ekill 
fal and valinnt offleor. It is therefore to be honey 
that bo will provea worthy successor to Gen, sfeClo) 
lap, in command: of the important gepariiment ove 
Wliich hw kas been pliced. 

An ualocky privée in ono of the New-York regh 
ments wie ¥\amded in the Lite battle, and hie futher 
arriver_ny the hospital jost as the surgeon was remov~ 
‘Sco tho ball from tho back of bis shoulder. The boy 
lay with lis face downward on the pallet, ‘Ab, my 

‘or sou !"’ euld the futher mourofully, "I'm very corey 
for you. Jsnt it’s a bad place to be Litin—thua im (he 
tack!” he enfferer turned over, bured bis brenat, 


fs soon you may, to the eeat of war, 
‘Caution of pobiiciane, 





" Puther, there's where the ball went in!'” 
One of tho Fire Zounves, whohad by 
of Boll Bon snd vamosed vi Be 
lo 


oe” 
recoguized Wa-hington i 
‘ages Whe th ” 


lay or ty de 

iN iy anaes Wa, CRS 
hin, “Got leave of absence 1” Bo 
tho Zonaye, 1 got the word to 
Rudo, aud nobody lina told mo to hale 
on ‘treatin’ ever since, und got ange Cal 
taye Gat Fire Zouave is wot a 
plno\t 

Dox't Tike THe Navr.—Some of? 

ute.” Canuot ¥ 

Neto tho old Union, and v 





j anexeoy tiozable term ‘* Confoue: 


an 7 
poluting to the openiog above the armpit, celine Z 





















i Weelily Gribune, 


-YORK, FRIDAY, AUGUST 9, 1860. 

























t and a vigorous prosecotion of the war, are requested to 
ope two delogites from each Awembly Diviriet, to meet in 
fe Convention intho City of Syrecuse, on WEDNESDAY, 
JUth day of Septombnr, 1961, at ile. m., for the parpows of 
enting candi@dtcs to be supported for the offices of Judges of 
Gb Court of Appeal, Secretary of Stato, Controller, Attor 

Siato Engineer and Survayor, Stato Treasurer, two 
Glan Comitdanie oo Inspector of Sal Plant. By dr 
‘Of the Committees. SIMEON DRAPER, Chatrman. 

Taxes PrnwinrroKe, Seoretary. 








Tho Tribune’s War Maps. 
LT OF THE KILLED AND WOUNDED 
AT THE BATTLE OF WULL RUN. 

Now Ready, Ext Tamune, containing tho vax 
rions Maps published in ‘Dix ‘Trinowe sloca the 
commencement of tho Wur, It alo contains n 
ist of the killed and wonnded in tho lato battlo, to far 
as necertained. Price five conta, ‘Thrvo dollars por 
100, ‘Terms cast. “Address 


Tue Trinuxs, New-York, 








THE LATENT WAR NEWS, 

We have no nows of importance from Wash 
ington concorning tho Aruiy, Thoro wore y 
torday, nn usual, rumors at tho capital of #kir- 
mishing in tho vicinity, but they wore unfoundod, 
Gon, Toxoncranz to the Poatmintor- 
Genornl a message stating thot the robots have 
von drivin from tho Konawhn Valley, ond nek 
ing if tho wail service con be reaumed thoro. 
Tho Vostmnster-General replied that tho mulla 
would bo remimed in oll eases hero tho Korvico 
could bo intrusted to wnfo bands. 

From Gon. Lyon's army wo Joarn that on 
Saturday it moved toward Dug Spring, Mo, 
and whoo near Curran found 3,000 rebels on a 
Hill ot tho south-wost of that place. Gon. Lyou 
ordered on advance, proposing to flank tho 
enemy; meanwhile, one of our bnttorles opened 
firo upon the robols, who at onco ran. It wan 
not known bow much they had suffered. On 
our «ide thore wa no loin, On Sunday, Gen. 
Lyon retired to Springfeld, Mo., o9 tho ovomy 
had too much cavalry, and might make a success 
ful Nank snovement. It was belinved that Gon. 
Prico, Rainy, and Parsons had 20,000 ren, and 
that Bon McCulloch had 4,000, 

Wo bavo nows of # alirmish in another part 
of Miniouri, to wit, nt Athons, a minal town in 
the oxtrome north-woutorn portion of the State, 
‘on the Dos Moines On Monday morning 





hoa eont 
























River. 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TKIBUNE, FRIDAY. AUGUST ¥, L561. 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


AFFAIRS IN WESTERN VIRGINIA, 








Re-establishment of Mail Service. 





PRINCE NAPOLEON AMONG THE REBELS, 





How thoy Maltreat Prisoners at Pensacola, 





MILITARY AND NAVAL APPOINTMENTS, 


— + 
Speclal Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasiuxcron, Thutsday, Aug. 8, 1861. 
WESTERN VIRGINIA MALL, SEICVICE, 
‘The Postmaster-General haw received the fol- 
lowing dispatch from Gen, Rosoncranz: 
“ Oranxsnonon, Ang. 7, 1861, 
“The rebels Lave Veon expelled from Kanawha. 


Can tho mall servico bo resumed thero 7 
“W, 8. ROSENCRANZ, Brigadier General Ue B.A” 


Tho Dopartmont in reply telegraphed that they 
had authorized immedinto rosumplion of mail 
service, wherevor it in eafo to do so, ond tho 
servico can bo intrnsted to wafe bande, 

QUIPD ON THE POTOMAC, 

Thoro aro tho usual rumors of fighting, but wo 
Jearn from outhoritativo sourcen that nll is quict 
on both sidea of tho river. Rebel pickets have, 
howovor, boon soon not far from the Virginin 
Davk of the upper Potomac, 

BUN STIWOK, 

A nuinbor of men of one of Sicklos's Regimonts 
woro suu-etruck whilo marching nt noon to-day. 
MOVEMENTS OF TTUNCE NAPOLEON. 

Wo ore oewured that Princo Napoleon bas 
started for Wairfax Court-Houwe, Ho was 
greatly disappolnted at not getting a glimpeo of 
he Rebols oo his way to Mount Vornon, 

FPLELING IN MARYLAND, 

Wo had to-day o belf hour's talk with a prom- 
inept morcbant and lending Soeceslonist of Balti- 
moro, On all othor subjects ho was calm, polite 
and rational; on this, excitable, rudo, and por- 
fectly visionary in his calculations, Jeff, Davis, 
howaid, would bo there in four woeka; Maryland 
would vino ond drive out the national troops, 
and thon no Union man could liye in Baltimore, 
They had betrayed true men to tho Government, 
pereoduted thom, and kept a constant surveillance 
over ther, but their time was coming soon now, 



































eo ada andre We Guadienn pat ha rohit = 
Ler recaroasti il oc dai I prope Stas nant rir ot sett Ooeah Be ae 
‘waa nll a soldier could die. At one time he waa bigh); f i - 
Tnstlted et the treatment, ond uma prepared to ebarge of piracy. 
Tebadrly it ideaaaes Bihan traeent Tooeo ead ae 
when they ld command respect oven from | ANOTHER VICTORY IN MISSOURI. 





their enemies,’ 
COXPILMATION OF POSTMASTERS. 

The Senate confirmed the 250 Postmastors 
whore names were sont in. ‘The following are, 
We believe, the only ones whose appointments 
hayo not been announced: 
rioaty ghee disaengh, Calsnil Daniel Fs edeee Ei 





3 
oor its Mgbert TAnaber vering, Ele 
Biase Sho, uneasiness 
Georte &. Mer w Famine Re Mond Weatteld) en 


4. Merril, Lawrence : 
has Lao, Mas; Jueeb G. Crine, Blierbeth, MJ; 
eI TR ll 
CONVIRMATIONS IN TITE NAVY. 
"Tho following ia o complete list of the nom- 
Inations in the Navy confirmed by the Senate: 


Captainy—Comenvders J. L, Lardner, Thos. T. Cray 
draw IL. Foote, Hi Ws. Holt 
Cem 














dere—LAeatananta D. D, 










deny avelt Woedlaly 3 
Tiny, Muswell Woedtl 
vhectinantreiicney B., oaa, 


erry, 





4. 
aly, 
Clark Bt 








Law, 
orwliz, Win, D. Harte 










5, 
Mf, Brown, Johia'S. Taylor, Wen. 
Hord, James Laws, Join 4. Kitohou, Albert 








{n fDi Ves. Johinson, Jr, Stewart Kenne+ 

Wea. Mt Page, Tue Dean 
Arstant Surgeon ier H. Olebore, Job Corbin, 
pear, Chas. H Burbank. Ienry 


Biayien D. Kennedy, John O- 
©: Kelson, Jolin Vert Quinn, Charles H Pile, Komerset Tovic- 
‘Archibald G, Thoda’ Michael Bradley, 


fon, Arthur Mathewson 
jo B. Potter, Adrian Hudson. William 


Novwton Ts, Dates, Fred 
farne HL. Tin 
Jolin Wa 

Jom WH. 











Jamies 
hanna Whi 
Waller K. Scofield, U 
M. Stein, Edward 8. “Jererainh Th 
mnt Wheoler, Aarou8, Oberly, Waller, Dicks, 















rawer Bush, Augustus 

igton Irving, Joseph B, 
vert Ps Wallock, 

lendorvon, 8. D. Hibbert, George T. 

h D. Kimball. Uommandor 

1 ty ond 

Fs M. Gillis and Stephen 

Manders on thio rorerved 
8, Nicholon to be Adjotant and 





infor. 
feynolds. 
Jamos HL Jones, Edward MoD. 


anes Loves, Clement D, Hebb, Philip H. 
aay, Philip R, Kendall. Thomas 8. Wile 
orn, Charles Heywood, J. Howard Rath. 
ter, 
fanroe, ‘Robert W. Tontington, 
‘ooh, Willlam A. Parker, 
overt F , John H. Grlmen. 
Droferror of Mathematles tn ny—Kredarlo O. Heren. 
Novy Ayeite—T. L. Tulloch, Partsinouth, N, Hy E 
7 no Hendes x 
Chambers, Philadelphia; Willian P 
Tichard Cheneray, Sau Francisco ; 8: 


rit Ldentenant 
W. Fontaue, Alan 
son, John Scherme 
Toni, Luctus L, Deveson, Gear 
Bend 

Jonoph F 




















‘To tho Assoclated Prem, 





and these Union spios would find Baltimore too 
hot to hold them, We ventured to intimato that 
the North would hardly allow a hostile country 
betwen it and Washington, and diroful an tho 





a band of Rebels, in numbor about 1,000 or 
1,200, attacked o camp of Union men at the 
place named, the number of tho Intter boing 350. 
Afior nn hour's fighting tho Rebels rotrested, 
and Capt. Moro followed in puriuit, baying been 
retuforced by 150 mou, During the battle and 
in tho chavo the onemy lost 25 or 80 killed, and 
hod o# mony mere wounded ond missing, Tare 
ther retinforeemonts having renehed tho Union 
troops, thoy still pursued the Rebels, and moro 
fighting was expected, Our lows wos 3 killod 
aud 8 wounded. 

From o private lottor written by a Socossioniat 
soldier from ono of tho forte opposite Fort Pick- 
ont, toa friond in ono of tho Gull Statos, wo 
Tear that tho Rebel commandor, Major Grogory, 
hos boen most shamefully moltrosting a prisoner 
who by acoiont fell into his hands, baving gono 
froin Mort Pickons to batho, aud been carried ont 
of hla depth. The trontment was so herd that 
even tho Rebel eoldiors wero mortifled, and 
throatoned to amako a formal complaint to head- 
quarters, 




















_—_— 


Tho Washington con 
more Exchanyo maken t 
+ On the day of the batste at 


TMi dhswtngs and spo 
Dowell at ce 


spondont of The Halti- 
following statomont: 














ily 1h th 9 0 
4, ba 






fucltont, oconrred upon Thures 


day, the day of the fire necting with the 












my, may holp toesplain tia matter. When 
the akirmishons had advanced to within two 
milos of tho xcene of the conflict (the body of 
in apd about Centreville), 2 man 

‘a dress rodo violently down from. be- 





hind, and endeavored to pans beyond the guard. 
His horse was panting and foawing, and blood 
ing at the wides from ehorp apirring. Ho was 
stopped, and sont back to tho commandor of tho 
skirmishers, to whom bo announced himsclf o9 
connected in a acilitary with Gen. 
MeDowell, showing at the enmo time a pass, 
upon the strength of which he demanded por- 
mission to proceed in ndvance. ‘Tho officer wan 
at firet reluctant, but finally consonted, and tho 
rider passed on with the same reokless apecd ax 





eapacity 








that with which he bad como. Just thon it 
happened that the skirmial wore ordered to 
halt, and for on hour or two there was no 


further movement, But obont ton minutes after 
the diappenrance of tho stranger—just timo 
enough to allow him to reach Bull Run—the 
sounds of two distant aliots wero heard, whieh 
everybody then supposed were fired upon him. 
He cortainly did not rotarn upon the road, aud 
it wos not possible for him, at that point, to 
reach any other rond. Nothing more was veon 
of him, and it was afterword fhonght that he 
might possitly have been a rebel in disguise, or 
a deserter, carrying forward intolligenco of the 
approach of onr army, aud of its strength nnd its 
intentions. If he really were a messenger, on 
secret duty, ho was probably lost, for be certainly 
failed ever to reappear, in any recognizable 
form, among our troops. 





The Republican Stato Committee of this Stata 
have offered to the Democratic State Committee 
to call the State Conventions of the two parties 
on the eame day and at the eamo place, * for 
“the purpose of enabling the two Conventions to 
“unite in the nomination of a Union ticket, 
* pledged to a vigorous prosecution of tho war, 
*‘for the restoration of the authority of the Con- 


alternative would be, wo werd aseured by tho 
boat outhority that no hesitation would bo ontor- 
tained, in «uch an improbable ovent, about utterly 
destroying tho city.‘ Well,"' eaid ho, “I would 
rather ae all my proporty Inid in axbos and my. 
fowily driven exiles from their homes than endure 
this tyranny." Yot he was in othor respects o 
sonaiblo man. 

On tho other ond, wo traveled from Baltimore 
to Cookoynvillo, on the Northera Central road, 
with two fino specimons of the Union men of 
Maryland, ‘Choy were in favor of tho most 
Vigorous measurce with the Baltimore traitors. 
They both livo nt Cockeysville, and aro neighbors 
of Mr. Jobn Morryman, now ot largo on bail, 
and over whose arrest auch plaintive Jomonte 
ond indignant protests were mode by tho Balti- 
moro Socoasionleta, Theeo gentlomen informed 
us, and tholr obaracter in suficiout vouchor for 
tho statement, that no moro overbearing, intole- 
rant aud bitter Seccssionist lives than John Mor- 
ryman, and that hin neighbors would rejoice to 
hear that ho had been hanged a8 o traitor, as ho 
richly deserves to bo. Io not only personally 
suporlotonded tho burning of the railroad bridges, 
but ho had been nctive in warning out of tho 
Stoto all thoso whom he considered as oppowed 
to During tho reign of terror, ho 
wrote 0 notico to a numbor, and ono poor follow 
how sinco died from an illuese ooused solely, as 
they way, by excilomont brought on by Morry- 
mun’s throats and perseoution, 








Socuasion. 


DRIGADIERS AVPOINTED. 

Tho following ndditional Brigadiers have beon 
oppointed: 

Keyes of the 11th Tnfuntry. 
bn Porter of the Lith Infantry. 
kywood, lute Wrofessor in tho Naval 
L 
PATE OP A REDEL COMPANY, 

Of a company of rebels over 100 strong, raisod 
at Martinaburg, Md. oll but eleven have been 
Killod, and several of them ywounded—tho largost 
proportion of fatality, probably, at Bull Run. 

NELVASE OF JACK 'S DROTHER. 

A brothor of Jackson, tho murderer of Col. 
Ellaworth, was lately arrosted near Great Falls, 
but after m elight exomination was roleased, 

COWARDLY A'PTRAPT AT ASSASSINATION, 

Ono of our pickets at Great Falls was shot in 
tho Jog Tost night by a skulking rebel. Our 
troopa turned out briskly and scoured the neigh+ 
borbood, but the villain exeaped, 


OUR TROOPS IN MARYLAND, 
Sovoral regimonts of National troops aro ine 
trenched at Weston, Allegany Co., Md. 
MRUTALUTY OF THE RENELS, 
Government haw information through an. intor- 
cepted lotter from an honorable Robel at ouo of 
tho Rebel forts opposite Pickens, to a friend in 
ono of tho Gulf States, of the following facts. 
Wo have been permitted to copy from the origi- 
nal letter: 


“Wo lind somo little excitomont at the fort last night 
nnd this moroing, cansed by the arrival Among us of a 
man from P . It eceins that he was bathing on 
his sido of the channel, a mile and threo-cighte distant 
from here, and ho evam beyond his depth, Both wind 
and tide being sguinst him, ho camo over to us, and 
threw himself upon the morey of the commander, Maj. 
Grogory, who, wo think, treated him very bad! 

‘Ho appeared to boa noblo fellow. When asked 
Whether ho was a deserter ho replied, ‘No, Sir, Pam 
gentleman.’ Mojor Gregory tried to got eome ‘Infor- 
mation irom bim a rocants’ the state of dofgnso in 
Which Pickous was, buthe refused to give any, upon 
which Gregory ‘ordored hiut to. be gaused hover 
und sent to Duirranons prison. ‘This muy be the rate of 
War, bot may Hoayen deliver va from ever multreat 
ing 'n helpless foe. ’ 

“The Madison Rifles conaalted abont the propriety 
of suffering the order to be carried outy bot they were 
ndvised by thelr own officers not to interfere; that if 
thoy did they should be punished for mutiny; bestdos 
thoy did not know the truo real cause of tho treat. 




































** stitution and the execution of the Federal laws 
‘in all sections of the country.” We presume 
the Democrats will heartily reepond to this pa 
riotic proposal. 


= a 
BY Zamo of the Captain who marched his 
C@upsos off tho Lattle-ficld of Bull Run in reg- 
ibe and on the rod to Washington, 
ug rout, was Jowph Hawley, Cap- 
mmpany A, Ist Connecticut Reg- 
domperly editor of The Hartford 


gui tw the journalistic woldier! 
ye 





mont. 

‘11 otelock.—Just returned from a small’ group of 
friends, who were dikcussing animatedly the question 
Whether of not the prisoner was treated | Juitly. hoy 
came to the conclasion that he wns not only treated 
nojastly, but ervelly, and thoy have determined to re- 
Pork the commander of the Fort to headquartors. 
What good it will do we cannot tell. Bat euch acts of 
unkindness should not be left unnoticed, 
Gen. Bragg will 


Wasuinotox, Thuraday, Ang, 8, 1861, 

Ttappearafrom the data of the Committooof Waysand 
Means that tho total amount of appropriations at tho 
recent eecorsion is $275,000,000. OF this $197,000,000 
wero for tho Mrmy, and $35,000,000 for the Navy, and 
tho remainder for various other purposes. 

Judge Lawrence, 80 long a prominent momber of tho 
Board of Appeals in. the United States Patent Office, 
hos resigned, and connects himself in burinces with 
Robert W. Fenwick, an cstablished patent ugent in 
Washington. 

Ono of tho regimonts of the Sickles brigade was 
roviowod by tho President this morning. ‘Their phyei- 
cal endarance was great, a few only being obliged to 
rotiro from tho rnuks on their march—the thermometer 
being 120? in the sun, 

‘Thore was considerable excitement among onr troops 
in tho neighborhood of the Great Malls on Tuesday 
night, which subsided on ascerlaining there wasnothing 
more eerions than the shooting of one of our pickets in 
tho foot by a concealed Rebel on the opposite eido of 


the river. 
Beoretary UNnse left this afternoon for New-York 


on public buriness, Assistant Secretary of ‘tho Treas 
‘ury Harrington has been commissioned to attend to his 
clilcial duties here meanwhile. 

Tho Sonato, on the last day of tho Session, confirmed 
tho following-named Postmasters, in addition to thoze 
appointed during the Recoes of Congress: George W- 
Edwards, at Moont Plousant, Fowa; Samuel Russell, 
Hilledalo, Michigan; Jasper R, Rand, Westfield, 
Muss.; Asn O, Colby, Holyoke, Mass.; Nathan 
Leo, Mass.) Olney By Maxwell, Livingston, N. Yo; 
















Daniel F. ing, Elmira, N. Y.; Jobn H. Selkreg, 
Ithuca,N. ¥,; Albert G, Marray, Canandaigaa, N, ¥. 
Eghort Lenofing, Cattekill, N.Y. 


Princo Napoleon etarted at 6 o'clock thie morning 
for the other sido of tho river, designing to pass out of 
our lines within those of the disnnion army, at least as 
far us Fuirfix Court Honse, 4f not to Manngeas Jane 
tion, Gen, McDowell probably caused him to bo e+ 
corted through our lines by two companies of United 
States Cavalry, Thore ia strong gronnd for beliof that 
tho Prince's visit to this country ia more for political 
than any other purposo, and for the enlightenment of 
tho Emperor ou current affairs. 

‘o-day tho President made ths following additional 
appointments of Brigudier-Gonoruls of tho Volunteor 
forco, viz; Col. B.D. Roys, of the 11th Infantry, U. 
8. A.; Col. Fitzjohn Porter, of the 15th Infantry, U. S. 
A.; Henry II. Lockwood, late of the U.S. A., and 
Formerly Profeesorof Ganuery and Mathematics in tho 
Naval School nt Annapolie, 

SOUTHERN ITEMS. 
Loussyinex, Thursday, August 8, 1861, 

A Congressman of Now-York is reported to bo in 
Richmond, engaged in ditching. 

‘Tho steamer Pocahontas, owned at Lonisville, has 
beun evized by tho Rebola on the Tennessee river, with 
60 hogeheads of tobacco, 

The Courier of this evening has a roport of a riot at 
Dublin, Ballanl county, Ky., between o party of 
Unionists and Seceasionists, ‘Two mon named Shofield 
aro said to have been killed and another wounded. 

The Macon (Ga.) Telegraph evggesta that the health 
of tho volunteers will be promoted by a liberal allow= 
ance of corn and rice, instead of broad rations of flour. 

The Richmond Whig of tho 34 bss a report from 
Woshington that persons there are raising a company 
for tho Confederate service. 

Gov. Harris of Tennossco calls for a reserve force of 
25,000 men from the State. 

‘Tho Alsbums Gubernatorial election has probably 
gono in favor of Watts, 

A dispatch to The Mobile Daily News of tho 5th says 
thnta naval engagement bad occurred between # Fede- 
ral vessol and tho privateér Vixon on Mississippi 
Sound. Tho steamer opened firo firet, and nfter ox- 
chiuging 20 shots the steamer was hulled twice and 
withdrew, ‘The priyateor was uninjured. 

SECESSION PAPER CLEANED OUT, 
Coxconn, N. H., Thursday, August 8, 1861, 

The oflice of Whe Democratic Standard’ was come 
pletely relioved of its contents this afteruoon by n mob 
composed of the eoldiors of the returned First regiment 
and of citizens, The Sfandard poblished an article 
reflecting on the soldiers. ‘They demanded retraction, 
and the Palmets—the edi{ors and proprictors—shook 
pistols and axes out of the windows ang dared the mob, 
while the city authorities endeavored to quell the dis: 
turbance. 

‘Tho Palmers fired four shots, wounding two eoldiers, 
‘The office was immediately torn in pleces and the ma- 
terials burned in the ereet. 

‘Tho Palmers took refuge in the attic, but were finally 
found and carried to tho police station, protected by 
tho police, thongh with great difficulty, 























THE JEFF. DAVIS PIRATES IN COURT. 





' T admire tho prisoner. 
of focs or death. When 


Puicaperrsia, Thursday, Avg, 8, 1861. 
‘Tho five men canght aboard the 


the prizo-row of the pirate Jett: Davis, were today 








BEN. MeCULLOCH DEFEATED. 
40 Rebels Slain and 44 Wounded, 
ANOTHER DATALE EXPECTED. 
ATTACK BY REBEL PLUNDERERS. 
THEIR TOTAL ROUT. 


Fortune bas ogain favored our arms in tho 
West. On Friday last on ongagemont took place 
at Dug Springs, 19 miles south-west of Spring- 
field, Missouri, between o body of 270 national 
cavalry, attached to Gen. Lyon’s forces, and 
3,000 Rebel infantry, under Ben. McCulloch, 
with a perfectly successful result on our sido. 
Gen, Lyon had on Thuraday received intelligenco 
of tho enemy's approach, ond at once advanced 
to mect him, He encamped that night at 
‘Tyrrel Creok, and tho next morning marched 
forward to Dug Spring, where he established bis 
position. The encounter between our cavalry 
and the Rebel infantry was accidental, the cay- 
alry unexpectedly finding themselves in a situa- 
tion before the enemy whence retreat was im- 
possible, ‘They, therefore, disregarding the odds, 
cut their way through, Their lieutenant in 
command, and 7 others were killed, and 30 were 
wounded. During the affray the Rebels ap- 
pearod in grout force, but wero put to fight by 
Gen. Lyon's artillery, our infantry not being en- 
goged at all. Tho enemy retreated northward, 
leaving the ficld in possession of our troops. 
Forty of their dead and forty-four wounded were 
found. A collision, ona larger scale, is immedintely 
sexpooted, ‘Tho telegraphic intelligonce is imper- 
foct, but we gother that Gen. Lyon hos divided 
his force to mect difforent attacking columns, 
ond that his positions aro strengthened by in- 
trenchmente, The battle is awaited with great 
confidence by our men. 

Tho following aro the dispatches received by 
us with reference to this affair: 

Srnivorienp, Friday, Aug. 2, 1861. 

On Thureday, news reached here that the enemy 
‘Wero advancing on usin three columns, with a force 
numbering 20,000 men, Gen. Lyon immediately set 
ont to mect thom with tho 2d and 3d Missonri Regi- 
ments from this the 4th and 2éKansas Regiments, 
And the Ist Iowa Regiment; also two or threo com- 
panies of Regular Infantry, and two or threo companies 
of Regular Cavalry from Camp McClellan. 
About twelve miles west of here, Gen. Lyon en- 
camped that evening ou Tyrel Crock, and on Friday 
advanced to Dug Springa, about ninetoen miles couth- 
west of Springfield, when he obtained intelligence of 
tho enomy, 
A fight took place between 4 and 6 o'clock that 
afternoon. A party of 270 of Gen. Lyon's cavalry, a3 
previously reported, wero crossing a ridge of bigh 
land partially incloed on the east by a valley, aud, 
when descending the hill, came npon a large force of 
the enemy's infantry, variously estimated at from 
2,000 to 4,000, and, being unable to retreat, they 
charged and out their way through, with the loss of 


only fivo men, 
ew Hicuwaaul commanding too cavalry was xine 


after killing eight of the Rebels. Meantime the enomy 
appesred in largo numbers moving along the vuliey, 
but thoy were put to flight by’onr artillery. Our ine 
fantry was not engaged. ‘Tho Rebela retreated sonth- 
ward to a place called McCulloch's Store, onthe Fay- 
olteville road. 

Tho number of Rebels found dend on tho field 
amonnted to forty, and some forty-four wounded were 
picked up. 

Gon; Lyon is said to bo strongly intrenched in close 
proximity to the enemy, and another battle is expected 
to tako place. 

It is said thoro is a body of 5,000 men thirty miles 
west of us, who are coming in to attack us during the 
abefico of Gen, Lyon. We hove hore two companies 
of the Sd Regiment Missouri Volunteers, about 700 or 
800 Home Guards from the surrounding counties, and 
two pices of artillery. 

While I write this report, two companies of Home 
Guards have gone out to reconnoiter the enemy from 
the west. We ore waiting for them with confident 
heartsand strong arms, dotermined that the cnemy 
ehall not take the tovn without a bloody straggle, 

Srrincrizty, Mo., Tuesday, Aug. 6, 1861. 

Our advices from Gon. Lyon's army are to Sunday. 
‘The cavalry charge herotofore reported was made by a 
ecouting party sent ont to ascertain if -the enemy were 
approaching. After our troops had encamped for the 
night at Dug Springe, regiment of infantry coming 
along tho road, the Lieutenant ordered a charge, which 
resulted in Killing thirty of the Rebols and wounding 
cight. Tho charge was not intended by Gen. Lyon, 
and probably prevented the Rebels from attacking his 
main body, which, had they done, they would unques- 
tionably have been routed with a sovere losa. 

‘A large body of the enemy's cavalry, which had 
taken # position on a high ground to observe our posi- 
tion, was dispersed by a fow shells from Capt. ‘Tot- 
ten's battery, wounding come thirty of them. 

On Siturday morning our force moved forward can- 
tiously, and on approaching Curran, the Rebels to the 
number of 3,000 were seen posted on the hillside south+ 
weet of that place. 

Gen. Lyon immediately formed bis army for battle 
nd gave the order to advance, As our column was 
approaching & piece of timber to flank the onemy, 
Capt. Dutois’s battery opened fire on the! Rebels 
and thoy retreated in baste. It is not known whether 
any of the enemy were killed on Saturday. 

We didnot loso s man and took several prisoners. 
Onrarmy encamped for the night at Curran, and on 
Sunday morning Gen. Lyon determined to retire to 
Springfield, as most of the Rebols aro mounted and they 
might flank him and take Springfield. 

Generals Price, Rains and Parsons are said to have 
90,000 men under their command, and Bon McCulloch 
4,000. The latter well armed and effective. 

Quiver, Il., Wednesday, Aug. 7, 1861. 

Aband of Rebels, numbering from 1,000 to 1,200, 
made an attack upon a camp of Union men at Athens, 
Mo., on Monday morning last, at 5 o'clock. There 
‘yas s considerable amount of arms and ammunition for 
Uhited States troops stored at this place, under a guard 
of tho troops composing this camp. Tho United States 
yoluntecrs numbered abont 350, under the command of 
Capt. Moore. The fighting lasted about one hour, when 
the Rebels retreated, In the mean titne, Capt. Moore, 
haying boon reCnforced by about 150 men from Cen- 
tralia, Iowa, ou tho opposite side of the river, gave 






































“Athens is a rmall town in the extreme 


Keokak. 

It ia reported that the Union forces, having been far- 
ther re€nforced by 500 or from Iowa, took 
Up their line of march on Monday night in pursuit. 
‘The Rebels were encamped eight miles from Athens, 
nnd another fight no doubt bas taken place there, un- 
lees the Rebels ran. 

Sr, Louis, Thuredsy, Aug. 8, 1861. 

Jobn MeAffee, Speaker of the House at the last two 
sessions of the Legislature of this State, was arrested 
night before last by a body of Federal troops, at his 
residenco, at Shelbyville, and conveyed to Macon City, 
where he is now under a close guard. 

Gov. Gamblo hes ordered an election on the first 
Monday in November next for a Governor, Lieut.- 
Governor, Secretary of State, and Members of the 
Legislature, and ilso for taking the eenseof the people 
upon the recent action of the State Convention. 

Gen. Pape’s military district has been extended so 
‘3 to embrace two tiers of counties on the South Minion 
River, inclnding St. Lonis, where he has established 
his headquarters. 

‘The report of Gen. Lyons death is untrue, he being 
at Springfield on Monday morning, later than which no 
ndyice could bave been received here. 

Rorxo, Mo,, Thureday, Ang. 8, 1861. 

Mr. Borden, the stage proprietor, who left 
Springfield Monday noon, furnishes the following 
items: 

Gen. Lyon. with his forces, had fallen back on 
Springfiold, haying rouched there Monday moming, 
and was preparing for a vigorous defonse. 

‘Tho Rebels were edvancing by four diferent roads, 
und their advance was ascertained to be from tex to 
fifteen miles distant. Gen. Lyon bad called in 2,500 
Home Guarda from the conntry around Springfield. 

It was expected tho enemy would make an immedi- 
fo attack from the fact that their commissariat was in 
amiscrable condition, thoy being obliged to depend 
upon forced contributions for temporary supplies. It 
was generally remarked in Springfield that Gen. Lyon 
was perfectly confident cf snccess in case of an attuck. 
Ho bad no intrenchments, but would depend upon his 








chase tothe Rebels for about a mile anda half, Killing 
one und taking 18 prisoners, and capturing 31 horses’ 
and two Secession flage. i 

Several of the Rebels were also wounded in the 
chase. After tho battle six or eight Rebels were 
fonnd dead on the field, 

In tho afternoon, the bearvr of a Robel flag of truce 
to the Union camp was admitted. They carried off 14 
killed and as many more wonnded and missing. 

‘The Rebels werv led by Murtin Green, # brother of 
ex-Senator Green, 

OF the Union men there were three killed snd eight 
wounded. 





splendid artillery in the open field. 
Fifty wagons, laden with provisions, lins reached 
him. 


THE NEW GOVERNMENT OF MISSOURI. 
GOV, GAMDBLE’S INAUGURAL ADDRESS. 

Mn. Presipext anp GENTLEMEN o¥ THE ConvRN- 
tiox: I feel greutly oppressed by tho circnmstances 
under which I now etand before you, After a lifo 
spent in labor, I had hoped that I would be permitted 
to pass ila evening in retirement, Ibaye never cov 
eted public office, never desired publio station. Ibayo 
been content to discharge my datice as a private citi- 
zen, and I hoped such would be my lot during the re- 
mainder of my life. Circumstances secmed to make it 
‘a daty for me, when this Conyention was first elected, 
to ugree to serve as one of its members, because the 
condition of the State and country at large seemed to 
domand that every citizen of the State should throw 
aside bis own preferences, choice, and even his own 
scheme of life, if m y, in order to gerve the conu- 
try. In accordance with what I regarded as the obli- 

ition every citizen owea to the community of which 

10 isa member, L allowed myself to be chosen 8 a 
memberof this body, I cane here and endeavored, 
us far as I could, to serve the best interests of the 
State, and you now have chosen to put nponme a 
still more onerons and still more distastefal duty. 
=a duty from which I shrink, Nothing but the 
manner in which it has beon pressed upon me, ever 
would have induced me to yicld my personal objec- 
tions to it, ‘Tlie members of this body, in the present 
distracted state of the country, have come to mo. since 
it was clearly manifest that the office of Provisional’ 
Government would be made, and have urged that I 
should nllow myself to fill that position, Nor was it 
the action of any political party; men of all partics 
haye united in it, Those who have belonged to the 
partics that have all departed in tho midst of the 
present difficulties nd trials of the country ‘have 
united in making this application to mo. They have 
represented that my long residence in the Stace, and 
tho familiar acquaintance of the people with me, would 


sare a higher degree of confidence, ‘and better secure 
Cars aud order ia te culll= 





Foprese 
tribute, by assuming this public tr 





‘orty yours; that T might secure the peace of those 
wyho are the children of fathera with whom I was 
timate, I thouglit it my daty to serve, It is, thore- 
foro, an entire yielding up. Itis the yielding of ull 
my own schemes, of all my own individual wishes 
and purposes, when I undertake to assume this 
office, could give you, gentlemen of the 
Convention, no better idea of my devotion, to what I 
believe to be the interest of the State, than I do now, 
if you could only understaud the relactance with 
which I accopt the election, with which you wero 
pleased to, honor me. But yot, gentlemen, with all 
that bas been raid of the Tesult to be accom- 
plished by mo, it is utterly impossible that any one 
man can pacify the troubled watara of the State; that 
‘any one man’can still the commotion now running 
tlroughont our borders. Noman candoit. You, as 
you go forth to mingle with your fellow-citizens 
throughont the land, look back upon this election as 
an experiment that i about to be tried to endeavor 
to pucify this community and restore peace and 
harmony to the State. Itisun experiment by those 
whose interests are with your ioterests, avd who 
fare bound to do all in their power to offect this 
pacification of the State. It may be, we have not 
adopted the best plan or the best mode of securing 
the object which we desire, but we have done what 
seemed to us in our maturest: judgment best calculated 
to accomplish it, And now, guntlemon, When you 
go forth to mingle with your fellow-citizens, it must 
Gepend upon you what shall be the result of this 
experiment, you desire the peuce of the State— 
if yon earnestly desiro it, then give this exporiment 
a inir trial—give it ao fall opportunity of develop- 
ing all its powera of restoring peace. 1 uk 
ot you—I have a rgue to ask of every member of this 
Couvention—tbat he and I shonld so act together as 
will redound to the common good of our State. I feel 
Thuve aright to aek that when you have by your: 
Yoice placed mo in such a position, that yon ehall wnite 
with me your efforts and voice, intteyd of endeavoring 
to prevent the result we all desire. Unite all our ei- 
forts, eo that the flood which is desired may be accom- 
plished, and with the blossiags of that Providence 
‘which ‘rules over alll alliirs, public and private, wo 
may accomplish this end, for which we have labored, 
find which shall canse all the inbubitants of the State 
torejoice, Gentlemen of tho Convention, what is it 
that we ‘aro now threatened with? We’ apprehend 
that we may toon bein that condition of anarchy in 
which a man when he goes to bed with his family at 
night, docs not know whether ke shall ever rise again, 
or whether bis house sbull remain intact ontil morn 
ing. This is the kind of danger: not merely a war 
between different divisions of the State, but a war 
between neighbors, eo that when aman ‘mects those 
with whom ho bas associated from childhood, be 
Leging to feel that they are bis enemice. We must 
avoid that. It is terrible. The scenes of tho 

quar- 

















highest 


cerned, Fasano you that it aball be the very 
mite—to 


of 


reas 
cO- 





Ww 
ally interested, that although differing 
aT found in 


‘shall united i 
in, 


‘Mr, Hall, on taking the ollicial oath, remarked as 
follova: = 








Missouri, on the Des Moines River, 25 or 30 miles from 































| Inted to advance tho intercets of the State. It 





eon could not do any better than that, he bad better — 








another 
ety 


Gnrations  Geotlemen,it ix ecarcely 

Sthcalts tae beea tuiicesty ‘ecoaAined 
et i cient 

r Daas a ember eae 





nets and words since I have 
body. It cam ees 

that in my opini c 
duced almoet snlely, if not entirely, bi 
the part of certain of our officers and citizens 
solve our connection with the Nutionsl Government. 


jon is 
could be as peaceft 


ites. I Weliove it to be a fact that there is no Law of 
‘a goneral churacter upon your statutes thnt bes borg 
enacted since Missouri cams into the Union, bat had 
received the votes and support of the representatives — 
of the people of this State. Whatever we have 
from the Government of the United States bos 
given to us most cheerfully. We asked a liberal 1k 
policy, and we got it; we asked ints for our rail. 
roads, and we got them; we asked for a fugitive clays 
law, and it wos given to 0s; we usked that Our Dees 
liar views in reference to the finances of the country 
should bo regarded, and even that was granted. Ty 
short, I feel I may eafoly say, that, if the poople of thi | 
State had tho whole control of the Fedoral Govern. 
ment, if there had been bot one State in the ast 

eral 








the very policy which has been adopted by the Ge 
calcu. 


j 
s is tro, 
Gentlemen, that, owing to divleions among us, privaly 
and sometimes public rights have been violated; 
but I Believe I cannot be mistaken as to ths 
rey] cause of the tronoles which are now upon us. [ 
beliove there is;no need, and there never hax becn auy 
need, of a civil war in this State. [believe we shot 
have had none it the views of this Convention, ax exe | 
wressed in Murch last, hud been earried out; aud I bes 
lieve if we will return to theee views, civil war 4 
ceaso within our borders. It shall tuerofore, gentle 
meu, be my daty, my pride as well as my plosore, 1 
do all that I can for both the success nd prevalence of 
those views in this State while I have tho honorig — 
hold the position which you huve conferred upon ime, 


Notwithstanding the denouciations we somatimes bear 
agaipat the. Government of tue United States und the — 
aseuults made upon it, I am free to admit that, when — 
reflect upon the history of this State; when I remem. 
ber its humble origin; when I look upon the proad 
and exulted position that it occupied but a few monthy 
ogo, my alfections do cluster around the Government 
my country. Asa Missonrian, ¥ desire no changoia 
the political relations that exist between this State ond 
the Government of the United States, and leit of all 
do I desire euch a change as will throw her into tho 
arms of those who have proved nnfuthfol to the high 
trast imposed upon them bya generons aud a confiding — 
People. Mr. Prosident, Tani ready to take the oath. 
Mr, Oliver, Secretary of State elect, followed in @ 
few remarks of similar import as those of M 
Gamblo snd Hall. 5 
an 


FROM KANSAS. 


Ben. McOulloch’s Army, 
From Our Own Correspondent. 
Lawnence, Kansas, July 2, 1861, 
To-day, young man named Worcester, formerly 
of thia place, and originally from Connecticut, arrived 
from the Rebel Army, under Ben. McCulloch, into 
which he bad been forced to enter as musician. Ho 
reports their camp eoven miles from the line between 
the States of Arkansas and Missouri, on a fork of 
Whito River. As soon ua Worvoster bad reuched’a 
point where he could do it safely, he took “Franch 
leayo" of tho ‘ Confederates.” McCulloch's force 
bad no share in tho battle with Col. Sigel, at Carthage. 
The forces of Gen. Jackson were cobperating with 
those of MoCulloch, when my informant left, although 
chiefly camped abont six miles distant from MeCul- 
loch’s force, He says McCulloch proposes marching on 
Springfield and attacking Gen, Lyon. j 
‘The force under McCulloch was, for the groater part, 
in good order. He bad three regiments from Louisiana, 
which are represented as u fine-looking force; ono 
from Tennessee, and the remainder of them from 
Arkansas und Texas. Some of the Arkansas and Mis 
souri troops aro poorly armed, but the remainder are 
well armed with some of tho best modern yeapouss 
‘They have ten pieces of urtillery, four howitzers, and 
six field-pieces—the former 12-pounders; the latter Ga 
and S's, In addition, Gov, Jackcon has eight other 
piecos, being the residuum of the old Fourth of July 
stock of Missouri. Nearly all the ammunition they 
had for these guns was round shot; they bad oly a 
amall quantity of canister, but a Inrger supply, with 
abundance of canister and small shells to throw from. 
their howitzers, was expected, and wna at Van Buren, 
from which point McCulloch's army was reosiying its 
sappli 
McCalloch's troops were yell supplied with good. 
rations; but the Missouri army under Jackson, Rains 
and Price, was very irregularly supplied, and many 
desorted it in consequence, ‘The entire effective force, 
when my informant left, was 17,000 men—abont which 
he is very positive, and he is very intelligent, and’ bas 
always been considered reliable, He said they ex- 
pected retnforcements from various quarters, and 
hoped to awell theirforce to 30,000, which is, however, 
too large a figure to be credible. ‘ 
‘Tho battle with Sigel at Carthage is claimed oss | 
great victory, and thoy had rejoicings over it. Mr. 
Worcester added, however, that McCulloch was 
laughing at it, and had remarked that “if Gov. Jacks | 


Government would have been adopted ss best 








quit.” ‘The Miesissippinns excuse themselves by blam- 
ing come of their officers, but chiofly charge it to the — 
fuct that they had too many mounted men. Thess 
horsemen were not armed in effective sbape, and, in 
‘addition, lacked the drill to act to any advantages 
cavalry, while their horses prevented theirbeing au 
effective infantry force. I suspect there ia some troth — 
in this, but they were good enough to ndmit that Col | 
Sigel managed his forces in a mosteffective way. Gov | 
Jackeon remarked that it “was the most masterly — 
retreat of which he bad over heard,” and I suppose it 
would comparo favorably with hia from Boonville. 

‘Mr. Worcester, who bas resided for some time in | 
Arkansas, says thnt up to the fall of Sumter there was | 
2 largo and dominant “majority in Northern and — 
Western Arkanaus. About that time the change was 
sudden ond overwhelming, a8 if resulting from soma 
concerted plan, and that Unionism dare not now be 
whispered. It was no open question—no political or 
Yotable subject. Tho struggle betyyeen Freedom and 
Slayery at once purtook of a warlike character, and 
the amount of violence was merely measured by th8 
extent of resistance.. Adhesion to Slavery and its in- 
teresta was the only safety, A warm Union sentiment 
‘was buried up beneath tho ashes and Java of this wild 
eruption; but those who could not be able to make 
even mock professions of obedience to it fled, provided 
thoy could be swift enongh or insignificant enough to 
escape assault. 

Many families are crowding in from South-westera 
Missouri and Arkansas, haying been wending theit 
way hither with weary-looking teams for weeks past 
A rnmorof invasion reached the guthorities hereon the 
day before yesterday. It wus reported that 1,200 mem 
were at Spring Hil!, Johneon county. A small mount= 4 
ed force went to the scene of reported difficnlty, and 
other companies mastered. Lavyrence was under 
guard, and the volunteers quartered in the court house 
Tt appeared that the report was greatly exaggerated, 





ARRIVAL OF DISABLED TROOPS. 
Puovipence, Thursday, Aug. 8, 1861. 
The steamer City of New-York arrived here thi 3 
‘morning, bringing about 60 of the sick and wounded o§ 
the Bhode Island Regiment, from Washingtofl. i” 


mischief, and, I suspect, are instigated to It by shrewd 
Rehel leaders eleswhere, who doubtless wish to dise 
tract and divide our forces. “3 
ee “] 

2 

iw 








- 


| ite wvitnie Sindy a aia 




























































































































































































BANKS'S PLAN. A TRUMPET BLAST. Administration to seek to restore it by the same | | Pxorcce.—The Biota ee 
leg ren theuns. Above all they pel te dee Dat thers esis | SICA oe Rau Oe FOUNDERED AT SE 
ta May last, tbe Hou. Nak, fea rede BY J, G. WHITTIER. = between the two sections of the Eh such an ins Sergei ines Oi : < “« pth ag 
is ci into The Tribune ranctum, tosee | [The Unes, written elghtean years ago, sound ‘compatibility institutions as to give rise toan “irre- ‘Ol tnsati deste, lownay, ti mta * 
ae itches In the coz of convertion reper aiid Seaeeenemel Presale cic hexwren ther, whicean ety ta | Sali Coa aT Se Te Later weekly mre say Be EN en Pee a Tae Pigs ees fom See ities) 
7 the rebellion, Mr. expressed and duty , inate in the eo! ‘ofone or the other. Repell- | “eee meeta ov: alls 
arate, ctally aa follawe: Téa cael ex ‘Heart to heart and band to band, ing the doctrine that aby State can rightulip eetecs | ahOsegs Mann etre Who bappennto toey ap Boom, and alle Nickerson, of Boston, On tho Int of Jano, Ci 
eatin Sg ce re wigs ke Corea | Kosei grave eit frais aanaatecont pay eA ae, | RepRR Gly Manoel Econo | and el catamarans | Qn of rw te Mokena av 
it. thonsant = yy Tat a wi 50 an ii i 
Wel prove wieUytadeyuie to reerepencoto Ws | Who rinks files now Fras Sern teow goth am | By i rn ands A | Sb, aR deal of wane mind cor iater oc Erabey aut 
x mally state May, witha 
my hare ee agli Brand ty oatek ee ee Sey Beare ene ponmealiy 0317, Favewdalkala/., Limare Cuca Wino ond salt, bound for the Rio Grand a. 
Joyal States, immensely underrated the strwosth a Freedow’s soil bas only place of wbatever party, who belicvivg in thoee viewrs,, will | _AMSSIQU SncOuiri Iibeete eerah kts ell hy aa crening of the 28tb, a heavy ea struck the brig om 
aseans which the Rebel chiefs can command. ‘This For a free and fearless rico; PRaTUh tem to ecure an honest admiuutratiom i | Rew'Yory ceyealt 24! lweele Ceatral shares, 3 aT} tho port-how, enusing several planks to start, and apen- 
sirobellion of the Slaye Power, agninst a Beepabeas None for traitors false aud base, Rederal mar St eae rigid malntenance of ee keynex Moxa Minkrti— The finde on the 34th were re: ing a Jeak which continued Die fe wullaof ‘all 
n 5 ‘ , 660 6 public expendi at otatlons duebatged the ned, , of | 
Fe a etn tiny Borish parts! perth clan! honesty in the avnrd af contract justice olahe aaldlet | aft cael hl ata Sets anak our efforta to repair the damage, until the Stet, On 
years, cannot be redaced to mubjection to the none ae Tite pia a a pepe aed t in the field, and Co the taxpayer at honio, the rigid anfe- 92,000 In gold, v0 ‘evening of that day the captain and crew abandoned 
tion by a few rocimenta pimilicie. Bao t =! Cas 5 cone aan, (ee ae and we expoliion, cord tho brig, putting to #ea in n emall boat, Nera as 
ee ears conan rn aa te ce ak the akon: ce Sree eee spring from the pean, instead of beluyy dietared. to diately after leaving their vessel uke went down, ‘Thia 
‘The people will ave to pot forth an effort which has Speak the word belting barn: ent, WO Aro IHatructed by our Committee to aay thy thowe the hee eccurred about 10° N.E, of Point Aneaga, on the 
zo parallel in wodera Se cies bela eh What though Iseachar be strong, Gey wit avi all gece ae sate nile to f0- find proven Riven ts terete Tho Niekaron was bul ate 
snost formi y C tf y ood citizens who a pin ass 
Fad ete a ihe Middle ages. ‘The Sepoy insure Yo may load his buck with weg operate with Democrats to tices cada, to cote together comb Ta inch to Ae ae Fant ee eins vated 
zection wus uo circumstance to it, either in strength or Over much and over loug. at the primary meetings, aud unite in’ electing. repre Bs Bee Moth. Pra (Aes ; 
wickedness. ‘The Sepoys did not revolt ge es Pationco, with her eup oferran, noe lanseh  Cenvention to nominate omnataatie _—_—_— Toretotare eo te 
Foss of strangling free governments and setiog apt With her weary thread ootspup, atform of Union ode ort of the State upon THE CROPS. cnesbar hin ‘Tae Parisit Wirt.—The will of Susan M. Parish. 
Aivedptin, oe fhonation ot te Secu she | Noman iar eee ae re aaa nati i Iisa Meenardavate | Bes Been adnited to pote,” Afer dling anong 
Glenes ina few months by fess than 8,000 British Bolcly, or with treachorous art, Very rerpectiiy poary 9 ‘Tho lates} Agricultnral advices from Eugland are to | {0868 100g, with tix oF elyht baleingh Hake Chrough | Ber five brothers separate portions of her household 
troops. Four times tbat many will not snfilce to crush Strike or bood-wunght ela apart? Bevan Caocen, Seccatar, | 0 MOHNONDs Chalrmates | iho 150h July, and todicated ther the reat bulk of the | Meme inerytieh barge tin door ano half openine | furniture, plate, and carsiagee, and ta thete wives her 
out the slaveholders' revolt against the Unlea, 1 i a Break the Union's righty heart { ‘To Momra Ovpvon, DkAran, Ke, Kea, Committe, Kes hay crop bad been stacked in good condition, Tho ree quid Ste Por ate eg ke Which ange wo lightly | ainmonde. and shawls, and to their daughters the re= 
Jeehusirerttsteend aie Teche aes Hocea Work the ruin, if.ye wil! fon aaa Eentinin Wood mented from some por | port of the growing grain were guvealiy vorabtone | fe tees Ibu hat to. pean OA tAN ese, | sLtua of hor Jewelry sho. give legacies to sel 
Gharter every merchant steamer and ehip fit for naval maker pont yon pokes au in Hion of the reply, but with this exception it was unan- | to quality and freedom from Gisoueo, but there will be | MOolb# cannot pars. Tn nddftion to this, to. ive vontila- | members of her fhmily, amounting to $14,702, to other 
enrise: 9 ich shall grow and deopen st Imously agreed upon, Yous than the oninary quantity of nerea and acroable | 02 ho, bina A framo soveral inches wide onder tho | individnala $25,000 nnd to charilablo associations 
‘As-eoon nx the army was equipped snd propared to With your bondinan’ right arm bare, 1 ras then resolved unaalmonaly that tho Dem- | products Av in the theo of touldenble revere | Peo cpentage covered iar heees eet aos, wit | $5,000, and chon adda: 
amareh, he would eturt ono colomu of 150,000 men from ‘With his heart of black despair, 5 ic St at bs ei, Viable foreign Im | lange opoulugs covered with wire-gnuzn, Some recame | 294500 
‘Washington to Richmond. Simoltancously he would ‘Stand alonesif stand ye dave | ooratic Stato Convention, to be composed of two | ports, and despite tho fivorable wouther Prices had ade | mend h to have a holo through the bonch under | , “em—Ldo hereby direct the executors of my lato 
aiove ftotiier column of 100,000 Westeru-men down b mete delegates from exch Amembly District, bo called to | vanoed, wa havo u prolty ware intes i mualtnoes | Me bive, aay six inches wana, euverad with wine | Muaband) Hlonty Pare, to Jay gver to my: brothers 
thedtientsippi toreach Memphis by the te the East- Garand writs Fons al desta rea al on Wadnesty th dh day of Sp. of thewtock onhand, The Mark Lane Bsprns pane | Metal ean TREN ee ae Roa ram ue tape | ete parr ed neara cba and oman 
em army got to Richmond. He would een is i w the lin tember next, to nominste enndidates for the eaverdl | lishen a table of the. conuurcices Ba od ee forthe | Wile 3 : 
of 50,000 men from Loulaville to Nasties tomuppert Sere pear ee Came) olices to be tilled ub the November election. stuf the ancond quatere (Apr tone elute) | Heese oh nent Tot danguruke "tke cuest |, Hen—All tho rettand redidac of my etate gh 
Wonneesos and the mountain country of Georgia, Ala ea AUR EDD ee ‘Tho Committee then adjourned sino die. fn 1860 and 1861, which howa a great incroana thin | 'U6e® ae 1S.conta each, aniLono might | Qaayhaald ie brottors, in equal proportions, are 
a d North Caroli Beforo these colnmna g : ‘ ee mayo n hive worth $1i uF 
: sy bein fon on ciplun yeh ude hall ye feel your helplcesness, Hepublican Stare Convention, | 30, °7 lsh Aa eltomo tho matter make i sak htt te eda enomatogt of th Cab, ‘Willsdavedy via 
a an rapier oes Chey bee fa aves  ALSZE tig GaSe Acnaxr, Thuraday, Aug. 8, 1851, | Trowaan ATU PAOURAIN on Imports and Reports for ‘Xe | ly commended it. Ilo also pave the Clulr the herene MARRIED. , 
Would Keop tho Rebels at Louie in the coast Stites, as ‘ ‘The Sub-Committee of the Republican Stato Central Quarter ines”! Mls sompared wid Whe corregenaiy | of a nomowhat ofternponted dlasertution npon the sub | noAn—MouNT—at si " 
shey-wontd/bo/3a coneank dread of a vei af ‘every BY WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT. Committee met thie afternoon after the meotiog of the {ees rauof ec fc ‘iowa, decane | MESA Tul Aug Hy My iaees, Wie 
Pete toresrO Wasboded, Mrs BARES thonmtes wont Gh country, marvel ofitbecaniilie | Democratic State Committee, and agreed on the follow wants | Yeesund ollie invectn; und that theron nic the | dicny eae outa tate Sopa oun nes 
<owpel to remain in their’ own Stites, four’ thiaen to ee ala eR eS ing call nnd statement: ni Arab clover blcwsams wore barre, wan beennso thoro | PKIVES PAWSON To Drei, on Mussa, rey Se 4 
zen in thie oxpedition. It would be a movable column He id Sloied in ehy eile ‘Tue Revunicay State Convention—The Re- iS = er ieaat me no homblo beew'to fortiii hoa,an | Miw\iTateatoneaaicy ak ble of Atoadis, ft. 
which, by the bid of wind and steam, might be off Shull traitors Jay that greatness low? pallican Electors of the Stato uf New-York, and all sees LSID = they alone have tongvos long enough for that purpoeo, | COLMMICIARES Gn ‘Thorday. Ang. Yyat 
Cliarleston to-day, and land at Sayannah to-morrow. No, Land of Hope und Blessing, No! others willing togguite with thom in. support of the { ava 45,074 aka ‘Tho Crauiacas favunted Unt the qontloman Know | sueetivebyteries Chorel, Hroekiyn eB 
Hence ita power aud oflicieucy. ¢ i Gorerament and ® vigorous prosecution of the war, pu ein Hot whereof ho Spek 4 Cheuk tie die Xd ward A. Colter of Si 
‘Tho remaining 150,000 he would distribute in divis- And we who wear thy glorioas name, Bro requested to choose two delogatos from each As bh Ug Avonew J. Furien—T want to Inow if this | paveOne ney Tovaday, 
dons it Washinuton, Now-York, St. Louis, Baltimore Shall we, like ene RL apart, | eombly ict, to mect in State Convention in the Glab will sanction tho remarkable doctrine about Urldo's Mailing by tle They, i 
and other pointe, to dct as reserves and supports wher- When ttioeo syhom thou hast trosted aim City of Syracuto, on Wednesday, the 11th day of Bop- boca foriliding lower, IC it dogs, Cdliwont, Cdon't Fugen ta Mary Lord, di 
ever the exizencies of the campaign might most need ‘The death-blow at thy generous heart ? tember, 1851, at LL a, m., for tha piarposo of preeentingg bollave in tho nocomity of beow to fortiiza clover ot | gitar 
then, He swould keep reeraiing offices open wher= Forth goca the battle-cry, and lo! candidates to be supported for tho offices of Judye of Snything else. I know, nu nll other gurdonorsdo, that | 
ever anezioont tad been raised (ot wicanded Hosta tice in haroess, shionting, No! the Court of Appeal Seerotary of Stat, Compiler, an SAT ite other aura waya to olfeet this object Wilde tes 
in the ranks chused by buttle or sickness. He woul i Attornoy-Generil, State Eoginecr and Surveyor, State nt Ing recourne (0 Loos. i 7, by Win Rev, 
cata the eons to ryan a Nuioat owe Gaunt | AMAtHny wo founded, in curl Besar, tivo Choa ComatalnsryaniMiepedarot | yess done yin aa anor cartaaly Bont nt eee 
Sit ant atsunnicotbeahedicentaal | Dee va tainly pone vhndbnrsion, ago" SAFER Can | ory ar nay any In nce ase ae at | Banca eee AS oe ha a eee 
nidst, ind to puttheir shoulders to the whivel fora final ae Mo) a SIMEON  Chalrman. | ports, as may natural inforrod from tho fact that ley do not work upon ft, 1 don’ Icom) 049 0 
hurt severe found Uh the fit alain were | gy Z0JeHVe thelr contr weet aud feo? Joule Tmnvrraiony, Seer. Eglin put wa C00 000 nyo avo haf eleva nica he Yes ta cley pen eet 
‘not alile to crash out tho foul rebellion. Bead up\the take Nit The foregoing call iy imued under circumstances No doubt th bit Ano plant to nother to foriillke anything, It In. true 
He caleolated that Richuond, Nashville, and Mem- iP ig murmur, No which roquire an explanation. ‘Tho Ropnbican Bate | 222% No doubt tho war will seriously curtall one ox. | (recy to.nnett Hyhridixo flowers, and jometinos DIED, > 





phis could be occnpicd before ‘tho frosts of Autumi 


. Knit they the gentle ties which long 
sod tnt during the Wintor campaign, tho two wu 


ports, but wo think thoro will be no sugh gront radao- | very roneli tu the Anfiry pf qunianary Dot that plunts | AXDRMWs—On Aone 
‘These siitor States Were proud fo wear, 


tion nn The Mark Lane Bupress anticipates, for wo do | WOuld not bo fruitful, tater ceed aaa Pe 


Aewns not for beov, can't | “tonne doing wnt Batis a “Androset, egod 3 tenths and 2D 





Convention, nt thoir meeting on the 6th inat,, fooling 


























diye wie ether down ho Alinta iynest | Syed the aay nk ao aevog aio cu Sud fr ths gue | ache ning, anatiag candy 9 | “Hy aa eonWa. 8: Cnruiencamaea| leony rhein 
Byrn, BS thovphe, the Stars and Beripesniieny. ve For scorufitl hunda aude ts thenw ? thee ablllataltow oratory healte on ri tho | MAchinery now that wo probably barvest a groater | hobudlostmore heen ive tke mmioo getting innide than | — Amnon tefantdaogbtorof Sohn C. aud hiary Dancers 
waving over the (Crearent Gis; and even Montgomery No, by onr fathers’ memory, No! Preinecrites colitis fe ea aly either pareenran | orem of bnuliols to tho lind than any nation in tho fromm Bess Ae wilt Tiny ea, thoir epredalonat ANDEION Gn Monday afernoon, Aug. 5, raldenly, Jeno 
tle then capital of the reels, 4 ' orld. y Jortainly not thi moth tmp, They gut Jn the hivo, «ton of Albert and Sfargaret Audersoo, aged 24 

fen aaked how ho would procare the money nr hamming mate, our iron ways, and dominant party in the State, conld best afford to | jy ya) wn fo tha older oll oe bang a est® | enter to et the Honey Lot tay nul mk ia en cane 

to cqitip and wnpport #0 vust an army. Le Our wiud-tossed woods on mountain crest, uaitia mtn ih th aid af is quito balf of the oldcrop still on band, and fy | thoro, which flnnlly dostroya tho «warn. LAN Norwalk, Conn, on I raaee oe 

Sroniptlp replied? Open far National load nates ‘The hoarse Atlantic, with his bays male lam ado, euch they did after mature | oxcessive fordign drain would to'mot by tho tovomone | © ere! Tristnre wld Unt tho common hoves mio V* Hushoell, sad grand-daughter of dedy iors 
peror Nupolwos dle, and apveal 10 the Patriotiem of rea enae Ocean of the West, de paca ala sratiin oitalved la wept of thiero reserven toward tho seaboard. ‘Tho Stata of aver troubled bet-lives, It {a ork vary Faro i se RSAy Gr enwisy | Goon vetl au Eatared PRG 
the wliole people; take all sume offered from tho inspite flow, munication, of which a copy ix given below. Towa alono, tat country. Itis romowhat Kangaroo od, WIE = jeawith, Canneolteot, m 
EEO ee ere R ERS AS aadlNinearay nee ee OE On Ue Asie Chee eee era me 1, U8 WO statod last wook, it is extimatod, pe, aaumptlon, Uaptath Xililn Makar of New-York, aged 3 


tong alin tall. 























- ‘ll have twenty million bushels of whiont to eparo; ; ‘ 

would be sbaydintly supplied by the subscriptions of Not yet tho bonr is nigh, wh i c i H ta 4 : fon, ld ta tha Tali Henagenes TRG ad | Pace atey Ata Pan fd 

wot ‘Onlgilet thr eonleeas Mune ene ares Note Peary tb, Taaiet at mittee, our communication was published in’ the pro || other Statos must bo able $0 do nn well, Auowtton, ald thnk tho Tullan Honoy-bee that, No Ind | wraauéathir, obert amples aged satmane Danone Hess 

tmnt is in realearnest in ita purpose to pnt down Earth's auctont kings sal Heard cay, ceedings of the Democratic Committeo, to which con From Penntylvasta wo henr that in Delaware, Choi | He did not think could axtrict honey from rad clover, | fiy0t Hebert Harton, deChheed, ahi prandaon 0 

tho retiellion, suid it will not cull on Ltereulos for help * Proud country, welcome to the pit munication the Committee responded in a Intorédro- | ter, Lancaster, Dauphin, Berks, Bucks, ani Worth. | DE Tumut penent 3 igpnthys meres ne Py Chto 

inven n 3 So soom art thou, like us, brought low 1!” foral to call their Convention as above reqnested, and i Ton Dondny, “Ay if 
Such is'a brief ontline of the plin suggested in our No, sullen group of hudows, No! indicated netormination on thoir part to ‘nncrifice. to | Luton Countien the grain harvest haa boon abundant, pr or Caran wid Bip oy noel a 





renting, Wy Major-Gen, N. E- Budke Sor the, sup: Party the Government, Stato and National, inatond | "4 the gras about w fulr averago erop. A frond day. So etal 


























[pression of the slayelolders’ revellion, For now, beliold, the arm that gavo of yielding them a’ generous support in this | Writes wx from Bradford County that hay, wheat, and FHOn Sunday, Aye. 4, Mire Ballf Hoot, widow of Gon 
Ere ‘The victory in our fathen's day, strugglo for political existence, to restore nnd | rye aro nearly or quite an avorago; wheat and ryo ONT aHuideniys on Sudtay, Avy 4 sdward He 
. i 0, ly or 4) MAO} ry! H-—Huddenty, on Suaday, Aug 4, kdward It. 8, Boyle, tx 
JEFFERSON DAVIS IN 1853, Strong, as of old, to guard and suve— Perpetuate) tho  larcenions policy eo shamolessly | wora somewhat Winter-killod; corn fs lightor than 20th your of Hike wpe, We 
ea Tae s ‘That mighty urm which none can etay— carricd ont daring tho late Administration of Mr 4 ltIn thle altys on. Bom 
Tn the Sumnior of 1858, Jeiferxon Davis, in a epecch : 9 , | tumnal, and potatos and buckwheat wero looky well Maver, only xan of Alescands 
S a On clouds aboye and fields below, Buchanan, and to compel compromlsca with Rolols Hpi A hela iment wero looking wall, DOUWEIC-on! nA 
fat Pancuil Mull, Boston, uttered’ the following lan- Writes, in men’s sight, the answer, Not now iu arma, at onco humiliating and dishonorable, | Brom Norwalk, Obio, Mr. Peso writon ua on July 20: rile anid ‘ 
guage: ““Avhovg culprits, there is none more oltous IN. ¥, Ledgor. } thus establishing a Mexican policy of royolution, nan | Hurrottos In nron and Erle Gountles ly spoally, Gnlihed. DAD Y= thls elty, on Sunday, 
20 ny mind than a public oficer iho takes an oalh to —— romedy for political defeat. Under tho circumstances erate, BOL wat qulles When tear n boone WUT On By 











day, July 24, Biles, wells of William Batler; 
‘Nie Ohavion W,, Antu yo 
year 


- ol Monday, Aug. 5, Charles’ 


at ; 
Cora ta backward, Bat thure 1a 
JEAN to mak n goad crop. 
" Ouefarmers have on bid 
wheat, and moro 


giant Ge Constitution sho eoopact between tho | Whe Democratic State Central Com | }°! SRDS Te ee oman 
States binding edoh other for the common defouse aid mittec, nd in electing a ticket for State Olficera to bo bupport= 





















genorl Wellire Of the otlicr—yet retains £0 himself a Avast, Thureday, Aug, 8, 1861. ed ut the approaching olsction. ane || Ore the 234 year of Mis ago. 

y Ye is J x roe! f. Coro wis coquested by to olab to procare and iday, Aug. O, of cholera Infurtur, Bille, tox 
rental revereation that he wilkecar upox the principles |~ Phe Demoeratic’ Statoy Cantral'Commitves, mtiat Groner orpyxe, a0 FT glva information apon tN nad ctbier ugileehion nak ‘MHinddorw 8 an Anni He Craigs 
Bie has sxorn fo maintain, and upon the provert? |'the Delavan Houso'to-day? ‘hore was n fall atteade Denis BUONO, Bob Committos fro wheat grown ia | erty Houdiray. . - Mth, eas Bn SP eS eI ONE, a ee She Ome 
Tights, the protection of which arepart of the compact | nico. "The tession of tlie Comittee was private, but ay AAR Agricultural Mattere in Colifornia—the dhinirman 









































t fi Tette: ohn Traces [. 9, Mra. Cothar 7 a 
ff MeUnion. [Applause isa erame to low (obe | w largo buuber of nom delemnies ere eat Rig Zyn Couty, Towa, atiend writen nne | reading Hite tron ohn Te aha af, our pane eA Ginn Oe 
named befare thes assembly. Its oneseikch no man | sido ayraiting the, action’ of the Commitee with In: FROM EUROPE. Hewoa Meat ols he vovth dy of tis Dee biznes | Munly of tha beauty of Stockton, und itv fina qurdonn, Tinney Wife of Itiehad Coun ned cae 
with self-respect would ever commit. To swecar that he | terest, —__—__. IUor (erosnior it oben)” to’Doe Bf oles all minds frultful by irrigation from wells aid winds thine it 

Pine na ika on ini take an aes hich | On motion of Benjamin Wood, member som the | ‘The Basopa, from Liverpool onthe 7th, on Queens { Mia ew aie ito found tat wea ls oer eae Ns oat | CORR haehe ion Bint Ag et drone pa be 
delange sn mia fons to all the State City, of New-York, the following resolations were | town ou the Sith ult, reached Hulifax on Wednosday foie, but san : He er giant, ff num Ale crop. Miperytllog:| conn iteskimn on ifeddhy mernian) At ANi6 Gartan 
to tise it as am of injuring @ portion of the adopted: afternoon. Sho brings two days later nows. pecear eta abet ee grown in Summor ts produced by rgatfon, Tho grins Ve JouvKNE danghtar of Wiltlan end Caroliue Coley 
ofechich he 4s thus the representative, 18 THras0N 70 | | Hewleed, That the Commbtee ayo heard with protean re: | “Yn ihe Hore on eats tho 25th, Sir C, Wood i" pon the puirtes te apparently doud in Sumtior us itty | aged zeke Ang. 6, Thomas Alexander Courtney 





: ro 10 death of anioci 1 Vm. Ken: a From igh! ‘Bu 
Sen ee ae gents Sta TE is Me base and | Royo nny trae dro Demon Sha | mle tome nancial exytanions waive to adi, | ¢ 270m tho neighboring Stata of Wuconain wo Tern (ait 


coxardly attack of him who gains the confidence of | ciple, andanliah patriotnn reader his decease w deoyrand | aud asked for discretionary power to orrow 29,000,000 | £ 





aim of Veorge Courtiey, aged G years and 3 raonuie, 


Apter yor cate eit tha dey gram nud fitton 
fo talks of tho climate ut Maripona ns thy | CORCHMOR COT tegdat 


0 tal 





v, Willian Heney, only child. 







































































bi 
v iz d jerous friends ia i ielieve he wheak crop {4 very Uplit In hfe vfofnity; and fro rent in tie world, Wlowers of California, con of John Heand Klisabeth Qusslmon, aged’ mont 7 
Bs Gir srdcana grat to bls numerous frlends, and s loss to tho state | for railway parpores. Ho Uelieved Rt tho end of the | raiatescutcas crime tery, Want rr Re ena ey a aye bs a6 at ee contrary: | af Joh Ha woth Oossimon, oped monte and 1 
= Aesoleed, That the above bo incldsed in tho mioutes pub- | Present year the Todiun expenditure and income would | por acry tl voqhont the State will not excoed onmhalt whine tt darlene, but really 4 nn frigant flowérn ‘an {n Lita oF Avg 7, Elles D., daughter of W. EL 
0 > = lished, atid a copy presontod to tho funlly of the decessed, be balanced. He ssid tho Government bud evinced | was int There ta etill ection, but he, RORU try Wied ‘uiamtis diud 29 day'v. 
ne War Tiansrernnen to THE SouTH-West.— Bliit reat anxiety to develop the resources of India aso | I think i wold stock ts f extcusted thats generally | QOY Othor part of the country, rds, 100, ito ROD e Ni J. 00 Chursday, Ang: 1, of bill 
While the Grind Army at tic Eastis reorganizing and | © moton of Mr. Wood, Elijah J. Pardy wna Sedna country. He belicved th reaalt | smd: Cor bids fale fer UE there tenet | wlery, nofwvithatanding tho vesertion of Wan Ik, Prince, mioattug wilt at Abaco Toward tetas 
Tecaperativg it enervies, propuratory to foward moye- | woanimously appointed a member of the Committea to | Cotar-predaciog ltimately’ “England wonld bo rendered | "** tbe wenal. amount planted ths xeanua."” Hat all California binte ware muta. Aealt praducuon | Navid AY bavtdeby ge 09 You Tow the Geet ie 
Meats, Gen. Pillow his uuexpectedly inveded Missouri | fill the vacancy of Wm. D. Kennedy, deceased, and | indopendent of America for cotton, This your tho | And from Metomen, in tho ame Stato, g farmer who | oxcels an thing shut Mfr, Beare bn over avon Wororo, | > AAtyss Mle ‘ity, on Munday, Auge 4 Watrigy Baty, aged 
x ae sith Ned Mache ial pla qa tested | took his seat in the Committeo, {upely of catton from India would Yo about 300,000 | tins Wado w recent trip through Fond du Lac Connty, fu calles SOE TEE nite ny eae Noe, ontera EMBO Moera wii erty HF, on adda Aone 
proclamstion, ethting bis plans to the people of Mis- 5 7 f bales moro thin ever before. i tivo. Mr. Hrace is eniynyes King cole In 0 N.Y, j Ane, 
four, those pbins Weng the driving out of the Federal | _ ‘The following coumunication from the Republican | buck more thin ever bafor ‘ealléd Attentfon’to the fa- |" foctions of plants, lowers, svcda, ét,, whilcl ho hopes A ae 
froope an the reinstatement of the fogitive traitor, | State Central Committee was presented: eréaue of tho Cuban slnve-trade, aod the Tonportance | it se0 RUA tan abundnt one, andte prey muck iether: | to be mblo Co furninltho Club Korwatier, togsthor with ARACEAE Cfo az ADE 4) Birt Asn Olney, ta 
Cleib, Jackson. - Ono division of this rebel army, uns | 7» the Democratic State Commitee of supplementing the exertions of the naval force on | calves vod | Obauevations on tho nd vanitagen of fet}gation, Aftae « fagertog,tifacse, John A. Gilivan of thi 
iy Hambering 5,000men, isencumped | | Gkxzrxan: Ata niooting ofthe Republican Btate Commit- the Airican coust by otlivr measures, especially by the | Mart tn « von | Sewed Corn in Drouth.—Mit Canvenren callod and 7 taonthy 


thiseity, on Alondsy even{og, Aug. 5, Jotm 
Tn tlie O¢Uh yeur at ile ug 





ont ‘twenty from | tev, held at Albany Aucuat O60} theta race ae inn fe Conadl at Moers 

ven! tsps ANY AvauaLO, AWB, the following 2 | roappointuient of & Consul at Mozambique, 
find this camp ure | fiosn'Commitice, ready nated yee eoms oF tte Repub | FeUP geueral dobate ensued, in which the Emperor 
These troops arg | Puss 5 foresee Napoleon's free-emigration achewies were denounce, 
the mnitions of |, pointed as such coum rome of the members coutendiny that the introduction 


voaud field |} Pemocrath of coolies into the French colonies might become wore 


own Whest | atlontion to the groat advintiyre of roWwily com to 
furninh toed for atoclein uch 1 rout as now pravalla | aukiaa tities rea REM. 6 item By HON) 

in Weatcloter connty. This jreen, cor In Aint ate ndaaetl 

valoable Jor swine, “Hoge will eat ‘corn stalks swith Bee 1 egeay pron  erey CY 

uyldity, partioilarly anyar corn, aud futon upon it eres cui or thas: gallate pert 


















































. ime ane for the boldiug of 

pcceay fad two, regimenty of cavalry well equipped: ||| Wo paritts, whereby the pee crm Basen eatone of the slave-trade. toh Apitan Brnoes of Long Tnlatid—T alwaya food com 

Kcaluit this, formidable force of rebel) (de Hops my decors fr thems dierootby et | “Ars Grevory leved! tho ‘Emperoe et” the ‘French tren banelayesncra 1 Hp the groou auto to my Noga at thin wens, whetlar L Z 
O Hite omenpLa yen TAREA CE peatand ta reaare the Federal Contato sad lama ta | WAUld now cooperate with England in puttinig down | feat sssenn busily as A aa CL BT Lm SAL Cl BOMCHn Me ies, 
Bre cegue aera i eeeRe eS) ate ¥ thoslave-trude. The recent eventsin America would, | “Butat thw xis lime thera {sat least ono-ibie morn eronnd CPEs OP LOB TALIM Be Ae Asta He LN Yea 
fe Giaht’ moro regiments, o Tee forees al Cairo, |" Tho Committee are now {m atterdanco, and respectfally await | ho trasted, prevent Amorican capital from being em-| sown than at that tne. Tmake Jon of Inst year’s er. p, rope of Lo Aneto. Sea atl 

bich ure capable of bolding that lace avainst attick, | your responic, ar barked in the nefarious trutiies =| gat excwoded anything ever kot w Ja tee Bale, Of 2 (bara that ho ban jase ia vial ld Ha rvatoat ciilled the 

buiil rethforc Io ull, Gen. Pillow's force ainounts GEO. OPDYKE, Mr. Hope enid the s] rade would continue until Ui probat eaters Pri A Ped BE Borrona of Lovg Island,’ und found there such fine 






fo abont 20,000, Geu. Frumont/sabout 18,000, although BRAUER, crops that Lo Hite become convinced of tho grout udvutne 





DEDIAS STRONG, eesti made unprofitable, He suggested a differential duty | worth! 
WM. A. DART, 






Beat ‘ ‘Much damp wheat hive qono inte flour, andy, 1 li ae a y \ 
mcisto angagenene Mhealg aise cane Stay Nea ST Mise Wt ibn gaat rei tan Sa sy of tbe prose | wh to way dat thee lnndd cannot bec aeHabae Ea, ; 
Bnce int sagerment., i ‘ “ oth lan In uny of the previous five Ki ably eulul- 

int bo uttucled from the rear, the contest maust bo a Tor Palmerston axid nothing bnt the progress of | seas! “1 arintt athag are as on bend. C)00} vated, beennve one fathers und yrandfuthers Inve wild | WEN ten sindsy morning, Aug. 4, Eldabuth, wile of Woe 





Afieran inlerebhoge of views ihe Commiiteoadopted | pobile opfton of oer thtiony could esto gtiah th | Msi teu : : I 
ving re: if trade, but he considered thut th on bli pink “ Filo wheat rer ruate, 60 8 fear nothing Wot stern and a 
regrabably be tho wove of the rebels, as an advanes | the following response to the letter of the Republican | Wade, but be consis consideraly retrogtallod: Tie | ‘wei harvest of woe iterer sone nse 


Rortiiward, leaving a powerml force inthe year, | Sul-Commitwe: (Govarnmentwhi/dedecu oPuonaite he te ie | for, wa tinve hind cateting weather fur tha lust tives Wee 
|, leavi f 5 _ ‘ obit Hroneh bys Lorna hire, dag er 
ald be te hight. of Wolly, AN to the reat we Gusts: The rerolations communicated to'us by you | tem of slave-trade iu dirguise, but tlie only alternates | aniesauiaitNg bee, dew anaes 


bay ae frac timer Ti unty. Our wonay ts peat, 
ava No fears. For'the first time, Illinois comes for- | have hoon duly considered by onr Committee, who || was the grantinyr of tho facilities for Coolfe umigration | 1s teableto do out part ot Gedtoe th 


or blight of any #0) 





k0,, Tlie proof'ts too wirong against 
opinion. 

Gating Plants from California—Mr. Veitnen 
thonght it was not worth while forns to go to uny 
Yates to provdre Seathor coleaonx of plist fre 
fornia, bocanke we have hud vevord 


perate one. as Our thoops bave no ‘retreat. This 





nu erroneous |’ 1 hNi-on 





day, Jul 
rip 





21,61 Orville, Do'las County, Alny 
Hava) Hi Laur, formerly a meee | 

“tke 
is Brooklyn, Michael 2 


ra, Sekar pr, xon’ of Aaeea wad 
felts aped-« moose and 15 
Coli- | starziteAU—On Sleuday, Aug, Badelaine Mayetoau, aged 






















Nord to do battle forthe cause of freedom, uudor the dl e yhich Would be carried out ds ‘tin oxporitie Coeie | the cen, baltic erie ecu 20d Movantnta | oi yea 
tt standard bi , Jobn C; Fremont.’ O have directed usto reply thereto. None can be more | Which won! VOd TeeaLA Ge Hey ca perament under | Sty and Oh Stratics avo ceded eg i nig in thot Beate, and) Jinye ovtoined ind tyied | MAYEREAW—Jn thitelty, on Monday, Aug. 5, Madeline May~ 
a re Denar 0 alin Ceres onty | O def miezt u the mot approved regalations:. Ha) régrotvett that to) | ecared wa wires concise ea nearly uli, probably, hat uro wovtl trying. Tac ph | srereaos aged W ye 


Ficic the utmost confidence in their leader, and with | profoondly impresced than we aro with asense of the Govorument Was not mote successful th udaeiuts the 

Cancers ax Lyon, Sigel, Turebin, Koss, Prentiss, | dary of foregoing partisan views aad Purposes in the | United States to take moro stringent meayures to pit 

araly, and Dougherty, sree naak yiviit Us. eg.» | Present critkal condition of our unhappy country. | down the traflic, whichis chiefly eurried on by Ameri-| expectod from a stout-hearted Wealern furmer, From hus proved very birdy with we,hod In Logluud fy bas | MALONEY In ils elty, o8 Toolay, Avg 6, of oaxamplfon, 
eK eae Register | The Democmtic party bas in every crisia of public | ean Vewels. He did not. think 2 Conmul at Mozam- | IWinois wo haye only oue twttor thin wook (from M. grawueoilirge Wal the young Lode ard Pondetanl ay tone Hnkeri Alloa, Jamie Mferaney, ‘aged 82 yekry, 

dunger risen jo the magnitude of the occasion, and/de- | yiine woul te mach wood, butit wus worthy of cox | cor Conny), but it aesuinca to wpeak for severul conn. | ST" Iuving conea yrowiigg on thor, 06 that fest 


r | w de | sideration: “ha subject whe dropped, : | : Malued” front the ‘secdMope which will wis. 
Voted its enemies und sacrifices tothe call of patriot- | ‘The usual Ministerial White Hult dinner nt Green. | tits We callattention to our eorrospondent’e loos Gnubvedly protien hanly (rood We peate wena hi 


um. Te willuot be) lees true to the datits of eitizen- | wich, jwanticipation of the close of the sossioos, hax | way of eatimuting the averiyo yield of gralas To fall the California coutfery, sfgca thu public taste Fun 
Stip-now, whin the penls which: mensce ng equal, af | Be5a fed forthe Met, aud Parliament was expected | gaye it anya teow 10 10 29 bushels. por nero, Ava we | of Sluts Cal fornix cx nifteaiinl? ot 
they do not exceced those which surrounded usin the | ' be prorogued on the bth of August. to understand thut the average is really 174 Dushels, or | Mr, Canvanren doubts the hardiness ofthe 


CLL AN= fo 
ward bud Lave! 





, , ‘on Tubsday; August 6; Jerks Dill 
Thats the right sort of wilk, and what might bo | to baableto stute that Sequol Gionten, proven from foCwilian, vole ayn eCulllan, aged 
réods of the cones of the munmah treo of Cullfornis, | tmonhernd 6 days 
























AxItrasors Anwr.—The 
8: The Government hayi 
giments teuderail by 





avening, Avg. 5, Marth 
1 ‘Potters aged about SE 


On Monday) Aug. 5, Anna Maris, danchler of Lewls 
Hye Varker, aged 9 year, Luan wii IT days 
rig, te, m Hagerty 
Prati, aged 20 years 



































Brookiyn, on Manda, 
dia AL Pratt, wii of Chan 





aquol; 






























¢ " Jabinet-Couneil was held at Osborne on the 25th, | ! i J 
Wirof Independence and in the etengyle for the ft ete Ta On 1s] ty {ule or move’? at least they did not prove hardy with wiiers Abts olty/on Mendsy, avg’ ToNAVdmex PSrtR, 
mation of theConstiintion, As to the spirit in which | St Wbiek the contemplated Ministerial CE Col ala poate ee ee maby olber rather tonder evergroous stood tho Winter | POWDER lo thtselty, on Sendiy, Ave. Jolin James Parte, 
it bax already responded we point to the hundreds of | accomplisbed, viz, Sir G, C.- Lewis to the War De- svectiig it. -Lhavo boen over tho couny and very well, THIFES10 Hudson, N. ¥,,00 Thireday, Avge Iyof paralysis, 
thousands of oar brethren who: took up arms for the | Parcments Georgs Grey, Secretury for Home | frutig counties, pad Ward of tee hak Joxt reuurnied Mr, Bonen oni it had proved hardy at Rochester | "hones 0, ¥ hye teed si'veare, (oraerly of Hortyn., 
a q Union, atd.toshe alacrity which the thes mon with | Aflidire; Mr. Cardwell, Chaucellor of the Duchy of | tip ts Fort Vee Mole In all thts Toglen the, yield will be | nod severul olhier pice RUSALEMTo thincty, on Sunday, Aug. 4, Margacot, #ldew of 
Y proven ot nea et | tho wets pepple; have oibred. to etek pee | Tacaster. Sir sr inna a ivy Cone ny | rhe yt eae ets Ue baal eat | See rn of Blowers Be. Bovuen mado a fie | deen ket pr 9a) Monday, Aus. 5, James Beary 
Parade and drill | taxation for tle detenee oth conotry. nyat | _ die Tomer taye Chat re agent eed Tord | Sete eto top sf patloes neni lohed oner | root poplar: and Jusly-iiaed NOW cei LGat ay | SL RSRABAAOENLS ot oh A SMESR cide sik St the 
rited will be put || You sugyes as an ional mode apparently of ary ¢ eign Ata y weathine in cookand dey, and ‘of gral wll by ueved.| Wost popalar 1 bates it # ) elite De, Rovort Sibren, ugod 37 yearn, 3 
HPL sepa | yeting the ppl soferenc ofthe Datinracand | Myatt, Cady secreary a cen Als | disease eto al ind nel frovement gna pt ited corm dein Sour | SHAIRA dase Ase Ae Rca Sar, tt 
eT NSERC | Tdon of eanddaien te Rhrte ae oe emis | Camel espeac uustaay tho aaaeaalign state ond | a ficnoe' Solon, Cnyahoga County, Ohio, writes | Hruropo ‘Wa have now m bundred dilveut wba ned B/GONEN-AY Atsueswao,Dotches Const, oy Fda Ag 
ANOTHER PROCLAMATION. be well at this time to fillthe leading publie offices, | Of Sardinia to Frauice: us that the hay erop is ot more thun half an average, | they are fast aupersédiog the cultivatiou of davllue. er atchs y ager aT I EAD teteaiternr sire 


a . tot vexirod in good | GLastiolun in very easily grown. ik'B. Sppanite of Brookiyn, Lag. lilsed, aged dl years, 10 
fe lille or notes of the Merchanta’ aud Mectames | eoudact of pullic afiira belooge, with ren wloss pus | Tee Paris correspondent of Jie London Timer ways | ON'NE U0 a protracted dronth, bat fs weed Ing | Ate Canrawraie spoke highly ef doula, tno, ax | mts wnt aye sf 
ani‘ of Wheeling and the North-Western Bank, with | rity of ehurucbr and capacity for adiiaistrative labors | thatit was rumored there was a notion of ncifying | condition. Tho oat crop early in the season promiee being oqnal to dabtlue. ‘The pnblicrauy tlad a fino col- | BYZELH—Ou Tuesday mornioz. Aus.6, of congestion of the 
Re oflcos of ‘aisconnt and deposit of each, except the | wero 10 well known uso command the. contileacs of | Zoglend with the bait of Sicily for lier conalvunce se | yell, bat lk cones ae Ught andahort, Potatoes will bo | qeouicwachandy gluse ih the Ceutral Burk of this citys |. Beto, Warten feel, axed 
ancl of the ‘North-Weetern Bank nt JeRorouvill | theta phe en ae 10 comm so probable that if | the anuexation of Sariibia webenever the proper mo-| small, and faw in the hill. ‘The us. bas eatirly Purtioularly, the eonifern fumily. "It ia becoming 8 | maVitueitnteooklyn, on Mocday, Aug. 5, Charles Thurber, 
bm being received in payment of any money due ts | Uhisexsaple wore bet Ld thecwoucee f Federal ofices, | Mevt comes, and probably w hint of the kad will soon sroyadl'any st h larye Drendiht | really f an'place for stadenta of Votan) fF oly son of the Hori, Charlesand Airs. Caroline E, Thur 
be State. The reaeon given is thit the banks named | it wea folowed by the people in the selection of | be thrown out in some Paris journal, destroyed many pieced, There wus a lane Drew Boys Attending the Clu Tho Chanacan, who it ||, ber aged s years and Tacos 
gSinte he reuron gh i their State officers. Bat worweuld be Taleo to. the | _ THe protest of tho Italian people against tho'rench | planted to corn, but an average crop i» nok expertod, Ig/ well koowafeola a dscy intorest in che wolra of | MHWkANCH ia New Yuin JesaTorrngas 
sk ee Party which wo represent If we comidect any rome | cccupation of Rome was reeciving & vast nupitoat | by consequence of the deprodations of worms and} ¢iildren, took the oeéarion of soveral'buys belig pree- | ShMizy s80 Menton Sukad,pszes glesta cony. Toney, 
EscPresident ler his been detained at hia estate, | sition of union math former polltieal gpponente except a ppt ain tal Ng ieee may ‘Gea q | ¢@truction by dronth. There'bun bean no frnit ex- | ent today to upeak u few Plenrant ordsty equmente Wont Henry Ununy, Wesson avenue, Broaklys aged 92 
> es City County, by illnes on the basi, b - H at aa been discovers! hi is at tion of tlie prietice, and to udyi nts to encoaray LLON—In Ne un i a 
HoNeeNer Ca ae ccuaee._ We are. glid Yo | onthe Wht Lty ceeapy patton eee ee Peete | at Naples. Prdace Mtomtemelleto hud Leen Scaled’: | ep! zl Un season, mud tie eop willbe se fon | them to attend, ax Gey will surely Hear eometifud 1 | THAOK—Ia Nextorph, om Sexday, Avg. 4 Sprubis attae 
hed wghen tie wows "was reat es tie ot ake glodaus | and emoluen hot ofthe uta mocent ibuteisens | j¢ft. Mus Tamored that the Dake of Popol ail vihers| of inferlar quality, on secount of te to were forte | $202! meeting thut will be of udvuntace to them in| Greenwood on Senay, Aug's, Muito Pion equd dm atl 


John Letcher had issued a proclamation Prohibiting | especially in tho Pederal Government, to which the 








= 





























Fictory achieved by our troops on thi ptiee of common prncipl mil is tine i of high rank are compromived, nnd that the Cardinal | in the latter part of May. The pastures in our friend's | ajtox life. Hin advice ix to all who atvend here to | yan ‘peu bis city, om Sunday morning, Alu deatter 
be calle for ehanazue Mind suade his Goats nt of the Gorurnment, and is vindiegies t ibe Arcubuton of iplen dat Neglen ere kde ie P8224 | neighborhood are almost estirely bare of forage, and | briny their own boym, aud usar bn a9 By ay eb A cia Rear AED a 
Fends drink the health of our generals. enstitation wid Union. tH P the Ge ante | the eattls have poor pickings after the myriada of yrass- Ho ag es y ee a A re fa tha-tith year of her age. 





pea aha z that ho bas conspired ayainst the Goverament i 
paiinend Engulrtr ars Me oy that they ae ray ate a A Bourbon comusittes, presided over Ly Movs ignore | hoppers baye had their. Farm prodacta are selling | tai} 


From Cactronnta.—San Francisco dates to the 27th | Political action with every citizen who looks to ths | Cieottemps, bad also been discovered at Posillippo. | at low prices—butter being 8 cents, Logs 3 cents, wool | Sonon Ro: 


Stn Sunday merniag. Avs. 4, aflorasbort Woes, Mex 
Wicabeth: Wesn La ake Sis Fr ef hepazo, wie at Jew 
Callender. 
ras oe a ee ee Oe Mendis Rare, Tet ot CIOtoIA fore, Wa. 
fi 























Tete b id li LL 9 " ihe f 
prensa aang ta re | he os cr aga arhegrey | Cid nce he tM yn | 2 (02m a chewing nl tial | sig tl ot ee eWay WHEE Mann ast ES a ycarhnnm 
aaa’ in the Held engaged in an notive canvuss of | wrho estimate dl mengures, whether of wi oe Heaed | insurgents taken with arms iu their bunds a ge Hine bean ao Iitla wale for this great] sr Cambaren, Me Goneaad Mr. Dovount re: ae ety at Areas frre wonlracreLaLReR LR , 








he State, ‘The California Secessionis he nly as they endui ib Breadatufis quiet. Consols closed at 897290 for| staple of Northern Ohio that large quantities bave | ys104‘ sayeral anecdotes about the use of plaster to | pt! is York, S. Bayard Wilton, lave of the 
be Sls ee Te nee any war, aad “cally to aa giana eae based | MoNcy. Jaty 27, uot, | Meeumnlated on the dairy shelves, aud farmers are | coanterct the effet of drouth. Inoue case a pickle | erate ol Alcs to New-Xore =. ayant Wil, leo the 




















i TirvEnroor, made frequent); wrinkeliny ry: formarly of Clermont, Columbia: 
nd ated Fat Beckson cua | ing tlle wat" ew ly road | heen ints Seah la | eniray wang forse ne In Seger | ay wan prey nado eee opal ‘ ee 
to had uttacked Fort Buchanan, and nearly cleared | by novevi ue Command in the field, and efficiency | fercrable or Ta a Phen ck see acm eathe Meee e a ae Hast, West, andBoath," says | *"are Cunvesten was aure that plater and shes ew of bringiag theca Co tie Ucited Sater, bat on estutaiton 
out, inthe naval Dooku, they repett en ‘of the | Qrotstlons are 14) 2z1/6._ Wheat meady; Had Westar oe oar correspondent, “ will find in the Reserve this | would eave u potato crop. With the ioedical and other autborites of that fvlund, te Was 
Federal Goverment fo hold out terms of peace and | Hii, fed Basthers, 211/61 wy ical sa) Sta| Yeh | Fall the ineat lot of cheese ever rade in Ohio.” Baton Toninsox wan got quite wire, Becanso ts | damed te ae Hdeal on tha certanse (9 aah 
FutsOe Atraep| Sittep.—Prince Alfred and suite | Sccommodatio: tothe dissvered Btates, usxtving them | $i fat) \Yblte 35) aa. 3 Ta Sr A ATTOd pt ad Grea at ate emmay COUAG pica EBs cokes ca ott Each 





i 
Pok paseage in tho Arabia at Halifax for Eremoolanl of all their rights under the Constication; that a3 our ap near aul borllles sopert Bewt amlaby Bek] os ‘aid in bit | b X b lencys the (Gavenaor, (Caplan, HuroaltoB. Nie OV. te ai 
litical systen was founded ipromise, steady. Fork earler. Bescon declioed 1). Lard easier, asd all ‘op Clark said in his speech at Providence that walt, are all good, but won't eerye gx a: awretitute for | baried with military’ houors, bis re ‘recelvilg Meow 

Been so perpetuted, it cannever be Leuitoniae'i | Satay, shy decid Gusr' ot 8. “Halon de “i¢ia tims the dispensation of hemp commenced,” | water, hutch td Stel neceay teen cre 

. ' 5 


Teh, 








ame ~ | be a good Tmapion He f¥an ex. | linve collected In two or three wall eampe, in. nuunbare 
‘RILS CXVEL WARE IN ees Leekea ullerpmes Desmmmsthe Dretimn ho over uid | tow ieh roportadda und deducts ho a cleere. 
ind fired n yun tio other day ta ball it the troo | Bot Gen, Proutles dooa cos tinnk dey eun by ov 


-_——— 


a ¢ which |. ‘The bolle of the tro} Tow hondred men, jutging from toe foro be ee 
4arrivai ot Cairo and Chicage, ee eae ee vided’ WAU Gortie:| agatnes thems 10 1 Sees: cnsetitatetie Ula eorts 
p Posmin Lin Ds DartterstLaw.* | Tike thoes io a ebjp, wich aro dl/posed longl- | of Gov. Juckean's followers, wo have besucnovaraged 


espoudent of The Lamdom Timen tudioally, « to aford tho maximnm of aleoping | be promieon of rapport from Moampita to unsemble aa 


Caino, Tae room, iitinnouely along the Jnward rally iio cencara for es) Sper i eed wie 
d ol ib T naw Are Hroad esoagh | would, no dou collect conmlerahle nombers 
Th my lest YetterT gave un aecount of whe tivo Prva cnongh | shey wero permitted, and would sunimon thir defeated 





f jt | to mary. ine road 
may fray tot Gy of Mleipbis and of my vii | wonarvay carlge road, They aoywer wel tou) | ey ra ben ag ail Tn Arauunae, 0 hele boa 


ho Beceopionitts’ camp, and brought op WOME | eg mide. ‘There ean bo no drainage, oa the | But tie r Julon they. occupy la very important Jun 
vo of the jonrney to my arrival nt wis place, } yround on whiok they wtaud ta bolow tho water evel, | strateylen] mynno, is it commands the Sifmiedopt 


h 
fich Ie the hoad quarters of the trigade of Litho | Tho paride te spurious and level enough—t ‘ec bovom | above Cairo, and if th ey suceeded to Boiling @ fom 
oops employed in bebulf of the Uslun to Keepo iN Hewted. weakling | gt jefe the onviumtion of the river 


‘wilch and Ward over tho important pulpt which 
sominands the Jonction of tho Misiaipp! and Ohio 
rivers. Mujor-Goneral Pillow, of Tonuemeo, block- 
xdes tho ourrent of tho uviled rivern at Memphis; Sho world, abate weir rage J ho presence of urmod 
Brigadier-Genesul Prono blockaden Voth stroaws ft nd Ue procers which is wo~ 















before they Join ot Cairo highor ap. ‘Tho former fn in ing on In Miesonrl tay bo equally xto-emefnl sf 4 01 
i sanded b, Vo applied oleowhere. Any way, the reantus must rb 

Whe midst of friends; the ites = prenaie vw duty. The Ch tee Bovermmony ab Wastington, Mae if sbey cx 

Qnemive—across tho rivers, in ila rear, below, from lils decent, 4 Seotehiman, Haye goted on the aus priwigles elaeslure thoy 


bind; and above Lim—in his very cainp thoro ure ST in iis company represonted A willlion and-a-hulf of dol- | woold now be ti a very, dilferont position. | the 
essionlat feclings, xentiments, mid wishes, someilines | Hsin prapiny. The gave of the company (bri which woold have Leon ruled against thom 
Fepresented by netonl foreos  ‘Tverovnre in the IAW | Honiton), tho boress aud eqnipments wero eloun not be louder or stronger than ft jn ut present. 
tates about this sast region condidons of opinion on | ty coud onter; the firing was well-fed, While nated 0 ilsolf was x contr of diaaffection nnd re 
@ wibjeck of Union or Secoerion wii ii hin tout eeverulof tho. privafos camo fors tho Ilifnoln Volanteern occupied it militarily 
tlocirioil phenomena of 1 conductor y ddond kang" The Starsphngled Vannor, wit artillery and a strong force of infantry! Kor 
Tdnction, An tho States approach or recode Save the Queen” (tothule own wore), und otier ulre | dayn they wore threatened with un atinek, aud we 
est Havo agricul! arinis they become Bow ssloft vory pleuringly; Dut m savoro reception uyemled tho | auhjngated toubore wad insulie, | AlLthac bos 
vide, vod finely Unfowint, — Weston Vii Tuerts on polug outelde, for tho whole of the com | away, and ontwardly, at lenst, Calro is Unio 
rather fedoralint thin otherwire Southern 1 Wi pany wore drawn up dn Ino, and they then wd | althongh Southern 11inels is by no moans uf the ene 
in sovoral counties ull bat Seoorloniat; Hut and West | Tie iy vot apa auoating for Wanliburno,’’ ro thut the | mind, nnd General Pronti«s Hide it Hecowmry tontation 


Teonerto dillor In sontinont on the erent doll | ton, member was fain to comply und wake n np troops along the railroud at the bridges (o prevent any 
Mircurl e alo distracted by Fodoralist and Dis | oa hon Gonerat Pennies mnie a rpcceh onder alicil vias fo prank in yo, erm op wits He 
satya compulsions and next Colovel Ouleaby; and then your | ov fire, It waa nearly dusk before the «xpedition 
#wTCimuy bo that this veltem will not only broak mp | SumUnlions Bnd Het eit a yuito enough of | started, Te consiated of about 70) man nnd vnc vix- 


Aho Union, bat oven split ap tho Stat tho wove | poaking in America, in hls frat and t, wae | pounder fold plooo, nndor tho command of Colonel 
fereliuty of which one yuart of the Hej io is arrayed trend te pat ate An gale’ a. spooch; and ‘ofior | Morgan, au efMeor who eive aorvice dariig the Mexican 
Ac.arme against the other, The Scones orders omitioue, io which te wndleico were always | war, und who hoe the reputation—{  siould 

stop short sulth thele uulveraal remedy ut the borter | caitea zqnth:men ” wa gut olf (will # three ) | uiink welldescrvod—of beng m akiliful, brav 
ofeach Stato, and do not dat he rent of kapamston | Tothg yunyuriiny who woro waliog for iver turn—a | and | pradent ofllcor. | 1 saw. tho cowpauies 
fonny portion of w Stato vulean te bo In wels own | tno, eoldlorly-looklog net of men, of whom our Ken- | prided, and) f mont x thelr appearance 

favor. A Disigs wan ts alu ee ne ror ity eaitor writes iin follower wits most creditable to the oflicere and the men then 
tna Sinto whou It Je brought bout by She friends Wheat ibe pawl rane: 3 Atdgs. ven. Making allowance for diversity of arms ond 
Wr Govarvment nt Wasblogtons | A Northern, ran . h raping Doth uniform, conypuny Dy company, they wara wre vat 
aploaeah a t Ae REA ue TL Blin j Fe afont, poworfal, fufuntry-lovliug, cbecrtul, aud tall of 
ho bocomys Jitemporato nnd a HH confiderc#, and winong thom Were many old soluiers, 

particolirly Germans und Mongnviane, The fel 

Meces wns vory woll:horsed, probably provited wit 
yr gise, | Lumb, apare whee), aod w full compliment o sree 
‘And those aro ihe people | Oauipped gannere, Aw thoy: ehed on board the 
! (hie Bouth { b rtoamer—a Palion of light carpontry ou un 




























































the process. Tho niga f cosines und bollere—tt ne 
7 CEM ‘Tho officer in comaund throngh, light | Ora of onuines und bollere-the men cheered jn the 
fe for tho, whole or tuned vory | iofancry vill, advance of Moo of skirmialiorn, ngliah mbylo, sand grave (reo Uh 

dress | charge, rilly, retreat, woll done, and. thoy tho ‘atoumer backed out wall et her bow 


irehod: back pi Ind dave throo quod | guint tbo wtrcuin, Bay now comer: whut womed 
corn for the General. In oar way buck tho yiety | te moo lite of tho rocklecaness und want 
Hopped 1 f with Wan onllyaued hy | of foresight, oF ot least of precaution, which ius 
In fat, tho w the pre |, Who. bad como eome bundrede | Yeou evident in more than ono of tho Federalist expe- 
a of wo lustiaodsand brothers, aud in, tho | ditiovs, with tho aaaal consequences of disuster a0 
Jon. ‘Phere wen and horeea nud tho gun were 


enemy, 
abstractions on which tho founders of tho 


7 jon aye 1 hofore the eo near the hotel, 
2 Cy OCA ah Hole word. on. the | bourd thin big tinder-box, nll fio und ton bwwood, Ono 


Fo 
r niiention of it rights or | gronnd, und vover, perhaps, did any force only n | | boat, capable of carrying & doven men nt mort, 

prerogatives is ot a by dificalifes wihtalrin tho {iw vreoks in the field look more Jika noldiegs, | bung at der hee Ani a xpos ond ber e 
Tio must be cut by tho mword. Tho muthoriifor can | msrels ora wteadily In live, or preacnt, a. betbr ios are aL prmeatre 8 HS ceo wnnsked 
Surely deulovourwith n rebel privuteory and dn tho | apreamnce fo the mubkee Whon drawn np tn Hino | ine Ber Noles seit ee aonly T expored; evel 
‘of the schooner taken by the U tho dilferenco iu uniform in various companies | heavy mun se Pe cra Wenly from the wooded 
but flaurront plmey, with struck tho eyo ain dimgrooablo novelly—one with | buuk ou Suc Lee hiv M4 deck, where the solitary qua 

of Ler guilt, there ih no court to condemn her, unl white croseLélie botereen two companies with black opie rcely tay or el, aud tho men conld noe 
no Do specially dovinod, Suusrouch ws alo ongle by Inv | crommbolt, for oxi To} but the Hie of bayonote wan | Minded, ond oe a iy We might cnsuc, ‘Lo 
Sebo catvamordin the Uulted Staten Court ta the hare | nvwavering and wittormly Hoped—oll tho ordiuary } Me B homely «luni, tere worm © tow muny okue 
af Charleston) South Curolinn, where the United | Work of u very ordh ndo Was. por. || 10} ona ibaakebs/iijAnd| tere wns) no ineetarfty for 


og thir, inusmnch ns many eteatners lay at tho 
Bien processes at thin moment aro not of ranch ellvct. s nnd tho | deioy. thie, i 
Tt is obvious that such uu omorgency an tho present wore dinposal of the nuthorities, and the stoamer could ensily 


OL be a anetitntionnl devi apub: | infantry Wave towed up flute or boats for the qua und men, A 
CHa a aa dere ometadiobtons. | worlds. That 3 note | Maudfulot horsemen would bavebeenadmfrablsto move 
Twontepilitters, doctrino-aongers, and doglog polls | —ordore wore citerlod at a trot in udvanco, feel tho covers, nod 1nnke prisonore for po- 
an: Jat tho forthcoming Congress of Waablagion, | mente woro roy, and a Tittle clubbing took place jn | litical or othor purposer jn caso of tights butte Amo- 
ewpt to control the muon of the Exeoutive by foruiing into Ino from oolomns of coupunios march: | cis perelstin 4 Oring the use of bersemen, or, at Ivast, 
Srowdtutfonit’ dovivos, motions, or rovolntions, they | iv dawchelon, Just nw it wa dark thoro camo into | 1M depreclatlog it, thong they will ot Last tind that 
Harts toto canst tho Union than ull | nop, with a good band at thelr huad, a romurkubly || they way ehed much blood und lose much andre before 

in» of tho ove stoutlooking eet of followe, armod with rifle nud tbox can guiu m yreat victory without the ald of 

A tof the Southern Camps to of, very till, in heavy marching order, aud stop- | artillory nnd charges after tho retreuting ovewy. 
tho Fodarilist position; bat Soc frontiinenta tray. | ping ont lika mon who know thoir buciners. Alun! my tho want of cavalry, 1, suppose it is, tbo 
ae toned hestoutor. An Tonge stowat who | uit leahonld bo wo. Dut thos aro Col. Schuttvor's | wnuilitury practice of *‘ecounpy,"’ ub it ts called hore, 
Taft bis country eo long nyo that ho forgote ull the foulinga 1," us they aro enllod, who baye been a} Nas uridine | Te wis ull vory well in tho days of 
Of his countrymen, oxpromod his opinion that the wetrle at Brd'a Point, golig on aconting par- | Zodkin ware for foo{men to oreep about in the bushes 
Bout would Hold Aa own on tha Slavery. basis, and | Ue and mukinyg themealvos! yoronilly uetivo cither | aNd shoot or bebo: by sentries und pioketa: but no 
profesed stoniahment at thio notion. that Slavery Withont or with the Colouel’a wunction, and vo thoy | clvilzed war, if thor be euch o thing at all in civil 
‘not lo Lipolf a good tL which ho found provalont iu | are muyrohed to camp as a pardahtnontfor their want of contiicts, recoynizes wach means of annoyan: Me 
Great Britain” ‘Pho pumongors wero rather Secee-lon- | diadyling, and thelr place fataken by another battalion, | Upon eentiools, uolexs in caso of un’ aetiul udvanco oF 
DA thon Unionist, and T nut say, from wht 1 have | Lam Inforuied the conduct of tho troops on the wholo | 1 jgued uttack on the line. No camp can be wafe with- 
geet), there in far moro lonlovey and forbearunoo | hus beou very exemplary: onc cavalry videttes und pickets, foc the ouemy can 
BEowaiby to United Sato antuorition to tueretela | Juxx 91.—X viiitod tho onrthworks at tho ond of tho | Pour fn Laspetuonely nfter to ularmihya boenigiven, ns 












































MG ator @ALIVIC toward toss wlio. ore : Tutus thoroutlying foommen can run iy, In feelin 
hun thy Lior ible tow thea enh, um | Joven. Cole Waguor win HM with tho uaual camp | the way for a eottcnsvouyaleyzero ‘svi Cablertaed 
Wescribed dow: uth ae ' Abalitiontat. ‘On land diarrhea, but be would inlet on gottiog up and ehow- | there can be little chance of mabuecades or surprises 


where thoy ure judiciounly ewployed; but‘ souttny! 
Mag | ott fookor ndvouturous private expeditious on horse buck 





fou Wt the Toveo ) tho sgers wont | ing mo bia performance. Ho has fought in m: 
whe 


re thoy Uatod, and a vory etrong Soocenlonlat from | flclda in Iuropa, cerved Jo the Tun) 
RawcOriedon, wo dua traveled wine to tho trait | scot ante iecanth vo to United Braves,” Ulaeight= | SOMRN fygak tt the emeY. et do, aud wildy 
goelng north on "“bustneas!—=T suspoot fam Marte | Sccounpanled Koen’ ho United Stites. Hla right- | uothing but burns ry day the papers contain ae 
Faure Merenrio—was let xo hs way by Gonoral Pron. | hand man, Livnt, O'Leary, wa formerly a petty officor | counte of ' sconte”” being Killed sud esutries boing 
Mee itorn brief detention, Rexurdod from tho river, | 4a tho Tellab Navy, sérvod tn tho Farioustn the Black | Picked off: Tye Tutter Joa vary barbarous aud savage 
Cairo cousleteof a bauk of mud rannioy out inthe | Sen, 0 avin tho Shanvon Brigudo, under tho eve practice, and the Aussi fa Ie most wogry moments 
Fonction of Wo Miexialppt aud Oblo, iu tho aliapo of | bo deplored aaitor, who fed thorn Co the relief of Luc ubat di from it, If uny alfleor wishes to obtuin 
Domvorizontal ‘Tho lope. of corluin. animpresaive | now, nod Hoally to the reduction of that illistarred city, | liformation na to bls enemy lie hus two ways of do- 
SHooden sLores appear ubove the hank, und ono wll botel | Mr. C told mo he waa not much. eredited ing it, Ho can ewploy spies, who carry their lives ia 
Fee aloft near the slurp end, Lofore which the United | when berecountedthemanvoriawhich SirWitliam Poet | tele baud, oF, Lo cam beat up their quarter bya 
Blates thoy floats with all itethiitysfourrtars, ACtho | tunght hie gallore to toss about Gpoundors aw if they | PMpar reconpolssince Oe his own reaponsibility, in 
angle Uiore te an earthwork, which isnot yet complete, | wero folipieces, The work X tonud tobe rather whitch, howover, it would be advisublo wot to trust bis 
War which will eoon bo tis fn verymood ordece | “crowded! with guna, but It gives promise of auch | free tourulway train, Tu talking to Gou. Prentiss 
ino cvdan, Tollowinyt tuo lino of | strength ua to onuble the ocoupuats tocommand both | this evening I was informed tbat the enemies’ epics 
tho bavk maiid=n requlur | riverveffectaully, ‘Cho wrmaniont 1s quite adequate to | Viel Cairo every day. Strict precautions are used 
nil purporoe, and couslate Af one B:lnch hovyifzor, two | Prevent uocess to tho camps—a clore chain of 
i oguring | pon ro and tomo lighter guns, | sebtries is posted all arvund, and iu the day a pasa is 
farullory olllcor, who 1 in charge of it. Twas | the whole bolt by lt-ineh colombiadiutha | Deceseary for admuttauce, unless one Lelougs to tho 
erowded with wen fi v it was suggested | contor, on a ciroular traversing oLyet mounted, | free, aid of niglt Ho one ia mduitted withoat tho 
Dy the landlord that one bed was largo enongl for two | The rougazino is woll mado aud lightods itis the nufest counterelyo, An Trish gentleman who hud beou 
siout gontlomon—tay friend and myeolt—thethermonte | and boat T have soon iuthe Suites. ‘The practice Ksaw | eVineing bis eatlefuction ot tho receipt of tis waxes 
ler Meing ut 100° oso in the rhade; but thore wura | with w floldploce from the work at o amall target | Mere Hibernico just now aitompted t get past us 
ilerenco of opinion on that polut, and fually we | U0 yards olf, in order to Ley ricochet fire, was by no | Who goca there?!” “A friend—shure you 
Wore quartered in o socluded Hite chamber, two- | menus bad, and would have ape nnka boutinthe | Know Wm a friend!” * Advanco threo pices and 
Meds od! ono-windowed, with u fine view into tho buck | lino of fe. Whenever « ntoamerin made out approuch- | ive tho conntereiyn.’” | Too gentleman upproached, 
ani. Thedeltuiantrongly occupied by Minoiavolantece | ing Cairo a jun fe fired frow oue or otber of the porte, | bYb was bronght up b: the bayonet, “Send for the 
forces, with two feld battaries and eoverul guns of poals | ‘he #temmer then yives tho private sigualagreed upon, | ceptaiv, and bo’ give you tho word bedad.” The 
tion. Un the opporitonhors of tho Missivippi, ata place | av 4, ifabe do-# not anawer, in fired upou nnd brought | {atercession was, unnecessary, for two  policowen 
_ eallod Biid’s Point, in tho State of Miscontl, ieu do- | toby round alot. In the evening, ns 1 wan sraleing, came up in hot pursuit, and the General, who was 
Hached post, with fold iutronchments hold bya reg- | up and down the loveo after n duy of oxhousting beat, | Miting by, ordered tho quard to deliver their pris- 
Ament composod of Gormuis, Polve, and Hungarians, | ab extraordinary tumolt attracted wy uttention, and | ober to tho civil power. Kor some extraordinary 
‘under Col, Sohuttner, about 1,000 atrong, avd savoral to tho hotel whence the noiso proceeded, | TAO this net moved tho prisouor to the greatest 











































































































































































rieces of light artillery. Posty ore no established 4 & whole regimout drawn up two deep | Rratitade, und taking off his cap he exclaimed,“ Thaute 
uber up on tbo bauks of exch river, but on the bavk | wkhout arms, and shouting out in choroa, * Water! | Yow) General; long life to yon. Tudool, Guneral, 
‘of the Gio, opposite to Cairo, the’ roil 14 tabooed, | water! water!" The ofticors wore powerless, but | 1'm greatly ob fed to yar on this gecount." Another 


Thero ix tho *eucred soil” of Koptucky, Horluh | presently General Prontiss came round he coruer, | &2\ry who challenged un officer iu tho usual way wus 
Mayollin bas warned the United States and Gonted- | aod mounting on a railing proceeded to addreea tho | uked by: ae “Do you know the couutersign your 
ferive lates off bin premisox, It is my bellof, how- | ealdiory In enongotic torme, but in sabstance his | felt’ “Indeed I don't, Sir; Ive not 9 o'clock, und 
ver, that Golambus will not be long unoccupied, | remourtranco would have boon considored, ina French | they havn't given it oat yet” A Sune tolerable 
The Kentucklans opposite Cairo aro very utrong Se- | or Euglish army, us much n breach of digciplino as the | lltary band played outside tho hotel in the evenioy, 
wemsioiilstte act thud consured. ‘There mon hud Vroken out of | Hud 1 was plonsed to too the quiet minuer in whicn 
‘AL the rear of the hotel, in the hollow between tho | Limrnicks iftor hours, forced their ollicers aud the son- | tbe bystanders of all rauka sut down in the chairs ns 
Yorces of the rivers, Is" Camp Defiance,” which must | tries, and came np sboatiog tothe headquartorsof their | they were vacant» clove to the Geneni}, wirhout any 
Bo thy baso of operations of any foreo proceeding down | General to complain of a deflciency of wator, Tho | itrurion or uny reuse of impropricty arislug from their 
the Mivsinalppl. Ou the morning ator ty arrivul [Juno | General addressed thom as Gentlemen.’ Lt was not | “ilerouco in rink, 
TE dito ee ral he] wis z hi aly Hay) w nea aan aie their officers who Juwex 22.—The expedition had not retarned at 4 
foulid. in w large room on the groand Door of the hotel, | wero to blame, not he. Ate would ece they had water, | ofeloc! SSS 
Hb Lethe Headguarteref tho brigade. Motew ud | and woold padi the contractor, But they must nok wlelegk phere ea aa the) trainl sou 
Zn the prime of lityabout 40 years of age, with acdear | come ditnrbing bin by thelr outers “at night, CbioagoneXibaile, Gene yntien aud ths officera} of: bis 
Tiquid blow eyo, nid vory agreoubloin cunnor; smooth- | Thelr conduct was domoralbang to themselves, and | &afxood-by, and I doubt not, if the brigudo is ourolled 
Aaced, oxcopt as to tho ‘chin, which is adorned by the | to thole cowrades, Having rated the “geutiomen'’ } in the United States Army it will do good service. At 
Berle d! Afrique or goateo, eo much allvcted in Anjo. | soundly, ho ordered them back to their quarters, ‘They | the Present moment these oflicera are without pay, and 
| over the middlo bint, slight and active figure, | gave threo chours for the Generel, aud retired in regu- | they make_o joke of their Lat eae it is 
and speaking with what 1 called w alight Weotorn | lar lino of muroh with their officers. Tho fact was | 9° of thono jokes which 9)oil iteration. I 
accent. Although ho was aware 1 bad just come from | that tho mien on returning froma bot and thirty dil |W more of Culro trom the windows of the 
Memphis, the Goveral had tho ood taste not to ask | found tho wntersbarrels, whieh ought to bave been | carHiago than it was my lot to behold during rm: 
‘any questions respecting tho position, which ia more | filled by the contractor empty, Aud not for the first | #4 10 tho place. The rail ie laid ou the levee, and 
than I can say of wll I met on eithor add, By bis elbow | timo, and to they took the qaartermaster’s business | Loked down ona tat Laud, whieh would become n 
was Lh noting uid-do-camp and military socretary, an | into thorrown hinds, ‘Their officers did not wiab to | *vamp if Olio and aiiasilaiatl wero not kopt out 
Englishman naned Diomore, who wor formety | be very wiric!, and why? ‘Tho torm of the men's yol. | usslduously, dotted with wooden Loures, a chnrch 
engaged ms Government stonoyrapbisr at Woshingtoo, | untary service Is neasly over, they hava not yel been | OF U0, And some poor shanties, in wonder that 
aang has now Abarpened his poccil isto wwword, A | enrolled for the service of the State; therefore, ifthey | people could live in it on any food but quiuine. | The 
mber of officers were in the room, ono of whom was | wore aggrieved they might be disposed to disband, and | Lower story of the houses built wlong the lovee mnet be 
m Hangnriun, Miloteky; anothers German, ® thint a | not renow thelr oogugements, nud eo tho ollicors would | below water level, and proper drainage cannot bo 
man, fourth wn Koyliehman. In conversing | bo lof without any rogiment to offer tothe State, | sifected. A short vay outside the ‘“city"' there is, 
But they wont off io an orderly manner, und Gen, | indeed, a veritable swamp, out of which a forest of 
pares 7 pabllat Prontiss, though much annoyed by the occurrence, une | dead treos wavo their ghastly lester arms. But 
artidle’ on blwwelt | Jerviunds volunteors better than wedo. ‘There is no | Cairo ts to boa great place when ell the land between 
wrallel even in the | doobt but that the Quartormasters! Department is in a | the two rivers is HUled op and raised above inundation. 
Hor the benefit | bad condition in both armics. Mr. Borstal has pro- | Mound » the tirot atation, is occupied ay 4o 
Poved to tho Southern authorities to hang any con- | outpost or small ump. It consists of several log 
rantpin may be dotectod cheating. Tore would | bots, some tambling rotten wood hovels, and n fine 
Probably be fow coukructors Toft if tho process wero | KOWLD of trece—white ooks, Ke. Land hero ix 
% Thero is wiman Dow vegoisting at Cairo, by name Prontles, | S*tied into etfoctat tho North. ‘Too Medical Depart- | to be had ot $l0 to $25 un ore. Better land 
piciisetamod crihetwra io pa iequsiaeauons | mvt Is Vetter tn the Northern than in the Soutbera | lay further on, and through flokis and cloared 
roroniacd of such a wjead «{ vilhisasad eorsreata-are! | arwica. But ovea hero there ia not an ambulance, a | Kround, where tho ‘army worm,” bowever—not a 
S cacolet, of tanle litter, When Gen, Soottmue his | Poldier, bat an insect of that name—hed Beou at work, 
ae ule for troops and money, or rather when | {® Passed on to Jonesborough, a Lanse, village of 
isetirg onto runt ere Hsuters edu | lsu ease eo Cole, aul ae cee 
dot vows: Thin trmn | demands ‘They would bo vory glad now tp candoue | Whois batter known than the Jones who founded the 
© pia by whch bemeybe | for the originil ilgares. Lite do they, Norh or | former rettloment. The name of the great political 
artiste, Tei thie: Lettim | South, know what war must cost in money, in life, fa | eoovomist aud reformer bas not worked n spell npon 
fsea.or 20 of the Ispen err Dutch | miscry. Alrendy thoy aro cufforing, but it fs bate | the place, for it has more drinking salooas than manne 
tae Kithe of what i# to .cowo, for the life und misery bave | factories, and the bousee—voto and all—would not be 
Mat | not beon expended aod felt. Tn tho Memphis papers bt much of even by a Dorectshiro peasnnt. "The 
isk | two days ago T sav a notification that draoghts would ants of Cobdeo are to be counted by the dozen 
Tine ¥ be issued by tho magistr\tes Co fumillos left in diatreas | MAther than by the buodred. It msy be * grout 
se yems are from a paper called The Crescent, | by tho departare of teir heuds and aupoorts to the | oreafter.'’ Carkondale, «till further on, ts nwo 
apt Colambns, Ky., and edited by Colonel" | seat of war, In the Cairo papers to-day Lobeeree uy | Houri hing looking and lancer village, and it 
Faxon of the 'Teunewee ‘Tigere,” a worthy | appeal to the authorities O) do eometling touid the | eeseeaa * 


























































































































































































i bank," which doea its businossin a ag 
sand necomplisbed officer und yeoUeman, no doubt. ciizans reduced to pauperiant by the Utter stagnation | Wooden house resplendent with the names fia en 
hi rao0n, Gon. Proutisa was ood enough to | of trade. = for’ and “‘pretident” painted on a sign-boar). Io 
Aciapge roe the cara ds poms oe Mr W aah =a Sirunpay, Juno a, - | spite of the namo, there is no coal hery, but n i: 
0 f «Preeti Reld of bidami i 
= Lee ipeliecae ret fron tees and core © Soformation which Brigud‘or-Gea. Prooties re~ Ad of bituminous dopoait, wood for domestic purposes, 





: ‘tbe: Mr. Ogles- | ceived of movements on tbe part ex’ the Missouri Se- | crops out in the pralrie at a nice Little place called Dn- 
by, color) as & regiwent of Iinois volunteers, and, | cessionis's induced him, in PORICACe) T progume, of in Poros, comme pullee Cuero; aad ie aald ab ry aes 
‘anit cbows, of what material the commanding officers | stractions from the headquarters of lis eistrict, or, pos- | Mouth for $135, oF aboot 3/2, @ tan, Herp, out of 
‘of these regisnents, on whose individoal action so much | sibly, on bis own res} bility, to wend out Kn expe- | CMpliment to Cairo, ape, isn store rejotning in 
ae are made, i may be pantozed for stuting that | dition vecretly this oon 10 break up.their camp, | the style nnd title of The Commercial Emporia of 
excellant, kindly, sd shreved old man, who wan | aud disperse or maka them prissuors. It x to that | HEU" aud, tn keopiog. with the primitive babi of 
Fesponsible for the posites ad eicienoy of 1,000 men, | sort of guerrilla enterprises Rat much of the nite and | 6 people, there wus’ au announcement on the boards 
aioe who raised bimoi from obscurity to eh: stwotigth of the Foderalista will be cousnied. A good f tbat the terme ware ** Cush or Produce.’ 
co by the dradgery ofax ie oftice in spito of a | map of the States may fall co show ibe little village of | Juxk 23.—A large-bodiad Yorkahiremap, who had a 
paces ss Piseee a ae re com Ce pe) iia ppi, but it Bs eeatais teen fu} ebare of — Of the attributes of his shire folk, in 
Soparently, lected of Benton, ani aboat tyr ice of the tment i 
to be a colonel becuse be ea.¥ make yond. homely. | hours’ steaming from Sis Mere tho Contedarater, mara oat gene 












Belg Pepsi oy hug suet wud DW BEY Wak Le will” or rebels,” a3 sbey aro called lu my precous Ladiue, ity We wap tated gue ay Te 







fntimares, ard, ead ho, with awink, “One Lwasm | nome with ehildren hy their ddes ar iofunte in 
major, bul, unfortonately there wan’ a wird before it | anve, before that png boure. Tuene ure wives ond 
—L wen troop sereant-ionjor in the Quean’s Baye!” | wotoers of Vou . man, redveed by their almecoe In the 
Te gerccap oat iae ius places bee aA ee ars elo sh tine weir tare sllbis steps. Neveribeless, he may 
Py ” when they come to vette on tovome Leforeton distributors fand raired in | even in euch fa were uncotetiiational. 
Lends oo which we were just entering as morning | New-York for the purpose. The appearanes and | plating a rebellion fo extensive, onal 
toke, and wemed hopeful of o grend. fn- | dress of muny of these woiuen would Jed ‘othe belief | moustrous, the Comtivu fin may nor ha 
tore for the vast plaice, which only staid in | that they did not belong to the clues onnally expored | meanafor putting ir cown. DBotswely itd 
need of n Hule wood to remer thom fit for|| towoh rial Toould not Judge of the justice of the | bid theméuns. If the Constitntionn ex not 
ogricoliorivta when the | impresion on my mind that the Jediee are not as | Presifent with a very In-ye disertion, i 
ut Hk wus tonee wbite | busy ia eartridgemaking, lintseraj ibys and) uniform | thelers Yrave bim free to exon «ic 
gor and rowing ax thoy ure dow Sonth; bus I dare may the [re 
u hold she | ore Cusied with works of charity as much us th 
villages and tho fair sisters. ‘The javective whith was formes] 
tance; to obverve, difectes nuninat noiverel sulfrage and cognaie insti- | suddenly aturt up to defeat their execntion, mr 
of civil Ine | tations is now, apparently, employed in deuoonetng | summcn another hundr-d thousand to withs 
swelling into the niaerath 0 Of Apa ma eit at eae Pane een pane ee Preident is “Cy 
puritnent; and one journal opeily speaks of | mandéria Chief of te 
pe sw ile plonder'? Be ake fe vs Ei asia pow scis eee fir more Pe aranE =~ 
unknown in the tranea tion of brainess there. ‘There | prescribed. In that eaparify le ms, a 
ment | Is ales cough unponad advice, vandered or foresd on the | fide, Irespective of Cmsiiation ier 
seen erro wun eg eas ae CLS oda re (UMHIDe rece eS Mee a 
nevis demand (oat hd Heer coal ieomedistely posi fan tthe cg. ai boy hyp repeaate creer eine ae 
forword to Kiohmond with an army that bas ceither | hia reach; may on'er the détruction of brit 
transport, abtillery, nor cavalry adequate to sa) and railroads on the one band, and the bur. 
operation, As it wuanearly four moaths ago, ao it ing of cilics on the other. And 
J aut. ‘Tho Low. ‘The public ure dunueed by daily oasura: ces thut | greater stre'eh of power wonld it be ebonld he, in 
phink are rich with crops, or are ready to yield to | something decisive will thke pluece (o morrow, and | exigoncics of wor, call to bisaid ters of thoneands, 
tho kb. A sity worlky of eich a puso ive? | ‘ull their yestardaye havo Mziied fouls the way to | volunteers? ‘Thetl, ton, you xecm 10 forget that 
viva the waters of tho sexlike 1ike whose wares | dusky death.”” | 89 the yuolie gue to bed buppy ia | Previcentisn man and is euler no obligation to.sny 
roll from ihe bonndless horizon in erlaping foam | ibe knowledge thut “it inexpectod (by some oveun- | the myn in the aller. When No xiw the capitl oe 
on the emoot eandy beach. The puro cleer air | nov, ats place not indicated) thay a great baitle | the nution, and the uation iteels, Ja iment preilyae 
invigorates the frame, weakened by the warm | will shoitly befouylt-'’ One ellect of theso reite:- | was, esa mun, jnst as uch as were you and F, ound | 
pe Aa ofthe Sonth. ‘The notes of the mock | qted statements mutt be the concentration af the eue- | to doll tie could fir their eafety. Bat you will 
Jn Dirdaro hear vo wore, bat the praivie Ken gets np | my ou the puiuta iu front of the Federal columns, thet, in doting as min, tieha! no right to n28 thy | 
eau Sa Ts fron ilar wide, und drops wito | “Anotlier change which I observed on getting into | Presidential wuthority. I urswer that, in the cin ne. 
Her brood into th Jeep, flowerine slovery the part: | the railway tralu on Tuesday morning Was tueuppear- | stauces, he wight xo eves. ne fur as oid thay Alley 
pe pails from Wee nt le, au ie of abe, fool | jee of wany men io unitorm among the pusenpers, | und osc the authority of "God Atmighty."” In va, 
lorkey buzzard and bis Viry wlicele sacorn the Gray | They wore on their way to the ews, aod Welonged, ||dark and threa'eting hour everstling wis is Skid 
falcon over the broull mendow in ruid curves. CM | appuroutly, to respectable class of eliizaty—siaid, || ie could turn to-tlo salvation Of Lis country. W! 
Sago Toes Uae Ba ia pete Hep ue “et 2000 | ptosdy people, withont the swual-buckler, gullant, | then, can restrain the Vreeident from becoming a dee | 
meat, batter and breadl—of which, ludeed, we hid a | ravado alr of the Soutliemers, bat prsIbly ouimare [OUT Hie reajonsiblities. | Sovtt and terrible willbe 
forstaste at the refteshinont rooms at Centralis, were | Ly upropar amonut af pugnaciiy. When Hat I tray: jks, paxsshment ‘ke aball be found, in the lies 
ook tea lant night aware the traveler thut Le 48) efed ibis way the tris wus filled with offte-seckers. |/death strayule of bis conutry, to Ueserving hs sulla. 
not the inmate of  Southera horel. ee nies are theprealh ae ee us ‘Wess insteu Ci et nie ieee fo tramtiel ie 
sl. lag of the United State from avuiluble | powers in euch a etroggle, through fear 8 pr 
a eas Neeson Tale een poibta ia wild profusion. Solitersund volunteers get |gotiny them, 18 virtually the poor poliry of Eiving 
¢ rail and the river still connect Soath and North | jn at every station, On going on board the steam | Up Your country in idvaves, wnuer the apprebeusia 
(ogviber. With all the hate of the South toward tho | ferry-boat at Philadelphis, 1 observed over the door of | that sometime or other, ome Low or othor, it may by 
North, and with «ll tho anger of tho Norch toward the Tee aeae once tnay Hanging Peay CHE li BOOS tate) ate fers ‘OMe iShisiuaay 
‘ at He | inscribed, "State ihor pusongers | Whom in un emergency we can trust with numeas) 
ea aa eee waa Ws ial obierved it, und amiled. ‘TLero 1s Tons enruestneas und | power than to 1a the eurngenc y prove, fatal Ty tos 
P ca between the belligerent, The | rsncor, or more good natare, inthe North thin in tho | jealously measnring bis power. You will also ay thy 
trunk is tora from the limba, but tho political surgeons | South.’ ‘The over of an ax ivscribed * Foden] Union | itis for Congress to muke te rin. provision, for 
fro loth to out the tendons, and eeem to uct as though | UX” in an Alabama or Mis-iesippi stsamer wonld have | meeting W wir whioly way bo Drought wsaiunt us, 
they thought Conssrvatlve surgery would effect some | Sit Maucais quurt Cheure,’ or, asitis ealled here, | Grunted. | Aud led Congress been. iu session bea, 
y thous = Bey, MO | a pretty bard time of it.’ Bat as the carriages | this war becume uveqgiive alin the bombarument 
mirictlons recevery, Although Pggmusten-Gencral | qy'ntarkea oti i ‘ coal 
d ry. Altboug! nl | approwhed Baltimore the igus that war, waa ia Sumter, you would probably buve bad no cession tp 
cat off'the mails, they wink at the devices of expressing | the lund, aud tbat we wers in an enemy's coun- | cowpluin of the President, Jor ho would probubly hare | 
fagoutles aud ruilyays to Keop open the communica: | "TY, thi'kened, nnd eviuced most forcibly of all | bud no occurion to do whut you complain of, 
is y sp open thy ni b a a * j 
tions, and thas u man ora letier may, atrak of certala | tue immense magnitude of the chango which has tuken | traitors Levins chosen the recess of Congress in 
aoa ee lee hanac theoake The contingencies are | Piscesinee T fire jourseyed toward thorapital. ‘There | 10 tell us with caunon.shot and unmistakably 
conllagencs ee sb. ge Are many rivera and watercourses which ron ncrors | they meant war, we had to make the best fight 5e 
at ho or it may be opeued if there be aught treasous- | the line of the railway io the vulleya between the un- | could without the na of Conuress. ‘Thut wo acted 
Mo iu exprestion inside or ont—and trousou is dotar- init \ealbatl jah ig mela Maryland. pe iy Hee a Gian need HD POF 
FF . a 0 an ero ure trayereed by. bridges of wood or causeways 5 colely trom their haviog chon 
STAG coal is Bo itis Tam nore on piles. At each bridge the whits tontsof en ob- | that ne; wud Leute for them to complain oF emg) 
Mthomytiveadd they aro many uud maguityeut—— | Caupmont glenmed through tho trees and foliage of | You to complain of our uncoustitutional action ip 
srblan hivell@en ly niaed nd hicwmedion thal; yen or)|| 882 bauk, dou groups of armed men turned out to tuke | Ueeply disingenuous und amazinely impudent. For 
Te tyre, bons hava becu eo quularly fanciful, though | #J00k ut'the train as it passed; ‘These men are eta- | te truitors und their ayinpathizers to chnige us inthe 
Soe ees ati tte nae lied wits uve been mae, | Houed to prevent the frieuds of tho Secessioniets de- | straits to wli NEY hud reduecd us with faising 16 
Tiabod to tho elfeoe that L have cowpluincdof my letvers | {Foyle the bridges. ‘Their presence is significant. | observe the wholo Titer of tie Cousticulion. 44 miudh 
huviog been\""ampered wlth: Seniinels nre’on duty, and pickets are thrown ont as if | Such am ontraye on I patience as would be the 
Tice never usta poovle which rushed «o rapidly to | iv face of an enemy, and by those menns commnnica- | eumnplaiat of tue inquisition that tHe viction it was 
the couclucton {hut tle uegumentof force wae tie yrenk | Horenre kept ofou with Washington. “At Balllmore | torturing uid uot prederve Lis usual. pliisane éxprote 
folventuid cetlorof disputes usuurcAmeneanteeti: | elf, the evivences of a uiltary oceupation were | 4 Aguin, If any way charge us with neglecting 
soca eon eter of alputes Me OU Binorieay et For eeveral miles on the uorthern side | portions of tus Cotistitution, it must not be Uiey Who 
toward the closo, of lust March. Sunitor caunot bayo rps crowned the knolls and bills, und | ure trawling on the whole of it. 
oo eck bonnet Mild all thacectrocte. with, | clove mpon tho giver. the touts wero eo thick thut one | | Xewuro entirely right iu bolding that Congress cate 
toldivrs, turned tue Luodiccaps into frenaied Unionists, | Migutamugine the eity vens about to be invested by au | Ol cone One a ea 
aud ehot the mouths of the disalfected, Poople who | ‘Tuo Kederal flag flouted from some public | goveol tie President, But Cookress can say, aud 
si ed nid workiealty aout the ruta! Saceccion and | Uuildiogs, private houses, and chipping io the river, | is bonnd to 8 whether that which in thy great ne: 
tus Htpploncy of. the Kederal Government to reatrain | ut there were come provfs on tho walle thut * Old | cesrities of his country be was coustrained to do was | 
et eee, etre Hhacriube heveall of weadden | Abe” wis not popular. ‘ho intluence of tho dark | Tikit or wroug, praistwortby or blameworthy 
Tequn to find oat. Wo mast inuiutain our glorious | ces Which show that Baltimore ie, in u slaveholding } You deoonnce the Pro-ideut os a usurger, “Most an 
Union! We must have n countrys" aud then-thoy wo | Stute beyins ‘to be munifested. _ Tuo political pre- justly eo. Wie words and deeds prove bim to bs am 
off joto eopbistical argumenta ou the olor ride avout | ection 1s determined by thue ingredient of color. | asophistiated and wo aubitious wan. He is o 
Tho Miaiainyt aul unity of peoples, und political | £'8Ke up: my Baltimore, paper of the day, mx I am | eirettl lo here, dana facia tont Be pee 
rreeitice “find jou ulauye held duis lacguage, wood | crossing to the Wasbiugton terminus in ony’ of those | ment, nnd is too much afriid of taking w step in'nde 
Feutlomen, you miglt never buva lad Avis pesont | Bot street railway care. (May Cbeg of you, paren. | vanes ori Fre da os aucorc corr ans Ghia coat 
Contest, ‘Yoo strengthened the banda of the Se- | thetically, \(o save rus) from thar train: in! our) streets? SE SME ae | 
Ceuloniats, jist os cyoa weukened the hands of | Mt couiort und speed willl go forever, aud the ally. Thouor bim for bas\cniny to save bis count 
ihe Uuitel Butea Govorument, by, the jadilferengs | orovxhfares will no Tougor be: enduruble.) Fivet | by meaus, whether tovet: ‘uGonul or ancopatitotit 
ee Se eee es meae® | Tread ofa bud practice, not to say an unusual one it Exceedingly rare is tho case in wlhilch the Constiputio 
weal Ua test ree wench You el dwar, which iosaud, with circumstance, to ex- | may be put aide, But wien, to liold to the Coutiy 
Rat ate teow svaigentton.toaeshalt fot PEt ccd; | distin tbe South, and am informed of a xullant officer | tullon is manifestly to Lee ‘he natiun, he ia both 
Bult of tho, fodigoation, ‘oue-half of (tho stroaith | eioee troop. “iwculpod’” 23 Rederite in a recent | coward and a traitor whe will bold voit, Th ob 
Ninverpnavented Sik oy ee MeXOuTnt tH GkRe MANY ae ig | uction. ‘This is, wo will hopo, a flight of foney, Next, | 4 «i (hnt the first Napoleon | 
igoiitberneid wovin oth fore seri ated! ‘oguinst Now-York | however, is 4 plain matterof-fact statement that tie cf f PREM ESTAL Si0 
than any otlier part of tbe Union but because, in their | Mawistrato of police hed the day before sentenced a cof rules: aia 
Sw Worddjlt abe, descivedeuarab We last ao womau of color, who sas called ‘a plucky darkey, les. Fresichwo 
Up to tho thking of Snmtor sbe pretonded to be friend. | to be logged severely for) au assault, I wonder what 
Jy, und then, when tliat bappened which she weemed | Aner of men it iswho do such things. Bareloy & 
Locupprove, she turns on ws incre eavauely than even | Perkins druymen, why are yo not at Bullimore! 
tho Blick 'Republicane.”) To fact, though ho Go Hee RaR ssc OPA Rane regrete, 
emment may vobnow wish to recall the circumstauc Du, 4 Hale bers | _ ‘This cry of Tho Constitution | the G i 
m : : tee | haps Balliamore may be right in flogging its “darkeya’ ry. he Constitution | the Constitution] 
polity mast have porplosed ie almost an mach ua ths | i thoando whenever it plese. itive etroota of tho | 14 20% less Gingostng to pasriota, than was Jaton 
[oauiity of the Secerdonists, It is ull-very woll to | ‘ity Bre kosrded at the coruers, vicar themuin ay pea as ee OC 
Luk af the ontrage on the ilax, Dut bofore Suater was | BY, Pickels of woldiers, ond the houses aro militarily | Mer Se tentmeriod be, Buviigoe he ypaland 
fired on, the flay iad bea exposed to inkults sufl held'at che wngles. ‘The inbabitauts dou't look cheor | Meant beef when hecried beef, Tut those who grate 
Tehaditeen hatleddenushy teres {camsUalged fal, aud in Pratt gtroet there ure still thomurks of bulls | the Constitution meau Slavery, Tbe Constiinhen wag) 
Travules ty Stator tha West carried ie ns much | on Sall nnd wiodow-pane, “They won't try a Gis | Tver toe wi goyade itto & attuned lal 
if 
















































































a8 Major Anderson's commund, and. tho was fired | #sin as long as tho eoldiera is hore,’’ said the driver of Teer son CALE as Ce 
‘on; one shot as a cusus Lelli or causa belli i si the train to me. aN “ 
en ap. Wiyy when Larrived in tho United & ‘ct Soe | "From Bultimore to Washington the camps increased | _Prrsident Lincoln bas dove well. admit tual 
Ee eee ee ee eee ee ee | io uumiber, aud as the auGniehed domo of the Cupliol | mgbtUbsve tone better. Not Hovraver, Uy filo 
sey ibwtract nestor aud ‘the hewhogs about it | came in view, and the spires und domes of churches | eee ene eee a te aren 
shu Pickens, hardly excited a langund eusoeity ia the | aud public buildioge oso on the wooded ahorea abose | (Yoni tate the destea, ioe otpwerdment aad Nations 
ae sof aany men, sad Northecs ucnalscooPmarely | the Potomac, the rays of the setting vun lighted up | ( “puPlite the dec\eatiou cf Government aud Nations 
in New-York, but in Penosylvauia and ether Stater, | Uva cities whose, devizens| were keeping. watoh | Onlearaing tht Sumter vena tke, is sbiould a 
saeerlywariied tbe Goveraneat dint inthe ateerge, | aud ward over the scat of the United States’ Govern: | mado sure and sysedy cua of the war. te, sioul 
SL tobi We ove or reduforee tho other they wuld ve | Wout; und from the datk highlands across the river, | TT ct of tho slaves sn oll the Staves which! 
Tespouiible for the destruction of Union whit the | 00 tbe soil of Virginia, other encampmentscroppedont | Poeq iq, nieasure, followed Up mo 
Tag tus manifestly destroyed How. the toxe qo | {fom the dense green; and. on ll giles fosted tho | eee en olf ahe evar 
changed now! I canrecogrize uo roason for the cbange | Stare and Stripes, visible even in the distunce on land 
ineyente, tt I can understand that bebind ull tus | Whence their expulsion was promised Tong ago to tho 
surfice show—tbis vi coating which pretouded to | Mithful. I have heard tie Message read. “f bavo 
rellost public opiuion—thoie was o eolid, deep, and | Visited some camps and henrd of some movements | 54, 
wer ful mass, iocrt however, aud deeding’ strong ex- | 5000 to tako place, but of all these mattters thereis | Tatars woul 
Citement to eel it in motion, which guly began to heave | BO Mme now tospeuk, as tho muil is about to close | their judiguation; aud ere that storm had began 
npward und buret through the glaze when heated by | forthe Boston steawer, aod T mast defer tho reat of fa ah se beni Bese 
tle news that the Stara aud Stripes hed been abot uveay | My letter till the, next dispatch of mails from Wash- | Stvside, (hut measure, shoulit haye Leen pat to 
Wonensenit tue Siareaud Stripes hed been aboL awaY | von, Oue thing X may mention—tho.rclalons | S95qs\iogersration, 
Tris welling over the land in Inva streams. Xt muy bo | Which wore elmost joopardized by tho uso of language | «Paw of Nationes * with Vattel, for inskancoy. 
that if uu uttempt be made fo check it tho rod-hot | Und the aduption of w toue not provoked by England, a Wau tiveaeicye Ha reitor br Heat onsreaicoe 
floods will gain break through the official crust. | Sin a much moro eatisfactory condition. Another, RO ator Oy condes bina iney te, Soe 
Wiilo "Atr, “Seward, with ho modest couft | the party of action are guining ground, and Gen: | Ti, gy) aS atpron ic toldenara victoria 
Wile Ae, Sema, uh Ake modest oul] scott will be forced to mov ouvtani, though bo wil | Mig.abicet siulance) to deprive Bim of, evil 
seas prophesying thay the ‘policy of. tug | do.ae little ashe ean till he ia ready for decisive work. | Tim or ie in tho manier aiost ai Bee eager 
Ce eee ia Tbe whe abet States | Still, these movements will mise (he public, aad et ee en area nye leave’ to. ea 
Qihrate of ona usmonthy not ooly- were the Soceded | MAY possibly prodace como uctions of grester import- | Mey ute slaves, to till bis land for bi, aul ula | 
alert tn ao ony rhe Seed | Ui “Acchchaa oan ths | peg aot ea or ae 
Station motu srougly. than ever, Lut the Northers | day moving on toward Boverly, and if Wise holds his | C7eoe could haruly. wniutainu war against Lillipae | 
Slates were Levins tougtits iho questions at issu | Varpitlang togetler here, thara, must be a collision Ohieltt Gingreee—anionsh vie Slavery war a 
nor whic! inapl i eauregard Wi i | ana 
inane hh vendo wt | Fay ade lanes re a of opr | OH tnt ny ge ae 
A eee of the fall of S tions is frum Fortress Monroe and Hampton on | ** rar, of, if yoq 
epg ela Suter es ary he | tment." dr wor by aod Uy “Thecvlane | Ret prec of Gomas by poigng  Gr 
Gull patch up the oarsehvand unite Norttned Seay | D4 the military are, of course, divided im conucil. | Sates" hat ie actually took etapa to, paowid, f0F I 
by ronuing Canada as x ag LosuC unter thee noms, | The former aire for immediute action; they want to | SOM ion ot Maver) “ar Bredients tet. ob 
ly 









































i 

































4 r rotectiou of Slavery. Our President's first ollicds 
Tddeed, itewould cortuiuly be an agreeable result it | Walk without lege. ‘Tenders gre out for a million |e orgs were gratuitsus assurances of euch protect 
Ube 240 Nortera toopa now ia te Heh vould bo | PSs it slope suc fis a ey With such assurauces do gut Generals suter upon | 
British North America und on the Spavish possessions. SEE eee reaatinedinnaltitele ae 


BUCNonh and Sout will uot ages teaches Wks; | LETTER OF GERRIT SMITH TO SENATOR | Mo Mitt on Goverumeut to-avolish Slavery, 


muy como alter battle who can say? At present dis- BRECKINRIDGE. thus stop the war, and ‘ave them from the needle 
mis eutirely from the mind of Eogliud the ides, no Perantoxo, July, 1861, | liesof tens of dousands of lives, und hundreds ol 




















how i y origi ie 0 
ae tee ae MOTE PO | Sexaron Barommmnmes-—Deor Sirs How ouch | Huvene€ muzer, fe Mle power M4 | 
Tormitied tht issuoe, ; admired you when I was in Congress with you Tneod | (hfe infutnation ‘and. thie paralysis? Te ise cS 
How gay New-York is with flags! The Stara and | notagainsay. [thought that no member hed a batter | of our punisliment for having fostered and bon 
{ 


Stripes tout on the fainting wir in the warm highways; | j, 3 4 Slavery until ut length we have come to regerd it sf 
the shop windows are fall of printa of a martial chur- iptallesh aoe sevens Surnceed aad pa sr ESTE |e ae a rclan\e— fed pe pecan eam 
acler—vldiers, firemen, or corps of eccentric costume, | Ebave been foreseen your precent wolations (0 | down Uefore it until ut leowth we are spell-bonud 
Ellsworth, Scott, Greblo, battles and charges, Tanop: | your conntry. Telplean inte presences ots prosoautiion ther 
Kine, and Big Bethel. ‘There aro little Zousves led by | Thaye jast read your specch of the 16th ist, inthe | War we nro almost us mach embarrased by ont art 
norees and old Tight iufuutry men, sbdowinous auil| senate, Ido not doduce from it that yousro dishon- | «Bes forBlavery ux were the ancieot Buyptiaus 
spectucled, on the trofforrs. All the cleric tribe are in eevanieh \Ealeeaval, Tou nowy | battle by their worship of aniuuls—their enemy ia 
gray or blue glorirs, Tllere are tents in the pablic yut only that you aro selfdeccived. Tom know | pjgoay protecting himself by placing the objects 
squtos, rows of sheds. in the “places; wherein ure | the oldlstory of tho gentleman who gave, ushis reason | worship between bimself and the Kgyptisns. Toe 
Meee eer areata ati aa | Reet seanng he rowang mae, as babad ore | SADE eo" ania Dali dpa 
of war; pla ~» of Ligtios, illus- is i the gontlomm wna golf. | S8y Who made this appalling disposition 

trated with startuirred and scarlet Zonaves in fonpos: | PP" introduced to him. Bot the ge! OE | sacred animals, Wo aro no! iti we 
tle atitaen, (ORI deat me, hee Kena Haan yeEe: | deceived, if he thought euch un unbeardofregard for | tan" itwo will only; muster the relation, tod 1 
fog. of these Inltstions of my excelont friends, in | enciil formato be the true eigen. Ho fallel to wave | hurl Slavery out of oar path. Tho enemies of 
which little is eceeesfal, except the baggies of | the man simply because be did not care tcsaye bim. | Jewe were wont to fall upon them on) tho Sabbst 
tho breeches and tho color of the aniform.) Adver-| And not loss gronndlossis ourfancy, that tis owing | hoping they would not defend themselves on the 
tisoments concerning arms nnd equipage meet tho| to your great regant for Constitational forms, that you | they co saperstitioualy obverved. Onrenemios vel! 
eye in ull directions, ‘Thore is a crowd around a| donot fall in with the messuses for saving the nation, | to wage a wur for Slavery, aud oven toewploy sls 
window in which is displayed n Secexion olficers | You do not eare to eave it. Nay, it is evident thut | init, presumiug on our loug servico and worship 
cap, snd as It is all stnined with blood, the exhibitor] your heart hes long been seton breakog it np, | Slivery that we cantot havea heart to strike at lf, 
is justified in rayioy, ashe does, thut the ovner was | All who busy themsclves in decluiming sgeinst the | 1 thought the war would bo very short became E 

ed. ‘bis iso ‘*relio;" there is a strong fecliny | nuconstitudonality of thes6 measnres, ure set-doveived | assnnied that the North would soon be fee Stal 































for relics in tho States. The tree under which Bis.- Their concern to save thy Constitn-  voked to tell the slaves that they were free. She 
Qen. Sickles abot n gentleman in Washington, haz great Jet tell them so; bat I fear ele hua not yet 








been denuded of the for 1S or 20 fect above th enough to doit, It may be tbat the God of the or 
ground to furnish relics of the remarkable veut. 1 sayfa has ahch more eforing tn. wore fo er beam 
incurred the resentment and provoked the indignation bi r abe cun be brought to tell them=o, It may be thit 

ofa friend by my indifference to relicaut Churlecton. i ‘yor must first carry sorrow into thonsunda more of) 

He carried into my room, ass precious trophy of the iy fam)lies, and much ore of ruin to her industri a 
hattle of Sumter,” a frazmedt of ehell, god auwit- | brick of rain. ‘cs- | commercial interests, ere sie will feel constrained 





togly leftiton my ehimney-picce. Doge nseembled fF Liccoln mage buste to asveit. Shameta rc] d Gcd's controversy with the North is the #828 
beneath my window at night; aifinrenean ‘of opinion eaying ‘that be “rade war!” His steps wiro ae Si Ppa h the Sonth; and her My PEOPLE Go" is 
arose amoug them—noi-esmeking night bideous and | conatitutioual, you sy. Nevertheless, by wh persons | oto ouly covdition on which He will consent to end 
aleestimpossitle. “Taree iv my wrath, end, no other | us wero for asving the nation their uitcoseiutionality With ether. What bus come upon the nation does 
mimile being available, the Saintecean fragment was} wusforgiven ifcesan—but avas probably umeen. isi- | ssionish the handful‘of Aboliticni-te. For thirty: 
hurled forth, and Cdk! what it aad ono of lta follows | deed so ansioas were thay for the ifeof the ration, that 

had yet uccomplished—hit something, to witadog, and | they bad usither time nor heart to think of fe Consti 

Gispareed the assemblage. “Where 12 my bit of} tution. But you, being five from euch ansiety, bad 

tell Tid not know Iwas such a monster Gl 1 | leisure and composure for surveying the Preadent's de- 

saw my conduct plainly depicted in the ingsuaous face | partures from the Coustitation. Stcenrad ‘these de- 

of friendship, on its owner ascertaining thet tis sbell | partures were all the greater in your eyessince thoy | Lloyd Gurrison been bi 

Thad gone ont of the window and could not be food on | grew ont of his Lonest undearnest endeavor b preserve | W/m more than thirt 

the pavement. This is a degreesion, I know; but L] o Goveromentand a nation, which you wertintent on and 

Ihave ocly fo say fortbor thst ‘New-York is up in arms | deatroying. A loyul niauuo more thinks national prop! sleep 

and eager for S06 fray, oven though there is much foes} rules when be sees bis loved nation in immnent dan- | sleeping, ears of the Amencan pace , 
ond great eafunNg cucsed by the war. See, for in- r of a violent Ceath, than does'a true eon think ‘our nation ave been united instead of iroke. UP; | 
Fancy, that arettkye of womery young and olf, © Sally rule rhe Lewsey am auaaeciz sponbis lovey’ bigeslnc of pence npen INinetoad of the cures of wi 








reblave init ivstend of 
ory iwetead of 
instend of the waruiog 
that Whe war may not en 
art bave amecied the 
slime of American 
thee tears, ay Dot 


of 


da 


vem 


think (bis seediul for 


fui ring MOBUIDENt of the rive and par 


Slivory—for @ sufficiently 
ous ook ( oppre His tun 
Would Ged that all thie 
anit ord yeritent boli 
God euch Maabolition wis 
ob, leaps “Bat ye w 
Jefe unto you desalat 
Leorrowtalls Tay my » 
oitity dnd Utaimation of ( 
us Slavery. Leven fer 
coor beersion without re 
his 
Pardon my 
creat intelfigen«e 
Frou thin impecdLye ui 
but agbort ioe. Lhe wa 
seounds, The row at For 
Juverg, Were enOUKT to 
Sree Sewer wore wil th 
Sa the Soub for eappli 


onder Oat 


Tnuch os tosy that yever moi 


itevieali y. From otlier 
hus lived vut itsdny. Toe 
jae Urepurser on tho ade 
oriater dom. 
foot the ight of earth und 
xy r 














SPEECH OF W 
We publish below the pw 
salide by Mr. Wendell PLil 
Freningbsm, Mnssichuset 


Islands: 


Dleasi the bi 
ever siven to a people—the 
fully, vealy a nallion of 






like an ordinary cbange of | 
ont of existence un infimo! 
habiv, immense v 
Tkuowe, itis the only iste 
modern. 
abolished in yarious wayss 














Lave cet in bietory an exnin} 


Tau not ubout to exuin: 
disinterested religious pri 
mingled with it the VelEi 
clunwos and the dreud of 
aifuirs, Louly know th 











1 








Jawwe are changed, the wi 
Wert India Istnnds was rem 


the result? There bun never bi 






thovo lunde. ‘THexe lise 
redstauce to eivil paces 
suurdud, not by buyonetsin 
Fut by bayonets zu the bani 
{Apjfause| he. only. cou 















Will uot work for the While 
vauntuthone ue ou 
Torier slave populatict tes 


20 ninch fore hought, 1h 
Townand Wisconsin, you 
Mow baye the brains te 
the Euglish planter cries ai 
re of the Western 31x 
world, “We buve weal, 
age 40 forv-binnwied und. wl 
body to work our land. 
fuk, which proves the anya 
of the Western Sister, 
Well-rounded prrosyier 
Weattniics ie real cou 
tho Dluck man wi 
Lect, “He eau work for bi 
ies tlt we cannot ¢ 
abillivg bday." 
‘Aguins Englind exports 
sally ey, double— 
te imoint of 
tho days of Sih 















,000,000; Oven at b 
shaawe of mankind ; 


aviation, as the reat merely of thoughtand purpose, 


Slavery bas been everywhere 





OF Worley 


been the 
orn. 

the pavons. But I fopest 

very soon. He, into w' 


igrvatue of the angcersl ve gever 


‘aud who bax boitled 6p 


vot Ue content witb Teme then Wi 
Ge lations t buth the Nort® and tbe Soath, 


wallictently cour ico" 
efecive warning fo all ua~ 
ocendingg and helpless poor 
micht Le averied by their 
ica of Slavery! Would 
Taek be a layed. ot lie 
rH chold your house is 
te i peveed, that it wille 
{with the coutnned ety 


‘aimericun people in regurd 
Congress will olor Ue 


ving in favor of its ubo- 


‘a gentlonan of sone very 


oul be ee su xtous Lo wave SI 


ie ium. Te coalil eurvive it 


rian alrendy given it death 


4 San te ig atl whots At 
make the death of Slavery 
e cotton roanufuctnrers rely 
of eottor— 
will Slavery recoyer 
ious, aloo, Slave! y 
arsed relié of burbaria’ 
{ud atl va 


hi 
spectielly yourm, 


GERRIT SMITH. 


TOE SLAVERY QUESTION. 


NDELL PHILLIPS, £sQ. 





jneipal portions of w epecch 
lips, on tho Int instant, ut 
fs, on the abpivenury of 





the abolaion of Slavery in the British West India 


Mn. Presrrst: Tsappore tho day dictates the sub- 
ject. ‘The great interest of Chin day is 18 the auniver- 
sary of British Bunscipation. ‘Phit was the greatest 
et privilege, history shows us was 


power (o emancipate peuce- 
chattel laves. By moral 


Aw. u great people swept 
114 Tnstiturion, rvoted in olid 


calih, reat nociul power, Aw 


nee in history, an 
has beon 


Dut the English people may 


boust, us a thoughtful, Clristinn community, tat they 


plo of ihe power of shuple 


principle to chiinge wowentons social inetitutious. 


Ayhetber itwvananatloyed, 
neiple, or whether there 
uitercet of the commercial 
future tronble in nstioval 


equofully, by an edict, not 


by cannon, by anwtof Parliament, as the ordiniry 


Je wcial condition of the 
wdeled. Whut bas beou 
uv ao hounof wae in 
uok been one instance of 
The forms of liw sre 
the hands of white men, 
js of emuneipated slaves. 
iipluint is Want, the negro 


iu; He Huds better em 
ly complaint ia, that the 
Pehcuw, ot thrifty, with 


sii one’ Western Staten, 
eaynot find wen to hire. 
work for themeclves: inde 
tty he Gs 
fee c1y 01 
‘ores; but ousneiglibas 
Jepentent, we eamolhive 
Give us'Laborers!"" That 
icing, eesential prosperity 
ca, in the same way, Ue 
Liboriig classes of the 
Juint never blue been that 
The complivot bus 
elf to vo unnieli better ud~ 
et anybody 0 work uta 


to thors ielands, T may 
Livight say, four Gmex— 
unvicles tht she did i 
fod never cells without 


Phment of 


d that isve 


inje ei viliea~ 
Ic will soon bide itself forever 







watch ua Muglind and France watch ws. 
ae eg as rene oy 
nodermine the mannfuetaing snd commercial 

acy of the North. How caushe doit! By robbing 
Ler of ore lulf of tke Unico. By erting the oppor. 
tusity to planta riyal Stato at hersiie. “That State, 
with the undertasd support of Kuglish 

Tinglisb arms, cus take Slealco for ber right wing, at 
Coda for ter tei, aud then, Will mame eigticen 
Tous of inhabitacts, Loldiog He black populat 
ciuine, she will be ‘ono of te Vest customers that 
Laucnalire tue Howe much wonldithe Biiiah gov= 
erpment do to found and ophcli such a Sue? She 
would do everyiiing. Aud I vo 1ot believe m any 
euch virtue in the middlé chiees of Great Brirnin aa 
woull rebuke vory eoverely the adtiinietration for the 
useful crime of acknowledging ich a confederacy. 
For I remomber Chia and Louis. 1f, therefore, tie 
Wur laste (wo or three Yexrs, it ke moks war wilh the 
Southeru States alone; itis probably a war with tho 
Southern Staves, eupported openly or by stealth by 
Kngland; specially if the death of Louk: Napoleon 
should free Bugland from fear of Prenots interi 
oriivasiogs When, Gy the tise Halt happens, p 

there winy be a fourth party in the play- 

Tie rive way take swe in shia own bande, and in- 
stead of being a counter oa this chem-board, he may 
we player in the game. When thet comes, omni 
pation is te bea hard work, wrnig from the blood 
eavil war kiiown to Listory. Whether it is to 
from a divided Union, and afversvird t n 
Sonthern Coufederney to aypiaan itself, or whietlier it is 
to come fromthe indomitable rage of Uiere Northera 
Staten, derermined thut, thronzb seas af blood, no Wat 
ter low deep, tho etary and stripes sbull float to the 
Gulf, T do not know; bi ely, it will como from 
the Moodiest war that Lirtory Lae known forbulf a 
century. For it isimporei le that this vnr xbould eu- 
dure thres years or probally two, wibout the inter~ 
feroncs of European Governwents, und probably of 
the slave. Iviaalmost imposible that this wer aloult 
continue two or three yeure, witliout great probability 
of tis aeknowledginent of the Sonttiern Qunfoderacy 
ly certain portions of the Northern Sites, Tkuow 
the anger, vod yirido, and deteruiontion of the North 
ern people; but when these louis und workahopw bave 
been silent and still for twenty-four monthe—when tbe 
faniilice of balf u willion of yoluttecrs have been’ 
upon our bande—iliose very hwnds empty and ille=for 
Hupport, When no greater progress is mide Man & 
tobe now in the conflict, bow lonz will the North 
endure such war? I ami rot ptire thes eho will no 
find tliat tho better policy to submise on, aud entmit, 

Mark you! I buve no Ture of uldinite 
wnicigution. God Ins Broken op the fountsine of 
a nativn, and toe lave ia to beatinken ont of his 
ebuins. [Prolonged checring.| Lean believe that the 
South, daven to the wall, rather than submit to the 
huied North, wight beret, in cespuir, free cho slaves, 
and wiifing * Emancipation” on her flac, nppaal eo to 
the cupidity of Buglund and the rest of Buropo to ap~ 
hold ber, audithus cripple tie tnknufacturings North 
Sho ice lily capable of such mmaster-strokeof cunning 
utes, wud would Bear oxen freedom, exen bo 
Jurt, rater Win enbmit to us The only question ir 
bow can the problem be rolyed with the lest blood 
abel, at tho Toast cést, and with the best fatire 
suy that every moment of delay em} ittore the proble 
every moment Of delay renders more probable the ii= 
erforuice Of otler governments; every uomolt of 
delay reuders the South more a Unit than sbe is thie 
week. Thee we the renons why I urge upon the 
Government und upon you, the adoption of a policy ns 
speadily us porible, For tie present, we have none, 
Government avows no plan, She bos not even a plin 
of the war, much les« a stutesindi-like plin, of bos 
to relieve hemelt of the dilliculty which created 
the wai * . Cai - 

Mr. Whiting's letter (fon, N. If.) complains that 
Enyland does not sympathize with us. We have no 
rigut to the sympatliy of Englund. (Hear, boar.) You 
aut L, wear at huvd, with our oyes fixed Ou tho erie. 
miny dimly dis orn through the cloud that eniucip. 
tio is inevitable, epite of men aud parties, But three 
thousand miles off, znormutof the beady care 
confuse uur ational potion, why siould Ev 
sympathize with your Government, which murlos ity 
{ist stop in te war by the return of slaves, and a 
pledge to put down fueurrections? [Appliure.| 1 
should blush for Great Britain it atie sympathized wi 
such ue Administration. «My lips would be the 
uek ler for ouv word of xyinpathy for ancl n Gover 
met. Whatdoes Engliuid know? She knows only 
tint, under our, (o on Englirman, utterly ivcomproken= 
sible Federal Government, there line irisen, between 
different ecotions of the country, & dispute ax to certain 
urrangumeni6 of the cisil force, She cauwot put hee 
hand into tho diserdered wuchine intelli 
therefore elie Keeps it gut, think sie does Wisely 
tLink she does well. 

Do not wisuuderstond mo while I epeak thus of Eo- 
Vind, Te is from no ideu of the bigh ciurac 
joity motives of the English Goverument. It is the 
Thost geldsh of nll Kuropenn wovernuents, puided bi 
the lowest and wost interested motives; ud the 
is trie, ro come extent, of hecperple. But we ba 
no clam to the aymputhy of England, Neither bave 
we wright to vivtlory—noue atall. ‘The Go 
does wot orzunins SActory. I will tell you whi 
wy opinion, we ehull le cutitled ty victory. — Whe 


Land 


e 
























the commerial capital Of the contineat, beyond die 
pote, fa my tree,” 2 

Now, the North, 1k care Taree, eres ae BS 
death itwelf, io 1 Berce onthusinem. Twelve months 
of enforces idleness and utler po hay chill the: 
Odor of (ho tnaser. Now, therefore, i tho ted 
time. The holm ia within Our resch. ‘The question ts 
punly domestic. Wealth, Wall street, is the upper 
twilletoow, Avtictaverypriceiple the Inver; between 
the two, ‘Jefferson Davie may be ground to powder: 
‘The Slave holds inwelf ready, prowdoy for un oppor 
toolty; toe North is, to 8 groatextent, a unit. Le the 
Government mise the auspicious moment. They tell 
Us they are ready to obsy poblic opinion, Yee, Ht ove 
oni from then, ono aot, will fingoly help to form it. 
Wo clus of thele etatesmaralip to ved, uot wholly (0 
Jean on others. 

We, too, are to do onr part, Wo ure to visit every 
man, Ho mutter What bis position or his courage, with 
poblic rebuke Ut file cu the groa: question of the 
Nour. T ackvowleaye the courage of Gol. Gowdlng T 
wo plad be is i tectotaler; Fromember kis exerts in 
both these revpects; but never, avuil in the foce of tie 
Acmerican people ho takes tuck the act, though hie be 
covered from Lend to foot with Liwrelr sill L forget that 
Without Tog necessity, witliout proote, with no clsiw, 
be thrart” ba 
Slavery, 


eg his soldier baptiom io this 


No iwilitary encor rs is to blot it out. 


Wats 


| 


fated 1 be! all nlwaye be anol. 
1. But xo long ax 


[Hearty applause}. And if, with the memory 
tad und bloody week of the sncrender of Toouus Sir 

i te capitol of the State, your Governor sppolits ag 
the colonel of a Muscuciieotta reyimont the infi- 
wous and bratal Uvited States Marsbal who led thnk 
eurrender, Clutlos Devens, I ahull way tere und ove) 
whore, tht be has broken the promise of ita wh 
Lif, forfeited (he contivonce of bis fioade, diaggracedt 
the office be holis, and insulted the Commouweallh. 
You may ‘orget, L nover alall, wat {voc thom on 
their kiees 16 public repentutics, either the Murghal 
in The Sits Giese or the Burts case; and whoever, 
dich an hour ug thi vighe hand of 
Clinslves Devenw oF of Watoon Broomin tle broud aout 
Of Maeuchuvetts, L bold bins o traitor to the Siave 
question. [Appliuro}. 

And the rewou ty, the American people veed to be 
remiodes, to-day, that the kernel of this dispute 14 
Slavery; tlut no ton should be out eoutl of ALyeon wud 
Dixon's lino who bus not ut lnast a decently whi 
record bebitd lim. 1 overlook all polivical differ: 
ences. I woeloomo the Dermocrate caunidate for 
Governor (Gen. Buller) to bis plico ae a Qaur 
cry 1 remember him only us a man who 
differed from mo in opinion, I welcome hia eer 
Vice in the bourof thenwion's necd: Buttho men 
Who Lave actully hauted slaves aro boyoud tho nde 
Wisibility to sorvios, even fu euch un Lour ss thir. 
{Loud afplause: ‘Yo. trust tue with offs 140 tell 
the world that Musachnretts poopls thick so litle of 
tho guilt of live hunting that a fo years wash va’ 
theie Horror fur it—that Mussnclusotts looks ou theie 

sition with such craven drow us to Heo for wlll to 

wie red with the blood of plubebte, Lol) lees boride 

Girt wilh a million of free toan uit women, T do. 
Yot co despaieof the Commonwealth. And if Tid 
Wonld rather eeo the Suareund Stripes bow co tio Pul= 
wetto tion wee them held ap by. won known in the 
fist only uh alave-tnnters, und who, for wughe ti pb- 
is know, slaud ready to Hunt slaves unit. Suck mou 
ure symbole. Wher your Governor bold them up to 
publi respect, be couluses aud damoralixee the moral 
eense of tho Suite. 

Tf, daring thnt bitter week, while the elty rained 
cuiees on ns, ard, ov tis Murebal's bidding, muskute 
were lovelled ut ‘our brensta because we obeyed the 
pluiceet of God's laws, ome ove bad euid to uy 
Vithin. ten years, ono of the foremost of your Hite 
band ehall be Governor of the Stare, sn, ws eucli, 
shall give to that mun, without olaimiog w yubie 
Word of ackaowlodgment or ropentunuey ono of the 
Highest oillces in a War whose couse wud justification 
thut Governor well knew to Vo, thit fie ii war for tie 
slave, elioula we not cll uve 
Te ai y one of us & dog, tl 
thing? 

T know some of yon may bo disposed to look at “this 
question from «broader siand-paiit. You may bo tie 
terested io the Union, the old. histuric uesociationny 1 
umuot. At least, today Dam not. ‘Today belongs 
tothe negro. To-day belongs to the sive. Hikiory 
has consecrated ibfor bis ase. Whuteyar question we 
discnes to-day, wo abould dixcuss ua the #ave looks nt 
ii—from no other stand-potit, tin not for ur, nt loxet 
on the Wick of Auyust, wo plan for tho perpetuity of 
civil instititions. ‘Phis day belongs to the problow 

the method of emaucipation. 1 demund of the 
Government, therefore, if not in immediate nvowal of 
the purpose Of enmncpution, at Teast this: Whoo a 
ton enters the lines of Gon. Scott wor Gens Butler 6 
division, what i4 le? Congress, the Republican p 
ty, ils leaders, have all declared that tha Constitution 
Of the United States knows nothing of property 
man. When we urged you to declan that Conal 








ot 


































geting ber yy 

work; audi tore eure 

{oll Wollarst worth naw, w 
her they Lid Inid ip 

tho slave tine, oF elee they 

eiuces [Appluus 

Sich <@ tho te 

eléquents off uutional 

tenedly obeyed, lnils st 

dustigat. No del unk) 


r 


of to 


vinyl ean pay witient 
Ipaten slaves bny two or 
hure they bought one bes 
ujh innchise capital daring, 
uve worked weil for 16 


day. What ore tho great 
rily t Chey w@, law eon 

olligently, successtally 1n- 
scry his ever, for twenty 


Gt yenre, looked into the fie of rebellion in tle 


Eritiel West fngies. 
there was notes grater 
thee was sapply. “be 
two Loomis 

the detands of the W 
iflo thst you win ti 


n 
tt 


qmurriuge, education, rip ious iuetitu 






guedeupled, wt the 
former tLivis, 


There lus heen no ti 


Eviplival were 


6 when 
enjuud foc Liborere thst 
w= (eeu BO mouieut whe 
) Kept active to eupply 
iiies for one before. Aud 
ntcf the question, 

ous, Liuwe beet 

© aud Ly the care of the 


at is tbe pietire which Tas bean field up to our 


counitey for Wwenty=ive vv 
tit! Iisuo li 
oujitted Lo sere he 0) 
sea iu Buglandy wie 
Yoouting the eunei, ariun 
be used with greut 
sy Lil woo ciane tu the Itbom 
fe, represtutotiite iidis e 
Stie'uawed ber priw the 
‘Dijo eybil loll, burwed thee 
olleaiy ex at the anne ¢ 
ved her a eecoud 
rhed again with three, «til 
thin Bore bouge 
ished to. oue tind, at U 
Jeare ayo, God ret us the 
eumucijation, by ordumiry f 
wilt. He vtlels us now, ti 
tion at the mouth of the eas 
‘Plies Leagon oF tu=liny 18 
fonber, Fur off, beye 
Queen of the Antilles. St. 
fion was dilferent. Lhe ra 
Blvo Bowed iu toseuts. 
vude the island. Govern ine 
sti 
its grasp, in deep 
temiluty, prnbawd « 
bloat sudiire. Wali dio 
es ory valley tlouted with bi 
Gusrauty of his emaicip 
Tiguesuu Brevelawen, cent 
rly lexaon leit for un wd 
Bi. Douringe cap tbe Gove 


the eacr 












policy (hut may wave tis frou thu let extremity of 
I ut ‘tbs Britich model is gone. 
The wuls qiestivu for usis, Low fur elurk cae we eLop 


Moody, emnncy 


of St. Domingo? 


‘Where are two oy three methods before us 


Ze—aud this most we 
Slo—we cau conquer the 
Uuiou ss it was, Luleen 


Thiold it just this side of Lunacy —norhin 
old Uuioit of “07 is gunw beyond recovery. 


No million of men te acne 


ger W 


Got te Wate clued 


is side. 


glk Ue sovereignty oF the 
es fava of kee} 


foe What 18 Lh@ ire of re= 
tin our reach. We 
is yous! ‘Chirty 
Bronyouun was id= 
shave L reuember 
Latory of the 
(hing swith vite books for 
able to theauety of Kime, 
Proud king waved it aside. 
OF Lite books, snd retacucd, 
wt ihe dvulidese king 
Sho weut, und re- 
WLfor the came price. And 
ed pledge of lier eatety, 
Le muneracrilice, ‘Cwenty 
eaunple of peaceful, mori 
ore oflaw. We ditshedit 
It Vie ene cost, EUAN ie 
iio —noebing le 
(OL Tor ss. we miusl geek it 


ity 
i Lind 
of tre 


d Uidse ialuudiy rests the 


Dowsogo. Her emsnci ji 
aes lad rushed {0 are 
Liggluni was about to i 
nt, pushed to the estrematy, 
ailay eli ppiug trout 
iy Hold uf its 
oipation. It Was won ia 
Gijies were burned; almost 
load; te slave wrote the 
ii the blood of ceventy 
fo vabdue bia WVbin is the 
jay—this: how fur euort of 
nivent siopl What is tle 


The first 
Ker Hheuel yes to be poust- 
Scth; we cou keep the 
bat 4 dreaw. | Applause.) 
more. ‘Lhe 

[Cheers] 
cen brig at Wack avalos 1 


donot koow that 1 was ever Lon vepreciaiug the 
courage of tbe South, Lbave held that, iu the ainc- 


Teeath c¢ 
sibls for 

cal reuse 
Botd thar 


6 age of 
co, cusp ite 
relve—th 





movey, it Would be 1upos 
| iol political And eeouotuie 
ey would Le siarved our, I 


ratili. But £ telieve I never bave 


duWOIEd The pereonzdcour go aud intenke eamestnees 
Of the Southern states, 1 =turd to-doy exuctly where 










Tuaye stood. Tikvuw ol 
tue pust. Poltud, troddcn 
pire Whos resuds ies az 
anus. Hungary, erusned 
rope ou ber uead, is ati £ 
free. Aud IG, wilt ix 
bes slilletrangled ¢ ry 
swith one band, 


aud is Taly, uuited und trex 


I believe tout the 
res 
an boliand W 
Pola 7 
ud white teu, will writ 


ve OF 


Roseiau history se to Poliad, the Austiinn Lis 
to Hungary, pnd ibe Luliau listory, if rive goes on 10 


Ogit as abe dees t0~lay 
tcoras to we that erery th 
Atuay rate, euch will 
yeare: Tio well ay 


Fé Chak tbe 


hing of dhe fnture but by 
fuer the Geel of an eu 
voudlee, is edi Lolund, ta 
y the weight of ball bu. 
Ljogury, deteruiued W be 
cunituses of demoralization, 
Gee of the Kreuch Buiperor 


nut Avstna aod Ru;sis with the othes 


[Lone cheers) 
millions of Kuglishroen 


Ing south of Mownand Dion's line have hearts 
Ss determined os Italy, Hungary, oF 
‘und this cullou, 1b 4 mere 


fight of yelite lew 
we her Listury aecopy of tLe 
ny us 


The past’ Proves it; und ic 

houglitul wai Mnet eee 

the picture of the vest ten 
sath, hus uot yet 


Haned to meet the North {uee w fice in open Meld aud 







fair fig.t, or at east ye he 
bus Leen beaten. Wither 


Gute Bor for oli sha 1 


Srue-t, avicable lo wae 
0 the war uany yea~ 


Bat chur is voy ihe only 


has Jone eo, she 
as cod Weeteru Vite 

id the South deeply in 
fighs oF by guerilla to disng 


is 


queetion, Eoreigu countries 


one riugle Secesrion epy, traitor, or pirate hus beeu 
punislier [loud xpplaued); when theseal ot Govern 
Toehe cisapprolation bus beet wet ou obe single persou 
within Uieir power whG bus betrayed the Union. 
[Applause] Johu Brown rebelled, it is cluimed, 
aumuit the lawa of Virginia. He was hung ut 
Chirlestown. Tie Government anid, Amen! ‘Pho Goy- 
Griweut bas bad ini’s grasp at lewst itty, ifot a bund- 
red, tet times decper oyed 1 tie pill, if quilt ie Ve, 
of ‘resirting the Jawe of the Union, und sie bus dis 
missed ther ull! o ze ‘ ‘ 
Why do they vot hang a piente? Becayso Jeffareon 
Davis mays he will retaliate; and they cave the life of 
coine prisoner ut Ricumoud by paniooimg. & pirate or 
epy: [llear, hear.) * . « « 
Whiou. tho world doubted whethor tho United 
Stutes of Auericn, in the Keyolution, were in earnest, 
Willington hung’ Ande. He begged to b> shot, ns a 
eoldier; sud Wustangton revlied—" By nations, #nien 
ure hung. L would cheerlully moderate the pavieh- 
ineut, nud docéde to your wislice; Dat E must prove to 
the world, iu your person, thut this ia anstion, und bus 
its righte.!” (Applause) Aud Andre was hung. His 
fiw settled (ie Amerivin Revolution, Englund kuew 
iL wu uot rebels, buts uation, with which «be dealt; 
aud the acknowledged onr independence a» much in 
consequence of hut uct ns the kurrender of Comwallia. 
What the Governuent needs to-suy ia to prove its 
eirnestiiess—(o prove hatituctuslly holds these rebels 
trailors, ‘Cie Government that, in its own capital, 
secs ile prisoners from Bull Rum waited npon by the 
ladies of Wasbington, and furnished with every lax 
[sis troops wit food, ia nol worthy Of vice 
toiy. When were traitors io auy otter capital waited 
upon by sock attenduuts, or buoyed up with such 
respect f 
I speak of these things, becante the momentons 
Hours of this Summer are to deade whuvisto be the exit 
Out of this war. Today Governmont standa, strong 
enough in the power und enthusiaen of tie North, 
strong enough ia the fosr or Torbeuranes of Europe, 
Writs ou her bunuer EMANciration, aod eo make it 
impossible thot any Koglech Administration «bould 
cknowledge tle Soutliern Confederacy. [Appliuses) 
Lot hier delay it, let that Government ouce udvunee Co 
break the blu: 


which, om the 
opening of Cougrese ss December, is to strenuthen the 
Aduiuietrstiun’s bands up to Ue liwit of Natioual 
orbndlie. If we fost radJerlos, let tle Souci 
strenuthen hervelf into # long war, let the North settle 
dowu to au ludifierence which compels the Govern 
ment to recruit by drifting, uot by voluntecre—the 
mougat we get eettled to that, we uecept the problem 
Of St. Dowingo. We write onr history ou one of 
two leuves, LWO valione—Hitter civil war on thi 
bontere—onstant conllict; ireuption from our Own 80) 
tu iuleriere with the Slave Stites—cinonels of trade 
changed, disordered, chokec—Hexican civlizstivn 
there. 

Or we writeit on another page—Northern determi- 
naiton, resolved, apiteof Englacd, spite of the South, 
epile Of defeat, spite of pecuutiry cost, to carry the 
slarsundetripes to the Gulf, and exmucipate every 
slave tiey cover. {Loud appliuse.] Que or the other. 
Viis Sunimer, the problem is not hall eo dilticalt, 
Now the slave watches our banner, counting it perald 
ot his redewption—wailing, louging, exerting, to 
throwhis weight into our scale. Let lim ree thar 
army pevetrate the Sonti under orders to allow no 
fagidive elave within ite lines, and with commanders 
wio return each tothetr anusters, their spite droop, 
their purpose dics hwy. Tusteud of warm friends, we 
have sullen, dis«ppotuted foes. Now, we advance 
into the South with four uilliomof the people ou our 
tide. Wout « strength, even if no one of them takes 
Upurms! With the elighlest eucoursgement, they are 
sive on ourside, They judge us by acts, no: words. 
Bia months muy confuse, discouraye and alienate them 
into wullen distrust. 

Nove, Wall street cries oat, ‘* We cannot afford torisk 

keujtey ayain by being citizens of a Union with 
one Slave Suite in if “Tell them of Disunion aa sure 
toon, 1a x dowen veara, to result in emaneipalion aud 
bankruptey: Wall «treet replies, Yes, bat that dozen 
cae ie thy huyveet. Let the foture take care of itself. 

Visunion titke the quesion whether New-York eliall 
Le the commmereral capitil of the continent for the next 
filtecu years At preset, with cbannels of commerce 
worn a DOW, Lizake twenty thoneund dollarau sear. 
What say come with Dismion, 1 know not. From 
tat heake WOOK, another man may come up awwini- 
nipg on (re topinas® wave, For we, my paryre eto 
make vollarJe4 2 Kare, snd for that l depsaod 
| emiugipetion (0 tbe Gulf, to save ulisriek of pach wars 


a (ile, wud T want it ace, toinsure New-Lork’s beg 








tion “nm covenmat with Ueith, mid ais sgrooment with 
hell ed) At knows the Uilile mun only wa 
Pp Xoukuow thine 
ix tho argument of Mr. Sums 
Mr, Giddiiy. AML the Republican policy 1 founded 
‘pouite the (Govorumant. hw conssauttY reflued 10, 
pay for slaves lost in war, donylig ite right to slow 
them as property. 
Wien that bi 








man enters Gen. Bntlor’s camp, bo 
calls Lin, by a lawyer's stratagem, contraband of 
ware? ‘Then le is property; Tor only property cunt 
he contraband, It was a convenient resour-e for te 
ocossion. It was  beoevolent dodge. LT thank him 
f [Appliawe.) Tam thankful for the sbrews 
ijgenious turn of the Middle-ux 1) that waved 
350 elives, d broud 
echical lunzoayo, 
y of the Govern 


‘There ia no jndge ty sit under the Wugitive Slave Luw, 
id out whether that bluck wan was a sliver 
There is no court willing In the oump to decide iti 
there ix no wutburily (here competent to rettle it. He 
ina man, with the turks of manhood God iia given 
bin, Me is capable of dein % moeket, und is, thee 
fore, eithor to be armed aud used, or imprisoned and 
puuisbeds 
Let the Governmont of the United States ray, 
throngh ils Lieat.-Gen. Scott, or through its Seero wry 
of Wur, Wsthe various genvrsl of division: \* Whit 
we eliull do in the futare with Slavery, we kuow st; 
the faturo will wipe itself; bat every nan, Uluk oF 
white, that enters our lives, ting iw or sem Lie 
‘Applsiees) When they have raid it, there te 00 
jonger Slavery in tle Commonwealth of Vipiv 
‘The mowentthey buye raid it, wherever tue Stars and 
Stripes flout, liberty surrounds them. The miomeut 
they bavownii!, gure ix an army advancing into i 
couutry where oe-bulf of the population ix ou ont 
side—men, women nud children. ‘hat is one-bulf tlie 
vitory. ‘Pie mowent we buye suid it, the South 
koows the Vigor of the North uu touched the point 
filiency. Tusk diutof the Government, leaving 
Congress to shupe ivy futore. 
‘Wnen 1 ask this further, that they shall clear all the 
public ollices of Secession epics. Lbece is ritting at 
this mowent—murk you! Curlextown sill exlitey 
with ite uty wlinoat yet beariug the sbudow of that 
gAblet yhareon bun} s man for breaking hix ulleylunce 
to the Governmentol the Uriled Stater—there ls 
fing at this moment, with x one huadred miles of it, 
the City of Warhington, » Committee of the Hoon o| 
Represuntatives, to find out the numer of men in te 
jablie offices WLO byve refused to Luke the cath of ul- 
jegiunce. “ Lhe number!" Why, there ought not 
be ove there, Ivstead of u Committee wo find out to 
number of Irailore, that Hours of Kejrewntullves 
should have memoriilized the President. to remove HOY 
Seeretury who bad iu bis employ one mun wie lal 
efused to tuke the outa of allegiance. (Loud 
P 


Andin regard ta the jublic offices, empty 5 
ton of eve woman and ebild’ who will not lake 
the oath o! aisloy 
[Cheers 
farce. 


step ol 
‘ound Lure to emits that 

{ud Lure toxaveyearsof tis Dioody war 

nol uke one step oor relrain frou li, oat of reyard 10 
Eogiand of Fsauer. ee ie) Iu one wuts, 
1do vt care fur their vy pathy. 


ever 
posible, 





& negro Toto the Hell of Virginia 


LG 
I avore to stand before u hindred bittorioe, HOOF, 


ry 
oly 



























Ak tomble 
a ST 






we had bottor be ander 


ppliiwo, avid 
Wonl reroform, take & step, nor for 
tay regard to ngland. With nfnie 
Proper exercie of will, Wo wre 
question. Gen, Scott 
‘Monti Ago, and lol no woods 
Battorias of Manassas Why did bel 
h Wil ger in W: 


xen ktows tht war Tea eon and 
ie § h eparoe nothth Shi 
of taitiariaa for hor tetiods: ROTA 


ulmoat emile on them on the otter ele; 
fugton, the: 
Sour’? ani 
We have & War worthy of the blood of 

ny tle to bean earnest war, and it 
vow, If the ureat purpose of the war 
from Uso complicutlane whlch ancther Sprit. nod tbe 
moatha eannog fail to belnye 

Te you hare uny influence, therefore, o 
Congrets, on editors, on the creators af p 
on your neighbors, on the rok and file 
Conol then that yyith: Miusucbiigettc 


i 
themselves’ ino unten of alnves. 
Tooged cheers) Help ti 
freo reili to tho ardor of the people. ‘Chi 
stars aud atrlpos bowlay to tho palmetto, 
Hat Highe we Boll Rug, will rankle to 
the Repubife for centuries, The only 
hehe of the nation’ 


avowlag hor purpose with 
tuud then, gatherlog four million of the oy 
Yor flay, plant it, 10 arene strongth, ai 
jabilec, on the shores of the Gulf, [Low 


Deavn ov ex-Gov. Taomertn,—Th 
‘Trosmbuil, ex-Governor of Conneotieut, 











fard, on Sunday night, wt tho advanced 
Fow men hive deaouded to thelr ray 
oF lamented tun Gov. ‘Teamball 
Labanon, Cr, ow tho 7th of Decombor, 1 


Tin, iu iets. ‘Lhe eottle in Hartiord in 
Hie retired from the jirsotlee of tho Lay 
the Present of tho Murttord Honk. 
Howe ot Mepreentives of the United 
torinm, endiog tu 1812, and wan electos 
tho State of Conneotiout in Li, 
filocdof Internal Loyrovenentn, ai 
pple iu bulldiog the Providéneo wud Pia 
und Was the Preeiilent of thay Company 





NEW-YORK CATTLE A 










neroun. 

um Was Exnixo Avi 
TOrAT nn OF AUK KI 
Acwordi 





efiy, tote Lave been recvived thie week 


Boevim, Cows. Veals, Li 
Mate chaa al 
8 


Et 





Avon: 
Ae Chisn 


Hecelved 5 


Prop etons: 
1, report the Cau 








14) Kentucky: 
ve TH Lowa, if 


Wrock iy natin 
‘hos ols report Uecyes nua othe: 
oy; bs follows 


Diy Madsen I 
11 100fsrwee 
NeweJereny Central it 
Tie Now-York 






thie week eve tH 


24; Culvod; 60 
BRM OATTLY. 
Number reported for (lls market st Fort; 


lees Nee day are quoted 
tqualliy: aot 
Sw 


rane 4 
hans. it 


F 
Die 


ndry deovek. 
recelved In the 


9,207. 
Nua ta 1,241 bipad Jove th 
Wheuverege of last yerr, Abe averse nnmnber 
Aeliig Seating sbitwe Mee bea 
bead vce (han this day 
"Tho followluk ureves w 
Youn Geary, 
Bay Westhelinar, Tit 
Co, ON 


Lees Liam Lhe ay) 
'y 


Beach fe ray, 
Ube 


B0/Sage te Picker 


uentety JE. DW Ug 


Bhucster 
David Beleou 
0, Yoastunn, hy 
Bilier Gay Mi tosses at) ide & Carly, 
Hiller ke Gor’ Oltisecssaeai]3. 10 Brown, 
Paty. filyyescsasscecel | ML Livlogatony 
Tat ei, GAC Maitre, 
egw 
Mindecrs lt 
1, Turwupiou, | 
1. Ket 
‘Thomas Gall 
Ae Vanderytal, 
Saute, eee 
8. Outs, Hit 
Hen We Teed 
metus Dh 


Site) Wine Vinee, 0) 
NY!) W] Hensloy & Dau 
Widecs score (OT. B. Rrangh: 
{it a) Alexandar te Os 
SD pol Siee Magomy, 


THE OPENING DAY OF THK MAI 


cluding the few that were sold yeater 


Jiltle ubove the rates of Jaxt week, but, i 
tie effort was generally onauccensfi 


that 3,000 I 
week, shonld jive them un udyunce, but 





very «tall 
thought un udeance was ns! 
with uo air of decided Indedendence. 

dently deternined to buy ab the nites of 


ked, walked ov 
1 


by u train that bud beeu delased on the 
eas to] bnyenslield back, 
nde fe tie Last hal of th 


of the brokers began to Ynslst thot the wisi Ket wis 
Instead cf better. Apous | «elock tbs cailte of t 
eatve Ii 60d, ts case wliet & 
moldat ota aint univer 8p) 
i for sexe tie Yar 
ait, es well aa the oppres 
Leatly ceased for soineboure. It Gnally t 
sud a pretcy (eir sburo of the stnck void out, 
Joat Dow the rales of loot Lureday. 
Tels probate that sitmse of bua D-at Steere bine 
Hast Tomas 





eusniot be wild ta be 
fexocted Nok rmurraw will 

Wednesday. Of course, there will be fe 

‘tL will be weld. 
‘hare are some 41 
pete on ners any Shey can 
Wi@ogh Detio: to pay for knep lug ove 
oP the Hollocke have Fuld vocdey have, Bes 
fee perma for ton vel weighs of tueab, eller 


tonal 


ts gtd an i Ta wery 
ot likely to run lower, ae tbe € 
Lupen t= Western praliten. aud f 
[futtante feedivg to stock As 
ners markatelosed, che © 
ishUig cheap meat, nid plenty of tallow a 


OP rie MAMKET. 
Tk CLONE OF vif 


wiliky ever) 





£00 pay, wn th 
(2 x vial Genin for 292 


of Hear, howe] 


wight bare buried o 


baok (0 the diya 
od. Sho Iain deadly earnest, 
Anil wo tre al play. We pardon tralfors at lomo; we 


ro spoken of as our fri 
oxohunge of courtosion tikes plices If 


Citfentiies aud emburrinements which wnother aix 


Dotter to be Insubordinate, and slioot # colonel, than It 
Nueked, unanthorized, and Menvoudamned, to tim 


Gowornmont to dare to give 


heart Ts tho Governmone Diiding 
tho world toks nolo of the cuties of thin foll diese, 
joxtal nargery 





Tho Wain yroat 





ny thie suveral marke places tn the 



























ii following repo 





Bours oxtrn 09d, 


Just weak. and 807 head Les 


day wathetlast year wa) 4U1 oad, while the auinber 


In market this weeks 


ranider, 
E, Dodie: 


AVM. Feravcts, ows 


Tuesday, Ary. V.—Dhe market openod Vile morning 
with Iewe thin 9,000 freoh cattle fn the rale-poni, ine 


ifort wus made by the brokers to crowd the prico a 
Lion of vaine of the Bret males of the bent Latsof bullocks, 
A of bullocks agninat 4,500 Neud tet 
hy wor and deods, convinced them that tho #u 


lint week wan ro large that they could do with & 
ook Hits week, nnd whonever tli 


otall; and ax oon keit became gonorally Known that 
bevernl hundred lead more were uiowentatily ox pected 


day Lest Tuesday, nail « quod wang 


lared preter thsi Ut really 
Reiger ts hurr ee, a that 0g 
viv sate ofthe etiling rate 
va the whuie, ab 


on the whole, uot w itn tauidln 


prove beter 


Lota of ile to market to-day, 
oat tet ire tn fase week, but net 
ies ates ak 


farm, wi gp nto 










I 
bout it, outof 
purposes aad 
Ho to decide thi jureb on Friday eveniog. 
ver Virginia He teal 
{o conceal tho iuacked Tari tiie 
his houdred: ig to mest the Phtiadels 
i Allootigh detatuesd four ours nt Har 
‘ielste wait ot allow ita to Cake Als 
Nie reached Philedelphia, where he arrived 
Nieta Ven aipea eattae sale ware lesa 
Shabled to atake: thelt rainy Abst, but wre too (trad to stand 


falew batt 
tales but tt dtd ot. 
he 


ye ween the (une of 

iniloe ever the ruin 

ro to come hither by the C 

ving about Selec on Curaday aE tho 

feds anil OiNy -eaty AN nk Mam, Tithe 

of abut! OO hours “Tete tnyuni dapute 

Wat Molliehs treated In tM Way are not In 

Keaviy cordon oF human "fod ta hia 

Fevthh condiiton Mig were. sol) aul prsbyty wae ol 

Ahem atied hafere taht, andthe Merak aac ea Were Deen 

re wots wry Wren 

‘Ue meat das mae 
Whtednrnope thera 

fox thm tiem porters 


ON Wie 


pres of Sheep 
a lips, Stien 


of ra:her extra qua 

ay, sold ta Twas pees equa to de. 

Bel Woishvot mats otingo Bim Srp sada net 

Soe Than thoy anid very {uw Soap or Lauiew Teached Bt 
ae pronatte teen wl heaper tis weeks 

ually, thin aay week beta 

is thie bron eccouets of aatoe 

oT AMKKE TMOVERS” AT NOW ICO! 
From New.York=tia- Paluite, 06; 

Baker, 10; 4) hetevors 10 

Tey fe Le itnmnber. chy 

draws diy AUP. Van 

We euheraitrnoru, 3 

So Vlattar I Kill 


f cYee 


hon 
ra 
i HKD Yeatky tol eee 


veh. reader eaten than tha own 

shaw com pated tp 

= me # Bog (nthe 

ate ahials tae saw cuakive lh (oral AO kee} 

Fond dilnhover du wears Munn ntationd outer 

se Ato a ton of Wiltnke by thn Nowe 

war tata lay shiny his wery ual to the dleapet 

Platinot drveerechhavaenterhe BS SaUAL HORE CHR 

Suteny sort of errontentes igs ns eek SE 
rovers By Lh News ¥ ork Gor tra week a 

the “baretze froin och eet nine e 

tan elon ea 110 shyt 

Sig road that eats rupecbleweu Teves Cea eats 

sya pectablomen such eway Cure. a 
Ny wstOne 


6 July, UT, there 
He market of Lon 
‘he 


CAHCAT LHe. 
Gontral rord 


nd ion Waal 
ida of the 


New-KBogland 
igto be wade 


1 209 B 
ts to bo saved 


ry Hh 
From Now: Joreo: 
And ov Itobhtie 
ide Sohonp ay Teil 140) Be 
ae By Peter A. Bloom, 225 E. Holcombe, 9; Total 
rom Indfsna—John Stone, 173; J.J. Trotter, 179; J. W. 
Morgan, 21) Total 68%, ‘” Ips 
rng AllohlgKe-Alrs Wolter, 104) James Edwards, 109) 

Vicia Peousylvan(a—Willlam Seales, 104; Hyde & Slocum, 
ai eC Re ae 

Viet CanadanIf. Herncky, 170, 

Ar olnarente, 


Oar 
ety pelle 
Vutahee sane 





nm mombors of 
pubis opinion 
‘of your arnt 
Duyonots, (ia 


Loud aud pro 


1700 Mrhetio Habu ob, 209) Snldne & Coy O15 P, Py 

aca Nip iraviiot day ti Loudon, iO Ses at I inno Meee gn Ne Fae 
A Ge Gutivelel doy Wane Be se 

ie Crutleaton, | Hnlloekn,ts.0 ihn, Van MsUih- 109, Clem Hates, Tea, Jar Shitty, BOY 


io history of | Rurevend Lam ©, Holla Oh AoheKin ke Go, 05 Jobm Hur 805 Sipe so 


AN 






wi 91 Olio—Samuel Sipner, £4) A Te 
oplate forthla Moro) Via TL Haggerty. a\tiy Btegeart Wo shin Wale 
Thee, 13] ‘Bs Tvorse iba Maa eae om Weel 


wis 
AL Drowntoge= We. Bolllayeld te fala 


Eanal go fora 1h, Maloun fa 
9. 75) Of esau 

ups i 

valine He true. whey ao 
‘Land goveuty 


‘y to cutit out, 
"proved watlor 
mid sliouta of 
applause.) 


eorrespondlag 


Hotlooks. 
Bee 


Calves 
Wigs: 


Pm 
ans 


cil 
a 
o ri 


6 Hon. Joesph 
died at Harte 






oct equal numbern 
HS oe Tam Tha Hany Ata Tat 
F DAU! HOF tbe Het welAht of the nieat of butotivie’ 


LEY, Weer wa Folliveay 
Toly Wi 
Ga 
o 


Tota 
Min nlor 
snluiale July: 

Joly 0, 1800, 

Liat 


788, weatantod 
ut Yule in 150), and was udiittod to the barin Winds 


lates sep and Lambs, to 10 Lots, 


loUarty senorta eales of 1/295 Sheopand bainbe, 

aR a Has WW by Ki a sate 
ek sol by Kuso & Mfoherson, Judd & 
Wart, Wilh Be ‘bagibertiin 3 own. 
Hewsr MGahrop, per bead, #4) thu cheep, 8178; Ud 
+40 0; GeO stoop! 84 GOL MIS alice 48) 810. shiey 
Hy WO slivwy, HI) 100 ebeap,, Ei 17h) 078 showy, fe 75 +) 

s hn, Te ots a0) Insel 


Say 
H in toayar es ony 
WE atore lamba, 






160. Ta ASAT 
Vv, aud became: 
He was tn the 
Stated for two 
dd Governor of 








ty Wore ress 
Vrime ooarse-vrooled doy 
Prive doathidown do 
Varte ouarre oalvonss sss 
Petar amail doses 





‘4 Uo Leading 
Whitt railroad, 
for two your 








5,83 735 1 
eR Toe), Leo. 


mba. Tia 
Dik HOO MATURET, 
feo, 0 
yy by Henry. Grant, Boperintend- 





; is a iy 
Af Hily the rocelpte and prloes of 
i vobple hie 
stall 

eatin 
iw 





ee 


fren ord 
aa 
fed Hops BB Mt 
filery Megat 




















125 
Pile wt, 
Rite. Hat uh 


Ww order will da pres hie wiatmets 
Gro. M 


Dornan gives tuo following wx the prloo of Hogs this 


Live. ate yee 





prtoa uf ber Lear 
fn the fuger 
Woibhtot the huliook 
bh aalllng ina uth 
bar pond ro) 
Fratton are not qui's.oxvek w 
HALEN OF 


Wht of 
Tho average 





‘we git nnd silly oun 
Tale ene 
OCKS. 
ime of thn privelpal droves 
Hon needed by imadore (0 






1 
of mature 
warn fod 
103 1D, 
eve 


At Altany they’ welghed | 








Anttila Were soy hi rent i vin a 
man at Uae. open OLawre swt} La were taken Uy Jobn Hatle Satur Onay.— Here, #7 66 29) ra qual 
scat och suite! wo nd, quality any ti nly za See 


PHIONE OF Bron Carri ii=\Wurking 
Cows aid Oalena. from Wir) RAV ey Yeaulingy, uonu; Twe 
Jeareold, ores Threeyeareold. wow 
Bhe W200 ac ashe qiees fn Tony 129, 1 6, 
WLR, EAS Co I, oF from —to— ID. 
fron 6160, Wi 
Phe wo avaem 


ip & Ube Calves. Horses Swine. 





ere ant en. par pair, nese) 

















‘ongor wold 4 est{mated (0 average Of owt, mostly at 
| 2 NL HAD re hardly TT i if 
Ulery wold U1, mostly 
od at Uo. tat few 
Thr tlle prions will aves 
it 


Yolin As Memtit aol 00, 13 
Tove at Hho, Yory coos, an 
7 owt, ab Ta. the last very dull 
In Valeting baught of PA, Loughman, 40 
ua Seiad upon ab guts wee aseordlug to 
ty Ta, woke Caw ne hor ath 








da 


Wook 
Riese) Kaloare wk Viarlly 704" Th, nel 


WL NOt a:0r Bos, aversg, 1 








Vartnontisessesesceee 
Massaglinset 





ipfourth stise! 


atgo. 
Mani 
oO) 








nit 














stows on 
Ti Ti Hirowa aold (on drove veholeasto of good Indiana a te iy ae Nay 
Hod ho houabtot Win Hi yaneTinywcanin Ca tau ac | Nr Mien efrieani ral ality foeliia nothing Bok the 
Tien wisn al wa fet | ent “hi ed Oye" acd ality fata th ah 
fy tale wreaks | at cw aad the pi i Pe ea HaUH aot (Brine CRIEE 





a On 


ese Weds 
fr 
contd 


ides Cons faa when thio of tnfertoe 


Grant Trunk and Kinatorn Ball 
A Lowell and So over the Ficcbe 





10 ti a 
nat wok 


ty k Co, sold for OG. Gurley a0 
ny ELowe Ab 7}o. $F Ds, ai 
Le. Ohio Mea» attj Wo 
oad Holcomb sold Heed St 
1 Ho $F 1D, 
iw estliate of weelahty 
5.0, Unary sold 03 Olilo Bteers, oxtlonaied at 6 ewk, at The 


i 
ut Shek, Monat 





ee, 80 





une 
Hata aa Th ere w 
{era bor «funni pask, and abt 
Werle Wek. Halon wero daly anit altho 
fear vilober of hoyven yrosent, puleae fall back tn the gana 
fithoy were Wo weeks duce. ‘There waxs (urthor declto Hult, 
Wook of 266 liead uo ae 
ced ta 
Ns ¥. Wholesnte Priors of Country Prodace, 
Wane wxping W 
Linively for'Citp Ni 
‘ke Funct 





od Nol email Oty 
45 for Meno ilce & Johuaan, 








ram oF good, bray 
Bich Ie elow ova 















Hg, Mase 


Nd AU NiNMools Bivars at 
it. 


i ety bought of Filtech te 
ounnon Miluote Btaets,. will ell 





iHionoce—Vat eversthing 
















Xf # Jong On Alte ‘Kwenty fre Kalwoattle voids |  Norien 10 Coxnaxous oF Kaum 

Hil ossssse HAY Tita Volta then ey auld Haya gid for task week, Srventonder, Mark plalu, Sudaliiie dlreoth 

i Hora ke Goddinguin wil J Batiulre's dave of Hllrole | tréluding welglit, wills Carr, count, mud ruta af arttele 

H Hlcere, Ul load, onion suuok, Sather rough) AVarHgS To om | Lick ® Mill of pafticulare Insta nf ine packs c 
nysaetid. ove by wal, with nctlce when aud how Kalogs 






here peokager 
Yeon Ohne Fate 


WUTAIONS Ai fo sales OF goed Vodice. tn god orden, ab 

yeLolernin euch ts Vartere realize, and wos Jovbers! oF Spocalee 
Wea 

Detinc—There (8 50 quotable cba 

Hieat oF tlie tevary di 

the conitty with hur, There (a very TH 

Wi hut tu fiquiey 1a faly for State tu. prize 


Haru hat 
ian sold Joel Dalhy'e dhvee of 104 good tillnots 
eu avorngn of The #" Tt upon 
(hit a(OLewe Ale, 31 Kentucky 
Kenordy, estimated atliawe averige, ules prune Steet, while 
fold acai a¥err gn of #0. 4 1 
Harta cold Alen 
















Th 
brs 
cn 
sul 
Ti 









the beak rotait rede, 
uO owt, whileh was probably « Lighes 












Ker ate 5 “a a 
Florence sold %0 common stoek Obto Aisers for, CY fi to oholos, ‘yet 
ny. Uf cw, AL TNC Mh el x 
mt ita aid Malt af | Kiva ie cea cao [orewe ute ve 
fe, amouth Hleera uy. 1 | Weatern Penn, cliled 
day, and on Nuallust drove. of | Guneamet bbe, te joit naw an active sbipplog demand, and 
sirlctly prime deiner are readily taken at Te. We drew tt good 





I ihis year, *bonever custoinera want to boys 
O17 7 \Common andsdimmed.. 125 





poliey to 


th the thotee 
ith thie oxcey= Chie to extra Mh 












WBaasakesoutleri aid Western. Ih, 2c 
Drovers thought ia i Feet eA ai gunk to clea anes pakasea Lx 
ee Ted wild ues W. Meedte denn of good Minole | Mediuin, 1 bu. O2.1 OVAL 10) Kidney, bs., 6219.1 7521 99 

‘lio Dutehera, | Reve 112 tira av Tf eo pon sllicg eulinaton at Tove 9 | Blarruw new, YP buscN 1/00) 1ea Baae.tscL ORL WB 





I.) nui e 6 on Pole 
Mit nry Nye w nid for Was Dalby, good fair Oba Dark 
; Thewt, bub not be. % D—say Tio, whicu ts aot ar qood as 


week 
Vall & Prewton vold 79 for J, Bleel—a good lot of lilnole 
Dewek ak humir, aul are er imaked ak 


Bite— Yel ole fonuctual @ouol of Ki 
i mid Staley cts 


ct 

Can Airs fee, Pam. 10 OL 
d nee U 

Framgine We quote: Westar, cholee, 30354 Team. $4 


are. 
Fuasit Bxars—Conntry continiors froquestly Loans th ars 


| Wealera, el 








iL of the vards 




















Viney hid evie Note tn their Vet wut lation, whic tnjites Wuaale. Wa quotas 
een i ea ame 
[Veal Calves. th 3 


Nowederny 
and (ils nado 
presoat, evan ab 


His thin, eatuieaied Uy 

Ae will Om miute than vie mepects 
D8. Doty te Henher sold Geo, 

sleern font dass selilion! ford, 
Tarray 6G orer eld adr 

for ile, ahs aise , and 4 dts 

Uf Keats ell at fo on Bh 6 


jirae 
(| 10) Woodeoc, 4 pal 
“1 S61 0) Solye, yellow lee 





telunly wirie, 
le dslayed teats, 
elves {a tLe 





mb ie lap ak 2 
fh ity Geren ome 


Vive EOULEns 
sie far the presets 
Heusand Large Cuickens 


@ D9 |Docke 
i @ 0 | Geese, 











6 ld better ta 
tis te 
petting 

in dant 


il, abd probably 


fyi. 
at fa 

oth ewe at oh eee PD 
cE te eri eold (ar Tax, Wood i Tinian ateccs and 
1 low ab ie. 
LCliveeple goed fate Hliavts 


1, KO. Castleton, decent Minot 
4 fie Joan Sea's, UBIO grass 


mh. 
dunith te Reed. of co 


ia gare misty at 
Heath k bray void uf Or 
stem uve tL owt at Tale: 
Giaiog «Miller ech} 2 Ge 
rate Theme, at 7ime 
Biecre ey. i} emt, et abourte # 
Giuett  Faay wold a head Cir 
Towa Steves nud Oreo, ut Tata, av The 0871 0 





‘ite 


ee SITE icluding & few Oxeo, arT@iie ipa Tow, 
"1 lays 
1S. Woodruff sol for Lewts J. Bia flr £0, very pood 
1h vere, ay-74 ew, geucraly at 7 ‘Bios and Uialer, tor 
we ot tha bese 
eiieau tia ‘Slate Steers for Abby, focladlog some Helfer, 
stale. 
COWS AND CALYVES—There appease be, SE abe 
et he pica tem Hie Naber, 
toads, aa here Ls wore toqully: for taal y ase than 





Lass Toxanune—¥ 2-but 











Ostoxr—l bl, 1 25; 
for wort celtie. Pita, Wig tan past tee cllkzaen, too, barlag wold | ON Ra 
Hi ast eve ratier miorefieely © Sl ny 6 
er ao | tat cow non the afoulin tase od rratantt Haxtieeg forthe | QaRLOK ;¥ 100 burch 

Hee ynde te tives anal uuder of the wikuseo do ot pretend c bay | Tonal, i ene si ‘bol, 
oe nee 7) “ een EERCU Cs ove W crix eco xe—Marslacs Ps #8 S40. " 
aiaied et ed tte eting ute awe ae | use cons sure Hh As se Pea 
week wefan, Mint te, Lot sell ort averoke quite usbizh accord: | 700. « 4 


frou 





TAdwerneuie 
Drew & Preset, 

= Punnuce ComMtmi0S BRACES 

Rorfer, Cures, Huce Popituy, Goad, Gaane Buon 


i NaweVorls 


se tage of peice Getieral 
es os Datow ue tie UicbeaLcu 
Secats mvat Ue rery ler, i 
Hee Lesa 1O Ts Ehie targeat wizes geverill 
Tie worse 
The 


Sfourth streak Toraday night were pot 
chee a eer uy piers today, pan adhtevnarkek: 


ditiiee irilweweuthe 


Tog to quality. 
Le qual 4 


ly weil 


No, 6 Brie mit 


afpe et ork c 
pagreboat 1B, 


aie 







Droura in the vicinity of (his city, which bas 

led in nome neighborhbods almost uninterrapted 
‘evough to lay the dust «ince the Ist of Juno, 

tines, and bas becomo really fearful. Wo 

Bafe seen tho offvct of long drouth, or rathor the ab- 

dts bf all heavy, penotrating rains, prodace a greater 

~~ seliect Soe streams than tho pres- 
ent, but we never saw vogetation moro seriously af 
fected than it is in some localities nenr this city. The 
‘vines upon large patches of potato-fiolds are quite doud, 
‘and no tubersatthe bottom—not ns much aa woukl 
‘equal the reed planted. Indian corn is what is termed 
*‘ spotted,” That is good and bad fields in the samo 
neighborhood. Parts of tho eawe field that give prom- 
Jao of a fair crop, and of no crop, not even @ fair ono 
of fodder. In many cases tho stalks wero dried up 
when not three feet bigh. Apple trees upon rocky hill- 
sidea are ehedding leaves nod fruit, and many forvst 
trecs in similar localities look as thongh they wero 
‘dying. We have never roon before such strony marke 
of the effect of drouth upon such strong, hardy plants, 
aa wo eco now. Tho effect upon pusturen in very 
rovers. Many of them, os well us tho etubblo of 
meadows, would burnfreely. People cunnotbe too care 
fulof fire ut encha time, Once started in tho fold 
‘or woodland, it would be likely to sweep away many 
thonsnds of dollars worth of fences, timbor, Lay, 
grain, buildings, as eparke might bo carried far, nod 
Fgnite things which aro dry nw tinder, in such high 
‘winds as have provailod lately. Lot all who live in 
tho region vow eufforing with drouth, bear constantly 
in mind the danger of fire, A mont refrosbing shower 
fell.on Monday in thoeity and vicinity. It was mot 
‘of long duration, but it waa sufficient to cool the neorch- 
fog atmosphere, andinvigornto the pining plants, which 
‘wero almort porirbing for lack of moisture. On Sin 
ay proyers woro offered in mavy clmrches for rain, 

A Poricrxan Munoeino iw BrooknrteOn tho 

morning of tho Oth inat.,n polleoman of the Socond 

Precinct of Brooklyn, named Dayid H. Martin, was 

mordered by & burglar whom he pursued and endony- 

ered to arrest, They wore seon to clinch nnd full, by 
tho man who first dincoyerod the burglar at work on 
the resldonce of hia nextedoor nolglibor. Murtlh ox- 
elaimod ** Ho has done it for mo," and walked off on if 
to tho doctor's office nenr by. To won afterward coo 
woyed to tho Station-Honro, and fn shoot fifteen mins 
nies diod calmly. Tho murderer won arrested. It was 
found that ho bad! boou struck npon tho licnd and 
stunned by thooflicor. ‘Pho burglar doubtlorn atalibod 

Martin beforo ho was struck, nnd after tho blow 
~ mabbed him neocond timo, Toth wounds were in the 

neck, Tho prisoner appear to le obout 3 years of 

age, Hols recognized by the Detectives ns m mot 

Besporuto nnd notorious cliaraoter, whose correct 

namo th Henry Curtle, Tilo brother nnd himeolf nro 
of having perpetrated n largo number of bur 
‘Thoir Hikenesxoa aro in tho on! Gullory, 
Mr, Martin loayos a wifo and tire ehildron. 

Bore Wean.—TDhe market for beof cattle in 
Forty-fonrth ntroot, for the yook ending on tho Tth 
Blosod unusually hor@for drovere—vory fair quality 
of Wodlorm Stoors, enitablo for tho retail trado, selling 
at prices only equivalent to7 conten pound for the net 
swelglit of Deof; cello ulnking off. AM otter 
Butchers’ avimals old at lower fyures at tho clove 
than at the beginning of tho week, Tho market was 
overstocked with all kinds, partieolarly hoop and 
lambs, nnd awino, ‘Tho polico nro taking notion 
against tho log alanghtoring-houros, which it i ox- 
pected will nffoct the live hoy market, unfavorably for 
rovers. Our reuders will find an intorosting compari- 
gon in tho market report botweon tho London and 
New-York livo stock murkeis, Also, the way bullocks 
nro brought lore by rail in tiene hot, dasty, Augunt 
daye—ninoty honrs with only ono drink andno food, and 
scarsoly any rest, Cun the ment of such foyerod nul- 
mals bo healthy? 


PENNSYLVANIA Suanp-BHooTENs.—Caph. Joln We 
Dowoy i ralning n company for Bordan's Shurp- 
Bhootera in Ponvaylyanis. Applications may bo wade 
Yo him at Harrisburg, and ot Ulyrses, Porter Co, 


WEEKLY REVIEW 
or THE 
DRY GOODS M ARKET, 
By the Manufweturors’ Cloth Wall Association, 


A. H. ALMY, Manager, 
New-Youk, No. 137 Broadway, 
‘Tnunsay Evextno, Auguot 8, 1861, 
‘We annex our onan! summary of the Exporta of Do- 
mestic Coltons from this port for th wook ending Aug. 
8, amounting to 1,396 packages, tn fllowe: 
























































To Dateh West Indies 
To Livi 









latine Hepahiis, 
AePeaiise iepabit 





Sina 
4,100,001 








B17, 
Boston, for tho 


Total. seneye sessees AD S10 
Tho exports of Cotion Goods from 
sonth of July, have been ns follows: 


‘Tota for July... 
oral tor June.» 
Terai for May..c.s. 
Total for A 


‘Total for February. 
‘Total for January... 


"Total thts year. 
Bago tin 110, 





BOLTED 00, 
0 









Tho recent reports of the Forsign Marketa, which 
sre published in full, in connection with oar uaual Dry- 
Goods Report, propared for Tun Seat-Werxir 
‘Truavyx, donot furnish avy inducement to hipperu of 
heavy Drills or Sheetings, ns tho wiles of forty yant 
Drills can scarcely be forcoll at $1 0 ¥ pieco in the 
Chins markets, which price is lees than the current 
rate by one cent per yanl, if Exohange is not cons 

_ gidered, Then goods made fromicotton costing vovon- 
) teen or tightéen cents Tb, wonld co#t the wunnite- 





turer—inclading all*exponse, interest, and wour— 
neatly one cent # yard moro than the goods can bo 
ought st to-day, wlthongh we have reported an ad- 
anee of nearly one cent # yard durityy the last few 
weeks. ‘This fact, in connection with the remarks in 
oar last review with referenoo to the future eupply of 
roiton from tho Sonth, and tho probability of @ still 
forther advance in the raw material, show the ntter 
folly of our mannfactnrerm continning production. 
What which bas been remarked of the Leavier goods, 
Jo true with reference to the lighter fabrics, although 
She lors would not be apparently eo great, Printing 
sloths, which are nnsslable at 4Jc., cannot be manu- 
fectared and afford a fair compensating proit at Joss 
than 5]c. P yard. 

‘The manufacinrer who would consult his own jnter- 
est, witliont regard to thore humane considerations 
which more or lets govern his action toward his opera- 
tives, should stop his works at once, and hold hils goods 
matiln price could be obtained eomething in the ratio 
of the advance of the raw material. The law of sup- 
Py and demand usally governs the price of an articlo, 

ithont reference to the first cost. At this time we have 
po important accunmlations of Cotton goods, and prob- 
ably baye o less quantity on hand than form long period; 
but we have a light demand, owing to the general dis~ 
turbance of all departments of trade and commerce. 
Bat the disbursements of more than $1,000,000 per day 
hy the Government must ultimately show ita effects in 
general revival of business, when the country shall 
fave adapted its industries and trade to a war footing. 
Even now we cee eome signs of recuperation in nn ine 
creased demand for special fabrics 11 Woolens, not re- 
quired particularly for army purposes; and poon it 
mnzy extend to other xrticles entering largely into eon- 
gomption, but which have been greatly restricted by 
Bie fosveid ceonomy vo ly prevalent. 








.NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TR 


‘ Porcign Markets: 
OArourré—Tatent advices from Au? 
by which we learn that extensite 
Bide made throu 
respeettog privali 
Unl ed Seales 


ednely depres 
funoney fa the usee aad 
fates, cwlog (o ( iy of money {n the 
Went nl the ‘We have pe trenhetions to 
Toran aa ere Block of Dis fa fret and 
Pn (91,000 bales, 
eran Ualll today Villon Tartay’s bave been sold at 
20.10.9211 16d, aod oo Brown, Shi AL ac eat pty 
BE Md. Many buters object to taking bills oo the lalter, in 
Peete dete ta a Toh 
covet at 104, below Pvatiirn 
fideater Vices omy Leadon to 26th Match, wid 
ak 10 


We bear of aiale of 1,00 places American Bheel- 


9 3h AO yards 
ee cay da Crate re pole ab 4)184)145 
‘tay I. Hare) cant pros, 
a ae tat bandos. tall of 26M March, with Now: 
York dates fo the a 
i 





Aarlog tha past forto}ght. 

hn ag fog the nits 

and from the Ist of July last, 

against O09 J Co tha warns Aline Lest yoat.. The 

Bilikmaen hive been yendy te 1mm, and ny @ ally wililogta omnesde 

#Uitlo So prles to eect ealeny sflll, he quality of thn Sith taken 

1bto eouslieratlon, Hiero 18.00 absoluve Aselign on laxt quotations 

ontalved In eurelronlar of the Jd Init, exeapt to Theownr, 

! uione he sold stock 

060 do. on the 10K Alay 10. 

Teporte—ur make a ak fortoleht bse hs 

nilghi improv 

in eaversl descriptions bol 
‘000 Dilla arn nioally hin 






American Cello GoedaDi lle Deliver, 
ach Bonu gleeae ak 3 omcudt TP ploce Bho 
rernvo Mlenen stock, 20n1H0 pecan, 26 Arn. fD3L. 

Seat Nighiveroe [ica stock, 10,040 plocen, 


1 edyanced elren the de 


‘elas 
ba 





SAE Houro to the 1th 

wis bots anal) de 

Ww sales wore belog made for 

Hilk, Lowber. Ol, aod Chow 

Hine Febragry 10,3) foreign 
of whlch were Amerie 

Arerien.to March 29, aud 





ath 
Hy Ws fatten for Toa 
Ne foi thi Olin taarkot. 
‘vourols ust arrived from B) 
Ke —Taleat riewa fron 


lace from rt 
Br tens 
yarn Dill 
BIUSOTICAUUATeAUN HerURIG MN. ON fast. quotellon, 
fornet al #2 for Ps oatttes, Aho Tal{er nt Wh2 89. for 30 yanle, 
nH 8.9.29 HE AO yada Cottey Yuck tein no dowmend, ‘whit 
eh Te eareceive sn ‘ule nom 
onthe tandeney of ates azaleas toil 
continyred and bien Fartoer AnAy 
now qu 


ih 30, 


pina rf 
Oph 

#09: 

abel 

Wilite 

AUN Uayie 
fo thin demand fos go 
qyparital snqolry f 


2 Ways UD 
—Kvinsings 


Bator 1,600 plecas 6} caltlos Cray 
4 do, 


2160) 1c) do, 6) da 
178 ¥ loon, 
1 to be noted 


ots, whieh, If 
fot Lhe early. 


Fee Ae 


Drought high ye 
COMMEROTAL MATTER, 


Bales nt the Stock Bxehonge 


of Amnorlean pooda 
aged, ex Arponsut, have 





Ava, 8 













Hogv’d tf 1,000 Galeu & Chic, Taba 07 
+ Gil) AMotropolllan Babk.... 12 

Brprererrsegth RC ey fr) ea 03 

| Us lial, Coupon ua |B Pecltia M. Hump, Gor 7 

TWO dsc sstecgtsse BTA] 80 oe dosessse styyses830 7) 
21/000 Treaw wot, Year. 00 [195 N.Y, Gen. Tt. HU p'k o 76 
Hails, 10d 60 |160" Wbeessscrserp A 0 70 

See 0pk Th 

“008 Th 

reco 1 


fa yi +4) 
100 At(oh, So. WNL Gar Sik 20. 
10 Panama ltd... 













25 Clove. ke Toledo Na... 
630 do, 











10}000 Gali 0 
W000 alo. Pret 

oo Hote TE WE We Yin toa] 859 Chie 

OVI Gon, NAT oud £0. seen 40) 
1,000 Bich. Bo, BF. Bde 74 Hal 63) 


ancoxp noann. 

1,000.0, 8. 0a'01 Coup.ree Uf B0'N. ¥, Cont, eM. 
3H Ue k Cau 

5100 Troan. Dc 2 Ye 

0,000 Kena. Bato Gs 0, 

111000 N; Gat, Blata Gx, 
" 












10) Heading Tulle 
00 









ini 300 
1 109 

21000 Nh 100 hte. te 

Rt 19 “dose 





Tnunsvay, Auguet 8—y, at, 
‘Pho fonturo of tho Stock markot continues to. be the 
donlingy fn State stooks which nre Jarge ond gererally 
nf un ndvaveo on yestorday’e quotations, ‘The market 
wan overnold by tho Deora rome time ainco under the 
boliof that tho bonds of tho xecoded States wero worth- 
Joes, nnd thnt the market valno must fall to very low 
res, This bellof had ronson for ite baels, but, na 
fortunately for tho aborts another party thought dif- 
forently, nod betweon large purchases by the eitizons 
of those Staton nud some for England and on epeculie 
tion here, tho snpply hina becn freely absorbed and tho 





Dour in onler to mako doliverioa have * been 
obliged to boy nt advancing rates and carry 
forward their options nt largo differences. ‘The ad- 





vanooto-day was, in North Carolinas 1) ¥ cent, and 
Qoonsian} Posnt. Virgiuive were firm, and Tenucssess 
uilvanced } ¥ cont. Tn Mirsonris the market wow loea 
Giri, and the quotatfona fell off | P cont. The abare 
markot no very (nto. Now-York’ Contral ywas 9? 
cont lower, and gaye the tone to tho reat of the amare 
kot. ‘Toledo, however, waa in fair demand at yeators 
duy's quotations, ‘There appears to be n party working 
in Ulta stock, bub not very onorgetically. — Betwoon 
tho Boards tho market was very dull, and prices hi 
The movement at the Second Board yas quite ro 
stricted, nud the mimo indifference shown to 
Operate us was oxhibited’ In ‘tho morning. ‘Tho 
domiind for North Carolina carried the quotation te 
70, whilo Vinginia lost 1% cont of the recent advance. 
‘Tonuereeo woro heavy, and Missouri steady. A slo 
of Pucitic Mull'was made att % cont advaneo, aud 
sbnres yencrally were firmer than inthomorning. Kor 
Governmont Secusitios there as a moderate demand at 
stoady prices. Trearnry Notes 6% cents were in good 
ingairy af 96696), showing o night improvemout. 

market was loudly at tho, close at the fol- 
lowing quotations: Tennesse te, 15) @ Virginin 
Miaouri Stato Gs, 48judt; Tueille 
Muil Stecmahip Company,-7#@74}; Now-York Gon- 
tral Railroad, 76j 876); Ene Railroad, 264 
@2)]; Hadeon Rivor Railead, 83) €35]; Marlen 
Railroad, 10)@11; Harlem Railroad, Proforred, 25 @ 
jj Reading Railroad, 369836); Michigan Central 
Railrwad, 419842; Michigan Southern and Northern 
Todiaop Raiiroad, 15, @133; Michigan Souther Guar- 
anteed, 29/929}; Pansma Railroad, 107 e108; Te 
linois Central Railroad, i3}661; Galena und Chicago 
Railroad, 63} 263}; Cleveland and Tolodto Railroad, 
294 @299; Chicago und Rock Island Railroad, 40) @ 
40}; Chicago, Burlington and Quiney 57} e583; Le 
Iinols Central Ruilrond 7e, S969 

‘The Exchataze market is dull nt 1061074 for Sterl- 
and no finporbint amount of beat bankers’ eijgua- 
tarea contd be placed at the highest rate. Krance aro 
5,305.95. 

Freights—The market is more active. To Liverpool: 
175,000 bush, Gorn at S}d. in balk, und $d. e44, in 
ship's bags; 28,000 bush, Wheat in ship's bayw at 
91d.@93d.; 2,900 bbls. Flour at Qs. @ 2x. 3.5 200 bailen 
Hopant 2-16d,, and 200 pkgs. Lard at 25s. To Lone 
don: 3,500 bbl Flour at Se. 9d.; 200 bales Hopa at 
4d., find’ 22,000 bush. Wheat at Dfd.@10d. To Havre: 
18,000 bush. Wheat in ehipper’s bags at 18. ‘To 
Bristol: 12,000 bush, Wheat at 10d., and a vessel to 
the samo port, with 18,000 bush. Wheat at 10d. A 
British ark, with 18,000 bush. Wheat to London- 
derry, at 114d. 

‘There is no chango whatever in money matters and 
the street is very dull. The eupply of money on de- 
mand is largo std to G per cent, and the trinsactions 
in paper would be large, if the right description was in 
the market, atSto7percent. ‘The principal demand 
in for grocery, ebipping and banking elgnaiuies. Diy 





























fe, 450055; 

































{goods names are qnite ner\- ea, 


Dall ote ak for 
geisha 1 ARS 50 bod of I the 
WS TOBACCO=Keatueky is active aud firma; the esles are lara 


Lg 2 _ ae 
qulry 1-1 ror abt par ekt Tee cary Noten and ralen 
to considerable extant have been mado at 96}. They 
aro in deman% for payment at the Comom-Houre. 
Aboot four ffths of the daties are now pald in these 
ne“ oe, at n waving of ubout 4 per cont to the importer. 
‘Thus, while the Government is paying these notes out 
with one hand they are taking them back with the other, 
cutting down largely tho cath receipts at the Castom- 
Monto, 

Mr. Cisco bus received subscriptions to-day to the 
7.0 ¥ cent Treagiry Notes and the «ixty-day loan to 
tho amount of about $100,000, in email sums. Seyeralof 
ourbanks baye been consulting recently upon the subject 
of what should bo thelr action in refereneo to tho 
Government Joana to come on thé market under tho 
Jato bill, but nrrived at no concloslon. ‘They will now 
wait tho arrival of Mr. Chase. 

‘Tho resources of the Treasury Department are brief- 
Jy nk follown: 


‘A pational elreolation 4n Trassary Noles of 5, #10, and $20, 
without fataredt, payable to specie on demand, al euch polnls or 
‘commercial cenlars, ax the lary may direct on the face of 


theo 
Yeusury Dills payable one your after date, and bearing 3.65% 
inivar specaat aay ob the, Cd, which say’ be cpaverted 


cont, or one cant aday on the 

Into 1.90 cent (hiree yeas bills at the option of the holder. 
Wor tomperiry lor jays or looger, to two Bi)! 

Fcget Brest vl ible Into a twenty-yearn 6p cout 
eek. 


‘Theo throe classes of Treaxary paper are undaritood to be re- 
ea}rablo at all times for Castoruh and other publte dues. 

‘Dressury Hills benting 7/30 per cent, Or canis a day on the 
#100, Loren threo years, If not converted inte m6 yor cent, 
tweaty year Funded Stuck. 

Vonided Stock, of Federal or Stelling Aenominatfon, bearing 
7 por cont Antarest, twenty years to run, limited to not less than 
yar, o7 Wanded Stock Dearlog percent, twenty years to Tun, 
of ihe unme or elther denomination, Inaited ta not Tec than 
DLO;) of thé par valor, belog the equivalent of a 7 per cat. 
twenty your stock at par Value. 


Wo foar tho limit of par for n seven per cont stack 
will defent the ikeuo of that seenrity, ond may, in como 
crisis, terionsly émburraes the negotiations of tho 
Sodrotary. Io cun, howover, ueo his othor facilities 
wnlil the meoting of the next Congress, and then, if 
necermnry, tho restriction can be removed, Tho Trens- 
ury Notes of $5, $10, and $20 payablo on demand, and 
Douring no Intoy est, will circulate freely in the avennes 
of trado, and willing measure take the place of bank 
rolex, Thoy will'bo largely weed in exchange 
denlinge with different parts of the country, and being 
at par esory where, will bo very useful for travelers. 
A vory large amount will doubtless bo kept afloat 
iwithout coxt for interest to the Government. Thin 
feature of the Loan bill originated in tho financial 
tchome of Mr. Jobn Thotpeon, communicated to tho 
Secretury of tho ‘Treasury, and which, at tho 
time, woe published in full. Tho 3.65 
por cont Notes cannot be made ayallable 
to any extont. The interest is too low to attract in- 
Youtors, excopting in small dmonnts, ad eix per cents 
canbe bought in the open market on much better 
term. ‘The 7.30 per cent notes should be taken freely 
Ly our institutions and capitalists, ae Wfording a per 
fectly eafo investment at an unusnally high rato of 
intoront. Av yot, bowover, they go very slowly. We 
ithiok all the Trevsury Notes in the bill are receivable 
for public dues, oven thore bearing 7.30 per cent inter- 
‘oot, which bas boon qucatioued in somo quarters. A 
section of tho Dil! applics all tho provisions of the 
‘Trensury-Noto net of 1857 to this bill, if not * contra 
diotory,'' and the act of 1857 mukes notes recoivable 
lic dacs, ‘The eoction which practically abol- 
{nhes the Sab-Treasury system is us followa: 


ead of belog ‘mmodlately pald 
ver, 84 new reqalred, the mono; 
do solvent banks until it abi 






































io 
a 





be drawn out 10 parsuatice of 1 
wid Warrants are in botter demand at the follow- 
ing quotations: 








Belling. 
$110.9 acre, 
ay 





‘Tho July statement of tho Illinois Central Road is as 
follows: 






43 for 61,79 62 











Acres Lnterest Fond Lands sol Wi for ~ 7,234 09 
‘Actts Freg Lands \107.16 for 14,009 14 
‘Total wales dunvg the month.....s+-ere+ GOAL for G04, 02 OS 
Who Which add Town Lot sale eae 1) 





| Potal of all.. 


‘Acros sold stheo Jan! 1, 1061 
Aores vold proviously (net wal 260,271 46 for 

Total... vsssteeecsen sD Q3jTOL05 $17,105,067 6T 
Total cash receipts in Yaly, 10a, 


188 77 

‘Total rocelpta sluce Tat January, Vel rh 

otal carb and bonds received to Joly 31) 1 
THAFPIO DEVARTMRNT. 













67,671.29 for & 

















Reoalpts from Pos 
Recelpta from Fre 
Necelpts frazs Ma 
Recep from Re 
Receipts froa Ollier Sources 


t 
ats 
Fanded Debt, 15,099,440, 

! 1556. 1857. 
(82434670 89 3,209,064 7 
AMG 19,781 281 14 


















i 
10% 
LIME—Rockland fs in Melted demazd, but the market “a 
steady, Bales of tan Vole Lap at ae 
MOLASSES te quiet; sales of 7 kids. Porta Rico, at 6%, 
sod hd. Barbados Fie 











we 






fi 


Fer qullon. ‘Ths ealen’ bbls. at Ke 
short time) and st the closing holdare ware askin 
sion Rosin Is qalet but firm. Bales of 1,200 b1 
Detter grades are tn modersta ri 

low No. 3, at 







5 







& 














od Mess, 
‘are quiet at 14 C1475. 
wales of 4 bhde. at 3) ders, 
tai heat (le far hoy 
lor 


SUGA 









males of 
Log, ond, 
















G 
TALLOW—Holders are fra; 


the sapyig ie mederae, th 
rahan + the 
dowaod Tair; sales of 20,000 1) prime, at Oj a0je. Tough Wat in 
ays we 


ISKY—The market is quiet but steady; mies ef 260 bbl, 


at Ite. 
tgs 
Albany Live Stock Market. 
ted for The New-York Tribune. 
ge Warr Renan, Ate 5, 185. 
Brxves—The botlom has fallen cut of the Cattle market. Tt 
war out two weokeago today, baton Mouday last the regulars 
rom New-York partially succeeded {n gelifop it beck sexing 
Ditit esmetiey did not slop all the leake and with the Incomin 
ido It Tas agua given way, and the wreck Js Aeatlog agoan 
Toota., Wa ave (his wenk 700 texs than lax, But wlth the abe 
tence of the Hew-York buyers prices have receded Tall Pf not 
cP ID. live welght.. ‘The guallty of tho Caitle this week is 
iw, meat of tho olferiogs belng light. thin, hoppers. The East- 
erm hazers aro taking a good supply, and what 1s strange and un- 


terme 



























usaal for then, mary of the lowdal erades, at 24a 
renerally ‘prefer fat cues, which 
oat Silde and plenty of fallow. a : 





Tucnirs—The following t+ Our comparative statement of re 
thls place, via the Newe¥ ork Cantral Hallrosd: 


‘Tuisweek. Last week. ‘Total siico Jan.1. 
300 3. 103,245 





Gorllog week Ay. wiklyrectts, Totalte 


Tat as dhtclut year. 
r year. 4 
ii aia ae 
den Biogas 











{oon the turapike, and Leld over, making 9,400, agalost 4,167 
Tit 10% 
‘Tho cattlo aro from the differcnt States and Cannds, {n the fol- 


lowing numbers: 












Alnels. se+eeye1)602) Indiana, 
New-York 470) 
Rentacky, 430) 

Ohio. 509 





‘And wore ditributed through 





‘Thiswork Lastwoek. 


jon yeu 
oa 

a) Slat 
vat 3 aa 


age, keyat ae PI, ve 
Keay fi 
wolghty average 1,00 Ih, 


JoFeitibone, 61 ight Stato tillers, at 20. 17 1 (end dear at 
Unt); averago #40 Th. 

HO. Brewart, 20 light Obtos, ot So. $7 Ib; $25 off tho lot; 
average 955 ID, 

‘J. Blartin, HTHinols, at Se. average 1,360 Mh. 

Riclatosh'k Binclatr, 10 goo Caadas, at $960 per 100; aver. 
Ro 1,140 1, 

"16 ‘Allan, 19 Oblo cowa and bolfers, ate. average 1,005 Ib. 

Gastls & Tildea, 30 Lilinols, ut Ito; average 1,490 In, 





























W. Cluk, 14 Kentooky, at 3 10 ® 100 6 1 
Wasell & Co.. good iight Ulinote, st Me; nveregs | 
Baw Sidi 53 HOB ICO; is 
J.T, Ware, 16 extra Kentucky, at dtc; average 1,599 TD. 
8. Tayler, t4c., and $7 over on tho lots 
"nba ie Gay 194, 1,120 m, 
nt ; Je. j average 3,120 
Hirsch & Hytoan, 2 fale an 
Heath & Winslow, 65 prime Indlane, at 4 


Oras 
¥, Ford, 16 Kentucky at dic.,averago 1,940 10. 
bat ccareo do, at 46, averazo 1,650 

$4 15 per 100, average 173 fb. 

‘J. Williams, 74 good Ulinote at 4c., average 1,372 Ih. 
heavy falr Ilisols Oxon’ et So, avenge 





reasierten 
txt 
andr 


. For a lot elected, of 
13-4 por esa was olfered 















inp i ; 
Middl Cowa—Wo har of aoveral sales at 202933 for fal, 
to BIGO $40 for extra. 





[Advertisoment.] 
Our Mississtert Vauuny is destined to becomo 
(he gerden of tho world, but adead welsbt on {ts populatlan ts 


the mia whist engenders billows diseases all over it, Could 
‘an absolate antidote be found to the malaria which exbalo from 
fin marches, Its imponblo to over estimate the consequences to 
our prosperlly. We congratulate our follow-cltizeus and fellow 
cofferers around us, on the aunoaneomont, {mportant {f trae, tbat 
Dr. J.C, Ayan, tho celebrated medico Chemist of the East, bas 
Alsoavered ust such an entidote—his “AGux Conx,” which ts 
supplied at n price that can exclude no one from its benefits, and 
that is sald to cure Fover and Agua and kindred discasos, toa 
moral oertalnty.—{Famlly Visitor, Memphis. 





























| Exc of Truths €920,A2 10 “SST a “Sswor 72 
i, 1860. 

Rae crvcersssseeseareneeceen BMG OD $8721 500'04 

Worklng Expoatens 1,489,070 83 1/600/409, 30 

Frxoets of Traflosssess.-se  BO2009 45 1,028,107 G4 





‘Tho traitic of July, it will be soen, shows a decreas 
af! $29,700, moatly duo to the closing of Cairo os a 
shipping point to the South, 

er 


vou rie N.Y. Tanewn, 

Wepxaaney, Augoat 7, 156), 

fale for Fotelfn, aud the supe 

Stesin qualities ura Bot salable. We notice eules ot 
pool House Cannel Seach, 4 mouths; 600 

10 Gay ot $6; 184 tone 83 50; 391 tune 

Sidoey gt 3 Ge} 101 tank Bootah and 880 tuns Liverpool ateans 
BA 2, bah, 


HONEY Uvqulet! We quoteat 72s {a bond for Cubs, and78 
Gag, day pal 
LEATHER—Hemlbck and Oak are dall upd besvy at cur ane 
nefed guotattgnt, We quote: 
‘Oa (Slecehter), Eighty 
IS UICT esse 
Oak) Heavy (uot Baan 
Oak, Ohio. e 


Morkets—Canuronix Keron: 


*COAL—The demand has been 
fy Trane 
























ne eae 
Huloek! Poor Damaged 
Hester i 











OTL CAKE Nas rates salon 
of S00 tous bt Gey Loe $0 for Weatera ‘Thin Oblong tn vege, 
and $59 (0 ferdo. do, Clty, path. 

0 





rato but about equal to the 
te ak BL Suh P 100 Ib. 
sony atinilied supply of Clover Seed, and 
‘avd prices nomial at naafe. 
but the demand ty high; 
owed aad reaped. Rodgh Flax 


soppy 
‘Sheps 


—We hi 
tho market de wusettle 

















th Lin 














Ve quote st 742130 for eatenon to 


Rerday's ropert, of 


od. 
000 


Pocnapay, Aus. R 1801, 

ASHES—tho market fe qulet for Petvar 5 23 aul Pestle 

are slendy at €5 

COUNINS emirhot Kineer and clive; wo quote ane 
alos f2.301 bales, clei 6h apesolaltua o 

for Mlddlings nO SERESIES SAS 

Pon Kabrhet $a 1:24 sales ef 1,200 begs Tuo, at 131@ 




















the low grates are 
Dbie at Go 108s. 









pe 
Tow and \Wiicoprin atelia 
: i falily equal to lait Year 
3380 White Obtoab Sere's1 as LOUUo. Aliehiean 
at $1 6281 3) Lew fair (vam) White Keatocky at SLs 
1100 Ractse Sprlog at €1 01. Darley aud Burley Att ure quice 
Qi ase etic, ant Ia alr Lngulry tk tase Fer State; pS 
lafes [or Western. Tye fe rather lrtnert the recelpa ery lisges 

of THA bush, at4vn. for Western in ature, acd fie fx Sats 
‘lost. Com As th Brak Annalry for exportand the trade aed 

















es better, with rales of 121,000 bash e: 33} @Mle- {or healed: 





Now Edition, 
HE TRIBUNE ALMANAC 
FOR 1061. 

‘A now edition is now ready. contalnlog the names of Preeident 
AAncoln's Cabinet, tho names of the now Aflnistars to Forelgn 
Uoyernmonts,and otbor joterestlng political mstter. 

CONTESTS: 
ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATION AND CALENDARS for 
‘the year 1051, 
GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES—Exechtivo 
and Jodielai 


ENVOYS EXTRAORDINARY AND MINISTERS RESI- 
DENT fiom tho Wuited States at Foreign Courts. 


SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES, Member of, Politi- 
ally Claxsifi 


ed. 


USE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE UNITE) 
HOMTATES. Yelitically Classic® Re 


XXXVilrn CONGRESS (aufaras chosan) Politically Classified. 





REPUBLICAN NATIONAL PLATFORM for1930, 
NATIONAL DEMOCRATIO (Dosglas) PLATFORM for 1030. 
NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC (Breckinrlase) PLATFORM for 


NATWONAL UNION (Bell) PLATFORM. for 1960, 


z RAL VOTE OF THE SEVE! 
EuEoTon AL ye RAL STATES FOR 


SECESSION OF SOUTH CAROLINA. 


TABLE OF TEMPERATURES FOR NORTH ANERICA, 
repared.at tho Snui\tsonian Tostititton. aud contatning the 
temreratizeof the Four Seaidns and tho Mean Tempers- 

re a rr rt 
urmof tho Yer: at 160 Yotntel North Ametics, principally 


ELECTION RETURNS FROM ALL THE STATES OF 


THE UNIO carefully cor lee 
THE UNION. a wmplled expreaily for, Diu 


LIST OF STATES, CAPITALS, GOVERNORS. TIMES OF 
TRGISLATIVE MEETING, GPNERAL ELECTORS 
ete. ? 

POPULAR VOTE FOR PRESIDENT in 1852, 1656, 

‘Termi—bash in advance, easy 


Price 13 conte: 12 coples for $1 100 coploa SS, postage 
pall ByBxpress, S7 per 10. adn orders solicited 

Beck number of Tir 1xys0xe ALASA0 can be rupplicd for 
years 1949, 1050.55, 156, 57, 180,139, nod’ Price 1B cents 
each, postage paid. Address “THE TRIBUNE. NowYore 


ay ORPON'® celebrated GOLD PENS.—Inprove- 
zosols mado tutho machinery for manufacturiag Geld Pena 
‘and sgeunod to thotubscrlbsr by Latter Patent, have ouubhed 
Hiss to avercome tho iiany’ Lniparfeetions taiuerta. noavoidaste 
{n hele prodaetfen. and alvots bring the cost ithta the veask of 
All Thuvwriting poole would Laow the following, feekee 
Stant wrlllng {or six months ts denn cheaper with Galt Fens than 
wit ie aes fir it scosony tune Gold Penn The Geld 
cneweastiu ubetaD gel by years OF continued any. walle Abe 
Steel Ben fe ever ebanete? by corrosion und weary Werefore pore 
































feck uniformity of writing fy obtained only by tthe Oold 
geianee eer my Paige age 


Rlwaye Fe 
Soc] Feammua be. often cocdesiacd anda egos, ail the 
iheriforeth Che Use of tho Gold Pen’ there ie great eaciag of 
tics, Gold ix capable of receiving muy destea: Af elaiclo vo 
‘tho Gold Ven ts exactly adapted ty the baad of the ations 
Meretorm she erres of thw hind and arm are not Injured. os 
Knoveu tobe the cam by the use of Steal Pease Beles eat 
Ing Gold Pens ak pelos varytog from 25 ceats to €1, according 
be average Wear cf erecr ue of walsh seiers 
Watt oe eseate Rae 

No 
Augie ghee bak sae 



























‘eg otherw 


RS. WINSLOW, ns; 

an experienced Nurse snd Female hae a 
SOOTHING SIRUP FOI CHILDREN TEEIIRS) Ohich 
creaily facilitates the process of Teethlag by softeuins the gute 
Sod reducing all {afacocyation—will allay all paso, aud‘ iy aurw to 
Fogolaletho Davwels. Depsted apo It, woUtery it will give rust 
Tolysureelves, and relief abd health to your Infaste Perfectly 
taGinall estes. Millious of botiles aie sold every year in he 











4l@ite for Bast Toa Wie for ebipping de, and 472 
Sabine 

Joos are limited, bot are without ma- 
Jory Variation. Conslgerable abipwenis Livy beau Wade tp 








Suter ef a0 oll and wall-tred ready. 
Unlled Sat Ce ONLY 3s CEATS A BOTTLE. 
Nena peniine unless ihe fac alloof CURTIS & PERKINS, 
News Verk, Ison the cutaide wrapper. 
SUADy Dippainia ucoupboyciue weld 








STOP YOUR covcm 
PURIFY YOUR BREATH! 


STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE 


SPALDING'S 


THROAT CONFECTIONS 





GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
G00D FoR swxouns, 
GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 
GENTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS? 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
BPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
OBILDREN CRY FOR, 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
‘Thoy relieve a Cough instantly, 
‘They clear tho Throat 
‘They glo etrength and yolame to the yolbe. 
‘Mbey impart a delicious aroma to the breath, 
‘They aro delightfal to the taste, 
‘They axe made of slmplo herbs and cannot banm eny one, 
Tadviso ovory ono who hax a Cough or a Husky Voice or a Bad 
Breath, or any difficulty of tho Throat, to get @ package of my 
Throat Confections, they will relleve you instantly, und you 
will szreo with me that'/they goright to the spot” You will 
find them very nsofal and pleasant while traveling or attending 
public meetings for stilling your Cough or allaying your thirst. 
Ifyou try ono package T am safe in saying that you will ever 
forward consider them indispensible, You. will find them st 
tho Druggists and Dealers in Modicine. 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS, 
‘My jguaturo is'on each packsge. All others aro connterfett. 
A packsgo will bexsat by, mad, Prepaid, on retelpt of thirty 


conta, 
Address, 
HENRY C- SPALDING, 


No. 48 Cedar-st, New-York. 


CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIO PILLS 


CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIO PILLS 


CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 


By the nse of theo Pilla tho periodlo attack of Nereous or 
‘Sick Headache may bo prevented, and if taken at the commonce- 
ment of sn attack immedfate rellef from pain and elckness will be 
obtained. 

Thoy eeldomfall {2 removing the Nausea and Headache to 
which females aro 60 rubject: 

‘They act gently upon tho bowels, removing Cotlireness. 

For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all per 
sons of sedenfary habits, thoy aro yaluable asa Laratice, im- 
proving the appetite, giving tone and rigor tothe digestive or 
gan, and restoring tho natural elastIcity andatrongth of the wholo 
syitem 

‘Tho CEPHALIO PILLS aro the rornlt of long inyeatization 
and carefully-conducted experiments, having been In use many 
years, daring which timo they havo prevented and relieved 
ayutamount of pain and ruifering from Headache, whether 
originating in the nercows system erfrom a deranged state of the 
aomac’. 

‘Thoy are entirely vegetable in their composition, and may be 
taken at all times wilh perfect safety without making any chinge 
of diet, and the absence of any dlsagreeable taste renders it easy 
to administer them to children, 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 

‘The genuine have five siguatares of HENRY C. SPALDING 
on each Box. 

Sold by Drogglsts and all other Dealers in Medicines. 

Abox will bo ecst by mall, prepaid, on reovipt of the 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
‘Al orders should beaddressed to 
HENRY C. SPALDING, | 
No. 49 Codar.st., New-York. 


EF A single bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED. GLUE 
‘will ssyo ten times its coxt annually. 63 4 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SAVE THE PIECES! 


ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
for" A Srixon ax Tine Saves Nive," oy 

“Anaceldents wil Rappen, even in well regulated families, tts 
‘very desirable to bays some chesp and convenient way ofrepair- 
ing Furniture, Toys, Crockery, Ke. ; 

SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 
aoeets all such emergencies, and no household can afford to be 
withoutit, Itisalways ready, and up to the sticking point 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE.” 
NUB.—A bruh accompanies each bottle Price, 25 cents. 
Address 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No, 48 Codarat, Now-York, 
CAUTION. 

Au certain unprincipled persons are altemptingto pakn of on 
the unsuspecting public imitations of my PREPARED|GLUE, 
Iwoold caction all persous to examine before parchaslng, and 
eee that the fall came, 

{GF SPALDING'S PREPARED GOLUB, 3 


/ 








‘DEEMED CONTEANAND Bx THE SecmETARY oF WAn, 
FROWIDITED YROM BEING (ENT SOUTH FOR THRIR CE, OW; 
‘TO ITs CORMMCTIESA OF EYRAY PLACE IN THE SOUTH. 


ved on Steel, 6 feet long by 5 feet wide. : 
county and consty seat, from Delaware to the ceaier of ie 
nd the only correct map of the whale Seat of War now 
the public. — | 


three copies for $1; sent by mall free to any part of 
Price, in book form, $ jg ive for 23 brie aliens 

nd on rollers, #2 30, or alx copies for $9. The moun! 4 
‘Will bate to be sent to those orderin 
editions can be mailed eafely # 


STATES of North Ameri 
try. | (For the usa of the W 





‘from official documents: 


tains, and Rives 
‘suid How aituated, 


Mop, 
Ss printed ou the back of the largn sbiect Map withont extra cont 


Map, {sequal to on 
woul 


coplea fer One Dollar; or by tho bondred 
the retail price.) or PY Ne ae 






rushed out for the purpose of supplying tha people with an tml 
perfect Map dariug tus pi ‘undet 
fay for more than ono Year, and Ih aow rekdy for tho eubllo, ab 
tora lon; 





SA copies per day. Sead tuvuey for Saris fap 
Eilon Seonly One Cent per copy to uuy partof the county 
Gan berolled aud folded without tnjayy. ar 


suppited at the following rates: Thres Copies for $1; 
dozen, Sbest Edition, 

Mounted edition, at 
fold at rotull price. 


‘Map, nod thie 
m 
raved in America, Adéres 















Soon URS TS, 





Besdy for Maill=g: 
LLOYD'S CREA MU MAP 
of 


FIFTEEN SOUTHERN STATES, 


\ OAZETTEER OF SUUTHERN COUNTRY, 
Cont 5,000. Sells for 
ONLY FIFTY CENTS. 
Exgraved forthe use of the War Department 
Thlste rum oxty Mar tsveD oe AxmxicA Tmay mAs 


> 


a 





Price in Sheets, colored kandsomely, 10 0 e 
mely, in Counties, a cot or 





Uy expen th ober 
“hes af civilized: A 
‘No Mapas this Size ever tid before at lew ax $10. 








+ 

THE _ SOUTHERS 

etme Shs ae 
nt) Showing the 


EUOYD'S MILITARY, MAP OF 





‘ar 
from Mason and Dixon’ 








venals 
‘Tho Gazetteer of the ‘Villages, Moun 
plrings correct sketch of exch ile, Where 
its population, military strength, all from 
tcrnsus, Inslone worth ton times tha price of the 





malice which we give (o ihe publi. ou the back of 
© book of A format 
Pages fon 


ld sloue cost 10. All for 50 canta, Juctudea thn 


e to ths 





theme 


‘The pablic will pleasa understand that this Map was nob 


went excitemont, but hax 





and tedious irork tn rurvosto 
ind iy Believed to bo tho only rellabl 
le Southern country ever [yrued. 

Can bosent by mail anywhero in America. Agente, can wall 
No postage tampa taken. ‘Tho postage on the Sh 


drawing, end en; 
‘nd full Mop of thy 








‘The Mouu'ed Edition will bayeto be aent by Expres Agents 


Cars 
‘$3 Ud. Cloth Pocket Edition, at S70, 
ie; Meme CASIL. Sample Copieane 
istered letters only are at ouc rial 
Newly evergbedy iu Auaeriea)bss Lovaht Tloyds Halles 
fs the strongest evideuice thet Leould offer 
Nouthcen Military Map is the best Map oror drawn and ene 
5.2. LLOY 
¥ 

















Publisher, No. 164 Broadwwa\ York. 
LONDON, No, 186 Cheapside, SAN FRANCISCO, Cal. 





SHARES in the STOCK of a COMPANY for the catablishe 
ment ofa 


under patent which eecuros a vir\ual monopoly in an article af 


‘extensive and universal consumptin, which is independent off 
and entirely affected by “hard times.” 


profitable enterprise ix seldom presented to those who wish 
Anyest fo 0s to secure a regular and cortaln {ncome. » 
areliablo{oveeiment, will recotvo satisfactory information, 
references, by addressing, without d lay, 

‘Tribane, who saya: 


porance, and assldaity are unsurparred. * * The coon raira 
(OF WIS STATEMENT MAX UB 1APLICITLY relied on.” 


ONEY—MONEY—MONEY.—A rare chance 
for investment ia offered to thore who with to take 





MANUFACTURING BUSINES 3 IN SAN FRANGISCO, 








PROFITS FROM 60 TO 100 PER CENT A YEAR. 
A chanoo like thls of encuging inn perfectly safeand avery ~ 
te 


("Persons who havo from $100 to $1,000 (or over) and eel 


J, WINCHESTER, No. 36 Johu-st., N. ¥. 
EP Rofors, among others, to Houck Gnunuar, of The 


“We know bla (Mr. Winchester’s) enterprise, energy, tem» 





Remittont Fever, Chill Fever, Dumb Aguo, Periodical Headé 
‘acho or B)}lous Hosdsche, and Bilions Fuvei te 
‘whole class of diseases orfginatiag {n billary derangement, 

by the maleris of missmetic countries. 


Feopla has long shown us the crying want of a safe and sure rem 
€dy for Reverand 


tole Crigtouta ia the 
Nowierous remedies ofmmore er, lens power fo cure havo already 
yee Ton 

or, like quinine and arsen! 

coustitution when taken dn, sufficient utiles to erudioato the. 

dixouse, Quinino, although tho grest stople which Is relled on 

for this class ofcomplalats sometizes produces dlasw roun eff 

and fx always, in large quantities, injurions to the cons 

bralth. Other powerfulalteratiror—such @ urvenic, 2ino, copper, 

Dinmubb, and troo—are ured, and form tls basly of maby, 

remedios. 

Mable to foflict permanent injury upon the patient. "Ava 

thing thoy only palliata the 

ical care. Wh 

{omoderate doses. Among tho symptoms of diurbance 

{ts inordinate uso, s10, Diarrhos, 

tho Brain, Vortizo, or Dizsincas, Noise fa tho 

the Senses, Blindness, Deafu 

Italo Indices Rheumatic and 

affections. Th 

em 

no} 

them than leavo to run {ts conrao so destructive and dangorouxe, 

disease as Intertulttent Fever. 

people 
‘mineral or deleterious subs 

cures Fover and Ague, and {te kiudred couplainta. 


{oto the blood of tho miasmatlc 





Wm. F. 5 
Ga, writes: 


of Foyer au 
not remove; 





no exse hav it felled. to ma: 
nthe be 
this eectiov.! 


‘Mess, states, March 9, (00) 


lowed me for yo) 
the many remedies I tried yr uone that was lasting, until 
took, 

and 
singlo. boitls bas cured we 
At Montreal | fouzd my frie 
Printer for Cansda, disabled and iocaperitated for business By! 





experioneo: 
Guro. sui in aboot threo weeks had completely recovered 
Realtic Ho fald tomo a! parting, "Tell your Jtatly celebrated: 
townainan, Dr. Ayer, I sluiil uot soon forget bits." fi 


town, Obilo, seritoo, 9th March. 1L8l: 


of the tino, and under the cate of a physi 

ho edeeeded In broaiirg op the els several Gates, Bot they 

Would trmedlately, or ina week oF two, rota 

{ial fo severalof the cclabresed «gue remedies io mart 

ka. the phystetans' quinine, they ov 

aisense. “Atlength [hays edminenced usloe your 

‘aud have taken two bottles Ttscams to have 

gay for fool as wellas ever in my Ife, aod bare. 
ding symptoms o 

jemand (or it in this quarter, whea its yirtccs and its value 

Deconin known." 


i 
a 


have 


Shakur Villaze, Canterbary, WN. 
ue Eke 
ones 

desirable remedy, than any other tl bave ever exi- 
ee te ee ar il a) 


185 

“ot have foned 
fous attacks to whlch 
much Eénelited by itmyself, but 


bere of miy fainily wit advantage, xd constantly use if 
among my Degroca with complete su=ceen faile to 
Hop tho Fover and Agus whea properly taken.’ i 

‘Februnsys 





Tiare Gross, esq. Laphamville, Mich. 
“Your Agoe 
of this section." 


Prepared and sold by Dr. J.C. AYER & Co. 
and by all respectablo apothecaries and dealers 
Jaen the cataide wmprer. dll ofkcraare neindling couater/eite, | everywhere 


YER'S AGUE CURE—For the speedy and 
certain euro of Intermittent Fevor, or Fover aid Agne? 


¥ indead, 





‘A wide-spread acquaiutanoe with the diseases of the American 


= Tha well-being of whole communities 
‘lo-d for protection and relfef (com the dietressing disorder® 
‘visceral derangements of bilious countries. 





‘4; bat unfortunately they aro either of foeblo allele 
jo, are injurious fn their eects npon the 





thor 


recta 
But thts wrong; for oven i thoy cure, thoy wo lo 


inoase, and do little toward itersds 
mn quinine ts taken, it should be prudently usd, 





feadache, at 





id. Cor of 
sinc fe 








Delitiurm, aud Lethargle Sleep. 
Nouralgic Pains, and other serious 
when either of tho above remedies Is 
at cuatlon. 

6 better to nia 





loyed, {t sbould bs with prudenco ond 
fing eafor couldiba bad, ft would of course 





Dut we thiuk we offer to the 
whl I ther goinine, nor 
invariably 


1 
bsorpliow throngh the lopy 
poten, whol exbalen trent 

ie 


remedy which 





‘This disorder is caused by the 





iplopsy; and Palnfal 
Q 


Tead tho statament of thoco who havo tricd it and knew. 
it, cag, merchaat, Alexandria, Madison County, 





“was rayeolf cured by your remedy of am inyeterato at 
‘eng whe he svdicinesnausly amapioyed 

my davgliter wi ‘ictad with the 

‘Hots of un wera immediately, cured by youth 

. Lam selling it extourively to my customers; and {a 
knowledze. I am perfectly sfocere 
tharit is by far tho beat Aguo remedy yet known 1a 









Scarloy Mansfeld, e2q., one of the eminent ellizens of Lowell, 





*"] contracted Billious Divesso in tho Sonth, which has fol- 
and al‘hoogiTob'eiued tome rellef fro 





our Aqun Core. Kuvwsing it eflectod fta curon of Keved 
ga, through ita finpreseivn 4 tho liver, 1 took It, sod 

tha, Lam freo from the complaiok 
LF ©, Dredge, onq., Government” 








affection of the liver. Of courve I did not keep frou him my 


Onimy recommendation, he took ta your Ane 


‘Middle 


"Since Jnly 1 havo beon afilictod with Chills nnd Foyer mon | 
fat for fone wont, 





(GJ) E. Brock, o1q., the alle editor of The Journal, 





mm I ‘ale. 





are 
nt 
temporarily arrested tha, 
| Agus Cui 
jletely et \4 
ve using Lt 


disesic. You can count op 9 








of Middlevill (eee Sats Care, and 
> quantity 0 
ro bottlo ta fail 
tof the Shaker 
‘tnd Charen Woot, of 
aN Yeu 2 
hilt; their peopiey ed a 


P.A Keeler, ax 
“Tact welling so tine! 
fer yet known a al 


David Parker, the well-in 











dem Ay 
i 








fasnilies at Mount Afers 
bus proved moro eifectual 





Don Joto Bantista Martinez, Havana, Cabs, writes, sth March, 


ar Ague Ci erfal remedy in the bil- 
wiera rebigees Bava ct enly Boma 
ro eduilnlitered it ta meme 











Ft 
renown jhrodgh our vectlon of country; bot Pellets: 
writes, Oct. 22, 1960 

Cure laure desth to the accursed Agno and Fered 


Lowell, Matty 
In medicine 

























WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 





FUGITIVE SLAVES. 
‘The following letter bas just been dispatched to Gen. 


the Secretary of War: 

pe Wasuisoros, August. 1861. 
‘The important que-tion of the Toren 
5 po ition to be made of {ngitives from service M, & 
‘iqiee in Insurrection auainst the ‘Federal Govern@ nt, 
sec Lirh yon Lave ngain direct d my attention, ai your 
y 20, Lin received my Inet attentive 
Itis the desire of Me aresinen et 

g rjubts in all the S ‘e fully reapec! 
Bied.. The war nuw prosecuted on the Tart 
deel Goveroment 
for the prereryi 1 of wll Cor 
tes aud tt 




























i 
rin part 
re awe of the U 





sity of tl 
, when fo, a4 
fe question sented in reapect to 
i from Lie rervice of Toyal maaters. Tt 
sient thit the lave of tho State under 


























1 service of such fagitives can be 

Tauet needs be whully, ar almost wholly, sas: 

iAs to the remedicn by the ingnrrection and 
fuilitary. sieasores necessitaied by it, itis equal 








tent that the substitution of military for judi 
of such claims must be 

Vcrded by preat inconvenience, embarrassment, and 
x. Under these cireomtauces it seems quite 

f that the shbstuntial rights of Joyal mystere aro 




















beet probeted by receiving such fagi 
fe, us well as fugitives trom disloyal 
ato the service of the United Stutes, 





ig them under such orgauizitions aud sucht 
vircuio stances may enugest of require. OF 
ould Le kept showing the name nud 

Of (he tuvilives; the uime avd character 4s 
Toyutl, of Uie wustér, and euch facts as may 
}. uece-kary 10 Bs Orrect Undersuniving oF the circum 
stat cece of Cul case, after tranquillity eball lave beet 
|. Upon tle return of peace, Congress will 

ces properly provide for ull the persone thus re~ 
dit (ie pervice of the Union, wud for a just 
to loyul masters. In this way, ovly. it 
eau the duty aud safety of the ‘Gov r= 
Peuy ond (16 just rights ut all be fully recouciled and 



































, therefore, coneider yourself instrncted to 
fr fiture action iu re-pectto fnyitiver from 
ie “by te premises herein etuted, snd will report 
Hivetotine, dud atleast twies in each mouth, 
ution i the preuises to this Department. You 
veitler uutliorize or permit any 

ihe tropa muder your commund with 
ciizevs in ahoueo or fictd, 

‘LY Way enconraye such servunt« to 
lub eervice of their ag. Nor will 








































Taso, very scapectfll 
e Sino % AMENO; 


fo Ma) Gen Beri Commanding Deparuwent of Virginia, 
fortreas Monroe. 


ANOTHER PIRATE BURNT. 

Frow Forvae Mourve we learn that the George B. 

Baker of Galveston hus been taken there, witha Rebel 

crew of for in irooe. ‘The Baker wae captared by a 

United States versel, off Gulveeton, while attempting 

Ww run ibe tlockude. ‘The privateer York afterward 

took liev us the was coming to New-York, and pnt on 

board a prize crew. Tho Unijed Stites gnubout Union 
the York, and succeeded in buraing her, thongh 
the crew escaped; the xuobont retook the uker, and 
ized the four'men spoken of above. We learn that 
© womup, un invalid, was burnt to death at the 
destruction of Hampton. 
DISUNARGE OP REBEL PRIZES. 

The Spavich Mjpister bas snnoauced to the Secre- 
tary of Sinte that the seven American yeesels cap- 
tured by the Covfederate privateer Sumter, and car- 
ieo into the port of Cienfucyor ns prizes, have been 
discharged by orders from bik Government. 

FROM FORT PICKENS. 

‘The schoover Wm. §. Tisdale, Cupt. Tournier, ar- 

Saturday from Fort Pickens, which port she left 

after huving landed ordnance stores for the 

Nothing of any importauce bad transpised since 

our lastudvices, Tie heulth of the troops wus good, 

aud thoy were in good spirits. ‘The rebels were still 
engaged etrengthenmg their fortilications. On the Son- 
day previon=to Capt. Tournier’s suiling a miniature 

uil boat, ubont 24 feer long, baving w tin cannon for u 

Doweprit, arrayed ut Fort Pickens, haying been sent 

by theretiele. Her cargo consisted of New Orleans 

papers containing a full account of the battle at Bull 

Ron, for which uews the rebels fired nine guna, 

Cupt. Tonmmier reports that on the 8th inet., off Hat- 
toras, ut Gj p. m., saw a emall echoover, pilot-boat 
build, making for him, and when witbio a quarter of o 
ile of bis vestel ebe fired into him, which be did not 
notice any nore than exposing the Stara and Stripes. 
‘The shot was repeated, and after firing thtee times she 
Tan up the Confederate flag. Capt. T. still kept his 
courre, wheu 6/4 more shots were fired, none of which 
took effect, eunh ove passing either acrozs the bow or 
tern, the Just just grazivg bis portquirter. ‘The priva~ 
teer then gave ap the cbute, she being left go fur astern. 

IMPORTANT FROM SOUTHERN Kal 

We buve jnlelligence from Southern Kunsas that 
freut excitement prevailed there, owing to the actions 
ef lilf-breed Cherokees and white outlaws from 
Ackuneas und Mitsonri, headed by John Matthews, a 
Teuder from the Osage Conntry. 

1 in reported that men have been killed, and sixty 
families driven from the Cherokee neutral land, who 
bave (uken refoge in Humboldt, Kuntas. The ont- 
laws thicaten un attack upon the place, 

FROM GeN. BANKS'S COLUMN. 

The line of pickers of Gen. Banks's command now ex- 
tende 50 wiles on the Potomac, rom Williamsport, over 
20 miles ubove Sandy Hook, till they meet with those 
of Gev. McClellan's command, as many miles below. 
‘Te pickets and monnyd guerrilla scouts of the rebela 
‘ard cect gong this whole distance, more or less, daily, 
and occusionally fatal compliments are exchanged, bat 
we lave no knowledge of the enomy in force at 
any poiut, or of any threatening demonstration which 
mokes ital) likely that this column will be distarbed 
before it is fully formed and ready for active opera- 
tions, when Gen, Scott shall order bis grand combined 
sovatige mro the heart of the Kiogdom of Cotton, there 
to dethrone forever the arrogant monarch who bas 
dared.to set himself up waking of all the world, 

GARIBALDL 

Garibaldi bas tendered bis services-$o the Federal 
Government. Tho correspondence in whichthe offer 
was made und accepted took place between the Ameri- 
can Covsul ut Getica and Secretary Seward. The offer, 
Of course, wus Kecejted, und the rank of Major-General 
lendered to the noble Ttalian, 

GEN, Me CLELLAN'S STAFF. 

‘The following officers bave been added to Gen. Me- 
Clellan's etuff: 

Gill Laverence Williams, Capt, B, Me, K. Hudson, 
c : 
Cupr, A.V. Colburn, Arsietant Adjutant General, 

Licut. O, M. Poe, Topographicul Eugiceer. 

WexcepM\Lient. Strong and Caps. Colbam were 

‘with Gen, MeC.ellan in Western Virpisis. Lieutenant 

Stony was on Gen. MeDoyyell’s stall previously to und 

et the battle of Bull Rus, Capt. Colburn bas served 

on the Plains and in Texas. 
APPAIRS IN MISSOURI. 

Advices from Springileld aie t Thareday morning. 

Mo bails Bag as yes becg fooght, but cae is Lonsly 






































Singebury, and Lient. Geo. C. Strong, 
ariuient. 




















VU} XVII. N° 1,692. 




















expected. 500 cavalry were ready to move on Thare 
diy, aud the Home Goards were if motion. Tue 
rogulire romained in position, und the troops lay ou 
their arms Tucsday und Wednealay nights The | 
Rebels were encamped on Wilson Creek, thirteen 
miles from Springfield. 

On Thureday evening a light ekfrmish took place 
detween some patrolling parties four mites out on the 
Monot Vernon road, in whieti four of the Rebels were 
killed. 

Much alarm has becn created at Springfield in conse- 
quence of reparte that the Rebole were flanking the city 
onthe south, west, undeast. The stores were closed 
aud tho citizens gotbered together all valuables that 
were easily transportable. 

‘The Directots of the Branch Bank of the State Bank 
of Missouri have placed about $250,000, nearly all in 
specie, in charge of Gen. Lyon, for wife keeping. 

Tt is stated on trustworthy authority, that Jel! 
Tiompeon, with bis entire command, made a de- 
monstration against Cape Girardeaa, ou F bot 
finding the place in n much better stato of defenso than 
they anticipated, they precipitately fod. 

A party of 110 Rebels wade a dush into the town of 
Potosi, Mo., on tho same day. They wore fired on 
by foitecn Homs Quards, and compelled to ‘retire 
With « loes of two killed and eeverul wounded. One 
of the Homme Guard wus mortally wounded. 

It is reported that there aro 1,160 Rebels in camp 
bout thirty miles below Potosie 

JOUNSTON AND BEAUREGARD'S BULLETIN. 
HravQuanrans or THe AIL OF THE POTOMAC, 
Manassas Juxcriox, July 23, 1861, 
Soldiers of the Conjederute States 

One Keak wizo, A countioas host of men, organized 
into am hry, with all the apgototments whch modern 
rt and practiced skill could deviee, invaded the soil of 
Virgivis. 

Tueir people eounded their approach with triumph- 
not disjlaywof wuticipated victory. ‘Th ir Geuerals 
Gime in uimost reval state. Their Minister, Senalors, 
and wouwen came W wilvess the inmolation of this 
army und the suljavation of our pouple, wud to cele 
Unite these with wild revelry. 

Tt ia with the profoundest emotions of gratitude to 
ap oy-rruling God, whose hand ia manifest in protect- 
ing oar homes aud your liverties, that we, your Gon- 
enils commandicg, ure enatiled, in the mime of our 
(whole country, to thunk you for hat patriotic courage 
That heroic gallantry, that. devoted daring, extibice 
by you iu the actions of the ISth and 2st of July, by 
which the host of the evemy was scattered, aud 
iguul snd glorious victory wa achieved. 

{lie two ulluirs of the 18th and 2ist were but th 



























N18 





{aivled_ and eontiuued efforts of your patriotisn against 
jo 


the constuptly recurring colors of an enemy fully « 
our uu and this effort Wus crowned, on tlie ey 
ing of the 2lat, with w victory eo completo thiat the in- 
Videre wove oriven from thé field and made to tly in 
disorderly ront buck to their iutrenchinents, # distaace 
of over thicty miles. 

‘Phoy lett apou the field nourly every piece of \beir 
artillery, « large poition of their arms, equipmc 
bagunvel stores, &c., and almost every ‘oue of their 
qwouuded and deud, amounting, togettier with the prico- 
here, to,muny thousands; und, thus the Northera hosts 
were driven by you from Virginia, 

Soliiera! we congratulate you on an event which in- 
surce the libevy of our convtry. We congnitulate 
Every nian of you, whuee glorious privil weit was fo 
particiy ate iu this trinmph of covraye and truth, to fight 
Tithe battle of Munueede, You bave created au epich 
iu the bistory of liberty, aud. unborn nations will riee 
tp und call yon bleceed.” Contiuae this noble devorion, 
Joking ulwnys to the protection of tie jusr God, aud, 
before time wrowe mudi older, we will be hailed ns the 
deliverera of u nution of ten millious of people! 

Comrades! Our brothore who |bave fallen havo 
earued undying renown, abd their blood, shed in our 
holy. caune, ism prectods and ucceptuble’ eacrifice to 
the Father of Truth und Right; their graves sre “be- 
sille the tomb of Wuebivgton, their spirits have joined 
bis iu eleravl communion, We will holll the soil in 
which the dust of Washington is mingled with the 
Suse of our brothers. We drop one tear on their lau- 
rele, aud move forward fo avenge thbu, F 

sol We congratulate. you on a glorions 
triumph und complete victory. We thunk you for do- 
iiig your whole duty in the service of your country. 

JOSEPH £. JuHNSTON. 

Goer weAUECARD 
ORCORAN—NAMES OF THE 
ORK, AND SECOND WIS- 























rerrnn Prost Cor 
INTH 
CONSLN, PRISONERS. 
Ricuwonp, Va. July 24, 1861, 
Capt. James B. Kinken—My Dear Captain: I 
know you will regret to hear of my being hore a 
prironer of war. ‘The circumstances connected with 
the affuir are casily told. My regiment was twice en 
guged daring that burd-contested fight on the 2st nlt., 
ind lefe the field with the thanks of Gen. McDowell 
for their services, I bronght them off in admirablo 
order, haying formed a equuro, to defend against the 
cavalry, who were advancing. I moved in the square 
until renching 2 wood, having to paas through a defile, 
and over yery broken ground, Ihudto march by a 
flunk until I reached the road, where we got mixed up 
with two other regiments, who were retiring in dis- 
order. Isoon ordered a halt, to connect our line, aud 
scarcely bad the command been given, when the 
cavalry of the evemy were teen advancing and imme- 
Giately the other regiuienta went over tho rail feuce 
jnto the field, and mine with them. I dismounted (m; 
bores being wounded) and followed into the field, too 
the colore und caled oat to rally around it. My voice 
was diowned nuid the roar of cavalry carbities and 
the discharge of urtillery, consequevtly only two offi- 
cere, Captain Melyer and Lieutenant: Connolly, with 
biue privu'es, wero all Lbad. ‘Tois delay caused our 
Arrest. Tbe cavalry surrounded us at a smull bous= 
Which I was about to nse osu meaus of defense, and 
made prisoners of my yallant little band. Mauy others 
were mude prisoners iu the same field und iimediate 
idvity, who Lad fallen down from exhaustion, 
king @ totl of prizoners from the 69th of thirty- 
seveu, who are all hero, and a list of whom Ieend, 
that you may pablish for the information of their 
friends. 

We lost many a brave and manly spirit on that day, 
which fills me with the deepest sorrow. My belov 

geting Liente: ant-Colonel—Huzerty—was| the fret 
who fell; und Iam fearfal about Capt, Meagher, who 
noted us Major, dé Lhuye not seen biw eince the fight, 
hor any peron who could give me any information. 
My itnpricoument is deeply embittered froai the want 
or knowledge of the fate of my beloved soldiers siuce 
my last si, bt of them. 

Plieve aro about foriy officers bere, amoug whom are 
Cupts. Manronand Parrish, Licot. Irwin, Jobo Whyte; 
Ives aud Campbell, of the 79th; Lieut. Gordon, 2d 
United States Drayoons; Dra. Powers and Connolly of 
the 2d; Dru, Norval and McKletchy, of the 79th; 
Lieut. ‘Goodenongh, of the 14th Regiment of Brook- 
lyn, und Capt. Gritlen, of the 8th New-York, 

‘There ure ubout six hundred prisoners in this build- 
ing Velonging to dilferent reginenta: the 24, 8th aud 
Zit New-York and Fire Zouaves. Isend you some 
lista; publish them for. the beuefit of their friends. 
Give my love to Mre. Corcoran and ull friends, and 
Delieye me your elicare and ailectionste fdend, 

MICHAEL CORCORAN, 
~ “Coloae! 6#t6 Regiment, N. ¥. 8. M- 


LIST OF NAMES, 























Captein James Mcly. 
Lisateniot Edmund Connolly. 
Color Sergeant John Morphy. 
Bergeant Wm. ODonaboe, Company kK. 
War. Moore, Co. B. 
Yoho Kerr Co. 
James McGinnis, Co. By 
Sol B. 


wo 














Sobn Bfciveil, Co. Be 
Maurice D. Walsh, Co. B. 
Logue, Co. C. 


U rash Co. 
Charlies King. Ca. 





"a: A. 
Thowss Brown, Co. A. 
GIES. 
inpany 

p Company 
J. Cowpesy 2 





Was Tay 
Heng Wee 
L, Vetry Company® 
Stepurd G wlnar, Coxpany E 
Hite Heuty, Coupany Fe 

Dash 0'Br pay Oy 

5.P- Cortada, Cowan On 
 Hodrloge. Caxopaty B- 
Nobridge. Company H. 








—Murshal Company 
Henry Ronde, Cou: pai 





Ber 
c 












‘Thaw Brookeds, Company C. |. Gregoy. Compatiy J- 


Saulu, Company J+ 








Jobo Hami)ton, Ce mp D. George W, Dilly, Con iy J. 
see Rg OS ws Bradt Buse Odopeag Je 
Hogh Murray, Company D. 8. H. Hagadorn 
THE WON, JOSEPI HOLT LN 0: 

‘The Hon. Joseph Holt, of Kentucky, arrived in 
Oswego, N. ¥., oo Sacrday evening Inst, on hie 
tour down the Lake and River St Lawrence. 
Aluiongh brief notice of his coming was given, more: 
than 9,000 persons, including the eatire military of the 
city, aseembled upon the wharf to welcome him, while 
tho streets were ilomivated with fireworks, On 
making hie appearince, be was welcomed to the city 
by the Hon. William Duer. 

Mr. Holt, amid deafening cheery, replied: 

Feccow-Crrizkxs: beg you to be aesared I am. 
quite overwhelmed by the kindness and prilllangy of 
this unexpected welcome to the Eoipire Stute—a wel 
como for Whit every pulsation of my heareiayeaveruls 
T know, indeed, that this welcome is not lo myself 
pereouully, butis rather given becanse you cousidor 
we a loyal man from a loyal Stato, devotos to the 
Union and this grout and beneliceut Government. 
[Cheere.] Bat Lam not guing to make anything like 
A politicsl speech. ‘The fires of parriotistt ure now 
Durntog ull over this great State wiih each a glow that 

Teed neither Tuel oor kindling wt my hands. 
i 











pany Ke 





















country to the other, apeuking a determination whi 
uotuing con slake to preserve all that Southern tr 
tors would destroy—all that. Norwhern patriots aro 
trying to cave, Iviva determination of tho people of 
that old State to etand upnlterably ail forever for the 
Stare and Stripes. [Vociforous cheer Keutncky 
is determined, and by the recent clo: Gun sue tells New= 
York that hereafter abe will stand with ber side by 
sive, Bat I cannot detain you longer. 

Cries of * yo on." 

I will only say that Kentucky never faltered, 
although her polijiciana did; but in the dopth of ber 
bool ahe hus determined to stand by ths Union. 

Feliow-Citizens: I thank you for thik gener: 
ous welcone—ao unexpected and mo undeeorved. 

Ho retired amid @ perfect ehower of fireworks. The 
demouetration was eutiroly impromptu, but was such 
welcome as Oswego bas nover given to aby otter 



























STARS AND STRIPES THE DEST PROTECTION. 
Dayies of the New-York 16th has issued too 
following general order: 
Heapguanrens 20 Brroape, Stu Division, 
Avxxanpnia, Joly 30, 1861. 
Complaints of inbubitants of’ outrages by troops 
around Alexandria lave become fo frequent aa lo 06- 
cupy a large portion of the time of the commandivy 








ofllvor for thele considérstion und investigation. Wo 
Would hereatter inform all anc cowplainanta thay tho 
ators and stripes floating over any piece of property, 





or over auy honse is the beet safegaurd oguiiat depro- 
dations of the soldiers, aud you bre directed to inquire 
iuto und punish with teverity any, violation of the ai- 
cred protection which auch a Big ives. 

By order of THOS. A. DAVIES, Col Comd’g Brigade. 

Josxru Howtann, A. A. G. 

DRIGADIER-GENEMALS, 

Ormsby M. Mitebell, the well-known lecturer and 
professor of usronomy, who is a Kentackian by birth, 
und received an edacution at Weat Point was appointed 
Brigudier-Genoral on Friday, 

‘Phe following, taken from the Mast recommended by 
tho New-York delegution, alo received appointmen'a 
au Brigndiera: 

Col. Lewis Blenker of the German Rifles. 

Col. Henry W. Slocum of the 27th Now-York, both 
of whoa guve yood acconnts of themeclves at Boll Run. 

Mojor James S. Wadaworth of Geu. McDowell's 





staff, 
John J. Peck, formerly a major in the army, who 
wus wounded in Moxico, where be won grout distinc 


tion. 
John H. Martindalo, a gradaato of Weet Point. 
Geo. Morrell of Geo, Suoford's stall. 
INSPECTOR-GENERAL. 

Paymaster Randolph B. Morey, fathorin-law of 
Gen, McClellan, who, when captoin in the Uub Army, 
won great credit by an expedition to Moxico ju tho 
doud of Wintor, hus boon appointed Inspector-Generul 
of the Army, with rank of colonel. 

(pun AFVOINTMENTS, 

R.F. Morey of Pennsylvania has bocy, sppointed 
Captain of thé 17th Infantry. John A. Weal] i up 
pointed Paymaster. 

APPOINTMENT OF CONSULS. 

‘The following uppointmenta of Consuls not hitherto 
announced, wero confirmed by the Senate: 

Geo. G. Baker of Ohio, at Athens. 

Wa. L, Baker of Maryland, at Guaymar, 
juigi Monti of Musaachnectts, at Palermo, 
if. Kk. Kinu of Rhode Island, at Oporto, 

Wu. B. Weat of Wisconsin, at Gulway. 


Wo. Bebb of Ohio, at Tangiera. 
Charles W. Goddard of Maine, Consul-General to 


Coistantinop le. 
Geo. True of Obie, Consul to Funchal. 


John A. Little of Lsbston, son of the senior 











ner 








of the firm of Little & Brown, Consul to Durcdonu 
MINISTER TO VIENNA, 

‘The Provident and Secrotary of Stata decided to op- 
point J. Lathrop Motley, the historian, Minister to 
Vienna. 

NEWS PROM OUR BRAVE FELLOWS IN RICHMOND. 

‘We aro permitted to print the following letters from 
soldiora confined at Richmond: 

RicuMowy, Va., July 26, 1861, 

Dean Wire: Lam a prisoner of war in this place 
now, in good health, aud well provided for, although 
in pretty cloco confinement. Iwas so much fatigued 
after the battle of last Sanday, that I was uot able to 
Keop up with the regiment. <I Jay down on the rond- 
side, and was taken prisoner a fow minutes afver the 
regiment passed. I do not know the amount of Jom 
the regiment mot with, but it must huve been consider 
able. was not burt, only a small acratch on the cheek 
just drew the blood, and no more. ‘There ure now 
6 officers and 45 men of the 79th Regiment here. Ido 
not know how long we may be kept here. ‘hero is 
Cupt. Farrish, Lieuts, W. B, Ines, John White, 2. 
Campbell, and Assistant-Sargeon Dr. BeLicchio, of 
ourregment. There are of my company, R. David- 
con, W. McLaren, Tony Bishop, W. Guge, Itobert 
McKim, and Jobn Scott. There are prisonors bero 
from all parta of the country, and we all are as happy 
under the circamstances us one family. Col. Corcoran 
of the 63th is also hero, and’ euveral of hix officers 
Lieut. Irwin of the 24/New-York, Capt. Gritfon of the 
8th New-York. ‘Tell the firm of Ines, leecher & Co., 
No. 72 Front atrcet, that Lient. Ines is here, and well; 
alto send word to Mrs. Campbell, No, 528 10th avenue, 


that her husband is here, and doing well. 
CAPT: WM. MANSON. 
Co. A. Toth Hegiment 


Bicuxoxn, Va., July 26, 161. 

My Dean Wire: At the clos of the buttle on San~ 
doy, 2ist, I was taken prisoner, and am now confined, 
with 40 of my regiment, (all in good bealth), Webave 
quurters in a tobacco factory, plenty of light, room, 
and good food. I send youe list of my comrudes! 
| names, knowing, you willremember, the greater (ot 
tion of them bave families mourning to hear from them, 
us youno doubt have been to hear from me. You 
will, therefore, loove no time in letting thelr friends 
know their whereabouts, by going to Lieut. Harr, und 
giving him the following names 

Alesender Foley. Jncob Mlauvat, Mr. Parl, Company Ty 
Sergeant Donvett: Corporal Faweett, I. W. Stroud, A. Le 


Te Walter tuichinas, Te J. Laanegan, Company (-—Audeow 
Siiriows Jusee Brite: ‘Compay B—tobert Tug 

























oy 
E FE Tigres, Wile 
peut: Wino, J: Be 

Get Lesuord, Teas 









‘Ausinant-Sargeoo, aad the 


ARMY TRAITORS. 
In addition to the names of those already printed, 


Joseph Resnedy. 





oa 





: ling pl lect 
Lie TI RR AHOTW 


Gribuine, 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


7 








f the lib Infantry, not a Wert Point 


POLK, OF MISSOURI 
‘Tho effrontery aud treachery of Trusten Polke of 
Missouri tn cocups ing a wat in the United S\afex Sen 
alo, and presamig to Get there as the poer of loyal 
Senators, will be appreciated on reading the subjoloed 
Jeior from this worthy disel le of Davix Cub), Bloyd, 
& Co,, which war laity Mond inthe posession of Dy 
S Wilkes, « Sccogin editor, receotly captured at 
Sqetngteli ac 
Dean Sins Abo hock toy 
The Bywil Readis Geeeiee Hee NA eau do, a 
could not do even that nivel uot now. You have 


Jeard of the dillloaity that he Busletin tar fullo o 
Thave bad to an ny se Cacia he 











More et tie roto of $20) 
Hou te flaude ttre have wo arravygeni ate wh 
Will iitute tee permayency a the paper. Lele boon 





und fe org Kod service,” TL bave made a epeurh (yor 
torday) oo the stae or affilrs, Suutkon rights, wud 
Wo portion of Mike or, prosent aint fuure, walgiok 
Will nent you Fo oou we pubilatiod i pamphilot {or die 
tration.” Te the mean ue L will son (eli lip 
and it The Gott « ean stant the deatt on ite colic 
and yoo approve of and sbivk it will, io 
(Oru correct Piblbs eeutl pent iu SonttisWea Aiesole- 
Hy plenke Wau ie publics Divwal atta te now wut 
nt only w fact uetomptishod, but three repented. 
ytbing her liwke Uke Inevitable antl {iil diner 
Will Missoni! Hewilate a moment ty Bo wit) 
Ales T Thope rio. Lloasey Tor ni hear 
woul bo eli to Koop ponived ai ko the 
Sivof Ulogedu soutieWerteruAll souls ake 
Gover aur div Jusition, Telooks like udheronce 

to the ‘ Juckeon Revoliyimes! 
“Faia truly your 











tie Southern 
from 
cor 





















1 
“P, & Wiowny, ong, dpuinatiold Mo, A GTEN EOD 
TWENTY THOUSAND SCALPING TONIVES, 

Thi plain for murder on the higl eax oflered by 
Jeif, Davie in his prooaniation Lo myard'to fetter oF 
nuurque tis, it appoars, bean fitunuly followed by 
rclieme of diabelinn revealed In thy conelidiiiy yor 
tion of & lniter (AH the South publinhed m day or hwo 
since, Which staten that there fa in the interior a 
well-organized negro soldiery, who re reuily to de= 
fond Lue soil, aud to whom a bonus of $1U js offered 
for every suilp of an invading fo 
Ic ishurdto bellove Hhiteven the Southern Sopoyr 
would resort to eich o meuanro, but a partial oonfiruue 
tion that it hue be d npou Ix, however, fur 
nisived fron un entirely lidependent source. Wo linve 
scou a Lotter from the Wife of the Rov, Dr. Palnior of 
this clty, who bas beoa eoguyed with groat succus ti 
preaching at revival meetings Ib varloun places iu 
Eogland, dated ut Boston, Livcolnebiie, Kayland, and 
received a few days wince by a lady of thin city, frou 

Which we make un uxtriots 

UT tovk une nowslnpor a fow momante age, and 
read unorder received trom the Becenioukte in the 
South for 20,000 eculping Knive 
houke iu Hirwinyl muy & patton 
fiom Awerica. A siniflar ord 
Leen rent to u Slioflluld cutlery 

Should the blockude bo broken, and there weapons 
oventually get into the bunds of the negroes, It l¥ vot 
Amporaible tat eabeeqnent events may iNnptrate the 
pructicability of an enginoor being Holnted with bis 
own poturd, Which sill be mort daygorous to lave 
ownors, pikes put into the Lande of ueyroes by Jolin 
Brown, or scalping-laiven by Secovsloulots, (a a prob- 
Jom thut remains to bo eolveds 
OIE POLICE COMMISSIONERS, 

Tadgo Gucrison, cf tn County Courtof Kings Co. 
krinted & writ of babes corpus on the Oth Inet, requir= 
ing Col Burke, the Commandant at Port Harilt 
bring before hint Moser Chus, Howard, Win Hy Gut- 
ebell, Jolin G. Day 




































to be mide by a 
haviny leon mut ont 
T am informed, bas 




























cupiody of the United Suites Govornm 
ii 


foryierly acenpled the ponition of 












‘ikwloner Ww City oF Baliimore and tt 
wall be recollect 6 Aine wiuco: rroate! 
order of Muj.-Ge 








wore imprisoued tn Fort 
ferred 19 Fort Tasfuyette 
Ausisunt Uuited State Distr 
attended on bebalf of the Gove 
aud Vun Loon uppenred for the p 
i tho writ. 
pouling the present political 
ly with the raqnest of the 
Vine 


Consuiauding: 





Weotlford 
Menara, Wood 
Noudrhe Tues 


























‘The nrktoners were not produced. 

Mr. Wood heli (hat thik was un inwnfficlent rotuen, 
which did not comply with tho atstutes, Tie pri overs 
Thould bo produced, and then he would bo prepared 10 
lirgiie we 10 their right 10 be dircbarged, 
fn nituchment aginst Col. Burkes 
Mr. Woodford roud a telegraphic dispitoh from Gon. 
Boalt, Uirectiny, te roluity tbat ebotd Vo wido, ax 
above given, and buld thut the firat dity of wniiitury 
Officer wus to obey his euperior, wud that the superior 
Officar was the only one respoumble. 

Mr. Wood contended thut this wool completely. 

the power of tie Court to enforee the wilt, us 
cu1.8 ot wunin Washluxton und out of the Juris 
diction of this Court, Col Borke wus m citizen of tin 
Stites, and ia each winenable to the awe. 

Judge Garrlwon Weld that the retura was not auf- 
ficient. The laws overshadowed ull officers uf the 
Government, ever Lisat,-Ge. Scott whos: pulriotian 
they all appreciated, Tie right of the writ uf lialeas 
corpus wus tot aowpended in this Stato, and while he 
had nota eingle sympathy iu common with there mon 
be wus liere to enforce the law und ty grant to wll men 
their rights ander it, He suggested thut a nufflcent 
newer might be mad to the writ, aud the orters of 
Lisut-Gen, Scott wight be obeyed ut the mune dine, 
aud bo held cunt thi 





He waked for 





































ie shoul! be done aud thon she 
‘iestiin would cows before the Conrt in the form de- 
tired by counsel for Col, Burke: 
Mr. Woodford greed with bis Honor, bot did not 
to take the respunallity mivout farts can; 
gut 








desir 
wullation, He asked hut the case be postyou 
Monday next which was ueseuted to, | © * = 

Mr. Wood gave notice that be ahopld bold, any re- 

turn ioaufliciect antil the prisuer were prodied. 
AINEST OF A REDEL SYY IN BOSTON. 

The United Stites Murahul st Bowtoh urfeated on 
Friday night a person who registered bimeelf wt the 
Parker House as 'C, Jordan, Pittaburgh, Pa.," butwhe 
subsequently confessed himeelf as John Williume of, 
Norfolk, Va., and is eapposed to bold « commision in 
the Rebel urmy. He was arrested as u spy, nod by 
orders received from the Secretary of War, Ho was 
tent (o Kort Layfayette, New-York Harbor. 












From Harti—By the arrival ut thie port of the 
British brig Laura, Capt. Langthorie, we linve ud- 
vices from St, ominyo City to July 25. ‘Tho war 
betweeo Bayti and Spain Is atan end, tho dilflenlty 
between the tevo evuntries being amjcably arranged. 
The Dominican armies have returned o he frontiers. 
A decree bus been ineued by the Spupleh uuthorities, 
decluring Slavery forever abolished there; and’ uny 
yerron interfering with it will be considered liable 
onder the Conspirators uct Emigration froin the 
United States is purtientarly desired, the Govervmsnt 
offermy ag an indacement tracts of bind, and iowiriny 
all emigrants, eo uccepting, tbe terme of protection, 
Even the American teaidenta there favor the project, 
and desire ewigration. ‘The health of the country is 
good. 








——— 
Bid Peach Oncnann im Oni0. A gentleman in the 
nrighborliood of Mildle‘own, in this subir) by 
peach reburd occapying Gi) neres of wroule 
whieh Were wre prom ing moe 10,000 tres, i 
ith the beat yrafted fruit. Eatimating the pict ut 1h 
bushels to she tree, be cannot bave lees thaa fro, 
14,000 to 15,000) bualiels of peaches 6 prevent veaeon. 
Dit to be within the wuek, aay he bas 1,000 bushels, 
and velle them ot €2, the yl-li will be §2),000—s for- 
tuve fw mien realige in a lifetime. VUE fruit trees: 
Tiere ura eome pretty orvliards in thik veistiborlioud, 
Ailey, wliioh Pleamed tr learn ive prousine of 
wbundant fruitfoliess the yresent eeaou. Awong otb- 
ers we have hentd of, we vutio Memy, Shower lier 
© Miller's of 1yn0 erm, und uc friend John We 
ton's, on the wWeat bauk of the river, of 1,200, bot 
well fruived. {Butler Co, (U.) luvelllgencere 



























DONTANE PROM NORTH. CAROLINA, 


THE IMPENDING CRISIS. 


——— 


GROWING FEARS OF A SLAVE RISING, 


A Strong Loyal Thiltenco in the Stato, 


—-—_. 


THE FARCE OF THE BLOCKADE, 


— +— 








From Our Speelal Correspondent. 
Banisuuny, N. ©,, Aug. 1, 1861, 

I arrived here from Morganton yestorday, 
by tho care of tho Woatorn North Carolag 
Rajtroud, ‘Dhia town ta somowhat fanous for 
tho nativity of Hinton Rowan Helper, aud ow 
tho residoneo of tho lato Gov. Jobo W. Ellis, 
Ab about 1 pom. T push on to Raleigh, tho 
Stato capital, 130 miloa distant, moro or Toss, 
nod thones noxt morning to Weldon, the east 
ward terminus of tho Raleigh and Gaston Rail 
way. Ono thing which astontahena traveler hore 
ie the fnfroqueney of the trang, compelling bin 
to lio oyor nolena cofens—an arrangement which 
wuite tho hotelkeapor, bowovor, if it does not 
anybody elo, I have tad somo rather bard 
ategiog, though, In gotting through Tonneseoo, 
aud will not yrumblo of the chances of reouporas 
tion now oflpred mio, 

Morgantan ie o neat little villoge, of about 
700 inhabitants, ying on tho beautiful Catawba 
River, Tt in tho sont of Justica of Burke 
County, oud how, beslde tho usual county build. 
ings, o bank aud soveralchurstion Tho Supremo 
Court of North Carolina holds its eeasious alter 
wutely hero and ot Ruloigh, Salisbury ino 
rather largor and more thriving town, with aomo 
2,000 rosidents, and a neiapaper (Heaven savo 
the mark!) callod The Banner, which works do: 
votodly, and apparontly without any vory largo 
Pecuniiry omeluments, in the Hervicn of Suces 
rion, ‘The formor editor, Mr, John Spelman, 
typographical adventurer and a British subject 
wp to about a year ago, whon he wow natural: 
Jxod, was lant Winter chonon State printer, and 
nw publishes ‘The Rateigh State Journal. ‘uo 
prindny pays annually upward of 85,000, and it 
was ono of tho corrupt stipulations of Mr. Spel 
wana election that he abonld Keep up Te 
Banner. ‘Tho papor tn “edited” by © Tuomas, 
Richard, and Henry.!® 

Too rumors of negroes risicg in largo nui 
bors furthor castward como in daily thicker and 
fautor, but ao confused, contradictory aud ovidont= 
ly exuggerated by timid aud superstious foars, 
tat it te dificult to get anything definite out of 
thom, ‘Thy sudden aud portontous apparition of 
the comet in the Northern ehy some works ayo, 
it vow oppenra hod much te do with originotiag 
tie warm, and tho aupornatural dread which wow 
cvgoudored by ite wrathlul aspect haw by uo 
meaya subsided. Welle many of the moro plouw 
blacks, who aro susceptible of a religions oxelte- 
tout amovuting to froupied mynticin, took It ay 
Hn omen of deliveranes, and did not disguise 
(hole fvelingy, the majority of the colored poopla 
were horribly terrilied and mnde startling mveli- 
tionn of cboristiod plans; thy intense fright of the 
ignorant and superstitious whites meanvlille add- 
ing tO Ue Kouwrar = Tete a tide OF 
deep significance, however, that since the rofunal 
of thy Union Homo Guards (who aro nob ubliged 
to leave their own counties or towns) to proceed 
fo the disuflucted digtrict, and thereby ofluctually 
though indirectly aid a rebellion they Heartily de- 
teat, the acting Goveroor bos ordered nearly the 
whole available force of North Carolina lately in 
Virginia to return nt once to the Btate, and 
suppress thin domestic outbreak, more oppalling 
tau avything they have to fear from ‘ Lincoln's 
hirelings.”” Of thiv, aw woll ay of other impor- 
tant facts equally well authenticated, the local 
press wake no mention, being under an incred- 
iby figid ceusorship, which), in this cao ab Ie 
borders on the extreme of folly. 

It is «aid that the Hoo, Thos, L. Clingman, 
one of the United States Senators frou this 
Biate, exceedingly regrota bis hasty and ill-con- 
sidered committal to the Secession mover 
aud would gladly resume the seat™in tho Senate 
to which ho was re-elected only Jast Winter for 
ix years from tho 4th of March Inst. ‘Tho po- 
litical leaders of the rebellion in this State do 
not seem to bave appreciated Mr. Clingman's 
sacrifice of névatorinl enso and honor, as they 
have thrown bim overboard, and put Mr. Geo, 
Davie ond Mr. W. W. Avory in place of bim- 
wif and ex-Gov. Bragg. Bragg, who ia some- 
tiliug’of w»tule, doce not mind it much; but 
Chingman in notoriously sod uneasily ambitious. 
They have gived him’ nothing, and he naturally 
feels some distontent, Mr. Clingman wos a 
Douglas Democrat “but little more than a year 
jo, and Dis proclivities bad, not sery far back, 
been convideréd ~devidedjy Free-Soilieh., Hin 
howe is at Anbeville, in tho extreme western 
portion of the State, which borders upon and 
sympathizes with Eustern Tennessee, aod where, 
as you know, the Union sentiment is very strong. 
It need vot surprise you to hear of bik partici- 
pation, at co distant day, in the movement now 
under ndvivement for inaugurating o uew State 
Goyernment lvyal to the Union, thereby assisting 
jo overthrowing the treacherous dynusty which 
has, os be thinks, eo cruelly betrayed him. I 
mult mention other names, not uukoown to 
fone, which will. figure in the anme conoect on 
Ol course Mr. Clivgian would be guilty of a 
gross ivconmistency in taking such an attitude; 
und be would be obliged to turo 3 somereeb 
more miraculous: thao aug bo bas yet perpe- 
trated. Hin own couuty (Buveoube) voted 
Jaryely against Secession on the 2th of Bebru- 
ary; aad be bas been forced to aubuit to many 
a otout rebuke from the plaia-spoken farmers 
whow bis erratic conduct as surprived aud 
pitied. He bas been for weeks past a kiad 
of camp-follower ia Virgioid, Waiting, like Ma- 
cawher, to ae if somethiog Won't tura up. For 
Burton Ceaige, who bes represented this (VILih) 





























































spect can be entertained, as they were bi 
avd i earnest in their treason, and never sou; 
‘to disguises it under a specious Unionim. 
Messra, Leach and Vance (two of thelnts Gon 
grvainen), aod indeed nearly all who atrevnonel 
oppowed the dikunion movement, are in disfavor, 
‘The State Convention in its election of delegat 
to tho ++ Confederate Congress on the 18th of 
Tune, black-balled both Leach and Vanee, puttin, 
in thoir places respectively R. C, Puryear ap 
A.D. Davidiou. W. N. H. Smith of Marfrees- 
boro, woo represented the Ist District in the 
Inst Congress, was, however, retained: on the 
list, a4 o reward for lis supple toadyiem, and 
because it was hoped thereby to carry his con- 
stituents with him, It will be remembered that 
this gentleman narrowly escaped being Speaker 
of the Houses, and his strong affiliations with 
the Republigaor, even up to the time of bin 
leaving Washington, will not be soon forgotten. 
Nobody who Koowa Swith believes him to be 
winvero, ond I bave heard him more roundly de- 
nounced hore thun by apy of his late associate 
North. Goorge Davis, one of the delegates 
Richmond, for the State ot larye, and ox-Goy. 
Morubood, delegate tur Gilmer’s district, were 
meombors of the fauious Peaco Congress at Wash- 
jngton in the last days of Buchapan, and were 
mnt thore by the Legislature as relisble Union 
iste. Thoy, too, ‘have their reward.” 

The Hoo, Jobo A, Gilmor is at G reonsboro, 
AbOUE OO miles from bere, Stripped of power and 
Portion though ho is, and compelled to silence 
4nd Thoction, be has nob become m traitor, and 
No never wil, Ho ie wurrounded hy thousauds of 
devored friends, who havo supported end admired 
Him duyfop bis Yong and digniiied political career. 
1t is weedlon to say Vat ho bax nob been mo= 
Tented, till itinust be galling to one whoue heart 
iw yot {n thn right place, sod whore sympathies 
are ull unplinuged, to Le powerless to lift either 
Wnnd or yoleo oflectively am the sorvico of hin 
country. 

{t nyponre thot the Fedoral blockade, certainly 
fo for on the const and inland! waters of North 
Carolin oro concerned, in a purfeot fares, T 
must confess T nm utterly astoniehed at the facts 
brought to ny Kkuowledge., ‘Tho whole thing Iw 
tho biggcnt sort of o Inuylingstock to the Seven 
wioniaty ereabonte, who Woast that they are 
touch boltor olf with it than without it, a» they 
now got an abundance of imported goods duty 
frce, Not only ix the finportant port of Wile 
wington standing with open doors to the ocean, 
Dut the numeroua little commercial towns lying 
on the sound aro, doing o brik and thriving 
Dosiness, and {ogross to them from the Atlantio 
and Norfolk City in entirely unrostricted, Smug 
pling operations are continually carried op, and 
With an auduoity amounting to perfect Looncneas, 
‘Tho oxtent of thiw illicit trafic is almost incredi+ 
Ble, Savoral cargoon of coffe lave beon brought 
in wafuly, A cargo of improved arms was londed 
only a few days aioco at Washington, on the 
Palio River, Where two cargoes have been 
Janded before, 0 lat of which baw been published, 
which yon have doubtlom seen. You have oko 
heen apprised of tho fact, which haw been offi- 
cially reparted, thut a cousiderable fleet of small 
waretonmord, mounted with guow brought from 
the Norfolk Navy-Yard, have their rendezvous in 
thoes waters, ‘Lhe abipweights in that region 
Have been exercising on unwonted industry, 16 
ix Also Su that w Jorge numbor of prizus, with 
vartodl cargoes, captured not Ovly by Davina 
privateors, but by partion acting independontly, 
on tho guorrilla system, lave been taken into the 
ports of thie Stats. The number hus been stated 
at upword of fiflyy but Leo by The Elizabeth 
City Pioneer of July 23, which gives a list of the 
copturod veauoly, with the nomen of the masters 
and the ports whonce they eailed, together with 
‘a doxcription of their cargoes, that thirty-nine 
wore taken off that coast up to that date. This 
nows haw porhaps ulready reached sou, 1 mailed 
you yesterduy ho vupy of The Pioneer ftom 
Which I obtained it; tho paper also contains 
othor information, conched in the wiual bomunsye 
style of tho editor, Dr. J. B. Godwin, sich os 
tho mannor in which the precious smuggling 
buvincss 18 tronsucted. He enya nuother cargo 
of arms in expected soon, Tho Dr. (who is w 
profenor of dentistry) thought ho was unuaually 
mart in giving so such valuable information in 
a single iniue, but his wclf-complacency has been 
taken down o peg by an equally smart reprimand 
administered by Col. Btarke, late Collector of the 
port. Ho will probably be more discreet in 
future, 

‘The aygregate value of theso vessels, with their 
cargoos, must reach an enormous sum—much mare 
thon sufficient to maintain an effectual blockade of 
the whole inlaud const of North Carolina during 
the war, Some of the prizes have been fitted out 
fun pirates; others have been converted into gun- 
boata; whilo mostof the larger craft have been 
burned or sunk, after being firet despoiled. The 
crows ore suid to have been treated with unheard-of 
barburity; thove unwilling to engage in the freg- 
booting services of the “C. 8, A.,” were imme. 
diately dispatched, on ths old principle of Ro 
Kidd, thot ‘dead men tell no tales." I refrain for 
tlw promont from relating detailed reports of this 
hocking ivhumanity, which has overwhelmed mo 
with profound surprise, for fear of incurring the 
suspicion of willing exaggeration, or of lending too 
ready ear fo mere rumors, The facts in the care, to- 
gether with others of no lees startling import, bub 
which Iam not at liberty to mention ere, will 
made known in due time by o delegation of gentlemen. 
from thiy State, whose position and character will 
preclude all impeactiment of their testimony, and 
will personally vouch fur tho substantial trath of 
what ia herein contained. 









































From CaLivonsta.—Thie Pony Express, with Ban 
Francieoo dates to the Slot ult,, hasurrived. The news 
fe not important. 

‘The annoul genson of fires bas arrived, with the 
neusl ravages in the mountain passes. — 

‘A fire us Do Porter, Necora County, on the 27th, 
destroyed the entire buriness portion of the town, ox+ 
coping ovlyu few, buildings Estimated loss $163,000, 
of whivh $3,000 is insured. 

At Coluwbia, on the 47th, the theater and a number 
of other buildings es the sine neighborhood were 


buried, Loss $- ¥ 

"Tiere buve bean two fitea ut San Francisco, but they 
were of fo xreat importonice, ‘Tbe largest one, on 
Davis atieet, between Cluy and Commercial streets, 
destroyed a nuwber of wooden buildings, Loes 
$10,000 to $12,001 
‘the Overlaud Telegraph bas been extended 25 miles 
foriliereustwurd, ‘The end of the wire is now 123 
miles east of Caron Valley, und progressing at the 
rite of 26 wiles per weel 








Ono Democnatic CoxvesTios.—The following ie 
the ticket nominated by the Ohio Democratic Conyens 
tion: 











duteict in Congress for several teria past, and 





for such men os Venable Ruffia aod others, who 
wero origiual Becestiouists, a coupuruiive re- | 





rou 
WW, AWMSTROXGY 






Teaavnser Gio. We Houxes 
Contre ‘Gnivwoun. 
Hoardas Public Werks Pret 













ore CL 






V- Weekly Gribune, 


—_>—_ 


YORK, MONDAY, AUGUST 12, 1861. 


ve the best authority for the atatement 
Jeff. Davis receives dnily letters from 
‘klo Wallis and others in Baltimoro, 
yp his frievds thors constantly informed 
abes. His present advice to them is not 

ing, 4 it would complicate 
ily; they aro to wait for his 
ity, which he does not think 


DECLINED. 

‘The Republicans of this Stato, through their 
State Committeo, have propored to the Demo- 
trate, in view of the orisis and of the perils 
with which tho great Southorn Conspiracy 
threatens the national existence, to combine in 
forming s single ticket for the coming State 
tlection, to be composed equally of ropresenta- 
tive men of both parties, and with the vigorous 
prosecution of the war and tho suppression of 
the rebellion as the only platform. ‘This pro- 
poral the Democratic lendora on Tharedoy declined. 

But why should they decline itt Did it re- 
quiro of thom any abandonment of their party, 
Ita principles, or its organization? Would 
acceptance have placed thom in an inforior, sub- 
ordinnts position? Had it any concealed pur- 
pose of treachory or dishonor? Was it designod 
in any cunping manver to convort them to tho 
uao of tho Republicans? Was thoro anything in 
Its substance or its form to wound either their 
patrioti«m or thoir personal dignity? ‘Lo all thoso 
questions the only anewer is Not 

To tho Republican State Committoo belongs 
the honor of appreciating tho exigency of thin 
great historical opooh at its full worth, Clearly 
perceiving the aupreme truth that while tho Re- 
publio itself in in danger all mero porty conflicts 
must bo silenced and postponed, they havo od- 
Jured tho Democrats to join with thom on tho 
ground of that all-comprolionding principlo, All 
thot thoy hove asked for is ‘*o Union ticket, 

\# pledged to a vigorous proxcoution of tho war 
“for tho restoration of tho authority of the 
“Constitution, and for tho oxecution of tho 
© Federal Jawa in oll sections of tho country.’ 
And this the Demooratic State Coinmitteo Lavo 
wow rofusod! 

Tho tenth will, howoyos 
minds of thor astute manaogere. ‘hon they will 
Understand that for tho time boing thoro can bo 
in the State of New-York, o# in all tho othor 
Joyal States, ovly two partios, namely, tho party 
pf uncompromising War for the National In- 
Jegrity nnd tho National Constitution, and tho 
party of Submission to Jofl, Davis, Beside thos 
no third party can have an existonco; nnd wo 
Joll theas Demooratio gentlomen, a8 wo tell every 
body cleo, that tho hoarts of tho great massce of 
tho People, no matter by what politidl nomen 
Shey have hithorto boon called, oro oll for thin 
War, and for waging it most earpostly and 
rificacioutly to ita end. Wo aro cortainly much 
Hieappointed that the Demooratio loaders fuil to 
andoratand this, and rofiuvo to join in forming, 
yn terms honorable to all, ono great unanimour 
War party; but without thom, or with them, 
tho work will be dove all tho same, 








noon dawn upon the 








‘Though, for selfinh and ehortsighted reneons of 
Moir own, Messra, Corning, Richmond & Cc 
have concluded to assune virtually if not oponl, 
Yho altitude of friends of Submiusion to Jel 
Davis, tho Republicans will none tho loan por- 
viat in (ho broad ond patriotic policy they 
Any innugurated. They buvo atill called a State 
Convention to nominate 2 Union ticket pledged 
to a vigorous prosecution of tho war for tho 
restoration of tho authority of the Conatitu- 
tion and tho execution of the Fedoral Inwe in all 
rections of the country. Let tho candidates pre 
sented for office inglude Ab Men OF Ait te ot 


parties who aro willing to tako thoir placer on 
ints new and noble platform. Thore are Kuch 


men in plonty, mon who, like Daniel 8, Dickin 
aon, Joho A. Dix, and Millard Fillmore, aro 
patriots a thourand times moro than they aro 
partisans. We montion these namox beonusn thoy 
re roprosontative, not bocaute those dintingulebod 
gontlemen ought individually to be nominated for 
office, What wo insist upon ia tho principle of 
Union for tho Union, tho Constitution and the 
Enforcement of the Lawa, 








THRE REPORT OF GEN, McDOWEDE. 

Gon. MeDowell’s official report of tho engag 
ment at Bull Run loses nono of ite int 
Doing a little delayed, Au earlior publicat 
explainy, would havo interfored with its accuracy, 
and we can also seo that ita value might havo 
Deen lessoped in other ways. It supplies what, 
up to this timo, hay been very auch necded—a. 
calm, just, and honest review of events, from the 
opening of the campaign to its unlucky terminn- 
tion, The roporte of hia subordinate oflicors, a 
number of which have alroady appeared, wero 
not ouly frogmontary, but wore rather in tho 
nature of personal narratives thon historical 
records. They confused inatead of enlightening 
tho genoral idea upon the subject, Gon, Me- 
Dowell’s report is freo from their faults, and its 
only weaknesses appear to bo those of an officer 
who cannot bring himself to tho point of eoyority 
in oriticising tho action of those oround him, 
even wlien he fools that it is noeded, Wut hiv 















por gains the object, there ore certainly 
awkward faults somewhere, ‘The country bas 


satisfied ileclf ax to some of those faults, ond is 


engor to know about all, In thin regard Gen. 
his report, we get o clear view of everything 
that was intended to be done, nnd everyting 
that really wos dono, and nothing moro is neodod 
for anybody, but to compare the two. 

‘The National army atarted from its encamp- 
ments slong the Potomac on Tuesday, the 16th 
of July, with tho purposo of reaching Centreville 
on tho 17th, nod bringing the Rebols to a goncr- 


necond day, Instead of proceeding to Contre- 
ville, tho troops wero Halted at Tairfax Court- 
House and about Germantown, where they had 
arrived at an carly hour in the afternoon, Gon. 
MoDowell did not fail to * urgo thom forward," 
but ho ‘ was told it wns impomiblo for tho men to 
‘march further. That this ecomed to him a poor 
oxcuro in ovident, for ho explains that ‘they bad 
‘only como from Vienna, about aix miles, and 
“it wan not more thon six and o half milos fur- 
“ther to Controyille."” In this statement Gen. 
McDowall keeps well within tho mark, ‘The fact 


in, thot tho head of the column was uot 
moro than two ond o balf miles from 
Controvillo, Howover, ho didnot suc- 
cood in inducing bik officors to hold to 


hin plan, and ono unfortunnto result of the 
delay (which be docs not mention) waa the os- 
copo of five or #ix Robo} rogimonts, which passed 
from Fairfax through Controvillo in the evening, 
almost within our grasp, some four hours after 
our army hod halted, ‘Tho march was resumed 
carly tho next mornivg, but was not chooked at 
Controville, On the contrary, tho loading divi- 
sion pusbod forward about five miles, the conae- 
quonco of which moyoment wan the ekirmiah of 
Thursday, an event which Gon. McDowell nel- 
ther approves nor itapproves, alluding to it only 
incidentally. We may prosumo, howevor, that it 
operated to tho further delay of tho grand at- 
tack, which had nlroady been put back by tho 
shortnoxs of Wednesday's march, Gen. McDowell 
omite to ntate—vitler by accident or because he 
dooa not consider it Important—the preciso rea- 
rons which induced him to hold back two days 
Inter than ho had originally intended, instend of 
onc. Ho mentions, however, that he had ar- 
ronged a reconnoiusanco for Saturday afternoon, 
Which he afterward discovered would not bo ne- 
cowary to bis purposes, 











Tho consvquences of this prolonged inaction 
nro toracly described in the report, Ho (the 
* enomy) had notice of our coming on the 17th, 
‘und had from that timo until tho 2iat to bring 
‘up whatoyer he! had.” "Tho onemy was free 
++ to assomblo from overy direction, in pumbora 
‘only limited by tho amount, of his railroad 
“ollivg-atock ond his supply “of provision 
“Tay safely say that the cnomy brought up 
“all ho could which woro not ongaged clee- 
‘where,’ Could we have fought a day, or 0 
“fow hours sooner, thro is ovorything to show 
‘how wo could have continued successful." 
It in plain, thon, that tho delays, firat before 
reaching Centrovillo, and oflorward in withhold- 
ing battlo, formed an important eloment of our 
dofeat, It whould bo understood that wo ore not 
Horo oriticizing Gen. McDowoll’a conduct, but 
simply putting the facts which ho freely offers to 
tho only use that can properly be made of thom. 
Vonsing on to the day of battle, we learn that 
tho Genoral had wishod to relleyo his troops 
from all unpocessary fatigue by marching them 

















to their position on the previous oven: 
; but to thin tho subordinate com: 
dora objected, Thaw nrafyrrad A ntart 





ing early 1 the morning, and making but 
‘one anove.”” It is inpossible not to recar to 
tho oxporience of the previous Wednesday, whon 
Gon. McDowell had felt compelled to allow on 
carly halt, on tho ground that (No treops wore 
overcome by fatigue, although they had marched 
only six miles, If this wore true on Wednesday, 
it would bo equally 40 on Sunday; but the mat- 
tor was wuffored to pass as the subordinate com- 
mandera do Gen, McDowell appears aub- 
soquently to hayo regretted thie, Alluding to the 
poriod toward tho clos of the battle, whon our 
oxhauated troops were assailed by a fresh rebel 
foree, bo says; ‘ Wo bad been fighting since 104 





“ 'olock in the afternoon, The men had been 
“up sine 
‘anade, what, to those unused to such things, 
‘seemed a long mareb, before coming into 
“action.” 6 

The description of the proparations for the 
battle, and of tho battlo itself, have beon antici- 
pated in various waya, be foots hove been re- 
poated a acore of timey. Ono very gonoral mis- 
apprehension, however, is corrected, It appears 





rations for threo days were issuod at the 
time. , 


thomselver. 





main object is evidently to give o portectly true 
and candid statement of all the circumstances 
which it becomes him to set forth. If Gon, Me- 
Dowell, as commonior of the ormy, made blun- 
ders, anybody can see what they were by reading 
his report. If his subordinates made blunders, 
theae alao, although with a little more trouble, 
can be detected. We do not menn to eay that 
be takes pains to proclaim his own mistakes, but 
Bis record runs so clearly and explicitly through- 
ont, that there can be no difficulty, and nocd be 
‘no hositation, in tracing the vital errors of the 
campaign to their immediate sources. 

The report will not materially change the 
judgment which the publio has alroady parsed 
upon the causes of our ditaster. ‘The story of 
the battle, even to its minutest incidents, has 
Jong been familiar to everybody, and public 
cpinion is too quick not to act upon such ample 
details as have been laid before it. here have, 
howeser, been diversities and uncortainties of 
opivion on many inferior points, which Gen, 
McDowell's roport will haye the effect of setting 
at rest, After the first heat of disappointment 
and ooger, a generous nation will not bo too 
eager to cast undue reprosches, but the anxiety 
for a full insight into all the circumstances of 


firat time authoritatively stated. 


Beauregard and Johnston 
broken up. 


forces bnd already united, 


reconnoissance. 


‘than we counted upon.” 


cauecs of its overthrow, 





the case is no less acute than at first, When 
en army sef« out with s defined plan, to accom. 


He pictures the panic ax it could pnly be repre- 

















McDowell is thoroughly frank. With the aid of 


‘al engagement on Friday, tho 19th. The exact 
spot whore tho battle should take place was to 
bo dotormined by circumstances, but tho time 
wow not to be lator than Friday, lest the onemy 
should learn fully of our movements, and provide 
thomselves ngainst it with reinforcements and 
otherwise, The plan was intorrupted on the 


in tho onrly parte of the engagoment be xpenks 
with enthuslastic praise, Where special com- 
mendation is due, be is quick to bestow it, But 
whore censure would be authorized, he scems 
anxious to withhold it, His dissatisfaction with 
Col. Miles is indicated, but nobody would imag- 
ine the real stato of the case from Gen. Me- 
Dowell's report, although Miles’s name in the 
only one omitted from the complimentary list of 
division and brigade commanders. ‘Tho censure 
of Gen. Patterson is conveyed with even greater 
yaguences, 

‘A fow questions of universal interest ore 
aquarely ncttlod by Gen. McDowell. He fixes 
tho number of our attacking force at 18,000 
men of all arms. There need, therefore, bo no 
moro discussion upon this matter. The number 
of the enemy he proves to have been far 
superior to our own, Ho announces that our 
Killed wore 19 officora and 462 non-commissioned 
‘officers ond privates—wounded: 64 officers and 
047 non-commisvionod officers nod privates— 
many of whom were but slightly injured, and 
will at once return to duty, The misbohavior 
of tho 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, ond the Bat- 
tory of Artillery attached to the New-York Sth, 
{s unmistakably proclaimed: * On tho eve of the 
‘battle they insisted on their discharge, I 
‘wrote to tho regiment, expressing » request 
‘(for them to remain a short timo, ond the 
“Hon. Secretary of War, who was at the time 
“on the ground, tried to induco tho battery to 
“remain at least five days, But in vain. ‘They 
‘«jnwleted on their discharge that night. It was 
‘granted, and the noxt morning, when the 
‘army moved forward into battle, these troops 
“moved to the rear to tho sound of the enemy's 
“*ennnon.” 

—Every reader will soo that this report aims 
to tell the whole truth, Whatever faults it may 
rovenl, sand howover fully it may Justify the con- 
viction that the promptnoss, the energy, and the 
decision which are needed for tho successful 
guidance of an expedition tike this were fatally 
absent, no one can fail to recognize that it is 
the record of an honest, brave, and magnanimous 
officer. 











————_—_ 


THER WUMANITIES SOUTH. 
Arms bayo it all their own way in the regions 
of renegado revolt, throughout which the toga is 
uncorowonionsly discarded, Even the Rt. Rey. 
Fathor-in-God Polk of Louisiana, hos, os our 
readora already know, discarded godly lawn for 
golden Ince, aud the Lives of the Saints for 
Scott's Tactics, But now sadder news comes to 
us, Tho Southern Colleges and Universities are 
giving up their erudito ghosts in ovory direction, 
Upon the outhority of The Neiw-Orleins True 
Witness, religious sheet, we state, with pain, 
that Oukland College, a celebrated Haunt of tho 
Muses, is no more—that La Grungo College, a 
renowned Seat of Learning in ‘Tennessee is also 
defunct—that Stowart College, an Academic 
Grove in Tennessee, also. has beon cut down in 
tho full folingo of its usefulness—that the Uni- 
versity of Mississippi, at Oxford, is sitting like 
a widowed Alma Mater, with nobody at ber 
gonorous breast; and that tho Centenary Col- 








logo, Juckwon, La., no longer dispenses crumbs 
of culture in that part of tho world. Thoso 
yonorable piles aro all desorted; no more their 
ancient raftors ring to the song of 


“ Propria qua maribus had alittle dors 
Quid ese was his warne.” 


and sucking Southrons have ceased with totter- 
ing stops there solemnly to cross tho Pons Asi- 
norum. ‘Tho ardent youth havo all gone to the 
wars; and tho no leas ardent Faculties havo 
thrown away their spectacles and fyllowed suit. 
Now, this is o class{cal collapse’ and a mathe- 
joal mischanco and a sad stroke to Saored Thoolo- 





‘o'clock in the morning, and it was after 3 


2 o'clock in the mornivg, and had 


that abundant provisions wero furnished tho 
troops on Friday night, aud that ordors to carry 

same 
If, then, thero was any scarcity of food 
on the doy of tho battle, it must have been the 
fault of tho regimental officors, or of tho soldiers 
The objoct of the battle is for the 
It was not to 
auault Monasans, but to push through the 
enemy's lings to Gainesville, where, by destroy- 
ing the railroad, tho communication botweon 
should have been 
But although thia might have beon 
effectively done on Friday, the 17th, on Sunday, 
tho 2lst, it wax too Inte, and oven if the rail- 
road had been reached, the avowed object would 
not have been accomplished, since the two Rebel 


An awkward delay in the morning march ap- 
pears to have been caueed by want of suflicient 
Gon. McDowell admits that 
‘the wood road leading from tho Warrenton 
““Purnpike to the upper ford!’ (that by which 
Hunter's Division proccoded) “was much longor 
‘This explains why 
Flunter’s and Heintzelman’s divisions did uot 
meet the cnemy until balf-past ten o'clock, while 
‘Tyler's was ready for the attack at six. Had 
the whole anny entered upon its work by day- 
break, or little after, the field would have 
been won and held long before the arrival of 
Jobnston’s last revnforcemente. It is thus ap- 
parent that in the end as well as in the bogin- 
ning tho delays of our army were the principal 
Of tho defeat itself 
Gen. McDowell saya very little in extenuation. 


gy; and especially to thot part of the latter upon 
which tho Divino Institution of Slavery is builded, 
Heretofore, it must be confessed, the Patriarchs 
Dave leanod vreu learning to the oxtent of their 
nequiremeuts. They have flogged, ond sold 
their own children, not with caution coy- 
ert, but in market overt without a mie- 
giving; ond they have done this upon strict 
Abrabamic principles partly, and partly because 
tho Greeks ond Romans did 80, to say nothing of 
the Barbarians, But now Ethnology, Chronolo- 
gy, Philology, and Archwology have all. come to 
grief in thowe demosnes which they once did ao 
illuatrote; ond Dr, Faller, if he really docs want 
to sorve the cause, shonld st onco convert his 
useless lexicons and chrestomatbies into car- 
tridges, and impress his whole tack. of ancient 
eormons into the samo service. What is a clas- 
sical point to a Colt’s pistol? a text toa trum- 
pet! the Sacred Canon to the Rifled Cannon? 
Philomon to fightiug? Why bother about Ham 
when you have a chance to hammer the heads of 
tho confoundedly illiterate Yaokee Doodles? 

To be sure, it-may be urged, that whoreas 
Southern neophytes and otber atudents, hove 
heretofore resorted for polish and illumination to 
Northern institutions, it is not wise, now that 
they can no longer do eo, to permit their own 
rilla of learning, however thread-like, to be 
choked, We take a different ground. The South 
is fighting for the sweet satisfaction of remaining 
in a semi-barbario condition. It is attempting 
to found a Republic not upon knowledge but 
upon koavery. It means to ignore the Law of 
God, and why should it atudy thology? It in- 
tends to trample upon tho rights of msn, and 
what has it to do with Law Natural, Civil, or 
Common? It has surrendered itself to a course 
aud bestial inhumanity, and why should it care 
for the aweot influences of philosophy and of 
poctry? It needa to study but one scienco 
—the science of oppression—and the hard 
human heart in that branch of learning, has in 
all ages been its own best teschor. It scoffs at 
all which bas made tho uineteenth century tho 
cultured ebild of the agea past, and the hopeful 
mother of the ages to come; and of what value 
to such a nation will be the record of human 
triumphs or of human reverees? Why should it 
Waste its time and treasure in the erection of 
stately colleges and academio cloisters, when to 
the brutal eye of its best citizens the nest archi- 
tecture is to bo found in slave huts and barra- 
coonst Why should it gather together libraries, 
when there is not one printed book of value in 
this world, swhich is not an immortal reproach of 
that hideous social system, and an irrefutable 
argument against its possible perpetuity? No: 
in a slavoholding Republic iguorance is bliss, and 
enlightenment must bring the torture of remorse 
and the trembling of fear. Tho prototype of the 
Southern alayebolder, is the African King, who, 
gleaming with palm oil and glorious in a painted 
skin, drives down to tho shore his squalid files 
of shivering captives, and sols them to the mis 
sionary of civilization, whose pirate bark is 





anchored in the offing, The Monarch of Da- 


“hal 9 great clject, and peither fulills the plan | seme! with froth, but of the action of thy troops homey is the real founder of the Confederate 


NEW-YORK SEMLWENKLY TRIBUNE, 'TURSDAY, AUGUST 13, 1861. 


States of Amerios, Their enlightenment, thelr 
theology, their civilization, their political econ- 
omy, have all been learned of that hideous and 
howling savage; and all they are, apd all they 
pretend to be, ond all they care to be, the bar- 
barians of the Slave Coast have been before 
them. They do well to give up their Colleges; 
they will give up their Churches next—and 
then—who knows ?!—perbaps their clothes? Given 
the independence of the Southern Confederacy, 
and who can assure us that within century 
the Governor of South Carolina will not koecl 
upon hie naked knees, in all the splendor of 
8 tattoed akin to adore some dirty littlo fetish 
idolt Nations that hare been civilized, and 
have Inpsed into semi-civilization, are quite 38 
likely to go still backward os to go forward; 
and thoro is a Powor presiding over the world’s 
sffairs, which can blight nw well 8 build up; 
and which has declared that they who take the 
sword causolessly oud criminally, by the eword 
aball perish. 

Southern statesmen and soldiers, unless the 
downfall which we have indicated shall be ut- 
terly precipitate, will learn in time, that one 
idea of genuine political equity is worth all the 
armies of Xerxes or Napoleon, Their faith now 
is force and their philosophy is force, Herfce 
their notion of o well-narmed soldior is of one 
who carries ‘one sword, two five-shooters, and 
“< carbine.” ‘This is actually the equipment pro- 
posed in The Richmond Whig for 10,000 men who 
are ‘‘to carry fire and sword into the Free 
“States.” Why not add o full euit of chnin 
mail, o bow with arrows, o tomahawk, o scalp- 
ing-knifo, a Tance, o dogger and a sword-cane? 
‘This idea of making a traveling-araonal of a sol- 
dier is like o stage-mavager’s notion of a pirate 
who is invariably sent before the audience bend- 
ing bencath weopons offensive and defensive. It 
is an old-fashioned, barharous conceit, quite 
worthy of a people which has given up its Uni- 
versities and Colleges. It is not by any meaus 
certain that we sball not baye war-paint next; or 
perhaps imitations of thoso terrific pasteboard 
dragoons wherewithal the unfortunate Chinese 
did not scare away the forces of the British 
Empire, The number of wenpons which the 
stoutest and most aolort soldier can effectively 
use, even in carrying fire aud sword, is limited; 
and wo advise the 10,000 to restrict themselves 
to single blades ond a box of friction matches 
for cach. 











TIE CRUEL CASE OF COL. PEGRAM. 

Who is Pegram? Col, Pegram? And this is 
fame! Why, Pegram was o Colonel of the Rebel 
army in Weatern Virginia, and Pegram is—if 
thoy havo not, after due swearing, let him run 
Pogramm is a prisoner, made so, with his tent, 
epaulettes, sword and general military furniture, 
by Gov. McClellan. ‘ Well,” asks the reader, 
“what is there extraordinary about that? Are 
“not Colonels of all yaricties continually mado 
“prisoners? What is there peculiar about tho 
“enso of Pogram?” Why, it is that among 
other military miscellanies in the pavilion of Pe- 
grain the conquering captors found tho savagest, 
most troculent, gun-powdery, give-'om-fits Proc- 
Jomntion that oyer was issued by any the most 
phosphoreecent General; which, indeed, the rea- 
der will rendily believe, when we tell him that 
the said Proclamation was the production of Ex- 
Governor and Gen, Wiso's red-hot pen. This 
sultry production, of which we bave a copy, i 
singularly enough beaded: ‘ To Arms! To Arms!” 
though one cannot understand why "To Lege! 
“To Lege!” would not have beon the kind- 
lier exhortation. We have said that placard 
was proiluced by Wise the Wonderful; but, per- 
haps, considering the thorough and innate mod- 
esty of that meck Moses of a man, we should 
revise our judgment; for we find him spoken of 
in tho body ge the document as ‘the brave, 
chivalrous, ond indomitable Gen. Heury A. 
“ Wiee;" but then, at the bottom of the same, 
we find plainly printed: “By order of Gen, 
‘© Wise,” so that we have here the Virginian 
hero and statesman ‘‘ ordering” himself to be 
“proclaimed” at ouco ‘brave, chivalrous, and 
‘<jndomitable."” This rather than clac kuocks 
into the shade of bumility the arrogance of 
Oriental monarchs; and, we are afraid, after all, 
thot our Henry is not the modest porson that 
wo supposed. Modest Genersly hardly ever 
blow their own trumpets after such a fortissimo 
fashion; and great commanders usually leave 
thoir ‘‘ bravery," ‘chivalry, and ‘ indomitabil- 
“ity,” to be discovered by the world without 
putting them into the ordera of the day, and 
employing a Pegram to puff them. Imagine the 
Duke of Wellington describing himself‘ 3 ‘brave, 
“chivalrous, and indomitable!’ Or imagino one 
of bis Aids doing it for him! Would there not 
haye been a row, riot, and rumpus at beadquar- 
tera speedily? 

—But it is in the character of—what shall we 
say f—thief? Well, thief is a hard word—sup- 
pose we #iy abstractor—abstractions have always 
been popular in Virginia, and now Floyd has 
mado them really fashionable—it is as on ab- 
stractor that Gen. Wise shines. He who has no 
sword ia advised in the Scriptures to bay one; 
bat this new Genoral says, by way of iinprove- 
ment, lot him who bas no sword steal one! 
Hear the Brave, Chivalroue, and Indomitable! 
© Gather,” ho says, or it is anid by his * order,” 
“ guthor everything in the shape of arms that 
‘ciay be converted into them, and paste the 
‘name of the persou from whom they are 
‘taken upon them, that they may be valued; 
‘pring all the powder, every flint, percussion 
“cap, Ke.” Floyd has evidently been giving 
Wise a courte of Six Easy Lessons in Larceny; 
and wonderfully bas the Defonder of the Oyster- 
Beds improved hia precious opportunities. To 
be sure, he does not call the proposed confisca- 
tion stealing—he calls it ‘ gathering” and 
««taking”’—bat if we had an uncommonly fine 
Joe Manton and a small etore of ammunition 
for our private shooting, and Col. Pegram should 
carry off the same, we should consider Pegram 
as a thief and Goy. Wie as accessory before the 
fact, Such ‘ gathering” is especially stealing in 
Weatern Virginia where so many of tho inbabit- 
ants are loyally and honestly struggling against 
‘an oligarchical and military usurpation. Suppose 
they did paste our name upon the plunder; 
which we do not believo that they would tako 
much trouble to do; and suppose we did after- 
ward go to Richmond for remuneration! Go to 
Richmond for o halter! Go to Richmond for 
tar and feathers! Go to Richmond for further 
confiscations! These might be secured without 
the smallest trouble; but that they would be 
ready to pay Pegram's drafts for property 
‘gathered’ ia what wo are in no hurry to be- 
lieve. Stealing is altogether too constitutional in 























that State—it certainly is! 


Having arranged these agteosblo Instructions 
to Pegram—they remind us of those which 
Fagin gave to Oliver Twrist—Gen. Wise, being 
done with business, takes to the religion of the 
occasion: ‘* Be brave,” be cries, ‘and fear not! 
‘The God that made the mountains is the God 
“of the lion-bearted ond the brave.” Very 
good! Very fino, indeed! Only, like other fine 
things we have heard before, it is egregious 
nonsente. Why is the God that made the moun- 
tains more the God of the lion-hearted and brave 
than the God that made the valley? Thi 
interesting point in theology, and we want it 
settled. Moreover, we insist, for we should be 
very unwilling to believe otherwise—we insist 
that the God that made the mountains is also 
the God of cravens, lilly-livered renegades and 
contummate knaves; and He bas a way of show- 
ing it, os Pegram hos already found to his cost 
—many of these miraculous mountaineers being 
now in limbo, with the prospect, if they receive 
justice, of making one more ascent—and one 
only ! 

Another flower from this parterre of a procla- 
mation: ‘The Jond of Wasbington, Henry, 
‘« Jofferaon, and Madison is sacred—it must not, 
‘*snaLL not, be desecrated.” Now, here we 
agree fully with the ex-Governor. Not dese- 
crated—oh, no!—not by wicked rebellion and 
nd infidelity to the Constitu- 

not what the unwise Wise 
means. He moans, perhops, that it is ‘*desecra- 
“tion” to send Federal troops into Virginia, 
and he says that this smaLL not be done. And 
Pegram, we suppose, all begirt as became 6 
warrior, was reading this very sentence in his 
tent, and finding his noxious soul much solaced 
thereby, when along camo tho ruthless invader 
and disturbed Pegram's perusal. ‘* He sHatt be 
+ oxpolled,”” said Pegram, and the next moment 
he wat—ab, well-n-day !—Pegram was n pria- 
This was, to use the language of the 
proclamation, ‘a barbarity ond atrocity die- 
‘graceful to civilization.” How Pegram must 
have tumbled from the seventh heaven of con- 
templation! Poor Pegram 























PHILOSOPHIZING. 
The Richmond Whig, in an article which we 
republish this morning, ‘indulges in what it calls 


“« philozophizing.” Its philozophy is of the old, 
approved Southern stamp, supported, in this 
case, by new lies freshly gathered from the re- 
cont battle-field. It is simply a reiteration of 
tho favorite theory that the Southern race is the 
ruling race of this country, and that it must 
presontly tuke upon iteelf tho real control of the 
continent. ‘The break-down of the Yankees, 
“forces dominion upon us of the South. We 
“are compelled to take the scepter.” ‘There is 
no disputing the philosophy of this, for of the 
hopefal view of the conditions under which the 
new masters are to come into possession. “The 
‘whole white population of the South should be 
“wrought into @ high-toned aristocracy, duly 
‘impressed with a senge of its superiority to 
“Yankee trickery.” A more philosophic basis 
of Goyernment, upon the whole, could hardly be 
concrived, Tho theory, however, is not at all 
new tous, As a general system, it is already 
a good deal faded ond worn. After lnughing 
at it for twenty-five years, we are not going to 
consider it seriously now, however clamorously 
it may be revived by its professors and devotees. 

But of one thing we may bo certain; and that 
is, that until we have fairly beaten the bluster 
out of the South, we shall never hear the end of 
it. Howevor astonished the rebels may have been 
to find thomeelyes the victora at Bull Run, and 
their tremendous self-Jaudotions thus apparently 
justified, they will never allow their astonishment 
to appear. They know the value of a lucky turn 
in their great game of chance. They know that 
they never stood so well no now, either with 
themselvea or before the world, ‘They profess to 
accept tho result of the one battle as a foregone 
conclusion, and prejudge the future accordingly. 
They ride a higher horse than ever, and they 
swell as they never swelled before, From Rich- 
mond to New-Orleans they are ringing the chorus 
of their invineibility. AU thie, of course, was to 
have been expected, It does not disturb us much, 
since, having suffered the pang of a mortifying, 
though not a disastrous repulse, we cau overlook 
the lesser annoyance of the enemy's exultation; 
but we cannot fail to see that, skillfully worked, 
it may prove an excellent encouragement and 
stimulus for their side. Their only donger is that 
they may overwork it—an error into whioh, 
especially when they take to ‘ philosophizing,” 
the South are yery apt to fall. Already remon- 
stranees from the moro cautious spirits bogin to 
be heard, and a fragment of practical prudence, 
which, strangely enough, we find in The Charles- 
fon Mercury, may fairly be eet against the epecu- 
lative “ philosophizing” of The Whig : 








‘Let our people not decolve themselves with the notion that 
clther the first or secénd battle of Bull Run is decisive, or likely 
to terminate the campaign om the Potomac. Faeta do not justify 
uch hopes, nor does our position warrant the expectation. Wash- 
ington fs not taken. Tis strongly Introucbod, aud Scott has avalla- 
ble many more roops than ourrelves. The forcea that have Sust 
‘been routed willbe rallied, reénforced, and brought back into 
the field, with every precaution and advantage that generalahip 
sna mililary rorourees can furnish.” 

‘This is better than all the ‘philosophizing” in 
the world, but the South will not listen to it. 
We even suspect that The Mercury has ventured 
too far in giving utterance to such sentiments. 
The South will have uothing just now but phi- 
losophy founded upon masterly fiction, like that 
of The Whig, which cannot accept a moderate 
success without exaggerating it into a trimuph 
too enormous for words to express. ‘The magni- 
fying faculty of The Whig is, indeed, a peg higher 
than anything we bave yet seep. It gets the 
National army up to 300,000, and in other ways 
endows us with yast imaginary advantages, But 





the point of The IWhig's article which is really 
custained is its philosopbic, but still very evident, 
advocacy of a military deepotiem, That secins to 
have a meaning. 





LEAKS, 

Our correspondent at Fortress Monroe embod- 
ied in a letter, which we published on Wednesday, 
a sort of report of on expedition in two stoam- 
boats up the eastern shore of Chesapeake Bay. 
‘Tho report was written by one who accompanied 
the expedition, and both he and those who sent 
him seem persuaded that the insurgents in Vir- 
ginis are supplied in large quantities with gun- 
powder, stores, dry goods, and whatever else 
there is any demand for, by vessels clearing at 
Baltimore for Shelltown, on the bordera of Mary- 








land and Virginia, and there discharging cargoes, 
which are taken into the latter State, a few 
hundred yards distant, and then reshipped, under 
cover of darkness, or as opportunity offers, for 
convenient points along the coast. It was the 
purpoze of the expedition to look generally at the 





‘"Iny of the Iond,” snd put o 
tion of the blockade. Indeed 
comes & mere useless pretense if 
leak os this into the enemy's country is left 
unstopped. A glance at the wop will show 
how easily through such a channel the insur- 
gents may be supplied with anything they want 
direct from Baltimore, or by way of that 
city from other places when her stores of 
goods prove insufficient, Of course the export 
trade thst would .bave to rely upon such a 
method of getting to market would amount to 
but little, aud so far the blockade of the Capes 
is of great importance. But, with here and 
there a channel of this sort opon to them, the 
insurgents may keep themselves supplied, or Isy 
in supplies in advance, as doubtless they have 
done, in such quantities o8 would in time enable 
them to bid defiance to any plan of ours of sub 
duing the insurrection through the aid of want. 

Nor is this the only way left open whereby 
they may still carry on an extensive, though 
secret commerce. The blockading fleet guards 
the entrance to Hampton Roads, to cut off the 
great rivers of Virginia from navigation by sea, 
and put a stop to all access to her principal sea- 
port, Norfolk. But is it done? The Government 
and Commodore Stringham, of course, thiok eo, 
and haye a sufficient force to insure sn efficient 
service, if that is the woy in which and the 
point whero it is to be done, But there is 
another access to Norfolk, almost unknown to 
the public at large not engaged in trade at that 
port, and which may possibly have been over- 
luoked, up to this time, aa well as this little, 
insignificant town of Shelltown, on Pocomoke 
Bay, which nobody ever heard of before, And 
this occess is by o canal called the Albemarle 
and Chesapeake Canal, connecting Elizabeth 
river, on which Norfolk stands, with the waters 
of Albemarle Sound, to the gouthward. If the 
reader will glance at the map again, ho will see 
how important this Sound is to North Carolina 
as well os Virginio. It is easily accessible to 
yessels of light draught, whore cargoes may be 
sont to Norfolk by this Albemarle and Chesa- 
peske, or into the interior by other channela of 
internal navigation, and thence by the railronds 
which center at Norfolk ond at Suffolk. So im- 
portant is this Albemarle Canal that it is one of 
the links by which it was proposed, a year ago, 
to make Philadelphia the center of the direct 
trade of the South and South-East, a plan so 
highly approved of by some of the capitalists of 
that city, that e proposition to complete the chain _ 
by extending the Eastern Shoro Railrond toa 
point on the Chesapeake met with cordial sup- 
port, though the plan, we euppose, is now for the 
present abandoned. We haye not heard that the 
blockade at the Capes extends co far down as te 
éut off the approaches to Albemarle Sound, and, 
unless we ore much mistaken, the Government 
hus not yot supplied iteclf. with the sort of vessele 
fitted for cruising in such shallow waters. If, as 
we are inclined to believe, this stretch of const 
hos been overlooked as unimportant, then Norfolk 
is and has been as much open to such commerce 
as can be brought her in small yeasele os she 
ever has been. 











EROM WASHINGTON. 





A Long Dny and o Stroll Througk @ 
Brigade Encampment—A Soldier’s Every- 
doy Life. 

Correspondence of The N. Y. Tribune. 

Wasuisoton, Aug. 7, 1861. 
Camp-life is, Lapprehend, pretty much the same all 
the world over—the routine of drill, sleeping, drill 
eating, drill, gaard-mounting, drill, smoking and read. 
ing, drill, card-playing and frolicking, drill, drill, more 
drill, andthen drill, without doubt obtains after pretty 
much the same fashion in all medera military camps. 

‘To the uninitiated, who must of necessity gat his im- 

pressions second-hand, this sort of life is ropreeented as 

t Purgatory ur 8 Paradise, according to the temper of 

the haman medium through whom its phases are trans 

mitted to him, just as the same candle-light shows 
yellosy or blue or green, according to the color of th 
immediately surrounding glasa. 





‘To the man inwhom the home affections are strongly 
developed, and who chances to have a pleasant home 
of his own, camp-life, eave in times when the hope of 
speedy battle gives it a certain exciting charm, is in- 
expressibly dreary, monotonons, and dispiriting, The 
young scapegrace, however, too often finds it a pleas 
antfield in which to sow wild oats, and labors zest: 
fully in it accordingly. And to most eomi-vagabonds, 
whose highest earibly ambition is attained when they 
haye achieved their ‘three square meals a day,” the 
camp is a blissful asylum from a cruel world, which tot 
often insists that this diurnal gastronomic comfort ta 
the inner individual shall only be accorded asthe re 
ward of mach hard, unwelcome work. 

‘And co a camp seems either a blisefal haven or a bar 

ren shore, according as the craft that there finds tem 
porary anchorage bud been etorm-toseed and abattered 
in the voyage of life, or had been sailing smoothly on 
with favoring gales. Perhaps a description of a day’t 
stroll through a portion of our lines, now stretching 
from Fort Ellsworth, at Alexandria, along for miles on 
Arlington Heights and other commanding eminences, 
unda slight eketch of the scenes casually observed, may 
prove interesting, in view of the fact thatecarce a 
family in the Northern land conld not find a dear friend 
in some one of theses many camps, which may be 
counted by scores. 
= Eyerywhore are sentries on guard—at the wharf, at 
tho Government stores, at the gnurd-houses, at the 
Provost Marshal's office, at the limits of the lines of 
each camp, at the Quartermuster’s tent, before the 
Colonel's quarters—everywhere are shining muskets 
and gleaming bayonets. And thisis noplay-day parade 
of guard-monnting to be defied withimpunity. Answer 
promptly the sharp challenge of tho sentry; bult when 
ho mentions that movement to be his desire, and 
instantly produce your ‘pass’’ from tho proper authori- 
ties, or woe beunto you. Inthe hospital yonder lia 
several men, who, under the reckless inspiration of 
rum, or trusting to the ties of companionship, havo 
attempted to ‘run the guard,” and haye been on the 
instant remorsclesely shot down by their own comrades; 
so no games with the guards, if you pleaze, 

Leaving the wharf at Alexandria, aa we go up King 
street toward the camps, we pass the now historical 














“Marshall House,”” wherein Ellsworth was murdered, 
‘and his murderer so speedily sent to his long account. 
‘This house has been taken porsession of bythe soldiers, 
who useit fora common barracks, The bannistera of 
the stairs where Ellsworth fell, the stairs themselves, 
the floors, the doors, the door-casings, and large por 
tions of the walls have been cut avyay in little bits by 
the thousands who bave visited the scene of this 
tragedy, and who aye, one and all, desired some 
light memento of the place. ‘Tho entire upper story. 
of tho honse is dismantled und ruined, and the soldiers 
haye fulland unquestioned possession of the lower 
part of the building, which is still habitable. 

Tam not given to making rash prophecies, but I do 
not think I yenture much in saying that when the 
soldiers have no more use for the Marshall House thi 
will not leave of it one stone resting upon another. 
Indeed, if we may put faith in the words of some of 
the more hot-brained who wear our uniform, ‘these 
shall never in this generation stand any homan dwe™ 
ing on the accursed spot’"—for there be those whose 
promises to make a special pilgrimage to destroy 80y 
building that may be thereon erected, and to bequeat 














{his feeling a8 solemn legacy (0 their children, 
not eound like mere gontences of empty wrath, 
Jike the quiet ‘expression of & fixed and well-weig 
determination. 

From a tall fagetaif near the center of the camp 
yaves the American flig- In their donble tents the 
citizens’ dress or in loose military 

undress, are making ont their regimental returns OF 
other documents, are emoking cixars and conversing 
Shout regimental matters, scoat duty, how far it ia safe 
to throw ont pickets, or are canvmesiog 
ies of an attack on Washington and the prospect of a 
speedy advance on the enciiys oF BTY discussing the 
prestige and qualifications of the new young command. 
er, McClellan, and giving free exPRe SU of their most 
thorongh confidence in bism, oF are engaged on any of 
the Londred topics mott likely at euch o ime tqoccupy 
the attention of a careful officer. 

Some one of them perhaps, of a satndious turn of 
mind, ia gravely interested in a book on military tsc~ 
Hee, orifit bo mnil-time tho Tucky ones are engaged 
over tbeir Jettere, or deep in the Tatest newepopers that 
fave come to hand. Some ire slecpings recovering 
from the late scouting of Jnst night, or trying to lay in, 
in advunce, a stock of sleep that ray be drawn on in 
futnre. 

We may, perbape, moet a man in a broad straw bat, 
and without bis talestelling uboulderstraps riding 
slowly through the camp, looking intently at the wien, 
fad noting every item of their accammodations, and 
Grerbearing, without eeeming tolisten, every word of 
their much or Tite grambling. Unless he bappens to 
be personally known, few tuke notice of him, and the 
atmost of recognition he receives is) from the ¥ 
awake ecutry, who demands Luis authority for passing 
through the lines. Yet if thia mon were (o appear in 
Sit the gundy paraphernalia with which the articles of 
war entitle him to bedeck himself, the musket of every 
wentry would bo at tho ‘¢presenf"" and the bond of 
Svery man and officer would visit bis eap with respecte 
fa military ealuto—for this nnostentations man ig an 
‘ofheer of high rank, on a quiet tour of observance. Ho 
may be a Brigadier-Geacral, or even Major-General, 
or at is not impossible that it is the nowsanivereally~ 
tiusted McClellan himself 

For this young Commander, never fond of show, 
put ever, gave on atate occasions, wearing the bloc 
blouse of the Starges Rifles (his body-guard), in prefer 
ence to the more showy babiliments to which the regu: 
Tations of tho eervico entitle him, hos many a tino 
reviewed a regiment when they were utterly uncon- 
scions of his presence, and has passed through many o 
camp, which, bas been in Egyptian darkness as to the 
rank of their quiet guest. 

In fact, the writor was latoly in the camp of one of 
onr Wat regiments (the 27th, from Western New- 
York), the officers of which complained thnt they had 
never yot caught sight of McClellan, when it was 
Zuown to the writer that Gen, McClellan bad three 
ines passed through their camp within the preceding 
48 houre. 

‘This sketch must be understood not asa picture of a 
particular camp at a particular hour of the day, but as 
E short summary of the varied impressions gathered 
from wandering through a dozen camps, aud, of course, 
enconntering each one at an hour different from the one 
at which any otbor given camp was observed, 

In passing among the regiments. in tho vicinity of 
“Mexundria, it ia not possible to govfive blocks without 
meeting one or more, generally @ good many more, of 

Whe New-York Fire Zouaves. And these Zonayes aro 

tho most froliceome fellows in the world; alwaya ready 
for anything in the eomblance of a joke, on which 
mubject their ideas have a latitade denied to others, 
ani always equally ready for a fight. In fact, to 
thom o fight is a joke, and their enjoyment of it is 
thoroughly unanimoua. \ 

+ Bot the culminating joy of the Now-York Biro 
Zouave only comes to him when he finds himself on 
horesback. He can't ride a horee any more than a 
country Postoffice can milk A goat; nevertheless, bis 
joy, when ho bestrides the oarblude spine of an emit- 
‘ciated horee, is eomething too pure for earth. 

‘As for tho writer's celf, he hutes a horse more than 
the Idle Apprentice of Dickeus ever did or-conld. ‘The 
memory of juvenile raspings of the body; of jnvenile 
‘itches over the brute’s head; of juvenile Keke in ten= 
Ger places; of juvenile blisters and rawes established in 
that sub-cellar part of the anatomy of man upon which 
the friction of the eaddle has its tendorest influence, 
‘have over tended to keep him at foot’s length from the 
equine horror. I had, to say traly, always believed 
that Iam the worct barsaback rider in the world, and 
had flattered myself to no slight extent va that en: 
be distinction, until I eaw the riding of the New-York 
Fire Zouaves. I resign, with regret Leay it, with 
‘gennine humiliation I acknowledge its but a manly 
Feepect for truth and bad horvemansbip compels mo to 
Feriga my high claim to being the worst rider in the 
imown world, and to hand over that coveted henor to 
the Now-York Fire Zouaves—any ono of them, it 
oem't make any difference which, for each one is 
worse than the other. 

But for all this, the Zouayes are as proud of their 
home-Zonaye-ship ns if each one was Ducrow or 
‘Jimmy Rodinsou himself They desk abont at the 
Jnoat reckless pace all over Alexandria and the sur- 
aonnding country, and the only reason why the regi- 
“ment has not been decimated by broken necks ia, thist, 
is a general role, a Zousve's head runs into his 
shoulders, and there ien't uny neck to speak ofe I 
@on't believe it is true, as by come emerted, that 
when the horses get too tired, the Zovayes rest them 
by carrying the horses up the hills; but I do know it 
to bo true, that a Zouaye would charge down the 
wharf at the Potomac, andif Lia hore did not take 
the river at a single jump Mr. Zouave would stigmatize 
him asa lazy brute, and sell Lim for two-and-sixpenco 
to the first customer who had that much apecie. 


Tn allour wanderings through the camps we must 
expect to find at every tnrn the Zonaves on horec~ 
pack, Where they get tho bores, the Zounves only 
know. If they can't get horees, they take jackasses— 
in truth, Ithink they ratber prefer jackasees, as tho 
toil isa better one to hold on by—and a Zonave horze 
Bas, not unfrequently, to carry three or four on the 
ppper-deck, andnamany moro us /can find stowage 
svithout covering up the brutea’ eyes, ond fettering his 
heels. 

‘Tho satler’s tent isthe eame in all camps I ever 
vidited. Be itunderstood for the benefit of those who 
are uninformed, that the Sutler is the merchant of the 
regiment. He sells lemounde—tobacco, in papers and 
pluge—cigars, of cabbage and tobacco—red herrings, 
arackers, and molasses cukes. He would sell whisky 
if be dared. This tentis always Jumbered up with 
Uarrels and boxes, and us the costomer’s end of it, a 
board acros« two pork barrels does duty for a counter. 
Here, the men come in crowds, every hourin the day, 
to get some little delicacy (after salt fat pork and no 
vegetables, with the thermometer at 98°, even mola 
ees cakes are a delicacy,) (0 eat, or for a glass of cool 
Temonade to drink and make much of. 

As the regiments are mostly supplied with wuter 
from muddy eprings, of their own digging (to prevent 
poisoning by our amiable Virginia neiyhbors), and us 
tbe Sutler generally bus the only ics in eamp, a lass 
of eyen suller’alemonade 16 8 most gratefal beverage 
ander the torrid circumstances. 


‘Dhe corrency used with the sutler is pasteboard 
tickets, representing respectively the value of 5 cents, 
10 cents, or 25 centa, payuble in goods at the suule e 
etore. When o soldier desires to enter into commercial 
negotiations wilh the eutler, and bas no money where- 
with to uchiove that mercantile desideratum, be nutur- 
ally concludes to anticipate come portion of Lis pay. 
He, therefore, obtains from his capuin  priuled order 
on the paymaaterYor one dollar or more, a the cass 
may be, whicli is simed by himself, of coum, us 
drawer of the order, andia then counteraigned by the 
eoptsin, as ngnaranty that the anmof money called 
for in tho order is uetrally dao the mun. This docie 
ia now negotiable, aud the sarler rill take ir, and 


efor it its “face,” not in mones, butin tickets, 



























































‘Aathe goods are eold st bis own prices, and as the 
tickets must eventually all find their way to bis estab- 
Vishment, it follows that the office of Regimental Sut- 
ler, usually pays better than that of Major-Genera). 
When payday comes round, the men, having spent 
all their *‘ tickets,” have, a+ a general rule, little inter- 
est in the Paymaster. ‘The Satler presents all the 
orders for pay, which are in bia possession, and from 
the Paymaster receives the gold. This whole system 
ia a very objectionable one, and the French plan of 
paying the men every ten days would be an infinite 
Improvement. Asitis, the men do the work, and dare 
the danger, while the Satler pockets the Lion's, oF, 
rather, the Satler’s pact of it, 2 

‘This digression is long, but is, perhaps, not uolin- 
portant. All Sutler’e “stores,” or tents, are alike— 
[re always thronged, and always make money. ‘There 
is umally @ rear entrance for the officers, who are 
thus admitted bebind the counter, and occasionally & 
sportive Major takes a fancy to ride a frolicsome horse 
in atthe back door, and a smashing sensation is the 
result. 

‘Thongh the Sutlers are prohibited from eelling spirits 
to the men, which rule they obey atrictly in moat regic 
ments, etill, ns a rule, an officer need not languish for 
his liquor—a Colonel esn bave his cocktail)" a Ma~ 
jor can procure his ¢ mlntjalep;” a Captain bis “‘cold 
witkout Licutenant bis “lemonade with,” and 
oven a Sergeant can huve his ‘‘ smach.” 

But tha whole satler arrangement in bad, though it 
{neo intimately connected with the system of army pays 
rents, that a reform touching only the Sutlers Depart- 
mont would be but half ekin-leep. 

i Syreethearts aud Wives,” though a sailor's toast, 
jaa coldicr’s eeutiment. Rough sometimes though 
the drees, and manuer, and talk, of oar private soldiers, 
alll the quiet stealing uway.into the ehade of a treo, 
or the shadow of abroad tent, to write a letter homo 
—the eager, tender anxiety of the eye, which no as- 
mmed roughness of the voice can completely bide, 
‘when, ua tho mail comes in, the inquiry is proponnded, 
“Anything there forme, Captain 1" the biding from 
obeervation to read ahiomo letter, and the moistened 
eye you can sometimes sce, and the roftened voice you 
can always hear after such o missive hus been read; 
and, perhaps, more than all, the yearning look ata 
little hidden daguerreotype, oF the burried eager kiss 
of tome treasured lock of hair, all of which things an 
Attentive observer often seca, without seeming to see— 
dil theee show ard prove how strony aro the domestic 
flings of tho men, and how earnest is their eecret 
yearning of heart for the loved tices of the fireside; 
And show, aléo, that in very many cases, however far 
‘and wide the human craft way have ewang abontin 
the tide of war and circumstance, tho anchor is still 
{ust in the safe ground of Home. 

‘As we stroll through the camp we see many of the 
shady epota occupied by individuals who are reading 
home leiters, or penning letters for home. 

And, to show one more illustration of the one touch 
of nature that makes the whole world kin, lot moe meu 
tion ove fact. Walking throngh ono of the trough 
cet” regiments now in servico—many of the men 
boing ‘fighting men,” nnd the most of thom the Inst 
from whom any special delicacy of fecling was to be 
oxpeoted—I observed at a little distances three oF four 
men, as is alyays tho case about every camp, writing 
letter: A dispute aroso in camp, away from these 
men, on rome question connected with the Prizo Ring 
fA difference thut, it vas conceded, could be settled by & 
tingle word from one of the writing men. Tt wos pro~ 
posed towusk him, but the inquiry was stopped by a 
glance at his occupation, nnd the word was, "! No, no, 
don't interrupt Jerry, he's writivg to his wife.” 
‘And no man went near him, though tho point in dis- 
pate was to them, ax important, Sir, as the next Enro- 
pean steamer’a news may be toyou. And they re~ 
frained from delicacy, too; from that inborn, innate 
something that teaches the ‘coareest of usall thata 
wife and children are subjects too sacred for intrusion, 
or for the moddling of other things. It wus no fear of 
physical vengeance that kept buck this noisy crowd 
from the unconscious eoldier who wus wearily toiling 
throngh his queer pothooks, for he was a elight fellow, 
‘and not a brawny fistin the party but could with a 
singlo blow bave utterly emasbed him. It was, a8 
belicyed, and was glad to believa, tho outward sign of 
an inward grace—the one touch of noture—and roughe, 
though thoy were, I thought better of them for it, and 
if they had murdered mo that night, my ghost would 
have discounted six months on the regular amount of 
haunting. Infact, I think I ywould have let thom off 
itogether—but Lam not eo sure of my ghost; I don't 
Lnoey bim well cnongh to aver that uew auaiia vy uny 
soft-heartodugreement of mine. 

‘Acdrum, if you aro friends with the band, and can 
porrow one, ia.a splendid writing-table—or a emoothly- 
packed knapsack will do tolerably—or eyen a baver- 
tack, if the throo days’ rations are properly put i, # 
‘sto Ieavo a tolorably level surfucc. Or you may 
‘rite on your own knee, or on the broad hick of an 
a:commodating comrade, though the most good-natured 
fellow in the world wont stand for more than two 
pages. Bat everywbere we seo the men writing, and 
adopting, cuch according to bis own conveniences, any 
one of the methoda herein described, or any one of a 
dozen others, for private goldiers don't havo private 
writing-tables. 


























tho hillsides and in some fow rich 
where tho brambles grow luxariantly, squads 





by anything that w 
in ten of our New-York boys ever_before saw a berry 
ona bush—their aduptation to circumstances is really 
wonderful, Now is the hight of the blackberry season, 
and the woods and thickets hereabouts are well 
stocked with this fruit, which ecoms, by the way, to 
be Providential in our favor, for the bad water bere 
givea everybody diurrhes at firet, while the blackber- 
Ties—don't. And as cur boys are subject to sickness, 
they pay special attention to the berries. 

| Wo can't, however, help occasionally noticing, a 
So wander along, tbat in some of our men’s tents are 
pieces of furniture not of the sort likely to be diatrib- 
uted by Government. Tosewood tables and mahogany 
hairs, with um occasional sofa or 60, inight perhaps 
give the epectator a notion of immense wealth on the 
part of the occupiers of the eaid toute, did not a glance 
ee the other earroundings at once dispel that illusion. 

In the course of conyersition We learn that, imme~ 
diately after tho murder of Ellsworth, a number of 
rank Secession families, fearing the jast retribution of 
our soldiers, fled, and left each of their several houses 
in the vicinity cither under tho not-very-efficient 
guurdiunebip of one or two old slaves, or elee locking 
the bouses up altogether. 

‘A sugyestion that it was potsible some of the farni- 
turefrom these mansions had been temporarily bor- 
rowed to promote the comfortof our troops was met. by 
Dabragof theshoulders, and the sentence (the officer 
Lad eerved in Mexico), “ Quien Sabet" 

Diligent ioqairy has convinced me that this sentence 
ofeabulistic Syanish meavs simply, “Who knowel!” 
‘And who does know 1 Not 1. 

Occasionally we eeea merry group playing cards in 
the shelter of a bush—not gambling, bat killing time 
merely, for sheet lack of anybody elte to kills, Let no 
miu after this rail at card-playing, after I state that at 
Bull Rao a pack of cards in the breast-pocket of one of 
our New-York boys saved his life. A mnsket bell 
passed through his coat, and pierced bia pack of cards 
till it finally rested at the noo of hearts—of couree, no 
common musket ball could take the aco of tramps. 
Tlowevgr, all joking aside, it is a fact. 

Perhaps evmebody will eay that if it had been a 
New Testument the effect would haye been the same. 
Trae, truo—but if a bullet bad gone through Mutthew, 
had not becded the remonatrances of Murk, bad per- 
sisted ip bis Leadlong course in spite of Lake, bad not 
even yielded to the eweet persuasions of John, bat bad 
kept madly on, J woalda't give much for myeelf ebout 














ywould have been one dead ‘soldier more—as it is, there 


is merely one pack o! 


In one of the regim 


lodged from their 
nd the men enjoy 


if cards less. 


is carried—one glove each is car 


duce, which he disbelleves at first, an 
make holes under her skin with his knife, 
fn addition to the other affairs } {impression that 
therein bestowed. At night, or in cool days, when the 
Circumstances are favoring, these Toxories are di- | after half an boar’s bard work, be 

place among the necessaries of War, 
themselves after their own fishion 


come kin 


the milk woald ran out. 


ever, be goes to work at the logitimate 





ta hi 


At last, how ae 


Jack time to describe it, After trying, I verily bel 
| each Teg and the tail, and 
ents wherein some of the Boys | milk out of ber, 
havea fancy for fighting of a minor and milder sort 
a cet of boxing-gloves fi 
ried in four kuapsicks 


cars und horns, to poll 
4 friend tells bins to try the 
din dispoved to | Wriggu 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEERLY TRIBUNE, ‘TUESDAY, AUGUST 13, 1861. 






e 


of regivients to 








should have to send any, 


over aod sustain it, oF 


T found 





troops Back to redafaree | 4 1 mines 
he oer brgaty moved ree er ripe Acta folios went 
eral orders. 


i 
a division (Buruside's), bad crot mi 
ree re | butte men wore) s10W in a one td | sl ct of est 


rdora were sent back to the heads | leave our total of killed 
from the column and come for- service unter 1,000, ‘The return of 











‘On reaching the | _ Liransmit herewith the reports of. the eeveral di 
part of th ead | aon an hrgude ommandery to gute Lrofer for tbe 


ing over, stopping (0 woll ret of the 
ivates. 

to 

an 


i 


sa fhabion whieh T wish I understood tho ins und outs } Jovgle full of Ugors. wu a ren peed 
iuenta 19 break Wo possible, Orders wero vent | innecurate, the b 
Gras wells the least skillfut ono of all of these. Noon we meet a faw score of mon armed with pleks, | by an ollicer ely a faa am POOF gt Hentvetiau'a | fall into Ne oD tet 
ee tea perehanes, to be resent at “Gard | stovelay and axesy) they are coming tffom a dy an ollcce to he reserve rutd cross the folds, and | ragy of the Zovnyesto Newer Tn one 
See eae int Roatan, in. alte | band work on the forticatony : ‘i ieee ciuin Wan gont to Drige Clon. Tyler to duct | the inmber,orluimly report at 
rs oint Academy, in Uni ‘on the fortifications, for thers is plenty of | pj forwahd Sarge lodies of the | relnced to 174. Thess i r 
Staten gurrisons, and wherever forvea of “regulara”” | war svork now that is not done with the mnaket or the To probe TOLMER HE feral tesusecn ae reduclions ere ere 
Se congregated: and in all ney, Tarade encampo008 bayanek Shay Sea Rossing fu front of bim to attuck the at daily. In a fow days a more correct return can be 


sornpalouly nice. 





ont, ani 


proud. 


groat extent dl 
go through will 


aro all thers, and thelr nr 
belonging, aro in the very Drightoct wy 
Dnt tho dress of the men on t 
to a Woat Point officer, 
vered man, drive him to #ui 
if he were of the species 
taneously pat more desires 
the herd of swine that min into the sen. 


to their individual 


f& cout, aayo only 


appearing 





certainly to danger, 
Thia is not the 
muster ficld, for th 
frighten little i 
guard mountin; 


that night, he may 


Win *'a Life fur» Hit 


mental note of the i 


tonching tho coals. 


diffienlty is uwuslly 
Certuin persons fr 


of ground. Suffice 


master knows bis bi 


plaints about insuffi 


facts: 


on technicalities. 





thettmeil gotto Revelations I have no intention of 
boing irreverent, bur the fact ie no less a fact, thatif 


which are simply doc-biils on bimeelf, which be "ude | under that soldier’s jacket the bullet bud found no ace 


Mimself to redeem in goods, 


of hearts amd only a soldier's beart instead, there 


officora aro most showy 


of discipline in regurd to di 
isrogarded. 


are eager for a fight, 
moro important, ready for a fight 
ia clegn, and oyery bayonet sharp, 
filled, and overy cartridge ia true—no Hawdunt OF | LhosCol 
sand-filled cartridges bows 


through the thickets, 
to murder a man, and, 
stand in no fear thavhis 0 
in immediate danger, for they could ancak sway fn {hoy 
which ure known to evory 
one of those mon who, now before your oyes, rlioulders 
hia musket und eingly marche 


came, Despite these fucts, 





rous enemy, when every man, 
takesaleo his life in his hand, and, 
foto tho grim darknoss of the forest yonder, he knows ‘On the evonlig of tho Ath ult. my command was 
ar Centroville, The enemy waa at or 
distant from Centreville about seven 
eat, Centreville ts ao village of a 
do of a ridge ru 
1 from Centreville to 
nod onpason 
firmer place. 
hich rane Reaely cant and 
through tho village, aid | wie no romedys 
‘an about foar milex from ity Boll Run | even boyond tie rene 
the crouing from northweat | ‘Che vatuullon 
"Elio firet divinion (‘Lylor's) was wtationed | hill opposite te the ane will 
rious as to claim and } on the north wide of the Warrenton Tarnyils, nud mnlntaingd dteelt mutiour met 
6, wo briudes | croxs the Wirrenton turn} pike, on tho way Huck to the | cane over 
{nndvunce, to | position wo oconpladain # 


every sense on the k 


fortune of wor may, aot t 


tles, at least he waa fo far victor 
lh suite, Wo 
“Avoiding, ns best woe! Sen the latter 
jackasses under pressure of four soldiors back wise 
ts many Dayonets eldawise, will carcer, wo stroll 
through the various cooking departments, and take @ 
verting plain rawy and no 
boiled, fried or broiled. 
provided with «peculiar 
think, the Bibley-stone, 
maukind—it isa cast-iron blessings 
On this peculiar affair a 
prepare a dinner in good style. 
the regimenta are thus 
a long trench is dag in 
wise, supported by two tall a 
Wialot yreen timber, 3)4,or % inches in diameter— | jolseance of tho ronda te Ot A bal shown 
ang the regimental kettles, pots, | was not acticable to carry ont tho orlyinul 


suspended from this hi i 
times they rest on the edges of turning the enem: ‘6 porition 


andeancepans. Some! 
the trencbes, immedi 


fa general rule, camp-cooking, 
that part of it executed by sped 
Debalfof the officers, ia smoky. However, this dingy 
vyanquiatied by alarp appetites. 

company are every day im| by 
detailed to ngsist about tbe ‘cookin 
providing fuel and a aulliciency of ‘cooking water. Itis 
not necessary to here go in| 
object of this urticle ia notto examine microsoopically a 
minute portion of camp life, 
of a day in camp by a sudden 


of days, or wherever there bas 
lowed to unpack the cooking titensilanod put them to | yyiley of Virgin) 
their proper use, the foodis, alt thiogacousidered, weil | held in clieck 
ided by the Government in the 


prepared, andi provi 
imental Quarter- 


most ample quantities. If the re 


est and heartiest min can eat 


Goverdiment provides amply 0! 
and is ready, on the instant, to 
manded, una proper requisition 
of the Regiment; aud the Gov! 
articnlar 
liabie Wording of a vea- 
iz. Any requisition, wo nearly 
vs clearly its meaning, 


ofa phrase, or the formal sy’ 
tence in these requisition 
exact in its wording as to expre! 
and 20 far identify the dea 
reasonably secure the Depart 
forgery, Will receive attention, 


guods. 

So you, Sir soldier, who gra 
Government, an the acore of litt 
Took nearer bome than bea 
one, you will {ind your own 
ter in the fanlt, either igvoran 
my word for it, a single duy’s 
of a edrefal Cominittee, appointed B 
from among the privates of Sach regiment, will show 
the Government guiltless, 
{action that your own o! 


those places, not to make a good appei 
Mounting’ ta a aueor and disgrace upon a regiment, w | in full vew of bis regiment (the rogular cavulry), for 
company, or neoldier. The band iaalways ordered | twolve fill hours, the offonn 
disconrees their syveotest etraind, and itis at 














‘Aw thoy aro assigned to their #6) 
swurd) they move away, 
thongh eomo of them have this yory night to quand Vinsinias Te hun boon delayed antil this timo from the 
posts whereon other sontriee have boon shot dead by | inability of th 
wpaking rebol assassins, crawling on their beltioa\] ™ tens necount of tho state of their commants, 
that they mightoreep near enough | 1) my colnmunivation: to yor 
by reason of the thaw ancl place, | Hakedse oa my intention to 

vuworthtosaself skonid etand | dtive Uo,onemy from tho ont aide of Bull Ran, 60 08 | (gst 

ongincors to make o suillotently acoanite | tie oon 
fature movements 


arance at *Guant | pork barrel, in 


Tn the camp of actunl servico, however, the nication 
reas nid appeannincs are to m 
‘Tho band play, the officors 
fall the-required courtesios, the men } thetusely 
and equipmenta thereto 
ad boat condition; 
ocoulons, dixplay od 
would, if he were a mili 
ide or a anntio aaylum, OF 
martinet," it would instit~ 
into him than were tn all 


oral posta at the 


from panishment for #0 
punisbmenta are yariows, ani 





tho yantof 


jsvuimients 


‘This letter moet bo cloved, and epeedilys 








miati= 








nuaket 





Evory 





av: 
CoLoweL 








to enable the 


a off, porhopa to death | Taeaxo neross 


10 eye blencbes andno lip quivers. nolmance, and 


guard mounting" of the playday 
fa dozen sontries to | 
plo women—it is | "9 that they w 


6 placing 





ingen! 


from each 


to eay, that 


and awo ap) 
in the face and teeth of a trencher 
‘an ho takes his musket, 
aw ho stalks away 


tho lees, and that in 


cook of averege abilities can 


Few, however, of | on Saturday its contents were ordared 
happily fornished. Generally, | the command 
the ground, overt and length- | rations in tlelr baveraacks. 


‘ately over, and almost, all quite 
Hergull the cooking ia done, Ax | without great los, and if wo did thas 

raving and exceptin 
ul bebest and in 9 


to special particulars. Tho 


if | Guinesvi 
been wulficient time al- | ty) cen ibe enesny’s forces ut 


‘and the Government, that 
ed, every man in every 


eb 


ciency and irregu) 


It is not ps 


sbould fall your heavy bl a 


furnished to the men, Ihave made careful examina- 
tion on thees heads, and can you 


fevery requisite thing, 
{ane the erticles de 

from the Quartermaster 7 
ernment does not stand the Blas Ridy 
as to the taming | to be beld in force, und want A ényiueer to exweinpo~ 


wer of 
ment genet fraud aod 
and command the 


exomication on the part 
by the privates, 


prove tofyour own satis 
vera ary the ones on whom 


the work ho hoa given bia ond to do. Hirst, hla moitly at or ne 
prayer to God; thon, all bis thoughts to the enemy 
cconoat stretch, and his one immedi« 
te Lope thia—tint, 1€ ho muxt moot his morual foo | fow honey wostly on tho wost al 
moet him fuco to facoj that the) | nently nary 
em foot to foot, and | jul) Run aboi 
Dreast to breast; that if, in this night's stroggle; ble |The Warrentor 
country lore a brave defender, the mor 
also show thatebe bas ono foo 
hut last fourfal midnight appeal to the Godof bul | to 










rning’s sun may ann 
0 


woutheaat. 








Trout Con! 


about a mile 


cooking apparntas, called, I) gvision (Mile 
It is w sooty benefaction to | divirion, and 
Vhoever built it. | which is berowith, marked Ay will show those 


better thal 
‘On Friday, 


ieaned for tho 


rotshod atioks, rests a long 3 


ovoning paride, guint 
Lounge about Gndor the cool treos, «moke, read, writ 
play games, indulge in gyninuatios, and, {1 fot, aan 
os beat they may Wilde Grp of the dram 
elven tho warning for darknoss, and in a few winutes 
‘il ights aro out, env in the (ents of tho olflcert, 
Sloop then comen to all, and should como, Perhaps, | huve'been commande by ent 
fo the middle of tho night ho clattor of tho horye of } oF the flold, nud ont of the detac 
yoo hugrying onforly, or tho muddon firing of @ dozen} ff thorroad nnd acroks 
Tnuskets from ne may a”lurnied wontrlos cronton an 
excitement. ‘The efficent ut once Tnotitate an Invest: | road beyor 
ration info tho cate of tho alarm; Sf the mattor tn | 16 of Sudo: 
In sorvico camps, to officers do not want to barra | rorious, the regiment I calléd to nirins ‘elerby tio: |)it, Bebiudinah 
their men with useteas botherations ubout little nico | ‘Tong roll,” 
tice of costumes, thatare very pretty but of not much 
taso; they of courte insist that the arms be kopt in the 
boat porsiblo onder, 
‘appear in euch clothing ax they think mont conducive 
comfort. And ea they © 
Ureetod priucipally in shoos, pantatooos, and abirt—not | Yoat paragraph 
‘fa man of the 80 or 100 detailed for goard duty wears | another one 0! 
tho ollicers, Some have on caps, 
tome felt hats, straw bat, Zouave caps, and emo 
with bandorchlofs tied around their beads—yellow 
bnndkerchiofs, and blue, and white=some il 
shirts, come in blag, and rome in white agnin—and (he 
puntaloons are equally diversified in color, one man 
‘pair of bright ealfon yellows But all THE BATTLE 
anxious for a fight, and, what is 


more quiet is conaldorod doslrabl 
jteelf in readiness to move; tho captains get the ‘Ths hott 
Dut thoy. allay the soldiers to | quiot wont, they communicate jt to the aonxeiaa 
through whore aotive care tho men ore 
mo, | aluost as short 0 


npoody consuluation of Uh 
Worth while to call up the mon, then the te 
loop UHL the hatoful dram at daybreak noxt moraliy 


tray | calla thom to the dutica of nother coldier's dhys 
BUDIDOR 


retonnolaaunce to jintity 01 
in the day they Jad obtaluod enough Information of the 
tho wteonm to digponsa with thin recone 
{twa dooldod to mova without dotny, 
Tchad beon my lntontion to move tho reveral o 
Lon the roud a fow milowon the evening of the 
ontd havo w ehortar march In the mor= 
fox; lint Ldoforred to thoro wi 
tance to go, and who proforre 
niorning, and raking but ovo move. 


near Minneens, 
miles to the eouthy 


brand aonth. ‘Tho ron 
Maniewun Junction was along tia rilgo 
miles from the 

ca ovar thin ridsey 


‘f.couree bolween 


rove ue 





GAGEMENT, 





haNuY 





jo en bord 








Ht three 
0 Darapike, 





a tho custern slope of the Centreville rid) 
got & ou the sane roud, nnd a mile and a bal 
14 . eh Aba want of th wud one brigui 





ut 


ia’) wae OD 


can describe them. 


might a train of subsistence arrived, and | by Col, Larva 
to be insned to | and tho of 
‘und the men required to have threo days 

Nn Saturday ordera were | all organizatis 
to!  Ordera had boa 


‘ayailuble fores to march. 


youin my letter of the 1th ul 





th 
yin the way of | jinn 











hearty food, of 













the paperas w 


past Hn. 1m. 








Gen. T 


ould be tured by him by 


some time it betape & 


ho Warreuton Taro} 


‘very cariridgo-box, | Haapavanrans Daranrysery NowwirsBarnany Vi 


apprised tn, 





OF DULL RUN, 
GEN. M'DOWPLL'S OBPICIAL REPORT OF TIE 


of volanteersand wilitia,  GaantMoanting” is als | ‘Then wo vee some poor follow just boing relermed 
ways one of the moat pleasing ceremonies of the day to 
tho beholder, avd is one in which the deportment of 
the men Is oxpected to bo of the best, and most soliice- | than physically painful 
like, und all thelr dress and equipments precieely and | four stalwart troopore reloused at 7 o'clock in the even- 

Under the clreamstances, and at | tug, who had stood, each man on top of bis partoular | firther Large rolling elds ‘extenitdown totlio Ware | that rey iment cannot be rel 
ho uoW Treasury bailding, ‘cromes what became the field ported among tho caanalties bave, absont 


6 boing deunkennons aunt 





D, Towana, Analalant Adjptants Genera, Hout: 
‘Of tho Army, Weahington, D: ©. 


LT bave tho honor to anbmit the following | y 


i 
we cman faltering and flincbtig, | Retorvor the Uattle of ts Qlat of Jnly, nour Mannesan, UH wun nt for Be va 
Fe and wo fie Doyont He wanot 19 Uo Ta 


Jone commandant to got easlloe 


‘6 that aftornoon, and | OPE! 


L 





ho had the groateat dle | uway onthe 
dl olarting early in the 





the enemy opened ble firo, beginning with urulle 
and following {t up with infinuy. 
After | ado (urneitele) tad to soetaln 
sriounting and anpper, the mon | time suerte 


of regular iv! 








vion of tile hil 


bo only | Brwnklin's Y 


man's Bei 


Heigado also 9 
tho north of Ay 
to Linve bor 
Battary, whie 
foo DriTHAnt ap 
Grillin’s Hot 
rays | tho objeot of 





for ong of or 


gam Vinaintas} | ont fic upon We 


diileront corp) 
gone talon bs 


tho hil 


nm of tho 20th olf, I | aceslon, from 








Later | But wo hui 





muny no dou 


ning | Jobnaton'n 0 


wed (Hound 





Wo cn tho road | covored with 


Ses where Ib, eronen full 
Teun, at ina i lett + Tylor hind 
engagement of the ri et arg. Gian, Cala 

is (Hunter's) was on t 
fons eoldiorly devices for con- | git of Centreville. ‘The third div 











renton tumpike, Whish 
of battle riety ‘the valley of a6) 
Aribi ary of Holl 

Shortly atvur tho leuling ro 


man's and Ie 


Aly 





the road, while Koyon's Beigad 
wwe on tho fott, atlaokinug tho 
Tudo telund Battery, of, Bumeldo’s 

tho attaos byt tities from 
The onany Wan ondareioo 
Ts dotinston. Ricketts 
Truid suctrelioctive agevico, nod played 


ho turnpike. 
commanded by: 


suecuoted=our oll 








therefore wihtiout uot. Tie 
fiquuing, Home of tho rey 
driven feom the Wilkin the test 
enemy. to Keop posdaatai of tt 

And hind many men 

TE ygius ab Wil Line Eat he 
came to hin ald from Whe 
have juav arrived from, tho allay withe the reeldno of | be soon, Wht 
‘Tey throw (homelves in the | ie may not 


swore unAtendy,, 






ad crowed over. The Paun ‘botwoen | made. — 
Nhe trea und the road Uaxling from Se 

south, and over whicl jurneide’s: le mM i m1} 
of the lighter offenses. Thoee | was for abont a milo from ‘he (ord thickly wooded, | them with a flag of trace, admitted, 


aro rather humiliating | while on the right ‘of tlie road for 


‘ith. 


nt 


afterward tho other corns pf Porter 
rouinient detached from Meth teel int 
Toft; forced the ecemy back far 6 

ows Tirigudes, of Ty! 
cro from their positon on tha Warrenton: rou. 
These drove tho right of tho enomy, unileratood Co 


kilo, White chix wan going ot F 
v the tld’ to. th 
Tayond the Warrenton 6 








y :) ¥» 
eg loa eer Yh | gat ei Nr orator a> | Ryan bt leg 


o, ln notified to hold 


‘the HL Wan ant 


vated ridge, or table of Land. 


pao tis contort 
With & house on 


{ued hors wx Holnteelnan's Divin 
Fee tra'e Drigaden on uo righty suppottod, by Prk Of | yersoual aa 
{won L have taken in writing this | Porters Taal and the Cavill ad 

Should the alarm prove 

f tho ncorew of cnusolor ones, and & 
10 oflloarn decidon that it fr not 
od yolitorn | Bridye Tho 


guile of Helotze! 
OF Myler’s Diviai 





vurtloipynton 


part Li thls contest 
cya silo of 






tl word oortain thie day war our 


oily onda 




















HUY 


swoon onvonr shit, uni cowl 
tind opauedt i thr 











Tite atiook for a ahort | bore who had bata ali 
rt, ANAK A wells ‘Pho battalion | wetsdlom ‘Dis own gronn 
Wis eontto sustalo it, ond abortly under covery WY) 


thor Ui 


to of Tylor's Division 
ittarive’ 


form wnletaking ono of Nils r9 


ft, war) Logoutier verttt 
the Hi}, und becuse 5.8.0 
; min 
racial nitention of tho enemy, Who | Fic Heutth Ie Auuorr nal Besos Dlont He 8. Perxamy 
tient) mogogmptical Madlueere 
Hawi, und allowioy Le to apyrrowels with Na We ag bub Anti 
‘Srwox0, 


Va disabling the Dattory, and then 


Mite tad to ako ty ‘AAroo tHtoon wan ho rem TY | tata 
M freauocexston, «and driven bao, and the Beoond: brent: 


‘oof nuskotry On our men, wi 
i brauk and rotiea, down the Nillatde, ) vorbol Nuatractions 
tt Inco disorder, for which there | wate of force rea 
vary allort an mide Lo rally then, | onery ieinyo affock 
ICof the bnemy'e fire, bot tn yi 

‘orregolur dufuntry wono moved ap the in Chief wud 

he Howse ou kt, and thorg \ in mnklig he wyeceuany (preneen ia 

wal 


























ea oto | OF conese nothigg: accurate tx known ofithe loss of 
Mey arshed, | tbe 6 "an officer of ie ey, cig on 
So killed. an 


‘about the ame dis- | wonuded, ‘aod othor information shows this to be much 


A day oF tvo aineo, Enayy | Wenee tho conntry was divided botwoen fields and | ander the tros nnmber, set] 
Wolk, About « uidlo from the road the country. on ‘The officer commundin, sw-York 
both sides of tho rond fa open, and for nearly winile | Zounves, ind Col. Heinze! retumns of 


shiny Vorane pura, w | fideo theferviurn and bavo gone to New-Yo 


Fi ' ment of thefirat brigade | minined in sttendanes, on one, wounded, and were, 
thi : absence without loaves More aarions offensos provoke | roacbeil this open syiicos roo oe eer tuls tuo | agalnrt tho re of modern yen elpruonere. 
‘is time of day that visitora are moat welcome, that | courtmartinis, and the ponultios thereby impored are second Brigade wore crosiny (0 if 

Hind that poldicra are most | death, or imps 


the front aud righ 





imu of this, handefouxt 
G 
a Tending brie | Held with at enemy ably, coynima 





our mon were of 
a Tdgude, and m | tie open Tulle, shoald not prevent i 
diviiion (o the | giveb: te those officers and corps whose services ms! 
Toallow Suor- | sdccorn if they didnot nttair it ry 
fore divinion, to | ‘To avold ropyiition L will only mention here the 
meg ot thule ‘cuabracal tu reports of division and 

Wdocommundérs, Lbeg’ to refer to theirreporte 
ree rront | forthe names of thows eerving mnder their immodiate 
Med woods, and doen | odor, doeifiyg that on this enbicre they he considered 






1404 








Ses 





fe up the eloper on the other | ma park OF ayown, Lelhin crodit for the oificera of 


Telntcolmantadivbion | my stall and/for those acting ap such durin; 
ean apie | They dhLavgryehing in thelr power, export 
Wnt Uy the | salvenfraely when rognired, aud doing all that men 
yeaa ie | Sonido, eommnnoientinge orders, scuiding the colamne, 
in thoduy, | waharting #bo sroops, rallyany tue shen broken, and 














Spring, {ww hill with mM 


Nill tio enemy 





Lad, ont! 


Hl, or rathior ole | Thoy sro an followae 














FiobLiot It, W, Krcoeony, Sth Artillery, Ald de- Camps 
edits 

was for tho poores- | MN, a Biawn, stew York Mili Volonteers,. 

Tie The forco one | AME 


8. Wapewontm, Now-York MUitia Volunteers 
ethan wis dors ma the honor tobe ov ray 
thores ehot ander bien fo the hottest of the 






1, Wiloox's and | alii 








Mor Paliner, ond | Hane 
4 Division, Stor | 
iy the orntor hud up 





soho dle 
with the 
sei the: 














the Stone 











jue, Clio? of Hobvistence Department. 
{il{ne Obleer, smd ia}, ALCO MeDoscomt.ty 


‘Aig 
A iva and AsiatantSargecn Maguupxn, Medl- | 





‘onineet, and eentor of hix department 





tor. Generals 


isa 
nud the beld, and 








wn Aldsde-Camps 





a ba Khe Ho oe a wae tig ang ‘oflicors commanted division 


und in the yoverat 
id most ollective serv 


‘and 
a Tuost srallant manners 
rvs Ho had beforetbla | yy en tyra, Conneotlant 


Tintf anil wan beyond | Gy faye Lhuarais, dl Cava 


qe their dus 
joo and bebayed in 





driven: catipely from 
i, 








Junteare. 
‘yeruly wounded at the head 











Tee Warrenton Road, whieh was outiraly Hour, pore 
tie Stone Bridge wostward) and one aoe 1a Tet vyguaded in the ars 
completing, tho removal af tie mo geen ou th BL 
Abutis noroms the rod, to allow our rodafarconant | ty COW Uno Volunteers, commanding 2 1 
4 Beil aud Avera’ Battory) £0, Jol us Cat ie De teuy ay, Mth Thfinry, coramandlog Int Brigade, 










woul brokon. | Divister 
atu brokon. | OYWy, p, yaasxion, Wh ofaley, Mt Bean 


ook 11 tho alters mn Sunusan, 13th Tofantry, commandlog 24 Bie 

wo o'olock fi thio 3 

ipod to sucht 2g Pony Ry, 10h Infantry, commanding 1st Bri 
or, Rhode Talaud Velantesrs, comman 


 A(lohigan Volunteers, command!6 
ye that taken prion 











johotiartof tie Ugh 





MN uate nl 
f ol vi i How Ann, Maino Volunteers, ‘commandivg 34 Bs 
fea DI 
weal Se Hiianosox, abs Volunteors, commanding 
wslpade, WD 
Patent York Volantesrs, commanding Ist B 





hut econ. lake Nr 
‘lit 


Tite reur ot one right, | the timed 





S 
= 
2 

= 


HE | Kevery theility possitla was 
Tce of the Adi 





y want of transpo! 


ould.pot down to ant | iments, ow 
iwly. Many of them did not come ac 


yA wus, 





Me AMS Aho plain was | tiLeightor vine days uftor the time fixed npoo, 


Tie ratréating troopr, and they seed | went forward wihout my even seeing them, 


to lafoct (hose with whom thoy 









opin contact. ‘Ths | withont. havio togetlier before in a 


Fetroat noon heonme m rout, aod this avon. degaue roped | Tho pending ret Patterson, 
eerqud division | till tyetbioy ite sleawing oll the wage) é 
pikes onornlle | if evan boyoud thoyfivtts | ubls causa of deluy. 
fion Uitolotzal- | of wll {fia tauentaly durtigsie | oitorte of the Cin 
1 Braddock | loog ant is gaint Gluvost the object | mie in evary Way, t 


elie Bot into ronnt and | wan't) wa, 8, rind Kann a4 tho, Oh 
Laud which comes into Centroville from theway 

Somo of the regiments ary ty half from tho village. 

tho aamo road with 


between it und Centreville. 


‘An roportod 
reonol recon 
it 





ero 





athonst, | of our inti 
Tho fuk | wut to recogubes whut we cou 
Abe tied | avert 
many | Kegulny 
poniti is 


v 


o 
fon thelr right, ‘Tbe affair 








nuies, 1b Le 
firda to the 


yeevabta bring | tatt yin wy be tudo at Blac 
7a Ca a vesua, wend Seed (ieicbardaad 

ciul | Was not desired. Oar information wis that the stone | gy ly report, 

ton 


Bull | pao artillery, 


fon hia aide of the ntream | cnivinge the 









and wun ordered £0 go ns far 
whore the rowd to the right left 







i thnk nothing rorya et the field | tones, cy asd 
i 


o sont back to Milos's division for 0 drivers, and wagon 







10 Tonyor event, J | lery, did nov all arsive for more Usin.o 
ie withdrawul, | tine appointed to move. in ee 
Tite as cho 15th ultimo, ‘andthe desire 1 ebould 
4 ‘ished Lanonld not, if 
ble, delay longe tli Loch ulsimo. 
J diil eat out, on ll deficienvin 





thuir being procure 
thus burriedly ath 


Potect unin retreat, and | “sel obbier, moved ealty Bae 


9 brigude was dutuched was the canes of a day's delay in getting t 


urdwau’s) atatione 


rol rowel Bull Yellow tht this pare of th plas wus 
Je, wae detent by @ bul Mund effoctivel, carried out Te waceeeded in de- 
woll und effectively ore cuuderablo tune, und. in | Wards Loy ‘oli 


‘a hoayy abatie, The alternative wit, | Keeping in check ‘iu considerable 


yy Ntsjor-General Rate 


Cab Ran, taro oe 


sien miles in the rear of Centreville. 
"The divisions were ordered to march 
ofeluck, #. 1, 90 a8 to arrive oo (Ue 


the day, und ibs avoid the Leal vrikch is to be ex- | briguide commanders 


tase le on our side. 
Having the obtuke BO or with i artillery at alt | ALS oe 


a jivision (Kanygn's) had 
Tha Fourth Dielson (MOET Yard our coms: | dilton of oun 
see Alex. | want of food for the men, wht o i 
aid ontbrown away all chat bad beet insu the day | Zion fom Winchester, und 
Hone oad tho citer dissrgauiztion and conseqnent | fri Richuond and otb 
wemnordlization of te mass uf the army, ecered to ull | which is to ue added tle Ty eh masse o 
enough fo be contulied—divisions aud | the Kichimond ‘authorities, whieli was ordered t 
Herd exatl—to admit of no alterna- | ble at Miuassuc. Wit ull cots amounted to 


Bho fit dic | tive bat to full. buck, the mtn 20, as’ the position st | eay-—certuinly auch nore tuan weattacked the 


Foul, and we | the panic #1 


tion. 


Loft of his position. Ite 
i ed of un unlfendsd fara 
above the bi there belo, woother 

tho. bridao, w Morente. 


but to give a general ae Prurdiny the lower ford uud the bridue, and after o¢- 

ce overs great deal | eupying the 
iran of a number sabe oat a fore to doatroy, tbenallroaly at or near 
and, thas ee eae, payee ey we | sehole force ordered to be etatia 
is, botore Winchester, I yee, | thie road from 


te rt cautions about the road from Manassas by 
ch for these following Blackburn's Ford to Cent reville, alonu this ride, fear- 
i the front, and 
6 position, Wo oure Ives 

fis road 


not been 


‘at balf-pawt 2 
id early in 


re 
Brig, Yer eta directed to move with three of | ied {und 
Pee ctes ch tue Warrenton, rowdy od. compete , 

Lis rig tio enemy's batterier, Wiike Iubters detenee werves 


nsiness, and prefers doing justice to | diyirion, moving aver tim, should, lth 


way, the retr 
Centreville 


dumuge there 


tion were cat 
willy, wo ia th 


Dulances eurzy’ 


hurrying them 














at the,enemy did not reply, Jad after | moved, coverln) 


‘Wo pass along, and see aZouave milking a com Ter finog several times, and oblaluivg, 
plich kone of the fonpicet sights in nature, !~"¥I © held ove of “a 


‘ 


M4 


fuany | the night aud 
be tueell co | Station lesviba 
Hever, | eon" War 

bo eapante, X | ica tl late y 


Lriguder, 1 repaired ¢ 


weverul picces at! 0 
the pune she borees hauling the 
from their plucea by, perros to el | even if Toshi 
‘ay mach confusion was caused, He 
fe magravated, aud the rok enewabered: Not fouly | Beet re ox neceselry £ 
prero pieces of artillery lust, at sso mary of the a ee is wad Lok 
Hy eunduwn most 
traville Ridge, und is became 4) z 
tied or not endeavor 16 muke nataud theres The cou- | drove is 
artillery aud iia ‘ammunition, and the | Germantown, a 


fire of the uriillury wt this point 
deularly destructive. ie 

of onrretreat, veclnyg great nctivity in 8 a 
ke che road Lo the up- this direction, much firivyy ‘and colomus of dist, Toe weary, r 





c 
pee Norwurd, making ib neccesary to make om 
tia main roule Wamatuack weatiould naye made on Sutnrday. 


‘torward 
the troops eat) di T wished to 







wore coucorned, to 60 
of the 2st; but when 
Court-Houre, bey 


rt of bis force. ‘The arch further. 


"| about nix miles, 
fy reprosonved ua PRE | Ty moiloe furthicr 


twelve and o halt miles; 


sn a place, fearing iit were turned | hy ihe olistructions 1 


or forced te whole siren of 


f the rotreat by Portor'aand Blevker's : 
© ftichudeon's, ond found the ea Ae 


thin jut or the urmy, X cag 

ulna | forcen whicl bud been udd 
Jeresy und thie 

unyou'wreserve, 


the Fords furs Ca Tas nud 

mis y blue) up at crotel 

comin Divekor TP re mitiliery could not pas, aud 

OT eapaoiinbad vo be hundoued. 10 | pauer, 
G 


his wi 


ingle wounded, 


long. 


der, 
by Blockburas Ford ty Cen- La i 
te ad Mrrthe murcli, auder tie orders from the L pL asi 





De Kalb coghontey ed Necacwy brougit up ail he could wei 
ald ee forward, ua would Beth | Veo eoapedl i une Hie hat uolice of our 


t or eile ride beluy held im this 3 
serve ty check sun eum i paged slowly vhrouxl | 7 tho htt, 
Se ths enciny followed us trun 


of one ten bad got behind Cen- 

















our retreating, mites a 
4 Which we bud to move to wvoit 
‘Attar proviaing for | Wr Snorcover, 


‘oo. tue left 


ecu varionsly eeti ; 1 may safe 
Weg avoid even the uppearance of exagseraliog 
i 





owing wo the roud be- 


funy, caused us mtcls iy by MMujor-C 


il by Mou 
‘catszons anid sumennni- 


becattee he coul 


neation whetuor we | hi ly 
G 


‘hud geverally uban- | yegurd ut Manussas must, bi 


blo «0 flercely at th id omton., ‘There wus delay i » 
ea hed (od pected ut Hie eof its camp on the road, Bad the lubes ford ase T pons jog of the ener, “Feat ara ate rea sk 
dqoarters, and, m hundred va | fhreg Fin ee appa tofecn Eman are of tue sal gone a baal found, | forees were thres whe 
or Qu tree hours bebind the Hine iF Ho te, thot our decisiva mun | service was, about 10 €X 
Paymaster or Quartermue | tone, as eventa turned oat. Tt wood road tun they reported 12 © our deci ae oa | tenet ea sein 1m 
ly or swindlingly; and, | from the ‘Warrenton taropike to the upper ford wus | 1 Drab rt, of those wig to the rour, | Of tie expenil 


Hy mbieh they cae in still continuing ‘und | Pennsylvania Regiment 





jock, the rear guard (Blenker's Briga Swhose term of tor 


de) 
F the retreal, which was efected during | change. I wrote to therogiment, 
im 


in the morning, 


by the cars took with thew the bul of | tury of War, 
had been sent there. My Aido-de- | to iuduce th 
aid at Fairfax Court 


‘The troops at Fuirfux | for 





{to seo that the sirag= 





Semi- Weebly Cribune, 


~ NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, AUGUST 13, 1901. 











THE LATLER-DAY DEMOCKATS. 

Noarly the whole of that portion of (hy United 
States now loyal to the Federal Constitution und 
tho Union, recognized, nino months ays, the im 
perative necessity of 1 change in tho administra- 
tion of Government, nod, by an overwhelining 
majority, snatched the powor from tho bands uf 
tho party who bad 60 Jong nbueed it, and who 
had, by their bake dubserviency to a sootional 
interest, brought the country, at lougth, to the 
Yory verge of destruction. Tho new party, made 
up of honest oud truo men from all previous poe 
litical organizations, thus ivtrusted by tho loyal 
People of the Stotes with the wdministration of 
affairs, was called upon, ot the onteet, to meet 
. the most dangerous cris that ever bas or over 
can threateo tho life of the Natinn, How 
and unswerving their faith avd trust wore 
thoir new rulers was proved by the sober second 
thought which rallied the country to tho de« 
fonse of tho Governinont with tho subliuie en 
thusissin of April to justify the juduient of tho 
Previous Novembor, All paity prejudicos and 
passions wore forgotten, nud the vow Adminin« 
tration, etrengthoved by on rauee of popular 
confidence, stands before the world tho Woquen- 
tioned representative of tho wholo loyal pooply 
of tho Union, 

Tt is fit, under such circumstances, that the 
Party coming into power, nnd surte: ‘ot such 
o mo ib wit much popular strength, sbould 
forget uleo all party tines and nomex, wud acvopt 
tho trust really bestowed upon it by a whole 
Poople, Accordingly, the Republicnn State Come 
mittens of New-York, Obie, aud Vormout have 
Propod t the Dernocratio Stato Commnittovs of 
thore Stats to lay nuido wil party dusiguutions 
ad prodilvctions, aud in the approuching oleo- 
tionn give to the pouplo a Popular Uekot, pledged 
only too vigorous prosecution of the war, tho 
Tebatablishment of thy Constitution, and the one 
forcement of Fuderal law. In making such 
Proposition the Republicans can bo moved by no 
other wotive than uo love of puntry and the 
Aswortion of thy rights of a popular Government, 
‘They might have orkod for support an w party 
#0 fortitiod a they lave been by ovente, but 
they profer to Joy aside all party name and 
olaimy, od rally with oll tholr follow-country. 
Mh 8 patriota to thy nution's defuse, 








in 

































To thoir appent thore haw beon av yet but ono 
Toply—that xiqved by Des Richmond and Potor 
Copgor of thiv State, It War, perbaps, expoot- 








bonds sod thos mako a rebellion o standing 
institution ameng’us? 
The Soft, Democratio mavagera aro for the 
second alternative; tho Penple are fur the firatt 
——__. 





TWAT DINNER. 

Among tho highly colired fictions which the 
rebels Love woveu around their reports of the 
Bull Ran Battle, the most extraordinary ts that 
of @ sumptuous nod majestic dinner which they 
profess to have found ot Centreville, all superbly 
Jaid out, with Freoch bills of fare, and other 
luxuries better ndapted to their undora‘nnding. 
In every account this gorgeous feast figures with 
more or lots prominence, Ibo correspondent of 
The Memphis Argus botraya particular fonde 
neas for tho stunulating dotoil, Hw tella of 
“rich food," ‘costly cuisine,” delicioun 
‘ drinkables,” including baskets of champagne 
nd claret, ond #0 mavy other “good thins!’ 
that we are afraid to begin to quote thom. We 
sumpect tunt all these festive aprouda are but the 
Vielous of empty and yearning stiwnche. ‘Tho 
Hooale of starvation are full of vimilur examples. 
Long abstinence from proper nouriwbment seldom 
faila to conjure up just wuch d uty sod delight- 
ful images in the minds of the sufferers, 1’ 
thelr exaggerated recitals, the rebels at Manassas 
must bave been in for woraa way than we 
hod over supposed, ‘Thole conception of a aplen- 
id feast ix nothing bat a wirago, ‘They might 
have come upon an overturaod wutlor'a cart, voar 
tie battle field, with plonty of cold pio and whir- 
Ky, but an for champaguo, rich food, ond Fronch 
bill of fare, they nro oll brilliant myths. ‘The 
Moiipliis correspondont gora so far aw to give 
a minute account of the way in which a Rup. 
Pabanock company disposed of this wonderful 
dinner, after having driven away tho original 
gucets Jo w state of Barmvoidal blucveas; how it 
“hovooked wudly" with tho oatables and. gub un 
sondy onthe drinkables, nud how a sprightly 
* uflicor' (folloitously named Hoppor) epraug 
upon tho table in the midst of tho spreo, and 
Hrspowed the following impromptu toast; © Our 
“alucoro thanks to the gouty old Scotty may hiv 
“coptured —batterlon von wend nn ghowor 
“of qrapo from which ho can fll his 
“wine bottlos." ‘To all of which wo ore 
reluctontly compelled to eny that noithor the 
Spoubily oppor, nor tho Ruppatunock company, 
vor avy number of robela Whateoover, camo 
within sight of Controvillo antil late Tuenday 
morning, long after it bad boon abandoned by 
our people, Tbe Alooor, ond the drinking, aud 
tho toast of Hopper woro all a rapturous dream, 
Without nny wort of foundation excupt, possibly, 
tint of tho brokendown autlor'n cart before 













































ing too much to aupporo that aC inittes of 
Whiob theay two guilemen aro the Privolpal of 
floor, oud Mr. Hew Woud a pereon of inporte 
anee, could even comprehend thut for the couns 
try'# make a party could bo for w timo forgotton, 
Their onswor to the Ropublican Committe anit 
ek call for o Demovratic Sta wnvention 
slow that more and Worse than thie im tr Iu 
the livery of De oorney they Lope more offeotue 
ally to sorve tho cau of treason, Undor tho 
specious guino Of party principles thoy mean to 
cozon the people who wull clorinh tho 























uld party 
Dame, aud ebeat thom into betraying the caus 
in defense of whieh thoy are ry to shed their 
beat blood, to spoad und bu epoute ‘They cater 
#0 far to populor enthusionm up to tolk “of tho 
“vigorous proveoution of the wary" but thoy 


Mea O vigor to bo alloviatod vy tho “most ibe 





“eral prollers of poucy!'—a poave that oun only 
mein dishonor, ‘Pioy mvok a restoration 
“of the Union” not ouly by dony ing 





‘‘Justiou” to tho States whoin traitors have 
Gonyored to force out of Mt, but by «i 
fo rola in aru overy right that inaken 
Union 6 Wersing avd by otiynal- 
“iem," thy weetionnlivun of slavodrivers, +o par= 
@monnt that tho Union would be a cure De- 
cause a free people avi 
Seventy yoora oxo, to what avowed a hariloee 
Bnd temporary compromise, there Demoveate Sf 


readeriug 










rondoring 














the modern nebo! would porsuade us that thore | 
can be no distiovor Je Shovding ouracives over, 
bound hand oud foot, te pulitical waves of thono 
insolont nnd orucl mon Of tho South, who, faile 


ing 10 Kovoro uw h 
poa would roduco 
by force of arma, Ono almost Wonders that 
even Richmond ood Coggar do not blush ut 


er by coustitutional and 








ful menris, Ya to wubuinion 





Crewing into the one whort paragraph of thoir 
“Coll” fo much fuliehood, and oo much hypo 
oritical protensy; not, however, because thoy ure 
Hes and bypoorition! Pretonses, but beoauso they 


must Koow that theaw ceased wany mouths ayo 
to ‘nfluewco avybody but kuaves, oF deceive avy- 
Body but fools. Ono'e idoa of moral couraco 
bocomes confused when one rende iv fir ty 
Sn oxposition of pretenses to patrioti»m «0 trave- 
Parent, and tho acknowledgment of iuciviem 40 
bold that the treacbory of ‘Twiges, or the vik 
Joiny of Moyd, sooms almost ike the Whitest vire 
tuo beside thom, 

Tho generous and the maoly of tho Domocrate 
of this State havo lenrntT, by the bitter and p 
ful experience which wo all share with th 
malignaut treachery and the wicked pride of the 
Southern character, which has so teed aforetine 
and bas now #0 botrayed every relation and 
every tio that could bind men or partion together, 
Their account with the South is far looger thon 
ours, for they nild private party treachery to 
the public troaton which wo rorent and Lope to 
Punish, But these Democrate of tho Wood, the 
Richmond, aod tho Cogger sobool are dead to 
the cousiderations which more men of ordinary 
sensibilities, They are willing to sacrifice their 
country aod all hope of democratic institutions 
for tho toke of their party. Beating tho Repub- 
licans at an election is something dearor ond 
‘more desirable to them. than saviuk the national 
existence, 




















» the 














= 
FAOTS. 

+The Republicans, placing country above party, 
have offered to the Democrats to combine with 
‘them in nominating one ticket for State officers 
on the sole basis of a vigoro Prosecution of 
the war for the existouce of Republican institu: 
tions. 

‘The Democratio managers, placing party above 
country, refuge this/offer outright, 
propose submission to Jett. Daves, 
to be for the war, 


















This, then, will be the sole question in tho 
ming election: Shall the Union and the Consti. 
tion be defended and maintained? or aball 
fe basely submit to trailors with arms in their 






hintod nt. “But although a dream, the rebole 
Sopuot givo Up clorinbing it, It plays in tholr 


finey uncoaningly. It soma to apring from an 
aljwientary delusion whieh hax inivoted evory rebel 
keude, Jolt, Davis Minuclf does not escape it, 


although with him it tokes*a more practical fom, 
“Tho provisions captured at this grand roposle 
* tory,” tho Prosidont asserts, © aro suffivieut to 
“ford 60,000 men fur ao whole campaign.” It 
Jn plain tha¢ Joh. in only at the boginwlng of 
femi-starvation. Before long he will bo socing 
rich food, chainpogno, and Kronch bills of fave 
Juat like the rest of thom, and wo may chauco, 
rome day, to hoar of him ax omulating tho 
sprightly Hoppor, and dancing a visionary reel 
upon a phantom table, amid tho debris of a foaxt 
of shadows and the fomieted cries of his fellow 
Victims in halluciontion, 
ee 

OCRATTENDEN'S CO: PLAINT, 
Tn tho course of his gouorally considerate and 
patriotic remarka at Columbus, Ohio, ou the 6th 
Inat., tho venorable Kentuokion enw {it to con: 





sure tho Republicans io part for tho presont dis- 
tracted and calamitous condition of our country. 
Though wo have onos printed those romarka in 
full, We reproduce such of thom ax seom to 
bear upon tho Republicans, prelimiuary to thoir 


careful consideration, 'Thoy aro as followa: 















* Allare in ome things to blame. ‘The South Yas, a T be 
Nove Wevely foreed thls war nnan we 
oanieoall th® Wrongs ve wnien they could cor could better 
Daye Tewedied tn the Uolon end under tie Constitation 
Mhon by any actof wor, And yet ot 





vnly ® year 
peace which were tend 


coptlog tbe plan. 


n that, til) aud that of 
happy quarrel has been foreed upon ua! 
—Mr, Crittenden here awuimes ax an undonbted 





ortuin ip 





truth that 





ANIITOK OF propositio 





submitted ia Congress a yoar ago last Wintor, 
Which, had they been necopted, would havo pre- 
Vented tho Slaveboldore’ Rubollion. Wo'prosime 





ho refers to the resolves framed by o caucus of 
Dowocratio Sguatora which Mr, Douglas and his 
4; whereupon the Bolt at 
Charleston and the division of the Democratic 


devoted frigada op 








party. Hut, whothor the reference bo fo this or 
tome other project, tho fact is cloar that the 
Democratic party could not be united on those 


Propositions. Had there been discovered ‘any 
ground with regard to Slavery Extension whore. 
on that party could have been united and rallied, 
it must have carried the late Presidential Bloc. 
tion, and destroyed the immediate pretext for 
Secession, Tho naked, undeniable fret that the 
Domoeratio party divided and went to wreck on 
tho question of Slavery Extension—that is, on 
tho right of slavoholdors to pluvt Slavery in tho 
Federal Torritories—is of itself 9 justification of 
the alleged unreasonable tenacity of the Ropubli- 
Wo blame neithor faction in this recital: 
We pesuino that their difference’ was honest and 
Wital, and could not bo compromised away, 

Now consider the position of the Republican 
party 

‘That party was called into boing by stronuous 
Oxertions to extend the domain aud increase the 
Power* of Humpa Slavery in this count 
Plauting it in and fastening it on the Federd 
Territories. Tho Republicans, deeming Slavery 
© great moral, social, and political evil, felt con 
Atrained to oppose euch extension, They said: 
“Within on exiting Stato, Slavery ean bo abol. 
“iabed only by tho “action of the People of 
“said Stato; but tho ‘Territoriea belong to the 
‘whole Union—to the whlo American People-— 
“and gil have on interest, all abould have a 
“voice, in detormining whether Slavery suall or 
‘‘aholl not be planted there, We Any it should 
“not, and will exercise whatever power wo have 
“to enforco that determination.” Such jy the 
essence of Republicanism: such the fundamental 
basis of the Republican party. 

But all tho projects of settlement, adjustmont, 
compromise, peace, &e,, involved the completo 
snd explicit repudiation of tho Republican prin- 
ciple, Even Mr. Douglass “Popular Sov- 
““ereignty” implied this, Mr. Crittenden's own 
plan of Jast Winter went further, and required 








cana. 





















Territories, The Senatorial platform of 1659-00, 
64 alo the Breckinridge Piatorm bared thereon, 


ailiruied tho right to hold slaves in any pyft of | and the old and well-tried 


tere Territories, whether South or North of 36° 
YW, and whetver authorized, tolerated or forbide 
den by loeal laws, There has been ho sompromixe 
Propowd at any time which dud mot require the 
Hepublicans to stultify thematlees in arsenting to 
u. We stats but the plaloest fact, To com 
promise ou auy compromise platform aa yet prom 
pounded in to couse to be Republican, 

Mr. Critteoden's censure, therefore, ao far an it 
Touches Republicans, inuplics Just this: “ You baye 
*'n0 right to conviction respecting Slavery in the Ter- 
“‘rituries, or no right to act on that conviction. If 
‘you believe Slavery wrong, You are welcome #0 
‘*t believe, provided you do not net necordingly; 
“but you must not allow your opinion to guide 
*' your political action. On tho contrary, you must 
“yote that right which you honestly believe to be 
“ wroog— thot you have no power where you 
“honestly believe you hare power—if not, the 
*Slaveholdera will get up o rebellion and destroy 
the Guveroment, aud you sball bear a portion of 
“the blaine.” 

To thot fair? 

If it is, wo are near the end of Representative 
Goveroment ond Democratic institutions. When 
We reach a polut ot which the voter must 
cant the ballot which representa not his convic~ 
Wone but Lis fearr—must vote not for what be 
thinks right, but for what some faction tells 
bin t6 tho least it will take os a bribo fur not 
Proceoding at once to overthrow the Government 
and ebatter the Natioo—thon voting has becomo 
8 sorry and slavinh farce, which should bo put 
anide at the earliest moment. A voting slave is 
more pitiable than one whose degradation extends 
only \ cotton-picking. 

But we inaint that Mr, Crittonden's cennure, 
#0 far on it reaches Republicans, is unjust, ‘They 
havo but been faithful to their consoiences, to 
thoir intogrity, and thoir country. 

—_—_. 
THE INTERNAL STRUGGLE AT TOR 
sourm, 
That North Carolina may shortly be the then- 
tor of events of groat interest and significance is 
shown by tho lotter of our special correspondent 
in that Stuto, which may be found in another 
column, His observations are mado with no 
view to nenwntion; ond his statements are so 
carefully guarded from the influence of vague 
oxeitomont and alarm that they may ot Ionst bo 
treated with grave consideration. They indicate 
clourly that influences ore already at work in 
Intge sections of tho robellious States which may 
detormino tho issue of the War inatitated and 
urged by tho South ina mannor totally omittod 
from tho caloulations of its trearonablo leadore, 
‘Tho. possibility of Slavo insuerection bas boon 























denied by nono but them, Tho — foreign 
World accopted it instinctively as an ine 
evitable, although perhaps remote, conse. 


queneo of tho struggle they bave set on foot, 
Probably evory statesman abroad fuirly contem- 
Platod all the horrors of such a contingoocy, aud 
theo horrors, moro than any other possibilities, 
may have projudiced their sontiment against a 
Fewrt to arma. With tho Southern orators, 
Press, and pooplo porsistently ridiculing the mere 
idea of a robellion on the part of the blacks, 
With tleir reiterated avsurances that the beurte 
of tho elavos wero as thoroughly enlisted in the 
cause on their master's, and that they wrro ron- 
doring it evory servico in thoir power, the mind 
of tho North has almost settled into the convic- 





Constitution. The 
tidings that the blockade of the Carolina const, 
at Jenst, ts utterly inefficient, aod that numbers 
of vemels aro captured by the privateers, and 
their crews treated with ‘‘nnbeard-of bar. 
“‘barity,” re ulso fully confirmed. 

THE TWo AnmiEs. 

To Sronping together s few obvious facts con- 
cerning the land forces of the belligerents in the 
pending war, our object is to encourage men of 
tho first class, but nono other, to join the Na- 
tional army, 

1. Our rank ond file, under the recent Jaw of 
Congress, aro better paid than any other troopa 
in the world. Thirteen dollars per month for 
Privates would bo deomed extravagant by any 
foreign government, 

Il. The officers, regimental and line, are, with 
tome oxceptions, nearly as well paid as thoae in 
European nations. But, as American battlo-fields 
have xo often proved the bigh-rond to political 
distinction, the pecuniary Compensation is deemed 
ample by ambitious men, 

AL, Though there ia no mnfficient reason why 
our troops should not be bettor fed and housed, 
ood moro tenderly cored for when sick and 
wounded, than they now are, they are nearly ax 






armies of the most martial nations of the world, 
While, in each of these particulars, our camps 
And hospitals aro undergoing o steady improve- 
ment. 

IV. Qur volunteers are composed of ns good 
fighting materials a8 ever followed a chieftain to 
the field, They combine the steadincss and stub- 
borness of tho English, witu the dash and daring 
of tho French, Indeed, our army comprizes 
largo numbers of men from the races whence 
European governments havo recruited their beat 
soldiers, euch as Irish, Scotch, Germans, French, 
Hongariace, Italians, and tho like, and it bas in 
ita ranks both officera ond privates who have 
performed deods of valor in some of the hottest 
ougagements on the other side of the Atlantic, 

V. Though it is doubtless true, that under the 
forvor of the firat outbreak of patriotic enthu- 
siaem, #ome officers hastily assumed tho commauds 
for which they have since proved incompetout, 
this error will be cured 80 soon nx eoverer Leste 


| well provided for in those respects us the best 














of qualification come to bo rigidly and impar- 





tially applied. Stern measurea will bo horeafter 
employed to select oa lenders of our columus 
men worthy of the brave and intelligent mosses 
who sre to follow. 

So much for the salient features of tho Federal 
army. Let us scan those of the Rebel forces, 


I, They have excellent Sighting materials in the 
Southera States. Though their soldiers have not 
the general intelligence, nor tho cool yalor of 
those of the North, novertbeless, tho mon of that 
fection are accustomed to the use of deadly 
Wonpons, are proverbially reckless of human life, 
snd exhibit in Jorge measure that dare-devilism 
whieh is potent in a sharp, heady, desperate 
content, 

U. Their officers, both of the highor and lower 
grades, aro, wo presume, fully equal to oura. 
OF tho old army, Secession carried off the greater 
share of educated military men. We incline to 
the opinion that a large proportion of mon from 
tho higher and moro conspicuous ranks of sovioty, 
hold minor offices in tho Rebel army than in 
ours. Doubtless there is quite as much, perhaps 
more, esprit du corps in their line officers us in 





tion that Nature and Reason have at last belied 
‘hemvolver, and that humanity has turaod ita 
currenta from tho old channel and Jeft them to 
flow forever in darkness. 
The rumora of a genoral uprising of the slaves 
in the middio countios of North Carolina reach 
our correspondent in increasing number every 
day, and although they aro genorally éonf 
fod contrndjonmy, it is evident coat there ia 
much in thow a Youre the liveliest feare. We 
Gro told that the appearance of the recent comet 
Ynd much to do with originating the wlarm, and 
that ““Wwhilo iany of tho moro pious blacks, 
icoptible of a religious oxcitement 
““umounting to frenzied mysticism, took it ay an 
“omen of deliverance, ond did not disguise their 
‘‘feelings; the majority of the colored people 
“were horribly terrified, and made startling reve- 
“lations of cherisbed plans; the intense fright 
“of tho iguoraot aud superstitions whites mean- 
“‘whilo addivg to the general consternation,” 
‘This, alone, is a vivid picture of a state of vo- 
ciety which should have no attraction for the 
Vichme of tho moat despotic and wicked 
Govoromont conceivable. Tosecurity, imisteust; 
the hand of industry paralyzed by 
mortal fear; domestio life on incessant par- 
oxyem ef doubt and dread; field and fireside oc- 
cupied olways aguintt a noar and yet hidden 
and aubtlo foe! What sucrifice could be too 
great which should exchange this gloomy state 
for the blessings of a free and impartial Govern. 
ment? add to tho wretebeduvas of the situa. 
tion, our correspondent repeats a former state. 
meut that the * Uvion Home Guards" 
fused to proceed to tho troubled district, “and 
“thereby effectually though indirectly aid a re- 
“bellion they heartily detest,” and adds that 
“the noting Governor hos ordered nearly the 
Whole available force of North Carolina lately 
in Virginia to return at once to the State, and 
“suppress this domeatio outbreak, more appalling 
“thao anything they haye to fear frou * Lincoln's 
© hirelinge.!” 
In considering the future conduct of the war, 
sud its probable coat and duration, it would be 
folly to omit such trials of Rebellion as this, It 
1 possible humanely to hope that the dread of 
inturrection at home may do what argument, 
snd the display of mighty force have failed to 
do, ‘and that tho pressiug question of domestic 
safely may put aside all schemes and ambitions, 
Who is wise enough to foresee the result of a 
terror like this, spreadiog, ox i€ must spread, 
through every region where human beings are 
held in bondage? We can believe that there 
Will be created by force of circumstance a 
Poworlul reactionary party in the new Confede- 
Facy, ond that a mood may come over the mis- 
led peoplo in which they will gladly accept the 
easy conditions of submission to the National 
Coustitution and Laws, 

_ This interesting lotter gives other Very sugges- 
tire facta in regard to the political complexion 
of North Carolina, “Many of the moat distinguished 
leaders of opinion in the Stato are allied beact 
snd soul with the Union cause. ‘Tho loyal of the 
North may take new encouragement from the 
firm stand such men as Jobn A. Gilmer are re. 
ported to be making, in the face of untold diffi. 









“who ore 














have re- 








an explicit recognition and legal establishment 
of Slavery ins largo proportion of the Federal 





culty, and should draw inspiration for a inoro 


ourr, 

If. The Rebels sre now superior to us in 
cavalry, Tho South and South-West are famous 
for furnishivg bold riders. Tho compuratively 
primitive condition of the country in regard to 
tailways, stage-coaches, and otber means of pub- 


Jie conveyance, makes them a uation of accom. 
revise our jalgin,, : 

S sWo chody 4 Poem, experts with the rifle, 
they excel the better cultivated and more induatrions 
States of the North-East, whose people are too 
busy in improving their farms, suiling their ships, 
and rupning their mills to idle away their time 
in bunting. 

V. As to the important arm of artillery, the 
Confederates bave plenty of heavy guns which 
they stole from us, beside many of smaller cali- 
ber. They are also able to mauufacture consid- 
erable quantities. And they have in their ranks 
some of the best artillerists and engineers in the 
old army, Sumter and Ball Run have proved 
that thoy know how to use cannon of large ond 
light oaliber, 

VI. They are undoubtedly troubled to obtain a 
full supply of muskets, rifles, and revolvers, of the 
most approved patterne, notwitstanding the largo 
Quantities they flebed during the treasonable ad- 
miuistration of Floyd. But, they haye several hun- 
dred thousand of the best arms recently manufac- 
tured at Springfield and Harper's Ferry, and, with 
tho machinery stolen from the Intter armory, thoy 
are able to turn out a vory efficient article. ‘They 
have a manufactory in South Carolina, called the 
“Palmetto Arnory,"” which furnished some of the 
best muskets used at Bull Run, 

VII. As to provisions, thongh the blockade, if ef 
ficiently enforced, will deprive them of some luxu- 
ies, a fruitful season will supply them probably 
with an abundance of “hog and hominy,” the 
sreat staples upon which those who compose tho 
body of their army, have been accustomed to rely, 

VIII. Finally, we think they will fight, and 
fight desperately, too, because they go into battle 
with balters around their necks and gibbets be. 
fore their eyes. 

Such are some of the characteristics and re- 
sources of our foe, and thus he Bppears when 
Placed in juxtaposition with our own brave 
army, ‘Though he bas little credit abroad, and 
feeble monetary means at home, be will struggle 
with the desperation of despait to acquire the 
one and supply tho other, Let us not underrate 
either his genius or bis prowess, Rather let ns 
feel that to overthrow him is no holiday task, 
but’ will require the use of all the appliances ond 
advantages authorized by the usages of war, 
Knowing that he is engaged in a wanton re 
bellion against the most beneficent Government 
on earth, let us be cheered to the work of sube 
duing his revolt by tho reflection that we are 
thereby promoting the cause of civil and religious 
freedom for ourselves and for all men. 











‘The acts of violence which resulted in the de- 
struction of a newspaper office in Concord, N. 
H., on Thursday, aro much to be regretted. 
That the paper which called forth thia outbreak 
Was offensive enough to excite strong indignation 
against 1b therdis no doubt. But the Yeogeance 
tuken upon it was none the less wrong. The 
friends’ of the Unior in tho Northern States 





Vigorous prosecution of the struggle from tho 
r 


should have such 9 confidence in their cause that 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WLEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. AUGUST 13, 1861. 


knowledge that thousands only await the oppor- | they can with quiet contempt Took on the feeble | alike against Jom. tn the South adi 
tunity to declare their devition to tho old fiag, | efforts of such papers as this Concord sheet to secret friends and in the North, |” 
Sees 





paralyze the hande of the Government; and, 
above all, everything which bears 
Blanes to the South should be 
Jealously, 


any resem- 
roided most 





—_——_—_— 
Mr. Breckinridge, having dined in Baltimore 
on Thursdsy evening st the expense of the 
Secessioniats, attempted thereafter to make a 
Speech in response to a serennde. Precixely 
what he would have said, bad ho found it pos 
sible to make an audible harangue, will probably 
never be known. ‘The tenor of bi thoughts, 
however, may be gathered from a few sentences, 
wherein he denounced the acts of the Adminix- 
tration 98 outrageous and despotic, and impiously 
prayed that toe Government might receive » 
summary check. The Sudience, which appears 
to have been large, numbering, indeed, several 
thousand persone, did vot seem inclined to listen 
in patience, aad showed no great respect fur the 
late Vice-President. Without avekiny for choice 
Phrases, they informed the speaker that he lied, 
and, with more force than elegance, requested 
him to suspend bia insulting tirade. After much 
disturbance aad some fighting, he found it neces: 
tary to yield to the rude pressure of public 
opinion, and accordingly retired from his position. 
Mr, Vallandigham, who had the impudence to 
be about early in the evening, ond who was 
clearly lying in wait to repeat some of tho treas- 
enable utterances he bas lately given vent to in 
Congress, did not decin it prudent to offer any 
remarks, and Baltimore was spared his oratory. 
Thia disturbance cannot in any way be cbarged 
upon the military, whose Occupation of the 
Monumental City bas bern ao unsutiefactory an 
incident for the traitors there and cleewhere, 
It was the expression of a public feeling which 
the Disunionists have strenuously declured did 
hot exist in Baltimore; and this occurrence may 
Well givo these Intter some new ideas concerning 
the estimation in which they ore held even in 
localities whose loyalty bos becn considered 
doubtful. Whatever measure of condemnation 
may bo given to the actors in this affair, it is 
to be borne in mind that the riot of the 19th of 
April was widely different, unprovoked, and 
murderous, instigated by the goverument of the 
city. Those who ore disposed to kindle with 
virtuous warmth at what they consider lawless 
Procecdinge, but who had no word of condem- 
nation to bestow on the bloody outrage in the 
Spriog, may well hold their peace and  learu 
that treason cannot always rule, 
a 

The Rebel Generals seem to be quarreling 
‘omovg themselves for the honors of*Bull Run, 
‘Up to this time Beauregard bas been several 
lengths ahead in the raco for fame, but Johnston, 
by vigorous efforts, has at last eucceeded in 
getting himself neck and neck, and may, per- 
hops, take the lead after all, Just now, Jolnston 
is better backed than Beauregard, The Southern 
Papers are publishing a “statement prepared by 
“a distinguished officer, who bore a conspicuous 
‘port on the field.” The distinguished officer 
soya that ‘a singular misconception seems to 
“‘provail in the public mind, which has not yet been 
“ corrected, thit Gen. Beauregard fought the 
“‘battle, ond that Gen, Johnston yielded to pre- 
“conceived plans. While according to Geo, 
“Beauregard all tho merit to which he ia en- 
“‘titled, it is due to Gen. Johnston to soy, that 
“he planned the battle,” It is furthor intimated 
that Gen, Beauregard’s intentions, if exactly 
carried out, “would doubtless havo crushed our 
“‘proud republic in ite inception.” This is 
rather hard upon poor Beauregard, after hia 
having had a horse shot under him, but bis caso 
is not 60 bad o8 Lee's. At the skirmish of 
Thursdey, Lee flared up like a rocket. But fur 
him, it was reported, the Rebel troops would 
wave retreated then and there. Now Loo ia nl- 
tegethor out in the cold, while Beauregard and 
Johuston are disputiug for the posacssion of all 
the glory. It is a dangerous thing to let Lew 
drop too far astern. If he does n't get his honors 
regularly he will cut adrift altogether, and floun- 
der back to his allegiance. He has threatened 
to do it once or twice already, in his discoutent- 
ed moods, 

ee 

Though tho journals very properly avoid the 
publication of all news which might be made to 
convey intelligence to the enemy, and only gen- 
eral intelligenco respecting the movements of the 
National ormies is made known, we are most 
bappy to be able to assure the public, from facta 
beyond dispute which bave been communicated 
to us, that ut no time since the commencement of 
hostilities was tho National cause been so strong or 
s0 hopeful as now, In point of numbers, organi- 
zation, discipline, and efficiency, the army of the 
East under Gen. McClellan, and the army of the 
West under Geo. Fremont aro immentely aupe- 
rior to their highest previous condition. Of 
what Gen. McClellan bos accomplished we al- 
ready kuow something, and are alto aware that 
he has inspired both the forces under fa and 
the country at large with that confidence which 
is one of the first requisites of successful general- 
thip; but of Gen. Fremont’s progress we are, 
from the fact that bis theater of action is remote 
from us, not #0 well informed. On this heud, 
however, @ single fuct can well represent many; 
and when we state that the three-months’ volun- 
teers of his army have reénlisted for the war, wo 
tay cuough to show fully the popular fveling of 
the great West toward both the General and tho 
Union of which he is a cbumpion, 

aie 

The Albany Aas boldly affirms that ‘the indi- 
‘cations at Washington point to a settlement of 
“‘this war upon the basis of separation, ond 
“that Mr. Lincoln openly urges its prosecntion 
“in order to secure the best terms of separa- 
‘tion, We have no doubt he would prefer the 
‘‘ restoration of the Union as it was; but, less 
“hopefill of that now, he is speculating ‘upon 
“the terms of a xeparation into two Confedera- 
“cies.” 

—We deny this flatly and entirely, Mr, Lio- 
coln entertains no treacherous and treasonable 
secret purpose, If there are minds which toler- 
ate or cherish such speculations, his is not one 
of them. His only thought is to prosecute the 
War until the rebellion sball be put down, the 
Constitution vindicated, and the lawa everywherw 
obeyed. His ouly idea is to prbserre tho integ- 
rity of the Republic. 

If The Alas and its fellow managers and 
Tenders of the Sof Democracy think they can 
better put forth their own policy by attributing 
it to Mr. Lincolu, they will adopt that method. 
But howsoever, or by whomsvever it may be put 
forth, it will be indignautly repudiated by the 














People. They meav, at whatever sacrifices, to 
defend ond maintain the national existence 





‘The Soft Democratic leaders of New-York an 
Jess bold thao their compeers in Maine, whe, 
at their recent State Convention, they Adopted 
the following declaration: 

“Rested, That the present civil war whlch Abraham Licey 
Ma waging Spon soversizu Stalee, ts alite ‘ancenetitatlong tay 
mao and unjust, avd unless apeedily checknd meat eda, 
couplets overthrow of liberty, aud in the onabllahmeat ofy ag 
flary despotiem.” 

We dare say that Messrs, Richmond, Corn} 
aod Cagger will soon Bet up to thie poy, 
meanwhile, if they wish to know how the Penk, 
feel about it, let them look into the re 
Speeches of ANDREW JOHNSON and Josern Hou, 
true Democrats and true Americans, if there ay 
any. 


Capt. Hawley, of the Ist Connecticut Regimes 
disavows the distinction which our Correspondesy 
accorded to him, of being the officer who led rh 
troops in good order through the Pavic-strioke 
host at Fairfax, ‘ Nevertheless," he Bye, “ity 
“ true that Rifle Company A kept faithfully together 
“with all its officurs, in the best of order all hay 
“Sunday and Sunday night. Nor was that Com, 
“pany alono in that respect among the Connees, 
“cut Regiments. I neither kuow, nor have he: 
“of more than two captains of the thirty from thiy 
“State who were not faithfully with their m: 
‘and one of those was absolutely incapable of ex 
“during such fatigue,” 


ee 
‘Tho question who commanded the Rebels 
the “battle of Bull Run’ isaoewered hy the ad. 
dremm to the army after the figbt. ‘That some 
What grandiloquent document, which wo pri 
cleewhere, is signed jointly by Johvston and 
Beauregard—so it was o double-headed army, 
or, perbaps, Beauregard in recognition of th 
fnct that Johnaton’s fyrce alone prevented thy 
Nutional troops from Winning the field, maogoan) 
mously shares the glory with hia presorver, 











The case of the Police Commissioners of Bak 
timoro was fucthor beard yesterday, in Brooklyn, 
Judge Garrison stated that the prisonorn were 
entitled to the Privilege of the writ of Nabeay 
corpus, avd that it was bis duty t» grant it 
Tho Court fivally issued an attachment gato 
Col. Burke, and directed bim ty produce tus 
Prisoners in Court. A full report will be found 
among our Brooklyn itews. 








Another Disunion paper in New-Englaod bas 
Teceived a soveré blow at the bauds of an in. 
toted crowd. The Bungor Democrat was yew 
terday visited, ite office destroyed, and: the fure 
uiture of tho establishment burned. One of the 
men connected with the pupsr was rudely troit 
ed, and fivally locked ia jail for wale Keeping, 
Tho friends of the Union should not iijare their 
cause by riotous proceedings like th 











A letter from on oditor in Plorida~ atgfen that 
the Rebel Congress at Richmond has resolved 
unsnimously that no articles of Southern growth 
shall be shipped from Southern ports to any 
foreign couutry that bas not recognized the inde 
pendence of the Confederate States. ‘This is 2 
terrible blow at the world; but strange to « 
the old planet still revolves on its axis,  * 

The Committee who bave been acting as jndges 
upon the question of a National Hymn lave re 
ported that they received twelve hundred monue 
scripts, but that no ono of them was considered 
worthy of the prize. They have, therefore, re- 
tired from their position, 











ee 

The British steamship Kungaroo, Mierbouss, from 
Liverpool 24th, via Queenstown 25th, at 10:30 0, m, 
with mercbandike und 153 steeraye passengers, urrived 
on Friday. Sho bas 30 cabin passenyers, und £54,000 
ou freight. She has hnd strong westerly winds aud foge 
tho entire passage 









ARREST OF A NOTORIOUS FORGER. 


Jerry Cowden, alias John Colburn, alius A, P. 
Miller, the moat oxtensive forger und counterieiter in 
the United-Stutes, wus urrestod Tate lust Friday 
night, near the Hoboken Ferry, by Sengt. D. Jutole 
and officer Murphy of the 5th Precinct, Brooklyn, 
and detective officer Charles Noyes, of St. Louis, The 
charge is for forgory on banks of Chicugo, Si. Louis, 
Pittsburg, Columbus and Detroit, to the extent of 
between $20,000 and $30,000. Also under the gniso of 
& drover in passing a large amount of the Brighton 
counterfeits upon Western bankers, 

Tumediately upon the arrest of Cowder, the officers 
hurried over the river to Jersey Civy, and guanled 
their prisoner daring the night at n private house, and 
in the morniug took un early train for St. Louis, vie 
Philadelpbia und Pittsburgh. 

Several Western and Southern officors have been 
after Cowden for some months past, but, with one exe 
ception, he has maonyed to clade them, by means of 
Paid spies. ‘Tho prisoner statestbuta few weeknsiuco, 
while residing in Brooklyn, be was apprehended by 
two **eops,"" one from Philadelphia and the other bee 
longiuy in Now-York, Thoy tovk from him $26,0ih) ia 
counterfeits, und he gave them $1,000 in good mouey, 
for which be was allowed his liberty. 

The officers were to have made the arrest_on Thure 
doy night in Greenwich street, ueur Burclay, knowing 
that Cowden bed an appointment inthat locality. ‘The 
Prisoner tated that he leurned thut they were in wait 
for bim, through a police officer he bud employed to 
“pipe” for bim, He also stated that if he hud remain. 
edat liberty until Wednesday next, be would have 
made $700 out ofajobon band. Cowden is nbout 43 
Yeura of age, of gentee! appeurance, and would reudily 
pass for 4 substautial businees man, He is said to buve 
followed the profession for the past 25 yenrs, und ule 
though knowns a notorious counterfciter and’ forger, 
as so fur escaped punishment, 

He is supposed to Lave a large number of bank note 
plates on bund, and it is eaid he issued the $15 counter. 
feit vills on the Roandont Bank, which 80 closely re- 
sombled the genuine that they were received at the 
bank. 














—_—_—_—_—_—_— 
Call for a Democratic State Convene 
tion, 


Atpany, N. Y,, Friday, Aug. 9, 1861, 

The following call is issued by the Democratic State 
Committee: 7, 

(‘The Democratic electors of the Feveral districts of 
this State are requested to send two delexates to @ 

Couveotion to be held ut Syrucuse ou the 4th 

¥ of September, 1861, for the purpose of uominuting 

calididates for Judve of the Conrt of Appeals, Scone. 

tary of State, Controller, Treusuirer, Attorney-General, 

Stute Engineer, two Canal Commissioners, and In- 
spector of State Prisons, 

“All cluzens ure requested to unite in the selection 
of these Delegates who agree that the present eriia 
demands the snloroivation of the interests of * 
to those, of country; who beliove that the viderooe 
Prosecation of the war ehould be accompanied by the 
most liberal proffers of peace; who teak the restonitinn 
of the Uvion by extendiag equal justi to all the 
Stutes;, who regurd uo war or peace defensible which 
is based upon the idea of the wtimate separation of 
these States; while. wiling to oppore to Seces 
Hon alltho resources of the country, cousider eceiiane 
lism atthe North asa pre, it source of the evila 
that affect us, aud demand thut public affairs shall be 
conducted henceforth upon broader principles of Con- 
stitutional daty aud putriotism; und whet sores Gout 
Justice to our eoldiers and tax-pavers demands the ame 
mediate instiiation af a more rigid administration of 
Sencar, and the expulsion of corrupt men from 
office, 


DEAN RICHMOND, Chairman. 
‘Param Cagera, Secretary,” 




































































THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


——-—___ 
@HE EFFORTS TO RECOVER coU. 
CAMERON'S BODY. 
——— 

@HE CASE OF MR. HURLEUT. 
ee 
A NATIONAL FAST. 


So sae 
‘Gpecisl Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tridcon 
Wastixctox, Monday, Ang. 12, 1851. 


‘WHE EFFORTS To SECURE THE BODY OF COL. 
CAMERON. 

The following is the correspondence between 

rnold Harris, the agent sent by Secretary Ca- 

cron to obtain the bedy of his brother, and 

Gen. Beauregard: 





Torr 2, 1861, 
Vo Ges. Buacrzoann, or Commanding Officer Confederste 
rege 


raye 
Sin: I send this by a frieulland trosty servant, who 
well known to many o} in yoururmy. He is 
for tlie purpose of obtuiving from you a permit 
for Mr, H. S. McGraw and myself to pues your lives 
obtatn the body of Col. Cameron, who fell in the 
tion yesterday. My eolicitude in this matter ix an 
alte of private character. ‘The rigid rales estab 
jal in Washington with reference to flazs of trace 
event we {rom carrying odt my wishes withont pri= 
Jediagas am wow doleges <I believe: Geu: De well 
Neck we while resident in New-Orleane; but if 
esident Davia, Gen. Lee, Gen. Johnson, Gen. Wig- 
I], Colonels Miles, Keitt or Withers nre present they 
Fill vot hesitate to’ vouch forme. Gen. Booham aud 
in fuct nearly ull of your offitera know mec. In uddition 
40 tho gratification of verioriming a sacred dary, 1 
ould bw bivhly delighted to meet ia your camp rauny 
of my most valued frends Iti proper for me to aid 
tbat [ bave vot been in avy manner connected with th 
‘ction of the Goverumeut bere, und that I am a 
Rovtral. 





























Ve fully, yours. ke, 
\Sizere) > ARNOLD HARRIS. 


§ 

Tlease make 1! passport for A. Harris, H. S 

eGrixy und two eervante. I buve not vamed my 
aa ‘or fervant for prodential reasons, bot either of 
fhe gentlemen above vawed can vouch for them. 

EANQUARTERS AMY OF THE PoTuMAc, 
Maxassas Juscrion, July 23, 1861. 

Sin: Tam instructed by Gen. Beanregard, commund- 
ing tle First Coips, Aray of the Potomno, to sity that 
be hus received your note of the 22d, andto reply 
thereto. 

‘The Goneral declines giving an informal permit to 
any one residing beyoud bin udvanced lines for an: 
Purpore which may Le neconplished by those formal 

rovmdings kuown to, and praciced by civilized 

Higereut nations. By no act of his will he lower tho 
1 of the Conf derite States una nation, by per- 
puiliug that to be done indirectly which the ueagos of 
Riviliz d warlare sccomplish divevtly. 

Tie srbitrary und unvsoul course adopted in wnch 
gacen 08 you reler ta by the United States Government, 
Fill be the guide of the ral's conduct in return. 
Avy one, therefore, coming within his lines withont the 
proper tay will be veut uuder an escort to the Confed- 
rae Goverimet for exumiuation. 

‘The Geerul ‘icems proper for me toadd that human- 
ity whould teach au eveny to care for it Wounded snd 
Coristinnily Co bury ite dead. Tam, Sir, your obediont 
aervuiit, un L. MaNsine, Aid-de-Caup, 

‘The followirg letter from Harry S. Magrave, 
who wept for Cul. Cameron's body, and is now 


a privouer in Richmond, has been received: 
“Jury 5. 
“Arrested 224, on the uronud that we bad come 
within ibe ines of C. A, improperly, Woe are iow 
Belilss prisouern of war, andre quartered in a tobsceo 
Bouse, iv company with the captured Federal off 
Have met iuaiy fricuds bere who have been exceedinge 
b Tniecd, we were treated with kindoess und 
n iro the Gimewe were pot under urcest 
Court-Houeo. The officer in clurge of us, 
the prisoners, is a brother uf Mra. 
o—a Mr. Lodd of Kentuck 























































As We jutted the batile-gro 
We saw some of the dead lying nu- 
the Confederates had buried their owo 
dead und cated for their wounded, they then turoed 
their attention to the killed and woundid of the enemy. 
Hurriv and Thive uo expectution of being releused at 
ar early day, altiongh efforts have beer mude in our 
Belal by leading Southern gentlemen in high po-ition, 
Bul whey will wot beud the rule in our favor, und aay 
that the meusure meted out to their captured shull be 


our fute."’ 
‘TH AUSTRIAN MISSION. - 

Mr. Motley’s appomtmeut to the Avstrian 
mirsion is understood to be due to the efforts of 
Senator Sumuer, who pressed him for the Hague, 
and, that failing, for Vienna, for which the 
other promiveut candidate was Mr. Jobn Jay of 
Now-York. Mr. Motley can pursue bis studies 
quite na well at Vienna os at the Hague, The 
Ubrariea of the Austrian capital are rich in docu 
menté rolsting to the Thirty-Yeara’ War, the 
history of which ho proposes to write, Massa- 
abusetta uow has three first-class Ministers, 

CONSULAR APPOINTMENTS. * 

The following Consuls huve recently beon 

appointed: 


fore yesteniny, 
buried. Wi 
































L. Pierce, Matamoras, 
It. i. Robertson, Mazatlan. 
JP Heath, al 





Muntch. 
IS. Whituoy, Nasty, Weat In- 




























ih Legtiorn 

Wher of” present 
K of the War De 
Par mem (who was the fire 
Sypointed to name post) 





tb, Sidney, 
# Hose, Triulded, 
Manchester, Evy | Curulsiue, Viouna: 

‘Slutauzaa obn 8. Prettyman, Glasgow. 
The ouly Cousulste of importance remaining 
Noflled is Liverpool, yacant by Me. Little. 
bu’s resignation, 

DIMCIPLINE AT ALEXANDRIA, 
Moro stringent regulations with reapect to 
‘out into or out of the lines have been put in 
ree at Alexandria, at the instance of Gen. 
vintzclman, who will koga be well enough to 
ke command in person, 

PEAUREGAILD AND JOHNSTON DOMICILED, 
Just after the battle of Bull Run Gen. Beau- 
gard is Known to bave taken the house of a 
» Ware at Mannssas. Johnston also took a 


louso ut about the same time there, at which 
rs. Johaston joined him. 


GEN. PORTER'S MISHAP. 
We have good authority for utating that Gen- 
orter, Provost Marsbal, never received avy 
ailenge from the volunteer major with whom 
© bad an altercation the other day in front of 
Villurd’s Hotel. Of course ho never Tefused 
ys 











OFFICIAL NEWSPAPERS. 
The Kingston Journal, Ruan Couuty, 
Phe State Record, Topeka, Kansas, and The 
hig and Courier, Bangor, Maine, have been 
cluded in the list of newspapers to publish the 
we of the United States by aut! 


Tennessee, 





We are informed on good authority that Mr. 
‘liam Heury Hurlbut, lato of New-York City, 
been transferred from Richmond to Charles. 


William M. Browce, 
near relative of the Earl of Sligo, formerly 
¥. Journal of Commerce and 


Washington Constitution, now Assistant- 
Tstary of State to J. Davis, and by 
~ A. D. Banks, once ediwr of The 


‘acinnati Enquirer, and afterward of The 
malburg Virginian, 1 bosom friend of 
Tee N. Sanders (by tho way, George is now 





. NEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY. AUGUST ‘13, 1861. 


living in neutrality and mild obscurity at Louie: 
ville, Kentucky, still faithful to the Stars and 
Bars, mindful of the bappy days whea he went 
sipsying through the rich fields of the Federal 
Treasury, in company with Floyd and Russell), 
and also by many lovely ladies, who admiro bis 
accomplishments and dote on his good looks, 
sven while they cannot repress a suspicion as to 
the soundness of bis moral principles. Under 
such circumstances you can imagine that his re 
lease is probable. But, considering what he haa 
done for the cause of Secession, it must be ad- 
mitted that he bas been badly treated. 
GARIBALDI'S REPLY. 

A letter from Minister Fogg, states that Gari- 
baldi esid to him—* If Your war is for Free- 
dom, I am with you with 20,000 mei 

ARREST OP MR. FAULKNER. 

Ex-Minister Faulkner was arrested to-day, in 
his room at Brown's Hotel, by Gen. Perter, 
Provost Marshal, in person, and bis Adjutant, 
Capt. Averill, A small equad of cavalry wore 
in attendance out of sight. Mr. Faulkner, with 
some surprise, but with no hetitation, obeyed 
the summons, Ho requested permission to take 
his baggage, but was allowed only a few neces 
sary articles of clothing, A guard is in charge 
of his room. Th City Prison being considered 
not altogether suitable or safe for a gentleman 
of Faulkner's quality, he was conducted to the 
upper story of the quarters of Capt, Willard of 
the 8th Infantry, on Massachusetts avenue, He 
will be kept from the ioterruption of frionds. 
‘The order for Faulkner's arrest yas issued by Seo 
retary Seward. He intended to have left the city 
to-morrow. Letters received by recent steamers 
show bim giving aid and comfort to rebel agents 
abroad, as he has done to their allies hero, 
Somo of his correspondenee with Richmond has 
been intercepted. A cavalry rogiment in Win- 
chester, Va., was waiting for his coming as its 
commissioned Colonel. Secretary Seward’s action 
gives universal satisfaction, ‘The exchangeable 
value of Faulkner is esid to bo four colonels or 
eight majors. 








NATIONAL PAST. 

A proclamation for a national faat on tho last 
Thureday in September has been signed by the 
President. It is as follow 

A PROCLAMATION, 
By the President of the United States of America 

Wherear, A Joint Committee of both Houses of Congress 
has walted ou the President of the United States, end requested 
Lim torecommend a dey of Pobjfo Humiliation, Prayer, and 
Fasting, to bo observed by the People of the United States with 
Feliglous solemutties, and the offering of fervent aopplications to 
Almighty God for the safety and welfare of theo Statey, His 
blessing on tholr arms, and a spedy restoration of peace; 

And whereas, Tein Gt and becoming ia. all people at all times 

 tevere ihe Supreme Goveroment of God, to 
lou to Hla chastiements, to.gonfors ad 
doplore thele slus and tratiegressions in the full conviction the 
the fear of the Lord tx the begining of widow, and to pisy 
with all forvency and coutiition for the pardon of thelr past of 
fenses, and for a blessing upon their preeout and prospective 
aoilon; 

And whereas, When oar beloved country, ence, by the blesit 
of God, united, prosperous and Lappy, 2 now alllicted with fas 
Hon and elvil war, it Is pecallatly bt for wa to recogulze the hand 
of Godin thls visitation, and in sorrowful remembrance of our 
own foults end erimes a4 a natfon and aa individuals, to humblo 
ourselves bofore Hin, and to pray for Hla mercy—to pray that 
we may be spared further punlabment, though justly deserved} 
that our arms may bo blessed and mado eifoctual for the reistab- 
Uskmont of law, ordor, end pesco throughoot our country, and 
that the fuestimable boon of civil and religious libert 
under Hla gaidauee and blessing by the labore and antferto 
fathers, may be restored {a all {ts origiaal « 
I, ABRAHAMBLINCOLN, President 
‘appoint the last Tharsday io September next ax a day of Huwilla 
tion, Prayer and Fastiog for all the people of the Nation, and I 

iy recommend to all the poople, and expootally to ull 
and toachers of relizion of all denominations, and to 
of families—to obserre and keop that day accordlug to 
oral creeds and modes of worablp im all huwility, and 
with all roligious solemnity, to tho ond that the united prayer of 
the Nation miny ascend to;the Throne of Grace, and bring down 
plentiful blessings upon our own country, 

In testimony whereof { have hereunto set my hand and caured 
the great seal of (he United States to be affixed, this 12th day of 
August, A.D. 1061, and of the Independence of the United 
States of America tho elgbty-aixth, 

By tho Prestdout 

Winnax H. 










































ABRAHAM LINCOLN. 





Congressman Potter's Rebel Detective Com- 
mittee is still in session. It has a list of 150 
Witnesses unexamined. About 175 Department 
Clerks have been removed on its representations, 
Tho Secretaries unbesitatingly remove ali they 
report disloyal. Tho President is anxious to 
have the Departments purified. The Committes 
receives no extra pay for this extra labor. 

COMMISSIONER OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS, 

Mr. Wood will be re-appointed Commissioner 
of Public Buildings to-morrow. 

AIDING THE ENEMY TO DE STOPPED. 

General McClellan has ordered an officer to 
warn the Washington papers to desist from 
publishing matters relating to movements of 
troops. 





MRS. LINCOLN’S JOURNEY. 

Mra. Lincoln's journey will be extended to 
Ningara Falla. Mrs, Grimsby and Ausistant- 
Private Secretary Hay will be of the party. 
Mr, Stoddard, tho President's Secretary to sign 
Land Patente, will act during Mr. Hay's ab- 
sence, Robert Lincola accompanies his mother. 


To the Ausocistod Press. 
Wasnixoton, Monday, Aug. 12, 1861, 
ARREST OF MR. PAULKNER, 

The arrest of Churlea J. Fauixner, ox-Minister to 
Frutice, was effected to-day by a detachment of the 
Provost Guard, who for that purpose repnired to his 
hotel. He was conveyed to the juil under orders from 
the military anthoritier, through the War Department. 
He is not permitted to hold correspondence or conver- 
sation with any of lis friends at present. As to the 
specific charges under Which he is held, they aro, so 
far as the public is concerned, mere matters of specala- 
tion; but something bus been said about bia baving a 
commission as 4 Brigulier-General in the Confedera'e 
Army. A formal examinativn into the case will, how- 
ever, soon take place, Shortly after his arrest, be re- 
muurked that he was uot aware of having doue anything 
tojustify these proceedings, and but for them he would 
have bad his accounts settled te-day at the State Do- 
partment, which be bad visited the day ufter his arrival 
in Washington, on that business, as well us to call on 
Secretary Seyyard, in uecordunce with the courtesy 
governing Ministers returning from abroad. 

THE OVERATIONS OF THE STEAMER UNION. 

Commodore Goldsboro, of the steamer Union, com- 
Municatestothe Navy Department rome interesting 
facts concerning the complete destruction by fire of the 
Privateer echooner York, off Cupe Hatteras Light- 
House. ‘The otber privateer captured proved to be, he 
"Ys, the schooner Geo. C. Baker, tuken by the United 
Staten schooner of South Carolina on the\evast of 
Texas, and bound to New-York, recaptured. by the 
Pirauical schooner York, 75 miles north-east of Cape 
Hatem. He bus Pluced a prize Grew on board und 
brought ber to port. Her pirate crow, 4 in number, 
are in irons on bourd the Union. He bad boarded the 
Baker the day before. She was, be said, commanded 
by a Mr. Abbots, with a prize crew of 5 men from the 
steamer South Carolina, and that they are now prison- 
ers to the Rebele, 





THE BANGOR DEMOCRAT OFFICE DE- 
BIROYED. 
Baxcor, Me., Monday, Aug. 12, 1861. 
AtLo'clock this aflernoon The Bangor Democrat, 
§ Secession sheet, was descroyed by a large nomber of 
People. During an alarm of fire a crowd entered the 
Gfice, cleared it of everything it possessed, and burned 


[the contents in tho street. Bn Emery, the editor of 
be paper, erayed uubarmed. A man named Jones, 
Who made some demonstrations in Opporition to the 
uote uf the mob, wna badly used, bat was finally ree 
cued and pat in jail. 











IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI. 

THE REBELS REPULSED AGAIN. 

TWEY FLY TO THE WOODS AND RENAIN THERE 
AL LYON ERDEAVANE To oPAW THEM ow 


From Our Special Correspondent. 
Cunnay, Sroxe Cousty, Mo, Anguat 4, 1861. 

On the morning of the Ist inst., Lient. Canfield, 
With 150 cavalry, started on n eeout into Jasper County, 
riding 45 miles, but finding nothing of a avapiciou 
character, A fow regimeuta of cavalry who can move 
Tupidly through the State, are just now a great deaider 
Stum. They coald put a speedy quietua upon Tom 
Turis, Jo Thompeon, and othor lawless vagubonda 
Who take advantage of the ubeenco of troops to annoy 
Union citizens, and keop the Saito in w continual ap- 
roar. . 

Gen, Lyon aleo moved from Springfield on tho after- 
noon of the Jat, with Col. Sigel und Col, Salomon and 
their respective commands, marching southward on the 
Fayetteville rond somo 10 miles, where ho was joined 
by the entire force recently encamped at Little York, 
under Major Sturgia, 

On Friday morning the force thos augmented, 
amounting to ubout 9,0C0, moved forward, and at 10 
o'clock camo in tight of the scouts of the enomy 18 
miles from here. They quickly dieappeared however, 
and two or three compinies were at once thrown ont 
&s ckirmishers, Tho udvunce was very cautions 
and slow, to avoid any masked battories which 
might have been advyuntogeously posted at varie 
ous points along the roadside, Abouta milo bes 
Yond whero the scouts were sven the skirmishers ander 
Lathrop and Steel saw a miscellancous assemblage, 
screened by bushes, and, failing to draw their firw, bee 
gan aretreat, fo encourage un attack. Tho principal 
Portion of our army wos at this Unie invisible to the 
Rebels, and four hundred of the Juttor attempted to 
surroond Capt, Stoel’s company, when Lion M. Js 
Kelley mudo a boid and successful charge with twenty 
of Company ©, Ist Regular Cavulry, breaking the 
ranks of the infantry and finally routing them. 
In this splendid movement our troupa suffered boveroly, 
but the Rebele much more a9, Sergeant Sullivan and 
privates Doughorty, Fry, Millor, Mollyaine, and Jae 
coba were wounded, and Corporal Klein and privates 
Stokes, Givons, ond Dovlin killed. Jacobs was loft 
upon the Held, while a force of eight or ten hundred 
Rebel cavalry appeared near where the infantry bad 
disappeured. Lieut, Kelly quickly withdraw with hi 
handful of men, whilo Cupt. Totten's Battery opened 
pon the approaching cavulry, throwing shells nicoly 
into their midst, which, burating, ecuttered them sac 
cessfully. Six stells sufficed to nccowpliah tho fent, 
The line of battle was weanwhile formed, with tho Tot 
Kansas Rogiment and Totten's Battery in the center, 
te Int Towa on tho right, with Liont, DuBois's Bat- 
tery, and on the loft half of the Missouri let und the Yd 
Kanes Regimente, Cols Sigel, with portiuns of | 
4nd Sulomon's reyimenta, rolioved the udvance aftr a 
Jitele while, the bulance, with his buttery, protecwd tho 
baggage. ‘This buttle occurred at Dug Spring, just ine 
aide the couthern line of Christian County. 

Afler pursuing the enemy a couplo of miles the com- 
mand fell buck to the Spring, where thoy encamped for 
the night, Throo wounded Rebels, attended by a sure 
eon, Were found at a smull house by the roadside, and 
left there, Captain Stanley telling them they would be 
unmolested and entirely safe, notwithstanding which 
the Setession doctor loft daring the night. The 
wounded men were citizoon of Newton County, numod 
Perry, Strong, and Northicutt, two of whou cannot 
live, and the other caso is doubtful, During the night 
parties of Rebels approsched, aud carried off thoir 
deud and wounded from the field. ‘Tho former 
pumbered at least twenty-five, und the latter upward 
of fifty. 

The infantry of the Rebols wore uniformed, while 
the cavulry were in citizens’ drosy, and when the latter 
became scattered they wore frequently supposed to bo 
Home Guarce, and escaped with impuoity. Our 
troops took from fifteen to twenty horses, aud soven- 
teen prisoners, who reported the enemy's force ns from 
six to «ight thousand, 

Ou Sitorday our troops again moved forward can- 
tiously toward the enemy's camp, at thia place, and 
after throwing a couple of shells and some alight 
skirmishing, the enemy fled to the southward, making 
yo stand whatever at this place which is some five 
miles routh of Friday's buttle-field. Soon after wo 
bad arrived here, halted, arms stacked, und mon 
resting, a company of eighty mounted rebel cavalry, 
under Captain Collin, entered town from a side road 
near the rear, to join their comrades whom they 
supposed still in porkossion of the town. They did not 
discoyer their mistake until half-way through town, 
when they determined to put the best fuce po-aible on 
their mintake and escupe if pomible. Accordingly 
they walked slowly along, our troops supposing them 
Home Guards, 

Captain Richardson, of Blair’s regiment, concluded 
to inquire who they were, und received for reply that 
they were Iowa cavalry, ‘The Captain knowing thore 
were no euch cavalry with us, guye the alarm to 
Lientenant-Colovel Andrews, but before they could 
Preveut it the rebels escaped, mving mnrobed straijzbt 
through balf of our foree which luy ou citber aide of 
the road. 

This morning a council of war wns beld, and a deci- 
sion reached that it would be inexpedient to follow 
the Rebels any fartiver, leaving Sprinufleld with only 
few hundred Home Guards for its protection. Ludeed, 
appearances already indicated zbut the euemy wero 
flanking na und moving northward, on another 
road, four miles westwurd, clouds of dust appearing in 
thatdirection. Consequeotly we leave bere thir morning 
for Springfield. Col, Sigel was the only officer who 
favored u forward movewent, and after Gen. Lyon 
mute explanations, he ulto favored a retrogude nove 
ment believing it impossible to got anything of a fight 

out of the fugitives, 


























[By Telegraph. 
> Franx1is, Mo., Monday, Ang. 19, 1861. 

A mesenger from Springfield, to Col. Wyman, ar- 
rived ut Rolla at 1 o'clock Sunday sfternoon. He re- 
Porte that the Advance Goard of Gov. Lyon met the 
Advance Guard of the enemy on Thursday, aud an 
engogewent ensued, which reeulted in driving the 
Rebels into the woode-g The lows on cither side, if any, 
is not stated. 

Oor cavulry had taken up position on the North 
side of the enemy, Two cumpanice of cavalry went 
ont at 2 o'clock Thursday night and seized 4 prisoners, 
20 Lead of cattlo, and 4 horses. Gen. Lyon wus trying 
to draw the rebels into buitle, 

Jerrensox City, Monday, August 12, 1361 

Fred. Whipple, a Conductor, was ehot this moruing 
atMcGark’s, sbont six miles this side of California, 
while condueting a train of United Stites soldiers 
He waa fired at hy sume oze concealed in the woods. 
‘The shot took effect in the breast, 

Baankvix, Mo., Monday, Aug. 12, 1861. 

From Mr. Welles, the measenyer from Springfield to 
Col. Wyman, we learn the following additional iver 
of news from thut point. 

‘The time of the Jet Iowa Regiment expires on Thare- 
day, but they are determined to remain with General 
Lyon until the iasne is decided in that quarter. 

According to information received from prisoners, 
deserters anf sconts, the forces of the enemy namber 
about 21,000. Their main body is still encamped on 











Wiesin’'s Creek, but their advance guard of cavalry is 
posted four or nye miles nearer, Various methods 





have been resorted to by Genernl Lyon to druw their 
cevalry into an cogagenvent, bot withiowt success 

Tris thought by some that the rebels are awaiting 
reGoforcements from Arkansa Gon, Lyon bus no for 
Ufeations or evtronebmvnts, but in abundantly anpplied 
Sith amoauition aud providons, and the shop "in 
Springfield is employed day and night making canister 
shot. Nearly all the women and children bave been 
sent ont of the place, 

Col. Monigomery’s Kansas Regimont was within 
‘easy calling distance, 

Jerrensox Crrx, Monday, Ang. 19, 1861, 

Maj. Moore, with a dotuchwent of the Irlah Bri- 
fade arrived from Symcuse this evening, bringing in 
twenty-two prisoaere captured in Georgetown, Heuth'e 
Crock, and in the adjacent country. Most of them 
were taken with arma in their hands on their way to 
Join Magotiin, 

‘The forces rent from here havo been unable to find 
elther Boon’s or Magoftin's Camp. 

‘Tho country is swarming with guerrillas, who ap- 
Pear emboldened by the news received from tho South> 
Weat, of the advance of the Confederates, 

ngs 
FROM GEN. BANKS's COMMAND. 
A SRIRMISH—GALLANT CHARGE OF THE NEW- 
YORK NINETEENTH. 
Saxo Hook, Md,, Monday, Aug, 1, 1861, 

‘The Now-York 19th yoluntecr regiment Is now com: 
manded by Major Ledtio, Col. Clark atill beng undor 
arrest, and Lieut. Co) Seward having obtained loave 
of absence on account of alcktioss. Hie regiment keep 
Watch on both vides of the Potomao from Sanily Hook 
© Berlin. 

Last Sunday news reached Major Ledlio that w 
foree of upward of 100 cavalry wus at Lovettavillo, 
Voudon Canty, whero thoy wore pressing and op. 
Pressing the Union inbubitunts, A dotuchmont from 
different cotpunios, amounting to 100 men, under come 
mand of Cupt, Kennedy, Company B,, weconpantod by 
Capt, Stora of Company ¥, and Surgeon Fe Davison, 
crossed the river at tho Rook Ferry, at U o'clock on 
‘Thursday moroing, and afer w dificult march through 
a rocky pasa of7 miler, reached Lavottaville abontday- 
Night Ascertalning that tho rebolk had loft, they: ree 
traced their route two miles toward the river, in bopes 
tho rebels would follow thom as soon as the Inttor 
Jearned Cupt. Kennedy's weaknem. 

Here the Unio men formed an ambush, where they 
Tey concenled until 8 p.m., when, arcortaining the 
Robelé had not returned, thoy continued on-their way. 
When aboot three milor from tho river, they wore 
overtaken by aboy with the information that about 
190 of Stowart’s Rebel Cavalry had reoccupled the 
town. Tired and worn out, almost shoeloss and hungry, 
tho brave fellows with naliontat goes voted ananie 
monly to return and attack tho Kobola. Starting at 
double quick time they gained sight of tho town, aud 
uuder the cover of acorn-feld, guined sight of the 
Cavalry aboot 20 rods distant, Rotiring fora fow 
minutes, they hourd tho Robel Captain givo ordera 
to monut, and bollaving they had been discovered and 
Were about to be charged upon, Capt. Keuneily charjeit 
upon the town ata double quick, tiring to volloys us 
they run, 

‘The cuomy, aftor firing a fo barmlesn aliots, ronda 
thoir way, concealed by housey, out of the opposite aldo 
of the town, but not antil they bad ono Lieutenant 
Killed and five mon wounded, aa nacortalood from a 
person who came inte town svon aft 

The inbnbitents of Loudon County aro gonorally 
Unionists, und were groutly rejoiced to be freed from 
tho oppression of the robeli. 

Capt. Bowman of the 28th Now-York, stationed 
botween Derlin and tho Point of Rocks, heard tho 
Airing at Lovettaville, and surted with hin company 
tnd raa three miles to ald Capt. Kennedy, but was too 
late to purticipate in the 

SOUTHERN 12EMS, 
PARSON BROWNLOW'S KNOXVILLE: 
PRLS! 

Lourvinny, Movday, Aug. 12, 1861, 

A passenger from Richwond, who passed through 
Kuoxvillo, Friday, reports thot Gonoral Zollleoftor of 
tho Tenneosee troops hud suppressod Parson Brown- 
low's Knoxeille Whigs 

A Louisville poper publishes a Totter alyned W. Je 
Dewey, of Now-Orleuns, addrewsed to his cousin, F. 
A. Crocker, of Now-York, usking if bo, Dewey, couli 
got employment there, aud speaking dospairinyly of 
future prospecta in Now-Orloans, ‘Thin lettor wan {ue 
tercepted by the military authorities at Momphils, and 
roturned to the authorities at Now-Orleans, who com 
mitted Dowey, and declined wking bull for bla uppeur 
ance. 

Tie Richmond Ecaminer of tho 8h eayn the Cone 
federato Congress on Tuosday wus conaldoring a bill 
for tho pnblio defense. It encountered un Sil-timed 
division of opluion, The bill doos not provide for « 
levy of forces, bat authorizes the President to employ 
the military conformably to the act of the 16th of 
Moreh, and to wecept volunteers, not exceeding 100,000, 

Pie Cleaveland (Texw,) Banner of the 0th ways, that 
Edward, who declared tt he wonld syonr to supe 
portthe Confederate Constitation, wan elected from 
Bradley County to tho Houso by 598 majority, aud 
that tho nine members in Lower Tennessee ure Union 
men, 

The Athens (McMinn County) Post anya it fe 
ported that several companies In that county have 
been organized to resist the action of Tennessee become 
ing «member of the Souther Confederacy, imid hopes 
Ue rimors are without fonndation, ww the county hua a 
decided majority for the Southern Constitution, 
REFORT OF THE COMMITTEE UPON A NA- 

TIONAL HYMN, 

The undersigned, haying been requested to net an a 
Committee upon a Prize National Hy qo, accepted the 
office donbtfnlly, and with some reluctance. They 
donbted the efficacy of the meuns proposed to the eud 
which wis eonght: they were roluctant (0 usaumo the 
fanetion of deciding for their felluy-cilizen a question 
which itssemed to thei conld only be rotted by yeu 
erul conkent and the lapee of t And deeply un the 
events of the present momentous period of cnr coun 
try’e history stie the heart of every troe American, 
and strong ns the tendaicy appedred amony persons fu 
all parte of tho Inu, und of wll grades of culture, to 
give wlyrio expr 
felt that the chun 
































Wid sUY- 













































Le event tins fully justified their apprebemdons. 
received nearly 1,20) manuscripta iu auswor to 
eall, of which abont one-third furnished new 
eas wellas words To theexamination und em- 
parison of these, the Committee addremed thomealven 
at the earliest’ moment, and gave to tho task 
very mach more {i than they suppored that 
they would be called upon to give. Every munu- 
script received wax opened in Commi Tead and 
duly eousidered. Every musical composition was por- 
formed once, uid theee found eniicently merivorivns 
Ww be Worthy of wore careful exaniaution were beurd 
insolonud chorns. With comparatively few exec 
Hour, the hyming sent in proved to be of interest only 
totberr Writers us ryhmed expreslona of persoval 
feeling oF faucy. Of these exceptions many were ex- 
eladed from special consideration us Veing bya de- 
vorlorutl, oF because they were wiitten either w the 
national girs of otber people, or to those io certain 
youne with us, the acknowledged insufficiency of 
which Was the reason for tiie appointment of this Com 
nittee. After a careful und repeated consideration of 
the remainder, the Committee ure nianimourly of the 















opivion that, silthough rome of them have w degree of 
postic exerlleuice which will probably place them high 
Mipublie favor aa lyrical comboehiong,’ no onccf the, 
is well suited for a National Hymn. They, there- 
fore, Makes no award. 

Propositions were made for the public performances 
of those hymns which the Committee should think 
worthy of kuch distinction; but, upon due considers- 
Hon, it vis deemed most udvisalle not to aveapt them. 
In s2cordance, however, with ona of the conditious of 
competition, the most meritorious and noticeable of 
the tongs received, have boon placed in the bunds of 





Publishers (Moasn#. Ru: 

rust fa volume af their ria 

itsblo, inuring to the Denetit of 
iidng manoscripts, Ww) 


beim 
fe 


upon t 
VeRPL, 
TON FIs 

ae WA. OURTIS, 
UXORGE T! STRONG, 
uw-Yows, Aug 0, 1801. 


conditions wore publlahed twice 
h enh exeepilon,) 
wi 


=> 


THE FOOTSTEPS OF REBELLION, 


——— 


Hampton Burned by the Rebels, 
TOTAL DESTRUCTION OF THE VILLAGE, | 


Inhuman Treatment by the Rebels, 
From Oar Spoctal Correspondent,” 1 


Fontness Moxnoe, Old Point Comfort, 
Augnat 8, 1861, 

Another and a fearfut scono hus been enacted in the 
drama of Rebellion, Last night the village of Humpfon 
War Taid In ashen by tho rebola. Mr. Muhow, formerly 
of Buth, Maino, who wont to Georgia to live and waa 
thero prossod into tho robel service, came Into our Linea 
Yesterday aflernoos ax a desorter, and gave much vale 
aublo Information concerning the wovemnontn of Gon. 
Magruder, On Monday morning list Gon, M. loft 
Yorktown with two Tonneaseo, ono Georgin, ono Ala« 
Dame regiment and two battalions, and somo cavalry, 
in all, five regiments, of between 5,000 and 6,000 men, 
with olght guns, ono of whieh was rifled? Tho force 
Foucliorl Grout Hotliol about noon of the wamo day, und 
encamped tll Tuosday night, when thoy procooded to 
Nowmurkot Bridge, two nnd n hulf milos boyoud 
Thanpton, arriving there about 11 o'clock ws me 
Wednesday, Gen, Magrader itmediawoly formed his 
mon In lino of battle, expecting Gon, Butler would at- 
tack hin, and waited somo time, ‘Tho Impression 
Among tho mien was that Hey wore to bo led to the ute 
tuok of Nowport Nowe thut afternoon, While await- 
Jog tho appearance of an opposing fyrco, and white 
Gon. Magruder was ongaged in taking observations 
from tho Wp of nhouso, Mr. Mabow oscapod Into the 
woods, mado his way to TMumpton, swam tho crook, 
And gave himself up to our plokots, by whom ho was 
condiioted (6 Gon, Butlers beadyunrtora 

Tnforoution of tho movementa of Ue onomy ewan ini 
medlitely tolograplied to Gon, Phiolpa at Newport 
News, who had obtatiod correspondtoy intelligence 
from other sources, Mousiiroa wore taken, In coujiitice 
tion With tho Meat, fo dofend our position lors and 
Newport Nowe from tho combined attuaok whielt it waa 
evident the enomy intoudeds ‘Thin win nbout o'clock 
Dem, Phe Rebel hd atroudy reached the ontakirts 
of Hampton, nnd an advanes guint oconpied tho villugo 
about 4} o'oloek, the force baving loft Nowmurket 
Bridge nbiont tio thio Mr. Mabow doserted. During 
the evening proper ordorm wore inwued to the forve we 
inanded by Gol, Max Webor, and 
iW Hout tO Fox Hill, to watch the 
nomy iv that nolybborhood. AL 10 
. Butler, after visiting Camp Hamilton, 
Went to Hampton Bridyo ond Sostrocted the fore 
posted there to hold the position anid realat any attempt 
citlier to destroy or pass the Dridgo. About 25 fect of 
tho plaiks tind been taken up, uid tetimbere cotuway 
on tho Hampton side. At that point our foro, conrlate 
ing oft Jeuichinent of Mix Wober’s riflomon, ervcted 
© barricade, When Goo, Butler left, everything was 
quict in the vilige, and tere was no appearance 
tnything onueoal, Bliortly, n Robel force camo to the 
bridge, und commenced a vigorous atuick on one forco 
tore, A slinrp content ensued, whitch rewulted fu to 
to the enomy and thelr retreat. ‘Tho Robels thon co 
Menced to fire tho town. Biro wuy frat wet w the 
Duildingn nearest to the bridge. They who committed 
thin not of vandulinm were tou consideritile extont fore 
mor leading eltizens of Hampton aid oners of props 
erty, und consequently among the grentost enfforerm, 
‘Thoy dintributed themeolves throngh the village) wont 
to tho residences of the few remaining white inhubjt- 
Ants, aud Warned thom to propare for the event What 
wis athand. No otherreaou was yiveu thin that 
they had ordors to burn tho village, aud that it would 
Vo done, No timo was jiven to romoye furniture or 
other offvets, and ecarcoly enongh to ullow the terrified 
people 10 drew and eecape to tho wtravt. 

Aviles house of Mr. Joseph Bequr, who was brant, 
a faithful colored earvunt wodertook to remove womo 
valuables, when he was warned by the rebel churgod 
withthe duty of setting fire to the dwelling to deainte 
‘Tho negro, instead of obeying, kept on, only remark 
ing that the things must be got our. ‘Tho rebel thon 
told him if be did not stop he would hoot him. 
"Can't olpdat; mary's things must be got ont,” ya 
tho reply, The chivalrous rebel fired, but sulesd hin 


























Camp Humllto 
ascouting pi 




































tim, The uegro fled, and is mafe, having done wll thot 
any one. 


Tt ik kinown that in not w 
fow inatuncos porty, and thin 
destroyed dwellings in which they hud spont a good 
hare of tholr liven. 

Afior tho first tire had been kindled, the attucking 
force returned fo the bridge, where another slurp cone 
leaof about twenty iniuutow ensnel, aud which ree 
sulted as before in the repnlea of the rebels. It i 








——_—_—— ———$—$< 
and who, notwithetanding the ywoll understood views 
of Mr. J., lived in undistarhed quiet, were ronsed from 

slombers and scarcely given time to dress, Thoy 
Seho ont a very fow things thut wero sacred in the 
hold so long maintained, and now eo rudely and 
flames, and retreat to the vear of the 

mp they stood all night, silent, eolitary 

fie glare of conflagration, barely cee 

almort lapped them in theirfolde, 

iT soli 


ly bed the 
‘aged conplo fallon asleep when they were urocaed by a 
kook at tho door, where a former neighbgy, and, I be 
Hove, relative of Afr. Joes, avwalted bits, uyd informed 
‘Mio that he had beom detailed epeeially eo edt fire to hia 
dwolling, Hurrying bask to the: chamber af hia wife 


{/An4 informing vow of the” message, they’ ait barely 


Himoto dress themselves nnd fleo to the yardivwith a 

fow articles, when tho flames buret through the house, 
‘So intense Was the irit of Vandalism, thee tio dispo- 

sitlon was shown to spare even the OXF Ch 

{6 ono of tho lind-marks connecting th 

present, whers: Washington word 

wwoclations wero kicred.and) ought 

pected, though a kearcely expect dar nidkh from 

mon intent on destroying the Government, of which 

Washington wai eblof architect, ‘Ths funitboea they 


tmconded the atoople, seemed to epi and itefully 
‘tthe triitors, who spare nothing, howsver! 
Nelthor ayo, rox, nor holy antiquity, if it in the 


Way of tholr designs, a 
‘The destruction was neasly complete. Lie than ae 
dozer buildingw remain wtanding, In moatyat them, 
firo vin kindled, but it did not burn in alll; visited. 
tho village today with a efrony gonrd! Rebel 
plokets were to bo seen ekulking about, thd snildn body 
Having withdrawn probably to NewmnrkawBridige. 
Word ban been given ont that the romhintin house 

Will’bo fired to-night, and tho work of devisiulgon ren 
dered complotd, rt 

No adequuto rouson can be: given for thigaxtraor 
inary step. Tho only one that approached/to planske 
bility tay that tho destructidn of tha village YWiuld do= 
Prive the Fedoral troops of quarters, not onlytiit prea-- 
out, bat moro especially this Winter. 1 willotake the 
‘occnslon to intimate to Gen. Mugrader, thug the troops» 
hore have little lew of wittering in Hutnpton, bab 
Wwillveok a more gonial climaws; and furthery that it 
Will bo of mmull concern to bim, whother tey do or 
not. f ' 

Unt fow perrons, white or black, remmin: in the- 

town, Tho Rebels do not doom to have curriad away 

Any Negroes, moat of thont baving taken refiyo Within» 

ourliner, Some fow whito persons, ineludiny three or 

four formuley, wre not accounted for. ILin not believed 

that any lives wero lost oxcopt in tho fight at the 
ni 

Whion I visited tho villogo thls afternoon,)maalevoure 
$oy Mad beew the firo that in only a fowépliboes tbe 
wmoke continued to rise. Lt was a wilderndaiff naked » 
cliiimnoya and tottering wall ‘Tho old brick 
structures bad burned out, lonving them stan lingompty. 
thells—monuments to mark the footstope SOM 
A fow negro women wero eoratohing jin thé uploa, or 
guarding & fow things of their masters aaved:frou this 
conflagration, Aw our little steamer wa wnt be 
ag old wouan thus occupied mado violent Ytitdone. for 
un to keep off, at tho eame time running tovratd us and 
shouting forth vomething which we madotte means’ 
© Do Beeeal ar comin! ally 

‘Tiils ls ubout the ond of Mampton. One oftho old 
ext, hundsoment, und moet aristocratic villagéd im the 
Old Dowinion, it hus been crnslied utterly doder the 
heel of rebellion, and nearly wiped out foroye 

‘That Gen. Mugrader intouded when be left Yorke 
town W attack Nowpoit News thore is little doubt. Ihe 
Jn quertionubile, Howover, whether ho will doko. Ido 
Nok think he will unless sme extraordinary forcing 
clroumatanices arise. I beliove thutGen. Phelps will bo 
propared for bim whenever be comes. ‘The Savannab. 
in on hor way up to Hie abroust of our camp, and lend 
the nsslitanico of her powerful battery. ‘Phe entire 
force of Gen. Magruder ia between eeyan and eight 
thourand, (hero boing but proull force left at York 
town. 

A flag of trio brought down from Baltimore, thie 
Afternoon, Capt. La Cri wou crew of the ship Gloria of 
the filo of Jeroy, wrecked near Cape Hatteras five 
weeks ago, ‘They aro bound howeward. 

THE VILLAGE OF HAMPTON. 
L ‘TING KEMINISCENCES, 

Tho kubjoiaed reminiscence aro from The Rieke 
mond Exuminer, wod wore published just after the 
recent barning of the Odd Fallows Hall and jal af 


Haunptan by te Federal troop 
its History that it hax been 
Tn the wur of the first Revolution, 












































Np fx Mie kecond titue in i 
fired by the enemy. 





the English aquidron, annoyed by the gallant exphita 
of two young offlcery, Samuel and, James Daroa, st 
tacked altarpton and pit the most of it in fumes; nok 


however, without encountering a most gallant teriste 
nines from the Huwnplopians, supportest by the eal 
brated Culpepper Minute Men; the united force onder 
cumuand of Col. Woudford, who subsequently fell im 
one of the battles of the Revolution, 

No ayo iu is invested with more thrilling 
romunee uid historic iiterest than Hawplou aud ite 
immediate vicinity, aa Visited in 16/7 by Cupte 














Known that thoy lost quite a number, an they were 
seen carted uway, picked off by the German riflemen, 
who took good wim in the lhtof the boning build 
jogs. No ono was hurt on ovr aide, though the planks 
and burrajaof which tho barricade ‘us constructed 
were freely pierced by bullets. 

Failing in We attempt to carry the bridgo, the town 
was fired inevery part, und by wlitle puat midnight 
tle village Wie a mis of flame lighting up the 
Hieuvens, w that ns far off aw Newport Nova it was 
Hight enough to read a newspaper. Te required no yory 
vivid imagination to dineera in the ylare, smoke und 
flame the horrid featarey of civil ware Never beforo 
has ont country furnished a scone calcolated to suguest 
thoughts like this, “Kill, burn, destroy "" wus the 
injunction of Uke Charleston Mereury, and here it was 
Hiterully obeyed, It was the first instances of the kind 
in the course of the war. How muny moro, and per- 
hupa far more terrible, will there be before it is over? 
‘There were probably from 20 to 50 whits pervons in 
the village, and from 100 to 200 negroca. Térvor- 
mricken, as well they might be, at euch a midnight 
Visitation, they fled in all directions, not knowity 
what fale might overtake them ut uny turn, One old, 
hali-dying, speechless, und utterly helpless ‘mun, Mr. 
George L. Massenberg, one of the oldest inhabitants 
of the place, surrounded by afew devoted servanie, 
wus taken by them from his house, near the oridge, 
and while the fight was going on, the fumes raging, 
the stilling smoke surging, aod bolle whixsiog ull 
aroand, und removed on wheelbarrow to 4 point 
on the creek, where s small boat was found, in whicli 
he was taken in eafety to our side. To-day be found 
mcarity aod attention in the fortrees hospital. He is 
au: undisguised Secersionit, und though the fact wus 
As well known as uny other, he received neither mercy 
nor the wunifestation of homin ferlings from the 
rebels. But forthe devotion of his servants he, no 
doubt, would fave perisied in the fumes that wero 
the Teyitimute consequence of bis own doctrines. 

Mr. and Mre. Wilkon Jones, two old aud bighly re- 
spectable people, known Wo sympathize wity tho ebel- 
lion, and about the ov!y couple who could bnt did not 
flos when Hampton was deserted (bree montlis siuco, 





Cn 
Jolin Smith, thencan Tadian town called. Ke = 
Here Swith und bia purty were reguled wih com 
calor, ynd exchinged for them trinkets und beuds. 
‘The lovely was sotiled from Jumestown in 1610, anc 
Oryormed a ceiturs uiterward ue the tow 
Yo Shiro of Lilizaboth City." 

lio Eyiscoysl Choreb, an anclent pile madé of inn 
ported Drivk, tx the oldest building in tho vilbixe, wod 
probubly, trou: ite isolated Iocution, may have excuped. 
the Lite covtlusration, It ix the eecoud oldeat church 
ia.the State, aud in surrounded by «cemetery filled 
with countless ** murhle murky of the dewl.'” Scat 
tered through it may be found, at intervals, slones 
With wrmorlul quarterigge, desicnuting the ‘restin 
place of honored unceatry. Some ofthese ure very ol 
dating, in several instatices, bark into the eoveotesnth 
coutory. Here repoue the earthly remains of muny = 
aavaliot and geutlanng,. sehone aauies are borig-by > 
numerons fatniliew ull over the Southern States. 

One of the traditious connected wilh this old edifice 
is thav the venormble steeple was, prior ta tbe Revola- 
to}, surmounted with the royal cont-o-arms of George 
IAL, but that ou the 4th of July, 1776, « tinndermclood. 
blew np, aud ligitoinurant the steeple and daslssd the 
Jriguin ofroyalty to the eurihe 

‘The village of Hatwpton is beandilnlly:sitnated on an 
arm of the seu rei tug in from the sdjacent reudstead 
Which Leis its name, aod is celebrated fordss health 
aud facilities for fue liv x 




















re 5 
The Tate ceuaus showed tbat the ngzregute shite 


and blick populition, was neaily two tloasaud, who 
parmued nearly sll the common. ue weoer pacaive at 
(town of thut ze, Some oF thie seve wero of 
rick, and erected atu beavy cost, belonging lo opu- — 
lent farmers aud trideemeu;, beaten, Ipep had Io 
Burdens, outhouses, wid other valuable improyemeute, ~ 
ull of which ure destroyed. = 
ee 


Large Wire at Versaiiles, N. ¥. 

Pxniysuuno, N. ¥., Moody, Ang. 19, (861, ~ 

‘The Cascade Mills, together with Ture ujiount of 

in Owued by Ju N. Greve, ut Verwillen, Nowe 
fork, were totally destroyed By fire on ‘Vhiinday 

nil. Die total ows is $19,000. Kusured ont will, 

machinery, nud stock, iu tle Actas, Noh Awericany 

Hurtiord, and Cburter Ork conpauies, % 000, 
— 
Destructive Eire, 

Derenouno}, CW. Movday, An. 12, 1862. 

A fire ist night destroyed thy Pose Olticep Gastom: 
Hote, and a Linge nuwber of other buildings on Huge 
ter und George otivets, Lost cetimated at from $79,000 
to $100,000, 











= 


L 







fs 








if 





| 
| 
| 











Continued from Third Pago. 


SESE ere er 
Bat in velo, Thy insisted on thir discharge tht 


ntod, aud the next mornkngs Wien: 
ats stmoved forward Into, battlo, thevo,troor 


Troved to the roar to the sound of the eneIDY ® Tq, 
Dion the next few days, day by duy, I shor 
e100 of Webel Abbey ales meat oud din 
lined troops in the army. 1p 
ty sith watied ea tho niggue oF 
ay weaker. 

“s to ray, in referonce to the 
aan Sey ania otis tgoneral o1 dex. far be 
Duttle to which I refered Way with slight moviflen: 
tion, literally conformed (9; that the corps were 
Heo eral yon Ian in tho. manoer roposed, nnd 

rtato fetiop i before arranged, wnd that up to Lite 








jeenemy mado 


ot 

Mi brenk op ail deatroy te commuricn- 

epee jows between the forces ‘onder Deanre- 
Bord sd ee ela TolnHon: And 

‘or n few Borins #o0n 
fougtt a TA so could have contiied mucresatul, oven 
aot the. odds with. which we « 
Phare the hoaor to be, wery respi 
Drlardiar Geo 


THE RULING RACE. 
From The Richmond WA Joly Me 

We are too close and too much intluoneod by the 
great events which ‘ure yarelng, to indulge molt ih 
Dhilosophiizingge Bot the rout aod dleperaiays ne the 
great pitched battle near Manarsns, bring Into bold 
pollo the grout fact, that the Yankoos aro hambuge, 
and thn tho while people of the dlavololding Slates are 
Go tue wastore—tho real rulors of thin eontinont. 
Tadorovery dimdvantage onoar rida, the prepartions 
for thot combat wero malo. Tho Northern Btntos hd 
eolvei)npon all tho common property of the partnership, 
they manopalizd tho whole navy nnd army god all the 
anatorial, with the entire machinery of Government In 
full operation; and Honsted that they Had wn Inexhnnati 
Ploaupply of men und money ¥» wage nn lotertoinabile 
aware For montis, with all there nilvantagens they 
nily engages in organizing tho 
(rootlon of tho most vaunted 
not of thole creation, thous 
fo gonlun capable of 











eorvenly 











ru 
chinractar of tho 4 
for thoy linve never produce 
Anything Voyond arranging w tote), or working o ptoatn 
gyno, or djrectinig ome bnse mechanteal coutelvatico 
tiny: axpoudod rnlllions of monoy anid dcitled armion 
J equipped thom Jn a otyle untionrd of Jn 
nof war. ‘They snot the rudo and poorly 
Squlppol volunteers of tho Bonthern Btaten, drawn 
Gruir tuvir poavefal vocations for tho first Limo, to the 
thoaworaf war; and) they aro roated and nlaln by the 
thonannd, and driven like ball beforo a igh wind. 
Though guilod hy tho bigheat military talont=of Vite 
gliin, sbortsuruan growih-=thoy have nothlny to rely 
Tnpon hat thale wummbera, and that, to tho Aight, prover 
an olomant of ywouk non, 

‘io fact Ix, tho Yunkoos aro vory little bottor than 
Chinon, Phoy Iny’ tho oamo etrors on tho jingle of 
thelr dollara that the Colostiats do on the nolao of (bolr 
Originally endowod with no single anilable 
Lavo cultivated tho nrbeof monoy-yotting: 
ud cboating, until guin hax become thelr God, und 
thoy imnyine tito bo omnipotonts W Jutholy 
pockets, won from n generoun and elilyulkous wea 
Gnd qiultitadinons aa Norway maton, thoy ara swollen 
with conceit, und fauoied tuntthay wore Nt for omplr 
‘Ani yet thoy do not porsors ono yontlomunty attribnt 
Hor Wing's talent unt quolliied thom for war, OF 
vory firme olowonte, thoy nro destitute. They don't 
ven know how to nde a hore talent only to bo 
acquired in youth and gentle nyoentionns, And 8 (0 
arme, vinotyaiine ontof a hunired nover shots gan, 
‘and yo have it on very. good authority that Old Beott 
Tost all patlonco In attompting to tench thow how to 
Tord n gute Who viloold wrote! Io roapau just ro~ 
wvurdl (or hie trouson and hip talents rnianppliod, 

‘Tho breakelown of tho Yankeos, their uttor unfltnens 
for owpiro, forces dominion upon us of tho South. Wo 
vo compelled to take tho wooptor, and itis our daty to 
propare ourselves to wlold it with dignity and elfoct. 
Wo must adopt ourselves to our destinios, Wo must 
slovato our 100, avery man of it—breed them ap to 
arms, fo command—Co ompliro. Tho art military whould 
sonmitute m Joading parvofevery wi 
Lion, Tho right of voting ahonld bo a high privileye to 
bo enjoyed by thoro only who aro worthy to exertlre 
it Ton word, the wholo white popalation of the Sonth 
should bo brought into a high-toned nrlatocreey, daly 
Improved swith a nenso of its euperiority to Yunkoo 
inckery; and of iu own functions. and ty obligations 
to freedom and elvilization, 










































































Ko man's educa 














TUE CULINARY WANTS OF THE ARMY, 
MEPORT OF MI, SAND! ‘ON, 
Tv Ue Sanitary Commision of the United States: 

GunrLeanx: In obedience to your ordors, T pro- 
cveded, ov the 1U) iaat,, to tho camp of the fifteenth 
reginont Now-York Volantoors, Col. MeLood Murphy, 
by whom I yas courteously received, and the eulluary 
Arrangeroenta of tho command nt once placed undor 
my diroction. ‘Tho various companios woro found to 
botn netuto of orgunizaton quite favorable for our 
Instraction; and as n genoral thing the cooks quite pro- 
pared (o receive it, On och day, the Colovel or one 
of the Staif officers accompanied as on oor Inspections 
Jo five daya euch improvement was effected in the 
modo of preparing their food, that not only 
was tho evidetoo furnished by tho openly ex- 
pressed uatlefaction of tho soldier, but in the groat and 
marked diminotion of sickness and disease. 

On tho 1h inst, his -Kxcellancy Governor Moran 
and the Sargeou-Gonoral, Dr, Vande: pool, were ro- 
galed by a collation composed exclusively of roldiens’ 
rations, cobked in camp ketilos over camp fires, und 
were fully wutiefed, both as to the foanibility of my 
plapacdite practical resulta, an opinion fully lndoreed 

y the priocipal atficers of the reyiweut, is evinced 
by tho letter uddressed by them to your Realdent Secre- 












dary. ‘ 

TLe following week, the cook who had provionsly 
accompanied 108, and to whom Twas much indebted 
for many valunble enjgontions and aaalsuvnce, was 
sbliged to return to New-York, but another being nt 
sand, I commenced instructing the company cooks of 
the Sd Regiment New-York Volunteopy, und after five 
Jaya constant attendance, aucceeded itt producing most 
wallafuolory results. 

In.both of thoe regiments I received tho Yearly eo 
operation of the eblot oflicers, including the Surgeons, 
and bad the aawe regard been ehowa by the Caplalos 
Sndpabordioate. oflcers, greater Teailla night bave 
bean achieved. Tn he 15th, samo of tho line officers 
did frequen ly exbibit aome concern for the beulih wut 
sonnfort of their reapeettvo. command, but in the Sk 
with perbaps a single exception, bat little thoaght of 
thove matters apy eared to trouble Worn. 

Tn but one company of either reviment ck Y fut 
whe material for a company faud, a tho rest, if not 
autirely short, being very much ‘etraltoued. In tho 
sare referred (0, tio man in charge bed been # pro~ 
feared cook at Lome, and wus coupaquently tnoro pro- 
Gcient than bis fellows. 

‘Having thus fulfilled my engagersonta to the Stato, 
aud proven the perfect feasibility of my proposed re 
fore, must now rest oo my Iaurela, und wsvait for 
ther ction on tha part of thoes in’ authority. Dut 











bal 








Terk than | reone. Unaeqnainted with the 
simpleat pe Apne nt of cookery, and provided 
{ith she most primitive atapeile, and primeval meats 
Toremploying uiem, they mast necomanriy find them: 
telyer mineh purstod in producing wholesome or even 
palatable ford from the male faraled Leahy 
With the mort akillial 600! 
regulatlon, | With tte eulchfal and ntetclons ts dl 








 gueune and fant are 
fredoraingst eharacterlaticy, In xpits of thelr constant 







with tho yresont orgun 
the lmprotidonce of thorn eoxged 
it will bo found an aifuir of great 
Wa either economy ora kavwledge of thelr business, 
hid the banefite. to be altained from s eorpany fund, 
or wholenotne cooking will bardly be available aout 
the close of tho wor, Hf (hen 
Tn tho last report I had the honor to snake to this 
Commision, Lsuggertod como changes and mate ere 
recommentation muwed on tho tmprosalon that « thor. 
ugh nnd positive reform wan desired, Satieliod that 
codiite not the cur on the part of uny of che eunthta- 
[ed nuthorition, and quite convinced tut nothing bot 
miiicant Hlignyes will be conntenanced by 
tho powern that bo, I wonld now modify my former 
oil of ono 
it rulyht posslbly be produce 
yuoeny for you 
rowerfal walatance and kindly colperation, ond trite 
Tog that thegrent reforms you movlitate may ulthintaly 
rocelye that appireciatton they merit) a, 
Liner mexpeoktuly 190m a b son: 


Wesstapion, D.C, July 20, 6h. 











APPAING LN TUE SOUTI-WE: 

A gentloman of ctinrnctor and reliability, who bas 
Jived at the Bouth for moro than thirty years, haw just 
arrived In thie gity, and fornishes an Intoroating ptate- 
vent of tho condition of affiles In Miwlmlppl avd tho 
States contlyuoun. ” 

Tho wlk abont mubjuguting tho North had yratty 
anuch esusnd. A fow months since there wilx a good 
dail eald In regard to taking Waallogion, Phitndole 
phila and Now-York; and they thoroughly counted on 
Having Minos nnd Indiana on thor side. Deforo the 
owoustrationsafterthe Sumtoralate, showing a united 
orili, 1k wos thouglit tbat St would Lo an easy mattor 
tho Union, with now guaruntios for 
ot tho Now-Eengland States, Now, in 
there aro adminslons of discours 

































priyato clroloa, 
tnont, aud that the Bouth ought (0 have wuitod 
Jona 

M Inpourgo, and it In noxt to imporaiblo to make 





fn collection, It bus Deen enslomary for plantors to 
draw on baukorain anticipation of thelr crops; but alin 
cannot bo dono now. Frolghts on rallrouds uro vory 
Nubt, nnd pay ie talion In Confedorato bonds. ‘Chere is 
jot searolly of lonthor, nnd it tn foarod that neither 
tho wry nor the noge than Dalf abod, 
Tho caro uro contionally Inking componios of soldie 
owsteeurd, and (hore fon marked diminution in tho pop- 
ulution in consequence. Tho pooror claceos that nro 
Jatt can get little to do. Sono tne ngo there wero 
rming placards posted nbout thie etrcots of 
alning, theo wordn: 







































ADRAUAM LINCODN, AND PLENTY TO BAT, 
JDP, DAVIS, AND STARVATION, 








Subeequontly what was called tho fortitiontions of the 
olly were commenced, and m great numbor of thy wie 
ployed at ot works ‘Tho Now-Orlouns bankers don't 
Hike tho looke of Confedornto bonds, and complain that 
tho boundless lsue of Confedernto money will work 
thon groat injury in depreciating valuoa, Cotton, for 
Jocal manufacture, sollant 44 conte por pound. The 
punters have not bogging and rope enough to bale 
tholr proaunt oop. 
‘Thoro oxiaty great unanimity of hatred against tho 
North, whioh finds yont in tho Horceat invective, Thoy 
pometitn wopenk of armiay tholr nogres, but it is gon 
orally thought that it would bo o dangerons axper- 
{mort Our lyformant happened to bo provant w 
Mr. Matthows, a mombor of the Logiaature of Missin 
rippi, mato un addroen to the people in reference to the 
Dutilo at Stone Ridge, whore he was a spectator. Ho 
sald that tho Western mon wore as good marksmen nx 
the Southornors, and that they stood fire wall, Io 
ainted that tho tide of battle was turned by a Soathern 
roygimont who throw away tholr rifles and with a 
anid o pistol fa tho other snade 






































Dovwle-kulfo In ono hat 
holargo on Sierman's battery and eaptored it, and 
thon tuned the guns upon Union men, He rode 
vor tho flold atorward, nnd it wan one mars of deud 
nd dying Yaukeor. Mr, Matthows any that before 
tho battle of Bull Run it was agreed thut if any of the 
mon flinohed an inch they should bo shot down. ‘Thoro 
shoald bo no rayning, A precaution which would 
toom to lodicate a lack of trust in the courge or fealty: 
‘of their noldions. 

Te would wooin, from what our informant rays, that 
Cuiro io very lovely guarded. Some distance below 
that elty ho took a to withla ten 
tuiloa of Cairo Ly Socowdoniata, who declined golny 
farthor; ho was then tuken tho reat ot tho distance by 
Union boatmien, and arrived ut his destination at about 
Lo'clock jn the morning, ‘hero was a private guard 
on the wharf-boat, but thoy let him, though a perfect 
(ranger, and hia baggage and two other poreone, pane 
unquestioned, His exit, three hours after, was uo 
more ebatructed than bad been hie entrance, 











GEN, PREMONT—HIS, ENERGY AND CAPAC: 
From The Miwourt Repubtioan. 

The enorgy and ekill displayed by Gen. Fromont 
co Min arrival at his headqourtess in this city ro 
Wonderful, aid avord a frosh and strikinye iilnetration 
of those romurkable trate of eharvoter and mind 
Which have niechdy munde him a prominent persounge 
in the ‘of the civilized world. 

ile 











on the morning of tho 25th of July, 
at about 9 o'el day ho ciced 
Amecting of his stat, ard thoagh recommended to 
taken hile ret afver bis coutinnous, doy aud nivht 
travel fro the Bast, ronurked that bis bisiness was 
Tinportunt, ant lio muse co fo work, Sinco that dato 
Lo has Liborod unremitingly in the organization of 
hia desartmont, andin Laying tho foundation of thos 
fuoportant plans which have beev confided to him by 
the Government for the movencut of 6 grand an 
down the Miaieaip pi River duriuy the coming Kall. 

Ho rises in the morning wt So'elock, aud rarely «a 

Lore boture Lwelve o'clock at mgt, in this 
cCrorcutling thubauite of Alesaider von Thum 
Voldt, the Duke of Wellington, and other historical 
charielors to whoin #leep eeems to have oeen one of 
the least important requirements of their natores. In 
all Lis o cit aud comprohonsive, wud in 
Lis uppointinents punctual othe minute, One inxtavce 
haa como to our knowledge, where, baying euitie bitek 
nous with @ civilian, he told bin Co'call at ten menuces 
Hefoie o'clock und bis payers ehould bo ready for 
him. ‘The youtleman Was promptly on timo, and the 
papers Were ue promptly placed la bis hande, 

Ta ove week after his arrive, though oppressed with 
8 vurioly of other important butiuese, Lo had chartered 
Gileot of eight etoamboats, Toaded thom with eoldiers 
called from different portions.of the State, supplied 
Wem with arallory und various kinds of miivry 
stores, which Le had ordered fom the East, and led 
Mem {a ern, to the reli of the troops at Bird's 
















































before any bgnnflcidl effoct ean be lastingly, produced, 
some glaiog dificutiea must be eradicated axtt re 
ove 
Pirat of wll, atriet military discipline, both fo tho 
oificer and the private, muat baimmediutely introduced. 
Next, tho gross ignorance on the part of the officars 
count i companies, ks Lo the minor datulls of their 
laty—in referenes to tho reception of rations, detail- 
ing Company cooks, and meu fo carry water for them, 
ler aod regularity in the distribution of food, the 
proper policing of the kitchen and ita vicluity, and 
Sie perwoual sitention iu tho Hnsyection of the Zoot, 
we lressinig evrones, nt 16 eatablis ol or— 
mat be reformed, name 
® te iquuranee and inecieney of the quarter. 
% sei8, iw many cases unavoidable, fn ‘others cleat 
Erratupl ould bernitantei ot cathe Banseny 
12h As, owilons of geeat trast aud revporu bl 
eal Iaborug ander tho idea that their Urat daty is to 
® exrelvey, they find themeelees embarrawed by the 
9 ilicty sud variety of their employments, and 
iis striving to increare their own profits, commen- 
a eareae Ree of the soldier, A few 
a pai 
rye peraiens ey ae Nees effectually 
1 toatly, the inexperience, improvi 
, Sot the private. stonld jpnirentdenens) and 
Aj}, with bnt few exceptions, totally un- 
seeparation of food, find thembelves unex- 
f ebarged WAL catering for a company eeldom 























© 














Point, whioh phice yeas #0 Hee Rebe 
s Wblob place aa aa rigualy menieed by tho Rebel 








Deen placed in command of the Department of the 


West. Te lns just wntered npon the aciive discharke 
of bia duties, nud already # wouderful degree of activity 
{a withessed inbis oivisiuts Lange bodies of troops are 
being rapidly concentrates At proper points, uniformed, 
armed, drilled end preparect Jor nctlye service Pro- 





‘vidons, ammunition, tente, clothing, Dlankete, muddles, 
Tridler, eainp eqnivage, and alleles needed to supply 
the wants of the ariny are coming forward quickly 
and in great abundance, Every day gives free assnr- 
ance that the right man Isat the of military 
affairs in his divisions nod ander the lead of Gen. 
Fremont. we nre confident that our army will roon 
givo rebellion its death-blow in the south-weet 








HOW TIE REBELS OBTAIN SUPPLIES. 
THE OPEN PORTS OF FLORIDA, 

A gentleman recently from Jacksonville gives 
some'lnteresting surements Wnehing whe preseht posi- 
{ion of the various ports of Floridu, and how easy the 
Rebels of that Staln, 
Tinn, enpply theruvel 
‘with the citedde worl 
po Dlockude of wx; 
Branawick, Geor 















to Indian Kiver. 
Tiranawick is one of the finest harbors on the coast, 


with twenty-five feet of water on the ber. Ty wus 
here that eo etrennons ap effort wats made a short Gime 
Muco by tbe Sonthern delesntion tn Congress ta have 
tNavy-Yard catablisbed. ‘This harbor is unprotee 

Daren, with the whole of St. Simon and Albena 
Sound, Is also ncooeable to the Southern cruisers, there 
belong bo veewl to wateh them. 

Tt anould be borve in mind that there [4 an inside 
vannye for tha wholo distance between Jucksonville, 
Torida, to Charloston, South, Carolina, with the tr 
copuiun of ten miles, und yet the Ste Jolins Itiver, the 
rach toduckemvallo, which hina from ten to fil 
(ean feot of water, is without any blockading veel, 
‘nd the Rebs] atovmore and emall vexsels go in and oat 
oi athindranes oF challenge: from any one, tas 
Leopiug up eommavication all lobg the coute 

Me Kifantino, tthe oldest. nnd “ono of tho movt im- 
portant weneconnt towns of Floridn, where there in 
Fron 10 to 12 feet of wator ut Diyh tide, aud furnish= 
Sng, eany sircoan to the whole Interior conutry, is open, 
Javiting into dts epacious burbor the privutocm of Jette 
Davis, with thelr prices of marchinnt vessels aud eat- 
goon, Tillman, the colored stoward of the echooner 
Y Warlug, ninton that thin was the port into which 
thoy wore bound with that righ prize, whon he rove 
Kndelow bie ciptore, and changed the deetinatlon of 
Uno verso 

































connection 
toon the gliimpko of a blockudiog rail, And 


thoro pluces there are larga auabers of Uiiou men, 


wih tho flag of the Union hidden away in eeoret 
plavon, 


sadly to hang it oot the Jrnt hour that the Gov 
Cuhall renaort ite authority, One thouand 
ld cusily take poweedon of the whole of East 





randina there are, perhaps, 100 men on daty 
in nod ubout th fort, with a total population of from 
400 to G00 poraona. ‘They Have ome Tale dozen ol 
one, stolen from St. Augoatitie, with a anal quuntity 
Hf bulla that are too large for the guns. At the mouth 
of tho St. Jolin’, they lave theo 0 
With two guna, iso rtolon from St. Anguatir 
Sich wee tho state of afairw in Mlorkda, oly u very 
fhore tina ngo, an given by nn intelligent Union man, 
Aho bad boc on a Visit to Jucksouyille for his bealth, 
tnd aloeo sources of information ars unquestionable. 
























LATE SOUTHERN ITEMS. 
THE NRIKEL LOSS AT MANASSAS. 

The Memphis Ay th enya: Tt ia 
gratifying to ua to bonble to state, npon reliable au- 
thority, that the total Toes of the Confedornter, in 
Killed, wounded und mb-sing, will pot exceed the tiret 
osidwnnto, nay Ligeatye/ie hundreds. OL there los than 
500 killed, Itla beluyed yery fow haye boon taken 
pricouer 
















PALSH SYMPATHY. 

\ Among tho Abolition olllcers cuptored Inst Sunday, 
inusuryeon, by tho name of lly, nou of C.. AL. 
ily. ‘ho fathor of thin yo the fuctor in 
York, through whom tovt of the tobacco manu- 
ord of Richnoud have disposed of their produce 





















i tho norcalled orci metropolia.’ Mo bus 
urown rivh i ‘od fat on Virginia . Thin 
Lin eon to help to ent our throats. 








ropaid by re 
Wo rontfou tl 


good deal of 





ta, becansa wo hear that a 
hy has Leon expressed for the 
pormon named, alinply becaues bis fatbur was bead of & 
Virginia house’ lu Now-York, Let auch misguided 
porrona remember whut would bay. beon their treat 
wout bad founelly and his cotemporary ru 

¢ than as 

















thoy didh 
‘Musto are seventeen Abolition doctora in prison 
hor, and if tho Confedorate authoritios see ft to 
Telewe ond or mors of thom to nitend their own 
peopl now boro, nobody could object, least of all 
Pie augeons who have op their hauds the care of the 
fvounded on both rides, (Rich, Enquirer, July 27, 
AMONG THE IILEED. 

Gon, E. I, Smith of Florida, was among the elain 
ft Munnaais. Ho was tho soa of distugoished Tudgo 
of the Superior Court for tho ri District of 
Florida, ald his early life was epout in St. Augustine, 
‘Phones bo was rent to. the military academy of West 
Point, where he graduated with distiuetion. Upon 
tho recension of Florida, he threw up bis gowmiselon tn 
the army of the United States, and received from the 
Kebel Goveruinout the appuintment which be neld kt 
the time of his death. 

PROPOSED INCIEASE OF THE TODRT ARMY, 

It is understood (hat the Rebel Secretary of War, 
1 Popo Walker, has recommended to the eo-called 
Congres un addition to the Soutlern Army of about 
three hundred and fifty regiments, of sucht a number 
tie, udded to the force nlready organized, will make an 
talgregute of five hundred uid sixty reginente, Eeti- 
mitting cach rwgitieut at a thou , thie would 
tive a force of 060,000 men, rank i Tho white 
Fopulation of the Coufedernte States being, in round 
Harbors, 9,600,000 souls, the projored nemy would 
fuount to just 10 per cent of the whole, or one soldisr 
to oyory 10 white people, 

PROMOTION OF HMGADIEN-GENERAL DEAURKOAND. 

‘On Tussduy, in Executive Session of the Rebel Con 
gross, Present Davis sett in a communication nomin= 
Eng GT. Leauregard to the rauk of full, * General!” 
inthe Confederate army, ia which nomination Con~ 
ghia uuaniwonsly concurred. "The proper offical title 
Srthis rik, necordivg to the Act of Congress orgeniiz~ 
ing tho army, app: 1¥61, in elmply “Gen- 
oral," instead ol “BU, ral,” the former de- 
poullnation Leing the Vighest nililury grade known to 
the Confedorato’ Suvtes. ‘Thy coumisdon of Geu. 
Boanregurd is to date from the Wat of July, 1861, the 
date of the buttle of Manaseas 

CONFINMATIONS DY CONGRESS. 

‘Tho following Postuustors buye had_theic nowinn- 
tivpa confirmed by tho Rebel Congress: For Richnoud, 
Thoana DB, Bigger; Bvtori kaburg, Rouben 'E, Thow; 
Pe'orsburg, Wi). Es Bass; University of Vinsinis, 
Wim. Wertembaker; Winchester, @; B. Gnive: 
Stauntov, L. L. Stevenson; Portsmouth, John Ik. 
P Norfolk, Av M. Vaughan; Abingion, George 
indoo; Lasinvton, Thowas &. Plunkett; Charlottes 
yille, Wa. M. Hoblingers 

AUDOR CATRON RETU 

An elderly yentlowau named Catron, for a long time 
a resident of this diy, at present occupying a plate in 
Mr. Lincoln's Supreme Conrt, and who Intoly gained 
fan unenviable notoriety. by some extraontinary official 
Geet ions mude by bimat St, Lonis, hne retired, to 
his bore in this city. Woe obsorved him yesterday 
Uipou tbe ctrect, but could. discover no muterial elaoye 
in his appera He did not sem, in walk or look, 
to foel that, in returning to Tennessee, and espectally 

coming back to Nashville, thousands of whose brave 
ni8 bo bas designated us\ traitors, he outrages the 
tenilorest feelings of the fathers, mothers, broshers, 
sisters, wives and childron of thoce gone to ight the 





























































































EDs 


































hat. Steadily, inousured 
tho sidewalk, eeminely nnconsrious of the fet that 
his presence Le exceedingly vhuoxions to thoss people 
whore sovervignty lio hus ridiculed and_ insulted, and 
whore warrior Kiusmen he would courign to the fate 
ore—the prison and the pibbet. We bad bopodl 
that Judve Catron, wuderstanding, to some extent, the 
focli: ys Of ouF citizens in reference to his lute coudtet, 
ywookd wot return to Nashville without repudiating oF 
mateiiully moditying his sentiments. But sickness ia 
his ionily now retders his presence here necessary, 
and on that account we sincerely trast that our citizens 
will boar with him patiently. — (Mem, Gaz, July 26. 
PASTORAL LETTE TO THE CLERGY oF THE PROTEST 
ANT FPISCOPAL CHURCH IN TIE D1OCASK OF TEN= 
NESSER. ' 

Dranry Betoven Breturex: The Congress of the 
Confederate States having, by resolation, nounimonsly 
“invited the people to ‘fle ap thie united thankegiv 
ing and praise to Almighty for the glorious vic~ 
tory and mighty deliverance’ youchsafed to our army 
‘at Manassas on the Qst inst., the following form of 
thankegiviny is ect forth, to be used in all the eongre- 
xatins of this diocese, at morning prayer, and imne- 
diately before the gooorul thanksgiving, du Saoday, 
the 2th of this month, and in those congregitions to 





























tho mioistera of which this letter ball yok come in 

time, on Sunday, the 4th of August: 
THANKsatviNG For Victony.—O, Almlhty God! (he sever: 

cigu,otsander of ll ube world ta wbove Hand tsp id 


Thy great and 











bee bean pl 





i i ketaes- 
Sh lasteck Thee give us grace fo tuuprors this, great mercy tO 
Thy Wakes bb ad eceaibas Cron Ly GBEper ther eeueon SC 
tpesdi od yorpaseat prac, the wear oC cur dau, aod 
och fo hs on mula al 

Thee, O Lord) to give. we wees rence ofthis great poadvess at 
roay biigage Us ta Lrue thankfutuens, 10°b as Gay appear 1D. 
lives by an Bumble. Bely, aud obediant walking bela 

sar dave through Jonas Cari car Ler to whnsn with Thee 
and the Holy Spirit, as fer all thy merelsy, 10 tn particular for 


































this vietory and deliverance, be all boner and glory, world with- 
ootend § Amen! 

T"uppeint for the firrt lemon at morning prayer, 
Nahumil., 2 tothe end; second lesson, Luke xai., 29, 
tothe end. "The Pralter for Zth Joly and 4th Au 
in eo appropriate to the mua ty require no sab- 








thaokegiving hae been achieved at an enormous 
of ont 





every 
widown and orphans, bereaved 
ind revered other and tenderer ties of the domestic 
and tocial circiea. Tet ax remember such in our 
prayere. No better forms to express our sympathy for 
them nnd for the wounded and sick can be found than 
tore which the eare and love of tho cbnrch have far. 
ished for use in the following among Ler occasional 


WF ox —0, moral Ged and 
Dk Pensary ox Arritcriox—0, merlal Ged and 
ef ama, Look 
eect Thy servants, for 
Tia thy wisdom Thou baat 










ubstitnted in hoth places. 

nding you, dear brethren, und your flocks, to 

the race und protection of our Heavenly Father, and 

praying that lo will restore to us the blessings of peace, 
Prokunin your fuithfal frieud and alfectionate pastor 
July 6,7 JAMES H. OTEY, Uishoy 
AOUTHERN DAN 

The F:raminer saya: 

# Tein learned that Congress will shortly torminave 
ite cersion, the busiucea before it being only the proper 
provision of waya und means. Ln this connection Con~ 
res, it i understood, will look, in a considernble 
measure, to the action of the banke. It inregrotted 
tht this netion is embarrassed by the position of the 
Louisiana banks, which ure probibited from suspenoing 
rpecie payments under pain of forfeitare of their ehur- 
tre, tu Alabama, there is no such probibition, 
Dluiongh the Mobile Dunks refuse to suspend specie 
payments.'" 

pmisoNens oF WAT AT RALEIGH. 

Forty prisoners of svar frou Richmond arrived at 
Tudeigh (North Carolina) on Wednesday evening, under 
strong gourd. Some of them ure flue-Jookinis men, 
aud among them ia a Lient,-Colonel, a Captain, and 
tevaral Lioutenauts. ‘They belong to Gen. Butler's 
see arand, und ura rent to Ttalcigts becutse there inno 
rou for them in Richmond., "Their arrival attracts 
{ito a crowd, but they were treated with daw South 
ern civility, We notice of them—all the 
illears, wo prestme—walking tho streets on pirole, 
iid with seoming cheerfulness, (Raleigh Journal, 
TAISING FUNDS YOR THE SOUTHERN CONFEDEMACY. 

We havo spoken of the varions. devices, big aud hit~ 
tle, reorted to in tho South for raising means to prose» 
cute tha war. Such plans as we have spoken of, er 
bracing nppeals to the women for their silver spoous 
and their fusertings, and culls upon the men for va- 
Hiouk Kida of produce, would eeem to indicate the Liat 

(rome of finuncial desperation. But we bave just 

‘of u new mode of operation, gor up, no doubt, 
vuder tbo auspices of the Southern leaders. It isa 
fuct that genteel little girls in this cily, nine or ten 
yong old, representing theniselyes ns rent out by their 
fat oa, gentlemen of kocial position, have been going 
Within the last two or threo days, ‘and. probubly wre 

still, from family to fusnily, soliciting subserip- 
Sfor thie Southern Confedersey, and raisinu, por 
‘a dollar inoue honse a quarter in auother, aud 
cor half adime ina third, ‘This is pitiful to the 
Of course the little gir nt to blame, 
















































































ern Goverument, at this early stage of tho war, is 
puilly redaced td the necessity of establishing such 
Syetem of petty mendicancy, st might as well clo:e ap 
ite ulfuira at onco und step oat of the work 

ou 








He Journal. 











WISES CAMPAIGN IN THE KANAWHA 
VALLEY. 
From The Wheeling In(elligencer of Aug. 7. 

Dy the wrrival of a gentleman from the Kanawha 
country, We have further accounts ofthe doiogs of Wise 
ju that region. ‘The uccount wl eis in cou- 
firmution of all previons news that we bave about the 
infumies nud outrages which Wixo committed while in 
the Vulley. Por cool and wanton atrocity in robbery, 
theft sad destraction of property, bis career has no 
parallel in modern times. Bor weeks previoas to tie 
hurried and precipitate retreat, he kept bis guerrillas 
censiuntly scouring and marauding Ue counties of 
Kinavebi and Jackwon, seiziug ull the o ttle and borres 
of Uvion man, and pretending to buy them of the Dis 
win men, but never paying naythiig to anybody. 

‘Theas ciittle and horses lie tent on to the Eust, notil 
there are very few gooll horses Teft io the counties 
named, Other conuties fured but little better. He 
bnmed nesrly every bridge in, the Valley, except the 
fine suspension bridgeserom Elk. Tivar, Which be or- 
dered cot down and fired. Hig order was partially 
Prevented iby:the, vigilange of same of tho citizens 

he bridge, llowever, Was o weakened as to render 
icuscless, ‘He burned two fino steamboats nftcr Le 

compelled to abundon them, and it is said, al- 
hongh our iuformant will not vouch for the trath, of 
bir own perconial Kuowledgo, that one of these bouts 
coutsined the bodies of several that were Killed aud 
wounded in the tragedy by which his treops fired 
into each other, in mistake, in their retreat. Many 
of the more moderate of the Secessiouists wre 
as bitter toward Wise as the Union mon. 
Many talk about abootiog bim—even some. that were 
in his army. Mony of his followers aud adherents 
haye left the conntry, now that he bus gone; others 
are ready to awear allegiauce, while others uak to bo, 
let alone. They say thit this’ wanton destruction of 
property ia moro than they burgsined for. Many hon- 
omabls and worthy men havo besn carried off to Rich- 
mond for expressing Union eentimenta, come of whom 
huve Largo families depouding on then for sustenance, 
A great umount of aatfering mast be the result. The 
Inost violent of the rubblo Secessiouits buve gone 
with Wise's anny, and many of their families are in a 
distresved and destitute coudition, All hauds ure cick 
to death of Secorsion. It hus been a terrible thing to 
them, The new Government of the State, although 
Jooked upon with cousiderable distrust hy come, will 
eventually be sustained by a large majori 












































THE PRIVATEER PETREL, 
now sie WAS CUT TO PIECES, 

Wo copy from Me Philadelphia Press, of Thursday 
morning, somo particulars of the late engagement olf 
Charleston, between the U.S. Frigute St. Lawrence, 
and Privateer Aiken. Tho oflicers of the St. Lawrence 
wisely judged that many privatee sien. would) not 
know licr true character, and, to still, fartlier con 

hor armament snd object, the port holes were kept 
closed auid the men put ont of sight. 












rapid 
butt 








ine 
of au enemy to conrkand « daring: yLatea to recure. 

. Lawrence hoi-t- 
ed all sail and affected to be anxious to get out to sea. 
Tn reality, howover, aie was edging clueer in to shore, 
and making arcaugementa/below to receive the reck= 
Tess Visitors which appropriuto largess. Directly 
shot came skipping over the water, falling into the sex 
a fow roils shead of the frimite, and a number followed 
it io quick succession, but uestly all either etrikiog be- 
youd or pasting over. ‘The final discharge consisted of 
Krape and canister, which mado ome fttle dalla 
With the frigute’s rivging, asd admonished the cou- 
minder that the play was growing serious. 

Atthis time tho yestels were within speaking dis- 
tance, and a man in uniform was seen monnted upon 
the piute’s decks, who shouted to the St. Lawrence to 
lay to und oud ‘over a boat. ‘The crew were dis 
tinetly eeen flourishing their cutlasees, and the gun- 
vent rammingand pointing their gus. She earrid 
three guns, snpposed to be ritled caunon. ‘Then the 
Sr, Lawrence threw up ber ports, snd disclosed a 
whole brosdside of caption, with the gunners at the 
breech of the guna, holding ligujed fuses, and directly 
the brosd decks were filled with seamen in bloe jack- 
els, armed with muakets, who eprfag into the shrouds 





























NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, AUGUST 13, 1861. 


and ran ont on the yards, laying prone in the maintop, 

the it, in the andat 
Saou ae eae ee 
ugly merchantman was metamorphosed into 
point, and: 


pete ‘The latter, taken aback, 
jut before they had tiwe for uctiow, even for thoaght, 
the guns belehed forth iron and Bre, 
musts, entting the rigging ‘and the pai sas with knives, 
breaking the «pars aud tte boows, and literally cary- 
ing the echoouer into pieces, and opening. culfs inte 
which the waters rushed as throoyb eluices, filling 
the bold, undadmouishing the rebels that their eole 
hopen of life lay in the ship's boat or in wrestling 
with the sea. 
Tse fire still cootinued, and tho water was fall of 
driftwood. Many of the men jamped overboard, and 
the rest, lannchiny the lifeboat, juaiped in and held ap 
a white handkerchief us a sign of surrender. 

But one man had an opportunity to go down into the 
atin for bis property, and he-was { @ Hieatenant, o 

farvey, formerly a midshipman, in the 








were 
uot injured. 6 dil 
charge of ber first gan, the veel swayed heavily su 
went nnder, carrying «i 

named Carpenter, wasu former Philadelpbian, living 
in Southwark 

‘The ollivers of tho St, Lawrence now discovered tho 
Yife-boat und the flag of humilistion, ‘They dropped a 
boat and made out to the rebels, and finally 
them on board abip, where they were ironed ns tust 4s 
received, and séeurely confined below. 

In the engayement, the St, Lawrence received two 
shots, one in the foreeail, the other in the quurter 
slates (one sn.ithe floret’) prisonersitg the Klag an 
Sanday morning, wud they were at once Drougit to 
this port. ‘The Petrel was formerly ths Gen. Aiken, 
‘a revepue cotter, and wos seized in Charleston harbor 
after the surrender of Fort Sumter. She has proved a 

ve, miybup, for some of the very men that seized 

jer; und may every Federal vessel that treason bas 
appropriated likowiee be its hammock andcoffin! The 
following ts wist of the nines of the yirate crews 

Orricent—Ca}tain, William Perry ; Livatenant, 

‘vey; Prisco ‘tau ‘Aogaste ry ty ee 
cE. 

Charles Campbell, Wm. Brynn, Frank Alber, 
Dasiel Cartes, John A. dau 
Dubkoett, Jobo Croman, Asa Delay! Robert Barret, Charles 
Edwaid Flyoo, Wor. i iurat, Re jelfrles. Aan 

‘George Marron, Joho Mf. Morgan, Henry Mills 
‘allings, Goorge Sondeo, Jovoph MéMabon, Henry 

(ibninguem, Jobu Bisck, Géoren H. Robinvon, 
Fe see trcury ftean, John M. Dorting, Guorge Hayrkine, 
Fee aes gue edward Morphy, Win. Charlesly, and Ueorgs 
‘S. Harrison, 


Among the crew isn boy named Schaeffer, u resident 
of Philadelphia, who recently went to Charleston on 
a visit. He was eeized with an attack of chills aud 
fever, and placed im the hospital, whence be was car- 
ried to the Rebel craft ata impressed iuto rervice, 
although unable to. perform any physical Libor. Ho 
hus suffered exceedingly since the engagement, and 
bus been kindly cared for. ‘The ofllcers ou board the 
Flug informed us that the boy had an ancle in Phili- 
di exiding in Bourth treet, near Vine. While 
in this city he was employed ata restaurant near Pair 
mount. 

‘Auyuste Peyrnssctte, one of the officera of the Rebel 
crits is a Frenchman, and bus only latclynrrived in 
this couvtry. Abont the Ist of June he visited the 
Flug, in company with the Frouch Conenl of Charles- 
ton, and messed with the crew. He is supposed to be 
8 prizemaster. 

{r. Perry is about 65 years of ago, a native of North 
coral end well known as one of the Charleston 
pilots. 

Ti. M. Harvey, Lientenant, was formerly Midehip- 
mau in the United States Navy, ander Capt, Surtori of 
The Flag, ond ina Southerver by birth. He was the 
only ono of the crew who succeeded in saving any of 
their effects from the rebel craft, and states that be 
wwas indaced to join the pirates for the eake of procuring, 
employment. 

‘Tue pirates are generally Trishmen by birth, have 
behuved vary well while ou board, and havo'viven the 
officcrs notronble during their passage to this city. 
They eer po rly dressed, nid appeared to buye 20 
regular uniform, They were oontined on the guu- 
deck, und when we loft were being heavily ironed. 
‘They will be conveyed to Moyamensing Prison this 
morning, to ayyait the wetion of the proper authorities, 
They expressed no solivitude as to their fate, and said 
they had merely joined the crew for the sake of getting 
work. ‘Their councennnces were indicative of ferocious 
Aisporitions, however, and un far os appearances were 
convernel, they were admirably fitted for their nefa- 
rious business, 








Wa. Dooling, 
Richard Lewls, Joun 












Joho D. 
‘Allaians, Jo 










































SPPECH BY HON. JOWN J, CRITTENDEN. 
From The Columbus (0.) State Journal. 4ug..7. 

The arrival yeaterduy ‘of the venerable aud distin- 
gnirlied Jobn J. Crittenden baying been announced, a 
fare convourse of citizens waited on him at bis hotel, 
wud at their Eygen shee he kindly consented to ad- 
dress them in the evening. Accordingly, directly after 
sunset n largo assemblage convened at the State 
House, avd Mr. Crittenden was introduced. Ho was 
looking careworn and fatigued by travel, and ut first 
his remarks were not very andible. He spoke of the 
great contest before ue; the suddenness wich which it 
{vas precipitated upon us. Bat a few short, monthe 
ayo, suid Mz. C., sich i colawity ax is now sbrouding 
our conntry in gloom was unthought of emong the 
pronle. But now we are involved in it we most meet 
it like men. It is not a war that is to be prosecuted for 
the suke of war, and onubt to be conducted with pone 
of the common barbarities of war. It mnst, neyerthe- 
Jess be prosecuted by no half-way measurer, Aly 
friends, we must gather the utmost strength of the 
conntry, and gird up the energies of our minds to this 
most momentous contest. And let it be prosecuted 
ouly for the purpose that it ought to be carried on, and 
concluded fon the restoration of our Government aod 
the Union, In any event it ix a war that cannot last, 
Ton, It will provo itself (oo oppressive upon all 
clurses of our people to permit of its being long con- 
tinned. 

Tt. becomes, therefore, a dnty to maintain this great 
Government dnd this magnificent land from the terri- 
ble calamity of disunion. This I would wim by all the 
poyrers of my life to prevent. Hence it is that I have 
Just como from voting millions of mouey aud huodreds 
bf thourands of men; aud in order that the irsue nay 
bo decided more speedily, and our erring brethren be 
united to as once wore, For, fellow-citizeng, I Lelieve 
we shall be reunited. And Ihave confidence in the 
belief that, instead of destroying or even weakening 
na, this war will make our Union stronger than ever 
before. One thing is certain, that this war will make 
tio people better ucquainted with each other, And 
‘each section will be conyinced thut it would be a great 
deal better to have each other for friends than euewies; 
for they will find that while they can be the best of 
friends to each other, they would, ir case of separation, 
bo the worst poscitle encmies. They will mutually, 
geo that neither Js destitute of courage—tiut wll ure 
bold, brave gen, as our countrymen have always been. 
( ‘oice—" Which is right?”] Pausing 8 moment, 
Mir. C, continned, as if ia reply All fare in come things 
to blame. The South has, as I beliove, most needlessly 
forced this war upon us; needlessly, becanse all the 
wrongs of wwhich they conld complain could better have 
beeu remedied in the Union and under the Constitution 
thao by avy act of war. And yet others are uot with- 
out blame; for, only a year ago last Winter, they 
conld have adopted measires of peace which were ten- 
“ered by resolutions; the power of securing peace was 
then in their hunde, but their partepata prevented 
both from accepting the plan proposed. One insisted 
upon this, and the other upon that, tll between the 
Vis and tha of parties the present unbuppy quarrel 
has been forced upon us. It is wise for us ull'to purify 
‘our own hearte, and eee wherein we too buve been in 
the wrong. We cannot expect to carry oureclves 
long by vauating wither our courige or oar cause. 
Tho burden of the contest is too serious for that; aod 
it will rest with the people themselves to end itiu a 
inanuer satisfactory tothemerlves. T have the strong- 
cat confidence in the general intelligence and virtue of 
Sur peophs, but T thivk the world bus never seen such a 
degidation of political intelligence as prevuiled anon 

artisan leaders when this warbegan. ‘To such adezree 
fad tris came to pass that our Secession friendshad con- 
dlided that there was uo power in the Government; 
and that they bad only to put forth their hand, and, at 
jvntozle shove, overtorn the whole stractars. “But the 
Goverowent thos assailed, though powerless itself, 
inrned to the people, acd behold! it was found to be 
the strongest Government on earth, Even the great 
Napoleon, in the fullness of bia power, could not have 
rated, from all the legions of France, such an army as 
Mr. coln hes rallied, in the brief «pace of but 
nivety days, for the defense of the Goverament, That 
Government bas not beenand cannot be overtorved. 
My friouds, my failing voice warns me to be bri 
‘sot let me add that the world are spectators of this 
unexpected «trife, And wyo must consider thnt we are 
now holding in our bands not only the material inter 
eats of the present but also the political iaterests of all 
fotarity. In this light I look upon the present contest 
us the most momentous event that history hag recorded 
fora thousand years quiet. Let ns, then, be wise and 
be wetchfal in guarding such mighty interests. 

‘After gracefully thaukiny bis attentive audience, Mr, 
C. retired amid prolonged applause. 


—_—_——— 


Peacn-trar Yesst.—A correspondent of The 
Provie Farmer says: “Please tuform your friends at 
the ‘Tea Tuble” tuat prich leaves uéed in the same 


























































way us Lops make excelkent yeast, They niay be used 
freak from the tree during Sammer, but the Winter's 

pply eliould be picked berore frvet comes, and dried.!* 
Teauy be worthy of iuquiry whether there isa pos: 
bility thut the minute quantity ot prusaic acid in the 
Jeayes can exert any deleterious effect. 












THE SILVER CORD, 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 





CHAPTER LXXXItl. 


It was late in the ni and the 
Be re ep ee te ty 
_ Her brother-ia-law would see ber early inthe 


° ersailles had Yong been silent, and the Only soma, 
that came upon’ ths Sr Of tha witeXar wire eee 
poe of the = bres aa ee eae rit. * 
icnal sweep of tne wind thro 16 eilvered tr. | 
And liule she heed led bsillises fprier tho Wer 
the same hoorin an iz howe, ol q 
the deep atill aleop of happiness. tilda 
How eal abe had sat ut that window she knew 
Bat ehe believed herself to be standing near the 
bed of her youngest hal and eft dra ein 
clastered fiir from his forebeod, when ale 
fame adered, and sbs was aguin at the foli 
dow of her house of exile. 
Startled, first, and thea with a shudder that as 
her whole’ being, Laura made afuint effort tet 
bot the sword died upon her lips, and ee became wn] 
colil with terror. } 








ae she ean ee voice bnt too erally maa 
‘Youre there, 1 can seo you, said Ernest 
Alstinuly) Duy nanalgadays eae <a) 





But Laura could neither answer, nor make 
nor obey thé instinct that bade her draw 
the windows mie ts, 

‘You hear me, but you will not reply,’ he eaid, 
aera yon Rewer tiosetovers an ie 
deserved it, But go to England, or your triuz 
be uetlees, Yon hear me. Go to England." 

Her hand bad Jain among the foliave, and ans 
ntary movement detached a leaf, and it fell. 

*T understand you,’ said Adair. ‘That is a tig | 

10 ta] 
7 








‘on hear, and willoboy my counecl. Lose 
for death i busy umong us. Farewell,’ 

Ho picked up the leaf, but she did not set, 
tion, dud she beard no more. Henderson found) 
tho bed, when niorning brought the faithful 
tothe room, and Laura was lying wear tho wal 
with her hiuds tightly clasped over her eyes, ay, 

y 





shut out some Lorrible image. Yet she had 
thanks to the overainstering excitement of the 

and ge wok, pale as sation and distrossingly 
trated, but in full porsession of scli-consciousneg,: 

To a few minates, however, sho sprang up, b 
tothedmwer where abe bad pliced tbe volume of 
tera #o strupgely obtained, aud burried from the d 
ber, which ene would not enter again, 

‘A «mall room on the lower floor wns hastily J 
ranged for ber, and here abe awaited the snip 
Churles Hawkesley. . 

Laura spoke uot, and Henderson attended ber» 
tilent ussiduity, placed before her food which ty 
hud to remove untusted, and performed such fey 
fives of the toilette ws Laura would bear, 

"Stay in the room,’ were almost the only: 
that Mrs, Lygon uttered, and they were eaid ina ig 
ofentrenty, ull wnlike lier usual culm voice of py 
commpnd. ‘Ce git] stood aud watched ber, and com 
the miautes until Hawkerley cane. 

‘Phen, relieved from her guard, Hendereon fled t 
the room und fromthe house. For hor ovmits 
clies of courage had fairly broken down, and 
Ureaded to be near Mra, Lygon when the dito 
thetruth sould be made, Yot, true to her sly 
posed duty, she lingered near the door, and ex) 
loses Mr. Hawkesley rash out and bustily sum 
hier to the nid of ber unistress, 

No euch lusty summons camo. 

More thun an hour pasted from the time at 
Hiwkeeley hud entered the room, ‘Then, Lanny 
sel appeared nt. the door of the, honse, beckoned 
Gerson in, gave her orders to come on to Paris tou 
Urves in the writing of Mr. Hawkesley, and sou di 
wand TefY the house with ber brother-in-law. 

‘Phe girl watelied them ad they went Avy, wf 
served that Laura kept her 6y¢¢ upom the groan I 
of courge Henderson did nor understand, 

Nor did Charles Huwkesley. Kor, informal 
‘Aveutuylo that the trath'ad not been toldto J 
Hawkeeley lind resolved to continue to withhold 
Ul Mra. Lyzon bud been removed from Vereaillis 
was bis jitentionto conduct her to Paris, und th 
the would be guided by bim, to escort her to Eng 
Bie, in the meantime, he had the last duties to ped 
Wwhobad died in the honse at Veresilles. 

reached Paris, and on the way 
Hawkeeley exploined to Laara that. he wished 
remiin there for two days, after which he props 
tuke her to Enyland, Tu the meantime he wouli 
hor in a lodging where she would be eutirelyif 
fiom intrusion by friend or enemy. 

“Have Lau enemy V’ said Laura, in a low voice. 

He understood her, but uitde no direct reply. 
gaveacilent assont tothe arrangement he 
find Be drove with her to the lodging ho bad ay 
‘on, guve ull divections for her comfort, and 19a 
and private order that oo no account slonkty 
French or Eulich jonrnuls be brought to her. 
he took un aifectionale leave of her, promising an 
returi, and left her, thoughtfully sending in a 
Books in the bope thst Laura might avuil Verself dl 
poor yet not ultoyecther ouavailing distraction 
huy attempt at diversion (of the current of the 
from its course of sorrow will sowetimes bring to] 
weinys 

Tat he might have spared this care. In another 
Laura was ou the road to England. 
































CHAPTER LXXXIV, 


Charles Hawkesley hustened to the buresa if 
4, eaily us it Was, he found tbat offic 
tendatice. 
“1 suppose that T bave nothing to tell yon) 
Hawkealey- ‘ ren! 
Nothing, replied M. —, with a manifestat 
sincere vorrow—wite a regret tbitwas wot a 
muvifestation, ‘The past is past, and nothing | 
hiya chanced within my men.ors- _Lralset 
with my sympathy, Mr. Hawkesley, but 
THICT too, bage a ight to bo nfllicted at the dead 
brave) gooll wun. Llonored him much, and wh 
tiie coma I may be able to. prove to you that} 
not nsed were words of custom in saying ths 
more to the purpose thut I ebould epeak o! the {9 
(The necessary for malitioa— 
FMuat be eect observed, of course, but 3 
rformed with every delicacy and rapidity. I 
hea to charge yourself with the details of tu 
ral. Twill send to you a person who will mil 
Gaty fia light a5 possible—who will, carry oatdl 
directions with pertect intelligence.’ 
“Tthank you, M.—. And, now, has the 
been urrested 1! 
‘Yam to couclude that you fix tho deed 9 
person only?” 
“Have we not umgle proof 
«Of thut wo shull have to speak hereafter, 
this us it may, the man Adair will be 
couree. Up to within tho luet hour he hud » 
captured” ‘| 
PSnrely it is impossible that he should es 
«Tbave seep such escapes that Fhave 
noting impossible to a cleur-beaded and reels 
but I cannot doubt that we shall vecure him 


sired.” 
rit ia desired!" ecliocd Hawkesley, aston) 
‘T have, I see; given you a new the 
ry ead MMe ‘Do. not must 
ever, merely because surprised you.’ 
¢ Suryried {5 uo word for what you oss 



























wil 








Listen, nevertheless, and once more let ei 
to belivve in my ussurance thas I am # 
grieved at whut fius chupeed.? 

"You have used thut word twice. 

Tewas uccidenially, then, but we neol a 
upon tht. “Mr. Hawksley, f believe that il 
to capture this min Adair, V'shall bave him. 
Tido so ull depend upon’ your oven, ‘decisiog 
Twill not ak you to give hastily. Iu the 
beyond a certain cordon, Eruest Aduir sbsll 
Ir you, on cousideration, call Jor bis urreth 














mde. BucT am propared tp give you a sia 
of my regard for the wemory of bim whos 
You perhups canuppreciate. If you decide 1 
be better . Aduir to escape, that & 
uot be impossil 

“The asses 


tT will not try to enforce my own! view) 
the lesser argumunts which have ocenrrel 
Will uot urge on you Liat we lave no, pool 
iu of the Hual gurrel that ended so misery 7) 
the probabilities ure ull ayuiussis having 
yoked by the weaker map, und not by the 2 
thut Freveh juries bave sometimes a etrs0kty 
eas fur i ecoundrel whose history can DOE 
With a eentiveutal: story like that of Adair 
Suppose that ho bas committed willful murda 
he will be found guilty of it, and execateds 
DOW # mystery, save uinong u fow relallvess™ 
soueoflicials Who ure as mate as the tom 
become coumon ecandal in Paris and Lane 
not my duty—on the coutrary, it 
Tuy davy “ta place this consideration belo 
Joved your friend, and £ tuke all tho cout! 
settiug allthis Lefore yon.’ at 
"Te does riot weigh with me, Mt, —=y" 884 
ley. ‘Justice deminds that the ie 
trayed my dear fricud’s honor, and who DAT ya 
life, chould come out on a Freuch scalfold, 

You speak of justice, but you mean ver 
thatis & common confusion ot thought 

Let it beso, suid Hawkesl: ser gy 
myeelf stand by aud see the wre ‘a bead” 

* Do you think tha: Ldo mot sire oun 
Bot is there nu. a higher duty, thas the Bro} 
4 juet revenge? Will you Tesolve 02, 




































the world inst the uoble-minded Urypbat ©” 
honored. maT . 





7 returned Hawkesley. An 
Wat the deed of the scoundrel 
and the crime 


.9 memo! 


iatortaer and 

ce, to me in six honrs, and I will act 

° Ce eret at there will be ove thing more 

pon What Jorjer, Were the name and fame of Ur 

Shart alone involved, and #2 be hus bappily left no 

¥ pear the brand of diegracey 29 

usbsod the world will call a 
i and I wool 

ted. Bat 


we 


pete 


cia 


pimial 
i reserved t 

a ea The, facyiew of the guillotine, respect the 
Ba tee oe now vo seized the Tet- 
rs, M.—, the villa 

M. ——a well-trained 

3 liearing news. 

Tear this for 


a with perfect frankne: 
ore A depthin how it is that T hear it frst from yon. 


Pee eept my admission as another proof that fam 
bow loyally’ yy you. Who bas the letters? 

Mra. Arthur Dygon. 

«That, then, was tho 


that we 















possessic 
‘aud be w' 

keopiny 

*We are ve business, i 

Bec vo invite yor to come i three houra al feast 

is o," [.——. ‘Let C1 

B this tabloy Sringeahe clings to it donbiless as n 

ye utighor, Yet will your posecasion of it prevent 
alt. Will not Aduir rejoice in describing its con~ 
nts, aud ia challenging you to produce the letters? 

¢ Who will believe a iniscr 

‘ The world, which alway: r And, 
ides, the letters are inextricably mixed up with the 
oF Cis impossible that the treicherons revelations 
‘Aiair ean bo checked, i he is once arrested, uoless, 
fonrao,’ added A. —, with no uffectution of cool- 
so ihat in the tone of Temonstrance which he bud 
ferto. employed, ‘unless he should be permitted to 

Pride a trial by placing himself beyood the reach of 

My world's justice. OF this I fear there ix no chance. 
Avil have Icisurein confinement to calculate the 

Bus too well. He would to a fool to destroy biweelf. 
he lives, he will reveal the double mystery hich 
‘come ioto bis keeping.’ i 

" How was it,’ aid Hawkesley, with o passionate 

by, ‘that Urquhart failed to crush the very life out 


WAye,! repeated tho other, ‘It was strange. So 
Parethncliose may bs pardoned who beliaved that 
{nue whieh has happened would be impossible, and 
herofore left events to take their course,” 
jat do you mean” A J 
Yo mattér, Iwill tell you another time. Now, 
fll you leave me? You hives melancholy ocoupn- 
vn before you, and that claims your first attention. I 
ll send 16 you, nx I haye said, a man whom you can 
nat. Afterward, Mr. Hawkesley, give your best con- 
Reration to ull’ that Lbave sad. 1 
neelingy you neither way, but Iam settin 
o before you, andTam reudy to nct oy 
lemect migy decide, You hie before your 
Fi: pictnre of & merited punishment. We may never 
abl to reali But, Mr. H even if we 
id, shall we have done what is best und kindest? 
‘ood sight to see a sconndrel s head fall where 
can plot crime no more, but it is n better eight to see 
Doving woman reatored to the arms of her little cbil- 
Chooss which picture you will have, and come 
‘And L swear to you that nothing shall be 
ar taking time for consideration.’ 
He will not excape ? 
Nothiug ahall bo lost ’ 5 
this moment # eijgnal was given that a snbordi- 
te had eomething to communicate, and the drawer in 
he yall gave M. — another eorap of paper. He read 
sickly. 
¥ Stay, Mr. Hawkesley,’ ke said. ‘T have eomething 
‘on, Do you know that Mrs. Lyon is now at the 
forthern Raifway, about to depart for England 2’ 
It is impossible!’ excluimed Hawkesley. 
I Tis truc—read for yourself.’ és 
And he Luuded across the scrap of paper, which con- 








‘and it is not worth while 



































por lady's 













fined the information he had given. 
What doa this mean?’ Gil Hawkeeloy, bowild- 


She is alone, yon obscrve.! 

I Alone, too. 

That is of no consequence. And ehe had better re- 
aloue than in the society in which sho came over 
‘ance.’ 

‘Yon pnt athonght into my head. What if that 

nd is nygain upon her track.’ 

“Bo calm,’ sai —, laying bis hand on 

awkesle .. “I give you my word of honor that 

ir is within four miles of the honse at V 





















ila, He bus nothing to do with her journeys! 
er 


"It he appeara before her, he will 
awkealey. : 
‘Ho will not appear before her, I tell you, and why 
jould he attempt u new violeaco? Ab, the letters!" 
"No, Ido not mean that, Ido not mean that. We 
ve uot told her who has fullen—she believes that it 
her enemy.! 
Ah! And the world is now clear before her, and 
je rushes back to England fearlessly, the first’ mo- 
nt that she isset free. A brave lady. You must 
pt stop her, Mr. Havkeeley; we can do to, of course, 
the first station, on pretext that we want her ns a 
tues, but it must not he, Let her go." 
*Go—T nim rejoiced thut ale hes gono, though she 
cht have trusted mo with her intentions. But she 
S gone with u belief thut Aeis dead, aud when sho 
rns the truth. 
Yea, let ua consider, ‘hat complicates her position, 
orlady. And yea her go. Mr. Hawkesley—muy 
you a question which implies the most offensive 
estion, and yet—" 
‘ou would ask whether I believe her innocent, 
és, 08 God shall judge me. 
‘Then let her go home. 
pj. not cock to atop her. Can she have seen her 
band 2” 
We will ascertain,’ 
Mo wrote some lines, dispatched them, and renewed 
converaation. 
“uve you, Mr. Hawkeeley, informed Mr, Lygon of 
e truth? No, I know that yon baye not done so 
nally, for you passed the ight at Versailles, but 
Bu may have written.’ 
#1 thought it better to intrust tho mission to Mr. 
entayle, as Thad little time to spare, and Mrs. Ly- 
was, of course, my first consideration.’ 
You cent him up; bat has he discharged the daty 1” 
T go from henca to the hotel.’ 
It might be well not to go withont knowledge as 
ctber the lady has met her hosbund. Shall I ask 
D to wait?" 


eaid 

















Lygou nor Afr, 
en Arthar. ho foraer Sack was 
vas eqully clear, 
ned the door of his room vince Lamesa te 
was ot the busidces of the chief of police te bony 
y this hud been ascertained, but his employ é knew 
.¢ door in question opened ontw 

the evidence ws simple enough. aud the rest 


Rone n it will be my business to tell 
wke: 





it him,’ said 
sid M. —, ‘and aleo, if 1 mo; i 
4 ect is thoughts on the ‘subject one 
ve epoken.? 
“1s, «aid Hayrkesley, thoughtfully. 
fill persons, the most interested in 





iu is true. When can I see yor again, M.—?+ 
id Huwkesley, somewhat abrabdy’changiog th 
inte gnbject-before them. 
‘Always. But donot hasten. I have told sou that 
is not of vital conseqnence. Onc thing more. 
ma have sent the trath to England. Your friend 
vie ins telegraphed in your name.’ 
‘Yes, I begged him to do 
Tmention it only because in the eyent of Mrs. Ly- 
Pu guing to the house of her sister, the facts will at 
ace become known to her.’ 
hut is true,’ said Hawkesley, ‘and it did not 
corto me.’ cs 
Why shonld it? You had intended to break the 
wih Yourself to Mfrs. Lygor 
‘Tits is moat painful!” exclaimed Churles Hawkes 
fb) Walking about the roominexcitement. *\Why did 
not remain, us she promised?’ x 














5 Your 
‘Certaint 


D 


concern at this moment is for your own wife." 


it I pear stringe to you?’ 
‘not speak with irritation, J was plotting how 


to meet this new tronble, 
BS wey, = ae: bat to 
journey." 
bei re Ary i 
pulses, or ah Folkestone or peruape yen © Wil 
Bor , or at Fol 1o—or ‘es, t Wi 
tudertaks to let it meet her on ber arrival in London.” 
*No. Iwill not cross ber path with another grief. 
If she goes to her sister's, let her learn the truth there, 
No one will tell it her more gently, or advise hermore 


mite 
‘ This is for yonrselfto decide. Should you think 
differently somé hours hence, there will still’ be time to 
interpose, 
* [will now go the hotel.’ 
To remain there, if you will, until a perwon co: 
to you from me. After you have dismissed hin, it 
befor you, Mr. Hawkesley, and for your brother-in- 
low, to decide an the very grave consideration which 1 
have taken the hberty o1 surgestiog: 
rave ,' muttered Hawkesloy, as he went 
ont, ‘and I find myself exchanging smooth words over 
the question whether sn infernal murderer and villain 
hall eecape us Itislike a dream it s Uke n dream.” 


CHAPTER LXXXY, 


Cantiously and thoughtfully as the telegraphic mes- 
sage, dispatched by Aventayle fo Mra. Hawkesloy ut 
the request of her husband, had been worded, in order 


Mr. Hawkeley. ‘There is 
‘it would be to stop Mrs. 


‘G: 





to goften as far as possible the epizrammatio cirtuess of 
such messages nnd to do away with the startlivg elfect 
which the bardness of the official hand, in lieu of that 


wont to be 0 welcome, prodaces upon those unaccus- 
tomed to such communications, there was etill the cruel 
fact which no cars conld render Jess cruel. Beatrice 
Igarned that her husband's valued friend, the busband 
of the feeble woman on the sick bed above, bad becn 
swicken down in bis strong manhood, and that ber 
weak ister was a widow. Shocking as was the news, 
nicliucholy as was the thought that he concerning 
whom it Was sent bad been the snhject if not of harah 
judgment, of suspicion and mistrust on the part of Be- 
‘atrice when she last wrote, it was far more shocking 
to her when she came to recall the circumstances under 
which he and Bertha had parted forever, and the na- 
ture of the rovelation which it became’ ber sluty to 
mike to the acarcely penitent creature who mauifestod 
eo inadequate o senso of her sin, eo Yaguoa dream of 
her fature. 

For horself, Mra, Hawkesley, with some welf-re~ 
proach, owned that horror had more share than actual 
fief in tie geuxntions with which sho hud to atragele, 

Put she had never thoroughly liked, perlaps bud 
never thoroughly appreciated Urqubart, hus bon made 
slear in on earlier part of our story. Tho negative 
feolings with which she had regarded bim bad been al- 
terea iulo Komething uluost resembling hatred by the 
circumstunces which have been told. Chiefly had bis 
unbesitating judgment on Laura, his imperative de 
mand that Lygon elould be convinced of her worthlese- 
Teas on tho strength, not of ovidence examined by him- 
self, but of testimony that had beon conclisive to Ur 
quhirt, coulirmed Beutrice 11 her hostile feelings to- 
ward bim, nor bad’ they been ¢oftencd’ by tho effect 
which Robert Urquhart’s kentenco had produced upon 
the wind ot lier own hosband, Sle was the best of 
Wives, und not the leas 60 that she had the gonuiue 
ely belict that the best of husbands submit to few 
intlacnces eave those of home, Beatrice, therefore, was 
well prepared to be impressed, even by the careless 
aud non-consequout tales of Bertha, and ut the moment 
of thyarrival of the dispatch she had no inclinution to 
retruct # syllable of the impntations which eho had con- 
veyed to bur husband, 

‘Dien came the telegeaph messago, and Urqubart was 
goue, and that strange revulsion, which the Lend can- 
nol jastity aud which tho heart cannot refuse, that dis. 
position to sce only what wax good im those who are 
no longer with us for good or ior evil, followed, und 
Beutrics's utfectionate nature yas, more pillicted thao 
she could have imagined possible from aught connectod 
with the stern, rough Urqubart. Before ane could give 
herself np to the tusk of breaking the news to hor eis 
ter, Mrs. Huwkesley hind her owa eclf-rebuke—remores 
Were too strong a word—to deal with, and it was with 
a doubly sorrowful heart that elo uddressed horvelt to 
the thought howshe might iu the gentlest manner open 
to Bartha the tidings that he whom ele had 40 wick- 
edly wronged was beyond the reach of her penitonce. 

“Aunt, [wish you would not bave letters,” said lit- 
tle Fred Lyon, who hud stolen into the room where 
Beatrice, uot heeving him, was once more reading tho 
message. 

‘Do you, darling?! said his aunt, too accustomed to 
the ways of childtood to bo startled at any child-ap- 
Peurance from ny quarter in which playfulness could 
reveul itself, ‘Why, dear Pred 1” 

‘Pecans letters make you look ugly. ‘Tell the post- 
man not to bring any except they come from mammy 
‘or papa." 

Sho kitod tho child, and went to her own room, 
whence, after some time, she pussed acroas to Bertha’s, 
with n tremor foreign to her usually culin nutare. 

‘TE thonght that you were never coming auy more," 
said Bertbu, raising berself in tho bed, aud speaking 
Tretfally. 

‘Thave uot been away long, dear,’ answered Be- 
atrice, more gently, perbips, than slic would have re- 
plied on another occasion, *Tlind « good many ordere 
to give, and most of them were for you.’ 

[eis more than an honr,’ persisted Bertha, ‘for I 
lave heard the church clock strike twice; but you think 
that becanse Lam ill in bed I must believe anything 
you like to tellme.” . 

‘My dear Berth! said Mfrs, Huwkesloy, coming 
near lier, ‘youeannot feel thut you have been treat 
with any ioglect here. Tam sure that it hus been a 
labor of fove with us all to do all that we can for you." 

“Lam not complaining,’ retorted Bertha. ‘You are 
alwave finding fault with me, aud I wish I were dead.’ 

*Bortha,’ said ber sister, very gravely, ‘do not 
speak lightly of death, It may be thit you will hear 
of it sooner than. yon expect.’ = 

© Preaching docs me no good, Beatrico, as you might 
know by this time. I am much obliged to you, of 
course, for all that yon have done, and to Charles for 
haviog brought me home bere, but what bas happened 
hus lappened, and we cannot alter it by talking. 1 
wish I Were well enough to go away from you ull, und 
not be atrouble anda shame to those who must hate 
me.’ 

“You haye no right to talk in this unkind manner, 
Bertha, dear. I think that youare stronger and bet 
ter to-day, and I want to speak to. you very seriously, 
bat now in the way of preaching, ax you call ir, thoush 
Tam sure you have not Heard sunch that deserves the 
name, aud nothing that has not been meant aff-ction- 
atel 

"Give mo some of the lemonade. It is not fresh, and 
it ia quite warm bnt its good enough for me,’ 

© Fresh is being mide for you, dear. Novw, can 
listen (o me for u few minutes, as I Lave comet 
say which you muat hear 1” L 

* If must £ must, and it is of no nse asking. Id 
say that Iam as well to day as I chal be to-morrow- 

* Thave a letter from Paris, a very aud letter. 

‘What bas happened!’ said Bertin, c 
is not coming over after me—do not «ay 

“Indeed he is nol.’ 

© You are quite certain’ 

‘Bertha, T hayes message for you which you will 
romeuiber to the last hour of yourllife,” said Beatrice, 
desirons to bring her sister into a more fitting frame of 
mind to receive the fatal intelligence, 

‘Tis of no nse sending me reproaches. As soon ns 
the doctor will let me, 1 will go asvay, aud be out of 
the reach of yon all, 

* And whero will you go, Bertha 1’ 

‘Ido not know. “I suppose Charles will advise me. 
Tenppose that he will do something for me when he 
has calmed down, and will not lot his wife be without 
the means of living.’ 

* Whom do you mean by he ?' 

“Whom shonld I mean—my husband.’ 

© You have no hiwband, Bertha,’ 

‘Beatrice,’ said Berti, clutching at her sister's 
arm. ‘Whatdo youmean! He has divorced me ’ 

“You are divorced indeed.’ 

‘Bat that isimpossible, Lt is not tre, Beatrice; 
you sre eaying it to work upon me. ‘There ure no di- 
Vorces in France. I know that, thongh you think I 
Jmow nothing, It iawieked of you to play upon my 
feelings.’ 

‘You are divorced forever, Bertha. Mr. Urquiart 
is gone." 

Gone!’ 

«He ia deal.’ . 

Mrs. Hawkesley turned away, that she might not 
kee the dgitition Which she felt that her words mnat 
produce in the fice of her sister. Beatrice even list- 
ened forthe rapid breath, for the cob, bat sbe beard 
Nothing, and her immediate impression was that Bor- 
tha masthave fainted. The next instance Beatrice 
Wus about tg throw ler arms round Berth, bnt paused, 
to ulterly diferent was the result of her words {rou 
that which she lsd expected. 

Bertha was lying back on her pillow, but her cheek 
had not lost the feverish flush, and her eyes, uudimmed 
with tears, were even brighter than belore. Sbe was 
muttering something, but Mrs. Hawkesley yas too 
tmuch shocked to avek to hear what it was—and as ehe 
looked, the expression on her lip waa assuredly not 
thatof grief, and Beatrice straggled against the im- 
fressiou thatit partook of an opposite character. Toere 
mast bave been scen in Beatrice’s face something of the 
indignation which she felt, or else Bertha's oven con- 
Science must have accused her of hearilesssesa, for she 
raised bereelf, andeaid, though in no tone befitting the 
‘occasion: ; * 

“I as shocking. How did it happen, Beatrice ?” 

* Suddenly. 

“Ah! He told me more than ones, poor fellow, that 
te pene that it would be sudden when iteams, Poor 

Robert 


And she bid ber face in her handkerchief, but when 
she withdrew it, there Were uo tears glistening ou ber 
clicek. 
deh Nas sodien indeed, Bertha, Wp died x violent 
cath. 
























































yon 
wo 











‘Te 






























NEW-YORK SEMLWEERLY TRINUN. 


Deny sett Ono of bis railway sccidente—was it so, 


‘The fearful news had fouud its 
‘And in the agitation with which 
there was no feigning. 


were ooly trying mel” 
* Do you 
such a matter? Bertha, 


our hoabend,. your 
hasband, bas been killed tabi 


Tam indeed. Tell me—no, do. not 
Stronger, He bus been killed. Was 
broke in—yes, tell me that and no more. 
man who robbed him of the heart of his wile.” 
id 

i 


ing faleely tom 


1 a BOFL of cr} 
aft 
he bus died of a broken 


‘on are 
deat—yee, ut 
into, 


with 
c¥ ter all. 





could do, Bertha,’ replied Ler sister. ‘Ie hi 
Killed, Ftell you, and the man who bas killed 
Ernest Addr’ 


“Then Robert must have attacked Lim, and 








Dat it must have bee: r 
defend himaelh Bat itis yery dread 
“Itis dreadfol, 
but uot wo dreadful 

ton 


& good man to euch m grave. 
‘And, Woo 
that inte! 
agitation, Beatrice hastened trom the room 
"What would sho have had mo wa 
Berths, whon ahio was alone. 
nagony, and declare that I loved bin better th 
lifo, Ldld not, und I will not say #0. 
[fo be continoed). 





BARCHESTER TOWER 





BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE, 
Ajthor of ' Framley Parsonage.’ 


CHAPTER XXVIL—A Love Scr 


a feeling of considerable triumph. 











which he hud gaiued, Had Mrs. Bold been at 
he would have ealled on bi but ho knew th 








Tt was tho beginning of what, ho trusted, mi 
along and tender sorivs of epistles, 

‘My Dear Mes Boup: You will unde 
perfectly that I cannot at present correspon 
your father. 
the duy may be not long distant when ‘the 
shall have cleared away, and we may knov 
otlier. But I cannot prec 
Jeasure of ending you the 
f 
title that he ever had to the wardoushi 




















his intention to offer it to your estes 

“Will you, with my reapectful 
him, who I belioye ix now a fellow-visitor wit 
to call on the bishop either on Wednesday or ! 








desire, If you will #0 far oblige me nx to 
haye a ling naming either day, and the hour 


yaots shall hi 
lay. Pehapa T should say no moro—but still 





inay choose to perform his duty. I for on 
persuaded that no clergyman could porto 
more satisfactorily than he did, or than he W 











“You will see at ones that this letter iv 
dential. ‘The subject, of course, makes it x0, 
equally of course, iti 








to him. 
strong ag ever—dear little fellow, 


silken tressea? 


during this truly sultry weather, 
* Pray believe me, my dear Mrs, Bol 
* Yours moat sincerely, 


Barchester, Iriday.’ 


ave been bad, but for the allusion to the t 
Gentlemen do uot write to ladies about their ti 
unless they are on yery intimate terms inde 





this. He longed to put alittle affection i 
opistle, and yet he thought it injudiciouy, as ti 
tor would, he knew, be sown to Mr. Hardin, 


private and xcen by no eyes but Eleanor’s oy 


disobeyed, He therefor restrained 
did not sign hunselt * yours afizctionat 





the tresses. 


afternoon, loft it, with many injunctions, 





ill now follow Mr. Slope 80 a8 compl 
momentous fate in the next chapter. 


good advice about courting: 


«Iva gnie to be off with the unld luye 
Before yo be on wi! the new. 


rant, avd accordipely, having written his le 





Neroui. 
old love and whieh the new, Mr. Slope havin, 
emitten with both #o nearly af the eame tim 
haps he thonght it not amiss to have two stri 
his bow. But two strings to Cupid’s.bo: 











be used. 
two stools ie may fall to the ground. 


in obedience to his woraer. Had he won the 





O, reader, and I, and Eleanor’s other friends 


much disgust and disappointment; but we 








place he kuew that her hnstand waa 
therefore be could not woo her bonestl: 





“Don't tell me that. Say it i not #0, and that you 
re to think that T-rvoald speak falsely on 


is own honse, in the house 
that was yours until yoa left it of your own will.” 
‘Do not speak to me so. Tam’ too weak to bear {t, 
tell ine: until Lam 
ita robber 


* He bas been killed by the worst of robbere—by the 


gazed at hor fora fow momenta, and then, 


heart—say it ‘As 


‘ia beart was too proud to break for what yon 
is bean 


must bavo actodin eelGdefause It in-very dreadful, 

Batit di ful” fine r ais 

end} abit is very dreadful,” sho re} ; 
dhrinkling from under the kiciied uye of ber Aster 

fawkealey, slowly, 

your iret Yaspulso 1s 


Ob! Berths, Bartha! 
iuy the only tours which had been shed at 
iow, to whic ale bad looked with eo mach 


marmitred 
“Throw myself bask in 





Mr. Slope, os we have said, left the palace with 
Not thot ho 





teh fh diatom worl ver, hel | tonnoute nar no tomrgnan ang 

‘ rs “ke a ace morning visit, such a clean nock te, clean handkor= 
played his first move well, as well as the pices on | chief, nov glovos, anda soupcon of not unneecsHary 
th board would allow; aud that he hind nothin 1 OOS EUOIEGEETOR otat eae te a 
with which to reproach himself, Ho firat of all | Goon,” At about thix hour the signora won alinoat 
doated the letter to the archbishop, and baying made Mobaok amWingasorn. ‘bho motier 


that sure, he proceeded to push the ndvantage 


Was af Plumstead, so be wrote the following note, 


I heartily wish that I could, and topo 


de myeclf from the 
e fow lines to say that 
Q. lias to-Uay, in, my presence, resigned any 

of tho hos. 
pital, and that the bishop has assured mo that it is 


day, between ten and one. ‘This ia by the bishop's 
will suit Mr. Harding, I will take care that the ser- 
 ordera to show him in without de- 
you could make your fathey understand that no sub- 


ject will be mooted between his Jordahip and him, 
which will refer at all to the method in which he 


tu the old endowment, as may, by God's grace and 
furtherance, be a blessing to the poor of this city. 


for your parent's «yo ax well 
as for your own, should you think proper to show it 
“1 hope my darling little friand Johnny is a8 
Dovs bo still 
coutioue his rude assaults on those beautiful long 
“{ can nssuro you your friends risa you from 


Barchester worely; but it would be cruel to. be- 
grudge you your sojourn among flowers and ficlds 


* OBADIAN Store, 


Now this letter, taken_as a whole, and with the 
cousideration that Mr. Slope wished to assume a 
great degree of intimacy with Eleanor, would not 


Mr. Slop could. not be expected to be aware of 


would Jiave insisted that the letter should bo strictly 


ho uot felt that such an injunction would have bee 
his passion, 


contented, himself instead with the coinplimnent to 
Having finished his letter, he took it to Mre. 


Gold's house, nud learning there, froin the servant, 
that things were to be sent outto Plumstead that 


day with him, and then return to his letter aud its 


There is an old song which gives us some very 


Of the wisdom of this maxim Mr. Slope was igno- 


Mrs, Bold, hie proeeeded to call upon the Signore 
Indeed it was bard to eay which was the 


a 
ways dangerous to him on whore belialf they 
‘A man should remember that between 


But in sooth Mr. Slope waa pursuing Mrs. Bold 
in pursuance of his better instincts, and the wignora 


and worn her, no one could have blamed him. You, 


have received the story of such a winning with 







aAvGUS 


again she bad nothing to recommond hor to his hon- 
cat woolug had such beon poaible. She was not 
only portignless, but also from misfortane unfitted 
to be choson as tho Wife of any man who wanted a 
usefil mate, Mr, Slope was aware thnt she was a 
helpless hopeless crip 
ut Mr. Slope ©01 
that ho was wron, 


13 
Tos 


mi 
a 


woble 


th 
agai Jnwva of conduct by which he hoped to 
aohivve much higher success, But, as wo havo 
said, ho could not help himwsclf, Passion, for tho 
first timo in his lifo, passion was too strong for hirn, 
ar the slmora, no such ploa can be put fore 
ward for ber, for in truth she cared no more for Mr. 
Slope than sho did for twonty othors who had boon 
at hor foot before him, Sho willingly, nay greedily, 
accepted bis homage. Ho was the finest fly that 
Barchostor had hitherto afforded to hor web; and 
the alguora was g powerful spider that mado won- 
drous webs, and could in no way live without catolie 
ing Mics, Hor taste ia thin rowpoot wan abominable, 
for abe had nous for thy victime whon caught. 
Sho could not eat thom iatrimonially, ax youn; 
Indy-Hliex do whoa webs aro moat frequontly oi 
their mother's weaving. Nor could alin de- 
your thom by an excapade of m loss logitimat de- 
sonption, Hor unfortunate aflliction procluded hor 
from all hopo of loyanting with alovor, It would. 
bo impossible to rin away with a lady who roquirod 
threo servants to move hér from the sof, 

Tho signora wax subdued by no passion, Hor 
timo for love war gono. Sho bad lived out her heavt, 
such heart as sho had ever had, in hor early yonrs, 
Ab a0 ogo When Mr, Slopo was thinking of tho 
ond book of Kuclid and hiv unpaid bill at the bute 
tery hatch. Th ago tho lady was youngor than tho | Ws 
gentleman; butin feolings, in knowledge of tho af 
faire of love, in intrigue, ho was immeasnrably her 
Junior. Tt wan necessary to her to have somo wan 
at hor feet, [twas tho ono customary oxo 
of hor life. Sho delighted in the exorelso of power 
which thik gavo hor; it wae now noarly the only 
food for hor aibitions sho would boast to hor sister 
that ahe could make a fool of any man, and the sine 
tor, na little imbued with fominine delicacy ox her 

good naturodly thonght it but fairthat such | h 
mcment should bo afforded to a poor invalid who | ti 
. was debarrod from tho ordinary ploawuros of Lif i 

Mr. Slope was madly in love, but hardly knew it. | hy 
Tho sighora spitted him, aan boy docs a cockehator 
on 6 cork, that abe might wnjoy the energetic agony 
of bis gyrations. And eho Know very woll what 
alo wan doing. 

Mr. Slope having 











He ls ‘On 





hin is 
Adair 


t to 
to 


ou 


han my 


ib 
ol 


8. ot 











m 
uy 





(ded to his person all auch 








always alon 
Had nob come ‘Thoploctor was ont or in hix 

out, and Charlotte at an, 
rato left the room if any ong callod whoro object 


wax upociully with or sistor. Such way her idea 


homme, 
nt ale 
















its Nemesis, Who wi 
Success in 


Hnideo 
lo 


true, and how was abo rewarded? Her lord be- 
lieved hor to. bo the 
came near her in bis absence, 
true and was smothered. Ophelia wns true and 
Wont mad. 


noy, hi 
Sa land 


thing tangible, something that can be rotained and 


to onter somo 
# doctrine, "th 
happy.’ 


anid abo, raiting horvelf vj 


With energy across the tabi 
do you look for happiness? 


Slope. * We look for happinoxs on earth, while wo 


you don't bolioyo, tis tho way with you all, Xt 
You know that thero ia no earthly ha; 
do you long to bo a bishop or'a doan t 
want lands and income?” 


and. thorofors 
trino you proach. St. Paul as an 


ogal 


manifoat by outward signs, 
nd proach tho loswsons of his Master, boing there we 


word, 


Dut your heart an 
thom 


ciples of my: comporition if 
in auch o thing about mo. 
vory little that was fhlee in anything that the wige 





Deen more opon thon hor declarations about herself, 


standing before her, a bnrrior, a it wore, againat 


, 18 





wate fe a 

love argues that the love ik 

vo in always espendeat or tragical. Juliet loved, 

loved, Dido Joved, and whnt camo of it? 

loved and ceased to be a man.’ 

* Troilus loved nnd was fooled,” said the more 

avly chaplain, “Aman may love and yet not be 
nts Women are not Cressi 

* No; all women are not Cressids. ‘The falschood 

not always on the woman's ide. Imogen was 


quite overcame. 
Mmoment 
i; of the 
and already mn dd 
* And cannot ™ re 1} 
wet ca pone it 







hi 


from mo," p 
"Oh, Madelino, Twill only love yom! 
ee eaO Rte her hand and 


paramour of tho first he who. 
Desdemona wan 


‘There ie no happiness in love exeopt at 
ond of an English novel. it in wealth, mo- 
and chattels, in the good 
in thom there is some 


aso great i 
quite xoow 

0 Supp 
chester, 
ance! ‘ 


; Stet ‘Neroni Lt he. 
01 ou introduce him tothe bishoy P 
Mr. Proud nnd Sho young Mtuer saidthrogatn 
javing recourse to that horrid quizzing voir m 
Mr. Slopo so particularly hated 2 0? ™ 
* Why do you ask such a question?’ said he. 
‘Because itis necessary that you should know 
me there is o Signor Neroni, 1 think you bad for- 
gotten i : ~ 
“If T thonght that you retained for that wretch 
‘one particle of the love of which ho was never wor= 
thy, I would die before I would distract you by tell- 
ing you wine sy Be ate pone husband the 
Mmavter of your heart, I might perhaps love you; but 
you ont novar Jaiow itt i pireaaiea 
ly hoart again! how you talk. And you con- 
sidor then, that ifa husband is not nthe of hie 
Wifo's heart, he haa no right to hor fealty; if a wife 
Coanes to love, ahe may cease tobe true. Ts that 
your doctrine on this matter, a8 a minister of the 
Churoh of Bogland 1? 
Lr Slopo tried hard within himself to. cast off 
Pollution with which he felt that he was dofiling 
soul. Flo strove to tear himself avay from 
noxious #itwa that had bowitehed him. But he could 
doit Ho could not be again heart free. Ho 
had looked for rapturous joy in loving this I 
creature, aud ho already found that heaneb with lite 
Ho bub disappointment and xolfsro} 
come Heros tho fruit of the Dead Sea, xo aweet and 
delicious to the oy, so bitter and nauseous to the 
taste, Hobad put tho apple to his mouth, and it 
had turnod to ovbes betweon his testh. Yet bo 
could not tear himself away. Ho know, ho could 
not but know, that sho jeered at him, ridiculed bia 
love, nnd insulted the weakne: of his religion, But 
sho hulf permitted bis adoration, and that half por- 
mission added such fuel to his fire that all the foun— 
tain of bis pi y could not quonch it, He began to 
fool savage, irritated, and revengoful. Ho meditae 
ted Honio soverily of xpocch, sous taunt that should 
cut lor, as lor taunts cut hin, Fe reflected an ‘ 


is Worl ior Neroni were to come to 


said 
iSyede 
b, 10; said Mr. Slope, fooling himself bound 
protest against, wo vory unorthodox 
 World’s wealth will make no ono 
* And whnt will make you happy—you—yout” 
and nek fn 
i. * Brom what source 


. ; 
ok for none? Thlall not ballevee yaa, tk Saw 


arch in whieh every hutnan boing spends an ex: 
O00. 
“And the search is always in vain,” anid Mr, 














































ht to Bo content to hope for it in heaven,’ 


ug 
*Pahaw you proach a doctrino which you kuow 









pineas hy 
hy do you 










*Lhavo the natural ambition of a man,’ said ho. 
“OF course you have, and tho natural passonsy 
nay that you don’t believe the doo- 
nthusiast. He 
clioved so that his ambition aud paxsiona did not war 
wt his eroed. So doce the Kastern fanatic who 

antes halt his life ereot upon a pillar. Ax for me, 
Will boliovo in no bolio€ that doow not make itale 
f Twill think no proach 

ng sincore that ix not rocommonded by the practico 

f the prowcher.” 

Mr. Slopo was startled and horrified, but he felt 
Hat ho couldnot anawor, How could ho stand up 













the 
if 






























10 Was, on the dovillé busiiean? He was oa trio bo- 
jovor, othorwike this would have beon nothing to 
im, To had audacity for most things, but lio 
ail not audacity to make a plaything of Wo Lord's 
All thik the signora sindorstood, and fult 
nich interest a¥ she sav her cockehafur whirl round 
pon her pin 

"Your wit delights ta fuch arguments,’ 

q 













ald he, 
Your reason do not go along with 
















U stood thore for a momont, silont before her, that d 


ho doxirod to quell hor prond spirit, hie whould do 

by boing proudor even than horwlf; that if he 
Wished to hve hor at his foot wuppliant for his love, 
it bohoved him to conquor her by indifference, All 
this panied through hin mind, Aw far ny dead 
knowledge went, ho Know, or thought ho know, 
how a woman aould bo tamed. But when he ex 
nayed to bring his tactics to bear, Ne fuiled ike a. 
child. What chance hax dead knowledge with ex- 






* My heart! vald alioy ‘you quite mistake tho prin- 
you imagino that Aiors 
Aftor all, thirs was 






hinwelf to by dee 
Nothing could baye 


ora noid, If Mr. Slopo allowe 
ved it was his own fhult, 
















Tho little writing table with her deak wow ptill 






ght be) of boing charitable and sisterly, to cooiny. Slo waw sitting ax nearly upright ow | porience in ony of tho transnctions between inom 
Mr, Slope, a3 wav his ctvtom, asked for Mr | abo ever did, and ho liad brought a chair clos to | and man? What possible chance betwoon man and. 
rstand | Stanhope, aud was told, as was tho servant's cus | tho eof, ao that thors wax ouly the cornor of tho aut Mr. Slopo lovod furiously, insunely, and. 


id with. 





tom, that the signora was in tho drawing-room, 
Up ituira ho accordingly wont. He found lier, an 


tu 
































mists | hie alwaye did, lying on hor sofa with & Irench vol. 
Voach | umo before hor, and a beautiful lite inlaid writing 
caay open on her table, At tho moment of hin eu- | w 
trance ale was in tho aot of writin I 









“Ab my friend,’ said ao, nutty out Lor Jone 
hand to him across her desk, "I did not expect you 
to-day and was this very instant writing to you— 

Mr. Slopo, tuking the soft fair delicate’ hand in 
his, and very soft ond fuir and delicate it was, 
bowed over it his hugo red head ond kissodit, It 
Was 0 sight to aoe, a deed to record if the author 
could fitly do it, @ picture fo put on canvas, Mr. | T 
Slopo was big, awkward, cumbrous, and having hie 
heart in his pursuit was ill ot ease. ‘The lady \ 
fhir, ne wo, baye suid, and delicate; evorything 
about, her was fine aud refined; her hand in his 
looked like a rose lying among carrots, and when he 
kissod it ho looked a a cow might do on findiny 
igh a flower awong lior food. Sho was geacomul 
Ax @ couchant goddess, and, morcover, uw wll: | fo 
possessed as Vonus mast have beon when courting | 9 
Adonis. 


Oh, thot such graco and such beauty shonld 












m 
de 
you have no intontion of tho kind 


h you, 







Jot mo 
which 





ti 


I wish 











ie, om 
rin it 
will do: 











again. ae have condeacended to waste itself on auch « pure 
“Ona former occasion Iwas indiscreet and much | uit ! 

too impatient, considering your father’s age and toy ‘Twas in tho nct of writing to you,’ anid abo, | re 

own. Lhope ho will not now refuse my apology. 1] ‘but now my scrawl may go into the bavket;? nnd 

still hopo also that with your aid and sweet pious | shevateed the shect of willed! note papor trom oll | y 

labora, we may live to attach such a Sabbath school | hor desk aw though to tear it, hie 





‘ {ndeed it shall not,’ said ho, laying the embargo 





teaho spoke hor hand lay upon tho ta 





whit thoy will renu 
Jove av mino— 


dream of a monarch,’ anid Mr, Slopy, not quite 
olour as to the mouning at hix words, 


to him of auch vital moment, 


nd of ull mou you clorgymion are tho most fluent of 


ing eye and aw he did so, ho again put fort 





able batwean him ani hor, yi but He bad never played tho’ gare ot love. 
ho wignora did not love wt all, but 

ovory move of the board. It was Pl 

gninat a reboolboys ‘ 

Aud to gho continued to insult him) and ho con 


tinued to boar it. 


Tt wo at pond that 
alo, and ae 
red hor bo put his hand pon hor, 
aid he ‘Lint iho honyy charge 
hich you bring ayninut yourself, and one of which 
oannot find you guilt 
Sho withdraw hor 
though inaulte 












! wnid she, in on. 
to nome ronowed vapid declaration of hie paw: 
ion, “how has the same thing bean aid, and how 
invariably with the amo falsehood 1 

“Falwhood,' waid ho. * Do you say that. am 
false fo you do you way that my love is not real 1" 
nor lideed haye | ‘Palio? of course it iv false, fuluo us tho father 
tako your yows | of filsohood—It indwed falaohoods. nead a sire and 
- | are not solt-bogotten since the world began. You 
ready to sucrifice the world for love Come, 
Tob un neo what you will sacrifice, I cars noth- 
ing for nuptial vows. ‘Che wreteh—I think you 
wero Kind enough to call hin #o—whom Dawore to 
Jove nud obyy, ix vo boxe that ho can only bo thought 
of with ropulsivo disyust. Tn the council cham! 
of my lieart Fhinve divorced him. ‘Lomo that inne 
jood as though aged lords had plonted for montha 
ver the details of his licontions lif. Teare noth 
ing for what tho world can way. Will you be ox 
frank? Will you take me to your home os your 
wife? Will you call mo Mrs. Slope before bishop, 
dean, ond probendariest® ‘Phe poor tortured wretoh 
stood ailout, not knowing what to way. ‘What! 
wont do that, Vell mo, then, what part of the 
wri] jdt that you will wacrifice for my charms 


ny house to-inorrow and with daMfguld, take you to 


and, not quickly and angri- 
by his touchy, but gontly aud 














ji aro in no condition to give a yerdlot on the 
ator,’ waid abe, “ne you have not tried ine, Noy 
on't say that you Intend doing ao, for you know 








cither. Aw for you, you wi 
ih somothing moro wu 


ial thon the purauit of mucho ghoatlike, gliuotly 























tir love should be sofficiont to aatiafy tho 








‘Say an archbishop, Mfr, Slope,’ anidabe. Poor 
How! ahe wan vory cruel to Him, He wont round 
ain upon his cork on thik allusion to hin profn= 
i He tried, howe nnd gently ne. 
yd hor of Joking on a Was he nnd, 




























“Why—whnt gulla do you men make of us," she 
opliod, * How you fool wn to tho top of our bonty 







ue houwyed carcasing Words, Now look me in tho | y 


“Hie, Slop dla ook WE He NOH a. 





ig [ove 
hia 








of half a stone weight of human fleeh ond ,blood A Sart Me Drivileues, 
confi- | upon the devoted paper. Nothing that yoni writo | lind to wot hold of hers. Tmt feo," sid wlio, almout wtart ing Titer 
But, | for iny eyes, aignora, ahall be xo devecrated,” and he | * X told you to look nbme boldly, Mr. Slope; but | oneruy. Kor though there was no truth in her pre 





took i etter, put that also among the carrots 
aad fed on it, and then proceeded to read it. 
Jracious me! Mr. Slope,’ said she, ‘1 hope you 
don't mean to say that you keep all the trast T | n 
writeto you, Elolf my time I don't know what I 
write, and when I do, I kuow it is only fit for the 
back of the fire, I hope you have not that ugly 
trick of keoping letters.’ 

“At any rate I don't throw them into a wast 
paper basket, If destruction is their doomed lot, 
they perish worthily, and are burnt ono pyro, 08 
Dido was of old,’ 

* With o steel pen stuck through them, of course,’ 
snid she, * to maka the simile more complete. Of 
all the ladies of my acqhaintance I think Lindy Dido 
was the most absurd, Why did he not do a Cleo- 
patra did? Why did she not take out her ships and 
insist on going with him? She could not bear to 
lose the and khe lind got by a swindle; and thon 
she could not bear the loss of hor lover, So she 
fell between two stoola. Mr. Slope, whatever you 
do, never mingle love and business 

Mr. Slope bluslied up to hik eyes, and ov 
mottled forehead to the very roots of hin bh 
felt sure that tho signora Know all about his ipton- 
tions with reference to Mra. Bold. His conncience 
that lie was detected. Hix doom was to 
ns he wag to be punished for his duplici 
cted by the beautiful ereature before bis 
Poor wan. He little dreamt that bad all his inten- 
tions with reference to Mos. Bold been known to tho 
sigaora, it would haye added zest to thot lady's 
Tt wan all very well to have Mr. Slipe 
ther feet, to whow her power by making oo utter 
fool of n clergyman, to gratily her own iniidelity by 
thus proving the litte wtrougth which religion bad 
ng the passions even of a religions man; 
but it would be an increased gratification if sho 
could be made to understand that whe wus ot the 
same time alluring ber victim away from another, 
whose love if gevured would be iu every say benef 
icent and salutary. 

Thexignora had indeed discovered with the keen 
nicb or wich a woman, that Mr. Slope was bent 
on matrimony with Mra. Bold, but in alluding to 
Dido sie had not thought of it, She instantly per- 
ceived, however, from her lover's blushes, what war 
on his mind, and was not slow in taking advantage 
ol it. 

Sho looked him full in the face, uot angrily, nor 








th 
to 





tl 
a, 








lit 


re 
re 








into hia 
he Let 
i. He 
















I 
Pp 


>» and 












in her 





do 









lete the ni 


he 











iter to 


w 
iz been 














_ Per- | yor with » smile, but with an in POWs 
ings to gaze; and then holding up her foretinger, und | , 
ré al- | slightly shaking her head whe anid: y 
are lo 


and business. Bither sti 





fo your treaxure ap 
£00 





confine your boldness to your eye! 


Took me in the fice, Mr, Slope. 
atund thabyou say you love mot 


declaration. 


fore, nothing for it, bat to go down on his knees dis- 
tractedly ogainat tho sofa, ond swenr that he did 
Jove her with a love passing tho love of man, 


now anawer me another question,’ aaid aos * when 
are you tobe married Wo my dear friend Eleanor 


Boldt’ 


agony. 
Hard: for him to. know what auswor to give. 


yet no anawor-would. bo his sureat condemnation, 
Tle might a» well at once plead guilty to the charge 
brought aguinat him. 


tion t’ said he, 


younro devoted to my beauty, and yot you are on 
the ove of matrimony with another. 
be rather & complinuent. 





not without th 
Mrs. Boldt” 


hated, with an exquietgith an oxquixite love 
he could not help Jou Worshipper of hers 1? 


had conce® ot that,’ nid she. 


‘Whatever you do, me friend, do not mingle love Yomo, Mr. 
matter. 





touded regard for her clerical adinirer, thoro wou a 
mixture of real feeling Scorn and satire with 
which abe #«poko of love and marriage gonerally. 
Tom fres; freo ax the windy, Come; will you 
takomoas tam? Haye your wish; sacrifice the 
world, and prove yourvelf a true man.? 

Mr. Slope should have taken hor at her word, 
She would haye drawn back, and he would have 
had tho full advantagecof the offer, Mut ho did not. 
Tnatead of doing 0, he stood wraptin nstonishment, 

assing hia fingers through his lank red hur, and 
viuking avhe vtared upon her apimated county. 
nance that her wondrons be row mio and 
more wonderful o8 he gaxed on ik y 
whe Joughed out loud. * Come, Mr. Slope; don't 
tulk of wacrificing the world ain. Peoots beyond 
oue-andetwenty should neverdronm of Kuch a t 
1, if wo have the 4regs of any love Let 
athe roma Of & passion renuinings 
should tyvband our resources butter, 
Wo ura not in our pretere jeunesse. ‘Phe world ix. 
avery nice place: our world, at ouy rate, is #0, 
You have al fi and. 
possible bishopri® 0 enjoy. cones; on 
Hecoud thought would: nob racritive such thie 
foe th ea Dye tare 
act ee Wray say dignified, he esr thit he must 


bo sili» yal ako, dog’ e0ody with mes don't 
‘bery Inonns I xycak out ene home truths. 
Vas, tho world, Hs Chiueo found it, bow tayght me 
jitter truths. Come, tell mo that Tam forgiven. 
Ave we notto be fiionds?’ and whe agen put out 
ker hand to hin. 
Tle sat himedf down in the clair bessle her, ant 
took her proflixed hand and leant over her. 
*Dhems,! wank he, with her sweetcet softest anile 
=a «mile to. withstand whieh a muan should be cased 
in trplewtecl ‘there; deal your forgiveness on it,” 
ca He kissed it 








*Oh, Madeline!’ he sighed. 

“Wall, my nome in Madeline, naid who: but 
one except my awn farnily usually onll mo xo, Now 
Am L to uoder- 














Mr. Slope never had said uo. If he bad come 
here with any formed plan at all, his intention wan 
make love to the lady without uttering any such 
It was, however, quite imponiible 

Ho bad, thoro- 






hot he ahould now deny his love. 













Tho signora received the assurance with vory 
ttle palpitation or appearance of surpriae, * Aad 













Poor Mr. Slopo went rod and round in mortal 
Ja auch a condition na hin i wan really yory 
wi 

















‘And why do you accuse imo of auch dissimnln- 








* Diksimulation! Taaid nothing of ditsimmulation, 
made no charge against you, and make none. 
my don't defend yourself tome, You swear that 











L feel this te 
Tt into Mrs, Wold thy 
ust defend yourself. That you mby tiny 
unless, indeed, you can keep hirmen,” 
ark. You clogzymon are cloverer than ofou, and 
*Signora, L have told you tnat Lilo 
ow you rail at me.” , What wonld 
‘Hailat you. God bless the wp your leisme— | and ihe raieed it toward his 
obaye! Cone, answer me thicisumly andwith | avuin and agoim, aud xtretohed over her as though 
king HOW, iietebe marsied to | ducrousof oxtedding the charity af his pardon be~ 
onaideration—Are you not 7 Youd tle baud that was offered to Nim. She man 
4 levsidit, he almost | aoud, however, to check his ardor. Tor ons 80 
Attred, the woman whom | eqrily allnred aa this poor chaploin, her hand was 
surely enpush. 
* Oh, Madiline! said he, * tell me that you love 
me—4e you—do you love ine 
faid she, * Dhore is my motlier’s step. 
te his boon of woustrois length. Now 
you had butter go. But we-shall see you so0n gain, 
hall vow nit 2 
Me. Slope promi 
the following du 
‘And, Mr. 8) 




































* Lam not,’ said he. 









“Butaurely youu Mr. Slope, fo whorn the word 
“1 sm notgvcuinrly distasteful, Che signora 


orahipper dint it, would bo 0, 








Do. you not ad 
‘Tyr, Tomy eye aho in tho portection of Ene 
oeauty, And then whe ik rich too. I should 
thougit she was juet the pordn to attract you. 

| let me give you adviec on thi 
Marry the charming widow; she will bea 
d mother to your childre 













cd that be would eall again on 













sho continued, * pray ansyer 
oye itin your hand, though I de- 
lure during these two hours you have not been gra- 





and on excellent mit- 






























freman. But never attempt both. If rP00° | troasof a clorgyman’s houxchold. ous cnt) if s 
e A oad “Hitec 5 roe enough to read is, Itis abont the Sabbath 
seer, | JOU have to die with a brokew Leart Pty love | ee ‘ignore, hovy can y sche] and the chiktren., Yon know how anxious 1 
| a uni to havo thein ew. T have brea Teaming the 
sate mysclf, dn pupose. You mist manage 
Woull’ | Me. Slope was not «0 ready <hing episodes in presaive Pe pane Cae 


should 
































then | That 



























































have been angry with Eleanor, not with Mr. Slo eee Gerri air, Pee slfy, Sie. Slopo, what muight you 
Bishop, anal ih feraale, dat dud ebapter sud de leetrearcimearaatce Babe 8 ae Te OS aE ‘Mx, Slope said. butt Yittle qu the nubject of Sabbats 
cosan clergy in full eougress, could have found nothe | OAT Wind 04 Mie aig ve, wiall H passion! schools, lak he winds his adieu, aid betook hitos if 
ing to disapprove of in much aw? alliance. Gonroee | PT Pe rosacteue overponsering Weve must | even by-a lover's oath p | Houte wih a wai tioart, trouble mtd, and aie 
tion iteelf, that mysterious and mighty syuod, could | | “Love,” said’ passions inan bate vither (couch of mane? What ean Dgivein return fora | conMmago. ‘ 
in no Wise bave fallen foul of it. ‘The posscesion of | be this atrusther wih, and put aside every ol ci 1 Ah, dear friend, you lave aot realized | (Po be centtived.) 
P1000 a year aud a beautiful wife would not at all | conteol exuk with ime lavewill never act in that Aly dear frig 
jtave burt the voice of the pulpit. clan ew | pursauter If bo raturned;! aid he throw upon the fa caaaltlgne gf a be oda carded a ee 

; icky of ‘i ~ | wort a look of tundernees which was intended to s Slope waa not on hie bners STAD iw ee oe cae orie 
sened the grace and piety of the exemplary clerEY- | Te forall the deficivuces of his speect. ter hin dvelaration of lovd he bad riact: Toor then | ,C. De eter U.S-N tow later to, Tue alae 
mavat not of such a nature were likoly to be bin’ “Take my advice,” said whe. * Never mind love, | ox qu i comsinent with shy ress Zhao che Une State steamee Claude i Wow 
dealings with the Signora Neroni. In the 6d all, whatisit? Whe drenm of a fow weeks. i filled. and na he stoi WDA |g jiivatoernt Charleston, S.C. Wheu Jaat ia New 
lealinus ie Signora > - A Ail ts Joye ‘The dianppointuvent of a life is | ton ou the bach of bis cha. bis yurduess OF i Lok, Cap), Malt was devoted tothe Unive. 


8, “would you make his acquaings 





















v 


BRUOKINAIDNE AND. VAMLANDIG 
IN BALTIMORE. od 


BRECKINRIDGE NOW PERMITTED TO SPEAK. 


Baxtiplony, Dhureday, Avg. 8, 1861+ 
Messrs, Breckinridge und Vallund)gham'bave partie 
ken of & diner ay tho Entaw Monso this evens 
ing, given by Baltimort, Secessionints, At 11 o'clock 

‘they were fe led Vy the Baca’ Band. Mr. Dreck- 

Goridge is now Ullew piing to epesk, bat fs constantly 

Interrupted by cbee.ns for Criisenden, Gens Scout, the 

Ketocky Blection , and for so Union, Ivinimpordble 

fo Lear what be if) endeavoriay to tay. ‘There ure nev 

eral thonsand persons present, m unjority if whom wre 

Union mon. %noy vall on tho baud for the “Stir 

Bpungled Baenwer,” ‘Yanko Dovidlo,” &o., bat can 

get nothing from them bot! Dixie” wod the“ Mar: 

teillnixe.”” All utvempea to quiet tho people were r= 
eprmded to by crieh of Retnomber tho 1th of April!” 

Remomber the Week of Terror!” 

Soverul Sgtits tale place, and some of the Secession 
feta wore roughly Iundled, Mr. Brockinrilge wan 
ally compelled to retivo without speuking, ant the 

= dhoorn of Lis feiew ida were denfened amid the Krowus 
aod hisses, Mrs Vatnndighim did not attempt to 
gpeak, nnd the ‘rowed dispersed with cheers for eho 
Uoiyn und gre won for JoM, Davie, Intorrupted by 
conpter cheer apd Lines, 

Mr. Breck? nridge continued hin auemple to epen\ 
for about be Jf an hour. ‘he interroptons worse 
frequent thay , only Lore and Were a eantence could bo 
canght ‘ 

Mr. Breo} rinridge nald that lis dorlred to mponk for 
the pour um davenk, and not for the rok und poworfal, 

‘Hore Mr. Bree kiuridye was luterrapted by a rich and 
powerful yoios with the words" You lle, you know 
you do!” 

Mr. Breekiny ddge thon referred to tho position of 
Marylind, whe eo citizens Dnd again nnd ngoin bow 
outraged in ahr sir doareat conatitational riytitn: 

To all dio re npweiful Inquiriow an to tle ehiargen l= 
Joged ageiitivt® thom wlio Had been most ruilely cord from 


























thelr borers od their fomailion nothing Yuk eonternpka- 
ona rospoiiiy ind boon returned. Do you Mr. Brooke 
Ansisigo asker J, cali thin libertys 

Cries of Nol" Not” Not" intermingled 





UN bissww —yndehouts of * Ob, dry up!!! “You're w 
traitor,” & 6, 

Br, Broc kiurldge boro inquired of thors who manl- 
ested w di jpotition tit (o Hinton to him, why they were 
present f  thoy dill not desira to howe hin 7 

This qa ealou was followed by loud cheering oud 
eonnter b snes. 

A violt jt commotion wns now obsorved to take place 
awony Um crowd, which swayed from pavonieut to 
pavowe yt us Mf under strong excitement, und the oluby 
Of pollo wen were son being npplied with vigor upou 














tho Lied dof those who wore rorleting. 
Mr. Hrocksnridge, apoating wmid the din, exld tint 
those who fnterrupted him with epprobions epltveu 


nd W ith bieaen, wore poor fullowe who were Ugbton- 


fog U io dograling fottors which bound them. To 
chown ing wav lnre ronowod,nnd waniostantly followed 
by a) renovenl of violont disturbances 


BL ,, Brookinridge—You poor follows may Liss now, 









Daty nr obildeen will blows mo, 
A“ Volco—Ohb, go to South Carolins, and be downed 
toyon! 


D | is wae uot by vohoment cheering, nnd'a rnah wae 
fags {nn mado by the polio upon to crowd, ‘Tain woe 
fol opved by o yung of men from tho riyht toward the 
aid opwhonce the cheers proceodo 4, 

| Tho cheoriny wa» now again ronowod, when anothor 
42 6100 of commotion ensued, daring which roveral on 
W rere noversly bonton, und pursued blooding from tho 
4 breot. 

Mr, Brockinridygo—If you do not fntond to allow mo 
| to eponk thon disperse Uio crowds 1 did uot woluntorr 
to aildroea you, romembor, (Choon and hlaror.] 

Mr. Brookinrldye 101 did not know Chit tho aq 
of men disturbing thie nmomblage wore no oxpounnts 
of tho entiuwnts of the pooplo of Batthuoro, X should 
Aeapair of your city. [Cheers for Jalforvon Davin und 
Gev, Scort.] 

‘Awid froquont loterrnptions the apenkor proceoited 
to muy Wit nlveo the timo whon constiiudona had boon 
Meninod us lita to doapoulo power, vothlng wo ute 
raycoun us tho wots of tho Administration hud over oo: 
ensred. Liberty, he nald, existed before tho Conetitus 
thon wus formed, and yelenovor the ime in pironeuted 


Detween that ca tho.one hugh AW Aerob. bat tho 


Procite swould stil eurvives (Htlises, groaun und 
chor) 

Mr. Brockinvidye—T fool porronally roaponiiblo for 
tho poor fellowa no rndely treated. Iyriove to think 
any onoalould bo hurt ov my Hoconnt. 

Cricg of Go ov,"" and cheors for Jett, Davia and 
the Sonthern Confedomoys 

‘An sotive fivbt which pow spray vp, occupied tho 
antiontion of the crowd for woveral minutos, and oeca- 
sionod! n yuncral etaapode of tho timid. 

Mr. Breckloridye suid it Jn evident that tho die 
turbers ar but fow inunmber, as thoy foured to fico 
him. Do I spoak the treth? 

‘Poe inquiry was met bya ronowal of epithets die 
rected aguinet the Speaker. 

Voices.—"'Oh, never mind, they are just from the 

Hand tho alie-tiouss. JUIN oly the Dodge pottoo,” 
‘ete. Thin was replied to with You bud as on tho 
Ath of April; now we've got your 

Mr, Brockinridge, after several Vin appoals to those 
qwbom bo oallod “the rquad of mens (he right" to 
Aorist from their disorderly conduct *1, 1 havo at 

cptively wateliod the facea of Th Yond mo ton 

Peon BLT foe bound to way that UhL6 sebacog has 

tod veearig ed bY handful of men SAF elyhy 





























a ‘badger 
Voices Ta odizo pollca,! “Dnt 

















































wR —_ . ; ' 
aT? < : eater ae | arma _ 
J iJ 755% . 
F Pe eines ee | 
Rann a Die scar wort naming were vice jo Gale, Toledo,and | ** SPHEX GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT. VERS AGU, CURE—For th =F 
Aller Was He re Toba Biovien | BUTLER DO Mies (Siz? tere Way Mat ibs Ret: | inchs Ceatral, all of which ‘were in good demsud. | AA Merton eo nnn Fee, Fe wd 
eee at ats tad een ditty bea Jake fale Satine! i | Thete pws wo be an flr to make tens stocks nsee _— * ae sees vane, ea “te Feta “a 
fore Give urn the neigh tlds ie nol reve iin oe daagiter of the How, F HL Mowe | for delivery, und the sborte buve found it eomew' hi whole clevof dlasases orig! wl tugin biliary derengecoent, 
Be ad eds for womne of Wie moldkers | UMAR RNY av om mucetay, crenlne Ava. iby the | difleuts to borrew for, mutans cornet Tin eats FUBIFY YOUR BREATH countries = 
ea restate ltourefo€ Hale Ae) uLBTUB 20: || Aer ster 7 gemres Me tserer teat Armenia |atoeK wf ba, Galena wos parcicalaly was and . 
penne ca At oreo oN thee uofousd Hoy SM a “oLOKL=O0 Aionthy Ava fate rmsiuoe | between the Board it ndvunced to (At tbe ‘Becond of: oruzs your voton 
wie sre aa | DCT a rte Gamer oF er, aq. si OF We Board there wus but Hitle busines done, bat prices 
ibn He tro a | “ent ry Tae dictek Bil De ‘Sonnet filtrocune, | “oe upon the whole a shade better, und the market SPALDING'S 


hogan slowly to disper’, bub 
aves wove raeriah wo beve 
yy tonparinonte ta nn a Jolting bnilde 


Po Ee oy ware Gun Tod wiih couaideeable Vive 


fi, whe 


o bu oder tie proeciion of the Voice, the y, Ma. te Biine Bevis 
ues bi Ken to thy Aurn ala Ollico, wid tbe aged | mass nat 


murel tt woa conveyed fr acowh to the Laie 4 of 
ir, Widen Foes, covnoctad with the State Prison, 
Tt fe widereiood ‘Wirt lover in tho evening tie our 
were ulno conveyed ibithen ap h (leo of relive from 
the wl. A-oravgd lingered in the ttrogs anti Lato in 
tha oventiy wid down outwith a tiguted th: varrel. 

The City Mafabiil, Jobo Kiinbull, ene dhe wll tn ble 
power® 1, WO MARLO abl her of 
the Pies that he veould oertaluly be able to do ee, if 

wl 


te Hilinere yave op their arin, ‘They are mili to rt 
have sedlived Ue jroportle BOW S—I0 lroonlyn. on 

Kuone papernfoutid iy tho afflee ware Yotters and id Mary Hrow eked 1 yo 2 
miiicriplecomisrkubly Dxing the ecitoraiip of the DAI ON—1y Droahiyi v ay Are Ser of 
mayor oyun Ar. Lito, oF Newport, Bome were no'es | Wit aren, 2 lel 


Ty retired ecnornuntentions -whitelt hud been re 
served fevta abroad, and forwurted to tin fornp roval 

Quo yroof weet of atten, whieh war to bave Bp 

pence i Phe Strudard Win week, co: tulad oy 

Prati these words, i who hadlewel i yet Mr, uke 
TA eaIn hulftliveta conessulicany rei yt Wherlor, 
Uxyros on Raunt, etal hve Line 

Pe totmuke 10 te ntticle, wi fel Tea 

fis of Minnisen pln of 

A lotr won 

k Diy Book, 
raviy papers Jb be in Stat 

{oro payere 1 Ant pros 
wfencoe Her 


«9 Wore mi 
fONL8 Fron the editors of 
avking form Itat He Dew 
0) 0 }idormation as to whiten 
wur, W Jolt nd whieh 
fn uit Index 

Hor wii t was Ube Hist oxeny tas a Unite fo 

yo wid vemerto fin to the Gove 

Much ther matter, of Mio cliracter, was fonou in the 
rau ia {Concord Btatermnn, 10h, 


wing specimens will ehow the tone of the 
Hine destroy In ap urticle nbout tho Ist 











LE tley wontou tetale Unt the mien we 
be allowed jo from une oom juny or roy lit 
to unviliery ot clone of obnoxious ollie 





and chmed hy romuirhlog that 





















oat chen, NeJ., 00 ‘Thunday, Av rn 
11 deinay be tho cate with o certain Nortiern Se Lee eriiousea! No ead 

Nowstoqlanil roplivont portion uf while willy J mrt age Ta a fed 
Jd adulowt the Abuililon Colonel who cou CHUAUIL— tn Mrookign, 0p Wednesday eyeing, Aug 7 

i bh fi Creagh aged donttieaod 3 daye 

s Haviowg demanded # fartough to DUS NING AL Ttlisen 4A July 24, of dipb: 

daavor Sunday, were refured) wher Niele Lone sued y, Ang, 0 

vi tute Hine atl olan god bayonets ‘lsoare, Ni ilk, mged 109: 

vf, Why wade fuddon ticks Jor the jesrent 





en, grroptedt whl wiaatn 
hice Jol Dayal! 
at 


Tene mout t 
dodalve laoglitor, nid! thre. 



















Tey ware eubanjugntly ae 
Lough, und * order reduced tie Waren 
Tag Wasilugtony Te Wan 2onud wecunniey 
Hills repluuht, Aud elution portions of Heme dioreut 
polis: 
Ayolar 
‘One Southern papers are filled with hoart-aicke 
fue of Hho InURorn nist Fobborkin wiAels 4 ii 
Nidiiteii UM Alio's Mob aire perpetrating on tie 
Kaen pout, Taboesne Wore ull Cuilured Kee 











UN Wiel Oven dour=et eps Wh 
allod | Sucotivn bonwots. No wordor tio Northo 
People mu Wien tio Lovet mon of the South march 
towiid thew: 








PROM LUROPE, 





vex Point, Mondiy, Aug: 12, 1861. 
The Conadiin Compuny’s sorew ateunebip Novae 
Reotlan, from Lh pool nitenioon of the Tet ist, vite 
lorry <d, pureed thie polnt, on route Le Quebs 
Blio bun 189 pumongors and 








Loutlon 
40 iin allornvon. 
0,000 lu specios 

‘Tho etowwelip Anglo Baxon, four Quebeo Saw day 


J off thin went count of Anticosti by 








With piaen 
the Noya-Seotiun, 

‘Who wteutwebly Kenn eaited from Liverpool for 
Yorloon tlie MIat ult. witb aboot £20,000 in epecte, 

Yong London Boaes Wo tho ety uriiele, uenerie that 
Tewill bo dangoroiia lor Englund’ Co bnve any thio co 
do with the Amworlean loans 

Dhe London Twes wunvounces that Lord Tht bin 
beep overnar 
Genorul ot Lunia, and saya the ap Liue louy 
Deoti iA 

The Purticcorrorpondent of he Loudon Times waye 
it war curtontly belloved that a eclution of the Rowman 
quenion was pear at baud. Nowvisianding the 
Wonk deotal of te wtatonmout Whit the Pap sl Goveras 
Tnent bade mappliod weme to the fontrrectioutstie at 
Naplen, Help sill aod hac auch wns vontly tho eee, nnd 







































si Tact hve determined the Kanyoror to postjuue the || Bitwalitn Cautbeld. wife of aMleBaal 203, formetty of Drees 
Holutton, no fongor,. Tho wolution expected fe the | Lt, duis city, on Saturd 

Hit fuuof the Hfonwn terrivory: by the Kroucty wd | MAS TAR Ways a 

Lk, {a'ibe Silt year 0 
Lejiatoh Freneb ny slik AN her reales cia, Nineties gtreet, on, Th 

ofloura lit " eau ay, Avg. Wy Ibil, Miva Sarah Tovaltor, wiilow of tho Lata 
air ibe wevic oho ope, wi Mee om |, any a a hr 
Kan A Actin MICUAIDSUN-—AU Gergen, Ned. Wednendas” Ang. 7, Ano 
ius Wate earresponsent of The London Post ghyen | liow of Avdrow Itcbardaon of New-York, in tho Wa year ol 
tho followinye: er aan. 
The Biltish Government ix Just now fn intimate | ROVLUAUS—In thts clay, 





corronjondence with the Brunel Cabinet, in order that 
United woitott nay be obworved towurd Awerlcs by sea 
nnd Hid, ub d reat contilot is wow expected. A periect 
vunloretuniding te Likely to be arived at. 

Kinore of a probable comprowlss in America are 




















¢ H-AU Ni. 1 St. Tinothy place, Wat Fifty-second 
guia log pre th fn iu, lund, roek on Friday, AUG: 9, of cousnmption, In tho Ith year of 
Sone of the Loudon jenruuls wore speculating om | a GiLIVAN—in  rooklye, oh Sainrday, Aug. 10, Kato Ava 
the sate of the Americal loan iy Londo Meee davaitaticeeey facies ad Ou Nadine Scllivany ape 
Rue Larus Vea Loudonierry.) | aes Sune ad eae re HLA, 85 
LONDON, Aug. 1. { [—1o Urvoklys, 00 Suoday, Avg. 11, Marton Nin dangb: 
Atologram from Havro ntiten thitu vessel, name | Lerafthe Revs Ne aud Eleayer Vs ‘D. Buith, aged S mont 


not piven, bas euuk ue the mouth ef the burbor, teu 
Poruily blockading the eutrauce for tare abi.” Tos 
Ara, from New-York, will wort probably come ty 
Bourdanpton iurtead of Havre, and the passengers aud 
uallk be eout ou. The Anigo’ passed Huret Castle at 











‘5 sf A 9, ofcholera infantum, 
Owe us Charles Jacob, youngest beloved’ ebild of John and Rebeoca 
ite dlive Dust bas been appanted to waccend the | Siig asG iat Lehane 

ir nll : nOclatlireckign, cu Fviday nlerwoos, Aug. 9, Rebecca 
Jute Sind, Melville as Goverswent Director of Indian | TOVP te Aresklyn, en Hridey shernocn, Age. D, Rebeca Anny 


Ruilwaye. 

‘Tao eusponded wontbly China mull will be resumed 
one rediotion of te Dank rato has 

jo rednotion of the Dank rate not bi ° 

medinte elluct in Mining lane, Pes 

Lie Baant of Dirsetors of the new Mercantile Piro 
Tusuniice Company comprise fourteeu umes of wus 
quentionublo studing iy the mercantile world. 

A letter from Gels gives & wort tavorable serount 
of tho commercial wovEninger arising Oot OF he opus 














Mr. Beoekinridgo, Wii jjceusant cheorw for bilgi. 
Jefferson Davis, nod counter siges, eld: Here, 
do the Senate, I will entoc my protest nyulnit the wasn 
Aton» of chia Adainistration. Ho trusted la God that 
the day wen now at band when tho evil cardar of these 
Bad me would receive a saromary check, | 

Tiere the yells, groans, Binscs\and cheom became 80 
Aoafening Uist Mr. Breckinsldge!rettred, and the mal- 
Hinde beyan to diapers. 


Mr, Vallandigham was callod for, but bo had dle 


anppoand. 


Alont 20 persons were carried to tho Station House 


charged with ucts of violence. 





DESTRUCTION OF A DISUNION NEWSPAPEN, 








On Thareday afternoon about 4 o'clock sume pereoua td 530 q 
—retarned soldiers and othere—probulily on aguunt of errant) Alas ates oe balm 
‘the trearuuabile character of the uboyormentioned yur sent 

rr, anid ite offensive Language applied 10 woldiere Who | "Le \uatowes in pet ie eettinat-d ab 

ft thin Stuce nt tho call Af the Prosicent of thy United | 738,00 b ne teal 





Biater—uasembiled in froov of ite place of publi 


Bishor, sod iof.rmed we that be suet change bi 
or be would receive another visit from them. 
piv sss edosand Bako of Nowy 
ar oY th® paper, nud reaponsib 
the men returned down the 
charged ol 
Way below 10 the rewihgeroom of T..W.& J. iL 
Biewart's clotiang c* able ment 
Bwong the seumvalrenes emploved 
Seortly afterward tbe pu 
swinsow with bit brothers, displa 








ck wan thie od: 
° for its contents. 











there. 





























ion, 
fand «wo or tliree of the pumber waited upon shiv pube 

rolors, 
Tho re 


As 
weny, a patol was die 
fo the aflice, the bullet from which fod tue 


reatiug much wna 
isber uppeared at to 


ig firearws wud 
olker weapons of defeme. A rash was then niude 





Huy of the Yuny-l00, ‘oe Writer says there ts rouut for 
Ab LOBUY sleaTer® KS CU COUe oUt. 





| 
COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE, 

puQhDON Moxay Alanker,—Punds costivued doll, 
dowOlty Mleady Tiere was a complete aveonce 0 
mackodor OUNk Bt the Bank: ane in the open 
beluw Ud bills Were done aS, being ove per 
mow Was Hk minigun, A reduction ou the 
{ita the Buodered probable, Gold contluyed to pour 
duced to five (largo euus. The Bank rale was re 

The Herate (cat Wiiy wornkiy. 
nojgottatiig at suebrticle) Mrougly discounténanciog 
Tntauiicu that capiotwe, uudediwutltly expresses wat- 
phiod Wud been abasygps wud iras ibility Loward Bu 




















MILIVRRIMOL, STHONA Rg 
aye ut 2S bales S 1,—Corron—Salea ths 

Sai an dausnnd toy Give Gotan EOS" Sauget 
mii ie RAE Nha bur cag 















Previous cate 


SUT Are favor: 
Ur qavel abs 
AAT 
Nea Whie acu, 6 
yor kU Bigled Athy A OX 
da [atin Vth Baa mi won 
sie y Aull ard qu ited al 
siigbily daviiuna. quoted ula) Gas 


sieaiy. 
Ba wad), Weak tnwetiy 
j= | Ute Nellase 
Kebarde a. 5) 
(ira Aiba 
Cendanay {ttt wAngbt doe Hue 
fe utvayy oi 
‘Gas, 
Guim MaKK er 
Nine dull at 
ite MGR 



















: Horus ts atmudy ) Common 









hav 
OL quiet at 










H 
3AM coe Raront,—Aanghieater advices we 
dave aus Upward tendency 





able, and quo 











from the uirot, andithe office enumd, Air. Joon Be | Pea pepenti a n\Vheak, was advonc 
Palwor, jublithar of The Standard, fired eeveral | irieste: Guaiton See. 
abote frou ver ot the foremost, u lsd of aixteen, 
fone of w ich jlowed wcrows the ceywh of his felt bat 
sg low one—aod two otbere ut hin coirades, both of A 
Be tock eet; une wounibg th the hued, oid ave 
fp tbe unm twolivates of the Ia Regivent, ‘Tie See = ae er 
Uputwuen—of Whom Usere ure five, tbo faiber and foue | puceuen ee acenmue venue ts SOM recttacne 
feopa, retreated—thesous going iuto tho aitio, and te | & mivap rine udsne) 
{ muaterin ls of the olfice were neorly all thvosen fom the | HAL Mycw cro suas anes mo MiC ore 





windows to the eroa 












u Uh wtorn olf and bared 
Mpon w Fine kindled fu Muli street, together wish tiles 





Wola cioved 


















f Cas Sroca—Iligels Cevirel Shares, 35 dia; Erto, 
fof payers, oaunecripls, Uy pencema, ards, &e, unl 
S pearly nov ik remnined of tie materia Cop” LATAST MAKNETS, * 
2° portion of we /aud-pres, pan While ihe paper wae [By 7« pate L adoaderry) 
Sw printed: Tho rront aud side windows of the roo | _ LITKRNOOL, Ave f—torron=) be whi of the welk'resch 
Frere all trokess Oat, a Lot ut yatout mics | Hie ae Se AS Tee iE Oulbcien LOMITA Mapet 
Bealtered about, aun? Wie eatublisliment reduced to m | gus Yuibe Sole va Pruisy Yoo Laless the was het wlosig 


ppiieck wrecks 





Hedy. 


nut 
Niietysert anu 
‘Oeorge Boskenbe 10, 

BAIN Ui At Bh 
Nia Aap 

BAI O05 —Un Byoday 


SAYIE 











Press of iksballe 


CLUssU) 












Ave 









"} 


John Karloy, wthve 
FERMI I6 tie olty, 





ma 





27 yale 


Leese 
L 
MU 








Tol fities, whlele ave Wore wath Chitin Crthude Mie 
Chatiotte, pellet of he tate Christopher Murray of 
NoMa, aud aa pf the late Capt. 
‘a iw z 
Tang Isl 


er 
Mob AUGITU Ts 





PAUTERSON: 0, Mary 2 
Of TV ouse LL aod Soybie Palterson, aged 
aye 
VAILDES—Io thle city, op Thoreday morning, Avg: 8, Allen 
Villon 
22, after a short aod aavern Lilnoes 


wen 
" 





su 


i 
Sh 





Belirus 


1 be 2» 
SOfBEL Mio tals ely, a Friday, 


TOOAIO—In this elt 








are lies», “Ata Cy deat daughter of 

ye u Uh ey rn a a ed ad 
VIDAL~Up Wedvesday, Aug.7, of cholera tnfsntom, Eugen 
We Adsl soa of TG. BL and Weurieita Vidal, aged t'yeare 


VAN HOMN—At eigen Point ov Wedoead 







WIL! Ou Weduerdsy, 
Jobn Band Cornelia Wilt, aged | year, 7 months and 


WHITEBEAD—At Astoria’ Long. 
Avgonett Whitenead, wife of en 


WATU)—At Carmaneville, on Friday, Aug. 9 
You neuot Mane Kat ary Vereen 





Sales at the Stock Exchange. 

1,000 U.S ater a7 SO Erle Ra. 

1°60 U.S. Be Mil aoapeas, 62) 38 Ready 

200 U.S Sate upen,, BLO da. 

14.160 Treas 6 Po 2 year. % 3H Pieters BED 36} 
fe. 90} 80 Miohignil Central Ka... 42 
doc yolies sieve SO) HW Mish.90. NL Guar Stk. 39 

enlieky Stake: 52) 1my ML Gea. RA Serpe 

LA AES Tae att 

S110 Ken, Uo large be 73 | 30 Cloy 

HiVc0 boon Stale Gx ho aerate 

2 30 Gado 





8.40 Vir 
eco Sita 





we kh 


1 
rise TB Bees duoptor sl be 
is elty. 
BINN—LUSAVLM At Port Lee, W 
Ryde llae, Se Taylor, abd 


ie Rev. 


MUCK —At botut Floaant, Ocean County, 
ux 0 Anno Autaeek, at old 
rarof hi 


tn thes elty, on Syurrday, Avg. I 


W, 
WANDY 
youiayeat 
Tiouth apd 18 aye 
(sO 





sped 4 yr 
CY —On Supiay, Aug. M1, 1601 


SIN—1y Willlamaburgb, on Friday, Ang. D, Mary Aon 
16 tue 


tues 










y 
in this city, on Fyiday morning, Aug Oat 0 o'olock. 





“salir iilow 


AN'VE- Ih this elty, on Saturday, Avg. 10,.Hogh Bayle, ered 
ea 
SCUMODER—Io this elty, on 








Tri 
TOLO I tile 
» Mra Fravces Tomi, aged G4 years 

TILE—On Rourtheday (Wednesday) morolng, Avg. 7 










‘The Stock market t 








Jen Wednesds: Anes 
nn, tea at. Peete 
Asal) aldesh dsuyhier of 













DIED. 
ARMTAGED At Gowsnne 
3, Mare Auue Aimotsgmds 
aul 
dey, 
aie 


Hirooklyn, 09 Wednesday, Ang- 
ed 31 fess iid & rponthe 





0 Tuer 





NJ, 
Teaidanst of Up place, lo tun 





















nly, 


1 





mo 


Darvon, ar 
face Bivonth 


An tile elty. 









A) yrhoter t 


nen A.. son of tho Moy, Daniel 
Dmont be. 
Aug 10, Mary, daughter 


Retewt 











i 
hn, Hook 
ad 4 


ene ego H 
my Ave % 





EL Gloasom, aged 





ler'of Teer sud Vridget Cor 





yrar of his age 
Orulug, AU. By Wi 

























8, Steplien De 
ft mba 
ie 


on of Alexander 


Avg. 10, tho wife of Edward 





10, aftorm short 
Wier of Willem 
Miooklsny heart diveavo, Mr. 

ey aged 329; 
Ghy, on Weduraday, Av 
of Wililans and Hester Wi 








7. Alexander © 
dy, agod 3 years, | 


Ao. 8, 










Tinothy 
Jobo P. 


I thie elty 


Auig. 8, Sarah Elwood, 
ative of Lroland, aged 


thls elty, oa Friday, Aug: 9, of consunyption, Owen 





fora Hngeriog and palo- 















fur and 


day mombig Aug. 10, Tatelek 
uty Longlord, Ireland, aged 












ly ohlidat Pratcle aid Elizabeth ‘MeCuuvin, 
1d Vi day 
Ureskly 





Hirid 





Mole ght 









tid. suddenly, on Thore 
Livert B, Afliler, aged 39 





fon yearol Her age. 
#1, Paver, 1 the Olt 











riy of Souihbridge, Mass, and 
Va Tate of vbr 





















Dauteh Koil 
Tn th 

Mt 
tu Wah 
= only daugliter 0 
tavuthe aud days. 












Avg. 7, of 
‘Belunli- 








Charles aud Caroll 

















Saturday, 
f Mens 


arday, “Aug 20, Mery Ellen 


‘youbgeat duuguver of lary'H. Bohroder, 

















Aug. 10, alter 9 loog aud 
jan meekness, Mra Aun, 


o Poursday evening, Aog. 0, Mrs. Sarah 
y,.00 Tharsday morning, Aug. 8, of cholera 





year 
‘wiih Ubu 
deceased. 




















aed 
a is tdeany, wile of Gotbeltas Ven 
0 Thursday, Avg. 0, Mra. 


Wedoesday, Avg 7, of cholera ia 

4g Weston. iatnnt ton of Jnruee 
Weston, aged.v weeks and 3 days 

‘Aug. 7, Frank damoinsnd, oniy 400 of 
dase, 

10, 

6 


Mire 

















jand, on Saturday. Au, 


© Wiitebiead ag 








nd Mary J 











































4} x0 











“A chie. Bain E Gy. RE. 37 


pew OME 
op. SOE TCH y 
notes 102 200 Tih. Oe 





NeWARR. 14 
Gate ny 














dosed wendy. In Border State Stocks the business 
sus (0 moderate extent, bt quotalions were irreyalar. 
Louisiana udvanced 1 @ cent, while Mixeouris were 
Jower. Virginias were in less demand, and heavy. 
‘Avihe Second Board State Stocka were unumnally in- 
animate, Guvernwent securities wero dall to-day, bnt 
were steady. ‘The nixes of 1841 were 83, und thote of 
1263 were 00. Trousury Notes were in fulr domand at 
fall prices. Thos bearing 10} # cent eold ut 101, and 
the two-year wixes at 96}, ‘Tho lax quoustions were 
United States Ox 188), 87f@83; United States 
Coopons, IK3l, 877288; Tennvece Ge, 45) 046; 
Viruiutn Bate bs, 537254; North Carolina Cs, 60@67; 
Missouri State 6s, 44{@44}; Canton Company, 9294; 
Piciic Mal Steamship Company, 75)@70); New- 
York Central Railroad, 7.727 J: Evso Rail oad, 
ui; Hudson Liver Railroad, sj@34; Harlem 
Railroad, 10;@11; Harlem Railroad, Preferred, 
“oie Reading Railroad, 36)uH}; Michigan 
Conteal Railroad, 420424; Michigan Southern and 
Northern Indinns Railroad, 14)@1s;  Micbigan 
Sonthern Guaranteed, 200%}; Panama Railroad, 
10/410 ; Iinois Central Railrowd, 615 264}; Galen 
and Chicago Raiiroud, Go@601; Cleveland and To- 
Jedo Ruijroud, si} a3)); Chicago and Rock Island 
Railrond, 40) @40}; Chicago, Burlington and Quincy 
674258; Mlinois Centnil 7¢. 89000. 

There te nothing of importance doing in foreign bills, 
and the rourket is firm at the close, without nny eatab- 
Hislfed nd vance, 

Froighta: To Liverpool, 1,100 bbls. Flour at 18. 60. 
18,010 buab. Whent in ship's bage at 9d.; 41,000 bash. 
Comm at 63d, and 150 bbla, Lund at 258.5 per steamer, 
6,000 bas, Cheese, 100 pkge. Lurd, und 300 do, Batter 
1 60a; also, 50 tee. Beef at7#, To London, 3,000 



























bbls, Flour ot 26. 9d.@28. 10)d., ond 24,000 bush. 
Wheat ut Yd. To Bristol, 1,450 bbls. Flonr at 26, Od. 
To Havre, 24,000 buch. Wheat in ebipper'a bags 
at 186. 


Tie Bank Committeo upon the National Loan held 
a rcesion this morving, ut which two echemes were 
proposed and disenased, ‘There was ufterward a gen- 
eral meeting of bunk officers at the American Ex- 
change Bunk, but no official report was made by the 
Comuittes. It in not expected unuil Wedaceday. 
Aluiough there ix every willingness town by moat of 
the bank officers to join to tho utmost extent of their 
ability in nny plin for tho rolief of the Treasury, 
yet there are individuals who hold back from timidity, 
ud eho do not realize that their aufeet course lies in 
the boldest uction, und chat the Government must have 
twoncy or it must flood the country with irredeemable 
juper ‘The plan whict meets with most favor appears 
to bo thut the vauks of New-York, Philadelphia, and 
Boton (and perhaps other cities will be 
juclided) should enbscribe for a loun of say forty 
willions pro rata upon their capital, the proceods to be 
Urawn for pro rat by the Secrotury ox wanted, the 
Bunks (o aid ench otberif vecessiry in paying the Sec 
rotury's drafts, muking the notes @ basis for Clearing- 
Hole certitientes, Ke. The takers of the first forty 
niillions to huye the privilege of taking any further 
nwount needed by the Government. The Banks would 
tous become tho distributors of Treasury Notes, und 
conld feod tho market to mect the investment de- 
uuud iHslead of baying it Mooded from coutractors’ 
Jiands and the quotutions deprereed. Tc is believed that 
thiwcouree would wud to,appreciate all Government 
sccuritics by rehoving tho capitalists, institutions, &c., 
of tho fear that a large amount sight come on the 
marke\ at uny ous time. The feeling at the bank mect- 
ig to-day wus tore favorable to mecting promptly 
the wishes of the Secretary, and but little donbt is felt 
ofuluimate uuccess, Lf the auleription ubove alluded 
to in malo up, the Secretary will probably be requested 
not tS fraue Ke dewina notes authorized by the Act. 
The Banke 4 ly are oppored to tho issue of these 
otee ax caleulated todrive out Bank circnlation und 
inf the currency, 

Tho Secrotury of the Treasury, accompanied by the 
Scorn tiry of the Ioterior, the Arsistant-Troasurer, and 
the Collvetor of the Port, visited the Chamber of Com- 
merce this afierncon, where they were received by 
das, Dopeyater Oxtlen, 24. 

‘Tow Movoy market remains unchanged, but the ten- 
dency of ratce is to lower figures. We hear, in 
















































treme cases, of domand loons us low as 3} P cent, but 
the current rates ure 4@5 ¥ cont. 


Vaper of leading. 
natures continues scarce, and is passed freely in the 
djeconut houses at 5@6 7 cont, 

Tho weekly Bank Statement showa, ns we indicated, 
lane contraction in loans, abda large incresss in 
specie, The mercantile Joans continue to run down, 
ud some of the banks have been selling Governwent 
sccuritics in order to be prepa‘ed for tho now neyotia- 
tione. ‘Tho actual specie in bavk to-day is not fur from 
fifty millions. The net depocita show a decline conse- 
quent upon the payment of loans, &e. 

‘Tho fol owivg is n compurative statement of the con- 
dition of tho Banks of Now-York City, August $ und 
Angust 10: 















Aug. 2. Ang. 10. 

aguiiGinn — g109 of 943 $1,735,169 
Bpeclossecs. 45,220101  AN.GO/IB 2/400,105 
Clreatation., 6/574 8 700.457 
Doporlia..... 0%229,34 — 92,01,0057 











mlarkets—Canzyo1ty Rurontep yor rnx N. Y, Tarnown. 
Muxpay, Aug. 12, 1061. 
ASHES The market is eteady for Doth Kinds; sales of Potent 
ot 


feques! for expert; a 
(4WD=4 Wfor Sancho Stato and Wostern; $4 S0GS4 75 
forthe low grades of Western Extra; 6450254 00 for Extra 
Slate) S400 6473 for asoy do. y G5 for sipping brandy of 
le 
C 








round bo pextle Oblo, and 85 10@ GO 25 for rads do. 
ja Flour te very Ori; the low grader aco a: 
@+7 0 for Extras Sonthern Flour te scarce 

Ff Geworotent wie 












fraud wrhie. 
“he oaly tla we have to report Ls 5,000 bogs Afe- 







ce 
fas 11,200 do. Am 






On (from stere) a. $132; 6.0 lo. 

Bxo do Whit- ciclo at $1'29@61 25; 3700 do. White Micht- 
peat §1 A281 2, U0 ds Smuny Restueky at 0120; 80 
STS CEN beet ata ins 





Onis any coll hot 
fait or beated St i 
ibe: sill vales of Willen at df: Bi 
{i eriy firm and in good Inquiry fek the trade and/export; ihe 
A aply oF ivoda innied dled sfS1,0°0 bush al aey Bile, for 
hea edi 2 @ iGo for Bartera qixeds 47@aNe, for ubipplng do.; 
£85 foam! ots of cholee do, and 40aS0e.focdafetor so prime 
festera Yo}io 
HAY—Tho (nquiry 4s moderato; the market firm; sales 200 
at Waore. , 
OPS—the demand fa ght. and {y confined to consumers. 
Prices, however, are vetbout chauge We quote fair to good 
Iieie ct loarsic and “eto ote deat 2234s Old areluective 
fe-eot- an | qvotallars would be comlval. 
MAE—Tue'e bar been no tranvactionk the Rocklard, and 
Bilson Br emlual "Last Sales of Common ut 77es ated Lumpat 
e 
































We done etersiss 26 6 OLASSES—The ma : 
29 Cleveland kToiedd RAL ES CER emma SE 
rT ay | MNAVAL 8 Gt: 
=) 
> 
3 
to : 
Konic Hiss TaL AALS. & Bu 
sreevaceesstnc sant L npn anrsbues al seke andi ucr tow Reto G8 Go 
cS W150 20h | PONDS —tlolders of Linseed are Groat sd@uls. In Grady Fis 
dons AIS ADE | fyeeediegal Hear at any trata, sua Wataes rpbeeslan ese 
2 de Rep HI 





ate > 
PROVISION —The Pork warket 
3 


fa dull, end Mena ia 















Lard {ets fal 
aieeie.. 
uch 


¢, ard Vo Groner: ealoe 
rit. Ubeete is aalabla. 
oand, Det prices are withont mate} va- 
(Cap EN SP 10 Ma tis Quality 
snd 





pele wid tox. 





visions 
SUUA 





m hude C 






the tet et te 
hd 377 boss 












Moxpar, Aug. 
tay wat dull throngbout wnd we 
af Loard gouerally lowers Theonly shan moves 











“1 
IGN Labels 


The only 


WWhtod, ox brig Bhicbe 


quiet Jos we herr of me 


ship 











DAV The market Ia ateady,the demand file; sal 
B\—The market Ls steady ;tbe depstod flr; wales of 


+ Din ob Lup Oryy market iv easier, and eletea all, valee of 400 














THROAT OCONFEOTIONB 
ann 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, 
GOOD FoR CONSUMPTIVES 
GENTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
CHILDREN CRY FOR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
‘They relleve a Cough instantly. 
‘They clear tho Throat 
‘They give strength and volume to tho volo. 
‘Thoy mpart a deliclous aroma to tho breath. 
‘Thoy are delightfal to tha taste. 
‘Thoy ore made of simple Lerbs and osnnot barm any one, 
Tedvise every ono who basa Cough or a Hasky Voice or a Bad 
Breath, or any difficulty of tho Throat, to get a packsze of my 
‘Throst Confections, ie will reave you instantly, and you 
‘vill agree with mo that “they go right to the spot” You will 
find them yery uscfal and pleasant whilo traveling or attending 
public meetings for atlllicg your Cough or allaying your thirst. 
Ifyou try one psckago T am safoin taylog that you will ever 


‘afterward consider them indispensible. You will find them ot 





the Druggista and Dealers {n Medicine. 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
My slguatare is on cach package. AMl others are counterfelt. 
A package will be sent by mail, prepaid, on receipt of thirty 
cents, 
Address, 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 


No. 40 oc Now-York. 


CEPHALIO PILLS 


CURE SICK HEADAGHE! 


CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE} 


‘Sick Headache may bo prevented, aud {f taken ot the commence 
ment of 2 attack immediate relief from pain and fcknesa will bo 
obtained. 


which females are co subject. 

‘Thoy act gently upon the bowels, removing Costicencss. 

For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all per 
sons of sedentary habits, they are valuable ose Laxative, fm- 
proving the appetite, giving tone and eigor to tho digestive ox 





ane, and restoring tho nstural clasticity and strength of the whole 
sytem 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS oro tho result of long investigation 
end carefully-conducted experiments, having beon in uso many 
years, daring which time they havo prevented and relieved 
yastamount of pala and ulferiog from Headache, whether 
originstivg in the nereous system crfrom 0 deranged stato of the 
toma. 

‘They are entiroly yogotablo in their composition, andmay be 
taken at all times with perfect safety without making any change 
of diet, and the absence af any disagreeable taste renders it eary 
to administer Uiem to children. 

BEWaRE OF COUNTERFEITS! 

‘Tho genuine sve Ge signstares of HENRY C, SPALDING: 
on each Box: 

Bold by Droggists and all cther Dealers in Medicines. 

‘Abox will be sent by mail, prepaid, on reoelpt ef the 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
All orders should benddressed to 
HENRY C,.SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedar et., New-York, 





[EF A ningle boille of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 
will save ten times its cort annoally..2 0” 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


SAVE THE PIECES! 


ECONOMY: DISPATOH! 
[er A Srivom ux Thos Saves Nise,” 23 
An acciden wil happen, erenia well rezulatcd families, its 
‘ory desirable {o have some cheap end convenient way of repal 
ing Furniture, Toys, Crockery, Ko. \ 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUB 
meets all avch emergencies, and no konsehold can eford to bo 
without it, Itisalsvaya ready, and up to the sticking point. 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” 
N.B.—A brush accompanies each bottle. Price, 25 cents. 
Address 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No, 48 Cedarst, New-York, 
CAUTION. 
‘Ascertata nupriccipled persons aro altempting to palm offon 


L would caution all persoes Co examine before purchwstog, and 
‘ee that the full wane, 

[SSPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE,£9 
1 fyoutheontalde wrapper. All ethers are swindling co: 
















By tho use of these Pills the periodic ottscka of Nercous or 


‘They seldom fall in removing the Nazsea sud Headache to 





he ursuspecting public lnitatfons of my PREPARED GLUE, | 


terfeity, } Terms esab, Aedrets 





the Kreis, Vert 
the Semmes, Buindoees, Pal 
Italo: Indaces Aieamatic 
Neveu ether of the. 
ee and grat canon, 












einine, 
Tovariably 


This disordert« cased by the absorption broagh the kk 
inthe esd of ty zn io po Shai Gee 









uy 
arte Cr 
fee Vabets the 
‘and. Pat 








mae the Stomach. Liv 
of the bier Sounig, haw e-or heen Conok 
fe cowplaut sal sures it with such raplaiy, 
ty and ralory.ethieramedy 11s nok only salar, thay. 
eobulagreatden! uo oelectnal, Vealere aid phyalche. 
y \liat our Ague Care weeer Jaile. 

tof thes who havo tried it and know, 
merchan!, Alexsudrla, Madison County, 





‘aul 
nulut 
tro welltug us 
Wead. tho later 
Wa F. Scott, ray 











OS trad tay lr ceed dy of en, trvoterate al 
Sirus taysolfeared by yoor remedy of an. nveterate albiak 
of Foverasid ages, Wied iter medicines usual oa 


not remove; my danglier war 





Agus 
te cae ha: it fatled co my Raowledge, I mar 
Ineo helos that ie fe Ly far tho Dest Ague Fetutay yc DOW 

















je wog. ono af the emfaent cliiarss of Lowa, 

heat: 

TH eneo fy the South, which bas fol 
Hianget Weaiued relish fr 





Towed) tin for yeirs a 











thomegvemeliee (td y ive Ut wax Lastlog) uM 
ton sour Aguy Cures hy clo Ite cules of Fever 
tu Ague, throogh tte Lupe Tiok ade | 









Binge brill hax cured se 
At Montreal | fou dy 
Printer Gr Canada ota'ed and i 
an auecuin ofthe iver. OF 

experince Un my recom, 
Cave. and in abo st thro 


free for the eocapl\ Lak 
Vredea. esq, Ge ruwieak. 
nparilated Cor suelo by 
didnt keop (om bin ap 
ou, Me 1008 Ki youn Agte 
Thad completely rh 



























health, He jog. * Vell your justly celebr 
townsmen ‘oon forget bli. 
C. HL. Brook, lea veditorof ‘tbe Jourual, ot Mildle 


town, Ohio, Wities, Sis Slarely 16 
*Binen Jul, 1 hase bewn alliteted 
of the thine, abd und 
who eucccedid tub ieaking 
would tamedistaly, or f 
trial to of ile ©» 
Uke tho physiciay 
disease. At Tength | 
aud baye fakon 1wo he 





sok oF to, raturn a 

Tuledioa Io watket Gety 

Tiny wuly-teampors I) arcested ts 

fre Gimieuced usteg your Agua uu 
fess Teneeute ta bv eouplatal 















mies (or | feel es well as ever ay I ire 
fadino symptiune of tte dlueara tanpoonst out atttes 
Meamnd (ric in thie quarter, wheu ite virtues and its ylkg. 








brcoaie huown, 










Agentof the Shaker Famll 
Sa ana Chita, Weotnuast 
1k Mt Ae initeta ou 
Ague Care Ia luore electual wtb thale poop 

feb inore destianle remedy. than ary oller they bave 
Floyed (or the care of Tutermiitent 


ca Jow Bauilsta Mortiuez, Havana Cubs, wriles, 8th March, | 











rT 





bave fourd your Aguo Curva powerfol remedy tn. the bib 
JonemuacketostBich, we are eusject T bive Wt only Bere: 

i Wencited by it myeolt Stared 10t0 mae 
any fai welth great ad/€itage. mid court tly Ue 
my nextoen with emilee cascons Gy weve Tale 
Lana ent) Aang wien prapsriy taken? 

“EH Wiatl, of Hart County, eas, rte Tih Foray, 
io remedy ever known here cases Chills and Fever lit 
Jee eer Tetworka te a cburta: ard a's truly, waldettal 

Jeande “Your Cherry le tirat ad Pills had wr 

Caviablo ronows th ongh cbr seit 

Ge abe Curvseut oven, surpass hem ta. the certain y af he: 

Feral "You rarely maker! redielnew that reacu we 
Tasse Orous,eaqu, La hanvlle, Abin, serites, Oct. 2 

«Your ngue Cure is sure doll to tw accursed a guo and Reve 

of thls eeeuion 


Prepared and sold by Dr J.C. AYER & Co., Lowell, Mart, 
‘and by all respectable apotlecarivs and dealers in medieli@ 
everywhere. 


ORTON'S celebrated GOLD PENS.—Improve 

ments taade tn the mychluery fur menufasturlog Gold Pant 
‘bd secured to the ‘iber by Letters Paeot bare onanted 
hia w overcome the withy Iuiverfectinns Litierto uoavoidanl 
fu thulr produciion, and alau to brug the oat withiu the reaon 
AIL ‘Tho writlog pu lic ebould koow sho folloveli 
Mant wri fog for six woutbe te done cleaper 
With steel torrefore it ise conomy 
























lor you ad. 
f couutry: batt believe 













































uly by tho use ofthe God 
My wd reliable, while the 
and a 110% one aelected} 











therefor ent tiers Ie great sari 
Hue, Gold ls capable of recelviog any dato Of olin tel 
thst tho Gold eu Lvexictly adap ed (the uand uf the w Mery 
theref ie, the aeeves of tie hand aud a ured, ax it 
Keown to ba tho casn by the we of Stes Heiteuow 
frou eerntato = 1 encoding. 
feof rich wi Lfer outlast s 


iv 
far tho lise 
ce, NO. 



















¥5 Maldewlatio, vierw all or 
Trecaive prowpt attertiy . v1 
teleoied wponedtig tu dseceipiion, will tanuiedlaaly Be: 
ail or otherwise ua dliecte. = durese 
‘fA. MUWLON, No. 25 Maideu lone, Now-York. 


Mes WINSLOW, 
an expericoced 

SOOTHING: SIKUP F 
greatly (ocilitatos thes price: 
‘and rediicig all {ullaniuatt 


















Ye and Femsle Physician, bas ©. 

CHILDREN TER/DING, wblck 

of Teethiig by acrtening the gums 

will allay nif pain, asi te eure be 
(teil 








regulate bowels. lepend upou ii, mother ive coat 
top survives, und rollef aud bealth 9 your tits Berfeclly | 
tafe in allessca. Mlllious of bottles are auld ovory year ka the 





Unived States.” Ie nai old ind wel: ited re ied 
PRICE ONLY 25 CEsdS 4 BODTLE, 
Nono geuoliie unless tho (ae siwile of CULES & PERKINS 
New-York, is on the outside wrapper. 
‘Sold by Druggiste througlout thy world 











pe TRIBUNE for 1861. 


PROSPECTUS. 

THE TRIBUNE is printed on a laige iuiperial sheet, and ort 
tains Editorials on tho toplos of the times, emploring « Lame 
corps of the bert newspaper wrllers of the day; Full and Bp 
Hable Intelligeuce from the Seat of War; Domestic aud Ford 
Correspondence; tho Proceedings of Congress; Nowa by Tae | 
paph from all paris of the Werld; Reports of Lectarce; OT 
Neva) Cattle, Hore aud Produce Maikets; Roviews of Bobi 
Literary Intelifgeuce| Mapers ou Mechauicw and the Arth & 
We abell, ox bitberto, constantly labor to tuprove the qualiy 
the structive entertaluieot alforded by THE TRIBUNE | 
which we intend eball continuo to bo the boat Family Newii 
per published tu the Word. 

We omploy regular pald correspondents in Tornoe, io Cale 
fornia. at the Isthinus of Darien i the Rocky Monotain GM | 
Region, and wherever clev they sccm roquinte. Frow 1 
more accessible portions of our own country, wa danive of 
Information mainly from (he muli/arivus eorrespandsute of Oe 
“Asociated Press. from our oxcuanges. and thy occasional Lotte — 
er iuvelligent friends. We alo to print techoapeat ous 
newspaper, with the fullest and most authetio xauinary of 
follutelligence, that Lsanywhere alorded Hoping to “malt | 
each day aeritic on thelast " aud print a better aud better part 
from year to year. as our wioaus are steady enlarged targagh 04 | 
renerous cobverution of our wany well-wishers, we solicit | 
aballlabor to deserve a coutinuanee of pablia favor. 

TEKMS. 7 

DAILY TRIBUNE: Sundays included, #7 per onnum. 

SENLWEERLY: S% por auoum (10M Laues); two copies fe 
B5y five for SIL 251 ten fo vncudsrers fo) B20} any are 
vise: $2 each peravayin. Leu copias or uver, «a addr 
éach subscriber, 9220 cach. Any person sending 6% 
lub of tweuty or over wil Leeutitled to au extra copys FA 
2 club of fity we wilmud TUE Daluy ti BUNE OF 
yer 

WEEKLY: @2 prranuon (82 tess) ;.threa copits for $51 le 
for BL2y twenty for HPA, (tie names ofthe eubseds | 
ust be written on [beth papers, but for where ali a 
reitipoue wddrere Bac addi\toval sumcstver $1 201 
where the name Is to be wiftten: olberwise, SL. New 
mmesuiay be added toy civ) at auy tise ot tue ori 
rae Aily per# neendligusaclab of twenty or ever 
Beentitled totn extra cups club of torty we ¥B 
rend «copy of THE SEMI-WEERLY, and fora ciab of 
Luudiee THE DalLy TKIBUSE will be seut, grate 

Payneuts invariably required us acvance. 

Addions THE VLIBUNE,Now-Yore 


= area 


HE 






































TRIBUNE ALMANAC 
FOR sil. 

‘A new aiitlon ie naw fea. noutaipl 5 (be names of Presiden 
Lncoln's* abi he ayumi of toe*aew Miuhters to Forum 
Geren ty, aud other Interesting polio.) usarter. 

Price 13 coitas 12 copies ur SL Muebplen SS, POMP 
FHid.y Eayreng $7 per lit Cait orders soticlted: 

Baca wounie sof Ene Vater Apaxac ean be wupplied ( 
‘Jeary INA, 1080, 959, NG. 157,198.79), wud 9k Price 2S Oe 
ttch, postage jai. Address ‘THE TRIBUNE New 2Ore 


OUE TUBUNE™ WAR 
MRA THIGUNE enitel 

THE TAIBUSE 

alist of the Aliled 

tle co fares aycerisived, Price five cents ‘Three dollars BSF, 

THE salbUAS, Sue-% 






































































NEWS SUMMARY. 








MUTISY IN THE SEVEST! TH. 
‘The alleged violation of a promise, made upon 
rade, that they should visit their friends, and bm 
jeged unwillingness to go into Sichles’s ane 
educed four hundred of the men of the 70th, a 
to flally refuse to strike their tents 


‘eamip Was given. 
The Non-commissioned officers took from the 
wen their arms, struck the tents and placed oS 
tents and murkets in wagons and sent ae ie 
fof the whole regiment, only 100, including 
Ferasicians, obeyed their Colonel, These confine: 
ithe mutineers to the limits of tho broken up 
amp. ‘The city was painfully excited by the 
ovement of a regiment of cavalry, & battalion 

f regular infantry, and a battery of three guns 
ito the neighborhood of the mutiny. : 

‘On being surrounded by these troops, the mon 
lobeyed an order to fall into line of march. Tt was 
Isecessary to handcuff three only. Au order was 

‘en reid, reviting their many acts of insubordina- 
tion, and the long forbearance of the Goyernment, 
‘and declaring that the Jeaders would be dealt with 
‘aceording to the rules of war. ‘The ringleaders, 
Isbout seventy in- number, wero then named, diss 
farmed, placed in the center of a hollow square, and 
quarctied (o (he guard-house. ‘The rest of the regi- 
pment were tlicn marched over tho bridge to Virginin, 

‘Two aqundrons of cavalry, six companies of the 
gd Jufantry, and a battery of artillery wero used. 
The ‘ent marched two minutes after the order 
qaxyiven. By order of Gen, McClellan they colors 
of the regiment wero taken away, to be restored 
len the inisconduct af to-day shull bo effaced. 
Tis orders wero, that every win refusing to 
obey the commanding officer should bo shot 
down. The 79th are now encamped with the 
rest of the “Sickles Brigade," near the Lunatic 
Asylum, 

CAMUS OP RENDEZVOUS AND INSTRUCTION, 

‘An order hina been issued from the War De- 
partment ettublishing enmpa of rendezvous and 
instruction at New-York, Harrisburg, Pittsburgh, 
‘and Cincinnati, Every voluntecr is to be mus- 
tered in as soon as enrolled, and sent to tho 
camp of renilezyous as soon ne mustered in, the 
expense of transportation to be borne by the 
Government. The War Department reaorves the 
Fight to attach goldiers or companies to other 
regiments, in case that for which they were en- 
rolled be not ready at the time fixed. 

CATRON D FROM NASHVILLE. 
‘of the Supreme Court was lust week 
expelled fromm Neshyille by the Vigilance Committeo, 
becanso of his refusil to resign the Judgeship. He 
-dto leave his wife in Nashville on account 
of her sicknew. 

FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA. 

Our latest information from Gen. Rosencranz’s com- 
mand is thot he is in the immediate vicinity of Cheat 
Monntain Pass—abont Beyerly and Huttonyille—pre- 
paring to give Gen, Lee a warm reception, if he 
Atremptsto force his way over the Alleghauies, Lee 
has arrived within striking distance of the cast side of 
the pnss, with such troops as he could gather from the 
rout of Garnott’s dispersed army. 

‘Anderson yas at Staunton on tho 27th ultimo, push- 
ing on to juin Lee in front of the Pass, and Wice’s re- 
treat for Lewisburg was doubtlees to form a@ junction 
with Lee at or about the same point. 

We have overy hope that Gen. Roseneranz will be 
able to inanage all three—Lee, Wise and Anderson— 
as successfully us Gen. McClellan managed Pegram 
anil Garnett. 

A covers skirmish took place a few miles from Graf- 
tou, on Twday, on tho Fairmount and Webster 
red. Information having eeu received that a He 
exetly organized body of rebels wero lodged 
within a fow miles of Wobster, Gen. Kelly dispatched 
Capt. Dayton, of Company A, 4th Virginia Regiment, 
with 50 men from Webster, to disarm them. After 
scouting nearly 24 honre, he came suddenly on them 
yesterday noon, and after un honr’s severe fighting suc- 
coeded in killing 21, and putting the others to fight, 
switbont any loss to bis command. The rebels num- 
bered 200, and were composed of some of the worst 
characters, lod on by Zack Cochran, Sheriff under the 
Letcher rule. 

ACTION OF THE BOSTON BANKS, 

The Directors of the Boston Banks haye held a 
meeting and appointed a Committee to confer with the 
Committees of New-York und Philadelphia Banks in 
regard (o the Government loan, The meeting adopted 
the following reolntion: 

“ Resoleed, Thot the Committee be anthorized to ssy to the 
gentlemen of (he Committees from the New-York sud Phila- 

that, in the jodgmont of the gentlemen here 
|, the banks and bankers of Boston and of the State of 
Massachneetts, and ita people, are prepared, ready and willing, 
and deiermined to do all in their power, in view of their daty to 
themse|ves, their trots, and their country, to ald {tin suppressing 
the present rebellion by fanishing men and monoy to the ut 
most extent of thelr ability, now, beuceforth, and forever.” 

FROM GEN, BANKS'S COLUMN. 

On Tuesday, as we learn from Sandy Hook, Mary- 
land, a freight train from Baltimore brought the 
intelligence that a fight was progressing ut Berlin. 
Other rumors were also circulated that several regi- 
ments of rebels wero approuching the river opposite 
Berlin from Lovettsyille for the purpoo of erecting 8 
battory to stop trains. 

An officer from Berlin oa Wednesday morning stated 
that the reported fight consisted of about 25 Rebels ap- 
Proaching the river and firing a volley into our picket 
gaard on the abutment of the barnt bridge, and also 
into the Town of Berlin. None of our men were killed 
er seriously wounded, nor is it known that the enemy 
soffered any loss. The same authority asserts that the 
picket guard ut Berlin have for some days past beard a 
regimental band of the Rebels, apparently between 
“ee. oH Lovettayille; and also that the force at Loy- 
e consists of about 500 cay; 
ably by a sonsiderabie infantry ep Spree Ps 

isnot improbable that large f 
tribnted inland along the Poto ee a ere 
erry to the Shenandoah, for the purpose of prevent= 
ing our ecouts from protecting the Unionists thore from 
tho outrageous oppreesions of the rebels, 

Reporta haye reached Sandy Hook that on Tuesday 
one or tivo Unionists of Loudon Valley were dragged 
trom sick beds and forced into the rebel ranks, 

A general report concedes that there are two or 
more Robel regiments near the Potomac, opposite the 
Point of Rocks, and thst a fight is looked for. 

GEN, PILLOW. 

Sconts returned from Charleston, Mo., report the 
Robels 2,000 strong, including infuntry, cavalry, and 
artillery. They are encamped at that place. Itis 
rumored that Gen. Pillow's force, 17,000 strong, has 
advanced 50 miles north of New-Madrid, but tbis 
lacks confirmation. 2 

The Memphis Appeal of the 13th inst. says that 
sixteen miles back of New-Madrid, 60 Missourians 
routed 200 Federals, killing and capturing many. 
There was another skirmish in the came vicinity 
by General Pillow’s scouts, which resulted similarly, 

HALF-BREEDS IN REBEL SERVICE. 

The Government hes no official advices that other 
than balf-breeds from the Indian Territory west of the 
‘Missincippi had entered the Confederate military sar 
vee ‘The forts there having been evacuated by the 
BE ee Indians disposed to be loyal 
By promises ¢ eosin aera 

for fal - 

Guitare ment. 




















sUDGe 
Judge Cuatro 









































Vou. XVI. N® 1,693. 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 1861. 


7 


ribmite, 








THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





aborigines, eo far as the Government is advised, have 
not risen against our authority, the occasional and 
characteristic outbreake being confined to themselves, 
owing to the fact of the absence of the Federal trovpr, 
to hold them in check. 

REMOVAL OF THE CONSUL AT CURACOA. 

The Secretary of State, on the recoipt of tho 
intelligence that the privateer Sumter wus permitted to 
enter the port of Cnracoa, West Indies, ordered the im- 
mediate removal of Moses Jesaran, the American Con- 
rol at that port, and appointed Ricbard E. Moree, of 
Towa, in bis place. 

LOWER CALIFORNIA THREATENED. 

Brig-Gen. Sumner, commanding the military division 
of the Pacific, has officially informed Flag-Oilicer 
Montgomery, as well as this Government, of the exiet= 
ence of w report thut Col.Van Dorn, of the Secession 
Anny, las been eeen atthe head of 1,300 men, oa 
road betyreen San Antonio and El Paso, from which it 
in feared an attempt to subjagute Lower California 
may be contemplated by the Secessionists. 

Capt. Montgomery, in his instructions to the subor- 
dinate officers, says this must not be allowed if it is in 
our power to prevent it, ‘Therefore ebould any exi- 
gency ariso yon will promptly cooperate with the 
troops of the United States, or otherwise do all iu your 
power to counteract and prevent the execution of any 
such purpose by troops in the service of States claiming 
to bave seceded from our Federal Uniov. Another 
official disputch from Capt. Montgomery says the 
ing reached Acapalco on tho 16th ult., en rowe 
for San Francisco, for the protection of the mail 
steamers and our commorcial interests on the Pacifio 
Coast, He ordered Commander Bissell, commanding 
the Cyane, to proceed with her on thnt rervice. 

During Capt. Montgomery's lute cruise to the Sand- 
wich Islands and thence to Acapulco, he bad neither 
cen nor heard of any pirates in the Pacific. The 
prevalonce of calms and light winds would render sail- 
ing yousols usoless, and owing to the difllonlty of pro- 
caring cbal, steamers will not be employed. He bad 
not, at the time of writing, received the form of the 
oath of allegiance to be taken by those connected with 
the Navy, but be Lad no doubt of the enthusiastic loy- 
alty and patriotiem of all on bourd bis ebip (the Lan- 
caster), and had no fear that the honor of our flag 
would be unimpaired by a single exception, 

Ho iucloses s- communication from our Conml at 
Hilo, stating that a large epar hus been found on the 
Southern shore of the Island of Hawaii, and which may 
afford a clue to the fate of the Levant. Captain Mont- 
4 the dimensions given, correspond with 
the Levant’s masts, and ho bas instructed the Consul 
to obtain farther particulars. Althodgh be romarks it ia 
probable all bands were lost, it would be a melancholy 
satisfaction to obtain eomothing additional as to the loss 
of thut vessel. 

DEATH OF COL. FARNHAM. 

Col. Farnhum of the Firo Zouuyes died on Wednes- 
day evening, at tho Infirmary, of wounds received in 
the late battle. 

CONSULAR APPOINTMENTS. 

‘The following additional appointments of Consuls 
have also just been made: 

‘At Sbangbac, Jamce R. Partridge; Leeds, James 
W. Marshall; Leghorn, Andrew J. Stovena; Gene) 
F. Caaby; Amsterdam, F. J. Klanzea. 

Israel S. Dichl of California, Butavia, 

G. F. Wallice, St. Jayo de Cuba. 

Teale Platt of New-York, Commercial Agent at 
Amoor River. 

‘Tho Secretary of Stote desires all Consuls to 
proceed immediately to their posts, particularly 
where they may have to dusl with pirates. 

MILITARY PROMOTIONS. 

Thy President bas appointed Col, Hunter, who: 
commenduia salumu inthe late engagement, to bea 
Major General, and Major Stoneman of the Cavalry, 
W. F. Smith of the Topographical Corps, and H. W. 
Bevham of tho Engineers, to be Brigadior-Generals 
of the volunteer forces. 

‘Tho appoivtment of Col, David Hunter, as Major 
General, was made in conformity with the wisbes of 
the Illinois delegation. It is understood that be will 
command the Illinois Volunteers, He was Paymuster 
when the war commenced, promoted to a Coloneley of 
the 3d Cavalry, and acted us Brigadier at Bull Rua, 

FOREIGNERS IN THE ARMY. 

‘Tho following letter from Secretary Seward eottlea 8 
disputed point: 

1 Derautaent or State, Wastixarox, 


‘Aug. 8, 1861. 
"ToR. A. Auumnaun, een, Mayor of the Oy of Muffale, New 


























«Dean Sm: [have to acknowledge the receipt of 
our lotter of the 15th iost., and to state in reply that 
he order to which it refers was offiaully explained a 

day or two sivce by the Secretary of War; but having 
still boon a subject of great misspprebention, it hus 
Heon entirely reacinded and vacated, Consequently 
there is no obstacle whatever to the acceptance of the 
tervices of volantecrs on the grouad of their nation- 
ality or language. The contest for the Union is re- 

ded, asit ought to be, a battle of the freemen of 
the world for the institutions of eelf-governmenty 

(T asn, vory truly yours, 
TAWILLIAM H. SEWARD." 


‘THE ARREST OF MM, NELSON. 

Congresaman Nelson, working his way to Wasbing- 
ton from Tennessee, was obliged to pass through a 
portion of Virginia, where he was betrayed by man 
of whom he inquired hia way. A party of forty boree- 
men were gent after him and easily mude him prisoner. 

GEN. ANDERSON, 

Brigndie-General Anderson dined with the Preei- 
dent on Tuesday. He will take command in Kentucky 
#0 5000 us his health ia restored. 

ASSIGNMENTS OF LAND WARRANTS. 

‘The Secretary of tho Interior haa recently decided 
that nasignments of land warrants in bank are not 
valid, and that the names of the assigners, to render 
them legal, must be written thereon at the time of the 
tranefer. 














CONTRABANDS AT WORK. 

‘Twenty confiscated negroes have been taken to the 
Washington Navy-Yord by the Resolute, and sot at 
work theres 

MR. BATES DECLINES A BRIGADIERSIIP. 

Jochna H. Bates, who was recommended by the 
Obio Congressional delegation for a Brigudior-General- 
ship, has declined the appointment. 

SOLDIERS AND OTHERS LEAVING THY CAPITAL. 

Gen. Porter has issued the following order to Capt. 
Dayideon, who commands the guard at the railroad 
depot, ia Washington: 

Ic is directed by the Provost-Marehal that you permit 
no soldiers to leave this city by the railroad, who are 
unable to show that they have been properly dis 
charged from the service of the United States. | Also, 
that no negroes, without sufficient evidence of their 
peing free, or of their right to travel, are permitted to 

Ye the city upon the cars. 

‘This order was enforced on Tuesday, in the case of 
fourteen negroes, whom the Fire Zouaves were taking 
to New-York. They are now at large in the city. 

APPOINTMENT IN THE REBEL ARMY. 
Poe Crittenden of Kentucky, formerly of the 
"Nae 5 sont 
Bare eb sppointed Brigudier-General 
_OUTRAGES IM TENNESSEE. 

A Seceationiss from Nashville says that on Tuss- 
day the military uuthoritiea on the Northern Ten- 
nesese line searched the passengers coming northward, 
and took money from therm, amounting to $9,000. 

BALTIMORE POLICE COMMISSIONERS. 

On Wednesday morning the Sheriff of Kings County, 

Anthony Campbell, e8q., J. W. Higgins, Deputy, and 


abyve-nsged Iylisa Tyrilory, the } W. J- Dalton, eaq., proceeded w Furs Hamilton. for the 


prrpore of serving an attachment upon Col. Michael 
Burke, commandant at Forts Hamilton and Lafayette, 
for refusing to make rejarn to a writ of babeas corpus 
directing him to produce the persons of the Baltimore 
Police Commissioners. Tho officers went to the fort, 
and, making known their business to the oifleer in 
change, were politoly informed that they would not be 
permitted to visit Fort Lafayette or take any prisoners 
ow in cbarge of tho military authorities at that 
aiation, A guard was brought op, and ibe boata were 
strictly watched so as to prevent any pereon from 
reaching the fort, which ia known to be situated in the 
channel, some distance from ahore. The county 
oflicera, finding further attempts useless, returned to 
thecity. = 





—- 
EROM WASIKINGTON. 
A Glance at Men and Things at the Fedorat 
Capltal. 
From an Occasional Correspondent. 
Wastuxeton, Aug. 7, 1861. 

The difference between Washington in the 
Auguat of this year and tho same Washington in 
‘apy other previous August, would strike the 
most superficial observer, Heretofore, during 
the raging of the dog-star, its hotell, stroots, anil 
public buildings and grounds have r 
those of a watering-placo ia mid-Wintor, A 
Dourer of fureign dixpatebes, a claimant upon the 
treasury, a Yankeo inventor after letters patent, 
‘a half dozen army and navy officors, and a fow 
wilted Southrons, hieing to Saratoga to spend tho 
proceeda of a couple of negroes ore the eoavor 
waned, would ueually constitute the sum total ¢ 
the transient population of the Mederal capital 
during this sweltering month. 

Now, the city is tossed on the billows of an 
unprecedented commotion. From 60,000 to 70,~ 
000 troops aro intreuched and encamped in and 
around it, On the atreots, in the equares, on 
the hills, stand tho brown barracks- and white 
tents of the soldiery, each surmounted with o 
atreaming banner, On one of the beautiful after- 
noons of this woek, just as the sun was propar- 
ing to aink bebind tho Virgivia hills, I eaw with 
my glass, here clearly, and yonder only in a 
glimmer, the evening parado of four and thirty 
regiments on cithor sido of tho Potomac. As 
their weapons glistened in the abeen, and thoir 
instrumental bands and drum-corpa swelled and 
died nway on the breeze, I was proud to know 
that these were only about half the brave men 
whom the loyal North bad sent hither for the 
defense of the Union and the Constitution. 

One cannot cross the street without seving at 
a glauce that the pride, pomp, and circumstance 
of war panoply the city all over, Ambulances 
and hospital wagone meet the eyo at evory turn. 
Mounted orderlies dash by at every crossing. 
Long lines of baggago wagons, londed with overy 
species of warlike munitions aud appliance, rum- 
ble through the thoroughfares. Recently, atand- 
ing on an elevation, and looking down tho 
avenue toward Georgetown, I counted 150 army 
wagons all in a lino; and an hour afterward, 
more than 700 noble horses passed in one drove 
over the Loug Bridge. 

Gen. McClellan's recent ordor has thinned the 
hotels of officers and privates, they swarm front 
basement to raftera with spoils-lunting politi- 
cians and carrion-crow contractors, after army 
jobs; and, since the engagement ot Bull Run, 
hundreds of honest mon have arrived here from all 
the Tree States, on the pious and’ patriotic 
errand of looking after relatives, friends, aud 
neighbora, whe fell on that disnstrous field, or 
were borne from it to the hospitals, or carried 
into captivity by the enemy, 

I bave spoken of the salutary order of Gen. 
McClellan requiring officers and men not to leave 
their quarters except on pressing emergencies, 
which are to be certified by o written pass from 
ther commanders, Before the insuiog of this 
order, the streets werealive with soldiers and 
officora, the dining-rooma of the hotels were lined 
with them, and the drinking ond billiard saloons 
reeounded with their hilority and din far into the 
night. The scene was scandalous to the eye and 
utterly demoralizing to the servico. Tho extent 
to which the privilege of ‘“leaye" was abused, 
will be scen in the fact that a day or two before 
the order was promulgated, in the courses of a 
leisurely walk from Willard’s to the National, a 
distance of half a mile, at about noon, I had the 
curiosity to count the numbor of straggling offi- 
cers and privates whom I met, on my aide of the 
street, between those two hotels. It reached 604, 
fully one-third of whom were commissioned offi- 
cere—onough to furnish five regiments, The quick 
eye of the new commander detected this ubuse, 
bis clear head appreciated its demoralizing te 
dencies, and his rigid discipline promptly applied 
the remedy. 

It is hardly necessary to repeat that all fears 
about the safety of Washington, since McClellan 
gesumed command on both sides of the Potomac, 
are imaginary. Full as mapy troopa are-now in 
and around the city and stretched along the Po- 
tomac as when McDowell moved southward 
three weeks ago. So good an engineer ant 






































strategist a8 Beauregard wit never astail it in 
front, except a8 a feint in combination with s 
real attack in the rear. yen if the enewy 
were ablo to atorm the formidable intrench- 
ments over the river, a few heavy cannon on 
this side would speedily demolish the Long 
Bridge and the Chain Bridge, and plunge into 
the Potomac any columus the foe might attempt 
to send over by these ordinary means of crossing. 
‘As to an attack on the northerly sido of the 
city, after having forced the fords of the river 
far above Washington, McClellan and his troops 
will only be too happy to meet Beauregard and 
his skulking soldiers outside of intrenchments, in 
the open fields, where woods and jungles will 
not asbelter them from our shot, shell, and ste). 

A perusal of the Southern accounts of the Bull 
Tun engagement, in the light of Beauregard’s 
conduct of the battle, leaves no doubt that 
somebody, cognizant of McDowell's plan of at 
tack, communicated it to the robele during the 
‘evening or night previous to the conflict. Hence, 
Beauregard knew as well as McDowell that 
Richardson's heayy cannovade, all the morning, 
and onward at intervals till noon, near the site 
of the collision of Thursday, was a mere feint 
to distract his attention from the main attack, 
which was to be made on bis left by Hunter, 
Heintzelmen, and Tyler. This plan we 





wmbled 


koown to wany persone, Inclading  sororal 
civilians, within our Lines, at oarly ax Saturday 
noon, By whom and how was it communicated 
to the enemy? 

This ix only one development of a xystem of 
treasonable espionage that provails to an alarm 
ing extent in and around Washington, ‘This city, 
tho Execative Departments, some clioieo placer 
in the gift of the two Houses of Congress, the 
Navy Yard and Arsenal, and our very camps, 
are infested with epics, I doubt not that I con- 
front daily half a dozen men and wonen, in two 
ot the principal hotels in Washington, who hold 
regular communication with the enemy. ‘Two or 
three of them affect to bo radical frignde of tho 
National Government, Thay ombrace frequent 
opportunities to draw well-informed portons into 
conversation about army matters, somotines 
pushing inquiry after dotails to suspicious lengths. 
‘They promptly second the most hearty donunc! 
tions of tho rbele, but with an awkward ox 
trnvaginoe that botrays the hypovrite rathor thon 
the xealot. Tho suspected Indy spiow are as wily 
nod winning o# the nex lint ever beon when 
plotting evil, ainco the disastrous day whon E 
persuaded hor husbond to seoedo from don, I 
aut ioclived to oredit tho roport that fomalox in 
Woaabington aro among the most active and aie 
comful agents through whom the Confederates 
obtain information of current oventa and rumors 
in this city. Oh for tho genius of  Kouche to 
dotect and drag into tho light these ministoring 
spirit of Sutan and Secossion! How long shalt 
spies eat the bread of tho Kederal Govornmont, 
ond dwell unscathed in ite ehlof city? 

Againet thin perilous state of aifiira thro 
neome to bo no compensating sot-ofl, For exam- 
ple: Dairihx claims to omnbraco a larger pro- 
portion of Union men than any other county in 
Sastorn Virginio, Bull Run the southern 
boundary of that county, with Monnains Juno- 
tion reposiog on ite furthor bank, ‘The Junotion 
itself in bolieved to bo inclowed in w most for- 
midable intronch mont of vast extent, All around 
il, on overy vido, and cortalnly along the line of 
Bull Run, ax wo havo learned to our cont, wo 
havo reason to suspect the oxistonce of a Keriox 
of intrenchmenta aud a network of amburca 
riflo , ond mayked bu wriow, Only thirty 
tiles away from this crater, which liew ready to 
boleh consuming fire upon an attacking force, 
atande the capital city of a government which 
has Just appropriated fivo hundrod millions of 
dollars for carrying on thin war. And yot, with 
all tho means and faoilitios at commond, wo 
doubt whother our Government hos any more 
oxact knowledge of the enemy's works and forces 
at and about Manaseos, than it las of Rueaia's 
dofentes at Cronatadt or Swoaborg, 


Ono means of obtaining information concerning 















































tho Robola in tho neighborhood of the Potomac 
How beon acdulously ignored, ‘Thore ix not anoth- 
er people on earth that would refuse to receive 
intelligence about ita enemies from any o 
bumsn beinge. But sorvility has so long been the 
chroolo condition of tho Northern mind that, 
Vhouyh we are now boing brayed in the mortar 
of & mort terrible war, our folly seems atill to 
¢ling fous, We will not consent to receive In- 
formation concerning Robela and traitors from 
nogro slaves, We aro in doubt whother it would 
ot conflict with some dubious clause, or somo 
Southwrn gloss of the Constitution! Monce, when 
our army, in tho fulness of its pride, pomp, and 
power, with the eye of Christendom upon it, was 
bout to move from the Potomac on the sublimo 
mission of oruabing troason nnd upholding tho 
benign institations of our fathers, the only procla- 
mation deemed fitting to the occasion wan a gens 
eral order forbidding our troops to tolerato with- 
in thoir lines the runaway negroes of the Itobels 
ie ee 
RETURN OF THE FIRE ZOUAVES. 
GREAT TURNOUT OF FIREMEN, 

‘The gallant Fire Zousyes came home from the war 
on Wedoeeday to recruit and reorgunize, At the Jor- 
wy City Depot they were received by vast concourse 
of fiends, who welcomed thom with a heartiness and 
enthusiagin quite gratefal after theharsh consuro which 
lias beon recklessly bestowed upon thom in certain 
quarlara, The returning companies numbered 380 men, 
under the command of Major Lozier. 

Arriving on this side, o large escort of fremon, andor 








Chief-Engineor Decker, and an immense throug of, 


friends in Courtlandt street, testified tholr delight at 
woing them home again by the most enthuslastic dem- 
onstrations of welcome. The Zounves, having formed 
in platoon, marched through ssveral lines of firemen, 
up Courlands stroot and Broadway, tothe Park, Four 
carriages in the rear of the ranks conththdd wounded 
members of the regiment, 

‘The rogiment has returned for the lpurpove of recruit 
ing, that it may be ready w participate,in the next ad 
vance upon tho Rebels Its reorganixution will, n0 
doubt, bring out their splondid fighting qualitios, which 
the lamented Ellsworth was 0 fond of eplogizing, and 





prevent @ recurrence of the demoralizajion under which 


it now saffers, 8 5 





ARREST OP A CONFEDERATE DISPATCH 
BEARER, 
A BRITISH SUBJECT BEARING DISPATCHES FROM 
JEFP. DAVIS. 

On Wednesday u dispatch was recsived im this city 
from Washingt, advising the United States officers of 
this city to be on the alert for a Mr. Robert Muir, who 
left Charleston, Bouth Carolina, a fow days since, and 
directing that he be taken into enstody, aa thoy bud 
received information which led them to believe be was 
1 bearer of dispatches from Jcif. Davis to the British 
Government. A fall description of Mair was aleo 
given, and during the forenoon Jom Young snd a 
namber of other Dotectives proceeded to Jornoy City, 
and stationed themsslves on the Cunard dock, where 
they could watch the steamer and the movements of 
those on board. 

‘A fow minutes before the Africa mailed a geatleman 
fally cnswering the description, was seen to go on 
board. Sbérlly afterward a mesenger was sent by 
the officers to his state-room, who informed him that 
his presence was required on the dock. 

Mr. Muir soon made his appearance, and was taken 
in custody. He was very indignant at the treatment, 
and demanded bis release, Mr. Muir is a ovusin of the 
Britiah Conan] at New-Orleans, sod # residont of 
Charleston, 8, C. He was brought to this city, and 
taken to Police Headquarters. His trunks were re- 
moved from the steamer, ud taken charge of by the 
police, It is eaid that several papers were found upon 
is person, showing that be was u bearer of dispatches 
froma the rebels. Mr. Muir is about 44 yearn of age, 
of very fine address, aud has been in the country bub 
Little over a rear. 











THE PRIVATEER SUMTER NEARD FROM. 

Capt. Woreham of the brig Sea Foam, arrived on 
‘Tuoslay, informa na that the privateer Sumtor ardved 
off Chmeoa on the night of Quly 17, and fired a gun for 
tho fort, bat tho peuplo of the fort, not knowing hor 
bational Nag, would not allow hor to como in until the 
Governor had boon eomalted. Tho Sumter thon eent 
An officer with wn armed crow aatiore, to talk with that 
offlelal wa to coming into port, to conl np and refit, 
Which the Governor allowed, against the protest of the 

United States Cons), r 

Slio Tay nt Caraoow for eight days, and 
UUme: (Yo erovrlind hike Weert ater arnt 
1h, sayy, “‘raioed tho dovil yenorally,” ‘Tho enptain of 
tho Sumter sald ho was vory sory he bed not ar 
rived throo dayn sooner na he wanted leo badly, of 
which urticlo Capt Us bad a cargo, nud had outy ar 
rived tho day provione. Capt. D. wor detatod four 
Mays waiting the doparture of tie Simter, which took 
plico on the Mth. Ifo saw no privateers or euspiletons 
Veerols on tho pansnge homes 

Capt. Vorobnm eaya that the Sumter went to tes, 
Heading onstwand, on the noon of the 24th. ‘ie gone 
ni) fooling among the nore at te port war 
nyeinot admitting theprivateers ‘bor waa a Duteh 
mancofwarin tho harbor, and tho oflloers refused to 
teacclate with tho Susnter officers, aud wert ashore 
without Wielr nuiforme while the Bnmtor was in tho 
harbor. 

The proprietor of tho priverpal hotel in the place Iw 
fn American, and hoisted Uo stars and stripes yhoo 
tho Samtor camo into the harbor, ‘ho privateor 
ofllecrs refused to enter lls hotel untony he lowered 
tho flagy buthe declinod, and kopt It flying the whole 
wook, ani in ppite of his tolng #0, tho privatocramen 
patronized tho louse (o some extant during tholr Auays 
Sltome, of the Snroter, entered bik vee r 



























m7 

war duly commlestoned by lis Govornnie 
overament, ho aald, war not yot “rocogntx 
would be provontly. 

Thore wero one hundred and {ify men on tho Sime 
tor, Tho vortol (ook no provisions on board at Gara 
con, ono of the officers: tuting that they bud taken 
oul out of ono of the amt prizes ( Koop tle 
for somo weok#. Tho vorol wor armed with four 
thirty-two's and two alxty-four'é, Those ofllcers who 
bad been in the U, 8. Navy wore their old uniforms 
with tho U, 8. Navy button, 

On tho morning of the Sumtor'a departure one of 
Vor men dosorted, Tio Dato Governor lont the ald 
of a police force to discover the man, but without aio 
com. Capt. Simms loft wort that it the man was 
caught to “hold onto him’ tll he came tere agains 
from whiol ft may be surmisod that the Sumtor inionds 
to make Curicoa a place of rorort, and it may be wug- 
geatod that on and off the mouth of the harbor woul 
be good crulilng ground for a United Blates war 
stoamer. 


















RESIGNATION OF ADJT-GENERAL RUAD. 
Annan, Thareday, Ang. 15, 1801. 
It nnderstood that Jolin Moredith Road, je, Adjux 
tant-General of the State, hus realigned, In conrequence 
of mover Li-heulth, resulting from bla uuaranl Tabor 
in discharging the anluous dutiew of hls ofllee. 
Gov, Morgan has tondored the appointment to 
Donoan Campbell, Asalatant AdjatantGeneral, who 












declined. Tho office In now tendered by the Governor 
to w wwillitary officer of distinction, who Is ut presvnt at 
Waabington, 

Col, Nolin and Capt, Ira W, Ainsworth aro # 
pointed Hourd Hxaminers on the eompotoncy of volun 
oor officers under now enrollment 


UNION NOMINATION FOR GOVERNOR IN 
MARYLAND, 
Darvtimonx, Thumday, Auff. 15, 1801, 
‘The Volon Btate Convention noininaled Angusttin Ct. 
Bradford ns candidate fur Goyornor of Mury!nd to- 
day. Ho 1 an unconditional und nnéompromisiog 
Union man, ua firm and rollubla ax Gov. Ticks, 


FROM CAIRO, 
Camo, I, Thorsday, Avg, 15, 1861, 

Bince the withdrawal of the 18th Regiment from the 
vicinity of Charleston, tho Iebols have torn up the 
track and destroyed the culverts on the Falton Itail- 
road. Nothing has been hourd from Gen, Pillow's 
command. ‘The Govornment steamers Graham and 
Express arrived today with anpplloe. 


SOUTHERN ITEMS, 
Lovisyitte, Thursday, Ang. 15, 1861, 

Pawengore from Nashville report that the military 
aathoritien of Tennosseo are about to probibit the en- 
trance of any kind of goods into that Suite over the 
Louiaville & Nashville Railroad, aud this fs seomingly 
corroborated by Memphis advices to tholr agents to 
purchase no more goods In Louinyille ut present, 

For two or three nights past, wagons, supposed to 
contain munitions of war, including powdor, bave 
gone from here in tho direction of Tonneeee. For 
two nights the Survoyor's horee were overpowored, 
and Inst night the force was Increased, but the wagons 
wore attended by cavalry and got away. Moasures 

*ako'takten to provent similar occurrences in future. 
Memrnts, Thursday, Aug: 15, 1201, 

A wlegram from Hickman rays a battle has taken 
place at Charleston, Missouri, between Joif. Thomp- 
‘son's force and tho Fremonters, and tho Iattor wero 
driven back with a savore loss. 

Two gin-boats are now chasing the stoumer 
Equality, captured to-day by Capt, Jamos Irwin, from 
Cuiro. 

Bontlern papers recived to-day ure devoid of 
“ihtorent. 











—_—_-—— 
‘ROM LRUROPE. 





‘The Perris, from Liverpool on the dd and Queens 
town on the Ath inst., arrived uf this port on Wednor 
day, with two days’ luter news. he London Times 
gives pluce im ile City Article to an anonymous letter, 
calling attention to the proposed American lon, and 
puggerting that British mbjeots faking part in it will 
Offend the neutrality proclaimed by Government. The 


Times editorially appends the following comment: 
(Phe annexed conmanication relutes to the possi 
bility of an uttempt f0 rae w portion of tho proposed 















of Kildare, in which !* Prins of Wales went through | 
all ri se of the day on foot aallmaresttete 
the Grurde, Yook lage » ice ke inh 

In the Hone 0) mmonsoa tue 2d, Lord Palmer- 
ston. iv reply to an appeal from Sir (:. Bower, that 
to British Goveruine: wonld nse ita influence torte 
‘Loe oppreasion nnd m litsry doenetiam which prevat 
in the Nea olitan Tyrritories, enid that the Goyern- 
ment would do Rosa ‘the kind; on the con! ra 


ho hoped that the Ital i 
be hoped in genenils, would succeed 
duge whic 


sanple enough to plerse Najoleon, 
 roport that the French und English 
al off thie: coaet of Baie notil next 
ho private anbscription to the Italian Joan amor 
to 05) 000,000 franeas Arion the prin nbaeritaey 
toro wre Kotte hild of Paris for 199,000,000; Bolineda 
& Rambaroux of Varin. for 123,000,000, 
‘A dispatob from Gen, Cintdink announces that dm 
tho Inst threo days the Reactiovists bud attempted a 
coun! ined guid aimultancous movementin acveral prov- 
fuces, but Lad everywhere been defeated. In the 
Provinces of Terra di Buri, Otranto, and in the Basile 
cats, and Capitaonto muny Reactionists were killed. 
Gon} Cinldini ays: Oor Toases ore insignificant, 
Tho morale of Wie Navionil Goard haw beon ralsed, 
thoy having sustained the brant of the engagements, 

















‘Au ltsmpfed juvasion of Sora on the Roman frontier: 
tum eon repulsed. Wo have arrested Qaatreburbla of 
the Papal Army, and two acolytes who Lave been stay- 
fog wt Niy Thave ondored them to qnit the coun 
ty. dinbouded soldiers nro returning by, hund- 
reda. ‘Iwo days more of geod fortune and we are 


Tooators of the atuations’” 

The (alia says the Archibiahop oh Naps Ha eeey 
reuovod,ns « procautiouary measure. Ho bad gone 
10 CIViIN Vecdllty 

‘Tho Tin Government had determined to with- 
draw tho pertieslon accorded to thy Swiss Tate), inthe 
service of the King of Naples to remaia it Naples. 
The Swies Ministor at Purin bad energetically provers 
ed ayuitiet this, anit was one of the conditions of the 
conitalasis al Gaoto that the Soins might remain at 








oy 

The Tatiana fo Lishoo wore making arrangemente 
rp eolemn high tims for We seal of Cavonr, but the 
Koolealustical wathoriiles were strongly oppodag the 
movement. 

Dreadotulth steady. Consols 04900}, 








MR, URIGUT ON COTTON. 

Op the Tat a public election meeting was held ws 
Trochilalo, at which Mr, Brigit mude a rpecch, We 
quote #0 mitch Gn rofiyn to thy colton supply: 

Mr. Chicatham ling referred to another qaostion, aw 
to whet: L ehontd like to say ove oF two words before: 
Teli doyny and that is with. rogurd to tho poriton 
position in whieh this conhiry fx pliced in cousequence 
PF tho unhappy: trandactions Which are naw Lnpponiny 
on Cbeotlior side or the AMMnts. ALF. Chieethar aud 
nol tell you what t can toll you. He paid me xomo 
complimoots which, as Lum vot a ennididate, will noe 
be of much worvicd to mio juat iow; bat without 
complinonting Mr, Cheetham, Lean toll you that ho 
fom most uclive=I boliove the mon uctive—momber of 
an nme olation foruiod In (bis distelot for the purpose af 
Promotluew Vetter eupply. of cotton, not from Ladiw 
ftoue, bat from oll parts of the world Whore cotton ean 
Do grown, und alitionuh perlapsit would Yo too mach 
founy thut that wisoofatfon hud been ull to produce any 








rout ronilts, becuniss yo sorta ime huselijved since tus 
Hporatious begun, you ft lus how sown tie seed, na it 
wore, 


oF 4 production of eotton tn Vory many parts of 
the world wher that production probably would 
nover lave beon hoard of or thought of if it had not 
Weon for the labore of that tuvoclutfon, With rogard 
to thu supply from India, L may tell you this, that 
thors tw no nan from Lancavbire of lace who bits been 
more dalduous in bis attoudauce to Londoa whenever 
tnytling was to be done with the Mivistar for India, 
of with the Hous of Commons, with the view to 
Tromiotd the oponlog out of tue indontry of thut yaak 
CONEY, Ko us Lo fucreare the production and export of 
Cottonte thik couatry. 1 tank tbat justnow, if you 
‘cuir find & man who, on questions of great State policy, 
pyres Wh ty, ab tho eume Uae baving deep 
jorponnl Interest in thin great Salton gestae 
moving pald wo roueh utteation to ik as , Cheetham 
buy, Link thoro ie doablo reason why he shonld 
rocrive thy votos and have the coniidonce of thie 
division of tha county, [Chwers.) Now, 1s this cotton 
queation & Fiery qquoation or not t 1 met a sploner 





to-day--he docw not live tn Rochdule, though 
1 met him bore—and { usked bin what he 
thought aboot ity and ho ald, ‘Well, I 
think cotton will come romehpw.'’ [Laughter] 











hinctican civil war loan in this country. Is isnot to 
te supposed, however, that any houses, of influence 
would be found willing to et s agent in sch a oF 
Fition, fraught ax it would be with every element of 
danger to the subecrilers ns well as to our friencly re- 
latinos with the Union whenever it sbull be rebabill- 
taved by the return, either compulsory or yolanisry, of 
the Southern States.” 

The Morning Advertiver asserts that it is sasured by 
‘4 woll-informed correspondent, that the Northern 
States of America have made an agreement by which 
itis intended to ignore all blockades, and to put vessela 
off the porta to collect the dacs on the part of the 
North against al) tradera(?) 

Mr. Ten Broeck’a Amerieun horse Starke, after ryn- 
ning second for the Goodwood Blakes on the 3ist, eac- 
ceeded on the following day in winning the Goodwood 
Cap. The race was a fine ono, a8 Starke only beatthe 
Wiser by Bee tani a rena Pras fourth 

oo i the usual liberal ullowauices 


ber 
tir English competitors, 
to modify these allow: 
Known aa Sidney Herbert), 


© 
died on the 24 inst, at his seat 
ex-Secretary of War, died 0 aaa 


Byes without doing any bet 
Piel tat be died frou ovex-Work ‘ 
grand review of the troops at the Currag! 


t 





ud) X find that thera is tho kind of nunwer to be 
fd from throw out of four of ull tho epionera I 
Thoy know thut in past times, when cotton baw 
Hien 60 oF 80 por cau, Or nome oxtravagunt rise, wore 
Thing baw colme—iho’ rite of torent wits Talked, OF 
thor lida been & commercial pants from roins cauke oF 
otiior, avd down tho prices has gone, and whoo every- 
Hody wild “hers would be no cotton wt Christmas,” 
these proved ® vory considorable. stock al Christwaae 
‘Arid go thoy any now. Ton Liu tlie Teunt deny that ik 
will bo eo; all nasert is thut (him particular euse x 
now, that we bays never bad a war in tho United 
Hiaten between different, kootloun of that country, at 
fecting the production of cotton before; and it ix not 
fair, nor wieo, but ratlor childish (han olbertvire, to 
argue fcom putt events, which were nota bis Uke thin, 
of the event which ts now parsing befor Cur eyen 
‘They aay, Tt dn quite true there is elvil war io 
Ameren, bat it will blow aver; there willbe a com- 
romiea} or the English Government will brouk the 
blockade.!” Nov, recollect what ‘realdogthe blockade 
ticuo#, It meuna's war sith the Unitod States; aud I 
don't think myself that it would be cheap to: break the 
blockade, nt the cost of a wae with the United Sates. 
think that tho cost of m war sath the United States 
would give, probably, balf wages, fora very consid= 
Cruble Line, to those peraons in Lancashire who would 
be out of work If there was no cotton, to say nothing 
At allof ths manifest injustice aud wrom nguiont 
{ternational law, that aleval aud effective blockade 
should be futorfered with by wnotlier couutry. It 
not exactly the business of this mecting, bat my opin 
{ou ds, thal the safety of the products on which this 
countey dopouds, rests fue more on the success of the 
Wauhioyton Goveromest than apon its failare; and I 
Deliove nothing conld’he mora monstrous thun for us, 
who are not very nvorse to war ourselves, to set op 
Mi for eritice—carplog, cavilling critice—of what the 
‘asbington Government w doing. Leaw # letter the 
otberday from an Englishman, cerident for 25 years in, 
Philadelphia, a merchant there, and & very prosperous 
merchant. Hesaid, ‘1 prefer the institutions of this 
country (the United States) very much to yours in 
England;!’ bat he says alo, “101 bo once admitted 
that here we have no coantry and vo government, 
hut that apy portion of these United States can 
Ureak olf from the central Government whenever it 
leases, then it is time for me to pack up what I 
ve, nail to go somewhere where there isa conntry 
ell, that is the pith of 
tat if Lancashire and 

















juestion. yi 
qattniro thonght thav they would break off from the 


United Kingdom thi 





ably? Nothing of the land. Lam not Guat 
whut is taking place in a country that 
ee Te cn dyer T adviee you, and I advise the 

eof Hoglacd to abstain (rom applying to the United 
een aes nnd. principles @lich we never apply 
“At any rate, they have never [0 


case. 
oan in Hurope. They bave 


for ‘the balance of power’ 
hover fought (o keep up adecaying empire. They: 
have nover equandered the money of their people im 
such phantom expeditions as we have been engtged 
jn, And now ut this soment, whon you sre told tl 
they are golng to be rnined by their vast expenditure, 
why the sum that they ure going to rie in the 
reat emergency of (his grievous war is no greater 
Hea what We raise every. year during o tiwe 
peace. (Loud cheers.) They that they are. 
not gstng to liberute slaves. No; the object of the 
ington Government main! thei 








their own history, and 
1834, to which refereuce hax already been mide 
tase pera eee of al 
empire on = be 
eirfelvw-men, [Lewd cheers] 





9 


THPORTANT FROM NOWII CAROLINA. 





UNION SENTIMENT IN THD STATE. 





REBED OPPRESSION AT THz SOUTH. 


oOo 
Precautions Against Slavo Insurrections. 


a 


DOINGS OF THE PRIVATEERS. 
——— 


DISSENTIONS AMONG THE REBEL TRADERS, 


- ——+——- 
TME WEGROES ON TMG ALY) Tv. 


+ 


PROBABILITIES OF INSURRECTION. 


ee 


CONDITION OF THE REBELS. 


= 

‘THE SPY SYSTEM, &oc., &o. 
—— 

Drom On Specla) Correspondent. 





Baveian, N. Cs, Ang, 2 1861. 

T hove hod » rattling and mpld ride over the 
North Curolinn Railroad, at a rato of eomothing 
over twonty milexnn hour—tho average on thew 
ronds being about fiftecn. ‘Cho Yarborough, whore 
atop, i tho principal hotel, nnd tho bost patron- 
Yeod, It in quite ntylih Hous, of handgorno nxchl- 
tooture, oppareatly nowly built, with ample accom: 
modations, olognotly furnlaod, and well kept, Tt 
fen great plove of barbarity, however, it etrihes mo, 
hat pansongora getting up enyly to take the 7 o'elvok 
train fo Weldon, are obligod to go without Hireakfiat 
till (hey have ridden some forty vilee. ‘Pbin ie tho 
capital city of tho old North State, n» well ox of 
Wake County. Tho population cannot bo more 
Thon five or ix thonennd, but it Include rome of 
tho moat distingui itizens of tho State, ow tho 
Hon, George 1, Badgor, who ban n fino residoneo 
nonr tho State-Houe; Us F. Moore, Konnoth Rny- 





















nor, TW. Millor, ond W. W, Holdoo, editor of | than tho Hon. Charles 1’. Hieber, of Saliebury, 
Pho Standard, porbapn tho ablest nnd most sonubly | Vrerkdent of tho North Carolin Itoilway, 0 
conducted paper In North Corolion, Tho Sluts | kenlomon of high position and torgo influence, 
Houso js really u fino wtructuro, of massive qrauite | Col Duncan K, MeRae, killed in tho ai 

masonry, and orocted at a cost oF hulfa million dole | Hattle, was a promioeot though ecconiric poll- 









Tore, Noor it iw the North Caroling Tostitute for tho 
Doal oud Dumb, a tustelul edifico of brown froostone, 
Jo tho dlstavco ia rown tho Stato Tnenno 
Asylum, to which (ho Union mon in tho Legle 
lature lort Winter used to propose to adjourn 
when Socoston became, an it often did, i 
mvderately ruinpant. ‘Ita Commonwealth dine 
pontea with n Penitentiary, In the contor of 
tho city io u fine park, containing nonrly fitteon 
acres, ‘Throo polltionl payora aro publislod hore, 
The tandard, Register, aod State Journal, 
Deside soveral religious nod Mtorary periodicals, 
Thord are several manufooturiog oetabliebinente 
‘on tho Nouse River, a fow milo eastol tho city, 
amorg thom the Raleigh Paper Mills, which pros 
duo & yory exceliont articly for newspapor #6, 
fond now supply nearly all the journala in thin 
‘ond eoveral other States, Thoro anilly formorly 
cent considerable qnaptides of papor to the 
North, Tho woil svonn to be chiefly o roddieh 
elny, and thore aro o nuinbor of highly medicinal 
mineral epringe iv thy viewlty, "Tho olty hae a 
rathur boing surrounded by a 
cordon of valleys, ail might be eanily 
ofouniblo ogalost attaok, Chow Executive many 
ion ip called tho * Guvernur'e Palnce, but there 
fare many private dwellings mich moro. 
“+ palatial." 

'Vhis county went by nourly two thousand mn 
fority fer the Union in Vebrinry last, ond 1 do 
not believe tho rentinionte of tho people have 
changod muob since, 1 bene nothing of tbo ine 
oneal cry, © On to Wastington.” ‘This ie ono 
of the anoat calightoned oud Nboral sectloon of 
the Blate, ond hav uutd recently tolorated ena- 
cidorublo Independent thinking in political mat: 























wmianding ito, 






udored 











ters, You will doubtlose romember tho farnous 
Wake County Workingmen's Association.” of 
which Moxers Buebeo nod Prook J. Wile 
were tho leading apiria, ‘Thin nosoolation 


Drought forward aud mado popular tho question 
of nd valorem taxation, upon whieh the Oppo 
sition party, with John Pool ws their candidate 
for Governor, camo very near rovolutloplatng the 
Btoto last August. Me, publioed a 
Douglas poper bore durny vho Inst Prosidonuiat 
campaign. 

rockioridge's majority ip this Stato way only 
B48, out of nearly 100,000 votes. Thongh Doug. 
Ton bod but 2,701 wupporters at tho pulls, Mr 
Wilson imwediately issued » prospectus for no 
now papor to be devoted to ad valorem, Douglas, 
fond political independence gonorally, roedom 
of epcooh will yet roarmrt itself in good old 
Woke, and tho influenoo going bovce to Qo reat 
of the Stato will ono of there days ofloctually 
take old “Rip Vou Winkle" from tho drugged 
elumbers of disunion: 

Tam moro and moro convinced that thoro te 
no real unanimity for Seow angichere South, 
fond that tho general ob: Where the robel- 
Lio is moat douioant, of activo und voiny eppo- 
ition to nots of highhanded treason, is only a 
compuleory or pradeu ial silouce. This passive- 
ese nod non-resictanco should not be wisiotor 
proted ioto aympathy or acguiercencs, even whore 
‘there seems to be actunl cobjporation. " Disore 
tion ia tho better port of valor.” Men's lives, 
property, and social consideration are something 
to them, no matter how loyal thoir inutincts, 
Scocesion bas been activo snd aggressive from the 
start, while Unionism tu the South is pastive nnd 
stands on the defensive, Tho fomenters and fu- 
glemen of tho rebellion aro very few; and much, 
porhape nearly all, of the seeming concert aud 
encouragement on the part of tuo masses ia only 
o hypocritical and hollow echo of this malignant 
portisan leadorehip, sud not an Lonest expres 
ein of individual opiuion or feeling. 

People do aot, as » general thing, lke. to 
atand out in conspicuns isolation us targets of 
censure and reproach, nnd bo proscribed or ta- 

Hooed on account of their views. Politicians 
ssvery where, of course, cousull popularity and pro. 
der plowing along with tho currut to being orer- 
borne by they wieh to stand of well ‘on 
‘tho goose,” whotever it is, an their rivals, and 
to give them uo advantage by confront ig pre- 
ailing snd plausible prejudices. But thor will 
6 o calmer hour, wes argument will be heeded, 





Buwbeo 



































and passion give way to returoiug reason, It ji 
tter “bide the time” with patience than to 
Goo 
jen havo confeaxed to me their undiminished 

nt to the Union, nod declared that thoy 

~ Aobtained no new light sod seca no new 
meat for revolt sgeiust the Gevorument, who 


ink everything by even an bonsit haste, 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 186], 





et apologize for thoir nxible sdbveion to the 
conspiracy on tho ground that they did not wirh 
to loxo thoir influence and cripple themeelvos for 
future uvefulners, and so thought it best to mount 
tho whirlwind aud govern it rather than spffer it 
to prostrate them, Many of thexo entertain 
strong avd enger bopes of Bao ultiinate costo o- 
tion of the Fodoral authority, nnd beliove thot 
in duo time tho seceded States will nll return to 
their notional alleglance, Under there ciream- 
stances nod with there facts before mo, 1 am 
the more strongly confirmed fo the conviction 
that if the Government in firm ond unflinching, 
nod yet magnanimous ood moderato, without 
perwitting its policy to be nilected by personal 
animosities and private mrlofy, there Is no fovu 
porablo obstacle to tho reasortion of ite power 
aud its cordinl acceptance by tho people. But 
we Lavo no right to call for uscless martyrdom. 
Thoro will only aggeavato the diMeulty of tho 
problem, and answer no profitable purpose in 
the world, Thero have beoo enough cares of 
outrage and oxpuliion for premature ond incon 
viderato dofinings of position amlrendy; ond wo 
need no moro such grievances, with their biter 
hotreds and pantings for revongo, at proreit. 
Let no ono sny there are no loyal mon South, 
or that they aro cowards, bocauro they do not 
bolatorourly uttor their dissent, at tho rink of 
losing what every man who Is truo to himeelf, 
his family, and frioods, will bositato to sacrifice, 
In timen like these, more rife with vogue but 
damning ausplolone, ond oruel ood summary 
punishoronty, than tho famous poriod of tho 
Salem withoraft—when the very ole ie full of 
Vistoniog eure and tho winds of betraying voices 
—whont the irresponviblo eaprieo nnd arbitrary 
humors of the mob constitute a * higher Jaw," 
wo caonot ratioually expect a Union man, ec 
porativoly isolated nnd unsupported, to como 
cut boldly and ayow bis sontinonts, in defiance 
of nil conroquonces, 

On arriving ore, I find the roported with- 
drawal of tho North Corolion forces from Vir- 
xinia for protection ngainwt wave Josurreetiony, 





























in tru It i» not to be publicly known ot pree 
sent, howover, Col, Fisher, w! woe killed ot 
the battle of Bull Run, is no. leas a personage 














ticlao, and a brilliunt orator, Although # Dem- 
ocrut, bo had few qualins of conrelonce about 
bolting: $n 1868, he ran for Governor agalney 
Elils, and woe gonorally supported by tho Oppo 
wition, who brought out ne candidate of thole 
own, Ho Wai h conspicuous ocbowpion of Doug- 
Ine Jovt yoar, 

Vroliminury steps lave already beon taken to 
transfor the  Confedorato" Heat of Government 
to this city, in view of probable roversos in Vir- 
piia, which may endangor Richinond, It seems 
to bo o Kind of Bedouin Arab concern; sad I 
hordly think St will Koop its tent pitched bore 
Jong boforo it will aye t pull up atakos again. 
‘This may bo meone an ougarsplum to ploavo 
tho North Covolinians with, av thole earnestness 
jo tho rebellion ia gravely doubted; but I in- 
clino to the beliof that the procarioun foothold of 
the “0, 8. Ay." in tho Old Domlolon, has anuch 
to do with it, Quito a puinbor of  Yankeo" 
pritonore have already been removed from there 
to thie place, 

Fresh prizes aro belog dally taken into tho ine 

Jond watera of this Stato, whiol ie rapidly and 
efiviontly atrengthoning tte pirutical Moet. — ‘Pho 
roul cuast of North Carolia, it ebould be borne 
jo wind, is not the Jong and dangerous line of 
tnnd shoals which reaches from Cope Lookout 
northward alaiovt to Capo Heary, but tho shores 
of tho epacious sounds which No within, bod 
which firuieh o maguiticont naval depot, boing 
aucuesibly by sovera! convenient inlet, the prin- 
cipal oue of which is Boaufort, or Old Popsail 
Inlet, which hoa twenty feot of water and is pro- 
tooted by the yunt of Fort Macon, Formidable 
Hutterios Nave beon orected at Ocracoke and 
Codor Inlets, mounted with guns brought from 
Norfolk through tho Albemarle nnd Cheanpeake 
Bhip Canal, or sont down tho Chowan River feom 
Blackwator, on the Seaboard aud Roanoke Rail- 
Frow theso wators, by way of tho rail- 
roud Which ruuy to Portsmouth (Va.), and con 
noote, ot Weldon ond ot Suffolk, with Potora- 
burg, coffee, tea, aud otter commoditios of 
primo necowity, togotter with fruits and like 
Jusuries, nro furaiabod in abundance to tho 
{cvopa of the Confederate army through the en- 
torpriso of tho privatecrs aud otbor eraft which 
are continually running the blochode, and whore 
audacity would oxtort adairation wore it not for 
the apparent nbsouce of all obstacles eave those 
Which bavi been interpored by ature. 
Dx-Gov, Brogy, lato U, 8, Seautor, is Coptotn 
of the “Hono Guards" of this city. He is a 
brothor of Gun, Braxton Drogg, of  a-little-moro- 
grape-Coptain-Bragg" wnemor, 

1 Jearo that Briyadior-Gen, Meory A. Wis te 
to Vo euperscdod, Ho has impobuosity and cour 
age, but looks digoretion and tae colid qualities 
of o military commander, 

A wera quarrel haw taken ploco botween 
Toombs of Georgia avd Joif, Davis, which has 
yosulted in tho retirement of the formor from 
tho Contederato Cabinet. Toombs was urgent 
for on iowediate march on Warbivgton, but 
Davia roovived the ornzy ouggestion with cons 
tempt, and gaovo his procipitant advisor to un- 
derstand that bo should manage the war to suit 
Limself, | Poombs bos obtained on appointment 
to 6 Brigadior-Gonorelahip from tho Stato of 
Georgia. 



































From Ovt Bovclal Cerrespsndest, 
Wetpoy, N.C., Ang. 3, 1861. 

No leas (hon four important railroads meet at thia 
point, froin which fact Weldon derives ite chiot 
courequence, having loss thon two hundred nie 
dents od no Duatnces boyoud that parnsitieally: 
riod on by rostaarants, hotels, faro banks, and goo, 
shops ‘Tho railroads are tho Ruloigh nud Gaston; 
the Seaboard and Roanoke, termisattnw at Porte 
mouth, opposite Norfolk, Va.s the Witmtugton and 
Weldon; avd the Weldon and Peterburg, rinsing 
respectively Wost, East South, and North, ond 
constituting Links of ono of the great through lines 
of Norther and Southern travel. 

The place ix op tho Ronnoke River, on either 
wide of whore banks Lio the fiuous * Rossoks 
Tnnds,” which form the moat productive aprioul 
tural region in the Stata Tho iver travorees 
the wealthy und largely-elavebolding counties of 
Warton, Halifax, Martin, Northampton ond Ber- 
tie, and emptiea into Alveinarle Sound not far 
from Plymouth, It is of vary considerable levgth, 
narrow but deop, with a rtrung current, differing 


























quently overflowing the adjoining banks nnd fer- 
tilizing them with ita rich deposit, ‘The fulle at 
Weldon, atoand which canal for bonte has been 
constructed, furoish o plendid water-power, in 
tbe improvement of which large sume baye beea 
oxpended, but hitherto with little practical result. 
Holifex, seven miles below, 1s & place of consid 
erable trade, and bas an antiquited nir which 
well comporte with ita historic note ux the cradle 
of the old Constitution of North Carolina, whieh 
was signed on the 10th of December, 1776, in 
tho Court-Houso, yet standing ood in use. 

A largo transient crowd sermn to bo cozatantly 
hanging about Hoppor'a Hotel, which is convenl- 
ently and profitably cloee to tho place of debark- 
ution from tho frequent trains. Thero is a tele 
groph station kere—tho only ove in thie quarter 
of the Stat—and tho flow of gossip ond retailiog 
of rumora is often jotorrupted in thess timen by 
tho reception of some startliog dispatch coming 
to an idle and curious planter from the nelytibor- 
joo, and imuoediately made knows to the gapiog 
multitude. Mesora, Long, Boll, Raneom, and 
othora, who can afford to pay, aro the beneficent 
dieponeora of this occasional iutelligence, You 
should seo the rueh when tho train gets in from 
Potoreburg, ot 11 o'clock, bringing The Daily 
Express, 0 penny papor crammed with geneation 
items, which sella rendily for five cepta a copy. 
Woro 1 v0 disposed, 1 might Ol your columns 
with slarming statements upon almost every con- 
colvablo exciting topic, and fully as ** reliable," 
doubtless, on the stu of which a great deal of 
‘‘newae' in mado now-a-days, Whietlier tho 
‘old mon aco visions” ond the * young men 
dream dreams,” ond #o fabricate thoir facts” 
out of imnglonry data, I cannot tell with cor. 
toloty, but presume not altogether, OF one 
thing I om nuro: that tho negroes, whore cun- 
ning nod duplicity aro wonderful, lave a pretty 
fair idea of whot Ja yoivg on, ond only await 
tho word to work foarful mischief. Somehow or 
othor, by some rvcrot telegraph which counot be 
detected, whatever ono learns is speedily’ commu. 
picated to the rest, ‘They hong about yroiips of 
whiter, theie countenances unutterably stolid, or 
grinning with stupid indifference, a9 if thoy 
peithor heard nor understood, and catch up ey- 
orything thot in eaid, They all know of the negro 
Villon and hin deeds, and they recollect Pre- 
inont ond Jobo Brown, Indeed, their opportu- 
nities for getting information are vastly better 























thon thor of the poorer class. of 
whites. So ubiquitous aro the negroes 
jn 9 Southern household, that ueltbue tho 


table, the parlor, nor the #eoping-room, has ooy 
neorets from them, and they are reworkably 
ahrowd ot drawing inferences. Many muster, 
with infatuated ond idiotic folly, bauvo actually 
called thoir slaves together ond give them long 
protendod explanations” of the pending 
troubles, and told them bug-boor storivs of what 
tho Abolitioniets in Old Abe's"? army would 
do to, them if they over got them in their 
clutebos. Buta elave is not #o gullible as what 
je koown in the South a8 a ‘mean white man’ 
(Who may bo imposed upon in this way), aud he 
weea through o tie ov well o8 onyboly, though 
ho has seuss enough to disguito bis unbeliel and 
vot ‘let on’ that be koows bettor. So ripo, 
alrendy, oro there pariabs of Iubor for revolt 
thot o Nat Turner would now succeed, and the 
yalgorablo failure of "31 would bo, in ‘61, on in- 
cyitablo triumph. ‘That thin trying erivis of the 
institution” will poss withont a Spartacus I 
do not bolinve. Meanwhile, patrol duty is dili- 
gently performed night and day, and the 
otrictest —vigilavce ia sedulourly exercised; 
yot thero are frequent reoiprocul butcberied 
of whites nod blocks, oud — cootinual 
slave cecapades, some of the fugitives being caught 
after much trouble, but most of thea cluding pll 
eoareh, Tho awainpa which cover fully onestenth 
part of the State, with its nearly filty thodcand 
aquaro miles, afford an impenetrable covert to 
tho runaway, I havo heard of a case, near Ply- 
month, where a gung of negrocs was accidoatally 
discovered in 8 marsh, within six milos of town, 
somo of whom bad disappeared thirteen years 
bofore, Not long ago, o planter named Wood 
rufl, living In Northampton Couuty, near hero oo 
tho railroad, wos murdered by bis sluves, In 
Bertie County, a Mr, Aekew, a bachelor, fell a 
victim to o conspiracy of between thirty and 
forty negroes (as appeared by the confession of 
‘ou of thosy implicated), who, after brutally kill- 
ing him with un ax, set fire to his Louse, in the 
ashes of which his blackened remains were found 
noxt doy, But I will not food you with theso 
horrora, 

Thore ie much discontent at the chnpe things 
sro toking, und the management of atloire, civil 
and military, is freely critic’ Hopes, founded 
on reiterated promives that the war should sooa 
Vo over, have been bitterly dieappointed, aud 
tho first cuthusiasm of tho rebellion hax passed 
away. Of course there are eoume optimists and 
people of sanguive temperament, who hove un 
limited contidence in Davis, Beauregard, & Co., 
and believe everything will come out right at 
Jae. 

Crops are very promising, and there, Love been 
abundant harvests, Cor is unueually thri 
much more than the usual quantity haying boeo 
planted, the backwardness of the Spring has been, 
moro than compensated by subsequent good 
weatbor, though sad havoc was made in somo fielde 
by bailstorms in July, ‘Thero is no Inck of pro- 
Vistovs—such a8 they are. Tum satised that the 
South never can be starred into subjection, aud that 
nothing short ofa vigorous pushing of the war cau 
rustoro tho @ ofthe Union, The South is pro- 
eminently an agricultural region, with a compara- 
tively sparve population covering its vast territo 
Cor and pork, of which they will alvaya have 
pnough, aro their great staples of kubsistmce. Tho 
rations at which dointy-fed Northern soldiers turn 
up their noses, and to which itis found eo difficult 
to accustom them, would be Juxuries to South- 
soni—for better than their daily fare. Beof, lamb, 
mutton, veal, &e., are not known her milk is 
rarely used with tea and coifeo; potatoes ond other 
vegotablee, so far from being cousidercd indispen- 
sable, are only occasionally sven; while wild 
fruite, togethor with squirryls, birds, rabbits, 
*‘posmims,” nnd other gome, constitute the prin- 
cipal delicacies of the table. Every man who 
bas hod opportunities of traveling Sonth will 
subetantinte this statement, unless, indeed, hie 
Giotary experience has been liuited exclusively 
to the hotels of the larger towas, where, os a 
general thiog, the bills of fare and styles of 
vooking ure made as Northeru ns possible, The 
ealtjuuk and hard-tack of shipboard wonld never 
be nuWeloowne to a Southern larder, Hom and 
cabbage is the universally-relished dish, ond o 
efit bread, compounded of white corn-mes} and 
wafer, taken bot from the ashes, is eaten with 




































in this reepect from most of tho streams in Eastern 
Caroling, aud tives rapidly wflor heavy value, fre- 


completo contectment, and with no eumplaint at 
tho abseace of buttur, The uegco muuches bis 





with moloves, his peculiar nnd undisputed lax- 
ury, of which he 1 usually allowed o quart per 
work. ‘The “smoke-bouro" is te repository of 
hourebold stores, the lack of variety being made 
up by amplitude of quantity. The couvking is, 
of chores, extromely simple, guiltless of the 
manifold refinements of the French cuisine, and 
joteusted generally to some hal!-bliod, ¢uperan- 
punted negress, Culioory implements ora fev 
ond primitive, and the kitchens ignoraut of tho 
modoro heresies of stoves aad cooking-ranges 

‘Tho moxt exaggerated and mendacious elories 
aro told and oyparently believed about the law- 
Jewpens ond britality of the Fedorol tr into 
which alleged outrages upon females enter large- 
ly. Their plucdering propensities aro porticular- 
ly dwelt upon; ond it is said that nearly every 
one of our men has sent howe stolen rilver 
plato, watches, Jowelry, &é. Keally, it would 
seem nw if the Lorn gate spoken of by Virgil, by 
which lies enter this world from the other, bad 
been eet wide open, whilo the ivory one, which 
oduite true reports, whut ond sepled—at least 
“during the war.” By the way, I would re- 
mark that accounts of matters South, by re- 
fugees avd others going North, should bo re- 
ceived with liberal allowance. Many of these 
persons nre disguiked Secessionists, und o part 
of their gamo isto assnme the character of 
volunteer xpics, If their statements aro credited 
‘ud acted upon, they may soriously mislead. A 
Uvion man of this Stato told mo that, so olarm- 
ing is thia abuse, aud go systematically is it por- 
petruted in the Rebel interest, be felt it lis im- 
porative duty to write to Gen. Scott, and put 
Lin on bis guard nguiust this bogus information. 
Thoro who aro not disunionists, in many in- 
stances, have boon guilty of gros exbggeration, 
To these, the sveming safety of the thing, o de- 
vire to oppear well posted, and o willingness to 
defauiw the oppressora they bad left bobind, have 
furniebed strong and perbaps irresistible teuspta- 
tioo, I baye beard men, recently returaed from 
tho North, boasting of their devices of deception, 
vud bow they had played upon  Yaukeo" cre- 
dubty, and bumnbouzled the reporters. 

To judge from the frequent boasts I hear, even 
with every ressonuble allowance fur what may 
be winpty gasconade, I infor that there must be 
“something rotten in the State” at Washington 
ond that the Departments are infested with ely 
nid seeret fraitore, a8 much more pestilent ond 
duvgerous than tho rebel, a8 the night ovenssia 
js than the open enemy who confronts you with 
equal arms, Letters from Federul omployees ara 
olten read by their recipients to litle knots of 
friends, It ia even enid thut Gen, Scott's plans 
are minutely roveuled to tho Confedorate gonerala 
—but 1 doubt the ability of the rebel oxebequer to 
pay the large sums reported. ‘This may account, 
if true, for the strous repulse at Bull Run. 
It fa indeed pitinble if the Union is to be stabbed 
to the death in the very ‘* house of its friends,” 
aud if the strategy of our great captaine aud the 
prowess of our armies aro to bo defeated by tho 
vensl perfidy of confidenco men—and women. 
The most shocking thing about it is that this 
treachery is pot attributed solely to persons of 
Southeru nativity, but even Northerers, iograte 
to the cburity which would not ostracise them 
for thoir politics, and kindly retained them in 
office, aro charged with it, and | believe too 
truthfully. Let the Government beware of all 
whore patriotism jg in the least equivocal. The 
rebels hove far too many “friends nt Court” io 
Washington. The race of Sir Robert Walpole’s 
men is not yot extinet, and the rebels count 
largely, if not obiefly, upon corruption ond 
briowry in cousummuting their victory. My own 
Vife—that of avy friend here whose pame T may 
mention oa such in the Cupital City of the na- 
tion itsoli—is in hourly danger from these 
wercenory hounds, They should be thrust 
out forthwith, oyen if the business of the 
Dopartmenta stops, It how become a matter of 
military necessity; and, if Cabinet officers are too 
Weak fur the work, Gen. McClellan should ot 
ouco require its execution, Union men at the 
South ore very naturally desirous to place the 
Government in possession of important facts; but 
this proof of their loyalty might become damniog 
evidence against them ot home, ond they aro'fre- 
quently witbheld from renderiug great eervica by 
fear of this oficial treachery, which is kuown in 
many cates to have derigouted patriotic men for 
the summary vengoance of Vigilance Commitices, 
who, bad it not been for base betrayal, would 
have continued undisturbed. This feeling of dis- 
truat ef Governuient employees is universal amoog 
Southero Union ev, No official incumbent ebould 
bo spared, uvless his loynlty bus been subjected 
to an ordeal which rondors it unquestionuble. 
‘The existence of the Republicy to eay nothing of 
the lives of thousands of true men, inexorably de- 
mands 

A blacksmith named Richordson Aas exhibited 
Lere the scz!p of a Capt. Clark, of Boston, who 
was mossacred with his meu at Elizabeth City, 
N.G., on the night of the Jet inst, They hind 
persistantly refused to bo impressed into tho 
yiretical servico, and acted with what was 
thought great contuinncy. This fiendish outrage 
waa committed by o drunken mob; eo of courao 
“+aobody is panies ” any more than if they 
had beon struck by ligbtoing; but, that the anob 
was instigated by persons in anthority, uo one 
familiar with the woy such thiugs are managed 
jp this section, can donbt, The victims wero 
inken from the joil whore they were conlined 
nod mercilessly butchored. In other instsnces 
the erewa of prizea have been set adrift in 
open batteaux—a procedure equivalent to outright 
murder, if not worse, as the const is proverbiully 
dapygerous, and tho chancea a thousand to one 
agaist rescue, or ever arriving at ogy Nortorn 
port Whole crews, it is also said, lace beau 
burned or sunk with the vessels to which they 
belunged, after being “first heavily ironed aud 
shut up in the hol to prevent eecape. 





















































Gorp O8 THE SsxarcneWway.—Tho fret that there 
‘are neh dopesits of gold in tho empire to the northwest 
YnAwud east of Cho mountains seus now to ba estab- 














Jiahed beyond a doabt. Messrs, Love ned McLean 
r rongh eur town lst week direct from the 
faineswon the north fork of the Sasktel river. 








hoy brought 71 vonces of the dust, which hos teen 
forwaried to New-York by Meesr. Burlank & Co. 
From information imparted by the gentlenren from the 
mines, aud a letter which we haye been peraitted to 
aoe [rom uinember of Meserm Boctanks iirm to their 
house in this per, wo doubs is longer eutertsiaed 
of the Jace Hist gl exdaty, im quuutities thit will 
pay for working, for four or five hundred miles 
Uitng tho North Pork ofthe Saskatchewan river nnd 
{ie ributadies east of We Rocky Mountains, Mesem 
Loyo and MoLean ere petting un outit at St. Pan for 
p year's recideuce in the tues, avd consilonible ex 
diqunent bus been produced throughout te Upper atie~ 
S=ippl Valley, and, some of the most eubetantial bi 

pe-s houses io SM. Cloud are preparing for a veuy 

















¥ 


GREAT BATTLE IN MISSOURI. 
DEFEAT OF THE REBEL FORCES. 








A UNION VICTORY. 





GEN. LYON KILLED. 





8,000 Unton Troops Against 23,000 Rebels, 


a 


§00 Union Men Killed and Wonnded 





REBEL LOSS HEAVY. 


——s 


Sr. Lours, Mo., Tuesday, Aug. 13—p. w. 

Rumors are current on tho atreet, in which 
nome reliance is ploced, that Gen. Lyoa’s com- 
mand in the South-West bas been totally routed 
by the rebels. 

Gon. Lyon himself was killed, and Gen. Sigel 
was in full retreat with tho remoaut of fhe 
Federal forces, 

‘This information is soid to have beou received 
by Secessioniata Jast evening. 

‘The messenger who brought tha news killed 
four horses between Springfield and Molla in his 
haste to out-strip the Governuent messenger. 

Great anxiety is felt by the Union mon bere, 
and most serions opprebovsions ara indulged in 
for the safety of our army. 

We shall probably get something reliable on 
tho arrival of the train to-night. 

81. Louis, Tuesday, August 18, J661. 

‘Tho following is tho official raport of the fight 
poar Springfield, on Saturday last, furnished by 
one of Gen. Lyon's aid 
To Major-Gen. Fri 

Geu. Lyon, ree columns under bimeelf and 
Gon. Sigel and Major Stargis of the cavalry, attached 
the enemy nb 6} on the morning of the 100, nine miles 
eoutbeust of Springfield, The enjagement waseevers. 
Our lor is ubout £00 killed und wounded. Gen. 
Lyon was Killed in n charge at tho head of his coluwnn. 
Oar force was 8,000, including 2,000 Homo Gnante, 
Tho moster-rolls taken from the evemy give hie 
strength ut 23,00, inclndiag regiments from Louisiunn, 
Misaiseippi, und Tenucesee, with Texes Ruvgers end 
Cherokee linif-breeda, 

‘Their lora is reported heavy, including Genorals 
McCulloch nnd Price. ‘This statement is corroborawd 
by prisoncrs. ‘Their tents und wagons were destroyed 
iu tho action, 

Gen. Sigel left only one gun on the fleld, and re 
treated to Springficld with a lurge number of prisouere 
nt 3 o'clock ou the moming of the Jhb.» Ho continued 
his retreat upon Rolla, bringing of bis Dauuaige truivs 
‘and $290,000 in apecie fyom the Springfield Bank. 

0 fallowing is n verbal report taken from 3 
special messenger, who brought dispatelits for Gen, 
Fremont: 

Early on Saturday morning, Gen. Lyon merched out 
of Springfield to give Unttle to the enemy. He caine 
up to him on Davis Creel, on Green's Prairie. a few 
wiles eoote-weet of Springficld, where be bad uken @ 
etrong position on a rolliog ground, at 20 minutes past 
6 o'clock in the morning. 

Gen. Lyon fired tho firet gun, when the battle imme- 
distoly began, Severs cannonuding was kept up for 
two or three Loure, when the fire of Capt. Toten's 
artillery proving tov severe for the enemy, they gradu 
ally fell buck toward their encampment on Wilson's 
Creek. Gen. Lyon's cavalry, posted on tha enewy’s 
Ieft flink, und Gon. Sigel’ artillery on the right, 
then began a terrific attack, and spread slaughter und 
diomay in tho rauks of the enemy, pursuing them to 
their camp, shells from Totten’s artillory eeving fire to 
their tents and baggage wayous, which were all de- 
ttroyed, 

A Louisiana regiment ond a Mississippi regiment 
seemed to havo euffered most in the fight, and wero 
almost anuihiluted. 

Sometime in the nflerncom, as Genoral Lyon wos 
Teading on bid column, bishorse wus ebot from tuder 
him. Ho immediately mounted unother, and as he 
torved uround to his men, waving his bat in bis bund, 
and cheering them on to victory, bo wns struck in tbe 
smull ef tho buck by a ball, and fell dond to the 
ground. 

The command then devolved on Gen, Sigel. Pare 
onit coutinaed until nigbutull, when our jiwle ariny 
resicd for the night in the encawpment of the enemy. 

Sunday morning, Gou. Sigel fearing tho easy 
tuiyrUt recover and attempt to cut his command off som 
Spuinpficld fell back upon tbat city, where thy Home 
Gonrda wero stutioned. 

On reaching Springticld, fearing the great number of 
the enemy might induce them to get between him oud 
Rolla, Gon, Sigel concluded to full back apon Tella 
with his provision tring and meet the reénforcementa 
which wore on tho way to him. Avthe latest momeut 
of the doparture of the messenger, the enemy bud not 
been secu, and itis probable Gen. Sigel bus not Leen 
disturbed in bis march. 

Ninety of the Robele were captured, amoog whom 
awa a Colonol of distinction, the meescngor uot remem- 
bering bis uume. 

‘Te sword und Loree of Gen. McCulloch were among 
the trophies taken. 

Reénforcewents aro on tle way to Rolla, and Gon. 
Sigel and bie urmy may bo considered safe, 

In consequence of tho recent special trains on 
tho routh-weat branch and the extensive prepa- 
ratious made here for sending ro-enforcementa to 
Gen. Sigel, no train camo from Rolla to-night. 
Nothing further has been received from Spring- 
field. 

‘Tho police office was taken possession of this 
evening by the United States suthorijies, aud 
speciul ordera issued to place the Hume Guards 
Under arms at the yarious armories to be pre- 
emergency. Tho city is quiet nos, 
cusions of disturbances are felt. 

Heavy siego guns ore boing mounted to coni- 
taand the various approaches to the city. 

Roza, Mo., Tuesday, Ang. 13, 1861, 
ing ndditional a¢connt of tho battle at 
Springlield ie fornished by on eyewitness, who leh 
Springfield on Sundsy morning, and camo throug to 
this point on horseback: 

Onr army marebed ont of Springfield on Friday 
evenivg, oaly 5,500 strong, tho Home Guard remain~ 
ing io Spriugtield. Ont forve slept on th prairie a 
portion of the night, and uboutannrise on Satauday 
woriity drove in ths ontposts of tke enemy, aud 
coon After the atiack beeauie genera). 

The attack was wade iu two colamna by Gens. Lyon 
and Sturzes; Gen. Sigel leading a flanking forve of 
bout 1,000 wen, ond four gunz, “on the south of the 
enemy's camp- 

‘The fight raged from sunrise untill or 2 o'clock in 
the afternoon. 

The Rebols in overwhelming fore charzed Captain 
‘Totien’s Battery three distinct times, but were repulsed 
with crest lyngoter, General Lyon fell eaily in the 
day. Ho had been previously wounded in whe leg, and! 
bail @ Lorvo shot fiom ander bim. 

The Colonel of one of the Kansas Reziments baying 
Lecome disibled, the boys cried out, “ General, you 
come snd Jed us on." Te did eo, and at oace patzing 






























































‘lunself in front, and while cheering the men on tothe 
charge, received a bulles ia tue left breast, and fell 
fiom his burse. 

‘He was naked Ifo waa burt, and replied, “No, pot 











much.” Batinafew minutes he expired, without 


ete mete abate 


of bis fore gous, His artillery Lores wer 
Caer harnees, and the pieces dicated. 


Ho endeavored to ban! theo off with anamber of 


prisonors bo had teken, but was finally compelled uw 
wbandon them, firs, however, spiking the guns snd 
disabling the earri 

About one o’elock the enemy ecomed to be in 
divordér and retresting, ond eetting firo to Us 
train of bagurce-wagune. Our forces wers (oo mock 
fatigued avd cut op to porsus, eo the ballle my be 
considered a drawn ono. 

Tue following is @ partial Tist of the killed and. 
wounded on our side: 

Capt. Gratz of the Ist Missouri waa killed. 

Gen. Sweeney was wounded in the log: 

Co}. Mitchell of the Kansas Volunteers was ecriouty 
wounded, 

Coyt. Plommer of the regulars was wounded, 

Capt. Miller of the Miceouri Let was ecriously 
wounded. 

Capt. Cavender waa wounded in the shoulder, bat 
rode back ona boras trom the battle-fleld to Springfield, 

Cupt, Burke was eligbily wounded. A 

Col. Ditzler waa wounded in tho left log, the ball 
passing throngh. 

Copt. McFurlan of the Kansas Ist was wounded, 
supposed mortally, his wkull being fractared. 

‘Tho following Lieutenants belooging to the Kansas 
Jat were killed: 

R. C, Agnall of Company K. 

1,, Ly Jones of Cupt. Walker's Company. 

Dacr and MeGauayon of Capt, McCook’s Company, 

Lieut. R.A. Barker was shot in the left band. Tag 
‘Miseonri Ist ud Towa Lot suffered the most. 

Gon. Prico was not Killed. ‘There were rumors on 
the field that Ben McCulloch was killed, but tho rebols 
denied 

On Saturday night Dr. Meuchor and others of our 
army went buck with ambulances to tho battle field 
from Springtleld to see abont the kilfod and wounded, 
They found the enemy on the field, and were consider: 
ately uvated. Ge. Lyon's boly had been treated 
with great respect, and wos brought back with some 
of the wonnded to Springfield. 

Major Staigié took commund on the battlo fiold after 
the doath of Gea, Lyon, Gen. Sigel took command 
afiorthe battle. Our joes is varidualy estimated at 
from 150 to 200 killed aud toveral hundred wounded. 
‘The enemy's loa is placed ut 9,000 killed and wounded. 
Our boys cuptured about 100 horses of the enomy. 
‘Thy enemy carried two flags, the Confederaw aud the 
Stara und Stripes. 

Gou. Sigel marebed back to Springfield in good 
order, After porfectiog bis arrangements, gathering 
th go blowing up what powder be could uot 
carry, and destroying other property whieh ho did not 
wish ehould fall into the Winds of the enemy. He tefl 
Springflold on Sunday wight aud encamped 90 miles 
this cide of that place, the enemy not pursuing him 
‘Lhe only hostility observed during the day wus tbe 
fring of maskets from a distance ut the reur yanrd. 

Gen. Sgel is confident he could baye held Spring- 
field nyaiuet the free he had engages, buthe was 
fourfyl of retforeements to tle enemy frum the Sonch= 
West, and that bis line of communication to Rolla 
yvould be cut off. 

Gen, Lyon bogan the attack upon tho recoipt of 
intelligence thut the enemy were expecting retuforce- 
ments trom General Hardee's oclumn which wus ap- 
proucbing from tho South-Eust. 

A portion of the urtillery of the onemy was admirae 
bly eerved, 

Tho fire of tho rebel infantry waa nleo very sovere. 

Tho Sprivgticld Home Gaurds were not in the fighk 
They, with u Jarye Dumber of citizens of Springfield, 
arg in Gen. Sigel'e camp, 

Tt wus tought that Gen. Sigel wonld move back 
no farter than Lebanon, where rognforcements would 
mect bins 


























Sr. Louis, Wednesday, Aug. 14, 1861. 
The followiog proclamation has just been iesued: 
Hespquartens Westeas Darantsxst, 
St. Louis, Auy. 14, 1861, ; 
Thereby decla-o end cetuolish martial law in the 
City aud Conuty of St. Louis, Mujor J. McKiustry, ' 
U.S. Army, isdppointed Provost Marat. AlLordera 
and reyulstions issced by hia will be respected gud 
obeyed ucconhingly. J.C. Fiuinoxt, 
Mojor-Goneral Comunding- 


Major McKinstry, the Provost Marubul appointed by 
Mojor-General Premont, bus arrested John A, Brow 
jee, President of the Bourd of Police Commissiouers of 
tia city, und appointed in his plice Busil Dake, The 
lawa of the city und Stato will be executed without 
cuange. 

Gen. Fremont hus orderod a re-organization of the 
United States Reserve Corps in St. Louis, to compriso 
five regiments of Tufuntry, with u reéerve of two com- 
panies to cach two squadrons of cavalry and two bel 
teries of light artillery; the troops to be required fo 
euliet for the war, eulject to the anrme regolitions apd 
receive the sumo pay aa voluntecr regiments. Kuch 
regiment is to buve one compsay of eburp-shootoers 
and pioneers. 

Provost Marsball McKinstry has issued a proclée 
mation calling upoe ull good citizens to obey tho rales 
it has deemed neceerary (o establisli, in order to insure: 
and preserve Ue public peace, Tho civil Inwo will 
remit iu force und the military authority only be used 
when civil lew proves iusdequate (o méintein® the 
public safety. Auy violition of tho order will be fole 
Jowed by prompt puuishwent, reyardlees of persons or 
positions. 

The Evening Missourian and Bulletin, two 
Seceasion papers, have been suppressed. 

Ttonts, Woiluceday, August 14, 1301, 

Tho correrpouileni or The St. Louis Democrat fur 
niches the following items: 

‘Gen, Sigel's command was pasced at he Girconads 
Rivor, 5!) miles weelrof thia place, yesterday (' y) 
evening, where Le bad beon eveamped for the night. 

‘The slaze route to Sprivpticld hus been abandoned, 
and the stock brought bere. 

‘Tho Postwaster of Springfield bos arrived with te 
muil matter of that office. 

‘About 25 large wiyons With fugitives from Spring- 
field Luve reached hore, and others ure on thoir Way. 

Tudye MeBride is reported to be at Big Tunntl, 95 
miles from bere, with shout 1,500 mulcouteuts, bal 
very little attention is paid to Uin or his movements. 
































LETTER PROM A COLORED SAILOR OF THE 
SPAR OF THE WEST, 

To the Falter of the N. ¥. Tribune. 

+ Ideem it my duty to inform my fellow-coun- 

that Tom ouve more smong)them, and now cu- 

joying the uir ofa free country, in the laud of the free 

aud the home of the brave, und hail the Stareand” 
Stripes with three times three, I left Now-York om” 


the 12th of March, on the stoamship Stur of the Westy 
bonod for Brizog,a port ia Texas Arrived thorn after 
ailed fom 3 


















» baking 

there £0 watch mp. 
ipped iu an FuyGb vessel bourd for Liverpool 

girl with me Tue outier ¢olored: man 
a 


lavery in Monigomery city. I arrived: oe 








ine tke 
Leld ia 





Sitnrday morning. 1 am willing to ship again and 
sorre the altel Stites. 
T recnain, your bumble Servant, 
ALTER EUGENE MIRRAY. 
Asy one wishing to pee can do ro by calling at 
Ko 16 Chareh street, New-York city. 
‘New York, Monday, Angst 13, 11. 


FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 


—— 


THE CONTRABAND IN CAMP. 








THE DUNNING OF TAME TON. 
—_-—— 


“Woy the Act‘of Vandalism was Committed. 
——— 
RETURN OF THE CAPTIVE SURGEONS. 


x ‘ 
LIST OF PRISONERS AT RICHMOND. 
—————— 

RAMS AND CONDITION OF THE WODNDED. 
SS 
STATEMENT OF A LADY. 
——+— 

From Ont Spectal Correspondent. 


Fortress Moxnos, Old Point Comfort, 
Aug. 7, 1861. 

Exory day adds to tho number of nrgroes who 
scek protection within our liner. It is impossible 
fo givo an idea of the satisfaction, the sensa of 
sccurity, which tho fight of tho fortress affords 
to this unhappy class of beings. Onco under its 
guns, they begin n now life, and aro doubtlosa 
piimated with Lopes never before cherished, oud 
to which they would otherwise haye been 
strangers forever. Little is said to them about 
their changed situation, or of tho prospects bo- 
foro them; what their own idea ia I do not 
koow, soy firtber than that they comprehond 
thot n great event bas bapponed, which, if it has 
pot given them their freedom ond permitted thom 
to go wherever and whenever they pluare, baa at 
Jeast pinced them beyond tho reach of the dan- 
gor from which they have fled, of being #epa- 
roted forcibly from frienda and relatives and wold 
for service in the Cotton States, I do nob think 
that mony of them canvass the brobablilitios of 
ovor going North, of setting up for themselves, 
of owning property and being their own ownera 
end masters, At present they only realize that 
they are among friends, who bave no euch pur- 
poses. The measure of coutontment which such 
@ realization afforda is qnito eufficient, and is 
probably fally equal to their capacity. They go 
to work with ontire willingness, and I believe 
that all oro ngreed that as laborers they aro nob 
excelled. ‘They are faithful, cheerful, and even 
zeoloue. Every morning they are taken out in 
‘dbtails,” with overseers, always marching in 
regulor order, under the direction and leadership 
of one of their number. ‘Thoy imitate the wan- 
nora and discipline of tho soldiers with great 
quickness, and evince much aptness in learning 
whatever they are cet to do. A gnng has for 
gomo time been engaged in building the railrona, 
and I am told by tho engiveer that ho could not 
desire better hands, Rations are regularly issued 
to them, the same as to soldiers, ond clotbing is 
foroished os it is needed. Most of them havo 
tenta inside tho fortress, but the women who 
Bayo not situations in the families of officers, or 
elsewhere, are quartored in buildings on the out 
mide, with the children ond those that ore inca- 
pable of labor. Many of them do wasbing, and 
some carry on a briek bueiuces in eelliog pies, 
cakes, aud other things to the soldiora, There 
is 5 building outside of the fortress whero 0 largy 
number are quartered, and where, every evening 
before tattoo, they eit and ning, to the edifica- 
tion of all the neighborhood, ‘Tho econo is orig- 
foal and attractive. Tho singing is slways 
eborocteristic, and generally of a dovotional 
Kind, the tunes being plaintive, and frequently 
imitations of well-knowo airs. When, a8 in 
froquently the cavo, a bucdred, and sometimes 
‘more, voices join in swelling the chorus, he have 
un unabridged idea of negro melody, uucorrupted 
by art or other skill than what is nature to the 
negro. Occasionally a tuno is started in which 
ail the purts are well sustained by mole and fu- 
inale yoicer, and somtimes it happens that there 
Bre specimens of rude melody which the most 
celebrated Minatrels in Broadway might strive in 
yain to equal, At a later hour, when the gather- 
ing bas broken up, the lights are put out, and the 
night is comparatively still, the voice of prayer, 
Jond and earnest, interspersed with fervent ro- 
sponses, may be heard within; and thus the 
 contraband”—for they are kuown by no other 
name—introduced into s new exiatonce, prove 
their usefulness, their capacity fur rational en- 
joyments, and live, indeed, almost revel, I moy 
aay, in the new hope of botter days tor them- 
ayes ond their race. 

Some half dozen negroes—men, women, and 
childreu—came iato camp af Newport News last 
night, having come across the Roads, a distance 
of six miles, in open boats of tho frailest sort, 
bringing with them beds and a linted, yet to 
then all-euMficient, wealth of honeehold effects, 
At was a bold venture, that bordered ou heroism, 
& push for little less than life itself. This morn- 
ing they came by steamer, ond their names now 
figure conspicuously in tho catalogue which Ser- 
geant Smith keeps of cuch as know that 

- ‘Who would be free, (hemssives mast atrike the blow." 

‘Tho number eocking refuge within our lines, 
now on the increase, would be even greater but 
for the report that bas been spread among the 
negro population that they ore not wanted, aod 
will not be received. This story bns doubtleas 
been set afloat to keep negroes from running 
‘away, but it doea not in all cases servo the pur- 
pore. The other day a delegation of two came 
fo the fortress to ascertain the truth of the 
statement. Finding that it was falsehood, and 
that protection and the means of living would ba 
given to all comors, with the only requirement 
in return that those who could should work for 
it, ond that it would be frve aud equally certain 
to such as could not, they rvturaed to convoy 
the tidings. They will probably return before 
nny days with » numerous train, 

As a general fling the fugitives speak kindly 
of their late masters, who, in mapy instances fled 
from them. They bave a terror of being “ould 
down South” or of Ueing compelled to work in 
tho intrexchments of ths Rebel. ‘They mani- 
fest no reluctance laboring on our fortifications. 
Tho idee, whether tras or fulse, is prevalent 
“mong them, that the Rebels intend to pluce 
them in the front rank to be shot down first, 
40 ides that is not sustsined by the theory that 
tho slaves re property, and that consequently 
‘tbis would be q wanton sacrifice of shekela as 
wel a: iy 











‘The big gun “ Union,” has been transported to | 
its place, and ia now undergoing the process of 
being mounted, which will be completed thin 
week. Shells for it of the Jumes style bare 
been received, aud a trial will take place at an 
carly day. The gun has never yet been fired, 
and conjectures with regard to if are various, 

The intelligence of toe confirmation of Gen. 
Butler, and toe report that Gen. Wool bas been 
designated to take command of this department, 
reach ua ot tho asme time. Tho rumor rel 
to Gon. Wool bas been repeated so froqently 
that we are disposed to await its confirma- 
tion before giving it credene~. 

Fourness Moxnor, 
Orn Porst Comront, Ang. 10, 1561. \ 

Tho Rebels are trying to throw the Vandal act 
of burniuig tho village of Hampton on the Federal 
troops. ‘They assert that it was done by the 
der of Gen. Butler. In Baltimore yesterday the 
Rebel rympathirere duslarcd stoutly that thix was 
the fact. They would not beliove that Gen. Ma- 
gruder was auch a Goth os to burn tho place, 
We have information that in Norfolk the Re 
were indignint beyond measure, and pointed to 
the burning ns evidence of the Vandoliem of the 
“Yankees.” They had not tho slightest suspicion 
that it was done by Gon. Magruder. Thoir aym- 
pathizers in Hampton and the neighborhood are 
astounded, and have apparently bad enough of 
Secession. 'Thore wos not tho slightest necessity 
for the act, It cannot be excused as on act 
Justified by the usage of warfare. Tet waa n wan- 
ton destruction of property—not of the enemy, 
but of their own friends in their own country. I 
have beard it accounted for in no other way than 
that Gen, Magruder was drauk when he gave 
the order, and in o condition to commit almost 
aoy act of bardariem. It is not at all surprising 
that the Rebels, before knowing the faots in the 
case, should suppose the act was committed by 
those who they profvrs to regard an barbarians, 
‘and denounce it accordingly. What will they eay 
when they come to know that their own Goacral 
was the Goth who applied tho torch? When a 
dwelling tovk fire o few days since, Gon. Butler 























. 2 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE 





sont two engines from the Fortress, and the 
Federal troops labored for hours, extinguishod 
the flames, nud saved tho town from destruction. 
y way to saye, not destroy, Tho oppo- 
Gen, Magruder’, ‘* Kill—burn—de- 
stroy”—ia bin motto, and faithf\gly does he live 
up to it ‘Cho act was wanton, because it ine 
flicted no injnry on the enemy, and was not tho 
slightest aivantoge to,those committing it, Thos 
who remained in the village were mainly poor 
people, very few whites, and mostly nogroer, 
Tho blow full hurdest on those whom it were 
cowardico to the last degree +to spite—a fow poor 
people who owned a fesy amall houses and did not 
run away when the Chivalry fled. ‘The act will 
recoil, We know that if has dono eo already. 
‘And yet, unquestiovablo as tho authorship of the 
act is, it will be trumpeted all through the South 
as ths act of the Federal troops, by the order of 
Gen, Butler. This assertion, accompanied by 
pretty indignoot comments, has alreniy gone 






forth. ‘The scoundrels will never make the corree- 
tion, Hero wo havo Chivalry without gar- 
mente, The act was one of yative chor- 





acteristic boldness, The attempt to shoot ne- 
groce whilo trying to save ao few things be- 
longing to their mustera, was in keoping. 
The ouly surpriso is thut thoy did uot, like the 
savages at Schenectady und Wyoming, massicre 
tha few inhabitants as they appeared at their 
doors, or attempted to ercapo death from the 
flames, Boubtless, it was no lack of disposition. 
Pio chivalrous Magruiler probably omitted this 
from bis order by oversight. Ho may have been 
too druok to wake his intentions clear. The 
mind that could, under the circumstances, con- 
ceive the ides of burning the town, was equal to 
that of Killing the fev inbabitanta that remained, 
For which will his chief, Jui, Davis, coneure 
Goth Magruder—for doing the one, or omitting 
to do the other? ither too much or too little 
was done. Which? 

I learn that somo portion of the publio 
records of the county havo been saved, they 
having been taken from tho floor of the 
Convty Clerk’a office, which wos atrewn with 
books apd papers, in the utmost confusion, and 
brought to Old Point. 

Fortress Monnor, . } 
Oxp Pom Comront, Aug. 12, 1961. 

‘A flag of truce came from Norfolk to-day with 
twenty-four persons token prisoners at the Bull 
Tun battle, and including eleven surgeons of the 
Federal army, who, rather than forsake their 
dead and dying friends on that eventful day, suf 
fered themselves to fall into the hands of the 
enemy, when they wight have fed; and ons lady, 
Mra. J. A. Curtiss of Albion, Orleans Co., N. Y., 
who also was made prisoner about the samo 
time, und who had some interesting adventures 


‘among the rebela. Their names ore as followa: 


sunGEONS. 
Eorens Peagnet, eargeay, 7st Regiment, New-York. 
Jeon H. Stewart, curgeup, Tet Reginent, Dlingesuta, 
Houwor Swift, aurgeou, Ub leginent, New-York. 
fessiscaht worgeon, Uh Togimont, New-York, 
fon, Bil Reglient, N, Xerik 
Feat, 24 Wiscoutln Rogiavent 
irgood, Lat New. Jersey (texlmuent. 
‘Allen wargeon, 1 Malue Regimiont. 
&, C: Huokiaa, surgeen, 4th Alain Regiaieats 
bi juigeoa. — Aaiue Jdeqiunou 
fargeu, 79th Me lment, Now-Xerks 
PILIVATES. 



























George H. Hinoaley, 
Charles Greenwood, 


They all agreo in representing that the treat- 
ment they received from the Rebels was all that 
could be desired, that every attention was paid 
to our wounded that could bo given under the 
circumstances, and they pointedly contradict the 
representations that barbarities were committed 
on our men. The dead on the battle field were 
all buried, though not as soon or a8 deep an 
could bave been wished. The wounded as well 
‘as tho prisoners were oll taken to Richmond; the 
firet are doing well, aud the Iatter are properly 
cared for. The gentlemen with whom I have 





cunversed, feeling bound by the terms of their 
parole, are guarded in giving information. Tho 
Connecticut prisoners refused to eiga the parole. 

The number of the Hebel army on the day of 
the battle ia variously estimated, varying from 
50,000 to 100,000. Richmond is being fortified, 
but the works now are isconsiderable. Tho 
number of troops in the city is estimated from 
8,000 to 12,000, Arrivals from the Sonth occur 
daily, and the idea of marching on Washington 
is constantly encouraged. Men ure being drafted 
to fill the ranks, There i an spparent plenty 
of cyerythiog but metale, and men aod officers 
gre animated with the belief that their cause is 
about to be achieved, 

Communication is constantly kept up between 
Eichmoad and jhe North prety prpriy ae usual - 





k TAGE 3h 


by way af Baltimore, and the military authoritios 
profess to bé well informed of our movements. 

When the news of the burning of Hampton 
was received, great indignation was indulged in 
toward tae Yapkeor. It was difficult to beliero 
that it was the act of Magruder, aud it is prob- 
able that an inquiry will be made into tho ack 

Powder and other necessary articles are re- 
Selred jo quantities through Kentucky, Largo 
bodies of negroes are engaged in building bat- 
tories a6 Manassas and elyowhere, and in some 
instances pritoncra bave been put to work. 
Mach is said about taking Newport Newa, but 
they say that they can do without Portress Mon- 
roe for tho proseat, ‘The body of Col. Cameron 
was properly buried, and { am jaformed that if 
properly aeked for it might Lave been obtained, 

For the following list of our wen in the bow~ 
pitais at Hichwond, I am indebted to Surgeoue 
Peuguat of Now-York, Stewart of Minuesota, avd 
Lewis of Wisconsin. In addition to this let 
there aro at loast G00 othare prisoners in the 
tobacco houses in Richmond: 

IN THE RICHMOND HOSPTTALS, 


YEVENTY-FIRAT NRW=YOLK, 
Jacves Gilete 
Gost 









wounded ts Ire) stab 
Wounded 1a tlgh alight 


is, wououed tb leg, alge 





Jacoiy Stauiler, wounded tn haxd. 
Bley hoodat lowe ab pata, dolng wa 





Woreester, sounded {i aro} ail AuAl®, 

Ti, Vaughn, wounded {b face, reenrerlog. 

GW. powers, wounded in leg, alight 
nuded in boulder, recovertag. 

junded i Bre wily Badly. 











yock, recovering: 





slightly wounded. 
pany tv OF Ey uaccoy wnknown, desd. 





NEWYORK FLILE ZOUAVEB: 
Wa. Curan. 

J. 3h Lenry, wounded to thle slight 
aon wenvded Noor, aHghhe 











i weed hs 
ay nightly woot 
y alastly rounded. 
tsa lg, Wouuded La Bip, aghily, 


. dead 
Dantel over (Lieat), dead. 

Jas. He Bluvg, wuubiled ka calf, «lightly. 
NL. Strobbie. wy unded Li foot, tly. 


Jol 
Pare 
co 








Cork, wounded. 
Win. Kuoll, wounded 
Jaunes bi Ci 

VAL Fi} 


‘omuitaky, wounded 
dead. 










REW-YORK 





a 
Flee J, Venaol arm 
O, H Sivift, ara, recorerto 
J. H. Denny, ta Ing, Rooovorlags 
RL Twooverisife 











ead. 
ee Slancy’ Gsinpany D, dead. 






= Caruay, Company D, dead, 
Corporal of Compa: y H,'doad. 
Meuiny Mlount dotog well 

Alired Whittewure, wounded. 


REW-YORK BEVENTY-MIN TM 
James Colgan In aru, recovering. 
Georgs Nea), La body. 








Wan. Sturoon tn bead. 
A. 0 Ie Webster, An lege 

Wetherell, fn bond. 
in. BM chy 





John MoLer 
Jotut Johnsen: 


Aalire beat, 
Jobn Potter, wounded. 

‘Thos. H. Lows, wounded. 

Cart tiate s tbige aed ar, dag elk 
Pople hiiliogaw, In thigh aod area, 

Sohn Melevste, leg aryputalud 





aca oi, 
a 


ye 


8. Dota 
¥4. J. Evans, wounded, 
Toon Welker, wounded 
Jobu Quigg, wounded, wligh 
‘Androw Tweedy, wouniled 
‘Toman Hol auea, wound 
Tawies Burke, wounded, sl 








‘Wun, Hodge,» case 
ux Hodes, woudes 
John Brads, pruicuer. 
Ghat, BE Nell, wounded. 
TUIRTY-KIGHTH NEW-TORK BROIMEST 
Major Potter, allebt wound. 


Cast. Jumos MoGunde, bad. 
Lieut Hexobila, elit ka Loge 
Pat Waters, to by 


Jacob SebitawolGriaang, to hip. 

Albact Seat ara andl! 
band en: 

Ortu, is oad 





Ed Bore wounded 
Behave Willies 1. Birall, weeded, 
Seneca Ha. wou 
de WV jiliamus, wounded. 
Jol tort, wounded. 
Woaloy Suniuer, wounded. 
Jainev A. Coburn wou 
G:V- Hhanly, slightly. 
‘Wililans {Love, wouns 
B, Witney, wounded. 


‘Ge Mills, prhsover. 
Lijewinig, Company B, prlsesar. 








H ‘ittard, Ce iy wer 
erey Uibtsrd, Company 
Ciara B: Zpaay Uh pilooree 





, prbeouer. 
Lewis Wallsrobe, company 0, pilaonor. 





Jomnony Wilder, ouyany 6, pris 

joay Wider, “oupany E, prissnet. 

Buzgeaut N. A. Mallory, Co , pesopare 

Wet E. Bielght, Conn ‘Er pe 4 

Adolpbus Abr, Company te 

‘Adaiphu Kisler, Couspaay 2 prisoner. 
TWESTI-SEVENTH NEW=TOME REOLMMET: 

BanuttS. A McOuae, in abdomen. 

Wo, Weldh, inface” 

GML Andras, in aukle, 

Jo. butler, in shoulder 






wy 7-40 


E, FRIDAY, 















As UK, 
fadson “iver, wean 


3 
* 


sets 

ttt, petwamers 

Nerrmuctt 

to TL. Van Alsign te 

KLM Watton p buses 

Coke (Darwell prietoe 
SUCTY-NINTH NEW-TORK NEOIMOENTS 

{iy Dros alight 
alte 

Tw fob 

‘si and ale, 

nm 











no 
Jaws Montgelery Xn Thaw 
Your eehruty tn ee 

Joun Mer’ ‘ 
Vavriek M 

Jemen Collis r 


joke 


ity ewe 
Cites i, une 
ecm wu 
Yen 









Ed, Dalton, wound 
hema Mant, woonded. 











ONTHL REW-YORK TOWMENT, 


x prisoner. 
Niavec bron, woundod tn shoulder 












4 WOU 
Ye ouuded Ui arco 





Ain hstgh 
Ay CuN4t, allghte 
‘wouu ted 1a foot. 


Feilx Gor cation, wounded. 
Alfied Coyaly, wonnded. 
John Davon, wounde 
Fistels bariimon, eounded, 








Tlobert Boot, wounded. 
Kovels bravely, wean 
Wine WV. De Witt vrouuded: 


Bd. En ie, wounded. 

Wan. bt Wade, deals 

Warren B, Itscer, wounded. 

Tunas Vial, pated 

3D, mound: 
ape. 


‘Thou Kani, Wo 
Frupk W. Richardson, wounded. 
= Iichardio)), wounded, 


THLWTEENTH NEW-YORE REOIMMIT, 








JUG. Ketchum, wounded, 
leharl J. Dilion, weanded. 
onndeds 

i 








vilsoner. 
Weury ally, prisoner, 
‘Gecige Kovonly, pritober. 


KLGUPEENTH NRW-XORK MEOIMENTs 
10 [ook 

wounded. “: 

COND NMW-YORK RKOMENT, 

Won. Ssvago, wounded. 

Dr, og Tisctured, dotog well, 


wrounded. 











eu psey 
Joln O'brien, wounded. 
John MeFarlas, wounded. 
FINO MINNRHOTA TOIMENT, 
Tesao L Tw ltohell, fo hip, reoovertog, 
2 J, Mussail, shoulder, recovertog, 
B. Uarrisov, dead, 








: ta tac 
oe ereren at reer r 

gk, ta wl 
Gorperal 0. 8. King. th head, resovered 








$:3 Young, prea 
JL Mecbardeou, aim. 
J, T. Halstead, band. 
Mok Menivoy, io band. 

ok Mekivoy, 1a 
Jotu Bap. Mergaus, «boolder. 
Corporal Juhu Harrow, wouns 
fated 00 
Refusn Uiewi, wo 
Gearge Putter seconded. 
Alblou Lio sou, déad 
‘Acro Lead, wounded. 
Piso tiger, gid. 
Alle tans a monnlegy. 
Pibasd stoi, woud 
Jebn 8. Hwscail, doad 


Wn b. Flere, woarded. 
5} wounded. 











tO. Ellis, Wood! 

Pista Ostutun, woe uted. 
Seluitt, wouadedy 

a d, 








Yu Hommbe, woudl 
Licut Welsh prisoner, wourded. 
BEM-TORK TWELFTH BRODMRNT, 
W, Johnsen, privoue 
Alagh O'irieo, pilaoce 
aKCOMD WL 
Wes. Hi. Mardin, wounded 
Wes A. Oeras ‘wouudeds 
B.B, Jecaten, wounded. 
JW, Chine, sr onnded. 





(1M REOUMEIT, 





Orseral Willen, wuondeds 
Daniel Grape; won lade 
J.P. Boke wounded. | 
Wi ound. 


F CErin. 

ie 

(wor 

Hey geant A. B. Uaskeil, woundeds 
ie Kuoblowk, dead. 





s Naprep it ce eer 
we Sear estbey, prleer. 
Jang Arudt, priscomr 

pee! lave 












Tobe 
Mark Whi 





ie, 2 LoThntry, th head. 
‘Wwillist tee Grab, ‘by artillery 
Goorgo odd, Atlvy, ta ove kad are 
‘Tones aatner, 2 










“adh 
Gere tonsa 30 
oy Borgare {0 Ar 
Willttn ittodaguaun, 34 kofantry, wounded, 
MMisznnt ry, Wovitteds 














fe Ws ray, Tah Aru 


WHODE ISLAND FOT TKOIMENT 
Albert 8 Shurvieth aru amputated 
hse, wad 










TUODN INLAND SKCOND MK 
Gok John S St vom, dea aces 
Mayor Boitivan Biv Sega 





Carpenter dead 
Dultival, hand amputated 
dogrescailo gras 

Wi FN, Be! 





Vea 
‘inden, 


ities th te 
ey Wiiktnsen, prlkonen 






Tar 
abicXateall 


i 
a 


‘Av Linas 
ti Aty 
Moony 








Howry be 
Jouab i 












¥ruuntlo Weatiieriy, wounlea i Togs 

Willits Hi. Wako) Wonuuied lo-anvolder, 
0) Alloa, wauusled. ts hd, 

J ‘ite. woduited {0 Oroaate 
Wovdiurt bord, woutited [0 ara 


Monry A. bawnian, leaiuputawd 
WILE nin Onto Joa 
Apatow}, Suaw toad 

Howry Moou. iA a 
Will G. ing nes 












; ie 
Waidivuty 
BI, 





MAROACHUAKT RA FIPTI TUROIMENT 
Tomes 1) Gua wounded fi arty 
WJ. Willlatim, wounilod narme 
Convers A: 
we 















JHTTH RERVENTH TKOUUENT 


rd 


V0 Alle 
1, 'V, Donovan, 
Audiey Toowpsou, yond 
ft, Warren, 








oe) Uso. 


‘ood Het 





Dan fi 
Jolin Hrieklay, dia, 
MALS POUNTIC ILEOIMENT, 
yor, wounded Ne arin. 


in 


B, J, Harlo 
¥ 








we . Avi 
Hal P, Waker died £48 July. 
MALNE BINT MEGIMENT, 


Wilbert Holland, wrunded. 
TL @ Buzsell, pitsoner. 
i J, Teka ll, prt 







©, G Dao 
Wan Mskareson, plraver. 
MAINE THIRD REOTMERY, 







A 
ica ital 
0 it f 


In 
cu 


eased 
‘wounded. 


CONMMCTICUT ra Wd REOIMEST, 
John Haski>, wounded in. 
Toho tt Billéck, wounded. 
‘Bimewn Halt, slighUy, 
[leant oT arvax. 





, wounded. 

a, wate. 

Gowdcla, wou 

Sit Micty wood, wounded, 

Geatgs W. Gray, wounded. 
MisCRLLANEOUS. 

HP. Prostor, Ist 


fo, wounded. 
Murtla Brows, 24 Mlcniga, wounded, 
BL Wallemoabe: 


714 Michigan, wounded 
‘Chise. ¥.Dormell powatiete 
Thea. Thebia, [u lor. 
Joba TE rows, allgbi 
WHAT 1S TO BE DONE WITH THE CONTRA- 
BANDS? 


Te the Editer of The 8. ¥. Tribune. 
Bin: Gen. Butler's query, what {s to be done with 


fagitive saves who seck refuge In oar camps, inakes a 
good deal of talk in my veighborhood. Nota few 
chuckle over his remark, that it would be no great ob- 
jection to the course he sugyesta if ita affect should be to 
‘give ull men tho ‘free enjoyment of life, liberty, und 
the parsait of happiness." Noarly every man I hear 
speak of itecoms to feel that tho moral diguity of our 
‘cuuro in greatly diminiahed by employing ite loyal de- 
fenders in the capture of fugitive slaves; and the fear 
Sa not anfrequently expressed, that cho United States 
‘will Jose much of its prestige if ita officers and soldiers 
farnish any more examples of tbut sor The soldiers 
bo come home eay they consider st mean, unmanly 
Vosiners, which they did uot they were ¢- 

















* 
0 

fe a ane ee 
folousnesa thut thers is something very unaoldiorly 
aboneify and tht it fa not likely 1 do them honor mn 
the oyes of the civilized world. a 

T think itivno overstatement to aay that the general 
wiih throughout the Free States is, that the country 
cour fet rid of theinuitntion of Slavery. But the 
question How it isrightand best for Government to 
Proceed, in tho present complication of our relations, 
Povalox mimy Honest minds, Ail wish that ourarmy 
elionld not oontinne fo be disarmed in this ways but 
will the qaestion continually recurs: ‘Whatcan they 
do in each caves?" 

‘Yo iny simple, diroot mind the way out of this seem- 
ing labyrinth i ** plain us the way to parish church.” 

Bagitives who seek protection fram the Usted States 
Army have been slaves eithor of Union men or of So- 
corsioniste, If thelr masters are revels, they have no 
‘omauitntionsl rights, becanys they have forfeited them 
Dy trouson. If the mustoin still profess allexiance to 
the Uuion, tho constitutional obligation remains bind- 
Jog pon un toward them; but our military officers aro 
not invested with any leyal power to retnen their rune 
aways. When a slave is claimed, a civil process is 
requisite to prove his identity, and the factof the claim. 
Anve legal ownership of him in the State le ran from 
Judges And jarors ure not on bund in forts and eamps, 
and milluury mon have no right to proceed in such 
casen Without due procoes of law. So fur from being 
Lound to give up & fgitive slave to the man who 
claims hin, they are positively bound by our laws not 
todoit 

‘Therefore, my proposition is this: Wherever our 
Army oes, lot its uniform practice prove that no fa 
tive slave Who eecks protection under ita banner is sent 
bwol to Lonilage. If the rmavway, when questioned, 
mays that Vin master fs an avowed Socess onist, let him 
Yo toll that te is free, and lot him go to work at euch 
‘Wojgos a4 others receive for serving te United Staton, 
Téhovayathat hin master is o Union min, or that ho 
don't certainly know wheter ho in or not, then tell 
Vim, “If your master comes here to claim yon, we 
have no logal power to protect you; bne, on the other 
band, wo lave uo legal power to stop you from going 
‘whore you choose." 

Tf thin cours ohonld ho systematically pursued, 1 
npprohond that Government would be under no neces 
tity of ieulng a proclamation on the subject. ‘Too 
Snitinct of frvodom might bo (rusted to tike care of 
Juolf, Aud@on, if Guribaldl comes to us, ho will 
have no occasion to blush for the canso with which he 
to warmly nympathizes. Stair Lise. 

—— 
THE INTERVIEW WITH JUDGE MOLT AT 
NIAGARA FALLS. 
From The Ingle, Ovurier. 

Wo take plewmuro tu Inyiniy bororu our rendern tho 
of tho Hon, Josopl G. Mnsten th behalf of tho 
al npon Judge Holt 
entioky ob the Falls on Bviday, and bls jarrioto 
gui eloquent reply, ‘thio reply Was wiliten ont by 
Judgo Holt, avd iuniled to Judge Masten at tho re- 

quest of tio Committogs 

JUDO MASTER TO JUDGR MOLT, 

Jonoe Horr: Tue dtivns of Bulla believing 
{hit the Govornwont wider whieh wo five is the 
Tat over davised, aro loyal to tho Union, ard devoted 
tothe prosorvation of the Courtivution, tn tte original 
apiiituml poriey—tho Federal Coveroment muintiine 
log ond executing ba powerss und cach State, nod the 

Jothvreor, exoreising und enjoy ny, Unliapaired 
nverouelied npon,the sovereignty ao rights not 
Jorred to sli Gouural Government. 
citwone, Sir, upproctatiog the honesty, fidelity, 
and ability with which you have dischiv ged the pul 
Te usta ft bye Uren eonfided o ynt-—to devo ton 
to tho Union, the conruyo, and thie ymuriotian you havo, 
tui doubts and porte, ‘Ulphayod, aud the. eervicon 
youbave rondered to. tha whols countrytn plaelog 
Jourown noble Sinto 1 the proud posttium abe nosy 
ooenplis, linve delegated ue to luyite you to the hospi 
tities of tele city, mod, If ie ohull be agreeable. to 
you, to wldrews thom upon tho allubsorbing question 
of the days 






















































JUDGR MOLT’s WEPLY. 

Sin: The dovotion of Bull 

thio Unton, of which you 
1 


jo 10 His Conatitatton and 
iiyu spoken, ia well known 

whole country, At this trugic juve: nre in our 
jalty, bot that of the grows 
| oo th part, linn boon made 
anifest alike in oor muttonal conneits nid 
tion nach os 











I 0 
brilliantly 
po onrpational battle fields, Av in: 





youl convey, comlog from such 
Topt as mw mnurkod hover, 

for ny Heart by tho dleingntahed oli 
whi hy tie fovitaton bus reasbod mo, and by the 
grav ful aud eomphuwnbiry term in which tt hut been 
Exprowed. ‘Tho jourtuy, however, whieh I ain prose= 
cutioy, was andertaken Tor purposes atrictly privite, 
With no expectation or wieh that it should be i any 
munnor connected with the politionl discamions of tho 
day. My avrangemerts, which I could not how well 
modify, will roqules ie to lenve thy Bulle for Qnebea 
tounvrrow morning, which will uke itimpracth ablo 
to comply with tho request which you havo 
Under diferent clrenmetances 1 atioald have 











al throogt 




















no more 
perarnien and 
the warden for 





inure deck 
notrons, If 


ewe, 

tt 
jem in the 
MARYLAND ELECTION RETURNS Ovrictsny 


‘rectal ELECTION, Jone 13, 
cr 4, (Union) Mewry, ( Babel.) 
ern its) 


















1187 
Dorcheste: 936 
Carclioe 40 
Talbot. a3 
Queen Anno’ 765 

Total. ---12-0+ 5,331 
Diarkeie nA 
38 
19 
5s 
Tal. 7251 126 
Disiries LiL <igary (Unlon) Proton (Rede 
Five Distvicts Baltimore Co.1,072 ‘ 
Hight Wards Bultimore Cit, 030 5,339 
200 
dinar aay, abet 
Diskelet ¥, Francis Thoin Unto.) Boatteriag 
200 155 
2,751 165 
.-- 10,588 eo 
Caaicert, (Unior.) — Harris, (Rebel, 
Ble Blary’a-<--+e 101 1,13) 
Churles- i 535 
Calvert a7 23 4 
Anne Arandel ... 315 ora 


Princes George’ 


seen AAS 
‘The uboveis a (me etater 

Connties und Districts, f — 

Excoutive Clumber a 


TyMENEAL.—~ 
which excite 
clergymen 








Semi- Weebly Cribime, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 1°60. 











National Fast, 
A PROCLAMATION. 
Ry he President of the United States of America. 

Whereas, A Joint Commitice of both Houses ef Congrens 
Jas walled on the Presidant of the Uniied States, and requested 
Lim to recommend = day of Pubile Humiliation, Prayer, and 
Fasting, to bo observed by the People of the United States with 
rellglous solernnltles, and the offering of fervent aupplications to 
‘Alssighty God for the aslesy and welfarn of thovo tates, Hie 
Dleseings on thelr arias, anda rpedy rostotatlon of peace; 

‘And whereas 1t\v Or and becomtog {a all people ot all iimee 
toxcknwledge nid severe the Sapreme Guverument of God. ts 
Dow ib fumble eabmiastia to His chasttsemonts, to cuntows and 
‘end trausgresaloue fn the fil) conviction the 
word 16 tho begloning of wlidorn, and to play 
yntiltion for ths pardan of thelr past of 























feunes, end for ® blotlog upon thelr p piespeetive 
petlony 
‘Ant ehereat, Wha oar beloved country, ence, by the bisrsing 








of God, united, prosperous and Lappy, Ie now alficted with fon 
Hon and clvil war, 1U 1s pecul aily Ai for us to reengulse the band 
of Godin this visitation, snd ln sorrowful remembrance of or 
own frulte and orlmes as w natlon aod ne tndividuale, to bumble 
ourselves before Him, and lo pray for THis merny—to pray that 
‘wo ray be sparod further poulshient, though Jortly doverved 
tliat oar arms may bo blewed and made effectual for the revetab. 
Ushinont of law, order, wud posce throokbout ent country, and 
that the tnostiimable boon of efvil aud reliqloos Nberty, oarnedy 
fing by thelabore and soflerings of our 
«Monee. Therefore, 
1, AIMAHAMBLINCOLN, Crerident of the 
‘appoint the last Thursday fu Hepltember 

Alon, Prayer and Fasting for all the people of 0 
do exrnoatly recomend to all the people, aud rapeelally to all 
Minlaters and teachers of reliilon ef all eiomioatious, nud to. 
wll beads of fariiilee—to observe and keop that dey aocording to. 
thelr cevers! oreeds and wodes of worsblp in all hiusnllity, and 
with all religious eolemnlly, to the end that tha united prayer of 
to the Throne of Grace, and bring down 
loralugs tipon our own. countr 

nto eet my W 




























nd caaved 
a 18th day of 
ho United 





AMLATIAM LINCOLN. 
rotary Of Sta 





Whe Republican Miate Convention. 





‘Who Ropublican Eloctors of the Biato of Now-York, 
of the Gov 





choore (wo dologeler fran 








Hale Couveniton tn the City of Syracuvo, on WEDNESDAY, 
the llth day of Keptomber, 1001, at11 n,m, for the purpoee of 
Pinerntlig candidate to be suppuried (or the offices of Ju 
thn Court of Appeal, Beretary of Sisto, Coutrallor, AU 


rand Survoyer, Mate ‘Treasurer, two 
id Inypector of Histo Pilon, Hy order 
HIMBON DKATER, Chistian. 


Cenere), Siete Vogl 
Canal 
of the Committee, 








TMK LATEST WA NEWS, 
We have nothing additional of erpocial 
portance from tho scone of the roc 








Mirnourl. Some details aro given, but nono that 
matorinlly ulter our previons nocouuts Our 
troops captured 400 horace, Our lose in killed 


in 200; in wounded 600 or 700, Tho Joss of 
tho enemy in rupposed to bo double one own, on 
thelr forces moved in Iarge budivs, ond our or. 
Ullery playod on thom with murderous effect. 

Prom St. Louis wo Journ that 7,000 Rebol 
troops are approaching Tronton from tho South, 
‘Tho National troops in that region are posted ot 
Vilot Knob, Trouton and Arcadia, throo villages 
wiilch lie nbout two aniles apart, ino valley 
easily deft Tho floet 
Which haa for rome time been Ind np about 
fifteen milox Lolow St. Donte, how been thken to 
thut oily, lont it abould fall into tho hoods of 
the Tt 

It in stated thot tho rebels nro moving to tho 
Hoo of the Ly preparatory to anukiog on 
atlompt to row ¥ party Mary- 
Innd. At various points on tho Potomac there 
{no Huppored tH be byttorion planted by them, 
and the Pawn ‘day left Washington on a 
recontoitering expedition, 

Tho ropork What tho emall-pox iv raging ferees 
Ty among tho rebels ab Manayson Junokian pre- 
Voile nt Waehington, and ap 
even by the Suoomioninta thoie, 
in tho way of de 

Who Court-Martial which is considering tho 
case of Col. Milos, in wtill in nession nt Wanh- 




















of ten rtoamnors, 











eoweslon in 















fara to be olieved, 
Nothing defluite 


ail, however, renohes ny. 




















ington, progressiug elowly, Tho mumber of wit 
noses is very large. ‘Tbe counsel of Col Miles 
ix the Ton, Roverdy Jolukon, 

Tt is, stated, on rumor, npparently, that oa 
Ttovel force in anoving from Mooroiield, Va. 
throupt: Groat Sorngo Mouotain puss, to re 
caforey Wire, bue nothing more is kuown. 

Lieut. Crosby's recount expedition fron Fort. 
reek Monroo to Accowse and North Hampton 
Couativg, has resulted in nearly ng up the 
contraband t Very tho Kustom aud 





Worteru shores of thy Chesapeake, 

It is believed thot teo of the ringleaders in 
tho recent inutiny of the New-York 70th Rogi- 
mont will bo sontenood to be shot. A list of the 
nates of tho prominent actors in=tho affaie is 
published this u ite Sixty-wixn of tho woti- 
peers of tho 2 Maino Regitient aro on the 
Vowhatan, not in cl but pre- 
vented. from hold With any 





w coufluement, 


communication 





poreunt, even their own oflicers. 





TOO LATE UN THE DAY. 

Tho Sof Domverats propose to rovive at the 
approaching Fall eloctions the quostion of Slavery 
Extousion, They appear to think that this ds tho 
yoar 1856, or ot tho latest, 1500, 10 strikes us 
that there are eymio disputes which aoy be re- 
porded ne alroudy settled, und thot this of Slavery 
Extension ia ove of story does not go 
backward; and however ardent our Solt friends 
may be in their desiro still to scare tho triumph 
of Slavery Extention by meane of ballots, wo 
fear tiey are altogether too Inte in the day, 
Their Southern allies, bavin 
ten ot tho polls, bave tranalerred 
fest to the battle field. For the Softs to 
sist on contiouing to discuss it, and to yote upon 
it, is an poachrouisn, It as true, they way thus 
help Jef, Davis almost o# much ox if they 
Were fo hoist the Seceerion bayner ond tohe up 
forms in his service; but we dov't believe the 
masses of the Democratic party have ony such 
intevtion. They ore loyal two the Store avd 
Btriper; and will inset on sottling tho ¥ 
question whether the Constitution wid the Gov- 
ernment ore a eham or » reality, before they 
become accotory to the attempt to divide the 


country upou istucs ao obsolete os that of Slavery 
Exteusion. 





thoi, 


sbeen 














WHATS THE USEt 
“= Albany Atlas toys thw National Adminis« 
~ busy devising means to restore peace, 
of recognizing Jeff. Davis ond bis 








bas the Administration just 
4 Gfty millions to carry 
~e beeu beter to eub- 

all that wouey on 


~otion of the 
* Sell, exiete 













_ NEW-YORK SUME-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 1861. 


only in the fancy of Jeff.'s Northern friends, We 
daro say time will thoroughly undecolye them. 
————— 





THE BLOCKADE. 

It is argued in somb quarters that tho polley 
of tho Government in proclaiming n blockade of 
the Southern ports of the Union, contained with- 
in itself the gerina of difficulties which it were 
desirable to avoid, A blockade, it in wnid, ix m 
measure in which forcign nations are concerned. 
Thoy can inquite into it, and have a right to 
innie that it wball be executed ina truly effective 
ner by w sufficient naval force before the 
ontrance to overy port. 

If, instead of o blockade, the President's proc- 
Jawation hud simply declared tho porta of the 
robellious region to be closed andno longer ports 
of optry, thin difficulty would baye been avoided, 
Every nation how a right to indicate what ports 
shall bo uccessiblo to commerce, pnd, on proper 
notice, may close pnd open them nx itv own 
necessities sball roquire, No foreign Power has 
any right to nwk whether a port, whieh the 
National Government how declared to be!cloxed, 
in or is not fully blockaded, nor ony right to 
complain of the seizure und confiscation of v 
tels attompting to enter such o port, It is a 
matter of domestic police with which fore\guers 
lave no concern 

Thiv would appoar to bo tho view of Congress, 
which hos just concted n law for closing the 
porte of the whole rebellious soa const. The 
Prosident will, wo prosumo, noon insuo the noces 
tary proclamation enforcing tht law; and thon 
thoaniwoted discussious of tho foreign Journals 
on the subject of the blockade aud all tho kin- 
dred topics will bo euperogatory. 

DUMOURA 

Mr, Johnson of ‘Vennvasce, the fearless Senator 
from that State, eaid jo that stirring appeal for 
proteotion from the Federal Goyornment, for the 
“Joyal, brave, patriotic, and nnaubdued" three 
hundred nnd twenty-five thousand people of Ten- 
who claim to be the Stato: 
























ho flag of our country, W 
J upon tho guaranties 
ileon form of Govern 
uk it o# 6 Constliotlonnl right. We do not ask you to 
fo party, as your 

ference 
Hfere a4 0 Go 
fant your 


terfore 








Hogs or prejudices may be one way or 
tho parties of the country; but we sak 
Conatitutlvn. 





another 10 








nt according to t 
pathy, and your reg 


ern 












repoet} uk wo ask your Anlerfernnce on Const 
arowude.” 
And again: 





oil Tf au teane on the one hand 
e' Goveromout, aud Mtv overthrow on the other. 
Wo bay commenced the Lattle of Freedom. Its Freedom's 
Wo aro resisting wiurpatlon ayd oppromton, Wo 
will lomphy we most troupe Wight te with ua A 
xveat and fundamental prlvciplo of right, that Hor at the founda: 
Lewith ua We may ineot with {mpedinionta, 
er6 and there a dofest, but ul: 


placed Kt ypon the true 
















Wequeathiel fons bl 
‘Though baited oft, fs aver won,” 

How shall this oppent bo anewered ? Tt ia mnde 
not only by Senator Johnson, but by the 325,000 
people of 0 80 truly reprosonts; 
nd not alone by them, but by that great majority of 
Union mon of Kentucky who havo junt deolarod 
ub tho ballot-box their loyally to. tho’ Constitution 
aud th All Weatoru Virgivin, where not 
uoder the tyronvy of rebols in arma, rolichoos it, 
Minyourl culls f¥orn tho ground reddened with tho 
fruh Mood of 800 anen for aid, ‘he hardy yeo- 
£ all the uppor regions of North Carolina 
igi, and oven South Carolina, whore the 
airlitoo pure and freo to bo breathed by slaves, 

inani from the Pedoral Government and froin the 
North that thoir covatituti righta shall be pro- 
ivoteds (hat the guaranty of n Republicnn Govern 
ytitution, shall by fulfilled — 
, that their natural right to life, to liberty, 
aud to self-government, threatened by a powerful 
‘ond wealthy class which they cannot rosist unaided, 
aioli bo awured to thom by a genorous people, in 
Hania reste theirs and their children’s 

How shall this appeal bo answered ? 

If tho political or 





ancaNoo wham 











lows, 





oud 








mont, mde by the € 





nay, mot 





whuwo 


doutinys 





ooiul history of our race 
tonches any ono positive losson it ia this: That 
i: in not in tho Anglo-Saxon race to tako the 
sido of thy atrongor aguinst the weaker party 
“Foir play” is no less native and poouliar to 
our tongue than it is a instinet of our blood. 
Wo should bo folao to tradition, falso to all the 
splendid achievements of tho pagt which through 
Wur ond rovelution, sometimes by the iron hand 
of fore, somotimos by poncefil avd porsiatont 
roform, but always by tho assortion of law, 
mado Man suprome oyor Institutions, bave 
guarded asa aperod trast the protection of the 
woul Brom Magna Chartu to the Declaration 
of Independence five couturies and oa half aro 
warked by the triumphs of the righty. of the 
individual citizen, tho righte that Veloug to oll, 
high nod low alike, over the weurpations of the 
rich and tho etre hia is the domooratic 
instivet that runs in our blvod, whother it shows 
iuelfin the beheading of a King st Whiteball or 
o ring ino streot-fight that gives fair play to 
equalé oF protection to the Weakest, ‘Time ond 
oveuta tu their revolutions bave brought us aw a. 
tho grout historical 
Jandmurks in human progress. Shull we bo truo 
or untrue to tho dostinota and traditions of our 
race? 

Our contest at this momont ia not with tho 
South as a whole, buy with one part of tuo 
South arrayed against another part—the common 
people who aro hold in subjection, and the rich 
aud powerful fw made rich and poworful by tho 
proprictorship of Jabor, It is the old, old story, 
in ouother form, but with the same underlying 
Priveiplo that has aforctime mando contest aod 
nettlement between Ktog and baron, baron ond 
people, despotic power ond tho rights of tho 
Commons. “It is whether the class strong enough 
to on black wen shall rulo all other men who 
have no such ownormip. Us, at the North, it 
concerns as to our political rights; them, it con- 
cerue as to thoir individual and social, as well ox 
political condition, If with us the question 
seem#, When not wustainod by a bigh enthusiasm, 
in some degree intangible and reinote, with 
them it is intimate, imminent, affecting house and 
home, land and goods, religious belief, the rights 
‘of conscience, the right to education, the advan- 
tages of that bigh state of prosperity possible 
ouly ina free and equitable Government, all that 

















people to make 




















the social and civil relution® of a man can give 
or deprive bim of. It is at the South simply o 
contest between m privileged class striving for 
Geapolic power over white men through their 
ownerbip of blacks and the laboring many who 
demand self-government, 

‘Whiob sido shall we take? The side of tho 


stronger, or the side of the wonker? We beli 
could the question be fairly presented to the tru: 
Democrats of the North, tho rank and file of the 
old Democratic party, there would be no doubt ox 
to how they would decide it, Wo believe tho 
nppeol that comes up to them from the party 
at the South that is pushed to the wali by the 
aristocratic element in Southern society, would 
not be in vain, Could we make them bear our 
warning, it woald be to bid them boware how they 
heeded such of their old loaders ax Hichiond, 
ond Cagger, and Wood, who urge upon them to 
consent to o compromixe with Southern inxurrec- 
tioniets. Apart from the business of arroying 
themaclyos with the strong ogainat the weak, of de- 
liveriog over a helpless people, bound, to a foe ex- 
tuperated by-cenistance, they are certain, by an 
inevitable law, to bring down retribution upon 
their owa honds by thus strengthoning the bands 
of tho oppressor. The only aristocratic clans in thin 
Countrs—tho ovly class, thnt is, whoso intercets 
are different from nnd sotagoniatic to the common 
woal—ia the order of slaveboldors. With us oll 
men, however divided into rich or poor, ‘thrifty 
or shiftleay, educated or ignorant, have the same 
acknowledged rights ond interests, Tho slave- 
holders aro as much set apport ox an order of 
nobility, und whoever puts new powers into 
their hands has struck o blow ot bis own rights 
ond intoreets, at the expense of which theira 
only can be nurtured. To yield to them in 
rebellion in defense of their own power and 
privileges, is to yield ourselves vanquished. In 
pormittiog thom to conquer the class in dendly 
atroggle with them at the South, we satronder 
up ourselves also to conquerors, ‘Tho slave 
powor thoreafter will bo 8 power ot our hearth- 
stones ood in our daily lives, nw well ss in the 
lives aod homes of those whom we have basely 
deverted. Aw Republicens, in any party sense, 
wo ask nothing of Domoorats, But wo pray 
thom to remember what their faith and our-oom- 
mon blood demand of them ot this point of the his- 
tory of our country and the race, 





























AN MONOBRADLE PEACE.” 

An nyerogo specimen of tho Jesuitinn ot The 
Journal of Commerce i nn article which op- 
poared in that paper o few dnya ogo, un- 
dor tbo title of, “Have wo & Govoroment 1” 
Tt cots out with the following glowing picture of 
our boppy condition a8 o nation up to the timo 
whon tue poople saw fit to cloct a Republican 
Preaidont; 

«For along eertos of years until the present dynasty camo 
Into power, the people of tho United States have acuioaly koown 
that thoy Lad @ Goyernmout, #0 smoothly did ita machinery 
wotk They pald no Natlonst taxoa (hat they wire aware af, 
ud bore uo vatlonal burdens of any hind. ‘They wero overy- 
whore in the oujoyment of eccartiy, freedom, and prosperity. 
In Gistaot lands they felt the same protecting ban 
wolgbt bave toferred that (here wesa Goverament 
oh Mudly guarded thelr faterestay but tboy felt it 
way, Totholrown minds they secmed as free ax 
Dreathed—as Independent, each and every ono of them asif bo 
wore mousroh of all be surveyed.” 


Wo have no disposition to deny the gonernl truth 
of this statement, ‘Vo bo sure, tho energies of the 
Generol Governmont, during tho Jat eight years 
wore very largely porverted from thoir logitimate 
objects to tho work of oxtending slavery, direotly 
and by force of arina into Knusas, and indirvotly 
and ultimately ovor the wholo country, by the ineule 
cation of falao constitutional doctrines, To be 
aur, stealing had become so common a practice 
among tho members of Mr, Buchanan's adminis. 
tration, that the pooplo would have beon juatified, 
6» this ground alono, in taking measures to place 
tho managomont, of public nffairs in thi hands of a 
diffyrent set of men, But the country val gonorally 
in a good condition, Experiéuee has shown that it 
ean stand a good deal of étonling and corruption, 
and that tho combinod power of nll branches of the 
Government is not sufficient to overbear the people 
on of one little Verritory, sustained aa tho Kansas 
men were, by tho sympathies and aid of the civilized 
and freo North, Wo woro getting along very well, 
thon, up to tho sixth day of November, 

What happened on that doy? A very quiet 
sericea of town and city meetings, Which, shortly 
aftor sundown, were found to bave resulted in 
the eleotion of Abralinm Lincoln to the Presi- 
denoy, inatend of John C. Breckinridge, Joho 
Bell, or Stephon A, Douglas. 

If wo bad security, freedom, prosperity, pro- 
teotion, and fow national burdens, we were thus 
fortunate beoauso we were living under free in 
stitutions, and proving ourselves worthy of them 
by oxerciaing the glorious privilege which thoy 
gave us, of siveting our own adininiatrative cu: 
lor, constitutionally and according to our own 
boot discretion Lf we bad failed todo this, that ia 
to say, to elect Liucula, or Breckinridge, or 
Bell, or Douglas in wir vwn way, and without 
dictation or interfervnos, oar proaperity would 
havo been counterfeit aud pot ron}, and our free 
dow not genuine, but a abum, We did nothing 
thon on the Gth of November which should have 
brought upon us taxation, stagnation of business 
and war, And hore we bring The Journal of 
Commerce to the precite point of the case, 1b 


































we whother® We hava ® 
been declared to be one 
of tho objects of the present wan. Well, we ero io fale way t0 
Lear [by eaperteuce, We read it in the suspension of tho 
corpie-in the violation of the right of petitiou—in tho 
alo seiau'e of correspondence—fn the large iacrease of 
te Aimy aud Navy by Executive power, contrary to express 
provisions of the Cooaliioilon—and ju ether usaryaloos which 
oven Napoleon would net avo tazuded in ble owa beloved 
We shall voon learn bhat we have & Goveraaien(, by {kt 
sling of taxcs—taxeo—tance; by Lis Ont 
oof oof young men for the war, and perlaps 
jots po our IADeitios.” 


Wo poss over tho proliminary hardships cited 
by The Journal, such as the violation of the 
right of potition and tho seizure of private cor- 
respoudence, without comment, Coming from o 
paper Which bas syatomatically defended Southera 
wail robberies and Congressional gug-laws, they 
iuet bo set down as its own inevitable eanf and 
invincible hypocrisy, and not be answered or argued 
with, Whoo 8 newspaper Which has been in 
tho habit of paying regard to popular rights 
inakes complaint of theso things we will take 
uo notice of it, But we admit the taxes; the 
toxes on tea and coffee and other articles of atill 
groater necessity; the taxes on income; the bor- 
rowings to bo paid by somo sort of taxation 
hereafter. Now, who is responsible for thess? 

We bog leave to call the attention of The 
Journal of Commerce to the dates of a fow Te- 
cent important transactions. Thoy will belp to 
clear up the myatification of soine of its readers, 
though wo cannot hopo they will render The 
Journal itself any more willing to tell the truth 
and do the Administration justice: 

Noy, 6, 1860, Election of Preeidlent. 

Noy, 8. A dispatch froin South Carolina ways, “ Se- 
comion is regarded ss a foregbne conclusion.”” 


Noy. 10, The Georgia Legislature engagea in plans 
of Scemion. 


Nov. 13. Special sossion of Mississippi Legislature 



































called, to consider Secession. Senators Toombs and 
Hammond resign. 

Dec, 4. Conzress méola at Washington, Georgia, 
South Curolins, Lonisians, Missiminpi, and Arkansas, 
unrepresented in ove branch or the other. 

Dec. 8, Secretary Cobb resigns. 

Dec. 29, South Carolina Ordinance of Secession 


Jun. 2, Forts Palaski and Jackson, in Georgia, and 
the Arvenal at Savannah, seized by the rebels; also, 
Fort Macon and the Arseual at Fayetteville. « 

Jun. 4. Fort Morgan sod the arsenal at Mobile 
seized by the rebels. 

Jun. 8. Forts Johnaon and Caswell, N. 
the rebele, 

Jun, Siar of the West fired on by the Rebels in 
Churleston burbor. 

Jan. 10, Fort McRae, Florida, and steamer Marion 
in Charleston Hurbor, ecized by the Kebele. 

Jon, 11. Areeonl at Baton Rouge, and Louisiana 
forts wlzed by tho Rebels, 

Jan. 12, Navy-Yard at Pensacola esized by the 
Rebels. 

Jun. 21, Georgia secedes, 

Jan. 26, Loaisinns secedes. 

Feb. 1, Texus recedes. 

Feb, 4, Congress of Cotton States meets at Mont- 
gomery. 

Feb, 13. Virginia Convention meets, 

We atop hero, because we have cited n sufi- 
cient numbor of acts of lawlessness and rebellion 
to make evident this fact, viz., that weekw ond 
even months bofore the inauguration of Mr. 
Lincoln, weeks ond months beforo the attempt 
to relioye Mort Sumter—even os fur back as the 
first day after South Carolina, acting under the 
Constitution, hud cast its yote for Breckinridge 
and Lane—the country was in o state of rebel- 
lion, and the Cotton States were Jerying war 
against the Government of the United States. 
If wo wero enjoying prosperity on the 6th of 
Novomber, 6s we admit, who tovk incipient steps 
on tbo 7th to dostroy that prosperity, and fol- 
lowed them up by on unbroken series, until the 
country was in a blaze of rebellion? ‘ If we 
were living in security at home on the Gth, who 
brought war to our doors on the 7th? If, on 
the 6th, our people in distant lands felt the pro- 
tecting band of the Government, who, on tho 
7th, instituted a series of :neasures which renders 
our foreign relations unsatisfactory aud insecure? 
If, on the 6th, we were free from inordinate 
taxation, who, on the 7th, commenced an attempt 
to break up tho Govornment, aud rendered it a 
nocessity of self-proservation for the good citizens 
of the country to spond their treasure and blood 
in ita support? If, on the Gth, commerce was 
freo under the protection of tho stars sod 
stripes, who, on the 7th, took the first step 
toward tho formation of a Confederacy which bus 
givon license to outlaws nnd pirates from every 
quarter of tho globe to seize, and confiscate, aud 
destroy Northern ships and cargoes? If, on the 
6th, tho peoplo of the thirty-four States, under 
the Constitution and the Jawe, without fraud, or 
violence, or informality, at any voting place, in 
any Stato, mot and elected o President to ad- 
ministor their affairs for four yenrs at the Na- 
tional Capital, who, on the 7th, deliberately 
commenced o tronson which in less thon six 
months rendered it necessary for the President 
to call for 75,000 soldiers to defend that very 
Capital from capture, his legally-constituted Goy- 
eroment from overthrow, and himself from im- 


C., seized by 





Prisonment or flight? The North? The well- 
disposed, loyal men of the country? Or the 
allies of ‘Zhe Journal of Commerce, Joferson 


Davis, and his traitorous gang? We veed not 
auawor these questions. We think even The 
Journol will not deny thnt the reaponsibility of 
these transactions ia upon tho South, aud not 
the North, 

But, says The Journal : 

“1G nll this [L. e. taxatlon] fa necessary for apy parpore which 
could not bo much better accomplished without It, good citizen 
should subuit to the barden cheerfully and without wurmaring. 
But if it ls only necessary because we will not content to en 
honorable peace, but faslst on bringlog the South {oto subjection 
before we will negotiate, thureby cowpelling ber and ourselves 
tomalotain large armies, and to protract the war to an indetiuite 
perfod (for auch will bo the effect of the No Compromlso policy)? 
the casoto matertally changed.” 


“Peace,” negotiation,” “compromise.” Who 
hus offered eitber one of these? The chronology 
which wo haye already given ebows that the 
Rebels not ovly baye shown no disposition to 
nogotiate or cowpromise, or to have peaco ex- 
cept ou condition of a complete disruption of the 
Union, but that they did not even give our Goy- 
ernment time ond opportunity to offer terms. 
‘The treason broke out into overt act almost be- 
fore the pulls hud closed on the Gth of Novem- 
bor. And up to the day of President Lincoln's 
inauguration it progressed constantly, aud from 
no Cooveation, or Legislature, or public man of 
the Rebel States, from the 6th of November to 
the dth of Moreh, did there come any hint even 
of o purpose to stop short of a complete brenk- 
ing up of the Goveroment, and tho substitution 
of a new one for it, Early in February, indeed, 
Virginia, then contemplating the treason which 
ebe committed in April, lield o conference with 
other States, but there was no evidence that the 
Southern coniederates louked upon her efforts 
With opprobation except as allording them more 
time to carry out their preparations for war. 
We challonge Phe Journal of Commerce to point 
out one title of evidence going to establish the 
probability that pence can be made on ony other 
terms thon the recognition of the Rebel Confed- 
eracy. If it is “an honorable peace” which 
admits that the Goveroment may be woutouly 
broken up because an election is decided one 
way or another, which compels the country to 
maintain o powerful oovy oud immense army, or 
else bo coutent to live under the imminent risk 
of now eecessiona whenever New-York, or Massa- 
ohusetts, or Illinois, or California, or any other 
State takes an affront; which eubjects the Bor- 
der States, wherever they may be, to constant 
alarm ood constant danger of partisan raids; 
which leaves us subject to the loss of Delaware 
ood Marylaud, and Kentucky ond Missouri; 
Which sonds to the gallows Audrew Johnson avd 
Jobn S. Carlile as traitors, ond into exile, or 
imprisoument, or poverty, through confiscation 
and attainder, all their loyal allies in East Ten- 
nesseo and West Virginia; which divides our 
Territories with tho slaveboldera or gives them 
the right to occupy them and bold men and 
wowen in them as elavea; which compels us to 
Pay not ouly our own war expenses but the ex- 
penses of the rebels also; which exacts from us 
new securities for the return of fugitive slavos; 
which, finally, and o8 the climax of evil, estab- 
lishes, with ooly en imaginary and ever-shiftiog 
line between us, a Goveroment based on Slavery 
and Piracy and a determination to propagate 
Slavery oud Piracy;—if thi is ‘an bonorable 
** peace,” we can haye it, We see no proof that 
We can have it on any leas buwiliating term! 
The Journal of Commerce may be ready for 
for tho sake of the triumph of Slavery over 
“Abolition,” it may be willing to see the coun- 
‘try dishonored and the prey of civil discord for 



































a hundred years; but we do not believe the peo- 
ple are ready yet. 





A VICTORY, OF 4 DEAWN DATTLE? 

Hitherto, in the care of any important engage 
ment between the Union forces and the Rebels, 
our reports have come at first so vaguely and 
uoanthoritatively that considerable delays were 
necessary to decide their accuracy. With tho 
recent battle in Missouri, it was somewhat dif- 
ferent. The account firaf received, which we 
published on Wednesday bore almost an official 
weight. It proceeded from one of Gen, Lyon's 
aids, and from the messenger specially selected 
to carry dispatches to Gen. Fremont—the latter 
authority supplyiog most of the detail. The 
statements were perfectly lucid, and justified no 
donbt os to their accuracy. 

To-day, however, we have additional reports, 
which, if correct, show our success to have been 
leas complete than was before stated. We do 
not know upon What authority these reports 
como, They are said to be furnished by an eye- 
witness of the battle, Tho accounts of Gen. 
Fremont’s measenger and Gen. Lyon's aid were 
positive as regards tho following facts: ‘That the 
Tebela were successfully attacked and driven 
from the position they had chosen toward their 
encampment, where they made s stand; that o 
continued attack forced them, after haying suf- 
fered severe losses, to retreat to a atill grester 
distance, their tents and baggage being mean- 
while destroyed; that Gen. Lyon waa killed at 
the moment of victory; that a pursuit was kept 
up until nightfall, and that our little army rested 
uptil the next morning on the ground which the 
Rebels had proviously occupied. hor dents 
of less importance were given, all indicatiog the 
decisive triumph of the Union troops. 

‘The later reports, of the authority of which 
wo are yet iguorant, declare that Gen. Sigel 
after repulsing tho enemy several times, was 
compelled to leave three of his guns behind him; 
aod that although at 1 o'clock on the day of bat- 
tle the Rebels were retreating in great disorder, 
burning such goods as they could not take with 
them, our men were too much exhausted to 
make ao purauit. The battle is therefore ao- 
pounced to have been ‘‘drawn.” Both the 
above atatements directly conflict with those pre- 
viously received. Gen. Lyon's aid affirmed that 
only one gun was left on the field, ond the his- 
tory of the parsult was clearly presented by 
Gen. Fremont’s messenger. We must leave the 
discrepancy to be cleared away by future intelli- 
gence. Meanwhile, although the original report 
apparently came from thoroughly authentic 
sources, the minuteness of that which reaches us 
tis morning ecems also to establish its own gen- 
hinenes ~ Ls 

It is not difficult to conjecture the purpose of 
Geo. Lyon in offering this battle. He was in a 
critical position, ond menaced by a vartly supe- 
rior force which was about to be atill further 
augmented, During the delay which must have 
intervened before the arrival of his reénforce- 
moots, ho would baye been liable to an attack 
under most disadvantageous circumetances; while 
to have fallen back himself would have invited 
the enemy to an immediate pursuit, and might 
hove endangered his communications, In this 
case he resolved to take the lead in » domonatra- 
tion, and, by barassing oud occupying the ene- 
my, to gain time or the opportunity to join bis 
renforcementa unmolested. Wo cannot presume 
that avy serious campaign ogainst so overwhelm- 
ing a force was intended. ‘Vhe last advices as- 
eure us that the nuuber of Union troops engaged 
in the expedition was only &,500—less than one- 
fourth the number bf those whom they started 
to contend against. In view of these odde, we 
need feel no dissatisfaction with the result, even 
if it were no more than a drawn battle. Tho 
rebels wore cortainly forced back oud driven 
away in disorder, according to the least favora- 
ble report; and the undoubted object of tho 
demonstration, to prevent too early an attack 
upon our then inadequate force, appeara to have 
been carried out. We wait anxiously for the 
ultimate results; the immediate result is as hon- 
orable as we could ark for. 


























NATIONAL RETRENCEMENT. 

‘Tho eore trials of Advorsity are uot without 
their consolations. If they scathe, they also pu- 
rify, We shall inevitably emerge from our pre- 
sent perils a poorer.but at the same time a less 
prodigal and more frugally governed people tban 
hitherto. One of the best signs of the times is 
tho following act, which passed Congress at its 
late Session with little or no opposition: 


“AN ACT providivg s Committee to examine and roport as to 
mo ‘compensation of all officers of the Goyorument, sud for 
ther parposea. 

«Be it enacted by the Sencte and House of Repre- 
sentatives of the Uinted States of America in Co 
gress assembled, Tout for the purpote of ‘scali 
eqoulizing, aud reduciug the compeveation of the vat 
rivus officers of the Government, a Board. of Commis 
tioners is hereby organized, to be compoxed ua follows: 
Of two members of the Senate, to be appoluted by the 

residivg oflicor of te Senate; tbree wembers of the 

Hionse of Rojrecentatives, tovbe aproiuted by. the 

Speaker of the House; one officer of the navy aid one 

olfiver of the urmy, to Le appointed by the resident. 

That eaid Board shall exawine and réport, 6 soon ne 

practicable: Furst, a fair and just compensation for 

tnch officer of the Government; second, such provis- 














of law ns willregulate the expeuditure of all in- 

Pproprinuions, including: these 
piled States; third, regulations 
collection of the revenue; 
be 





dufinite and continge 
for the Courts of the 
for the more economic 
fourth, Wlint oflicers or employments, if any, mi 
dispensed with without detriment ro the public sery 

OSre.2. And be it further enacted, That suid com 
sion have leave to report by Dill or Bills, or other wis 
toeuch Home at the voxt eeastou of Congress, and 
have leave to employ a clerk, ut u compensation not to 
exceed fone. dollar per dey for the time actually 
needed. 

“ Approved, July 31, 1201.” 


—It would be rash to speak of a reform ivitiat- 
ed as if it were accomplished, but there is cer- 
tainly a good beginning. ‘The whole field of Pub- 
lic Expenditure is brought under review, sud a 
Commission provided that ought to be competent 
to do justive to the vast intercsts involved in its 
proper exploration, ‘That some good must result 
from such a scrutiny is inevitable; that o eaying 
of at least Ten Millious per aunum many be eilect- 
ed, if the Commission should be composed of 
men at once capable and hearty in the work, 
there can be no doubt. 

The pubjic mind is ripening if not already ripe 
for 8 thorough Reform. To extract thousands 
from the Federal Treasury without rendering the 
public any equivalent therefor is not reckoned 
half 20 good a joke as it was oven one year gu. 
‘The next Moyd that gets bis bend and shoulders 
into the crib will not fiod it nearly so easy to 
draw them out again as John B. did. He will 
not bave time allowed bim for the commirsion of 
any large amount of treason thereniter. Fort 
Snellings will not be sold nor Willott’s Points 
bought on terms so udvantageous to the opsro- 
tors, oficial aad unofficial, as in the famous cases 
on record. To charge the Goverowent some 
huudreds and even thousands of dollars fur an 






























| people conquered. 





imaginary journey home from Washi; 
Texas or Oregon and back agafn to W; 
between the evening of March 3d and the 
ing of March 4tb, will be estosmed 
tice, and will prove rather profitable thay ) 
lar. In short, the day of “ big thingy ™ i 
nection with the Federal service is wey . 
oser, and financial genius must find other 
nas for its more brilliant feats than the 
gleaued fields of contractivg aud office-boly, 
How this Commission has been conatity 
it alresdy bas been—we are not apprise 
we trust it has been or will be made up of 
at once able and willing to do justice iy 
country. Rotrenchment must be bad, 
first attempt ehould be eo thorough and ; 
tial as to leave no excuse for a second, ¢ 
good men on this Board can render the ¢ 
‘on immense serrics by faithfully, " 
porting every office thot moy be abe 
every salary that will bear reducti 
fowance that may be cut off or diminished, 
abuse that may be corrected. Let ua traq 
the right mon have been or will be 
that their work will be well done. 
* And it is by no mesos on enviable 
bility that lins been Ioid upon them. If i 
simply their duty, they will be mory 
bated than ovy other scren men in th 
service, Every useless place they may cig 
be abolished will supply them with af lew 
bitter, implacable enemy—probably mor 
one, They must not expect to make agy 
man aco why his salary should be cat dm, 
his comfortable perquisites cut off. The 
moncy he gets, the less work bo docs, the 
will be his aversion to tho chango 80 rudy 
augurated. “What a menn, paltry bus 
“be picking away a poor man’s beggarly 
“why not cut down tho President's, or they 
“inot’s, or tho Foreign Ministers’ prise 
“lowancos 1?” Cut these down too, and ym 
by no means reconcile the subordinate 4 
personal privation; he will clamor the 
against the whole scheme as unsparing 
Tuinouely unjust, And yet the work must j 
whoover may shriek; nnd because it must 
is a strong presumption that it will. 














NORTHERN TREASON, 

‘The effort to suppress a domestic iasn 
in which the nation is now engaged, bos 
cost the country hundreda of millions of dol 
the incalculable value of, at least, a year's 
perity, and many hundreds of lives whose) 
hos shrouded thousands in mourning. Thi} 
surrection, resisted thus far at such oacritice 
its origin solely in the bad ambition of; 
bold men who, playing upon the passions wi; 
prejudices of a balf-barbaric people, pred 
them the complete subjection of the whi 
tion to a single claas ond a single interes, 
of which, when only tolerated and kept a 
Constitutivnul control, have sapped our pi 
morality, staiued our history with crualty 
haye ulways been, and must always be, 1 
upon our national prosperity. An insu 
of auch a character is not only without pally 
but it bas not a parallel in the annals ofp 
crime. 

Hitherto our people have been divided 1 
was oatural ond right enough they shoal 
into two, and sometimes more parties 
questions of polity, of political economy, ol) 
tical oxpediency, different minds took dé 
positions, according to their natural gift 
cultivation, and their prejudices, It wat 
sarily 60 in a people endowed with freed 
thought and freedom of speech, . But we 
upon a new chapter in our history, when trai 
in arms riko and threaten tho life of the C 
monwealth. Party names are then forgol 
party lives obliterated; political differea 
which, though important, are not vital, 
quietly laid aside, to be resumed or to pe 
forever, according to the exigencies of tlh {i 
that the loyal lovers of their country’s nee} 
faine may rally with a sivgle purpose for i 
fenae, and to defeat and punish the traitors 
seek its destruction. If we cannot do this, 
we haye a country no longor, and it is only 
for history to tell how o free people peri 
Such is the present isaue, ond ao recognized 
caunot doubt, by ninety-nine hundredths 
people. 

But there is a small minority who thiak 
wiee. It is represented, amoug journals, & 
by Lhe Journal of Commerce of thia city 
‘The Adas and Argus of Albany, and among 
by auch persons as make up what is oll! 
Democratic State Committeo of this St’ 
assume to be the rapreseutatives of the dil 
ocratic party. Wo say assume, for that 
thousands of men, o8 officers and privates ® 
with swords by their sides and guns af 
shoulders, hove forgotten thoy ever anim! 
the party name of Democrat, and, revo" 
now only that they are Awericans, hay: 5 
fight their country's battles, and suppres 
punish insurrection aud treason, It is thet 
est pretenyion in Peter Caggez, Denn Bi 
and Ben Wood to assume to represent 60 

For these journals and persons, if not 
themselves, are the abettora and instig®| 
treagon in others, Tier pretense is th! 
love ond value the Union. ‘There have tee! 
unmistakable evidences of the opinions ad 
meuts of tho Northern peoplo in regan! 
Union within the last three months, th! 
dare not venture, whatever they do or 
to do, to assert that they are not in acc” 
them. ‘There is nevertheless this wide 
tween them—for whereas the people 
Union as the instrument and sign of the 
aud happiuess of a great people, thess pr 
Deninerats value it as the bond wher 
North way be held in subjection to te 
the token that treason is triumpbunt #! 
They hope, by an 4 
old party bates and prejudices, to oY 
from the support of the Administration 
war thore with whoin they onco act 
whom heretofore they have represestet 
fuleehvods repeated in a thousaud shar 
sppeuls to eclfishness and fear, they 
create the belief thut tho South is strovs*t 
the North, that traitors can fight lovst! 
endure more, will sacrifice more, ! 
altogether tke better mon than loyal citiz#! 
freewon, and will conquer thei in the &/ 
compel them to recoguize the Southera 
cracy; aud by waking the war uvpopulat 
mean to aid in the fulfillment of theif | 
prophecy. But, while they ect in aco® 
with this cunniog echeme, they never coat 
blatant and persistent ery for tho Pre 
of the Union, hoping thereby that throve 
appeals to the passions, the prejudices 
interest, and tho fears of those who 8° 
enough fo Listen fo them, they wil 




















= = 
trait ‘ant, by compelling a cowpromise— 
the ee the South will accept—by which 
the North sball be {0 ber forever alter 98 % 
eonquored province! We have not rut 
the development of the American ¢hoT*C8 
which bas manifested itself for the Tust ree 
months, if the people permit themrelves to be 
Aovoted to much base uses as these hy the per- 
cations of auch newspapers a The Journal of 
Commerce and The Atlas and Argus, by poliv 
ticians of such antecedents a belong to Ben. 
“Wood, Peter Cagger, and Dean Richmond. 














‘The Richmond correspondent of The Memphis 
of a recent date says that o rumor pre- 
sae fis former city, to the effect that Jeff. 
Davis has made propositions for peace to Presie 
dent Lincoln. The bnsis of this offer was anid 
to bo the recognitiva of the Southero Confed- 
eracy, sod it was stated that the prevailing 
sentiment in Richmoud was opposed to it. The 
correspondent referred to, however, says that 
there wae no expectation that the offer would 
be accepted, and that undoubtedly an attack on 
tho Capital would directly be made. 











The Breckinridge State Central Comittee of 
this Stato met yesterday at Albany. They 
adopted ® series of rosolations ogoiost the course 
‘of the Administration; in favor of an armistice 
with tho rebels, aud of a Convention for the ad- 
Justment of the national difficulties; compliment- 
ing the Dean Richmond wing of tho party for 
refusing to unite with the Republicans, and de- 
lining to call a separate Convention of the 
Breckiuridge wing, but advocating s union of 
the whole Democratic party. 


Gon. Wool arrived in town last evening and 
ypawsed tho night at the St. Nicholas Hotel. 
During the evening he was complimented with o 
serenade, in reference to'which he made a pa- 
triotic speech, hia morning ho is to leave the 
city for Fortress Monroe. 


THE LATDOST DISPATCHES. 





The Mutiny in the Seventy-Ninth. 


—— 2 


The Insubordination in the 2d Maine. 





PUNISHMENT OF SIXTY-TWO RECUSANTS, 


TUE 500,000 VOLUNTEER ACT. 








Important General Order Under It. 
pe Ee 
Gpeclal Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribane. 
Wasninctos, Wednesday, Aug. 14, 1861. 
EAST TENNESSEE. 

The Administration bas not intended to desert 
@ho loyal men of East Tevneasee; but by delay- 
Ing to soni thom arms, let alone troops, it 
fos jeopardized their eafety. When, six 
weeks ago, Senstor Jobnson end Emerson 
Ethdridge first plead the cause of their con- 
atituents at Washington, the rebels could hove 
done little to prevent the execution of their 
plan for the relief of the men of the mountains, 
But now, as we learn from unquestionable au- 
thority, not far from 10,000 armed rebels guard 
all the avenues of access, are drivivg Union men 
‘over the border, and insure the conversion of all 
tmail-and express routes to the purposes of Jef 
feraon Davis. Gen. Rosecranz imay be able.to 
reach the debatable grouud in time; but bad 
Enst Teonesseo been oven half armed a month 
ago, her loyal sons would baye bnd less reason 
to complain of the Government for tardinces in 
responding to their cry for help. 

OFFICERS ALLOWED TO RESIGN. 














—_———— 
&~_ jate pesce and an infamous submission to | Tho 





‘Lhe following officers bave been allowed to 
Resign: 

Livut. I. Dixon, Topographical Eogineer. 

Brevet Licut-Col. 1. B. Graycou, Subsistence De- 
partinont. 

Co Payne, 24 Artillery. 
os Ki 








Aceistant-Surgeon A. 'T. Ridgeley. 
Wasuincros, Thureday, Ang, 15, 1861. 


‘THE MUT! OP THE. TH. 

‘The following is almost literally portions of the 
order read to the 79th Regimoant yestordays 

“The General Communding bis Meard with the 
deepest pain of the acts of inaubordinativa on the part 
of the 7b Regimeot. Withont uttomptliy to enter 
Gnto a discussion of the causes, it is auflicient to eay 
‘Shut they ure frivolous und yronndlers. 

“Phat these acts huye thrown disgrace upon the 
Fegiment and the service, wud tsking place ut this time, 
they wive rise to the stronest enspicions of the most 
abject cowardice. ‘Tie regiuieut have forced upon the 
Commanding-Coneral un issue which he is prepared to 
me+t. ‘Tho men are onlered to lay down their arma 
and return todoty. All thore returivg to do co will 
Be fired upon immediately. If they comply with the 
order tlie ringleaders only will be punished. 

“Phe colors of the regiment are taken from them, 
and will be returned ouly when their condact in camp 

that they understand the first duty 
Wbedience; aud when, on the field of 
Fottle, thoy eball bave proved their bravery. ‘Tho 
saumes of the leaders inthis revolt will be sent to the 
-Governor of New-York, to be pluced im the archives 
-of the State. A general Court-Murtial will be beld 
forthwith.” 


GENERAL COURT-MARTIAL CONVENED. 
A general court-martial was convened to-day, 
‘Consisting of the following officers: 










































rank, Wheat 

8. Devens, 151 

a ght, dat Ri 

Bed Lent Cale WN. Hyde, dd Vermont; Capte 
jenn - le, Assistant Ad) =f . 3. 

Woltuteers, inVGdge Advocate tes oe US: 


THE CASE OF THE SE) ENTY-NINTIL 

‘The Court-Martiol adjourned till to-worrow, 
when charges against the mutineers of the 79th 
will bo preferred. It may also investigate the 
esse of the 2d Maine Regiment. Tt is believed 
that ten of the 79th ringleaders will be sentenced 
fo be shot. It is said by well informed persons 
thst several resigned officers increased tho 
Arouble in the regiment by distributing liquor 
among the soldiers, Numbera of the 79th ore 
reported to have left to-day in citizens’ clothes, 
Phe following ix o list of the ringleaders of the 
snutineers of the 79th, to be tried by Court 
‘Martial: 


Robt. Armor, Geo. Clark, John Monroe, Robt. 
Drummond, Matthew Kelly, Geo. Seger, Jas. Fitz 
amon, B. Strong, Foun Solison, Joba Callan, 

nk Cocker, G-o. Tramball, War. Mitchell, Hazh 
McIntyre, Thomas McCormick, G. B, Showell, David 
Beott, Jolin Hacon, John MeMunayel, Burvard Dailey, 
Patack McGovern, Alex. Irving. Kobt. Wilson, a 
Bkillin, Sam}. Bolton, Audrew Itobertson, Jobu Par- 


























Band (or Barns), Owen Kine, Gi 
ay, Geo. Jeukine, Putrik: Harmon, Comet 
ee, Jas. Foster, W. Brown, W. Tate,’ and Jobn 
Te 
‘PE INSULORDNATION OP THE SECOND MAINE. 


‘The 24 Maine Regiment, which bas been some- 
what insubordinste, is now cheerfully on duty. 


Maine Regiment are now on board the Pow- 
hatan. They are not permitted to have inter- 
course with any person, even their own officers, 
but are not in clots confinement. 

CHARGES AGAINST COL. M'CUNN. 

Gen. McDowell has ordered a court-martial in 
case of Col. McCunn, against whom charges have 
been preferred by Provost-Martial Porter. Col. 
McCann, being in the city one night, wos ques- 
tioned by the Provost Guard, and defied them, 
but was subsequently arrested. This disrespect 
to the Guard forms the gist of the charges 
against him. 

‘THE 500,000 YoLUNTEER ACT. 

‘The following is the text of the very important 
Army Order, of which we gave the substance 
yesterday: 


War Derantxest, 
Apavrant Gexenau's Orr1ce, 





ldeut to 

Phey will 

charged with the payment ofall proper claims) pre= 
en ani 









charged with these disburremeuta will immedintely 
make requisitions on this office for the requisite funds. 

Srcvnd: Campa of rendexvous and instruction for 
yolantccrs will be established at or in the viciuity of 
New-York, Elmirs, Harrisborg (Pa.), aod Ciuvinpati 
‘und other convenient ndor charge of officors of 
the regular services ciliuate tho raising of volun 
teer regiments, ollicers reeruitiog therefor are author- 
ized to nmster thoir men into service, as enrolled. 
‘Ag soon tered, theso men will be #oat with de- 
soviptive lists to tho camps of rendezvous nt which 
places tle oath of allegiance will be duly admninistered 
by u civil magintrato or an officer of the regular army. 
‘The coat of transportation from plice of master to 
place of rendezvous will bo paid by the quartermaster 
at the latter station. 

Third, When the organization of regiments, accept 
ed to bo ruised within a specilied time, ts not completed 
at tho expiration of that period, the companies and de- 
tuchments thereof alroudy mustered into rervice will 
he assigned to otlier rogimonts, nv the pleasure of this 
Depurtinent. By order 

(Otticial.} L. THO! 
GEO. 




















MAS, Adjatant-Gen. 
RUGUELS, Anlat. Adjt. Gen. 





‘TE te 
Ex-Minister Paulknor bas requested an inter- 
view with Secretary Cameron. 

CAPT, MCQUADE OF THE THIRTY-RIGHTHT, 
| Captain Hugh McQuade, of the Now-York 28th, 
wounded of Bull Run, has lost his log by ampu- 
tation. 

RUMORED RE-ENPORCEMENT OF WISE. 

It is rumored that a Rebel force is moving 
from Moorefield, through Great Sayago Mountain 
Pass, to reénforce Gen. Wise. ‘The troops 
which held the Pass aro ready for them. 

ARMY APPOINTMENTS. 

‘The following army appointaienta havo been 

made: 


Thomas Cummings of New-York, aon of Mr. Cam- 
mings of The World, First Liout, Ninth Regiment, 


Iofuntry 
Major W. McMichael, son of fr. McMichael of The 


Philidilphia North American, Awsatant Adjutant 
General. 

‘Alles W. Patnam, Assistant Quartermuster, Regular 
Anny, with rank of Captian. 

Wai. A. Vanvleit, Assistant Quartormnster, Volan- 
tears. 

Feetus A. Moore, Commissary of Subsistence, 

Tra F. Gensel, Second Lieut. 4th Regiment, Infantry. 

Reess § Fleeeon of Pennsylvania, Secoud Licut. 
10th Regiment. 

Havnii, udditional Paymaster. 

Daniel’ G. Thomas, Military Storekesper. 


CALIFORNIANS FOR ARKANSAS AND TEXAS, 

Gen. Sumper was ordered to-day to raiso with- 
out delay a coluwn of 6,000 or 10,000 Califor- 
plavg, nnd to march them into Texas and Ark- 
nnsas, ‘The dispatch went by telegraph to Fort 
Kearney, thence it will go by Pony Expre 
Anotter order will soon be sent to California 
for a regiment of cavalry. Texas and Arkansas 
will soon be rubbing their wounded flunks. 

MORE ARMS ORDERED, 

‘An order has gone to Europe for 150,000 more 
arms, 

‘TIE OBSERVANCE OF THE SABBATH. 

‘The Secretary of the New-York Evangelical 
Alliance lately presented to the Secretary of War 
the following respecting the better observance of 
the Sabbath among our troops: 

1. That no more troops shall be transported to us 
from tue seat of war upon the Sabbath, except 10 cazes 
of extromo necessity. 

2. That no more battles ehall be fonght upon the 
Subbath, excopt to repel the attacks of tue eneuy. 

3. ‘That all drills, parades, aud other unvecersiry Ia- 
bor, stall be dispensed with upon the Sabbath in the 
yurlona cainps. 


4, That the entire regiment shall bo mustered for 
Divino Service once upon the Sabbuth. 


‘THE PAY OF SOLDIERS. 

Not soldier anywhere in America, under 
Federal authority, went without his pay on the 
Ist of the month, save those whore puy-rolls were 
binaderingly inaccurate through the incompe- 
tency of officers. The gold was then und is now 
ready for every soldier in the service. 

THE LOAN UY THE BANKS, 

‘The Joan by the Bastern baoks, while an act 
of sclf-preservation, has amazingly strengthened 
the Union sentiment in Muryland, 























To the Associated Press. 
Wasuixoros, Thursday, August 15, 1861. 
APEAIRS IN TEXAS, 

Reliable private wdyices from Texus, dated the 23d, 
represent the Union sentiment a2 rather on theincrease, 
and this becomes evident @s the true state of the agi- 
tation is Letter understood; and further, that it would 
extensively be manifested should Federal protection 
be afforded aguinet the opprestions of the Disunionists. 

‘The newspapers of thut Slate have perveried the 
slatements made by Gen. Houston, from time to time, 
us it ie positively known that he bus no sympathy with 
Secessiouism. At last accounts, he was in quiet secla- 
sion on his farm, awaiting events. 

‘The designs of Col.Van Dorn upd other leaders for the 
pozzession of the Northern States of Mexico and Lower 
Californis, depend for their fulfillment on the covpers- 
tion of the Mexican revolutionary chiefs. Bat so fur the 
Secession filibuster Lave not met with the sympathy 
they uoticipated from those eonrces. 

GEN. DENVER AND THE CALIPORNIANS. 

J. W. Deaver has been appointed by the President 

a Brigadier-General of the Culifornia Volunteers. 
MORE SHARPSHOOTERS TENDERED. 

W. 8. Rowland of New-York, atau interview with 
the Presidentand Cabinet yesterday, tendered to the 
Government two udditional regiments of Sharpaliootere, 
and it is eaid Gen. McClellan urged their immediate or 
ganization. 

MOVEMENTS OP THE REBELS. 

‘The most tmetworthy information concerning the 
disunioniats is that they are klowly moving their forces 
tothe line of the Potomao in prosecution of their pro- 
framme to cnterMaryland and encourage and support 
the revolutionary epirit in that Sinte with ultimate de- 
signs on Washington. 

‘THE MUTISY OP THE SEVENTY-NISTH. 

About 40 of the Highlanders regarded aa the princi- 











Psls in the subordination are still in irons at the watch- 
house, and charges are being formally made oat against 
them 
ASSISTANT ADJUTANT-GENERALS. 
Major McMichael of Philadelphia has been appointed 
an Assistaut Adjutant-Gonoral, and Assisant Adjatart- 





——+—__ 

FROM MISSOURI. 
Tae WATTLE AT WILSONS CREEK. 
Srrixorn’™?; Mo., Monday, Ang. 19, 1861. 

The carrespondent of The St, Lowis Democrat fur 
nishes a detailed account of the battle at Wileon’s 
Creek, but all the main fhstw concerning the engage 
ment bave already been telegraphed. Tho encmy's 
camp extended along Wilson's Creek about three 
miles, inclosed by high ground on cach side, upon 
Which the greater part of the engagement was fought. 

Tt does not appear from thie accodnt that the Rebels 
were driven back any considerable distance, but their 
charges were all repulsed, and they burned a large 
amount ofcamp equipage and baggage to provent ils 
capture by our trope. The enemy had 2 pieces of 
artillery, and a very large body of cavalry. 

General Sigel attacked the Rebels from the south- 
east as soon as ho heant firing from General Lyon's 
command, and drove them back half a mile, taking 
possession of their camp, which extended wwostward to 
the Fayetteville road. Here a terrible fire was poured 
into bis ranks by a regimont which be had permitted 
to ndvance within a fow paces of him, supposing it to 
bo the Towa Ist, His men scatterod considerably, and 
Colonel Salomon'a Regiment could not be rallied; eon 
sequently Colonel Sigel lost five of his guns, the other 
boing brought away by Captain Flagg, who compelled 
his prisoners to drag it off the ficld. 

Our troops captured about 400 horses, Our loss ts 
abont 200 killed, and from 600 to 700 wonnded, while 
the loss of the enomy cannot pomibly bo leas than 
onble our own, their forces having moved in large 
bodies, and our artillery playing on them swith torriblo 
effect. 

Lieut, Col. Brand, who commanded a rebel force at 
Poonovillo, and has since becn acting ay uid to Gen. 
Price, was taken prisoner, 

Gen. Lyon's body has been ombalmed for convey* 
ance to his frionda in Connecticat. 

The following are ndditional names of Federal 
officers killed and wounded: 

LEDs 

Capt. Maron of the lat Iowa Regiment. 

Capt. Brown of the Int Lown Reuiment, 

Major Shafer is roported killed, but this Tacks con- 
firmation. 








wouxpxp, 

Capt. Gottechalk of the Ist Town Regimont. 

Capt. Swift of tho Tet Kansan Infantry. 

Capt Gilbort of the tnt Infantry. 

Capt, Holton of tho let Kuvsas Regiment, 

Liout. Brown of the Ist Missouri Regiment. 

Capt. Colo of tho Int Miseonri Regimant. 

Sr. Louis, Thuraday, Aug, 15, 1801. 

The fleot of steamors, which havo boon Inid up 
15 miles below hore for some timo past, were brooght 
fo the city to-day, by onder of Gon, Fromont, to. pre= 
ty of thofr boing taken by Seoos- 






Gen. Pope haa about completed the eppointment of 
Committocs of Safety in the counties of his depart 
ment, according to special orders, which bave been al- 
ready telegraphed. Since tho adoption of this plan for 
the preservation of property, acts of violence havo 
most materially diwinished, and it is believed that in a 
short time they will, under tho new rogimo, entirely 
conse. 

It isetated that como 7,000 Robol troops are approach: 
ing Ironton from tho South. The Federal troops in 
that region are posted at Pilot Knob, Ironton, and Ar- 
cadia, three villages, which lay about two miles apart 
in a valley, the narrow entrance to which can be 
cusily defended by artillory; and a flank snovernent in 
not apprehended, in consequence of the impasaublo 
condition of the roads around the valley. 

Col. Blair arrived hero to-day. 
| The Proyost-Marshal has iwued stringent ordors 
ngninst wearing concealed weapons by citizens, 
interdicted the sale or giving away of any description 
of firoarms by gunswiths or other dealers, except by 
special permit. 














From Our Own Correspondent. 
Srnixdriziy, Mo., Augatt7, 1801. 

‘ho citizons of this pluce have forthe past wok beon 
ip a stato of alniost constant ularm and Apprehunsion, 
Which the pregence of our troops, bo.rdurned foam. 
Stone Connsy, fuiled to relieve entiraly, thought there 
wus much more quiet Monday night than during our 
abeonce, and that night did not pass withont afew calls 
of ‘fall in,” to the eoldiers and renewed unxiety on 
the part of civilians. Yesterday the enemy arrived at 
Wilson's Creek, twolve miles from here, where we 
camped Sunday night. ‘Their force at thit point is 
variontly estimated ut from 6,000 to 10,000, and the 
commander is Ben. McCulloch. 

Our force had boon judiciously placed at varioun 
commanding points in this vicinity, nnd could have been 
easily concentrated if necessary upon any one of the 
ronda lending from the city. Yesterday puwed with 
anxious looking for battlo, but neither army made any 
appronch to the other. 

At dark, however, m detachment of 175 cavalry, five 
miles from town, on the Mt. Vernon road, made a rush 
at a few Home Guarda and Captain Stockton’s com- 
pany of infantry (Kansas Ist), and suceeeded in car- 
rying off a couple of sentinels and three or four 
horees, but Jeaving three dead npon the field, General 
Lyon immediately dispatched two companies to their 
assistance, but the enemy bad fled. The balance of the 
Kansas Ist und Colonel Sigel’s regiment started about 
midnight, aud moved five miles out on the Fayetto- 
ville road, expecting to go on coven miles furtlier, bat 
for military reasons returned to town, whire they are 
rived safely just at daylight. Unbuppily, the Union 
people embraced the unwarranted idea that we wero 
retreating before the enemy, whom we hud oat par- 
sued twenty-four miles, and who bud repeatedly de- 
clined battle on their own terms, and in their own 
country. They also soon sprend the report that the 
enemy were eurronnding the town, would soon puesees 
themeclves of every ayenue, cut off our meager snp= 
plies of commissaries, and force us to attenipt a retreut 
from here or shametully surrender. 

Thescene in town under such influences aa these has 
been anything Lor plearant. Old men wrivg their 
bunds at the agonizing thought, and hurriedly guthered 
up their most valuable household urticles, chaitls, 
&e., and flew in all directions. ‘The stores mddenly 
cloned, und soon boxés of goods emerged frow ther, 
und were placed in wagons ready for deparinro with 
the army. The Branch Hunk was relisved of $30,000 
in gold and $20,000 in currency, at the requert of the 
directors, and ail together it was the maddest scene I 
over witnersed. Tears bedewed the cheeks of woman, 
and man eorruwed that he could not weep, Muny left 
for St. Louis. Many enpposed they were aboat to wo 
forth from cireumsturices of comfort and eleyance to 
those of want and beggary. Tho alarm sabsided about 
the middle of the afternoon, aud all breathed freer. 
‘The troops are in excellent epirits, aud still anxious to 
meet and chastise the rebele, aa thny richly deserve, 
A force of 25,000 is a necessity, however, 10 pursue our 
advantazes, and an entire change in the eommieariat, 
so that we may be properly and promptly supplied with 
the necerearics of camp life. Shull we leave the loyal 
citizens of South-West Missouri to be trodden nodor 
foot, for want of those troops who ure wailing and 
anxious to fight all over the Free North ? 


FROM FORTRESS MONROE, 
Fontness Moxnox, Aug 14, 
yin Baltimore, Thureday, Aug. 15, 1861- 
Afew Confederate sconta attempted, last night, to 
cross Hampton Cieek, but were fired upon by our 
pickets, and quickly retired, 
Hampton in nightly virited by the Confaderaler. 
Licut. Crosby's recent expedition to Accomac aod 
North Hampton Counties bus nearly broke up the 
contraband trade between the eastern and western 
shores of the Cheeapeake. In ome of tbe places 
visited by him there wus a strong and outspoken Union 














Fax CAPTURED BY PIRATES. ie 
Abtimone, Thursday, Aug. 15, 1861. 

‘This evening a number of paseongers reachod this 
sity in the schooner Priscilla of Baltimore, from New~ 
bern, N.C. They comprise the captains and crews of 
tho soveral vewels which were captured off Cape Hat- 
teraa and taken into the port of Newbern. 

‘The schooner Priscilla of Baltimore, Crouther, loaded 
with ralt from Cumcon, was captured by the Con- 
fodevrato steamer Winslow, Capt. Carsen, formerly the 
steamer Coffeo of Norfolk, Tho captain took out hor 
alt ancl released her because she belonged to Baltimore, 
Shi was allowed to bring the captains and crews of the 
following vessels, 43 in number: 

Capt. Conley and crew of the brig Ttieea, of Ware 
renton, Maing, boand from Noovitas for New-York, 
captored of Cpe Hatteras, Ang. 4, at Sa. m., by the 
sloamer Winslow, and taken to Hattorns Inlet, and 
afterward to” Nowhern, with a eargo of 500 hhds, 
sugar, 

Capt, Carlisle and crow of the brig Wm. MeGilvery, 
from Wert Indies for New-York, with molasses, eap- 
tured also hy tho Winslow. 

‘Tho echr. Sea Witch, from Darncoa for New-York, 
ae by the steamer Gonton, of Charleston, with 
fruit. 

Tho mhooner Henry Hull, Captain Huker, from Key 
West, for Philadelphia, 

Tho following voesels were in tho harbor of New- 
born when tho Priscilla ealtods 

Schooner Transit, of New-London; Wm. 8, Robbins, 
and J. W. Howes 

‘On tho paeaago up the Bay the Priscilla was boarded 
kad United States steamer Union, and tloopof-war 

le. 

‘The gunboat Union also arrived here this a, m. 

Off Cape Huttoras, the Union chased a Confederate 
stoamer—mupposed to bo tho Winslow—but could not 
dvertake her, A yory revere blow came on at the 
time, which eaused the Union to return to Baltimore 
for repair. If the Winslow did not make a eafe har 
bor bafore the galo overtook her, alo probably waa 
drivon nahore or foundered, aa the wolght of hor guna 
Was vory great, audthe stoamor is known not to be 
very wtanohiy 











COL, MILES'S COURT MARTIAL, 
APPAINS AT ALEXANDRIASSMALL POX 
MANASSAN JUNCTION, 
ALNSANDRIA, Thurnday, Ang, 15, 1861, 

‘Tho trial by Court Martial of Col. Miles, charged 
with an-olficor-liko conduct on the Centerville Hights, 
on the day of tho battle of Boll Ran, is still progres 
ing, the Court boing held In the City Council Chamber, 
‘The witueases on the part of the prosocution are not 
more than balfthrongh. The counsol for Col. Richard- 
eon, the complainant, Is Tiout.-Col, Lardner of Do- 
troit, nod for Col. Milos, Reverdy Jolnson of Bul 
timore, 

Lavt night, between 11 and 12 o'clock, the enemy's 
signal lights woro plainly soon from here fn tho dirco- 
tion of Fairfax Court-Houso, Thoy wore visible for 
nourly an hour. 

Gon. Heinteelmun paid a vialt to Alexandrin to-day 
for tho firet te alnce the battle of Bull Run, THe in 
recovering slowly from the wound ho received at that 
time, but hopes soon to assume command of his 
brigade, 

‘Dwouty Rebol cavalry wcouts wore Hoon yeutorday ulx 
miles from bere in the direction of Mount Vernon, 

Information, thought to be trustworthy, has beon ro- 
colved here, that Rebel batteries are being erooted at 
Whito-FHoure Polnt, also at Qanntico, 10 milew dis side 
of Acquis Crw 

Tho Pawnee suddenly steamed up last night and 
went down the river to mako a reconnolstance, 

‘Tho report that the I-pox lu raging to n fourful 
extont ot Munneens Junction, is credited here by Se- 
ceusioniats, aleo by thos in military wuthority. 

M. T, Lowrey, who was arrested on the Ath of 
Avgusty while making bis way outaldo of our Ines, on 
the chatge of belong w apy, Had a hearing to-day beforo 
the Provost Marabul, uftor which ho was sent to Wash- 
ington. 

Mr. Mower, who was a clork fu the Cousas Barenn, 
yas diseburged on tho 6th Inet, On tho 7th he wrote 
alotior to m Mr, Russell, to whom he owed board, 
stating that be was going to Richmond, Tho next day 
he wun urrented, 


FROM GEN. BANKS'S COLUMN, 
Sanpy Hoox, Thurwlay, Aug, 15, 1801. 
Everything is quict up to this hour at Borlin and 
Point of Rocks. Rumors of skirmiahos lust night have 
been current, bat they aro unfounded, No unusual 
apprehensions exist of w robol attack In any force from 
that quarter. 


AID AND COMFORT FOR THE ENEMY, 
THE DEATU-STRUGGL OP THE DILECKINIIDGE 
DEMOCKATS, 
Avwanr, Thursday, Aug. 15, 1861. 
The Breckinridge Stato Central Committos mot at 
the Delavan Hounc in this city to-day. Twelve 
members ont of sixtocn were present, ono of the abe 
senteen belng Matthew MoMulon, the Secret 
now liolds  CustomEHonso uppointment andor the 
Administration, 
‘The Hon. J.T, Raploo was elected Secretary in bis 
lace. 
Mr. Jobin A. Green, Chairman, called the Commit 
tee tourder. After nn intercbinge of views, tho fol- 


Towing resolntionw were adoptod unanli 
rd, TY 


AT 























































to pty of th 
ind Tost itobe 





16 Habe of Now 
Lalbed the MM platforms al the 
Heke wills deep o, f 
results of tho Nari 
Soulborn Stal 
poiey wm 
ally prompt to ri 






























Bia nok rome 
Tia, to tha oud that all LudlllTerauces 
four isnd saved frou bloodebed, and 


tty 
of the Union fo 
sy be peacatally wdjaated, 
stored a peace, con 









104, That the endeavor to corres the sncading States has 
i anna . 





bod ite fillng couuterpart ta, Use rec parte 
Ue ratita of ee ape an ree 
tre lawn, 





prwer deciay 
Prarivep ced that the arr 








fon without examin (a0 of cltlaen 
i r 






pel 
iy urdat of 
‘ns daprtvse 

anes 





the +oppresdon of not 

is of thelr ari, the deelaralfon sad eu! 

uosntboriaed eeleut texi0 

V provtr, aud the © 
foisund we the bari 













‘i i 
of carta Lewy t 





function of Ie 
oAiitary baatleg 

Hbertien. « salen 
i 








cans 

approaching elmsiton, that for this deel 

tase to labor for the overibeow of Ue 
by, we reapees(ully tender to theas the 
Keseribcing all live 

TI deere Lo se 8 0 








Hagubliess, 
ot bad 














Galequve to tie sala ave 
rate eae Spracace onthe ttrday of fsp'euber, belleviog Wak 
Cousention wil distinctly declare Itself (or measures of peace 
fod recunclistion. 

On motion of Gideon J. Tucker, the following ree 


RESPECT TO GEN, WOOL, 
Atvaxy, Thursday, Aug, 15, 1861, 


River Railroad mY their respects to Gon. Wool ax 


oh 
hho passed en route tow'© Sat of war. 
IMPORTANT INFORMANION. 
To the Editor af The N.Y. Tribune. 

Siu; Will you please state that an immence amonnt 
‘of vexation to officers, and of hunger to troopg,. would 
be avoided If the Quartermaster of exch regiment of 
Yoluntecrs ordered to Washington would go on one 
train in advance of the regiment, and make his reqaiet= 
tlon upon Government for rations, and seo that all 
needful supplies are ready on the arrival of the men, 
Whien this fe not done tiere is often an unavoidable 
delay of hours before the troops ean obtain food or 
refreshments, ‘This fs part of the business of Quarter~ 
tunsters, and thoy ongbt to look to it, Requisitions 
will bo made npon Major Betkwith, Commissary of 
Subalitence, No. 22 @ street, between Seyenteonth 
and Eighteenth atrects, Some member of the Sanitary 
Commimion iy usually at the station on the arrival of 
tho troops to rinistor to the wants of the sic 

Nospectfaily, FRED. LAW O11! D, 


Banttary Comeincion ttt of tie Baaitery Oo aaasaiony 
a iia Oy 


sree 
SICK AND WOUNDED REBELS. 
NUSINESS IN THE TREASURY DEPART MNET—IN- 
DIAN, ALLIES ‘OF THE REDELS—VIOLATION OF 
ENGLAND'S NEUTRALITY—THR SEVENTY= 
NINTH Sve A 
Vaattinarox, Thoreday, Aug, q 

Reliable information has. bean meeived hereto the 
effect that there were two thoneand Rebel sick und: 
wounded at Calpeppan Coort-Hooee, nod ove thouaind 
at Warrenton. Thinatatement is based upon returne 
tudo on Treaday.  ealde these thor Wore nvory 
largo number Aors du combat at private residences in. 
thevountry, nnd at the polota nauied. A prolilie cure 
of disease Ts the Inadequate aupply of water at Mune 
fuasas, und {te very poor quality. 

‘Whore in an unprocedentad presmre of business iniho 
‘Treasury Department. ‘Tho clerks aro under ordors to 
labor with nnremitting industry. 

‘The Dopartinent of the Tatertor are withont. official 
Information that any of the Indiv tribes have joined 
tho army of the Rebels, though it is believed that row~ 
tog, bande of savages tiny have done ao, 

Tho atoamior Joseph Whitney Kas beon purchased for 








$70,000. She ia to be converted {nto n yunboat, und | 


han been ordored to tho Navy-Yard at 
repairs. 

© to understood that Secretary Seward intends. to 
inform Lord Lyons Ammediatoly that Uriah subjects 
aro engaged In furolablng afd to our Rebel enomiey, in 
iircct violation of the nontrality proclamation of the 
Queen of Kogliud, 

‘The troubles to the THighlandors Regiment (79th) 
wero nottled today. Several of tho ringleaders uro 
wull retulnod In custody, but the main body of the 
rou lmont is qiiets 


THE UNION PRISONERS AT RICHMOND, 
Krom The Richmond WAly, Auge Se 


rookly for 

















‘Three Tnrgo tobacco fuctorios on Main street, nenr 
‘Dwenty-fitth aro now ocenpled by tho priionern 
bronght from Manassit, Wo have not boon furnished 
with n*pormit'’ to visit tho futerlor of any of th 

ison depots, but, while in pureit of fnformation, 
jive indulged in’ tho privilege common to ull, of an 





outside viows ‘Tho first thing whiok will rrewt the 

Aitention of the passor-by 2 tho presence of wnumbar of 

roldior movin ually about in sau ude, oF alitiog npn 
i 









tho nidowalke with tholr backs ayulont the fonces, while 
routloolh ate ap wud dows tn front of aud 
hlouyeldo the faotorlos. ‘Tho toner Une of the nurraw 
brick pavement ix Mo Limit, withtu whlch no ono ta 





allowed to pum without a pormlte” KC youdo bit 
slop a miniite and project your too over the lino, the 
hontincl will roquiro & retrograde movemont of your 
Siioli fe tho dluclpline. Whe for 0 Wt prorant ere 
in qunrd duty te oil of the B, ¥, Gy 
Anyhatn Yanee nid «oldiors of tho 
rovirional wetny 
nocond stories of Hirywood'a fhotory are furntihed with 
ie fove iron Uiris Tho windovva th Hho nppor stories, wa 
10 10 the othor factorios, have no such ale 
The prisoners, pk whon thoy nie 
slooplog or enting, are consto qmslog out of tho 

























Wwidowe, They ire not allowed to hold conversation 
Wih ontaldors, but obit fre acti oblior, 

On Saturvay we olmorved four of tlie jirlnonere an 
go ged cards near ono of the windows, At 
‘anol in Was eWOKIny & pipe, und seamed 

tod with histor, We mention thers Nitle 



















0 
wero onfeaged with spades a 





K to ourry off tho rain. ‘Others wore 
“toting ' water, in tubs, from w sprlug Hour by. Tlirod 
or four baye been dotuiled FO weuit upon. tho wo 

nod (bese we 10 crow the #treet from ono 











owt 
faotory to nnotheranattonded by nynurds Most of te 
Pilhoriers seemed chvcrfal, but wome looked higywrd 

Gojocted, Durioy our stay two fing hares draw 
UY al tho {rook door of Mucwood's factory, Bach cons 
tiloed mcofin, which wus cemoved into the bnitding, 
On inquiry wo learned thit two of the pel ouore hud 
disd from wounds received in tho battle field. of the 
Z1aL olt., und their bodies wero nbout to bu sent to the 
burial ground. ‘Tho prieonors crowded to the front 
windows to witnoas tho romcval of their doparted 
comrades, but curio tty, rathor than rympathy, wus do- 
pleted upon thole comtennncen, 

Livorybody is making, What's to be done with tho 
Primer (Some nuygest that they iny be wut 
* Jown Sonth,'" to Fort Sumtor und elrwlore, to be 
taken care of unt Livcoln Ia ready to exchango. 
Othora think the bent bohuyod among them alioukl bo 
sont homo, in order thut thoy may: linpart their exper« 
enco Co the deluded people of shelr eoction, upon the 
same principle that t sick rat Ip sometimes turned loose 
Fo frighten otliors aways Tels buited Wine tho whoe= 

vm among thom Wiilbe requived to ‘eara tholr 
ub" by mucking #lioon for the Coufedorute ariny. 
Wo hope thit, whilethe prisoners are kept hare, 
Wioleaufticoat welfure. sell Hot Ue tglected. Jann 
Landolph aptly remarked ona cortaln ccowdon, the 
heathen aro at yoar doors.” Te mune roauirk te appl 
cuits to the privonern, aod conveys a bint to oar tlie 
slonary #90 
Why *‘compuss roa und land to make one provelyio, 
when we buve awong Hen large Humber of men wi 
Iinve been oo necuatoned to tho “doctrines of dovi 
preached to thom by the Beochers and Chravers of tie 
Korth, that tho “Gospel of Jonna" ta abeolately une 
kuown to muny of thom. We would not roquire them 
tlinten $0 udiscontyo, oF read tract, in whiclt tho 
truth was proclaimed, but they should’ bo Invited to 
nltend divine neevico overy Sunday ot the Bathol 
Churebi, oe nowe otlier conveniont plice, which might 
be listed up for tho purpo-e, ani thux have an opportu 
nily of fienriny i profitable nud wholesome surmon, 
fotinded apou tie Word of God. 

Temlabe not be nuiay to furnish them with copies of 
the Declarution of Tadependence, so printed that the 
+ pelforvidont Crotba’’ of that tnperislialily toxtrawent 
would bu brought conpplovously to their attention, If 
thee minds ure not totally blinded by yrajadice und 
Ixvorance, they would wot fail Lo perceive that. tbe 
yeoplo of tlie South ure vindicatiny, while the North 
opportu, the fundamental principls uaxerted on tho 
au of aly, Tune to voeneo Ife, liberty oil tie 
pursnit of Happiness Governmentn are inutituted among 

¢ luk powers from tho couseat of 


ito 




















ies whieh should not ba diareyarded. 















































wid to be eltizeon of Virginia, w 
treason. One is n preaclor, wh Id tit 
learn; the other is m farmer named Crook, wlio hus 
been i resident of Fviriux County for the last ten 
yours, We could find out nothing os to the cireum- 
iunce of their were. 

The prissvors were marched to Tarerood'n prison be- 
twean a donble fils of soldiers, followed hy a notley 
snd excited crowd of men, women and children, né- 
proce und dove. Tevo United States regulars, clotved 
in their heavy blue wreatcouts, bewled the acer look- 
fue Hirigale, while bis reverence and the farmer froin 
Fairfax brought up the rear. We nuderatund that the 
regulars wore these enate through the areit fight at 
Manus. ‘Chis, we think, accounts for thelr not run~ 
fiiug soouor tian they did. 




















No wan with balf venke 








lation wus aopte 

Hevelerd, Tae aEsLibew MeMehop, ee1,, member of this State 
Comulttes from the Third Judicial ‘Dicken, ig aces pled an 
a iment ander the Federe) Adialalstr and declared 
eee paris ut fla policy, be au In expolled tropa this 









counaltee. 
Carried unanimously. pet 
The Committee then adjourned sine dic. 


UNION MATTERS IN BANGOR, MAINE. 
Baxoox, Me., Thuredey, Aug. 15, 1861. 

The Seccesion Convention called by the Breckinridge 

Biate Committee was not held in this city to-day, and 

no meeting of that party, either publio or private, ts 

known to be in session. ‘The Mayor was assored last 
evening that the Convention should not be beld, 

‘A giand Union meeting lina been in persion, however, 








sentiment. 

Five bundred unprepaid letters from the Federal 
prisoners at Richmond, left on the Baltimore boat by 
the released Sargeons, were fo-duy generously for- 
warted by Gen Batlar, P 


dnring the day, comprising thovaanda of people from 
this city and the neighboring towns, with patriotic 
speeches od music, and a parade of several Compa 
nies of Home Guards, There bas been no disturlunos 
of the public peace. 


would attempt to fight in & cout weighlog near twenty 
pounds, aud with tails that olmost drag the ground, 


REBEL ATTACK ON POTOSI. 

ATROCIOUS SUR Dene OT sh ye 
Foam Thee Lae Democrat, Aig. 1s 

Reporta were current througboot (Ke city yesterday 

of ue attack made by tho Seoresimists on Potosi on 

Suurday ever Te veas alleged thnt the Home 





and several of their number 


‘were roated, 5 
id. quantity 


Guar 
Milled; that three bridges were bared, 


of lead captared. 
passengers diregs from that 
Later neconnte from Feet faco.on ive alti ‘The 


ut an outirely differeat 
Bee pata were roaled upd put Vs Hight by the 
Tiowe Gaurdeless thun one-fifth of thea in number. 
Tt 8 thatun slack had Verve threatened, and 
many of the citizens thonght HOA various iidieatious 
ft would be mace daring Saturdyy night, when the in~ 
bubitunts were in bed. Instew of this, the Rebels, 
comprising some70 or 8) mouuted men, mide a rapid 
charge before dark dowo the min street, sounding 








rt by Way Of it jidation. 
ara ek was made between. tie Rourof 6und7 
ean tia wea Sbg robes saaly infer thas tbo 


Quite a4,. PCF Of citizens went over to the Hudson 











Connty, and were on 
‘round iu i] 





MALY ine 
‘Tho rebels were Commanded Capt. _ 
Miudison County, and the ded OY a ce 
indicted for murder, broke juil, aod has founda refage 
Arkaosar, ontil the present trouble called him fo 


Fro i ecety 
re Wiio rece took the onth at 
Apes Lesie Saporatin ere eae ora 
Foprosett that a perfoct relgw of terror Bas’ prevulled 
for some time from the threats! nial Sadia tare com 
mitted by the guy under chume of these men. 

‘On Friday eveulng, Abruhim Rivger, an old man 
a5 yaura of tge,-realuing nix miles eust of Potodi, waa: 
sot wiifle sittivi on Sis porcl, “He was fired at from 
tho buses, Ite ved about three hours. Uselo Bil 











those, whocamo op last 

evuulog, wan Mr, Job Eeuup, proprietor of the Ho 

| it 4 tueand ontop 
imily 


uarteréd at the 
Seed Sige, 





Thought the EauraRie 
Auiothor wurpriie {4 out of 


tudor aby clredmatances, cannot fat to tura’ oat un 
healthy to tho rebels. 


VISIT TO ALGERS FOUNDERYL 
From 7) alk 


poned. 
the question, und'the resalt, 


0 Heston Mer 
‘The Inbor of Alyers extourive foundery im South 

Toston, hus beon turned futo the chavuels of war, Is 

was well thav in these works thore were found 

machines adapted to the manufacture of muniifous of 

war—canuon, shot and sbell: ‘Thoeetublishment hae 

hel good rink in theas manufactures, aod we have 

roen ull through the country arma nppareotly ws 

tw were mado bearing tio Initials of: our ‘now 

cliiten, 

Tho presont demand ofthe country: hax given sa 
impetow to tho labor fo this estabbahment, and tarned 
{ull into the warcliannel. In view of the depression 
which bears down nll tho arts of pee, we find relief 
by theso operitions for mauy mechaniveand laborers 
who woulil otlierwire noo thete families oulfering be= 
cause their skeitiful binds could find 10 eceapation. 

Ono oC ts visiied Alger's foundory\daring tho latter 
part of last week to look into the operations there, and 
Teport upon thom for the literest of our reniert. A 

rout foundery and nuchino-whop Kr & wayadolerest= 

fig to thove who huve the leuxt reigned for the triumph 
of killed Tabor and the provress of inuchinery. 
Mn euch timer oa this, whou brawny bunds of iron are 
Ivory night und day, and never koowing fatigue, to 
wannmetare the various istraments of death which 
invention hus contrived and experience approved) the 
noene of sich waynillccnt operations, eo fraught with | 
the lopes of o nition, 0 mieniciog to the lives of the 
foo, hie pooullur Intereat elongiog to the) Have, and 
ta harried event, 

To tho foundery tho qroator part of tho business 
seomed tobe the custing of shells, of the rouud pat 
tern, which were generally Inrge ize, und the 
Bhowwkl projectile, whlob is mach in the form of » 
{one eu, Hn loll when caxt. ‘The latter shell is after 
Ward finished in the muchine-rhop. by a shesthing of 
payer, mule very eolld, and forming one endof the 
proje tile into m round oyliudrical form which fits the 
Pore of thognn.. This Inner sieathioy Is pubon alter 
tho canting th liberally Libricated with beessva, veblebs 
ullowait to rtripotl readily when fired. ‘These are 
the percasefon whvlls which) oxplods whon they strike 
un object, und which, Of course, is 4 very proper time 
for hum to dono, We huve secon the fact noticed, 
wont of these ebells foll without ex- 

















thoy bear as strongl, 
iis eowowrhns later 


wig 
the 
molds: 





































ag pole, nud turn 
for ie hero aud 


Wherever we spoke to 0 workman we foorid bim in- 
telgentand poli. Lu thin xtige which Wie metals 
jothrough the hoods of mun, there most bo brains a 

Has lund ut work, ‘ld works of the ‘moller, as 








uoxilis 
nu foruy thist 
fierce heat of the furvuce. 
uioutitnow. ‘ere ivetiuds asit bus been mule, the 
proof wud critic of the worktau. In the fonnderies by 
the mines, whicre the result is ovly a portable bar of 
iron eoparated from the sults und earttis with which it 

Ul the work which 
But here must be 


















Whonth bore. Tu niother de; 


revol sin 
Teantiful breech and invzele vial 3 
(omed to, eee upow these guns, witout 
Hicely it is made, yet what strenuth of taychinery it 
quires. Men were cbieling aud finishing alvalla of 
ticls in Uis shop, und every way One tarned he 8a 
fomathing warlike 14 the conre of constrnctson. 
We found the pluce full of interes’, und coticed 1 
theeapacity of Wie raabliahment veds such that it 
felunse uuoont of munitions of was laid up againat 
day of wrath. 








UNITED STATES DISTRICT-ATRORNTAY'S OFFICE— 
‘Avacer IS—E. D. Sairn, Distriol Attorney. 
GEORGE N. SANDEMS 4 DEFAULTER. 


George N. Sanders, late Navy Avent, under Boo! 
an’ Administration, has beeu discavered to be a di 
faulter to the umount of $21,000, by the Department. 
Washington. ‘Tho District Avarney has commen| 
snit upou the official Losdso? Mr. 8. The bonds wi 
for $75,000. Zeno Sevor and the Hon. Robert 
Walker are his sureties. 

Massachusetts Politics. 
Bostox, Tharadiy, Auguat 15, 1861. 

‘The Democratic State Committee met yeslei 
Worvester and agreed to call a Convention to nomit 
State ollicers, to be holden September 10, in Wi 
ceater. 

‘Tho proceedings of the Committes exhibited a bi 
and patriotic policy, and the call for the Conventi 
‘asserts Uiut the present crisis demands the sabordi 
Jon of the intorvsta of the partyto ‘oes of the 











| 


| 


: 


hd os 
NEW-YORK SEME-WERRLY TRIBUNE, 


» Amy 


Wath 
FRIDAY, AUGUST 16. 1861. 





5 = - + hie 
Ar hibild Vernon, who, at Wie autent gf wile rata go—you peak of walf-snerifica Sore re fife 


Tn SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS: 


CHAPTER LXXXVI. Fae ase 
‘When Mr. Berry loft Mrv. Hawker loy, 710! I ni 
to which he hud mado hie strange revelation, 
ef hee Sa CRUELTY, ‘Sqoaro, aod root io The 
sara Vernon war fo bis favorite position rae 
‘drawn no comfortably near the window we Wathe 
fire fell full upon his newspaper, while the curtnin 
pusded Lim from tho ylare: Hurran Ol eauie, 
a ean ay ae bigot whit bntr-once 
hn to Suncy Chat ve wae 
Dat having dolivera!ely 
inconvenience of moving, and 
light breeze, he hud decived in 


‘that 0 
favor of beariny tho latter anil rane pug elae vous 


Hino tte window for bim r 

fer Joan ron-Windodwontances of o Iresldcni’s 
fest. 

followed love npon the servant, nod Mr. 

ate bara rathor Wvexod at Doing Interrupted +0 


breakfast, nor {0 receive bin with the 
eer cay habitual Lo ube roan wlio the world lid wad 


will, i ie 
g i met, Mfr. Vernon,' val 
Tye totL used Gob. noctll sayecif to your rove: 
tion’ ; 
“My enjourn in Lipthyvalto,’ replied 


‘Mr. Vernon, 

Pe NDS A A 
rAd bolnge om hip foet, Mr, Vernon nyalled Limeelf of 
ae oT he aske, pint 
et i ange Bone alee 
al Preaidont’s Meswmgo. Wo havo been expect 
Ee ell “ane wo 
Baa a et Tr aoA ga andlvarvlagy 
we Von rolala your oll Tory notions, Mr. Horry 


“Vernon. "Wo tid to barilo over tho fo 
0 

























ijthwvite, you will remomber. Do you re 
eontonding that the barren platitudes wa eall n+p 
from the throne wers Hotter Lhan she well-reasoned 
log vent cenay which a Royublican 2 ident ndilresaon 
W tho jeoplo i’ 

duro vay that Tali. 1 Koow thit I thou take 
Pho sumo vive, 1 Learcd onongt about politics to dis 
eon noch mations now.’ 

“Now, my Gear sir? Why, polliloa now have a com: 
gomidiny iatorest, u yrond fuportauco which thoy have 
Reverlnd borers. Hvory ovont bus ita ngoleancey 
pod allevents are ton to bring on @ yroak and 
mMlglity chine, u rogenoiatlon of maskin,” 

Mankind wante regenerating, busy 
on't suppore it will hy Pioaide 
nd noweyupor qabblo, Howover, If much 

au, yuu une stub enough 10 Took after th ry 
fet i 




















n 
torrupt your studios very long, but I abull bo 
Tad if w litle eonvorvation with you.’ 
Nothing dleagrovablo, L hope,! aid Mr. Vernon, 
with eluoerity, anu looking Keonly at Mr, Dory. 
UWo ure boil of us (oo old to be wirald of dnagree- 
blo wulijocts,’ anid Ls who was Jn no I to 
uko allowances for Uo eolliainons of bis companion. 
“Tho low time wo havo velora vs, tha moro plen'= 


























‘ano of the pieces of wielomn which iny while hivlre 


sooeh, hud gms iererly ne HCY, au 
weet tes eta ta onion ty lay & violent fiend npon him, 
toned wuddovly palo ae tho last sentences w ero ul- 
tured, bowed bie fewd Soto bis hands, aod broke Into 
Wap, Barry looked on with 0 cold eyo 
Mite mene th da of miei 9 my te he 

| ier volee, wud aa he a 
call aeais wae ork meyer noticed thst aman who 
ca ai comarca Lin wateh witb the elodk:upan the 
mantelyiloce. 

Yon lave no donbt.an to what yoo are telling ma, 
1 ni Paid Ale, Vervod, 1a 04 Bie end, und 
ae NA Yor tutranken, uni. for that of thelr ate 

Guabie eal) Berry, fom the, hed 

Mah “Archibald Vernon, rising, 

Hy Ariive not woentloned: 








onchlog tb mh DAO, 
Wt enti te Mira UrqulurtT’ he added, fa u 
troubled Te 





rry's indirect reply. 

uf That A ray of comfort shot 
ber at thin deeuranre—yot 
charge nnd care of bis wel- 
that be tarndin any of bis 











ing manners 
‘Destiny! repeated Berry, ugula glancing at bis 


















wotel, 
*Thnve nothi +h myaelf with, Mr, Ber- 
maid Vi Mor some minutes, dur 
ig whieh ily, and 
without wel wordor dyn of sympathy. ' 1 repent 
thot T bave prouch mynalf with. I ncted 
Chat L was poring w tight 


upon my own convicth 
courre, wad Ifelreany 
control have brough 


ver which I have bad no 
nna narrow ean only 
toil 










to condemn t 













mourn, bob lave o wyatern on 
which 'T proceeded tin eadl—=mont rad,’ 
Anil npulns bo coverod tin oyon wich hie hands, 
‘Tall give hiova quarter of un our,’ said Derry, 
+10 conv If that all te well! 





nn melancholy 
1 L will not be une 
t 6 fault 
ponalble—dooply 

You have dlifered’ from 
oblidrn alioold be 


"Yen, Borry,! nal 
tony, Ham eat ry onl, 
toe to my principles, Poor gi 
ot with me. Tam nots 
dly un 1 (ee) tio gelef. 
Barry, as to tho woo in whiul 

J, but you will do mo tio wtivo to own that T 
odshniely and covecio tlourly to my nyatain. 
nd Thold etill, that tte heart of a ehild isthe 
‘arian which Tcl) wot for wnn toluy out nv- 
tw bis own prosnmptaons fancios— 
J leuve it to the il to wow taros lo,’ 






















raising hie hand in dopre- 
that he believed in much n 
8 thou In too much distronn to re 
Vo lave thought differently, my 
wa now eoam to be tilumph= 
poor Borthu!” 
tug, fiat,! muttorod Borry. 
pln, 1 solomnly declare,’ eald 
iced myeelf, indeed, 
my ebilidron. Tt wun in com- 
iided. rolutiv 





























1y opport 
co with the will of nurro' , Who 
Lain sure for tho bost, but who wore bigotod 
that I baried myself for nin 

hw ¥ taloats wer 
take als jaurt in tho gront queations of U 
went further nnd if thore be auy blame ntti 
ino, It dn lu the, thie y folded to tho will of those rela 
J for the eako of the comforts whluh tholr 


























te wo pliould try to oocnpy Mt,’ ruld tho othor. * Pout 


Hut, of course, if you focl that thore 
1 would mach 


we Linght 
be unyiiing 







nr—tioug) 






anil wo wril 
bo’ polity Tahal 
i, wind Leanuot write what 1 wlab to 


*Linve by 
shou wo do no 
Pot dotwin you | 


Avith wyelatful look 
now would bo callod 
god Mr, Berry to proc 
“Loui make no apoloxiesto you, Mr, Vernon,’ anid 
Perry, ‘Yor bringing « palutul sabject before you, lor 
Tui cortain that as a father you will feel uk ond are 


dod,’ 
*Paiufol,’ and ‘a fathor,’ Tho flret word w 
god ileal sirouger than 'disngreoable,’ and the 









tho papar, which Mfr. Vernon 
110 Joss Mian an hour, ho boys 

































Have Moy 
vided, it was for thelr 
wa bollef that 
id chnracters. of 


hin gelof und vile 
1) folly, Vornon nnwiltingly 
set words. 


tI never com- 
for us to Book to. 
















iingy, 
hoon mivod frorn 

And wink nll bibs fos 
poke tho troth fa th 

‘tle leconroled,’ ald Der 
bin watuh, ‘And sitis under 
toure! 











 ouco more looking nt 
bo time, So muot for 








‘ou boar this hoavy Vow well and manfally," anil 
Mr, Borry, ‘and Cwas right in raylog that J would 
lppaal to Your head, not your heart. 

tho fon, or nomo ineiinet of nature, mado 






















as when wo 
vt am glail to hear you 


Mr. Vernon,’ sald Berry, 
rly #0 unlal, hud became fivirlve 
Ieboulth ds not the wort thlog What 





us.” 
tho very worst, except perhaps pov= 

erty, Thope cist, axa profesional mas, you do not 

Gane to tell m0 of any pocunlary misfortuus.? 

Acd Avolituld Vorvon thought, uncomfortably, of 
larly paid rout for bix very comfortulile board 

eabicn und that a quarter would bo due iu a abort 


enn como Upon 
*Io my soli 








ra 
* 
r 





ir. But I come to tell you of somethlog that 

should uilvet you moro than eithor of the misfortunes 

which you buye mentioned, When Lbave told you, 
all eave it to you to nol ms you tony think your duty 
jotaten.? 

* fo uot! wns another phraso that grnted npon Vor- 
on'srginisation, bot Le hud suificient reliance upon 
fi ‘own powers of salFoonviction to asaure haself thot 

muat fiadeod bo @ powerful causo that wloold dive 
Dim tw diy action moro distasteful Chau writiog w lot- 
Yor, or perlupa entering a nerion of protest iu hin pile 
Yatodinry, So ho listened with the compooure whch 
‘wo feel Wlien wo bnvo our destiny in our own bande, 

Te must bo allowed that the tone of bis companion 
was not one caloulited Le overcome tho paralve reeiat~ 
ance of Mr. Vernon, 

* You ure o thiol man, MreVornon,' sald Derry, 
alocrt niccrlogly, ‘ind, therefore, K address iy self wo 
your byad, and not to your heart’ 

Khe spooch was abrupt and offensive, and Vernon 
Holi At, oud walt with poo diguitys 

“You will dellser your binloees in your own way 
Mr, Berry. 1 trvunt that temay be less diagreen! 
fun the manneriv which you seem inclined to upon 1s.’ 

*T dure nay that §t will excuse any defoct ia mavuer, 
f. Tam too old to bo very fastidious, und you ure 
i, L take ft, mach my Juvior,’ 

*{uin onmwure that we are ever too.cld to be court- 
our, Mr, Borry.” 

Mir. Berry looked nt him fora moment, and might 
Bayo intended to make w more Bat, wiler 
@ paure, be wid: 

* Mr, 'Verion, when. you were in Lipthwaite, I hud 
ows opportanily of observing the mode ia which yoo 
@ducatod your chillres. Lbave a perfect recollection 
of having more Wish once mado you aware (hut I 
did not thiuk your syntem—Ifit doserved the namo— 
was properone, oF that it would be attended with 
Aappy results. I recallect, who, that thoub you 
‘wer always propared to debate the atkirs of Nurdpo, 

‘of Mudixascar, or. wny other place, ith the atmoat 

Inox, you ebowed a touchy iinpaticven at hearing a 
rurd uj ou mattors that really concomed you. On ope 
@ccusiou, the last, you mot we with wu abawer Out 
Prevented my ever alluding to tho topic ngula.’ 

“Tul years ago, Mr. Berry, and 1 do uct remember 
Sbe ciresinstance, but it was Lot unnataral that J aboolt 
@eclive too advice of a geatlamen who bad oo kiod of 
eight to offbr it.’ 

* Twill vot way that Thad no bfod of right, elr, for 
Ht happened that, at the timo, 1 filed u public attic in 
eur town, und ceriuio matters came under my knowl 
$cc, purlly because of my filling chat situation. Mur 
i my own judywent, und J decided that I waa vot 
warranted io saying more to you than ons ucquaint- 
nce might say, ia private friendal#p, to mnotber. It 
aight have been better bud 1 boeu law ecropalous, bot 

consideration ia now besiue tbe quectiou. Let 110 

00 to aay that subsequent circumstusnoos seemed 10 

iw that you had been more fartuuat rey 
Eicon ‘Each of your dauwfvers oracried, 

















mariied well, snd appeared to ‘Aappy likes 
ero.was, therefore, no moro to boeaid. 
Mr. Veron mado uo reply. 
*T heartily wish,’ continued Berry, ‘that it had 
ever Loan my fortune wo bear aguia af any of fs la= 
except that thay coatiauol w be good wiva® 
~ the hnsbands whom they Lad Leon eo fortunate wi’ to 





‘Ar, Berry,’ aad Vernon, sxtdening, “I do vot At 
Heroic listen to auythlog ij lying that any husbun 
‘whos x daughter of rine could ustry waa uot at 
ae wach honored iu the marriage ua ehe coold be." 

‘Thoes words und that look, Alc. Vernon, would 
frre ecorse nen elas hail tullilled bin duties to Lis 
is ol bringiog ther y; - 

yr piracay sat Sef ip With uo care ex: 





you 
ice id wo much 
ber bus. 

his 





Zod to Paris, and, asber husband haa reason to bellace 


ais ee a ney Lee iin! 





) unplouslog to Mr Vernon, aud he tumod 
lence. 


‘© Uitle timo on him,’ eda Mr, Berry, 






contomptuonely. 
“Ha roll tio man, bt itwas fn the coarne way 
‘ken ho account of the foot-notes and marglunl 
reidioge, ‘Thoro who, ently in our story, J 
iow Vernon better, wll porhiays hava, 
ede of Lin. Tat that weak wd woperti ial natu 
by bin seooud child) Borthy, but tn bor casa 
palutily fivoloas by tho waut of intellect, aed 
io acLively: pelliah by m feoblor orgunlzation than bis 
ove) was Of tho class which bayond inost_ othors ex 
tof Aho woo and hnte of @ busy, practioal mind, 
Tulyo Veraon by what wo know of him, but donot 
Judo Borry for Knowlngg loon, 

“T have broken tho, news abroptly to you, Mr. Ver~ 
non,” bo auld, *for with auch matory in one # mouth, It 
Fo diffloull to frame one's Hips to delicuto language, 
Whon ono upenks to a man of resohition aud charwete 
tho eoonor ono'n nove {é broke! tho Lotter. But 1 boy 
yous, pardon HF havo beet invty, and T will ooly way 
ihut tr you know whist couse of 'norrow T have in my 
‘own hovssbold, you would not bo angry that havo 
fow Words Co npuro for tho troubles of ovtiers." 

Me. Vernon had waved bis houd slightly es Mr, 
Torry boyd, but, are concluded, Vernon came ap to 
him, nod plated ils bund in Berry's, 

“Vou, 100, neo Hn nitiiotion 1 

“TL have tof n wifo who fs, Kelleve, dying." 

“Al, my filond," oxld Vernon, “I, 100, bave known 
that worrow. uC camo to uo whew sued blows uro 

iMarer.! 

‘Tdojpot whit to speak of my own grief’ sald Mr, 
Borry, ‘but you will ronomber it when you rocall this 
convetuntions Wut toreturn to your own family uf 
faire.’ 

*Thavo beand enough for ono md day," eld Vor- 
noo, seating hiaeelf, with ove band on the end of tho 
couch, aud with his huudkorchiet abading bis eyes. 

“Bak you must hear we out, Mr. Vernon,” replied 
Borry, ‘ur {t is not probable that we ball meet nguin, 
tnd 4 have eomething to add. 

* You havo no now sorrovy to toll me—enrel 
nothing to hear that will add to my eulteringal’ 

* You bayo aaked mo for vo dotallas, Mr, Vernon,’ 

“Nay, spare mo those. I could not bear them, It 
ia onougo to know tho terrible truth.’ 

“Hutyou lave lunperfoctly Hateued to what I enld, 
or you Would haye been engorly questioning me. f 
tad Chat io the ease of oo unhappy person, there was 
—ihore Were circumstances that would make uny ac 
Hon on your par or that partof the family, Wore 
than useless. But'in the euso of your younxent child 
peweould:not havo lteard mo eay that. therw is only 
jellaf that she bas forgotten hier duty." 

“Did you say thar’ Twas co stunned by the first 
intelliedie thut Edid not catch your words, Pray— 
dryy expla! 

"Without golog into neodless detall, acoopt this as a 
fact. Afra, Lygon fled from ber howe, but it was part= 
ly to obtain the Pomration of cortuin letters, of which 
adroadful wes bys bocn made. Mr, Hawkesley and 
Dr. Lygon ary also tn Parts, and they are endeavoring 
to gual those letters, If thoy or nes Lyxon obtain. 
thom, the first impulse will bo to destroy them with 
all thoir foulucea nod treachery. If that be dous, your 
exile uppineas in gone, Will you belioyo this irom 
ms 





















Thayo 








*Unguortionably. Ihave known you long and aaa 
man of honor,” 

‘ Foy talita thia without asling moro questions t! 

lly. 

* Aud you love your child t! 

‘Love my own Laurm!! 

« And you have intlacuce with hor t! 

Ad ciuch us loviog fathor can,have. My young. 
eet, child, and poriaps my favorite, though dove De- 
arico— ha 

* You have influasce with \ y 
trata with Mra Lygun—pardon my 

; Ribare indeed, Tope, 

‘Thon donot loss un bour, but go over to Paris as 
fast ua posalblo, and aoe lier, ty SON ALL THAW Reale, 
and impreea po User wid the Yoree ia your pox. 
rossion that they muat boing those letters to Kogund, 
Do not wait to land why—you will understand 
that too well when all isaxplained, but go ub once— 
go by to-night!s train, and belp to wave your child.” 

«By comunight'a tralo!! ropeated Mr. Veraon, S 

«You, for w tenia Lost may lowe tho object, 6 " 
‘will thom repont the delay w tho last boar of your life." 


‘exooeding 
Beri 
Hatuctively fooiug that be euded seme cher j 





‘«fcomo direct from her, and she begs and Laplores 
that ye“ Will barry off o Paris’ 

‘This w% sid so emphatically, thut Mr. Vernon re- 
coived tho announcement in heljters dismay. 


‘Bat Pari’ ho etammered, ‘that is 2 wide direc. 
ton 
Tho oxact dv reclions are written down on this pax 


re 
Perighla 1a moet extruoniiongy. I really fesl thst 1 
most Lave time for re leotion. 

“You bawe rald that ou fully Neliovo all J have told 
you, wud that you have loflueno® with Mrs Lygun, 


me joe 


~< 


jueto | dean, and Tam anre that yon wi 


you we what vital lnteresn are concerned.” 

“Lwonld do unytting—that Jr—any thing thatls rea- 
ponible’—eaid the now thoroughly aohaypy Vernon. 
‘Hot surely m lettor—if I wore to write 10 Ser—it 
would arrive at the mune Mow, avd tt wonld be kinder 
to ber, und more delicate, It would be pafofelto her 
to mest hor father’s eye ander the elrenmetonrs, and 
sles Ik seems tg oa boat a strong Jevar—i will write 
it imine Ninvely— 

TT und Rok reach ber, and all willbe leat. Yon, 
‘on ihe contrary, will bo with ber in «few bourn.! 

“Tf there wore no otber difflenlty," eid Mr. Varnon, 
tand [me many vbjocions which uxt Le removed be- 
fora L admit that there is no other, the journey Is a 
Jong one, and it 80 bappens t at— ig 

"Phare are rwanty poxsils 1a, soveraians au Br 
Larry, pladog a packo: 00 tho eof beside Afr. Vernon. 

Ped aH Ae coll at thin nddrese for n pase, wish 

















{1 Vernon feobly. for be 
{titade of rexistaen, nid 











au time—or a vighv's journey? Take notb- 
a Varin, Bio tesia losven 
ive, L have written dawn tis oxvet 





hour for you. I will'esy no more. If you go, you 
mity tit 
o 


Ua aeattny that bina destroy 
comfort that thouubt will be upon your deuth-bed. Do 
pomotling 10 avoiie for thy nyatetn Of noglect that bun 
brooghit about nueh moksery." 

Ho went @ut ns le spoke. And be bad bettor Iv 
Toft the Just words unspokan, For Aroibald Vernor 
wan ever uno of those who think more of words thin 
thioge, aud who thivk Last words of more siguiiieauce 
than the frat. 

Veriion echoed (hat Inat pentenee, and pone red upon 
it, nnd the longor lio did ey the more comfort it brought 
Havia Lip provons trouble, Not for the trou 
the surrow that the dings of Berry hud ean 
thore ho hid an ample recognition, and they were to 
be considered mid doplored in dae cousme—but bis own 
Jmmedinto exigency vow denmnded all Iie thought. 
Telore Morey hil, felt, Mtr, Varwon. tu Fully ewlved 
thut be would wile, AL all evouts, beforw Uiluk ing of 
moving—but how to justify this to Limeelft He hid 
nearly succeeded, by dict of the hundred objections to 
ction which over npring to the eid of one who reckn 
thom—wien the charyo of Beatin, the divest, urgent 
charge of tbe davgbier who ebiolly miulatered to bis 
own comforts caue opon hin, and be bad alwont 
yioldod to shy Lelief that he wbowld depart om the er- 
rand, 

Dut Borry’s lant words came to save Wilin. 

+H Atoue fortho wyetem of negleo’ that aa br 
nbout ouch migery,’” he 1psaled once wnore. * 
dures ie, how dares «ny mau epeuk thus of the conv ice 
tions of another! This man, of all, whowe whols life 
hus bocn given to. tho coarno wud teLieh  pronecution of 
A puroult for which there would nctually be no j lice 
ALall, wero pocloty whut it should be.” First, a turd 
aud grvedy lawyer, aud thou, when IL knew biu, the 
puppet-ollicial of & miserable borough, # mun who blils 
Tod nt the poor, and fawned upon the rieli, wna ode 
his guin by It, building bimealf m houre, snd buying tho 
1 somo client whour he bud opprersed ute ee iliuy 
. ‘That mau dares to como w we, wid in my ewo 
room to tell we that my rystem bi brought my obild- 
ron to wrong. ANd am Yto bow to bis bidding, wid 
Hurry 1o Paris as if Twere bla clerk! Nos Twill not 
stoop to thnk hawiliations wad dear Boatileo, though 
he uy by upyry ub first, will own that Lwad rigit 
to vindioute ov Tuis money ix, of evn here, 
and Twill return it tho fret wwe can get overto 
Malda Hilt, Bud will write to Lavr\—aud to npke 
ture that suo recolyos tho letter, T will send n copy to 
Charles aud to Arthur. Punt will be tho tnoek prompt 
hid secure method of noting. Dear Boutrios wishes 
mo to go, but her busy miod has not bad te to com 
proboud tho doticasy of Laura's podtion. Beatrice 
does Hot, Gt the mowent, eee how painful it would be 
for Laur to woot my oye, but will feel this when I 
oxplila tho reavong for my course. 1 will yo over to 
her the flrat thing to-morrow—or rathor, 1 will writ 
and toll her whut I have dono, and usk ler to come to 
woe, uid tako away ler woney. ‘Toatis deuly my 
course, and T regret that Berry Jeft tho house before 
bud tiny to announces to him Whatitahould be. will, 
however, wrie to Lim uls%, an a fow days, perliaps 
when Treceave u roply from Marie, A cours, yrood 
ignorant may—yet useful enoayl in His way, 1 do 
not. Poor Borthn, poor dour child, I should like vo 
hear her own story of her life. Woo the tiuing timo 
comes, X will mak fur to wond temo—that vulme lawyer 
has but one worl for avery sbnde of error, aod who 8 
he thot ho should jadge » gentle, eeuriiivo woman 1 

Muny moro roflections of this kitd occupied Arebi- 
hold Vernon, Did he deceive bimmelf, or sid ho eu 
denvor to do wot Ono would not deily. But ss tue 
Jotters for France could not depurt Hil the evening, 1 
roudor will xcarcely bo surprised at Leariiyg that, nivor 
faigh for the ead Liiuge that nad come upon bia fully, 
Mr. Vernyn roud (0 the end of the American Messe, 
Or tbat the lojlors required tuo much coastderatton to 
be dispatched that day. What tho father bad been ia 
Mfeyolth, (o proved fa his uge. 

Mr, Borry bad no fartbor business in London, and 
yet ho peciod inno hinste to leave it, Ho choss to 
Walk from Canonbury to the city, although a young 
walker mast haye slapped out woll to save tho next 
{min for Lipthalto, aud nldhough there was) not an- 
olbor until Lite inthe day. Yet we have beard what 
ho told Mrs, Hawkealey of one whom ho hud Lote at 
bome—we huve leard bia repeat to Vernon that b dy- 
ug wife Jay thors, and he bad spoken the truth. 

ile went through the formality of enturing the ata~ 
tion, and of looking nt tho clock and Limne-bills, and 
pootny that le had missed tho train, He then took 
careful note of thenext departure, and went out. Aud 




















































Cesghios Beauine wyeaily cuiivaly yuu iy) Wild = 


theold mon tarned back into the old city, and wan- 
dered) nimlealy through tho narrow aud qunintly- 
pamed streets und lanes, sometimes standing still with 
no apparout object, eometimes watching the sturdy lie 
borers, as they loaded or unlonded curls, apd eome- 
ines ‘following with bis eyethe slow ascent of hugo 
tacks to the Looded doors of the warohoures—but Mr. 
Berry cold bave piven but poor nosount why he bed 
‘stood still, or what be hud soon. Bat be wandered on 
and twice crossed tho river, by diffrent bridges, and 
lingered eo long upon tho lovely arvhes of one of these 
thathe became an object of Interest to an officer om 
uty, who watobed bia eo eodulously that even Berry 
himself Lecame aware that bo waa doyged. 

You seem to know mie,’ he ssid ut lust to the po- 
Hceman. 

‘Well, no, sir,’ enid tho officor, whos ehreydnoss 
told biur that the stranger was eminently reapectable 
upto that moment, whatoyor might bo hia views for 
the fature; *butdou't you find it rather hot, walkiuss 
about berd so long toxbther 1! 

*Itis bot, iait1’ wad Mr, Dorry. 

‘Tywonld’ not walk boro, if Lhed no call to it," re- 
Plied the officer. 

“Ab! if you had no call to it,’ repeated Mr. Berry, 
mechanically, ‘Well, perhaps L have no call to it. 

Then I would get {a tho shade, off the bridue, cir.’ 

+In tho shade, off the bridge. "I dury say that you 
fare quite right. “Whon you come off the bridge bere is 
something to belp to wal yon. 

Ho puts shilling into tho band of the man, and 
walked ayvay, but tho present, though not nnaccopited, 
did not provent the ollicer from following pretty close= 
ly, us if to be ready whould the suspocted ian take bia 
aulvico, and suddenly place himselt iu tho abede and off 
tho bride by uw spring from the parupet. Once through 
tho gato, and Berry's life would bo in charge of gone 
oilier initial and number. 

Bot Mr. Berry bad wo such thought ni that which 
entered the mind of the oificer, wud ho returned co 
Lipthyaite by tho afternoon trait. 

_Byory ono about tho station kuow him, and he im 
gined that mors than ous yersou who’ wonld, ordi- 

have addressed, or at lecst recoguized him, 
» keop ont of bis way, This idea took stronger 
possession of bim when, ia # etrest leading to the sta- 
Hibn, a gentleman with hom ho was rather iutimute 
orosved over, und thus ayoided spesch, although aaluc- 
ing Berry os they passed. 

“Tt has happened,’ ho said, ‘and they don’t want to 
tell ne" 

He walked out less rapidly in th direction of his 
house, with that strange senaution which we expori= 
ence when makiog our way to a scene in whiol we 
ure (o meet & new expression on every face arund we 

At the gute of Lis house wan the carriage of the med- 
ical man who wae in uttendance oa Alms. Berry, 

“fa be atill hore? Lain too late—and too soon.’ 

Bat as be opera! the gate, the dostor caine from the 
hour, and ebook hauds wit him, 

* Well, we are lov, but not more 80 than yesterday,” 
aid the’ medical man, iu answer to Berry's look: 
“There ja great persistency, great persistenoy.’ 

Mr. Baty did not wk ior on explanation of the 
word, but manifested evistent roliof 

“1 bad fo hear a wore account,’ he «ald. 
‘My visit to town was on the uoet argent Dutinoss, ut 
you may imagine.” 

* Certainly, cortainfy. Ard this kind of thing ma; 
cvatinuon {dugitiue, ahd yot may be abruptly et 
nated. There ia no now gymptom to-day. Bat I want 

& udded, thay being within 

fast take  tirn with me ia 

Joupinys mow, wo thas you could. 
word” 











peered 





fo say a word to yun,’ 
Deatiug of his servant =i 
Yoo chrabbery. She 
ot gD up. dust 








CHAPTER LXXXVIL 


Tbe boat from yaalroe. to Folkstone wes loosed 
wae 


from ber moor, aud was beginning 
wean the plere of the burbor, Pe var ee 


Laura sree ox board. 
Shs had Spue down into the cabin, from an matinet 
that made hite avoid hoedlese Aoseattins ralher tien 














‘enito on deck nyuin aa roan an tha yeeeel shold bowel 
‘on her cxurne. Io ber band, from whieh it never 
reomed to puri, wax « large pocket, carefully eealed, 
rot dheetod, to provide aguicet amy posible scrident, 
with the addrerm of Mr. Bpakeley. Bat the cain 
woleh Mra. Lyyon bestowed upon her chargo seemed 
U render {inthe highest dexres improbable that it 
‘would escape from ber keeping. 

To tne sarprive of the few ers below, the 
vemel suddenly tlackened speed, which it did not re~ 


wime, ; 

e0 oF fone tnrried on deck. to ascertain the caves 
of the delay, but Ars. Lygon recotived below, alinoak 
alune. 

Shio quietly waited the resnmption of the voyage, 
attriboting the delay to some canual obetruction, when 
the steward entered tho ea‘in, and spoke to the ouly 
fwo perons who ware In it, berides Mor. Lygon. 
They loked w litte rurprived, but with muck doclity 
obeyed the man’s Invitation to come ont wil Linn. 

Tanra was lone, Tho next niument there entered 
atwll gentleman in plain el tbe, who oslvanced to- 
ward Ler, ral hin bat,and in English vith a 
wight accent begved to know whether bo had tho 
honor of addresing Mra, Lygon. 

teh De tremalourly, qn replied in tho ulfirm- 


Thave aleo the honor of bearing 
meen 10 M8 sana 
haw to tel io dispatch. It wae 
from, Clurles Huwkenlay, Abd inaia 

* Hace no hesitation ia handing to the bearer what 
he wll ask from you, It is absolutely necessary, Kear 
nothing. 

‘Docs the mersnge explain iteel!, Madame 1’ 

‘1 know the name of Mr. Hawkealcy,’ 












































replied 


an 

* He instructs me to ask yon fors packet. By the de- 
sorljtion fx the mexmgo 0 myral!—und be prodaced 
another papar—T should judgu unt tho puiket beside 
Madawse f4 cho ave in quiertlou.’ 

Laura's trovsure—ber sbeet-anchor—bor last hope! 
be rleawily refused compliance, and the etranger 
Hight attempt to shange ver resolve, bowed nui 
J. On mane tite veel, and Laora held her 
re fart whon eho wistfully gazed om (he white 
litt of England, 















(To be continued.) 


BARCHESTER TOWERS. 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE 
Auihor of ‘ Framley Parvonsga! 








CHAPTER XXVOL 
MRS. DOLD IS ENTERTAINED BY DR, AND MNS. 
GRANTLY AT PLUMSTEAD. 

It will bo remembered that Mra. Slope, when 
Jonving his billet dour ut the house of Mre. Bold had 
Deon informed that it would bo sent out to ber at 
Flumstead that afternoon. The archdeacon ond 
Mr, Harding had in fact come into town together 1p 
the brougham, and it had been arranged that they 
should cull for Kleanor's parcels aa they loft on their 
way hoino. Accordingly they did eo call, and the 
muid, ns ebe handed to the conchmans smal) basket 
oud Jarge bundle eareflly and neatiy packed, gaye 
in at the curringe window Mr. Slope’s epiatle. The 
archdeacon, who was sitting uext to the window, 
took it, ond iunmediatoly recognized the handwriting 
‘of bis enemy. 

* Who lett this?’ snid le. 

‘Mr. Slope called with it himself, your rover- 
once,’ eaid the girl; ‘and was very anxious that 
mings should bave it to-duy.? 

» the brougham drove olf, and the letter was left 
in tho arehdencon’s hand. He looked at it as though 
ho hold a. basket of adders, Ho could not bave 
thought worse of the document bad he read it and 
discovered it to be licentious ond atheistical. He 
did, moreover, what sv wnny wise people are aecur- 
toned to do in similar circumstances; he immedi- 
ately condemned the parson to wliom the letter was 
written, a8 though she were necessarily a particeps 
criminis, 

Poor Mr, Harding, though by no means inclined 
to forward Mr. Slope’s intimacy with his daughter, 
would have given anything to hays kopt the letter 
from his son-in-law. ‘But that waa now impossible. 
‘bere it was io his buod; ond be looked as thor 
oughly disgusted ay though be were quite ‘sure that 
it contained oll the rhapsodica of u favored lover. 

- ‘IVs very bord on me,’ said ho, afer awhile, 
* thut this should go on under my roof.” 

Now dory the wrehdeacou was certainly moat un- 
reatouable, Hating invited his sister-in-law to hie 
housg, it was a vatural consequence that sh should 
receive ber Ivtters there. Aud if Mr. Slope choso 
to write to hor, his letter would, 1 o matter of 
course, bo sout utter Ler. Moreover, the very fact 
of ati invitation to one’s house implies vonfidence on 
the partof the inviter. He bad shuwn thot ho 
thought Mrs, Bold to beo fit pureon to stay with 
hin by bis asking hor todo su, und it was most 
ciuel to her that ue should complain of her vivlating 
the sunetity of his rooftrea, wueu the laches com- 
initted were vone of her committing. 

Mr, Harding felt this; and felt also that when the 
archideacon talked thus ubout, his roof, what he said. 
us wost offensive to himselfas Lloanor’s father. If 
























































‘Tere,’ said the archdeacon, handing the offen- 
sive missile to his father-in-law; “Lam not going to 
bo the bearer of his love letters. You are her fatuer, 
ond inay do ue you think fit with it.’ 

By doing a» hy thought fit with it, the archdeacon 
certiiuly muont that Mr. Harding would be justified 
in opening and readig the letter, aud taking any 
atops which inight in congequenco be nececaury. To 
tell the truth, Dr. Grantly did feel rather a stronger 
curiosity than was justiied by his outraged virtue, 
to seo the contents of Lhe letter. Of course he could 
nob open it himself, but he wished to make Mr. 
Harding understand that he, 18 Eleanor's futher, 
would be fully justified in doing so. ‘The idea of 

ho proceeding never occurred to Mr. Harding. 
{lis authority over Eleanor ceased when she beeane 
the wife of Joha Bold. He bad not tho slightest 
wish to pry into her correspondence. Ho conse- 
quently put the letter into his pocket, and ouly 
wished that he hod boon oble to do eo without the 








11 thiok you are very bard upon Eleanor,” replind 
“I will not allow that she has dis- 





disgraces horeelt.” 

*Good heavens!’ exclaimed Dr. Granily, and 
threw himself back into the corner of hie brougbam, 
Mc. Harding said nothing more, but ooimmeced 
playing a dirge, with an imaginary fiddle-bow upon 
an imaginary violoncello, for which there did uot 
appear to be quite rooi enough in the carriage; and 
ho ooutinued the tuno, with sundry variatious, till 
he arrived at tho rectory door. 

‘The orebdeacon bad been moditating ead things fa 
his wind. Hitherto he had always looked on Lis 
finther-in-law as a trug partizan, though be knew 
him ty be 6 man devoid of all the combative qualifi- 
cations of that character, He bad filt no feur that 
Mr. Harding would go over to the enomy, though 
he had never counted much on the ex-warden'a 
prowess in breaking tho hostile rauks. Now, bow- 
ever, if seemed that Eleanor, with her wiles, had 
coumpiately trepanned and bewildered her father, 
cheated Lun out of his judgment, robbed him of ths 
prodilections aud tastes of his life, and caused him 
fo be toleront of 5 man whose and yul- 

rity would, # few years sine, Lave been uneudura~ 

le to him. ‘Phat the whole thing wns. aa good as 
arrangsd botweon Elestior and Mr, Slope thors wos 
no lomget any room to doubt That Mr. Harding 
kuow thasench was the case, oren this could bardly 
be doubted. It was too manifest that be nt auy rate 
suspected it, and was prepared to eanction it, 

And to telthe truth, euch was the caso. Bir. 





HEN of cenqylawas, o22 aby cestgued go ! Banding dato Me. Slope nz much ce it yes iv hig 











natunsto dislike any man. Hed his daughter wished 
todo ker worst to displace bim by a second mat- 
ning, she could hardly have succeeded better than 
by tharrying Mr. Slope. But, ax he mid to himeetf 
now vory often, what right bad he to condemn ber 
if abe did nothing that wae really wrong? If she 
liked Mfr. Slope it as ber affair, It waa i 
miracalous tobita that e woman with such a mind, 
£0 dilucated, co refined, eo nies in her tastes, should 
hike thehaman, ‘Then he asked himeelf whiother it 
was poraible that she did eo? 

4, thou wenk man; most charitable, most 
Christin, but weakest of meo! Why couldst thoa 
not bove aeked herself?! Was alie not the dangbter 
of thy loing, the whild of thy heart, the beat beloved. 
to thee of all humanity? Had abenot proved to 
thee, by years of closat affection, bor truth sud 
goodness and filial obedience? And yet, knowing 
and fo-ling oll this, thou couldst endare to go grop- 
ing in durkuess, hearing her named in strains which 
wounded thy loving heart, and being anable to de- 
fend her ox thou shouldst have done! 

Mr. Harding had not believed, did not believe, 
that his daughter meant to marry this man; bat he 
fared fo commit hinsself to such an opinion. If she 
did do it there would bo then no means of retreat. 
Tho wishes of hia beart were—Pirst, thot there 
dhonld be no truth in the grchdencon’s eurmises; 
wod ia this wieh he would have fain trosted entirely, 
had he dared #0 to do; Secondly, that the mateb 
might be prevented, if unfortunately it had been con- 
touplated by Kleauors Thirdly, that should she be 
40 infatuated as to marry this wan, ho might justify 
his conduct, and declare that no cause existed for 
his seporating himself from her. 

Ho wanted to believe her incapable of such a mar- 
ringe; he wanted to show that he so believed of her; 
Tut he wanted also to be able to say lereafter, that 
rie had Jone nothing omiss, if she should untortu- 
nntely prove herself to be different from what he 
thought lier to be. 

Nothing but affection could justify such fickleness; 
but affvotion did justify it, ‘Ther was but little of 
the Koran about Mr. Tarding, Ho could not sac- 
rifice his Lucretia even thongh she should be pol- 
luted by the accepted niddresses of tho clerical Nar 
quin ot the palaco. If Tarquin could be prevented, 
well and guod: but if not, the father would still open 
his heart to his daughter, and accept her as ahs pre 
sented hereelf, Tarquin and all. 

Dr. Grautly's wind was of a strouger caliber, and 
he was by no means deficient in heart. He loved 
with ab houest genuine love his wife and cbildren 
ond friends. He loved his futher-iu-law; and was 
quite prepared to Jove Eleanor too, if she 
ous of his party, if she would be on his side, ifshe 
would regard the Slopes aud the Proudies as tho en- 
emies of mankind, and acknowledgo and feel the 
comfortable merits of the Gwynnes und Arabins. He 
wished to be what ha called ‘safo’ with all those 
whom he had admitted to the penetralin of his house 

t. Ho could luxnrinte inno society that 
was deficient in a certain feeling of faithful etaunch 
high-churechism, which to him was tantamount to 
free-magonry. He was not strict in his lines of doti 
nition, He endured without jumpatience many 
forent shades of Anglo-church conservatiam; but 
with the Slopes and Proudies he could not go on all 
foura. 

Ho was wanting in, morcover, or perbaps it would 
be moro correct to say, he was not troubled by that 
womanly tenderuves which was eo peculiar to Mr. 
Harding, His feelings toward his inends were, that 
while they stuck to him he wonld stick to them; that 
ho would work with them shoulder ond shoulder; 
thot he would bo faithful to the faithful. He knew 
nothing of that beautiful Jove which can bo true to 
a false friend, H 

And thns those tivo men, each miserable enouga 
in hia own way, returned to Plumetend. 

It was getting late when they arrived there, and 
tho Indies bud already yone up to dress, Noth- 
ing more was said ag the two parted in the hall. As 
Mr. Harding passed to bis own room be kn at 
Elesuor's door and banded in the letter, The ureb- 
deacou hurried to his own territory, there to un- 
burden his heart to his faithful partuer, 

What colloquy took place been the marital eham- 
ber aud the adjoining dressing-room shall not be de- 
tailed. ‘Tho reader, now intimate with the persons 
concerned, can well imagine it. ‘The whole tenor 
obit oleo might be read in Mra. Grantly’s brow a3 
whe came down to dinver. 

Bleunor, when she received tho letter from her 
fatticr’é bond, hod no idea from whom it came. She 
had never seen Mr. Slupe's bond-writivg, or if so 
had forgotten it; and did not think+of him ox ehe 
twisted the lettoras people do twist letters when 
they do not immediately recognize their correspond- 
ents either by the writing or the seal. Sho was sit~ 
ting at her glass brusbiny her boir, nnd rising every 
other minute to play with her boy who was spruwl- 
ing on tho bed, aud who engaged protty nearly the 
Whole attention of the maid os well a6 of his mother. 

At last, kitting before hor toilet-tuble, she broke 
the seal, and turning over the Ieaf'saw Mr, Slope's 
uame. She first felt surprised, and then ani 
and then onxious, As ebe read it sho became iuter- 
ested, She was bo. del.glited to find thot all obeta~ 
cles to ber father’s return to the hospital were ap- 
parently remuved that sho did not observe the ful- 
some language in which the tidings were conveyed. 
She merely perceived that sho was commissioned to 
tell her fatlier that such wan the case, and sho did 
not realize the foct that euch a communication 
aliould uot baye been made, in the firet instance, to 
er by au uamarried young clorgyman, She felt, on 
the whole, grateful to Mr. Slope, and anxious to get 
ou her dress that she might run with the news to 
her father, When she came to the allusion to hor 
own pious labors, and she said in her heart that Mr, 
Slope was an affected ass, ‘Then she went ou again 
aud was offended by her boy being called Mr. Slope’s 
darling—he was nobody's darling but ber owa; or 
ut any rate not the darling of a disagreeable etranger 
like Mr, Slope, Lastly, sho arrived at the 8 
and felta qualm of disgust. She looked up in the 
elas, ond there there they were before her, long 
and silken, certainly, and very beautiful. I will uot 
say but that she knew them to be eo, but she felt 
uogry with them ond brushed them roughly and 
carelessly. She crumpled the letter up with angry 
violence, and resolved, almost without thinking of 
it, that whe would not show it to her father, She 
would merely tell him the contents of it. She then 
comforted herself again with her boy, had ber dress 
fastened, and went down to dinner. 

‘As ule tripped down the stairs she began to as- 
certain that there was sume difficulty in her situa 
tion, She could not keep from her father the news 
about the hospital, nor could sho comfortably con- 
fess the letter from Mr. Slope before tho Grantlys: 
Hor father bad already gous down, She had heard 
his atep upon the lobby. She resolred therefore to 
take hun aside, and tell him her little bit of news. 
Voor girl! she had no idea how eeverely the unfor- 
nate letter had already been discussed. 

When she entered the drawing-room tho whole 
party were there, including Mr. Arabin, and tho 
whole party looked glum aud eoor. ‘The two girls 
aut silent aud opart o8 though they were aware that 
something was wrol Even Mr. Arabin was sol- 
eon and silent, Eleanor hed cot seen him since 
breakfast. He had been the whole day at St. Ew- 
old's, and such huving been the caso it was uatural 
that he should tell how matterawere going on there. 
He did nothing of the kind, however, but remained 
evlemo and silent, They wero oll solemn and silent. 
Eleanor know in her lieart that they had been talk- 
ing shout ber, and her heart misguye her as ehe 
thought of Mfr. Slope and hie Ictter. At any rate 
ake tolt itto be quite impossible to speak to hor 
father alone while matters were in this state, 

Dinuer was soon announced und Dr. Grantly, ow 
waa his wont, gavo Eleanor hisarm. But bo did 
sons thoughthe doing it wero an outrage on his 
feelings rondored uccessury by etoraest. necessity. 
With quick sympathy Eleazor folt this, and hardly 
put her fingers on hia coat cloves, It may he 
" eased in what way tho dinner-hour was passed. 

7. Grantly said o few words to Mr. Arabin, Mr. 
Arabio aid o few words to Mrs, Grantly, sho said 
‘o few words to her father, and he tried to say a fery 
words to Eleanor. She élt that ehe ind been tried 
and found guilty of something, thoagh ahe knew not 
what Sho louged to say out to them ali, ' Well, 
what is it thot 1 have dows; out with it, aud let me 
know my crime; for hesyeo’s eake let ma hear 
Worst of it;” but she coukl not. She could ay noth- 
ing, bub satthero silen:, half feeling that abe was 

uilty, ond trying in vain to pretend even to-eat her 
inueT, 

At last tho cloth was drawn, and the ladies wero 
not long following it. When they were gono the 
gentlemen were somewhat more sociable but not 
Purch so, They could not of couree tnlk gyor Ele 











































































eanor's sins. The arelileacon had indeed 4 
tryed his sister-in-law a: to whisper yk 
bin’s ear in the stndy, a2 they met there | din, 
ner, o hint of whathe feared. He did ¥0 With the 
gravest oud ae of ee Mr. Arabin be 
came grave and ay rently gad enou 
gumagrerecad spesreli coches sok 
sort of whisper *Mr. Slope !" in the sme Way ay be 
might have said * The Crolera® had: bin friend tol 
bin that that horrid disenss yas in bis mi T 
feor so, I fear so,’ enid the nreudeaean, and tut 
together they left the room. = 

‘We will riot accurately aualyze Mr. Arnbin's foi, 
ings on reeeipt of such astounding tidings. 
suffice fo eay that bo was surprived, 
ful, and not perhaps 
very much about Eleanor, but be had appreeist 














rT 
to the orchdeacon, and had walked about the hm, 
bariea with her, carrying her boy 00 his Une 
When Mir, Arabin had culled Johuny Bis dartise 
Eleanor was not angry. 

‘Thus the three meus sat over their wine, all thy 
ing of the same subject, but noablis to oF ity 
cach other. So we will leave them, and falloyy thy 
Indies into the drawing-rooin, | 

Mrs. Grantly Lad received a commission frou be 
busbond, and had undertaken it with nome Guy) 
lingnyss. Ho Kad desired her to speak gravely, 
Eleanor, and to tell her that, if ake porsiated in by 
aiberenos to Me, Slope, 
the countenanes 0 
Grntly probably knew her sister better thaniy 
doctor did, and mesured him that would bo in vag 
to talk tober. ‘The only course likely to be of 
nervice in her opinion was to keep Eleapora 
from Barchester. Perhaps sho might have aul | 
for she hada very keen vyoin auch things, thy 
there might also bu ground tur hope in keeping 
euior near Mr. Arabin. Of this, howover, ti | 
said nothing. But the arclideacon would not \ | 
tulked over; he apoko.siuch of Bis conscien 
declared that if Mre. Gruntly would not do |t\y 
would. So instigated, the Indy undertook : 













task, stating, however, her full conviction thin 
interference would bs worse than useless. Aud 
it proved. 

‘As soon as they were in the drawing-room Mn 
Grantly found some excuse for eonding her 
away, ond then began her task. She knew i! 
that ehe could exercise Wut very slight auth 
over her sister. ‘Their various modes of lita 
tho distance between their residences, prevent 
auy-very close confidence. They had hardly tiny 
together since Elennor was u child. Bleduor 
moreover, especially in latter yeare, resented ing 
quict sort of way the dictatorial authority which ty 
archdeacon seemed to exercise over her father, ao 
on this account bod been unwilling to allovt the 
archdencon's wife to exercise authority over he 
eclf. 
“Yon got a note just before dinner, I belisse) 
began tho eldest sister. 

Elennur ackvowledged that she had done +0, and 
felt that ehe turued red ns she acknowledged it, 
Sho would have given anything to linve kept ber 
color, but the more ehe tried to do eo thy nore ig. 
ually’ she failed. 

© Was it not from Mr. Slope?” 

Elcanor eaid that the letter was from Mr. Slope 

‘Ts ho a regular correspondent of yours, EL 
eanor??’ 

“Not exactly,” eoid che, already beginning to fel 
angry at the croes-examiuation. She deterininal 
und why it would bo difficult to say, that nothisp 
should induce her to tell Jier sister Suan whnt wat 
the tof theletter. Mrz. Grantly, she knoy, 
wae instigated Ly the archdencon, aud she wool 
not plead to any arraigumont made against her by 
him. 

“But, Eleanor dear, why do. you get lettors frow 
Mr. Slope at all, knowing, as ou do, he is a por 
go distasteful to papa, and to the archdeacon, spt 
indeed to all your friends 1” 

“In the firit place, Susan, T don’t get letters fro. 
him; and i the next place, us Mr. Slope wrote th 
one letter which Ihave got, cud na 1 only receine 
it, which I could not very well help doing, 14 py 
handed dita mo, T'think’ you" had’ bela ashlly 
Slope instead of me.” 

“What was his lettor about, Eleanor 1? 
she, ‘because it mm 























4 
8 
= 
E 
< 
= 








in no way porsonal to yourself, then’ 
‘won't exactly say that, Susan,” aid eho, gob 
ting 09 and morw augry at her sister's question, 
“Well, Linust eay ive rather sivgular,’ ssid Mra, 
Graotly, ‘uffveting to laugh, ‘that » young lady 
in your position ehould receive a letter irom an Ui 
married gentleman of which she will not tell the 


© utente, aud which she id ashamed to show to her 


sister. 
‘Lom not ashomed,’ said Eleanor, blazing upj 
Tram(tiot ashamed of uy thing initho matter fou 
Ido not choose to be cross-examined os to my ky 
tors by any oni : 

“Well, dear,’ said the other, <I cannot but tel 
you that Ido not think Mr. Slope a proper corres 
pondent for you.’ 

‘If ho be ever eo improper, how can Ihelp bi 
having written tome? But you are all prejudiced 
against him to such an extent that that which woull 
be kind and generous in auotber toon is odious api 
impudent in hun. I hate o religion that teac 
to be so onesided in oue's charity.” 

Lam corry, Eleanor, that you hate the religia 
you find bore; ‘but surely you should remember that 

In such satters the arolideacon must know mored| 
the world than you do. I don’t ack you to respetl 
or comply with’ me, although I am, wufortuoatey, 
s0 many years your senior; but surcly, in such | 
matter as'this, you might consent to be guided ly 
the archdeacon. He is must anxious to be yor 
friend if you will allow him.’ { 

‘In such a matter as what!’ eaid Eleanor 
teatily. ‘ Upou my word I dou’t know what this 
all nbout." 

“Wee all want you to drop Mr. Slope. 

“You all want mne to be us illiberal ag youreshty 
That I ebull never be. T eee vo harm in Mr. Slip) 
nequaintance, and I shall not insult the man by te 
ling him thut Ido, He'has thought it neseesarj 
write tome, ond I do not want: the archdeaca? 
advico about the letter. If I did X would uek it! 

‘Then, Pleanor, it is my duty to tell you,’ st 
now she ‘spoke with a tremendous gravity, * 
the archdeacon thinks that euch a correspondeall 
is disgraceful, and that he cannot allow it to goa 
iu his house.” 

_Bleanor’s eyes flashed fire as che answered Mt! 
sister, jumpivg np frou her scat as abe did so. ‘Y 
may tell the urcudeacon that wherever I am I 
receive whut lettera I pleaee aud from whom! 
please. Aud as for the word disgraceful, if Di 
Grontly as used it of me, he haa been uninonly 
inhospitable,’ and sho walked off'to the door. * What 
papa comes froin the diniog-room, I willithank 7% 
to ask him to step up fo my ‘bedroom. 1 ¥i 
show him Mfr. Slope’s letter, but I will show! 
{f@ no one else.’ And so saying sho rotr 
her baby. 

She had no concepfion of the crime with whitt 
she was charged. ‘ie ideo thut ehe could 
thought by her friends to regerd Mr. Slope #4 
lover, had uever flashed upon her. Sho conceit 
that they were all prejudiced and liberal in th! 

rseeution of hin, bud therefore she would » 
{elu in the perseoution, even thought ake areatly dir 

iked the myn. ? 

Eleanor was very engry oo she seated heraalt in 
low chair by her open window st the foot of bat 
child’s bed. * To dure to say Ihave di op 
cli,’ che repeated to herself more than oie. ‘Ha 
papa can put up with that inan’a arroganco! 
will cereainly oe it down to dinner in ee 
again unless he my pardon for that 
And then a thought struck her tat Mir, Arb 
might perchauce hear of her * disgraceful’ cor 
pondence with Bir. Slope, and she turned crimes 
with puro yexation. Oh, if abe had koowa aH 
truth! If she could hare eoucsived that Mfr. Arab 
had Been iforme. as o fact that abe wax going 
marry Mr. Slope ! 7 

Shy had nobeen long in ber room before ber 
thor joined ber. As he lit tho drawing-room Sie 
Gruiitly took her husband into tho recess of the Wi" 








































dow, and told him low signally she bad fuiled- bed! 
‘Agel apeak to her ay before Igo to Pes 
said the 





deacon. 

rod nd ol ask shag gon can 

tio food, an 

a 18 tre eYousya eee beadssroud 
can be, 




































































































































































































: 1 
P { 
- NEW-YORK SEMI-WEERKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, ATGUST 16, 1861, 
archdoacon declared that as to that he was | bia4, venerable parent, Ste was unremitting in hee | rs 

‘The archdoseon, declared tier ay aod weould do ttatatteniaoats. Una uobie gueei, snd ealdoar ef his | Inge a'r trevtare te Rea ror eT NC : Dorm ot 41 0, week, the mance 

ite indifferent. He hu Ly - ro" nee, wr ‘& Glover ber ‘eatimat tis a 
qs. r weak io tbe extreme in ach | bedeide aoril hewas entinly recov rod. Tu make the | graves, over whieh b engraved tie flowing simple ny liver bere 8 G26 6, eatimate gy | Au the iradete 
{& Mr. Harding was Ravn Tei hieeat ie hia | Malterabors, Sie Jobn fell iu love with the young Laty | tnueription : Lh ‘om Towsley, Awe. 1X efer #nxortng Avorsge ho rae eeithirde ‘cuen 6 
matters. He would ot bave it hereafter oo and proposed tober, Tn reply, Clara (for that wes ad er fe teh Nolans aa teary ‘erB | thawis 
Zousciance thut he had out dove all that io bi Loy | bername), told bern Bl mitor that eho loved bicy in Cowvy Bastma euly cuit nt Orores tt ad Hames heute | CBW Beannart ito nim eee son erioted 
% prevent eo disgracefol au alliance. It wor i | rota, bot that ehe would. Wor leave her father, but ‘ of ube alty, aged | year anal 10 mouthe. = Tea R AN, REG tom tana Durtnme, which con tax. |" nti abn Dive not bem 

ierthat Mire. Grantly sswured bim that speaking | woold'remain with ber hie! parent, abd lead nm a¢!aco bi TR CTEREAL Bay Rhlem Long flan, om Monday, At 1 | PR See a praee, Ho, aud we illog at The. My will ot | chan 
aa, teat et cold ous hasten such mevisn | te bis dech ing year ‘hey pallhd, and aller ex: (athe Imneterwedayya ct 2eees As aot 'Js ryt, mel 10 | ee eRe aoe dey da marble ia 
dnd reader it certain if at present there were uy | clanking We lover's usual okeo— Memory of Wire Neue Wacey CIRC MAGT AP aT a eemeag ttnean, | tuatadtG average steeh wd Ge tow haud, end 0 Head’ Ut ii : 
ara He was angry, eeL-willed, aud sore, ‘The Tor pitlg Pasha teoeae ee carta aD WARD'D’ hen Ruta deteeds seed yore meee | AG A Regma areacge cr aa atin ‘so compantire statement o re 
dow tbat 6 lady of lis housctiold bad received a let~ ae pales ch tees ian " we fot auutany Maaachuneits oy Sides, Aue, | Rien iba Albany. Teelve overs slaw gra ure entombed at | nes tela place, ste ho New-Fork Ceatral Railroad: 
foot tat ea ope bad wounded, his pride ia te la RL Coe waite Ara Lecodia Wath, wilh of De, 1G Waite unis | be rte, FEE Ue Tec elaco Tan Ta 

r AVOUT TR Bisel caves hi FL Tarrle vold 29 For eaves goat. te Ohio. grade Dur} Shee ae 103m 


soreat place, ond nothing could control bum. In the Automn of the sumo year—tho mild and mel- 


Rr. Harding looked woru and wobegene 88 6 | Yow Buclich auturon—fit Lime indeed for the exit of ao el Fah h rae x G. Davewou, Texas | Hoge 


‘Your To ALiinole, ond really quice goed, average 6 owt 





Aue 1M of 
Asp. 14 of balers ty: 


DEAR WIFE CLARA. SPLATT eatteas wom of aba 1, Wood, age 
~ 























































wrod bis daughter's room, “Kites sorrows WOF- | pinrom roul from its eurt-ly Casket, the) spirit of the & 4 ‘une . 
fet edly, He es har hoy were conunue | Sevens pstor winged ta way wtbereaasuf bits |”"Secetand aids memsotol Ny We op ae ei alent fe Je Dns ataee | le a 
ho must go to the well w the manne i : : . . . 2 uilly. ‘The safe Soathorn wind sighlog with «mourns r nt ‘ ae ae 
i 0 . He knocked > ( 21 wold adicve of 17 bead ‘Lofeattle held ,, 
prophesied to him ty tho chaplane | HEMBOLCS | ag uarase was rimslo und vnoventaiae—ah | ft tenoethongh the willows Wh A yr to Sydheee onnelhy Alert Ranks aan yon ale #0 aaa arco AR 
guudy ot bis daughter's ln then appeared ns ceremony being performed in private by o young Hara died of conrumptimn @ abort time aft OP able RINAS, FOR FER WEEE. Petia s CE lee yee te Cattle are fram foveral Statea nnd Canada inthe fue 
disticctly bade to enter, on enrate, in order to escape the mdicule of the bride | arrivalin France, despiie the teuder me alter 10 Ue repays Ke us theo keworal market places (4 the TL Smith & Co's wood i 










ro Des 4M, Krone, ant 
‘Taw WFD, vot, on about Tf ween al very dull sales 


lig, theoe bare bens reoetved thls weet 

. Bheapand 

Berroa Cows Vesta Lanibe Swing Total | taney 
Ca | . 









uspected eriiinl, | groom's hauxbly relatives—and Clara Seymom be- band, and the exertivnaof &h 


though Le and not she were the 
time fter her death Cupt. O. 


lesnors orm was sou svithin bis, oud stie liad | come the bride cf Sir James Norh Fenwick of Pen- al phy 























































t abt caressed im, not with Hall. ‘They made the tor antoont, ant a ‘litentian tly toonited | Ay Attertien'e 4that. Jesaph EL Wit Ne xo z 

soon Kissed bin foreboal oud caressed Hints WOE MIT | Muidoe tue retarded ead speescuuttoants ned | n French ofcer, whiih fed tow abuitenges they wet | Atnetkions a " Gora ate TL yaaa, UB. baad, gwned by Ba Wiliam, | Oi in| Cena 
joyous but with eager love. Mn ye been tal her busburd with o boy, tho subject of our present and fought with small aworde ‘The coubat was dese | At (Helen's, thes = a i for Oe Terllags Boe. Linge Onto att Man's Tasty Hunter's, 100 toute Yara ere aa follows 
do so wank to speak to yout. MY vt yout Know | #keteh. Sie John’s frients, ineteud of contumely and | Perats avd prolonged, for they were both epleudid | ALCieM ee wee IR aT Aral at i ova on bay 86 Ale ’ foc 
ing ubout me down stairs to-night; don’t you know | Peay ‘irereuded to xeeaily admire Lady Fenvelak, | sroriemens O'Neil at Length atrotcbed is anuagoniet | Scu'us vere al s ST ihe Tale weck. Last wee ‘ 
feiy have, papa!” F nl congeatalsted Him dt iechotee. avo ot hinreters | Sicles at hin feety aud be. wus borne ta hie rotdenca ae edvesday HUTMIE Rarer Bae ee an a 

Mr. Harling confessed with a sort of murmur | to:\c thir residence in Fenwick Hall, und selile pres | MOLLY wounled, Vreviow to is death, ba wv is ort beluvathg te the see owner, what be desteibuted ging ha 

bat the arehdeacoo had been speaking of her. tending an uuboonded alfection for thn victim, wero ai rections to be buried wiih bls wife, ia the manner tT We Tucan eh thom sold 6X some fae rte. . ~ 

*Tahall bate Dr. Grautly s001— dxily and hourly engiged by a malicidas talent in | f\Meldbore. Tlaving co heirs of hie owa, bo willed ee ee drove atte wach goed Snagen Sou egte tne oe T Y aay 

“Oh my dear!” pobouing Lard Feuwi kis ait syruitst his wife. Poor | yiimmenro and valuable eetate to lla wife's son, | Asaf, Allerton ¢ Co. proqileire ay te Vasuington Drove | Weblo I he wile aveisgeN ots io; ihe uur tay vO. | serrate in quole weno fire mnie amiameie se NF Be 

twelle-Taboll;- I cannot help ik Hod Clara, all this tine, unawury of tbe cruel, nursientitig APE ih me ie . follewgjeg Stntess emt MvORENBS Catto tu warhek frou Whe | YTS itbcy an brothan atl 47 Sf Win, etter drone, whtoh | witli detdtanny 22 woerre heavy Afiszouth al 40, poe Ibe Hew 

coursé pursited toward ber—Lord Fenwiek becom! Rew: Yur. TAY Conseatioat be baught at albany of Ceo. Win, Oued iytele tote ee adie feat Slo.,and $2 booms; 


ital i suspicious of ev one 
aa Sat Kien Dia eo | Oro and mors more und cold to Lor every Wuy, uid 


pat does uot worship hime; aid then be she, auaware of tho true care, attributed it t6 tho 
monstrously arregaut to other people who have ® | sccming jac that le regretted faving auited bimslt 
“ht to their opinions ug well ax he bas to his own." | With one aa humUlo oe sie Ie the moun while the 


WT New -Jenay No average dwt audto Pid Thiel 
S| Texas wees 
LT] Oapadae cca 


Hel Rina a 








hard, 1f good Indlava at foy averse 11 
Abul Te'siafort tc, ai pivederer 
et 
iaipianw then fenucky 





Our young fiend is now in Monvwlek Hall, ie the 
1 290 


tt 

o Hoatou Doyne that has tok proved ecu 
18 | Overettonk. “Citedrovn would prooably hava ta 
ap | Neva nb righton aa well be Io born 

Ty Alexander lise JID heed of Tilinok 


Bead overs 

























































































“Alo ivon earnest eager wan, wy dear; but he | hoy reached the uve of ssveutcen. TY KAILKOATA TC. rook, fran Hig" A peetabeat x) 
pever menus to be uukiiid. ‘ Suddoaly one day these female fionds threw off tho Heutarninteward the | aatacieliowsre eewren ere other stock recedved by rafirwads,} Qt O2 yy Atay are inthe followtog brokers & ty Teneo scs Caters 

‘Ho is unkind, papa, most unkind. There, T | mask in tle presence of Sir John, accured ber of the Kitude for Uber many Alod Teeven Cows, Veale nend Fane aire KaAeTen Treat SG AL MUL Colts 1 State at ato: 

1 itat letter fon Mr. Slope betore dinner. “It } mosthorribte critwex, und alloged Clint bie wile. cone : Tis the Fle Tallro . ear Sore | duit ella eal OUT TEER DRA) A pane te, Ae TSU 

vos you yourself who guvéit tome. ‘There; pray fessed that ber kon was tio feuit of an iliat amour ‘Use gold fs Tudeos eo Marita uot, ramng of ars a1o88) (op arb naa vd M ott 

Oat ™ teull fur you. It should bave been ad- barre Reel aed ncertali French Count, to whom ball Rew ee Of tueK, AYSy POUTMAOOe Cana AbeUTee TREE See ee ee aUR LAME te tte toa gar Ia fale Obfon at fo | avorags 1.200 Ib, ' 
bread it, ar yuUs : ‘ a candies tu life a0, ah nla 

re tog ouKaow ow the have eon | Mewes aoe! iy ber butand when they were | tod uu omy ret eed Gd Sanh ofa eta Ai Satan he arrest ean ag eae 

king about down lair. Now kuow how they "he ryiito den not tare surely Hi Gho.talleat | mathe cviltionent Rete tiene Nlenes ie Teaah eeceroot | Name etna 6 TSR RUA ATER ani ears Coan Tle "4 U (St wp tal average Pa adiidead 

behnved tome at dinner. Aud sined dinuer Susan | ost than did this rude slock proauate Lady Clira. | Wouyhtar Vlowgead to rea thea, babi on avon ot Wirtay, 49 good Kenwuckyaab4o savernge 140) Ib. 

ps been posachiny to we tll L could not reiwain in | Sje swooned, and Sir Johu wtrodo wudly frou Abe | sc varie sheen yseeate | bpowill enicly lear | “'{aven hla) Hogs hin; Sheep ad babs te phn Lit Wary {Aste Ke icky arto. hia fo 
bie room with bec. Hea i, papas and then aay | Mall Ms Least aud brain Ore; “He avo directions | 22M Vat tiate el vit vid hatasyhd Masta fo REP CAE Mart Ae rte a rr et es WoTiqhe Manresa 

ter thut need 1uak0 Dr. Granily | to bis Leurileca sistors, to hnye her acd her acour nepice bY the beat Te acne As Kc er renin eal we AVeTugey for wbsuh tele rt JADE AMIeiganat gat qr beads 
ee ate 3 7 | brat expellid imucdiately from. tha Mall, He toon | Wow begiad (ohavulof wih Sila Julia Coxe "MSH | | Nuunber reported for thin markt at erty fourth treat, | 'f% ‘home Hunt, U4 MME Tiuole at Wasp 
threw himeelf open bis borws aud galloped madly to Zeus eneyry hb pilees to-day are quoted ai follows Og, 
an 


‘T, 8, Frvean, 82 Ohfow at 410.9 head evden 1,180 fhm 
Pliend 


* JOHN NORTH FENWIOK, Bart | pint qualliy Wy Ds I 18 Keutuchy 04 


Me. Harding took biwara from his daughter's 1 i 
praiit, and slowly read the letter, She expect. | PO orarest eeavort, und immedtately cwburked forthe | Render, wo have dous. Is not 
ftowee his counteuanee lit with joy axho learnt | royive the unfeeling eistere wore not long an exe- 

hat his dual back 9 ato ee a8 pani 80 | coting their Ur Same a Clara and her F Velo per heal 
mooth; Dut she Was duomed to disappointment, as | son were immediately driven forth, ulihough suffering | ON MORSEBACK 4 cnet x 
Aad once ibéon the ensaiLature On’n aa mewhine ani’ | (frou délkisumn nod. war couvsyed (by klisiweryania te SEBACK THROUGIC THE WOODS. | “aotal number’ of 

















rm 
Hier fat Milinole Steers all 
fart, 4 (or Yaplos, ordinary 








ts afar, at Bo vat 
ta ah Hg $F ID 
ol eet tilvats Signi, at see 
fe Vall oli OF oF ‘TMi 
hich were bald out of 





UW etrabger than 








fietiont’* 





Allo Wu wxtta ditto au eA p brady avowsjel aot be oe 
Ste: Winslow, 00 fale Lodisom ak et Lu “heady avorage 


hout, 34 good Michigan ab BAN YF boat; average aay” 















Ilools Bleers 
0k (0 voll 









red tu the elty this week, 





























































































































































oveasion. His first feeling Was one of unuiti- | the neurest inu. These villainous women hud atlongth Tmipr along the narrow lane, Ste ba 780 han Tat wack. and 4 head tre 
ps (olla ae Ea EM eS naa Tete | ie maulicant property Withiu their yruep; for Wey Aud now I draw my bridle rein Usy UIATARL IAM Sear’ Wan TACT Lieads whilla tho number trie aL “AAL howdy uverng 300 f 
interiore iw bisibelialt, | Hu bud been nuxioua to get | Coad nox brook tho iveu thut ono wlionk thay rear ‘Within tle shadcw of the woods Halo aco shee SP bead ‘tian Cio averngr, and os Mlssoust at wt par heat delivers 
hock to the hospita), but Le would have infinitely | .\'tho offspring of un humbly born young. Youeto, for Far towers ubovo the verdavt roy Rilam La Were Witeteonuu tard iG. out tba Shute Thre, ax te frelghe this 
oOuer sai all pre’ ae the Finch thai ) Whom their broiber bad couceived an wifo.tion, aliould mit avon and branchcn fractiog bight SS Aha entire RT ply AeA st the deed oom 
bare owed ib in any wanner to Mr. Slope'siuiiucuce | ever succeed to tele proud ti'lo aud tho broad lands of ie rilvory follsgo of the Lace Ma Aether bag Trib o) per I 
Bo his faror, Tou ‘ho thoroughly dished the tone | Wel Talher, “bust will be soen. thie villainy acd Plouts tremblingly aguliwt ho ky KG. Tifa ea ts Ln ea yt ihe, } 
of Mr. Slope'a letter; it was uvetious, fulse, nnd | treactiery triumphed for the tiny being. Babtiecce rer nilenneel it k Henry Westie Molinos Th OWE, Rood Sumas, ak Flo $) Th TURE Ace 
ae “ 4 ‘ ich Blene |B he ge of re rank} Bi. Walco, al Red J GoW WV, Wo Hoag sold Col, Radel drove v€ TH Ohio — 
howholesonie, Like the mou. He sayy, which Blea | | Poor © ara lay av the village: tam raving. from ti The dainty bloom of Spring ta deud, Pou. tists N the r v. ThowL. tn T@¥a—a few over 8ay unl 0 for dee 
por had failed to see, that nuch more bad bem ine | pltects of rai gr no Bhs raw Gully visited by ‘And ull along the slopiog Uauk cavevennse@ illane Wantnelenngt ti it on ihe. P Ih, 
ended thon was exprsied. ‘Lhe appeal to Elea- | Cuplain O Neel gullant, warm-teartod Trish gentle Tio yell wy upirea Kwinge fis howd, Westsc 15a. ProatouN cette Ld ood Kentucky Qure 
Dot's pious loburs ne separate froin his own grated | M9! Enublilliy Dingroovs, who wus ut therim: | > Tvigs, fallen iv the brownlog rans, iv thae GEM ACS & Un ilssce NY jalan ao Hinata doers, ae 1 amb Boog 
pally ogeiust his feohiiys ae afuther. And then | Un tady Clute nt kocgick tiene eee noauainted wore crieply underaenth our fet} in SE rd CTA rf volyn bounbe 90 of vera Tong of the 
iis he eawwe to the *aisling boy" and the silken | Wien she becaine wniliciently recovered be impor- Aut RUHR TRU aoe ent Dan Rear testoweieis al GerHnea ss rd es Governtnent Hiren, Te aline cat 
Bresxes,’ ho slowly cloud and Tolga Totter i | Caved hor with muuch elugence to go with bit td bis = ae * rH ‘ti ae monte Win Het ts Oy: BLN Me Kien 
despuits It wus iinpowsible thut Mr. Slope should | estate in Gulway, Ircland, After wuny imporcuniti own-troditen He the withered fornsy ale iy Tarvt Brakes pari beta Wau Retily ihn Wa NY. Taino, 
9 Wile ules he bil bien eveuuraged, Te wae J sheutIsusth yielded for er husand's cold und ar ayn) vot lowving fiat psefom a a Uy beak tt eine Mong Prcear es ee ean Ate me 
fo Hil attend R Featment hud utterly oblitemited all love abe evor felt oJ, lito hich their fae tiog anne, sonia fat onns, aeTerce (AM Tor upp ality aitle at market kv) uhout 25 Beeves, wae 
FOC Ee Aq Giana eens forhim, Luckily, dha had puasvasion, Loxide ler jow- PS apa cote 3) Mon eG Co a i ora Ora Alon Ga 
is 2 oe suet | ela, of two thousacd pounds, Accoujavicd by @apt. yet the binds wing awvootly ebelll,, Vithouns Galle Tad. Dad vias Ohio Dork 4 
sho wer willing to encourage him. Bo at | G'Neit,ahe proceed to Liverpool, where eh pliged Awin tho days of Spilog Wey KU g, fH. Eeaatein in Se AS Uaaule Ler Dra nT Orrin mt aaa 
ast Dr, Harding argued to Iiuseli. 7 Ler son on tho ntoquer Adriatic, which: wax about to Tn the green treo tops, waviog etill, ;: £ Tog) TB. Pratt 24 light, grass Stato Steers, Bowe Cartes Working Oxan, per pay, wo 
How hard it is to judge accurately of the feelings | sail for New-York, giviug Lint directions to ecck a An when to swoet Muy winds they awung, rabeak swt ta tataav Ona ; Cam ae Calves, noun Keaillagy, nouey Tw urold. nous} 
Bf otliore, Mr. Haring, a8 he eats to the close | coud of Vers, nau Sumarvilly,n weslKhy plavtes STAY Hanriite ke (haa Nat roe Oto pe Dey RiraatTann er ececake 18 LAbN ORLA Beare | habe prion io tes, #1 $5, 1 8, 
oF tho letter, iu bis heart conderooed is daughter | in tie loterior of Toxas, She yavo io ono tlousund From wUlehly aunts ently Ulvom ae Hedy 1 Uoty A Ga, sold (or Joln Doty, 40ND OLLs oteary atta. | (ALLAN wattas w Ho, or Noah — to Ide 
ndelicacy, ond it made him iikerable to do so, | Wousdo, nod Vidding bin uu ullvetionite sud tonsful Whore later, coursue curva intrude, Ret Weiewneoeeut winner eM | om YAR 






larewe'l, they partod—forever, 7 
A “ Oterervding ull the deur Lopes d 
ceotiipa ated io capeatn bot Ixy patatoy on tba Which tiles tte piece uf thete Combe, NY 
eased approval of the letter | ertat of Galwvay, patie they were pArately eet Nor enres to keop ono rigu above, Giltott & Co,, Onto 
by at Her\Coithe|soutl Replicing with nore fannting bloom tite 

‘The violets of evunised lave; 


J, sunooth ToWE steorewhiol (Cle bud Lo make 
age mb, 
8. O. Woodall 





ho was Hot responsible for what Mr. Slope might } 
writ’, ‘Tris. But thon she expressed ue disgust at 

Sho bad rather exp 

whole. She tind given itty bim te read ua a | of France, in order to rocuparste her wliattered nerves. 
fniicntion for herself aud also tor him. ‘Cho | Capt. O'Neil deurly loyou tuo yet bewutiful Clarn. 






She acco 











Phelps, cea crates 
te steocs ful bs Os itm, 


























































father’s epirils epuk within himas be felt that be . Skis \eithialtas Which Lolds the ontor things of life i Ot vor 
% aL WO} Hog, Ne dusvesees 10 fay " = 

poll nok acquit her. After u short and pleasunt voyage, our young. hero Up, thesy elm stand trou aad igh ae UE A Ac poole Pat AA mam ai oe 
Aud yot it was tlie true feminine delicacy of El- | urrived fu tho Kinpiro City, where ie tmarediutely As it 'Uwere still with voruure rife," QEADIRO DANI OECAITRDMANR ETS Wadhenlagivnenedwtspred Onicatrers sient yiee M8 rithea dj vee ® Ini Tallow, OW5ho. Ii Rolin 250.088 
nore mind which brought ou her this coudeuma- | took paseaye in o steciner bound for Galveston, exes. And fregrant Leart-blouma did not dieg Tuesday, Avy. 13.—If our report of tho Catto mar= | 1, Witour sold ov bis ‘own account 10 Blate alee each) Call Udon, 70¥ 0. # ID. 

tion. Listen to me, lauics, aud 1 beseech you to | Oo bis arriving there be purcbused 4 Yeautiful’ Tudian Which anitee Wutab! their noisy glee Ket for this week sbioald be based npon the oporntiona | *mse) Ao # ID cy Ni we Bias. 

quit Ler. She thought of this man, this lover of | POY) and by adhering to the directions given him by o Of gladness shows oa tile Nga of this day, aud if the ronults'to-morrow prove ofthe teal 
om she wan so uucouscious, exactly as her father | merelunt of that place, who wan noquutnted with bis As tveo din astere show to me eI cinal ta qIWIIranene for Wost fu ¥ on Jenn tis rota of Ta 

id vednaU eran Erol Grtatlyadidtee Ae IeaeEiO relatives, le reuchied Lis cousiu’a rauclie on tlie ninth Whe diisies of the April une. , gloomy one for Woatern | ‘ueniuy when ratte Voulides Conte, auil when those of lufrlor 
}csuatly ns the Grantlya did. AU Ionut sho es- | Guyot hin jouruey.“Ouviscorerus who he teamed - ippers, and gloomler for thoeo who bought cattle | steeteceniainel bas ihay oo ore= etre over th Oran Trunk 

pemed hin persovally ws they did. But she be- | Joarniug Wis struogo aud oventful history, bis cousin For, like thore woods, auch beurte moat keep | pon the litle wpring. fu tho murket three wooks go, | win. Suir tls wash ar road Ih ver the Wonton wid towelly and at 


tire 
Haw AntR The p etopened with tie prey 
whee in urbe of 





fioved him to bein the moin un honest man, and | rereiyed him with unbounded alfection avd kindyess. ‘Thongu pride muy nuriea to pot ent Heep ait 3) conte w ponnd five walght in Ohio and Mlinow, 


ono truly incl ned'to assist her father. Se felt her- | His relative was the owner of two thousund uores of With uo wall weeaaee tbe us Uie top price woxlay Is 8 esniea pound for the oath 










et of am ade 
pest of an 




























elf bound, aiter what hud passed, to elivw thie | Lind und fifty negroes, and nuuerous herds of cattle; = all weed ew 

fttor to Bir. Hardivg, Shee thonghe it uvecesary | be wus warried to uu wxtallo wud tntelligeatAmer- row suels witljsaddensil CHonghe we tay matod net weight of moutthat w bullock will mako, fhe prick 

Bs hol ehiouldknownwbaGestcSloron had’ t can lady, und bis hoasebold was gladdeued by the ex Font ele we ood E) cuir eet yy the svllor sinking offal, wud the estimate of welybt ae be 
' i oa): | preceuce of Lis bountiful daughter Hetelle That life's bot sun must 66 soon burma i 

Mut sho did wot thiuk it ueceesary to apologise for, i 5 ‘ho dowy freshucws of the May fo Mghtor according to netonl tive waight than any Se he, 





He spent his tine most buppily and ogrooubly wid 


Guy this Bimimer, ‘Mie Tae partly nwing to the 






















for condemn, or even ullude ty the vulgarity of the | gy the fuucha for, uboit rx tenchs, doveriug. lis ale tarpiaaes 
Pon's toue, which arose, ux does all vulgarity, fram | {jue to huntiug, Rebing, and nauUllog over the flower. Daavy stork ou sale, nd parity owing to the 

Fe Tt Was nauseous te ler to have & man | bem angled prairie with lixcharuing relative, Estelle, MARRIED, MOET RISE MNGR Ra G al eo bee nell bane Bb ved 

Hik: Sir, Slope commenting ou her persooal attrac- vib velion {6sealaiost uunuecessury ty xy, Our boro | DEARBORN—KIEF—In Forastogton, N, TL, by the Rey. Mr. Net er Ee a tint uot nly qndcked  buslngas, oid_ouy foe Ud Sheep, N. &, Wholovale Priecs of Country Produces, 





) ; ' See a wo NET nilioka +0. that th 
itiovs; audsho didnot think it necessary to dilute | {vil desperately iu Jove. ere Reb eat bory A Bs of Nenihele) NueL (a) Alam) |TV tag HaREGE EKO ENOtR BOTAl WYatgtereltate vie 


ith hor father upon whatwas nnusvous. She never | He was sucdevly uwakered from Lis dreams of bop- | nyiieRt—LYDUON—On Suture hog 10, at St Anws | 80. tint buyers roslly dleporcdl to exttniato fully, 


Kiely avoritocke, parti 



































nner suc yT eau litte rea onus eal as urd leusare ono vight by the suuttHug and une | “Ghureb, Urostly0, hy the ttey: De Os bres GW. tiesbe 
ppm a thy ouult clade 1 ouleiigh ambi cts is Weleouis futelligence that the Panigha) atid a: larga: || ta Masala en stone eerie, will almoa: Inrarubly Ox tre weight too tow, Fas HRT ioe ee Re DR nih 
ve Leon puintul to ber to yp painful | forty of Mexican giiorsillus were Leurtig down to nt —— i orolug Wo Judged | Syney. muddanive eur much iio chor ways A. few cliches vanit 
for her tu speuk strongly aguiusta man of whom, | tyok ihe rusche. All bunds wero iwmediutely muse Hicre wore 3,000 Lead of bullocks to ell, and the Ma well iy Iweretvutuente)a tend, bat core’ sold a4 {i ipacksge tacked "(812 
On the whole, sbo was wuxious to think aud speak | ered terrepel tha bloodtldraty muracdune, the detend: Dae GU EE A EC TO eta eld baa TN Mee elo SILK Ia Ei AM. 









ALLEN—In San Francisco on Wedverday, Saly 17, Col. Ames 


foravrly of Uoston, Sus get Gd Jerre oka 70 Head, nde hag Barrer: init Ko wy pee 


an she hud oncoun- | rs nuibered even while widu (in lading our hero and Wfowect stult, areont Olber Mi 
wilfotwcd otal, WP eoite Oller Fac, 


Well. Iu encountering such ou 





106 (0 our 














































ered what was disuzrecuble, as che might do in } Lis cousin) nnd wveuty negrors, Duo: gituckive party mite Brown, falant da ‘Of Ur Jomer Land | ealewai 0 of Bal aiceky making. a 
walking thy strovts. Dut in such cucounters eho | numbered over cx honored fae ond Toaiana. brows, 8 4.609 Leal, out of whieh we eatliantn 400 ax liberal sblawaiom | Ue % ID aud she very bak ooult ow ha Tr UaTLTIONGTAGE Cixaniba St pried Drbite ul geal eee 
Dover’ thought it necessary to dwell ou what dis- Tike uttaak wis sonimented ultuoe’ Imumediively—tho Fe ae AT ORUAy, UAL aa oe 1) could ‘ba ebitente eu ae Wa ice, and nu Jubbers! cr 8 pacalae 
guoted her. Ussvilante discharwed slowers of wr-owe and eacopet | pUERUM—Atl froma whl Will be seats that wo b. vile eerta jor! prices 

ated her, Vulle at the defeoders, who were stationed in tbe butlde | > eeuvultion et Fe didreniee * | supply tule dectice st priser ieee b Hogan Aho soahek Le mratsslives a oeaieis hl See 





And he, foolish weak loving man, would not say 
be woud, though one word would have cleared up 
proryihing. ‘Viera would Inve been w deli 
cars, nud in ten minutes eve 





0 de pe 





warn; BUELWe low gruten ee 
7 


uelity » For ak Chie want Mine ¥ 

Aiea Warnby, of about 63 Ibm 
AV AOF DKON We AY WMO WL? 

1 Wailr, 236, Jo 

trey, A) Joseph 


‘ain [or ehioloe 





, however, dil litle or no execotion—the of, Artbor Independent of 
vider ‘replying ' with thele death-deallug rifles, CL eri 
: of | cauaiiy, many x tuwny ravage und Mexican ruflan (8 | gHluu ta i ay, em Saterday, Aug 10,0f conmspton, | ur a 
one in the House | Vite the dust. Burwhy proloog this feurful keauot | | Ave Guillen, tbe altred wile Tech Bilody, . 

a 





exter 
ip wnt, thoy runout w lh 
Took ut the catty, aud then beet 
rgsib by thesbi of suotnor poration 






Wentern Pann fate 





990) U1. 0, 
radUel, Lit) Jarien 
















































Frould have understoud bow matters really were. | Suilice it to say the rauche wao cari d by sturm, afier | BRENNAN—At No. Bil Greouwleh streut, oa Buniay, Avg. 1, | thera aid cold wind ov\lote «lin websted ty aliday, | Chawennd, MGs Me Winon, td w 
. ; 5 Ang Th, A Mlctipsu—J tare ht Ji, Aton), ere | Weatituls, 
Tis father would have beew delighted. ‘Thi sister | ude+rorate seeistaucs, aid every pereou (wilt und | yeviye Al’ Rune tng Tland, on Sudsy, Aug. 11, | fad’ spilscine tinal ts sy atte had ene Sag Met Tron haw tcl ff WM Cada Bina Yan | A | 
ould have kissed lier sister aud begged a thousand ee lo) Was butchered exoept our ber, who was taken | “Gsineionik Heckan ase 10 years of Aeun wd binsy Ani ty Davaiven favorable AN dh sive dat daivand. for ablpplag, aed sooto miles haw 
pardons, Tho urchdencon would have upolog prisoner und conveyed to Mesico by the Lidiaus, alter | _ fackue Tilteaheve sarhigieat igure.” We-q090et 
urchdencon would ave apologiced y Bs hogs MAY; Witeer Jenn Moarany: ¥ A. Van . Malte, $F 1D. shasesesees The 


10, 8 Veokw lth. 18) A Ag 
toh 20, Basel Day, 49) 1, WY. Win) 

Joho Ceauipay, Total, 1,12. 
Ve nvtey—Ardtew [lobblay, 29; W. TL Lindabarry, 
Dek 19) M: Dopua, 13} 1a 


Ope T (Ratrs YT 
oma | 


19 wodernte, but 
shauid ovoid 


bd z nan ‘auron ploudering aud burving tie raoche. Our bero shed | BRAVY—In Grooklry, on Tuoads 
bod wondered, wud raised Lis eyebrows, aid gone to | Kiiny n tailor teur over tho te of his duiling Extello, | ,datiesitdr,ln tha 42d'veer of 
edu buppy won, “Aud Mr. Arabin—Mr. Arabin | god kind and generous rlalives. Ho rewsined a | CUMRE suddenly, of couvulion, at tli Dark, Staten Toland, | pica fs 
ould have dient of Hleauor, have awoke inthe | prisouor about threo wiouths, wud, etrango tu cay, | Jobunva Stary C. Burke ened 2yeore oe 
Borning with ideas of love, and rotired to rest the | uliliough closely watched, yrus uot subjected to any | CARFENTEM—At For Chestor, Westchester County, on Tass 
Best cvouing with kchewes of wmurringe, But alas! | cruel treattee eT horny ER oe te DS ie eeopentouy 
this was tiot to be, Oue diy, the trio whios= captive bo was, started ont | CONLISK—<In thls cliy, on Tursday, Aog-13, Jaros Gabstil, | are uot abunlans. Altogether, however, 4:4 Us Low hardest opens 
Mr Harding slowly folded the letter, handed it Ga CT expedition, ving: Minin cbarie of prareaaey Jollalasd Cathurthe Conlik, aged IM moatha | tog day of pumamarbettIieBammers 
Back to lier, kinved ber! forelie raeito (et in Indian, He was tho very auvage who hud toma RASH Sadiden! ay 1 oven ih 
Bess lees “ite thou crept slowly away’ to hie own | PeWHed Ms teautfal Kateict “Mie Tudian indotged | CHUAS ayttolfiat Meh: But Cont, Nanaia sie the oar aves I 
es iu liqaor freely eoou fell ueloep, Te was but the work | sive of Fear Crosby of tials, aged years 8 sont aad 
cur Lero to upabe = aya 
As voon as he hnd left the passage another knock | Kuite fivin the belt of the elesplay aavuge, und plane | CALUWELI—At Fordham, oa Monday, Avg. 1%, of scarlet | yeh 
nis given at Lleiuor's door, und Mra, Gruutly’s | itiu fever, Robert, oldest au of Jawex nud Jinys Caldwell, te the | over 200 heads 







age VAL j deinen Cairns, 6 
















E 
Befiot fur the 
ball oy ttre 
Other law 





is great WIAD 
bp tulad Co 










13 un Oelien Nw Gs Le 
9 of Boot one 


Ve Pda 10 
Bag ‘lish Pan. 10 ALi 


iin roe Ips of lice Poultry have hee 
deinand Tur ania sutte, and 





‘otal tle 
i 











Caradon Ut Blate, eli, 
dv 





sar, 77) 9. Btook 

Mere, 34) John 
yi Tha slolony, 
Ve ilaed 77) A. We D Herviy, 17) J, Jonks, 74 
118) Mh Cairo) fay Be Kllncer, 
1 Contd. Newloreey—t Withers, 9) Lrutton, 
fe) Me Lellls, Bh. Cavada—Kingsloy ke Wattouy, O92 Ol 
Bacal, Bidnwr, 10s Pe Canckitn, M00 SW, Parker 219 Ce Fe 
Morison, 24 Moist 341 

































n 
Sher Uli 
rey, the tela Waving ceased, wud 





























Ir 7 beurt. Katello was nverged! Seizing the | Sin yesroritvann, few Uint (ewan 5 
ely demure owo anaid, eutenuy on tiptoe, wanted | Indian's rille and wnmunition, he started olf in a | COA—In Brooklyn, 00 Monday, Avg 12, aftora Ungertng iNloees, | almaspbere belig roolauu dry, Will prove favorable for axles to Asin Me salon I) lots, 1,816 ead, the | , GAxE—All px Vigeous show 
fo know would Mrs. Bold be su hind as to speuk | vortherly direction, oud in three days reached the | | Als. H Elize, wife of S,wurl Cox, tu the 30d 9041 of or af wlolerale bOtorers Lat it will be Ot very ivw rales—the lowest pantihen Canbe & ady | ba ricked and tied Iu gasctes of aue-tal aau cach, by Ube 
p tho archdeacon for two minutes, in the yeh. | Min Graude, where be found a canoe dud crdesed, und | CONKLIN —in tute civy, ou Saoday, Ave fi" Haritex | ef ie doan v—uot wo moelliu the price jae posi sla Um tne Related ak #3 aac precede CO] \Weodeoske® paitees 22 Me 


Ay ite unchc | very scot reached Brownsville, Tuxua. Couklin, (rmerly of Bbvg Blog, wee 4d yours, 7 mucatba aud 4 | proved quallty at law prices 


Hicre ho niet three Lexu diovere, ho were about | CLAll—In this clty, on Monday aaron, Any 12, Williaa |e: 
to start sel an immer drove of cattle toCavlinville, | Bgnly s#n.of Henry B. und Sarab Xs Clap, In the th year 
s ucoupin County, in this State, Being abort of hauds, ee BROUGH —Is ia 
Peleanoy | very disngreeable; sho | they olered to Niro him tu go with them wud help | “'BGyresetsonsnaned Al gear 4 nonin Many ome 
sired ond foygod aud sick at heart; hor present | them drive. Rendered destitute by Leing doprived of | CONOW—1a Brookly 0, vn Su 1, ofter o iniling Un Aetermtuetton of the brokers not to bald 


Peoria 

belinge toward Dr. Grantly wore anything b rything by tt ors, ho uladly accepted their | shorcbut palofui Ulvess, Mary Bleu. wite ot J. 2 C 4 tide tile week thal cau by told. a8 soma of the ows 
8 . Grautly we g but those | everything by the marauders, Le gladly wocepted their | aber. butpaloa: ulness Mary Elle: Cong". and | over aay Kuh le sl nal aa voran of tha whare 
uflection, Sho was, liowever, 0 coward, and | oer Knd went. oie, raat ont IMB NaS [es em XOeN aed aU; | LO SA aus Na wal a ak ott a laa 


herofore promised to be iu ihe stuly in five auiuutes, Pas ut Carlinville, he determined to return to} pix-Un Monday, Aug. 12, Florecce Matilda, only child of | vptavort. toushl ext oSered at panic price, lle yarde ap: 
Bo alte arranged ber bair, tied on her cup, and went | EPs Jeep AAA EOL CRE 


own with a palpitating livart ie Cooke the cars (oF tho AVIS 
ating b evar ; ‘le i Davia daughter of Henjanin It Davie of Oresuyolut, Lou; 
Tae Now-York and Erie Rail) lie fell ia with a noble- | yy! 4, ace 21 years and I onthe. ms J 


rted farmer, wimed Dreston . Sappington, of | enwalus-ta 


ste at) Bnlogsreliae 1 due AD 
AX—Boutbers end Wester. ¥ tb, 20 c- 
“tegten Wo ute for goede clive quale, peckogss Sm 


ndfury, WP bu., G2 1.1 GAL PO) Kidney, bu., O21 TAK Be 
Sete erreur keT/@9:00 (an Neato ieeess LOr@L pa 
FiariikmeWe quote: Western, aliviev, oc: Loan. a 


Bie. 
Hiean Mean—Country conrionore frequently leave (he bare 
i tf lipitor thesia. We qusar, 





for 
Tia 





Tel cottalie (Liat v 





Jin, aznoth fat teers good o i! 
Wien wai tr gay ak alae 00" Bey vepen mlals us hea relied) rectly 
welt of beet, te salle. vinkKig ctfal— Larubet au average @ ad, : 
Lie Tats ate owed ikee up thee Kh Gaal tere” aud oA Urworatog's, the sale of several hkers are reported as fol- 
iter nes ts price botween New'Yarm weight and Horton | 8, a vost gold 670 bend, mioetly, we tl 
har Uae of courting of this Biate, 
WEN 12) m bead 
ate wold HE Lote, 1ADA Krad oh 
‘dol g lot of al bem Las) 2 w hi 
Yaln sod 10 Lote, 198 Bead, at an ave ngn of #200 « 
be Meoperate lols of Insite were as follows) 47 for 
1B 123 OY for BE 0, 70 for WAST 63) 39 Yur WILD; IW for #47 Hy 
foe walk sa. 
Win. I) Be Lots, at an averse of 
1, Thin vale of Lita wanna foowey LM Oke Shoop fur I. 


lencon's study, if not di 
pis compliaueuts, and he Wouldn't detain hex two 
Binutes, 


Eleanor thought it wa: 


fi lin hina retivedt, reports the vale of 1,229 Shienp 




















average of 8304. 
raed 





lets fa their Veal and Button, whi 
















Veal chiven 


welghiog 157800 abe 
rad ciety OURS dhe sO 
gMer tliaued Asacclailov, welgblug (rd, at. .6 Ah 





are ta Dew 





id, and boldly proclaim bin right». Accordinvly | _-Benry and Aimits ¥. Dix’ eped 3 onthe, 
atte While travoling on tha | DAVIS—At Wostvill, Connon Suudiy Ang. 11, Cormalla Ke 






































elly, on Handay afternoon, Ang II, of i oho Me Welle, B OSL CA 
ee Point Isabel, of thie couuty, whotndaced him to goto | drvpry, Mary E Hawalde wile of Henry awards, usd dusgte Fie Ueep! ford Diradields @ue Po tra Ohio Hirep, for | ONY slanBhter,urimuued Aascoailiy welgbing WAI: a6 Sih 
AsROMne ne a Cliu-ou for the purpore of wludying Ine with Bir. L, | p{@t of the tare Olivet H Mall sped oo 3 are era Ilcyer{ng i ideal Male cat etc Chasrford, tO) 29 Ne J Lambe, toe MY. H. Laedabiney, oly. Wedloete 7 = 
KANCE IN REAL LIFE. Weldon. Our hery, however, disliked the profession, | "YO itr. Ava Weed, valve of tue Pasbh of fopdow, Baron coeee ite Pus gone ass ag $100 31; a Pa. Lambs, > 












and, a6 we have nbove stato, was eaployed in this County Longford, Ireland, (n the 724 year of he= age. 


Y . < offire by br, Sackett, and Jately by . | FOLEY—Oa Sunday, Aug: 11, at 9-40 Bheri0 ctr om. rt Hi 
DYENTURE. OF AN ENGUISE LOR D— | (ge eee acne eee ee enon ee oa Wilkan Foley, ta the Wihpeae oC Hier | Can any one see saytbina a the faiure fo wasrext » hope of | Buckingham A. Vax 


rts atock sold by Kane ke Mol'bi 
Veit, Willan 3. Chasmberito, 

























“ ran While tieve, daring October torw of the C reait Court, 2 let 
TRUTH STRANGER THAN FICTION,” | hv stated bis curs o the Lon. Abraliam Linceln, who | PAutet daa severe llitean Mr: George Flutes, ages irae” © | Moremlae ” Mia tEe sworn ly lanes sora et ezaeleuk | 109 Bleep ok WA 60 pes bond 26h Pe Beare ets ah | ANZ ain very scares. We qunor Sweet and roe Bowe. 
From The Clinton (UL) Transcripe, inimedintely wrote fo the British Contul at Chicago. | GALLAGHEN—In Brooklyn, on ‘Tuesday, Aug 19, Aus wife ALES OF BULLOCKS. Somers 87 ih Bil Sheed, HE 79 186 herp 2.04: Lio Bicep, | OER ML BSE oy a os 

Many of our reader. E ‘Povo dayautterwird, the British Consul, tho Hou. Mr. | of Jolie Gullaghar, native of the Cuupty Lelirln, Ireland, | Owing to (lm caid wwoitn the wultle (o day were a piachedup | Wy i911 Sheep, #2 26,114 Sheer, #2. Total Shemp, 2,057. | Eesus—ii@hh ohh. BY o DES. | ets cant ance 

in lera will doubilers rememt “ f r ree EL ia aa dey ea eee heer M1 otal Bhenp 2.057 | Peacame sits fois, Delaware 0 
any i : aber a ie, arrived at tlie pluce. Afterlistening to Fen- | (atte estes Ane 11 J raserauice and awuere ewarsily declare that ‘be eltates of | 39 Laniby Saigo 61h: sbi, 1% Pre quo: Wa, ® lastbue Sl aus, 
Sug man pumed Jobn W. Fenwick who rerided in | wick’s story, aud having » long cousaltation with | °ONioeyar, a” 9, BSE Mi Tek Gerdeny | Sate artalon tog acsmnoe es Mice ct out of eaprodyal | ay Ms rau, Werke ota tambe tine AY AEM | chalet ePReE BS ; 
his place daring the year 1859,and wlio was employe | Mess. Lincola and Stanbnry, he tok him to Chicago | GUN 1sUN—In San P-sacleco, on Saturday, July 19, Baphemta | ere itevof Ws fME put upun tke ballceke, by sive me ‘Tie HOO MARKET. * raters Up eee 







wile of A.J. Oueulson, formerly of Portamou\l, N. H, | brokers, fe w! 


they lave sold et a Eo 
Toney JA wha Say Weaelpla tals week, 


Berg Whi week, taone many gred conte | | Tha quntatiras piven by the Boperistezdent of (Sm Maka, are 





BEACK HU Mute pt. biaks 
Wuextixnsioses, bab, 8206 





diferent ti ° cdi ii * uud eroploved hima in bie ofice, Meantine, the Cou- 
rent times, by the editor of this paper, Mr. | Mi) ert s< Kugland, masing ingniries in regard to 





ask daoghior of Capt. Wan. rlaidiged, aged s- yeaa 




















kets, drogget, and lust by Mr. Ji Stonbar S Me HAKhOD—Us Moodsy morning, Avg’ LA as tho house of Mi ed lo bea) Eel of warwre. vies Darkasss, dand 0 years 2 
of our Conly Cone, he tad Hanan tuubory, | Sir Joho Fenwick, bat conld wdy hear that he was | “aoutaiam, (oewna Ervslew, at Portchmter, “Seclicary | sid fel by Jar: Hupkes and maiaated to av. th owt vel and | Corn fed Magn, 2, lire welaht,- Ca Peer Tee Green 16m 

f our County Court, who had him traveling outhe Contiount, but cold mot aacertain the | Hayrod tc tho Wd year of his Ben. tet mil ut orvar ke. Pb. Liv lok wea booght at Albany, of Jaa. Dinlibery Dent, ® 0. goss... wees Shoe Aveles usw Southers.. 24) Mus, vex: —_ 

fo bis ofice. He wus aswart, active, intelli- | Pstixe epot. ISING—In Uhls city, Mrx diuve Ising, daughter of Chrlatie and Ree, Or Dlasal Rweeis re acid te Seeks at Id qT ‘au hal on tind, with preapectioytlabtar | Mebes cov Sychaice 10 wia'|( bwtfon, rita ‘mare 


Peaches, 5. faeto good. 8 2 | arpharrlios... 0 
Veachss, 9 anesled. 3 84 Eesti ne 8 
Fase 







Uke following wa the price of Ings thle 





ot lad, and gave uumisy, deuce « AL ea since of ‘tles, while trave inthis coantry, "i 2 iJ 

tad, VBA aiateata (oneal Tegrin W les, while traveling i thin an lary Coaroy of Gees Covtty, Ireland 10 tbe 434 year of 

at rehire: = i willbe recoleced, stopped xt Chicayo, Thero the | yUbuL—On Mesday, Acg 12, aferavhert and ‘Meese, 
been well rested. He told several pereous that he | Conenl intr duocd uur hura to the Priueé, wlio becatso Ubew suage. sued 44 gates gary dom 

Savon of elori—lat he bad been kidaspped from | SUviuced uf the truth of trwstatoment. Hosccom- | Rituy ae ifiaiasid, 05: ce Remrdey Joly 

Frelind andsevtto thiscouutry, und that if he had | Réicd the Pruco in his tour through the United | Sevie tite ilaice Xeat. Kuby, Vaud stares Arn. 

is jneerighta, he vould be enjoying fife and afllucves ree with binr Perna a RETCBUS—at Harte, try: Basa eKecrbam, relict of Sek | sha he bouth: 
¢ pees d yg sere, our your me- | ny etebumy tate at betimuds, In tbo tock y 

tis omn ancestral Lallsin Northumberland, Eugland. | distely to his ancestral tall, were bewna inforiaedby | KWONEts Wiituaabargd ot Suudny, Aug 


Ub ow k, bo Kase Valeutine, and Ute Pera Lowry wo the 


* 
7, Werhatacer aes w/a 907 Spe latof ss Dorbasatenr, 
ry ce of {has best feeders io Oblo, Jack Wavsche of Levan 
which will hardy wverege He, box wilt make Lins 

Counties Of This ob Bi emt, asf 14 wadarstond 
Diem ot $C $9 each of Vraicls & Co, who wit 





Pviuel petub-enie S196) 2) 

St cuhecae, e106 

Ota 9 iy 8 24; Yellow) & bob, 61405 bans 
= 100 bunches, #2 

RoTAMiui—§" OSL. S0ETSo 

Mai Bqvasi— Db, CBT 
Woarminsross—Maryhecd, @ baod, 6207, 
Noerwao Mavosc—dieurmouth Cuunty, pli 






























wife of August Krove, ered 7 yexrs. 














Hisctatement, however, was generally disbelicved, who hind’ cuaeed Caan 
ry 1, . KING=In this cily, on Suotay, Aox 11, William E., only wou m . 
tongh everybody with whpin be was ueqniiuted ‘nd unhappiness, | “47 Geatge #. and tlary E. King, oged 4 jesse and aioe ise, Philadelphia Cate Market—Avousr 13. | Cemden UOT #3. 
Veit es their opiniva that there wa) Sr aire | eee wow oo ber deuth bed, attended by ber brother | LOVE—Ir thiccity.ou Basbalb inorning Ang Our Cate Marke: this *seok bas bees cosaally doll. The < 
i # something sin- | Sir Jobin Fenwick. Tle entered thu cbumber of death! | , #16lAusrew ard Axnse Lovo, aged 10 years exhus suroaned ko Gary 1700 Bed,» Te 
LEAVINT—At Ciifteo. Sates fuland, en Sunday, Avg. U, than the demacd. prices Weilned, vous borg J Advertisement] 






lar connected. with the Jad and his iis if 
; past history, ‘The pbasly viiva of the dying woman became etill u fe 
rte = . Winslow, wife of Hei ay) 5 
Tho facia in the caso, which have been since learned | Hbusilier When aho belied: tue’ boy whom abe and her | LeRSy Gnidé ty: on tuctin ae Th Byun Tommy) 3 * 
m ondisputed authority ure abont ua follows sister bad 1 deeply veronyed, She immedistely con- | _ tive uf Carrowkeh County Silzo, Ireland. aged 73 years, fd this @ beter market. ‘bia la: the salar eo! (ta Aen 
ms time in th ne 1837 Si Jevoed uit tho talo they had inyented to blist the | Lest=f—Io Ben Francisey ou Banday. July 14, Valory P| aud eg averages litle over 70, amlacc tira fue 
in the year 1897, Sir John N- Fenwick | repntation«f Lady Clara avd rata bor jonocent son } 4,Lesler acative of New-Cerk City, aged ai years and @ wactbr, | Derhacr 


5 alluded to), while engaged in a | was without fomution—shes Clira was © good and | MAGLORT is Hosslys,  D.-9m Mendsy, Anns 14, ILear7 | i io ede 
Sty expedition on the Cumberland Hil’e, was | {ue wife till he drove her uway tnd spurved ber. | MILLEK—in Bravieserc, Vt, on Fridsy, Bie Pace 
roa from his hore, and wae copy! Lord Fenwick folied bis long iipt son.te bie hesrt,nud | Lowlevoniy child ef Siduey A end Ada TL. Stiller, axe 0 


ed to the hum~ 5 ‘. mosths and & daye 
Ie Sane of (a coat clear ne shed tears over lim. The woman did in w fow t0- |! sarees” At Ganson, D-C., on Wadcestey, Jo}x 31. 


jeneraliy were froas Drew & Frexcy, 
Proprica Couyresion MEW a asri 
Berm, Cirese, Baus, Povines Uria Ooty, Kom 
etn 
a ane © ha Seen Palme Koch 
mottos * Cuilek = i ara” 
ReferanaeD. 0 Sustic. Prosile’4t Qeean Hawks NeweYor 
pte es 
Wreck ops Puessuey, yaciir.— The yacht Wave 
with four youug men fo, cata, was Wrecked Owl 






































—___—_.+—— 























by, with a | ctite aver making the coofeedum, Yor slater is Sen ¢ 

eredenkle. The cleruyma wana xower, with | [revent tho inmate of & convent nad wel ne | MeLAUG EEE "Ts char cy, ex Panes ace. Ie fiat 6 1k Mark. fide he Marder on Monday. Tire of them were 

Bi wea a aieal Yous laughter jaet mila Tor per blicksjeariad treachery) 4 tantinh peidtence hae, leas, ‘He Joseph iL MgZananlin, ta the sad year ct ee toe Taba, sa ann ane fa cay Gordan of the flew of Gordon 
= |, who atten duties of ir | Wud prayer, » leet . So 5, r i feos feat AvHAME, Aug. 12, 151. | & ore con n 
howe aid checied We delving peur of a a . < ri * SEI th ei ge her a ea ates ees Citaaescon ef tuhou?,ak | DaiysiaThace Veins abv 400 Leal tag su atu | Wo Royal Nav", aun Joh alah 
“atten om aa 





a = 





~ ¢ ee 
‘ ; NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 1861. = ? ; na 
FE a a eee a T= 
SEORE TARY CHASE IN NEW-YORK. COMMERCIAL MA TLERS, \ yricesfor 0.8. sorks “Ail yield tho wazse % centage | lave, dhe last steamer reporting the tock ta Liverpool «4 PUEY GO RIGHT TO EEE CTS J CBee sce, Gone PE 









































at “aver 1,060,000 bales, ugainet a soc’ of 1,200,000 pe Se ae 


Periodical Head 





ns the 0 ¥ cent stock, of 1HBIs 
a. 




























—_— pa, 2 Bh, 20. | talon Inst your, which supply, however, will furnish ead A 7 the 
S a * * INSTANT? RELIEF: gTOP YOUR COUGH | star lims Headsche, ead Ditmas Fevers: tndeed, for 
‘Tee Secretary of th Treacy the Hon. 8. P.Gb toy | maten nt tho Meet: Exch Peart ah mat rt mi hair epladlen during tho preset ye ar only. Sach kas LIRR aenactiunet dines origivating In Biliary derangement, came 
rived in this city from Waabiiogton last week, for the | 19.600 1). 8. re hat 1,00 dive tn 1985, 74 941 au om =| been the great demand for mraufnetared goeds in by the rslaris of missmaite countrion 
- r Wn Miche B20 Mi, Y r 1 Rha FURIFY YOUR BREATH 
parpore: of making rome fiyuncial arringements con: ‘an 8 o 1s 9 ore ale pint | due tn 1874, 1 y aT Beh HO Lesihenant RaMBGWH By tho repon et 1h8 aardtet 4 
ing the Government ‘Loan. On Friday he Ton) 1.00 Oe tid ono fh Betng an tnveatinert sty e+ 712 7M 701 | Trade, thnk we do not expect, that any short-tige Kye STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE _ 
interview with Cicetor Barnoy, and Mr. Circo, Peco th Aa Ta od Tho nbowe talo tn malo wmuming these sock re- | iyrn will be udopted there. ‘Their table of export of > 


ecTreumrer, and aferwards met somo of the prom= | 3002411 cvup. tite deomable on Jan. Lof the mentioned yearm the rix mouths ending Ue 30th of Juve, compared with 














Thnameleraof Diecity, Inthe evening N04 & ) of ort Siva san $2 Drive lettern frowa the Bonth say thats Bill tn be- | former reasons, shows Tavorably, ‘They have setaally SPALDING'S 

ption at the he nse of Mr, Cisco. On Sotarday be | 20 wee fore tlre Tobe! Congrom whieh looks to the eonflecation | .-xrorted nenrly one hundred millions of yurds of cotton THROAT CONFECTIONS . 
attended a mestirig of bankers, roprosenting twenty-#lx | 10,000 do. of ul) Bouthern bonds and evidences of Southern State | ¢.bries wore Wein in the prosperous year of 1360, The 

Banks, A comrsitteo was appointed to conatt with the Becher indbledners which aro not registered by ® eortain | increase bagarisen from an wetive demand for goods fez 

syorions banky. of the country with « view tolowrning | 300 da. dy10 us the property of citizens of the Gonfederate | from uly, Brazil, Ching, India, and tbe Britisb-Am rie 


sebat couree’ thoy propose to take. On Monday a mooting 
‘of the Chayaberof Commeres wasbeld to givethe mem- 
bere an Yportunity of meeting with Secrotary Cuasr, 
end ofexchanging views with bim in roference to the 
Banc! prospects of tho country, and snore partiou- 
arly the finances of the Government. 

‘At 2 o'clock ibe lon. Secraiary Chie, anit the Hoa. 
Kecretary Smith, encosted by Analstant United Bintes | _ 900 La Htame te. 
Treaxnrer Cisco, and Collector Burney, eatored the | 3000 Pa aia 
Ciuwber. 100 B. TU 94M. 


Pinter, or of citizens of nations mt pears with them. 

‘The most wignotlo monetary urrangowent ever oo0- 
claded in this country wna entered into to-day by the 
books of this-and, the neighboring eltien with tho Sec- 
rewnry of the Treaxmry, involving the amount of 
$14),000,00% nod giving, the Government the menus of 
carrying on the war against the rebellion op to the 
mooting of Congres. ‘The details of tho wcheme are 
vory vearhy thom we have nlroudy stated in this col 
h inst, the Seerctary will have 


ean Colon &o. The new treaty with China, the in- | GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 
creasing coneumytion of the East Indies, and the rapid 
und steady extension of their commerce in other parte 
of the world, hax moro than compensated for the loss of 
trode with this conntry—although the falling off of ex- 
yorts ux compared with last year hae been apparal- 
feled, Eogllah indastry pushes a trade where none 
wan foreseen, by adapting ite productions to the exuct 
wants of tho country; while thelr Government gives 








GOOD VOR LECTURERS, 





GOOB FOR FUBLIC SPEAKERS, 





GOOD FOR SINGERS, 


eat eaatiod. Tf 
better to nie 











them then Tea 
dbease at Intermilient Fer 








GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 































. On the 1h ids 4 onte) dy ill al: 

hab. g then annomnced the presence of Mr. | inom do... amin. 1 roch nid to private enterprise, ehe will alwnye re GENTLEMEN CARRY 

‘Chuve, the Steretary of tin Treasury, aad Me, Sally, 1,000 11 Hh 3d Mi bd placed to as . ae 3 vant cones to i hor manofucturing snpremacy, We report n still for- 

The Bicretury of the, Imtoror, ‘Tho wmabers of tho ‘noone oan, Trrangement) $50,000,000, which, it Ja unler | ther adyanes in heavy Sheetinys aud Drills sinco our ; AT CONFECTIONS. 

Chamber rora to roeciva tho tlogtebod visiers. 5) Yntin tr M600 ns A) A ia Kind, he will draw ‘nguinst wt an average TOt° | Yont review, and Sarre mero Jinniey’ foriPrinting, SPALDING'S THRO 

Fee eee a Se eerie Prontdoot, | 198 Sage earn fer wt a’ milli por day, The’ exty-lny Tressary | Gioue—without roportiog rales. It ia confidently wx LADIES ARE DELIOHTED WITH 

eae the ineating fo urd, a  uouonnced ae Chute i token and nil overdao notes aro avmilablo in psy- | period that wo Lange quantities of Printings Clothe eould neonstle 

Sree A Ns Ogden, Ne ralonover 4 | 2 mont of drafts winder this arrangement. The | bo purchused at a leen price than ‘ie, # yard for OAxt4, SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. Eats tierce, Usain Pals ne 

He eee eee era sMorof the Cheuibor, and Hight to imue,denund votes, although objected | at jonpls tie nominal price is AJc. Ratelsarge the: Slomuat, Googe scl ple: 
i Y H A f 5 ‘ Spleev, and eves of tho Lomex. "No! cen fod 
hovould en noch wn occamion an thats 46 by many, bank ofloars, was pot abandoned VY |W» nex our umnal mammary of the Exports of Do- CHILDREN CRY FOR Bae A a ae ae aroeic wih each rapidliyy 

Flo then aQUroesed Sr, Socrotary Chure in bobwlf of Taliosd tho Socrotary, bat it in understood that he will not Fe- | - ie Cottons for the week ending Aug. 12, us follows: Tertataty and rafery,aetbistemedy. Tes not only saler, than 

Bie mombara of Unt bedy uv reproxonting the welt Tit Horr port to iLexcepting in emo of urgent nccemity, On ig Aug. 1, SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. Gelfor bata grest deal more effectual. | Dealara and phyAiolane 





Value. 


‘are wrillng ua coustaotly that our Agas Gare never Saile 
Read the 
Wine F, Scott, erqy merchant, Aloxandria, Madison © 


Flo wns most 


morcaiitile x: 
bapyy bajthe tnodier’ of axtondlug 


. Pigs 
ce ts 


kawore represented and 


The Philadelphia hanks 


tho final vote thirty-three l 





tatement of thow who have tried tt and knows 





Ww ws 
35,000 Virgina 
















eoneto Writ, Keow romewbal of his iinparkant CF the response was wnan They relieve a Coogh instantly. Gonterilaas anny 
inion to flit cfty, nud be tind the bork w' 10 a ae aiaey RN at | woro ropresonted Vy Mowe. Mercer ani Patterson, and “was ttetfcared by gonsregedy of an iavetrate ata 
every Sudi¥idu), wnt thoy all hopod that by Houston banks by Mr. Wru. Gray. The division of the ‘They clear the Throat 8 ally eaiplosed aide 















fious in thirty millions to Now-York, fit- 
toon millions to Horton ¢ millions to Thiladel- 
Phin, ‘The combined bunks hold over eixty milllions of 
tpocle. A Committce was appointed to wait upon the 
Danks which were not ropresented at the meating, und 
obtain thelr adborence fo the arrangement. Onr banka 





first ity m 





tines denmnded, Tuey wore gl 

There, uid°ty Ietve nit opportuuitysof npest 

each otlior Oe} thus seomontoun nubjedt of Uo thie. 

Dir, Citak imnd tbat In wan very glad to oxprers 

Ure vory cordial yrootioy with whtab 
ern uraltude, hiovover, we 

Hrrnerice Of Wo matatuetion wikeh be Hel 


Wronesnay, Ang: M—r. me 

The woeting of Danks, to receive tho report af 
tho'Gemmitwso on tho National Loan, conven 

ities not being fully pre 

Do'clock, nt the American Ex 

4 hour the moe 


They gize strength and volame to the voice. 





fable demanil for manofactured goods 
iy to 





‘They impart n delicious nroms to the breaths 










fied to 
i hae. 













Starloy Mansfeld, eq. ovo of tho eusluent citizens of Lowell, 
areb 9 (ub: 

‘d Billoo’ Divease {a the South, which has fol- 
sr yours: and sliiiongi I obtained some rellef from 











‘They are delightful to the taste. 








oder dispat 






jnnyo 1 ho mpl 

voriunced eve hy binge cantly Lh een that tig | change Bunks r tho ay avo thnis taken a ve » responsibility upon them: neh demand for American goods, the w De trl ono that wes lasting. until D 

Hee AUT Ae areuleaty wore rowdy. to lend Hse aned, tho. bunks of Now-York, Hoston, and | 10" isto vary. grave respond) upon them | teint aye tn, mnge of the i ‘They wre mado of simple hats and cannot harm any 008, tasuyout AqveCare Rndotue ected fares of tree 
v i" ond 6 1e 10 mnt ous otell, bl eof deltiloy ¥ 1. Se Wt . to, # pleco of o ie, throu; Ve fiupresfonen the liver, iT 

Doarty wud oortiisL codperstion tis Qurern Phitadolpbia Volog ropresented, ‘The mecting was al SAE eee ernie E aa a ee aus feo om tn comple 





thoy haye done it andor tho strangost Impulro of pat- 


% Iiky miro 10 





0 ot 





aranees for the 








imerican Cotton Goods —Drille—The. ae 







el voy Uke ulow of the advise every one who bas a Cough ot a Harky Volce or eBad | At Montreal t fouod 





© Uredes, oa. Government: 





4, Jobu A, Stovone, Prordent-of the 
















nite ! 

in cy Waseauot a poliiiiol to y . 7 riotiam nnd in the fall convietion that the traest and 0 born 24,605 plecer; stock 243, Prioter for Canada, dis ‘and (ocapscltated for business by 

a ‘of Commorco, preaiding, Secretary Chase wns tf al yard. Bhcetln Priinectan ofthe iver. OF course 1 did aot keep from bins 2 

PRTC nS Mt Ae korn Thre of Hour ours wore consumed ins | OY policy of our monled institations and eapitaliste Pltces, te dm, tect VePplenm | Breath, or any dlicaltyof the Throut(o eet w peckare of mY | experi, 00. Tecoma, lea a 308, id 

SEU os a et tn ik So ears a dori, Balog ta|| (psa 8 supporting tho Government with the Inst Tinaslos TAtugicces; stock 8,740 ploces, 3%. 2m. Ca @ Gite san abast iren wonks Bid caunleely peered 
sin ro rondy to I ne Ho qqneation, ‘as we could Journ, bel F ‘ ce. uth. He suld to min at parting, *Tell your Joatly celobrated 

Seti diaelky fia to-ajprers the prone rebellion. | 1, a fo ues Mat fe wr expediont for the banks to dollar in thelr pomeadon, for that if the Government PriccOn Tuesday, the market fo ‘Mhrost Confections, they will relieve you tastantly, end yoo | towneman, Dr. Ayer, | “bt uotioon forget bias 





‘tiv it bad beo 





OF ie Lo way! lowly navitedy nu ba Hal noun frocn down welat i Jet of tho wrock will not be worth Tey sanity shal aothcon Trt Nee 
con bis own wih wl that whey avould mucosod in thelr a 















TL. Brock, et. 
take at thistle, Jt will bo remonbored that the ae ©. 11 Brock, x 


wri 











Loire marve the libegrlty of tb necitiitl tout Joon callod for In $250,000,000, witl the prlvilogo Tho thanks of thowonntry nro due to the no- butooe i aely Urnited, it will ogree with mo that "'4they goright to the spo” You will inca July L 
ire serve the liteprity of bho q uit Joon called for fn $250,000,000, with privilogn on who lave taken thin patriot od tho woel roach o conipart f the time, and ander th ofa 
pee a azine mucy:of tuo tavin of thoes United StULEX. | of negotiating $10,000,000 abroad. Tt wna ndvocated } who havo taken this puteiotio stand to-day, for SO EE ee oe anied 









the act eoouros tho final triumph of the Government, {fd them very nsefol and plearant while traveling or attending 


[Gront appar 
‘Tho offloint roport of Lo-Cay's meoting 14 us follows: 


would dmmediately, or io 
Lrial to roweral of thie celebrated sue 





ho partof mauy present, amon thon Mr. Gallatin, 





Kurt of tho Tnterlor was nowt futros 





Mr, Scared nh 

























































‘ io atl wleppe m0) woe | that the banks, nesimilated thomeolver : camo, thew advance ok ge) rst | like tho phystciane quinine, 
Se at Thor any ofl eee “itl Y nilaghtbele apecto fhte om common puns, We Ava mocting St Dar officers, held nthe Amerionn iiaproun—Pio "thio Wool market. Is observable Cn CL LETS TSI ana ‘Atienat . 
ea iii: iT the. roe Teas ey z Wachange Bak, ov Thoraday, August 1othy 1s Fe eee ae the, euto of discount Ax atueng the cali pro- maseiraee pene 

bao alta its Cia Cth Dn crimert Ce | eau ne ete while $150,000,000 nt once, Instead | whieh J Banka of thy olty were ropre Tacha 10 ato of dincount Avamene the eauien Pre” | 1¢yon try one package I am safein eayiog that you will ever | fy for 1 feel as welts cya In Oy eh ncan cout eR 
rennnlwil Aes HU by thamorclingis | °F YY Hoaallmonta, nnd carry tho Government Hirough, | Towing plan for assiatin > United Stat a prion glen aye shor a ile rallying foam the resent Tad'no symp Diet muarter, wen ils virtaca end te vio 
Of Nowe ork in tho alors of Uo ‘Govern fo the mimo way Chat the Bank of Bngland or the Tank ah mt Mbamnaulmpaay adopted, tle votes bel Ortaca in, the comniyi CO a Layered hi 10 | gnerward consider them fodiypensible. You will fod them at cotta aes A iain ants 
mosiitulid os Union, Lo wos amply ‘of Vrunce Would thelr revpoctlve Governments, Df So tal . toodency ov the Tita rotaln there PLA. Keeler, eng, of Middlovillo, Aftch,, writes: 

Skcrios 1. An immediate desue tobe mundo by the | present y aopply of wool da elliug su iinorenss quantity of your Agae Cure, ang 
Ce Adiile lmraiion in reference to the Tho following lw mil of We reportof thio Committes of Does cea Teannary Department of Treusary satay | Kote at Be Pla feruiery the Drogglste and Dealers in Medicine. have never yer kuown a slogle bawkle to fall” 





Hank of 41 i Govormumel, but lie bud beon Oe i Tenthatavunidopted, tho remainder boing laid over til | dtod Angnst 10th, 1561, bearing Interstar that ated:yaro department. David Parkar, the, well:nown Agent of the Shaker Family toe 






























































































fled in Le vin, to oxproeion of thle views. : But there aecios 8 Ute zs Shaker Village, Canterbury, N. TL, and Charles Woodman, oF” 

ae DeMatha: Government. Lud in hand.wan, th | 1Lo’elock to-mnorrawy morning, tow hiolshourthomocting | ato ut por pent, to the extent of fifty millions of | itor atep ‘hove leather YRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. tbe Sinker asi * ‘Mount Mesie 8 > sulle ing 

SENG ar latte poupe, AN tho Goverumont sprang fron | ydjournedls * An jmnediate tae In (0 ho rondo by tho | ollie, are eavurron| MAA ee! for plata, feallog)ainsre: : Aue Core bas proved rir see bur thoy Have, fer ease! 
6.2. Tho ‘ork, on, and y= | -moreba ho fancy ure (4 rh APnore dosirapla remedy, than any other thoy have uver eae 

she jaan 6) au hey hal au futon tn the prosarvaton ry Dopartment, dated August 16, 1861, nud dolphia paxocta yore tbie fifty millions ng ged, ana the warel vat ‘ally | fy elgnatore ie on each package. All othereare connterfell. | toyed for the cure of Ticrmittes® 

‘ont Het on ete ecyio at Now-York, bit of tho sr intoteat from that dto, of Mveusury Natos | pur, with the privilege, of takiog at tar on nddidoual 1f ‘ti market Us coneeaonyily fuer, Wut Td daar | A.packago wil bo sent by mall, propaldy on receipt of thirty spBe Jove alia sfarcnes, Havana, Onba write th Mare 

whole corautiy, Tt wan ymuityiige to obronve that irlug intoroet AL 7.20 to extent of Kifty Million Del- | fifty millions Oct, by giving their de better disposed (hah thos were, to operate. | A rr of o Bl avo found your Agao Curn a poworfel remedy i the bile 

sete Ad taken tiiealape. He bud thefullort conti: | Jarm. The Hunks of Now-Xork, 1s aa toni | Dehurtinent Qet, ty nd mleo nt pur fifty millizue Dec. ) ofr "fx have bowa placed fur Auierios, including princl- fonratticketa which we are subject. I hava not oaly been: 

sate {ie elorta WoW bolug muds by the couutry to ares The Hunks of Nows¥ork, Howton, unl Phila | yp hy iviving thelr decielon Dec. 1, uulvex maid wanount | Py Tm oot dyed fanctes, and reps conte, Inuch bebefited by ft wiyeelf, bat have adiolulstered {to mem 

Gen ewig iyi cous | an ein tn eh Hit ans | hing es ite ahaa in ote | Stata saz gente hrs | sai Seveof a aay ih ea aaae  ea 

Inujurity of Wie pouphe fu the Beuther Ttutoa,-oxcopt, | AU par with tho privilogo of taking at par an additional | Joan. Tt boing understood aud agred that no other ‘all, and prices have Benn drooping, ANUS ET we ath pla SOO EY aver aud Agoe when properiy taken.” re! 

Pakaiey aFSOH Curohbn, woul ylully rotnen to uh6 | Fifty Millfons, October 1s, dy glving thelr deotslon to | Government ntocks, bonds, oF, Treusury novee (except i dopieaslov, cannot be, te oy HENRY OC. SPALDING, TST ads tyy wexee) writen TiN Foreseny 

Fer SO Car arate Loe ia of out | the Department, Qovober 1—nnd alo at par Fifty Mile ‘Tronnusy notes payable on domind, and. the Oregon jaiedlite dowaude. Orders for both yarns paises te 

Gountry, bud yore, ths peojlo had folt shomeelves uo Department Odiober1—on- Seo y War Loan}, shull bo nogotiated of paid out by the m ont very sparingly: fo remedy ever known bere carey Chills and Fever ke 

ase MU eee etal suey | eth Deceiver sy aivaB Mat Government, until Fob. 1, 1862; should the, nesoetates marie Mes tsb prea Santen, snd only por, pL ara ct Perna sod Ps had wom 7 you ee 

Fe aie ul they nud’ been groauly dee | 2, nulexs and amount slull have Woon p hwail of both privileges, oF notil Deo, 15, 1861, should in searorabla Mea taatte eras aeise pale reaiede: ‘Your Chetry Vectiral and Vile had 

ceived there rod bo ho docbt., Efforts had eon | eeribed an a National Loan, it boing understood and suo pyail ad me Slit snl oe cee 15, ager Te pe fori tar ae a es eG —_— the Ague Cure will even, surP' 

Gunde to-iaipecus thet With the Low thatthe Admto- | ygrocd hat no other Goverment Stocks, Bonds, or Wey fave, bat the pretont fy a a sal of soot ii todal woot truds contiuues vary quiet. CEPHALIO PILLS sors Grove, gag; Lapbamvitle, M20, 

Latration wore hopdle to th Q their cite) tbl RY ito in’ Europe. oF vuroag | xs t diapored te until the price “ 

detatfon'etar0 Netia, thew Nek Hy a | Cenmwury Note oxcopt tions, paranle t demand, nation Toa | Hesaaht wr Re Pe aes ee of hls cetton Fe 


desired by tho Adiuiuistration was to uphold tho Calon, alull be nogotiated or pald out by Who Government Lo the pooplo, for eubecriptions to | | Lamps — oderate nilandance acres CURE 8ICK HEADACHE! Trepared and sold by Dr. J. C- AYER & Co., Lowell, Matty 




















and to reatore (io supremacy ef (ho Laway vntil Fobrunry 1, 1863, should tho susoolntes tho nationnt Toan, to bo nade by the Government, aud reeiatathe wore novat ‘all in and by all respectable apothecaries and dealera in modielnee 
On Weducelay Mrs Chan attended a mooting of | avail of both priviteyoni! or, until December Oe Se atthe ‘Thin ollie aro. geitiog OEPHALIO PILLS gli. 
thoro who ropresonted the Now-York, Boston, avd | 15, 1801, rliowld they pyall of the fin only; 


CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! G pate GRAEPENBERG FAMILY MEDICINES: 


Gs 1h at Nay zor Us 
e Graefenberg Inatiturion was organs ry act of lee 
(cits Grastoabece mtn or a Lotged a te oat 
popular ad sclentilio fnelitation of the day. 

Phe Gruoteuberg Coupany wish it to be distinctly understood: 
that hele ticorye nid practice 1s cot based upon Ingallbiley. 
What is claimed a1 


Philadelphia banks. Pho report of tho Commitioo of 
too wan cousdidered, and a portion adopted, whioroby 
it is uyrood Ly tho bavkn to take $50,000,000 at jar nt 
‘once, Wit the privilege of tablng muuilrer $50,000,000 


or, ontil Ooctobor 10, 1801, if they take but the pre 
Fifty Alillionas oxcopt that the Government may 10> 
qotiato"in Europe, or thyongh subscriptions to the 
National Loan,” 


t 














OEPHALIO PILLS 








nabscription, 
bureed. ‘Tho T's 








CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 














gn tho 1th of Ostober, und $50,000,000 on tho 16th of | ‘Tbe $50,000,000 allotted to the threo cities, in pro- nuiry notes Leanod to the Axsocigte: ‘what 1s bore out by facts, fs has the 
OG aN fi Now-York bank are concerned, shall bo medicines are the revult of the bigbest medical ekill’ adapted to 
Decewbor. Tho umount allotted to tho threo cities, In | portion to tholr eapltal, will give Now-York about | 60 (Kr ut toe re Contos of Nevr- shal —_— the compounding of sip and entirely, vegetable a ead 


atureut Ut (be most Jadicfoux applicatlon. 
egcavie prodietions, ii aid. of ibegreesnd: 
fe gornming the bomag. eystem ie 

tynine canes ont of é hou 


proportion to their cupital, will give to New-York 
$20,000,000, to Boston $10,000,000, und to Philadelphia 


$30,000,000; Boston, $15,000,000; nnd Pailadelyhia, 


= { 
By the oro of thero Pills the perfodlo attacks of Nereous or 
$5,000,000, 


Sick Headache muy be provented, and if taken at the pommonce- 


at 00 per cent, sn basis for isaning Clearing-Houso 
fortificates to any bank desiring, under the existing ar- 






























$5,1000,000, Tuvnopar, Avgust S—r. ot. | FUngoment (‘which must necessarily be continued), aud | prigbter 
——_——__ Thcras crea neh mest dntingdlonyat\(ihe) Blok! jtuezabecrdnuen of Hew ike ehall be in the proportion | the hostery tredo, and pent of an attack Lmmodiate rellef trom pain and slckness will be 
SaayE h Ban || Exch ut fi ii of cupital—except that the interext und proportion of De IMR BE 
From Catironyia—The Pony xpress, with San | Exchange this morning, excopt In State Stocks, | no ono institution eball ‘caceed one tenth of the wholo | “2k Woot keap hele obiained. 
Pranciseo datceto the Sd inst., bringe tho following | bat the Market was genorilly firmer fifty millions. ‘ Norn absen You dotsgin the lace ware- | ‘They seldomfill in removing the Navseq end) Headache to 
new seton  Governnionia’ wore quite eroug, and | - Seo, 4. On tha let of Ootober, should the Asociates |) Rantoad baat ernaty cary depariset la 
ugly betior, aided by tho prospect of favorable for ony cause decide not to avnil of the priviloge of | dullan the 1 Plain aii ne! which females are 0 subject. 





The Pony: Exprens arrived at tho outer tolograph 
Pe aL Me erate ines BicanSeea at ation of tho now Jonns, Pacific Mail adyancod 
see ihe bows. ocoupyluy ix columne of Whe Bulletin | (078s undor the announcement of a. P cont dividend, 

bat was aftorwante heavy at tho price, Tho move- 


Qnd Aves. Teensta gloom over the pooplo, 
mont in sharce wax qoite ernll, but prices wero gon- 


ot 

Intin demand. The few German buyer who have been ia 

the meravt buwe parchssed to only alimited exteut. Very little 

{eGctug forthe bore trado. A fow allk aitloire are selling, but 

this deparius the trade is there in not the 
t notlocable, Moc Tess 

doing for tho Bowe, m' 

fe dolog. Yarns are quite as high in price. 


king the ro 





ond 50 millions, then the balance of 
notes romaiuing of tho 50 zillions already taken by 
thom, shall be apportioned and divided among them 
(pro fatu), and they ebull muke payment for their re- 
npective proportions. 








‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Costicencrs. 
For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all per 
sons of aedentary Aabite, thoy are yaloable ase Lazatice, im 


Dogo ‘ood 
|. Bombay. 
poten ia 


theory 


























‘Op the evoning of tho nt the Breckinridge Demo- 





















Wouun ne Diyoncen.—Wortorn papers eay that 
Mrs. Adah Inauce Menkin Heenan has commenced pro- 
ecedingedor divoree fiow tho Benicia Boy in the Court 

















ef aconasrt given by then cn tho stump of ono of the 


iruch manicotb progortions that any description WB 








TGinnd Stunp Concert,” "for one niubt ou 


thundreds of olher concorte he ogee past twelve 











A friend of oursbasa little fuir-headed youngster 





Ba can God do evergibing 1" Yea, dear.” Can 



























44; Virginia te, 

















nguinot tho market, ‘There wero also eome unfavor- 
able rumor olroulated in regard to the intentions of 
England in reference to the war with tho South, It 


Missouri 64, 43) @ 





V@555 i343 








41}@42; Michigan Southernand Northern Indiana Rail 

















businwas. A vessel, with 20,000 bush, Wheat, was 


‘Wheat at 5c. A Danlah vewel to Kio Janeiro, with 














mulllions dollars the Trousury Department will receive 
from the Axsoclutes any past duo ‘Treasury Notes, or 
60 days’ Treasury Notes. Should the second amount 





which the banks of Boston and Philadelphia shoald be 








‘Sxc.& In addition to the banks of New-York, Bos- 








Bc. 9. Tho capital of tho banks of New-York, Bos 













By the Manufucturers’ Cloth Hall Association, 






Foreiga Markets. 


impossibility of future production, rather than sny in- 


homo consumption. Our manufacturers have at length 


sieted upon the adoption of this course as the only safe 


































Eiaeh 20 forthe better Rye Floor tein fair request; 


grades 








erate. 
























sales of SA bbl at SISa519 12 for Mea, 5100 


$1575 $16 for Clear. 





Beef fsaceady and 





Liverpoo}, oo private terms 





Je, and, 
BA) 











priseta (arms. 














soulless fair requests Slee of 20000, [Wests 











of diet, and the absence of any disagreeable tasle renders it cary 
to administer them to children. 





[7 Aningle bottle of SPALDING'S PREFABED OLUE 








SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 


N.B—A brash accompanica each bottle Price, 25 canta. 


HENRY ©. SPALDING, 









































VIL 
cor any oler deletari 


uy 





ME! 


beliere it to 














“Yours, truly, 


or resulting frou lodivcrotte 
ota Howeopathie rome 












consti 


AL IMONY. 





bo, 





4 Pr * rity and trathfuless of the 
erate uitempted to bold n mara aueoting in Sun Brave as Sko. 5. Ol tho same subscribed by the Associates, | “Tocipace—Flanuel—The aitendance bas been er proving the appetite, giving fone and eigor to the disestive or im to ref the 
Gireo to.ratlly tho Amare niealiog ts, dun Era | erly from d to } ¥ cent highar. At tho close of the | ton por cent shall be ia tethwith 70 the Assistant | and burtnees ix perfect qilssty net aerialnae Screed TS Hie yer to he 
Wheir candidates for Governor und Congress wer to Firat Bourd the tondoney of the market #ocmed to bo | ‘Treasurer at New-York, Boston or Philadelphia, and | vefore tho rurbbeariog BAldaye. ia the wrarebooses w:fow pure | ee and restoring (he, ty pad strength of tho whele raf M. Pe 
aaa te tnectings. Some 2,000 mon crowded Auale | to higher prices, bnt, between tho gomlons the tone tho residue sliall be placod to the erodit of the United | Eosgaie tat, x eT reap papel | |S Ell Cuaviy, 0 Gnanooy of 
Hall. tanga, wet nt the Second Boanl u heavy fecling pro- | Stale on the hooka of the ‘Wannka wubscriblug, Cer | feat" Waot-etthe marvec hasten agata fat, BUN thls doce not Hareara Uutesrves z 

Tie rpeakern were precont to nddrees the ov | vuilod, and quotations wore marked down consider Lilleates cat be lemued to each wabsariber, ating ‘the | indace holders to relax their rates. ‘Tho CEPHALIO PILLS are the result of long {nvealizstion | | Conrumpiiers 3 d ladies who are aBlicted ith uterine ieee 
loves, but were revented, by etorina of rT be Quotation e ) amount so paid in sod deposited; and as the doposite ——.—_—_. lo arities, weak: displacements, cil other symptoms 40 07m soe 
Bisson and beverly eds by mtorns of Boats | bly. ‘The only excoptions were in Govern: | eball bo ihdrawn or pad into the ‘Treasury (Which | guarkete—Cansyouix Axrournn rox Tux N, ¥. and carefully-condacted experiments, having been In use many | and so dutrcising, are earnesily adeiied © try the Graclesberp 
Sirijes and tho Volon, yo moetiny waren evidence | mont and Stato Stocks. Tho Coypon# of 1831 old pale CUES aay bo, io ropertion, OF U8) peer t ne rmarket TTMCHADAY, Al years, during which time they have prevented and relieved | Gall fora Pamphlet geserlolive of the eloven Remedies, sd 
Su Wer Inno toleration for Soconion aympathizore | ye 88), and was in good demand. —'Thore Rey RE NS aaa boating 7-40) rorote; and eo 311 at i seady alae a vattamoant of pain end suffering ffom Headsche whether | U" Sueses ior 819 TGs a p, BRIDGE, 

PANU iiikss, Ue Menublioan enndldato;Jatun- | wees coualderable bammeriog hy tho bears, and but | scribers reapectively. | And when the deposits shall be COTKON, “Toe marhat bas Been qojat ned Tome Braj tmleyee | origlaeting tn the mereousrystem or ram s deraged sia of lhe Resident Thssetpe Crigord te Newb 
do vieely elected vo Congrors fram Washington Tor | ttle realataneo on tho part of the bulls, No yurtionlar | entirely patd to the United States, Treasury Notes for iA Bei RD HCIE - 
miler majority over Gurflold, ut Latost uocounts, | reason 18 wiaigned for the deoline, although doubts were bia tan peat rae Y a staf also bo isned, ant a a moderate Ae oniy hear of sales |) stomach HE SPECIFIC PIG oe nc gee ia 
wu ee ee Perea re nogoliation of ha Goverczoent dae | O/T CUR AO ROL Ws aSO teat from ul data J eens of eles | UT ya elily vegetable in thlresmraston, andy | jay Wei mil erqatnty cae thn ment Soran 

ing tho day, avd these poeaibly ad rome intluence | Sxo, 6, In part payment of deposite for the first 0 Tho market thn iock is moverste; | gahen at all thoes wlth perfect safety withon: making any change | (2",4,% SFoittaa row toiacro al weakneas, whelbar conte 


or does It contain mercury 


the trestainnt uf Spermatorrhes, at 


A-Movsr Coxoxnt-Room.—Prof, J. M. Boolard, | Powptuot ifthe rumor be tme. After tho Hoard | represented, which 60 Lo teat etould thot daily for | saleeof270bble. at €2 256320, Corn Moal is rather lowers ‘Abor will be sent by mall, propald, on recalpt of tho | ‘be elfoct hus been, traly wonder! 1 wet them in core 
Direciar of the celebrated  Alleghanisns (Vocalista) | Prices were a shade botter, ‘nt there was not much ac- | the direction of details, and at least weekly for deliber- | M3tunn's cP rae Mice Testi eco CTE EMG PRICE, 25 CENTS. Spermustorrhes of fong standing, and which baa been undef 
‘and Suies Dell-Ringors,” gives to fullowing account | tivity. ‘The closing prices were: Tennewee Ga, 44@ | tion and consideration of important busin FRUIT—We notice sales of 7,000 It Southern unpealed Tesch- | gy orders abouldbe at treatment for years. Itbink tAree bozer will complete the cart 


¥. P. DICKEE, M.D" 








reall 


End reducing all inilacimntion—will allay all pain, and. 





i ton, and Philadelphia, it would be desi GRAIN—The inqolry for Wheat ts brisk, but there te ve “( . ér Box; Siz Boxes for $5 Se 
Californids mammoth trees: ¢ Ne eT art reused Oaatralibatiean| 7018] | alien tant eee hue Seguld be deuruble tna other | ype bee tr veal, alone Tange ts greatly Bee IN, Femmes Ba phi nes Stace Sota, Whee 
We armived bere yesterday; traveled fifteen miles | 74; KrioR. R., 26)@30]; Hudson River, 9) 233}; Eavinge’ bauks, insurance companies, and private restricted, nod etibraces saveral earggea Lo wrrive, and consider: Nov 48! Cedar-st) New-York |e beeen J. WINCHESTER, No. 95 Jobn-#t'y Ne 
SHG a ea om et ering aL oat: Marlo Railroad, 10)@11}; do. preferred 25) @26; Pankey peel dteatar tn capital pasa de- RS. WINSLOW, 

er eal Intonce. ‘There curi- | xo, ni =, ate, When joining U ion, what amoun' 
sider Ae acelin more. or deaa than trear—irees of Reading Rallrond, 36616); Michigan Central Railroad, | of intorest thoy SE Ene art i SOOTH 



























fect nformity of veri 








log ts obtaired only by tho use of the! 
Eivaye ready aed while, 












persis ; i s 19,000 bush. Corn at 91d. in ahi 1 The Gold Pea ts slwai aed reliadl oe 
Ty” to an audience of 63 percons, We il =) uae pe bags; 5,000 bbls. F fa roel Fen ea vaemned wad ob 

By) (Sere a Gootiioua ough, andl the eniluaieon mank | S203" Abas, 2012-9 Se.3 54,000 buh. Wheat al O48., 3 A. TI, ALMY, Manager. bing new te sotice to thls market, tho dvacsderi it Rappen renin well replated famalen iota | etl e> Ba tho tld Pas Lote Bo ft 
fosad was nlavoet nobntded bd was crtloly very bulk, and 92G10. in abip's Voge To Havre, 00 ‘ons, No. 197 Broadway, Rrigetars netanred. seeds || vary dessbla to Bare o=e Sheep nndlnunrentenk way at repel 6 ft el 
acecng tous) Nye are ing ia The Aigo Gare; | DONA Bic ae erie DOs ake inal ee Tuonspar Evesixa, Anguat 15, 1861. Seas Peg ssbb ne Rea eter i price | En ma ees Sate 





ears, bat never one that will be x chartered to direct port in England at 124d, Al bh ad i i fs t 

By eathan te oun given upon the Sea eOT, Toman verse to Antwerp, with 3,000 ab. ye S jee See ea fee a aoe aoe, Ss epacket Noe 120 &) Siie zara sabes tase SSUES: | eta each merece asd no ouneid can efor tobe | Eat 

Se oe ree non et aioe atiise loo in shippers’ bagy. A Driiah vessel, with 0,000 ] the general Dry Goods trade bss becn, os a rae, tame SR BCE NESE Si SLC RIMLA SG Mate a a AS eT eds re ay > ireecire ding 

samo time! 2 @} boah. Wheut to Cork and a market at 12d., iu botk. | and unswisfactory. ‘This advance in Dounestics is ow- Bapee pen St 1 Wolk a Ajo. otis ead Coes “USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” alu asd selected according ta doscription, will immedatslY 
re Awerican vessel to Mamaillea, with 16,000 bush, | jog to the upward tendousy of Cotton, and thesupposed | — RICH, shawna vi tines ton pewter eat mal oF oi oe Oe Acton Lane, New Set 





DWELLING-HOUSE (au elegant reside 


sith a Phssician in 


sidence) and, 
‘one of the Western or N 





credentials w 






drew Js 


jecirablo” 


teres 


he do everything, Pal «Yes, dear.” "Ci ‘The business of the Clearing-Houso is $15,200,000 | considered the i TaN Gr fit ATIGAILS—Raw bare been ective and cre firm. ReSntoy 5 Ea ee EBLUL it preferred. Ror pastenlary 
fake a twt-ycarld eatin Fe seg {iw Wy | ‘There ikon improved feeling in Treasnry Notes, under | ply. of CueaTEEe EE Spanitha shana Sia arm quoted from, gee foe tee el ale; ale Gl Noida Cedars, New-York, | SUVSICLAN, Box No 1/20. Fuuciptia Mone ust 
Tea would ot wi Wish odo at red. Bat if Be | the certsity that uo more MS sLeome open the market, | whlch might turn np in Weir favor, as to futuro stocks, | PSSFicHS=Canda hu been very active, and sires, Cloves =a [A GRADUATE of Yale College, who has bal 
tor taitwo minutos’ Yes, ished | and niles have been made 097097}. In the nrvney | buthave wissly discontinued producing, by 8 genoral | a Sh Eve ShiGat Ered ae dull sales of 600) ats sod CAUTION. PR howe reno a a Tench on 
Bisnis Well, thes, bawonka't wo yeas area aes ooo Sigs Bb lata Moppae of tirallla. We bave fora Tong time in- | agdenjvaie Cloasat 126s cat z alltoBeasst c+ | ay certaln anprincipled persons are ettemptingto palm off 23 ten le Cugiesand nines, He Bm See 

2 ue a ilsterals ui om oper oC th bigest cast, || Ga ant ee ats Rpeneral soll ae eo obedley we quote chiy at | the uarespeeting pablis imitations of my PREPARED GMUEs | Ciacord, at be forse aie 
ene ceyn A nil ROS gaol de w | dase ts conitnjgea Ot Octlon|hedltaken plicall RELEVE miei ae a nee ae bee mea eae |) eee ne aes 
witha foal by ber sido—the Progeny, ofthe ‘The EO a tae) peers Cae Bs eee since, no aan imperious necessity wonld poe thal STO Faget Siies, INSTRUCHL 
ome.” There pre fnstapees of this kind | Seeountant, interest to all who are purposing | have ‘appsrcut at this time. England bas at pree- EES—For sale, cheap, 13 HIVES, in ( SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE, NCH ander oz} 

Ae . ‘ good z IR INSTITUTE, \ 

en record, Yeinygst ip Gorersment epcurilig, Thy sollowing | ent a much larger enpply of the raw material thap we Bee: Toquice et Cher WM PISUAULEY. _ | fygutbooatelde wrapper, lj eertare neinwizg oeatesoite. sRey. A- FLAUK, ie 


of MeHlenry County, IN, ‘ aye ocudiatlars be taken by the ‘Associates, tho | wa wae4 00 for Patra State; G1 590 ¢5 for mast “ ts uy toedisho can cored 
By County) Travatated that upon the receipt of tho advices of tho | Department will recetve on oy ti AMnacite any | se88 8 for. Shipplog iaiate: Sound: teop Este Obl and BW EE GUICN WI eed Pea St rene en! | 
“Annivan yiou BunorescAmong dio Ponia's pax-| Sr Uattlo of Ball Roo, tho Drlish Minister resolved} Sree IC eM A erected Re ep epee yl GY ICTY) ma A SSL ER SIS Indigenous Mot: Medios. 4 ogspax, N. ¥., July 2h, 060 
sengera are the Rey. De, Cheever, Bishop Janes, anil toacknowledge the Southorn Confodoracy. Aw the | Note _ a wed epesch Box S 4 J, Wisenustmsi—Sie: The box of Spectiic Pill T ordered! 
George Vandenbott. hows of that battle nrrived in Londonthe same day the | _ Sc. 7. ‘The transaction on the part of the Associates | (hot t i from you a short time wines, arrived safely. I have edminlatered 
— Perala wailed, tho Aint 1 SS may bo conducted by a Cowmittes in Now-York, in | S220 specially of How; salos of 2,200 Bble at | gold by Drogaists and all other Dealers in Medlalnes he eat ny aT eke Redes 
rorala enile © Ministry must bave acted with great y $5 og rine Baltimore, &o., and them to my petiest, and found them all that eould be desired 


Mugnt ded von of them mut certuialy appear fabulous | road, 13) eh4; do. guaranteed, a2}; Pi ton, und Philadelphia, and the respecti : - tho nat 
fonay avo vio tas uot actus Tlfoud 1060107; Hlinols Contra Ruled atyect, | sdera pro rata division Ses RN ea ul ere tan ae cerns USsctven angler od be ants 
Pere I, 5 B ; onezt > Futalttasea Millcos of Bottles. aze. Wo 
Be Micteniars Joe: etendlog, ti Galens and Chicago Railrond, 65468; Cleveland Bak Capita ore atone BPALDING AEREPAS DCE nea Sst et a tea wal ed re 
See aipanttons vegetable ‘and Toledo Railroad, 20}030; Chicago and Rock 2 mae — ea None coulis Geicoeibe ins suuivor CUNT © PERKINS 
Bey ire Ce Ts Inland Railroad, 9) 299}; Chicago, Burlington and | FHarenihe Seo CO SPALDINO’S PREPARED GLUE! INew- atk; s.00 te cotalde wrapper 3. 
he agureeafcie Culaverna Laver, fille lies tore | Quincy Raliead, $81,058]; Iiinoia Central, 88090, ye 1t4# hroposod that the divucon shonld bey sy ar YOR ca ard wendy; {| NStitbyibessgintehroushout the wor \ 
RN ey ‘hore is uothing of importance doing in foreign bills, Raton 005 089 wrowtiat foatze a aaa — ny N’S celebrated GOLD PENS.—Improre, 
Gatgloge athe ann of hn fora has ve Sterling Ge 107; Hrunes S002, Branicen ors atb bell Comion a Tey ad 400 do, APAUDINGE RES sdsocued fo subvert re alec hive ee 
wri; and to Becomp tit took 2 sighte— Th a pa ato ave ‘cy lmnpertestions Mit 
Saar at acaers as tdayay At wea cnt off aout d0 ighta—There is more doing. ‘To Liverpool, the ee blast overcome the Dy A Rotog tou ot within at 
from\the gromad; the stax ongayements include 107,000 bush. Corp at 9@9}d., in REVIEW SAVE THE PIECES! ee etheteriting paells sbould kaore the following fects: | Cee 
feet he ground; the stamp wt this polot measures ns “ " Ga 
i ve balk; 20,000 do. Wh: 9 are; 2, stant writiog for slx months is doat: cheaper with Gold, Pens! 
BY feet in diameter, and beiny covered or ebaded by ® st) wat at Yd. in abip's bage; 2,000 oF THE stant wring (Or pe at iccouomy to use God Pens. The Gad 
eet actor, we used ihstop of Wis stamp fora | bbls Blour ut 2) 70 hte, Tallow ut Se; wad per ECONOMY! DISPATCH! | Peuvenicvusclunged by years of continued ane, while tht 
. Friday evening, July 9, we xave a| steamer, 7,000 Vush. Wheat at 10, To London, Dit SCO OF) SRE ay grt A Srvvom 1x Toon Savas Nive," 2 ive! Men is ever changing by corroalon and wears tbero(sneag 


ab of four Sammers who, after being the other | Flour at $1 25 two ships te Hi eh Lea ace Gane Rak ioinnd cr para Soke: PHYSICIAN in orf of tho, most 
TCE ea iat cote ea ee 2  ahipe fo Havre, with | creased denaed for goed for forelga, marketa or for | Blevermiion, sles 3Q0rn Duke lend oy bubian es [oo ipcstfons fy Peonarlrants, woald Ike to EXCHANGE OSS | 








SHemi- Weekly Tribune, 
THE GREAT BATTLE OF SPRINGRIBLD, 


5,200 Union Men Defeat 22,000 
~ Rebels. 


TERRIBLE SLAUGHTER ON BOTH SIDES. 




















The Federal Army Falling Back to 
Avoid Being Ouiilanked. 





COL, BRAND AWD 68 OTHER REBELS 
TAKEN PRISONERS. 





Brew Ocr Own Correspondent. 
SPRINGFrELD, Green Co., Mo., } 
Sunday, Aug, 11, 1861. 

We have passed through one of the most terri- 
le battles ever fought upon the continent, and, 
though we drove tho enemy from his stronghold, 
‘and euceessfully repulsed his repeated attempta to 
retake it, forced him to bura his baggage train 
and tents to keep them from falling into our 
hands, and captured large numbers of prisoners 
and horees, we have lost our commander, and 
our army is compelled to full back by the nu- 
merical force of the Rebels, who ore aecking to 
eutflonk uv, sud cut off our communication with 
Bt. Louis. A review of the events immediately 
preceding the battle, will ehow the causes which 
induced Gen, Lyon to attack an army’ formia- 
Bly armed and equipped, and outoumbering his 
wn more than three to one. It will be seen 
‘that to the Jast he was the gallant woldior and 
frue patriot, with an eye single to the causo of 
the Union, and counting his own life as nothing 
compared with the honor and glory of his 
country. 

WHAT INDUCED GEN. LYON TO GIVE BATTLE. 

As I wrote you on’ the 7th, the enemy were 
encampod twelvo miles from Springfield on Tues- 
dey, while our force was scattered upon the dif- 
forent roads leading to the city, st 5 distance of 
three to five miles, 2,000 were five miles from 
town, on tho Payetteville road, under command 
of Maj. Sturgis, of the regular army. This forco 
was ordered by Gep. Lyon to be ready to move 
ato moment's notice, and at 6 p.m. on that 
ay they were in ranke, artillery horses bar- 
neased, and everything in readinoss. Shortly after 
9 o'clock an incessant stream of visitors, mea- 
aengers, and communications poured in upon the 
General, come reporting the engogement of Capt. 
Stockton, of the Kansas 1st and two companica 
of Home Guards with a party of Rebel cavalry, 
on the prairie west of the town, in which two of 
the latter were wounded and carried off by their 
comrades; others receiving ordere, and still othe 
sre waiting for the same. Two companies wero 
ordered to tho relicf of Capt. Stockto. Eight 
companies of the Kansas Jat, part of the Kansas ‘2d, 
and Maj. Osterhaus’s battalion Missouri 2d were 
erdered to a certain point in town to ewait 
the arrival of Gen, Lyon, who, strango to 
say, was eo entirely occupied that instead of 
starting st 10 o'clock it was two hours later 
when he loft his headquartore, and without look- 
ing at his watch be proceeded to Camp Hunter, 
having already ordered Major Sturgis to drive in 
tho cnemy’s picket if within two mileé of his 
own, Captain Steel's Company of Cavalry wore, 
dispatched on this errand at half past 12, 
and General Lyon, with tho troops above men- 
tioned, arrived at 35. m. Here he consulted 
his watch, ond finding it more than two hours 
Inter than he supposed, at once called together 
the principal officers, communicated his embar- 
Tassing position, and took their advico, which 
reaulted in the withdrawal of the éntire force to 
Springfield, Tho General bad intended moving 
‘bis force seven miles further, and attacking tho 
enemy at daylight. On the return to town, the 
Goneral said to a friend that he had o premoni- 
tion that a night attack would prove disastrous, 
and yot he bad felt impelled to try it once, and 
4id not know but he must do eo again. Before 
We reached Springfield it was daylight. An am- 
bush was prepared a milo from the city, which 
would open upon the enemy if they pursued. 

During Wednesday, continual alarms were ciz- 
culating, and real panic prevailed among tho 
citizens, who rapidly packed up and left for eup- 
poved places of safety. The troops wore under 
arms in every quarter, and several times it was 
reported that fighting had actually commenced. 
Toward night the panic in a degree subsided, 
but many of those who remained did not retiro 
or attempt to sleep. A consultation was held, 
and the question of evacuating Springfield seri- 
ously discussed. Looking at it in a military 
view, there was no doubt of the propriety, and 
even necessity, of the step, and many of Gen. 
Lyon's officers counseled such a movement. Some 
favored a retreat in the direction of Kansas, 
while others regarded Rolla aa the moro desira- 
ble. Gen. Sweeney, however, pointed out the 
disastrous results which must ensue upon re- 
treating without a battle—how the enemy would 
oe flushed and boustful over such an easy con- 
quest, the Union element crushed or estranged 
from us, ond declared himeelf in favor of holding 
on to the Inst moment, and of giving the enemy 
battle a8 soou as he should approach within 
striking distance. This kind of counsel decided 
Gen. Lyon to remain, mave his own reputation 
and that of the officera under him, and not 
‘evucuste Springfield until compelled, 

THE EVENTS OF THURSDAY AND FRipay. 

Thursday morning the rebels were reported 
actually advancing upm the cify. ‘Tho troops 
Were quickly in line of battle, baggage-wagons 
all sent to the center of the town, and in thiy 
Porition they remained during nearly the entire 
dsy. Ths enemy, having been reénforced, had 

‘ncamped in position two miles nearer the city, 
on Wilson Creek, their tents being on either side 
of it, und extending a mile east and south of the 
Toad, crossing to two miles west and north 
ef the same, tho creck ruuning nearly in the 
shape of horizontal wm. At the crossing of 

the Faycttayillo road the hills on either side of 

tho stream were two or three hundred feet high, 
the topes being very gentle on the north and 
sbrapt on the south side, and the valley about 
alfa imile in width, though in many places up 
ttream, or weet and northward, the elopes were 
*0 gentle thut they were occupied by tents for a 
much greater distance. Thursday evening the 
troops were ready for marebing orders, but 
“ pertinn of the Kansas troops bad been co 












New-3) 


Vou. XVIT. N° 1,694. 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY. AUGUST 


y 


20, 1861. 








much engaged the night before as to be really 
unfit for service, and an order for all except 
thowe actually on guard to retire and rest wos 
issued, and the night attack was again deferred. 

Friday, the city was remarkably quiet. Those 
who made it a business to repeat exciting rumors 
had been frightened away with much of tho 
material upon which they operated. Enlistments 
in the SpringGeld Regiment ‘for the war” wero 
rapid, and a filing of security prevailed. 
During the afternoon, Capt. Wood's Kansas 
Cavalry, with one or two companies of regulars, 
drove’ 500 Rebel Rangers from the prairie five 
miles west of the town, capturing eight of their 
number and killing two, without loss to our side, 

At 8 o'clock in the evening, Gen. Sigel, with 
his own and Gol. Salomon’s command and six 
pieces of artillery, moved southward, marching 
until nearly 2 o'clock, and passing around the 
extreme camp of the enemy, where ho halted 
13 miles from town, and on the south side of 
the Rebels, ready to move forward and begin 
tho attack a8 soon as he should hear the roar 
of Gen. Lyon's artillery, 

‘The main body of troops under General Lyon 
moved from the city about tho «ame hour, halted 
a short time five milos west of the city, thence 
in a southwesterly direction four miles, where wo 
halted and slept till 4.9. m., Saturday, the day 
of the battle. 

THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE GREAT DATTLE. 

Moving forward, with Captain Plummer’s Com- 
pany and Major Osterhaus’s Battalion thrown 
out as skirmishers, we soon saw ao party of 
Rebel pickets near our extreme right, scampering 
off to alarm the camp, but os our center aud 
left were already partially between them and 
camp, they were forced to the westward, ond it in 
doubtful whether they reached the camp at all 
before the battle, It was now 5 o'clock. Tho 
enemy's pickets were driven in; tho northern 
eud of tho valley in which they were encamped 
was visible, with its thousand of tents and its 
camp-fites; the eky was cloudy, but not threat- 
ening, and tho miost terribly destructive of bat- 
tlee, compared with the number engaged, was at 
band, Ourarmy moved now toward the south- 
west, to leave tho creck and a spring which 
empties in it on our loft. Passing over a spur 
of high land which lies at the north end Of tho 
valley, they entered a valley and beyan to ascond 
a hill, moderately covered with trees and under- 
wood, which was not, however, denso enough to 
be avy impediment to the artillery. Capt. 
Wright, with three or four companies of mount- 
ed Homo Guards, the only ones in the engage- 
ment, was sent to the left, across the creek, to 
cut off a party of horsemen visible on that side, 
near a house recently vacated by ® Union man 
named Hale. Upon their approach, the Rebels 
retired behind the south fence of a corn field, 
and in the adjoining bush were soon visible 
ewarms of mien, whoso fire threatened to be 
disastrous to the Home Guard cayalry, should 
they appronch, Through the thin stalks of the 
broom-corn, Capt, Wright had ween the ambue- 
cade, and approached only near onough to draw 
their fire, when he withdrew, to induoe thom to 
follow him into the field, where ho could charge 
upon thei effectively. He repeated this move- 
ment three times, but the enemy were too wily, 
and would only remain behind the fence. 
Captains Plummer and Gilbert’s companies 
of Regulars were then ordered to attack 
them in the corn field, which they did, and 
wero driven back from the fence and followed 
by three thousand or thirty-five hundred Rebels, 
before whom tho two companies retired firing. 

COL, FRANK BLAIR'S REGIMENT STORMS THE 
HIGHTS. 

Meanwhile the opposite hill had been stormed 
ond taken by the gallant Missouri First and 
Osterhaus’s battalion and Totten’s battery of six 
pieces had taken position on Sts summit and 
north side, and was belching forth its loud- 
mouthed thunder inuch to tho distraction of the 
opposing force, who had already been started 
upon a full retreat by the thick raining bulleta 
of Col. Blair’s boys. Lieut. DuBoia’s battery, 
four pieces, had also opened on the eastern slope, 
firing upon a force which was retreating toward 
the south-east on a road leading up the hill, 
which juts into the sontfi-weatorn angle of the 
creek, and upon a buttery placed near by to 
cover their retreat. Observing the danger of 
Capt. Plummer and his gallant men, Lieut, 
DuBois skillfully threw a few ehells among their 
pursuers, which, bursting just ga it reached the 
-dense masa of humanity, scattered them wounded 
and lifeless upon the ground by scores, while the 
remainder ran for dear life in every direction. 
BLAIR'S REGIMENT DEFEATS A SECOND FORCE 

AND DRIVES BACK A THIRD. 

Having driven a regiment of the enemy from 
one hill, the Missouri Volunteers encountered in 
the valley beyond anothor freah and finely-equipped 
regiment of Louisionians, whom, after a bitter 
fight of forty-five minutes, they drove back and 
scattered, assisted by Capt. Lothrop and his reg- 
ular rifle recruits, Totten and DuBois were, 
meanwhile, firing upon the enemies forming in 
the southwest angle of the valley, and upon their 
batteries on the opposite hill. 

The brave and undaunted Ist, with ranks 
already thinned by death, again moved forward 
up the second hill, just on the brow of which 
they mot still another fresh regiment, which 
poured a terrible volley of muaketry into their 
diminished numbers. Never yielding an inch, 
they gradually crowded their opposers backward, 
still backward, losing many of ther own men, 
Killed and wounded, but covering the ground 
thick with delegates from the ranka of the re- 
treating foe. Lieut-Col Andrews, already 
Wounded, still kept his position, urging the men 
onward by every argument in his power. Licut. 
Murphy, when they once halted, wavering, 
stepped several paces forward, waving his eword 
in the air, and called successfully upon his men to 
follow him. Every Captain and Lientenaut did 
his duty nobly, and when they were recalled and 
replaced by the fresh Towa and Kansas troops, 
many were the fuces covered with powder, and 
dripping with blood. Cept, Gratz, gallantly urging 
his men forward aguinst tremendous odds, fell mor- 
tally wounded and died coon after, Lieut. Brown, 











calling upon bie mea to ‘come forward,” fell 














with a severe scalp wound on tho side of bis 
head. Being carried to the rear, faint avd 
bloody, he cheered on these brave defenders of 
the country whom he met, deck that the en- 
emy would yot be routed. Gen, Lyon meeting 
him, pointed to him as a proper example for his 
comrades. 

THE REBEL CAVALRY CHARGE UPON OUR 

WOUNDED, 

Just then Gen. Green's Tennessee regiment of 
cavalry, bearing a Secession flag, charged down 
the western slope near the rear upon a few com- 
panies of the Kansas 24 who were guarding the 
ambulance wagons and wounded, and had nearly 
overpowered them, when one of Totten’s howits- 
cra was turned in that direction, and a few 
rounds of canister effectually dispersed them. 
The roar of the distant and near artillery now 
grew terrific. On all aides it was one continuous 
boom, while the music of the musket ond rifle 
balls flying like nn oggravated swarm of bees 
around one’s cars was actually pleasant comparcd 
with the tremendous whiz of a cannon ball or 
the burating of m shell in close proximity to ono's 
dignity. 

Capt. Cole of the Missouri 1st had his lower 
Jaw shattered by a bullet, bat kept his place un 
til tho regiment was ordered to retire to give 
place to the Ist Towns and some Kansas troops. 
GEN, LYON FIGHTS GALLANTLY APTER RECEIY= 

ING TWO WouNDS. 

Up to this time Gen, Lyon had received two 
wounds, and had his fine dappled gray abot dead 
under him, which ix sufficient evidence that he 
hod sought no place of safety for himself whilo 
he placed hia men in danger. Indeed ho had al- 
ready unwiscly exposed himself. Sccing blood 
upon his bat, I inquired, “General, aro you 
badly hurt?" to which he replied, ‘I think not 
seriously,” He had mounted another horae and 
was as busily engoged as evor, 

THE IOWA AND KANSAS HOYS FIONT LIKE 
TIGE 

‘Tho Towa Ist, under Lieut.-Col, Morritt, and 
part of the Kansas troops were now ordered for- 
ward to take the place of the Missourians. The for- 
mer had all along tho march been ‘ gay and hnp- 
PY,” passing tho time with songs which were fre- 
quently joined in by tho entire regiment, making 
together a chorus which could bo heard for 
miles, and Gen, Lyon had often remarked that 
they had too much lovity to do good fighting. 
Mutual friends suggested that they ought at least 
to havo an opportunity to abow themselves in case 
of an engagement, and many arguod that they 
would fight the better from keeping in good 
spirits. Gen. Lyon at one time replied, ‘ Yes, 
I will givo them on opportunity, but very much 
fear they will disgrace themuelyes." When they 
now came up to tho front it was in splendid or- 
der and with a firm tread. The Missouri tut 
hind been almost overpowered, were almost ox- 
hausted from tho sovere fighting in which they had 
been engaged for over two hours, and had they nob 
been relieved must soon have fallen boforo tho 
fourth body of frosh troops brought againet 
them. Tho Towns and Kansans now camo upon 
the stage of action, ond right yell dia they 
fight. ‘Che former fought like tigers, stood firm 
as trees, and soyed us from utter and over- 
whelming defeat, Gen. Lyon aaw their indomi- 
tablo perseverance and bravery, and with almost 
his Jast-breath praised their behavior in glowing 
terms. Mojor Porter was all along tho line, 
cheering his men forward, eyen when bullets fell 
like hail, and scores were dropping all around 
him. Companies B, under Lieut. Graham, © 
Capt. Mason, who was killed soon after entering 
into action, I’, Capt. Wise, H, Capt, Gottachalk, 
I, Capt. Herron, and K, Capt, Cook, wero 
in tho very thickest of the fight. Tho 
three Jatter were afterward placed in ambush by 
Capt. Granger of the regulars. Lying down 
close to the brow of the hill, they waited for 
auother attempt of the enemy to retake their 
porition. On they. came, in overwhelming num- 
bere. Not # breath was heard among the Towns 
till their enemies came within thirty-five or 
forty feet, when they poured the contenta of their 
Minié muskets into the enemy, and routed them, 
though suffering terribly themeclves ut the same 
time. Two Kansos companies afterward did the 
same thing on the eastern slope, and repulsed a 
vigorous attack of the enemy, 

GEN, LYON'S DEATH—HIS BRAVERY TO THE 























LAST, 

Lyon now desired the men to prepare to make 
a bayonet charge immediately after delivering 
their next fire, and the Iowas at once offered to 
go, and asked for alender. On came the enemy, 
No time could bo lost to select a leader. ‘I 
will lead you,” exclaimed Lyon. ‘ Como on, 
braye men,” and with an unnatural glare in his 
eyes he had about placed himself in the van of 
the Towas while Gen, Sweeney took a similar 
uote to lead on a portion of the Kansas troops, 
when the enemy came only near enongh to dis- 
charge their pieces, snd retired before tho 
destructive fire of our men, Beforo the galliog 
fire from the enemy fell the brave Gen. Lyon, 
An hour earlier, when the enemy had nearly re- 
gained the hights from which the Missouri, 
Towa, and Kanzas yolantecrs bad pnrtiully exe 
pelled them, when Lieut.-Col. Andrews had been 
wounded and his horse killed under him, wheo 
Col. Deitzler and Col. Mitchell of the two 
Kansas regiments had both been disabled from 
wounds, when the General had lost his own 
horee and received two wounds himself, he ex- 
claimed wildly to his Adjutant, Major Schofield, 
that the day was lost, but the Mujor eaid ‘No, 
let us try once again.” So the General gave 
orders to rally the men into line without refer- 
ence to Tegiments, for the latter were «0 
thoroughly cut to pieces as to make it an impos- 
sibility to get half of any ono regiment together. 

SCENES AMONG THE DEAD AND WOUNDED. 

Many were carrying their wounded comrades 
back to places of comparative safety, others were 
getting water, and many, very many, slept the 
sleep that knows no waking. ‘The firing almost 
entirely ceased for half an heur. ‘The enemy 
prepared for another onset, and our troops pre- 
pared to receive them. I passed where several 
horses, including the General's, Isy desd and 
wounded, Dr. Cowyn attending upon the mor- 
tally wounded Captain Gratz, and 2aw the desd 
of the enemy lying in scosea over the ground, 


where tho robels had been repulsed. Ono of 
their wounded asked me for water, but I had 
none, and told him a man who would fight against 
his country poorly desorved water, when our own 
men were suffering for want of it Ife replied 
that be had been forced into their army, much 
Against his will, and that he bad been unable to 
get away, which might have been true, but wan 
probably falro, 

When Gen, Lyon fell he waa picked up by bis 
body-servant and one of his quord, and carriod 
Iifeless toward the ‘Ambulances, in one of which 
his body was placed to bo conveyed to Spring- 
field, Gen, Swoeney reccived a shot in his right 
log, at the samo fire, and limped back to the 
wurgeon, 

MAJ, STURGIS ASUMBS COMMAND, AND AGALN 
REPULSES THU REELS, 

The command now develved upon Maj. Stur- 
gis Thero was no cortainty that Sigel had boon 
ongoged in tho fight at all, os our artillery had 
kept up such a constant roar that guos threo 
milow distant wore but little noticed, Under 
theeo circumstanees, Maj. Sturgis bad about de 
torimined to cross his command through the yal- 
Jey (the recent northern camp of the enomy) 
eastward, ond, if possible, make a junotion with 
Sigel on or near the Paycttovillo road. Hofore ho 
bad timo to give tho nocosary orders, anothor 
Attack from tho enemy wax nononnced by the 
Volloys of inusketry which wore heard on our 
right. Muj. Sturgis directed bin attention that 
Way, and the enemy wore again ropulked. 
TERRIMLE PIGHTING=LASP ATTACK OF THE 

RUDELS—THEY ARB ONCE MORE RRPULSED, 

Somo twenty minutos now elapsed bofore the 
firing wan resumed to any conaidorablo extent on 
either side, I now detormined to oross the 
crock, and #eo if T could find Gen, Sigol, a8 o 
rvport lind reached us that ho was entirely cut 
to pieces. I bad orowed tho creck, and was 
pasaing through a portion of the fiell nd 
Jacent to the spot whoro DuBoia's shells had 
burst with such terrible effect upon the en- 
emy, when the artillery and muskotry again ro- 
sounded on tho bill behind mo. I turned for a 
fow momenta to beliold the torrible scone, Tho 
cnemy, in overpowering numbers, wero just on 
tho south-weatorn brow of tho hill, with five’ or 
aix pieces of cannov, and it seemed as though 
surely the handfull of their oppoxors would novor 
be able to successfully resint thom, much lovw 
drive them back. Dut all who had gono back 
with wounded, and for water, wore rallied, and, 
after a sharp, severe, and unequaled content, 
tho enemy wore ogain repulsed, 

WHY THE PEDENAL TROOVS RETREATED. 

Capt. Totton thon reported his cannon emmu- 
nition nearly gone, This decided the course to 
be puraued, and Major Sturgis at once rent tho am- 
Dulances toward the city, and Lieut, DuBoie's 
buttery back to tho hill at the north ond of tho 
valley to protect tho retreat, Then in good 
order, tho remnant of tho bravest body of 
soldiers in tho United Staten commonced a re- 
treat, even while they were victorious in battle. 

A CIVILIAN TAKES TEN PRISONERS. 

J ld nytyproceeded Tur on the cartern «ido 
of the creek when I mot the gon of tho Hon, 
John 8. Phelps, who had lof town upon hoaring 
the cannonading, with a fow mounted Kansas 
troops, and not dikcorning the exact position of 
the two ormies, lind busied bimeelf taking pris 
onors onthe Woyettoville road and west of it. 
When I met him he had captured half a dozon, \ 
including o negro belonging to on officor in a 
Lonisinoa regiment. Placing them upon the trail 
for out guards, and in charge of tho Kansans, 
Pholps and myself proceeded, but found it uovafo 
to atlompt to cross the Fayettoville road, and 
seoing the army retreating, wo Joined thom and 
returped to the city. 

HOW SIGEL'S DIVISION WAS EMPLOYED DUTING 
THE DATILE, 

Gon, Sigel upon hearing tho battle opened by 
Gen. Lyon, at once began the work on his side, 
Ho had already tuken sixty prisoners, who, with 
eral wagons were engaged on farma in the 
vicinity of the camp digging potatoes, picking and 
roasting ears of coro, gathering tomatecs and 
other vegetables for the rebel commissary de- 
partment. Sigel advanced upon the enomy with- 
out boing seen taking their pickets prixonors ex- 
cept ono, who was driven away from the camp, 
and drove their force from their south-eastern 
camp, chasing them up os far as tho Fayettovillo 
road. Here ho was mot by e regiment uniformed 
yery much like the Iowa First, coming over the 
summit from tho northwest, and supposing it was 
the latter ron allowed them to come up witbio 
a few paces of him when they poured a murder- 
ous fire into his ranks and scattered his men like 
sheep. The enemy's cannon, also, now began 
against him billing the horses attached to his 
own nix pieces, and he was forced to retire louy- 
ing them bebind.  Copt. Flagg seeing the posi- 
tion of affairs, took roper, fastened them to one 
cannon and placod them in the hands of his pris- 
ers compellivg them to draw the cannon off tho 
field. One caisson was alo saved and another 
tipped into tle creok. The others fell ito tho 
hands of the enemy. The cause of Sigel's re- 
pulse was owing very much to tho behavior of 
Col. Sulomon's men, who were three months mea 
whose time had expired, and who at request had 
agreed to serve ten days longer. At the first 
severe fire those who in Carthage bad fought like 
veterans, began to lament that they bad length- 
ened their time of service and wished they were 
with their families at home. Such men as theese 
could not be ‘Wrought up to fight well against 
overwhelming numbers, and their diseatisfaction 
communicated itelf to many of Sigel's regiment. 
Notwithstanding these very adverse circumstances 
Sigel brought in about one hundred prisoners and 
many horses. 

LENGTI OP THE BATTLE, 

During the latter part of the battle the smoke 
from cannons and muskets, which buvg like » 
dense cloud over the valley, was increased by 
the enemy setting fire to o train of thirty or 
forty Wagons, for fear they would be osptured 
by our advancing troops. ‘The battle commenced 


























~ ire. . 


aie 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


howecer, made mo attempt to follow, which is suf- 

ficient proof that they were badly whipped, 

GEN. LYON'S APPLICATIONS FOR Re-ENFORCE= 
MENTS DISREGARDED. 

Government bad been repeatedly urged to send 
Gen, Lyon reinforcements, af Toast sufficient to 
taako up for the loss of threo months men who 
Were about leaving or had already loft; but alak, 
Rone Were firnished; while thousands in the 
North would gladly have goxo and succored their 
friends, and waved the hey of tho South-Woit 
from falling into the hands of tho Rebels, It 
Was better for tho Union causo that the battle 
should be fought, even against such great odds, 
than thot Springfield should fail without a 
struggle, fi 

INCIDENTS OF THE TATTLE, 





After rbtreating in good ordor nearly two 
miles, Totten’s battory and threo companion of 
infantry were posted ax protection, and DuBois 
then ordered back with his battory. Still the 
enemy made no demonstration, and not until 
DaWoln wawToaving the hill commanding the vale 
ley from the North did tho enemy reoccupy tho 
Highta on the west, from which wo hnd driven 
them. ‘Thon meeting no realitance from us they 
airombled in largo numbors, and, roieing their 
traitorous bannor, mado on offort at chooriog. 

‘Tho enemy's force was not far from twonty- 
two thousand, all but about threo thousand of 
Whom wero armed, aud gonorally protty wall 
ormed. According to Licut-Col, Horaco H. 
Brand of Boonoville, who was taken privonor in 
tho carly part of the day, they had twenty-one 
pices of cannon and plonty of ammunition, 
though toward tho Inst of tho battle it in said 
the five guns lost by” Sigel were alto turnod 
ngainet us. Tho guns of tho enomy were not 
worked with great rapidity or* procinion, not a 
ball coming within twenty feot of tho ground for 
tho first half hour, at about tho ond of which 
timo, howovor, one plowed up ao torrible dust 
within fiftebn foot of whoro I won atonding, 

Adjutant Waldron of tho Towa Rogiment bo- 
haved gallantly, and rocolved a alight wound, 

Capt, Burke of the Missouri Pirst, sald to ino 
in tho morning: “My boys aro going to fight 
to Kill to-day, and if wo don't whip. tle Rebole, 
Hot ono of my mon whall leave the fel alive.” 
His men did fight woll, and tho enemy wero do- 
fented, Burke himeolf won atruck with a spont 
ball, thon ono toro through his blow without 
Injuring bim, ond anothor twico through his pants, 
Varely xoroping hin Knoo, 

Major Schofield had a fow of bin whiskers 
trimmed off by a passing bullet, but was othor- 
wite uninjured, 

Major Halderman of tho Kanvau Virat, was 
alightly wounded, 

Two Robel surgoons were among thore taken 
Prisonors, Ooo wos refoased by Dr, Molohor, 
Who aftorward accompanied him to tho Rebel 
comp, aud saw ond conversed with McCulloch, 
Price and Raine, and arraygod for our wogo 
roturning to gathor tho wounded and dead, ‘Tho 
otbor surgeon Wau marched to Springlleld beloro 
Kin position was known, Whoo ho was not*at 
liverty and panied through our lines, Io ox. 
Pressed hitnsclf satinhed with tho troatinent ho 
hod récelved, oxeopt haing marched twelve milon 
out of his way. He fovited Dr. Iranklin and 
Dr, Davis of tho regular hospital to accompany 
him to tho Rebol comp, assuring thom of good 
treatment, 

Among the prisoners taken were ton or fiftoon 
nogrves, nono of whom, I think, wore armod, 
but simply acting on yorvante. 

‘THE RETURN ‘TO SPRINGFIELD. 

On tho roturn to Springfleld wo fell in with 
Col. Solomon, who said his mon lind acted badly 
and that he could form no ideo of tho extent of 
their loss, but koow thot it wan serious, Had 
tho enemy beon at all ontérprising they could 
have caught hundreds who wore wandorlng 
around in small squads, attempting to return to 
town from Sigol's division, ax well ax horrassd 
tus to death on our retreat from the west sido 
of the bloody field. 

We reached Springfleld in wafety. Our pickets 
were stationed and wagons sent for the balance 
of our wounded and dead. Since 4 o'clock yes 
torday afternoon the wounded have been pour- 
ing in. ‘Tho regular hospital building, o very 
large, new Court-House and dwelling attached, 
hos been filled up, receiving about 120. ‘Tho 
Bailey House hos been turned into a hospital 
and filled with at least as mony more, The Metho- 
dist Church has been similarly weed, and still they 
come, 

FEARFUL SLAUGIITER AMONG THE REDELS, 

But terrible a8 how been tho slaughter on our 
ide, it has been much more so on tho side of 
the Rebcla. In tho first place none of their 
aholls exploded in the midst of our ranks, o# 
several of ours did among them in the coro- 
field omong their cavalry and in the val- 
ley. Our men we belisvo to be quite 
as good marksmen as theirs, end tley bad 
the advantage of firing into solid columns of tho 
enemy. Dr. Schenck who visited MeQulloch 
and Rains after the battle, while gathering our 
wounded, says their loss is much heavier than 
ours; that while our dead were comparatively 
few, thoira were gathored in great heaps under 
the trees. He sys that «o many of their tents 
wore destroyed by themaelves, that not Jess than 
two-thirds of them would haye to biyonoe under 
trees and by camp-fires for the night. 
HONORADIL NOTICE—NOW TH UXION TROOPS 

WENT OUT TO BATTLE. 

Where so many dariug acts and valarous deeds 
were performed it wers islnost impossible fo single | 
any one as worthy of especial notice. Among the 
latter however were Capts. Cavender and Miller, 
members of the ez-legislature, Capt. Granger of the 














regulars, Major Porter of Lown, Major Cloud of 


Kansas, Capt. Wood of the Kansas cavalry, and 
Copt. Wright of the Home Guards. 

Col. Bates of the Iowa Let, who bad been con- 
fined for several days with o fever and diarrbea, 
mounted his liorse and attempted to go to the 
field of battle on the evening preceding it, but was 
compelled to return to town much to his regrot, 





about siz o'clock and continues, with but slight 
cessation, until cleren, at Which time our ambs- 
Ianees, being fled with the wounded officers aad 
others, commenced moving toward Spriogficld, 
under protection of DuBoja's Battery, The enemy, 


after marching two or three miles with tho 


eolumn. 
On the march out many of those who now lia 


in their gravea were Joyourly singing and Heal 
us goy as larks, Among the songs I heard were 


ase 








“So lel the wido world wax ax {t will 
Welll be 






LIST OF THE ASD WOUNDED, AS PAR Ag 
ASCERTAINED, : ‘ 

‘The following list of killed and wounded com- 
Prises all those brought to the Court-Honuso 
Hospital, and some others coming under my per- 
‘onal obsoryation: 








KILLED, rr ~ 

Bri ic} (Nathaniel Lyon of Comnectient, command- 
os tho allay Gat Cary Grals, Tat Regen Mee 
Beanies Cy on, Company 0, tet Towa Volanteeras 
In} Fook thombery, Company B, Lowe hehe Leek on™ 
Her Fewwk Bhomberyy Company B Tows fet; Lewis Gsannel, 

3 WOUNDED, 

Gp. W. Sweeny, not sel * 
ol! Renal Renmar deh rast oe a 
Ist Major Haldesioan,.‘Kanras-2dy, Cape Gelts Mlstout i 
eB cuvenden Mlsgar Tr Gert rte Nest Cae 

Ms Sep Oe 
Gotan ete at) Capt Giitert, Tae Megulse Oe 
im shoulder; Os 


fo. Fy Mluouri Int 
ay Burlder, Co. BY 





Nett 
Lowa 
own a 
wn it Cerriracoa 
Ion H rans a We 





Ga, 
6, 
Go. 


1 elise, 
1. J. Campbell, Co. A, 
4 Toit Maiden, 
. Kinnay 
at Pr 


an Tit 
Kagan 
1 Ka 
Kiufumatst 
1 2. 
1, 
1b, COB, Ksoaas 1a 
1» Avaler, CoA, Kanes 


AK Taty Simon. 
faiferty, 0, 
4 Taty 








shy Tht} ~ Sailivad, On, By Kane 
ihe Prevkin Co. Aonnted ‘Home 
Hae ant th Be Ay Dat 

Olowley, Gor Ds Int Infunty UB 
Omley, Co. Dj, lik Iphuntty U. 9, 
Hy Foatian dy Mauinel, Go 








Ps A, r 
rN Volay| 





Major Sohacilor of Gon. Sigel's regiment ix ro- 
portad Killai, but the intelligence in not positive, 
hetco I omitted his namo from tho list. 

; CONCLUSION, 

Wo tool 400 horses and 69 prisoners, One 
of the Jaltor was brought in from o squad of 
five Rebela by your correspondent, who at thot 
timo was noarly hoarse from rallying tho troops, 
rogardiens of anything like personal danger. 

On the return to town many wore the anxious 
inquiriow mado after friends and comrader, ond 
Jucky whe the man who made successful attempte 
to find anil sco o woundod brother, ‘ 

Gous Byon'a body bas beon carefully Inid out, 
and willbe ombalmed and sent to bis friends in 
Connecticut 

Our lor will probably reach fwo hundred 
Killed, and #lx or woven hundred wounded, 

Binco arriving in town the military authoritios 
ove decided not to low a moment, but to start 
at onco for Rolls. ‘Dhey will leayo before day- 
light Tho baggage train is about five miles 
long, and if tho Rebels do not attack nnd secure 
it, they will be less able to pureue than wa 
imagine. 

A considerable amount of powder has just been 
destroyed by tho ordnance officer because of no. 
mouns of transportation, ‘Tho Lowa Rogiment 
havo alo burnod a portion of their baggage, 

On one or two occasions the enemy raised: 
Union flags and cheered, causing us to fear wo. 
wore firing upon Col. Sigel ‘Tho battle would. 
otlierwikte haye been much more disastrous to tho 
Rebels, 

‘The reporters are now, at daylight, leaving for 
St. Louis, detormined to push through if possible. 
Ee 
Hobel Mode of Warfare—Marder and Ananaal- 
nation—'' Bremont Reserve of 50,000 Men 
in the North-Weat—What Gen. Bresiont is 

Doing—New Orgauization of Troops in 

Misouri—Che ‘Tlarine Corps—Telo= * 

graphic Corps—The Gunboats—Quarter- 

master’s Depnriment. 
From Our Speclal Correspondent. 

Heapquanrens Western DEPARTMENT, 

Sr. Louis, Wednesday, Aug. 14, 1861, } 

‘Tho rebels in this Stato are conducting their 
warfare upon principles worthy of Thugs and 
Comanches, Assassination is their strong point, 
and they seem to delight in the indiscriminate 
slaughter of friends and foes. A few days since 
an aged and infirm citizen was ubot dead upon 
his own porch. Two old ond peaceable residents 
of Potosi, Washington County, with their wives 
and children, are hero, stopping at Barnum’s 
Hotel. They wore driven from their homes, and 
apent one night concealed in the woods, to avoid 
the tender marcies of the rebels, Last Saturday 
a fricnd-of mine from Kansas was coming Ent 
on the Hunnibal and St. Joseph Railroad, when 
a volley of a hundred shots was fired into the 
train from @ clump of treea which it bad just 
pased. As he was on the rear platform of the 
Inst car his position way peculiarly exposed; but 
he dropped flat upon the floor (aa did the pas- 
sengers inside the cars) aud thus escaped injury. 
Night before last a train oo the Pacific Toad, 
Weat of Jefferson City, was wlko fired into from 
an sabuscade. A rifle bull struck the conduct 
or, Fred. Whipple, euteving his right side, pene- 
trating the Jungs, and passing completely through 
his body, Its forca was spent as it cawe out on 
his left side; his clothing stopped it, and it was 
afterward found in his boot. Mr. Whipple died * 
in a few hours. He wes a native of Spriogéeld, 
Massachusetts, and # man universally beloved. 
He leaves a family in California, Missonri, This 
atrocious practice of firing inte railway trains 
and endangering the lives of women and children, 
43 Well as men, will never be cuppressed util a 
tezrible example is made of some of the murdor- 











cw. ‘They should be treated as outlaws from the 
human race, and shot down wherever they. aro 
found. The trains frequently carry, awosg oblive 


Bee Hignth Page 





















- 


THE WAR FOR THE UNION. 


———— 


THE SOUTHERN NEMESIS. 





Blave-Sohomes of Insurrection in South 
Carolina and Alabama. 


So 


THE IMPENDING ORISIS. 





PRIVATEERING FACILITIES OF NORTH CAROLINA, 


————— 


Horriblo Atrocitics of the Nobel Pirates, 


i 


ACASE FOR BRITISH INVESTIGATION 


— 
‘From our Special Correspondents 
Garesviniy, N. C., Auge 4, 1861. 

‘This place, tho shiro town of Gates county, T 
roachod yesterday, after a drivo of 18 milos from 
Bullolk (Va.), on important town somo 16 miles 
woat of Portsmouth on tho Soobonrd ond 
Tosnoke R. R., where that lino interavots with 
the Norfolk ond Petersburg R. R. Sulfolk iv 
fat tho hoad of navigation, on tho Nansomond 
rivor, and its denizens hear all the connonading 
indulged in at Sowall's Point, and elsewhore in 
the vicinity of Norfolk Qity. 1 nm “putting up" 
at tho United States (od misnomer) Hotel, kept 
by John Bradley, « very clever goutleman, whor 
polition aro ax necommodating as his public 
hous arrangements. ‘ho rumors of xorvilo 
aurroction aro still moro threatening furthor 
soutbward—in South Carolina and Alabamn—pud 
I bolievo this whole Southorn fabric Js undorlaid 
Dy subterranean fires that may blaze forth ruin 
ously at any moment, ‘Iho vague but fourful oppre- 
Honalons of tho slaveownora cannot be digulkod. 
Fromont isu name of torror, and his active par- 
ticipation in tho war for tho Union makex thom 
tromblo in thoir shoes, ‘The Belshazzar of bond- 
ago already noon tho ‘hand writing upon the 
wall.” A Mr. Pituion, of Inlo of Wight Co. 
(Vo.), on atinorant Boptint ministor, wan bratally 
murdorod nt Bullard’s Bridge, Inst Thureday, for 
alleged tamporiog with slaves,  Eldor Pitman 
had boon before accused of  Abolitioniain, 
but lod stronuously denied the charge. 
Ho won by wavy reputed partially iniano, Ho 
wav o man of little education, but great onthu- 
sinnm and deop piety, and folt it his poouliar call 
to proach the Gospol to ‘Christ's’ poor’—that 
in, thonegroos, In haranguos to them wore sin 
gularly wild and ovcontrio, and he always allowed 
thom tho lurgost liborty of dancing, winging and 
othor monifostations of thoir roligloun fervor. 
His porsecutora have now triumphed, and he is 
victim to what wan doubtless a nlncoro Chrin- 
tisn ‘charity. Mr, Pitwan usually mndo his toor 
with a hors and buggy, socking bospitality 
whorovor night overtook him, paying for his 
provendor in prayor and praise, This in but one 
of scores of woll nuthonticated caver, Thore 
aro wartyra nud murdored innoconts, even in 
our tines, 

Thoro bos boon great mortality among the 
wookly papers in thin portion of the State, and 
thoeo romaioing evineo agi > doarth of intoreat. 
The Murfreesboro Ci Weldon Patriot, 














The 


Tho Halifax Union Democrat, The Scotland Nick 


News, ond The Gatesville Family Visitor uro all 
dond, The Blisabeth City Pioneer of July 30 in 
Jnsuod on a half shoot of dingy papor, and in op- 
porently printed with tar, It hos nothing nota- 
blo fn the way of nows, or oven looal iteme. 

Drunkenness how fearfully increased in this re- 
gion of North Corolinn, Sinoo the outbrenk of 
rebellion the population ix becoming uttorly rook- 
jess nud domoralixod, and negro coveubinoge tn 
open, ono man living a thin county keoplng no 
fous thon nino mulatto mistreases, Othor groas 
immoralities aro common nnd rapidly extending. 
The county iv agriculturally poor, furninhing lit- 
Ho olvo than tor ond rosin, The wil ie o Hight 
candy loan, with considorable low bogey ground, 
cupectally ou tho Chowan River. 

Shor are important Arherics of ebed and hor- 
ring on tho Chowon Rivor and Albomarlo Sound 
and their tribataries, the moat produotive being 
that near Coleraine, owned by John Pool, eny., 
Jato Opposition candidate for Governor, Thess 
fiuhorios aro eperated in the Spring, luego num- 
Dera of free nogroan being employed, Tho recent 
koaron Was nyt ao romnnorative aa ueNul. 




















‘Tho woritime section of North Carolina, which 
ie to be tho main theator of Jeff, Davin's piratical 
and amuggling exploita, is probably leas gonorally 
underatood than thot of nny othor State, although 
ita interior wator Lave boon thoroughly explored, 
and ot oyast eapense, by the United States Con 
Survey. Ite sound aystem is waguidoent, vo 
futing on iy 
our Western lakes, 











and. 
amorous, and the lagoons narrower; whilo north o 
that point tle converse is true. 


to two or three miles, 
or 50 tniles woxtorly, tho country is nearly love, 
traversed by muddy, sluggish streams, and abound. 
iug in ewamps ond marahos 


in Virginia. 
wide, and covers about 





100,000 noroa. 


This swamp is ponctrated by tho Dismal Swau) 


Conal, connecting Norfolk with North Carolina, 
Alligator Swamp, nearly ne large, lies between 


Albemarle nd Pamlico Sounds. Further aout 
are other swainps, a considerable portion of whicl 


has been drained of Inte yen, tho Innd thus 
reclaimed buiuy found vory fertile, Theeo swampa 


furnish shingles, slayer, hi 
her, The Chowan Mivor, formed by tho unio: 
of the Nottawasy, Blackwater aud Meberrin, avi 
emptying into Albemarle Sound, ia au ip 
etream, naviguble 
width. 
Murfreeab 


















all vound craft, and of g 





‘Sue steamers Steg and Curlew, Capte. Burd: 
aad Freemnu, make daily trips between this rail 
road—tho ouly 





Teonors, and tho Seabird also ply regularly 
these waters. No railroads ore necessary, natu 











yd von fully as important ax avy of 
‘Pho entire coast ia Ind with 
folands, with Ingoous botweon thom and tho moin 
South of Capo Lookout the inlote aro nu- 


‘The sea-const ie 
uiniply o sorios of eand aboals, shitting from year 
fo year undor the notion of winds and ourronts, 
aud varying in broadth froma fow hundred yards 

From the Atlantio for 25 


The Great Diemat 
Swamyp—immortalized by Tom Moore—livs inoatly 
it is 30 miles in length by 10 or 12 
Tn the | 
eonter is Lake Drummond, 20 miles in cirouit. 


»p-polea and other lum 


rtant 


By the Meherrin small vessels axcend to 
and by tho Blackwater to Franklin 
Depot on the Portsmouth aud Weldon railroad. 





in this part of the State—and 
Plereouth, touching at Winton, Edenton, and 
cther landings. The Alico, the John Styles, the 


Z>ving provided watercourses which lead to near- 
ty every man's door, so that the Eastern Caroli- 
piaus find ready to their wae who} bne been ob- | fe that te ‘business wes. all eras 
(@4ed ig Holland of great cosf and labor, Cur 


WEW-YORK SEMIWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. 


rituck Sound, in tho northeastern corner of the 
State, and separated from the Atlantic only by 
the narrow strip of sandbank which slate in the 
Albemarle and Pamlico Sounds, is fifty milex long 
by from two to ten wide. West of this, and run- 
ning inland, is Albemarle Bound, wixty miles in 
Jongth ond from five to fiteon in widtli, Parnlico 
Sound, south of thess, ie ninety milea by from 
ten to twonty in extent, with a general depth of 
twenty feet. It opons to the ocean by Ocracocke 
Inlet, which {a tho only pass navigable at all 
times north of Cape Lookout; although thero are 
other inlets which afford on entrance to small 
yeancls, but are not considered uafe, Beanfort or 
Old Topanil Inlet hax twenty fect of water, nnd 
ia tho boat pass on tho North Carolina const, ax 
Beanfort in the boxt harbor, 

‘Theso wators afford facilities for n largo const 
ing ond internal trade, Of the inland ports, 1 
may moution Newbern, on tho Neuso Miver, 
with population of 6,000; Edenton, 2,000; 
Plymouth, 1,000, boride Elzaboth City, Wash- 
ington, and Winton, Ty the ship canal of tho 
Albemurle and Chesapoako Canal Company, Mar- 
shall Parks, eaq., Provident, an ample and vory 
valuable cliannel of communication has been es- 
tablinhed botweon those watora and Norfolk Citys 
and the rigors of tho blockndo of that barbor 
aro thereby almost entirely overcome, Thin ca- 
pal, in which tho Stato of North Carolina is 
Joryely intorostod, having mndo liberal appropri- 
‘ations to aid in its construction, furnishes o line 
of navigation of 65 miles, ‘This line of naviga- 
tion extends from Albemarle Sound, at the 
mouth of the North River, up that river to the 
North Carolina scction of the canal, five and 
two-thirds miles in {lengthy thence through to 
Currituck Sound, ond northerly through tho 
Sound and up North-Landing Rivor to tho Vir- 
ginia section of tho Canal, 84 miles long; thence 
wontorly to the south-west branch of the Bliza- 
both River, near Norfolk. ‘The lock, at tho 
Junction of tho canal with the Elizabeth River, 
in ono of tho finost on the continent, It in of 
solid granite masonry, 220 fect by 40 foot in di- 
monsions, and with onpaoity for a steam pro- 
pellor of 600 tune, ‘The longth of both sections 
of this onng) togethor is but a little more than 
14 railos—tho roxiduo of tho Company's linc of 
navigation boing natural water-courscs, which 
haye boon improved so as to furvinh o uniform 
opth of not lona than eight feot of water from 
tho Albomarlo to tho Chosapoake, The oanal is 
principally owned by eltizous of New-York City, 

Marehall Parks, President of tho A, and. Cy 
Conol Company, has beou appointed Navy Agent 
for North Carolina, Io resides at Norfolk, 
whore tho office of the Company ia, Phrough 
thio gentleman, tho State has lately given tho 
Confodorncy oight war atoamera, ‘hero are also 
soyoral gunboate which have been fitted out by 
privato outorpriso, Skillful sbipbuildora abound 
in this vicinity, ond thure in plenty of suitable 
lumber, ‘Pho stonmship Southora Star, which, it 
will bo romomberod was purchased of Capt. 
Dadgor for tho U. S, Navy, for largo sum, 
wome two years ago, was built at Murfreesboro, 
nonr hore, Stealing, howover, avons to bo the 
principal method rorortod to to augment the 





FROM RICHMOND. 


VIEWS OF THE WAR FROM THE 
SEAT OF REBELLION. 
——_>+—— 


Tho Strength and the Woaknoss of 
the Rebels, 
———e 

NUMBERS AND DISPOSITION OP THEIR ARMY. 
— = 


NOLES OF AN EYE-WITNESS. 


> 





Yrom xn Occasions! Correspondent, 
Ricimonp, Aug. 1, 1861. 
‘This Jottor will reach you by the way of Ken- 
tucky. I have used every possible exertion to 
insuro its eafo arrival, My Inst communication 
to you from this city wos in May last, whon I 
prepared you for tho horrora which would at- 
tend no invasion of Virginia, and when I im- 
plored you not to attempt it unless it could be 
dove aimoltancously from three different direc- 
tious, with threo different armios, cach at least 
20,000 ntrong. What as inco taken place 
tenia to confirm the information which I then 
gave you. At tho time of our occupation of Al- 
exandrin, tho number of available troops in Vir- 
ginia hardly exceeded 35,000—my estimate in 
June was 60,000—and the present force ia be- 
twoon 70,000 and 80,000. Pryor, o few days 
‘ngo, in making up tho list of all the troops in 
all part of Virginia, could not cipher up more 
than 80,000, including many regiments which 
linyo been out up by the battle of Bull Run, 
Howover, it matters comparatively little whether 
tho Rebel have 10,000 moro or leas troopa. 
‘Tho strength of the Rebols ia not in their supe- 
rior numbers, but in their unity; in their flerco 
determination to fight to tho bitter end; in the 
freodom of thoir commanding generals from all 
all political and civic interference, 
‘In tho South, the war is controlled by the 
soldior; tho political power is subservient to the 
military. ‘The commanding Generals in the South, 
untrammeled by lay influences, ond in the full 
enjoyment of tho confidence of the people, are at 
liberty to develop the full scope of their military 
genius; Jeff. Davie dancos attendance upon Boau- 
regard, not Beauregard upon Jeff, Davia; but o 
Intitudo gives wings to tho gonius of a General. 
Unity and distinctness of purpose constitutes 
suothor clement of Southern strongth., Unionists 
may atill oxist; but their voices nro stifled or 
silont, For all practical purposes, tho Union 
sontiment how coased to exist in astern Virginia 
and in the Rebel States generally, For all prac- 
tical purposes, Union soutiment is dead, dead, 
dead. Unity of purposo is exhibited on all sides 
by o hearty determination to annihilate the in- 
vuding foe. Distinctness of purpose is likewise 
exhibited on all sidos by an all-pervading consid- 
eration that tho war is waged for tho defense of 
Southorn homes ood firesi of Southern no- 
tionality, The hatred of the Yonkeo is fierce 
ond bitter, It is a hatred bottled up for yoara 














Confederate marino. 

1 will now relate tho substance of o atatemont 
made to mo ox T wow about leaving Weldon by 
‘n anilor named Henry Row, of Liverpool, Evg. 
Ho accoatod mo with the inquiry if I was not o 
Hritish subject, saying tat he hod on important 
matter to communicate to somo trusty porson 
who could Jay it before a Britivh Consul. Having 
natinfiod him of my ability to do ao, ho went on 
to woy that bo wan impromod, on the 25th of 
July, by Cupt. Lewis of the pirate Speed, mount- 
ing a 82-pounder aud two emailer guns, and with 
a crow of twenty-three men, well armed, Ho 
wan to Herve os gunner. On the aftornoon of 
July St, boing off tho coast near Nog's Head, 
tho captain observed o yoasel, and giving charo 
noon overhnuled her, and fired o shot across hor 
Dow, upon which sho immediately ron up the 
Britis flag, hor men crowding tho docks, appa- 
rently iu great wurprise. ‘Tho captain of the 
Speed, who was intoxicated, burst out into o 
torrent of frightful oaths, and swore that hoist- 
ing that fog was only a * Yankeo trick; that 
bo know sho warn Bouton ship, and ho was not 
to be fooled by thot dodge any more, Ho or- 
ered Roa to load the gun with grope, and 
“ond the d—d Yonkoos to hell’—which Roas 
rofined to do, declaring that ho would vot fire 
upon bis country’s flag, At this tha captain bo- 
came violently enroged, aud drawing! a revolver 
Viachorged it at bin, one shot taking effect ond 
Avonnding bin, but not ly. Te was then 
ironed and taken below. Tho gun, loaded heavily 
With grape-shot, wax fred upon the ship with 
imurderous olvct, killing, ax it keoma, the captain 
and four of his crow, Upon boarding, which 
was dono after 0 bloody resistance, Capt, Lewis 
dieooverod he had sade on irvetrievable mistake, 
and thet his prize was Yenlly a British vossel, 
with a cargo of Aitor a hasty cousulta- 
tion, it wow resolved to oarry tho thing through 
with s high hond, and destroy all proofs of the 
{| tranenotion by dispatching the rewainder of tho | 
crew. ‘Tho abip was thon relioved of hor cargo 
ond burned, Mr, Ross, who, it appears, was to 
bo shot noxt morning, was released that night by 
ono Henry Sullivan of New-York (who was also 
impressed at the samo time with him), and mado 
, | his ceeaps. ‘This atory wos related to mo in a 
- | very earnoat sud elucere manner by Mr. Roes, 
Who ecems quite intelligent; sud in no partioular 
Was hia account of this shocking transaction cous 
tradictory. I examined him as rigidly and can- 
Yowly ax I would a witness in court in a caso 
t. | of the greatest importance. 
P | Qvestion ita truth, for it only corroborates what 

I hod before heard. ‘Ross is on his way North, 
and Will doubtless soon lay the matter before the 
h | proper authorities, 

b 




















flo. 














i ——_»—___ 
HOW A MINNESOTIAN WAS PROMOTED. 
From The didany Evening Journal, 

Tho day after the battle of Bull Ran 
iting the wounded, nisoug the patienta's ngetown, 
was ono With s bullotthrough bis arm, In conversa 
D | tion ee learned that he was irom Mivpesota; that be 
| coromauded a company wnd remined on the field until 
loft pretty much alone, heving received no orders to 
retreat; aud that, though thas wounded, he broaght 
his men in good order oif the field, und marched atthe 
head of hit company back to their quarcers, tweatys 
four miles. Satisfied by his manner, aud trom inqule 
ries, that le was the nian Co lead a company attall 
times, in the evening we apoke of him in the right 
quarter, and asked an appointment for bim in the mg. 
ulararmuy, Fearing, however, that it might hare been 
il- | overlooked, we asked Gen. King, as wo were leaving 
Wanhington on Monday evening, to ing ips of Seuwor 
Wilkinson, and, ua will be seen, tho thing was dove. 
In this way the beat officers in apy and all eruies are 
foond. Boxaranre RAISED UP HIS ADL EST MAgsHaLs 
FROM Nis sUnactERNS. ‘Tho most gullant and capable 
officers of the war of 1812 were promoted from the 
We | ranks for their gallantry = 
Wass 


we were Vis- 












in 


xerox, Moo: 






j, Aug. 5, 1061, 
My Dean Dictator: Os to the Capitol today, 1 called 
ea Senator Wilkizueu of Mituresdta, end kcotioned We cas of 
your friend, Capt. Pi ‘The inty Iowiediately inforned 

abd that Cay Putas 
been nomloated, snd would be cootiaed us » Captala Ly (ae 
rps wey. depres bay ‘3 








I havo no reason to | 


past, and now exploding With indescribable fury. 
To compre it to the hatred of the English Cava- 
Viore ogainst tho ‘Puritans would bo slandoring 
those Covaliors, It is the botrod rather of Cava- 
liors who have nothing left but tho pretension of 
thoir order, and whosd moral nature bas been 
polluted by the institution of Slavory. It ia a 
hatred soaring high in the some proportion as 
thoir nature bends low. It is 0 batred fanned 
by all the evil parsiqns of politicians disappointed 
in thoir time-hallowed rule over tho North. It 
is a histred funned by oll th» prejudices of 
Southorn society, It is o batred fanned by 
tho women of the South, particularly by thove 
brod on plantations aud moving in the higher 
circles of society. This hatred fouad its climax 
jn tho nomivation of Lincoln, ‘* Rather than 
owe allegiances to Lincolu,"” say the Cavaliors, 
‘wo would become subjects of France or En- 
gland or Russio, if we should not te able to 
maintain our independonce,” 

Lincoln represents to the Southern mind all 
thut is most uncongenial to them in Yankee civ- 
ilizationy tho rising power of the fres Woet 
makos the slaye-bound South ataggor and despair; 
and remember that despair is another element of 
Southoro strength, Add to this, that the South 
boasts of having ruled this country since the 
foundation of the Government, of having supplied 
tho principal Presidents and statesmen, and of 
having held tho most important funotions in the 
military, noval aud diplomatic, aud in almost all 
branches of the public service; and depend upon 
it, that it will not relingnish its power without a 
doadly etruggle, ‘This disposition op their part 
is increased by thoir contempt for what they 
call the imbooility and incompeteney of Northern 
politicians. ‘Zhe Wilsons, Wades, Trumbulls, 
Suwners,"’ they tay, ‘have seen us for years con- 
spiring to bring about this movement, but they 
hod not the pluck and ability to thwart our 
purpoxes. ‘They have xeou us robbing them of 
their money, their armnmente; thoy have seen 
us onding off their regular troops to remote 
parts, so as not to give ns trouble; but they 
have not hed the ability to thwart our purposes. 
While they were talking we were doing, aud hence 
our Auicoess.”” 

I have ponctrated to this city at this most poril- 
‘ous Moment of great personal risk, because I deem 
it of tho utwost importance that tome one should 
be able to lot you huow the truth, and nothing 
but tho truth, about the public feeling in this 
| region. ‘This fooling is to rosist to tho bitter | 
end—to romain for all time separated from the 
North. It is » feeling intensified by the hatred 
| to which I roferred, aud deriving a now force 
from the retreat of our army at Rull Run, At 
this eolemn moment of our nation’s history, he | 
who gives truth to the nation is its greatest bene- 
factor. Lot tho North fully understand the tem- 
per of its enomy, audit may be in future better 
prepared to overwpower kim. I repeat, then, 
that this evemy is most formidable in the inten- 
sity of its eumity, in tho indepeudence yvoucl- 
| safed to its military commanders, in the unity 
| and distinctness of its purpose, in its defensive 
| position upon its own soil, and in the guerrilla 
| character of its forces; for ite army consists not 
| 40 much in #0 many disciplined regiments, but 
| rather in guorrilla bands, led ond composed in 
Wavy instances by the owners of the soil, by the 
“‘ gentlomen," the ‘planters, who, like so many 
feudal boron, Jead and accompany their men to 
| the battlefield, 


Discipline i# appSrently Jaxer In the Southern 
than in the Northern army, 9 certain good 























of youth; ennine or decayed gen- 
Ulamen; the first anxious to give a good account 
of themselves, the others rejoicing over an occa- 
tion to retrieve their reputation; the brief-less 
lawyers, patient! doctors, constituency-less 
politicians, the acre-loss planters, who make up 
tho genteel society of the South, constitute 
nother Jarge propbrtion of the army, and all 
theas men, who for years bave been brawling in 
the pothouses of Richmond snd Washington, 
have now an occupation moxt congenial to their 
fighting proclivities. Add to these the loafers, 
paupers, and vagabonds of the South, and the 
miscellancous rabble which makes up the plebeian 
population of Dixie's land, and you have # glimpse 
of the elements of our opponents. Some of the 
privates, however, in the Seuth, as in the North, 
are men of wealth and high social position, 
while those who belong to the less aristocratic 
classes bring the samo individualism to the battle- 
field. Evory one seems anxious to repel the 
Yankee upon his own hook, and to kill os many 
of the enemy ss possible. 

Al thin gives to the army ® guorrilln charac- 
tor, and the commanders, fully understanding the 
element with which they have to deal, shrewdly 
pander to this individualism, ond the relation 
botwoon the officers and the privates is moro 
that of friends, all bent on one and the same 
purpose, than of superiors and eubalterny, though 
the officers bolong almost exclusively to tho 
higher classes, und oro surrounded with the 
prestige hovering in the South round tho ‘* gentle- 
men.” Beauregard, wore thon any othor Soutb- 
ern genoral, seems to oxcol in tho handling of 
theso peculiar elementa of Southern troops; o 
dosbing little Creole, standing thoroughly upon 
hia dignity with strangers and equals, ho has the 
knuck of ingratioting himself with the soldiers 
by the mingled simplicity, naturaknoss, and im- 
petuosity of his mannor. He improsscs one 
rathor as a soldier of action and sagacity, than 
of great and comprchonsive mind; as 8 man of 
thought and iatelloct he sceoms to be inferior to 
Jobnaton, but ho blends Southorn fire with North- 
ero smart his features aro mobile; his eye 
sparkling; his motions denote roatloas activity, 
While bis countenance indicates steady composure. 
Ho bas tho coolness of a Yankee, and the impul- 
tiveness of a Creole, and looks like a cross be- 
tween the two. Ho was lucky at Sumter and 
lucky at Bull Run. Hoe has tho advantago of 
this prestige of success, ond tho littlo man is the 
idol of the soldiers and the hero of the South. 
Tho Southern army isin many instances bare- 
footed and ill-olothed and ill-provisioned; it lacks 
powder und money and means of transportation; 
but it derives atrongth from the element which 
I haye described; aud if wo take into oonsidera- 
tion that the Southron has 8 military nature (the 
children handle horsea and fire-arma from their 
infaooy), while the Northornor boa rathor indus- 
triow tinots, the North must come to the con- 
clusion that it has to overpower an enemy who 
may bo its inferior in all that makes up the 
higher issues of civilization, but who is formi- 
dable in all the brutal and murderous features of 
the present contost. 

Having delineated somo of tho cloments of 
strength of tho Robels, I will now refer to 
some of their elements of weakness. The 
blockade, in outting off mony of thoir aup- 
plies, constitutes ono of these elemonts. Next 
in importance mast be mentioned the comparative 
dofenselossnoss of. South and North Carolina, 
Goorgis, Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiaua— 
moat of the available troopa of these States 
having been sent to Virginia, Tennesseo, and 
Missouri. © Capt. Delong, a — brother-in-law 
of Beauregard, has just left for Tennesace, 
and the necessity for needed reénforcement to 
thot State, as well na to Missouri ond Western 
Virginia, will diminish the forces in tho sbove- 
nomed States from day to doy, as the new rogi- 
ments raised or raising will be required for 
Richmond, Manassas, and along tho Potomac, 
soveral regimeuta baving been sent within the 
Inst few days to increaso the forces opposite 
Enstern Maryland, with a view either of effect- 
ing a crossing into thot State or of preventing 
the National army from reaching Mannesas 
through the Potomuc. Artillory hos also been 
nent to the Potomac, to Acquin) Creek, and 
other points, and more will be sent trom day to 
day. 

At Acquia Creek, where Capt. Lynch, of 
Dead Sea fame, is commander, there are two 
batteries, supported by two regiments; several 
other regiments are within o few miles distance 
on tho way to Fredericksburg; and troops and 
batteries are on othor parts of the river; a Ten- 
noessee regiment, under Col. Bate, near Evans- 
port, on important point, where the rebels pay a 
large salary to 8 mao—tho son of Evans, after 
whom the point, oonsisting ouly of hia house, is 
oullod—for the purposo of crossing over with 
boats, tho river being sinall thero ond the cross 
ing effected in 25 munotes, The garrisoning of 
all thoso Virginia and Maryland points will soon 
pbsorb 8 covsidorable number of troops, Frede- 
ricksburg, witbin an hour’s ride by railway from 
Acquin Creek, and corresponding by rail with 
Maovassas apd Richmond, is defouseless. The 
Weakness of the South in futuro will be in 
the necessity of dividing up its forces, which 
Have hitherto been ebiefly concentrated of Mu- 
nassos. Soon after the battle of Bull Rua, a 
considerable body of artillery was sent to that 
place from Manossas, to bo ured of Bull Run or 
at Centroville or Wairfax Court-House, as cir- 
cumstances may prompt. At Manassag itself 
thore are probably now between 40,000 and 
60,000 inen. This place, which is named after 
a man of the pume of Manusse, consists ouly of 
the railway depot ond a emall numbér of miser- 
able houses, and contains an equally miserable 
population, who, in all possible costumes, have 
recently acted as guards of prisoners. The foncy 
dress syatem is generally a favorite in the South, 
and in many instances a shabby-genteel jacket 
or plumo ill conceal the rags of tho eoldiers. 

Manassas derives ita chief strategotical im- 
portance from ite couumand over the various roads 
to and out of Virginia, and its importance as a 
barrack from the facility for camping ofiorded 
by the heath which surrounds the place. A 
rampart-like road leada from Manassas to Bull 

Run, aud in the surrounding country the troops 
are encamped, tho camp-fires presenting in the 
night a very fine appearance, The country there 
abounds in ditches, bushes, and syumps, and in 
addition to batteries and some earthworks, the 
National army will find in the passuge over that 
ground wavy impedimenta in the uature of the 
country. Water is very scarco at Manassas, and 
there is no milk there, this innocent liquid being 






































followahip exists between the Southern officer 
and the private which does not exist in the 
North, Many of the army are young meu faah 
from achool, boiling over with all the eutigsiasa 





eearce all over Virginia. This must be felt 
severely by the troops, as drinking spirits or 
wine is not permitted by Beauregard, the Generals 
and aficers affording gn example of (emperancer 


AUGUST 20, 1861. 








temperance tem bas undoubtedly con- 
tributed much to the efficiency of the troops. 
It is fortunste for the health of the troops 
that they are not permitted to indulge in 
liquors, especially ss there are many other 
causes which sro likely to injure it, particularly 
at Mannsass and Bull Run, where sn intolerable 
stench, emanating from imperfect burial of the 
dead, pervades the stmosphers, Mansssaa is, on 
the whole, at present one of the most stinking 
spots on tho face of the globe. Tho only 
wretched hote! which was there has been 
closed. What is called the Guard-House con- 
sists of an open shed in the street, where the 
prisoners sre compelled to remain, exposed to 
the elements, until they ore removed to Rich- 
mond. With the exception of Jeff. Davis, 
during his visits at Manasans, and s few of the 
Generals, the officers all have to sleep on the 
floor, and the headquarters of Beauregard, recent- 
ly removed to Mr. Ware's houso, resemble a 
dilapidated pig-stye on o large acale. Mannssas, 
however, will continue to be the great focus of the 
Virginian army. Tho troops now detailed from 
thero to other points will be replaced by new 
regiments, but it will be barely possible for tho 
extreme Southern States to fill up their gaps, 
without leaving their own territory in & com- 
paratively defenseless position. 

But the weakest of all the wesk points of 
the South, as it was from the beginning and os 
it will be to tho end of timo, ie Slavery. Tho 
slaves in Virginia are treated with greater rigor 
now thon they formerly were; the ferocious- 
ness engendered by war will render atill more 
fierce; the brutal instincts of the Southern over- 
seor and slayedealer. The souciness ond in- 
depondence of the colored man increases in pro- 
portion as he approaches the boundaries of Free- 
dom. He is less docile in North than in South 
Carolina; in Virginia he becomes more and more 
reatleas; this rostlessneas increases in Washington 
and oxpands itself into saucinew in Baltimore; 
into positive importinence in Philadelphia, until in 
the highest ranges of Freedom in Massachusetts 
it dovelops itself into an absolute capacity for 
the useful enjoyment of liberty. The want of 
money in Virginia fearfully increases the rest- 
leasnexs of the slave, x he constantly trembles 
for fear of being separated from his wife ond 
children, and of boing sold of auction and con- 
vorted into cash by his necdy owner. 

‘The conaciousness of this gigantic woaknoss, 
and the monstrous fear and cupidities which 
cluster around it, play aa ominous part in the 
hatred of the Yankee. Tho ladies of tho South 
look forward with horror to the day, when they 
will bavo, like other women, to live ,by their 
own honest industry, or by that of thoir husbands 
and fathors. Beneath that glow of indignation 
which frowns upon the Northern invader, lurks 
the hideoua sonse of self ond pelf, and tho bril- 
linnt oyes of those beautiful plantera’ daughters 
are flashed into wild fury by a womanly intuition 
of the real cause of tho war; by a prescience of 
the day which shall strike down the planters’ 
whip, and by loosening the fotters of tho slavo, 
doprive them of thoir Indy-like ease, and compel 
tho father and hueband and brother to do, os 
the men in the North do, work for their living, 
and conse to keep their fellow-men in bondago. 
In conuection with this formidable enemy of the 
South, I cannot forboar quoting the remark of a 
shrewd Virginian politician, Ho anid: ‘ Our 
purposo is distinct. Wo fight for the integrity 
and independence of our soil; for our national 
independence. Our object is tangible; but that 
of the North is not. The North fights for an 
abstraction. It fights for tho restoration of a 
Union which has ceased to exist, and which can 
never bo restored except by force of arma. 
Europe understands this and will recognize us, 
wore it only to put an end to the civil war, and 
to put an end to the destruction of prosperity, 
which must react upon her own prosperity. 
Buropo sees no object in the Northern war, as 
at present waged sgaiost us; but if the North 
were to niake the war a downright war for the 
abolition of Slavery, the prejudices of tho Old 
World ugoinst that institution would militate 
against us, retard recognition, oud, above all, 
it would inepiro the Northern army with a moral 
foundation for the prosecution of the war.” 

Another thoughtful man and a Union man here 
remarked to me: ‘This is not o civil war merely. 
It ix a war of civilization against barboriem; of 
liborty sgainst slavery. It is a war between the 
mioral and intellectual and industrial culture of 
the Free States, and the moral and mental indus- 
trial stagnation of the Slave States. Our Rebels 
represent the monarchical, absolustist, despotic 
instinct of America; the United States 
ia the exponent of republican, democratic, 
freedom, and humanity, education culture and 
progress, the living elements of the new world. 
Despotism so often victorous in the old world, 
may got a lease of power in the now, but only 
be overthrown with a crash, which must shake 
tho foundation of tyranny all over the world.” 

Tho man who thus spoke to me, is a scholar, 
ttauding outside of all political aud military 
organization, and too aged to be molested by his 
towasmen; tho day may como when I sball be 
at liberty to mention his name. In the midst of 
tho saturnalis over our rotreat af Bull Run, 
auch words sounded to me like heavenly inspi- 
ration, aud the namo of thatnoble and thoughtful 
mon is treasured up in my heart and shall be 
in due time recorded in history. I found at 
Teast ond sousiblo man in demented Richmond. 

Tho frevzy which seized this place after tho 
nows from Bull Run bafiles every description. 
Tho nows took every one by surprise. A defeat 
was expected, not o victory, — All those who 
wero in the battle agree in stating that they were 
retreating, when about 5,000 men from John- 
ston’s forces at Winchester, under Gen. Smith, 
came to their succor. Smith, while in tho cara 
with his men, heard the roaring of canuon and 
musketry, and though at some distance from the 
battle-field, ordered tho cars to be stopped, and 
hurrying at double quick-step through the woods, 
eame in the nick of time—to beget a falso alarm 
among our troops; for the clouds of dust of his 
troops seem to have been mistaken by our men 
for an immense army. If they bad known that 
the whole consisted only of about 5,000 men, 
they would certainly uot bave given up the battle. 
‘To me the retreat of our army is as inexplicable 
as it is to the Rebel commander and men, and 
it can only be accounted for by the theory of 
paniv; which, in fact, is unaccouitable, and like 
superstition, unmans men and deprives them of 
their sensos, 

All here sgree that onr troops fonght ad- 
mirably; that the attuck was excellently planned, 
and that defeat stared them all the time in the 
face. Yet while adinitting the accidental char- 
actor of their yictory, the Rebels talk as if 














tis Victory ggiled Wao questiog, and in Go Lin to thas of Day, wut woe do Lim why A 










































































































and express kind feelings for 
of whom there sro upward of 1,000 
including Col Corcoran, the Hon. Mr, Ey, 
and s number of other officers; alto 9 yf, 
Husom, 5 lawyer by profession, & friend ai 
townsman of Mr. Ely, and bis rival candidaty 
for the representation of Rochester at the 
election. This Mr. Husum was found, toge) 
with a number of the soldiers, in the bouss of i 
Virginia gentleman farmer, near Centreville, wig 
and particularly his daughters, were suspected 
abolition sympathies; the daughters, however, og, 
declaring that they wished to sct in 

with the Scriptural injunction, ‘to love and a 
** good to enemit ‘The general revelry of 4 
light over the victory is saddened here 
losses of the Rebols, which include some of ty 
most distinguished officers, and must be far men} 
considerable than they will ever admit. 

‘The Spottswood House is the fashionable hay 
of the city, which now harbors the Chief of 4) 
Rebels and Mrs, Davis—but they will soon 
the hotel and occupy a private house. 7, 
familiar faces of Southern Congressmen 
Senators baunt this hotel; Chestnut, 
Clingman, Pryor, Boyce, Keitt, and hosty 
others, are constantly seen here, aud loafers, 
numorable are attracted by the politicians, 
motha by the light, and together with crowd 
officora and newsmongers, beleaguer ths by] 
from morning to night. The Exchange Hy! 
forms another focus, frequented by more tej 
and loss choico elements, although Bocock qj 
other Congressmen and many United § 
functionaries aro among the guests, Next cea 
the newspaper and tho numerous Tecrtity| 
offices, all constantly surrounded with pe 
‘The War Departaent ia also boset with ctowa| 
aud tho Capitol, with tho beautiful staty 
Washington, forms another point of po 
attraction, though the sittings of the 
Congress are moatly secret. 

The tobacco factories, in which the priw 
are confined, ond the hospi with the wo 
od (including a number of our troops), have 
‘a prominent shore of publio attention; but § 
masses of tho populace are found in g 
numbers at tho railway depot. As each tn 
arrives with ite load of prisoners and woun 
the furore reaches its climax; the prisoners 
stared at as if they were Fecjee Islanders, 
often they are insulted by the aneora and j 
of the more malignant and ferocious among 
crowd. This species of insult, however, is 
predominant in Richmond than in the «m 
towns and villages. ‘Tho viloness of tho 
in those Jocalities showa the barbarism and 
norsnce of the Southern populace, and woo 
the unprotected Yankee who falls into th 
hands, 

I propose to remoin here for a few days, 
I shall return to Louisvillo. If possible I 
write you one more letter from here or 
Louisville, I will add, that the number of t 
here is not largo; perhaps 4,000, and as far 
I can observe, there aro no fortifications exc 
perhaps, on tho river side. 

In the midst of the sadness which oyerea 
the heart at the false alarm at Bull Rup, 
hos deprived ua so gratuitously of a brilliant 
tory, I find solace in the knowledge that the Ni 
ern character will be steeled and purifiel}} 
advorsity. Let me say to the people of thel 
States that they have to do with on invoter 
fornidable enemy, who has always been aca 
tomed to rule them, and cannot yet realize 
the political rule of this Continent bas past 
from his hands into those of tho freemon 
America. All the means which the cunning 
brain can suggest and bratal power can 
mand, will be sot in motion by tho enemy 
gain another leaso for his domination. z 
ity, and calamity alonc, may produce a 
hero, After one or two years of blockade 
aca and warfare by land, another state of pu 
feeling from that af prosent prevailing may fo 
itself; but ot prozent the cry is for ete 
soparation from the North, and for the anni 
tion of the invadors of Southern soil. 

— 


TOE CIVEL WAR IN AMEERICL 























By Wiutan Homann Rossutx, L1.D., Barrister ut lan! 
‘Special Correspondent of The London Times, 
Wasninaron, July 12, 182 
I arrived in Washington tho evening befor 
meeting of Congress. On my woy I had been = 
by secing grave men enter the car with long want 
odd bulging projections ot the end thereof « 
with bright paper, which I was informed 74 
‘rockots!’—in fuct the citizens wore prepare 
their great jubilee, ‘the 4th of July,” und falls 
families were providing for the wante of their 64 
in Catherine wheels, Roman candlos, and Ulue lead 
along the line. But for tle density {the crowil 
Willard’s and the other hotels along the great 
which runs from the State Department and ths 
jean Whitehall to the unfinished pile of the Cit 
familiar with Washington would not have pe™% 
uny indications that the most importunt Ses 
the United States Congress that ever took place ™ 
the eve of being opened. He would, indices! 
seen roany eoldiere in the streets, many Hage 
from the houses, commissariat carte, and the 
wagons of yoluateer regiments rattling ov 
stones, and all the sigus of war or of a great 
jemoastration; but there were no placards © 
walls--no parade of patophlets ond speeches, 
might have been acen in the earlior part of 
(est, while there was yet room for argument ai 
minds wore vehicles of debate. ‘The followisg 
ing opened with all the unaccustomed pomp of 
display; the blist of trumpets, the roi or drs 
roar of distant gans, the tramp of won revert 
Taroush the highways, and the Nee! 
rugiments passed in review before the 
dext and many of his Ministars in ine, 
the White House. What # change since 
of Englund stood there by the side of one wh) 
prove to bo the last President of the United 52 
united, at least, asa yolantory enticety | The & 
courtliness of Mr. Backanaw is replaced by the # 
forward purjose and energy of Mr. Lincoln, &% ¥7 
Drowd chluldore hus fallen the griavous legact 
redoceador’s yacillution and errors; and 
Fispatebes, and teassgea which nurtured 
wneceeded by specehos to nrmed legions, w 
toend it by conquest orin defeat. Itus p 
Hoglish public are alvexdy familiar with the 
the sallow, loug, und stronjly-marked face oF ti 
eut Presidant, which to me isindicanve ot 
ness, havesty, and somelove of humor; the 
deeply set, dark, not very bright, but peoe™ 
and Kindly; the ‘tll, lank body, ect om lop) 
lege, with powe:(ul ams awinging by Weis 
inclined with o t atoop torward, and ei 
movements, if there be not much grace, ther? & 
luck of vigor. ‘Beside him, towenbg over Ee 
und toppiny even the President, stands Geners oy 
the vereran, but for whos it is not too much OF 
spite of heaven-born warriors and citizen sot 
civil life, just as Cabinets exist in the AUIS | 
Voluntecr regiments, the President would 
not be there at all, The Lold, leonine sront oF 
the massive bend and broad forehead, the full, 
the mouth broad und disticetly ent, and she sqU8*) 
Inte chin arrest attention sud recall the t¥D 0 i 
bewer-kuown commanders; buc Amuricabs #157 
proud of oue Wu in @ miltary career exted! 
yond balf a centary bas been wiiformly stcsre np 
Who hne not been Jers fortunate in apy Up 
polltcel fanctions be Lass undertaken ta disehari® 
Virginians, who burnt the house in wile ue 
lest it abould ace the birth of unother trator, 17545 
changed the name of a county io their Siste = 

















- 









‘i the snows of 75 

aE ea es round his brew; ut. when the 
warlike fraxwe forse are tet in motion 
& fan feeblences ia cuit and a Want of power in the 
tbat age and wounds and hard labor 

i elages ities. en 
Bave ta ei ociiar face of Mir, Seward, aicongly 
the conta Be 
we = 
ue tarelen nee Rha 
cou- 








cipal sop) 


civilian e! 








be thought 

mld oe Ra cean the 
yeaaiired beat of 

a of the Mas 






were equipped sud sent toa Go 
Sprit hat Pear men, epee 
ay the Bead of an euarout iy back, We arora 


Jmedall the litte exceptions 
ore of Abe fie TE at which tge wove can 
o ewiwipline- ‘The Awiericen element is not as ye 
ea hies troops sone would bave & REUE to 
cs t in American troops, and when the talian 
Sad other foreizu companies t)rew bouqneta und sprigs 
of green ou tbe extrade and at the fect of the President 
and the Geuerd), the eteus attered ix varions tonguce 
‘were the churtera of the emigrants to Freedom, a1 Y e 
rebuke of those Amerisans who would wocept the la 
Bors ind the blood of those wen and refoss them. 
yight eave that of living in aud dying for the Unik 
Let bs pars‘over the poise aud crepitations of the diy, 
which were like a protriction of & bombardment ot 
Cremorne, or of a Jattlepiece in fireworkn in bygone 
Vaushull.” The Congress rat and elected thelr oliicers, 
and the ramor went forth that the Message would be 
delivered io the morning. Tu front the lines were 
quict, but it was reported the enemy mude a demon- 
dirition in the morning Which was not pereevered 














Foamy s Southern prophecy: falei- 
There bas, thas ben iow Jor, has vee tho openng of 
At 


fied, and the Ath a Sly 2 
‘ 00) t 
mgua ty Sed he camp of the 12th New-York eg 
nent, commanded by Col. Buitertiold, which ix situated 
in one of the squares on the outskirts of tle city. ‘The 
hints and tents were guyly luminated with lamps, and 
u crowd of welkdressed poople, never tired of the nov. 
‘ity of nctual military. life, strolled about among the 
lives, and enjoyed the music of the rezimental 
bunds. There was no drunkenness, but u great 
deal of guyety, and Nowly a ‘dance before 
yidiors were compelled to withdraw. As an in 
rtanco of the good couduct of the regiment, let 
soe way that the Colouol gaye all the men leave, 
en mouse, for the day upto 4 o'clock. At that hour 
every man liad retarned ont of the 900 excenttwo, who 
Alyerward appeared mach bemus with layer beer. And 
thik is a Jargo cits with many grog shopa, and sp 
very cheap, and dreadfully intosieating. ‘The sick 
list ehows thirty invalids, Mostly sulferiog from diur- 
rhea. On the surgeon's ‘table lay retorus furnished 
Ly Professor Henry, of the Smithsonian, to be filled 
np with slutiotical iucts a4 to the birthplace, axe, bight, 
weight, und ave of chest, &c., of the men. ‘lie sheet 
1 looked ut referred to a kection of 12 men. Of these 
eoly two were citizens of the United States, born 
therein, four were nutives of England, six were Irish- 
mon, and of theso one-balf showed more beef and bone 
god stature thun their comrades. Col, Buttertield is a 
New-York morchunt, who held Militia rank before he 
commanded this regiment, cud hie men are, without 
word of fluttery, a credit-to bin and bis ollicers. The 
following day (July 5) Lwentto the Capitol (o hear the 
President's mesage read, and through the courtesy of 
the Hou. Churles Sumner, Chairman of the Com- 
mittee on Foreign Relations and Sonator, and of the 
Hon. J. Wileou, Chairwan of the Committes on 
Military Ailuira and Senator, I wan introduced 
on the tloor of the Senate. ‘The hulls and pas- 
sages in the yast building which will, wien 
coinpleted, fitly occu,, o commanding le, and 
preseat eaternilly a grand aspect, uot alto- 
gether sustained by the interior, were tolerably 
well fillod with people, but thers was no crowd, no 
eagerness, no excitenient—scarcely. eyen the 
ofconversation. ‘Ike heayy, ill-ventilated chamber in 
which the Senate wits was by no means crowded 
although tree ingress yas permitted till the V 
dont took tlie chair, and the eit 
were the commotlious—at leaat v 
opened to the publio ut ull thronge 
reals. Bat winy citizens, and among them anunber 
of private voldions, xcemed to take pleasure iu sittin; 
down in the aesigued to individual Senators, au 
just berore tho Senate proceeded to buriuess, a fine 
more, procesiling from a bearded nnd belted manin a 
scarlet shirt, showed that one of the Garibaldini, a 
corps uf yom are quartered here, hud sought oblivion 
im the very conter of debate. 

Amore dreary proceeding than the readiog of the 
Meresize cannot woll be concei ‘The clurk'« voice 
wa low and monotoions, the silence in the Sevate 
wus unbroken by a xiugle note of upprobution, but in 
‘the other House’ F bear there was more avitation. An 
attempt was mote to sit with closed coors forthe better 
dispatch of business, but this was not agreed to by the 
majority. 

n enthnsiaatic Jady wito came over with me in the 
Anibia was very indignant with a countryman of bers 
decause he affirmed thut he had never seen a more dig 
nified azsembly than tho Honse of Lords. What!” 


at tho United States, 





































































ste said, “do yon mean for one moment to eay that 
they ure equil in appearance to our Senators?’’ In 
one respect tho Senators are certainly destitute 





of the air of wiedom which is given by white hairs 
and yenerable aspect. Wew of the Senators ure 
men of advanced years, and Mr. Crittenden is 
pointed ont a4 @ kkind of obsolete, semi-fossilized poli- 
fician, as much out of vlace aa Nestor wonld be in 
revel with Achilles und Patroclue. In auot}ier phase 
they are riot bo dignified, ‘They do not consider it nn- 
Becoming to write at their desks {a the midst of debate. 
Writingis bare mechivical process, after all, and no 
man looks well while engaged ut it. ‘Senators are like 

















This was s Senator who was taking liome by mci! 
supply of public stationery contained in these boxes, 
‘Then it must be “conceded’’ that dress haw something 
tu do with the aspect of a deliberative body, and that 
Jin Crow hate und lineu blouses would detract from 
the appearance of the most nriutocratic mob ia the 
world. Pretermitting these thingsin the United States 
Senate, there are noble heads, communding forms, and 
Ligh intelligences, nearly equal to the greatest of the 
Teaues before them. Businoss is transhcted collouially 
and eosily, but there is, am told, 1 practice of makin) 
act orutions Which st one time threatened the House of 
Commons. Tlie youny yeutlemen who act us pages, or 
mesengers, would not violate republican simpli 
by its uppropriate neatness of attire, but they, ws well 
asaall the servants of the House, and’ the emjloyces of 
‘tho public all over the State, display a reuditess to 
oblige, a civility, and courvesy which produce w pleas 
ang surprise in (be mind ofan Englis\iman who remem- 
bers how the gentlemen at home, not liable to removal 
at the end of their fonryenrs, assist bin in bis inquisies 
At the Circunovution-dltice.' But ax we romark such 
tritles the Messiye ia going on. Mr. Hawilin, View 
President, whos populurly believed in the South to be 
% goatleman of color, eits in his chair above the Clerk, 
Who reads it very much asa Commissioner in Bunk= 
Fuptoy muy be seen in Basingiall etreet lis'ening 
tothe perasil ofa document from an assigacs, ‘The 
Mesiige. ts written on separate sheets; it bua len 
Brougitin by the President's -secreturi I believe, 
Pho appear on the floor und simply annonce their ob- 
dec the Clerk then, by order of the Vice-Presi- 
pear en ituheet by ubect at the desk, upstanding. 

Renting sitand listen. Now und then one bears 
a whispes, A's too long.’ |“ Whut's the use of go- 
Inginto that” * Thaw point ia not budly put.” ‘The 
demand formen and money prodaced ad eeusation 
They would have swallowed twice the cote 
andeilently. ‘The general impression seated eoty 
that the a:gumentative wud hittorical para of the 
Message were wnnecessiry, but, a4 a Senator ob. 
served, the psople had m right to kuow the facts of the 
case ux they eppeared to the mind of the Jexecutive in 
Maki aach propositious, aud that nothing should be 
tukeu for granted or be supposed to be known to those 
Who were eo materially interested in the result. 

Jury 6—Masebing of many troopa through the city. 
Some soldiers have a bad habit of beeing money for 
whitky. There was a riot in consequence of the mur- 
der of soldier in @ honse in the city. His comrades 
smembled to avenge his death, and barut throe houses 
of the came kind; finally they were dispere-d by 
United States Dragoons. There lina ulso been a 
mutiny at Alexandria in a foreign regiment, and a cap- 
(in refneed to obey the orders of his colonel, was anp- 
Poried liy his company, and quistly marced away 
into Withington, where he gave up his eword, und 
Surcudeed wo be tied by court-martial.  Volun- 
tects are not regulars, ‘but their 
Hots ure not so di 







































for good or 
ates army is a-nuicance, and 
i beller to employ good stump 
yao know the wan's of we “ poople,’” 
acs the United States armies, than meg who 





Stators, or men wig 


% vond: 


tion, red 
Kind that may 









pala 
eager to grasp the prise and to bring their machinery 
into play, o round off its rough sclgee forgetting that 
they must first clear the ground by armed force 
for tle lever. Every wav, of course, bere 
believes he can write o leading article, row 
a bowt, drivo m gig, or figut w battle, wnd I 
have heard of men,’ with high military titles, 
who Yor their lives conld not form a reyiment in square 
oroccupy a firen-house, talk about operations in the 
field us ii they were eleuienuiry portions of the arith 
neti table. These are not the only diificnlties with 
which the Cabinet bas to coutend, for there have been 
views entertained on questious of foreign policy which 
would baye ended in most serious complications bad 
fhey not been fortunately overeome or abandoned. 
‘The dancer from this source, or rather the cause of 
it, still te « 

JuLy 7.—Last night, an intoxicated warrior ad- 
dressed we from beneath a tree, atthe basp of which 
he was recumbent, in an attitude of utter abandon, 
und demanded “ daksheesh,” for, qnoth be, “I'm a 
Britebes snbjix, and I wannaadrink.” Texpored to 
him Ancidly the inconseontivenees of his logical formula, 
bat the bad detected my nationality, aud insisted on 
his right to a snbsidy. As I could run, albeit not like 
the swift Camilla, and be, I surmised, conld not, I 
maintained my thesia ‘Dy'e-liv'-inthe-city 1! “No, 
Tden't,” was my reply, ‘Phen I congratilate you, 
There's no jivti« for Britches «nbjix—not ta-drop to 
driok in the whoke — plice.”” ‘The soldier was mis- 

















neverthelées, getup) ou arm: : 
sabjocts who re TOE naturalized here, and could tight 
its battles with enormons hoste of Germans, Dish, 
Italians, Frenob, English, Scotch, Swedes, Norwe- 
iaps, and Dutch. When { see come of the strong tel- 
ows who use oar speech, and think of the diflicultive 
of onr recruildoy iu the Crimean war, I cannot but. re= 
grt the cunses, whatever they may be, which deprived 
the British Isles of such material. The Catherine 
wheel is basy throwing ont sparks und'flery flashes all 
ronnd the werld, but as it throws them off {t consumes, 
and at last there remains but a burnt and blackcued 
cuider. 

Jury 8.—In the morning I received from Gen, Scott 
8 flattering passe-partout for the army, but, iu addition, 
Twas armed with # British passport and an ordinary 
paes from Gen. Munefield’s office, No uonauthorized 
peréon is allowed to visit any of the military posts, but 
there is little real efficacy in any system of pastes on A 
large scale. The visitors most formidable to camps 
ure diseases, and, although thisurmy is not very sickly, 
there ure certain signs in some of the corps that care 

ill be required to provent the spread of opidemica aud 
diarrhea, scurvy unu dysentery. There is, indeed, a 
Sanitary Gomulssion already at work, beaded by a 
distingoished Unitarian miiister, Dr. Bellows, whose 
qualifications for hunting bud amells are not obvious, 
and provided with the renvices, as eecretary, of the 
indefativable, earnest, zealous author of the works 
on Slavery which Imvo attracted attention in England, 
di. F. Le Olusted. On it aro medical men um 
chy mists of repniation, and it is to be hoped their rep- 
recentations will be betterattended to than those of 
Sir J. M’Neil and Dr, Sutherland, though their mis- 
sion is I fear not more popular among command 
ing officers. They complain of waut of authority, 
but angyestions Gaye Deen made to them, which 
will probably be embodied in a Dill. ‘One of 
Granv« cooking wagons would probably be an 
acceptyblo present as a pattern, for there is mors 
wischier in tud cooking than’ in bad smells, avd 
the ‘ood of the America soldier does not. nppear 
calculated to keep men healthy in camp. Chollet’a 
preparations’ ure abont Deing introduced, aud the 
vendors -of preeerved muuts have a great career 
before them, nor are the hoiders of light wines 
likely to. want a murket. Asn Confede rite Aide-de 
camp exid, “In war times we expect nothing better 
thay grape and canister.” In this connection, na our 
Amwéricau brethren ure pleased to eny, I way, its a in 
stance of the knowledge and temper displayed by 
some journals in New-York as to English affairs, and, 
above wll, Kuglish military history, relate tht due of 
them voceitly in an elaborate article dwet npon the 
reat uisery and destitution of the British Army an the 
Grimes und the neglect of the» Goverument, ut the 
very time.that the Emperor Napoloon; with a provi- 
dent foresight, bud rent Out no less a person than the 
fanions French cook Soyer to dress the tood of his bat- 
tulions! This, however, was not quite so surpriaing 
ng the statement in another paper, I think, that the 
English infantry at Inkermann were ebarged by cav- 
alry, aud beat them back by the eleunt ‘and simple 
expedient of forming fu line fonr deep 

fn the evening T was iuvited by Mr. Blair, father of 
the Postmaster General, to accompany him on a visit 
to Arlington Hights, across the Potomac, which are 

































































the headquarters of the BriyadieGoneral M'Dowell, 
commanding the troops which cover Wushiugton ou the 
Mr. Blair is well known a8 one of the oldest 


south. 





ed fou 
aud thit itevoulk 






on the minds of the Southern people. He has hy 
eee bis judgment verified. How sliort American hiato- 
ry seeuis When we see Washington meuaced with bos 
tile armies drawn from the Stites ot the Uniou, and 
speak to mex who have seen in the fleali the mau who 
gave his namo to this capital. 
“I've stood npon Achilles! tomb 
And heard Troy doubted—lias may doubt of Rome.” 
To the Awericans of tho North itis little short of 
blasplicmy to doubt of the Union, which is new dis- 
solved’ by rebellion, and can only’ be cemented again 
by blood. The motto of Belvinuis “Li! Union fait la 
Soree;!" the motto of the Re-United States ought to be 
“La force fait l'Union.” would eooner ontinge all 
the orthodoxies in Boston than declare my belfef, in 
that city, that Great Britain will outlive tha great Re- 
public, though it may not be better tobe blusphewoos 
and live than to be Honest aud be pelted to desth. The 
real Northern Union man probably belicves in his poul, 
ws he tukes down Lis musket to fight aguinst the 
citizens of eleven Confederate States, that when te 
fumous New-Zealander, with an eye for the pic- 
turesiuc, takes his seat on the broken arch of London. 
Bridge to eketch the ruine of St. Paul's, a United 
‘States passport will be in the poeket of the enterpris- 
ing member of the Hukodadi Travelers’, and that a 
New-England policeman will be in attendance to show 
the visitors over the remuivs of the British Ewpire. 
Arlington Hights, to which we are proceeding, 
was the property’ of Mfr. Costis, m son of Mrs 
George Washington by her first’ husband, and it 
belouys, if not forfelted or excheated by 
treason’ to the sovereignty of the United States, 
to Gen. Lee, who is now in the Confederate armies 
Follow the train of thought, and yon muy become as 
perplexed as Tum in reference to the probable statics 
of the puter patria, whose family mansion, not very 
many miles lower down the tame bank of the Poto- 
mac, belongs to a descendant, who ix uso in arms 
against the North,  I¢is easier to follow the broad, 
dusty rowd over the long bridge which connects Wusli- 
ington city with the Virginian shore and the roud to 
Alexandria, the spires of which appear above the tree- 
tops. Passes ure examiued by the soldiers of the 
post at the Colambian side of the river, and the procets 
1s repeated on the wooden caaseway Which is culled a 
bridge, and at the post on the other cide, where men 
were busy cutting down pine trees, to make astockade 
sade across the road. Slowly toiling past cumpe, 
earthworks filled with cannon and Volunteer soldiery, 
up. toward o hight covered with trees, the p 
gained the plateau on the top of which standa Ari 
































1e- 


ton House and the camp of the Sth New-York Regiment, 


who were just taruing out for evening parade. They 
Were drawn up in line, haviog wheeled into it from 
columns of companies, and the eye was at once ar 


rested by certain white crosbelts breaking the noi- 





foney of the lineof black waistbelts, as well as by 
otlierdefiiencies of uniformity. Butthe men were, take 


them all inwll, above the average of good infantry regi- 
ments. Axstrong hody of drummers ou the Freach model 
beat Some ncisy rappel; the” colors Were saluted, thea 
urms were shouldered or sloped, or presented: rear 
rank took open order, 'and tlen the whole regiment 
was exerclted in a ron at the double round the camp, 
with the noisy drameat their head, und the le 
seemed over. The approach to Arlington House beara 
marks of ro ge, and the mansion itelf, n very 
nuly edifice, which ooks as if tbe archiveet at first 
Tutended to build a Muthadise Meetiog-honse, and had 
got us far asa Doric portica of stupendous dimensions, 
when be wes suddenly moved (o, continue his 
designs with a view to found a Ianatic aeylom of 
the cide of Hanwell type. may got be the better 












igh 








for the presence of the military. ‘Tha rooms inside 
are loity gud comfortable epough, Some of the wally 


role, and destroy a tyrranny “almost ax bad ax that 
which the North exercises over the South'” (acsoniing 
to the Confederate orators and writers), criticam may 
hold ite voogue,, Forme I was proud as an’ Anglo- 
Saxon to behold the stoicism of my conntrymen, who 
‘wore meoting death on every side with an anvarying 
exprenion of comiananice, mosths sist, eres. wi 
open, and cocked bats at the samo angle, and T accopt= 
ed tho nuiformity of their attitude, demeanor, and sett 
eral doportment aa a tribute forced from the enomy. bi 
the reculirity of their death and the sternuess of their 
disc pane as which even the immortal Washingtoo 
himeelf appeared to participate, as ree on a quaint 
Belleroplioa, to whileh the Gods had uiveu the bev of 
& goat und the mane of a lion, he wmiled blandly and 
mirinyty ou the alanghter, avd took occasion 
to keop bis ey 
ing them fo oppanite points, of the 
By way of any 
portico, au, looking ncroes the Potomac, reat his 
Pn 


























newspaper, 
one gent ole 
Taylor—a tall, robust mun, with a reddish brown bare 
«' Afeique,a mallow eyo, dud a warm complexios. Aw 
ie Ftood up, TL waw sorely porplexed by the battons an 
his coat. ‘There surely was the pelican, which is raid 
to be the type of Louisiana, and is certainly ber em- 
blem. But how came it there? Had the Colonel 
Killed bin enemy, and waa bo wearing his cout or 
Were polleans more generally diffised on buttons thin 
Thad supposed 1, 6 Your camp is protily aituated, 
Col. Baylor.” ‘My camp, Sic! Ihave nothing to 
say to it, Sir. X amin tho army of the Confederato 
States’ “Whe Colonel has just ridden in with w tlie 
of truce from Richmond, ani boars dispatohon for Ake, 
Davis to President Lincoln, Ho tells meof friends 
Aud acqafatanees at Manduxis Junction and at Ric 
mond, and after some convertion wo: ropurate, 
What these dispatches ure abont no one can tell, bat 
later in the eveving Col. ‘Taylor fa evcorted to Gen 
Scott's qnartersin Washington, and: hea sent back to 
cannp latoutnight, whence bo proceeds, without any 
reply, tin «aid, back to Ri 
Wensxsnay, July 10.—This morning I proceodod, 
in company with two American gentlemen, to mike a 
small tour of obsorvation from the right of the position 
of the Federal forces in the urmy of the center ucross 
the Potomac, in Virginia; to the works covering tho 
Long Bridge leading from Arlington Hights to the 
of Washington, ‘The Potomac is spanned by two 
Uridges—ono called tho Chain Bridge, nbont six anilon 
above the city; and other, called the Long Bridge, 
cronaing the streain inmedintely into the upper part 
of the town on tho roud to Alexandria. ‘The rigot 
bank: is densely wooded and unclenred, and descends 
inslabs of rock from tho undulating plateau to tho 
tarbld waters, which gradually contract sand Towson 
in depth «from the city up to the Little Fulls, 
sama seven miles above’ whore they. aastinig 
the character of © mountain torrent. A broad 
canil, in which the State of Maryland) his 
sink many millions of dollars for ever, nbsorbs much 
of the river, and rans above the loft bunk by tho wide 
of the roads which lead to the Chain Bridge and the 
lirge aubarb called Georgetown. AIL along tho road 
Wo met parties of noldiors, urmod or not, to und feo, iM 
a variety of auiform which baflles knowledge: Some 
of thom aro seated in the shade tinder trees, with thelr 
rifles; and the sharp whizz of the balla and the ehiok 
of the Tsnd against the rocks Wirect the wye to. the aw 
Doehed i who fa proctisiog to hits “ Soceshior,"" 
here fe u'dany-tongaed utterduee amon those troy 
Swedish, Dutch, German, Ttalian, Trish, Scotch, atid 
English of divers accents. ‘At tho bridge there way an 
examination of pursparts, condncted fn w very 100K 
mhoner by the sentry on daty, Phe pass runs ad fol= 




























































+ Milftary Department of W 
ver ihe bride, and. witliin. tb Tinies, be 
nivaniibg. Drakede Kay, Al 

Ht ie understood that tne withh 
srordel 

United 8 ah 









(umn over.) 






OF course, the foreiner strikes ont the Tnttor clauras 
or prodiices his regular pamyort grautud by Lord 
Lyons, which ix now demanded by thie authoritier, and 
which is countersigned by, Mr. Sawurd, the Secretary 
of Stato, und subsequently by the General, Wintiolil 
Scott, Commuanding Chiof. Tho pasaice of tbo bull 
in dotended hy un earthwork with two brass howitzors, 
on the level of the canseway, and by another work on 
tho hunk above it, which mounts three pieces af heavy 
orduance, the two being sapparted byw battalion of 
Voluntecrs from the Colnmbia District, wio sro just 
7 their tents to retarn liome on the conple- 

term of duty. We ware soon on tbo 
sacred noil of Virginia, wehich js herolight brick colored, 
The road, ons of the roughest, winds through 
wood aud deep, bigh banks, crowned with forest and 
oven knolls toward the euemy's pokets, some inucti« 
nity nuuiter of milesin front.’ Having proceeded: a 
ebort way, a small camp is reached, which commands 
tle road from the platean above, ‘The soldiora wlio 
belong to the District of Columbia aléo are lying in tho 
shude, not particularly solicitous, it woulll seem, whout 
front ‘or rear, though the camp could. be easily ap- 
proached under cover of the surronnding trees. roi 
the open spice in which the tents wore piched the 









































oye wanders over a fine expanse of woodlind, and thi 
ome 


yellow current of the Potomac flowed ut onrticer, 
inanded here and thera by the small camps on theop; 
ite hights. I gave ove of the mena paper, which lei 
mediately begun to read for his comrdes, while ovlors 
ded’ round us redy to alford. any information 
power, They did not seem disposed to continas 
their term of service, and wers moatly of a mechanical 
torn in the worll, and given to mill trudov, instoud of 
roldieving. ‘This post hid no connection with the col- 
umns lower down the river. and italines of coumun- 
cation with Washington lay over the bridge und along 
the lef bank. Ou leaving the camp, I was struck by 
tho evidence of the ingenoity of the Americans in p 
i a. ‘The largo trees by the wide of 1 
ing the road were all cut at the buse,and juse 
their places by guysaud ropes attached 10 
the cliff above, the catting of which would 
liberata the trées, and permit them to fall apon 
the caurewny, Where thoy wonld present se 
rivns obstacles to tho passage of arillery nnd 
cavalry till the pioneers could clear ayay the rido 
ubuttiz. This xystem wan continued for somehundreds 
of yarde above the eump. We now foxy and jolted 
aloug for sowe time in n siady fine through the 
woods; not a soul did we meet for several miles 
‘Two farmhouses which we passed Werv apparently de- 
verted, though the wheat lay stacked in the fiold. 
Frou one poor but two negresees peered ont, but they 
could not give much information ubont the country. At 
last, the driver, distaonoting, mado his way to u far 
lioute, und wae told we bud got onteide the line of 
pickets, and bud taken the wrong road. My friende 
Were Unionidts and Abolitioniets, Even the keen eyes 
of wcouting Soutbrons mizbt not porceive the marks of 
nentrality in the quarrel which ought to verve as 
shield to rifle bullets. ‘There wus probably no reneon 
‘ut all to be tneasy, thouuh there were many toretrico 
our ateps, undiitis never pleasant, us thoes know who 
tvcompanied Lord Raglan on that liot September day it 
his ride through the Muckerzie brushwoud, to be ea 
ering throngh the greenwood glides in hn enemy's 
country without any knowledge of his whereubouta. 
And #0 onr chariotesr diverted his steods fron tb 
ud afters eolitary dsive of more miles, througis 
more forest, up and down bills and valleys, he ro- 
warked “ We're among them now, uny way, whether 
Seceslers or not." Under the trees by the rowdside 
ntry ‘walked his lonely ronnd,!" and the rays w 
plerced the glade flushed buck frotn the polished burrela 
Of the picket beyond. Jehu strained his eyex nnd. 
nounced “We're oll right. ‘They re oar own side. 
‘The post we now reached was tlirown gut from the 2d 
New-York Regiment, avd the Lfeuteount's command 
Wie stationed in a wooden church, or echiool-house, by 
the road side. Onr passes were examined. 
officer approached ms, and very politely offered ‘avy 
information we required. What a roving race his 
come frm those marshes of Elbe und Oder! 
Here was oar blonde-bearded, blueeyed New- 
Yorker in these Virginian woods,’ no unadventaroun 
traveler, nor now for the first time fariliur with war. 
In fuct, ke bad been United States Consnl ut Houg- 
Kong, but whenthe blast of war blew in is cars Le 
had glint up his office and followed Jolin Bnil’s forces, 
land and sai, in their cxmpaigos aysinst John Chins” 
man, andhad ussistecat Futshan and Peiho Number Ooe 
and bad returned jost in time to find that Uncle Sin 
hud removed him for neslect of daty. ‘The camp af 
this regiment lay rome mile and abalf to the westward, 
and at the Lientenant’s request, we tarned in to villt 
the Colonel and bis corpo. Tie eawp wus pitehed ins 
cleared space, anind the forest, and the mall ridge-pole 
tents glared in the sunlight lke Alrane snow, permit- 
ting ms fo see beneath the dupe und aides the sleeping 
or card-playing warliore who sound inside poor refage 
from the glare. The Colonel, # young mun with no 


















































































hea Peard ‘and mustiche, white | 

‘and loog wick iting boots, 1: sr hierea 

t awordsmen who led our jabea Horse 

Foe ater 
mbled. Ho t 

‘enemy's piokets that fire an. the ventviee: hin ie 

















went; bat the 
ment entered and went out of 
anita 


in all 





on cock, on 
mers on tho nipple, 
Arest the amoothbures very 
of 








Bins, 
Which are made of wrongit iron, with a thick band 


nw FAATe MTOU 
the road. One eainp belongs to the New-York 7 
regiment of Seotehiven, but vokof Lghlanders lke 
tho stalwart fellown whom Douglas mid Tylorled tn 
tho Crimenandin Tindostan; near thom Wax arygle 
ment of Wisconsin, nod further on, inside » very 
atrong and wolliade earthwork which they have 
Qhrown yp Wie immente labor, tho Oh, Restinent of 
NoweYork, wlio did noé parade for tbo Prince of 
Wales. ‘Tho work in redoubt, with bantious and dey 
diteh closed by palinades and ttockados, aud mounts, 
Taboold think, aboot 12 guns, 24 or ®-ponnders, Tt 
was too hot to miko w ¥ Hy ant fowpection; the 
Jonte wero packed close, and. there wore signs inside 
that when tho regiment moves, a good deal of bays, 
und Voxew must be Taft behinds Abia wvorl, WO 
domfoates a hight overlooking the rout to) 
fa supported bs 

















n 
oxandrhs, 
A similar and iors extonalyetioldwork, 
covered at Hie Mook and gorge hy a morass and deep 
atroain, which intorseels tho roud, nnd scan bo turned 
into w wotditehy andthe woods ‘have boon fellut on 
the slopes of the hill, Bo ax to obstruct ai asaattiog 








force materially. ‘Thess works may be regarded in 
tho light of ai extensive éeteepont on the Virginiun. 
ride of the Long Bridgo, and tho foree naw available 
for their linmediate nee must be tiken to be at 
Joust 5,000 men, with threo fold batteries, in advition 
fo tho guns of position, which cannot bo lor than 
A) pieces, beside ome dotached yans and howltsors, 
Arlington Highta was included” in the visit, bot 
euiongl hay, been Kald of that camp alroaily,, nnd 
#0 tho party roturiod to Wiuahfigton. Ie ‘needs 
not to be said that tho dostruction of property 
Abont the cunpw ik comiderbles Bruit tres 
are stripped, gurdens romed, foreste cot down, 
fildé trampled, the crops déwrted—in romoy the 
plow lying abandoned as it wan loft by thoy Seo 
sioniat owner, Another of the ready modes of dofenge 
Known to the Armoricann may not be owitied, Along 
Uo road ut soverul plices, I notleed block-licuroy, 
madoof stout logs, plorced for muskeury io two rose, 
and covered with some incomburtible material on the 
roof, ‘The little yurrixon can resint anytitng but fire 
and regular aniiory when thoy hive dra up the 
Blops utd closed the doos, which 14 an the eacond storys 
Thess wooden forii aro nywuire in alinpe, wid are very 
Atrongly built of stamsof tres. On arriving in ee 
sity we Journ that there Lue been ap intorgeting dis 
ction in Congress, ond thot tho opposition bi ren 
di very nevors dofeit on a motion hostile to tho 
Government’. A thundorstorm, preceded by a diate 
storm, and followed by a tornndy worthy of Keolileund, 
closes tlie day, Mujor-Genoral Premont, whois hore 
to receive inbtructions, will proceed to Wilke np bia cout 
mind of the Wentern M pi district to-wiorno wy 
iid Lom informed thaton Briday imoriiug ® goueral 
udvance will bo made for n ahort march toward the 
‘eriviny positions 

























































Hottors from the South 


By Wituisy } 
Spe 

Phore ix no Wo in proflxing a daw orn direction to 
lotions waiten nt intervals from tine to time, ws 1 ind 
occusion atl opportunity in tho course of my wander 
{ogy through te South to bait et various mations wud 
{o put togethor tho reqult of my obeervutioun and rul 
tignw on whut I have evan, and I thorefure #biall for 
ward thin commoanicotion, a soon as T can got within 
the reach of any postal yeter, jet ay it How boon com 
posed, uncertain whon’ it muy arrive In England oF 
whore it may bo finished. Ap T write L aa on my way 
fo Virginia and thence to Washington, Tho ye is 
the middle of Fie, Av tonll knowiudyo of the world 
outside the Confedorite States, Tam ja perfeot iguos 


runce, The posta ura ntopped, the toloyriplis are 
mythical, the ® nown'" not truthful or even novel, for 
a ekimoisl ix made to do good doty ns a battle, u vice 
tory, & ulorioun achievement, brilliant suecons—in. 
fuel, us everything but a skirmish, for ut leant a woele 
orton diye. 

Of the Northern States as little fs known here 1a 
there is of Burope, und ull ove can Jearn of nyland or 
of Hance is contaied in sowe dabions extracts from 
Northern papers in reference to the policy to bu adopted 
or the opinions which have beon expressed regarding 
the Confedeiiic States whenever the yenural ono and 
teuiper of the remarks are favorable, ‘Thin much by 
way of profice nnd explunition. With all their velio- 
ment hite of such other, and the wild axuygeration of 
their words, the Northern and tho thers armies are 
ut present paralyzed by wantof an eflielent tra 
in Une presence of cach others outponte wid on thoi 
ownrcil. ‘Tore muy be bloody eouflicts, there my 
be considerable slaughter in nndeciaye fights, but no. 
Vattle can be lort or gained of such a chaructor is to 
produce uny great intloence on the cores of the cam- 
piuign Gil Gen. Scott, onthe one bind, and Mr Da 
on the otter, elull Nave succecded in orgwnixinyy 0 wt 
firient force of cavalry, artillery and, above all, myrop= 
er commicanriat und transporte Mere infantry. « 
Date, unless in siege operations hotwoen covering wid 

fies, rarely determine the imue oF any 
 NOmutieriow xanguinury they muy be, Ibis 
possible for me to express any opinion aa to the cone 
dition of (he Northern army tll I see it, bat xo far us T 
have the means of exautalog the! Soutfiern troops, 1 
incline to think that they are not at prevent eapable of 
uy very great aggresive elfort; and I am disposed to 
the belief that nothing bat the inatinet of relf-prorerva- 
tion will prove etroug enough to hold them toxether, 
evel in w dofensive uttitude, for any considerably pro- 
tiuctod wars 

In cavilry and ficld-artillery they are misera 
ficient, und more tulk about ‘cold steel" vei 
win viotories or maintain successful eam prigniny 
donbt if 3fr. Davis could for his supreme atrogile just 

















































































now put 5,000 horse and A pieces of light artillery in 
the field. | If General Scott ix not much better olf, lie 
hay, at all events, the nuclei of both wrua inthe 
United States cavalry and arillory which rerai 
to him; usd it will not hinve been nhobrerved by 
rope that, while the ofliera.of the United Stats 
urmy linve to au. extraordinaty extent proved anfaith- 
falto their flax, or, at leusty have gone over to the 
Confederate Stutés, the troopers and common poliiers 
Unve, almost to a msn, stood by their colorr, and re 
fused to take service under any peceussion with the 
Secevsiogiaie. As to commisarial supplies, 10 looy ua 
the urmics are seuttared iu vurivus provinces or States 
resting on rivers, railroads, and towne, in tho mirlst of 
corn-rowing, beefundemmniton-making ecommuritier, 
there may he no very great dilliculties felt by either; 
but wlien the urmies are massed together, or woved 
away in rapid. marches, their deficient orzynization on 
vital polnts will be speedily wpparent und eruelly felt 
anid aa the war goes on, the North, having theres 
open und anpplies of food And other matters accessible, 
most have the advuntege in the loog ran, if there be 
one. Even ut this mowent, the Southern troops eeize 
on carts, horses, und stores, for which the comoimaris.t 
officers give receipts that ut rome time or other will 
entitle the owners to payment in Confederate States 
money. All this will soon be severely manifest in the 
States subject to tiese operations when regilir eat 
paigniog comes on, and, unless a proper transport and 
comitineariat be orgauized, the country in which thes 
arinies move will usuredly be obized toanbuit to 
fillage, plonder, unforeseen contributions, and much of 
the calamities of war, which will be intensified juat Lo 
proportion to the wautof identity of sentiment be- 
tween the inhulitanteand the troops moving through 
their Villages. “ 

No one can say, in scch a conflict, or indeed, in any 
warlike operations, what a day may bring forth, but it 
is evident as yet that the South pas Joe: ground, nod 
that the North hus anined it wince te fever of excite 
ment whieh broke futo fixmes at Sumter rats thr 
the Union, and devoured it with cousunlog e 
of the fire'in stables J, 















































Tuillan fuee and elosoly-cropped black hair, was 

in bis ebirt in the headquarters tent, busy with 
regimental afiuirs, ind surrounded by officers, His re- 
ception was eimsple and cordial, abd atnong others whoee 
aeqnsintunce we made was Lieut. Tompkins of 
the United States Dragoons, whooe charze into und out 
of Foutax Coust-ilouge you huve beard of Up 





whieh), dospite all ussertions nnd pretencos to the eun- 
(ary, us produced already, ta my erate Kuo lei, 
meh f 





cheered by the hope, ali 
thst oghand and france 
Lohe eaorced 45 r00n as the cotton crop is ready, aud 









even 
‘of the im) 


th 
cond'uor 












fet 
rcarce ubont negro cottages noxt Spring. No meat ty 
Teulily eaten by the noyroos exceph pork. Thuy do 
Hot conrivor Noor or mutton me moa AL All it Our woitee 
ofthe term Ofalmoat equal importance with pork to 
thom for many months of the yenr isice to the Heyroes’ 
Wartors OF course they can do without it but tha 
Atienee of the fuuniliiednd vulugd axtiele from their 
Jables indglassen vill paye m minor misiry af Hiro to. 
thy hibituated, which enn only bo uudoratood by tose 
who are living amony the Anierican peoples 

‘Tho Inland blockade te not very atringently onforeed. 
‘Tho ober day, for instance, & quantity of machinery 
Wie toosiven fromm Northern ianufactory down the 
Misalsaippt at the hottee of a planter iene New=Crlenns, 
Who would not have boan nbld to got {i hig wugKE crop 
Tis year without it, ‘Coxm xupplivn ontile in aband= 
tuieo by the inland riverw and overtind router, but the 
tor Whiter, who aro poor onongh alrenly, Will be rs 
Uucod to the grontest distrom by the high prises of 
Mmeit nod food, and all who cannot find work musk on= 
Tor (ie ranks of the army formnubslstoncu, All thingy 
Are our, excopk tha naw nutorial of food, Ke prakun 
Wor ancrdinasy black wil hut Lvay obnrgeil at Now= 
Orleans £1 6/6, 4 linen lop coat coat nourly £1; for 

aking Hunted abirie Dpatd dl Aspleco, and the fan 
nolalono Was ax doar us tho bert shirein London. 
Common cotton pooks nro voll at 8/0 a pale; othor 
Wriiclew ure sear in proportion. Mattar and wheat 
flour will be thinus of the past on many elty tabler 
Axo tho vuger plontary ruin seer certain if thoy ean 
find no masKot for thele produce. ‘hoy any toy 
Would not well {eto tho North und Woat oven If toy 
could, and tho South cannot coniume tt ally aud if the 
Sonth does, it connot pay the prod 
calito curronoy whieh 1 
AL the end of thie 































fnilicted on the: 


ild_be most dailies 0X0" 





van operation may 
e conten pial pownlbleto wesurt, Ita cone 
sequences would be terrible on both eldes, and in te 
Iotorostu of humanity, of civilization, “of liborty, and 














of Chrinianity fe mikit bo woll for the wronk Powwors 
of Kurope to consider whoiher they slould sob offer or 
ation to which the ide f= 







sion after they lave «tiated 
to for blyod, 

‘Taming from to weadnd myorto the land, every 
Atop of un olfeosive olinracter whitch hie Deon taken is 
ye Daw been um 1 maintained by the Northern 
troopm. Tho roll!’ of Virvinik hin been 
joluted by, Llncolo’s snervonnrlen,' aero by nore. 
(fat lo all this, eny tho Southorsers, there ta design. 
Jullersan 
O10, 




















syle baw tusplred 










fog, Whore nro. th 
HoWs that Washington bi beon captured 
there mast be an necumulation of the 
nomowhero in Virglolo,and: Mr. Davis tuny bo cone 
templating nome very darling movements Appoarancos, 
ulwaye docoliful, aro very dangerous In war, Who 
Joon vot rewombar the divige oldu which preceded Ln 
karan Bat appourances indicate, greater appreben 

Vonum ol 
montardent 
« Boigun'n readinors for uttnnk 
Will bo of tite just now, Samo 
Ulounuide of the troopa employed there Su wateblu 
the fortress und tho leet hve been withdyawn sn 
wt to Virgloia. Others h Jackson, tn 
sbwippl State, Oddly 6 been ford 
ont Unt Pickens Ia of The United 
Stites standard say be permitted to flout the whos 
Over the micro voll=for ti thik land avery foot of the 
round is holyof the State withoot dau/ye dono, une 
til elinuste und invocta deatroy It defenders, 

Tontoad of waking Rortress Monros tho troops arigi- 
nally Jn dofenie of that plice ara making an onward 
movement, and Virginia ia lowly seceding into United 
States torritory. Sull, these moyemonte ull tond to 
produces concentration of the Coufederave forces, und 
tie evaeuadon of Hurper's Kerry might bo a masterly 
movement if muy one could now tell why itever wis 
gocnpled, duces with thie at og of Au yy rene ve te 
Hon, which the atepa tnken by Gon. Scolt have de- 
feated and rendered aborti The devign of that 
Goueral would appour to be, for the present, to got hin 
own troops well fu baud, wo drill them, fo nocustom 
toi to wet togother—to form oflicers out of clerks and 
nuurchante, lawyers, editora and reportors—und to 
cover bis front all the while so eifectually us to per- 
mivthe enemy to gain nothing by bisioucivity. Che 
South, Lkuow, are making the iost of their thine in 
similar manner; but, from whut T can see, there iy an 
impreslon produced on every mind thit the Southern 
mitensL is more homogenous nod easily wiapted to 
wae thin the peaceful populations of the North; 
if Ke und Tennieo Uirow all thelr aya 
poyulitious Iuto tho xcula, the North, despite ils ure. 
Hiiul nuporiority, will be taxed weverely to defeat 
hold, hardy rive, necustomed to urme, which inhabit 
tos vast States. ‘The indigent people in all the 
Slaten) those who aro deprived of work by the:ceanw 
lion of thelr usual engugements, the forcign elements 
ull who might become dangerous if lett behind in 
the rear of the combutante—are subject to coercive in- 
fluences to induce them to enlint. 


On thi enbject I would muke an L to tho bo- 
nevoleutand patriotie at liome who have the menus 
und the ivelinution to ald thelr unfortunate country 
mien. ‘Che misery and dlatross which baye como tornany 
Britich enbjects in the Statex owing to this wr can 
wearcely be oxegyoruted. Only: tose who oan hear 
the uppeala or see the Istiers addvessad to our Consuls 
ean form un idea of the great suffering to which they 
lure exposed in conrequencs of tha closing of works, 
tho ntoppaye of navigntion, the paralysis of trade, the 
insolyeney of ewployers, the operation of." wusy= 
Laway’” nod the hundred evile which follow civil war 
10 & (ountry Iikos Arnorica, partioulurly where there in 
such largely developed wystom of fictitions cred\ts 
aod unsound banking. Our Consul: are besieged with 
upplications for help. ‘The spplicants generally desire 
to be vent to Canada; but there Jano means, of wend 
ing them by wea, and the Jand voyage is expensive. 
‘foo often We relief comes out of the pockets of the 
ill-paid Consuls thouselves; sometimes it is refnised 
with pain und reluctance. Dam enre that Mr. Bunch, 
ut Charlestou, Mr, Magee, at Mobile, and Afr. More, 

at New-Orleaus, could tertify to the trath of what f 
way, und alford ininy distessiig exainplos to show 
how much needed u Tittle uid fromthe Bridhh public, 
OF yenerous mtion on the pary of the Government, ia 
AL the preeent moment. ‘There iy no Poor Law to re- 
lieve tho dietresecd. Many of the cases are ntich aa 
Gousul cannot relieve with any hope of eompensstion 

from officiul onrees, If vome amull wume of money 

were collec'«s and rent to those guntlemen tey 

would, Lui satistied, gludly add. to their labors by 

judicious disbursement of thefand. Let mo just give 

‘an exunple of what might bedone. 

‘The woroing L left Now-Orleuns a British sailor ap- 
pened at the Consul's door in great diatreat. He lad 
recived uscvere wound in the arm in oar service in 
the leat war, and at the clos of it elupped ou bourd a 
wercbantmit, which wae blockaded in Mobile. While 
thers tue wound broke out efrealy, aud he Wie kent to 
Ue hospital But the hospital ufter w time was cloted 
for waut of funds, and Mr. Magee Hid furtished the 
sailor with the means of gotting over New-Orleans, 
aid with fetterto Mr, Sure, asking bim to get u 
to Cunuda for the bearer, Thewman wits shipped 
Orleaow With bis chest. No 












ton tor Rlobmonu: thin for Waldo to 
Ho longer ovenp ica ties Khong ut 
Ge 









Velievory in Bry 
oriius {0 expect 1 





















































































































contitined only some ol clothes and such nant 
erally crate into his box. 


‘are could not b; 
fe eepee ae 
ae 
ee ba i ‘eeod | (Of 


in to trouble and expense on his account 
fair to iny a consular offi c, 
‘pose upon a conbuliir =e 





Ths fow jontlowien will ouly begin the movement 









will do tamenns good. fd 
Tog Briceb aubjestayd tof a to Gs 
thls moweut. Every year w nnuber of inde 


hard-working men come from British America for tho 
nots of euesta money in the South, and they get 
hp northward by degrees a labor is regard Mieke 
rotreatinuow out olf, and, they are leit broudeast all 
Ci the hal a oe Lisa omeyy or mieana, 
hope. trast the appeal I veuture to make i 
Dela will not bo without ts fruity coon th 
Supppéing that tere nre no appre} 
turburee from the ne BLA he eesti 
carried on by the South with Tees derangemeuvof thse 
socialeondition than will be the « int ie North . 
Tho Southerners ure fond of culling toe im 
gricaltueil’ people. Their eave isa wgri 
produco, but, except in pur of Tenaemes aad Kens 
tucky there is, I suspect, very little: agriculture 
which white lands are directly employed, The 1 . 
drslora of wllteu ure mechnnteal’ the Uppet sort augers | 
inond their laborers ovcusionally, bot are generally 
engaged in the pursnité of a rude aristocracy, or in the 
mormalegant dinipution of coutinental ete or Norte = 
orn wWiteriog-places and hotele, Tt. the 0 
dei work ts sal the wit A a ete 
white dependants ean go to the wars, and corn, ri 
Dogue bail couton wil be cultivated and rilsed aa titale, 


Unlens the North cin spare alarger sorplos than one 
swould suppose from the populations engayed iu its bus 
jodostry, the derangement of its trade and intern: 
commerce willbe rer than that which the war en 
canto inthe Sonth. Ifthe negroes occiaion any troube 
lothoredé no eiylog how far the difficnlien of the 
Slayo Stateamay go; bat atpreacnt they ate pow.eesed, 
with w coulidence, which may be bliad’ or Farervingy 4 


2" 











Mint thelr alisves ywill romain quiet i¢ not faith fuljan 
abeenco of why white wlemenk from te fopulition o 
Wholodlattot ti very remarkable, The spectacleotan ¢ 
Nprlatog of 4,000,000 of nogrowa in the plantar 
Dirty, plindoriog, and destroying the whites is one 
whieh 1 confou Lath aot hnmanitarian or Abolitionis® 
‘ebougl to be iropared to detire or to enjoy. Ie world 
bo hit ovil in tremendous iy te consequences to. the 
Nort do to the Sonth, and itwould loud to mp iro 
Preteiblo conflict between the Paderal troops and Uheie 
now aller. ‘Vere ure komo few people who tulle 
about resetting the South by no, proprietors, now 
layers these ure blavant Tonite or very wicked, 
{diote Other there are who desire, very kindly, to 
make aU nyripgement with England by which om 
colonies coult Tie aupplicd with labor, and who wiake 
fo imnko a bargain with us for thy recelpt of a popula 
Hon of 4,000,000 of Liick people. When they are in a 
condition to do xo perhaps it may be time to chiructer= 
Joo the transcetionaa it would desorye, No one that & 
eyor hoard of proposes to recsive the negroes into the 
Noriliorn States, tough, perhaps, they might be ale 
lowed to go further, aud fare wore in Cunada, View 
torlous, the North will Bave to cieounter, on the vei 
throshold of the Towle of Perce, ufos more torrible 
than war. Ie there in ill the wire heads of the world 
ove Who canrolve the kuot without the nko of the 
word, And when the sword his done ity work, what 
HOXET ‘Thord fi tie otornul egro trippiog up tle foot 
of Alexander ds lo returne his Wide to the sheath. 
Cay any one devise a eclems for the deportation of 
4,000,000 s0u!87 Why, suction emigration wis never 
Ned off Tholiordes of Hnny und Gots and Vane 
dilr=the warming flooda of Scythian races, which 
rollol tei tives over Kuropo, presented uo suck: 
tunsces and no auch econes us would be witnered iq 
te execntion of any scheme of the kind; and, ox 
copt by tho spontaneous action of the States, there ia 
little “lope of nny grudual extinction’ oF abs 
sorphion oF the race, and Mt it be not done sadly Te 
can source be dono Atul, Il inhard to iscartain whab 
Oro tho foellige of this peoplesthalr utterance in ine 
perfect, not merely morally but physteally, pie ire 
trated to afew words from the great dish of the 
Hnglinl tongiie, whiok mostly refer to labor or to their 
wats, and hole sproch is as nearly inarticulate as 
thay Voy alhough tho lino ear of the peoplound the 
aocont of educated iidividuila prove they could’. peale 
itns wellus their mastom if they had ao chince of 
Tourniiig how to doxo. ‘There aro various notions im 
roflronico to tele treatieul. Awa eneril statement, 
Tibink temay ho aorted Mey are uot ill-used iin the 
Uloiricts where Gey aro dear, und where thele produce 
in valunbloy  Whoro the mayiirs ure rich, the varetew 
large, the incomes certain, and all asroagloa wit the 
foros urd with adversity Gre over, lilerty to tienx 
cuore WUlonon. SOK nu Wold, Bul L hear, too, 
thoy ns vory fond of lune. ‘ho conclusion fs not 
dient, Compared with the bonzes in Cuba, \ here 
tho avernge of ito tn labor ts reduced by incereant aud 
cruel (atk-work to 10 or 11 years, the negroes on plans 
titious in Amorioa are painpercd uristocraws; but E 
cannot admit uny comparlion Hetwoen them and the 
deulzens of un Tipglish coabinine, whiok ia often drivin 
by Wio planters down here. 

On the cotton estates in the South the negroon dread 
tho. picking roman, nolwithetandiug the anourance 


























































of the Southom Repr biic that the was bot the 
Ho f rovow! On augur plintations, althongle 
the might nod day, ind the toll iy iuces 
pant while it Tints, the ‘rolliug wavon"” is a period of 


ehveriilaow whlch novor figs nil frort invercuptet 
io harvest Tho negro, liko the elephant, is fond of 
cane, und, like the Indiin bear, of Itx juices, whishy 
deuplio the fncreaso iu the Tength and fervor of his Ine 
Vory, mike it alderman of him for the time being, and 
ls fa on his ribs 


'The English agricalturist transported to Hoomas of 
some such large plantation on Prince Hasan's carpet, 
would be cliarmed by the magnificence of its culture 
aud the noieeless nyatem by which auch perfection ia 
uchieved. He would find well-fed; well-clothed, and 
well-lodged laborers, born upon the soil, aud even limite 
ing tei laborw to’ that woction of the plantation om 
rich Aoyiuayaeacirencady MOHD A ITIGImt wo) nee 
‘+ vottlermenta”’ of the eatate above mentioned, 1 found 
men and women who bad not oply never been oil of the 
estate in their lives, bot who bad not eyen visited 
‘Orange Grove, which ix a separate plantation adjoiuimg 
the property, ‘and recently porclused by the sino 
proprietor, thought it is ouly divided fromit by w fences 

‘Tho Kuylieh ugeiculturist, while confessii y sugar 
plantiny to be w reuuneritive recreation, instead of 
‘care aod a toi], upon Janda which, like those of Hoa~ 
mas, have been ulled for halts centary without ma- 
urd oF resowe, will envy tho plaster fur, Tee the: poss 
session of the voil than the facalty which the insti« 
tation’ gives him of ever having at bis command the 
docile winews of a race kept studiously woof from 
tgwnn and their civilization, and to whos siuple per= 
a ptions the words ‘* strike "’ and “ combination” are 

nown. ‘Che seasons for planting, for ploy ings 
for laying by, and for rollivg sugar, nr £0 itely 
marked in tle enluivator's culendar that the delay of 
‘week, or even less, in any oue process might not be res 
coyerbd. ‘Chis, to be sure, 14 eUll more the case in owe 
island of rare wansbine, bot the colossal scale of a 
coltare which reqnires, us at Houmas, 900 cools (oF 
bodies), of which uot less than 600 belong to laborers, 
might well deter oar hypothetical countrymen frou 
running the hazard of thove littls complications which. 
towotines aries between the employer and tho eta- 
loyed. It ix true, the combination could not exis 
for the porpore off raixing wages, or for any thin, 
but an inereiwed ration, withont destroying the insti- 
tation {iself; bat the same disposition of libor which 
prevents any annoyance or spprebension from auch 
ronrces may be effectual in destroying uny power of 
combination or wiy common action inmore ibstruse po= 
Jitical matters. It is exid, however, that, asin Tucity 
thess derk people have a telegraph of their own, which, 
works iuccratably, in silence and in darkness, and c= 
quaints them with events aud movemonte of which it 
ight be desirable to keep thom inignorance, as speed= 
ily—it might be us troly—as the wire carrits ne 
their masters. Ifthe chattel character of tle slave 
were rewoved, if be could be made as’ the Saxon eburl: 
or the recent Kussian sexf—adscriptus zlebae—much of 
the odions character attached to American slavery 
would be removed, although there wonld remain the 
ubsteact wrong and the coucrete—the danger of an exe 
tension or impetns to the slave trade at every increase 
ofterritory Or augmentation Of profits, The feudal 
system, us it is Here called; is, perhaps, not worse im 
America to-lay than it wasin the daye of the Con- 
queror in England, and if the Americans are conten’ 
with the compariton of their Republic to-day with the 
Kingdom of England in that (ime, ove hus not much to 
ay on that point. Indeed, the plea of physical inleri- 
ority and difference of race—és well ua thar of tha 
slains quo ante “we became planters’—might be wn 
well ured by the hawk-uored, beetle-browed eatuxe 
ning Normun, ux good reason why be should hold im 
bondage the fair-bnired, blond, broad-ficed Saxon, ag 
the wool, skin, and hea:-endoring nature of the African 
are cooridered strony gronuids by the divers ‘colored, 
people of the South for buyivg, welling and Wolds 
Ing in bondsge that particular type. of Adame 
‘Thers can be uo Yeomanry where elavery ire 
vail. ‘Ihe inevituble teudency of the system iw 
to create great capitists, whovbny up slives and 
lands and extinguish the ewaller white ropes 


























































2 


Noe Sixth Peace 
1 wht 


Fo dvb it rows City Be af 








. 











‘ 


: NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. AUGUST 20, 1561. 











A ’ 
\- | 4 codtinuancs of the National | hand. More dangerous thon 8 pewerfal enemy, 
5 5 nesrly One Hundred Thousand Men, in-| “ the integrity an ” 
Se AW, UYU, ‘Theo aro to} “Government.” And in such a crisis bo thua| mote insidious than a concealed foe, those who 
wri Weebly Grib la SA eee dofiooe tho position which he, as a lover of bis | rofuso obedience to the authority they have awora 


bo in part so disposed os to threaten Chiro, 
Bird's Point, Bt. Louis, &c., and to kindlo | country, 
into action that sympathy for overy T’ro- 
Slavory act or protension which hax evor been a 
charactoristic of tho lowor end of Ulinols, whilo | Goestion—wh 
the residue, under MoCulloch (if still living), 
Rainy, Hardee, &o., drive, the Union | forced Trajerityof altho od partis tn Ct late foal and Jadse ex 1 
froin Western nd Contral Missouri, and ulti | yer iat they risa above party, as atch, and stand for thelr 
mately unite with Polk, Pillow, Soff. Thompson, | evantry, one end indivialble, naw and forever. With rach 1 


|, whether thelr sumber be fow or many, Lill this 
&c,, in o grand combined attempt on St. Lonis, ae Me \chawe§ Me al 05) eet my 


with tho capture of which they oxpect to clove | Fiiions and asta may be An harmony, I have (alt called upon 

the campaign in that quarter. And, having thus | dectine the nomlnstion se honorably tendered te rae.” 

wrested Maryland and Missouri from the Union, ‘The declarations of Messrs. Thurston and Thomas 

captured and either burned of appropriated | ore equally explicit and to the point, Declining 

Washington, tho Rebels will be once moro ready | tho nomination, they eay: 

to open nogotiations, protesting that thore is} “We the opinion that 

nothing they desire #0 much ax pence, and won: | mms bra hatter tpn ot Leis A eit 

dering why tho North in not willing to let them | (1 py every means in his power, tbat party names and di 

alove! ferences should be eotively lald aside, and net be permitted to 
Buch, as we road the signs, nro tho dotor- | divide loyal cltlaeas, or otar any man from yielding « fall and 


ethaslastic support to the men and measures on which we must 
mined purporss of the head-traitors, 80d | iy irik ylotory of the Government and the Conatitation ever 


they impote upon tho loyal States and their | piunion 

citizens m necerslty for instant, enorgotic notion. | Measrs, Richmond & Co. hoped, undoubtedly, 
Wo bavé doubtless moro nud bettor ficld sr-| that a reaction was to tako place in public son- 
tillory than tho Rebels, while they, on tho other | timent, induced by tho partial revorse at Bull 
hand, are immenecly suporior in cavalry. Our} Ttun. Events are alrendy showing that tho coun- 
mall arme, though not all that could bo wished, | try rallies under that blow to exhibit renowod 
re botter in tho average than theirs, and wo | vigor, and that thoso men who calculated to find 
pre making and rocelving the best rifles ond] on element of cowardico aud treason among 
rifled muskets much faster thon they ean obtain | Northern poople, to which they could succoss- 
them. ‘They may be able to place more mon in | fully appeal, aro wofully mistaken. 

the fioldy but Gon, Lyon and hia horoos bavo 

tought us that the dofendors of tho Union neod 
fear no prepouderance of numbers in w ratio leas 
than two to one, In ammunition and supplios, | Wo learn from a trustworthy source that emiasn- 
wo can hardly fail to have » docided advantaga; | ries aro busy in sowing mischief and fomenting 
but in everything thnt can be achioved for o bad | discontent in the army of tho Potomac, This is 





believes we all should occupy: 





NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, AUGUST 20, 1661. 


PROCLAMATION BY THB PRESIDENT, 


—— 
Wasnrxaron, Fridsy, Aug. 16, 1861. 
By the President of the United States of America, 
A PROCLAMATION. 

Whereas, On tho 15th day of April, the Prevl- 
dont of the United States, in view of an insur- 
rection against tho laws, Constitution, and tho 
Goyernmont of the United States, which had 
broken out within the States of South Carolina, 
Georgia, Alabama, Florida, Mississippi, Louisi- 
na, and Texns, and in pursuance of tho provise 
ious of tho act ontitled ‘An act to provide for 
+‘ calling forth the militia to oxooute tho laws of 
“the Walon, supprose insurrections, and repel 
‘invasions, and to repeal the act now in force 
“for that purposo,"” approved Fob. 28, 1795, 
did call forth the militia to aupprees anid inwur- 
rection and cause tho Jaws of tho Union to be 
duly executed, nnd the insurgonts have failed to 
disporeo by tho timo dirocted by tho Provident; 
nd whereas, such insurrection has sino brokon 
out and yot oxiste within tho States of Virginia, 
North Carolina, Tonnesseo, and Arkansas; and 
whereas, tho insurgents in all tho said States 
claim to oct undor authority thereof, ond such 
elnim is not dinclhimed or ropudintod by tho 











MA mont for his evantry 1 Les us sot togetber— 


tf] the present rebellion and 











‘TME CONSPIRACY AGAINST THE 
aRnmY. 


“We must, for the time, forget whether we be Republicans 
or Democrat, In such » onion there will be strength aod 
eMfictency; and Mf we dider berestier, let It be to antile the 


acl honestly, afficlectly—aud let them wear honors who fairly 
‘feel very confident that s great number—I hope ® 


person cxoroising the functions of government in 
each Stato or Stator, or in tho port or parte 
thoreof in which combinations oxist, nor haw 
ouch insurrection been supproasod by said States, 

Now, thoroforo, 1, Annaitam Lixcoun, Pres 
ident of tho United Statos, in pursunnco of an 
not of Congress, July 13, 1201, do horoby de- 
olaro that tho iohabitants of tho said Stator of 
Goorgia, South Carolina, Virginin, North Caro- 
lina, ‘Tonnossoo, Alabamn, Louisiana, ‘Toxas, 
‘Arkaneas, Mississippi, and Florida (oxcopt tho 
inhabitant of that part of tho Stato of Virginin 
lying weet of tho Alleghany Mountains, and of 
such othor parte of that State, ond the othor 
Btoton boreinbeforo named, as may maintain o 
Joyal adhesion to tho Union and tho Conatitu- 
tion, or may bo from time to timo oooupied and 
controlled by tho forces ongoged in tho dispor- 
aion of eaid insurgonta), aro in m stato of insur- 
rootion against tho United States, ond thot oll 
commercial the some and 
the inhabitants thoroof, with tho exceptions afore. 
anid, and tho citizons of other States and othor 
parte of tho United States, is unlawful, and will 
Tornain unlawful until such inturreotion shall conso 
or hos boon suppressed; that all gooda\ ond 
chattels, wares and inerohandito, coming from any 
of anid States, with the excoptions aforowaid, in- 
to otber parts of tho United States, without the 
epocial Noone and pormission of tho Prosident, 
throngh tho Scorotary of tho Treasury, or pro- 


intercourse botweon 





coodiug to auy of said Statos, with tho excoptions 
oforeanid, by land or water, togother with tho 
vousel or vehicle conveying tho same, or convey- 
ing persons to or from anid States with aid ox- 
ceptions, will bo forfoited to the United Statos, 
and thot from and aftor fifteon days from the is. 
suing of this proclamation, all ships ond veaacls 





belonging in wholo or in part to any oiticen or 
inhabitant of any of anid Stato with enld exoop- 
tions, found nt sea or in nny port of the United 
Btatos, will bo forfitod to the United Stator, 
and I heroby onjoin upon oll District-Attorneya, 
Marelals, and officers of the Rovenue and of the 
Military and Naval foroos of the United Statos, 
to bo vigilant in tho execution of aid act, and 
in the enforcement of tho penaltics and forfeitures 
impoaod or declared by it, leaving any party who 
may think bimself aggricved thereby to his ap- 
PlicAtion to the Secretary of the Treasury for 
tho remission of avy pounlty or forfeiture, which 
tho paid Secretary ix authorized by Jaw to grant, 
if, in bis judgment, the special circumstances of 
any case aball require such remission, 


In witnera whoreof, I have heronnto set my ham) 
and caused the seal of tho United States to be ailixed, 

Dono in tho city of Waehington this 10th day of 
August, in tho year onr Lord 1861, and of tho Inde 
pendence of the United States tho olghty-aixth, 
ADRAIAM LINCOLN, 
YARD, Se 








olay of State. 








THE WAR onqis, 

While the people of the loyal States have been 
Giacussing the relative advantoges of a prompt 
and vigorous us compared with a more de- 
liberate and ciroumspect prosecution of the War 
for tho Union, tho rebels have stepped in ond 
decided the question, They bave resolved that 
tho struggle eball be short aud sharp, aud to 
this end Lave called out their utmost strength, 


and deterwined to wrest Maryland in the Naat 
and Missouri in the West from the dofenders of 
Henco, Beauregard and Jobuston 
are obstructing by batteries the navigation of 


‘tho Union. 


‘the Potomac below Washington, while their 
forces approach that rivor along its whole 
-couree, making demonstrations intended to pre~ 
vent any concentration of Geo. M’Clellan’s army, 


by keeping him in doubt whether the effort to 


force a passage is to bo mado above or below 
the Federal City. 


‘That tho passage of tho Potomac, by an army 
Jesa than One Hundred Thousand strong, will be 
s desperate enterprise, Beauregard is doubtless 
aware; but in war risks must bo taken, and his 


id, mai 7 i vustals the Government in vigsrova prosecaticn ef thy war, 
sunpeid, 5 ao pends sairicl ou fed, ‘and those who woald erfpple the Adim{nistratlon, and force thts 
half-equipped, and poorly-s followere 0D | jocepta dishonorable peace by a recogultion of the 


hardly be dsterred from mutiny and desertion 


Dut by action. Armies so aubsisted soon dovae 


must either advance, retreat, disperse, or starve, 


Zoubtlees bas received large reinforcements since 
thé battle of Bull Run. They are told that Gen. 
MoClellan’s army is disheartened, demoralized, 





strike for Maryland ond Washington. 


fakec. 
Tn sod about Missouri tho Rebels have now 


cnuro by the sorvices of spios and traitors, thoy | especially truo of tho New-York regiments. Tho 


have all to nothing. 

It in of tho utmost importance that not only 
ovory fall regimont, but evory company that is 
fit to tke tho fold, sbould be placed at the dis- 
posal of Gon, MoClellan or Gon, Fromont at tho 
enrlicst momont, Lot it mover bo said that the 
Great Republic was lost beoauso A, B, or O, 
wantod to be p Colonel or a Gonoral, and so kopt 
hin mon back to finish roorulting whilo the dov- 
tinion of tho country wore boing decided by fight- 
ing. Whoovor moans to fight for tho integrity of 
tho Union nood hardly bo assured that ho is 
wantod now, and that, if he thinks moro of the 
causo than of himaclf, ho should onroll bimeelf in 
1 rogimont which already in, or very soon will 
be, at tlo wat of war. And, if tho ombryo Col- 
onel, Who has but o partial comploment of mon, 
would but say to the War Dopartmont, ‘* Moro 
‘‘om J, ond ouch is tho numbor of my mon: 
“take thom, ond mako moa Major, Captain, 
‘Lioutonant, Corporal, or whatover olso you 
“ghall Judgo mo fit for, but give mo » chanco 
“to fight," he would ovinco s patriotism and 
modesty which could not fail of their reward, 


TENDENOY OF DEMOCRATIC OPIN. 
HON, 

If it in not nlrondy, it vory soon will bo, mado 
manifoat to all mon, that tho Stata Demooratic 
Committoo, roprosonted by Richmond and Cog- 
nor, havo, in thoir recent rofusnl to forgot party. 
for tho unko of country, committed that which 
1 cortain cloas of politicians regard os much 
wore than a crime—a blunder. Howovor much 
Wo may have in past times, or may now differ 
from our Doinooratic flloy-oitizons on questions 
of national polloy in times of poaco, wo have 
noither tho right nor tho disposition to doubt 
their honosty ond their patriotism in timon of 
war, in tho absence of evidence, We daro not, 
therefore, for one moment do them tho injus- 
tico of bolloving them expable of boing lod by 
Richmond and hie aesociates to aut a powerful 
party orgonization in array against tho Govorn- 
mout, compellod by ea audacious and wicked 














a robellion og the world hes ovor wn, 
to defend tho Constitution and the Union 
from destruction at the bonds of traitors. 


Domocratn ov well a9 Republicans, mon of 
al party nomos and mon of no party vamea, 
from Major-Genorala down to the bumbloat 
privates, have rallied around tho flag of thoir 
country, and havo shed their blood oliks in its 
dofonse, and neither know nor care, the 
country neither knows nop cares, to what parti- 
san dosignation thoy may hitherto havo answered, 
It is onough to know thnt they have raliel to 
tho defense of a Governrment sorely beset by 
traitors who mean, if they con, to raze to its 
yory fonuiations tho tomplo of liberty reared by 
our fathers that we and onr children, to the 
felatest genoration, might dwell therein in fhee- 
dom and in pence, We canrot ber guilty ofthe 
monstrous wrong of bolieving, until the ovidence 
is euch that we can doubt uo tongor, that a 
wholo clans of our fellow-citizonn can mock us 
in tho day of our calamity by o blind doyotion 
to a political organization, md betray us into 
tho Lande of morciloss despots, tho least of whore 
tyrannies, whon they have one conquered uv, 
will bo to render any future popular politieal 
divisions n mockery and 1 sham, 

Mesara, Richmond & Co, willby and by find 
out their mistako, bevauso tho peoplo will find out 
thom. If their old associates of the rank and filo, 
tho honest common people whoso party-democraoy 
hod o foundation in democratio principle, however 
reluctant thoy may be to confess that hitherto they 
haye been deccived by their leaders, will, at any 
rate, disoorn into what on abyss of treason they 
Would plunge thom now by leading them submissive 
and humble to tho foet of the man who would eub- 





wo 

















ini 
selyos. In Cortlond County the call for a conve: 
tion to choose delogates to the Stato Convonti 








of The Albany Journal ; 
“Tho Hen. Horatio Bal 





fayor of s Valon Ucket, and are satisfied that the falr and houor 








Gosfederey and a permanent dlaruption of the Union." 


have declined the nomination of s Democrat: 


‘the midst of 6 fearful struggle for the mail 


vert by fores of arma a Government whos scoptro 
they word io longer permitted towield. Alrondy the 
cations of such a temper are manifesting them- 


is signed by only threo members of the County 
Conyention, Tho other throc, aays a correspondent 


Judes Crandall, and Hasallton 
Putnam, refering to Unite in the edi ‘These gvatlemen were Lu 


able proposition maio by the Repoltican State Couumittes ought 
tobave been accepted. ‘They belicve the tuue io this State ba 
ow uarrowed to a contest betiresa those whe honestly mean to 





Convention to the offices, respectively, of Gaver- 
‘and mutinous, and that this is the golden moment | nor, Lieut.-Goyernor, and Treasurer. Mr. Dil- 
And | lingham says, in his letter, declining the nemins- 
there ix every probability that the hazord will be | tion, We all know our country is now in 


soinl-Secossioniata, who aro laboring to disorgan- 
izo thom, aro Democratic politicians of our own 
Stato. They ecizo upon somo real couscs of 
complaint ia regard to food, clothing, and tho 
like, and aggravate ond magnify thom. They 
try to induce troops that were called into tho 
sorvico under the Now-York two yoare' not, to 
lovist upon their discharge at the ond of threo 
months. So for bas this epirit of ovil pormented 
the army, that somo of the officers and soldiers 
of Domooratic politics aro beginning to talk 
about tho war having gono far enough, and that 
wo ought now to compromiso our difficulties and 
mako penco, ‘These mischiof-makers in and 
around tho camps aro sot on and backod up by 
aympathizing politicians at home. 

Voyond all question, this effort to demoralize 
tho army of the Potomac is part of a woll- 
organized plan to discourago onlistmonts, to fo- 
mont complaints omong tho troops now in the 
ficld, and genorally to embarrass tho Government 
and eithor wecuro @ disgraceful compromise, or 
forco tho war to  dishonorablo close, Byidences 
of this conspiracy among somo portions of tho 
Domocracy aro broaking out all over the coun- 
try. Thoy oro too palpable not to strike the 
moat superficial eye, ‘Tho culminating point at 
Which the conspiratore aro aiming is concessions 
to and ponco with tho Joff. Davis rebols, 

‘Tho remody for this ordor of things is obvious. 
Firat, thor prowlors about tho camps in and 
around Washington should bo arrested and pun- 
ished according to the military codo. In the 
noxt place, theso Northern sympathizers with 
Socossion, wherever and whoover thoy aro, 
should be mado to undoratand that, in tho senso 
in which thoy intond, thore will nover be any 
compromiso with tho Soutborn traitors, and for 
tho conclusive reason fhat wher the loyal North 
becomes #0 dobased ond demoralized ne to pro- 
pote any torms to tho Rebels other than upcon- 
ditional submission to the Federal Government, 
then it will have become so crippled and weak- 
ened that the Confederate conspirator will 
apurn any concossions which contemplate their 
rotention in tho Fodoral Union, ond will demand 
fan acknowledgment of their absolute independence 
ty 8 separate Governmeat. bis ultimate result 
in eo obvious to nll roflecting minda ns to war- 
rant the unqualified declaration, that whoever 
docs not urge a vigorous prosecution of the war, 
without thought of concession or compromiso, is 
at hoart in favor of dissolution of tho Union. 


























TRE RIGHT MAN FOR THE BIGUT 
PLACE, 

Complaints exist, and are becoming frequent and 
loud, that regimental officers are incompetent, 
that soldiers are not well fed, that they are not 
promptly paid, and that they ore suiloring in 
hoalth becauso their sanitary condition is not duly 
cared for. We havo mado careful inquiry upon 
those points, and aro satiefiod that, whilo thore 
is too much causo for these complaints, the fault 
and the remedy oro mainly with the soldiers 
thomuelves, Let every regiment of volunteora 
tako heed and secure for threo of its oflicers men 
of the highest grade of qualifications, and, a8 a 
general rule, as will go well with it Those 
officers aro the Colonel, the Quartermaster, and 
tho Surgeon, The Colonel, if he be “tho right 
“rman for the right place," will sco that overy 
subordinate iu the corps doos his duty, We are 
avsured, by the very best of authority, that the 
reaton Why somo regiments have not been duly 
paid is, the inability, through sheer ignorance, of 
the proper officers to make out the necessary pay- 
rolls, A competent and efficiont Colonel would 
promptly dismiss such ignorance and imbecility 
from his command, through the decree of a drum- 
head court, As tb inferiority and insufficiency 
of rations, doubtless tho Commissariat is partially 



























yonorally lies at the door of o lazy, incompetent or 
dishonest quartermaster. ‘The proof of this ia seen 
in the striking fact, that ofttimes whilo one regiment 


rations from the same souree, 
which it exchanges for fi 








to that most important but much neglected matter, 


upon the slull, vigor, and humanity of the eurgeon. 
He should bo a man of capacity and conscience, 


that it is done. 


‘A hundred regiments in tho loyal States are 
"This good example, wo do not doubt, will be | goubtieus at this moment selecting truasomien 
tate 8 region to Which they are confined, and | followed in other places In Vormont leading 
men have already seted from the same high- 
‘Phe rebel host is now Gushed with triumph, avd | minded impulse, whore Paul Dillingham of Wa- 
terbury, Jamox T. Thurston and Stephen Thomas 


It they would escape disgrace, disorganization, 


ie | surgeons. 


—_———__—— 





Tho docided action of Gen. McClellan in refor- 
ence to the resent mutiny in the 79th Regimen 


all. 


n- 


to blamo for this scandalous wrong, but the fault 


in poorly supplied with food, another, drawing its 
bas a daily surplus 
Jn vegetables and other 
comforts, and even oveasional luxuriea, And os 


the health of the troops, almost everything depends 


competent to decide what is neceassry to secure 
tho comfort of his regiment, and bent on seeing 


Penury, starvation, disease snd death, lot them see 
to that iguorance and inefficiency do not crowd 
into tho positions of colonels, quartermasters, and 


of New-York commends itself to the judgment of 
It requires no argument to prove that such 
‘tenance of tho Unigh of the Stptea, aud of | outbreaks should bo suppressed with the drmeat 


to respect, and endeavor to demorslize the army 
in whow ranks they serve, should be treated 
with a severity that shall strike terror into the 
hearts of the wavering, and give new confidence 
to the loyal. By his course in the case alluded 
to, Gen. McClellan has done this, aud he will 
recolve the thanks alike of soldiers and civilisns. 








The danger of an attack upon Washington, or 
an invasion of Maryland, seems imminent. The 
Wor Department has made a requisition upon 
tho Governors of ten of the Northern States to 
forward, without delay, to the Capital all the 
enrolled troops, whother armed, equipped, or 
uniformed, or not. The advance of the Rebel 
forces toward the line of the Potomac prompts 
this urgent call for moro men at the sent of war. 
Our private dispatches assuro us that Gen. Mo- 
Clellan bos taken measures to put a stop to all 
intercourse between traitors at the Copital and 
Rebels in tho field by way of the Lower Potomac, 
and it is to be hoped, therefore, that the fleet in the 
Potomac is sufficient to render the transportation 
of nn army across that river, below Washington, 
impossible, The average width of tho Potomac 
from 6 few milea below Alexandria to its mouth 
cannot be less than from two and s half to three 
milea, It is probable that the rebels hnve but 
fow, if any boats, that can be used for the 
transportation of a largo body of troops such a 
distance, even if unmolested. Should this be 
tho case, tho insurgents may attempt to got 
into Maryland by fording the Upper Potomac, 
with the hops of reaching Baltimore before they 
can be intercepted. Ono thing, at lonst, is 
certain—the Government wants all tho troops it 
can get, and there must be no delay in sending 
forward all who are enrolled. to the Inst man. 








If tho yenorablo editor of The Herald will 
kindly step over to our office any fine day, we 
will lay before him, in confidenco of courso, the 





moat conclusive evidonco that tho letters from 
North Cnroliue, which bave appeared in TuE 
TrinuNE of Jato, woro not only written but 
mailed in thot State, and at the towns where 
they are respectively dated. ‘To convince him 
thst thoy aro not incendiary lotters is moro, per- 
hops, thon wo can undertake to do; but we 
suppose that nobody but he will ever see any- 
thing incendiary in them. ‘To say that the 
negroos of Slave Stato are very restive and 
unusually disposed to make trouble to their mas- 
tera is nothing very new or particularly ca 
lated to prevont a victory of the National ar 
and tho restoration of the Federal authority 
over the Rebel 

















WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 





REDELS AT MATHIAS POINT. 

On Thursday tho eteamers Resolute and Itolianco 
ef Washington to make a reconnoissance at Mathias 
Point. The Resolute haying returned, Lieut. Budd, 
hor commander, mado tho following roport: 

U. 8. Stxamxn Resovute, Avg. 16, 1861. 

“Sim: In obedience to your orders, I proceeded 
down tho river to mako examination of Matthias 
Point and tho immedinto vicinity. Nothing indicating 
hostile movements could be discoyored at or about the 
Point, 

“Fearing that a schooner was nabore at Lower 
Cedar Polut, I thought it advisable to go down to ber 
and got her off, if possible, A boat was seen on the 
Virginia ehore, a short distance this side of Persim- 
mon Point, and I dispatched an officer and five men in 
‘a boat for the purpose of capturing her. 

« They had just reached her, and were in the act of 
making fast when a volley of musketry wes fired from 
the adjoining bushes not more than five or rix yards 
distant, instantly killing three of tho boat's crew, 
and wounding another. I immediately opened fire, 
throwing shell into the cover thet abeltored tho enemy. 

“After four or five rounds, they wero driven out, 
running in parties of three or four in different direc- 
tions, some of them into some dwelling-houses on the 
right. The survivors of tho boat's crew succoeded in 
igotting hor off from the shore. While I wus firing, the 
Reliance, coming up at this moment, commenced 
throwing eboll at the flying enomy, and also sent 3 
Doat to assist in getting my boat off. 

“Nothing was left behind. My boat is completely 
riddled, particularly in the after part. The attacking 
party numbered abont thirty. Tho follpwing persons 
worn killed and wounded. Killed—Geo. Fuller, mas- 
tor's mate; George Seymour, and Thomas Fuller, 
seamen, Wounded—Eurnest Welton, scaman. The 
men that cecaped stato that the boat on the shore had 
two casks in her, I was unable to eecure ber." 

GEN, ANDERSON’S DEPARTMENT. 

Kentucky and Tennessee have been constituted the 
“Department of the Cumberland,” under the com- 
mand of Gen. Robert Andereon, 

THE SICK AND WOUNDED. 

According to official report, there are in.the General 
Hospital at Washington, 83 sick and wounded soldiers; 
in Georgetown, 21; and in Alexandria, 91. The mor 
tality among such pationta is remarkably small. 
SETTLEMENT OF THE CASE OP THE NEW-YORK 

13TH AND 2D MAINE. 

‘Tho caso of the mntinoers of the Now-York 13th and 
2d Muine is definitely scttled. Gen. McDowell de- 
cided that they should be sent to Tortugas. Gens. 
McClellan and Scott indorsed the decision, and tho 
Prosident ordered it carried into eifeot. 

THE NEW LOAN. 

Secretary Chase has returned to Washington, and 

mot with many congratulations on the succes of his 
finuncial arrangements in Now-York. The pledge of 
the Banke of New-York, Philadelphis, and Boston is 
regarded us securing the taking of the entire loan, and 
as making at once the patriotism of the eminent pa 
who made this advance to the aid of the Government, 
end their confidence in its power und stability, indis- 
putable. An opportunity will at onco be given to the 
people, all over the country, to subscribe to the loan; 
und, indeed, oubscriptions may now be made with the 
Assistant Treasurer of the United States, cither at 
Boston, Philadelphia, or Now-York. Under this loan, 
every $50 note will bear an interest of a conta day,and 
tho larger notes at the same rates. Books of subscrip- 
tions will soon be opened in alll the principal cities ang. 
towns. 














PAYMENT OF VOLUNTEERS. 

A general onier bas been issued directing that at the 
end of this month, and every two months thereafter, 
all yolanteers shall bo mustered for pay. One copy of 
the pay-roll is to be sent to the Adjutant-Geacral’s 
office, two to the Paymasters of the district or post 
where the regiment is stationed, and the remainder to 
headquarters. 

FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 

Corporal Hurlbut of the “st Connecticat Regiment 
has reached Fortress Monroe from Richmond, with 
, | aflug oftrace, He bronght with him a number of 
petitions drawn up by our wounded and imprisoned 
soldiers, for an arrangement in relation to an exchange 
of prisoners. They were directed to several prominent 
newspapers of the North for publication, Gen. But- 
Jor eont the wholc to the President. 

RAILROAD TRAIN FIRED UPON. 

Dispatches reached Sr, Louis on Saturvay thats train 
conveying tvops over the Hannibal and St. Joseph 
Railroad was fired into by the Secewionista near Pul- 
amyra, and ono soldier was killed and several wounded. 

Gen. Pape immediately sent orders to Gea, Harlbat 


it 


saclaiad a 
totake such foree as be deemed necemary to Maria 
County, quarter thom on the people, and levy contri- 
butions of horses, mules, pr7visions, and such other 
things as are urefal to soldiers, smounting to $10,000, 
on the inhabitants of the county, sod $5,000 more on 
the citizens of Palmyra, os the penalty for this outrage. 
ADJUTANT-GENERAL OF S.SW-YORK- 

Senator Hillhouso of Geneva, Ontwio County, has 
accepted the office of Adjutant-General, snd will enter 
on the duties of his office at ones. 

‘The sppointment is one likely to uve satisfac- 
tion, for Mr. Hillhouse is known to poesvss unusual 
qualifications for the position. 

GEN. M'CLELLAN’S DEPARTMENT: 

All tho military departments composed of thw States 
of Delawaro and Maryland, and a portion of Virginia, 
together witk the City of Washington, have been 
united in one grand department under the command of 
Major-flen. McClellan. As a consequence Major-Gene. 
Dix and Banks are thus placed in a subordinate miti- 
tary position. Fortress Monroe is not included in this 
Dew arrangement. 

PASSPORTS FOR FOREIGN TRAVEL. 

‘The State Department has just issued the following 

notice, addressed 
“To Ay Wax i May Conceny, 


“ Until farther notice no parson will be allowed to 
go abroad from s port of the United Btates without 


pope, either from this Department or countersigned 
HA 0 Secret of State. Nor will my, person be 
lowed to land in the United States without a pass- 
rt from & Ministor or Consul ofthe United States, or, 
f'n foreigner from his Government, countersigued by 
such Minister or Congnl. 

“This regulation, however, is not to take effect {n 
regard. to persons coming from abroad until @ reason 
able time shall have olapsed for it to become known in 
the country from which they may proceed.” 

COMMANDER PORTER IN TRONS. 

‘The Navy Department has advices that Commander 
Porter, of the St. Murys, Paolfie Squadron, whose 
letter avowing Rebel sympathies to his father in Vir- 
ginia found its way to Washington, is in irons, necord- 
ing to orders, and will be cent to Washington soon. 

IMPORTANT TO RESIGNING OFFICERS. 

Annoxed to the General Order which constitutes the 
States of Kentucky and ‘Tennesseo a separate military 
command, are the following important ordera: 

General officers of volunteers will not ba permitted 
to seloct their nides-de-camp from tho oflicers of the 
Regular a 

All eneral cd staff officers who have come into the 
service of the United States under the call of the Presi- 
dent for three months yolantoers are hereby mustered 
out of service. 

Officers of yolanteers who resign their commissions 
will not be received into the service of the United 
Statca a8 officers of other yolunteor organizations. 

A CALIFORNIA MAJOR-GENERAL. 
Henry Wager Halleck of California was made a 
Major-General of Volunteers on Ssturday.. Ho is a 
New-Yorkor by birth, and Graduated at’ Weet Point in 
1839, Ho is the author of eeveral military works, was 
brevetted Captain for gallant condact and meritorious 
sorvices in California in 1847, was Secretary of State 
under the Military Government of California, under 
Gena. Kearney, ‘Mason, and Riléy, from 1817 to 1849, 
and Chief of Commodore Shubrick’s Staff daring apor- 
tion of tho eame timo. 
A CAMP NEAR NEW-YORK. 

Egbert L. Vielo of New-York bas been appointed 
Brigndier-General, and will bo put in charge of u camp 
of rendezvous and instruction, to bo established near 
New-York, probably on Long Léland, possibly on Staten 
Island or in Westchester County. Mr. Viele isan 
army officer, and resigned in 1853, 

OTHER ARMY APPOINTMENTS. 
Oliver D, Greene of New-York, Assistant Anjatant- 
General; Charles J. Sprague of California, Morgan and 
Marlin of Wisconsin, additional Paymastera; Lieut.- 
Col. Nugent, Capt. Kelly and Lieut. MoManas of the 
Sixty-ninth, are appointed Captains in the 13th 
Infantry, and join the regiment at St. Louis. 

COMMISSARIES OF SUBSISTENCE. 

Goorge M. Adams, Wm. W. Burns, John Kellogg, 
George Bell, Michael P. Morgan, John W. Tarner, 
John P. Hawkins, A. Parker Porter, Michael P. Small, 
‘Thomas C. Sallivan, Guilford J. Bailey. 

PRIZE OF $100. 
The Charch Anti-Slavery Society has reissued 
ite offer of a prize of $100 for an acceptable 
tract, which is not to oxceed twenty-four pages, on the 
question: ‘‘How aball Christians and Christian 
Churches best absolve themeclves irom all responsible 
connection with Slavery 1” This prize was offered last 
year, but the numbor of competitors was few, and the 
efforts were not deemed worthy of popular circulation. 
‘The time is now extended to January 1, 1862. Manu- 
ecripts aro to be sent to either of the following Com- 
mittee on adjudication: The Rey. J. C. Webster, Hop- 
kinton, Mass.; Dencon J. Washburn, Worcester, 
‘Mass.; the Roy. Samuel Souther, Worcester, Mase. 
A REBEL AGENT CAPTURED. 

The Rebel Government becoming sadly short of 

means, and unable to add eyena feather to tho tre- 
mendous lond it had impoecd on the banks, baukers, 
and voters within its jurisdiction, and haying paved 
the way by the mission and machinations of the threo 
rambling Coramissionere, eont one Thomas S. Serrill, a 
wealthy cotton-broker or factor of New-Orleans, to 
England by the steamor Persia on the17th of July, 
cither to negotiate a loan, or receive the proceeds of 
one already arranged by othera—it matters not which. 
Wonderful to relate, by some meaus or otber he 
accomplished his purposes, and that so epeedily 
that after tho exchange of documents, hypotheca- 
tion of sccurities, and arrangement of other prelimi- 
narics, he drow £40,000 in Bank of England notes, 
and was ready to return by the Persia on ber home- 
ward voyage. Bofore leaving, ho and the Roving 
Commission made all their arrangements for the trans- 
mission of more fands, by safe opportunities, et stated 
intervals. So far everything bad gone on swimmingly, 
and shrewd, emooth, plausible, able Mr. Serril bad 
finished bis mission in the most successful manner. But 
he lucked the ordinary discretion ofa half-witted boy; 
for, althongh he was going to an cnemy's port, in com- 
puny with many whom he could have hardly regurded 
us other than enemies, be made no secret of his mission 
‘nd its results. With foolish vainglory bo boasted of the 
superior financial credit of the C. S. A. over the United 
‘States Government in English monetary ciroles, of his 
own easy negotiation of the loan, of his porsession of 
the £40,000 installment, of the receipt of silver eer 
vice from admiring British bankers, which was to fol- 
low kim in the next steamer, and, in general, of the 
entente cordial olreudy existing between their Mujea 
ties of France and Bagland and the incohate slaye em- 
pire which he worthily represented. ‘These eilly va- 
porings were attentively listened to by loyal American 
fellow-pussengers, and bia several boasts snd state- 
monts carefully noted down for fature use sgainst him. 
‘At length the cteamer enters port, swings in the 
stream, fires off her guns and is boarded by the Cus- 
tom-Honse officers, There is o whispered commu- 
nication by the loyal passengers to sundry officers, 
and” presently occurs the removal of the body 
and baggage of Mr. Thomas S. Serrill toa private 
Gpartment, where, despite struta, end protests and 
threats, a etzict eenrch of person and proporty is made, 
‘The officers were amply rewarded for their trouble, 
for in bis trunks were foond several bundles of 
interesting letters addressed to Serrill, and in a belt 
ubout bis Lody a roll of clean, new, gennine Bank of 
England notes, of the valoo of nearly $200,000, It is 
necessary to ssy that the whole concem—man, bag~ 
gage, treasure-trove ond all—were ecized in the 
nano of the United States, taken to Mr. Surveyor 
Andrews, sud libeled and indicted by Mr. District 
Attomey Smith. All this was done, andthe unlucky 
foreign financkering tourist was safely secured to 
await trial and pooishment. Serrill claims to bea 
Philadelphian by birth, and that his family is now in 
that city; the former, if true, only making his treason 
more odious, and tho latter evincing more pridence 
and foresight than be has shown siuce his departure 
from Liverpool on tue homeward voyage. 














SECESSION NEWSPAPERS. 
‘The Grond Jury of the United States Circuit Conrt, 


on the 15th ins., made the following presentment: 
To the Circwit Court of the Uniled States for tte Southern 





District of New York. . 
‘The Grand {nquest of the United States of America 





for the Southern De New-York beg leave tg 


| an aber Sean 


to what it calls ‘the present unholy mar’ —a war iq 
defense of our eountty sud its fastitetions, and ont 
moat sncred rights, and carried oa solely for the reve: 
a paceman of ths Gees 
ie Grant are aware tl 
allow Hberty of speech and of the press, 10 tie a 
s 





moet ety jut there is, nevarthelees, a limit. 
person in a fortress, or un army, were to preach to 
Dilstere_eabinlssion’to tke ensay, be qroult be one 
as an offender. Would be be more culpable than the 
citizen, who, in the midst of tho most formidable con. 
nits and rebellion, tells the conspirators and rebely 
tlt they are right, encourages them to persevere in 
reeistanee, and condemns the efforte of loyal citizens te 
overcome ‘and punish them as engaged in an‘ 

rar.’ EE thouiterance of such language in thes! 

or through the press, is notacrime, then there in ¢ 
grest defect in our laws, orthey were not mode for 
such an emergency. 

‘The condwct of these dieloyal preasee is, o} 
condemned and abborred by all lo; 
Grand Ji will-be 
itissleo subjact to 


acres 
men; bal 
lad Tourn (Poin the Gours ties 
dictment and condign 


ment. 
All of which {s respectfully sabmittmd. 
CHAS. GOULD: 
MOSES A. HOPPOCK, EN HL REDEIELD, 
SAML.T. SKIDMORE, J.B. JOHNSON, 
JOBN BUCKLEY, s=, GEO. B. WHITHIELD, 
A. UNDERHILL, (OSBPH LEGOETT. 
ANDREW DIC! JOHN H. BROWNING, 
GICBERTC. DEANE,  SAMUSL REESE, 
N A\SUTTON,  M HILOER 
BENJ. H. DAY, SAMUEL THOMSON, 
JAS. E. DAMANT, JOHN #, SEAMAN, 
ext, HUBBARD G, STONE, being ellthy Grand Juror prow 
New York, Avg 16, 155U 
——— ee 


SERENADE TO'GENERAL WOOL. 


Major-General John Ellis Wool arrived in the city ab 
9} o'clock on Thursday ovening, by the Hudson River 
Railroud. Gen. Hall aud Gen. Wotmore received hice 
at tho depot, and Company Aof (he Anderson Zouaves, 
under Licut. Knight, was drown up in line on the plate, 
form. Later in tho evening, at ths St. Nicholas Hotel, 
the 7th Regiment Band soronaded him, In response, 
Gen. Wool spoke as follow 
i { thanls you for this nnexpected: 
Nothing is moro gratifying to a rolilior's feol- 
ings than the good opinion of him fellow-citizens. Ido 
not, however, regard it merely asa compliment per- 
sonal to myself, but on bobalf of my country, my 
bleeding country, which is now contending forthe 
most precious of rights, But. yesterday we were a 
Brent peopl’, commanding the adiniration of the world, 
With an empire extending from the frozen regious 
the North to the tropical regions of the Sontb, ang 
with population of more than thirty-one millions, 
enjoying a prosperity unparalleled in tho history of 
nations. Every city and hamlot was growing rich, 
and none 60 much £0 ns those at the South 

But this is not 60 to-day. And for what roason{t 
For nothing under God's heavens but because: the 
South wants to extend the area of Slavery. Nothing 
else but that, The only question with you is whethor 
you willsupport free speech, free government, free 
buffrago, or extend the area of Slavery. ‘Thin was the 
happicat oountry on the faceof the globe a few monthe 
sincd, with a Government more Kind than any otber 
in existence, where man could walk abroad in his own 
majesty, and none to make him afraid. Never sscri- 
fice that Government, but maintain it to the last. I 
thauk you, gentlemen, for tho honor you have dove 
me. [Great and long continued cheering] 

‘The band then struck up the “Rod, White and 
Blue." As a panso was made in tho: musio, cries 
wore renewed for the appearance of Gen. Wool, and! 
in response he came forward and eaid: 

Gentlemen, n fow words more: thongh I am 
too lores to speak, Ihave only toeay to yon let ~ 
us baye liberty and union, thy whole Union, and) 
nothing but the Union, now and forever. Good night 
[Great cheers.) 

On Friday morning, at7 o'clock, Gen. Wool, and his- 
aid, Lieut. Read, loft for Fortress Monroc, The Gene 
eral seems greatly delighted by his orders to enter upon 
active eervice. 











THE SHIP-YARDS AND MACHINE-SHOPS. 


The firet of the twenty-three gan-boots now 
building for the Govornment in this city snd 
vicinity, Philadelphia, Boston, and other points, was 
launched last week from the yard of! John Ea- 
glis, at Tenth strect, East River. Since tho signing 
of the contract, on the 20th of Juno, every energy has 
been put forth to set the veasel nfloat as early ns posai- 
ble; and as the engines ure alrendy completed, we 
may safely say that this new war vessel will be im 
commission before the middle of September. By the- 
end of Soptember the whole fleet may be in clive 
soryice, provided thero be no unnecessary delay in the 
provision of guns and seamen. 

‘Though nominally gunboats, the size, trength, and! 
armament of these veasols place them among the firs 
class ships of war. They are to be. of equal dimen- 
sions, and as noarly similar as it is possible to make 
them, The extreme length is 166 feet, the width 
feet, and the depth of hold 12 fect. ‘The timber is 
mostly of white oak, and (he knees, braces, and fasten- 
ings nre of the strongest and most complete descrip 
tion, Tho draft of water it is calculated will bo aboat 
nine fect. 

Tho armament will consist of twelve 32-poundery 
with a pivot gun amidships—probably a colambiad of 
the heaviest description. A smaller pivot gan may bt 
pluced on the forecastle deck. ‘Tho vessels will be 
schooncrrigged, and propelled by two screws, driven j 
two back-action engines, with 30-inch cylinders, csc 
complete in iteolf. An auxiliary engine will ulsobe 
onboard. The speed to be obtained from. the steam 
power alone is reckoned to be fourteen to fifteen knoll 
an boar, Thus these vesels will be faster than any 
other war craft afloat, The speed of the English gu 
boats is scarcely more than nine knots. 

‘The complement of men required is understood to 
lees than 200, though that number might be sdvax 
tagoously employed. 

‘As at present seen in Englia'a yard the yessol abost 
to be Iannched appears to be of a very beantiful model 
tho bows being slightly ornamented and ending ins 
plain, oylindrical, bowsprit, the midship osctiow being 
nearly fist at bottom, but the fore and after parts ere 
sharp und adapted to speed. The oopper is alresdy 
on, and the sbaft and screw are also im their: place 
The engines will be under water, and also pro 
from external injary by a Jayer of cowl. 

At Westervelt's yard, where suother gunboat 
commenced ut tho same time, the lauuch will take 
place very soon, Tour merchant vessela ure be 
ing transformed, under the superintendenca of 
Dan Westervelt, to men-of-war, namely: the barks 
Arthur, 700 tuns; Brazelero, 600 tuns; Gem of the 
Sea, 400 tons, and Amanda, 400 tuna. The change® 
consist in strengtboning and patting in bracings for ths 
support of guns, and adpting space for the quarteriDg 
of men ynd officers aud Keeping stores, Groat activity 
prevails ut the yard. 

At Webb's yard the ocean steamers James Adzet 
Angusts, and Florida, each 1,400 ar 1,500 tans, the pr 
pellem Edwin I. Hale and Valloy City, and the tow- 
Voats Mercury and O. M. Pettit ure being conver! 
into war vessels, the changes consisting of tho reps 
of gngines, tearing away of joiners’ work, and pr- 
paring sliding places and ports for armor. 

AtMr. Davis's yard in Williamsbnrgh, the new oces™ 
steambost Morcidita, is being transformed into & wa 
vessel, by remoying the cabina, malring a flush deck of 
five inch thicknesa plank, and raising the bulwark 

Mr. Stack has nearly completed a gunboat 
Mr. Simonson of Greenpoint will soon lagceh Sm 
other from his yard. 

‘Tho Novelty Iron Works have been engaged 08 
reven pairs of engines, constitnting the machinery foe 
seven different Government ganboate, being all unust~ 
ally heavy. Of these, foar pair are already completed. 
and the three remaining are bulf way along, 80 65 £0 B® 
also completed in two weeks from this time- 

‘At tho Allaire Works, the engines for two gunboat 























half done, one o 
re the other for one bailt at Belfast, Maine. 


i sare also overhauling the steamboats 
ea anaes, Kill van Kull, and Star of Soath, 
gat the game time that carpenters are at work in. ae 

jog these and other steam vessels, about cight in 
Gr ae from various partice, into proper ehape 


naval eervice. es pee ee 
‘The Morgan Iron works are building ope a = 


THE CALL FOR MORE TROOPS 





PROMPT RESPONSE OF THE GOVERNORS, 





First Division N. Y. Militia to Go, 





HNERGY OF GEN. McCLELLAN. 
———— 


(ARMY APPOINTMENTS. 


CAPTURE OF REBEL DRAGOONS. 








FRE-ENFORCEMENTS FOR THE BLOCKADE, 


> 


An English Commander Meddling. 


Pipecial Dispatch to The N.Y. Tribune. 
Wasnuxorox, Monday, Aug. 19, 1851. 


GEN. M'CLELLAN’S COMMAND, 

‘The consolidation of the four departmental com- 
gosnds of Gons. Manafleld, McDowell, Banks and 
Dix intoasingle command, under Major-General 
PMcCleKan, will give greater efficiency to the largo 
army which this energetic eoldier has so well organ- 

ed out of chnos. He is a marvel of energy and of. 

roful, all-seving labor. 
ARMY APPOINTMENTS. 

Jomes Shields of California, distinguished in the 

fexican war, haa been appointed Brigadier-General; 

ol. Thos. M. Keyes, Aid-de-Camp to General 

eCleflan; esac N. Pumphrey of Virginia, addi- 

jonal Paymoster; ‘Thomas C, Williams, Captain 

inotosnth Infantry; Win. H. de Forrest, Captain 

velfth Infantry; Samuel A. Wainwright, of the 

ae of Columbia, Captain Thirteenth Infantry. 
RE-ENPORCEMENTS FOR THE DLOCKADE. 

| Thirteen vessels, seven of them steamers, car- 

fying 2,000 men, aro expected home within 40 

x 50 days, and will bo nddod to tho blockading 
force, Tho Brazil squadron, the frigate Con- 

eaa ond another is expected daily. The African 

qadron, three vesselé, one the Mobican, equal 
the Troquois, should be here early in Septem- 
jer. The China squadron o month later. 

Commander J. W. Livingston of the steamer 
cenit who hos been attempting to blockade 

0 mouths of Capo Fear Riyor, forty miles 
bruit apart, with an enemy ot the Lighthouse, 
(iho indicates by flag or siguul light at which 

rt the blockading vessel is, and whom he man- 
pred to deceive by concealing his position and 

ing at night, has come up Hampton Roads 
for coal. Ho reports that on the 6th ho took on 
Board four intelligent negroes, who pulled from 
re in a boat. One, who said he had been the 
fre of the steamtug Uncle Ben on tho river, 
jeard her captain say he would arm her, tho 
(stoamor North Carolina and another propeller, 
of which have been scen nenr tho fort, and 
pture the Penguin, 

‘The negroes also stated that there wore two 

ben there, Mariner and Gordon, at Beau- 








fort, which «white poople call the bost place, as 
exe's oo blockade there.” On the morning of 
lith, Commander Livingston chased a 
jouer on a reef nour the Cape Fear Light- 
Floure, distant about threo miles from the fort. 
he wvon filled with water, the sea running high, 

d became a wreck, both vessel and cargo. 

he negro pilot above mentioned, knew the vor 
del to be the Louisa, about 200 tuns, which 
fasiled from Wilmington a few weeks since with 

ber for tho West Indies, and was to havo 
ought in retarn a load of coffee. 
THE RESPONSE OF PATRIOTISM. 

‘The War Department is astonished and gratified 
With the rosponso instautancously mado from the 
pre of the Freo States to its call this morning 

troops. Regiments were put in motion all over 
fe North. The First Division New-York Militin, 

der command of Gen. Sandford, is ordered here 
Jonesy 

CONGRESSMAN NELSON OF TENNESSEE. 

\, Congressman Nelson has not been released 
{com captivity. He is only enlarged on parole, 
aleving tho liberty of the streets of Richmond, 

ia colleague, Mr. Bridges, was ensnored last 
‘reek, and is now undor military arrest. On his 

ay here while traveling through Keutucky, to 
Which State a hundred of his constituents or- 

rted hin, a messenger with tho news of ill- 
fhess in his family induced him to turn his horse 
Bnd ride into an ambush of Tennesseans, within 
threo miles of the lino, 

‘THE COURT-MARTIAL. 
ye General Court-Martial now sitting on tho 








of the 79th mutinesrs will try yolunteera 

nly. Another for the trial of regulars is composed 
af the following officers of tho regular army: 

Lisa Col. H. Day, 2dInfantry; Maj.J.N, Palme) 

-D. Davidson, 24 Infantry; Capt, 

Infantry; Capt.’ J.B. Harrison, 2d 

Lieut. RF. Hunter, 24 ‘Infantry; “Ist 

i 2d Lieut. We 

heldon Storgeon, 


6th Infantry. 
Tnfuntry, is Judge Adve: 


te. 

1 THE TRIAL OF THE 79TH MUTINEERS, 
‘The trial of the 79th mutineers has been post. 
ned till Thursday. Nothing was done to-day, 


the Associated Preas, 
Wasuisoto, Monday, Aug. 19, 1861, 
t ANOTHER BRIGADIER, 
Gen. James Shields of California has been sppoint- 
rigadier-General of volunteers, 
PATRIOTIC RESPONSE. 
The War Department has received from the Goy- 
‘ors addf@sced in the late general order, the most en- 
‘usiastic and patriotic responses to the call for addi- 
mal troope. 
As it is known, the Cabinet are a unit on the 
Beasures for the prosecution of hostilities. The at- 
Ks da members of the Administration are regarded 


= intended to thwart its policy of effective oper- 








avalry; at 


deut. T. H. McCormick, 









: McMillan, 2d 


gee 
bore SECESSION PAPER CLEANED OUT, 
= s, Ps., Monday, Au 
Tho office of The Senlind!, a paper advocating paace 
be: foupromise, ls now being destroyed by a mob. 


lip Johnson, th 
Be ip m, the member of Congress lect 


District, has been burned in efigy, and made 
show his colors. ‘The riot still prevails, at 
Byreas 2 prevails, and there ia 


_NEW-YORK SEMI-WEDEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY. AUGUST 20, 1861. 








THE REAL REBDL DESIGN, 


TINEATENED ATTACK ON WASHINGTON 


THE ADVANCE OF THE REBELS. 
TROOPS CALLED TO WASHINGTON. 


ee 
‘Speelal Dispateh to The N. ¥. Tribus. 
‘Wasurxeon, Saturday, August 17, 1861. 

‘All the talk and all the spparent movements 
on the part of the Rebels toward a direct at- 
tack upon Washingon, about which there is much 
anxiety and excitement, are merely feinte te 
cover Davis's real purpose. That purposo ia tho 
closing of the lower Potomac, and the throwing 
of a strong army across the river into St, Mary 
and Charles Counties, both of which aro out-ond- 
out Secession in sentiment. This dono, they 
will march up to Annapolis and shut off that 
route also, leaving only the Baltimore Railroad 
open to tho Government, and that can be closed 
ats moment's notice by o midnight foray upon 
tho bridges, os the Kane conspirators proved to 











our coat, 

‘Thia‘ia ‘the ronl design of tho Robels, and as 
soon as they get a few more accroted bntterics 
along the river, they-will attempt to put it into 
execution, Onco established in Maryland, they 
count upon a formidable rising of tho Svcos- 
sionista of that State, and the investment of 
Washington with almost o cortainty of suc- 
cous. 

Rely upon it tho Capital ix not ont of danger, 
nor will any amount of sccreoy ax to army 
movements, however judicious such a course may 
be, improve tho matter. The Rebel force in 
Virginia outnumbers ours, ond itis daily increas- 
ing. In our 
proper speed, or are we on eyery occasion to 





augmentation going on at tho 


opporo a groatly suporior force, as in the cnso 
of the brave Lyon, and in almost every caso 
since the war began? 

Wastnaro, Aug. 18, 1861. 

The statement in this correspondence soveral 
days ogo, that the Confederates were slowly 
moving their forces to tho lino of the Potomac, 
with a view of entering Maryland nud cucour- 
aging and supporting the revolutionary spirit in 
tbat State, with ultimate desigas on Wasbing- 
ton, is now repeated with on increased nssur- 
ance of ita truth, and with such evidences as 
cannot be disregarded. 

With a view of meeting all possible contingen- 
cies which moy arise in connection with this 
subject, the Administration has just issued the 
following important order, a prompt response to 
which it is uot doubted will bo given, thu ot 
once securing the Capital ngainst invasion, and 
at the enme timo affordimg additional confidence 
to the country of the earnestness of the Govern- 
ment in the protection of the general welfare. 

“Wan DEPARTMENT, 


“ WasuineTon, Aug. 19, 1861. 
‘All commanders of regiments of volunteers, 
aceopted by this Departmont, in the Stutes of 


AN IMPORTANT SEIZURE. 
REPORTED CAPTURE OF THE SUMTER. 








SHE I3 TRAPPED AT CURACOA. 


——s——_ 


By tho arrival of the schooner Hannibal, Captain 
Wentworth, at this port from St. Thomas, we learn 
that news was received at St. Thomason the Sd of 
Aogust tbat the rebel privateor Sumter bad been cap 
tured by ono of our men-of-war, avid to be the Ningarts 
‘This report was received by a steamer which had wr- 
rived ot St, Thomas from Caracoa. 

Tt fa stated that the Sumter bad lost a man in Gura- 
coa, and being unable to find him, lef for a erulso, to 
return ina few days. Meantime an Amorican man-of 
war came into port, and lay in wait for her. When tho 
Sumter returned sho fell into the hands of our frigate, 
and was at Inst dates lying inthe port with » Union 
flag flying. 

——————— ‘ 
SOUTHERN ITEMS, 
Loursvitex, Ky., Ang. 18, 1861, 

The Handsboro' (Miss.) Democrat ways that Hora 
Tslund, on Pascagoula Bay, is being fortified; that bat 
tories are boing erected on Cat Telond, and that thors 
is n blockading vessel off Ship Island. 

The Memphis Appeal of the 17th Lost, a that the 
prize-bout Equality, reported captured by Capt, Trwin, 
At Cairo, was, to-day, handed over to the military 
authorities nt New-Madrid. The Federal gan-boat cou- 
tnued pursoit to within three miles of Now-Madrid, 
‘Pho steamer Chenoy and soven’ prisoners aro ulio re- 
ported captured. 

The Lonisville Courier this morning learos (hat w 
committee of citizens from Harrison County waited on 
the owner of the Covington and Lexington railroad, and 
informed him that if shipments of merchandise werg not 
atopped the road would be destroyed. Tho owner 
promised to obey, and six cannon and thirtecn cur 
Toads of small arms wore returood to Covington. 

Lovisvinex, Monday, Avg. 19, 1861. 

The Charleston Courier says the Lafnyotte Armory 
in North Carolina wants 25,000 rifle stocks, 

The Shreveport Gozelte ways Toxns letters stato 
that McCalloch can have 10,000 mounted mon in ten 
days if he wante them. 

The Texas Ranger records great bayoo of the bull 
worm on the cotton crop in the vicinity of Brenham, 

The Iwitianola Courier saya thut galt enough can be 
gathered on the Texas const marshes to supply the 
wholo Soutliorn Confederacy. 

The Houston Telegraph tays thot Texas bas made 
wheat corn evough this year fortwo years; enough 
wool to clothe half the Confederacy, and aball make 
500,000 bales of cotton. 

The Atlackapes Register says the sugar crop is bet 
{or than ever before. 

The Charleston Courier nak the Confederate Com- 
missarint to recognize officially and practically rico and 
corn for malcing broad, It also urges tho establish 
ment of u locomotive fuctory. The eame papor eays 
the Confodorate Congress, in secret session, appro- 
printed $1,000,000 for supplying clothing, subsistence, 
farwe and smmunitions to the Missouri troops, subject 
to the discrotion of President Davis. 


THE SKIRMISH AT POHICK CHURCH. 


REDEL CAVALRY CHASED THREE MILES. 
ALMxANBILIA, Monday, Aug: 19, 1861. 


In tho skirmish, yeatorday, nt Pohick Church, Capt. 
Bayd’s company of Philadelphia Cavalry behaved 
most nobly, charging after the Confederate cayalry 
for threo miles, 

Juco Tock, who was alain, lived at'No. 20 Beck 
strect, Lelow Swanson, He wus buried to-day with 
military honors. 

Jobn V. Williams, living atNo. 110 South Water 
treet, and Washington Lancaster, No. 1,112 Puseayank 
Rond, were taken prisonera by becoming dotachod from 
tho main body. ‘Two of tho Confederates aro known 
to have been killed. 

‘The Court-Martial injsoasion here investigating Uke 
charges preforred against Colonel Miles i\jvnmned to- 
day until tho 15th of September, ‘The prosecution had 
closed, aud fiye witnosses for Colonel Milea had beon 
heard, when an order was received from Washington 
udjourning the Court, and granting a furlongh to the 














Pennsylvania, New-Jersey, New-York, Connecticut, 
Mossachusctts, Vermont, Rhode Island, New- 
Hampshire, Maine, and Michigan, will take notice 
of, and conform promptly to, the General Order 
this day directed to the Governors of the States 
above-named, which is os follows 

‘© To the Gorernor of the State of- 

“By direction of the President of the United 
States you aro urgently requested to forward 
or cause to be forwarded immediately to the City 
of Washington all volunteer regiments or parts 
of regimenta, at the expense of tho United States 
Government, thot may be now enrolled within 
your State, whether under. immediate control or 
by acceptances, issued direct from the War De- 
ment, whether such volunteers aro armed, equip- 
ped or uniformed, or not, 

“The officers of each regimental orgavization 
that moy not bo full shall Jeave recruiting officers 
at their several rendezvous, and adopt auch other 
measures as may bo necessary to fill up their 
rauks at the earliest date possible, 

«+ All officers of volunteer regiments on arriv- 
ing will report to the Commanding General, who 
will provide equipments and other suppli 
sary to their comfort. 

“To insure the movements of troops more 
rapidly than might otherwise be done, you will 
please confer with, ond nid all officers of inde- 
pendent regiments, in such manner as may be 
necessary to effect the object in view, Al 
clothing or supplies belonging to or contracted 
for the several regiments, shall be forwarded to 
Washington for their use, detailed reports of 
which shall be msde to the Commanding 
General. 











neces- 





“ BIMON CAMERON, Secretary of War.!* 
SS 


THE PRIVATEERS AT WORK. 
Bostox, Monday, August 19, 1861. 

The schooner Windward, Cupt. Partridge, from 
Turk’s Island August Ist, arrived at Holmes’s Holo on 
the 17th inst. The Windward was captured by the 
Jeff. Davis on the 4th inst. in lat. 28, long. 67. 

‘Tho next day the Jeff. Davis captured the brig Santa 

lar#of Eastport, loaded with sugar and molasses, 
and bound from Porto Rico to Boston. 

‘The Jeff, Davis then took 22 men taken from vari- 
ous vessels previously captnred and put them on bourd 
the Windward ond let them go. 

The mate of the Lurk Alvarado, from Cape Town for 
Boston, reports that she was captured July 21, lat. 26 
N,, long. 6019 W., by the Jeff, Davis. A prize crew 
were put on board, aud the crew of the bark, with the 
exception of Capt. Whiting and his wife, transferred 
tothe privateer. The bark gailed the next morning 
for the South. 





August 5, she captared the brig Santa Clara, and 
treated her in the @ame manner, Mr. Jones and four of 
the bark’s crew going us a part of the prize crew. The 
same day they transferred myself and the remainder of 
the crow to the schooner Windward, from Turk’s Island 
for Holmes Hob. When I left the privateer she had only 
21 men, all told, aboard, ae 


Colonel up to that time. The object of the order is 
not publicly known, 

By ordor of the Provost Marshal botweon 40 and 50 
barrel of porter, alo and lager boor wore to-day 
omptied into the street, the proprictor porslating in 
selling to tho eoldiora after repeated warninga. 





ARREST OF PIERCE BUTLER, 
Puicanxtenta, Monday, Avg. 19, 1081, 

Pierce Dutler was arrested this afternoon by tho 
United States Marebal, by order of Secretary Cameron, 
Ho was taken to Now-York this evening, en route for 
Vort Hamilton, 

‘The arrest of Pierce Butler was followed by the 
arrests of Wm. B. Reed, late Minister to China; 
George M. Wharton, late United States Distriot- 
Attorney; Charles Brown, ox-Collector of the port, 
and Dayid Saloman. 

It is stated that Butler's arroet was couved by intor- 
copted letters, giving information to the enemy. 

A’number of Colonels of tho various unorganized 
regiments met Col. Hifer, the Secretary of State, this 
evening, and reported the numbers and conditions of 
their troops. 

Companies eufficiont for four regiments are able to 
march immediately and others will rapidly follov, nc- 
cording to orders. There are at least 15,000 available 
troops in Philadelphia. 

Gen. “Pleasanton will in good season iesue an order 
calling his Home Guards together. 

Col. Owen's Irish Regiment, Col. Chuntry’s Rogi- 
ment, and a regiment of cavalry are among those 
ready for an emergency. Military enthusiasm is in- 
creasing. 





—— 
THE MAINE DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION, 


Tho Democracy has eplit ngain. They assembled in 
Delegate Stato Convention at Augusta on Wednesday, 
wud quorreled riotously all day long over their reso- 
lutions, The Committee, by # majority of one, ro- 
yorted in favor of sustaining the Government in ils 
efforts to pnt down robellion. The report yas sot 
aside, in fall Convention, by a vote of 240 to 180, and 
‘a substitute adopted, opposing the war and recom- 
mending o National Convention for the purpose of 
adopting measures that will pacify the rebellious 
Thereupon the Union Democrats of the Convention 
left it in disgust and formed a new Convention, which 
adopted patriotic resolutions, and nominated Charles 
D, Jameson of Bangor for Governor—the Col. Jame- 
eon who distinguished himself for skill and bravery at 
the head of the Main 2d in the battle at Bull Run. 

‘The sympathizers with treason nominated John W. 
Dana of Fryburg, who wasthe ‘wild cat” Governor 
of Maine in 1849, and Minister resident at Bolivia uo- 
det Pierce and Buchanan, 

‘The old hunkers that sapported Breckinridge at the 
late Presidential election, though constitnting but a 
wall portion of the party (they guve but 7,000 
yotes against 30,000 for Douglas), have almost always 
dominated in the party councils. They include the a~ 
tive, forcible, and practiced politicians that have for 
years rerved as ths retainera of a Government pros 
tituted to the purposes of the Slayeocracy. They com- 
mand the machinery and appliances for damming up 
delegates to control their conyertions. They made a 
concerted rally on this occasion and achieved a short- 
lived triumph; for the greut body of their organization, 
who are really patriotic, though they have allowed 
traitors to go to conveations and misrepresent them, 
will in September yote for the gullant Jamesou—lesv- 
ing the name of Mr. Duna to be forever associated, in- 
fewoualy, with a faction which, inthe hour of their 
country’s trial, extended u few imbecile hands in fra- 
ternal embrace toward those whe were prosecuting 
the work of murder aguinst it, <E 





New-Gnavaps—Tho vows brought from. this Re- 

pablic by the Californin steamer shows that the canse 
of the Government is decidedly in the ascondant. No 
confirmation had yet arrived at Panama of the great 
defeat aid to have been experienced by Mosquera on 
the 18th of June, ‘The British steamer, which usually 
brings news from the interior, bad not arrived you. 
Dat the Pacifle steamor Anne bad arrived, bringing the 
nows that the Federal division, commanded by Cola, 
Jullo Arboleda and Jacinto Conlova, had ineoonatally 
crossed the dangerous Juanambu River, at the south of 
the State of Canes, putting the rebelato flight; that the 
Copetitationals were procooding happily in thelr march 
from Pasto to Popayan, and on the 29th of Jone they 
had reached the village of Bolivar, a fow troop jour 
noye from the capital of the State. At Popayan, Ar 
doloda, and Confoya, Nite resistance wns anticipated, 
‘and as tho City of Cartago, at tho northern end of the 
Coven Valloy, waa eald to be already occupled by Gon. 
Kuno, and the port of Buenaventura would soon fall 
into the bands of the Government, the whole Stato 
may, by thin timo, be completely out of the despotic 
rule of Governor Mosquera, while he, baving marched 
to Bogota, seoma to have found there bin well-deserved 
punistment. If be has really been defeated, {t ts sup= 
poeed that he haw retreated to the vorthern Stato of 
Santandor, but his troops carry with them the seeds of 
dostrnotion, a great spirit of joatonay having broken ont 
between Mosquera and bis ocond, Gutierros, at the 
hond, respectively, of two old rival factious of the 
Reyolationlst party. 








COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 
















6, 

4,000 NIL Canal 

25,000 Teun. State Os ‘00, 
00) di 





a 
60 Panaina Wtallroad i104 
25 ny 100 



























215 Hodson ay 
ie 

00 3 
100 Taste it. it, 

250 Roading Te. Ke » 
0 Mich. Von B. 

109 Mich: So de NLL 


de. 
io) WIN Gh Sk 

‘on TW Hor 

Gol k Oln, 

OBL BA 








D afetropolitan i 
90 Del ond Hud, C 
225 Maoilio Mull 88, 
dos, 

noARD. 
6.000 Ifud. Rly Con, Dds. 70 
100 Paeltio Mail, 8 Go.c. 70 
000 N.Y, 





10,000 
12000 Tenn. 





4 vy 
100 1, Cen. 
if 





Frupar, Augunt 0—r. » 
moctings today, to recelyo the 
roport of the Committee appointed to cull upon the 
Banks which wore not reprosanted ut tho meeting yee 
torday, to ask their ndborence to the National Loon 
polionic adopted, Wo havo the #atiafiction of boing 
able (o otato that every Tank in tho elty has joined the 
ascoclater, with the exesption of the Greonvich, the 
President of which is nbsent, Ho will doubtlons assent 
tothe plan when ho returns. Wo learn alao by tolo- 
graph that, ata mooting of Bank Prosidents hold in 
Philadelphia to-day, the scheme was unanimously 
adopted. The agreomont with Mr, Clinso mgdo you- 














in brackots, at tho close of tho third eoction aa follows, 
Viz: © Exoopt that the interest and proportion of no 
ono institution shall exceed one-tenth of the whol 
After an explanation of the object proposed by the 
clause, made by Mr. Vail, the proposed amendment 
was withdrawn by Mr. Vormilye. Mr. Gallatin re- 
newed the motion, which wus seconded by Mr. Pan- 


ner 

“Ae. J. E. Williams moved to add the words Finy 
Millon of Dollars to the elauso, after tho words onc- 
tenth of the whole. 


‘amendmont proposed b 
Mr, Price proposed the 
part of the AN 
Tesatend, ‘Thi 
belt 


AUOUDE OF Motes bears to Lhe. 

cmipowernd te ds 

Unelr par wale an) 
lead, ‘That 

























lary, and that ul 
thet Gwn credit, the ame te be ap 
deducting the expenses properly per- 
Wels athe 


the 
tablo. "Tho third ection na mentee deena ented 
by & unanimous vote, 


‘Tho fourth section was read, and without alteration 
adopted nnanimously, 

‘On miotion, the whole of tho fiNh section, ax report= 
, was withdrawn by tho Chairman of the Coraite 
tes, nnd tho following aubatitated, vias 

the sama aabec ¥ the Asaoclat 
cent shall Ue paid forthwith to the Anietant eens 
‘at Now-York, Boston, or Te ‘and the residue 
shall bo ae tothe credit of the United States on the 
Hooks of the Banka subscribing, and. certificates aliall 
bo Luued Co exch subscriber, stating the amonnt wo paid 
Trane deposited, nud on that aa she dopoalls ana be 
Wiihdrawn or palil into tho Treasury, which shall bo 
hanoatly as may bo, ta the proportion of the several 
nabseriptions: Troaury Notes bearing 7 90-100 intor- 
= whall iit Saruec a saan enema to Mie jxubactibers 
ively, and whon tt ty obal e ontirel 

ald to therUnited StatoocTrsasury Notes for tho ten 
per cent originally pal, sball alo be issued, and 
Dotea than uch nubscribars whall boar even dato 
with the certificatos, and carry interest from such date. 

‘Tho fifth eootfon Was ther adopted unanimously, ax 
worw also, after roading, und & soparate voto in each 
Lastanco, the sixth, soventty and eighth woctions. 
‘The ninth and Tat seat 




















‘The roport of the Committoo ax a 
Adoptod wuwnimowly. on call of tho: 
tho following banks young In tho afllrmntive, vi 
Tank of New-York, Munbottan Company, Aferehun 
Dank, Mechanics’ Hank, Unto Dank, Wank of Amer 
fea, Phonix Bank, Clty Bank, Tridoanoua’ 
Morchanta’ Exchanye Bank, National Bank, Dutehors 
od Drovers’ Bunk, Mechanica! aud Crndors! Bauk 
Hank of the Stato of Now-York, Amorican Exel 
Bank, Bank of Commerce, Ocoan Bank, Paciile Hawk, 
Bank of the Republic, Peoples’ Bunk, Nauk of North 
Ameriohy Hanover Bank, Irving Mink, Shoo and 
Lonthor Dank, Continontal Bunk, Oriouiul Bank, Ate 
lintlo Bank, Ximporters’ and ‘Traders’ Dank, Dark 
Mak, Mechanica! Banking’ Assocation Ital iver 
Bank, Manutactarers! aud Morchanta! Danks 
Thirty-two banks voting you, Including wil the banks 
roprerontod, 





































Hank, Broadway Book, Moreanule Hank, Ohatham 
Bunk, Motropolltan Book, Citheons' Hank, Nassau 
ky Market Bank, Saint ‘Nicholas Bank, Gorn Kix 
lth, Mariue 


Luighitoor 





On motion, the following gontlemon wore appointed 
a Committoe to wait upon the bauks not ropronuuted at 
thin mee + Moses Taylor, Shophord Knapp, We 
A. Boothy and G. Ps Laverioh. 
Mr, Gullathn oltored the'following rosolution, vias 
That the thanks of Whit aestiog be proseated to 
end Ubiladelphin, 
ie with the 
of the vary | 
for the ‘valoab 
















4, That 
n OB 
foethelepmpe 
ks Of Hits elty, Hh tlie oon 
It has hay. bo 














ponded to by Mosara. Morcor 
fadolphin, aud Mr, Gray of 





and) Patlerion of 2 
Doston. 
Tt, W. Howos offered the following resolution, 


th 








He 


ied, 








torday woe wubinitted to-day in many of our Danka to 
the Directors for ratification, 1t being the regu- 
Jar Board day, and in no caro was thero 
any objection made to tho action of tho 
officers. There wos the same patriotic avanimity 
shown as was obsorved at the meeting which adopted 
it, ‘Tho banka have had several applications, in largo 
‘amounts, from trust and {insurance companies, private 
capitalists, &c,, for participation in the bank scheme, 
und there is every indication that the public will come 
forward and rollove tho banks of a considerable portion 
of the notes they have taken before it will bo neces 
sary for thot to neenmo the second fifty millions. ‘The 
two-year 6 per cont notes are receivable in payment on 
tho eecond fifty million subscriptions, and this fact has 
tended to incroase the firmness of thit dosoription to- 
day. Wo annox an official statement of the procoed- 
ings at the bank meeting yesterday, to show tho spirit 
in which our bank officers mot the crisis in our national 
finuncos. It is mrecord of honor to every man cons 
nected with it: 

Procnrninas of a Mestiog of Hank Oficers held on Thursday, 


“August 12, Whe 

An udjouirned mooting of Bank Officora was held 
thin day, at tho American Exchange Bank, at 11 
orelook, he m., J. A. Stephens, ea, in the chitr, and 
George 8. Coe, Secretary, at which the following 
Banks wore represented, vie: Bank of New-York, 
Manhattan aaa Morchante’ Bank, Mechanics’ 
Bank, Unton Bank, Bank of Americ, Phenix Bank, 
City Bunk, Trudeemen's Bank, Morchanta’ Exchange 
Bank, National Bonk, Butchers’ and Drovers’ Bank, 
Mechanics’ and Traders’ Bunk, Bank of the State of 
New-York, American Exebunge Bank, Bank of Com- 
merce, Ocean Bank, Pacific Bank, Hank of the Ro- 
public, People's Bank, Bank of North America, Hano- 
ver Bank, Irving Bank, Metropolitan Bank, Suint 
Nicholas Bank, Shoo and Leather Bank, Continental 
Bank, Bank ‘of Commonwealth, Orlontal Bank, 
Marine Bank, Atlantic Bank, Importora’ aud Tradors! 
Bank, Park’ Bank, Mochanice’ Banking Association, 
Grocers’ Bank, East River Bank, and Monnfacturery’ 
tind Merchant’ Bunk. ‘Thirty-toven Bunks at roll- 
call, subeequently tho Citizens’ Bank and the Murket 
Bank wore represented. 

The following banks, members of the Clearing- 
House Association, were not representel, viz: Fulton 
Bank, Chemical ‘Bank, Groonwich Bank, Leuther 
Manufacturers’ Bank, Soventh Ward Bank, Broadway 
Bank, Mercantile Bank, Chatham Bank, Naswu Bank 
Corn Exchange Bank, und North River Bauk—Ji 
banks not represented. 

Tho minutes of the mecting of tho 11th inst, 
read und approved. 

‘The Chairman called the attention of the meeting to 
the second rection of the report of the Commiltes as 
amended, but not adopted by the meating of tho pre 
ceding day; a fall discussion of the section as amend- 
ed fo 














wero 


lowed, participated in by Messrs, J. E. Williams, 
. A. Booth, Caleb Barstow, M. M. Freeman, Shep 
herd Knapp, Jos. M. Price, Thomas Tileston, James 
Pannelt, dames Gallatin, George 8. Coe, J. A. Ste 
vens, Messra, Mercer aad Patterson of Philadelphia, 
and Gray of Borton. During the discuesion, Mr. Pane 
nett offered the following resolution, viz: 

leed, That it {s the sense of this meeting, that the Becre 
tary of the Tressury should enly resort to the lasue of Troasury 
Notes, payable on demand, asa very lsat resort, after all other 
modes of Issue shall have been eahsusted. This resolotion was 
flerward withdraws. i 

Mr. Gray of Boston presented the following plan for 
the consideration of the meeting, viz: 

The banks of New-York, Boston and ER AaA peta 
with such other banks as hay be associated with them 
under regulations to be established by tho banks of tho 
three cities named, to take of the United States Goy- 
grment, ‘a loan of one hundred and fifty millious of 

ollara. 


The whole amount of the loan to bo placed at the 
credit of the United States on the books of the several 
iks, and to draw interest ut the rato of 7 310 per 
“ThE Bacrelary of the Trensary to draw the sum 1é- 
ie Secrets the Tre: dj 
heir from tine to iy uns ne cat anny alk 
ions in the te before October 4, 1801, nor ex- 
coal an additional fifty millions a! the akgregate 

fore November 23, 1861. 

Provided, That if the Committee of the Avsoclated 
Banks give notice to the Secretary of the Treasury, on 
or before Oct. 1, 1861, that the “Associated Banks de- 
tire not to take bey ond fifty ulllons of ssid Loan, the 
agrecment is entirely at an end for any amount bey on 
fifty millions, in which case the Banka aball have no 
lat 








adopted by # unanimous vote. 
report was then read. Mr. 
low moved to amend the inserting 90 


Batts th tbe noyaitve 
Mx, Vormilyo moved 


iteo of the Assoolation, on belulf of 
 parvotia, to ba ap= 


the Now-York 
ielaced by tho. 
retary of 










tbe Troaldent 
Han OF tliat Cownnlited. 


44 it Tho Kuggeation of Mr. W. A, Booth, that the 





an of the meoting invite the Secretary of tho 
ury to bo prevent und hear a report of the pro- 
coodingé thus far iu rolation to tho loan, a Committoo 
was appointed to walt opon him for that purpose, 
After the action of the meoting hud been atated to 
Mr, Chuso by tho Chalrmun, that gontloman addreneod 
the Assoclatfon, expressing hin entire aatiifuction at 
tle result to whieh thoy bad arrived, and his bellor 
it would tend. tothe. groater prosperlly of tho 
ks and the Lighest welfare of the Dalen. 
‘On motion, 
(ved, that « Committen bo 


hia plan adopted and tha’ 
Hb ahall draft them to hn 


























expban ks 

‘The Chairman appointed the following gontlomon as 
tat Committoe, viz: James Gullatin, G. 8. Coo, H. 
F, Vail, Joos Bf, Price, snd, Pagnott, 

‘On motion of Mr, A. V. Stout, it wan 

Hesoleed, That the resolation offered by Me, Plea, and now 
Tylug ob tho table, be referred to the last-appolnted Committee. 
Mr. Moses Taylor offered the following resolution, 








vi 







at tha thanks of this meeting are dae and are cor- 
to the Hon. B. P. Ch 










Meaty clear, and forcible’ manner ii whlch he as 
pre to uathe floanclal condition ‘Government aud 
in cousury, In tue saver 
unwhile {a the olty. 1 
which we had before entertalns the Jom, Integrity, and 
ollielency of the admiulstration of his depastment of the Govera- 
mate 

On motion of Mr. W. A. Booth, it was unan- 
imounly 
Msoleed, That this maetiog, f 
bility of fusalsidng means to 
partant erisls, bag leave terpectfally Uo exp 
the Colted Bate It conident expectaton that be 

i, sonal conde 
ti 


















coy 
min und Secrets 
tont ta the Prosident of the Unite 
the meeting adjourned to met at 12 o'clock to-mor- 
row at the same plice, Gxonor 8. Cox, Sec'y. 
Moxvar, Aug. 19—. «. 
Under the disagreeable comments of the English 
prow on the Bull Ran battle, and rather disquicting 
rumors from Wasbington, the Btock market opened 
with a Leavy feeling this morning, and prices were 
from jto 1 ® cent lower all round, ‘Tho business in 
Southern State Stocks was large, bot generally at 
lower prices, and Governments also fell off about 1 ¥ 
cent frum Satarday’s quotations. In Railway Sharos 
the transactions were well distributed, and not large in 
any single stock, Toledo and Rock Island ware tho 
most active, The shorts bought to a moderato extent, 
and there wus lees hammering than on Saturday, but 
the inactivity of the bears was fully equaled by the in- 
disposition of the other side to Luy for arise, Between 
tho Boards there was bat little doing, and but few 
ehanges in price, but the reported capture of the pri- 
yateer Sumter had somo effect in mitigating the blao 





much variation in priced, but tho market was 
stronger throughout, and at the clo the 
indication was favorable to ao rally. The 
market iu extremely sensitive, and the speculative 
movements are wil confined almost entirely to the 














- _—____ if 
Central Railroad, 72)@72}; Erie R. B., 25 
Hudeon River, 22) 0 1 Sree 

There is but litle doing fn foreign bills, and quow,- 
tions are without chenge to note. ‘Tho range for stec- 
Hing is 106} 1074. : 

Freights—To Liverpool, the chartors include 75hbds, 
‘Tallow at 258; 50,000 bush. Corn, in sbips’ bogs, ot 
%)210d.; 12,000 bush. Wheat at 10} in ships’ bags; 
200 casks Oil at 30s.; 1,500 bbls, Flour at 26, 34a 
s.4\d. To London, 3,000 DUI, Flour at 2a. 94.0 
2s. 10)d., and 24,000 bush. Wheat, in ships’ bags, ab 
9429id. To Bristol, 15,000 buab. Wheat, supposed te 
boat 10d, To Hayre, 18,000 bush. Wheat in shippers’ 
bags, nt 199200, In charters thero is more ac 
tivity, An Amorican yessel of 285 tana wns chartered. 
ont to tho West Indies for $2,000. A Swedish brig, 
12,000 bush. Wheat to Dablin, at 12Jc, ¥ buth,, and « 
British achooner of 1,500 bbls. eapacity out to the 
‘West Indios for $1,200, 

Tho Banks hold another meoting to-day, but the 
Philadelphia banks not boing quite reudy to uct in con 
cert, nothing was uccomplished. The Philadelphia 
hanks, it is thought, will take their proportion of tha 
five millions deficiont of the Boston subscription. If 
not, the New-York banks will take it all. ‘The Mfan« 
aging Committes Layo not yot beon appotuted, our 
banks have pald today into the Sab 
$5,500,000, om account of the loan, being the 10 ¥ cent 
atipulated to be paid'immoedintely. Mr. Cisco is pre- 
pared to receive subscriptions to those 7.30 ¥ cent 
notes At par, ‘The interest on these notes is payable 
remi-annuslly, ‘The notes taken by tho banks bear 
date Aug. 19, Moro of the demand notes will go to 
Washington to-morrow for execution, but we do not 
think Mr. Chase intends an immodiato issue of any’ 
Jango amdunt. ‘The number of outside subscriptions at - 
Mr. Cisco's oflles to tlie 7.30 notes is qnite considerable, 
ranging from $50 npward, Four conductors on the 
Lackawanna Railtond sant in $50 ench to-day, for safe 
Investment inthees notes, ‘This ia the foeling which 
should provail throughont the community. 

‘The Philadelphia Honk Presidents held a meeting om 
Friday in rogard to the Government loan, and the Com= 
mittee appointed to visit Now-York to confer with the 
Secretary of tho Treasury and tho Bank officors of that 
city made a roport, setting forth that the New-York 
Banks would take $30,000,000; Boston, $10,000,000, 
And recommending tat the balinco $5,000,000, be. 
takon in Philadelphia, ‘Tho roport of the Committes 
was accepted, and the amount at onco subscribed 
pro rata. 

Attho meoting of Boston Banks in regard to the 
Government Loan, Mr, Carnoy of tho Bank of Mutual 
Rovlomption moved that the Banks of that city accept 
#0 much of the New-York programme as to wibseribe 
$10,000,000 toward the Governmont Loan, Mr, Haven. 
of the Merchants’ Bank remarked that the Banka of 
Providence, Hartford, and other Now-England cities, 
would provably make up the amount to the $15,000,- 
1100 apportioned to Boston nt the New-York meoling. 
‘The motion to take $10,000,000 pastod unaninously, 
‘Tho Hon. Wm, Gray wald that tho situation of the 
country, no far un the Govornment was concerned, aa 
Woduced from roliablo information, wan poouliar. Be 
could not be donied that the Departments nt Washing~ 
ton do not respond aa readily to the will of the people 
ax they should, ‘Dhioro in grout doubt whethor thas 
ninglonoss of purposo oxiate and efliciont action fe 
soured, which the times demand. It ta nearly cortain 
that tie Cubinet ix not a unit, ‘Tho Bunks, having re 
sponded vo patriouically in forniahing money to 
Otho war, tiovotha Halt to. nviso those, Intraste 
with its expenditure, nid upon whom tho whole mane 
ogemont of afhirs depends, Mr. Gray an; ted the 
exprosalon of nome opinion on the part of the Banks, 
wid tho appolntment of « Committoo to nequaint the 
Voaldont with their sontiments. 

Mo curry aut Mr. Gray's teu, on motion of Mr. 
Walley, of the Revero Bunk, tho banks resolv 
without a dissenting voice, that they cordially ros 
to tlio rentimonts of tho Now-York banks, fi the con 
fidont expectation that the Government will, without: 
respect to party or porsonal considerations, 80 condack 
its nffuire 1a every dopartment of ndmloistration as to 
Inatiro vigor, integrity, economy nnd efficiency to the 
telumplunt tarmuatlon of the war. ‘ho following 
named gentlemen Were chosen to communicate the 
opinion of the Boston banks to the Prosident: Hon, 
Wm. Gray, Wm. T. Andrews of tho City Bank, and 
Andraw ‘f. Hall of the Promont Bank. 

‘The Bank statement of this week shows tho reaolte: 
wo Indicated yesterday. ‘Tho loans continue to show 
involuntary contraétion, and the actual amount fs still 
bolow the avorige. The recont Government nego~ 
Uintion will chanyo thin and rapidly increnes the line 
of bank loans, ‘The actual specio reserve is vory near 
ly shown by tho average, the actual being in round 
numbers fifty million. ‘There is, however, am 

















mount equal to one or two millions in the Assay 
Office, which is not counted in the bank specie. 

‘The following ia n comparative statement of the com 
dition of the banks of New-York City, August 10 and 
August 17: 


Ap |g AME IT 
sie.bola 10K TITAS Dee. O16 stm 
eas, 





39,116” 49,785,000 Tne. 1}109, 678 
9,730/409 —0,051,390 Dec. "109,00 
2,010,007 9,040,308 Ince 30,25 


The movement of the banks in the four principal 
cities of the Union, in which weekly reports are made, 
usvlown by their statements of last week, is as fol- 
lows: 





Pinrketa—CAnnroriy Rkvonrep rox Tun N.Y, Tutorxm 
Moxpar, Aug. 19, 1061. 
ASHES—Tho market la quiet, bat steady; sales of Pots et 
#521, aud Posrls at $9.77. 
COMMON—The market is firm, st 18@10}0. for Middling Up- 
slow of a few hoiidred balew 











Tapd an 


COR VEE: Ming price sty steady for Rio Bt. 
Domlga isa Voga Iila at 14e,, and 170 bape Be 

aint 

DYAWOODS—We notion sales of 2 tons St Domlngo em 


vate Loria. 
PYLOUILAND MEAT—~The market for Western Cenal Floor 
{a lotr wollv, and the low grade ate lower, under the less favor 
able news from Bi! {lum and. better ‘radax are fa 
the silos aro 12.690 bbls 

Veaud Westerns 64 YB 84 6S 
2400 for Bxtre 




































C. 
 fow ex 
Were no, 

buyer; 


quote tonday a further adi 
nciudle 76) Dbla. at ®t So@S1 65, 
the ‘parllcilams of which we could no! 












shangeds 
id @l2a$13 80 for Extra. 

Tnnctire. Lard {4 firm, ond in {alr 

su siaule. Buller and Cleese are a 


forthe trade and exp 
el 
B. 
Remand 





itianes for tho roedlist ae of 
att if 
a ars, Bad oot sire esis gC aD 








Continued from Third Page. 


‘Asacnrions fact, 1 may mention that among the low- 
Gat onder of these settlers, come of whom, indeed, aro 
ponsidered as squatters by the egurcuncocrate, met 
woe Unionist, a ductor, who exertised sncly influcnce, 
‘ar said he did, in eeveral in Lonisinnu that he 
ould poll two to ue for Union as against Secersion, 
‘put Dr. Cottmnn wus, nevertheless, quite ready to uke 
the field og inst the Federal foreor. In no place does 
ter objection to universal euflrage—unpopolar ua it 
: in private Severe a a Joant, oyer most of the 
tee—exiat than in the South, 
eee ccurane can bear no rivalinonr the throne. With 
‘all their individual charms of mannor, easy demestior, 
tality, and good breeding, there is at the bottom 
SPtbeie wllols eyelet, ua there is ut the bake of Seces- 
sion, o gross muiterialiim, Tt may be that tho North is 
equilly under the game infloence—it may be that ull 
Abe world is regulated by it—that interest is the sole 
motive power in politics and in the uctions of mon. 
Bat in the South alove, in epite of refinement and 
chivalry, is the doctriuo preached to the exclurion of 
any other di Nowhere clio have 1 leur #0 
mach of the potency of the dolls expressed in acroage, 
an bales of cotton, and hogeheuds of wugur. Every 
white man who is among tbem tikes, or may take, 
eomothing from them. Their numbor is minimized to 
1 the etrictest requirements of trading iu thotowne, 
‘and of mechanical nrta in the country, through all the 
treme South, It is adelasion to {maxine that the 
ion of alayes, (0 facto, mnker w genvemnn. 
wveownor educutes fin children nfar—gonorally 
Gn the North, sometiaion in Krunce or in England. Me 
aaords thom every means of luxurious enjoyment, 
wile the Northern youth fn tiling ta tho ole or the 
Sounting-honse,.THey travel like Kussiann or Milory, 
Bo into good Korloty, aro weceptable from thelr plete 
‘apt manners and phyrique, nod if thoy can afford, thoy 
avoid tho plantations, and fly to thom only under 
ore. Mey xoon bucvino ciualarm uecustannod to 
The obodionce of maven, Ir they meat with opponition, 
thoy can Keareo control thole polos, and argonont fi 
voflen treated welnanlt. Batwhateyer tho eanros wny be, 
thorn is mach of that which in called * being a gent 





































man’ aniony the planters; not, however, in any d 
thorenult of sluvoownings Tt ia only on thole 
Firms and at lomo that the mnterial view of all (sings 





Jo wo fully oxprenecd—often, indeod, in no anploneant | 
expoditions. ‘Thicxe gentlemen. have power of chusttre- 
soent will litle limit but death, wid then Keuspoct he 
ponnliive aia not excessive. Tvich is bin own provorl- 
warhal, ‘Cho kung wyaten producos not only nii- 
Tormity, and steadiness of lavor Unt sutrmlaalyonere and 
wbodicnce, ‘They work un eoldiorn drill, in compantor. 
The overreors are the captains; the wastor Jy Lhe gars 
> eral, who given ordors nui oxpocte tie thing to be 
done.” ‘Tho plantora iro held tootlior by comuon jie 
) teresta. Each man koows, not only his nelul 
the planters of hia Stato mor or lors intimately. 


































Gano mod to control thom, ‘Thus, they ure nfl-power= 
ul for concerted political wotion, Wut, as Intervals. fo 
Buaton ufo penarally Woolios), it vo; happons tbat tho 





dntereata of ono State elonh with 
Thor ix no dungor, even 
ebould it evar bo oatablielod 
wolid ny it noone. Alroudy South Curoliva y 
idioule by protensions rho ly quite roady to mabitaln, 
and anger Ly arsurtions elie te lot avert Lo prove 
Tho Stato of Virgiuia te abused on tecount of the 
Mewnoan of hor march, und tio valor of the 
Virgininnn ix called in, question by savoral jour 
nals in which I have secu savers and biting 
eanwa on the bravery of hor troop. Thore will, no 
doubt, bo many State jou 10 woltlo iu timo to 
eowe) uni T faye hound what aro callod promiiout 
citizens in enc avow thelr only aympathios with thoir 




































Reighbors to be those of common dofones, anit thelr 
only bon of 1 lio bondigo of tho slave, An yot 
ore nyasputhicn line tuoir work, and tho bod 





Tas united tho doaporato pollticlaan nod xpivitud aud 


Ronth for doter 














searnoat populations of the od notlou. 
Tho seula of tho Kederul compact hye boon br 
aund tho descendants of Hritish races, ropromntig i 
© Popolation ax nomorone we Lal of the United Kingdon, 
Ait into two grout partion, political and geographical, 


avo resolved to decide 0 legality of their webs by an 






appeal to tho last tribunal of kiuge and yuthone, “The 

Principles of 1776, anil thy ylorlos of ATH! avo ulroudy 

na romolo and obsilote ux toe Of the Avayrinn or tho 
Egyptian. Bat in tho nt Anat 





Aasiit-hoartoduoss in the ¢ 
uluctanco hus beon auisiutrproted 
tho balauce of civilization indy its 
thas beon yariouly clurnojorbied, but ibe water oh 

| Mo botwoen eommorce and manatie ‘on tlio on 

















| Rand, and agelenliniro on the otters anil i this reylon, 
Where commorco is doxpirod, it In vogurded by winy 1 
Batrnggle botweon overshot wheols aud buman labor 





ame subinieaive ne Lio spludlos they dilye, FP 
deferanco to Mr. Seward, hin apooction and the 
Bo govarnlization, wnil to Ate, Linoola aud the € 
slasloray, 4 by fallacy io also thi W trite Lot 
aud elave lavior, Whorever the former oan thri 
& Sbis w ruiro of fluding ile way an swator ite love, ‘Thore 
sare till milllonn of noes don to tho whito ayriouliur: 
| Gxt, who too often docrlos, from  doy-l-themanger 
motivos, tho tillage of cotton and Fugue in tho pestle 
} All swamps of Corvlion and Louldana. 
‘Dhap much us to tho tangible interests Involved tu 
this unhappy controversy, to which tho poxslons It hue 
axpnred may import an unparalleled wcorbity.. AE ot 
© © amy conoodo to tho South juat causo for dlesaliafuotion 
swith Northera tariile nid porwoual Wborty ills, it in 
equally trio that the North Hn gronnds to coniphiln of 
ithe Latnts of the South, which whe haw to ndured, 
ja» the Landlord submits to (ho carpinge 


witli all 
phiual 

































lonunt, 
ry opitliots of 
Nay, aho ban 


i 
‘or tho moneylondor to the uncamplin 
{ the prodigal be holds in bis clutebes, 
Jf maffored with caltmnom, not only contuniely ‘un. n. peo. 
© plo, but the notual cantigntion of Mr. Horace. Greok 
4 

















& mowber of Congr of Mr, Churlos Sumuer, a 
anomber of,tho United Suitos Sonate, Yet, who shall 
© -mow may that the oaties showered upon Mr. Brooka: by 
his followecitizons for the lnst-montioned useault did 
ikon of Jolin Brown, 
q in Lhe buyouets of the 


If hone 
ation at 
which 
re or more thelr consolation» un 
der tho tonots of Hoothian philosophy t 
‘Thin military outburst, ko the bloom of the ontury 
© aloes, takes by surprise even those who had faith in 
ite ultimate upsbooting from within loavek which, 
daring the threo generations, seomed inort as wax and 
immutable petrefuotions, 























Tho amoke of cannon and conflagration had ecarvely 

~ curled away from the rampartw of Fort Sumter b: 
Ake people of the South, upon the principle that it is 
tbetter to play hammer than. i proclaimed that 





‘loodlon viotory to bo the ineipiont meet of a gonoral 
bunt, in which ils yeomanry were fnvited to particie 
after the Northern fox, On the kame evouing, 
= Walker, the War Sccrotary of the Confederate 
Biotes, unounced from tho balcony of the Excbanyy 
Hotel ot Montyomery that in w fow wooke their thir 
should wave over the Capitol at Washington, At 
Tempts have beon since made to qnostion the authen: 
Aicity of of thin postprandial indiscretion, but T quote 
from The Charleston Mercury, which, however 
| awidely it may nt times secede from reawon, has nover 
Fei boen charged with ecceding from what it belloves 
‘bo thie trath. 


With these echoes of a no very remote past, now 
azingle utterances with which T could wht thit my 
Wrorldly fortunes gaye me reason tobe ail wor die 

“ aatisfied. While defeneo to tho swamy inatead of War 
to the knife, seoms tho present war cry of Southom 
Patriots, there ro aymptow of an uxyvossion not 
“unlikely Lo prive equally fatal to frlonda nnd foo, aud 
“Ais is repudiation. Notwithntandiig the eiauyes 
wrung upon this topic since the origin of communitios, 
one cannot deny that Amorican ingenuity—more pare 

hus diecoverod now nnd nisin 








there not be parties plad to take advantage of this pro~ 
Hiblion and fo consider tho debt canceled 7 ie 

‘Tho Brith capitalist, thorefore, who bas, Isbored 
under tho delusion—not dispelled by the financial etliion 
‘of Minxierippi—that State bonds carried with them the 
family guaranty of the eniity of the United States 
Government, may now dix over that, like the butcher 
of Kustern fable, he has tritted 8 mijician, and that 
the Southern depurtment of his atrong-box contains bot 
withered leaves. ‘The proprietary und creditors of 
Southern ruilwnye most for some titoe to come enifer o 
Himilur disenchantment. I wits ansured by an intelll- 
ent Nothoru railway predidnt that Hoyland wd the 
Roruiorn States bad built off the realli ie er 
and that for the past ten yeara or more tt sat 
wlioee Irenperiy the hid advanced had iovexted all 
their profita in fresh Lund and negroes, ax wore lucra- 
five outlay than any “internal improvement 

A question of interest may occur to the heire—Ifany 
—of the discontented ecion of tho house of erey, who 
bequeathed £150,000 to the United States to found at 
Washington ao inatitation for the diiforion of know! 
edge umong wen, The legacy waa collected by a 
Democentio Administration, and the bulk of it lent to 
tho iow neceded State of Arkanens, under the gunr- 
anty of tho United Slates. Tho bonds of that stato 
could not have bean wold at that time in the market 
for 7 por cant. Tt would ho oxpedting blood from w 
atone. Toone that a dollar of the principal or interest 
will now be paid to the Siaithsonino Inatisation, and 
the debt may consequently bo wdidod to the lovg Ivt of 
unfilled obligations toward mankind which welgh on 
the momory of the grent Republic. If Arkansan re 
gpects the District of Columbia Gere may be no 
unger, but tho temptation sa great. And now 1 bring 
thin letter to & cloeo, with the narurance that, if have 
oxtenuatod many things, T have rot down nanglit ip 
matics. In my noxt 1 shall have a fow words to tay 
us to tho question of administration of the lawe, nud 
tho morality which provails in rome parts of the recent 
United Stater=tho which may have more to do with 
tho questions to urlae harenfter than we may think, or 
bo ready to percolye at first bluehy nnd thon, before 1 
Jouve tho Bouth, by tho mid of faithful nothorition 1 
tront to give some ioformation respecting « matter of 
rauch intereet t Jund—the cotton supply. If Coe 
tou bo King, wo muy as well ailmit tho away nt once; 
but, for on, L would sooner liye ander tho worst form 
of govornwont porsille, even the disrupted rile of the 
American public, than the sway of xuch m soullens, 
ronrolons, Hoconloat potentiate, 


WETREAT OF PILLOW FROM 
0 RANDOLPH, 

SEIZUIE OF STRAMELS AT MEMUITIH—A NOVEL 

y WATE 

Comeveretal Advertivers 

nileion Who linvo recently arrived from 

whom wa drow porfotly rliahlo ha 
intoresting und. ini 

Hh movement of Gen, 

ua hitherto boon curo- 





























NEW-MADRID 











From 
the Bouth 
thelr statements, we learn high! 
portant jntolllyones reapecttny 
oral Pillow'n command, whict 
fully concoalod. 

A romor ruched Cairo on Monday thnt Pillow hnd 
hrokon up lik camp at New-Muadrid, and was moving 
down the river to Momphin on Saturday. Our infor 

a coufirm’ tHe Antelligance of: the -movomont 
thnt iC wns procipitate snd necomplished ear 
ilay moruhing. 
ral Pillow 
1,000 mou, und ww 















it 
ly on 


ampod nt Now Madrid with 
dor ordern to attack Cuiro or 
Hlird'a Volnt, in conjunction with the forces under 
MeCulloch nud Hurdeo. The movements of Gon, 
Lyon in Missouri, und. the active operations of Go. 
Vremont at andnbove Calro probably indoced Gen. 
Volk, the commander of the Miietenp 1 division, to 
chango tie plans with rofervnice to Uillow, aud order 









































hl to fail baok npon Memphis, 

On Thnrday our ioformanta worg in Memphis, on 
route for tha Nori from Now-Orléane, Duriog'the 
ifornoon Goo, Polke dirooted 1 company of Duteh 
rtillory, eneampod ut Momphis, to kelzo roven river 
Hout lying at that polut {mpreas in number o 

iiclont to mannge thew. Martial law boing ha 
ration Ih tint elty, the not of iipprensment waa 
miptly carried into oxocution, ‘Chw boata wore fired 
Thioao which wore loudod had their cargoes rapid 
Iy dlechurgodt and mado roady for the tranaporta 
Lroops. 

Tho Ford Kennet) n St, Louis stonmor, was loaded 
with 500 barrola of flour and 200 bngu’ of corn, for 
New-Orleang, Mencargo was unloaded and the vor 





roll rolzod by Tho Kow Douglies, a White 
Kivor boat, hid pivase Bgers on Donrd, and was nbout to 
etart on hur regiliar tip when Wan seized. ho 





lon of were the Jol) 


thor bouta taken yi 
J 


nod TE At. HN, Mooiphits packotay th n Waleb, a 
Momyhia packot, aud two othor boats. Four of the 
Voneolo wore the Inrgest on tho river, and capable of 
conreyiog 1,000 meu cach. 

Who ull wan rady, the irpreseed erows were co- 
orcod into qubmbsston, and the fleet started at midnight 
on Thoreday night, the 8th inet,, for Now-Madrd, a 
polnt about ono hundred miles © the river, Dure 
fy 





mone 














ae Tour tyro moun! 
yA er tar ore ant Fi 


troope at this place consist of n few men 


THE DEMOCRACY AND THE WAR. 
Prom the Alas and Argys. 

There may be four different modes of treating the 
rrevont war, ench of which probably finds mors or lena 
Favor in tho'minds of the pense at the present time, 
Tet un dwell briefly upon thew saverallys 

1, Separation: 6 Administration, premed with 
the terrible responsibility of conducting euch » war 
an this, is likely to be ternpted ta find rellef from it in 
letting the seceding States go—in meeenting firet, 
hap, to m trace, bot finally to ® eeparaiton, 
ever denials may be interposed by the friends of the 
President—Indoed, whatever may bo hin own feelings 
on thin point nt this thme—tt is easy to ree that, ax 
ditticaltlon multiply, ox the fall magoitnde of this war 
reve ‘tect, the lendeney of evente will be ts in- 
cline him to eacare, from the horrors whtah cluster 

roond hits through the pathway of separation. 
wipe thin mode of rellet x. portion of tho Hepnblican 

y—the extreme Anti-Slavery portion, and Tie 

nn0Ke echool—will readily uaecot, and, Indeed, will 
demund thie course, unless thele with to convert the 
War into an nbolition cruads can be gratified. We 
noed hardly eay—what wo have eo often reiterated— 
that to this mode of ending the war, We ure emphat= 
feally opporéd, ax fall of calamities for the fature. If 
nuch a rerult becomes a necessity, the nation must 
habrolt to It, ns to any other unavoiduble aftiiction, bot 
wo ure in ‘favor of roristing it to the extent of the 
bility of the Government, and anti forther 
tinco fe mere madneea, peel 

2 Emancipation. Tt cannot be denied that there 
Jn largo class of zenlons eupportors of the war, whov 
principal interest in it isthe hope that it will neue 
Un charseter of a war of emancipation of the slaves 
‘aid become n grind crusade for freedom. Ibis quit 
































Apparent that ti}aean never ocenr withont an uiter 
dlarogord of the Constitution, and practical subversion 
Of our present form of Government—bit thia matters 
litle with the advocates of this plan, thoy ure men of 
ong \den"’—abolition of slavery fn, in thoir view, the 
only good to bo accomplished and every thing leo 
sould bo wucrificed 10 Uint ond. the war 
cannot natnme this raleaion, they Aré for separation. 














‘Tho men of thie clin aro more numeron than may bo 
generally auppoved, ‘They include uot merely your 
‘heovers and Heochers and Greeleys, but a vast Anti- 


Slavory army which swelled the triumph of Repnbli- 
caniem at the last elect Tho Administration has 
alcoady disastrously folt the pressure of this radical 
wing of ite party and given way bofore it in ita “on to 
Kichmond" movomout, Lt will continaa to feol it 
and arid the difficulties and trials which thin wor will 
involve, will be sorely tempted to holet the banner of 
nogro emancipation, nnd, tin quite within the limite 
of powlbility, may doit, We need hardly nay that 
such a moyeniont—auch m usurpation of power and 
subversion of the {uution—will he oy ‘oxed Wy 
Democruta and conesrvntive cittzons to the bitter ond, 
tint can hardly fail to produce u connter revolution at 
tho North. 

3, Suljugation Thoro iva plansibility in insisting 
that this rebellion alioald bo crashed ont and rebel 
States bronght baok simply to their loyalty to the Ked- 
eral Jawa and tho Constitution, and we have nothing 
to nrgo nyaiurt the motives of thors, who advocate the 
provocution of the war, for that end, ‘They are 



























noting within the litwits uf the Covstitntion—engaged 
in upholding the dignity nnd power, indeed, the very 
oxlstonce of the Government,nnd us fur ja thoy go, 


Ve Our 
hat of 





thé flold nnd disporse thoir ariies and march our -victo- 
rious logions over every rebellious State, will that re- 
nlore them to loyalty 1” Will it not become necessary 
to garrinon tho whole South nnd holil itin subjection 
with an iim iny and at nn expense utterly rain- 
Will mere subjugation of the 
store the Union! We think not—Democrats 
neorvative mon at the North, #0 faras wo know 
tholr views, think not—ond this brings us to a consid- 
eration of whit is ne i 
4, Res lions of people cannot be 
ered. They may be beaten in battle at every 
point, bat the which peoms to be ended to-day will 
broak ont at fone now polut next wook or next year, 
Moro defeat will not restore their loyalty and imake 
thom faithful citizeos nnd willing mowbers of tHe 
Un Rebellion may thus be smothered, but ity 
firen will burn in tho bones of snecerive gouorntions, 
nd fligh out anow, at overy opportunity. Loyalty 
cannot be restored in rebellions. people excopt by 
coucorsions on (he part of ho Goverment. It neyer 


























































day morning, and 
and of five tlourand 

near 
salty 





iring tho timo the beats wero engagod in the 
transportation of there troops, the trivelors who Ind 
Aukon pouenge upon them werd detained In, Mewpbia, 
‘und gullored roveroly, Sick wouen nnd obildren were 
foft without around protection, and wubjested to tho 
Innnltw of tho lawlors mob of Dutoh artillery, who, 
ndor protonre of examining paspotte, committed 
y indignities, On Saturday tho interdiction on 
was romoved, and those bound North wore 
permitted to leave, "From Mawphia to Clarkaville, 
Tonn,—beyond which polit pianvos aro not given—the 
pusAongorn Were repeatedly searched, and in many 
hataticos treated inn noet brutal maunier; Ignorant 
poldiors, with drawn mwords, passing through the cara 
fond Jovulting with foul Innguage and rough treatment 
tho bolplest pawengors, Krom Clarkavillo, Tenn, 





























our informants pureed rupidly through the West and 
ronchod this city yoatontuy afternoon. 

lise intelligence trom New-Orloaue and cities along 
the ri 


to Memphis is Inte and important. At News 
uN no fortifications have been rected, althongh 
proparations are being made to build thom’ apecdily. 
Gun-carrhiges have been procured in considerable 
numbers, and fitted for the reception of guns Tho 
now Custom-Hourohins boon converted into a foundory, 
und guna aro cast for spocial ure nt Now-Orleaue, 
‘Tho aroament will soon bo couiploted, and the ety 
placed in netate of defense, But fow eoldiors are in 
or around tho elty; the Lonisiann troops baving been 
druflod for orvico wt Ponsicola or Virginin. 

At Borwlok'a Bay, fortifications haye been thrown 
ip, also at other poluts, between that aud Now-Or- 
ua. So undofonded is this locality, however, thut 
itis thought that Bedoral troojs could bo lauded 
hero, nud march to Now-Orloans with but litte m0 
Toata thon: 

At Algiors a formidable instrament of destruction is 
bein, bd Was expected to be launched about 

0th. onded to operate ana battering ram, 
wud will bo directod agwinet the friyate Look) lynor 
luny other blockuding veerels at Now:Orleans, Tho 
tug-boat Enoch Train, built in Boston, and one of the 
1woat powarful tug of ber laxg lua bon converted to 
8 purpoee nover futended by her builder or the gentle- 
mun Whove hanie aly bear. ‘Tho upper portion of the 
boat bas beon covered with railroad iron, and perfectly 
thiclded from tho attack of an ordinary eannouade, 
At the bow « mm has beou constructed. The bow haa 
Loon built out (0 the oxtent of five feot, heavily framod 
With timber and thon covered with heavy Wrought 
nicl 

At the nd a formidable mass of iron pro 

tein the form of akoob, Beneath this knob and 























omo 





ai 
variations. This may bo all very well betwean 

, while outsiders may question the 
laws," they buve no right to find fault 
ut in’ the ease of State bonds, railroad 
debentures, ef id venus omne, will it not bo ditfivult to 
_Miscriminate botween the innocent Kuropean aud the 
Spinical Northern holder of securitios ao readily trans 




















Thus the Montgomery Congrem onacted  probi- 
Dition of ail Payments to theenemy. The Attornoy- 
SGeoeral of Louisians bus prououuced the trausler of 
Bank or other stocks standing in Northern names ille= 
“gal Gen. Pillow has reminded the prople of Tenness 
‘see, in a recent proclamation, that all juymenta due to 
Northern creditors must be sade to tho State in wpe 
‘port of the war, und that remittances in contravention 
“af this rule will render its trannsressors linble to pe 
eousequences. Aud the State o ini 

her Nor 
























1 
nisiona shares 
ividends through Mestre. Brown Mrothers, Tis 
istered in their 
been re 
Vigilance 


nt in 
tay whistle for his diy- 


Again, Tenneaee bes a fair on, Ff 

Sof which may.atill owe 8 bene Peep siting 
n-muster, oF sowie of the contractare on wehich hy 
ve paper maturing in favor of Ni Toad 

ral Pillow'a proclamation debare even ths Acbior 
0 is Willing and eble to Pay from the follillment of 
obligations. Jum not fumilinrenough with tuance 
decide the peetion which occurs jo me, vin: way 








| troops stationed at the vari 


eich eo Walon, (wo strong yrapploa 
have been arminged so fusbioned that npon collidiig 
With a ship, the claws will fiuiten into the side of the 
Yewsel und take a firm hold. Protected by these 
grapples in a manner not unlike an insect CO OF 
Hiing) thero projects an aner connected by means of 
shultingy with'an independent machite on the boat, 
This tustrament i intended to operate wa follows: 
Upon the ‘attachment of the grapples vo tho 
wido of the altucked vomol, tho augur will be 
tot in rapid motion and boreita way into. tho side, 

When one tole tins been forced Uirough, the auer 
ean bo withdrawn, and, by moans of an iudependent 
axle; the position will be changed so as to openite upon 
another portion of the ship; tus boring Moles rapidly 
and large enough to sink the voncl The boat will 
hayo & crow of six men, who will Ko protected beneath 
the iro roof, the pilot observing tho direction through 
& tube or ainull telescope. 

The Algerinos aro singuine of the ruccoss of their 
pot invention, and have spent a lorgo amountot money 
to perfect it. They ovidently bave uot eattwated thy 
Dot very passive nature of thé object against which tt 

directed, or the chances of a failure should the 
lyn decline to romaiu stationury loog suough for 
this tnouster innaketo to aihix ile ating. 

Prysing up the river, onr informants carefully ob« 
terved the position of batteries and the oxmber of 

a points AX Maton 
Rouge ull was quict when they left of the «1st ult. 




















At Natebes there were but few soldiers. Ao inve- 
pendeut company called the Natehex Riflewen, under 
Captain Davis, lett week before list and joiued a regi- 





Weot near Meinphis. ‘They rafised to wo to Missouri, 
Dat were very duxious tobe sont Wy Richmond. Vicke- 
buns ia quite veatitate of roldiens; there ty a suiall 
battery of nix pieces at thie paint. 

At Lake Providence one company of soldiers are en« 
sanped; tree companies lef bere lust weok. Col. 
Pook took wlinso body of Isveomon ud flutboatmen 





was revlored, einoe thé world commenced, in any other 
way. No ‘grout revolotion was over effectually 
crushed out by the fron heet of military powor, An 
amneaty, a liberal consideration of causes of complaint, 
gonerous concersions, bave often triumphed where ball 
und bayonet failed—triumphed, too, withont weaken- 
ing the Govornmont, without inviting the repotition of 
rebollion, but adding strength to the Government by 
bringing’ willing hearts and strong arms to its support, 

Ta tho light of these principles, we think the Union 
in to bo restored by the aauio spirit of forboarance, con- 
clllasion, and eompromiso, whiah' Inspired our’ Tgibers 
Jn its original formation, and that ‘a vigorous prose- 

ion of the war should be accompanied by the most 
liberal profiers of peace."” If we aro tauatingly asked 
wWhiat torme of compromiso we. propore, we answer 
mioh us Holt, Crittenden, Guthrie, Jobneon, und other 
tried und devoted Union’ mon in’ the Border States, 
shall kay ore necessary to build up a Union party and 
restore loyalty ut the South, 

Wo boliovo wo bave fairly presented the views upon 
which the Democrats und’ conorvative men of this 
State intend to stand—those which have just been put 
forth by tho State Committee—thoso we anticipate the 
State Convention of the 4th proximo will approve, 
und that upon thote views—conpled with a stern cont 
dewuntion of the corraption and jobbery which have 
thus fur disgracod the prosecution of this war—the 
Democrata of tho State, and all who sympathize with 
thom wid condemn the imbevility of the present Ad- 
iministrution, are willing to appeal to the people und 
abide their verdict, On these principles alone can the 
‘war be ended with honor and the Union preserved, 


ADDITIONAL WOUNDED, AT RICHMOND. 





















NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, AUGUST 20, 186%: . 


. enoRE— This shown by Mr. 

1 SG too Wins Valle, aad Teta be pleked | 
a snd iyeped in a fruit-room, am well as the 

Gigou the two are DOL, a8 some suppose, 

idenieal, and ie then a good frait. 

Mr. Bonoess, gardever, of Brooklyn, said that the 

r here exbivited ix not the Englah Gargonuelle. 
Wiratmust bi picked ad eaten the Fey day it rencen 
maturity, and that is the greatest diffienity in growing 
it, ecwuse it requires such contlant attention when 
ripening, bot if taken when perfect it ix an excellent 
Bummer pear. I don't think the one described by Mr. 
Bergen can be what I know ax the Gasgonnelle, 

zhilition of  Flowerr—Axpiew Brivormas, 
gardener and florist, of this city, made an exhibition 
Of Gladiolas, some forty varicties, which were greatly 
sdmired for thelr renaskuble lanesized Bowery, a0 
combination of colors, which made np an unusual 
spendid show, efficient, we should think, to indace 
‘every owner of w garden epot in town or country, to 
cultivate such a hardy and beantifnl slower. 

Mr. Bridgeman stated that every bulb ends ont one | 
principtl and several secondary stalks, and each brunch 
prodaces secondary aud principal flowors. He gave 
the Iudies present much interesting information in re- 
gurd to their propegation. He will bloom this year 
some 5,000 bulbr. Some small bulbs will vive as ood 
Alowers large Valls; dt depends upon tits variety. 
in planting and growin lus, every shoot 
duce «new balb, which, if planted next year, woes on 
inorening to the same soy, The best eal for Gladio- 
Jun ix w rich loam, fertilized with bene dust. ‘They 
rejjnire considerable moixtareand not very high fertiliz- 
ation, and it is well not to plant them where they will 
De too much expoud to the hot sin, particularly in 
dronth. Varieties are produced by ncedlings und hy- 
bridizing, und the extent to which ft cun be curried 14 
almost unlimited, ‘The proper timo to plant bulbs ix 
April and May, though they may be kept until fire of 
June, ifthe bulbs are kept dry. Bulbs may remain in 
the ground over Winter withont daoger of Winter kill- 
og, Dut it is better to take them up when they are 
Tully ripe ad store them in w dry place whore they will 
not freee, Itin a good plan to take the bulbs vut of 
the beds when the stalka begin to dry, und place them 
in tlower-pots with earth, to fully ripew and remain 
there unill the approach’ of Winter. My. principal 
Sowers thin year were in their fullest perfection daring 
July. ‘Those were from the principal spikes; these ure 
mostly from secondary spikes, and beantiful a» they 
may Bppear, to those not perfectly nequainted with 
this plan, they do not compare in splendor with those 
of my callection, which bloomed a mouth earlier, 

SoLox RKovixsox—I find that a good onion coil is n 
good oil for Gladiolus, and that they are ns oaxily 
drown, That is, tho bulbs may Be taken “up us ane 
would take up «ced onions, and store them ont of the 
way of froat, ina dry room, and plant them out in 
the Spring for producing flowers, jnst as we plant 
onions to produce reed. Any yood loamy soil will pro- 
duce ® good show of lowers, without manuring, if it 
is finely pulverized, and not allowed to eutler by 
drouth- 

Joun G. Benoex—I regret thot there ore not as 
many ladica as usual bere to~lay. I wikh the room 
was full to eee this fine collection, nnd shure in the 
distribution, ws think that all who raw and heard 
how easy auch Deautiful flowers can be produced, 
would not suffer another year to go by without pro- 
viding for the ornamentation of their own places; uud 
1 think the Clob owe Mr. Bridgeman voto of 
thanks for the troablo he hus taken to give it such a 
treat us this exhivition hus afforded. I bope it will 
produce an elfect upou all now prerent, and be the 
means of Jargely increasing the cultivation of a pluut 
that produces such flowers. 

The Drovth—ls Bifects and Remedier.—Mr. Can- 
restesstuted that the drouth in Harrison township, 
Westchester County, is moro eoyere thin he ever aw 
it bofore in that section of country, and is likely to do 
a great deal of damage to pastures, corn aud potato 
crops, gardens, shrubbery, fruit, etc,, and it is an imn- 
portulit question how to counteract it. 

‘The beet remedy for drouth within reach of most 
farmers in underdraining, eubsoil plowing aud treuch- 
ing, and kesping the surface constantly stirred. I 
hava one piece plowed twenty inches deep, planted 
in carrote; that 4s nuifering much lesa than shallower 







































plowed soil, Pluster epread upon growing crops is of 








dr: uo more profitable land, in my 
opluion, for cultivation, than what is called the * bar 
rons of Long Telnnd,” which C used to believe, from 
what I heard, reiterated, were really barren: bat I 
now find them producing excellenterope, and although 
underlaid with coarie gravel, the eoil and inanuro 
not ron away, nud the land Bours such a drouth as this 
most udmirubly. . 

Dr. Peck—Without irrigation the only remedy we 
haye is deof t#4igs. In wy oploion we Save no land 
near this city that caunot bo kept from enffering much 
from drouth’by deop tillage und frequent stirring, I 
brought tho mutter of the barreu or waste Long Island 
lands to notice near tyyenty years’ ago, and I have ob- 
served thom, ever since. I now believe there is no 
Janis near this city that stand dronth as well as they 
do, The eoil of souie of these burrens is four or five foet 
deep, und will stand the drouth just aa well us soil in 
other places thot bas been dug to that depth, aud it is 
truly fertile. 
the CuAiRMAN stated that he saw some trees dying 
With drouth some woeks since, und advived digiing 
about them and mulching, which bos quite renovate 





























mctena e- ak st the crops of Cali- 
fornia. How ere they produced? Not by the extreme 
fertility of the coil, for that is ne better on the aver 
age than it ix on the AtLintic side. And there drouths 
Gre far more severe than here; but there, the same 
intelligence that exists amovg furmera here hasbeen 
forced by necessity to apply its energies to irrigation, 
and the result are the moet Inxurions crops in the 
world. Here we have not adopted irrigation as the 


reat remedy for dronth, because drouths have 
‘and we have been able to * get along’ 
oy In scch « getting along good 
in ang? The great lesson peededs and 
one whlch T hope the present drouth will leach, isthe 
advantage that we mipht derive from a systematized 
irrigation. Let ua think of it. 

At was agreed that this xubjoct ahould be farther dir- 
cused st the next meeting in connection with the 
fruits and fowers of the season. 

Jersey Marl for Drowth.—Dr. Tuimore told the 
*Clab that the only real preventive of dronthis green 
‘and marl—that where thnt ia ured most of the cro) 
have not snifered the least from the effects of the drouth. 
pie sppearances this statement wus not fally be- 

ved. 

Jous G. Benoen stated that Monmonth County, 
which uses more mar) than any other in New-Jersey, 
kas not been exempt from the effects of drouth thi 
veaton; that a part of the county has eulfered severely. 














DESCRIPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA 
GEYSERS, 





Correspondence of The San Francisco Bulletin. 
Grrsen Sprixos Horer, Inno, 1861. 
After a apjourn of three month in California, bav- 
ing read and beard all corte of descriptions of thia 
Place of wonders, 1 determined, before leaving, the 
jolden State, to go und look for myself; and from 
what Chavo sen should buve pronounced mysell an 
unfortnate hombre hud 1 missed the glorious sight. 
‘The delightful und heulthfal trip from San Francisco 
as been so often described that I consider it unneces- 
sary Fo waste time if repeating it—enilicient be it to 
say, ft well repays the tourist for. hia paine—but. shill 
‘eommence on my arrival at the pretty and raral village 
of Healdsburg. 
Here, Lheard of many way of goin, 
ters, most of them advising the equestrian mode. But 
having traveled the *! world over,"’ and preferring tho 
vehicular to either the eqnestrian or pedestrian method, 
Tluckily bit npon Mr. Foss, propristor of a livery: 
stable, who offored to drive me there with not only 
comfort but perfeet safely fo my corpua-= So, two 
nieudy horses being harnessed to un easy-riding buggy, 
we started, arriving at Ray’s Station—7 milos—over a 
kood road, ‘in about 45 minuter. After giving our nage 
some water from a limpid moantain stream at the door, 
we started up the bill, which I found stripped of the 
exoguerated difiicaltien I had been led to expost. And 
ro we jogged ulong, the horses walking up the steepest 
places and gayly trotting over the patches of level 
ground to be frequently found on the journey. On 
arriving at the summit of tho first ridge, and bofore 
descending to Littlé Sulphur Creek, we turned round 
and enjoyed one of the most lovely prospects over tho 
Russian River Valley, atrotehing north to Cloverdale, 
and south joining Petaluma Valley. ‘There were hill: 
rides dotted with ouk, charmingly picturesque, moan 
tain ranges covered with giguntic redwood, quiches 
and splashing brooke, lakes and rolling hills, inter- 
spereed with farme aud homesteads, where might be 
teen the alurdy busbandman busy with reaphook in 
hand laying low tho ataif of life renily for the threshor. 
Pashing forward, downward, we traveled to Little 
Sulphur creck, full of trout aud boulders, the gurgling 
stroam gamboliog among the rocks and throwing up 
ity merry sparkles like crystals in the ealt mines of 
Poland. “Rising a steopisli: ascent, we next arrive at 
the foot of Godwin or Sulphur Peak, towering with 
ity solitary flag-stail (erected by the U. 8. Coast Survey) 
3,500 feet ubove the lovel of the sea, from which the 
view must be grand indeed. Winding round its bins 
ye arrived ut tio far-finned Hogshacky a narsow ridge 
Dridging a valley of immense depth, and at lewet two 
miles From this we have a glorious coup d'ail 
of Mount St, Helena on the south-east, and Mount 
Kipley to the north, at whore base lies Clear Lake— 
forming an ever-varied panorama of undulating hill, 
ravine, mountain gorge, precipice and torrent. Cros 
sing tle Hogeback, which we did sometimes on a 
low walk and in other places ata trot, wo page the 
tents of the quicksilver miners, und begin our descent 
to the Goysere, It wna here neceasitry to attach a 
rope to the hind wheel of our bupuy in Iieu of u dray. 
We wound slowly down the hill ina zig-zag course 
for ubont two miles, when suddenly we came in sight 
of w hotel, puinted White, of two stories aud doutle 
balconies oll around the ‘building, which wonld not 
have diegraced Montgomery street. To bnild this 
house ia this wild caiion, they had to erect a saw-mill 
on the spot, us the lumber could not be brought in. 
Coming down the hill we hearl the mighty Geysera 
hissing and polling off their everlasting sulpharous 
steam, Jiké #0 many ocean steawers on arriving in 





to the Gey- 

































rt. 
Pitired, not of the Iength of the jonrney, bnt almost 
weury ‘with gazing on the beuities of’ nature, wo 
jumped ont, Onr horses wero instantly released by an 
active and ready groom, and we uscended the hotel 
steps, being met at the door by the landlord with a 
hearty welcome, and “Gentlemen, dinner is juat 
ready.” And auch a, dioner! Oyster soup, broiled 
monhtain tront fresh from the atroam, and a hanuch of 
the finest mutton 1 havo tasted for years, done toa 
torn, with ita accompaniments of baked potatoes 
and currant. jelly, side-dises of sardines, oyster-p: 
fics, new-lnid opie, emélétte, Mome-mate frets iver 








them. Ho also related how he renovated a farm in 
Maryland, by deep plowing and manuring, and by con- 
stantly stieriug the earth saved tho corn crop from 
drouth. Tt was ulko dressed with plister eoveral times, 
and mde a good crop when all others in the same 
neighborhood fuiled. 

Voor. Pecx—Tho plaster, which in asulphurate 
of lime, bas 4 natural tendency to attract the moisture 
of the air, and ro does the fresh earth stirred up bj 
the plow, nad for that reagon it is a good plan to work 
among corn in the evening when drouth prevails. 

Jonx G. BenGes—I have tried xn experiment with 
plaster on a late crop of peas, by planting one row 
With the plaster mnder the soil; one with it on the top 
and one without apy, ond by and by I will report the 
effect upon each. All that the chairman bas reluted 
of bis, practice in Maryland, is just, what overyoue 
sould doin a drouth. Sir the laud ag offen us pos: 
sible and use plaster in emull quuntitics, applied 
frequently, scattered non the plants. In very severe 
dront® one year, in King’s Couuty, my father made a 








SECOND WISCONSIN, 





be back, died July 24, 


Wor, Mood, th the log, died July 2% 
Bdwio Foster, in 


6 Loot. 





J. MoClinn, fu the aru, axnputated at aboulder. 
Dan Wiavebard. 
Je Klaby. 





SECOND VERMONT. 
J. Leonard, wounded tn the art, 


PIKST MICHIOAN, 











AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS’ CLUB. 
Ay, Ang. 12.—Tho elab mot as neusl, at noon, 
At the rooms, iu the Cooper Institute. Tho attendance 
ns usual at midsummer—about 40 oF 50) persons pres- 
ent. 
Mr. Gone of Jereoy City, was culled to the ebair, 
und the mooting opeued with miscellaneous busines. 
Apples in Season.—Wat. 8, Canwenren of Woat- 
eboster County, exhibited ton. varieties of applea now 
in weuson, among which is a seedling found io the 
woods on his farm, avery delicions subscid apple, of 
good iro, very suitable for the table or cooking. the 
Apples exhibited, are known by the following nates: 
Voune do Mai, Drop de Oir, Barly Strawberry, Sam- 
mer Quoen, Summer Rose, Ently Joe Red Autricon, 
Sweet Bough, Indian Queen, and Seedling. 
Early Peare—Mr. Cakresten also exhibited the 
following four carly pears: Beurre Gilford, Osborn’ 
Summer, Ott, and Jurgonella. Mr Carpenter spoke in 
Cougratchatory torus Upon the fact that we are how in 
porssuelon of 60 many new fruite that ripen at this 
early day in the Susimer, He sald the wreatest diffi 
culty in planting an orchard is the want of correctness 
func nunery men, in, sending Out. tives, 20 many af 
them prove not to be the kind whick Were ordered. | 
He has enftered a delay of ton years in obtaininy some 
desired sorts in consequence of the carelesanose—or 
something worse—of thoes bo purebised {rece rom, 
No Wishes to iupresa upon farmers who may be about 
plantiog out upae or pear trees, t0 be Very-caraltt of 
Who they purchare treea, and bot buy nt auy price of 
any one who has not obtained a clurncter of strict 
rellubility. 
The Gasgounetle Pear—Joux G. Benors of 
Long Island. Mr. Carpenter has named the Gisgon- 
elle pear atvong ‘the early varieties. The national 
Vooolovical Society have discarded it from their list of 
Valuable ua L think, drroneonaly. At least 
) with i (the most Yulinblo that have. 









































Must ho gathered betore i 
Fr yo ee ele fully ig 
| Wiudsor Bello, ua the fore 


and the two aro often conte 5 a 
Duaght forthe former. Neumdeds but they “were 





from Mibiken's bend to Virginia, Captain, now Major 





York, also took & largo body of en {60m Waterproot, 
to join he Polish Brigade for Vinginia. A company af 
eriillcry will leave Greenvills this yeek for Missows. 





Dr. THIMBLX—The kind of pe ve ob- 
talc, fromuserymoen th thie ute Fe 
Franco, under the tame of Gaszonnelle fs not worth 
cultivating}. the fruit is 40 very upt to rot at the core, 
and waea they drop from Me treo they go toy mash, 





among « bccdte: vutieties, and I make rowing pears 
for murkos « bruicli of my farming busivos. grove | 
@ strong, Uist irvey aud bear Ate, Hen 


much alike, | 


food stop of com by extra plowing, while bis neigh 
mm corn almost ontirely failed. "That month wus 
far woreo thn the present one. 

AxpnEW Brtpozsax—It is my opinion the salt at- 
mosphere of Long Island assists tomewliat in keeping 
tho crops from suitering in drouth, and J have no donbt 
that the uge of salt'as a manure by farmers, will groat- 
ly arrist them in counteracting ‘the etlects of drouth, 
fas the natural tendency of «mall doses of salt on land 
ia to produce decay und vegetable and auimal matter, 
and attract moista 

Sotox Rout ‘Nhe remedies proposed to connter- 
aot the effects of drouth are all good, and L approve of 
all, but all. are ineutlicient in such a droath a3 we are 
now suffering in the lower part of Westchester Coun- 
ty, which also extends into Conuecticut, aud in a nar 
row belt through New-Jorsey into Pennsylvania, It 
affects a portion of Monmouth County very severely, 
While another portion has euffered but little, and still 
further South the crops are d. It isthe most sovere 
of any placo Thave heard of, in the lower part of 
Weatchester County, where we have bad no rain 
worth) noticing for two months, and the surface has 
bocome 60 dry that frequent atirning has ceased to pro- 
duce any good result, though T believe the little cropof. 
corn and potatoes that I shall have is principally owing 
to the nso of tho #ubeoil plow and the repeated stirring 
of thecarth. I also used salt Liberally in the Spring. 
My potato gronnd wis ylowed and eubsoil plowed, iad 
tho rows marked out with a subsoil plow and ‘nult 
sowed in the furrow, ani the seed covered pretty deep, 
and I Belisve it bas nover Leen thoroughly wet since 
planted; yet I shall hive a emudl crop of good potatoes 
While some of my neivhbors, who pursaed the old 
system, will utterly fail I thall also have a little 
corn, but eebbor, Who planted two buehels of seed, 
tells me ho sball not probably bavea cart-lond of ears, 
With all of our talk about remedies for dronth, we 
have not touched upon the most valuable ove, and one 
that J think wo ebuli yet bave to come to in this coun- 
try, aud L believe it will prove the best paying im- 
provement ever adopted by farmers. jude toi 

tion. Many farins are so situated that much of their 
fand could be irrigited by the natural descent of 
streams of water, nid others could be by cheap 
windemillk that would pump up water into 
a reservoir on the higicst part of the farm, to 
be let down os wautel in a time like thi’ In 
Californis thd farmers need no other fertilizer but 
water, and I believe here that qaiter would be the 



































best us wellas cheapest fertilizer that we couldn, 
snd the necessity for adopting a aystem of irrigation is 
becoming more and more apparent every yours Troe, 
a perfect ayetem Of irrizition coast be connected with 
a perfectaystem of nnderdiraining. But there ix an 
abundance of land that would bo most profitably irri- 

(ed in ils natural atste. For instance, the Long 
fdand lands that aro 



















pe, nw stale of stagnation in the 
the great solvent of all 
| substances necessary for the growth of plants, when 





‘applied as the waters of showers or irrigation are 
ually applied, and it is the one thing needa for the 





new milk and lipid water, with excellent cotlee an 
tea! Aftera friondly cbat’ with mine host and bost- 
ese—who, I found, had “ traveled’ through Europe 
and perfectly understood how such watering-)Lces 
should be condacted—we retired to rooms aud beds 
which may vie with the best. 

At G o'clock next morning we arose, and from our 
windows beheld the mountains on the other side of 
Pluton Creek, emboromed in steam rising with a loud 
hiseing noise gome bandreds of feet ubove the very 
top of the ridge opposite. An attendant supplying us 
‘with towels, we descended from the plateau on which 
stands the hotel, by an easy aud ehrabby path, to the 
creck. Crossing this On a rustic bridge, we arrived 
atthe buth-houses, where we luxuriated for fitteen 
minutes in a warm sulphur bath, the water being cou- 
ducted from a sulphur spring through a Tead pipe, and 
on reaching the Cath Being about 602 Kalre The 
water on issuing from the spring ix at 110°. After 
leaviox the bathy we began, to ascend a, winding steep 
path, which took us to the Devil's Washtubs. 

Aud now comes the most difficult part of my task, 
for inasmuch us what I saw exceeded immeusurably 
all Thad heard described, a0 do T now find the want 
of Insiguage to evable me. to faithfully depict what I 
beheld. Le must, indeed, be (what I heard an intelli 
gent individanl quaintly oxprese) seen, heard, fell, and 
tasted, to be underatood and appreciated. “To form 
any distinct idea was out of the question—impreasions 
Icertainly had, but so multsfurious were they that it 
was utterly impossible to fix oue of them for more 
than u few seconds, To sce the earth around teemio, 
with corkscrew jets of steamy vapor, with n powerful 
eulphurous amell yponting ont everywhere, and in 
nnmberless cavities; to obserye water of all und every 
color bubbling and boiling, not over, but in these 
cavities, from inky black to peerless white, beggars 
description. Some taste of nlum, others of fron, soda, 

nesia, Epsom salts, ammovia, und even acids of 
Various degrees, All sre so near each other, and yet 
Sistinet, tbat they would “puzzle a conjurvr;” aod 
science is here completely bailed to elucidate the 
mystery. Again looking’ around, and. findiog the 
earth you are treading composed’ of gnlistauces of 
black, white, red, green, blue, yellovey pink, gray, 
and every hue, and feeling this savie earth trenbling, 
and, on’ stamping the foot, reverberating with an 
unearthly, hollow sound! the mind becomes. a perfect 
chaos, and the most vivid impression is,. ‘let us get 
out of this as quickly as possible.’’ 

‘Walking but forty paces, we find oureelf in n grassy 
dell, surrounded by shrubs of the most verdant green. 
We then pass for dbout 100 yards around the foot of 
the Lill, ou the eoutherly side of which are the Wah- 
tubs (before described), and come upon cight basins of 
boiling floid of various colors, and more strange than 
those we bad just left. Hore I placed the thermometer 
in one of the basing, and in Jess than two minntes it 
ran up to 220° and then buret, as the mercury had 
reached tle full height of the glass. I then put ii two 
egge, and they were boiled hurd in two minutes aud 
three-quarters. Theae are called the Soup Turecns of 
bis Satanic Majesty. Leaving these we pass over a 
green plates aud down intos small ravine, throogh 
Which meanders a guiel glassy brook of pus, ice-sold 
mountain water. Herelare loping limbs of ‘the bs 
tree to repose oneself on, with here und there gigantic 
boulders, sticking out like Titans, to awe the ventire 
some morte] trom proceeding any further or encroach- 
ing on their dowiuions agaiu. Passing throogh this a 
few stops onward, we wall over a tlat, cironlar spaze, 
avhich looks, at first sight, excecdinaly tame, bat spon 
foreing your walking-cano a feve inches below the sare 
face with easy facility, np follows a jet of Loiling 
steam, and we actually feel our compauion’s footsteps 
shaking the very ground we tread on. At once we 
reslizy that we Bre pasting over un extinct yok: 
the bresking of the crust of which might 
na into an abyss of famsing culphur, ‘This is the 

rater. 

We now approach the upper end of the Devil 
Cafion, for we have hitherto heen utcendiag’ long 
castor bank ulmost parallel with it; sud in beginning: 
a relrvgride Movement we puse througii shady Uower; 
euvironed on one «id= by luxurious Lerbage, und on fhe 
other by an immense rock which bus evideutly fallen 
from the mountainous mugealove. 'Tuisis’ named 
Ayalaucke Bower, Here thoss who have to 
immortalize themselves have nearly destroyed the bark 
of som picturesque white eer tree, Ly curving theic 
nouns ou thew, little thinking thatthe trees will bo 


























00, 














vated about 60 feet from 
havo a view of what Tean 0 
see the whole descent 


r ‘these 
t r‘*in confasion Worse confounded,” — 
Fezing the Mountain of Fire.on our left, which bea 
n ko Hamed in conseqnence of the numerous jets off 
steam which cover its whole surface, causing in & dark 
night the appearance of a phosphoris light, to be seer 
only by those who have the courage to go throngh thes 
ordeal with wlantern. We then pais) Pluto's Pulse= 
glass, which puffs out steain incessantly with an inter= 
Mnitting locomotive sound, and also, at regular interval 
of forty seconds: splashes ont boiling water. After 
this aro nomberlees springs on every side, which sre. 
not named, some of sulphur and voine of pure alam 
and then we come to the Deyil’s Bake Ovens, whick 
are in appearance the commencement of small tunnels, 
an w meer 2 E 
‘© now arrive at the greatest and most indo» 
ecribublo wonder of the place—the Witches’ Canldrom 
—or, as I vould callit, the brink of Eblis. It isan 
apertare of nine fect in diameter, with a frightfak 
boiling mass of black water thrown up iu funtastic: 
bubblings or heavings of every shape and forms 
| Fancy nowrnna wild, and it becomes impossible to. 
do justice to it in words, and it must be seen, not to 
understand it, but merely to conjecture. I tied my 
white handkerchief to a stick and dipped it in the 
masa, andit came ont Perfectly. dyed an inky blas 
and remains so to this tine. We now favtastie 
rocks, higgledy-piggledy. All tho time the warm 
water is coursing its way down the center of tho 
canon, over which, from tme to tinve, we cross om 
steppitig-atones, Lill we como to Proserpine’s Bower, 
entered from the side Ly a fuiry avenue. ‘This ig 
of iameuse tranks of the bey 
across the ravine, and inte 


We then pass 


and the debris lying 




















croséed the Appenines, topped old Vesnyins and Monni 
the Antignities of Rome, wandered 
through the balls of the Vatican, roamed throngh the 
righty Colisaum by moonlight, aid wept o'er the tomy 
of Cecilia Metelli: seen Pisn's leaning tower, and 
Venice, the gem of the cea—I suy, that though the 
inay bnvo scen all thes wonders, 4 they have uiasea 
the Geyvers in Culifornia, they have in reulity seen. 
rien de tout. A Travecien. 
N. B.—T have said nothing of the medicinal or heale 
ing quilities of the dillerent waters, althongh the Ins 
ans who vieit this spot every Spring declare bem t0 
beu certain specific for rheumatisin, dyspopsin, oph= 
thalmin, disenkes of the ekin, loa of appetite, and con 
stitutional debility, and whieh many vieitors cun yeris 
fy. One yentlenin I met bere, who nd exvended 
thousands of dollars in buy ‘ic, in vain, reward thay 
8 cojourn here of two months, aud drigking the waters, 
had added ton yeara to his life. , 
er 





























LIFE IN MEXICO, 


Extract from Correspondence of The San Francisco Multeteay 


dated 
Aguas CAcretes, April 20, 1561. 
THE HORRORS OF CIVIL WAR—A TALE OF THE 
‘TIME: 

And hereupon my host related the following molane 
choly story: ‘I was,” said he, ‘“liefors the lace 
Revolution, in easy circumstances, and in this conntry, 
where our wants dre few, might bo reputed rich; and, 
though my sympathies were ever on the side of couy 
servatism, Ltook no active part in politics, glad to 
escaps comparatively ecatheless amid the tempest thas 
Was convulsing my native land. Well, juat thres 
months ago yesterday, a party of 35 or 40 Federale 
(Liberals) passed here carly one morning, and as the 
front file reached the gute, a leader, named ‘Yorres, 
banished hence long siucé for his crimes, ehouted: 
‘Halt, wo!ve got a prize inside here well worth havings 
one of the prettiest girls this side Zapotlanejo. Sho'd 
the danghter of a canting old conservative, and I 
make eure of the daughter while come of the rest of 
you lit the old hoond’s wensand.’ 

“The whole troop dismonnted on the instant, and pare 
rushed toward’ Anitu’s apartment, whilo the rest diz 
porsed themeelves through the otberbuildings in searce 
of plander. As coon us they seized Anita, who sprang 
from her bed hulf-dreseed, a mutual contention arose 
amoug her captors {or the prey. ‘Give her to me, E 
told you of her jirat,”” cried Torres; ‘No, she is mine, 
Tecived her first,”" ehonted anothe: 























and the oor litle 
thing begging them by their mother’s love and a! > 
taints toupare her. Atlast an idea struck ber, "ICE 





releasing their v 
where I hed buried my money, beneath the doorato> 
ofthe further house, ‘The stone was dragged from its 
resting-place in an instant; and while they were {enste 
ing their eyes on the dollars, and scrambling for the 
biggest share of the prize, he slipped over tue wall, 
and ran to bide herself among the buabes that line the 
foot of yonder precipice. As soon as the money was 
all gathered up, and on looking round and finding them 
prey had escaped them, about balf the marauders left— 
swearing, with horrible imprecutiona, they would Lave 
her yet, if they bad Co uproot h— to find her. 
‘All this time the rest were not idle. Some of them 
seized me by the arms and threw me down on a bencls 
ranuing ulong the wall, holding me there, while others 
rained blows onmy defenseless head and shoulders 
with tho bucklé end of thsir belts; from the couse 
qnences of which I um obliged to wear this muntera;’™ 
‘and lifting bis cap he discovered the shaveu ell. 
covered with recent cicatrices. ‘I would certainly” 
have been killed outright, but that in their rage 
nombers, and the obscarity of REN the greater 














umber of the cuts fell on the wall instead ot theke 
object. . 
“One little fellow kept jabbing at me with a long 


butcler knife, but T mavaged to ward off the weapom 
with my arm, at the expenes of these gashes you ee 
here;”” wad baring bis arm, he showed four or five Jon 
flashes, penetrating apparently to the bone. NE 
this time they were bellowing: ‘Give me twenty dol— 
lars’ “Give me twenty dollars, you muurly old 
skingiut.'” fn vain I protested that 1 hud wot twent 
dollars in the world, that they bad ulready disinterne 
and diyided my buried hoard, and tho little change 
bad npon me they hid torn wary pocket aud all, at 
the outset. They only redonbled iheir blows and 
cries of ‘Give me twenty dollars or I'll murder you, 
‘ou d—d old curmudgeon,” and though, foran old tap, 
amr strong and endoring, Ifeltmy strength giving 
way and suonted ‘Murdef!’ with all my might, 

“My older son was at Zapotkinejo, and Carl 
my youngest, who was in the stable, heariugmy ci 
seized a eaber bidden in the corm and rushed into the 
house to myassistance. Just us he reached the corner, 
those outside discharged three or four shots, whic 
missed, but he was brought to the groand by a well 
Girected blow from the butt of e musket, planted be= 
tween the shoulders. Sosoon us they disarmed i 
they asked, * Where aro you going in such a huray 
‘My payat, he said, *tiey are murdering my poor 
paps!’ * Yes, and we're poing to murder you, too, 
faid they; ‘down on yoar knees, you d—d young rep= 
robate.” Justat this critical moment the officer > 
commund, who had been doing a little planderiay: om 
his own firivate account in the inn below, fortunately 
cuine up and saved our lives; andthe whole troop £00 
aulloped on toward Guadalajara, carrying sway wills 
hem al the horses and mules, aud everything po 

sultue. = 

Meanwhile. somo of the searchers had stambled om 
y daughter's biding-place, and dragged ber out de— 
pile her prayers for pity—tce word tinds no echo im 
the bosoms of meu so brutalized ss ure our lawless 
soldiery. How many of the wretches outraged hent® 
donot know. Wien discovered the girl was pense 
Tess, and op reviving, we found that teryor apd abnor 
































Fl - 










¥ 





her of reasoa. She fe genefally very 
paset, it often of & morning s! rouse us 
deep ith chricks aud cries eo piteous tost they mak 
Sock fech craw She thinks the Reds (Libersla) are 
‘qguin, and it is impossills to disabnse ber of th 
dea. (But thanks to Ged and Dlessed St. Mary! be 
uouy Will soon be over, and surely ber penance bere 


SEShp enough to stone for the few eins of ber yoas 





heavy bar, be swan; 
To doct of he Hille tom. Ura fuel 


Byariogle window, and more neatly kept 


iqmerility of Mexicon apartments. Oncor two chairs, 





of & face whose clear outline and fine com} jlexion were 

fined intact of w t 
iat Sema a ye arg Instron ei 
Sevag now with the fires of insanity, were bent for an 
3 upon me, and then, at @ single bound, eho 
eekhad uve couch, and crovcliing down in the farthest 
Zracr—cowering’ umong the curtains und bed forni- 
tare, ind seeming to shrink into nothingness, as the 
Shariber rang with screams of * Piedad, piedad, por 
Dice! Mudre mia! salvamo, ealvame !'" 

Tobro Anita! born onder different auspices, she 
wu lit Live been the light of happy howe—the worthy 
Sather of a loving family; and now, all I could do was 
Bevuthe a mental prayer that the All-Merciful might in 
Eis wisdom abbreviate the few sbort days that remain 

Thad scen enough, and as I turned 
uy eyes responsive 10 that 
Swhich glistened on the lashes of the rb ere 
* Aw e1 nish iwent—no re 
‘Aud 1s there no p) ROT : 
1 redre be retorted walt cy ara 
eexcusic laugh, (und if T were fool enough to seek it, 
= Seen dors would it fall bat my own? You 
vind, of couree, of the poor soldier they flogged 
the other day in Gondalajara for daring to 
Sis colonel for his pay, telling bim he was atary- 
Tnygt ‘Think you bis widowed mother will ever obtain 
ceviree: for the foul asewssination of the only remainin, 
Stay of her declining years? That was in the capital, 
swhere (bese things cause ecandal. - Think you any oue 
“would Listen to the commonplace, every-day tale of a 
Poor Humneless country girl, outrixed and Tost, whose 
ronys have upest her reason? Tt is plain, eir, that 
udowt yet understand how affairs are managed in 
fexico.”” 










oH 














ABDUL MEDJID AND ABDUL AZIZ. 





‘Carrerpordence of The N. ¥. Observer. 
CoxsrantivorLx, Jaly 8, 1861, 
‘Fhe ucceasion of Sultan Abdul Aziz to the throus of 
Bis brotlier, notwithstanding the prophecies of insurrec- 
Son and Christian massacres which have been floating 
ecomplistird 
sword, wich 
ma, Was per 
fr ioet., in the 








mew ds to be 
geen: for wiles aid miles throngh the principal streets, 
aiid etal the cornere of the side streets, on evory rising 
groutd, ou the tops of the houses, aud in the tre 
Fwaru deties musa of human beings, of whom tho wen- 
Her rex formed eo prominout « part, thut some one 
very truthfully remarked that iteeemed ax thonzh 
snore (lian one-half of the male population of Stam- 
Boul must haye dressed them-olves in women’s 
clothes." f 

‘The procession wes not to start from Eyoub until 
to o'clock, but the anxiety to secure m good position, 
Kept thousands waiting inthe enn for hour, As for 
the natives, by enrlest dawn they were on tho move 
‘and mero cocn in the porsession of the staging arected 
oa ¢ ich tide of the streete, aud there the entire haren: 
Eck of each houre in the city was quickly established, 
as8 wiatter of courre, foro whole day's encampment 
auc of doors, from the aged and white-headed great- 
grandmother down to the infant of u few days, old and 
Young equating down at their ease into the patient at- 
4itudes and inconcsivably small compass attainable 
exly ly Orientals, who know neither the valve of 
tn or of crinoline. 

‘The unfortunate owners of these haremluks planted 
Dh sneelyes in. as many square fect of standing ground 
in tho streets below, for not on inch of staying was 
Ferwitted them, and amnaing it was to see the oneray 
with which some old ‘Turkish womun would cane the 
ear: or the fingers of au audacious intruder who at- 
teerpted to take advantage of the booths to rest his 
sweiiry limbs, or to eatusly bis curiosity ax to 
€nre Of the sudden excitement in tl 
foo denws for hii to penetrate. 'T 
Godeed rule the day on all such occasions, and there 

tore than enough this time to doit. ‘The cap- 

< of the Bosphorus steamers declared that thon- 
saids of them came down from tho conntry the even- 
ice previous, with their large, peouliar looking buu- 
es, (o opend the night with friende, or to take possee- 
Zou of apartments that had Leen hired for the occa- 
sion. Rooms wero let at fabnlons prices to both 
foreigners and natives; and had there been no royal 
oriecseion at all, it would have still been quite worth 
=o while to have spent the day in watching the 

oe. 
*Pireciealy at noon the firing of the guns announced 
she approfich of the royal barges, and the entrance of 
Gis mikjesty into the edcred mosque; bnt as no infidel 
syea cowld witnoes what was tranepiring within, we 
aroused oureelvea with the arrival of the foreign am- 
saidors, with their wives and nttaches, who were 
«sroited from the lunding of Eyoub, on horseback or in 
a wes, to tents prepared for them on the heights of 
ait 

Cexnwhile, the ceremony of girding on the sword 
of Ohman was talsing pluce within the tomb of Eyoub, 
ar Jul—the celebrated warrior and staudard-benrer of 
Ze Prophet—the officiating ulema beine Nakoub Ezh- 
zef, wlio waa proxy for the royal Mollab of K 

tly deceased, in whose family alone is ve 
col performing this coremony. As soon ai it wa 
aver, his majesty returned to the mosque ind recited 
zis prayer, and the procession was immediately after- 
wand formed. 

Ac che heud of it came eight led horses, richly ca- 
pxrisoued, followed hy the Generals and Colouels of 
She army, and the civil officery, all on proud and prane- 
ing chargers. Next came the chief ulemas and ml 
{ahs, in robes of green, violet or grey, richly embroid- 
ered with gold, and with white or green turbans with 
broad gold bands encircling them. ‘hen the eons-in« 
law of the late xovercizn, blusiug with gold and jew- 
als; (lo ministers, with Lirge stars ou the front of the 
Ke: the Sheikti-ul-Ielam, in robe of white and gold, 
and the Grand Vizier. 

Fora moment there was a break in the procession, 
Then came ax more led horaes; with stirrnps of gold 
and exddle cloths sparkling with diamonds, followed 
by « large body of officere on foot, walking in parallel 
tines, on each side of the road, and leaving an onen 
space in which soon appeared about forty er more 
pecce iu crimon velvet and gold, with large plumes ia 
Sbeir caps, and glittering balberds in their hands. In 

of this gorgeous pageant rode the Sultan him 

el’, wesring the rich and graceful imperial cloak of 
is predecersora, with its diamond clasp; the plume and 
Sianond aigretto in his for, and the jeweled sword by 
sille, 

ue chamberlains, secretaries, and other officers of 
the palace, ywith n troop of cavulry, aud a mob of wild- 
woking individuals, who made a rush for the new- 
zcined ‘money that was thrown by hundfulls ainong 
show, cloeed the procession. 

‘The Sultan was overywhero 
eich balf eadible pray re aud b 
4p encrgetio reign. “ May hii " 
SaiNOeT iT ne ea ee ae 
Beariy responta from all. The 
schools were ont to cive their welcomes sm 
aero etotioned at intervals ulony the principal atree 
and played “The Sultan's Murch," aod. sucrific 

6 procession 
was band- 





















































































of already sh 
Toutbing of the exergy of Mahmoud in the syreepiox 


to the number of one thousand, have been shat op in 
fbeseragtio. ‘They have been obliged to surrender al 
their jewels, and bave been probibited from viritine 
Pera or the other suburba of the city without special 

soyal it. ‘The sonsin-aw of the late monarch 

told thas they must 


ier tre dua the eullaaas Whe 





NEW-YORK SEMIWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY 


| are mothers of their wives into thelr own harems, ao 
| that the royal expenses will be greatly cortailed in 

this respect. ‘The Valide Sultans, the mother of the 
two sons of Abdul Medjid, bas alone  palege assi 





to her, avid a penalon of 50,000 piaatora a rofath, © 
The Sultan himself bua but one wife, and das sivni 





fied his intention to have but ove. His only son, a 
child of tour years, who was saved by the fidelity of 
his nurse from the usnal fate of royal infants, be bas, 
since his accession to the throne, brought from ils to 
treat, ond acknowledged pablicly ‘before bis vobles. 
To the sons af hic brother Ko bas grvea the sume apart- 
mets in the palace which they oceapied during their 
father’s lifetime. He bus also made them eome cos 
presents, and bestowed on them « great deal of 
advice. ‘The Grand Vizier apd the other ministers 
have been confirmed in thelr offices, but Riza Pasha, 
the Seraskier, or Commanderin-Chief, hua jmtly been 
degraded from bis rank, and is « prisoner in “his own 
pales, "Tho wealthy: Armeuian Mlankers, who bave 

mn reveling in ill. gotten riches since the commence- 
ment vfthe last rotrm, ‘bare been ordered to present 
their accounts without delay, and are trembling at 
their impending fnte. 

‘His Majesty hea already made tet imprompta 
visits to the Admiralty, the arsenal and tho prisons, 
where the inmates of tne later were all marched before 
him for bis perrousl inspection, und the workmen in 
tho royal dockyarda tnd’ 140,000 pissters tributed 
among them. ‘The Sultan eecins determined to look in~ 
to everything for himself. Itisssid that he waa al- 
Ways accustomed to keep his own accounts, and that, 
whenever he visited. the Porto, he took Does off the 
apeeches of each pushs, eo that ho tx na thorourtly uc- 
quaiuted as is possible with the political bisees of each 

















rious religious recta he bas thns far shown 
himself friendly, and promises to respect all their rights. 
‘Tho Bulgarians have great hope that thote eliMiculiis 
ore to be happily adjusted. "Thoy have beon requested 
by Government to propare ® new petition to present 
to the Sultan, who, daring the reign of his brother, 
‘was heard one day to eay, when the Bulgarian ques- 
tion was being discussed: And why should. they not 
bave a patriarch for themeelves ?"’ “Their bishops, al: 
though still exile, are treated with respect aud had 














somely entertained ‘by the Goverument. 

Of the late monarch no one nov speaks a word 
Since the day when the firing of cannon and the loud 
choering of the troops proclaimed at the came moment 
bo bis own deceuss and the accession of his brother, 
and the tomb a few hours later received his lifeless 
remains, hurdly a thought has been given to Abdul 
Medjid,’ Not even in appearance are the dead mourued 
in Turkey. He camo to tho throne at one of the most 
critical periods in the history of the ‘Turkish Empire, 
und inca thon sho bus ropoatedly passed througl 
others which threaten to overwhelni hor, but the ahat- 
tered bark weathered tho storms, and lies for the 
moment ina quiet wea. ‘The reign of Abdal Medjid, 
which extended over twenty-two years, was murked 
Ty grost reforms, nud there has been a gradual break 
ing down of the tron prejudices of Mohammedanistn, 
uid a decided improvement in the Turk of & quurter of 
ficenturyago. ‘ho Rayahs, too, of the empire will 
rewember with vratitnde that it waa daring this 
that allidiatinction of sect was abolished, und that Je 

nid elaim justice oa an, equal footing 

; while every class will give 

thanks for tho Hatii-Humayoun, which promites re- 
ligions liberty to al. 

In his charactor of both sovereign and) man, Abdul 
Medjid hnd many voble traits. Of n forgiving and 
yenerons disposition) and: with. lintla, Digopry, ho. aa 
readily threw open iis citica to protect hia Hupguriin 
exiles, as he did inore recently to welcome the vittoust 
Circasions; and many aa wore his enemies, he could 
hardly ever be induced to consent to the deaths of even 
those who had plotted ngaivet him. His great faalt 
was, yielding to favorites, who kept hiin ignorant of 
tho affairs of Governuent, aud plunged hith into reck- 
less expenditures, which liave brought the country to 
the brink of ruin. The people bated bim for his ex- 
travagance, aud the many unfinished palaces which 
Jing the shores of the Bosphorus will long bour witnors 
against ALdal Medjid, the spendthritt. 

He fell a victim to elf-indulgence, and died proma- 
turely old, in tho fortieti year of his uga, Gs Ne 


BARCHESTER TOWERS. 












































BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE 
Author of‘ Framloy Parsonage.’ 





CHAPTER XXIX. 
A SERIOUS INTERVIEW. 


_There are people who delight in serious inter- 
views, especially when to them appertains the part 
of offering advico or adminiaterivg rebuke, and pu 

4 thy archdeacon was one of these. Yet on this 
casion he did not prepare bi for the coming 
conversation with much anticipation of pleasure, 
Whatover might bo his faults, he was not an inhos- 
pitable gnon, and ho nlmost felt that he was sinning 
agalus@hospitulity In upbraidivy Eleanur in bis own 
jouge. ‘Then, aio, ho was not quite sure that he 
would get the best of it. His wife bad told him 
that he decidedly would not, and he usually gave 
credit to what his wife said, "Ho was, however, #0 
convinced of what he considered to be the improp 
ety of Eleauor’s conduct, and xo assured also of bis 
owu duty in trying to check it, that his conscience 
would not allow him to take his wife's advice aud 
go to bed quietly. 

Eleanor’s face as she entered the room was not 
such as to reassure him. Asa rule sho was always 
mild in mauner and gentle in conduct; but there 
was that in hor eye which made it uot any eusy task 
to scold her. In truth she had been little used to 















No ono since her childhood had tried it 












o's advice, 
ing for the trouble he was 
giving her. id lum not to moution it, as 
‘ured’ him that walking dowo stairs was no trouble 
to her at all, and then took a seat and waited pa- 
tiently for him to begin his attack. 

My dear Eleanor,’ ho said, ‘I hope you believe 
ime wien I assure you thut you have no sincerer 
frend than I aw.’ To this Eleanor answered noth- 
ing, and therefore ho proceeded, ‘If you bad a 
brother of your own, Eshould not probobly trouble 
you with what Tain going to say. Butasit is, 1 
‘cannot but think that it must be a comfort to you to 
know that you havo near you one who is a3 ava- 
ious for your welfare us any brother of your owm 
could be,’ 

*Tnever bad a brother,’ said sho. 

+ T know you never had, and it is therefore that I 
speak to you.’ 

“LT never hada brother,’ sho repeated; ‘ but I 
lave hardly felt the want.’ Papa Las been to me 
both father and brother.’ 

‘Your futher is the fondest and most affectionate 
of mea. But—’ 

‘He 15—the fondest and most affectionate of men, 
and the beat of counsellors, While he lives 1 can 
aver want advice." 

This rather putthe archdeacon out. He could 
uot exactly contradict what his sister-in-law suid 
about her father; and yot he did not at all agree 
with her. He wanted her to understand that he 
tendered his assistance because hor tatler was a 
soft good-natured gentleman, not sufficiently know- 
ing in the ways of the world; Lut he could not any 
this to her. So he had to rash into the subject mat- 
ter of bis proffered counsel without any acknowl- 
Gdgment on bis part that ev could need it, or would 
be gratefull for it. 

“Susan tella mo that you received a lotter this 
evening from Me. Slope." 

‘Yeu; papa brought it in the brougham. Did ho 
not tell you 1” 

‘And Susan eays that you objected to let her 
know what it was about.’ 

*T don't think she asked me. But had sho done 
so, L should not have told her, 1 dou't think it uice 
tobe asked about one's lettera, If one wishes to 
show them, one dows «0 without being asked.” 

‘Prue, ‘Quite xo, What you say is quite true, 
Butis not the fact of your receiving letters from 
Mr. Slope, which you do uot wish to show to your 
friends, a circumstance which must excite some— 
SUrprise—eome suapicion— 

‘Suspicion! said she, not speaking sbove her 
Usual voice, speaking still ina soft womaaly tone, 
but yet with indignation; * suspicion! aod who sus 
pects me, and of what!’ And then there was a 
pause, for the archdescon was not quite ready to 
«xplam the ground of his suspicion, ‘No, Dr. 
Grautly, I did not choose to show Mr. Slope’s letter 
to Susan. I could not show it to any one till papa 
had seen it If you have auy wish to read it uow, 
youcan doso,’ andaho banded the letter to him 
over the table, 

This wes an amount of compliance which he had 
jot st all expected, and which rather upset him 10 
his tactics. However, he took the letter, perused 
is carefully, and then refolding it, kept ik in on the 
table under bis boud. Zo bim if spposred te bo ia 

















ia 


almost every respect the letter of a declared loves 
it scomed to corroborate bis worst suspicions; and 
the fact of Eleanor's alowing it to him was all but 
tantaiuount toa declaration on ber part that it 
was hor pleasure to receive love-letters from Mr. 
Slope. He almost. entirly ororlooked the mbject- 
matter of the epistles #0 intent waa he on the forth 
coming courtabip and marriage, 

“Til thank you to give it me back, if you please, 
Dr. Grantly, 

He took itin his hand and held it up, bat made 
no immediate overture to return it, * And Mr, Har. 
ding lias seon this!’ said he, 

“Of course be has,’ «nid sho; ‘it was written 
that he might goo if. It refers sololy to his busi- 
néss—of course I showed it to him.” 

“And, Blonnor, do you think that that ix» propor 
lottor for you—for o perron in your condition—to 
receive froin Mr. Slopo ?* 

“ Quite s proper letter,” eaid ahe, speaking, Por 
haps, alittle out of obstinnoys probably forgetting 
at the moment tho objectionable mention of her 
wken ourks, 

“Then, Eloanor, itis my duty to tell you that I 
wholly differ from you." at u 

* So T «upposy,’ eaid sho, instigatod now by shoor 
opposition and determination not to succumb. * You 
think Mr, Slope is & meaxonger direct from Satan. 
T think ho ie an industrious, well-meaning P 
inan. Ite a pity that we differ as we do, Buby 
as we do differ, we bad probably b 
about ity 

















nissary from the evil oney nor War 
ashy justific praising Mr. Slope, seoing that in 
her heart of hearts ahe did not thin well of him, 
Sho was, howover, wounded in spirit, ond angry 
and bitter, She bad boon aubjeoted to contumely 
and cross-questioning and il-ucayo through thy 
wholo wvoning. No ono, uoteven Mr, Arabin, uot 
even her father, had been kind to her. All thin slic 
attributed to the prejudice and conceit of tho arcli= 
dexcon, and therefore she roxolyed to set no bounds 
to her antagonism to him, Sho would noithor give 
nor take quarter. Ho liad greatly prostimed in daw 
ing to question ber about hor correspondence, avd 
ahe was detormined to xhow that she thought so. 

‘Bloanor, you aro forgetting yourself,” said ho, 
looking very ateruly at bi * Othorwiae you would 
nover tell ‘me that I conceive any man to bo a mos 

Satan. 

you do,’ anid who, * Nothing ia too bad for 
him. Give mo that lettor, if you pleaso;' and she 
stretched ont hor hand and took it irom him, * He 
lias becu doing hia best to servo papa, doing more 
than any of papa’s friouda could do; and yot, by 
cauae he ia the chaplain of a bishop whom you don't 
liko, you speak of him as though ho had no right to 
the usage of a gentleman, 

“Ho has done nothing for your futhor,* 

‘Tbelicve that he fag done # great de 
fur av Lain concorned, Lam grawoful to him. Noth- 
ing that you can say con prevent my being ao, I 

iyo peoplo by thelr acta, and his, ns far nw 1 oan 
‘neo good.’ Sho then paused a moment. 
“Tf you buye nothing further to say, Labull be) ob- 
liged by being permitted to say good night—I om 
vory tired. 

Dr. Grantly had, aa ho thought, done hia boat to 
bo gracious to his sister-iusinw. Ho had endeavored 
not to be hareh to hor, and had striven to pluck the 
ating from his rebuko. But he did not intend that 
shw ahould lenve him without hearing him. 

*T havo somothing to say, Wleanor; nud I fear T 
must trouble you to hear it. You profess that it is 
quite proper that you should receive from Mr, Slope 
such letters as that you hnve in your hond, Susan 
und I think very differontly. You are, of cours, 
your own mistress, and much aa wo both muat 
grieve should anything separate you from us, we 
faye no power to prevent yon from taking steps 
which may lead to sucha separation, If you ato 
so willful ns to roject the counsol of your friends, 
you must be allowed to eater for yoursvlf, But El- 
eanor, Lanay at any rate ask you this. Init worth 

‘our while to break away frou all those you have 
Loved—from all who love. you—for the sake of Mr. 
Slope? 

*T don't know what you mean, Dr, Grantly; I 
dont know whist you're talking, about. J don't 
want to break away from auybody.' 

“But you will doo if you counvet yourself with 
Mr. Slope. Eleanor, T must apeak oul to yout, You 
7” chooas betweon yourwdater and gyaelf and 
our friends, and Mr, Slope and his friends. Ley 
nothing of your father, o8 you may probably under- 
stand his feelings bettor than I do." 

“What do you mean, Dr. Grantly? What am I 
to underatand? Inovor heard such wicked proju- 
dico in my life.’ 

“Tt is uo prejudice, Eleanor, Ihave known the 
world longer than you huye dona, Mr. Slope is al- 
together beneath you, You ought to know and fe 
that be isso. Pray—pray think of this before it 
too late.’ ' 

* Too luto!’ 

“Orif you will not beliove me, nak Susan; you 
cannot think sho is prejudiced aguipat you. Or even 
consult your father, ho is not prejudiced against you. 
Ack Mr, Arabin— 

“Yon haven't spoken to Mr. Arabin about this!" 
said she, jumping up and standing before him. 

“Bleanor, all the world in and about Barchester 
will bo speaking of it soon." 

“But have you spoken to Mr, Arabin bout mo 
and Mr. Slopo i” 

© Cortainly Dhuve, ond he quite agrees with me.’ 

“Agrees with what?’ saidshe, * Cthink you ore 
tryiug to drive mo mad." x 

“Te agrees with me and Susan that it is quite 
impoxsible you should bo recived at Piunslesd ox 
Mra. Slope." < 

Not being favorites with tho tragic muse wo do 
not dere to ottenspt ony description of Eleanor’ 
fuco when sho firet heard the name of Mr. Slope 
prouounced na that which would or xhould or might 
at some time oppertain to herself. The look, such 
aa it was, Dr. Grantly did not eoon forget, For a 
moront or two #he could find no words to oxprens 
Miter deep anger and deep disgust; and, indeed, at 
this coujuvoture, words did wot come to lex very 
freely, 

‘How dare you bo so impertinent?’ at Init sho 
ssid; ond then hurried out of tho room, without 
giving the archdeacon the opportunity of uttering 
another word. It wus with diticulty aho contained 
herself till abe reached her own room; and then 
locking the door, she threw beraclf on the bed, aud 
sobbed ay though her beart would break. 

But even yet she had no conception of the truth. 
Sho hed oo ides that her father and her ester hud 
for days past conceived in sobar earnest the ide 
that she was going to marry this mau. Sho did not 
even then. believe that the archdeacon thought that 
she would do #0, By some manouyer of ber brain, 
she attnbuted the origin of the accusation to Mr. 
‘Arabin, and asshe did xo her anger against him was 
excessive, and the vexation of lise spirit almost un- 
sndnrable.. Sho could not. bring hervalf to think 
thut the charge was sade seriously. It appeared 
tw her inost probable that the archdescou aud Mr. 
Arabin had talked over her objectionabls sequaint- 
ance with Mr. Slope; that Mr. Arabin, in his jeer- 
ing, sarcastic way, had suggested the odious match 
aa being the severest way of treating with contu- 
mely ber acquaintance with bia enemy; and that 
thy urchdeacon, taking the idea from hita, thought 
proper to punish ber by the allusion. ‘The whole 
night she Isy awake thinking of what had heea 
said, and this appeared Lo be the moat provable #0 
lation. 

But the reflection that Mr. Arabin ahould have in 
any wey mevtioned her rame iu conuection with 
that of Mr. Slope waa creponerina and the spite- 
ful ill-nature of the archdeacon, in repeating Uwe 
charge to her, made ber wish to leave his house al- 
most before the day had broken. One thing Was 
certain: nothing should make ber atay there beyond 
the following morning, and nothing should make her 
sit down to breakfast in company with Dr. Grantly. 
When she thought of the man whoae nome had been 
Jinked with her own, she cried from #beer disgust. 
Tt was only because sho would be thus disgusted, 
thus pained and eocked and eut tp the quick, that 
the srohdescon bad spoken the bornd word. Ho 
wanted to make her quarrel with Mr. Slope, and 
therefore le bsd otttraged her by his abominable 
vulgarity. She determined that at any rate be 
should know that ebe appreciated ite s 

‘Nor was tho archdeacon a bit better satisfied with 
the result of his serious interview than was Elea- 


Slope aa an 
































and, a8 















































er We gatbered from Is as indeed bo could bacde | 





tor not talk’) 


) Je 





Ip fail to do. that sho was very angry with hin; but 
ho thonght that she was here ant becaueo she 
Wis suspeoted of an intontion to marry Mr. Slo} 
Dot bees such ay intention waa imputed to yor 
ssa cine Dy. Grantly regarded thix auppored 
union with dixgusty butit never occurred to him 
that Eleanor was ou hocatise sho looked at it 
oxsolly in the sane light 

He roturned to his wilt vexed and somewhat die 
consolate, but, noverthcless, coofirmod in his wrath 
against bis sister-in-law. "Her whols behavior,’ 
said bo, “hus oan moat objectionable, She handed 
mo lia love-lottor to read ag though aho werg proud 
ofit. Avil aho is proud of it. She ix proud of hav 
ing this slavering, greedyman at her feet, Sho will 
throw hermif and John Bold’ money in his tap; 
she will ruin hor op, diagrace her fhthor and you, 
and bo a wrotched miserable won,’ 

His spouse, who waa aittiug ot her toilet tabt 
contioued ber avocations, making no answer to all 
this, She had known, that the archdeacon would 
gain nothing by interforings but she was too char- 
Hable to provoke him by saying #0 while be was in 








ones of n man making auoh o will ax that 
ho contiuued. * Eloanor ti no moro fit= 





of Bold’, 
ted to bo trustod with euch an amount of mongy in 
hor own hands than isa obority-school girl.’ Still 








Mrs. Grantly inade no reply. * But L have douo 
wy duty; Lean do nothing turther. [have told hor 
plainly thateho cannot be allowed to forma link of 
connection between me ani that man. From hence= 
forward it will not be in my power to make hor 

come at Plumstead. Tenvoot have Mr. Slopo's 
Jove-lottore coming here. Susan, think you bad 
better lot hor undorvtand that ae hor mind on this 
subject accrue to be irrovoonbly fixed, it will bo 
as for all partios that who should roturn to Bar- 
ohvater,’ 

Now Mra. Grantly was angry with Bleanor, noar- 
Ty ox angry an hor husbands Wut cho had'no, don of 
Cunning hor ister out of tho house. Sho, therefore, 
at length spoko out, and oxplained to the archdea- 
con fi her own mild seducing way, that he was fun 
ing and fussing and trotting himself very winccesn 
rly, She declared that things, it left alone, gvould 
attango themnelyes mnel botkor than bo cud are 
range thom and at last succe in induolng him 
to wo to bed in womowhat loas inhospitable atate of 
mit, 

On tho following morning Eleanor's maid was 
commissioned to kond word into the dining-room 
that hor mistress waa notwoll enough to attend 
prayers, and that ake would broaktaxt in her own 
rooin. Hore sho was vinited by hor father, aud do- 
olaved Co him her intention of roturning immediately 
to Barchestor, Ho was hardly surprised by the ane 
nouncement. All the housshold aoomed to be nware 
that womothing hind gone wrong. Wvory one walkod 
about with wubduod teat, and people's whoow aoornwd 
to croak more than usual. Thoro was a look of con- 
acious intelligence on the fhocs of the women; and 
the men attempted, but in vain, to couvorse an 
though nothing were tho matter, AIL thin had 
weighvd heavily on tho hoart of Me, Hardings and 
whon Eleavor told bin thut lor mediate return 
to Barcheater wan a nccowsity, ho morely sighed pit 
vously, aud waid that ho would be ready to acon 
pany lor. 

But horo sho objected strenuously, She had o 
great wish, sho said, to go alone; a great desire 
(hat itanight bo seo that hier fiathor was not impli- 
cated in hor quarrel with Dr, Grautly. To thin at 
last ho gnye way; but nota word pasiod botwoon 
them about Sr. Slope—not a word was xaid, not a 
question naked ax to the sorious Interview on the 
precoding ovouing. ‘Thoro wax, indeed, vory little 
confidence between them, though nolthor of thom 
kuow why itsliould boo, [loanor once asked him 
whothor he would not call on tho bishop; bat he an- 
awored rather taxlly that he did not knowho did 
uot think ho should, but ho could not say just at 

And uo thoy parted, uch wan mirornbly 
for sole show of affection, for some roturn 
iidonce, for some wign of tho fooling Hat win 
olly bound thom together. But none wi lvor. 
‘Pho fatlior could oot bring himself to qu 
daughter about hor suppoxed lover; and the dang 
tor Would not sully hor mouth by reponting the odl- 
ous word with which Dr. Grautly had roused hor 
wrath, And so they parted. 

‘Thore was some trouble in arranging the mothod 
















































present, 














of Eloanor's return. Sho bogged lor iathor to nond 
for'n postohaiio; but when Mra, Grantly hoard of 
this, nw objected strongly, If Eleanor would go 
away in dudgeon with thy arehdeacon, why should 
sho lot all tho soryants and all the neighborhood 





know that abo had dove so? So at Jayt Eleanor con. 
WOTIUOU LO THUSINAS Minee a LiKe 84 rine, (til 


na the archdencon hod gone out \mmediatly after 
breakfast and was not to return till dinnor-tine, ale 
also, consented to postpont hur Journvy till after 
lunch, and to join tho. family ut ‘that timo. Ax to 
the subject of the quarrel not a word was wuld by 
any one. ‘Tho affair of the carriage was nrrangod 
by Mr. Harding, who acted ax Meroury between tho 
two ludiva; thoy, when they mot, Kixsod each othur 














vory lovingly, oud then wut down each to hor 
crochet work as though nothing was amiss in all the 
world, 
(To be continned.) 
—————e 


LOVE'S TRICOLOR. 


A Dive-nens on her baby-lap I threw 
When firet wo wers togethor, 
Cottchod. on the fragrant meadow where tt grow— 
‘hut eliowory, sunbrighit weathor f 
All Aplin the akion, 
May yleaming through bor eyes: 
Byoot bieds ringiog, 
Blowoma springing, 
Buds upon the heather! 


A parpling rosa I placed within hor hand— 
Aint young lifo's Summer token | 
Her girlish soul ny coul could undoratand— 
‘The maiden spell was broken t 
Boft love-light on har face 
Ravealod ita dimpling euces 
Warm heort-Histew 
In her blushes 
Told the words just spoken. 


A waxen-yhito camellin on lier breast— 
Ah, well do 1 remember! 
My love laid down whore culm eho Tay at rests 
'y was in the bleak Decembor: 
Dead, dead her heart's love fire— 
Mins only may expire 
Iu death's eleopings 
Lifeclong waeping 
Shall not quench its ember. 


THE SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 




















CHAPTER LXXXVII. 

Yet Laura might bave mfely and discreetly surrend- 
eraktie voluine to tbo applicant. an bourd, the, boat. 
For he waa not, us she naturally enapocted, a hostile 
emisuiry, but an szent who had been omployed at the 
flexire of Charles HawKealay, and by concert between 
him and the chief of the police. OBEY had better ren- 
sons for the precaution than she could imagine. 

Hawkerloy, on returning from the brirenu, after hear- 
ing the views of M.——, bad gone to the apartment of 
‘/rchur Lygon, ond bad apprised kim of the catastrophe 
at Veruillen 

Karely lian tarriblo newe wrought euch » change in 
the hearer ns did these tidings eaute in the hitherto i 
pasaive Lygun. He had listonod in the ealmest silence 
to the sliort introduction by which Hawkeeley sought 
toapprineh the rubject without nudne abraptness, xnd 
Tind waited steadily for the narrsdive of the ixsue of tis 
conflict; but when hie brother-ia-law announced tab 
Urquhart was 00 more, the eyes of Lygon suddenly 

ved up, bis {ace rearenmedl ite long lost expression 
of devermmation and teli-relianee, aud—it was a small 
trait, but characterintic of tue man—be rote and gave & 
Unlet, businesrlike glucce at the sirror, aa if to satlaly 
himself tbat be was doly qualified to mingle again in 
the world upon his own terua ‘Then he turned to 
Hlowkealey 

















Toor Robert! He deserved better than to die by 
och a band. Has Aduir been arrested 1 
‘No, 


* You do not mean that be bus escaped 1’ 
‘For the pr 


ezente , 
lice have let him eeeape 1! 


The po 

H have not yet hum,’ p 

Herne far the bousied French police!’ We will 
veo mbuiber car Engluh hesis can help them. Xou 
will come with me to Verniller! 

nd with an alaerity which be bad not dieplayed 
pinto the day.on which the one great blow bad de- 
steaided npor kita, Lyyon hastened to Wrow toxethor 


8 few private ra aud other matters, and to secure 
Te En was then about to yo out, when Hawkealey 


him. 
stopped him. ee, 


do, , 
‘ had ta Gage 1 do hu gpe wing? ad 





AUGUST 20, 1861 


_-w ef 








the host of onr way to Vorsailles, learn fa raolven 
What particalans re, oan, and if those alles cannot hit 
bron the track of the mlscreant, we may be more for~ 


% You are for hooting him down!" 
Cun younak that? Do you think that I will reat 
WAHL Tave sen him brought ont on the wcaffuld 1? 

Sit down nnd listen to mo.’ 1 
‘Lot ue talk, if ie must be saree long. Comoe.’ 
“No. Thavo an unswer to give in Maris, and it must 

bo yiveo after you have heard me. ‘Ten minutes will 
euilice, and they vill not he thrown aways! 
* You apenk in 6 tone that Ikaves mo no choice,’ said 
Lyxon, laying bis watch on the table before him. 
"Ttis prop tome by the police that we shonld 


Tek this man escape altogether’ eaid Hawrkesloy, 
quietly. 


ly. 
ian 


h 





Fens for his own sake that they wish to spare 


"hor whow thes, fa the name of 
‘or yours.’ 
He 

wilde TRAE fer ton, minntes, Arthur, and you 





* Bor my nakel! repeated Ly, lye S 
Te inmy duty: to tall you whit Naw foot auld to me, 
‘Thon you will det as you may think ft." 

Arthur Tyson nat down opposite to Hawkealsy, and 
fixed @ steady gaxo upon his brothersin-law. 

*Vinish, Chutles. You are no trilfer, but overy mo- 
ihent we waste Ls abamo and # diagruce to Urqatiurt's 
brplbere ee 

Phere are dutios to tho living aa well asto th 
dad, “‘Avthure ‘Listen (o mo. Urgaliart, ine dled 
worilice for a roputation that aliould bo dearer to ux 
Mian any memory. 

‘Tdo not ondérstand you." 

‘Tes all beforo me now, and you must not doubt for 
‘moment tI poaking the entire truth, ‘Tho 
Villain who bus alain Urquliurt bid obtained porseealon 
of lottors which Robert belioved to be conclunive ovi- 
dence against your wife, Arthurs Sho, poor wretch, 
torriflod by his Lireats to ‘nso them, came to Branco to 

uo them frou hit, in order throw thom before you, 
oi (0 fudge hnd eave hor,’ 
om Waved lis hand fupationtly, but mado no 


{hia ts tho trath, wa God ull judge mo, Lxygon.! 
"You to believe {t, and Stn To liod Lys 
on, quickly, ‘nud «hatin all that you have wright to 
aye Td idk batiova it" 

Nor desire. to bolleve it? 
terol. 


ys 

‘Dol desire tobelleye atiot Did that dead man 
jive credit to guch a talot Wo will not tilic of this 
Shy more,’ wald Arthur, becoming palo with emo 
oil wistolt hi ateujzalod to Hille, 

"Wo will tulleor it, Lygon, while Ehave anything 
Lo may 40 youl=or Wo navor speak ayaln. TF huve not 
shown mnycolt #0 worthleesm frlond, Lthink, us to bo 

saat oll, oF (0. ba dentod what yo wonkd rant Lo i 
stranger. ‘Tho happiness of Laura, of yourdlf, ani of 
your children, lis doarto moan my own and L will 
Hot bo rileneed while 1 Leliove that L ean ‘do you nor 
vico by spoukinge You must answer mo, to. If T 
can prove to you beyond n badow of doubt that what 
Thayo told you ta trae, what will you do! 

“Lot mi hunt down. tiie murdorvr, and When we may 
apoak of othor thtoga! 

* Other thi Arthur Dy 






















unked Hnwkealoy, 

















fon! Aro thova words for 
tho happiness of your ova lite and Lanrwet Will you 
hngwer to Howl If Thuye truly Cold you what wise 
Tauri'a errand to Francs, will you furbld ber to moe 
ootnpliah itt" 

FLaurn and Lieot no moro in this world, Whon 
Urquuiact «douth Tus boon avenged, E will leave sho 
reat to your caro,’ 

"May God deal to you more Juntfe than you doal to 
ihe motbor of your oliildron It 

TYoudo not undorstund me, Hawkealoy,’ wax Ly= 

rofl, ‘14 content to olloye that, Haya 




















Jat hope towaye youand Gum u yoty you 
und Luboulil ny 10 more to one nnotier from thls rls 
tito, But Lwill not be dofoated by jyonr resolution, 
until T have done my work, Do you Liour mio aay that, 
Arthur Lygou ?? 

"Do you bellove,’ replied Lygon, kindly, ‘that 1 
eyordodbted your nifoction for nn’ Dut you can kerve 
ho good purpowo by ondoavoring to make mo xara the 
decoption that his Koen practivod on you. By Heavon, 
Chavles," his oxclitined), passionately, ‘Af dio paat could 
bo done away, aude could Ls o1ioe moro whut T won 
on thn accursed day when L wont to what 1 hud Loft a 
Happy home, and found tho ubandoned=" tho words 
row chokingly in hia throat, aud it wan with toarfal 











‘yor, nnd you a yehoment uttornnce, that nflor a paveo 
Wo finkehod tho sentonce, ‘Lf the past could be undone, 
tus Heayon ahull judge me, Lcoul you pauper aud ab 


Cripple toward my graye, nod yo In gladoons that I hind 
Lievmthe love ota pate and trio wouun, A curse 
Hus coma upon me, and Ihave not dosorved it. 

Wh Arthur 


like welf-possoarlon, 







he sake of one relationship 
dabip—for to eake of your 
vo no right Lo refuso it met! 


“That you will aoe thor letters.” 
‘To whi 





L790 bebero4, 





| 

MThen 1 will nay, Arthur Lygon, carry ont your ree 
wolvo, und lot the pune of Lanra be forgotton by you. 
‘Pivst in my reply.” “ 

“Whine do you expoct l! 
pairing volvo, 

‘Lwill not my. Bot Ewill wok yom once more, If 
thee Totters ullerly. refute thownelver, oF, ratho 
jrove that poor Urquliurt read thou wrong, aid futere 
Mies thom into. torsiblo faleshood; fu your own 


tuked Lygon in a low, den- 


idgment, anil K willnak no other, they toatify to tho 
ruth und ionocanes of Lanra, will you nccopt that tex 
timony 1" 

| Hawkeslay, you havo not thonght over all thin aw L 
havedone. Heaven forbid you should over have need 
to give auch thoushia to Mmything inthis world! Bat 
even yon, with all yonr affectionits resolution. to nee 
Comore whero there In aothing bat blucknees ud Kor 
row, oven you munt porcelye that the very atory you 
fnveudoptod in Lauri's eolf-condomnaiion. Where tx 
a book of letters, stich wx must oatabliah a Woman's ine 
focaice—my God, that Lrhonld be alive und speaking 
fuch words about tey wife—and the fict that a scoun- 
rel hus tees Jotters dries the worbnu from hier ome 
ani reparites her from her ehildrun forever, Whit 
strong delusion bas iid hold on yout" 

TT will uot uryue iv with you. I will only ark you 
to beliove St pouible, and to say what you will do, 
nliould be right.’ 

P What olvercat I aay than what I bavo said already 1 
Allis over between wo and Lanta. Let the inconcely- 
filo truth bo that the letters ure forgerica—do you mi 
wort that! 

What then?! 

© What—can yon serionsly old auch a thought ? 
Dooku woman fly Hee home $0 dread of n falee charge? 
Would Laura huve dona so— Lawns, whow courage ut 
Jeuxt was Lor Virtue Woold she not have delied an 
accuser, und vont him to me to be dealt with ax he de- 
terved? Ia it worth while to waste more time, 
Churlost Lot us po to Versuillee—or must I go alone?’ 

“Ones more, will you #6e tlie letters? do not ask 
Trae You have them 1 

i it, if you will. You have them 1 

cee eet] bervelf, who risked all to obtain 
thom, and who has bare them awiy vo gallantly, his 
themia ber own keeping, snd will hardly part with 
theta uzain except that they may puss into your 
But when they are laid before you, Dlsve your prom- 
ag to read thei” 

© You have.’ 

‘One word more, and you shall go. Ltold you that 
the police officials, in. proposing that thir man stoald 
blade justice for the time, made the suggestion in your 
own isterest. They naturally urged that vengeance 
onthe murderer involved an exposure of the whole 
puiufal story whioh belongs to the crime, aod that a 
wountn's hooor is mixed up with that story: oe Adair 
escapes, the Lalo is secret. Lf he ia tried, it is pablic, 
aud you have children,! at Meee ‘a 

“Ab said laygon, with a deop a be ‘You fin 
your vbole cuse to tie winds. an innocent 
Woman to fear from the trath? a 
“"The world, which never accepts the trut 


“" i fo. a gully wile, I win asked to 
Fae atime of one ol the WO deareet friends 


Maat Been my destiny to mect the fate of poor 
Robert, and I could have spoken m last request, it 
syould have been that yoo absained from revenge, un- 
teranch circumstances. Do you think that I would 
not gladly stand by you und 6es the man guillotined? 
Bor tho facen of Jule ciliren come tween ma 
aoe to, nebty’ said Arthur Lygon, ‘and leave 
the rest to Providence. Lam suffering under an unde- 


ered punishment, and Twill not deserve any part of 














“if 


hope that each will have sti to 
Mom ener ca ertmer eer 
sult 


‘Do not speak of Clara.’ 
*“Tmust, Thay it to speak for her, lovin 
ro well. Arthur ou leuow what the froraunieees 
man. Do not thik of Clara aa slie now is, m child ot 
play. Addie fow yours, and think of her as a bouatie 
ful and loving irl, whose destiny it would be to 
some good fellow ‘huppy—only bis frisnca 
and admire her, and pass on, andinext day 
him that her mother was compromised im a 
peTraandl that a dan, fe dc frenuantly, what 
© Wwas—coul muck 
thingy wer ui ot ee 2, Rane 
‘on wo! upon my fe Charl 
now listen in return, have all turotgh life te 
pesca lo, and it isnot when I come to the 
hardest trial of lito that I ought to yive way. And E 
will not, i would Kiva, my life Jor thet fldren, bus 
my duty Locanas hereafter my ha 
tie Twil oe 


‘Twill 
cate 


vindi- 
ib what 











Lygon wax at the door when hat 
Matton et deep et epea tue meaner 
hur roturned, took bis hund, und clasped ie 


warily. 
You do not understand mo, Charlee, ‘ 
{orov daub Wane Une taat ee ee MUR aoe 
ih! 
Tayekorloy made no answor, but 
aMEAU Ha hbadt eitbaeeee Te ated Ghee one 
room, 
ree walked toward it slowly, and Lygon haastencd 
7 
TH aa A 
opacity rtluur hud Teft tho botol, Hawker 


aT, too, havo a doty," he eaid, in a 
And Ds tate ck He eats In we oloe 


Featt bo hud wo lately quitred: 
(To be continued]. 





Honsxs axon Wacoxs at Auction Patoes— 
Horvoa womotimes sell very low in this city. ‘They did 
on Thursday. We bapponed along by tho Post-Olfica 
abont 1 o'clock, and noticed A number of horses about 
to bo wold nt auction, Stopped to make a note of it. 

Thoy wore roprosonted as belonging to aman whe 
Hrought thom in for ealo from Northern Now-York 
ome throo months ago, and, ns he was taken sick, the 
horses Were sent to pasture on Long Tsland, whore they 
have beou ranning loos and fighting fies ever sineo, 
inad nro now sontin to be sold forwhat thoy will bring. 
‘Thor uppearance i abont that of ordinary farm-lones, 
‘a little rongh and uncared for, but Gt for a good deal of 
light work. 

‘Tho first offorod was a gray mar, sald to be only @ 
years old, about 154 hauds high, with the appearance 
of knooling o little too often, yot doubtlees quite 
worviconble as nelow driver, Sho started at $25, and 
wont slowly enough to be sure up to $37 50, und at 
that wi wold, 

The noxt waa a sorviceable-looking bay horve, called! 
T yoursold, abonb 15 hands high, not very active we, 
abonld ray, but n good farm-horse, and eaid to be sound, 
which wold for $40, ’ 

‘Then w pair of small, black horace, called G youre 
old, and rathor undor 15 hands, and declared to works 
vory kind and gentle, froo from faults, and sound, 
ouurted, nftor wa much muncuvering a it somotimen 
takos # Jookey on the course to get off, at $50, and 
oropt up to $96, at which they wore fold, and, ax we 
thought, dog cheap. 

‘Thon w pair of aged, undervized horses, called ponies, 
woro put up in harness, und sold, aa tho buyer thought, 
hurnoss und all, for $70, but he toon found that he had 
to pay for tho harnosa an extra sum of $21. 

Afvor this, a fast trotter” wos offered—a good, fair= 
looking wlnglo driver, at least 8 years old, and enid to 
have cout the presont owner $300, und to be able te 
mako a milo in 2:33. Of course, this attracted fast 
bids, and tha horso soon sold for $152 50. 

Tho light, good, nearly now top-bugpy, in whick 
thia horse wan harnosod, brought $97 50; and another; 
noarly now, city mado, loathur-top buggy, sold for 
$07 50; and o now, first-rate " Concord wagon" wold 
for $00. ; 

Mowe sauny uview wae wee Be ny 
pattulor aged boy Worse) very weulle) sanity reseaes 
tying, and can bo driven by woman or child, sold 
for $57 50. 

‘A light doublo-harness, now and voll malo, sold 
at $30, 








MARRIED. 


PROILLIOT On Tuesday, Ang 13, af 
hy, by the [ight Rev. “Arehblahoy Fixithon 
Mr John Fe ei{in of Bt. Loals, to Misw Kis om 
elliQt of thi 


DUNK EY HEY NOLDA In Hrooklyn, on. 
HU Mary/a Ohureby by the Ray. D, Ve. Jol 

Duvkloy of Nort 

god daughtor of 


elt 
LUE L—KEMY! 
Youth ave 











ONAMDEM 
Bt Bley 



























1 
York, to Miss Louise A. Boek, danghter of thi 


of 
GOLEMAN=In Brooklyn, om Wedonuday, Aug. 14, 

thir Htoy, Lammnl Taree, Act. d. ion to Paonia Fe Camas 

BUM ST AMICHARUSON—On Thursday, Aug. 15, by tie 
use De, Wetton, Ail fier ta. tlolon Ring, dasghtor: 
lon We Ik ‘of thls ely. 

i Dr. Be 


Ug. 13, by the Rev. 
irs. Loulsa F. Beam, 











-—On Wodnwnday, 
the Rey. 


ran Boaliwick Hebberd, al 
pong Talend. 

WAND—3LATP—=On Thurway evening. hug. 19,by the Row 
olor Birger, toe Reformed Duteb Choreh in That var 


mctoet, Willlam HL Ward of Now-York, to Paani 8. Slate 
New-Haven, Conn. 


‘Aug. 14 a the residence: 
8. Mobbe 







an 





‘Ann. danghter of Jamon 
months and 5 days. 

day, Aus: 16, Caluls, danghton 
‘mont 

lay morning, Aug. 14, Eliza A. 
























ar of ber age. 
BURMAN —In Brooklya, on Torsdsy, Avg, 13, of consostion 
fe bran, Sohn Honrasy, need 42 year 





inorniog, Avg. 18, Eom 
and Mary E. Srosb, aged 





Ci fee Jeon Tharsdsy mornive, Aug. 15, Susle W, 
youngest eBid of ‘Mary Jane suid’ William Heary Cox, aged 
Ce Tet city, on Weduasday, Aug. 14, Bethany 

Stan Raga ssh eo, Mia 


D.C.. Wednesday, Avg. 1 
De Nemark Volnclaors Meek 


Uils lly, on Friday, Avg 16, Louise Ui, tnfrot 
Wailer ot Charlee aod Eleanor Seatd, ogud 8 moaiks and 


diye 

HUSTED—At Greanyieb, Conn., ou Tuesday, Ang. 13, Mire 

PECTS eecret jase ne 
edioed, Wosleuestur /N.Y,, om Bu 

Be At odtord Mine, Sire. Susan Lewis of Newark 


5, ned 1 00 
LANE—T ry Torsday, Aug. 18, after aleng and =| 
fa\ Lipa trey Eatenn, eldest dangbler of Frederick ot oe 
plis Lato, aged7 years dod monthe, 
MANTIN- Ou WWedendny, Ave- 14 of dropsy, Mary 


dy moral Aug, 1a at o'cloek, Mi 
‘day. morniu 5, at 2 ofclork, 
trick Maite; x mative of Hrelazd, ts 






























‘lems, on Friday, Aug. 16, of consumy 
of Edward Stephens, i 
Jios ‘Thureday, Aug. 15, Manoel Silve, aged 


ear, 4 
TINE—On Friday, Aug. 15, at 2 o'clock a musth 
vAteierree 0 Feder, Aug, Bd Cust ving ot 
enor Edward and Sarah F. Valentine, aged 9 years, 6 mi 


—On Wednesday pipht, Ang. 1, Mra y 
f imothy Wi nto! 








WILLLAMS— On 
William, widow Wibllatns, im tbo" Soth yer 





i py doty. That man has died bys crime 

Heudgh Soouehy the sin of my wife, So far us X can 
‘aid justice will do eo.’ 

«And little Bred und Walter, gre they to be pointed, 

at through Life cai the children of oue why, a3 
u 


wloned: 


bar 
WELIS™At his resldsnce, In Manchester, N. 
‘Aug. i. Mr. Boter We Wi yeare a 
WELDENMULLER—In this city, 
ibwon of Bred 








William Guatay, ol mn of 
lez rr, aged 4 410 ithe end 24 dare 
erase iki ‘diy, ou Wedseeday, AUB Th 
Fqwes, aod Hea 
\ ‘ 






























































































NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, AUGUST 20, 1861. a 
i “ GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” 8 > 
Continued from First Page. Ho won broveted Major “for gallant and meri | pordon af what be bal, were Uire-nontty men: | cracks and pla he reg oe me = mati ot NA Vs eRe SoU Coe eee speedy 
ee d for th to | ‘rious conduct” in the battles of Contreras and | ff, pane ae in Totter “upon EY fram Ge a rin tte craepeprymimpt fe z Mies cee ‘Fever 
“pastengers, Federal soldiers, and for the remot | ci icubuaco, He is Quartermaster of the Wert- | Springield, vow bofare ts, that “fur more annoying en | INSTANT RELIEF: STOP YOUR COUGR | ster Billoas Hosdachs, 4 Bilioat Fever) fedeeds Ar 
chance of injuring somo of them theyseem wil- han this reduction of foreo was the wate of hie com- | @promment New-York journal arainet England's going whole class of diseases origiasting a Ulery derangeseat,. 
3 B é of innapent blood, ern Dopartinent, and a man of great promptodee, £ Tho eernal red tape, '-sho letter goes 60, | into the porte, It feare the question of the blockade PURIFY YOUR BREATE by the maluia af miaamatic eosatrien. 
Ting to sted. any Se tat x ath o Fre- | tom, and efficieney. Ho will, no doubt, Wold | tine enefreted bla, and be finds Iimmeelf sied op 4 io America may involve England in some diffienlt Awiles sc ee diseases a 
A new A ie oe 1 Balter the Rebele in wholesome cheek; and in a man to eel ae tpt tobe Rati complication, and remarks that there inn ttle cloud SragiOrHEn YOUR VOU. boa erie Bee ral Slag f whoo 
aaa Re Oi ee eer ren Notthe | take the rospocaibility and adopt tho moat stclo- | iia bono owing in u great mesure. to tie celenty of | whlch, although only na Jargo as o man's hand, may ened criginte a the vere acco 
3a about to bo inaugurated throughout the North; | | if the oxigencies of tho times de- | his movements, und, though be does not say 10, 1 | eome to ovenhadow the whole aky. ALDINGS: Nasserous remedies 
Wests _1¢ will exbraco upward of Sty thovsand mand it Tilt first tein have been to arrest | know Flite Ah = ‘an ooacty USE MAME Uy 6t, Soa allo Lop Raleaer pon a rile gluse wad arenes 
: s ; of bie t cs no 4 {! = 
men, who, without abandoning their ocd ery Brownlee, to suppres The Bullain and The | having Wttle resources for feeding an army, und | sated hia views on the question. He waid,ineffectif! mapoag~ CONFECTIONS GGeoe -Cuisiog, staat 
ayocations, will be thoroughly organized, arm Missourian, two little Rebel abeets, and to tako | when wo posh forward to Arkankax shall be in a | the blockading force should allow sny one vesnel to 
drilled, ond Should the exigencies of | “/treurian, d sparrely settled region, where the scant productions | enter a blockaded port by the payment of daties, the aa 
and fice nag erie Jato the field nt | Poreasion of @ large number of Rebel steam | Wenircly eaten up by Juckron’a forces. Tt wae Prom | biockade from that woment is raised. A belligerent Biemutby andiens 
Sa esas ithe groan Tanal | Bonds Se an eer eet weryitisy Wofavoren immediate | sy seal up a port, butit he its one vessel in, his | GOOD FOR OLERGTMEN, eee ee 
Giizensof Chicago vyaifed upon Gen. Fremont | Tere ss great rejoicing over tho battle of | Cavin e's tail train Guy hes reached here,and the | right Sa gone. It follows, therefore, that when a ibe tiay any alia he 
citizens of Chicago wail Hae ‘meota with his | SPrinafield, tempered by genoral mourning for ryor Fortion of what is needed bax not yet evn lef | Federal cruiser willingly allows a ship t0 pars a block- 00D FOR LECTURERS, Feast een aie 
aan Tr Pet Pa aie ried gut without | #° death of tho gallant Lyon, He fought brave. | Holla. Supplies to Gen. Sweeney's command Wer? | a4 Pot wie payment of ensioms, the blockade will 2 fhiperdlnte ce, we Dit 
¢warin\opproyal, and will be carriod out without) j7 oo atter being wounded, till the fatal | P%t/ropely formarded, ne ene ae war ot 40 | Be at an end, 00D oR FUBLIC SPEARERS) the Seneca, Blinvess, Deaf 
ly, n 13 , half rations, ax v4 2 ps Italso Induces Rbeumal jeuralgic Pains. ard other, 
iy Sa eotdattetieed Mi Ailasott nhotatruck him, Greon bo the turf above him! | bours. AL, raeaos CE i An anonymous advertisement nppears in The Liver~ eocdince antonsat sttioan iiherefrg, wh lng of ta ‘Mriog 
aaa a ee ansible the | The Knnens rogimonts, you observe, havo paid | feHimenty are oak pf, muse and coffee, and hve re acer a ae rrr te for Laid feito afer eald be had & woud of coun Go biter 
Which promitcs, when perfected, to enable Me | i ota cores, nnd covered themsclves with | remedied; ut at the list, his noble wencral bad to | Dial to Gen. Beauregard in admiration of his wkilfal oop Fon CONSUMCRRIVES, | tiem hn letra in lus cosras 49 dns tive nad dine 
Ioyalists to stand alone, and keep down tho Rebels 7 > moot with 7,000 three tines the number of enemies, | goneralship. NESE CHR OEM Rep r pert ceopsars 
ittiut tho nid of Fedoral bayoneta from abroad. | SIFY. Col. G. W. Deitalor of tho Kirst, who Ia) 11,09 tanec to. expect, vicwory under s0ch | ~ ‘The London Herald saya w report had been received Ganieier diene Eipfaiterl or delcterivoy rabyasce wbaterer il ont 
Bain men in ovory county nro to be organized, | Wounded, rorldee a i Lanrance. ue ae 2 eo cciany Auld Mere eect ae ects me fixe | task Napolvon, om receipt of the intelligence of the “Srbisdleacerlaateed by the sbeerloa ooo’ (5 lag 
2 Kaneas from Pennsylvania, and was Speaker o , 4], | defeat of the Northern army, decided ‘ize the , + | toto the blood of the miasnatle polion which 
tato, i Ls ded nud x 1, iy, decided to recog SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. ood tie sable 
SRioied ni enlfatod for" service wittin tho 8} tho Houso in tho Territorial Legislaturo of 1857- | wBChyuntst 20m formanteds nnd wletory, ovat ets | Southern Confoderucy. Tho'rtaloment ladle confirma, decay vegetation, “Lanting 10 the ryt it prodaem 
tii f th The organi- 1 iB! athe Th y disdanes, all of w) 
daring the continuance of tho war. tneled 8, Major Jobn A, Walderman, of tho sawo | been won, The cool and accompli Sigel, da Tad tion, und is believed to be unfounded. LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH arume the remittent type, or have Perlodical ‘paroxyrny| 
geaiton. will Lo myatommatid)end efficient, Anelddig,| o teeng.. Igisfrom. -Lesrenworth—origloally | Ce ee rn ory utes | Mr. Tem Broeck followed up his. Goodwood ruccess, Ferlodlcat Headsthe, Blladnes Tootlache Barnes Gey 
Gio requiiite proportion of, arlillory,, cavalry, | ote cian, Hovwas te Democrallo candidate |rouget,maced) Purchased at price tin lows of the.) sc aningtlie Brighton stake with #tarko," SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. | fiiitis tallaios fun inthe Spleen Haynes, Pale 
sharpehootora and pioneors, It ja olrendy pots for Representative to Congress, in 1850, and de- | whit hero anol moro Blorioa nay mule in oe The great yacht race between the Englieh yacht Affections of the St mn of the ferash le 
} , , ° i : 
carat ay Seer ee aa ea forme foated by Judo Conway, Col. It. B. Mitchell of | trimany AEN Pep ilaeplest a ke Sere hard ae ms, and American, Camilla, was won by the for- CHILDREN CRY FOR ma 
ing corps auflciont to keep tho Rebola in | the Second, dangerously wounded, adino rom | ne a a dindied flav s iy. ocmad, as; | ‘Tho Danish Government bos granted an important |  SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. eg 
check, whon tho roglimonta which Missourl has | Ohlo. Ho also wos a mombor of tho 1867-8 | ever wien hand nnd volco und nll were kerving coun- | modification in Shatfuer’s North Auantic Telegraph Cone Read {be statement of theve who have tried 1€ and. kagy, 
siaaty PMPRTIGAL ee Tho tesulir’ servico! Akal Torritorinl Legislature, and subsequently Terri- try A oa 6 es parsed 00 10 | cession, by extending the time till 1874, and returning | They relieve a Cough instantly. Wan F, Scott, esq, merchant, Alexandris, Madison Cexsty 
torial Trousurer. pace Rh eI rot the cauticn money. “Twas myvelf cured by your remedy of an toveterate wine 
| Bee ae pee to nccompany the Grand Army PROCLAMATION. — = Itis rumored thut a conspiracy has becn discovered | They clear the Throat of Ferer td Agony Wie res aa cent at 











m: 
‘dlnease.. Both of ws wero {unmodiavely cured 


iuvipple Ty the People of Hie Cay an Gon Adu’ | A GOVERNMENT STEAMER ‘FIRED UPON, | att. Petersburg to put aside the Emperor and family, 








Btanloy Mansfield, e1 one of the eminent citizens of Lowa, 
Mass.,vtates, March oh 

They aro delightful to the taste. “Tcoutracted Billgat Dliesanin the South, which hu fa 
lowed tne for eas and alticags Tobfalned soma, rele (ox 
the nie fed you nono that war lstlog, wa 

‘They are made of slmplo herbs and cannot harm any ona. took sour ‘Awe Cure. ‘Knowing tt ellected its cures of Foe 

t 


£ tho public peace. 


‘them, a Jonuro th preervation 
paren 0) oapeatsa Copa OU CaUNUDYH: 7 See sn duraigued enters] Spat ve allen os oflon ee 


Will bo oranized into m “snaring corps,” unie | wilh Prom Carivonxta.—The Poney Expres, with San 


full 0 of th "| ibility that devolve 
formed, sworn into the rorvice, nnd subjected to | ypon him, andiho dopreentes ws vHoceroly av anv eltizen | The Rebel Loss from 2,500 to 3,000 | Francisco advices to tho7th inst, baa nerived. 





me 
There ato now fifteen ateambonta in tho sore | tin underlined ving aidatved bab! : ‘They give strength and yolume to the voles. Agus Core. ‘Tam selliog it extensively to my caltemere aly 
5 Wolly and County of Be, Louis, erebs give a Constitution to Roeeia. o ease hast failed to uy Knowledge. I am perfectly ¥ 
Woe of tho Gorernouent, aod tho number will | ret toad cits to chcerflly oboy tho rules ‘The other Continental news is not important, entered iy le Ueles atts by fa the beat Ayu remedy yee Anoraiy 
soon bo doubled, AU tho porsons employed upon | fi has heen dormed nocomnry to esublihtn order to | TROOPS KILLED AND WOUNDED.| wrvadsuts nvm, Cones 010903, They last dlictone aroma to tho breath 





























military wnthoritioa In prosorving peace and good order 


f i ho etate of aifuirs that compels tho establishment ‘The news that 15,000 troops are to be enlisted in ‘snd Ague, through ite {mpression eu the liver, L took It, ea) 
strict discipline, ‘Vie commander of this inland | Hy the et Hit ‘ ; —- , to ae, tbrongh tak an oui kue iver teak Thue y 
of ycont measures ho will enforces bat having: California, to protect the Overland Emigrant Koute, single beitls has cured me se thar I am free from the cormpi\lat 
**floot” will hold a position upon tho staf of tho ' mine fa the Joyally und patriotling of the muse | A PROCLAMATION BY GEN, PRICE. ine matted Ta feed deal of military enthusingm in Tadrive overy one who has a Cough oF a Hasky Valea orsBed | At ‘Aoutrcal { found ray fread FC. Dred yey Govern, 
ren ‘0 them to colporate with the civil an u ad val of ins affect 2 ot Ket 
Mojor-Genoral, like the hoads of tho other de- nppeale fon to cobporn o all the towns, in the advance of the a: of wa th, er any dificulty of the Throat, to get » package of a CERO to cr ft its Lee 


tions as to how this force is to be organized, There 






















partmonts of tho wervice. It is suppored thet | §0 hig city und county, Ixvrxnson Crry, Aug. 18, 1801. | will probably bo no difficulty in eplisting the namber Gare, aud in abgat threo weeks hud completely recdevred 
the chiof will bo Capt, Bart Able—a stoambont (Tie elvit Taw will romain Jn foreoyand tHe, under-1 while Col, Blefol's Sth Missourk Resorve Corps, nnd em, UHongh most of the soldiers are dleappointed Throat Confections, they will rellove you tastantly, and you | {writen ge pte. me ab Parting, “Tell your Justly letra 
ried Will oxorelso the power given film only in enson L # at tho call ia not for troops to eerve in active war ns 4 net soon 
Tan of Jong exporioner, and ono of tho Old | tre the ciel law in found tobe inadequate to the | Col. Worthington's Sth Town, were coming down the FE A ee GH, Brock, cag, ti abla edliar of The Joursal, at Mtg 





“ ” town, Obfo, writ fare, 1961: 
wi earoe with me Kak hey go naht te the pot” You will | Sra cca uly 1 have bean aflicted with Chills and’Faver ag 


Guard in Mistouri—who hon virtually held tho | majntonnnes of the public poaca and the public enfoty. | river on the Government steamer, they were frequent: | (ke Plaine, 
of the tino, and under tho care of a physician for four 


porition from tho bogiuning of tho war, and for | Any violation of orders will be followed by prompt | ly firod npon by cannon and small arma by Secession- | J. C. Palmer of the Into banking-honeo of Palmer, 





















f . cpt ! y “Pa nt i find them very useful and pleasant while traveling or attending | Who succeeded in breaking up the chills veveral Luise, bat ig? 
tho last tivo months has boon popularly, if not | OM fvloquuto punishment, regunitons of porvons oF | iat from tbo banks, killing ono and woundivg 7 oF 8 af Kate Fo ee ore Ore STS a ne | Word etediay orig €rkoe tron, Tea 
officially, known ow tho Commodore,” A *tele- ‘and Brovort Marshal | tho troopa. There in great excitement among tho peo- |r thy Commissariat, under Gen. Fremont, Poblic meetings for stilling your Cough or allaying your thirst the physicians’ quinine, they ooly teniporailly arrested ie 
graphic corps," aleo subject to military discipline, : at ple along the rivor in consequence of greatly exugger- ee aoa, Atlenge tere cimaad avg gece Ae 
and feed ano epoolal departmont of tho ATITANIR LYON. ated necounta of tho battle near Springflold, whlch Ie | Aw Oun Mencuant Goxe.—Josoph Sands, ono of | son try one package am safein saying that you will ever | tien iar Ufectaa alee vate see wan ace a a 

UL SETC LY, p N SELB ; ropresontod as a great victory for tho Secessianiata. onr oldest und most respected importing merchants, Hemand fr fe ta: this seanerstelien fa entoee Sa Re 
army, in being organizod to tako tho wires along, Dore AR estea) Bere Inoxroy, Mo., Monday, Avg. 17, 1861. | died on Thureday morning, st his residence in Pierre- | snerwird conalder them indispensible. Youwill find tham at | become Luows,” " 





and to fosuro tho Major-Goneral’ constant tolo- | The totalllgenco from Atlswourl of the doath of thot aSemsengers Lring Suférmatfon|tbat Col, Hecker, who | pont, atreot, Brooklyn, Mr, Sands was n nativo of 





of Middleville, Mich., writen 




















‘ vilrio Ly 1 
@raphio communication with tho Hondquartora of | HUN tha ehdel Alled the, awe inoue Elers ‘ago, when | Joft hero on Thursday evening with his rogimont, sur- | Leeds, England tho Droggiste and Dealers in Medicine, SO eo aa aete  Carm kadl 
‘this dopartmont and with Wasbington. Hho young, talootod, and bravo fell fighting for country. | prised a body of some four hundred Rebels, near Bred- Parker, tho, well-own Agent of tho Shaker Family af 
In tome respects St. Louis baw aufforod moro | 80 passed on to an {nmortal erown, one of tho noblest cricksburg, early yostorday morning, and captured all MARRIED. PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. er Village, Canterbury, BH, aid Charlee Woodtnan, of 


ay 
the Shaker Families at Alount Morris, N. ¥., niteia eaylug oer 
Aguu Cure has proved more edfectual with thelr people, aud 


My slguatare is on each package. All others ure comnterfelt. | fF more desirable remedy, then any other they have ever eae 


obon Joto Banllsta sfartines, Havana, Cbs, writes, 8th Marc, 





of men of the maternil fawily of Lyon. ‘Thomas | Oi! ; 

soveroly from tho war thon any othor city upon | Knowlton, by whouw commund tho men of Connecticut | thelr camp equipago, 
| fio continont, ‘Threo-fourths of lior trado won | took tle Key position, in the Bunker Hill Tutto ut | thoy hud just prepared. ‘Twelve prisonors wore also |W Hlatert 9 lr noe J: Ldiba, daughter of the laa 
q With tho South; and its ontiro coxsation, to- | {lv mall fonco, uemubsequontly ho fought and died under | taken, RUSSELLCOW AWK ta ‘Brooklyn, on ‘Thunsay, Aug. 18, by 
i \ 0 oy of Washington 3 k 





HEDENT —LYDDON — On Saturday, Avg. 10, at St. Ann's 
dato tle Lreakfast which | “Groreh, Brooklyn, by ihe Rev. 1h. 8: Guller, D-D., Nr. Geo. 

















A package will be rent by mall, prepaid, om receipt of thirty 





ta. | Who ahall i ive 5 Alden C. Russell to Mary A. Clark. 
gvthor with tho armed conflicts in Missouri, how | estimate tho powor of the story of wuch ancostry, | Gen: Prevties hae arrived, and taken command of all ‘AIDS Gn Tharsday, Aug 18 








have found your Aguo Core a powerfal remedy in tho. bik 





tthe rosddonice 



















poll , foun attacks to which we aro wubject. I hive uot only ber 
5 "| . yn | tranainitied from generation to generation by tho | the forcos in this scotion, of tho bride's father, by tho Mev. Dr. Davidson, Richard Riker eee ed oe meee bet kota aetna 
utterly cut off hor manufactures ond thrown moilior's mouth, iu nurtutiog Nigh resolve and paCelotio Rorra, Mo., Aug. 18, 1861, Pose Urep te only danghtor of Chas. PB, Edwards, | cents. Bernt fu wigs En se eee ta 
thousaide of mon and women out of omploy- MUrys Capt, Emmitt MoDonnld was in town to-day, Ho ES Addreca, Benoa my ogread WH cope Nasco TELnerer fully 
ment, ‘This ovil in boing partially romediod by Lyon, a von of Amara Lyon, of Aabford, | porta that Capt, Clas, ©; Rogors, Aid-de-Camp to 





Vinced very eurly 





AND) Toypltal, on Saturday, 


tho iinmons equipments roquired for tho Army | qjcut for atudion connected with tho art of war; u | Gen. Jackson, and Capt. Btophen A. Coloman, both of T7, of lockjave, Willlain “Anderson ut Naw-Vork, late o 
of tho Missiesippi. Mr. Jamea 1B, Hads, who | tanto und talont for mathematics, powor of combina. | St. Louls, wore killed in the battle of the 10th. Also, | tha teland of Cabs aged 4 yeare np lh Eitiots, eon 
has tho contract for building tho gunboats, ine | Hom) toxethor with pereoyorunce and an iron will; and | that Bon, McCulloch's force before the battle was | orsnoesaed Rachel Huch ithe, 

8 J sftor tuition woder an experienced teucher, ho entered | 49 qo d thelr killed and ‘ded a | B 00 Friday evening, Ang. 16, 
forma mo that bofore to-morrow ovoning ho will | (ho Wont Point Acadomy ae a cadet in 1837, and grad- | 22,000 strong, and their killed and wounded amonnte Eager, only child of Col. Daniel Butterfield, aged 3 years and 3 


HENRY OC. SPALDING, 15, EE Miata, ot Harris County, Wexas, wnites, 7tn Ferasiy, 


No remedy ever known here cures Chills and Fevar Lis 
No. 49 Cedarat. Now-York | your Ague Cure. It works to acharm, and isa truly wouderfil 
remedy. Your Chorry Pectoral and Pills had won for you aa 
envisble renown through our tectfon of conntry; but I bellers 
— tho Ague Cure wilt eveu surpass thom in the certainty of is 

















































5 4 resulta You rely make the best medicines thatreach ua." 
vi ‘ | uated with dintinction in 1841, Ho was made Second | to 2,500 to 3,000, aa, G CEPHALIO PILLS Jina Gross, oeq., Layhamville, Auich., vzrites, Oct. 22, 199: 
Biro Mn vex media foux a Wonsond Wa cesp]OyAa | TA Oa Infuntry; ordered to rerve in| Genorl Sigol roceived hia commission oa n Briga- | PROLNTOn Wednesday, Aug. 16, nt the house of Dr. J. Be “Your Ague Cure is auro death (o tho accursed gue aud Fever 
upon thom. Ho is sanguino of boing ablo to ful- | Kiorida; nnd ho was flret under firo among ite over- Sunkert child of Johu P. Broun, of South Carsiinn. 3 of this section. 





dier-General on Saturday, ond assumed command of oXLDW. 






WELL CURE SICK HEADACHE! Prepared and sold by Dr. J.C. AYER & Co., Lowell, Mu, 





Hi) his contract, and have tho bonte completed | glaces, fitting the Indians, To was next euguzed in At Fordham, on ‘Saturday, Avg. 17, of oarlet 
d ie 











, 1, | sarlons daty en onr Western porta; wwhilo hero, his | the Fedoral forces yesterday. fever, George, xecond con of Jamexund Janet Caldwell, in tho and by all respectable apothecaries and dealers in medielsee 
: Wilbloh elxty aye from tho Oth of August. thoy! iimanc win ordored, on the commencement of tlo|||, Captain ‘McDonald waa) escorted) beyond tho lines aS NRE oar ons eee ine CEPHALIO PILLS Grn 








doo 





column under Gon. Taylor; | yesterday, and sent on bis way to Springficld. He, | neve, Fauny, slaughter’ of Nobert and Ann Carvon, aged 9 






it will bo ono of the greatont mechanical | Moxioan war, to {en rye GRAEFENBERG FAMILY MEDICINES 













v Hit Boon After, to Si ora C 7 ‘ jontha. NERVOUS 3 * 

. feats over necomplished In tho cOMntEy. THe Oe ii ae Satan ceraiee dunt do- | B® doubt, guined much trustworthy information of the |.cHiE'NiaN—1n hisclty, on Sstorday, Ave. 17, William Gay SE ee Tha Grnalucber ant aloe Te ect 
; Pendituro of $400,000 for Jabor lone, which | yotopod hin military goniun and marked him om Ltted | Pokition and strength of our forces, &o., ns it fs suid ho POMURD RITA ears ACR UERS AA Saye Rn OLATg nes and tore of New Fork to 1H, aid its Meknowleged ax the Sot) 
york wil ©, bo of groat bonefit | for high position.” Ho waa notlvely engagod in the | hnd tho frecdom of our camp under his Mag of | OAMON In whi elty,.on Satardey, Avg. 17, Hannah Jano CEPHALIO PILLS popolar and scientific institution of the day 

© work will require, will bo of great oft a Mg! iP TS de 1¢ Graefenberg Company wish {t to be distinctly undenteed 
to tho city. eaphire of nid x shah jghits ; the truce, Cation, only cbild of David and Eliza Cation, aged 6 yoars, 3 ee acainn ow walk Goa Qt oer tbsory! and retice fy vot bused Patents 
i : Gonlo, of the 17th and the morning re ork Sy pee ALL d at ia claimed, and what {s borue out by facts, fe that 
: Tho Quartormaster's Dopartmont alrondy om- | of tho’ 18th of Api. gel Mors, whe ommunded | oe Wounded nt Springfield aro reported to be doing ey earn ne ee pedicles aro fa rer af ths oa A adapted 
mn ne. NW tile roydinont, enys, fa hie official report, that while it ji F [ a uayh ns — nding of stivplo, and pal mt 
Ploys soven hundrod women, and Jon fow dayn | {ile rex ing on toward the Jilnpa roud, it was also | Tho correspondent of The St. Louis Republican “in thlsclty, on Saturday, Ang. 17, John Marqoand, Preparations, dhe treatment is tho moat. Jodicloue application 





By the uso of thero Pills the periodic attacks of Nerrous or 







Hnple verelable productions tiiald of thogreat and 
ple 


tho numbor will bo inorenwed to two thousand, | Kc Jawa of nature governiog the aman system fa 





tho light Ja rovorso, around which it bud | furnishes the followings 
» FoOHGF Was tho hights 





































$ Sal lo uanloyT TL 2 B - 3 a ae 7 y id dixease. In wlvoty-nine cesce ontof a hundred the 
: By stepplug lato a largo hall, on Fourth atrevt, | beeh Drderet tc Mame) fala es ached Gen, Sterling Price haa ised a proclamation nt | DUFEY- A ee ae Ratpale; | Sick Headache may be proventad, and if taken at the commence- erg troottunt willoeriiinig cures Oeste 
OU MAY 600 four hundred of the + 1 Al WAP FASTA ATA aa POURING ona He Angtield to Wve aes = gteae victory ‘OH8 Deen | Dotty, ofthe Counly Monaghan, Ireland, aged year, 9 months | mont of an attack immodJate rellof trom pain and sicknoss will be Coxsorars ov Tun Uxitky Starex ov Axmnics, 
bh x A eed i Bonnay, September, Iti. 
1 avon, woking baversacks, beds, army whirts, and | suull doteehment, aecompanted by Lient. Lyon, | you; thut Northern oppressors of Miesouri have been DU VAD te valeehive on Ralusday Storaisa,/Auetrr’skarea | comtenseas This ts to cortify that Tam personally acquafotel wih J. Pe 
ponte. Forty sowing-machinos aro in oporation; | 1emod hotly on thelr rear, and wore soon in possos | driven back; that overy ono belonging to tho Home | >Vaa Nemes Davalh con of Bick wer aE ASE IT ‘ugod 6 Brinda, M.D. of tho, Clty ef New-York, aud tbat be 
wi | Bion of 0 battory of three plocos which bad boon fring Nor years,4 months avd'l0 day. « ) ‘They seldomfall in removing the Nausea and Headache te | learned and skillful physician of bigh standing; and farther, ths 
and tho forco can turn out #00 abirta or 700 upou ua In ro ‘Tho Julapa road was guined, und | 04rd organization will be regurded and treated as an | yyy" ret ‘en Satordey, Ang. 17, John, infant son of Theva used thal Grastanberg Medic lows according to directious 
i Pair of pants in a day. ‘Tho movomont ha» met | the enony ted in all divvctions. ‘thus Lieut, Lyen | enemy to the Southern Confederacy, but his protection |, Petar end Romanza Buly, seed Simcnibe tod 8 days. | Walch females are wo eablect omy ‘entire wetstaciony aad ea ea 
; With great opposition from contractora nad storie tho highta, and then puraued the flying eneiny, | would oxtoud to such who quietly return to their homes | PSK sed Anca G Toma ced 11 months and 10 days. They ect gently upon the bowels, removing Costicences. them to all who wish to eave doctors’ bills and enjoy good bralthe 








Ber alee Mem) Beedents Debiete) Eesnales ana ai por fen Gen tees oC ER OE 
ence of eodenlcy Revit) thoy (are) valzeble ex abLeczaieg i) thie but who srouvra of tiv integy ed tralfoaees of ie 
movin her ene te a ow te eta | ear tc a Ptl i 
Eo ey Senn ree ena oe when er eH Se CTA ea 
omen aa eas 





S L (. Lyon netd gallantly in the great battles 0 2 ell UFFY—In this clty, on Fridsy morning, Aug. 10, ator a lon; 

elothing men, whom it doprives of their umal | Costrormaud Choravusco (Angost 19 and 20); and bia | S24 allow the Southern feeling to provail, aud that | PUSHY Is te cig) on Pridey momlog, Avg: 1 afr along 
ee count of iin regte | Whoever recognizes tho Provisional Government of | _ Samanort 

rs all nlong the official account of bis regi es Fr 


profite; but Mojor Justus McKinstry, tho Quar- | name 5 7 GENDAUM—At Frankfort-on-thy- Maine, on Monday, Jnl; 
ner ct . Aono Une, three hoavy bodies of Mexican | Missouri will be considered asian encmy to the Stato NeauFoligabeaeyvot Ness 4 AE § 
\ pant prosconting ib with commendable | Chvutry wore parcal¥ad to bo bivane at tho samo | and dealt with accordingly. ss Fi) creekia eta a ee reare ac 
jor, to tho benofit both of tho Governmont | time—two on tho right and left in front and one io tho , . c 

ue ASaVelfyigadalintn taste naar chcba tral hed | FOur—when th equire was formed to receive. thet, Gopi MeD onald reparts that Gens: Priés eral Olanic Pua cnet 
y. et clo uaversacke furilehod | swith on luterior reeorve commanded by Liont, Lyon; | Were slightly, and Brig.-Gen, Slock seriously wounded a. 

By contract cost tho Govornmont $1 85 por | All thin while tho enemy veda pated on it n dircot | in the late engagement, Also, Col. Bay, formerly the 
dozen; by this arrangement thoy cont but 86 | fir of shot und shell from tho Contromus batterios. On | Cuptain of Jackson's Body Guard. Capt, McDouuld 


conte. Under tho old systom, tho army shirts | WS, Aysaus Caste at ent chu zed at 


cort $18 por dozen; now, ao superior article, | to chan 
























aye noticed 

ff M. Pe 
the Rey, 
of New-York; Prof A, P. Pkauopy of 


es 

HALIO PILLS are tho resslt Contumptives, ari ladies who are alticted with uterine jorsgun 

sue J rom ot long nrentaetion | rar cai rin SM SSS ee 

ssdarfllyconducted experiment, having Deen In ae many | od tldisrcnn re sarncily aeled Co ry the Grades 
jemedica and treatmen 

years, darlog which time thoy bavo provented and relleved | | CallforaPampblet descriptive of the eleven Remedies, x2 


















was very noxious to goto St. Louis, but his applica- 
tion was refured. Ho asked mony questions, with a 





don, when the enemy declined 

































































. . A tho diseases thoy are certain to curs. 
; . ‘ avith othor rozimonte in tho advan view of nscertaining how many troops, cannon, &0., tomount of pals and suffering from Hi JOSHUA F. BRIDGE, Mf. D, 
: a dn/regard i quality) nnd! manufhoturo, in trae to ontertua workn; and n datashtent, thoneport | tears acaat akat clly {ann wvinbiroraratenarare Doping | ATES vent st uct eng sce eee eee SS Len . ey Resident Physiclan Oracfenserg Instita 
{ roed out af ubout $10 60, reads,  nudar C ‘ madato rea aac HARKINGTON—In Willlamsburgb, on Saturday, Aug. 17, Jax, | erfetnating in tho mereous system or from a deranged state of tho No.2 Bond st, New-Yerk 
The workwomen roceivo from $3 to $0 por | Mpeed holly, upon the rear of the enoy, who Sus Pe ee MaTY Oar eee For Soa lemons RS. WINSLOW, a cuas pytcen, ua 
eck. Many of thom aro tho wives of voluns | Wa inniodtatly agcated, wheh about 0 prone, Muaemis, Monday, Aug. 19, 1861, } MApuos, dauphter of Jolt and Eibatelhe Bescets, They ae ealiely vegetable athe compotion, andmaybe | SOQTHING SINE FUN “OHILDIEN TUTING, wish 
ni 01 ondont | gether with two pieces of artillery, were taken.” v A Ps 7 Can aye a Kt greatly facilitates the process of Teething by softening the came 
trom, to nutere “al yet au Tangent | Sera ate wre toned Wwieh List, | | Lattrsom the alte of Wikous Creek mye | RRRSHOHS' Stace, eet mee, Ag, | Wet alilon wher ihn mat ny hangs | Eee a wi hapa 
f Women, #0 numerous all ovor our largo citics, | Lyon jallantly fought; his name was rocommonded to | the Confederates were surprised’ by 10,000 men on | pbydinaA., infant daughter of Wan, L. and Lydia A: Hartstorn, | of atct, and the abence of any disagreeatte taste renders teary | totes Nee Pee eRe your infant’ Bertey 
Who, in tho best of timos, ay Dr. Chapin ex- | the special notice of tho Colonel, and bo was brovetted | gach side of Camp Churchill. MedacunILS cos d Maede gee cect Ce a. ea tna cake. Milllona of hotties are sold cvory yeariae 
' Captain for moritorions conduct in theag battles. 5 a 7 HANSON—In this city, on Saturday, Aug. 17, H. Hanson, of | [@ménisterthem to children, United States. It isan old end welltcted remedy. 
Pressca it, havo only two or three dollars a wook | Hieut. Lien ia mondoned as doing yalluntrervico in | Col Carrott’s Texas Regiment was badly cat up, ancurism of the heart” Sage cere BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! None geautaa unions ie otek CURSE PEREDS, 
“to Keep off death and tho dovil with.” Huns | the mucccediog battles; but, in tho battlo of Mexico he | After six hours’ conflict, Gen. Sigel was routed, and | HAWAINS—To Wisely, on Saturday, Avg. 17, Ella Aogusts, York, non tho oulaide wrappers Cot) *EARIS 





New-York, is on the outalde wropper. 
‘The genuine have five siguatares of HENRY ©. SPALDING | _ Sold by Druggista throusliout the world. 






4 = a ‘T. Haw 
This was on the morning of a Springfiold wi {fant dangbter of David ‘and Elisa 
the Tih oC Sonate, andes reached Springfield with a dozen men, Confederate | @mouths and 27 ey 


aged 1 year, 





. reds of them havo been thrown out of work by | commanded a compan 













































; F ho prond and vio- nile ee ‘ PAT ng 15 z ; 
| Be preseut prostration of business; and Major | toriou army fonglt ita way tuto the Halls of tho | Joe killed, 265; wounded, —; Federal loss, killed, | MAMEZOS ie i, ace, Mhastay A065, Elea Slory | on gan Bom, SE Oa, 
: McKinatry, whilo protecting the interesta of tho | Movtozuma » the couryo of its duties, his rogimeut | 800; wounded, 1,000. Six cannon and several bun- ee aa typ, on Fridoy, Avg. 16, Thomas Henry, in | Sold by Droggiata and all other Dealers in Bfodlatces, aud secared to tho subscriber by Letters Patent, hive east 
(} Governmont, is doing a praisoworthy dood jg | D&ehedl throngh the prand plaza and {ato thotreet | dred etand of arms wwero eaptared. PAE SpRera ie Avg. 16, Blip t overcome the minoy imperfections hitherto allay 
u spre » seed In | ranning eouth of the Palace, but had gone but three | ‘The report has been officially confirmed KEANAY"On Thursday, Avg 15, at bie residence, No. ang | ABox will be tent by mall, prepald, on seceipt of the | Su their production, and altoto bring tho cost within the read 
1 securing them romunorative omploymont likely to sare wien twas fired inks from tops and windows Pe! y bh Woat Twenty-revonth street, after a long fliness, Owen Kene PRICE, 25 CENTS, Tree at ALOIS GCE 
| outings for somo months to come. of houses, the steeples of the churches, and from the —_—_—_ aay; aged lazy zai of county Lodgrord, parish of Bal With steel, therefore it tr economy to ure Gold Pens. The 
treota ranning east and west, ‘Tho regiment now FROM EUROPE. AU orders should benddressed to Peavemalns unchanged by years of- continued ‘use, while 











divided, Lieut, Lyon at tho head of a company, was — 
is—Scoret Robel Or- | oviored to take tho enst street; and he gullinth Tho Bohemian, from Liverpool on the Sth and Lon+ 


ganizations Discovered—A Treasonabdle | {8d into houses, and over tho tops of bones, ani donderry on tho 9th inst,, passed Father Point on Sun. 
through tho strests, ‘driving tho Mexicans bofore bi 4 D cave 
; Felice—Provert Manbat Appelnted— | unl variant ger ied eae ee | day. Her nena fve days later 


Newspapers Suppreased—The Springfield | plaza, in froot of the Pulnce, Liout, Lyon, in this | Nove of tho battle of Bull Run was received on 





Steel Pen is over changing by corrosion and wears tloretore 
HENRY ©. SPALDING, fgetunitemly of vido i ained sly ay a io oitnda 
nh. The Gold Pou iw always ready asd reliable, 
~ No 49 Codarst,,Now.Yerk, | Steol Pea must bo often condemned and'a new ohe seleste 
therefore, in tho uso of the Gold Pon there is great saving 
a time. Gold is capable of recelving any degree of elasticit 
that the Gold Pen is exactly edapted ty the hand of the wiiter 


Mlortial Low in #1. 1: 
































5 are. therefore, the nerves of the haud und arn. t J, aa 
Wight.- tle at tho et on Do Galen Gato was wounded. | Sanday 4th, Te caused a profound sensation, North. | PAW LOR—OR sain Banlel Lawlor, aged eam, | © A ave bolle of SPALDINGS PREFABED GLUR | join be tie cato bythe un at Seal one ote now 
1 mre orp Comenentan oxered to Jeitrwon Marrurhy, Afisouiy soon afte, to | ¢€ Amercantwere much depresey, and tho Southern | Ranier fags ng Caro trad") 7° | wi ayo te met coe antl. wee heme eae ere cate gt citanrl a 
{ Heanquanrens, Western Deranrest, California, vin Capo Horm; and his eervice again was | © correspondingly elated, There was almost a| youngest. child et knots G. and Chalets Gate nee SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUE{ Hifouptout is county. holga ee ee a 
Sanyr Louis, Wednesday, Aug. 14, 1861, lard and Perilous. He was unceasing ly em oyed in | collision in the Liverpool News-Room. Mire 2 Malden-lane, whore all orders neltag eh of poat wrk 
nd 5 mt aM — santa Jars 
We aro in the midst of atirring events. Tho | tedious smnrches, constant alarau sand Meeqneeg une | g Me Rusells letter to The London Times was con~ |" balared wife at alu, aud elected according ta description, wll nmediately 





SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! tant by mall or otbereten, ax directed. Address 
A. MORTON, No. 25 Maiden-Iane, New-York 


NEW SINGING BOOK for DAY-SCHOOLS, 
















Aiscorory that the Rebels in this city Lave a | WWiect to the fatigues and privations incident to a | Srmy- Ho callait a cowardly roat, a miserable, canse- | Meven0vgh, ta the id year of her age, wssiiveof (be Pari 





campaign in that new and hitherto unkvown country, | lems punto, and diegraceful to menin uniform not soldiers. 














perfect organization that they have been quielly |r {Ae renoved fromthecomforta of civilization, ARRE | The Times editorilly eaya th victory was com (RAE 1D SA Thing Se ne | DAS SOOO IAT EU ear reads putes 
5 pralinr outing cays ‘ : ft of hol , dolor, Ro i 
H securing and storing somo 15,000 stand of arma, | Yi PAA oa a eee rae plete one, Tho Union army lost all, even their milic r cara Duets Trios, Quertets, and Choruscs, apy of them written &: 





Aug. 15, 






BAVE THE PECES! RicuIy fe thls work, hasida some 30 pages af the Elements el 


4 holding nightly meetinga aud proparing to em- | most of tho timo in Kune and Neve While | tary honor and wishos it conld find something in it to 
















* race the first opportunity afforded by th nigaged in this duty hi ed hi aed ies and Tabi Schule Tete compiled by HORACE 
2 race the first opportunity affor 1 nows | saved in this duty i commission, a f ther vi i Publis Scheel compiled by ] 

Pai pean tons ae 17 capiala, and retined to nets Ive Hesion, aifull }|congratalato, either’ victors er vanqufilied) ‘but seea|) MINT on on Thursday, Aug. 18,Franets | BOONOMY, DISPATOH! Author of Sabbuth- or. Laid 
4 of » Fodoral defeat, or by tho withdrawal of | “Ite recent ents ou ited tim to the feta Taig | Botbing but what must stimulate tho ovil passions of | “Afalribill of Brookive, eged ay years und Groans, yh RUE Oe en 
‘| enough of our troops to give them any reason- | was ono of the raloctious of ollicery, Lit, ull who Kuews | Both combatant a (art Srirgm re Tisee Bayes Nur,” 9 100; clath bound, embesved gllty 40e., $30 per 10) Sampo 





able hope of success, to riso nnd take possossion | #22 brilliaut record we bavo gone over, eaid at once | The London Daily Nees denounces The Times’ 








Goples mailed free at the ratall prices 


Was i fit one to be mado, and his As accidents wil Rappen, evenin well regulated families, tts | Pablishor, HORACE WATERS, No. 421 Broadway, New-Yoke 


rrowotion to tho high 









! 
; 
establishment of martial Jaw was causod by the | mirhes, living a largo portion of the Une intents, and | 800d to graphio details of tho rout of tho Northern | y{NONOUGHC Is Broniee es Saturday, Ang. 17e-Brideet 


mm, but says nothing has happened which waa | PENNY ALS@uth Berra, Ny. 












of the city. The Motropolitan Police (ostablished | military command wee het js “Buy, | very decir Pe Say et renics patearie tee é 
a led wit isfuction, i i z nny, in the 40th year of Bis and conyenten! PHYSIC) ‘one of the most desirable 
by the Claib. Jackson Legislature) was in their | Ht was the ight man in the right i = Pepetaetion not anticipated us possible, PAULAt Biuaoed, Va. oo Silay, Ang. fi andrew Paul le to have some oh Sonvenient way of reps Sa ranla, would like to EXCHANGE Ris 
fnterest, and the Prosident of tho Police Com- | Pa tuner tres ge ees community. Hishabit of lire | Alljouruals think tho event haacloged the door of | ffsuninfarterecived shtis betieeienel RIC RG TE | lag altar, Toys, Crockery, Le arose intr rnpere re 
ald 3 jen Physical constitution into iron endur’| compromise, and must embitter and prolong aged 19 years, T months and 15 days, a native of Palaley, Soot! 3 PREPARE! ear or would 8 ferred. “For, particulars, 0dr 
missioners, John A. Brownlee, was a tool in | auce; his intellect was ot aniperioronee, Mirena | SSE ag 2 ae a | oe eee PUYUGIAN Box Neca) Pididoiphie Daseeaee” ee 









lank 
Sho hanatos ciker reba, knew no bonnda) be was inthe primeaf manhood; aad | owes ee NSE Pine aie oat cASg, 19, of conmumption. 


ho was animated by a devoted love of his count A Paria lettor rays tho success of the Southerners | Miya a Aig 2? FM of Hiram Potnaum, aged 3H year 


‘The prompt action of Gon, Fremont has nipped | We need not relate in dotall eervice no GanGdy una | Powerfully operated on Parisian opinion in favor of | Bi 


meets all gach emergencies, and no household can afford to be 
without it, It iselways ready, and up to the sticking point 









A GRADUATE of Yale College, who haa had 


EY—In thin clty, on Soturdey, Ang, seven years! cxpericnce as a Teacier, desires a SITUA 






of eryripelas, Win. 

































Hheir scheme in the bud, Heavy cannon bave | recent that it hus become familir to all, and extorted | tho Secerioniste, aeieahe oa ae, os Sale “USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE? thea the Cases wid Matbenssce Tia has MEA ough ep 
been quietly planted whero they command the | from st Louis gad Hoonevile nate ces aaomcs | Parliament was prorogued on the Gth, ‘The Queen's Robart Leand Mary A.Sualh, ged? years, 10 suosiha and Fe ssacsicnias a «| frodentate wil! Bo refuses Chacha AN 
sity, from threo different pointe, Tho Home | eorrowful field of meoting is old companions inancs | Specch was read by commiesiow. ‘The epeech says our g\VANC On Stent, Avg. 17, John Swan, Noa panies each boltle, Price, 25 cents. | ('srcyrd, Mase 

Guards were under arms during the whole of | Scnemles, ary in tbe best vain; free trom the wat | frign relations ar friendly abl eatsfuetory, and who | SRASAN-Py Nyc lige ou Satunaye Ang 1%, Tul, tin | Addo TLITARY DRIGU, under an experienced offi- 
last night; and, this morning, Mr. Polico Come | sill hn ty Wie duty oF Goren? Guth Bat | trusts thore iano danger of the peace of Europe. Sha | SINCLATKe=Te Ercotisn eu vidig) Muy IE RE Sincute, HENRY C. SPALDING, err. Ay connection with an Engl and Claslel EDUCAG 






a zie Si eat aC 
MUSIC, PALS PILE NCH, dader 
No.4 Celarat, New-York, | (Eytors ar ue HUDSON HIVEI INSIETUTE: Bie eee, Oo 








‘ i aware 
missioner Brownloo found himself under arcos | MA Wuo words were, “ecroplonily veld ull et | Notices the consammution of tho Kingdom of Taly, | s@fPSeNet at New Son ontas 
















FS FE ference with tho business, rights, and property of | ‘4 hopes for happy results. Sho enysof American |  middenly, o0 Wednesday ernatog, Aug It. Richard Sillwell, a Me 

ss a prisoner of war, Ho will bo taken to every description ized by the lavra of the Slate, | sila: "he diseccions which are. tome nea lag-os Be Sor aas of Wayner a EEO rercaalornesiedares Rey A: BUACE 

Cairo this evering. longing to law-abiding citizens; but it ix equnlly | sico in the Unjted States have tnfortunat ll eee oe ‘CAUTION. TSEORMATION WANTED—Concerniny JOHN 
Major Justus McKinstry, the now Provost. | BY, duly io maintain, the paramount anthority of tho “nfortunately assumed | mAO3IPSON—In Dreckiye, on Fridey, Aug, 16, aftera lorgand DYKINS, formerly of Mold, Elintuhire, Englands bas Dee 





United’ Staten” “His vigor on the fold wus unmur | \'° Sbaracter of open war. Hor Majesty, deeply | — screre illucan, Mrv. A.y vile of Jolin Wethempeony aged al 








J As certaln unpriscipled partons are altempting to palm offon | 18\thle country ai years; when fast beard from was living 1 

* + \y "i Ohio; for nroet 
Morshal, is a uativo of Hudson, N. Y., and a i Mut, both at-Camp Jackson and at Hoonoville, | Mentos thi result, han determined, in common with | mAMsS—Oo (Tburday, Avs. 1, wt hi revidenca No. 218 West | the unsuspecting publ tmitatlons of my PREPARED. GLUE, | {ally ceived by bis nepbew PHILIP DYRINS, Sosvesasae 
graduate of West Point. Ho has been in tho paeaney to the conquered was ss conspicuous as | the other powers of Europe, to observe a strict nen} Thirt-kMhatreet, Mr, John Torsbs, a ative ct Hereferdabire, Depot, Pa..i Oblo paparaplenss copy. 

















Lid i 7 3 a, Bota revidenter this city’ fe 
srmy all bis life. In the Mexican War, he com- | *'He hus teen on bis lat eld bot sixty gaye When | nis aime eaten pt. Holisergreineed cake | Ss Oy gees 


da; 
moanded o company of volunteers, and repeatedly | hearrived nt Springfield, (0 protect West Afiesonti, | ,, “He Zime# has another article, bitterly sarcastic, on | THLER In the city, ox Thateiy, Ay fat Ropentas Hea 
gained honorable mention in the oficial dispatche, the rebelé uround it wore in full an Veroostha 25 






Darren one Pervene is ecSnlas bats, parle aku PSEA WANTED within 60 miles of New-York 
pee that the full name, = Tiny to 1oOnere of UeASBy EI partion 
and price, Box Nos iS: Newpert I. 


fr SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE, 24 bea, [VES, i 
EES—For sal , 13 A in 
Aeeajbe aide wrrper tlodvrrarereingiagenuateyoye | Diegice degdtest i Copia WAL MeCAULEE 









force, Yur superior in | the battle at Bull Run, It says there must rise g| _SeneTyier, ard le most 


Rambers Jobe pee igh be ould coppAnd; any’ Ewberiag dealt that thy Southern matic vo bard ie | MRsoninch ike ch felt, Wesenet Ne 





een ee 
Semi- Weekly Tribiie, 


MISSOURI. 








FROM 





oe 

_eHE FIRST IOWA REGIMENT. 
net cies : 

ITS LOSS AT SPRINGFIELD- 
pS 

HEAVY LOSS OF THE FIRST MISSOURI 
SS 

HOW THEY FOUGHT. 
—_-— 

IMMENSE LOSS OF THE REBELS, 
—— 

The Great Fact About tho Battle, 
—S 

@EN. LYON—HIS REMAINS. 
a 

TOE SUTUATION IN MISSOURE. 
iS 

FIGHTING PROBABLE IN THE SOUDI-EAST. 
Sage 


ZEansas — Temunorative Patriotism. 
—— 
Gen. Lyon 


From Our Own Correspondent. 
Branuvanruna retains Duranrensr 
Sr Lours, Thuruday, Avg: 18, 10h. 


‘A metsllic coffin bas been seat to Rolla for the 
remains of Gen. Lyon, which aro - expected to 
artive here to-morrow wight. Funeral services 
will be perfurmed in St, Louis before they aro 
forwarded to his relatives in Connecticut. He 
Jeayes veither wife nor children to monro his 
too early loss; he was a single mon up to the 
time of his death. 

Gen, Lyon wax stationed at Fort Riley, Kan- 
sue, during the early troublea in tbat ‘Territory, 
and was woll known os on ardont Wree-State 
wap. He possessed great moral courage. Not- 
wittstanding his pereonal bravery and bis mil- 
itary education, he wae conscientiously opposed 
to dueling, and no provocation could over drive 
him into a recognition of the code, On one 
occasion he was even struck in the face; of 
40, it then required much more courage to 
a from challenging bis adversary thon to 
fiyut lim; but he adhered inflexibly to his con- 
victions. For a timo this subjected him to mis- 
apprebentiyn, and even to contempt, among mil- 
itary men; but, long before his death, his fellow 
officers understood and respected his position 
upon that aubject. 

Durivg the mouths of May and June, I met 
him frequently, both in this city and at Boone- 
ville, and had somo peculiarly good facilities for 
forming an estimate of his character. He did 
not impress ne a8 a man of great and organiz- 
ing mind; but I have encountered no Geueral 
since tho commencement of the war who seemed 
50 pure und disinterested, go utterly free from 
dynagogucry, #o indifferent to personal fume, 
and so earnestly aud steadfastly devoted to the 
houor and success of his country’s arms. 

Now tliat the smoke pegins to clear away 
from tho battle of Springiivld, it is spparent that 
his death wae worthy of bis life. He attacked 
tho enemy, with a full comprehension that the 
odds were fvarfully against him, and tbat little 
abort of a miracle could enable him to come off 
Yictorious; but ke felt that tho Cause demanded 
its that for him to abandon Springfield without 
s battle, would demoralizs and dishearten tho 
Union men of Southwest Missouri, and pain 
eyery Ivyal breast in the nation. The Rebels 
would soon cut off his communication, and sur- 
round bim; the position was not suscoptible of 
dlefeuse against their overwhelming numbers, and 
he bad no alternative but to full back to Rolla, 
or to attack the encmy. He obeyed the voice 
of patriotism, and went out to danger and to 
death on that Summer morning, ‘*ua 8 man 
goes to hia bridal.” Twice wounded, he was 
still undaunted, uod refused to obey the requests 
of his friends, that ho should eeek a less exposed 
position. Even after he believed tbe day lost, 
he spravg eogerly from his dead horee into a 
fresh saddle; at the head of a forlorn hope, 
dashed into the thick of the fight, and died like 
a true aoldior. 
in the nation’s heart, and bis name high in the 
roll of honor, among 


“Tho braso, who alnk to re: 
by all thelr country's wishes ble 


All hovor, too, to his little army—the gallant 
fifty-two hundred—whore heroism is unsurpassed 
in American history! For five hours they fought 
ogeinst four times their own number, repulsing 
column after column of fresh men, driving back 
the enemy in every instance, and still holding 
their own position, and remaining masters of the 
field to the clore of that bloody day. Their sub- 
sequent retreat was rendered a strategic neces- 
sity, by intelligence that avother column of the 
enemy (entirely distinct from the 22,000 they 
fought against) was marching on to Rolla, to 
cut off their communication with St. Louis; but 
their victory on the field was clear, unmistakable, 
‘and glorious. 

‘This much ix due both to the living and the 
dead. All that unsWerving and even reckless 
bravery éould do they accomplished. But was 
the sacrifice of Lyon and so many of his men 
necessary? ‘His’ position had been considered 
perilous for the Intt three weeks, For a atill 
longer period he bad boen earncatly asking for re- 
enforcements, but no re-enforcements came, 
Three or four regiments even, would have en- 
abled him to utterly rout the enemy, and drive 
them out of the State; but be found it impossi- 

le to obtain them, Within four daya after the 
morning whea he gave battle, the expiration of 
the time of his three-months men would haye 
cut his force down to 2,600. Ho keenly felt the 
neglect; and went into tke engagement disap- 
Pointed, desperate, almost hopeless. What the 
Tesult was the country knows. ‘The reasons 
given here for his not being re-enforced are that 
the Goveroment has failed to supply this De- 
partment with money, and that without money 
it was found: utterly impossible to provide the 
Uecessary facilities for the transportation of 
troopa und munitions, It is further stated that, 
as the euemy were tbreateniog Cairo, Bird's 
Point, and Capo Girardeau ot the same time, it 
Was necessary to place re-enforcements at all 
thees points; and no men could be spared for 
Gon, Lyon. 














rofti 














——s 

‘The First Yown Regiment, 

Brow Oxr Special Correspeadest, 
Sr. Lovrs, Mo,, Mondsy, Aug. 19, 1551. 

The Ist Jours Regiment has arrived here to be 





May his memory long be green |’ 











VO" XVUI. = N® 1,695. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








mustered out of tho service, ax its time expired 
on the 14th inst, Tho most of the oificera and 
mev will retiuliat for the war. On tho night be- 
fore the battle of Springfield, Gen, Lyon said t) 
Copt. Cummings of company A., in this regi- 
ment, ‘If there are any cowards in yout com- 
pany send them away; we aro going to have a 
hot fight to-morrow, and don’t want a single 
coward ov the field.” That the Inmented com | 
mander wos afterward fully satistied of the 

bravery of tho Iowa boys, wae proved by his 
testimony to their gallant bearing in almost tho 
last words he ever spoks, and by hia lending 
them to thnt fatal charge which routed the foe, 
but resultedin bis death. By the list of their 
Killed, wounded and wissing, which I append, 
you will see that they made the battle no holiday 






pastime, They weot into it 825 strong, and lost, 
killed 12, mortally wounded 6, other wounded 
137, missing 4; total, 159. It is worthy of hon- 


orable notice that Dr. Wm. White, the surgeon 
of the regiment, ond Dr. Florence Conyn of 
tie Ist Missouri, wero on tho field during tho 
whole battle, actively engaged io gathering up 
the injured and dressing their wounds; 

The rebels talk a great deal about fighting 
until they are exterminated, and making ‘ o 
new Thormopylie;” but their conduct, than far, 
shows that Leonidas, as Mr. Douglas told Mr, 
Buchonon about Gen, Jackson, ‘has been dead 
for soyeral years.” If they do want a loskou in 
Spartan endurance, let them emulate the action 
of Col, Frank Blair's boys (the Missouri Jet) in 
this battle of Spriogfield. In the absence of Col, 
Bioir, who bad not arrived from Washington, 
they were led by Liout.-Col. Geo. L. Andrews, 
who added now laurela to bia previous high rep- 
utation. He led tnem to charge after charge,‘ 
upon regiments of fresh men, and cyerywhere 
they drove back the foo. They fired the first 
gun, when the battle opened, and the last, os it 
closed. The avouls of war show few instances 
of such dauvtlese, invincible courage. In that 
fearful storm of ‘leaden rain aod iron hail,” 
they were almost half cut off, yet there was no 
flinching, no panic; 

“But all throng ko that Sommer day 
Apalhitd tho bated fost bay 
Ani streaked the ground with blood.” 

And finolly, when the order to retire waa 
given, the romaiving moiety of tho gallant baud 
left the field in a8 good order ow if they hud 
been on a dresa porade, The regiment, when it 
went into battle, numbered but 725 men; the 
official report, which I send herewith, shows its 
logs to have been 313, of whom 77 were killed, 
93 dangerously wounded, 126 otherwise’ wounded, 
2 captured, and 15 missing. Tho loss of this 
regiment will be about one-third that of all our 
Killed, wounded, and wissing. Lieut.-Col. An- 
drews, who was wounded in the groin, is con- 
valescing. He is now in this city on a furlough 
of a few days, during which ho will visit Mil- 
waukee. The “Battle of Sprivgfield” is to be 
enrolled upon the regimental colors of the 1st. 

Ben McCulloch's official report of the battle, 
you observe, is significantly eilont as to tho 
numbera engaged on each side, making no allu- 
sion whatever to that point. It would never do 
for the South to know thot the despised Yankees 
who made such terrible havoc among them were 
Jess than one-fourth os many ax the Rebel force. 
His statement, too, that five Missouri regiments 
took to their Leels without firing a gun, is interest- 
ing, as a demonstration that panica aro not confined 
to any ono latitude, The Rebels state that though 
they had 21 cannon, while we had but 18, oure were 
much the better worked, ond made terrible havoc 
among their artilleriets; until, toward tho close, 
they were compelled to operate their guns with 
novices. According to the best information now at- 
tainable, oyr loss will be from 800 to 1,000 (alinost 
one-fifth of our entire force); and that of the Rebels 
from 2,000 to 3,000. 

The reports of the death of Ben McCulloch and 
Gen. Price aro probably erroneous, Of course, the 
fact that our army was compelled to retire, renders 
our victory incomplete; but the great, incontroverti- 
ble facts about tho battle of Springfield, are, that 
6,200 Federal troops attacked 22,000 Rebels upon 
their ovn chosen ground, drove them back from it, 
held the position during a fight of six ond a balf hours, 
and cut them up so badly that they were unable to 
harraes or even to follow a slow and orderly retreat 
of 128 miles, Technically, it may be a defeat; 
substantially, it is a glorious victory. 























Gen. Lyon went into the battle in civilian’s 
dress, except o military coat, He wore a soft 
hat of an ashen hue, with long fur and a very 
broad brim, turned up on three sides. He hod 
becn wearing if for a month; there was only 
one like it in the command, and it would have 
individualized the wearer among 50,000 men. 
His peculiar dress and personal appearance were 
well known through the enemy's cumps. He re- 
ceived @ new and elegant uniform just before 
the battle, but never wore it until his remains 
were arrayed in it, after bis braye spirit had 
fled. Contrary to our previous reports, his body 
has been left at Springfield, and interred a mile 
south of the town, by the body of the Hon, Joba 
8. Phelps. Messrs, Danford Knowlton of New- 
York and J. B. Huster Gf Webster, Mass.—the 
former cousin and the latter brother-in-law of 
Gen, Lyon—have arrived here, und will probably 
go to Springfield with » flag of truce for the 
remain! 

Hore is ‘' the situation,” at present, in Mis- 
souri. In the north, everything is quiet, except 
that the Rebels occasionally continue their mur- 
derous warfare upon women and children, by 
firing into railway trains. The organization of 
troops in all the counties for preserving the 
public peace, and-serving ouly within the State, 
is going rapidly forward. The establishment of 
Martial law in St. Louts gives us unuaual order, 
end bas quite dose away with the panic. New 
batteries, however, continue to be planted, and 
a line of circumyallation is being drawn around 
the city, except on the east side, which is 
bounded by the Mississippi. A few insane Se- 
cessionists remain here, but they ore preter- 
naturally quict. Last Wednesday, however, one 
of them wagered $25, and staked the money, 
that within 48 hours the Rebel flag would wave 
over St. Louis. ‘Drops begin to arrive in large 
nombers; the Indians 19th and another fine 











looking regiment from that Stato have just come 
in, and Gen. Rosseau’s Kentucky Brigade ix ox- 
pected to-morrow. 

At Rolla our force numbers aboot 10,000, in- 
cluding the remnant of Gen, Lyon's command 
which has arrived there in good condition, It is 
commanied by Gen. Sige), and is being rapidly 
increased, aod pre;aring for offensive operatio 
At Tronton, tho terminus of the Tron Mountein 
Rajlroa}, 85 miles south of St Louis, our forces 
are commanded by Gen. DB. M. Prentiss, who 
bas been withdrawn from Cairo for the present. 
Mo is an efficient officer, and ‘means busines 
Just now he is engoged in bunting abont 15,000 
Rebels under Hardee (of ‘ Hardee's Tactics!’ 
fame), and the illustrious M. Jef, Thompwn, the 
quotleman of rhetorical lunacy, wie was formerly 
Mayor of St. Joseph. At our Intest accounts 
they were 45 miles from him; aod there will be 
somebody burt in that vicinity within the pres- 
ent week, if they do not exhibit excellent run- 
ning capacities, I think they will not, for their 
force in naid to be adwirably drilled, and they 
are likely to adbere as long ax porsible to tho 
angacious Rebel policy of keoping the war in the 
Border States, away from tae homes of those 
who inaugurated it, Tho movements sgainat 
Cairo, ird’s Point, and Cape Giradeau, all 
prove, as was anticipated, mero feinte. 

Two additional rogimenta nre about to be 
roised in Koneas for service in New-Moxico. At 
present there ia something of a panic in Eastern 
ood South-eastern Kaneos iteelf, ond south of 
Fort Scott many of the citizens baye been driven 
out by incursions from Missouri, Gen Fremont 
hos authorized the formation of Home Guards, 
which will probably restore quiet. 


A few gentlemen of this city have sobscribed 
$1,400 for the purchase of o carringo and pair 
of horses, which they will present to Mra, Dro- 
mont. 

‘Thomas Francis Mesgher bas been offered tho 
colooeley of a regiment hore, but haw not yet 
replied. A regiment organizing in New-York baw 
applied for permission to serye under Gon, Fre- 
mont, declining to enter tho service unless it con 
bo placed in bis department. iyo of tho gun- 
bonts coutracted for by Government with Jas 
B. Ende, eaq., aro being built hore, and two ab 
Mound City, Ii 

‘A few days since we were gratified ond eur- 
prived to hear that a gentlemay on from Minne- 
ota had come forward oud mady an unosked 
Joon of $40,000 to the Government—gratified at 
such an exhibition of spoutancous patriolism, and 
surprised that any man who lived in Minnesota 
whould hive $46,000. ‘Tbat myatery, however, 
has been explained by the fact, that be nover 
took bis funds to that labyrinth of real estate 
speculations, but kept them in this city, where 
ho formerly resided. And it further appears, 
thot bis money was in Missouri currency, which, 
though at par here in ordinary business travanc- 
tions, ia at a discount of wiglt per ceut below 
gold and New-York excbange. In a few doya 
te amount will be returned to him in gold; ond 
hu Will seullze by the trantuntion thy geek want 
of $3,680! If the story is true (I have ob- 
staived from investigating it too closely, for fear 
of spoiling it) there is » good deol of buman no- 
ture to the square acre, even in Minnosota ! 

BATTLE OF SPRINGFIELD, 


T 1OWA REGIMENT. 
H, Mamniry, Col. J. 






























Nok. 
LIST OF KILLED, WOUNDED, AND MISSINO, 
Company A. 
Norman 


ne. 
Wouxpro—Geo Greenbow, Hugh J. Campbell, —— Lorhs 
mortally,) Jesse Lucas, N. Mt. Brown, Alex. Miller, 1. 
featou. 








Company B. 
Orricmms—First Lieutenant H. Gir 
aught wounds Iilnd Sergeant B: Sueeer, all tho old 
bot verlousy Hecond Corporal J. A. Hobinsous Corporal J. W. 

wound in tbe ealf of the leg; Ourporal A. Li 
ight wound fn the elvow. 
alight wound {n the leg, lof at 
fey, wound to the pack, left at 
Sronud Uy the thigh, Jefe al Sprtog- 
Gesh w ound in the arm, uot seriouey M. 
eo, serlune; Geo. Walters, a ahiot 10 
Hous; A. ML Ataith, w ball tn the calf of 
ib the abonlde 























- Brows, 

the calf of the leg, 0 

the tex, pot seriuua; Chas. 2. Thompson, a Ball 

{Cyrus Douglass, a tn 

eld; Jimes E, Eagingto 

BPrtomustdl dex Wetson . 
ripatield Jas, Watson 

Chas, Bilton, a wound in the left thigh, nok serto 
wer Kyler 























the thigh; no} serious |. Haun pten. 
jee, pot serlous) L. H. Dillon, a buck:sbit 
W. Ferguson, a wound in the sboulder 
vot eerlovs; A L. Loug) s wound Iu the forehead, 
War. Buller, « wound {n the forohesd, not verlvas{ 
AY. Dennli, a wound [n the band, pot serious; W. Molly, 


oy, hiled by a ball ta the forobiesd. 
¢ ate 
Vi sail ypposed 

ly 








BMissixc—A. Walker, opposed to be dead; LHe 
Dillop, ball in the thigh, sligh 


mpany C. 
Kitrep—Cept. A. L. Mesou, Sergt. Alexander H. Bochanany 
rivate Charles Michaer, 
PSeniovery Wousven—Firet Lieut. Wm. 
AF i, O. 





Underwi 





Sciourty SWoreeD eee C. G. Heyes, Privates J.J, 
Bridges, Jerome Alortov, Wu. Stone, janin Stone, War 
M. Stawart 

Compan, 


D. 

Sergeant H. Rote slightly worded on the head, Ptvate £4 
Bonitz, mortally wounded (athe sbdomen; Krivate Goo. Rul, 
nightly wounded on the right Nas 





‘ompany E. 

Kruuap—None. 

Wovspap—Corporsl Wim. J. Faller, seriously; Privale 
George Lawrence, alghily; Private enry C. Covent, alighiy) 
Hava ‘Lhomar Caulield, jr, wllghtly Private Ie en, 


nightly 

ie we wing omnany F 

p—J. le. 

ot = Frank rest) mortaly—aince died; Robert W. 

Hamilics, slightly; Charles A. Henson, alightly, . 
Company G. 
Private Hi J. Nebass 

Nunrace b—Sergeunt Conrad Todewald. 

2, ¥iledricl Doss, 
Wriedrich J. Prien, 
‘Stollen 





J Morbsch, Jecs Matthiesserd, Jace Fad, 
Belkex. 


Company H. 
Ki Frank Dettmer, Corporal Frank Rbombert, 
Private Loals Goauuel. 


of 
jocan, Wocsomp—Frivates Polor Jt ballet In the 
Sxuiocacr Worsp cal in the. 





ia 
bucki ; Frank Otte, leg shattered; Adsuy Doerr, 

through clrek aod neck; Frank Dexgender#, bullet turougt lef 
tr abd atcalde ible Wale fay here tb aes: 





601 
wallet through 
through th 


thigh; Ulrich Wyss, shot 
Biciinc-sfrivate George 


Y ‘Frederick Qottechalk., abot 
¥r. Gallo, abot ca the thamb; Parte 


iebtaatsia, 2 
Dietrick 
gb 


throogh Che 5 
J aw ‘ool, abot 


iT 
part of the bead, but not serioasly. 


Company Ie 5 
Kuzep—Primte J. H. Ucetenty, ‘by ride ball over the tex 


Mifiontactt Wovxpar—Privste J, J. Wall, by aaskebball 
tbdersen. - 


wroagn th 
eR 





Fierce, by mts 
sroaket-ball 
BiicsTLY Wurap D—Cerpural Kobert Williams Oy pesh 







































o 
pla 









Sikweay FURTHER AROUT THE BATTLE NEAR 
hy pred erence. Bal) SPRING EIELD. 
' MEN MICULLOCHE AGAIN REPORTED UNHURT 





% ‘ 
Gee Wallon, by rtbe Salt ta 


APTER THE NATTLE, 
Sr, Loris, Ma, Wednerday, Avg, 31, 1061, 
‘The Cominitioes of Surety ‘oppointed by Gen, Pape 
{n Galloway, Lincoln, and Piko Counties report sitis- 
fhotory weoounts of nhire in thefr countios. Miny 
lawless charactors have been driven ont of that regiin, 
And the counties north of the river, being deprived of 
thelr pretence, aro becombiy qulee and wottlods 
xy Lavi, hare 2 It. 
‘Two mombers of the Int Kansas Reginant arrivod 
hore from Springtold to-day, haying boon roleused by 
Gon. Pelco of tho Confetorate urmy, hoy report 
that on tho Thursday following the retreat from 
Apriogtleld, Ben MoCulloch started in purvuit of Gon. 
Sigol with 8,000 cavalry and nine pieces ot artitery, 
Vntotter eno day’a match, Tearing that Gon, Siyet 
had boon reinforced, gavo up purvult and marchoa 
toward Jefferson City, Quite wnumber of the wounded 
cited tides have died sine our forces loft Spring= 
fold. 
Col, Coffey, who was w prisoner in the Federal 
, and who wan roleasd on parole by Gen. Lyon 
Haborttimo snes, was woundod on the Robol aldo, 
andl haw ainco loot a logge 
Ollictal roports foot up the Fedaral Toss nt tho battle 
Wilban’a Crock ax followay Killod 29s, wounded 
slo Tash, Sooo | 721) liming 291, 
Loeb; Wm. | A large number of the mlering men were taken 
fared Geeres | prisonern by the Rebels, and hive xinco boon roloneod. 
* Jolin A, Browntoe was rolonsed from custody toxlo 
npon condition that ho resign hin position ax President 
of the Hoard of Polloo Cowmbaloners, aud leave the 
clly and remain in come Fro Site, not to roturn here 
williont tho consent of tho militiry nuthoritlos. 
Kaneas Civy, Mo, Thureday, Avg. $9, il, 
Information of the orgunization of lange forces of 
ee wloniets is recelved Heres rom 1,00 to 2,000 
seiliuals) | will Ieuvo Juckron County this Wook, ind ns many 
more from Lafayette County, wll en routo for tho Se 
comlon hoadquartorm 
Rumors of an attack on thie elly aro current, 
Thowr6H, Mo, Tuesday, Avge #0, 10h. 
Tho correspondent of The 8’, Louis Democrat lonrnn 
that Gon, Prontin haw beon arsiyned to the command 
of & Division, embracing the eovoral points in Uin 
vicinity, vies Capo Girundoau, Calo, and Blvd's 
Point, 
Gon, Grnnt, who was formerly in command horo, hay 
boon ordered to Jollorran City, Whore ho will entablialt 





Jawart, woonded tn 
cerald, wourded 


bi abut; Geos 
oomover, art badly ore lend by grapes hs “n = 
soy Cvaller and! Yrivaten ashy ed Stlbe were Jet at 














KOAPITULAT! 
18, Miso 


i 
“LF Total 
FIRST MIASOUNE TEGTENT, 

[Oomimanded by Lfeut Cul, G0. Ls ANDANWA Oo). Puan Is 


Baim belie alte 
Wovwbn—DivatsGol, oo. Androws 


Soyer, 
Fronnvel, Proderfok Fisher, 
Nevp, John Uituriuan, Gow 


Al 

Taeant John EB, Winter, Second Sergeant 

Tlrd Sergeact, Chi fsilan F, Schuseders» 

Csigaral ada Bhi 

ber Webss, Snead Bircher 

‘ery Jom ph Level, Johns 

Rente Adam Kents, Barnan Volt 

John Vottmay, Remetiolt Re 








Wounded 











































































Jompany De 
Was Hoffman, Louls Moebaler, 
ant 

















Ue Mer 
ys eli Mervehy Atehwel O 
yiredeats Sunther, Ons 















a Mery th 


row, Joseph Mvurlel W Raotlnann, km eter 





Kino Corporal Gusta 
Locher, Thilo, Muel 
Toacas Steers 

Wourpan 





hor, Charles 
lore Heehl, 





Bas Howto, seifonsly, Wend 
ig Mone, watlontly, Hietiry Sohw 
Ke wirloosly, John Relliog, we 















ioe Anthony Hay 
Tho AP ROLGA: 





in, Corporal 
oer, Sela 








Privates It. 
} Wilton, Mt 





ompany 
4 Soha J. Walker, Porrey A. Narre, Sohn 
fol Miller, Wen, Hi T'ieron, Goo, 















eae Whighe 
on isle AHA Corporal Mnjanta | le eaddquartors 
Mentions decoud Gorpirel Jaairs Mochouny, wrverelrs Bit | Col, Rowe regimout atarted for Fredorlektown, in 







lames | Madivon Coonty, to-day, 

Tho onomy iaroported to bo on Bl. Franoth River 
to-day, having left Codur Creek. Thoy linve received 
rednforcomonts from Gen, Hardoo, with artillery, 
and are waiting to cut off Gol. Hucker, who ts at 
Marble Crook. 

Gon, Hardeo's command still remains at Greenville, 
A. Rebol camp of 1,000 strong in roported near Leaters 
Ville, on Black Crook, about fifteon miles ronth-wont 
of hero, with forcen also ut Controyillo, Murblo Crook, 
‘and Brodoricktown, 

Sr avinen, Mo,, Thoredey, Aug. 15, 1001, 

‘The followiop proolatation hax boon lamuod: 

To the Pople of Mla 

aif ving. been called by the Governor of your State 
to aalat In driving the Federal forces out of the State, 
and restoring the people to thoir just rights, Lhuve 
como among you emply with the view of maklng war 
upon Northorn foos and Co drlya them buck, Lf give 
Uio oppromed of your Stite an opportunity of nyuln 
wtanding up aa mn and itoring thelr true eontt~ 
meute, You have heen overran and trampled npon hy 
the mercenary liordes of the North, Your bouutifil 
Blate hae been Nearly rt ed, but tines sons of 
Misonri who have continuk oan comet er WIL 
my force came buck upon the enemy, and we have 


ndley, 
Wye 





W 
Pilvs 
W 





vate Curlin, 3) 
Hater, detleman, 





ond u Ulean 
Company Os 
KivimpoPaivales Ann How, 
sles, Jobin Van Nogen, Edward Wi 

W Bi ¥ 














Aisuery Corparsie 
al Augutt Penky Mus 
tor Bouamle, George 
‘Anton Week. 

Laer. 







Zompany He 
Kiteeo—Thowas Hrennon, George Earl, Mathian TL Boge), 





uk Gorman, Frank MeOlony, Jar 


thax. Wood watd, maples 
Ww 





John Me Oroo 
¥ 


































Dowex, het’ dws | ostned over them nm groat nd algual viowry, ‘Thole 
‘Mier Reupert aiehin | Genta Nerdce ay ify and many other sath 
in ihe iss Crore Oa eral officers wounded} thoi wemy ty 40 rush Mut, atl 
Hotiothewkiesabolicies | now Uf the true men of Mlgourl iI leo aul rally 


around hele standard, the Nuite will baredeemod, 

To not comm arnang you tonike war upon uly of 

our people, whether for Union or otverwte. Ch 
Yaion people wilt ull bo protootod in thele rights and 
proporty. It Ja earnently recommended to tien to 
Pieuru {6 thelr omos... Prlsonora of tho Union purty, 
Which buve bean arrested by the army, will be re 
Jousad and allowed to. return to thetr frlotdn 

Mluourl rangi be allowed to choow herown destiny, 
No oaths binding your coniclences will te. udiolic 
inored, 

I layo driven tho onomy from umong you. ‘Tho 
tiie hina now arrived for the people of the Kinte to uot, 
‘Thero ia no time to procrastinate, Blie must take her 
position, belt Nort or Sauth, 

BEN McCULLOCH, Commanding. 

‘Tho following general order hus also’ been promil- 


gated 





fn th thowb aod «volta. 
Killed, 9; wounded, 20; tultby, 2 

Company’ nes 

Ist Serpoant Hdward Mteilly, Henry Mall, John 

Penny Lauper Semen haralall, Chiutian Slory Farlar 

Mohennon, Charlos G.Parists, ADguat Spatde), 











7 
Bmolth, Watson, Zimme man. 
‘Twelve wounded baury. 
; Company Ke 
Kitump—Privates Jobo Hrown, Leopold Clark, Jobn Pally, 
is, John Mulleas, Chas, Overman, Janos Fowlar, 





Lievt. Andrew M. Brown, Sergeant Andrew 
Horhatadier, Sergeant Win, H. Horaoth, Corporal Thox Morgan, 
Gorporal A. Holsts, Privates Louls Aduins, Adam Bower, Petar 
Garey, Honry Colmau, Thoxus Hawkins, Joby Velnaslwan, 
Fdniund Hagans, Be Klog, ‘Thomas Nolan, 





Mangvanrans op Warrnny Aneys | 











Berard Kodgere, Aogo: Voter Reilly, Jobo Behasa, WeAM Srninaviany, Mo, Auk 12, tu. 
Wins Sanne, Sour Stevens, Micheal Sullliman, Fetdinand | The General Commanding takes great Hoasuro In 
‘anit, Alex. Wioteraw ge Siclltie 
I re iat annonneiog to the Army under hin command the signal 
Riedy ended 23 Mec a Aegean Lal Wictory than just gquined, Noliiors of Loulsluna, of 
s TECAPLTULATION, Arkansas, of Miron, and of Texas, nobly have you 
‘Total billed, 771 seriously wounded, (1; not sertourly wourd- | pustaiced yourselvos. Shoulder to shoulder, you linve 





0,125; prisoners and mlaing, 17. Total, 919, 
Bevenhundred and twenty wea of tho Let Mlssourl were ia 





mot the euemy and driven bim before you. "Your frat 
Dattle his been glorious, and your General fp proud of 








the section. 
Abo A the ded Joft lo the boxpltal at (ou. y 
panier yrs ete ta arglte Most at | yw opposing force, composed mostly of the old rege 





te 


GEN. FREMONT ON FUGITIVE SLAVES. 


Haangcautans Wart DaPAntaxT, 
Br. Louis) Ame 10, 10h. 


Wo Samc, T. Groven, esq.—Sirs 1 am instructed 
by Major-General Fremont to way to. yons ly reference 
to the two slaves that were taken from cerjain ‘ Union 
men” in the northwestern portion of the State, by Col. 
‘Torchin of the 19th Indiuns Volanteers, that portion of 


ular army of tho North, have thrown themmelves npon 
Toh ‘contident of victory, bat by great gallantry and 
orermined conrage, you have routed It with great 
alaughter. Spyeral places of artillery und many pris 
Oners are now in your bunds. 
‘The Conmander-is-Chief of the enemy Is alain, and 
many of the general officers wounded. 
‘The flag of the Confederacy now Hloate noar Springs 
fleld, tho atfongliold of the te i 
‘The femnds of our chuso who have been imprisoned 








the Biato beg then and now in w wit Samurectlon, | SV wooanciy to the army the great victory, the 
the slaves having been Urought to tbié ety with the | General Hopes thut the Iauréls you uve guived will 
regiment, afterward detained In the Arsenal, and | not be tarnished Ly w sivglo outrage. ‘Tho private 


roperty of citizens of either must be respected. 
Titers who fought ue you did day before yeatarduy can- 
not rob or plandor. Ly order of Bex McCurrocu. 
‘Tpn: Molnronm, Capt. 0. 8, A. and Adjatent General. 


afterward escaped beyond recovery; and most pf the 
circamstances occurring before thelr urrival io this 
city, that he would suggest to the clatmgnts of the 
slaves, that they prove their claim and the faje vale 
of the tlaves, as well as their own position’es open, 
active friends of the General Géyérmment, having all 
property uffirmed'to before womo legal authority; that 
said documents bo transmitted to him, when he will 
forward them to the Government as Washiogtony with 
his recommendation that the élaim bo paid. And be 
farther desires mp to eay that he cannot conasnt thut 
this ulonld be considered na «precedent for tho suttle- 
ment of similar cases where the circumstances may 





THE WAR ON MISSOURL 
From The Bt. Louis Reputlicrn, Avg. 16 tad 
Gen, Bremont is calling troops to Mirsouri from 
every arte. Ho realizes lela very pli, the in 
nitude of the work wet before him, and ull his energy 
tud ability will be tasked to introdace such a force 
into Mivsoirt as will drive ont the iavuders and give 
sree to the State, Possibly the battle at Springlield, 
a which # force foar times kaperior in nombera was 


cat to pisces, compelled to destroy a-par: of bla bag: 


4] and t 
a aad setae sdoded, wil at 





G . the War De- 
materiully differ, Very respectfally. hat werbave Deen t Mise 
E,W. DAVIB, Coptaln and Beaelary. Da BEN ae ee eto fore ty re 


the Union. Stoald this be the result, it will insure 
the prompt diatribntion of regalar forces in the exposed 
inte of our Stata, arid keep down civil war in otber 


rections 
i tans 
Whatever can be done in givingefficiency se pan 


dye movemnende 
tack is mude fora week to come, offensive mo’ Tillowy 


ENLISTMENT OF TROOPS. 
Inrraxion Cir, Mo. rae 4, mt. 
Governor Gamble has appointed Division Inspectors 
in five of the seven military districts in the State, for 
the purpose of mustering men into service under tho 
militia law of 1859, revised by the State Convention, 
The Governor calls npon the citizens to come forward 
prompily to enstuin the peace by the enppression and 
dispereiom of tle arined bands of men who sre now 
committing violence in the different parts of the State. 
‘As acon es troops are enrolled, they will bold them- 





Wo overrun aud destroy tho ropary of Aceon! Aja 





selves in readiness to marcli st the call of the Execu- | 80°00, two years past, jerever they bave goon, 
tive to enforce order. Any regulér organivation will | (hey lave proven a eurea ta wale eiahiorioada ard 
be permitted vo volunteer in tho eorvice of the United | counties, aid dewlation, will rma fo, min et 





States, if the members so desire. : 
The following is the form of oath to be administered 


to the Militia: 
“You every one of you do soleranly swear 


SA ‘ meensotvacification, “Arg! of this kind iy 
miore than Wayonets to accomplish the obj; 
: Ei | public wind is now to be trained and put in , 
direction. ‘This has been too much neslected. 
the duty of every man who haa any inllrienos to exer 
Y | liotmectings may noe do much, wood, but the voice of 







betrayed them—that thi if Gov. 
ministration and. elie. will be legac 
iment 





nnorcnt and ehtrenty cau just_as welll ba heard in 
fociil conversations, wef all may freely disclose 
their views. ‘Tho idle and the thoygbtless may not 
Bien) Petey Ene iss reat mass of the countrys ave 
ver foi to do it when present way. 
tite comcstend sewer 





——— 
THE BULD RUN BATTLE. 
_ Brom The Landon Timer, dwyait7, me 
“The digcuiafona which arose some months age fa 
the United Statos of North America have unfortunately 
smod the character of open war.” Such is the tran- 
il comment of the royal speech npoa the eventa in 
the Now World which uve fallen, eo unexpectedly 
uponthe car of Kurope, Our Queen Lie 
Withran excallontilduity the: feclfine ct hes cae 
After the first surprise war over, aud when tho‘ 
bless me! youdon’t way eo!’ had been said, wo think 
Wwe never heard of « battle in which 75,000 men xem 
to havo boon enguged on euch se, wud. which fell 40 
blanks upon the public our, und engaged so. little Karo 
pean interest. ‘Lhe fact fe that we vo not like to langh, 
nd the eenso of the ridiculous comes too strong over 
Au whet we would be gerioue. It is a great battle 
without the dignity ofdayyeror the pninful intereat 
of it curnngee There are all the rediculous 
incldonts of atwk fear und rabid torror, withont 
ich. real peril und ith very Mule 
aulfurloy. We begin to feel that we live bean chosted 
ont of une xyropaties. Wien this war broke out 
Hinyhioh all plotured to ourselves two earnest sections 
Of the eam populution juterliced in mortal combat, 
wariug to the Kknifoundito ihe death, Wa recelved 
by avery mall little eainples of an utuosphorn of blood 
andihgider ond war and wounds “All America ap- 
eared to us, voor dapest like a. fresh «x lode mino— 
allemoke, aud fengmouts, and torn limbs, We fane 
clog our Ke namon reckless, furious, lyiogatcach otha 
Miron, wid careless of Miir own wifety, AL 
wine tine that they woro abuling theit knives at 
each citer, Whey rare dluking their fists atus We 
trombled for what we wore fated to see. We held our 
breath for tho frst shook of battle between theso two 
younjestlants. We aluvour eyes uyuinst tho deadly 
btraytle, Wo arecaliver now, We sro alll calmer. 
We nro witllicd that thee warlike athletes, 
who woro Ssnlig auch dire ihruts agatust any 
one who should diro to oer to vepurate tom, are 
not fo vory recklosr, Siico thelr dissensions have 
Axsuined ** tho obumueter of open Wir” they have eon 
carrud on opon strictly huwantorion pilociples Ie 
wo iro to believe the American Prees, au American: 
battle Las never yet beon #0 davgeroos as on American 
Favanor bont, Hud nok much wore w9 than. an Ator- 
can callsvays ‘Cho hoatito foross ehull each other ont 
of strong fortresses without loung a single life. They 
Ahem butslo in V » Virgida which determines 
the fato of i diairict at tho expanse of less thin @ score 
of cushaltloa;and i grentetund-np battle ts foaght bes 
100,000 toon, ending inn pauly und a Lywenty= 
} oud when tho !* Grand Army of the Poto- 
























































mac’ ronotien Alexandria The New York Herald re~ 
portuthat ‘tho killed ou our «ido will bo botween 
threo oud five handred.!* 





Tein vory difficult to yuuge the sobdity of anything 
Atierican—oven of uw gtent Uuttls, Wo know that 
thore wasn great rout iu front of that gap which rons 
(he hilla, for wo wore roprosonted fn tho ruck, 
y way that wo yaw it with onr own oyes and 
heart the cannonade with oar owneara. ‘Théro le a 
probability, oleo, that the namcer of men presout at 
Uo battle mounts to the bigh flyure of 150,000) for 
Doth necounts com to ugroe upon thin “DBoyoud, 
thove Mots; however, everything eeows vogue oud wt 
cortain, ‘Lhe advance of the Grand Army of tbo 
Votouic!” reads ia the American papers like a bax 
Joaqno of the progress of Xerxes to the Hellespont. 
ay © Fodorul victory. of Bull Ian, which waa 
over tho Northorn Stutes and recorded in the 
Northern papery 
while youl. pri 




























wibilitys 
what wo co 
to Hive antlolpated: that thorumo ferocious man who 
had burned up the Lomesieads on thelr Moo of march 


would »pocd back over tho embers with plo fwcea 
in their paulo Might. Bie this never did occur 
to us Te requires tho tertimony of tho Amoricans 
thomrolvos hud tho withers of our own correspoudent 
fo euiyuust tous that 75,000 Anierloan patriota tied for 
‘Ay nifles In an nyouy of foar, alihough no ona yaa pur 
ulugethem, aud that 75,000 otber American patriots 
Ahstuined from parsulog thes 70,000 eneurien becatie 
toy were not informed how stark frighteued theas 
wore, Eyon tho artillory wero not cuplared, bat 
icked op. ‘The guus Were leit bebind bocunes they 
impoled the Might of the urtillerymen, aud tbey might 
lave boon tou great oxtent carried off If tho upprehen- 
tlone of the gunners would huva allowed them ro take. 
vantuge ol Wo lelauro which the pradont couqueror 
Wino ready toufford, On the other hand, our corre= 
spondént thinks that Che panic hud gone so right to the 
ofthe North thavit Gen, Howiregard pit the eit 
Nesprloe to follow sup. life udenulaun, He mifAht haye 
Kone nlinost voreviated MLO Wirbligeon City (eels. 
All That the Nort tern preas +ays upou this gubjcet te 
to congratolite thommlves that the cuemy did nob 
know fa wiintu fright Wey were. 

‘This Jb not our avoount of this battle. It is the 
Amorioan ascuant. Tein tle a¢count of the Now-York 
pupord, alornating as thoy do between slrioks af view 
tory, of ngony, wud of ‘vindictive despair. If they 
Lave oaly Tost between 400 and 500 men, it seems to 
to bon vary ¢ Nisa WLW Mery have cranes 
by lt. They’ Out now tut the spre ee pate 
riotivm, and inct of coubut, does tes 
proyont Nort 8 Irom glug off in u body 
iuilee pretotire of their tine of enlistment being op, 
ilvhongh the morning of the combat may be come 
oud the cannon tay bé noundingin their ears They 
lave foond out alo that even a Northern army 
cai), who mauelt good. anlitary ream given, Towa 
jus ‘atsraction of colivglon, aud dissolve futo @ 
nob. boy have wo fuoud oot tat the South- 
emery aro not to be walked over like, a partrhlge 
manor, and Une they have some military hea 
among them. Of course, we muut expect tem to 
tiiet thes hurd facts ly weertiin quantity of blaster. 
‘They mosteall outa few more milionsofvelunteers, and 
they must muke s coulideot demand upon an iocredalons. 
world for a few more hundred millions wterling. But 
Deliod all this there must rise a gathering doubt that 
thin Southern nut is too turd to crusk, and that tho 
military live, sis ciatter of business, does not auawe 
‘The North lia now nude its experiment, aud not ooly 

ed, but the process hus uot been en 
coursing. Awa mattur of habit, aud to easo the 
American mind, a cectain quantity of threats and tall 
words muy be’ neceesury, aud they may pas. Bat 
thoy will be of emall avail Against ihe facts as they 
now stund. In the face of the picturo of that scream~ 

io Grand Army of the Potomac, &e. 

these words from tle expectant gentlemen at 
‘Waslifngton lose every charm. 

‘Diese people do wll in their power to alienate our 
sympathy, for they uroauivuuble neither to co 
nor to niefortuoe. Nothing clvilizes them. They 
teom to think that at all «nevus und upon all oo-asions 
Foglund fa o eafe target for ther insults und their 
threats, ‘They olther feiya vary well, or eae they tos 
ftively thiok they can iutiuence our policy by their blue 
tee Vo cordin{ly and even eincerely congratulate our 
wonld-be enemies that they have escaped with such 
mall loss from tho sword of Gen. Beauregard, and, 
ouch as they tellus it would be against our Intoreat, 
we rincerely ndvise them to make up their quarrel, an 
Avoid all sotious etfusion of blood. When they have 
returned to the babits of pags ley will not be nearly 
to bloodthirsty as they think they willbe; or, if they 
should bo, they will uot ba womuchiavous. as they 657 
tiey will’bs, Spain will know how to keep in ch 
anavy which ia now terribly emburrasce 
oval privateers, and the C 
given a very good u 
aide of the Fiver, Pr fiera wil Lawful, prosper 

ition, and we wish them 
Hay ute not Half 6o capable of tlschiet as thoir news 










































































Col. —. Lam — 
listed; ‘hers are my masterrolls. Sly boysare ready 
At the bugle call. Iam elected their Colovele 
Gen. E (looking over the upels)<—Al right-—in, 
order—-seems to be correct. Who ure your referunces? 
‘Col, —+_ Mr. — and Mr. —. woe 
Gen. F—Very well; call to-morrow morning at 10 


minntes part o'clock, and you shall lisve your auswer, 
Modif Lucceds to your Wishes, your papera will be 












that you will pod oer nud (aiilifally serve tue Stee 
of Miseonn against all ber enemios, aud that yoo will 
do Your utwost to austain the Constitation anu laws 
the United States, and of this State, and ta do far- 
ther agvear that yon will truly execute and obey the 
legul orders of all officers properly placed over you I 
Wally din Dung, ov baly UG Gee! 

























Semi-Weelly Gribuve, 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, AUGUST 2% 1861. 
pitt it tae Re SESS = 





HE PUBLIO DEBT. 

Fifty years is a vory long period of immunity 
from dirvct taxation. Yet, while the wars of Bue 
ropoan nations have made this mort odloun plan of 
raising revouulo eo much of permanency ax to 
make tho prospect of escape from it “hopeless, the 
people of this country, during this half contury, 
have’ fell no pressure beyond dogetax, At one 
timo direct taxntion was #0 grinding throughout 
Great Britain that Doan Swif remonstroted wilh 
‘one Of bik visitors who wav extravagant in hiv en 00° 
miume on the purity of the oir in Ireland, nnd hig 
ged him not to praise it, a8 the Government woold 
auyurcdly tax it, It in ntill tho aheot-anchor of 
British finance, n national fixture, a burdon, if you 
ehoow to consider it such, never to bo removed oF 
thaken off, but on the contrary, sure to bo mado 
mors pormancnt ond heavy. Yeh within the 
contury during which ritieh dircet foxation line 
been henvieat, the nation hay rade the moat ropjd 
advances in very discription of wenlth, Tike a 
well-constructed arch, the power of endurance han 
seemed to grow with each aecumulation of prowuny. 
It iv truo that at the prospect of every me of 
the public debt, the natie tukes alarm. ‘The proms 
utters ite ever-rondy warniige, tho people remon- 
strato, the aristocracy protoxt, the sonoy-lendere 
predict unfriendly consequences, tho funds dectino, 














~ yot every mind ond intoront quickly recovers ite 


equilibrium, Vat loons aro mado ond #pent, 
‘old taxce aro inorenved, now ones ore onacle 4, 
Dut the funda soon riko to their formor value, 
affording the best possible evidence not only that 
alarm was noedloes, but that tho national ability 
to bear toxntion hos no apparent limit, ‘Tho 
commerce and industry of the nation gov oo in- 
oronsing, wealth continues to accumulate, and 
under thie accumulation tho anticipated proseure 
foils (o show itself, Wogland, in fuct, thriver by 
taxation, Her buge national debt hay become ® 
bond of union between all intercets otherwise 
confilcting, Her Hunnolal onorgy 1 directed ex- 
clusively to providing means to pay tho interest, 
Liquidation of the principal is only spoken of 
when ono intends to bo facetious, No one either 
expects it or caroy sbout it, ‘Tho wniniatorial 
effort to pay intoreet punotually absorbs the 
whole official enorgy, leaving no room fur dor 
ruipt jobbing, auch un bas boon frequently wit. 
eased In this country, or the devining of plone 
for dopleting » tronrury becaues it happanod to 
bo full. Whilo i great amount thus chock» 
both corruption and wanto, it neithor deitroye 
the national industry nor pormanontly impaire 
tho national confidence in its being puuctually 
paid. ‘Pho vimplo foot Je, that every publio and 
private intorest bow silently ailapted iteclf to tho 
financial conditidn of the Government, All move 
‘on barmonionaly, eubjoot to occasional disturb- 
noes, but apparontly freo frem dangor of wuch 
& catastropho ae thnt of national bankruptoy, 

Direct taxation, such ox Congross bas jut en- 
noted, bos beoo resort to because othor ordinary 
sources of rovenuo wore considered iaoqual to the 
emorgeucy. Av in all countries it is on expenial- 
y unpopular anodo of raising rovonno, 40 it is 
genorolly tho lost to bo adoptod and tho first to 
be abandoned. An exemptivo of fifty youre from 
similar burdens haw given ue on oxnggorated 
igen of tho poverty of tie Government, while the 
Whole debt to bo oreated hae occasioned a most 
unnoocuary alarm. Mon wpeak of it on if dey 
wero oxpeoted to pny tt, though knowing thot it 
in copresentod by obligations having tweaty yenrs 
to run, ond that ot tholr maturity anew gonorn: 
tion will be on tho atago to provide for them, 
froo from those political ombarranemonta yyhich 
compelled their restive. Great dobbs adldenly 
{poured are oovor anddenly disobarged. Wo 
foam out of the Revolution with a dobt of B:0%~ 
000,000, 0 feeble community vf 9,000,000, bay- 
Sng not only noithor commerce nor manufactures, 
but occupying | country which for eight yours 
had boon desolated by fire and oword, Tt was 
but o frotion of tho whole coat of Indepsndonce. 
It wos tho war that impoverishod us, not tho 
Aebt; for, although tho maguitude of the latter 
ataggered the publio oonfidenco at firt, yet 
peace so quickly put every stagnant industry into 
motion, that tbo imaseoa, in their groat prospori- 
ty, forgot that such o debt existed, It 
occasioned no prossuro strong onough to 
Keop it continually bofore them, and ino few 
youre wos remembered only by the ehrowd hold- 
ors who, buytug it at 70, realized par at mo- 
turity. If, in the dark day which overbuvg the 
firat working of tho Constitution, wo lived and 
prospered undor auch o dobt, it must bo 
manifosl that we afe now able to live and pros- 
per with ove of ton times the mnguitude wo are 
Ukely to contract, Our condition now, mons- 
ured by what it was thon, alinost doles com: 
parison. ‘Tho contrast must bo apparent to 
‘evory intelligent mind. In its imposing provonce 
‘even moneyed apprehension ought to etand dumb. 
Doubte of the stability of the Government, then 
now, untried, and poor, msy have been reason- 
abe eighty yenrs ago, When the past had loft 
no record but that of unbroken gloom, and 
could ahed no ray of light upon the futuro; but 
hesitation now, when those eighty youre ore 
crowded with experionoes which challonge all 
antecedent bistory fur o parallel, must fini its 
inspiration either ia latent treason, in fear, ou- 
pidity, or chattoring imbevility. 

‘As deep indebtweat appears to be the normal 
condition of the British poople, ao they have con- 
tinuously adapted themsoives, their sooial and io- 
dustrial conduct, to such condition with a flexi 
bility peculiar to the race and to the freedom of 
their institutions, A common origin for both race 
and laws, with infinitely freer institutions, bas 
given to the Amprican character o floxibility far 
surpassing tbat of the race from which we sprung. 
Its industry bas been repeatedly otruck down by 
Hostile legislation, but, even though prostrate and 
suffering, our faculty of adspting ourselves to 
—new social condit'ons bas been #0 remarkable 
that we baye quickly recovered. It will be so 
now. Crusbing us outright is utterly impossible, 
No national debt can paralyzo us. We shall pay 
this as we bave paid all former ones, As it was 
& chief glory of Gen. Jackson's administration 
that in bis term the Ist dollar of a large debt 
‘was paid, to will it be the test of merit with fu- 
ture Presidente as to which of them will pay off 
the largest amount of what we are incurring. 
‘The competition will be to diminish, not to in- 
crease; for if debt were not hateful to the Amer- 
ican people; that now accumulating would be 
viewed witb more iodifference, Meantime, we 
guay be required to learn some wholesome lea- 
gous inthe way of retrenchwent. Luxury will 
bo af 3 discount, but comfort will be at o pre- 























NEW. 


lum. Eleganoe may bo » 00d 
stomach, even without roast beof, 
ter. Tho pride that grew insolont pr banghty in 
8 brownstone mansion must come down, Silke 
must be exchanged for calico of our own making: 
Fost noge and thelr fast owners must go into 
the country apd practice with a plow between 
them, The unexamplod extravagance of the en- 
tire nation must be checked, It is nuch as to 
amaze tho world, ond ought to amaze ourselves, 
Cheek it, and the recoil will bo instant and 
astonisbing—that alone will make us snug. But 
Notional Debt and Protection to Labor moan the 
wamo thing—thoy go together, nnd will thrive 
togethér, ‘The latter will bo os long-lived ox the 
former, ‘Tho supply of our own wants secured 
to us, and wo eholl bo able toysnap our fingers, 
even at direct toxation, Lot no needless alarm 
be entertained. A century ngo England would have 
stood nghast if told that her debt would over 
tino to where it now stands, But abe would 
Layo been equally incredulous hud her preseot 
onormoun woolth Deen then prodicted. It ™ 
exuctly ao with of, Our wealth will grow ot a 
rato oulatripping both debt and taxation, ‘Tlie 
predicament wo are in Is formidable only beonure 





of its novelty, ‘The only element we Tuck is po- 
cuniury courage. 


WITO BTAND ON THK DEBRNSIVE ¢ 

Pho ono plausible assertion of the 8 puints 
aud of thoi aympatuisere In tho loyal States ime 
ports thot the subjects of Jeff, Davin ar fighting in 
silfulefenve—!*for their homes and firesides "ind 
thot eupport of tho authority of tho Federal Govern- 
involves tho invasion and subjugation of the 
rovolted Staton, Lot ua consider: 

‘Phot the Federal Government has some rightful 
power, Wo hnve not yot heard disputed; that, 
within Ho limits of ite constitutional authority, it 
hon at lonet us good a right to uphold and oxorcine 
that powor ns any State can have to vindicate ita 
own roaorved rights, follown rovietlosly. And tho 
rights of the Union, having beeu conferred on it by 
tho deliberate ation of tho People in their sovereign 
capaolty—that ie, through the Medoral Convention 
and tho several Stato Conventions by which 
sdoral Conatitution thence proceuding wow 
are us perfect ond ne well derivod us thos 
the States can bo, 

Tho Federal Government, then, being olothed 
by tho Pooplo with tho exclusive powor of mak- 
ing war and pwace, aud charged with tho duty 
of defonding tho whole country agwiost foreiga 
enomlos, baw conitructod fortrowon at command 
ing or exposed pointe along our coasts, fur the 
protection and dofense of the whole country. 
Ho who doce not know that the forts in and 
about our harbor, for instance, wore intonded to 
protoct the poople of tho Jerry shore of tho 
Hiudvon equally with thos on the Now-York 
vide, would bo impervious to demonstration. So 
the fortifiontions ot tho mouthe of the Mississippi 
and other points wero dorignod for no mere looal 
purpoi, but for the protection of the pooplo of 
all tho States exposed to poril from onomies des 
barking at or near that point, or eutoring and 
pausing up that river, 

So with rogard to Custom-Houses, ‘Tho Fede 
erol Government only may levy dutios on Tm- 
porte, Custom-Houses are erected ty facilitate 
thik levy, But the Custom-House at Now-Orleaow 
no more belooge to Louisiana than to Iilinois or 
Missouri, os that in our oily is no more tho 
property of Now-York thon of Michigan. Evory 
custom-louse, sub-treasury, mint, or fortress, 
constructed or purchavol by the Federal Govern- 
monk Oo ground ceded fr that purpoxo by thin 
or thoy Slate, is as truly god absoluwly the 
erty of tho Unior as ia apy State House or 
ato Pring thie pronerty of thk-omew we wich 











mo 














ral 


roservod 








t Duloayre 

Whicb, thon, is the Invader—the revolted States 
which havo soixed aud converted to their own 
onde tho forts, Custom-LHouses, Mints, Sub- 
Pronsuriow, &o,, constructed by the Fedoral Goy- 
eromout for its own necessary usce—ouch of 
them with the full consent of tho State which 
wurrouods it, and aitor a cession of jurisdiction 
ovor itweite by sald State—ov tho Federal Goy- 
eromont, Which socks to reclaim its own, in or- 
dor to use it aa it must bo used if the Union is 
to bo presorved t 

Romembor that mot of those Federal crea- 
tions wore soized by tho already rovelled States 
bofore Mr, Lincoln became Prosldent—that the 
money found thorein (over Halla M.lion dollars 
in Now-Orloans alone,) was converted to the 
eof the rebellion; and that vessels in lke 
manvor rested from tbe Ropublio are now 
cruising und plundering in the sorsico of JoM. 
Davie, Up to the time thot Fort Sumter was 
bombarded nnd captured by the Robels, they bad, 
through troachory, captured ovr largest army— 
that eorving in Texas—with nearly all the forti- 
Geations ond all the public money, Custom. 
Housoy, Sub-Treasurive, &o,, &e., in the seven 
South-Weatera States; yet not ono shot had been 
fired, ove life taken on bebalf of the despoiled 
and outraged Union. 

Thess are facts which human hardihood is un- 
equal to the task of denying. They aro inoffsce- 
ably burnt into our National history. He who, 
in the fuco of thom, can talk of the Federal 
Government as making war on the seceded States, 
invading thom, secking to coorce them, Ko. 
must be equal to any audacity of fulschood, 











Whatever may be tho isuo of this struggle, 
History will decide that tho mepkness, the long 
sulloring, the submission’ to insult, to outrage, to 
robbery, which marked the course of the Fede, 
Tal Government throughout its earlier etages- 
have hed no parallel on earth. 





_ THR COTTON MONARCHY, 

We have noted heretofore a statement in one 
of Dr, Ruveell’s lotters that the aristocrsoy of 
the South were in favor of a monarchical form 
of government, ond even sighing for ono of the 
royal raco of England to rule over them. In 
confirmation of this, we buve more than once 
quoted tho expressed determination of the con- 
spiratore to reetrict the right of auffrage to owo- 
ere of slaves, or cortainly #0 aa to cut of all 
poraons born outside the lines of their Confedor- 
acy. ‘This testimony, however, is not so direct 
ns that which wo quote herewith from the very 
bighest anthority. On the 2d inst, tho brigade 
of Georgia troops commanded by Gen. Phillips 
was disbanded at Atlanta, in consequence of 
some wisunderstanding between the Richmond 
Rebels and Goy, Brown. The Governor, who 
is more famous for bluntly speaking hie mind 
than for his discretion, made an address on tho 
occasion, in which he pitebed into Dayia & Co, 
in rongh-aud-ready atylo, aa for instani 








aretbe very anthirs of ils esletouee, 











YORK 9 














felded without 
feared at the end of the fontent that we great baiile of Skater 
devrrsignty, whlch sia fought a the Rewokutien af ATT, had bo be 
Son gh over aga) Me 
‘Webave cow a then two classes of stateurorm, enc ear 
taloed by many followers, ‘The one clas A/atrous of » #00" 7 
eentral Cowerament, probarly wreserrin 
lik am avewal af thir ventievente, 
Laero tia oF Onnar Durrars or other 
which will sccompilih the same object ucdar « dilferent mune 
the other class deatstng and advocating the Oemecratio form 
taller Ube States thelr 
qroera) Geversment 007 
‘are necassary to travenct Uvoie farelgn ature 
tates, and ench Lolernsl offatre ax carnot be 
‘canfadmted with vleter Sta! 
of (ie Burien was gS Use! bod 
to mene frow the sobjoptlon 
ted her Io the old Gore 
arosolldated eenphine Te were’ the 
People of Ciserals sod of the Svath to wakeb with w Jealoot ey 
wid to oppees with detormived bestility eve 
by comstroetlos of by bold usurpation of pow 
nada by thowe In authority, or by thoas well 


































seonfedanatlon 
ached Wy 
preseivaiton of 
the Booth, and en 
send deg,adation obi 
wlileh wa feat eee 































y or a convolidated aristocracy! 

‘Thor odmissions, or rather charges, by the 
Governor of their strongest aod mont independ 
ent State, ore tolerably conclusive ax to the 
ultimate intentions of tho Icadera of tho 
rebsilion. Alex. H. Stephens fought long and 
tnnnfully to keep his Stato out of the felon gangs 
but be finally surrendered, and with bim went 
Georgia's powerful weigh! favor of rebellion. 
But, on more than one occasion wince, thero have 
been throats that show much dissatisfaction, nod 
it would scarcely oxcite oatonialiment if Goorgin 
should oyen- yet secede from Secossion, and 
institate w Government on her own account, At 
any rato, Gov, Brown's language wliows that 
there is o plentifal want of harmony among the 
Jondora of the rebellion, and that it is mot im- 
possiblo that the chief engincor of treason may 
bo vory auddeply ‘hoist with his own potard.” 


——_—_—_—- 





THR WOUNTAIN OF DITTER Wa- 
TERS. 

Wo would not if we coulll preseribe the course 
to bo pursued by our Government with rogard 
to the chief sourco of our National trial. On 
that matter, tho wisest may well think twico 
hoforo spenking once,  Kentucky—Maryland— 
Missouri—Delaware—Weatoro Virginia—Eastern 
‘Tonnoenoe—the muzzled but not utterly stifled 
Unioalsm of North Carolina and other revolted 
Statoa—all demand thoughtful cousideration. Ic 
in easy to say, “Slavery has rebelled ayoinst 
‘and wought to destroy the Republio—Slayory is 
(an insurgent ond an ontlaw—Slayery must 
(die"—yot the practioal question 
‘What then? Hox not the Union ovemics 
enough on ita bonds? In this the time to incrense 
thoir number, and (if possible) their venom? 
And eo we doubt and wait. 

Yot tho fact ix etill clear, nnd must not bo 
forgotten, that it is Slavory alone which bos 
plunged the Nation into civil war nnd seeks ite 
utwor disruption and overthrow, ‘bough the 
timo to sot on that may not have arrived—may 
nover arrive—it is none tho lees a trath. Ip all 
this broad Jand, among the three millions of 
voters ogoinst Abraham Lincoln for President, 
there were noné who dreamed of making his 
election a pretoxt for revolt but tho devotees of 
Hunn Slavery, With thom it won atriody ond 
simply a pretoxt, because they Lad not really 
tried to boat Lincola. On the contrary, they 
had divided the Democratio party, bolted from 
its Notional Conyontion and mado a rival uomi- 
nation, with palpable intent to make a Republi- 
can triamph certain. ‘That triumph ws not 
their roasoa for robellion but their pretext ead 
dno Which they lind worked Kaed 0d Tong to 
weonre. 

"Pheso facts nood to bo reiterated and enforced 
until thoy aball bo deoply engraven on the publio 
mind, so that tho most ignorant, tho humblest, 
ho often ns ho sball be summoned to sorimp the 
bread of his children to pay tho heavy taxes 
iinposed by this wor eboll realize that it is Slay- 
ery which thus impoverieles him and them, 
Mothors, who are called to kend your sons to 
battle fur the Union and the laws! never forgot, 
or let them forget, that it is Slavory which com- 
pels the aaorifice, ‘The time may not have come 
—may not como for yeara—for the Nation to 
proclaim nod act upon this fundamental truth; 
but it is the trath nevertheless, and must not 
fall noheedod. 

—On tho part of the Rebels, there is no dis- 
guise ond no hovitation. ‘They are fighting for 
Slavery, avowodly sud earnestly; their Vice- 
President Stophons las publicly declared that 
Thomas Jefforgou and all his compeors were mis- 
taken with regard to essential Hunan Righte— 
that mon ore created uncqual—that black men 
aro by nature the slaves of white—and that the 
Southorn Confederacy is based upon that as- 
sumption. 

—Tho following recent act of the Confederate 
Congross at Richmond is o farther illustration of 
the trath herein illustrated: 

A BILL to be entitled ay act aothorize tho President of the 
‘Gonfoilorate Stat aise wolunteoe 
Tortora asldonts of tue Seder of Meatuchy, Aileen, 
Maryland, aad 358, i 


The Congress of the Confederate States of Amer- 
ica do enact, That tho President of the Confederate 
States bo, and ho is hereby authorized to grant com= 
missions fo oflicery, not above the grado of Captain, to 
such portona ns he may think fit to raieo and command 
Yolontenr regiments and battalions for the service of 
the Conledsrate States; said regiments and bs talions 
to bo composed of poreous who aro or bave beon resi- 
donts of the States of Kentacky, Missouri, Maryland, 
or Delaware, and who have enlisted, or may slick 
tundor eid officers, upon the condition, however, that 
toch shill not “hold rank or receive pay‘ wuti 
gxich regiments or battalions have been raised and mus- 
tered into cervice, 


—Why are the four States of Kentucky, Mis- 
souri, Maryland, and Delaware, expecially named 
in this act? Why aro they peculiarly relied on to 
swell the ranks of the robel armica? The South- 
ern Confederacy has many more partisans to-day 
in New-York or in Peansylvania than in Dels- 
were, and they are far more activé and efficient. 
Yet every one knows that the above actis neither 
blindly nor blunderingly drawn—that it names 
the very and only States it should name, though 
every one of them has repeatedly and empbati- 
cally repudiated Jeff, Dayis and all his works, 
‘and bas proclaimed by large majorities its devo- 
tion to the Union, But these four are Slave 
States—they are the only Slayo States not in- 
claded ia Jeff's present dominions; and right 
well does he know that, in so far ss they are 
ProSlavery, they are st heart disloyal, Not 
that there ore not slaveholders—many of them 
Among the largest—who are firm and zeal- 
ons Woion men, but they are of the school 
of Washington, Jeffurson and Clay—holding 
slaves, but not desiring the diffusion nor the 
perpetuation of Slavery. But wherever yon find 
a dorotee of Slavery—one who believes in it, 
glories in it, seeks to extend and fortify it—no 

| matter whether Be pereounlly holds slavea or 
nol, have the 





reaulte— 




















you the ra 


= 


EMI-WEEKLY ‘TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 23, 


thorough traitor, and it does not often Inck 
plete making up. Henes we se that, wl 
Western Maryland, being rugged, largely peopled 
by miners and holding very few slaves, scods 
Frank Thomas to Congress by a unanimous vote, 
Bt. Mary's, the lower county of that State, with 
a population wholly alaveholding oF slave, gives 
for Disnion ten votes to one. And so it is 
pearly everywhere. astern Teonessee, North- 
Western Virginia, being mountainous and par 
toral, have fow waves, and these are for the 
Union; while those sections of tho some States 
which live by slave Inbor are unanimously for 
Jeff. Davis and Dieunion. 

Sball ot thess truths sink doep into the No- 
tionnl heart t 














72M CARNEVAN OF TREASON. 

Whoever shall write the history of this most 
memorable era of our Republic, this ordeal of 
Pomocratic institutions, will bear witness that 
the chief among onr National trials and perils 
was not weakness in council, incapacity in the 
field, nor yet inadequacy of means, but audacious, 
trucnlent, nll-pervading treason. ‘Trenvon in 
court and camp—treason in the Minister's bureau 
and tho Genoral’s stafl—tresson flying m com- 
mander's fog and neutralizing the blockade it 
makes o show of ooforciug—treason drawing 
thousands from the Federal Treasury fer services 
as Embassedor near a Europoan throne—treason 
gonding » regiment to matiny by inflaming its 
jenlousies or stealing its provisionr—tresson par- 
alyzing the efliciency of o well-served battery 
by filling its hells with eawdost—treason to-day 
robblog-a mint-and to-morrow surreudoring on 
army. Such oré among the agencies and influ- 
ences which haye darkeued with disaster the 
outect of our country's struggle for existence, 
and brightened the visuge of évery hater of Re- 
publican Liberty with the brondest grin of ex- 
ultation, even though he be n denizen of some 
fur-pif corner of the Old World. 

Wo have no right to complain of this exulta- 
tion, We had no right to expect any thiog bet- 
ter. Tho oristocracies and hierarchies of Europe 
bate and fear our past conspicuous oxample of 
general comfort and rapid growth under iostitu- 
tions which rested on the consent of the People 
‘and left Religion absolutely free from political 
control. They bad o right to hate us, provided 
they bod a right to exist. But that men whom 
the Republic has lifted from obscurity to emi- 
neuce—who have been nourished on her bosom 
and pampered by her pnrtinlity into consequence 
and fame—that those who have most reason to 
honor and love the American Union should be 
imoat active ond miulevolent mong ite would. 
bo destroyora—thia is enough to make a patriot 
loathe mankind. 

Among ‘those now conspicuously laboring to 
divide aud destroy tho Nation are Joho Tylor, 
ex-President of the United States, Jofferson 
Davis, Howell Cobb, John B. Floyd, Jacob 
Thompson, and others who have been Cabinet 
Ministers, Francis W. Pickens, Richard K, 
Meade, John M. Daniel, D. M. Barringer, and 
many others who have been Embassadors, with 
scores of ex-Membere of Congress, ex-Governore, 
ex-Colonels in the Army, &o., &e. Of all who 
have received a Military education ot thp ex- 
pene of the Republic, a majority in heart and a 
full third in oct aro to-day among that Repub- 
lio's deadly foes. ‘Thousands who have sworn 
fidelity to tho Federal Constitution, and been 
honored and enriched thereupon, aro to-day 
scheming ond fighting to subvert that Constituy 


tion and establish tho Jeff. Davis instrameot in 
itw etend. Wolo ter pour-cud (he TUWIy, cacepl 


that «mall portion of them who have beon ut 
terly deceived and perverted, love and cherish 
tho Union, of our fathers and the Goveroment 
baoed thereon, the’ proud and the powerful are 
widely disaffected, nod are intent on our Na- 
tionol eubyersion and ruin, For the Republic 
based on Freodom, Equality, Popular Education, 
and Popular Votes, they seok to substitute ono 
grounded on Caste, on the degradation of Labor, 
‘on the jgnorauce of the Poor, and on the revisal 
by Bayoavts of whut has beon decided by Bul- 
lots; for oll this is involved in the triumph of 
the Rebel Confederacy. 

The while ground on which our fabric of 
Popular Government stands is mined’ by treason. 
‘Traitors meet and plot in onr great cities with 
scarcely an afectation of concealmont, Women 
steeped in treason fit across the boundary which 
separates Jeffdom from tho loyal States, carry- 
ing letters aud confidential messoges frou skulk- 
ing traitors to srmed rebels, with trunks full of 
cartridges and percussion caps designed to 
slaughter the defenders of the National Lotegrity. 
Thousands in the loyal States are tlio veriost 
tools of treavon; hundreds have beon caught in 
tho act, but not one of them has yet received 
the logal punishment of his crimes. It is deemed 
exhibition of rigor to dismiss a detected 
traitor from the public service, aud many have 
Doon kept in office after it wot notorious that 
they wero the willing accomplices of gigantic 
treason. 

We state theze facts in no censorions spirit. 
‘The popular mind has never till now been ripe 
for summary deslings with traitore. When our 
Police undertook last Winter to stop the trans- 
mission of arms to tho already ceceded or revolted 
States, the movement was not sustained by pub- 
lio opinion, Had President Lincola ordered the 
first hundred traitor spies (male or female) who 
were detected to be tried by courts-martial and shot 
or bung, there would have been a general shriok 
of horror. But events hasten, opinion ripens, 
and the guilty must beware, There’ will be 
banging for treason on this side of the Potomac 
ero long, and it is very likely to be wholessle. 
Woe waro tho who are affording ‘aid and 
** comfort” to the enemy to desist utterly and at 
once, Their own eafaty imperatively demande it. 

—_—— 








‘Tho Spirit with which the leaders of the Soft 





mot era 
Sal fr a 


Democracy proposs to carry on the impending 
political contest in this State ia thoroughly ox- 
hibited in their chief Gorman organ, the Staats 
Zeitung. ‘‘1t is true,” exclaims that journal, 
at for the restoration of the Union, the anni- 
‘chilstion of the Republicans is just os indispens- 
(sable as the conquering of Secession.” 

Can soy possible degree of public danger in- 
spire these incurabld political fanatics with the 
feeling that Country is superior to Perty!? Or 
do they really deaire to soe Davis and Besure- 
gard in possession of Washington, Baltimore and 
St. Lonis, and threstening Ptiladelpbia and Chi- 
cago, that they persist in distracting the public 
mind with this futile and obsolete ery of ‘ anni- 
‘hilating the Republicans?” 

Tf at auch s moment as this, whoo tho very 
existence of tho Republic, ita integrity and its 
future, demand tho most zealous, united action 
of al loyal citizens of whaterer game, 3 little 











1861. 







Toe MIMPLE TRUTE. 

The plans of the Democrate—or of those who 
nesume the livery of that name to serve Jeff. 
Davis in—of the Wood and Cagger school are 
gradaally develoning themselves. The blandering 
‘nd truthful members of thix small and respecta- 
ble party blurt out the truth in a way which 
mast shock the propriety of the older and more 
wary leaders, such as The Allany Atlas ond 
Argus, For instance, The New-York Freeman's 
Journal and Catholic Register comes out in this 
week's poper in this rery cloren-footed manner: 

“We sy with the atmost exmestoess and Aeliberation, snd 
would say tt though for atterance of the truth we were (0 be 
burned at the stake on the morrow, that there is no concession OF 
guaranty permanent aed vatlonal kind that the Southern 
Etates, ct any of their leadiag eien ever asked of the North, tbat 
we would not rather sgreo to, eveo now, than thatthe Union 
ghomid be disrupted, sorording to the programme of bell- 
Hloulaed Repabllesns. If we sccorded every demand esrr pot 
forward by # resscaing msn, on Southern behalf, on the foors of 
Congres; if we amesded tho Constitation by focorporating toto 
{tevery sulataotial alteration adopted by thelr bogus Confedera- 
Hon at Blontgomery—ee would bo none the less great, a glori- 
‘tbs, and a free people—fres of the curses of great standing armles, 
of oppresrive taxation, and (trary poveroment—all of whlch, 
and moro than all of which, now not simply threatening, bot 
eliesdy overvbadowlng us, and puabing American Uberty into s 
gxave of disboncr.” 


‘This is unmistakable language enough, and we 
do not, for one iostant, doubt its entire honesty. 
It is true not only of The Freeman's Journal, but 
of The Journal of Commerce and The Atlas and 
Argus, and is troo also of Ben. Wood, of Dean 
Richmond, and of Peter Cagger; there is noth- 
ing they are not willing to do to restore the conn- 
try to the old condition of thioge when Southern 
slayoboldera and Northern demngogues combined 
together to eharo power and spoils between them. 
‘There is no reneon for doubting this statement, 
but, on the contrary, we koow from the nature 
of things thot it must be true. So dear aud eo 
precious and indeed so important to the system 
that gave them the power, bas that power been, 
which tlicy have enjoyed uninterruptedly 
for so many years, that the Southern 
wing of the party postessiog it has risen in 
insurrection against the Government to recover 
it, They bad found ¢0 much forbearance in the 
North, and particlarly in the party with which 
they bad always been in alliance, that they pre- 
sumed they had only to go the step further that 
was needed to gain their point to be sure of 
guining it; but oa it is the ounce that breaks 
the camel's back, #o the act that they expected 
would bring the North to their marrowbones 
had oxsctly the opposite effect, and brought 
them to their backbones—excepting always such 
persons and journals as we have just nemed, 
belonging to the invertobrated order, These re- 
membering tho rich leavinge they used to have 
from their mneters’ tables, they aro anxious to 
have those masters back again. They can con- 
ceive of no degradation in o renewal of service 
which slways brought them reward, and they 
have no bigher conception of the purposes of a 
Government than its uses for purpores of 
plunder. , 

‘All otber falsehoods haying failed to serve their 
turn, these Northorn friends of Southern treason 
have fallen back upon the vesertion that it is the 
purpose of thom who nre disposed to earry on the 
war to eeparate from the South, It is difficult to 
bolieve that nnybody can be persuaded to swallow 
this etatement. It is very certain the South wants 
to separate, oud if the North is of.tho some mind, 
why, in heaven's nome, inn't it done? No; iti 
beeause these prople know there is to be no separa- 
tion; because they Know that the North will not 
submit to the probability of anarchy forever after 
whenover a party, dissatisfied with tho result of an 
election, has only to act by this precedent oud re- 
sort to rebellion; itis becaueo they know that law 
is to bo made supreme, tho Union preserved, rebel- 
lion suppreseed, nnd traitors punished, thut they ore 
making one Inst desperate effort to play upon 
the feur of disuoion in the people, to reatore, at any 
cost, their Southern friends to power. They are 
too inte, Tho lie is as transparent as the design, 
and tho people ure cick of traitors both North aud 
South. 


































———— 
BRIGHT. 

We have seldom experienced » more. painfal 
surprise than in reading the letter of Jeexe D. 
Bright, U. 8. Senator from Indiana, commending 
one Thomas B, Lincoln, a Texoa rebel, to the 
favorable regard of Joi. Davie, We reprint 


thst letter, as follows : 


Wararxoros, D. ©. Barc 1. 
‘To his Eacellency, Juxvenson Davis, President of Uie Cunseder- 
‘ation of States 
Mx Duax Sing Allow aie to Introiloco to yoor ecqaaintance 
moiiead Pooase B. Local of Texas. He visite your eapltal 
Tluniy to disporo of what Be regards a groat iwprovomeut ia 
rear, Tepesiond ekg 7o4e faerie comin tes 
utleaan of the lirst rospoctablty, and reliabla In every respect. 
+ Te Guy Oe SbaRE b. BOLT. 


At the date of that letter James Bachonan 
was President of the United States, and Jesse 
D. Bright of the U. 8. Senate, one of his most 
eminent and trnsted counselors. Jofferson Davis 
had resigned bia seat in the Senate weeks 
before, gone home to sharo the fortunes of the 
rebel Coufederacy, ani beon chosen ite Presi- 
dent. His notorious attitude was that of a 
rebel sgainst, and active enemy of, the United 
States—identical with that of Benedict Arnold 
after he fled in dieguise from West Point. A 
fool might not comprebend thie; a fanatic might 
ignore it; but Jesse D. Bright is neither of 
these. He is a Inwyer und politician, a abrewd, 
able mao, born in the State of New-York, sud 
an honored citizen of loyal Indisna. ‘Though a 
bitter Breckinridge Domoecrat, we cannot be- 
lieve ho is at heart a Disunionist. Where can 
bis wits haye been when bo wrote the above 
letter? 









——_———_ 
—————— 


PRICE. 

‘Sterling Price, Major-General commending 
“Missouri Stato Guard,” has issued o Proclama- 
tion, We believe be is better at issuing Proclama- 
tions thao at fighting, though, if you give him four 
mon to one, ho can manage to almost hold his 
own in a battle. Not that Maj.-Gen. Price is 
peculiarly brilliant as 8 rbetorician, but he can 
crowd nearly as much falsehood into a square of 
to or three inches as any one except Beaure- 
gard. The moet brilliant line in bis late per- 
formance is that which speaks of *‘the usurper 
“at Washington,” meaning Mr. A. Lincoln. 

‘The eaid “ usurper” does not pretend to hold 
any other office than that of President of the 
United States, to which he was chosen by 1&0 
Electoral Votes to 123 in the aggregate for all 
bis competitors. Not one of his 180 yotes was 
even alleged to be false or fraudulent. Bir. Joho 
C. Breckinridgo, as President of the Senite ex 
officio, presided over the Convention of the two 
Houses of Congress which last February officisily 
canyassed the Electoral Votew; and Mr. John ©, 
Breckinridge, as the result of thot canvass, 
officially proclaimed Abraham Lincoln President 






clect of the United States. Not a whisper af 
dissent was ultered from any quarter, Mr, 
Roger B. Taney (another Brockinridge Democrat) 
adwil red, a8 Chief Justice of tho United 
States, the oath of office to Mr. Lincoln ay 
President No man was over daly elected gy 
inaugurated Presideot if Mr. Lincoln was new 
Yet he is the man whom Gon. Sterling Pring 
leading sn army that is in flagrant rebellion 
againat the constituted autboritics of Missouri aa 
well as of tho Union, terms ‘the uturper af 
“Washington.” Could mendacity go further? 


—_—_——_—— 









DANIEL S. DICKINSON ON THE WAR, 

We print this morning a speech delivered on 
Monday, in Wyoming County, Pennsylvanis, by the 
Hon. Daniel 8. Dickinson, on the duty of good 
citizens at th present crisis in our affairs. Rising 
high aboye the partisan, Mr. Dickinson speaks a» 
becomes the patriot. Surveying tho past, the 
present, and the future, he proclaims his unawery- 
ing devotion to the Conatitution of his country, and 
calls upon all loyal citizens to rally to the standard 
of the Union, This causclers rebellion ogninst o 
beneficent Government must be subdued at all 
hazards. The heart of the South is loyal; but her 
people, dazzled by unscrupulous domngogues, 
whose lost of power bax incited them to this 
crime against their country, are ither 
deluded, or oyerborne by the storm of 
Secession. To the traitors we must mete ont 
speedy justice; to the loyal wo must extend nid 
to free them from the yoke which now enslaves 
them; and he was well satisfied to-day thats 
majority of the South were Unionists at boork 
We never had a sectional controversy that justi: 
fied civil war. Compromise might lvays heal 
tho differences between the sections, But since 
the sword bad been unsbeathed, only traitors 
and cowards would dare talk of compromining 
with armed rebellion, We cannot sustain the 
Union by compromising with treason. The iniue 
had been chosen, and let thoae that take the 
sword perish by the sword. Referring to Mr 
Lincoln’s alleged usurpation», about which the 
‘peace men” raise such a howl, he said he was 
not quite sure that Jel. Davis & Co. had quite 
conformed to the Constitution: 

‘“T know pot whether Mr. Lincoln has observed the Consiltn- 
{fon jlndced, for the purpose of rel ting the rebollion, I caren 
Teiadae to him co say, howayar. that be haa kecwcd to be Ln g 
{aith uttewptiug to put down the rebellion. bie bas vot dous of 
things as 1 would bavo done ther, Uecauas f would bara mole 
plied bis men by about four, and where be has struck, ove biow I 
Would bavestiuck a dozen. | Laughter aud clieortog ] ‘Therefore 
Tds not agree witb him in that respect. When tho day cxmen 
fen can buve a scttlewaut with bim, for be {1 to bo. lrld with all 
Uib remicers tom strict scout But T would not do crea tak 
Ubder the emoke of an enemy's puna” 

Iu reference to the suspension of the writ of 
habeas corpus bo said: “If C bad porsession of 
“< traitor, and no other remedy would arrest 
“ treacbery, 1 would suspend the writ, and tho 
« jndividual, too.” Mr, Dickinson utterly scouted 
the idea of putting down the rebellion by soy 
other means than by the strong arm. ‘To do 
thatwe must forget partiannubip, and patriotic: 
ally move forward shoulder to shoulder, a8 one 
man, in defense of tho Union and the Constitne 
tion. So should we have peace and prosperity. 
But if we tampered with treason, compromised 
with armed Rebels, we should only Isy up for 
ourselves a never-ending baryest of anarchy and 
civil strife. 

We commend the warm-bearted utterances of 
Mr. Dickinron to the men who, assumo to ropre- 
sont the Democracy of tho Exapire Stato. 





















































































RECRUITING AND WAGES. 

‘The demand for coldiers is imperative, It ia 
not less true that the eupply is not so ready nor 
ao enthusisstic as if was three months ago. 
‘Phere is nothing discouraging in this fact, but it 
is nevertheless a fact which has to be met and 
provided for. It is not discouraging because all 
who now enter the cervice go for the 
war, while three months ago the same mon went 
for a Summer campaign, thing done at amall 
sacrifice ond with little thought. For it it 
‘a grave matter to make up ooe’s mind to a ral- 
ival change, which will afivot the future condi 
tion of ono's whole life and the welfare of others 
beside one's self Nor was the sorionsncss of 
the issuo understood three months ago, Mon 
had little comprebension of what war is, and 
but little apprehension of the fact that this war 
to be a wor. In tho frevh euthusiowm of the 
first outburst they rushed into tho field without 
thought. Now they stop to think, and reflection 
takes timo, as it should,  ‘Thero ure, we bare 
bo doubt, as macy men to go forward, but iti 
with more deliboration. 

But the Goveroment wants men, and ervey 
facility shouté be given the men to offer the> 
selves for the sorvich of the Government lt 
the difficulties of the frat organization of Mt 
war many things were- wrong that aro pt 
righted. Men going for soldiera may be aww 
of this. ‘They will not suffer now for i 
good clothing is certain to be provided ta) 
good arms will be put in their bands, and 
will haye good officers, who will neither 
them in camp nor desert them in the field. 1a 
the brave fellows feel assured on al these pill 
and go forward with the utmost confidence 
the crrors ond misfortunes of the inchoate a 
dition of things are not to be repeated oud 
fered in the completer organization, 

Bat there is a point that seems as yet tol 
escaped attention and which, when correct 
will, we doubt not, give o great impulso to 
cruiting, The pay of $13 a month is very 
and is rather above the average of wages of 1° 
bands for the year round, It is good pay 
not hard and, for the moat part, pleasant wh 
where the chance of getting killed is not 
greater—not so great as in some districts of M 
country and city—tban the risk of dying {0% 
diseace at home. Then comea the pansion of 
land-grant, when the war is over, which 
set up many, a young fellow for life who ob 
wise, perhaps, would havo straggled in vaio 
ao good a start. But there is one drat’ 
which gives pause, we do not doubt, to ml 
who would otherwise come forward without 
tation to the defense of the country; they * 
unwilling to leave wife and children, or Pet 
helpless parents, uncertain os to the fatur 
hard Wicter bofore them, and ignorant % 
whethor they can send these poor one 
home their wages os a support. 
obstacle in the minds of the prl 
rolunteors should be remored immediate 
Nothing 1s more common than for sailors © 
going to sea, to leaye behind them an order 00 
owners of the abip for a portion of their Wag to 
paid at stated periods to their wives, or mothe 
other relatives. And the enilor goes with 3 
mind, certain that thoge he leaves bebind him 















provided for till he gets back. Now, there [* 
Feason in the world why this plan»sbould 01 
adopted in the army, Every soldier when hee" 
might be offered a printed form of an order OF 
Government office here, to be Sled up 





‘third, ove-fourth, one-bal iy fraction he pleases 
‘of bis wages, to bo paid every month to the bolder. 
‘Fhis will remove all anxiety on a very important 
queetion to him from the mind of the reeruit—will 
do away with a strong objection to his going in the 
minds of his friends—will release him, when in 
camp, from the temptation of squandering bis money 
am riotous living—will insure them from wast, and 
from dependence upon uncertain obarity. ‘There is 
positively no ingle oljection to tho adoption of a 
plo of this sort, while the advantages attending it, 
‘and the consequent imapules it would give Co reeruit- 
ing, are many and great, Why don’t the Govern 
ment adopt it? 









TME DEMOCRATIC DRIFT. 

We received ou Monday morniog, early enough 
fo publish but too late for comment, the letter 
BEGov. H. J. Jowett of Zancsrilie, Ohio, to the 
Chairman of the Democratic State Convention, 
accopting the nomination fer Governor mado by 
that Conrention. We refer to it now, however, 
ns another evidenco of the tendency of Demo- 
eralic opinion, and a proper rebuke to the men 
in this State who have the presumption to pre- 
tend that they speak for the Democratic party, 
and that that great body of citizens are disposed 
to follow their lead to dishonorable surrender and 
fm slavish submission. To approach Rebels in 
arms who ropresent not ouly a minority of 
States with a minority of the whole population, 
but who aro a minority even of the people of 
thoir own soction—to approach such armed in- 
surroctionists with ‘liberal offers of peace” is 





to ubdicate all right of  seli:government, 
is to renounce all claim to manhood 
except merely of sex, is to confess 


that the exuberance of Southern invention in 
an virulent coinoge of epithets derogatory of 
Yankee courage and Yanece honor, bas never 
yet at all como up to tho damning and disgrace- 
ful reality. We can’t believe this of our fellovw- 
citizens, let thom be called what they moy, As 
wo move daily through the crowded etreots we 
know that of all the men we meet, here and 
thero in one who is n petty knaye, here and there 
some rascal on a larger acale, here and there a 
hypocrite, here and thore some élayish wretch 
who was born by mistake to go in an erect atti- 
tude; we trust wo do not often breathe the same 
air, even for a momont, with such poor apologies 
for men, and when we do we rejoice that we are 
ignorant of the fact; but we do not believe—for 
if belioving we should fly the haynts of men and 
seek ‘come boundless contiguity of shade’— 
that half the decent-looking people we jostle 
daily are scurvy creatures whose characters are 
mado up of a combivation of the sorriest knave- 
ry apd most disgusting hypocrisy, with the added 
egradation of a conscious unhappiness that they 
were not born slaves, As we do not want faith 
therefore in humanity, but try to clierish a toler- 
ably good opinion of our fellow-crentures, we cou 
not bring ourselves to believe that the Demoorat- 
io party is at all composed of such men os thea, 
wuch men as the Democratic Committee at Alba- 
ny would persuade us they are, 

‘That we are right, time, we truat, will show; 
and as another indication that we are, we point 
te the letter of the Union Democratic candidate 
for Governor in Ohio, Mr. Jewett. We do not, 
to be wure, agree with him as to the propriety of 
calling a National Convention, a8 that, it seems 
to us, would be at this moment a very vain and 
futile act, since the only conventions wanted 
now aro those whore cannon are the speakers, 
and tho voting is done with bullets instead of 
ballots, But we agree with aud réjoive in auch 
strong, wite words os these, Which wall bear re- 
peating: 

“In one section of the country a rebellion axists—the laws of 
the Jard are put at defianoe—the Union of the States igoored— 
the Consiltution set aside, and another, at once tha ofypriug of 
‘and apoloxy for this rebellion, sought to be substituted in {te 
‘teed. Iu the prosecullon of their designe, the parties instiga- 
log aod Jesding this rebellicn Lave selzed upon the propurty of 
‘our Government, dilven {ts officors and soldiers from thelr posts 
efdaty, and by armed violence have sought to humiliate our fag 
end to orerawe the Government. These partics bad, no doubt, 
earefally calonlsted the chances of success, and, having no sym- 
pathy ia common sith the great body of their people, determined, 
‘at all bazarda and at ooy cost of treasuro and of blood, to attempt 
Ue execotlon of thelr unwise apd wicked purposes. TWith such 
yon Ihate no compromises to make—to ruchIhare no terms {9 
Wer, other than unconditional aubmisrion by them to the Union, 
tha Constitution, and the Laws,!" 


In proposing a Convention Mr. Jewett goes 
upon the presumption that loyal people of the 
South are deceived and need to be informed of 
the real relations of the North toward them. 
He errs very widely. There ero not many men 
at the South, either white or black, who do not 
understand thot the simple difficulty is that an 
ambitious and unscrupulous class, powerfal and 
wealthy through the ownership of slaves, have 
been compelled, by a fair vote of people, to lay 
down their long-possessed and ill-used power, 
and following the example of the military chief 
tains of Mexico and tho South American States, 
haye taken up arms, first with the hope that 
mere threats would restore to them the Goyern- 
ment, and second, upon the failure of this with 
the hope of destroying that which they could 
possess no longer but out of whose ruins they 
Yooked to reap profit. 

The loyal people of the South understand this 
quite as well, even better than we do, and 
know also that their States would have been left 
by us in the unmolested enjoyment of their pe- 
caliar condition of society as long as in the 
Providence of God it was permitted to continue; 
‘and they know now that if in the Providence 
of God anything shall happen to that peculiar in- 

stitution, it will haye been brought about and 
precipitated by the madness of the men, who, 






















like the first great rebel, dissutisfied with tho 
wigned him, sought to scale the walls 


kingdom 
of Heaven itself that he might rule there also. 
‘The loyal people of the South need no conven- 
tious to inform them of these things; but they do 
want armies; the light they necd is the light from 
fishing guna and glistening swords, that they 
mey be redeemed from a thralldom already un- 
bearable, which conficcates their property, drives 





them into exile, drafts them to fight for a cause 
they liate, tramples under foot all their rights of 
personal property, What our condition may be 
when this tyranny iz madé triumplaot over us, 
as the Albany Committees would make it, we 
may conceive; but we ean have no conception of 
what the fate of the majority of the Southern 
people would be ahould the North abandon them 
to their own enemics, On this pomt, at least, 


we and all good Democrats ara agreed. 








We lear from every source the most cheerin; 


_ NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 23, 1861. 


heroic Pathfinder of tho West will yet win for hime 
self the highest renown that is now postible for an 
American—that of s conqueror of thie great con- 
spirecy aguinst Domooratic Institutions, and of a 
Pacificator of the Union. 








The suggestion of the Grand Jury is alroady 
having, ax we presumed it would, ite proper effect 
upon some of the Secession journals of this city 
and of the State, The Journal of Commerce bas 
attained to so much of @ repentant mood as to 
profess ita willingness to sustain tho Government 
by suppressing facts. Wo will not question its 
disposition whilo we protest against ite method. 
The difficulty heretofore with that journal has 
boen its proclivity to snpprees facta and publish 
falvehoods, nud what “is now wanted ie that it 
should reverse thia method, if it is possible for 
it to get ont of a very old and vicious babit, 
‘The very article in which it declares, as some- 
thing so vory ofiginal, ite willingness to keep 
facts in the background, if @ vory elaborate 
attempt to show that the Government has had no 
more stanch snpportor io this war than itself! 
Poor old Journal! We fear ite diseaso is 
cbronio and incurable. 

Stull, gentle’ and carefal treatment may bring it 
round again, and it may, in time, recover the 
power of speaking the truth when ¢trongly sup- 
Ported. Wo commend gentlo oxorcise to begin 
with. Let it try to republish the letters of the 
Democratic, geatlemen of Vermont who dectinod 
nominations for Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, 
and Treasurer, becaues they conceived their duty 
to theic conotry to be greater than their all 
ance to party. As this happened some d 
The Journol may beable to bear it. Next let it 
attempt to life the lotter of the Union Democratic 
candidate for Governor in Obio. All theae are 
wholesome reading, and their publication might 
not try our poor invalid top much. Should it 
find itself capable of bearing thes, wo slonld 
next commend to its columns Mr. Dickinson's 
specch which we publish on another pace. If it 
can survive that we shall begin to have hopos of 
its final recove 

















We hear feom our special correspondent in 
North Carolina that on Thursday, the Sth inst 
members of the National Congress were certainly 
elected from four Districts, nnd possibly from 
the entiro State. The names of the four gentle- 
men elected we witbbold from reasons of pru- 
dence, but wo think they may be re- 
lied on to be present in Washington at 
tho opening of tbe regular session in Do- 
cember noxt. Onr correspondent, who how 
now visited almost every part of North Carolina, 
and who bas extraordinary means of becoming 
acquainted with the real sentiments of the peo- 
ple, assures us that more thon half of them aro 
Joyal to the Stars and Stripes; while in somo 
Districts, men hitherto prominent Secessioniste, 
alarmed at the prospect of debt and ruin under 
the eway of Jeff. Davis, have proposed to join 
in the intended moyement for a new State Goy- 
ernment, on condition that the pecuniary obliga: 
tions undertaken in the Secession interest, on 
bobalf of the Stato, shall be repudiated, Every- 
thing wears an encouraging nepect in North 
Carolina. 

















A Yale College student last Winter conferred 
with Jeff, Davis, then a Senator of the United 
Statos, with regard to the probable iesuos of Secor 
sion, ‘ What is to become of Washington City 1” 
was among the questions asked by the student. 
‘Aro you n lawyer, Sir?” inquired Joff. ‘No, 
‘ir. 4 Well, Sir, I am; and it is a principle 
“(of lew thot, when = evant or bequeet has 
‘heen made for a particular, specilicd parpore, 
‘cand that purpose fail or becomes impracticanie, 
‘the property granted revorta to the donor, 
ue * * Tam not deciding what will be,” 
he added; I am simply stating the principle 
“which deermines the equity of such cases.” 
He was evilently then plotting the secession of 
Marylond, md the consequent wresting of Wash- 
ington City from the Union, though neithor 
Virginia ng North Carolina bad yet seceded, 
He doubtles believed, however, that Slavery 
would in de time convert every Slave State to 
the uses ofthe Rebellio 











The Londn Times calle the fight at Bull Run a 
“ sham bate," and makes morry over the loses 
on the Natinal side, which it pretends to consider 
ridiculouslysmall. It may not be regarded as 
impertinentor us to compare this ‘sham battle” 
with the hglish attack on Sovastapol in Sep- 
tember, 16). We find that tho English stormed 
the Redanynd were beaten off in auch disorder 
that they auld not rally. ‘Their total number of 
killed was 36, Tho loes in killed on the part of 
our army @BManassaa was 480, The former is 
called by % London Times an “ awful conflict” 
—the Int a “sbam battle,” in which «the 
“only atrigle was to get away.” 


Mr, Evett has declared his opinion that to 
write andjrint treason iv a3 bad as to act it. 
No doubt his is a sound conclusion, and wo 
dore soy at in time it will be acted upon, 
But when }t day arrives, there must be s con 
siderable dinntion in the number of literary 
men at larjas well as in the number ot news- 
papers publed. However, freedom of speoch 
and treasomre not identical, a# somo appear 
to suppore, 








How doit happen that Gen. Beauregard 
hos sent b wife, his sister, and two of his 
nieces to efi the Summer among us Northern 
barbarinns ?Is it because they are safer and 
more comfoble bere than in that higher civili- 
zation whicow distinguishes the Sunny South ! 
—_ 

Mr. PierButler has been arrested and is in 
prison becajhe had been detected in corre- 
spondence h Beauregard and Jeff. Davis. 
We belisyejre are other intimate friends and 
correspondejof those gentlemen still at large 
among us, 





Grorck Baxpr ‘This romewhat notorions 








accgunts of the preparations and the moyementa 


made by General FREMONT for the conduct of th 
campaign in tho Mississippi Valley. Since th 


glorious, yet fatal, day when Lyon fel, the Adminie- | jigr, 





ie 
2 





Beka fe dance ao 
; : 















woll ns Ianghed at bis inalt to tho President of the 
United Stator; they Laughed. and only Langhod, at bie 
championship of Davis and Toombs. “Ho in ab preeent 
fotthd at Loaisvillo, py enohiog robellion agaiost the 
Government which it le now dlacovered, be bas 
[Boston Transeri pts 





swlodled. 






D CLOTHING FRAUDS. 

RESPONSE OF THE INSPECTORS TO THE REPORT 
OF THE SELECT COMMITTER OF THE MILI 
TARY HOARD ON THE NROOKS CONTRACT. 

Tho Military Toant seems determined to earn an 
unenviablo fanio inconnestion with this matter. It iret 
makes @ diggracefil contract, and then attempts to 
fasten upon others the responsibility of its own acts 
Tho Report of iis Seloct Committeo, lately pnblishod, 
isa Jabared and woet dislogwnuous effort to exculpate 
the Board, and to prove that Brooks Brothers, and the 
Inspoctors aro tho guilty parties. ‘The elfort will not 
succeed. ‘Toe material fuels are too easily ostabliahed, 
and point too clearly to the culpability of the Hoard, to 
be perverted or even obscured by uny amount of ape- 
cial plondit 

‘Tho undersigned hayo afteady pnblished a card ip 
vindication of their official conduct as inspectors of the 
clothing furnished nnder thie contract. In that card 
they muds no ebarges against otburs, but confined 
themselves Co a imple etatoment of the fiote connected 
with their own daty, nnd the mannor in whioh it was 
performed. Conscious of the entiro truthfulness of 
thoir statement, they could not anticipate that any one, 
and least of all the Military Board, would vontare to 
challenge its correctness by renewing against thom the 
charge of unfaithfulnest. Tu this they wero mistaken. 
Tho Board has less fairness and lee prudence than 
they gave it credit for. In the report of its Seloct Com- 
mittee the charges are distinctly mado that the contract 
was not faithfully executed, and that the inspectors 
wore culpably romias in the performance of thelr duty. 

‘Phere charges, thus renowed in an official docu- 
mont, cannot pars unchallenged. ‘The inspectorn know 
thom to be gronndloss, and they owe it to thomsolves 
to place before the public the evidence of that fact. 
If this evidence aball prove injurious to the reputation 
of the Board, it wust change its publication to the an 
fuimmoes aud indiscretion of its Select Committee, Tho 
ingpectora present it in eolfdofenso, and us duo to the 
public, 

A copy of the contract with Brooks Bros, in here- 
with anbmitted; also certificates fiom their foreman, 
and from tho highly respectable commission houses 
who furnished them the goods complained of These 
documents alone completely exculpato the inspectors 
from tho charges of tho Seléct Committee, They 
prove beyond cavil that the contmict called for various 
styles and qualitics of goods, all at the price of $19.50 
per uniform; that the contnictors faruished the iden 
tical goods they agreed to, and that the uniforma were 
well made, and the workmen liberally paid therefor. 
{oa word, they prove that the contract was faithfully 
oxecnted and the goods properly inspected. 

Hero tho matter might bo safely loft to the judgment 
of an intelligent community. Bat the inspectors feel 
called upon to probe the subject deeper. ‘There isa 
gonoral und well-grounded conviction that ronie wrong 
hus been commited on the patriotio yolanteers in con- 
nection with this contrast, and it is proper the publio 
should know through whose instrumentality it hus 
boon done. ‘The following facts, known to tho Balsct 
Committee but vot frankly and fairly stated in thelr 
report, will, it ia believed, furnish tho nogded informn- 
tion: 

On the 23d day of April tho Military Board published 
anotice inviting bids for 12,000 nniforma. Without 
wulting for the competition that sach notices ara in~ 
Vend6d Lo ENictt, che Dowrd wie are Mano oF following day 
accepted the bid of Mr, Robert Breeman, made in 
Vehulf of Brooks Bros., for the whole number of 
uniforms, at $19 50 each, to be made ef all-wool 
Kersey, of the style and quality uzed in olothing the 
U.S. Army. 

Brooks Bros., upon boing informed of the accoptance 
of thia bid, procoeded to purchase all tho army Kerseys 
then on the market, and, finding the quantity largely 
deficient, at once apprised tho Board of the fact. The 
Board reaponded by appointing one of its members, 
Mr. Dorebeimor, a committee to confor with them on 
the aubject. ‘Tho conference took place, Mr. Dor- 
sheimer being aided by the Inspector-Genoral, and, to 
some extent, by Mr. Thurlow Weed. It resulted in 


THE ALLE 






































tho eelection and adoption of eight different styles of 
goods, ns follows, w 
Like sample No. J, 


1800 dark bine Kersey Jackets, 
2,100 dark blow Welt Suckers. 





‘These goods, thus substituted for the all-wool army 
cloth on which the bid of $19 50 per suit was predi« 
cated, Mr. Doraheimer entered into a written contract 
for, without asking any abatement of price, and the 
Board approved his action, although its mombera might 
hayo learned from any dry-goods clork that tho male- 
rial thus contracted for hud little more than half the 
market value of that on which the bid wus made, 
Styles Nos. Sand 4, of which thore were 18,000 gu~ 
ments, cost Ieas than balf the price of Army Kersey. 
So any one acquainted with dry goods could have told 
them that “Pelt Clothe’ were unfit for army clothing. 

The scarcity of military goods at the time this con- 
tract wus made may afford come excuse for the adop- 
tion of these inferior qualities; bnt it cannot be offered 
in justification of the Bourd's agreement to pay for 
them the price asked for the best. Here ia precisely 
where the wrong ou the volunteers was committed. 
‘Ths Board contracted for good, medium and inferior 
goods, all ata price that would have been liberal for 
the beet, and it got precisely whet it bargained for. 
Tf the Select Committee will address itself to tho taak 
of giving satisfuctory explanations of this princely 
liberality of the Boardat the expense of the yoluntecr, 
it will do itself moro credit, and be more likely to meet 
public expectation, than by vuin efforts, throngh sar 
chamber proceedings to fasten on others the pablic 
odium justly excited by the mladeeds of the Board. 

‘The public would alco like an explanation of the 
Committce’s reasons for omitting to state the important 
fact that the Bourd had already compromised with 
Brooks Brothers, by their agreeing to arnish gratait- 
ously 2,350 additional euits—not for any unfaithfalness 
on their part in executing the contract, but because the 
Uberality of ite provisions enabled them to afford it, 


own contract, they could not otherwise obtein the 
belance due them. Ina word, why did the Select 
Committee recommend that the $81,000 dus Brooks 
Brothers shonld be withbeld, when it know the Board 
hed already compromised with them for less than half 
thatsum? It willnot venture toeay that the report 
was pblished or fally written out before the eoupro- 
mise was agreed upon. 

‘There are afew paragraphs in the report 
quire fromthe undersigned more special notice and 
comment. The Select Counitiec assert with as much 
confidence asif they were experts in woolen fabrics, 
that the estinet jackets and trowsere were made 
cloth inferior to ample No. 3, attached to the contract, 
thet they were made of cloth known gs “‘ Sboddy,” 
tender, unfit for ue, Se. The certificate of Mowere 
Goodrich, Freeman & Foster, puts this charge at rest. 
They, as agents of the mill that made theee goods, sold | 


## political shoddy the Committee may pomibly flad 
it in the contract itself, or in their own report. 

Tho Select Gomimitieo say, in two consecutive nen. 
tonces, ‘that the Board approved the contract, under 
Whe belief that tho aniforme for w Joh 1} stipulated 
would be of equal valuo with aniforme made from 
army cloth; and “that two of the samples auachod 
to the contract were of inferior quality, and of cloth of 
Jess value thon army cloth!" How could the Board 
have grounded such a belief on ench fact? Ts saw 
That the samples were inferior and yet it belioved the 
uniforms would be aa good! Did it expect miracles t 

‘Tho report changes that tho andorsigned inspected 
tho oniforme in piles, and that thoy did not examine 
each garment, to eea that the cloth correspondet in 
quality with samples attached to the contract. This 
ina mistake. Troe, they exnuined many of them ty 

piles,” the large number cf garmonta and the rapid 
execution of contmict did not admitof any other moth 
od; but as portions of each garment were accesitile, 
they could and did this examine them, and compare 
their qualities with the contract «nmples, with an mach 
accuracy as ifeach gurmont had beon placed: by itelf, 

The report aleo charges the underdyned with fure 
hishing certificates of inepection to be na'led on boxer, 
of thecontonts of which they were Ignormpt The fete 
are thot. Tho fospectora wdopted tho plan of giving 
Drvoks Brothers cortitleates of each day's Inspection. 
‘This thoy aupposed wax all that yould be required of 
thom. But after they had thus proceeded two or thes 
days, thoy wor informed by Brooks Brothers that 
Gon. Arthur required seperate cortitieates for the con 
tents of ench paokajo, ‘Thin they wore at frat indie 
posed to givo, am it seemed to involve the neceraity of 
wuperintending the packing which was carried on 
throogh the night aa woll asthe days 

‘Thoy did not eupporo tho Board intended to 
them to euch drodgery, when {t invited them to serve 
without tho promise or expectation of compensitlon. 
However, a» Gon, Arthur hid prepared the blank cer 
tiflcatos, and inainted that thoy mould be given, the 
Inspectons finully consented to sign thom, provided tho 
Merare, Brooke would pledge themealves to personally 
muperintend tho packing, admit into the ensea only 
fuch gooda on hud boen inepeoted, and #00 that the cor 
floater correctly roprexented tho atylea and quality in 
euch. ‘This promis they gave, and this duty they 
porformed, as will be seen by the cortitleato of Monsrs, 
John and Elleba Brooks hereto annexed, Tt will be 
‘socn, therofore, that thoro box certifleates, which were 
givon nt the roquest of Gen. Arthor, aro, in fact, retail 
duplicates of tho original cortifieates given by Brooks, 
Trou They wore given for tho amo uvlforme, andy 
{faguregatod, would certify to tho eamo kind, quality, 
ond quantity of garments un the larger originals. 

In conclusion, tha undersigned beg lonve to eny that 
noitherof thers hae or over had any interest in thin cons 
Lict, direct or indinwet; that noithor of thom sold 
Brooks Brow. nny of tlio goods nxed in ite execution 
thatalihongh thoy eorved gratuitoualy, they fuspectod 
the clothing with greator care and moro detail than they 
would have done for thomselyer fo tho act of purchise; 
that the uniforms furnished, althoogh @ majority 
thom wore inferior in quality and. somo of them un 
nuitable in style, woro fally equal to the aamplon nt~ 
(ached to the contract; and that they wero made in a 
workmanlike manner. 

Donbtloas come of the aatinets had lens strength than 
other. This in the case in oll low-priced satinete. 
Buta thoroogh examination of thore furnished ander 
this contract natiefled tho inspectors that they had the 




















of the egntinct. ‘They may nervo uo a protext for tho 
Millmary Bord and ite Select Committoo to charge 
tholr offieial winw on others, but they will not en- 


gather by tho effort. 


the publio mind, 





| HUNT, 
OFOROE OPDYRE, 
JOUN GIEAY, 

CHAB. BUCKINGHAM, 


Inspectors, 


York, 
Jobn’ Bi 
composity 

sant 
the said ey of tho first part, 
tnid parties of the second  purt, 
executors and administrators, 

ugrocd, and by 

to and with each other as follower, to wit: 


rooks, Elisha Brooks and Edward B: 
the firm of Brooks Brothers of the Cit 


‘and 


h, 


shall forniah, manofactore, and deliver, at such places 


erul of uid Stato aball designate 
of clotbing, at the times aud of the quality aud descrip« 
tion hereinafter dedinated, namely - 2,000 dark blua 
Kersey jackets, Indigo blue, and all wool, of whlch 
1,000 sbull be farnislied on or before May 4) 1861, and 
1,600 thereof on or before May 12, 1861; ‘of which 
wid bios Korey a sample te hereanto attached, 
marked. Brooks Bros., samplo No. 1." Also, 2,100 
dork bine felt jackets, all wool, indigo blue, on or 
before May 12, 1861, of which auld folt maumple In 

‘ed, marked " Brooks Brov,, sample 


sicker of cadot mixed matinet, to 
and one-half 








sample is 
Sample No.3." Also, 1,000 dark 

1861, wn 
said kar 


, 1861; of which anid Kerrey a 
cumple is hereunto marked “Brooks Bros. 
Samplo No.7." Alto, 7,200 gray eadlet mixed eatin 
troasers, to be delive: 


third Ma: 
which mid 


Also, 4,000. brown: vercoats, 











wenal etrongth of that quality, 80, in making up 40,000 
gurments in twonty days, however liberally the work 
nien may bo pald, itis unavoidable that a fow elighted 
garmenta will escape tho vigilance of the foreman and 
the Inspeotors. ‘hero trifling and unayoldublo axcep- 
Hons do not touch the question of the faithful execution 


blo them to shirk the responsibility of tholr own 
acts, They aro weloome to all the laurels they will 


This publication hos been dolayedon ueconnt of the 
more exciting questions which huve recently engromod 


Articles of Agreement made and entered into this 
26th day of April, 1861, botwoen tho Btute of Now- 
martics of the firht part, and Daniel H. Brooks, 

i rook 
of 

1 artieg of the vecond part, wiinenaing that 
———— and tho 

for thomelves, thelr 
ave eovenanted and 
these presents do covenant and agree 


Firsts That tho raid parties of tho second part 


In the State of New-York as the Quartermaster-Gen- 
the sglowlog articles 
di 


chee 
ty 


of tho frst nt 
ny by fete 





econ il thereupon be 
chargeable: with any differen Pataca and ioe 
* whieh may therenj ; and the aeid party 


on 
i. Nave oe to retain from tlie 


tho tecond. 
lemmnify 
Srethe The 





ing 


) 
mini 





PERSONAL, 
——— 
—Some particulars, in the nasare of a | iva) 
nolice, of the rebel generale, will be of jn 


how. Gen, Samuel Cooper is the weuior officer, ‘This 
genulsmin was born in Delaware County, in this 
State, and was sent to the Military Academy, where 
lie graduated in 1817, He waseoon pliced on stuff 
diity, generally at Washington; was military eocre- 
tary, I beliéve, of Mr. Poinsett, at all events of the 
Secretary of War; chief clerk of that department, then 
tn aid to Gon. McComb, generi|-in-cbief' of the army, 
ind subsequently on seistany adjotant-goneral. In 
this bureaa, by personal and political influence, he 
went threugh the various grades ull, on the dasth of 








Svoenth: It is Newby expromly stipulated avd 
Aureos thar nn Heald goods shall bo delivered and ro- 
celved by the party of the first part, thoy nbull bo, in 
all roepects, at tho risk of the party of tlie weoond part. 

In \itheas whereof, the parties to these presen! 
Have hereunto eet there hands and reals, the day and 
your first bore: written 

awed, 





P, DORSHEIMER, Treevarer,, 
DANIn tL BKOORS, 
JOUN BROOKS, 
RLISHA Tt OT aOKE 
Sealod and ollvered in preamiite chee ne 

Slened, THENTLY ANTHON, 

The ualentytied, At tho request of the Loxpectora of 
Uniforms inde by irooks Brotlions for the State of 
Now-York, persopally superintended tho packing of 
ea{il wolforma, and herohy certify tint vo goudA Werd 
packed aptil they bud beon inspected, and that the care 
Uitlewtos nailed On tho boxes correctly represented the 
quantity and styles contained therein, 

TNR 

New York, August 14, 1001, : ORE, 

New-York, Ang. 14, 1861, 

Dean Stn: We havo exanined DE goods 
sobimitted by you, marked * Brooks Bros, sample No, 
Aad fod [Cth wane goon wold to Sak fen by” un 
1) pri Ta 
‘on toad by n respectable woolen man- 
Miacturiog firm fo the State for the Last 15 yours, and 
heing the whole of thut time lave been cousidered 

y the trade nk strong and sorviiable woody. hay ara 
ninda of stook ontirely treo frow alioddys 

All the goods sold by us to Morari, Drooks were 
sound, freab and more! jablo, baviog been made for 
oor mpular markot wante, and ax nuiform In qauliiy 
fe fabrics of thiy Kind aro aver mado. 

Yours peepectfali 
BVRUUDING, vate, HUNT & Co, 
1, 9 


that Messrs, Drooks Troe. 















y bavo 





Te Gro, 0 








purchased of 











1861, 89/000 yards of eadat 
‘ie coutract with tho Stats of 
i that thoy wore us of good (or better) 





ramplo N 





Ms, furnished by thom to the pare 
Ko tho contract, and known to Gn 
and in ho 10 ocd morchantnble goods, maot- 
faotured for on ordinary anlos, nod to {he best of one 
Knowledge and bellat free from ‘shoddy,"” ax chirged 
by the Roioct Committoo of tho Military Hoard in their 
pubiia 















4, 100, 
GOODRICH, FRNEMAN & FOSTER. 


x0, Onvviw, eat 
‘Tols in to coriify that Lam foreman for the Mostra. 
Brooks Brother, comer of Uroudway and Grand 
street, and gave ont and rocatyod mont of the work for 
tho State military order, and L pronounce tho work 
Wall mud, extrionttonry well for tho tlio thay hd 
to make fen, and that the pres pold for waklog wan 
mnoh Above What le now being pald for tho wame kind 
of work, A, Moxvvivens 
New York, Avg. 1 1001, 


VENTE VILOM LIB 









Bue C find in Tie (Chmnune of Saturday lust an 
rtlolo, prrporting to bo Pho Rosponso of the Tuspoate 
ors to tho roport of the Solect Cominittoo of the Mili« 
tury Hoard on the Brooks Contract,” In whieh they 
Inyito nroply from auch Beloct Committe, T caused 
to bo rent to yon a copy of all tho procoudingy of the 
Military Bourd in reference to such contract, and also 
copy of all the toatimony tukon by enol Select Com- 
mitteo, und npon whlch thole report was proiicated 
If you will publish such testimony, tho Soloot Com: 
mitteo will not only bo propared to roply to such 
“respons,” but to show that no Injastioa has beon 
dono by such report to tha “Inspootora’” or any uthor 
poraon connooted with wuch contracts 

Tho roport reforred to finds to fivcts ax eatablished 
hy tho tostimony, whieli the Inspectors sacka to contro 
yort (but do not), vies let. That the onlforma were 
Tnmpected In pilen) aut not by: tho alngle garment or 
unfformy and, Yd, Tint eortificates of Inspection worn 
given by auch Thrpectors 10 Uo Motars: Drank, and 

1y (ben nailad ipon boxes containing nulforne, w 
it the faspootoru knowlog the contents of auch bo 

ho fiat fact or chargo aguinet the Tnypoctors, 
establiidiod by tho depoation of one of the Mou. 
Brovks, and by two of thoir clerks, who tently In tha 
moat poxitive and distinct mannor that sacl ootblog 
syne Ibupectad only su atated in the royiort of tho Baleet 




























8. 
Whe recon fact or 
only established b: 
the" response”! 0 
‘The curtilientan uppended to the ‘response!’ to 
provo that the oniturms furnished by tho Momry, 
Brooks Brothors ander such contrac’ were not of 
shoddy" olotty, but of «lot of a good, round quality, 
ond the oniforme well made up, will be found to be iG 
direct conflict with the testimony of over half a devon 
witnesses who were aworn before such Select Com- 
mittee, and of ahondred other witneres who have 
reon auch anlforms, and Lave through tho poblis press 
teow Ifed ns to thelr quality, The testimony taken be 
fore wich Committeo also Uisclorea tho fuots that rome. 
of those uniforma had no bnuttoos upon them, othore 
evon only in prt sowod, tho button Holes in many of 
their couts wore not worked; that over 6,000 nilforme 
were not only badly ent and made but were of 
cloth wo decayed un to bo unlit for nwo, Surely the 
nepectorw” will not claim to have inspected each of 
yurroente *" xeparatoly.!” 
Ono of the Seloct Committee roforred to wa not 
roxont ut the Military Board wien the proposal of 
Brooks Brothers wom uccopted, und ox a mombor 
of mich Board oppoced the change of contmet!’ with 
Brooks Brothers; neither of the Select Committee bad 
‘ever seen tho Measra, Brooks until thoy called to take 
their leasiesgoy ns enoh Committos entertained a high 
respoot for the Inapectors but not thele * iuspeotion,”” 
and felt bound to report the facts optablishod by the 
testimony taken by them, the ‘report roferred to wox 
prepared aud mado to the Military Board beforo any 
contract of settlement hid been executed botweon 
tach Boord and Brooks Brothers, It, Campnxnt, 
Bath, Avg, Me 


IMPORTANT SEIZURE. 

About $5,000 worth of contraband goods—quiniue 
ghlorotorm, military eanipment &e.—all labeled 
‘plas! were solzod last Priday by the pickets there 
of the companies of the Int Pennsylvania Regiment, 
which ure stationed ut Annapolie Sanction, ‘Choy 
were taken at Plielpa’s Crose-Ronds, at the intercec- 
ton of tho Annapolis Aillroad und m county road, 

e 


uo above referred (0, {8 not 
atin wdinitted by 






















wy 














delivered—1,500 on the 4th day of Muy, 1861, 1,900. on lied by the Virgiaoia parties. ‘The boxes, 15 or 20 
the 12th day'of May, 1851, and 1,000. tho Ith day | tu? Fumues, wrore,cnurkel to. firm An. the holghvor- 
of May, 1861; of which said cloth «sampla ix here | Hood, Nhe seizure wis mide nt Lo'clock a. tas, they 
Legare a ieguie oe etal lah f, expecting to be able to pass the Fapkal tn eyed ics 
i Ine potershamn oye , = gous uré worth weve: 
‘igo blue! to be delivered May 19,1861; of which ald | aug cc™s ant agous 
Tersham @ eam} js herennio annexed murked, 





Also, 2,000 
dalivered’Stay 4, 13514 of 


is herennto annexed mar) 
No. 2 





Also, 4.400 caet doeakin overcoat, all, woo) 0 bo 
delivered, one-half Moy 12, 1861, und one-balf May 14, | paryaTEERS EXCLUDED FROM THE DAN- 
1661; of whist exid doeskin w exinple is beronnto an- TREE EARUTSE ER 
nexed marked, “ Brooks Bros., Sample No. 6." 4 if ¢ 

Seconds The said jackets, overcoats, knd trowssra | ‘The follawing official notice, excluding privateers 
shall be well and properly eat and made, and aball be | from the Dunish West Iudin ports, appears in the St. 


tsrongly apd th el nad stitched, and 
boat tdar mies antellihe reaterials shall be ‘of tbe 


jablic ni 
certain patterns heretofore delivered by the parties af Privateers of no nution whatever ‘wlll be allowed to 


shall have tho proper oumber of buttons, which shall | the iat vessels be pro- 
: Danis Vids Talanda with royuie 
te by the Gon- | vided in the Danish West Tals ‘lade ith och 





Lvurths The party of oy, ant part Tens have | of rane provisions, orleiters of marque from any 
Power to reject apy articles of an inferior character to geront ere Went India’ ae 
what i and the wid ‘of the | (“Government for the Dania Wert ‘ousenstont, 8 
second” Eide fren fies forthwith Fee cetes | croix, ta Joly, 1051. W. BuRctL! 
Getaals thereah ibe Farts of odie tart coal loa be Nabil rion and American the 10 de 
power to supply the deficiescy by purchase, and the | Clares thal the Tou, Mr Xt Teli at eee to 
"$id vary of tn second part shall bo changed wih te | OOD detlon: aod Speen prose. to wet 

Fifth: Tie is hereby declared to be of the essence | lereatter in Sere ee eee renidenr ont 
of this contract; and fa cues the eaid pariies of the | Coulrderatc States has 01 release. 
vecond part shal not deliver enid articles at the times! Thin statement isentirely doubttal, 


Gon. Roger Jones, ho became adjatant-general, which 
Place ho resigned Jast Spring, Col. Cooper married 
Mies Mason, weister of the @x-Senator from Virginia. 
His son-in-law, Prank Wheaton, now colonel’ of the 
d Rhode Taland Regiment, was appointed a lientenant. 
In tho Ist cavalry where he romained ll trunsferred 
agnbove, Gen. Cooper never eave a battle, atid ex- 
copt for a fow months, 45 yours since, neverhad the 
Aotual command of 6 man, much lessan army. Gene 
crala Johnston and Lee bed a regular military eduea- 
tion, but most of tho latter’s service in our army 
was in & stall position, and ho nover baa bed an 
important command, Ho is a Virgivian by birth, 
aidan accomplished man. Ie married Miss Custis, 
tho only child of tho late Georgo W. P, Gustin 
Sho inherited from her father Arlington, opposite 
Washington, and also other oxteusive plantations on 
the Rappabanock River, Mrs Leeisin favor of the 
Union, and was a fow weeks since residing, almost an- 
Known, in Washington, Gon. Jolinsion held o staff 
Appbintnent as pay master for kome time, and was one 
of the army for several year, Hia battle record, ex- 
ceplny in a subordinate capacity, is yet to ba made, 
Ho and Gen, Lae were always deenied efficient and 
Anlolligent officers, but nover ranked nboye many of 
(hole amoclates, Gen, Beauregard graduated second in 
Nis clam, und becamo a brevet second lientenant of 
engineers, rising to a captafney, which he held when 
ho resigned, Passin, wo romuilk that Rufus Ring of 
Wirconain, & native of this city, and Geo, W. Merrill 
of Cooperstown, both reported appointed Brigadier 
Gonorals in onr wervico, each gradonted firs at the 
Point, Gon. DB, wax nover com idered superior or the 
oqual oven of Major Barnard, Capt. Booham, Praser, 
and other officers of tho engineer corpa. Hisexparience 
Wis in Mexico a4 nn engineer officer ona genoral’s: 
waft, ‘Tho dation are simply to direct and consteuct 
fortifications, batteries, &e,, und baye no more connec 
tion with tho disposition or handling of troops in the 
flold than belongs to the duties of tho medical staf or 
thochaplain. At Hult Ron ho had an opportunity to 
show his onglncering ability in erecting masked bate 
torlos, and other works, and then fought the battle, 
ALS} g’olock hie wax dofeated by onr forces, and would 
Haye fallen buck on Munuwus oF Richmond but for tho 
Appearance of Gone Johnston with 4,000 fresh troope. 
‘This wos Gen. 1.'n first Wattle, Tos results, whilo he 
alone was rexponaiblo, do not warrant dis high encomi- 
‘ima paused on him 


—Tho Doke of Buckingham and Chandos bas died 
At thonge of O41. Ife was born inthe house in Pall 
Mall which boars bis namo on the th of February, 
1707. Tlis education axa boy was private. Aw he 
geow up ho wont to Oxford, In 1819 he married 
Lady Maury Compboll, danghtor of the late and aie 
tor of tho preeont Lord Browdalbano, by whom he 
hud two children, w #on, Marjuia of Clinudos, who 
mecoeds to tho title, und u dangbter, Lady Anne 
Goro Langton, Ho entered tho Monte of Gom- + 
mons in 1826 na momber for Bucks, which County 
lie represented ull the death of bis father in 1839. 
When Sir Robert Peel came into olflce he was made 
‘4 Cabloot Minfstor, with tho office of Lord Privy Seal, 
Dut vehen the Promer proposed to deal with the Corn’ 
lowe in 1819, tho Dako, ruthor than permit the quee 
tion to be opened, retired from tbe Government. 
Ho nover ngain hold oflles. The Times ways 
that Tio will be Dest romembered for his mie 
fortunes. Through lis mother ho represented one 
of the most noble houses in the land, the long line of 
hia nocostors being all famed for thoi magnificence; 
thin one known as The King of Cotswold,” and that 
os Tho Pedocely Chandos." Throogh bis father he 
was hoad of that fimily of Tomples whieh, inelading 
the Gronyilloe, hoa given more statesmen to the nation 
than avy othor in the land—Firet Lords of the'Trear 
ury, First Lords of the Admiralty, Chancellors of the 
Exchequor, Secrotarien of State withont namber. The 
fiumnily bnd wealth correspondingto its renown, and, 
obove all, sucff n tremmre-honio in its mansion ab 
Btowve ns could ony haye beon created by long gener 
ations of men exaltdd in station, abounding In luxury, 
and accustomed toall the refluewonts of life. All 
vanished under the hammer, All the priceless belr- 
looms of an illustrioas family wero 6 a\tered over the 
world, to bo sold in ahiops, and to glitter, some in the 
Talla of hotels, others in drawing-rooma of eelf-made 
mon. ‘Tho broad aores went with the treasures which 
it wonld be more diffionlt to replace, and the Dake of 
Tuckingham found himeelf etripped of his lieritage, the 
owner of little moro than the titles of his ancestors. 
Ho loet even his wife, who got a divores from him. 

It Iaroported, asau interesting fact inthe vicisel- 
tudew of politics, dint Mfr. Thaclow Weed of Albany 
lately puid o visit to Mr. James Gordon Bennett of 
Now-York, at his magnificent suburban residence at 
Washington Wights. The interviow, which lasted for 
novoral lonrs, was characterized by the utmost courte- 
wy on both aides, and was made the occasion for enter- 
talning Mr, Weed with one of those sumptuous Apician 
dinners for which that olegant retreat amid the shades 
of Washington Higlits is distinguished. What was the 
‘abject of the conyeruition has not transpired, but it is 
believed to have referred to the «tate of the country 
and the policy to be udopted in bringing onr difficaltion 
toahappy eottlement, Mr, Bennett, aa is reported, 
was much impressed by tha toental energy, compre 
hensive breadth of fntolléctaal vision, and grasp of pur- 
pose oxhibited by Mr, Woed, 

—Wo latoly published a lst of West Point Gradu- 
nites prepared by the Sanitary Commission. Among 
the men whose uames were igeluded in this list James 
Barnes is already Colovel of o regiment that is raising 
in Maseachusette. Henry L. Eustis, whoec address 
was not given by the Commission, is Profesor in tho 
Lawrence Scientific School, and resides at Cambridge, 
Mase, Churles T, Baker rosides at Hartford, Conn., 
not Springfield, Mass. Ie has been actively concerned 
indrilling Col. Ferry’s regiment which bus recently left! 
for the ceat of war; but, thongh urged 0 to do, bas not 
joined it, Fruucia L- Vinton is now raising a regiment 
in the vivinity of Albany, at @ov. Morgan's request. 

—The Hon, A. G. Dana, M. D., L.L. D., of Bran- 
don, Vt., died at his residence at 2j o'clock a.m. on 
the 20ih inet. Dr. Dana was a distinguished citizen of 




















reepect and aflection of the community in which he 
bad lived. 





prey. to 
our New-Evgland captains 
Dut more valuable «i 
larger. He cajue | ‘ 
und for eperit * a 














wont home, Qui our bis ol), und returned to All up 
But the tice of bis short voyage had 2 5 

and on bis’ outwtr paseuge bo fond) himself dogued 
Hy otlor-vemsls, whivss company ho vaialy wooght. to 
throv off. ‘They followed him, an of bik 
lock, but they * whaled it” 20 energetically, that 


joe who came for a second season found the Whales 
remaining so sby that they could get very few. 
‘This great country will continuo united. 
fidiciaba fa the South, or in the North, or inthe 
eat, may continue to tlk othersvise, but it will be 
of noaysil. They are like the mokeroes around the 
ox; they annoy, bnt they cannot wound, and never 
Kill.” These were the wonis of Jef, Davie, in un 
Joly 4, 1848, and Gen, Scott propoees to sow 
him that bo Was correct. 


‘ 











































RIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 23, 1861. 4 

a Eee 
town there is more didenaé (hit with us. The measles | drummer-bor, a from the A 
have emept, uid are aweeptng shrvugh every divisioa | formidable field-works fn’ Feducins fortified timmy 
of ths army. diwa to to cut of 8 drizoo=-snddle and 1.4 
eae etl of eee are Se fircisbmect 0° an infaotry ky pack. 
m, I. Crowell bas returned from sit | Capt. MoClellay de sreary Agr 

| cClellan devotes ywue v 

Knut Tenneses, and reporis that Browalow bod al- | i. 55k tom description and alee, = 


diewed the Bradley County Volanteers at Knoxville, Hesin! 
saying that be would enlist and fight again Lincoln's | ¥°8° of Sevastopol. It is plait fo see that he 
bas a Ligh appreciation of the eughweeri 


hordes. Also that Mr. Nelson would sbortly issue an P he 
nddrevs sdvising un acqnierconce in the will of the ma- ents of Todtlebeo, whe planned the Ruvsigy 


4 é NEW-YORK SEMLWERKLY ‘ 


WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 
Semi-Weelksly Cribune. 


—_— THE ARMY AT WASHINGTON. 
NEW-YORK, PtiDAY, AUGUST 29, 190). The choke of feeling from inquietade to pericet 
———— = 


with the South to concur in Mr, Douglas's prop: 3 pea 

=| osition,® Nho xottled determination of the Free fadetl relat eye sided | ag sat i 

CE eS aa ean States, including all partios, to consent 1 2) tien peponded to eo nobly wud with enel proemptitude 

We have nothing of special iuportance from } partition of the Territories with Slavery war thus | pyrough eat the Nout, ie clearly: marked, Wrow this 
Washington thie morning. Tho good feeling 
thore increasea frou dny to diy a the loyal 








tie people are fn 

ing the right of the g “eral Government to march 

troops through the * tate, and by deposing Mazoéin, 

and inviting Breckinrs ge and Powell to resign. 
yROM TEXAS, 

A report reached Santa 4 recently, that Major 
Lynd of the Seventh Infaotey, U. 8. A., in eom- 
mund of ubout £0 Federals, surrendered to the 
<Texxa troope, 3,000 in vamber, without firing » shot. 
Major Lynd abandoned Fort Fillmore on the 26tb ult, 






Sonate nted (33 to 21); but the Ione 
promp!ly rofued to coneur—121 to 62—only 
three roembore from all tho Free States votiog 























formnily recorded. oly eight regiments are moving towmrd Washin, ton 
The project of t isweek, From Muenchorotts five tiave gove. From 





dividing tho Territories, avd 








spirit of the North moniferta iteef, and tho ot- | giotting m definito portion of them to Sluvory, | ‘Torsion, J, ten companies set out ou Wedoeday, | ond marched toward Fort Swanton, eighteen miles pay ot the Btate, and rE aa ime eae ui = long base the oil arg 
ganization of tho Army is going on with the | wos revived in 1860, sud Me, Jeflereon Davis | wid from Foden County, Ne Js, w battery of eX | from Fort Fillmore. He surrendered Lis swale’ ook fae ‘ig, and advoonte the cause of against a ae e allies; that be admires thy 
rene enurgy thut fins warked tho movements of | yrovsod it upou Henry Clay 4 m basis of Com- | plecrs and Iie mou ef 5 ai aa br I ; TheNeskville Gazette raya nanber of Northern saatiag ¥en See eae 4 
Gen. MeClellan sivco Ly eMuMed commond on | promise, Haid Mr. Vavih (Si, 20th, 1860), | Mennrpwunia, jn reeponee tow proclamation from Gov. | Teis believed Ln Santo F6 that the Texnna have alo | ice, counged at the Southern Methodist Publishing t Ls ly mag) 


f E hi ently beou fore bi ‘ va Welonging to or i e1 il 
Ann iRabimines ifler scouting Mr, Clay'a plan nx giving the Cuitins tore thin 4,000 men Have already beou for- | taken the stock and couches Velonging t tho Bante F | Trouse buve lefe for the North. of the English soldiers, ms» exbibited on thy 














rere 


4 Medrknd osvernl “o ogi i guine fow aC, 3 j 

By order of the Ney Depsrtmont » thorovg’ | Bout nothing— wont nd weveral otber region will grins f ba at oxapany, ax their coaches failed to | ", Gio a Northern man, aod a resident of Tex- | Ploody field of HeLSLE, Le does not beritay 

eretinatlen of the. lowye Totomao tins boon | att nin te vndariord open the juin’ aed tht Bi ; = ou peers cd SS | ene Sir] cla te abyss wi Ciatr Bef| | WO mpee ms (20S oy I Oe and unskillfulnes y 
ination the country tn the eaie eolasne tb \t Phe Capi mnyilé preesutions are taken to guar On the 34 inst. an engygement took place Bt Mesillx their commanders.” Indeed, be sbarply criti 


Federal cowpany in Guwberland County, bas been 
arrested for treason and brought to Nashville for 
trial. 

The Memphis Avalanche stroogly appeals for sid for 
the wives und children of volantoers who are left desti- 
tato by the ubeonce of their husband and fatbers. 

‘The travel from Lee (Lonisville) Soutbward con- 
tinuea uninterrupted, al longh energolic measures ure 
adopted to prevent tho transportation of contraband 
goods. 


(the Heustor fron heutued 1.1 
(ike fon than the Miers 
ih os wpa fle 400 


: made, but no signs of ® hostile sorce wore fonnd. 
It now appears that Ben MeCulloch was pot 
) Killed ot tho late battle in Mienmuri, in spite of 
© tho apparontly trustworthy report that his ro- 
——*anatoe had been went @ Iiix friends encased in 
whisky-filled coffin, Wo hear now that on the 
Thuredas after tho fight hie went with 5,000 
cavalry ond nino pieces of ortillory In pursuit of 
Gen. Sigel, but that hoe tound it prudent to turn 


aAidet wurprive, aud Wo frustrate the plina of the 
Hott® ‘The POwume ffotilla bay been increased by 
thet addition of vic or etsbtvewols und o number of 
1dikdiits. Arms ond equipments in nbandsnce, to- 
gotlid? witviulll/ons of rations, await the troops now 
prvi aid soon to move to Wushington frvm the 
Nort, 

On Wednesday, the President, Secretaries Cam- 
cron, Boward oud Chose, and Gen. MeClellan virit 








between a body of Federal troops and 700 Confederates 
under Capt. Baylor. Capt. MeMiely aud Lieut. Brooke 
of the Federal army were wounded inthe engagement 
12 of the Confederntes were Killed. Night pot an end 
fo the engugemont, 

‘The Texnus were romaining in Mesilla nnd tho 
Federal forces going to Fort Fillmore, about 100 
miles distant. Considerable fears wero entertained 
for tho safety of Fort Union, and the commanding 


the conduct of all the nllied generals in thy 
early part of the siege, saying of them (and \y 
words bave peculiar significance now), “they 
measures wero half-wey measures, slow ayy 
blondering; they failed to keep constantly iy 
view the object of the expedition, and to pry 
rapidly ond unceasingly toward it, * * * 
a deficiency in men and means is ossigned ayy 














cf nh at oe 





the tre 
south or 






Varhere tt had wo 





TO) ed RETTIG Be, ee : 5 cbt Yirginfa’ aldo he | officer of that point was baying it fortifiod and in- as : sales 
Te without-cciming to clos quortors. Wo | “Now, (ute idoutieal proposition of am eatab- Satta as Re ea hese mae eo eaulediand ic ___ a0. ANDREW JOHNSON. lease ee enn operations of tho ali 
have, woreover, a ehiracteratically bombastic | titynent of Slavery by act of Congress in all tornne, ‘They rite Teh sG GOK CERIO ‘The Common € n-cil of New-York haviog tendered | is but avothor proof thut, in undertaking ty 





nppropdate t the occasion, and the presence 
of Gon, McCleliun called forth the loud entbusi« 
ann of the troop. ‘Tho cnmps were found to be 
in exellent condition, and the army, as « whole, 
showed @ state of complote organization which 
fe moet cheering, The largest Iebel force 
botweon Munnsoow and our lines is believed now 


to the Hon. Andy-w Jonson the bospitalities of the 

clly, be replied as follows, declining the bonur: 
Wasuuxvaro Crit, Avg 20, 1061. 

Andee Froment, eg, Chairman Special Committer, New 
York Cit 


affair, they neglected one of the clearest rin 
of war; that is, to undertake no importy 
operation without full and reliable informatin 
as to the obstacles to be overconie, and ty 
means of resistance in the hands of tho en: 

Ju connection with this eubject, aud aa indicatyy 
the bent of Geu, MeClellan’s wind on thie must ng 


Aispateh from him to the people of Minouri, in 
which ho declarrn that ho propowes only to fight 
against Nurthorn foo, and to givo the oppressed 
fn upportunity of going hoe. 

. Tt is ntated that Gen. Banke bao ndvanced to 
nd taken poaossion of Wincliator, Voy, in the 


The Convention pmsed the ordinance creating a 
Suite, repoited by the Select Committee on u Division 
of the State on Tuesday, by & vols of ® to 2B. The 
bonndiry us fixed ineluces the Counties of Logan. 
Wyoming, Raleish, Fayette, Nicbolus, Webster, Ran- 
dolphi, Tucker, Preston, Monongubela, Murion, Tay 

Barbour, Upshur, Hurrison, Lowis, Braxton, Clay, 


Podoral territory south of 367 30 —which Joffer- 
wun Davin thug put forth on hie ultimatuia in 
1250, sud which Heory Clay, though a slaves 
holder and tho repressntative of u Slave Stato, 
declared that no earthly powor could induce him 
to volo for—in Just what we word offered in the 





¥. 
My Dran Sin: Ihave the honor to acknovwledgo 
the receipt of your letters of 40h Jine and Sth alt. 
T hope you will pardon the delay in ncknowlodging 
tho kindiiesw eo unexpectodly bestowed io the inviti- 

















. face of 4,000 Ttebols. Crittooden Compromise of loxt Wivter, It hud , " Kanaw) Y i M tiou from the Coramon Coancil of Ne 
K ’ rittoo : j fF vourt-Houss, | Kanawha, Booue, Wayne, Cuboll, Pntunm, Mason, | tion from the Common Coancil of Ne i 5 Bea Tan ; 
Me akinplsb hae within a day or two taken | teon repentedly. and unifurmly rejected by the to bo in the vicinity of Fatrfax Court-He Fae tna, Wirt Gilmer, Ritchie, Wood, | He Vonpitalitin of that ety. TE has ori y | gestive subject, I will cite fro suotber part of 
2 from tbe great pressure of public butivese, aud the un- |W 


from which place they mado a precipitate with- 


















i t. rk, whore, under the bead of * Reconnvipns 

place fn Western Virgiuia, botween 4,000 Robels | prep Slates befora there wos any Republienn . ith tk Pleaeante, Tyler, Doddridge, Wetzell, Mareball, Obio, | cortuinty of my futore movenents, in consequence of 5 oye iam way 

And tho 1th Oho Regiment, Lio tine is not | party—rajooted by nenrly all their Democratic drowal, perhaps welt tho dosign to load OUF | yy ie, sind Hnncock, the alarming state of Fee ie cabo aii (Cauhe UENC Sp OM LiF ies Oey to Kooy 

. Gefivitely etoted, ‘The preciee * wan at} oy woll us by all thoie Whig roprerontativos—it troops into au agibueh, A provision wus incorporated permitting eorteia ad- | country (0 w viel Thelong ae z Loforchind with what troops we have to day 
Tanke's Neat, elgut wlow beyond Gouloy, ia the son thrust upon the country aud rajeotod UPN, DCLELLAN ASSUMING COMMAND. Joining counties to come Sy if they sould desire by the senicu rar Na vork City Soeopea this ny © | ond the vature of the country in which the ope 





p. MoClellan wos to assume it comes frou people 





expreeion of a majority of the people to do eo. 


On Thuradoy G 


tion is te be effected; und this information ey 
























Kanasha Valley, Pe result wan tho repute oF) py that count 1 it bad become a nuisance— ® whom I huve over regurded as generous, wariw-leart- r d u 
| duerttehele, witilbw love oe Ally, Milled aod mang. | nod. yot th rn tit te whose great | command of all tho troops on the Wotoinae, we- Tia ordinance also provides forthe election of Del: | C6, ana Lora yet Tam at net comyeled he fully obtained neither hy interrogation uot) 
1 YJ nod yet the Kepublioan party, 7 oe ‘ogates to a Convention to form a Constitution. At hereforo regret to eny that Tam at last pelle vi 
wounded: On ove vide none were hillod, ond | eyedino) privelpal it stovd tu deadly antogontem, | coming to tho following order: Sar acia  uine ts aaoellea U for a now Stats” or | t2deeline the honor of # public recepti 5; ta topttered| | are HUE) only/by; a}jxeconoissanbesl STR 
ouly two Wounded, wan haughtily told, in thy vory flush of its first © aguinet u wow Siute'’ ebull be submi(ted to tho people RA Coen at present surrounding me are aie Se etree Bee ae Ei 
‘Who Socoasion nowepapore of tho country oppoor | National triumph—" Aceopt und,pass the Crit. 9 Nowe. coe withio the propoeed boundary. ‘Tho election is to be ts (0 render it imporible for me to make ais nov an oi ion without m proper Kuowledge of ty 
to bo tuo bad way, Yesterday, ot Poiladelphia, | tendon Compromiee—noite in! eatablisbiog ieee Lield on tho 24th October noxt. 6 arningewent, o designate uny time at which I | Sreun 
* 7m Y t uuriorm of the Army, L boreby neaame cummund of : a as iH 7 . aa 
the Morebul eelerd and stopped thy circulation of | Sjayory by Jaw in all United States torritory tho Army of the Putomus oman he Cloumuorvs | ‘The namo of the new State is to be Kanawha. The | © Se Thanks eer ieenicey Tho bearing which these remarks have ue 
The N. Y. Nees wil Lhe Christian Obsoreer. | + pouth of 36° 30—or thes Union aball be dis. ing inetie formor do) cute of Washington and | utmoet harmony prevailed. to those whom you ropresont, for tia Tian fastalion of the battls before Maynvans, is obvious. 





Norih-Hustern Virginin, in the Valley of the Slensi- 4 _— 2 
aopU ‘andi Fstatea of Maryhurd und Delaware UNION CONVENTION OF VERMONT. 

Tie Organization of Khe command inte Divisions und The Union Convention of Vermont on Wednes- 
Usdin wl bo wnniouneed horeaftar, |The following | day nominated fur Governor, Hon, Andrew Tracy, 
ime officers ure wttyched to tho etall of the Army OF) Or Woodgtack, Vt.; for Lieutounut-Governor, Hor. 


the Volomac: 
(8 Willioms to be Aesistant Adjutant-Genersl. | Levi Underwood, of Burlington; for Treasurer, 
J, L. Thurston, of Montpelier. 


A.V. Colburn (o be Axsistont Aujutont-Gon- 
APPOINTMENTS. 


Tho following appoiutmente have just been made: 

Coxsvis—At Shanghino, Jumes R, Partridge; Leeds, 
James W. Marebull; Leghorn, Andrew J. Stew 
Genova, F. Cushy; Ametordam, F. J, Klan 
Juan del Sar, Thoms Howard of Peonsylvania, 

Oren Arroit4exts—William W. Mills, Col 
lector of Customs ut Puso dol Norte, New-Blexico. 
Goorge Howlaud, Surveyor, Norton, Rhodo Island. 
Churlog O. Eustenan, Postmustor at Claremont, N. H. 
Richd. W. Thompson, Commissary of Subsistence; 


The formor alice depenta chiafy on ite Su thorn 
patrons for ite mupport, wud to wuppreasion of 
its jaauo jo that direotion must nifeat it eoriously. 
At Allentown, [’a,, the Sheri! bow found it 
consary to call out a guard to protect two dir 
union papors from thy narauite of the indignant 
poople, 

. ‘Tho proclamation of Gov. Morgan, publisbed 
thie morning, will bo rend with Intorert, and re- 
sponded to with onthusinem Rapidly glancing 
fat tho rise and progvess of thd Southiorn robol- 
Hion, it calls upon Now-York to come forward 
Will o apirit oud olacrity worthy of hor history, 
wuch ny abo wliowed whoa uronaed by the aun 
mons of the President in April, Our local mili- 
tory columa shows that tho city ond Stato are 


His report upon the Europeon Eugineer Com 
is highly interesting, abounds with valsable iz 
formation, and, in connection with his liny 
sketch of the siege operations and intreuchneey 
at Sevastopol, proves thut his wathematical nie] 
takes naturally to his branch of tho servi 
Though but little of bis work is devoted tom 
tillory (that subject having heen confided \ 
another member of the Commission), the eo} 
thusiasm wath which be describes the ordnuna 
employed in that memorable contest, with th 
incidental remarks scattered through his repon, 
show that he regards heavy guns in position 
light batteriea as most effective arms in molq 
warfare. s 

Of his work, 77 pages nro devoted to a cant 





‘golved, and the country deypetated by civil 
CONTE Evening Journal counseled aubinis 
nion te thie and—Tie DAMN advocated 
tance—nnd our convistion that this waa rigub 
de onshakon by wubsnquent dloastore, 2 

Tho Chicago Platform bas been dragged int 
tho dlecaudon of this matter, oa Jf wo hnd ine 
sisted on adherence to its letter at the cast of 
civil war, Dut thot in 6 falso representation. 
Connlatonoy da of mall account, eave as an ovis 
dence of honesty. hat the Chicago Platform 
had wold: * Wo deny to authority of Cong 
‘of o forritorial Iegitloture, or of ny individ- 
Slovery in any 
"wos of mo- 


regurd, und prroval of the ‘course T have pursued ia 
connection with the pro-ent state of sffiire. 

Ujon my advent into public life, I took my stand 
iu favor of free governmunt bused npon an onlight 
coved public judgmeut, From 1833 down to the 
prosent timo I baye uniformly advocated the U 
of the States, tho Supremacy of the Constitution, 
nid the euforcement of the Laws mude in pursuaice 
thereof. 

To their maintenance the beat efforte of my life have 
been devoted, und for their continuance. and preservu~ 
tion, if neceasery, life itself will be sicrificed. 

All trae ts aud lovers of our race ehonld be 
willing to coms forcard and perish in this Tist struggle 
for the peryetuution of u Goverument based upon thie 
Virtuo, integrity, and capucity of man for eel /-vovern- 
quent. ‘These were the piiuciples that carried us 
through the Revolution, and apou which Washiugton, 
Jefferson, und o long ‘of patriotic worthier, cetnb- 
lished our preront unparalleled form of Government. 

S ‘Accept atturaiicos of esteem, 
‘And bellove ro. yours traly,, 
ANDREW JOLINSON. 














D. Maroy (0 be Inapeotor-Genoral. 
AL. Key to oo Aid-de-Cump, 
N. B. Swetscr W be Ist Cavalry Aid-de- 


ward Mo, K. Madson to be 14th Infantry 


is : 
feet L. A, Williams to bo 10th Infantry Aid-de- 
Sump. 

Nu}. A, Je Myer to be Signal Ofer. 
‘Daj, Stewart Vin Vicit Co be Chief Quartermaster, 
uj, MH. I’. Clurko to be Chiet Commissary. 
Surgeon C. 8. Lriplor to be Medival Director. 
Majed. G. Barnard to be Chiof Engineer. 
Nas UM Macomb to be Ctiet Topographical Eo- 










reaa, 





‘iol, to give Ingel oxlatenco to 
4“ Porritory of the United States, 
st in our eyes only because it assorted what 














prepared to act with promptitude vod zea), Wo belloved and atil hold to bo a vital truth. | Binet: 5 Gustavus Buscom, Henry Theall, Jobn H. Knight and ——2—— Seseriptioniet (2) Jnhatrr of to ea Evry 
————— Bo belloving, bw could wo oxtent to theCritton- | yh ©. P. Kingabary tobe Chlefof Ordeauce, | Win, Il, Morcs, Awiatant Adjatant-Generals; James EROM WASHINGTON. powers. He spends.) good deal: of epagsip 
OOULD O1VED. WAR MAVE BEN ‘ a y u W. Scott, Assistant Qurtermaster-Goneral. pai Frauce, moro upon Prussia, aud is quite elnbora 


con Coipromixe 1 
‘The Journal weoma to think its Compro 





AVERTED BY CONCLASIONE 





Barry, Volunteer eorvice, to be NAMES OF GUNBOATS, Gen.’ MeCletian—Tia Report on the Sicge of | UP! Russia. Tis sketch of the Frouch Zouara) 





Brlg-Con, V 
Chief of Artillery. 



































The Albany Ereniny Journat—whono proclivity | counvele wore dofeuted by the opposition of Tie Moye NCOLEL LAN, atajeoae Ua, As » || (a 7he, wanbonce  Bullding sing SiAlce. sre tojbopawmed Serowtopel, and tho Art of War in Ku. | corps imperfietly understood in this cousin 
tonuntiufaly ood wiaottovoue Mieouerions svone to | ‘Tinuxe, ‘he fact ta quite thorwiec, ‘Tuoy | * Ponts eran eternal Katubdin, Aroostook, Penobscot, und Kineo, Those | rope. {ho time of his roport, is highly picturesque. Il 
ue n characteristic of recent origiu—gavo, some | wore dofoated because thoy stood in palpablu avd He Clollai'a(atathiiiow eomplete) fnias fellows: | 2s Susssachonelte, Marblehexd, Sagumoro, Chocura, | rroman Occasional Correspondent. says, “With his graceful dress, gallant bearig 
oye siuoo, n long loader, mado up in good part | deadly autogooion to the principles, the convie- Adsigt Adjtant Qeusral aud Huron. In Connecticut, Ownsco, Konawhat, aad Wasiueton, Ang. 19, 1861. — | und vigilant attitude, the Zouave at an outpost i 
of reprlota from ite own colnnne, nd ontiied | tion and tuo kimputern of the Republican party. prema Ni ee cup se ec Onsen Pembiney jcThe | eyan|ofjthn{leyal Norte arejtumned |lewore tls bean aden] olin ote 7 eHe) praia ey 

WLob ty Tako uu Observations ‘Tho aun ond Weaw are IVE Medion) Acca Coe eds 5 CAPES e, “od y » | Gen. McClellan, The Lopes of the country center | nastic systein of instruction in Franco, and declan 





Had ‘Tho Journal urged its readers to buy cael Nana Th Bs ise Tusca, Scioto, and Wissalinyaa, In Doluware, 











wubstanco of tho ueticlo Tonw thus: Soon oftor | iia holfu-dozon slaves und ombark at ones in |! Agora Iuhomn. At Baltimore, Pinola, upon him for tho preservation of its capital, and | that the efficiency of its iufuntry is in no sud 
; last yoar’e Prowl 7 The Journal, 1} slave-bgeuding for tho Cotton planters, it would santa INTERCOURSE WITH TIE REBELS. the punislment of that mont treacherous aud | degree attributable to the great attention pally 
viow of tho Svccaion de at tbo} not bave moro signully slovked aud grioved nive- Postwasten General Blair, in responso to an inquiry | 2ypoctitical) of, ell. the Rebel States, Virginia. | gyinuustics, scaling walls, swinming, fencing wil 
; South, propond a freeh compromiae respecting | tonthn of toou M on thosubject, saya he has neitber the power to inter- | Thla young officer commands a larger and wore | the bayonet, singing, dancing and reading, throu) 











Slavery Extonsion—proposed, substantially, the But i ienot true that wo opposed ai overtures IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI dict nor to euspend intercourse between the loyal nnd | imposing armament than was ever hefore com- | oul (he army, 

Crittenton Cowpromie. Thin He TRNUNE | for conciliation. We stood rondy at nll times to From Missourt wo bavo iiterestiog and im- peli States by privuto expresses or otherwike. | mitted tor the ain of a, ” FE One suggestion deserves apecial attention as om 
: a ati Phi ith the ry Depart | ‘Tbe question will leap  incoluptari ips | ing - 

STrtaa TAG ort (ALL ous "Davalos isd nge AED caller NALA Gonrentfon, providoa|| Poneubtuformasion ZONTMg tel oF OES EC ee OCT eee || Sera Po ly to the lips | ing from bim. Ho says the French officers, bal 


— Js he competent to the dissbarge of these 


A norgeaut of United States dragvons, whe was 
1m Any reliable data that 


while in quarters and in the field, bestow the ull 
caplurod by tho Kobels, pind who succeeded in 


most care upon the comfort and well-being of th 


Civil War, 
It is vntirely truo that The Journal did uri 


tho Slavoholding juterost was willing to unite hi 
that nll and poneetilly ubido tho iano of that Con- 


to exercise it, correrpoudence between the insurgents 
of the South and their friends und abettors in (he North 





heavy reaponsibiliti 






































Tt! on, MeCulloc ble the public to auswer thi 0; 
( much u compromiie, nud that Tis ‘CUNONE ine | vention, ow it could well afford to do, We would mmoking bits ees Hintoa that Dan! Mean may bo Inwfully coutinued. ee public to auewer this query must | nen, “rightfully regoriting that as the most esse 
flexibly resisted {{—an did olio, wo oro confi | have honrtily supported the Constitutional amend. | 1" qos any Wwouuded and died PRE nh SECESSION ALLIES. I Fie Base ecrot less nguiletbeieran inttie ial element to insure efficiency, contenteducss aul 
Gout, not low thon ninv-toathe of the Republican | mont whiols passed Congroas last Winter (provi tor tho fight, His body was placed in a coffit | Tyo severe nowapuper strictures vpon tle mombers | (% ang the siego of Sevittopol filled aI © | willing obedience.” He adds: This example cu 
Journals and nivoly-nino hundidihe of tho Re- | that Congress whould hnve no powor, by Constitue which wue filled with whisky, and thus sent 0 | of (he Cabinet ure regurded at Washington as nttucks | TPT GO! ssieuolor es ratopol Glled y nrke | ot be too strougly urged for imitation.” 
deipleaue, througUoct) to wouutiy. Leb 04 eli tional auondinext or otborwe, to aula or toler |e friends, ‘The wergeaut thinks that Gen. Price | gpon the couutry, und those who make them wre now | & #Pace 3 y , tho Américun | Ye highly commends the voldity, atendiney 
now ‘“tako. on obvorvation’ together, and eco | fore with Slavery. i State or States.) Wo | Slee was socercly Wounded. On Saturday night, | suspected of being in the intercate of the Seccssionis's. | Government sent threo army officers across the | and disoipline of the Russian infautry, and 
Se HrmhaaTtiteh RAG FARALWIO VIA ony with Savory in avy Stato or States.) WO) Hey tho battle, tho Rebels were re-enforcod by | This subject bns attmeted attention ot the Capital, ux | Atluntic to aurvey the gigante events thyn tranr- Fa SER SSR 
RENTTTUR RUSH ota akiow’el” Sikvory in she (coutd iy to do nny. thing that fu conscience We) 4 Coy on under Judge BfeDride. Tt was cur- | Well ws the condact of there wh, failing of auecessin | piring in tho contest betwen tho three great | tasttroopa in Europe” =) 
iM union of Slavery 44, bes | could do to avert Diauaion and Civil War, But tho | U0 MeN TTS SB the y9,000-of the | Tandering purposes, ure endeavoring to obtain ontrl | European Powers, | Theto officers were Major aR ee 
yond quoation, the cardinal principle, tho quick | Crittenden Compromise wow the Teast that would axe 8 2 VF the Government, und todetract from ite efforts to save Shick: . Ho states the fact—worthy of all consideratit 
ening Uroath, of tho Ropublicnn party. ‘Crue, it | satiely any considerable creat in the | ATHY Were at once to make a forced march upon | ‘i i torave | Delafield of the Engineers, Mijor Mordecai of | in a conutry whose Suu hi 
i , iti any considerable party or interest in the i = the country from ruin nod the designs of tho enemy. | 146 Ordnance, and Capt. Gorge B. McClell 'y Whose Summers are os bot as var} 
id noe originate with thin party, but dotor back | Shave Statos, and we could not swallow that, Nor Tofterson City. The last cargos of the Kansas ANOTIIPR REDEL AGENT. te Cavalige Ch Lie +t sa One eClellan | that the Russian and Sardinian troops are fy 
to the tafunoy of tho Republic. Yt was clearly | ould on Ropublicon tu euols huadred, And eo wo\] ue Juwa ree ments in the Hgbt drove the Rebele ) Another supposed Rebel Agent, having in his pos of the Cavalry. They visite’ the Crimea, though | yished with linen coats aud panta for wan 
rived in Mr, Jolerson’e draft ia 1784 of on TORT Vek three miles, and it was believed that two | geaion eitervot credit on Koglish BBavkers(org200,000, | PU# til after the Tall of Serstopel, gauged the | \enther, Aw I bave seen our bravo Northea 
oor! the .Orcaufgution und government | ‘The Joxrwat commonda ite propositions of ‘com: | more) Tegimente ‘vould hove forced them | ter teen urroated at Newport, R.I., whero the veel | dimensions of that world-raowned siege, and | boys, trudging along with their heavy knapatcl 
eral Toerituriés, and, though eapportod | promise na ‘venturing to euggest the proprioty | We Arkavess, The rorgeant thinks that | uyon which he waso pusenger bad Leen forced by a carefully studied the cbharacr and condition of | gyq woapons under a broiling Virginin auo, ca 
by moro than twosthirde of iy mentors wt Cons | of cherishing Union sentiments in Border State 6,000 is a low estimate of their losses, | stress of weather, Ho has been rent to Bort Lafay- the priocipal armies of Eurce. 





up to the very throat in thick woolen gormenty 








gress thon present, eicountored an opposition | Of couree, this ix ay ite Editor belleves, We | Gens Pico in bis officin roport of tho battle | etlo, Isis supposed that he was sont out to porchnse | After an ubsonee of rome vo years, the Com: | 1 haso wished that our Goreroment wasas ow 
7 that probably dofeatod the Wilk ‘Tho principle | justify kis ndberence to bis convictions, Tut wo} nye that tho number of his Missouri forces was | arms for the South, man iniseion returned, aud each oft members reported | siderate of tho comfort of her soldiers as Rus 
4 Was revived and nicorporated in the thmouy Ordi- 5,221; of theso 106 were killed, and 517 wounded, ATTACKS ON SECESSION NEWSPAPERS, the result of bis observation to the Secretary of 





claiut a like respect for our convictions that bis aod Sardinia are of theira, All honor fo We 





Jo Haverhill, Muse., on Monday night, Aubroze L. 












pameo of 67 unt tion unanimously adopted and | + xyygoations of eomprounin wern wutimely nud | YO" UTERO LEO Ws a ala catarptcmhs sie County Democrat, awesk=| \Yoraae dod tber eer ea by whom | consin for furniebing the troops she bus et k 
enovted. It was ratified by tho firat Federal | fatal, ‘They encouraged the South to plunge into oaes Was heavy. Ne mention ie male of ei Jy 8 cesdiou sheet, wus foreiby taken rom hia hento by thoy grers publiels in thes ee three huge | the war with a suit (ia addition theic wooks) 
Congress (1790) and reaflirmied in the reports to } rebellion and treason, by dillusing the impre eCalloch's army. Tt appears from this repOr |e acy. and refusing reformation, waa covered | (Uurto volumes. Being pols’ subject iu which | of stout Summer wear. 

Congrows of Jodn Rondvipht and Jesse Krouklin | that Northern resiatanoo to Slavery Exto thot the whole rebel army had ‘been ordered €0)| “ih coat of tarand feuthers, apd ridden on a rail |,(he mass of our people theitook little inturest, | In describing the Russian hoapitals, he alt 





move on Gen, Lyon in four columns on the 
vigut berore tho battle, tho purpose being to 





(both #lavoholdors) vjecting the prayer of Tndians 
Yerritury to bo allowed to bold slaves for a di 


theso elaborate and inportan-eports excited slight 


through the town, Subseqnoatly, under threats of 
attention outside of our smallriny. 


violence, Mr. KX. promised to refrain from writing in aid 





Wan more office-secking pretense, and that, hay- 
ing, clutohod the spor Ropublicans enved 


them the models of the world" for cal 











ted term of yenrs—reectiog it exprenly on the 
ground of the detrimental character of Slaver 
Tn tho Misouri Controversy (1818-20) thy opp 
site principle ae 4 partial triumph, Missouri 
being admitted aso Slave State, after repeated 
votes by the House tat it should not be, ‘Tho 
ground of that triumph was © The equality of 
“the Statee"—that ir, the rigut of each Stato 
to fushion aud determing ite own local institue 
tions. Missouri wo a port of tho Louteiann pure 
chose, come to ua alaveliolding, and had alwaye 













not What became of our principles, They bad 
aocred thoir end, and might now be turned out 
to gross, ‘Thus tone of thourands ef good Union 
wen in the Border States, mupposiog the Ropubs 
Keane guly Jittle more bullying to in- 
Auco thom te abandon thoir vital privciple, were 
impelled to mako thy Criltoaden project their 
ultimatum, publicly pledging themeelves to rebel 
if their domand were not conceded, And eo 
Virginio, North Carolina sud Tennesres, wore 
lured into tho black byes of Secession. In 





needed a 





attock in the morning. 


which 
woeks 


illness 
rome 


avy return of the 
from tho — batile-field 


sent 


w 
once. 





aurround Springfield ond make o siunultageous 
Thies dovign woe frus- 
trated by tho throatening nxpect of the weather, 
Gen, Price dovs not etute whether he experienced 
him 
bofore. 
1,500 Secessioniete have collected in Soline Couns 
ty, and 1,000 or more, from Chariton County, 
crowd tho Missouri River, al of them propar- 
‘ns it was thought, to join Gen. Price at 
Vrom St Louis, by way of Washington, 


of Robellion, and wus liberated. The town authorities 
and many good citizens unsuccessfully nttempted to 
quoll the mob. 7 

Mr. Kimlull, after enffering the abuso nnd indignity 
of the mob fora loug time, wade the fullowing willeiu- 
ution on his knees: 

‘Tau eorry that Ihave published what I have, and 
I promieo that I will never ngaia write or publish, 
urticles aguinst the North and in favor of Secession, 
to help me Ged." 

After this he waa conducted to bis bom 

The Jeffersonian nowepayer oflice in West Chestor, 











couvenienee, cleauliness, order) and tenda at 
for the eick, and in conclusion, adds: «1 swh 
call attention to this system, as being cuits! 
worthy of cansideration, in the event of 146 
(ublisbment of large temporary hospitals dures! 
war, or any concentration of a large nuaberd 
truops.” ‘Uho very contingency contempletd 4, 
him when he wrote his report having aris, 

he being in command of the most umuerous 

troops; the French, Austn, Prussian, and Sar- | splendid nrmy ever assembled in the We’? 
(inion infantry; the cutiRussion army of all | Hemisphere, I trust he will see that bis vies® 
corps; tho Prussian, Ausn, French, English, | regard to the vital matters of hospitals 


‘The most full and yuluabof thes reports, i 
that of Captain (now Geveri MoClellan. It con- 
sists of 360 wide quarto pag, and is vecompnnied 
witha largo number of plataud dingrams, and an 
cluborate map of Sevastopaand the surrounding 
works and camps of the lligereats duriyg the 
siege of 1854-5. It contai chapters or reports 
upon oporations in the Criny European engineer 











Pa., wus quietly visited by & crowd on Monduy night, 
and destryed. ‘There yas no disturbance. Mostof the 
residents of the place were ignorunt of what wus going 
on until the work was effected. 

SOUTHERN ITEMS. 

A dispatch to The Louisville Courier of the 20th, 
states that the sicsmer Hannibal City, with Federal 
troops from St. Lonis, bonnd southward, was fired into 
Sy the Confederates at Commerce, Mo., and eunk. 
‘Throw hundred Fedorala were enidto be taken prisoners. 





Teinined eo; yet ut no stage of the coutrovoray, 
to fur ns wo can recollect, did any ion deny tho 
power of Congress 10 proliibit Slavery in Federal 
Territory, nos intimate that it would be unwise 
to do On tho contrary, one sido of the Mis- 
souri Compromise Was the expres ond perowplory 
prohibition by yositive law of slavebolding in ony 
part of enid Trrritory lying north and west of | ond thoy have no right to claim, i # plain direct 
the line of 36° SON. lutitudo—that is, of tho | incitement to rebellion. 

south-weet corner of Misi 





wo loorn that Col, Dougherty set out ou Monday 
from Bird's Point with S00 mon, attacked the 
enemy at Charleston, 1,200 stroug, drove hind 
back, killed 40, took 17 priconors, captured 16 
horses, wnd returned carly the noxt moruing, 
having lost one myn, aud having six wounded, 
A good day'e work, Guerrilla bands are scour- 
fy tho weetern part of Missouri. A ruilroad train. 
going fron Synwuse to Jetlerson City, unil having on 
Dard 250 United States regulure, was the other day 





aud Sardinian cavalry; tWnited States cavalry, | rigidly carried out. 
andregulations and instructs for tue United States | He applauds, ia warm terms, the Fred 
cavalry in time of war. Coumissiariat, aud the facility aud skill wt! 
‘The impression made mthe mind of a care- | (Lut versatile, gay, and agile people show 4 
ful reader of these rete is, that Gen. Me- | adupting themselves to camp life, aud especill 
Clellan combines in-an tual measnre breadth | in cooking sud preparing wavory dishes fro! 
of views and keenness ofservation; that he hes | ratiow-list on which an Englishman or o Yad 
great capneity for genezation, aud rare tact | would starve, But, I fear, the face aneted ol 
for selecting and arrang details; that hy has | to the Russian soldier would, if served up tov! 


their ansicty to frighteo ue iato apostacy from 
Republicanian, they «unintentionally committed 
theneclvos to Disuoion, Otbers way sve diftor- 
Wo lust set according to the light vouch- 
tafod uy, And that shows ue cloarly that every 
offer to beibo the diealiceted inte loyalty by cou. 
codig What you cannot covasientionly grant 









































rie —_—-———_—_— 


‘A quarter of a century later, Texas was an- 
nexed, with Slavery fruity imbedded in ber in 
stitutions; but ber wdmisrion was resisted by 
nearly half the American Feople, and mainly be- 
canse of her Slavery. 1t was then decided that 
any State formed out of that part of said Texas 
whiob lies norib of 6° SU must be o reo State, 

Hitherto, we had bees dealing with ternitor 
‘that came to ur slaveholiing, aud whose whites 
withed them to rewosin such, Tut now the 








The statement of Messrs, Wileon G. Tunt, 
George Opdyke, Joko Gray and Charles Buck 
nghiu, Tospectora of the Clothing furnished by 
tho Meairs, Rrooks Brothers, under their con- 
tiaot with the State Military Board, in response 
fo tho Scléct Committee of the Board, will be 

{ foind on nnother pspa, 











Twur’s Hran.—The closing day of tho beef cattle 
market this week proved much better than was eXx- 





fired upon from bebind u wood pile wud m thicket 


sont fiom the train in puyanit of the enemy 








ickwell, Lieot-Col, Autin, Capt. 
Hughes, Capt. Forris, Capt, Halloc 





the woufded are Brig: 





Dusher; tlirty ehota wore fired, killing ony man and 
yvoundiug eeveral otter, A party of eoldiers yer 
They 

Lilled two, wonnded several, aud took five prisonere 
‘Aunong the Rebels Filled fa the recent b ilo are Cob 
Wightwan, Col, Brown, Adjatant Bennett, Capiain 
ht, Lieat 
Lieu). Hoakins, 
Capt. Colowvap, Major Rogers und Col. Allen. Among | retieat fromthe county. ‘The Secessionists vote 100 
ier General Clarke, Col. Bur 


The Frankfort Yeoman eaye tht Gov. Magotlin 
of | deputes W. A. Duiley and T, Haut, us Commissioners 
to President Lincoln, to request the withdrawal of 
troops from Koutucky, and Geo. Johneon to Jel. 
Davis, to request bim to respect Kentucky's neu- 
tralily. 

Tie Abington Virginian saye that there ia trouble 
in Jobison County. The Union men are overawing 
and muking pritoners of the Secessionists, and reports 
a pissage’st arms Several Seecrsiouiste made & hasty 











in the connty, while the Union men vote 1,000. 


‘a keon appreciation of { lmportuuce of skilliul 
combinations for effectinmporiant results; that 
bo is an independent ther, end accustomed to 
cultivate eeléreliauce, uthnt ho ia u rigid dis- 
viplinarisn, and fond aproud of the profe. 
of arink 

‘Tueso reports (McCla embraces each of the 
fopies nimed in 4 distireport), do not clan 
to be ontirely from leo. They are often 
mere condensatious, in owa style of Janguage, 
of heavy European wo) mingled with remarks 





ion 


volunteers, raise a greater disturbance than 1! 
which bas yet occurred in the Ariny of the 2 
fowac, He thus deeribes the daily round of # 
Russian infautry soldier: “ Breakfast, «imply 
brend and salt, with a little braudy. Diove™ 
at 11 o’clock—of bread nud soup, made of me 
cabbage, Ke. Supper—at 4 o'clock—of > 
and soup, or ostmen) porridge. ‘The bread # 
brown; both it and the soup are coarme 

; but they are nutrivious aud plentiful 1 
acidity is agreexble to the taste of the Ret 








pectod cn Tacalay, as will be een by the report of 
sles, Ail tlio bullock untold on Tuesday wers closed 
oat atan carly hour mext dey, without any reduct! om 
from tho mates of the opening, and some of the brokers 
Thought hat thoy got better prices. The rece)pts of 
the week nro very binge, over 4,600 hoad, ond the 
yerige price alittle lees, Lelng eatitnated a tritie below 
a pound for the not weight of beof, the 
eller sinking offal, None but a very few extra fine 
Lceves bave aald this week over elgbt cents ponnd, 


bridge, Col. Foster, Captains Nichols, Dougherty, 
nud Mings, Col Kelly, Col Hawthome, and Capt- 
MoCurthy. 

THY UNION MEN OF KENTUCKY. 

We learn by private advices irom Kentucky that 
Union men'are rayadiy xeco.ving arms, and organ- 
izing, Four or five regiments are ready, and it is 
doliovod that in a few days 20,000 loyal citizens of 
Hsotachay an Es ea eas Foe whieb bun | 4e Charleston Courier bas a letter frow Richmond, J 
og: - net. Therois certainly # chance now for everybody rods of fugitives ore prepared to fight their wa, i ere it oki in our 
In Jes8 (Aus, 1) Me Douglas of Winors | 4o eat roaat \nefate moderate cca, i tho butchers are | back, will be ia line, The Tregilature which ay Bet na a ae isa Gatpope that 
Cee a aoa LS Missouri Slave fino | notmnmerciful. Te ie long time since beoves wore as | ov Monday week, will probably put an end to the | there are near 3,000ii, A great many Lave beea 
(80° GW) westward to the Pacific Ocean, Tho | luw priced us tuey ure ut he present time, pornicious doctrine of neutrality, inreapeot of which | brought sick from this city, ond at Norfolk and York+ 


KW. Barnwell, in a letter from Charlottesville, Vs, 
Ang. 12, says the supplies of clothing for the army 
are nobenongh, and the destitution in our army 
in clothing and food is terrible, Many applications 
have been made to us hy well men, who wish to escap> 
sickness by an extra pair of drawens or socke, or under- 
ebirta. It will require every nerve to be strained by 
you and onrelyea here to meet the exigencies of the 
Fall and Winter, should the war last 69 loug. 


tables wore turned—wor on Mexico wax made 
—conquest and mequisition teemed inevitable, and 

atrougly Democratic House, on ution of Mr. 
Wilmot of Pennsylvania resolved that Slavery 
should have no legal existence in the territory 
tins acquired, This was carried by &3 to 61— 
nearly every member from the Free States 
voting fo sustain it. The principle wos repeat- 
edly reaflirmed in subsequent votes of the House. 


and suggestions of his,l comparisons between 
the nrrangementy, tac discipline, aud equip- 
ments of the armies the Great Powers of 
Europe and our own. y also institute valus- 
ble parallela and conts between the opera- 
tions of the troops empd in the Crimea and 
our own in the Florida Mexican wars. They 
ore crowded brim fullfacts, bristle all over 
with sharp criticisms, relate fo every con- 
ceivable matter and t touching European | relish the Russian rations, some of thei might 
troops and camps, from organization of the | cowpensated, thereio e, by the superiority of 
grand army of Russia a to tho drilliog of a | yuifurms Which the Czar turvisies, eH 


¥inys.” The writers for the Loudon press: ¥ 
were with the Allies in the Crimea, dscribe 
Russian bread ns black, coarse, and disgust 
fo the last degree. From the contents of 
Javersacks of the Russians taken, or who fell # 
Tukermany, and other engazements near Sevsil” 
pol, it oppeared that this black bread ws re 
culy ration served out to the men. 

Tut though our New-York Volunteers would not 

































‘ 


_——— aa 
With the | shoddy” with which the State scarcely 
corered tho nakedness of g portion of ite citizen 
soldiers. Capt. MeCiclian Seeriber the Russian 
~aviform ax stout, serviceable, and good. 

Nearly two-thirds of MeClellan’s work is de- 
voted to cavelry—a votics of which must be 
postponed till another letter, 

a 
FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 











geu. Wool takes Command—Gen- Butler's 
Inst Orécr and Gen. Wool’s Ort—Bread 
and Water for the Mutineers—Discipline 
mt Woerk—Straightening ap the Regi- 
ments—A Point Lost. 
deta Peint Comfort, Ang. 19, 1851. 
smed command of this De- 
oortment and established bis headquarters where 
Gen. Butler recently bad bie, ‘Tho change’ his } 
eon made, a8 I believe, without injury to the | 
armon)’ that sbould aolwnys prevail, “and never 
feo vocoseary as now; and ulko without inflicting | 
a wound anywhere. That the country will con- 
fnue to have the beuafit of Gen, Butler's ser- | 
vices, in come other and perhaps more active | 
field I do not donbt. The experience gained by 
Lis important services in tho past stages of the 
war will prove valuable to bim ynd to the coun- | 
try, in whatever field be may be called to oa 
sist in progeouting it to a clo 
The following order couminicating to the De- 
{mont the ebange in the Comuauding-Genoral, 
is at once feicitous and in good taste: 
Heapacai 


























Diraaraasr op ViKcista, 
Fort M D if, Lee). { 
Gevenut Onpers, Nu The President of the 
United States, Luvinw uasigie! Brevet Major-General 
Vout, t to the coumimnnd of this Department, 
Major-Geveral Buller bese, in a fiuul order, to tuke 
Teave of the troops lately wider ix command. He is 
Tuppy to ucknowledge tie ulucrity aud cheerfulness 
of the officers aud meu under duties most fatiguing 
dnd perplexing, because inueiive, and he only regrets 
thut he cannot award praise wall. Le beus to nike | 
honorable wention of the itor good condact of the 
Wth Regimout New-York Voluatecrs, the Union Coast 
Gunrd, tinder yreat dilficulues for want of orguniza- 
tion, under Captain Halliday, und the corps of mognted 
men ut Cawp Hamilion; to the men.widalyrve por 
tion of the officers of tie Ist Regiment New-Yorle 
Volunteers, who under great emburrisaueuts have 
avuintained tho discipline sud ellicienoy of 
wont, Bupocisl prawe is nyarded to th 
sient, under Colonel Hawkics, except iitu sing! 
atence, which the regimout us will us the Gerorul sing 
corely regrets, aud which the subse,juopt good coutfack 
of the regiment will enurely obliterate, — High com- 
mendation is siven to Colonel Carr, und the officers 
audtrus menofthe 2d Keximent New-York Volunteers, 
who havo wilistood the presen|iions of news 
papers, the nppeals of partisan joliiaciaus, and the ill- 
joitged advicw of friends 1 howe wud the iulluence of 
id associates, und romuined loyal to the flag of their 
country. Very great credit 1sdue tiem, ‘Who 7th 
New-York Regiaient, owing to the anfortnoate disa- 
greement omong the olliccrs, have not uitained thut 
sflloiency in their disciplive aud dell which the eouu- 
try requires of them. I'he ith Regiment and compa 
fies of the Rezulur Artillery, beius more immediately 
ander the couunund Of Colmel Dimuick ut the fort 
tees, are biovulit Co the notive of the Geveral from 
the favorable report of ihe Commundunt. ‘Tie Gen- 














































~eral's official couucetion will tiem as been very plene- 


aut, and ho dusiren to Lewy testiwony to ther ialthtal 
dixahiargo of their duty. 

The toattuched coinjanies of Maseachusetts Volun- 
ters Lavo, by their good conduct, merited approbution, 
aod te wmuuud of Cupt, Davis deserves specia 
commendations 

‘Tie Gevoral desires slo ty bear testimony to the 
ebility ond olficien y with which the Quartermaster 
Sud Commiteoury Departuients have been conducted, 

Whe General takes leave of tle command of the 
officers aud soldiers of thix Depurtument with the kind- 
est feelings toward ull, ued with the hope that in 
active cervice upon the field they may soon eigualize 
their bravery and gullant conduct, we they have shown 
their patriotiam by forritude urder the faugues of 
camp daly. No personal iecag of regret intrudes 
ital at the chunge iw the conumaud of the Depart 
ment, by which vue canes nejuires the eervices in the 
field ‘ot tho veteran General coumsnding, in wl.o¢0 
abilities, oxperistice ana devojion to the flay, the whole 
country plices the most inj licit rellance, und nuder 
Swhoes yuidance aud commid all of us, upd none more 
than your lite comumunder, ure proud to serve, 

By eomuand ore Mls). Gou. BUTLER, 
©. C. Couneurce, Acting Avil'-Adj. Geucrul. 


Tho following 18 the order of Geu. Wool on 
assuming command: 
Heangosutens Devantn 
Kout 
Beserar OuvewNo.1—. 
Adent, tho undersizned this day uasnmes command of 
“tho Doyartweut of South-Kustern Viewivil. 
Il. All orders now in foree will Ue respected and 


obeyed until othorwise directed. 
7 (Signed) JOHN E. WOOL, Major-Gonorel 


Tt would seem from the diffcronco in the date of 
the two orders, that the title of this Department 
bas been changed. 

Last evening, Gen. Wool, accompanied by Gen. 
Butler and a cavalry guard, rode out toward Fox 
Hill, with a view of obtaining a knowledge ofthe sur- 
rounding country. The party went a3 far as the 
Buckrow farm, a short distance beyond which 
were lately, if not now, the Rebel pickets, and re- 
turned about dark. 

The mutinous prisonera on the Rip Raps have 
‘doen uprn the bread ond water ration, ond the 
prospect is that the leaders will have reason to 
ropent of the fully they have committed. The 
absonce of handcuffs in sufficient number only 
prevented the bracelets being placed on them. 
‘The court-martial for this triul will sit with as 
little delay as possible, 

Capt. White, of the 10th Regiment, will leave 
this evening to join Geu. Fremont, from whom 
he hae received a staff appointment. Capt. W. 
is a capable officer, and by bis skill and faith. 
fuluess bus won the good opiniog of his superi- 
ore, To a flattering deyree be has enjoyed the 
confidence of Geu, Buller, and the regiment ene- 
tains lors in hie departure to suother field of 
aervics. 

Officers of regiments and companies have 
alroady come to comprehend the kind of ac- 
couptability to which tuey wil be held by Gen. 
Wool, The few questioux be put, and hints 
thrown out to those with whom be has come in 
contact, have sufliciontly indicated what will be 
expected of them. I look for resignations, and 
consequent improvement in all the regiments, 

“How many men are there in your company 1” 
aeked the Genero of a captnin yeaterday, when 
he little dreamed that the commanding officer was 
go near him: ‘* Sixty-five,” was the reply. 
“Count them.” The captain counts, and reports 
‘filty-tbree.” Where are the othura 1” 
“Two are sick, and I don't know where tho 
“others are.” ‘The ignorance is inexcusnble; 
“never Ist it occur again.” I venture to say 
it nover will, Said he to a Colonel, “In two 

“days £ sball aeek of you all the information 1 
“require concerning your regiment, and shall 

~ “expect sou will be able to infurm mo without 

‘* referring to adjutant or sergeant.” ‘Every man 

** must be accounted for specifically,” is the inetruc- 
ction. The ider is alresdy abroad that the Major- 

General is going to iuspe:t the officers und men 
early and frequently; and there is a general stir 
in oll the camps. He is this morning in posses- 
sion of an accurate statement of his eutire 
force, of the sick, the number in custody, or oth- 
erwike absent. Without giving the figures, I will 
Temark that the force is greater than I had sup- 
Pored, and fully sufficient to make it interesting 


























Soura-Easr Viner} 
Va., Aug. 17, 1081. 
jirection of (he Pros- 










































NEW-YORK SEMILWEERLY 


ine which will Kv4¢r_ Gen. Wool’ command, 
a bis army ever fim! bee, warked for erery 
soldierly excellence, Na me it fo bo allowed to 
pass the pickets on amy Sccount, except by 
special permission, The eufere meet of this rule 
will prove a greater inconrenieses’ to Magruder, 
who has profited by informatisd from partone 
going to and fro, than anybody else. The pro- 
tection of the property and persons of foyat citi- 
zeps residing ia the neighborhood of Back KWwer 
Will doubtless receive the General's early atteu+ 
j'tion. It is expected that tho miscbief done to 
the cause by tho excesses of tho soldiers will be 
stopped in this part of the State, 

Last night another of the few remaining build- 
ings in Hampton was burnt, but whether by a 
cident ar by anincendiagy Lhave not learned. I am 
sorrgeto any that ig several instances our soldiers 
have undertaken to retaliate for the burning of 
Hampton by fiting” the buildings of Secession 








| sympathizers inthe neighborhood. 


Totelligence of the movements of the Rebels 
would xeem to establish the fact that a compara- 
tively small force would be able to capture 
Yorktown, and turn the position of the enemy 
in that vicinity, In a letter from Fortress Mon- 
roe, nearly four months sgo, I drew attention 
to tho importance of thin short line across the 
peninsula, and said that if we did not occupy 
it the Rebela would, and that the longer the 
taking pomsession of it was delayed by us the 
nearer they would come to making it impreg- 
nablo by fortifientions reaching from Yorktown 
to 9 corresponding point oh James River. At 
thot time there was not a battery or a gun in 
position, with the exception of the guns not por- 
inanently monnted at Gloucester Point, opposite 
to Yorktown, 

I know that at that time experienced officers 
hore were impressed with the importauce of tak- 
ing up a position’thera as the outworks of the 
fortress, and that they would bave undertaken 
and accompliahed it with 500 men, Nearly ever 
since we huve had o force manifold greater, and 
while it bas been resting and waiting, the Rebels, 
with a much inferior force, have intrenched 
thomselves on the entire line, If they havo lately 
withdrawn some of their forces, it has beon in 


tho belief that a comparatively small force can 


hold*the position, or that we dare not venture 
towurd them. Tey know thot our force has 
been reduced, and probably reason that they can 
safely reduce theirs to engage in the campaign 
agaivet Washington. A demonatration towurd 
Yorktown would at least bave the effect of with- 
drawing a large force from Beauregard’s column, 
But as criticism is not the order of the day, I 
will indulge in none. It is unqueativnably truo, 
however, that this is o favorable moment for at- 
tacking Yorktown by ship and shore forces. 





[By Tolegraph.| 

Fournuss Moxnom, Aug. 21, via BALTIMopa, Aug. 22, 1861. 

Thore is nothing of interest proper to communicate 
from this point to-day. 

Gon, Wool held n grand review and inspection this 
morning. Ho took into hiv bands and exumined overy 
musket belonging to the garrison. 

at See 


FROM KENTUCKY. 











Dodge of the Scceasionints—They are Met and 
Wefented—Diacharge of the Mon. T. A. 
HR. Nelson—State Guard Concenling State 
Arms—WUho Trade of Tennesscc—Arms for 
Mentucky Union Men Stopped. 

From Uur Own Correspondents 

Lovisvittr, Ang. 18, 1861. 
Foiled and driven back in ull their attempts to place 
Kentucky in tho bouds of undisgnived traitors and 
pirates, the K. G.-C. have determined, by Jesuitioul 
etrategy, to place her, if y«rible, in sympathetic leagne 
with white-liverod treason in the North, which has for 
its organs euch culendara of falsehood aud misrepre- 
eentationns Jhe N. ¥. Day-Book, The N. Y. News, 
and Vhe Cincinnati Inguiver. They desire to estab- 

lish treaton in’ sheep's clothing, with a lily-liver, a 

white flag, aod the uesossio’s knife concealed in its 

sheath. 
‘A call for a“ Peace-Meeting" bas been inthe city 

papers for several daye, In Whe Courver it was div- 

played thus: 




















PEACE MEETING. 
‘Tho people of Loulaville, without reforence to past party dis 
Motte, who aro ta favor of having 
PEACE, 
Zast Room of the Court-Honse, on 











aro requosted te meet{a th 
Saturony olght, the ith instant, a 

PEACE © 
tt tise has como to know who are for Pence and who for 

vor! 
Nally us Oprltin and rational mi, ns faring Landon x 
HE GREAT PEACH MOVEMENT, 
to asve your comutry from ti « further horrors of 
CIVIL WAR, 


not regardlg the thregy argatelugs af those 
ad 


whose purpose is War oniy, at howe aud abro: 
‘ Purpose NRALLY’ FOR PEACE! 


‘The Union men of Louisville combino the ehrewd- 
ness of berpenta with tle burmleesness of dovee. So 
they repuired last night in great numbers to the ren- 
dezyous of peace, taking with them two or three neat 
Tittle spectwens of thé Stripes and Stars ou vilk. The 
Secessionista, with their white flag and black purpose, 
seceded ty Concert Hall, and were superreded in the 
Court-Ionze by thove who desire the only peace which 
can endure, After speeches had been heard in the 
Conrt-Honse to the number of four, the choir of peace 
sang the Star-Spangled Banner in udosirable style, and 
the spuoious hall rang with the #houts of resoltite free 
mon, und the joyful clapping of bands. One of the 
speakers remarked, aptly, thut thoee wlio were cooing 
“ Peace!" under while flag in publio, were wont (o 
clusp their hands wud sing peuns to ‘the glorious vic- 
tory of the Southat Bull Kanu.” They would like to get 
the Union men aside in the gute, to epeak with them 
qnietly," ond there smite em under the fifth rib. 
When the ullies of Jeff. Davis had retired to Coucert 
Tull, a lirge portion of their crowd wus composed of 
Rebels froma Tennessee and States further South, who 
woulil like to have Federal arm beld by peace 
shriekors, while they strike Liberty to the heart. 

Tho Union men ad pted the following resolutions: 






















bu 

{ndependeot Governments withla the pressut 

United Staves, 

eed, hat we deprecnte the attempt now belog made to 

by foros the dlerapeion of the Uslon. 

teed. That fur the parp Testo log peace. all pas 

men should abandon eectlaval pactles North and Suuth, ard (bat 

4B +puitof Jostice und cor eilix.ton should tnsplie all polliieal so- 
hile the rizbls of the Governiwent should got be absn- 





fe 















ive ber hearty coopera toa. 
‘Thxtto conferwity with te whcle of our pi 
gu, Power ball own the 











“That trade, ezaployment, pros 
ance, gl sport ta wives fod 
bringe statnition, ferend‘wlesess, 
decae privation and warratiom 





ince to show fasar aid 
0d Linbue re with the we! 
yearance cf our 










posterity. 
7 the 24th inst, the Peace Party of Levtt- 
porvon Wearing « white rosette oc ribbes, wil ereck 8 






= r Arla, ad 
yee wie 7 
tbe Chaircan appro » Gocumitiee of pent, WhO 


aball be ao Boecative Committew, wows di a io 
pare an address to the fe plo af Rectackyes ther webed at 


Poses, to correspond ike hee ote 
Bence, kd to carry ext te etgest er ta eeat® HO PEER 


T learn from trastworthy sources that the Hon. T. 
A. R, Nelron }uss been released by the pirates at Rich= 
mond, They fear his furibor maltreatment might 
create un earthquake in Tenuewes You may rest 
assured that no feeling of tondervem toward a good 
man, Do regard forthe rights of bumanity, no decent 
Respect for the opinions of mankind, no pity for the 
pahciot's fimnily, influenced thelr action. ‘They trem- 
bled fer the sealp of their invading freebooter, Zolli- 
koffer. Parson Drownlow’s Hig huaTnot yet boon 
supprossed, as Wxs reported. The cowardice of trea- 
son, however, ta all Mat prevents ite suppression. 
Just so soon a8 Zollikoifer feels strong enough to afford 
it, no feeling of delicacy will restrain hiny from cruel 
ing ont the gallant Brownlow. 

‘Tho traitor Stato Gaurd hore have concealed a con- 
siderable lot of State arms in collars of Secosalonists, 
and it ik believed they intend to convey them to the 
Tenneseo rebels. It is not my impression, however, 
that the Union men will peaceably suffer the outrage 
fo be perpetrated; and if thoy will but sufficiently 
show their bristles, the conspirator Magoffin will in- 
terfere to provent « Secowsion fauz pas. The Gover 
nor loves tho rebels too dearly to sce thom suffer open 
disgrace, One box of tho muskets was stopped by an. 
inspector at tho Nushvillo Dopot, and ia now in pos 
session of the United States Governwent, 

For several days thore bas beon a report here that 
the Tennessee Government would forbid tho further 
shipment of goods into that State by the Loufsvillo and 
Nashyillo Railroud, Unreasonable asthe notion secu, 
it gained some credence, and varionsreasona tmve Leen 
assigned for such action of tho asgrpere iy Tenncasees 
Some have insisted that trade would be etoppod to pro- 
venttheir little remuant of specie from leaving thoir 
poor, ravished banka; others say that Secemalonists in 
Nushville charge the Surveyor at Louisville with pur 
tiality to Union men in his permitw In iy opfaion, 
the whole matter ism mere trick of cortaln Se 
iste in Nashville, who have stock in the lan 
association, called a Committee of Public Safoty.'” 
They have just put out the report to frighten off out- 
siders, that themselyos may monopolize tho trade, I 
havo conversed with some whom I take to bo in tho 
secret, and (hoir speech Detrnys th ‘Though T bay 

no iden that the Toonersee authorities will indeed stop 
trade npon the rond, yet L must confess there is somo 
dangor that their bunks will be dralued of apeote, 

‘The question naturally arivos whothor {t wight not 
be well to make an exception, in the embargo, of cor’ 
tain luxuries, ench a8 coffee, tea, apices, wines, bran 
dies, and even whisky, for the purpose of drainlog 
their specie and yiving trade to tho loyal States, Tt iv 
worthy the considoration of tho Government that these 
articles render no considerable uid to the enomy, while 
gold and silver must come out of the South to pay for 
thom. If such articles could be allowed to go through, 
not bya diroct Treasury regulation, but by private 
instrnctions that they bo permitted to loyal inen only 
in the receded States, it would enable the Government 
to give uid to Union men, which it ceruinly owes 
thom, if itcan by any possibility be rendered, Che 
Rebela ure thorongh adeptain the use of rewards and 
punishments, and it certainly behooves ont Governiwent 
to lose no eligible opportunity of rewarding thove who, 
in Robel States, uve preserved their loyally through 
out #0 many tribntation Shall we say to tho faithful 
Unionist in tho South, while he is persecuted and 
proacribed for bis devotion to the Governinent, ‘The 
starvation of yourself und your family ia but the fall 
of sparrow; we cannot noto itt" Orshall we not 
rather aay, * Whenoyer the loast help can bo extended 
to you, icebull be done?” 

Tlearn that on last Friday atrain of 13 cars, con- 
taining arma for Union men in Kentucky, and among 
the reat six rifled cynnon, was stopped by a company 
of Stccssioniste, ander command of Gen. 
sent buck to Covington. Tt is said that Der 
tho Preaident of tho railrond to promise thut no mare 
urina for Union mon should pass over the rond—the 
roud (0 bo tora up by Socessivnista if the proinise be 
violated. Does Geu. Anderson allow such proceed- 
ings in hia department? If eo, let os have a Geueral 
who will not. ‘The Union men of Kontucky eaunov bo 
expected to net with concert and efliciency withont 1 
military head. On bobulf of Kentucky loyalty, Lpro- 
test nguinst our beudlors condition. One good General 
will be worth more to us just now thon a thousand 
first-rate politicians. We call for a General, a General 
who will make no éreasies with Rebele. 

ee 
ARREST FOR TREASON—THE HON. JESSE 
D, BRIGHT IMPLICATED, 
From The Olncinnatl Gazette, Aug. 19. 

About two weeks 
the Custom-Flouse o 
B, Lincol 
dent sympathizer with the Rebel Government, was on 
his way to Cinianati—tbat he Wad in his possesion 
documents that would warrant bis arrest on o charge 
of treason. Collector Carson tiomediately pat his dep 
ulies, Merare, Pollock und Kove, ou the track of the 
individoal. He arrived Lere eurly last week, nud took 
rooms at the Mudison House, [is movemouts were 
closely ied by Messrs. Rose ad Pollock, until, on 
Saturday last, fearing their bird might Hy, they got U. 
S. Marsfiel Sinda to caye him. When arrested, ho fu- 
qnired what was the water, with all thea tonishment 
of conacions innocence. On being inforined tbat ho 
was suspected of being a my ie roplied that tho ws 

jicion Was unfoun aod that even if it ware correct, 
ie wis (oo ebarp t any evidence of it abont him. 
He said he was acitizen of Toxas, and partielpated in 
the Mavassas battls on the Confederate side. Ho was 
taken to the Marshal's office in the afternoon, and 
Jail to wynit on ex- 
awioation before U. 8, Commissioner Tulliduy ut 9 
a. m. to-day: 

On ren 
were foun 

















































































ng lis tranks the following documents 





xotoy, D, C., March! 
Tras stent of the Oonfeder 





Ww. 
To his Facellency, Snvynnson Dx 
ation of Si 


0 to Introdiiee ta your sequaletance 
in of Texas. He your eapiial 












se favorable co 
respectalflity, and rellavie'ta uvery respe 
Very tealy 3 onre, Jesse D, BIUUHT. 
[vAvste uid Cantidoutlal 
1cuxovp, 1081. 

ab Lat at is Depa 
rent, and nai ta have Thives ook pretty 
Well” Twill we you this eveung or to.mrrrew eacrolng. 

‘rilly youre, BEVERLY TUCKED. 









oF Amica} 
Ane 1, 1th 

fle upon his baxor 
roleat 


os weriking or verbally, 
for poolication, any feet arco tained te Win, > 
LP. WALKER, Secretary of Wer. 

To addition to the above, there were found a number 
of letters from Southern yeotlemen indoraing Mr. L. 
ag ove sound on the Secession rjuestion, viewed from & 
Dizimis stand-point; #lso, a propo ition from Win. He 
Stokes of Louisville to muke urtillery Larnee, knup- 
cacks, belts, &e., for the Secession army. 

Mr. Lincoln is eaid to be the inventorof a gan newly 
patented at Kichmoini, and ia aes in the Coufederste 
army, He saya he in wu advocate of Southern righls, 
but denice Unt he is cr Las Leen acting as u spy, 

Toe eamination tlhe morning will reveul a great 
many fasta whiclt We ure not ut liberty to publish 
this moruing. 

—_——— 


CAPTURE OF A LEBEL STEAMER. 
Caino,\‘Thnradsy, Any. 22, 1861+ 

‘The gunbost Lexington, Cupt. Stemble, eommnnd- 
ing, captured the steamer W:, B. Terry ut Paducah thie 
morning. The Terry wus us td for conveying contrae 
band goods to the Itebels uj» the Tennessee Hiver- 
She hud on bourd thirty mimlg rifles and one feld 
piece. A Rebel flag was alzo foznd on ber. Ble wes 
brought to Cairo. 

Col. Dougherty andLient.-Col. 1faneow, wounded in 
the fight at Charleston, are rapidly secovering. 

No news from below to-day, 

The Lexingvon returned 10 Paducal.\ touight- 

















SEIZURE OF STEAMEOATS BY THE REGELS 
Cixciwxatt, Thureday, A\yg- 22, 1901. 
Private dispatches recelved hero eny that the Ten- 
Ressesuns eeived at Paducah, Ky., todsy the Evace 
tilleend Paducah mail boat and took by with ber 
cargo uo the Teunesco River. 


TRIBUNE. FRIOAY, 





THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 
‘The Mutineersof then, Y. Regiments 


“8, = ——e_ 
THE REVREAT OF THO RXDELS 
———— 


INFORMATION FROM ‘THEIR CAMP. 





SHORE EXAMINED, 


> 


THE MARYLAND 





Seizure ef Lettors and a Vessel, 
ae 
APPOINTMENTS. 
ae 


Report from the Rebel Detective Committee, 


MILITARY 


THE MUTINERRS OF THE N. Y. 7901. 


Speeta) Dispated to The N.Y. Tribune, 
Wastexuroy, Thurmday, Avg 2, 108, 
THE MUTINY OF THE TWENTY-PIRST NEW-YORK, 

‘The principal influence in the mutiny of the 
2lut Wow no lengthy opinion written by an ex- 
Judge of the Superior Court of Tutfalo, to the 
effect that the men were entitled to a discharge 
atthe oxpirition of threo months, sont to bis 
fon, Who had eolieted into the regimont aso 
private ond wanted to get out, and industriously 
shown by bin among the men. 

This opinion produced tho most mischievous 
romulty, ‘Tho divcontout rove to insubordination 
and finally to open mutiny on the 20th. Forty. 
two mon stacked arms in front of tho tonte. 
Tho londora wore, tho order of guiltinosa: 
Jones B, Poylor, Elisha Ry Aes, and Jaros 
‘alle, all gf Company K. ‘They aro now in 
irons on the Powhatan. Tho five prixo-tighter 
of Company H dosorted in time to aave thom. 
nolten from arreat, and are now among tho mis- 
guided mon confined at the Navy-Yord, 

Seventeon more of tho Regimont were placed 
in confinoment to-day in tholr own guard-houio, 
on follows: Wasson, Licklo, Prewcoit, Brown, 














MUGUSTS, 1861 








Van Metor, Tom Pare, Wheeler, Veno, 

‘an and MoKay, of Company ©; MoMabon, 

Muirhead, Novarro, Board, Howon and Jonou of 

Compuny 1, 

THE MUTINERRS OF THK N. ¥. THIRTEENTH, 
‘Tho mutineera of the 13th Now-York are on 

hoard tho Powhatan at te Navy-Yord, ax fol- 





J. Marks, Corporal Mf, MoMullor. 
chard Ambrose, V 2. Cook, Kiloh- 

arvay, Henry Toucoy. 
rove, William Corgrovo, 
















ipany H—Robort C 
Hyman Muy, Columbus Page, Dont Hoyoye, Jolin Vir 
der, Lowi I, Hiuiwon, Jolin smiils, Jacob 


lor, Ware Moro, Bravk Kravor, 
Kobert Donuldeon, Augustua Grillin, 
John Norh, Warren Peok, Seueck Rall, B. Raymond, 
Win. William, Corporal J. Van Etilus 
IT Ziv kory 
G. Moran, 
S' RETMOORADE MOVEMENT, 

‘The cau of tho retrograde movement by tho 
Robelé to a point one inile beyond Fairfax, iv 
atill a wntlor of conjecture, Some think then 
apprehensive of boing flanked by troops landed 
from our inreased fleot on tho Potomac. Othe 
ora that Bull Rua is #0 swollon by rains o» to 
lend to tho fear that they might bo cut off from?) 
tlcie supplies. Since Gon. MoClellan'a arrival 
they have tried to dikcover the movements of tho 
National ormy. What tio retront ip not 0 part 
of tho plan of advance nt othur points, iv proved 
by ulliginl fotelligence that there in no considera 
ble force near the river above or below. 

‘Lhe report that a body hud crossed Harper's 
Terry is fulso, Mr, Russell of ‘The London 
‘Times roports no soldiers at the Korry last 
night af oither aide, The furds below thro are 


















well guorded, and oven when the river falls «0 

low ou to make it posible to cross above Leou 

bury, it would be usoleay, beonuso of the steop- 

ness of tho bank, several hundred feot high. 
THE LANEL FORCES, 

Dosortora' stories nbout the Iebela’ force bolng 
150,000 in discredited now. 

DENTITUTION IN THE REDEL ARMY. 

TRebel lottera recently intercepted show great 
destitution, particularly in articlos of quinine, 
toa, coilve, sugar, indigo, and alt. Soveral 
Huudred sacks of the latter wero seized to-day. 
‘Tho lotters also complain that their intercourse 
has boen cut off literally, saying tut the  Yan- 
kees are too d—d sbarp for then." 

‘THEIM SICKNESS, 

We have confirmation of Southora pape 
count of prevalence of amull pox and measles in 
Rebel camps. 

EXAMINATION OP THE MARYLAND SHORE. 

An expedition sent by the Scretary of the 
Navy examined the whole Potouno shore, on the 
Maryland vide, yeaterdoy, and penctrated every 
creek and inlet, Tho port-offices were examined, 
lattera seized, and a yesol, in which truitoroun 
intercourse with the robele at Acjuia Creek wa 
Kept up, taken ond brought away. 

GEN. HUNTER, 

Gen. Hunter has almost recovered from bis 
wounds. Ie will to-morrow take command of 
the Illinois troops. 

GEN, MWEINTZLEMAN, 

Gen, Tointzleman bas suffered a relapse. The 
public will bo concerned to hear that the wound 
on his nru tlreateos inflammation. 

GEN. MCOLELLAN'S STAPP. 

Richard B, Tewin, late of tho War Depart 
mont, hus been appoiuted Aide-de-Camp to Geo. 
BeClellan, with the rank of Captain. 

Senator Wilson has accopted the position of 
Aide tendered by tho Major-General. 

‘THE ORDNANCE COTS. 

Lieut,-Col. Ripley hon been proinoted to Briga- 
dier-Genera! of the Ordnanea Corps, Major 
Byminuton to be one of its two Colonels, aud 
the four Majors of the corpa to be its Lieuten- 
ant-Colonels,except Major Join F. Lee, who 
prefers to remain Major aad Judge-Adyocate- 
General. 














GEN, HOOKERS STAFP. 

Capt. Joseph Dickinson hua been appointed ao 
Assistant Adjutaut-General, to be aitsched to 
Geu. Hooker's staff. 

REDEL SUPPLIES CAPTURED, 

A stags was stopped on ite way to Leovard- 
town, Mud., and taken to the Provost Marshal's. 
Quinine, letters to Virginians, and other contra 
band goods were found. ‘The driver and two 
pasrengera wore retained in enstody, but the 
alago was allowed to proceed, accompanied by a 


— 
| Skron, OF THE REDEL DETECTIVE COMMITTEE. 


Con; 
day to the 
itoyal cleriis, an’ Of Hot a fow dinineoted army 
officers; to the Seore/Ory of the Treasry, the 
Baines of SI dintoyal beyond doubl, andi 10 suse 
pected; to the Secretary. of 6 Lotorior, 20 slis- 
loyal and 7 suspected, Similar reports will be 
wont to the hor Sccretaries this week, 
A PASS REPOSED TO MR. RUSSELL. 

Willinm H, Roveell, correspondent of The 
London Times, applivd yesterday to Provost- 
Marshal Porter for « pasa to cross the Potomao, 
and was flatly refused. 

A SYSTEM OF PARSRS, 

Tt is sald Government is maturing # plan for 
8 system of pansow from the North to Wasbing- 
ton, to prevent all ingrese except on importaut 
buainoss, 

THR MUTINEYRS OF DIK SEVENTY-NINTH, 3 

A dumber of the 79th mutingers wero brought 
up before the Court-Martial to-day, but at the 
foatance of Secretory Comeron their cases wero 
Adjourned till Sept, 20, Til then the gnilty will 
he kept in cloto custody, Lieub-Col. Elliott, 
who hax a furlough for ninety days to recruit 
tho regimont, wos summoned ax a witnoas for 
tho dofonve, He will probably resign, with a 
view of raising another regimont, himself to 
command. 

DEPAIUTURE OF GEN. ANDERSON, 

Gen. Anderson started to-night for Kentucky. 

‘To the Anvotlated Prean 
Wannieorom, Thareday, Aug: ®, 1801, 
VERFROT SECURITY AT WASHINGTON, 

A fooling of perfect sesurity pervades our entire com- 
munity, both ih tho soolal and Iusinoss reludions, ‘The 
reports, thorefore, that our citizens are panto puruek, 
und that men, women and children are floolny from the 
city, nro positively antrie, Some approliension oxlo= 
ed weveral days ayo, but thin wae eoon quieted by the 
monsnros of the Adalnietratfon to gmrd nyulnst ull pow 
sible contingynoles, ‘The felnts of the Confederates on 
the line of tho Potomac ure now better understood, aud 
military moo whose opinions ure entitled to great ro 
Apeot may, thateven with the ordinary dependence on 
1a troops, they woul dealre nothiug bottor than for 
Gen, Johnston or Gon. Hoanregard to attompt that part 
of thy Confederate programme which eontomplites an 
advauee towant Wiahingtou, It fs reasonably aun: 
pooted that this rallying ory ty ndopted to austain the 
Hogutvy wplrity of the Rebel troops, whose numbers, 
{tis positively known, aro fist thinning by small-pox, 
moonlor, pnenmonin and other diseases, 

THE RUMON OF GEN, JONUNSTON CROSSING THTE 
YLOMAG, 

Many absurd ptories are from time to time propagated 
by persons wotive in onnaing dimensions uwoog our 
troops, and among the fatoat a that Gen, Johnston has 
crossed the Potomao, togethor with other Important 
movements, but special Inquiry at the proper source to+ 
day warrants a poaitive contradiction, Kt ia cortain 
‘no such infortoation has ronched the headquarters of 

nye 
ron WILSON ON GEN, MCCLELLAN'S STARE, 
tor Wilson eovenl days ogo wus premingly 
tendored, by Mijor-Geu. MeClollan, a position on bis 
ata, siuce which tine bo bax bad tho mubject ander 
consideration, ‘Koday he hus, by tho ndvico of Bec 
rlary Cameron, necepted of the oppolatment, from 
thowilvantayes of which {t Is considorod ho will be 
able ronder more efficlont service na Chairman of 
the Sonnte’s Committeo on Millury Affaire, Senator 
Wilbon toavon Wasbingtou to-morrow to ald in the 
organization of a roginient In Masuchusette, with a 
fying buttery of nriiilery attached, he having nlroudy 
obtained wuthority for that purpose. 
- 
ARREST OF A WEMALI SPY, 
Auwxanpnia, Thurday, Aug. 22, 1001, 

Jay, through the oxertions of Major La 
oding the guard hore, Min Mudoe, formerly of 
witro, bit mgre recontly of Philadolphin, nod of 
Jato ucorveepondent of the Bouthern proxy, Wawurrestod 
{n tho wot of loaviny for Waslilogton by the rtoamboat. 
ino bighly-educnted lady, nod the authoress of 
voverul works pablised while she resided In Pillndol= 
phia, atnong which was o ' Legend of the Walden 
yale, A Vinit to Molrose.! Mise Mudeo bas 
roslded here for tho past mouth, where bor movements 
luye boen clowly watched. Bhe boldly avowed her 
Becomlon proolivitles, ant mude vo wecrut of her oor 
reupondence wit the leudor of tho Rebil urmy. 
Aftor u honring who was vent to Washlogton. 

Auyustos Schivfor of Gloucester, N.J., Uelonging ta 
Captain Town's Philadelphia company of Kentucky 
‘cavalry, waa soverely wounded In the liend yeatordny, 
while out with a scouting party toward Pulrfux Court 
Toure. 

‘This bas beon an oyentfal day with the milltary men 
{n tho Departmont of Alexandria, caused by a reviow 
of thedivision by Gen. MoClellan and his staif. The 
customary walute Was fired, und the new General ox- 
prrvssod himsolf wa highly ploused with tho condition of 
the troops. 

‘Pho now order In relation to pinsew betwoon here 
and Washington is now rigldly enforeed, much to the 
incoavenlence of those who wre uuable to prove thelr 
loyally. A luryo number of Alexundrians wore vune 
blo to retorn homo to-night, as Provost Marmhal Porter 
of Washington requires wll receiving pamies to be per- 
souully vouched for ua Unlou mon. A 


an Potter's Committee reported to- 



































TREASON CRUBUED OUT IN PITLADEL- 
PUTA, 

CUCULATION OP ‘THR NEW-YORK DAILY NEWS 
SUPPRESSED—THE CHMISTIAN OBSERVER OP- 
PICK TAKEN POSSESHION OF. 

Hisuavucviita, Thoredoy, Aug 24, 1051. 

On the arrival of the trun from Now-York thie morn- 
ing, United Staten Mursbul Milward, nevisted by his 
officers, examined all the bundles of papers brougbt by 
thetraln aod seized every copy of he N. ¥. Daily 
News, (ta exo ta totally enppremod. 

‘The Murshal ulso seized all the bundles of The Duily 
News ut the ox prem offices in “this city for the Weat 
asd Bouth, including over one thousind copios for Lour 
faviile and nearly five hundred for Baltimore, Waal 
fogton, Alexandria and Avospolia. 

‘Tho firet bundle opened, which wns dirocted ta A. 
Gunter, Louisville, Kentucky, contained twenty-two 
undo balf bnodles of fifty euch. Then caine several 
Jurgo bundten of New-York papers not cintruband. 
Mout of the yarcels were directed to H. Taylor, Bulti- 
oro, bot saul baodles inclosed were for parties fur 
ther Bouth, 

Tn one bnndlo directed to J. Shillington, Wasbing- 
ton, there wrere twenty copies of The News, G. Sig- 
gers, Alaxaodris, Ve., got four. N. C. Brooke, Elli- 
cott’s Mills; J. M. Robinson, Apnupolin; W. D. Bhep- 
yard, Washington; M. Carrol, Camden Depot, and Gs 
E. French, Alaxundris, each had armall parcels directed 
to them. 

Finally came eight bundles directed to H. Taylor of 
Baltisiore, whieh, with the smaller parcels made up 
the nomber on the lesser invoice, 483, These, with 
the firet lot made over 1,100, 

United States Murshal Milward took porsession thin 
sdternoon of the office of The Christian Olarroer, in 
conseqnencs of a late virulent article on the ‘* unholy 
war,’ 














THE CARRICK’3 YOLD PRISONERS. 


ST IN BALTISOT 
EXCITE MN rimons, Thaiday, Avg. 22, 161, 


l 
‘The 23 prisoners taken ot Carrick’s Ford, wid who 











guard. 
THE FEMALE EXPRESS. 

The female expreax South has discontinued its 
regular trips, and not a few of its most wee- 
ful employees have been cought in the act 
Commuoiestion with Virginis is now attended 
with difficulties, 


arrived here yesterday, were, this afternooy, sent to 
Fortress Monroe; from thence, it is understood, they 
will be rent home undera flag of truce, They were 
lodged ut tho Gilmore Hoase, aud most kinly treated. 
On their way to the boat, qititen crowd followed, somo 
ebevring and occasional shouting for Jef. Davie. A 
fow arrests were made, but there was no disturbance 
of a serious characters 


7 








Seo etary of War the nainca of 12° 





: 5 


ee 
NEW-YORK ‘ny. TH RESOUR. 





* 


PROCLAMATION BY GOV. ORGAN, 





A CALL FOR MEN AND MEANB- 
’ 





Let New-York Maintain Her Proud Position. 


—.+___ 


Arnany, Thureday, Auge 2%, 1861 
Proclaniation of Edwin D. Morgan, Governor of the 
State of New-York, 

A conspiracy, not the work of a day, but the resule 
of Jenrs of false, gvicked, and traitorous muehinntions, 
Line for several mouths disturbed the peses of the State 
of New-York, and of the Federal Union, Its move- 
monts hayo been iwarked by violence and frand- 
Wherever it bas manifested itself it bas disregarded 
tho rights of cftfene, co rerced them into the runks of ite 
‘armies, and exereiged a1.) ubeolute control over person. 
and property in utterdofi: nes of the Constitotion and 
Tawaof the land, Ambiticas and designing men, dis- 
appointed in their personal im, bnve been enabled , 
chiefly by mimeprosenging to feelings of one portion 
of the country tewand te oth ¥r, to nsurp and exercise 
power which bus liccbme 110t only tyrannical and 
oppressive in several Ststos, whose Constitutional 
Governments it baw teesporard \y suspended, Int dan- 
Rerous to the entire Umiow; th \ pretenses originally 
held forth ox w justification for ‘pets of Inwlessneey 
and (reason have been laidwarWe; ‘be intention of the 
Toadors of thin wicked rebellion to ‘destroy the Union 
crmented by the bloodof omrforefa Hers Is now fally 
Tmanifest, and slated by om acoliientul auccees, they wu- 
Gaclously threnten the nationnl cap ital As Chief 
Mayistrato of the State, it in mys eolen m duty to warn 
all yood and Joyal men of ths devgemeto which our 
Institatioon aro exposed, caml to: urge uypon them the 
Hocewsity of an onrnest and zeulous om fperution with 
the anthoritien of tho Stato and General (Foverumente, 
of a cheorfil contribution o,f Uioir ments te¥ us port the 
public, and’ of uetive enrotlingnt im the Horces now 
boing orgunized for the di\tinse of the Waion, con- 
vinced that the tranquillity o {the ceuntry, eb wantonly 

jisturbed, con only be rea ved by tho prompt and 
| vigorous buy pression of rebel Ot nd rrodeon whorever 
thoy may appenr. The Repreoentatives of the poople 
of tho Unitod States, ately co mvened in Congrees at 
tho call of u constitutions Vy elected President, 
in viow of tho perils which aurr 9nd the Unto, have 
by loglalative ennotinonts, provi: Wil for liberal eappli 
of men and means for the enf woement of the laws 
anf have thus Invited u hearty o wd zealons response 
on the part of several Stator N ‘w-York hue never 
Wavered in her dovyollon te the Uni on. Sle prives it om 
accomt of the muny blessings wh feb all parts of the 
country alike bave received from jt, om ueconnt of the 
mouiory of lier patriot sone by whos > blood it was pn 
chased, and for the inestimable bony ft it confers upon: 
tho prosent and secures to futuro ; ‘enerufons. Her 
Hoble rosponse to tho cull of the Pres Sentin April last 
Wu stich as preserved to ber the pr ved title eke has 
wo Tony borne iu the family of States, Another stage 
in tho yrout rebellion has-been reuch« ¥, and the Gove 
ornniont, appreciating the dango no #® menneiny it, 
uppeals for uid. ‘Tho vliole country ', tie civilized 
world, now looks to the Stato of New- York. Let the 
respon he worthy of lor history, Let ‘her anawer go 
back in full ranks of eamoat men, who, justly valniog 
the innyultide of the interests involve: 4 temporarily 
relinqulah their pursuits, aud propre tou wet tho crisis, 

In witnoes whereof, T hnve herount » allixed the 
privy col of thin Btato, ab the City of Albany, this 
mvd day of Auguat, {a the year of on © Lord one, 
thousand elybt bundrod and wixty-one, 

[ne EDWIN D, 
By the Governor, 
Loonwoon Lx Dory, Private eoretary. 























Monoay. 


N. BANKS (3OLUMN. 
thy Thursday, Ao g 59, 1001, 

The Inquirer of thin city bus a pretendad Washing 
ton diepntol doxerlulny u flank 1movements of te cole 
vimos of Geo. Danks from Harper's Ferry: wtad Sandy 
Hook, and the occupation of tho Kerry by: the Rebels, 
aud the puemge of the Potomse by Gen. Jolmston 
Torcon. 

Private information from Gen, Banks's rolienn cays 
hie bad ndyanced to Wiuclionter und takers possosston, 


notwithstanding the opposition of 4,000 Rel ela. 
Warrinoni, Thursday, Av p23; LVL. 


From Snformation believed to be relialt(o, there fe 
good warntnt for auyloy thut the roport of Gon, Sohne 
ton crossing the Potomue is falso, 


IMPORTANT FROM GE! 














SKIRMISH IN VIIMOINTA. 
FIFTY REDELS KILLED, AND PRISONERS Takis. 
Cimcissati, Thm p, Aug, 22, 1052 

A nkirmish took place ab Hnyeks Nest, ii Kenuwia. 
Villoy, sight miles beyond Gauloy, om Uo 20eh inas. 
‘Tho robols, who wore 4,000 strong, ndvasced to 
where tho 11th Ohio lud orsctert u burricadé, nod were 
driven back with lors of 5) killed und u cons{dersble 
nambor wonuded and taken privoners. Our Toes 
umountod (o nove killed, two slightly wounded, and 











one mivaing. Our forces capturad quite a number of 
horses and equipinonts. 

Another roport by tho steamer from Kanawha to- 
night mya O. Jennings Wise was tsken priponor, but 
it is doubtful, , 


IMPORTANT ARRESTS. 

Puicanwururs, Churvlay, Ang, 22, 1967. 
‘Thomas J. Carson, Walter W. Kelly, nad Wm. M. 
dat Harvidbnry, arrived in this city 
ud were taken in custody by the Mam 
examination to-morrow. A nomberof letiere, 
and xbont $100,000 in drafts dated Rickinond, opom 
New-York firms, were found reereted upon the parsons. 
MORE SECESSION PAPERS DANGER. 

Auuextowes, Pa, r Atay 2, 1651. 

Tho Sheriff bas calcd ous posse to paotect the 
offices of Ue Democrat und Repillikaner, their pro~ 
prisiors anticipating an atiack. ‘There ik rweh excite-- 
ment. All classes entertain a strong fecling of resent 


ment against the papers. 















SOUTHERN ITEMS. 
Lovisricue, Ky., Thureday, Aug 22, 1851. 

A upectal dispatch to The Courver, dated Paducah, 
rays the gun-boat Conestora came here thie 
moming with two hundred and fifly men, 
captured the steamer W, B. Torry, and took ber to. 
Cuiro sosterday, urd that 1,000 Lincoln troops cume to 
Bluudvills, Ky., eaptured two citizens of that place, 
aod took them to Cairo coment. 

The Courier wlvo ways that the excitement yester- 
day in Lexington was very creat om the urrivid of 
guns rent {row the Federal Govarniwent, which wee 
increased by the tur out of the Home and the 
Blate Guards aud the arrival of cavalry. 

Lhe Courier eusa difleulty woul lave been inau- 
gurated but for the persuasion of Join C. Breckin« 
ridge, wro addressed the crowd, urging uo violence, 
bot to permit the Woops to convey the gaus to, their 
destination. 

Die Courier eays that the excitement waa wo great 
sloug the road that further shipments will nos be at- 


tempted at present. 
ee 


Mr. Vallandigham is very wuch exervised about his 
far from flattering reception 10 Baltiywore, He states 
through The Dayton Empire that be did'nt dine withy 
the Secessionists of the Mounmentul City and had 
nothing to do with theterensde, Tle cannot, bow- 
ever, und does not devy that the people showed him 
the contempt be deserved. 

Sicksnss at INDIANAPot1s.—We observe in tho 
Tndianupolis papers a report of the Miliiory Hospitad 
at that pines. From the 28th of Avril co the Lith of 
Anguat, 64) cases were oduitted to the Hospitul. OF 
these, 430 were affected with menalea; but, of the 
~-vhole number, only 13 deaths ocourred, 











. 














. 


- ‘out like whipcords, und all 


6 
GRAND UNION RALLY IN PENNSYLVANIA 


WASS MEETING AT TUNKHANNOOK. 








SPERM OF THB NON, DANIEL &. DICBINSON, 


—_.>—_ 


‘From ovr Speelal Reporter. 

‘Pho largest gutbering of freemen ever seen in Wyo- 
wing County, Pa., convened on Monday at Punkhune 
nook to Jiston to an addrom from tho Hou, Duniel & 
Dickinson. Mr. Dickinson nrrived at Waotoryville 
Bration in tho moming, whero he yeua received by 
Menara. J. Wright, P- M. Ortethonut, and other elle 
wens, and proceeded fo Tunikhanpock, tho #ire toxin 
of Wyoming Conaty, and abont nine aollon distant. 
Thoy wore mot on the ronte by the briny ord, whieh 
formed an escort to the village. Though it was only 
20 o'clock when Mr. Dickinpon, renched Tonkbursioek, 
fa large crowd had nisotnblod about Wall's Horel, und 
‘an bo alighted lond cherre ming ont for one who lias 
falwrayn boon w epecial favorito with Norton Penny! 
ania. ‘Tho time, up to the hour of mooting, 2 p. Mey 
wun to n connidorabln extent ooanpled by introductions 
‘of thoso who dealred (0 pay their rempects. Mr, Dick- 
foso0, na uxvil, war in ihe bost of health and eplrite, 
‘and thowed Mineolf ax activo and vigorous ab & mun of 
‘Diirty-five, 

Tho folluwing in the 
Taney, ¥m wt io 
id Ha rores 








1 of the moutiige 
crate Union, the, Cons 


















Petra! ‘Come ne Patriotel 
ha Lave liberty aiid. wh 





Boceusloninm, undor tho sulno of "dhe pesce party, 
fo trying, to ronr ita reptile Heud Horo, wn threo mect- 
fogs haying recently boon held in the county andor ite 
surplcos, the friends of the Union invited Mr. Dickiu- 
gon to como and loud the doladed back to their daty. 
Te moot bo neknowledjod that Boconslon finde some ey 1+ 
pathizers in tho county. Ono of thom iavaid to have 
éwo wives, and, ax ho lives with both, perhaps it is not 
wemarkublo tbat he shoald go in for peuoo nt any pr 
Thos. Batler King, the Southern Confedormey Com- 
solialonur at Parie, formerly resided hore, and tho old 
red Htoro hie occupied Sn wlill pointed outs 

Pho wootlny wan hold in the Fale Grounds, 0 Jango 
proportion of Indies, to whom wore necorded tho front 
goats, bolug protent. A volunteer company, Capt 
NN. Moody, from Meshopen, and one from Mebop- 
pany, Cupt Jor, Jennings, porformed orcort dutyy 
swhilo putriotie aire from the 4 wnkbunnock band added 
40 tho interort of the oceanlan, 

B.D, Ewory, orq., called the mooting to order, and 
tho Hon. We, M, Platt was chown President. Tho 
4e\lowlug ln tho rematoder of the organizations 





































ra art fear Dr i 
Bibivnil Charen Keany. Moy Ht, Koukilo, 
RerielariceJ. WL Brows, Hy Mi, Vinory 
After a fow romarkw by tho pronliling alflcor, and 
prayer from tho Rev, Thomas P, Hunt, the Hon, 
Davlol 8. Dickinson wae tntrodacod aud wan yreotod 
with hearty choors, THis speech throughout was listops 
edto with’ clow attention, and wan every way calous 
Auied to stlmulate the ywtriotinm of hin re, and 
Joavo upon their minds a lusting good 0 Mr. 
Dichineon rays he bay onlistod for tho war, and that 
‘bo abil! nor censo his ollorte Af nroneiny tho pooplo to 
om up to the work nutil robolliou Je put dow 
BVRECH OF THE HON, DANILL 8. DICKINSON, 
Mn. Paxsioert ann 1 AND GENTLEMEN: 
Awid all tho divorsity of pontiment fu our land, there 
Sn.ono mibjoct upon whol wo enn ogroos nud tht bs, 
Yat one country ie in o moat lamentable conditlon—our 
Government Uirentened with diaraption, our Constitus 
tion with subversion, und our fnstitutions with over- 
throw, Waanre mot bore for the purpose of disouralny 
ho rent Intoreata of common eountry, und of doter- 
mining what becomes nain un axigoney vo trying und 
go fearful. I meet you bere not to discus Slavory or 
apth-Slayory. ‘Though an vld tine Democrat, brought 
tp at tho feot of Gamaliol, and advoring with tenacity 
{0 tho principle of Democmoy through an active Life, 
yotT come not to speak to you upon political partiaun 
Anbjects, I come to disonan a touttor that concorns our 
Walon, ono that rises fur abovo and shoots deeper than 
party intoroats or lasucs, Wo have a duty, my fellows 
citizens, far boyond that of tho futhers of the Revalu- 
Gon, ‘Thay, wore opprowaed by. tyranny und the 
aor ght Unrow ai the ahuchlon of a Gespoits 
smovarchy. hoy bgped (hat o reat ani froo 
Goveronont would spring up from weir patrlotto 
adforte, but the woat eangnlne novor dmoginod thit 
8 Government so roploto with ood would bo the fruits 
of their beginning. What with thom wen hope, with 
von isfruition, Whey planted, and wo reaped, ‘Ddeir 
xpenia Tins become i proat eniconse, ind wo are 
eying, or aight enjoy, aucl Mlevsloge us Neaven 
nover before vouchsafed to mortal man, But a cot 
piracy hua appeared; etrifo and divislan aro at our 
doors; and it becomes na now Lo #66 whether the fruits 
oof this great and beneficent Union muat be lost or 
wlother they cansbo progorved. Itworo nocdlens to 
hack sto reviow dend and bnriod  isanon 
Phere in a great fact nlaring us in the 
ace, and with that wo bavato deal, Itmatters not 
whether the origin of oor dilficnltion wae North or 
Soh, or East or Wert—tho quest Mow shall it 
We dealt with and disposed of) In every government, 
and especially in every free ocernment, political par- 
tien will orieo. Aud it is wll that we have them. So 
ur from being a corse, when retrained withindegitt 


mate bounds they ure m blessing. ‘The strife of politl: 
eal par 





















































nil Lives lifo, and vigor, 
There ary some quos: 
‘icant foo i, somo too eumall, for the exerctee 
of political purtios; end we buve many dotios 
fo discharge in the various rolattons of life ‘that 
4o not appoituin to political ulfuirs, Wut which wo 
eboald come togetber und dischungo, ne Amorican citi- 
‘zens, os brethren of one tic, and not ioquiriog Whether 
wre Belong to this or that of the ober Aividon of polls 








sains 
wcriles of peste are lined in the 
we reveu! only that we aro men-=ingnire 
pot what warp the polithal views of the 
ead or living. At midnigit you hear the ory of 
“fire!” You rush into the street, and find your 
weighbor’s dwelling in flames. It Ls found that in the 
terror of the moment » mother bas left herinfant an the 
chamber. | The flames hiss through every crevice, the 
rafierstumble, the cinders crumlle, and another aud 
er makes the attempt, Ui at Lar onets lovt in the 
Asmes! Evory eye-ball is otrained, evory heart 
Pitates, every breath ia hurhed, every worle siands 
believe he islost, bat finally 
ts appeare and restores tho loved und lost to ite 
sewoouloy mother, but no one inguiresto what political 
he belovge When the citadel of our country is 
em When the edifice that | Wasbiustoa and 
a. it 


political 


placo, the 
porom, ‘ad 





Ut will pot the cane 
Inam.) AD 

pith thle rebel 
0 apd take 








up a 
them 
hrwed nid und aesleuinces, 
they are guilty of treason, 
then they aboold be over 
power of tha Government. 


Now [ beligve 1 ain one of thor who, in former years, 
thonult that rectlonal disenvetohe pot in jeopardy the 
1 believe now, aa then, thas 






bln, wicked ro ‘hod bell 
the doly of every man, woman, nnd child Lo ra 
firm ayainat eco croeh Ite “Our Constitution la never 
(An indintino fn the craw 3— 
4, What sen my friend tay, Come 
1, Twill got at * Compromise botore 
{Laogbtor aud cheors) 1 bellowe in 
Julou; 1 believe io tho lutexrity 

T bolieve fa enstalolog both by 


















pen y 
1 yok throughs 
thn ntoguiiy of 
of the Conntieath 



















tho powor of the Government. But thoy ray, "You 
wanld wot coureo n State!” No; Lwould not conree 
a Biite, aren & State—LirHy 
Weoanre I inimprictionbley Boeanto you canmot conree 
1 Suate, would Ke unjust to coerce 





Boound, boenur 
{i State in ite domosthe po 1 
You msy vonres rebellion juin Stato net 
Stato nn apporinulyy to act theonyghe ite 
in ite dutlee tothe Culoo, And 1 w 
lion Bbéresect ind it, Xou: 
munity, but yout 
Yon ny vena Bale era 10, 
Sint and tte loyal citizenn bo 
iro Goverduient of tho Union, If wou 
if we con uphold our Conatit 
with rebollion—it ta by pnt 
J waking our compromisa wich fidelity. 
‘Thore te your Demooracy.") 
0 lant town Who 
f his coun. 
ven, nod 


Ie ie contd be done, Bat 

‘on iva that 
syul eitinenn 
oereo rubel- 
‘og 60 a 60D = 
‘A mardororn. 
enable the 
tn 




































robolliow, 0 
[Applauro, and a. 
Ava of ull mon Hyin 
can take matund sugulliet the 
y, [Cheori} A Democrat liver, a 

Huo bie Dolo dn the Conativution, 1 
outside of ino 
hy tho Conant tution 
gave tho De 

he times of 




























ani 
anil of Unt ot 
portion ap the D: 

my Jak At 





vame proportion have they gono 
Mid ‘boon Tulchfo), and nowt Tully 
















doctrines, ull the Abolition parties of 

@ Kepublican pay the eurth, 

ie combineil poworn enith cool nover 

have put down the Old Domovrati [Cries of 
feThing Inno," vo ever believed 
In tho justice of D und I belloye dn is 
And 1 Wollove 


today ‘as inach 
ito hemy doty to stand 1 





the ramparts of the 

















Constitutfon, and defond Jt from all foes, whetbor thay 

§ frou the North, the South, the Kast, ar tho Weat, 
{Cheora.} My fellow-Domoomto, supposing thers aro 
uy. ach in my Venringy (Urlew, tory ar” Thory 











arn], suppoee Br 
Uarrion, 












tonkets of the 
surted a rebellion tho uuthority of 
tho United Be ave been doo? 1 






aw 
ryyocn to p 





T would have 
trled to animate at, 04 dh 

foree of arma, d) pnd erlosof 
why not treat Southern roby 
‘0 treated Northern rebellio 
you would Weatorn.rebellic 
Somos from, pnt it down forever. [Choara,) That tn 
Thy dovtrlngs I have stood upon that dootriie iu olden 
tiaves, und Twill atond by ienoww, nnd 1 that a 
goes down £ willyodown with It, There wor 
Vrritution betwoon the sectigan Padait. Xd 
them, wud liborod long aud earnestly to 
them. Bot it was not cone, Those caueen of irrita- 
tion, although they may have pugyerted to Southern 





n 
J wherever rebellion 














Hlatos to requoat becomlog guaranties, they never jun- 
Ulied armed robollion ia nny sbnpo or mavner  Avd 
Whit wore those causes of tetiiation 7 only real, 





Prictial cause, of irritation was the none 
tion of the fagitive slave law. Wut that did 
not affect tho Cotton Staton po called; Dot Miasont, 
Kentacky, Virginit, Maryland, and Delaware, and 
Porhipe one or wo other States were tho only. ons 
ever informed by I ue Wotton Staton sa calla nover 
Tost n fugitive wlave from the time of thelr existence 
to thie duy, To bo muro th 
Htorles, but It was to ontiro 
And eo.practionlly not ros 
boon thoy lind the Supre 
OF Congseas, nual practically had control of the ave 
tion. ‘Tho fyyitive slave quoation was tho only pructl- 
cal question thorofore which annoyed them, and that 
freatian woe not the causs of the rebellion. What 
tat firwt recoded 1 South Carolina began to scraps 
Uist bofore tho votes were connted. [Laughter] She 
had no pructical grievance whatscovors Look mt, Wire 
inks. ‘Lhough politicians oajoled, cheated, aud de- 
rauded, and ullics bold bowiv-kuives nt the throats 
of her citizens to coorce reb i 
betoro thay could compel thu 
Secession. And when they did so nominally, the State 
Goveroment won rovelutionized, ono “part flow 
Tray from the other, nnd orgaulzed thiele govern- 
mont, rather than wllow it to go into the 
Tous pit of Secoasion. Mnrylund, whon sho gets a 
chance, votes nyaiost it. Mitrouri—hor citizens 
‘ate pouring ont thelr blood like water and their trea 
ture withoot stint, rathor than bo drawn into Seces- 
sion, Look ut good old Kontucky, where hor Gov. 
ernor and Soontors have Libored to” bring hor out of 
tho Union—aftor all attempts to reduce fas frow her 
fidolity to tho Constitution, abo gives more tbun sixt 
thousand majority for the Union. [Cheors] Now, 
ingoiro of all citizecs in tho Kroe States, eapectally ay 
Detocratio fellow citizens, whotbor they are troubled 
about the inteyrity of Kontucky—wbotber they think 
It fn noceasnry to stay up tho hands of rebellion in 
Keotucky, a0 emphatically condemned there! And 
noW Trepeit thut the only practical cause of disson- 
tion was tho fugitive elave question; wnd that appor- 
Ualnod Wb Stalea that coald ealybé drawn or draguened 
into the folly of Socerslon. Gen. Batler has bad this 
quoation on his hands. Aw long oa the Constitution 
was soknowlodged, ull conservative eftizeun admitted 
that ie waa Who duty of the Free States to restore 
the fugidve who waa Aeeing from the service 
of bin waster. Gon. Rater has fovnd the restora 
tion of the fugitives impracticable ia many. case. 
Tho master bad thrown off the Constitution. 
What was tho romlt? Ho was obliged to receive 
hundreds of contrabands, and retain Lido not 
Know what ho io going todo with the question; bot I 
capposs be is going (odo with them something as the 
Tolima war koing to do with the Widow Mulono's 
Ng. Did you steal the, Widow Malone's pig, Put 
rick?" anked tho priest, “ That I did." * What made 
yout Think, when you will stand, you heretic, in 
iho Greet Day, when IT shall ‘be thoro, and 
you will be there, and the Widow Malone 
Will bo there, and the pig will be there.” And 
will your riverence be there!" “Yes.” “And the 
Widow Malono them? "Yes" And the pi 
there!” “Kea! "Well, Eabontd aay, Widow Me 
Tine, take your pig.” |Luoghter.) Now, 1 do not 
Know but Gon. Butler in going to take ws long a credit 
aydid tho Trisiman, Bat, when we baye « Conatitu- 
tion, und when thoy acknowledge its foreo, I have no 


































fate into nny thin 








ottonie 












































doubt bat evory just ciczen will be for pecing it com: 
Pliod with, Noi, Chave just as mach confidence in 
the masses of the Souther as in tho muses of 


Ue Northern people. Both, ary alike. The. uaaoe 
trp. lionoate, To be. aure, thee insglations, thelr 
tmsans of communteution, ronder thom mere excitable 
taro eoaily Toad, and dre relying upon their leaders 
for public iafarmation, and therofore more liable to be 
nilsled than Northera ‘people Novarthelews, I hat 
confidence 19 the Southern people; and the result of 
a Re ate ry aastrea! mo that the 

mn heart la with the lo sound to the core. 
‘Though terrilled into esti aeeoaalon, with the exe 
eeption of ous or two: States in the Soath, {am well 
satisfied that if the question of Union or Dimnion 












litical on, wor at 
with the world, #04 it was in the enjoyment of greater 
‘privileges than any other Government on carth; there 
‘Waa n0 people so blessed in overy raruification of wo- 
egies sea of Lappy faces before me testi- 
at they bave been in the enjoyment 
{cedom,. Aud soit was from 


ie 
the N 5 ¥ 
een ot to the Sonth, and from the Eust to the West, 


Governoe 
oven industry, aud Hterdlly none to molest or to make 
Bees , What canso is there for this great 
ahanee Why is it that one portion of this 
coontry is in arms aguinet another! Let us inqure the 
conee of the complaint first, then see 
#yean preseribe s remedy afterward. We ull agree 
ist the gri¢vanoe is mow verious. But what ie tue 
rete erage dovmnwhat shall terma rebellion 1 
me thing: 

Sp cither right or roe, justitaile gray tntinte 
De approved or condemned, a6 whole, I ivie right for 





Were submitted to the peoplo to-day an overwhelain, 
vote would be given doe the Union and its Stare und 
Stripes. [Applanose.) Evory indication bas shown 
that wheuever there boa” been an elootion in 
apy Southera State, and a fair opportanity given, you 
avo seen that the sion eentibent” has provailed. 
a itis by 
op will-soo that iets by mil tary power by treats, 


Tanlerand arson that th 
have auocesded in getthy’ In ulvance the cause of 


ion. In some States, as for i isis 

thoy never shbmittod the questiva to tha seea sean! 
Itin a bass humbag of Davis, Cobbs and Ge to place 
thomselves in power. ‘The election of w political 
pont is Hover M caues of Seceaalon or for disturbuseey, 
‘aod if those Secession leaders had epposed Mir. Link 
cola’s election from the time of tbo Char 
Convention with inacity and foree that I 
did, he nover would have beon elected. I churge in 
all my public epecchos that they connived ut that elo 
tion; and the mune bas beon howe upon them 
by their own people in the South. Their time had 
come. It must ga) ox they would bo ruined. They 
remisd one of Mttlo boys who want (0 ride a bores, 
‘Those in the city get thew a hobby-horse, and thoy 
ein ride that, Gouatry boya get astride of a etiok, and 
ride that. ‘This knot of olfico-seckers failing to gota 
hone to ride, or even a hobby, have mounted this poor 
stick of @ Southern Confedenicy, and are riding that. 
Icis just euch ambition us caused’ the angels in Leave 
forebcl, It was not bevaute we bad not a good Gove 









they could not male it. Cell thom 
pay of Democrats rh 
fast 


a if Government 
{halebande red with the blood of ourmardered «ltltona! 
Thay aie enemies of their country; they are traitors 
agatnat the Flag and the Conetitarian, ‘and geench Lar 
paign them in the nate of theConmitnilon and the Union. 
Tarraign thera in the name of elvilieaions 1 acrsl 
them In the name af Christinnlty; J arraign them in tl 
name of the farbere of the Itevolicion, who poured 
Ont thelf bicod 1a gain the Liberty traneenitted to om 
Turraign thom io the name of the soltiara who marched 
barefoot to secur our blood-booght Libeny. 1 ar- 
raiign them tu the mune of the holy memorive of 1 
women of the Revolation, whore pure and gentle 
hearts were eranied and brokeo, To the great Day of 
‘Accounts, the ravage Brant and more ravage Bailey, 
that delaped the Weantifal valley of the Wyoming wit 
Dood, willatand np and whiten tele erlowe in come 
poriaon with the perfidy of 
attempt to 





























Jaden with fis bonor—been pampered at it 


















If we perish we may my wilh ths jot over the 
ptricken eaplor w 
“ Kean were bis ps 1, Yet hoener fer to fel. 
Hip nursed she pinto whlch Wa pelied tba sel, 
White ho nase: pluwere, (ras Wed wasoel tts bret, 
Drank tha fast lifesdrop ef bie bleeding beats 


If tho Union ia stong to the heart, it mort be n melan~ 
clioly. reflection that we have resrod the men to doit, 
nnd Mike the dewented Lear, we nbinll learn 
\Tlow eharper than ® eerpent'e tooth st ls) 
We Wefan Atushtnss Omdy? 

that we bavo nourhbed and bronght up children, 
nnd they have rebe!led against the ine itations of their 
country. We have scen by the actiou of the Border 
Sonthern States that itis not thelr intention to permit 
this Government to be enbyertod, ry crime known 
in the catalogue of depravity, from treason to larceny, 
bn Ween commivied in attomipling to drive thm Into 
Seeowlon. How can there men bo sustained by Ertl 
ove, with hands dripping with blood—not only wit 
the blood of Northern, but of Soothern ci izooay and 
Tocuuse u Northorn candidate was elected, who 















why! vi , 
Ind fonr years to nervo, whoeo eloction they winbt 
have provented—whore olection they cot ived nt, thoy 


Will Lizard a whole eternity, 10 fur as tomporil oxist- 
tnco ja coucorned, to grutity present perronal pique 
ind feed 2 mean ambitton. Whoever sistalas them, 
Twill nol. Whoover erles peace, I will not. Who- 
ever cries compromiie with them, Kwill not. (Great 
sheesion.| Tam Jor eo, bat Tim for muking peace 
with the loyal sitizeun of the Sonth—the loyal citizone: 
OC Kentucky and of Miskonri too, who bave seut that 
modern Nobuchndnerxur Claiborne F, Jackson to graze, 
(Groat Laughter). ‘Tey ask fa repetition can. you 
coorce a State! Leay no; you cannot, You migbt us 
Well coores the aun to thine or the stars to twinkle, 
Cun you coorce n veighborhood to be honest! No; 
butyou muy pontah its criwionls ‘Noone cna justity 
irmed rebellion in opposition to the Union sud the 
Constitution of bis country. Bat Mr. Lincola itis 
J, forrooth, haw violated’ the Conatftation in con- 
Adninistention! Very wells there 

ii 

















ducting bhi 
a 





y of reckoning to come wilh 
and hia adviters. But it 44 one thing to 
violate the Constitution in defense of your country, 


A quite an 





bor to violato itin endeavoring to sub- 
i my Denioorutic or Republican frienda, 
y othe “are disposod to call the President 
connt, and Lam not bis defender, I mercly beg, 
ot through with bin, they Will meroly tn- 

Ww offorson Davie & Co, have joe 
ly according to the Constitution of the United 
States? [Cheernnd laughter.) I have the impres- 
lon that inetitutiog  protonded government within 
tho boundaries of the United States; that stealing te 
tronpares of our Goyorument, its sbipa; betrayiug ite 
commande; firlog upon its fortifications; organizing 
‘iragy upen the high reasyand e log list of ottor and 
[ictired note have the tmprosiou, Levy. that these 
Hight infelogemente upon tho Constitution, and 
roquire examination. [Laughtor.] But U'want 
Yonstitution friends eome along with me 
stration all rogulated wud 
, to look at thin matter m lit- 









































the cones 








Uo; for it seo it roquires atteption, I 
‘oow not wii 1 hus obeorved the Con 
ativution; indeed, for oll the parpores of resistiog the 
Tobelllon, Feare hot. It is dee ty hitn tosny, however, 
that he bos seemed td be in good faith attempt 
lox to put down the rebellion. He bay uot 
duno all things un TE ywoold bave done them, because I 
would havo mnultigied bin mon by aboot’ four, and 
where lis bua alrnck ono blow TL wonld have struck 
Rdozon. (Luughter and cheering.) Therefore I do 
ngree with him in that respect. When tbo day 
ox We can have a sottioment with bim, for he is to 
bo beld with all other oificers to n strict account. But 
T would not do oven that undor the amoko of an 
enomy's gune, Lot us nce first, that the rebellion is 
nat down. And when thatiadono Tam rendy to see 
Tov hos been done, I do not ro- 
to yicld this Union or any part of’ it 
{o the so-called Confederate Government that has been 
made up in the Southern States. It is no government, 
and there is vothing in the ehape of a government 
inder it, over it, in it, or around it, diagonally, bori- 
dontully, orporpendioularly. Like #’boy's traingog, it 
jealloitcors. (Laugbter.) Itis made up tha: you 
shall be President of the Congress, and I will be Pree- 
idont of the Confederacy; you ebnll be Minister of 
Foreign Affairs, and L will be Secretary of the Treas- 
ury. (Laaghter.] Doubtless, very well; satisfactory 
eoungh. they bad kept it to themselves no 
one would hive objected to their stratdog in 
thoir stolen plumage. But it is time for 
the people of the United States to pat their band 
upou it in earnest, and to maintain the Government of 
the Constitution, The habeus corpus—a hard kind of 
A name for a writ, bat one which u lawyer or a Dateh- 
mau finds little difficulty in pronounci it is said 
that the babeas corpus has been suspended and abused, 
Well, I think it is becanse some have written so much 
about it, while they know #o little. It simply means to 
have the body. A prisover is alleged to be ime 
properly imprisoned; and, in order that 
caso muy be inquired into, @ petition is preeanted to a 
Judge, and then the Judge allows the weit, and tho 
piece is brought up, aud the person who bolds bim 
bound to make a return. If the prisoner is illegal 
dotained, the Judge orders him to be dischi if 
rightfully imprisoved, he remands him, ell 
thore is about it, Ivie simply «civil writ. Bat there 
is on old maxim, as old as Jalins Cesar would bave 
Deon bad he lived, inter arma silent leges, 
thot ix, the lawa are eilent in the midst of arms. 
Here is the question: An individual is imprisoned 
here; come friend gots a habeas-corpas, and be is 
brongbt up, and the case is inquired into. and who- 
ever iuterferes with, or obstracts that writ, is guilty 
‘of a great moral aud legal wrong, and iacure a heavy 
penalty. In timo of warit isa diferent matter, Hore 
it is found that a man is fixing to blow up a fortress, 
or betray an army tothe enemy. The offlcer in com: 
mand bas bim arrested, and sends him tow fort, with 
orders that ho be strongly guarded, becanse bo is 
known to be @ traitor, aud in the confidence of 
traitorsand enemies, ‘A lawyer anes ont a writ 
of habeas corpus, Hut what isthe resalt? It cannot 
be corved and the prisoner cannot be procured —they 
cannotece him unless the judge's tongno is longer than 
the soldier's bgyonet. Would any ove if he was comi- 
manding st Fortross Monroe, Fort. McHenry, or any 
whore else, where he wos surrounded with treasun 
and traitors at overy step, would be, because 4 judge 
sont a wot of habeas corpus give up a traitor who was 
endangering the aafety of bis command and tho inter 
tata of the country! (Crica of Never], No man 
can pretend it for a single moment, it is one of the 
terrible necessities of war. And if I were in command 
tnd had good reason to. believe that Lbad possession of 
4 traitor, and no other remedy would arreat treachery, 
T would snspend the writ, and the individaal too. 
[Cheers snd cries of “ Good,’* “ That 
spot,!" That as eound,"" That is each Democracy 88 
Thike tosce’ }, There isnootherhere. Gen, Jackson 
had the hearts of tho American people more than any 
man of modern times. And why! Becansa he met 
great novessities like a man. He didn’t go, in 
Uines of stirring necessity, to demonstrate prob 
Yems from musty precedents, but when a man 
wanted hanging, he huog fiw first and looked 
up the law utterward. [Laughter] Tbere are times 
and occasions when this is tho only way to do in deal- 
ing with treason. The civil law affords no adequate 
remedy. While you are disonasiuy tha question the 
country may be rdived, the Gapital in Hames, tho arcle 
ives destroyed. Whon the war is over we may exam- 
ine and sce if unyoue has iucurred a penalty for sus 
pending the writ of bsbeas corpas, Gen, Jackson 
aid Lis fine, bat not tll after he bad put down both 
foreign foes and domestic traitors. So loug asthens is 
a citzen South that demands the protection of this 
Government, then itis ourdaty to protect the Gov- 
ernment of the Union for bis mi. {* Sound." 
‘That's the talk,’ al And whea there is none, 1 
ia our duty to maintain {t, for politically, geographical 
ly, socially, and commerciully it is one in qvory sense 
—it is utterly impossible for this Government to be 
divided without its utter deatrnction to both section. 
When youattempt todivide North and South, you must 
doit Eustand Weet. Then all will go to pieces, and oar 
country will boa Moxico—vrorse than Mexico, because 
‘We ave fen times more material for mischief ani de- 
Sraction, A military despoti+m will be inaugural 
Whenever you permit this rebellion to trinmph.  Bnt 
fouie cry we ure in favor of peace, Yes, we are 


for peace now. I was for nant ant an- 
ery, 


tills fortification wis fred 
upon by Rel 
tuitions of peace wi- 





















































right to the 




















and thea T bade adieu to all ex; 
til conquered over rebellion. [Cheers there 
is no peace entil vou oan at ail ual iS 


foree of erma; and when every other man, woman, 
Oa child iavthe Walled Staten, hae acknowledged the 
ii ce of the revolted States, to those 
Mirna a thelr bands T will Mill oppome it, ond 1 


















NEW-YORK SBMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. AUGUST 23, 1861. 


‘afforre of bomen liberty. ‘The Alot Freedom, efies 
eens or oe wal for ibe. eole of her foot until sho 








Will | hovered hare. Mere is ber resting piece. | God of my - 
talk for my own grwHication when no others ill hesr | fathers, O tber. Lets go forward to this great the Soatb 10 Sees Re 
me, [Langhter, und cries of "' good.'| We mnat | work of presFvation not merely as members of 5 nnaaice ot “yt 1 ; 
Mand by tbe Union, Pellow-ritizens, the languoge of | ieal partiet, bot us America citizens [ebeeis},, boon eto" threes ae wales core 
Andrew Jackson was, ‘ The Union mnst and »| Aiba | toearry ont the work oar forefathers began, by the oar eqmmon enantcy jor the 
eserved.” Whnt woald Geo, Jackson bi every evergy, moral and material. | Were would invite then 
Te been at the belm today tT He woald bare | te0ur glorioas Sbip of Stare, with ile easigns wrest 
trang the traitors higher than Haman, | You ms make a stars xd Stripes to Fedolent of hope, <areyiug 
‘nen with the loyal men of the Soath, and. thore ness 0 ki ; 
tin plice to maKel Tat how will yoo do ir “oh it ax the noblest em!) of earth. jeaven bless 
rebellion? Go with an agreement in one hand Poy that noble ship. sag neat? 
revolver in the other and ak the Confederacy to take te We dou what manter id oy Boalt 
cboive! If there ie any you can del with, 16 inthe at et rou Bn AA ay 
Loyal citizens of the Suuth—thore that ars pervecnted ope pe baezbers beat 
for the waxes of their Government—thoea vet love thelr To what » for id what n beat 





Conatitntion, aud are willing to die fa its defonse, 
wben they are restored 10 porilion by conqueein, 
Rebellion, All should sirive together for this good 
cnd—man shoo!d bre (heir bosoms io battle, women 
implore in the name of beaven that the blowings 
of she Union ehould retarn, and ebildren rate 











wl lands to corm thly Rebellion as a 
ferociona monster that has come hither to torment 
fore their tne, and dim swith blood and & 
tor of Weir bright star, believed, when the 
‘residential election ha 
down, that I should claim exexaption and an 
discharge from tho uctive dim usions of the day. L 
congratulated myvelf that X should ones more enjoy 
repoue inthe quiet of my homo nad in the porenit 
Joved. Bat thin queation of Goveroment or snar- 
cby han nsisen, and 1 find it my duty to raise my voice 
‘at the demanda of wy fellow-citzens, until turbulence 
in hushed, owned with triumph. Are you 
vor of war but Lam io favor of putting 
war by foree of urns, Tam opposed to war, and in 
favor of obtaining, peaco by pulting down ‘the an- 
thora of tbe war. Inu in fuyor of peace, bnt I am 
io favor of the only conree that will insure it—d iving 
ont armed Rebellion, negotiating with loyalty. When 
this conutry commences to die, it will die rapidly. 
When thie a uiven op to disruption, it will go 





























Ly, a monument of roventy 
thoosand humin ekulls—Atula declared that the 
finss sould ever grow, ebore tho hoof of bis war- 
forse trod. Hyder Ali left the Carngtic black with 
asbey and desolation; but ne who destroys the 
‘Amefican Union will be o greater. than ail or ei- 
ther. And ‘tbo foe, the monster Brant," who fell 
upon and slaughtared the defenseless women and 
children of this valley, will be more approved in 
Listory by mon, and bean honester mania the sight 
of God, than the despoiler of our late happy Usion. 
Shall the fell destroy ers of this beautital fabric bo por: 
mitted to aecomplinh their inferval errand, ead eball 
they be aided in this work of evil by the cry of peace T 
Lot none escape undor this shallow pretension. Solo 
man, the wise King of Judea, spared not the iurder 
ous Joub though be tled for refage to inclosuren of the 
Tabernacle ond cluvg for protection to the horns of 
the altar—be slow him thorv. And a cry of 
yence to bo negotiated with armed triitors 
buould secnro a city of refuge to none. 
T nm pained to seo the vast destruction of property 
that must follow; I regrot to seo the proaprrity of the 
conotry blas'ed ‘and destroyed; I regret to #ee the 
reat los of human life that mnst ensue, Botif these 
events must come they had better come with a coun- 
try preserved than come with a country divided and 
destroyed. We must fight battles, and bloody battles. 
We must call vast numbors of men into the field. We 
must not go as boys tou general training, with ladies, 
apd idlors, and. membera of Congress to ree the show, 
Dut we most go in earnest—go prepared for uction—to 
fight it as a battle, and vot to figbt It os o 
play spell, We must unite ass whole peo, le, 
going shoulder to shoulder, And when we do 
ho we sball conquer. And why? We lave the 
Tight, wo have the prestige of Government, we have 
the sympathy of the disinterested world, we have the 
thon ahd waterial elements to do tall, and to furure 
victory. Rebellion bas not the financial ability to 
ttand o long war, With all their gains from privateor 
ing ood pirucy, dnd analog Confederate bonde—made 
a lion pon the property of! people who wero never 
couenlled as to their issue, and who repudinte 
them—worth ax much iB June froet, a cold 
wolf trick, which no financier fit to be outside of 
the Iunatic naylum would give a shilling a peck for. 
Thoy mar vex, they may harras1, thoy. inay destroy, 
thoy may commit piracy, but tho reckooiog 14 to come 
for allthis. Thoy will be brooght to the Jadyment of 
the American people—of their own people. ‘They will 
bo arraigned, und who ia there will be ready to stand 
np os their defenders in the name of the Consti- 
tution? 

“4 Ltell thee Culloden dread eehoes aball ring 

With blood-bounds that bark for thy fugitive king.” 
What a glorious Constitution wo aball have when it 
finds such glorious interpreters! Hovy strong our 

tations will be anchored upon such foundational 
‘The Constitation will then literally 

Live through all time, extend throngh ell extent 

Bpread undivided, operate unspent,” 

I know there nro somo who fear the warlike power of 
theyrebellions Srates.. ‘They bad a great deal of power 
for good; but they have a grout deal lesa than they 
imayino or is generally imagined for evil. We ure & 
good deal slower in waking up, bat when waked up 
Wwe are u good deal morv in earnest. The tove of the 
Hobel press ie exceedingly braggnrt in regunt Uo ita 
mon and its victories. It reminds me, when I bear of 
their sel-landed prowees, of the slowman who spoke 






































of the great capacity of the animal be was exhibiting: 
“Ladies and gentloimen,”’ said be, “this is the Beugal 
tiger, mneaacring fourteen feet from the tip of his nose 
to tho tip of his tail, and fourteon more from the ti 

of his tail back tothe tip of his nose, making an alt 
twonty:cight feet." (Langhter.) Now I think their 
ostimaites about their forces and capacity are just about 
ts liberal. And they are to be looked at 
accordingly. Nevertheless, they have) great elements 
of mitchiel. And if Satan'bimself bad bee kent on 
earth to ecourge mankind, und to cover the lind with 
desolation, bg could not have performed his mission 
more enceessfully than by assuming the shape of a 
rebeldemneogue, aud pres bing Seceeson. [*Sound."] 
Now, 1 have a clear and well-dctived, and distinct 
theory, of what I wonld do with this matter to altain 
peace, Tdonot know that this Goyerament ever 
can be bronght back to whore it was before, 
in the onjoyment of all its relations; but 1 
Wlieve it “can be. population, wave 
sueceeds wave in generations as wave saoceeds wave 
upon the ocean, and the men of to-~day ayway to- 
morrow. I believe it can be brought back, but not 
by fostering robellion; but it is by treating it as 
Ueaton, robbery, oud muler. And, if this Govern- 
ment ever can’ be eaved, it must be by o summary 
chastisewent and overthrow of rebellion, so that the 
Joyal people of the Southern States can come forward 
aud administer the Government of thess States 









ss before. Wha is the missionary that is 
going with tis pesca propositions? What 
ws he going toesy?  Whut ‘will he say to this 








party in rebellfon?” It ise pretty thiog to falk about 





und for the desivning to dupe the North; it is vel 
Awkwanl thing te neduge to” practice. If you 
drive ont rebellion, you will have a loyal lo Soqsh 


0) 
88 wellas North. ‘When they will all do what Virginia, 
tnd Missouri, und Maryland ure trying to do, ‘and what 
Delaware and Kentucky ar doing. Are thero ap 
juon here who want this Union dtvided ?) |! Now!) 
‘ben do not sympathize with treason ia apy form in 
gonder, ypumber| person, orcass in any of ite ramifica~ 
pone: Hunt it ike a ferocious monster wherever you 
find it) 1s there any who wishes this runiter let lone 
Perfect the rebellion «0 causclesaly commenced, 


“Who would be a traiter knave 7 
Who wuld fl accoward’s ge 








‘Lnt him tamuaal Bee. 
Who for Uoizener4 for La) 
¥ Me wont. wilF vtreneiy dresy, 


And that is, fight for ths Udian, th 
, the whole Union, and 
othiog but the Uuion, Pat every American citizen, 
eae rah Tne F eae, peace, when! there is 
FEA, MULE, Qpvn x ramparts tantil Sevession is 
peminhall beeen copa cs nreilery bus cessed. ‘Then 
We pede 4 “eudaring, perpetaal peace, and a3 


monéters are eeldo * 
Mhall have ne wea born of the esime generation, we 





‘Thor. Hl. Ward, George Landon, eaq., and Gor- 


‘Were abayed tlie anchors of thy hope.” 
Mr, Dickinson retired amid great cheering. 

Tn the evening the meeting was continued in frontof 
the Wall Hote}, and addreeses were delivered from the « 
balcony by the Hom. L. Ellianon Swith, the Rey. 


Dickinson. 











1 | arm of the Government, in no way impair theeg < 
THE PROPOSED DIVISION OF VIRGINIA. Seer 
OPINION OF THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL OF TOR 
UNITED STATE Pag 
The Btate Convention nt Wheeling, Virginia, is 
still discossiog the question of dividing the State. Ao 
earnest opposition to the measure jx made hy muny of 
the leading members of the Convention, Ina speech 
delivered List week by Mr. Ritchie, dolegnte from 
Marion Conoty, the following cogent reutone against 
tho division were urged: " 
“He thonght mavy mombers of this Convention 
were overzedloos in this water, He held that a 
divujon of the State naw would be in violation of the 
pi if not the lotter, of the Conrtitotion, and ci ed 
the cline in reference to the formation of new Sta 
thar the consent of tho whole State mast be had, aud 
not of on-third or one-foorth; thut it would embarruss 
theaction of the General Goverment in its cfforts to 
pot down rebellion; that the slavery question must 
come up in the formation or adoption of a Coos itation, 
and this wonld not unly create controversy 1 Congress, 
bot bring about a divided sentiment auong our o-it 
people, which must rvsult very disastronsly. The 
presont reorgavizod State Goyerdment would lave to 
be abrogaied, and the people of a portion of the Sta'e 
left without sny government whutever. Such a move- 
ment must at this time tehd to weaken the strevgth of 
the General Government and retard tho reetoration of 
the Union.” 


Mr. Ritebie thon produced the following letter from 
Attorney-General Bates, taking ground agamnst the 

















WHY KENTUCKY IS ARMING. 
The Louiscille Journal ways: 


“4 We have it from good at 
of Tennessee wants toknow what thors 
to Kentucky for, if Kentucky is to remain neat 
that he avows bis deterprinstion to consider the 
bringing them as hostile. We bave no Sian 
ity to respond to bis Excellency’s demand fori 
tion, bat we can tell Lim, thar, pon te supp 
that our people propose to remain ventral, thi 
trality, os they have avowed, is to be an anny 
and they cannot readily understand what sort of; 















proposed di nontrility they can buve wi hoot umes 
pi Atsonaxe nemnaysa Ovrom, Ags cel. MiThe Union men of Keentacks vellre they 
"Hoa. A. Re Fyirpiata Comrention, Waecling: ‘i So 
Boe on al reset Ted) eee ert oE ieee 


exercising the right, and ace exercising iG and 


within this bour, and ns you nsk ap immediate answer, When Tennessee 


you, of oonreo, will nob expect mo to go elabonitely 





continue to exercise ii. 








CT aravog wt Cap Hoong, Camp Tronsle, Una 
cl i in fact long jthe Kentucky line with the pg 
WT have hongit'n great dent upon the question of | 12480) MI one Ie aepoce of being ‘ready 


ig the State of Virginia into two States; and 
since I came hare, asa member of the Government, I 
have conversed with a good many and corresponded 
with come of the good men of Western Virginia in re~ 
gard to that iatter, Ia all this intercourse, my con- 
Hinnt and earnest effort has been to impress upon the 
minds of thoze gentlemen the vast importance—not to 
asy neceasity—in this terrible crisis of our national 
afluirs, to abstoin from the introdaction of any new 
‘clowents of revolation, to avoid, ax far ns possible, all 
now and original: theor'es of government; but, on the 
contrary, in ull tho inenrgent commonsvealths to ad- | ting for Kentnckiunsto think of arming. thea 
Lore, s| closely us citcumstances will allow, to the | 1¢ Goy. Harris sappoves that le can keep teu tg 
old constitutional standard of principle, nod to the | payoncts gleaming upon our frontier, with th 
traditional habits and thoughta of the people. And I | yhed deteraioation of aniavasion of our 8 
still thik pise couree is dictated by the plainest teach: | contingency to be decided by himself, and Us 
inys of) pradence. elt ar of offending bitn ond drawing o 

thd formation of a now State ont of Western Vir- | Uivo8his vengeanca, ebull unit to minke ry 
‘nia iv un originnl, independent net of revolution. I | tone for eel(eprotection, be is a mero insolent fi 
lo not deny tue power of revolution (Ido not cull it | ““W'Governon Harris says he eball coueider th: 
right, for it is vever prescribed, it exists in force only, 


ts 2 in Kentucky ve hostile. — We 
FEE ee a ml of Toa rere ee ne eee aaa Go 
it ont involves a 


4 oes offin gebt on syept to New-Orleans who pam 
Sy the Coneutntio e—of Virginia | {7 forwarded ro Kentacky all the guns hen! 
‘and when the Governor and the Secce-ion mex| 
the Legislature made a strennovs eflort to obs 
appropriation of five or six millions of dollar 
atwing of our State. Harris and his Teone 
joiced in that movement, aud apy lauded it, es! 
to promote it; yet now they threaten to consi 
importation offarms into Kentucky a hostile 
met to be met and resisted by Tenneares. Wi 
‘Tennessee thinks eke must meet und resist it, 
begin. Next week is as good as next year, 
morrow is as goodns cither. Kentucky, earn 
voted as she is to pose, bas borne quite ss mad! 
Tennesses as abe knows how to bear withoat 
mad, and, if she bas got to bear any more, sbe 
uv ns oon have it an open invasion as soy 


Kentucky emergency, when ebo sends regizea 
the very verze vf Kentucky, at Cumberlan 
the open pnrpase of confronting our State st tk: 
portant point, when eho rends Lier officers ily 
tucky to arrest and bear olf’ Kentucky citizens 
process of luw, eeizes Kentucky steamboats axl 
Tucky railroad cars, chainiog them upon their omy 
of tle line, and when, in fact, she does not hesit 
Procluiin that she will precipitate ber legions 
Kentucky whenever, in her opivion, Kentucky 
trality shall be violuted, it would seem to be 














dl 


JUDGE CATR 





—HIS EXPULSION 





“This, Lyerily thougbt, was the, plan adopted at ENNESSEE. 
Whecliog, and recognized and acted upon by the Gen- ‘ ___ From The Lourie Journal. 
cral Government hore. Your Conyention apnnlled | Five or six weeks ago, more or less, Judge C: 





of Nashville, one of the Judzes of the Supreme ( 
of the United States. made a churge to the 
Jury in St. Louis, in which be gaye bis views 
what coustitotes treason. The publication 

charge, it was understood, crested a deal 

citowent umong the disunionists of Tennessee, m 
(uestion of the Judge's expalsion from the 8 
mush agitated. 

Tho fact of the agitation of thin question first 
known to ns from s card published in the Tes 
papers by Mr. V. K. Stevevton, President 
Southern Pacific Railroad. Mr. Steyensor 





but ab representing é the w 
snndone, and a now and hazardons 
upon, Gl the moment when 





experiment be yentm 








Gangersund difficulties are thickenmg around ne? I | an earnest appeal in fuvor of Juage Catron 
hope not—for the sake of the ination and tho State, I pene to rewain in Tennestee. Ho stated t 
hope not, Thad rejoiced in the movemed’ in Western | had had a personul ioterview with the Judge, 
Virgioin, as a legul, constitutional, and eafg refuge | versed freely with bim, that he was com 


from revolation und’ snarchy—a pee an @ 
a fit jostroment for the restoration of all the 
tates. 


‘Lhave not timo now to disonss the subject in its 
various bearings, What X pave written is written 
With ® runniog pou, ond will need your charitable 
orluicism. 

‘TfL bad time to think 1 could give persuasive 

reasous for declining the attempt to create 8 now State 

At this perilous time. At another time T might be 

willing to go fully into the question, but now I can 
SAY EY Mont reapectivlly, your obedient servant 
“ D rc " 

oss rearenl NT “EDW. BATES.” 





wwas Dotbing denavrons iu the Judge's principle 
feptions, and that be was sore the presence 
Honor could be tolerated safely, and ehoald 
crated by all means. ‘The tone of the appeal 
lofty, it Was thonght rather bumble, and it wae 
sidered as doing very litte credit to Jadge Ca 
spirit apom the supposition that ho authorize th 
Hication, or assented to it. 3 

‘The card, however, did not accomplish ts 
One day last week, the Nagplince| Commilttes a 
ville waited upon Judge Catron, informed bis 
must either resign bis office of Judge ory 
Stato, and asked him which he would do. ‘TH 
was ot prepared to render an answel 
mittee gave Dim twenty-four hours to de 























PONDEN' | conrac, letting him nndorstand that if, st 0 
INPORTANE, OREESRONDENCE--ACOBHS- | far US on nie bore rl 








‘Tennescee, they would take bis affuirs inteM] 
honde—meaniug that they would eject bio 
ever force might be found necessary. 


From The Ohio Slaterman. 
‘The Hon. H. J. Juwett—Sir: Lhave the pleasure 


of unowiclug your nomination, by the Dowocratio gt TT te 
Soa Eee Bais of O80, OHO a ee eee aac a egod ite ba 
didate for the office of Governor at the ensuing elec- | she was too nick and feeble to be removed: wit 
tion. Hoping that you will accept this as. favor of } Or‘iim in this eity on Friday or Saturday, 
the Convention, and for the jatereets of the State aud | ge, him, We presume that be is still in 


country, I remain yours; with respect, We sorely need not comment at length 
WILLIAM. A. JOHNSON, 700,84 
Socretary of Stato Ceutral Coumitten. | gross and wanton outrge. Judge Cate 
Morrow, Ohio, ADE 7, a to the Boneh of the Supreme Coart by bis £? 


syi.ce, Aug. 15, 1861, _ | President Jackéon, is 8 venerable in age 2% 








Wa, A. Jonsa0y, esq.) Secrecary Democratic State Ceatrel | tor, being, we believe, more than seventy, 
Committee. ae Surely the people of ‘Tenneszee could have ¥ 
Sin: Tomin receipt of your favor of the Sth inst» | hension that the residence of thin ayed 


dviting me of my ‘nomination by the Democratic 
seeing neention us their candidate for tho olfice of 
Governor at the. ensuing clection,”” and expressing the 
hope that I would accept it. 5 

‘Tader ordinary cirenmstances, to be nominated for 
the highest office in the gift of the people ‘of the third 
Stute in the Uvion, by a Convention so numerously 
Attended and representing 60 large and res ectable a 
proportion of the peaple of tho State, would be a mark 


tionary umong them was or could be doe] 
their State. ‘They can have entertaine 

he would or could subvort their liberties & 
apy of their privileges. In driving him 
exile, compelling biw to leave the veue! 

is Uosom, ill, und perbapa dying, they bit) 
deed xt which the whole respectable port) 
Re ple Gn the United States will ruiss 
MShume!!” 





of respect and coufidance, of ‘which any citizen might 

1 feel proud; but in view of tho extraordinary an 
See ee ere of affuira in which we are placed, to be ITE INDIANA ZOUAVES | 
Indicated by any considerable portion of m, fellow- | COL. LEWIS WALLACE’S ADDRESS TO ? 
Citizens as asuitablo person to discbange the daties OX HEARING OP CEN. LYON’S DE! 
(which must devolve npon the Execntive of this State, eerie aL, 


is the highest honor which they contd confer—an honor 

which I trust Tf 

fature act of mine, 

nnyworthily besto 
Withont considering a P 

and contribated to the rebellion now goivg on in some 


Yesterday morning, after the news of the } 
Springfield reached Indianapolis, Co). Lev 
PEhcd the following bulletin to the Indis> 
Tt hus the Napoleonic ring: ‘ 

‘A battle has been fonght near Spriv} 

‘Lyon is elain, Our ermy ia in fall-re 


‘appreciate, and one which by no 
hope, will be shown te have been 


el, 





contury or the ny 





ment of the Am overn= 
to enjoy, bat it t 

teen Wrens We are tras 
have to do Ft" bask in of 18 
thataterap , Bat cured be the unholy anbition 
thot ablemp ia to desiroy it, X regard bins aud trest him 
fim too.) 2= to bis hind. God vill est a mark upon 
Tiny (Go), gat it will not be Liks the mark ket upon the 






vd 





administer, 
Thiave determined 


‘ho is vot for it, ws against it. 
a against tines 


bt this battle cat, but on no political gro 
si upon the Constitutional gr 
and guimato my 


tof 
sta 
2) 


sere I will Cant 


of the Soules States against the Government, or the ‘Gent ae eae pied for all the ava nb 








deem it nec to take to suppress the rebellion | Indiana, Now or never Zounyes | 
or prevent its extension, it is, 4 proper that in | I will give you buck your old riftes, your of 
“ymmacation T ghould’ Hate brisiy my views | aud the ever glorious Gage, Tho Elevenve ra 
npon the great issue now before the people. your country calla you louder than ever. Gi 
‘Th one aection of the cor arebellion exists—the | more your ‘experience ete arms: 
Javu of the land are put at deliance—the Union of the | ®new renown onthe banks of the Its 
Hittesienorsi-the Constitution sctaside, and another, | np the camp, Zouayee, and K will march | 
‘ut once the stipe of and spoloey for this rebellion, | row. Aan a e i 
tooaht to be snbatittied in ite stead. Tn the protect |... 1, ,gejons) Hleventh 
tion of their desicns the partios instigating und leading Ep. ee } 
{his rebellion have seized apon the property of oo WHAT THE K. G. C.’s HAVE DO 
Government, driven ite officers und soldiers from their 1 5 naa 
of daty, and by armed violence haveeonghtto | The Louisville Journal s In Sa ine 
Tamiliste oar fag and to overawe the of The Clarksville Chroracle of the 24 ite 









Bickley 






ernment it 
Toese parties bud, no donbt, carefully calonlated the | a communication from 


chance? of success, and, having no aympatby in com- | Knights of the Golden Cird 
mon with the great. body of Tear pesple, devermiced, | veers. The Wing fs diseatistied W! 
call kazarda and st any cost of emer Sand rick | fale He robeursc te ml 

: = : 
fo attempt the ution of their un) ea ee Roe es 


fer than an | Kentneky for the Confederste 
desire 


Constitution, and the lawe. a 
Dil tbe 1S of this clase of men | was composed of my best triendsi 
_, Mah g my epinien the number people South are | Peare that Gol Dusan had notiog to 3 





. : ce ~ 





NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, AUGUST 25, 1861 - 











Tied bie reciment it heing farvisbed to him | trot as well as T could past the wagons’and trougi with tho wooden lex aaked the Police officer the | NEW. er — | Oley ear = : + 
te ee retells the Kestneny volvnicers | the dust, when suddenly thero arcac a tomolt in front fulvibew of getiow a it Teettanter Teint | NEW-XORK CATTER MARKET Ee ie ange, A lary wih some cours Ors avorgs, | TO Water I dn, ta one roport=and price am ont, 
Bs ey Bare ot ey, dry asad By im Sida | ofc ema Eee gern eared ate | ane emt tan, aM Eee MLO | cy area, RE LE AD meee eerie AE syne egeatantet| iain SORA eerie ae 
eneance we ut Bo ig docermned to peal his fe Fores turned toward me, who were edeatoring to | an aonaval commotion to theaearer with, bie wendcs APR TOR TER TIRRE, | tailor ties at boc : fuuge nucibers willostoe i Gum the Northorn Slates es wiaal 


on the aabjeet. 





en! 


‘Acourdkog 16 the z 
ron! Treats ec the several marke plages tn the rego, COPE 1M. atlnated aT om, will average ebont ‘beap and Lambs sold In laren lots to sell again. about 170 4 




















































Bee ae eee ery tomate the character | force thelr war sgatust the stream of vebivtes | leg, bat wt the extne Une getting along with fait epeed. atl ery 
We do nck biDk I) UGS Tslbase, Iciwenoaga | eouliug iu the other aircetion. By we wide of the | The coliceman called torbe uwimnoet to retaro to th oy Deevea Cows Veale hatte dian Total | Altay & Glover whl (4 ot 84 Ulery'edrove, anim MUlnols | (kosase prions ott weeeest ema ltsto ths patch at abowk 
the grievances of Oi Aimar ivedat, Hema: | bew set of wazcus there were a number of com. | shore, but this cell wasnnheoded. The policeman at | At Atereo' tunel cnws oes” ea tine’ Bran & Caditer. snd ao 
ne ey weg | misstiat men and eoldiers, whom st firt sizbt I | fa teronred a bout, and the wooden-legced man seeing | AtARNURE ERS. ass Malequaliey, at To average Albany Live 6 ‘ 
tet sow I | took to be the caegage guard. They looked excited | this etrark out for the opposite shore, bat be bad not | At Cbambedio’s Keats aa Monty Huntovil alfertoa Glaparted Or Mha Nee ena é 
Lrossvat tell | aud alarmed, and were ruupiog by the sido of the | gone fur whea be was dl.covered to sink. ‘The poliges | Heceutd suulay. ce Steere samme of them grade Pere OE a suite gre RUbaae] 
coiwwess* | boree—in front the dast quite obssured tho view. | man burried toward him, but the swimmer’s bead kept | 54 te butereat Ber. de ag os Denrm—Asun wo bare auoleroreeninad Wane eherm 
At the bridge the carrente met in wild disorder. | disappearing, leaviog the wooden leg stuck upaem | Torsdecccosseesescdaal sera SOE eA tend on aslo tlc, ot esata, rakow tne Nev - 
‘Tura buck Retreat!’ aboutetl tho men from the | wark of his wlerwaboute Ween ‘the policeman | Tots wnyioyp weaken tan i ty cae ase tea am ban 












: i 
froat, We're whipped, we're whipped!” ‘They } reached the rpot the man lad eunk for the fast Vue, | AveNe¥ we lun ye, oe Tear te punlagoetine from las woek epricoy, ay ta 






































corsed und tueged at the horses’ beads ond stenguled | aod when reseved he was insansible. On. reaclin; i Sat HmionTh Lait woek thera waa e 
" ¥ ¥ e M. Allerton & Ce, proprtite io Blowers, 64 C ‘sompetliion betws 
te kave non wecired tu With Hreuzy Wo get pasts Runniug by won foot | Ue abore proper rome wero tied, and the ann mus | yeyin Cos anh et psn die alle ake aes Re | Mal eS anarn Seopa ae im : sant te ear, Out wera Met 
Br pensible tia 23,600 of the men in the Con- | "Tit A wast wits the shouldersiryps of au officer. | vived, nnd the Grek words be altered after regu nny ates pair Tee Dale Ohio ere Blears at Go. ving agreed tf ore, all p 
‘ caataea Bitte See farvished by the bead of the pretty; badly whi na eal oan a pe ye ts powers of Ns Mere: A wr SS Wal se MO) Conpeathont, 7 vant TRG ere stare Keer, ak WTO (16 fur Fart or copspariten . 
oe inde a Pree A ef,” be brant wooden leg y gers as ‘Co. 401d 84 Cows nod Heifers from Morrow County, Wore Conical al reed cog 
= Mbt ie Caeed uo nwetde- ‘Tho wacatcn Othe Bos | « Ay HeaDnED Laan Te Auburn Adcetier 3 | Seal ere pe Mews ati en ln 
= noe 1 Met , be od | states that a mun named Danning, who lives at Aulanty; B | g Bee 168 
YOR CIV WAR IN SMBRICA: | vuncuy wagons now caucbt up the cry. “Tum | Ga,, and ise brother of H. S Dunning of Cayuga AS 3 | era averaging Toe 








Fora yon Loreea'" was the shout wpabewbole | Connty, was recently whipped two hundred Lashes for 
































= Ying, and, backing, planging, reanog, aud kickiog, | expromlog the hope tb i iteveraraot 
=a + back 4 . + | exp ope that the Union woul ed, |, They also report Mesvew ara otha 
THE SMANASSAS DEFEAT, - sh heres wei ad ben Piteeeding’ down the roud ‘Tihs inrorwation was receleed from w.pentlecan ta | &ee en Siete & 2 an ot 
Inve following are extracts from thé letter of Mr. | pit ind th = rae hing oo, the | Gconds formerly # prominent member of the Baptist | Py the Prie Ratiroad.... rengh On vy ‘of cattle 109 head that ware held out sino 
i. Rawal to Tre London Times, describing the | drivers beias ering einer roshing oD, the | Church of Auburn. ialeou [iver Rall wed. Hoary W a Away the Feceipts ef eatte 10% Read that ware bald out a 


er glory or dik ven Kallrowds ee 












‘The Ositle are (rom the Waveral Betas and Canada, in the fol= 


Steere avs Toma 


sess TOK) 08 delle 





htof Bull Rap. Icis to be remaraed that be wis | grace led the way, provided they could ficd it, In | _LAkorSacanits—Tho Presidente ofthe Mutual Mu- 
















































: ‘ht, baving come upon the | the midst of this extriardiowy epectnele, an officer, | rino Tosurince Companieaof New-York receive princel NAS detlverral var, abd sell dabont Wa abel Lowa at 710 1 | {Neely co 
Le cap st aa eaeh ee es Cevorted by rome dragvous, rwderbrough the ruck WiU | salarien ‘The Drenidene of abe sai Oe nae tee Siew .armegar ed at : 
mod just before the retreat con) ¥ a Tigut eart in change. Anoth r officer, om foot. sith | coives gas f esibe ottcwing repent | MAREE ME MMAUMX ORORNRS, WARTKY YHMKKN AND FARTLY = 
Wacinscros, Friday, July 19, 1861. | iseword under his arm, ramp against ine. What | S¢ive8 $95,000 w year, the Prealvent of the San Mutual | oftoniperation sfateek foribe weet taae! 1. P.WWalliig sold for. Ue m nm 
eo ene ecient eatatss ie oll this aboatt’ Why, wo're pretty badly | $15,000, of the Great Western $10,000, nud the Prone | Beeven S118; Hove, wh) Veale 18) Shey QA Hoey AL | gyrus) veto at es BS wine, anata oul the yards ere an follows: A 
eeatied on Sunday cioriug—not wo early as we | Whipped. Ne SOL i poten | ‘here's Gena data of tho two leading, Fire nnd Lite ices wcoiva | [Avner rapoted for hit market at Forgsfoan tree | cl Seity is ave TER LNowvork sicers, | “Mthnicnat We quotethe Warket quite celine atthe follewing 
Teh swas nore of my fuult—for Can- | Aslerthere, bully wounded.’ Acd on be run, ‘There | $10,000 exch, ‘The enlarios of the Tank Casniorw vary | S¥Q0M» ce day an x a quotation : ; 
Pirate niwnt 2s ules sontbeesc of Washins- | came yet aaother, who wuld) * Wa'te paten on all oe Fr sptae petgmn tetas era th int str Thaweek, Tat weak 
A. none, svernge Of owt, 


polate: ‘Tue whole army is in rotreat.” Still there | {£0 $#,000 to $7,000, 
Wax no flight of troops, no reviest of an army, no | —Mr. Thomas Soott has invented’s new trigver for 


i el in the eae coun’ | fekson for ull thie precipitation, ‘True, thore were | tho SaBLERE 7 s 
thesides onl ane py woald ng houtit no one | Many men in uniform Dyiwg toward the rear, but it we eee eH hcl lia ah ree 
morerthe Lang Bridge, aid er the worniog, | did Dot appaa ua if tuey wore beyond the proportiovs | bY « piayh-motion with the (hawb aod Hager. ‘This is 

gob ucross rn Vor vo many of | of a largo baggage escort. I got ‘my ores | intended to obviate the throwing of the ploos ouvot | 


T purpoeed starrioy iu the beautital moonlight, = 
strive sk McDowell's camp in the early dawn, 


Hen er 


aa 


Biate Btoers, atid Cows, Haltars, aud Ie 
heavy Tina ot 4 9 


than Te 

ny 

4 s fh, atid Stat Rorara for Gh 
ereot welghts, wilt be | twutitem a @Ph aay fo. tail ene pale esticatied ated 


OWS for IAS Tie. 
the, ety this woeks | "Heh k iiray sid dhilehy Tilnols Steers foe Bfotealt 








pound, of 
int 















fornil In socounts of 
Tolal ouber of Bee 
HOM. 





ite, 78 xara. 
vm wed 1400 








































































ben MéDowell moved uway Mplidte tie’ Mela’ out of “ike eG ri Tn La 100 Load ia br ALTERS LM os foPRAY Te nk TIO WM, ownOT'e wall me Al Ve uo blow ak 416. 1 
i lec a i, yvort hi ‘ oth % ale oail va ore than Yast Weak. and 214 head more th M Nii iyre nk To n Talo, Li 
troops about Aviouean thik the campnnd Tore Ge eee Ta tome thei frente aie pane Wont | rangelby- the eas IU We qheaverogs of last year, ‘Lie avergyr nuuiber akeach Wedana: | MOL tate tn fy Crvtat «preity rough 108 of inet took, At eau tune san pce een 
Be eee Tous Bridge ucruss the Potomac | diemy who wars coming through the com, mostly Telig. 40h sbcws WH bead! mete than the’ average ed 3b Hac Ac Cra BMA TUtoote Stewrs aver | 161 Upp) TPM ONION at 4s My eC UAE the ots average, 
a ceooediogly nukemph, floating’ vet of fol- | without arms; and prosently 1 eaw firolocke, eook- MABRIED. ead mein than thls day weeks bi MA OMTOW. A'Ttenten ona tudtann | Quite Silken, 28 far Oblo taney, ab 3fo. YP .j arerge 
oan exeoedloly autem Pe Hike ciichforka mud | ing Woe, koapaicks, wud greatconte ou the ground, | BOWERS WIGLARD—At Yorkers, on Th “pe follav ah 8 AW. Aster glans | 0 ty 
pment ty she Mee A | “aarti tee Sut ad uted | "ase sym BM ray Be e Hpana tan tt atl aia Rage tes He Barun | WE tae sean Pa 
od oor papers conld iudorstaud them, ws thoy cer | the bigvage-enria became greater, aid Ut | aNk=-bUURERY—t0 thls elty, on Wadoentay, Aug M1, at | Ye Ka  fohn Apo ks, AU TG 10EH Horeet GF cueltom Hlinvte Grok. RlerreAt OL AT}OG) | Wan, ¥ylor, BY Ublor ak Wavy Loay average 1 fb. 
Bly did poLepenk Eovlieh, The Amortuins possess | suwuy of them were croveded with men, or were fol- | otgeeeat. Quurch, by the Revs Udwin A. buikloy uf HE: NV anatomy tlivotwiss 28 1h Ms Ontores acon Woedrunarin fee hnonanr eA pale ilnsie oors, | 3c tanita, ve no a tay aeeraga 4 
Hicut workiog ynatertule; however, and Thave had | lowed by others, who clung to then). ‘ThE nmbulauces | teu Mia. Arbue W Haike (0 Afary Viryluin, davgat Gertie Tien, Lele oass 2 sf, Raussen © | ape sary BEC tee 4 





sion Tepeatediy to rewark the rapidity and skill | Were crowded with eoldicrs, bot it did pot look wsif | sQiayrufaHtLIN—tn Drochlyn, on Thursday, Avg. 15, | Mh Fovately Tiiants told 19 Iilinols Bivers of wmteed | SvWdiwiny do extta Reaves 





Yerane 1440 1. 





Negro servants oa, lod 







































_ ale 
By en aridity aa, Vice | there wore many woande > sera! "i RA cer its y rie ey Seat pelts atten, tia fakyand | ‘Aisne SO Moy dose Tighter bet wuld arereee 
whe Te Lome Badge tbere, is nowt very | hovece dashed frantically past; men ia uniform, whom | _ tacouu darghuer of Willen Joheaet ih toon, Legale A) deuhonter, Ilinetasset © Miler, toate f rite diate tn auch wtoak aid stag ay he | 120 4 Wiley Akeni gare; average 
be iite de. pone, sappoiled by the regular rodonbt | it Were a dicgrico. to the profesion of arms to call | KENWOMLEYRPST HINT ‘ 58 alte itn scces 3 | Ruston yeep ttn ibaa Oc AU aMule |G WY ted. wh lt at 1 per wvage 28D 
et aeehie goal. Maaweworkeda uocuppear | “#oldiors,"” swarmed. by on mules, chorgery, and oven | Qh 105 the tine Citi Wordwun, Mouse mie Glen Hit {or Witseu,aversgo tc ante: Ban i aso B Wan Row ih k Co. 40 Ohilve at 604) tral avarage 1,350 the 
rh Fine qua ond, averapod Owes Abd we i 


Re strongly held, boc it ix porsible mea wero in tho | druught horses, which hud beon cut cut of carts or | stoi ANE—SECO! 
je nedrathund, deeetted though they scomed, und | Wayous, and went oo with burness clinging to thei july, by the Rey. J. A. Mamey, James Moleann, oq, of 
Hovents resuforcements could be speedily poured | heels, us frizhtened as their riders, Men literally |  Moviie, ta Miss Haritot Af. Sscor of New-York City. 

, screamed with rage and fightwhen their way was So 


Tu Ud, at Ready avoroge 439 he 
a Mlllooly At AD Pe head aveenge 1 

Hie Lesh Se 

Want, lark & oy 32 priunp Uilnnts, aCAlGe avenge) a2 Bh 


Arioity Sbured, Mobtieyon the Alls of 





COWS AND CALV ER =The anh 
tmarket for Miloli Cowe 



















° 
10 B, MoOafiry. Hits 
0% 8.) Won at 








RL Binlth & Co, 


3 
25 
= 
5 
s 
3 

















































ns ry. . Bd, Lovghman, Oblo T? OP. G, Dil-coll. Rentucs 
Pic toneucd woary way was varied by different | blocked. np. On I rodo, asking all What in nll this pir Fea tlle L Tol Monuett 09 Ohict. at wid heal wvetage 1 225 the 
ots alovg the rood, atl by tbe examiantion of oar | about 1!” and now and thon, but mrely, receiving the | ALDIN—In this elty, on Saturday, Aug. 17, Minnle, voropeat | We ve inottavas TELA Mb ACEP SCOR ROH IER Shi ereip tera 
ig a h Perec atrar erin ied ‘WOre repulecd.”” Ti. Dooly te bare! ng Co. Waylon & Munlek, 33 Obiioa, we KO bead, average 183 Th. 
meals it d{fscentpoints, But the coantry | answer, e're whipped;" or, "We're repuleed, dsopliter of D_and M.D, Aideu, syed 1 months and ll days Nea Ko 
Foe ele of aptea nt Taulan corn, fay | Kecoa black and dnety, toniace ont in the Heat, eyes | AINSLIEia Wilianabin oh Meway, Aue, 2 Abihia | 3. Canton uhls o eR ee ne rae moar SS 
Sen ihoeapiandite for indigevons’ peo- | Staring—it was a most wonderful sight. On thoyeamo | \autetvoare, younmat wou of Jasion aud) Jano Ge Atwattey | Aetna i POAT Te RUSE IGNG ARSE Uasiie=Tt will bo seem that the sop) Jy ts wna 
bom we met looked most bluckly under their | Wko Qa BEMGEN=On Monday, Aug. 10, Catharine Cabtit Bergen, the |B: He Mariee GUie-scscis 43 Coonge Wa Rel, Hh Died re reat ere fe early 3000 worm than Tub wedk: “Lue market to 
pest esappoeed Ali dois ia portion of a harg ones tore oped oe on Teueal tue tavon Ear agegnin™ of Geeene Covet, | Ws eartn ia Meath AN aoe welt th recA ii [erst 178 Ob at #329 4Fnead) Gnyaverced ts 
wiviais well wooded, aud undulating in beavy, Fér Le kooweth ttt « fearvol 6eod BROWHR—At Oyster Uny, Loup land, o0 Sunday, Aug, 19, | Jolin ™ Alexander, Lille Powdey at Forty Cousth sttentthare Le an plnioat oersation of 
ike waves Of fildand fure-t; bat the roads ore Doth clow Ueliied him Lead" Jone Howtos, wifo of Abraham Brower, a tho Sith year of | Esmond titre Illtnolessss Gh Malitoan de wiv bunliteea Uetore all eevee ian pial coeaansor Wilaht sold 107 Stata ab [0.4 D, averege 108 1h, 





i 
THY AHBED MARKET, 
17,001, 


tie Hbeep market In amore dovretsed 


none Informe us (Ab (OL & Loe aversutng 110 1b, 
tthe Dest bunch lite yards, (he bigtiert offer he cam 
08M. fo bold than 





ply out, and filled with loot, stonce, very dis- | 141 where wasthoflend? { looked in vain. ‘There | Boiss Drowned, 
b] i ive vir iat 7 - n le Nii ro l, on Thursday, Aus. 15, Thomas J. Burns, jr, 
seable to rido or drive over. Tue houses ure of | \v.4 indeed, some cinnonnding in front of meand in nina els 4 
fy 


GE Maliwin Chante, flee Ut 
208 W, Clark tw, blocs. 00 








ho 





































i fT ro bat joining IT ‘y rs 0 t  Welah, New-York ccrey Thode Sip ply Cale, and des if oatromely light: 
af, with the ena noyeo bins adjolning thom, we | Uheit rear, bat atill tho Griag was comparatively diss | BUVAKDUS—Oo Monday, Avg. 18 (a the sth year of ber age, Tes Oramehnnosis tess eg Miulg uvaratoatid, railsny | bayend ebay muqutned by thm boehote foe tana eee 
pend, and voril looking. “On tarorog into one of | Mol and the runaways werefar out of range. ASI | nossHARD-<At Houken, on Thurdayc avg. 8, the fofant WIRM Uae Wnola ea each r Van oe tanta A tot thas wontd sey! eR RUE ee 
peed an io s xdvauced the number of carta diminished, but tho | “daugiter of John Henry and Bamek, Houle.” Ho Nelson Webster, Niw-Yors'10 || wetgh over bo fh each, ware lied at ®Ou lead, bo buyers wun pala AAA Pi Oe LIC 
p roads which leads to Fairfax Conrt-Lonse, and to . Perea “ G1 Alberton & Cheeny, Li lnola 0 + i Mt Are Wo ‘eciuil loge eolocted So, 
f mounted men increneod, tnd the colqun of fugitives | CLAKKE—In thi city, on ‘Turday morniog, Avg. 20, 4 Doeonme doit A tot lustndiog # faye old Mliorp, sui se Ae yas auc onde 
pireville be: bécume douser. A few buggien aud light wagouvfilled atta ne Te daughter of the lata Ur te Clatkes gee Bia Lola apecescssa re) OM neat aH how, Teta MtHonle to onRe good Ingo | dary rant ry tah ae Pol DEE Cor TO 
hed us. : ae a aT we eur COREI—At Murrlesnts, on Tuesday weruibe, Ave Wicca tat el king | uy 
puceared all say ‘at least, wholfever tha rattle of yipmen ane facee wand. NG omnes ae great Ange Jonepblne, aly ug bigs of Willikm Ae and Biles sO eated. Dar a ED Os at AULT Any fa 2 Peer Es 
ceased, the booming eporello’ 1e ghiost eceno, ' oF th _jOfocker, aged mouthe sud 1 day 2 is is another hard week for drovers ¥ ttle Marker....Avc. 2, 180t 
Be ee Heats | rome Hit Ege of the mass of carte, which ware now solidified und | CURD a sraatans Aur, Uy aim Mary Comte, oxed 63.) dir trendy entered npou tho mnarketshonks ut Korky= ‘The syn of Brel Cale tle woek sea cqoal Lo the doman 
inpving on like a glicior. I crossed aemalt ditch by Mit Skuany, Avg. 18, Joshua Coven, | fOUithetreet about 4,000 bond of freab Dullocke, beside a ul prices dl 









lock, but tho jickets told ns it had really become 


ier that the prloe rane love whens we Tooke at be 
punious about 74 or So'elick. 





uot Unprovm: The oleriogs aiuouated. to. 1y 
of wiles aol wt Pro % 





0 th only one Loe 





the roadside, rot out on the Foud to escape some enako aes Wien 





aud Mary J. Cou nd Lambe were on 





by aged 4 | for atalo ones froin lint week, and nboot 4,600 of tiene ‘Bonen 





































































fences, und, lookiog before me, auw there was still a a y ia fale cn Mfoadsy tha 6 to, tho oly upob way day, AG Jo fotoblog moto than the leet named urise, 
THE PANNSYLVASIA FOURTH. crowd’of men in. uniforms comlog slong. he. road on Monday, Aug. 1, Torese Crogan, | Afeln Mie aale penny with d grevlor proportion oF thea | Hranitya nltontherameye aver 209) heavantornr ying at | anise t ie markckean nos a bo wall a Sa entew 
ins few miontea aflerward, a body of mon | was strown with articles of clothing—firclocke, | 3ounens gamer of ame end abe Coogee eT eee cit tha: Ldleat foun see: tho tc, ( cuetlenyom benday Ant Thcaloy. AU Ubs poneab th ater | SF th gay tuo hort ne De 
Pr od B (uttiala hi || pagename siagic wm To adjontions wre nen wr (oued orowded Sunday en0th iio prospect 0 bi Bt ay oe ean 
peared on with tleir backs sorrel pent genoa CUR cy on Be RL CULI=Uu dhuricay, Ang. 15, Vinceat Many, fafant son of | work's boalness will close very hued for the dravert= a BN OF Te ec ne ae heey ee 
Spire wills an ese Suche Le wai A lexmail sar) | fing, A minaice lS steamer tay jem Uthad ees ba yonets,\ and) 1pr Shereisen IY Callao ime y 10 Thomaep, | the bnrdestin fuct of all tho turd markets this your) | At tor inas Ply of Cows was quite Uinited, only 75 bead 
if miarch was eo disordorly that I conld not | slieuths, swords nnd pistole—evon biscuita, wator-bot- | CLAKK—As Hoboken, 90 Monday, Aug. 19. Thome T+ | and will, with the wront supply, it t* nol ox Gard 5 ern ollored. These were sold ot 20D AS, nae 

@ belived thoy wero voldices in an enemy's | tes, and pieces of met. "Thero-wus nochowce for ms | iP of CbaleeJ-wnd Aanniah J-Claihjsacd 2moobsandal | MOAT TD Sent ATU Myint Seu | hosp there va aad. aud all | Carding to condlitun i 
mtry, for Vigivia hereabout is certainly so, but } bot to resign ony farther reasarches. The mail from on Sunday } reported for tho city lust week, and one roporta thin day, Hout — 
their arms And uiform, Te soouappoated tbat there | Wasbington for tio, Weduceday steamer nt Boston Van turne, | yeuek will he atill grentor, and tlie averapo-welght me Livan hiscoold nots | Ny Ws Wholeeate Before of Contry Prodaes 

oles Hau Nceutiry régiment. mare fog away, | leaves tt 2460 Monday, and'so T jnemy horse. intow ed A month and 21 dv ably io ouarnLuvornge of wolght tt LIS thats rakes clare aad ell Von sina Wie mining \ 4 Aud. 21, 1B. 

y or iv exaall knots of tivo or three, extouding for | trot, Kesping in the fields alone ide the roads ws mach | CALKOWELIA— At FUBAlis ou sunday, Abs Mh deinen | STU OAS | KN TOT tat ye ten nate wrekare one, arate fy | [epouted exclasirely for tie Ni 10K, by Diaww 
ho three or foor niles along the road. A Babel of | axIconld, to avoid tho fugiuves, ul I came once | CUSIIMAN—At Eilsabeiu City, ood, A few of tle beat droves ny be about aa high | Year At present (tls low, and low It will oonrhive as ton Novice To Comsaxons oF Faas eonecr—Pot overything 
goes rose from them, aod they were sll ia good | moro on the rear of the boggage and store carts, and 16, Ellon M., wife of Henry fe price as lust week, but tho quality Is not ns good to | Me lave ansrcrace of aver 12000 beads wee¥, sa we ava bal | jy neat orden Mark plalu, (udalible directions on avery 
fils, bnt with an air abons them I conld uot onder- | the prevsare of the crowd, who, conscious of the ald | CALOWELL—At Fordhaa,on Setardsy, Ang. 17, of searlet | p {¢ was tht all be red! | ez ue lass twee raonthy. had 90 great & pr fneluding wolght, wih tare, count, ant fame of artinlos 
find.’ Diemouniiug at a stream. ebere a group of | which tho vehicles would’ uflord them against « ca | foor, George, second son of Jumo and Janet Jaliwell, 1n the | Cay wis 0 BUR ALLY Me sod Talia th6 | tick bill of partioolare inside of one packsge marked © BIL" 








nteck Ws thak (he total roe 









¥ piles (bal owners 
by tho wholetlo Wuteharn at 





vil sivayesend ouw by uiall, With noUce whica aid how OBioge 


wie foe 








firety men were diTwking aud hultiog in the ahado, | alry charge, and fexrful, nevortleless, of thelr prox- 
ed an officer “Where aro your men going, Sit’ | imity, clumored und shonved like madmen aa they ran. © 
Well, we're going bome, Sif, I reckon, to Peunsyl- | ‘Phe road waa now literally covered with baggajc. It oe Cranuier, aged £2 








‘ofthe Man 


Wa never yardod 
hom ts 


Anny 


















Nes, volte, ko. where packs 
Ndlon small foleot Mug, 10 cebe. Uther Farum 











and U days, 








at Ube vory low 









































r elon, ; cove 4 SE a sckiye ot : is a ; j us al 
pois.’ Tt was the ith Ponueylvavia Kegiment, which | seemed to mo asif the mon inside were throwing tho | CA,EY5!n Briokisn, on Tuesday, Aug 20, Are Bridget | ME MSO TE ims of tinday yall by the Tetall by cbers, | tl pen ie Foe tie wre Rly Katt 289, er eta torisle of rood Tfedeoe; ta. goed erdarsiab = 
won its march, fa Tleuroed from the men. “*Crap- | things out purposely. ‘* Stop," cried { to the driver | clin WaMULIN—lutileclis, 00 Mooday, Aug. 19, oCapoploay, } which Ikequtvalest to We. 4 Mh for tho net wolgbl of the enbocre fr ti tas weak Abou 10 Tn ly eae ror sles of ood 1 fede ony Ka peddianier, Am 

there is revere work gving oh behind you, judsing | of one of the cats, “avorythiog is falling ont," | — Sova» Chaunhodin, ta tha Gh year of Ula une. Iiiheqaastry. tho owners tuhion io Thery ave ue fet | Qala wore Auge IN tas) Avg.) KLaly Aug 10,100) Ang 
bin the firing?” ‘Wall, U reckou, Sir, there is” | “—— yon,” shonted ‘a fellow inmdo, “if you ntop | CALUAUAN—in. this city, on uenday, Aus. 20, Sohn Calle sananly town "ot ihn nora Osco quality ta wil |. Ae 10 Kits ava a0 feud UM ho Feels conlane gules ad ale of aod 
Velre pole bome,"" ke added uftera-psuse, during | him, Pll blow your bins oat.” Ay uitempis to anvo"| Ht. lKed st year Q thks i v4 Hp Alewnnd A} oaiinere undated mc ou quota oun Huo ret Fee 





tha Tdi, Ave. 2, Anna Austin, Joungest ebild of ain gases Have been. wed at 
tr daa The 


faite tron tach, | Suplane eer chatea WV 



































































Hick it occurred to him, perhaps, that the movement | Unclo Sam's property were then ‘und thore discon- | Josish and Hazrivt Bast, agod 11 months uni and sore ehiloe Oravge County Birine hi 

uired explavation—Becauso the men’s timo ixap. | ioned. —~ EGAN=In thie clty, on Tesvday, Aug 20, Cornelius. youn Tease Vary Tho uit reas i tes 
ehave bad three mouths of this work.” I pro- THE RETORS To WASUINGTON. Fr tit tee ON RE yt fit Oe I Sialett (W do 
eded on my way, raminutow on the feelingnofa| Ay I approached Wasbivgton, huying loft tho |  Adsliw >. Foster, to the loth year of le Suiclhute the decile tothe vary vereupy ly of ea Vrom New York: Joob Maal). 1201 Wober tI mt tera fete to cholee 7 @ 
evoral who scee bull a brigade walk quictly away | Colooel ‘aad his eeoort ac kop seven miley on tle | au A’and Nancy Router, late of tha‘ Miia sep endLiwpe markutog aver italy obeimecked abd | Miler By Van Grea. tay Dy Davia i tive baie om 

B the very morsing of an action, rind on | sont aide of tho Taog Bridge, X found the grand | py Bethe N So, Wednesday Ang. 14, lili ore nO TIN MATE, x awiand 0 Helinrs, eet Bs Nadie an eo) 

jo frame of mind of the men, wha vwonld havo | guards, pickela’ posts, ind indiyidoal eontries baring | * Wiiuizan,nxed So yeaty, xualive of County Monaghan, Island. i my 10) Be HAW Bamure Ay nding | Mewar ngoctt de We fiusenerrens © 
jouled till they were hoare abont thoir be- | tor nows, and the word used tw pass along, What | PL/Iu—Atstockbildge, Musa, ov Kridayy Aug. 15, Be B.D, pr bled tn iazobd. th Tar tiatat eres maye oa, Jobn siege | ofl lett at quotations. "Wo quoter 

yel Union—posibly have hunted down avy | doon that man say, duck?’ “Bexorra, Lo tella mo | Pill vice ofthe lov. David D. Wield. tu her sth 1 thern warn ty Jacob J. Miaicune, ay Hale fe f Chitee BeDivcvssvsee Ofte 7 Rata. 1 


le could 





FON. V. Taylor, Oy Lim Peryy, 108 
Tard ke Pleroe, 417: Trane Collin 
pitay Whhor at) Total, 20k 
Brie Wells, TH, D, Te teanyony 144 Za 





} 6 0 | Vostro Corea 





Tm the 






or creature who expressed ub-lief that it was not | wo'ro not bet at’ all—only retralting to the oald | PARPFN—Oo sunday, Avg: 10, ut bis late reside 

y qnictessor biog i aot ‘Cotlege pees, Grorge Pricy Fariep, oped 3 yearm 
very quictessouce of everyrbiog great and good in | Yines for convaniency of fighting to-uorrow again. | phy lutiaciys va Toeday, Aug. 20, Lisbeth Flyny, | Brice 
urowent and glorions aid owniporent in Krms— | Oly, that'eiligant!”” On getting to the féle de pont, | sued tA yenre Wiad Hod to-dsy for w lot offered at 












yeaterday. kore of Ej 




































i i , i A E i Y NI good fat Binera Will wall today wishoot any decitoe. atleast, | 274 Wr fy DAs Hlannordel oe 
My {axalnni thelr Bal etek phen int Uimosy | however, the countorsign was demanded; of coorse, L | BOVE tn Sindy, ie Oa orc Jolin Rucker ot Uru UPAR Dnatockewth bevold uel betierdhan ownere ce brokers | araouyieaniay Wilasy Mlgoras tA. J Ry haga sere9 
Bi}, because tho Tettor of their engngement boand | hud'not got it. But the offiver pnazed ma throuxh on | fyrq'Varmoe tothe tatkejens of her age, Alene gin otal, TH. Prom todlanay W Ria ar ee ie a nee 
i uo further. Perhopa tho 4th Pennsylvania | the production of Gen. Scotta safeguard. The lights | Gasi—tn tuleety, on Tuenay, Auge), sndderly, of c any, 197. vinvan'n Pion ew. | Covadenoe Bure ob, Pat 

sight, bt Jet us hear no more of tho oxcellouce | of to city were in sight and reflecced by the waters son of Willan und Bary E. Gash, axed 7 yours, 8 f " PASR UES Ah, aR ee Pion New din. 1 M12} Western, chrice, #dox.1L @Ls 
Hine months’ service voluntcers. And eo we left | of the Potomac, just ylistenod by the clouded moon, and 21 dave. niles per bad eee yak pou yaabar: | hive Fourray—the rocelps of I Was oben Vere 











toe 
GHIM—lIo this city, on Stturday,Avg (7, Henry F., son of Wanye doriak 




























hat perk ewe dy Ke everstocking the «ark 
P: shone the gay lumps or the White House, where the 14 Hasna C, Gili, aged 1 ooulbe und 28 days, Ne quot aile are! ‘ otantace, $141. Spon Tally on Chickerse Ping (at, Hone are. tn. Deller Erie 
ee : Precident was probably entertuniuy eowe fronds. Ta ie ely. om Munday, Aur. 40, anddonly, He the re Neher Leth MdeANearies UA Besa My Abort La He 
On our left iront a gap in the lowest chain of tho | silunceT passed over the Loug Biidye. Some few | | ©. Gullok, ered lt years monthaind 14 da Ph. {ies nasil Jc D, Koarpay, dB) Or Clues, 21) 8+ Macitald, tHe 
Ms showed thegap of Matussas, ond tothe left and | Lonrs later it qnivered nnder the stops of a rabble of | MOLIE—At Masbettanvilc. ou sunday, Aus Iie Chalice | ae cree ra Of witeb fiaym sold slmont equal oil. Breas Oblvs Way, Blown, 196) 6. Wyuntog: | Bis Benny Maes 90 [Conte 








to pices eually provalent aboot ti itme now fier It the 





m | hax 








rortome lay the “‘innction’? of the simonime, | unarmed men. At the Washington end m revimont |} ears wonhs acd 1s dase Taraaty 11) 0-8. Goran. 49. Vom at 
hore the Alexundria Roilway unites with the rail | with pi'et arms were waiting to cross over into Vir- | HUUMES<In Brocklya, onSuaday, Ang 1Y,aNlerashortiiivess, | tune overuppls centloursshle yea fo bw crv did on thn wate yoy 1A, From Now Servey! HW. Welily,4— | windcock Pyal = 8m CO Anlyen yelow- Mer 
bm the west of Virgioi wd contioues tue route by singing and chesiing. Bofo native ol the Parish of Tienan, County | Ket. opto the fae ie bier. the prosiect of soliing lean Bpipe, yollow leg, I! nll, P di. LJ 












neck 





ey more 
jortait vs aud ob}ie 
onli t 





te tide te wort FARE OF ARE A 

5 rowntnge—Win. D, Hollls 
‘Of @2 3) for the followlog aye 
AL (or Tk, Welle, @O2 (0) 14 fur 
‘Allow KAT 73M 


( sivasty TUL 00 
Ynane=toninion and poor qualiiies ure plenty and ansalahva 
(ioe Mediums ure rostce, ant wanted at ournvotattiia, Wee 
nate for good tn cholen quelle pecknges tnalude 
ledturay BU, @eMD.1 TOL wy Wdney, i De, 6 
Mh eT ee) sh Eas a eg, | Merrow aw, bu. al Vea ily 
e126 Ge Wane Maul aly , Wdoter Western, clio 
‘bly arg apcenlator tbat went oot afar the clou of Iant 4ihy 200 for’, Vanattyy MSIE 7h. Mobork HL. Maine | gnATenme—We a clad 


Bn x 4 i one thnt icon a i market to bay cattle (o treseito bas lost money, and sown of thy Sp and lube tn droves, monly Obie soc and | “yirew Meatk—Covntry consignors (reqaaully leave the hare 
iio Bat the cannon spoke ont loudly from the | wvas crowded. ‘Tu rumors of defeat hd come in, but | LEWIe—AeAtosasl, Wasshnter Coany, on Tenadiy, Ant | eters mute lated tee iow ofcrre(buserig tiot | ht Vout ardoyedsiaspyat puarurnnat Peak Uelotet | utr ha Venlagdaten ei teste sues We geaan 


n bushes, snd the plaine below wen mottled, so to | fo of the many who bad beon fed upon lica and the | 29, Cillere twats, in tho #lut yeer of bla ug Mil taeylers. We Anew one eae ofa Lown drove of 60 bead, velnpnd over aa 034 6h HOF 10d axerndod © | Lent eer, coud. # Mlee-d 6 7 
bik, by pulia of smoke and by whito rings’ from | reports of complete victory which rroviiled_ could of diplitherte, om Sanday, | Mh tBe ownnr bad wn ater r ad Albany af 800 mich, mifeh | vy and ope tu of (0 Ward Tt | gies eda ca a Pe 3 
riing shells and capricious howitzere, Tt wos no | credit tho iatelliyonce. Seven honrs had not elapead Joho Land Sarah D, Lehigh || #14 Bere ata tito ect #00, outof which, deductiog eam Ris tit: we Up AE dea tea at ek MM Latabacp wee caes acts tcas® 2 B| Veal Calves, # orvtsssA¥® 6 
fiew that was goinz.on beneath us. ‘Tho sbells | botoro the strovta toll the etory. ‘The “ Grand Army da on aaivreNuatiee! AA ToniKe se reescar aU a he Era en Std stave 4 ee tar tria’dand cxred, welghing GVO ah....5} 25 
© proof enoogh of that, though the rasli of the | of the North,” aa it ons called, had represoutatives ia Tard, ou Wriday exentag, Aug: 19, iF i ry langle 5 Reel 


offered ts Chicsgy ac conch athe dive brovabt here, using al | | ALON ria ae 
could not te Leardat the distance. Cloads of | avery thoroughfare, withont ara, orders, or oille-ra, parr aiSot. dae hes oy 












ue weat of Vingioh as ta0 route a be re the morning they | Rey ny 
fils of various denowivutione to Richmond. Tuo | received orders, Ubeliove, to assist ia keeping Mary- | Av np; freland- nadir Ra eha Each Hagdent a 
ene was eo peucefal x man might well doubt the evi- | land quiet. Jor the bucdredth timo X repeated the | MAY OEM in thls ally, on andes, Aue. 1, Need 
mnco of ove sense that a great contest wan being | cantioua account, which to the beat of my knowledge | yar 7 ma 
ise out below in blood-hed, or amagine, ns Mr. | wastrue. ‘Thoro were men, wouwen, and soldier to | HAKTAHORNE—At Pordsod, N. J, on Tacaday, Aug 20, 
Ward Kometimee doce, that it wase delusion when | hearit, ‘The Clocks had just strock LU p.m, oa I | ,,iery Anne. wits cf Robert Harshoran, 


Wakes in the ioorning wud Hods there is civil war | pused Willard's. The pavement in front of the ball | MAROON ACS uuuhteld Srsien IAauds on Tuesday, Ave 2 





ay lasobs, 
toed Holl 







at 630 eacb, which would uit over a owh, 



































(ore 
Mischraw repatte 10 deoses sold, even 
Bui7 cork, Mame of the tole ct Lan 
191) 25 (ut ABS OB or WA LA for 

















iiter, Liidimed and eared, we) ght} 
ier, Urlmmied Adsoetatlon, 





















































came npip regular lives throogh the treetops | stauding out in the drenching rain. When all these i Palle, We tbluk as Nis falas] Gr 64.37 son Ve for #22 
pie infantry were acting, and now and thea | most unaccountable Puenowenn vers ovettriiog L was iy | eavanin,* Cartels Tblacte ean tar FTA ll ele rast each ol ud Boeneyee be 
errarer ey PEE of Agt-blaet smoke curled up, | fet asleep, butik conld ncarce ermal iny informant in ay a IL Btolony, aged 23.49 bead of fat buloade «weed, which ub prosent At appears Aolsity suparia iL Be ad 1d ot ayant ts of 4200 rar Blercor, bb te) 
B the spluiter of inn ketry broke through the | io morning, whon bo told mo that the Federalists, | s-nr@NB—Io thls clty,en Sunday, Aug. 18, Goorge Honry, | tia continue to do fudetnitely, Thabonlin repertaatocd aaldtsy Hive, ke Mabherorn, Jada bs 3 Fake ¥AUiE. 
Ping of the guns. Wich ho glues T coal de- | uitorly ruated, bad fallen. back’ npon Anlington to de | “een of Uuid sxd Mary Statens aged jour, 2 wsGdnnadé | yMiqunatooia es tata Ste reaicspomn faculty | MIEN hata ae may ily wagay ii O44) ity wit; | u@becaniiuelameatiteonmead en Ket cosas 
E wow and then, the flash of arms thronyh the dast- | fend tho capital, leaving nearly five batteries of artil- | days. required. (or trade dow a the Misclasipy), and Uils will Lew’ very chiles Western Sweet Bows cave becusoldat gt. We 
ae the open, but no one connie ite waleh lery, 8,000 zaakols, Jeamierse quantity of stores sud a thls clty, ou, Saturdsy, Ang: 17, Catherine, widew | Is ger balance to coe bare. + 108 ow Appl tnd aoor. e106 
10 troops wko were moving Uclonged, and I | bezguge, ond their wounded prisonsre in tho hands of | | of FreiclV- Alauy, tn the 70th year of ler see. TnamsronyAr low Applor, woe eb er 
1d ouly judge frou the smuke whether tho gana | tho caomy! MIDDENDORE—In' this clty, on Sundsy, Aug: 13, AmsndaT. | ‘Tho Brio takox the «rand lead thie weak, bi wporied Commun 69 se 
i f! 0 men, Wily of Win. H, Middendort, exed 31 years, 10 civuths | 173 car bende of bollocks, 27 of which Meuk bn Ligon Te siu—Hartlat WO@5; Bell, % bbl, 
S fired towurd or away froin the bill. It was concuusrON, ELD eee J Toa intracran tee Will ii pure tosdoe now allay TOR 9, eiuonn 


Gent that the dust in the distance of our right 1—In Brooklyn, on Sunday, Ang. 18, Was. Milford, | which, bavi wo odopted uy vecesstly on account of luke Hooelpts thls week, 3,020. 


Vekovie—Commen sorts from Dolaware snd Maryland, OB 
old rou erciay be centliined seme lear teapoxn | ‘heroism great falling off In the prl tc i ris 


Let the American journals tell the story their own | MIMEUMS Of Tors since one Last | ypnit bneb. bankety cxtze cliotes vorieties, $2 000) 


















nded beyond that which rose frou the Pederalists. . ant = f aged 4! yeare. Tedged ont 
F 7 way. Uhave told mine ast know it, Ic has rained | nye in chtsctty, ou Tucedsy, Aug 29, Charles H. Moyer, | of vty fo fords Siiles wlduout aby tor | report. Taal week, Weary D, Ulent. Superintendent of the | yrcewannti bax, 102. 

B view toward theleit, asTbave said, wwe inter | jncasenty and heavily since eany morning, ant the | Nosed wyusracd teenie te Fe eh ee tt Bee say abil nots eves, ao that tbe | BiLraot, qusted Uve Hogs 471 as (oon: 5 ee LCKnER Pe basket, 2%. 

SO rE Te heavy there | country must be unfit for operations; otherwise, if Mr. | MONWARYE—Os Wednesday, Avg. 31, Amanda Van flee, | Lusxeem of datasce li pinned Ge Maveestausausreciec onsen PA Whew ‘ex e2 20. 

us or ight tack, and-a glate was lace is adv Bi owe | wile of Bean HH. Hel tanye, wfed 24 years and 6 ronthe: i LOCKE: ahi to 

Bled ont in the forest us tho bevinniog of Bull's | DAvisitesired to press his udvantuze, be might be now | xen iyttast—taieeshiyn, ou Sanday, Ace IH aller langand') (rping to the dated Geiathice mask tbe eatiaale of | Thisoreedl Ay We for pine Chutes quails ot Sint aed Ohio, siglypackad tx 

Woole’s Rub, on the other cide of owbich tro | Very clase to Arlington Hights. He husalready proved | “raiufit inves, of cousuinption, John Needham, ta thetiib | (isu pillucti pat on ty tos Veokern, haviog Ube fellow Corn fed | avesevers PAA. nt ia er 

hat he haa a fair right to be considered the head of & | swarnf bisa Tonea Lneturgs Peooraly es udered tory 10m, andabir wif Distillery: ted, (Bere aralergy tase peri 1 


Biederates wore bid in forces, though they bad | We\he, i eel | NE ee 
rmnde any specific reply to'the, ehells throne | “belligerent goiner."" But, though the North may reel | NEWAIKA Is CERT LEO PILE 
Betheir cover early in the morning. There 
ed to be n coutionous line, which waa held 


Avg 19, George | jo taxon {to conriderstion by (hye Lavocmuted Lo fixing the real So ee eapaty 4 iracibers; we bearer eitee! 


Con baad if ect! Heate and Jersey Hon rat bere aretved by. 
ome eat ‘hese amaze talk higher than Western Elegy 





undertheshock,T cannot think it will muke her desist | pAgr i cht Mosne Veroen, Woechestar County, WY, on | 242 Ret baad: 


from theatraggle,uulesrit bespecdily followed by blows ay, upd Mary, wife of Di. Joln Poole of Bradierd, | tte pedis tn rashe 










ore of 2 hoed of fat Ohio D: 













Me Ll, at Albany, of Jotin AM 7 oy etic. 
from Manasecs. Y ‘the Cot) ee " oi (he «acon apparent qoslity. There are complaints of freqoeut ‘Lona tacawp Tomato bank Bist ay 
he enewy, from which came’ steady dag | more, deadly, even Alin the repalee Sram Mana Be | = Peo Ge mectay alge ater elon Pik ebtne: act te gk hale by et ae Ate tert gy amr car helenae heal WP tared be res arc a 
ait what ‘mupht be. sappcsed ‘tr be heads cot | Lb07S, is mach. talk now (of * maalod batterie,” of | PEEES 7 Serta tect “Gosduune eige Eouese fe | seanypaneya te, wid 4 ft: Weeks a ab The sata patent coed ai wate witeat ty | Gntoxe=ited pL, $1 31 Xellws BEL, 61 36061 Se 
fimns stationed xt various points or advancing | CoUme) of out ing, and eavalry, and eaah matters. | Tend. Dineb, the beloved wife of.tohn Leon Pyke. esq. deoply F “end aometiairs with Jost enoogh warning to sta tbe | horeh.,  bood, 





Bh 
4 i ef ; we re retep, Ano eh ee she Ttnity tn put katte In, too throat while te At ee one a chee, @0e ; 

Rinat them. It was uecesiary to toed tho horas Peery as to be that the men were overworked, | regieited by hor sorrowing fauclly aud numerous circle of | "droits excalions drove of 77 Olid Darhainw, fod by Thos. | Crmtt nts MRINMG So tun biog will uaky perky aodaste | ueeion Nanas BOL, PBT. 

Baixo them eons rest after a Lot drive of some 26 or | rhe souge hire, badly oficered, nid af doleiens rem. | PENLSTON—tn Brcokign, on, Money, Aug. 10, Loals Hear, | Cnven eh blasay Comniy, vanesold by aT aeimad, sind | Gil pot dle naval eal act aie—tbe inst wit the way | snc Bacar DBE 

a A PAS reat 7 . 3 iygent child o} i a, ity at nat, Gell cher pork, NW. bs—We dow't eat clty drvesed Warnexsioxe—P bud, #50612. 

BI Aa was walehing Toe tae oF gues to the | mettel cryaniation.” Thon exne a most dilfculcop. | _Zouvgstchis gt Geo Feand acts Wenbes,sgea't gear d | WUT rath ites: casts 1h cya talnutecaferss Ait, | Gen tala 8fe prio Ure book rweewn | | Neon dtstinr™ Moussa Coty, i 61063 

f Covgresemen, I thought I nad heard or ¥, tot eration—to withdraw this acon fee eae, ont of PRAYOAL Nusck, Wockland Ocopty, on Sunday, Ang 18, | Foy prime. ne de rb thie follewiog as the of thie | CoBA*D. #2 

sige aba vae ua a | Sg nan cope cay eked repaid | "Ady fei | RA etl Bee me ee | ge See areas 

‘Toe soldicra who: followed 7p Gt. 1 , na withe | py Bice a ; ‘owner eayeer } . 

Bick ia Fouls or German Were Setan sgey HE | out adequate guards, wad was ia the bands oF ignorant | P Minoan et tee York Ch seed gene 71 OMe Me SANE | avi eas ar iro quality coveted. tara BEL SSBB ENON, 























































Commission MuncuayTe 

i hii eager 08 | drivare, was misunderstood anil crosted olarm, and | punto Hotoken, N. J,, om Toseday, Any. 20, xt 4 o'clock, et pr Hecund quality corn fo. Sid Ce Omnium, Byes Kouurer, @, Geary, Frome, 
Brera wera SOR Once an | Cal tr hers gat whic rane Rane | Wis str wa Mr fea, ak ke tay | Bars te pi ta ati ea lie gee, | Pen ont bron es tas 
Bated out, « That’ good; wo've taken unether tae | 00 the appearance of the encmy aud en tha opening. | Gite re shactiyon Bonees morsing, Ang 1, Mex Dinkel Barre gels cal Lom. Wilon's drove of Kantor 3) eee our mathe Eabgaldinty NemTore 
BF: there’ goes the mauecine.”* But it looked jike, | of theic ane on the runaways. But the North will | OUiauraie Jerses Quine, drarsio, pM Quist, | perbacs, O8 ada aw chat fom sd eye Qatek wana bs prom ere 
B I believe wus, the ex; losion of acaissou. Inthe ||be all the more eager'to retrieve. this dimeter, al- | RAEMOND 4s Bustaitifand,. om Monday, Ang. 19, Wiltas XA EN Berea ew Or, fe pcecense Le Mae cas 
Bit oF ur Lith repo nci saat x. Wizetally, wo ee eee Snr e a en eetag erm ay Ate | SAULMER—at Weldet, N, Yo,0n Wedseaday, Aug. 7, Rlcherd Oil aaa. Cambridge Cattle Marker. Porrnic Potirenres.—Tho Souttiorn papers oe 

eae aes a areca er ‘ Tra Noavot the! eer yj e237 id of dipththeriay ale 0 rf i on , ‘Dae B. YX. Taseown, wx Oxo, Rerr, A 4 if 

iments us artist of ‘The Lilsstraee Lenton News, | hile longer. The exaltation of the Sonth cen only | yrs acct Corte Scan toed fate mead omnis, PE lap ahr ter TOE Lederer ome er Ore Norrie, | Tongor indulge in the yalgur exprestion, “ Frew 





jou Of Jacnes acd Aco J- 





eral: a sve, cd ” peda are - ek 
tears. of his own feeding. olde |  Whele © of Cattle ok market. 973) aboot 700 Bi Nigger.’” That clas of Li are now cal 
tid ot 31 Buares, online of Workiog Oxen, Milen Cows #24 °°% 1 4 Colored Residentec!! The Chncleaton papers sy 


ine up acd told us the action bad bee i | be understood by those who may ece it, and ifthe Fei) of the sims discsss, both tho 
suid style by the Resdetilite, woo hed advanced eral Government perevares. in ike desicn tomake | Sd 
dily, driving the Confederates beiore them—a cart | or wiigy fore may 


































h burd figiting, und he hud Jost eome up to Cou, | Webalfons and isyths itis ont of any power to dinpel | $2 





been contributing literally, and on We 





o each. 
iu "7 of r. 0) goed fale . cy 

prepare fora etrnggle the reals | STULLWELL—At Now Hackeossck. Dolehew Connty. N.Y, Histin kValeation tonsa Alba ot Miter 08 a ptr ee a ‘Ths colored residenta of this city can challenge 
the plan, as L firmly beliove, vo briug them urder | $7 Wile will | feavo the Union very Title to ght for. | soédeals, ea Wedurdey eretlog. Aur 44 Bicker ot Sioa ete tatletg en tuike avetson fe ¥ De, Also, 20 blo Bu Fi crooud. qealby, Porricnrea et guy, | comiaeatonn eet Mine clams, in ay tug or (oreaam 

Toke of their gas. He believed the advantages | MOT of te “baltle’” in my next. T pite the pablic | siicivali—ta Beocklyn.co Souday, Ang, Mary Satine, | es Dathaas grade aod old wigien 1x) godine sveoon Mh | | Baiexs oy Boone Gasrux —Werking Uren, Pr Ptvoar: | Tovalty or davotlon tothe easy of the South. Aan 
the Federal ride, wore decided, though won | Tucinmtimeg wey out they must be the victims OF La | Te eee Arait Sesth of CamTany i Phat Horie | F.0. Carey oll vor Bl Ulecy's dcwre of falc Tilnole Blears ene, Emorpeartold ea. of them individually, and without ostentalion, swe 

mM. " 
is 








a ioe 2 raember of Hose Company No.3 of Bak | average OLowt., at 4@7jc—wil avervgn Tle W Uw OO 

lle to look alter eometlang’ 1 * or rectify just now. Having told eolongmstory,I| } OTE aod Agnes Bi 3 a 7 1, @ Ve iceting was 

procke hitle uececaries in eset ee pee | can ecartoly expect your renders (o uve pationco, aud | E%°Ya! hay bok wennds ecived svtse nice ball | "eory Rekwatn ald Tat Yikize deer of 19 1Dlole a te arhmlltec appebsted to plgride for are 
Brides His walk very probably saved bis life. | &°.40=,"po. the usual diary of events; bat lle re- | _ Hen Jalyab, Wel fr A ONE) dled tilczurnid, ‘The proceodinge of the meeting, will up 


z poRtXesrirw, Cooe., on Monday, Ang. 15, Bliss 
ving eeen all tat coald be diseeraed through our Ss they are, of thiaextreordinary repolos | SUIT A ies raangunls Blackest, eed oliver Dele ® | Ubomae White & Son kare anether of fI. R Siaith & Cole 


Ane oe in results liereafter to be reported.” 
cs, my friend and myself bad snade a feat on ous | HUE Command attention. Xt is impossible to exag- efatsret aaee 9 iad pat of hms ty rou, Wola pearin ereafter to be reporteds! 















gerate their im 











bivichés in the shade of the bugg iportunce. No man can predict the re- Sundsy, Ang. 19, Catherine, wile of Hale aurazi= Also, 20 “The British Government bas dotermivedion an en 
i alta or pretend t Sunyth, of Britias, ireland. fells, selling at ice 4 

ES Freie eine Fee day oiateeg ute TOUS de’ ey, on Hueday xorlee, Ane 9 of party: Wid isiseder Canes dona of 12s ead, largement of Chatbsm dockyard which will cost 

Soom, @fterward my kore was brought up to| A Max WITH a Woopus Lro AvraMrtino 10 Ex- | rhavitose Broolive: on Monday kee William Tasch, | 5 Leaner otra seit ta svertge Ae $5,000,000. "Three large busins are ta be constracted. 

iy and my fricud aud the ween T bare care 4 PoLICeNA® By Swintaiso.—On Monday afler | ASH ICT rere tho be | erates eRe ae i i a ceed of ‘one of which will have an arew of SJ acres. ‘The riv— 

Bethe latter to. rejoin hie reximent if pore | ROS fat Cxeri9s, sess took place en the Schuylkill, | "hurcaud oho hon here thomas, oped at oye thesh Be grado Duras, willaverige 822 00 t1CwE, and 3, ot Medway is aloo to be deepened to forma chanpo® 

» the former to get a clover view of the prow | Ride  School-Honse lave enters | TIEMANN—Oa Slondey morning, Ang. 19, Jokn Elavon, Iniash 600 feet wille and 97 Teot deep at hell tide, wo an to ex 








ayende, betweeta police olficer of the Twenty- of Saline W. and A 
mice As Hume down ‘oto the nao firet Ward and a man witha wooten log. It appeae | THUAATOs Sanday reso ag rs Teese re ‘ 
ormmact stag ste a foar-nasla it | ba hetstrs us aon the eh fra: | VSeON gis, hae iae Wie on  e Eee tee eee a real ne ESUK Oricon ee 
vont, which rived a xood deal of dust. My atten- | eral days, without any object wauK Me qeaiity are (hrseD oct wag. | —Heissald thatthe Engi jeramont Ts 
9 Wah particalatly called to this by the ocenrrence | Lica oflier’s uitention Dingealied ea ee Paar be catia: | deeee Watton aad raaan of ots at 4 he Stheroiree cura ores tn Opera Trask Seder tse Picak | erect Turkish bathe at Aldompbot for the vay of Ube 
‘inctes ufterward. Thad met my friends on | mined and did arrest the parties on the charge of va- | ysl eta | bere Theve wav 0 large avprly of Cattle te-doy~sbqut | CAzP- 
ig Shinra AEE There #! Yen ¢ 2 





fable large livo-of-baitle-shipa to ascend the river te 





Thad, aud aller w fow words rode forward at along | geuney. While op Wud WAY vo Ube statsrartonse the | iitiiea ae steam aerntaie. ex Monday eopminn, Ame 








; NEW-YORK SEME-WEERLY TR7q3uNE. FRIDAY AUGUST 23, 1861 ; « 


Vito GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT. 









































LATE rrom MEX!’ yo, 
—— 





my front snaNyuant alta sTaraureal | for woek speeniatora to solve, xnd:mea of gq | termination among the trade AYERS AGUE, CURE For the ready sua 


9 accor 

fron Mubunaiy, the extinuten forwved on tbe ty than ordinary shrew dnemflounder in their esate” Joo | go into Hiquidation, und mot be exrried over as they 

ab eke mobs ‘ , i Reailttest Fever, fever, Domb Arce, Periodical Hea 
frum Manan, oe alireken ol of camp follower | gui ovement. MTnue, from day to day, prices F facrn- | were in 1307 only to, toerety owe fotare panic, 800 | pespave gepAER cere oa || oan Biteed a Sn ee : 






























Wer Henewed—Arres ‘oad 01 — f ya. I " 
Gene. Degellado ane Valle arittea, Seo Do Stet of te Bouta lo as the wires indicate the poles of the rebel! yg, If | break down in thelr altimate fall the strongest bovres. whole clues of di origi maitag Ia O u 
Wo are jndeblod to nSAlen" stor yho following in, ir to oxtend and porpe Lavery. ‘a mun bays, be is nervouly excited at every rumor of We eun trace @ greAt many failures of the past season puniry YOUR BREATE by the malaria of missmactc ceuntries — 
itoed io a private Vier from Mexico, dated Barnabas Horne, slember of Parliament, ina spec danyer on tho line of the Povomas, sud if De golls abort, | vo the ficancial diffleuliies of former periods. Many A wideiaresd soqpelbbasen Xia ate 
Joly 2 el : area hale 10 dallaved the i ing | 1e chimes of ruccenxfal moverout Tr Uv, prt of the | boasee Tort all their capital in 1857, but sustained them- srEEXOTHEN YOUR voIcn Beige = 
sik the commeD™ sment of mal itnever bas | # rhage hoped areuction would take yluce in | Union forees are nite ax much ® C80" y of watcbfal- | selves by a fietitions credit until the great distarl bance edy for Feverand Agus ‘The well-beiog of whole 
“galleno our RCO give puch n mal Jone cbeovente | Bugland. if Laueashire wus pinched there would be | nem, thongh not of wlarm, In fach “goth balla and | oftbe county exposed their wea nem. se: een ee (eae ea aK hehe commun tag 
siting” etal oat |g ng | co aan wai ai matin | Deteei oe teiwatedscy, | wHnoaT conrsotions | fice 
i ci "son palo 4 y : ; f} ; ; 
preteen cena e denier ota ee ad, eae toby ter eer nonsiniaey onion. rea ae tgocond Turd the mar%etyorna extremely dail | sllabike bad an unlimited eredit—the transactions of alike gut a 
fener pregarty enyOyn AY Fy the. Sotabtante of |, The Armeriean hoaad in 1oy ear yanded | ond. bot Hille Dutinos whe Woe altbongh there were | the Daakrapt houses proved x serio injury to the es ewe 


yi last steamer, ix that ot Whitmore & Co.} Ie | ji sera) offers on the part of Wao beurn to make contracts | legitimate houses baying large capitals, mmusmueh ns 


tien HOt Alated, Prices foll ff aboot 4 # cont all round, the competition wus nnoqasl. A house rel in; goods | GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 


Mexico, were thrown into 
Tho Pana Moniteur confirms n report carrent, bok not for delivery. 


tation “by the unnoun 







Mate of consiluralito nye 
nt" that Don. Alelchlor 









Dearayocn distinguished citwen, and ooo of the lead- "i to make capital i 
j ‘ diited that tho French Government hus saut dis | and st the ‘adjournment Yoere was & slagyish, apathetic | 1 make capil cans fora seuson, outatrip the house 
fogmembers ne be, 7s ratty a ea ee at i} hes Htenw naking eatiafaction within twonty- | fooling. After the Byard prices settled down a fruc- see reba meet eecure « fair compensation for @00D FOR LECTURERS, 
4 “7 four houre. k eli \- use of its capital. eo 
Yeo the clergy usder Marques Daring the | On TT Government hus canceled the order for tion, and at tho clore the focling was hoavy at the fol. 0 use of its capital. Every round jobber should ex- Be a 


Jowriog prices: ‘Tenvensne On, 421042}; Virginia Os, | plaln hie position, and the minofacturer aud comumesion- 





wame day, the report rear] ed here that Don Franclico the wvilhideawul frvat Naples of the Swien woldlers 


































Ecviatnataweleknown citkzen of Malco, and two ( H ; i 

a formorly ia the service of the Kings 61j@02; Mimousd Ge, Alp m4; Canton Company, 10 house will, with confidence, eontinne their lines of Senses, Blindoen Delirin 
eet "er Das toons mer A | aBrosditnfls wtendy, with wn Huiproviog tendency. sol; Dolawuro ond Todwm, S083); Cantestind | credit, and not force the market with thelr anmatared pest L oO abstained eared (in acd or wets 
suother off Auriiez. "There roporie a Cansols 00) B00 Gand fra5]; Pacific Mail Bieamabip Company, 71) | single-name paper. The corse adopted tho past month Goo FOR CONSUMPTIVES. etaged onl bo ei oe gral castes ae 
Ce ee at. rust Hipad of she cabal | a san | 87141 New-Work Cootral Railond, 79) 8751 by too many of the holder of Jobber! paper in Uarow- seiko ne ood be bed dof our be oy 
ould Wot take (14s Hye ‘of Li prianmora fer four of he Oauarourta Tho Pony Exyrov vil | Seat ead, 294025); Modson Ttiver Tallroud, 33001; | ing iton the plreet, if pursed in, would destroy the GENTLEMEN CARRY eras we, talk rio the 
Therolyy exciting the Government t0 rotallate by pit» Frat OS Mest ae prea \Ceanty, on | Zatlem Ratirond, 10}@11; Marlem Railroad, Pro- | credit, and, of conreey the charcetor of the strongest coptalns 3 
{gio dal Ms mpoeaton who are nom the eben 1 aio 7h, commenelnyg m fow doors above the T'lncer 122 | ferred, 217925}; Roading Railroad, 359}; Michl- | Howes, and bankrpley, would ens, although the}  sPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. we 
of ta copay Meese ners eer wert eetanano than | Heh he Samos apnea raphy TT th lace Hes | er entra Tallrosd, a12@4%1¢ Mlchigan Southern | setaah at prevent anavalaile soreiae, Hilt pees it dice ee ee patton Nk cettaler Te 
Su the payment of $10,000 1d 300 viflon he would bn. Turing office, the Mlicer Move Union Bigilony on nod Northern Indian Tuilroad, 1a Michigan | be large. Oar whole system, whether upplied to bunks LADIES ABE DELIGHTED WITH 
eee yey ramdt even, were antaruaibia tht so | uncer, fanny Bora, Han avery Sabo 9 | owdern and Nonbim ree Guaranteed, 231 | orindividaal euterprice, in tuzed on confidence, and 
Fae only smnKiL 10 TC eg ae er tna getmated at | 245° Panome, Hl 1054107; Ilinols ‘Central | embarrassment follows when creditis doubted, SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 





dmininiug the Telo- | Ttailrond, 614004}; Galena mod Obleago Teallroad, ‘Arun on the bunks is deprecated by all wise men, 























































" ola Ly re 9 Taree runKotee iy a OG Nate) $55,000, AW 
dn the morn! f Tocrday the deluviou was ole sot hae t i Ks ie 
Hea by Wo weilvol of Tivo udyicea that Zulouga | BMaph Offee, » in hers sch 5); Cleveland and Toledo Raijrond, 290254; and the tide of panic in euch cuscs is resisted by tho CHILDREN CRY FOR 
Pea pin to douth Sanior Orono, aftor wubmitting Wm | tend! a, Ys, repress Over mehel My extibition | Chkcago and Hoek Inland Railroad, 39}af; Chicago, | Whole convervative rentiment of the community. pleco, a2 er 
| toetony ough, Avon tM Pe tho ola nbustort Soa raed Quincy Teallrond, 81000; Ilinols | anon the: Jobber is generally’ more dieses ‘Or SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, — | mnlchteschys ily compra nays 
Prac te Areca, Rtdog ne fuco, lek by tat | ao figulliar Cuubolla wr wyart of tho | Central 7a, 894/090, thero isno such wide spread interest to rusiuin them, cette ior a great deal more elfeaiual. 
) eawne token ck nud hilt Killed by hota and } mame il OT oad poles cart ORs h dleturb- | Jo tho Korein Dill market there is nothing of fuo- | To offer at this tine in the atreet eingle name jobbers’ | They relieve a Cough tastentiy. per ‘ur con aarti renar ee newer fa 
ane y aid ce ne 60107 is a direc i rei i statome: ore who hav 
) en bun ep to ferutenle agony ARAN UN HAN ‘pumont fo 8 bloody contest with the portance doing, und the market is steady at 1060107) | PUPSh 80 Jiroct method of forcing the maker toretire | | a, ited, Wo statement of thos, Mhieraniris Sladen Coaaly, 
Dean ail ven Raa Tory STexion minced an anconno | tia vali, Bp aA et Fen otoveld uf in tho | for Sterling. Francs sro 5.3%4 2 Lie paper or yo to the wall. ‘The fret party towhom tho | Tbe lest the Threat Cpe our ee 
St eae van forgotten in ste itnce, | Usted Sizer MT cine, Te wos rejected, and no | Froighte—To Livarpool: 75,000 bush, Corn, at 10d., | Pier is generally offered in times of distrust is tho | 5 Fae nee ee ide canally omphyed Gl 
) Fe eT he ADK hy eau 0 ie ey tle wernitton of Rastorn afflre, | 0 ual and bagm; 12,000 tanh, Wheat, at 10}d,; 1,500 ete ST Ce ieee Sane discuss. Bot ae ie, ie 
recent creution, tho Tribunal do Salud Patton” RH ye) copa Gay oh 5 tt 4. 1.40%. AMd. To Lond ‘000 | an evidence of weakness, The moet prudent oud Tce 2 
tho Stato ean nin conducted with grout spirit, tom Dble, Flour, ut 24. te Ald in A p Kgoe Coro. Lam selling it extenslvely to my customers; and ta 
demondedl new wawborimatyen to do whit thay Were | very grant « Poe ee ndications ur | bueb. Whent, in ebip's bnge, at 044.1 3,900 bbe, Flour, ruccessful jobber eannot anticipate by payment bis hey impart edalclenxeroms to LuaFoni na eave hast falled) to uiy Kuowjedge Tain, perfectly Mace 
already empowered to perfor the dijlunatls corns B " {utve bolle! that it ta by far the best Agao remedy yet known iy 
poodily areoubled " idermianding exdet . ot de. id, and per steamer, 7, hie jet, in . Ul this section.’ 
nf ‘ity ted, rleratnodtog’ y | Sia xmecien wll hae vd nba ns Inat yeut, us the 2s, 10JdL, nud per stenmer, 7,500 bush. Wheat, Jong paper, even in the most prosperous tiines: Tho | srhey are delghtfa to the taste bile ection.” 
wer Lidoeen Cay WIN 10 11x HN Lhe TROVeMIONLN AT Tee tt ci iigua Sera Tarra rapa greater! || pee and 500 bla Flonr, at 3a, To Bristol: | paper was issued uuder o system of credit and his uSissay Maseeld agave ofthe natnent lisans of Lowa 
5 jes, March 9. ti 


1,200 bbl. Flonr, nt 2n 9d. To Uavros 2,000 ble, gales baye boon msde on the same busis, and itis idle | They are made of lmple herds and cannot harm soy ons 
000 bush» Whient, instippers’ | to suppose tat he can change the whole character of 


id Dillious Divease tn the South, which bas fale 
Vought obinined somo rellel fem 
Jor Hous tbat was Lasting, until 





ptoat, buteulled 








the moment, dvd siot niske 
ta hoy fon Arslan 








Voto will bo cual tut was oxpocted 0 month OKO. 





way 





Flour, ut 75 0 800., and 






















































auswor of “ronject for tho laws,’ Ses, pat at — « th 
Treaty xuants were denbled ut tho pointe whoro pollitent LITTL) at 200, is businoes ut once. Hy cau, it is trne, a9 some of the | Tadvise every one who bas a Qongh or a Husky Volve or aBad rowing It eUrcted Its ouros of Fevie 
prissnere nro continu; yobs gat din th oat Dean! Thirteen n month ago! Phere le no featare of interest to-day at the Sab- leading houses aro at preeent doing, retire all his short rapres top Ona took ty aad 
ST on ole jon pies Shere ant naero ree re rvensury, but honrrangements aro boing mihdafor ue | Peper dta low rule, fur Mis oyaiom Meat The ac. | Bret, rany atteshiy ofthe Mv to eee pecans of my | AitMosteeal ogedy Oiend ti nedge, ea, Covert 
van tho ebiion of ovoutug vettled on thin elty, tho Evan by 1 droum or till; faaue of tho now Trousnry Notes atas early a day ar ceasity of providing for ia maturing is paper Ma erry et and inca pctated Cor Deal 
Mbrorver, noncguatnted with the nuturo of the Too youny to be wln thy potalbl, ‘Tho applications for notes, and inquiries ns by his balance in bank thirty or sixty days in adyauce Mrost Confections, they will relieve you tortantlz, and you | experience. On my recomuinudatlon, he took to Four 
ine hav nh ed onan sig tht Alesinng honor, Tal ; vena proper muted of obtaining im iure) very | of malariy, but thie/aceabeally raison is daily Co a ee oat en oae Sealy cold 
Se aa adh avd various nolo iu ADL ube yrannlllore Like emoulk {2 the FrePe plan of aitnching coupons received | Da'ance, on which discounts at bunk are pred rill agree with mo that"thoy goright to the spot” You will | toyensman, OF. Ayer) 1 jorge. 
the work of pwoplo who coulll calwly Jove aud a enrity berfor (olay with: yrent favor, aait prevents the necessity of pre- | ¢:ted, und cones more orleas embarrasament. ASAD | 6. tem very useful and! f < GH Brock, cag. Ais le eater ‘The Jourual, ot Middle 
Foveti, and wo cov aid ad given i prot of thelr Ad (ell ehoilona Sk Voiting tho notes ut the Sub-Trensury for the purpore | illustration of tint which we bave remarked, a large ry uiefol aud pleasant while traveling orattending | tony: Obl. Wilh Oh cen ailicted wlth Chills and Faver med 
coodeniaitiy Wt thele country Hior mothor with wet face, of coilecting the interes The conpons, if cut off ‘and | Louse, whose failure wo reg! etted to chronicle a short of tbr time, and under the care of « physician for four months, 
T ( r. 2, e ‘4 i“ 17 7 ree iblic meetings for atilii Cough or all thirst, | who succes i ing apt Js soveral 
nad pam jog bad nll ia your enrol Tout, cur bo trncod, or payment sloppod, 08 they will | Hmesince, would hava hind Title dificulty in enataining | TRIES ORES He cere iiely, ering wc Be culo ig hata 
Teal to tovora el true remedien ta market, ba, 






shy. Ho nin) BOL Up 
noted worn shin 





1 #9 young but yoatornl 
Now abo fe np old aa den 


Meck, obedient in your sight, : 
eutto to u hoekcor Uroutt dato of August 19, 1861, and wi 





bear unifurm numbor ant lotter with the notes. ‘Tho | temeelves if contidence bad not been lost, und they | yryon try one packsgoT am sxfe jo taying that you will ever | like tho piy 
present iemuo of fifty yilfions will boar the noiferm | Were net forced to purchuso their long payer in order to diseare. At 









nine, they auly texmporntlly arr 

anny ool Stee gots useing 

‘eons to buvo cowplerely 
‘laos artog i 





r 
havo five couponn | «attin thelr credit. Over $500,000 of notes, falling | snerward consider them odlspensitl, You will find them at nd have fated wells creer ia my life, and bare, 





destrne\t 
powepapers, ati to fact that every 
































joptibly cooled oll by the frosliners of the = + 7 
TE a samn ias ulraedy Aemnipardsroritte Only on ust Monilay ! yours, attached, payablo ebrunry 19, 1802, Angust 19, 1802, | due in the Antumm, they hud retired from the strect, iia! ymptyan tine Giowey Yeh an Sonne Ss ey 
of danor Sehlulin, bit uitiLnow ho har mot toon vet darren yon ny rilvor bella Fobruary 19, 1863; August 19, 1863; Febranry 19, | & few weeks before the fuilare; aud when their notes | the Drogglsts and Dealers in Modiclne. apnanel eet Ud Uae virtues) asda biow 
Hy, und the exci iyjgovent od A Hed} an howe matoren ; P j Oca eee ; 

aa ne eccolllogavonta wich hayorelowe 2 Mitt ean toneli hor niottiiog clase. J8GA, ‘Tho principal and Jast six montha’ intorest will | went to protest, they liad the respectablo balance to PA. Keeler, 68q,, of Middloville, Mlob., writes: 

dr Bho han rocn the mystory hid te pold on presentation of tho bill on|or after the | thelr eresit at the banks of nearly ous, quarter ofa BRIGH EWEN TLAVE CENT: ia ellng wt fanoeues auantly of ase Agee: Coren 

hore yrocoediupn ure but the begloning of enr tale. Unier Buy t'e pyrarld. 19th of Augast, 1861. ‘Theso notes, bearing | million of dollars. is 
sie Mieke of thea the. privayal ualliary mow of Ty thoaw eyolids pale and clone fuck a largo interest for a Government sccutty, gt My tlguatore ls on each package. All ohers are counterfeit. 
tho Coyornment camo forward, Doo Bunton Now rho Knows what Itunros knows. 7.30 por cent per nnuom,. with — inteveat parketa—Canerviey Ruronrep von tue N. ¥. Tancse. 
i Werpxeepay, Aug, 2), 1861, A packago will be sent by mal, prepaid, on recelpt of thirty 






Wu division of Cross her quiet hands, and rmooth 





wits firet witli fleld, nud w 





Degotlac 
i i (iu detasud’ ts 





ply of Foredgu 1 large, 





Payable womlannually wnat preeent greet attractions | COAT 


my, Down hor pationt locks of ill, more activo; sales of Gas Capuel at 98 A0db8 62; GOO tune 





sa Mk purmuitof tho 

































































sort unre Cava f a ae : avn 

hile reconmoltyring with o eiuull party ou tho Coll ond passlvo ns in broth to all clases of investors. Insurance and Trust Com- | ‘Newcastle Gas, to atrive, at $6, ard 450 tune do. em pri 

Ho wun ware by, Wal in  anrinca ney tl kat Bogen nani il janice, Savings and other Baoks, &c., lnye never had as ab 0 4 al ‘lpg en ee, 5e 

ation do Sslaaie and hin party entirely out to plocon Drew along a marble floor; tears autty’ of investi “satiny boeu dane, ebiclly | AM eh ave faanalyor a 5 

anit Uispormed, anid Be hinge Dek ited: Dat her fips you ounnot wring befora an opportanity of investing their funds in 8 ssa epee ed arid Bava foand pour Agoe Core 8 pom eT oo act aly bea 
Gan, Urteyu ty thw monn Hie bud Loft thle and pone Into eny ing 6 word more, Jong Governmnent security paying eo Jargo an intorest. snd frow romote yards ot HENRY C. SPALDING, quuch benefited by It myrelf, but havo aduwinistered {t to mem 

An purailt ot Aturqucx, who. Tad marobed by tho lie Wyev! or eno," or much 1 tbh ‘Doo wmall kavings of tho industriong mechanie and Bere of ny Fay Are ad eeesea it ever fle 

borde Apaw coward Puobli, Mirguax Mod before Phoagls you call Hud boy onl wre farmer cnn bo invested in these notes in ns small wns No, 40 Cedar-at. Now-York. OO eer god gue when properly wken! nee 


‘ £. 





Geu, Ore, and from th 
Wigfau, of Harris Coanty, ‘Texas, writes, 7tn Feoraaiy, 


run lotly touts 


Lt to thw a tho puronlt Half your 
Uivinlou from Qnere- Bho will lo 





eT ae na $50, and earn a wuiel larger iutervst with equal se 
curity waif deposited ino Savings Bank. Large capi 





No remedy ever known hore cures Chills and Fever lite 






































































































































































































































































































































































































































Mary, mur ct Hof Gat, Artengoy and nother ‘Aud moat innocent revolt, y sera 
virion from here, wndor command of Geo. Valle, nae, WO taliste will not require uy reminder of the profituble- 1 sande at G1 BS@S) GOP bush. A’ our Ague Care, It worketo a charm, sud Is 0 tri det 
sears ordered wire veto to Intent CSAC EU ELUNE Le ny ena pateon call nt | asks inert ieee fat Boe no tenons, and ees het esis Sete 2eneA ES t cng Pe ral apd ih ea oq gf 
I) fous Valls took the " y + 1 aro Lomita 0 ee “4 sai.bla renown (hrough out sete oo 
quer and force L Gon, Valle took th it Ly now twit thee nnd mo! tho sano time upon all clueres to uid the Government POS CURE BICK IEADAQHE! tEyiagoe ure wit even sarpun them Sn ye satya 
road of tie u nate Devollado, ard abarcd the raat i Domestic tleecn Wihess-21710 South Am. com, warhed.10@19 results. You surely make the aigine thatruach as” 
aawo fate, On the 2d Galyee, nod others Mo cua rodlay | of the Union by free investments in lis secur! Aw. full blood Mer . Aun. Entre Rios oo... 19@17 e Tesup Gross, eq ob phamnville, Mish. er teon Othe Bh 1st: 
fell upow Miw nour th do Saliair, cot his ‘ cites Any parly wikhiny to obtain ‘Treasury Notes ean do- i Sc Amado ueee ne CEPHALIO PILLS © Your Agno Cure ia sure death to the necursed A gas und Fara 
forco te Hes avd took Hin: an bis olicar pideouore, cana Pout. thy mouey either with the Subetrensorer or | Katte hang, ° : a eee 
Tes soarcely nocewsuy to ndd that poor Valle nod his ATTY bona th " eens mn Baparinaiyaled, CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! Prepared and sold by Dr. J.C. AYER & Co, Lowall, Mus, 
llcors wero aot and: hanged opaftorward, icone Nowa ante with any of tho city banke, and they will be delivered | OP, ‘and by all rospoctable apothecaries and dealers in modicisa 
) Qeun ruyed to toll tha tale. Not wily: the offloorm, but Nake init tur won nu reosived from Wasbingtov, the money boar | eahiornin om ™ everywhere. 
) Bay vf tho oor eoldlore wore butettered. Wink Ato valle Ite wogelscroature ing interest from the day of deposit. Peruvien wasbed. Mexican unwaslied. CEPHALIO PILLS —_— 
Sommer US aren enter Haver up than you cum roach hare Next Monday, we understand, the fare between Valparaive uuwaihed.,--I1@ 141" paveanay, Aug. 22, 156) CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! Miscellaneous, 
National Guard Waa called ont, aud the olty on 7 r meee host emaea ibe isqul iS N q b 
been declared wuter martial law. Gon, Parrodl bie T wos o greon ond casy world Now-York and Boston will be reduced to $5 00 by the menos A wilthoot change; the laqulry fa fair ot 2 We 
; been Hiwod uillitary communderef the city, Gan, Urago _ dh tlio Cook 14 rootu to play Sound. COTTON—The market te firwer ond moro activo; rales of —_— T° CAPITALISTS—GRAND INVESTMENT, 
his socond, und Juan Josd Bar, Govoriar | hero a= (Thou ono’ hair might got unourled ‘The dowand for 6 ¥ cont. Treasury Notes is better a bubales. We quote Middiing Uplands, aud the Galf at 16} 
poluumonts hw piven some confidence that we ary Wik tho fie ond tat day). to-day, anil the qu ta GontHanproved 1010 97). The O1Ne. ORE JUio ts qulot; other kinds are d Loo: By the ure of these Pills tho periodic attacke of Nereous or ‘Pertios oat of business, or who bays from $10) to $5,008, oF 
nto Jotiverod up to Murqne «1 dike mintow Vat sho ott io Book all toslay BOO G) AUe oY tore wens 10 | change “vale ot: S00 to at it rT EE Daeaine aa is ley 
Bott Le tel averonotuade outil he city Waa Wow Int ‘Whitt obo sinued Department rusponiled tho fsaue of theeo notes somo | Type Mo" aida gna BES | suzezte may beet stent ng eommesse | ET meee Sa 
fo the greateat stato of excifeiont, on tho 20U, by an igh © tine tineo, the amount authorized having been nourly | COPRERT tit sana provalla for Amortoan Tagot, wud | ment ofan attack Immediate rolleftrom paln and slekness willbe aEOM 3 
Suck oF rome fone redo Uaioe aa a ar pasian| | ERE Peper a near eaemat ae MANUFACTURING BUSINESS 1N SAN FRANCIECO, 
iio anter by San Coane, rato ont a fow they have on and, ALOT they ao 7 |, HLOUILARD ere bn demand for Wealem Canal Floar oe ae ue ‘3 secured by Patent gtvlng exclasive right for the Stato of Cait 
do. Toy Wore nopulced , or SbippLa a Y i 
eerie number, AMOUR thon 4 Spautard, aupposed to sho qratvorud oti cent, fntorvst to the buyer, which renders them just tier grades tn cy tlio flo rmeving tho Navara and Head te | forts ave an oyporuniyi 8 DEAE 
be their loader, Me waa to cruss out eomet hing Mls equal to the now notes ns an inyestweut, ‘They ba Wei obte-ak #4 Oe Eero tho undersigned ltl astount, ‘he busines jt one WS 
ee Ortegy, ake opera Rog dTalamares Zon you haa tho ugh, you thought, However, tho advantage of being receivuble for Cus- | 34 Sows T9 or, the low frades of Ws mn rates 4 ‘They act gently upou tha bowels, removing Cortirencrs. food at all times, but belfer in Aard times, ond is attended wih 
Abe doleat of Gen Valle, arrived hero ou the 20x, ual Tektite tome, and a vory lange nmount hns been recently pur | des ®5 ju ea tees Naot Bud | Fer Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, wad ell per not the allzhtent lax or los, with a lage su inerossing dosssl 
Te Tea reimove on palin: be nat chased by merchants, in anticipation of the payment of | OMousnd 23 fue trade brands do. Cauadian Flour ey aah SAS It {s already snccesafally estebllsbied in tho cities of New-York 
] Tia vie tenn San nihil surge OLYane layer wielomt, Nay lation in Septernber anit Octobor, ‘The purchasera em- st fond Sh ect ie wis Now tpguniad [lnm one pes TN ei, Bane ae Brooklyn, Baltimore, Ke, and ts belog pat {ato operation aD 
Opantont have kowe 4,000 mon now Lognibor, Now your places are changot shale Tana at OP /eonke Tua 5 Touts so for Aitaedvs Good Super: | roving the appetite on 0 dlzertive or : 
Bla company the Govertuions will protiably ve NC RR aa AS RASH aa, funda at 6 4 cont, intarest in the interim. ‘Sage t0 (or tiv beller braads. tye Facet eae Oat actor tho largo oltler and towns in tho United Statex. 
fable to sod p large force, Slo rewards you dull and low. ye taking f the national loan by the banks of the pereuit ti ng tip ates aro 140 gaps, aud restoring ty aud strongth of the whole (Gyr Testisonlals and references of the Lighest character, both 
je Althea silly oventa are canted reat bongs Nw you tit borself oxompt tee cities makes hein ggrogato strength « matter of, | walls Bat noes ay sea Batae2 8 for Jereoy, aud | eystem in thle country end Great Britlaa, with all necessary Informe 
ho public wi r « not improbable tht we Frou fo wmorrowk. Grand co phic cat. We annex the 08: ads wie . 
TN ae Te ¢ nov icaprobvalle Wnt we Beauly a serra x Grand ontempt public interest. We anvex the Agar eh rath (OMA the Wesse markt te rather, lower and izcosolar, Me CEPHALIO PILLS are the rerult of long tnvestization | ton, will bo given in reference to the vataro snd importance 
t foncelve tliere fa now 10 danger of our inmodintely Wao lolc buok with such a ernito t fy ghreora., Net Dens: | sarex oro 11,00 bush, Chicaxo 8} ae Pa areobuen. | sndcar fully conducted experiments, havin tho enterprize, axa its certsinty of large preJt/s. Adirom Wik) 
rt i r o a, B21/426 #94 016,000 ro 11,00 bush. Chicago Spring ot GSo. gi) Oi; W.4U0 bunds eful a nents, 1K beep Jn une many prise, axa {ts cortsinty of large pre's, Adres, 
falling nuder thodomiuion of Murquos or any of his Piero area ap iat rl Coates INKS TOA Ete tac 
party. ; “i SST SLAS Rotaeaa ae + Heap Ieee i 1 yea dvog wed tine they hare poesia ead led | TET vivo 36 Jobat, NowYak 
qos oe aD jean nccompllahod by "Mo feel sudden, ue a wiok, Pom Ativan “ity ose OA BRR aU | fw rag am of plana (en datngJHom Hots che) eehey J. WINCHESTER Nos Si Jobnet NOTE 
ae erettie Hagnina, Sera comgacty wi the iis Bowne dear ollld wo, uss to eld, iat Waster Chit atgt@e st 1) Ge) Haak alte Bit) 204 | gyglatog la the nereonapeem cetrom e deranged sat of the 
Fn PeberS have oll, bead tie leeks, Wo Praise, love both, way les und tense, ‘Tho banks concerned in the armingement feel very } $140; 1,000 bors. Canadian tive ince, tbe supply 
boot, of the energetic action of hor Mujosty's Minkator, Poach und tumble ts or OWN, confident that the loan to(Govornment vwill'make no || 9f2rimeds py: rales of Hiusees at 650 Htomach. 
a : ) niator, ATits carla about our knew " 2 fait request od are weady; sales of Stato aud Wo 
WN wi hed iby aniatuntory ult re far os Wo con Teo up mnddenly follegrowrn serious pormanent inroad upon their specie. The | @2e., and Conadisn at za'Bio. rn. is better at th ‘Theysare entirely vegetable In thelr comporition, andmay be 
] SE ee ee ae et tie moans? Who col wor enc ht Re a Rote eres pied ro or from | abe th anny nae, fagery isc tr exes 044 | nena lee wih perfec fey without mag any change 
the soon aden Wowny wand ont ight drain of the firet P cents Se wad. for abippiog do aud 4SaSic. for Western 
foregn vations try anew eli fr 4 » sick wan of lade a womanranad Oba z int pay meneegtD Fost Biisndy Tess.) forahipplog do sud 45a. fox) Wester) op aety and the terns ef cay dlavneceiis tis Peni Assy ing by corronjon and wear herele 
Mexfo, tho better it will bo, Diplomacy hus m0 SS ar Wo annox our usual summary of the Exports of Do- | "Way: sand ts lpht and the market steady ;ealer of : e opis bbtaluedouly by tn ovo ts 
Jonger duy remedial virtues for the case LIZADETICHARRETT metic Cottons for the week ending Aug, 17, as followa: | Opa toquality. $a.nde talster hem f0/eATAres ‘ et 
ARKETT BROWNING. 1g Auge A HORS— uorket is heavy, owing to the advices from BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 
. Phe uropo, which report tho crop aa wore favorable, ths estimate Y if 
PROM E 7 . ‘Mo Britteh Wert Indion.. a ainy belo Seo icateit 240,000 Liat yum anOwiOg au 10 = 
i COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 9 Dat lab, W- Indes, (Ui a iy balig oO penta CONES RN Lio) Ha eens eave re eatesed eC ENE CAs 
. piovalle; sale 
The Canada, from Liverpool on the 101b, and Queens Te Mente & EOD Were oF 178205, the Tatler pre oe\eholee O18)| an each Box. 
town onthe 11th, arrived off Capo Ruce on Monday, | Water OF 10% a Riasses (Ory ceca ne sl DES ae dall end Beary; tho sales are nolmportant; stock | go1a py Drugrlate and all other Dealers in Modlein 
swith two days lator news. R09 1. Ba, 174, Coupon a zy DIMEE— Rock : x bas! 5 
0 | aN) Coupon 6 Ci LIME Rectan fs oactiv and roman, at 70s for Common, | phox will be seat 03 ae ‘Sold by all dealers in Bt 
Amorichn affhirs cluimed undivided attention, ed ch 8x6 ni ry Reeited provisuily, ad Boo, for Lumps = g ddll abd heavy Oak" nacllym and IN A COE EACH) least gud retail at thn 
The London Times, ip av editorin), takes tho recent 10 Ponuaylvania Coal Co. v — = ricex are depressed. PRICE, 25 CENTS. (4 fanda Cencr Pens correspsey 
of Mr, Vallandigham of Ollo, ns un evidence Tracie Nail Sicam'p Go att | Th Seat ar Galton Ged Se SERRE STII GS DT SESE) kc DTN OSE SYD cael ee 
of tho charges tbat will be brooght against Mr. Linoolo, Peel no export of Cotton Goode from Boston, from Aug. | UMOLASSES {s frm sales of 30 bhde. Porto Rico at awe, MTOWTON No. #8 Afaiden Llano, Now Te 
%o 3 9 to Aug. 26, has been as follows: abd 13 bole New-Orleans ai 400, 2 HENRY C. SPALDING, ave 
$F tho Sonth is successful. It eays that only o victory: Sie) lows: NAVAL STURES—“The mark } Su j 
: AVAL eae ig i fan oF New-Youx, Orrice ov Tuu Smoneraut a 
uy whlch the stain of Mannssi many be etficed aud the i a Trashcan a OT Bane eae reine chewy No. 48 Cedag st, New-York. Src Aunt Aue Tid 
Shah induced to come to term, can ecuty the Pra im Raa Prem, Roget, tlle daamaah use Kel eing pe — =: TPO, SHEN ot te co oN 
det from ho onseyuences of hau begun th eli (i fame: reeset =I ‘Total thin year i Seat Smear sa ee single NGS PREPARE! mas Geneon a bn te at 
i : * ln, cloalng firm! % ‘S10 1d, ia yard; eal 
"The London Globe observes with regurd to the rH etre 0 Detter grades coulluue lozeflve, and prices are nomi SOIT a paste ac SE ALDING 5) ny Gee eine November AWE 
lockade question, that the blockude ts 0 right of wi a Baws thine 1558 OLLS—Crode Flak is fair domaud, aod Gras; salen of 200 ble. | will sve ten times its cout annually, £5} ‘A Secistary of State, in the place of David BR. Floyd J=# 
Plockads cee Te hethor of War OF peace, can Co a ‘ ae : WVbnie sha 1.40 do. Sperm, om private terms, Linsood quiet, pose ‘A Controller, In tho plare of Robert Denniston : z 
Breanempower the Executive to deniat trom tho book: | pee AeA Same time IiSfs...0, a SOU IONS THe Pork market 11 rather firmer, tho do- SPALDING'S PREPARED GLURI' ' ~~ ‘aa Altommey Genera, fa tho place of Coney CF Van 
Sie and eubstitute the levying of fisoal duties on goods ny, Ost. B EAE i Beni le asivoy tales of L280 bbls at $15 for Mesa, B19 508 S| SS re 
> ‘The same vy rd tonds ho Ce S15 62 for Ch a ere — soe ‘ yond ; ¥ 
speat to be Lunded in tersitortes where the Executive me upward tendency in tho Cotton Goods | S18 2\for Cleary aid #10 forrioas, Beatie fu fal yequest ‘ State Tresxorer, In the place of Philip Dorel @imety 4) 
{an aford no jteellon to them from further executlon Toa mal Chis RR markotsvbigh wo reported. in our laat'review contin-}| tad SuFobi0 for Extra. Beat Hams ee gin" | SPALDINO'S PREPARED, GLUE: 4A Gens Conratalner, fm whe pace of Hive Yardne 
‘or speculation in any shape. ines i “| Sia 50. Cut Meats a 5 ‘a i ara Genin 
, SF appenlation in oY wut! complains that the bloskad- aps uss, and wo have fo report & lange basiness in some of | @stror ry w:dPeaiea Hama, Benes, for eee ek are = cee eo ee ee ed by ee 
BT cee ab et aaad | ewente tN, he leading styles, at an advance on Jaat week's prices | persiiicsof 49 Oba akuygdle. Matter and Cheese fre firm SFALDING'S PREPARED GLUE Bamcel H Barnes: e 2 
wasn eat marine commieroe in defiance of the.| 30 Merchavte Banks, Printing éloihs have attracted the attention of buyers | “WICH ts steady; antes of 290 tex, at 86 25066 79.47 100 pasty sapee oN) sles ere oe ie 
est andertoodwasins of Uaternatonal law, Gnd at | 2ONeiloral Bask moore tlian any other fubric, as alarger lock is held than | ,SUCABE= Raw la tra dnd aeiteey wales of 3:00 ubde: ‘moe ane "A Tadeo of the Court of Appeals, in the place of Geet 
Fak of colina with the forces of Waritiine so ROARS sm beck of any other class, wud there is a wilor field for operme FE Nee ere ee odertte salar, ebtely to BAVE THE TIECES! Comstock sean of office will expito on the lst day of 
PT ke Lond 10 74100 NX. Gen awk} | tions, We notice large wiles of OAxC! ut Sle, 6 Jopbers. if +) ber next, . 
quinine fenton, Poel sea | dee facta a) a ssl | ea a a te Bea | RR cet ane SUrAcoE! oto te samme eh 
Hee: tt ies che quarcat, the blame. will || loom Veda Sinker. 821 Gab Chis RAL. .aso ca) | Yard from the Ttareat potat of ie mead Heelan BR feeteat ou’ arcs tesa en poses ea net ta A Sritom rx Toor Savas Nove,” ds al @ sex 
‘oot rest with England, but with a Government which ites Beak Aeg Gn. Ghia RAL 80 3 | Ye The sales of | sctiveysalee of ilu bol. at iTp@lris felt | ‘A Pourth, Fi 
; B jeno goods forthe last. thi ve —_— Districts, 
as endearore, fo ie rin of Hnnogeat sommes, to iB a EE SeRaacegieaacae Giga = = vacate appen emin wl ted fons us| Se SE OFC 
Sy seeompecent i balla, altogether, and an accumolation of over one million of _ New Publications. ‘very desirable to bave some chesp end conventeat way ofrepalr- Serra the place of John Rel 
don Times of the 10th remarks that the ——— jeces in 01 k f Ti = ae Co uty Clerk, 
eK Hes cae tate slecraraia ibe same Sar pieces in one market slone was tho result, Iti wall UR RECEIPT BOOK—New Eprtros—Con- | ®® tore, TOs, eo ¢ of Common Pleas, tu tho place of Jo} 
P een: ay, Ang. 92—~, x, | undenstood that the stock of prints is small, and th tains the cel E ee 
‘gation caused by their recent un aT dafoat, - Me ; prints ie small, 0 aa the celebrated 1C0 METROPOLITAN HOTEL RE~ SPALDING’S PREPARED GLI 
"Anctbex latter from Br. Russel eaya: ‘© He, baving ‘There was 8 stronger disposition to buy this morning | stock of cloths will all be wanted before the manufucl- Ro i ee eee reheat a oA BEF iutrict- Attorney, in the plece of Nelson J. Water 
acquired farther duformation res aya: (Hie; buving | at tho first eesalon of ty Stock Boani, and prices went | rere can produce new goods. oat aera eateg one rere eere meets all ech emergencies, ad no bonsehold can aZord tebe | two Jaril ofthe Supeor Cat, ia tke piace cf! 
coms to the following conc “et from | to | cent above the cloain y : iy Re MOUSE ESE eee peru malate ofthe Soper Cott P 
ing conclusion: There was not « | UP from d oning quotations of | Wo report uo impurtant ehange in drills, sheeting, } er grateaysrisice. GUSERSEFERS, by'an Acetcaa Lady | wiiboutl i laslwarsresdy, and op to the atlcking pointe Pour Curouers, in the place of Ttobert Qamblo, Anix# 
Bayenet charge = mundo. by) Usa Fedaral! Kafantey | yemarday- ‘The advance wes opposed with couidern- | and the gonoral styles of cottons, wo largely advuncod | 154 S09 Peundiee crea nes as ineaned WHNSCL aE “USEFUL IN E Sockinan, Wzancla B. O'Keefe, aud Wilinin Soiioaees 
ining tho day; there wa not u ile vigor by the bears, who offered stock free am " ns, wo largely advuncod | 157 wi pountie® cseug nesriy balfthe soe labors and west Sue” aly Byuwa Heverrisare, ia: Rs plow af Elan Ee Panty 664 





‘on | in prices the past two weoks, but more firmness is ob- | Alm the KEW FENCE 2 : 5 
allen options but the ayers appeared to Le disin- | served. Woolens are in request. ‘The milla are en } £3) shar Bien The Book Fe pe spalthowe arms of fice will expt aa the lat day 
aa to ane engagements in we way, avd bat | gaged on onter for the army, one running night and cents AGENTS sNARTED. aire Sreebymailforld \ qgarecs Yours respectfally, D, B FLOXD JONES 
je Wiis dono sxcopt in cash atock jeratotocks | day, and fine cassimere mills are quite uctive, but the BD 6 Oem Noi 402 Broadway New Cork HENRY C. SPALDING, umurre's Orrce, Cire ann Cooney ar NaN ORE Ss 
h Lereby cet llfy tho above to be @ true copy of the ori 


of any kind made by the Confederato Cav- 
olry Upon uy regiment of the enemy until 
they broke. There was not # band to hand encounter 
‘Detween any regiments: there was not » battery 


























charged or taken by the Federaliste; there was no F 

NEE Tue bo tee Coniede wero a sbude lowor, and some of the Souther | aatinet mills are still idle, and lenge stocks of low goods : : 
Fae ey ey Tae es by ihe Zotaven gr | Siat® stocks alo wero tmurked down, bat with | are presing Sera el we AMudical. No. Cedarat, NewTerke || Teeived vy sie th day fom ths Sesreld OTN pL hy 

ones. A aay (hat ons )betlalon emptiod threo | these exceptions tho market Lad an upwand tend- | Commercial credits sre now gradually recovering 5 ni — —= Agra Sheriff of the City aud County of Newt 
saddles amor; OF oo eeteho aprfoacted at | ency. “The transfer books of tho New-York Ceatral | from the abock which bas ewept uveay #0, mans of OE a NINE ON Sal eetitesecien heal CAUTION. SLEXERAGT FROM CHAPTER 49, LAWS OF fe 


Powe distance, und the infantry which performed the 
eyecation then retired; gud here, ware m0, dorpersia 
_gtraggles except by those who wanted to get away.” 

fe then alludes to the approach of the Confederutos 
«toward Washington; eays the Unionist troops were 
‘couplaining of nothing having been psid thom, und 


Railroad open tomorrow, and the design of tho bull } mercbants dri ial criai S007! | eertal pin 

u 3 mie ug the financial erisia, ‘This may bent | SOOTHING SIRUP FOR CHILDREN TEETING) w 3 Shall recelve & 504} ion, aba 

alique in the erect has no doubt beeu to make | tributed to tho uloption of a ne ay be le | SOCTHING fee the process of ‘Teething Ny aoftentne the gta el wopriselped perce are alteiptsgte palm oon | yp wallsweattns oct of 39 pond ots perines 

tho aborts b R EER se wystem of credits, | Soa reducicg al insaxsination—willallay all pain, and Is suro ta | the wasuspecting pubis Linitstfona of my RREPARED GLUE, | G y ofaueh Botlos te, aid Coanty ; be stall 

cthorte buy in for delivery at the higher prices | and an incroosing confidence in bo eolvency of the re | tatve Sr rise? eed Bects to your Mate Perfeuy Fa a ee ee eee published cnca tn each Mes 
a 


° R Cotta = “ Tofyaumelves, ax retier is fa would cation all person to examine archasdng fe Eire re Et a 
uablished. ‘The movements ek buoyaney, und the | muining houses engaged in the dry-goods trade, Sales | sve nail tance uit eed Pesta ele ay | eee sad | Tee Blcton vezee roe aE tbe treet 


Bigtes. It isan old and well-txied remedy. ze that the full rame, tiga lu ibe Cary end the County, 





















New Yong, ion Use outa wrapper. 
‘Thoro har boon a lee | SSS3 out the 


‘about 80,000 three months men had left or were about operating parties seem te buy and ell with a reloctant, of goods are not made ou the basis of the curreney of | © 
9 * } 7 PRICE ONLY BN’ Pons re 
hesitating air, aa if but little confidence was felt ia | tho paper in the street, bat upon the wetusl respongibile | NOR ET Sie NEY SS CE or CURTIS & PERKINS, (e SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUF, 23 | Fee ae nT eriaoe caleee soa" 
JOUN RELLY gh 
3 


“aving. 
TE Daily News waruly defynde the Noztherp | either a rico offal, Civil war fg rather a hard wrol~ | ity and integrity of the pa 





Drurvists throughout the werld. i feop thoontslde wmspper. AlLvhersexe aeindl ny counterfity arte Sberlf of the Clty aad Coanty of 











Semb Weekly Sribune. 


7S SUMMARY. 








WAR NE 


CONDITION 

‘The condition of 
js now socb as to cheer and encournse every loyal 
pear, Gen. McClellan, accompanied 
‘President and various 
tantly st work inepecting the 
the evils from which nothing but the closest care can 
defend a camp in wartime. Itis , 
sstno time has the ‘Nutioual force been in anch good 
spirits as at present; it certainly has ever before been 
20 excellently organized. 

ARREST OP MAYOR BERRETT. 

Mayor Berrett of Washington was ou Pridsy night 
or Sstanday morning and brought hither to 
Fort Lafayette. His arrest created no surprise at the 
espital, though, 28 was natural, it caused something of 
Secnmion. It was not for the reason merely that be 
Fefused fo take the outh of loyalty aa an ex-ofticio 
teuiber of the Board of Police wuthorized by Congress. 
There were other grounds, good and sullicient to the 
Government, for this proceeding. A guard bas been 
temporarily placed over bia house, where his family 
still reaisin. = 
= NATIONAL DETECTIVE POLICE. 

Government is considering the propriety of organ: 
ining a Natioual Detective Police Fore. Now-York, 
Bi. Louis, Chicago, and other cities were represented 
In the conference. The plan is to have agents distribu- 
ted through the country, forming a network of surveil- 
Lance, turongh whoee meshes secie: traitors will find it 
hard to escape. The detective force in Wusbiagton ia 
Largely increased by recruits from New-York and Phil- 
fadelphia, The results are duly becoming apparent, 

PASSPORTS, 

‘The State Department bus issued tho following ox- 
planatory notice: 

‘The regulation of this Department of the 19th inst, 
‘on tho wabject of pars waa principally intende 
to chock the comuinnication of sisloyal persons with 
Europe. Consequently, passports will uot be required 
by ondivary travelers on the lines of railrouda frou 
tho United Stutes which enter the British possessions, 
If, however, in any npecial case, tho tranrit of « person 
shonld be objected to by the agent of this Goverument 
on the border, tle spent will cause auch perron to be 
detutoed unnl communication can be Lad with this 
Department in regard to the cate, 

(Signed) W. H. BEWARD, 
POSTAL INVERCOURSE WITH THE REBELS. 

‘The following order bus just been published by the 

Pos|muster-Gene 


























OMT snrwmer, Avgast 14, 1051, 
‘Tho President of thy United States directs that his 
prochaviatiow of the 10:k fust., interdicting commer 
cial interconrse with the so-called Confederato States, 
sball be upplicd to correspondence with thors States, 
god has devulyed upon this departineut the efurcement 
of ey much of its interdict we relutes to ench corres) 

















ence. The avd ayents of this department will, 
Hherefore, Wishont further inetructions, lose no tine 
iu putting au end to written intercourse with thors 





‘Stator, by cuusing the arrest of soy express ayept or 
otter perun, Who shull, nfter the prowulgution of this 
order, receive letters to be carried to or from those 
Stator, und will acize all uch Jetters and forward (hem 
fothie department. (Signed) M. Bua 
Postwaster General. 


OFFICIAL CHANGES, 

‘The 2d New-Humpehiro ix sti) commanied by 
Lient.-Col. Fiske, Col, Marston being at home recov- 
ening from bis wounds, Col, Clark of the 11th 
Iiknoisisulo at home. Lient.-Col, Warrington in 
holding the command, Col. Tappan, who commanded 
the let Now-Hompahire three months regiment, will 

rotten to Headquarters with the Sth New-Hawip- 
shire. Tho Mareachusetts regiments, which have been 
weuring gray, are gradnully donning blue. Lieut.- 
Col, Elliot of the 79th han resigned, and is suthorived 
to raiso u uewy Highland regiment in New-York, 


APPOINTMENTS. 

Capt. Charles Mimder and Jucob R, Freeze, Ara't 
Adjotant-Generals, are assigned respectively to Gens, 
8. Smith end Montgomery, Cupt. Wm. L. Barring, 
Brigade Comuissury. Thomas W. Canfield of Ver- 
mont jenppointed Assistant Munuger of Government 
Builrouds ond Telegraphic Lines, in place of A. Cur 
nogle, who resumes the Superinendenoy of the Wert- 
ero Diyirion of the Penusylyania Ceptral Railrond, 
Mr. Canfield bas been for several yenrs engaged in 
auperintending New-England roads, The Assistant 
Becrotary of War remsinaes General Manager. I. 
TT. Morley is Assistunt Munager at Alexandria, The 
following Army appolutmevts huye been made: 
John MiGowan of New-Jersey, Captain; Rufus Cof- 
fin of Massachusetts, Ist Lientenunt; Henry H. 
Welsh of Marenchusetts, 2d Lieutenant; Morton Phil- 
Lipa gf New-York, 3d Lieutenant; Henry D. Hull of 
Maine, 3d Licntevant; Fiovk Par of Delaware, 3d 
ALievienunt. 

MUTINEERS SENT TO DRY TORTUGAS, 

All the mutineers alill in custody, whose names have 
alrendy Leen publisled, including thoee of the 2d 
Maine and !3th and 2et New-York, were sent to the 
Dry Tortugas at 5 o'cl'k Tuesday afiernoon. Those of 
the 79th, who were in the Central Guard House, 
wore cent witb them. The Philadelphia took 170 in 
all. They will Ue tronsferred to other vessels at Fer- 
Sreas Monroe. 

FROM GEN, BANKS’S DIVISION. 

A defection broke out inthe New-York 19th on Thura- 
day morniug, it being the expiration of the threo 
months, the time for which the majority of the men 
claimed they hud enlisted. 

A Jine was formed and the orders of the Governor 
of New-York, the determination of the Government, 
and the articles of war, were read to tho regiment. 
Majer Ledlie, in temporary command, sddressed tho 
reginient, and finally ordered all who choose to romain 
te advance three paces. 

About two bundred declined, and were immediately 
taken charge of by the 2d Cuvalry, und subsequently 
disrobed of their equipments, and plated in charge of 
the Ist Pennsylvania Regiment. 

"Twenty-four houra were allowed them to reconsider, 
and itis believed half of the disaffected will return. 
All the commissioned officers remained. Only two 
‘Orderly Sergeanta were among tho recussnts. 

‘The houlth of Gen, Bauke’s force is generally good. 
‘The hospitsls have but few tenants, There has been 
@ great improvement since leaving Sandy Hook. 

ee Fees MISSOURI. 

joy. Gamble, the Provisional ir of Missouri, 
SecA or Sa 

Whereas, The power of the civil authority is insufll- 
cient to protect the lives and property of the citizens of 
the State, I, Humilton R. Gamble, Governor of Mis- 
souri, do hereby cull into the active service of the State 
forty two thousand mon of the militia of the Bite, as 
signing six thousand ua the quota to esch military dise 
trict, which iz the sume ass Congressional District. 
‘The force thus called into service will be us far as poe- 
eiblo « volunteer force, and will consist of ten thon- 
rand cavalry and thirty-two thousand infantry, 

If the nomber of volanteers should exceod this 
requisition, the excess will be beld us reserve corps, 
If there ebonld be a deficiency, it may become necea- 
gary to resort to a draft. Toe Adjutant-General wilj 
issue to the Division Inspectors of toe sevetal military 
districts, the orders necessary to carry into effect thin 
requisition. The force called out will be for six months, 
uulees peace in the State eball be sooner restored. 
ane will be furnished es rapidly as they can be 

Given under my hand and seal of the Stato, al 
Telferseon City, this 2th dey of Aagnet, in the year 























1861. (Signed), H.R. Gamer. 
By the Governor, 
M Ovex, Secretary of State. 


‘The real purpose of the Rebels in Mixouri in not 
Known, nor ean conjecture bring ua to eitisfuctory re- 
suits. Ttappears now thor they are more anxious to 
Procure subsistence than to fight, Lt isetated, among 
other evidences of their meanness, that those of our 
‘wounded in the recent battle who were attended to on 
the field, by reason of the want of proper hosp tal sc 
commodations, were stripped of their clothing hy the 





Vor. XVII. N® 1,696. 





4 7 en 





LOUIE, 
NEW-YORK, TUESDAY. AUGUST 27, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 











Rebels and sent naked into Springfield, while every 
man left lying on the fleld had hia pocket picked. 

‘The St. Louis papers having published all the official 
reporte'ef the great fight at SpringGeld, make up the 
following result: 





Killed Wounded. Mien 
ar) a 2 
2 2 
2 1 
20 u 
“ 7 
0 ‘ 
187 0 
cr 6 
T 9 
%0 ~L 
1 9 
3 ° 
18 4 
Totals. ml m 





Nearly ull of the above number of miming were 
taken prisoners by the Rebels, but they have been 
released, with the exception of the officers; and 
have either arrived in camp or are still under way. 
Somo nay they bad to take the oath, und others way 
they bad not. In consequence of the above release, 
‘Major Sturgis bas released all of his prisoners, without 
requiring the osth from them. It is expected that the 
officers #till retained in Springfield will follow the pri- 
yates in u few days 

SECESSION DISTURBANCES IN CONNECTICUT. 

On Suturday afternoon, at Stepney, » town in Con- 
necticut, about ten miles north of Bridgeport, a Se- 
cession flag, under the name of peace, was to be 
ruined. The meeting was to be addressed by Messre, 
Schnablo of Pa., Goodsell of Bridgeport, and Belden 
from Newtown; but before one of there Seceesioniats 
had time to open bis mouth, procession of carriages 
appeared, covtainiog one hundred of the first citizens 
of Bridgeport, and twenty-five of the returned yolun- 
teers, In less thun forty seconds the Secession flag 
was trailing iu che dust, and in twenty seconds more it 
was torn in fiye hundred pieces. Soverul pistols and 
one gun were taken from the Secossioniste, who drew 
butdid not fire. A Union meeting was then organ- 
ized, whereat tle following resolutions were passed: 

Whereas, We ola ver, fa common with ourloyal 


fellayy-<! To hold sscred not only the berties of our evuue 
try, bat the peace of ourglorious old Commonweqlth of Coz 
nee 


Reacdeed, Tha 
es weed 






























ax good citizens, and a law and arder loving 
‘gud all thers putlle ex: 

intended as 

jonor of eur 





called peace meetings, bot reall 











Hon demonstrations, ax fieultiug to tbe 
glorious tag, dlegrucelul £0 opr country, 
Keteed, Use we will dl countenance all attempts of traitors, 


(sed, to repeat the sald public demonstrations, ani 


Unidh and iberty loving men to place the Ban of 


‘open R. 
Une ouemles of the country by eympae 


aod hereby pledge onrlvos, our fortanes, ani 
to defendft to the Inst. 


ANOTHER DISTURBANCE, AT PAIRPIELD, 
1 of a “peace flig’’ was wnnonnced at 
New-Pairfield, Conn., on Saturday afternoon. An at 
tempt to haul down the Peace Flng and ron up tho 
Siare und Stripes in ita plice was successfully resisted, 
nid resulted in a serious fight. Two pesce-men, 
Messrs. Weldman and Gorbam, were seriously wound- 
ed, ove of them it is thought futally, No firearms 
were used. Shovels, pickaxea, and sions Were freely 
need, Batubout seventy Unionists were present. 
SECESSION NEWSPAPERS DESTROYED, 

In the evening of Saturday, after the Union meeting 
in Stepnoy referred to above was conclnded, the office 
of The Bridgeport Farmer was completely destroyed. 
Tn exuminlug the contents of this office, a United 
States mail bag was found filled with papers ad- 
dressed to leading Secessionists in Alabama, Goor- 
gis and other Sonthern States, wlso eome two hund- 
red wooden billie, turned and furnished with 
strings for the wrist. ‘Those cluba were made from 
shovel bandles, and were probably furnished by a So- 
cession shoyel manufacturer in Bridgeport. Some curi- 
‘ous letters were aleo discovered, exposing the treason 
of politicians in Hartford and elsewhere. 








‘The Westchester (Pa.) Jefereonian has been taken 
posession of by the authorities on account of ils Seces- 
sion proclivities. The Starke County (Ohio) Democrat 
has been destroyed on account of its hostile sentiments 
toward the Government. On Satarday cvening the 
people of Wilmington, Del., destroyed The Gazelle 
office. Zhe Trenton (N. J.) True Americon hos been 
forced to top because of its hostility toward the Na- 
tional Government, 

REW-YORE SECESSION JOURNALS. 

‘The following notico was last weok served upon 
The Jourual of Commerce, Daily News, Day Book, 
Freeman's Journal, and Brooklyn Eagle: 


To the Postmaster New-York City 

P. O. Davanrsonrr, Avg. 1861, 
‘Sra: The Postmaster-General directs that from snd our 
receipt of this latter, none of tbe powspspems publisted in New: 
York city which were lately presented by the Grand Jury as 
dangerous ae their talslog nity we Kereta in the mails. 

‘aca, respectfully, your obd’t #0: 
cia J.B. TROT, Chief Clerk. 


‘THE REBELS AT MANASSAS. 

A correspondent writes to Tux Trinuns thos: 

We know from Goneral McDowell's seport the 
preciso number of National troops engaged in the Mu- 
nassas uction. It was 18,000. How many had the 
Rebels? The Greck calends will be upon ns before 
J. Davis and Gen. Toutant farnish the official informa- 
tion. They dare not do it. 

Thaye been at come pains to collate notices of their 
Killed and wounded, ae published by Southern papers. 
In naming officers, they frequen!ly mention their regi- 
ment, and this is the only certain clue I have been able 
to find. 

‘The following list isthe result of an examination of 
few Southern papers only: 

South Carclina—Kershaw's 2d Regiment, Sth, 7b, and Mhy 
Col, Weabie Hag ety Jd) Col. Sloan's Beglinent, 4th; Regiment 


th mod th Regiment, (Bartow Killed); 4th Bei 
Killed); 915 Hegiment Volunteers; let Indepeodent 














at 


Hoxie: 
‘Misrustppi—Mth 101 19tb Rogiments, 


Toxtsiana—Wasliuaton Artillery; Independent Battalion 
(Wheat); 71h Louisiana (Bays), 
"Zhibursa—9th (Col Forney), 10h, and 11th, 4th (Major Scott), 





Baleimore Reyimest, 
Virginia ‘Gov. Bamith' 
Sovth Carolina 





th (at stone bridge), with 
ays Curuninge's Virglala Regiment; 24 Vir- 

js 7th (Gnrtrell wounded); Bates’s Rex'- 
seisent; 2d (Gol, Allan) Ath’ and 2h; 2h 
(Lr, llth, and 17th, part of Lougstreot’s Bri- 












ndon 
ry force 
4, Johnston's re-cuforcemenis. 5, 
eserves at Manansas. ibm, 
Cincinnati, Acg. 2), L061. 
THE HON. T. A. BR. NELSON, 
The following dispatch was received at Knoxville, 
Tenn., from President Davis: 
Va, Acy 1% 
Dr. J. G.M. Raxawy, Knoxville: bar a ye 
Yours received. Str. Nelson has acknowledced bis oblige 
Acecitizra of the State of Tesuorsee, to ea2mit tot 
rclalon; aud vpan bs promisa'o at hereartertn accord: 
exce Werewlis, I have ordered Lis releuee 
JEFFERSON DAVIS. 


The Richmond Enquirer has the following notice of 
this gewtlemun’s release 
The Hou. 'T. A. R. Neloon of Tennersse, whose ar 








+ Ble Goyernne: 









edges allegiance Loth to Tennessee and_the Confeder- 


Die bigs characte: 





res ovaries + 


assurance that his 


ry 
= ‘ menta and declirations will 


> at coxph with, Gar Governmanh tere 
fore, could have no reason q we 
are plessed that tho Adralnistration i knot hin 
dieoane We trast that the generous coarse of our 
Gorersment, and the patriotism of Mr, Neleon, will 
have & happy effect in promoting the quiet of tho peo 
plo of East Tennesse. Mr, Nelsou will probably tue 
aan address to his people before long. 
SOUTHERN ITEMS, 

‘The Rebel Congress in reported aa having received 
dispatches by telegraph stating that the Bugliah Qov~ 
ernment bas eentonlers to Admiral Milue of the Gulf 
Squadron to eo thas British merchant verels be prop- 
erly protected.in their ingress and egress to and from 
the ports in the South. High officials in Richmond aro 
reputed to beliavo such to be a thet, 

‘Too French Cunsal at Richmond hus rocelved die 
patches annonneing that ecvoral Brenok war frigates 
have sailed for Norfolk. 

‘THE CAPTURE OF PRIVATEERS. 

Recently a xevtleman wrote to the Navy 
ment inquiring whether @ bounty would be given for 
tho capture of privateors. It is understood that other 
parties would for a similar consideration engage in the 
samo businoes, but the Department has no euch power, 
Under the preeent law one-half the value of ull prizew 
goes to the Government, and the remainder to the caps 
tors. From what bas transpired it is bighly probable 
that the Government would relinquish ft shire to 
those who would successfully engage in nach specalii- 
tions, and while granting commissions fur these pur- 
posen afford whatever ald it could in the mutter of 
armament. 





THE PIRAKE SUMTER. 

Dispatches from Moses Jeaum, late Commerelal 
Agent at Curncon, give the following {nformation 
toncbing the movewenta gf the Sumter; John Ord, 
who deserted there, British subject, and who was 
forced on board at New-Orloans, says that the Sumter, 
althongh ferbid fen to enter the harbor of Cienfuegos, 
anchored under the fort, sent six prizes in, and took 
aboard throo ghters of con. She left, however, and- 
denly for Curacoa, without hearing what befel her 
prites, in consequence of fears from our vonools at 
Hayana, Afver ste left for Curacoa, information was 
received of her capture of the bark Joseph Maxwell 
sud an onknown eelooner olf Puerto Cabello. A war 
‘vessel wan dispatched by the authorities of Luynuyra 
to get the former, if tlie report was trae of her anchor 
‘age off Orcbills Island. On the 2d inst. abe was nenr 
Maturin, cruising tothe windward. The Caracoa Gov+ 
ernor intimated thatthe Samfer should not retarn to 
make the Taland a starting point fora croise. In cavo 
of other veeeols under a pirate fag putting in there, he 
will act according to thecitcnmstances. Ourlate Com- 
mercial Agent proposes to buy the 400 (uns of coul in 
port for the United States, to keepit ontof plrate bunds. 
A private letter from Curacoa suites that the Sumtar 
was allowed to enter the port, after longWoliberations 
by the Governor and Council, us @ regularly commis 
fioned man-of-war, Sho stayed a week, buying all abe 
wanted. Sho has burned ut lenst ono vee! and cnp- 
tured eight, Ur 

WHAT GOVERNMENT PAYS FOR RAILROAD 
TRANSPORTATION, 
® The Government pays for railroad transportation no+ 
cording to the following rates: 


Per passenger per mile,2 cents for dlslance moved. Zaqutp- 
msn! nitions, and ‘supplies accompanying rexlinenty, 19 























millet 10 couts per lO pounda; 60 malles, 18 crave pe 100 
oun! les, 25 conta per 100 pounds; 180 malles, 40) 
ida; 200 miles, $0 cents per 100 pounds; 200 rll 
‘pound; 3040 400 nilles, not exceodlog, 4 cont 
iy 






‘dething, ol URDU wyed 
thing, r 
Sethe One fares car toed Lt 


reckoned 
CHARTERED AND PURCHASED VESSELS. 


‘A.grest many lists of gunboats, purchusod versa!s, 
and chartered vessols huyo recently been published. 
Tt is needless to any that there is not oue of thom per 
feet. Tho list printed by un some weekn since was by 


far the fullest given out. Every craft known to bo 
hired or bonght wince in added to it, ax below. Vensels 
having af attached are gunbouts; those owned by the 


Government ere marked ". 
41,,¥, B, Forbes, 


“Anthraelte: 


 W, Brose, 
10," Gem of tha Seas 
AO. Tylent | 71. ‘al Hallet} 
‘Asi 


ts. 
149) Be Bresso. 
140. ,Bleex Clty. 
151, 


opti, 
mth Carolinat 
Th Hall. 


D. A. Jaxusry.| 90 
40: Danl Webster 
a i 


m 
42. Dawn (No.2). 


ny 

TWandecer, (the 

‘yeekt Wanderer) 
Wares 


7 











Amone of Havaws Stamens. —Mesere. Spofford, 
Tileston & Co., have succecded in making an arrange- 
ment with the United States Government, in accord. 
ance with which, the steamslip Colnmbis, which waila 
next Saturday for Havapa, willtake out one paval 
officer and fifteen gunners, with three rilled gays on 
deck. The object being to engage any privaicer which 
may come inight, on their way from New-York to 
aayans. ‘The agreement is that Spofford, Tileston & 
Co, shall feed the officers and men farniabed by the 
Government, thas saving the United States not only the 
expense of a first-class steamer fally manned, bat the 
cost of provisioning it. The steamabip Marion will 
also be fittedout inthe sume manner oo her return 
to port. The route of these steamers renders this 
arrangement a yalnable onc. If the Califorsia steam 
ships adopt the same plan, privateers msy look out. 

Iuuwrss or Ex-Govenson Patrznson—7 War- 
sae Mirror states that the Hon. George W. Patterson 
of Weatleld, N. ¥., while Visiting at Greigaville, 
Livingston County, was struck with parulyeit; and is 
now lying very ill at that pluce. 

Kestucky Etrcriox—The Stato is oearly all 
heard from, and shows three Union men to ove Iebe) 
in ene branch of the Legialatmnre. Toat will do, 
Breckinridge avd Powell ure strongly indorsed, over 
the let, 














FROM MASOURK. 


pS SEEN 
Gen. Popo’ Pellcy iu North Missouri—Otl- 
sons held Respomsible for Rebel Outrages 

More Rallway Trains Fired Knto~Jefere 

son Clty TLbrentened—Bederal Troop: 

Pouri ‘St. Louls—Cendition of 

Preatio’s Colson. 

From Our Specie] Correapyndent, 
Br, Loum, Mi, Wedoonday, Aug. #1, 1851, 

To tho vicinity of Palmyra, a fow dayw since, 
4 tho telegraph advived you, two railroad trains 
were fired into from the bushes, Gen. Pope, who 
commands our forces in Northern Missouri, bai 
notified tho people of that county (Marion) th 
if they do not securo the osanasine within aix 
days, be will levy a tax of $15,000 upon the 
county (one third of it upon Palmyra), and ool. 
Ject it in mules, horsow, wagons, provisions, and 
any other coovertible property he can find, which 
Will bo of uso to the Government, ‘Tho citizens, 
beginning to learn that they are hold responsible 
for tho padlic pence of the county, ara oat in 
Torgo numbers bunting the miscreants. Goo, 
Pope is pursuing the #amo policy in every county 
of Northern Missourl, Hitherto, whenover any 
outeagos have been committed, tho leading citi- 
xens in tho vicinity have been inclined to disavow 
all knowledgo of them, saying: "Wo aro 
peaceable men, ongoged in our ogitimate 
pursuits, There fellows who drive out Union 
men and fire into railway trains are irrospon- 
sible, reckless persons from other countios; we 
know nothing about them.” But Gen, Pope re- 
plics: "You must koow nomething about thomy 
tuch things cannot go on without your knowl 
edge, for you have the anme facilities for ferret. 
ing out crime and protecting life and property 
which you hud before tho war, It is your duty 
fo fod out and wecure the criminalay nnd if you 
fail to do it, your property must pay tho forfeit. 
Tho Government cannot afford ty aend companion 
of troops to hunt up every little group of nsens- 
sins in the remote countion of the Statay and if 
you havo not patriotiom enough to secure tho 
criminals, wo will try the effect of @ peouniory 
inducement.” In pursuance of this play, Gon 
Pope has appointed Committees of Safety in tho 
various counties (placing somo rerponsible Secon 
sioniats upon them in all casos), and tho renull 
in that matters are gradually becoming quiet in 
the northorn part of tho State, 

Lieut.-Col, White, who wan coming down tho 
river with a body of soldiors, on Saturday, acted 
upon tho samo idea, with satisfactory rowulte, 
His boat was once fired upon from ambush, and 
pan arriving at Rochaport (@ strong Boceanion 
town) bo received sooret information that ans 
other body of Rebels, a few milos below, wan 
poated in the woods, ready to pour o volley into 
him, Ho immodiately notified the citizens of 
Rocheport that if one shot was fired, he would 
return and Isy thelr town in ashes. ‘They pro- 
tested that they knew nothing of tho designw of 
the Reboly, and had no control ovor them; but 
ho only replied by tho most solomn neaurunco 
that ho would carry out his threat to the Jettor, 
‘They immediately uent messengers to tho Rebel 
force, and not another shot was fired at the 
boat! 

Another train on the Pacific Railrond, went of 
Jefferson, was fired into yesterday, from tho 
bushes. Ono patsenger was killed and four 
wounded, Tho fire was returned from tho carn, 
and ono Rebel known to bo killed. Tho Robels 
are rising in great atrength went of Jefferson, 
even to within twelve miles of that city, preting 
teoms ond making preparations for the reception 
of Jackson and Price, who they are very conil- 
ent will soon penotrate to the capital. In guor- 
villa warfare they have our troops at o disad- 
vantage; but they are gradually gathering into 
large masses, and whenovor all of them who are 
anxious to fight shall have joined the Hebel army 
at Springfield, an opportunity will probably be 
afforded them. It ls developing more and moro 
clearly that thero is yet to be a good deal of 
hard fighting in Missouri bofore the Stato is 
thoroughly ond permanently cleared, 

The Obio Regiment, Col, Groeabeck, arrived 
yesterday morning, and marched to headquartors, 
where it was drawn up in line and reviewed by 
Gen, Fremont, It is m fino looking body of 
imen, and, like the other Ohio troops, comes 
here fully armed and equipped, ready for the 
field, The Hon. John A. Gurley of Cincinnati, 
is vory active in bringing formard the Ohio regi- 
ments, ‘Troops are also pouring in from Todisns 
and Illinois, generally of very superior charac- 
ter; and the army which is rapidly gathering in 
Missouri begins to bo commensurate with the de- 
mands of the war in the Mississippi Valley. 

Heavy reinforcements of infantry and cavalry 
will be sont to Jefferson City to-day by spocial 
train, 

‘A wldier in the 18th Indisoa, encamped here, 
was poisoned yesterday by a pio presented to 
him by some sseaesio who profemed to be » 
friend. It contained strychnine, and he died soon 
after cating it, 























THR BATTLE OF SPRINGFIELD. 
LOs2 OF COL, OSTERUAUS'S BATTALION, THREE COMPA* 
NIX, SRCOND MISSOURL YOLUSTRERS, 
Compiny AI fics 
Kuceep—Acgat Heine, Prank Bb. Tae 
Wovninya—bieuk Jahn Rayer, eat her, Joh 
‘Jobo Moppaest, Jolie Sel g- 
‘Martin, Jacob Wi 





Joho Faber, Joho 
Hea 








lore 
Wormnan—Toling, Puke Both, Custedt, Ssblalfer, Kamp, 
Lanpest, Bebent 


1 
Company D—Rifies. 
Kieeao—C hist. Bete, Mroust. Niles Goforth, Thos. Beol 


Worsoab—Serat Moore, Heusy Krilzry, Ferd. Vous), Carp. 
Park, Thee Jobosoa. 


at at inert Phowsks, Overs Handa, Baza! Ball, 
Sent egress NM. Welsey- 
Tailed, 6: ‘3, ilo 


m6 Total, We 
BATTALIUS OF 








TRY, COMMANDED BY CART. 
PLUMMER. 
Kicrap—Pirt Sergeant eI ety, Priraten Oveet 
, Sacmeel Farier, Jobo Lynch. Ferdinand Kuent, 
Wacamnn— Cape Castles C. Gibert t Patrick Walid, 
Caper Mason Howard. Privatenazoes 
Jacob Unis, and Patrick Cal 


ia. 
Company £0. 
Kieomr—Peirae Joba B ‘and John Long 
‘ovxbao—Capt. J.B 
“hr ard Uraun, Pail. Brady, Joshua D 
Peet cry Mickanl Was, Fatick Robie, Leary 
Weber, nod 






ta. BH. Wien 


Privates Samos Burris, Pal 
sed Heury Feriey- 







Hn? Dragoon Recruits, 
Ericson Peter Trestty, 
tb booker, FAward Dos 
“Tes, Me Dougal. 
(jensh Dispumn Twiahe 



























ae. Privates 
eh it, Rostere Athin 
7 i 
trie Gilniore, biirg Joho i soun to ‘Urmad 
Weg Sons tig t athadh errs Je Mayan, oh Ate 
ys debe aKright aloo uni, teary uw Alexander 


Mitttx0— Corporal Tho, Porthouve. Pilvate Francis Horner. 





THGOF: 


COMMANDED BY . 
FREDERICK ST HELE, hel 


SOND INFANTIY, 





aU ee Mune 





Haves 
Oliver AL. Anders 
Janves Uailahan, 


ver Trt Watwont>-CerauntMIahl Ds 

LLY 0 LD—Fergean| le} Nea) Pvivates Bd- 
ward Darr, Athi 7; Jason Seah, rt 
Tate dle ea rau Baymont, Joba 
Mirtino—Privete Francts KR. Chester, 


C. ‘B, Second. Infantry, 
gust Myer Chistian Od, Ceo Rey 


Kiuro—Piivaten 
nots, James 



















oiraune AWoutono—Tilvater, Darl Martin Heals Har 
wan, Ads el ef, ait, 
Vortdriods se Sedinne Leh = ee a a 
kivirrey Wovan foba Titasinasy, Mo} 
Haualion  Vrteates, Wao. Wess Maar Wilas Olver 
yinpany of Gi Dercree Recr wiles 


Kivunp=Piivaton, 
Wavmiuminn Wai 
‘wan, Cooper 







hy, W 


niivare 










igerooun Vals 
it any Allee 


ted Riflery Recruits 
me Way taal 





rely of 
eta Newall of 
ay Me 

hay Ne Deut M 
a. We Hl 


mn of 
Bar 





Compan; 
fon ad 


erly wounded tn the 


Wovxnan=Col. Th 
rol ¥ gt bowler, [0 the abo 





Allen, 4] 
Company C. 
Wovwnnn=Wrivates A, Moody aud Leander ox, Weft at 
Apringtiolt, 












Buionrer 

Lutties Fa ie. 
eV RA arporal Thom. 

Millers Wied Hin, it 

Jah Harapton, Oba Goo. W. Lleed, 


Wilward irate 


Company Ky 
f, 
i 


Sarat. Avge Tronsiloldsy Ce 1, Hebiller 
Kap So he Gert Ernogyoo, Balocioe 


Saahary Canra), Jovian Conrad 








he 
Tnoxron, fry, Aug. 24, 1861, 

Reports today givorinformation of Gon. Murdeo'n 
forces, which aro withdrawiig from Greonvile toward 
Reove’a Forry, which thoy aro fortifying, ani uleo to 
Poy tons Station, nour the Arkaneda ine, This roams 
to confirm previons reporta that the Eastern Division 
of tho Rebels is hustoniny to joln Gen. Pillow. 

A strong body of Jett, Thompson's forcon tn repra~ 
ponted to baye osenpled Bonton, 8 miles back of Cone 
meroo, where they are throwing up fortifications, 

xoxox, Lows, Mondsy, Ang, 2, 1001, 

A private of Col, Moor's regiment urived boro 
from Athens, Mo., Just nlylite 

Ho staten that Col, Groen was approaching thal 
plico with a forva variously estimated wttrom 1,600 to 
4,000. The Union plekots, which were alxtecn miles 
out, aro driven in, Co). Moorebas 900 men and four 
canpon. Three hundred mon left here to rolinforco 
him, Gon, Hurlbutts reported to be bohind Groen 
with 600 Union trooy ¥ 


ee 
CONDITION OP NEW-ORLEANS. 

‘The perpetonl boast that Now-Orleans i not verious- 
ly utfocted by the bloeknde, and that plenty ond even 
prospority provall, Ip bost answered by their own 
pupers. For inntunco, Zhe Crescent of the 17th re 
cords the opening of a free market, the doors of which 
wore beret by a large crow. ‘The doom wero closed 
at 1 o'clock, up to which hoor eupplies hud been given 
to 723 familien, divided mony the different dintricta 
of the ofty ss follows: Firvt Dimrict, 324; Second Dir- 
trlet, 57; ‘Third Distrlet, 113; Fourth District, 169. 
Allowing three persons to each family, which we are 
foformod by members of the Committee Is not « large 
verago, the number of parsona relieved would umount 
to 2,109.!" 

‘The next paragraph Iss scheme for ralsing money 
by an amateur theatrical representation, to boy Winter 
clothing for the volantesrs. 

‘The Wheeling Intelligencer bas tho followlng notices 
of Now-Orloans and its nowepspers: 

Among the most welcome of onr daily newpaper 


visitors, formerly, were the ournala of fow-Orleans, 
‘They were the most abl wideavrako, and ugreeable 























but rarely, and on) 
Expres Com) 





il u 
ind vhupeot ¢ Unlonand Constltation, Bat they come 
tae pettco, diorn of thelr fale proportions, and sow. 


ery column how disastrous to themselves, ax 








5, Chas. Betob, | 





we few-Orleans, Lonisisns, and the Southern 
Braces gonerully, this Secension business haa been. Tho 
once pleanint and welcome Picayune, which ased to 
fesue frequent eopyengnts of four 
now comes redaced to apinyle abeet, 

only two payes 


Edition is a r 
i The Delta in cat down in the eame 


arte 
of printed matter. 
deplorable. way; Bul it spome Like just retribja- 





Me that paper that lun #0. long, been fae 
eof of Ullvoiteriem und Southern 
ae jescription, should. be made to suffer 


decline of the 





6 sliranken 
of 





“ Comercial 
the fret line we read us *! 
not heard of m mle,” whic 
Cotton markt” ‘There 

Saar and. molasses, an 

$725 (0 $9 70 yer burrel, which fs justubout double the 
‘rice iu Northern cities. Huy was “selling ia small 
Ee aed oe tan, rk ut $24 per bar- 
rel, und there ix nothing more 4 

Pibapune's commercial report of a day's transactions 
io what was one of the greater! commercial cities of 
‘Aaiiica Under the bead of ''Mariue News,” wo 


rancid notice that Mr. 
have te somewhat permpour sanding notice Wat Me. 





The Picayune. 
ete haven mther clverful und exbilarat 


oeie Baan fo ead off nnall nied river eae 


‘1 

tit notes The oe 
in nnmber, 

neeenricn from e, 
de are for the seas of War. 
uiliuiry company 

amount of deaths, 






New Orleans that 
hy the wari ad ing eolamusot Tie Defer 
look even more dewtate than thove of Zhe Piniyune. 


clan occupied by an old and 
te recital of the virtues of 
Pills,” und “Spalding’e Giue.'! + 


There ig one who 
now evieently 0) 
CS paldivg’s Cepli 











a 








lscellaneons ** copy.” ‘thia'e 
Of thesa ick] 06 Gi 
Gpemless ctor ret presen! acer “ 
‘dition of things in that once proud, busy, P 
oun city. ie 
= ae 
. THE MARYLAND GOVERNORSHTP, 

MR. BRADFORD'S LETTER OF ACCE 

ey = BAUrIMO Rey Ang. 1: 





, Pa ' 
Dian sins A Gilt Convent 

RAT HbA Gatiree eos ra 
nominutiog suitable persons for Governor an 

Tor of the Stato, yo were tie aninimous cho} 
Seyeiies for thg ollte of Governor of vb State of 
jarylund, ond the undersivned were appointed a Com 
mitteo to sormally: matily you rf ‘your Cotes = 


“FB. AMoes BrarcrceR, | commie 
POW HAMMOND,” | ommlller 
W.B, HILL, 5 6 


Barrons County, Ang. 21, 186%. 
. Acmeannnn Evasn, the Hon. J.B. 1icavp, te 
HWANG HAMMOND, J. Il, BRIDENSTRICKER, erg, and 


Ri Paka cea 
Gueriewen? Your lettor of the 15th dorky ‘nom. 
ae 

apani- 





Tote He 
Hon. 





{hg mo that at the State Union Convention whi 
sombled in Baltimore on that day I was! the 

mous choice of thy Convention for the office of Gov- 
fmior of tho Stato of Rooney bas been received, 
‘anda more {inmediate roply ouly delayed by reazon of 
my abberioe wi the time from bones . 

Troetive with tho livelieat nenaibility tho intelll- 
genes which yon communicate, and desire to tender 
Through you fo the members of the Convention my 
profonnd gratiinde for shiv mnrk of their coufidenoes 

Tnocoph tho trovt they thins confide to me, deopl 
Hypromed with is extraordinary importance at nin 
me, and carneatly Cotormined, to the extent of m: 
Humble abilities, to discharge the duties which tt 
Involves. 

Veoling, ax T havo ever done, the clentest conviction 
thor all the {ntereste of Marylind find their surest 
goarinty onder thin Constintion of the United States, 
the fourtal cirutatances Hat row rnrmouud nv ont 
‘ouforcs that conviction, aud mnat demonstrate to. al 
{hit not meroly there urdinnry {ulerosty, bot the very 
wilvition of our State and Nor immunity from the de 
vustostons of civil war upon her own soil, oro oll at 
this momont intimately identified swith the mainte- 
hatice of that Constitution, te eupport of the Govern 





wont now enyagod io deteuding it, and the adherence, 
under all clronnetances, to that Urion of the States 











ADDRESS TO THE PEOPLE OF WESTERN 
VIRGINIA, 


TY GEN, W. §. MOKECKANZ, COMMANDING "T1UE 
in 







vini 
Tangranreny, Avr ov Occuranion, 

Wasrttan Veith Gtaniounys AOp a0 Lb. 
Tothe Loynt Lanabitantaas Western Virginia 

You aro the vust wujority of the people. If the 
Jiluelole of solt-govorainont Jn to be respectad, you 

avO * Fight Wu sland in the position yon have assnmoed, 
Pduhfal ro the constitndon und Ikwe of Virginia ew 
thoy ware botore the oninanomof Socossion. 

‘The Couledorutes have dulsrinined Geall havarda to 
destroy tho Government which, for eighty years, has 
defended our rluhta and given! ava nha among the 
uations. Contrary to your interests and your wishes, 
Mey haye brought war upon your sol. Their tools 

‘dupes told you you must vole for Secession as the 
Oly, meau thai peaea tae unlesa yon did #0, 
Hordos of Abolidoniats. would overran you, plunder 
your proporty, sail your slaves, abiing your wives and 
Aojttery, clio pon your Lande; aud “hong alk thoes 
who opposed ther, 

Ly Wiese and other atrocious falschoodsthoy alarmed 

you, und led many Lonest aud unsuspecting clizens to 
Voto for Seceulon. Neither threats, nor fabrications, 
hor lotinidarions, suiliced to carry Westorn Virginis, 
nygulcone the luleneata jud wishes of ite people, into the 
Arms of Seceskion. 
Keornged that you dared to disobey their bebeste, 
icra Virginians, who hud been accnstomed to rale 
onand cauut your vous, und ambitioun reereants 
Hom unony yoursolvor, disappointed that yon would 
not make good thyir prowitw, bave conspired to tie 
you lo tie dosperute fortunes of the Confederacy, or 
rlyo you from your home 

Hetween eubaiseion to them apd subjugation or ex 
puliion they leave yon no alternative. You may you 
Tool mick to destroy tho old Government, ander 
which you bave lived w long aud pescefully; thy say 
you shill break ik ups | Yost auy you. wish to remain 
ttizens of the United Staten; Wiley reply, you sb 
jolu the Southern Cs ch’ the Rich- 
mond junts bus transferred you, and to carry their 
will, thelr Jenkios, Wise, Jackson, aud other conspir- 
tors, proclaim pon your sil @ relentless and nelgh- 
Horkood vary their mixguided or wuprincipled follow- 
ora redcho their ory, throwtoning fire and syrord, ban; 

expats Orci aelghbar aid 

‘ok ‘Choy have set veiubbor ayainst ni I, aD 

"i agulist frend; they have introduced among 
you warlure only known among savages. In violation 
Fi the laws of vations and humupity, they have pro- 
claimed thut private citizens may and ought to make 


war, 
Under this bloody code, peacefal eltizens, unarmed 
travelorm, aud single soldiers, have been shot down, 
undeven the wounded and defenseless have. been 
Killed; eealpiog thelr victim in ll that in wanting te 
make thoir warfare like that which seventy or elghty 
Yours uo was waged by the Indians against the white 
truco on this yery ground, Yon have no alternutive 
Toft you bat to unite us one man in the defenses of your 
Howse, for the restoration of law andorder, or be eub- 
jaynted or expelled from the soil. 
"iherefore carnestly exhort you to take the most 
rompt and viyorous measures to puta stop to neighs 
Premed and private ware; you. must remonber th 
thelawa areauspended in Bastern Virginia, which 
han transferred iteelf to the Southern Confeteracy, 
‘The old Constitution and laws of are only] 
force in Western Virginia. These laws you must main- 


yen, without reference to political: 
ith his neighbors to at Iawe 
nt thie country from bein 
folence, Whether commit 
Unionist 


bituerto advocated the 

olitical opinion, to eon 

sly cant eer opine! ta 
pit 


My 
ebarged bi 
force whi 
‘sud order of which you have 
wsintain your right to goyeri ys 
‘Constitution and Jaws of the Ovi 


Hicious reports. 

of i18 most reliab! 

of Public Sufoty, 

tnililury authorities, and'be 

vation of peate an i = 

‘Citizens of Western Virginia, your fate is mainly i 

your own hands. If yon allow yoursdlves to bo tra 

pled ander foos By naries of distarbers, plinderers. abs 

Inurderera, your Laud will become a desolation. IC yo: 

Hund Gam for law and order, aud waibtain your right 

Louetber pedcefallywndl: bappily us 
Wa 5: RusKciAns, 





| Siekbridge, Must, died there oo thet6th fonh 1 






—Mrs, Subinit Pield, wife of the Rev. Dr. Field 


ange Wa? P 








—= 











| Goyernmont, and which nro intended to render 


_animija of the nowapaper, ax of the citizen, fixes 


Semi Weckiy Tribune, 


—_—_.—_ 
NEW-YORK, MONDAY, AUGUST 26, 1801, 


ATTACKS ON THE ADMINIS 

- TRATION. 

‘Ano part of the history of this momentous 
crisis wo devote » considerable portion of our 
pages this morning to tho republication of a 
cnumber of attacks on the Administration of Prea- 
ident Lincoln, which have recently appeared in 
the prom of the country. ‘These attacks bave 
not been confined to journals of any clique or 
party, Some of thom have como even from 
‘those who havo been euppored to sustain the 
most intimate personal relations with leading 
mombora of the Cabinet; and on thin account 
they appear tho moro startling if not more im- 
portant thon they would otherwise seem to us, 
Somo of these jouranls aro, we presume, actuated 
By purely patriotio motives; but othors no doubt 
aro no factious in their spirit os they ore exng- 
gerated in thoir ntriotures.  Howovor this may 
bo, thoy are, for the present anomont at beaut, 
alike to be deplored. 

—While, ax chroviclora of current events, wo 
do aot feel oursolven at liberty to withhold from 
‘our rondors thor evidences of » movement on 
foot to chango tho Cabinet, wo deeply deplore 
them. While tho yory existonoo of the Republic 
ins teombling in tho balavco, while even the hold 
of the nation upon its Capital is precarious, 
those intestine fouds canvot but tond to give old 
‘and comfort to the common enomy. And at tho 
‘anino timo it seems to us but justion to declare 
that the member of the Administration who has 
boon fixed upon ns tho object of perhaps more 
dononciation than soy of hin collengues—wo 
mean Mr. Comeron—iv, in mony respocts at 
east, not rightfully nooused. It in not bin fault 
that tho army to-day in not moro numerous and 
better provided with all that constitutes officlens 
oy. It seems to be tho fashion just now to honp 
upon his account nll the faults that can bo dis- 
covered or imugined. We aro convinced that 
whatovor orrors or sint bo or othore may bave 
committed, whon tho nocount of tho war comes 
to be finnlly mado up he ox woll ox othors will 
appear ina difforont Jight from that in which 
thoy are now frequently roprosontod. 

—$—— 




















FREEDOM OF SrRECM, 
Some of tho Journals which wero presented ws 
treasonable by the Grand Jury Javt week, ard 
others which wero accidentally omitted from that 
presvntation, ne fur instance tho Courrier des 
Etots Unis, printed in Eronch, and the National 
Zaitang, printed in German, and both of them 
among tho most peatilont advocates of the Robel 
cause, orc now making anuch ado about tho 
Frosdom of Spooch, and tho fact that tho 
Ropublioan party Las alwayn claimed to bo tho 
parly of Frewdom, 

Now thin is no qu 
party or of its principlos. ‘Tho controversy lias 
ansumed nv totally different aspoct. What is now 
at inno is the Constitution of the Unlou and the 
existence of Domocratio Tnstitutions, Nor in 
thie avy Mongor @ rotter of inoussion, fe is a 
matter of war, and tho rule which held good 
while it was open for debate to bo argued 
bout and voted upon, holds good no longor. 
Pho ouly principle that now controls tho cao is 
thin: that a Goyornment ut war cannot tolerate 
friends ond ndvocatos of tho enemy among tho 
Jouronls published in its torritory. It bt 
‘about ox well tolorato ogonte of the onemy 
among ite elvil and wilitary officers. 

That troasonoblo, Severson whoct, the Courier 
dex Btaty Unie—nnd nove the lesa trononnblo be- 
cuuso it is published by unnoturolixed foreignore 
—vcontonds, in ite improssion of Thursday, that 
#0 long a® tho opposition proan doors not attack 
tho exiatonos ef the Govornment its liberty abould 
not be interfured with, ‘hia is a phrase which 
iw ite present pplication amounts to nothing. 
Pho truth fe, that in o war like this every Hows 
paper which giver aid ond comfort to tho enemy 
ie guilty of treasony aud it fe equally tho truth 
that overy nowspaper which now doos this at 
tacks to vary ceence and oxiitenco of the Gove 
promont, This is alvo a very different thing from 
tho criticise Which assail this or that act of the 





of the Republican 

















the war more vigorous and oflective, ‘The evident 


the obaracter of the action. 

‘At the South, whore tho war sooner became a 
sorious basiness, all newgspapérs that opposed it 
wore long ainoo brought to undorstand their duty. 
Here the Goveramont nets with o lesienoy, de- 
Tiberation, and absencs of rigor which tho peo- 
ple haye not always approved; but tt ecems plain 
that the time fs at band whon journaliets who 
write aod print fu the interest of Jolf, Davis 
and his oounpiracy will bo doalt with according 
to Tow. Wreayon cannot always lift aloft its hoad 
in Dourishing insolonce among us. 

—Upou the sinple and indisputable principles 
which we have hore lid down, the United States 
Marshal at Philedelphia on Thursday suppressed 
the aule of Tie N. Y. Daily News in that city. 
Wo oongratulaw bim on having done his duty. 


a 


PIACIPLINE OF THN VOLUNTERR 
anmy. 

General McClellan ia cvidently an socom. 
plished aoldier. There is o quiet, tnostentatious, 
Dut decided spirit in everything that he docs, 
‘nd on carnest, busioesslike purporo in his 
‘efforts to bring our volunteor army undor dixci- 
pling. With tho quick eye of an onerygotic nnd 
experienced commander ho hae seun the dofects 
of its organization, snd has commenced the 
work of reform at once. In mititary acienco the 
Yeading principle of discipline and drill is to ac 
custom men to prompt snd vapid action in a 
mas, thus making companice, regiments, brig- 
ades, ond divisions move as one man, Tho 
school of the soldier begins, therefore, wtth the 
instruction of the individual who learns the 
facings and the manual of arma, and ends in the 
rill of the squad in which tho princlj\es of 
marching and wheeling are tought. Noxt in the 
order of progression, the recruits having passed 
through the school of the soldier, comes the in- 

struction of companies; then the drills by rogi- 

tent or battalion, aud ut lest by brigades, each 
step bringing every man in regular order to the 
great point of losing individuality and of becom 
ing simply ® part of powerful and effective 
machine. Tho brigedes, after propor organiza- 
tion and drill, are then assigned to divisions, 
which constitute » major-genere)'s command, and 

the result of thorough instruction is that a di- 

vision of 10,000 med, oF # brigade of 3,000, can 

















sseailable point in the enemy's lines. 









Von this 






js introduced, its oumerical atrongth will be 
greatly reduced or wasted. . 

‘The Stone Bridge or Bull Rua battle furnishes 
conclusive evidence of the absolute noceasity of 
thorough preparation in dri! and discipline, and 
wo shall probably find tho lesson of defeat use 
ful ond instructive enough to make the next on- 
gogemont a succes. The regiments when ot 
tacking the Bull Run batteries were gonorally 
formed in column of companies, and in this 
formation opened fire successively by companies, 
the head of the column constantly advancing o8 
each company discharged ite volley. This would 
do vory woll in xtroot firing, but in the face of 
a battery, when the shot of 6 rifled cannon 
might rake tho whole column, it seoms @ 
very awkward formation, In lino of battle o 
Inrger surface mark would be presented, but 
cannon are not suflcivntly numerous to ploy 
upon @ line with the samo effect as upon a 
column, Ap effective shot in ono ones, porhaps, 
makes bole throagh ten companies, while in 
the otbor it makes m gap In one, If it parses 
over tho bonds of tho right wing in column, it 
may roke the Jeft, while in line of battle it 
would porhaps pass hormlonly over the whole. 
This modo of charging batteries, thereforo, seems 
fa blunder of the firat mngnitudo, 

It ins woloncholy fut that, in one instance ot 
Jeant, thin column movement war attonded by wad 
results, an oye-witnoas stating that one of the rogl- 
monte fired in colamn of companios aimultancously 
pnd in a direct line, tho rear companions decimating 
tho ranke of como of the front by the fratricidal 
volley, This blunder was partly tho roault of ex- 
citemont, nod it Was rectified B noon o# poraible, 
Dut it tends to show that the attack of batterios in 
column formation wos in some respoota unfortunate. 
Against infantry supporting battorior, porhapa the 
disposition of the attacking forces in column in the 
heat; but the Bull Run battle, sccording to all nc- 
counts, waw mostly o fight against tho battorios, and 
the mont avrioun cowualtins wore probably from shot 
and eboll, ‘Tho Infantry of the enumy Wore scarcely 
visible: daring the action in the p field; and, 
excopt during the rotrent, wo doubt if bayonets 
were crossed in tho battle, ‘Tho advantage of hght- 
ing with raw troops bebind intronchmonte, ond 
© cover of mnvked batteries, in evidently well 
ratood by tho Rebel officers, and we infer from 
various reports that Genoral MoClelinn prepones wb 
take » hond in tho gomo of artillory also, No 
hotter snaterial for nn army can bo found in the 
world than that now gathered in tho volunteer 
forces of the North, but it needs tho instruction and 
discipline which rondor body of mon effective like 
‘a powerful mnching, tho component parts of which 
inst work harmoniously ond atoadily togother, or he- 
come usclows, If Goneral MoClollan auccesda, as 
we bollove he will, in molding this splondid material 
into tho aymmotrical proportions and working 




















efficiency of » woll-disciplined army, it cannot fail 


of succoNm 
———_ 


ANSTRUMENTS OW INSURMLEOTION, 
The Chicago ‘Tribune publithoe the following 
extract from the Jottor of @ Indy rosiding in 
Southorn Virginia to 9 friend in Chicag 











(blob we bave t 
ore taken Sor the re tase at Aame carry on 
(we al homeand our 


as rue) 


Tlabt tot 
eave thus 











Tie 
to work 


fatatloo nammalloc Vins 9 
for ap, we can keep av many iien ih the 

‘This te tho partial ylew of ono whore sympa- 
thiow color facts, and whose lively hopos shut out 
from bor sight everything that wight interfor 
with hor viow of @ brilliant future, Sho forgot 
that thin abundant money ik moro paper based 
on no actual value, but on an empty promise of 
redomption which will never, iu nny event, with 
mont of it, bo fulfilled; wee forgets that, though 
food is abundant, clothing is acarce ond any anf- 
{icieut wupply of it a physical impossibility; nnd 
whilo sho boasts, as a representative fhot, that 
Dut one young man is left in hor village, eho 
forgot what a fourful drat’ this iv upon the poo 
plo for s single army, which, to justify tho 
slighteat shadow of tho Kops of euccoss, must be 
rounforeod. 








‘Thin Jant atatemont, however, if not univer- 
sally true, must bo no nenrly 90 thot tho fact 
which the writer hangs upon it is woquestions- 
bly correct: ‘The backs who are left at home 
‘carry on the agricultural pursuits, and vaise all 
‘that we at home and our men in the army necd 
‘to Live. Ia this trno? A moment's reflec 
tion only in nocestary to show that it must be 
absolutely trae. The producing population of 
the South ix almost exclunively elaves. A white 
anan so poor that bo ought to work for bis liv- 
ing ia “ poor White trash” whom even the slave 
Acepises, avd if ho produces at all, it is only 
enough to keep his own poor miserable body and 
soul together. On thie class there is no dopond- 
enco in timo of peace, and in time of war they 
nre foreod into the army, It is on the slaves, 
thon, that the insurrection reste, and without 
thom it has no foundation; for no army cau 
exist n week without an industrial and producing 
class behind it on which it deponds for the 
Darest necessities of 1ifo, ‘Tho soldier who faces 
the onemy with leveled bayonet is no more used 
in aiding and abetting the insurrection than the 
mon who, by providing the food and other ma- 
torial of war, directly or Indirectly, mokes it 
ponible that thore abnll be any soldier there to 
fight, ‘The whole slave population of the South 
is used to aid ond abet insurrection, not only 
decane largo proportion of its labor ix turned 
from tho ordinary channela to aire food for the 
army, but because by the construction of Bouth- 
ery socitty an army cannot exist thore except it 
be supported by this, which ia the only pro- 
ducing class 











‘The Herald complains that Mr. Charo, when 
hore last week, did not visit tho newapapere. 
‘He utterly noglected,” aays our venerable co- 
temporary, ‘to joall around him the loading 
\ ropresotatives of the pros.” 


‘The Herald is Wl-informed. Mr. Chaso did not 
neglect the leading journels of the city. We 
believe he visited both Ths Evening Poot and 
Ho could not be expected to 
pay his respects fo ‘all tho moro obscure publica- 


Tus TRwuNe. 


tions. 





Gen, Eeatt wus competed to Wah Us baits of Man teas aratonk 


Dil Judgaent and bis wishes any Alls and Argos. 


A Ts it not timo that this calumny was stopped? 
bo hurled im o siugle resistloxs mass opon any | Gen. Scott ordera that battle in his own time, 
and in perfect corfidencs that it would be won; 


obey orders and do bis duty caused it to be 
lost. ‘The alanderors of Gen. Scott ought to in- 
vont some now faleebood. 


FROM NORTH CAROLINA. 





CHEERING LOYAL INDICATIONS. 





DOMESTIC LIFE IN THE STATE. 





Hrom Oar Bpsctsl Correapon text. 
Epventon, N.C., Ang, 8, 1861. 

‘This is ono of tho oldest and most substantial 
towns in North Carolina; it is located fine 
bay at tho confluence of Chowan River ond Al- 
bemarle Sound. It contains several vory snelent 
buildings, The ¥piscopst Church, in which 
public worship io still held, wae erected in the 
17th century, the brick used in ite construction 
boing brought over from Englend. The Court 
Hlouso—this is the shire towo of Chowan Coun- 
ty—has  singulorly antiquated look. ‘There are 
many bandsome private residences of modern 
atylo, the most notable of which is that of Dr, T. 
D, Warren, who owns 6 fine plantation in the 
neighborhood, The soil is rich and productive. 
To tho right of the bay, you enter if, are the 
bonutiful and spacious grounds of Mr, Johnston, 
one of those few ‘gontlomen who rojoice in the 
possession of their thousand alavex—a solid man 
of sevoral millions, Ho is unmarried, and quite 
old. In the Masonio Lodge hero ia the identical 
chair once occupied by George Washington ax 
Grand Master of the lodge at Alexondria. Jt 
was eont hither during the war of 1812 for safe 
Keeping, and bos beon very safely kept indoed 
‘ever wince, the Edenton Masons refuring to nend 
it back. Thero sre two hotels in town, the 
most popular boing Grogory'e—formerly known 
‘au Floyd's. 

W. E, Bond ropresented this county in the 
State Convention which met at Raleigh on tho 
20th May. Ho is a gentloman of vory intelligent 
and liboral opinions, and was clocted as o Union 
candidate by s largo majority at the eloction of 
28th February. Tho Convention to which mem- 
bors wore chosen on that day, it will be remom- 
bored, novor assembled, the people of tho State 
voting in the negative upon the quostion, also 
submitted to them, of ‘*Conyention" or ‘No 
Convention."’ Tho Commonor for Chowan is D. 
A. Small,» Democrat, elected last year by the 
anjority of six; and the Senatorial District, 
composed of this county and Gates, made choice 
of » young Juwyer nomod Eure, » Whig, and 
professed Union man, who, however, now 
‘+ howla with the wolves.” 

Of tho ton counties bordering upon Albemarle 
Sound ond its grest tributary the Chowau River, 
ail but Currituck wore carried largely for Bell 
and Everett lost yeor, Currituck, which Dr, 1, 
M. Shnvy, 0 peatilent Seceasionist, appears to 
have complotely under his thumb, gaye 595 votes 
for Breckinridgo to 66 for Bell ond none for 
Douglas, ‘Cho other nino counties, Bortie, Chow- 
np, Camdon, Gates, Hertford, Casquotank, Por- 
quimans, Tyrrell ond Wasbington, polled 3,682 
yotos for Bell to 1,969 for Breckinridge, besides 
290 for Douglas, or almost exactly two to ono 
agoinet Breckinridge, At the polls of February 
tleao counties went with renrcely any opposition 
for the Union. Thia will indicate the fallacy of 
the notion that the extreme east of North Caro- 
liva is particularly atrong for Secession. Wor- 
ren, Halifax, Nash, Edgecombe nod Martin, 
which are ‘Demooratio" ood largely slavehold- 
ing, it is trno oi Again, in the four counties 
inclosing Pomlico Sound snd tho Pamlico and 
Nouso Rivera—Hyde, Beaufort, Craven, and 
Cartorot—out of 4,690 votes, Brockinridge got 
only 1,800, This docs not look much like a bot- 
bed of Secession, ‘Tho late census statistics for 
this important section will doubtloas reveal other 
hopeful aigns, ‘This region is to bo tho stago of 
of great ovents beforo the rebollion is auppressed, 
and no statesman or patriot should neglect to 
inform bimself thoroughly ebout its features, 
geographical, political, and industrial, I know 
that thore ore thousands of loynl men here, poor 
bnt patriotic, who would havo rushed with ordor 
to tho stars ond stripes, had it beon unfurled 
upon theso shores a fiw weeks ago, ond backed 
by Federal bayonets, Had the Government 
actod promptly upon the representations made in 
Washington by w gentleman of this Stato, nt the 
instance of Union meu, and sent down a brigade 
aud o few gunboats to occupy theso sounds and 
take poascasion of their principal strategio 
points, a terrible blow would hays been struck 
‘at the rebellion, and the mischief now wrought 
with impunity by the privateers and smugglers 
\which infest these waters would haye boen 
effectually beaded off. I fear it will be 5 matter 
of great trouble and’ oxpenso to dislodge them 
now. 

"This is what is known a8 ‘Court week” in 
Edenton, and there ix a Jarge crowd of country 
people In attewdance, as usual, Chowan is in- 
cluded in the Firat Judicial District, which em- 
braces nine counties, for which E. C. Hines, 
eiq., is Solicitor, Each county in the State has 
six court sittings annually, two Superior Courts 
‘nnd four of Pleas and Quorter Scssions, the 
Magistrates or Sustices of the Peace presiding 
over tho latter. Temporary booths for the «ulo 
of cakes, pies and other refreshments, mostly 
Kept by negro women, abound in the neighbor- 
hood of the Court-Houso, and there are also nu- 
merous "tobacco wagons,” which resemble, by 
their Jorge size ond huge canvas tops, the 
‘Weatern emigrant waina in use fiftesn or twenty 
years ago. These aro nearly all from Granyille 
County, and thelr drivers live for the most part 
































‘a nomadio life, roaming nbout the country, sell- 
ing tho indispensable ‘ weed" in overy rariety of 
quality and style of manufactare, and in quantities 
large or small, to suit purchasere. ‘** Court!’ in the 
Southern country (I believe this ix a peculiarity 
confined to this section of the United States,) 
je very numerously attended, drawing together 











noarly the entire adult male population of the 
county, with meny persona from adjoining coun- 
fies, in thie respect much resembling fairs in 
Great Britain. People who have no Court 
business to nttond to, oasemble for the purpose 
of paying and collecting debts, purchasing mules, 
horness, &e., ‘making trades, talking politics, 
and too many, I fear, fo baye o spree. There 
in generally a smart eprink{ing of drovers, hore 
jockeys, auctioneers of bookw and Jewelry, 
gamblors, dentiate, ‘* drummers,” and daguerroo 
typists. Editors take these occasions to solici® 
subscriptions, and collect old dacs. The credit 
system extensively prevails in this State; and 
just now there is @ marvelous variety of money, 
principally paper, of all denomfontionss and ond 











osscutial feature in the organization of an army | and nothing but tle failure of Guo. Patterson to | Kind is about as good as another, Some of the 


\ NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, AUGUST 27, 1861. 


notes in circulation sro from 25 to 50 cents, of 
‘the ordinary size of bank bills. 

‘Tho lawyers, as a general thing, attend the | 
courta in but three or four different counties, 
and thst whether they bave business or not 
Among thow in attendance at this court are 
Wm, A. Moore, Jobn C. Badham, Charles 
Heory Foster, John Parker Jordan, Wm. N. A 
Smith, and J, W. Hinton, esqe. The pillory 
and whipping post have their place in the Court- 
House yard. The Bill of Rights of North 
Carolina has no prohibition of ‘excessive and 
saoguinary punishments,” and its peal code is 
ono of roat severity. Whipping, branding, snd 
eropping the ears—now obsoleto penalties for 
crime in most Ststes of the Union—aro still le- 
gally authorized here; although, for the credit of 
humanity be it spoken, they are rarely resorted 
to. Jurios are unwilling to convict in cases 
where tho harshness of the punishment seems, a8 
it often does, disproportioned to the offense; 50 
thot frequently the roguo cscapes altogether. 
‘The civil practice, however, has but few loop- 
holes for rascals. Aca, or the summary pro- 
cous of original attachment, compels men to pay 
their debts; and it is utterly impowible in this 
State for a debtor to defraud his creditor by 
‘putting hia property out of bis hands,” I do 
not think thero is o more honest people to be 
found io America, in pecuniary matters, than the 
North Carolinians. A ksown swindler has no a0- 
cial standing, and o fraudulont inganuity finds 
no favor or applause hero, os it dooa too often 
elsewhere. ‘Tho Inte decision of the Supreme 
Court, pronouncing the ‘* Stay Isw" anconstita- 
tional most unanimously commended. ‘This 
measure was never advocated on any other 
ground than of temporary policy. Any attempt 
which might be instituted toward repudintiating 
any portion of the obligations of the State, would 
be politically suicidal to those pro git. The 
examples of Florida ond Missixsippi will never be 
imitated by North Corolina. 

One thing that strikes » strager hore as not 
a little remarkable is that you never hear tho 
word conversation. ‘*Servant,"” 
‘ewwench," ‘ negro,” 
1 uphemiams, The slave's discourse 
with whitey, however, is profuscly poppared 
with the yocative, ‘‘ master,” though ho some- 
timos addresses you os ‘bone. Muny odd pro- 
vincislisms ore in vogue, such “Whore is it 
at?” “I've dono told him,” ‘right warm," “o 
right smart chance ia rain,” ‘was he home ™ 
«T acon him yesterday,” &c. “I reckon" is a 
frequent oxpletive—indced, a kind of shibboleth, 
the Now-Englander being marked by his “I 
guoss,” or ‘I expect,” A grindstone here is 
collod ‘‘grindseed." The word fternoon” is 
never used colloquinlly, ‘‘evening” being its in- 
variable equivalent. The blacks have for the 
most part n peculiar dialect, their distinctive 
Vhraseology intereecting only with that of the 
lower class of whites. u 

‘The Chounn Association is o large, wealthy, and 
jnQuvntiol religious body, embracing all the Baptist 
churches in this section of North Carolina, except 
those known o4 Kohukeo or Hard-Shell, This im- 
portant denominational society—the largest but one 
in the whole South—at its annual meeting at Sandy 
Run last May, solemnly severed its convection with 
the Amesicon Bible'Society, This was done through 
tho stronuons exertions of Jolin W. Moore, n Breck- 
jnridge Democrat and o violont Secoasionist, who 
thus turned bis church-membership to some necount 
politically. The resident agent of tho Bible Society, 
the Rey. Mr. Bogart, » native of New-York State, 
with somo military experionce, was afterward urged 
to take tho captaincy of a volunteer company in 
Hertford County, which he refused with commend- 
able self-reapect, Other men of Northern bith, 1 
am sorry to ssy, havo not been goveriiod in their 
condnet by similar dignity and regard for principle. 
A young mon nomed Fiske, a native of Vermont, 
and whoss parents still reside there, resigned his 
position in the Naval Academy at Aunopolis as 0 
Midshipmon, last Spring, and came down to North 
Carolina to volunteer his services against the Union. 
There oro many mechanics ond other very useful 
persons here of Northorn birth, and the mostran- 
corous and prosoriptive rebels I haye met with aro 
of these same renegade ‘* Yankees.’ Among the 
Dittercat of theas isa dentist named Campbell, for- 
merly u Syracuse (N. Y.) Abolitionist, 

I haye information which convinces me that 
the surrender of the Norfolk Navy Yord Inst 
‘April war a piece of treachery, hardly less in- 
famous thon the treason of Twiggs. ‘The officer 
fn command refused the voluntary sorvives of 
hundreds of sturdy workingmen, who offered to 
dofend the yard from threatened attack, and 
who only asked that the Government arms stored 
there should be put in their houde for the pur- 
pose. Ho declared that he would give up the 
property whenover demanded by the Virginia 
authorities, though he would never abandon it to 
go unauthorized mob. Gen. Talisferro (since 
superseded by Gen, Huger) wax promptly placed 
in ssion ef Goy. Letcher’s requisition for 
the surrender, but lay drunk in his room at the 
‘Allontic Hotel for two days, and never pre- 
sented the requisiton; yet the yard was given 
up, tho 2,500 pieces of ordnance there being left 
uninjured, some of them being spiked with ten- 
ponny vaile, which wero readily removed by the 
Rebels. 

About one thousand troops are atationed on 
the coast of this State, under command of Col. 
Wm. F. Martin, o prominent lawyer of Elizo- 
beth City. Capt. Luciue Johuson, also s law- 


yer, is in charge of o small force at Oregon 
Talet. 






































































So 
FROM MILSSOURI. 
Whe First Kesans Begiment im tho Bate 
ef Springfield. 
From Our Epecelal Comespoadeat. 
Sr, Louis, Mo,, Aug. 19, 1641. 

‘Tho nomerous predictions which hud been made 
that the Kansas troops would give a good sccouut 
of themselves during tho war, wore fully justified 
by their deportmont in the battle of Springfiold. 
Of all tho regiments and battalions in our little 
army, on that hotly-contested Meld, none won 
greener laurels than the soldiera from that loyal 
young State, whoeo infant steps to freedom were 
oyor the glowing plownbsre and through the mar- 
tyr’ blood. The first Kansas Regiment weob 
into the battle 770 strong. The official report, 
for which I am indebted to Adjutant E, 8. Nash, 
hows Ite loss to havo been 29). of whom 77 
wero billed, and 13 more so serioualy wounded 
that they died the samo night. 

‘The regiment was commanded by Col G. W. 
Deitsler of Lawrence, whose horse was pierced 
with four balls early in the battle. Just as hiv 
horse fell the Colonel himest{ received a buok- 
shot in bia thigh, inflicting an ugly wound; but 
he tied 9 bandkgrchief sround the bleeding limb, 





mounted e fresh steed, and continued to direct 
the regiment until he was unable to ait upright. 
The command then devolved upoa Adjutant Naxb 
and Capt. B. P. Chenowith of Company A. 
Col. Deitzler is ot Rolls, still confined by his 
wound, though it is not believed to be danger- 
ous. So may instances of coolness and bravery 
are related of the regiment that it ix quite im- 
possible to individuslize them; suffice it te assy 
that tho First Kansas acquitted itself nobly. Its 
lixt of killed and mortally wounded is larger 
than that of any other regiment in the com- 
mand. 

Company A was commanded by Capt 
Chenoweth, the working captain of the regiment. 
He is a member of the editorial profession, and 





formerly condacted The Elwood Press, and after- |/Mc 


ward The St. Joseph Free Democrat, He is only 
slightly wounded. The members of his company 
aro mainly from Elwood and St. Josoph. Com- 
pany B, Copt. W. ¥. Roberts, is from Wysn- 
dotte. Capt. Roberts was Lioutenant-Govornor 
of Kansas under the Topeks Constitution, box 
froquently boon a member of the Legislature end 
Constitutional Convention#, and is one of the men 
of the State. He is the most accomplished par- 
liamentarian in Kansas, and repeatedly and 
most effectively did his company call the enemy 
to order. His first Ticutennot, Alden, a gallant 
fellow, waa mortally wounded by 8 eannon-ball, 
which struck him in the face twenty minutes 
after the battle ommenced. 

Company C, Capt. Potor McFarland, is from 
Leavenworth, and composed mainly of Irishmen. 
Capt. MoFarland was shot in the head with 
Minié ball, which, ere this, haz probably proved 
fatal; but while the blood was streaming down 
his face, he waved his handerchief and shouted 
to his boys to nover mind him, but do their 
duty; ond right nobly they did their duty 
throughout the day. Company D, Capt. T. B. 
Swift, is from Lawrence, Capt Swift, who was 
wounded, was formerly on editor of one of the 
Lawrence papers, Second-Lieut. Caleb S. Pratt, 
killed, wos widely knowo in Kansas, and uni- 
voraally esteemed. 

Company E, Capt. Powell Clayton, hails from 
Lenvenworth. It went into tho fight 73 strong, 
nnd came out of it with only 26 unbormed men! 
‘At ono time, when the company was separated 
from the regiment, it joined another regiment 
supposed to bo the Iat Towa; but Capt. Clayton 
suddonly discovered that it was o regiment of 
the enemy, led by Col. Clarkson, formorly post- 
master of Leavenworth, and o notorious Border 
Ruffian. The rebels aupposed them to be on Ar- 
kansas company, and Capt. Cloyton, with great 
presence of mind, did nothing to apprise his own 
men of their danger; but cried out: ‘ Boys, you 
are crowding hore; oblique to the right.” ‘They 
obeyed, aud were forty or fifty paces nway whon 
the rebels began to be auspicious, and ono of 
their officers rode up and asked: ‘* What troops 
re you?” ‘* Firat Kaneas,” wos the eaptain’s 
prompt reply. “Who ore yout” *{ am the 
adjutant of the Missouri 5th.”  “ Southern 
troops 1!” Sir,” replied the adjutant, put- 
ting spurs to his hore; but in an instant Capt. 
Clayton dragged him to the ground, and, with o 
cocked pistol ot Lis breast, commanded him to 
surrender, and give up his aword. He obeyed; 
but by this time tho rebel regiment had discor- 
ered ‘tho situation,” und presented their guns. 
Capt. Clayton still hel@ the adjutant by the col- 
lor, direotly in front of his little band, where he 
would be the most exposed if the robela fired, 
‘and said: ‘Order your regiment not to fire” 
‘Phe adjutant not only refused to do this, but 
ordered hia men to ‘opon fire,’ regardless of 
him. He was instantly bayoneted nud shot fatal- 
ly. Rebel though he was, he was certainly 5 
brave fellow. The Missourians fired upon Capt. 
Clayton's little company, now only agout 40 
strong, bringing down about a dozon mon, ‘The 
Kansna boys replied with one volley, and then 
ran for their lives, soon reaching ons of our 
regiments. But for the coolness of their com- 
mander they must bave been captured or quite 
cut to pisces. 

Company F, from Lawrence, Wyandotte, and 
Olathe, ia commanded by Captain Sam. Walker, 
who acquired national eeputation during the 
Kanana wars by his werye and bravery. It will 
be remembero& that en one occasion the noto- 
rious Bordet Ruffian, Colonel Titus, went out to 
capture Walker, aud illustrated the old proverb 
of going for wool and coming back shorn, for 
Walker, after s bloody fight, wounded him, ond 
brought him in o prisouer of wor! On the 
morning of the Springfield battle Captain Walker 
was so ill thnt he was not fit to be out of his 
bed, but he porsisted in leading bis company the 
whole day. ‘That he sought posts of danger, is 
attested by the fact thé of his sixty-four men 
only twenty-four came out nbormed, Tho 
death of his First Lieutenant, L. L, Jones of 
Liiwrenco, is universally deplored. Mr, Jones 
woa a journalist, and 9 young man of unusual 
promise. 

Company G, Capt. Job B. Stockton, from Leayen- 
worth, came out of tho battle with but a light losa, 
Company H, Capt. Dan McCook, also from Leayen- 
worth, was badly cutup. Capt. MeCook, by se- 
vere illneas, was utterly incapacitated to take the 
field. Lieut. McGonigle was struck in the breast 
by a sbell early inthe engagement, Sergeant 0.21. 
Tennyson was removing Lim from the field, when 
they wero both taken prisoners. They have since 
been released upon parole, Company I, Capt. 
Zeoch, likewise comes from Leavenworth, ond is 
composed of Germans, who fought admirably. 
Company K, from Atchison, was commanded by 
Capt. G. H. Pairobild; but he resigned the evening 
before the battle, It was led by Lieut. Agniel, who 
was killed at the outset. Second Lieut. Barker 
thon took command, and though he soon after re- 
ceived two serious wounds, led the company until 
the battle was ended, with a fortitude and firmness 
which won high encomiums. . 

‘The Kansas First will soon be filled up again, an 
ready to sustain the brilliant reputation which it 
achioved in the battle of Springfield, 

FIRST KANSAS REGIMENT, 
Col. G. We Deitzler commanding. List of the killed, 
wounded, and missing: 

Wourpxr—Col. G. W. Deilzler. 

















George N- Deving, William 
yaetyonn Longworth, El lad, Hugh eadolph. 

¥ welth; Ist Sergeant Fraok 
Cor ls J. BR. Ama 







Privates 


Company B. 
Kitimo—92 Lieot. Jabs W. Dyer; Privates Brysn Henry. 
Martin Lawler. 


jaties, Williaa 


Company C. 


Eirsan—Sergi. James Rogers privates Patrick Culline, 

James Hamilton, Algernon 1. raball, George Sool 
Wousnen—Oape Peter McParland; Samuel G. Bacuett, Jax 

Beax, War Coanorss Taine 


James it. Thee dy, 
» Win. Ellis, Patrick Gul, Francis Gibbesy, Maria 









































































vtvgtes. 
= 
ny De 
Kirixp—Saceal Lieu Gare 8 Pints, Siet 
ileal; Wgat Calne Sins Pract Dee We Wishes, 
WW, ¥.B. Asstt m 
Dee Seek Hops Deas, EW: Renato ¥ MFO 
‘George Uayberguenr See Cote Wen Meee 
Jou Mayes; Tamael ‘Horace Caley eter Harper, So 


Company E 
te ‘T.F. Joly; Pivaten, Eumett 
Ti'Nerice, ‘William West, Corneltas Marpby- Oy 





\ Vier Weber. 

Thiago Corporal W. C. Barvees Prtvato Jerry O'Sullivan. 
Company F. 

Recent Liga by ‘Corparts, Sidsey D 

Belt Lean, Jus. labo 





| T. O. 8. Paplelewsky, Fred. Danb. 
 thomnpsom, J. MC. Doss; Fon. 
jacob Arnold, Joby 
‘ings, D. H. Darr, Q. 
rosea, Be 
‘J. C. Rosbrook.' 
tone, D. 
‘Graham 
Com; G. <7 = | 
Kruuap—Corport Chex Hariiacn. Private Benron: 
Wovxpra—Lieut. HL D. MeCarty, Privates Frank 2 
Horimereliby James M, Lowrey, James M H. 8. * 
Chae. MoCormlek, Wm. M. Clutches, P. H. Bicn, 


land, Chae. 
‘Tubbs, Smith Townshend, Chas. ‘Wilton Lawson J. Young Le 
rego N. Willis. “ oa 











‘lood ; Coporals James B. Yo 
olny Dewitt G. Jahusea; Privates 

vane, 3 iy Pate 
ivan, Jovem As 


wale C. Hi. Atena- 
Jones, 
Ber 


Compauy I. 
Alex. Forstener, 
Ce dt, 


Krexp—Corporals ra 
fonthomae er Bran 


Mer 










Walter. 
Bittman, Jobn Combe, 
Johu Manzsomoayer, Valex 










irew Sch Olinrles Welzsontom, H. 
‘Joxeph Natslo, Mathlar Sulle, Benodist 
‘ok Wolbrla, Sergeant Theodore Orols, 
ya Conrad Hartt 


Company K. 
1; Private —Hant. 
Is larker, Sergeant G. W. Hatt, Cor. 
Ron, ‘J. Belham, Privates Charles Auacker, par Bi 
aoiel Guinon, I. Hey George Kolth, A. Keller, JM, Tat 
alten. 
Dentor 


Killed, 771 Woundod, 196 (13 mortal); Misstog, 18. Tota BL 

OFFICIAL REPORT OF COL. MERRITT OF THE 
FIRST IOWA REGIMENT. 
J. M. Scuoruicy, Acting Adjutant General, 

Drar Sm: I haye tho honor to submit the follow. 
ing report of the part taken by the Iowa troops in tha 
late hotly contested battle of Wilson's Crock 

At 6 o'clock, p.m., of the Ith inst., the Ist Roglinent 
of Iowa Volantecrs, under the command of 
Col. Wm. H. Merntt, Col. J. F. Bates being sic 
nnited with the forces at Spriogfield, under com 
of Gen. Lyon, 12 miles distant. Arriving within thres 
mniles of the enemy's camp, and in close proximity to 
their pickets, the order was given to halt, ‘The troo 
lay on their arma until 3 o'clock, a. m., on the I 
inst., when they advanced on the entmy’s pickets, and 
drove them in. ‘he 1st Misgouri and ansis’ Vole 


















st 
unteers, and a battslion of regular Pas ae 


command of Capt. Plamber, with Totten's Battery, 
Very #0on engaged a considerable number of the Rebel 
forces. 

Duboias's Battery took position n short distance east 
of where the enemy were being engaged, and tholows 
troops were drawn up in line-of-battlo on its loft. A 
brisk fire was commenced and kept apfor 30 miontex 
‘The enemy reeponded promptly with ® battery in the 
ravine, bot their shot pissed from ten to one hundred 
feet over onr hoade. Detailed Company D, Kisste 
Liont. Keller commanding, and Company EB) Firet= 
Lint. Abbercombie commnnding, to uct as ekirmsh- 
ers inadvance of my line. Ordered to advance over 
the hill, engage the enemy, and relicyo, tho 1s} Rexi- 
mont of Kansas volunteers, In advancing to engage 
the CANA ‘met the lat Kansans retreating in confarion. 
‘They broke through our line an the rixht, separa 
Companies A and F from the balance of the command. 
While in this confused state received m murdorous irs 
from the enemy's infuntry. Gave the command to fill 
back and reform the line. ‘The din of fire-arins and le 
loud talkiog of the retrentivg troops drowsed 3p 
yoice, so that the command could nov be heard onfa 
left. Led tho two compinies, A and ¥, over 
the bill bulted them, ond ordered | them 
to ubont-face and fire on n squadrom of the wnomy's 
cavalry advancing to charge on asection of Tyiten’s 
Battery. The fire was execnted with promptusss and 
effect, and after recsiviog the discharge from ths bat- 
tory, the enomy retired) in double quick timo, leavi 
Meeuunber of dead and wounded. on the field. Onien 








repulsng the enemy, tey fall 
fered Maj. A. B. Porter 0 


made it necessary, to do 0. In every charge the exesay 
made, we repulsed them nuddrovet 


ing pomt to the right, swy 
panics A, B,D, and kt of 
Piand of Major Porter, and on the Jefe by ons con) 
Dy of regulur infantry, under command! of Capt, La | 
eo ree commund sustained Onr retreut with gre | 
toolbexs and determioution, under'a most terrific 
charge from the enemy’s infantry. 

Sere gatlored up, our ealama 
Tnareb, and the enemy, repuleod, 





commencing 
concluding twent 12 o'clock a, 
Which the enomy brought to the field 14,000 wellaratl 
doce re teipilaed teope and 10,000 trrewulaxtrox | 
and our own force amounted to abont 5,000 troop # 
the early jane of the Engagement and consi 
Team than 4,000 troops for the concliding fours 
of it, 

{tis with pleasnre that [acknowledge volusthel 
and aselatance from Maj. A. B, Porter, Adjutsst le 
W, Weldron, who was wounded inthe Teg, ant 
a Maj. Charles Compton; and to express fat 

jounded admiration of tho. heroic conduct dis 
by both ollicers and men. No troops, regular ot 
Unteer, over sustained their country’s flay with! 
determined valor and fortitude; they have cr 
themselves with imperishable honor, and must 
‘a conspicuous place in the bistory of their counts: 

‘A list of the killed, missing and wounded, wil 
found attached to this report, together with spe 
tices ‘of individunl proweas us were observed os © 


i 
Before concluding this report, must bear: testing 
to tho gallant and anita s conduct of Capt 4 
Muronor Company C, who fell in a cbarge at the 
of bis company. i Se 
SFY Teepeckhily, Teer oe ett EE SP RRITT, 
‘Tieutenaat Colonel Comm: 














A REBEL OFFICER'® ACCOUNT. 
J.T. Hughes, a Colonel commanding uo regi 
Robels in the late battle, writes as follows to 5 





Privates W.J-Caritle, | 






in Henry County, Mo.: 


ading was terrible, and the elwughle, 
Seven. times Lyon's colums® 

repulsed, and seven times be regained bis 
For six honrs the battle raged undecided. 

| The Miso 
troops at the soath-east an 
sman's brigndo of Missouri, 
bis fine battery of artillary—bav’ 
every point—rallied to the bights 
pore Gon. Black's division, which 
Of the fivht a 
sopporied. 


actively and gullantly urging forward 
when Gen. ‘sft wal ee wonndi 





received his aword to keop it from the euewF 


is Sa@uiery in 


‘This 


wis bei mee pon the renke of an 
‘Gn both sides the men were mowed down 
Barrest before the sickle. My own regimso' 

Se ae oe ete 

iments a1 evel - 
Sez Milled, Totfen's batt 
and his whole foree seat 
Paine ees on or deca nex! 
¢ Toes on our side, ms 
Fears fe omlly covered mith tbe 

jor miles is Titers deat. ‘f 

fa 1,500 Killed, aid from 2,000 to 2,500 
SS rhaeioe 12 Killed Asad wounded und 
win ol \. 

set0g, from Sr rtean 0 ‘of the enemy's best eamon, 
and all theaccompanying carriages aod uarmunition, 
also some rieoners and eeverc] stands of colors 
quantity of good arma. My regiment 


fost io that part of the field where Geo. Lyon was 
— —_.+— 


TO THE PEOPLE OF ILLINOIS. 


Stare oy Luvols, Exte 
Syne 





ave} 108 
‘After urging upon the proper authorities, before 
end after tle linet ontbreake ‘of hostilities, she propriety: 
Of granting all the gallant sons of Illinois the priv- 
Wegoof yolanteering to vindicate tho supremacy of 
the Government, I baye at length eucceeded in obtain~ 
Ing inateuctions from the Seecetary of War to accept 
all companies which shall offer themeelves for the 
three years! sprvice. 
Y toannonnee thst all com- 
T have now the plearare Sa venteedn veitis 





ich aball roport, fu n 
La Roatan this ‘date, ‘will be received, and that 
Onlers for the transporiation, smstenanes, and eqnip- 


civ bave already been gaven. Eraipments 
ment of trooPe iy will be furnished in. the shortest 
ot iicable period, and arma will be procared ws sooa 
ts poraible. 
2 table cmp, ith ample dill an parade 
nds, abandance.of pure water, ploasant slate and 
Roeatdncce for baubing, Uns also becn aclested; elll- 
faland experienced drill olffeers have been employed. 
Tinveale taken steps to call home as many of the 
sant of illinote, graduates of West Point, and now In 
The mnnby of the’ United States, as may be practical 
‘with a View of giving them positions im theanny, and 
“nD enpOreTay; to eerve the State in the stirring ovents 
through which ahe in now pasing, ‘ 

Tuhas been my unpleasant lot, resulting from the 
Latitedisnikosity conferred upon’ mo by, the Leaisli- 
tare and the Federal anthority, to turd off Gousauda 
who wero ready Uo enter the field, and to neo the patri- 
Olie ardor of the people dampeied by refusal of their 
services; but Laill inva no-doubt aa to the reapomse 
Slick will mow'bo made. Tels with pride and in 
Thrit of exoltatjon that I refer to te patriotfe respones 
¢Y Somberi, Jilinois to the late eall made by mo for 




















troopr. 
Son Southern Tilinois the whole requisition could 
have been 


filled. 








onr State will bo prepared for any emergency. 
(go, beside wending her gullant regiments into 
is already 0 fill reginientcompletsly organ- 
Ftbe Mulitia Taw—o fuct worthy of her, as 
ity in the State. 
8! thowar id on yonr hande—the encmy 
now in lurgenambers ik macchivg toward yonr bor 
dess. Eyexy prominent point om your rivers ix threat 
ened with aitack, Shallit be said that the numbers, 
whore object it is to xnetnin n Government a4 good ax 
‘ours, are not one-third eo large ut those which are in 
anu: to pnvitdown! Shull the handfal of onr {i 











volantenrs bo required to oppore vastly suporior 
derat 7 


How long shall the brave Sigel; in the une 
ibe forced to retreat’? Hovg Tony shall the blood of 
Io Lyon ery from the gronnd unavenged 1 How 
Tong shall the fats) blinder and foul blot of Manaseas 
wigin our escutcheon ? 

Tho cause in which you are to engage is a good one. 
¥on are to fight for a Government you love—the very 
Test Government on eurth—endeared to you by thie 
Boundleainces of the Dlossings it confers; which hus 
yrotecte! aud nursed yon with all the fondness of a 
mother for her ebild; which has kecured onr country 
respect at home and abroad, and mado the title ** Amer- 
ican citizen’? prondér than that of ** Romun citizen" io 
the days of the Scipios utd Caenre. What undying 
menioiies cluster around it! What joys, what fears, 
wwhiat tours, wit smilee, what destinies, what hopes, 
ere associated with it! The of Washington—the 
Hope of our children—the caylom of tho oppressed of 
every nation on earth; to siin for its perpetuity ia thr 
Jofticet sommit of patriotic aspiration, aud to y 
cate it the most shining bight of hnman achiever 
To Baht for, to live for, to die for wich a Goyr 0h 
is glorious. 2 

We fight for onr wationallty, for «nr, life of Uberty 
tteelf, tor our Union—for the ere" titan ners end os 
cherded, now and forever in» Govoniuient of the 
the equalmghts of all und npon 

a Cajority, to defend ital sgainst 
Harta Sh eenadVonamsen bron COS wah 
may el—a empty exchequer, rnined credit, proe- 
tate commerce, and fedrless loss’ of hnman life—tho 
War, at any cost, will be cheap; and bistory, in all her 
ample chronicles shal io sablimer event than 
the spontaneous uprising of this great people to eetab- 
lish the proposition which all the ages have not aet- 
tled; that o free government can bo strong enough and 
‘wigorous enough to sustain iteelf, and that man is eapa- 
blo of eelf-government, . 

Dlinciaus! traitors ure marching upon your National 
Capitol to tear down the flag which Washington 
planted upon its dome, nnd whieh for elhiy-flve years 

as Waved to the battle und the breeze—the cimblem of 
our Hatiousl sovercigaty, and the proud ensign of our 
national greuiness and renown. Let us mest themn, 
never giving ground, never yielding an inch, till the 
jubilant shonts of triumph shall go %p_ from all our 
charging columns, and all onr victorious legions. Let 
there be no compromise tilltbe last trailor bull lay 
dovwn his arms and one for peice. 

Tlincians, we are soop to make a record of onr 























wase, that there «i 
peuple, founded ups 












State. Euch State willbe jostly emnlous to juscribe 
her name higheet on ths scroll of fume, which the his- 
torian of this war bis already commenced to write. 





Shall not the star whch answers to Illinois be bright 
ext in the gulaxy ofthe thirty-four? On many afield 
of glory she Hab -yeitten un iioperishable record of her 
prowess, and while the names of her Hardin, her Bis- 
fell, ber Shields and her Baker, and the gallaut mea 
arouud (hum rémain, her fame Js secure. 

Let us now sead her proudest chivalry into the field, 
and do nothing to mur the glories already: achieved. 


Tet us ralse on ery enced ie ea ie Revublic. 





irae t 
proweey, ebull of UeMEPM Nand Commandetin Chler 
Jee posta nes Soren 
HON. HORATIO BALLARD INDORSED BY 

ANOTHER OLD DEMOCRAT. 

‘The following letter from the Hon. Thomas Barlow, 
‘will bo rend with pleasure by all who go for the union 
‘af the people for the sake of the Union: 

Canastota, Aug, 19, 1861. 
+ Houanio Bsxcaun, ony. 

Dean Siu; Tees your name among others ax being 
in fuvor of the people acting, this Fall in polities! at- 
fairs, nnd in the selection of candidates for office with- 
ont regurd to party lines and distinctions, Camuppy 
to learn that thists your plecsure. ‘There are quea- 
tions highly above all party politics aud party ues, 
andthe ove to be considered isof that clas. The 
very existence of our Government iq st stake, 
acd we ar to unite in its defevse or lose out 
honor, our freedom, and our ho; 3 








‘Thin sifutite of no 
doabt or controversy, und ho who would whitile for tho 
nawe of Republican or Democrat,und for party power 
or purpoees, is uworsby tLe privileges of a free Gov- 
ernegioaicl ry maa, every persou who wonld 
ve triot, evel Is ty who won! 

feel thd Souscignanesd, und have the uate of a mun, 
should rise abore purty distinctions axd party maw, 
und stand forth in the dignity and iudepeadence of u 
mn, and cluim that wo rally with an eye fo the 
Union, and the whole Union, nad for the pi m of 
the war to uo honorable peice snd restoration of the 
Stars and Stripes to the glory of a triumpl of the en- 
tire “empire.” 

jetermine whether we have o coustry, ro- 
membering the proud ssying, Whore liserty dwelle 
dlzre is my country.” Let ca settle the question 
whether man is eapable of free government, ci sus- 
tain and defend freo institntions against sribitions 
rebels, or must yield to the willof ths few who will 
role or ruin. Thope and trust she pevpl-—the peaple 
themstives, will rally in their independence, know 












neither Democrat nor Republica, choose their mea 
pot them ia 


rus to our country, Loneet in heart, aud 





riety 


verelgnty, an 
i the time to clean 
out the political stable, and garnish the drens with 
healthy elements, Never were mearares 9 corrupt bit 
od jrocates, nor # party #0 fallen but 

what it had ile friends. Henoe ibe porition of the 
shameless few of the North who eympathize with tue 
South, and would sell snd enslave tho d af they 
bat receive the silver, or speculate in the bonds, 

If while onr capitalists are pouring forth thelr mil- 
ions, and our noble rons are volauturily epilling their 
blood, and all irrespective of party, eorrups politicians 
are to barter our bonor and onr ri ‘and control oar 
affairs and destiny, the civilized world will blush at 
the thought of other natures beiag men, mart call o« 
“ brothers.’ The thought is too humiliating to me to 
think we are incapable of rising above party af this 
critical moment of our blatory. 

Go on, then, my frisnd, if you are in the measure, 
urge the course indicared, and let u» know that oor 
Coentry and our Union ‘shall find in os an waduerded 
People upon the moreatons irsces of the day. 

re mda 0 mtrlotikea, 
ars in the bonde of we party Tatton, 


HOW TO DEAL WITH SLANDER. 

Gov. Dennieon of Obio bar, in the following pungent 
letter, taken hold ground ayninst the eaccet tra 
who, under false colors of xeal for economy, are 
their utmost to disorgunive wid discourage Nortbers: 
patriotitm. The conspirators were evidently unpre 
pared for the Governor's tunnly challenge, and tho firt 
‘ons implicated makes haste to ehirk tho business by 
denying responsibility. We do not think any of the 
alanderous will take np the gauutleh Tho Breokin- 
ridge Democrats are n nice crowd to how! about polit- 
ical corruption and officin! extravngance: 

GOY. DENNISON TO 1. 1. PAYNE. 
Stara oF Ouio, Exacveive DAvaerneey, | 

‘Augurk Uy Veal, 
be rerolutions reported by yon as 
Fommittes, and adopted by the 
mocritie Convention" which met in this city on 
, Lfiud the follow 























incompetenc: 
var tho Stale au 
Uovernments deserre aiid recelve out ungoalised cua 
demnutlyn, aud ooght to be lmmedlately corrected and re 
formed.” 

‘These are grave charges If well founded, the Stato 
anthorities, und especially wyeelf as tho Texecntive, 
ought immediitely to rengn their official taste. If 
false, those who ave preferred, and those who give 
currency to them, must receive the merited condemau- 
tion of an indignant people. Your resolution « 
bodies general accnsations. I call apon you for parti- 
cnlars, and demand the evidence upon wliich yoo base 
your astinit. The medium through which it shall be 
given I leave you to determine. 

That you way be prepared for the follest exhibit of 
facts, L invite you to a thorough examination of every- 
thing relating to the War Department of my admin! 
tration, All contracts, correspondence, reobrds of wp- 
ointments, and all onioye appertaling to ube depart 
iment yowhave attacked shall be freely exposed, and 
‘you shall be farnished with copies of whatever papers 
you desinate, I extend you also the liberty of in- 
ierrogating, at your pleasure, every officer on any wtaff, 
aud every assistant in my own and iu their offices. 

Jf your reeolutions are not theexponcnt ef a pur 
pose, a8 old aa tle war, and ox malevolent ns it is in~ 
xidions, to simulate patriotism and oconowy bnt iustill 
distrast, by which political ambition and party avarice 
may be subserved, public credit depreciuted, and the 
National Gavernnient compelled to a disgraceful com- 
promise with, armed treason, you will promptly ecize 
the ‘opportunity 1 give you, to show the people that 
those whou yon represent axe actnated by motives of 
Lonest antigonism to rebellion, not lees than hy anxiety 
Yor the preservation of political identity, and’ the 
gnpremacy of doctrines; whicl, by u popular vole the 
loyal States have condemed.  Hespeifally, 

(Birued), WILLIAM DENISON, 

Hanns B, PAarr0r, eq, Chairman, e., Cleveland, Ohl 
REPLY. 



































gust Domocnitic Convention.” 
‘on designed the lotter for “© oflalal organ of 


EN Ss PSeen addressed to the 
(hat committee it should 'Younty, Tread the reea- 


Hon. He Qe. Smith oF Stiflion at his request, and. this 
act probably led yore the orror of rupposing that I 


Was clinirman, 





H. B. PAYNE. 





Gslutous; Obie. 





Exxcorive Duvannwnay, 


c ‘Auge. 
Sin: In reply to your note of the 17th inst,,in ris 
you iuform me that you were not the Chairman of the 
Committes on Resolitions at the 7th of August Domo~ 
cratic Convention, a8 you were understood to have 

liaye to say, that I intended to address you 
only in your reported official capacity nu Chairman. 
With yon personally I have no controversy. 

T/publish tho correspondence for the nnepose of say 
ing that I desire it to be tuken as addressed to any re~ 
spectuble gentleman who will neanie. the reepon- 
Ability of haviug been the Chairman of the Comuitteo 
that reported the resolotiona referred to, or to apy. 
other member of the Comuittee, or to any member of 















Ve bave so may persons ard presses withont eitber m2 per 
Patriotism, principles, or shame, who pride themselves ploy clerks to record the votes, and to indorva om the respective 
‘ealy upon party distinction, calling themselves Demo- 


crate or Repnlilicans with ‘as much propricty ax can The Tespou 


sharks, that the people are called upon to rully in their 
Made; = Ha take them of, =f 


wndence snd 


sod at enly ail bat have Grawn trate gE; S24 ee Sie al ake pa ia resign 
their very blood, Neyer wag our eountry visited oy eae i 


| 


the Convention that ay jnsorts them, 
Respeelfillys | WILLIAM DENNIEON, 
Hany B, Parse, ocq., Cleveland, Olio, 





VIRGINIA DIVIDED. 

FORMATION OF THE NEW STATE OF KANAWHA. 

The Wieeling Intelligencer of Wednesday brings a 
fall account of the measures adopted by the State Con- 
yention at Wheeling for the division of Virginia and 
the formation of & now State under the name of 
Kanawhe. ‘The ordinance organizing the new State 
was pasted by w vote of forty-eight Yeas to twenty- 
Toven Nays, saveral members of the Convention pate 
ing off. Strenuous opposilion to the movement was 
wude by the minority, but the objectors were finally 
oyerrnled. 

‘The ordinance, as adopted, provides that the new 
State eball consist of the following counties: 

BOUNDARIES. 
sented to bo the desire of the 
sued to be 








mts ald fudependent 81 
Ehites cud becorce a member of the Government of the 


inten 
* The people of Virginia, by thelz Delegates sssembled in C 
PNG daln that a new State, to be called 
med and erected out of the territory 

said counties, and the di- 
‘yomingand MoDowellto the 















thenea 
ah, Weyette and 
iar, Webster, Gresnbrier, asd 


outas, Hacdalph ard Pendla- 


ne 3, Too EEE AUNT. ADMISSIONS, 
ine. 3. The Cacvoation berelubefors provided far may chan; 
tke Goundarise described in the Orst sect to forinn 






(electinas to ba held arse aes reece 


ded for. 
‘The time for taking the vote on the formation of the 
ew State isGixed for the fourth ae) (2th) of 
peabes next, and the 4th tection defines the method 
Voting: 








=] 


to the 
the manne) 





yoTLNG. 





sot wuperintending spd cooda election to s:0= 


eases of the roe. 5 
ilities to be wesumed are defined in the 


TRE DEBT. 


Poll books the expenseect 
The responsibilities 


sa 
day of Juseay; 101, to be necertaled by 
inn 


) £4.45 


ee 





































VINT.S 


Ceerty » 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, u 


funds wha the 
isi peter ta sos 
ie inre of toe 
‘ain 


@ final yote on the adoption of the oniinance wie 
an follows: 


ins 
tn at 
"bans 
Seo 
jive a 

areata 
Haller Meson Mewkshrae 


Atiehle. St 
ddaet {Uerenan 

Several members were paired of, 

THE FOrULaTIon OF THE NEW STATE. 

‘The popwpation of tbe connties which aredeclared 
to constitute the new State ie 271,786. ‘The ollowing 
table shown tho ficures of the last cenwns 
Le Se Reaneke - 


Ae 
eh 
3 
609 
403 
LTO 

by the consent 
Inver, Joaving 
it nore ham elytt 


lea al 


this popolation of 251,786, 
fourth of ber white fakiabitent 











oF Warr 
Lannatitice, AMA. i 
‘The General commanding the any of o¢mpation in 
Wertarn Virginia invoken the ald of tho pe 

vent the enemy frou Teurning through it tb 
wtrength, and movements of the troops unde his com 
mand. Snch information is of the greatont sarvice to 
the exemy, and deprives the commander of oorown 
forces of ull the advantages which arieo fhm. the ne- 
creay of concentration and sarprise—advantygen which 
Are constantly enjoyed by the rebels, wiore pred 
never Appears to betray them. 

W. & ROS! ANY, Brigadier Geneal Comdp. 
EXCITING TIMES ANOUND ELI TWAYER'S 
SETDLEMENT, 

Fram The Waveling Intell tpencer, 160 

Capt. Davy of the U camp ut Oerelo, Wayne 
County, urrived last night on tho steamer Ten Fenn k- 
Tin, and proceeded to Pittaburgh to, purchas eannow to 
he nixed aguinat the Secedors. He represeits that tho 
Rebels, to the number of 700, ure encamyed wt the 
county beat, While dnothigr lot, perhapa 300, ure naam 
bled in another portion of the county. Ov Thursday 
night the pickets nt Coredo camp wore firedupon, anit 
one of them shot in tho arm, Not anight m With= 
ont freqacut alarms, and the pickets wi 
constantly firing opon each other. Nearly jverybody 
haa joined ono oF the other of the camps, ar (hero Le 10 
eeourity for either life or property. 


SOLDIERS’ RATIONS, 
To the Editor af The N. ¥. Tethune. 

Sin: From the nomerou letters which have been. 
referred to this oifiee complaining ef the way af Joo, 
andthe tad gualty of thut farnished bytho Come 
mirenriat to the volanteori.2 am Ted to beldve that n 
brief statement of tho 170th may give eutnfuction to 
the public mind. 

Before the activa of the Inst Congrons the ration 
(ured by the Army for many years) furmuaied to the 
Yolatecra we4 us follown: 
fers ‘er bacon, or 1] pound of freah ¢raait heal) 

o or flour, ox 14 ounces of pilut breed, or 1h 


23, o¢ 10 pounds of rleeer 140 0 
sf feartoatotinlxad 

rooney 
Cauilleny a pousae 


Hamann Awxr 

























































af ugha of vibe 
‘of walt, to 100 Ristions. = 


‘Thin raion bad been found by long experience {n the 
tart of the 
i is pow an 


regular army to be ample. Cougress, 
Tast session, increased this ration wn) 
follows: 


a 










































itt i mane 
i ‘allo 
Falk t0 100 ratlone Ll aeetigh 

Extra issuos of moJarses are occausio 

‘This ration, if cured for, aud propaty 
more than cau beeaten; und this alos the Goyarn= 
ment is ready to furoial. 

‘The mathod for procuring it for the regiments th 
simple: Each captain of @ company makiw to bis colo~ 
nol a retnrp, stating the nomber of men} his company 
and the number of days drawn for, xi(ned by him. 
‘These company returns are cousolidated ty the regimen- 
tal quartermaster, and signed by the jolonel ‘Thin 
return is an order on the depot or brigale cowmixaury 
for that quantity of stores; and ft ia the duty of the 
regimental quartermaster (0 see 18t he receives tho 
full amonnt, and that it is ull of food quality. 

When this atores reach the ¢giment, it & the doty of 
each captain to see that Liecompany recelo thelr duc, 
na drawa for by him op 4d retnen, and thy tim -ameliny 


Tagood. 
arquartormaster and captains attend 
wate seit Tien must recelve their full allowance 
‘as set forth fi the ration above; and not au article but 
of good qualty. 
i rivnent hay on hand ample supplies of the 
very bat tuality, aud is desirous of doloy full justice 
We etdatecre, “Lettie vulunveers do notrecelve 3, 


that of their own officers. 
pier J.P. TAYLOR, A. ©, 0. Bi 
Ofc) Com. Gen. Subsisterce, Washtrigton, Aug 1, 1881. 



















ED. 
dnestey, es a, 
Henry 

Sarah Jane, e(dest dauphe 





a 


Avg 2), at the 
y bs Jacob 
Perr 


J 






ALLEN—At Bushwick, Long Inland, ox Wedueaday, Avg. 11, 


Alley, wile of Janos Allei, aged Sl yourr, @ coouihe 
Is 


Tarai 


and 26 
BURT 





On Thersdi 2, 

fpecotiss Guabter of the itetTota Le Wartset sad thes 
ort 

BINGHAM At Willarasbarghy om Wednesday, Avg 2), lo tse 


‘Ti y ear of bis age, Jedediah Binghaw. 
BOLES—On Wednesday, Auge Al, Ledowacd J, Bolen, {athe 134 


BATES Uieroland, Odfo, eu Bunda 1 
x ras 

race of har seu in-law, A- Mt Matmony Bite: assed Bao aed 
Hz yours, widow of the late Fiilamon Hates, forroariy of Cald- 
BENUETI—At For Hamlllen, on Thursdsy, Avg 2, Mrv- 


Herpah Beonett, aged 05 youre. « 
COGGESHALL—Un Briday, Ang 23, George Cogresball, [a the 
Aug 21, Clarence, lafsat 


Tit 
CHL 
hills, aged 9 moots aad 13 


4 tne 














fay erent) 
‘Charles BU and Avguta C1 


this ctty, on Thursday morning, Aug 23, Margaret 
iy dauniz: of Chalo and Sdargret Ghatch, ed 


CHELGHTON—te this iy on. Tharady Micha! 
= ely, ea i 1, Mickaol 
Cre nat fuse yet babi tiataad geht ea 

Miunday, Aug, a," Bra Ioan 


fa 
01 








A Al, Oltver 
Warbiogion, aged 







Hi. om Mendsy. Au Li, Clare 
f Mclasetbon Mined Che L Hard 


es sod 5 rao 
froukiya, Peter Haghes, bo the Tub year of bie 








ATTACKS ON THE ADMINISTRATION. 


>— 


Movements of Discontont or Faction. 





CHANGE THE CABINET 


—-. 


ATTEMPTS TO 


iments red 
ered 
is allowed to go 
barangae, endeavor to stir up 


toly, was divided, and a 

to droven the voles of the 

by was he notarrested ! Where anit 

in the history of rebellfons, were arch trattors 
a have been hitre 

fenses venal compared wiih 
long would Louis Naw 
Poleon have Folqued If bo bud doale thus tenderly with 
in enomien? VALOR 

tompt to addres a Secosdion 
Wo Secnaaion torritory f 
Todeed, Union eitizens 


when, 
thos tolerated 1H nob! 
ied ‘to the Tower" for 

thote of Hreckintidget Hos 


hae would 
Wilson if he ahoold r 
andience, or oven veatare 
A baller and the fret tres! 


tho fate of 


We most now have 


an eye for ais ayo, w tooth form tooth," blaw for blow, 
‘aatl blood for blood, 


Actual war, all the eavorities of which have been 
visited upon Union men, hus existed for a third of a 


year, costing tix mora than thres thonsand lives. a 
Mmore than a bandred millions of dollars, 
Hon of the war calle for still greater merifon, 
while burn 
Tabor anrequited. ‘The wy: 


rings and pen 


men as Breckinridge come among om, stirring op rol: 


Non, if the Government does uot deal with them the 


peor le will 
Tho enainy 
defonrolens po 
thrust by iti 108 nour In found inour arinor, lta wenre 
Inplorced. Privateers, to onr great alamo and yreate: 
‘Agpoynnce, crate with eafory, capturing our merchan 
#, ol eaneinge consternation in our eommereis 
ea 


atriken whoraver he finds a weal a1 


itl 


batteries to whieh it win snrrondered, 
Picken 
Intranch und fortify. 


We hold Bor 


nt the terror of our enexnien, 


Hux {¢ rendored tho blockade afliciont? Hustt wohtoved 
glory or veo Tan 
mar 


[yy 


wees) Hoan webellion, bits the 
Phere ad in what way bas it annoyed ai 


bapaasiog ue! Te itnot thine, 
this war sthionld aesume all the 
the pevalties of wart Con 
any longer to invent mitizatious 
ies 1 Life and epirit must 


wo ubk oarnently, 
featnras and inilice al 
Govar 









in this respect 
ever he ean bi 







ve hay 





re 
of belag required to. defeod thems 
woud thelr regiments to bourd ox ulmoat in a 


and ioeten: 
the: 





it 





















The priseous 
Moan 
Inparlyxed, proporty depreciated, and 
w Lian of war 

agonts aro | mont not, therwforo, be all on our ride, sWhen noch 


Ifa Union visor ta up, & Javelin iw 


Wo liold Mort Sumter, bot allowed robels, in 
reach of iw gui, to consuract the fortilicatlons mud 


Dotinrexeh of fie gona permit the enemy to 


We have a uavy“a navy which, fn other ware, was 
not only our meubs of defense—onr prido and plory== 
Wont how that navy 
dono, or what fn it doing, with offuct, im thts wart 









Whire, along the extended 
ade ite 






harassediun enemy who a constantly aunoylog und 
that 






roraasent ford 
or indulge Kytpiae 
imparted to the war, 
J confidence restored, by u ridical reform 

Tho evemy mut Ue etruck we whore. 





em, Villagrom 
ro not «ven monuced; 







‘when it wax Lh ean 
dom, call atten! 

ted infin 
it bo cor Tueteds 


ion 
andin the prom 
lated fate wets 


me es 

Arto’ 

by whieh 

sn ‘ revolver are tran 

Wl reat war vt 

Hoek Wh Str tdi 

mot be conducted. No 

of soveral sboutand niles of a, 
‘or nine millions 


ae 
io ion 
Tavenipeed Rly eye ay 
now been long enotpl th 
Toksonadle aoqantntanee wit 
Thosupaelty of ite sub 

gor prehension 
‘called to wot. 


& rigorous 
mata 


if people, requil 
bleh no abilit 
the Admafniaten 
Wor td have "eer 


is fel by very many eornpetant jad, 
Doon a lack of eneruy, ayaten, An 
prompt he ‘of dutaltie 

intrative officien ‘Tho country Teole that 
Nigh » price anit omn Afford to pay for educuting 
ornimenty and UHWEAN with the Texureen whilk 





the 
otary resources of tho 
uni of the now, Ad OG 


fon] arta tbat con dues to muceens in War, Wwe canto heat 
Kis OU FenoUrces aro nok 
twill be taken me in Treasures 
ie ine 
at Richwond in adminietrative 


thou in haitle, it will be be 
Well maniyod 
blo proof thatthe Governionnt at W 
ferlor to the vabal 
ability. 


ebingto 


» "Tho recent exhibitions of energy are enconragiog, 


nd augur hopefully for the fatute, Lat ws tr 
the arronb of Mr, Baolknor isan earnest that tr 
Into Ve no longer tolaruted ( Waahivgtoi 

the wplos that swarm In that-elvy,, and 00 
Government socrets to the Keb 
With aw lit} reniorko aA ave Wo 
Vipers. Lat an bollave, too, 


only to 


ic 


r 
r 
q 
1 


th erapple, wid that ether the rebelli 
crushed or the Government will pe 
ute in minelng matters in ao momentous 
tlic has. grown! (a bes Where {wnav 
country will not moro remllly foryi* 
nuccou. 


questo 
hy whol 
t 
eee) INET 

WHY A CHANGE IN THE £ 
NECEBSARY stug, 19, 
From the Notes Tyancerte, loadin, 

Wo have no gro 

in tho 


8 








intellect 





of the heads of deparkueh deepened by plain truth 

reat that it cannot? effete of exposure, in want o! 

in rvbalingn gly 
tt 














loft it to tho people, 
i doteemioxtion ei 
ayonue Got closed by / 





thom, Cai 
universal opintoa 
known through overy 
























nee Wat made for the euddenvoes with 
the large seats on whi hay and naval ior 
0c 


red a 
vould 
Hon ban 
a 
{Ws dation, to hn ad 
pordioaten, And have rian torn fall 
the great exigoney tn whieh it is 


‘The country fools that the time bas eowe when the 
ids of the sovoral departments must furniah inequive 
oval proof that Wey aro equal to Whe eine. Te moat 
not mach longer be considered an nodetermine qo 
Hon whether wo hive at Warhington an Aduinintra 
Uon capable of condaetlng ® grevt war. Thor fiir, i 
Wat thore baw 
‘that oaay and 
shout whieh there cu Ff 
0 i 
the dirmatore that have attended ome mucmeit has pald as 
Gove 
ote 


‘will bo clonrad out 
1 aquioloh m neat of 
Hint tho arrest of MLe, 
Muir aud: Mr, Sarvill. foretokous a determiastion nok 


‘Hers fy no 


, 8001, OXM in HOW Indisperieable 
not, nid ich & ey. Whe distrunt of two 
to the President und thong of oor Government Inno 


ratwelglied by the 
ludiguation of the 
anil hia Cabinet 

















whose 
rent io 
of 





perigee 










pron) Ma efficiently —the en: 
iets ina ieee within s month tink: 


‘of to-diy, before the Colorado waxpre) 
leave ~ Tt would have been business ex} 
ing all our Tango whip-yarde, and not (he routines 
fow navy-yorur. Next to the lute bate, 
tho Seqrat 





Inenpachty. 
‘The peuple have neither, 
for thore two. Secretar 


tek—and, if wok 
Aid or Bratco thould threaten 
plist more time should pas with. 
find. eucoeratl wctlon—they ‘will 
rising trom impationt 
a tlint these two 
ol 


a eed of ante 
Ke few Asfon sweep beyond 
{nitro Pattiean horkkon of the hour know that it it 

'iko for thy party iu ts dn indispensable for the couse 
Ni ‘The people will nen to ie thatitis not Jefe to be 
le tho tinparative vandition of w fotire Joan on 


I 
rma mt itewlvantageoun by further delay suid die 








A SPW OARINET DEMANDED, 
Hy QuoKew Woyens, 





Fo wan otill chor 


t ra} but, wi) 
Chillavand 





t 






F In oven 
1A if 


a {rateaion i 


t 
working "ot" 





Rabel 
a und Hundreds; ond Pree the 
of thonaauds agiet\ hondreday ane 
oa a tot aly wtp 
‘of trenton iff thio WUihets Lovaearon on 
Sreluneot thie tds Svaplelon always falls on imbe- 
Thy whit half ® gravity of fuck, uod the Govern 
Inout unt prope 1 thake concéslons to the notions 














fo Nation, Teva ura nad whinge toxay; bubit fe 
Coane aacvommebcy Mould tay thon, ‘The fate of the 
Hepublle In troylog: tn. th balauee, and the young 








General, who 
through’ wuny!h 
down by frow ing renponait iit 


iar fiacy paints aa caresring 
Ay i glorens climux, is weixb 
which threaten to 























of the capital, ohinery. a phi. [t in welll thee he hos talente, for 

aunot clone thin devaliory but earnest anticta | myn attonal omergoueles teats aro api, eruclal Hoo aea epsily to Bt payee y tented; well that ho 

Vetter than by subjoining, tbe following extry< {108 | gyi ubsolute. "Tho Prealdeat aud bia Cabhuet Have | hic voqtige for a taint ellnote npon hisfrest fortunes 

loiter from an eminent Amorioun, just romved, Bit | toon a el) bigh | FM acittio “heart” whbh our despairing reg 

dated London, July 24, 18 n 9 | Thonts mo take fuito now buttle. Alan! they are 

T bope soom to hear of ¥ ‘whole country. firet ix weeks of Mr. Lincolo's | Tio jamtably low jin hope. Indeed, they 
ee Ieee Adinfoisteation taught our people thatthe Beeraiary | Aig ng am army, ot dof 

if #00 thee topic Of State, the myposed numstermind of the Cabluet, | (i ‘ion, and, ‘unless \ speedily invigorated, or 

o had failed io atateennanlke preseonce and executive | if, by tome syidéce of courage from the 

capacky; that he Wid been attempting to manny & amgot, the Capitol wit pass from their hada in 

Galibergtely-planined aod wlde-rpreud rebellion na a han ten'days. Lot the Administration, therefore, 

ye of politics Inatend of @ étraygle for national ox- the 

fitence, “His ioabillty pS tho powlthon ne captured: 

pruees~ AupaNY, ROKR, ofthe Government MUZE Totter to Guy, th Mey of ot 

It ia ramored in political ecrery Caine ” contuumbers 

ani no 


be removed from the Cabine! 

Femoeatzee nt ast 
bf the time. 

queries tino aueerted that one condition of the ban 


i traction of the Cabinet. 
Jeaniret Parlay lle Werth American and U. 8. U) 





THURLOW WEED AND TIE CABINET. 
Tha N.Y. Herald, Aug, 10. 


ian will be found a wrong and empha | pacity 
tiourtisle from The Albany Evening Journal, the | peop 
of Thurlow Weed, which we commend to the | ouly 





nies of our eountry. 
who are responeible for this ox 
cratic 
knoya hw 


ment of the storm of iu 





iy 





ington, and even Liscola bimecl 
Tiled @ new order of thin 
different. departments, 


truitors and spies ia their midet, 
to furnish the enemy with their 
“Bat it may not bi 

it with oaphaste— 
eodurable, and will not be endured,'" 


movements, 
aoprgtiata, to heroes 





To tt 





\iarter that it will do well for them to hed. “We 
have,’’ saya Weed, ‘'e uavy” (wa think that there 
must be some doubt about that)—‘« savy which to 
other wars was not only our means of dalense, aur 
pride aud Lory, bnt the terror of our suemiey.'’ Ho 
Fiitect cit ay aace yma 
ere what way it annoyed 
the enemy” “THIS lore. question that 
merchants havo loog been asl 
Unued to demand that additio 
chined and placed in the blockading service. ‘The imbe- 
cility und incom 





that with the exception of the short and 
Paign of Gev. McClellan in Western Virginia, and the 
miceoes of Gen, Lyon in Missoari, dirustar has boon our 
Into everywhere. Kor all this they eonsider nome ono 
et Washington tospousible. A train of evente has 
traced it to the hoada of the diferent departments, and 
it is not at all surprising that the demand for @ stop to 


f thin boy's play is rues: that even Thur- 
beter Age Mec Hendy Ase th la | ow et hl Mi ompaled to peak oat In delve 

RORTHALL—On Thoredsy, Au, is infane | (ones, og thist s not 
er Mead BK asd Ada rials ood ?| Be enored. “Lay tho autora Par take 
onthe a! he ume. The a 





PECK—Ar Fort Chester, N. X., 
‘ear of his age. 
UNVANSAS Greeneich, Coun, en Wedseadsy, An 21, 
ary B. Reuyen, aged 20 years scrt 6 mamta. 
BOEERTE—In tbls city, ‘on Wednesds: Ang 21. 
Bary M. Kennedy, wife of Jebu Uobertt, ia he Tact your ot 
RUCKEL—Op Tuondsy, Ang. 29, Elaabeth Locka, aged 


BWZET—At Datebees Coonty, N.Y. Pridyy, Ang. 16, Elle 
Frasers, only child of Joka acd Coturint Bweet, aged 2 


us of Grove snd Ans ¥ilax 
Hesry 





tao" 
SWAN—{a this city, on 





regklya en Tharedsy, Avg. 2, Jolls Newell, | Boll Runs, or even such slaugiters sa have 
Fey ss te secs | tio gallant Gon. Lyon. ! 


THE PRESS AND THE ADMINISTRATION. 


Bapers from rendering to the conty 


pablic wantno more Bis alias 
mh 


From The N. ¥. World, Aug 1. 
‘Tho wholesule denunciation of the Administration 








i the service it his 
SWAN this ety, on Ane, 2, ChslesSwas.t-. | wright to expect {rom the professed o: ‘of public 
ward Heat 14 yearn oaths ideas, | Opluion in x season of great public peril. Their avec 
ton of Edwie K. und Jene ¢. A '¥O Waa ko weeping und extravagunt ua to blont 
Be cafes haere tg * Wet | edge ot ay ant coma hawever dere 
Wms ae radars es Seger Ws wee cect | Which thoy might think fit to pablish. They er sioped 
Frederick G. Wee U-5, B, sped 23 yeu gg wynibe rt iY, a& exponents of pabl 


but that ho re- 





d coming from ane.mhaben,,bOaD 

ore a geterally Lavo not heen pane 
Took upon It ‘a only the commences 

Hgnotion that is about buret- 

ing forth upon the bends of the Departments at Wueb- 


f, anless he inaugu- 
igs aud infaseu energy ito tho 


te, 
Speaking of the attitads of the Government toward 
actually paying msn 
hat this condition of things ts nie 
the em: 


expression, the Adminiatrati 
xewing a thelr own hotuehold, und announced, ta 


ik 


decisive, comprabinalya, 


Of the other members of 
ni to say m word. 


Treunsy Ja universally conceded 

















1 Cabinet itis ou¥ | aseritces, ix also capable of Brent 
id) that thi 


ubsolate honosty ad 
judicial, and m sine 
























ally. ‘and ‘ouagnane 
vailed  theis rid id 
ks beneath! his! bane 


ina 


000%, & brain coo), Sxpuchonie, 10g, Wid J ell you eurnestly, and all else it 
Uppetadon ae sh onion nid tenn Halley ote | ear, tak tha apt a thi¢aation will not eultey ite 
“i The i pnt, 
at Uke" wholo, hus performed the higuly ueortant | yote 2a RE ET Te erp earn 
ntfon af hig d partmeut with marked capucly, Bat | taxtion without representation’ fg ert bloodily. 
even his udinirers do not claim that Lo is fted by n4- | cenmnted asm principle, The Democratic masses who 
tore i training, or the experience ofthe Lust Ovo | stant most largely in tbe Geld, und who are taxed in 
moat lis, for the ar controlling pindgio the | tload alioald have thelr share of representation in the 
Government. ‘Ty the Postmaster Ceverd our people | Cabins; and Conndcticut and Pennsylvania ean wall 
alrmdy Eoongnica thelr deop dudaptati tor | pase alford u yield, for o time, to Kautocky and Tenpesee. 
+ | this rebellion and the nacelle Prompt ad en- deuea nid the whole ena Fr weriioy out the 


orgetic eupprosion, and for 
rele Sumter, looking far be 
quostion vo the’ wnainious wp 
He may ba somewhat rash; 
Sorwurd movement’ wn} 











w may hava 





i 


pacity than any other memiet of tho Cabinet. 


tration. 






the Beere! ali 

[heads of tia bavonan 
Bot no euch proof ia n re of ubeolats 
‘want of pablic confidence aud couture 


‘and cufitueen ure more th 


charges, 





and urtillery—become 


teedh hin an unesrtl 


feat 


wteding the plan to 
oxd she mere wilitery 
Hig of « whole people. 


ren 
bot be line shown 
Wate bas more of the elenisile of real executive ca- 

‘* 
shall'not forget these in avy temporary clamor after, 
the fate dleastes, or in nuy taioor iditakes of wdiolaip’| 
















Luce mide w speech for the Doion, which, thoagh nob 
euiting all of his hoaryre, was, neverthcles, the manly 
oxpreniou of w trao and loyal American citizen. He 
coneladed as foXows: ‘ 

“There ia u great difference betyween support 
Gorertuant (ull iappanice, Meet An toneetion 
though some of youare so blind you will not aca ite 
Itis Lot my purpose to yoto for Ierael Washburn, jr., 
nor need Lucknowlalve the doctrino of the Chicago 
platfonn; neither vill I pledge myself to support all 
Tha acts of Lincoln ind hia Cougress, bat one thing be 
fssured ef, tut Iwill support the Admunistration to » 
the utmost of my pewer in ullits efforts to crosh this 
damnable re [Applunce and hisseee}” 





Tur Reser Loss At, Mawnassas.—A recent lotter 
from Suvaunal, Georgit, contained the following eig- 


it paragraph: 
“«Qur city 18 mourning. 517 of our beantifal 
ol 


Oglethiorps troops were ‘killed at the baitle of 
Manny all ryound. ian, andi masters’ oF Gat 
- 
















KLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. AUGUST 27, 1861. . > = 
: THE LATEST DISPATCHES, [ster mectuo, wit rnk ot corbin, Sor 








~ NEW-YORK SEML-WE 


sboald be Inmantly arrested veberever fond, 






















5 ia a rao mired tbat fimo | eopplles heals near Poem wer nn mn meek oF McPherson, M. €. of the XVLIth Dutrict, Pean- | Ono of the ravines leading to the town, on the 
AD eeleloa Grihiane. way “pio Se ales teluw and Jyneb-ls iy of igh- ae — ivanis, has been detailed ax 8 Volunteer Aid to | left of the attack, was known as ‘ 
Sa ai oa ee: | time etd nh scenes | AFFAIRS IN EAST TENNESSEE | Ge. asc a ak ja toc bas 





ture who, in time® like these, 
horrible suggest 


‘THE CASE OF COT, M'CUNM. 
Col. MeCunn bus been hovofably aeqnitted of 
the charges preferred agaivat bim, and bis com- 


puta forth such | ivonce—the Southern Rebels baving thelr knives at 
u our throats while Northern ronegudes weck to eripplo 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, AUGUST 27, 1800. 
————— = 
our exertions in welf-defeose—better mob-law, we #8Y, 


















— 
BULL BUN. Intentions of the Golden Cirole Knights 





> THEE | than vo law at all; wod better the eummury exeentions ¥ Sets 2 

Tt was firo weekw on Sunday sino the | IMATARY PROSPECTS OF a all; . mand bas boon restored to bim. He is wlightly | bomberdmect and assault of September, 1555, 

conflict in front of Mnonenne, which renulted #0 HOUTHERN CONWKDERACY. of popalar jastice than the suicidal slownews of vechal reprimanded for not sbowiog hie pass. Hix dis- | was ushered in by the battle of Alms, aes 
Chl eirenloenion und Ig formallios wesinst > ©=- | OPERATIONS OF THE NAVY DEPARTMENT. 


missal from the service wee ouly in The Herald. 
OPERATIONS OF THE REBELS. 

It is believed that tho enemy have uo pickets 
within throe miles of the Chain Bridge. A Rebel 
battery of eleven guns bas been discovered which 
commande Fort Corcoran and the camp of tae 
Now-York 37th. 


Had the Unloniete routed tho rebola five weeks 
ago at Bull Run, and soon afterward fought a 
battle In Missourl which, though {adecisive in ite 
immediate result, was nocossarily followed by & 
retreat of the enemy for over # hundred miles, can 
thore be any doubt that our troops would ere 
this bave occupied Richmond, and the rebellion 
boon virtually subdued? How could the Davis 


advercely to the efforta ond the hopes of the 
Unionists, ‘The events of those fivo weeks af- 
ford excellent data from which to determine the 
pbaraoter and probable rosulte of thie momentous 
atruggle. 

I, The Unloniste have spread before the coun: 
try and tho world overy attainable account of 


omy noting with the subtlety abd venom of the eerpent, 
the rapidity and flerceness of the epringing tiger.” 

In truth, what can be moro absurd than eend- 
ing armies to put down treason in the South, 
‘end Jeaving it to flourish undisturbed at our own 
doorat 





' 

The Cause of the Rebels’ Recent Stampede. STL koraa eupassil aurea aca 
by the brilliant conflict of Trakter, called 
McClellan, the battle of the Tchernays, and by 
ionumerable sorties, and hand-to-hand contests 


by night and by day in tho trenches, in rifle-pits, 








A PLAN OF GEN, MCLELLAN DIVULGED. 








A SKIRMISH. 


that conflict and of very part of it, Tho fact 
Chat ite issue was dismtrous, ond in some re 
ta dincroditatle, bax not been allowed to balk 
fhe natural desire for the fullest publicity. 
Eyory rebel dispatch, liter, aud statement, 00 
matter bow disparaging or unfair toward our 
sido, has beon disseminated throngh our Jonrnalt. 
Every report from tho communder of & National 
ave, brigade, or rogiment, ne been likewise 
upread before the public, ‘Tho ninwo of exch 
man kiled, wounded, or misning, in every rogl- 
iment of the Union army, tne born thus pubs 
aicd. Gon. MeVowell’s coport, whieh was #0 
ouparently eaudid nnd thorough that tt reflected 
H6Yel¢ more on bin own orrore than thor of 
BOY Gy clea, hus been read in evory schoo! dis- 
trick Maye Pree States. Mr. Ruwvell'a letters, 
which digs ynintended mjustion, becuuse the 
writer Wibaeed tie oiul panic and fight 
of the Notions troop» ufior the battle, but saw | 7 
nothing of th puliunt charger nud desperate 
fighting of ho Muy elt, ure Wkewise faunillor 
As hourohiold wor lout the loyal States. 
could bear ond would 
) onduavored Wo gate 
nity," nnd to vo etuily 
seatorday na to draw 
nding victory to- 























tire 
Polioving toot & Ke oy, 
profie by the treaty, 

nor all tho uses of 
pnd matter the reverse 
from it the menue of 
morrow. 

On tho other band, ti Gontadermto eblots, 
Pough they have hud Gee MS owll's roport in 
their bands for more Hon ® stoi, bave not 
yot ventured to Hi thor OWD Woy) In vain 
Wo The Charleston Mercury 800 OW roryine 
‘ent robel Journals exclaim, “Give un gent 


—woe can beor it"—they do n@ vont 















success, 


they have not monnood 
crowed the lotomno, 


evergy and self-confident 
done. 


|. The Robole suffered fur 
sido did fn tho battle, several repimonts having 
boon utterly cub up; 2 
pressing want of prov 
Thoir lew 


government have borrowed money, or obtained 
by any means food enough to au 
dred thousand men, in the face of such reverses? 
‘The Confederates have bad tho fullest use of the 
Prens of the loyal States in proclaiming their 
In fact, they firat loarned from that 
Preas the complotoness of their tlumph ot Bull 
Run, Yot in these five precious weeks they have 
not mado tho progress that they might and should 
havo made in a single day, ‘They havo not even 
attempted to reclaim that portion of the "sacred 
soll” of Virginia that fs held by our armicas 
Wavhington; thoy have not 
Had thoy bean besten at 
Bull Kan, they could not since have evinced les 
oo than they Layo actually 





‘Tho ronson! 


They 








have quarreled, and 


iat one bun 


jgnod for this torpor aro various: 
more then our 


have been in 
nv ond ammunition; 3. 
e still ot 
foud converning thelr conduct, reapectively, io 
the battle, or with regard to tocol rlyulries and 
the intorminable problem of Centrallam and Stato 
Tighto; 4, Thoy ore destitute of the wagons, 
Ko, roqulred to move the munitions woud bag- 
gogo of 8 numerous army, and dare oot abandon | s0 
the ines of ralirowd converging on Manosane 
without hazard of disnstor, Whother any of 
these, or all of them together, afford the real 
rensou for thelr inertness, the fact is indisputable, 
‘They knew that our men wore ditorganized, do- 


‘The attempt of the Boft Democratic manager* 
in this State to divide and distract the People 
with obmslete party issues and party names does 
not seem to bo ao successful ax they hoped. The 
Oncege Gazette, wlweyn » Domooratio Journal, 
now boldly declaros it to be a ‘duty to forget 
«purty for o time, and unite for the common 
++ good of the Government ox it camo to us from 
our fathers, as of greater moment than avy 
‘ partinsn success or partisan advantage." In 
the somo strain The Binghamton Democrat pute 
forth ite confersion of faith as follows: , gethot, but divided into small maurading parties, 
We are for walutalntog Ue Governmaont of the Ustoos=4 | whic will avoid bodies of Union troops, and 
hs Corie a ee eat ssa coils Bae ences pe 
of ware orm 0) at bet LY 

12, Were oppoved tp the war, and would therefor 10,000 tro gathered, Gen. Anderson, with loyal 


by the whole powor of the pation, {ts authors, whe c¢mmen " ~ 
Icby robbery and treasou, and by exonousdieg Fort Bumltar. Kentackans and Tonnosseo refugecs, will visit 
Camp Ebone. 


1-9. We are (n favor of peace, and therefore seek {t {n the only 
Ateetton whieh will ire hoserable and peace-by | An dtack on Tompkinerille, Tenn., being ap- 
Dalla den a rity Cevileles oa Vie Ua prebendod recoutly, Col. Wm. D. Dorris collected 
fathors, without a revolver to thelr eats or @ bowle-kulfe to thelr nearly 4,000 Unioniste, scoured the State arms 
Usroatate drivethem faterebelllons an for thon, nnd awaited the Rebel, ‘They disap- 
Nh Wearvpynedto cae. and vod dana ates | pointedihim, Many of the bloody Tennene 
Hor vee at the earllest womentto quell rebellion | Jet,” vio won laurels in Mexico under Col. 
eiloctually, and avold perpetual war and permatual tm atin Cowpbill, are joing the Union forces. 
GUN} AND MUNITIONS FOR FORT PICKENS. 
‘Tho (Navy Department bas furnished Fort 
Picken! with thicty 9-inch guns snd munitions, 
ond 3,(00 shells, 
OPFRATIONS OF THE NAVY DEPARTMENT. 
Daflid speculators, who snarl through The 
i the Navy Depertment, will eoon have 


Gprolal Lispateh to The N. Y. Tribune 
‘Wasmixorom, Monday, Aus. 24, 1081. 


AST TESSESSEE—INTENTIONS OF THE K. G- C. 
Letters from East Tennessoo speak of a grow- 
ing retel force st Camp Boone, near Clarksville, 
the hetdquarters of the Knights of the Golden 
Circlo, The plan of the Knights ie, alter they 
have (ot 10,000 men, to Isy the country waste 
from Cumberland Gap through Enat Tennessee 
and Kentucky to the Obio River, and slong that 
to Peinsylvanis, tho whole force not moving to- 






























degli 

‘AS Ase opposed to all palllations and preponiilons of pesce cr 
compromise until rabolllon ls sUlencrd, and Ite Dag, steeped In 
thelt, treason, pArecy, areon, rebellion, aud murder, La tye dows 
ed arid untilthe atare end strtpes float ever every 
ito! and evry fortress tn the Unloa. 

When the roar of rebel artillery ts etinaced, and the 
tho Conatitution {« acknowledged, we are, as we 
‘een, for guarding with eeduloua care every right 
lees to every section ef the Union, and for 
ties of brotherhoo® wandered by a sat of grace- 
evs polltleal robbers, acting agatost the whabes and the will of 












the plissure of secing & payol expedition 
moving) ogainat the Rebels upon the Western 





































Ankirmish occurred between some fifty pickets 
from the New-York Thirty-seventh and Second 
Michigan and s party of Rebels of about the aame 
number. Mr. Kellogg, # private of the Thirty-sev- 
enth, waa killed, Two of the enemy were killed 
and ono at least wounded—Col. McCunn'a rifles 
making sure work. 

Do thy Associated Prens. 
‘Wasmixaroy, Mondsy, August 26, 1001. 
‘THE CASE OF COMMANDER PORTER. 

Commander Porter, who wus recently deprived of 
his command of the sloop of war St Marys, on euspi- 
clon of disloyalty to the Government, hs voluntarily 
returned to Wushington. Ho (o-day, it is uuderatood, 
presented (otho Navy Departmentan elaborate docn- 
ment, with proofé in refuustion of the charge, showing 
that forgery has been resorted to for the purpore ofiu- 
juring and dishonoring bim. 

GRATIFYING STATE OF THE QUARTERMASTER'S 
DEPARTMENT. 

Tho result of Gen. Meigs’s udministration of the 
Qoartermaster's Department is ustonjsbing. The 
very large number of wagons, borses, mules, and ine 
mevae amounts of camp eqaipage und other army sup~ 
plies, aiford direct evidence of his vigor aud elliciency. 
Pho poldiers on both aides of the Potornao are not only 





promptly but satisinctorily furnished with everything 


neceanury for their military us well ax domestic wants, 


and this attention to their interests hie contributed 
Inrgely (o the present fine and imposing condition of 


the troops. 
BEIZURE OF VESSELS ON THE POTOMAC, 
All tho largo eraft, schooners ops, amall row- 
boats, and skiff on the Potomac River have beentakeo 





Virginia chores. 
A NEW PORT OF ENTRY. 


posieision of Ly tho Government authority. This may. 
be wmattor of precuution between the Muryland and 































and in the open field. 

In bis report to the War Depertment,- sag 
member of the Commission to Europe, Csptain 
(vow General) MeClellan, criticizes these military 
operations with s bold, free pen. His remarks 
and suggestions are peculiarly valuable just now 
ns indicating bie views respecting transactions 
anslagous to those in which he has been called 
to play s conspicuous part as the commander of 
the army of the Potomac, . 
I shall barely glance at 8 few of the salient 
points of these criticisms, referring those who 
would study them minutely to hia published 
volume, 

‘Tho general tenor of hin commentary upos 
the operations in the Crimea indicates that one 
of the leading qualities of his mind is, the com 
bination of forecast and caution with energy and 
prowptoess—elemonts that always cohere in « 
wucceseful militery commander. 

In pointing out defects in the movementa and 
operations of the respective belligerente, MoClel- 
lan specifies the failure of the Allies to promptly 
follow up the victory at the Alma by pursuing 
the Russians, and either cutting off their retreat 
toward Sevastopol, or annihilating them alto 
gether—which, as is now well known, could 
have been easily done. He also mentions the 
etrange oversight of tho Russians, afver they 
knew the Allies had Ionded in tho Crimes, in 
not invtantly closing the hurbor of Dalsklavs, by 
winking two or three vessels in ite narrow 
mouth, aud thus rendering wveless the fort 
which the British made the base of their opora 








nd whore they sheltered their transport, 


















ty. ‘They dare not sot forth, 10 yi? | moralixed, panio-stricken by thoir flight Froww | sho warwes of the Houthern people.” waters) and very soon eco the Secretary of tho ak 
comply. They dare nit wt eray wor | Bull Ruv—that they wore lito more than a) hie contains the teuw doctrine, And it ex-| Navy plog up tho shallow Carolina inlete, to | The State Department has been offically informed | gn whence they drew all the supplies for their 
words, He ru a Fearaat nay why mvb—that the alamiraal of the throe months’ | presses tho will of the vast majority of whe loyel | the Aiden of amugglers and diplomats, and tho | that the Bexicen Government bus proclaimed hs POY | cainp, 

ey falled to ich time would bo required to fill up—that . | CAPTURE OP BOATS. coast, a port of entry, which is opened to foreign und) 1) vi3.. in not dashing into Sevastopol after 








nea of? the Potomac, 
prin after being ine 
on ois Of tho utter 


fn their holtor-skelter 

Thoy daro not why Whys 
formed by their Washing 
Aamoralization of tho igitivenpliey did wot ven. 
ture to purauo then Hl) Wodixton. In short, 


no vanquished chieftain ever iat the vir. 








cumetancor ond extent of I defeat more tue 


diourly than the Conte nvido from their 


Driof ond vague yet Kev ly fala dispatches, 

Bove concouled the circumauors of the Bull 

Bun combat, Who beloy tley would havo 

dono xo hind they not roxed thot tho truth 

would not sore them so {élliny the fulechoods 
whorewlth they bave covefed Itt 

He Bor,» dv ChVAl neamed to bo at 

soot’ Hiurey, yet they di teyonture to advance 

pon it, Por weeku, Vey jeve enjoyed the 

Prostige ef Having bouton udu o reat battle, 

Yeb bave made litle Gr nothijof it except in 

the of recruiting, Tbe} huve not cronsed. 

tho Potomao—thry have not ajiled nor invested 

Washingtoo—they have vio rdod a revolt in 

Maryland—they tinys not ofeph battle to Gon. 

MoClelian, Whethis? thelr orp tity apriogy from 

Giafivotion in thelr rauks, of Iu 

ammunition, or Ind of Lonrt, {\oloarly arguos 

Hnnbility on their part (o profit D\the moat im 
dulgont frenke of fortune, Dara YO Jook dike 
ability on their port to destroy tO Republic? 
Judge from tho facts! 

TIL, Tn Missouri sho «4mo inospacityty fallow 
Up succearce in oviyed by the robole. Shy fought 
thom noar Curthi/o, and, though Immenwy out. 
pumbered, hold rs grovud ngaiort them, \ that 
they did nob dare follow hin when bo roped. 
At Wilson's Srovk, nyne Sprioytield, Lyon gud 
Bigel attucfd threo or four times thir evn 
pumbors ja otrong position, drove than Dack, 
Foliriog nt lant ouly to prevent Mo ioteposition 
of 6 greatly superior torce Mtwoen oF little 
band of beroes and their © ood fluolly 
retreated ono hundred and eightocn niles te 
Rolla without boing aco molested on\tlo ware 
Had tho tremondoa) odda boon for hated of | w 
Against us, we do At believe the eneyy ould 
have retreated bal so far without bein) pocti- 
ally aunibilated, 

Buch are tho exbibitic 
apacity to endure rove 
ability to prodt by au m4, Which gijo axcur- 
ance of ultunate Nati ph, To Amer- | \ 
Joan Poople do not want their county ut up 
{nto tivo er more rival if not openly bjstily con: 
foderacio; they do vob want to alayghtyr and 
Degynr each other, ‘Chix rebellion looky formie 























of food, oF of 


¥ 








1 














ov tho one fs 9 
, on the othife of in 











pyramids of falsehood,  Dirabnee the Southern 
mind of the impression that the Nori) ts intent 
op plunder, devastation and all munwWr of out 
rage and indignity, nod even the detpotinn of 
Jeff. Davie could not long protraré tho iniquitous 
war, waged by his iter Upon the Unisex, the 
Constitution, nod the bey moukind, 
——————— 
(HE MOST MALIGNANT THEASON, 


One of the trensoouble newspapors lately pre= 
sented by the Grand Jury, The & reeman's Jours 
nal, aveme determined, if possible, to wld tho 
fory of religious roncor to the terrible civil 
strife in which the country is engiged. Among 
the regular apologies for treason which fill ite 
pages this week is the folloyiigs 
tom by that devil from the tombe— 
a. Vhe thier er the Ove thoussnd 
veref the exrth bare uotled that 
Uiplr preschiog valo, Wier exer 

the people was dhrongh 

ied, blown tote fase, 
thelr uelgbbers 
spay log plwa to 
Dy wieens of the not onraly and whressoning of 
bomen sentiments, uvder the gube of the sacred name of re 

Uzloe. ‘The best thlogr, lu thrir\buse, are To otter 

© Hece for broad be 2 oulrage (be joe bill 

Broed batred and bloodshot {41 uisewt (upalemect of the 

feeling of devotion. To do lt decalpds the final corruption of & 
© false form of rollgton, and that poift the origlustore of this wa 

(Houal suicide bave reached acd pasjed” 

—Ii The Freeman's Jourhat bopen, 
to bope, to array Catholic and Protestant in 
fierce conflict with each other bere iu the loyal 
States, ond thus oid the grent couspiracy of Dia 
union ond of Slavery, it ix Gatined to diesppoint- 
ment. The patriotic people of thie country will 
pot be diverted from the snpreme duty of sup- 
pressing Rebellion und restoring the Supremacy 






















































ae Xu was thoir golden opportunity, which, 
: UnIMPAG), could hardly be expooted to re- 
UM, Das and Howuregurd heard, sow, and 


and foudu among the prominont traitors, ia var, 
probablo, i 
entirely right last Fall iu indicating unsatisfied 
ambition an the ebief impulse to Disunioniem. 
But thoir ambition is as flurce in Jofldom as it 
was in the old Union, ond, of courss, with like 
resulta, 
pendont and at peace with all the world to-day, 
they would very woon bo quarreling with euch 
other, South Carolina and Tennesse, Virginia 
and Texns, have divers iptereste and irrecon: 
cilable aspirations. 


ohony, 
dears 0x0 Would liko to avo at leaxt one elayo 
in overy poor white’ household, another regards 
pore Whites as little botter thao free negroce, 
Tho Confederate States, if to-day independent 
und af poace with all mavkind, could only avoid 
disintegration by plunging afresh into war, 


most unfavorable to armies so poorly clad, x0 


toute und camp equipago as are the Confuler- 
ator, 

frou and grievous blunders aball be made on our 
part, wo have sven tho worst of Secession on 
\ thia sido of the Allegbeni 


Ne Biter af The Ne ¥ 
Nee Ln on ariiole in to-day's paper nog 
Nord of Caution,” yoo ray of mono 


they Would explicit 
ny uy yo belid 
able, but ib is really weak, beoauso Jasod on Jolulagyon 

th 
war 


for threo yea at any rate—throe years ouly—or ten 
yoans ifthe y 


in: “ Provided thy the services of the volunteers 
‘shall be for igh timo as the President may 
‘direct, not excee\ing three years nor Ives than 
‘six months, ood toy shall bo disbanded st the 





~~ wero discontente and heart-buroings in 
bein ‘of our rowainiog regiments which wero 
lek ilifully fanned into mutiny—that, in 
Unlike many whose dewooracy is mero 
sbip, he really believes tu democratic inst 
Wb allt p ns he ought to do, boing himself, m 
puede, sly Sot did nothing and thelr ability is | most of us, thoir cbild and creature, 
ut ittn porfeotly aafo to conclude that, 


from We, 
nothing. "Yes cause, thoy were able to do | thie city, Mr. Johnson usce tho following noble 
Ie it ab o looguogo: "i geany, 7 ue 


ho able to, atikely that they will over again 
favorable nuapiven’ «!%® offensive under auch 
days of Julyt ‘That GUvited’ them in the 
twice ao strong as ho weioClvllan fn at Toast 
will hardly bo doubted. ‘That *B¢ 1#t instant, 
both tho number and the eMolcik? Sy increases 
fu certain, Ie f° probable, then, Qf Di¥ foroes 
doforred hopes of the Bfaryland’ Sooo’, Oe 
aver bo realized? Let the fuote auswore'? 


That thero haye boon, and still ore, Jealouigg 


free puveroiment based v 
¥rom 109 down to the 
the Untou of the States, the 
the onferoement of the 1aw 

tee thelr malotenange the best effurts of my 
Aevoted, and fer thiLr ogntlouance and proverratle 
ary, life iteelf wl be sacrificed. 

“AM tine patitote aud I 


jo en enlighi 

















of & Governwent based upon the virtue, totegrlty, 
of man forvelfgovernment. Thevw wore tho pi 





prevent ciyaraileled form ef government.'" 


Thole Vice-Provident, Stephens, wax —Contrast thin utterance of the 


Wiota, Peter Cogger, ond their alice, 
aro fe the ‘annihilution of the Ri 


Wero tho “party” firaf, and tho settlement of the 


Confederate States indo. 





defiant rebels afterwar: 





Slavery is their aolo bond of 
~or ONC Wante ali 


; about conducting tho war with vigor, 
snothor would nave’ them” 


Tr 
meu 





‘enrco and | 88, Of compromise and concession, 
to what tho heroic ANDREW JonNson 


this aubject: 


meat; thoy are trying te wplarn aud deat 
Tsay (o them that the compromise I bi 
ing clrosm#ances fs, ground you 
knewledge tho supremacy of the 
1 will talk to you about compr 
Ho make ts the Constitution af the United States.” 


—This is the only ground on which 
who is not a more “party back, or a & 





Cold weather is not far of, and will prove 








retehedly whod, and so mongerly supplied with 





Wo joyfully trust, therefore, that unlees 


which the loyal People of all parties bay 
themeelves. 











RRM OF EMUISTME 


elbune 















2 
isting tha 
dniderataud thot they ure enter 
De pivendo Gactinaon, that they are 
(ugeaUnived States Army in Une of war, said 
thoy \ro collating for the entire period of that 












1 





listed br“ three years or for the war.’ Am Tin 


eT Whit M for other purposes; the other purpe 
New York, Aiy.x3, Lidl. VOLUNTEER 
Answer.—ToeYanguago of the act of Congross | ing words: 

“Sk 
acts, f 
Unite 
the army 
out 





Vimstions, and orders of the Presi 
weiter the ath of March, 1861, 
nd navy of the United Stites, a 





‘Ceud of the war” My thess terms * Volun- 
‘tear will bein sevice anid pay for at loast 
win monthe, even if thy war is ended in six 
weeks If the war ia ended ot any time after 
six monta and before threo years, ‘ Volunteer” 
will bo Giabsadeé when the war ends, whether it 
bo six, eight, twelve, or twenty, or any number 
of months. Wint is to be done at tho end of 
threo years, isnot so clear, It would seem 
fro strict constuction of the words that all on- 
listmonts expirepositively at that pointy aud that 
ifm hundred regmeots enter the service on the 
28d of August, 1861, every men may, indeed 
must, go out onthe 230 of August, 1864. But 
‘as enlistments ®e of varying dtes, it is not 
probable that sny great number of regiments 
will go out af he ame thu 


Tewal aud valid, to the same intent and wit 
Miter us if they bad been iasted wid done 
previous exprees authority, aud direction 


frees of the United States 








No 






force at Portland, M 
consul, at Quebec. W 





by the next transatlantic steamer, all 


cometances, are likely to excaps. It 
atood to be the plan of the Rebals, to 
Buropean agents and corresponden! 








[THE TREASONADBLE PRESS. River. 


‘That ataunchDemocratic journal, The Leader, 
thus discnuses he question just now moat promi- 
nent in the pulic mind: 

<1¢ the mawbra of Mr, Lincoln's Cabinet desire to 
convince us thathey are heurtilyand strongly resolved 
to maintain th Union, prompt legal action must be 
taken for tho sopression of all journals advocating the | undeenta He then rans bis fingers throu 
Teobel cause, ay pablished within reach of the Federal | #eVeral times, and applics them to bis now, 
unihorities, A persons, also, Who ure enzaged in | ho will Immediately take out every count 


—————— 


cvlve anil teat all money. 
bat has been a Jong while in the country. 
he empties a bugof gold or ailver coin, 











of the Laws by the aunuons of nny friend of 
Treseon who desires them to cogage in the ob- 


giving nid andomfors 10 the enemy, either by infor- | His infallible faculty of detecting spurions 
ativan, Words! encouragement, OF We forwanding of | cuted in his ol{yctory ogame. 


If there is a genuino Democrat in the world, 
it is thot true-boarted native of North Carolina, 
AnNpnew Jonnson, now Senator from Tennessee. 


Io roply- 
ing to tho recent invitation to » publio dinner in 


“Upon my advent Into pobllotlfs, I took my etand fo favor of 
idgas 









f our race shevli bo williag te 
come forward aod pertul tn thin Tat struggle for tho perpetuation 





carried wa tlrongh the Teyolot{ez, and upon whicb Washington, 
Jotferson, anda long List of patrtoule worthler, established oor 


patriot with the proclamation of the protended 
Lamoornts of this Btate, such as Dean Rich- 


by concewions and apologies to the armed and 


‘Tho Soft leadora in this State talk very muclt 


iat is to 
But listen 


“Traitors aud Rebels are steading with arms {0 (hele bands, 
nd {t Me anld we mudi go forward and compromlse with them, 
‘They ary io the wrong; thay are maklog war upon the Goveru- 
‘our free Lustitations 

makoundor exis 






We are often asked whether the House of 
the acte of the Preaethe resolution approving 
Phe Senate resolution did not pass the ry wey 

that form; but the object was fully achieved in 
bill No. 68, ‘An not to increave the poy of pri- 
‘syntes in tho regular army, and in the volun- 
‘tears in the service of the United States, and 


this vory approval, which is done in tho follow- 


o. 9. And be it further enncted, That all the 


OF Fating tO the iilitin er volunteers from the 
States, nre bereby approved, and in all rerpects mide 


time should be lout in perfecting tho 
proposed aystem of passports, ond putting it in 

ud, by the nid of our 
havo information that 
fix prominent Seceesioniate will arrive ut Quebeo 


could be arrested if regular passports were re= 
quired of them, but who, under the present eir- 


the two points named, and find their way South 
vis the Grand-Truuk Road and the Mies 


Terrixo Corx wy SXeLt.—Connected with our 
Cumon-House is m clork whose bnsivess itis to re- 
He in Spaniand by birth, 


Weight ina moment announces the amount in dollars 


ves 100 boats wore collected by tho tug 

‘wife wan on duty below Alexandria last night, 
Mm, ARMS FROM EUROPE. 

The firat 1ovoice of arms from Europes, from 

10,000|to 16,000 stand, ta expected this week. 

Anoth xo ia expected ently noxt 


lnrgo invoie® 
month) Col. Schuyler, of New-York, who esiled 


toon mer the battle af Bau! Ruo, is negotiating 
for further purchases, Tho ttle broke of 
Minister Sandford’s negotiations {or arma in 
Belgium. > 

= ‘TRAITORS STILL IN THE CABIP. 

Theangh (NA RgeHU, of como traitor, for whom 
the gallows waits, a plan of Gon, DfoClellan for 
making 8 reconnoissance in force, with infantry, 
cavalry ond urtillery, which might bave resulted 
in cutting off the Rebols on this side of Fairfax, 
was betrpyed to the enemy. Hence their oudden 
atampeds, 


partizan- 
titatione, 
ore than 














deapaclty 


ciples that 
rach ASSISTANT SURGEONS. 


‘The fdlowing spproved candidates wero ap- 
pointed Auistant Surgeons in the Medical Staff 
of the Afmy, in the order otated, to fill vachu- 
cies creatd by the casualties of the service, 

First—fobu Bell of New-Hampabire, vice Edgar, 


promoted] Blay 31. 
Neconndoli Howell of Junewny, Pa., vice Coney, 
rea Monty A DuBols of Now-York, vi 
hird—Houry Angustns DuBols of New-York, vies 
Glison,redeneds-Jiue 1. 
Fourti—Bevj. Howard of Now-York, vice Guild, 
dropped fom ruil uly 1s 
WyrieHlenry Cuester of Barry, Pa., vice Ridgely, 
resigned) July 3. 
(itHeury Komien of Tilton, N. J., vice Hollen- 


Si 
Leak dacaoele Angus 
‘Seventh Samuel Mille: of Horton, Pa., vice 

August 16. 


Grnelen, 
E ippersetey of Pennsylvania, 


Southern 


that they 
epublioan 
rebellion 


and with 


cighth—John C. Gy 
vico Kuneeur, dimissed, August 2) 


DISLOYAL CLERKS DISMISSED. 

The whole number of clerks uné Goverament 
employeos, Whose dismissal becauso of their dis- 
loyulty the Potter Committee recommended 
lout week, is 227. Seorotaries Caweror, Welles, 
and Smith, and Postmaster-General Eloir, the 
only hoads of Departments whom Mr. Potter 
has seen personally, bave promised promptly to 
remove all against wim he hns roported, 

THE RYGULAR ARMY, 

No vacancies exist in the regular army except 
Second Livutenonts, aud there are to be filled by 
promotion from the ranks. Will not young men 
‘take notice of this? 

NR, SICKLES MADE A BRIGADIER. 

The Fresident directed to-day that 0 Commis- 
sion of Brigadior-General should be issued to 

we ye Sjvkles, and directed the Seerotary of 


bays on 








any man 
roitor at 
heart, oun safely stand, And itis the ground on 


© placed 


On lant Thursday & fornging parey, ~~ 

of a company of cavx!ry and compasies of in- 
fantry, with a pieos of artillery, seized o large 
quantity of hay, intended ror rebel ute, three 
miles beyond Lewinsburg, drove in fle enemy's 
pickets, made 8 dash into the rebel catnp, end 
returned and formed rendy for attiel, but were 
not molested. They Wrought back two prisoacra. 

TLLNESS OF MR. HAY. 

Jobn Hny, Assistant Private Secretary of ‘the 
Preaident, is ceriouslyilt with intermittent bilious 
forer. 


ove being 


ent of tho 
respectin, 
mi callioy 


the same 
ander the 
f the Con~ 

THE CASE OF MRS. GREENHOW, 


So thorough is the work of Govoroment in 
dealing With Rebel ayents hero, that the very 
daughters of Mrs. Greenhow ure ignorant of the 
Ajeposition inde of her. Ske is probably onjoy- 
ing Col, Martin Burke's hospitality ot Fort La- 
fayette, The day before her departure, cho 
throw @ letter out of the window to o gentle- 
man frieud, who carefully perused and pocketed 
it ‘The sontry, not unobsorvant, touched the 
wan on bil shoulder and put bia under arrest. 
‘The lette> contained treasonnbls matter. A 
prison it ttting up here for the reception of fe- 
wale tralters. 

PERSONAL ARMY NEWS, 

MajonGen, Hunter lesves for Chicago, his 
hesadquatters, to-morrow. He is to command 
the Illinois Volunteers, Capt. James B, Pry, 
Avsistan| Adjutant-Genera}, lisa been assigned ss 
Gen. Holer’s Chief of Staff, Commissions of 
Brigadi¢-General were made out to-day, for 
Mojor Vu. F. Barry, Chief of Artillery, o2 
18 | Geo, MWbilan’s Staff, and Lieut.-Col. Johu F. 
ae Reynold, both of the regwar army. 
ate roniie | DE iMlowing additional Aids of Gen. MoClel- 
waist tele. | Jaa wer appointed to-day: Thomas F, Gault, 

with Rok of Colonel; Joseph Kirklsod and Ar- 





of whom 


ie under 
have their 
debark of 





«ip 





Tote a scale 
ind from the 





























cosativiss commerce. 
‘THE LOYALY OF PENSIONERS. 


proocribed by the late law of Congress, 
THE NAVAL FORCES ON WESTERN WATERS, 


namely: the Mississippi, BMfissouri, aud Ohio Rivers, 
MAYOR OF WASHINGTON, 


pouce, Ho wus forthwith installed. 
—— 
SOUTHERN ITEMS. 
Lovisvitoe, Monday, August 26, 1981. 


Tho Adams Bacpress Company hus discontinued 
n thoss now received und ar 
will be returued to the 


souding letters South; ud 
riying from the North 
vender 

The Memphis “Appeal eas6 





Wealorn Virginia, and would prabably oapiure him. 
The Richmond Despatch says, that Kanawi Val 
oy is worth a military expedition on account of its pal 
alone. 
The Memphis Appeal's Richmond correspondent 





ays that French syents are there baying tobucce, 
which fuct ia significcat of the future purpose of the 


French Government 


Gov, Rosencranx’s Brigade, which bad been ordered 
to repair to Bt, Louis, hus reccived counter order, 


and will romain at Camp Joo Holt for tho present. 





SEIZURE OF GOLD—SKIRMISH. 
Kasvas itt, Monday, August 26, 1061. 


On Friduy, tho 23d inst., $14,000 in gold, belonging N delay that followed the 
to the Mechanics’ end Union Banks, wus seized by 
order of Maj. Vau Horn, communding the reserve corps 


of Home Guards. 


Bowe oxcitement was created hore Raturday by a 
vldrminb between 20 mounted Rebelson the north bank 


ofthe river and the Ferry Guard ou the eouth bank, 
sided by w G-pounder, Boverul shots were exchanged, 
but no one was hurt, 


UNION MEN MURDERED IN KENTUCKY. 
Cixctswarr, Monday, Ang. 26, 1861. 





‘A Union man named Mvore was killed und another 


nawed Neill mortally wouuded, on Sunday #ftornoon, 
by a gang of five Secessionists, at Shotwell Tolliuto, 


Kxy.,acven miles from Covingtin. Both men were 
ttaUbed in the back, A purty of Unionists gave pur- 
suit wo the murderers, who have fed toward the Ten- 


noascs line, 


THE BODY OF GEN. LYON. 
Sr. Lours, Monday, Aug, 26, 1861, 





Tho body of Gen, Lyon urriyed on the train from 


Rolla (o-night und wes escorted from the depot by two 
= 1s jg nndaratood that suitable 


EROM WASHINGTON. 





Gen. MeClcllan—His Heport on the Siege of 


Gevastopel, and the Art of War in Europe, 


a Occaslonal Correspondent. 
He Waatixutos, Tuesday, Ang. 20, 1651. 


Joa 2h was 8 pivotal event on which 
of g, reat uations for n time turned. 
nals y 
field 
-citivn. 
of Troy, 
throw all 
gard to th © 
For a whote * 
the mightiest PO 
direstadibyithen 
ever aay, ebowk 
cleidan Chersonm 
moilern nations, & 
1,676 guns, nescly 
Largest caliber. ‘Fie, 
of powder in front of 
ing into it end its o 
rounds of shot snd uhe\ 
rival enemy, but now bi 
same tims of like materia » 
vigor aud maguitude of the 
made ts the combined axsan 
shown in au extract from the 1 
the American Military Commision 
Crimea, who eays: “The imme 


operatio 
Though not ex protracted as the seg 


+ oll of which wereof th 


|, England, og bei 
vr ally, thre) at th 
753,000 roun Thi 


nere selito the 





and ebella With Which the ground . 


Ordors were forwarded to-day to tiie United Stes | was then ecarcely defended at all, aud while the 
Pension Agents, (o administer to all persons drawing 
pensions, the oath of allegiance to the United States 


Capt. Foote bas been ordered to the command of the 
United States Naval forcea on tho Western waters, 


| Richard Wullach, oaq.. waa this afternoon elected 
Mayor of Washington, by the City Councils, to supply 
tle vacancy occasioned by Berret’s involuntary ab- 


ye is informed that Gen. 
Leo bad complotely surrounded Qe: Ros:erauz in 


The world will never tire of bearing of the 


tastile of Waterloo and the siego of Sevastpol. 
the dewoy 


In thi on- 


‘of war, the latter stands unrivaled ouong 
ns for the reduction of forified 


the realities of its coloseal proputions 
the imaginings of the grast poet m re- 
fabulous event quite into the nade, 
year the beaviest ordnance yhich 
era of Europe could counand, 
perfect uciencs mpjikiud 
with its thuoderings thelfera- 
se. France, the most matial of 
vntributed to the gigant strife 


¥ exploded 9,000,00/pounds 
the beleagured city throw- 
nvering works, 20,000 


reply whic Rossi 
\t of hefors, is 
“port olgue of 


veo uber of 


oui fired] byftie) Hentsiatn fitarsrgginee eee) || Oa Lge nameL On RED ne 80 psec 
was etrikingly Wlustrated by the qua tity shot | including many plates and dingrams, is of 
ashickly | higheeteimportunce to all now connected wi 














































































the triumph at the Alma, the south side of which 


Ruwisna were utterly demoralized by their recont 
defent, By delay, they gave them time to init. 
ate oud carry forward that wonderful system of 
earthworks, which, planued by the genius of 
Todtelbon, aud defended successively by the 
energy of Menscbikoff, Liprardi, and Gortahe 
Koff, ao long defied the combined skill and bravery 
of the two most martial uations of modern time, 

So soon as it became evident to the Russian 
commonder that Sevastopol was the prize for 
which the Allies were going to contend, MoClel- 
Ton iuvista thot his failuro, ero the Allies bad 
taken up thvir positions, to occupy the bights of 
Tokermaon, and throw up earthworks ‘and plant 
cunnon thereon, was a most inexcusable blunder 
And, on the otber baud, after the Allies bud eet 
themselves down before thie city, their fuilure 
do the same thing without the delay of o diy, 
was equally inexcusable, Tho lights, it willl 
remembered, coustituted the extremo right of bs | 
_ | Boglish ponition, dominated » large part of their 
; | cump, were conuected by ravines with tho sue 
burbs of tho city, and wore the scene of the sur 
the English pickets on the Sth of No- 
which opened the torrillo coutlict of 
and come so near destroying tho Brite 








tp write of 





ish ariny. \ >> 

Wile additiing that it is comparing small 
things with grsufy #8 goevertheless ventures to 
contrast the celerity with Wich we landed om 


raise at Vora @rus aud the 
opened fire, Wit the long 
lunding in the Crisuke ere 
invested Sevastopol sud discharged 
tivir firet gun, At Vera Cruz we completed | 
ditNcult line of investment on the secoud day of 
the \auding; and in spito of delays in forward 
| ing ot slege-train, we opened fire on the ie 
| teanth day, Whereas, with their siege-trait ca 
bourd tiir fleet, it was thirty-four days afler 
they Iandivd ere the Allies opened o feeble can 
nonade ou © town only thirty miles distant fom 
the point of disembarkation. 

| | In answer to the stereotyped excuse for # 
"| the blunders of iy: Allies, viz. deficiency 
mon ond meaus, be mike the significant t 
mark that, by undertakiog an important oy 
tion without full ond ra,{iable informasion a4 
the details to bo overcome, ud the meuns of) 
sistauce in the bandsof the euems, they ng! 
one of the clearest rules of way 

Hin comparison of the Freneb, English aud Be) 
sinn modes of constructing thvir ee, Feral works | 
their varied ofunsive operations & 10s Boe, 
the French Eogincesag'y peculan 9 ter 

La ae ° tauty 2), HA 
technical skill and patient couruge evitiGud™yey: 
officora and men in pushing forward such exalla 
approaches, under 8 most deadly fire.” Ata pt 
expense of labor and life, they pushed thei vee) 
to within the inoredibly short distance of 32 ys 
of the counterscarp of the terrible Malakoff, ere} 
final assault of the 8th of September. 

He does not think as highly of the English Emp] 
neors, sod says that in constructing thoic trenci 
“they systematically abandoned the excellent sy 
© | taught and perfected with #0 much care at chy 
ham.” Down to the period of tho last bombat 
ment, they had carried their approaches ouly ¥| 
within 225 paces of the Grest Redan, 

He eulogizes in warm terms the skill, coun 
and endurance, with which the Russian Engine 
and the officers and men of ull arms, resisted 
protracted aud oftimes furious ouslaught of 
allied forees, His description of tho horrible 24) 
of the storming of the Russian works is gr 
¢ | but displsys the cool hand of the soiantific soldi 
rather than the glowing pencil of the mrtistio rb 
ricinn. 

T have bardly laf room to allude to that ro 
| of Geo. McClellan's work relating to Ca 
¢ | His reports upon the cavalry of Russia, Pras 
| Austria, France, England, end Sardinna, 
143 pages, and embrace a large number 
disgrame, and figures. ‘The report oP 
alry of the United States, and its 8) 
c | parison with that of the other countrie# paw 
and his regulations ond istructious for 





troops and siege- 
enrly day af which we 


the Allies 








of 
wl 








NEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY TRIBO.NH. 1UESVAY, AUGUST 27, 186I; 


proper relations ean begin to exist between the 
Officer and soldier. rs 

It will be recollected that cortaia charges 
were preferred against Colonel Alles of the 1it 
Regiment, and thal @ court-martial, after taking 
testimony for several days, finally fell throug. 
Another court was ordered, which tried the ac- 
cused, and forwarded the remlt to Washington. 
It bas just tranvpired that the testimony and 
finding of the Court Lave been lost, nearly three 
weeks baying elapsed since they were inclowed 
to Washingtoo. The lou ia not irreparable, 
however, since the origiual copy was kept. 
Meanwhile Colonel! Alien has been o prisoner in 
tho fortress, awaiting bis fate. This miscarriage 
lends me to remark that an important official 
document for Generel Batler, bearing date eay- 
entecn days ego, shared a like fate; otberwite 
the question where is ths Geueral to go, would 
not now be an open one, I will remark that 
the necessity which is felt for more men in the 
field at the earliest day practicable is jikely to 
take Genoral Butler fo New-England, where his 
Isbors will no doubt be effective in enlisting and 
preparing large numbora for service. It is but 
Tight to remark that the most cordial relations 
exist between him and Genoral Wool, as well o# 
marked similarity of views concernisg many im- 
portant issues involved in this war. 

Avletter received from Mr, Shurtliff, at Richy 
mond) 


qwho thick of entering that arm of the scrvics. 
can note only a few of ite points. 

Horees, be says, sbould be selected for thelr 

, hardiness, and eodurauce. Mea, for 
ality, and intelligence. He gires 
Sete re Sninate inatrueKionx as to ridiog, foed- 
stabling, picketing im the field, emniDg 
charging im line and in colamn, wielding 
he ander, the pistol, and the carbine, and in 
dect every bing else necessary to mako 3 plead 
gsvalry offidas and soldier. He condemns & ae 
Dore, 8 dull 2) nd o dall saber aa ‘utterly 
valueless”; lays epacial stress upon the A 
dity of the individua? instruction of men au 
Rorees; pronounces the Dasacks the moat effec- 
‘ive irregular cavalry in the 
Indians as the Delawares, Kickrrm 
tribes, might 
ertias cavary equal 10 the Coasscks of the 
Don; defines the term ‘ dragoon" ¢t0 mean, in 
Me original signification, troops who could act at 
the ame time both as cavalry aud Vofantry; 
Selinves in mounted riflemen who can figi't both 
@n horseback and on foot, when it'is necesea'y to 
ombino rapidity of movement with defemyive 
atrength; seems to look with complacency up 
‘het feature of the Ruysian system which in 
greases the pay of the soldice with the enhanced 
gotile of the special service, and enthusiastially 
gecommends that thore be inscribed on the colors 
efeach regiment the names of the sctions in 
ebich it has borne an honorable part, as tending 
4o inspire officore and men to deeds of courago and 
daring. 

Many other points might be profitably noted, 
wore there time and room. Svffice it to say, 
Aheso reports on the cavalry service of European 
ations and the United States are invaluable to 
all who are connected with or take an interest 
Ja this corps of the army, They contain the 
Gullinea and most of the details for a complete 
aystom of cavalry tactics. 

The atylo of MvClellsn is terse, clear, and 
vigorous. Aa litersry compositions, these reports 
qefiect grent credit upon his skill ond torte ox a 
More writer. 

Tt iss singular instance of the freaks of for- 
Gune ond the mutability of human affairs that the 
‘povalry Captain who compiled tho work we have 
Been contemplating has recently riven to the 
command of the largest aud most powerfal army 
ayer marahaled on this continent, whose object 
4s to cuppross an armed robellion of powerful 
lator ogainst the supremacy of the Tederal 
Government, the inspiring genius and guiding 
mind of which is the man who, as Secretary of 
‘Wer, dotailed him to this special servico in 
Europe, and to whom ho wade his report on his 
geturn to this country. 

















states that ho and Capt. Jenkins of the 
Naval Kkrigado, are fost recovering from their 
wounds, Aid are well treated. It will be recol- 
lected that’ they were taken prisoners abont 
month afince, & few miles front Hampton, ot the 
time RhwlXogs was killed. y; 

Fonranss Monton! Aig. 30 Fe Wiitinere, Aus. 9, tof 4 

‘The formidable preparations for a naval expeditiod 
from Old Point are about completed. Notwithatanding 
tho rnmora about the expedition, its destination is 
profound secret. 

‘The Coufederatea will horeafter find it very diMcult 
to communicate with Fortrees Monroo by means of 
spies. No pervon is allowed to visit Camp Hamilton 
without # special pass from tho commanding General 


or Provost Marebal. 
oe 


THE BATTLE OF MANASSAS. 
Special Correspondeuos of The London Times. 
Wasuixarow, July 24, 1861, 


Aw no one can say whats day ora night may bring 
forth, particularly in timo of war, Lavail myself of » 
chance of probable quict, such aa it is, amid the rolling 
of drama, the braying of (cumpots and bands, the noise 
of marching men, rolling of wagons, and general life 
and activity in tho airects, fo write some remarks on 
the sotion at Mansmaa or Bull Ru. Of its genoral 
effects abroad, and on the North aod South, a larger 
and perhape a bottor view can be taken from Europe 
than on this side ofthe Atlintin There {so natural 
and intense anxisty to Jearn what impression will be 
made abroad by the batile—for, notwithstanding the 















See as 

vulgar und insolent arroganca of tle leust reputable 

BHOM'EORTERSS MONHOE, portion of the press in the Uuiled Statoy, generally 
TEPC GED 


conducted by uliena oF persous who have left Great 
Britain from cauae—it ia felt that tho reault of the nc- 
tion mut have very strong influenosa over the fortuties 
of the contendiog parties, pariioulurly in the monoy~ 

recourse must be had in fear und 


Brom Oar Special Correspondent 
Fonruxis Moxxor, Old Polat Comfort, Avg 21, 1061. 


Negroes recently escaped from Sewall’s Point 
mepresent that the rebels ure moder constant ap- 
prehension of an attack, and keep their forces 
fanimpnired. They are constructing o battery o 
short distances below the Point, nearly opposite 
tho Rip Rapa. This will complete the chain of 
Datteries around the Ronda from Linhaven to 
tthe mouth of James River, The Isbor expended 
on these worke ns necesearily been yery great. 
Had the Government, in time of peace, under- 
dakon auch a line of fortifications, it would have 
‘been years before they would have accomplished 
what the rebels hove done within the last three 
woonthy. 

I perceive that » New-York journal is specu- 
Tating on the probabilities of future movements 
from this point, and favors the conclusion that 
Gen. Wool is to conduct important operations 











compromise they desire to elfect, us it will give the 
North anothar insult (0 avenge, and inspire ths South 
With xditiousl confidence. ‘The Confederates will a:- 
cept it as proof demonstrative of thefr faith that the 
North cannot conquer them, und may take it into their 
heuda (o corroborute it by an attempt to inflict on tho 
North that with which they have been mevaced by 
the Cabinet of Wats! ton ond its supporters, 
“ What will Euglond aad Prince think of it!’ isthe 
question wlith in wked over und over uyain. ‘The 
mast qo forth iu {te most unfavorable form, and 

it will be weeks, if ever, before tle North can set a 
great victory to the credit elds of its books nguinst the 
Confederates. Iu 3) days orao the questi will bo 
uewered—not busily oF angrily, in avite of provoca- 
wplrit of honorable 


























OTe i ide fion and offense, but in the 
southward, At present thero is no evidence that | {107,aud afente, bak inthe epi ot nor 
auch a conclusion ia well funded. Mr, Russell, | nev will resist the pressure of tbo mob, or be hurled 





out of office, If they yield to the fanatics and fight 
batiles against the advice of their officers, they must 
bo beaten; und the tone of New-York indicwies thnt a 
nccoud defeat would cost them their political exit 
enoy. They can resist such. pressure in fasure ws 
been brought on them hitherto by poining to Ball 
Tut, and by saying," Sea the reste of, forclog Gaus 
Scott sgainst bis wieh Of the Cabinet, Mr. Chase, 
the Socretary of tho Treasury, Is perhaps the only man 
who Lore up against the disheartening iatelligense 
of Monday morning; bat Mr. Soward und ahers ure 
recovering their ajirite aa they find that their arm 
Was more frightened than hurt, and that the Confed- 
trates did not advance ou the Cupital immediately 
iter the success. It waan and, rude awosp of tho 
broom to the cobweb spinners; to the epider politi- 
eiuue, who bave been laying out warps in ull cirec- 
tions, und are now lying in froway heaps among the 
ruins of their curious artifices. Nothing can restore 
them (o theie placea i the popular estimation; nothing 
could have kept them there but the raptd and completo 
Success of thelr policy, andthe wpsedy fulAlluent of 
their prophecies. ‘Tlie aword they have drawn is held 
over tlicir heada by the bands of some comlug man 
whore fico no one cau sce yet, but ble footsteps ure 
kudible, und the gronnd sbakes beneath Ma tread. If 
Mr, Liwoln were indeed a despot, with the genius to 
Teud or direct un army, now would be bis Gms. All 
the edium whieh could bo heaped upon Miia by 
bis enomler, 


4t will bo seen, does not hesitate to express his 
9pinion of the importance of this route to Rich- 
nond, and though auch appeers to be the general 
opinion in our own couvtiry, there are no 
movementa justifying tho expevtation that such 
3 view will be taken by the Government. 
Touching the congregation of guubosts and 
fifteen in tho roads, in counection with an 
nusth] number of euil craft, some of which 
are "il to be loaded with etone, I will venture 
Sho remax that the public hus been systemati- 
cally pul tq the wrong ecent, They who at: 
Baltinore tayo it their business to pry inte the’ 
Gotogeof the Government, and publish to the 
worlds great dest more than the truth, have 
‘been ‘barking up the wrong tree” thia time. 
Withot doubt there is on expedition of somo 
Gort ojthe tapis, with which the fleet aud the 
aforesid small vessels Jouded with stone will 
Ware imething to do; but whethor the expedi- 
flon wi be to the const of North or South 
Carolii, or in quite a different direction, the 
Rebel \mpathizers in Baltimore and others who 
thrive y pickiog up and publiehing stray gossip, 
thoughpretending to be wise, are yet in utter 
iguorete, as time will show. 




















Fy 











all tho accusation thai could bave 
been preferred, North and South, have been fully 
urgedund ke could notadd to thew by leading blaarmy 
to victory, while with victory would certainly come 
the moit auexampled populusity, and ter.” The 
extraordinary od prosperouaspor~e Napoleon, nor 
campaixn wouldenntued by even Ned 000,000, and 
cou) hen, vulise they were wkillfally handled and 








_ Thisporning th lengt heed in the well economized. If yopaliur passion be excited by 
Foe seangiog Aiendenbal’s Lablery, 16] Samyeguy adit Ik Leueraed to act de cou 
wet PEN mere Cesumony, but a review of| it is not eo eesy to predict by whut steps ruin will be 
ue ugh apd searching; ax mauch an | Feschod wt lust. ‘The Ministers uro already ordered to 
ai) Sater wu Lew. Terign by the masters of the mob, und suffer 4 jure 
vile | fhe ‘wuts of the soldier, with a | punishment for their temporary submirion to the 
SUPP!g them, as to search out his | $laor of the crowilees monurchs of thin North-East. 
sahortaings We a view to correction, It was | 220, Ststeiary at War, Mr. Cameron, whore broilior 





fell ut the head of his regimont iu the field, 1a ncconed 
of making the very oubmision—which wi, indeed, 
crime if ever it ocourred—by the very prople who 
urged it apon hit, und there are few Mduiaters who 
escape invective aud {osiuuation. 

‘The yrest question tobe declied just now isthe 
value of the Union sentiment in the North. Wall the 
meu ard the mouey be forthcoming, und that soon 
enough(o continne the war of aggression or recnperu- 
tion uginst the eoceded Stutes! ‘Tho 


Gea. bol's intern 
instruir and frien: 
Ho Winceompanied 5, 
Butlernd his own ttag, 


To-d nearly the vp) 
raed athens \aile of the 2d Regiment 


to muke Timeelf felt ox 
anil I think he succeeded. 
the inspection by Gen. 








ent TOF M6 Fall te 
anlistme, Tho petition will coEabiy ee 
| 


Yomiblyith a very few exce "The Pay. 


“Pion, 
~master {1 be here on Pridy, ee regiment 


“will be fa. 
Quartnaster Tallmadge ha, a 
Puiidelia to look after cloume aett 
Sopp} tony that the New-York Rogimente will 
“Rot ollys paid but clothed. 
Som) ithe voluateor officers bar, 
‘UtUe atoted by being inquired 0} 


urmy, o| fo depeud on many of the regimenta ill (hey 
have b 





vices ofjome 69,000 wen, many of whosn have already 
goue hohe, ‘These ure ' three montha’ men,” called 
out unr the President's prochumation. Whether 
they wil enlist for the corm of three years, now pr 
posed, Gunot be determined; but, judging irom their 
words, Uey will not do eo if thelt present officers ure 
continu or recomtniasioned. At ull events, tbey will 
nearly o go koe to ta mustered out f the ser 
"ali 





been not a 


1 how long | vice," slit iv called, atthe if the Govern 
At took tk men to cook beans and olbevrations ment. Lit reported In Washiagion, that stopa ware 
44 thoughhe food and cooking of the mer qars taken Yel ugo to supply the places of the retiring bai- 
Avy of th busineas. A few similar queeiern | bud that there wers alg cifers of €3 battalions, 


‘Which hive been accepted vy the Government, eent in 
aanoons the news of the disnster uk Boll Han wis 
communtated to the North. How the regiwenta 
about (oeave in « day or two were sent into the field 
at all ise of the mysteries of ths War Department. 


it by thew commanding Gexeral a 
2 st DEAT to 
ere givetthem new ideas, and I am greatly 
Mistaken jnt least some of the officers do not 


“fina their While Congress bas besn passin 

ae feed Siar ma thelr advantage, Panzltier, ont muing, rebel ee et Cisentriry 

2 ler of things, It in but right | Sudry ljes in the penul coda, wewellas filling up 

ie ‘ey thabo men hare ever evinced a desire | be, bron’ sens eonaered aoe er, 
hare te military discipline placed upon | Coustitullt, the conics is sanes ee eee 





Tb only want to kuow tuat their 
oficers Bava knowledge of thelr duty, and will 
Pequire notlg more or lees than what is right, 

conflace must be crested before the 


Cotton stade King on the battle-tield. ‘We are glad 

of it,"" cr the extreme Abolitionists, ‘ actaully de- 

lighted, beaoso now Skivery is doomed.” ‘Tha ex- 

ae tbession which followed alter the joy and de- 

be erroneous statements of victory, 

complete (ad Prillinst, bss been gradaully diespuear- 
»~ 





u tako wa 
ins 5) re 5 

Toon are eaying, “Well, it's noteo tadas it ui 
have been.’* eve of teith, Stared tn ue Onsen 
the whe meg 2 op. te directed on the boards of 
capita), and there fx a Ginn belief that aome clever 

mou orancther will succeed in inducing John Boll to 
part with a little of bis sarploscaaly, forwhich he will 


receive egregious 
yh k of 


ing, ip p-portlen to the insclivity of the enemy orto 
their tai to taki 
ean, renew 









polation of the 
hope for the Confederat Brae 
‘ore hope for the Confede ictories ob 
the bawilofield, which must lead to recoguition from 
foreige Powers, The fight cannot vo on forever, and 
if the Confederate States meet wilh roverees—if their 
capital is acco ied, their Congrows dispersed, thelr tor- 
ritory (that which ‘they clxisn us theirs) oocopied, they 
must submit to the conseqnences of defeat. Ie not 
that equally troe of their opponents? On whut 
groond can the United States, which were founded o 
successful rebellion, claim exemption from the univer 
val law which (bey did ro mach to eatablias | What 
over the feelings of the North may be now, there can 
be no donde that the roveree of Manuesas caused deap 
mortiffeation dospondeney in Washington. Gen 
eral Scott, wheiber be ves, ae it is anid, 
tho movement onward or not, was coriaig that the 
Confederates would be defeated, Every hour mes- 
fengers wore hurried off from the fiald to tho end 
wire some miles awny, with reports o! 
progress made by the troops, and every hour the 
telegrams brought good tidings up to 4 o'clock or 80, 
when the victory seemed decided in fayor of the 
‘o impression waa that they bud 
y by driving the enemy before them. 
ne the news of the paneer elenent ofthe 
troops; nevertheless, tt is affirmed 0 to Bo'el 
in the evening Gen. Scott believed {n tho ultimate aac- 
cos of the United States troops, who ander his own 
immediate orders bad never met with a reverse, 
Provident, the Secrotury of War, and other members 
of the Gorernaint, were aexembled in the room where 
the telograph operator was at work far into the nibh 
das the oracles of fate uucoiled from the wires: 
gloom guthered on thelr tecer, aud wt List grave aud 
silent, thoy retired, leaving hops betind them. It 
uve been to them & timo of anxiety beyond 
but of old the highest honors were given to 
ho in calamity and dimuter did not deapair of 
tha Republic. And it is to the credit of the Prpalgent 
and aie that they have recovered thelr faith 
in tho nitima'e success Of their cause, and think thay 
cun subjugate the South after all, It the Confeder- 
ios have ou ce easily in thy em Je, us Is belioved 
tbo the Glee, they may te ehrtened in spite of 
theif wlctory, and the néwe of & eecord uprising nnd 
Tevde en mosee in the North may not be wilt! ao 
uifavorable effect on thelrardor. Such men ua Wade 
Hampton, whe js reported Killed, leave gapa in their 
ranks not readily Slked, and the number of colonels re 
ported to be Ars de combat would indloate « cousider- 
uble loss. But the raw levies are vot likely to be fit 
for much for mouths to come, and itin difficult to eee 
how they will be fit forangthiog until they Ket proper 
officers. Some of the vo-cdlled regiwenta which have 
recently come in are mere mobs, without proper equip- 
went, uniform, or arms; others are in these respoots 
much better, murching well and Jooking Uke soldiers, 
bnt aull uo better than the troojs wlio wore bouton, 
Tt is not cournge (need it be wuld t) which is wanting— 
itis officers; and without them men are worth littl or 
nothing. ‘Tie men ofsome regiments fought well; other 
did not, ‘There wus little or no difference between the 
privates of the one and those of the othor; there was 
probally a marked disiinotion between the officers. 
The Weet Pulut cadets will all be used up by ths in- 
orenes of the regular army of the United States to 40,- 
000 men, june agreed upou by Congress, after some dis 
putes between the Sonnte ind tho House of Reprosen- 
tatives; and the bulk of the officers with miliary ex- 
perisnoe und education ure provided for already. 
‘The Provident is not fexoinpt from the fate of the 
unfortunate in nll republics, bu 
deul of the fusure to draw uj 



























wt loust, 
day 














must 
words; 
him wii 











fretfol nod impa- 
in, Chairman of 


certain the country was becomin, 
tiont, and that men like Mr. W! 
Committees “f the Se wore loud in 
complaints of the delays and tivity of the 
yand of ite chief, avd of the pretensions of the 
galar officers. The schism which must always exist 
Letween professionals aud quacks, between regular 
roldiers sud volunteers, has been greatly widened by 
the action on Sunday, The volunteers indulge in 
tovere reflections on the goneralabip of the commanders 
she regulate speak witl: coutemptuous bitterness of 
the inefficiency nud cow of the volunteer officers, 
‘The former talk learnedly of tle urt of war, und of 
the cruelty of being led like sheep to the wlaughitar. 
Tuo lavier, without detracting from (he courave of 
the men, inveigh ngainst those who directed their 
regiments on the field; and the yolunteer privutes ure 
glad to add their ray, against many of the 
Officers, whoss pride in uniforms and goli laos did 
not permit thom to soil them in the smoke of guu- 
powder. Itis remarkable that eo much haokering 
After miliary reputation ebould be accompanied, in 
some wt least, by an absence of any wilitary 
The toue in which some cffloera speak of being 
whipped’ t# almost bowtful und exultuot, Lot 
night 1! beard one declaring Le thought it was u good 
thing they were beaten, us it would putanead to the 
fighting; ‘he was quite «ure noue ot bis men would 
evar fuce the Confederutes again." Another was of 
opinion that it was lucky they hud not advanced much 
furtlor, ae iu that ease they could not have escaped ro 
well. And so on. It would be, I um certs a6 nojuet 
tothe bulleof the officers to suppose they. entertain 
wuch sentiments as these, os it would bein the lost 

ute 
‘enemy, 
but the ex- 





























































us highly belligarent 
Ms great statuieelionT 
gerously, if not mortally, wound 
and Regiment been, however, the mow favo 
by the voice of praise, hough may competitors mo 
now putting in claime for ut Tesat equal bouor. 

There ere yurious stulemente in reference to tho 
conduct of the regilar cavalry und iofintry. ‘The red 
ular officers admit that ut dcetime the cavalry gavo 
way, but they oid not Dreuk or fy; they were fllic, 
drew ap in Line sain, and showed frout to the eneay. 
‘The regular officers declure that it was the infutry 
which saved the retreat, covering It steadily in cou- 
fpsctlon with the Gerwans; und the losies of the 

uiléd States Marines argne thet they hud a large 
share of the enemy's fire. ‘The artillery who lost the! 
gons «peak, us uriillery will do under the cicom- 
stances, of the iufaniry which deserted them; wud the 

oneral officare, who mast after ull be the best judges. 
leur strong testimony to the yood sarvices und yeverul 
AtonsiLens of (he regulars eugized in the actiou. 

When the stutements in the American papers are 
compared with the facts Lam aware ic will be neves- 
try to rely a Jittle ou “ eburacter,”” in waking foiib 
for what Lreport. There was not w bayonet charge 
made by the Federalist infantry daring the day; thera 
was nova charye of any kind made by the Coufederate 
cavulry uponasy reyimect of their enemy uotil tbe lat- 
ter broke. ‘There was nut a hand-to-hand encounter 
botween any regiments. There waa not o sinule 
“ buttery charged” or taken by the Federaliete. Thre 
were no masked batteries in play by the torus 
was no auvibilation of Kebel horse by Zouaves, Fire 
or other. A volley fired by one battalion emplied 
three saddlen among a bedy of Loree who aypeared nt 
tows distwaco, aus the iufaotry which perforued the 
exe-ution then retired. ‘There were uo desperte 
strougles exceyt by these who wanted to getaway. 
The whole matter iu plain English amounts to thir 
‘The Fedsralista sdvaueed slowly, but steadily, ander 
the fire of their artillery, driving the enemy, who 
rarely ahowed out of cover, in line before them, 
gradaally forced them ba:k on the right aud the ownter 
Yor mile ands bali toward Manusas, As Lue ehe- 





























ea iar 
ordnanes, the line cn both sides being rarely wit 
500 yards Broa th 








ve way, and the Federilists 
é yy tbe live of the eueoy 
appeared in front, and delivered fire. Tue Zooavet, 
ta they are called, and the Lith New-York, which were 
on the Hauk, fell into coufasion not to be rallied, and 
eveutuully rutired from the field in disorder, to mee the 
mildest term, with » contagious effect on their eou- 
vases and with th» Ine of the guus which they were 
supporting. Nothiog would, or could, or did stop 














trent be 
eve easily spared <k),000 men for 
pow, With a reserve of 10,000 or 15, 
Tear. Chiin Bridge, the ford 
were open to them—at Tonal, there coald be 
but Lids or no opposition from the disorganted 
forces. ‘The columns moving round from 
to thelr left by Vienna woold have been able cor 
taluly 0 cross ai Matildaville; others could have gut 
over ut the Palle, oud still there would havo been 
enough to permit Beauregard to coonpy Mannaens, and 
to nond on a beavy column to cover Aloxandeia antl t 
ahok uF tho Fedorullsta I the earthworks and (te de 
Pen Aol to wrest them from troops deeply affected 
'y the rout they were witioralng, If the Confederates 
cavalry of which so much his been auld, they 
wore seandalously handled. A dotoor by @ crossroad 
from Centreville to the Germantown road would have 
horve in the rear of the retreating mass in 
ir, wnd itis not too much to aay tbat mans 
sould have thrown itself on the mercy of the pursuers. 
Te Beauregard's or Leo's force wos amall, as thoy way, 
oud suffered aa mach as the Foderallata aver, tho gue 
{a the more tucomprehourilile. Hot still {t te very 
atringe that the victors abonld not have been aware of 
thelr vic is, of the ater root which followed 





u 
Vall 



































ow 
wit d the (neemmant 








ri ly fow 
‘The ene bh csamanced ou Xf Way morning eurly, 
roay have bad mooh code WIth the wad started ral 





of the Fedornlists, ax Wis onserprine and activity of th 
evemy would be much diwinfihed in consequence, and 
nx for the beaten army, iv bas been always obsorved 
that troops loli together aud War well io rain. Hut 
with all allowances and exonves, féfA till raystartonn 
Inwctivity, Jobuatony whoro'junctiod with 40,000 men 
fe suid (0 Dave taken place (if be bud halt the gumber 
itis mors than K give him credit for) on the mercing of 
tho battle, must bave swelled the force under Lee wud 
Benureyard to 70,000 men at the Tent, 110 by the 
beat officer in the Confederate army, wid {t fs bolioved 
Nore that beste already uwny syeratiog in, Weston 
Virginia. There ty waveploious silence lu the dispatches 
nnd tolegraus from the Weat and Youth-Weatern carne 
of the Federalite which justifies the Boceasioulat r= 
mors of disaster tn those quarters. ‘The Confederates 
by moving ont to meet McDowell antiiipated the on 
kugement, anit brought on the setion sooner than bo 
Oxpected, vo much go that he wus obliged to break up 
‘Dis column, and tare out jeximeote right and leit 
tus Well an ho could to bring them tuto Tine. Ki would 
suem uv if Shey were nware of Lis plans, for they diaro- 

irded the movementson thelr right, and did not ext 
(any uctivity there ill the forea opposite thelr left 
begun to give way, whervupou they wade an attempt 
on the Litt flunk of tho Federalinta, which udded to tho 
ulirm of the retiring urmy, 

Tu my list letter, sent at 4 o'clock on Tuesday morn- 
Ing by special courier to Boston, where iturrived tn 
tine for the Wednesday purkot of July 24, L brought 
down wy tarrative tothe Monday precediny, snoh as 
iy was, and bave nothing to add to itof much couse 
quence. One of the first acts of the Secretary of War 
Ou being mate mwaro of the revere wus to tolowmiph 
to General MoClollan to come to Waahiouton, unit to 
dewand resoforcowents from the Governors of the 
Northern Stites, as well aa topot the authoritles at 
Fort McHonry on their quard uyainat a rising in Halll 

. OnToorday, the rain having cewsed in the 
ping ently, {io etreoin Were crowsed with bayynue 
carts aid with soldiers, who wandered up own 
saonlabing the natives with anecdotes of battle, and 
Suing anything, Gut dary with thelr reyinents, ‘Tiese 
tien have now been coerced by the mounted patrols to 
repair (o tho rendezvous waited for thom by Gonarul 
Aluulleld or too to durntice viley but for the whole 
day nnd nighé she Capital presented an extraordiniry 
tunvert, to which a deeper Interest wns lent by the 
turivul of wayous and uinbulavoes of wounded. 

Wenwespar, July 4, 

Before brenkfust I rode over tho Lamp Bridus to 
Adlivgton. There were groupe of soldiers, mostly 
without arms or belle, ooluee, m xood many 
fovteore, guing aloug 1 Broun or wtanding to tie 
rreetw ot the city engeged fu the occupation called 

« n these parte. Several of the meu stop) 
after the different regiments to which 
Hwy Wore dejected und brokot-look- 
sve, bot, atallevouts, thelr mien wie more 
ny than that of thelr officers, who nro cromd- 
it the botels and tulking of thelr whipping” 











































b complacaicy und withont shame, A Wanhlige 
tou paper, wiliding to the demoralization of tho reql- 
uieule yesterday evening, culls on thoes offlcers ‘to 
forego ove day’e duty wt the Lars and hotels,” aod to 





return to tieircorpe. ‘Thousands of men follow tho 
exmuiplo of thelr auperiors, ‘The necesltios of othore 
comipel thein oreck cub the quarters of thelr regl- 
mente thnt they may be fed. One mun dreeved in wol- 





Jor: hud the Lnpudenc (9 come into my room Uday 
nud, afler u series of ntecdoler, id 
r 


whi woul 
quel to Munebaomn, 
ka to bly vulor, ‘munked batteries,’ chinryen 
of cavilry, &e, to uk me for the loun 
of $5, on thw gronnd thut he wan & wuiler at the hotel 
Which Ibad stopped io New-York, I could pore 
bin talk und by tbat of some. other wold 
the wode in which theee stories about * char atid 
"maked baits” vie male ap, A newezper re- 
tur in ade the victim of rome glorious mythn by o 
Miztiiened, luoxicated, or ueedy warrior, und tllem 
ure duly wase immortal in types ‘When hundreds of 
Tran, mixtvun tO noe What Ms raid ubout them in the pa 
payers aud, Ignorant us woldicrs geusrally ure of the 
icidents Of the affair in whieh they linve been en- 
kuged, reudof ‘Blick Hores Kangers,!” *prodiglons 
slingliter,!’ "Eire Zouuyes," Cet. Deagher on i 
Wits churger, with a green fag, rushlo into the 
midst of inuecersible and imprepunble romked butter 
Hep, und persue thervselves itis all true, widiny (0 
thelr subeeqnent purratives ancl incidents of life wod 
color un tiny bo within thelr kaowledge or iauglite 
tiou. Excitement bas & wonderful lofiuence on their 
Porceplive ficulties, Great exertions were requisite 
Jerlerduy to prevent the mob of dlorgunized soldiers 
ud the rubble from multreating or murdering the Con 
federate priwners, aod Jy Was naveemary (0 rescue 
them by patrols of diugoons. Jo one instance # 
Senator informed General MeDowell thut he lad 
seen the mob with Lis own eyes Lanying m primer, 
und that gullint and generoun’ ollicer wt ovce rusted 
of, if Le could not rescue mt Ieant to avenge the 
“ Hebel," baton wrriving at the pluce he wie Lappy 
to tind be wus in time W shield the mun from the vio 
Tence of the crowd, wud thut the Seoxtor bud wie 
tukew an “effigy” for a haman belog. Ger 
MoDowell hus beet munch diatrerved by the dastardl 
conduct of some of the beaten trope toward thelr 
pritonere, end there lave been strane scenes it con 
fequence. ‘Generul,"’ wuid one man, “had I koown 
this, I would huve died a hundred times before 1 fell 
iuto these wretches’ bands. Let me yo treo, and Int 
any Lwo or four of themn ventare to ionnlt me then!" 
‘Tho roldiers ure, Lowaver, greatly irritated not only 
by défeut, but by reports of the mont borrivlo cructiles 
hid atrocities toward prieocere und wouuded by the 
Confederates; indeed, if it should be the ease that the 
Tatler burnt un hospital nt Centreville with all the 
Wounded, and thet they ent the throats of captives 
Sud dying soldiers on the field of batile nud fa the 
treat, the iudigoution and disgust of the whole civil: 
fued world shoul ¥ieit then), wud their eauwe will be 
Marred more by such vile cowardice and blood: 
tbiretiness than teu such victories could advance it, 
For one, 1 au lotli to credit these slorew, but it is ouly 


forties a stopendous 




































































‘whom was @ member of the British Logation. The: srted- 
a re dt 
a = of Pest a iy Fete up to anol CRE e 
nighte up url 
Pf jutantry there, though there "in a deficiency | zoughton tute coovineatse we Roused 
ip Geld antes. OF i the works | sides“ Ineeuane roar of artillery ad 
rer ja the grentont abundan uy iaarlngs fuallarmal” 4 ‘Terrible tenacity |" Bie sat 
ton House was dotted with men to wlio } sillofight, exch und avery Rebel ‘Battery wn alc 
Ps, Rees Biter nicl oaks cg Now on to Wichmond | “Tho ront of the en 
fore bis tent ander the trees which shaded the placa | at Hull Beer dem eee : 
at Bull Ran; 4 
try the cts iy fa igo fhe spe a iy aleladesvenyt Suan Nantanlaerel-enra 
builh with.» Kindly, honest, eoldlunly expression tn | wt race ee 
fico gud manners, nd it was pleasant to wee that, | songe.!” Bull’ Hun. defo seule 
thouyl he wax ict prond of being ‘whipped! | great’ military schioge ryt BLioee 
Shere war no ejection other than chit a man sboold | todern times have overligery onsen 
foot who has een Dsiten hy he enemy, but who | sing ot guy incy” 404 an la thee 
Knows bo bio done his dary. Oriinally bo tind | engayed ou both siges?” 2 
pro) & series of operations diiferent Trom those | ‘an urmy equal in numbers to that of Fra 


welifoh wer actually adopted, 

ire Sion ¥vlopted, und. hia, dispositions 
attack was deol upon were careful and elabornti 
Dut he miecatcalated ‘somewhat the powers of was 
Lroopa. AIL Din, subeequent oforautous ware vitiated 
ty tholarpowibility, oF kulniog the joints fixed on for 












‘a maroh, and Gen. Tyler, who ony 

Psp too seriously with the ehemy on tho left at 

any su on Thareday before the atu io making 

tit tare reconnotisance put them on the alore 
ie General 

of the attack wines fo 4 ie it iar 






lio had received 
they were jadi 


oor Judgment 
out on the table 4 
of th 





og movenient of bis centor und. right 
menaced thelr right on Hall Fey a aa aTE 
her; for they bad, toon after he 
columon to Meet him, and 
ett, whlch ho Was. obilgod te 
ry ata tine where and win, be 
Had ot contemplated fighlinge ‘Ube tatlul Tulare ot 
We novement ook aco several Gaya earlier, When 











lumns after the scheme of 


at boil 
st being ablo to disnlsy: abou tho yn 





THE BULL RUN BATTLE) ELL 

rem the nae op Re eee 
Wo haveus yet no deteiled offetal wécount 
‘un; but the additional informat 


last few days ull tend to eho 
Hight 
ie dofeat oq 

rated. 


batue at Bull 


Noi 











columns were Tate on tha march, thonph' ample | Ment in a tone of mockor 
ime nd Boot allowed. to. then, wo tht, Luntend of | & busily ul sgrion toe promat UAE Stns 
Kottlog to Centreville and to tho Run, ho was obliged | Sch wrlting prove, 
Wo bole ut Pairfox Court-House, and to lose anothor | Sperlorit 
day fh occupying sitions which ought to haye | Atlintte, 
Sakou whew ho first advanced, eae 

Dy moving oot to attuck or moot him the enamy | Voy ivi, poms, Lomoy bucks of the Lowest Now- 
obliged hia fo nbundon. thy dean of  ureiny’ ni Vink ate puattcnd of 15,000 Northern troopa hne~ 
fad vetting round Meir Lo below Mavaaue, nnd when | (hay ny Weeyt i he action we Bull Run, 1 appears 
once they did vo ft Vecane obviowt that bo hud not | Puttar belugie tee meets, eeeant, wad their 
touch chance of ayigveding, autos be could wtunlly | Hye notes but. by: the eet neato 2ot only by 
push Unek the enemy and“ koop them moving” veith | tee ltota but by the, expt CMe cus al 
toch rapidity that they would By Into and out of Wiofr | juea yt. Succtea tn muck on onterprise would probably 





took place {n the reyioenta on the flank of the riqhe 
jwernitated the leas of an order for tle ret! 












4 
with such materials, wider euch 











woakne my. 


1 RtatewArtiltory, 





havo protected: 

mtood by thom ull « 
nnd that, ua for the mi 
ahote which were 4 







rh 
{nto them Vy’ his Hutter 


spoke in only one way of the eonddct of tho of 
of t of cortiin, royluroitas 




















y conldt Thi 

wirctied off, lonvingy thelr gana on 
ning of the enqgement, beontine tele hr 
‘and the Pentay lvandh 

pleit, Whe 6th Tish 
they were required, 
Lbellove) but there mun 
‘amd polith 











f that 


ciroumatanices 40 18 
why the men slonld be without food, for there I 
Tenty of it in eaups!” "Yea but tle carters won't 

Wit. ‘They Ko away wil leavers, nnd, ux I toll 
‘you, the man have bad nothing for four days 
you, Bir, that must be tie fault of thelr ofl 
Wore not the elreamstunces reported { Gu aver ts 











Tile ch, the Colonel 
wlio Iw ot very wall 
Tne, retired. Ys nved not bo wald tau 





Colon! 
wan true, Hecklov ws ull soldiers are of provision 


to. Then, thorn i 
Ue eounsfeens iat, 
march with tres days food 





cooked, not inuludiig, 0 
fnsued, Ineued Inolupive of thnk day, uid wext day bi 
mon had eaten op oF 
one, bod bad nothing. 
food und with water on the very day of the nctlon 
horve wu told ms that evenfug they bad eaten oil 
slice 24 a. 1m, Indeed, the Geueral wittoused tle dle 
ordur while caused by the regiments rosilog on 











wi 


Went [nto notion, though: their ¢ 
foro thoy xt outs 





to whom he had gous yesterday with a fig of trove, 
rolitive to thy dexd wid wounded. 


worming be wav (old that au unawer would be bent 
dus time to Lin dispatches, und ho wae ordered tc 
turn to bla quarters. While Twas ut Arllugta 
atelen i 
foe win from headquurters, appolotiug Mujor Bi 
fo commund the artille: 
enowy bid advanced to 
Gnily in care wo youn) 
been prevented goin) i 
the Confederutes, und that they bad beard the sounit 
of gave ne they tuxned buck, ‘Tho balloon was up dn 
the wir recunnoltariog, ory aa L nuspoct, atrugy)liy 
with the wind, whtel, wae difung ie stoudily cowar 
the Confederate, No one voumed to kuow, h 
ever, wnt Bennregard mid Loe are dolny 
allirmed that Jobuston bie gone off with 








rfux Court House, 
men, who auld (hey tui 

















Uy the re-antoreet 
fac 
Confederates, Mr. Bernal, the British Consul, came 
Over to-day to 
tare counected with our intermste inthe ely of Bulli- 
mores Ax tho truth tn developed the Secononiste tn 
Woabington besome radiant with joy, and euinot con 
coul Heir exultulion Wherever ithe enfe to ludulyo ite 
‘Lele eure ure erect for the sund of the eunnou which 
fx (0 Larnld the ulrance of the evemy lito the capital 
of the Uniied States, The Uniouisls, ov the otber 
hand, speuk of the pat hopes of theenemy, of the great 
reoulorcewenta urnving, of the rexewed allorte of Wie 
North, and of ii* determination to put down rebellion. 
Poe re wuat be nn lnfatuntion whieo wuounts to « kind 
of natlonsl ineanity ix @ portion of the North, or is it 
Have What the joaruils tell \bern— 























op le 1b the world, sod 
ind the Tuding the Confederate State—ix 





Nght to euy that there wre mauy sueb current, particu 
latly in reverenes to the New-Orleaus Zounves, 

Jou previonn letter sme account Was given of the 
flefenses on the right bank of the river opposite 10 
Wiehinytoo, Men were engaged in working at the 
Mle de pont, aus letting tho weter of the river into the 
newlysiog Witch. It-ia probable the Loug Bridyo is 
mived, ux no one is allowed to emoke upon it, bus the 
carters, many of whom are negrors, do not puy mneh 
sttention to tbe order when the ne Be ‘pot Ve, 

ing. “Apropor of negroes, it is coufidently axurte 
thai w corpe of them ie employed by the Confederates 
for eauup duty, i uot for tyhtioy, and Lat they were 
certainly employ ed to. rd the prmouerr,to the intense 
sbger of the Pedersiute, Ove cllver who came in 
says that be wus actully in their custody. He escaped 
by a method Hot often resorted to by officers, far he 
Pledyed Lis word ef Lonor be would not attempt to xo 
Away ite were allowed to go fora drivk of water, 
and when he bad done xo, be wade the bee! of Lis way 
to Washington, and told the anecdote in eovicty among 










lke Repub 
\0t infer the Southern men are cow- 
ull the forgery, pesmy, std tele- 






* bot that 












ie lying h lot weaned a very large proportion 
SF ties Hom thot old love of the Union.” Spreaaid 
Union ea ah ei a A elve 
hours! terrific fighting!” ‘Thur last hope gone! 
“Heroin of the. Unto They, kuow no 








forces!” 

Hot chase of the rebele!’ At 
rabiia wer 3 retreat, an 
MHicer telegrapl enemy totwlly ront “There 
ee Cee taty of tankiog” and *ouskud 
ind, as 6 proof ot 

of. ‘the pioneers, it 





wach word us ‘fear! 
5:00, when the Fe 
the 














Tard work on 


A “brigader-quatterusaver” yas wkeu, In 


Hives just aa bis own troops did’ from tho field. ‘The 
offlvors: Wipers provont waro all ugreed tht the Foid- 
o vi 


nleudily on thy right and cantor, 
wid shat they hud driven back tho Confedaratea with 
contlloratle lows fore mile and hull whou the pauio 


ond adyauoe of the re~ 
t. The volunteers who had broken 
rallied movemen| 





nisnodoretood by the wag drivers and by other 
rogimonts, and the ret ocame fluafly the 
alinens root, which waa only not utterly disae- 


because of the lynorance and Inactivity or the: 

Major Hurry, an ofllcor 

told me 

‘ould not sp tho runways, Who onght to 
i 


went them to the rightabout atonce, The’ rovular off 





oe nrvind, the 


id devolopen 





jou whiclt is called by 
As the General woe 


“Lioll 
rm. Why 


Onjts —, and lie will take tho voceomury atope” 
Acd, after rome further eaplation on tho bardalipa of 
wlio is brave ax a lon, but 

wuexjuulotad with military” rou 
it the Wen were 
pot notually wibout food for four dyn, uldough the 
latemment {n raferonce to thie cowmisaurink 


ud food, Volontoars are notorlowly axtruvidinorily 

Provably a want of orgunizatfon fa 

Dowell « corps werw ordered to 

caureg, tho day of unatehlugs ‘Tuo food wae Kwa ry 
in 


Led tho two days! ration ty 
lay Were badly’ provided with 





Of thoranks to drink wt W simul stream belore ley 

Loum were filled bes 
Mr. Wadaworth, & geutleman of 
New-York of large fortune, who, with the rank of 
Major, fs weting ws Alve-de-Cump tothe Gonerul, bud 
Just cou io from Centreville from the Confederates, 


‘Tey would not 
yermit bim to enter their lines, but othierwine recels ed 
iia courteously, nud forwarded bits dispatchers Whin 





lee 
memengors wero continaslly wriivags 


'y 
Another stated that the 
Vree 


to that plire liy the upproweli of 


We 
but it tn 
1% oorps 
toward Weatarn Virginia ouce more, and Uist an insur 
rection in Baltimore uid Maryland io «ily prevented 

ls which ure pouring iu to Gens 
a wud by the woticipations of wpeedy uld from thi 


neat with Lord Lyons on eeruiiu wal 


huve been even to tralied troops ulmost f pores 
nod Gen, Scott la reported to ita TOprORate ee 


for allowing tle attack to lave been pind: ~o— 
premuturelye in fhet Bat ouve bogus, th eee 
nd 


Ao offical dis 


wins obatinately maintained by troope Hinlf fut 
worn out by wtwelve-boury’ march 












ariny Was compoued of volunteers, and however well 
such troops may fiyht, It is the toat dillfoult uchlavee 
ment in the world to bring them from the field im 
ood order, And most proubly, whichever army bed 
oan compelled to rotits Would soon hive fillem Loto 
confitsion, nid converted the rotreit Lito a rout. 
confusion of the retreat iy, no doubt, & lesson to vol 
‘unteocn whlolt Dot (0 be forgotten eillielr In thie 
country or America, Bus the fact that the Sontuern 
uriny failed Wo follow up ft advantage provos Chit tLe 
ratinad of the Federal army wan not, ne it has been 
relitosenitad the Hit ot cowards. The nioe 
“dl Hitliy lind evidently inapired the Southers 
h wilh m respect for Northorn valor 
i Hat however 
© | great colllaton 1 
| cults wil 
to liollo 
rand controy 
| fine at Tenth reucded the polut it ike been for yeare 
Ly approaching—the ulcnre rake OF farce, 
A buviog now beon drawn fu exrnost, 16 
Lhe detent of the Ferlaral forces 
in thie fleet great encounter will, however, inevitably 
tend to protract tha war, aud Ue doluy will work to 
the advantage of the North. ‘The Bederal State ure 
| iu character, position, and monnn far beter mble to wns 
{| tiie i protructed contest chau thie Soceeeloitetns Phe 
reverse they lave oxperlenced will but rouwe their 
Iitont ebergy, wid develope thote ample resources, 
moral ond tiatorlal, Te will bely to oe to the ua 
Houul etruggle of the North the cepth wid serionsiese 
it ought to powens, It will do this by briogi 
cloatly out, wad Keeping promivently in visw, 
tho profuunder motives und woblor iange—In © 
word, the whole qioral siguiliames—of thy coutlict. 
Wo chunot for @ mon thie, Whitever may 
i jou Of the actual appeal 
cauvee und objects of (hiv war aro of 
i Jmportanog! ‘Tos Bodoral States 
7 



































































supreme yruyity 
feet, Ayhit 





1 | dir. Steph 
© | wn lsh, 
Tivfon {a tho worl 
tion renuiny, the 





igresly® polloy or perlals 
rudopted noi auccenatul 
| the Peder 





¢ i 
nud ured i I 






ed wo lon, 
been ot length constituti-oully broken uy 
peal (o the aword. Wor whit purpose 7 
force the critulnal und degruding ends they buve Li 
erto wecured y. The cue oliject for which 
they Have broken up the Uniou und Caken the field 
+ | ugninat thelr fellow-countrymen {+ to extend and per 

petaute Slavery. Lt is ucither more nor less than w 
Wild nud desyoilc crusid® ou belislt of the great 
curse Uiut over alllicted or ever can ailiict wh 
What this is the croe clucruster of the war ti 
ix demonstrated by the formal wets wud declaratic 
the Becerrlon leaders wud representatives. Sr. Sie 
phe [eng of the Confederate Biates, 

declares (o all the world, '* Vie foundations 
iow Goverumenment are Lid, ila corner 
rests, Upon the great trutl thas Slavery—aubordination 
to tle wuperlor rice—in tie uitural und moral com 
Hon of the negro.’ Lutberto, while its evils w 
ndmilied, Slavery wus dofeuded ia the South ou 
Krouud of ite udcowity, Now it te declared to be b= 
wlitely vigil, « now mortl truth, tie center or 
corperstous of u iew Suite, tli ayimbol aud wateh~ 
word of w new und sanguiiury crusade, Toe 
dospeut wrong and toet ceuel injury that mun can 
pousibly jatict on bis tllow is formally comsscrated as 
right, while Heaven i profinely invoked in Sie d= 
feine ‘Lhe one voulal (ures whiih deetroyed! free wid 
noble nations of oli, aod whieh moderu civilization 
hes repudiated as eedentiully destructive of uational 
life and progres, is nov, for the first ticle in history, 
Provliaiiued tat ur principle the new Coufed- 
eration. Buch # Sinte were it ible to eet it ap, mush 
Ne the perianuant enemy, the onturid foe, of ull free 
peoples. Lo tle of coming to un understanding vith 
fuch 8 Bato, of living on terms of smity uid’ posee 
wih it, would Le out of the question. Such a State 
Drauce the notion of freedow us a fulsshoud, wad 
wligmatices indastry us a disgrace. ‘The ‘mara 
inilucnce of # frea und industrious people woild be 
more fatal taitthan tle wword—thun woy diapliy of 
mere materiol force, Ite policy mnst be violent and 

wresive ip mere eeli-defenee, 16 would be emsea- 
thily by nature, conetitiiion, und necessity, Ollituster- 
ing dad’ pleattoal, ‘This is tie real meaning of the 
wtruggle 10 the South, nod this would be its result were 
itguccessful. Iu view of such results, mero co: sticn= 
Hon arguments, rhe uy Uiey aay be, iuk to 
lovel of idle pedantry. If the Southern leaders and 
their udlietents Gwed no obligations to the Univ, bot 
wore perfect straniers, tue Northern leuders intrnaied 
by Providence with the necessary matariul force would 
be worally bound to prevent We formation of wuch a 
Stute—aueb w porteutous anomaly in the history of bo- 
Tan progress. 





ral 
u 
























































Monpxn at Srt.—Tho bark Czarina, of Boston, 
Seunett, late Dwyer, from” Cronstidt June 24, has ar 
rived at Boston. 

The crew wake tho following report: On July 30, 
ut Sa. m,, the wate, Crott:r, killed Copt Dwyer with 
hatchet while tho latter was asleep in his berth; 
he then proceeded on deck and killed the second 
mate, Hammett, of Boston, with the eamo instrument, 
und threye his Uody overboard. The next day be 
shoved the curpenter from the end of the jib-boom, und 
he fell into the wea; he then rot o esuuun derd 
on the dock, He alto shot Alexie ‘Droxpopsy, © 
parreover, iu the shoul: He next rizged out a boat 
with rast, anil, provisions, 4&o,, upd attempted to fire 
the bark and leave iu his bout, but wus ect upon by the 
crew and killed, No camee ean be wasignad forthe teri 
ble acts of Colter, The crey say thut bo was not orusy- 














. 























: NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. AUGUST 27, 1861. 


The aad hilomaras arother,andtte| BARCHESTER TOWERS. sr Walid rhe, finding that he paused for a mo- 
robber holds that he may kill the honews man. ment * x 4 
"Twas norobbor. 1 camo thereto seek bu delet — Tam afraid that whet I may esy may pain you. 

















THD SILVER CORD. 





ry, fund trapped. Te en between Mr. Arubia and Mr. Harding; trite, ‘Ipeannot well do eo more than what on bare 
BY SHIRLEY BROOKE Ueki atending wr mnrvar TER total al at BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE seed Tape and weuacleas, Neither cf them | already datas" wishes a 
HAPTER LXXXIX reed wen Kato, mow utavorable Author of 'Franiey Fervensee! had ‘ying to aay to the other, and yetneither | | "Dr. Grantly asked toe wheter, I thought it 
+00 pave delta, X perclvo, Mr. Tanker’ | view willbe akan of 7 eae az St ike tatage of a pause, cxcaped | house as te wife og Mi. lope, ss Td him that 
1M. — recel ving him Mh ray corrupted ON rea apagiit tak to give up m Bret-rate €%3- CHAPTER XXX- Sub of the room, aud ‘Eleanor oud Mr. Arabin were | I thoughtit would be imprudent. | Believing it to be 
aged be ago ployee of the police to faatleo wonld Pave good effect ANOTHER LOVE KCENE. loft utterly eremibpa pial Me Slope and- 4 
ele hipon the pablle mind, and therefore elrenmatances will ‘Thank you, Mr. Arabin, that is sufficient. I 





cr. 

h are i "Your going will be a great break-up to our par- 

“lo doy tion, Tayo hae doe mT | hrc and on ibe whole yourcae ont wo Ae Pharr amiigter e rg e song ere * iad 
owt go farther, und belive tal De ar |" Vou know all’ anid Adair, 4and will tall me has LEE eae aa erye ae. Arabia had heard fro | ,, he Again muttered sometinng whi Tee 
Me Ee ocr” Fae Ae tel post the Hogtininen | Dia friend of the probability of Eleanor marrige ; bat kept her eyes fixed upos ( 


do not want to know your reasons," «aid sbe, speak- 
ing with « terribly voice. ‘1 have shown to 
this gentleman, ts commouplace civility of » ueigh- 





Sredght with Mr. Lygon und youre abt top. Fearne tape with ansa¥ement (bub not with in- |, .' We lave had e vory pleasant month bere, +07; and because Ihave done so, because I have 
stich myself only.’ ore thst youdld every | SE a a niet strange notions of daty, and Wedulity,. Tehas been said that he ub mot with im; | hex ‘at Teast I havey and J am sorry it whould be lear ed against him in all the rancor and hs. 
Ab! I rogret that, Tam Wohet a the vengeance ottielaw opon you.’ | with Eleanor, and up to thie riod this certainly | © oom over. which you aod Dr. Grantly cousider due to ull 





; haye 

ice to the arguments. ‘ , ‘TY have already been from home longer than I | clergymen who do not with yourselves, you 

” +1 dldmote But, hadmy brother- | | Hoqmrdlons of the consequences: had beon true, But ss soon as ho beard that +o re already been from home long! agree with yt 
A TY i Taide save found. thet ie | Regards of she fac strongly urged upon them | Joved some oue else, he bogan to be very fond of her AAR said thes and it i fine that I ebould re- | cour Ee eT (isan could eal 
Treason which we conld nrge was idle agains Cao La Stake ale H hinwelf, Ho did not make up his mind that be | '™{%, Bi s0—no rational man co! ly 
pleusore ns well ia ® business to Parin nnd Lone | ra to have ber for bis wife; he bad never ‘Well, pleasant hours and pleaxant days must come to auch an outrageous conclusion without bet- 
ink of ber, io come to an end. It is a pity that so few of them are ter ground;—yeu haye not thought so—but, an I 
i plensant; or pezhope, rather——" am ino position in which euch an accusation must 
‘It is a pity, certainly, that men and women do | be peculiar! Big it is made in order that I 

territed in 








‘conviction of what his duty demande.’ LY ‘| Likely to { 
* And that te CO oe ae ene od tate navertbelees,’ said | thought of her, and did not now 
io ssa poles Me ani tae- Adal ter i Dreathe c A cy onseetion with hime Bat he xparage! 30 fe 
‘ at in that arridrepenaée, \f one might ak 1! ward indofinable feeling of doop regret, o gaswin} b 0 i le in or 
Bispace your demand of mot T have told |). No malter,, Dat Fondo hot tall me that Lams | sorrow, av uneon arable depresslomet pints, and |,#° mush to deeltoy Hiseeaest tobe OF Sete days,’ | may be hostility against this enemy of 


kre Will be guided by your wiahes, bat J had | py tivo 4 xpecies of self-abasement that he—he Mr. said she, interrnpting him. eo 8 pity that there 
















ison, youre. c 

. ‘My frlend, your persistence in being » prisoner bo bin—had di ‘i should be po little charit Er | Ashe finithed epeaking, she walked to the draw- 
hope dierent eet gon'n demand, Yad eli | comes mmonowanenn. sep te You tial yonare ne Te ati, something, to, provent thet | * Charity should begin at home, eaidhe, and be | ing-roon window aud stepped out into the garden. 
Durried off to Vermillea tn the hope of Delos Winnolf | freo an Kum, wo far ne koow, and Kodd, that # | apined, from carrying off this rweet prize, was proceeding to explain that ho ass clergyman | Mr. Arabin wos left in the room, #till occupied in 


‘able to usford nid in tho detection of Adulr.’ only mfayororao to adk, which you oan refuse or B08 | “ON Aver man may haye reached thi f forty | Could: not bo what sbe would call charitable at the counting the pattern on the carpet. He had, how- 
bons contd ae a et wan Sa naaaivite position to make terms?! unmarried without Euowlng tomotblng of sack och | cxpene6 of abies panel ee which he considered it | ever, distinctly heard and accurately marked every 
‘could scarcely roproes a smile, Vanaanane nA his duty to when be remembered that it | word that she had spoken. Was it not clear from 


f sity | ings, 1 
se habit of offering auch tae TT eld pens} Hare. Rasiya nucceasful or elte very | US th ores than vain to argue on such a mat- | what she bad said, that the archdescon bad been 


lyee fail | bor that the frat Ui had onfortunately on oppore 7 ; ter with the futuro wife of Mr. Slo) * But you | wrong in imputing to her any attachment to Mr. 
nied Be sity dtesperfeneting cline secaatns 1 yHs a good aA a a ee of toimmlog the | sre just leaving us" he continued ‘and Til. not | Slopet Waa it nob clear thee Eleanor was wtill 
tel by thevincesint presonce of m red tint | this rich argory. Ho bad eoon that Mra. Bold wav weary your Iaxt hour with suother lecture, Awit | free to make another choice | Tt may scem strange 


the iden that ho | Dott make allowance for your exc! 





oun! a 

A Leanot fone ter. 300 vil 
willeffoct anything which tho ofl 
do wshioving. If Ernest Adair ta wante : Ae cot satya 


























loved reming alla ba tur fom my ngs | which Suated on ottling nga every DORE we in, fear I bnve given you too manny." that ho should for a moment have hind a doubts and 
narter i upos Sean} ji ne | Uy 1 fe: v A 1 
siege Bolte ter ahin,! anid Taw kaaley. ib era a Jot fin TN Ta eee ee ain should practice as well as prench, Bfr. this he did pram She had not abot tA, Cae 
Ho bas been discovered, thon,” wa} " '@, Boul ¥ fi" ‘ Fs CRS ae rabio! 0 charge; abo had not expressly said that it was 
‘Ang thorfectiog that eae over bic was tw mixture of } roully vary mach ahuten ot faye oftan dlisted you | Hind bad no Sara a appropriating her weally | Ti riogheityX should, S0 should weal, Al es Fy nee a De TTS 





pugnnnco—the ed | from eognney a r. Aral 
panei a eter to lat Latte, Where |" Noe Hat wtrong enongh.! Meee iran Litalipat wari Tiegriad. agreeable, |/OC usp Huprerume ta tench ara Pound ta do our ut- | of a woman's feelings, or he would have known how 


+ And wlealy keep the brain nncloudod, the better to ‘| 5 most toward falilling our own lessone. 1 thoroughly | improbable it was that she should make apy clearer 
And rely Mea te bra eee, outends ou | St es by (i Macy tet or vere er tiene. | alow aay deficienay. Foto soy but Ldo not quite | declaration than she bad done. Few men do un- 
great desiro to vine Bnghand? si, (Meets ate geonar_ bee clen So eonaderatin, | Rog ew teat, 30u Kudo. Have you-any | dorsiand the natare of a woman's lear. till years 


Sir vomething of natarl Indignation we the erime, 
pmrtblog iT Abe hanter's flurco Instinot, nod roloct- fr 
anoo tonpare. ‘There ls more of thie in many 6 sacrl- 


















° a . fogluod! Troe,’ aald after m panne. 5 4 “ i ¢- | haye robbed euch und i i ¥) 

Bo ulsaan np nay A ey 10H on a | ae ay ite ano af Kak! then ha ng at he might poly he: | YS a aah fe ne MEENA a sel uould bap, aaa nod ac 
SOE A acai Mey | Ye age be passa, an brongit the event nearer,’ | come tho possctior ot them, | Suck bad been bis, | Eleanor made no answers She longed to.let him | too eaxily. ; : 
Spore assisted velth great xoal by wavoral perrons whore Will sand me to England! Meigen Now bis habe God eeRne sewer 1 £0 | know tho cause of her angor, to upbraid hin for ‘Mr. Arabin stood counting the carpet, unhappy, 





poclly Will go of your own will and aecord, Sf you go 


enmity Adair hid successfully cultivated. 
th rr 


Been tall,” al i . "| apeaking of her disrespectiuily, and then ot last to wretchedly unhappy, at the bard words that hud 

Seach 1 he he as Se hie ry Feaeee ae eine uc | Zang emmy win, by wath | Hrgve fin, nlp fed ese hoe | neon He AP xa 

Sie ah ee inne {ed nti mis womb | a at 2 nit ng ere | Bot ered wa tha ance 

friends TaD use sone cemgprabinsion, abd do po re volta Would) Nave eilewsel iain bad he not bean #0 detar- SS ee crags Bl SE nee ie ate | mansoni prima not toa bepame| there OOEha 

7 + Huppose y Wa! by hia soving. ber becomo tho prey of—Obadiah | s7cak to him o rr Slope. And how could #he al- | man whom he so inuch disliked. Ax he atood there 

Landi Sigal ich ts the innuendo iroy out by the archideacon, ts began to be arcars that he was himself in love. 

ae autal yatta rae robbed A aun ig arent ha moruiog of Afra, Told'a departure, ho got | 8Ba thrown ot; ae sho believed, at thelinst tion | Forty yenrw had passed over his bead, and as yet 

" Yexaltement hina samobled your uaually Lively tma- | on hia liorke to Bao over to St, Ewold’s, As ho a a Arabin? She sali Pee oe wommnn ebay pind nerenseireu him on ‘uneasy 

ein Tatar an | oe tng ons in rm Vos | INGAAS AF ret he ase fe ota fo maa Ur roo 
njillah clowns bellove, i St , 

Fournalfuhoray und beyend the roach of want, Lam TUOY ORGS vy auitaHOn HPPRIRN'y TAVEE forgiveness might he enhanced, She felt that she | of that time, In spite of what Eleanor suid, Mr. 

Wiuo, parhapr, ii-exporing my pockot-book t | 414 thon ho strove to recall his mind and to think liked hima too well to be contented to part with him | Arabin was, in trath, a manly man. Haying aacer- 

ethers itis,” oni bo Maid ft on the table near {2 Ol ot On ied, his colleye, ila Oi | in diepleawure; and yet uho could not get over her | tuined that be loved this woman, and haying wow 

Tene 8 ly desp displeasure without como explanation, some | reason to believe that she was free to receive his 

acksowledgmont on his part, come assurance that love, at least if she pleased to do so, he followed 




























‘a foreigner, bat 
Kind cant hasyieen 
* Ho is in our hands, 
+Whon you will. Lido wot 
late anawor—yoo bave nokta 
Tyentured to offer, nor, I myioeey 
person whom K destred to vislt you 
Toe Dut it eeewod to me that timo war Importa 
MI win that Adair may bo ullowed to eaeay 
TNodoubt. T could not suppore that you wor 


"TZ tall you thut Tyas robbed at w place where I tay 























isn, 
eonie to any, other decision, Wnt yon have, Krrondored | ' Ah! Tam wanted for aome desperate sorvice, Ie but bis thoughts would revort to Mr. Slope and the 


Jour viows in deference to thove of your Irland |! thore another Silvantre in London 1” eald Adatr, alight- | Flemish ehicftain— 









i . : d never again ao sin against hur. hor into the garden to muke euch wooing as hi 
; sete hina taken bis own courte, nies | ly sluddorinys Whon wo think upon it, ho wonl Ki Bt < joing as he 
Bere, Hd Ledaim the aame Wbarly. Xu (ho in- JP NOL ut qtesent,! roplind the Pole, coolly. ‘My How little fattoring is woraun's love, Why do you tell ine that I ehould practice what could, 4 2 

Mkot ull.who ure concerned, I Vellove. that X am 1, 1t would {hut you nre somewhat Sigertal, Given commonly to whomeos'cr ix nearest, I preach?’ continued be. _ He wasnotlongin finding her. She wos walk- 
‘aoting boat in roquosting you to et the iniacrount Wt | and baving oneo tusted— And propped with most udvantag * All men should do so.” ing to and fro beneath the avenue of elms that stood 





at liborty.” 


y Meal unepenk of your plane,’ eld Adair with much | yt way not that Mra, Bold abi 
# Wo innsinot pul t puitoin bat ey 


ald marry any one but “Certainly. That is as it were understood and | in the orehdeaco: 
Mmmm, | irritation. 


grounds, skirting the church- 
nokuowledged, But you donot eay so to all men, | yard. What had p 


sod between her and Mr, Ara- 

























































“Hl 10 | Ded nein a ‘ hiusy ho hod not put himself forward on a suitors on 2 Il men 

sith tna aie, ata Ban fh | ey ah cen aecaunyar you, | But at ae setiPmary Ar Aopossaud so hore. | oF 0a eorgrmen, ‘he, wilco good ak Fi 8 | Ba Te ee eaves ange mote Sogty Wh 
Haw kesloy then repented n portion of tho converra: | Wall, do you ucoopt the idea of an Keoglish rgjoarnt?? — | pouted over again— not giv 13 jn to somo special defi- pia a ry angry; more angry with 
don be had Tad with 1 reeorviny, however, the * Whatam I to do io Bi \ * Outward grace ciency. If you will tell me my special deficiency, 1 | him than with any one. How could he haye ao mis- 
Abimmat of the latter touppent Lo the Minter, ‘Thave no wore idea than yournelf Cortainly, 1 do Nor inward light is needinl—day by day will endeavor to profit by the advice.’ understood her? She had been eo intimate with 
PT rsuy mye you oro consdoration,” maid M, ===, | not think that it would be ndvlaublo for yor Ne Tre: Mon wanting both are muted with tbe best Sbe patted for a while, and thon looking full in | bim, had allowed hin such Intitude io what he had 
“by roourking that Mr. Laygon's Mow that eine anit, tourge MLr Aventoyl or, to the full And loftiost of God's fowiaitie creation, hin faco, the said, ‘You ure nob bold enough, Mr, | clowen to any to her, bad complied with his ideas, 
davncen have given him any spocial right to tnterfer ment of the 10 He ve promisod. Whose Jove token no distiuotion bay of ender, | Arabin, toxpeak outto mo openly ond plainly, and chenuhed ik views, fostered his precopts, cared for 
mot worth discurdon. Ansurodly, it woul Your oovntryacn aro auld to be foroclour; nnd they Tike Aud ridicules tho very namo of cholce.” yet you expect me, a woman, to «pea openly to | his cof vimade snuch of him in every way in 
SE ee ara Ee eo ee a a ng, | Oral Da ay al i eaiuunp of mel to De, | which a pretty womnan eay makomuch ofan unnar. 
Fes Oe a ater te | Mule Lier vludatonal propotsiien, do notwtink | hit Vind but an uneasy ride of it that morning, | Grontly bound my buck?” ried wan without committing hercelf or ber feelings! 
Mine thacban boon committed. Tho weeidont which L Fo oavegin you woutd be | 8m little good did he do ak St. I:wald’ss "Galinpy!” waid ho, and bis whole faco beeame | Sue had Locn doing this, and while. ehe had been 
piven Kother arose but partially from ‘o the inwular mid. ‘Pho necessary niterations in bis house were being suffused with blood; ‘what calumvy? If 1 have doing it he had regarded her ox the affiauced wile of 

Lygon's history—atr. Uryju od in ailence. fast completed, and be walked through the rooms, | spoken calumny of you, I will beg your pardon, aud | another man. 
og the other, aud would have | + Yon ngree with mot Well, bat I can itmagine that | ond went up and down the stairs ond rambled jis to whom I spoke it, and God's pardon aleo. Awshe passed along the avenue, every now and 
‘oil, whiothor thoes documonts | 1¢(¢ wuitod your arrangomonta to xo to London, to through the garden; but ho could nob wake himvelf But whut caluwny hove 1 spoken of you to Dr, | then av unbidden tenr would force itself on her 


in exlstenoe or not yourel! ininodeat npartinant {h rome quarter ent rely re | tomuch interost about them, dle atood #till ut ov. | Grontly?” check, aod us she raised her band to brush it 


<1 felt (eovorstralood,” | inovod feow that fu which Wanderory from Frans and | 4, " i 5 8 i i er li fo 
eine toatters illite: Yon will, | osuer bappy. Vande cbtetly yreyatefor GHATS Pra eee and think upon Mr, Slope, |_| She also bashed deoply. She could! not bring | Sng ie atime ogi He oot ap 





*7 did nob combnt ils vie 
weld Hav kouloy 



















p i AD Aimort every window ho liad bolore stood aud | horéelf to nvk him wlicther ho bad not spoken of | uward with very spite to think that whe bud been wo 
naure Adair’ oscipy) | he nother Silveat is you imix! on a u 
a ey Aldole that you betlove Ile dn. inoransed reteset yon Imagine, yon ln chatted with Kieanor. Sho aud Mee, Grantly bad | her as another mau's wile. * You know that eat | treated, 

Aaxgar from thi ellorte of your broblien tneliyys! lint hospitality may not bo daturbod by mny tubers boon thors continually, and while Mn. Grantly had vores waid she; ‘but I mek you asamen of | Mr. Arabin was very nenr to her when ehe first 
#Atr. Lygon Jan phrowd uni roeolito inn, and 1) ones of your uklingtion! been giving orders, and seeing that orders bad’ been | Honor, if you have: not spoken of me ae you would} tow him, and she turved short round and retraced 
ro paruat a muay aor ont att flows we many ‘ Lom still one of thon?! complied With, he oud Elsauor had conversed on all | not have spoken of your own sister; or rather I | her steps down the avenue, trying to rid her cheeks | 

fe it dificult for your ofllcere to hold bac yy 


6 has been, provod agains | things appertaiuing (o a clergymnn’s profession. wall not tak you,” she continued, finding that he did | of all trace of tho tell-tale tears. Tt was a needless 
0 a ‘wo will glyo you the pa ‘Ho thought how ollen bo had laid down tle law to | not immediately auswer he. * I will not put you to endeavor, for Mr. Arabia was in a state of mind 
Te nan whom you nro roleasing? Wey are ewily | Wore really pra’ Sand) er elbatel ors, HAC He | hor, aud how sweetly sho hind borao with lis eorne- tho neocesity of aueworing much a question. Dr. that hardly allowed him to observe euch triflés, He 
‘sono undor wich elrent ‘ ’ 77) Take woeledy sco Cousider yoursoll what you dvorocs, He remembered her list- | Grantly has told mo what you said, ___ | followed her down the walk, and overtook hor just 
+ That ot easly enforced. Meats Yeu will not bo troubled with many at YOU T ening intelligouce, ber gentle but quick replies, ber | | Ls Grantly certainly asked mo for my advice, | us who reached tho end of it, 
+Twillundertako that whatewor engngomont Adair | trom beadquurtores’ intercat in all thas concerned the church, 1 all that and I gave it. He asked 11e—— He had not considered how he would address her; 
ontore into with you, bo aball failill to the ero . ‘eid (hut (ho Epglialimen had invoked the law." concerned him; and then he struck bis riding whip +L know he did, Mr. Arabin, He asked you he bad nob thonghtwhat he would eay. He had 
a Xana hore, ho Would Cal Yon that | «ome tayonntous ura vot Immodiately aus wared, gaint tho window vill, wud declared to hitoxelt that | whesher ho woulll ‘bo doing right to receive me at | only felt thatit was wrotchedness to him to quarrel 


{Phare wilt bo no holding back, Hut now, Mrs 
Hiawkealey, do you desiro to linpoao nny terma opeu | ofl of tho eb 






































bare ure torrora fox hore Who Aro rund ononigl 10 for } ay you nay pondbly be aware. At all events, the law | it way impossible that Eleanor Bold should marry Plumatead if I continued my acquaintance with o | with her, und that it would be happiness to be al- 
get pledges given 10 1 bi . oan ausiverat any time, Complete the picture T have | Mr, Slope. {ontleman who happens to be porzonally disagreea- | lowed to love her, And yet he could not lower 
shige wore posible to Induce him to protwlte one } angyoated, Aid muro yoni soins romote dlatict ; And yut he didnot really believe, ax he sould ble to Foureelt and Oh. th himselt by waking ner pardol He nd done her.no 
i iis bobaif.’ ponte fi nied Oboe ayo done, that it was imporsibly. Ho abould have * You are mistaken, Mre. Bold. jaye no per- | wrong. Ho, not calumniated Lier, nor injure 
Tiproala Mads bebale ss ionnne, Tene | soit, awake mon Hien yon Rave bored) | Xioven hee wll uu t fee that wa truly tne | somal knee of Mr, Slopes, Tmever mot pier | Mar iahe nd accused him of doing: He could 
ould goto Kiyland, aud there keep Iiwelt th readl- | Silvain way ervo unwell ua anothers’ oxsiblo, He should have buen aware that Blosnor | wy hfe.) ee 2 not confess sins.of which he hnd not been guilty. 
ego ord noe lr ation— ‘No, Evillnot take that,’ aaid Adatr, quickly, ey aa Bigcpziaih auld xicoly eG oe See Rie ae HO TEN pacer Feat Avoestiey Da aud ask her os 
eon tan oak of hiss: AV aounde pleasantly, 6 ion. But ho, ike eo many oth. } It isnot foi esti propriety of your |-to her'and his hopes for the future. 
TT) bo you think that Leould evor Godinysolé } +16 sousda: keno matter, T will not take thot. } ere, Was deficient in confidence in woman, Tie aid | enmity; but I bad a right to expect that ty ain *T hope we are not to part as enemies?” said he. 
Ju, a0 0 face, the sania withoat atridou Any ng eh will do nn wall, will ool! myself by | to hinaslt over and over gain that it was impossi- slowd not havo been mixed up in your hostilities, | * There shall be no enmity on my part,’ anid Dl- 
Bim dona ee ait A EY Oy i by nu ich watne=call ine Hyde, blo that Eleanor Bold should become Mra, Slope, | This has been done, and been done by you in s man- | canors ‘T ondeavor to avoid all enmitice. It would 


ei Leonlanil it sqntnge Tht ckn ninke a jest of ove'® | and yot hw believed that abo would do ao, And so | Der the most injurious aud thie most distressing to | boa hollow pretense were T to pretend that there 


talking. submits I have some gue ot the natare Mei eT Ttywns iho mame of my mother, It is ho rambled about, and could do aud think of noth- | me aso woman, Tmiust confess, Mr. Arabin, that | cau be true friendship between us after what has 
ofthe evidence you would extnict foi Lim, bus we | easily remerbored’ ‘ ing. He was thoroushly uncomfortable, thoroughly | from you T expected a difforent sort of usage.’ just passed. People cannot make their friends of 
Will speak of that provontly, Lam glad that you have } © Xwill wink of tho park, of which you will be an Ant onso, crows with Dimeelf-and everybody eles, | Ax sho spoke she with difficulty restrained her those whom thoy despite.’ 
eeeethin deciedon, 1 nood not nddto ah Kuglish | omamet—thot will dos hen, Abr. Loo Will buve | and fooding inhix heart an ouiuosity toward Mr. | tearey but sbe did restrain thou, Had mhe given | * And ow I despised?! 
gentlemnn, that be will not unduly epeak of what has) the kindness to take this sel und ss toonus ho haa an | Slope, ‘Chis wox notasit should be, ax he knew | WAY ‘nd sobbed nioud, as in euch cakes o Woman + Tioust have heen before you could have spoken 
d. Take no abrord Zeaueey OA pledyo of eo | nddrova he will forwant it, wlth all earo thatit reaches | oud folts but be could uot himeclf, In truth | should do, ho would have melted at ence, implored | of me us you did. And I was deceived, cruelly de- 
Panel ET dare eny Wit you will tako caro not to | ite destinutlon-—to the geutleuu bere naned. And | Sr. Arabin war siow in loro with Mrs. Bold, though her patdon, perhaps knolt wt hor feetand declared | ceived. 1 believed that you thought well of me; 
Bpenelcn eng alle cs ce pa prens who may have | Mr, Hiyde veil vais Car tak whoo any message is | jyqorant of the fact himself, He waa in love, a Jove, Everything would Love been explained, | believed that you esteemed me.’ j 
. Lygone ho is at i : x San er : ‘ 4 = 
motions Like tive of AUF Peer to may nothing of | that he etuplin, later sac atanto poae rast ta oor vest olfcaeaa’in love wthout beg | Sua, Eleouor would have gon back to Barchester | | <Thovght wall f you and esteomod. you aids 
amy pera Se 0 7006 aT aay th nddreasod Yo hii." aoe ee ite fumed and fretted, aud did net | with @ contented mind, Hlow easily would sho | he. ‘In justifying myself betore you, Linus use 
Bey athing of Wak, Wo will now sand for Wols | "Any demand! kuow what was tho matter, asa youth might do at | bave forgiven and forgotten the archdencon’a sus- | stronger words than those.’ He paused for a mo- 
owns.’ TAN SSaylled the Polo, changing his manner, “Do | ove-aud-twenty, Aud ea having done yo good at | Bicone Dad cho but heard the whole truth from Mr. | meut, and Eleanor’a heartbeat with painful violence 




























































Pan Ee yon. conpretiend Y St. Rivoli a roi Bask sui enrlior than waa Arabin. psa where seould lnve beon my | within her boxombas sho waited for him to go on. 

i . "You usnal with him, iustigatell by nome inward uung- | Bovel? Sho did uot ery, and Mr. ‘Arabin did not | ‘1 baye eateemed, do estecm you, as I never yet 

‘ 1 , fool hh to th = . | une an, ‘Thi 4 y 

Seu bane ght | ate aeae teat a ety tt | Magee a ee et eo slat fina itn so wll Tove of any buen 

dain. sucesselon on the coud And ono word more. Place aan F You do mo aninjustice,” aid he. “Bly ad. thousdits tO asky eayrela ep ivan ok say a 
jo Pole catered goxoehit bans n garrot with henuld ine tone ofeomaaud, | 24 


reer as DouION yOu) sor bad not passed pleasant morning. si | vigo was eked by Dr, Graitly, aud I wus obliged | creitunes Speak calumoy of you! Insult you! 


was irritated with every one, and not least with | 10 Rives | illfully injure you! I wish it wero my privilego 
She felt that who bad been hardly used, | Dr Grontly toe~ opt offiviqus, most jmper- | €° shield you from calumny, insult, and injury, Cal- 

calso that she hud uot played her own | tinent. I have as complete a age ett torn Lyrae , mis. "Twore almost. better that it were 
‘Sho should have held horvelf so far ) quaintance as he hus toforim bis. What would you 





hone aquare window that would 


sloping roof, and wi 
i man to uss through its 


lo} thom toother, and turn your back to me,’ 
Atuie obeyed, wid’ the Polo beld his hands togothor | Herself. 
firmly, aud said something in o fierce and hissing but ale 


whisper. cords wel 
















Sfiyan.to worship with & sinful worshi 





an 














No niced of menace,’ repli ent, nogrily. Qhove suspicion as to have received ber sister's inu- | have suid, bad f cousulted you as to the propriety | yh S pat ke a 
seen ee aaid ths’ Dale, leasing | endoce aud the archdeacou’s locture with Po aye, banishing Dr. Grantly trom my house because | Hers wath ne hands clays aaa salle olong bene 
Lin bands, and poloting to the papors on the couch, eaeeet Rho ind not doue thie, but hadshown herself | he.koows Lord Tnttenbam Corner? I am sure SO oe eee gaa bial 7aSuUR ey AUT nes 
(A tha Geliboration, placed | anyry and sore, andwas now ‘ashamed of her own | Lord ‘Tattoulam is quite us objectionable on ac- aie oo OS roma aay OCS 
lain aber: 8 Garret withoutevens | potuinnco, aud yor unable to discontinue it. quointauce for a clorgyman as Mr, Slope is for » Me ital 

‘Yho greater part of the morning she had spont yuna’ daughter.’ ‘Ab wie! he uttered at last, speaking rather to 





Laura's hand was all but on the door of herslster'a | slone; but after 9 while bor fathor joined her. He do not kaow Lord ‘Tattenbam Corner,’ ean ‘ z 
Fee ee ee aero thoes | nd dully mado up his) miud that, come what come |. «Nos but Dr. Grantly oes, Ltin nothing to ne | hintell ties ie Boe enon ae per lets 
Moure ig London. She held under er ook, wien abo | might, nothing should soparate hiun from his youogar | if he knows all the young lords 99 every tates San Penn yeney but without that, the dull dead stones 


daugbior. Ltwas a hard. tusk for hii to recoucile | an Engle £ hall nok iateriere with him; nor | 'G sford were far preferable; and St. Ewold’s 


Blopo's tables bugle got through it. Afr, Slope, ax | ‘Tatu sorry to differ with you, Mra..Bold; but az toa aa eniteaize Lithe ‘ feet Aneel 


ho argited to himuolf, wos # respectable wan and a) you haye spoken to me on tl ntter, and especi 
 riGa touapthwaite, Bre. ‘Liygoa, nd govtastantly,' | clermyinny and he, ns Eleonora lather, had no | iy auyou biame me for what little L said on the aul- pa sant Eee AES Ge ee 
sald Adale. 1 1" | right oveu fo eudeayor to proyeut her fron inarry- | jeet, 1 must toll you thst I do differ from you. Dr. Ea Teta to a erenrinin Tiley) saeene 

1d Adair. miborod'no more, antil abe found harvelf | iug auch a one, He Youged to tell her how Lie had, | Grantly’s position ssp joan the world gives hiin a: | Touchsafo to ue 8 CST Tamm role, Mz. Arabin 










the idea of seeing her et the head of Mr. 


















+7 Rvend t In the arms of Beatrice. cturmined to prefer her to all tho world, how he | MghE fo choose lis own acquointauces, wubject to ‘ pao into 6 

Rano tine a asia Mecanad as laure [Te be continned] vas propared te-adnit that sho was not wrong, how | certain influences, If he chooses then badly, | (tee Aa : aay ee ey 

ebase, my flew. = = thorouguly he difforsl from Dr. Grantly; But he | those iuflucnoes will be used. If he consorts with fon, r hat iwevilt Is thin evil—it thia tompta- 
ae nally bungry t” wuld Wolowakl 1) Dye Loxpoy Touxs Levrens ynox tix Sovra.— | could not bring himself to muntion Mr. Slope’s name. | persons unsuitable to him, his bishop will interfere. | ation? what ave 


(Yon, Dhave sarcely tasted food for bwenty-four | The special sories of “Letters from the Bouth’’ now ‘There was yot s chance that they were ull wrong in | Whabthe Bishop is to Dr. Grantly, Dr. Grantly in | 80" oy = 3 
Voing published in The London Timea, the drat of | their surmise! ond, being thus in doubt, he ‘could | to you." Poor Mr. Arabin! It would el Sa 
which we aye printed in ‘Tae Trvrx, aro not writ. | Hot bring himself to speak openly to her on the aub- “1 deny it. T utterly deny it,” said Eleanor, that deep true love of uit ce oot ‘ not ties 
ten by Williams Howard Ruseell, LU,D., Barristenat. | Jets juorine fom herseut, and Literally aaking bofore | himaclf to utter iin plain Inngusge Eo Wor Oe 
Taw, bot by hin, N, As Wouds: Che lGealamdn who | ren taapallcing, with’ hondn tha) drowingsrookts Atabity, us sha stood on the drawing-room floor, | quire and demand au aroyc, Daa 
Rebpornpatad Wha aval Prince Gavia a . with bie arm round her waist, asying every now and | He had over acen her so excited, he ‘hod never seen } to say to the woman pine, iS Hea nO tae is 
yal Prince in his American tour, | Hisy some Little wot words of affection, and work | ber look bulf so beautiful, that you do not, Jove that other mat, tat youl ure 


Hon tells upou me. Cam your pritonor,’ 
Nay, do nok surrender until it is required of yon, 
The weakest fortress expects the ovarteay of a suni- 
mont. But first let ws throw provisions inte the 
fortron.’ 
‘And be handed « packet to Adair, which the lattor 
tore open, und acixing come bread abd meat ate thont 








and embodied bis correspondence thereabout Ia a vol | j H + Lutter Ve aai ‘ is wi Jove me, will you be uy 

In ing Lard with hw imagibury fddle-bow, when Mr. Luttoriy deuy it,” anid eho. ‘Dr. Grantly haa | nok to be hie wife, can, you tors wits fay ay 
EisG, CAQTsad, eiih ie the ulatamant of,'7ielZiverpoet | AGRA area the roots. Le dauiediatoly gat upp |ypolKrt.ot juriadetion overmo whatscerer, De you | wife!” ‘These were the words Eee his 
Post, by way of correction after attributing tho ret | and the two mado some trite semarks to cack other, | aud ho forgor that T am xt ‘itogethor alone ip the | heart, bué with all bin aighs be couldaot draw them 
* Lotter from the South" to Mr. Ranea! neither shinking of what be was saying, while Blew: | world? Do you forget that Ihave a father? Dr, | tohislips, He would have given mything, every- 
nor kept ber acat on the sofa mute nnd moody. Bit. | Grantly, 1 beliore?always haa forgotten it! thing for the power to nek this simph question; but 
nor KePE Ler tnaluded su the Lak of thous agaissb| “From you, Mr. Arabin,* she) contuued, *I glib os was his tongue in pulpita aul on platforms, 











Sith an eayerveas that excited the compaaaon of tb 

Polo, croal enly aaa unter of Uaslioem - a. 
“Te was woll L ought of providing myself ngatnet 

senighin the open airy ai the Pal T De uot wat 

oo tily, however. And hore, take fiosk. 1 

cjpono you wil no ab sue Wo at drag the 
H 

























city, tek a shy ane was excited. ze) oo} had ra ywould have listeued to advicw because L ae have wwe our mal am Bove whorevith to express 
He bavdeda travollog-dottle to Adair, who, how- wo ‘about ber acquaintance with Mr, Slope; ven a8 one Irieud may we s 1) i 

xe tink but a wa Auaay, and returied it’ | Sehomade Ba Pa rere yo bitwe’ her for nok making na et: chcolmnster gives an of | And ot Blane tndertiood hin thoroughly Bs 
“You should have nothing to kay against that ligaor, | grewt fllibu wy of his enemj, She had not intended to see lim Truight have differed from you; on’ | though he tad declared bis pasion the el 
Ais from the cellar of the Silver Lion.” Hairs er departhre, and was now butt iuehived | thia matter T ahould hare done so; but ‘tad you gant fluency of a practiced other With « wo- 


‘irite xm = 2 
Hroanis one of the. chist eons | to be gracious wantac nd with your | man’s iustinct abe followed every bad of bia mind 


Beat 
Beauregard beer Avalker, then in {ull Moser ous | ‘Chere was a fecling through the whole house that | usual freedom 1 should uot huye bee angry (But | asho epoke of the plesrantness oflumastead s° 


“Tian restored, {a some moumro,’ eald Adair, ‘und 
i fa 
not the man for Teader; and be bad not that entire 


Kum realy to accompany you, M. Wolowski 
eThanbs for the Monsicar which you omlited “Be- 











: i i alludeito the satey 

fore. It isa sort of grace afer eat. somothing Was wroug. Mr, Arabip, When bo «aw it mauly of you, Mr. Arubin, to speak | the stoes of Oxford, as he a D 3 
Esa ioimsrenyton.” Wa liave detiea af iba area ily his talus | Eleanor, could uot succeed in Looking or in ape: sway——to) dimmespectful——ao——t | the Romish priest and the biden pris of ler 
yon know, to inferior agents, which provents oupleas- ing Biss | ing ax though ha knew nothing of all thi, He | I fannot bring yee to repeat what you eaid, | tion. Sho knew that this man mt er secs tot aoe 
ntness afterward, when people are released and meet TE eae ial und positive and contradictory | You must nnderstaud what T feel, Was it just of counplished scholar, this practiced eator, sis Breet 
‘ws friends in society.’ With her, an wan bis wout. He had not been two | you to speak of mein such a way, ‘and to advise my | polemical combatant, was strivingand staviNe & 





“You have not cue to 
are mon ond ee ee Al ba 
“will show my coufidence {n an armed man by tell- 
lim that there is wot one, Ni 
eying upon mel! one. Nov, do you meditato 
* Why are you here?’ 


minutes in the room before he felt that he bad'done | sisters husband to tura me out of my sister's | vain to tll her that bis heart wa ne longer 
Wong to return; and the inoment be heard Rer | house, because I chose to Know a wan of whose | own. é fie Ae 
Yulee, be thoroughly wished himself back to st She knew this, and felts sort¢ Joy in eli 

Ewold’s, Why, indeed, should ho have wished to it; and yot she would not come phic aid. He ied 
havo aught furthert aay to the future wife of Mrs offended her deeply, had treaty her unworthily, 





“That ise practical question, to which i Slope the more unworthily sceing thd he bad learnt to 

ir a arrange ey VY'am sorry to hear that yon are to leave us #0 | ing in walow ineasured voice, * but to to.t Jove her, aud Eleanor could nf bring herself th 

roewt, thut blow iu the drawing-room,’ soon,’ said ho, atriving in vain te use his ordinary | plainly what did takp place between me and Dr, sbandon her revenge. She qi not asl, here 

At was struck in defense of my own Wo," yoioe, In answer to this sho mupiered something | Graptly,” : Whether or no she would alge Wy sccept his lore, 
l 

















































































finding ‘would fain associate it with bie 
‘And #0 she walked on beside him inbaling ieee, 
but giving ont Fee ———- in pe 7 

: mo this,” said Mr. , stoppin 
ye his walk, and stepping ao esa 
ae en de oor iore Ge Sopet Yor 

juestion. You do not love Mr. 

Sitend to be his wife!" Re slaty 

‘Mr. Arabin certainly did Tok ES the right 
‘win such a woman as Eleanor Bold. ‘Jast 
wrath was evay ing, as it was diagy 
fore the true warmth of his untold lov 
died it_by a most useless repetition of 
sin. he known what he was about, he 
never haye mentioned Mr. Slope’s name 
canor Bold till he bad made her all his own. 

‘and not till then, be might bave talked of Mr. 
with ax mach triumph as he chose. 

© shall anawer no such question,” said she, ‘ang 
what is more, I must tell you that nothing cam Ju. 
tify your asking it, Good morning.’ 

And so ssying she Sapna proudly, ACTORE 
awn, sod | as through the ball Bae 
dow, joined her futher snd sister ot lunch in 
dining-room. Half an hour afterward she 
the carriage, and so she left Plumstesd wi 
again seeing Mr. Arabin. . 

‘His walk was loug and sad among the cou 
tress thot overshadowed the churchyard. He leg 
the archdeacon's grounds thot he might esca| 
tention, and sauntered among the green bi 
under which Jay at rest eo many of the once I 
wains and forgotten beauties of Plumstead. 
his ears Eleanor’é last words eounded like a ko 
never to be reversed. Ho could not comprohen 
thatahe might be angry with him, indignant wi 
him, remorseless with him, and yet love him. 1 
could not make up his mind whether or no Mr, Sloy 
wae a favored rival. If not, why should she ny 
hve answered bia question ? 

Poor Mr. Arabin—nntaught, illiterate, boon) 
ignorant man! That at forty years of oge 
should knew ao little of the workings of s woi 
heart! - 

SS 
CHAPTER XXXI. 
THE BISHOP'S LIBRARY, 

‘And thus the pleasat party at Plametead 
broken up. It had been a very pleasant party y | 
Jong as they bad all remained in good humor with | 
one another. Mrs, Grantly had felt her bouse toly 
payer and brighter than it lind been for many a lox 
day, audthe archdescon had been aware 
month had passed Reasany without attributing 

jleasure to any other special merits than those 4 
Kir own hospitality. Within three or four dayral | 
Fleanor's depsrture Mr. Harding had also return 
‘and Mr. Arabin had gone to Oxford to spend ot 
week there provious to his settling at the vicarage 
ofst. Ewold’s, Helnd gone laden with many mew 
sages to Dr. Gwynne touching the iniquity of the 
doings in Barchoster palace, and the peril inwhieh 
it wae believed the hospital still stood im spite of 
tho assurances contained in Mr, Slope’s inauspici 
letter. 

During Bleanor’s drive into Barchester eho bi 
not much opportunity of reflveting on Mr. Artis 
She had been constrained to divert her mind ba 
fron his sina and bis loye by the necessity of or | 
yersing with her sister, and tnaintaining thie appeas 
Anco of parting with her on good terns, When tl 
carringe reacued her own door, and while eho wa 
jn the oct of giving ber last Kiss to hor tister wl 
niecer, Mary Hold ran out and exclaimed: 

©Oh! Elesuor—bave you heard !—oh! Mra 
Grantly, have you heard whut has happoned! The 
poor dean!” 

‘Good heayena! said Mrs Grantly; ‘whit— 
whut has bappencd?? ‘ 

Phis morning ut nine o'clock he had a fit of ap- 
oplexy, and he haa not spoken since. I yery meh 
fear that by this time he 1s no more.’ 

Mra, Grantly hud been very intimnte with the 
dean, and was therefore much shocked, Fleas 
had not known him so well; nevertheless she 
sufficiently acquainted with his person and ma 
to feel startled and grivved also at the tidings 
now received. ‘I go ot once to the deaney, 
suid Mrs. Grantly; ‘the urchdeacon, I am sum} 
will be there. 4 news to send yon \| 
will Jet Phomas call before ho lenyes town." And «} 
the carriage drove off, leayiug Eleanor and ber baby) 
with Mary Bold. 














surplices on and off. Ax it also opencd a Ge 4 
ae svotions 
sry iato a, it 


2 
tibrpymen of Barchouter beloved thatit belonged 
to the chapter. vate 
On the morning in queation most of he ress 
clergymen who couatituted the chapte, and some 
few othors, were here assembled, andunong thea 
he usual the archdeacon towered withsigh aulhony 
ity, Ho nd heard of the dean fit More how 
War the bridgo which led into the tow, aud ball 
once come to the well-known. trystiny ace. Ht 
tag pdon thore by eleven o'clock, and ad remalel 
there ever since. From time to timtho medial 
men who had been ealled in came thigh from th 
library, uttered litileulleting) 
‘Vhere was it appee very li 
inde no hope 
Thouly questi 


ena Mj @ 
AN palit uo 


PCOMG ayxt 
orld 38 
aciousof his state, sud eusl oe one prged 


That great man had show, 
adept at keeping lite still 
heart in the case of good 
might be reheoaDy on ie 
ually ancceastul yi a. 

cally encore yee terechild > doing 
best; and poor BMisy refoil sat ate head of A 
father’s bed, longing,*® Fa aun at eo 
ee OL to chute hiteet with bo 
Or ae tt ouenial offices ones sutoondt 
doctors; anythyé £0 thse now, ia) atime 


‘sho might be ¢ 
‘The aroleae” alone of the attdont cer t 


The erolf’g fora mouent inthe ai 
a sed od crept in witsreakiog 
Jind sad wit smothered voice gord of 
had ho worrowing daughter, d looted 
tot oreed Fee oF in ot friend Wi soleny ah 
fitinizing eye, as thou b 
fOeE cand 60 frome, doy it wilbrobubly. be 
ad then having whispered 1usneaning. 
or bret. (i: pacctanee cored bis Wey 
into the library. ’ 
EE etvar epenk-aguin, Tin said thee ast 
deacon, as he noiselessly clozed® door, 08 oi 
the unconscious dying man, {2 mor 
usd fied, would have heard ins distant 
tha spring of the lock which # uoW 80 


ja hoaodl? said the 




















troke of 
* When.a man over soyenthas & 4k? 
SD romes vergity, xe o 








plexy tt oa 
chancello red mss 

eer DO bow 

e) 






“Mr. Slope, 
atts 


voce, ' Mr. Slope dean of 
Pooh!" exclaimed the burly ebancellor., 


little preb- 
the present 


«The bishop would do anything for hitn, 


fittle 


ete aa Mra. Prondie,' said the vicar 


aboral, F. 
* Pooh" aid the chases. 4 pate atthe 


The are! 
idea. What if Mr. Slope 
Barchester? To be mre 


become dean of 


there was no adequate 


indeed no ground at all, for presuming that 


id even be eontemplated, 


such a desecration coul . Proudie 
But nevertheless it wat om the Coot the man ea 


Ind interest with The rie in his pocket. How 


ried na it were Dr. 


aboold duct themselves if Mr. Slope 
were to ST dean cof Barchester? The bare 


idea for 9 moment & 
"Tt would certainly 
ato have Mr. Slo 
prebondary, chuckii 
stervation which bis 


not Hic very 

it the deanery, 
fog. inwardly ab the evident con- 
enymiaé Lad rreated. 


struck even Dr. Grantly dumb. 


it for us 
Pea tho little 


"About axpleaxant and ox probable aa baving you 


in the palace,’ said 


the obancellor. 


‘Yehould thing such on appointment highly im- 


ble,’ eaid the mior canon, 
rewmely injudicious. Should 
deacon?” 


sud, moreover, ex- 
not you, Mr. Arch- 


“Tshould proume snch o thing to be quite out 


of the question, 


thinkin 
oven moma ao uear us thon of Mr, Slope,” 


jond who is ly 


+ gaid the archdeacon; * but at the 


rather of our poor 


“Of course, of course,” said the vicar choral with 


a very 40 
all. Poor 


ir; “of coures you are. So are we 
Oe Trefoil; tho best of men, but— 


‘1a the most comfortable dean's residence in 


"anid a second prebendary. 
See anrouniss It is better than many of tho 


ores 
biahop’ 





‘s palaces." 


* Fifteea 


* And Till two thousands year,’ said the men- 


ger deator. 


"Tt ia cut down to £1,200," aaid the chancellor. 
+ No, said tho secoud prebendary. ‘It is to be fi 


‘toon. a 
No auch thing,” 





aid the cl 








‘A special case was made,’ 


shancellor. 


wll find I'm right,’ said the prebondary. 


*T’'m aure I read it in the report,’ ssid the minor 


canon. 


* Nonsense,’ said the chancellor, 


«They couldn't 


doit, There were to be no exceptions but London 


snd Durbom.* 


* And Canterbury and York,” said the vicar cho- 


ral, modestly. 


“What do yon say, Grantly? sald the meager 


little doctor. 


‘Say about what?” said the archdencon, who hind 
‘been tooking ns though he were thinking bout his 


friend the dean, but who had 
ing about Mr. Slope. 


in reality been thiuk- 


‘What ia the next dean to have, twelve or fif- 


teon t! 
* Twelve,” 


said the archdeacon authoritatively, 


taoroby putting an end at once to all doubt and dix- 
pute among tho subordinotes as for ay that subject 


‘waa concorned, 


‘Well, I certainly thought it waw fifteen,’ said 


the minor canon. 


* Pooh!’ said the burly chancellor. At this mo- 


ment the door opened, and in 

“How is bet’ 
speak?’ 
loctor, I trust? 


his lei gy. 


‘Ta he conscious?’ 

‘Thope not dead?” 
*T hope, I trust, something bi 

ter, doctor 1’ anid half a dozen voicea all at ouce, 

each in a tone of extremest anxiety. 

ant to sea how popular the good old dean was ami 


came Dr, Fillgrave. 
©Can he 
"No worse new! 





Tt was ple 


* No chango, gontlemen; not the slightest change 


srhuta telegraphic mbssage 
cron Pie will be liere by tho 9. 





has arrived—Sir Omi- 


.15 p.m trpin. Tfony 


man can do anything, Sir Omicron Pio will do it. 


“Wo are sure of 


archdeacon; ‘wo ar 


But all that skill va has bi 





=I shonli 
‘ones. I ssid to Rerechild at 
life ond with such oman, Si 
summonel—of course I knew expense was nothing 
=so distinguished, you know, bud so popular. 


Noyortheless, all'that human 
dono.” 


quite sure of that, 


een done.” 


iat, Dr. Pillgrave,’ aaid the 


But yet 


uito right,’ said the doctor, ‘ quite right 
linye done just the aame—t advised it at 


once that with such a 
x Omicron should be 


skill con do bas been 


Just at this period Mrs. Grantly’s carriage drove 
into the clow, and the archdeacon went down to 


confirm the ewe which she had heard bofo 





_By tho 9:15 p. m. train Sir Omicron Piv did ar- 


rivi 





this wos due to Sir Omicron 


And inthe course of tho night a sort of con- 
ness returned to the poor old dean, Whether 


Pie is «question on 


which it may be well not to offer an opinion. Dr. 
Fillgrave was vory clear in his own mind, but Sir 


Omicron himself is thonghtto have di 


that learned doctor. 





bred from 


At any rate, Sir Omicron ex- 


Pressed an opinion that the dean had yet some days 


tolive. 


For the eight or ten next days, accordingly, the 
poor deqn remained in the same state, half conscious 


‘and holf comatose, and the attendan' 


Aeleray began 


to think that no new appointment would be neces- 
wsry for tome few months to come. 





CHAPTER XXXII. 


A NEW CANDIDATE POR 
ORS. 





ROCLESIASTICAL HON- 


Tho dean's illness occasioned much mental tnr- 
moil in other placos besides the deanery aud adjoin- 
ing library; and the idea which occurred to tha 


Teagor little 
occur to him alone. 


rebondary about Mr. Slope did not 


The bishop was sitting listlesaly in bis study when 


tho nowe reached him of the dean’s illness, 


Tt was 


brought to him by Mr. Slope, who of conrse was 


not the last 
was alao not slow in finding 
dics ours. It may be 


erson in Borchester to hear it, 


It 
ita way to Mra, Prou- 


resummed that there was not 


Just then much friendly intercouse between thea 


‘vo rival claimants for Lis lordship's obe 


ice. In- 


deed, though living in the same house, they had not 
met since tho stormy interview between them in the 


bishop's study on the precedin 
‘On that occasion Mrs. Prou 
"That the 
been torn 
sorrow to that militant lady; 
sho wna not overcome. 
Recover h 
Blopo dovwa to the 
}, ond force her 
@ackcloth and ashes. 
On that memorable day, 
ny and rebellion against 
earricd bia way with » high 


She felt that she 
ier lout ground, that she’ might 


day. 


lie hed been defeated. 





restige of continual victory should have 
from her standards was a subject of grest 


but though defeated, 
might yet 
hurl Mr. 


lust from which ahe bad picked 
innibg lord to sue for pardon in 


memorable for his muti- 
her high bebeats, he had 


hond, and had really 


‘begun to think it possible that the da, i - 
xy were counted, He had begun to hope tie ho 


‘Was now about to enter into 


Ticious with milk which he himself might 
Boney which would not tantalize him by te: 


& free land, a land de- 


quaff, and 
ing only 


honey to the eye. When Mra. Proudie banged the 


door as sho leit his room, he felt himself 


2 bialiop. 
cowed b 





To be sure 


every i 
itit bad buen & uitle 


pi 
his chaplain’s subsequent lecture; but on 


tho whole he wes highly pleased with himself, and 


Paes ts mself that 

Dest que le premi 

and now that the frit atop 

mously taken, 
He met his wife 


B88 matte) 
where little or nothis 


1 the woret was over. 


‘Co 


coute,’ be reflected; 


step had been so magnani- 
all the SeEaend followy eanily- 


ir of course at dinner, 


thing was ssid that could rufile 


the biatop’s happiness. His daughtars aud the ser- 
‘Tanta were present and protected kim. 


He made oun or two trifling 
|e t of his projected vist: to the archbishop, 

show to all concerned that he intended 
own way; and the very sarrants perceiving the 


ject 
his 
ghtose, transterred a little of 


ir mistress .o their master. 
ter perceived; and so also di 


Proudie bided her time. 
1 x 
aie ma found him, and 


Gtes the bis! 
Ge chimney pisos warned 


remarks on the sub- 
in order 
to have 
their reveronce from 


All which the mas- 
id the mistress, But 


dinner he returned to his study where Mr. 


there they had tea to- 


ned many things, For some few min. 
iop was really hoppy; butasthe clos'ou 


that the stilly hours 














heart sank within kim 

all whose of 

upper regions ceased at cock-crow; or rather be 
was the opposite of the ghost, for till cock-crow be 


must again be a serf. And would thnt be all? 
Could he trust himself to come down to broakfast = 
freeman in the morning? 

‘He was nearly an hour later than wsnal, when he 
betook himecif to his rest. Rest! what rest ! How- 
ever, ho took a couple of glasses of sherry, and 
mounted the stairs. Far be it from us to follow 
him thither. There are some things which no nov- 
elist, no historian, should attompt; some few scenes 
in life's drama which even no poet should dare to 
paint. Let that which — between Dr, Proudie 
ond bis wife on this night be undorstood to be among 
them. 

He came down tho following morning a asd and 
thoughtful man. He was attenuated in a) pesrancel 
one might almost say emaciated. I doa whether 
hia now grizzled locks had not palpably become 
more gray than on the Preceding evening. At any 
rate he had materially, Yeara do not make a 
man old ually and at an even pace. 
through the world and see if this is not ao always, 
except in those rare cases in which the human bo- 
ing lives and dies without joys aud without sorrows, 
like w vegetable. A man ahall bo posssased of florid 
youthful blooming health till, it mattora not what 
Age. Thirty—forty—fity— thea comes some xip- 
ping frost, some period of agony, that robs tho 

ibera of the body of their succulener, and the hale 
and hearty man is counted among the old. 

He came do and breskfasted alone; Mrw. 
Proudio being indiaposed took her coffve in her bed- 
fhters waited upon her there. 
reakfast alone, and then, bardly know 
ing what he did, he betook himself to his usual seat 
in his dy. He tried to molace himself with his 
coming visit to the archbiakop. ‘That effort of his 
own free will at any rate remained fo bim as an en- 
during triumph. But somehow, now that he had 
achieved it, he did not seem to care #0 much about 
it. Itwas his sinbition that had prompted him to 
take his place at the orchiopiscopal tablo, ond his 
ambition was now quite dead within Bim, 

He was thn scated when Mr. Slope mado his ap- 
pearance, with breathless impatience. 

* My lord, tho dean is dowd." 

*Good heavens!’ exclaimed the bishop, startled 
ont of his apathy by an onnouncement so sud ond 
idden. 

He is either dend or now dying. He has had on 
apoplectic fit, and I am told that thore is not the 
sbghtest hops; indeed, Ido not doubt that by this 

















time he is no more, 

Bells were rung, and servants were immediately 
sent to inquire. In the course of the morning, the 
bishop, lesuing on his chaplain's arm, himself called 
at the deanery door. Mrs, Proudie sont to Misa 
‘Trefoil all manner of offers of tance. Tho 
Proudies sent also, and there was immense sympa- 
pathy between the palace and the deanery. Tho 
answer to all inquiries was unvaried. Tho dean 
Was just thoeamne; and Sir Omicron Pie wun ox- 
pected down by the 9.15 p. m. train. 

And then Bir. Slope began to meditate, as othera 
alxo had done, aa to who might posaibly be the new 
dean; and it occurred to him, na it had also oocur- 
red to others, that it might be poasiblo that he 
should be the new dean himself, And then the 
question as to the twelve hundred, or fifteen hun- 
dred, or two thousand, rap in his mind, as it bad 
Tun through those of the other clergymen in the ca- 
thedral library. 

Whether it might be two thousand, or fifteen or 
twelvo hundred, it would in any case undoubtedly 
beagreat thing for him, if he could getit. The 
gratification to his sinbition would be greater oven 
than that of his covetousness. How glorious to out- 
top the archdeacon in his own cathedral city; to ait 
above prebendariea ond canons, and buvo tha ca- 
thedral pulpit and/all the cathedral sorvices alto- 
gether at his own disposal! 

But it might be vasior for me to wink for this 
thon to obtain it, Mr. Slope, however, was not 
without some means of forwarding his yiows, and he 
at any rate did not let the grass grow under his 
feet. In the first place he thought—and not vainly 
—that he could count upon whot nssistance tho 
bishop could give him. He immediately changed 
his views with regard to bis putrou; he made up 
hia mind that if be bééaime dedn, he would hand his 
lordship back again to hia wife's vassalago; and he 
thought it possible thot his lorduhip might not bo 
sorry to rid himuclf of one of his mentors. Bfr, 
Mr. Slope had also taken som atepa toward making 
his name known to other menin power. Thers 
was n certain chief-commissioner of national schools 
who at the present moment was preaumed to atand 
especinlly high in the good graces of the government 
big wigs, and with bim Mr, Slope had contrived to 
establish s sort of epistolary intimacy. Ho thought 
that Ke might safely apply to Sir Nicholas Fitawhig- 
gn; and he felt eure that if Sir Nicholas chose to 
exert himself, the promise of such a picos of pre- 
ferment would be had for the aaking for. 

‘Then be also bod the pee at his bidding, or flat- 
terod himself that he bad eo. The daily Jupiter 
had token his part ina very thorough manner in 
those poleuwical contests of his with Mr. Arabin; he 
had on more than one occasion absolutely had an in- 
terview with » gentleman on the staff of that paper, 
who, if not the editor, was ss good ax tho editor; 
and! had long been in tha habit of writing telling 
Iettexs on all manner of ¢cclesiastical abuses, which 
he signed with his initiils, aud sent to his editorial 
friend with priva ed in his own name, 
Indeed, ho ond Mr. Towera—such was the nume of 
the powerful gentlemun of the prow with whom he 
Was counected—wore generally very amiublo with 
each othor. Mr. Slope’ little productions were ale 
yaya printed ond occasionally commented upon; 
and thus, in a smoll sort of way, he had become a 
literary celebrity. This public fo had great charms 
for him, though it certainly also had its drawbacks, 
On one occasion, wheu speaking in the presotice of 
reporters, he bad failed touphold and praixa und 
swear by that special line of conduct which had 
been upheld and pesited, sod sworn by in The Jupi- 
tor, and then he had been much surprized and af the 
moment not alittle irritated to find himself lncera- 
ted most unmercifully by hie old ally. Ho was 

jnizzed ond hespattered and made a fuol of, just 
though, or rather worse than if, he had been a co 
stant enemy instead of a constant triend. He bud 
hitherto not Jearnt that s man who uspires to be on 
the staf of The Jupiter must surrender all individ- 
uality. But ultimately this little custigation bad 
broken uo bones between him and his friend Mr, 
Towers. Mr. Slope was one of thows who under- 
stood the world too well to show himself angry with 
such potentate as ‘The Jupiter. He had kissed 
the rod that scourged him, and now thought that he 
might fairly look for his reward. He determined 
that he would at ones let Mr, ‘Towors know that he 
was a candidate forthe place which was about to 
become vacant. Moro than ono piece of prefer- 
ment had lately been given away much in accord- 
ace with advice tendered to the government in the 
columns of The Jupiter. 

But it was incumbent on Mr. Slope firat to secure 
the bishop. . He especially felé that it behoved him 
todo this before the vint to the arebbishop was 
made. It was really quite providential that the 
dean should baye fallen jll just as the very nick of 
time. If Dr. Proudie could be instigated to take 
the matter up paral bo might manage a good 
deel while staying at the archbishop’s palace. Feel- 
ing this very strongly, Mr. Slope determined to 
sound the bishop that very afternoon. He was to 
start on the following morning to London, and 
therefore not a moment could bo lost with safety, 

‘He went into the bishop's study about five o'clock, 
and found bun still sitting alone. It might have 
been supposed that he lad hardly moved since the 

occasioned by 






































little excitement walk to the 
dean'a door. He still wore on 
dead look of half unconscious suffering. 
doing nothing, reading nothing, thinkin 
ing, but sumply gazing on vacancy when Mr. Slope 
for the second time that day entered his room. 
Well, Slope,’ said he, somewhat impatiently; 
for, to tell the truth, he was not anxious, jnat at 
present to have much conversation with Mr. Slope. 
Your lordship will be sorry to hear that as yee 
the poor dean has shown no sign of amendment.’ 
‘Ol—sh—ham't het Poor man! I'm sure 
Tim very sorry. I suppose Sir Omicron has not ar- 
rived yet?" 
«No; uot till the 9.15 p. m. train.’ 
‘Tywonder they didn't have » special. They say 
Dr. Trefvil is very rich 
Very ch, I beli 








atid Me. Slope. 


the truth is, all the doctors in Lond 





rk Bo other good than to ehow that e S 

lv care has been taken. Poor Pret uot 

long for this wendy wy ie | 
“ Leuppove not—I suppose not." 


“Oh no; indeed, hi best frends could not wish 
that be sbould outlive such a abock, fue his intel- 
Jects cannot poasibly aurvive it.’ 

“Poor man! poor man! eaid the bish 

+ Tt will nat be matter of mach moment 
to your lordship who is to succeed him,” said Mr. 
Slope. ‘It would be # great thing if you ould me- 
cure the appointment for eome one of your awa Way 
of thinking on important points. Tho party hostile 
tous ore very strong here in Barchester—much too 


RES D 
"Yea, If poor Dr. Trofeil in to go, it willbe 
1 qroat Ulug to ete good man in his, mise 

Tt will bo srereaae ts Your lordship to get 3 
man on whose codperation you can reckon, Only 
think what trouble we might havo if Dr. Grantly or 
Dr. Hyaudry, or any of that way of thinkingy. wore 

get it. 

*Itis not very probable that Lord—ywill give it to 
any of that school; why ahould bo!" 

., No. Not probable; certainly not; but it's sta 
sible. Grent intorvat will probably bo mado. At I 
might veoluro to advise your lordahip, 1 would auK= 
geat that you should ‘diece the mattor with bis 
grace next week. I have no doubt that your wishos, 
ifmad known and backed by bia grace, would be 
paramount with Lort— 

“Well, I don’t know that; Lord—has alwoys 
been rery kind tome, very Kind. Bat (am unwil- 
ling to interfore in auch mattors anless asked, And 
indeed if asked, I don't Know whou, at this mo- 
ment, I should recommend.” 

Mr. Slope, even Mr. Slope, felt at the presont 
rather rather abashed. He hardly knew how to 
frame his little request in Innguage wufficiontly mod- 
cst. Ho had recognized and acknowlodged to him- 
If the necussity of ey) tie bikhop in tho first 
inatatioe by the tomerity of his application, and his 
difficulty won how best to remed, That by his adroit- 
nors and eloquence, ‘I doubted myrolf," said he, 
‘whether your lordship would have any one immo- 
doately in your eyo, and it ix on this account that 1 
venture fo submit to you au idea that I have been 
turning over in my own mind, | If poor Dr. Tre- 
foil must go, I rvally do not wo why, with your 
lordabip's assistance, I ehould not. hold the prever- 
ment myself.’ 

‘You! exclaimed the bishop, ina manner that 
Mr. Slope could hardly have considered compli« 
mentary. 

‘Tho ico was now broken, aud Mr. Slope became 
fluent enough. ‘I have boon thinkiug of looking 
for it. If your lordahip will press the mattor on the 
watter ou the archbishop, {do not doubt but I shall 
wucceed, You see I aball bo the firat to move, which 
isa great matter. Then Tcan count upon asst 
ance from the public press; my namo ia known, I 
may say, somewhnt favorably known to that portion 
of the prees which ix now most influential with the 
goveramont, and I havo friends also in the governi« 
ment, But, nevortheloss, it is to you, my lord, that 
T look for assistance. tis from your hinds thot 1 
Would moat willingly receive tho benefit, And, 
which shonld ever bo the chief consideration in au 
































curred to his own upnided intellect. 
went ou thinking why, 

acount Mr, Slope. ako 
But by dogrees the dircotion of bis thoughtschangod, 
and ho began # think why, for what reasons, on 
what account, Mr, Slope should not bs dean of Bar- 
chester. As far as ho himuolf, the bishop, wan con- 


At first he 
for what reaxons, on what 
uid bo dean of Barchester, 





cernsd, be could well spure the xorvicos of bis chup- 
lain, ‘That little idea of using Mr. Slopo as 0 
counterpoiae to his wife bad woll nigh ovapornted. 
He bad all but acknowledgod the futility of the 
scheme. If he could hove slept in his chuplain’s 
bed-room instead of his wifo’s, there might have 
been something init, But————. Andthus au 
Mr. Slope was speaking, the bishop began to recog 
nize the idea thot that gentloman might become 
dean of Borchester without impropriety; uot moved, 
indeed, by Mr. Slopes eloquenos, for te did not fol- 
low tho tenor of his 4peccu, bus led thereto by his 
own cogitations, 

“I need not say,’ continued Mr. Slopo, ‘ that it 
would bo iny chief desire to act in all muttors con- 
nected with the cathedral ns for an possible in oc- 
cordance with your viows. Xknow your lordalip 
so well (and I hope you know me well enough to 
hye the same feclinga), that Lam satisfied that my 
being in that position would add materially to your 
own comfort, and enable you to extend the sphere 
of your useful influence. As I said before, it ia 
‘piost desirable that there should be but one opinion 
among the dignitaries of the same diocese. I doubt 
much whether I would accept such no appoint 
ment in ony diocese in which I should be con- 
atrained to differ aouch from the bishop. In thia 

there would be o dolightful uniformity of 
0) jon.” 

vstn. Slope porfectly well perceived that the 
bishop did not follow a word that lie «aid, but ney- 
ertheloss he went on talking. He kuow it was ne- 
essary that Dr. Proudie should recover froin hia 
surpriso, and he knew also that be must give him 
tho opportunity of apped ring to have been persunded 


















‘Bat | more, He had also to 


by argument. So he wont on, and produced » wul- 
titude of fitting reasons all tending to bow that no 
one on earth could make #o good u dean of Barchos- 
tor os himself, that the govornmont aud the public 
would assuredly coincide in desiring that he, Mr. 
Slope, should be doan of Borcheater; but that for 
high conaiderations of occleaiastical polity it would 
be especially desirable that this piece of preferment 





should be so bestowed through the instrumentality 
of the biebop of the diocese. 

* But £ really don't kiow whut I could do in the 
matter,’ said the bishop. 





hy, You 
sie 


promised to him, aud he hos a large family and in 


very poor. All bo bettar to 
make out the nomination for Mr. Quiverful.’ 

* But, wy lord, said Mr. Slope, still thinking that 
he was bound to make o fight for his own view on 
this montter, and remembering that it atill behoved 
him to maintain his Lotel juired supremacy over 
Mra. Proudie, lest he sbould fail in itis views re- 
garding tho deanery—' but, my lord, J am really 
much sfraid— 

* Remember, Mr. Slope,’ anid the bishop, ‘I can 
hold out no sort of hope to you in this matter of 
succeeding poor Dr. Trefoil. ‘I will certainly speak 
fo the archbishop, #8 you wish it, but I cannot 


‘Well, my Lord,’ aid Mr, Slope, fully under- 
standing the bishop, and in his turn interrupting 
him, * perkps your lordship is right about Mr. 
Quivertul. I have no doubt I ean easily arracge 
matters with Mr. Harding, and I will make ont the 
nomination for pans signotare as you direct.’ 

* Yes, Slope, I think that will be best; aod you 
may be sure that any little that I ean do to forward 
your views #Lall be done.” 

And 10 they parted. 

Mr. Slope bad now much business on bis hands. 
He hud to make his daily visit to the signora. ‘This 
coumon prudsnce ehould now have induced hin to 
omit, but he was infatuated; snd could not Le, 
himself to be commonly pradent. He determine 
therefore that he would drink tea at the Stanhopes'; 
und be determined slao, or thought that he deter- 








can dono | Mrs. Bold. Ho 





sr "dary an pry he woth 
/ NOY UF perfectly ax ehe wor ny 
pated fortabe eet repair 

Taptdations and curtailment in th dean's atipond 


ich might 
Frtnar gt bare bon made by that ruthless voce. 








ng Mea at hi 

is hopes now soared high. 
Mr. Slope waa one of that numerous malttudes of 
swalus who think tha fair in love, and ho had 
pooondlaaty hot refrained from king the servioos of 
Mr. * own maid. From her he had loarat 
much of what bad taken place at Pluitead; not 
exactly with trath, for * the own maid’ bad not 
doen able to divine the exact truth, but with some 
<i men to Bi ae Bee Et that the 

mand Mrs. Grantly and Mr, Harding and 
Mr, Arabin had all quareled with ‘missus’ fran. 
ing revived a letter Mr. Slope; that * missus’ 
had positively refused to give the letter op; that aho 
hind received from the archdoscon the Option of 
Kiving Up either Mr. Slope nnd bis lotter, or olee the 
Sie! of Plumstead nectory; and thet * minus’ 
bad doclared with much indignation, that * eho 
didn’ t care a straw forth society of Plumstead roo~ 
tory,’ nnd that sho wonldn't give up Mr. Slope for 
‘uy of them, 

Considering the source from whence thir came, it 
Was not We #0 untrue a8 might have been expoct- 
ed. It showed protty plainly what bad been tho 
nattre of the conversation in the sarvanta’ 
coupled as it wax with tho certainty of Eleanor's 
auddon return, it apponred to Mr, Slope to be ao far 
worthy of credit ax to Justify him in thinking that 
the fair widow woald in all homan probability ao» 
copt bis offer, 

All thin work was thorefore to bo done. It-was 
desirable he thought that ho ahould make his offer 
bofore it was known that Mr. Quiverful waa finally 
partied tothe hospital. Io hia lotter to Eloanor 
ho had plriniydootared that Mr. Harding wan to 
Have the appointment. Tt would bo vory difficult to 
explain thix away; ond wore he to write anothor 
letter to Elosnor, telling the truth and throw. 
ing the blame on the bikhop, it would naturally in- 
Jure kim in hor estimation, He dotormined there- 
fore to let that matter dixclono itself ax it would, 
and to lose no time in throwing Itaelf at hor feat. 

Then ho bad to solicit the sasistance of Sir Nich- 
olas Fitzwhiggin and Mr. Towors, and ho wont dic 
rootly from the bishop's prowenca to compose his 
Totters to thoxe gontlomon, AwMr, Slopo waa «ie 
toomod on adept at lottor writing, thoy alall bo 


given in full 
* (Private,) 


*Parack, BanciesTHn, Sopt, 185—, 

* MY Dra Sit NionOLAs: 1 hope that the in- 
teroourse which law been betwoon ux will preclude 
you from regarding my present application ns an ins 
trusion. You cannot 1 imagine have yet h that 
poor dear old Dr, Profoil haw beon releed with apor 
plexy. It is w subject of profound grief to ayer 
on0 in Barchoater, for ho haw always boon an axcel- 
Tont man—excellont ax aman and aaa clergyman, 
Ho is, how full of years, and hin fs could not 
under any circumstanods have beon much Jongor 
spared, You may probably have known him, 

*'Thoro is, it appears, uo probable chance of hin 
recovery, Sir Omioron Pio is, I believe, at prosoat 
with iin, Atany rate the modical mon here have 
declared that one or two days more must Lilt the 
tether of his mortalcoil. I singorely trast that his 
soul may wing its flight to that heaven whero it may 
forovor be at rest and forover be happy. 

‘The bishop bax beon speaking to me about the 
preforment, aud ho is nox thot it alould be eon- 
forred on me, T confoas thot 1 can hardly vooturo, 
ubiny age, to look for auch advanoomont; but Tam 
#o far oncouraged by hin Mel hi that I believe 1 
ahall be induced todo wo, Hix lordship goon to— 
to-morrow, nud id intent on montioning the aubject 
to the archbishop, 

“TL kuow woll how doservedly great in your welpht 
with the prosent government. 1n any mutter toucti« 
ing church proferment you would of couray be lat 
ened to. Now that the matter his been put into 
my bond, Toro of courte anxious to be ancounaful 
If you can nvnint mo by your good word, you will 
colifar on me ono addition favor. 

*T had botter add, that Lonl—cannot om yot 
Know of this pleco of profehment: having fillen'in, 
or rather of its certainty of falling (for poor do 
Dr. Trefoil ly. post nope}, Should Lord—fint 
itfrom you, thut might probably be thought to give 
youl n fuir claim to express your opir 

OF courma otr grand Object is, that we should 
all be of ono opinion In church matters. Thin 
moat dowirablo at Bare) + it in thin that mak 
our good bishop #0 anxious about if, You may pro! 
nbly think it expediont ty pofnt thie out to Lord—if 
{t shall bo in your power to oblige 1 by montioning 
tho snbject to his lordatip, 

* Believe me, my dear Sir Nicholas, 
* Your mout falthfal servan 
* ODADIAH SLOI's,? 

Ain lottor to Mr. Towors wan written in quite a 
differont strain, Dir. Slopo conooived that ho coms 
pletely understood the dif in eharactor oud 

jonition of the two men whom he uddressed, He 

now that for such a ian a» Sir Nicholas Fitzwhig- 
gin o little flummery wan necessnry, and that it 
might bo of tho easy evory day doxceiption. Accord- 
ingly his letter to Sir Nicholas was written currente 
calamo, with very little trouble. But to such » moo 
os Mr. Tawors it wan not ao easy to writo n lottor 
that ahould be effective and yet not olfunvive, that 
should corry ita point without undua interfurenve, 
Tt was not difficult to Matter Dr, Proudie or Bir 
Nicholas Fitewhiggin, but very difficult to flatter 
Mr. Towers without letting the flattery declare it- 
wolf, This, however, had to he done. Moreover, 
thin letter must, in appearances nt least, be written 
withouteffort, and be fluent, unconstrained, 
monstrative of no doubt or fear on the p 
writer, ‘Cherefors the epistle to Mr. Lowers wan 
studied, aud recopied, and elaborated at th 
of wo muny minutes, that Mr, Slope lind hardly 
time to drews himself ond reach Dr. Stanhopo's that 
evoning. 

When dispatched it ran as follows: 

* (Private.) 
'Banciesrun, Sept, 166— 

(He purposely omitted avy allusion to the ‘pale 
ace,’ thinking that Mr. Towers mightnot like it. A 
groat man, he remembered, had been once much 
couderaned for dating a letter at Windsor Castle.) 

7 Dian Sit: We were oll a good denl 
tohiockod here this morning by hearing that poor 
old Dean ‘Pre(oil bad been stricken with opo- 
plexy. The fit took hin about a.m. Jam write 
ing now to saya the post, and ho is still alive, hut 
past all hope, or poasibility I believe, of living. Sir 
Omicron ‘Pia is here, or will be ver sliortly; but 
all that even Air Omicron can do, ts to ratify the 
sontence of his lees distinguiried brethren that noth. 
ean be done, Poor Dr. Trefoil's ravo on this 
side the grave iarun, Ido not know whether you 
Knew him, Ho was's good, quiet, charitable man, 
of the old achool of couric, us avy clergynan over 
oventy years of age must necessarily bo. 

‘But 1 do uot write marely with the object of 
sending you such news as this; doubtles« come one 
of your Mercuries will have sewn and heard snd re. 
ported so much; I writs, ax you weualy do yours 
self, rather with » view to the future than to the 
past, 

“Komor ix already rife here aa to Dr. Trofoil’s 
successor, and among thowe named as ponsible future 
deans your humble servant is, I belfeve, not the 
least frequently spoken of; in short I am looking 
for the preferment. You may probably know that 
sines Bishop Proudie eame to this diocese I have 
exerted myself here a good deal; and L may cer- 
tainly any uot without some success, He nnd I ure 
early always of the same opinion os polite of doc- 
fring ax well ax church discipline, ond therefore I 
have had, as his confidential chaplain, very much in 
my own banda; but I confess bo yan that I bove a 
higher ambition than to remain the ehoplain of any 











hall; and 






























oh 






















































bishop. 
‘There are no positions in which more enargy is 
now noeded than those of our deane. The whole of 


our enormous esthedral establishments have been 
allowed to go to sleep—nay, they are all but dead, 
and ready fur the eepulebor! And ae of what pro- 
digious moment they might be roade, if, 08 was in- 
tended, they wure ¥o managed as to lead the way 
and show an exemple for all our parochial clergy! 

._* The bishop hore ix most anxious for my success; 
indeed, he to-morrow to press the matter on 
tho archbishop. Thelieve also I may count ou the 
Support of at least ons most efloctive member of the 
‘overninent. But I confess that the support of The 
upiter, if I be thonght worthy of it, would be more 





mined, that having dove 40 he would go thithor vo 
range his matters with 





gratifying to me thas any other; moro gratifying if 





‘here ean be 





Byit 1 abould bo wucdemfily and ii 
to if although 0 supported Thon Racate 


ie has, in faot como, in which no govern- 
ment Venture to fillup the high places of tho 
Chureh in defiance of the publiopress. ‘The age of 
honorable bishops and noble doans has gono by; and 
my, An however humbly born can now ho 
for succoss, if his industry, talenty and character 
sufficient to call forth the manifest opinion of tho 
publio in his favor, 

‘At tho present moment we all fool that ony 
counsel given in wich matters by Tho Jupiter hoy 
the groatest woight—in, indoed, genorally followed; 
and we feel also—I am apeaking of © n of 

and standing—thot it should bo so, 
no patron loss disinterested than Tho 
Jupiter; and none that mors thoroughly under- 
stands the wants of the people, 

*T am sure you sill not Kxuspect me of askin; 
mh you any support which the paper with whic! 
ee Aro connected cannot conscientiously give mo. 
Ky object in writing ix to lot you know that T amo 
candidate for the appointment. It is for you to 

Judgo whether or no you can assint my viows, 
wbould not, of ‘sottre, have written to you on such 
‘fH mattor had I not believed (and I have had good 
reason #0 to beligvo) that ‘The Jupiter approvon of 
IY views on Goclesiastical polity. 

‘Tho bishop oxprossos a {oar that T may bo cons 
sidered too young for moh a stotion, my age bolog 
thirty-six. Tonunot think that nt the prosent day 
ay eaitation need bo filkon sucha point. ‘Tho 
public haa lost its love for antiquated servants. If 
‘4 man will ever be fit to do Work he will bo fit 
at thirty-six yoorn of ago, 

* Bollave mo,vory faithfully yours, 
“T. Townrs, onq. * OUADIAN SLOPE, 
‘—-Court, 
* Middle Templo.’ 

Having thus oxorted himwelf, Mfr. Slopo posted his 
lotters, and passed tho remainder of the evening at 
tho foet of bia mistrons, 

Mr. Slope will bo nooused of doooit in his modo 
of ce 8 Tt will bo said that he lied in the 
Spplloation he made to enoh of his three patrons, 
Thellove it muxt be owned that hodid ao, Ho 
could not hesitate on account of his youth, and yot 
bo quite heaurod that ho was not too young. Ho 
could not count chiefly on the bishop'amupport, and 
ohiofly also on that of tho nowapapor. Ho did not 
think that tho bishop was going to—to proas tho 
mattor ou the archbishop, tmuat bo owned that 
in hiv canvassing Mr, Slopo wax no faleo os ho woll 
could be, 

Tot it, however, bo nuked of thors who aro con: 
Vorsant with auch matters, whether hw wax moro 
fhlso than men teually ary on auch occasions, We 
English gontlomon hate the name of a liey but how 
ofton do we find public mon who believe onoh oth» 
‘or’a words? 








(To be continued.) 





AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS! CLUA, 


Monday, August 19.The Olab held ita weekly 
mootlng at the Cooper Institute, orguolalng at tha rd- 
oli hour of noon, with Dr, Choro of this city In the 
ohalr, The fleet hoar dovoted to mlscollanoous 
iene, tho following subjoota ware introdnoad: 

Elderberry Wine=S0L08 Rovixeon reud 1 Totter 
from N. U, Porry, Waterbury, Coon., asking Informa 
tion about making elderborry wines "A pure wine, 
freo from epliituons mixtnires, anit that will keop good 
‘and sound.” Mr. Rontssox eatd he doubted whothor 
such wwioo, if that 4 tho right name for olderberry 
Jutoo, can be produced. 

Prof, MAPei=If you veo sugar youninnt have aplelt 
{n the wino, and If tiv cane ougar, your wpirit will bo 
that ofrom, Grupo sugar given the epiric of bronily. 
To make eldorberry wine, adi one quart of piso lcs 
to three quarts of water and thros pounds of rellnod 
nya, pr formont it and bung tight nnd koop tt with. 
out rooking, Such wine te gonorully also apleed, aud 
Thave usually seen it drank hot, more as iahtly 
mba than a 9 bevel Alleano 
augue rod Li y. Kind of win 
tronted. with: dio {buvons acid, m process that 
converts it Into something Uke grape mugurs 

SOLON RoviKtON—Ib bw good deal of a mimomor 
to cull oldorborry julce and sugar and water wine, but 
when well mandfucturedit makes a pl 
cordial, wholesome enough, 
and {t {n jist an eaay mudlo nn Wine or cord(n 
of tho wmall frulty, bot after allit in not 
don't bellove it ix as good as wine could be 
apple Joico; nordo Lbetiove it ean bo made of anythin; 
bit grapes an good be from the Jaleo of mpploe, (routed 
In the mime way tht juloe of berries in tually trot 
‘of, oxcopt that Teen water Is roqnirods Mut itis idle to 
Popoaee [Hae arwinn can beitind ci at frult, ontirely 
froo from oplrit. If the fulce coutalna nner enough ta 
tell to ferment, ao fo make wins J of vino 

that aogne forme alcohol. If augur landed, tt of 
nd form alcohol, it is thot hat 
‘in trength aud makes it Koop, Whon. 
‘SYOF L kev puro juloa of the geapo, froe of al talnt of 
wpleit," advartised, £ fancy 1 eo little humbug or 
konvery, ‘Tho wine made from elderberrion by Mr. 
Spears, of New-Joreoy, which ban gulned wome roputa: 
Hon, und is really protty good dilute when flva youre 
old, resomblos ol ort Wine tore than apy othor wine 
manufactored in this country. I belleve ho prepares 
binangar aa recemmonded by Prof. Mapes, wo that tt la 
more liko grape angar thin enne engar, In i cava 
sould any bul the very best: refined atgar be used for 
the maoufnoture of wine from any kind of feult, 

Wheat Detroyers.—Vho following lotter and ox. 
truct wore read by SOLON Monimson, and the whoat 
heads exhibited to members for o: nation mod dis» 


































































hey wlll destroy ia thera any Teme 
Thelosed slip, cut from att Meal vaper, Niles with 
prelienalo, snd we Se anxious lo necertalu ea Wo Le 
ese 
OU oute inform by Tota oe oh Tm TatnN 
Terpeattully, hes, 
rea ey WUD LERS 
‘The follovring Is the extract alluded to: 
w-YorR, who has 
Di the Little anion) now 
found on or cate aud wl Fiy, and that it dows 
Che grain nuit is ripe. Ila advleee all (armere mot 
fr pain the bara bs thle lina, rhe ent the 
ve i Bat bo ready sk a fs dasttoy an; 
be put therein, Misch "your wa in the teid, acd 
‘ae posthla 
Dr, Viumnre of Novurk, N.J., who ts authority, 
mid this ta not the Hertan My. He also recommended 
tha work of Kirby & Bponce to all porsons desirous of 
atudylny facts wbont insect life. Ho ala states. that 
Tie lina ntudied the churseter of this class of Insocts, and 
Knows tbat ifs the common plant aphis, mcl ws afout 
grapevines and applotress, &e, There aro iminenan 
Humbors of them tiie year, upon grapevines in particue 
Inr. On grain they change color, and do not appear 
exuctly the snme axon trees. Wo aleo stated that w 
urasite {x operating extensively upon this aphis, to 
a deatruction, although it produces eight: generutfonn 
in ove tonson. To some eoctions the grain is #0 coyored 
with the tosecta that it looks black. He thinks the 
ig ill do is that of mucking the juices of 
rry (o shrink 


































the 
wor! 


Tien, ta 7 an a Rope 
a ominon The mmm, ote 
en regaris this insect; and it fa useless 
eee a a a rcach Of cean 
effort. Ldo not, however, fear avy great damage 
cro: i spon general farm OP, -SoLox, Rowiwiox 


fiend ia Clinton, Oneida Count; 
read o lotter from u friend ia CI Oe ae 








‘will be thankfnl for any 
1 Ths writer say. 
“ of tan cows of 
Xun» former, Meplag erent tied fe gireee ha 


ig bit wa axe cafvoated with serious obstacles tu converdng 









tLe rather low, bot aok vary woh 
A portion of t50 pasture contains 









fe 

at oieraat tbe Fomparatare of 25. Tew ta ited ovat 

roger At ey Ahern eo giia 

pe Wy awel SO ea at the begtc 

is bu oreoft,axitmay happen 

oaeld area en FEE fo revally lcoeeacton tas ease 
Tgp diay arartige cour Us there ay Ecos 
ho proceoitge ot the Ghats ae de hy apo 


eral of 
Mr. Ronrvaow said: i a 
he nek mio ty kaa hee 

it te ont impossible, 7 Me and abanather Gag 


ony G Bencux—It will jl chix cikm 
fttes in ail familien; it lan ia mice bert Tab 
joally glad with the writer to hear of rome at 


alt, Gate, a batter maker from Oran; 

Stated that bo belioved the difficulty’ wil eansts 
fomperature, not in tho cream ut churning, thong! 

is important, but in kee jug the milk st on even 
probes temperature during all the timo itis wading? 


xo th ere4n so, 
Lox Rowinsox—T am well eatiefied of the advan- 
tages of having o cool milk room, aud’ slwayn ae a. 
thermometer to regnlate the tomperature ‘both in: 

mill room and the cream when putin the charn; Butl de 
not bellove that it will always save us from the trouble 
mentioned by the writer of that lotter, in charning the 
cream. ‘There is somothing beside the thermome 
condition of tho atmosphere, ily tho: 
condition, that uffeots the milk audeream. ‘} 
alway | 16 air is no fully charged) 











condition, 
right tomporatare, the cream will rie culeelys 


warnings 

Dr, Manne aKa Pennsylvania it is a common: 

Xoo 10 wot tha milk in“ spring-houses,*" where the tems 

Perature ik alwoys even, and there isno 

About churning or gutting good butter. Those who 

bate noring-housen nover have any difficnlty about 
1B. 

Jous G. Benaxy—This ta not the question, Le is 
‘What makes thoes bee cases related by the 
Walter of that Lotter aud by Mfr. Robiowon. ‘Thnt is, 
enaos Where under identically the same treatment the 
ehurniog at ove time iy easy, and at another oxtreme! 
dificalt, Tt is not how butter may be made |, wil 
tho aid of springshouses, or cool with moilk-rooms, bat 

low to prevent theso oocasionnl difficulties, 

Drainage, terigation and other remedies for drouth 
and fruity dnd fers now in seaton, being the ques 
nen 3 ted wt the it satay ‘the clob fordiscus 
sion to-day, were called up and elicit 
‘lob we taakon brief ayncpelne os omar OF 
Reoraies es of deriastion<-Ranox Rontnson road 

1a following oxtraet from The Boston Cultivator 
shout tho ndvantagos of irri biel 

Nearly & year ego, we 













Wi 
© Bul Mr, Moto 
all 






the. reat yan 
‘Yo intrsduea tue syrigan 
this i 









he Knell example of 


f Motealt's allantion waa 6) 
of Lrrigation Uy notlolng tha fortilia 
all springs) parthowinrly Mint from 
now owen Th is one Llllalde, 
we tursed 
















Prof. Maras.—The subject of drouth fa very muchs 

misconooived, Wo havo at all Umes tho ame equak 
quantity of water, If it {a not in tho carth, it ts ix 
the alr. Wo koow that n cool wurhice will condense 
water, ond in no soil that ia properly stirred, wolk 
Undorsdrniniod, and subsoil, plowed, do the crops over 
sullir fromdronthy and wil auch olla give up their 
constituents to the formation of plinte. ‘he great new 
of unerdrolne is not woely to treo the soil of water, 
but to aerate it by the ciroulation of air in the draing 
and up through the aoll, Water packs tho particles 
close togethor, and thorefore it never ahiould be gata« 
rated, nud ft can bo provented by undor-dminx 
alr, 14 parsiog through under-deuing loves It hous 
moisture, which is taken vy 
If tho raln in falling on tho. soil, wo ns to maturnto it, 
tho underdraion carry {t off, Under-drained lands 
‘neo uot in grasa, will’ aw 
Teigatton can only be practiced aucceaflly pom 
underdrained land, ‘Tho saving of Labor in surface 
Mrviot land und by aubvoilogs fy very great, 
Ita great benetit In tines of drouth, My iurar, where 
itis perfectly andar-trained, never snifers from droath, 
und I bollaye it posible ao to prepare all laud, that, 
without irrigation, we may be entirely eafo from the 
effoats of dronth. 

Fruita in Season.—W, 8. Canrenres showed the 
following list of fruita naw in sauson, or just coming 
{nto rena upon ie farm in, Harrison, Westchester 
County, N. Y.:  Applen—Aloxander, ‘Tart Bougl, 
Julian, Ciford, Bay Apple, Jenny Seedling, Horse 
Apple, Peackes.—Bloadgood, Dearborn Seodling, 
Tyson, Orband's Summer.” Hie, Carpenter spako very 
truly Of ie iudvantages to those datrony of planting 
ont an orchard, of Keolng specimens like thos, 
gathoring information alout their size, flavor, and time 
of ripening, not easly obtained from books.’ Ho said 
thathe had uboot a bondred varieties, and ax tho) 
bocome perfect, he would bring them here wud oxhibie 
them, ani ward allow all who uttend Co test thea 


by taste. 

The No Rovenswood Pear.—The excellent new 
woedling pour originated by Charles F. Erhard of 
Bavaniweod, 1, 1; opposlta, tila elty, just aw ripen- 
ing into perfection, was exhibited by 830.0% Ronixsow, 
who toeke of it, just as every other person always has 
done who became acquainted with its excellence, ax 
one woll worthy of extensive propagation and cultiva- 
ton by all furmers Fesrenanes becuuso it is a very 
Yalaabls addition to our list of early pears, and is jase 
now arriving at perfection. Mr, Erhard bas ono tres 
propagnted from the original in boaring for tho firet 
time this year, and the fruit shows quite aniuprove- 
ment, growin ax large ax a medium-aised Bartlett, 
We understund that Mr. Erhard can wopply «limited 
dewand for trees of this valuable new pear, which wa 
hope to see wo extensively cultivated that it will dis- 
plhce tho miserable things now sold in our city markot 
under the name of early peare. 

The Stracberry Apple—Very handsome specimens 
‘of this most delicious, beaatifal apple, were exhibited 
by Socox Roninson, grown upon two large, old trees 
on his farm afew miles north of seals Ho stated 
that he didnot exhibit them as something raro—the 
age and sizeof tho treea proves that they should not 
be rare—but merely to show those who are unae 
quainted with the varicty of what they are, and to 
usge upon farmers to them s place in allorohards. At 

resent they Hre not to be found in one orchardin = 
Rondreds ichaveiaot ano hers bres (ital tes 

fully 





















hood of thess trees. ‘Thom shown ara the 

sizos, and are over two inches through, and when 

rips dark red on the sanny eldey and very dimly ve 
Io atripedon the other, “Che stem mmall, in 
basin; the calix slightly gepresndy the flavor, a ver 
ploasant acid, and odor deitcions, and peculiar to t 
Variety, which is one of the best early eating applew 
grown.’ It begins to drop ripe specimens ia July, aud 
continoes very gradually to ripen and drop through 
August, belig just now in perfection, und bears ovory 


oa. 

*joux G, Bunoex—L will indore verythiog: that 

Mr. Robinson has eaid about the yood qualities of this 

apple, but cannot, aa ho does, recommend eyery one 

to plant the trees or try to grow it, becanse ou Long 

Inland it ism failure. Uhave some pre trees that are 
th 


v7 Dut something in 

tile ebaructer of our soll that forbids us fram profllably 
wing this truly beautiful and good eatly upple. 
‘no treea are not only eby bearers, but tha fruit grows 
neabby and very imperfect. t 

foo. Prar—Joh G. Bergen p 
Wlifch nono of the fruit-growera preset 
It is a medina siza, With a red 
pebing nd promises to be gued 
‘The Windsor Bell Pear Mr. Bergen 
for trial, it belg 
Py 


lowning aa secood or third rate, 
soils differ, for with mo this is m good pear, and n prot 


fable one to grow: 
“The Black pear of Wooster, anothar old aud rejected 
one forme to grow. So, wosee in ove- 





ni soscetlines (cot oma hour to al. 
Oo Tha resumen of our tik abd cream 1e tho suse aa Gat 
Adopted by eur auighbors, who a6 entire strangers to such re 
walt 


The cor ed {a 8 Geld. tho soll of which Is varied, 
rma ih balog sebgy, 8 pat cob, Wisk lens with qloy sured 


sort, 14 a g0% 

rything, what suits one locality does not another, 
Axprew 8, FULCEX—I have a catalogue, 300 youre 

old, which has this Windéor Boll ou it, ahowing that 


ouranostory bad g¢mo good fruit; for, W wy huilty 








, ; . a" 4 - ‘ ee 
- RRW-YORK BEMEWEERLY TRIBUNE. THcSDA¥, AUGUST 97, 1867. 





7 = ee 


SE lti( SE 
























































































ELE. Ponta show a0 irrevalar market, | ** "HEY %60 RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” cS ae 
We havo recel fed tbe proclamation of Mowquers on . A cry YOR 1 tn State ; : 
Sein per, ec pigentoring Dota, unde daa of tho Ff ‘The w:i6yiined letter, aiidrorsed by ® sitinan of art Praeger Ses i AREIED. =e 
A to my can rentaring Boxola, unit prisnare than the tree | avn pws to Mie SA eo, baad he marked ac’ coey ting comers, os ee ey ey 


‘of which $3, ware old, cleaing wh 434, w otighe 

Cen eeleonday., Xo other Winds there is 10% INU AWE ERLE stor YOUR COUGE 
‘och change, axonpting is North Carotinas, whiea de 
clined 1] percent, At tbe close the market was rather 
firmer. In Govarvment Becanties dhe qnotwthne ore 


‘ abe Tih af Maren | 7 

dang Tet ian tho Bart io | a thet al the | #¢ pablleatlons) 

male with yarn nd fey oat (Dean Sin: Tg Tod 

Peareatore—wid a We rao npon Ear oy 

Face, uo we wos h gromy art wl » Congreesof the Z¢lnl- Poutrenty nud Overton 
on 

















































































Bar place 
SPRING WILLIANS—Op we GEL 
De Kr io the rick rina 
YURIFY YOUR BREATIZ Dig Raha in the Sas ret teres hae oo 


ter olte later Rilabe Willams of 


oem ¢ 
SET Be FR lo ary late Beau Gogh 





STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICH 











deeroo of the G b 

9 questi Trnite and flowers, now inseam | Dy & TofPsUnion,,| cided to proceed 10 Camp well sustained, and 6 percent Treasury Notes were Robert Brower, eaq., all of tis 

lint for drouth, will be susie Ber oko Seprenet0g sil the } We sre out of Jemand nt wn advanes of t per cent. United Sta‘es Se, SPALDING’S pe i. 

at tho next meeting, ae pad boils ty 1*74, eoup., 78] 9782; United Biates fs, 1881, reg. 67 Dis: 

OE ‘ @°T); Tannenseo Gs, 434843]; Vind f N Pe F 

‘ VERMONT POLITICS. comannuate tool tenth Powrrs the 7 et ad pas Las Seat PTC th CM et Cet Awol THROAT CONFEOTIONS on Tedas eer 9 
aes Uictts of Now-Crvauiia, and he bas favited the Colum: Bast Term aree in Poole Ma} Steamship Company, 721972; New- Bh : 


Derreapendience of [The N.Y, Tribone, 


Ba eeay VAI Beate ee rmenta vo revive Colambiannd maintain all } thon hare rugyleion, are 





York Centre Eailroad, 734272}; Ee Railroad, 2152 




























the contracted bligntion 24); Hodson il. D YOR CLEROYMES, Rockaway, ea Friday, Anges R 
smhe forewing announcement appears in the editorial | Pablo trea/in gations tigations wth, home, an wb a fm the revel, 0b wt sien iro allot 28 ee 00D FOR us eres ans ea asks 
eelonms of Tne Tnivune of vblndays gt ered orn will be held ancred for the conse! iiirtns country, offering our peopl, male and fer ae, | Heading Tallroad, 39a; Michigan Central Rail 00D FOR LECTURERS, CALDERG Is this oly oa stardty, Ang. 2h, Mra. 

1 he Vuln Cony argv Wosdete kt et Lint oon muds Urbane | 8°27 edly es abe ene eit Meo | rv 41142; Michigan Southern und Nortbern Joe v DOAN fe tiscity, on, Fray, Avg. 2; Sohn Dalas. 2 
Fp ah al Aare eta | eto aeumatn of pn fr | ae eli ated Southera nd Ba Dee B cakes helay aorinc Age Sc 
Bn ac avation;:tba ‘ment will bo rey of State, | tiny vor four enn dey rang ony Northen Lodison Gaaranteed, 2402); Pansma LAN in Breskiyason Frit) io 

arr aan familie with | previous 10 ry taven Fiwown | stsckh, saklog provielous of suer7 srg mito | palroad, 10501015 Iinoly Central Raleead, 641.8 CeO Sa ren ees ts oid on 8 aie 9 
sare 0 mislead persons n ry | a toqumiy, ok uven wiki g Abe pea vr tender | "Gat Ha oaa I oa 
cadets ihe aastiog at Mocipaier yes" | Cy roy ln ey a | un unig, not aven nekl: gabe rion or 60%" | Gyjz Galena and. Chicago Tllroad, S160] Ore oop yor cONSUMETTVER. | FEASUC SY ican” pice eraanand Leuba Fae 
“day was in no penne w Uniou Convention, bat mthor & vy very one was in ‘thio v olators of lam of order, sod Opaaisibon Jand and Tolodo Railroad, eee Chicago and Rock Troqustl?, Francls Upto Veubo, exq-, inthe 424 year: 
d Db on ui 6 name of '' Recession.'” ~) Railr 1 hie 
aay me ica uf wile ound of Breainedee Dee | Favor of ahaatng urd wun | re isin fash tnt he destroyer ta ipon at, ve sill | Guinoy eed aaeth ‘Giicperaalaceieg OENTLEMEN CARRY BIN TON—In Brootyn, cc PHday, Anuust 29, afer a ben 





eretz, uided by = wore of politteal adventurers from | waiting ab the doar, bab by th 


Mintien of Mrunce, Groat Wiitaly, ond the Ualved Have hope, and look to the Goverment of amr fatbers 


. ‘ether partir, (0 row dimenslons among the people ad | giitew ts Hooul alterward Mov | £07 (rok on and enpport muuinss usurpation and oor 
vide the veto at the coming election. * sug ew tanto a aretmnd Oryioa | Fuvbleas invaders, | ty ad th, Gover 
‘We havo now had, anyou aro aware, heen State | ura prieouoray part of the mearvative forces wero | cme to OF A id and rescne ne from the ie und de- 


: ce Non of the waudala now opon oat ‘Che heart and 
porinating Conventions dniog tho prevent Summmor— C1 fad in the irs ran set | rbricon oF ty pramMnto of Teucesea sre atl for the 
all at Montpelier. 


Uni a il a ont Toga hare Se aoe 
athe Hopottican and People’s Convention, | Ty appa th Hloamlot Hope Jefe to nu opyreesed and. down-tredden 
want vy Tiateyeelioen ‘Suto Committees, which put BP Hn CoO reo, under Citinrres, started for Melo. Lar axbave weme and tbe tunn\tions of war 


1 anne nt tho toking of Bo- | aod we will drive these invaders of Homan rights be- 





SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 





Bee cing on Fiasy, August 23, Jouhoa HL 
peuaultne a Mater Muth hn, 

4 SAL Yorkville, 63 ADE 5 
tunis siete dy “es ay 

00. 5 

Oe a et “George F_ Goan, a vallve of val 

Kcotland, in the Sith yeur of bar age. 2. 
HOWS—In Brooklyn, on Saturday morning. Pye 34, Kale 
Clayton, only child of B. F. aud pace Sere A Bowed up| 


KEARSE 


There Se nothing of importance doing io Foreign 
Bille, aod the market ia firm, Scerling, 106@1073- 
Prunes, 5.374 05.924. 

Preights—Rates ure firmer, To Liverpool the en: 
gagemonts inelnde 160 000 bush. Corn in balk and 
bove at Yj@ldd.; 36,000 buab. Wheat, obiofly in 
wiip's bage, at 104210)0-) 1,500 bbl. Ploar at 28, 6d. 












‘palafol iluess, jouw Hoy ‘wife of Valentise 
uaiivi o artin, Tullo, count fekertord, 
Engaged @ geurs ends menthe = et 
‘LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH wa 








mm RPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTION! 
















CHILDREN CRY FOR 





voouthe aad 13 day 





dor. Ttnppeare © 





fo nominalion, with anoxn) pled enthaalnwm and wom Sant iat erTe eta cof whol Clan oF Ae | Sond tho Vorder of vur Niue, or sbe last mau will ; H J ein tele ty 08 Setorday, Ang. 34, Cobar 
ladty, the following tlokers for Governor, Frodorick | $010 Fe peurd TUM Dy wome Nierals shut | Perish in the attempts @-n,74d. To Loudon—15,000 buah. Wheat at 1d. ia SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. ‘Theore, Kennedy, only ‘atenhier of Gaiters ed Yue 









bulk; 1/650 Dblp Flour at 2¢, 3d.; and, per meamer, 
12,000 bub. Wheat in bage at 12d. To Glasguw— 


LEWis—to Brootlyn, &.D., om Saturday, Aug. 24, Mire 


) outs oy pus $10,000 for tive one whic «|. ie Kat 
| for LiouteGovornor, Lavi | they pwil $10,000 for dive, battallcna wt Jeb hie qm foie iach Sart 


Dialbrook, of Braulebe 
ally ion; for ‘Treasurer, John B. Mohd. Nothing ie enrtaio in bide matter, but I bee | tky for the pury 


Dadervood, of Murlin 






hey relieve a Cough instantly. 





i Tree ovoda dieapable of it. Tt ia sald that Lopes jo | iow, battallone 12000 bush, Wheat in ship's bage at 10d, ‘The bri a 
Page, at itutland This Convention wanlargely suvended mincaga ! a ae stayeE ‘O00 basb, Whost in ship's bage ut 10d, is Bi 
By the bert on ofall partor, and wens, wiikons doobty dey) ba eve Jeera way nM ny Of Mporvooally to An- | bichy ‘id cb Tan Danning was chirtered with Laaber to Buenos ‘hey close the Throat vara 


Diatter aud fulrorexpooant of the peuple of tho Slate } tloyun, wun the eid Time ‘Vhteto will fill the Kx- | native bowes ‘Ayrea for 400 PM fect, ‘The stennmer Star of 0 | ry.) yp sirenpth and volame tothe rlee 











than avy polities! useomblage held during tho Just 15 } ocutive powe As bobind, South, AQ, builtin 1853. ut Philsdelpbia by J. Birely ‘Avg, Mor W, 
'y Pol —————— threo or four days, Wh ean Pree, i ia ah di 

years; snd I hazwrd nothing in predieuiog dint ite Z bor of cur kinst Vennorseo fri p, and owned by Messrs, webill & Bon, mey lmpart x delctons aroma to the broatle rag iC 
seereca will be elected by  xaajorition anprooedented | ANS LAVING THE CALIFORNIA INDIANS. | you will bo there soon ty al 1. Nt | sold ut auction to-day for $27,508. ‘ tne Gao Aur 34 Cae 
tu our political history. TS Heal or 1 wail You OW re iD te. cd i | ‘Phere fan activo demand in tho wtreet for the Six | mbey are delightful to the tari 2AEANGREY to Brooklyn, om Saterday, Aug 4, Meron, 
‘Second in tho let was the Convention called by | A correrpondent of Zhe Doston Transcript, writing | ry i por cent ‘Treasury Notes, which are wanted for the crite of William McGaughey: 





t jving ne ids 
She Demoarat\o(Donglas) State Commitee, whlch non: from Han Franclseo, tells this story of the treatment of oan Me er ot AUuy 


he Indians on the Pacific comat: 
ated Punt Dillioghivta for Governor; Blophen Thoma | Y venture 
se Panag tut X hove. boan homey and fron there | ivy by a : Ava re 
fa Liu ovnra and J Baar 000 a othward to Humboldt Way, where the ee cvuld be bonght_ wt 98, and if we are to have by 
reo gonttomon Dave aioce de«lined, 


Mice in mnteds” Keven op wit, party of | —— portatfons this Pall, all the floating lote on the market 
ote reneonesa oloquentand patriotic letters, whieh Mer ohne, taiiog rackeaulmalt with veto | of che enemy. We have vel be ulyeorbed before the demand will ariso from the 
uve beon extensively publish: J in tho newspapers. | carry © ne, Jt won # roogh, momtainons We noed telp from the Govern: | banks for payment on the eecond fifty millions of the 
aveean excl) aU gona tan Me | Sur enn tne iy recent os 
podlican and Union Candidntes for Senator iu Wabh- | jy pretty thickly jpn lated with w a Who: are Pe ey batter a aes peg 
Gogton Connty, and will of course bo elocted. now bolng hunted for their chil axeortion and much confidence is felt that the Fall tmde will be 
Be dhird Convention of the eerion called forth your | HNIeH wa probably startle you, Unt uel Inthe feet, BANISHMENT ACT) | | ueuertban bia been anticialel: Cotton and cotton 
Fang Obi eee a Tigi bra piri re naverdt yer diferent partion ovo attempted Asm teisninsuterat grin | xoode were very firm, an} te inning iter pes 
liter purtisanaltip, which weeks we Tee paratively in n fuyprablo condition under ye OX 
Of ite ends rogurdleas of the appeals of patriottam fod | ndyantage of tho wrest range of feed. Th sn m7 port businem in prodace, and the purchases of abip- 


inpliahment } to locate themeeLyen in those hilly with es 
en. sha. iw per 
Of tho great poril that Wirentona to overwholm the nay Kirable, improvident race, have now aud we ving for the uss of Government. The activity in bread= 


MCGOVERN —Iu this ity, on Saturdsy, Aug: 245 Tis 
‘McGovern, s native of the Pariah of Givanard, County Lap 

ford, Lreland. aged 60 years. 
NEWMAN. Oa Saturday, Ang 24 1661, af No. 209 Hale 
street, Dr. K. B. New oan 
s—In this olty, on, 
c 





payment of daties. ‘Tho brokers are baying ut 9742 
O73, and welling at 97498. No important amount 


‘hey aso made of slmple herbs and cannot harms any one 





Tedvise evdry ona who has a Cough o «Husky Volos of «Bad 













Breath, er kny Alficulty of the Throat, to get # package of mY 





‘hroat Confections, they will relieve yon tastantly, and yon 














yo Sunday, Joly 21, of courant 
saber of the Ninth 















rill egree with mo that'they go right te the spol” Yea will | posy—in Valley 
fofant daughter of | arlotte M. end Hicks Post 

SANDERS—In Bi ‘3, N.J., op Saturday, Aug 24, Joke 
Bandarg only son of Joba Td. and Amelis Sandorr, sgedl yar 
and 1) mort! 


SHANE Ie Brooklyn, op Bunday, Avg. 25, Mary Chote, ti 
daughter of Alex. land Jeanvee Sharp, aged 0 meaile 
SHAW cn Swarday woralng, Avgust 4, “Alexxnd 
OA pinderand Agnes Sosw, in the 20th year of bisage. 
BILLECK—In thle city, on Thurrdsy, Ay 








AN ACT, to be « find them very useful and pleasent while traveling or attending 


nha The © 








public meetings for stilling your Cough 





allaying your thine 











lbs 
aga 
mb te by proclsto 








Ifyou try one package I am safe io saylog that you will’ ever 
































Mon. OF tho uomlieos of thie Convention X propor | wetijton sn ter ie fo yet Lear cin ts He | an hil be p04 Woot Coverany, all alle tiffs huaw favorable influence upon oll bracbes of Neck, beloved danghter of Haury U. and i Seeh apl 
say Dot Titlo, holog oanfident that Melr np veabave | tecarnen hive killed fume whiter when they caught ? ig eh orale | boxiness, und must enublo the West wit ita enormona | afterward consider them {odlspenitle You will fd them et eae Te aeeeity oo Friday, Angunt 29, of expla 
Dagn thusweed, orratbor minted, without tholr know! | ther Mune) the consequence ins bean one or two Ine meetiizsnsthurout all bs | crop to meet promptly ite engagements to the East. Bic, wile of Wiles Keyl oped genre 

edo, and contenry to their witb Mr. Tracy ion | olan w but inreality the The jobbern of dry goods begin to feel the rising tide, the Drugaisty and Dealers in Medicina. OMPBON-On Sanday mornivy, Aug. 25, Lbomss B, Tespws) 








in (he Suth year of Biv 


war wan nll on one ride, for the Prdiane aro incapable | ofthe United TYNEN. 


timo there haw | wit totout to 








. Gentleman of very docided nbility, who declined « re aa and the importers ure proparing for the Fal) boriness 


PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 

























‘election to Gongrom In 180 on account ‘of fooble | Leann rovervation op. in thit tou of x: Ke hy withdrawing desirable goods from warchonee. 

Health, and Line elvce lived in rotlroment, taking no part id, vo 1 extend to elilaeuy of tho ‘There ja rather roore uctivity in money matters, YER® AGUE CURE—For the # ul] 

to pollen sft, and lsxot now Senile weith ny} fy ¥ are Agana Renin Ay, aoogsunh sei ue | uldhongh m0 ebango in alae fe RR ReTpIGi | e claren tte aa oo ea aa ET cure of Totermillent Fever, or Fover and Apa 

eee oltealorgariaion, Ho ts no weaker of | hemo ba, when. tasmed hat Raima, who On demand the rates are 406% cent, with fower | 4 es Se ee vee eM | Deane ae Fever, Boab Arey Pl 
Lerags eedacho, and Billoas Fevers; 





sobe or Bili 
wenole clans of diseseea origtanting {n biliary doraogezent can 
‘by the malaris ‘of misamatio countries 

‘A wide-spread ecquaintance with ‘the direeses of the Amadem| 
people has long shown as the erylog want of cafe end 1rt}ee 
edy for Fever and Ague. The well-befog ‘whole comsunits 
ca)le alond for protection ‘and rellef from the distressing 

coral deca gethenta af Uillogs esi 


BAT At fn not at all probable tht ho will-now } yervanty, loaruing to wor ; f transactions ut the mivimnm, ond for paper 5@7 7 

anit imal to bo ased by those with whom nnd Nany of thom ware ate SU cont, onlytire-proof signutures going at % cent. 

Those yurporoe he can have no aympattiys Mrs Une ‘Tho weakly siawmont of bank ayerages ehows tho 
Aerxood in the Repablicnn avd Pooplo’e nominee for Ane influence of the Government negotiation in an expan- 
ioutonmlGovernor, and, of ovarto, did not require be domand for thane littl fellows naturally in+ | sho Coufeder vide wiih? |} sion of Joana of neatly $29,000,000, and of deposits of 
Abus indorremont to Insiro hla election, Tho Conven- | orearcd, aud lo got, one muny poreone living ot m diss | Demy the premises athe | 996 400,000, The specie reserve shows a decrease of 


‘hon used hiannme, doubitem, npbao inacb with the de Poa auld widiuply pay Atty orm hundred dollars | PsK0, 












HENRY OC. SPALDING, 





No. 40 Codar-st. New Yorks 































for tho trouble of bringing them down, There are | of the Dia eeetera |i) GOj 000s in consoquence of the payment Into the > 

sign of boveliiing bim aa of roflecting credit opon | wany wild, uoconth, Tecklee fellows living in thove Sub Treasnry of 10 ¥% cent on the Government losp. ar to cure Exre 
Ba ot screTinnton, having joxt declined» norina- { mountains with oqua wee thay Haye, oho from the In- te ‘Tho movement, Irrespective of the Government nego- —= ther of feeble aie 
| Sa to the wan poslilon by the Donglas Deroocrute for | Glaus; aut te Sesh wie domnnd thoy bnve to wake war Vesch proeiarna Viation, bus not been important, nnd rather toward eou- CEPHALIO PILLS ro falarous i Uae et 





Gr thd Todianss the Kndinne Kill 9 fow beeves to Koop 
themeolven from slurying, and this affords s utes 
Jovernmontitesl? inmoktoy war on the Indians 





adic 
‘outedarate Stale ths great staple which Iareels} 


fen ove traction. 


. eadone that comment (hemeelves wartnly to ho judge 
‘The following is a comparative staloment of the con- 


ment and patrioticn of the yrublio, will probably Inve 





CURE B10K HEADACHE! 



















































































































ltd dificulty in patting aside thla far toes promising } nt tho sen Ni of the pettlors forprotestion, and the ibe \ dition of tho banks of Now-York City, August 17 and af3s, 

‘and dlattoring appoal to bieambitlon, I, therofore, yet seltlore ene war for the young ones, 0 an to take in of tbelr CEPHALIC PILLS Pere Beale) Ona 

aan aie Nitot dlection day arrives ore wil bo bat | Stroy uhemy that 6, tO. ey noe sPirten uo auch treaty A 

oye thi whon election day arrives the pronant of 1 Hite digger, and Fos AUK eho W fro. PE ee eae CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE: Thing they fetowel 

eon tickot in tho flold, and that the mimuanar Vor Feu Of ubundrod dollars for thols trouble ia catching er ecoord with (Hd gioterys OF Bo {cal eure. ‘i a 

qoont will bo united at tho polls ns thoy ure in hort. | bln, ay tate RCT n 

Dior if, unbupplly, my axpectationa ahould not bo real- We stopped nt one howto on the trail fa the dson HG “ater aay deal ed wey of rolaatton od OEPHALIO PILLS ral, Vei dfovoe Magne Nolen vo Bars Dal 
reek ho mn nine, i a v ut laly of the. ral Courts a rr if 

Aue, I yonture to predict that tho distlnottve nominesn a oe hid Se Roaly. enpkred) any “one) of heving ria Harnete—Osnnroisy Kxrontx yon Tun KT, Taree CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! (iss indaces Rbcumatio and Neralyde Pali 


‘Een either of tho, 





Muxar, Age. 20, 103- 
very! y authoitind Up ABHES—The market ln quiet for both hinds; sales of Fotsat 









fof thls so-called” Union Conyentlon af Vermont!’ will | whom waconld have taken Thome. with un by quietly 


































Tot receive one-tifu part of tho votes cast on tio Mlrot J slipping $20 into tho hands of Mie enptors ithe rns fatter ehthmugtenleet AO ee sy Beihlagetecautd beh 
mandi Tanna) Tal puenl polntod to one bey and eald, with, the qreat= ho POLTON-—The maikot bas been Grmer with mode 
Daradey of Septem Varaiontane |e reine imaginable, that ho ‘tnd Kitied hie sly fede Staten And a ae reat oltre fer Allaling Unasds aod Gulf; sale By thor ct these Pils the perfele wits of Neevus or | Ghesis Seiy which 
yentorduy, and thought he was not quite big enong! otihe proclamation of tbe President of SE—Rio ls quiet, but steady; sales of 790 Dagvat 123@ | star Heodaeke may be provented, and if taken at the commenoc 


‘OF 

Lake, Otuer kinds are dull. 
LOUR AND. MEAL—The market opened steady, with 
ae idatlry for ant plug brands of Weetera Cane} Plpar bit 

swith very lage etlerings aud = good tmptorers omy Ao relate, 

Wiicey eloeed lower, with e moderate inquiry; Weta dIye Ss 

The calea are 19,600 BOD- at 


IMPORTANT FROM HAYT To kill, go tie bronght bim tn," nnd allowed os 6 lingo | or the romulations Pry ertbed 
ios alien 01 
ny 








HibaA, pel ment ofan olteck immediate relleftrem pain ard slebness will be 

obtained. treaererel 
‘They seldom fall in romoving the Nauwes snd Headache te oo Eee ne artes types er Ba 

which fezanles are 20 saject. estes Blades ‘ i Baa . 
‘They ech gently upon tho bewels, removing Coaticences. Sie ants ploy, aa 
For Luerary Mem, Students, Dellcate Females, a2d all pet | Spleen, ERC Ae 

ons of sedentary Aabils, they are valcsble ase Lazatiry Im eltntrand tty at seit at oy ng 

proving tke appetite, siviog fone and eiger totke digetive or ug, Dats Treat ea eat Sueshyes Care never Jou 

(eon and rovorig the anraleualcliy andatvantbefthewhale | Read tho tatenent of show, wi Sate ied tt sl 

Wau F. Scott, oaq, merchaaty “‘Alexandsis, Madison Ove 

ayer On, writes: 

cranso to much wh extent tnt they will force n settle~ = The CEPHALIO PILLSare the remit of long {avestissiens 

Trent af tho dliiculty onder which wo lie, Ae Lon= COMMER soi carefully conducted experiments, heving bees {a vse many 

You Gilole denies, by autborlty, tho statement that ——- 4] ears, dung which Ume they bare prevented snd relieved 


Kentio with which he had slaughtered the onroainting 
nativo.’ 















From The Derten ‘Traveller, 
apprehensions have bean exprevod 
hor prepiirations wero nnking Uy the Black of Hay tt 
Jo bvoribraw webat they call the 'Atntatto Govern nant? 
Bribe iiland, tho latter claa belig (he mont {ntolliygont 
¥ Inliabiiante of tbo repabilic, though in w 
arent, mlooitly in regard to nombers.  Jreaddont 
Ratrard te nearly black, but tho mulatto element bas 
Eonuiderablo control io ils conneels, wud bie solulatry, 
Ga agonoral bing, aro clisaod an Jouning Lo the mse 
direction. 

The caste feeling of the blacks of Maytl ts stronger 
agultit (he mulatto than syon tho pore white, and it 
Pee been evident forsome time tliat an attempt wt over 
throw of tho Government would take plioo aban early, 
day. ‘Tho tualeontenta bad there, hoadquartore ut tho 
fapital, bot the truding blacks aro constitutionally 


————_ 


PROM EUROPE, 

















Rnez brands are eatar avd tnactiv 
4.200410 fer Supertine A \Westaru; 84 S0@84 75 
Rog ie eat Weatern Extra; 4208 6400 for rejected 
Penta Sintey $4 Soa 4 65 for Fancy do; 82 1086 2) for 
thipplog brasde of round-hoop atre Qo; au $5250 8820 for 
OUP Sarda. Canadian Bloor tadulland Beary the anpply 
Mane rv gaies of 350, Dole at 40007 SU for Extras, Byathers 
As Delta eda and te caaler; the inquiry is chiefly for pond 
Pinas, in part for the Government; sales of 690 Bble. at 

foy mixed to good. Buperbne Balimore, & 
Ryo. Flvur te firmer, 

t 2 00 



















Whe Hibernian, from Liverpool on the 15th and 
Londonderry on the 16th inet,, pamed Fathor Polnt on Ly 
Monday, with five dayn Jator news, Armerican wfaire | Sao 3 It shall be the daty of the Marshal of the DI 
continue to engross the attontlon of the Englich pros. SA Ca 
Who Lonilon Times, with ovidont satlefuction, depiota | ef the Confedersy 
the financlel difficnltion under which it appears to Fine 
think the National Government munt labor, and does 
not hesitate to oxprees the with that theao will in- 7 
















triet In 
he pro: 
hou by ibe Frsident 
ot uny court, Judge, or 
ra a Tubg reuoved, 
farit or deputy, OF 
shal ehall 































































notremova; my desghs 
oth of oy mere, 
Ryu Core., am elilog It exteuslvely Us my cules 








Bt anh ia thele'vnetous rovolotlonn the fleree rae rue Care. Tam selng ese edge Lain Pete 
Land a te tte tbe viclbity of Aux Cayee, Jeremie, | Admiral Aliloe has reported the blockade of the South pana a deh vatcar | ge bala u failed og dor the best Aguo remedy el 
Dojgay cuttere othe icin ed toh work of over: | orn portato be Ineffective, and auye Uintno report 0B avantarcunt of pals aod veferiog from Headsche whether SS ee 









Throw. ‘Tlcse are mostly iguorant blacks, who are 
realy for any work that promises Increased pay 
lauder. ‘The conspiracy, accordiuy to advices recsiv= 
arin thia city from Aux ‘Cuyes, Joreiale, &e., an late 
Si the Bin Jnmant,hiad been discovered by Government, 
eee Ax Chyea woveral arrests bad bcon mado of 
eonspirators, who woold probally ba thot. 


Biacloy Mazsiela, esa. ot! 
fase, states, March 9 Lust: 
"'Teoutratied Bilioay Diveuse (a the Benth, 7 
\d althougo I obtained #6) “cd | 





exigineling (a the nerevut nysiem or from a deranged stale of the 
stomach. 

mey axe entirely vogetable in thelr composition, and maybe 
taken at all times with perfect eafety withoa! making any change 


of diet, and the abence of any disagreeable teste renders cary 





the eabjent lina bon officially rnooived. ‘The marriage |: 33 Uank of Cemerse 
Contract between tho Princess Alice and Prince Leo | 3'coo Tiee'y 6 ob 2 year Si 160 Postti Mall's. 8. 
pold of Heme bas been slyned. In France there iso 
Vague runior of m growing colineas betwotn that 


power and Austria eliilar to thut which prosedod the 




















































































































































SE ae voanidatel to chuuge the govern: | ate Italian war, The general nows from! the Conti- a 2 ‘ 
murat of | we und aan froma Republlat, 0 Brn ire, | neat janot important, Hreadstafadeclining. Consol rt Pale fo adesinister them 9 children. an ofecton, not keep SY 
Tobola seek (0 place in tho jential chu’ eo *: F orl bi tore 
Belenont, late Prime Minister under, the tera puta Reed os at EY De Heck, and qenerel de BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! Gio, sad fa eat ; 
malougue, who is ® moat vrdent hater of white — — = a ‘LIME—There have been mo transsctlons in Rockland, and tI le. ti 
end mulatto. Kor prement conspiracy han | From CarrronxtA,—The Pony Express, with San F a1) ppicet are senaisal TLaat ages of Common at 70s., and Lamp at tyne genuine bave five siguaiares of HENRY 0. SPALDING | (owseman, Dr. Ayer, | 
Dean cheoked by the arreste “ha hinvs een alle, Bat | Franelaco dates to the 16th, brings the folowing Sutel- 43)! 7 PHOUASSES The market is 87m) oul qulat;mleg of 9B enewh Bor. iO Ha brmees sat abana galgyet Ta ems 
thee ake Lard spreas che os00 | gence from the Pacis cout: : mite sav stones he marie fr Spa Reresiog i Ora eta by Drogalata aod all older Dealer In Medivines, rebemn atlcted wih Che tao 
MOD O the poople, it bas been | Oficial advices hed been received in San Fran- tlie jad tn breaking up the ebills soy - 
Brojoneso tng al Cea eerie a rionder | clmo trom Wavhington, concerpin Pei Raqaareorne |e 00 150 cavex wil be sont Dy zal, papal ox recent af the | 725./5iccseuntaty arias weaker (we. reitm, Dal 
piroduce into it largerhare of the black ele= | sans tbe trheen Hundred troops ealled for from Cutie | 1 my (30 PRICE, #5 CENTS. SU ie thy Sy tempera 
mosn! a fornia, and how they are to serve om the Plaine, Th 6 924] 00 Chi ok ie 
2 The gener fel fn Hayt wame tbe at as tho | 28 10 be organined wget ay tothe request of MI | 2 a sb eden sop ee J ose Etoile, den one 
rar in the fed States will Hot revolt in the gencral oie Secretary ot War. ‘The Goveruo: Ws Pen NRY C. SPALDING, ih Sel en oy ye can coum 
aria ane iat the alaves, the hoaker itis mated th | commivioud Col, Carlton of the Tae Sintes Arihy, » By] fo beces hie Si Ht No. 48 Cyaae % a eee ies actors ben in ine hr) 
‘batter, for it interferes greatly with the prosperity of J {0 be Whe Chiat i Sexamand, and Major af. R, West, of A, spa pee Deane 5 Sa CAM 8216 SI ey LL - 
nd. Pranoieeo, second in command, taking ch: a . on — é 
Fane. Domingo, Intelligence comes that the in-| the cavalry. ere in no doabe Ul wens i, eS 5 Sot | a estes vo ter Batre oe SILLS Tee bree Rosier, aa, of Middleville, Migs Oa 
Se ee eee ited to the Spanieh Uovernment, | be rapidly raleed for the duty xsigued aber a! Te | ae Se feature dul at Arse for Shoulders, an 552036 ‘Acingle boitls of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUB ashes | 
ey] sireorn wianilty in Uo placa of continued re: | Georg HTadann, the San Spraucieco Justice of the a for Hace, Lard Ie firm: salen of 430 bbls at save: ulier Let ae David Parker, tho wellknown Azent of the Sb3}s) 
Hijone and esvolation ace, WhO in 1869 nod the proprictors of The TRICE in Getety sales rill save (eu times ite cost annually. 2% eee e Cis arbury, NEL, and Charles 9 
—<—<—<—<——— 7 5 7 B is quick) t. illage, nN. BL ot 
Auletin  nowspaper $100. each for publiebio, & SEA Raley Ete rerte * Boe scuiltes st Mount Mortis, N, Ye pple 
ie SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! th 
Eira ap thevonfeaston of Mrs. Sickles, ob the. ground that a é 1 aie; 1,700 bide. Cubs, at pa 1280 des ‘Agce Gure bas proved more efectoal SA Oy" ort 
N . Me oatert for publication, baa obtained a verdict in | 6 BsRet Aina oF Harish a tetieefbed are my at 900) for Cruse ees: espero ec they, 












Jude Mayer's Court of $150 damayes avuinet The Tea Dhieafoe Ris). Re 
Fae eee More becaue they called bina Dog- | 


SALI—The marhet Us qalet, but prices are without quotable 


SPALDING’S FREPARED GLUE Don Jove Nwntiste Sfartines, Harare, Cubs, wis 





_ Alnte arrival, the North Star, brings vs important 











berry. 188! 

reve from Now-Grunada,  Mosjaor hnd taken Bopo~ +y Moxnar, Aug. 26—?. M. —_— "1 kave foard your A 0 Oates powentel resell 
4s, roated thio Government forces, and declared Limself (By Telegraph ‘here wuss moderate business at the Stock Board SPAUDING'S PREPARED GLUE: foo aa a te but kare dhoteaten 
Adional i Genes Es ot A Ovten Sravioy, Pacrrio Teed kara, ’, e s fecal) ith advent , and cooly 
Provisional President. Generals Espina, Posada, Pa inex Brasicy eae ae ed ima } today, with no featnre of especial ipterest. Cush Dern of ma Fel re S coniplete. nascent wate 


Fis, ood yurioas ofllcials were taken prisoners. The 
President Calvo and Ministers of Siuto had ted. 
Wo gather tho following from the Panama papers 


Resrtey oe | Stonk ie ecarce of roveral descriptions. wn the efforts 
uy, with the Alowiby hutelligence for the Associated | of the clique of bulls appeared to be confined to a tet 


Prom: i 
pam ite accion Catal Miata above lbe'| ee vaeeieers of tho short. The war items 


lop the Fever and Ague whes properly taken" 
E. H. Wigfail, of Harris County, ‘Texas, waiter, 1) 
oxemedy ever known here evras Chills stl : 





“aintege 
Ti 
aales of 500 bbls 






SAVE THE PIECES! 


ECONOM™! DISPATCH! 
























received by the North Star: mpida on Garibel River, TI i ‘ boing of rather ma encouraging eb: have a ten- tral 
y the} on Ca y Pie eapuiin ‘end +h raging character, have # te! i. . Te works to a chara, and ta ® 
overs fhe comple sce of the revlon} aN yee avers Tue eaptala. andl ox others | dany o atten yricon, while the ewe with whIGh | || Groner (darenvennall emi an, to war Srrrom tx Tate Saved Nos,” 4 ar Chere Petit pa il BaF 
forces, hod the Lrinmyplant enteanoe of Gon. FOKON PAPSNA state Lat Ube ex ae i ab) iwbeir pur- ‘hortal t rs 7 te i 

quem into Bogota, has beon received witha condider- | ern Uatitornin to the Ni Tiétees win frum North- | stocks sre carried enables the bulls to hold their pur pee where ef Woedriock, Va Address | _deaccidents wil Aappen, event eeell rayclated forites, Wis 





AaD mageaiagull favorable fro hoae tall mcontinass: | chases Su oe market without difficnlty. Quite & pve 


diuan Wall not perwit the oiloers to occupy some of ths erful faction of bears are very willing to sell (he prom- 
Haut nud erable is feared BY | Ioent fancies on seller aixty at un toosual differance 
The 1,500 men fr alifornin to verve on the Pluina | on the cash price, bot does not énit the buck of 


are Maplly orgunbing. Nino crapanies of Infante ; 
SoA Ae apporie’, CO Geo: Aimer, wail 1360] oe eee on Seanteheta be got out. ‘The 


aVaryare Tearly ell acoeplods Teas’ trooya ure | CPL tong wollers’ contracts fo-lay, Tt will 
evidently being orgunteed ‘OND mich berter badethan | be seen, was 50, shares , Rock Tulind 
Mhuny arte ober volantoors recruited forthe war, and 100 shares Central at seller ibirty, The tone of 





rpass ther ia the dl 
tbe bask medicines ata 
esq., Lapbamsville, Stich.. wiltes 

«Your Ague Cure is sure deah Yo the accursed £25 


\t Co., Oba. 





mble amounto. (isfavor ip VPavoms by tho frieade of 
ee recvernizeny sud up to tbe preset tbo, LOW 
Wires days sivce tho receipt of the forellivence, vo 
siumptof ony kind bux been made mt mjoising on 
Delall of the {devia of the Liberal parcy. 

Un the contracy, we learn that a dteres bas been 

ai by the Supreme Conrt here, peohihiting any obe 
Zrom sbonting * Vers Mosguera,’ nuder penalty of 
cree: nud imprisonment; and thie we maw virtually 
aartied oct on Tuesday evening, i io 








wery desirable to have soe chesp and conresteat way of ropalr 
tg Furnitute, Toys, Crockery, ko 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
meets all such emergenctes, sud no houssbcld can afford toe 
withoutit, Ii fsalwaye ready, and up to the atfcking pola. 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE.” 









STONS and EXPERIENCE of an 
dard fer the Benet and ase warning fo 
we Trosx Nei Prema'ure De- 



















avery were. 


$e 







tay be Lad of tho author, 
Bedierd, Kings Conary, NX 
envelope 





JVPORTONE celebrated GOLD PENS— 
Fee ee eribarby beaere Falene By 

























. the cascof 0 | Tho oquipment of the cavalry with Govai COPIES TIVE rere 

Tulucky negro, who, belog rather “ulgbt,” ventured } ho Wifes, and bridles, bas ben omment | yho market toulay, although dull, was strong, the A RE As us nlm to overs ‘any ts 

gine hitters io he semoente He Was tau horses, andillos, an w, ins been provided for | \ . A AOD: FOPLES oF Ie ciarie ovpice three | N.B—A brow accompsnien each bottle, Prise, 25 cents {atbeir prodeedon, and alto fo bring the cont FOS 
nliwent. He medi- | through Gap. Sumner, who fine axa aied the teepooai. | Sbmn t " ortant. ty express, 75. ot Sahl § the folie 

saly Knocked! down and Bauled off to te lock-up bY ‘ough Ge. Sum c uo rem Rik ngea not being important. Contral not being plenty paieerntl ee a ail Ae Ee aolic ahaeld Ruow, the [aun Ud 


witht 


Ranasal or 


100 2 









she. police. 
Wat effect the meceas of the Mosqnera party will 


Gen. Sine Tore will bo provided With tip | for delivery wes firm, welling up to 74). Rocke Is 


hea } clothing that regular tro: i i 
Wailmnate ano mabatantial lothing that regular troops | land and Galena were also firm, the former improving 





HENRY ©. SPALDING, 



























































sectluch {i Abie Blate itis caMcnlt to veo at present; | 1 ocen 5 eet toll} and whe 1 2. Danitic: Mat ) 
itis «iMicnlt to i Hed tO. Gen. Jolinston started from Low An- i and the Initer to 5%. Pasitic Mail wae 8 5 
Hut tho probatalty fetta the vopofothn SEP | tie sit ecavpnaycatalily fr tbe deeiaiion of | 0 Satuniay, Yar Puna imisoned 2 Vth 8 at | choice weeds No. ds Codarst, New-Yore 
ty oF Lwo of oxcitemant, qmiotly settle doven under | ‘lexis After the party left Oween the Boards thare w i a — ian 
i w raame, aod think'no mere ubowk the watter. | ment ocoarred and they dlyid , AVE Ras tara a WINSLOW oal 
‘Ac noon wa tho neva of Movauery's belong in Bogota " Ton toons ng, but the market was boavy. At tho Second: Board ~j \UTION. Hane. Gold iy canable of 
yy us folly confiemed a a es 8 sort it yenio ap- | mage Be erence wtadner, Ali pS woarket war blog ¥ cept lower under unfayors- Ascertaln unprineipled pervons are attempting to palm of on | Weretre, fhe Forms ofthe hand 2rd 
he roridente trakte we ei ortvinul party, hi saatlhe i advices from the Sou - = eo ease by the, Steel 
clock at riyht Sores ste ad itn) py Lins tho command ¢ | advices from whe South, which, however the cxsuypetti¢s pablle Lnititions of ay PREPARED GLUE, | fee Glib pees varia from 
One hasroal' Te ra aud well-know cliizen of this State, pro- | net conlir: ‘Tho Sircet in a sensiive what irre pend up Pema hen! tefi to sien, the avenge wear of ere: 
neg The to Mexico. jo reporte have wnmarked ef ! 1 teal boalths weeld caution all peroca to exsmlse before porchasing, acd Bicel Peas, 
salt we + exisiol dagug ropurts thal Gen. Johnston bad Lapel Sila mt fell ee ele that the full n= may 
ai Wall the f and Wat Ue bad ace decline of } P cent. Rock Island devtined | US #t ue oll name, Lac, where all oF 







Phic 





atlaie 





i SPALDIN 
} ten the oxide wort 


S PREPARED GLUE, 
clling coenterfrita, 


+ Toledo, } # cent, 
da downward tendency, 















—[—_—_—————— 
Semi- Weekly Cribine, 
WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


APPAIRS AT WASHINGTON. 

Onur affaire at and about the Nationa) Capital seem 
to bo approaching the point where more Sghting | sto 
De expected. Tuesday night was s rather exciting 
‘one for our troops on the other ride of the Potomac, 
io Virginis. ‘The army was under arms during the 
whole night, from Alexandria to the Chain Bridge. 
‘Tho enemy advanced along the entire line in con- 
siderable force, and drove in the picket guards; 
their purpors was, however, apparently only to 
make an extended reconnoitsance. In one of the 
outpost skirmishes, five of the New-York 35th, the 
Boott Life Guard, were killed. The pickets at 
Cloud's Mills were driven in, and 500 bushels of 
groin wero seized. The picket guard at Munson's 
Hill was surrounded and fired on, resulting iu the 
Rilling of one man and the wounding of six others. 











tle or been thrown oyerbonrd to | ghten vecela 

gales, they, of course, are not res} for pere 2 

tafean inseilable Pamideneesiigeiiet tape: 

Wo proselytes should ove death before reaching the 

Woosed land of religious liberty, and phase m 

tro bouclts of @ preached Gvepsl. 3 
Among other ventures of Uhis 


> bye ® ¥ — - - 
® 5 . While filling then (ets, havo dona ycoman pare 
Fe : a wateia the cathe ot a Li ath oe 
aes Bur the awotheriag uf the poor wretches by hand. 
74 ne ¥ seat in the mephitic utmosphere between decks, for the 
Slows ‘ > murderous suppression of insurrection in transit 
i i tho ecores upon scores thay sae cae EM MF 


vo. XVE. N° 





69’ 





THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


kind 
to the Attorney-General are Magistrates im this Dir- | trearon and rebellion, Wo hati Araitor from which Mechudo and his myrterious fowale partn r i 
trict, Bowe of theve persoue were removed beigne tho | WAP GT te ovnntiy, but wea despive Northam men | aud #0 faraa wa are concerned, the assertion is falso. | guid to bave mado, rompor Pans  ercieeas 

4 who profess to be for tho Union, and oppoes the war | 2bsF ls but one dally papor In the city, to our know! | qi a af sad! 
report was made. Soin of the Secrotatios have acted | by Cuuatlitlonal grounda, Moen. mile wre Vallune | 6lye, which has taken tht anid ee ae he Mowtaul, Beaton) Bates Pilon ee 
with great promptnea. Secretary Camercn declares | digham of Ohio ud Ben Weod of Naw-Xork, profes. | Herald iuel. When the vos the teens | iby, anid other vosses, vod recently the Mary Brame 
that he willl remove all reported by the Committec— | inyf 10 bet Cam oan, and yet ite moat dangerons ene= | iomediately Sb Heratd BLA bean coupled Be De sii capture snd urrivil have been recently - 

7 i. ‘are bor one woth baw violat ior 1 |. Tho necesaa i hav - 

eae ted permon aball be eimployed in } the Couatitathon, yet Southern traitors bave violated. | 2™#b to mop ltenndvocaey of Secernion and sustain tho | hewn secured, Anata! Mrencee emily hag 


boen secured, Muralil Murra “are 
istitotfon, and there men can 01 Uniow—th distan q ie i + 'y Have the warrant 
a ti THE LOYALTY OF PENSIONERS. Yor them!’ From tue Union oy wap be wry Standard a ia Legale ieee cine tebe ST Mee eh teas 
tis thonght that many pensioners in the Distriet and un! Slavery. Here are a few parngrapha clipped fro ite bun, und thepo officers went in search of their prey. Id 
Maxytand will rafoes to vals the ollll of Allegre: —+— pha clipp was fonnd that Muchado had retumed from Havana: 


’ colamun: D 
scribed by the Deparment, No peuaiona aro paid | goechi bMauck ony ae REBEL CONGRESS, From The Now Yerk Moray April We ubonk a fortnighs ainoe, bat Ke bad: not been at bis) 

































































































































































escorted the remaina to the railroad dkpot, consisted af 
Gev. Fromont’s Guard, under Col. Seagony; Capt. 
Tilman's company of cavalry; o aection of 
Capt. Curlin'e battery; the Ist Regiment of the 
Missouri Volunteers under Col. Blair, Gen. Fremont 
and staff, a nomber of army and yolunteer officers, city 
ollicials, promicent citizens, und the 3d Regiment of 
United States Reserve Coros, Co!. McNeill, all ander 
the command ot Brigudiex General Sigel. 

The atrects through whieh the procession parsed 
wero thronged with spectators, and flagu were dis 







































Ball’ Rozds two companies of the | played throughout the route, and the city draped in | inthe Slave States, except in two places {n ‘Tunoemeo, ‘Nasi ayy 7 feoesnton of Viralils. thre ls eal sod on | NoHo for two or three daya. At lust, how®\ er, ho } 
ape Moo niet mcatineked by soveral | wourning. ‘The body la coming eastward. and in Kentocky, Maryland, Misoarh and nt Wheel- | Oo shot, President Davis approved mato Noon ammof ite actuality | torsed, aud the warraat wae only executed after ai 
i ndred Rebels, aod one was killed. It is thought HOW THE REDELS TREAT UNION MEN. ing. All loyal counties in Virginia are annexed to the | Poncrny Burge atta! pols twa other Comte: eeptaeay | Aer WSS Fem | Yo stratagem bad boon used to guin an interview. 
that the enemy is advancing toward Alexandrin | While men Bere expect to be permitted to utter trea- | Wheeling District it tovcetormiue ta what non Gommisnonere now The pepplact Sea ta PREC SAN RMSE 
. t a i THE PURCHASE OF ARMS, ? 10 Kurope eball tT i hy rou W yours of ayo, gray hewed, and bavis i 
by tho Orange and Aloaandria road. ‘The New- | sonable sentiments with impunity, and oven to aldand ) TNA Th hare, been placed with the | dttlee, Tue 1a Meer aiiady nad to preseribe Walt : Showa eel BU y WO) GRY and baving Yoon, B 





abet the Confederato cause by ucts, in Virginia the lips 
of Union men are eealed by the military despotism 
which provaila there, and if they dare to opeu them 
they are driven from the State, or arrested and imprise 
onod. Lot the following nullice as an examplo of thie: 


DEvANTHRRT OF ALEXANDRIA } 

Osxy Pickens, Marsmas Joneilon, Jaue 9, 1861. 

Te Brigadier ben. M. Le Borman, Commanding Forces in 
Fairfaz Cours Hvis, 

The followinx-numed jersons in Pirfax 


Fone ni eye and awarihy complexion. On being tald te be 
arc beeen us Yaa nndor atrest, bis matnerwnn as calm ane eoltect 
\iccomer, | 0.0" 1¢Shesbun bud wlinply offered bins 6 cigar and in * 
mn live ar arriean Reval. | olrod the priee of palm ail, For tho yrere cbargo of 
AAvn raibuacion or gus | lave-tnding he hid vo apparonteowern, bat hoard it 
vovan uf rwo piuxcridxs. One | with the unconcern of @ mum who. woe citber very 
quiltles® or so emurt un tochwre covered up bin tracks 
woes to defy conviction, With impartarbablo good 
breeding he ne‘ulesend fn tha removal of Lie body to 
the Tombs, aod wlth equal nonchalanco: appeared be- 
oon foro Commimloner Honry on Wednesday for exam- 
wid, ay power mae | lation. Important witnesses agnipst bim wero in 
Noston, having failed o arrive ut the timo expected, 
So, a4 Mrs GQ, 2, Androws, in bobulf of the absant Dise 
trlot Attorney, 16 opplication fur ball or exam 
’ {nntion, the prisoner crag remusnded to prison, and the 
then aboot Me examination was appointed for Thurday as the hour of 
dau her tnattnee | HOOD. 
end tho Uplem will 


Jersey Brigade is occupied in felling trees across 
tho Leesburg turopike. The Rebel lines extend 
ten miles, and sre drawing nesr our army, 
Everything miicates that stirring news in to be 
expected from Washington at any hour. Of ono 
thing all may be certain, however—that the Na- 
fioval army in ‘ntrong, efficient in ite men, well 
officered, and directed by a Gouornl who is 
equal to the emergency. 
AN ADVANCE ORDERED. 

On Tnesday night at 10 o'clock, Gen, Franklin's 
Brigado—the Fifteonth, Bighteonth, Thirty-tirst and 
Thirty-second New-York—wore ordered to advauco 
withoutknspracks. They marched to within 24miles 
‘of Bailey's Crona Roads. Enrly on Wednesday 
morning the enemy opened with two rifled cannon 
on s hill top quarter of mile beyond the Cross 
Ronda, drove in our pickets, and followed them 
about half o mile. 

sen, Franklin, with about 3,000 of our troops 
and fire cannon, marched to a point neor the 
cromi and £00 wero sent into a cornfield. A 
detachment of pickets, under Lien!.-Co). Washburn 
of tho SIst, wout forward. Tbe cnemy were econ 
about 800 yards beyond our adyanco guard, and 
fired upon them, but witbout doing any injury. 
Three Rebels wero seep to fall, 

ATTACKS UPON THE HOUSES OF UNIONISTS. 

On Tuesdoy the éuemy shelled the house of a 
Unionist just beyond Hunter's Chapel, aod 5 fow 
days ago fired a cannon ball through Congreas- 
mav Uptou’s House neor by. Muoy Union fam: 
ilies, not far from Alexandria, sre fleoing in 
haste to Washington, bringing with them all the 
Dourehold goods their baste would permit them 
to pnt in a wagon. They must fight for the 
rebels or leave Virginia, 

‘THE POSITION OP EXGLAND, 

Mr, Adams, Minister at St. Jamea'o, writes that 
in tho British wind the independence of the Re- 
bels in fully admitted aa a military and political 
necessity; tbat their ockuowledgment by England 
is bat o question of timo and prudent courtesy. 
That wlilo Britain is impatient to get cotton 





Ww 
: recoive the yauie a» thi In Barupe. 

Barings of London, to be drawn by our Miniators | Drexient ale approved. mn act for the nit vy eho See 

in France, England, Belgium, aud Holland, ip } of Mirroardin repelling tho jovarion and to authorien 

payment for the purchase of arma, v4 ee ae are Conti ayy ‘The preamble 

) ye 3 

‘THE NUMBERS IN VOLUNTEER REGIMENTS AND | vented ty, ihe maconmdtuilooal tuterfarsuee of Mh 


INDEPENDENT COMPANTES, mega | Cpe gee i thele will an 
; regard to anion with tbe Confederates, aud thas Aline 
‘The following important Goneral Order haw | oii is now ogravdins Top liing the laviess invasion 
been iesuod from the Adjutant General's Olfieo: | of herterritory by armed forcer. ho Confederate 
First: Commanding officers of volunteer regiments | Governiwent conidors it thotr right und duty to wld 
or independent companies will take meastres to keep | We govoratent and people of Mimourk tn rualatine 
the strength of their comands upto tho yoaxiunm | tia invasion wid vecuring the means and opportunity 
standard of organization preecribed by General Or- | OF exireraing tholr will apon all questions affecting | Mere, trem 
ders No. 15, carront series, trom this Departnient for | Uhyterights snd liberties, Me proteeton, 
cavalry and infeutry, und General Orders No. 18, car= Doo Ereaident is authorized to codpernte, throngh 
rout sériéa, from the mime Department for artillery, | ‘he mi ory power of this Government, with authori: | bellton Aipyland 
For thio parpose they will detall, from tine 19 Hime aa | Nes oF Missourk in docending that Stute ogaluet ao | smuwley Me ve 
require’, one comuissioned oilloor, or two, if nocea | Lavlew fuveston of theiravil by the United Stater, in Ne own, 
tary, with one or two xou-comui aloved officors or | malitaining the liberty and fudoyendenos of Myson, 
privoves to recruit ia tho districts in which the regi- | Will power to accept tho wervices of troops sniflclent 
ent Or companies were ralred, ult the purpose, Tho nei proviiles for the adil 
‘The authority for the officcra and men thus detailed of Missouri to the Contodariey, on n 
to leave their rouiments or compavien must be ap= with the other Stator, whist tho Provi 
proved by the Bricade aud Division Couitnaniters, asd hy tuo Jowally eonstivuted ane 
the Geueral commanding the department or corps | Loni 1 un authenticnted eopy abull 
Wormees Yomedintely upon thelr arrival ut thele ‘ 10 Vrealduut 
tions, or Sf more conventent, upon Uh Tijo, Provident will then, In. sorordy 
tho commiaioned officers thos detailed will'r pare 1a | pmvielons of tho wot, ivay 
person or by letter to the peurest United Bfatew Mase | Mg8bo adudelon of Mi “Avy. 
Yering Officer, who will give them iostmnetiouain tie | 80 re00, sites the Goycrunfent in Mlleour), of whloo 
mnttors of recruiting, the expouser proper to be in- | Clilbornn W' Junkeor ts Chior Muyiatintos 
oirred therefor, and tho tia of thelr novounts } Gaus Ocuiltrey of Texss fotraliead 0 resolation, 
with proper vouchers. -Mustering Officers will muater ( Wileb wan unnndnously adopted, compliinenting tie 
Ino eervi-o and adimivister the oath of nllowiaLes to | spleidld victory oetained by AeCulloch said Lia raya 
teh regiments or recruite brooght. to theinnsuny | army wt the battle of Ouk Mi}, wear SprigyQald, 
present conclusive evidence of their acceptauce by this | Minouri, 
department, Cougroes fx considering 9 bill providing for thie n= 
Second: All enlisted men in the volunteer servico, | Westtion of tho property of allen anemioa, 
who bavo beun taken privovere by the enemy nnd re | Mill wits Srunued unm resallstory, Awan sy er 
Teased on parule, will bo discharged from the wervivg. | Comllecatfon moh af the Mmm UOLUTEOR TE 


dont am 
BENATOR WILSON COMMISSIONED TO RAISE A Mr cf uel rato Government le reported to have re- 

RUGIMENT. ecivod dispntehes, on tho uth, by telogeaph, mintluy 
Senator Wilson has been comtiarfoned to organizon | that tho snylily Govornmant sunt ordera to Admit 


oft Nino, commanding tee powers British aquudron tn. | £ 
zeainent se peaet witha battery of artillery, and ® ) th Gils, ws aeo tht Behish merchant vessels bo ndos | ft 
cowpany of sburrahootersattached, Lieut, Paine, of } jaaroly protected $a thelr ingress to wid eros froma 


the U. & Army, has been appointed Liuuieount~} the ports of the South, over eli Liveol elatins hak 
Colonel, and J.B. Sanderson, of the Sanitary Com- | Win paper Vlovkad extenithe Miah olleloda in Ithone 


i ‘1 ls 1, | mond are reported to belloye nneb to ho tho thet and 
poled GU eal ats asian Sore AE oe the ieubere of tho Cabinet escin blguly gratiiied. ‘Who | pales wit 
anka the loyal young men of Massachusetts, who fly | prenel Couxul we ltichmons, kan rovelved a dispatel | parallel lis 


comprehend the maynitods of this contest. for the unity | annoaneing the urrival of u Sreuch qurefrigute at Nore 
und existence of the Republic and the procervation of | folk. 


dual i i Congreen aa exlled apon the Nayy Department for 
Spear CREE pees IE le an citmnate of ths amoaut rejalied to.eututract two 
games upon the rolls of bia regimen un-boats for tbe defonse of the city of Memphis and 
homes aud their loved ones, and follow onr May to the | (jie Mirsies)pl river in thot nelybborbood, upon « 


field, there, for the country, to do o eoldior's duty, | special plan whic has been submitted to the Dopart= 
sharo 9 scldicr’s fare, und, if neod bo, flhs voldier's 




























Sim: 










































Aprit i, 

in {9 the alitt 
wed 0 6 

a har oi 


Taney Fly lanl and water, a 

















a 
Hand by the 
invery and all 








P. 


RSONAL, 








su Keepin, 
hit should the teatimany only amonnt to strong 
ns of their dangorons charactors, thoy will bo 
twenty-four bones’ notice wo leave the county, 
not fo return therein until after tho war, under penalty 
of boiug arrested nnd kapt in closd confivemant dari 

tui period, should that ordor be violated, 

Very respectfully, your obed{ent servant, 

G. T. BEAURBGARD, 
Brigadier General Couumanding. 
‘THE INCOME TAX, 

‘This law goes into effect on the Ist of Janunry next, 
instead of the Jet of April, 1802, aa the original draft of 
the bill provided, and the tux ia payable on incomes 
received during the present year, ‘The forty-ninth aec- 


The last will and tyatament of the late Nath«n Ap 
pleton of Moston bequunties to hi swifo hw panstow 
nd appurtenances No, 99 Beacon obey 
9 his house, einbla wud appurtenances tw Lyon. 
| All tho reoldao of hfs carato, ral weswoibl end mixed, 

avlecver tho sag sev 00, tO Fravlilin Ht. Story, 
Willing Gow s 880 Sania! A. Appicton, to be etd in 
saat fOr tho folloveing purposen: To pay hin wife $10,= 
000 por oonum doring bor wataral life; to pay «seh of 
his threo youngest children, viz,: William Saxner Ap- 
ng th pleton, Hurriet Apploten, ind Nathan Appleton, $100 
an Pratt a wt | 000, Including wliat eueh eball havo reosived, if any= 

canuch avery tonn, encotter: | M20u¥Lappyenr by chargen on Lin books, hinis to 

SN eil thee teode Poetics | make them equal to his throo eldest children, vine 

vmnx Gold Appleton, Mary Mickintosh, nod Frances 

Ii, Longfollow, who have cach ryoolved tho Uko som 
‘of $100,000, 

—Tho Paris correspondent of Ths London Star ia 
Informed of a plot discovered ut 8, Pelersbarg against 
tle lifo of the Emperor Alexunder, as woll us against 
the liven of the dilferent members of tho Imperial 
fuinily, in which home of the highest members of the 
nobility and State functionaries were Implicated. The 
acolfoge of the conspinitors wero hold wt tho honsa of 
fe grout funotlonury,” but thelr frequency drew the 
utention of a servant to them, wid 6 yoedping propen- 
sity on life part un tho menue of putting tho pulics on 
the track, whieh they puraued, by the Emporor’s ar 
dere, with the greutest clrenmypeotion. 












with the 























en, 
ro chon LG AYE 





bas 
r 


















to wit: The year next proceding 
‘SighWeen hundred und elaty-tyro." 


Tv will therefore be wen thut all wlio ure in receipt 
of mcomes over $300 nyear, must pay their tax at tho 
rate of three yer cent for the wholo of the present 
yeur oneo much of their income a2 exceeds $300 per 
annum, 














PROVISIONS GOING SOUTH. 

Daring the latter part of lust week, a largo quantity 
of provisions, including 9,000 barrels of flour, went 
from this port to Cunieoa and St. Thomas. Nota 
glo vesasl has cleared from this port to Metamoras, 
Mexico, for three yearo past; but there bave recently 
been applications for clearances for cight or tan vessels, 
loaded with eslt, leather, and articles neoded in the 
wooeded States, 


























‘vor The New: York Herald, Tw 
Lh 1 will be {dle for Tanne 4 i 
iv report of a hatilo at Lovettaville wan incorrocts | Mattern ibe conntey that 




























i grave, ” Fa eee alaribec resAved wh: dUaumiond. front eruett rear 4 | he Dishop of Durham ta dead. ‘The Hon, and 
from tho South, in exchange for manufietared | COMMERCIAL INTERCOURSE WITH TWIB REDELS, —_>— Ponivurg, autes thatRiinceln'a troops suscoeded 10 Hastryeas pasmntie tnitibm ws the United aint, wik'be } Rov, Henry Moontayn Viliors was youngest rarviving 
goods, sho is anxious not to lose Northern mar- Secretary of the Treasury bas justiswed@citcue | yy oe VER ON THR ADEATUDE | ilecting weir encape meron ths Potonino, A nambor | ®t ¥ s. Uroiboe of the Md ef Laven dob) anda phil bolita 
i Ni i lar of instruction to Collectora and other officers of the ol ud ss quumity of provislona wero captured | Thoeo aro o fow, and only a fav, of the {bcondiary z 
Kots, and in unwilling to part with her bope of | ¢, 7 OF ENGLAND, any i a an by London in 1819, Eduested at Weatminoter Schoo), and 
J " ROARS ‘nstome, casting thair aitention to the uct of Congress by vat forves. Oue of Lavcolu's soldiers aud several | sppents dally mado by Whe Herald ta tho pakalous of 

broskng down the Morsil| Tarif, by the ante Hardest provide for the clletioa of date oa im- | Gyrypenteee of hs HY. Rikian Torlayero ken pilots the North, ot" this a thetpeper: whiol:now favokes | lected fa nacholarshin ak Chris} Cure, Oxtond, bw 
means with which abe chained tho North with and for other pur, approved the 13th of We Mass,, Aug. 37, 3861. 4 == nbllo wrath on other Journals, fiuleo tmput (omer RENEE A pees: 

the Welker Tariff; and that two or three wore | Yuly iss, ane tu ho proctamation vf the Preelaaivot | py, rotioiarn tt eres iabslannrartent et “LYING aj “4* PROFESSION, wean Tanguage ailiny. ie forcings | (21877 After taking holy onlar and exercising eave 
succeages like that of Bull Run, would entitle | the Uvited Sister of tho Lith of August, mudo in pur- Hee Pr artaree seule r wae fae a with whith It owneolinms are oa! fanouogs {n Lancashire, and ua vlear of Thanllwordh 


Mechanics’ Hull, « large public meoting, whle proved 
to be an occasion of vary deep interest (o the putrlesio 





Prom Theil, ¥. Tima, 





leds “The Cnet lo, 

1 | in Wacerlokabiro, We waa, Jn 1631, provented by the 
The Horaid Wik wiornyn bert an isvonliany iyamonl ko Bs, 
and Christian people bere. Placards andadvertive- | The genoval improselon of the jubllo ts) that the | andinoibing ele. Te livesby pandering co au bowen ROWE WT tHe Rovio oF » Moomabnry.. 
aan eae nnchaneed that the Kee, Tin cheever, who | editor of The Herald 3x eonaiituttonnlly incapable of | asgions, und by atiring up the mob to tho woratex- | —A.camespoudent of 1's Boston Journal furnishes 
‘occupied the pulpit of tbo Uniow Church twice today, | telling the truth. Ti'may be ao; bar we should 601 | cesses, Nothing wonld dalight its editor more than to | *0%0# fucte in regard to Nrigudier-Coneral J. B- Magra- 
Petia, would “otter * The Volco of England to | eh better autlafied of the fuct sf bo hud over wade | puny thin city lato rlot and coofusion, if only is own | ety ©: 8: A., e/mmnullug as Yorktown und the oun 
America, aud the Responsibility of both Countries in | te nttempt, Bus we defy any manta polut to a single | neck could exeape the noosa; and Af wholoaale, aolid, | ty, ronndabonts 
eracaies Alaciey ea Ha Ware juclient io bia whole life, or w slogle ventencs in the | gyitenutio and energetlo lying ean accomplish the obs | «nti tsetrereundseieese 

W. W. Rice, oeq., the ex-Mayor, introduced the | Slt of Zhe Herald, from the day It was started wotil | jecg, i, will be attalned. He 


i now, which iudicates the faintest possible praference 
speaker, {n/a neat and pertinent speech, ae Delog ) 11h over fulaeliood, From the beginning to the 


éueuce thereof, both of which are annoxed. 

In view of this act and the proclamation, the Secre- 
tary directs and instracts the officers of the custome co 
nas all vigilance in preventing commercial intereourss 
swith the iubabitants of the States in insurrection, ex- 
copting in the epecial cases in which it may be allowed 
by license und permit, aa therein eet forth. e 

‘The instructions of the 2d of May and the 12th of 
Iuly lest, heretofore in force, will be regarded a2 su- 


tho Slavesoracy to immediate recognition, 
FROM FORTRESS MONROB,_ 

nr news from Fortress Monroe in of the first impor- 
tavoo, The vaval expedition, of which Yague ramore 
Buve come tothe public ear during the lost fow days, 
hes cet out, its precise destination not being un- 
monnced, Tho fleet cousists of the frigetes Minnesota 
nd Wabsah, the aloop-of-war Paynee, the gunboats 
Monticello and Harriet Lane, the steamors Adolaide 





















a3 [0 Me 
waere with red strl 
thelr tur vt 





THE APRIGAN BLAVE 









and George Peabody, two proyellers, anda large num- | P&F##¢ed by the more comprehensive provisions of the } thorougly competent, from m recent protracted renl- * sae RADE, velety Vn 
silage rate syste Fe eller, andalarge nam | Tre a priclamation. ‘Thecolestoreand othor oflcor | gence in Great Briain, to declare the temper aud tone | ¢™4ot hia eureer ho bas been nveadily and unwavering: any rod 





Jy consintent, in never tolling the trilh when @ lie 
would anuwer his parpose half aswell, This may bo 
“* coustitational,” or itmay be the result of calculation; 
bot ft in systematic. Whenavor he hasan object to 
accomplish, be never shows the alightest acruple us to 
the means of reaching it; und asin olne cases out of 
ten hin objects are purely malignant and davilish, 


ARREST OF A FLAGRANT OF FENDER, 
‘Tho traile in slaven; an eondacted In this elty, bus 
much of the nutura of @ clove corporation, A bustnees 
Involving tranewations to the amonut of hundreds of 
thousands of dollars anauallytamoniged bya very few | ay 
individoals, who buve money st thelr eomeiand, and | '' Well then, ton ghee yo0.0 Mile adsiih. Wied zea pet 


f orn dasa! Id et en kre 1 oF 94 
every facility for provecuting thelr Infamous tame | racy 2tieaet ien tecrtsanibink youre darll 


of the custors will report all seizures made under tho 
proclamation to the proper District-Attorney for such 
procaedingy, asthe law end facts may justify in each 
case, and ua frequently afterward asrany be convenient 
report their news in relation to the commercial inter- 
course contemplated, and the permits proper to be 
granted or withheld In tho forms accompanying the 


‘of that country toward us in the hour of our perplexity 
und peril, andas having himself won the right to en- 
lighten and counsel the uution by bin own eminent 
puet eervicen, asa patriot und Christian, inthe canes 
of Freedom and Chriatianity. 

Dr, Chosver commenced with modesty ond mild- 
nosa that proved only the hiding of his powers, for ho 


Quaker City was to follow in a few hours ufter tho 
departure of the main fleet, which eveme to have taken 
place on Monday. Tho vestela curried over 100 yune, 
‘and about 4,000 men, Althongh, as stated, tho precisa 
destination of this flest is not stated, it in maderstood 
thet its main parpono is to blockade the Southern evast 
aud to obstruct certain inlets by ainking elone-laden 









000) 
‘oruery, 06 





oat 












‘ turally enongh falrehood and calummy sre the Fete 
Boute, webldy returos required by circulars of tho Sth of | hud not advanced far in his partly extemporancons and | 4!) and evading the Inw, Usually the spoculdtion of a | Mlow—rake tay edvith, and gonill pet your brevet 
August last to be made tothe Treasury Department, sont iL weapons which be wields, 4 41 Too zoung oMeas Asvrted vo. Mecinleaslb, bate fllowad 
THE BLOCKADE OF THE CAROLINA ANLETS. Teele ac cher dMeainet thae ed ie ra partly written address, before the atrention of all wus PBennett fajost now endeavoring to air ap tho ele- | YO7H® to the Const 1p managed by ono party woting for | hie supertor's advice, got bis Diwvat, aid (anew [0 o 


Tho hulks purchased ot Beltinore for sinking 
in the entrances of the Carolina inlete numbered 
20, and ranged in price from $400 to $2,000, 
‘Tho latter was for large vousels of dep draft. 
‘The total cost of this macbinery for pulting an 
end to British smuggling and European mercan- 
fils sympathy with our rebels, wos $23,000— 
cheap enough. 

FORM WESTEAN VIRGINIA. 

We have by way of Civtinnati a report that Col. 
‘Tyler's forees, at Summerayille, in the Kunowhe Val- 
Icy, have been surrounded and defestod by the Iebela, 
Under the command of the notorious traitor Floyd, 
Faller particulars are given in another colamn. The 
Gonthorn papers, especially those of Richmond, have for 
Some time been predicting stirring news from Western 
Virginis, and Tie Richmond Enguirer of the 17th saya 
that Gen, Floyd's command was then ten miles west of 
Lewisburg, from which point he proposed te merch on 
Sho enemy in a few deys, 

‘The Nashville Union of the 20\h inst, saya it hus @ 
Private letter from a gentleman résiding at Warrenton, 
Va., from which it takes the following oxiract: “Our 
froops are advancing as fust us they can be moved. 
There sre now within four miles fifty thousand of 
them, und they are pressing on. You may look out 
Dy the lest of this or firt of next week fora big fight 
Oranother foot race. By impression is, and I think 
you will find me correct, that oor General will throw 
@ large body of tronps across the Potomuo at Lees- 
burg, and then march op to Washington in the rear, 
Bringing on an attack both in front and rear dt the 
fame time,"" The letver ia deted the 13th inst, 

FROM MISSOURI. 

‘From Missouri we learn that the Rebel Col. Green, 
Enstend of threatening Attens as he was suppozed to 
o, \s retreating at full speed toward the Missouri 
Biyer, to escape from the State, Gen. Hurlbut is pur 
Suing Lim from Kirksville, and Col. Moore from Ath- 
ens; 60 it is not aolikely that be will be overtaken 
‘With notable defeat. The movement is likely to rid 
Worth-Eastern Missouri of the Rebels. The Rebel force 
Seca under Gen. Pillow, is stated to be 

},000; at Benton, under Jeff. Thom 000; ab 
Charleston, under Gen. Hunter, 800. La adel 

Rs Cer. AEDYESONS, STarr, 

following offloers have been azsignod for di 
@n Gon. Robert Anderson's ataff, and ordered to ples 


ful to stats what permite aro caked for the shipment of 
goods, by whom asked, and the grounds on which the 
applicetiona ure buscd. 

‘The Secretary eepecially directs the attention of Col- 
lecters and other officers to the fifth and subsequent 
sections of the act commonly known as the force bill. 

ARREST OP A TRAITOR. 

‘An Important arrest was made in this city on Tuse- 
day, at the instance of Superintendent Kennedy, the 
porson arrested being Sam). J. Anderson, He has car- 
ried on a very,extsnsive correspondence with Vico- 
President Stephens of the Southern Confederacy, and 
has been in constant communiestion with the Secession 
sympathizersin thiscity aud State. For tho lest ix 
weeks, according to his own confession, he has been 
contributing editorial articles for Te Daily News, Day 
Book aud Journal of Commerce. An intercepted letter 
from Washington advised him ta goSouth via Kentucky, 
as # passport could not be oblained from the Government, 
He states that Den. Wood and [sain Ryndora have 
communicated with the Southerners as oxtonsively as 
he hus dont. Anderson's correspondence gives a great 
desl of important political information, beside impli- 
cating parties well known in this State, 

PATRIOTISM OF PLAG-OFFICER MONTGOMERY. 

Plag-Officer Montgomery, commanding the Pacifle 
squadron, in writing to the Secretary of the Navy rela- 
tive to the expiration of the two yeurs' sorvics of offi- 
cere and men, says: 

‘Foray own part Inelther expect nor desire a dye 






















tell the truth, even if that would serve bistarn; so he a F fl 
of the House of Lords: 16: had) also) addressed thell'(1 Nor eatghignd that these journale are nrging ihe, |\Citractat as to indicate samnalis lett sian 








isc 
aod bis aight io 
melden, Mim 
Norw York ih la res 





















Congress, the Cs 
(avait), 











MUSTERING OF MINORS PORBIDDEN. 

A general order has bea issued forbidding the mar 
(ering in of minors, and providing that volunteer offi- 
cers shall rank from the date of mustering in. Italso 
distaisess from the service Cspt. Gordon Chapin of the 
‘7th Infantry, 

SECESSION PLAG TAKEN DOWN. 

‘On Wednesday, the Sheriff of Fuirfleld Co., Ct., went 
to Chestnut Hill, five miles north of Bridgeport, and 
took down & Secession flag. A new law of thst State 
authorizes the Constable in any town or the Sheriff of 
any county to taks down treasonable dags, and tho 
owners thereof ure liable to not lees than thirty daya’ 
imprisoumeat ora fine of not less than $100. Pruden- 











“miseiom ho will find fayor with God and tbe people. The Herald, oa 
There is = Leavy ground swell gathering, not merely | special indignation 

fa the heart of the Commonweslth of Msssschaset, | to him ite own villaiaies. Conscious, apparently, that | part, ab loost, of 
but in the Middle States und throughout tho ty | what nobody dreams of stooping to ceasure im ita col- women, and children 


riveted by the clearness of his statements, the force of p a snvoral confederates, each of whom hee ‘taken | bie parition tp Wacliyeton, «Gen, Bisgruber was, soem ab 
Tis logic’ aud the, grave inteutity of hie speech and | ™&04 of disorder and violence inthe Non, and espe | 64's cr eanteibated wcertaln proporivn tomrerdthe | bla‘ Srcha tbe bak ith Hog ig oni havea 
7 5 " cially inthia city. Me is eager for more riots, for more fMoted a greater lijary, Dut the tes ion forulsbed m1 
manner, relioved by frequent eullies of musterly wis i expenses, and reoolyon o commensurate ahure of the | tuslty (ve aensatiay, and wacnvt tobe Wat. Drawing fort 
tnd talltng aneedéte. such mob an compelled him, not long ago, to stop ade | Petr Ct nig ON Ta ee 

He eisted incidentally that, at the ontbreak of the | roesting the cause af Hocenion und to holst the Walon |” Eeeperience in tho ualarfol busloees baa mad these | calor 
Secession wur, he bad addressed an argament tothe | Ss#: He ssrohse rears | LOT arate, | merclianta{n human fleas wily and stirowd, and every | fC. ane gag a 
people of Great Britain ayuinst the acknowledgment uf | PAPETH TA ie expesaly, SA Ole ly nn TMS | precaution fs t2ken to cover up thelr trueko, saan to | dre 
the Southern Confederacy, by treaty or otberwire, | &uinik Zhe Times and Uainulie, ta "| | make criminal provecution und conviction vary dificult Pr a 
whieh was printod in pamphlet form, nnd placed in the | 1+ by tylng—by faleehioods of tho most burofaced and | my sie vearels procure regular clearances for logithmate | (or your eeathldevation\! ” 
hands of every member of tbe House of Commons and | ipident sort. It wonld'not be in character for bim 0 | + soy ¢9 animportant ports, and the cargo I —The Hoy. Matthew Hala Salts ita to The 

Boston Journal, ander date of August 17: 
people at aumerous papulous centers ia Englaud, 8:ot- voyage, The nlave-deck, tho coppers, aod santerlala for 9 ,y'vthe marrines ef tbe Tire Dr. Haring come ofp. Un ehap 
land, and Ireland, ond bud slwayn gained wn over Unilding the galley, nrosowetimen sont oat to the Coast) comiasy of statae. (Me aft bax arealed 
whelming verdict ogainet the Pelican Pirates thit on othor veerels, and not put on board the alaver until | so ‘ioely niy-Ove, and 
were trying to foist themeelves into the family of na- abe is on tho eve of departure with ber loud of rlaven. Boag a Ese AO y pe RP eae te 
tions. “And if we were true to oor antecedents, true ‘The purchasesot voisolo aud stores ure cometimoe made } fastoxe yest, Tu thin mer ite quits alike romancats Beaded, 
to homunity, tras to the hour, true to the wondrous op- under assumed numee, or by persons of good repaa- | fhe dy Biss forting of m IOVS IE her or areleat tae ta 
portunity offered by Divine Providence to write on our Gatinton thon, who act sa eonfederutes for the rol culprit. 
banners, Freep! 70 THx Stave, by no possible iv- Se einerlty Lim | Of all tho alleged alave-traders u this city Mr. John Hef the, chapel; sau ad ued 
fluences would Great Britain ever offer tho slightest ” A. Machado hae had for yeura the reputation of being | ‘a tuna fare rida) trp to, slurs Walls, pot mening fe 
conutenauce or recognition to the belligerent Rebila. ‘but this {s falso, 00 far as The Times in concerned, | the most conning and nucces*fal—how justly wo enanot | fre oftse yea.” 

When, in ons passgo of bis address, the specker | no man living kuvwa better than ‘the bewhipped and | say, tis alleged that be han been at the bead of ons —Mrs. Eniily Ellsworth, wife of tho Hon. Indge 
compared the present complication of affuire tow lau | bekicked scoundrel” of The Herald who writes it. | of the two most proope.cus aluye-trading cliques tat | Ellarrorth, of the Buprome Court of Coonecticat, died at 
berman's jam in a freshet on one of our eastern rivers, | He knows perfectly well that wg bave held exactly | flourish among ns; bia partuer being = certain dashing | ffartfordon Friday night. She wasthe eldest dangh- 
‘waiting but the ax of a bardy lumberman to chop one | the opposite language—that we lave repelled and re- | undvery stylish female who occupies the samo Louse } ter of the distinguished lexicographer and journalist, 
log that held the guihering aud pressing mass, ull eyes | pudiated the idew that this ise war of emancipation— | with bimeolf in St, Mark's Place, and floorishesen | Noah Webster, L.L. Ds 
‘at ence bebeld the tall form and uplifted erm of the | and thit whenever correspondents urged this | grande (enve wt onr watering places. Fora lovg time a 
President wielding the war power—I tax tnx Re- | view of tho caso, wo have uniformly and emphatically | ffarsbal Murray has been anxicustogetthie msniato} earth of Wm. Eyou Muackenrles 
srowsis1city—and with that long-looked-for blow of | expreesod our dissent. But this males not the slight- | bis custody, but for lack of sufficient legal proof could Seale oe Rey) 7, 1861. 
liberty ot once relieving the mighty presure, Theo, | est difference, Ho will reassert the Ui tornorrow Just | not procure the warrant, aodecrve blmas be hus the | Wim. Lyos aluclcal, lis themiies Ot tk Cael 
with the words “She tarts,” “‘she etarts,"" there came | aa vigorously as when it was freah—indeed, a good | notorious Albert Horn, Machudo's ulleged great rivalin | died eT erie ie ie geonts po A 
a perfect furor of applauss that clearly ghowed for | deal more eo, for the longer be nurses & pot faleebold } the abominable traffic. Mra se ei Bati baredell ; ae hb 
what people are earnectly waiting. And we gota | the moro closely be clings to lt. Ho falls io love with | J; is enid thar be bus been for eotio fiftean years en- | Few ma neat ie nese ares eae 
‘glimpse in that quick and loud ecko from the swelling | bis own lying, und luxuriates witk frantic delight on | paged in legitimate and Mlegitimate trado with the ee ic ! 0 was sone ROT 
hheart of the feoplo of the outbrealing enthasleam | wliat would blister the forelead and blust the peace of | Coast, making bis ventures in palm ofl, ivory, and ne Xan Roig parlond TAS Sra 
with which the decree of Liberty, once issued, woald | any mam who bad ever known tho fealing of velf-re- | grees, with Impartial zeal and varying profits. Ho as Fr ia, a Nrexcleate ae ra = wi! ss 
bo hailed throagh the North. spect, or had any personal character to be preserved oF | bas at one time acted ng contractor with tho United | # =e ie coup) eS for scveral years. He waa 

Dr. Cheover'e mission plainly ts to let the pesple of | cared for, Bennett hes the dismal advantage of being | gtares Goverament, having purchased and jeer versally respecte 
this country now know, what he has found out so cs | ® perfect Ishmaelite—an outlaw—a er Bie the camels for domestication in Texus (and incidenta me From Bernie, Hoxounas.—By tho arrival of the 
tainly, and can express eo intelligibly, why its that | word uo human being dreams of believing, aod who Is J for the profit of the gallaut repadlators and BeceOr | pier trig Kale, Gupte Siovens, we hava advices 
British sympathy does not flow toward os moro freely | therefore released from all the restreinis which a de- | jets who have come into power {a thst soction of late). froin Belize (Hond,) to Ang. 5. Soveral vessels were 
{n the worse than Sepoy atrugule with the bydra | ceuteocial standing imposes upon personal and profem | He tells ua himself that he bashadssmaoyesGfeen | 1 ctogsoy for Kurops. Busines Was v 
hesded serpent of Sonthern rebellion; in otber words, | sioualcondact. He ean surprise nobody by any out | veeels at atime enguged io ld Asien Seal dall, and the provision market ovcrstecked, come 
‘what it is that dams the current vo hud @ right 10 look | rage upon character, and fe feat losing the power even | would CN Te fect al lessee ea the large importers having ewough to Tusk trosit Christe 
for from our honest old Mother England. [a eu 8 pda Sia lay bt RNA ae ets at eee of bvory a 

when lt melts to reg! 
Lae ie ANS iimpating ‘The eril-tioond cu the other bund, allege thats] © Yoss or Britisn Suir Witt & Jaxe.—The 
ficet have transported black men, } British ship William & Janz, Brown, master, from 
fro Africa (04 market, for tho | mfetaazoe, bound (0 Fulmouty, with a cargo of 3,200 











‘% Cincinnati, on the 30th fnst.: Capt. O.D. Greene, | til Committess are being formed Connec- | West, whose roar is, Down wire Statzar{ s| amma wold rain the reputation of any respectable | benefit of their souls and eo prach ahead. IfBvntbern | gox-g engur, was wrecked at Sandy Cay on the Sd 
Acsisant Adjotent-General; Cept. W. 8. Hancock | to pat down nace Gee vee cunsE i Journal which should publish { The Herald ingenious | theologians are right {a saying tbat negroes, by being | inst, About 2,200 boxes of the sugar havo been exvedy 
Ascinant Quartermaster; Capt. H.C. Symonds, Com-| TEE DISLOYAL GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES. Ty aveks to iuflict ita own charactor apaa thon wliom | Lrought from within the eftablished Charch of Dabo- | parsly ia x dsiaaged state, am taken into Nassau, My 
talusary of ‘Bubsistance; Gept. FE. Prime, Corps of] Mr. Potter's Committee have reported from the be-| Noaraznw Tearrons.—Tie Sandy Valery (Ey) | it hates. - It could vot possibly do thom * worse tara. | mey vo the ‘Christianising ‘aficences of South Ci °F By, by wreckers. 

cers; First Lieutenant N. Michler, Topograph-| ginning of their examination tothe sever) Depart-| Advocate is very pointed im tts reference to tices | Ir is doing preeisely that thing in this case. It invokes | preachers, are saved from oternal ) What 


Seal Engineers; Surzeon J. W. Cayler, Medical Sta 

The fimarslocsaaisten aoa fn 
ccremonics 

Resor of Gen. Viaje aides Wecae ee 

Sane bps Gaeer, The prpgig Fash, 


Northern men and newspapers who are devoting ea | the interyonition of the Government und the summary | crowns of glory rust be Laid upfor Machado and Hora! | _ Rrcuxoxn Paice Quanzxr—Exchange ake 


0 
for 6 ® bushel, Gait Se 0 
‘, conta el; 33 ceaty @ Thy Elous, $8. 
seth) sod otk unieersel eman. | ere of slayea havo suved athoasand humnsn beings from | £3}; Mais, 6 ¥ mak; New-Otloane Sexo, J OxBMe 
coperipes ; esiblalas ovation, oad | i” 
. : 


Stare Department, 3; Treasury Depsrimest, 67; War 
Department, 34; Navy Department, 13; Post-Office 
Department, 23; Interior Department, 92; Attornsy- 
Ceeecal's Depegpiccans, 16; total, 165, Tico reported 


well in the rébels. It sayn: eance of the mob The Times, Tax Tate- ‘Where individos! missionaries have rescoed one ainner 
and peter le fitnkeylem of which we nenond er : that the | from death, in the African field, theso wholesale import- Bacon, ® conts # 





have any knowledge, ls foand in tho Northern menand | 7.” | ooo 
Berab ec er Uatsa oad te sarpreaion of eigstion” ‘We bave ecly camlves te answer Sar— the ccsmequences of thai 






























W-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AULUSE Mee 































OP OOCUPATION 18 SITUATED. 


Ss 


THE REBEL LEE iN) FORCE AND NEAR AT HAND. 


will without check or limit [eat least x OKxly tovbur- | Short 
ty tains, tho country is quict, ax it was after | the Unio. This 1 fv desirous to bo mae | “THE RIGHT MAN IN TH RIGHT PLACE” ti tar. | 8 
FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, | en ee oer Teich Meuotain, But whoa they | tered into tho acerico of tho United States Tome Loe nig and, ite te ot, Sat 
ne are confident of nesistance, thoro is always on ‘As there aro 00 Coofedersto Stste Government | pene the te ue age 
HOW THE ARMY outburit of their naturn, in the dastardly guerrilla | euvilopos yet out, nll lotters, whether carried by ery subordinate 





bush-fighting, with whiob, @ cenbiry BO, 
countey was familiar, but which, It waa hoped, 
nd forever disappeared with the aboriginal | postage, p 
savages. Tho oxperiencds of thero lator dsye | postmaster, who atampa 


we 





10 covts per balf ounoo, ix paid to the 


the envelops accord- | from anything ele 


— may well warrant the bellof that more Virgiotan | ingly, snd sonla'thp tetter on ite way rejoicing. | bosiuema of all bin wabordinates, aud is able snd we dijlowule qurrel ean 
Brom our Speclal Cerrespendent, fauviliew than that of Randolph might con/ess that | Tuo lottor, if for tho North, is supposed to be | williog to patiently iuetruct then aod watch them } «ure of 
’ Hapgractans Awey oy OccurATioy, bo Lew) ity | closely, be cunt overcome almost nll difficulties, und | the North 
(oe Coamnanuny Ve, Avg 2 1801. Todian blond coursed their volow, Just now we exomined by the postmaster Wi naea Paral tesa Pisa Heme pe Be 
Pablio. attention, which bua boon diverted (OF | ore baving another rovelation of tho Indian. | transportation, po ree RES 








a time by the saddening scenos of Manassas and 
Bpringfuld, im Nhuly to be ogain dirctod to 


Teamatore aro fired on from the roadside, 
plckotw aro arsnited ot wight by mneosn foe 





ro wioderately of inenrgent 


tract und eaperintend bis company commanders in tho . 
of Masuehosetts spoke of the ciiice 


WHOM WASHINGTON, deinils Of their wpecial duty, thie regiment is equally 



























fea coneidera' x " 
(Gedney 
ARN S oe 
bavoe of sei ih wld 

















Westerns Virgins.  Sinve tho final rout frou} yor 9 fow mien even from the boadquartors, tare WAL Inthe GARR OL CAL, OTs la Uso esorct of | OMY. Aud) certaloly Lond a Morb nena 1s high prea 
Laurel Hill, tin dosent of Carrick’ ford, and | they thinge have en nightly ropented. Por- | Tix. Wteltnron’s Bpeech tm Be the offirfency of tho Tihodo Timid nnd Connecreat Laogma ae 95 euch eel CMSB eC Bae ae ecg Pate ed 
the death of Garnett, thors has bon w Tull Kero, | tanotoly dvoisive mvenuron ato likely to be Nomiantion as Judge Suggcated, Posimente Col. Baruelleie ope exve wud Col, Tyler | Any sogzeat on of usUltrullon bax hoaw Dervely re | co:ne, he dara'vot sow) thet. 

How an Uscasiousl Correspondent. (ed, aurk oven before the by of Uhes Cov ton lat 


The io the other eetiing an exnmplo with tho first rexi- 






roarcely Uroken hy a Hoyle ‘skirmish, ted Boe! 

























ok adopted in th matter, and some worthy Vir Warmurorox, Aug 34, 1061. i pro! 

strong Hie punts wore at once o¢copled | ginjaun may yot discover that, Nowever indige- botd, marly speech of Daulel Tebetimekto- | EDs oe owe SiALan WIG BAN Bean so llowred wit 55 deat xothtog eae 

by our Frooje; at tho ChoateMountotn Gaps th | nous nsanesinn way bo to tho weil, they do Ths Hols TAROT og ; yreater or Jeux indastry by the Colonels of tose raised |\jupu. would eat iat h 

door SRM ntrs, syn clysbdlj and the rebel : u H ‘ ton has produced » matked impression in Dern0- | gutsequently to theirs. i been repudinted. The oll French ery of " Fraternity 
onunles ani hot thrive Jul tho riejgbborbood of loyal bayonste: | '’ctie quartora at the Capital. Like the patriotic | ‘Tulstratruction of the Captains not belng, ander all | vt chu’? swan Tintrpreted to wean, wu 

have bean albogeiiine too busy in other quarters = peees ceeaneas of Douglas, who, fo bis’ dechowg | eiroamstances,a necemsrs duty of the Colonel, bow: Se Ren Coa me i write 

to attompt dipuviog its pnasnge, From tho PROM NOLTM CAROLINA. doya, forgot lie party when ntanding in presence | ever, itnecda wo be wild that our troops reully auifer The people woul 

Kanawha Valley tivy retired precivitately, hard- Aes inore from the iyno-anee und laziness of their Cuptaina for un immediate 





of hia imperiled country, so Mr. Dickinson, 
always pateiotic, bas, in tho present orisi 
broden the ebnins of faction aod steppod forth to 
spevk for the Constitution nod the Uo on, 

‘The sumi-Secessionieta in New-York who, fole 
lowing tho load of the Albany Regency, bave 
refused to Join with the Republicans io preseot- 
ing a ticket evnposed of men favorable to a 
vigorous prosecution of the war, are a gid dral 
disturbed by the atraightforward courro of Mr. 
Dickiveop, is recent specch, and which wos 
only o prolonged echo of others delivered by bim 
easlior in tho steugglo, is a terrible rebuke to 


showlog their fu-os after the alluir nt Searcy 
1 avd tine tlw whole of Weatern Virginia, 
Pan Huyilo wo the Kadawha, wan freed 
shel jnvalore, and ult to inaugurate 
We Govarument In peace. 

Bat, tho didxter at Munasnos has onabled tho 
fobels ONEO Muy to oasume tho agereseive, ond 
the men who Wort tntely fying through tho 
Gaps, anil aerom Vic Gxeat, and op the valley 
‘of the Kanawhn, ike o Doon of frightened obesy, 
now talk valoranily of muking Te but o fortnight'a 
work to delve the Avoliuunuts from tho wail of 
their Ancient Donvolon; 


tn regard (o their speriat duties, (oan from ull other 
toorcea combined. Itis more essential thus the Cap= 
jaloeattend to thelr apeelal daty thin uny thing ele; 
nod, onder ordinury circumstances, the influences of thie 
Coloucl ia felt for yood or evil, mainly accordiny vo 
the degree of efflcleocy with which he kenree & proper 
attendance toihisapecial duty on tle part of the Cuy- 
tuine. In Germany the Captaia in called * the soldier's 
motbor,” nod thé condition of oor ormy at thin time 
proves that soldiers with incompetent and lnxy Cap- 
twineure ud bélpless 4s children who have lost their 
moter, 

{To above how trae thin iy, let me refer to certain du- 
les ofibe Gapinin. Lum eorry that Lhuvenot a copy of 


The League of Loyalty. 


lal Ce na 
From Our fipeslal Correrrnnoy, as avg 9, J6L 


Tho Union vention’ tureughout thie State, 
nlthough not evorywhoro equally demonetenticn, 
snd im sumo quarters not evident upon the eur 
fucn of public opiuron aé nll, fo, noverthelens, In- 
tenno ond determined, aod rapidly nexuming a 
commanding strovgth, It has not effervesced tn 
noby goscovads, nor invited summery aypproslon 
by n broggurt root whilolr ouly too epee 
cumbn to barab measures, and tho pr 
ponol monncess ‘Tho loyal mon of North Caro: 





pow shat wupply 
; oink to pens 







tiMeTUr. 
texa fo, bi 












expe 
the Celwean w: 
they ouye now 
pored rate of interest, with a chin 

le wutionnt debt. 0 
rs un fieidentul borer 
pot er uid hore alaroy 
Correspondent «peaks owiniously of 
Wlore fico no One cal see Yer, but his footstens aro 
audible, nud'the ground ebikes benewh bis trea! 
© mOUILN are over We wis 


log ut Liverpou 
they old ts oF nbs 





that 











and wi bit ope 
i Our 





























whilo they propoas to e 1 Perbaye before ewe! ree fh 

Gay Ghieaernl ua teietast pane hropoee te Tina retain al thoir old devotlon ts tho Btary ond Democrats who try to mato porly oon vi es the Army Regulations with me, that 1 could cite the | iow mn Hitary diet Wik de wits nal verl eur Bree arated axial caret 

got Bhanermforin Wattor'e reste ins the serie | Stt!2e% 80d to the preut Republio whoro tradi | thy ombarrosanents of their country in orton of tho Becrotary of War and the President for | frege uud other pupal wr tustitotions. tian et dog BOO be 
frow ths account a nomber of, 


Ifthe Ameieane 6h ifits fe 





strugglos with the foc, They quail before its 
fervent appeals in behalf of the Federal Goyern- 
mont, nid ite seathing rebukes of their traitor 
frivude bolow the Potomac. 

In tho prosont peculiar condition of parti 
Now-York, it aewma to mo that no more effe: 
blow could be aimed at tho Cow-Boys of the 
Rogency, thun to pluco Mr. Dickiowon ot the 
bead of tho Union ticket o# o candidate for 


tions, uoity, power, and expamive doatiny are a a 
aymbolieed in the national banvers They bayve, 
hiworer, prudently accommodated thomeelvew to 
piroumatances, ond, for tho tino buing, ylelded 
to n tide of events which could not be effwotunlly 
neLowd. 

Tue tonets of Calboon and tho Atato Rights 
school, now beoriog tha postiloat fruit of armed 
robollion, never btained erodit and seeeptance 


wliat L wbull ray, You can canily eatiafy yourself, 
however, that Tam right, by inquiring of a regulur 
ollicer, 

[isthe Captato' doty to make requisition for the 
food of hisimen, Tv the regulur army this isthe foun 
ion of the Commieailut system. Blanks are Sure 
nisued which the Capusins fillonce in ten days; these 
fro pussed to the Colonel, und npon them, us vouchi- 
er, o rogitiental reqniaition ix formed. 

Not one Captain in & hundred, probably, of thors 


plains of Southern Ovi t 

Tho Southern mind eaon notorally to gascon- 
nde; yet we how recently loorned thot they 
somotint® curry teir tirents to fulfillment, 
Dhere ik HO very bpparent Heoewity for belng 
Warmed aboot Southern Ohio, nuitler ty there 
any porlioulor proprioty in being Culldily seouro 
ebont Weetern Viigiin. 

Davis tina detached 








creeping neereraud nesters 
Though entailinu local distrens, will do wome\ Ling tows 
rolicvii gimmedintonnaiety. Xb t 

the raw material will also engage solicitudes 
of producing course Heavy goods, which requira au i 
Tienes quuutity of cotton, many mavufactirers are 
how toridig (ele atention to Hubter aud thinner fab= 
rice, ‘Then, tle bivher prices rise at Liverpool the 
more iwpresed will the speculators become with the 


Fiwns buve ouly doe 
Fpeojls udder the same 
Vhwe His #0 quivk- 















2 
= 
3 
@ 
2 
= 
= 
B 





lust 10 years 


from ce of exp hue 








bis Army of the 








































ions at the Gap, Hott vaville, ond Boyer 
Mon diyn opo, hie adopted Hie honorable Virgin! 
devine OF trying to xeutl epioe into our eam 
under a flag of Hin 
| wrbich was on the linokneyod aub 
af pritonorea wubjeot which eoens to le wor 








tence, communleatios 








roatly fo thole dimppvintinont, allowed to x 
aio beyond tho nes, ond under the eye 





pugh nut cortaluly establiehod, 
1, «ines bo was driven cut from the Kanawh 
1 been Covington—han offvotod 











ilo to tho a 
doyo nyo, tho wbarpent skirmleh wo hiv 
© Morel Western Virgini® since the old doy 
Yppl and Laurel Ll, oo 











wot observations oe eocmed ueehul, whe: 
ey can 98 pon o fores of tho Rebel A bi 
ight cot Trred; our boye foupht deaperatoly, ao 





snow in the mountains, and threstening our pose 


ob of exchange 


gent mnteles, BSinco that tino ib Ia aupporod, 


that Wire 


io oesnulta of the other 


rred on tho 





en eet Court, hoe wan in tho bobit of giving oblo opin 






* thoso stateemon, 
vornment was not 0 10088 %<Falyraoy 


‘of Stutes, held togetlor by the procariona Dou 
of n yoldotary leaguo, bit on iutimato and indie 
wolublo nntionality, cxerting ite authority over 
individual citkzens, and entitled tom paromount 


iy. 
jo 
pn 
n, 








Since his reticament from the 


ile 





Inotinote, and no revolationnry propaganda of 
Colbountem cnn destroy thom, aoy aro tradi- 
tionary, and not to bo suddenly changed. In 
this saund tndooteination tho North Carolinians 
rodembly the people of Kentucky and Tennvanoo, 
nud aro widely diferent froin the Bouth Caro- 
‘Dhe oborishod sentiments 


ee 


bh 





of 


5 stitution of romarkable native vigor. 


8 





eyed vigilasoce of tyranny, doce tho Longuo of 











thonsandé upow thousands 1a ste brothorhood of 
froonon, ge on Bally “ from strength to atrongth.’ 
Keven thoats whb deoounco Rnow-Nothinglsm, sod 
othor seort st orgaulzntions, political and  ebnri- 


tho Government using the Slavery que 
6 


4 
crush out the rebellion, 


tho wa 





0 objections to the Union Longna. 





ny 
he 


¥ | nll elaeeot In srnured, a clandestine socioty may 


bo censured with comparative propriety, ‘Thue 


jons upon tho queations whieb pasted in review 
Volore it During two yoara of this period, he 
<ofieo President of tho Caval Board, a 
tribunol WhIUH ove j=4sially. upon o great vn 
Fioty of legal questions, from moULN Ww santh, 
United States 


which bo resides, @hough whon lovking upon 
ailver looks, ono might think Mr. Dickineun 
was no old mao, ho is not yet olxty, ood is ip 
the full pomexsion of all the resources of a oon+ 
He would 
make o cleor-boaded, hard-working, upright mem- 


ion, of 
rather, Lohould say, the Slavery eyatem, In every 
Juotifinblo way, and with the most oxtremo rigor, to 
Noy, moro—they expres 


To ' 
: ‘ atruggld. Ihave heard there opinions from anon of 
peaceful #lmea, when tho safely and freedom of | 44.5 position in the Democracy, boiling from various 
parta of the country, but moro especially from the 








- | form, she whole responsibility of supplying food belong, 
at prownt amined by superior muthoritics, but it fa 
Lecame of the neglect of the Captain that it is 60 us 
sumed) and it Is fuir to uppore thut it is becuse of bo 
extrardiuury duty thus forced upon the euperior offi- 
cerutu\t they aro not alyaya found equal to their 
veek.  \ 





Uhut oum supply ts often wasted! bofor unyther arrives. 
‘Thie, iu wost cnyer, ia the explanation of the complaint 
of insuilsnt supplies. ‘Tho rations, well takyucare 
of, ure inote than can be consumed. 

It is the Qiptain’s business to eee that tho rations are 
properly coolied, By the regnlations, exch Captain ia 
ordered to yidt bis company's kitchen daily, for this 


{nate toe coup and you will Bnd that the beuosbaye 








Gebaglocrs to follow up bis Capraing: It is wot the Sure 
Reon'e, except as be neglects to report to the Colone) 

the indoleseg of the Captains, wnd to warn him of the 

consequences. “Tk is not at all the Quartermuster'e. 


attended to their daty of forcivg the men to wash 
themselves, clean their clothee, and comb their hair. 
Tcis the Captain's daly (as, in turn, olllcers of tho day) 
lores to the whole police of the camp. I need not 

















Debts sero coutructed and wurswere toygutto xretify 
fi uriatocracy subsistiog on (Ue Exxulton of the people. 
‘Ameria was the moielol # better syetem, ‘Tere the 
{cindom und moderation of citizens monaglog Weinown 
Ini abovwed ie fury ence, tute, wud eunvsutiuent, 
Sich wre, the points kept obirurively before oa, If 
{Le reader will refer to ony speech of ny Manche tar 
onitor Le will find the Government of the bited States 
cxtravauuutly eulogized for tub very qualities of whi h 












oglanoon) 1 of he CAptains are responsible for the division, enbiie | iv i (to be utterly desticute, und Lie A | 
derfilly nene their hearteand i Alloglaico, ‘Chet te the school—not the school of | Sonate, he nw beou industriously oogoged in the | The C\ po i Tsu proved to be tterly desticute, und the Ameri- | Erte hopefully, 7 
Wuntorerlile, 4 Hote Heartaand waa dated at) i iifying Soni Carolioa—in which these poople| practice of his profecsiun, cbiefly in tus Cirouit vial, atl) proper economy of tho food of Uivir compu | cane exalted beyond all other peoplecu ur count uf wits unt Hope ray reuia clas, Kidalig Cian 
untorgelile, Jn Tocatioutay County, wae duly | s.5 44 goon trained, Ite doa havo beeomo their practice up A ly rouit | cies, Iu mvny-—indved X wostsdy In moat—regiments | \¥bich itis plain that they uever possessed. Teis borne inanind rbxt, thoagb we are told te weasel eop= 
woeived) but tho spics with tho fog wore, bee E aod Supreme Courta of tho Judicial dlatrIot tn | tin ood ts wtaly divided, and ao improvidentiy ased | u,cteAmgncesn nite my ho truth which peiu's | ply from America is not to be permitted to, enme for 


ward, it will not be withheld this season, at Least, 
thronuh hick of the article, Cotton-growing in Amer 
feu is aull being carried on vigoroarly, and the advices 
fiom the South speak well of tie rowing crop. Itis 
4 very iujportant elementin the whole questiin, that 
the supply, the waut of which pinches us, will exiat 
there. 

‘Tere remains, then, only the anxions questions, 
never abeent from the miad of the cotton specdlator— 


jnoidente: it is wot thut they nre any wWoree, or more 
foolish, or more iotewperite thin waa to be expected 
uvder the trisls to which they have been ex.os d, 
but that they Lave beon beld ap to ovradmirution b 

certain party AWODg Us ann peonted ‘Whore counsels 
tio iuteniperanes or fully would ever be likely to pre- 
vai. ‘They sulfer from tue panegerice of their f i-nds. 
Our extreme Liberals wonld huve shuped the course 











elon With Lew ‘Tiere are lio rumore of | {slam end Virginivan. bor of the Court of Appeals, Within tho past Me of ull British. legishition exclurively by the American ° ‘i P : 
aon With Less hora aro alle runors of) arg tine canuvd bo covlyaljure. ber of te Gout of Apo Wi te past | rj Hy ec, ul ov tate un ang nent the no oy | Nr an gs a Wt a 
pong moots, bub in thin 3 tho Carbonarl, and p ‘i piensils are kept clean, Tho regulations order dis | they did xctuully siicsed in imparting wow aod then a ie) cea ii 5, 
HEME COPS Tasik Fualtis. samme dale, |, M2 mon) mare; waurd ofthe: Garboncthnan how | prowinont Now-York gentlemen of both partion, | tinctly that boars wuuil be builed Oye hi rd they dl eet a ee at ee eaxerzmes, | Tauttalned 108 way. co secure HUresttionee Tet i= 
. Other ko) ; Preedut " euly 1} be boiled Give hour. Now, go | frau ee OEY set * | tion hy, England, Brance, and other Stutes? Assumip) 
vtlon, Cae aT Rok Woe g maedleral|| som 1 hopyoned tajzedk ore, and they boce | {tose cumpeund width Mielena and youll never, When wo look tuerefore, wt the operation of Apert | chat this point, is resolved ip the alfrwetive, what 
itech itiaulitee ot. ber keto, hectic, [Dauron> fuk Copy tinrréxke\of Inter, Gays, | Bo; noyss)) Menrtiiyisconpurred in she) PreHN Sea Red nesses | Uy,nu7iclianso, meoy a Capiein theres look at tle nice wot dptea oc i yas eonghi to durce upon ooreelves, | QUE co RR UMS CRE a wll S 
einncubannedraningucloscr and sslosery. (2 eeo oes ed South, fo apito of tho Wandrad: | dienoy of Mr, D.'s nomination for&his oMico. ‘ils; mot ono 40 & bundred will you find cleun; usk to | Such w lesion we cannot aftord to loss. Qureriitotans | ere Aon aaat an apaTEE fof tipart aad 


uny joy over American tronilea, 


ah 
fry euggesied not b wud Mulhoase, togetler with an abundant supply ia 





i 
‘Tho following is the letter of acceptance of Mr. Mae 
fitt, recently nominated for Controller by the State 
Union Convention of Maryland: “ 
Exxtox, Aug, 22) 1861, 
ETA 


dation botween wooute aro of froquent occurs Bull reforring to the tone of opinign here, though i 
q ~oolol id Dnt by feclingwof the decyiest nud most imwoniute roli~ | 44, : ape 
ney, ABH thie iokete oF 20 tivo onmpa'aro v0 Loyalty, orgaizod ngainnt atrocious attempte tO] 5, 4 yory different topic, I would romark that L [not Leen boiled the bulf of Gye hours; avwallow » epoon- iene ye ol betta Acapertcy! tone she Confedaruto Bae aod ea the reanle? 
Bat you cnn aiarcely got bayood tho line put down froo pooch sud subetitite fr reaKO | bavy hoon eurprised fo hear the bMd utterancen o ful, and you will eoon comprehend the eaying tbat | voye not the slightest excurity myuinst the worst of Coeane aay cee questions the solut.on of which 
mL MHPITUMTOTTHCTEBalop'ta. Wwe" Preteiky MeO) sparprerqwnubte, of) Eiroey= Uneing banddd | somo members of the Domonragfggparly in fayor of A el a ware nos exiles eatFawsyuca, we my a Paes 
oO pt OWL o10) 0 te wry e fuolt. Ie ii u ' Fol jo worl ome, and coogratolute ourselves thut 
; : ie pot the Colonel's, except o8 the Colonel | PY ds 8 MARYLAND CONTROLLER. 


the old Br 


u Constitution bur uot Leen proipitaely 
remodeled 


er u Muuchester desizu. 
THE COTTON SUPPLY, 
From The London News, Ang 13. 











rout 46 A qacly of our scouts hud got ue for, what they rear ay, @ Beeie nd } iho docided conviction that, uiless tho Government ae AS ootrely aa ee acing Tie importent Gimeusions which wo bave | Ze Avxconn Brave, J.T. Ricas, ¥xhwano Haiiane, J. 
Aoloust pion 0 TORR vy vommital 1 nite x y, jeivaxeviogen, and Ww, B. re, Co : 
Abia t (bo etemy’s tines, and wore doliborataly,| wueHlelOUs Baye oe a a eae Vrg9 | oes this, it cannot bo aucccssful inthe ponding | \¥\ on-commitaioned ollesra hava | prepured onr readera to look for There ie an abunl- | Givrnamen: Abkenca from homey and tio pressure 


of buses engagements uve prewodtel an earlier 
ply to 





your letter, which informed mo thut you ' were 
iied 8 Committee,” by the State Onion Con« 

usseiubled in. the City of Baltimore on the 
15th 0 formally notify” me of the npani= 














wart 


Potomaostl vist diativgulehed Genoral Tobe} | M24 tbe poople.of. thls yood old Commonwealth. | Fudgo of the Court of Appealr, He is a good | vow sotbe field bun yes made bis fire official dewand nud adjnration, that American ions were tus | Tarif of their postion, whe, more curetally. will they 
Sata he vot tou Genera ou | Thy nd Wie tty ao enero | owper, bar hed varied expnouce n-n Juda | feat wiih Me conmny facile Yes | at salgveaan a dot econ pare, | ut forthe Teak ign chat myst au We 
thought tHe foltstescirien tho telegraph bax beon | f teptimont Js governed at this hour by the po | gopacity asm member, fur aix years, of the Old are ule So aE ar Tarts Oiatiuctly repH rated us to work of ux aaa RA i ya Hoek 
Add jolla tench of 0) p *, ’, > " " jo Jour arliolos is tho neglect of od plas 10 | niintourdcy, unalone ovly for i's own dvauce 
tolling Were vertainly enuvges to dinoredit it, triotio teachings of Clay and Wobator, whoa] Gonyr fur the Correction of Errore, during tWo | 7.) ite seantof proper sapplies offood,nay, inevery | We are Sa oT but, witlt, Win, UnjeaHored ar Me bit 
that Goss Ribert 2. Le, ut io head vf ypoi), | Hl upon the popular howrk apd rind how ea of which bo, an Licutenaut-Governor, presided | eno, be primarily uuiriboted. ‘This duty of the Cup. | uit youth tector] luvv under eich Tsinvorkfuy ti 
‘ ny of nut deme thn )00 mer confirmed by thole own Gaston, Macon, Badgor, , efibo ‘) r 4 ‘ Gliveue conld muke their vowes leard, tie ola extriy~ 
eppointed army of nut iowa thon 10,000 men, am) ry en Oy vee Laat oe Sp rl over Ste defiborations, While o member of the | juju, to beware, has gor 10 be now w mere matter Of | jie of melas ove nmeut would nap luly dl ea)/poar. 


Wert Indeod, not boing restrained by party econ- 
siderations, they are wont to characterize the action 
of the Govorament on this subject as far too timid 
‘and fastidious to suit them, Of cours, there are 
exceptions to thin rule—discordant notes in the 
gouural tenor of Democratio op nion—eddies and 
Ft LHATHAase Reece ReeraueRtapeiasien UT pricy | one ee tae ec Tor Se eee eee 
FL IMPAUR MANY DUNT UrSeAN eyed) Coen unre Si 
Deadat daetureaed aitinhacoups 4a ADso8 aNétel oxs)| TieTasO8 sei CSAS ADH Ws BEE area ae 
eae fare heartily and unoquivocally for the Union, and 
Aine/s tHe" SoAth (er: Gove Sllleve, great rebotlon | xen theirebellions a 

Lins ta’ken pleco ay,alontitho pitlablo and corrapt | . 20 otber alifesl Relreleaigshe denial nar a 
conspiracy of the Davlaltes, Acting-Gov, Clork, ES TAMU RTA Ga 

. ri 
late Hponkor of thoo Senate, is a Union-man at aud objects of tho Jem, Daviv conapiracy, and 


henri, joy. Letebo! Virgil 4 
Gos. Pea eet Bar Shs ae who know how persistent and determined the 


nally wug Woeded in” efecting thoir cape, after 
Ning sev Wo OF the enemy, without tho toss of o 
fan on ot 1F aide, 

Tt woul @ toom that tho two aries could 
Aarly lie Hue thong exob other long without on 
eogopemen bt. And yot LE confess thot I have felt 
skopticl, ow, to whowtesr Lee meons to give us 
Pottlo abalk ‘There are numerous indications 
which give qround for at Toul; o suspicion thot 
tho dmonairation om Westen Virginia ix in- 
tended only Jor a fort, that moy, by a strong 
show of forces, heatlod by their bost-kaowa 
General, divert atlookion fram more important 
movements How secrotly progressing at tho east 
yard, Lee i but atiout forty miles from direct 
railroad oommunientifin wily Richmond or Mae 


purticularize, Go to leeward of balf ourcampa, and 
you will need no farther evidence of the special inelll- 
ciency of the captains, 

Time fails me to proceed farther, bat I beg you 
fo observe that what is wanted fora Captain is not 
military knowledge; be need not even be 6 ood drill- 
master; bo ean leavo drill mainly to his lieutenant 
and sergeauta; be doce not need the professionul edu- 
cution of@eurgeon; bo does not need to bo a book: 
Keeper. Hoe needa to be man of forethought, of 
economy, and of patience, and he should be able to 
pid gud write, and to makou simple arithmetical cal- 
culation. 

‘Tho captain isan administrative office, and it is ad- 
ministrative ubility tbat is wanted cbiefly. 

Our present captains hays generally foand ont their 
unfitness for their daties, aud are resigning, or anxious 
to resign. They find themselvesunpopalur, and deserv- 





mous’ pomination conferred npon me as ite candidate 
for the office of Controller of the Treasury of Muryland 
at the eneuingelection. 

Tbishly appreciate, gentlemen, this mark of conf- 
dence and favor, coming, ns it docs, from a body so 
distingnished for patriotic loyalty to the Government 
of our fathers, ua evidenced hy the sentiment und doc- 
trine contained in ite resolutions, pot forth at e time of 
such wide-spread and deep-seated demoral zation im 
other States of tho Union, and pariially eo in our owns 
and repréeenting, as it does, the musges of the people 
who have heretofore acted under various party names, 
but who now, in the danver that confronts them, bury 
their dissensions and array themselves on the eidoof 
their whole coujtry, and not merely m part of it. 

Thaye never been able to nnderstiid why he per 
plo of Mars land should desire, or bo willing to conreat 
To, # division of their conutry, indiseolubly connected 
‘an her interests are, and musteverbe, with a contin 
ved union of the States, or how their sympathy can 
given w those who bave laced them and all they: bold 

ear in the extreme peril which threatens them; © 





















tho 'K. G. Gi! woo justly atigoatized, South 
‘nnd Nord alike, os dangerous ond moddlorome, 
Hut whora io Procrustoaa policy of am opproe 
olvo Gow ornment forces mop to talk all ono way, 
toleratom no opposition, or ayen ndyerso criticism, 
and doo! os ite subjects the privilege of counsel 


£35,0000,000 of ex} 
000,000 of munufuctures unnually, furnishes subsiat 
ence to foor willions of persons in thie country, sad 
contributes more largely than any otlier to the nauonal 
profite. — Duris ae Just week, Guts to the 
yeeult of the battle in America, there bas been 
fb renewul of excilement in the Liverpool cotton 
market, and o fresh advance in prices. An idea 
Of the impor ance of the movements which have 
occurred inthe market since the American troubles 
prose muy be guthered from the fuct that, as com- 
Jared with this dato litt yeur, the price of middling” 
‘Amerionn cotton is now fully 4U per vont dearer, und 
‘fair! folly 30 per cent dearer, While the rike in East 
Indie descriptions exceeds 2. per fb. Duis latter 
rise is equivalont ono lees than 75 per cent. | ‘Tho 
generul public huye no conception of the anxiety, 
Ewbarriement, and inconvenivnce which this re 
markeble movement in prices, combined wiih the 
progpect of its further development, bus iu pon 
Our yroutect manifuctoring interest. Kuch new phase 
it American polit 




















4 



































‘ 7 Hi . tehed with vain 

ness; avid it it far fram impouibls that ho | (Or~ Brown ot Geral a Tigorous PrO¥eC4 | gonppiratora aro in their eWorta to break vp the | edly am Therware plentyof menin the comauclty, | carne pe aes Ga cae or eka Bada | ey Uoeprehiilalbe Indiltékent to ths falar mous 

may be beld hers th the Jost moment, for tho SS CaN joveroment | Government, aud bow large and varied oro their | Utbey could’ bo induced to servo, who ure fur better } Prodact particularly tha production ia otlier parts | Ment #0) ened cate aah Pde strat ny 

pow af diverigs £0 Western, Viegsla tron no¥ only {or the) restoration of ita authority, but quilifed for the duiles of captain than those who gro, |\Uf te, worl than Auerloe are ranned mere elisa FRa et ere roruteittemne aaa. | 


rorources for carrying on the unboly work, 
I koow, too, that tho gentiment I have men- 


fosnrrection, gotten up and carried on by ambitious 
men for their own aggrandizement and to gratify their 
luat of power. 


than ever. Which way speculation tonds is shows 
not only by the rive in the price of cotton, but, with 
ejnal foree, by the fact that, wlthoagh the cousump- 


in beboll of its outraged citizeos who domand 


attention that ought to be given to Wash- 
and Sh | ty otection, andi who aro williog, with reasonable 


ington and Marylned. 


unsiduato retire. Among our thousunds of brieflcas 
lawyers, and patientless doctors, and parisblesa theo- 








f tloved exists to a large extent among tho intelli 4 Tet js nomivation tendered me I have neither sought 
Fd cortai Wut, for Aho present, unloss Leo | TtHtance, thomeclvea to atriko the blow that 5 Jogs, among even our “ dry-goods clerks," of whom eo | tion of the urticle thas ear bas np to the present dute, a b 
Iig F mball deliver fthom. gent and patriotic young men who have come |, ranyarenow thrown out of employment, there beon below that of 186 by ubout 2,000 bales per week, nor ole ed sot} ann gladly have, ven minalom 


tore will bo none, ‘T ject cl ra 
gives us battle, thore will bo none, ue objeot hore from all parts of the North’ and West, to | piety ofbealthy mea, who are well ealcalated by ed: | shout bales taken ont of the Liverpoul market | O7 ‘vce approving fully the utterances conteined im 














Gf the: Army of Oceuytion Is slaply to hold | Ab the Co gronional eeetion Doli tat hors: | ay down their lives, if need be, for ther cof | alan for filing this pos, ‘Taer ao comparatively 400,040 alos more than Tusk Year Nu bslce may | te reeolations ofthe Convention, and recogulzing ta 
what wo have olready wou—not to muke ug- 5 COYs bho ipat,, in accordance tho statute | try, Some of them have anid to me, in so mapy*| foy whore fit to be, or who could mnke themselves be pat at between three and funr millions sterling—all right to demand my services, I yield to He ‘Wishes and 
frewive demonstration neruvs tho mountains} H8i0g Wo ‘Brit Thursday of August ae the day | words, that while tho foo boasts of having raised! A TReMoloeAls or aurgtons ofregiments. tn ezcers of lant year's movemante—we yuin an idea of eer bea dear Ae OO cae fecha 
Hon the Valley of Virginia. At tho camo ting | (the saiuo arin Teooedsee), four mombers, and) regiment of crecles and wulattoes in Luu TTT bovteebeed tint Le hesor of war doce | CoS SCeby Ad o3 2 OC OOF Uris are pertapa! | uaa kie pooh of tke State on thelrranpports 

,ulthoug! perdi 





jog oo just oo vigoroualy aw | Perhaps enthors, wore elected, several of them 
ia had to do hold againwk | Teceiving a very large avd flattering voto, Somo 
of thonr, known to bo clocted ore gentlemen of 


preparations ore gw 
though Western Vingt 
tho combined atremth of all tho Robel forces in 


not depend ona title, but onthe power of leading u 
command, be it litle or great, with pradence and with 
‘courage: 


8s fallible as the reat of us, more particularly usall their 
calculations are ea ‘vpon the course of politics: 
the opinion of tho best, soundest, and most practical 

state 


‘Tho office of Controller, referring, as it does, to the 
revennes ond finaces of the States {nfipitely und ma- 
Terially the business men and property-holdere, and to 
tuch und all other I pledge, if elected, the application 

‘ 


to aboot them down, and while bho keeps negroes 
employed in raising earthworks ond mounting 
cannon to destroy them with consuming fire, 








‘ 5 “ Pergous in this country pointy wa very dist fit naitile dctien of sock. abit Tite d 
the State. Tbe army bere, already strong, in| 8° avd experience, who havo already seo | they do nob b: ‘Many a man will disgrace himself ss. colonel, who | ofthe cotton trade in the future, ' Hitherto,’’ observes of its responsitile duties of sach abilities as a life de 
eing rapidly rvéoforeed by the troop ftom | *2vicr ia tho counclla of the nation. For them they do not ace why our forces should not be | mighthave deserved well of his eountry, and gained | an emivent Manchester anthority, \ :ho consupners of EAT 


yo the 
fore the: 


riot have relied too much 0) 





und, fume ar a captain, 
Noster Aug, 13, mh 


THE ENGLISH PRESS ON THE AMERICAN 
REBELLION. 


AMERICANS WANT TO KNOW WHAT ENGLAND 
‘THINKS OF THEM. 


allowed to use Daiggelan of population for the Yo 0. 


like purpose, so that-at least negro might offet 
negro. 

Some military men, of lerge experience, have 
recantly told me that negrocs carefully selected 
‘and properly drilled and gayly uniformed ond 


With high respect, Ihave the honor to be, gentle — 


f the Department, where thoy | ® “Fat in Congress hae no hi . 
other sections 0 pai ey A ongress ba now honors or per wen, your obedient errant, 8.8. Mareit. 


fro not needed; cavalry is belag brought in, and | %0¥ 1 induccmente; ite meceptanco involves, on 

the cupply of ellective artillery in being largely the. contrary, a patriotic aacrifice. 

increased, Tho country need not bo surprised if, when 
Meanwhile, our “situation” is, briefly, thin: | ‘tho roll is called in the Honse of Representatives 





LETTER FROM TH tI SOUTH CARO- 
‘ 


Na. 
‘The following is extracted from the letter of a Mas 
sarhneetts boys now on board the at 























i Y bout 89 
‘At the Cheat Mountain Gops, the (nominal at} next December, Georgia, Texas, Alnbama, nnd we From Tht London Timea, Avs 12 ant Orr Gavyestow, July 23, 1261, 
Jost) hey to thls country, eigen, Reynolds /) it moy be o aajority of thor Known as“ re. well officered, would be most valuable anziliaries | ‘The Americans, wa aro (ald, atvexccedioply anxions | at large, Cotton is as indispensable The ining fo very quist herejasbnows 1) 
tropy force, well fortified in itlop | volted States," should respond in th | to tho main army as it drope down deep into the | to know, what is thonght io England of their warand | conclusion at which the moss suyacious persons in the tings ‘wa started from bere in four 

bas B strong force, we' ‘& poall , ‘espond in the persons of |) na of pixi their policy, now thatthe cam bas been d | manofuctiing cts have arriv one wifich | schooners, pri which we had taken, and 4 
‘which naturally prseases many advantages, ‘Tire | tried and loyal roprosontatives, In the States ‘yg bya pitereddattle, Inove purticular, but perhaps in | must claim the attention of every oue of us, aod which tothe month of the Sabine Rive 

of Bla brigate te alitributed Hut nod, the UNION Li I havo thus, without express sows of | Soe aut, 8bay will bo thoroughly saiisded with, on | Hasan important, iefinence ‘upon the prubits of the : 
reat of bie brigade is distributed ot Huttonsvil.o, | 080 bo UNION Lragury is even now estab- A 10" Dg sny views o: 10 0 by il Epon 
Berorly, Rich Mountain, and other impor‘ant | lisbed! and inereaslog, ‘Tho Empire State of the my own, or desiring to commit THE TRIRUNE opinions Na ere ere a rate Whish the people | corns yin aL pa te souver general 
points in that vicinity. Our eastern Tino, ag, any | Soath, however, sccording to prosont signs, will to any opinion on thiafopic, simply given what I | with Se ee ye bel- | the better temallhes ae pan ponent jor 

b : 4 : i or 3 
Point of wh eb tho enemy might make an witack, | be out ofthe *C. S.A.” without their aid, by Peliaro.to,ba thpisN.of, Role i eaRentok pete, ates Bub the maslfestations of aa thelr | tiat great ates and) privation which a> Sere 
Hf they copld only get scrows the morantains, | ® Secession from Secession, and that before pas National Capital on this important subject. | sen gush uo others coold exile, We | slackenlug of our oto jndustry, must necessarily a 

ot it vd ‘ it ia i can 83) ough it to avoid occasion, oar consolation mnat be tbat this is tbe most ; 
stretches from Ganley Bridge, on the Blanaw many months. known that the enomy in considerable Cate that the diviuoe of the Uoion yea ree oeealont Ber tifing. over Aberin a iy fc isthe A hands ond ave 


pumbere is encamped at differoot points on the Wont is wouted at the moment is ath for 


Gen. Cox is posted with bia brigado; States may relieve us from many of the trots with 


Ww An entire brigade of Joyal mon has been en- 
portbh-easterly, in a line parallel with the moun- = 


their eu 


taken ‘been sharp. 
"By they ude wba jot and dot Tino wr whelber — 


rolled In this Btato;, who ooly require arma and | Mer tae of the Potomac, above thie city, and which wo were menaced by the overbeanog policy of | We have enongh to go on with, but an sssnr 

Pee ese er ToEicoot, on whe. Baltimore | equipments to render sec fective voldias,. The | DO! fer back from the river.” If he has seriously heel ea dean yolling more fine tegee Wega | tbe markee the tare apa laa heh | ES eee orchoger, and cur mrgeon isang wo 

gra Ohio Railroad, This line mut of course bo | tender of a rogument of loyal North Carclinians, designed crossing to attack Washington, tho bigh | rel terminnted and the strife appeared. We wisn no | ing to the spinner ond manufactarer Were it | the expedition, ‘ on 
. Baro to elther party, and woul fur ratber see Amori- to schooners. Three of 


Water of the past week has prevented his coming 
ever, In apy event, the gravest contiderations 
dowand that troopa should be burried forward 
to this point with all possible speed, 
a 


A Conarerioy,—One of our Aliseonri correspondenta 


the base for cilber offeusive oF defensive opera- 
ions, Back from this, tbo troops are mainly 
engaged in guardiog the railroads and supprets- 
ing the occauousl rivings of the Seoewioviste, 
So much of our position may, as I auppose, be 
safely made public. 


alluded to, I believe, io a previous lottor, will 
soon be made to the Government by Col, Foster, 
who, although a Breckioridge Democratio leader 
in tho Stato lost year, and thoroughly identified 
witb bis adopted home ip interest and affection, 
was, neverthelom, among the first to eco that 





We buve captured thirteen 
. thera packets, end carried the stile 


apd passengers, ae 
‘JuLy 30.—Our echooners got back this mornfag from 
‘The steamers 


the expedition. No one was killed. 
caped them. 

ULY J1.—Woe havo been ordered, under a fag of 
truce, to surrender to-morrow. have a b 


uuited, and prosperoas, than speco~ them were Soul 


fhs'on the advantages which dis 
vantages Which its premature 

sion night posaily Drug to lendigbboras Bot when 

Qwo have said this we have wild all that the Americaos 

are likely to bear witb much satisfaction. For the 

rest, our eonclosions are certainly not favorable to 

qhoee ibetitotions under which this greut catastrophe 








ery might op os Bur the 
simple fact is, that the ‘article ig not to be bud frow | 
new sources witbin the time. It isnot a question of 








= Pes n ¥ z bus beep matured. Whatthe American call treedow, | Mouey;, the commodity does noe exist in apy quantity | steamer—the Gen. Roak—that L into com’ 

Phere is a0 ipfallible barometor by which you y sis Rebellion is not, in any sense, tho Southera Bade lsh error inaaying that Capsa George HM. } Bat what we calldevosracy, dove cut alow to aceus: | Greet ARTI an ce ald io atistence | this morainge: ‘Whey ure. going to fghi us tomo 

always gouge the feclingn of the 8 nil-who bas devoted ebimeelf untiring) airedild, Company K, 1st Ransaa Volunteers, resigned | tage at is) critical tive, Tue theones attributing | ds sailtly cs we require its ‘There Is, therefure, no they say. We hope for the best. If wenre liken 
© Secession: | calite, 8! a8 devoted: bimeelf untiringly, | (he night bolore the battle of SpringUeld. He dil nox.| imueasuinble enperiocity to Kejutblicun forme of guv- | alterowive vue to consnme Jess, und'to husband our | expect it will be death for-us all; sberef 





ist of Weatero Vircinin, When they despair of | and with @ patriotinm steadfast am tho fuce of all | resign, but waa absent on fur 1 
support from the Kebel truops beyoud the micun-| perils, to the joint service of North Carolina and | war. arias ate gee: 


@rnment ave all been f-tsifed iu tbe plaipestand most 
ing mauner, and the Last als tobths Lave proved 
yyond all question thak the prej of 


tlock us much ae porsille, ip order toeke iconhe The 
short time," 
populaicu. 





misforsune is that tins process menus 
distressed 


idle looms, closed mills, and a 








ME, MOLT IN BOSTON. 





Another WNoble Specch from tho 
Kentacky Patriot. 


REMARKS BY THE HON. EDWARD EVERETT. 


"The citizens of Boson gave expresrion,on Tuesday 
evoring, (0 tbe sentiments of hich respect which they 
‘enieriain for the Hon. Joreph Holt, individually, und 
23.1 p00 of the noble State of Kentucky, by a very en- 
Ahusiastic demonstration in front of the Trewont House. 
D daving been annonveed that Mr. Holt would bo 
porenaded during the evening, @ lange nomber of fer- 
pone began to assemble ot nn enrly hour, and by 
9 o'clock there was un immense gathering, The street 
for a considerable distance on either side was crowded, 
‘and the balcony of Tremont Temple, urd ail the 
prominent points in the vicinity, were covered with 
Indirs ond gentlemen, all snxions to eee ard do honor 
fo the distinguished orator. Shortly after 9 o'clock 
Gilmore's Band uppeared on tho evlewalk, und played 
the " Star-Spangled Banner.” Fireworks ware eet off 
from the roof cf the hotel. and colored jighta were 
dieptayed, s0 a8 (0 give the speakers a splendid view 
‘of the ussembiBge.. 

Mr, Holt descended tho stops about 94 o'clock, with 
the Committee of Arningementa, and bis sopeanies 
Was the signal forentbusiastio applice, The Hon. 
Edward Everets then welcomed Mr. Holt to Boston in 
the follorring words: 

REMARKS OF MR. EVERETT. 

Mn. Hour: I have been requested, on bebalf of my 
follow-<itizant, to express to you the great pleasure 
with which they bid yon a corvial welcome wo toe City 
‘of Hoston. [Cheers Te isa ee ugroeible bat & 

superfluous ollice. They are hers before you; 
they buye spoken for themselves. ‘They bail you, Sir, 
feu man forthe ties [ of Good, good,” and 
cheers}; bold and tira), us well as true [cheers 
and resolute, as well as houeet sud ini 
Cheer] They witnes-ol, with warm approvsl, 
je elo ig days of the Inte Adu 
in which you showed. yonreif 
ful found umong the fultlilonw.” [A 
*Good.""}) You conducted oie o} 



























f the fow * fithe 








For tbat vervice, S) 
Returning to, private life 

dangers tbrentening: y 
(Cheers for eky at found ber vider o 
Jovernor faitlleew to Lis teas, on thn poiut of veing 
awept into the gol of disanjon by dislayal men, itl 
in and without herdinits, Yoo neiermined tint glorle 
oon old Keutucky should not be treacberously wrested 
from lerself and the country. [Great cheering.) Io 








lp Sivoo? Kentucky. 


r2] 











conjanetion with yonr fuithial nseociates, you ralled 
Your putrinic fellow-cliveus to the defens of the 
nited Union, ‘The clarion voive with wich yon 





me! 

sirack terror to the euenicaof the Constitution, bias 
thrilled to the leurt of the eitizenaof Boston, [Cheere.] 
Tout voice, let we tell you, Sir, will full like mueie ou 
‘tho ears of the crowd before ; aud in their name, 
andon their tenult, Low agwin bid you a leurty, a 
fretetul an atfectiooate welcome! [rolonged cheés- 





At the conclusion of Mr. Everett's remarks, cheers 
‘Were given for Mr. Holt and for the State of Kentucky, 
with great enthusiasw, After the band bud performed 
& patriotic wir, Mr. Hol stepped forward, und wes 
recived with wurm applause. He ssid: 


SPEECH OF M& NOLT. 

Fevtow-Cirizexs: I cite to Boston, as do many 
Americsin travelers, not merely to louk upon the cicy, 
Dountsfal in iteelf—npon ite monuments, and upov thoee 
magnificent landscapes in which, as a jewel, it is set— 
Bot also to revive, if baply I might, the glow of my 
Pstrivtiem amid the thrilling sesociations that claster 
around this cridle of the Revolution. (Cheers, and 
cries of “Good."") Hero nre gardens of memorica 
which can never, nover lose their fragrance; Lore ure 
aluare whore fires, thongl Kindied in bebalf of buman 
rights neurly a century 11go, lave waxed only. tho 
brighter for the yeurs through which they bave burned, 
No true eon of the Repoblic ow prees the evil of Ban- 
Ker Hill without baving hie veneration for your grest 
ancestors deepened und oxnited, and without feeling 
his yows of devotion to the country strengthened und 
renewod. [Cheer] 

I wes making, and desired to mate, most quietly my 
journey, and little thought und Jittle expected to attruct 
attention to mys#lf here; and itis, therefore, with emo- 
Hons of gratefal surpriee that [ look upon that cordial 
and generous welcome with which you now bouor me. 
Doconecions as Lum of buving eaid or done aught to 
dccerye this marked token of your confidence and favor, 
sill [beg yon to be assured that I am most grateful for 
Ht The strains of your music and the abouts of your 
‘weloome will linger in the ears of my heart long after 
they abull haye been forgotten by yourselves. [Ap- 
plauee.] 

Tam thonkfal for that most earnest, that most clo- 
qvent, that most flattering recognition, which im your 
name bus been given, of my tdelity 10 our common 
country, under circumstances of peril and of trial. 
‘Most grateful, too, am I for that friendly, that bindly 
allusion to my nutive Stare, Keutucky [choera for Ken- 
tacky], whose star, uo long obscured by the bulefal ine 
fiences of unfaithful men, is now preparing to sbive 
forth in the strength and luster of other days, [Ap- 
plsure, and criea of ** Good," * Good.") 

Kentucky bas aesumed ber preseot position under no 
prompting of passion, but ealuly snd deliberately, 





| NEW-YORK SEME-WEEKLY’ TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 


Let bo manichurbh the delesive belief that elnee thin 
rebeilion i the cause of crime, that, therefure, it will 
be the hom daringly maintaived. History hes recorded, 
for oor ingtraction aud gur admonition, that Curiline 
and bis co-conspirators fell with thvlr faces to the ene 
my; andso, probsbly, will fall the Rebel lewters of 
the South. The more earnest, the more prompt, the 
wore utired the efforts that arenow made, the briefer 
will be the struggle. All delay, all reemiug besitencr, 
all dimension, while strengthening the rebellion lirelf, 
ie Cranybtwith incalculable dunger and misehiefto our 
telven, 

If, bowever, from any canse, this contest is to be 
Prolonged, we must not eek to conceal from our 
selves its possible consequences; but even pow, in 
advance, we should bravely wnd calmly look the worst 
of them in the face, Your sbips may Lave to furl their 
sail in many weea, and the gras moy epriig tip in 
marts heretofore preseed by the buay feet of commerce; 
wide-spread bankruptcy nmy possibly enso, and the 
wail of eorrow may go np, not only from stricken 
bourebolds and communities, but also from cities and 
Stater, overthe brave and true men who have laid 
down thelr lives upon ile ultar of thelr country. Bat 
our institutions are well worth all these wu-rilfcer, und 
Wil o1ber tic iffcee whieh we muy or can pos idly make 
for their preservation. All tat we are aud all chat we 
Hinve ure the fruits of these institutions; end all that 
‘We may row gencroualy devote to their rafery, in this 
hour of their extreme poril, if we are succemful, they 
Will ,ivo back tw upund to ourehiliren'sohildren, in 
creased x bundred, may, sthouwand fold. 

But even wow, iv the very anadow of there threat 
ened disusiers, oven this nigit and this hour, we could 
live peace. We could have peace by luying down our 
necks, our country und onr flay, ia the dist beneath 
the feet of remormeleds traitors [Loud eries of * Nev- 
er,” *Never!"}] But bow can we do this, seeing 
that the graves of oor fathers are yet with us, aud that 
Donker Hill yet apenks to us with vices vehich will 
vot and eanpot be milled? [Cheers] 

If We falter, wo fail; and not only will Washington, 
your cupitu}, be eubjngard and rucked, bot your clues 
od your fields will be ewept over by nn army carrying 
in ite train desolutions scarcely anrpassed since the 
Gotha siabled tboir steeds in the palaces of the Cwenrs, 
‘The Hendian tone of the Boutharn prevs, its exultant 
threatenings, and the events which nave ulready trans 
pined, folly justify me io this declaration. If, sherefure, 
we think of our liudsund yold. of onr merchandise and 
plexsaut homes, or even of the blood that courses in our 
io coutrist With the Lonor und futegrily of our 
ent, We are Tost; wo shall porisn suddenly, 
irretrinvably, und ignowiniously. But if true to ou 
telves as I verily believe wo will be; if trae to the 
kindling memories of the past, and to the graudeur of 
our mission ua a people, your urmies wi\lamuredly trie 
dud thattdumph tie Union sentiment of the 
Sonth will render complete und endaring (applause), 
and thus, out of all this national turmoil, und bate, 
and Uloodshed, and wringing anguich, thero will in the 
end arive # future for our country, Urightus tbat raiu- 
Low which spins the mists that mount above tle tor- 
tured bell of Nisgurw’s waters. For tbat futoro that 
bow of promis: and of benuly may woll be secepied us 
the appropriate emblem, (Aypliui 

Onw of the most fesrful obetactes which bas beon 
countered in tho succereful prosecution of this war 
© dislovaliy found inthe midst of us, [Crien of 
but’s ro."] ‘This M especinlly true in relution to 
Willington City and the Border States; but itis ina 
degree true everywhere, and (o this is traceable much 
of tint discouragement nuder which the nation is now 
suffering. ‘The country is now njoicing in those bold 
und decided mexsures which the President fa tuking 
{o solidus this fatal source of weuknews und defeat. 
{Cheers.] Ic im in vain that the stulsrurt arms and 
hearts of this greut nation toil ut the pumps, eo long 
bs men are kept on board with aagura in their pockets, 
who at every stolen opportunity are Loring boles in 
the Lottom of the noble elip on which we are em- 
barked. (Applanse.] 

Fellow-citizens, the thought of dirmembering this 
Union, which bas been the sources of all our strength 
and ull our joyeass vation, can be entertaived by no 
{me mou. Dysmemberment would inyolye the ahuse- 
ment of allof which we, us Americans, baye so long 
und 20 justly been proud, und the complete rnin of 
that graud inheritance which we bave received from 
our futhers, and which it ix our duty to transmit ao- 
Wiminithed Ih its blessings to our descendants, Te 
wonld conduct us from pulices of prosperity and 
power to boyels of wretchoduess and to grives of 
dishonor. 

When the wiee man of old, sitting in judgment apon 
the rival claims of two mothers to the poseeasion of the 
same child, decreed that itabould be cut in twain, and 
thut one hulf should be given to one clajinant and the 
oiher bulf to the other, it was the fuleo mother who 
accepted and exulted in the judgment, while the trae 
mother tarued away with borror, preferring to commit 

fe life of her offspring to the keeping of even her 

D enemy, rather than that it should thus perish. 
‘The Glial and the maternal instinets are in this regurd 
the sume, ‘The mun who is willing that this prosper 
ous and free country shall be weyered by the sword of 
treasou uow suspended over it, may buve been born 
upon, American soil, Lot he bus no American heart {n 
his borom. (Cheers, und cries of" gocd."] Tho true 
#on of the Repablio, Like the true mother, tarns away 
frou the propoesl with indiuation end abborrence, 

Bat, fellow-citizens, I bave presented myself before 
Fou not to make a political speech, but to thunk yon— 
Which (do wgain and again, from my heart—for this 
most dietinguiabed hovor, [Great cheering.] 

Mr, Holt and Mr, Everets then retired to the draw- 
ing-room of the hotel, and u large nomber of the 
citizens of Boston embraced the opportunity to pay 
their respectato them. ‘The band performed a number 




































‘after curefal revie y of the whole ficld of controversy; 
and in view of all the gloom and perile that encompass 
the Union, she now avows she Jovesit still, and will 
sling to it amid its sorrows, as sho bas clung to it in 
the days of ite strength and its glory. [Chesrs.] That 
which she bus 80 nobly declared from the ballot-box, it 
Js now ber manifest duty to make good upon the battle- 
ficld—limmente appluuse); and thut daty, alrendy be- 
gun, will, I firmly believe, be fuithfully performed upon 
the meeting of ber Legislature, which takes place bat 
8 few days hence. Full, fall will be the measure of my 
Joy, when I shall bebold the putriot aoldiers of Mussa- 
chatetts and the patriot eoldiers of Kentucky meeting 
upon the same fields of danger, and with the grasp of 
their fraternal bands, rebuking tho+e traitorous men 
Who, throngh long years, have etriven to render them 
aliens and enumies to each other, 

Fellow-citizene, Tam gratified to say that during the 
somewbut extended tour that I bave just made, I bave 
nowbere found tho public voice faint, or the public 
Parpore faltering, in reference to the vigurous prosecue 
Hion of this war, until the starsund éripes shall float 
‘on every fagstaif from which they have been torn, 
[Applanse.] Nowhere huve I heund the word cos. 
¥RoMise—[cheers and cries of '* Good,” **Good"}—a 
word which can now be uitered only by disloyal lips, 
or by those epeaking openly and directly in the inter 
ests of the Rebellion. [Choers, and 8 yoios—"" Thay 
the kind of talk."] 80 long onthe Rebels have arms 
in their bands, there is nothing to compromise [cbeers} 
nothing bat the bonor of the country and the integ- 
rity of the Government; and who, but he who is ready 
Wo fill a coward’ grave, is prepared for submission to 
such humiliation as this? 

Fellow-citizens, it cannot be disyuised that we stand 
at this moment confronted by great national calamities. 
Eleven members of our Union ure in open, and, 1hus 
Yar, ancoessfulzevolt; and uo ary it may be of a bua- 
dred and fifty thonsund men, breathing Vengeance and 
slaughter, ls hovering upon our lines and menacing the 
safety of Washington. From this pressing peril no 
Yalignt resolves, no brilliant declamstion, no fervid 
Fropbesyings can possibly doliver us. Nothing but 
the sword, wielded by skillfal and heroic bands, can 
Row save this country from the lust catastrophe that 
can befull a free people. The enemy has been tested, 
and weeun no Janger underrate either his power or 
bis rockdeegpese in battle. 





of pieces in front of the hotel, ufter which the crowd 
in the street dispersed, with cheers for the gullant Ken- 
tockisn and the Union 

—— 





ALARUM, 


From Vasily Fatr. 
Men of America, 
Up from your slumbers! 
Dash the thick mist uway, 
Each soul tout cumbers! 
Freedom ia yet ul 
Wake, in ber namo to stv; 
Swarm, from each busy Live, 
Reristlees numbers! 





Were wo not freemen born— 
Tero-dencended? 
When eball the bisa of ecora 
Our fumo have ended? 
‘The soil of Weabingtea 
‘Traitors should harbor mone— 
Thongli all our rivera rum 
‘With crimson blended. 


Onr realm fs bulfa world; 
Ocean wo ocean! 
Shall our flag now de farled 
"Mid war's commotion T 
No! let ofr Chief's command, 
Over bre lake and land, 
Lonse Wery freoman’s band, 
Each beart/devotion | 


Up, up forLiberts t 
‘The batle raves! 
Of our j0d's history 
Blow atsins ths pages. 
Death may be welcoma now; 
Though cold the lunrel’d brow, 
Men to its fume ahall bow 
All throngh the ages, 


BOM MISSOURT, 

Gen. Fremont Exchanges Prisenere— Fate of 
@ Pelice Commissioncr—A Rebel Editor 
Disqusted—The Army of the West—Sec- 
end Kansas Kegiment—Immenso Los of 
the Hebele im the MpringMeld Matte 
‘Ther Cavalry Utterly Kuedicient: 








From Our Special Cerrenpwedent. 
HiaapaeaArans Werreny Daraxteet, } 
Sr. Lewin Saturday, Aug. 24, 160 


Tt is understood that Geo, Fremont, without 
troubling himself to conault the authoritics at 
Washington, baa assented to an entire exonange 
with tho Rebela of tho prisonora taken at the 
baitlo of Springfeld. Accordingly, the prisoners 
op both sides who aro not too serarely wounded 
for removal have been set at liberty, As they 
captured many more of our men than we of 
theirs, it ia & good arrangement fur the Federal 
side, 

Under the vigorous administration of the Pro- 
Yost Marshal, St Louis continues in a condition 
of the most placid quict, Joba A. Brownlee, 
the Inte President of the Polico Coamisinnore, 
proved a short horse, aod was very soon curried, 
He bas been set at liberty upon resigning hie 
office, aod agreeing to remove from the elty and 
toke up bis realdence in somo Freo State while 
tho war continues, ‘Thin Ia tho same gentleman 
who, in May last, Joined Frost in advising Gov. 
Claib, Jackson to make war upon the United 
States, and notifled Gen, Lyon that he must not 
permit any of his soldiers to go outade the 














Arscoal grounds. Now, ho ie glad enough to 
excopo from the Stato with bie head upun bis 


shoulders, 


" Bhade of Ihe mighty! Can it ba. 
"Aat tlie Us All remualea of thew { 


Tho threo Rebel newspapers which were «p= 
Premed, exhibit no signs of resuscitation, ‘The 
editon of one of them applied to Provost Mar- 
shal McKinstry a few days since, for permission 
to resume publication, Deing asked if be was 
ready to givo o written pledge that nothing should 
sppour in ita columoa inconsivtent with truo al- 
Ieginnes to tho Government, he replied in the 
Hegative, Like all tho traitors, however, ho waa 
very fearful that tho Conatitution would bo vio 
Tated, and that the rights of the citizen wore uot 
duly rerpeoted in St, Loui, The Marabnl do- 
clined to enter into any discussion, merely in- 
forming bit that be was o soldier and obeyed 
orders.‘ But,” remonstrated the editor, * you 
might be ordered to bang me. ** Very pore 
ably,” replied the Major, drily. ‘And would 
you obey orders then? Mont assuredly I 
would, Sir” Tho Secession Journalist left, in 
profound diegust. 

‘There are now some 35,000 troops in the fleld 
in thin departinent. ‘The army of tho West will 
not move down the Mississippi with Jews than 
100,000, Equipment goes on very rapidly, and 
several inoidents bave transpired within the Innt 
few days which show that Gen. Fremont will 
not be bampered by red tape—that wheo tho 
public exigenuiea demand it ho will not beaitate 
to assume the gravest responelbilities, Of thin, 
more hereafter. On Thursday the Major-General 
devoted three or four lioura to going through the 
hoopitals, A largo portion of yesterday he d= 
voted to @ personal inepection of camps. Thero 
aro many soldiers in the city, and I hiave never 
seen Barnum's Hotel so well filled, Daily, among 
the guests, one meets officers and men with seme 
in alings, limping lege, or wounds in the fico, 
roctived during the recent fight in the Svuth- 
wot, 

And hore, quito undesigned!y, I find my poo 
running into ita well-worn grooves—tho battle of 
Springfield, That continues the absorbing topic. 
Our people aro at m loss to understand why it 
bas received so little attention inthe Fost. Mad 
it veourred on the Patina instead of in tba 
wilds of Missouri, they think the motropolitan 
Jouroala would bave made it the great theme of 
remark for weeks, and they beliave that the valor 
of Union troops among tho Ozark mouotains js 
no Jess deserving of prove, than if displayed 
witbin sight of that Capital which is periodically 
“jn davger” once » myoth. 

The 2d Kansas Regiuient was not full, and 
went into tho fiyht only 600 strong. It woe held 
back as a reserve, and did not go upon the Geld 
until three hours after the battle commeuced, 
Ite loas of 70 shows that it was where thers wos 
work to be done; it is universally coucedad that 
the men fought nobly; and at the clo of the 
doy lef the field Vy companies, in ax perfeot 
order as they went spon it. The same volley 
which killed Gen. Lyon wounded Col. Mitcholl 
in two places, He is now at Springfield, aod in 
recovering. When bo fell the command devolved 
upon Lieut,-Col, Blair, aud Moj, ‘Cloud, who 
acquitted thomedves most ereditably, Mnj. C. 
was in the Mexican war, and is one of the beat 
drill-masterein our volunteer service. Once, 
during the eugagement, thia regiment sow at o 
short digance » large body of troops who ‘raised 
the stocs and stripes. Supposing them to be 
Town men, three cheers for the eld banner wero 
calud for; but Capt, Russell of Company G, 
ajouted: * Don't cheer, boys; it is another Ma- 
fassas affair.” So it proved; for the troops were 
Rebels, and failing to lure them on, immodiately 
opened fire, 

Since the battle, the Kansas 24 has asked per- 
mission to go home ond fill up its tuianed ranku 
by recruiting; but Gen. Fremont replied: ‘No, 
Thad rather have ten uf these Kaoeas boys, 
after their Springfield experience, thao an entire 
company of new men, I cannet have them away 
if an action occurs.” The regnuent will probably 
receive large accessions from Iowa and Illinois. 

‘Our loss will probably reach two hundred 
killed and six or seven hundred wounded.” So 
your correspondent, who was on the battlebeld, 
wrote at the close of the doy, when all was cou- 
fusion and the facilities for arriving ot the num- 
ber were very limited. His estimate proved re- 
markably accurate, for the official reports make 
our loss, killed 223, wounded 731. 

I baye refrained hitherto frum giving any esti- 
mate of the Killed on the Rebel side, from a de 
sire to avoid the usual orror of overstating tbe 
enemy's Wee. At Jast, however, we have sowe 
duta for un intelligent opiniun, Gen, Prico offi- 
cially reports that of the 6,221 Missouri Rebels in 
the field, 156 were killed and 517 wounded. The 
Missourians were less than one-fourth of the 
whole Rebel force. They were by uo mesos cut 
to pieces so Ladly as some of the Louiriaos, 
Miccissippi, and Arkansas regiments; and it is 
morally certain that they did not suffer more than 
the average throughout the command, The low of 
the Rebels, therefore, cannot be less than 600 
Killed, aod 2,000 wounded. 

Before the battle, our troops regarded the e0- 
emy's cavalry (8,000 strong) and especially the 

Texan Rangers, with considerable terror, but it 
did no execution whatever on the field. It did 














always breakicg in confisién before it reached 
cur Hines, ‘Tee fatal defest fn it was lick of 
Acill, beth among the mon and bnivos, It is alvo 
© voteworthy fact that Gen, Sigel completely sur- 
Prived' the old Todian fighter and ‘Texan Ranger, 
Ben MeCulloob-securing all hvw pir kets, seloot- 
ing a good position, and beginning to drip abelle 
Tight into the midet of bia camp, while bulf bie 
men were aaleop ip their tents, and the remainder 
cooking their breakfasts, « 

Gon. Price's report aleo eayn: Tho action 
was conducted with tho greatest gallanty and 
¥igor om both sides.” Even he and bis b otter 
Robela ore at Inet eatiaflod wheter the Union 
troops in the Weat will Sight or not, 





daa, 


rang Wrerany Duran tary} 
Monday, AVE A 11 


A caravan of old-fushioned Virginia wagons, 
drawn by horses and muley and contaiulog a 
few rude chairs, bedstends, and kitehon furnis 
ture, passed through town yovterday. Thoy were 
occupied by workingmen from thy South-Wort 
with their wives and obildren, who, 

% Forced fom thete Bemes, # welaneholy train, 
aro stoking in freo Iiinols, that protootion 
which, sinco the inauguration of civil war, the 
Government {» unable to give thom in Missouri, 
Filty thousand would be a vory moderate eat: 
mato of tho number of inoffensive and lawe-abid- 
ing porsous who bave fled from Missourl to ob- 
tain protection for thommlven and their fay jos, 
since tho traitors I ghted the fires of Fok |e 

Desertod farms, depopulated villages, and qying 
families, who have beon robbed of nearly all 
their property, tell tho story of tho rosult of ate 
tempted Sooussion io Miasourl. 

"Tho official reports of tho sovoral divislons of 
tho Misouri portion of tho rebel army io the 
battle of Springfield have boon received. Gon, 
J. H. MoBride went into the field with 605 
men, of whom 72 wore killed, 10 mortally 
wounded, 67 badly wounded, nnd ‘many otbore 
lightly.” Gon, Raino'a division roporta 66 killed, 
186 wounded, and 60 mining, Gul, J. R. Graves 
Toat $3 killed, 120 wounded, and 41 mingling. 
Gen, John B, Clark, out of 200 men, [17 
killed and 71 woundod, Gon, Clark in this |\ 
aressiooal Representative from the Ilfd us 


‘From Uur Speaial Corre 
te 

















Diatrich who was expelled at tho Iant <i RC 
Ho ia the snino lodividual who introduce | 
resolutions condemning Helper’ ** Ing, | 09 
Crisis of tho South" during the wetlon orgs | OF 
GO, which advertived that admirableeTbmJ “sf 





widely, at no expenso wbatever to tho publihoree 
When ho wan on bis way to Wasbington luat 
Novembor, Just aftor tho Secualan eruption 
menced lo South Carolina, I rude upon @ fall 
way train with him for several hours, and be 
professed tho most earnest and ancompromiaing 
Union sentiments, Hy doos not vem to fad 
wanduring after atrongo gode a very aafe course, 
Judging from bis mortality lint, Gol. J@T. Hughes 
reports thot of the 650 men In hie command, 36 
wero killed, 76 wounded and JO missing. Aw yet 
woe baye 00 reports from the Arkausas, Texas, 
‘or Missiesipp! Rogimente, 

A gentleman just from Springfeld reports that 
there ore still 2,000 of the enviny's wounded, and 
400 of ours, thore—converting the city into one 
grand hospital, whore the patiouts notually out- 
number tho entire population, Io spita of all 
reports to the contrary, parmit mo to reiterate 
that Ben MoCulloch is not killed, but is aul! in 
Springfield, 

Under tho administration of Provost-Marehol 
Makinetey, St, Louls is probably to-day tho most 
quiet and orderly oity upon the Continents On 
Saturday, two yoluble Becesslonists, who publicly 
exprenmed tho desiro that all our soldiers might 
bo killed, and boasted of thuir fidelity to Jeff, 
Davis, wore sent to Cairo to work upon tho 
fortifications for thirty days, The St. Louis 
Christian Advocate, an organ of tho Mothodiet 
Church Bouth, and moro particularly of tho Gos- 
pel according to Jef, Davis, bus voon very bitter 
in ite treason, and done inure to aid and comfort 
the Rebels than avy secular paper in the Btate, 
It bos received o brief but ewpbatic note from 
tho Marabal, advising it that its tone is cubyore 














Set ee OS IS AY VS peor 










Chontean Harrison & 
bands are employed cutting wood, digging ore, 
and running three furnace, which turo oub 34 
tun of iron per day, A majority of the dwel- 
Hoge are common bute, but a few aro neat and 
commodiont, A small brick church, in ® natural 
Rrove, ie weed by all denowinayons, the Roman 
Catholics exoopted. A plank road connects Iron 
Mountain with St Genevieve on the Miesisippi, 
40 miles dao east, 

‘Tho usual activity provails in military quarters 
here, and bofore this oan roach New-York wo 
sball be moving toward tho Arkunsun line, The 
troops are all kept in camp and drilled thoroughly 
every day. 

A company of cavalry wore wont yesterday to 
Farmington, Thoy returned lost evening, bring- 
{bg a fow guns, They took several prisoners, 
but relessed them all upon oatt, During their 
sbsouee, four or five Union mon from that place 
arrived horo to ask protection of Goveral Pron- 
Use, having been ordered to leavé by prowloent 
Seovasioniata General Prention, Jawt evening, 
font notico to wix citigoua of Farmington to 



























ry’), GenUemen, above and below! 
We bave some reno to fear that you oro deal- 
ing trencherously with thie Guverowent, The 








Government bas beem hith-rto uosuspic of 
you; ond Yeft you to yourselves; | be, 
therefore, a very bate treachery on rt if 
if ih ever confirmed, Now, undoral the 
method wo shall pursue tow at tbe first 


outbreak, We have no Port McHenry threatening 
You, a8 We havo near Baltinere; but we have 
another and more terrible fore beuring on you, 
which we aball certainly use if it is meeded, 


Therofore, the moment that iv 1s underotood that 
You ore betraying Baltimore and the into 
the bands of the Rebels, Hat instant exery slave 
in your county lines shall be proclaim and 
shall, if our safely demands it, have @ put 
into his hands, That is the way shel 


your county and your State if it threatens the life 
of the nation, If there ara any among you too 
loyal to be deprived of thir property, Uiey will 
prove it by watching the disloyal, and seeing that 
the Republic receives no detriment in their midst,” 

Would that not be a bunuie and bloodless 





bring here at once, without Injury or invult, at 
thoir (tho Rebols') own expeaws, the familie of 
those who bad eotaplained to bin, wtber with 
such moveabloe aa they desired, If the cordon, 
Which is algned '* Trw/y, &os," tw not complied 
wit, Gevoral Prontise deolaron an exampls shall 
bo mado of thom, and people shall leara that 
Union mon cannot bo driven out with impunity, 
eee tse 
MIGHLY IMPORTANT FROM vir. 
GUNTA. 














Oorrespoudence of The N.Y, Trib 
Otxcinnaty, Aug. 26, 1801. 

Somo information lately received by me fron 
Private sourcos, relating to matters in Virginia, 
confirm tho appreheusions of those whu look t 
Matthias Point and Bastera Maryland os our 
present sources of dangers (Ns B.—Tho Balti: 
Moro eomi-Soceeston ra declare that the Rebola 
aim at Roworane! Timeo Danaos, Ko) Tho 
throats of an odyanco abovo Washington, or im+ 
modiatoly on It, ars felts, without doubt, uplors, 
fodeod, tho plan of tho Rodels bax bev changed 
by tho oxhibite which tho calla for mote troops 
have made of tho wonkooss of tho Capital, To 
my cortaln knowledge, the chief feature of thelr 
plan way, two weeks ogo, the occupation of 
Bastero Maryland, and tho upriving of Boitiny 
a8 provioun couditions of asssult an Washington 
And the latter city waa in mo case to bo ansaultert, 
at any great risk, unless Dullimore could be se 
cured; then the bliio was to be instantly strwek, 
About tho firat of this month a large number of 
Heovenlyniete from St, Mary's and Charles Coun+ 
tos, met with the military and clvie oflcers of 
tho S, ©. A,, nonr Stafford Courtlouse, Chief 
auong thom, I grieve to say, was Thomas Stone 
of Haverduvonture, Port Tobaceo, Md., tho 
grandson of Thomas Stony, sigonr of tha Decl 
ration of Indopendoyee. This Thomas Stone isa 
man of much jufueneo in Charles County, and 
his collusion with the conspirators of Virginia in 
an Indication that bla whole county is rotten, 
Mo bas mony rolatives ronlding within a fw 
miles of Aoyala, on the Virginia eldo, Thoso 
tan ayo como over to represent the advantayea 
of Charlos County asa plioo fur fivstile mover 
moat, whieti, espocially considering the disnys 
alty of its residents, in justly regarded no very 
Areat. There te bub little deubt in my inind, aud 
T bayo travelod through the countey, that uulou 
the Maryland atiore of the Potomne ju thoroughly 
wotohed, on army may be ond will bo thrown 
foto Chartos County; and on there, I bellove 
they might fid o path toward Waltiinore no de- 
sorted aud covered as to come within rednforcing 
distanoo of that city unobmrved. Nor do I bee 
Novo that the oesupation of Port Toviceo would 
provont thle, unless the whole of the oluost doe 
worted region fullowlng the bond of the Potomac 
from Port Tobreco round to the Miblug Shore, 
opposite Acquin, were filled with seouts Sueb 
Routlomen of lolsuro a® Thomas Stone have 
hunted througtiout thor reglona until they can 
safely offvr thirmaclvea to Bewuregurd as patifinde 
ers for tho ariny, which they have dove, 
































fo direct ite movements toward the Lower PM. 
tomac—ono being that ebove indicated; {ibe 
other beiog thet it was found that the rivor sree 





tive of publi ordor, aud detrimental to the wele 
fare of Missouri aud the Union, and that, Uolous 
it changes, it will promptly bo suppressed. 

One of your compusitors is responsible for « gra 
tuitous homicide in my letter of the 19th ult, 
wherein le mikes mo state that the remains of 
Gen. Lyon were intorred in Springfield, beside "tho 
body of the Hon. John #8. Phelps.” Col. Phelpn is 
not only still in tho flea, but—if comparisons of 
Vitality are allowable—is ono of the most live mon 
in Missouri. Ploaso read that Geo, Lyon's remains 
were buried upon his farm. 

‘Phe free uso of liquor among some of our volun 
teer and regular officora in this Depaxtment in pro- 
ducing tho. moxt pernicious resultsMPIf the first 
officer found intoxicated were to be drummed out 
Of the earvico, it would havo happy effect, 

— 








Brom Gen. Prentie’s Column, 


Vrom Our Own Correspoodent 
Inont07, Leon Co., Mo., Avg. 25, 1061. 
On my way hither from St, Louis last Friday, 


the train was near Do Soto when a suffocating 
fmoke camo rushing in at the open windows, 
much to the annoyance of the pasengers, among 
whom were a liberal number of unformed and 
epaulotied gentlemen, Tho train wan instantly 
stopped (for, be it known, this was not tho 
Lightning Express), aod X stepped ashore to 
view the conflagration, A mischievous spark, 


not prove ts fly upward, bad xought repos upon | ceasiouiste, Rackville is tho county seat of | Wor zou ta discontinns in I'M 


8 tarpaidin which covered such freight oa m flat 
car as friction primera avd cartridges, aod tho 
tarpaulin and freight wero shortly in @ blaze, 
Consteroation prevailed among mavy of the pas 
Sengera upon learning the proximity of the fire 
0d powder & themselves, and eome indulged in 
the not very consoling reflection that thoir train 
was going much furiber thao Ironton, and per- 
bape in quite » different directiou, But the 
burning material was thrown overboard before it 
had commuoicated with the powder, and the 
train again moved on. 

Wn. Holloman, one of the rebels wounded in 
the recent skirmish near Potosi, died on the 224, 
He was very eorry that be had taken up orms 
against the Government, and sent measages to 
some of his camp friends, begsing them to desist 
and returo home, 

At Dent Station we met a number of officors 
and men of the Bissouri 2d Regiment, who par- 


2 F. ‘lle, have | pie the Government the more, is not so hon- 
Palen eae oe ee pe eed | esinaice eeteahas Unst sels policy is sim 
Tron Mountain, 80 miles frum St. Louis, ia » | ple strength snd authority. Might not our Gov- 
place of 400 or 500 inhabitants, and the ceater | erament justly, and 
Dob, ip a aingle instance, make 8 supceasful charge, | of an iron tract three miles aguare, belonging to! to these Covaties (Montgomery, Charles, an 


tho bost commissary they could yet. It in vow 
tho bight of tho fisting esusoa—eapuclalty eho 
season for sof aod bard crabs, In whieh articles 
all Boutbernwre delight, Thesw, added to the imme 
berloss wild ducks, ée., which bluckon tho 
crevks, will for a long time keop the army tiers 
from suffering for food. Tho eoines are «ton 
stantly ot work, ant ebad, herring, &o., ple aty. 
Indevd, the urmy bias not sutured for wants of 
| food to any extout, though the rovnges of avery 
variety of sickness have been romarkable, 

Tt is vory strange to me thot the Goverment 
does not at ouce tnko toward these sly Ger ver 
| aiemiete of the Patuxent region the mout det er- 
' mined attitude. They are deceiving tho Gove ro- 











ment of the United Stutos and tho Govervor of | {7m Ma cobunna 


Marylaad by making no open organization, while 
thoy aro really ruiviug the authority of balh im 
that. Btate, The copporbouds of thelr own 
swampe are not more stealthy aud deadly, ‘Thes 
country has just learned with some mortification 
thet o slave bas been returned at Mockville, 
Md., by military authority; which, if true, waa 
against the decision of Caugreso that this wae no 
part of the duty of our wiliwry arw, and clo 
against the spirit of the recent order to Gen. 
Builer, But what I, fur one, most dietke about 
that rendition is that : looke like m method 
which bas been adopted townrd Muryland Be- 


Moutgowery County, and is situated in aad rep- 
rementative of tho Hecession half of that 
county. The northern part of that county 
is under strong Quaker influence, and is 
for Union; the entire portion’ bordering the 
river—from Tenuallytown up to Urbuna—ia 
tescherous, (Thia region was greatly corrupted 
by a Methodist preacher of the Baltimure Con- 
fereuce, named Neleon Head, who, alter im- 
breeding & virulent hate of the North in the 
minds of the numerous Methodists there, nearly 
every one of whom are for Secession now, Joined 
the Virginia Conference.) Now, thers Rook- 
Villains might indeed do our country much barm, 
stretching along the river #8 they do; and if the 


‘Tennesaco, 
mixture of the war and #lave-catching depart- | inw the 


menta of the Guverawent took place there, it 
must have been for the auke of couciliating theso 
secret traitors. Allow me to say that thin course, 
or ‘‘policy,” which wakes such peuple only des- |. 


Tho srmy its Virgioia had u double inducenie nt 


‘was borne about the streets 
comrades, and otherwise tr 
honor, on acconnt of bia claun of hav 
re rebels found on the field tl 
i on! 

should it not at once, say ae tail, divided the Tong ein 
4 wrore is 0s Abeir ante, 


way of conquering treason around the capital? © 
John M, Daniel whoea Sardinia experiences 
hove trained tho stern virtua which was so 
shocked by the sensuality of our soldiors, was 
offered the position of Printer to the Cunfederate 
Congrears but the labor way too uctual and the 
payment too ideal for the ox-mivister, Tho offer 
Was made to The Examiner because it was the 
fiat and moat violent Scoesion sbest in the State. 
When it wan declined, the pluce was given to 
Richard Mf. Suilth, who obtsined it on account 
Of bit Nerofo running out of Al xundria and lose 
oe thereby, ‘This Richard BM. Sinith is a native 
of Warrenton, Va,, whore tor yeara be edited 
The Flag of ‘93, Hw vas alwayn been a loading 
and sbuuting Methodiat, and signalized bimeelf 
When tho division of ue M. Church took 
place by bis violont attitude toward the Motho- 
dist Churen North, He bus tin reward. 

—In 4 recent loitr on the probabilities of 
iniurrection in Virginia, 1 gave you an account. 
of tho Lucy slaves, and how they were robbed 
of thole iberty Twill Just add hero that the 
wlavex oo defrauded Were 08 in number, and that 
thoy have except a vary few feeble or aged 
ones, been wold to the far Souti—cbiely Arkan- 
tn, ‘Tho slaves In the rewion of Acquis ore 
tow Inboring tard jn tuoy ways for the army, 
sud ore nppareptly loyal Pore fs dus fuimedi- 
wioly Go the presstice of o large army under the 
Hind of o tar-andsfeathory looking too with the 
Appropriate nume of Capt Lynco, but still more 
fo tho systematic faluchool which haw been at 
work, ‘They have been toll that our army wap 
for thele extormination—told it by wen in Whose 
plety they Wave always belicved, euch gravely re~ 
peatiog it to Lis oxembled howuhold, aod Juste 
fying tho tis by the plea of m lifeand-death no 
comity. ‘TLhus we lave eneniies ot the Sooth in 
Our potural friends; and thw engerly-eelzed-ande 
fead proclamations of oor leadore aooub negroes, 
‘and tho tidiogs of our sluve-huntiog, have really 
done ve o harm wWhow resulty may be mors. 
inn wo Imagine. WVorhope it ie thus we ore te. 
bo remladed once more that “mau never puto re 
ehalo about hin broilice’e neck but God is eure 
to faston the other oud of it about his own.!” 

—. 
INTERESTING CORRESPONDENCE. 


frm the 8 tow gatiie 
The following correspondence tx «opted from 
ore of the ve ont Murabial’s olives id Hi ee 
all tnut will puan bokweuts Ke pute fOr 

avideut thas tie well-udied-euygearfuvs mauday.py.u 
Provost Mursbul will bo duly Ueeued by tio roveber 


ediiar of T've Auoucute: 
Br. Louis Anguat s4)186) 
7 Veowvat aiarahal 
q TAK ou oe thse hia 
Hraygested to you, and probably that you bave beer 
Miisted (© cnlee. thu sujyicesiioun of Lhe, Meg, 
Bhratian Adovcate, of wih L un the editor, 
puper Lelonge ty Klie church of witch Kaun a mes 
und le theretoro not mine; but a X control iteeolt 
Thuy respectfully ta wil int if any aus 
hus beco mais you, you will allow wo Herem 
trond royulady 4 copy to your ulliv, bhak you. 
for yourvalf Whativia chitimcter mud tenvency 
iralo, will by pleased to furnish gu 
ue of any oF ull of ftw forwur tenes 
violete ov Law, militwry orcivil, iuaan @ ¢ diving 
ICL kuow fu Whe opposliou to tle papa, ¢ 1 
orlulouted and {4 Kupt up umn bigoted relly fous 
ariaus, und is rellyivus, not politcal 
Hopiog you will perbit 16 liereatter to 
copy of cash week's ist Wak you muy J 
Lam your obedient eorvant, 
Wa ul D. Re Meal 
Orvien of Paovowr Mansuat, St Lovie, Ai 
Sunt Your later of toe Bike Lint, hus booe 
wy uflce, uid Liaw bud wy wteutton. 
Tn solurence Ww the course ut The St. 





































































UB 
1 












































at 

























if your | is de 
eto ia the raliuious jourial You ra presents acd 
owned by, aud is the organ of tho chiareh,f; would 
ho toe partof w trae patriot for you t amit hereafter 

all secular umiter, aud uliow Zhe 
Christian Advocate to be ta faiure what it claima 
boa puwely relivions journal, dypeating the im- 
portance of tee great truths of tie Sy res und their 
aims upon men, und omilting to diyouss questions 
which to your views sre ophewerul aud aninportant. 

Io reply to your uffer tw furnish me with future or 
hack nntshers of your paper Sonenamingilon Ate san 
uy thet I huweseen and Lhe py oc heretofore, 
‘tan am aware of the muture of Ite couteuts, 

Youwuy that you vinlite no lew, if ci know it, 
Did it never occur to you Ust patriotiam is enjoined in, 
the Bible, and tut te publicattan of sedidons and 
Armen agmeiey ilu ahem eed at 

rb of reliyiou, is one of the wiowt bei 
Yated form of viata of the Di foe law 1 

Bat is theee times tien aie no8 respects 
mitted to carcy ous Uielr ojdutun; und La the oplaioe ee 
Abe Provost Lit willbe in amich better taste, 
aad muck mors ewnducive to yood order aud propriety 

Christian Advocate the 
cular nitare, Let your 


us paper, ka if professes to beyand 
ft will never coma unter the dicipune of this Depece 
ment, : 

With the kindest feelings for If pereonal 
and the best wieles for the stcceas Of tho. chase ot oo 
ligion and piety im which you ureengeged, Iam 

J. MoKINTEOY, Malo U BM, Provost Starbal 

‘The Roy. Ue. Aiwasauts, Edlive Wh Louis Christine dase 

NOT A TRAITOR. 
To the Editor of The N.Y. Tribune 
‘3h; Arriving ia this city « few dayacince T lesimed 


that i waa elated in Tuk Tiinone, a few deve 
vious, that I hud become Liyal co the ‘Soother Coned. 
































of nil mamer ofa 
joaroal be w reliziv' 



































ersoy, and Lie See-ssivu 

AC tad! y Allow alka ar Atle, La 
my Seolimenta huve never cl wil w 
tho Uulon of our country, reider tad tha Beceenios 
flu found its way to my Buoss previonate my leaving 
which I did on the S1st of lucy ent ol fs 
order of tho Vigililues Comuittes of ik. 

J.B, Peasant, 


Hew 
Detroit, Mich., Aug 36, 1281. 








Tur Scaran or Ger. Lrow.—A 8t. Louls corres 
pondent saya that n man osmed MeTurosh—wlether an 
Officer or # privute, T have been uuable to ascertsin— 

on He, shoolders af his 

cated wil Sra 
ving killed Gen, 
9 carvan of 
‘a favorite horso, and cutting off hin mane 





on v 


doverations w 








Semi- Weekly Tribune, 
-  NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, AUGUST 20, 1861, 


Androw Johnson's Gront Speech. 

Wo ehull iano, on Monday, Sopt. 2, inu tract of 
twenty-fonr poges, the late Uniun speech of Androw 
Johnson of Tonneres, delivered in the Senate of tho 
Thited Siatos on Jnly 27, 1861, 

In this speech Mr. Johnsau shows bimeelf « practical 
‘maz, relying more opou fuels than upon arguments. 
He gore by the record, und shows by chuptor and 
‘verse, by nrtiole and line, dat the allegation of the 
Boocesioniste, und their Northera friends of the Rich- 
mond and Cazuer school, of any ‘ Northern section: 
liam,” of any design to infringe upon Sonthern Con- 
atitutional righta, ia uttorly and nbsardly faine, So far 
from this bong true, Le shows by documentary evi- 
of the South In tho existenco 
‘of w Republican Goveroment; thut they do not mean 
totolerato nny Govoroment not in subjection to thut 
Anterest which Hinds ite mode) in South Carolina, where 
man mort have a feo simple in ton of hie follow- 
creatures before he In quulifiod to be w leyislator. Tho 
Aimes havo bronglit no clowrer and no wore philosoph- 
‘eal statement of the whole cuss thim this epoech of 
the Sountor from Touncrseo. Its closing oppenl for 
protection to the loyul nen of bie own Slats, whom 
oro nobly reprovents, should find on answer tn tho 
Beart of very mun who loves iis count 

This Tract ebould be largely cireulatod among Dor 
gorata wlio Lave linen doorived by Secevslon newepa~ 
pers, and all can reud ft with profit. 

Price per copy,  contw; dozen copter, 40. cents; por 
hundred, $3; per thourand, $20. When sent by mall, 
‘ono cent exoh nudi\ivoal must be vent to propay portage. 

Addron Vie Tiros, Now-York. 

















ON THE POTOMAO, 

Whether there shall bu o vuttle noar Washing. 
ton withiu the next few days i m question to be 
decided by Gen, Doauregacd; after that, wo bo- 
Jievo Gon, MeClollan will linve somnthing to ony in 
tho promiue, or the proscnt, howovor, every 
oy adds to the powitive—nnd, wo preenmo, alo 
to tho wlative—wllicionoy of our maln arny, 
which is boing rapidly strengthened In numbors, 
fn arme, ond in dieciplive, Auvothor furtnight vill 
peo un far stronger than wo are todays horico 
Wo conclude that f there be » battle meantlae, 
it will bo of Benuregard’s seeking, Mut, should 
tho onomy soo fit to try tho otrength of our lines 
Atrotehing (rom Alexundrin to. the Chala Lridgo, 
or, marking those lines, to crews the Potomuc, 
eltbor aborvo or bolow Washlugtoo, Gen, MoClel- 
Jon will doubthees be Lappy to meot him ov ony 
fimo that may bo agreeably, 

Thoro Is uo demur & tho: gonoral award to 
Gen. MoClellan of tho credit of having re-created 
the Army of the Potwnno, Hie notivity, bie 
onorgy, hie wuavily, hin military #kill ond doolelon, 
havo wrought woudere witvin tho fow doye 
that he ban beoo ju command on thin aide of the 
Alleghnalew. The boteloof Wuehiogton no longer 
Glisten with oponlestos und military buttons ber 
atrecta oro nu longer ohoked with deanken, do- 
moralixed, beguing private; We bear no more of 
woldiors being killed to lufanour tiaunte, of 
te burving of thone buuots by way of reprisal. 
Evory muy koows bin place and keep ity nnd 
no army wae aver more furthfully drillyd or ime 














proved furtor than thut wf the Potomac sluce 
Geo, MoClellon tuk command of it, 

Muok of thie impravement te due to tho ap. 
pointwons vf Gor (lato Cay.) Mole ax Quur- 





tormarte: Gooeral, Tho transformation ia ble 
dopartimout of tho wervioo iy ulnovet magloal, No 
more do regiments arrive in Wasologton, weary, 
dusty ond hungry, to bo pornded through the 
atifing etroot, nbuwn off to somo diguitary, aud 
thon dicnwed ty find quarters nnd food ay they 
way; but opportuniticn fur wasting, for reat, 
with o good, worm meal ready ot cull, are prow 
vided, orros, malo, waous, are lurgely on 
band, with wore coming daily; ond, though it 
fa bord to thnk of the cavalry regimenta that 
We might base hod in Juno, aod one onty forme 
ing Os Aujust glider toto Soytembor, wo otall 




















Hore a vory rexpootobld hoy of horsemen sn the 
ext gevorol cmyrwemeot. 
Tho Comminarint i proctically in tho hunde 





\of Col, Rickard Taylor (hrothor of tho Jnmontou 











contentment, than any othor great nat. 
modero times. And, as the spectacle of 
Royolutionary father 


Ou. 





ing tho fires of Revolution 
in Bourbon France, whore soldiere carried home 
& love of that liberty they had aided us to 
achieve, eo our triumpbaot example wi silently 
but irresistibly winning over Europe to @ convic~ 
practical excelloace of 





tion of the essential aa 
republican institutions, 

In 6 fow months, as by magio, all is changed. 
A great rebellion transforms our quiet into con- 
yulsion, our security into apprehension, our 
prosperous industry and thrift into stagnation and 
wide-spread bankruptcy. Ours hus suddenly 
ceaved to be “the Model Repnblic;"” it bes 
become o gigantic chaos, & land scourged by 
trearon, black with confagration, and smoking 
with blood, Brother ls in arme againat brother, 
neighbor st deadly foud with neighbor, over an 
roa of thousands of square miles, If our self- 
complacency aod prido bave been oxcessive, thoir 
chasticement is signal end emphatic, Never 
before wav a great nation wo suddevly brought 
lows never was tho patriotinm of a people ox- 
ported to m more searching ordeal, 

‘Phot the champions of Priviloge and Caste In tho 
Old World should tako our situation nua text and 
preach from it very different scrmon from that 
which bax beon #0 often dinned foto thelr reluctant 
enra by their radical cotemporarlos, tn na natural on 
Ife, Why ahould they not doit? Why should wo 
take offense at their dolug itt True, itinnot the 
democratio but the aristocrat clement in our toatl 
tutlone—the dead fly in our olntment—that line 
subjected us to our manifold diansters and humilin« 
tione, but thin is no port of the caso of the parti« 
nous of Huropenn “ Order," and they feel no obliga- 
tion to recoguiae it. Aud besides, if they did, they 
would still triumphantly ask, "Where is thy 
“otrevgth, tho inherent energy, in your bonutea 
“Tnatitutious, to put down treoson and armed re- 
“holliont Admit oll that you urgo as to tho origin, 
“tho rcenpaueible couse, of your troubles, why do 
“you not full an the rebola in overwhelming force, 
“instead of allowing them to outoumber you on 
ry bottle-fidld? ‘To all which wo can o6 yot 
only anewer, * Wait." 

Lot us dintinotly undoratand, thon, that every gov- 
ornment and every intorwat that elthor drouds or 
hates tho progrons of Liberty and Equality aym- 
pathizos with the rebele in our life-and-death 
atruggle, Despotinn, whother political or other, 
Undoratands that Jot Davis & Co, aro fighting), 
ite battle, and henrtily desires thoir triumph, In'y 
dividuals are often better than the organization 
to Which ciroumstances have attached themy b= 
whoover reully nud intelligonly desires that the 
shadow should recede on tho dial of Mua/4e 
rous—Wwho eighe for the good old times when 
tho pour were uneducated and believed un thy 
were required by their betteri—when tho masses 
were but countera with which Kinga and nobles 
ployed thelr gollant game—when Religion wau ao 
affair of State ond the Righty of Mun uvheard 
of—le in hearb with the * Confoderato" traltors, 
ond believes that the American Union has lasted 
quite loog enough, 

Lot us convider it eettled, therefore, that mont 
European Powera will recogaize the independ. 
ones of the Southern Confederacy at tho carliont 
moment in which they ono do vo with devenoy, 
ond thut they will quietly reader it all possible 
‘ald and comfort.’ Why nott Must they not 
profor two Swedens 0 one Ragen on this dons 
tinent! Must they not with their euljects to 
bollove that demueracy hoa beou fairy tried iu 
Awerlou, and that to romult in a disetrous 
failure? Murt thay not often tiave occasion to 

AML this seme very apociouns but it was 
d iu ‘tho DMudel Republic,’ ond we alt 
“Know tho result Must they not quiotly bleew 
tho hour when Slavery erawled tuto our Eden to 
Dist and ruin it? Let ua auderstand that wo 
have Just av many wellwinhere abroad ae desire 
the ailcows of our fathora’ groat experiment of 
Low-guarled Liberty, and woe whall bo shielded 
from sore dineppointments and prepared to meot 
with equankuity somo of our gravest trite, 




















































Genora! vod Prosldont Zaviary Taylor)—Gon. = Se 

Gibson ba: Veon Vodsridden for nearly two SUBIASBION' XO THRE. DAVID. 
Joo. Aud necer wore tie mmportant dunce ot | What moana peacot is a question naked, ot 
Gon sry-Gereral more concvicntloudy or mora | thin woment With mach more anxicty at the 
efit Vooulotion stunde no ghost | Sunth than nt the North, Aw it in diffioult to us 
als ew Waste wil sant are aliky wns | 4 muko real Lo qureclves even tho fact thé war, 
krown ble and yyilant ouperviion, | With much of (te devastation mor many of ite hor 
TE in olill pommitily thus dome of Ae roginentnly Tere, eerioualy existe oofow buodred anifos south 
OF GoM) aiy ollicera wy rob oF Hoploct tho wou} Of Us KO te It uporsible for us to conceive of 
who it ia tuuie duty to fowds but the rations } the character of that power with which we ore 





Aetved out ans aboudant wad of the beat quality. 
Tf \they Gee only we woll cowked und fairly mp. 


Portinnol, our voller aust go into the noxt 
battle in very different ooudition fron that in 
















whieh thoy founbt at Hnli dun, 

Dynliliva, tho e iy aleu receiving re 
onfiyooumots aud aupplioe, bit syo belove bite 
strevgt)y is uot inewa he wep acquiring 
@fficiiaey wo fait as #0 we truant wo howtos) 
may bo powtpooed for nome doye yom 1 Beane 
TeRarE reve fit to neni our ichmante, hove 
over, tint aliere the c 








EUMOMLAN an 
ATRVGREE. 

“What the Americans coll tredom, but what 
wo wall datmnerny,” anj0 Fae Loudon Times, 






Pe OUR GERAR 









conteud ng. But it ia not eo with those of the 
soot of war—with tho Virginion, who bae fled in 
fran tho presences of up army in poreeas 
sion of bie houses aod barns, bis fielda aud crops, 
his hores and cattle, or with nny Southerner 
whoin cho tyranny of Chis inaurroction bas driven 
from Lip Dome Enoch in hia different circucs- 
stauoea hos buen taught, by ovents sounding 
us alot Pho thles from como other time and 


















Puuotry, the burdebipa of wary and the ivex- | ho mado on any other basis than that of Disun- 
Prowlblo bitterness the: despotivm whieh bas | jon, cellgitho whole utory. Peace, then, is Dis- 
been established over bin. It depanda upon | union, “I thoes who try to bold Pence ancetings 


Ourslooa not only whothor we shall over wuller 
thie latter disponsation, but whother we aball re- 
lieve thoxe WLo are vow under ite dire oppression. 

A few doys nyo tivo gentlemon arrived in thie 
cily from ao Southorn State, having made a jour- 
ney of many hundred milos, aud of nome risks, 
to mak of the North this simple but sixnificaut 
questions  Witat bO YoU MEAN TO Dor! 
With them it is a vory vital question, aud one 








in a remarkwolo der of the 8th juste, 
‘docs vor alow t nlyavlage at ris oritie 
“eal time The theories afrributing innae 
ureble superivity to republioau form of Gos 
ernuieat base oll beon falatiod i 








“east and most 













sriking anne Y 
Tins \oet on to elote thot it ia tho faot that 
Anorive 2 hove hee extrovagautly 
avd pers . pnd commended for Heit 
ish in 16 Height and what is oalled 


the Mane! 
“ did 
po trance siluntio-#mack to tho policy of” the 
«"Britit Government,” whieh barbs the arrows 
BOW eo pleutifully sped nt vw We eo vot apeate 
of this in 9 rpirit of complaint It ie all in tho 
Way of busiavsn Thy dovoters of Monarchy wud | 
Ariztoarecy havo beon bothered for o generation | 
By tho growth ond greiner, svill more by: tho 
security and order, of ' the Move! Topublic.” 
This couitry bas poresnted en examplo of gener 
al tranquility as well as general Prosperity and | 
Plenty, of light taxes, emiall public debta repented 
Ty paid off, avd nearly every thing elve caloulatal 
to gravels champion of Lereditary rulers ond 
Tegitlators. With scarcely tue skeleton of an 
Army, Wilh 10 Stote-poid priesthood, no Pass- 
port syiiew, with no Polics but in cities, sud 
Done of much account even there, we have ene 
Joyed a vory georral exemption from woditions rod 
an utter iF ioiluity stom evil Wars fornearly seventy 
yeare. 1h slot, we bare onivyed more liberty 
a Hees cost, aud evigved wore general thrift aud 

















| They bad been lod 


wl of Nouical politicians who | 
ally duceéd in twpart-og now and then | 


Which they may well bo pnrdoned for asking. 
bolleve by certain Northern 











| aewep: oben permitted to cireulaus 
| ab the South, by certain seemingly outhoritative 
| docuiments emanating from Doroeratic eoimuwit- 


| Seem tint there is no unanimity at the North for 


the War, thht the call for peuce is growing loud 
er wnt louder, ond that there is naong ue great 
AyMipatoy for the party which fe among them in 
Sytis oxaiuet the Gorornment. ‘They come then 
fo gob un tuswer to this very vital quoslou: 
Wage do you wean to dor 





By our answer they will shape, if thoy oxo, 
theie fiture conduct; thoy will learo, ot all 
events, thelr futsre fate. With them, peace 
rueane this and this only—Suuaussiox to Jeep, 
Davie, ‘There are nuiong ue wavy people who 
bolieve that tur forty years the North bas been 
yh an attitude of wibsercivacy to the dow!onut 
power of tie South, that this pooeration bas 
grown up trajued to babits of political obedi- 
ence, uoued to the exercise of independent 
thought snd of moral courage, and thereforo 
slow end over cautious where tho ready and 
Feeklosé conrago of the soldior is an imperative 
necessity; but however true this way be, if even 
truer than we any of un dare beliove, we do 
not, Bud) we cannot know, @& o Soutbern 











en of 


freedom and equality assumption of uvcdotrolled and frre- 


Davia mesos, Ais fab the mort rampant prido 
Of w access eebeliog, SH ee thy at fname 


apmalbla powor, a pint Unbridled passion, 
all that an unqueniable thiast for wealth 
aud place, all that the love of reverie, all boat 
reaeotmoot for « batfled purpose, though oaly for 
8 tine, oll that « conqueror merelless and drink 
with uoexpeoted avd almost incredible success 
can demand of the conquered, will that «ubmis- 
sion require of us, Tho relgn of roffisninm 
which now assorte itself aguicst protest, and 
even against force, at the South, will be, when 
the loyal South is made over to Jeff, by au act 
of peacs, the Iaw of society and of the statute 
book, A vory large proportion, if not # mu- 
jority of tho people will be delivered over, bound 
‘nd bolpless, into the bnods of m foe of theirowa 
household, exasperated by opposition and hungry 
for revooge. With us all thie, even wheo wo 
contemplate it as possible, is as ® thing afar off. 
With them it is a danger imminent, the nature 
of which the events of thoir daily lives impress 








upon thom but too truly, ‘They may woll ask, 
“What do you mean to dot" 

And they ask it, not io apprehension merely, 
but 8 s guide to their own conduct. They say, 
und with good reason, if the white-feather party 
of the North is strong enough to compel eubrmis- 
sion to Jolf. Dayis under the specious nawe of 
pence, then it would bo worse than fully lo us 
to make bad matters wores by coming out in 
favor of tho Union. Our condition is bad enough 
at beat, and though wo are quite ready to ac- 
copt tho immediate penalty of organizing and 
taking the flold on bebulf of the Union, wo are 
not willlog to do eo if wo aro to be betrayed 
horea(tor by the treachery of the North into the 
bands of our worst enemy. If you mean to 
gbandon the position you havo token of assertlog 
fod ntanding by the Conatitution and the laws 
under copalsion of o minority of a uinority, 
Jot us know it, und wo will make termes in time 
for oureolves, If, on the otbor hand, you mean 
to oland by ua, who, ofter all, are the greatest 
sufforore in this conflict, give us aasurance to 
that cffeot, and we will wtaud by you, But io 
that ono thera must be no paltering or falter 
lng; tio bao and cowardly submission to thia 
tyrnoy, which is to ae already o most fearful 
reality. 

Suob substantially is the talk of the Southern 
sentlemen to whom wo bave alluded; and in 

‘there from different parts of the South, though 
thete two did with o spe- 














» ht coming a 
Wor, 


MLh1 question weeking a upeciul solution, we 


wifd the some spirit, Axsure the Union 
ihnon of tho South," they soy, “that we 
‘*Miny depend on the North, avd we sre with 
1." ‘They seek that assurance in the energy 
or de Goverument, in tho suppression of tres- 
bon, wot at tho South only, but ot the North 
also, ond in m wonifeetation of a determined 
opirit on the part of the people, To convince 
thom of our earnestne os i¢ must be officiully und 
unofficially of ouch u nature as to naaure them 
that the number of those amovg us bake enough 
to nuk for submission to Jef. Davie, or peace on 
uny other terms than the wurreader of truitora 
to th@ positive puuishment that must ownit niaoy 
of them, aud the possible meroy that may await 
a fow, ia a number eo mull thet they may dir- 
mise all fear in regard to any influence they cap 


over exert, 
_———— 


TRE CLANOM FOR PRAON. 
A vory anil fraction of the people of the 























Free Stutee inlet unconditinnally that the Gev- 
ornment of the United States shall woke pence 
with the rebele now armed for ito destraotion. 
Tho authors ond backers of thi# demaud are the 
incanest, bittoreet bar-room politiciunn of the ex- 
treme Pro-Slavery stamp, who fancy that tho 
pence they require must ruin the Hepublican 
party, and who conuider io sacrifice of Nations! 
churactor or interests too groat provided it cou- 
duces to that end, We submit to these gontry 
nome facta whick they will do well to heed. 
Will Qhey consider them? 

I. Thoro is now oo preteneo tliat Jeff. Davis 
& Co. will make peace on any terms thut do 
not involves Dieunion, They claim that the 
“Confederate States," consisting of Virginia, 
North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Alaba- 
mo, Misnerippi, Loutsiana, Florida, Texas, Ten- 
power, und Arkansos, are an independent power, 
now engaged in war with the United States, 
from which they bave seceded. Peace, then, ac- 
cording to their programme, means the entire 
discuption aud dissolution of our country. Ton. 
Houry May of Laltimore, a member of Congress 
thorouctily in sympathy with the mbel« except 
that by would seo to prefer their taumph in 
the Union to thoir triumph over it, weut to 
Richmond o few daye bolore Congress met, with 
evident purposs to sxcertain tho best terms on 
which peace could be wade with Jeff Davia, 
‘Pho simplo fact that ho hax never since, in Coa- 
grous or clsewhoro, even hinted thal peace conld 











and roivy Pouce Muyo would just sny traukly— 
“Wo arg in favor of sucha peace a Jeff, Davia 
‘will grant—of Ponce bused on the triumph of 
“tromon, the humiliation of te loyal States, and 
‘the diseolution of our Union,” they would be 
osadid, Now thoy aro not. 

IT, Weave implics the betrayal and abandon. 
ment of the loyal peopl the revolted Stutes 
to tho tender mercier of their inhuman enewica. 
Fantera ‘Tennessee haw repeatedly voted by very 
large majorities itt devotion to the Union aud its 
dotestation of the Rebellion, Tt did eo on the 
Ist inst, when it chose three Members of tho 
U.S. Congress, Of thoso Members, two were 
fovnedintely 86 by the minions of Jef, Davie 
—not at home, where it would have besn dan- 
geroue then (0 Tay banda on them, but as they 
Wore making their way through the Cumberiuod 
Gap to Washington, Ono of the, Hon. Thotas 
ARN Was taken to Richmond a pri 
oner, and the traitors uow report that he } 
been comreed into eubmition to their authori 
Meaptiine, Gen, Zobicoffer of Noshyille in iu 

at tho head of o inrge Rebel 
fore, wud ie trampling out the loyalty of thas 
region, Ho has suppressed Brownlow'as Whi 
Mo bas arrested all who dans take up ara fur 
to Unio, usd is deating with all loyal citizens 
of the United States as traitors to Tennessee! 
‘Toke the following bulletin from what was once 
® yood Clay Whig journal, but is now a Rebel 
Organ, ax a vamwplo of what is going on thera: 


“THE BALL OPENED IN EAST Te! 
Prom The Kaeneile Regie: 








































Ee 







i 
Thorabure of 


Aruisectanin being “es 
hee thee of ie . 








Union mao koows, whut wubmiasion to Joff. 






ene 
wd of Bak Teuuenee 


dinvacetied | 


1a contact wi 


ae, es 
Siar be aay eres ce zante 

wae Roper Uap a Save 
with Jobo 





ar 


ow 





fare foartena ber 
culver, Datols, hen 
‘allutalire: Matianae af 
baie Capt ‘Thera 





eaaked #407 
lem The Lientenact 


—Messre. ‘‘ Pence” men of the loyal States! 


look wt your work! The robbery and butchory 
of such men os Capt, Thornburg is going on 
throughont the South-West, snd you are backing 
it! Missouri is ono vast arena of plunder ond 
murder, To be known there os loyal to the 
Union of our fathera is to be exposed to all 
manner, of skulking and cowardly nesassination, 
Yot there is no pretense that Missouri hes seceded 
from the Union. On the contrary, the Conven- 
tion, called to force her out, bas voted to stay 
in, and haw deposed the traitor Governor who 
bad organized a private rebellion of his own, and 
left the State in quest of force to back it. He 
hus brought back several hordes of rebela, who 
oro now devastating and killing from oue end of 
tho State to the other; but we trust their timo 
is short. 

LL. The pretenso of standing on thy defensive, 
praying for Peace ond asking only to be let 
alone, is uo longer kept up by the Rebels. They 
oro to-day crurbing out Last Tennessee, though 
they know buw intevecly it abhora them. Tey 
Are mevacing North-Western Virginia, which has 
repeatedly yoted its detestation of all theie works 
nud ways, aud which has just organized an inde- 
pendent goveroment to resist them, They will not 
it to remain in the Union if they can pos- 
uibly wubdue it. They have sent @ largo force «f 
‘Texans into New-Mexico oud claim to be con- 
quering it, thongh it is not pretended that tho 
New-Mexicanu desire their presence, They mean 
to Wrest Marylaud from the Union, in spite of a 
decided majority of ber voters, ‘They aro preying 
upon the commerce of the loyal States wherover 
their privateers can pouucd upon an unpro- 
tected meroliaotman, In ahgrt, they ore waging 
uurelopting war upon the Governuout and loyal 
People of the United States, threatening to cap- 
ture and plunder our great Northera cities before 
Winter, ao as to feed ond clothe their armies 
from the spoils of our warehouses. ‘They began 
tho war by gigantio robberies of National prop- 
erly; they cuptured through treachery the Union 
main army in Texas, seized all ite arms aud 
munitions, and made themselves inastera of 
nearly every fort, arseool, armory, mint, custom- 
house, sub-treasury, &c., in the Slave States be- 
fore o abot was fired ot them or a Lund raised 
to resist them; thoy inaugarated formul war by 
bombarding avd reducing Fort Sumter: and yet 
there are villains in the loyal States eo shameless 
in thvir falsehood o» to talk of Lincoln's War 
‘on the South,” proteuding that this war was 
woged upon the Rebels and not commenced by 
them! 

1V, We clove with m word of warning to the 
Democratic manogers who aro tempted to join 
Yo this liypooritical, treasonnble clamor for 
“pence.” You, gentlomon! may be able, by 
yutbhvlding men and means, to atarve the Gove 
ernweny iol some sort of dixgraceful aubmission 
to the revvels. We do not eay that you can, for 
Wo bope you! cannot; but we admit tho possi- 
bility of success in the evil course to which you 
are tempted, fn other words: it is possibly 
within your powew to divide ond ruin the Re- 
public. But if you should do so, the maledic- 
tions of o betrayed and bumilinted people will 
rest upon you—the solemn judgment of genera- 
tions yet unbora wik brand you the authors of 
our National downfa'l, Decoins not yourselves 
with tho hope of party advantage from tho 
eatnstropho, for all yyurty distioctiena will bo 
orudied out in contexnplation of the great ca- 
lamity. You can saye ill and bring the war to 
a xpeedy and honorable \close if you will, Ie it 
not Ligh timo to forget yarty nud think only of 
your distracted, imperilud couutry ? 
——————— 

CONOESSKQY—WAR. 

The Albany Brewing Jouvel is mistaken in 
ausuming that we deprocato any discussions what- 
ever t which it sees fit to invite: Us, except in so 
fur ax thoy may do harm to tie can $@ of our coune 
try ip her bour of extreme peril, \ We wish it 
distinetly aud forever hold in rememy tance that 
Tus TRWUNE beliovod in the principles’ eDunti- 
ated in the Chicago Platform, and espoestally ia 
that which vficras that thera ia no constitu foal 
power under our Government to plaot Slay"Y 
upon & Ruigle foot of free soil, Heuco we a’ 
nof pnd could not asvent to the Crittenden Com- 
promise, which proposed nof meruly to ourrender 
but to consiguall Poternl territory cout of 36 
to Slavery. The Journal took a diderent yiew— 
or rathor, part of it did, for one of its editor 
publicly repudioied the ground taken by the 
other. Had the tend of the latter been followed, 
aud the Republicans, having elocted a Prosideut 
on the distinct ground of hostility to the Exten- 
sion of Slavery, consented and become parties to 
auch Extension in order to a peaceful enjoyment 
of ‘tho spoils" oo language could hays mess 
ured Gio depthe of their infamy, the intensity of 
the popular lonthing, We rejoice thot we ore 









































at all ovents saved from tht abyas, 

‘The Journal ossumes as 5 morit that it sought 
to avoid civil war by a surrender of the vital 
principle of tho Republican party, while it accuses 
‘Ti TRwUNE of choosing to lor the Gulf States 
go peacendly out of the Union rather than seek 
It eays of Tue 


to bold them in it by force, 
'TRIGUNE: 









a prety 
Anas so grr to prevecs ts 
Aug yaa Saeed Wal 
suemoatl e0its t9 crite ite bi States out with (hes, 
—How utterly discordant with the truth is this 
alstement, our readers can bear witness, We 
Jaye many times shown that, under the Federal 
Constitution, a Stats has no more right to secole 
from tho Union than atownsbip bas to secede 
frow a State. The whole theory of Secession is 





‘Aud having 
Hal manues, toa: ihe Gi 





| NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. AUGUST 30, 1861. 


| sudgo Clinton oxpresien bimeelt conceruing the 


‘‘dorivo their just powor from the consm! Of the 
Erverned,” nnd tas ibe thay rigs 





| 





 veople to alter or abolish” any tom 
eroment that they desm hostile to their inalie+ > 
able rights. Hence we desired to bring all the gre*- “«qoent of weakoess, IC was in vain to toil op 
ances of this or thst section to the arbitramens | ‘* the pumps while men were kept on 
of @ National Convention like that which framed | “boring boles in tho bottour of the ship.” 
our Federal Constitution. Dad such = Conveo- | —Whick’ oxpreesen the ecothment of ths greg 
tion been procplly called, we believe this war | body of Dewocrats in New-York—tho organ 
could bave beeu sverted; and bsd the North | the office-sec‘ers at Albany or tho patriot 
asnerally said to the disaffected Btates, “If you | Kentucky? 
‘‘are determined to leave us, unite in the call Advices from our Minister in London indi 


“‘of s Convention, which will have power either AY, « 
“ |. | 2 cortain if not epeedy recognition of tt? ‘ Contnd, 
to redress your alleged wrongs, oF, Ost 10" | serate States aa aa indepesdent .POwSt ty 
this 


4 



























































sauction your withdrawal from the 2 
1, the British Government. But there is in 
wo do not believe that threo States pothtby ta marprive lel dis 


is by jecourags, 
Co a eet the Union tw | Tae tendencies af the British Corernmat tin 
the North toe vibe ts hold on to it for not been a secret. The succces or {sth a 
the Je. Davie robellion depends on ite porn 


that reason, that the Southern conspirators have |. 5 
home, nwt on the favor with which if may b 
boon able to alienate tho affections ef #0 many regarded tate 


of their people from that Union. Those conspir- Me 
ntors could not abide a peacefal solution: they |, 4 Teoomuition by Great Britain would oak: 
smnist soleey and roby andl Bombarg. rnd, (shite) | 28 MIC tagcat Alig ceN coe) On re USS Lan 
wago war upon the mildest and moat forbesring but would neither feed nor clothe its army 
Government on earth, in order to infect their ear RR little, audwe "aah Dre nal 
fellow-citizeos with the maduess of Secession, or | "ot, pee rantre res ae 
thoy could not bavo forced thoso neighbors into | °F that om which the Br me ger ads 
posed to act. Wo expect uo favor from Ey 


this ugitions rebellion. 
Tue Trinuxe frankly but kindly told the | ?® and Have mesaht rpoe: 


Border States that, while we caruestly desired | The White-Feathor Movement does not &¢m ty 
tho maintenance of the Union, we could not, | flourish in Now-Jorssy. Tho attempt to bold, 
even to secure that oud, bocomo 8 party to the | meeting for Comprouzise and Peace, was frustrated 
Extension of Slavory. If that aufficed to drive} by tho uprising of the indignant communities » 
“the Border States out,” wo did it, ard we | Middletown, Keyport, Hed Bauk, and the regin 
stand by it to-day. Disunion would be a misfor-| round about who organized a large mass meeting 
tuno, while Slavery Extevaion by our help would | at Middletown, ond pasesd a serioa of patriotiy 
be u crime; and of the two we muat profer the | resolutions, Mr, Silaa B. Duteber of this city, way 
former. If we are called to suffer for our | present by invitation, aud delivered a tir 
choive, so be it. speech, which wan received with wonderful enthuss 
a nam. Mr. Thomas Dunn English, who bad pun 
‘There must be some mistake in the statement | posed addresaing the White-Featber fraternity, way 
that all intercourse between the Northern States | roughly bundled by the crowd, and bad to be locke) 
and the States iu insurrection has been probibited | up by United States Marshal Dencon fo save hig 
by the Government, and that Adams & Co.'s | from lynching. Not lesa than 2,000 of the most 
Express, especially, is forbidden to carry o muil | respectable citizous of Monmouth were preseut 
between such St Woe have before us tho | full one-hulf of whom wero of the Demooratis 
envelope of a letter received ond delivered in the | party. It is uot likely that Compromise and Poacy 
U. 8, Post-Office of this city only ov Tuseday, and | with traifora will soon again be suggested ty 
bearing the U. 8. postmark of Louisville, Ky., | the grandsons of the patriots who fought at Mon. 
Aug. 2, a5 well as the postmark of Adams & | mouth and''Lreaton, 
Co.'s Bxprese at the mame place and the sme | 5, yy Times gives an amusing extibit of 


date, Superscribed upon the eavelope ro the | 7. ierald's coulous, uaticing effurta to convert 
words: “By Adams & Co, Express, ‘To be ma 
Ant if the War for the Union into a War for the Abo 
FOSETCAEUNO WUE SECDS lition of Slavery—no less than nine different 
Wo aro informed that more than one package | 1m Sane ee ikon au the eos 


of letters from States in insurrection againat the a q i 
ri eflective antidute to the Southera Hebeltion have 
Fedoral Government wore dolivered at the Post- jog been put forth by that shoet within the 


Offico in thia vity on the 27th, To thet, however, I i nthe 
wo cannot testify of our own kuowledga; but of | Course of & fortoight. | We reprint he Timat 
thia aingle lotter—and , if one why mot more t=) CxPUss hoping that: ib may provolie ee 
vil GeiFify tHut\ita envelopel'ta¥befdvo\\in|ax ian) (ee sy cuali im uate aul nee BR 
‘eite) ith 82 "postage etatpifandi@U 18, | eticwes bresumey, voll augh) jas jbentaly ana 
Gntevo mark, dated Louisville, Aug, 25, making | Tet Chusistenoy, oreilibiity, sinenrty, vorscty, 
rane the gorlisat camiblo gate cf delivery in | T° DOE awong the qualita on which that prufk 
us Pe gate aleet plumes itself, nor daca it actin te 


thie city. A 
F, 4 is care even for the reputation of boneaty, Ta re 
So there is some mistake after all; Adams & | oot tirade against Tue TRibUNE and) other 


Co, are not forbidden to carry letters for trai- deh ib 
dd journals which it faluely accusca of wiabing to do 
tor, a1 the Government ail receives Iettera from | TT times. na cumclusively proves Th 


tend woh ter ar nt ent 1 te Ded ct tn any dom mo 
deemed by us deaorving @ remark, Our readers 
apprehension about the mails, there may be uleo | i whut our course hus been of the difical 
as to the general subject of intercourse with Z sstioslig' Lanated by *1Ne HERE 
traitors, It isa potut on whioh it seems to us| “PIC 80 Fecklessly ban Y moe 
t . z that we propose to let tho Government of tht 
it would bo quito proper in the Government to | 1164 states define the ccupe, objects, and ed 
give the public nome accurate information. of tke War, while wo seequd the eidrtarer Oo 
Government to the extent of our ability. W 
are not tw be diverted from thia course, thou 
it is quite possible that a suggestion may ab 
gome tiwe creep into our columus that map eoom 
inconsistent with it. 























If thn conduct of The London Times, like that 
of avother class of bullies, were subject to the 
impartial wcrotiny of an umpire, moat of the 
blows upon which its thunderous ‘reputation is 
based would be pronounced foul, It iu now com- 
plaiulug bittorly Chat ite correspondent, Mr. Rus- 
tell, bas never, in the course of hie connection 
with that journal, been so ill-treated, or subject 
to x0 anuch advorse criticiam, as in the United 
States. But tho incident upon whieh its particu- 
lar complaint is founded oceurred in New-Or- 
Jeane, which haa not for months been recognized 
by The Times an belonging to tho United States. 
Whoaerer anything laudatory bas to be said of 
tho South, Tue Times always paya the compli- 
ment to the ‘Confederate States; whenever | eee aa, cae aa 
ilt-humor and invéetise have to flow, tho +Mbited = SLED weiter” Ea UasTsha 
“Stabos "must receive them. This is net very | aig as modified wod reduced under Bir. Cob 
damuging, to be aure, but it discloses the real | ia, bonsted Ereo Trade Treaty. ‘The Tina 
spirit io Which it treats tho aduire of thie coun-| 1. wy ie it wore ueceasury to humbug ile 
try. The Times's astonishient that Mr. Russells | ‘20 


letters from America should bo more closely 
criticized than those be wrote when in Ruvsia| Dean Richmovd, Peter Cugger & Co. propnas 
to carry ou the war with liberal offers of p 80 


nud India is rather comical. What sort of 

familiarity does Die Times suppose the Coseacks | that 14 to say, of Compromise and concesii ly 

und Sepoys ever bad with Mr, Russell’s letters, | tha armed Rebel, Lhe Hon, Joasph Tilt aye 

aud whof epecies of criticiam would it bave | that euch a word cau now only be «acter! 7 
© disloyal Lipa, or thoz6 in th mterosts of Rev 


looked for from those sensitive racea? 
‘lien. So lovg oa Rebela bays seine in that 
‘hands there i nothing fo Compremise but 
‘honor aud totegrity of tho Government.” 
—All (rue mea will be found on tue vided 
Holt, contanding aguinat Cugger, Richmond, of 
ull otuer advocates of Treson and Disunion. 


Tho reat featival at Jouvs's Wood, yeate dh 
in uid of the widows and orphans of the 
Regiment waa o brilliant suceese, With i 
warm enthusiaem peculur to the Iciah heart 
friends of this Regiment turaed ont in over whe) 
ing vumbere, as wiany us 3U.000 being in ab 
ance, The fietivitics were various in cbarscitt 
combiving oratory, music, dancing end esti 
all appeared to enjoy the occasion to the 1) 





The Morrill Twriff, which commercially orsimilntes 
be lied Sates with tho most retrograde cuotttes in the 
io uh of these counttien way 

dm belber coud 
Jy wtopjod front bei to worm le 
ot only tobe maineatind Bue to ie Luccemed {u force by ie 
imposition of edditiora! dutlea. {Loudoa ‘Lise 
—Perbaps tue people of England may be male 
to believe this; at any rate, Zhe Vines assert 
it with a frequency und a vehemence whith 
might impova even on the most intelligent per 
song, unless they were informed aa to the rel 
atate of the case. Now, the truth i, that tbe 


















orice. 























The man would not err who should assign to 
GEonce W. CuixTon of Buffalo, a most Lonor- 
able plice anwug tue Democrats of New-York. 
Nor that bo bas been a favorite among the cun- 
ning demazogues of the party who gathor at 
‘Albany and direst the polities! machinery of the 
Central Railroad, but the people have always 
Known him to be bonest, able und patriotic. 

In a loiter to the business men of Erie, Peon., 




















(ws im a style worthy of on American citizen, 

\ve quote his principal rontences: 

‘Tho 76 casicot ba prosperity fore poaple whava honor is ter. 
J aned nut SHO 8x9 destfate of vctivo patriollsm. hese are 
that (ry wen’esonls, end wo ougte mol ty be eurprlied that 

Al pot bear thd fiL There ean be no pesce without = 
sof tho Uaton, and fhe Union cap be rauiutained only 








Tho Asie, froin Liverpool on tha 17th 





via) ds 

babe wt ots Vege proportion of ¢ P 
UT a 4 Oat red roniauceret prey. | Quewnatown on tho 18th, arrived ab this part! 
bre Uikrcitizens ef tbe. Rebelllous 7 


Chureday, with two daya’ later newe, #2 
however, ja not ituportant, The Secretary of M 
Coton Supply Associntion has given the re 
of hia intervew with the Viceroy of Bgyph 
Dis itoprevetoas aa to the productive capacity 
thet country. Ho believes that the growil 
cotton may be increaced to an unlimited extol 
snd that English capitalists should liberally *] 
sist the enterprise. Ths Nicaraguan Emibas! 
in London offera a free peaut of Inud in Ni 
gua to settlers who propose to raise col 
Miss Hosmer has completed ber cost for & 

sal statue of Col. Benton, to ba erected oF 
Louie. ‘The visit of the King of Sweden t 
Emperor of the French bas produced enmo 
ing in political circles nt St Petersburgs 
more because he did not wake to the Er) 
Alesonder  vieit be proposed some montht 







Mey look to us to deliver them 
Ve yy, anny of n anbliury deypotin. sylrvnta bas 
inoat nobly fo fds crest elk; end, bad I becom 
UUsiingulsd Leiwern Sie porta, uni to velvet 
Uprare forsaiost Lz cho cererr of loyally and 
once, bavenased Ere. Icacnot be mintaken 
poole. The remtotecences of triomph tn 
coud war of ledypenden 
19 uot atecssary, [ us 6 
truggle to perpetnute te libesty 
our fathers won in the waza of 1776 and 





Ti wr ty) edecras cf oar eral 








that whieh weak 
valor, Tautoud, ate 
sata tho «putt of ita 
the Lut war—the sa 
round asd hallow fy « 
your people fn cur grea 
conserve the glory which 


oe, tins nothing here of that 


—Julge Clinton i, 
wretelied slang about 4) *° Breat duty of first sn- 
“party before joining in 


nibilating the Republica 
the work of putting do\\ Y2 the Rebellion, with 
hi itici + Aldany Aus school 
which the politiciaus of Ti, Pelee ee 
go much abound. He evide Y pee _ 
tegrity and honor of the nati. ™ * ae sera 
of any eet of wen to ofice. BO” ferent {roi 
the Soft manrgers and their adh, 4% 













Exrrusios at Perrsaunct,—Az explosion 
placs at the depot at Pittsburgh, on Taveday, 10 





Tha Albany Atlas and Argus bitte \ TY Genomes 








utterly, monstroudy, impudently falee. But we 
did ufirw the fucdsmontal doctrine of the Dec- 
Inration of Todepeadeuce, that “ Governmonts 


ni : wrest, The | Adsms Express car. It is moppoved to have 
ai] interferenco with the treasouable .  _yyloaa fur | caused by # box of percnstion primers for canine 
Hon, Bea Wood himself is not mores Ji45 than | "=, to Get J. U, Eremoot, St. Louis. | Wa 
the right to defend Treason and Sect’ syeracy | weie 
is this leading organ of the Soft Den <j, ;, | alr 

5 olt, 
Qa tho otter hand, ths Hon. Joseph A + iD | th onteide, were wounded; the former slighty, 





\ that | tue: 





ad leg broken. 





‘his speech af Go lou op Tuesday night, sair 





THE LATEST DISPATCHES, | m4 wtthvcs! st Ge Tieany Deparment ue T 






acts of Congress, approved July 17, 1881, of claims 







OFFICERS, 
t —_——>— for reimbursement of expeuses properly incurred | An onder provides that the comminioned offl- 
THE ENGLISH WAR PREPARATIONS | by the States, respectively, on account of their | 6m of all rolunteer and mlitis les 
IN CANADA. troops employed in aiding to thea el or the United States, will be regunted an Having beon 
: ee ee mene ee cate: commimioned on the day when mustered into the eer 
#l atdine the Enem es DAE Se. eae Ta ae See | ice of the United Gales, andl will take raak le bale 
The Penalty or Aiding the Enemy. by whiua they will be referred to the proper | Teepectiv= gradea, will be eniilled to pay, and bo 
nce! cers tiom und settlement. | obeyed and respected in’,thelr eeveral positions from 
=e oat ony, fer expensiture on secount of troops, | that date 2 
. HYANIS || Sua recived tet, ortastbalyp enphics ie eee Hereafter no minors will be mustered into the eervice 
VIOLATION OF THE KENTUCKY Of tie Usliad Seen, thay welntoneseat ite | ofthe United States, as volunteers, without the consent 
wade. 0; tions raised, or attempted to be made, | of their parents or guariiana 
but not mustered und received into, nor wctuallyem- DISMISSAL OF A CAPTAIN, 


The Recent Skirmishes Near the Camps. 





EXAGGERATED REPORTS CORRECTED 





HOW A MEISTER ENJOXED DEMSELP 
Iv SPAL 








A @4,400 Exonrsion with the Queen. 





HE DRAWS THE MONEY AND THEN SECEDES. 


——.—_ 


The Advances Made by the States. 
pe ers 
THEIR REIMBURSEMENT. 





jpsclal Dispatch to Tbe N. ¥. Tribune. 
amulets Wasnrxatow, Thursday, Aug. 29, 1661 


THE EXCLISH WAR MOVEMENTS IN CANADA, 

‘The British authorities in Canada, obeying 
ordera cent out from England, have bad a aur- 
rey upon the locks of tho Welland Canal, with 
the view of determining whether the English 
gmo-bosts can be pasted through them into Lake 
(Erle. This circurostance nny xorve to oxploin 
ithe belligorent tone of our brethren in Canada 
wines the accident of Bull Rua. 

THE CADINET QUESTION, 

Could anything be moro putriotic and more 
rignificant than the reply of the Presideot to e 
New-Fork geotlemau who ought to discover his 
policy will regard to the dewand for a change 
of a part of his Cabines? ‘* Tell your friends, 
Sir, to meke war “on the enemy, and not on 
each other.” 

A, THE APPOINTMENT OF TAX ASSESSORS AND 
COLLECTORS. 

‘Ay plicunts for office will pleare take notice 
hat tho Assessors and Collectora under the 
twenty million tax law cannot be appointed until 
the noxt session of Congress—tho consent of the 
Beate bel. 1g ueceasory even ty tho official birth, 

THE Pp. ‘NALTY OF AIDING THE ENEMY. 

Tho follow.ing order from the Adjutant-Gen- 
eral's office, bearing date April 26, puta all di- 
rect or indirect cowumunication with the enomy, 
respecting the arn\y, unler the Ariicles of War, 


which subjects the yruilty tothe penolty of doath. 
By the 57th article of the uct of Congrees enti lod, 
Later 






rdered by the eentéuce 
‘Tho public safety reqnires the atrict enforcement of 
Whis article, It is therefore ordered that all corve- 

mdeuce and commibication, verbally or by writin, 
Printing, or wlegraphiug, respe ting operatfous of the 
Anny, or milijary wovenente on bred or water, or ro- 
ypecting (hs troops, eainpe, arsenals, intrenchnente, or 
uilitary attairs within the eeversd military districts, 
by which intellizenco ehull be cirectly oF iuvirectly 

Veutoths euemy, without the autuority and eauc- 
iou of the Geueral in cornmund, be and the same are 





absolutely proibited, snd from und after the dato of 
order, persone viobiting the eaue will Le pro- 

deeded against under the 07th aitile of war. 
VIOLATION OF THE MAILS IX KENTUCKY, 

As order from the Post Office Departmont, 
Feciting thut the mails have been repeatedly vio- 
lated, aud cannot by carried aufely in that part 
of Kentucky, discoutinuee the povtotficea at 
Hickman, Columbus, aud Padueab, Ky., and all 
other post-offices and pvst-routes in Kentucky 
West of the Teooestee River, except as follows; 

Ronte No. 9,652, trom Ruswelville via Cutiz and 
Mayfield, on farvs Milburu. All Post-Oiices on thut 
Poule, except Aurora, ate continued. A 

Also, route No. 9,604, from Edavville to Olive. ‘The 
Post-Ollices thercou are continued. The Post-Ofllee at 
Dublin is coutinued, 


SICKNESS IN THE RENELS’ CAMP, 

Persons residing between our lines and Mavassan 
{oform our pickets that measles und other diseases 
Prevail to an alarming extent in the enemy's camp, 
and thot their leadera aro endeavoring to bring 
bout an engagement to remove from the minds of 
their soldiers the depressing influcnce of their cou- 
dition. 




















EAST TENNESSEE. 

The Sesessionista have so Lemmod in Host 

Tonnossec that itie scarcely possible foc a Unionist 

fo leave the State, or to eend a lett=r across tho 
border, Porson Browulow, when luet heard 
from), was preparing an editvrial, denouncing tho 
tritora more rehetoniy thin ever. 

HE COLONELCY OF THE SECOND FIRE ZOUAyES. 

Gen. McUlellan reported to the War Depart- 
ent yesterday that the Second Fire Zouayes 
Yelonged to the Excelsior Brigade, but that le 
Suld not devide tho question of tha Coloneley, 
@6the facts did not uppenr. The War Depart- 
Moit directed the Adjutant General to detail an 
oficr to go to thy camp sod ascertain the 
Wishes of the offivers ua to who should be their 
Colona. 

APPOINTMENTS. 

William Smith and James C. Slight have been 
{ppointed additions! Paymasters; Lanse H. Bow 
ditch, Vernout, Commissary of Subsistances Joseph 
B. York, Captain 15th Infantry; Simon Smith, Ma- 

r2d Minnesota; Paymaster U.S, A. with the runk 

f Major, Randolph Murcy, promoted to Iuepector- 
Genoral. 
| Capt. T. F.C. Amory of tho 7th Infantry bos 

ceived leave to coninaud a Masachnaetia regi- 

ent, aud Capt. Grover of the 1th Infantry 
vo to be Lieutenant-Colonel ia Col, Berdan's 
$harpshootere Regiment. 
CONSUL TO BRISTOL, 

Zobina Fastioau hus born appointed Consul to 

Pristol, England. 
oy THE LATD SHIRMISIONG. 

Although several of our picket guards were 
(rivea in yesterday and the day before, only one 
han ia reported to headynarmrs as killed, two 
4s wounded, and nous captured. Gen, McClel- 
lan henrd tht elght out of nine of a picket 
ten of one brigute bud been taken captive. 





a viding to thet brigade he heard the sume 
Mnry of another, where, upon Inquiry, if proved 
file, This is the only foundation for the report 
4 ere being captured fire of the New-York 
‘hirty-vighth, : 


‘ QUIET RESTORED. 
All bis been quiet to-dsy. Gen, McClellan 
bas Spent tho day in his house, dispotiog of oc- 





Sumulated bnsinezs. ‘Telegraphic reports ara 


Wered to be seat to headquarters: from every 
Stpoat four times 2 day. 
REMBURSING THE STATES FOR ADVANCES, 





‘219 Sho rules fox th preparation | in tag bands of 8 comrade, 


ployed in, the service, will not be recognized. Nor 
will any reimbursement be made by the Uniled States 
6f expeues incarred in organizing, equippiog, and 
maintaining troope for State pai or howe gaard, 
whether called out by Siaie or other local authority, 
uniess such troopa were called out, and such expendi- 
tures incarred at the request or under the authority of 
the President or the Secretary of War. 

3. Persooal expenses of commissioned officers in re- 
cruiting their companies, prior to their being mustered 
into service, will not be allowed; but commisioned 
officers may be allowed the eame rates for sabsistence 
und quarters (board and lodging) ua privutes, from the 
date of enrollment anti mustered iuto mecvice. ‘The 
eco sury and actual traveling expenses of rec 
military ngouts of the State, when accompanied by 
Sills of particalars and recelptsfor payments, will bore- 

fou 


Capt. Grader Chapin of the Virgiuia 7th Infantry, 
having given proof of disloyalty, is dismined from (he 
tervico of the United States to take effect immediately. 

















































FROM GEN. BANKS'S COLUMN. 
Hrarrerowy, Wedoeaday, Avg. 39, 181. 

A gentleman fro Harper's Ferry to-day reports 
that the Unioniste ure leaving thore in great oombera 

‘There were no Secession forces in that neighborhood, 
‘*xoept 150 cavalry under Col. Heuderson. 

Advices from Martinsburg give the following intelli+ 
gence: 

‘The Rebels have eucoceded In taking down and re- 
moving (o Winchester two of the Baltimore and Obio 








ak eae nls Ce a ena Railroud locomotives. They have also sent to tho 
it © party to whom payment 
made, aust in all canen Bo furnished. It fs aot, wuts | 2° pléce & portion of the machinery belonging to the 


Company's workshops there, breaking up aod die 
abling the remainder, 

Tt ia stated to be their Intention to take op suflclont 
of the track to connect Winchester to Strauaburg. 
‘Thore was no strong ferce in alther Jefferson or Bork 
ley Counties. ‘Tho property of the Union people had 
not yet been confiscated or molosted up to the timo my 
informant left. 

Vague romors have cirealated here to-day to the 
offect that the enemy were about to make a domonstra- 
Hon at Edward's or Nolan's Ferry, 


if to abow that s yross amount was expended, still 
Jess thot siime wero tarned over to indi) {dunls to ox- 
pend, withont evidence showing that they were ex- 
Jeoded by them and bow theywere expended. In 

ort, oriyiusl vouchers for expenditures of every de- 
teription must be turislied. Pho expeuiitares should 
bo classified, and separate abstracts with the vouch 
ern presented, for pay, subsistence, clothiog, transporta~ 
tion, arms, und equipments, uod other expense? and 
they sbould also desinate, as fir ae ue practicable, 
the punticulur regiment, or corps, on account of which 
the expevditure yas incu Claima for pay of 
troops must bo accompanied with complete pay-rolla 
for ouch corps, properly certified and receipted, the 
saine us aro required in the regular service. 

5. Where subsistence in kind could not be furninhed 
and expenses woro Incurred for ‘* board’” or \* bourd 
und lodging," the rates will depend upon the cection 
of couutry where furnished, and the price paid for 
complote ratious at the pearest recruiliny alation or 
military poat; and tm no case will a hivher rate be 
allowed than the amount actually pad, ‘The ville 
must specify the regiment or conipany to which ths 
troops wo subristed or quartered belonged, und that 
rations could not bs procured. Bills for lodging will be 
restrited to cases where there Were uo teuts, and 
quarters could not bs otherwise ob) ined. 

Purchusea of subsistence in bull will be paid for at 
not excesving the current prices ut the place of pur- 
chase, provided that the quantities are in proper 
portions, or revsonably ao, tothe number of men Ke- 
cording to the rates of ullowunce in the Subsistence 
Departwent. 

‘ho articles of subsistence mnet bo each only as are 
recoynized in the regular service; or, if othor arti los 
Gro substituted, the cost of the whole must not exceed 
the regular supplies. Billa for spiritaouy Liquors, 
trealiug, expenses of boliling elections {or ollivers, will 
Lot bo recognized or paid. 

6, Tranuvortation und quarters for troopant resroon- 
ble rates will be paid for, ‘Transportation fx restricted 
to the usnil routes und modes of conveyance, and ex- 
cemivye quautities will not be recosuized. Wagoi 














SOUTHERN ITEMS, 
Lovrrisum, Thursday, Aug 20, 1061. 

Sorveyor Cotton publishes m card threatening to 
rolze all wagons, vebicles, steamboat and tramporting 
articloa for aiding the rebellion after Sopt. 1. 

A special dispatch from Richmond, dated 29th, to 
The Nashville Veron aad American, says a largo num 
ber of prominent Keetuckiana state thut the feoliug of 
resistative to Lincoln's Government in Keutucky ia une 
mistakubly on tho facrense, 

Numervus lottora from Kentucky indies 
feeling, 

President Davis is atill eonfined with on attack of 
cbills and foyer, which may induce Congres to post- 
pons {ts adjournment. 

Vioe-President Stephens i cick at Manassas Janc- 
tion, 

The Richmond Examiner of the 26ih saya tho Con- 
federate Congress hn decided 1 repeal the law oatab- 
ishing portsof entry, and tothrow all the Southeracoust 
opon 0 foreign commerce, providing that vessols whicls 
may run the blockade into shore inlets may pay the 
Confederate daties ut the port newrest their Inudinge 








tho same 





biro for the transportition of the men thvm- v7 7% 
telvén)aawill moteileeoesntti@nedien’ CHK jor | Thora is a dissonsion in tho Congress in referorice to 
tringportation by ruilroud or other patlio con- | confiecalion. Bomo udvecdts the vovfircation of ull 


veyauce muat be accompinied by bills of lading in 
cusea of property or eupplicn; and for troops, the nnin- 
ber of men, with the regiment or corps, must be die 
tivctly eet forth, and when the rams lus beon dove in 
pUrsuknce of B covtract, the contract must accompany 
tio vouchere. Thw seme provisions apply to truuspor~ 
tation by vowel. 

7. Claims yrowing out of impressment of Torey) 
or services, and for damages done to individuals or 
their property, aro not authorized to be paid. Provi- 
sion fur such claime must bo made by special acts of 
Congeess, where not already provided for by goueral 
laws. 

8. Bounties or donations to men or their families to 
induce nian to voluntenr Wil uot be recoznized. Sm 
bountivs us may be authorized: by law will be paid by 
the United Stutes directly to the men authorized to re- 
ceive thom. Voluntary contr 
or local corporations, or by in 
Ties of volunteers, &c., conssuterno charge uguiust 
the United Suites, and will not be refunded. 

9, Enel State ulast preseut its full nod fiw! accounts 
for relinbureement, under the uel providing therefor, 
up to the date of the passuge of exiducts, The proper 
authorities of tho Stste aliould certify, over their official 
seuls, tout the reapoctive amonnts claimed to be re- 
funded have Leen uciaally paid by said State, aod tint 
no part thereof tus beeu paid by uny disburving officer 
of the United Stutes. 

Approved. 


Yunkeo property in the South, and others favor & ac- 
questration uct, 

Congress bua approprinted $800,000 for a floating 
flotilla, for the defence of Neve-O leans, and $160,000 
for two jrou-slad bouts for the defnase of the Missle 
elppi River und the City of Memphis. 

Lhe Charleston Courier wayn that Fames L. Ore haa 
raised unindependent regiment for the Wur, Ho is 
eagerly awaiting marching order 

The Memphis Appeal eaya that Lincoln refares to 
disband his caps in Kontuoky, aud insists thatthe 
Confederate forces shall advance tw mostaho foo \u- 
stoad of waiting bis intrasion on Tennoses soil. 

The Avalanche eye the schooner Adeline, with 
threo former Federal army und navy officers on bourd, 
wes brought to bya United Stutes man-of-wur, but 
taking advantage of @ equill, got into Savannah with 
a curgo of coffee, fraite, und leud. 

‘The correspondent of Vhe Hunteville(Alh.) Adeorate 
telle the planters (o give the ueyroea wore moliuen 
and rice, and less bacon, This plan would diminish 
the consumption of bacon two and u quurtor mitllums 
pounds weekly in the Bouthern Confedersoy~ 

The Memphis Avalanche congratulates ita reader 
that no more letters ure to go North, aud hopes inter- 
diction of all intercourse Letween the two sections will 
be complote aud everlasting. 





















MORTALITY IN WASHINGTON. 

Wo have the authority of Dr. Tripler, Medical 
Direetor, for soying that there are very few 
denthe here—fower than in any city ofthe United 
States, Yet this is tho sickly season, There are 
singularly few cases among uo many men accus- 
tomed to different ctimato aud of careles 
babite. 





FROM SANTA FE. 
Ispuraxvesca, Mo, Thoredey, Avg 29, 1061, 

The Santa 6 Mail uid Cum Cixy Express hiv 
arrived here, bringing dates from Santa #6 to the 17th 
inet., and Cuom City to the 26. The Express 
bronght thive passengers and $20,000 worth of gold 
dust, 

The troops, 750 in number, who surrendered to 3,000 
Texan Rangers 18 miles from Fort Villmoro, have 
beeu roleased on parvle, the Texans retaining their 








INMATES OF THE HOSPITALS. 
Tho weekly roport of hospitals shows the fol- 
lowing number of inmates, Aug. 









Geuerst Hospital, Washington, M 
Citra nrmsand the horses belouging to companies of tlle 
Reuineey, Geargctow' mounted rifles. 

Paleo Geancstonz General William Pelham, formerly Survoyor-Gen- 


eral of New-Mexico, and Colonel Clements were ar- 


7 Total. a 
All patients of Genoral Hospital are conya- | rested in Santa F6 und coofined In the guurd-bouso by 





Tescent. At Union and Columbia aro n few | order of Colonel Cunby of the Depurtment of New- 
casea of typhoid, Tho wounded are generally | Mexico, They were suspected of giving lwproper in- 
improving. furmation to the Texus troops below El Pavo, Colonel 


Clements took the outh of allegiance, and wus dite 
charge: General Pelbam refused to take the outh, 
and is still confined in the gaard-bouse. 

‘Tho Hon, M. A. Otero of Alpuqnerque Las been ap= 
pointed Colonel of w regiment of Now-Mexican Voluu- 
tours, Ws be raived in the Territory. 

Col. Canby bas, by proclamation, auspended tho writ 
of liabeux corpue in New-Mex feo, 

Fort Stanton how been sbardoned by the United 
States forces, und also fired by order of Col, Canby. 

New-Mexico bas bea visited urcly with very heary 
ahunyers of rain, which bave done considerable dumago 
to property. 


MILITARY AFFAIRS IN MASSACHUSETTS. 
Boston, Thumday, Ang. 29, [B01 

‘The report to-day that the War Department hed 
called for five udditivnsl reylwenta frou: Masmachusetts 
renews the military patriotism of our people. 

Scuator Wilson's regiment won initiated to-day with 
200 recraits, including the Salem Zonavee, Col. Leo 
will recruit » second regiment iu the western part of 
the State, and Col. Sprague the third in Worcester 
County. The formation of the two other regiments 
will be immediately sinsted, 

Ata pnblic meeting, beld thin afterncon, strony ad- 
dreseos were madé by Senator Wilam, the Hon, A. I. 
Rive, Mayor Wightman, and others, who pledged 
Maseachuzeits in the present wtrugcle to maiotain her 
ancient fame in batiling for Liberty. Tho macting was 
large and enthusiastic, 

‘Tho tires installment ef the Government loan— 
210,000,000—was formally accepted at w meeting of 
the aesociated Boston bauks to-day, 


REMOVAL OP CONVALESCENTS. 

As noon ns practicable, another Jarge installment 
of convalescing patients will be eent from hospitals 
here to Annapolis, where salubrity of climate ond 
greater quiet und opportunities of recroation will 
husten cure, Five hundred can be comfortably 
quartered there, 
THE CHAIN BRINGE 

Gun. Smith, who isin command, under Gen, Me 
Call of the brigade at Chain Bridgs, stations pickot 
guards a mile or two from the bridge in Virginia, 
and sends scouting parties eight or ten miles into 
the interior. Yot only two men have been lost 
Within a month. ‘Whey were caplured threo weeks 
go, us they wero heedlessly picking blakberries by 
tho roadside. ‘The enemy bas no considerable force 
eas than four uilen from Lewinevillo, 





























To the Amoclated Pree 
Wasuxoroy, Thursday, Avg. 29, 1861. 
TNE RECOGNITION EY ENGLAND. 

‘The stutemaut that news has been reesived indicat. 
ing n certain speedy recognition of the Confederata 
States by England is nnfoundod. On the contrary the 
indications are that all thie European Governments in- 
tend to continue to respect the blockade and awalt the 
result of the contest- 

VICE CONSUL OP PRUSSIA. 

The Prezident has reeoguized Robert Barth ts Vico 
Consul of Prussia at St, Louis, 

THE OCCUPATION OF NAILFEY’S CROSS ROADS, 

A mesenger fiom the Virzinia side this morning 
States that our picket forces udyanced to Builuy’s Crosa 
Roads yesterdsy, and drove those of the Seceesionisis 
amileaudabalf beyond, where it is seid the latter 
have taken possession of a commending eminence, and 
are throwing up entrenchments. ‘There wae much Br- 
ing during the day, tut without fatal results. The in- 
habitants generally of that ection haye removed else- 
Where, some of them to this city. 

A GALLANT CHARGE BY REBEL CAVALRY. 

A dash of Secession cavalry, it is roporced by the 
messenger, was made at whut they sappoeed to be & 
dessrted cannon, afer about twelve rounds bud beep 
fired nt it from the howitzere, Ov a nearer approach, 
Lowerer, they discovered it to be @ tham, some of the 
Michigundere having deceived the enemy for sport Ly 
mounting 6n old stovepips on wheels, 

ACCIDENT. 

Daniel Knipple, of the 2d Michigan Regiment, was 

Killed yesterduy by the accidepud discharge of s gun 














IMPORTANT ARRESTS, 
Batrixons, Tharedsy, Ang 29,191 

Denfel Deckert, editor of The Hayeretowm Mail, 
Socession puper, hiw beéu arrested by the Govern 
went Gen, MeKaiz, Senator from Alleghany County, 
wus arrested in Washington County, where itis elated 
ho bas been ever ince his evnmes in the Legislature 
rendered him obmoxious to the Union eoatiment of his 
Conmy. Both of the prisoners Lave probably bea 
went to Fort McHenry, 


—_ 
REPORTED ARREST OF COL. STROTHER. 
Barrimons, Tuursdsy, Avg 29, 1061. 

A priveta letter recuived in this efty mays tbat tho 
Bocessionists have arrested Col Strother, the well- 
Known proprietor of the Berkeley Springs, and carried 
him prisoner to Richmond. Mo ie quite aged, Wot 
being suspected of loyalty tc the Government, iacured 
the displeqaurg of hig fecession neighbors. 












et Se bal 
THE REBELS PLUNDERING THE COUNTRY. 
They are Stealing Supplies for the Wintor. 








THE UNION MEN THREATENED WITH DEATH, 





Laxixatos, Mo, Thuraday, As 
‘Tho Rebels, encouraged by tragedy 
the battle near Spriauifeld, aie oongregating in lange 
numbers in (bia and tho su:rovnding counties, ‘and com. 
mitting all kinds of outrages upoa Union mon und thelr 
Property. 

If they are allowed to overrun Tafayotte, Ray, and 
other suck countion in this part of the Stato as thoy are 
now doing, they will steal enoagh from Union men to 
subsist thelr army for montha. 

In view of this condition of thingy aatirtance has 
been waked of Geo. Fremont. The Homo Gourde etill 
occupy the fonifoationa and oan probably hold the 
place, but reauforeementaare noeded (0 operate ayuinat 
partica engaged in ravagiog tha country, 

Promfoont Union men are daily threatened with 
death. Ex-Gov, Ring of Ray County has been fre 
quently warved, but lls devetion (a the Union eaitse [a 
woshaken, wodbe and his sons are ready to shoulder 
thoir minketa, 

Moves, Tharsdey, August 29, 1061. 

‘The eorrespandent of The St Lous Democrat fare 
niahes the following: 

An attompt waa made yesterday ( blow up a train 
dao here wh 4150 p,m. Aitbo train reached w point 8 
tmiloa enat of hors un explosion tcok place benoath the 
Tocomotlve, covering it with dirt and gravel, and alighte 
ly wounding the engineer. 

On Wuoking tho trala to the spot it waa discovered 
Uhat a keg of powder had bean buried fa the mils, 
which waa exploded (i some auknown mannor when 
the enjino ponsed over it, 

Tho explosion occurred on an ombankment fifteen or 
twenty foot high, and bud its forea been spent in an 
upwrurd direction toatoad of laterally wa won the caso, 
tho train would doubtloss Lave boou thrown from tho 
truck. 

A company of Cayalry, sent down the road to recons 
Bolter Last night, found poveral railé torn up In a deop 
cht nenr Jameatowy, unt fired upon three sueptelons 
charicters on the tmiok elose by, but with what ro 
wult is not known, 

Genoral Molride, with 1,500 Robels, in reported to 
ts on Spring Creek twenty-five miles vouthswoat of 
loro. 

Correspondence of The Cbleaxo Tribune. 








M, 186), 
igileld by 
ives eome intereutiow iteme ii 

Gon. Prfoo 
ree moving 
MoCullooh 

T lo maroh 
Iso wpokon of us the place 








rd Coward Joforeon City, whi 
wld fo bu citharon the march, or {ul 
into Arkanu 
of His ueati 











cleaned ont Springfleld pretty 
we ther have atryet wore 
wv of ull vhey contuliod, The 
boiwe of tiie writer of {to letter Mud bean takan by tho 
rubela nan lospital andeome of the yovda welzed, but 
quite wrpte yayweut ud been mace, wn fy wo tof 
these casos wilure property has teen weized, the owners 
have heen rosmponped, L think ty dls dma the iden 















of tho Inhunnnity of tle ouemy must lays been ex. 
vloded, ‘Tiiey have been ropre 1 

und barbsroue, but from ul 
iW Missourd have clypliyed. 






mutity anthe Union men, ‘hoy ecem to have treuted 
our ded wiih reaject, and our wounded with kiidness, 
uni they buyo ensentod to w niutual exchange of 
priewers. 

‘Lio Latter proceeding may have oifyinated in neces 
Fity, no tho enowyilind owill resources for keeping ao 
large a ouu.ber of irisopers. 

‘Tuey have carciMl on w moan and tricky warfare at 
than, cud weed ob honorable docely, stich tu dinpleytng 

ethers aro axcoytions, On tho 
ebaracter aod actions have been 
Ulsparuged tn the North, ‘There ts 
thi, TC wo flgbt, wo must onilortand 
ovemy thorooghly, and give them ull the credit 
Chay ure wutitted U4. Wo must bo couvinord tye they 
citi fiylit Uravely) We cortaluly lave bwon tsuylit 
thia lowon by deurexpertorice. 
mmpany A, Rowland II, 


One of the printere of € 
Stourna, who wae ia Heurdiley’s Compuny of 
iw left Uehind at 


Capt 
cuvAley'at the MpHugllold Tight, 
Leebavow on wecount of et 
Gupte Noble to briny bin lab 
tneneanuere fond Stearns too sick tu. bear the journey. 
It seein the enemy dave been to the Louse to eecure 
him, tne fonod lin Ho Ill to ba move 

Lrole out to tho sew camp of Sturges's command 
esterday, Tes Veaiitally ‘Hecated ot the slopes and 
Cop ofa Ligh ridge, lcoking upon m= brond prairia valley, 
bouuied ou the easily aie by weaiye of Alla 
Hidyshas a semi-ollisfitoal eueve, and with, the tents 
wud bjtterien uerangel on this, and wagons and horees 
Placecon the alopes tho camp prevents us protty 
sesLe8 10 coulil desire to «00. 

Cap. Eilot te iu command, and Haacook ts Acting 
Adjntine, Major Btuigos aud’ Cupts Gruuyer bavinyg 
Loth pus to St, Louis. 

pias a eee 
FROM FORTRESS 
Bokinnsy Manno 


























































LIMON A Me 

We bave no tidings from the Naval oxpediiou, 

Acompanying the flag of truco fom Norfolk, yerter- 
day, vere Col. Joon Cary of Hamptou, u von of Gen. 
Lugert Norfolk, und eaveral promivent Secession 
from (d Polnt. They had the impuilence to cheer the 
Confeerato flag while at anchor ander too guus of the 
MountVernon, the fay whip durluy the ubveuco of 
Conn tringburn, 

It time oat that the firlog npononrilng of trace 
Srom Caney Ttand vorne weeks ugo was entirely un- 
tutbored by Geu. Hager, On hearing of tue autruyo 
be denn upoleyy to Coun Steinghuas. 

- — 





REPDLICAN CONVENTION AT WILKES- 
UWRRE, PA—THANKS TO DANIEL 8 
DUKINSON, 

Homawrow, Pa, Thoreday, An, 

At Wonventlou held at Wilkesbarre, calla under 
the uipives of tho Repablienn party, whieh repro 
eentedhe sentiments of ull partiee, the following reso 


ution yas anuouaced and adopted: 
Havel "Thins tie thacks of (hs Cauveetion wre hereby tend 

ered toye Hoo. D. 8. Dicklaseu for ble teeant 

{or we bifou tuanuook aad wean but 





1061, 










THE REMAINS OF GEN. LYON, 
Cinoraiars, Thoreday, Angast 29, 1861. 
The smaine of Gen. Lyon reached bere tls mom- 
ing, uncwere eecorted by the militury and citizens to 
Smith SNixon’s, where thoy will Iie in state til9 


o'clock tight. number visited tho hall this 
forenoot The rei will be taken Kast to-night 
NAVAL APPOIN PMENTA. 
Commsions have been received frow the Navy De- 
partmen fir the following Volunteer Lionteounte and 
Alastersyxamined by the Naval Examining Dourd: 
Acrixo VOLUBTEKK LiauineAst4. 











Wiha Wanety 
Si 


18 will recatve their commimions by call- 
Si keg henge gt (ote De Eh es 
weaw - Ned rau 

















THE BATTLE OF SUMMERSVILLE, 


ee 
900 Union Troops Surrounded by 
8,400 Rebels, 


THEY BRAVELY FIGHT THEIR WAY OUT, 
Forming Again they Challengo Attack, 


—e— 
Cixchovary, Tuesday, August #7, 1061. 

We learn from tho Kanawha that Col. ‘Tyler's 
forces at Sumineraville wero surrounded and 
badly defoated by the Rebels, undor Gen, Ployd, 
early yeaterday morniog. We have received no 
furthor partioulare yot, 

Cixonewars, Weduerday, Avg. 2, 

‘Tho following are all tho particulars that we 
can learn of the battle at Summoraville on the 
26th, Which oppeara to have been a bloody 
aifairs 

‘Tho 7th Oblo Rogiment, Cot. ‘Tyler, was sur- 
rounded, while at breakfast, and attacked on 
both flanks aod in front, simultes ously, Our 
mco immediately formed for battle sod fought 
bravely; whilo they eaw but little cbanos of ano 
cows, the enemy proving too powerful, Colonel 
Tyler wont forward to tho baggogo train which 
Was coming up, thos miler distanoo, and turood 
{tbnok toward Gauley's Bridge, which place it 
reaolied in eafety, 

Companies B, ©, and Lauffered most fovorely. 
They particularly were in tho botteat of the 
Hight aod fiually fought their woy through fear 
{ul olde, making dreadful havoc in the enemy's 
Feet, ‘The Rebel force cousiated of 9,000 in- 
fantry, 400 cavalry, and ten guns, Tho Kedoral 
forcon woattered after cutting their way through, 
but soon formed again and fired, bub rocelyed no 
reply or purauit from tho enuiny, 

Our Tore is nob yot detinitely avcertained, 
Not over 200 are miaving out of the 000 ongaped. 
Tho Rebel tome was tearful. Liout.Col. Creigh- 
ton ouptured the eneiny’s colors and two pritoo 
orm, 

‘Tho following in a Ilkt of the officers known. 
to bo killed: Capt, Dyer, Co, Dy Painoavillo; 
Capt, Shurtleff, Co. O, Oborling Capt. Sterling, 
Co, Ty Adjutant Doeforest, Cleveland; Livut, 
Chay, Warreat; Sorgt-Maj, King, Warren, The 
othor field officora ore all safe, 

















—_——— 
A STORY OF GENERAL McCLELLAN, 

‘The Wosbingtou correspondent of Lhe PAdalelphic 
Inquirer ‘ella Uhle story of Genorm MoClollan, It 
mny be rie: 

“Gonoral MeGlellan twin the habfe of riling aronnd 
oocarfonnlly, In chiieon a drew, uecompatied by w fow 
Of Dla stalls * A Tow diye ujo ho wun walklog through 
OHouf Lie encaAnipinunite Auroes tho Potoui4c, mud [ism 
ing tho rear of the (outs ho saw abackot of collee 
tan ding iene w fires 
of thew diera aald 
vlops' lie ropliou, 
to drink, bat wa linve to 
food ty nub mw ole better,’ 
mikes Ob, our quuetorninater fe drank anoat of tho 
Vico, aod when be is pot he ta etudyiiy how to 

Heit? 

MoClollin pamed on, nnd sealog moro avlitones of 
the dirty and slovenly manner ia which the Quarter 
hivater condieted bis operutions iu his eenty ho wc 
conted tim with the numark thatthe mien wero con 
platnloy of bud troatment from hin, ‘Che Quartorii 
tor flow lito m pawiog, Kut aworwit wax ton of his 
bivlnew, nnd te hud better not come wneukloy around 
trytng ua imako mischief. MoGlellan answered. him, 
felling him lie had better be cautions low he Uilkod. 





















Qhurtermuster replied, * Who ure vou, that yon nreume 
tiuoh apparent nuthoty (Lain George By Mo- 
Any and You ean poek up your tape bud leavel’ 

Quartermaator was struck dumb, wud MeCtolan 
nd left bm, 






Tho 
t 








1 wlio does care how tha men aco proyiiod for: 
Ho story bos Leon elrooluted round some of tho 
cumps, and the officers are now always on the lookout 
for the General, and of courss do nut have too uuch 
Tying wround low. 











THE PIRATE SUMTER—A LETEER FROM HER 
CATTALN, 





Correspondence of Ths Philadelphla Iaquirsr, 









Purwro Cangeno, July 27, 1861, 
Yeolorday nnd tony we hae born ull uxt ltoment 

hore, “Auout 7 ovclork th the mortioys. the Rowthoo 

Coufedorute war suuwuicr Ravater cuteres tne 


1 
tow lug tho wchioonar Amy sSradfund, vont ot by Icio 
Co.) with a Tall cargo to Churtior & Oluvurrls, wii 
Pile. Bho wont ollicers ou wiormto uel parintelon of 
the anthort ten to be allowed toeell lice usa prize, ut 
public auton, 

After taking wome tine to delibornte over tle wottor, 
the auawor was retarnod tay He uutloriiien hud des 
diled (0 prevervo a ate 
give ber un aeylum fo 
with her prize. Sf 
too commander offered 
earito for §12,000, Uulied Stu 
vurela deelived odo, Sie Laid bere 
morvi 4, ut bolclovk, whon tha Jowph Muswell hove 
Ju light, two oF thres alles distant 

Sho at ones plaried with bor py 























fo purenit, and 








shortly ovnrtook andienplared bery we waulil aa tho 
Wheto thule plaioly) witor potting prise erow an 
back syulo to the pore nod sue an 

10 to oller ter runaout hi for $10/00%, 





which offer wus reinved, amlufioe uu Sterley witt 
tho autiorliler, the ofiloer necuim returned on hourd vith 
the comasanication that 1 waa coreliered tho: vessel 
Hua taken wiilio Veweauelan walare, uid cous 

sho ouyht to ve broayit lusia Lo adjuillented 
Court of Auminiliy, Anta whuilior sha, wit 
Priw or not, co witch the conmnnder Ii pall no wi 
Lention, aud bue Landi Capt. Davis, with his wile und 
family, aud Uirestenn to Lum or destroy the Jom Max. 
well. ‘They nrw still off tie harbor, Lo igi te 

The Suinter is u welleajuipped wareteuinur, off\cered 
by ofilodrs who vay tls tbe lvt your they Wore of 
the navy of the Uulted Stites: Mrre Davia told mo 
thoy treitod Ler with all eivilliy, and.ullayred (hem to 
(ako off sll tleie persqoul eilocte ‘iho captain nod 
crew of Ui Brdlord have buen Yonded ean. ia 
Samer ia a dangyrvos ueghlior, aod Nikely to vo uel 
Darm to the North Awericun coznaseron fa the Currib 
ean Bear. 

In oaptnring xemols the stonmer hus gonorally used 
tho Knyllels colorn Sie Ia quia o pretty bast, wud 
leans Welle Her burden te 80 tone, carries xix yunn 
und abot 1/0 men. The officers eppear to bv well 
edacated, and of weeommedstul inant. They Kay, 
with the Maxwell, they have eapured teu prize, 
whielt have been sent to Curthnuerste 

When ale reticed in the pore tlie fort wax propared 
fo give lve & fuw shots fox having tiken the Joseph: 
Mixwall in Vouroelun waters, but efter acme ro iwction 
fe ovea thought ther the seamer wight eecape, rtd ali 
world destroy all the Veurnelan war veseels sls ight 
Hid eroisiny ou the couete X would atute that the Amy, 
Brudfvrd wax evplusad aloat eaventy miley to the 
hortti-east of this port, at 8 o'clock, a. m., 04 the mora 
fog of thie 4th, SALAAM, 

The follwing ix m copy of the lotter sent tw the Gor- 
ernor by thn tebe] coumazder 



























ms Erman GexTeE, } 








704s Kxceslenoy of wy 
indir my Cts 
ra omplured by toe 





oa Wars ra1G wia natn 

Bredicrd ls the propatty of eitivens of We Tatted 
rich Brat, au pec Eacellecy isan, che Cote 
ar to along alee teelisent or the Unk 
een catatgiauget fo ¥ ve tn 
ols be giver, hove for 


to 
ae Aan 


Beaten, wit 















7} 
have 
Shaold 

A My 







te 







= 
dim 
Ta taking Wis request, ida acs yrepore 
ernment aiait cept (oman wilt 2 
the same role I 47 
Olber party the beweSs of alsa. 1s 2 
Merupalocn restsd ier het routray, 
ligarewte to Drive toe 
Welligerenx cau coxph 














mieay fe ustetded a i 
re rr iit: ot asl cogent reason for roaklng this re~ 
ae aie adie aoe Oe at exatanlan, allueeah ig magal 


qe : 
Sis Is terms to Sold baltgarents, woaid opt rere 
suaifiasd foaly open them bette Th ls wellknown toy our 
Prrenlascy dat ther 8 
ond unis 


| 











iy ced 

occ 

seme a is 
bad boon tarxd £0 cre 


OF thts naval dIshonontly” x eQcorald,” 
release eta 





By means: 
the ony Litt bean ea 
oe thn Ga iia 
atten” This bl 


Abe orutsara of 
id 








Qa! 










h would provtaas'sick, thte 
le (altbor are 
Nera Srramllysod felt'g ear we 
Ttae (efor graatad that Vouemela, whit 
cei cm 
fd axaat Jorienta bot, Tete 





‘te tho cargo conslita, 
a 
thn rs rlfele prize ages, wale et 
With regard GC y 
custody of the ete pea vot couteteg te cya 8 Oe 





Thave tho henge 


gen ol 
1 be, very aspen fll ‘ebedlent ser 
a data A ee 





WEST POINT MILITARY ACADEMY. 

To the Eiditor af Tha N, Y. Tribune, 

Suu: This neadomy seems to dravy to: it at the pree 
nt time the attomion of the Government and country, 
‘Tho resignition of eo many officers edacated therv, as 
Wellus their unblushing treason, calls Iouilfy for the 
{nwitatfon of some plan by which the evi may be 
‘abated, and the Adclity of our officers ss . 

Win woll kuown that politicians hive now the righs 
to provide pupils for West Point. Hence:n. cadetahip 
{a frocurod by political fayoritiem; und whatis the 
rvaule?’ Why, it bappena thut many of the cudeta, 
Witor i tsial of « yenr or moro, are fond itoompetent, 
und are thorefire divehurged. It would be cmrintereet- 
fox thing focalculne the amoout of money thrown 
Away on ouch ' political trust," a it would’convine- 
Ingly show tho country that it ‘had « paid too deur for 
tho wiiatlo,"” nud Logren with you, Sir,whep you'sny: 


“Onrimy can nover bonllabus it chook youll 
fusdamental vice of Weat Potnt ts removed." 
But whit le tho remedy propos the News York 
Tol 4 this wolivite: 
ory hs ane orn Ute Paha for thesems 
yet eatnitiance to the Mililary Acuderay 
tro. aed pera etnoratts prestpies, 
ica, saoral wn, Gee 
‘ante or 


















tod! 
ego Tht As cline rw concarnid ta coetain}y-am 
‘nd vance o the prosont nyntems DHEA Uf fron bet 
usdtoinoceatic ay iin author suppoves, Te cortuinly 
Hot u remedy uilical eviouuh to mers our viow ss 
Ove wildrto Lue Teinuse hie the " ouil on Ore 
Howl," when hie ‘id ‘that all offfcers in the ui 
whould A) hy ms Sine te M4 we isn 
only trite deuiocracy, bat It ia lio justion to the ar 
Whose rank and file ure utterly ae b olther ob 
thonbove wcliomes, I nmsert int in a Repnblicame 
Govertinent the rank wu tio of ths wnny aluull oF 
Hight Ivo tho privilege of sisluy by marie to tho high= 
oat officlil yeuder. Now, Sir, we'proposo a plan cone 
ebtont will our viewn of rght—cat papils for the 
Weat Volnt Academy te reloctod reascaily from the 
Howommtenloued minke, 1 dan Wi be catnod 
by thie modo of solvation would bo, tbe weouring of 
Brevlereyupathy between the won und offliers, te 
Moral vertalnty uf having & wore rollably élans of uflle 
eors, Ute ralnlng of the moral stitte of the army by 
Jndnonyp i better chen of ion to onli, 

Ab ini uiisilliry Cotttivelieme, Kjropors that whole 
of limteieilon ter noncommisloned officers by estah- 
Hahed aborch port, the army tbe vo seraiged (aw ft 
ounily cau bo) us (© minke them un effective ws possiblog 
{ho tiecesury inwructlon to be fmpurted by the mot 
competent officers of te post, or by: wach us inay 
detailed for hat porpor. By thie means one or two 
youre wt movt, at West Point would be eufBcient to 
junlliy the non-cominiatoned oflcar fork gher dation. 

A tore poteut inventive thay ihe mere nualug of the 
pay te riceded 10 draw into the army uid of cook 
morale ud education, So loo us oflivers: ure mange 
fuctoret ot Wort Point, and wbar is pint to the ade 
Yanioanot of tiv sunk atid fe, 46 Loog will our army, 
guiceally speaking, bo constituted of my iuferior 
ofmen. Mvery one tmust admit that it ts 1% desiders 
atom rea ly needed that tho woruls of our army 
should beta Mult order, ux thors is notbing more 
















































ho 
omental to }-ci line und eillleney thin youd morula. 

Bytipathy botwoeu oflloant and meu 14 o10 great ele 
mouLoF sucoen Ta goverumidoty and IE this ta Tuoleuyg, 
the 


wie anid Glo most oF need ally be eubject to t 

sy Lawotence, and tyranny of thefe oficial supert- 
Kvery one who hus hat any experence i. (bis 
Inaltor-woll uous tly. abiteinen to be tenes. Dere 
fo Hot 4 nore arletocratio nud tyrnnnieal wet of men io 
4ny Griny In the world thin one West Polut yradgatem 
Why tstoict ‘Who avawer te ninp las ‘They nover bed 
nny oxporignce inthe mul aod file ‘Dtey iuvgine 
(hy Jorco of ofronmtunces, i€ nob of edacaiog). taut 
ciliated men ure more wuluuly, subjuct co aud devdienod 
fonthulsacbitrary ral. ‘Tuoy loole upon: themselves 
ron or order of Leloye, desigued by Government, 
Huot hy Hrovidouco, to yovern tiv mudeilleod pointy, 
forgetting tiv low condition From whieh many 

them, by mare politioul whi, rubedto # bute 
Of cole uence mint duthoritys “Win apisivof deepoliata 
isthe logioul result of m wants ol aymyathy:botweem 
We cliswen, rudicully springing from the prewone uotie 





























republloun mod of arparatinge ble entereats yf the 
eonrmunioned (fiver from thine of the rAnkanl files 
know come ollivers both in the United Siena ys weld 


dain the wovcalled Corfederate rorvicey rahows lives 
have ofen been jeovurdived by (eke unwanletyruinye 
West Voint, with all-its advantiges, esa noe take 
brave or expable of govwruing, ‘Xe anny maiko 
nonin, und Lopog spp lgical 
ita Ii 





And Uis in 


want mi 
Wo stuud Au rolaion to. West Fuluy gealisioat a 
mong then the 10 dly-covvante: 













dofiatent In ov 


i, sd lacs ah i Wei t 
thee ibis—ond 
m 


of yovernmeny, Dt mon 














duties of £ 
under corals 
perfor tions 

Tan ano 
eer of our 





hyve Leca ealled upoa 





1 -wometnnres 
ities, for View 


















Cy 
Sriarsary pepe 
ob chen ull Week 








fo every eaarab rile 
Point grodoates swith the ol tien IE dondance. 
There 0 f sign whore Leave noilhoneratiles. 
clare T would rither Wisk to. many 
cmisioned officers for suecers im 
thove who Lave puwved the 
oink. You. may consider Ui au ex- 
Lit inpeveniiieleren fact. 

Dir, Bellows, hin uouw to w ursat deal of 
Hin the combsr uid whereaboots of 
Potater, ‘Uis elie of men, Sir, pen= 
erally wpoakeng, are nok wort!) & momepe’a notin 
Our artis will Gok te onule eiccenstul, our couptey will 
not be Venefred, by goudlou them to do Bheir dnty ia 
thir cris 1 know rovarol of Cem, end woold aoe 
ive i rel! Pop pee for the Avg (hare ure several 
Veat Point graduates n seer Vics wboeadiamivss? 
would be i benofit 10 ike we 



















































‘There are cortsiu woepn Whose oflepra should receive. 
their fn education at Woot Poin’, etch as enpinvere 
a al cugiseers. ‘To thistbere cua be uo 


t ts empbatically a 
iby ure Lyguuer, 

f wluewiouT Sacu 

alice shoal be fiojastid Whereas x8 baw 
wilito relation t zeilitury matters, 

sree tee ONE WHO WAS SEEN SERVICE. 





MR. RUSSELL AND CAPT, MEAGHER. 
Te tha Libor of The N.Y. Teidase. 

Sin: My attention was called today om my rotorn 
from the revlsvy cf tbo dtviston sorose the Potomac, ta a le\er 
from olloers of th 9th Restment, Is which the wrilers say tak 
tw of the mocu syeunt letters of Slr. Rosell to The 
Times alltiricas here beew wade to Copt. TF. Mexgher 
soreotng Lo iooply, that at snd fomediaiels aller thp battle af ci 
Bon be way wasthga fa his daty, cid did nat exhibit that ste: 
narsnud bravery, Ge" ‘Tex oflleors ld cet do me tho honor of 
Feadlog my lettarm I verer alluied to Capt, Muazber but ia re 
ference (0 Dis oppesrauce at Ceztreville. ofice gsiox 
the inter ld nok sow hin, they yao. My 
atatozsent fe that be came op on foot to the bill at Ce\tceritlo 
with expresstons admilttlog that (ere aud been w severe dafeat 


Lande of he Ceclederstex As toibe wede {a which be 
Heli alndeairas (r aerear peels, 1 ask 
thougl L ald no! ord waleatint welt mag 





























Wale date way un.) did ne aasay Copt, Magner bine 
selfs Your ovedlent KatVSSh A egent. 
which ure printed of 





es scaly say that (Be 
RXcoxet tornupche i. Noa word wae pal kn 
‘So, auuoyesee: on rey 








ie 1o Yisit to Marpera: 
Teepe aie congenial cipiapes or exesler eualatery Uo uavaaete 
patlon saues bo dlegasth to Americans end sebiiecs. 


Washington, Aug 25, 1b 






CosmorocitsN Ant Usiox.—This ivstitntion has 
suspended ull Vakiners until better tings. Subscribers 
hove alreudy recsived everything due except threo 
numbers of the Jourosl, which will be'resnmed at the 
earlioat practicublo momonte 








Moy had trave 


6. 
THE SILVER CORD. 


py SHIRLEY BROOKS: 


, SOBRE =Cl 
ron! 
Fea tho fret: words w\tared by Mrs..LeyRo0 
caer: Avelh dearest iwwvored Beatrice, ‘hut 
hoy aro not Here, 1 was glad to give thom an ay 
‘own littieonesa reliof from th» symetnees ofan 
Boose, ano nll ure gous ono vial to Mampe'osd. Bt 
3 Tae edt he teler po,’ wild Laora, ' They are 
well, and haypy—yon are keop ng aunlitng from mo 
Woy nra not poor there Lecuuno Abey uro Ill, or have 
aye boon il, nud Laway " 
* Would Lot tell you 





t inn holiday for them, 
Bot wo can ho 


toa Rite Twas to glvo it thorns 
“ fo dears ave Horne the reparntion # JooR. is 


bow ‘wore I will continas to bear it. 

EN i Huston! a el He ie 
d Ht relurned to bert 

Se te held hse alator ghily by the baud, ‘leit 





eee ovat there, doar!’ xald Beatrice, holdiog bor 

maT TT MoE ZAI yon 900 whit wan wpenklog, to 
» 

ma ty darllog Laure, why do you shudder 1a, that 

wauner!’ 


'Y int p it. m 
UNIT MeWhAt ei hatte aylington yoo 
Toru irom Wer rae round ner slater‘ nie ky ad 
Aolevily. Tt not for #0) nin) 
sores Lo vevintte, nad Jookod op jiteoualy at Be~ 


ve, 

x hud onongh, Honyen known, to make 
Se my owl Hatvioy! mild her elnier, "but 
‘All is over now. Vo not trem le no, 

+ What did yon seo, Hastrive! abe whi perod, 

My Hove, mont istromlug, ut ot nothing t» 
enuse this twrror. Thore was u violent Knvok, and 1 
Bow to uo dour—a foreign gentleman wild to Bequo 
fajuting, and 1 caoght you tn xy sro 


10 
{4 x00 bim, then, Bentrlo 1? 

1 tw to timo to notice him, 
Ht at ull, He 
iid como to yo 
Teavan too nicl taken up with 
jon ook meui I! 

+k nD 

Veal the truth floabox on 
Tt Was Adair! You buvo re 



















wy dearest. 
foun you fuluuing, 
did vot oven thik 
you. Lanes, whut doe 
* Thank Inm! Dbl yo 
*No. Laura, while 
mo, It wae that mun, 
forced with bia? 
ho, 110, nol! cried Laura, ellngloy yot moro olowl 
fo Tloatrios, 'You haye nut ticard=tuey did nok tel 
oN oT 100 Jtail=K understand your Yerror—it 1 
vy vayo nok tld, Ohitln'e Tater eal 
didyen from my wind at eoelip 
nnpjodo—You Nuvo. uo suo 
at Adulr ut thie 

















then you hnyo not heard,’ wall Learn, tn pitiab): 
tations 
even, Lbave Hour wll 
ou 
Bite sok Took fo yont yi Hn na 
velyen for oll our ebruty 
told (hit Krntoat Ad 
ust f=Boubiieo, for Meu 


Twas to have broken it ts 


tly, bat jn your state of mjnd-—=tbere, my don 
bik Wo munt 








+ murmured Dentrleo. “Anything but 
nother wivuto Df Must terror,’ 

And sho ullywed Lannie teara to flow. And thon 

ailuully and with wll redolous fouduens, 1 

rod horeelf to soothe bur, 
rooovored har polf-ponsoralyn, unt 
Pinter'n borow, ‘Tuo did vot speuk, bub ovcts 
Mio th thy uthory 

1 Jatur the 














ore wore on thole way to 


ight, dour,’ wall Miro, Tawkesloy, aftor 
d noin6 ‘sudlog, fortunately aloie. 
war betior not bo 000 bors Whit coud you bavo natu 
46 Lor 

“Much, very much, Moateioo, hnt this ia not the t 
fo my it.’ And pornips sho could not have borno to 














well,’ eld Bontrleo, wit 
om is for yor aako, wot bord, thet 
fam ylad wo camo nway wiviont your eoolig hor, 
When you couse sck, you will couwule your owi fool 








Davo undormtond Dorthn.” 
aver thought 14 do, A wish that she 
Dut wo will opoak vs 


‘Ab, Teo that 
* Yor, md in 
wore well nnouyh to loave us. 











odour as It was opeued, 
Bat to the alstors, aod morely saldt 

* Tho carilijge Lo walllny. 

* Tbe carruye! repeated Mre. Hawkealoy, 

“Cortainly. Lbs tolegraphst 

*Teont ovne, La nld Lave ne 

4 He cout li,” woieporod Mi 

Mr, Berry looked at surprise, bat 
acoua L0 couriver Lhe mattor nok Worth eonversatiou, 
‘and led thom to the carrlaye, 

+ Bho will soo yuu," bo auld to Mire Lyon, 

No other words paxsod ontil thoy reached Ale. Derry # 
Boups, nud tho elevors found thonvelyon Av the rovu 
elore Arthur Lygon bad bad thoes strange pasmngos 0) 
‘war with ber wie now lay io the hist ebauber aie wus 
fo onter ulive. 

*'T ore ds tittle time to waste,’ ell Mr, Dorry, ‘1 
‘will lot ber know that you have arrived." 








nono,’ 















Dut before he could loaves the rood, Hostor ontered 
witha mess, dodrug Alre, Lyyon to como uy 
oluira." 

* Yes, yor, with mo,’ sald Lavra, hnrriodly, almost 
Amplarlbyly, to er alator. 





ir. Hawkealuy roae to follow. 

*Ttia not for we to Anterfory,’ ald Mr, Horry, ‘my 
partie dove. But I do not think, Mrs, Mawkoaloy, 
Abut_ you will be perritied to reuield iu the row! 

* We will see," replied Heatrise, quietly, 

Tiey wore conducted Lo Are. Berry's room. Tt wns 
argo aud cheerful, and there was Lille to 1udicate the 
ehutibor of slokoos. Tho carinii uf che window wore 
ruwn bok as for as poriblo, tho bliude were ralso, 
aud the mabes thrown open, eo ae to afford the lomnate 
‘the largest view of We beautiiul Lill weno bators Ibe 

Flowors werw upon tho tablos, aud the eiiu: 
ive atreautuy to, did uch to. bun the Miougite 
‘wich Wii bm stranger unturully onweod thy threabold 

“Lay inthik cate it en wit rr 

Bot is war bot ro When the aisters entered, Afra 
Berry, if we had been upoui tue bed, bit quitted Iv 
fani},caveloped in wrappors, pot In an’ euny ebair but 
upright, wid wa ove whose ‘Liat thought Would, bees 
been to weok ayuiputhy, or Lo succamb to roprwed 
Her bard feaures bud’ scarcely wasted with Allacen, 
‘and the cold eye, if not as ken my of oll, Was ae ane 
@brinking. Something of & mechanical wile camo 
pou bor this live Ais she watoned he outrance ot 
Lavra and Beatrice unde alight jatiuauion of thy 
head to the Lavter foul uated that the dying woman wis 
mindial of the proprictios of Ufo, aud of Whe courteay 
due tou stringer, OF Laura she touk no notice, ox 
opt ubut Alre Berry pointed to n chat, an titenthos 
which sho wichbeld trom Beatiioo., 














“Mr, Berry fs below, IU bedlovet’ aho wall i 

gatee wall, in a dis. 
* You! 
«will 


replled Afrw. Hav koa y, 

iW Wada, dome the favor to i 
z ie? We shall uot dotain woe Bo 
er lisa boon and ia Very All,” sald Meatrioe, 
pty, “und abo roq ales menistin ve." ‘ 
* TL bave beou wud ai very ill returned Mra. Berry, 
and I require complianow, ‘hut da, if thie viait is not 
‘one of were uiteution toa alck womin. Ls that caso I 
ee aud will ane weltlion” 

ler Lous Wis Ob8 Which eouvoye 
Sedsoopane ena ee ea 

“Tt must be us Alna Berry wishes, of conree," eaid 
Mr. Huvwkesloy; ‘but you will riug for mv, dear 
Lora, if) 00 ure in neod of me," 

*L charge myself wish the care of lady who noods 
0 much protection,’ said Mra. Barry, unpleasantly. 

Xn. aw kealey seitburew, . 

g it tbe door is closed, and pat d = 
Bolt wad re Hereye “And donde eee a, 
sri is Lere, cscs (0 me, 60 that I oan qually draw ic. 
Ar your nerzes should Kivo way, aid we ahold hav to 
callin wmistance. 1 tuought that Ladies who run ovor 
Europ alone were saperior to tbat kiud of w: 
sud Were ouly weak in their moral seose, Well, why 


mre you bere!’ abe asked, 
wit F harillred ra , after Laura bad eouplicd 









ours are supposed to be nuabe: abet 
siovencnt er certain wrong erly ete Ga bet 
from a fellow-mortal, before ebe 


«No euch doaght bas rong mo hore, I know of 
> 1 you Iuve dove tne, Mrt. Berry.” 
That eoands truub, yet it intat be false’ Who 


seo} yon bern” 
wo to come by one who has wronged ine 
‘ou are speaking of Mr. Ernest Hardwick T° 
‘The old name sounded so ‘Strangely os eas of Mra, 
yg that eho besitated one womant in 


Jit 


bad ‘bo baw mado hiwnelf no aeomptable to married lor 
ine, 


* Tt wan bia advice” 

'Ikwer mulrieg, better ido hd han'heen in the 
Habit of piving ya wid your family, What dv you ex- 
poe from following Lol! 

‘1 da not knows! ut 
"Ab/ yall Mrs. Berry, with o tovch of the ol 
venom. ‘1 am rib, toda, You aro to #lt thers, rl- 
Tout nnd dignified, Wo Near the old wowan'® oxn'evsione, 
und then to forgive me or nyt, aa your own Jodgwenk 
way lata hapten wee 
"LT ropeat to yon, Mrs, Berry, that Pe 

that there ia aupu ing what'd nye to forhve yon, 

"TL tuluk that you nre apewking tho trath, bay +it 
thers—no, Abory, mora fo we ligt, Kee, yom Bre vary 
oboilant, tn apite Of tat prod looks Non ahow mo 
thit you export much, or yon would not pot ap wisn 
iy Kpoaking to you in this way.” 

* Iv you koow what I pave ondored,’ wild Mre Ly- 
youd etly, ‘you would not be inclined t trest me 
inklidly," 

"Whit who na endared! renwated the alder woman, 
‘Truo, we must ayara ler fe-lingy—no ona Vol herself 
Kins ever had to ondare, Well, wo mnt make Ie 0s 
omy fir you nn wo can, Mre, Lyqin, bil we yon aro 
playhng a doop yuma, you mast not "6 oles. Yoo ran 
ayray Irom your bushanily Lara toldyand now you want 
hin v0 take you bck win, Ab, yon dou't even rae 
lodkgoantly we auch Worley ure 1, eure, ine 
doo, and 1 vood not tiny eantionel you." 

‘Tam io ornost,! ea d Laara, «alibly 

‘And yon enti nlford to despise another woman's 
hard words, Afyon gulu your point!” 

* Can you, und will you nld main my object, Mra 
Barry ‘rupllod Lvnra, still culaly. 

‘Wo ahall  w90, Mra Borry, her cold bine eye 
reatlog nnjatyingly on tho rpeakers ‘1¢ tint the vol- 
nine of your Lavorfottarn?’ 

Lesnirit orisoned with fndignation, and answered: 

“Pala in thw collo-tioy of Infamous writing whieh the 
oan yon havo nugied dared. 10 lay before iny brother 
‘and fator we 

+ Hip jleaved to ly It before mo. Nay, do not bo 
siraid fords Lf-we had wished ta destroy it, are you 
Fool onuugh to lnngine tbut yon could nye raved Mt 
foraday, Place it thoro, wear 110." 

Mie: erry reached vot ber thin mem, barod hy the 

od qlatebed at tho. book, looking Taare 
Wot 6 fice me wlio did no, Then ao began to tore 
only ovor thw loaves, bwro and thore parang Wo ren! 
then piadog on, webu etranye smile. 
Puieposely co protract thia examinw ton, 








































o hid roachod tha ond, alin turned back, aad 
ond unow frorn saver) jyigor At Inet aio raids 

“Woe wore vory much in Garnost, young lady, when 
0 wrote these leu 

Lauru's look of anger was bor only roply. 

‘Hut tho warmth end ardor of u'tiret love, and the 
want of knowldye how suo wo duorniea oltr power 
Hy diag sioy our wonthinonte, aro sais} ty oxcunne for 

von when they do not forgot then 
down whuge thoy oaght nut 
Wo mist make ull allowance,’ 
1 {toolf, and 






































wempiuous «lene 








ie beart, if not oo oor Npey raid 
in 1h Lo wows Whoth- 
L ply. *Avd 


you ovue: 
you very sorry for hia 





‘on way on 


‘one ioatt:-bed, how 
vol Words to too 


ald Laara, trem: 





04 Who roomed ax- 
Moy at the nyitation rho lind canied, * that dsm quer 
jon tor u You uit ebow a moro Mitiny frame: 
tbo wblo to convinen wy eof that 
Porsim whom 1 ought to aiet 
‘ond Hourt, and way tat you yory 
Jod into auch ev I waye, und that 
ned uf the eins of youth,’ 



























favo, shist law very good begianinge You are 
Vonisbed—=" 








Pavilobod, by thin ernel 
tho udvive of w vithilo. 





"Why do you apply « 
alway boauved Wel 

ion lanywiy 
You know wall that 1 did not allude to hin. 

* Hut L koow wall that it ds bis counnel, and not that 
of tio uuforconate gentleman wo have muntioned, that 
brought you bore 1 kuow that Mr, Bry went to 
Loudon, aud saw youralstor, that lady whom I huve 

Gal Huried ont of ny room, wn L have sum WuseW ut 
what lin sald to chit lady, walol makos tt etrango tout 
cho whould Lave thonylt'of bunorioy mo with w visit. 
Mr. Berry tay a romarkuble attachwient for yonr hum 
Land, Mis Lyyon, wud will noteliring ntany enuitilee 
Wwahow it, Le bie not even hesitated to bring atran: 
gore foto bin y on tho mont mutta base 
toss, When bo iss boon mide aware, that ber life may 
bo nn altairof Luu Ho fom truly kiud feud, Mee. 
Lyyon, wud one Wao dossrvos all gradtade frou those 
bo eorven,! 

*Tunderytand but half of what you nay.* 

* Dare you deny that Mr. Berry has vinited your wis 
tor, for the puryos of belploy you Ww dooulve your Lus- 
bund? 

Laura's eyo fell onthe book, and Jn that look Mra 
Rerry, watsbful, read wn fuetinet to secure it wnd de- 
Vivo old wounao Laid fem cloteh ape the 

book Le ming, wil L choose to part 
Mrs Lygon,! abo ald, In an undor yoloo of taunt, 
ain iil, verttuly, bukLdo not think that you oun take 
Ke feun we! 

What is the object of your insults, Mra. Berry? 1 
Have never done you har 

* aye you wot’ repliod Mra, Berry, lowly. {Ah 
av’ you elull never have be trhumplrot know/ig bow 
yon have lajured ino, oF of thioklog that aflor all m Lit. 
(or noguunit hus been’ but balanced.? 

Sho lookod very ovilly at Liury, and kopt ber clutch 
upon the Look, 

‘1am asagnorant of haviog injured yoo, aa T was 
that you have injured me,' maid Mra Ly go. 

+ You would Leave me nowy! suid Mra Bore, fonly 
Thavo tila hostage for your rematulag. * Well, per- 
taps Limay pay you for your patlenos, but I will do it 
Ju my oma way. Yon will uot ay that you are eorry 
for Having wrilton those aid lettere—chey are clover, 
Woo, du tuelr way, but vad when we thiuk of thom us 
from the (ao ota omarried Lady," 

“Af you conple thit wiekednoss with my name agaio, 
I will rlog for my ister und Ale. Borry: 

* Tear the book from the dying woinda's bands, and 
loavo the Louse fa ui access of vireuous ludignation ! 
Do, Bat whnt will you guin by thit—how minch 
poarer will you draw to the heart of Arthar Lygon? 
Do pot be ® fool, ehild. 1 bolt your desivy im iy 
Liods So, you ropudiste these lettorsT! 

“Dare you nok me? 

* Todood Ldave, with my bands apon your own writ- 
log. Lo it not fo, Mra Arthur Lyyon?? said Mine 
Marry Plunging Ler bands juto eoparute parw of the 
voluine, 
* You aro aware of the wicked frand, Yoo know— 
yoo kuow, aud you dare not deny thut itis eo—that 
you have thera six Ietier, written all iunoceuse by 
i young girl, aud contaliing vothing—tolly, pert 
Dat oo wrou—ANAL ose lotions Wave Ween ‘Mound ap 
ilu ereuty abbas; po nbusnafal YBuL mo NPousan’s Lae 
could ever have beun in them, 

*Todeod ” eaid Mra Bercy, with o eailo, 

{You RADE Alas ee T 

* You urw atranyoly positive, But you may be ypeak- 
jug tho trath, Siltaf you ure, thee meet estate 
Iettore hore whioh epeak of love” 

“Yeo, itis true, u girls finit love, when she hardly 
Kuows tho tooaniug of the Word, und when ele writes 
frotu hier faicy, wud not her hoart—thire wo those le 
tore” 


to my hosband? He 


0 
to your family, und hus not do- 
















































































irl'e fancy Leon forgutton, almost the 
Ear aw te tece ne 
deamedagarege ald ez heb ate wa ak 
Dy Put ea yaar hey we 

CR Ww mot how you 


ou 

* Why was this confidence withheld from Arth 
gout Hal it Leen given, thee Lalcie old ae 
uave 6 Lr Refer i 
ous ee sean have upped sts 

(Was DOL KI¥EO, Walia 
“anit fe uscloe to eal vs Wiveron 7% 

. was it uot giveo, teak ayo} 

* An ae y 

«Then twill auswer for you. It wnn boca 
pare und oundid Lavra Voruon had inthe saa ee 
hud aftr bertiret love bud died out, found coumbuney 
ius eeoond.” 

Wout t? 

‘Tn u second Jove, which might have bees more 
Prveperous, only {ts object bad been already appro. 

Pristed. Laura Vernon's next passion wus for the 
lover of ber sister Bertha.” 

“Tris false!” said Mra. Lygon. 

"Tt wust be true,” sald dirs, Berry, calmly, “And 
ber influence over tins was rey peat will not say 
how great. Indeed, it was buni for some people to de- 
si-e whether it wan Laura of Bertha who bad the firm 
est bol upon Mr, Hardwjok’s heart.’ 


Laura: 
a saben vprenipane bad been aseniled by some 





 rnNAwe 


“A wlohe, 9 erol snr, Aud ery 
come bik fron one won» re canny 

fo a livsog wlio arv boar anitighnto. bare forged auth 
lige Tt cowes fron him wv! Thive bued from the 



















chan 
fe my puatatiine nb ty end 1 excl th 
avo luted roost 
Mrs. Berry, in & lot Yolon "Le tean oasy 
say—vow.' Bat he waanat o man to late.’ 
Laura's look wus more eloqagat than any spokea re- 





Ding to 





ly 
Pt sto was a moan to. Sanit and, despa, 
+A wordld wretch who would wring woory 
worrore of two poor girls, Who fearet that Lis danger 
008 malice would ruin sem with sodety, aud who de- 
prived thoaselyas alinowt Of neces ries Tape Wm 
jothor what te dewauded—you are risut, that in uot & 
us bo Nitti 

A curliuslook, not of diteatisfaction, ume over Mra. 
Thorry'e foo whily Laura spoke her iudiuuct words. 















none. oro witle minal are bean in bis poreryor 
16 Wah thie force Of lila Kiro ate I’ 





© One with—and the decoud wax ber #ister, and loved 
hor, Mire. Burry.! 

* And It ta thes second obo Ie tatleiog to me 1 ‘ 

Aiid the wngry eriineon, niin spreusiug over Laura's 
brow, ws tie annwer 10 tho Monne 

‘Abt woe all tinve wich bo learo, Llinve Yoarnod 
romebilig, aud Liust voc ole iu debt.” 

Hho tarved ovor und over fom of tho leaves of the 
Iettsrs, but matter lin loesly, dai ber thoughts wore not 
pon the linus the seme to bo rowdiny. At last abo 
turned suddenly to Laura. 
sWr THY quo LOUs! 
at 

"We are two wotnen—alone—and whatover your 
unawar may be, I yive you the word of ove wuo ie ly= 
Jay thet shall never Ve Kodwn beyond this rovm, Luk 
Abawor me brotufully.’ 

* 11 Lauawer ut all, L yrille 

* Eroust Hardwick, wie Ue over your lover!’ 
lover! répliod Laure, WILU Ludigusut ewphasia. 

iit bo Rouse vt CO Ou" 

‘tw once dured ty ay worda which ho nover dired 

to ropoits 

“11 ue maid that yon pave him midaight meetings?’ 

1 Ho poke fuleshy." 

Lcniuk L know trath when I hear it, and I bellove 
tht Ehour at ow. 

* You do ludued, Mrs Barry.” 

‘1 vollova St, A toil your And, ax I anid, I will not 
dio in debt. LT told youthat you would vot Wear cour 
fowdva nud poniwocd from mo aotil you bud Ted the 
way. Wut icopyears to 16 Chul You baye uutbivy to 
cufeasund repute Lhave boon iutstakeu in you, 1 
ain vol balfag wucd iotaweted Io you, Alres Ly goo, Wx 
1 Wan yoatorday. You een to Ws ty be wu yo d Burl OF 
wows, whose Kind nitire ute youn yictlia whon 
you wero girl, and bio done te aygada wow thal you 
aco whe and mother; Ab¢ We Lor the counige for Walsa 
Tw ntold you wory celrnted, it sewms 10 be rieor 
cowurulce, that dives yeu to Ue tuiuye which u roally 
brave poreon would Avid. Well, you cxout lelp 
your nawiro, but I wish) vad known sowetiing more 
About youn fow Wooks ayu. Will you pleuso to go 
dow ni-staira 

‘Bat you" 

* Pica wo go down-Hairs, and reqnest Mr. Derry to 
come uy. Tuore, do i Sear fOr your book, 1 Guve 
















































far wore fotres ia it}vuu yoo bive, Haat been in 
your ple, L would whue have thoved from wy w 
Land's Hones 1 would have Lorn out the Jottors which 
Lowved os wive, and iarowo thu at ty bueband 6 

sd delloa tue dovyyi aad all bis works, Why did 
ur 









ra did not wpeak 

*Nownawor, Wel 
quest your nistor to 
them inay like +0. 
lis Go. 

Laura obeyed tuo linperative word and gesture, 
went downy” Soe fouil Ans Hawkesloy ult 
answer to Laura's inquiring Took Beatrice 
te gundoy, Wusr® ile vugt Waa pacloy woudl yuwooy 
Dis tree 





jotch Mr, Barry. You, and rex 
sup ilo, F think tt vorh of 
) fu Coupany, BouoLbiiys wuick J 


















aly mentioned that we bad nothing to say to 
Gnu fefy mie, Whit ois his wire wail ( 
Bat sie eens to 

ad desires Cust you 





‘ob 
rove laiion 





nie 


HN both be 
A nUIMNYS, polovuoNs Words, Meutrios,’ wid Laura, i 
Au euspuatls Whispars 

‘A vod woman, replied Ban'yioe, ‘und it ie fright 





ful to UituKe that the 920 usr Ler end, 
Voller Bo up. 

Mr, Aborry waa summanal, und the messmo doliv- 
orvil. 

‘Ifitis your whh, Mre, Lygon, I will be present. 
You havo a sight t dojo Wont Witnesses uhull be 
Hira Ttell you ut vice Got they nay hear etrange 
Udo! 

"And who bat my hustund's oldest friend auonld 
Lowe wlhiuk Ls eaid to inet! 

“That ia wuvousb.? 

A boll bud been heard toting, and while they spoke 
Hester entered ugain, ‘ Inuw one vf the tables a 


But we bi 








largo Biblo, aud Went out lustily, Mr. erry obeorved 
or, nod 0 dark look, uluost wecowl, tame upon bis 
kiuily faces | 

‘Yuko chairs,’ said Ape. Berry, whin thoy came 
{ty this route | 

Mr Barty doticed thatthe Bible was |placed on the 
ground, clogs to tre chuirot bis wife. Lwura’s glance 
was at her owa Volame, Which otill lay ak tue baud of 
Mru, Derry. \ 

‘ Dear fdward,! said re, Derry, in 4 goutle yojce, 
“ius well that thoes Lidifa uave urilved lelore wy ray 
Wily soking etranyth leavbe me, and whib dam iu poss 
te'rlowof such menial Inpulties ns It hu) pleased Gud 
to give me, You wil Up able to testi hereafter, if 
noc, that Tam portetly) competent to dy traussolluy 
of busivess, and that uh wot the victid of auy of tue 
tulluciuations wach arp euid to cloud the Ura of 
Uideo Who sro departi re 

Tie apocch was iu Mry. Borry's favojte stylo, and 
wus delivered with as uct précision witty had been 
witidied. 

"You do not enswor, dear Edward. {t will bo’ sats 
Jafuctory to Uhees Ladies that you should Jo wo,” 

“Your mind ts as cleat as Over, Muri,” replied hor 
husband, euordy. } 

“You will bo ready to eortify, berester, that each 
wns tlie caso,” auld Aire, Borry. | 

You 

(foen, Nee. Arthar Lygon, and you)Ire, Hawker 
Joy, huye ie goodiiess 10 Uaten to me. ‘lu a fow daya, 
aid peraps isa fey hours, t sball be past knowing 
or caring Whut is sid or thoughtof Jarion Berry. 
My own hoped for the (ture wre bused Gon too sectind 
w dock tw feuve aie fa eWeek belief tut way eek of 
wlue will ounduce to my elerval welfare I bave made 
tip shat sccuunt, aud tov Worl) buss noulny to do with 
ik Wow. I may chooss to do now ie due of my osu 
{oo Will, und you must not couple it wih the thonybt 
that Lam taking ap atonement for aube that Kaw 

ayo bees Indtouols other daye Oj} my own will 

gid quoice 1 tell you, Tam avout to mas & eatement 
‘wile you will all remember to the day jhou you, ike 
we, alallBe malilsg fo alo.” 

Noo spoke in a low distinct volco, kery syllublo 
audiile to tem wll Mr, Berry's tooghts were bis 
owo—Laure’s wore seliah—iit Beate somewhat 
lows painfully inverosted, felt, if only { a mowent, o 
rywpatby with the bard and guilty join, whol 
Unture's List bours was thus willfully ilatiog’ bereelf, 
od who sat there almost delat of dveo who eur 
rounded ber, 

*Luold wider my band," eho said, *) book contain 

Tottery, Lue. shuracter of which yoyall knoe. 
call upou dra: Arthur Lygon to poi: ont which of 
those letters ans adwile to Lave wiiitd. Cows bere, 
Laura Lygon, and aay which are Lau Vernun’s lot 
ters! 

Airs. Lygon approached the table, ar aa Mra. Derr 
tarned the loaves, Laura placed bor fur on x nove, It 
was 4 little pote, written ia Deautiujad small uand, 
crossed aiid crossed. 

* That is the first,’ said Mrs. Berry, } Edward, tuko 
this peo, wod mark the lector with younaiie, tut you 
muy herwailter identify it without Liesitlion.” 


‘Alr. Barry obeyed tu ailenoe. 
She conUnued w turn the leaves, ay the eame pro- 
ical Wau  OUmervedl auc elk (lallare hi boeersat Ea 
Toon Lanna, without a word, Eeuuader goal. 

* Nothing more ia this yolume Was vittou by you!’ 




















oxy. 
Euwward, place thia Bible on the tale.’ 

Bho beckvuud to Launs, her bluctant band, 
and held it ou the book. 





“As God eball judge gow, fn yorr j 
? ae Le ruth avout these Lett 
Ce 










ing hour, you 


of these tyrouty 4 number, 
myeelf, Murion Berry, aad by B 
Adair, together, and were written,ls they appeui 
dere, og rmx y. ‘Nuke uote of thiveclaration; and 
aad Edward Dorry, I deliver tagulumns for eale 
seo lay” 


Aira Lyon Tatoned with to 
jsthia atateuioat. Bore moment sho fiuced round at 
the faces of ber companions, aa if the ussared 
Wey too bad Beard it Upoa the co of Alt. 
Berry thore was potting bat stern ure, apd Le 
etied Bs Ovo Whou NO revelition qld aurpHie OF 
grieve. On the face of Ars. Haw! come 
usr Jook of epg: anes, 
‘ras erry ulso- aarveyed the fi 
Joas—aiid u defyiog winds rove upun Se 










: * 
NEW-YORK SBMEWDEKLY ‘TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 30, 1861, 


* You hitve n more to may?" 
‘Nowineur yor Wo he to that lal, who ts Took> 
ing #0 sindly ayoo a dying wows.’ > 
* God forgive yoo=1 exnuot twat my toagne,’ seid 
Bextrine, Leaving the room huoasly. 
“L te Well to be preyed for, sail Mra Berry, durt- 
ing anangry gluice after har. *Edvrant, you na tho 
Di eerofiie hove; sites’ tO/yodr gual’ Ain 
Yountuer wudorbwo wr you! 
ery Uspaste!, prowerving the silence be bad 
fo rimiptalo throug boot tbe latervicw. 
Now, you have sowething to mak m=, or you are 
onaan, it Mew Berry, abudoning the 
col, mulicious tone waiek aa bal weed, and speaking 
[time ws one Woo is ready Wo exchange u confide.o 











‘You, I belioved that you wore the mistress of 
Ernest Hardy lok, 

* You belleved that 1 

"Yen, Utell you. And ho Tod mo to bellove it. Bat 
an Iwan rors useful to hin, from ty porternion of 
property, than you, n beywar, ovald be, be wae willing 
Ww resizn you for me, und 1 paniased what 1 believe 
ty be Lis pertidy to mo by roukinig hi write teen Let 
tare, Ob, bo wos well paid for every one. Kulwaye 
paid my debis ach of thom Letters cost me wold.” 
wie lay back aud chied ace eyes exunusted 
Laat olfort, und Laura gaeed apa ber—guzed 
Be Uiie wpell-boond, 

‘Dlvy. Merry mic no sign for wome thine, and bor mtill- 
Wt Gave induced the ides that ee ted tainted, 
wueu Laura, now enuerto escape from bor pre - 
wuve, woved Wwward the dour, the dying wou opeued 
ier ey os, utd walds 



















Stuy.’ 

* Why sboold L stay?! 

‘Have you uo thauks tomo fora discloeure which 
Bias muvod your rey iitation, by tue sueritice of my own 

"Do you look tor couill 
wrotig eo wicked cbot L 
Juve suat oawwowun woul 
Your peace wiv 
have teed of purd 

* You do noe ollecute 
“TC woulit bie grisvuun by posrny.’ 

* Yes, 16 would. Under tue was cireamstances, I 
cf iuye furglven you. I would bave fo- 

tuyeclf.! 

uot think ofrevenge, Lat me leave you." 

Ye# Go dud take couuscl Wiki yoursisar, Hus sho 

wiven you ber conlidence 

"Liv bol uiderstaud,’ add Lauri. ‘Ido not wish 
to unde! uu. 

“Tout is auteng, Ihave cold von that it bas jleasod 
my Husbuud, ts hls etagulae xeal for yours, to ley Mire 
iawaealey kuow that which dlr Gere, bad be toe 
Toc lidys OF orduwiry ton, Woulll have died rather Wut 
have wild, Ldyubited Whether lie tid gone wo fir wu 
UL your sister untered this room, bit bave read ber 
fave aud [duu fy lougers Walt las sue told you uf 



































we 
* Nothing, but that— 
* Do uvtuesitate, Lean bear it,’ 


(To be eouitinved.) 





BARCHESTER 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE 


Anthor of ‘Bramley Partonage? 


TOWERS. 





CHAPTER XXXUI. 
MRS, PROUDIE VICTRLX. 

Tho next week paswi over at Barchoster with 
much apparvut tranqushity, Tho Lourts, however, 
of coms of Liy intimbilani were not ao tewiquil os 
the etroota of tlie city, ‘Phe poor old dean euli con 
tuiuad to live, juacas Sif Omteron Pie bad prophe- 
sied that be would do, much to thy owazement, and 
some thought disgust, of Dr. Filgeave, ‘Tho bishop 
atill rommined ayvay. Ho bid suyed s day or two 
in town, and had niso rofusined louyer at the arch 
bishop's tuo he bad inteuded, Mr. Slope bad o- 
yet reosived no line in answer to either of bin lets 
ters: but he bad learnt tho cause of this, Sir Nich- 
olug wos stalking a deer, or attending the Queen, in 
the Highlands; Gud even the indefitigable Mr, Tow- 
ers bad wtolemon Autuinn holiday, and bud made 
‘ouo of the yearly tribe who now ascond Mout Blane 
Mr. Slope learut that ho yas uot expected back till 
the last day of Syptember, 

Mra, Bold yaa turown much with the Staohopes, 
of slow sue becaiue fonder oud fouder, If asked, 
sho would have said that Charlotte Stanhope was 
her especial frigid, and #o slie would baye thought. 
Bur, to tell the truth, she liked Hertie nearly us 

abe bad no mors idea of regarding bim us u 
lover than abe would havo had of looking at a big 
tame dog in such slight, Bertie hud become very 
intimate with her, und made Jittle speecuus to her, 
aud eaid litde things of a sort very different from 
thy speeches and suyinge of other inen. But then 
thia was almost always done beiore his sistora; aod 
ho, with his long silken beard, bis light blue eyes 
aud etrange drdas, was «0 unlike other men, She 
admitted bin toa kind of familiarity which she bad 
nefer kuvwn with any one else, and of which ehe 
by uo mesus understood the dauyer. sho blushed 
oiice at uding that she bad called bim Byrtie, ond 
ou thé same day vuly barely remeuibered her posi- 
tou in tine Wo chock herself trou ‘playing upon bim 
dome personal practical juke to which eho was insti- 
gated vy Cluitotte, 

To all this Eleanor was porfectly innocent, and 
Bortio Stanhope could hardly be culled guilty. But. 
every fiuuiliarity into which Eleauor was eutrappod 
was deliberately planned by bia sister. She kuow 
well how to play ber game, and played it without 
morey; she Kuoiv, uous eo well, What was her 
brother's character, aud whe would bave handed 
overt him the young widow, and the young wid- 
ow's mnoury, and the mousy of the widow's child, 
without remorse, With ber pretunded trieudship 
sod wurm cordiality, eho strove to counect Eleauor 
40 closely with bor brother as te uke it impossible 
that abe should go back even if ehe wiebed it, But 
Charlotte Stouhops knew really nottuug of Elea- 
nora charactors; did uot even understand that 
thers wers such characters. She did wot compre- 
hound that a youvg aud pretty woman could be 
playful aud fariliur with a tan such aa Bertie Stan 
hope, ond yet have no ides iu her buad, no feeling 
Todor heart, that she would bave been ushamed to 
own toull the world. Charlotte Stauhope did not 
iu the least couceive that her new frivud was a wo- 
tiau whom nothing could’entrap into an inconsid- 
erate marriage, wiose uiind would bave revolted 
frou the aligateat impropriety hed she been aware 
that avy impropriety existed, 

‘Miss Stanhope, however, had tact enough to make 
hersulf ond her father’s house very agreeable to 
Mrs. Bold. ‘There was with them all an abscuco of 
atiifvess nod formality which was peculiarly agree 
able to Eleauor after the great dose of clerical arro- 
kance which she had lately been constrained to 
take. She played chess with them, walked wita 
them, ond drank tea with them; studied. or pre- 
tended to etudy astronomy; assisted them in wating 
storie in rhyuie, in tucuing prose tragedy into come 
Yerse, or colic stories into would-be tragic postry- 
She bad no idea before that she bad any such tal 
eots. She bad not conceived the possibility of her 
oing auch things ds she now did. Sho fuund with 
tho Stanhopes wew ainusoments aud employments, 
new pursuits, which in themselves could not be 
wrong, und which were exceedingly alluriig. 

Ta it nots ee people who are bright and 
clover should so often be exceedingly improper? and 
that thoss who are never improper should eo often 
be dull ond bearyt Now Charlotte Stanhope was 
always bright aud never heavy; but then her pro- 
priety was doubttul 

But during all this time Eleanor by no means fore 
got Mr. Arubin, nor did she forget Mr, Slope, She 
had parted frvin Mr, Arabin in ber anger, She-waa 
stil augry atwhateshe regarded as his impertinent 
interference; but neverthuless she looked forward 
to meeting bim again, and also looked forward to 
forgiving him. Too worde that Mr. Arabin had ut- 

stil sounded in her ears, Sho know that if 
not intended for a declaration of love, they did ig- 
uily that he loved her; ond she felt also that if he 
ever did make such a declaration, it might be that 
pe swould ee Kecoive it unkindly. Sue was pal 
angry with him, very with him; eo augry that 
ithe Would Bite her lip ad “atamp har foot 64 tha 
‘Taought of what bo bad said and done. But never- 
theless she yearned to let him kuow that he was 
forgiven; all that she required was that bo ehould 
own that be had sinned. 

Sho was to meet bimat Ullsthome on the last’ 
day of the present month. MissThorne had invited 
all the country round toa breakfast on the lawn. 
‘There were fo bo tente, and arbery, and H 








































































for the ladies nd. 
girls im the pad n 
fers, races for th = 
full of water to Hare to be 
grioned thy woe an | 


dition of the 


Thoras in the o every game 
Hide pisred wi of 

Misa Toorne could deen played ta 
tue good days of Queen Everyiling of 
more modern growth was to be |, if possible, 
‘On one subject Mies Thorne was very unhappy. 





Aod yet there was something so clarming in the 
name. A bull-ring, bowever, without a bull wuld 
onl be & memento of the decadence of the times, 
and abe felt herself conatrai ht abandon the idea. 
Quintains, however, abe was determined to have 
and bad poles and awivele and buge of flour pre- 
pared accordingly. Sbe would no doubt have been 
anxious for eouvtling amall in the way of a tourna- 
ment; but, 08 she said to ber brother, that bad been 
tned, and the age bad proved itwlf too decidedly 
inferior to its forerannere to admit of such a pas 
time. Mr. Thorue did not seem to participate much 
her rogect, teeling perbapa that oul) auit of 
chain-armor would bays added but litths to his owe 
personal comfort. x 

‘Luis party nt Ullathorne hail been planned in the 
first plice usm sort of welcoming to Mr. Arubin on 
his edtrance into St, Ewold's parsonoge; an in 
tended harvoet-home gala for the laborers and their 
wives and children, had subsequently buen amalga- 
mated with it, and thus it had grown to its presaut 
dimeusions. All the Plumstead party had of course 
beou asked, and at the time of the invitation Elea~ 
uor bad intended to have gone with ber sister. Now 
ber plans were altered, aud abe was going with the 
Stanhopes. The Proudies were ulso to be there; 
oud as Mr, Slope bad not been included in the invi- 
tition fo the palace, the signora, whoes impuileénce 
desurted her, saked peruission of Miss Thorns 
to bring him. 

This pormission Miss Thorne gave, having no 
olber alternative; but she did so with a trembling 
heart, fearing Mr. Arabio would be offended. Im- 
invdiately ou bis return ele apologived, alinost with 
tears, fo dire an enmity was presumed to rage be= 
tween the two gentlemen, But Mr. Arabin com- 
forted her by an ussurance that be avould meet Mr. 
Slope with the greatest, pleasure imaginable, and 
smude her promise thot she would introauce them to 
euch other, + 

But this triumph of Mr. Slope’a was not so agree- 
able to Bleavor, who siuce her return to Barchea- 

ter bad dove hur best to avoid him. She would give 
way to the Plumstead folk when they 80 ungenor- 
ously accused her of being in love with this odious 
mau; but, nevertheless, knowing that abe was 60 
accused, she was fully alive to the expediency of 
keeping out of his way and dropping him by degree. 
She had seo vory little of him since her return, 
Hor servant had been instructed to eay to all 
itors that elie was out. She could not bring hersel 
to specify Mr. Slope particularly, and in order to 
avoid him she had thus debarred herself from all 
her Is. She hod excepted Charlotte Stauhope, 
and by degrees a fuw others also. Quce she hid 
wet hin ut tho Stanhopes’; but, as u rule, Mr. 
Slope’a visite there were made in the morning, and 
hers in the evening, On that one occasion Char- 
Jotte bud managed Lo presorve ber from any aunvy- 
ance. This wus very good-natured on the part of 
Charlotte, a8 Eleanor thought, also very sharp-wit- 
ted, ox Eleanor had told her friend nothivg of her 
reasons for wishing toavoid that geutleman, The 
fact, however, was, that Charlotte had learnt from 
hier sister that Mr. Slops would probably put bim- 
self forward aaa suitor for the widow's hand, and 
ahe was coureyuently sufficiently alive tu ths oxpe- 
divucy of guarding Bertio's future wife tom ouy 
danger in that quarter. 

Nevertheless the Stanhopea were pledged to take 
Mr. Slope with them to Ullatborue. An arrange- 
ment was therefore necessarily made, which was 
very disagfeublo to Eleanor. Dr. Stanhope, with 
horself, Charlotte, and Mr. Slope, were to go to- 
gother, and Bertie was to follow with bis sister 
Madeline. It was clearly visible by Eleanor’s face 
that this ossortineut was very disagreeable to Lor; 
aud Charlotte, who was much encouraged thereby 
in ber little plan, wade thousand apologies. 

“Tee you dou't like it, my dear,” enid sho, ‘but 
we could not manage otherwise, Bertie would give 
his eyes to go with you, but Madeline cannot poasi- 
bly go without him. Nor could we possibly put 
Mr. Slopo aud Madeline iu the same carriage with- 
out ony one eles. ‘They'd both be ruined forever, 
you know, and not admitted inside Ullathorne gate, 
[ should imagine, after such ou aumpropriety.’ 

“OF course that wouldn't do,':ail Eleanor; ‘but 
couldn't I go in the carriage with tho signora and 
your brother?” 

“Impossible! said Charlotte, ‘ When she ia 
thore, there is only room fur two.’ The signora, in 
truth, did not care to do her trayeling in thé pres- 
ence of strangers. 

* Well, thon,’ said Eleanor, ‘ you are all so kind, 
Charlotte, aud so good to me, that Iam eure you 
won't be offended; but I think I'll uot go at all.’ 

‘Not go ot all!—what nonsense !—indeed you 
shall.’ It had beep absolutely determined in family 
council that Bertie shuld propose on that very oc- 
casion. : 

* Or L can take a fly,’ eaid Eleanor. ‘You know 
Tam not emburrassed by so mony difficulties ae you 
youvg ladivs; I ean go alone.’ 

*Noneense! my dear. Don't think of such a 
thing; after oll it is only for an hour or 80; and, to 
tell tis truth, I dou't know what it is you dislike so. 
I thought you ond Mr. Slope were great friends. 
What is it you dialiko 1’ 

Oh! nothing partioular,’ said Eleanor; ‘ only 1 
thought it would be a fuinily party.’ 

s OF course it would be much nicer, much more 
if Bertie could go with ue. Itiehe that is 
adly treated. I coo assure you he is wuch more 
afraid of Mr, Slope than you are. But you seo 
Madeline cannot go out without hin—and sbe, poor 
creature, goes out so seldoin! Lam sure you don't 
begradge ber this, though her vagary does knock 
‘about our own party a little.’ 

Of Course Eleanor made no thousand protests- 
tions, ond uttered a thousand hopes that eline 
would enjoy beraclf. And of course she had to give 
way, and undertake to go inthe carringo with Mr. 
slope. In fact, sho was driven either to do this, or 
to explain why she would not do so. Now she could 
not bring berzulf to explain to Charlotte Stanhope 
all that had pasaed ut Plumstead. 

But it was to her a core neceasity. She thought 
of a thousand little echemes of svoiding it; she 
would plead illuess, aid not goat all; abe would 
persuade Mary Bold to go although not asked, aud 
then make n necessity of baviog & carriage of her 
own to take ler sister-in-law; anything, in fact, sho 
could do, rather than be seen by Mr. Arabin getting 
out of tho saine carriage with Mr. Slope. However, 
when the momentous morning came she had no 
acheme matured, and then Mr. Slope handed ber 
into Dr. Stanbope’a carriage, and following her 
steps, eat opposite to her, 

‘tite bishop returned on the eve of the Ullsthorne 
pony andvas reotived at Lome with radiant siniles 

y tha partuer of all bis cares, On his arrival he 
crept up to his dressing-room with somewhat of a 
palpitating boart; be had overstayed his allotted 
tune by three days, ond was uot without mach foar 
of penalties. Nothing, however, could be more af- 
fechenately cordial than the greeting he. received; 
the girls came out and kissed him in « manner that 
was quite soothing to hisepirity and Mre. Proudie, 
“albeit, unused to tho melting mood,” ayneezed him 
in ber arms, and olmost in words called bin ber 
dear, darling, good, pet, little bistop, All this was 
n very pleasant surprise. 

‘Mra. Proudie bad somewhat changed her tactica; 
pot that ahe bad eo ony cause to disapprove of 
her former line of cunduct, but she had now brought 
mattera to such a point that she calculated that she 
tight safely do so. She had got the better of Mr. 
Slope, and she now thought well to show her hus- 
‘baud tbat when allowed to get the better of every- 
body, when obeyed by him and permitted to rile 
over others, she would take cars that be abould bave 
her; not onl ld ahe ae Gate 

et; not ouly could she stun the poor bishop by her 

ant soothe 






























































—— — 
i ser al 


mart n bi ‘asany on tho beneh, 
mart a ve cata eae 
if not—s "Fo. spea 





on that dread'al nigh! 


tad bees 
Teave hia Mule pti fi farther 
od Mi be 


Paris 





“et 


As soon as ho had 2resse: 
fo his room, +7 hope you «: 


said tho, seating herself On ove nde 
he remained in bis ari-chair on the other 
the calres of his lege, It wan th 

had a fire in bis room since the 
for the good bishop lor 


pleased hi 





and cozy. Yes, be said, he bad o 

very much. Nothing could be mona r 
. Archbiubop 

‘Mrs. Proudie was deligh: 


archbishop; nod 
ebarming. 


tbe fire 


‘Samer, 
ed to be: 


‘been 
ted to bear 


tho declared, pleased ber a much as 
“ Her bairn reepectit like the , 





bat 


to the deanory directly after breaktatt theme, 


* We are going to tois party ot Ui 
row morning, wy dear; we niust be the 
know—by twelve o'clock I suppose.’ 

tho bishop; * then Tif ee 








*Oh—ah!” said 
call'the next day. 
Wi 


Proudie. 





Thuoh said about it —1" aba 


* About what?” said the bishop. 

* Filling up the dean‘a place,’ eaid Mire p, 
Ae abe spoke a spark of the wonted fire rity 
ber eye, and the bishop felt himself to bos by 


comfortable than befw 
* Pilling up the deny 

dies —very little, my 

just mentioned, 











*Why, T 
should—sbould the dean 
thought——" As he went 
dering bo saw that bis wif 








fan 


{And whit did you ray about it te 
iy) 





that is, if ty 
It Was mes 


thu £ thonght that 


, that 
stamnmeri 





‘6 eye woe 


on bim. Why should be encounter such ony 


toun whor he lived go al 





ightly as Mr. Slopey 


should he give up bis eryoyments and bitm 
such dignity as might be allowed. to bim, tp 
1 


losing battle fora cha 
all, it successful, woul 
wilt, 
Str 

r. Slo 
provided. 

‘Tom told,’ 
slowly, * that’ Mf 
dean," 








‘Yes—certainly, I believo ho it 


bishop. 





The: chay 


a9 great a tru} 
Why fight ut all’ why contend? w) 
From that moment be det 


to the winds, uud Lake the goods thy 


said Mra, Proudie, spea 
= Slope is looking iad 





al 


‘ Aud what does the archbishop say abut 


osked Mrs. Proudie. 








* that you are going to make yourself riduel 


lending your name to aich 





3 preposterous 


ogthis? Mr. Slope dean of Burchester, i 
And sho togeed her head, and put ber armi pte 
with on air of confident d fianes that made be 


band quite sure that Mr. 
Dean of Barchester, 
all but invi 






‘Slope would 


Ju truth, Mrs. Prosi 
ible; hud she married Petn 


may be doubted whethor that ureh wife-ta 
have been able to keep ber legs ont of tha 


mepts which aro preaumed 
upfitted for ferniniue use, 


to be per 


by men 


“It is preposterous, ny dear.’ 4 
«Then why have you endeavored to. asst 
‘Why—my dear, I baveu't assisted biun- 


“But why bave you done 


it at all 7 why ban} 


mixed your nome up in anything so riic 


Whit wus it you did #uy to 


‘Why, I just did mention it; Ljust 
—thatiin tie event of the poor adante daly 


Slope would—would—— 
"Would what? 


this arcibishop!" 
) 


*Lforget how I put it—would take it if bi 





get i 
more than that,’ 


something of tht sort. I dida't ay 


“You shoulda’t have said anything atall, 
what did the archbishop say 1? + 
‘He didu’t say auything; ho just bowel 





rubbed his han 


moment, und o8 we were discuss 


. Suimebody elee came up 





ing the new yl 


chinl univeraal school committee, the matter 
new dean dropped; alter thut I didu’s think it 


to renew it." 
“Renew 





Tam very sorry you over went} 


it, What will the archbishop thiuk of | 


“You may be sure, ny dear, 


thought very little about it.” 

‘Bat why did you think 
could you think of wakifig 
Desn of Barchester? Dean 
Bore holll be looking fora 


the ard 


about it, bishop} 
such o creature) 
me Barchester! 





woprie some d 


/daya—a man that hardly knows who his ova! 


waa; a man that 1 found without brad 9 






mouth, or a coat to 
indeed! Tl dean hi 
Mra, Proudie considered, 


back. Dean of B 


horeelf to bain p 


n pure Whig; all her family belonged to the 
party. Now, among all rauks of Bugis 
Euglish women (Mr. Proudio stiould, 1 thi} 


ranked among the former, on the 


core of 


great etrevgth of mind), no one in wa haat 





lowly born pretenders to high atatioa a8 


Whig. 
‘Lhe bishop thought it necessary to excalp 


self. 


as you used to do. 


“Got on! eaid Mra. Proudie, moving b 


‘Why, my dear,’ noid he, 
that you and Mr. Slope did not get on 


it appearaf 





ensily on the hearth-rug, sud compressa 
in a manner that betukeued much dangera 


ject of their discourse. 


*T began to find that he was objesii® 

you'—Mra, Prodie’s foot worked on th te 
ity—' ond that you 

comfortable if be wos out of the po 

hyena may prob 





with great rapi 


Proudie smiled, a8 














before be begins his lwugh—' an 
thought that if be got this place, and 0° 


be wy chaplain, you might be pl 


arravgement.” 


ai 


‘And then the hyena Jaughed out, Pleatel!] 


an arrangement! pleased at 


haying her e0@ 


verted inton dean with twelve hundred a yall] 


whwa she desenbes the customs of her nal 





try (Lam quoting frum Robeon’s editiol) 4 
Hoe aatoniatcd auditor that in her land 
whon taken, are eaten. * You pardon t 


Medea. 
* Wo eat them 
enorgy. Mrs. Proudie was 





the Medea of ® 
ter; tue had no idea of not euting Mr. Sloe 
don him! merely got ridof him! mak 


“We do indeed,’ says the mild 0] 
4 alle of Colobis, wit g 





him! It was uot so they did with their Fg 
her country, among people of her sort! MY 
hud no such mercy to expect; she we 


to the very lust bone. 


“Oh, yes, my dear, of course he'll & 


your chaplain,” said she. 


oman Besides, be 


* After what bas 

that must be a matter of course, I cou” 

moment think of livin aot same house” 
own 





for such n situation; making ‘i aod § 


amoug tho clergy, gelting 
scrapes, and taking upon bunwelf'ns thous 

asa tt Of course he ‘ 
ce, that is 00 Te 


gs guod as bishop himself. 
because be leaves the 


poahonla seein hie deauerya E 
Y ne td the bi 


“Oh, of course uot!’ ea! 


you, my ©) 





el 
fab 


eave Gppearances you know, my aia 
*Ldon’t want tolsave appearaul i 
is—ao falte, 


Slope to oppear just what le aes 

riguing may. J hays my& 
Tidecknows what sco, He is muscouda 
self in the most disgraceful woy with 
Italian woman, ‘That -famil 


mean, ints 


chester, ond Mr. Slope ia a 


If he doesn't look well to it, be'll 

@ doean't lool a 5 det 

ipped off his back instead of having 
The man? 


str 
oo head. Dean, indeed! 
| mad with arrog a 


The bishop said nothing 
bimeelf of his chaplain, and 









pee 
farther to excu® 
having shaw? 







ring 












“CHAPTER XXXIV. 
.—THE TUTOR AND MASTER OF a | 


anus. 
bnét » sad walk 
IT Er ea epmreiyend He 


nder the toes of Plu b . 
appear to any of the thi aily till divoer Sum 
n be seetued, as far us their judgment at 
quite bimeclf He bad, ss.wos is soe x 
liawelf @ great seary questions, aud ghee 
fa great muy amvers ond the opsho 
was thathe pad ect bimeelf dowo for un 
He had determined that be was much too 
4 auch too rusty to begin themancavers of 
pakiag; shat be bad let the time slip through 
Fads whieh ehould have been ted for such pur 
‘and thot now be must lig on bis bedas be 
Fy Phen che asked hieclf whether in trath 
Jove this woman; aud he answered himelf, 
Fthoat along etrggle, butatlast honestly, that 
tainly did love her. 16 then asked himeelf 
pr Hedid notulao love ber mouey; aud he 
suswered bias? thnt be did eo. But bere 
not auswer Lowaily. It wos and ever had 
his welkuess tr look tor impure motives for 
a coniitict, No duudt, circumstanced ax he 
ithn small ving au a fellowabp, neeus: 
‘a8 ho bad Len to collegiate laxurie = 
fre coulurts, He wight linve heaitated to marry 
Iylems Woun bad lis felt ever so strong & pre- 
on forthe woman lerself; up doubt Eleanore 
he puball such didiculties out of the questions 
wad equally without doubt that his love for 
d crept upon him without the slightest idea 
port that he could ever benelit his own condi- 
fy eboving ber Wealth " 
4 fe bad’ stood ou the benrth-rag, counting 
tery, aud counting also the future chances oF 
n lif, the rewsiubrances of Mrs, Bold’s cou 
income bad ot certuiuly damped bis first 
d fueliug of lure for ter. Aud why ahould it 
done sot Need it have done so wich the pur- 
mén? De that ns it may, Mr, Arabin de- 
syuinst bimevlt; le decided that it bad done 
his cose, oud that he wus not the purest of 






















also decided, which was more to hia purpono, 


h eto 
at which of all 
should be out- 

At preseotit a 


desired to woit on Mr. Slope instead of the bishop, 
thats ‘wiarch bad been stolen when Mr, Handing 
wos induced to refuse the bishop's offer, that bis 
provisions would be cut off when Mfr. Quiverful got 
tho’ hospital, that oor was the strong town 
doomed to be taken, and that Mr. Slope, as Dean 
of Burchester, would be regarded by Bit the world 
‘as the conqueror in the final evailiet. 

Dr, Gwyune was the Devs ex mackind who wos 
to coins down. upon the Barchestor stage, and bring 
about deliverance froin theas terribly evils. Hut bow 
can melo-dromatic dénouements be properly brought 
about, how ean vice and Mr. Slépe be punished; oud 
virtue aud the Grebdencon be rewarded, while the 
avenging god ix ald up with the gout? In the mean 
timp evil may be triumphant, and poor innocence, 
transfixed to the earth by an arrow fiom Dr, Prou- 
die’s quiver, inay lie dead upon the ground, not to 
be resuscitated urou by Dr. Gwynne. 

‘wo or thres days aller Bleauor’s departure, Mr. 





Arabin went to Oxtord, and spon found bimeelt clos- 
eted with the august bead of his college. It woe 
quite clear that Wr. Gr yune was not very sanguine 
aa to the effects of journey to Barohester, and 
not over anxious to interfere with the bishop. He 
had hud the gout but was very neatly convalescent, 
and Me Aravin at once saw that bad the min 
been ong of which thy master thoroughly approved, 
he would before this have been at Pluustena. 

As it was, Dr. Gwyove was resolved on visiting 
hia friend, ond willingly promised to return to Bar- 
obester with Mr, Arabin. Ite could not bring hime 

1€to believe that there was any probability that 
Mr. Slope would be mady Denn of Barchyster. u- 
mor, he said, bod reached, even bis ears, not ot oll 
fuyorablo to that gentleman's character, and be ex 
prvssed hinnsell etrongly of the opiulon that any such 
Appointinent was quiie out of the question. At thin 
tlage of the proceedings, the master’s right-hand 
mun, Tom Staple, was called in to assist at the con 
feronce, ‘Tom Staple was the Tutor of Lazarus 





Bleanor did bot care a straw for biin, and that 
rovably aie did care a straw for his rival. 
be mude Up his tind wot to think of ber any 
nud went on thinking of her till he was al- 
fn astate to drown Mitel inthe little brook 
ron at the bottom of the archdeacon’s 
da. 
Hever and ngnin his mind would revert to the 
a Neroni, oud he would make comparisons 
en.bur pid Eleanor Bold, not always in favor 
latter. ‘Che signors had Listened to bim, and 
@hiw, and believed in bin; at Jeast she bad 
fim so. Mra. Bold had ulso listened to bim, 
di never flattered bin: hud not always bo- 
io bins and now bad broken from him in vio~ 
6. ‘Khe siguora, too, Was the more lovely 
‘of the two, and bad also the additional at- 
vol beraflliction; tur te bum it was an at- 
pa. 
he never could havo loved the Signora Neroni 
felt that he now loved Eleanor! and so he 
tunes into thy brook, intend of flingiug in 
; and sat down ou its wargin ox kad o geutle- 
You shall meet in o sdunuer’s doy. 
heard the dijoer-bell rug from the church- 
and he kuew thot it wos time to recover his 
easion. He fult that he was disgracing 
B his own eyes, that he bad been idling bis time 
feglecting the high duties which he had taken 
fhicselt’'to portorin. fy should bave spent ti 
oon among the poor ot St. Ewold’s, instoad 
rivg about ot Plumstead, ao ancient love- 
ain dejected nud sighing, full of imaginary 
fs aid Wertheriun griel, le won thoroughly 
of bimseli} und determined to lose no tirue 
frieving is clurocter, so damaged in his own 
Thus when ho appeared at dinuor he was as 
fed aw over, oud Was thy author of most of the 
bastion which gruced tho orehdeacon’s board 
fF ovening. Br. Harding was ill at ease ond 
it heart, aud did not care to appear more com 
bie thon he really wae; whut little ho did soy 
id to his duughter. Je thouglt that the 
con sod Mr. Arabin bad leagued together 
iat Eleanor’s comlort; ond his wish now wos to 
away trom the purr, and undergo in his Bure 
et Jodgiigs whutever Pate bad in store for him, 
ted the nome of the hospital; bis attempt to 
Bhis lost inheritance there had brought upon 
eo much euffuring. Ax far as he was coucerivd, 
Qoiverful was uuw welcumy to the place, 




























































lace, Dp. Grontly did uot mention Mr, Slope's 
iN conection with the expycted erent of Dr. 
a death; he did not Wisk to soy anything 

Slope just at presuut, nor did he wish to 
known bis sad surmises; but the idea that bis 
might possibly become Dean. of Barchoster 
im very gluouy. Should such an eveut take 
Such a dire catastroplio come about, there 
bean eud to bis life us for as life was con- 

ith the city of Burchester. TH, must give 

8 old hounte, all his old babite, und jive 



















Os) retired rector nt Plumstead. Jt had 
i covers trial for tim to have Dr, Proudie in 
ut with Mr. Slope ulso iu thy deanery, 
Sthathe should be unable to draw bis breath 
theater close, 
Bit came to pass that in spite of the sorrow 
tuort, Mr. Aravin wax upparently the gayest 
Paty, Both Mr. Harding aud Mre, Grautly 
708 slight degres angry with him on account 
Wain or glooi, ‘To the one it oppeared as 
ph ho Were triumphing at Eleanor’s buvishnent, 
the cher thuths was not ofleeted os he 


















have been by all the sad circumstances of the 
iuncy, Mr. Slope’s success, aud 
Or dean's apoplexy. Aud su they were all at 
purposes, 
e Harding left the room almost together with 
ies, aud then thearctideacon opeued bis heart 
# Arsbin, He still barped upou the hospital. 
it did that fellow mivau,’ exid he, by suying 









and moreover a ereut mon at Oxiord, ‘Though u 
versally known by u species of nomenclature xo very 
undignified, Yom Staple was ove who wuintained w 
high dignity in the University. Te was, as it were, 
the leauer of the Oxtord tutors, a body of men who 
consider theriselyes collectively aw being by very lite 
tle, ifat mil, secoud in importance to the leads 
themselves. It is not ulwoys thy cuse that the mar 
ter, or warden, or provost, or principal can hit 
off exactly with bis tutor, A tutor ts by no meane 
indisposed to Lave a will of bisown. Dut ot Laza- 
rus they were greut friends oud firm allies at the 
time of which We are writing. 

‘Jom Staple was a hule etroog man of about forty- 
five; short io stature, swarthy in face, with strong 
sturdy blick bair, ond crisp black beardyof which 
very little was allowed to show iteelf in shape of 
whiskers. He always wore # white uecekoloth, cleau 
indeed, but not tied with thot scrupulous care which 
now distinguishes eoine of our younger clurgy, He 
wus, of course, always clothed ino seemly enit 0 
column bluck. Mr, Stopls was a decent cleanly 
liver, not over addicted Lo any sensuality; but nsv« 
ertheless a somewhat warmish hue wos beginning 
to ndoru his ose, the peculiar effect, ae his iriendi 
ayerred, of o certain pipe of port, introduced inte 
the cellars of Lozarus the very same yeur in which 
the tutor evtered it o8 o fresbuiou, ‘Chere was also, 
perhaps, o Lite redolence of port wine, aa ifit were 
the sliyhteat possible twang, in Mr. Staple's voice. 

I); these latter days Pour Staple Was not e hoppy 
mau; University retorm bad long been bis bugbear, 
and now wos his bane. It woe not with him os 
with most others, an affair of polities, respecting 
Which, when the need existed, he could, for partie 
sake Or oo bebulf of priu maintain a cer 
taiu nmount of neceasnry: zeal; it waa nos with hin 
O subject for dilettante warfare, and courteous com 
monpluce opposition. “Wo bint 1 wae if ood death. 
‘The statu quo of the University was his only idea of 
life, oud avy re(ormotion wae os bad to bim on 
death, He would willingly have been a martyr in 
the cauee, hud the cause udmitted of martyrdom, 

At the present day, unfortunotely, publio offoire 
will allow of no martyre, ond theretore it ia that 
there is auch a deficiency of zeal, Culd gentlemen 
of £10,000 a year bave died on their own door-steps 
in defense of protection, no doubt sume balt-doz 
glorious old buronets would buve so fallen, and the 
school of protection would ot this day haye been 
crowded with scholars. Wd eau fight strenuously 
in any combat in which there is no dunger? ‘Com 
Staple would have willingly been impaled before o 
committee of the House, could he by such self-sacri- 
fics havo infused his own spint iuto the component 
members of the hebdowndal board, 

‘Tom Staple was one of those who in his heart ap- 
proved of the credi em which had of old been 10 
vogue between the students aid tradeamen of the 
University. He koew and acknowledged to him- 
self thatit wos useless in these degenerate doys 
publicly to contend with the Jupiter on such a aub- 
ject. ‘The Jupiter hid undertaken to rule the Uni- 
versity, and ‘Vom Stuple was well oware that the 
Jupiter wos tov powertul for him, But in secret, 
aud amvcg bis safe companions, he would argue 
thot the system of credit wos ap ordeal good tor 
young wen to undergo. 

The bad men, said he, the weak and worthless, 
blunder ivto danger and burn their fest; but the 
good men, they who have any character, they who 
have thot within them which ean reflect credit on 
their Almo Muter, they come through scatheles: 
What merit will there beto o youug man to get 
through enfely, if he be guarded and: protected and 
restrained lik a achool-boy?. By eo doing, the pe- 
riod of the ordeal is only postponed, and the man- 
hood of the man will be deferred from the age of 
twenty to that of twenty-fuur. If you bind bim with 
lendivg-strings at college, he will break loose while 
eatlipfor the bar in London; bind him there, and 
ho will break loose afterward, when he is o married 
man, ‘Ths wild oate inust be sown somewhere, 



















Hetter to Mra, Bold, that if Mr. Harding would 


"Twas thus that Tom Staple would argue of youn, 





men; not, indeed, with much consistency, but #ti 





} the bishop it would be all right? Ofcourse 





Hd not be guided by anything he might any, 


with some practical knowledge of the subject gath- 





Slit mny be well that Mr. Hurding should se 
op. It would be foolish to Tut ihe thin, ‘lip 


OUF fingors becauKa Mi i 
Bion fool athena en reais determined 


Arabin hinted that he was,not qui 
Bold would make a for of betcere He 
Gt he wos ot couviniced that she did regard 
lope so warmly ae shw was supposed te do 
deacon questioned and eroséquestioned 
Hout this, but elicited nothing; and at Isst re 
Hl firm in his owa conviction that he was des. 
malgré tui, to be the brother-in-law of Mr, 
Mr. Arubin strongly advieed that Mr. Hard. 
ould take uo step regarding the hospital in 
ion with, or in congequence of, Mr. Slopes 
‘If the bishop realy means to confer the 
menton Mr. Harding,’ argued Mr. Arabin, 
filtakecare to Jet him bave ome other inti- 
thun o message couyeyed through a letter to 
Were Mr. Harding to present himself ut the 
he might merely bo playing Mr. Slope’s 



















ered from lung experience. 
And now Tor Staple proffered such wisdom as he 
bad for the assistance of Dr. Gwynne ond Mr. 
Arabi 
* Quite cut of the question,” said he, arguing that 
Mr. Slope could nut possibly be made the new Dean 
of Barchester. 
*So I think,’ asid the master. ‘He baa no stand- 
and, if all I hear be true, very littte character. 
As to character,’ said Tom Staple, ‘1 don't 
think much of that, “They rather like loose parsons 
for deans; a little fast liviug, or a dash of infidelity, 
is no bad recommendation to.a cathedral close. But 
they couldn't" make Mr. Slopo; the last two deans 
have been Cambridge men; you'll not show we au 
instance of their paaleicy three men running from 
the same University. ‘edon't get our shares, and 
uever shall, I suppose; but we must at least have 
arene of three.’ 
1088 o eal 
Mr. ee f rales ore all gone by now,’ eaid 













ood thus it Was settled that nothing should 
Ll the great Dr. Gwynne’s arrival, or at 
Ke without that potentute’s eanction, 






“Everything hos gone by, I believe,’ said Tom 
Staple. “The ej c c 
Lied “ing cigar has becn smoked out, and we 














‘droll toobserye how these men talked of 


* Speak for yourself, Staple,? said the master, 
‘I speak forall,’ enid the tutor, stoutly. ‘Itis 





nding as though he were a Poppet, nod plan- 








coming to that, that there will be uo life left eny- 





Beir intrmpies und minal ecclesiastical ma. 


wherein the country, Noone ia any longer fit to 











= it references to Mr. Harding’s future pon 





rule himeelf, or thoes belongii ‘The Gov- 





ging to him, 





ithout dreaming of taking him int their eon. 














eroment is to find us all in every thiog, and the press 





‘There wus comfortable house and) in- 














In question, and it was very desirable, and 


is to find the Government, Neverthelees, Mr, Blope 









YF very just, that Mfr. Hardig should have 
at that, at present, wos not the mam points 
=ry expedient to beat the bishop, and if pos. 
P smash Mr. Slope. Mr. Slope had set up, or 
Posed to have set up, a rival candidate. OF 
athe most desirable would have been to 





















PMY. Quirerfil's appoiitwe fi 
wiPes ppolitment’ published to | 
Gud then anoulled by the clamor of an | 





wou't be Dean of Barchester." 
“And who will be warden of the hospital?” said 


Ir. aoe Mr. 
bear that Mr. Quiverfu) js alread; inted,” 
said Tom Staple. - ns vpciates, 
“Lthink uot,’ said the master, ‘And I think, 
ey that Dr. Proudie will not be #0 aliurt- 
Ngbted as to run against such a rock: Mr. Slo 
should Limeclf have seuse enough to prevent it,’ ee 



















* Bat perhaps Mr, Slope 


Be have no objection to 
re Kis Patron on a Tock, eaid the suspicious tutor. 


wena SEUSS TAS 1961, Frenala, 
Bry ie ees fyrek, Posto 
on 
xa 


Aa the 78D year 


MUP Smoed 3 
Tanchan Hed Jean tenth 


4 Saath Bevedivs, on Sanday, Avg 25, Lambert 


Jase Rel 


ssid Mr. Stay ’ it 

‘Proadic ix ther in In, onal it ix 
cara fo ge ths A. Quiver. ue the hop 
carth to gut tl ir. Quit into the hospital 
although he oiuat know that agch an oppolutment 
would be mest damaging tothe bishop. Itixim- 
powible ta understand such a man, and dreadful to 
think," added Tom Stople, sighing deeply, ‘that 
the welfare and pation ut, good men may depend 
on bis iotm 3 

Dr, Gwynne or Mr. Staple wero oot in the least 
aware, wor erea was Mr, Arabin, that this Mr 
Slope, of whom they wero talking, hud been using 
Bis ctinost efforts 10 put their own candidate tn 
the bospital; and thot tn Hen of being pornianent in 
the palace, bis own expulsion therefrom had been 
alreacy decided on by the high pawors of thie dio- 
cese, 

Il tell you what," raid the tutor, *if this Qnir- 
erful is tlrdat inte the hoxpital and Dr. Trolail woos 
die, T ehould not wouder it the Goverument were to 
wake Mr. Harding Deau of Barchester, They 
would feel Bound to do thing for bin after all 
that wos soid when bo resigned.” 

Dr, Geysnoe at the moment made no reply to thin 
suggestion; but it did not the less inipreme tell on 
his wind. If Mr. Harding could not be warden of 
the hospital, why diould be not be Dean of Bur 
cheater! 

And ® tho conforence ended without any very 
fixed resolution, and Dr. Gwynne and Mr. Arabin 
Prepared for their jouruey to: Piumatead ou tho inore 
rue (To be coniaued). 


MJ 00 = pie 


rare Tmpmihe aod 22 dayes 

low evroing Aus M, Marte T., 
sod wr yey aged | wt 
Stephecean, Reanelsrr Conety, Ni Yi, em Thure 
PR alee a Seg wed palaful lllwess, Jehu Kirdand 


sedi yea 
(eer Lyon Steady, Avg: 76, Dea Nathantel 


AY Fuster, It 
ark 
eivemy, Ap MH Jolla, ellen dansdier of 

ie Flo Lata asad years ON 
feeey, Chiy, oo dunday morning. Avg 83, 
Ra LALA San ver oT Hag Ph 
Dir Thomas A. Teaaige nnn Aten Salen ol 


ry . 
WADSWORTH As Weadleen, reir Chibnrs om \Wedoesday: 


Ave re prnrected Alimes Geare Lue 
hat Buty Waar 


sy, 
Shine 

Stow! 
s 


worth aged 1 






















YOUNG=Inthte ays 
the Sith year of bi 
DENT owt 


on Wolhentay, Abg 9) Skorusl Young, 





Acnicorrudan Pana re 1861—The followlng 
list gives the time und place of holding ull the Sato 
Faia, or thore of « national character tobe holden 
fn the Antumn of 1801. ‘Thoro where tho dota ta tof 
blank omit their naval annoat faire for this your. 
Toe lint incoled from The Countiy Gentleman (Ale 











NEW-VORK CATTLE MARKET 

WEPONT, 

 EADING Aco. 29, (201 
LL KAS , 

wereral Warket places 1a (be 

hie week 




























bany) of Ang. 29, whlch ives m iat of the county faire : Hheepant 
fovall the Noritern und Weeters Stites: oA oie Lape Bebe: Talal 
LIST OF STATE AND PROVINCIAL PAIR, He es) 
American Tow 1 Gtersses “ New: York. C 
crawento, Sept. 1H, 4, 4) 6h) Gou 
Canadas Lower, ee 
S 24.27, oe 









Upper: 





ndon, O. WV, Sept, 















bili Mh ita t 
iM G6 Vt hem tio 
r oan 18 
VANE 
Lenkaviliey Be ALM, Allert ss 40" lie Washington Drove 
oy; Central Davilins Yond Foutyfourth wueel, repark lee Ositle IG Wiarkek ods Uhe 


Kealuchy, N. Eastern 
Min 





Jollevelog ial 















Now: lirigrwiek. +. 
Dew Hitupaliwss 











Nowe levseys 
New ¥ a Watertown. Rept 17, 2 
Dayton, Sept 10, ae 
regen lly, Uet A, & Ke, ws follower 


Denuiylvania: 
ita ‘Ag- and Mechaotes! Avscoialion 


ree, Stile Divbioa. 





RIOD IWLANDs 

Seeloty for Fneanrdgement of Domerita Ladantry..Bhow 
‘9 Flax Gottou, Provider ee Rept. Lhe 

UPiui CANADA® 







Meudiegibieday 

0a | Horver, 441 Veale O01 Whicay 444) Moy, 2100 
DEEP CATTLE 

ap Nuober reported for this aiarka} at Fortyfourth trea 

Qi 








Elngeton Electoral, 
Toronto Blectaralic: 


To tho list of County Bair 
threo in New-Humpabire, three {a Vermont, two in 
Connesticut, one in Now-York, four in Pennsylvania, 
ono in Todiaua, one fn California, one ix Oregon, anil 
one in Ulub. ‘The following States bayo the Lingest 
number—omilting thors named in th list to which 
dates ave not allxed, prosuming such ar not to be 
holden this yexrt Ohio, 57; Now-York, 43 Ilinols, 
29; Town, 27; Masauchusotts, 245 Wiconsin, 8; 
Lower Canada, 10, 

‘Dols indicates « stato of focling among farmors to 
onjoy thelr nsnal annoul holiday, {n despito of Jett. 










Bilces today are quoted as fo 
wall Dain 
ot 






«fon TUM 
aud par pound, of dierent walghts, will ba 
foEDA ip acronis of sales of dies 

ols! buuiber ef Reever tecelved In the elty this week, 


oe 
3 Hd 1,141 howd Jove than 
smiber at wach Wedlieee 







ile the wumber today 
Than the avorege, and LUA 






























* ” Une V 1, © AN Thome Oe Vail, Oblorveees OD 
Davis, and tbe ‘war vow rogioy ta Virginia” Lees) Sa ic ht, SUWnarktods Ot leaple: Iiseses a 
than one-fourth of wil the snnaul ayricalsnral faire ia | Mf. Holsud, 1h Ohi ttw Uhl n 





tho Free States aro Interm\ttod tis yoar, whilo in those 
Atyur with them we do not bear cf a alogle instance in 
State, county, sockety or nasociation, where tho asual 
fur Isto be bold. Is that tho complex on to which 
war hus alreudy bronght the rebel States ? 








rer xa 

Mow hituiny N.Y 
Goorge Heatley, 10 
Vat Ailey, Oblo. 
Jajin © Gerry, 


ae ea B"Kaufman, Ubto. 


Mysrenious Distrrranance.—William Graham 
left bis tomo, at No. 33 Mudison street, to attoud to 
businevs at Albuny, on the 26th of Jalye A: lower, 
dated there on the 27th, was received from bim, elnce 
which tino no trace whatever has beon discovered of 
his wheresbours. He is abont 31 yearaof uo, and 
about 9 feet 10 inches high; in dark in featore, with an 
Ttalinn look; bas small black eyes, monstacle, and 
tho walk of a sailor, which he acquired from bis sea- 
faring life. His dress consleted of an Adelaide colored 
cout, Lrowsers of u light tan color, with a lilac colored 
gripe down the side, whito Murseilles yeet with o 
small lilac spot, and a Leglorn but, bound and trimmed 
with blick; be wore gold studs enamelled io blue, a 
gold watch and chuin, and wus very gentlemanly ia 
wppearance and nddre Ifo wan w native of Obio, 
Tao fact that be bad collected abont $6,400 from this 
State for eervices performed in enbslsting the State's sol- 
diers on Riker’s Island, leadato the fear that he may 
have met with fool trestwent Avy loformation that 
may leud to bis discovery will bo gludly received by bis 
wile, Mrs. Maggie Gratiam, nt No. 93) Madison atreet. 


tae Bef Lona 
2 yy atelt 
TAR 

AW) AL be 


Crati v 
‘TLvwas’ Oslite 41 nie 
OVENINO DAY OF THE MARKET, 

Tvesday, Ang. 2.—Wo fied u very ovaveril decrenea 
In tho receipts of bullocks this weok, ler than 3,000 
having been reported forenleat Borty-fourth street, In 
fact, inolading the few sold on Monday, the nomberin the 
salen poos at tho opening of the market this mornlog 
‘was bot little over 2,800, and but few more expected 
for to-morrow; #0 that it imrob at all surprising that 
the price was advanéed fully equal to half acento 
pound ou the net welghtofjecf; and bnyere eay that 
in moat ase the eetimate of welyht on the part of the 
Vrokers fs equiil to anotherbalf cent, or at loust a qnor- 
ter, Oor opinion fa that wow! fut lot of Ilinols staors, 
which will averize Bowts net, will average $5 bead 
more thin they would have sveriged Inst Wook, nn’ 
saverul youd droven will nveraue over 8 cents u pound 
on the pet welubt of tho bellocks, aud a very much 
larger proportion of the atork will eellavt) rents a 

id thin bus sold uny cay in several weuke, noble 
there la no ecar(ty of first-clann atock. 











i en arsse 4B 
ait be Voey, ObNOersss. OF 

































MARBLED, 
~OLAGETT—at Fomone. D, 





ALLEN 





100 Toeaday Test, Ani 




































1, oy thie ey. Jour i ef Virgil y 
area GMa te Ale: Elles daugbterot theiae Dasiea | Tho udvance ts rathor rreuter upon the boat bullovka 
nee Hof Washington City. thao His poorest “fa Lis ities at a poe 
iituole papers pase copy ments ‘Tho proportion of light, thin stock ix uot ax 
ca ‘Oke BAA Ce Un Satay, Ave $8 Eade, De turge ag oruad ula werke. Tiere, an, good nomler of 
SS Corey Me Harts Goad, catelia, | Ststaualltyatesrs.aveh as din beat rersil buleliere alm aye boy at 
Senos BAC Liue unanycmany or tee Hale Gad exraley, | whutver tha price any oy ahd tha price Londoy Lega 7 th 
GAGE -WEKHER—in Sweden, Ma, by the Rev. Mr. Fart, | NOM m ALE nal Mh and by sble bizare bara te aubenty and 
Bir George Bt Cage of Beverly, Mass, to Silas Eusabeth 8. | 3) ¢ ively, and 


rales, w bleu will TaD 


oa. 
rate BGs wil rage froma aja. 1D forthe neh weighs of 


















day, Aug BS —“ihe oy enlog ef ihe market thts morale 
5 ‘on Thu pA eth ex 

LEM th ais} Pa en Or eee 
5, Vice-Cansal, to Biss 3 1S for ouc@ haw proved bs lars that Monday ta 








Totals) he day for bigies pricey, to eatie =IL eal Ur day at 
iia Sh head aire che ue ane quay wold fr oy Menor, 
i ff 








han the arrh 





Mee 
Bi Uloncenter, Mess., om Tresdey, Avg 20, 
Mr, Mellen Bir. Augustus BM. dtacy to Miles Lusi 


}. Parry. 
WILDER—HARRIS-In Hever, by the Rev. Mr. Whealey, 





orning uo Wednenday 
faye State call aid 42 
lepoiad fy aad tan 


town 
fmprovemeut fom Mandi 
And all the stock Inclodln 


by 






‘Mr, lias H Wild 
‘Aciesbary. 


of Boston to sai 





Lucy A: Harris of 


———=— 
DIED. 










to nt 
pe fore than he gt fot the ve laa of bal 
Tocks Inve Weokmiliat La. 7.6 Lead for bulla Ks that would ayer 
he bax reasouadle supply would do 

price | ‘There Se sppereutly no lack of 

Eilliy ut py, nue Indpetiion ou tbe park ef butchers to buy 
Wl tLat they can dispose of. ‘The lala dayinexion i price resolia 
‘eniltely (roms the ver ‘Te cliy canot evnvuine such 
Sumber # of bollocks ux eiow ded upon te coarket for 






All aged 4 71 
BKOUKS—On Sanday. Ang. 


hy ab bis residevee {a Lockport, 
four miles south of », Mr. Janes Brooks, io toe THib | several weeks past. If drovers de lie to keep prices ap at ibe 
hin of bie age. rues thie week, they can do. they can manage Ws herp the 
B weekly supply Below the if warobe edo 








|UTZ—In Boston, on Baturdey, Aug. J, Elisa, eldest 
of Adara and Mary Boots, ed sects @montisand bate 


















BURNS — Up Blosday, “Ave: 26./Auzle Kalo, uly child of | calm te aYocaye wall of calle 
BATCHYLDERSOn Mendsyy AGE tm Any Josugast anogh> | then w22 sh lower polcen span trey have for seve yrayioat 
tere? W. aod Annie M. Bucheleer, che Wr | er pemimandoa, Pest ead vee), os wa laweraid why shotsd 
On, Tuesday, Avg 20, 1dm intact daaghlar of Thomas | hot ber! be to too—paricplsily wheD srxin of all sorte v0 

2 Bros ire rept. la ood 
BISSELT—Un Mouday eventos, Ang. 29, after « Iogaring {Il Tasbof calle next week, vastlealety dew 
‘Dest, Mary Anps, deoguter ‘the late James D. ile asd from ether polots per by, aod If #0, it 





the Mor 
‘will be oat ef the queution te malstalo this wee! joe p lone 
Avtlelpatlog oF rather bopleg, that the edvance wes perme 
pent, ibe sproulstors were jextward before toe mwa ket 
Closed. We bupe farmers will sell their stuck st an edvane 
whenever {t le wed, besed wpou the sdvance of this week, 
slow W# ChUNOL ee ay goad Teason for the advance contlaui 4 
fertsaly wok eqonl to wh a ane Diy ayaa fy Loa Keo 
cally soch Doll che a6 cont hinn #12 auch lart Temday be poid 
90) (or Wis week, One vioher, who Gar * ear ie 
rave Unis winek of Te 


sete Jr 
COLE~On Monday, Ang 29, Malinds B. Cole, dsoghter 
Tate Barnet Cale of thle an 
COUPE T=Ia this city, on Mondsy morning, Avg. 28, Mery 
Geoper, daughter of he late Witsama Conyer {a tha Tih yout 


of her age. 

COLLINS—At Westchester, on Ssturdey, Aug 4, Marls B. 
‘Collizs, aged 22 years and 2 mootba. trae! 

CHAMBENS—Oa Mosday,Aug. 26, Matibow Charsbers, aged 
2a years 4 outs nod 10 aye 

CHUGER—AY Boscobel, 


















eaitle 











N.Y., on Torsday, Aog. 71, Mar 

‘Alice, falast daughter of Jobs P. and Eliza LC. Groger, ged | 5 le Wonk, nad ke 

Mayne =: bret, tls worthy of woltcn tbat ti total wamsber of al) botchant 
DOLLARO—In this city, on Torsday, Avg. 27, Jobo Dollard, ie 6, love inde week than last—eovogh 10 af et 

















on of James and Coscarice Dollard, aged 5 ‘Smouths | materially lo fos cas Mow D— and Ube the iva) erewing 
snd dayne = Stel ibe coarkeh te wary tol, cod, ahem tous toe sayply le 
DEN1SU! Rebates Hag Mandsy, Avg 26, Vrunces Denison, | work \s quite #0 iclent for the demand 
ado} danghter of Denisov, aged 18 years, ‘THE WEW-ONLEANS CATTLE MARRY. a 
DaVix—Ua fs Avg. 4, Edward Davia, ged 55 years, many Texas cattle So this market, 0 
t balive of Coanty Tipyerary, Trend. es busbers Ener (price (bey used to pay (or Lbera wed tls 
DENIN—Iu this chy, on Mascey, Aug 24, Pairich the Satorod Aye PL ‘ike to Beow bow they s¢)) cower 
towel Bryan acd Seas Dexia, aged 1 yenrs and © month bat Geleclable venues retreat, cubed Wem Orleaut. 
ELDERHOKST—On Bunds; ; Jaty 33, 'm Marncatbo, at tha ret ‘here 5s the luformssian, and also ie pike of ‘oeber ave 
dence of Gor, Serese, Wilias Lidsrhont A. Us eativeuf | euits Tibet Anguas, areporced La Thy rect of bet Cty 
j abd for savers yease Protousar of Chewhitry La'srey, | a8 
NOY c yelow favor aller vitneus ef tel Gye 2" | “Aired daring the week, 1318 Texts Reeves, 13! Hem 228 
Sree eee Oe Need Sariah Sant 2 | Sete Geeven ist Hoge alt Bherp and saved Cala. 
Jisbeld ‘on C7 es 
nis mosthaand & daye, 3 ‘s rds | Mrcoalaiog 00 tale are" Tense Beaver, 4 logy, 224 564 ep, aod 


PIELDING—Un Wedvenday. Aug. 72, 1da Leales, infant dangh | 96 Veal Cities “Wa quove 


re 
OREERWOOD— At Mormca Isard, CaL, om Saarday, July 13, 





om SMonday. Ai 
Elo Legian, wile ok eco HL Hacked, te 
ber og 





Wa dak seuref es 
























fo Towing report, 
of! 
caroseee es the 
















5 THB 6 25 ‘quality, 
beat tid sali Sei a 

riche oth es ot ed Calvo, fis da wi Peo Wat Youre 

sought beh es i 3 he BITE ee ior} 
Upon aetoal Wolght. He markets pricas tn lots, 

TS esan | 6217, GF [. — 
Tolle . pe ieicaael i or tee a - 
‘ om 
arte geo Toh of Ohinncarenk Talat AE Resa aa 


to Whole rewire kad « seed deat Town wecor 


raver, whe 


of Ranbtn te Ghilerples 
wing: Dorin lou 
rae He wth Th 


we 
wan has a eco. deur. of Ohio, Dirharan, fed by 


Wloka ay Ciahig, Cail & Sear ripe alee, avers 


1 10 sold Wo Werks at 678, were 


the | of 
te ae ne 


rank Trunk aod Bastar Rae 
id Lowell) aud Stover toa Ficch= 
Bitehbarg: rey Oma Albany. rs 

ete lower, Jy Ds Cork wd Ti of the bem 
aL oistket for wore than 


ec 










i Fate to 
Praem roll by trun Blot, 


ey will average IB uwt. 





« get 
TA Ae—w Joe gra laree hall ab aver beep sod fate ald quel) Aol 

real pond wre eA pat 

Teoh wank by Gy AVG ‘Cante por head ingter Hur lant week 





Philndelphin Catto Mark Ava, 28, 1861. 


‘ibe supply of By de thi a 
(A eG LCG arse i 





A 
‘Aone Th 


Un washed one af 
noch But suom of Nae 


Sid by A. Ihe Mendy AY by Cl 
TL heed, yen Dep hy 












4 
Deenrynlne were 
Crm other deve, 






Tite aut : 
os Tie vale of Hoge smuounted 19.209) bead st ths two: 
iy lees ranatag from. 8 5080 8 10. mee 

‘Torre te bus little om for thls kind of Naked 
‘only Te ahiedad OS bead at from W20a $54 cach, 


Ag vo quali 
=~ 


Albany Live Stock Market. 
Uepored for The York Tribune.) 








ped a 
bat Coches 












A Cows and Helfers from Madi: 
1h, au pretty Rwod quailly, 


























ALWANY, Auge 20, 100. 
Them White has 148 of the Tt R Malth & Ca, Ih, eld vq oth of TY ead as Gam. 
vat Takenoat torte wel jel at ral 
AL whleh bey w iota 
MR Ure sot or y, Barebee 
lay isa 
Wh ae any er 









wold ae Dead { Renee aire 


ay a 
1y of Coon 37 M1), Steere not quite 
as een ieee be aie 


Me mn) 
M, Phillipe sold 17 Uaht Ohio Steere for Kevany, at about Go. ¥ 
1 O, Geary bad 94 bend frome Nalaware Cannty, Ohlo=o08 
Jot or a Tighe A Nha Ge Mad tw olbeteat fe, on 
Het prior Tilluute Oxon, Woigut ac Caxopelilo, aylll 
46 “ow ea 
i Dally & Co., a mixed tor 


TOG 
wih 


Uso MD Live 


sud Dozer way tuo 








u 
WE Pree tbe follow ti, IF GOMpArALl +e tal eins 
tlle place, viata Nawererk Centra avout 
Wits week.” Last weak ‘Tysal sluce Jan te 
300 kaw 
ad 
” = 
weak Ay, wikly reotte. 











Bon 
Mi s 


70 the 
Ht vows for Alexander 8c 
aN "ho 

0 UAhE Tudlann Wiest, for Seo 





var 

“own srcount 72 light Oble Bteery and 
GP i 

for JF Witlame 20) Dea 

0 


en. 
Andadror Bins Ku 










hus, Fayette Goonty, Ohio, a¥ 














Now neal aay 
Willems sold for Glendl & MoCtong Dt Utnote Ble y Manu “ruc “att 
: Preston 47 Millnate ek sane 
Alice av ot ak tly and al 8 anid a they thinks ie 
ite bts Wha head move fn thee ponm } 
Tit nulyecatre nag, day 
ot ted i 
Heavy Lllaole at $37 Bog 









verege 1,200 
Job ay 
40 De 

rec 0 
Ryatdcky ot We 1 1, average 


16 Aheldon, 10 Hialo at to. gM, and @1 per hosd ovmey 
fare 1U01 IDs 


1,410 1 









Danial Marnes 4010.05 good Illools Steere, whieh ha bonght of 
‘Tom Gal My aatlinated 2 avernpe 7h Om iy VUE will bandly seit ak 


) Doouht of Tirnee al Al 
ft, 



















H retest et 
This fou will welgh about owt 


by 
Late, Ue Lop walt abi. 


Took 0 


a at 









1A heavy Ob ig 1,799 I. 
i pile, tho Dost buncli lu wa kot tbls wook, af 


urohiary, Jt fino {fants ab 80 60 Yr head, 


any ef Acbhrook, 61 
arall Lo 


ir Belgta be 
pce th 
MMtoNestanmde ith 















eA, 18 pil 
000 Ty AN te wee 
Mbiilew Oniny ak a 





fol Blo. 
‘comma, formaith 












































matty Vat amonth Blvera, aversay 6 0: 
Alto 10 Mlate Miears, borght of Laon aud Heat good £1 
te 420 ObIo Vows, 


ver my 
i HrGiov0n kco,, | t 































Glifiu ke 
my elil to. tei iy 
each Me Wray noid for Geo, Bevily, 199 bead of Lowe Bienrs, 58 06 I 
gadis fam Oxeny a Yaale. sail | for 88 ice Did ow «10k 

teers aod.soe aa ty ¢ 1 
Toor tf owts iuols a, oulstda of what ie required by the 
vougls Hoh ‘There ace no stoves on sale, aiid stiNke 
ch Mille carted at bMS Abit of 
emt ah Te W211 Th, seas wo10 mt Ifo. Be 
COW AND CALVES "The mar\et {+ onaltnuslly averatoot of have Galles Ia piles $4099. Ver 
















wis lowepriced Cows surh nx voll (ot @10 10.827 wh 
Wes hs talee of a botter class, worth #30 (0 #4 


good are aaLing ac wave wich, 
2 








by Di 


nancy 
oc Paoncen—Vat everything 





Norien to Connaxour ov 





titerdar, Mare plat, dellble directions on avery pa 
ig well ouute abd nania oF aiticlen, Atos 
‘alt ient 060. ps marked BI 



























hed 
td vty Vy wall, wiih notice whee and how thug * 


Illog Barrier, Fralle, he swhere paok 
WGsteat it 10 Preoute Other Maran 


hese of rod 1 fo mod onler, ak 
alice, aud wos Jopbere or Specalae 


Toad wes Tight, 
fo. Calves of 250 07 
welghly 





nr 
J1iducn geuerall 










Quorarton 






head lows than last 
Week tha msrhel eonttnve pre sued eondiitun for 
614 Bherp. thous itt Lambe of the best 
quelty, peor ones ve very lum tu sem eases 


















H cents for 
Aba would dren 40 Mr 
wold ah G10. A cholew 


rashes are 10 
Vie prloel al +b 
we gull torday be avcayted by 
Mey be coor deted as 


10 Mh eaoh, welt at 970, 
‘eels ive welgl & 
Brownings week ana, 


















0, witels waa bart t af waite uo qu eumilay 
Banre tbey sight heresold syimben they Girt artived, aud wore YS th ye fate ep 
tthe will command new, ater bea Dia 6 | Western Ubaesa, 





4 fo Leg which ome 
rice of Ho'ton Car cusses st Werhlogten Market 
Op , taging frou e-t0 ko 4 1, sud Yell of 
Shee Lambe this month ay ip We., 40 Ihatit ie nok to be 
wrovdered sk ihar the wholerate Vutechere ara nut willog Le fay 


murkat this morolog. Ie 
heaiealy perespiible | At 
haart am ae 














Trav until IChst been ihovougbly awested oF 
will sy eatand brat the Leg sv 6ato dom 











Povurns—The ree 
hewey daring the past two da 


















anily about I Lally ou Ghiekeor, Bie 

forth strpe'the Lab Vuyars vid ny ether Mids of paulry: 

1p head for wt held 0 Taney, ® Ds og> (Boks 
5 @ 6 |spring 


berate Goleuiaw, 13. 
Bhiiicoen, 81s 
y 101} JEL Kilgore, 171) We 


Oi 


looky sd onsalablen 
age hi, 
j i, 2 ZB BO 
7 O5| Few Beanan, , 
shai Weeleta, cholee, SSC 1 Kena. 25 








pew, bi 
fe quotes 




















U Pardy 54, jase ae 
ony Par hele Wetland 
*! 3, WW. a 
iia. 

Toft 182, Le Menshan 189, 0. H. Robbing 199, 
oe oye oe pales ini erat ti, 0, W7. Weary 
I sn), and Peter Force 


te ane Lau 
At. O'Brien's, MeGraw reports ibe sales 2,073 Sherp «od 
Lanebs, sean average ct 62 td x bead, ax) BeCarty reports salon 


oe 
A taated Gh Flows reports sales of 14 droves, 2.108 
Lawbe, of an av of @2 3B. Ove lot sold for 

offered @3 for. Une lr 


a ‘exter 
end Lambe at sx sverses ef | biog 97 
16) 01 Lame sold for #10 




















ine - 
Hex occurred tn Dried Ape 
J sly peed tk bare 





VA. 
‘qaotatlons of lo day, piven by the Seper 
A DAle promt 


viet: 
eek bat on Toeeday 
oe ee A vepered till Wis 8 Deller 


jiopers than w ben everrivehed- 
are piven tbe following as tse pros of Hops Uhl 





Distillery fed 
THis, ie will be weer. te 









[Advertisement] 
Drew & BRC y 
c sox MEW CHAT 
oven, Coreen Enon, PoUNtRts Gas Ont, PLOT 
Powe, an 3 
No. © Ext alld) 


iraq dual 
stunts tel 
{or moar aes batch 
iipeneniiies 
EeSea\netiny mbnied 

atu nraentnad hoe ba 
ace, woLiafan two w CRs Bl 








enrieg 








<te rf 


































FROM EU ROPE. 
——w 


The sorewsrteamor Cty «f Washington, Cort. 
Brooks, which sailed “run Liverpool nt 1 o'clock pr 
om. on the 14th, ue, from Qneenstown un the 10th 
int, arrived here Cm Monday aft noon, Har neven 
pocnm ally untic’ pated by tho arrival of We Hibernian 





ithe oficial Gaxette of Turin pablishor a dlepately 
idreneed by Baron Ricuroli to The rejreeenitativer of 
This rovlawe tho history of 

nbponice 

jorable to 














































































xian, of OF 
Mirity in offering 





m 1 
‘were nlso folly prepared on the two following 
ae eee Ne A MnP none eoarre A pret 
fee tad been urranged hy tbe pany of nalintion 10 
take poco of the 24h, buon the 21th the Gas enicy 
deosell pincurda to be pooted ap in tho clty warnlug the 
pablic 10 abstain from making wny demonsuralian, and 
iting, under sovere peunltier, iL fostivities and 

ng of ah ope 

A pro: Fe tle dasued by tha Cliof of thi Polivo mt 

Mrtaw, dachiresthe statement this one wan had been 
Riticd Inthe lute distarbunce to bo totally nnfounded, 
feud eays, that ono perven only bad been alighily 
Grounded. ‘The roclimition adda: 

Tein recont disturbances huye compelled the ane 
Ghoritien to tw a practi ory menenves wyuioar the 
Qi loynicy crentod by tarbulent poopie.” 

0 tut M, Lambert's appointment ox Cov 
fervor of Polund will be carcelled, und that Ms do Klee 
‘edloff will bo appointed In iis stent. 

MuMpatch of tbe Ath, frow ‘horn, anya: Tho 
poll nal Toto was celebrated ut Warsaw yesterday, 
motwithstonding the protiuition of the nuthort tees 
Tho Booreo and ull the countlog-he ron atid BLOpe WOO 

Hila by lurgo canrogwe 
{iiloated, Aw 
ry, wis ptatloned 




























ho 1th, maya: 
w iu vory nich exelted, 
joonl Poliah Government 


PARMEIS CLUB, 





Mowoay, August 2W—Tho Clab hel 
reskly mebthing ut 1001, WE tho ro 
Furilivvedy the Cooper Wuildlag, w! 

Tattondaree, though wok on Tomby Indie nn uensl, 
ry, Dovower of Novwark, aetod ae chairman; mod 
dalled the weoting to onler at the regul rhour of noon 

Tho first sf thy awe hours beiug devoted to rlsoe}s 
taneous buriues, u variety oF matters worn brought 
forwari, auvug Which wo mako short notes of tho 
followin: 

dan planting and Topping Corn—Nr. Bi 
af Loug Lrlaud, oxbibiced specimens of Corn trent: 

Mtod on tho 2oih of Juve, whieh finn sruwn do 
falchy condition, notwituatunvlig the drouth, | Til 
torn je well wot With eur, And bottor oper, ho t 
Dhan would have grown, If Le had nok cot wi 
eagop stalks, jut an enon als tho eilks of tho enrm ry ois 
Sprevnatod’ wish pollen from tho tops, Aftor this the 
yo nro of no Use Alte Westoxtt anids 1 en bratiee 
fines S00 plate ne honr, avd Lflod no more difliculty 

Having com planta Hve tin Sdo caboaxe plants, 
Aud out ow ay BLO Hoye T Abiak adda to the straight 
#1 tho lower stalin and culargue the eure, 

Wi, L. Canrevrei=Z objoot wo toyndng ¢ 

any f apacinens have bron tuto; au al 
Abus tho yield of qruits in Teerenedt Wy u 
Belcold paver be resorted to except where the toddor 
da ory valuable, T never could make noything by 
drevsp uring corny It lew vory detionie Viwt, wed 1 
a ag a eenly ef. traujtautlug. to All ay vicant 
Geille hn th telde, AT fuer ded co resort tu UA 
A would plant tho seed for trun 
foxy, ad cnt out pres contalutt 

Seion Roumsox—1 think M 
Bape thors, wiswnderstood AL 
gor. Togreo wilh Mr, Can 
Aicaive a Tons tron top pin 
soppod ay ab isoally 
‘dvs, ond xouerully 

ypewher, and but Lite 
qoull folly ripen if oot in 
Tacks. Wutin this oxperiwent the Lop 1s out nwa 
fore o grain Las feruied, nnd the effec! may bo Tike 
hea ing bark w treo, to make it grow more etocky, aud 
Shrow [ta atrength into the oare Cnt would 

pon iio nialknbove the cire, avd ale 
we kere to throw ont and thurinako up for 
fodder int 

Door, 7 No good farmer ever allows 
dbs cura to produce savaore, and if it should, w 
ne farmer alway goes through tho fold and yulls 

m off, also thoy injure ty crop. ‘To prevent suck= 
fre from growing. « farmer hun only toy lint his corm 
Alsasranough und it won't produce woy. Leis trae corn 
hat ks planted voo wide apart that suckers tho most 


Zand priduces the least, 

AP OAnrenteH—J bellove in clos plantivg. The 
efert way doiudnlle threo fot apart, nad atalke ton 
Thubos apart. Such corn, eo far un 1 kiow, produces 
Bet. Av to wnckerig corw, L believe thntit bus been 
Bally proved last pulling off the mcke detelmental 
Bath Top. Ono firaivr, who thought nuckors wero 
Gnjurtous, polled thei ull of a portiow and beoaune sui 
od that it lessoned bia crop. 

Rr. Breete, of Now-Jerwy—Not only tho enckars 
dudicateu good 91h of ace, but whore thn atilkn 
Ghrow cut atrons, brave rvots itis alc indication that 
tench etulke will produce more tun one ear to etalk 
Ratureiudicais sion thoe braces are yuluy to be 
ended alo nt Tbk sore bj Fie. 

Seron Romneor, mite the muasttion that ll 

f eedinrmen puto 
fF Boow tia soe npyrove fitiy’ them al 
‘S-B0t bave them pulled from my 
Fe that, avhesever Ce 
vy oir. Vhayo tried soins experiments, 
WENT Lud to give amass the sult toot hie would eat whi 
earuckering BY 
nd ua to top) 

\Lexporiment worth & 

Bie. Gove of New-York 
rout trod npon m) 







































er tl 
Live boyutt to Fipon m 
Hor thou the Hime when 
the groaned wi 












Tore 
10 loan of 







































n 
sould consider the walt wanted. 
ig'com before the eare furs, I think 











cl oe hal that expori- 
ra without my consent, A 
eighbor 6 cows broke iuto my Lol Suv aller the ears 

Larown out thelr eilk, wud ate ff vea/ly all the 
{ wpa, without destroylig wany eure, the com belig of 
€ be variety mort grown inthe uortherly part of thie 
B dato, which eae near the gromud. T thonght the crop 
& Ex, nud called on Lhe owucr of the cows to make It 
He told me to wensure the ground, and ao 
4 piece not eaten, und bo would touko the 
Piece Os ood eo that’ untovebed. — With thin I 
uated, aud fotended to cali on bin ut barvest, 































‘goods Fo yo Sonth must bo packs 

", Wyeatmahuner, iu Hu boxes, eile op uit, can 
ps ne with plata that are goiag toward the tropics, 
Hoey « Wat be pucked 10 dry wos. ‘The nicht elute of 
Etenir *wrill Koop the plants alive. Dry packing will 








Gi ut sa; end requiring only an hour to prepare it, 


of 
diy und} BE for tr@ieportation. 


und 
suado of dried fish, and alio that maie et 





shipc of vegetable ivory. I ho] 
mend again any micoofuctared 


eleve all the mannfscturers aro 


fertil 
Gishooet. Tsave tried many of them, aod found none 


lizer, beck ae 


‘orth caring home—notting that will pay but pure 
Bove dist ead Peruvian guano. Sys of the pare 
bureswure au good as eu mach eacd, aud no betier- 
rong enough co kill plants, without ben- 
‘piling thers.» Saperphosphate, if honestly made, would 
the excellent manure. So would Poudrette, but ivis note 
J weal lo one manafactory und fouud ‘Lime largely 
goixed with the fecal mutter, I laqnired what for, 
Bod was told it was “to kill the smell.” It does, and 
yelue too, Hame-made poudretteis very valuable, 

ut each as we can'buy Ls dear manure, 
Mr. Canren7ex said that be had heard of this 
<illing superpbosphete."’ Ts is eo strony of some 
tuerions enbsiauce that where it was upoa 
melons it drove oway the boge. 
California Orchards withous Irrization—Jonx 
Gusie of Rochester, N. ¥., cays that Mr. Bruce is 
Mucken in saying that orebards fo Californis must 





NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY 


no meavin of irrigation, to wits Mr. 

Ville, end. Mr. Osborn in tho N 

40,000 tpn Toeuvily vat ae 

May. Wint your correspondent wy 

Fea wna itn very common for Califo 
igartiorn wtb. TD 

ne ihelr Sromers wen voy Ary, 

ing any m May 10 Novewbor 

stauelig 

Bate fot 


‘bne nwt! 
froiegrowing 


Hateat grow ve 
ripe taroatoes. 

taken from o yrego cocimber. 

Piuite ra Seoson—Lbin qnestion of tho day wns 
now culled, and vurions wWiign diecumed. We notice 
sonyo of the mintiare dine 

Strawherry Cullarce Bo) 

tho the for (rans 


iver 
er ies ¢ Witeh te 


or rows, oral 
over tHe gurfieu é bere glvo 
thele views npon tila «ubjoct 
Dr. tre er nuld—I will tate my own 
nero anewor elo derired ptrpors, 
set ont want, afoot wpartench way, and 
ei oue ronnera cnodgh to noarly Gil up the 
Ki during to Fall, avd from thin d get two good 
trope with vory Tito w 
Mr. Gove mld=I por 
ot my plants 


‘0 the rame conree, but pre- 
itijo furiber ayast—sny 20 


Avireereneald—We cannot give epocifle die 
Vhut will eatt all vurlotlen; for some mort 
coltivated Jo Bille this fa tig cane with ny 
elo rorte—while others will do better in mas 
Kwunsotthd queetion win way ie the bent, but a 
ive aiuol fees work to, grow the feult upon yroupd 
cover with plants, what plan Ls ganerally od 
ull af the American weeding ¥a 
row in tiv He Thartlox will grow snore 


i 
the Aueiln de 
10 Will the Wily 
and It grows beet 
y Lind ing 
noticed ull of Mr, ul 
grown ln that nog! 
w for oarelors fare 
taro of atrawborry plunts, even whuu they kuow Low, 
whieh al) do nots 
‘Dio boot way that Tavor tried to transplant atraw- 
Pia to tuke tie souug jlaute na toon ue they rook, 
nd covor then with “greet 
b rd keep tbat wot, nud the 
Te will wtrike evew in at droath 
Mr. Bunorde(bo shade by all too benefit ob- 
tailed, ror tin worms pull somo of tho gram into the 
1, carp taking alr boles to tho rout 
Ne, Bren tih hnve soon trav berries act and the 
ground covered wt ouce witha thiok oouk of abrasyy #0 
Beet the planta jot sbowedd through a ornck, nn It 
wor, In tho covering, und this straw wae aver takun 
id anole and mollow, wd 
to plaute alould be eot in 
otoray te rors 
Nu Kunien—Lean plant ateawberrion vory clore 
togelior Su rivlh voll, wud Jet tbec runes togetber aud 
vaud bat ono, TO pet tho Bert re= 
ot by ono and wlll, wid atop sll 
ci) un fast aby bie ald one Anite, 
packing new phuiteovory yours Some cullivus 
tore revorlooR for but -ono ecup, Wen throw away 
thelalant renows If the young planta are bet by 
The Urecat Septuinber thoy will by in full Bearing coxt 
1 in to (ako tho first one on te 
{tche ving close to the nosy plant, aud 
Tihin Je atoods Ohl phinte my 
J, full, Lie old Teavon ure pulled off 
1 preter, fi trannplanting your 
it, Lo aiublo them tia nimery bed to atnud ‘abod 
thon vet thom whor thoy ure to stands 
YEXTH—Lat it be vewombored that the 
Towne of strawberry, plant never vend out 
Aibwisscond tine; #0 Sein necessary that the 
Hd bo rivh enough te throw out runners Or HOW 


FULKER—Dulbs don't produce flowers from tho 
MOL second Hae, bit, whilo producloy Hows 
throw alle allo AiooIN LAE grow ROW wal Kes 

eA etraw berries, Li thw xuniere are cut olf 

Me wip thu plant from fruittoy, ua it will produce 


wy Rovinnos—Another question of the witter 

Wut is the best urdilo to convey straw borrien 
oni railroad 6 diatynen of ov or 60 anles, 

Kling, &¢, wail tho price of tbo arbelo t 

Vosea or dravure which nave Veen 

to Kupp Chicnvo aurket from Civdanit 
froqueutly diver thoir contents fu w completo mete 
of ny \ 
ths, too, is avery iuiportant question, not only for 

‘ividual, but for every one ongaged in the emall 

Josey und HOW, MOL neXt Sunmor, is the timo 
to olscnus thomutter, aad, It the right plan can be 
Fotited upon, to plepire for the wext Sonapor crop 

the coming Winter, So far as baakele are cot 

ny, opluion de elit in favor of those kuowsn we 
Hyde at Now-Havon; bat Lhave long. advo- 
(vlgof buskat that can bo mado +0 cheaply 
ht nlwaya go with the frukt, and not neven- 
tarly be returned on. account of ite Value, ‘Tole 1 
Leliste ean by doce w3ib wo shavings off @ block of 
Word ts ove ort of wing war of who right Lougth 
ih to lay crus cach flor, nnd tora up at the 

OmIKG the desired view, fastencd with 
Airings, Khon we ueed someting beter to pack and 
Carry the basket dn than the beets or boxes, epoken 
of by any, correspondent, A emiing crate bas beon 
Pt van? but Leaunot. Moar of Vs extenslye uno any 
whore, Cit nny one tell Why T 
Ms. Yuttkie—Cook's are undoubtedly tho best 

Sand as quarte ouly cost about three cents 
alee, L think the strawberry. grower eon gete puld 
Dy gettin wi extra price, aid their best recommenda 
tow is thelr exuct wonure. We know how much 
we uro buying when we get fruit in thor baskets, 
Yer wo oar thit Mr Cook bss been applied to by 
jue Who etd borrive to this murknt, to make baekete 
little under el Le docs, Khoj, this Club und 
evory fruit dealer will denoauce and drive the whe 
Or lus muke of baskets out of market, Let all bone 
Toon comuine to sell by honest measures 

Peare tn. Scason—Ar, Catrenren exhibited the 
following-named peary, now in veuton, remarking 
upon tbe quality of the several sorts, wiz: Ott, 
which is wa excellent, byeet pear, but’ hay a tough 
Buin; Tyron, Bloodgood, and Rostizor, which ure also 
Very yond Stmumar poar 

‘Yoo Suaiier Pipeio apple is now ix season, but the 
growth couiorully is small, 

Mr. SreeLe—My Vergalien pears are nll destroyed. 
Tehould like to kuow what to do wrth these treesy 
boy ww oraked, aud eheiveled, and worthlers, an 
io & gonesal complaint of this old und excellent 
y of ears 

Domestic W ne-Muking.—A correspondent at Barne 
pn eiacd Gounty, Obto, waste uatopive bitra **ahor= 
Lund process of making wie ont of Catayhs and 
bells yrapen, ACit ts but a eouret.”” 

Surox ROviNsos—Unforwuuntely for that gentle- 
oui, it ia w eecret—one, (00, that hiss not been teed for 
Adour 1861 yeurs, whoa wihe was mide byw short 
Laandl proceis out of But thal now-a-daye won't 
take! very good wing tov uch beter beverage 
than much of the etuif called wine—concoctions uf 
inieo of frult oue part, watar three Paris, and euiar 
Which, by fermentation, takes spirit guificiont to make 
Ue mixture intextoa To wake wine, pood wine, 
of ripe juice, be must have better juice han that of 
most yeaies 0 this csantry, As it is, about three 
pounds Of «apar wr led Lo a 


lew, 
to be found this your; ial parealy 
bo any similar grow rete 
thotehe effect will be such @ destruction of the eooda 
of all the fungus tribe, that wo shall te able to prow 

‘all kinds of fruit next eemone bros 


‘Teo Rev. Mr. Weaven of Fordham seid a very 
sedum drouth prevailed ene year in Verinit, and the 
Tost year 1u0 plom trees vere louded with feast, 
thonul: in predla as years St had nearly ull beow do- 
sireyed by cnr Did. 

Tureen Oit-Me, Sonus railed the attention 
of the Clab to the fact thnt tho apbides mpoken of last 
eek aro dolnu grext damage t farmers. He bus ex- 
nmived several fialde of oxte in New-Je aod foand 

rout qunrtities of gins on the j, od others 
Fit drhatly, from the effect of xucking the jaiees 
‘of the ptulk by thero insect. 


Dorr's Wxav.—The report of the Deef Cattle Mar* 
Ket shows that the supply of the week was 1,085 bead 
Jess than the provions week, yet !f wan quite suflicient 
for the domand, and ty was diffectt to loge out all the 
rock ot the advance of fe. per 1b. net apon the price of 
theprevions week. Prom the stale of unde on the 2th, 
near the clos of tho market, st appeared that if there 
Lind been » bundred head more of Vuilocks, the owners 
sronld lave hud to reduce tho price to joss about tho 
Tues of tho previous week, to itluce buyers to take 
them off thelr bunds, thas proving that the «dvance of 
prico on Tnosday was rather » forced one, which will 
be rare to be recovered noxt wonk by buyers if thero 
{nus fail a supply a for several weekn past. Of all 
torta of Dutclers’ avimals, the report of the market 
shows about 7,400 lea» this week thas tho wroek pre- 
vious, and the only advance about Je. net # pound on 
eof cattle, 











——— 


Postaoe on Fonxion Lertens—The postage 
chargealilo opon letters for Penang, Singnpore, Hovg 
Kong, and other gare of Obios, Jupan, Java, the 
Philipyine Inlands, Laban, Borneo, Blam, Samntra, 
und Molucea, ported in the Uvited Bintes for transmis 
‘clon in tho Britiah rmaile vi Southampton or Mureeilles, 
will hereafier be 49 canta, tingle rate balf ounce or 
ander. Propnyment Se eompuleory at the oflice of mail- 
{ng in tho United Sates. ‘The ralla for tboeo conntsles 
fond places will bo forwarded from Englund twico 
month, viz; on tho Ath and £0tb from Bouthampton, on 
tho 12th and 98th from Mareelties, Maile dispatched 
vin Mararitles will bo mado np In London on the even 
Ings of the 10th and 2th of each month. 





—————_§_ 
‘The Ropubsicun Stote Commiiieo of Maxzachneatls 
hnve issued wenll for a State Convention at Worcester, 
October 1. ‘The eall in addressed so "ull citizens of the 
Commonwealth who ure in favorof the Unlon, for tho 
support of the Government, and for n vigorous prosc- 
ution of the war agalnot wicked and unprovoked ro- 
bellion, aud who are determined io good faith, and 
without resorvation, to mupport tho constituted autbori- 
tieo iu all attempt to restore thonsray of the Constitu 
tlon and lawa to every portion of the country.” 


Pownen Mitts Buown Ur/—The axtentive powder 
milly, four in uumbor, st Ney-Durhnw, N. A, wore 
Blown upon Tnerduy sflernofn at 2) o'clock, killing 
fivemen, Tbe explosion wag terrific, and shook tho 
‘conntry forsniies wround, ‘The mills bad & Lirge con- 
tract to fll for the Government. Tho cause of the ox- 
plosion is wiknown 


COMMERCIAL) MATTERS. 


tho Steck Exthange 








2.000 U, 8, Se, 
4,000" do. 
° 


3 6 73 
Tres OP 
ov Ola Btate Gs, 1800. 


rk 70 
B 





‘Gon. Hide Hea oa | 7 Shee & Leather 
Con. Bde !70 #4 109 Faciflo Mall Steax, 
‘Slate 423,500 di 





TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, AUGUST 


116th of the sbip Vanclure for $50; and 1-224 of 


‘The applications for 
Bol-Treasmry continue to iocrears, 
deposita reaeh a qnurtar of a millinn, 
100,000 from the Buffalo Savings Bank. 


banks. For the 6 ¥ cent Treasury 

is large, and copsiderable transuctions aye taken place 
at 97}298, Some of the purcbares are believed to be 
for banks, in anticipation of the taking of the second 
fifty millions to the Nutional Joan, to which they are 
applicable in payment, ‘There aro orders {rom Boston 
fn market for these votes. 

‘Tho Treasury Department is now well supplied with 
the demand Treasury Notes, which will probably be 
fint pnt at the Weet, where they will be ased to large 
extent oe circalation, bat aiill more largely as exchange 
on Now-York. It in understood thut the printing of 
the 7.40 ¥ cent notes wan commenced to-day. 


WEEKLY REVIEW 
or THE 


DRY GOODS MARKET, 
By the Mannfacturers’ Cloth Mall Association. 


A. H, ALMY, Manager. 
New-Yonx, No. 137 Broadway, 3 
Taonspar Evexixo, Angast 29, 1801. 

Wo have nover chronicled such a change in the Gen- 
eral Domestic Dry Goods market as bas been witnessed 
during the pasttwo weeks, The holders of cotton goods 
early in the month, in view of the continued advunce 
in cotton and the absslote decreased production of 
goods, rained thir tariff of prices, notwithstanding the 
‘entire absence of demand from the trade. Sales were 
not effected, and for tho first two weeks we roported, 
as hitherto, o stagaant murket. Bince that time the 
mercbapts from tho grout “InteHor’ cities, as well #2 
those from tho Western and Nojth-Western vectlons of 
the country, havo made such Jargo demands for goods 
thot the jobbera generally, baving hevken ssdrtmenta 
without their soul variety, wero forced Into’fhe mar 
ket, and in bidding against cach other for supplica, 
prices advanced almost daily until they renebed tre 
most fabulous rates. Heavy Brown Bheetinge, which 
were sold ut 8)@8ie., are now selling at 1240, Drills, 
Cunton Flannels, and. otber heavy falrica niade 8 cor 
responding movement, whilo Bleucbed Sheeting, 
Denime, Printing Cloths, and s great variery of lighter 
fabrice udvaticed in price from 15 to 25 % cent, with 
moro buyers than eellere. We quote Printing Clothe 
‘ns follows, the eales in the Eustern as well as this 

be 


Biko 60x! 
pad Healey 
Wo have obecrved less specalative 
than at any previous season of buoyancy, for the cules 
have been mado on o cash basis, and the epeculatora 
bayo neglected tho market; thus the goods delivered 
will enter, in most cases, directly into consumption, 
nd not depreas the murkot in the future, One year 
since our stock of domestic goods were emall, and the 
Acliveries from the mills only kept pace with the de- 
mand, notwithstanding oar whole trade wus more or 
Jew! \yzud, wo it ulvways bus been during un excited 
Presidential campaign. Since that time, from a com- 
Dination of causes, familiar to ull, our home trade bas 
grown daily les until it reached & point wlien staguse 
tion was the order of the day. Meuntime the mills r 
duced their production gradually, wotil an utmost entire 
stoppage of factories lus resulted. The businees in 
this department during the lust 12 months hus been less 





NIB daa. 
1) 275 Chicano & 
40MG, te Prain 
Bonn di 7 
3,00 Erde Jill. Let mig 


aRCOD NOAND, 
7k 80 Chicags & R&T. RR. 
Sa 160 | ae. 


w | 
8 4) 8 | do 
bl 4if 20M ¥. Central RR. 
lu, te HB. bo do. 
3.000 TIL. Co 
1.000 Vir. BEG 
1,00 Erie RR 
10 Hho of Ne Am. 
100 Esle Ratiresd. 





Torsbar, Ang. %—¥. Ms 

The third week of Angnet ih the Illinois Central 
shows n guin of $5,000 in freight over Inst year’s list; 
tho Toes in the passenger traffic more than counterbal- 
avcing tho guin. | 

Tuvespay, Avg. 29—P. a 

Tho featnres of the Stock Exphange to-day were tho 
activity and buoymey in D¢rder State stocks and 
tho onusually restricted bualnoja in ebarce, The gy 
gregato transactions {n these Iaiter did not at the morn- 
ing ecesion reach 1,900 ehares. Throwing ont bank 
shares, only cight descriptions were dealt in. The 
time business was confined to 900 shares sold on ecllor’a 
option. The absence of demand on buyer's option 
proves the indifference of the public to the stock move= 
ment, Sevoral prominent members of the Board of- 
fered long seller's option freely, but fonnd no takers 
‘Phoro is w willingness to put out large amounts of the 
prominent fancies in this way, but for the last dixty 
days tho bulls hays not been disposed to take them. 
‘Their policy has been to bring about temporary ad- 
vances by booding tho cash ctock in the mreet. The 
tendency of prices to-day was upward, although the 
improvement in shares was not important. Central 
touched 75) aguinat 73} yeeterday. Hock Inland was 2 
% cent better, Reading }, and Galena } P cent. The 
tales of State bonds reached $180,000 at both Bourds, 
with an advance in newrly every description. Georgians 
wont at 70 agaist 67 yeeteriay. North Curo- 
Vinas improved 2} % cont, Virginian 1 
cent, Louisiana } ¥ cont, aud Tonucesees 2 ¥ 
cent. Ohio Ge sold at 90, and Illinoie wt S281, Be- 
tween the Boards the market was very fir, but dull. 
Atthe Second Board the transactions were toa mod- 
erste extent, but prices wore generally well suatuined. 
Central was } P cent lower, Rock Island advanced 
}, snd Galens } ® cent, The advance in Pacillc 
Muil realied yesterday, on tho rvport that the 
Baltic and AWantic sreamers bud beon eold to the 
Government, was fully austained, and 754 was bid st 
the close. Tho business in Goverument eccurities 
today was not largo, but the quotations are very 
firm. Too Sixes of 1881 sdvanced } W cent. 
Treasury Notes, Sixe, were in largo domund 
at 97f. The only marked change in the Bond 
market was in North Carvlina, which went to 59m. 
Tho closing prices were: United States Ga, 1881, 
rog., 827883; United States Se, 1874, coup., 73) 97835 
Touncesco 6s, 433043); Virginia Ge, 5412055; Mie 
eouri 6s, 41} @413; Puciflo Muil Steamship Company, 
75}@75}; New-York Central Ruilroad,73}2731; Bris 
Railwad, 24}@21j; Hudsoa River Railroad, ©]O 
83}; Harlem Railroad, 10}@10}; Harlem Railroad, 
Preferred, 247895; Reading Railroad, 35@353; 
Michigan Central Railroad, 41) @42; Michigan South- 
em und Northera Indiana Railroad, 13/219: 
Michigan Southern avd Northern Indiana Guarap- 























cron 0! 
Fiope tt will bo taken novice of by all the 
eee eeone of tue nattiral beaeble of sarere 
Ruy gach es prevailed this year around New. 
orks 
Dre Thimpree This view of benefits of drouth may 
bbe carried will furthe 
kus, ivalso destroy 
alin the decrease 





Grrigated to produce fruit. Mr. Craig names several 
Hees oz? gad to produce yoy fina Suis, wheay tha a 


dioutb basa good deal of effect 1 insect Life 
wellas opon vegetables eee ee 


teod, 233999}; Panama Railroad Company, 10412 
105]; Mlinois Cootral Railroad, 64} @6(2; Galena and 
Chicago Reilroad, 654065]; Cleveland and Toledo, 
Raltroad, 953 @ 29}; Chicago and Rock Island Railroad, 
4l@41}; Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railead, 
6061; Illinois Central bonds, 72, 892.290. 

‘The Foreign Bill market is doll and heavy. 

Freighta are dall, owing to the high rates demanded. 
eee va engagemonts include 12,000 bush. 

0 J in bulk and bags; 18,000 bush. 
Whout, in ebips’ baga, 1144. To ies ‘2000 buab. 
‘Wheat at 22: ©93c,, in shippers’ bage, including a vee 
eel to arrive from Boston with 30,000 bash. Wheat at 
the inside rate, A foreign vessel was chartered with 
Wheat to Cork and markot #t Lid, free of primage. 
Oxo-sixteenth of the ship Zone wes sold fox $500; 











thun one-half of thut of the previous year, ‘This greut 
reduction hus been confined chiely to tho foreign 
fabrics, und goods adayted to the, Southern merkets, 
and only articles of prime necessity, which rigid econ 
ofny could not obviate, have entered into consumption, 

‘Tho export trade, however, hus seen little interrup- 
tion, notwithstanding the depressed condition of other 
doparinienta, aud bis roduced the aurplus which other 
wise would havo deprossed the market at this time. 
‘Those facts ehow in a degree why tho present stock of 
Domestica io co omell, and why, with « moderate de- 
und, goods should advance, so ctesdily. ‘The fature 
production of Cotton goods is attendant with great 
haturds, and oven with this advunce we do not expect 
apy great increased production. Some manofacturers 
are sending the saple from their mills to this murket, 
‘and realizing a grester profit than in its manufacture— 
‘others will work up their stock, which is generally 
amall—and closo their mills until eomething is asce~ 
tuined with reference to the probubility of « future 
supply. If wo are deprived of the asual Cotton eap- 
ply, the etaple may advance to 3c. or Be, P Ib.— 
the English writers estimate—whereas a free supply. 
‘after twelve months, would reduce the price to lem 
than &c., for the crope would be on the murket at the 
samo time. 

We annex our usual rummary of the Exports of Do- 


mestic Cottons from shis port for the week, us follow! 
Phe. Value, 


AT 
‘The exports o! is from Boston, from 
‘Ang. 16 to Aug. 22, were as follow 


Bor the week. 
Previowly, 


‘Th Shipping 
excitecrmmt in the woasket for 
{hehigh jaice aud upwerd tendsu0; 
Wrices Rave aguin advanced the picsss 
aaud fret Jovberead speculators 
Bilan of goods, bolder 


fn i 
Notwlatandlig ene bigh 

128, a8 Udy 
Bre confident 


3 uot appear auixiouk to Ze 
i Bares wrilltot bo. sect, for 
ae setion y beeres ea senor et $0 a 
Maw tery vaall bub wiih te present Hisuied prodcetion of 
sedi Ve eatinated tbat urany of eur eannoTuc:uie 8 
joieut to carry them throu, 
Birewn Shee tity 
eneraly {eld Gi at Wok 
Baie. uw ihegvede at HOS 
Logulred for, aud selling at the further, 


take. 
Brown Drills ere firm, and have sdyasced to 19D10i6, the 
usb as the Laconis, Pe: 


vance 


real 
xin! 

ion Flancels, Det 

iy, bat have been in mod- 

bave been sellity 

‘The Pacific, Hamilton 

len There 

males of the 

in De Loins 


‘Thera in focreased xetlvity 

The Duex mills bi the 
@ruaslug cver-tiue wilb all forca om, to get oak 
fabrics. Thay ere ciaking hospital tent slag, 








tnleker end better than the common for Sibley 
son tenty, wud 


oan 

= 

the Liverpeel Ut 

Sitar iteran 
ee a : 

tobe a lite more a oor al 


are so 
rpewed 49 buy at their low offers at the last 


tive 
fa Coublo Xena of the second quality, the advanced rates ere 
fully sustained by Ube dausand for oe, ee ad A005 and Ove ase 


steady. 

‘Turadey, shirtings, printing cloths, malopsTians, ju 
pnete T clotby fsugelocha, ih tack al deseriptious, Buve be 
Gumorather Qatior even than thay previously were; and prices 
Flare cot boen ssomttaluod. 'To-cay,m Ute Boye of mere b iat 

Te ectertled amcpg sellers, arbing from the movement La 


re 
iy report au adi ece co the Laster 
Tioga sot by taleeial jo eth (already pa 
{fabed 0) us), the ative of tcouey Ia Todia, an‘, still more, the 
Crest rayplice of gods avd yarza get ereach)s atta, poses 
he ted heavy quardtlce Bald acd costvacted (ur on this side, 
haste lua stato of diesouiagerocat and ex 

fect that eowe cf thoes who Bare 


Se : 
thipsveate on tha was, have 
spe as decline of prices whic for abtnea nay 
pe wna gaye nor roe Lawes babe ey worse RE 


a peer GO RIGHT 


THROAT CONFECTION 
a 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMER, 
00D FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR FUBLIC SPEAKEDS, 
G00D FOR sINOERS, 
GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 
* GENTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
LADIES ARE DELIOHTED WITH 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
CHILDREN ORY FOR 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
‘They relieve s Congh instantly. 
‘They clear the’ Threat 
‘They giv strength and volume to the yolom 
‘They {mpart a delicious eroms to the breath. 
‘Mey are delightful to the testo. 
‘Mhey are mado of almple herbs and exnnot herm sny one 
Lsdviso overy one who haa s Cough o a Husky Volce or aBad 
Breath, or any alfSealty ef ths Throat, to get s package of my 
‘Throat Confections, they will relleve you {ortently, end you 
‘will agree with mo that"thsy go right te the spot” You will 
find them very useful and pleasant while traveling or sttendiag 
poblle meetings for atlliog your Coogh or ellaylog your thir’. 
Iryoa try one package I am eafolo saying that you will ever 


afterward consider them lodispearible. You ill find them st 


tho Drogglsts and Dealers in Medicine. 
TRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
Bry elgratare fs on each package. All otbers aro counterfelt. 
‘A package will be sent by mall, prepald, on gecoipt of thirty 


conte, 
Address 


MENRY C. SPALDING, 
Ro. 48 Cedarst. Now-York 


OBPHALIC PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACHE! 


OEPHALIO PILLS 


‘CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE: 


By the wee of these Pills tho periodic attacks of Nereous er 
‘Sick Headache mony ba prevented, and lf taken st the commence 
ament of an attach Lmmediato rellef trom pain and alehnees will be 
obtained. 

‘They seldemfall {n removing the Nowwo und Headecks to 
which fereales are ce subject, 

‘They ect gontly upon the bowels, removing Costiveners 

Fer Literory Men, Students, Delicate Females, exd ell per 
gona of sedentary habits, they are valuable 030 Lozative, tor 
proving the appetire, giving tone and eipor tothe digestive or 
goon, und restoring the natural elasticity: andetrength of the whole 
ayitem 

‘he CEPHALIC PILLSere the reault of los {nvestization 
ard carefally-condacted experiments, Baring been inure many 
years, during whicl timo they havo prevented and relieved 
avastnmoant of pals and suffering from Headache whethor 
‘origiauling in the nertvas system crfrom a dorenged slate of the 
tonach. 

(They ere eallrely vegetable in their comporitien, and meybe 
taken of all times wiih pecfect nafety withont making eny change 
of diet, end the abtence of any disagrecable taste renders (t easy 
to administer them to children. 

BEWARE O} COUNTERFEITS! 

‘The genuine have five eiguatures of HENRY C. SPALDING 
om eseh Box. 

Bold by Drogylata and all other Dealers in Medisiace 

‘Abox wil be sent by mall, prepald, en receipt of the 

PRICE, 35 CENTS. 
Allorders abould beaddressed to 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarst,, New-York, 


(7 Acingle Bolle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
‘will snye ten times fis cost annually. 221 
EPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE: 


STALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING’S PREFARED GLUE. 


SAVE THE FIECES! 


ECONOME: DISPATCH! 
jr" A Srirce rs Too Savas Neve, 


Asaccidents ik happen, even in well regulated failles, ite 
‘very desirable to bare some cheap and conyeatent way of repair. 
fag Foruitare, Toys, Crockery, Le 

SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
este all each exmorgencies, and no Bousehold can afford to bo 
without it Iilaslways ready, and up to the sticking pola 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” 


IN.B—A brush sccompanios cach bottle Price, $5 centa, 
adires 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarst,, New-York. 
CAUTION 
[Ascartain unpriseipled persons are attamptingto palm of on 
the upscepecting public Imitstlcns of my PREPARED GLUE, 
Iweald eamicn all porsoss to exsmise before purchasing, and 
seo that the full uae, 
fF SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 53 
fogs Ds cateide,wroppen SU eetezee 





1 
daly 
eI 


ASTIEE- 
at 6525, an: 


for 


$2 


will not be 
nsethy Seed 


at $22 


EUOARS et od fe woth u 
Ste demas <0 frm 
af ate ated of 100" bbe Day 


he, 
is. 14 


Ties by aa 


‘WURADAT. Ang. 29, 
Seer 


ly for m3 
‘close masier; the sales are 18, 


7) fun ania 
the better grade 
e325) 


WS atloat for " 


GRAIN—The 
rival oF 
fond demand 


Sie, 


of ian 


tulling desu) 
S12, 


4 
Indeewt coadieny 


silty ety 
sel iu this” Suto ta 
0 Ted 


sarn Bi 


ly fe large, and tho market ta bi 
ply fe large, 0. market ts heavy; salen et 


. 
Pho wnarke: cun\inoes quiet, bit prices arg steady 
trie ot nem Reread jit 


Li 


ces 


7 
NAVAL STORY: 
mi 


a) 
85 wb 
puchanged 


‘S—Mherete nothing dologin this, market, end 
ronpialyally nuchaneed Wy aveuvs, wo bide, Porto My 


noid wt BOAO. 
—Crvdo Turpentine is dull 
for Spinta Turp=nitan Te qulet tad yriege 
Common Hosin 1, dull god prices: 
$150 $4 Ors P S10 1; aleo, 409 


335 bbl. 
Beet is 


it Spake, fe 8 44" old ath 
‘t S}athe. for Hams. an cldars 
reon ann bule, and tes. atshauto, Bolter ia 
dy. Cheese 


$0 25087, 
SUGARS ar 





M 


Volume. 


and 


ad elegaat 


xin 


Kor Styled} @ 
‘Gired Drews, Gored Slee’ 
aeeribed, "Year! 


SEXU 


bs SPX! 2, RGIS 
VENFREAL AFFECTION" by Tai aed 
s AND 173 BEALTHYUL an 


ve. Pearly, 4 


ow 0d 

, of tbe Fail snd Wir 
Sad arto fallstzed Falters 
4 Lil aeeere Jacket, all fly 

oany, Sle single 03 cena 
inhe lang coiyredaied BASHIGN BANS, 

‘Che large pate of CLOABS, 
Scents. Ruringr, ) cout exch. 


aye 


‘oat; oC 8 
‘Address Maas 


JACKSON snd | 

TRALL, containing exovilont scogtared Dikeseme th 
own. In = 

(Parkay bindin g 


, ORGANIS A 


yy James C, Jarkion, ‘Send for circalar 
synopale of 


B. LEVERE th BAPRSON, Pablliber, 
(No. 112 Waabingtonsat, Boston, Meat 





ENGIN 
and GEOLUG! 
MULITARY ED! 


EOHNIC COLLEGE, 

Phiind-lphla, for the profordonal edoestiea 
veh chitecrs, PRACTICAL CHEM 
Gi 


A : 
sd Trot be For C: 
ee Bet widest Pa 


Ae OF AMERICAN WOMEN. 


(0. 
‘The Grarfenberg Inaitt 


THE OR ABFENBERG PAMILY, ‘Mu DIGINES, 
3 ‘ 


Ts 


tore of New York. tn 104 





whch ina certain eure for ull female inven 


id acdentibe (oe FU 
Lave OF TAB 


areas cau im 
8 country bw 
Tonite aah 
a uosequaluted Vi 
is Jolugricy and true 
Permitted tea to refye to tbe! 
PeResong tBere last 
unt of The Jb 
eae Lovghikee 
ork} Brot. A. 


One of the leading Grucfends Medicines (ai 
ignite CaTHOLICON, 
larities, 


ieerutlon. inflammation, whiter, falling, 23 
nt jane, as well Gs (ae 


tem. 
de. (F-For Six Dowans Fire! 
PRE-VAID 3 


ye Ys 
LIA F- Di 00) 


‘Address JO} 
Gractenberg Instivute, No. 2 bo 


eave, sill ora: 


tren, ond ladleg uiticed with serereor chzak 
et ae aah oy ieveplaruka, and am 

of confinement, eanld 
the Institute fs 


oe: 
RS. WENSLOW, 


ice 
- Tetann ol 
PRICE ONLY 


Nose geauluo ual 
Nex toiy e 
Bold by 


N 


‘ORTON’? celebrated GOLD PENS —™llng 


for msi 


by, years 
ing by carpal 
igs obraloed om 










Suceess of the Fortress Monroe Expeiitid 





HATTERAS INLET FORTIFICATIONS CAPTURED 





ight Bebels Killed and Thirty-five Wounded. 





730 PRISONERS TAEBSN. 





85 Cannon and 1,000 Stand of Arms. 





Large Amount of Ammunition Captyred. 





NO LOSS ON THE UNION SIDE. 
Capture of Laden Vessels Ready to Sail. 





PIOIAL REPORT OF THE ENGABMBNT, 


——__.——_ 





Byccla) Dispatch to The N. ¥. 


iti i Roads for the 
‘The expedition which loft Hampton 
eoost of North Carolina on Monday last has re- 
sultod in ono of the most splendid achievements on 
record os connected with the nayy in particular, 
Some delay attended the concentration of all the 


ships and steamers, but om 


mow, Saturday. Avg. 32, 1961. 


jedueedsy morning the 





port steamers Adela eabody, had arrived off 


Hatteras Tnlot. 

The fleet was in command of Plsg-Officer 
ond the land forces were com- 
manded by Maj.-Gen. Butler. 

Within the last three months the Rebels have 
‘rected two forts to guard the mouth of the 
Fiatteroa Inlet, and under the protection which 
they nflorded Pamlico, Albemarle Sounds and the 
connecting sounds had becomo the rendezvous of 


‘Through thin direct connection with the Cher- 
spoake, Albomarle, Norfolk, and Virginia commu- 
nicsted with the rea, 

Owing to tho character of the coast, blockade 
wax impossible, and capture therefore becamo 


The bombsrdment was commenced at a dis- 
fance of about two and a holf miles by the Min- 
gesota on Wednesday at 11 a, m., and sho was 
soon joitied by the entire flect. 
Tho fire wow incessant, the forta responded but 
seldom, and if soon became evident thot their 
puns could not reach the sbips, though the 
Rebels wight long hold out, protected as they 
‘wore by their worka, 
When the bombardment oponed, the landing 
of troops from the trausports, by launches and 
swall-boats, Commeuced, 
guns of the Harriet Lave and Monticello. 
It was more thao an bour before the first boat 
By this time the wind bad 
con’ up so that the surf ran bigh, and though 
the greatest efforts were made, only about thres 
hondred of the fore 
Every bont was either broken up or beached, 
sod notwithstauding nearly one thousand men 
had boon placed on schooners, it was considered 
loo daogersus to attemprte laud thum, and thay 
wero returned to the transports, 
reached the shore were thoroughly wet. 
Meanwhile the bombardment went on without 
cemation, The scene was extremely grand. The 
sells from the fleet rained on the forte aud ox- 
phded with sploudid effect. Tho forts replied 


under cover of the 


resched the beach. 





When this bad continued about three hours, 
the flog of Fort Clark came down, and tho febcla 
ctreated to Port Hatteras, a large work below. 
Soon after our forces on shore occupied the 
baudoned fort aud waved the Stara and Stripes 
from the ramporte, Unfortunately mistaking the 
flag, or not aware that our men had lauded, 
tome of the slips sent keveral sholla in omoug 
them but without injuring ony one, 

Tho Monticello had proceeded ahead of the 
loud force to protect them, and hnd reached the 
ulet, when u large fort, of un octegon shape, to 
the rear ond right of the small battery, mounting 
ten 328 aud four 8-inch guns, which bad till then 
been sileot, oponed on her with cight guns, at 
At tho sams instaut she got 
Syrvund and stuck fast, the enemy pouring in a 
fire, bot and heavy, which the Monticello replied 
For fifty minutes she held 
her own, sud finally getting off the ground she 
came out, baying been shot through and through 
ons goibg below the 
Sho fired 55 shells in fifty minutes, 
sud partially silenced the battery. 
drew at dusk for repairs, with one or two men 

htly bruised, but none killed or wounded, 

Tue escape of the vessel and crew was mirac- 
ime we supposed the day was 
re; but the uvexpeceed opeving of tho large 
ttery rather chaoged the aspect of ailuirs, 
Night coping oo tho fleet returned for an- 
thorage, exept the gunboats which remained as 
ar at prident to guard the swall band who, 
perated from the main force, camped on the 
ich in fo small danger of an attack from the 
Rebels in larger force a short distance below, 
Nothing of importance occurred dy: 


to with abel! sborply, 


by coven 8-inch 





On Tiuraday morning the fleet took their poai- 
ions ababout the cams range, and at 8 o'clock 
the Susjuehanns opened tha ball, and in a fay 
Minute; the entixe fleet concentrated its fire on 
Fort Watteras, - 
Ourforees on shore were now in Fort Clark, 
Specttors of the scene. Fort Hatteras did not 
Teturt the fire fir nearly half an hour, and its 
boty all fell shot, 
Tse bombardueut was continued without in- 
terpinsion, when, at half-past eleven, our ehells 
ben to range on the megazine—a white flag 
displayed @ the fort—our men at Fort 
Cark, with loud shouts, started op a double 
and were met on the beach by a flag of 


‘apt Nixon ofthe Ccast Guard repaired to 
{Re fort, and wal met by the commanding offi- 
ter, who prove to bo Commodore Sa:nuel 
Barron, late of the Davy. 

fo capitulate by lowing tbe gar 
‘rms and retire, ad the officers to retain their 
‘Theseterms General Butler, who 


He proposed 
rison to stack 








VOU. XVEL N° 1,698. 











‘bad entered the ivlet on the steamer Panny, in- 
stantly rejected, and demanded on unconditional 
surrender. These terms, after a Council of 
War, were accepted. 

Commodore Barron was taken to the fag ehip, 
where he delivered bis sword to Comuodore 
Stringbaw, and the army officers delivered theirs 
to Geo. Butler, 

By the surrender we came in possession of one 
thousand stand of arms, thirty-five beavy gone, 
ammunition for the same, a large\smount of hos- 
pital and other stores, two schooners—one loaded 
with tobmeco and the other with provisions; one 
brig londed with cotton, two light-boats, two 
surf-bosta, &o, 

The enemy's ous they allow to beeight killed 
and thirty-five wounded. Eleven of the latter 
Were left at the hospital at Annapolis, 

Wo took forty-five officers prisoners, many of 
high rank, sinong whom were: 

Commodore Samuel Barron, late Captain United 
States Navy, Anaistant Secretary of the Novy. 

Colonel Bradford, Chief of Ordnance. 

Colonel Martin, 7th North Carolina Volunteers. 

Liontenant-Colonel Johnston, 7th North Caro- 
lina Volunteers, 

Major Henry A. Gflmap, 7th North Carolina 
Volunteors. 

Mojor Andrews, Artillery, late United States 
Army, 

Livutenant Sharp, late United States Army. 

And several othore, late army and navy officers, 

and six hundred and sixty-five non-commissioned 
officers and privates. 
Lieutenant Murdough, late of tho United Statea 
Navy, hed bis arin shot of, but escaped with 
others in steamers that waited in the Sound, out 
of range of our cannon, until the forte surren- 
dered, when they escaped, with threo privateor 
schooners, down the Sound, 

Not a man was hurt on our side, 

The fort was reénforced by the arrival of four 
hundred men the night before, Commodore 
Barron reached the fort the afternoon of the 
first bombardmont, and on the second furenoon o 
steamer approuched with one thousand men, but 
were warned away by the guns of our men at 
Fort Clark. 

‘Tho terme of wurrendor having been signed, 
the Rebels were instructed by Gen, Butler to 
march out of the fort, which was done, while 
our troops, all of whom had now been landed, 
marched in and paraded on the parapet. Tho 
Stare and Stripes were raised amid the wildest 
cheering, the band playing Yankeo Doodle, 

Tho prisoners and wounded went on board 
the Adelaide. ‘The next morning they were 
transferred to the Mivnesota, which will take 
them to New-York. The wounded will go to 
Annapolis. 

The only drawback to the splendid victory is 
the fact that the Waernet Lane is probably lost. 
She went over tho breakera on her way to the 
fort when tho white flag was run up, Her guns 
and coal were thrown overboard, and on Friday 
morning eho had beon moved four length. 
With fayorable wentlier sbo may possibly be 
got of, On Tham hight the breakers dashed 
clean over her. 

Col. Weber has been placed in command of 
Fort Hatteras, and Col. Hawkina of Fort Clark, 

A portion of the fleet will remain in the 
neighborhood, ond guudvate will enter the 
Sound till advices can be obtained from Wah- 
ington. 

With the forte, papers and books were oap- 
tured, disclosing the plana of the Rebels and 
giving much valuable information, 

Wasuixdiron, September 1, 1°51. 

From a gentleman who wie with the North 
Corolina expedition, we derive the following in- 
cidents, additional to the full account telegraphed 
by your regular correspondent this morning: 

Tho position occupied by the cuptured furts 
commands the inlet, which bad been the princi- 
pal headquarters of the pirates on the Southero 
const, 

Among the papers taken waa an official state- 
ment from the Jate American Consul at Rio 
Janeiro, giving a list of veusels bound for ports 
of the United States, then loading in that port, 
with a full description of their cargoes. Pro- 
ceeding upon this information, the Rebols bavo 
captured several of thers yeusels, as appeared 
from the records of ‘their local operations and 
frown other evidence. 

There were found, algo, official plana and 
elaborate drawings of their fortifications, and a 
full cfficial letter book of Gen. Guyon, com- 
mander of that department, Another document 
from the Navy Agent at Norfolk states that all 
the guns and fuses there hove now been dis- 
tributed, 20 that the yard hus vo further sup- 
plies. A report from tho Engineer of the fort 
spesks of it ua finished ond imprefMable. In oue 
of the forts was found a quantity of supplies, 
coffee, fruits, liquore, &c,, taken from pirates’ 
prizes. 

Oa the first day of the bombardinent the pri- 
vateer Gordon of Charleston made her escape 
tlrongh « lower inlet, Sho is a side-wheel 
steamor, and bas been running to Fervandips. 
‘There remain in the sound several other Rebel 
steamera aud gun-boats, as well a3 a number of 
tail craft, among them the Coffee and Winslow, 
steamers. The Coffea was in tho babit of going 
out to sea by the Chesapeake and Albemarle 
Canal, and hus mado several captures, Thea 
Yersels are now thoroughly ebut up by our pos- 
tossion of the forte. 

‘The inland coast of North Carolina is at our 
mercy, The forts being built to command the 
bare facing the sea, ond Fort Hatteras being 
equally strong on all sidez, aod able to resist our 
bombardment for two days, it ean defy the 
Rebels forever. At most times the water ia the 
inlet is 12 to 15 fest, but the bar is very chaug- 
able. At no other inlet is the water exceeding 
six feet, which is the depth in Ocracoke Inlet. 

A short time before the surrender of Fort 
Hatteras, about, 300 of the rebel garrizon had 
taken refuge in the bomb-proof magazine, which 
was so crowded that several fainted, and when 
8 shell struck and penetrated it, a panic enaued 
which the officers could not control. Within ten 
minutes afterward, our shots meantime raining ia 
upon them, the white fag was ran up, During 























this time mont of the casualties occurred. The 
Prisoners manifested great surprise at falling into 
Uncle Sam's hands, from whose grasp they had 
believed themselves perfectly secure. The rank 
av€ filo were equally aetouiihed to find that they 
wero fed and sheltered instead of being slaugh- 
tered in cold blood. 

‘The officers felt keenly tho miscarriage, and 
did not besitate to say that North Carolina bad 
got a severe blow, All manifested groat anxiety 
fo know what was to be done with them, and 
Were assured that they were going among better 
frieuds thon they had at home, and where they 
Would receive full rations regularly, Tbe last 
consideration seemed to afford great satiafiction 
to tho privates, When tho eapitalation took 
place, the provisions of the garrison were run- 
ning very low, consisting principally of salt juok 
ond molasree. 

‘The Rebels abells were filled with sand. But 
fow fuses were found in the fortrem, Tho abells 
were supposed on abipboard to’ be rifled shot, 
owing to the sand, Tho powder in tho fort wan 
of » poor quality. There wan o large number 
of porcussion cape, rebel make, Tho copper waa 
not water-proof, aud they wore very poor, 

About half the prisoners had been in tho fort 
for three months, with little pay. They com- 
plained of burdships, 

The arms were mostly altered from flint to 
percussion locks. Thoy wore of very poor quality. 
Dut two companies were fully uniformed, the 
rest wero in citizens’ clothes, There was a 
soparate corps of Const Guard, recently organized 
into regiments under Col. Martin, ono of tho 
most prominent North Carolina lawyers, 

A number of the defenders were from the 
country, having volunteered since the arrival of 
tho fleet, consisting of substantial men, plantors, 
abip owners, tar-Uvilers, proprietors. Some of 
tho woldiers said they had enlisted to avoid being 
impressed; others didn’t hositute to express the 
hope that the war wonld spociily close, adding 
that if was ‘8 bad business,” 

When the pritoners were taken on board the 
Adelaide tho cull for water woe universs), and 
their thirst appeared unquenchable. All the ive 
on board was used up in w twinkling. Tho pr 
overs said they hod had no water fit to drink 
since they had been in the fort, They were per- 
fectly exbausted, and could le down anywhere 
for a nap. 

‘Dio hospital was poorly supplicd. Tho wounds, 
without exception, were caused by the explosion 
of bombs, and were of a horrible description. 
‘They bled but little, in courequenco of the sear 
ing from hot shell. 

In the correspondence between Gen, Butler 
snd Commodore Burrou, the Jutter was recog. 
nized only as Samuel Barron, who signed him 
self, Commanding ©. 8. forces for the dofense 
of the coast of North Carolina and Virgivia.” 

Barron ia brother-in-law of Commodore Pren- 
dergast of the Roauoke, Ho left the Navy after 
Secession, 

When the white flag appeared, ohoor upon 
cheer went up from the fleot. Our tara, who 
hud entered into the contest with their whole 
soul, regarded the captives as their game, which 
they bagyed with the utmost enthuninsin, Que 
gunner, who lost bis rammer uverbourd, waa in 
the water alter it in a jifly. Ho returned with 
it before ho was missed, swearing that he wasn't 
going to Lave his yuo disgraced for want of » 
raimmer. When the prisonara were getting on, 
the boasts in the heavy sea, tho tars burried them 
in, shouting, “ Get in, you Jand-lubbers,”” 

The Rosooke was shot once, and the Monti- 
cello thrice, but sustained no great damage, 
‘These were the only Rebel shots that struck. 

‘The Rebel prisouera speak of the firing of the 
Cumberland ond the Suequebanna as most terrific 
and telling. 

A littls before the surrender, a detachment of 
the 20ta Regiment proceeded to the encampment 
of a Rebel regiment up the inver beach, and 
burnt the tents, munitiony, and all the garrisun 
equipage. 

‘The name of the consul at Rio Janeiro, who isa 
candidate for the gallows, 1s Kobert G, Scott, jr. 
Ho was born in Georgia, oud wos appointed frow 
Virginia, He is now on his way home, hia suc- 
ceator havifg been already appointed. 

Gen, Butler announced himself at the house of 
Pottmaster-Gencral Blair and Ajsistaut-Secretary 
of the Nury Fox at 14 o'clock this morning, They 
asked him “why he came back 4o soon?!” His an- 
Wer Waa satisfactory. 

The const of North Corolina ia now conridered at 
our merey. Woeean re-light the light-house at Caps 
Hatteras, snd attend to the reat of the coast at our 
leisure, 

Tho bombardment was terrific, Gen, Butler 
counted with his glass 28 shells falling in the 
space of eiyht minutes, within Fort Hatteras, 
all thrown o distance of two miles and a balf. 
Tho rebela wondered that the range wos so 
exact, not knowing that our men at Fort Clark 
guided the gunners by signals, 

Commodore Stringham was fall of fight. He 
swore that tho rebels should eurrender, if be 
had’ to run the Minnesota within half a mile, an 
impossibili 

Barron is & nephew of Comraodore Barron of 
the war of 1812. 

Reénforcements of 2,000 men were on tho way 
to the fort when it surrendered, 























‘To the Associsted Press 
Washinoron, Sept. 1, 1861. 

General Batler, sccompanied by Communder Stell- 
wugen and others, connected’ with the Military and 
Naval forees, arrived here early this morning in a 
special trsin from Annapolis, The brilliant exploit on 
tke North Carclina coast soon spread througliont the 
city, und oceasioned unbounded joy among ull loyal 
people, The Government, of course, was promptly 
informed of the gladeome news. The returned purty, 
with suveral members of the Cabinet, visited the Presi- 
dene between 10 and 11 o’elocl, ‘Tho result of tho ex- 
pedition iscluimed to be the possdssion of the entire 
North Curcliva const. 

Tho Nuyy Department, by able and experienced 
officers, has eareiully studied the whole line of the 
comt, with a view to making the best usof euch forces 
ax itconld cecure. The expedition wus plauned before 
the meeting of Congres, and when that body placed 
the necemary funds at the disposal of the Department, 
active preparations were made. As the cooperation of 
the War Department was necessary, other prelimine- 


‘Ties requiling time wore Indispensable, eo that it waa 
not till Monday, the Seth oltimo, that the expedition 
milled. The socces in perfect, ant every anticipation 
of the Deyartient realized. 

Somb hand-made percumlon caps were foand, and it 
‘Won ascertained that the copper bad been stripped trom 
one of their prizee—the bark Linwood—to furnish 
toathrlal for cays, the mannfiotare of which is of folera- 
Diy good quality, Among the guns eaptared was ono 
large 10-inch eolumbiad from the Tredegar Works, 
Richmond, whieh bad not been mounted. 

Our versols took three privem, ono brig, tho Henry 
C. Rogers of New-York, und two light boats belonging 
to the United States, bot in the amploywent of the. 
Confoderater, with miscellaneous eargoon 

A gentleman conngoted with tho oxpedition reparta 
that the forces ware landed and draven up in lie on the 
bemob, when it wos found that there were 319 men an 
der Col. Weber, of the 20th Now-York Regiment At 
thin Gime tho wind raised a Little, and itwaa fornd tm« 
poraibleto land mor troop Picket wero {mmedi- 
ately ported onder commmnd of Lirats Loder, of the 
Regulars A ssouting party, ander Liootenant-Golonel: 
Welta nod Liat, Wego), proceeded up tho beach, 
capturing one brae Heldsploco and a hors. ‘The force 
then advanced to Fort Clark, which had been evac 
vatod; bat were compelled to retire again, owlug to the 
abello of the fleet filling therein, and marched back to 
the pliee of landing and there bivoussked for the night. 

Barly next morning they again retnmed, and tho 
fleet commenced bombarding tho second fort, called 
Fort Hatteras, which soon after displayed the white 
flag, when the fort wa» entered by Cupt, Nixon of the 
Union Coust Guards, Liout, Wogel of Gen, Mutler’s 
staff, und Sorgt, Dorlvage. They were conductad to the 
tent of Commodore Burron, who was in command of 
the forces. After some prefitory and commonplice re- 
mark®, the Commodore placed in tho hands of Lieut, 
Wogol the following proposition, which was {muio- 

Notlor: 





, Commandlog Naval Defra 
ta ad Nor 





Nort Hatteras, Avg. 29, ro0" 

‘The following reply wan dispatched by Capt Crowby 
U. 8. N, and Lient. Wegols 

 Memonanpum, 

“ Tenjamio P, Boiler, Major-General commandln 

8. A. in roply to the oommonteation of Samuel 
Barron, commanding the foreva wt Kort Hatteras, ca- 
not adwit the terms proposed, ‘The torts olfered uro 
there: Poll capitalation, the officora and men to be 
treated tu prisoners Of War, No othor torwm wiminel- 
ble. Commanding officers to moot on bourd the tage 
thip Minnesota to arrange details,’ 

On tho reception of this, tho Commodore called a 
counell of war of his fleldoffcery, und accepted tho 
terms offered, und proceodod to tho flag-ahlp to nr= 
range the detaila; after which, thy prisoners wero pat 
on bolrd the flag-al {p, and the Stars and Stripes bolsted 
by Cupt. Crosby, U.8.N., and Liont, Woyel, amid 
cheer and the booming of the cannou lawly in tho 
pouseution of the enemy. 





OPFIOIAL REPORT OF THE FIGHT AT 
TATTERAS INLET. 
Ore Harrenas Inter, U. 8. Poac-duie Moneenra, 
Te the Hen Gionem Wasias, Becrviary be Marys 

T hiave the honor to inform you that we invo been 
emivently sueceraful im our expedition, AIL tbat oould 
be whihedl by tho most hopefal has been wecompllabed. 
This morping wo aro taking on beard tho Minvoenta 
ofllours end men numbering 715, who snrrondared yes 
torday #ter Lomburdment from the fleob of purta of 
two days ; 

T dht forward & fall peooant imnedlitely on my 
urrival at Now-York, whither I baye concluded to 
ind thom, us requented In your communloation in ref 
erence to prisoners coming Into posseéalon of the Navy. 
After linding them, 1 shall return to Hampton Roads. 

(signed) OO TOUR eI Vora 
‘Hing Ofticer Avantie Blockuding qusdron, 
Orr Larrewas Inca, | 
‘w, iol, 











Eth V0) the Navy, 
T havo tho honor to inclose the articles of 
cupitulation agreed upon a tho surrender of the forts 
at the Inlet of Hatteras, North Caroliom, Iftho De- 
partment have any orders, I abil! bo ploused to rocelye 


them ut New-York, Respectfully, 
Your obediart servant 
BEL STING HAM, 
Ving Officer Alani Gloskediug Squadron. 


Grr Hareayas Incr, 
Usirn Sravms WiAg-Buty Minmusors, Aug. 20, 1011. 


Anticuks oF CavitvLation Letween FluyOfficer 
Stringham, commanding Ue Alantic Blockad- 
ing Squadron, and Benjamin £ Butler, United 
Blaten Army, commanding, on behalf of the 
United States Government; and Samue Barron, 
commanding the navat force for the defense of 
North Carclina and Virginia, add Col, Martin, 
commanding tha forests, and Major Andrews com« 
manding the sam forces at Fart Hatterar. 

It {6 wiipotated und agreed botween the contracting 
partion that the fuxces under cosmand of wuld Herron, 
Mariln nud Andrews, und all manitions of war, aris, 
men nnd property, onder the command of anid Barron, 
Martin und Andrown, bd anconditionully aurrwodered 
to the Government of the United States ii terma of 
full eopitalation, And it{sstipalated und agreed by 
tho contracting parties, on the purt of the United Staten 
Government, that the officers and men abull receive 
the treatmant due to prisousie of war, 

In witioen whereof, we tho eald Strioghum and Dat 
Jer, on Delialf of the United States, and the eald Har- 
ron, Martin and Andrews, repressnting the forcen at 
Hatteras [olet, heronnto interchangeably sot our 
Inds this 20th day of Auguit, A. D., 1861, and of tho 
Independenes of the United States, the eighty-fifth 

















rear. 
Fe atguety 8, Hi. ATRINOHAM, 
Flag Officer Aulatio #1 eka ting M@qoedrom 


WUNJASAN ¥. BURL 






Major-General United Sistas Aimy, Commanding 
Bs Oiets C8. Navy, 
Cormumending Is and North Carvin 


ARN, 
+ Colonel tb Regiment Lofantey N Ceroltsa Volanterre 
(I O. ANDREWS, 
Major Couimanding Voris Batterns end Ciatke 
Unirmp Grarks CuanTanay Brxannn AnEsalon, | 





er 
Bin: Lhave to report that the exp:uitlon to Cupe 
Hatteras Inlet has resulted in a sigmal vievory over the 
Rebel. Tho eaptare of two forts, 25 cannon, 1,000 
stand of arms, 715 priconers, among whom are Cupt, 
Samuel Barron, Lieut. Sharp, Dr. Wyatt, and M. 
Brown, all lute of the United Btates Navy, and Major 
Andrews, and other officors, late of the United States 
Amy. The awonnt of lows on their side ia not exactly 
known. Five are uwertained to have been Varied, and 
eleven wounced are on board this yerol. Muny wore 
carried nvvay, Lieat Mardough, le of the United’ 
Sutes Navy, among the number, with the low of an 
arm. We met with no eatmlty of any consequence 
whatever. The surrender was anconditional, For ull 
particulars, I beg to refer to the reports of Fivg-Oflicer 
Silts H. Stringham and Mijor-Gen, Benjamin B. 
Baller. Althoogh the Adelaide and Georgo Peabody 
were chartered for other and special service, yet to far- 
ther important operations, I-eousented to take the 
troops on board from Newport News and Fortress 
Monroe—nine hundred men, with arms, provisions, 
munitions of war—and landed part of them, abour 
three bandred, amid a beavy suri, until the bouts tilled 
und became unmanageable, 
‘The wen-of-war hauled ia and commenced a heavy 
caononade at 10:15  m, on the 28th, und kept it op 
at intervals ull'dsy, and recowimencing on the 20th at 





iA eee AROT-Wan 


Gribiire, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1861. 


| murreudered at this time, that tho Suaqi 
towed the fiat 
ned (ay there wus no 
gna 4h as O9 












THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








————S=—- 
8:15, with incranned effect, The anemy attempted to 
Tend 1,000 of 2,500 men, bat were diiven back. At 
111.00 they displayed a flag of trace, and wore forced to 
‘orrender at diseretion, On tho appearance of the 
white fag I steamed {nto the fj 


the Tart Lane n 


Het nud laid bebiiet the 





tly ih i & 
rarer ao tl 


firing commenced with shells of 15 


inko, 
for tie parpose of 
vemnonts of ils Troops A 
Went with to Manny forthe parpose of e! Di 
ider of the troops, w! 
‘Dig wos ron up from the fort. Ithen went 
Bunny over the bar into ths Inlet, at the 
thi Col. Weber murched up th 
and signal was made from the fh 
ened ih over jet 
Ww wont up Uio channel, having a large 
PB on Board’ wileh” she bad 
hot at her from the Pann; 
bat eho proved to bo ont of rune. Ithen pent Lier. 
© demand the nieaniog of the white 
‘Tho boat soon returned bringing Mr. 
ho following written communication from 
ron) live Captain in the U. §. Navy 


Acting Aid-de-Camj 
; ining inteDizen 
tay meet your full dof the euemy. 
and'bog to reconimend t6 your conalderie 
ton the conduct of Lieatenonteommanding Rh OB 
Lowry, asroclated with moon. this work, and pinosd 
in charge of the George Peabody; of Dr. Win My 
King, U. 8.N,, who yolanteored for the expedition, 
T have aleo rocelved valauble nuaistanca from my corps 
of pilots, and from Dre BF. O, Stellwagen and James | number of So: 
Porayth, who acted fo the plice of janior offlosrs. 
Vm very fepeditully, sour abate 
Toi ros GIRESe Wanuas, Boor par ORY 
ERK OPA, ADREATO®, 


p the beach 
ip to censo firin) 
the bar the Rebel 


‘roaby on ahora to 


ta 

Sin: Th obedience to your orter, £ have the honor 
herewith to furnish you w complote list of tie wounded 
Prieonore taken at tho surrender of Bort Hatteras, 
Tho whole number in thirtecn, and eleven’ of these 
Were transferred to thik steamer by the order of Plage 
Olllcor Bilan H, Stringham. Tho two remaining: men 
sere found to bo too woriously injured to permit 
Of balng moved, and wore consoquently loft in tho 
fort, {n oburge of a modieal officer, 
tnotion which I have received from a creditable soares, 
T have formed the opinion that many of the wounded, 
and perhaps all tho killed, were dont on board the 
Rebel woumern in tho Sound, prior to the capltalas 





rt a 
outwith ddearns, and the inen without arma tw 





Bort Navteran, Avg 29, 1061," 
And alyo » vorbal comrmnnteath 
in the fort 715 men, anda th 
horn eal, but that he wo 


‘To both tho written and verbal eommuntentt 
ily which follows, ‘and ent iss har 


stoting that h 
ua ie Tatiinras 
From. the. {afore phe 








Only two of the killed wore found, and thoes ware 
Alpoovered in the ovthousen of Fort Clark tha day of the 
evacuation of that work, Kundorstand from Soryeyor 
Wyatt and Mr, Brown, formerly of the U. 8. Ny and 
A proaent holding acormmiefon In the wrmy of the 
Confedurato Staton, and in charge of tho Madlon! Dox 
partmont of Worte Hatteras and Clark, thut xe loute 
Mardongh, of tho U. 8. N, was vory badly injured, w 






ioe Ofeers to meet on 
10 arrabgedetalla."'=—August 33, Liat 








cuped from Huttaras, prior to the surrender, is the 
privateor Winslow, 

Willoughby Davin, agod 22, a native of North Caro- 
Hina, of the Jonesboro’ Guards, licorntod flesh wound 
of instep, not serious. 

William Es Olurk, aged 17, a nattye of North Oar 
ollon, of the Tar Run Bo, 
and a hulf doap, ox-nurfice of uppar purtof lowor third 
of right thigh; doing well, 

Jamon A Corry, ayo 23, « native of North Carollnn, 
of the Tur Ran Boyv, dooply lncernted’ wound, ine 
volving doltold muscle, loft shoulder; quite serious, 
not holleved to be implicated, 

W. G. Androwa of the\Hamilton Guurde, lnoorated 
wound, {mplloating tarmis and mote varnny, left Jost 
osoxiny of blood; earloun, 

Mathias Tanager, aged 23, a native of North Caro- 
Kins, of the North Carolina De 
‘of Upper part of left breast and neck, oxporating Ulood) 
Hot miieh constitational disturbauce. 

Logan Motts, uged 18, native of North Carolinas 

Lonoir Bravos, light flow wound of middle third 
of Jefe ley, external surface, 
Vorbor, ayod 97, a natlva of North Garo» 
Jing, of the Jouesbory’ Guards, Javerutod by & yreand 
abont tro mada half incline long aud three ineheawbey, 
Oy por part of uppor third thigin 

Porter Surfios und Weary Mines, aged 25, ativan 
of North Carolins, of the Lenoir Draves; toversly 
Incerated by a wound In tho Toft aldo, 

Anhley Keolo, uyed 25, w native of North Carolina, 
Humilton Quurds, Incoritod by u wound 





oro. On arriving there the followin 
fon ero waned which K hope w 


el and took & formal surrender of all the 
‘slvall the men und munitions of war, inepected 
(0 soo that the arms tid been properly sar- 
id embarked them on 

my own troops into 
odour flag yon tt, umfd the eteors of 
n guns which had been 


Wha suburkutlou of the woonded, which wan con 
Cootod with yreat care and tenderiioss from a tem 
rary wharf erectod for tha purpiieo, took so lu 
ht came on go dark that it was Imporsiblo for tho 
nto take tho Adelaide over tho bar, thereby, 
Tinay mention in this connection thib 
in carrying ip the troops at the moment 
that my Leram of eap{inlation Weru under comidaratfon 

ind yrounded opon the bar, bat by tho 
rilons of Commander 








Jacorated wound, {uch 








our men, ond A salute of i 
atiotted by the onomy. 


uldhouyh the joiot 





ors, oomtunod wonnd 





woyon, aflor nome di 
Who Harriet Lan 
bud grounded and 





attempting to enters tho bar, 
‘Hoth wero nndar 








‘This to mo was a momont of the 
Ty thon acoldents a valuable ehijat-war and trent 
port stoamor, with o largo portion of my troops 
withia tho power of tho enemy. I 
atromgeat toca, which ho wan consilering, 
iy onediead Yautagey ranew tho: 
to abate not titi of what 
Moved to be due to the dignity of the Government, not. 
Meiul Ute to the ollicer in command 
Hosldes, my tug wan io the Tolet, and 
ot Ivast I contd curry on the. onguyemont with wy two 

iors, well supplied with Sawyer's shel 
porenston of Kort Hattern, 

qoow, with four yet unmounted, and one 

Largo Wsiveh coluinbind, all ready for mountings 
Uppoud tho olficlal mustersroll of Col. Maciiu, far= 
nisbed hy hin, of tho officers and men ew 
‘Tho posltlon of the fort In an exceeding 
nearly nuirounded on oll rides by water, und only to 
bonppronobed bya march wt 500 yards circultously 
& long nockof mand within Hulf masket range, 

& canmway a few feet only in width, unc 

mmanded by two. 32-pound guns, Jondad. 
inter, which wo expended in var 
tected magazine, and bomb= 
ming some 300 or AW) men, The 
parapet wan nearly of octagon form, enclosiny uboat 
wo-thlrils of an wire of grou 
lent Cravorwce aud run piurta 
onr shelly had made bot Uitte 
work near this inlet wis know 
Fort Clark, which in about 700 yurds northerly, 6 a 
tive gunanndtwo6-poouders. 
eve ue but in & very inefll- 
clant mantier, upou abandonioy the fort the day before. 

Thad all ie troops on alors at tho time of the sare 
vendor of sili forts, bat ro-01 





Int 1 determined 


even Lo give at 0 








Jobn Mills, ugo 18, a native of North Curolinn, of 
the Tur Run Boys, a wound produced by a fragmont 
tle posterior aspect of tho 


MoGilbert Rogerson, natlvo of North Carolina, of ho 
Rounoke Guards, contasion right foot, considorabla 
swolllag, but no fracture, 

Francis Mooring, aged 51, native of North Carolina, 
right bulf of frontis, with @ pore 
tion of the anterior lobe of tho brain carried uway by 
8 pleco of aboll, extenalye hernia cerebrs, mortal. 

Jolin Mooring, aged 18, native of North Carolina, of 
tho ‘ar Kun, eowmponnd und complicated fracturo 
of loft arm, compound fractnro of left thigh, mortal. 

‘The wbove-named men wore placed nudor my caro, 
after the aarrender of Kort Hultiras, on too p.m, of 
the 49th fost, Tho injarles were caused by fragmenta 
of eholl daring the bomburdimant of tha fort, which not 
only laverated, hatin many, if not ull tho euros, uraed 








= 











of the Lonolr Bray proof, capable of whe 


‘ovored with sufi 
rpots, upon wick 


ue Fort Hattori 


nare redoobt, mountin, 
io enemy Wu spiked 


ked the regulars and 
ithonts delay of the 
under the state of 

to ths threatened 
I disembarked the 
bout five’ days rations, for tho ue 








iu 
fleet, whieh wontd not be just 
fect at Vortress Monroe, and owin, 
1am, vary respectfully, 901 

7 reaee hit 

Te Ormmander Hi. 8. Braue Qin, US 
the sterner Adelatde, on Nprsvdl Nereice 


an) OFKICIAL REPORT TO 
EN. WOOL, 










On conyuitation with flag-offleer Stringham and 
ollwagen, L determined to leave the 
1 tho fort, became of the strength of 
its importance, and) beewaye ogni. 
with aeuiticient arian 
y of ite eaptara autil 
nsiructions from she Govern= 
ment, Commodore Btringhin directed the seamora 
Monticello ead Pawnee to remuin inside, and 
with the men in tho forte, are gulfinient to hold the po 
sition ayuiost nny force which is likely, or indeed pom 
sible, to bo sent ayninat it, 

‘The importance of the point cannot be overrated, 
When the chanuel is buoyed out, avy yesol max 
carry 15 foot of water over it with ease, Once insid 
thers is aeafo harbor and auchorage in all weathor. 
From there the whole coast of Virginia and North Care 
olin, from Norfolle to Cape Lookout, is within our 
reach by light draft vessel, which cannot possiily 
live at sen during the Winter inyntha. From it offen 
hive operations may b» mule upon the wholo coast of 

ne Inlet, extending ee milea 


GEN. Bi, By ahs 
6 following sppen 
Ue following sppesr 











the powoasion 0 


Grovrenau: Ayreeut misnt, the very great diflen 





2th Kegiment New-York Voluntesrs 

20 of the {ith Regiment 
. Hawkins commanding; 100 of 
the Union Const Guard, Capt, Nixon commanding, 
and 6) of the 4d United Statos Artillery, Lieut. 
Larned commandiny, as a force to operate tv eonjune- 
tion with the fleet under Command Officer Stringham 
agaiiat the rebel forts at Hatteras Inlet. 

Loft Fortress Munroe on Monday at 1 o'clock p. m. 
Tho Lust abip of our teow urrived olf Hutterua Lulet 
ubont 4 o'clock on Tuesday afternoon. Sach prepirae 
owible forkho landin, 
the evening, und at daylight next’momiog disporitiona 
wera made foran atiack nyon the forte by tee fleet, 
of the troops. Owing to the pre- 
konth-went giles, « heayy wurt wise 
breaking on the beach. A 

‘de to land. thls troops, 
aboat S15 were landed, IneIndlog, 56 marines from tha 
fluot, utd the regulars, both the tron boats upon whicl 

it a ied In the surf, nnd Both fat 


Wobor commanding: 
York Volonteers, 








North Carolina to Bo 
uland to Washington, 
Ta. the langaaye of the Chief Euginesr of the rebels, 
in an official report, ‘it isthe key 
* In my judement it is a station 
wecond in importance only to Burtrese Monroe on this 
const. as a depot for couliny anpplies for the blockading 
nadron. Itisinvulnable as au harbor for oar const 
trade or iolet from the winter storm, or from pinites. 
Tt is of (he Geet importance. By hcloing it Hatteras 
light may sgain ecud forth its cheering ray to the 
sorm-beaten muriver, of which the worse than Vanda~ 
ij | lism of the rebela deprives him. Itbaa bat one draws 
back, a Want of good water 
the one now in operation ni Fortress Monroe, at ® 
cost of a few hundred dollurs, will relieve. 
Tnppend to this report» tabular statement of the 
izes which have been taken in that inlet withina few 
compiled from the oificial documents capture. 
forts, Tadd bereto au offivil report of the Chiet 
jineor of the Coast Defences of the Rebels. Pleake 
also oppended y statement of the arma aod muni 
tions of war captured with the fort, as veurly as they 
can be ascertained. ; 
While all haye done well, I desire to speak in spe~ 
ial terme of commendution, iu uddition to thee before 
mentioued, of the steadiness ard cool courage of Col. 
Max Weber, whom we were obliged to leave in com= 
mynd of u detachment of 300 men.on & ran 
without camp eyuipage, or pomilility of wi 
face of a enemy 600 strong, ona 


and for the landin, 


after | Colonel Thomps2a, 
za of the Albenuarle.! 


we depended wore swam, 

poate stove; and « brave attempt belog mad 

Crosby, U. 8, A., serving with the army as Post Cap- 

tin a! Fortress Monroe, who bad volunteered to come 

down with the steamtag Fanny, belovgia 

, to land in 4 boat from the war steamer Pawo 
beuehing of the boat, eo that abe coul 





but thet a condenser like 





fort, und its tug was a uppering this to 


cll of wurrender, 
troop already upom the 





‘& reconnoisance 
and prompt efficiency of 
fiards, woo with bia men 
ig tbesfirsenivhe, wlthongh dis 
fan enemy of unknown unmbort. 





mantled, in the fi 
I desire to vommend to yoar atten 
of the New York 9th, who wus lef 








casnalties, as Tam infc 


officers of both army and navy that the forts had Bee Fourth Page. 






Semi-Woeekln Cribune 


4. ~ ——— - 
NEW-YORK, MONDAY, SEPTIMBER 2, 126 
=——_————— 







- snvTTinG THE rots. 
of coures, Koows, exccpt thove who 
‘oMcla! title to the knowledge, the pre- 


‘Of thw expedition that started ou Mon- 
‘That it 

br der itm Inrgo naval od 6 conrderable 
, and twenty veaels of diffordnt slzex 
“atono, renders it pretty oortain thnt the 
put auch obstrictiony in the way 
ion ns to offectunlly alut up some of 

: ern ports, nnd these of #0 much im: 
vali at o land force is neceswary to insure 
cocen of the attempt. But knowing only 
h, the public will look forward with great 
anxiety ood interent for nown of ‘thin foot, a» 


Fd d 


fiom Fortross Monroe. 


with 












to 


the, 


ite anccdas will be our first onval triampl—un. 







whore deeds we muri 


Diack man Tilman, 


rppeol, 


and its consequences, 


importance, 
8 thot th 
ww dexeont 0 
particular poi 









ero aball bo ony formidoblo throat 






















aprendipg ® pole In the main neay and hurry: 
ing homo many of We troops from tho Atlonti 
Staten for home-dofenem 


and renowed copldence elicited ot so algool o1 

evidence of vetivity fa the Noval Department, 
Pho imporlanes of depriving to insurrcetion 

ints of every facility of commerce by a complot 


embargo of all Southern ports onn hardly be 


overostimated. Lt importanes ineronsen with the 


lueronsod posmibility of the recognition of o 
Southorn Confederaey by foreign powers, os ove 
nnd more complir 
roluting fo open porte and 


relations yeould 
sated with ive 
fron trade, But, though we need nut borrow 
trouble by eptoring upon tho considera 


© more 








pomible fitire complications, it ie alwayn devin 
able that wo should tke such careful heed to 
our footetyps, ae o Power, thot we may nob be 
compelled, whatever may nrleo in the future, to 


toke back or pulliate nuything we hayo dono in 
tho part. 
material difivultion in tho way of qottiog to- 
gotlicr aud emcronting our scattered and routila- 
tod navy hive beon such that the embargo war 
neowanrily incomplete, our moral ponition ehould 
bo improgontile, Whutovor other Powers moy 
ilo, thuro should bw ope, at lonit—tho United 
Statee—that does oot gontempinto the ponsibility 
of recognizing # 80 vit Contalorncy; nor should 
ithe loft, ay a matter of implication, that euch an 
nob hae aver boon dens even by miatoke, Now, 0 
blockade hae o certal, poaltive, technical monn- 
log under the law of nations. Leino term in 
ake pnd rocoguizud only oo Vetween two indo 
pendent Pawery, nui cnonob be logitinntely used 
by a notion os regards port of ite own do: 
malo. "Tho foot af a declaration of blockade, ox 
applied to our awa Southora coast, may, thoro- 
fore, Ue ubed Nyninat we, Ae A Gui rocagnition 












on our part of wn independent Southoro Gonfede 
yy anil ib war to correot tif ercor, undoubt- 
ody, thot Congrom, ot 1s toot soasion, parvo 


ou not for tie cloning of South 





porte by law, 










{f Wao nedwwory “to do this to make our own 
mmnoril clean, and to cloar the ground of ail ox 
questiany in woy fate thot 
hotween ua and forolga Powers, 

, by Hoon Ow We Aoquire the noi 

eal foreo to ehut up, ne we are aboot to do, to 





+ corluin dogree, by this expedition from ortrens 
Monroe, the Southern porte, ite, It evome to 












tif, on inporative duty that wo should uct jn no 
cordance with Mm ol Tow, ond ox © our 
nndoudted right to whut such ports by proclawa 
tion, ‘Phe eilvet of the nob by foree will be on 
honeed by the mornt influence of this resognt 
tion of & trae undorstanding of our Jogal rights 





ond dutlon LP will encourage oar own people, 
wile TE will command the respect of foreign aa 











tlons, ify when Wwe wee our power to oub off the 

useltine foteroourss of the insurgente with the 

we Worl, Wo denore the work Wockude, 

Whos tings Tent Te frontiosoine eaplavation, sod 

seare our puwde over Thole ye oe n port of 

\ Jomnae tho Prosident 

i nyoe with the aot of Cungrem) te clow 
Ue parte, will set Ua Abe open ho record, 
2 NAYY DOPAR one, 





Phe tobular statement of the operations of the 
Novy Deyartowent, to bo Foued on another pn; 
WIL be real with Intoreat by the publ 
Hie preent Seeretary of the ebar 
of bis departineot there were iu all the ports 
the North but four emall ve parry lng bwoaty = 








Navy took 











me jelicry had dope it work os | try at large, woe never clearly appreciable, ure 

ally On the water a¢ on tho Ip Ode | just now Joud in their eulogies of the freedom 
warships Were scattered over the globo, sod the | of the prea, Ut ina noteworthy Taot that there 
rebellion Drought the necessity of « Journaly, at the prosont critical juncture ia public 
savy from the very bottom. Phe dific affairs, ure equully Toud in the oxpression of thelr 
anlitaced by the want of Tegtslatiro authority for ly for the Rebels with whom the country 










eatran) 
the Seer 
It w 
resiatanoe pres 





¥ action, Veyond tho legel powers 0 





ment. voatly enhanced, too, by the tongh 
1 by rooting, ‘To 
erento s nhvy wor wmultrpsoualy to recrento a 
opey depavtments 

Netore 








pire 
dioat by 





te auony veesels as wae 
the Administration, 


dowel expe: 
and ordered th 





construction of twenty-three gunboate, for block. 


adlivg versie in the ehodow waters of tho Sout! 











eancoast. “Tho ink was not dey on the Pre fenwo of & precious right, nor to qualify the unan- 
Wire vr gorzure to the bi it ney nod} imity of the popnlar judgment which condemns 
antority for the purchase of ndditioonl slips | thom as traitors to thelr imperiled country, sud 
before Comuittoes were oppoloted in Boston, | friouds of ite ormed tues hey aro abusing the 
Now-Yor Poi Iphis, and Baltimore, and | sicred right guordoteed to all men by the Cov- 
anoter xent to the Lakes, to buy forthwith ves | stitution, Some of them ave boon mildly puns 


side Evited to tho wauts of the Novy, 1 
one of the Government yards was immedintel 
svorked t6 ite utmost capacity, Sever 
yards were teken fo hasten the alton 
sary to bo made in the cose of every vessel pur 
chased, ‘The moat of our readers are not awar 











that mercbout ships, the Dext of “them, ore vot 
sofficiently heavy In their timbers and fastenings 
Targe guns, without be- 
od it to 
“ns rickety n® on old bedstead,’ About 


to stand the discharge 
coming 1 
as, 
eight thowsand workmen were cimployed within 
week after the adjournment of Congres, in th 





ine, ab a bostswain expres 





several Noyy-Yards; and thero wan not an idlo 
i Marino 
Engiceer, left anywhere within the Govero- 


encountered by 
ihe Departient at the etart, tat Was not aiitici- 


Constractor, Ordnance Officer, or 


ment reach. A difficnlty 


vated. go which the public haa been unable 
soupietend. Of oll the sparitime peoples in ti 





world, it was supposed that we eminently could 


Teas wo except the Inkiog of o prize by the 
Whatever wo moy think of hin righte— 
if n success, of tho last 
It In hardly posrible, in the fret 
the Soutliern const stony 


or, till better, enguo threats of 
unexpected attacks nt various places, without its 


‘And, tccondly, new 
oncourogemont will bo given ot the North, 


m of 


If heretofore, aw is cortaiuly true, the 


Wheo 











and the precedents of hie depart. 


suddenly 


wngress met the Secretary of the Novy 





a) private 
ons noces- 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY 


our propellers, lone, 

whieh we could deaw af will sod without ex- 
haustion, But the condition of vem mereico for 
tho Navy iw, thet tho vousel inet be strong 
‘enough to carey ber armament and to endore her 
armamont—that her engine must be strovg in 
wholo aod in parte—aond that both verel and 
ongine must be strong enough to romaia of 86a 
without repair for long periods of time. The de« 
fect in nenrly all the propellers which were ex- 
awined by the Porobusing Committees, was 
wenkieas of frame nnd inachioory for war pur- 
pores, and consequent latent Viability to bo die. 
abled and to be snddovly obliged to quit work 
and return to port for repairs, This was the 
cose with von tho best of tho Loke Erle pro- 
pellors, Of side-wheel stoamors, ond thore having 
wolking- beam engines, and whose frames wero 
atrong enough for the duty, there were plenty. 
But their Wabliity to being dlanbled in their pro- 
polling power, by ite ‘isiblo exponuro to shot, 






i] 


























t | copetituted an objection to their usc. 
Another difficulty was encountered by the 
Department, 1 an woll on prejudice 





required thut the war. yesls abould bo armed 
with modorn cannou—particularly the rifled. 
These had to be mude, ‘The Iorgo guns, HO 
pouniorn nnd upward, wore wanted most. ‘Tho 
thchinery to got these out bad to bo made and 
set up, before theie manufucturo conld even 
comonce, And although the establishments for 
making these canon aro run night ood day, the 
quow connot bo made ox fast ow tho veuvels aro 
got ready. No delay would hare token placo in 
arming tho vorscls, immediately, after tho car- 
pentora were out of them, if the old emooth-bore, 
ordinary range guos bod not fallen utterly tuto 
disfavor with enilore, an the old fashioned musket 
°} wan ruined for the uso of tho yvolinteora by 
tho Minis orm ond the Hofleld and Shorpe's 
rifle. And the shallowness of the Southern wa- 
tora ond tho possemion of rifled cannon by the 
Robels, aflorded an exouso for the unwillingness 
‘of naval afficora to go to nen without tho modern 
long rouge yuow ALL that ean be sald upon thin 
point (9, that o Rebellion falling upon us as sud 
denly ox Uglitelng, found us unprepared to sup. 
prews it=and that the delay in wappressing it on 
tho seaboard hav been ovcnsioned by the inevita- 
bio delay of potting ready to wuppreas it, 

Dut the Scoretary of the Novy, bas oxam- 
inod nod purcbaned 78 veusely, hae exnimined 
oud chartered 10 more, baw placed 28 guoboate aud 
8 ntoam sloops of war on tho stocks, and got 
tho engines for all of them well in hand, ia now 
‘fitting out! 85 vessels, boy onllod bome from 
all quortera of the globo our acattored war ships, 
fine captured over 80 yoasols while running our 
blockade, and tne gathered upon the Atuntic 
ond Quit costa o aquadron of 59 abips, aud 
placed in tho Potouie anothor of 25, ‘This iy o 
great Work; yot tho impatlonce of sickened and 
tuffuriog Commerce bas brooked ne postpones 
mont of ite ioporioue wants. It demanded ine 
slantly to bo provided with natty and profite, 
ant, In tho nature of things, enfoly and profits 
cvuld not instantly be given, Creation is o work 
of time, What the rebel privateers hnye dony 
oguinet the good name of our Navy Dopartment, 
the Now-Huglaud privateeraman did for tho 
Hritish Miniotey 1412-18,  ‘Dhey drove the 
Histol, Tul, Loudon, and Liverpool mercbante, 
Hrontio with the Lowy of ehipennd cargoes, and set them 
to bowling for tho Nyox, o# well ax the official 
rorlguotions, of the public servants who Were not 
prepared fer the downpour upon Beitiah come 
morce of American privatocrs, But would pri, 
enterrliy nov ngainst British whips on the const 
of Span be a profitable ot Will it bo 
a profitable or o posible onterprive agoinat 
Amerionn commerce on the United States coasts 
‘or in tho Weet Indies three months from now t 

a 
VIGKKEY OF DME PRESS, 
The Constitution of the Unitod Stater declare 
thot Congres shall make no law abridging the 
freedom of the prees. Tho Constitution of the 
Stato of New-York, while guaranteeing the right, 
alyo defines the conditions under which it munt 
bo excreted, ‘That fostrumont provider that 
citizen inay freely speak, write, aud 
‘outlet dis continents on all subjects, being re 

cof that right! ‘Chin isa 
prwwlse statement of the low on this mubject, ae 

Hi Oil the States of the Pederal Union, 
ubetuotioy the law which now prevails 
in Great Britain, Wore need be, nnd whero 
comma Houde nud candor cohore there will be 
vo wietinderstauding On thin vital matter, 
ight 1s clearly recognized and aclewnly guaran: 
toed: but all who would exeroiso it aro suthuri- 
touvely notified thot abuses of it will wubjoct the 
vilbnders to punishurent, 

Certain Journals, whore value to the commun: 
itios where they ure publinhed, and to the cotin- 


t 


ic 


0 


e 























in 














Vovery 


‘qnunsilie for the abu 





t let 





antl th 








The 















Tu their zeal to vindicate that clauee 
of the Conotitution which dofines and gunrantios 
of journalism, they seem to have 
that other clause whieh declares that 
A | giving oid ond comfort to the evemiee of their 
countey in tive of war in treagon, We can an 
euro such of our cotemporaries og fall within 
thie category, that their yooiferous advocacy of 
freedom of the press does not tend in the 
to-midoad the publiomind in regard to the 
motive which impels this atinulated seal in de- 


if) de nt war. 








6 

















ished fOr Their crimes, Others yet go unwhipt 


Duo reteibitich, We truet, i in store 
for the whole of them, 


y 


of Juetice, 


Wer need not ey, that wo line: 
a ‘obnoxious newspapers, by any 


SEPTEMBER 


be msde to tbe 


TUESDAY, 


avs 
"ar 


thos known to the law, ‘The mistaken lenity of 
the Govdrament toward journals, undisgnived to 


Tong run, all wuch methods of meteing out justice, 









to their own lips, find it 


‘onous, but rery bitter and unpal 


WHAT WH ARE WIGHTING von. 


In the midst of the general 


question will occasionally steal in upon the pubs 
lic mind—" What aro we fighting fur)" 

In m speech delivered on the night of tho fall 
of Suter, 
War, in the presence of Jef. Davis ond bis 
Cabinet, and tho Montgomory Congroes, he said 
that by the firet of the then approaching Moy, 
the Confederate flag should wnye oyer tho 
Copital ot Waxbington, and, tnloxs tho North 
would yield to n disalution of the Union, it 
should yet bo planted on Faneuil Hall. 

‘This iv the slogan of tho South: the enrly oc- 
cupation of the Federal Capital, and, if tho Joyal 
North will not consent to tho broskiog up of the 
most beneficent Goveroment on earth, then the 
mibjeotion of all the States above the Potomac 
and tho Ohio, to the idons and the policy and 
the mon that have so long ruled and cursed all 
below those rivers, Whatever a few of the wary 
and timld Jeadory may deem it prudent to ot 
fomnpt, their more ronlignont and daribg chief 
tolne atlinulate thelr ignorant woldiery with the 
pledgo, that if nuccosstul ia conquering Warh- 
Ington, they will invade tho roo Stater, devas- 
tute their cities, destroy their trade, nnd make 
thom do homage to the doctrines of the Calboua 
nebool of political ethics Aud, thus inflamed 
With pride, greed, and vengeance, tho xavk and 
filo of their uemy aro fanatically intont on car- 
rylog out tho Walker programme with fire oud 
bword, 

On the part of the loyal States tho contest is 
woged to preserve the sent of tho National Goy- 
ornment, and oll the invaluable archives it con- 
tning, from falling into the bands of the Rebels; 
to uphold the Conatitution; to execute the Jowe 
throughout the eutire Usions and, ao far us the 
Free States thomaclves sre concerced, to protect 
our property and ovr firesides, and maintain our 
oxistence ax independent commonyealths and our 
liberties ax a pec 

In tho prosdcution of thes objects wo do not 
propore to interfere with nny of the peculiar in- 
wlitutions of the sveeded States, unless those in- 
stitutions are wantonly thrown aoross the path- 
way over which the national couKo ix moving, 
when, like othor obstacles that interpoxe between 
us aod the patriotic onds we «ook to attain, they 
will bo not’ aside, 

In w word, wo fight for our own and the Na- 
tion's life, and for the cause of freo institutions 
throughout the world, To such o work let the 
yrent and patriotic North, nbonadiog in wealth 
aud teeming with bravo men, freely give heart, 


od purse, and arm, 
se SS ee 











DID OUK DAST CONGRESS FAL TO 
MVINOK 2D CONCILIANORY Seiya & 
Tie Allany Lrening Journal, in some recent 

ptrictures ortensibly ou the coureé of this jourual, 

Dut in fact reaching for beyoud ue and impeach. 

inf; the conduct of the Repnblicnn members of 

the Inst Congress, and of Republicans almost 
univeraally, awerts toat nothing was done by 
that Congroes designed or calculated to strength- 
on tho Union party of the Border States in their 








vtruggle with the Secessiovisty. These are the 
precive worde of its manifesto of tho 18th inst. = 
«Finally, Congress adjourned, 









es. Virgina, 
Noch Chrolias 
erat and powerful States wero 
Sollee reas and Ke 
fu the popalar iden tl 
Ne daly ko standing Dy a 


—Hore 
ferred against 
+ Republican Representative 


“the 


and 
by a proniinent 
pple their influ. 


Ropublican Press 





journal, It it caleulated to ¢ 
exco and their Quérgies evermore, Te if inte ? 
We propose to bring it to the teat of history : 
I. After the Secession of the Cotton States, 
and the coneequent withdrawal of their Mombers 
from Congress, the Republicans had for the first 
time o clear atcendonoy in either Honse, They 
were of course at liberty to shape and pass bills 
us they save fit. Amoog their most important 
nots wore those organizing the three new Terri- 
tories of Dukota (on the Upper Missouri), 
Colorado (Rocky Mountains), aud Nevada (east 
of Colifurvia, and including the Carov, Walker, 
ond Humboldt River valleys.) These aew Ter 
rituriee covered about bal€ the present territorial 
possessions of the United States, Thore were 
strung incitements to incorporate an Anti-Slavery 
proviko or restriction ia each of these bills, as 
the XXXth Congress did in that orgonizing the 
‘Territory of Or T¢ it be urged that there 
Was no serious danger of Slavery being estab- 
lishod in those Territories, the response is ready 











ny 











Oregon. 


‘Verritorios by acts utterly silent with rogaré to 
Slaverys ‘That this was a concession, ond a very 


the Border States, calculated to strengthen 
Union party 


Senafe dase month. 

(Aud hero it may be well to note 
is not In the or 
laa goveruinig any of 


that 








‘The fet thut the right to poblidia newspaper ie 

of by tho Constitution, t+ not mora cleony 
oatublinted than it the other thot that its exercise 
not be nbuvoll with impunity, Donbtlees, 
fondors ane fo be punished according to some one of 
the modes recognized bylaw, For example; Vbel 
of individuals ean be reached by civil auit or indict. 
ment But, io the timo of war, when journals ta- 
bor asiduously to aid and comfort the enemy, aid 
cripploand discourage their country, the exigeiicies 
of thy cave enunot brook thie proverbial delay ofthe 
civil law. Indeed, tho ordinary remedies of the 
courts inay oft-times aggravate rntber than arrest 
the mischief, In extreme cases, martial law can 
alone be mado effyetunl {6 provont a treschorous 
and treasopable Journal from daily stabbing the 
couptry in the back, while the country ie grappling 
with armed enetnies in front. 





on 


© 








f 











a 
he 





to 
he 


= | hors, 


ries a word tf whicd the Slavery 
can take excepting. 
provision positively proteeting Slavery 


Exte 








ucts orgauizing New-Mexicv, Utah, 





anti Provito Members.) 


IL Bat tho last Congress did not stop here, It | 
framed und passed, in good part by Republican 
tutional Amendment 
whereby the Foderal Constitution was made for 
ever unchangeable in so far aa it might ailect 
Let 


Votes, a» project of Co 





the right of each Stato to uphold Slavery. 
ua here reprint it: 


*\ Revoleed by te Senate a1 


el 
ited States te Gongs tthe falls 


Ua 
be 





3 threeefeurtty of sald Logtaatures shall be 


(o all Latents 82d purporey ay part of the anid Constitution, vit: 


their aympathy with the Confederate Tebels, may 
provoke mobs, but it eonnot excuse them, In the 


injure the cause they are intonded to subserve We 
may aay, however, that thow editors and newspa- 
pers which, in by-gooe days, have encouraged the 
Aoxtenction by mob siolence of presses that they 
wore plensed to denounce ne ““ineendinry,! doubt 
eat now, when the Chillce comes to be commended 


1 ingredlonts not only poit- 
ble, 


din avd wide- 
spread confusion engendered: by this war, tho 


by Walkor, thé Rebel Secretary of 





that there wos no greater dnogér in the case of 
Yet the first clonrly Republican Con- 
gress rovisted the incilement sud organized these 


aeusiblo coucestion, to the public sentiment of 
the 
thorein, is gratefally recognized in 
Audrow Johnson's glorious Union speech in the 


thers 
nie act constituting not in tho 
our six presext Territo- 
ats 
They way gruuble that no 
is found 
ut that is the extent of their grievancos 
and | 
Nebrotka stand to-day as they wero drafted by 
Senator Douglas and voted for by most of tho 


tices of the 
following arte 










Free States and more in embryo, those Free 
Btater might at any time amend the Constitation 
¥0 os to give Congress power to abolish Slavery. 
‘The Amendment in question guarded against this 
danger, It was o substantial, practical conces- 
sion to the Border Slare States, one that their 
Union Membera asked for, and which they 
deemed of decided consequence, And had them 
several States acoopted it in the spirit in which 
it was proffered, it would have speedily becomo 
a part of tho Constitution. But, though the 
Legislatures of several Slave States bare since 
been in acasion, we cannot remember that o sin- 
gle one of them has ratified thie Amendmont. 
Senator Mason of Virginia characterized it in 
debate as ‘tone plank of the Chicago Platform.” 
No Slave State Convention took any notice of 
Of course, it was not and will not be ratified by 
the Free States; bat it scowd havo been by most 
of them if secepted,by the Border Slave States 
in the spirit which impelled Republicans in Cone 
gress to support it 

Buch afe the recorded fucte with which we 
confront The Journal's inculpation of the Repub- 
lican Press ond Meinbers of Congrost. And here 
we rest. 
















CAMPAIGN COMPARISONS. 
Ut in well known that a vast volunteer force is 
now actually in tho field by order of the Govera- 
ment, and that since Rebellion developed iteclf 
numerous battles baye been fought, ‘Lhe singular 
fccompanying fact appears: that in each of these 
battles the force brought into action is dispropor- 
tionately omall fo the Jorgo number of men nc- 
tually under arms. ‘Tho public, knowing it to be 
xo, cannot understand why so many troops aro 
nob brought into action whem «0 many appear to 
be not only inthe field, but when, ax the events 
‘at Manur¥as and) SpriogGeld prove, their preseuce 
at the critical momont was so urgeotly necded. 
‘Thos far, every battle bas been funght with o 
handful of men. Even our victories in Virginia 
and Mistouri havo been won sgninst tremondous 
odds, In explanation of these fucte, it will be 
usefiil to reproduce tnose which ocenrred during 
our war with Mexico, a8 there are pointe of re- 
semblance between the two seta which will throw 
much light on ovents now of duily occurrence, 
During the war with Mexico, our whol rega- 
Int army consisted of 26,022 men, while 73,582 
yoluntecra wero enrolled, who surved an/averago 
term’of ten months, Yet, with o force thus ex- 
ceeding 100,000, Gen, Taylor carved out hie bril- 
lant career of victories without, on any one sc- 
casion, having more than 6,000 men} neituer had 
Scott, fighting bis way to the City of Mexico, 
more thon 41,000, Dbeir two combined armies 
wero not equal to ono-fifth of those under arms, 
While ono man fought, nearly five others did not. 
‘Thus, though the grand total of the army was 50 
imposing a# to creato astonishment eyed in Uurope, 
yet, just os is the case now, the battles were all 
fought by mere fractions. When the war broke 
our, Gen, Taylor hod no force but the Texas 
regulars then on and near the froutiere, its total 
being 3,654 mep, and of theso he had not all. 
With such ay he had he overthrow tho Mexicans 
nt Palo Alta, Resaca de In Palma, aud at Port 
Brown, in Muy., There was no great iucreuse of 
regulars up to Soptember, because he had but 
000, of them whea he won the victory at Mon- 
terey in that month, his wholo forces haying been 
swelled to about 6,000 by the arrival of volun- 
teor. At Buona Vista be bad but 517 regulars 
ond 4,400 yoluctecra, Vera Craz was captured 
by a force composud of 6,800 regulars and 6,662 
yoluuteora, the Navy assisting, At Corro Gordo 
the forco was 6,000 regulars and 2,500 volun- 
teers. The battles of Contreras, Cherrubusco, 
San Antonio, and San Augustine, were fought 
and won with un aggregate torco of only 9,631 
regulars and marines, und 41,526 yoluntcers. 
When the final blow was strnek at the City of 
Mexico, the whole number on duty was only 
$,204—regulars , volunteers Those 
tighificant details of that truly byilliaut campaign 
have been generally forgotten, but they are of es 
pecial interest no 
hey prove a otate of facta annlagous\to thoso 
now transpiring. In examining both, we dis- 
cover a similarity which in the most important 
pvints becomes identical. The only one ot imme- 
diate intorest is to discover why tho Government, 
having eo large a number of troops, permitted or 
compelled its Generals to fight its battles with a 
more handful of meu, Gen. Taylor's early en- 
olnters with the Mexicuns explain themeelves— 
he was compelled to them by his position, and be- 
fore the Government had correct koowledgo of 
}is danger, or means of giving hum succor, ‘Che 
demoralizing yiciousness of our whole volun- 
teor 4ystem wae ns conspicuous and fatal 
then, os every intelligent observer knows it to 
be now. ‘The army in Mexico could not advance, 
because vo mesos had been provided for long 
marches. Yoluitecrs looked in, but they bad no 
Awagon trains. As many as 27,000 were nccepted 
for only (welve aonthe. ‘They entered tho ser 
vice in June, 1846, to bo discharged in June, 
EAT, though no ote could predict Low lorg the 
war would lust, for the epecter of come foreign 
complication shook its gory locks before timid 
} financiers and journalistsas tbreatonivgly as now. | 
Tt Dayppenod, xs it alwoys does, that when the | 
xery CMervenry arrived in Which these men could 
have Gnabled Scott to strike a decisive blow, their 
time expired. No juducement hold out was suk | 
ficient for then to reén, Thus, when about 
to attack the City of “Mexico, bo was 
to discharge 8,000, though knowing to | 
a certainty thot loss than 1,000 reoruits were ap- 
proebing to suyply their pluces, Of all the vol- 
noteére under Scott's command, only a single | 
company contd be induced to rofngage. Yet, at | 
home, voluntecring wae going on with unabated 
spirit Wht the great bulk of them were vot sent 
forwenl in tine, They did not reach the scene 
‘of conflict uotil afl the fighting had been done. 
Wore thon even this, the Government socepted 
12,600 inen for only three months, thus reénact- 
ing the folly, sud suffering the eibarrassments, 
of revolutionary doys, The grent, ruinous defi- 
ciency lay in our Wretcbod laws goveruidg the 
raising and organizing of volunteers. Ib was thie 
that forced qie acceptance of three ‘ionths’ men, 
and which will forever render the country slow 
in raisog an efficient army st any unexpected 
moment. The viciousness of the system has been 
mai too painfully apparent within tho last six 
months, to need further elucidation now. The 





















































3, 186s. 



















Sach bodies, i 









war with England, conquered a 

ico, and have achieved brillinnt victories over Re- 
bellion.. But painful spprebeasion preced c 
battle, because of insufficient force. 
one might have 
enemy that resistance would be fv 
would have made ench victory more overwhelming. 
If wo have the men, lot us conceatrate them where 
they are neoded. 

‘Tho cavuslties occurring in the Mexican war, 
as ascerteined from officin! documents, afford 
striking eyidence of the gross exaggerations as to 
the number of killed and wounded, which fineb 
over the wires with the first news of an engage- 
ment. All who now have friends in the army 
may well refure to believe them, The atase of 
Boll Run a very striking illustration of their 
wanton falsity. Thotof Springfield is equally ao. 
First reports of thin kind are enormous lies. 
Sicknoes kills far more than gaopowder, while s 
lorgé portion of the missing sithor come strag- 
fling ip, or turn up ax deserters. At. the ricgo 
of Vers Cruz we lost but 1° killed, and bad St 
wotnded; nt Cerro Gordo, out of 8,500 men en- 
gaged in that sanguinary battle, we bad but 99 
killed and 259 wounded. Ia four other actions 
where 11,207, men wero engeged, we had 16? 
Killed and 845 wounded, Onr loss wes hoaviest 
at Molino del Rey, where out of 31,251 regulars 
we lost 195 kiled, with 560 wounded, At Che- 
pultepee nod the City of Mexico, where the 
Whole nomber on duty was 5,304 men, our lows 
twas 188-killed, with 673 wounded, In, the ou- 
merous akirmishes with Mexican scouts, guerillas, 
&e., we suffered an additional loos of 127 killed 
4nd 203 wounded, to which inay be appended 
Gen, Tosloris Jose on the Kio Grande, 72 killed 
and 147 wounded. ‘Pho best authorities do not 
make the whole aumber killed in the Mexican 
war, or dying from wounds received in bat- 
tle, more than 1,000, or the. wounded exceeding 
6,000, It was sivkness apd the hospitals that 
tmndo the bavoc, Tbe regular force, nuwboring 
26,22, lost 8,873 by discharges for disability, 
Whilo the 7,512 volumteere lost 7,200 on the anme 
ground—not by death, though doubtloss their tn- 
‘Ability in mavy cases ended in thot way. ‘Tho 
ordivary deaths uinong (he yoluntccra amounted 
to 6,256, and among the regulars to 4,714, a 
frigbtful total, from causes meident to army ex- 
pesuro in a most unfriondly climate, of 10,970, or 
pearly three times a5 many a8 were killed and 






















serted, ond of tho volunteora #576. It must be 
borne in mind that most of the battles in Mexico 
wore fought against immenge odds, whose de- 
structive euergies wore increased by their posi- 
tion within fortresses bristling with cnonon, and 
planted on almost inaccessible bights. Comparing 
these battles with thoso already fought with the 
Robels, tle latter appear to ba no better marke- 
men than the Mexican: 





——— 


BEKCKINGIDGE-UNAON. 

Several correspondents write us from Penvsyl- 
vania that many if not most of the Brockinridge 
mon of that State are now affording aid and 
comfort to the Jef, Dayis Disuniovists by chout- 
* Compromise " and ‘ Pegee.” We trust there 
is nemo 1nistuke about thie, We happen to have 
before usa copy of “Breckinridge and Lane 
“Compaign Document No. 16,” issued frow 
Washington City last year by the Breckioridgs 
National Executive Committee, which ix entitled 
—' Who are the Disunionists ?—Breckinridge and 
‘Lane the true Union Candidatey"—which it 
proceeds to slow by extracts from the speeches 
of those gentlemen ond others. Hear what they 
said on this point. Firat Mr. Breckioridge, who 
snid, at Washington City, June 26, 1660: 


“When that Conventiomaelectod me a 
it gavo to the country, wa fer wa I was concerned, a personal ond 
geouraphlcal guaranty that iteinterost wes in the Unto!” 


Again st Bronkfort, Ky., duly 18, 1860: 
“Taman American citizen—a Kentackiso—who never did en 
ae ea ee ea A ouEEt tint wou uot Jull of deronion Coithe 
Gameiorien tnt the Cs a 
Now hoar Jo. Lane—In Sennte, Dee. 19,. 
1859: 





ne of its candidates, 








2 loves the Union morp then I dog, 

mike + aserifices to nualutajn and peveery T wood do 

itt tho moment wbon the conntry requires tt nt tho expense of 
0p of jy blood.” 


Again at Washington, Jnue 26th aforesaid, Jo. 


ene would, 















ye bon Lofluenced frot carly munbood to thle moment 
by love of couutry. aud I shall weer continue to bem patriob oud 
A of the Constitution aad the U 0 Hint 
eay that ther was) shy Disunionisws (nt it 
Placed iu nocaiuation the gol!ant nod elfted Ky 
Eictedmy nameon the ticker; for wo Heivg wan would po fur- 
thorto preserve (bis Union tisa I wou'd; neue would gu fuetuer 
thas Jon C. Breckiurldge ‘Tho Unioudhvar be preserved. It 
thall be preserved.” 1 


—Siieb were the professions, the pledges un- 
dex which the votes of zealons Unionists were 
secured for Breckinridge aud Looe, Shall they 
now be proved false and fraudulent? We appent 
to the honest supporters of those candidates to 
echo Gen. Lane’s watchword: ‘* The Unio& must 
‘bo preserved, Tf shall be preserved.” 























homaucons ATION WITH THE RESELS, 

‘A caso which has to many parallels bas come 
te our notice, and may awaken the vigilance of 
tho Goverumunt to now chanucls of Rebel commu- 
nivation with the North. The daughter of a 


| prominent citizen, residing on the Vifth syenue, 


who is warried toa inerchaut in Richmond, Va., 
now holdivg o cominitsion in’ the” Rebel army, 
writes to hor father through the British Ein- 
poesy at Wasbingtou, requusting that? her letters 
be uo lodger scut vis Louisville, Wit mHder cover 
to Lord Lyons at Washington, which will inure 
their prowpt delivery: ‘here is ample ronson to 
Telieve that the etrieb neutrality ved by" 
the representatives of otler mation® at the Capi- 
{ol ig turned to advautage by the éuouing con- 
spirators of the South, who have sbowa them: 
selves adepts in every art of fraud” and’ decep 
tiom, Civility’ would proaipt Lord Lyons'te fulfill 














loyal and fulke’ arising from the slow justice of 
tho North, aight proceed from  cither section, 
ani we caunot justly charge bins with complicity 


being preferred. It is therefore manifestly im- 


cised over every possible avenue of commuics= 
tion, sud it seems to us, morcorer, that loyal 
citizens of the North could not show theie olle- 
gionce to the Government better than by refus- 
ing to their relatives at the South the privilege 
Which, exercised. more widely, has glrealy 80 
much embarrassed the conduct of the war. This 
is a time of sacrifice of small ends to great ones, 








experience of several wars shove that the peo- 


aud of individual privileges to the genersl welfare, 


We are in possession of abundant te-timony | ern ladies—tueir conveyance £ 


ved a battle by proving to the i 
te ite, wie tf 


ly always when he takes’ 












wounded in baftle. Of the regulars, 2,849 de-- 





| Bre, 


‘swish which, in the unfortunate ennfusion of the | erideneoe OF treason? — OF edited the cai 


xo long 33 the possibility exists of such wishes | Souttern women, some of hem thé wit! 


portant that a strict surveillance should be exer~" 






who Baye been about ber at ber Summer req 
in y, to carry letters i 


truvks, whieh, to her hoxor be it enid, abe bay 






We have seen that oth 


















rtber assurance that the Government detectives 
ent if - = 

reputation ee He oad or oF 

that of the Parisian police. ¢ 

—_ EP 
THE SOUTHERN BECKK Fro 
It is porbapa n violation of toe rigid code @ 
etiquette ‘established in this country which 
woman’ privileges abe enjoys no where else, and 
jects poor man to o smiling sort of torture near, 
jis walks or rides abro 
to say that the feminine mind and body are 
coustituted for a time of revolution, Those 
have rend closely the history of the di 
troubles of France will recall the easentiol wer. 
vices of the xex to both sides. Brilliant wom 
inepired tho Togaliet and the conspirator. Gilded 
saloons batcbed dreadful plots; perfumed bondgin 
hid hunted partisans of the right or the wrong, 
Tove who are vot up in history to the 
of stich remembrance, will easily bethink thy 
Listorieal dramas they have teen at the theater, | 
in which the silkon robes of beauty bave played | 
ne important s port in hastening o serious de 
nouement 8 necret (panels aud subtei 
vaults, It is; indi he resting fatal 
the cotemporancow own porie, | 
whether of the Broa fowvery Kebon, 
that ‘onan hovere about the camps Indeo with | 
important enterprise; the marses of the prope 
would not be entisfied, nor would poetical justia 
be satiofied, if from the thrilling spectacle of x 
“Bull Run" were. omitted the interim 
figiire of Ber who burns for the blood of 
Yankee, aud in sa easy walking dreus acco, | 
plishos perilous journeys between tlio camp | 
This is the drama of truth and renlity, for, look. | 
ing back over the thne of our national tria), wm, 
tee a Jong live of iluetrious females, some work 
ing in faith for the gond cause, constructing 
Hovelecks, ponetrating the lines vivandieres, | 
waiting at the edge of the battle-fieldl with com 
forts for the woaried or wonnded soldier, and 
come sg faithfully working on tho wrong side! 
presenting buncombo bannera to bogue Gunrds, 
‘or waving handkerchiefs from the sunny versie 
dak to the son of Mars and the Sont below, 

Woce but incorrigible single men or the wor | 
melancholy cynics will undevrate the inilucnee of | 
womsa in the war. At the North we Lave ie 
creased our respect for the sex by observing ber | 
nogelfish dovotion from the first. Some yoives, | 
liko those of the old Spartan mothers, hare | 
como out of the parlor and the nursery of so 
ci@y. Werhave been encouraged to srevewed 
sacrifices for the Union by the womanly surren- 
der of husbands, cons and lovers, The soldiers 
have been cheered and clothed snd covered wild, 
flowers by tho fair. And in oll this gracefal ser 
vice wo have coen good women reduced to m0 
huwiliatiog strategy. Dhe work of tho matron 
and maidens of the Republic has been sbore 
beard, 

Copvsider, howeyer, the Southern Jndies—tho 
lilies of the plaototion, the magnoliay of te 
plaoter’s or the trader’a mansion; those ripe sud | 
languid begutice wilv have. stone: Ste 
seavon, in the Jight of Washington régeptions| 
and balle, and formed the Court, and assisted in 
the ceremonies of Fuycessive Administrations; 
thos immense catches that have littered in 
summers past at Northern watering plac | 
these irresistible beings whom the omen | 
the North have been taught to consider the | 
paragons of politencas, and whom  Norfbern 
tradesmen have clothed with flip richest 
purple of thoin impgination, ‘The moat careful 
observer of Awericau soviety mast huve noted: 
in late years thia pecoliar element, ‘The South 
ern belle was poaud and hanghty. You naw her 
at the public tmble of tue city howl with her] 
shoulders generouely bare. Yon heard of her al 
the seaside or the éprings as the Intest in tht} 
dance. the most desperate in the flirtation. Shr 
it was who snubbed the waiters so deliciously, | 
Her's was the silken poodle, and the colored we 
mou with the red turban called “ Mamuy. 
omple Northera girla were rebuked in #eir 
liveliness aud intelligence by tue hauteur sud 
Inoguor of thie superior creuture, ‘The Suulient 
ludy crystallized at the Capitol. Stateswen weit 
jodobred to her for late supporé. She was mie 
tress of the lobby. She did the honom 
diplomacy. She gave Washington that charity 
touo of refinement which fas been geurrull) ® 
aerved by strangers. 

Tutrigue was the rule of the Southera Lips 
Jife, aud’ now wo see that if was ier detiy 
Sle hus prepared herself udiwirably for tro 
‘stratagem, and spol.” Her tact and St) 
beanty, ber trunks, parlors, and exnoling 
ail lent to the work of Rebellion. The aid m4] 
comfort of -the eoemy beyond the Potyinae wet 
from the first mainly dorived from tle Indies # 
the accient régime at Wasllington., The ree 
urréitof somo of ths chief of these ix | rad oe 
nieutary on the fullen estate of “Cbyatry” = 
the Mepublic. Alas! bow low Lave Aird ot 
breeding sunk! Are wo not Nortlieen yavasey 
Has not every fius perception of the @\srm®) 
doar (Southern) worsa been Munted phew 
ausWer the encore of evel clerer integuanl) 
a4 Mre. Puillip Phillips, Drs. Greouligy 
Gyin—their encera at our eoldier, the 
délivate exultations over our reverspe, the! 
apread fable® and trimmed candles wnitug @ 
the Rebel chieitaia:—by eiipyly dareatin hems | 
putting them under “the wilgar avd’ inipertie® 
guard of the militiry, and in sone iretaed > 
ploring the myetiries of “their toileite for BF 























































































































































































Chiyulry of the South will say o ‘And as te 
honor ie’ abbtract “aul sitite “thiog, = 


will nof Serve to reply tnt Tnudred= 


and daughters of the Rob! leaders, 2° 
OW enjoying perfect toleration at the Nort 
or that there ars hoardiog-hases in thie 
where the taunts of Souther women 18 
every loyal’ guest; or thné wha: every Norther 
wouisn is peremptorily ordered mut of the S 
aod Northern actool-mistrester sre psoas || 
insulted and even tortared, th daitty Soather® 
lady has only to be oautiop aud iusidi 
flourish as of old nt the Nort} © 
Reading of tho tricia wud (ttigues of Sal 
letters to theif 





friends about their person" 
Swouitién initheir rrankey with all their 
‘aud doxpicable @oquetries 













Boglish, nd. the sangainary) eonroquences 
tho Allies, ‘Tie battle is cailed ter 
/rible, -horrid, bloody, fierce, desperate; the Eo- 
glish dead. Iny in heaps, bodies being piled upon 
ooo another just as they fell; regiments were deci- 
mated, and went down rank after rank; a «mall 
earthwork waselippery with the gore of the @uarte 
who had carried itythe poor fellows lay thick in ono 
long deep line extending several rods; tho hillsides 
‘were atrewed with corpses; the Rassian eannon, 
roaring incessantly and tremendously, poured volley 
apan volley dowa deep into the Allied column, doing 
fearful execution; the deadly firo of the Russion 
gang made repeated gaps in the English ranks, which 
were instantly closed op; the Russians dispnted 
every inch of ground, steeyving tho field losely with 
the mutilated bodies of British soldiers and horees— 
together with much more of the same sort, not 
thrown into. mere ephemeral sheets, but deliberately 
recorded in books for posterity to weave inte history, 
The nine digits aro among the moat effective 
figures of speech, for they tell the trath with a 
calmnoss that pute florid rhotoric to the blash, 
Let us invoke their aid in estimating theecom- 
parative desperation and carnage of Bull Run and 
Alma. 

In his frank, honest, official report of the Dat. 
Wo near Manaséas, Geos MeDowell declares that 
only: 18,000 men of oll arma crossed the stream 
and participated in tho conflict, A few aholls 
fell among two or three other! regimenta; but, in 
tho military sénso, ouly these 18,000 were en- 
gaged: «At the time of his report, the number 
kuown to be killed was 481, and wounded, 1,011, 
However, 1,200 were missing, oud it bas silico 
becn ascertained from: trustworthy sources that 
of these full 800 were wounded and taken pris- 


<A whole T8e0 o! 

“S tery cheerful) domestic pietu 
gratuinte oursdlves that the loy 
Tisio are not obliged to be trained 
arts of tho intriguante, aud that the-examples 
eet before them by. their’ mothers and sieters are 
pure and elevating. . 

—— 










THE SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT or 
‘THE LONDON TOWES. 

‘Phere is just now going oa in the newspapers 
4 tho Nord o ost folih and unjust series of 
attacks upon Mr. Russell, the special correspoud- 
ent of The London Times, His letter to tho 
Journal be represants, concernig tha Tattle of 
Pall Rav, sppeare to have produced this out 
burst of unreasonable indignation. It not 
easy to dircoyor in the letter roferred to avy- 
thing which could justify these, invectives. against 
the writer. Mr. Rusell, coming ty this couns 
try to son aud deacribe the syonta of the present 
atrifo, looks at both sides with ao intelligent oye, 
and is Jed by the irrosistiblo logic of facts ta ‘de- 
clare that the cause ‘of the South is weak. _ This 
‘conclnsion bo, states in words, nnd quite as 
strongly. by implicatipn. Ho has thus ahowyn that 
ho bas at least no prejudics in favor of tho re- 
bellion. ‘Then, fading that the first really im- 
portant battle botesn tho armies of Freedom 
and Slavery in to be fonght, he hastens to take 
part in it a8.a spectator. Befora he has fairly 
reached tho battle-field, he finds himself involred 
in the coil of fying thousands, and sees passing 






























bp Bim, p En maTlapinoys suas *? onerss thus making our total loss: in killed and 
fren, Ran oS ane Tnstinctively | Fownded at Joast 1,702). This ina fraction leas 





than ten per cent, of the whole number under 
fire. 

Lot us tun to Alma. “The English accounts 
ropresont tlie number of the Allies who took part 
in the fight st full 40,000. We will not dispate 
them, though tho Russians say they reachod 
50,000. "The numbers wore about equally di- 
vided between the English and *French—soy 
20,000 of each. ho Hogliah Toss in killed and 
wounded was, according to the statements of 
the very writera wa Lave quoted, 1,965, or nine 
and eight-tenths per centof the number engaged. 
The French loss in Killed and wounded was 
1,977, or a trifle over six por cont of those un- 
dor fire, Tho total ailied loea waa, therefors, 
3,242, or a fraction over 8 per cent of the 40,000 
who crossed the Alma. Of ithe 20,000, English, 
358 wero killed, or 123 less than; fell of our 
18,000, Of the 20,000 Prench, 317 were killed, 
or 164 less than our dead, In fine, the total 
allied lors in tho ‘desperate!’ battle of Alma, 
was, in regard to the numbere wider fire, 
nearly two per cent lez in. killed and wounded 
than onre in tho trivial” hattle before Manassas, 

‘Those inexorable statistics’ furnish their oma 


striven to stem the rushing tide, but cannot even 
suoceed in obtaining tha most meager informa- 
tion aa to the canso of the rout, the extent of 
tho disaster, or the probability of pursuit by tho 
syemy. Finding that ono of tho belligerent 
parties boa thus disgracofully melted away in 
fright, and that no mora of tho battle is to he 
fought, be turay his horso’n head toward the cap- 
pital, and follows the dusty cloud which covers 
the rotreating throng. Along the road, piled 
high in mignificant disorder, he seca valaable 
stores, lieaps of arms—swords, muskets, and ar- 
tillery. Comifg once* more to Washington, he 
finde tho hotels filled with the motley crowd of 
officers and men, each apparently actuated alove 
by o strong desiro for solf-preservation, darken- 
ing tho air with the most absurd stories, colored 
and distorted by fright. ''Thon-taking his pen ho 
writes no account of What his éyes had seen, bis 
ears leard, ‘Tho moderate tone of his letter 
must baye struck all candid readers. Tho nar- 
ratiye fs quiet, and evidently less uncomplimen- 
tary to those who fled in disorder than the facts 
would have authorized. But it is’ not soothiog 
to our pride; it could not be and continue truth- 














































w 

that tho good Cear bas decreat Qioir uncondi- 
tional Bberty; bet that their fe-long oppressors 
intend nevertbelors to bold them forever in 
chains Hence taovalt, riots, setitions, which 
have in some inetances asavimod & menaring 
ebaractor, and Whiel must At all events seriously 
Uiminieh tho product of this year's industry, at 
w time whon the fnsnces are in a deplorable 
atate, nod tere ie sorione danger of National 
bankruptey. 

Poland in a totally iadepentont wares of Tmpo= 
rial perplexity. "Three generations of vaealor® 
have not oxtingaiihed the nationality of the Poles 
—on the vontrary, it buros tho fereer in their 
Dreasta becaues of tho peril attending its mani- 
festation. The descendants of fathers and grand 
fathers whose blood freely aed in htento of that 
Nationality agaiost Russian domination has red> 
dened tho Vistala for miles aro rally to-lay to 
take up arms for tho dear old cause; were there 
Bot a chance of success, a hundred thousand 
Polish Tances Would to-morrow b6 thrust in the 
faces of tho Russian garrison of Wartiv, But 
there is no hops without foretgii aft—the experi+ 
inent bas boon tried too offen—wo the wndying 
National spiyit evinced through Unarmed dem- 
oustrations which only result in the maiming or 
death of a few participants, apd thie io tntensie 
fying the populdr hitvod of Rueainn rule, Yet 
who Shall say that the coveted opportunity mhy 
pot bo afforded through anarchieal convulsions in 
Teissin hertelf, eo that the attompt to give liberty 
to her sorfc roy load to tho restoration of Por 
Tand to tho family of nationgt, 4): ® 

Despots and slaveholders Wil natorally Grave 
immoral comfort from the Crar’a grave porplex- 
ilies. 
‘© pondage,” they will urge, “ho might have 

‘escaped all thes tronbles’’ ‘Tho trio state. 
ment ivy that he might have postponed them. 
‘The road from wrong to right in alwoya up Ii)}, 
and he who loves sass and gnict mua osehow all 
prnjects of reform, saying, 'Afler ine, the 
*delugd.” But the detngo will not be pat off 
forever, aid the danger inhoront 10 wrong is nob 
fayoided by tho onwy dovice of closing your ayes 
fo if Now or horeafter, tha problem of Sor 
Emancipation must bo solved—it would mot wait 
forever, Alexander would sec to linye mob it 
in tho noblest spirit, and with an darneat doatro 
to trent if an becomes a man, & monarch, and a 
Christian. Tis life may bo Harassed, of even 
prematurely cut off, beeatieo of it, But Nis maine 




























Will aliing in history, and be revered in millions of 


peasant homes ox that of ono of the noblest and 
purest benefactors of mankiod. 








SCIENCE, INDUSDRY, AND INVENTION. 

—MM. Yo Ros aud de Fontenay have obtained & 
new alloy, which may be very useful for small coin 
anil for many indnatrial pnrposes. It ia composed of 
one-third ailver, 25 to 90 pox cont. of nickel, und 37 v0 
52 percent. of copper. Tus invontora call it, Dirrs-ar- 





commentary npon tho criticisms of theve foreign 


1. Th » Whi t 
ful ereforo, while the papera referred to are journals, Let thom speak for themselves, 


forced to acknowledge the justice of his strict- 
ros, and although the joirnala throughout the 
comtry, day after day, came out with words 
from editors and correspondents tenfold more 
hitter than those of Mr. Russell, they unite in 
vitiiperating bim for his narrative, and on dc- 
count of it Heap abusé upon tho paper he rep- 
renente, 

It is time that we rid ourselves of the foolish 
sensitiveness which causes us to sbrink from 
criticism by strangers, of the testinets which im- 
pela us to inwult the writor who states what’ he 
believes to be tho truth, of the injustice which 
refuses to others the liborty of speech we insist 
upon for ourselves. “Mr. Russel! would have 
given’ 8 more complete picture of the battle of 
Bull Run if ho bnd seen the actual fight, and 
therefore would have avoided tho seeming in- 
justicé his narrative does the National troops. 
But he has written nothing which justifies the 
offensive attacks which have been mgde upon 
him by #0 mavy of our journals. 

BULL RUN AND THE ALMA, 

Condor is a virtue. In controversies, and 
especially those of an international chsracter, it 
is a cardinal virtue, Let us invoke a little of it 
just now. 

The Evglish journals, nnd to some extent the 
French, speak of the battle near Manassas as a 
very light and trivial affair when measured by 
the actual results upon the field. Some of them 
deny thot thare wos anything tbat could be 
called severe fighting—uo charging upon batteries 
—no musked betterice at all—no crossing of 
bayonets—no hand to band conteste—in fine, 
nothing that elevates the affair aboye the level of 
a pretty sharp skirmish. 

Those who have perused onr selections from 
these journala need not be told that a few of 
them con hardly find words keen and bitter 
enough to expresa their ridicule and contempt of 
the courage of the Union troops, one writer de- 
claring that “there were no desperate struggles 
“except by those who wanted to get away,” 
While nearly oll are empliatic in the azeertion 
that the fighting was of the mos8 gentle and 
harmless description, Exnggeration of one’s own 
exploit is a foiblo of human nature from which 
Americana ore not exempt, Ere the smoke bad 
cleared sway from Bull Run, our people greatly 
overstated the desperate character and the reeult~ 
ing carnags of the encounter, Having admitted’ 
this, let us calmly compare the actual facts of 
the Pogagement with anothor battlo, still {reilly 
remembered, in which England and Prance were 
the assailing party. 

Tn some partioulars, the battle 6f the Alma 
was strikingly auslogous to that before Monassas. 
The Russiana were posted upon accliviti«y on 
the south sidé of small stream. Tho Allies 
were compelled to cross over ond attack them: 
on their own chosen ground. The contest was 
1 severe one, the courage of the combatants was 
undoubted, and fhat of the Russians extremoly 
dogged, though after hours of hard fighting, 
they fled from the field in wild disorder, 


For months after thie engagement, not En- 





The Russian Empire, which expanded end 
flourished through centuries of despotiom and 
slavery, is at length subjocted to a torriblo or- 
deol through the accession to its throue of o 
gentle reformer and philanthropist, The storn 
baolutiam of Nicholas secured, after the blood- 
shed that marked his accession, general tranquil- 
lity throughout bis reign of a quarter of « con- 
tury; only in the all but impenctrablo fastnessca 
of the Caucosus was his authority defied, and 
there by a wild raco that had never owned the 
away of his family; Poland, after one desperate 
inurrection at tho outset of bia reign, relapsed 
into perfect though sullén wubmission, nnd was 
for thirty yeare more quiet in bondage thin she 
ever was in freedom, The Muscovite serfe wore 
thoir chains as passively a8 though thoy had been 
woven of air and ate their black bread as if it 
wore all that could bo desired, Financially, 
Russia was esteemed among the most solvent of 
nations, owing little or nothing abroad, whilo 
her stocks commanded good prices at home. 
Her armed interposition to reéstoblish Austrian 
rule in Hungary, followed by her oxhausting 
war with Turkey, France, and England, daabt- 
lesa strained the resources and over-weighted the 
credit of the Empire; yet Russia was scarcely 
Tess than the first Power of Europe when the 
Lioughty Autocrat was suddenly sootchod sway 
by death. 

His son Alsxander succeeded to the throne but 
not to the policy of Nicholas. He eon made paace 
with the Allies—n peace more revolting to her 
pride than any which Ruesin had signed for gen- 
crations, and one which his father could hardly have 
bean brought to accept. He unfolded, so toon oe 
practicable, his projact of Serf Emancipation, to 
which be hus ever since adhered with » constancy 
ond earneatnesa which do him signal houor. And 
biarnle is, by confmon consent, themildest and most 
paternal that Russia hos ever known. 

Yet his imperial couch bas proved no bod of 
roses, Probably no peasant, no serf, bes lived 
so haraesing a life as his since he ascended the 
‘Though journalism is in a low estate in 
, and little is published respecting the in- 
ternal condition of the country but what tho 
Government prescribes, it is abundantly evident 
that the Empire is passing through a crisia of 
extraordinary severity. The noblas are in the 
‘main intensely bostile to Emancipation, which is 
in their eyea robbery, confiscation, Jacobinism, 
Socialism, and even worse, if there be any were. 
‘The Emperor is regarded by them very winch as 
Lloyd Garrison, Wendell Phillips, or any other 
‘« pigger-thief,” is by our slayebolders, On the 
occasion of a recent official ball given to him at 
Moscow, nearly all of the aristocratic easte em- 
phasized their dissatisfaction by refusing to at- 
tend, Reports of s grand conspiracy to kill him 
and change the form of goverament baye been 
rife, and were probably well founded. The 
Russian polity having been happily characterized 
As ‘a despotism, tempered by assassination," the 
Teady recourse of those dissatisfied with tha ex- 
gland and Trance only, but all Europe and the | iting role is to poignard the Emperor, trasting 
World were made to ring with accounts of the | 4 the strong probability thut his successor will 
desperate encounter, the determined valor, the | guided by radically different counsels. Aud 
terrible slaughter, of tho Allies at the Alma, | 3 i even yet quite likely that the zpeedy death 
‘The English preea groaned under the weight of } f Alexauder would lead either to the continn- 
the aac selected to depict the daring cour. | 80C@ of serfdom or the ruin of the Empire. 
age and frightful losses of their own troops in|. For, the zerfs, though grateft 
tho battle, We hayo recently run our Baar for the Prospect of liberty, ee ee 
folumns upon columns, in leading London jour- | limitations by which he haa ecen fit to temper 
nals, some editorial, others from correspondents | the boon. The two years’ probation for freedom 
on tho spot, descriptive of this conflict. We | prescribed by their imperil benefactor, they eun 
have perused the accounts of it in two books | nearcely abide, holding thauvelyes a& fit to enjoy, 
subsequently published by these eye-witness | the precious bp b-day ax ihay ever will ba, | 








































































pent, or Trisilyer. ‘The threo metals, When meltadl to 
gotber, form compound whidh is notchomogeneons, 
and it iv only by a process'yot a secret that malleable 
metalis produced. In eolorit rordmblea platinom, Tt 
in susceptible of a very high polidh and is extremely 
hard and tenacions. Itianot affected by exporure to 
the atmosphere, or by any bat the most powerful re- 
agents, and is withont odor. It canbe supplied at 40 
por cent. less than silver, and ite greater hardtess will 
givoit n marked superiority. It may sorve as a wubsti- 
tute for plated articles, but will bo most viluable for 
small coin, from the diffloulty of connterfoluing ariaing 
from the ekill required fn its preparation and coining. 


—Botween Rasd and the const of Syria the Grecks 
used to water their ehipsat a sibmarine fontain, 
Anothor bas been discovered recently by Mr. Wm. A. 
Booth offthe coast of Plorida. Itis a/boiling froah-wa- 
tor spring, twelve milos North by Enst from 61, Au- 
guetine and cight miles off shore, ...Tho water boils np 
with such great force that it can be seen at a distance 
of two miles. When first acon, it han the appearances 
ofa breaker, and it in consequently goncrally avoided, 
bbt thore are five fathoma of water between ft und the 
shore. ‘Ten fithome of water are found tothe seaward, 
Dut no bottom ik found at the spring iteelf with thirty 
fathoms of line. The waterin to springin fresh and 
by no means unpalatable, Whonthe St.Jobuiriver ie 
highithis spring boils np from six to eight fool above 
tho level of the sea, and ithos been many tinea roport- 
cd as a rock with water breaking over its 


—M. Le Verrier has Intely written a Tetter, to Mar- 
ehul Vaillant on the present theories of the solar eye 
tem. He concludes that there are threo rings of mat- 
tor revolving round the San, one between the San and 
‘Merenry, the second neat the Earth, inclading moteor- 
ic stones and shooting stare, and the third betwoen 
Mars und Jnpiter, consisting of small plancts. ‘The 
ring of asteroids between the Sun and Meroury bes 
total mass ubont equal tothat of Mereary. ‘The ring 
which supplies our aérolites sud shooting stars as & 
totdl miss ofiot more than o tenth pert that of the 
Earth. The total miea of the small planeta between 
Mare and Jupiter is greator than one-third that of the 
Earth. 

—Tho present method of tinning iron does not place 
a vory durnble coat on it. Mears, Vivien & Lefebvre 
have invented a process for covering iron worels with 
p film of nickel before opplying the tin. They firet ecour 
the vessel in a dilute solution of sulphuric acid, after 
‘which salt, corrosive sublimate and sulphate of nickel 
are added to the bath, and the vessel is agitated for 
some time, Itis then found to have received a fine, 
aninterrupted coat of nicke), which adhcres with great 
strength and effectually protects tho fron from oxida- 
tion. A second bath of river-water, cream of tartar 
and tin deposite a coating of tin om the nickel. 


—Acstraw-steeking machine has been patented In 
England by William, Wilton and Henry T, Wright 
An endless band carries 4 series of flexible pockets or 
concaye reocivers, which aro made of strong nolling. 
"This is so arranged in connection with a thresbiog ma 
chine 4a that the straw iscanght in the concave reesi¥- 
era, carriod by the band upan inelinod plane, and! 
pedouton the stack. Asthe flexible concave receiv 
ere pass over the roller at the npper end of the bani, 
they are flattened ont, which aids in discharging them. 


—At Edinburg, a wire bos beon #tretched beiween 
Edinburg Castle anid the Calton Hil), 4,200 feet loog, 
which fires « gun at the Castle dailyat1 o'clock. The 
objection to firing a gun at the observatory at Calon 
Hill was, that it would deremge the inatramenta there. 
Accordingly a wire was stretched clenr deross the city 
without a rest. ‘The electric current passing oo it ear- 
ries a clock at the Castle which ut 1 o'clock drops 2 
Weight thut discharges the gon, s 


—An improved method of making gpades ani sbav- 
elshas been patented; the inventors tke n bar of steel 
of fall temper, into which by powerful machinery they 
papeh s hole large enough for the foot of the handle to 
enter. Afterwards they forge.and hammer it downto 
the required thickness and finiah. Thusthe whole tool 
except the handle, being of cast steel, iw nni/ormly 
eroog, and'there being uo welding, it cant work 
loose. r; 

=Atilie late teal of implements by the Hatli sod 
‘Weer of Englanid Society, o atenm-caltiveror war euc- 
coeafnlly tried, With ten-horse-power engine ant 
six 1 attend ity it grabs op eixneres per day of 
twelve boars, ove way, and can cruse-greb swell 
inthesame tiwe, This beenke np the land tho 















































“TF he bad only lef the serfi in their 


TON OF THU NA 
DEPARTMENT. 





THE BLOCKADING SQUADRON 
Pull List of Ships Porchasod and Chartered 
by the Secretary of the Nayy, 


SLOOPS AND GUNROATS BUILDING. 


a 





























a ey 


Vessels Captured by the Blockading Squadron, 
-—S.. = 
VESSELS NOW BIPLING OU'T. 


— 





DIAVAINUTAON OF THLE NAVAL WOKE 
Allantic and Guif Squadrons. 
Chow ans 





Reanoko. 






S- row Prigato 
loop. 
i 


Monnet Vernon 














Re R. Cayler.. .. MOM eeee D 
Keyatons Sito. Aldoswhool Saanor, 9 
‘Uroaader. ulw Stone: 8 
Tpoquoie. exe Sloop, 


Prope lass 










Braldsiniqo-» 
Joh Lat 





Wynadoy 
Union. 
Daylig\ 







Alvated 


Siilosw}ivol Stoaina 
Big heae ‘Stonan 
sI P 








Natloval Guard, 
i alo 


















Steamar, 






Water 
Montleello, 
(Qnaker City. 
Ly 


id whvel 





Chis Pho 
Youny Ameri 6 
+ 9018 
On Potomac Rive 

Deveription. 
Sorew-sloop. 

Brow Bloamer, 








Pocabont 
Anuucostin. 
Too-Boat. 

Pov bata, 2d, 
Philadelphia. 
Monnt Veraon, 24, 
Baldinores. 








Perry. « 
Thowas Frooborn, 
Reso) 





Hohooner. 
Sido-Wheol Steater, 


Me 

LiPropeller, 
Propoller, 

Nige 








Due 
Side-Wheol Stoamor. 
On Pacifle Coasts 
Cla, 4 
Steam: Sloop. 
Steamer 
veatn-Sloop,. 
-Steam-Sloop.. 
‘Slo0) 














To 

Veatcls to Remnin 
if i a Heo. 
riitoga. «. Sloop. F 
Pulsakds..-Stoasmce 


Where Stattneds 
«Const of Aftions 
Coast of Broxil, 








104 
Home and Not Yet Arrived. 
Gonr 


Clan, 










Loop. 
‘Stoam-Sloop 
1 Stean-Sloop 


Bovey -HCaer. « 
Btore-Sbip.. « 
[Store-SbIp sv. te00 






MOA: «aceeeesere 
VeSsELS DUILDINO, 










Ipbla Nuyy-Yard. 
‘Philadel Navy 
New-Yorle Nayy-Yard. 
New-York Navy Yard. 
Boston Navy-Yord. 
Besa Navy Xid: 
Kesrany ortemouth Navy-Yard. 
Oulppe, Portenionth Navy-Yard. 
Oto ny 
wy digs Ly Who, 
Tiles ania gion, DeL.W. & Ay Thatcher. 
Wisenhickon. Philadelphia. ...-John I 
Beloto. ......Philadelphin Jolm Hirely. * 
Ttaaca. iy BN iereu kor. 
a) 






‘Larra be 
CG, P. Garties 
J. Abratinma. 
The Sram Stopes are of about 1,500 and 1.400tans 
burden, Their constrnetion wea ordered since tho 
| commentéfocut of the Rebellion, aid four of them nze 
how néarly realy for latiocbiny. 
The Gow Boats ure of uboct 40 tip burden, are of 
| lighttratr, rtronaty yailty nodsxe eulenlated +0,catry: 
case 150-pound rifled yuo and four T-poundere, 
i Bask Siderchil Steamers, | 
| ‘Pwolve fur eldewheot eeamenranitable for ranmng 
iW shallow water will'toan be ap #8 toda and th 
ensiructiin pumiéd with a0 yomible qeed. The 
building of five of then has heon. ondegnd ia nusy yurde 
¢ semsalping seven mill iv a Sor ore ye 




















PU 
LIST OF WAR SHIPS. ON TIER WAY TOME, | Mempetiestin 




























o 

















Sh poesont without ete y or dings in te 

| turning aroond.. an 

Bait Propetters, 

The Departiniont is about contracting for the building 

ey a Taat Propalltre taster tian Whything now 
5a “ 








os of Tronsclast Verseles: 
Karly in Sepenuber the plans tor iron-olail vewets 
aso to bo deuidert gpon and pele canatrnation wilt be 
vigurgnaly proseented, 
Veaacle Purchases, 














ba ie nal. 
ahi 300 
wine 1,198 173) 


























Tontataata. « 
Shire wpit Strip os 
Lhevamel 


40,000 
0,000 


Vropall “3 
{/Stoamablp = 7,600 
+ Bark. 4 15,000 






















00 
0) 
aM) 
0 





LEN ppee Whitt 
ive wheel 
Hark 
Breamynyy 
roma 


15,000 
NF 60 


) 
19,000 





Now bout, Myrtio.. Pe 


Now boaty Norwloli Pro 37,00 
1 N. YY 17800 
20,000 

14,000 

1) 4 

: Me f £5,000 

Powhnton Rida whol vt’. . 
Viilact lilo whieol st * 
It wo (0 Steantiuy 17,000 


10,000 
Blo wheel at 
Sito Whoa! avin 


is 
Shopard Kun 
Cy i Willian 


Tied with 
Miires AVharaere. ti 
sunatlon, Osher i 


urtered Vessels, 
















Monticello... 
Mount Vernon 
Dawn... 







pa 
+» 8,000 por month. 
+. 7/000 por month. 
« 8,000 per month: 
7,000 q 








0 pee day - a 
atieehid lo the feet of the Potornse. 
Vesnle now Fitting Out, 













Mercury 
A.M, 
New Hoot'at Myitie. 
Néw Woabat Norwiel 


ide-whieel stenmer.. 
. Bido-whcel atoamer,. 
sBarkks 
Midnight. Bark. 


Veanels Captured by the Squatron 

















Steam yy. Behiw.-.-Belle Conway. 
BimtugcYoung Amarica, — Tudastey, 
Coul vessel. Arcola. 
‘Coal yeatal. Brilliante, 
Coal yesal. ‘Drow Kroret. 
Coal veel: Olive Brauch. 
Cotton verel. Panny. 
Cotton vowel Almira Ann. 
shifw..... Amelie Baxilide, 
Lynehburge Valuseo, 
Amy0~ Ringdove. 
North Carolina, Bronette. 
(Greecosham. Tropic Wind. 
Gen'l Green. Winfred. 
Af, MM. General Parkhills 
Tris. 
Catharine, 
Elizabeth Ann, 
Enchantress, 





IL. Be Spearing: 
Octavia. 








Hoellic Jockeon. Ann Ryan. 
Sch tManhte Marys George t, Sloat 
Mary Wilk Venus. 





Delaware Farmer. 
Pohily Awa. 
Geo, M. Smith. 
Union. 

Porest King. 

Aid. 

Boons Vista. 
Mary Chator. 





Dart, 
Mecen. ©. boar. MeCinmfleld. 
De ohn Hamilton. L. boute..Morning Star, 
WH. Etheriilge, _ Rickard Laroys 
Mary. Priyaicer. Petrol (enyk),. 
Wr. ant Sohn. van 





Sat l. 
Ande number of oibers, aumes not retoroed. 
Hinton O¥ A TRAITOR. 
Phe Paliadalphia Peet, 20th, 
pl gave thenamesof five 
ho Wirew up their positions ia. 
hea tte frigut 
v Yord. 


VHE 
K 





Nestoria y morning 
coqutaimsignedollient® 
Frized at, tlio Teton Navy 
ateived Captain Robert Veni 
Fruitae with muy residenta of Philadelphia, to 
ivan che Lidings of ile dlelogalty Were in evidence of 
the wasest iugutitade (owas  countey whieh rand 
fd mupeiued Lis Krom aeitizen wcyominted veitt 
dilip eacenr of this raw we obtained the follayr= 

Lipatard of bie Life adul eorives= 






























1 Guh 10 GUNG ue mb Tes UL LO, AAALAC chee | 


«ober: Tharill seas bora in Reines Willian County, 
Vituinia, hossrecn Aanumss auenao ‘Mount Ver 
nom. Of exenedingly bumble purontagey bo 

in lod Web rromaricalite ambition an: 
‘that he ran ine | i 
eee 

jgaice Waa nhove 

soi tis, combina wish 














I 
= 
28 
é 
& 


Porrarerintes an 
Pied lit tren te See aay 
ited Velinvior Wrought upo 
‘on 
North Car 
onerotto be Hel Op and fogged, 
Nowevor, sized 4 apf ae 


mit to much an Indiynity, fe 
wo abenld MTOR THI. 


Ce ae ; 
ul ne the 5 

evo rorsibod pintalemes tae Fil 

Dim to reanlist, witt 


obtain Tate coi pica i th ron 
10. “pa 
1817, acoonttogly, lio roceived’ ty te 


the * MoaqnitoS jandron,"" a feat of email 
that ran op tho inlecs aad bayouw ulong tha’ eoa! 
eosparifo With the Jand forces fo sabjuga Ie 
Serainolo®. ped “rf 
A Liontanant MeLanghlia soon took ot 
Tudsillin this eervice, and he was of diy . 
tramaly-tyrtinieal unt overbearing. Tt yas hide 
Hight to tyrannrag Ofer the wurines; and ous 
cara named Mertpa iy cominieved! it 
cilia, Ate Ranglin tad hit tent lonaid 20 
wuimeratfully thio uftorward divd. Li ats i 
dotormined to ronke this water poblie, whtelt he did, 
through tuo eokiinng oF a tual paper puplighed ih St. 
Amite, Wloridin Wor thle, among ober thin 
chiro word preferred toSoaratury afy 
‘nid Ninsill"® evil enme off at thie 
Yard. Ho bil denied bbe siguatare 
ty) and for th vyas convicted of potliesrlilke 
conduct i avon, aud sentenced to lilt pay, 
ind saupenston from tha niurine corps forthe yertre. 
Ho it once procemded to Virginia; whore be married 
Mins Weone the dinghtar of wn obainro Mavhodixt 
clergyman, He than apened a miliinry seboolar Warb- 
ington, nid contrived to sappory hhowlf ong. family 
cinta le torm of susperiton bad oxplends_ The svi re- 
inwtated daring Jon Vyhaty atuiniveration, mid pro- 
v 


imoked tO ty Hl wankesy Deluse ienmvediavely or 
icra, io sonjunetion ine 



































ds evo an) eum be 
rnians wid Moxteun 

Aisted to wooure that large oxteut of tarritory to the 
Pederal Government, ‘ 


LISI, he wanlert in commaud off. sual! Tort at 
Pityuinh, Wiens, tn the absoned of the main body of 

Wis attacked by nu {oimeare toreg of 
ae RNA Cedkine, «lion Nev galibutly: Sepeneed 
Wid Dot NOs bem, Bor tbr condoet to wun bravered 
a euptali of wnnien) nid eburely afesernt ulvene 
Fall eupranuoy’s 


kopt In elias 












Honeaforwirt ht ar Podestil, fv parvie- 
pated {a the Jipanespedivonymid when the Pangnay 
oxpodition Wig organtog., be wus mudooonnmmnder of 
Vie marine force. His Appainamont eo tlh plice was 











Helv, and tho fab tint We Ayan raised 
View Hrwed nguinst his promotion. 

worm, Loo well known however, 
Hunt wits Wot 


thy Gon, 
and when tio war broke tnt i 


frionda woro angina thot ho at Tenet would etnnd by 
Hho Hag undor whfo he bind fooght-so long, and by the 
Governinent that bad edacated, pfotectodynod raised 
Vim to rank and lionor, Cbeva high Lope were pros- 
irnted whien, on tho grrival of the Congress it Boston, 
Micmamonyticana among the first 60 forsake hls flog 
‘ud throw op hia enmminfon. No greater ioratitate 
thin wor lian yot exhibited for must vf Loe who have 
proved traitors and porinrers were of ywoulth and note 
tia beutnniog. Dat Canal wae oor, obscure, and 
tu ilvontiner, Afwr thin years oF maintenknos, 
Having geown fat upon ths chuvity of the Government, 
he resiyned Dis tage when menaced and imperiled, 
tnd baeely endeavors 19. proffar his sorvices to syarn 
ce By Eilon Such poe oe 1 awe are 

{to too, has bean promptly panianed, und Tons)? 
fon toournfrested’ nnd contnod Lu Ford Anmftvon; fn 
Now-York 

Tis brother, Grandisou 8. Taveill, was @ eecond 

cant jo tho United States Second Dragons in the 
lotta wa, an aera sagen Wie Mabe 
Jorpa under Maj, Twiggs, who fell at opaltaper, 
Whsthor or not thiy Inter Tanai han deserved Bis 
colommwo donot know, At all events, itis of Hitle 
come nence, 


DETTER FROM JUDGE CLINTON. 
‘ho following lettor from Mndye Clinton, i reply Yo 
ouo weltton by te business mom of Trig, Pa, is pub 
Hinhed in The Brie Dispatch + 
Burvsno, Aug, 15, 1861. 
GuiirnennN: On rosolving your favor of this date, 
Timmediately telegraphed you that I conld not comply 
with your roquonty but J cannot be satisilad without 
wtating to you, au Lnow do, that, wero it possible for 
to to Vinli Eile, on Satarday, for tho parposs you men- 
tion, Lwouldaso, No one has moro at hears than 1 
huvo, the prosperity of our conntey, und there cannot 
bo prosperity for m poople whose honor ix tuentsbe 
tnd who ns dealltute of nctiye patrio:lam. These are 
timos that (ry mon’ souls, and we ought no6 to be 

































for tbe pneveas of one Meine 
Tiver thom from tlie tyrinny of a OSliimey despotien. 
Pounay vuiita loa brio Horeelf moet noble ix thisireent 
oridey anil, had) L beea culled upon €9 distinguish 









berween i portions, and fo pelact hak which 
jvould prove fommost ih to vareer of loyalty and 
valor, I should, al ave nained Evie. Te¢annot 





he mistaken ma to tho spirit of ile people. ‘The romin- 
Sxocricow of triumph Ju the lust war—the second war ef 
Todopendasico—whiol claivar around) end hullow St, 
are not necessary, Lom confident, to nerve your peo- 
ple in.our great alrnygle to perpetuate tho liberty and 
conserve the Blory which oar fathers won in the ware 
of 176. and IBLE. 





tuo, fo meek baste your ffoud 

GW. Chisiton,, 
oun Hnayy & Coy GO, e Montex, Warn & Guson, 0. 
Kwicovd, aod Scorn k Mawiin, 


ARKANSAS TROOPS IN THE FIELD. 

Dhe Mewphis Appeal has beon shown & statement 
of the forcos fornialed by Arliuiuens to the Confederate 
States, all of which aro now engaged in active saree, 
Iv ie sald to Le o reliable rratament, and anmeup as 












Under 

Under Mecul 

Bevan haw reglinen 
i 


i oné MoCallech 

‘otal Arkenew foree. 

‘The largest vote ever cas! 

thing ovee 40,000; consequently over one-third of ber 

slit popotion re now ia. the field in tho eervice of 
tho oil. 


FROM THE REBEL CAPITAL. 
SICKNESS IN THE HEBEL ARMY. . 
The correspondent of Vie Montgomery Advertiser 
writes ax (ollows? 








“eThe health of oar army ie not w Sipe, 
sa et of oat ATT tro MOL erat A 
ihuaesmead, ‘he Uutral ars ox yacanit bovgte 
aie aoe cle zoldiers, but the niojority of them were 
Md 2, like miosslee und severe 
col (tals ia the Si are Le 
soe avery tulldiog sultsble 
Hero for Wier. Searcely a doy. yasees. W 
Pein i tumber of siete from Mundseas aud the of 
ornate tue Suite. ‘Tho seceaaty for DEW 
and ibe inorease of the medical stailis: 


very F 
Tun plot to ace the peaple tapressed wrth the danger 


oferowalog too many aici in ong buildings 
TT ta nen paapoaal to estab aldings HouMtals ab 


gome of the iineral eprings with which this region 
abounds, where the wounded and suifenng eoldlersean 
lizve the benefit of pure cir, good water, andicerefal 
attendince. In additfoa to ourown, we baye ich 
mond over. wounded Yankees, xebo are depeuien 
|-cpom the charitica of the peapls to provide fur their 
byruute, The elfectof ihe extremely bot weather bas 
Deen very eeriony upon onr men wounded at Maunesse, 
acho, weakened by the suppurating [rocess, Fe una 
hie to-miand tue: cueryating infiitence of the oli 






‘Dao cool nights, also, Wein to have aneflect upon those 
Hae esti ond theme are ny eaues of Terai 
tout and remittent fever now onder ent” 


GROWLS AT SECRET SESSIONS. J 


‘A Ricumoud convrpondet of The Myxigoery 
Jovertiver, omer vnitily tryin {6 fhud what te traitor 
Congress wre daisy 

“Thor ie.g greagdenl 

ch of Tt can sry well 
Lis oti 
sell boca, 













but 
Finn 


u Migunes 






ried, bob ot the manner oF News 
Hived for oblaining th 
Tho exsionn ure all 





he 
Hor. 





sooret, and Dat di 





. 





Dont 


of bis regiment, whea the unfortunate 


(ed from Firat Pay 
Aetackimen , 
walty tothe Murriet Lane prevented Col. Huwkias 





ding 
Sai eo apeaof io eich of the Regalry 


ein 


% ree 
oun Lilo, Anirew fs. Laogworthy. 





under Lipat. Laroed, who worked lounly io. 
od their comirudes of the Volunteore ovor hel 













further wuatiig of abel 
t danger feo th 
























r, 1 ma 


hen he 


conducts but Lum emboldened to na nek porals- 

ion, if the Depariinent shall deteraino to ocenpy the 

ot sam permanent fort, that ite mune be changed 
$y goucnal orderfrom Burt Histtoran to Fort Striogbnza. 
aut of (hore gantleman wio eorved wader my Imme- 
‘diate command, I may minke nonornble moutton, as 1 
huyo done bofore, of tin xoalour, intrepid, nud untiring 
wotlon of Liut, Crowby, who took an nrmed oan 
Doat aud the steam tug Fanny from Fort Monroe to 
Hatierns Lolet, Jn order that the expedition wight hi 
‘tho wid of n etontor of thy Tightont draft. 

‘opt. Stintilowortt, of tho Marine Corps, deserven 
weil for bls loyulty nud ollicioncy in. bis neulve detuahe 
mient of Marin 

Mach of the success of the oxpedition in duo to the 

ution of the transport eervice by Commandant 
Risliwragen, andl the ynompt presenco of rand with 
which ho took the troeps from their peril whon the Ade- 
Taide (ouchod on tho Var, lam raro quality in an officor 
in danger, 

Althoagh Capt, Faonce of the Pawnee, now In com- 
mand of the Ilurriot Lane, wus unfortunate enough to 

bis veer! oo one of the nimerona eand-bare about 
ho Inlet, it haypaved, J believe, in consequence of 
dotormimation, credible in him, to ald mo by belng 
near to cover the troops in landing. 

Capt. Long, who bad tin Georgo Peabody in char 
Drought tn tis voseolvafoly with the troupa, who wore 
ploneod with bia caro mid conduct. Ho etiil romulun 
a} tho Inlet, 

Yo fine, Gonern 
eoontry tipon.# g 
which wo captured 
























may, congratulate you and the 
vioun victory A partinont, 10 











I men, 25 \1oces of 
nTarge quantity of ods 
rrovieiina, {hive valuable priv, twa 








SERENADE OF GFN, BUTLER 

Gon. Datlor wax serenaded at tho National Ho- 
{ol in Washington on Sunday evening by tho Third 
infantry baud. Aftor the Star Spangled Banner 
waa played, Hiram Walbridge introduced Gen, 
Butler who, ho seid, bad retoroed from glorious 
viotory won by the combined army and navy of 
the United States, under Geo. Butler and Com. 
Btringhom. Thoy bad captured two forts, 750 
men, afd bed carried the war Into the enomy's 
country, which should have been done threo 
month 
atill more suspicious result. (Applause), 

Tho band ployed, after which Gen. Butler 
Appeared, greeted with gront eothuslasm, 


He thanked lls frlends for thls token of kind re 
And compliment to the cause wo all love, aod some 
have yous to lay down lives for, This dewoustration 
fn promplod by no personal regard for un uctive pate 
Hiclpuiit in same ovents, whiloh many, have rome effect In 
doterwlulny the future of our coantry # history, but m 
love for tie Volon we ehorlab, uid tho Constitution 
‘#6 would detond, 2 

Wore Mt pereonul regard, it would not belong to him, 
Dut 0 the Navy, vuder the gallant Busingoad, to 
whom the rorilt 48 myluly doo. Ob! ulorionn wight, 
to #00 that arm of the Union etretchod out yunat ree 
bellion, Would that you eould Lye stood upon tho 
ship's deck und soon the Wabuth, Minoovota sad Came 
borland, 1s ey opened thei fire upon the Lobel tate 
forloas wod then the Basqnoliacnn, bearlog by ucoldent 
tho avund of cannouuding, comloy'ap to take hor park 
AC nncoanary. 

‘To hve board tho roar of cannon and cheers of men, 
vroulil have Iongtiened a man's life by youre, It came 
out on the firet day of the eannonading that tho fing 
cane down from the tiret of the two forta whiob bi 
uppeurod bot one. Montloollo und fMardet Lave 
thon stood In to learn War eurrondor, wu 
tho port-holes of the Linger fort opened upon 
tid, for the flent thine, anoceoded fn inflicting Lux 
J ‘hen 360 Crops, without (ont aad providonn, 
indir w clouded sky, landed within 000 yardn of 700 
stronyly ontrouched, 

‘The woath ‘ented thotanding of more, bat the 
noxt morning the Hoot cawe Wo uouoH, abd othey 
froojm wero Linded. On the momont of linding a 
white fag appeared, sont to pont of the Nuvy 















































Higdt boats aud four avund of colors, ony of which hid 
eon presented within a wook by the ladies of News 
Dern, N. U,, to the ' North Oa 1 Defenders,’ 

By the goodnoss of Ut Providence which watches 
‘over tho nation, vo oun of the foot or army was In 
the Teast doyree b A. Th pomy's lows was vot 
“ofl 
























por ie, but was aacertulved to bo 


twelve or liu od’ aud diod of wounds, and 





tlirty-five wounded. 
iileo incloew herewith the official ropert of tho 
Robel wounded by Dr, Willan M. King, of tho 


oaliip Aapply. 
mvt to be, vory respecttoily, your obedient 
BUTI, 
J Ni 'As, Commandiog Volunteers 

Yoon, 
Gounpauding Department of Virglala. 


THE VICTORY AT HATTERAS, 
Harrivone, Sept, 1, 1801. 
‘ho followlg Js Genoral Ordor No. 8, iamuod by 
Gon. Wool: 
Tuanarany 
vaeRe n 
Genvoat Onven No. 10 € 
er) ba 4 wut miufetion Ip nopounciog @ glorious 
victory, achioved by the oombluod, oporationn of tho 
Army nud Navy, ot Hatton Clot, Nort Carolina, 
under the command of Commodore Strighum aud 
MajorGen. Butlers 
‘Tho reels of this gallant entorprite te tho eaptare of 
715 wen, including the Commandor, Barron, and one 
of the North Carollea Catinot, 1,000 euand of arme, 
wd 76 Koxs of pow dor, 6 stand of oMlorw, ant g 
Of canon, deluding ‘one 1Wanch 
Jonded with cotton, a eloop load 
atoros, two Light banin, 100 by 
which was avblevod Wy the Army and Navy 
Yoluntoors, nud 60 regufar artillery of tho Ariy, 
‘Phila gallant aflily will Bot fill co atlinulate tho rogns 
Jars nud voluoteora to greater uchlovomantie Obe= 
dionee, order, dincipling, mud inwtrnetion nee indlepoie 
sableto maliudo. the intervet, bovor, aud bane dos 
otitations of He Uaion, Dy command of 
(Signed,) Mejor General WOOL. 
Cus. CHvKCite, Captaln dd Artillery, A. A. U, 
















7 





Wonca 
i 







lng Gone 


































THE FLEET TO CAPE HATTERAS 
The Fleet which suilod frou Chorpenko Bay nat 
Mouday carried with i¢the Ou) and 20th Now-York 
Voluntoor Roginionts, and tho Union Goat Gund, for 
merly the Now-York Naval Brigade, We add tho lit 
Of ollioors ip euch of these rogiwenty 


RINTIL RUGIMENT (ZOUAVES) XN, ¥, VOLUNTRARS, 
Colowel, Ital G. He ty) Leal Golone Gearua ¥, 
Major, b Weokn 
























aateiranty de hi 
Capital, Waitin 
ih echt Llgutenn 
tal Oo We la 
Bor ond J 


ub 
HHLGHOHbe Ms 
1, Mloatananty 


Mtohe 
Adeutenant, J. 8, 

















Vint Jleoteuant, 








LRlit Liontouant, 
n 





sl@atenant, Als 





‘onipany B. 


V Piet Libotow 
eal Laverwiice Mente 


poath) VLivt Livatexant, —— 
(oH. Rlemtng. 


(rat Livuieuant, Eraaols A. 
joughlys 


aves Wore special favorites In this 
mio time Wey Were quarterod at Cnatlo 
Were latlerly encampod at Riker's 
tly viaibed by dologn 
tons of ladies tom tho city, Thoy toh for Foi trors 
Minroo on Wednesday, Juno 6, in tio steamship 
Mariou, ‘ 


"Pho Hasekins 
sity. For 
Girden, 

















Moyer; Firat Lentanant, Wen, 
y Trechllny Firat Lieutenant, 
Me EA Leanne, 

Jeltoer; Firat Lieutenant, 













‘Colnpauy DamCap tal, 
Willis Bracers) Bi 
many E—Cap tal 


lar) Fiat Lieutenant, 





Gat ite 
Hernsk) Firat Llentepant, 


tent L 





ph Ueutere sates 3 
{Seems Fist Lisutcanat 
gH Deeds Bivk Livateasal, 
Stanipt; iret Lienteaant, Adelgh 
aa pay ie cee HGeMing; Firvt Livatenat 
Willis Hofoery Box, Lou's Krosek. 

Whe 20th Regiinent ie composed eblefly of German 
Tamer, Thoy loft this city Thurmlay, June 19, by 
tho steamer State of Goorgis, The Turners, it will be 
vembmbered, constitated u great, social, odneation 
gyuiuawic, and scini-mlitary popultr tockaty, to which 
every German, of whatever rink, 90 he be of good 
fapral character, ir aapevted to balonr. 

THE UNION COAST GUARD. 

The Union Coast Guurd, formerly ihe Naval Brigade, 
aso accompanied the axpodition, ‘The following were 
the oflicers: 


























1 Tio, 
Jonesy, 


laskotNewJeney, 1h Lfewt Ryan of 
Let Liat. Miraps, 24 Lice 


 qtitas E—Doph Tart of Mamuchurstin, Jat ent Bates of 

‘Marsacliuinite, 34 Liavt Wo. racatasabae oa 
_Conyaay F—Cept. Nivbalir, at Lieu: Millwoed of Dlastlet of 
Cate ma 


‘Company G=Ospe 1 yy Unt Lect 5 
DLREREY O—Cape Thagesaan, Int Laat 


Gompurr Hoot Waiter Jehiaen, 
Ueat Wat. Wille too, 4 


‘Tho ficet consisted of the frigutes Minvegots and 
‘Wabash, the sloup-of-war Payneo, the gunboats Mon- 
tigello nnd Warriet Lane, the steamers Adclaido and 
Geo. Peabody, two propellers and a nuwber of eeboon- 
err, barges and other ewall erat. ‘The Qnaker City 
‘yas lao included. Tho verssls carried over 100 guns, 
and about 4,000 men in ull, 

‘he following is tho list of officers on board the gun- 
‘boat Monticello: 

Goounssder, Maxwell Werdbull; Lieatesant and Exeestive 











24 Linot. Me- 
Ant Livet. Dally, 24 





by ano wiio hud dlayracod ft. Commodore Marcon, fore 
morly of tho U. ¥, Navy, surrendered to Qommidore 






























Sirlipbu, mandio) wokadlng squadron of 
tho United Sintes, with 71 who aro now on tho 
Dayrbip Minnesota, on thelr way to Fort Lafayette. 
‘Dilriy odd eas nein, and munitions 
of war, Al unt ahould culo 





our morehants, 


over tie 
ny rore pl xcod 


brig. eaaptiired fro 
from the cou 










Vi nor ond of y yudace of 
olin boride robellion, plich.plie wood, 

‘Thin result la bot the beg! iE. of tho triumph of 

thot Navy of which Decatur, Ualabridye, nud Me« 


Dovonghare the brightort Hyhts. Ho then defended 






* 
the Ol World in the same time. 
Vorse=it pinli==-but where are the troops no panic 
ns overtaken t 

Dot witht 





Ht tho South huye eooured to 
owanteed by the, Consshiudou—| fo, 
hea ursult of Hupplucea. 

Ho wan frequently interrupted by applanao, 
ond at tho close cheers wore givun for Gon, 
Butlor, Com, Stringham, aod the navy, Measra, 
Sedgwick, of Now-York, Moougal, ond Wal- 
bridge were oalled for and mado abort speeshes, 
ARRIVAL OF THE MINNESOTA WITH THE 
LS ON BOARD, 
friguto Minnevota, Flag-OMleer 8, 
Ti. Stringham, from Hatteras Lulot, which placa aie 
Jott Int inots, arrived uf thie port on Monday morning, 
and anebored In the North River, During horprogroes 
Uf tho Lay alo wns yrostod with every demonstration 
of Joy from hnndreds of sail aod atoum veasels, and 
from thovrands of pouplo on the water nnd on eliore, 
‘Tho ntonm-frlynte Potomac and the forte also honored 
hor with natlonul entotes. 

Shio bas on board 674 prisonors, taken daring tho lato 
engayoment at Port Hattoraa, Among tho prsonors 
aro 45 ollloor, iuoluding Commodore Barron of the 
©, 8 navy, Goh Bradford, Col, Martin, Lleut.Col, 
Jolinson, Major Gillinn of the 7th N. ©. Volunteers, 
Liout, Sharp, Into of the U. 8. navy, Capt. Thos, Fur 
ral, and Liout, W. Shaw. 

VUE MINNESOTA OFF ‘THE BATTERY, 

‘The Ttovel prisoner on Doan! the Minueeota, os keen 
from a boat by hor wide, appeared oa if they bad not 
boan very comfortably provided for hy the Confederate 
Statos Government, Besido belng dirty, many of 
then nppour to ba vory abort of clothing, ‘They are 
lying about the decks, looking out at the ports, come 
with tholr watorfluaks elang over thelr ahooldors, 
rome with blue Nannol, come with dirty white, come 
wwith gray flanuol, nud womo with ehooked shirts, and 
amindgycribable variety of hnto aud caps. 

Tho xvamon belonging to the Minnesota, come of 
whom were {n boats doing work: connected with the 
ship, Wore nnxlone to seo Now-York papens, anil ex- 
pressed thereslver gratefully, fs copies of Bix Kine 
nx bnuded thom, Roportors of ihe pres and”all 
others not in anthority wero uot allowed to xo on 
boank, 

Vi ip stated that the prieonora will probably bo put 
under uord at Fort Wood, Bedloo's Inland, a that i 
considord capable of giving eecure accommodation 19 
ono toukand men, 

Largo crower of people soon collected on tho Battery 
to jot a eight of the frigate whlch bad beon in an en 
gayernent, and, if posible, to gota remoto poop at the 
hund, head, or bot of o rebel prisoner, Mundreda of 
yernons hired minall boats und proceeded to the anchor 
ayo of the Minnetota, Whore minlitnes fleets were sa 
Voylug her external dimensions and viewing the pris- 
oners an they showed thoir dirty fics through the 
porta Aw the day udyanced, curiosity appoured to be 
on tho tnereaeo, and hundreds horsied toward the 
Najtery towoe what they could of the gallant frigate 
and her Contederato cargo 

Av noon vs the Minnesota anchored, Com. Stringbam 
entered his barge, which was manned by 13 eamen, 
clad iu white, the boat dying a broad blué pennant ab 
the bow, aid the glare and stripes at the stern, Aw ho 
neared the barge oflice at Whiteball, where ho landed, 
the crowd guyo him three hearty cheers. Me imme- 
Aintoly went ap fown to confer with the milltary au- 
thoritien in yolatlon to the prisoners, afler which he 
Wenthome to his tamily, in Bloke «treet, Brooklyn. 

After ho pad left, tho French warsteamer Catinat 
saluted tho American flag, which was promptly re- 
torptd. As‘goox ka the Minnesota anchored, a boat 
contilning the Grt lentenuotof the Imperial yacht 
bourded the figte, and afer exchanging courte: 
conghatolated Ue Commoddra on (he enccors of tho x- 
pedition. 
List OF 






























VRISONEUS ON 
+ Nesora, 
The following in w Ust cf pruonere of wur on board 
tho BIpnONCIAS 
Commodore Sevuel Barren, Confederate Stat : 
officer. ale Siston Navy: fag 
Sclineh Won. Ry 2 
ray tiedpance (cet | Adj ets 


BOARD THE MiN— 

























isto Navy 
ineere avd eninknce, 


raran WV Porte. 
Oe tar, SkYESTH MaUiWeNy.— Capt, John ©. 
Weck W. Diggs, Beb-cuuimlaigoed eiboere a:.d ya 
1 1d 





poominibaieied oificore and privates, Ot 


MT. Noon G. Mf, Danisr, von. 
‘Twbsi, Th 


Aor, abd Thou, 
Tou), ~ 








Ko 





Is perea pw: lobo. Lieots Hos, Talker 

“fearrORD. Live Z Teepe Stary Last 
earvonn Live Teraneste Ca Liste 

Meates bub edeHectyang pivaiee 





pOKe” 


—Capt. Duke, 
Tay or, uos-con 


ard etheven sd pri 





al, et -ee@emt 
i, | Cad 0. Orwied tot 


wo. This triamph is the barbingor of 


Ssros Gave —Cpel. Sparrow, Lieate Shaw, White 


T. 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 4, 1861, 


refused, begging to decline the proffered honor 
of an allisnos, on the ground of o radical dif- 


sie te i ett ey ck fra 
Tibuen Canourss Devaspane—Capt. O. Lake, LAvate Bhar 
neo a henirand othoors and privstes, Te 


Femi-Weelly Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3,160. 


Tho preorereon the parsye hither were allowed 
fall liberty of the abip, and were not placed in irous | TEES WE W-¥ORK TRIBUNE. 
Of course, every precaution was taken to prevent o 
|; watches wore doubled and armed, magazines 
carefolly quaried, nnd tho «reall arm cheets and lockors 
put in charge of special aud trosty jack-tars, 
Tho gun-deck was occupied na the sleeping apartment 
‘of ux many of the prisoners sa could be uccommodated, 













Wew Volume. 





On the 7th of September instant, Tax New- 
Youk Wers.y Trinune will commence the 

id th indor were put on tho wpar-deck with the | twenty-firet year of its existence; Tue Dairy 
onl Eoin sae from the fallog dew, ‘TRIBUNE being some wooths older and Tie 
The pumaye to thla port belng very favorable, tho | Srmi-WeekLy Tripuse somewhat younger. 
priooners ure looking exceedingly well, considering | Kor more than twonty years, this jouroal bas 
their two days’ Ogbting aod four days’ impriavament | Jabored in what its conductors have felt to be 
Mont of ae were oie Pd or anes the causo of Humanity, Justice and Freedom, 
Te ase unknown the | endeavoring to meliorato tbe condition of the 
great majority of them, and-thelr unshorn hulr fds) (oo ewsed and unfortunate, to honor and en- 


uch to tho disagreeable appearance of the motloy . 
courage useful exertion in whatever sphere, and 
ervmd. Many of thom clain that they ware improméd | 1 Tinnale, By, al npanatbus oral atalestadl 


Into the Confederate service, nnd etate that thoy ure ° 
ond material advancement of our country. It 


good Union men, but to their lives they were 
ouliged to take up arms forthe Coufedorucy. Mostof | bas aimed to be right rather than popular, and 
to espouse ood commend to-day the truth that 


tho common soldiors say that (hey ary lud that they 
otbere may pot be willing to socept till to 


have been wkon prisoners, and weem wory anxious 0 
koow where they will be teat now thoy ure bere. | morrow, In pursuing this course, mistakes have 
doubtless been mado and faults committed; but, 


Tuoy tuto that their officers have stadiowsly en- 
doavored to keep from thes any Northern papery. |v ving in all things incited our readers to thivk 
nd judge for themsdlves rather than adopt 


bot were willing to-lot them tave and rom any 
blindly our own or others’ conclusions, we be- 


























































































































































GEN. FREMONT’S PROCLAMATION, 











Secomion journuls which contained the glowing we- 
counta of their victories, u 

lieve wo may fairly claim for this journal the 
Diao cloth or flannel, docornted with stripes und buttons, | eredit of having qualified its readers to detect 
not unlike those worn in tho U. & Navy, The 

the minds of the young by tho most gonoral, 
quartered in tho vicinity of the rooms of the offcarsof | thorough and practical Education, aud to en- 
the frigate, 

through free grants of Publio Landa to actual 
United States Navy, nnativo of Virginin, aul sas up- “ 
polnted from that State. He cntored the Nuvy Jau-.| Setlore and cultivators, os nlso through the pro- 
threo months’ wea vervice; had cigbt yearw nnd four | branches from too powerful foreign competition, 
montha sliore daty, nnd ben anomployed twonty-one | are among tho aims to which this journal has 
ho wan waiting ordera, Ho is probably about ixty- | i¢ steadfastly commeNds to Amoricen. patriotism 
fivo years of nyo, ‘The marks of tle are plainly 9 | aq philanthropy. 
bis capture, and not at all communicative, x rg . 

Licut, Win, Sharpe, n licutonaut in tho Confedorate | tty We hold it to boro ovigioated in a rebellion 
Nuvy, A nativo of Vinsinia, ho entered the Navy | ever bofore known—s rebellion in the interest 
Bopt. 9, 1811, Ho has performed fourteen years and | of the few against the many—a rebellion designed 
duty, nnd baa boon in the service ninetoen years At} chaing of Oppression. aving done all wo could 
tho tinue of his dosarting the otars wud stripes ho was 0 | vvitbout m aurrender of vitel. principle to avoid 
te, and is eald to bo w good vonman,and well qualiled | 1, sod Jong-auffering with which the Mederal 

a Government sought to avert its horrors, we hold 
zen, to stand by the Nation and its fairly choson 
rulore, and to eecond with all our energies thei 

MARTIAL LAW IN MISSOURI} ova tho Supremacy of the Lowe. And, though 
Sau tho rebellion haa bocomo, through usurpation, 


Bost of tho Rebel officers wore clad in a epocies of 
and expose wyen ite own errors, To deyelop 
oficers oceuplod the after portion of tho ehip and were 
Contmotore 8, Barron was formerly eeaptain in tho | COUFHEe ond stimulate Productive Industry, 
oury 1, 1812, Ho has performed ninetoen your und | tection of immature or peculiarly exposod 
your und five months, At the time of bis disaffection | gdhered through good and ovil report, and which 
votrucod ou his brow. Ho baw boen very quiot wince | "Ast. the Civil War now devastating our eoun- 
Navy, waa formerly a Houtenant in tho United States | wore wanton, wicked, inexourable, than was 
elght months sea gervico, threo yoars #ix mouths sbore | to raise highor tho walls of Caste and tighten the 
tho Nuvy-Yurd at Norfolk Ho ts abont 0 yearvof | this War, and witnowed tho forbearance, meck- 
it our clear duty, with that of orery otber citi- 
efforts to uphold the Uvion, the Constitu 
deception, terrorism, and spoliation, foarfully 
ALL REBELS TAKEN IN ARMS TO BE SHOT. | trong, wo beliove tho American Republic far 











oo stronger, and that tho unanimous, oarnest ellorts 
, ny) | of loyal hearts and hands will insure its over- 
TEBELS' PROPERTY CONFISCATED, throw. But on all questions affecting the ob- 
—— jects, the scope ond duration of thie most extra- 

Slaves of Rebels Declared Free, | ordinary contest, we defer to those whom the 
American Poople have clothed with authority, 


holding unity of purpose aud of sction indispen» 
sable in eo grave an emergency. 

Tn o oriais like the present, our columns must 
nx Ds ; bo largely engrossed With tho current history of 

‘Ciroumatonces, in my judgmont of ‘sulficiont | the War for the Union, and with elucidation of 
urgency, render it necessary that the Command. | it moro striking incidents. We ball not, how- 
ing General of thia Dopartmont shonld axsumo the | ever, remit that attention to Literature, to Foreign 
adiwinistrative powors of the State. Its disor. | Affaire, to Agricultural Progress, to Crops, Mar- 
yanized condition, tho belplosnees of tho civil | kets, d&o., &e., which bas already, we trust, 
uuthority, the total ioaccurity of life, and the de- | Wou for Time Tripuné on honorable position 
yastation of property by bands of murderers and | Smovg ite cotemporarics, Our main object is 
tnaraudera who infost nooxly every oonnty in | 90d shall be to produce o comprehensive news- 
the State and avail themselves of the public | Paper, from which tho careful reuder may gleay 
misfortupes ond the vicinity of m bhoatio | 9 vivid aud fuithful history of the times, not 
force to gratify private and neighborhood | merely in the domain of Action but in that of Opin« 
vengeance, nod who find an euemy whorever | ion also. Ae our facilities for acquiring informa- 
thoy find plunder, floally demaud the sevoreat | tion increnso with years, wo trust that an im- 
woasures to repress tho daily increasing orimes | provemont in tho contente of our journal is por 
fad outrages which ore driving off the inhabi- | ceptible, and thot, in the variety and fulluets of 
tante and ruining tho State. Iu this condition | intelligence aforded, we may still hope to ** make 
the public eafety and the success of our arms | -‘' each day ocriticon the last.” In this hope, we 
require unity of purpose, without let or hia- | felicit # continuance of the generous measure of 
dranco, to tho prompt sdministration of affairs, | Patronnge hitherto accorded to our journal, 

“In order, therefore, to eupproat divordors, | ey aamauNe: Beene 
to maintain ns far as now practioablo the public | gea-WEEBLY; 83 preenuum (104 Lavnea); tore ooples for 
peace, ond to give security and protection to $5, Gre for OH 254 ten bei tet 0 = 
the pereous and proporty of loyal citizens, I do} Usserunmber $2 eank per amuam. ‘Toa copies or over, 
horeby extend, and declare established, martial | RATA ote oe on ee ee 
law througholi§ the State of Miesouri. The lines copy. Foro club of tity we will send THE DAILY TRIB- 
of tho Brmy of ocoupation in this State are for 
the precont declared to extend from Leaven- 


UNE one year. 
WEEKLY: 52 per annum (52 icsues); three copies for $5.4 
worth by way of tho posts of Jefferson City, 
Rolla, and Ironton, te Capo Girardeau on the 


fen for S12, twenty for 2d, if the names of the «ud 
Misaissippi River. 


sorlbers must be written on their papers, bot for $20 where 
allare seut to one addreu. Esc ediitional rabsoriber 

‘©All peraons who sholl be taken with arms in 
thoie hands within theso lines sball bo trigd by 
court-martial, and, if found guilty, will be shot. 
‘Tho property, real and pereonal, of all persone 
in thy State of Missouri whe shall take up arms 
ogainet tho United States, and who shall be 
directly proven to have taken notive part with 
their enemies in the field, is declared to be con- 
fincated to the pubko use; and their alaves, if 
‘any thoy have, are hereby declared free. 

‘All portons who eball be proven to have de- 
stroyod, after the publication of this order, rail- 
road trocke, bridges or telegrapbe, shall auffer 
the oxtremp penalty of the luvs 

‘All poraons engaged in tressonable corre- 
spoudence, in giving or procuring aid to tho enc 
mies of the United States, in disturbing the 
public tranquility, by creating, and circulatiog 
false reports or incendiary documents, are in 
their own interest warned that they are exposing 
themselves. 


Br. Lovis, Saturday, Ang. 31, 1861. 
Tho following Proclamation wus issued this morn- 





‘Yimapquantana oF rme Woornn HTT, 
“Sr. Lov) 


My ia. 











‘will wend a copy of 
slab of one kundsed THE DAILY TRIBUNE will bo west, 
te 
Payments invariably required in sdvance, 
Adare THE TRIBUNE, Now-York. 





Androw Joburen’s Grent Bpecch. 

We Layo issued, ina tract of twenty-four pages, the 
late Union epecch of Andrevy Johnson of Tennessee, 
delivered in the Senate of the United States on July 
97, 1861. 

In this speech Mfr, Jotnson shows himself a practical 
wan, relying wore npon faeta then upon urgumente. 
He goes by the record, and shows by chapter and 
xerse, by article and line, that the allegation of the 
Seceesiovirts, and their Northern friends of the Rich- 
snond and Cacgerechud), of any “Northern eection- 
alia,” of any design to infringe upon Sonthern Con- 
stitutional rights, is utterly and absurdly false. So far 
from this being trae, be shows by documentary ovi- 
dence that the grievance of the South is the existence 
of a Republican Government; that they do not mean 
‘All persons who bave been 36d away from } go tolerate any Government not in eubjactionto that 
thoir allegiance sro required to return to their | falerest which finds ite inodél in Sonth Curolinn, where 
bowes forthwith; any such obsence without auffi- [aman must boven fee cimople in ten of Bis fellow- 
cleat cause will be held to be prosumptive erie | creatures before he fs quatitied to be a legislator, The 
dence sgatnat them. tes have bronght po claner and no wore soon 

“Tho object of this doelaration is to plage in | SAbsatement of the whole case, than this speech 
tho-hapdalof the military authorities. the power | Me Seuaiy fom Tunneuree. Ite closing. eppeal for 


protection to the loyal men of bis own Stato, whom 
to give instantancous eflect to existing laws, nnd | j.¢ so nobly represents, sbould find on answer in the 
to supply such deficiencies as fho conditions of | hoart of every max who loyes bis country. 
wer demand, But it is not intended to mspend | This Tract ehould be largely circulated among Dem- 
the ordinary tribunale of the country where tho | oonits Who have Lean deceived by Seceszion newrepa= 
low will be administered by tho civil officara | poms 8nd all ean read it with profit. 
in tho wavs! manner, and with their customary | | Price rer copy, 5 cents; doxen cupies, 40 cents; per 
Authority while the same canbe peacoably ox- | Hapdred, $8; ner thonaand, $20. When sent by inal, 
nee 0 cab sa additional Toute een to prepay postage 
“The Commending General will lator vigaatly | “" tanh OF 

for the publie wolfare, and in dis efforts for 
their safety, hopes to obtain not only the asqui- 
+ | essence, but the achive support of the people of 
the country. “J. GC. PREMow'r, 

“Major-Geners) Commandlsg” 




















Tho Tammany General Cemmittes held & 
meeting on Thursday. A communication from the 
Democratic General Committee, an organization 
compozed chiefy of Germans, dosiring a union 
with Temmany at the coming election, was re- 

Pujiannrad, Meche Sa forred to @ Select Committee. Another com- 

‘Tho report that the Hou. Duvid Wilmot was Lope} Musication was received: from the Mozart Hall 
lewaly Slut Towanda is incorrect, A Isiter from him | faction, asking a union for the same purpose, 
dated Aug, 90, eays that ho is much boiter. This request the Tammany Committee of once 





Mfealth of the Hon, David Wihnot, 





ference in the attitude of the tw branches 
the party, Mozart Hall being tinetured with 


covtioni«m, while Temmany was for sustaining the 
the 


Administration ond vigorously prosecuting 
War, 





‘THE CAPTURE OF THE MATTRRAS 


FORTS, 


In nother coluean we print the dotails 
important and brilliant success of 
‘Stringham 
mas Inlet, on 
the Coast of North Casolinn. Hatteras Inlet 


of the 
the expedition under Commod 

and General Butler, at par 
in about twelve miles south of Cape Hatteras, 
about one-third of the distance between that 
Cope, ond Ocracoke Inlet, and is the principal 
entrance to Albemarle and Pamlico Sounds. By 
its possession the ineurgents are cot off, in o 
great degree, from ull egress or ingri ward 
through North Carolina and Virginia, aod by 
way of the two broad, inland seas extending 
nearly from Cape Henry to Cape Lookout. The 
navigution of theso waters leaving open Newbern, 
Norfolk, sod other ports, whoreby their iator- 
course with the interior was uninterrupted, 
through the Albemarle ond Dixmal Swamp 
Canals and the varivus rivers which empty into 
the Sounds, has been of vast importance to the 
rebels, and they havo used them with the great- 
est diligenoe, for months past, to send their 
own products to os profitable market, and 
to receive from yarious cources arms, 
provisions, ond much else needful to a rigorous 
Prosecution of tho rebellion. To cut off entirely 
that whole region of the South from all maritime 
intercourse it is only necessary to follow up this 
first blow, so well struck, by taking possession of 
tho smaller inlots nlong the const, nnd especially 
the lorger and ouly very important one remaining, 
which commands the entrance to Beaufort. This, 
to bo the next work of this, or a 
similar, expedition, The stone-laden yossels are 
doubtlees to be sunk in the smaller inlets, or 
possibly at the mouths of rivers, or canals far- 
ther in shore; while the forts erected at Hatteras 
Inlet by tho insurgents will be held by Federal 
troops to command this princpal entrance to the 
two Sounds. Having thia entrance, the Navy 
Department only needs to keep a sufficient forco 
of small yessele in these inland seas to contro) 
completely all the commerce of those waters, 80 
important to thoso in arma ogainat the Govero- 
ment, and profitable to the traitors who trafic in 














“their country’s distress, 


Should this or some other expedition proceed 
to Beanfort, though they may, aod probably will, 
find u more difficult task aud a ews easy victory 
await them, their success will be all the moro 
important as a completion of the work begua 60 
well, To hold Boaufort is to bold the key of 
North Corolion, aod may, even without another 
blow, by the help of tho Union men of that 
Stute, reduce her insurrectionists to obedionce. 
It will open a way to that region of North and 
South Coroliva, Tennossee, and Alabama, where 
Union mon ore largely in the majority, and call 
the rebels to the dofense of something more than 
Virginia snd Missouri, The possession of 
the Railroad would onoblo the Fedoral forces 
to cut off Charleston, 8. C., at Goldaboro’ 
from ita most direct communication with the 
North, and by pushing still farther into the State 
all communication by rail between that city aud 
the North would be interrupted. The mere 
threat of the possibility of such an isolation of 
Soutb Carolina by the possession of Beaufort 
would inevitably demoralizo the insurgent army 
in Enstern Virginis. The reflection that such 
may be the consequences of the possession of 
Hatteras Inlet and the forts tacre must certainly 
be considered a very svrious blow by the rebels 
themselves, But beside this possible danger, to 
hold possession of Albemurlo Sound is to threaten 
Norfolk ond Richmond in the rear, so that Mr. 
Jeff. Dayis will be compelled to keep 5 lookout 
over his shoulder as well ns that cheerful look- 
abead for the promised march through Northern 
cities, 

But without looking beyond the actual facts of 
the case, wo may rejoice over this act of Butler 
and Stringham as a brilliant exploit. The cap- 
ture of over seven hundred prisoners, amoug 
thent several officers of distinction, including the 
A’sietant Secretary of the Nayy of Jeff. Davis's 
Cabinet, of many stands of arms, of a number of 
cannon snd a large quantity of munitions and 
cquipages; the control, besides, almoat completely, 
of tho important navigation of the Albomarle 
und Pamlico Sounds, make an eyent auch os the 
people havo waited for impatiently and long. 
Few will feil to recall the time when, four 
months and 8 half ago, we bad news of another 
expedition that bad gono into Southern waters, 
and if tho feeling that ia now aroused is not 10 
manifest and bas less of enthusinsm, it ia because 
we can aflurd to be loss dermonstrative in triumph 
than in defeat. 











a = 

GEN, PREMONT'S PROCLAMATION, 

Moj.-Gen. Fremont ia in command of the Military 
District including the States of Missouri, Illinois, 
‘Arkautas, &c., &c. In that district, there are to- 
day over Ono Hundred ‘Thousand Rebels under 
arms, while thousands more are being rapidly 
rafted or pressed into the service of treason. Tho 
Union forces in that district are decidedly outinm- 
bered, but tlicy are better armed and equipped than 
tha Rebels, receivo pay, and are not required to 
atenl their own living. Thoir ranks, moreover, aro 
boing rapidly filled by freah volunteers: but 
whother more rapidly than those of, the Confederate 
or otherwiee, we are unable to Eby. 

The Stato of Missouri hae never’ pretended to 
secede from the Union. On the contrary, though 
her Governor (C. Fox Jackson) and Licutenant- 
Governor (Thomas ©. Reynolds) ars ective and 
walignant traitore, her Convention, called to take 
her out of the Union, kas decided that she shall not 
go out, ond haa derigustel Hamilton R. Gamble for 
her Provisioual Governor, view C.F. Juckson, who, 
had forfeited his plade by conspicuous treason and 
Aight. 

Some sixty or soyenty thonrand rebels are now 
in arms in Missouri, of whom perhaps half are 
Mitsourisve. Suddenly appearivg in great force 
from Arkansas, heavily reinforced from Ten- 
nessee and other ‘States, they bave driven *the 
Unionists before them, end aro to-day ram- 
pant in fully half tho tate, Having 
uo resource but in merauding, they are 
of course stripping the Unionists of horses 
for their artillery, baggage and numerous 
cavalry; of cattle, grain, &c., for their subsist- 
ence, and of-cloth, clothing, shoes, &o., to cover 
their unkedness. Not that Unionists slone suffer 
by their ravages, but thess are considered fair 
ganie, while the dwellings and farms of citizens 














































ing Unionists, Having fired, they elink 
under cover to their homes, where they of conn, 
deny to all bat Confederate traitors that they 
roment vy 
its defenders. Whenever they can attack | 
iste in overwhelming force, they muster oll bang 
and fall on, though it be s hundred miles 
our lines; and the next hour they scatter, 
arm, and deny all knowledge of the crime, — x 
is the mode of warfare which is rapidly dr 
out the loyal population of the State to 
refuge in Illinois, Towa, or Kansas, leaving 
forms, dwellings, and crops to the mercy of 
who live by plunder, and who consider all 
belongs to Unionists their rightful spoil. 
we add that all destructible property is 
disappearing, Bod that 8 few months more 
warfure must reduco threv-fourths of the By 
to tho condition of a howling wastet z 

Geo, Fremont has determined that this shy 
of things shall ceate, if it be in bis pow 
change it. ‘To this end, he gives notios thy 
robela who take up arms Within tho lines of thy 
Union forces—that is, north and east of a iy 
drawn from Leavenworth, Kanens, by way ¢ 
Jefferaon City, Rolla and,Ironton to Cups Ginx 
deau on the Mississippi below St. Louis —will, y 
captured, be sent to o drombesd court-mattiy 
aud, on conviction, ahot. Whoever within thy 
Union lines destroys railroad tracks, bridges, 
telegraphs, for the benefit of treason, shall 
sored the same way, The property of all per, 
sons who, in any part of the State, take up arey 
against the United States, or are proved to han 
taken notive part with the traitors im the fic 
is confiscated to the public use, and their «lary 
if slaves they have, are declared free, 

Such is the substance of the Proclamation fy 
which Gen, Fremont gives tho Missouri Rebel 
faic notice that they are playing & hozardey 
game, in which the losera will most certainly be 
required to pay 8 heavy forfeit. That the wlare 
holders of Missouri, with their white relatives 
and dependents, are the fomenters and chief sup- 
portors of treason in that Staty—that they hare 
jurnished not merely tho leaders and nras, bul 
tho venom, and the lies by which thousauds o 
the ignoraut aud simple have been pushed iny 
the gulf of rebellion—is as clear ou the suu a 
noon, Wherever Slavery is atrong, there treti 
is active and furious, Wherever Sluvery is woik 
thore Rebellion hus comparatively fow adherents 
Gen, Fremont gives the slayebolders fair notice 
that Ko many of them ns aid the Rebels will low 
their slavoa ifthe rebellion does not succeed, 1} 
strikes us that he understands thoir case, and 
thut, if there be such o thing os brivging then 
to reason, bo is the man to do it 

ees 
OUR STATE ELECTION. 

We ars to bave,an election in this us im moet 
other of the loyal States this Fall. Oura wil 
occur on Tucsduy, Nov. Sth—a little mora thaw 
two months hence. ‘To nominate candidate for 
State offices, two Conventions bave been culia— 
one by the ‘* Domocratio” State Committees, to 
mest at Syracuse on Wednesday of next wel; 
tho other by the ‘Republican General Com 
mitice, to meet a’ tho same place on the 
Wednesday following—Sopt. 11th. We bolieve 
aort of Masa Convention has been proposed is 
soveral interior counties, to mest ut the saum 
place on Tuesday, the 1th; while another call 
is out for a gathering on the 11th of ‘the 
“ people of the State who believe that the pres 
“ervation of one Government from destruction 
“by armed traitors, the restoration of the Cya- 
“stitution, and the protection of Joyal citizest 
‘in oll parts of the Union, are objects of auch 
“‘ trafscendent importance as to dempud at leat 
‘+a temporary suspension of ordinary par} 
“ctrife.” So, if there be indeed safety ins 
multitude of counselors, our people would scem 
ina fair way to seoure it. 

We of course expect to support the nom 
inees of the Republican Convention, sui yet we 
regret that avy Convention was, called by Mat 
namo. ‘Truc, the call is broad enough in effect; 
yet there are doubtless thousands who would sp 
port a distinctively ond unequivocally Usa 
tickot who will not support one nominated by 8 
substantially Republican Conyedtion, No one cit 
now say that the iasues which havo hitherto & 
vided us into Republicaus and Democrats wil 
haye any pertinence or force upon the restr’ 
tion of peace to our distracted country; whit 
each of ux means to cast his vote with referea® 
to the immediate issues of Union or Disunit, 
Teaco or War. Why, then, should not caut- 
dates be nominated with exclusive regard to vitl 
and momentous issuos rather thon to those whit 
at best are of secondary interest and may Te) 
pousibly be dead ones? 

For our own part, we hold that, even if of 
controlling aim were a speedy peace, we sb 
still reslize that the only way to it lies thro 
a spontaneous aud enthusinstic rally of the whl 
People to the support of their Javyfully com 
tuted Goyeroment. Let it be generally unde 
stood at the South that tha North is revily a 
almost equally divided with regard to this st 
cious Rebellion—that there is a large patty 
mong ur intent on peavo at any pricg—ood® 
yall not bo porsibls for the chief traitors # 
mako peace if they would, ‘They wield for tt 
presout.m despotic power, bur they hold itby 
the tenure of fidelity to the rebel spirit, so 
that ie one of intensa aud implacable hatred # 
the Free Btator, Let the leaders, ceasing tox 
the whirlwind, undertske to resist it, and Oe 
would be ewept away like leaves in tomale 
Wo do not believe they dare to-day asscub to 
treaty which made peace on the basin of the init 
pendence of their confederncy, ne they have & 
fined if Their Maryluod, Missouri, and Ke 
tucky nilies would say, ‘Do you mean to sbe™ 
“don, to betray us, after all wo hare gous an! 
*‘guifered for the comunon cauae? if s0, we 
peal from yonr treachery to the sympathy of 
“the great body of your people"—and 
might do eo with strong hopes of success. Ne? 
the rebel chiefs, in view of divided and crir 
pled North, could not venture to abandon 
fellow conspirators in the yet loyal Slave Sta 
and how could we desert the loyal majorites ® 
those States? We do not sec, then, how ® 
present peace is possible, even though the Jo! 
States were ready—ss they surely aro 0 
abandon the Unionists of the revolted State 
‘Every ‘peace meeting” under existing oitco™ 



































































































stances seems to ‘us a clear obsta 
vattaoment even of m disgr: 
more of any otber. 

How, when, and on what terms, thie civil 
war eball be ended, we propo to leave abso- 
Intel to our Gorervment, which will doubtlem 
Be ready enough to make pence on any com 
ditions not absolutely disgraceful, not to say am 
eidal. For our awn part, we recognize and 
eccept os our first duty (that of strengthening 
the hands of the Government t the full extent 
of our power, With full ranks and a full 
‘Treasury in Juve, wo might hare bad a just 
and enduring peace ere thir, With an empty 
exchequer, inferior forces and so divided, 
epititicas people, we may be condemned to sce 
@his dewolating strife drag on for years, sod learn 
that Boanregard has tnken up bis Wiater-quartors 
in Baltimore if not in Philadeiphia. The Con- 
federates, it is plain, aro thinking not at all of 
peace but of relentless war. They will soon 
have so exhausted Virginia thot they must quit 
her coil or starve, aud they will bote like death 
to fall back. They necd Maryland to devastate 
acd Baltimore for outfit, mud they will struggle 
desperately to eocure them. 

—In it not yet possible to secure = practical 
‘pion in our Stato upon one ticket of all who 
Jove the old flag, and will ‘not eee it trailed in 
the dust if they can help it? Let no party 
prido or party prejudice stand in the way of 
guch n union, The tino is very short, but we 
Ernnt it will yet be eo arrooged that Democrats 
and Bell-men, who with to vote so as to 
atrengthon and uphold tho Government may do 
go without even being accased of going over to the 
Republicans. If the right spirit be but gouerally 
evinced, this can be 








BECRUITING FOR TE ARMY. 

Wo ust bave more troops. The Goverumont 
has called for thom. Ths Country needs them. 
They are required ut many poiots, as a precau- 
tion against attacks; they are wanted af othera 
to enublo our columns te sdvance upon the 
rebels, Fremout needs heavy re-enforcements to 
eave Missouri. Additional levies ore demanded 
for Cairo and its vicinity. Western Virginia is 
in danger of slipping iuto the banda of the Con- 
foderates, for luck of more regiments, Eastern 
Tennessee is raising the Macodonian ery, ‘ Come 
“Cover and help wi McClellan calls fur ad- 
ditional soldiers to efficiently wan the great 
Central Department along the Potomac and the 
woters of the Chesupcuke. Generals Wool and 
Butlor must hare a lurge increase of their force, 
to enuble them to carry out the grand schemo 
just initisted slong the Atkatic Const. In fine, 
the half million of men provided for by the last 
Congress ought to be placed in the field at the 
enrlieat possible day. Let ua barely bint at 
aome of the inducements thut should impel loyal 
men to promptly enroll themaclyea in the Army 
of the Union: 

T. The cause, We fight for tho life of the 
Nation, the maintenance of free institutions, and 
‘tho protection of onr homes and property. Pa- 
triotism, love of liberty, aud solf-presecvation, 
call to arme. 

II. Our common soldiers, under the recent act 
of Congress, oro better paid than those of any 
‘otber netion, 

IL, The rations provided fur our troops bave 
Deen recevtly inorensed. They ore now moro 
Tiberal than those given to ony other army ih the 
world 

IY. The clothing furnished we hope will, from 
this time ouward, ba of on excellent quality. 
‘The reign of “shoddy” is over. 

Y. Camp equipage and hospital furnishment 
are being-placed on phe very best fuotiog. All 
the modorn improvementa to secure the comfort 
ond health of the men ore being adopted. 

VI. Tho weapone now being supplied to all 
arma of the service ere of the most desirable 
nd effective patterns. 

VII. For all these expendituros, the Govern- 
ment bas ample means to pay. Its treasury is 
full, ond its credit fire and unquestioned, 

VII, Special caro is boing tuken to place nono 
Dut competent officers in command of regiments, 
Drigades and divisions, Imbecility and ignorayco 
aro oither resigning, or being forced out of the 
eervico, 

IX. Tho Antumn, ite healthy sun and 
Draciog breezes has arrived. The Summer col- 
atice. deterred teps of thousands of Northern 
citizens from following their flag into the anltry 
Tebél States, From this time onward, for the 
coming eight months, the constry below the 
Potomac and tke Obio, will, to our Northern 
troops, be one long, genial autamn, 

X. Tho harvest being over, and the hard times 
Upon ue, swarms of men can find no employment 
0 profitable, viewed a mere work for hire, o3 
Going into the army. This is true of traders and 
Mechanics, a8 well ax farmers, nnd appliea with 
great force to the redundant population of our 
largo cities, 

XL Hereafter, our troops. along the frontier 
tines will not be compelled to fight sgainst such 
80 overwhelming superiority of numbers oa 
heretofors, It is plain that henceforward the 
Nuyy ia to give tho traitora plenty of omploy- 
ment upon tho Atlantic const. The robela will 
be compalled to withdraw large maxes of their 
soldiers, now in the Border States, in order to 
defend thsir menaced and harassed harbors and 
inlets, 

In short, our army should be doubled immedi. 
ately. The strougest inducsments exist for in- 
ereasing ite numbers to the extreme point of the 
Public necessities. Only two methuds can be re- 
Sorted to for filling itt raoks—voluntsering and 
Grafting, Voluatesra mako good soldiors, ‘They 
give heart es well av arm to the services. Drafi- 
ng, like the European conscription, is always 
odious, and ofttimes operates neveroly ‘upon in- 
dividuals and clases, We trust there Tay be 
T0 necessity for adopting it But, if we would 
mush tho rebellion and save the Union, the army 
must be epeedily enlarged, It is for the interest 
Of all who ara lisble to be drafted into the eer- 
vice, to ace to it that volunteering goes rapidly 
forward all over the Joyal North, It {s the duty 
of all mon, and ell women, who lore their ooun- 
ty, to encourage by every meens in their power 
fhe prompt evelling of tho rauks of the army np 
to tie highest piteh authorized by Congress, 

















THE NATIONSL Loan. 
Socretary Chase's exposition and appeal in be- 
half of the Natioual Loan appear in our colamms 
this morning. I€ is so lucid, earnest, and forci- 
Die that we con add nothing to its cogency. 
has money at command, whether it be 
$50, $5,000, $50,000, or any other sum, can 
find nowhere a safer or better investment than 
Q Gig Loan, which wil poy good interest at 


-”, 
NEW-YORK 


‘wu T™ Ba 


gr Oe 





to the | all times, and will prety wurely bear @ premium 


from the moment the war is endod. 

In almost every towosbip, as well 08 every 
city, there are persous who tare money Isid up, 
whic is drawing ne interest, and is exposed to 
tows by robbery. Io many townships, thousands, 
in some tens of thousands, are thus stowed away 
in broken crockery or old stockings Every 
$1,000 thus withdrawn from use will earn twenty 
cents per dey for ite owner if invested in thie 
And the interest will be 
when due, which fe not 











the es many investments. We urge, 
therefore, all patriots to bring Secretary Chase's 


appeal to the koowledgo of every ove who has 
even $50 to spare, and advise ita investment io 
the National Loan. He will thus serve at once 
the invester and the country. 

GOVERNMENT AND PROPLE. 

‘The Goverment is blamed in many jourosls for 
every reverse that our arms encounter, as though 
ill-success necesearity involved ineficiency. This 
is clearly unjust. ‘ Why were not-reénforce- 
‘ments vent to Gen. Lyon T ** Why ia not Gon, 
““Roacoranz strovgthened?"’ =" Why was not 
“assistance sousonably eeot to the patriots of 
“Enat Tennessee?" Such is the tenor of 
grumbling queries which seem to us iterated 
without due consideration, 

‘There was a time when such quostions werensked 
with manifest reason—say six to ten weeks ago. 
While proffers of regiment after regiment of Voluo- 
teers wero being declined, or uot responded to, or 
mot With such answers na—** We don't want cavalry 
—' Gen. Scotts plan docs not contemplate the eu 
ployment of cavalry"—it wax proper to inquire why 
the Union forces were allowed to be weaker on any 
point thun their assailants, wnd why any loyal sec 
tion was left to the tender mercies of armed treason. 
Such questious were then nsked through theso col- 
umns, ond with on emphasis that commanded a re- 
sponse from the People if not from their rulers, 
But since, for weeks pnat, the Government has 
promptly and gladly accepted every regiment of in 
fautry or artillery aud every effective squadron of 
cavalry that bas been tendered, and has mnnifvated 
its determination to persist in #0 doing until the 
strogglo shall be ended, we feel that fault-finding 
queries are generally reokless and often unjust. 
Suppose the Goyernwent arms and equips all tho 
forces at its command, and disposes them to the 
best advantage, while tho Rebels, by means of draft 
ing and terrorism, bring into the field a much larger 
number, how cau we avoid being outnumbered in 
moat of the collisions #0 frequently occurring? If 
we have but 250,000 men in the field, while tho 
Rebela have many more, how shall we prevent their 
attacking usin much tuperior force, ns they have 
frequently dono? Is uot increased enorgy in re- 
cruiting, or in hurrying up retuforcemonts to the 
front, our clear, imminent duty, instead of ineffect- 
ual grumbling? 

So long aa we eball be inferior in numbers, wo 
must act mainly on the defensive; and while we 
do eo we must expect point after point sling 
our line to be attacked from time to time in 
overwhelming force. The only remedy for thie 
unwelcome state of things ix to muke our armies 





WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


FROM WASHINGTON, 

From the Capiut we bave no war newa of apeeial 
Importance, The picket skirmishes which Last week 
agitated the public mind, bave bad co resnlta of me 
tumnt, and the hand usage which the Rotels received at 
the Lands of our brave troops must have taught thou ® 
Irteon fa prudcnee. Meanwhile, there is nothing Tike 
inaction at Washington, Tbe city and the neighbor 
hood of (be eampé aw fall of life, and the good work 
of perfect preparation goes oa rapidly, Gen, McClel- 
lun appears nov Co feol easy with rezind to the ell 
sienoy of his great army, covery branch of which ie 
welloniered. When we hear of work, we aball beer 
of work thorough y done. ‘The stirring news from 
Fortress Mooroe and tho North Carolina coast ts given 
in full in othor colucnins, and will be rend with enthuel- 
atic in crest by all, 

ACTING VOLUNTEER LIRUTENANTS AND MASTERS 
IN THE NAVY, 
‘The following Ss a completo ist of acting voluntoce 
Lioutonants and Musters in the Navy who bave pasod 
the requisite examination before the Boarda appointed 
by tho Seoretary of the Navy, reeently‘in sowion Lt 
New-York and Roston, They receive thelr appolol- 
ments and are aaaignod t Veswols as occasion requires: 

New-Youx List.— Acting Volunteer Lieutenant m= 

JH. Baxter, Chas F. W. Hoh, George W. Brown, 


David Cate, 1. S. Eytnge, J. W. Kittredge, He Fs 
Moore; JF. Nichols, Us Av Tandy and Jamea Teathe 


orn. 
cting Mf stere—Honry Brown, John Baker, Wy 
Backholdt, Spiro V. Bonnla, Joho Caleb, Henry Fy 
Coffin, H. A. Clark, B.C. Dean, ZS. Doano, Joho 
Wid forson Ford, John R. Goode 
© Giraud, Je A. Hall, 
Hontor, W. 
), Laster, A. 18. Mulford 
ing, Funes Oxilvio, V 
‘eleon Provoat, Janion Uy 
Chins, C. Ciseon, Be Vin Sice, Sout 
orton, Ls A. Tlooper 










ed, 
it 














Mm 
©. Wattle 
Yeaton, It 








Chase, Joshua HH, Dill. 


Jor. P. Couth 


ily, Gs W. Frost. 
Acting Mu 


—Gooe W,. Domet, 








COMATISSIONS MADE OUT. 


Mexioo); und Cols. Abororombio, Biddle, Di 





regular army. 


nnd wus breys teal thrico for gallavtry fa Moxico. Bre 


Was also mude o Brigndior. 
Fremont; tho others to MvClollan. 


under Gen. Franklin. 


POSTMASTERS APVOINTED, 
Wan. D. Maseoy, Aloxandria, Va. 
Geo. H. Chase, Lyun, Musa 
Martin J, Gillett, Port Huron, Mtl. 
Karn Farsington, Nowbargh, N. Yo 
Wr, Kaox, Waterloo, N. ¥. 
Chis. Ie, Parker, Antonin, Oregon, 
Daria Wells, Paterson, Ne. 
Sumucl Ware, Kensington, Pa. 
Tunioa P. Luse, Lafayette, Tid, 
Win Hi Haskell, Gloucester, Mass, 











the stronger at tho earliest possible moment and 
then reaume the offensive most decisively, Thea 
we can strike the enewy at exposed points irre- 
sistibly, as wa did in Westero Virginia anf in 
Ceutral Missouri six or vight weeks ugo. 

But our aide cannot afford to let the otraggle 
degencrote into a guerrilla wariare, prosecuted 
aleng a line stretching from the Chesapeake to 
the Colorado. Such o struggle would be exactly 
suited to the exigencivs of the rebels, who wub- 
sist their armed bande mainly by forced contri- 
butions on the districts they scourge, and who 
con thus 
thousand men dispersed over o vast area in 
bodios of three to thirty thousand ¢ach, than a 
einglo concentrated ormy of one hundred thou- 
sand; while we, paying for our supplies, msy ax 
well keep our men together as scatter thein ever 
no widely. If we rightly comprehend the plans 
of our Government, they contemplate offensive 
operations im omple force, eo goon aa. that 
force can be equipped and provided with mato- 
niel, from the two bases of Washington and St 
Louis, while we maintain s defensive attitude 
on most other points. And this policy commands 
our henrtieat approval. A decjaive victory on 
the Potomac would do more for the oppressed 
Unioniata of East Tenpessce than an advance of 
twenty thousand men through Kentucky to their 
immediate support, while it would relieve West- 
ern Virginia from oll danger of subjugation to 
rebel sway. But whether we have or bare not 
rightly divined the purposes of the Adminiatre- 
tion, there can be no doubt that overy dollar, 
every gun, every man, will be exnploysd by it to 
tho very best of its ability in the defeuse of “the 
** Union, the Constitution aud tho enforcement of 
“the laws,” and that if our forces deficient 
on ony part of the vast arona of this conflict, it 
is simply becauss thé nood of them in some other 
quarter in esteewed moro urgent aud imperative, 
Let ug, then, deyote our best energies to raising 
new regiments or filling up the ranks of thos 
alrendy in cervice, and we shall soon eco s 
brighter aspect presented by the War for tho 
Union. 

















The Hon, D. 8. Dickinson and the Hon. Horatio 
Bollard will address the citizens of Cortland 
County, at the Court-House in Cortland Village, 
on Wednesday, the 4th day of September, at 1 
p- m, Arrangements aro being made for w grand 
turnout of the friends of the Union ead » vigor- 
ous prosecution ef the war. 


SOUTHERN ITEMS, VIA LOUISVILLE, 
Locisvines, Ky., Mondsy, Sept 2, 1061, 

A special dispatch to The Courser, from Nushville, 
dated tho 3lat of August, enya that the capture of Forts 
Hatteras und Clark—the latter two miles north of Hat- 
terns—ia confirmed. Our men fought bravely. Vive 
orsix hmndred of them were telen priconers, Qur 
Joss ia said to be 20 killed, and aboot the sme namber 
wounded. Another report eaye that 60are killed, and 
that only 10 oF 12 escaped. 

The Journal this morning strongly oopdenna the 
‘Proclamation of Gen. Fremont, and urges the State 
Legielature by ite ection to ayoid the contingeacy of 
any ench ection here, Jt ways the Legislature must 





moro easily msiotain two hundred, 


Jolin Chupwan, Sulom, Mass 
Edward I. 8) Momo, N. ¥. 
Win. H. Southwick, Palmyra, N.Y, 
Chas. G. Chickering, Pawtackot, Ri, I, 
Curtis M. Pyle, Yrvka, Cube 
C. 0, Burton, Stockton, Cal. 
Jacob Lanmuster, Hurlington, 
Hi, W. Davis, Portlund, Oregon. 
Nathan A. Moulton, Newburyport, Maas. 
Jamon H. Green, Pruirio to Clits, Wire 
Thousslreland, Anuupolis, Ind. 
John J. Thompaon, Ann Arbor, Mich. 
Ralph W. Van Fossen, prpelaal; Mich. 
Anos Koot, Jacktou, Mio 
08. J. McCormick, Muryaville, Cal. 
Myron R. Filer, Columbia, Cn 







z 








Cal, 
Tivol J. Hochstelter, Nobrinks City, Nobreaka. 


Henry Jacoby, Georvetown, Cal. 
Martin 8, Norton, Gris Valloy, Cul. 
Simon C. Catler, San Josd, Cal. 
Charles 8. Bronson, Padacab, Ky, 
Geo. M. Ongood, Cumbriduey ‘Mow 
Alexander H. Conor, Indianapolis, Ind, 
Cowfort M. Patch, Warren, Oaie. 
William Lewis, Xenia, Obio. 
Btillman E. Dava, Portage City, Wiscousio. 
ee B. Howell eae Towa, 
er avis, Jayons, Lowa. 
SoG. Cowra ond donor Wis, 
Max J. Becker, Portamouth, Ohio. 
Sela Bosworth, Marietta, Olio, 
Jumes H. Springer, Uniontown, Penn, 
Aloghany, Penh. 
ferldien, Conn. 








H. Post, 
Moses M. Seymour, Paingvill 


, Ohio. 
Samuel Comfort, tatters 


Edward P. Bassett, Toledo, Ohio, 
Charles L. NM. Wisemnn, Taneaster, Olio, 
Jolin Schertrer, Massillon, Obio. 

Charles H. Thomson, Corning, Oy 
Achillea Williams, Richmond, Ind. 
George B. Kellogg, Braitlcboro’, Vt. 






Tames G. French, Montpelier, Vt. 

George A. Merrill, St. Jobin: 

Chutles H. H, Blanchard, Wi Linn. 
Dayid Heston, St. Anthoby’s Falls, Minn. 


Robert Peyrert, Bethlebum, Peas. 

George 8. Ellas, Bath, N. Y. 

Robert Modell, Morristown, Penn. 

James Weeks, Bangory Me. 

Dwight B. Barnard, Calais, Mo, 

James M. Boremun, Parkersbury, Va, 
WROM WESTERN VINGINIA, 

‘There was great excitément in Wheeling, Vo., om 
Sunday night. A dispatch was recived from Fair- 
mount, Murion County, to the effeet that the Socession~ 
ists in the back country wore rising in’great nombera, 
and marching upon the town to burn it and teur up the 
railroad track, Wheallog was at one@ ina state of 
wild activity; drams beat, the Home Guard and yolun- 
ter citizens hastily prepared to set oatto theaid of 
their mensced brethren, und in m abort time a fall train 
set off: It wae feared that the rising would be extan« 
kive, sud it was thougett thal ft had some connection 
with the plaus of Geo. Lee. It now appenra thatthe 
Union lors ut the recent skirmish nonr Summerville 
wos ot tlie time much exaggerated. Tho following 
dispaich is from Gen. Cox: 

“Gautey Brinor, Avy. 29, 180. 
. “Anthentio xpos shove that fifteen of our soldiers 
wero killed and shoot forty wounded at the recent 
butitle st Soumerrille. A large nomber of the 7th 
Ohio Regiment ecutiered during the fight and are mies 
ing, but st is hoped that moat of these will cecupe,'’ 
GEN. BASKS'S COLUMN. 

AGsirs sro qviet with Gen, Banks's colvme, the 
rumors ef sctivn and defeat, which bave provailed in 
and about Wiwshiogton, being groundless, 

FROM MIKSOURL, 

‘From Missouri we have many reports of outreges by 
the Secessioniate, allof which thoy elearly the real 
date of feeling there, and the necemity existing for 
the most vigorous and revere measures by Gen. Pre 








now decide whetber ft will organize a body of local 
woldiery for State strong enongh to enforce 
the obligations of loyal neutrality, or whother it will 
suffer things ta goon sa they have been domg with a 
Prospect of Ispeing at no distant day, into the ecadition 
whieb, into brief time, has brought on the sway of 
martial law in Mizeouri. 

Immense amounts of freight and s rash of 
ple are dgily going South by eMedia sos ‘ 

Isis thought that the great rash South Ss caused by 
the edict which has gone forth, that after the Ist of 
September, Dot-intercourse with the South will be 
rigidly enforced, 

‘There is also rush North, caused by the proclame- 
tion of Jeffereon Davis. 


mont, On Friday morning the City of Bt. Joseph was 
sarpriged By the arrival of 100 mounted epi ummed 
Rebele, who paraded the strocta and captured two 
United States army rocruiting officers aud then retarned 
to their cawp, some eight miles distant It was r0- 
yoored thet there were 150 men rendecroused near. 
‘The withdrawal of the Federal troops from that point 
usd vicinity left the fiold open for their depredations. 

On Saturday night 16 of the United States Reserve 
Corps were ordered ta arrest = violent Secemionist liv- 
ing some ten miles weat of Washington, Mo. On ap- 
proaching the house the lights were put ont, and the 
owner, leaning their intention, fired a double-barreled 
shot-gun, killing two of the Reserve Corps. ‘They thon 
burst open the door and killed him and ancther man 


: Si0r Tian 
SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TULSDAY. 









Samuel 

E. Lytao, Erustis Crowell, Wan, Rox 
ex, Hithard Vevens, Win. Watson, W. A. Mills, We 
E, Putnam, A, 5. Gardaor, K. MoKelge, Anthony 


Bosroy laist—Acting Volunteer LicutenanteTo 
sah DP. Creesy, Jobn Eldredge, L. D. D, Voortieos, 
Wm. B. Eaton, We ©. Rogers, Jolin Humphrys, 





Commissions of BrijadierGeneral have beev mule 
out for Capt. Geo. C. Meade of the Topographical Kn 
zincera; Major Lawronco P. Graham of tho Dragoons 
(a Vinginim by birth, aud brvetted for gallan ry in 
ea and 
Casey. The last is Lieut-Colouwl by brevet in tho 
Ho sorved with distinotion in Florida, 


vet-Golonel Chas. . Sinith, formerly a Weat Point 
Tustructor und broveitod thrice for gullaniey ia Moxleo, 
Gen. Sinith reports to 
Gen. Prof. Mite 
chel has been assigned to tho command of Gon, Brunk 
Jin's brigade, which, with anowher, forma a divislon 





ree 


‘who fired and ran, ‘There Is a camp of Secomloniats in 
Nhat neighborhood, a fow miles from where the atc-vo- 
mentinaed occurrence took placa, Seventy of tho Re 
serve Corps had loft Waahlogton to bold thew in cheek 
‘until meenforcementa could be obtalved. 
‘There was great excitement at Quincy, Til, on Sat- 
URIAY DIghf, cecaaloaed by fearw of wn attack by the 
Rebels from Miswark. 
HIPAVY SEITCRE OF GORD BYCTIE RenELS. 
Apprebensions being folt Unk the Branch of the State 
Bank at Payetto, Mo,, would be robbed, tho cashier on 
fy Thursday sent the specie, amonnting to aboat $100,000, 

to Allee dopot, on the North Mfseouri Railroad, for 
transportation to Sf. Loula On reaching Allen the 
money was wired by & ‘of 20 Sccosalonlate, led by 
Capt. Poindexter, and carried off Whether it will be 
recovered ls not now known; eoute aaying that Capt 
Poindexter hae been Induced (6 retarn it to the bank, 
while others assert that he will attompt to Crom the 
Missouri River and carry it to Gon, Price's army in 
the north-weet, 

PADUCAH, KY,, OUTLAWED, 
‘The Port-Olfice Department has received {nformay 
tow that tho atenmer Samuel Orr was solzed hy Socom 
woniste, ut Pwdueats, om tha 22d inst, with the mails 
and frelyit. ‘The paseogors and crow were obliged to 
go to Cairo tia yaw! Tho Soeretay of (he Trensury 
bas onter’d Chat no merobandiae be nbipped to Paiducalis 
DXDIANS JOINING THE RERRLS, 
Advices received by tho War Department contra: 
the report that the Kiowna and Comanchem from 
whom Governmont have thia your withteld thelr nsnal 
Proents on account of provlous rasculition, have ualted 
their fortaues with the Southern Confederacy, Tho 
principal rondox vous of tho tribes {4 near Bort Boot 
TAMPERING WITH NAVAL OFF TORAS, 

Te appears by Tetters from the African Squadron 
that tho Socesionista havo been soning ciroalaty to 
uaval officers of Southorn birth, holdiag out indnoe- 





SEPTEMBER 


THE HATTERAS 


3, 1862. 
THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 


a 


THE CONDITION OF AFFAIRS IN KENTUCKY. 


oie 


Stirring Bvents Expected There, 


_—_o 


INLET CAPTURES. 


ots =S 


THE HARRIET LANE AFLOAT AGAIN, 


—_ 
lal Divpated ‘he NF. Teihone 
ba Mem he Ny Muteoron, Meday, BeptcX INK: 


GEN. PIOMONT!S PROCLAMATION, 

We yesterday heard the aympathotlo response 
made by Pounsylvavisns at the foot of the Blue 
Ridge to the doores promulgated by en, Fre- 
mont, that tho alnyoa of Missouri Rebelx wore 
free, It will be rerchood in the departmonta 
and bureaus bere, anid speedily grow {ato tho 
policy of tho Pedoral Administration, 

THK CONDITION OF KENTUCKY, 
Stirring oventa will soon take place in Ken- 
tuoky, but o loader in wanted there, A general 
desire in expremved that Ae, Holt will immedi 


him, 
Prominont Kentuckians now in Washington, 
owners of [argo numbors of slaves, are jubilant 
over Fremoavs Practamation and ite probable 
eiferts fa Missonri nnd Kentucky, and oxproas 








ments to leave the United States sorvice and joln that 
of the Dixuntoniats with equnl ranks 

First Lioutenaot of the Marines, Tatnall, received 
‘one of thoee documents. 

SOUTIIN ITRMS, 

A speclal dinpatoh (0 Whe NewsOrleans Delta from 
Richmond, the Y8th, ays the Jeff Davia ta eo (It that 
Copgrees lind «ljourned to await bis convalescence. 

Comtautlor Hontwell bad boon brought tgltiebmond 
charged with belng wepy by Gon, Mayrender, 

All alsont officers of the urmy of the Potomns wero 
roguired to bo ut thelr poste ow the 28th ult, 

Aftar the adjournmouk of Congre ‘off, Davis will 
take command in pera of the Army ou the Potomao, 

Soveral deaths hd occurred among the Fodoral 
Priscnory, Including Capt, Tous of tug Int Maino Rog 
{ment, Liout, Nowdoin of the 11th Masaolueette Rox- 
Iment. 

‘The Ponsacola correspontent of The Columbur (Qn.) 
Sun, ayn that hore are whispors of a fight oon, Lite 
- | tors aro beloy made by ordor of the Quartermaster. 
More troope aro oxpected, Gupt. Aburnethy of tho 
1th Mimienippl Rogimont, reports on tha th more 
than one-bult of rigade in tho hospital 

TI MUBSTA WA (ADE ne 

A letter from « Seconsfonies ut Lebanon, Tennensoo, 
staten that Goy. Haris tins called for an nilditional ro 
eorvo 0f 90,000 man, ‘Tho cull is promptly responded 
to. ‘Thoy hope to delve the Koderal trope frou Vire 
ginia ebortly, 

‘Thoy aro manufictariny an immense numberof guna 
and cunnon, sald to bo of superior quality, wt Labuan. 
‘The Cumberland University thora ia deserted, wll the 
young mon jotniay the army. 

All throogh tho Sodth rye ix wead for coffbo, 

Tho writer nays that thoro aro no nogro rogiments fn 
the South, and no noyroos i the army, oxcopt as var~ 
vants, 

A PATIUOTIO LETTE PROM A MASSACTIUEE TTS 
SHOEMAKER, 

Tho Secretary of the Troxcury has recotved the fol- 
lowing lotter, Which shows low the people of the Old 

Duy State requrd iho war, Ita tone of ournest, heurty 
























the hope that the sumo maxim will be adopted in 
tho latter State if the nooesalty ever oriaca for it, 
Lot tho Govorament wtreogthon Gen, Anderson, 
and loyal mon will strengtion the Governmont, 
toys tho Union men, Cainps ebould not be 
moved, but othors atabliabod. Tho Logialoture 
will hold o short selon, assume tho national 
tox, and ionue bonds for prying i Tho Mebele 
way attempt to intimidate the Legivlature, but 
ib will bo fim, Our informant thinks that tho 
North underratos tho strength of the Robot 
Army; that Tennosseo hax 75,000, and Alabama 
23,000 In tho field, 

THSUE OF PASSES, 

Tho rulo ix {nflexible that pasos will not, in 
any caso Whateoovor, bo iasued to persons do- 
wiring to ao South. 

TOK HATTERAS INLET CAPTORS, 

Liout, Lowry, who was fo the Hattwras Tntot 
affair, In command of tho atoamus Peabody, 
qivos intoreating additional partioulare of that 
expedition. Tho Horriot Lane ix nob destroyed 
Sho followod tho Peabody through tho chavnel 
sately, til sho undortook to got ateod by a whort 
out, when alo wax brought up ona bar. All 
olorts to got hor off wore annvalling for forty- 
oight hours, She atack fast whore eho grounded, 
Tt was flonily determined to abandon hor, and 
her armamoot and coal, and tho orews baggage 
wors tokog out  Lightoned thus, an opporcuno 
highstide floated hor, At 3:30 p.m, on Sature 
day, the Stara ond Stripes wero ogoin rao to 
tho wbip’« masthead. Tho otoamtug Manny was 
made fost, and on the Voabody steamed aowny 
for Hampton Roads tho Lane sppearod to all tho 
watehors to bo wate and wninjured, 

Abo nogrod Hampton Roads Lieut, Lowry 
came in sight of a largo, wtrango stoamer, taw- 
ating battory seemingly from Norfolk to 


























trlotiam nukes It worthy of boing printed in Jettora 
‘yo'd: « 

“fam @aboemaker of limited m 
Jood Government this hundred 
Tittle in maintenance of ita nuthorit 

“The reason Leond lt to you rathor than It 
hoi T want to give ‘Unele Sam’ ull the 

don't wart any (interest on it, All T want ts, that you 

sbould send me a Governmant note, promining to pay 

mo or bearer $100 on demand, auy (ime after tho 46h 
of Angust, 18/1, without interest. If times are bard 
with the Goveroment then, L will make a peadly 
abatement from thia. IC you are not empowered to in- 
.| vant the money tn this way, inves: It {n tho next way 
that yrill be wowt profitnuls to the Govarnment. 
“Lono Lire to Uncew Sauk 
“Mny the blessing of God make your eflurts to unyo 
our beloved country succesful, 
Mow respect flip soars, 
“PD. S,—An ourly return will prevent approbension 
that this did not reach you. Physical disability alone 
provents wy nasieting ado Yoluntocr.!” 


TREAKURY NOTES, 


Tha Six par Cont Troasnry Notes hiayd most alt 
been issued. Seven hundred and fifty homeand dollura 
Worth of them were sunt to Provoat-Maralul Quarter 
mistor McKinstry Lust Friday, whorowith to puy duces 
The Domand Treasury Notes aro readily oxchanged ak 
pur for gold in this city. 

WHITE PEATUER STRETINGS, 

The Peaco” meu labor in this country now under 
difenlties. The tono of public opinion is bopolessly 
Against thom. They annonnes » moating, aod whon 
the appointed hour comes it happens always that the 
pesce mecting hes become ws thorough-goiny Union 
meeting, urging the most vigorons provecution of tho 
war, while the (raltorswho huye aasmod the disguise 
of petice raiment find it prudent to bide fromthe con- 
tempt of loyal men, 

LOYALTY OF PRENCH CITIZENS, 

A Jarge number of Freneb citizens of Now-York 
have uddrevmod tothe United States Murshal of this 
Dinrlct the following petition for the suppremlon of 
the Courrier des Elate Unis « 

Bia: When o people ie placed in tho critical position 
of that of the North at thls time, it hae a right to con- 
wtrue the laws eo ua Lo etrike down traitors, who, noder 
the hypoeritical musk of impartiulity, deal thors Lerah 
Dlowa without cessation. . 

In this relation, we bey to polnt ont the Courricr 
des Etats Unis, @ deily journal, which, in ite French 
sphere of action, aids The Daily News, The Day Book, 
4t,, in defending openly the political trearon of the 
Bouth. ‘This journal repeats each day every poexiblo 
ealnrany ogaloat the North; it accomalates ull etute- 
ments which may be distorted aguinst nx. In a word, 
Sir, by ite contioaal manenvers, it distils false Sdann 
{nto the French population, which, repeuted duily, 
Getach them Little by liltle from the party of the 
Uoion. 

Would it not be pomible, by the powers in your 
hands at this erltical time, uo oppress this Secewioniet 






4, bot KE want to 
tite 


























Point, Lf tt should bw placed in position 
near the neck of tho little Peninsula, on which 
is aituatod Fortroas Monroe, it might Interrupt 
communication between that aod Hampton, aud 
requite « very cousiderablo force to dislodgo or 
oupture it, 

Lient. Lowry reiterates tho option that the 
Hatteras Inlet afhir is one of the most important 
ovents of the war; that tho position was of in- 
calculable value to the rebels, and in of immenso 
{importance to us, Its lows tins struck thole heart 
of henrte—their privateoriog, and dealt n blow to 
that sort of piratical businvss from which it can 
ouly recover by tho megloct of our Governinent 
to follow up its suocewsor, Ho sayw that the 
prisoners oro in o state of utter dospondency, 
nud come of the best jafarmed omong them de- 
clare theie cause lost, Thoy agree that this 
yout Will eroato o home panto among the Cotton 
Btato raboles, iow Blung tho Potomac, who will 
rush Bouth to protect alt own ahoroa, 

The commerce of Albemarle Sound may fo 
tneasurod by tho fact that fifeen:suil euler the 
throe inlets daily. 

Licut, Lowry assleted in taking ax prize tho 
ship Henry ©, Brooks, lonled by a Newborn 
merchant for Liverpool with 900 bbls. of spivite 
of turpentine, 60 bales of cotton, 200 bble. of 
tar and rovin, and 60 boxes of tobacco, We re- 
covered also tho Henry Hunt of Philadelphia, 
loaded with mahogany, which had been token by 
the privatecr Jefl, Davis, 

Tho story of The Richmond Dispatch, that the 
forta surrendered through o want of ammunition, 
is proven false by the fach that among the avtie 
clea that fell into our banda were 300 bbls. 
powder, and shot and shell wufficient for that 
quantity of powder, 

The Paynes ond Monticello lie in « ponition 
to command, with their *guns, all spprouchos to 
the forte by the Sound, ‘The troops in the fort 
are well supplied with provisions and munitions, 
aud ore bard at work mounting guns to com- 
mand the land side, 

Whatever credit attaches to tho Totteran ex- 
pedition belongs to the Navy Department, which 
planned, and tho flees under Commodore String- 
ham which sccomplished if, It waa not ontil 
after repeated ond urgent appesls that the sual) 
Yand force, which wos absolutely necesaary, war 
reluctantly granted by tha Cowmander-{x-Chicf, 
Months ago Secretary Wolles appointed » Com 
mitteo to make o careful examination of the 



























Journal, so hostile to the North? Jt would, we sro 
sure, bo s heavy blow dealt to our eaemion. 
CONPISCATION IN NEW-YORK. 

The proclamation of the President, Jesned on the 
Teth of Angnet, giving notice of the intended confcs- 
tion, according to the Act, of property owned in Rebel 
Biaies, yas curried into operation on Sanday, in quite 


Port, at the South. Thie property, in accordance with 
‘the proclamation, became liable to confiscation at the 
expiration of fifiven days, and that timo bad elapsed 
on Saturday, at midnight. ‘There have becn atempta 
to protect similar property froma ecnfiecntion, in one 
Way or another, but the ownars of thees ttventy-five 


tho delay of its officers, and permitted the time to pasa 
Within which it wae possible to get their property {uo 


ther opportunity ts evade the law than he wos com 
pelled to, andon Sunday seized the versele. The value 
of that portion which will be confiscated to the Gov- 
erument will, no doubt, amount lo some hundreds of 
thousands of dollags. 


Yoracls seem to have relied upon the Iam’s delay, or | Indiana 19th, Wisconsin 2d and 4th, 


other hands for its eccarity. Mr. Andrews, tha 8ar-| thy gtory of thu surrender by Col. Lynde, of 
Yeyor, did not choove to wait and give them any fur} yore Kinmore, with 600 troops, to 320 Texan 


on parole, and are on their way to Sauta I's, 


was abandoned. 


Bouthern eonst, on the Coast Survey maps, 
whoeo roport is o thorough condensation, with a 
ekilfel commentary, upon which be has formed 
b basis for operotions. 

The wecounte of the following twenty-ccven 
regiments for psy up to Aug, di bave ponted 





2d, 5th, 6th, 6th, 





‘THE SURRENDES OF FORT FHLMORE. 


‘McKinstry has heen promoted 


sa 





as 
A NENEL OFFICER KILLED, 
Major Mioturn of the New-York 37th, while 
ojng o little amateur scouting yesterday, anw a 
General Officer, surrounded by a large otaif, re- 
connoiteriog from Munson'a Hill. Driven by on 
unomigble firing of bullets, from the roxd 
into a field of corn, Major Minturn re‘aliated 
by 6 rifle shot, aimed at the wearer of the 
cocked Hat, who instantly fell ons of his oaddle. 
Ho was immodintely picked up and enrried into 
4 achool-house. Fifteen minutes wfterward aomp 
of tho party struck the Secration flag, am tokwo 
of grief. Major Mintaro bad killed ‘their General. 
MOVEMENT OF TROOPS, | 
Gon, Keyes's brigade tukes the place of Gon. 
Wadeworth's in the advance to-dsy. Geo. Keur- 
ney's brigade is in Gen, Franklin's division. 
THE REPORTS ADOUT GENS, ROSNCRANZ AND 
LEE. ard 
Stories in to-day’s jonrnnls that Geo. Lee had 
captured Geo. Rosocranz, and that Rossaranz 
had captured Teo, though conflicting, contain the 
grainfot truth that the two arinies were on 
point of conflict, Tt ix belisyed that a bate 
was tought to-day. Cacia 
4 SUTLERS AND SOLDIERS, - 4 
Wo ore desired to call attention to the following 
from 









h Tauo, 1 
writ tiestoaing tlbeern 
1. No auilor rhiiil velltonneniisted man on credit 

nin exceeding ono-thind of his monthly pay wibim 
jo month, witlvat te Wil ton eareion of the 
Hy commander, oF the commundhe officer of the 
Posborstation, Af the tan dooa not Welony ton com= 
pany; oud not oxcuediny ono-bulf of tho monthly pay 
With euch pormisl mn. 

‘Nhreo daye bolore the ast of every month the sutler 
aball rouder, for verification, to the company eormtnan: 
dor, of fo the commanding ailicor, ws te caso muy be, 
Acounting to tho meaning of the preceeding paraxrnyi, 
H Written aL p@pitalo.teoount. I euch. Gave OF Ray 
chute Hie nay have sgulusteniisted en for collec 
Hon, ond the officer nbill mpbmit the aeconnt to the 
toldlor for ucknowledgewont aud signature, aud. wile 
Here Uo sume, An the case of death, dosertlon, or re 
moval from tho post, (oF the woldior,) the account will 

ndored Immediately IC to eolcier dispate the 
Wor insist, undin the cass of donth 
utlor will bo required Co esta! tiah 
Miluvit indorsed on it befora any 
Winlnliter un oath. Debus tne 
to be doled on the Master 
Rolls, and will bo puld by the Payronster out of the 
Herenraxes due to the poldier nt the timo of death, do 
wottion, dischurge, or seutenve of Court Murtial; the 
pu tle Government und Inundress betug first 
ald, 
‘To the Asscottied Pres, “ 
Wannnroton, Monday, Sept 9, Lost. 
‘THY POSITION OF ENGLAND. 

Miniator Adnine writes tint ho does not think the 
British Government contomplates,any chungy of pual= 
tion #0 Tong an the blockade Is edi i) 

SENATOR JOUNSON GONE TO KENTUCKY. 

Senator Johnson of Tentenaso bas left here for Ken- 


(noky, ut tio earnest Invitation of lending man of Wat 















































ton, 


ANOTHER VICTORY IN WESTERN VIRGINIA 


ee 
TOTAL ROUT OF THE REBELS, 











— 


30 Killed, Many Wounded and 40 Prisoners, 


—_—_+_—— 
NONE KILLED ON OUR SIDE. 
ere 

Cunciawari, Mouday, Bopt. 2, 100k. 

‘Thoro was a fight yesterday at Boone Court 

House, Va., resulting in the total rout of the 

Robols, Loxs, 

wounded, Forty prisonera woro also taken. 

Nono were killed on our side, and but six 
wounded, Our men burned the towa. 

——»— 


PROM MISSOURT, . 
Sr. Louis, Sept, 1, 1861. 

‘The antjoitiod extract from The Reprblican, tha 
Jonding Democratic paper in thin city, fa fair expros— 
gion of the feellng with which the proclimation of 
Gon. Frenont is rogardad by the citizens of St Lonis, 
muny of whom Ehave men toxtsy, aud all of whoa 
doclara put tho decided actloa of the commanding 
Geverat fe izumly und right. The Republican enya: 

“The Aton of! MajonGeneral, Eremont, 
whith aj ra itr tina. CF Colma, isthe most inport- 
Dak dooumenkws ett had ag! appeured thine 
of the war. s 
by every citizen. ‘The prompt Yitiing of the ex- 
tromeet paalties of murtial lave wpon an ebels withia 
the establistied military lines; tho coufcutinc Of the 
Property of persons wlio sbull take mparme agutnct 
the Government, und the declaration of ubkolnte fcee= 
dom to the slaves of all such persous; the extreme pen— 
alties to be visited upon bridge-burners, railroad and 
tolegraph destroyers, treasonable correspondence and 
Ibels, und peaco dostroyare of all kinds, are measuroe 
of the most extraordinary etriigency; bat the wiadoum 
of their promnlyution by thewanrona ‘offiver of the army 
of the West we aro confident will be conceded by every 
just and Loyal citizen, 

“There 1a no longer any riddle gronnd or room for 
trutors wharothe laseful Govarnmeot hss sway. Gen. 
Fremont wirikes boldly und fearlessly. ‘The eonsoli- 
dated patriotinn nud the bonuiless resources of the 
pron North-West urs at bis beck. Let every faithful 
man, by word and deed, give ail und enconragemont: 
to this grand movement for the re-establishment of the 


whole people.'! = 
Br. Lovrs, Monday, Sopt.2, 1861. 

Lexington, it in rumored, was in possession of the 

Federal troops last Friday. Re@nforcements have 
reached there before thiz, and no apprehension is now 
felt for \tsenfoty. In an attack on Thursday several 
Union troops were wonnded, but none killed. 

Gen. Pope leaves for Quivey thie evening, and’ wilh 
immediately take the Geld in pereon in North Mixsourl. 

The Democrat baa ddvicea feom Gen. Thompson'e 
camp at Penton, Scott County, to the effect that all the 
Rebela! heavy baggage at thot and other pointa is be- 
ing bastily removed to New-Madrid, and that Thomp- 
eon's and Hardes's forces would attomptto effect » 
junction and fall tack to Sykeston, the terminus of the 
Cairo and Fulton Railroad, where it is enpposad they 
will make a stand and give Gen. Prentisd battle, 

‘Tho combinod etrength of Thowipeon's, Hardee's and 
‘Pilow’'s armles ix 30,000. -Reports wore cuxrenb yee~ 
terday and to-day that Geo. Prentiss bad sorprieed a 
canip of Misesuri rolela near Bloomilelé, in Stoddard 










































a0 tmexpected manmer to dome of the parties concerned. | muster, and were placed in tha hands of the | County, and taken 850 prironers without firiag a gun, 
‘There are, or rather were, it seems, ubout twenty-five | several) Peymasters to-day, who will commence | bat they noed confinsation. 

Néatels of coo sort and sucther inthis port, awned, fu | paying of to-morrow: New-York 15th, 16th, 
12th, 19th, Qist, 32d, 26th, I7tb, three of the 
Excelsior Brigade and De Kalb Regiments, tho 
Pennsylvania ish (cavalry) 
Reserve, the New-Jersey 4, Maseachusetts 1st 
and 1ith, Maino 3d, 4tb, and Sth, California 1# | ren County, 400 in namber, were attacked by Col. 
Cromman, of Gen. Kel 


Private dispatches annonnee that Provost Menbal 








FROM WHEELING, VA. 
Wurxuixo, Monday, Sept. 2, 1881. 
The Seoeesicnis's encamped ot Worthington, War 





ly'eealf, with two vowpanicn 
of United States troops a little afer daylight this 


OMicial ndvices have been received confirming | morning. 





In consequence of this surrendor Fort Stanton 


‘The Secessionists were too strong for him, and he 


was obliged to fall back with the loss of two men. 


‘The expedition from here Jast night bad not reached 


Volunteara, Tho officers and nen were reloased’|44.6 scone of action af our latest advices. Two pieces 
of artillory were eout to Col. Croasmun'e reliaf froro 
Clarkaburig today. “He roporta that be ean hold, the 
enomy in check until regnforced. 


Let it he feud wre? Cll conaitora aa. 


0 Killed ond o Jorge numbor ° 





6. 














oPRIBUNE, TUESDAY 





SEPTEMBER 3, 1861. 





5 Bri r 1 . ' “ the Stars umd Bt 
ae ‘ming majority of the people in this State cbeering]—clears tho way for | 
FOWA | Zen Hophon toa und urn. (Hiren miller, alte, prem in the United States, or ® free British | whelming j geass tho the Ses wad 
Sn VAR AE REET ON ae NO || ea op tea vreen; Dut. fteo Amorican press. « And/T aape | would be glad to vee 50,000 United. Staten sol- plate that da her ver ee 
, * Tope ueted ies opie Rien sopeistet. | oxo if a Fronchwan should attempt in New- | ciers upon the soll of Kentacky, to remain upon ; 
Gve-Fourth Lb men qoue te the Ware | 5. 1, Davao, dare Tear pee age. York tho publication of w psper devoted to the } it ps ont is tga pare 
enon of Ba esaniy; Town, Avg. 71, 161 | Jevey CMMfora tog s, (s0Bx Ballade ip French Government, at a time when that Gov- learn by way of ‘Tettmenes ; 
ee Gfeone County Tien op that. arrow bh ot| Ae opt [jam ini Seay. | ernment was making war upon oar, ad beset Uebel rime So Wester Vinge do et wre a 
imbor, whicb, liko-an onsia, atrotohon for up the | bie 1000, a ing our National Capital, or if a0 Englishman should | rage more than men. ey have been greal eet nes, 
fats of the: Goin Riva eto tho-vantipmairisiof, | Hager MM fedney R public a8 Pngiah, war Journal, oD ths red-|Jy reduced by sickness and otber Tomes, From oh 
snorthavest Town: Atithe Inst Prosidantial oloe- | 9m foe val Hea, are conte were warring upon us by lapd and sea, | what has been told me by pervous just arrived, 
‘tion th» connty polled but 200 voter. With ooly | Jobst ting M"" \ity Haren fo his forcible auspension would cause no wailiogs | I fear Nelson bas been found wanting in snan- se xian re 
‘m weekly mail, fur removed from the oxellement Fava key tide. gem. Fh ie about the * freedom of the press.” ‘Tho public | hood; but the information may have received Se bear, Hea, 8p 4 
Gacident to thickly-populated commanition, it) yavratn ant sone [Lilt Ah voices would be unanimous in favor of any rigor | eewtlon coloring boforo it reached my inform- 
TO ee Joneph he 
might bo suppored that tho pooplo would monn. oh fins HAT st so4 s8e. | h6 Gorornmont sight se upon much jouroals, | ante. Jeff. Davis's rolease is » bxd paper for Eolated St 
eat Dut little intorost in tho war’ movemente | MMA Those who did not approve would gladly keep | hix credit Nashville hax taken refuugo from the sie 
Bot not v0... So soon an the nova, of the ropr!a | sypsisieiter, esome,  |H Menor, arm amped svie | ilent. Yet an, Eoalish paper in timo of war | Vigilaneo Committes in martial lam. AS the Which the 


of our brave troopa at Bull Run waa nonirmed, 
‘an offort was mado to got volnpteore from a 









Robe Wy eran. 
Vase! nehnbertytrectared seal 





b 
Fred. Vorb, both loge. 
0 








with England, or ® French paper while the 
French wero bombarding the Capital, would be 


Kentucky and Toennessse line, al) passengers 
haye their baggege searched and their lotters 


orunwents 
Nid, nnd whieh the loving 


- ¥ ¥ Beholte, Aow 1, 
fanall company thnk happened to. bo on dri. | ArH ie Ate ee Vivian ng tolerable in comparison with such sheets as The | read. nd 


Ammodistely thirty-three mon walked ont aod 
‘subscribed thoir names for tho war. Yeatordoy, 


AECOND MISSOUKU. 

















War-Vork Ne 
ote., under prerent circu 


Day Book, Journal of Commerce, 
tances, ‘Dhe French 








Yesterday morning s company of 100 eoldiera 
from Camp Boone in Tennessee, took posses 


ollicin! oaths, the acco: the public serrants,, 


DUING WELL a a 
te company, numbering soventy:twe good hardy | teary Meth, atin Wiley Drown, Yee ‘and Englith Governments are civilized powers of | ion of a passcoger train bound for Louisville, lous Sratts eT bbasctiey a es on ee e 

sons of toil, having taken tho ontb, marched for TIM MIASOURT the earth, Their annals fill the most respectable | rode mp in it through Kentucky, about 40 ry of the New World. | nation pinky oral the world, bus been the frie 

“Dou Moinos, thoir place of temporary rendex¥OI% | yy enry OR OPO ot, Yo pages of history, Their leading men aod | milos, met w freight train bound downward, Tee ey een oa wlan fon alias 
“Thu», sith but a fow days’ notico, ove-fonrth of | font Fred, Ouenire, th 7H — | tory. ebiofains axe humanized at least, | and having taken porsersion of it, also, searched a Union ‘againat lomertic trea.on und the despotiema o 
“our mon went out from -oor midst, resolved to 7 Heo if not Christisnized. They répréaint govern- | it for arma which thoy supposed were going to Horopssetithe Tekh older eae asain 
fight, and, if nocds be, to dio, for thole doar | Nove dautetvin | mente with lawn, arte, and manners,’ If their | Union meu tn Southern Keotucky. epocla le fal nee Ue eee 
country. Perhaps novor in so short n timo, slnco feel le a arma should avercomo thoro of Ameries wo| The loyal men of this city aro very amch forgotten. [Tremendoas aud enthusiastic cheerin; 















distreesed to learn that the United States troops 


moro, 


over nnd oyer ngain repeated, during which 
Moaghor retired] lemed teas 


Maliro tho henchman— Ben). Myo, lor. ‘Vrot Hehulavbure,ar@andive | yhonld only boeume the provinces of m respoctablo Q 

$ Toatsingunpyr of bleed and brand ah ie a eos potaitatae Property, ontd” ells property, | ara t0 bo removed ftom Cainp **Jo TKolt," below inuatioy'< = : 
hot nssombled tho clanenen of Roderick Din puIee WELL life would be lifs, and there would bo some kind | Jeffersonville. They think the spirit manifested THE NELSON ARREST. - - 
wan nm brayor nnd moro dotorminod Mttlo war | Fait qvoitey tvteh, ! vhs snonder, | of lave for the protection of bot propurty and | by tho Secessioniste requires the presence “ofp et oS een en ee 
party mustorod. One brave follow with voare in Lauria lad fon Jif, But the papers I havo doxiguoted ure | considerable Organized forey within call, for the Ra et ean ke yobs,  S 


Dia yoy aaid No could wot taco tho onth, bocauve 
hin obild wan sick and not expoctod to live 


fa day, Wnt on belng assured by bin noighbors ai 


hat bie family would be tenderly ened for, ho 
roshod into tho ronke, and soon marched aw 
Anothor sald bo had © poor, xivkly wife aod 
young babo, and how could ho go! but go he 
id, Lis groy-haired fotior telling him that he 
would take caro of his witfo and babo so Jong ms 
ho lived. ‘T'wo brave boya loft their fathor, tt 
may bo on his doathbod, and with dilliculty wae 
the third aon dinsunded from going. having once 
biddon them all good bye, Thin morning I 
anked the fathor why it was hia sone loft hin 



























TOUR. 
Dettaier 
ANAAS, 

DOIKG Ett 

Thaw Joves, sonitore 

Honry Wenger beek 








boldly aiding and abetting in your midyt tho 
most # ous organization of tiers and pi- 
rates over nassmblod since tho crontion of the 
world, ‘Thoxo pirates threaten to pay off their 
froabootorn on Wall atroot; to pub thom in Win- 
tor quartors in your great public hallk and pala- 
tin} residences, ‘Dlioir most renowned ond most 
approved loadera teach openly, ax tho bnais of 
their fraternity, Thou ahalt steal,” Thoft, aud 
violence, nnd murder are the Triane Godhoad 
of their faith and worship, Now, Sira, I vk 
you iGtho aidera and abet ore of thia astounding 
piracy proto bo folorated in tho commircial 
inotropolls of the United States, or aoywhere 











majtenance of peace, 
eertigh 2 
[THE NATIONAL CAUSE, KES MA 
2VRS AND ITS DUTIES 


A Speech hy Thomg«, Francis Mengher, 
Ye Wood, Aug 29, 








































ceived und bel 
laws, one tig, and one Bxeuntive. No eure more 
wigont, for intsiuuer, periidies, armed Tegivne,” the 
butrad and cupidity of foreign courte aeeail it, and 
every raveres with Which Ita hited eerves us a pre- 
txt Tor the desertion of the coward, the misrepresenta- 
jinof the politicians whore nutton ia his pockot, tbe 
rrod_compromises of isn who, in thy nugie of 
ld eapitalare totresson and accept dishonor, 
winy tie dosivos of hinge, and yocens, fad 
Konver, tom reat, Commonweal sith 
fis wouderous asjui-ittons and ivealenlable promise, 
hus been, wutil within the last few weeks, a source of 
suyy, vesution, alarm, and’ discomliture, presenting, 
nit did, nobler scenes of notivity acd progrees than 
their estates could ahow—ehelterinzand oévencing the 
thons.nds whoo their rods and bayymete bad swept 
Voyood the sea, and, like the mizhty yevins of tlio 
‘ovean confronting the alip of Vase. di Gama, uprising 
Vere to xopel the introsion which would establish on 


NELSOY ADVISES THE UNION MEN TO SUDMEr_ 

The Kvomcille Whig of the 24th contains the 
promised address of the Hons Thos. A. It. Nolen to the 
people.of Enst Tenvessse, It occupies two colainn 
ot The Whik, Afwr stating the causea which led te 
his fight, the modo of his urreet, the reasons for his 
Uniouism, with which the reader is ulrendy familiar, 


a 
‘While on the way to Richmond Thad some con. 
yersalion with & partion of the Tennessee delecation 
fotbe Soutbarn Congress, an duriug my. stay, there 
Wiby visited by vorioua moibers of Cougress and other 
4 with tho, Southern Conf 

ide wich was expressed, espe 
d distingniated of the 
ont any ronuest on 

their Ind aiffle 








¥hom Oh! Bir” anid he, q sind ey: gafi cleo under tho Stripos and Stara? In it not tho sens ond Islands of the Now World the crownod 
tho account bow our wonnded soldiers in the eithem’ (Yo Ket@nourh | 2! initionof the Old, [Loud 
Hospital and on tho battle field at uli Itun time to aay to thom, You bavo gone far onough | wind, ths brave or the Uanofloant earesr. of people wh Will se: Irieup Prisower, convinced me that L was inerror in supposing 
joapital a) a —too fur. Let thero be an ond of your work)" | have admired gud extolled whi h nilitary power would be exersed for any otber « 
swore murdered, not! could restrain thems Te they bo not stopped’ by; autHorlty,: hope oplo | only rautaar 0 birth sud. doa, Tea : urns shan shay or raining the ralioad and of gs 
and, Jaued Nis, fobor, tT, woul al \gopa will ariso Without authority, avd Waving tied | the choraléra of which ‘eball Talle—thiean cory | A atagy TT 
bo don’ an have our eroment go down’ 1 millstones about thoit publishora’ neck», will ston, fa ad fore Uly.tlng) tlio dono theropods "i i Aa it Taw 
Dollevo no uioro patriotic or truce nich HyOY aM acdduihibroy tavalin) LRA Romine a ieee \enah bio Leeson. Ripbsaie dade aD tect ‘bring tipom such hones as this} dearb, 
wembled on Lanriok Heath, or ony othor ground, " pte A if Ss and love of the dead soldiers of 
1 o ho Rebol organs throughoot tho North, are | it granite, be it the steme-t atone or wetal, to} measure to console und auccor. tshate by orret! public men of tho oppo~ 
than yontorday ‘muttered on the banks of our an- just now ondenvoring to. muster tho country's | 4" Sab yee bit Cae ut grin bynuntin ities of this diy hi nlaro.’| sife party ere; fins thi# would lesd to coonter ar- 
cloxsioally nained Coon Mivor, arnt ‘ 7 Cae are a TRE wet tracted cheers, and renevtod eries ofj| resis, and thatthe horrors of civil war would imme- 
: Hoandhand, | Homies /qudbr tie) guise, of peaces rewire, ehoe .coumnunlony te wath the: Det i) Bor mp part, Jask no Lrishuan to do | distely exist among ns, I felt tbat it was duc to you 
On thy subject of onr National troublon the ide he n pence party. ‘Tho man who cries with the past ulon, peorioy and gleaming through WT myself am not prepared todo. (Tremen- | and towyvelf that PebonlWobtiin my releases eon + 
eee bing keenly ant Corvsly al y prep Me 
foeling of our people ie wad, quint and Intenso, whoa tho wifoly of tho country auquires war, Je | Micttuent LOT aE al gk Seber Jiuse.| My heart, wy arm, my life, ia pledged. | as possible, onthe Vest terms 1 could) effect xyithout 





Ono man enld to ae yextorday, 1 hopo our bravo 
hoyn at tho war will not bo discoyrnged by tho 
Aofoat of one troope at Bull Rup, for wo ywill all 
bo rondy to go Whion one turns comes Anothor 
of our oldest citizony aald, I hayo labored hard, 
lived frugally, and endurod frontior hardohipa for 
awonty yoars, aud havo obtained what will mako 
‘each of my cllildron a comfortable home, yot I 
would frooly give up my Inet dimo'e worth of 


os 























PANORILOUE. 
Mi 


Frabk Onthtar, tunes Beaker, factired Uhipliy 


Tieaty Thomas Ko}ton, 


Gar TA, Mitehell, g  allghily. 
















tho vilost, because tho mosy cowardly, of all trai- 
tors. Sut thin city Ia the etand-point from which 
ovo may view the inalde of the peace party. 
Thiet ia the hoadquartore of the au-called joaco 
movement; and if you would know what tho 
word peace mens, ae tho hypocrites hero iater- 
pret it, whon they pub it on their banners, I will 
tall you. It socaiy, when emieswries of Jolt: 
Davie nro trying to atoal guoe from the State of 











With brnia und chisel, 
rp epitaph from t 





vnioly strives to Teseuy it 
confusion and mystery into 
it hos irrevorbly parsed. Such, then, being 
anght by tie, brightest, the mixioyest, the 
Ime ‘and volves, whether in the sky, the 
—nueh the lersou tamght by the very a 
mui, it his love, bia vanity, his conktesy, or 
xratinndé, erecta ag enanting memorials of bis rice— 
bo youder tint Here, this day, iu the midat of ll bees 
imma nud pastitnes, throogh the heart of tits healthinl 
And joyons crowd, over mil thi« blended splendor of 
nid snbehive, above the sini tamult of the 

1, vox the river on the rocks of which we 
ich these watery, 










































mnal enuse, and to 
le, ae k i 
0 gation, to ehane 
ing) Learo not to myhat 
of tho Ropattio baw belo 
pink 


the Ist dt will be my 
y Loltest duty 
Teeriewed eheer- 

ef Magistrate 

ar, lens) Leare 
Horn hie way hive been 


dan) Tho platforu disappears 
avin thaaonelionyshotba 


0 ts Ibe hi tho musio to wl in 

Sroparty, rothor them see our Government aban- | jy" b, thik . Kontucky, thoy whould faye poaco, Tt nfouns, it roe wan ee wae Rnter he oa 

Troe une Rat ie clrita Your or Tin | ysaRce accbol ESE Se ae aa a ee cilid, EGY agai e ey aoe Teer “Rene Hes] ere a act i 
° plo. Lat tho olariin Yoleo hop ‘ Mowarland, ara. ti ; fe . . Hear, hear, hear.) Ther 

Mis aa ar ee at th Cee ting | fede Bhan we nesseo all innnuer of war supplies, they sliould he | tyes clouded aud gusting with bitter surmow in the sof the Tocal 


pooplo, ryen to tho remotoyt Inliabilant of the 
Jog cabin away out on tho Weatorn praltlo, avo 
woady to sncrifico all—thoy nay, let us conquer or 
die! Aud whon tho rapid progrom of ovonts 
sball bring that other groat question bofore tho 
Awmorienn pooplo, whother it ia Slavery or Lib- 
erty that in to bo forever crushed ont on thi 












| 
DARGENOUE, 
i {otias iro brousband ote, 


MWA. 
Brpatnus McKay, Aug. 


Marry Noweom, Aug, 20, 


Wane Deut, Avg. 2 





TUGULARS. 


DOING WELL 
Jaren Wellaces aliiee 


John Hough, ann. 
Youn Moran 























allowed ponoeably to pursuo their gbjoct. Itmeans, 
in fact, that Jof, Davix aud his nosociate ban- 
Aitti shall be peaceably allowed to take ponkor- 
sion of tho National Capital, and drive one the 
people's clioson oflicera. And your peaco mel 
the North kaow well onough wliat it means. 
Yeotorday the peace men of Louisyilo Rb 3 
livoly exaimplo of thelr peacefiil intontions. Oa 











ion of ephit in Només where Winter har 

itled in Hip zonth of Summer, while we etund hora: 
Ulesod and gliddened with wi the warmth aud 
Dentteousness, with all tho promise and frnitfoluoss 
of this propitions Loar And soneeerated! scene; aud 
shore nro Hiitle hearta that have grown by apd 
heavy in darkened rooms, weiting aud praying Sor 
foolsiepa which eaco Wore ‘vhocrier to therm than the 
songa ot che birds thit greet the rlalng au, bnt which 
hall never wake agai tho esboos of the expectant 
house. _ [Senwation., In the ‘name, for the sake, 



















































dishonor; and, after various informal propositions, 
finally addressed to President Davis the Yollowing 
Totter: ‘ 
“Tucnmosn, Avg. 1, 1061. 
W070 Hie Pacellency Invy. Davis, Prewident of Wie Conyedarat 
Stee 
“+ Sta: Thave been arrested, aad, e« DJearoed aincd my ar 


ny orem nese. 
2.2 in slew of tha {ncryesed majority tu the election whlch hat 
ual tates slacals Tenasen t Mhol te eae due ae eaes 
hae Gest, fo sib ta relate, actos ald stall eles 
i an words ov esta of6 C4 
aati Goverment oS Sa min. 
Gon, wh Oe eS Ce eg ed be ead 
tert thooogh ths caotntaln ou my W aan 
thoy cro Inuboent-—Jn ho wey reaponsibloy Tegally or th 


ea rected with x 
od 
Hpiulnation; and whatever yloresas vataken af may pak 


m, 


‘ud hove committed no offense agaliat tho lawn of tho Cong 


erscy ov tho State of Tennossne; and I nsk that they also be dis 
Excell 


‘oontinont, bo oasurod that at Jonat nine-tonthe of Priday ovouing tio Sucvoyor of the Port was ine | in tendaruess and” eonpzasion, in promt regard {rom carlady by Jour Exceliamey. 2 
hn Petty aul 7 t a “"* Very respectfally, your obedient servant, 
ur border inhabjtante will dooide right. it Soa aahig, eked formed that 8 train’ of, wagdux loaded ‘heavily | ANA Gey to Shere rte eee a Aa ae TONES ETHOS. Bs Ty NELSON? 
= pawrenig Chto we Na with contraband goods bad mode their vay from Ho, sealing, ‘jel oath ‘of Anoricun’ citizenship wh «To which the following anaor wassetumnde 
ve uA cf i ; i rie biool—whore doorways are now nung witl th ines ih while 
cE i ch ry Toniovillo as for ax Salt River, and could nob) jyaCert mourning, and wows cables nies the fads te AOsLARGE ASS Glebe proceed make 
H wou aide and arin.) ‘ immediately cross it, fur Waat of tho forry-boat, | trious banda thatonce funisbed them with brend—in other you wile “an cltean ofRetzesee, sabi Bar 
‘Toop. A, Robali, leg anid srr, tuo Which hnd been swept awoy, But it was said | the name of the widowed homes of the dead soldiers aula action apa relleony ‘ 0 a at Ger i 









tu Ge,, Mos, Tuesday, Avg. 27, 1001. 
Tho Rebels iy South-East Missouri costinue to 
garry on 8 guerilla warfare, ‘hele chivalry, nuliké 
That of old, conelete in ubooting their opponents 
Wlion unarmed and unprepared for defense. A 
preacher of the Methodiet Church, living near Pred 
aricktown, Wan called on last week by a party of 
sruffians, who took him to the Rebel camp, whdre hie 
sven unceremoniously shot dead, Anothor of thelr 
prisouors, pamod Vrior, aftor being relonred front 
Greenvillo, the Rebel headquarters, oud furniehod 



















DANGEROUS 
Joaphi Shoeifer, freo'd Uuigh. | 
TOTAL 












List OF THE RECOV, 


LEED SURING 





2D, 
lh 


wo 
D, 


away, with it 
reoovored aud 
lant fow sinyee 


ru SSOURI. 








TAVE 


ho moat of the following persons wore ailmittod to 
tho horpitul afvor the battle, but learning dhe samo 
night that io army was leaving, were uble to come 
Sono, however, remained, and have 
boon formally discharged vyithin the 


that the wagons were guarded by about twenty 
aymed Scccsvioniets, Karly yesterday morning 
tho Surveyor, to provide against tho possibility 
of collision, dispatched 85 of the Home Guard 
with nm Inspector, to svize nnd bring back tho 
Aniuggled goods, No sooner lind the newe bo- 
como public than the peaco growlyrs yrere seen 
colleoted eyerywhero in excited squnda, Whoir 
penco wan disturbed, and tho Jamb like creatures 
spread over the city the most pinposterous lies 
jn rapid succession, for the pucpose of inflawing 
their dupes, Le was said that 14) Socessiouints 
hod loft Louisville in hacks, with nrms, to oppase 
tho Inspector's escort, and vory many credalous 

















of the Ghh, we, who claim tees soldiers as onr | 
brothers, and Uiongh they were the poorest of the | 
earth would ba proudee of them then tho havghtiest 
princes ire af thels anciont diudems and domaius. 
[Lond ehoars.)) With this: poepows and tors emotions 
Wwe Lave assembled ere to-day, and hense it is T hiave 
suid that thidowke a propitiotis Goan and tir» come 
crated scene [Great applanesd} ‘Bighyabove thee 
Dauners, these treus, these pillare—garueriny all—ths 
youngesty tie fairest, the hurdioss nnd) the uldest, the 
rude, the gontle, white hirirs wud glowing cheeks, the 
wxtremes OF Hucioty, life, nil charactes—iuto ono great 
edifying and hun nant ‘throng, the) Angel of Churity 
extends bis wings; sinctifies the pastimes mud pleas 

of the honr, relincs: illaminates, ennobles what 
Lt o he wire bo roax), bois-erous, favolyas oridle, 
























1 
nd, Qinkinewith raya of divinest light avd Inter bye 
living (nd the dead, brenties into evary Trich heart. 
at leust thenesnrance that they, shall n 





jotten who fall io a just cause, 


Wiint consejuenee, than tho Kberty to. promulgate 
Yaditian oz the lborty so <onavire. (tainiense = 
plame.] Such liborties moat sn.comb to the de 
Binnds” of the crisis, te public eafety, the dis 
live oud. efficacy. of the army, and. the 
‘itritude of the revol |Hear, hear, lirar.) Within 
the range of we laws, the police, the courts, the 
pesnncte and interests of, the: community, lev tiem 
we full wing in the days af peace, . Such daya have. 
thei perullur sanctities-moro than this, they hav 
Thoie Beoguized nid Tavoréd abused of poplar institu 
ona and-prerogatives, aud the fieryist or foolestshiect 
that ie sorthblea in the coalhole or the garcet, aa well 
hathe most faitblear citizen iumovg us, muy be permit. 
tidy tine one Lolseatter broadast, and thevother to drop 
io crevices and corners, tho seeda.of disaffection oxainst 
the Government, without the tommoayyeuth inet 
buy deurimetit | Hear, Nene Moar} BAbsin ine Ue 


Wat—aboye all, iu time of civil war—the eupromacy of 
the Gi 





















nient : 
The desire of this Government being to maintain the 
lenco it.haaneserted by the uuited feeling and action of 
itizens, it hes been ite policy not to enter into question: 
diarencss of polluical optntous ueretofore oxiaUngs 
"Lamm, thet ys to bo spared the necosalty of ing 
fog whetber the accusation against you be well founded or se 
veaniigus oF not, nd to rosteuutent with your snbsabaaten at 
Yo) Frrlicr aes bye recent Sy aul te 
Joniedoracy ang joy ity portuahent Us tation by a= 
Huutdaea canjortiys Uhate oedered your diicuarye and that & 
your com lone ca ae 4 
pa Eton: 


‘ore Thowas AR. Nuxtox, ¥s 


“Since my retin home, I_am thorough! satisfied 
that my friends wonld bave risked the action I dreaded; 
‘nd, pon the most watnro retlection; am content with 
my ‘own course in tho premises, But whathor it wat 
rizht or wrong, wise or anwise, I feel honnd, a ao 
honorable nian, to act up to the epirit and lottor of the 
obligation Laesumed, I shullofler no plea of duress: 


'FPERSON DAVIS. 


x a Gesper Nroo! Gente Re 2 vernment shoald bo tha sole sranid ovject—|Toutl r , 

swith a **xafo conduct,” was shot an ho war passing Johu A Heary Canales people ibeliewnd't . F faws tak aw tinimpeashed gud wm inspeache Ea t x beeause neithor the Soathern Confederacy nor any 

the picket. " ay ay a, AVacel seb PooplanhiOtsrys win aye ae hon this died ont, | i Tastaipment of wl Government whith, while it ix | cies of kear, hesr]—and to this end murtidl laveshoulds) other earthly power coulil have compelled ine tox 
Piokeh rate Dawes, Frel Sulu it was enid the pooplo of that section i which | ch least exacting, is tae mos: encoura; nd beneti- trbat my judgment aud conscience didnot 


Loat Sunday five of our roldien, stationed at 





Wit 
nH 


ry 


Jasob Ho 
Wee 





1 
\ 





tho wagons were stopped ind arisen in pront 








cout the world hus over known. 


ing.! 


(Enthusiastic cuecr= 














‘nypmave am the situation in web, was 


‘0 Lerias or conditions, expressed or implied, pab- 


Thin i >, a 
GSgkE Creek, Sooeptedi ian. invitation from scnud numbors and Fopuleed the Home Guord, wud that | la. gosmedsel een ae ee lie or private, attendell my release other ‘than’ 
young ladios to dine with them ab their residence, the Tnupector had telegraphed for re-entoreo- | have alread i—thixis @ propitious boor, and this 6 painly, expressed in the two above quoted; but hare 
Gree miloa boyond our plckota. While thors ments, Then, the Home Guard bad been utterly | Copeecratet scene. ({Renowed applause.) Peacefol- thought it due to onr past relutions and the q 


Buy werw surprivod by fifty mounted Rebele, who, 
haying becn npprisod of their engagemont, «ure 
rounded the house and took thom prisonore, drag- 
ging thom out of © emoke-house in which thoy at 
tempted to concent themectvea, Tyo of the men 
thus eusnared by tho young Dolilabi wore pri- 
alos in Col. Hockor'a regimont, and three wore 
dn Col. Alexander's, One of tho former was shot 















HERD ALLSSOU RT. 
Hy Bath 
Philip alte, 


— Sirtie’ 








routed, and their officer token prisoner, All this 
was done to encourage and excite the Scceselon- 
iste, with the hope of bringing nbout a collision. 
But it did not succeed, The Home Guard cap- 
tured six wagons near a littls villsgo called Bos- 
ton, took out their loading, placed it in ears, and 
sent it back to tho Surveyor; and toro war nob 
the sign of rosistaneo, 








ness, und jayoumess, and glory—such us no home on 
eartb, However blesee cosfers, noe tho most allinent 
city inthe falluese of its gratitude and griadeor can 
docree—be for ciernity to Mose who toll, on thit terri- 
Ule Sunday of July, io the tempest which ayept with 
flames, and beat luck on a delowe of carnoye and cou- 
sternation the army that hud advanced to restore inun 
iusnngent State the eupromacy of the national author 
ity. [Lond etwcriog.| DPeavefulaess, and joyousuees, 
aud glory bo to thove who fell in this great endeavor, 
wwherover they mn o been born, at whatever altar 


























they may have Worabjpoll, to whatever echool of 











to the rescue? 

useert it 

ter, and shoes who have ha 

nity, Were they frank and génerons, would be the firet 

to own if, bE Nations! Governsmenv baw euffered’ 

more from tbo patienco, tha lenieney, the maguaninity 

it has practiced toward ite enemice, and those who are 

ih sympathy and Jeague with them, than it bas done 

fron the cowwage, tae sciense, the ficres energy of 
‘ rp 















solicitade many of you have felt in oy behalf, 
ehonld thns bricily address you, 

‘© While I did not promis sllegianee or active ee 
poxt to the Soutliorn Confederacy, and will not advet 

0 nesnino any Obligations contrary to your ee 

vigtions of duty, L feel perfectly free to say that be 
fuilue of the Government of the United fr 
four long monthsto sustain us in oor position; its sr 
porent inability to dso, since the battle of Manze 
within any reasonable time; the deliberate netfon 
our State in. the August election; the axurances d 





Publis sea thnt mo te est on drafiny recantres 










name tho hones, and his body way recovered by PORTE MISSOURE. Tho sciatro waa of A most raluablo charactgre {politics Hey may have belodged. [Lond and prolonged:| hove who have taken the fald » aud victori: | Pe adopied or required, thd ojutnal, hatred which bat 
aur troops yeitonfoy morning. ‘Tho Indica bad] Nery Nests” Naw Xo oiler Wo. peaceable wery wited, | Te feunenaee | Lewefoleas, aad jyoummer audits, | SCL, Sate teitear Loin gud ton opplansey | EUG athe Ceca eo aero Se 
‘also invited a Captain and Licutevant, but thoy | oye. g rns ouibrasol aorenty-right fice of bok tin, abont | ReRyhaNs wines eta thews who vertonig Nes | Tho meaked couaplmagare of the Nortn am tinitely | jean eitior adopted ns projuret ou both sides ase 
BpUee uke ant eicg/actesmp AL nai No Yeavey |i oma hans Teatouanbucth fifty boxee of tin plate, a quantity of-ahcet iton;"| Monnated at Mor Dreatt, nurtured und’ embolded, | moreoruninsl pnd wieshiovons than she bell ana erect | ue otter eansas, ave painfolly jmpressed  myaony 
fund therefore occaped the trop. Sait Meary Slovoh a heayy roll of thin copper far thn ananufantage | /Man Sultan only crewent, forth» without a md WILT belief ne ube Ronse wondeetal ny 
f z Mary Resale, y aotate | thonglit wf home, of rowand, of dauger, of auy tics improbable chauste ia eifeeted, our beloved Unioa 

The citizens of Farrington, lately notified by} % of percussion caps, soma brass) for finishing | hawover doar, of any compensation mall. or ereav one forever, and.it is our policy and duty to submit 





Gen. Prentiss to bring hithor within four days 
Go fomiliea ond property of certoin Voion meu 














W. 
Cyrue Doyle, 
AY. Sows 


nword:hilts, aud a fino lob of clarified beeswax, 
beride w Quantity of ofl) and coffee, and some 







Of aby COnscjnences, howover Geepernte anit fat 
tiey might be, to! majotein im arms’ the 
thority of the Government to which they svrere'allé- 
















s reault. which, however we muy deplore it, eeems ¥ 
We inevitable. “ — 
“Aware that my advice as-wellas my motives m3) 


rho had been driven out, bogan too make PrOW } a aye, uiilitary’ bittons, Seventy-eight pigs of block Sesarote ter nantey ee iriuterstt, | be liable to nulsconstruetion, I would till anoit 1% 
@rations for complying with the demand before} — yehn Conia, tin would mako the months of Nasbvillo robola } {om thel wire cok ane vullye Anvelved e {Blear, spectfally recommend fo iy friends the pier 

y tive coil, vinilly {ovolved! [Hear, teint all furthi ‘résistance 

RaateemBrecslalt on ihn xitoas in Rvalar | An’ the copper toubUGu thé piracloslllMRRATWN chore ‘Arihig pisces woee tae BiG 0 the Confeterate anwortien serie aan of once 

‘Phia morning Gen, Prentice, with the troops portion of the Professors in tho Universiry of | eee before me scema to puss away. Dense white Tegitimate Biato, and should this be dine; although I have Rare 
m0) 


under bis command, loaves on an expedition 
‘oguinat the rebels, Col. Bland, of the 6th Mie+ 



























Nashyille are waiting for it, as they haye made 
a cap factory ef thoir Jaboratory, 








_dlopdayive from the carth and interoaptit, Lightaings 














yoep throuxh those clouds, and inthe brightest sun- 
line that can bless the oath. a Lompest opens which 











to unde; 
teak 


they Are connied by tens 


Wiority to spoak for thew, Tum satisfied tl 
ower Will be exerted among us, exoepi) sich 


8 indispensably necessary tg retain mili 
oP Bae Tannencces And to thond of ooo 



















Wa}, Garibite, . ¥ plinkos the foreste and thi tai ith ul 
sourl, is le in command of thin port, ci nr But the tortlesdurns of the white Bag and'| Sai Hoods the iscadowe arith n rabn the ate thunders, Be: a 
The Nebraska Ast, Col. Thayor, have received | ETE Ssilety rosette: wouldnot muitor the Iawito be exeentod!| their greenest bia oF gran Seutone hae int SEE pepe ee 
since their arrival here, their arms apd uniform, | = —Siitee, esky, gninst treason, without atteimpting to commit |MESTIO CARESS: The storm: lins ceased.) The wile selves to reastn course of action which ie duavgye, 
and mow present quite « military appearance. = cowitely murder, When the train bad gone eff upon tho | monntains of Vingnia lend thelr grand oreaneitica pee ey couse which aun opted 
Gol. Cook of the 7th Hlinois, being the sonior i . is Ie Ino BAYS Lebanon branch of the Louisville nnd Nashyille } SS peacock tet lug and, silent as the pyramids of mare me. they would risk nothing by returning (0B 
clonel, fakes tho lend ef tho oxpodition leaving | yy. y. wens, “RCOSP KANSAS Railroad, to’ recdire the froight trout the wagouty | MEstsred won ks Tan feet eee mt we See EN ee cathttaadk pata 
dis morning. 3.8. Walltns ‘gt ete one of the ‘peaco party's canistarion removed om | their Vo't wells of enerald interworen rita the golden’ | 128 scepter, and the s Aa Geom epzy dop.7,lGl 7 ott deem 
Tho order te move ts a perfect curwaall to wl |” JS hiecnie Tet atetoes, rail from tho track, ao na to throw oif tho cars | SEB! .y2i«8 the sun finge oul—intheirrestoredtrosk- | {7ived wguinst the Government ek Wasbingwon, [re ——_—_—_—= 
‘Aiers at tho hospital, wo anxious is every one tof HEN Deco ans. as they roturned. It did throw then off, end we Woods, where the ert rest | neyeed ce of Hear!” hear'"|—andthatesit yas | he gus-company of Plyzpoath, England, as = 
participate In battle. About twenty patients ea broke an, Inspocior’s arm, aud sovare!y braised Of the toeacawe grows treen again, and the | Coadmauinat the Revolation, out of which arove the |’ diced the price of yaw to 79, cen| er 00 fatal 
thie morning forgot thelr allings, xhouldered gun =i. a number of the Home Guan . SHARON ge tat boon Leoubled and Reined Hoare ok favor of the wevolinion, weisk'aya at | $etit rayE0 divilond of 10. per vent on one 
oat Is fold paths “in peacefuls ‘ cts a etd nt 400, Cae 
me Jouapeack, sud are ‘‘falliog in!” preparatory } 22 \irgit! Dysar hia Later in the evening yeiterday, the peace men | ness) ued patty, an thong ro flauhing “boots | PAdwht thore Ubertios, pag mening Chek penal | ar a ee 
mareb. Dy 104 = H . wheels, no ni ing “ o cee immenss in - 
i ‘Tota dlscdarped, a oe ve 2 bane aee a =i em e to ene shat ve iis tae joey 2. ey olation ths ns ta Metery noe patrons, rs die Coe ean 
our % > a mY, ity. Gow. i C ‘ - | row em. ie silent svbich those Fi rade r Qadlae 
gu OUR MAUIDED pe ACESS. a wROM KENTUOKT ville with ‘about! 1,600 ebldlars’ hom Cainp 9k ercriue pr goin wattage SL <The manufacture of papet from the leaves 0 


hospitals at Springfield, Mo., on Friday, Aug. 28, 1801: 





‘Tho Tronsonable Presi of the Nerth—Waion 


Wut, and paraded through the city. As thoy 
marched with dignity along the streets, members 





thesworld, can snrely never have the 
of enyIrdabmnan who baa learned the 


ap torn is becoming extensive in Atwtris. The pap 


mid to be tougher than any ry paper 1 





- FIEST MISSOURI REGIMENT. Miaulfeetations. of t fr) ae a yo lice 
ih ane i xe im rags, While We i& ‘alniodt wholly free from 
DOIXG WELt. rock Oar Special Carreependiate as sn, beece party. were. seen, cursing and railing, hich makes paver prodnead from straveo brittle. 


je, wounded In bead.) 
et F 8 Wimae. Bead and taney 





thom and shouting, * Hurrah for Jel Davi 


left.their bearts was forthe liberty of Ireland. [En- 


rigible aristocracy, its 














As your paper has ever beop 8 foarloss advo~ 













John Galttly; Elaw Andou aneaking Socessionist would sap to ane | Mwesastio cheering} Prominent among, them, etrik- - - —_ - 
won| Beran aie ee cate. of the larga bury Iocrave your indul | otter, with s igaenct look, sce will te | LaRlge inate eh saa tere Hes, | and elie af ead [ea The ob planet has been Mecovered: by Mrs PAY 
Bereard Kemper, r ae and the boldly chistlod features, on which the impress |/{ Ligeti of Madras, ond has bean ‘Asia, aumit 5 

> a ; 0 eH J} of erat e200 vith aud tateliect ve “| Bei 
ey [aerate sani panes ak RN BE i aad ane ae at riccugth of will aut as woteaed | TS centve’ the anizal toeanedicovyey af he Ling wir, geen 
7 lic a etn play, of humer goodness, fe 4 bri a 

Gobiag egpser. | felwaed Chain, te He aaa tbe SOE PE Lee tie un ea" aldiors on ‘Rentighy! | Grand sinplidty of hin hagt—wrappel ta his sodzh thet quarterof the globe. It, ig an asteroid bekwee® 

itinct Bape “ ee 0 you don’t mea reach | if no! @ eudured? T can téll You, an over | old overvon:, with Nigeword ervesed upon bis Least, the eleventh snd tyrplfth maguitude. (bab 

¢ ae) , wat fey 6 yg Ow outs od 











BARCAESTER TOWERS. 


| BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE 
Asie ira, 


CHAPTER XXXv. 





"The day of the Ullathorne 
world were there; Or at least s0 ‘of t 

Be * 's invila~ 
oe 
5 
Dr. Gwynne and Mr. 
Tho archdeacon with his 
for the Master of Lazaras, 


 Vxoodly show of ehurch dignita- 
the rail 


: gain; not p 
fer st thon Mr, Slope Kner, or peace at 16 
‘ow, that it yas not etiquette for Goyeroment of- 
i jisea. Though Sir Nicholas 
ficers to make a a 3 101 delpraciared 
slope would make on excel 


idow’a feet, and pad glinoat determined to select 
she present propi orning for doingso. ‘Tho 
jignora lind of late been Teas than civil to him. She 
hist indeed admitted his visits, and listened, at any 
rate without anger, to his love; but she hnd tor- 
fared him and reviled him, jeered at him snd ri 
culed him, while she allowed bim to call her the 
it beautiful of living women, to kiks her hood, 
and to proclaim himself? with reiterated oatlis ber 
adorer, lier alave, and worthiper. 
* Blisé Thorne was in great perturbation, yet in 
at glory, on the morniug of the gala day. Mr. 
Frome al , though the party was nono of bia gi 
ing, had much heavy work on his hands. But per 
haps the most overtasked, the most anxious, and the 
most offective of all the Uathorne honsehold was 
ic. Plomacy, the steward, Thie last personoge 
ad, in the time of Mr. Dhorve’s futher, when tho 
Directory held dominion in France, gone over to 
Paria with letters in his boot heel for some of the 
royal party; and such had been bis good fuck that 
Hota referneAentes re NORM. thea Hoon very youny 
nd was now very old, but the exploit gaye him a 
ebaracter for politicul enterprise and steret discre- 
tion which «till nvailed him us thoroughly as it bad 
done in its freshest gloss, Mr. Plomacy had been 
ateward of Wsthorne for more thon fifty years, and 
very eony lifo he had had of it. Who could re- 
quire much absolute work from 8 man who had ear- 
ried eafely at lis heel that which it discovery 
would haye cost him his head? Consequently M 
Plomacy had never worked hard, and of latter 
yoore had never worked at ali: He had a taste for 
pnb, and therefore ho inarked the frees that were 
be cut down; he hada taste for gardening, and 
would therefore allow no slirub to be planted or bed 
‘to bo made withont his express sanction. In these 
matiera he was sometiines driven to run counter to 
his mistress, but he rarely allowed his mistress to 
carry the point against hitn. 
But on occasions such as thie present Mr. Ploranoy 
eome cut strong. He had the honor of tlie family 
athenrt; he thoroughly appreciated the duties of 
hospitality; ond therefore, when goln doings wero 
ping on, always took the management into his own 
jands and reigned supreme over master and mistress. 
To give Mr. Plomacy his due, old an he was, ho 
oroughly underatood éuch work as he had in hand, 




























snd did it well. 

Tho order of the day was to be as follows. ‘Tho 
quality, us the upperclasseain rural districts are desig. 
uated hy the lower with so much true discrimination, 
were to catm breakfast, and the non-quality were to 
eata dinner, ‘Two marquees had heen erected for 
these tro banquets, that tor the quality'on the esoteric 
or garden side of certain desp ba-ba; and that for 
the non-qunlity on the exoterio or paddock side of the 
same. Goth were of huge dimensions; that on tho 
outer sido was, one may say, on an egregious scalo; 
but Mr. Plomacy deciarol that neither would bo 
tufficient. ‘To remedy thie, an auxiliary banquet 
\wos prepared in the dining-room, and a subsidiary 
boned wan tovbo sprend sub dio for the accommoda- 
tion of the lower class of yokels on the Ullathorne 
Property. 

No ono who bas not boda hand in the prepara 
fon of such an affsir con understand the manifold 
difficulties which Misa Thorne encountered in her 
Project. Had she not been inade throughout of the 
very finest whalebone, riveted with the hest York- 
shire steel, she must have sunk underthem. Had 
aot Mr, Plomucy felt how much waa justly oxpected 
irom a mou who at one time carried the destinies of 
Europe in his boot, he would have given way; and 
his mistress, 40 deserted, inust have porished among 
her poles and canvas, 


In the first place there was a dreadful line to bo 
wn. Who were to dispose themselves’ within 
the hu-ha, and who without? ‘Lo. this the unthink- 
ing will give an off-hand answer, a5 they will to 
every ponderous question, Oh, the bishop and auch 
like within the ha-ha; and Farmer Greenacre and 
such like without. True, my unthinking friend; but 
who shall define these such-likes? Jt isin such 
definitions that the whole difficulty of society con 
sists, To seat the bishop onan arm-chair on the 
lawn and place Farmer Greenncre at the end of a 
long table th the paddock ia easy enough; but where 
will you put Mre. Lookaloft, whose husband, though 
atenanton the estate, hunts inared coat, whose 
danghiers goto a fashionable seminary in Barches- 
ter, who calls her farm-house Rosebank, and who 
has a pinnoforte in her drawing-room? ‘Lhe Misses 
Lookaloft, og hey call themselves, won't sit con- 
tonted among the bumpkins, Mrs. Lookaloft won't 
Squeoze her fino clothes on a bench ond talk famil- 
iarly about cream and ducklings to good Mra. Green- 
acre, And yet Mrs. Lookaloft is no fit companion 
and never his been the nssociate of the Thornes and 
the Grontlys. Andif Mra, Lookiloft ho admitted 
Pathe the ynctus of fashionable life, if she be al- 
Wie a Avith her three daughters to leap the hia 
epee wives and daughters of other families 
sot dire. Greenacre is at present well contented 
with the paddock, but she Might ceasoto be so if 
slie saw Mrs. Lookaloft on the Jown. And thus poor 
‘Miss Thorne bad a hard time of 3), Ron 


And how was she to divide her 




















in Honorable 
lia, Rosina, 
aronets with 
W; the had a 


4 n0 ane 
onto the parlors if sho pat them into the page 


She thonght Ot keep. 
and leavi 
lawn to the lovers. She might as well inte mates 
heraelf at once in a hornets nest. Mr. Plomac, 
Knew better than this. “Bless your soul, Mi'am> 
tail he, “there won't be no old ladies; not one, bur- 
ring yousself and old Mrs. Clantanteain, : 
Personally Mss Thorne wecepted this dfstinetion 
in her fayor ss a compliment to her good sense; but 
nevertheless she hed no desire to. be clossted on the 
Coming occasion with Mrs. Clantantram. Sha gave 
upallidea of any arbitrary division of her 
and determined if possible to 
wo and the countess in the ho 
aronets, and thus divide the attraction, 
a With the Lookalofta even Mr. 
cide. ‘They must take their They had 
eee told in the invitation that sll the ten- 
ae invited; and they might pro] a 

















bi 
he good sense to sta: i H 
airy ster hogan ot 


Then Mr. Plomacy deelared hi i 
the Honorable Johns apd Hongrahte deco 
S228 tort of amphibious costiane, half morning 
‘eFeaing, satin nockhandkerchieis, 


coats, 


= 





and poliahed boots; and that, boing 

20 drosand, they would decline ridingat the quintain, 
or taking part in any of the athletic games which 
‘Thorno had propared with. so much fond care, 
‘Ifthe Lord Jobns and Lond Georges didu't ride at 
the sruintalny Miey ‘Thorne anight be sure that no- 


macy. 
dies in t 
moat about now-a-daye, 
at the quintain, you’ 


gets the youn 
men in thespouts. 


have all the young wo~ 
‘as their great grandmothers 
iss Thorac, 


tthe ladies ain't contented 
days. Whatever the men do 
they . Tf you'll hove side-eaddles on the nage, 
and let them go at the qnintain too, it'll answer 
ital, no doubt." 

Miss Thorne made no reply. She felt that she 
had no good ground on which to defond her sex of 
tho present generation from the «ireakm of Mr. Plo- 
macy. Sho had once declared, in one of hur warmer 
moments, ‘that now-a-days the gentlemen were all 
women, and tho ladies all mon.’ She could not alter 
tho debased character of the age, Buty auch being 
the case, why ahould ahe take on herself to cate a r 
the amusement of people of such degraded tastel t 
This question abe asked herself more than.ouce, and 
she could ovly answer herself wath righ, Whore 
Was her own brother Wilfred, on whose shoulders 
rested all the ancient honours of Ullathorne house; 
it was very other even he would consent 
fo ‘go of the quintain,’ os Mr. Plomacy not injudi- 
tiously exproseed it. 

And now the morning srtived. Tho Ulathorne 
household wasearly onthemove, Cooke wore cook 
ingin the kitchen Jong bofore daylight, ond men 
were dragging ouf tables ind hammering red baize 
on fo benohes pt the gafli¢st dawn, With what 
fread eagerness did Miss Thorne look out atthe 
Woather nx soon as the parting vail of night permitted 
her to look at all! In thie rewpect nf any rate thors 
Was nothing to grieve her. ‘Tho glans hud been rin- 
ing for the fist three days, and the morsing broke 
with that dull chill «teudy gray haze which in Au- 
tumn goncrally preanges a clear and dry duy. By 
seven sho was dresved aud down, Miss Thorne 
knew nothing of the modern Inxury of déshabill 
She would ns soon haye thought of appearing before 
hé¥ brother withont her stocking aw without her 
stays; and Miss Thorno’s ataya wore no trifle. 

‘And yet there was nothivg for her to do whon 

down, She fidgetted out to the Inwn, and then 
buck to the kitchen, ‘She put on her high heeled 
clogs, and fidgetted ont into the paddock. ‘The: 
she wentinto the amall’ home park whore the quine 
tain wax erected. Tho pole and cross bar and the 
swivel, aud the target and the bag of four were all 
complete, Sho got up ona carpenter's bench and 
touched the target with ber hand; it wentround with 
beautiful casa; the swivel hnd been oiled co perfec- 
tion. Sho almost wished to take old Plomacy at hin 
word, to get ona side snddle and haven tilt atit 
herself What must s young man: be, thought she, 
who could prefer maundering among laurel trees 
With a wiaby-washy school girl to such fun ns this? 
‘Well,’ said she oloud to hergelf, ‘one man on 
take a horse to water, butn thousand can't mal 
him drink. ‘There it is. If they haven't tho spirit 
to enjoy it, the fault shau’t be mino;" and so she re~ 
turned to tho house. 
At a little after eight Lor brother came down, and 
they hod a eort of ucrap breakfast in hia study. 
‘Tho tea was monde without the customary urn, and 
they.dispensed with thensual rolls aud toast. Egga 
also wore missing, for evory egg in tho parith had 
been whipped into custards, baked into pies, or 
boiled into lobster salad, Tho allowance of fresh 
butter wos short, avd Mr. Thorne was obliged to 
eat the leg of a fowl without having it deviled in the 
wanner he loved. 

‘Thave been looking at the quintain, Wilfred,’ 
nid she, ‘and it appears to bo quite right.’ 

*Oh—ah, yea;’ said he. ‘It seemed to be so 
yesterday when Isawit.’ Mr. Thorne was begin- 
ning to be rather bored by his gister’s love of sporte, 
aud had specially no affection for this quintain post. 

“Lwish you'd just try it after broakfast,” said shi 
*Yon could baye the saddle put on Mark Antony, 
and the polois thera allhandy. You can take the 
flour-bag off, you know, if you thiak Mark Antony 
won't be quick enough,’ added Miss Thorne, seeing 
that her brother's counteunnce waindt indicative of 
completo accordance with her little proposition. 

Now <Jark Antony was a valuable old hunter, ex- 
collently suited to Mr. Thorne’s usual requirements, 
steady mdeed at his fences, but extremely aure, very 

ood in deep ground, and safe on the roads. But he 
fda Hever yet been ridden ‘at a quintain, and Mr. 
Thorne wes not inclined to pnt him to the trial, 
either with or without the bay of flour. Hehummed 
pod bawed, aud finally declared that ho was afraid 
Mark Antony would shy. . 

‘Then try the cob,’ said fhe indefatigable Me 
‘Thorne. 

* He's in physic,’ eaid Wilfred, 

* There's the Beelzebub colt,’ suid his wister; ‘1 
know he's in the stable, because I saw Peter exer- 
cising him jut now.’ 

* My dear Monica, he’s so wild, that it’s as much 
asT can do to manage him at all. Ho'd destroy 
himeelfand me too, if T attempted to ride him at 
such orattletrap as that.’ 

Arattletrap! ‘The quintain that ehe had pnt 
with 4o much anxious care; the game that he ba 
prepared for the amusement of the stalwart yeomen 
of the country; the sport that had been honored by 
the affection of so mauy of their ancestors! It cut 
her to the heart to hear it ao denominated by herown 
brother, There were but the two of them left to- 
gether in the world; and it had eyer been one of the 
rules by which Miss Thorno had regulated her con- 
duct throngh life, to say nothing that conld provoke 
her brother. She bad often had to suffer from hia 
indifierenes fo time-lionored British customs; but 
she had alwoye suffered in silence. It was part of 
her creed that the head of the family ahould never 
be upbraided in bis own house, and Miss Thorue 
bad lived up to her creed. Now, liowever, she was 
greatly tried. The color mounted to her ancient 
check, aud the fire blazed in her till bright eye; 
but yet she aaid nothing. She rezolved that at any 
rate to Kim nothing more should be eaid about the 
quintain that day. a 

She sipped her tea in eilent sorrow, and thought 
with pfsnful rogret of the glorious lays when ber 
greatuncestor Kalfried had successfully held Ulla- 
thorne against Norman invader, There was no 
such spirit now leftin her family except that amall 
useless spark which burnt in her own bosom. And 
the herself, was not she at this moment intent on 
entertaining 8 descendant ofjthose very Normans, 
yain proud counters witha frenehificd name, who 
would only think that she graced Ullathorne too 
highly byentoring ite portale? Waa it likely that 
an houorable John, the son of am Earl Da Courcy, 
should ridy ago quintain in company with 8 
yeomen? And why shoald she expeet hor br 
to do that which her brother's guests yrould decline 
to do? 

Some dim fuint idea of the impracticability of her 
own views fitted aeroas her brain. Perlinpait was 
necestary that races doomed to live on tho same 
soilshould give way to cach other, and adopt each 
other's pursuits, “Perbeps it was impossible that 
after more than fiye centuries of close intercoursc, 
Normans should remain Nermans, aud Saxons, Sax- 
ons. Perhups after all her neighbors were wiser 
than herself Such ideas did occasionally present 
themselves to Mise‘Thoroe’s mind, and make ber 
sid cnough. But it never oecurred to her that hor 
favorite quintain was but a modern copy of a Nor- 
mun knight's amusement, au adaptation of the noble 
tourney tothe tastes'and: habits of the Saxon yeo- 
Eb OF this she was ignorant, and it would have 

eeiceranlly to instruct her, 
eu Mx. Thorne saw the fear in her oye, \he re- 
Penled himeelfof his contemptuous expremione By 
wi ecogni: indi 
trery Whig ae recognized as n binding Jaoy that 
wagnot perliapr 
asahe wus in herato him. But his intsutione ware 
equally good, aud 
gue ts ea whenever he found that ho bas 
Sear Monica,’ caid he, ‘I beg your A 
Idon'tin the least ‘mean to speak i ue iteare 
When I called it a rattletrap, Xmerey meant that 
my age. You know - 
ways forget that Tan’ = yon man.” Pa 
Tam quite sure you sre not an old man). Wil- 

































‘ 


ity ty,’ Boutinged 
should ke nothing better than riding at the 
quintain all day.” 4 
* But xox are not too old to hunt or to shoot,” ald 
die. * ver a ditch and 1 
am Sure yon cou! ‘tHe quintain ronnd.” 

Bat when J ride ovor the hedges my denr—anit 
it isn’t very often T do that—bat whon Tdo ride over 
the bedges, there egy bag of four coming after 
tie. Think how Td lo0k taking tho connteax ont to 
breakfast with the back of my head all ooversd. with 
meal.’ 2 . 


Miss ‘Thorne «nid nothing further, She didn’t 
Tike tho. olluaion to the countess. She couldn't. be 
satisfied with the reflection. that thn sports of Ulla: 
thorne should be int with by the porauoal ab 
tentions necessary for a Lady De Courcy. But ake 
faw that it was Useless for ber to punk ibe matter 
further. Te war conceded that Mr. Chore was {0 
bo oo the quintainy aud Mies ‘Tharne deter 
mined to trust-wi 
ou frames fh) 
was a 
‘excellent anroy 

‘This was F 
toll the 
exact me 
hood he hg 


slips of trees out of the orebard, and roots of lowe 
era out of the garden; and bad the fihing of tho 
little river altogether in his own hands. He had wo- 
dortaken to. come mounted on a nag of his father’s, 
‘and atiow tho way at the quintain post. Whatever 

oun Greenacre did the others would do after him, 

he Fuvenilo Lookalofte might stand aloof, but the 
reat of the youth at Ullathorne would be sure to von- 
tore if Harry Greenacres showed the w And 
Miss Thorne mado up hor mind to dispouse with the 
noble Jobna ond Georges, and trayt, aw hor ancoa 
tora had done before her, to the thowe and sincwa 
of native Ullathorne growth, - 








Atabont nino the lower ordera began. to cougre= 

fo inthe paddock and park, under tho surveile 
nce of Mr, Plomacy and tho head gardener and 
head groom, who were sworn in aK his deputios, and 
wero to ansiit bimin Kkeoping the ponos nud prom 
moting the sports, Many of the younger inhinbit~ 
ants of tho neighborhood, thinking that they could 
OF have too much of a good thing, had come ato 
Yory carly hour, and tho road between the lousy 
and the church bad boon thronged for some time be= 
fore the gates had beon thrown open. 

And tlon another dificulty of hugo dimensions 
arose, a difficulty which Mr. Plomacy had indeod 
foreseen and for which he was in somo mort pro= 
vided. Some of those who wished to alinre Mik 
‘Thorne’s hospitality were not 4o particular os thoy: 
should havo been as to the preliminary coremony of 
n invitation, ‘hoy doubtless conceived that they 
had been overlooked by accident; and inutend of 
taking this in dudgeon, as their battorw wonldl bave 
dong, they pood-naturedly put up with the alight, 
and showgd that they did ko by prosentiog the 
selves at tht gate in thelr Sunday boat. 

Mr. Plomacy, however, well knew who were wel- 
come and who were nol. To xome, aven though 
uninvited, he allowed ingress. * Dou't bo too. pare 
ticular, Plomacy," hin tnistrosa had said; * expeoinl= 
ly with tho children, If they live nuywhors nonry 
Int them in,’ 

Acting on this hint, Mr. Plomacy did lol jn many 
n eager urchin, anda fuw tidily drexsed girls yi 
their swains, who in no way belonged to the prop= 
orty, But to the donizens of tho ity he was inex« 
ordble. Many o Barcheste ppgentios mado bik ups 
pearance-there that day; and urged with piteouw 
aupplication that he had boon working all the week 
in making saddles and boots for tho uss of Ulla- 
thorne, in compounding dosoa for horavs, or cutting 
upcarcases forthe kitchen, No such olaim was 
allowed. Mr, Plomacy know nothing obout the 
city apprentices; ho was to admit the tonnute and 
Intiorers on the estate; Miss ‘Thorne wasn't ga- 
ing to take in the wholo city of Barchestor; and 
Hoon, 

Neverthicless, bofore the day was lialf over, all 
this was found to ho wsclosy, Almont anybody who 
chose to come made his way into the park, and thy 














care of tho eaten wos transferred to the tables 
on which the bunquet wae spread, Byen hero 
there was many ou unauthorised clainant for a 
place, of whom it waa imposible to get quit with- 
out more commotion than the place nnd food were 
woth. r 

5 (To be eovitinued.) 














FROM NEWPOR 





From Our Special Correspondent. 
Nawwronr, Aug, 2, 1861. 

I reproach myself that wy Summor letters, hitherto, 
Lavo been written rather from tho solemn land of con- 
jecture than from the green and Innglfog royion that 
gives my somber words the lio when I look out of the 
window. ‘This, in study hours, Ido only in a vacant 
and abstracted manner, seeing but my own finciee, a9 
Mr, Church eaw ‘our banner in tho sky,” und has- 
tened to make tho best of the lucky inspiration, Bur 
to-day, at one moment, the dim surrounding vanisbod, 
and there wan something co real in the pouce of the 
neighboring ficlds, with to yellow farm-houso half bid 
fnappletrece, ond tho catile quietly consuming the 
perpetual rations of the meadow, that I felt tempted to 
dip wy pencil once more in the colorings of nature, nud: 
to leave what shall or should be for whatis, Av for 
what ahall bo, you eee, people don't really know uo: 
thing about it, and so prophecy is cheap’ und « 
and becomestiresome. This ono wants rebulilita 
of the race, thnt one perfect and harmosions dovelop- 
ment, Getitif youcan, deur friends, What Ilike 
least is the socialists’ programme: gratification of all 
our propensitice. Avant! it hasa weird, vatys-liko 
look, Do yourememberthat men were little letter 
than beasts once, and would soon be again, if the pro- 
pensity plane were adhered fo7 No—I had rather 
haye the martyr-fishions, if you plense, Ono thing 
yo know—good will bo, and wo shall eco itin now 
forms and ways; ¥o, while we make our little mille 
binins on paper, comes slowly on the great your of 
graco, whose featares we know not, But whore spirit 
wo would anticipate. 

But I promieod pictures, not clonde, Well, then, fur 
off from here, six miles by lund, X should judge, aud 
twomore by water, a Luge twodecker sits calioly 
ppon the wave, Shesitsstill because chu is made fut 
by anchors, Near the fort is her position—ber contents 
aroonoble nursery Of futare wailora, Thore in your 
coming Pasted-Midshipmian, Lientenant, Captain, and 
Commodore, all in embryo, with boyish fues and roond 
jacket, You remember, I suppose, that tho Naval 
School was removad hither from Annapolis. And yoo 
Imow, of courso, that it is kept in the old frigate Con- 
stitution, of which I bave made mention above. As 
much as Annapolis must lave wept over the tran 
yo wuch the more doesNovvort smile. For fully tor 
thirds of the whole popula and nine-teatha of Who 
beau monde of Newport are female, aud the Middies of 
the Constitution are the delizht of all hearts. You 
may go over for ten cents a hend, and ses them drill at 
the fort twice n week; and, indeed it fa a pretty viuble 
They march ro nicely, acd! there is anch 3 charm | 
in the young faces. When they present arme, the 
young lidiee’ hearts are all of a tremble, and, aurely, 8 
chargé from them would be irresimable. Of cours, 
the Fort awakens pentive recollections of other times, 
and the splendors of the great Magrader Lefure, like | 




















Lucifer, ke fell from glory. Do you remewber His | © 


rides, his strides, bis miliinry middle, the orderly riding 
Weliind him, and also Bebind Mise, when elio drove out! 
Ob! things buve been, Sir, the like of which we sball 
not see'agsin—and heaven forbid we should! Let 
tore who have gone forth from among us etsy in the 
Pirate's paradise and tne swindler’s heaven, where 





they'belong, and where, no doobs, they are much wore 
comfortable than they ever wero with us, Do youre 
member bow wildly he charged eros this gresi-plot, 
and how his artillery horess logwed the guns and cal 


wouderteg still wore whether the communder 
Fort way good for much, mye fo eoeive dinntra and 
Givé parades, And you all Koow now what be line 
fome ts The seinnb one of last year wan nothing to 
Bis minus, wheo the trae coelficlents were added ups 
Are you not sorry now, alles, that yoo bavut 
Dis houre, ad followed Ms footsteps, and playue 
Nis poor wife, even pares I've fo 
‘about It long anit are no doubt dancing up 
dowa with wome other Jack of equal trawl hod bravery. 
But Tee us Voave all tis, and dovole ‘our eepectal atten 
fiow fo the time-honored Constiiariot, for dis ts Situ 

her gala day, and tho Gay otoamer Faapy, pox 
litely chartered for that purpomey in palling and eqionl 
Ing at her wharf, veniting for'ue to come on board, ent 
‘be steamed ap to the Midsbipmen’s Hop, which Ja the 
object of all thonghts and of all toilettes uhie Pleamant 
Aogust aflernoon, See, aa you approach the little 
craft, & perfect «woop of white dover comes down and 
ottles upon har deck, which thencoforveard resembt 
AD aviary, or « flowerganlom, Orany bright particol- 
ored object you may chow toname, They are" 
Droathloss, tho little dears, Little "Lira there stumbled, 
in hor haste, aod almoat lowt eto owt, — Joanna bas 
‘boon nawillingly roleaved by a doting papa nnd mamma, 
und charged particularly not to.danoe too much, Ah, 

Fuscal! hor wloked eyer show thnt she means to 
Interpret thls to the full extent of hor own pleasure, 
Sho weveg did dance too much, and ne oF OXpeote Co. 
There is ® double row on the Funoylavery listed 
Uppee Hock, whioki alla AbOUE threo fect above the level 
Of the sea. ‘Tho wee cabin fy full, toby the forrard 
of the boat. 

Whilo the sweet ones settle thoir fale pliner, And 
Anticipate thelr litle triunipby, the grim Tribune Daya 
Apapor mod made i Tooy are off atTuat, lying a 
Witlo shout whon/ the gangway in purhed bak, and 
thero is no more chance of recall, Bat your frlvad 
Touna against thé object nourest to hia, ‘Thiy turns out 
fo be tho amoke pipe, burning bot. He ts warned to 
Tolreat, and Linatily wtepa in an. oppoaite direction, 
plas i OC Hino soos elowe at 
Dis foot Aman {a whole, Who wom to bo doing wome- 
thing with tho boiler, and withoat bis conte Thinia 
the engincor, eaptain, mate und stowand. No refiyro 
fn Te him eave tho ca¥in, where palmaand baniois 
would grow if there wore roomyitisaohot. Duta 
new ailrand rush admonish Lim that the frigate la near 
At band. Sho looms up bofore ux like w huge bration, 
aod aplonder sealing [adder Invites un to the asmult, 
Whiot in speedily mide, Tho cotranss tw carelod at 
onoe, and tho politert of officers stands rendy to aur 
render, “Give up the slip" seers to have beon the 
word of command, Well, the protty ones swarm 
over the deck, und timblo down the gangvwayn that 
Tead to tho pleasant cxbins of the Commandordin-Chief, 
Here, a cordial reception awaits the favorites, and 
alrangers are greeted with politenoss, And now tho 
inseratable female beart begins to throb, for at thin 
moment the midsblpmen enter, Tho plumes Mutter 
more thin ever, and ail the other little tokens of plen 
ont perturbation 60 familiar (o us all in our day of 
cousibility, may be recognited. Pho young yentlomen 
lntributo cards to the young Indien, anda wrout doal of 
atady and whispering is had over thes cunts. Binally 
the music strikes ap, nnd the youl of both sexes palr 
off, ull bright with amilon. Pho girls aro no protty, aud 
the boys vo polite, that tho epectiole of thelr enjoyment 
is fora tines very plonsantone, Parontalanaletien vai 
the prograume n littl. TE Muryshontd not bo taken 
Out, my Joyo, wo should fool vary badly. ‘Let hor 
alone,’ says maui, Wilh a ajynifieant wink, und, ine 
dood, don’tyonnoe her Wiskedolf by Round dnoket No. 
25, to danco the RompAla, ne Wiey cull {& Woll, Mary's 
provided forpbutdear little Suman fin’ invited yer, 
und Tree atour quiliorlig in the comur of hur eye. 
Abi | hore come tho excellent Captain, « felend in neat, 
and avery gallant one. ‘Dour Sir, buye yon the foel- 
ings of a purent about yout Here's our ite pin, 
you we, &e,, Ko,” Lotohymo Midshipman Tomp= 
King) onder the Captaiy, amd inthe twinkling of au 
eye the Crying Susmn is gotoll the bar, aud floats with 
the ido, Tempéte, contradunce, walts, lancam—o it 
koope going all the time, Of course, thoy nover get 
tired, Those girlk would algn m contract to daw 
from now till next Christmag, with only the ui 
{ovorminaion for aleop und moals, if wo 
them, But you get tired, my poor old Chaperone, 
‘The guy measuren that ey: Dance!’ to thore 
younge people, way to yous Wuit, wait, elt atiili 
you have Lud your day, Corners are mug, und 
Wooden chim aro Licttor than none. So wit atill, 
iy Chaporone; day, 1 moun sour day, 1s declining. 
And you, having ploked up allof your oldacqualatance 
with whom one can clatm followebip, and haying 
climbed al hights, nnd explored all depths of the ship, 
you thankfully accept the wooden chair, and alt, and 
Wonder when it will be over, Lancers vguin, well) 
tnd another quadrile—ob ! when willthe reel come, 
the welcome end of all thing? Dhey want another 
Tompbre first, tho Captain ways You feol a Tompéte 
tomowhero, but putiince is thy one virtue of @ Chnpo- 

All this while your whiterfeathored daggbter la 
tripping gaily op and down the danco, amiling dolight 
fallin youe wearied fuca whenever alio confronts yous 
‘Phe black-featherod ono th up yonder, out of aight, but 
baying @ capital ime. ‘To i ponsblo,’ yor nak, 
“that wax ever anch a but yes, I remember I 
wus exactly. Ali! here's tho reel, only aixty conple, 
butit will folsh before midolgbt. Bur with the begin- 
ning of the reel comes the ond of this letter, and in my 
next’ you shull bear how it was wound off, with ome 
break ip our forbeupimes, but with all the silken 
smoothness oftontent to Uione who whirled its mwift 
upindle, So wait, as wo waited, aud yon yhull have 
the rest. 


at the 















ry 
Id Joe 


























A COUNTRY FROLIC. 








Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Nese Mioprerowm, Onanou Cocwry, N. ¥., 10, 1001, 

Tiere wore aix of us. Wo thought we would have 
1 real old-fashioned country frollo, nnd we did. Prope 
orly divided into equal eeflous of erfnoline and trow- 
worm, Wo rose whife yet all the world slept, nnd nt 
46. m. of w rogal Summer morn, oto w heuriy break- 
fast. ‘Think of thnt, poor dweller in cities!’ Nhe day 
bofore hud sounded the carefal uote of preparation in 
tho alape of “what the party wax goin’ toate,’ wud 
carly reat was sought that frevhness might riae with a» 
before cockocrowing. Losg before even w bird had 
twittered, or a robin thongbtof hin breakfast the night- 
hawk, still ecrewmidyy in mid-nir, end’ the sweet momn- 
tog tar emiling lovingly upon us, and tho chaste moon 
milly biddiuy as aig, We handled 10t0 % capa 
elous wagon, deavrn by two stout and willing boreon, 
in company’ with the molifarions necesurien of 
pie-nic, and the requirementw of a bucklederrying 

rye Mind you. Lesy huchleborrys yeaer: 
taoght the oiiferen, i: bere, bo- 












te they ha 









gone 
Wo were in Orange Coanty, farmer 





everything 
down ti 


. geo 
myriads of that frni’, which ecems ly ite #ape to hove 
been dexigriad by I’royidence to remind us perpetually 
of Duckebot. 





b 
sil dithe ty were stillin the land of dreams. 


e, it is true, * bus, 
white tia maddy-veature of dewy doth gromfy eloes 


ron. all | 
mouse al 















usin,’ all that we eau appreciate. 
Wiodiay around bills, past huzbly cultivated farms, 
i, upon trough. 
tu 


of wood, we 





‘thi these and round that sharp corner? 
sal cote fe ean wruseniond 
troachary, Woudeging at the unknown arvof War, and 


Tittle village of Bloor: 
pretry lint i 


5 the  Stiuwangank (ps 
we bone ORs aa eT oe ook 
Ene long street anda few crossing ones is ite cntire 


- It tonste ot sureg. Coe oof the 
cf tha Ikon of. ftuine The. weabyter Nein 
here nowwthe for ue thi hae 
opire, and in 

iroedd it, itn 
comparicon of wat:hca 
Tae Feaid We alle Wo eto 
ithe wniclon: pal id ta 

hi 
, sleuth anette 

face of arr] pects worthy vecconanbud cutee 


ont aad uonlarto Renee eae 


wide forethougbe they had the aruet 

hour of nomics fork SowiVTog tho nus gece 
rattled through TMoontigburgl, hud xoom committer 
to ellimb™ toe todntatite Hat © this we had ouly 
eren, lltey, or ssreiltnly ante Were going Honve 
Ward, aod Ieaving earty belind us, aed. tho, beauty 
of everything ia Nature aronnd uy aoeried to confirm 
Sho: jn Mowers docked tho roudelds 

in, Hickory, ovk, in vost proportions, aed 

long ote pathway-tlie vl ht 


‘stieh sly 
Mdew 


» slanted on the: 


Dolaware and Hadeon ich we crumed, and 


d 
then natoniahiwent nized te wt Dobolulue ue mallee 
Of (ayotalts bearlyy alot ournn oralenttye AU 

OH MAMA, Hid Carol¥e® {iim 
town, to whigh [lity perhaps, te pre 
canal pat u colottag, hue aftecwurd. we 
only patriotd aropplog out 
in anconselonible nimbar of 
the place. 
that ilk, 











Of bla davies ia the qroatext 
ubundunce. Whee miles of folline over auch pre 
Adatite ceektioon, ant oteikingr nh nor of cow-puth; 
Wow moment Lroaybe Ws to uy murKiKof u eryaal 
Jake, whose pollicld waters romludest uy of chit willed 
by tho early Brenoh muttlens, Lado St. Sacrament, vob 
which we Xaxons have barbsrizod into Laks Goorstc. 

ton if the George It waa named after, or bls father, 
could be Mkenod to te purity of it pontle woven | 
Dhta Yovely gom {n the mountalon ty ubout wlx to even 
miles In efrenmferenco, surrounded by the foros mut 
Toy Inui aviewi benney atone fics, kK belie 
adorned for Hier husbind,” Without house oF hut apon 
its bunks. 

After fonatiny one eyes pon tho matelifern Tovelinoen 
boloro ps, that evorsivsueriog songe=huoyoresrumlid= 
{ingen of our mortality, ray throuyli tho leaky yall, 
fnd-upon a hujro tibllisrvok ote ropit wie soot apkoiils 
Bullslo robo tive wo hud tronght wills as formu ou 
oath, abd, reolintuye altar tho flubiion of Lustlluny wo 
ate Whiotlor i¢ yun Iunoh or lseuk(nat (ik yan 
delook, andwo Mud outon at), wo could not well 
dotermlngs Tiuntited chute waa Urowk fant wud that 
tho woul ut 4 4, 


‘The moontain wir, thio bal 
with its by waves, oiurmurlog ogulust ite rocky 
shorey, the siisureus among (he treatops, the sony uf 
binds, our own perfect abandon nod irestatible appox 
Uto, tind home-cooked viands, ull conspired to erento o 
Gout ensemble shat money enyot purchuae nor art 
supply. 

‘This tnkeo, of which my pen Ts eo full, Nike wany nu- 
Otlor ove In OF CONDLFY, perhnyn more benuutal, iy 
Dlomed oF curved, aw thie Foor plone, with oun of the 
Hsuil natneo=tcauing nothinyesvwlieh the pructioal 
miud of our people dalivbte to Luillet, viz; Maraton 
Vond Row, Me. Marston may bu a vory nica sort of 

rea, * muy be able to rend the ible withont opoll- 
Ing the hard words, lie Keorful of hisclothos, and ave a 
cold dipnur on yuishln’ days to wnes the wimuitn folks 
the tronble of cookin’, but uit iliat is uo reason why 
hia name abould, like 'n Wrand, be indelibly fate 
upon our like. So we cist about for a anno for ite 
One patriotic yontlonan waoted to oull ic Consultation 
Lake, Tine wan voted 1 Loo Longe and high eoundtiyes 
ut last we fell baok on tho Aborigiios, aud beliold the 
remit: - 
“The pond no more still know {ls owner, 

Hut aball be called Hwogt Lake Winona! 

Dut all good things come to an end. ‘The lengthouinye 
abidowa told matory of adrive of twenty silo, nnd 
we Touded up ugin and Hado aden to the winhoing 
Waters and tho leuty nooks to which we had dixported 
‘Ourselves. 

Nothing of juterest occurred on our return trip; 
bat wo beeatbe ill We more fiteresting ourselvox, and 
it did really ween ws if We vnjoyer onreolves tx Thiol 
uo do the birdy when disportiuginimidedr, When 
the fast rey of light had Jef the eky, and the whip= 
poorwills Lid ail the muse to thernselves, we coached 
our home, somewhat Weary, but ol! hoy much botter 
avery way than we wonld fuvo felt after n day at Sne= 
atoga or Newport, or any other fhubionable watoring- 
plice, The pure, unuiultorated country, in just en 
ruperior to tho nrtifichalities of "The Springs,’ su the 

lowing light of the aun is to the feeble guelighiti 
that eorve our turn wlian He lenway. 

 Leare Bot, Portann, what you mn deny, 
trol wv of wiveel Nature’: 

















THE SLAVE-TRADE IN ARRICA, 





andence of tbe Journal © 
é «Wirt Coser ov Avuics, Jose 3, 100le 

i She arrival of the United States sloopof-war 
Baratoga em the mouth of the Kiver Congo—tho Jani 
notin aight eil rome distance to wloaward, nodur 
hu crowd of canVis, win dindveréd, Chase wu» im 
mediately aude, and our ahip ¢mined snfllcently on tlie 
Yeat¢l to nasnre all on bourd, that eho would soon bo 
ovorhwuled, Afier dark, another enll wan’ reported 
very near, 0 gan was fired, aud the Inep discovered 
vemel liove to. She wasboarded nod fonud to be the 
Jolin Gilpin, a rogolur and Jawfol trader between 
the Coast of Afrien und the United States. This ve 
sary detention eatiséd (8 to lowe night of the verel 
which wo hud ebawd, and tho ecsped: Soon after 
our arrival atSt. Paul de Loundo, we beard from an~ 
donbied authority that we had lost @ prize in tho 
Virylolan, whieh bry hud on Hoard, at tho ome of one 
cluring, 00 negroes, Tho Virginian hod been two or 
three tines captured, sent howe was prize by one of 
ourerulers, od berosho waa nyalnatber old tricks, 
with fall cargo of eliver, . 

‘The Valmouils ie at chia time, if ehe heur nor eniled 
within a few days past, fa he Congo awaiting a caruo 
of Ebooy.'’ Blo smile captured ume timo a0 aud 
sont hone, nnd here dhe ik nweio, wll ready to nil for | 
Cubs x6 soon as abe geta her sx pected cargo on Hfutrd. 
Perhaps ehemay ago be eanglit, though the ebances 
‘are by large odds in her favor, Lo ‘Leitoo, sent home 
condeunest and sold, ig " now op" for snother cargo, 
yr} lob eho will procure na xoon ws aie cin, and off sho 
goes for Cala. Tin Storm Kiog, vent trom hero, 
Jee months ogo, is charge of w prix oflicer, condemned 
und gold st Nortolke, bne conse tuck, rocetved ber care 
go, und fe nove on bee way xejoteiog to Cabs, wit six 
orveven Imndred neyroes on board. 1 mentiow 
pies Of there veils, nx i€iad curlons fart that the 
Hioald: have bean refeatedly ued as lay my All 
Havern cwptored by British eralvers ro destfoy ed, and 
it would appear for a good reason. Te may as well by 
mentioned now, that tho Spanish schooner Aurel 
wont off G aliort’ time ago with a-eargo OF Maves, as 
aleo did. a Syani+h steamer, name 08 Koen me, 
from thut place, remarkable for the grearuumtber of 
Ling who Hive there; and tho grvay (\uantity of rain 
‘which fulla there—Kubes a 

‘Tuo Ardennes, eaptured by eae Keaiiier 
Weungler, full of negeves, had beou for manthe on the 
coast, nid with the perfect knowledge of this fact, her 
Capture waa at lask un accident. She received her 
hevroes ou board nt Mangne Gravde unmolested, and 
Want on a4 tbo, or thoes on board, sglidly sup- 

aba. 


posed, for 
dy mailed, only ti 
ED al, each a ty 
































‘Vereels 1 












ats ait r 
os that (be officer in 
bourds the fl 


J ation 












ni 
gre teed, jn one ; 
Sticiate Anat thivge to. Hs Drouyht oa 

to Kullog anil other couking utensils. Not many duyq 

6 On Wosnel came ont Witt a Lawfal caro, whit 
hount for Hie nceommodution of ne 


jo Stormy King. “8 
11 10 thin traffic sail under 




















al 
MMi should ‘Cul at aot be proper to 
allowe the raht of viet to Ament att vesscl, Than 
sont of Africa? Tevoutd do no hiemia the world 
for mil tho legal truttors ure exyuyed for onthe 
Nonting up a euro to envy Lowe, und: therefore the 
only reasonnble comp taint, if the visit ho: groper 
Mido thi oF detentions nol wortly Notiogs it 
Hopenré to me that houest traders would nos ubject to 
Wo prraunements us it would relieve them of wuspictoMy 
witlont dofng thor tho wllutitert injory. ad 
Healdes this, however, if the Amoricau Goverment 
iL necosanry: to Koop, ata wrest experar, li 
iron Tor tho nippreslon of tho slivestrade, why 
miko nooks lAWs us will enuble {to offleern to pre 
ho dotiewieimne them, orn leneteunh ex would: 
them jo toolr performance? Why uot, withoat 
DUT rik. allow them to wend Home sich worse) 
‘Whose intention to ombarlk in the trade is woll kao wn, 
eyon IOthey have not broken the law insuctt Under 


lar 




































© muon, 
States cn 
mado, the sme 
Guyeroment, “tr 


the injontiee 
Bh 1Al7, 
















ole appoured 
fourns}, aed ie douth lowe ext 
though eliowh 

only, 

tronky alionld bo 


jiffon- 
fern 
badvved hy Spain, Spain must observe 
t, anid ns a conw C6 HG elave-trude wold fall, for 
tho only mnrkot for the wile of Atvicnue is in the Span- 
lol) West Indie Why bus notthis been dono? Tt 
wonld be a far more potenteuate, ‘than writing lon 
Jettorn in broken Enulinh to the King of Dahomey, ax 
tho composers of that curiously inter woven network of 
dolliry, cotten, and philanthrophy muy be aseured that 
it willulko bo a mich outer mothod of sappresstog the: 
Mave-trude than will bo nll the olforts to en; 
mpattiion of the obidurate Kiny of Dahomey ng 
iis obon Majesty’ will har ly bo able to. comprohoud 
how he'can make more money, nnd more easily, by the 
cultare. of cotton than he can byjeclllng negrocat aad 
on who hive besn on the cout of Africa kuows 
nothing oan be owier done by aw African Kiny 
thi 1oWell negroes, anid thut tho’ facile operation 
quito profitable. ‘Thy Hritii Government bave only 
to enforce theie voluran treaty with Spais—the King 
of Dahoney will conse to be m slave-teader, for ho 
will Have “vo turket, and may dope th 
Honoruble ccenruAon of n cotton planter, E 
woment tat that treaty jo onforced, the slave 
trade will be mingled with the tinge that wera 
ho American notion, then, can do ng more 
an has Ween mentiousd, but the Amorican Colonies 
tion Society might do much to oppress 
trade, Thus now gotten rid of 1Mboria; that eolony 
in now muucceas; would 3x not bo a good plan to form 
tmother colony in the vicinity of the Congot 
Li break np 0 wlave-trading: community, andone 
lend tho Kiug of Dubomey sight find Wimeelfin 
fon that would foree bitn to ive np the al: 
ride, if it would not force jim to planting cotton 
‘Mineo 4x no renean why tho plan js not foustble, nad ie 
ik wortliy the considerntion of the members of the So- 
Gory. Labora Holt tho country whet wh tie foctx 
of the rade, and now no pach business is carried 
on there, nor within a great distance of tho limits af 
tint colony. ‘The regults wonld nidoubtedly ule 
low the planting of another woltlemont in the locality 
indicated, whicro the slaye-trade is now carried om 
with un activity that fa nutonist ni and ii ober 
ways tis plan, if oarrlod ont, ‘would be roost bonell- 
Sal (o This borkghtod portion of ths world, 
British men-of-wer sre fornished 
hi roe ele ox como on thin coast; in thin 
i ted, und thesc lista 
been given by British ollicera to those 
ican Navy on this etasion. 1G Britieh 
agents ein send from New-York, Boston, uid other 
merienn pas lista of anspected Aniertean vessel, 
How does it happen that Amarican ollicisis in these 
forts do not make n note” of them? No one ls 
bxpbibly to blame for this, forit i in all. probability 
nobous’* bpsiness to do wo; bat the sysvem i wropgy 
and should b6 shgoyed,wnd this dyty should he ag 
wlgned to solve oflede oF the sits . Akis not joy’ 
Wish nor intention to eon: phy obé for ull chis; but 
cortuinly the Englieh ayatem in thie matiaris the beat. 
And it tony be as well to ray hore, that, om this const, 
too, the Poglieh have their agents, who give thom 
kuch necesmiry information as they can procise 1n re 
gird (0, these suspected yeuels. 

Tr line eon stated In this paper that an estimate of 
the mainw of the slave-tnde would bo given. ‘The fol- 
lowiny figures are basedon a statement jiven in the 
Eneyclopesia of Commerce, modified by changes in 
tie price of negroes on this cost and in Cuba. To 
ane whoes attention has not been tured to this mat- 
tor, the guine of thie iuhimun trade will ap 
astounding; butferw,on reflection, will be gurpr 
that the greed for anio entices eo many of degraded 
hnmavity to envage init, AM the allowances included, 
in tho cxpenditares are probably estimated greater 
‘duin ey are is fi P 

‘Cont for vearel, ray $3,000, more than average oost- 
Port expenses, &c., before euiling for coast of Afri¢m, 
35,000, "Wilges of officers nod enw, $5,000, allowing: 
Captain, throe mates, nud fiftwen men for foortnon| 
Cont of 10 negroes ou const st $50 per bend, highest _ 
price, $30,000, Expenses of landing 500) negroes ub 
Cuba, 100 Lnwing died on the passige, $25,000. ‘Total 

peniditure, » 

fee of 500 nogroes in Cuba nt $500 per head, 

000. Veduot exponses, $75,000, $172,010 gained » 
in four montha: 
lo number of negrose carried off to Cuba duriow 
tho yenr 1860 wnrounted fo 49,000, “Allowing tbatone- 
siath of tho number died on ship-board, uently 47,000 
must havo loft tho coast, and of conres nearly 700 
musthive died on the pussoge. Ibis mid thot muny 
negroes carried from Afrien in Caba for $1,000 w 
head. 



















more 
‘rom the 





























































Rata ee woe 
ANNES—WALKER—nThureday, Avge 9), be the Hoy. | 
eee Deanal eoty Me Baer of titel Basten to 
Selizabeils, younizeak daughlor of is. Bxoderick Walker of Dube « 


iby Lrelacd, . 
USTED—LINDSAY—On Toardss, Any. 97, by the Rev. Dre 
P Caller Me; Michard Basted 10 Sfise Holi: Lindasy, bolle © 


Brooklyn. 
E WOETT—At Sehro. Warrea Gonnty, 
a a a ees 













NA paniay.-Aig. 17, Ds Hi 
Sitar orine Exar ot the Coed eb Rowe ork A 
rv" Culhbart ovfy of Ayr 5 es Biull 
em dai of the fate {Col. Willlaua Fuwocth of Crares 
(it 
R—ROBERT! ‘Oo Wedu vroutng, A} Hd) 

ME ue acts eas ake Ran 
hela Reboweeg bean 

at the Ba 


mi, both of thts city. Pi A 


Grabsum, jr. of New-York Gity- 
Bast Gnabrlige, Bao 









NEW-YORK SEMLWEDKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 








































































ot (AR or6 RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” ‘Markets—Casereity Rercerrp rom Tre 
in ‘The eabseriptions are mainly for the To co 
ADANS—AMOS—AL Heatrgach, Benn Chon, Ny FROM RUROPE. paeie nee aap, a —— : 
yer, Mr, HL WeAdacas to i . The pay = bs 
Seer: acid Pe oh the late A. WW. Caan} The Arago, from Bouthampton on the 2iat, Trecty ddlegalen were 77 : EE Ee en: ara INSTANT RELIEF: STOP YOUR couc PEE cree ‘hte 
BIER ACETAL caution, sen doen Touretay | arrived off Capo Rac on Friday, ‘Tho news, 7 ak bese bites Va emred tae boxe wally Court peed : deegaes eS 21 sehe- 
eRe ve Euith Teabella, dav lino | whic! ix threo days Tater, in not important. FROM HAVANA. siiiilists, be conpaa to be mude payable ab Prank: yori figiues r meade enind 
CATE RIG SAR VERE carts, Chored Binghacton,ty | Tho roaotioniéte in Italy bavo beon evarywhoro fort, bot nothing is oficially kuown about it. A single #TRENOTHEN YOUR VOICE: cr iad 
‘the Rey, Milion C. Ligitver, John ‘Taoy Mygutor U3ied, boaten. Garibaldi io expected at Naples on tho} ‘The steamer Marion, Captain Jas. D. Phillips, from of the demand pole for $5 bas made ite ap 
SDidlinrse fp eeeeeeeen 8th of Soptomber, tho anniverasry of bis entry | Havana, Auge 24, arrived at this port Sanday mjght. in Wall street. SPALDING'S 
DIED. into that capital. Grand fertivitin aro in pre- | The Porver reporta that, Avg: 2,7 at., off Cope | We annex the appeal of the of tho 
ARCHER 02 day, Sep: 1, Kilza, widew of Jesse AVM | yaration to bonor his visit. Some furthor dis | Carnoyeral, raw » very suspicious vessel on our port | ‘Treasury to the patrioiism of the people in behalf of THROAT CONFECTIONS 
tu tha sith year of bor eee ken place in Poland, Convola | bow, evidently a privateer, altered her course and | the National van. Wo trast if will be liberally re- 
ARUNDEL 'o Uuls city, on Monday, Avg % Mre Ann | turbances have taken place in Polan ae tn ae of wicsllar ap tedta by all eal the sitar Uae i 
Bini ifae ay tatoo oy Sd es ia | 90M for movey. i weratee, ide estiorenet of asilty, “Ang. | Gramens wil be to carry on with vigor 
Sp ET Cll ida ane oad H Santeatcey. eat reins react davmiornernl ferent toned "ix U.S vemcla ofwar | iis determination to eapprees the Southern ase GOOD FON CLEROTMEN, 
arming, Ava. 31 ad 4 too al Preble and Vin- | Let every one invest every dollar they ean sparo 
fpeuhie, Heviasd, aged 0 | Father Point on Monday with two days ier Jn the harbor: frigate, Betiee! Water Wish and Key | this eecarmy, “Mr. Chase, & will bo seen gives, as the GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
29, Files, wile of John | news, which is, however, of no importance, ‘The 10 Bate, jodgment of military men of the highest rank, thatif 
cin Aaliy at isahiyn | Social Bevonice Congcom at Dublin has beon ocoue | Daring she great torm of Ang. AG An I ton TH | ts6 Government in enabled to pash ite memsaves vith 00D yor Fup: 
q Heade, sued 69 yen15,1 ent, | pying itaclf with discussions of the Cotton ques- | tout off the coast of Fl energy, the war will be closed by the end of next OR vay incites, 
|, Bareh Berm, | tion, The London Times won still busy with Spring, at o cots not exceeding $250,000,000; 







eich af Ue “hy a her a 

BOGEN T on Tues 1, ‘iraned, Ne J, 
eee oe aventeyof Mast tua Naide Vegsr, aged 

Mre Elisa H, 


BYRNE—On Wed f 
Ratharou, Ces 

Bahsow—to \ 

‘eon of Joli 













Aug. 20, Margaret Cain, slater 


3a. 
ear ipioatey Mo. In the 
Toy daluon Yo, rn 


Joun 
COU tn thls city, an 
sv hies of he late Iharner Ueto of 
eet ged i ynce b moplte, sod 
are b wio3 
COMRtnAe icing saday, Avg: 27, Aleaire M,, 
Tetenk daoghtey of Hamsuel Gurier, need doom 

flay! RU Bly lawns Orally, Late 

Io the 61 year at bis sem 
urday, Aue di, Tuwolby, #om 
D1 year aod 4 mi 
Aug a1, Bove ¥ UY 
‘ged 19 wo vuth ab 



























DUYLE—In this elty, on Friday mornin 
jock. Ontberivn. thn beluved wile 


Wl 

MNSWOI TH In thie city, ‘on ba 

Emsworth, widuy of useell kuewer 
feed 1 9 Far 

ED M10 thts olty, on, Thurday, 
Ragan, wa of Phones and Mary 


XDWANDS—In0 Bh 
—In 
Hanry Vdwards, 
a 





Avg. 20, Willacy Herbert 
Hy aged, 11 cicutha aud 1h 


Asvohargs of 
Poller, Aivatai’ 


20, of typhold 


























iy Rilkeuuy, 

plate uisuiver ot 

t reday, Aut 29, Mary 

Faikesbith a MNTpot tape 
ek send year, 3 

YLANAUANZ In iit day, AvnyZd, Drldget 

i, agette youre and 






ny, Au 





tho beloved wife of M a 
Colson ou Balt, Warlab of 
PHAN Em ty » 





wile of Hel 

y 20, while 
Maida ty. wife of Wan, Is 
Jobu and Hiliw Cooks, aged 20 


relay, Ang 29.10 Hergen Coonty, N. J., 
os Au the Alt year of bls ages 
r cholera {nfantom, 














OLOVE Lt tnoral) wD, of 
Keginnld Th red 0082 days, tnfant won of 
dese phiiie aod Stephen K Glover 
Ww city, Joho Aiorigh Cate jon of Jobn 





Your, wont an 
yo Thurwday, Ava #9, Jobo Gearon, 


day, Avg 1, Mata, be 



















be, axed 22 yeare and 11 month 
x thie ely, om Natuidaye AUB J}, AbD Jann, 
uly daugoterof Andiow wid Ellen Hendereun, aged 2 9 





wird 
the Clty of 

allt Canty 

mvprery it 

one eh Uy dams ance 
Huoelh aged Lyra, 

DOLIAN Rate Wilt 
H, Hailber. 

HALLOW 








Jay, Avg. 91, Jolin 











1 fever, George 












aged yeart, rm 1a 
MAN on Monday, Aue 20, 

Mr, Janige Ii, ivohovniy An the 21h year of Hs Ke 
A MCOUR On Friday, AUR. i wiio of 
i Han the roxidence of her hi 0 10 
























% Tha 





Aug. 29, of dues of the 
hn GU year ef her vee 
Hoobly, en ‘Tuarvday, Avg. 29, Tarnel 
nbn THN Oat le 

ontuy "st ay bite 








2, Willard 
of Naw 


DARVE Io 9) 









r) an 

gua hild of Basil di and Mary 

OSL L—-On Toealayy Avg: #7, hoobe Titak, wife of De. D. I 
4 


Toland on Friday, Adg 





1 Hoya Jo 
Sun, Ol Thursday, Ave 2) Me Foveph 
Wertehener Uounky, Bs X 





nm Tueiday ulahty Aug 77, Rllem 


DAL Morr 





“<fOhstles and Hartt Ast. A AN yar 
LO WW OOD=In dadliony merle Avg. Ms Bi 
Abe only Unibalne Lockwood, 





Av menthy and td 





MLO Un bo 0 hee vornce 
hy of Low 

Wi 
SACRE LU Tu Williaa ing, on hu rilag, Avg 


0, Joreph Do ede and Nery os 


Aurslisll, aged 1 7 












MOTE To tile ‘chiyy on, i, Mary 
Eiaabelb, opty daughter of Micha o Movnia, 
abe} Vans ths and 8 day 

MYEKS=0u ip 28, at Plate} 







Du atyers, aed £0 years aud Ld 





Postsb ot Kilda 
Me ARDLE — 1s, 
Ainarale aged 2 seer 
MccOMMICK—I) this elty, on Wednesday morning, 
't #} oreloed, Jun Hi Meorimtcy, eged 10 Fears ant 
MONIFF — In Nrooklyn, on Wedvends 
Uoustan, gi of billy hd 
MLE—On Friday, Ave 2%, Mire Taxier Boor, widow of 
Ge ike Move 
Mati S—tuabls olty, Willian 
Rain Sapo, aged 4 id 
MOWIENS OW 
Yeaolle Moll 2B, aged 2 
ya front 
aie city, oi) Friday, Aug. 99, Jobo Morp) 
= Galivo of tbo cousty of Limerick, Ireland, aged 24 yoare aud 


nyt 
MeChE SRY tn le cl Aug. 90, Fllzabeth, wife 
fe 


an * 
«Nog, 3 Thomas Tox 
Dbowias wad Elie Neville. aged 1 sear, 6 





Aux 29, 


















‘only eon of William and 










nfl lowes 






















on 

fond 2) dave. 

REWRIiuQeUn Meunder, Aug, 2 al Mery 
Dowkin 





3 «NJ, Henry 
EaSharia of Mudsod Gounty, 1h ike Gd year of hit 





“ 
OAVLINGTo ths elly, on Thursday morsiog, Avg, 2, Chasm 















Bi, Sofaut drughler of Howard aud Frances Newilo, aged 3 
myontheand 24 days 

PEUVILLE—Is brooklyn, ov Thursday evontug. Aug. 29, Win 
Aull, eldest act of Merete and Clarence AM. Nouvlile, aged 















‘esta A mouths and 27 day 

OUDEN—AU States: Island, ov Thoreaay, Aug. 28, Mary Dewens 
‘Opaen, widow of the Inte Charles W. Ogden of Inte city 
ORMEN—To Ureoklyn, cu Satan Brrovea 





yn Be tl, Per 
Ghilé of Henry and Bljaborh U'Erisn ef Boulastiven, Cowuty 
Fermanagh, Ireinod, aged 3 years gud | month 

TIERCE Wo Brooklyn op Friday, Avge a0, Maia TL Pleron, 

bter ef Jobn Filza Pierce, in the loth year of ber age. 

PADNOCK—Ib Yonkers, on Saturday, Aug. JJ, Iesas Paddook, 
Sch ye meni aod daa 3 

pale in wie Siig ou Sunday. Bopt 2, of consumption 
‘Qrios Parker, tp the 57)b year of Lik age. 

BICHAKUs—{o this city, on Tuesday, Aug. 27, Narlaawife of 

David Hichaide, aged 48 Years, ? muuihs aud 20 days 

AUDDE in Witcesbarghy on Friday, Avg 9, Toca Rd 
yearof ble 
























iF, aged | Jens 1 month 
Ang. 20, Eittsbeth, wile of 
‘Epyland, aged 29 years ead 7 
24) abla eealengn, tn Oren: 
fr Bacualy, captala of 


rear of Bix age. 
belay, Aug. 23, Emma Ceclila 


S—On Thoredsy A\ 
Werichester te), Ret 
schenwer Owstts, {x the 25th) 










2%, afer # abort 
ts hee. 

eesvuiaption, John 
thie efty, op Saturday, Aug. 31. Charles L. Sulth, 


yeu 
eotiri—in Witmer, oa Saterday mom\og, Ave. 21 of 
eeurumpllew, Maracas Bath, aged 1? Yearn,2 wcutue and £0 


aye 
Ta0siA8—o= Sindy morng, Sept I the, bowie of hie 
sop in-law, James (. Beil, You! Phiip E Thomas of 
SAENORZOs Weleestey, Avy =, 
sobs seed ssa if '& 3, of consumption, Mary 
roakiya, on Wedseed ; 
dan) of Mr Thomas A. Tex; ee eeae Aaaig datay 


VLN_SUBAICK—At Rowville, 
75, Th 

di 

a) 








Yatra 18408, on Sonday 

fVant Webalak, aged 61 yearsnincene ee ae 

WINTERB—In| Brooklyn, on Semday Sp. 1, 10i1 Jane Le, 
tar of Joseph Hand Sarah J. Winters . 

ZOUNG—1n oe 00 Wednesday, Ang. 29, Samve) Young, 


peme fb 7 He» 





** ties” of thin country. 
Austria and Hungary is regarded as complete, 


anticipated, Brondotufs declining, Connols 01). 
RECEPTION OF THE HON. CARL SCHURZ, 
BY THE QUEEN OF SPAIN, 


The Gacela of Madrid, the official paper, of the 14th 
of aly, pobilishes tho nddres to hor Catholio Majomty, 
by tho Hon, Gurl Boliurs, and bor Majoaty's, reply on 
the occuston of the presentation and offielal reception 
‘of the former ax Minister from the United States to 
the Conrt of Bpain, On presonting his credentinls Me. 


Beliars auld: 

SxKond—On having the honor to present myrelf to 
yoor Mujeaty In the capacity of Envoy bxtraordio 
‘and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United Stato», 
consider it my mort agreeable daty to communicate to 

‘our Mojeaty the friendly sentimente whieh the Pro 
Mone of tho United Bintes and the Aurloan ‘nallon 
profess for your Majesty and the Spaniah people. Pere 
Init me to uamuro your Majesty that for the purpose of 
prosecutloy eee relations with the Government of 
‘our Majeaty, and fu » mnuner that may bo in harmony 
with the dlunity and legitimate interesta of tho Uniud 
tho Prosidont could have selected no one who 
moro urdently desires such than J. 1 have now tho 
honor to place {i your Majexty's hands. the eredentlal 
lettor whieh the President of tho United Btates on- 
trusted tu mo, and to express to you my fervont wiabe 
for your Majesty's hupp) thnt of your royal faxl- 
ly, and the prosperity of the Spaniah nation, 

Her Mujonty wan ploused to reply: 

Bexon Minterens Lreooive with real entisfactlon 
tho lottar which weoredite ae as Envoy Extruordin 
und Minister Plonipotouilary of the United States 
Aworlea to say Court, and I espoctally appreciate t 
Bssurances you mo of tho frioudly rentimenta 
which antmite tho President and thore States toward 
hay porou and the Boaule poople, tako a lively in 
ferost in the prosporty of tho nutlon which you have 
come to represent, and clieri#h the hopo that ite reli 
tions with Bpaln will bo wwaye malntulned in @ mune 
nor which inny be satlafactory to the interesta of both 

Jo. X donot doubt that you will contribute to 
object wiih your enlightenment, and tbat your 

nent will Tondor you worthy of tho extecm of 
my Government, ‘ho wlahes are vary gravefal to m0, 
enor Minister, which you express for iny buprinenn, 
shat of my fusuily aud forthe prospority of the Spaulah 
nation. 

‘On the conclusion of her Majesty # addrons tho andl- 
once cloned, 

‘On Vie name day was preronted and received Sir 
Jolin Crampton, her Urittavle Majosty'e Minister to 
the Court of Spain. 

















































TILE REMAINS OF GEN. LYON. 


THEIR PROGRESS FROM THI WEST, 
‘Tho rownins of Qu Lyon loft Ciuolnnatl oa Wodnes 
day last, envortod to tho Rullroad station. by a body of 
wllitary commund of Gon. Sige}, and attendod 


by the following gontlome epecial ore 
Major It, A; Covans, Qua 
divic dvur'of G 















friend of Ven. L 
Springfleldy Lieut, ‘Clark of the Missouri 2 
surve, und eight privnteny MM 
thin élty, a coun of Gen. Ly 
oF Wolintor, Miss, @ brouti ww of Gene Lynn) My 
P. MoJuillon, Glaciate Goxette, aud Junius U, 
Browne, Cinernnati Bvening Lines. 

Nourly every whore on tho ronte the flaye wore ut half 
mast, and many of the Lells were tolled in the villages 
‘and citioa through whieh the romains passed, 

At ditferont stalous young gira and old women 
Drought frowh ond beautiful flowers ani placed thera 
upon tho voltln, aud expremod in simple language their 
borrow at Gon. ‘w ontmoly death, 

AtCromon, a place of Summor resort in Pennsyl- 
vania, oot far from Altoona, General (better known an 
Major) Anderson niont unexpectedly appenred on (he 
train, nnd alook bands with the eroort. Ue eld ho 
was stopping At Crowon, aud could not allow the occn= 
slon to pure without taking u tinal farewell on onrth of 
tho romains of oo Vrave u eoldier and excelent an 
oilloor as Gen, Lyon. ho General then parcud on to 
tho coin, and bending bis head above it, auld with a 
Arombling volvo: Wo could iH alford 10 eparo no 
courageous a soldier at this time. Ainerioa needs all 
hor beroos now," 

Tho train with tho body arrivod at Philadelphia about 
holf-pant alx o'dock on Haturlay morning, and though 
thoro was litle dine for any dowoustrution, tho remalue 
were placed inn beutiful bearwe, adorned with white 
and blak plimos, and ornumented with craps aod the 
Atmerican 60 and followed throngh eeveral of the 
principal thoroughfiurwe by the police in full uniform, 
nome eight or (ou willlary companies, the Mayor of the 
city, member of the Common Council, and the escort 
io carriages, to Vie Camden and Amboy Railroad 
Vion. Tho atrosw worw lined with pbople, und every 
foo exprosned Ue deopost ay mpathy with tho fate of the 
heroic Lyon, Woat tho domonrtrotion lacked to pro- 
portions, from wantof due notico, It amply compeneaced 
for by the sincerity and sorrow of tho people, The 
Uni reachod Jorsoy City ut halfpast one in the after 
noon of Saruday, aud tho ooltin was @t chee taken, 
Under a propar escort, to the Governor's Room, fv the 
Now-York City Hull, whore it Jay in state throughout 
Sunday. : 

On Monday, at nine o'clock, the doors af the Gove 
ernor's roy Were opened te the crowd, and for more 
than four hours an unbroken stream of people prssed 
hy the coffin of the hero, paying their tribute of respect 
to bis romainte At 2) o'clock, under un epoort of the 
7th Regiment, tio picces of artillery fiom the dth Regl- 
ment, Aud & eompany of cavalry from the 3d Reyiment, 
the body was taken through Broadway to the Now- 
Maven station, And thu the bravo soldier passed 
along to hin burial, 


Milo of 
10 Re- 
» Branford Knowlton of 
aid Mr. J. B, Horalor 






























































PROM CALIFORNIA, 


The Poney Exprom bringu San Francie’ advices to 
the Slee hunt. 

Buch of the three political partion has nominated a 
third candidate for Congress, in nocordance with the 
statement of the Seorvtary of the Tuterior, that Cali- 
fornia, under the census, ik entitled to tures membare 
instead of evo. 

Relief Committoes, 





WUADY sytapaithizers with 
re bay 


tion at Lelan City on the 28tb and adopted resolutions 
realirmiog the Breckenridge Baltimors platform, in 

nseert- 
ing that it wos the duty of the Territory to 
yicldobediene= to the Conatitational act of Congress; 
eur eonnd; a Union 
formed ip peace cacngt be maintained by force: the 
duty of the Genoral Government is to establish a 


favor of the preservation of tho Union ; 


recogniaing Orittenden's comprott 





Uranch aint abd 9 provide for entaring lauds and 
Sy 


Touve the universal lands to private enterprize. 
the following wae 
Rereleed, Teak the Pre 








what it Spalate on calling the ‘financial diMcul- 
‘The rupture between 


and the dissolution of the Hungarian diet wor 








mt of the United States bas bern 
scaly of Tielatlep of te Cysakuaten abd. wrarygllse pf by wee 


‘Tux Atnownent oF Lanp Wannante.—Tho deci- 
sion embodied in the sxabjoined circular will be reoog- 


nized us iivportants 


Gnxpnas Lavo Ovrice, Anguat 5, 1081 
Magliters ond Neetterra of Land Offers se 


iT LeMeMt Ine recent decieion of the Becretary 
of the Joterior it in held: 

Ferat; That ip order to five proper Jog) force and 
effect to arxixnmenta of land warrant, all such wexiirn- 
mela al the the ofthe axe-utlan thereof to be 
Hioald be Billed with the numes of the aelineos, Tbe 
obect of thin decison, whieh Is prescribed as » re; 
tion to govern in the execution of all uskignments hero 
alter, will be to prevent friuds cousoquant npon the 
Youn of warruntn ue igned in blank oF incident to plas- 
ing them in that conditfon in the hance of untrue 
‘worthy agontn. 

Fe ral) ie gpling no am mente in Biack 
will bereafter be cert! u ice, OF recognize 
Zs valid thor nt ths oF the focal Lat ofice, 

Ther; This decision, however, will not affect 
tranuuctions vader the old practice, where mueh nealgn+ 
niente hind boon mado in blank, are daly Slted up with 
the namo of the real owner a# uuizneo before they 
reuch this or the local offfco, provided they ure foand 
requilusly attested, acknowledged and certified, and are 
nilmpenched on the fos of the Department. All u 
‘contented complete araignmente of this clues found 79) 
lar in wll reypeotn will consequently bo roxpected 
heretofore, both at thin and the local land office, and 
will bs doly ao fed by Toeution and patent ) 

npectfully, year obedleut servant, 
Pe TM, EDMONDS, Commissioner, 


























COMMERCIAL MATTERS, 















Regievd 68) 
oupen ” 
(ae 














8,00 Mivourl Ga 7 
aud Ht Joveph Re I 


1b Armerte 
20 Metropol 


5 Panama 
20 11L Ceutral KN. Be 


COND noARD. 
10.000 U. B. €4, "11, eglstd G3 | 73 Paskfio Mall Bim, Co. 
© +) IGN. 






Y. Cent LN. 
a 


60 Mich, So.teN, 1.078 Bk 20 
® Pacem Rall ood. . 
100 Gal. & Chie RK, 
300 don... 
180 Cleves te Toi. HS. 
4800 do. 
‘ 1 Obie. Dur. 
Sed 
Mowpar, Sept. 2—v. m1, 

There was no marked fenture in the Stock market 
to-day. The advices of our succorreu at Huttoras Inlet 
Jud n favornbloeffect on the market without producing 
much Increured activity or buoyanoy. It guve, bow- 
ayer, opamitory for wie rino moro eontidence, and 
ohocked the disporition of the boars to put out their 
options, Most of tho transactions in eollora’ options 
were to carry forward contrict, Now-York Central 
romaine firm, notwithstanding the reports in regard to 
tho Giruption of the harmonious relations botweon 
this rond.and tho Erle, and tho flere competition going 
on for businoes. It intrno thut there hue been sono 
cutting of rites but it is believed thut tho dispato 
will be amically armnged in a few days, The 
question mooted in in regard to the difference Votween 
the charges by all rail from the West to Boston, vin. 
the N.Y, Contral and the Wertorn rouds, part vail and 
purt water vio. tle Brié gud the Sound. ‘That confi- 
dence ia full in aneurly eettloment of the matter ia 
shown by tle fact thst Brio und Central are both firm. 
Gulonn was active, und xdyanced to 669, it boing con- 
nidered almont cortain that a satiafuctory arrangement 
will be made for the extension or payment of the 
bonds due Pebrunry, 1802, und n dividend of 507 7 
cont declured in Januury., ‘Pho cush slook ia quite 
ecuree. Pucifio Mail, which fell back on Saturday to 
75) closed ut wut price to-day, after polling at 76, 
Rock Island was better, doling ned). Botween tho 
Boards there wan nothing of importanee doing 
excepting in Toledo, of which aboot 1,000 shares 
Wore wold at 20) b3, ‘Phe donlinge ut the Second Board 
were nite modorats, und Wig market was irregalur, 
the changes ip abares did uot axcoed | 
Bond market to-day the trasictions wore not eo tm 
portant as of Inte, and the quotations without spacial 
change, except in Hannibal and St, Jocoph, Miesouris, 
which qdyanoed 1% cent, The Government issues 
were firm, wid the Coupons of 1881 ndyanced to 89 
bid. ‘The 69 of 1867 wore 88, at which they pay over 
8 Pcentto the purchuser. Lurge amount of Trea- 
sary Notes, 6 # conte, were sold ut 93, closlug at 91] 
bid, ‘The milo of Bank Stockh are atan advaice. The 
Dusinces in the street after the Board was dull at— 
1874, oonpon, 78)279; United 
rod, S8@88j; Tonnemee Stato Ga 
4} 2431; Virginia Stato 65, 53} @56; Missonri State 
6s, 41) @414; Canton Company, 92910); Delaware 
aud Hodeon Canal Company, 88081; Pennsylvania 
Con! Company, 75; Pacitio Mail Steaumhip Compan’ 
753976; Now-York Cehtrul Rajlrosd, 73)@79]; 5 
Railrosd, 4)@24j; Exio Railroad Preferred, 47; 
Hodson River Railrosi, 92]833; Hurlem Roilroud, 
10) 103; ~Harlom Railroad, Preferred, 21) 25; 
Reading Ruilrond, S47 @35; Michigun Central Rail- 
roud, 4142; Michigan Southem and Northern In- 
diana Kailroad, 19)@13); Michigen Southern and 
Northern Indiana Guaranteed, 283625}; Panaroa Rail- 
road Company, 109] @106; Llinois Central Railioad, 
611a01}; Galena and Chicago Railroad, 66] 867); 
Cloveland and Toledo Railroad, 29}229); Chicago 
‘aud Rock Inland Railroad, 41241}; Chicago, Buriiug- 
ton and Quincy Railroad, 59} 259}; 1inoia Central 
Lords, 7s, 90) @91. 

The foreign bill marketis dull for the W: 
Steamer, and quotations ure nearly pominal at 106@ 
107} for storling, 5.883 © 5,99) for francs. 

Freighte—To Liverpool the enguyemente inchxte 
93,900 buab, Wheat at 11d, to bulk, and 112 @1114. in 
Y bugs; 1,400 bbls. Flour at 2. 8d.; 17,000 bnah,. 
Cora, in shipa' bage, at 1010; 50 tuns Heavy Goods at 
S5a,j 50 tuna Oi! Cakoat 27s Per steamer, 0 Lhde. 
‘Tullow at 45s; 100 boxes Bacon at 45s.; 500 packages 
Batter, 100 do. Lard, and 2,000 boxes Cheves at cis. 
To London: 1,000 bbla. Flonrat Ss. 3d.; 6,000 bash, 
Wheat, in abipe’ baxe, at 12d. To Havre: 54,000 bush, 
Wheat, in shipper's bags, at 93@93}c. A foreign bark 
to Antwerp with 20,600 bush, Wheat at jd, andan 
Arsorican verse] with 45,000 bash. Wheat to the same 
Post st 154d. both in ships baga 

The Sccrotary of the Tressary has dnywn on our 
banks for $3,500,000, being the third 10 # cent install 
meut on the Government loan receatly negotiated. 

‘The deposits by ontaide parties at the Sub-Treacury: 
for 7-30 # cent Treasury Notes are larger than on any 
oy since the subscription was opened, The amount 











200 Meshaniow’ 1 




















































































Wasuinoton, Sept. 1, 1861. 

‘Your National Government eoraliet by a 
conapirsey, calminating in m canseless insurrection, 
evgaged in war for the security of liberty, for the 
roprecncy. of the am, far the dofense of the Uns 
tie ee defray the nocessi 

6 means to ie 0 
wir your Cong’ eeu baa directed thai/an up 


to you by opening n subscription to a 
120,000,000, 
# Already tho enlightened and patriotle ay 


the grest elties of 

ton,have manifested thelr clear eense both of duty and 
interest by msnbscription of fifty millions of dollars. 
Congres, under which this subscription was recei 
whely ides, however, that the advan 08 
well aa the patriotic eatiafuction of a participation in 
this loan, abull be offered, not to eapituliate of the 
great citfes ouly, but to the people of the wholo 
coun! : 


Tn order to rooure a mubstantial reward for their 
Joule sit. to shose whose patriotism prompts them 
is thia hone of trial to place their moana at the 
of the Government, Congress bas directed that an ii 
{erest of seven and three-tenths per centum be paid on 
tho reveral umounts subscribed, an interest uot linb 
to Stute taxution, but constituting for subscribers 








revenue not only certain in receipt, but in 
nmount than ean be expected from upy ordinary 
investment, 


‘And in order to afford all citizens equal Oppo 
Yes of participation in these advantages, Con, 

ins farther directed that subscriptious be received for 
sums 89 emallas $50, xa well as for largo amonnta, 
‘und that should the subscriptions exceed, the whole 
smu desired, the smaller be preferred in its divtribu- 
tion. Each subscriber, on payment of bis anbscrip~ 
tion, will bo entitled to recelve Treasury notes, jul 
in nmount, whether of $50, $100, $900, $1,000, or 
$5,000. Tho interest, ot 7 %-10tbs per unnum, will be, 
on the notes of $50, one cent, on $100 two cents, on 
$500 ton canta, on $1,000 twenty cents, and on $5,000 
One dollar each day. All the Treasury notes {esued 
will bear dates on the 19th of August, 1861, and will 
Carry interest from that date. uch note will have 
coupons attached expressing the soveral amounts of 
vemi-anpusl interest, which coapons may be detached 
from the notes and presented for paymeut separately. 
Each subseriber may pay the whole amount wuliacribed 
at the time of subscription, or, if he prefers to do xo, 
may pay one-tenth at that time, and ouc-third every 
twentieth day thereafter, 

At each payment the accrued interest on the amonnt 
from the th of Avgust to the dute of payment most 
also bo paid, and the amonnt of interest thue paid will 
be relmbursed in the payment of the first coupon. In 
order to recure hoyond peradventare the puoctuil pay- 
ment of the interest aud tho gradual reduction of the 
principal, Covgress bus provided by law for an anooal 
revenue amply sufficient not only for these purposes, 
but for the prompt payment of alf demands on account 
of extraordinary expenditures, 

Tt will bo seen ata glance that not only is the whole 

oper of the conutry plodged for the interest and 
Jail retabardement of the loan, but that an uoeqnato 
and #pecific proportion of the annual production is set 
apart by taxation for the redemption of this pledge. 
Vrompt payment beyond a contivgenoy is thus insured. 
Nor cun this taxation be thought great when compared 
With the maguilude of tho objects of the contest, or 
with the amount of property and production, 

‘The objects ure Union, permunent peaco and secarity 
st home und respect ubroad which are imperiled by 
this unprovoked Rebellion, The intelligence of the 
people comprebend ut onco ther magnitude, ‘They 
rise above party—they belong to no Adminiatration— 
they concern the whols country during all time, under 
overy Administration, and in every, relation, both 
foreign or doniestic, And the meana for the uttsiu- 
nick of tiese rent objects ean be read ly supplied fom 
he provperi.y aud! productions of the country. ‘Tho 
real and personul yaloes in the United Stavéa reach 
tho yuet sy reguto of $16,000,000,000, andin the States 
now loyal to te Union this aggregate is §11,000,- 
00,000, 

‘Vow yearly surplus earnings of the loyn} people are 
@ctimuied by intelligent perros, conversant with such 
Javestigations, at more tian §400,000,000, while the 
yell conridered judgment of military men of the bigh- 
¢ot rank und repute, warrant the confident expectation 
that it tho war is prosecuted with energy, Courogeaud 
puill, it may be brought to # termination beforethe 
clive of the ensuing Spring; in which event, the cost 
Deyond the revenus williirdly exceed the umount of 
the $50,000,000 loun authorized by Congress, and 
with 6 due economy in all branches of the public eer 
Vice, not mora bun the totul expenditure of Great 
Britain or France in years of peace. 

it iu ne} unred’onuble to bope that theaue 
of peace nny be bnetened by the rele 
tevvitizeus of the States in iosurrection, tbat they 
Will reviow their action, weigh their own welfare, 
consider tho disposition of the people of the whole 
country to recoxvixe ull their consutuional rights, aud 
toullowy thom Uieir full share in the benefits of the 
roman Government, snd revow their alleyfance to 
the Union, which, in’ an evil hour, they Lave been 
tompted.to throw vil, 

Will they not reilect that the war into which the 
Goyeroment ins been coustraiued ia uol a war for 
their subjugution, but 8 war for national existence; 
and that an anspicions result to the Union will beneiit 
as largely tho States io invnrrection gs the States 
Which baye remained loyal. However this may he, 
the daty of the Nprionul Government, aa the coprtitu- 
Viouaily constituted agent of the people, admits of uo 
question. 
ithe war made necessary by tho insurrection, and re- 
Tnctaptly accepted by the Govermuent, wat te prose: 
gnied will all possible vigor nil the restoration of 
Aho jost authority of the Uvion shall fosure permanent 
peive. Tho mame good Providence which condacted 
ous fathers thronh. the difficulties aud dangers which 

the formation of the Union, lus gracionsly 
strougthened onr hands for the work of its preervution, 

Who crope of the yeurare ample; the grananes and 
borne sre everywhere full. Due cupitulists of the 

er(ully forward to sustain the credit 
ot; already, andeven in ndvapee of 
this appoal, mea of all occapati 
honors aud mivuntages of the loau. 

Naver, except becanes of the temporary depression 
caneed by the rebellion and the derangument of 
business 00 d by it, were the people of the 
United Stites inn better condition to sustain a great 
contest than now. 

Under theo fnvoring circumstances, and for theee 
grand objects, T chill, in porstuuce of the act of Cou- 
Kress coure Vooky of subscription to bo opened ns 
syeedily us procticable, m the several ditios und princi 
pal towns of the United States, in order that all citi- 
zens Who desire to subecribe to the Joan may baye ao 
opportunity of doing xo. 
jeauwhile, those who prefor that courses can remit 
any sum which they may wish to invest in the loan, to 
the Treasury of ths United States at Washington, or 
to eitlier of }ho Avsietant Treasurers at Boston, New- 
York, or Philndelphia, or St. Lonis, or to the Deposi- 
tory at Cincinusli, wliere certificates will entide the 
liolders to Treasury Notes on the terms already atated. 
Tho patriotiam of the people, it ia not to bs doubted, 
will promptly respond to the liberal wisdom of their 
ropresentativor. 3 S. P. Cnase, 

= Secretary of tho Treasury. 

‘Tho Bank Statement ahows a forthor expansion of 
Toans of $3,400,000, which is entirely in Government 
juvestments, excepting a portion which arises from 
the issne of loan certificates which some of tho bunks 
have been obliged to take out under the ugreement to 
keep 25 ¥ centof specie to net deposite. The specie 
reserve ehovws only $2,021,000 decreazo in the average, 
Dut the actual decline is greater. The deposits show a 
contraction for the came reason as the specie, the pay- 
ments into the Sat-Treasury ou the Goyernment loans. 
‘The figures show that the mercantile deposits are in- 
creasing, 

‘The following is o comparative statement of the con- 
dition of the banks of Now-York City, August 24 and 
August Sl: 




































































is eeek to share the 




















Avg. 3. 
SIG @1AN,OGI,4S4 Inc. 3,417 S35 
ORT Dee. HALTSH 

QeNTd sass Deas | AM SSD 





Decosita.. = MRARKT  120438,010 Tee 1,97 
The North American at Quebeo brings $100,000 in 
epecie. The uiivices show an active mirket in cotton, 





with another advance of jd. Breadstnif were dull 
nd declining. Coneols were higher, being quoted st 
91} 891). In Americansecnrities there was no important 
ebange, Ilncis Centrale were 9 dissount, Brice 234. 


mulutevanée of populariaautadons. Pur 
expenses of this 
1 be mado 

iL loan of 


sy italiets of 
iew-York, Whiludelybia sd Bos 





_ GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 
GENTLEMEN CARRT 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
SPALDING’ THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
CHILDREN CRY FOR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS 
‘They relleve « Cough instantly. 
‘They clear the Throat 
‘They give wtrength and volume te tha yolce. 
‘They impart 8 delictous aroma to the breath. 
‘They are delightful to the tarte. 
‘They sxe made of stmple herbs and eannot harm any oom 
Tadvise evary one who basa Cough © a Hasky Veieo or « Bud 
Breath, cr any difbealty of the Throst, to get » package of my 
‘Throst Confections, they will relieve you fastenty, end yo® 
‘ill agree with me that'they go right (o the spe” You will 
find them very nsefu and pleasant while traveling or attending 


public meetings for atilling your Cough or allsying your thir 





you try one package I am eafeio saying that you will ever 
wflerward consider them indispensible. You will Gnd them at 
the Drogelsts and Dealers in Mediclne. 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
My siquetore is on each prekage. All others aro counterfolt, 


Apsckuge will be rent by mall, prepaid, on receipt of thirty 


HENRY CG, SPALDING, 

No. 43 Cedar-tt. New-York. 
CEPHALIOC PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACHE) 
OBPHALIO PILLS 


CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 


OCEPHALIO PILLS 


(CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 


Ty the ure of these Pilla tho periodic attecks of Nereous or 
Sick Headache may be preveuted, and If taken at the commence- 
ment of an attack immediate relle( trom pain and sickness will be 
obtatued 

‘They seldem fill {n removing the Nausea and Headache te 
which females are #9 subject. 

‘They ect gently upon tbe bor 





, removing Cortivenert. 

For Literary Ben, Students, Delicate Fou 
sons of aédentary Aabits, they aro valuablo as Lazative, im- 
proving the appetite, giving tune and wigor tothe digestive om 
apn, and restoring the uatural elasticity and ptrength of tho whole 





syiem 
‘The CEPHALIO PILLS sto tho result of long {nvestigation 


and carefully conducted experiments, baviog bea in ute mzny 
yearn, during whlch time they have prevested and relieved 
pyantamount of pal and solferlog from Headache whether 
originating in tho nervous system or (roi a deranged etate of the 
Homach. 

‘Thoy aro en\ively yegetsble in thelr composition, and maybe 
akon af all nies wiih perfect safety without making any change 
pf dlet, and the absence af any disagreeable taste rendere it eary 
fo administer them to children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERBEITS! 

‘The cenoine have Gre signatures of HENRY 0. SPALDING 
op each Box. . 

Bold by Drogeiata and all other Dealers in Mediating. 

Abox will be scut by mall, prepall em receipt ef the: 

PRICE, 23 CENTS. 
AU orders shuld besddressed to 
HENKY C, SPALDING, 
No. 8 Cedar st, New-York. 


[GF Acingle bollle of SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUE 
‘will save ten timos its cost annually, 9 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE: 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUB 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUEL 


SAVE THE PIECES! 


ECONOMT: DISPATOH| 
(A Srirow mx Tats Saves Neve, 2y 


Avaccideats wil happen, evenia well regclated families, itis 
‘very desirable to bave some cheap and convealeat way of repair 
tog Furniture, Toys, Crockery, Ke. 

SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 


meets all noch emergencies, acd no bouebsla can afford tobe 
withontit, Iikalways ready, ard op to the sticking polat. 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” 

NN. B.A brush sccowpasies each bottle Price, 25 cents, 

Address 
HENRY ©. SPALDING, 

No. d# Cedarat., New-York. 
CAUTION. 

Aveertain unprinelpled persons are attempting to palm oon 
tbe unsuspecting public imitations of my PREPARED GLUE, 
Awould caation all persous to exatulne before purchssing, and 
pes that the fill name, 

fe SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE,.¥ 
* Yoon the cutside wrapper, ll othersare mciadling comnter/tite, 


Pa 





’ 





| 
| 





GBAIN—The Wheat market 
ab i ealed ba compu ee 


z nreliew noes for baal 
flow, and 26 for 
wed fe steady, the supply Uberaly 





yeon wo further arrivals of New, and, with 
market (ebarc. Old.ere Inactive, and prices aro 


pest ; sales of 1,000 





ek ir 

Cabs Murcorado, hae 
Cabs Clayed, bh: 
Forte Rico, bhds. 





Total vble. 2.9 
NAVAL STORES—Tie market for both Grade and 
Torpentine As {nactive, and piicos are entirely nominal. Ci 
mon Rosin sles of a0 Ube ot 4 79064 PAP 310 
1. The fins grades are Lusctive, but prices are without materia) 


rartatlou. 
MOILS=All deseripllone are tnsctlyaiand prices are nominal 
Lust enles of Liuserd at 502600; Crude Whale at Aadtieg 
Crude Sperm st $1 2V@S1 25, ad Olive at $903 75 Lor 


quarts ani pints. i 
TROVISIONS The Pork woathet ls wabade beer the inquiry 
fewiore general, althbugh not activa: Sales of 600 bbls, at 8! 
for Mera, $15 S0 for Clear, and #10 for Prima. Beet is booyant 
and Is in uctlve request. Sales of 2.350 bbla, at $10@#11 95 for 
Hepacked Mess, and ©12@313 Bo res canoes 
‘at the latter rate. Henf Hames are at SLOSI4 Choice 
ould command 8190 515 $0, Cot Mleats are in geod demandy 
Sales of 60 bbds., at 4} 2c. for Sho Hane 
Lard le firm and in good dor) 
Sto. Boulter and Cheere are anchavy 
port andthe homie trade. 
SUGARS—The market {« quit, bot_prices are withont quote 
ble variation; salcr of 3 bhds., at 6/@7e. for Guba, and Thc. for 













































Posto ca; sly, Voxee Havana aud 42 Dik ‘elado 8 
peivareten  Srock ox Haxp, ker. 1. 
1860. 1861. 
Cabs, ban. eAbzeT 
Parte Riso, binds 166 3,881 
Brnglish telanda vos arr ta 
New-Osleane 4500 128r 
wae | BTS 
ates 15/809 


a 1 086, 
TALLOW—The market is dull aod boary; sales 
Prime nt the. cub. 
WHISKY—Tho mariot is firm, the inquiry fair; salen of SO 








Now Ready: 
pss LEMMON SLAVE CASE. 
THE FULL HISTORY 


THE LEMMON SLAVE CASE, , 
FROM 178 ORIGIN TO ITS FINAL DECISION TN THES 
COURT OF APPEALS. 


Coxtuyte: 
OPINION OF JUDGE PAINE, before whom the case wie 


Grit beard, 
OPINION OF Tie SUPREME COURT, 
Telots and Arguments of 
CHAILES O'CONOR, 
WA. M. BVARTS, and 











JOSEPH BLUNT, {n tho Cor Appealn 
Au id Oplolead he coe ae 
DENIO, WRIGHT, and CLERKE. 





we of the ieeal ard political principles 
with eich tip {nuce wey mado, tad 
pas sustained oo botD 
joant snd universally 





Y auditional. 
KIBUNE, Now-York, 


EALTH OF AMERICAN WOMEN, 
THE GRAEFENBERG FAMIDY MEDICINES, 
No, 2 Boxp-ar., Naw Yor. 

‘The Granfenhorg tnsilintion was orguized by aot of Leghle 
taro of New Yorks tn Iii, and ft te acknowledged: ax th mom 
popular and ecfemiiie funilintion oftha day. 

Cossvrate oy ritx Usirny Srares o Awmntoa, 
oubay, September, 1h. 

‘This ts to certify thet] ara persoually ecyoainted wiih J, F. 
Buivos, M.D., of the City of New-Carhy abd Wht bs Ie 
Tearded and sxiifal physician of high a nd farther, thst 
Ihave uecd the Grasteuberg Medicines uccotdlng to directions 
fhiven lu thy Oracfenberg. Macu it af Health. for esvortl yoary, 
fo my entiro satfifiodnny acd 1 gan cooRdantly reoamtzen 
tient to'all who wish eave doctors billy aud.en)iy food hr. 

L: H HATFIELD, Amerlean Conail Bombay. 

Many of tho Jeading publio mai in the cautery Lava ¥ 
the Bieheat Corus of thw. Graefosberg Tostitctin aad its ther 
nud piuctica. Others who sro anarqouinted with te moa 
clnew but whe ‘of the lotegriiy and truthfulness of the 
Rerldent Physician, Lavo perlited hin to refor to thon far the 
truth of whit he moy say” Among ttiona tart wa have uoticed 
tho pasien of Itonacu Gusziry of (he Tribune: Prof, MPs 
Server ofthe Vacar Female Collego, Poughiee pela; the Ker. 































B. BH Cuariy, D.D., of New-York; Prot. AP. Paavopt of 
Harvard Univsrliy, ics 
One of the leading Gracfenhero Medicines is tte 
Guess oxinoLioy, 





aohfrh tua certain cure fur ull semale trregularitien, weaker 
tumore, ulceration, inflammation, whites, falling, and oiher | 
derangements of the uterine orgins, wx well os the conatitutienst 
truubles arising from thers. 

Price 81 20 per boitle CO Fo Six Doutans Five Borsies 
WILLE ser ay Ex Pines SD OUANGHS PRE-PAID TO KXD OF 
Exrness Lise. 

‘Addres JOSHUA R. 











1d Jadies ogtlcted with sences or chrente uteria 
ladies, or trregularitts, aad those wishing 
al time of confinement, ean Le received o& 
patieuts in the Institate Buikdiage. 
Gy Fou Tens, ADDS AS ANOWE 


ay ORTON’S celebrated GOLD PENS.—improve- 

tenta made fa the muchluory formanofactaring Gold Peak 
Aud vecured to the enbsoriber by Lettsrs Peteot, havo enabled 
Riu to overcome the many tuparfectious Litherto nhavoldsble 
4a thelr prodacdon, and alco to bring the cost within the reseb of 
all, ‘Che writing vavlic 1104) Kaowe the followioe fects: Coz 
Mant wriling fortix moulbs{ dove eieoper with Gold Pens than 
Swith ste). théreforw it freconoaiy to ws God Pen, The Gole 
Peu remiss uuchanged by youre of condaued use, while ibe 






































Stel Wea owns chaning iy earl on and acy thera pe 
fect uulforauty of writing ta obisived only by the uso of tie Cold 
Pou. The Gold Poo is siways read, od reliable, while the 


Steal Pou must be oiteu coadeuiod aud & new one wolected: 
thorefare,tn the ure of the Gold Pew thera ie gryat saving 
Uiuie, Gold ia cayable of recouping ny degree of huaileltyy #2 
Uistibo Gold Pen te exactly wlaplod t2 tho band of the wiltery 
therefore, the perves of ts naad aud aria ara uot Injured. aa iF 
Hou to be the cass by thee ot Siedl eux. Hetkuow salle 
Ing Gold Pens at prloes varying from 25 oruts to 1. eccordlag, 
ivear clevery ote Of wileh sel 
prom of thobest “Stuel Penn, Sold by all deslece fn tba se 
sy Wholesale and reat ot the tir, Ne 


















tosizo, tho arerape 









ira 
lect 





RS. 


WINSLOW, 
noed Nurio_and Female Physiolan, bas & 
TING, which 
softening the cast 
pain, aud’ ta sare i 
mit, mothers, te wil give: 
ToF ourselves, aud reilel aud boa th to your Lafsaix 
‘of bo: 


a) 


SOOTHING SIU FOI CHILDREN 
really facllitates the process of ‘Teelbiag b 
fbi reducing all tutacsisatien—w Ll allay 
Tegulate the Bowela "Depends 


ex; 





Uuiled Bite Teas old sea ae oe 
ee See GE ONLY 35 CENTS A BODELE. 


N jing unless the fac simile of TIS & PE! 
nope ean muccrepas oot eae 
Bold by Druggista thrvozbont the world 


OLYLECHNIC COLLEGE, | West | Pen 
fe, Pbiladelphi=. for the. profesional edrcstles 
ENGINEERS, ANCIUECTS| FUACTICAL CHEMISTS: 
ud GEOLOGISTS, will reopen Septembas 16, The coure o> 
Mtutrany EN NEERING, Pell vetede Field Foruicente 
peretions, Strategy, and ‘Tactics Far Catal 
Sios a. L. KENNEDY, Me Ds, President of bacelly. 
N. €. MILLER, No. 25 Park-row, New-York: 
@ Publisher of wslasble Scbscription Books for Cesra™ 


fora, and of Popolar Hooks for Travetlog Agents, 
‘Gxlnlozwes tres by walt or othersehsa upon applleation. 




























Grocers aud Duyn rails Anvited to cnr 
of New MACKEREL, primenew ORY CODFISH, PICKLE: 

inde of FISH Terms Caib, 22d 
Grulngton ah, New-Yerde ae We ROSE 


1OLESALE FISH STORE +—Merchantty 
D> 











Semi-Weello Sribune, 


WAR N EWS SUMMARY. 


FROM WASHINGTON. 
mmpare is still no news from Washington of 
All aro still actively engaged in 
fortifying tho position of the Nations! Army, and 
im preparing to desl n blow which ebnil be crash~ 
ing to tho rebellion, ‘Tho Rebels are impudently 
fortifying Muneon’a Hil, directly within sight of 
the Capital, and now and then 2 fow cowardly 
sbota come frow their lines, seeking the life of 
ur pickets... The reported death of Jefferson 
Davia creates much foelingat Waabivgton, though 
it fo not tbougbt that the evont will more than 

temporarily affect tho plane of the Rebels. 

JEFFERSON DAVIS. 

‘The rnmors concerning the death of Davin are 
eonflicting. Tho best authority recon to induco 
the beliof that tho event baa roslly taken pl 
and that tho President of the Rebel Confeduracy 
died on Monday moraing Jost, of congestive fever. 
He was boro Jone 3, 1868, in Cbristion County, 
Es. Ho was graduated from tho Military Academy 
st West Point in 1623, and rewnined in the 
army for teven years, terving a8 an infantry sod 
staff officer in tie Black Hawk war of 1831-2, 
‘and afterward in expeditions agaiuet various Tu- 
dian tribes, Resigning bis commission in 1835, 
De lived in retirewent in Mississippi till 1843, 
when be took op active part in politica, and in 
1845 was elected a Representative to Congress, 
In 1846 ho left his sent to tuko the head of o 
regiment in the Mexican War, whero ho 
served with distinction, being wounded at 
Buena Vists. In 1817 he was appointed to fill 
a vacancy for Senator, aud at the ensuing seesion 
of the Legislature waa elected tu the sume office 
for tho residue of the term, Iu 1850 ho was 
realected for tho full term. In 1851, being nom- 
inated for Governor of Mississippi, be resigned 
his seat in the Senate; being dofeated in tho 
lection, he went into retirement till 1852, when 
he took the stamp in behalf of Gun. Pierce. On 
tho nccession to tho Presidency of the latter, 
Mr. Dayis was appowted Secretary of War, a 
post he held till the incoming of President Bu- 
bonan, On his rotirement from this position he 
again entered the Sonate of tho United States 
for tho term ending 1863. When tho State of 
Mississippi soceded ho retired from Congross, 
and wos elected Provisional President of the 
“* Southern Confederacy.” 

e COMAMISSIONS MADE OUT. 

Commissions of Brigadier-General have been made 
out for Col, Wallace of Ind.; Col. Jameson of Afe.; A. 
MeD. McCook, lato Colonel of 1st Ohio three month’ 
regiment; Col. 0, Howard of Maine, graduate of West 
Point; Congrersmun Wm, A. Richurison sud Eleazer 
A. Payne of Ilinota; Cols. Ebenezer Dumont aud Rob 
ext H. Milroy of Virginia, Tho three Indians Briga- 
diers served in the Mexican war, and werm Colouols 
ith Gen, MeClcllan in Western Virginia, 

ACTION OF THE ARMY RETIRING BOARD. 

Tho following officers havo been directed to appear 
bofore the Army Retiring Bosrd: 

Col. Jobn 8. Abert, Topographical Enginoers: 
Lieati-Col, James Kearney, do.; Brevt. Lieut..Col. 
Stephen H. Long, do; Major Campbell Grabaw, do,; 
ol. H. K. Cruigy Ordnance; Col. Benj. L. Besll Binet 
Cavalry; Col. Jonu, 8, Simouson, Third Cavalry; 
Gol. Wun, Gates, Third Artillery; Lieut.-Col. Ji 
Gardner, First Artillery; Broyt. Lient.-Col. 
Naumao, Third Artillery; Maj. Giles Porter, Fourth 
Anullery; Col. Wm. Whistler, Fonrth Iufmatty; Col. 
Benj, L. B, Bonneville, Third! tafuurry; Col. Bicatra 


Morriuon, Kighth Intuntry ; Lient.«Col. Geo. Audresso, 
Sixth Tufuntry; LieutCol. Gorerseur Atorris, First 






































do.; Lieut,-Cul. Electus Backus, Third Lofuntry; 
Licut.-Col, ‘Thompson Morris, First do.; Lieut.-Cal 
Havvibul Lay, Second do.; Breve. Livut,-Col, 

Steptoe, Nivtl do.; Brevt. Lieut.-Col Jos, K. Smith, 
Seveuth do.; Maj, Edward S. Hawkins, Second do.; 
Big), Seth Kastan, Fifh do.; Maj. MC. Molto, 


lo. 

The Board hos recommended that Col. Abert and 
‘Mj, Grabam, whose cases aro the only eves £0 fur 
considered, bo retired, Col, Francis 8. Belton, 4th 
Artillery; Col. Jobn Erving, lst Artillery; and Brevet 
‘Lient.-Col, Martin Burke, 2d Artillery, will bo retired 
on their own application, None of tho oflicers whoa 
names are to be brought before tho Board will be pro- 
moted while their cases are pending. 

APPOINTMENTS, 

William Dorabeimer of Buffalo hos been op- 
pointed Aid to General Fremont, with a com- 
mission of Major in the regular army. He will 
act as Military Secretary. He is now at St. 
Louie. 

Captain J. Nelson Smith of Pennsylyanis, and 
C. W. Golding and Charles D. Robinson of Wie- 
eonsin have been appointed Assistant Quarter- 
mastere-General. oi 

John A. L, Morrell of Pennsylvania, Thomas 
B. Oakley of New-York, and Maris Hooper of 
Pennsylvania haye beén appointed additions! Poy- 
mastere, 

Captain Alexander H. Morrison of Michigan, 
and Captain Jobn L, Hathaway of Wisconsin, 
Commisearies of Subsistence for Voluntéers. 

‘Thornton K. Ware bas been appointed Post- 
master ot Fitchburg, Mase. W. T. Doane, at 
Kansas, Missouri. 


EXPENSES OF RECRUITING. 

The following army order gives information reapect~ 

ing tho expenses properly incurred in the business of 
recruiting voluntecre: 

Wan Devauratews, Ansvranr-Grxmmavs Orr 
General Order No. a] Waruixatoy, Sopt. 9, 1961. et } 
At is announced that appropriation for collecting, 

drilling, and oraniziny yoluntesrs, under acts wuthor- 
ing tho Provident to mccept tho services of 500,000 
meu, is intended for the payment of all expences that 
may fer bo incurred therefor, as well as for the 
relinburrement to individuals of such amonnts ns bave 
been ulready justly and actually expended by them ia 
raising troops that huye been or muy be mustered into 
tervico of the United States. Reimbarsement of 
ospeniea for orguntzatious raised, or attempted 10 
rauted, but not actuslly mustered: 
serie wilgot tema into the United States 
Inima of States for expenditures he: 
there ning vlanlert aropemmaper earns muds by 
and distinct. appropriations, and will not be paid from tho 
one now referred to. Bills must, in all cases, epocily 
tho date of expenditure, particolir items, and amount 
and the Company, oF Feyiment for which the expense 
was incurred. ‘They must be accompanied by the ro, 
ccipt of the party to whom the payroent waa wado, and 
by the certicate of the fleet incarriny the expense 
that it wus neccesary for the public sorvice, for troops 
raised for the United States, and that tho amount 
eee Rens ened) ee Among the expenses 
chargeab! @ppropriation mu; 
Elumersted: S Swuns this apron zie 
(First: Rent of rendovons or offies for recruiting, 
Second = Comtantation of fuel aud quarters for of- 
ficers ulresdy mustered into service, when deteched on 


reernitiny duty. 
prior to their 
0 





Third: Sabsistence of. volunteers 
wmnster into service. After auch muster, subsizten 
will be provided by the Sobsistence Department. If 
Possible, subsietente will be issued in kind as recog- 
hhized in tho regular eervies, or, if other articles are 
Bubstitnted, the cost of tho whole must not exceed the 
regular supplies, and will be peid for at ratce nut ex- 
ceeding the current prices xt the place of purchsce. 


~ Wf 
enbsietence cannot be furnished in Kind, und board be 


i + Necessary trausportation of volmt, 
ror to completion of company oF aod 
mnlster into service a4 @ company. 











NEW-YORK, 











necessary; of clark aud oilice 
the Adjotant-Ganeral, od 
all expo sk iy camp oF rendes vous. 

Sizths Ruives and forks, tia cupe aud tin plates for 
yolunteors. ; 

Seventh + Noces edicines and medical attend- 
ance prior fo orcaninition af regiments, or tho muatar- 
ing in of reglwental aurgeocs. 

Eyghth: Actual railrawl, stage, or atetinboat fare, 
nocerarily incurred by wuthoriad agente in raising or 
rocrni ing volunteers, . 

Ninth: Advertisiog—Oilicers recruiting Will ba aa~ 
thorized to udvories for recruits ia not to exceed FO 
newspapers for curh rendesvous wider thelr charge. 

Tenth: Ruel und straw, previous to company om 
genizatioa, according to the allowascs for the regular 









aruy. 

Exventh: All o'er expenses allowed for recruiting 
inthe reolar eervice, Hut lierein ienifoned, and tne 
curred for volntjicers previous to thelr muster into Ue 
United States eervices 

By order, L. THOMAS, Adjatert General. 

Obeid Twoxas Readies, Avdeani Adjotart General 

AN ORDER FROM GEN, SCOTT, 

‘The following onter hus just been issued by Licat= 
Gen. Soott: 

* HeapgvARTMAs oF THE AnwT, Washington, Sept. 3, 1961. 

Poo Genersbiu-Cliaf is happy to abnonnce that 
the eaaury Depurtmont, to meet foture payments to 
the troops, fa about to supply, beside coin, 1s heroto- 
fore, Treusury Notes, ju Uves, tens, und twenties, us 
good os gold, at all bauks and Government oflics 
throoghout the United Stairs. and most conveniout for 
trensportation by mail from vilicere and men to their 
funilies home, Good husbands, favors, sonsy and 
brothers, serving under the Stara nd Stripes. will tins 
soun have the ready and safe meats of relieving wn ime 
Tienes amount of vaffering, which could not Le reached 
Twit cou, Tn making np buch packayes, ovary ofloar 
Dity be relied upon, no doubt, for such nesistanco as 
may bo peodod hin OD 

rh of Lfest.-Goners 

Fad AD TOWNSEND, Ansistant Adit Gen” 

INMATES OP THE GOVERNMENT HOSPITALS, 

‘Tho following i the official report of the num- 
ber of inmates of tho Government Hospitals, 
Aug. 30: 

Goneral Fospital, E street, Washington, 124; Semi- 
vary Hoopital, Georgotown, 153; Uuion Hospital 
Georgetown, 183; Columbus Colleyo, 295; Genera! 
Hospital, Aloxandria, 145; Hospi’ Kalorams, 24, 
Total, 905, 

The new hospital in Alexandria, accommodat- 
ibg 100, hos been filled, and the General Hos- 
pital, cleared of many inmates, is in rendiness 
to receive the wounded in battle. Most of thoee 
wounded at Bull Run haye recovered, ond all 
tho sick are doing well. 


ENLISTMENTS FOR THE REGULAR ARMY. 
Tho now regiments of the regular army are 
filling up 8 fast as desirable for efficiency. The 
14th Infantry is two-thirds full and nearly ready 
to take the field, Recruits of many of tho regi- 
ments are sent hither to Washington, 
DESOLATION IN VIRGINIA, 

Officors of the Potomac flotilla rtate that from Alex- 
andra to tho Rappubannock River, # distance of 150 
miles, not coulis visible on the Virginia ubore, the 
whole country bearing the mark of desolation. No 
houses, cattle or animals of any kind are seen, and not 
@ particle of emoke to note the habitation of a single 
individual is perceptible, Complete silence und loneli- 
nea pervades the wholo extent of country, as though it 
hud been devuatated by a pestilence. 

THE NORTH CAROLINA CONGRESSMEN. 

Charles H. Foster of North Carolina, who 
lias arrived in Weabington, reporta thot be avd 
five others were elected Representatives to the 
United States Congress on August 1, the day 
appointed by law for holding the election, He 
soya that there is a strong Union feeling in 
that State, and that the Governor is inclined to 
Unionism, 












PROM FORTRESS MONROE. 
‘The Confederate aluves at OJd Point now number 
1,800, including women ond children. A flag of 
truce from Norfolk has arriyed thero with tho 
crews of the barks Rowena and Glen, schooner 
Mary Alice, and brig Joseph, all captured by the pri- 
yateer Dixie, with the exception of tho Joseph, which 
wastuken by the privateer Savannab. The captain 
and matea of the Glen were retained as prisoners ut 
Richmond. The captain of the Mury Alice is almoat 
direct from Charleston. He reports that the foroo 
there does not exceod'4,000 men, and that they appre- 
hended an attack from the recent naval expedition. 
FROM KENTUCKY AND MISSOURI. 
The Hon. Emerson Etheridge brings news 


from Kentucky and Missouri, ‘Tenneaseeans 
make frequent foreya into Kentucky, and 
threaten to overrun the State. ‘The western 


part, especially Paducsh, is thoroughly Rebel, 
and Union men are not eafe there, Lloyd Till- 
man, Commandant of Camp Boone, in southern 
‘Tennessee, in Rebel regimentals, spent o week 
in Paducab, the lion of the place, A gentlo- 
man from Springfield, Friday evening, reports that 
McCulloch, with 5,000 Texas, Louisiana and Arkan- 
as troops, wus moving towurd Arkansas, Ho wos 
last heard from at tho Chalybeste Springs, near 
Mount Veruon, His wounded were also being moved 
from tho Springfield hospital and taken southward. 
On Thareday, the 29h ult. Gens. Price, Parsons, 
Slack and Churchill moved toward Dolivar with 6 
force of some 12,00 men, When lust heurd from they 
were marching toward Jefferson City, on the road be- 
tween Bolivar and Warsaw. Thirty-eight of tho Dent 
County Home Guards wero surprised Sunday mornivg 
early at Bennett's Mills by 350 Rebels, and two of them 
Killed and eight wounded, one mortully, Tho killed 
and wounded of the Rebels filled u large yrugon, but 
their number could not bo ascertained. Tho Home 
Guards retreated. 

Eighteen Secession prisoners, who were taken by 
the guards the day before, were confined in « house 
pear by, andthe Rebels, mistaking them for Union 
men, fired on them, wounding severuL 

Corporal Dix of the 3d Iowa Regiment, while ont 
‘on a scout with five men near Kirksville last week, 
waa surrounded in furm-bouso while ot dinner by 25 
Hebels, who demanded the surrender of his party. 
{This was refused, and the Secessionists made an attack 
on them. 

‘The fight waa severe, bat the Federal troops main- 
tained the position in the house, driving the assallenta 
from the ground, with a loss. of seven killed and five 
wounded, 

Corporal Dix, on the ‘Federal side, was killed, but 
none of the others were burt. 

‘The gunboets Taylor and Lexington bed en engaze- 
ment off Hickman, Ky., with e Rebel gunboat Yunkes 
on Weineeday afternoon. ‘Tero batteries on the shore, 
scpported by about 1,500 Rebels, oleo fired upon oor 
Doata, Ione of the ahots took effect. The Taylor and 
Lexington fired about twenty shots, with whet effect is 
not yet known. They returned to Cuiro the same 
evening, and on the way were fired on with small arms 
st Columbas and Chalk Blafis, Ky. 

DIPORTAXT FROM GEN, FREMONT. 
Haspovantzas Warrzux Dararerst, } 


Special Order No. 100] Br. Lovis, Aug #0, 1851. 

‘The Co : Goneral sincerely regres that be 
Snds it neseasary to make any reproad to the patriotic 
army under bis command. He hoped that the 

enforcement of ood example 
the mses of the soldiery Which be 
ths hocor to lead, would have been snlilcient to cor- 
pose in poo Eins ities and license of the 
few who bave ‘upon our cance and 
ourselves, Bat the extenxion of martial law to all tho 
Bate gf suddcaly povemery 





unhappy condition, renders it equally im; to call 
Bree So pon rier end tacoeeaeaa 

‘They uro rominded thas the power to inflict the ex- 
trioriinary severities of tho wow goreroiog. haw is 
ricidly confived Lo few, who are to be hold strle ly ae 
countable for its exerviss. Duey ary also’ reminded 
Xbut the same meewrsity which requires the eeliabliali- 
nent of martial Law domunda also the enforersent of 
tho military law which governa themaelves with tho 
amo sodden poverity. Tho Commanding Geoeral, 
therefore, mrictly probibits wll vexatious ng 
Cafculatod ‘tnnecemarily to harass the elses Ka 
all onanthorized soarchen, seizures, and 
of property, except in casas of military megeesity, 
of and for Whieb tho officer authorizing or perme 
Ung it will bo beld atrietly und personally ble. 
Al ‘cilicers commanding district 
fro enjoined £0 ues tho uLmoRs 
Spection ib the discharge of thelr duties, Under 
cireomatances, a atric\obodiones to orders, Glove attou~ 
tion to dation, ond an earpest effort Lo protect and ayold 
burvesing lovocent persons, [a requested and expected 
avery were, from officers aud men. 

The Cummanding-General trasta that ho will find 
fow occaniona to raproach the troops. Ho hopes aod 
Delioven tha ho will Nid mauy to aduiro and eommeid 











J. Cy PIOMONT, 
Major-Uoueral Commandlog. 
PASSES REQUIRED. 
Orrice or Puovorr Manamah } 
Order No. 107.) Br, Lovin, Mo, Aue 0, 61 

Te appearing to this Departmen’, hy sutiafestory ovle 
once, that fudividaals ara daily'lowving this city for 
the purposo of trevsonably communicating with the 
enemy aud givlog them {uformation, ot, and comfort 
in violation of Lave, it fa beruby directod that frow and 
after this date, until farther orders to tle qotrary, wll 

ous ard poremptorily forbidden to jen Puyol tbe 
limita of tho city and county of St, Louis without first 
obtaining a epecuil pormit from this atlice. 

All furry, steamboat, and railroad officors and agente, 
and all other carriors’ of puseonyers, uro heroliy fore 
Didden to sell or trausfer any tekots ontiving the 
holdar to go beyond tho limite of thin county, to apy 
Porson, or to carry or allow to be carried auy person 
not Uiting a permit from this office. 

J. MOKINSTICY, Major U. 8. A., Provost Marshal. 
THE CIRCULATION OF TREASONAULE PRINTS. 

‘Ovrion ov Tim PAGVOR? MAMAMAL, H 
Order No. 6) Sr. Lovis, Ma, Ang 24, Meat. 
Tho distribution, salo, exchun, 











, OF BIVIDg away ADY 
copy of Phe New-York News, Day Book, Journal of 
Commerce, Preeman's Journal, or Brooks 


n Bagl— 
nawaparara. lavely: provented by, theeDalted ‘Staten 
Graud Jury of tho Sontlern District of New-York, ai 
aidera ard abettors of tho enomy—uleo of The News 
York Journal of Cunmuerce, jr—is probibited tn the 
city and county of St. Louls from this date. All rail- 
road uud express ngente iu the elty ure omlered to de; 
liver into the porscesion of tho yout Maratinl wll 
yaickuges of tho papers aboyo thut imsy Hereafter com 


ato their possesslou, 
The delivery from the Post-Office of any number of 
icete is also 


elther of the ubove named treasopablo 
protubited. 
J. MoRINSTRY, Major U. 8. A., Provoxt Membal. 
FROM KENTUCKY. 

Tho Secessionista of Kentucky appear to bo 
troubled; Gov. Mugoffin refused to do what they 
demand, and it is reported that bo bas bod o 
quarrel with Mr. Breckinridge, Ho will not call 
for the breaking up of the United States camp 
in Garrard County, aud declares bis intention to 
submit to the will of the people, expressed by 
the Legislature. Tho Tennessecans aro making 
frequent forays into Kentucky, and threaten to 
rayaye the whole State. Tho woatern part of 
the State is ospecially rebellious in its sentiments, 
and neither the lives nor property of Union mon 
are sofe. It is authoritatively declared that tho 
Legislaturo will abandon tbo neutrality porition, 
vote to raisv the Stato's quota of troops, ant om 
sume ber portion of tho wilitary tox levy, with- 
out putting the Government to tho troublo of ool- 
leoting it, 

BOMBARDMENT OF GALVESTON: 

Galveatun, in Texas, was incidentally bombarded 
on the 3d of August, he Galvestonian batteries 
opened o fire upon ono of our stenm-tenders at 
day-dawn, which was spiritedly returued. Com- 
mander Alden, of the blockading steamer South 
Carolina, waited for explanations or spologies 
till 4 o'clock in the afternoon, Ho then stood 
for the batter'es, which ogain opened on him, 
After returning fifteen shot, the Commander, 
ppprebensive that he would barm tho innocent 
people of the town moro than tho rascals in tho 
batteries, withdrew. Tho South Carolina was 
not atruck. Tho foreign Consuls, headed, of 
course, by the English Conaul, got up a protest, 
expressing their astonishment at and abborrence 
of Commander Alden's inhumanity and violatioa 
of the lawa of civilized warfare, Somo corpees 
were buried outside of tho battery. 

DEEDS OF BRAVERY. 

Commodoro Stringham has mado s supplemen- 
tary report, in which ho enya: ‘I venture to 
relate two incidents, ‘The raising of the U. 8, 
flag upon Fort Clark I have mentioned, and 
that it was o deed of noble daring was spparent 
to friends ond enemies, It was dono by a sailor 
from the Pawnee, ono of the few from that vor 
sel out of their ship, their boat having been 
swamped in landing troops. ‘Tho ‘* Minnesotiaos”” 
yet talk of J. D, Kraighaum and bis gun-spovge. 
He accidentally dropped overboard hin sponge 
and instantly jumped after it, grasped it, swam 
up to the port, sud was helped in by bis com- 
rades, When asked by hin officer why be did 
6o rash an act, be replied that he‘did not want 
his gun to be diegraced.’”” 

SEIZURE OF REBEL PROPERTY, 

On Tueeday the U. 8. Murshal seized the fnterest of 
citizens of the rebel States in merehandiss now for eale 
on commission in Cincinnatl, amounting to $50,000. 

TUE PIRATE SUMTER, 

A letter from Key Woet to Tie Baltimore Amer- 
ican, dated Aug. 25, on board thy frigate Santor, cya 
that on the evening of the 11th of August the ecamer 
Powhatan came in of Penmcols, eaying that they bad 
captured o prize to the Becersion steamer Sumter, 
which was trying to get iuto the river with» large 
letter-bag, containing letters to Jeff. Davia, Some of 
tho lettors etated thus the Sumter wus going to s car 
tain port or eraising ground, and would be there for m 
gated number of dayz So the Commander sent tho 
Powhatan immedistely to look forker, All wes quiet 
at Fort Pickens when the 8 inteo left. 

THE PIRATE JEPP. DAVIS LOST. 

The Charleston Mercury of Monday bus the follow~ 
ing particulars of the loes of the privateer Jeff Davis: 

“Capt. Coxettér now mude sail for the Florida 
coast. On Friday evening, the 16th inst, be wes off 
St. Augustine, but the wind baying increased to balf = 
gale, be could not ventare in. He remained outside 
the bur the whole of Satardsy withons observing a0y 
of Lincoln's fleet. 

“On Sanday morning at half-pest eix, whilo trying 
tocroesthe bar, the Jeff. Duyis struck, and thoagh 
every possible exertion wes made to rellove her by 
throwing the heavy guns overboard, yet the noble 
veuel, after her perilous voynge, and the runing of 
inoumerable blockedes, became a total wreek. AU the 
exaall-arms and clothing of the crew, with many valo- 
‘able cundries, were, bowover, taved. 








FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 1861. 


{iz 


WWIkDS Ds 








THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 














The Democratic State Convention. 
Byaacrem, Weenesday, Sept 4, isl. 
‘Tho Demooratis Stato Convention amembled at 
Mooting Hall nt 12 o’olook, and was called to ordor by 
Vowwr Cagger, Tho on, Brancis Kernuy of Ouoldis 
‘was chosen temporary Clalrman. 


Aitsr avasisty of prolimianry buainer the follow 
ager ages rang toe th flo 


fen roe recovered from their fiaigoo. ‘Thay aro ox- 
Peetedtoarrivein Charleston on Wednesday next. 
‘The name of tho privatecr Joth Davin bad become a 
terror to the Yankeos, ‘Tho namber af har prizen and 
the amonnt of merchandise which abo captured baa no. 
parallel «anes the days of tho Suucy Jack.” 

. THE DEMAND FOR TREASURY NOTES. 

‘Tho crowd fs daily great as tho Sa'Treavury 




























































































tre eran Jy veA\Neld, of Get eavees 

fo obtaln tho 730 P ont Troasury Nove TO | vodor ad Duct Menge Neat, ua Abs tira and Ps Gy oe 
awoant taken Ls noarly $900,000, including treo of | Th Dlarey iE: Var ani He ye pra geeeatal AG iz Je 
100,000 each, and avo of neaity $200,000 on necoant | hi 9 8d Avery Sinners th, Dairies, Juhu. Aled 


Teoee) Th Divtriok J. Mf, Po! a 
hs tans 





Wb Dito, 


Narton, 
Bcrgtarios=W. Th. Keay 
4p, 2 Js Clark, He fhe Unites 


6f m Boston Rank, Oar Banks fool mach encouraged, 
oil bope to bo relloved of a Inno portion of tho fmt 
fifxy millions befory it in necermry to take the rooond 
fiy. Tho proenro of buniness at the Sub-Prouary 
bas induced vction to rellavo Mr. Cisco on to pare of 
tho Banks, and the following cirvalar has bean iesuod: 


Hla eaer Bank, 0. 
j deawea Musee 





* L cw ziprt ‘Waa anunimouly adopted hy the Con- 


‘Pho Chatr appointed Mesare. Thayor of Wyoraln: 
aad Gallicove of Baits aa n Cuimuluer to eoveng 
permancnt Preditot'te tbe chair, acti 
Mr, Redllold wos received with loud applaueo, and 
raid he thanked tha Gonventian for. the dbtluyelobed 
honor couforrod upon him, bot feared frou tiles 
Yanced nyo, and hin limited mequafutance am nis fhaiy ide 
wal wonder, ho ebould not Te able t porlori the 
Motos of tha position Ih m eatlafactory munnor. U9 
Wan an old tan and an old Democrat, and firaly bo 
Noved the country would nover be rolloved from 1 
presen’ tronblow bint by mafutaluinye Healy tho coy or 
opgpoleation, of tho Domocratia party; that as toe 
ubited Dawoornay of tho Su oof Nore-\orle liad never 
Vorore fallad to “como to tho reacuo atavery actial 
ctisis in the Fodoral Goyeramant, so be conddently 
hoped that the samo Dowooncy, now again bupplly 
UuIt0, Would ones wore como {0 tho resulle, und Kye 
(io prevent throutened rain of tho country; Unit 
party which, for moro than bile m cootary, 
has proved.s oneo protection myninat the eueroushtnatits 
‘of powor sind tho protepaions of arletooaey, und wai 
Wliowo golihuee throuyh a fooy, line. oF Bemucratte 
Protons, the people havo anjoyed a deatee of pros- 
pority and happliews nok harstorors oxporlended by an: 
Utlor people in Boy Oe, May vow nyuin Lo Cranted. 
Ho saw no rullof from tho resent atte of alley unt 
tho Democmnay of tho on Suites, through tha power 
of tho State “Lapislaturos, come to tho rolluf of thle 
epantry. ‘hls ta tho. tow dirovt, coursa. Of | ro= 
Hof. Let on bavo a Democra\lo majority in tho next 
Logialature of this State, Lat on bo choonraged to 
hope for a Domooratls majurity Inoaverid vf Uy 
bs Northorn Staten in the course of ufow tient 
and wo may then Lope for umhonorabla posee en! 
& restored Uilon of tho States, Ho yuk rorolnded thie 
moventoon yenrs ayo In tis place, Lo wus hogured vith 
w similar position by & Convention of the Democcy 
of too Stato, which noiiuntol Presidoutlal Klootore In 
support of Jaton. Polke und George Ml. Uillia for 
Proaldent and VicosPresitent, aud Silas Wright for 
Governor, 110 roferred to tlio fiot for the purpose of 
raying that the question thea, ax now ngraln before 
tie coantry, Isa restoration of tho great compromise 
moxsures propoted by Proaldont Jackson ia LK, bo 
history of this mensiro fa tumiliar to all. Sonth Caro 
Hot hid nustimed a Hoattlo attiiudes had nullified the 
lawa of the Unitod Staten, ant detied the power of tha 
Vederal Government. Vrveldent Jackson proposed, 
for the parposs of paclention, to reserve whnk theo 
Appeared to bo tho eottled policy of the Government, to 
birrender tho protective ayatem, aud to substitute 
‘on ud valorem tariff for revenne only. ‘Dlie proftered 
vompromfso Was siconpted, anid podea and continued 
prosporlty wus tho coussqueaos, at in 142 thle 
eoluinn, compromleo was yloluted, and tho obnoxlons 
protective eyatem nyain Iotruduced, and by tha moat 
Unwrortly au deeporite menue. ‘The Whiy party hast 
uu majority In the House of Reprosoutatives, That 
party rofanod to past the nooemmry appropriation hill 
Unless the Senate would. pune tho provuctive burilf bill. 





ed having Dotitie thie Comralttg that tha 
umber of applicants for tho 7 310 ¥ cent Traaury 
Hotes bas becowe #0 yreas tomwlay tbot it is physivall! 
Loy ible to amend to sho wholo burlonen us Vis 
notion ls hereby qlvon thas, for pablio aeoommo- 
dation, any bank in tha Asioelstlon will receive pay= 
toont for Trowmury totes fo soit or cartifiod obvcka Gn 
Puuke du thin qty, in atoh ainounte. an way bo dealred, 
and furnish the recwlpt of tho Apsistaut ‘Treasurer 
iderelor tha next day, nin voucher forthe delivory of 
‘tho notes when remy. ny order of the Comtlitee, 
“JONN A: STEVENS, Chair 


‘Tho first Treavury Noto issued will bo to tho 
patriotio Masanohusotte shoomakor whose lotter, 
avcompanying a remittance of $100, which ho 
tendered to the Government for tan years with. 
ont interest, bas been publiabed in Tine Tron 
Use. Tho namo of the man who sot «0 
patriotic on examplo ia 2, P, Wallooe, and ho 
id a resident of Amwosbury Mills, Movsnchusotts, 
The Secretory of tho Treasury has no power to 
necept tondora of money without intorest, or for 
wucb s long period, and for this reaton a ‘Trons- 
ury Noto bearing iotorost at tho rato of 7 3-10 
por cent, payablo semiannually, will bo Janued 
to him, Doubtless thoro are thourands of 
‘patriotic ahoomakera” and other moobanior, 
men of uvyery occupation, who will invest in o 
wimilar mapner; No sayings inetitution paya no 
high an intoreat, Boaides, o Troatury Noto will 
always command, at once, tho full amount of ite 
face, with whatever interest may have accrued, 
find within a few months will, without doube, 
beor o prominm, They can bo bold o8 a por- 
Manent investment until maturity—threo yeara— 
and tho interest for tho wholo period may bo 
drawn of that timo, or at tho option of tho 
holder tho notes may bo converted, if amounting 
fy $500 in tho aggregato, into bonds of 20 years, 
bearing interest of six por cont. 

‘The iesuo of the demand notes $6', nud 10's, 
ia being puobed forward on rapidly ox posalblo, 
About $250,000 per doy is thrown out now, ond 
the first of noxt week $500,000 per day will bo 















jasued, Ten mon will bo constantly omployed in | bo Senate, onwilllng thit the Government should be 
aiguing and couatersignlng for tho Register and | Yai inthis, with Poll wed tailan nee ali Weel 





‘Teessurer those notes, Each ono of theso makes 

un ayerago 3,000 signatures ench day, At 
thio rate of alynataro each olork receives  corm- 
pensation of $1,200 por annum, Thero are 
many, however, who mako 1,000 or 2,000 
moro than tho average number of signatures por 
sy, and theso receive pay pro ruta, For tho 
signatare of tho wholo issuo of $50,000,000 of 
demand notes, the labor of one man for soven 
yeara would bo required, 

‘THE NEW CONSULATE LAW, 

Tho lew nnthorizing tho Prosidont to create 
new covsulate, with salaries not oxceoding 
$1,600, where deemed “advisable for the purpotw 
of preventing piracy," will bo strictly covatrued. 
Only official information thot the necenvity existe 
will bo acted upon. Aux Cayes, San Domingo, 
ia tho only new consulate created undor tho law 
up to this timo, Under tho othor clause, em- 
powering the President to raiso thoir compen- 
sation to $1,500, tho consuls at sevoral ports, 
Cardiff, Bristol and Curagon among them, have 
been salaried, 


for standard bearers, Wan 10 arresbthas procedar. Wo 
wWors nncoeasful. ‘ho rosult yun tho wrAW wot of 1BA8, 
Wish oyolt reotubllabed He prluctplon of the O.mapro: 
taleo not of 1839, "The party in powor, muder thy oauie of 
Republicans, afer voting down 0 eoeaMcire Of come 
Prowlse, Incladioy thus anbmitted by thelrown party 
Irlond uo if Jutending all further to exaxperato the 
Bonth, have ta violation of good falth ugulu returned 
Xo the polley of protetion, Wo Tinxo iui ta in 
1844, tin battle won to Hylt oguin. Kor this purpone 
td 'alio for Aho purpone of rataring cue yrunt a 
Wieo measnro, tho Ludopendont Troaaury play, the dle 
vorco of Bank und Suto, ie becomes wecoeury that 
tho Democratic pany ahonld preservo ite Indopendent 
organization, ax voll as to lususe the moro speedy cou- 
elurlon of this annutoral war, Tt fx rewarlabfo thas 
tho party, after having within elx months overthrown 
those two rent meuguron of te Democrnila purty, 
uhonld now risa the cry of uo party, and incity isto 
disband aud fall {nto the ranks {n aupport of the 
The Democratlc party would stand now where 
grout loader, Androw Sucksou, stood iu 1883, with tha 
avord In oud lund and the ollve trunch in tho other, 
ready again to pledyo tho fulth of the country los 
restoration of w revenue trill, according to tho jiiuot« 
plos of tho great compromise measures of 1%, as 
tholrollva branch, avd as un aot of justlen to evary 
soction of the country. With tbla offering wid 
kom other propor und conat\tutloual concesslouy upon 
tho Slayary question, we would gay with the old hero 
find patriok—"tho ubfon oF the, Staton, ib must and 
wiall bo preserved.” Tho war, it 4 wuld, 1a to bow 
shore war. Lteuat in Heaven, that fa mercy to ull 
¢lusaor, bot eypectally tothe lub tax-paying Ino, 
itmay beshort. Bat our volunteer solulers nro eu- 
Hated for three years, and if the war is to bo conducted 
withont any proffers’ of coucilintioo, avd until obsdi- 
once und Higperesiatonce {4 oufarced, und tho whole 
ipulution of the Slavebolding States thoroughly en\« 
Fanted, X fear that threa youra will bo but litte coro 
than n beaioning of the war, Bat its burdews, oveu ut 
the present rito of expenditure, will bo’ groator 
than we can bear, Onr posoesions will bo lordly 
worth roteinioy. Crvil- war will never pressrve, vol 
for over destroy the Union of the Btates, bot entail 
upon ns and on ehildrau tho Blavery of oporensivo und 
porpetaal taxuiiim, 04 1a Great Britain, IT cannotomlt 
tying that tha nowa of the favorably result of the late 
aval expedition {a cheering (a all, bat =xpeclally to 
‘overy Damocrat, for it Is tho first ovidecce sro uve 
heen of a change in tho polloy of tho Adiminintra- 
tony a chanyo from invunion und sujogation of 
tho Boathorn Buaten by armlon, wueh ux tho world 
hon not socn wince the oloventh and twelfth oon 
turies, to that of executing and enforcing tho 
laws, and especally tho rovonno law as proposed 
by Anirow dackwor in 1833, will: meet with equal 
approbation, Sash w chango of policy, who, may 
obviate the nocesity of ths 19,000 graven for our 








meee 

Tux New-Yon« Democnacy.—Tho Mozart Hull 
Astoclation having begged tho Democratio Republican 
General Committee to allow o anion with them in 
delegates to the upproaching Stato Convention, tho 
Latter replied, declining tho proffered alliance; after re= 
forsing to reasons of a local and party natare, tho roply 
g0e0 on thos: 

Bok thro in even a stronger reason why the Demo- 
cratic Hepoblican General Connuittes cannot unlio 
with your Avscation. Tammany Hull is 
und edrnestly in favor of prosocuting the war for thie 
preservation of our National Union, now being mulu- 
tined by the conatitational authorities of the coustry. 
It yields to the Government, in all legitimate mensares 
to keconiplish the «access of tho Federal arms, a yeal- 
ons, vigorous, and uollinching support. Ib bas 19 
wymipathy with tho rebellion of the Southern Bute», 
Lor with the traltors who standin armed howility to 
the nation; who would not only destroy our glorious 
Union, with all ite lapels bleesin, pe eouree if 
80 much greatness, poser, uod prosperity Lo our whol» 
peopl, bot who vould also aurike b fatal blow ay wo 
Caute of constitalivnsl liberty und republicun govern- 





wont Usroughout the world. At Ha Ore y f 

‘Tacmavy Hell would do no act, even to attain the Ce ee Me Caer igad a 
most completo party success, wblelt wonld embarrsen | Clevriied | wemeparey , ediiin | Mandag ne cold 
the Government iu achieving a viet for the Union | 9° necossary to open, in conssquencs of the 
und the Coastitation, or which would give uid for 9) ttouders of thi Adaiulstratlon. Ido not know bow 


ingle instant tothe enemy, ot this solemu aud erliicol 
joucture. It bolis the cuuso of the coantry aud 
paramount; that of party, cocond and aniordinate. 
‘cunees Of the proseut war, and the responvibility 
and messores of tho Administration, will bo adjadyed 
Bt the sppropriste period; this isnot the time to con~ 
tider that questi. Wo have now bat one duty to 
ferform, aud that {a to do with alloar hearts and with 
‘what we muy to eave tho country, and 
eee ‘its constitutional gaurantees to every ecc~ 
uftbe Union. This our organization has constunt- 
Ty done, und will continue to do untiltheend. If any 
man does nut entertain these views be can find uo 
place in Tamrasny Hall. 
If compromise wud concession would preserve the 
Sime take the 


Te may be with others, bat my mind sickens at tha bor- 
rid {des of euch masses of young men in battle array, 
Tar from thelr homes, and couslgned to ono commod 
gravo; not for errors they have committed; not for nn~ 
Emmprominny vodicclveceas entertsioed By thera, but 
tocarry ont the views of tho fanatics of the North 
had tha traitors of the South, mows of who:a profoas to 
bo Christiaa men, ie 

"Ac de MeNett, from the majority Committee on Con 
toed Beato, reported tho followlivg resolutton: 
Tatas, Wak foe dlepsten ropremtine te Toenwicy op 

ats i wronere} 

SSM resets in th Convention.  [Applauces 


all our exe 









8. If. Parker of Ontario, from the mintrity Con 
ported this fullo: 1 


in the present condition 





reteses of compromise to be idle, und only intended 
weakeu the moral #9] which every patriotic 
‘tizen should yield to tie Government. 3 
Tn all these respects wo understand your Assoclstion, | tne dolibers-Soma of this Convention. 
ive men, to etund op-| Mr. Parker sald the resolatious embodied all'he had 
Associstion stimnlited | tory on the subject. | ‘They were otfered axan olive 


branch to the Deave' of New-York, und he moved 
Thcicadoption ax a subaltute for tho original report. 
Mr. Lord moved to amend by allowing tho two delo- 


gutions Lo cast 2A volee—17 voiwe euch. 






sco Snead ce renee aovoped, und the yeas and 
oot air ado} ie ay 
Tir leading sen, with bat | "ths wove was taken said uch Cxtftemont,resalting 
se oiemsagide, 
tative in the State C ittee, Mr. hy 
Pr es eae (aan tates foulawed the, anpoungement of Ue 
leewbere. hae been F 
Cee ed A ee ncn fea, Your Asse: | Carlos Coruell on the Part of tho ‘Catsmany dele- 
Clstion may pase aumesning resolutions, Dot in the face the. Preident. 
of such facts can occupy but ove belore the aad bot 


President—' 
cuit 17 votes cath. 





S . 

"ho Conveskion ook a resess'i9 ee | 
morning. ee 

‘The Demuoenii Sata Cauverdion reeaec 
clos’, this morning, but wa nu MAT CO GRAPE 
nu hour later, the interval bemy spent in) busy Iobbys 
ing among the dolepates in relation to le Mnaet Tal 
ond Taminany quarrel. iu e 


Towolately upon the Pros!dsnt calling the Conver: 


ton to order, pay? “| 
Mr. Luphien of Ontario took the Noor and said, that 





fu thore ensmed to hive been 9 meundervend 
ford to tho vote cit yeaerdaySn relawon 

tosting daleszasions frown Now-York fn order. 
myphy bays an opportunity to Yoo gat on 


Nou, bo, fered tha following rewolattons 
‘Ties the rolW i I> reeatatl 
(Ge meet 3 eae aig, 3 Favaine pay 
Tall del ‘Seats {0 this Convent: 


io tae 18 HeTONY roeoDelAarad. oi Ze 
Mr. MeMuntora, editor of The N, Ye 

Gourndd, cluimed tha ehunvto baheacoarByabeasies 
of the Courentfon yeatcrday he wan entided to seas 
ou thie floor. If ho waa note deloyate now und en 
titled (6 bis west hore there could be ni Ore 
conelder, | (onl upphagee) 

Too President deviled, awid mach exeltomont, thay 
the Now-Work dalivateson this question fed norighs 
to be heardor ¥ Yous. [Applansa. : 

ii Sores of Ousida sp 1m tha deeuion of 
the im 

‘Tho question was then putan the appeal from. ths 
Jeciklog of the Cline rullng thu the NewsXork dole: 

utes Were nov antited Lo spenk or vote on this gnee- 
Mon, and the Chafr wits pustuiied by vols of 12 












Yous, ujainat @ Neya q 
‘The result wus recelyed with applanss from the 
felondaot Tummuyy, 

Aln. Ehuyer of Wyoming movud the previona question 
‘OL Lo tation to reconelder Yeatordiy’s vous, 

Aly, Dy Moulton of Onaluw moved to lay the previous 

‘ation on tho tab, 
oud desuliory Uiscussion on points of ordor spran 
Up) sid the Convention wae for some tine in ined 
confusion, At lest, under a cull for tho Yeam and 
hye, the Convention refused to lay theisubjeot on sto 
table by a:voto of—Xean Shy Naya Le. 

Duo questton, being on ordariuyy tho main question, 
Mr. MtoMuaters boyd the dntionee of 180 Wonvens 
vention while he muld a few words, and ko abould bo 
ready to atop ub any momout ahold bis remueky prove 
olfouslyo touny delemute, 

‘The Convoutfon mfuped to consent, and the main 
‘queation was ordorad. 4 

‘Tho Yous aud Nuyu being ordered, tho resolution to 
Foounsldsr yeuturday's wotion Wan adopted—Yows, 11d: 


Nuys, 57, : 
aed question then recurring on the sabstitate offered 

yorteniay for tho ropoikof the Committes on Creden= 

Wale, udinitting bork the Mozart and Tummony dele 


ule, 

Along and animated discomlon ensned on paints of 
ontor, whlelt Doouma considerably mixed ap belore any 
(ientangloment coal: be roasheds 

Tn the aiidat of tho Intenso excitement tho provioun 
queelon was demanded, whoo Mr. Sprigga of Oneida 
moved to lay the previons question ou the tublo. 

‘This wan pnt tow vora.and daclared curried, when 
tho fronds of Mouart Mall row, yivingy tviniidoas 
chearn, 

‘Tho Tamwany delogates In dlleriay: domanded tho 
“Yous and Naye,"' thy otfect of thy duceiou boing to Lig 
tho whole eubjoct on the tublomud exclude both delege~ 


(lon 

Mr, Benjamin Roo, of Mozart Hull, domanded the 
viyht to bo hoard, ‘Whotbor o doleyata ar uot, ho 
culled opon tle Convention toubide by ite own vote 
und tho docidlon of tho Ghulr. 

Cries of You aro out of order,’ Turn him ont.’* 

Mr, Rac—I dofy wny porron to turo ms ont. 

Mr. Spriggn moved to lay tho cull for tha: previous 
Anotion on the tablu, nud walled for tho Yeas and Nays 
ou the motions 

A Delogute—Which hand doom the gentleman from 
Gnolda bold the olive braueh tut 

Mr, Spriggu—Iu both bunds, Cbold ont tho ‘olive 
branch" boro and elesvwharo, oud will never draw 
tho aword without I [Loud cheer) Leeould nak 
tho mujarity, wlio seem so eager to Indorso ull tho eta 
of tho Republican Adwtulstration, if they reject tie 
"olive branch 1!” [Land chuons 

{ior another lougthy au heated disenssion, Mr. 
Kernan of Oneidi spoke warmly tu favor of coming 
ton dinict voto on this question, appealiny to dele 
qulos to cease this strife, und tocomo bolily npiand 
Voto directly necordiny vo thelr conuclontious bolief on 
tho morits of tho question. Hin remarks wars loadly 


ppluuled. 

‘ho. Convention then ordered tha maln quention.and 
the rato was take om the autlitata olferod_ 9 oatarda 
tudmitttog both tho deleyationn trom Now-York, wid 1 
wun lost by Yous, 45; Noyn, 120, 

Pho orluinal roport of the Commits, admitting 
‘Tammany, ean ther, udopted witliout cally Yor the 
Yeas ond Nuys. 

On the announcement of the result, Mr. Gonet of 
Now-York, on tho part of tho Mozart Hull dalegution, 
Foso nnd eared a” pro\cat uyainat the ryjection of iho 
ropreeantutiven of 43,000 Democratic youre af tho 
City of Now-York. 

Tho Mozart Hall delegation thon withdraw from the 
Convontion, 

Ruccons till 2 o'clock. - 

‘Pho Conveation reasomblad at 2 o'clock. 

Inthe absonco of tie Comunites on Resolutions, 
Davis B. Oplen addremed tbo Uonvestiou in an 
eurigat nppeal to tha Democra { to rally now as they 
Nava dove urvnnd tho Stars wud, Strijoe in anpport ot 
the Union. Ho told that secession was rebellion and 
treason of the bigest grade. Wo must overcome thin 
robollion by ull the power that God bus given np, oo 
loyul we, Wo must put it down by peace if wo can, 
Intlf we cannot, uro we w wnbwit Co rebellion! Not 
If Wo flud no olive brinch, wo must prooad to pus 
down treason and rebellion, wid water the earth with 
our blood nti tho tree uprine forth om whleh abull 
grow the olivabranih. (Cromendous applauee.) ‘Tho 
Fohellion mnst be pat down, or tho Government ander 
whlch we havo lived foreighty yeurs will bo pat down. 
Io bis judgment we must have more tightiog belore 
sro cant negura the great bow of petco. (Coutetieors.) 
Tle would have thi rebellicn cruned out. wud then ho 
would yoarantes to the Sonth ull lier Constitutioval 
nights. [Lomenso applanre.) Wa can offar no botter 
ground of peace to the Secessiotists than the Constit 
Won, and if wo properly enforco that instrament, it is 
all they have a right to uke 

















Loud cheera.] 
Tho ttou. 8. ¥. Church, trom tho Committes on 
Rewolations, seported the resolutions ns follow 

















Menulocd, That t 
through tho Domo: 
doting them {nope erect {ene Of ur 


Andrew Juzkson, tbat 
umber of States of = 





patible wills rood Govarnnienk, nu Lie 
of tho public faiih, und tho enforcement of tho 
feteniton bss bem sdranad by 
ithas (wou resisted and defeated 






‘urood ppon Lewitt 
aa duty aftho people to raul 
ihe Gor 


re of jen BC 
opuot tha Constitution aud 









» Test we bold uext (os 
st Ube COunIEy, 
srpeniieed and eustatived a 






19. pailtiotaue of th 
0, 





ho (or yeas 
tendlog ent ta tha ‘iferrat tba 
county, ami to er op ez ao" roprcaaly gi et” 
Beret spon thelr dome igor, seblen was, ducted 
could only terminate Io tne culvezsad dominance of oo 





Hoaertho lane 





another y ear fo tht 
Hsoor, and opsced graves: 
 Tresfecd) That ant was tha a of Consent 9,0 
pitta conden, ia pare ope a ibele Te 
ple ruareniies of thalr right, * 
Coseiden, wo belles {t ta bet duty usm, whuo puting 
tedellion WED ernied (ore, to ofer Us the Loyal? 











a 
divatfvetod. Stxtoa tbe rouedy sr hick rie 
ides far public qilevaacee, «| Coarentien of el the States or the 
Tuvitioa aod azieediueat of that fostren 
Resolved, Thar tho Democracy of tk Sta! Bo 
Tn stra) detect eats 
820, DA thet boy, Wl rexas 
Ula coxfler taco wor for tho euvabel pation oF sltvexy aaJatal > 
alte Lopes et bo Us 





cero 
Fr ne Na hy beled re 
Sha puttetlo erie of the per ateas tas caeaiae pte sa 
frages of vearty two-thinis of tha people, oad fo step fark npan 
tbo browd, pipiform of the Constitutl nto expel A en 
from 0! cd ie from ita "parse 
Hon or abolition, and to reconstroct ite Cablogt eo 2a ta conform 
tothe altered evndicion of the conptry, wad to 601 more 
Langoly the public reypect and confdenss. - 

[Tile cesolotlen was expunged fn Commalites, bat, on! motion 
of Mr. Arphasad Loomis, {t was restored In Conyoatlon.} 

Reolecd, That while we cdmit the ef mit 





‘Mr. Corneli—Tben the Tammany delegution asks 
retire for, tation. 
Bropual delure cold belolion. bv acals 





process eartial oe park 
Piha abe ince of alist operation, vex sen the 
‘hours Fae 


etn one iat a a 





2 
Semi- Weebly Gribune, 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 5. 








WNDERGHOUND TREASON. 

Tho following wauitvato is veing ateathily clroula- 

ted among those who nro presumod to sympathize 
swith tho epirit and viowa of its authors: 

; Herons Cr aa on 

gen ereay wt ea uphold ve Conptitae 


be United States, It ts oppo ed to the coercion 
Hon of the United Staten Mma, ond unconstitutiooal 











iu rallying pablic opinlon— 

Se erreme iy pene by aulscancoption, oF 16> 
strained By. AeA tinila favor of tho objects above in- 
ied, abd en) 10 Uirect it to the real cane of 
one Nutini! diffi Niaz Tho, ropndiation by, the 
Fi, iT ny, Oo St bas Dew 

ta aU Pe axpounded by the Huprame Court of 





ie Unil rr 
a eattreniitued, having been appotnted a Commit 
op ‘nee Instrocted to plice them 

uid with you wid othor genttomen 


GIDEL 
VW. WYILDHALI, 
10 HORTON, 
W. DB HANKIN, 


—Taet on consider th programme; 
‘Those gentlemen uny they spoak for * nn organs 
‘ization of influsotal citizenn who aro * op 


** powed to tho cocroion of Blatos,” Dhak is to 
say, thoy oro in favur of tho oxtromont Nullifica- 
tion; for wo are confident that even Mr. Calhoun 
nover brondly natertod that o Stato in in no case 
to bo compollod Ww fulfill its duties to tho Union, 
Bupporo, for exninpls, Mavnachusntts, believing 
the War on Mexico unjust and every way uo 
warrantable, bad refused to bo toxed for or jo 
any mannor to contribute to tho prosecution of 
that content, dia ny ono boliove that Movara 








Gideon J. Tucker, 1’ W. Dirdvall, &o,, would }, 


thereupon have procluluiod themnvives + oppored 
“to tho ovvrcion of a State," nnd in fayor of 
Totting eno pay or refixe at ploamuro? Who 
Dolieyes that they would baye put forth any suol 
Gootrine bad tho recuwant in any cago boon an 
anti-Slavery Stato? Had Vermont or Wisconsin 
taken ground poremptorily ogainet #lave-bunting 
‘on hor oll, who imagines that these gentleman 
would havo declared thomaclyos opponed to tho 
 ooorolon of Statue 7" 

Phoir doctrive ie thoroughly anarchicol, It 
would reduce tho Union at onco to impotence 
‘and yory svou to chuos, Lot it be nottlod that 
no State oan bo coerced, and ono will nullify o 
tariff, anothor o warelax, 6 third will forbid tho 
powsago of tho minile noross its territory, and vo 
fon, until the Union wball be on otter wreok— 
us fuilure, Tho old Confedoration wav 
rably weak aud incapabloy but it wan 
for utropger thon thin doctriog would rondor the 
Union. No ono will belisve tint this doctrine of 
no cosrolon would have beon wet forth by thoro 
*influentiol citizens" exoopt undor tho prosure 
of an urgent nocosity, In order to oxouno tren 
ton, they had t) evndonn cooroion. 

Anil they nro dnly troubled by + the coereion 
*Cof States." Tho cvercion of the Federal au- 
thorily, oven while it was wielded by thuir friend 
Buohaoay, io tho mutter of stealing tho publle 
money in ite muta und aub-tronsurios, tho cap: 
turo of ite soldiers, forte, 
‘corms, munitions, d&e., does nob provoke thoir 
roprobation, though it was carried on for monthe 
without rovistanco or officint robuke, South 
Corolins, Georgi, Alobamo, Misainepp!, Gourde 
no, Florida, Texoa, mueterod and armed militia 
for this work, aud pursued it eo dovorminodly 
that whon Mr. Lincoln wan innugurnted Progi- 
dent, all tho National proporty within tholr 
geographical boundaries bad boon wrested from 
ite rightful owners ani convorted to the uses of 
rebellion, Forta Sumter, Pickens, and those on 
tho iblands of the Gulf of Moxtoo oxooptod, 
But who over heard, during thie long process of 
High-handed deapot wn, one word of romonstranco 
from Tuoker & Co. ogainst tho coercion’ of the 











araonnls, armorion, 





Union? 

So to-day a great majority of the pooplo of 
Enatoron Teonesrn nro tramplod undor tho fot 
of the Robols, as thove of North-Woatern Vir- 
ginia would be but for Federal reslatance, All 
through the Robot States, ond oven in the south 
western corner of loyal Kentucky, men havo 
been and aro hunted from thoir homes, atripped 
of thoir proporty, tortured, murdered, for no 
othor offunse than fidelity to tho Union, 
Thousands of thoso aro now really fugitives in 
loyal States; hundrods of thousands havo only 
‘savesl their livor by betraying their country and 
promise fidelity to the robellion, Dut thie 
wholesale /‘coorcion" to abjure loyalty and em: 
brace treason dogs not elicit tho consures of the 
Tucker pnd Byrdeall "organization, It in only 
coercion to obey tho Jaws and tholr lnwful, 
chovon ministers that is reprobated by thoao po- 
ouliar champlons of o “reatoration of tho 
Union.” 

The charge of thoes ‘influential citizens” that 








the Republicans have repudinted * the Conatitu- 
‘tion oa it hos been troly ond faithfully ox- 
*+pounded by the Supreme Court,” can only 
moan that the Ropublicans do not concur in 
opinion with o majority of the lato Juaticos of 
that Court in holding that all acts of Congress 
excluding Slavory from tho Territories ore in- 
volid. Now bad the Republicans in Congross 
Last Winter passed on act or acte prohibiting 
Slavery in the Territories, or some of thein, thin 
‘auertion mixbt have seemed to have welght; as 
the facta notorioudy aro, it can have nono. 
‘The Republicans have done nothing inconsistent 
with the dictum of that Court, unsound as thoy 
Goubtions believe it If that dictum be well 
fennded, wo see not how Congress is called to 
act in the premises, Mesare, Tucker & Co, 
Probably diesot from the recorded judgment of 
‘that Court that National Bank is constitutional; 
But so long as they render duo obedience to the 
Jaws, who would think of making that dissent an 
apology for armed treason? 

Con there be o doobt that tho ‘' organiza- 
Kion" represented by these gentlemen is exsen- 
Hinlly disloyal and treasonable 1—that its objeot is 
the breaking down of tho Federal Government, 
snd the virtual inauguration of Jef. Davis as 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 


(UE VIOTORY AT HATTERAS, 


———-_— 


DETAILED ACCOUNT OF THE ACTION. 


——e—= 
From Our Bpeclal Correspondent. 
Yournass Moxnon, Saturday morning, Avg. 31, Vest. 

L returned this morning in tho Adolalde, direct from 
Tlatieras, Sho ta first to bring intelligence of tho 
gpleudid trinmph of our arms on that const on Wednee: 
day and Thureday of this week. A history of the ex- 
pedition In orbruced in tho following records of the 
principal events ax they occurred from day to days 

Monday, Aug. 25, 1861.—Tho expedition to the 
coast of North Carolina, which bax been to long fore- 
told, and with such particalarity that tho rebels coald 
not have desired wore warning, fowlly mulled from the 
Ronda thie afternoon. ‘Tho list of vomols will ahow 
that the expedition is at once formidable und impoving: 
Tho Minnesota, Commodore Biriogham; the Wabaab, 
Capt. Mercor} the Pawnoo, Capt. + tho Hurriot 
Lane, Capt Faunce; the Monticello, Capt, Gillies; 
tho Fanny, Lieut, Growby; tho Tompest, Cupt. 
‘Thompeon; the Adolaide, Capt. Btellwagen; the Vom 
hody, Capt. Lowry; tho sailing vessels Alvarsio, 
Ellen Goldsboro, and Mury Houy, ander tho 
chargonf Lient. Millward of the Union Const Gua d. 
Vivo buttounx woro in tow. On the Adelaide wore 
10 of ie Mth Roglnent, Col. Hawkins, and 0 of tho 
Const Guard, Capt. Nixon, On tho Peabody, 500 of 
tho 20th Reyimont, Cupt Wobor, and 60 Cont Juard, 
Copte Fotinwn, On tho Pawnee, Capts Larned’s cou 
pany of th Ariitlory of regulara. 

Shortly aflor 12 ofelook the Minnerota and Wabash 
loft the Itoa J withlo the next hour the ontire 
fleet followed. Gen, Batlor was on board tho flag-abip 
us commander of the land forces, ‘The commund of tho 
caval foroes, of cour 6, centered in Commodore Strlug- 
hum, ho wealior was ealts and cool Tho foot 
preacoted u really fino nlght na it pavsad in elowo gom- 
‘any down tho Roads and throngh the Capes, whoro 
ond Wabash wero Toft a considerable 
Aisuanco in the rear, whilo somo of tho nmallor:omf, 
like the Fauny, were furitier sill bolind. ‘Tbe Montl- 
cello, clovaly followad by the Adelaide and Peabody, 
fod all ther 

Sunrise Tuesday Morning.—Tho liond of tho foot 
fn off Nog’ Head, nearly two-thirds tho distaoco bo- 
twoen Capo May und Capo Hatteras, Our progrom 
Lup boon noconuirily slow #o ta not to partoompany too 
fare 

Teno'clock—Darlng tho night the frigates and slowor 
ornft nro from ton to twenty milea astorn, and at thin 
hour the Adolaldo, Panbody, and Monticollo, nro to 
only onos to bo soon off Hattoran, Tho frlgnto Cum 
Dorland, which for somo dayn had boon cruising off shin 
const, in peo ealling befure a gontlo broezo, tan rites 
to tho routhward, ‘The Harrlet Lano and the Paywneo 
‘aro the only othor yomols of tho fleet now in alght. 
Cup Stollwagen now makos no vacrot of the object of 
the oxpedition to thoso whose good Inck St fs to wnt 
with him on the Adoluide, Ttin to engago tho robo) 
batterien guarding Hatorns Inlot, whilo the infeatry 
will Tond and attack thom in flank, ‘Thirdone, vossaln 
are to bo sunk in the Juner ohunnel Toading through 
Pamlico and Albomarlo Sounds, thue ontting off tho 
connection which Norfolk tin hod with tho eoa through 
tho Dismal-Swamp Canal. 

Tuesday, the Lth—three o'clock, p, m.—In conro~ 
quance of tho dolay in reaching tho rendozvous by the 
Mionosotn nnd Wabuah, ft ts probable that nothing 
will bo dono tod 

Four and a balf o'clock p, m.—Tho frigutes have all 
comp up, and the fleet, with the exception of tho Tom 
pest, IeCogotber. Tio Mug offfcor hoists ajgoals, and 
tho Monilcollo hurries off to tho routh ar though vomo- 















































THE NORTH CAROLINA COAST. 


) 







AoAHoke BR: 





YRECON IN, 
NIGHT H® 
\\ 
NBL ET 
) Loccrnuenb LET 
© \ } q 
G fy 
eX HATTANOSKEER_ti* 2) ff 
\WAptinoron ZN pf terGeucat © 
; oiees re 
ANQUARTER Ai “ 
oN } 
“i Sturrer 9 








thlog epockd wan Jn the wind, For the firt timo tho 
Adolaido crown stoam, and away abe goon, Tho Nite 
Fanny felske about from obip to obip, giving and taking 
onion. Gon, Butler, on the deck of tho Minnesots, aly 
nals to Iiintr ops on the floot. And now tho prow of each 
vortel ls tapped In ono diroction—toward tho batteries, 

Holfan howrtaterWo aro brought up euundlog 
by ou ontor from tho Mlnnorotn to Come to anchor, 
and be reaty to land in the morning.” So thoro ts to 
bo noattook, no fighting to-day. The day bas boon 
Joat, and overything depends on the yeather, 
which, in tits Tatitude i» tho most untrastwortby 
thingy in tho world, 

Sundown. —The Commodore's flag haa boon hanled 
down, and thosd of oll tho fect at the namo inytant 
‘Tho Hao band on tho dock of tho Minnovota is playing 
patriotioalns. Tho floot ly unchorod within n cirelo of 
throo wllon, ‘Tho tall marie of tho mntoblovs frigates 
stand ont oguinat tho eky, now glowing iu the woet 
with tho last mays of the soteun, Tho Commodore's 
boat goos from abip to abip, deliveriog ortora for the 
mornw.s Bentloolx ure posted on dock ond in cabin, 
und the diaappolntuvont which an hour ngo found so 
general nitorance has given place to buoyant hope for 
the morrow. 














Wednesday Morning, Aug, 23.—Tho weathor is pro- 
Pitlooy and tho prospect ia that the landing will be 
mado in good oplar, Tho ordora of Init night wero 
that tho men should be eorved with rations at d o'clock 
this morning, und that aa soon thereificr ns possible 
the fleet would got in motion, Of course thore must 
bowome delays It ia alroady sunrias, and it will bo 
two hours Before the dobarkation will commence. 
Tho plan iv that tho frigates and gun-boats witl take 
positions at cunvenient distance from tho batteries and 
enguyo thems Not lew than one hundred guns will 
thorefore open at onco on the works. Whilo this ean- 
nonading ia golug on, tho mon will bo Ianded nearly 
two milos from tho battery and marsh to tho flank 
attack, Gen. Butlor will lond with tho men and con 
duct thotr movements 

Laut ovening, just nt sunset, the Rebola raised n,flag 
on tho Hatteras LightHouse, which was constraed 
into wnotice that thoy wore ready for us. Cortainly 
thoy havo hud Jong enough notico to deliberate 
whother they will make o stand or rau away, and to 
revnforco thonselves to almost any extent, in ease the 
former was tho deelaion, 

Halj-paat Siz—Tho Harrict Lano takes Gen. ot- 
Jor from the Minncvota and eruigos around the fleot, 
andinchoorod. Tho wonther begins to thicken up, 
and tho wind freahens, ‘Tho delay consequent on the 
Aistribution of forvew among the ships and the placing 
of gana in armall boats to bo naed in landing is vexatious 
in tho extromo. 

When landed tho onlar of the advance will be, Col. 
Tawkinn's men on tho right; Col, Weber's on the Loft; 
Cop. Larned's company of regulars and the Coast 
Guard douchment, mndor Capt. Nixon, in the center, 
with tho artillery in chargo of Lient. Loder, eupported 
dy the Murines onder Capt, Shuttleworth of tho Minno- 
Sold. ‘Tho entire fume handed will be about 1,000 mien, 
undor tho command of Mujor-Gen. 1. ¥. Batler. 

Hoalf-post eight o'clock. The Monticello, the Harriet 
Lane, and the Pawnee, followed by tho Adelaide aud 
Poabody, creep cautlonaly toward tho const. ‘The Atin~ 
noeota, Wabash, nod Carberland, do not move, but lie 
from fonr to sx miles away. ‘The question is, Aro 
they to tubo part in the engagemont? As we noarthe 
beuch, the rebel Canon may be dininetly seen in 
the neighborhood of the batteries, and n glans 
enable ono to distingaish the rebel ng. ex rik 
controversy arises among the men on tho Adelaide as 
to whom the flag will bolong before night, cach com 
pany laying claim in advance to the honor of bringing 














MONROE 
ORT NEWB 


NAUTICAL MILES ; 


=a 
SARE HENRY =A 


} 


PEVENSONS PT 















STATUTE MILES 
4 10. 20 50 ” 


G. WOOLWORTH _GOLTON. 











Dour, und irequent is the uonouncoment of bayeries 
Aiscoyored hidden on the sandy ridyo, against which 
tho broakera dash, ‘Tho three lust named gun-boats are 
within Tom than half a mile of tho abory, the frigates 
ure within throo milea, und tho transporta are between, 
complotoly covered by tho laimonte battoriosof the foot, 

Half-past nine o'clock, —Tho debarkution from the 
Adolaide has commenced, Meanvhilo, the Wabash, 
tho Camberland, and tho Minnesota pass ber und tho 
Posbody, and ako up a position just outside the gun- 
boot, Itisamayol movement and manonyer of the 
firet magnitude, Tho men on board the transports bo- 
havo udmirably, It is u moment of tho deopoat in- 
torest to thom. They aro marballed in compani 
‘and are nddrotwed a fow storn, well-chosen words by 
thoiroflicors, to which they respond with hearty cheers. 
Toy are rowdy nnd eager. 

Ten o'clock —Tho Wabash opens tho ball by a shel, 
which explodes on the fuce of the Rebel battery, which 
replies by a eolid ehot, which falls at balf the dietance, 
which fe about two miles and ahslf, Toon tho Minne- 
sota, the Wubush, and Cumberland opened their terrific 
battorles in rupid succession, with an occasional welle 
planted abel! from the Hurriot Lane, the Monticello, 
und tho Paynoo, When tho fleet bad fired as many ns 
150 aholls, the Rebel batteries bad returned not to 6x- 
coed 50, all of which fell far short. Soon after tho 
firing commenced, threo schooners came down the 
Sound, and rocoived the compliment of seyoral abots 
from the Monticello and the guobeate, while the frigates 
poured in thoir broadsides, Most of thoebells appeared 
to be planted in the right placo. Having obtained the 
rango and tho position, the firing on our side became 
ineoasant, while only nn occasional shot from the Reb- 
els would strike within range, and even over the 
frigates. 

Meanwhile tho launches were being got ready, and 

filled with mon. Tho landing was delayed boyond its 
proper time on account of ivanfiicient provision haying 
been mado of lannches for that purposa. 
Bleven o'clock.—Our troops begin to swarm on the 
sboro, several launches baving just touched, from which 
tho boys leap into the eurflog deep, ‘The frigates havo 
drawn olf fora longer range, there being now aud then 
Behot that came in excellent range, is not known 
that olther of the frigates hae becn hit, thoogh they 
have for three-quarters of an hour been pouring their 
abolls into the Rebel hatteries. The Wabash and Cam- 
Dorland stand off on purpose to come in on another 
torn and opon ogain their broudsides. 

Elecen o'clock and fifty-five minutes. The Rebel flag 
has been hauled down on one of the batteries, which 
makes no response, though whot fire i kept up from 
our frigates and gunboats. ‘The frigate Susquehannab, 
sybicb foran hour has been seen approaching, now 
*ywados in” froeh and rapid, delivering her shota with 
capital minge and nceuracy, Her guna appear to be of 
the beaviest description, od are served with charming 
precision. ‘The Harriet Lano, the Pawneo, and the 
Monticollo amuse thomeclves by demolishing the fish+ 
houses, in which, if anywhere, the Rebels are hiding. 

Halj-past teetoe—The Wabash and Cumberland 
have come round handsomely snd taken up a position 
ata range of about two anda half miles. The Sceque- 
hannah joina company, and hore we have four fimt- 
class frigates and threo first<laes gun-boats delivering 
their fire in the Landsomest manner imaginable. Bat 
there inno reply from tho Rebel battory below, and 
ths evident intention of Commodore Stringham is that 
nota gun hall be left mounted. The Flag-Olficer nig- 
nals that the enomy have left battery No. 1, und are 

















ontho rtiat. Tho lastof the troops are about to be 
landed. 


There being another and o heavier battory yet to 
silence, tho fleet returned to the work, and the Oring 
was rapid and fine, Meantime, whut to do with those 
on board the bulks was question of serious practical 
Evidently some one of the heads of tho 


difficalty. 


expedition entertuined the idea that tho men could be 
landed inside the inlet, or at 





were ullthe timo rising, I bay wo, for it was the luck 
of the correspondont of Tae Taro0se, 





hundred and seventy-five others, where there was in 


reality not room enough for fifty in any sort of 


comfort. ‘There was neithor standing place or place to 
sit, and yet all bad to stand, except such us crouched 
down regardless of everything. 


To get from the steamer to the bulk was a 
fent, though how I, with many more, accomplished it, 
I nevertheless never sbull understand. All Lremember 
inctly is that no indefinite number of men shouted 


ai 
“Samp!” “Now is your time!" “ Wait, not now!" 





Tremember that the bulk wont up while the boat went 
down, and thatit was only when the rightinstant came 
that one, taking counsel of his own judgment, amid the 
moltitude of admonitions, ordors, und warnings, could 
make the leap snd not break his neck or landin the 
‘The transit from the steamer to the hulk was 
in all conacionco bad enough, but the process of getting 
All T remember abont it is 


water. 


buck was fur more difficult. 
that with more recklessness than I supposed I 
could yield to, Tgavoa leap smd Innded partly on the 
side of and partly ina whale bost which the Adelaide 
adsent out; that in an instant more the boat was 
tossed fifty foot away; thon ox sho neared again, bulf a 
dozen others got aboard in the samo way; that the 


men polled lastily as the boat rode now on the crest of 


abuge roller, now in the trough of the sea, with tho 
waves right over you; that we came near the Adelaide 
where everybody shouted “ bo cureful,"” “ keep her 
off,” that come one instructed mo todo somothing about 
« grapling a rope," which I thought at the time was a 
feat in gymnastics, thut, under ordinary circumstances 
Tabonld nover have aspired to; that nevertholess I fol- 
Jowed directions; that I did grasp a rope; that (he boat 
went oot from under me; that I did the hand over 
hand operation in a manner which I supposed at the 
time was quite creditable; that strong hunds seized me, 


nd with an absence of ceremony which, under almost 


any other cirvumatances, would have beon quite inex- 
ensiblo, Iwas landed inthe Adelaide. 1 am certain 
that [never eball understand how all this was dono, 


and more especially how 150 mon were taken from 


thebulksand landed safely onthe Adelaide, tho Harriet 
Lane, and tho Susquehanna. 
Tt was vow near 6o'clock in tho afternoon. 


ome point hitherto 
covered by tho rienced battery; and so for hours we 
wero towed ubout by tug und steamer, pitching avd 
tossing like eggshells, while the wind and waves 


fo bis efforts to 
tako observations in this highly interesting part of the 
World, to get ito one of those halks, with ubout one 


For 
ours the wen who had landed, to the number of nearly 
‘or quite 200, wero drawn up on the beach, waiting for 
moretocome, All the bouts that bad gone near the 
beach bad cither been stove or beached inthe surf, 
and it was na cvident to them as it was to thoce who 
had failed to reénforce them that thoy would have to 
take their chances alone. The Monticello now went 
up nearer than either of our vessels had yentnred, and 
commenced firing ot tho battery on the lower sido of 
the inlet, where she was hit twice. She was joined by 
tho Susquehanna at s greator distance, and the Harriet 
Lano Tet fly e number of sholla. About this time the 
Stara and Stripes were seen to float from the silenced 
Yaitery, which indicated that our men had taken pos- 


FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 1861. 


marked that jos at nightfall in rebel steamer, towing 
Brohoonor, was seen making ite way ot the 
speed up the sound, and their decks seemed to be cov 
ered by men, and the conjecture was thut the rebels 
Maawestoy th ight o'clock, The 
Thursday, quarter cig) 5 Ge 
startetarme ad risa whieh for an hour bave 
been working into # position, ave opened the ball 
in by opening w tremendous fire on the remaining 


again 
bai Our boys on shore eeemed to have been pre- 
cerved daring the night, and for tbe last balf bour have 


been marching at doublequick toward the ellenced 


buttery, where they were econ last evening. Now 
the Minceeou sails in gallantly, andlote fly w terrible 
broadride. The firing is incessant, fall 
on the battery like bail But few been 
returned, and thoy without any effect. The old Com- 


berlund, which, with Ler rails ull spread, bas been 
bearing down from her anchorage sincs sunrise, DOW 
comes up majestically, and takes ber position. So now 
we have four feigates—the Minnesota, the Wabssh, 
the Camberland, and the Susquebsona—al! engaged. 
‘Tho weather is calm, the ean bright, the winds bave re- 
tired to their caver, or somewhere else, tho waves 
have calmed down, and the sceno is really grand. Tho 
Pawnee, the Hurriet Lane, and the Monticello, beve 
koe up neur tbe beach, where the landing of yester- 
day took place, The Adcluide and Peubody lay ut 
anchor yet, the men on bourd in the highest degree im- 
Patient, watching und cheering tbe firing—now the 
terrible discharges of the favorite old Camberland,now 
the Wabash, now the Minnesota, now the Susquehanns, 
who seoms to plant hersiclis most capitally, and now 
allof them coyether., I go on deck with my gluss to 
wpjoy the scone, 

Quarter past eleven o'clock.—Tho firing bas ceased. 
‘The firing from the battory which bas been ouly. occa 
rionully, hax censed altogether and now displays a 
white flag, nod the tug Fanny, with Gen. Butler, is 
going toward it, 

Bhortly uftor tho Adolaide and Peabody with the 
troopson board start for tho Inlet. The Adelaide 
mitece the channel, strikes, buckn ont, bas ‘a narrow 
equeak,'' und gets off The Peabody comes along, the 
Adeluide follows, As we neur the battery or fort 
yhich tho nuyy Daye taken, wo see the troops who 
lust night we teft on tho Voack, were guarding the 
rebol prisoners who have enrrondered and siacked 
their arms, Ag we pnas tho Cumberland, the Minoe- 
ota, the Wabash, and the Sueqnebaona, hearty 
chears ure oxchanged, ind every man feels proud of 
tho noble frigutes and navy, and ita noble Commodore 
that bave done the basioesa. Taking tho lee of the 
Peabody, whoee pilot ecemsto know the very latest 
chungo of the bare of this dingeronsinlet, wo go aboad 
nolily, with a gpod prospect of joining our comrades, 
eho through mug bad luck hud the good fortane to 
be io ut tho capitulaiion. 

Dot lot us return to the noble baud wwe left on the 
beach in such a rorry plight last night. 

When it hud become appuront tbat no more troops 
could bo landed, Col. Mux Weber of the 20th Nevw- 
York Voluntecra assumed command of the forces then 
on the beach, and the battalion was drawn up in line, 
and un exact account taken of the number of men. 
‘There woro present ono compiny of regalars, Capt. 
Frank Larned and Lient. Loder; one company of 
Col. Huwkins's 9th Regimont N. ¥. V., under Capt. 
Jxrding; ono company of marines under command of 
Major and Capt. Shortliffa; a detachment of 
sailors under Liont. Blow of tho Paynex, with two 
rifled caonon, and a portion euch of two companies of 
tw 20th Now-York Voluuteors under Cols, Webor 
and Weies und Capt, Yun Dorn, und a detachment of 
the Union Coast Guard under Capts, Nixon und Jolt 
son, makioy usum total of 319 men, A equad of tet 
‘rogulirs were then sent out a8 pickets on the nearest 
exod bills, anda equad of Capt. Jardine # company of 
Zouaves, ua skirmishers, toward the woods on the 
right of our position, Lieut.-Col. Weiss of the 20ch 
New-York Volunteors, with 20 meu, proceeded as 
skirmishers up the bench toward Fort Clark, After 
advyauoiog to within three-qaurters of 8 milo from the 
fort, a bruss flold piece (a six-pounder), spiked with a 
coiimon screw, and horse fully eaddled and bridled, 
werediscovored, which were taken possession of, 
and Lieut, Wirgol sent back to the muin fores 
on tho horse t order on advance, which was 
shortly after effected in good oréer, the euilors of the 
Pawnee dragging their rifled gun through the deep 
eaud for adistanco of threo miles. Finoing that the 
shells from onr fleet were still bursting too near, they 
haviug evidently mistaken our men for the Rebels, 
they were forced to retire to the place of linding, 
which was reached shortly after dusk. After posting 
aotrong picket, under command of Lieut, Loder, our 
men built # firo on the beach, near tho wreck of the 
ouce beuutifal bark Linwood, and after shooting some 
abeep that chanced to stray along at this moment, they 
soon bad several cut np iu steake, which the sailors of 
the Pavynes stretched on their ramrods aud held in the 
fire to roust, Tho ment needed no spices, ax tho sand 
ofthe beach was epice enough. After partaking of 
this singular diet, eheep meat aud sand, witbout bread 
or Water, they day holes in the sand and Jaid down to 
rest, About this time a drizzling rain set in, and 
made everything unpleasant; bat it soon cleared up, 
aud the young moon shone forth reaplendant. At dawn 
‘of day the reviello was beat, the pickets rolieved, and 
after a repetition of sand and beep ment, but this timo 
with an addition of plenty of good water, tho battalion 
xyus ordered into line and started again for Fort Clark. 
'Thia time, to prevent any mistake, they took to the 
beach and marched along in sight of the entire fleet, 
With tho glorions Stare avd Stripes at their right, 
until within One-half mile from the fort, when the 
aliclls sgain stopped them. ‘Tho Cumberland and Sus- 
quebunns abont this time got into position, and opened 
on Fort Hatterns with Bfteen-second shells, und almost 
every onc dropped into oraroundthe fort. At thistime 
an order came on ebore from Gen. Butler to raiso the 
Stars and Stripes on Fort Clark. Lient. Wiegel,accom- 
panied by Coxswain Swearer of the Pawnee, advanced 
aloug the beach with the flag, when threo rifled shot 
from the Harriet Lune plowed the sandy beach within 
three feet of them, directly in front, and literally cov- 
ered them with sand, This was within two hundred 
yards of the fort. A few minntes after a sbelbfrom 
the Wabash baret within five yards, again scattering 
the sand over them. They reached the fort and 
planted the flag on the maguzine, some seven ehells 
dropping in and aronnd them, covering them with the 
black dirt from the sods of which the fort was con- 
atracted. They then retired a one-balf mile, and were 
about to bury a Robel who wus killed the previons day, 
when the fag of trace was hoisted on Port Hatteras, 
In tho meantime the small rifled cannon of the Pawnoo, 
under the management of Capt. Johnson of the Union 
Coast Guard, did effectnal service in fring from the 
beach at the Rebel steamera in Pamlico Sound, who 
were endeavoring to commuuicate with the shore ot 
Fort Hatteras. Several small boats put off from there 
with wounded, who were taken on boardtho three 
Rebel eteamens in the sound. 

Treelve o'clock, Thursday.—When the white flag 
was displayed from Fort Hatteras—for this is the name 
of the work—the men who had been eaxerly watching 
the effect of the #hells from the fleet, standing behind 
the sand hills in the neighborhood of Fort Clark—the 
namie of the battery silenced yesterdsy—with a wild 
cbeer for the Uniou, and the cry ‘flag of truce,” ad- 


















Barren on the Minnessts. Oo 
big on of 731.fo 
and were by ro 
troops and Marines, who bad landed the 
and the troops jast landed from the Adelaide und 
body, tmrched in to the tane of Yankes 
formed on the ramparts of the fort. A fine 

flag was elovated on the most prominent place in tho 
{nt by Liens. Crosby, Capt. Nixon, 
others, when ats signal from Gen, Batler, nine 
cheers were given for the Uaion, followed by = 
of S3.guns, which were fired under the direetio 
Capt, Larved and Lien. Loder of the regular 
lery. Tho prisoners were then marcked ont, and ems! 
barked on board the Adelaide about7 o'clock in the 
evening. ‘a 

Forts Hatteras and Clark were posts of great tm 
portance to the rebels, the former being by fur the: 
strongest and most extensive work, and 4 
ingly the most important of tke two. Their constrng 
tion was commenced about three months since by the 
Siate of Carolina, and were planned with 2 good deal 
of engincering ekil, and were built at groat expenss of 
labor and money. Fort Hatteras covers an w1ce of be- 
tween one and two acres, and, ike Fort Clark, waa 
laid out by Col. Wm. Baaverbouse Thompeon of Vir 
ginis, Tt ia an earthwork, mounting ten Barbetts 
guns, 3%-pounders, five bearing toward thoes: Tt 
was designed to mount cight and ten-inch colambiads, 
ut they do not seemn to baye arrived. 

In the fort was a bombproof, which proved, however, 
not to have been proof nguinet our bombs; for a ebel 
struck the top of tho Hany pee Ubrongh the fore 
part of sand-covering, entered the apartment 
Tow, next to the msguzino, with only & board parSsa 
intervening. It did not explode, bowever. Hud it 
done 80, the Toes of life would have been terriblo, as 
more thin 300 mon had boon forced and were closely 
packed in the enbtorranesh chambor at the time. Ths 
shell filled the chamber or yault with dast and emoke, 
and the men supposing the maguxine was on fire, a 
terrible panic cosned. Tbe men ran out, and nothing 
that the officers conld do, evon their threats to bayonet 
‘ond shoot thom, coald restrain the men within the fort. 
Shortly after unother ebell exploded on the bombproof, 
‘and it becoming evident that fo accurate Lind beooms 
the range and firiog of the fleet, the magazine would 
soon be exploded, and the white fing was hastily rm 
up. 

When entered the fort, a cousiderablo lengtli of 
timo before Gon, Butler arrived, tho interior was a 
complete wreck, and the wonder was thut hundreds 
wero vot killed. ‘They eaid thut for tho Inst balf hour 
our sholla, almost withoat exception, fell and exploded 
inside the fort. Two of the guns wore disabled. The 
tents aud shanties were a wreck, and there was scarcely. 
roomfor the wounded. It is impossible to obtain an 
accurate account of the killed and wounded, 13 6)me 
are known to bave been sent away. Somo balf-doren 
are known to baye been killed outright, and wbont 
twenty-firo wore badly wounded, I ehould have 
plated that onr surgeons yolanteored their services wt 
‘once, Tho fate of the fort wus a certainty, An hour 
longor, bad they undertaken to bold out, hundreds 
would inovitably have been killed. This Lbeocamo eri- 
dent to men und officerr, Our fleet bad been using 
five-second fuses, but incressed them to ten seconds, 
which had the effect to plant nearly every ebell in the 
fort. To escapo them was no possibility. 

Tho fort wus reguforced lust night by four hundred 
mon, who had beon encamped on theinuer benoh above 
about a week. Commodore Barron also arrived Iss 
night. This morning eteamere approached with fur 
ther reénforcements of ono thousand men, but 60 eyi- 
dent had it become that the greater the number tbe 
greater the encrifio, they woreignaled away. Thoy 
conld not have approached tho landing without being 
sunk by ourabella, As it wns, mcoupleofuhots sent by 
Cupt. Jobnson, from the neighborhood of Fort Clark, 
wus a suflicient warning. 

‘Tho prisoners are almost exclusively North Carole 
nian. Some of the compunice aro quite well uniformed, 
while others are in citizen's dress, und rather pooct 
that, Somo of them are amateur, who came to wile 
neea tho battle, ahare the victory, and’ participate ia 
tho glory. Tbey got not wliat they came for, ‘Tbe 
men were armod with the olf{ pattern musket, mapy of 
the perenzsion ultered from flint lock. Their capa und 
ammunition were home-mude, and of poor quality. 
Avout one-hilf of the men baye been hers three 
months, and have received butlittle pay. They com 
pluin of hardships and bad fare, and some of them 
consider their escape and capture rather good Ink 
After the carrender Weber's men burnt the camp sod 
equipage from where the fort was retaforcod [at 
night. 

Ishould have etated that when Gen. Butler declined 
Commodore Barron's 1erms und dictated otherr, the 
Commodore enid he had 1,500 rotnforcementa near by, 
and wonld fight it ont if bis terms were not accepted. 
Gon. Butler wus too willing, and the traitor chief took 
what was offered to him. 

Fort Clark, which was silenced yesterday, is a five- 
gun work of a character similar to Fort Holterss, 
When driven ont, the men retreated to the last-named 
place, leaving a quantity of stores, anda large amoant 

of papers, records, and correspondence, of s highly 
yaloable character to the Government. If there bad 
jbeen no other result, the possession of these papers 
would abundantly compensate for the expedition. 










CONGRATULATIONS OF THE NAVY DEPARTMENT. 
'The Secretary of the Navy has addressed the follow- 
ing letter to Commodore Stringham: 


Navy Derantaenr, Sept. 2, 1861. 

Sin: The Dopartment congratulates you, an 
of your commnud, and also tho officers dnd ‘soldiers! 
thé Army who odUperated with you, on the red 
of Forts Hatteras ond Clark, aud the capture of th 
forces employed in their difensea. ‘The sucoeasfal re 
solt thos far ofan expedilion projected with 
care, and the ocenpation of tue positions comm: 
the ‘most important Iolet on the coast of No 
Caroliua, will be attondod with consequences thar cl: 
scarcely be ovor-eatimated, ‘This brilliant achieve 
ment, accomplished withoat the loss of a single 033 | 

your part, or injury to apy one ia the ral 
ico, hus carried joy and gladnoas to the bosom of eveT 
friend of the Union. 

‘cis, I trust, but the beginning of results that wil 
oon éyentnate in suppressing ‘the insarreotion, aad 
confirming inore strongly thun ever the Integy 
the Union. Convey to the officers und men of ther 
spective vessels under your command the thaoks of 
Department fortheir gallant condnct, and the as 
‘ance that is thins allorded that in the great emernea] 
that is now upon us the conntry may rely, us ol 
‘upun the vigor, and the couraye, and the entht 
oF ite brave ottcera and eailor. . 

‘um, respectfully, your obedient servant 
GIDEON WELLES, 
- Oficer 8. H. Stamanax, Atlantic Bue 
Flag ee: 5.5: Commanding 





THE REBEL PRISONERS TAKEN AT HAT 
TERAS. 
‘The following is a complete list of offlcers and 5 
captured at Hatteraa Inlet by the nayal expedition = 
der Flag Officer 8, H. Stringham, Aug. 29, 1861: 





OFFICERS, 
Commodore Ssmuel Barron, Confederate States Navy SF 


oflicer. 
Colonel Wm. F- Martin, Col. Brad! Col 6. We 
5 Gilonelin. F Martin, Col. Bradford, Lient-Cak 


7. SG. jews of ide 
way, Ordsance Officer; Adjutant J. M. aes aba ‘Liect Lar 
vf Seat Cashin V 


caters, 
pany ‘Regiment o 
olin Wass Bburp, Confedarat Hes Dae 
ai. Sbarp, Confederate lary. 
ee TM. ‘H. Allon, engineers ‘and erence. 


Ill of the 7th Regiment Ni 
ten ne J: Jebton Gaerpan 


W. M. Brown. 
Amitast-Sargeon Woo. EF Poole, 





















menmyat Sune, | session of the place. ‘The Army signal was also heard, | yanced rapidly. benets eke Lh 
Avtocrst of the Union? Ie not theirs a part of | itaway. Slowly, cantionsly, we mako our way, till When Tckod my dispatch yecturday noon byeaye | Dut iis meaning could not Sais och Reet ns | eae ae ae Saeed Bee Pata Apter peed 
B concerted movement to defeat and disgrace our | ono of the batteries can be seen. Tho Monticello, in | ing that the flag officer had signaled that the rebels had | shots from onr ebips fell uear them, and it was evident | bearing in one bande fisg of truco and in the other a Samson Guars.—Opst, Sparraw, Lieate. Shaw, WHET 
country ast ‘the eyes of tho world, and establish | advance, stands # chance rE rele el ie driven oat of one se their batteries, and that the | that our men ae been mistaken for the Rebels Bible Capt Nixanofithe’ Union Coast Goad teas as eae ‘ofisere ands privates 
the Spanish-American system of Government by | before many minntes, for wo are already within lem | debarkation of troops Deen nearly accomplished. | Shortly after they wero soen to leave. Night closed | and Dari ho i said, | _TA® Rivan Bor —Licate Mo. Moss, G. M. Decler, > 
‘pronunciamientor und eeremditarsia wet 3 | than three miles of therebel guns Stilltbo Meaticelo } More than one half ofthe land forces ad becn laced in } downs the fleet withdrew to anchor for the-night; the | + eh we eee ee Nee oer seh OT eae E 
‘of the Anglo-American rule which makes elections und Harriet Lane creep along slowly, deBantly, fol- | the bosia and launches for Landing, snd something over transports followed. What would be tho fate of the | obtsin.’* Capt. Nixon desired to know who the com- =m a privates, 
final and law permavent? We solicit tho judg- Jowed clove by the Adelaide. ‘Tbe threo frigates (tho | one hondred men, inelading Col. Max Wober of the 2b | men op shore no ene could conjecture. One thing was | manding officer was. ‘The reply was, Commodore Bar- ‘Mthoin Dxayxi—Capt Botton, Liente, Kizey, Elsal = 
FReteot bbe Aumstaak recta 1 | Comberlind towed by the Minncsots), are now in | and Cupt. Jardine of the 9b regiment, Capt. Lamned certain, they were wet, having been compelled to | ron. Capt. Nixon said he preferred to see him, | “ypsinisped offers sed privates 69. Total ros Tube 
— 2 peop! motion, and move majestically toward the beach. The and Lieut, Loder, of the regulars, hud actully effected | wade and swim through the surf to reach the land; | Cupt. Nixon and Sergt Durivage then sncompanied un | S9n-conimisioned oficers an Lprivates, Sf, Total ST. yay, 
Sieg eas a Treg tm | RT UE ee | a ats eat SE RES eo eee Lag eee eae ee | eee 

LP viral J in @ magnificent si; low, tollwagen din e more were on bi ammunition wos wet, One sir howil i intro- | _ Joxesuoxo” Gi —Capt Doke, Lieuts ‘Les! 

wor wjeetn i pe to Ite ene, than aay | piaye a slgual from the Adelaide. ‘Tho Monticello, the | which, under the moet favorable circumstances, Toa had bad o wheel broken in landing; and taken ‘alinall ee = SS ereod | Taper none coy ond ore 
Every Uopliican apes sn Nortlern ONo fstn fayor | /erriat Lame, enid Shia Eivenst Ainiabreass thaishcte, ave been unsuited to the parpote, the surf rendered | there wus good groand forthe apprebension that eboald | When the terms cf capitalation bad been signed, Gen. | gyntey ns OU fd etboaca ead pitas 
Heer ere ee eNom il ead | 1 cover the debartation which will 0% take ylace | wholly tjractcabo to ttompt to plas more mom | Wey be aackalby a console fore, vir usin | Haller, Col, Maroy end Major Andree recombarked: |. Nemes Ganousma Drvaxouas. Tate nls as, 

etea Tyr State und County alow, ftom ube Adelaidcs Lirairede of qlasece rangy ahs | 00 tue abory before tbe wind apd area wack down A Would ko ou af arceime daoger. T phouNl ave ge on board the Bamy for tho fort leaving Commodorn.’ iis Camila 





TRIVATER, 











x 
Aa Teo FS Meee TT 
ae fom.” Gaeugten™ 
Be E, fees Newman, Ae WS hliedehh 
ra. rae . Joa 
jae Tues ties Ekcmm, 
Se WBS letape, Baers, 
Bevis, Duane” JasmHown de 
eres ES Mettaton Cmuey ne 
LG Her . 
Sore a Sisco deka Chea 
zi ee Wid Sbesver, 
Baer 9 
e 


0, 
Jas D. Wey moutb, 
Geo Dave, 
Thowas Med os 
Jews Wiliacak, 
7 Wivez iain, 
W.6, Pow fob. Moras, 
Went Willow ay Suiamons, 
mise Sinlth Alzicer, 
Wotamey, Samuel Baile, 





¥dwant Ly 
Ricbard SM 
Wiltoo Hesle, 
Rlepheo Berry, 
Mejor Gre 

Walter Gil 


forrivett, 





LW. Dow ine, 

J-N Windley, 

Noah Sawyer, 
i 


Barfoot, 


Banoo 
Chaves 
W.Siapenn, 

Wile Vorter, 
PRINp Walton, 


Blepber 
Jounph Harrison, 


Late L. Peale, 










obs Mooilrg, 
John A. Mago, 

Wiklaaa L. Matt, 

Abel Thomas, Kio, 
Alpbous Watare, Jou W. Kennedy, 
Jos. H Grit John Hind 

























Thor 
J bn Grey Blount, 'B. G 
[obo J; Dareipord, Noah. Gallpber, 
Gentes Davenport,” Wan. A. Leezett, 
Georzo'T. Movie, 
Georgy Hard 
Jom 8 Harriogton, 





he 


port, 








Jos. J. Edcondeon, 


J Jorde 






Brosks, 
‘Kin, 1 
Webra. Vincent J. 





Wo 
Jon N. Jou. J Suamer, 
Delaney Wall, 











D Godwin, H, 0. Parker, 
BFW, E.P. Strlogield, 
i Lautiter, 
Torn AP. I. Latter, 
¥ponetas Fravk Lover, 
Blarkey Haro, Teduon Wall, 
Ji toes 
jempsey Keaton, 
FW. Nort fer 
HL Bynom, Jn 
J Ew Thi | 
Estab, 
arpa E, 8 “Hobbs, 
OW. Manny, A. Lee, 
WG:Ovatos, — B. Gawels, 
RR Brown, LJ. Moore, 


Wr. Baker, 
‘Miles Seyosour, 
Bammzel ( Cherry, 
Natiiny Blyolt 
Jas. K. Hurdeoeen, 
Wastin’ Woitexer, 
ian. 8. Hoarroll, 
Wilrog Mabini 
John B. Woolaid, 
Lacy Phi 
Calin J 
BW. Whitchard, 
BH Wivwald, Je, 
/E. Sasiuh, 
IF. 

















.D. Basnight, A. adi 
G, W. Tolsea, J. Barnbill, 





W. Ovenan, 03 4, L:Whienard, 
p oH maeky, waa 
hp. 5.5. Joumon, 
at W. 1), Harrington, 
Fantos Dailey, 
Toby Balers Was thant, 
IW. Lawrence, A.N. Pritchard, 
IG, Parker,” Fraustio Roser, 
eT Blacks 
Sates Hers, fi 
ae 
TW. Wileon, 
Te Helles, 
Sie Fortes! 
Tooyph Aettbews, 
Wil Sintloy, 





WV. H Hern, 
E. Stokes, 
AB. Ou 














awe, 


AD 
M.D. Gallo 





ob G.M. Mic ardion, 
wW. HL Paizick, 
3 WB nurses, 
5. S.M. Harrell, 
G. vf 
o 
ah 
B 
a 
x 
ny: 
x bat 
Vi. x Ie 
. G fi 
B Rogerson, ah 
Lover MuWilliums, D.8. Liddon, Sokn Collins, 
Stephen F. Wallon, 8. W Willams, ‘, 


Barewos Walters, Bamuel Lanter, 


Thos. Jamez, fad 
sre 





Ay Isvatvauce Pustic Stavaxr.—When the 
public hus the good fortone to secare a trusty servant, 
and how eeldom is auch the case, it is quite right in 
making the mort of him. Wehavejnst ench nono iu 
our mind’seye, Mr. John Fox of the First Ward is 
syidently one of those invaluable personages, without 
Whose assistance|the wheels of government woold be 
Ropelessly blocked. Mr. Fox ina manof extraordinary 
executive ability. In fact, from the multiplicity of 
his pablic and private affairs, one would imagine afr, 
Foxtobean Arguseyed, Briarianarmed, ubiquitous 
iniividusl. In addition to running a yory good ram- 
mill and restaurant in the lower part of Broadway, 
Mr. Fox oiliciates us bosa hlock-maker at the Nuyy- 
Wand, for which he cbarges Unclo Sam the 
moderate sm of $350 per diem; he also 
kindly ssists Mr. Delevan, onr City Inspector, 
as Inspector of Meats, in the First District, for tho 
trifling compeneation of $3a day, while by way of 
‘Buns: ment be drives 3 borso and cart for his father-in- 

iw, Mr, ‘Thos. Byrnes, the Superintendent of Lands 
and Places, for anotber $3.6 day, and for all'we know 
bs ishonoring the publio by protecting their interests 
in other equally usefal und poorly-paid capacities. 
Some people would suppose that Mr. Fox bas about 
employment enongh to occupy his time and attention; 
‘Bat in pursuance of the maxim that “yon can't 
Have too much of a good thing,” the Mozart Hall 
branch of the Democracy propose to run him as the 
= i ie Assemblyman of the First Dis- 

ay ab the uext election, if be succeods in pergaud 
them tab be ig the right sort of @ candidate 














NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMPER 6, 1861 
IMPORTANT FROM THE SOUTEH, | developments. For instance, it Jostifien the ne | ning in ely 





Need of Immediate Government Action. 





THE PEACE MOVEMENT DISHEARTENING, 





CHANGE IN CONFEDERATE PLANS. 


‘Frec Our Special North Carolia Carrespondent. 
Luxixoros, Ky., Aug 28, 181. 


Being now upon Union terra firma, and no 
longer disquicted by the annoying uncertainties 
and perils to which my North Carolina corre- 
spondence was subjected, I purpore, io a brief 
resumé, to embody some observations of my tour 
thus far unused, and to make available the rosl- 
due of such guerrilla notings os seom worthy 
the dignity of the printed column. They will be, 
of necessity, rather desultory, baving only such 
connection as belongs to fncte, which, however, 
will range the'nselvea in @ certain ordor, though 
put in a somewhat promiscuous juxtaposition. 

The strong undercurrent of Unioninn pervad- 
ing the popular Southern sentiment has been 
several tines spoken of in my letters. Te in sure 
prising that thore should be «0 much of the loyal 
spirit still alive in the seceded States, considering 
the iron rigor which represses ita expression, 
nnd the manifold diccouragemonts it meets with, 
Tho amount of aid from among the people of 
North Carolina which can be made of practical 
avail to pat down the Rebellion, in cotiperation 
with the Federal forces, cannot be procisely enti- 
mated, but there ore thousands who would will- 
ingly Gght under the old banner. ‘The defestion 
of mapy Unioniste, at one time prominent ox 
Jeaders, bas donw the cause an immense injury, 
nnd the standards of loyalty must be borno hence- 
forth in tho bands mainly of new and ambitious 
men, whow abields ore yet uninscribed, and 
whose knightly spura ore still to be woo, This 
defection is probably not sincore and por- 
manent in some cares, but it hos the 
same ditastrous effect os if it were ever eo 
hearty ond determined. Men of whom better 
thinga might have been expected have succumbed 
to the tide of treason, and disayowed their al- 
legianca to the country. It may be some ex- 
cuse for them that, in thus submitting to what 
they could not openly withstand, except at grave 
riske, they acted in obedience to that primary 
Jaw of ature which makes one sbruk in+ 
stinctively from suicide and take counsel of pi 
dent fears. Tho longer the Government faile 
striking a vigorous and decisive blow at the 
backbono of the covepiracy, the more the mass 
of thore who are at heart loyal become in- 
clined to submit in sullen acquiescence to the re- 
sistlean despotiom of their tyrants. There is 
danger thot the still lingering affection for the 
Union in the South will Ispse ot Jength into 
& niero tradition, and the hope of a restoration 
to its blessings aud its glories be deemed as obi- 
merical as of the revival of the Golden Age, 
In all governmenta based upon the Democratic 
theory, the will of the majority, or of what 
Dppeara to be such, ossumes a kind of authority 
to which those who regard it os mistaken 
and unfortunate are nevertheless likely to yield 
copaent. Especially ia this true when all the ap- 
pliances of intimidation and temptation, and 
cyery agency of force on the one hand and cas 
jolery on the other, are brought to bear upon 
tho hesitating ond reluctant, To say that 1 
hayes teen bus little of the hervism of active 
and outspoken disseot ia needless, for the lawe 
of human nature would of themselves controvert 
an opposite testimony. Yet thero aro thousands 
hoping almost against bope, and clinging to ex- 
pectations of speedy deliverance with a tenacity 
well nigh miraculous. To abandon these men to 
their oppressora would be an act of nutional cow- 
ardice without parallel in bietory. 

The Union men of the South are much dis- 
hesrtened by the exogzerated accounts current 
there of ‘peaco” movements at the North, They 
look upon Northern overtures for compromiao, 
on any other basis than that of the complete sup- 
pression of the usurpation which now grinds 
them to the dust, aa ia the lost degree cruel and 
treacherous to them, and blasting to their hopes 
long cherished under the mot odverse ciroum- 
stances, These white flag démonstrations baye 
also greatly contributed to revive the disappointed 
rebel dream of active and effective aid from 
Northern dirt-eatera and doughfaces in their un- 
holy crusade against the Union. Insignificant 
and feeble as these demonstrations in the North 
doubtless are, they are having a most potent in- 
fluence for evil at the Soutb. The disuvionista 
look upon them as the “bevinning of the end” 
they have all along propHesicd—tho final recog- 
Dition of their independence und on agreement 
by the body of the Nortbern people to terms of 
Pscific weparation. It is the rainbow of promise 
to rebellion, but an omen of despuir and death 
‘to Unio 

Patriotism has always been the political re- 
ligion of the North Carolinians, and the people 
of no State lave looked with more veveration 
and love upon the atar-spangled emblem of our 
nationality. The memories of the Revolution, 
the gallant deeds of the war of 1012, and the 
yalor and victories which shed luster upon our 
arms during the Mexican campaign have been 
ever sucessfully appealed to by popular orators 
in arousing the enthusiasm and conciliatiog the 
favor of the master, The Declaration of Inde- 
pendence and the Constitution of the United 
States have had with them the authority of Holy 
Writ. Loyalty is the instinct of the people, and 
not the fine theory of the scholar, Their cou- 
tented conservatiam, uveres to avy radical change 
Or innovation, least of ull sympathized with the 
bold plans of the conspirators. The heresies of 
Nullifieation and sovereign State Rights never 
Teccived seceptance or applause, but were always 
reprobated with abhorrence. In uo State was 
the Disunion movement more emphatically du- 
nounced than whea more than. t¥o-thirds of the 
voters of North Caroling recorded their over- 
Whelmiog protest against it at the polle in Feb- 
ruary, And to-day, in spite of all discourage- 
mente, and stravyo us it may appear, & wajority 
of the people are in favor of the good old Union 
of their fathera. Nor is thie loyal strength con- 
fined exclusively to the Union League, 

Kenneth Rayner snd other prominent political 
leaders of the Rebel moyewent in North Caro- 
fina do not undertake to justify the war bozun 
and waged by the Sonth against the Uunion on 
the dogma of Secession, which they argue is a 
wretched and untenable fallacy, but rest it upon 
the right of rezolution, This is an admission of 
much sigoificance. The Secession argument 
Proves too much, aud the doctrines is they per- 




















seive, musceptible of very ebrurd gad dsogerous | io the wight than whiter, oud ary singularly eum 





tion of tho Western Virginians in dissolving their 
connection with tho rest of the State, and might 
lead ultimately, aa they plainly foresee, to the 
entire disruption of the Southera Confederacy. 

I learned by a conversation with Ex-Gor, 
Bragg of North Carolina, Isto U. 8. Sonator, 
that wo are about to witness an entire change 
in the disposition of the Confederate forces, and 
in the original plan of their campaigo. Toia 
cbango in the reluctant acceptance of a necessity 
inexorably commanded by events, and it bodes 
certain destraction to thoir cause, Ip is no leas 
than tho disbanding of their grand army in Vir 
ginin, by tho withdrawal of the troops to their 
Tespective States for domostio protection and de- 
.fenvo against meonced Federal invasion at weak 
and exposed pulots of their territory. Humilint- 
ing an is this dispersion to thoir pride, and por- 
tentous of rain to their more ambitious aime, it i 
confeased to be inevitable, and is adopted 
Jost forlorn rosort to rare their homos from sur- 
render to the occupation of our troops and per 
haps to the liorrors of servile revolt, ‘Tho formi- 
dablo naval preparations of the Government, 
Lreatening attack upon the Alantio and Gulf 
coast, togotbor with the contemplated expedition 
down the Missisippi under Goo, Fremoot, have 
inspired tho rank and filo of the army with 
afrixht at the danger of their own States, and 
they are eager to relinqaish all their dreama of 
conquest and retire to the defense of their fami- 
lies aod property, Tsey would naturally caro 
but hittle in the presence of thess immedinte nod 
persoual perils, for the myth of a confederate 
empire, oF for gloryfying Jeif. Davin aa ite hoads 
‘Tho leadere, on the contrary, aro eo utterly be- 
sotted with ambition and audacity that thoy 
rockon lightly local and individual losses and 
sacrifices in view of the larger rewults of the 
campaigo. The welfare of the people is nothing 
to them—their prejudices nothing—if in the way 
of the realization of theie visions of ogyrandize- 
ment, They would regard the occupation of 
Florida, for exomplo, ox of trifling moment could 
they awop it off for Missouri or Kentucky, Tho 
Floridians, however, would demur to thie, Tho 
Jeadera look solely at the atrategio value of 
poin's or territory to be held as won, while the 
people view it in a different way, ond their 
wisn will prevail over tho sbrowd but 
selfish counsels of their chioftains. Before thin 









































































geveral break up of tho forces in Vir- 
Binis, now confessed to bo unavoidable, 
Unless a bold and successful etrike in soon mado, 





Goy. Hragg says powerful attempt will he made to 
occupy Maryland aud seize Washington, If the ef 
fort succeods thoy hope thereby to avert or delay 
the intended expedition Southward. But the suc« 
cess of the entorprina ia ndmitted to bo problemati« 
cal. Loo, Davis, and Johnston havo stronuously 
opposed tie adoption of tho plan, clearly farcseving 
the disastrous consequences of a failure, which looks 
more than probable, but they bay been constrained 
to yield to the dictates of their desperate fortunes, 
Lalso learn that the impending attacks of tho Fed- 
eral forces at difforent points in tho revolted Status 
havo been the causo of much disquictude to the Con- 
federato leaders, and moro expecially to the author- 








and concealing sbeir continual thiveriet. Smoke. | ‘st! 
houses are robbed of their bacon, granarica of | , 
thelr corn; even burglaries aro effected, and do- 
tection wet utterly at naught In one iostauce, 
in & popalous town, ® store waa entered and a 
heavy iron eafo bodily abstracted bya 
them, no traces of which wero ever afterward 
found, of the alightest progreas mado toward a 
discovery of the bold offeuders, ‘They are gi 
disemblors, and their duplicity rivals tho shrowd- 
est Machiavellinniam of politionl intrigue, Yot 
they are the best confidante in the world, and 
their narrow brains bold many a fearful eeorot, 
Tt seem natural to thom to ** Keop dark? 


facilitios for sending information to tho rebela one 
day too eo0n, 
tho South, howoyor, havo not for months paat 
paid revenue to any publio or private poatal 
tem. Tho employment of invisible ink by spice 
in Washington and eleowhore at tho North bad 
mado many an apparontly harmloss missive which 
could ran the gauntlet of yen pretty scvere 
aifictal serutiny, tho mediam of treasonablo coms 
munication, A fow lines, written ina large, bold 
hand, with ordinary ink, and upon somo moraly 
business or domestic air, pase a Totter along ov 
all right, whilo the recipient finds a great deal 
Of Gn, cloao cbirograpby occupying the roat of 
the spacious sbeot, tho extent and charactor of 
which, in this very innocent communication, was 
hover svspected by tho vigilant suporeisor of 
opietlon, 
Mose adroit correspondents is not altogethor of 
thot common-placo sort mao to do sorvico in 
the lovo-lettors of our grandmothers, and which 
Tequired only a strong heat to mako it legible, 
but such as to requiro a eborical application to 
bring ont ite secret ebaractora, Tho Confodor- 
ates aleo boast openly of thor underground tole- 
graph and railrond by way of Washington, aud 
deolaro it impossible for tho Government to aup- 
pres’ or even intorruph them, 
laid on tho efficacy of brib 
hoard ono incredible atory that some perron high 
in tho confidence of the Administration had 
greed, in consideration of m bonus of a million 
dollars, to furnish prompt and definite informa- 
tion of intended military moyemonta, 


monitrous falsehoods about the offenses of our 
soldiors, dissominated at tho South for tho pur. 
pore of inflaming tho batred of the Southoro 
people to tho No:thorn, outrages of tho most 
shameful cbnracter hayo boon porpotrated upon 
thoir own people by tho rebels under tho gulso 
of Fedoral troops. Tho costume of our Zouaven 
haw boon resorted to fur there flondiah purpowon 
on more than ono occasion, 


rotourcor, both of mon and moans, is alrcady 
reached, 
or bettor appointed than at presont.  Consurip= 
tion and forsed contributions, applied with howe 
over groat severity and system, cannot do mow 
than Keop thelr military materiel at {ts prosont 
point, and tho probabilition aro ogainst eyon thie 
for any extended poriod. 





F and th in California 
ding tho patrol, and in prosecnting | through a Tae ne kosereryzaan who volen foe 
(he Brockiaridge vote will probably nombor not 
lew than 20,000, perhaps 90,000, At tho last Presi- 
ontial eleetion, they had 81,975. ALiny of thoes were 
Northern men, who will thin year vote the Repnbli- 
can or Douglas tloket, bat on tho other hand, 
many who voted for Donglas in 18%, will now 
Vote for MeConuell—that is, the Sonthern men among 
tho Dooglusites, Homphrey Gritlithe and R. P. Hum 
mond, who Were electors on the Douglas Ucket ler 
year, Edmond Randolph and John Nugent, who ware 
Douglas candidates for the United Stutes Senate ut the 
Inet eeesion of onr Legiilatare, buye all gone over to 
tho Breckinridger. Too Douglas men have nominated 
Jobn Connees, anffriabman and u Catholic, for Gover- 
nor, Ho isan able aad wotive man, who bus bad much 
oxperience asa member of oor State Loginlature, end 
Yas long been a leading member there, When Dow- 
DKy, Go Trish Catholio, opr prevent Governor, took hin 
feat, ie woseald that he wus the only foroigncr who 
Dail over been Governor of an Amoifoan Suato; bat 
now the Douglas men wish to give us another of the 
fame sort. Howover, thay will not succeed; local and 
national fafluences aro wll yguinat them. A vary lunge 
majority of tho Northern men and the Gorwune will 
Yolo tho Republican Weket, ‘Ths Donglus tleket will 
get tho Irish vote, some Nonhernors und some South. 
ervers; the Brockinndge will got few save Southera 
votes Connom bie mado mony enomien hy bis course 
{on relation to various bill before the Legislature, He 
Was o xeutoun udvocato of the Hulktend bill, thepnrpors 
of which was to grant to a private company the right 
of building @ ston wall or bulkhead slong the wator 
front of the cily, und to collect tolls and wharfige for 
fifty yours from all the veusela which may load or dise 
charge bere. ‘Tverybody {4 aware thatin 1849 there 
wan in front of Sin Braneleco a cove a illo nero bes 
Aween the points which furmed ft, and half amile tho 
other way, with wator 10 feet deop at the edge of tho 
open bay, and gridually growing sliallower to tho 
Dench, witha bottomoteof, deop mad, All this cove 
Was ont up into Cown lots, and most of [t hue been led 
{n with cand and dirt, and paved atroetmund rowa of 
three-story brick buildings aro now auindlog where 
twelve yours go the water war iO teotdeop, Jat 
thin voft ud and and keeps pashing outward into the 
Day, and tho conreqnence tn thatut wharves whera the 
Wator waa 80 foot doop at ho time of thelr oonstrac 
tion, vorwola drawing 10 oF 12 feet havenov u dillloaliy 
of gotting in or out, and the men owning the water 
ino of lots cannot erect any enbstantinl buildings there, 
Heoanso of tho vory groat expense of making founda 
tions, ‘The only way to rewedy tlieso aviln ts to make 
Acontinaons weaewall along the whole froot, and thus 
jbo burborund the Tota will both bo protected. The 
pillwhich Connees favored was (1 to yrant thie 
joonopo:, % woortaln company, Many objoctions wore 
mindo to the bill, the ehiof boing that tho yrant yan too 
favorable to tha company; Wat the yrant should bo 
lyon to the Tow ert bidder, and that 4 auevey whould 
he mado by Government offfcers before commonelny 
the work, oo that wo mifht know what klid of a bulk- 
Houd ts really necessary, Tho favor that Connon 
showed to thin Dill will cont lie purty thousands of 
votow. Aguin, Connoss voted ayiinat tho blll to grant 
walaro of tho Common School Mund to the Catholic 
soliools. Ho wan right her, for the Constitution do« 
claroa tat the Common Behool Bund aall bo * fovlor 
Talo,” bot the gosloun Gutholies, who form a cousld= 
erable portion of the Douglas party, divlike bin very 
muh for hls course in that wnatter, The Douglas puny 
of Colifornii ara pound on the Union questo 
‘The Repabiicans havo avery prospret of cacce, ut 
Toast for thelr Bute tioket. They auurt with the knowl 
‘edge tint they curried the Stato for Lincoln Jont your) 
Wut they bave lowt nothing aloco then, and chat thelr 


ng of 





‘Tho Goveromon’ did not cut off the Express 


Tho great majority of Jotters to 





‘The clandesting writiog-fuid sod by 


} 








Groat atrous in 
» and I actually 











To addition to tho grou exaggerations and 


. 
T beliovo that the extromo limit of tho rebel 









‘Thoir army can nover be mu 





Targer 








itie el opponents bave lost much. nominers ure oxcul> 
ies ole Sines whore athcen quad. Andes a (eaten, ‘Tie candidate for Governor, Lelund Brune 
latter aro largely actuated by tho instinct of eclt- PROM CALIFORNIA, ford, ina morcbant of Bacramento, wlio ta uolvarmlly 
preeorvation, ond believe that nutnber ono is by n Ss respected. Indeod, n Voter ticker wis noyor preacnt- 
means to be overlooked, They are oututripping | Prem Our Own Correrpondent. ed to the people of this Biate, 












































cach other in urging the peculiar dangers of thei 
several States, and their consequent claims upon the 
Confederacy for protection. Tho Staten bordering 
upon the Missiseippi claim, that as frat to receive 
the coming blow, they should be the first to be pro- 
tected. ‘Louisiana nseerts her importance as com- 
munding tho mouth of the Mississippi, and appre- 
hends thot New-Orleane ison irresistibly inviting 
point of attack, She is fearful, besides that her im- 
meuse plantation wealth may be destroyed by the 
Yankees topping the levees and visiting hor with 
‘a delugo worse than Noah's. Georgia dilates 
upon the importance of Savannah, and her sye- 
tem of railroads. North Carolina declares that 
Lincoln wants ber ivland waters for the estab- 
lishment of an extensive naval depot, South 
Carolina vaunts the consequence of Charleston 
as the great Atlantic port of the Confederacy, 
nud submits that it would never answer to al- 
low the recaptare of Suaiter, the first trophy of 
the wer, And thus one State alleges ono claim, 
ond the next another, 

Not only is thera the closest espionage over 
suspected individuals, conducted by officlous eelf 
cousttuted Vigilance Committees in tho larger 
towns, but o systomatic suppression or perver- 
sion of facte, tigetler with an incredibly rigid 
aod almost absurd censorabip of tho press it 
maintained, ond has been from the outect, In 
mauy places any loafer, yaunting himeclf a6 a 
* gworn citizen," hus the privilege of arresting 
one he likes as o spy. If a stranger aske 
his way on the street he is linblo to be incar- 
cerated until he makes good his innocence. 
Legislatures and the Confederate Congress sit, 
for the most part, with closed doors, In 
spite of all this secrecy, however, interesting 
aud significant incidents sometimes transpire. 
The dissensions in the Rebel Cabinet, and 
the frequent sharp and aogry quarrels be- 
tween the military dictators, great and small, 
cannot be hushed up. The secret sessions of the 
Richmond Junto but thinly vail tho mad 
schemen of gludintorial contention, which, occa- 














tho waroponed npon the Auuntlo wlopa of tho 
went, (et inlght almost be sald that wo live, move, nod 
have our belog by the Pony Exprem; for wows jan 
largo part of the life of thta people, and the oply n0: 
for which we caro {a brought by tho Pony and tho tale- 
graphs Tho Pony arviven with grear regularity, 
the telegrapblo ling ia advancing rapidly toward Balt 
Lake, The onter station ie now ut Rorso's rive: 
miles east of the summit of the Sierra Nowada, and by 
tho telographio line 500 miles dincunt from thin city. 
‘Tho line ip boilding rapidly from Salt Lake weatward. 
‘Tho time from here to Bt. Lools ts gotting ahortor ovary 
woek. 


underatood in the astern States, Tho wajority of our 
citizann aro Northern mon, and loyal, but we may have 
25,000 Southerners, many of whom sympathize with 
the rebels; and others, though Intending to live all 
their livew in California, and meaning to be fulthfal to 
the Federal Goyernment, yet desire peaco, and would 
be willing to go very far to obinit. ‘Tho Southern 
men have alwaysbud groat influence fo the Democratic 
party in California, and gaye it a strong Jouning 
toward the Btate Rights doctrine, snd the theory 
that the alayobolders havéa conatitotional sight 
to carry their slaves with them {oto all the Terri- 
torios, The old Breekinridye party is will under the 
ovuntrol of these Southern politicians, and by ite means 
they preserve an organization, They have nominated 
State ticket, giving all the important nominations vw 
men who were born or haye lived in the South, 
nominee for Governor, Joln . McConnell, 1s « nu- 
tive of Kentucky. 
choes Jasper O'Farrell, an Lriabman. An Englishman 
und @ renogade Yankee are their candidates for Con- 
grees, MeCvnnoll says he in in favor of the Union eo 
* long as the Constitution is construe according to ite 
spirit." We have no explicit information a» t what 
be means by tbat, but presume that be will naver ad- 
Vorate « Pacitic Republic or union with the South, 
{a well understood that theinteresta of Californin make 
Adherence t the North a necessity. ‘Tho Convention 
which nominated McConnell adopie! platform in 
which they affirm the National Breckinridge platform 
of last year, and the Virginia and Kentacky resolutivne 
of 1798-99, ‘They adopted also the following reso- 
Jntion: 


Baw Puancrsoo, Avgost 11, 1001. 
Oar const bas Jost nearly all is interest for us anon 
tle 


5 Ban Francisco, Alamodo, Banta Crox, and Nevada 
Counties will give large Repablican plarulitien=per 
hapa majoriiien, aod 1 Wink wo abull ourry Bess 
Clare, Ban Beraurding, Montersy, Marko, Conve 
Coata,fSucramento, Napa Bloria, Bun Muteo, Placer, 
Plawas, Butte, Sun Jongoin Del Norte, Solano, 
fonoms, Yuba, and Tuolumne, Tho Brogkinridgors 
may carry Low Angeles, Biesno, Merced, Stantaliuisy 
and Tulare, ‘Tho remainder wes doubsfal, but most of 
therm will probably go for Conntra At tho last Presl- 
dina) boctton, the Repablicans bad pluralities in nine 
counties, majoritlentn none, The Douglae men bud 
plarulitics in sixtoon, avd majorities in twos and thio 
Brocklovidgers had pluralitiewin Sfveen and mujoriiies 
in direc, The total vote of the Biuto wan 93,734 for 
Lincoln; 28,024 fur Douglan; 33,475 for Breckiuridgo, 
and.0,196 for Boll. At lous onobalfof the Bell mon 
aro hereafter with the Republicans, Some of tho 
Jeuding Bell mon exerted themselves lant yeur to keop 
up their organization muinly for the purpone of woninte 
{og Lincoln, und but for such néslstance the Iepabll- 
ean would not have obtained the electoral vote of tho 
Bute, 

‘The news of the defent of Holl Ran, of coarse, gave 
great pain to loyal citizens, but there fire Secomiunins 
who rnjolced, 

To thin cl’y they were perfectly quiet A man would 
not be rafé to hurrah for Jes, Duvin here; batin Ba- 
cramento such abouts wore Heard. Av “8nolliny'a,’* 
avillago in Mariposa Coonty, gun wera feed nil 
night. Tho question of Secession is felt in the churchos 
an well as in political offices All tho Protestant 
clergymen in thin clty are good Union men, mye two} 
ono ine Bouthera Methodist, andthe other in Dr. W. 
A, Beott, formerly of New-Onleuns, a mun strovgly 
Southern in his vivws wud foolings. Ho i = Preshy- 
terian, and had, previous t+ the urrival of Blurr King, 
the largest congregation in tle State, Dnt King hus 
¢clipred him, and many baye left bio chnreh becunsn of 
Boceeloniam. Starr King ia the most {ofluential advo- 
cata of the Union in the Biale. Ho bus delivered many 
lectores on the political aspecta of the times, alwayn 
has crowded houres, and works hit hearers up to tho 
pitch of enthnaluna, Ho baa given eo much eatisfuce 
tion to good Union men that rome of them have spoken 
of him ns n candidats for United States Senator. 

Dr, Beott resigned bis poution ax pastor of Calvary 
Chureh in consequence of the complaints ubout his con 
dact, and the withdrawal of many of his pariabioncrs, 














400 











The ponition of California is, I preaumo, pretty well 








Their 


For Lientenant Governor, they 








Ib 


sionally witnessed af Washington before tho bot | yjirlert, That tls tho daty of this Stas. sa member ofthe | iat the vestry refuved Lo ncoept bia reriygnation, so be 
spirite of the Southland withdrew from the Fed-| and to'ali bps sc of toe Feder Exseatiran 4! °F | continoen to prouch, ‘The Secomioniatebave withdrawn 




















eral deliberations, aro become chronic in the new 
arena of tho fire-osters, and make the wrangling 
forum of their debates a Bedlam whose crazy 
spectacles ure wisely concealed from the geueral 
eye. 


Among the various slarms alluded to above a8 
afflicting the different sections of the Confed- 
eracy, the ever-present and’ haunting spprebeo- 
‘Bion of negro-insurrection should not be forgot 
ten. This is the universal and controlling fear. 
Not a slareowuer at the seat of war but is pre- 
pared at any mouient to hear of the marencre of 
lis family by domestic servants, Even in the 
inidst of villages the leust noise at night about 
the house, the slamming of an unfostaned blind, 
the creaking of a door, or any sound thet die 
turbs the sleep, is frought with vogue terror, 
und inspires & mysterious dread. Startling re- 
ports of slaves rising against their masters, are 
of daily, indeed hourly recurrence, ‘Theré have 
been mauy false alarms, but the wolf will come 
at Isst in earnest. The black race, by tho by, 
have @ wonderful intuitive sagacity—s greater 


fn 


in the Union, but, while fn it, it is the duty of the Bite 


that they were in favor of u recogaltion of tho Robel 
Confederacy. 
Aver, of the feeling of the Convention was given in» 
speech mado Ly KAcund Randolph, a lswyer of thin 
city, and a Virginian by birth, who sald bo wished to 
hear thatthe Federal troops were driven from Vire 
ginia, Maryland, and Mimouri, and he bade God-speed 
to the ball which abould strike tho hoart of the despot 
Daurper that now claimathe name of Presiecnt of the 
United States This speeob, made to # Coavention of 
about 300 delegntes from all parts of the State, before 
whom the speaker wana candiduts for the offloe of 
Biate Attomey-Ceneral, vas received with cheers and 
withoos s single hiss, and after it was mude, Mr, MoCoa- 
nel}, the nominee for Governor, made appointment to 
*peuk in pablic with Hendolph at various places. Muny 
Of the leading members of the Convention are well 
Known as ultra Sonthernern,and thie fact, taken in con- 
nection with the non-commi(taliam of tbe platform the 
Southern nativities of the nominces, and the manner 


look upon the Breckiaridye party ax disloyal. Jie 
Alia Calfornia of this morning exys: 


frow tbe loyal churches, und yo to hear bim. 

Tho Stars ond Stripes float over many of the 
chorches, bu tho Cuthole and Episcopalian privets 
refase to hoist flage. 

The people of Oregon and Woehington nro loyal: 
though there sre many Boothe men among thew, 
bey foe) their dependence on the Federal Government 
#0 wtrongly tbat toey are necensarily loyal. 

‘The war bas not yet dono any rerions damage to 
business yenerally in Culiforniue The goncral foeling 
hero Ig ove of pecuniary prosperity. Labor is as bigh 
and ax mnch in demand an at this timo last year, San 
Vrauelseo is improving with great rapidity. At no 
time Iu pust yearn were eo many fae buildings going 
up logether in Montgomery strout, the Broadway of 
Ue Pucifle: The heirs of the Buss etute ure building 
& three-wary brick block 00 we weet side of Mont- 
gomery, extending from Pine to Bush. Tho Masonic 
Grdor ond James Liek ure filling ap the block between 
Sutter and Pott niroete, where the Mechanica’ Pavilion 
stood. The Mapouic Templo is to be u magnificent 
building, the top of the tower to be 100 feet high; the 
muin bailding 80 feet. James Dovobue is erecting w 
five brick hotel on the south-eastern corner of Mont- 
gomery und Bui, om the site of the old Masical Hall, 
boilt by Harry Meigge. Other buildings of less ia- 


‘They do not way thet they are in fayor of remaining 
to yield obedience,” ete. Thoy declared, faythor, 


‘The mowt significant indication, how- 





whieh Rundolph’s speech was received, leads ns to 

















































































Anothor seriogs eoeroachinent ou Telecraph Hil The 
farmers are perhaps the only clues enifering in 
quence ofthe war. Wool, wine, wheat, and basi 
ure low in conroquenee of the dintirbance of tras 
the Boat, and its dangers to slipping. We 
more of these articles now than wie necessary for hc 
consumption, and ifwe caunot export they will g 
doven to very low prices. Whieut is relling for $1 anc 
harley for75 centu per 100 pouide. The crops of sie 
aro large, and we could spare for exportation thia ye 
ay mach as would fil 300 tirse slips. Let European 
rain mereliunta tike nore of (ie fuck. 

A correspondent of The Ciriutian Advocate of thio 


ily says: 

“Ono of the first acts of Gav. % i 
that oth elongata eats Bag 
would bold Diviue service iv Gsveon City (there being. 
Ho winintar there to officiite). Ue tol i¢ peopl bo 
wonld not live among thein wilesa they 1 Le 
God, by bavingm minister, nud relisiona services 
tho holy Sabbath, wud'this ik ovily eaprening the ante 
monte of all Nin alsocliteg. Wat au auomuly for fore 
‘ecutive appointees! 

‘The eontus of Nevada Terrtory has been taken, and 
the total number of inbubitants 18 ubont £2,000, but in 
elnding Honsy Lake und Kemeralda, which wore 
counted in, though they do beliny und will eontinne to 
bolong to Califorots, tho number is 16,574, The fle 
lowing aro the various districts 
Tse Dia 




















Om pata 
Tra Dhara 
Tin Direc st 
Vv tnd 
Het —VU tat C 
Vilth Distriot—\Vsa 

mith of tbo divide 
Btenmboa 















bi sf 
ll elLAD Tee 
wi Washow Valley andl 





ny 
ca 





and all tho 
‘ol m polok 
fhe mountatns Bex 
























aH 

Miley o€ the amb oT 

XUth Dione Churebit 
Valley, toms 





torhastue ee 

Th Dist fer Walk 
out aid eat Of Itevae 

Totah essere 

You no doubt hear much, ux we do, abootihe Nea 
Porves Mines in Washington Terruory, and the Curie 
boo Minos fo Dritieh Columttn, about which big stories 
Aro told, but wo Hore do Lot kiow how much to be 
Hove, ‘That there ts gold ix eertiin, Dnt the amounte 
Which arrive Lore are not large enongh to make nn exe 
citomonts Tho reports from the Nex Percea Mines, 
howovor, aro dooldedly fayoraule. 

Tein paid tlint Wallace, Republican, is elected dele- 
gato to Congress from Washington Territory by 900 
majority, Full returns yet pabliahed. 

Woe have dates from 
clip tho following items 

“ Tho Foorth of July w: lovrnted in the liveliest 
manner at Hilo, the chet towo ot the islandof Hawaii, 
Gong were fired all diy long, and Anierican flags wero, 

mon very Milo, There wis public dinner, anda 

any of fort y Huwultive wie rguntzed £6 enter 
tho military rervice of tlie United Suites, if ealled npon 
= Hoains Syeucer, un Auvoricin wivrebint, 10 be thelr 
captilo, 

* The Cathollow claim to hnve 22,000 church mem~ 
bora dn the Hawailin Iplindn.’” 


pe 

PROM NEW-MEXICO, 

Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tit 
Sanya Ku, NawMextoo, Avg. 11, 16h. 

The Hl Paso mail wrrived we duet on Suoday past, 
‘nid Wo wore fnformod thie the Vwxiiin took Fort Bille 
more, nnd Hat the gurileon, sven Lundred mon stroog, 
surrendered, 

The commandor of said fort wou Major Lyndo, 
7th Tofantey, To surrendered, as tho report 
goor, fo HI5 Toxans, ‘They may that Capt Gibbs, 
mounted rifles, commanding we company of J. Py 
Hately, now Cowminiiry-Gynural inthiveity, beloved 
gallantly, and drove the Vexuns back, ut that he 
was orlored by Mujor Lyrde wo slop fring, and then 
thi fortowad rurrentere 104 fa 60, un very trast 
Wwortby porsonsliere buve mate), ft in the most shame 
fal thing ever done by an ollicer of the United Staten 
Army. 7 

Goy, A, Rencher has called on the militia, A Homo 
Gourd won right away formed th tile etty. 

Gol, BRS, Canby, comunnding this military Dex 
pariment, ns also ieoed o proclamation suspending 
the writ of bubeas corpns on uccount of treason going 
on, different pernous talking loudly in favor of Seces 
tion, and giving Hom a warning in ime, 

‘Tho Distriot Court opened Uiw week, Ohlet-Turtica 
Kirby Bonedlot presiding. Hw iimtructed the Grand 
Jury of the United Stites, us well us Wie Grand Jory 
of tho Territory, to direct their uttention to whut had 
toboundertood by trouion; und « yreat many per 
fon who were talling very loudly, buve been taken 
np and made to take the outh of allegiance to tho 
Uuitod Btatos. 
After Fort Stanton has beon abandoned and Fors 
Fillmore hus been durrendered, tho rumor goes in this 
city that the Texans will be bere iu a very few daye. 
T was waked to-day if Tdid not feel like leaving tho 
city and Territory, 1 avawered, 1 would not; that I 
had perbapa moro right thin & great muny others to, 
live here, became I cumo here in the year 1% 
with Gen, Kearney, aud fought ax ons of the ry 
thut battled to make the Stir-Sjanyled banner wavo 
ever the plizd; thatthe banner bud waved tore asinca 
that ime; that T would stand np to the topablican 
princ|plen becunne they were the fruivof qhiny year 
hard labor nnd thinking; thut I dit, nor caro if tho 
Texuns would bang or shoot aw; gut 1 would nob 
take back wsingle word I bud ui", for years past; that 
Lbolievod that I did not fight gyder said banner to bo 
deprived of free upeech; U at 1 left my own dear na 
tive country on account thr ¢ {16 Goverument of Prue 
deprived mo of Wat, right of free speuob; that X 
with tho growlest var 4 jefe the trees under which U 
wus born—the stoner, 1 stumbled over when I wasp 
scboolboy—the old church wliere my good old mother 
first taught me 0, pray—my dear sisters and brothers, 
andthe many ‘#hoolmates aud frieuds—tho holy spot 
for me whtae the washes of my beloved father and 
mother red, but for the suke of going to mconntry 
where & aun could bea mun, having the right of freo 
speoch, becaaso without this K ventured to way thas 
men are slayer. 

Leend you The Santa Fé Gazelle for the local ne 
A. DEGHARLE. 








on 























































Tunixor Stare Fain.—Thin great Fairy which 
offsra $25,000 in preminus, willbe bold at Chicago, 
and commence on Monday, tue 9th of September, and 
continoo through the week. Two hundred ucres of 
magnificent prairie ground is appropriuted to ite uke, 
und the Sting up und prepurwions in every depart 
ment are correspondingly superior, aud im every re~ 
spect moat udmirable aud complete. No entry free ia 
charged in any department, aud competition ia open 
tothe world. ‘Tho ruilrosds of Ulinois transport to 
and from the Pair all aticles or unimule for exhibition 
free of churge, and visitors at excursion rates, With= 
ont interfering with, Were will be added to the Exe 
hibition w grand nutionul test of firearws und display 
of military goods. All triils of Grearma will be con 
ducted et tated hours esch day, under the suporine 
tendence of Col, Sumue) A. Bockwuster, 8oraa not to 
interrupt oF Interfere with the: Exuibition in the rivgs, 
and may bo safely witneewsed by the entire masa of 
Visiorain attendance, and from un immense covered 
amphitheater capable of reatioy 90000 persona, Afi 
elegant stand of colors will be awurded to tho beste 
drilled company of infuntry. Sixty rings of boreea 
nd fifty rings of cattle will compete for the premiums. 
‘The large means employed, and the talents and energy 
Pat fh requisition to make the beet uss of them, 
abundantly warrants the assertion thut this will not 























CS ten Ri man. Is are too nawerousto mention. The improve- 
sharpness of the senios and Keever ‘seutenees of | 5 “Me: McConnell gantry Bisten Rishtt man. le Sattauure not consued ( aCY\ona! partof the cli. 
Perception than even the Auglo-Saxou—8 Fe) geney that Kentucky abould join tho Rebel Coofeder- | Tro va,d greet beyood Fourth, two years ago a ivuss 
inarkable “fact, considering their ignorance peta EF cle himself’ pound yay SET taal plaoked, and is tilling up with bousea 
and degradaton. Their faculties spp | Thee are perti 4! and they may be an- | Broadway, between Montgomery and Kearney streets, 
to have something of the unerring quality the public that Mr. McConnell | f heing cat down to the grado, und in a fow months 
of instisct, They seo ferther and better fi Taisidaal ‘postion ony be the | #26 Bosca on the Horthern wide of the street will stand 

“ *yanily adere 4 on the edge ofa sock preclyive 60 feos high. 1s will be 













only prove the most useful, but most magnificent Ari« 
cultoral Pair ever held in the United ‘States, and if eo, 
the best ever held in the world. It will have visitors 
from the great Atlantio cities and from Enrope. Aud 
At will baye a cluss of visitors to whom it wil) allot 
‘equal pleasure, frym the farmy sod Weraaloge es ue 





Grest West 





and'Port ‘Tobacco. Still they malntai F ees land Mail no longer wakes that monstrous cir- | But, wo have seen the number cupplied by Vir- the premises be © just cause of offense? In | same flag two months sgo; ite mioeal isl 
Maem SABE Sys co ah regia sisndines Es iene apology. Ase member | cuit through Aritona and hither New-Mesico | ginia stated, on trustworthy authority, at 40,- | fier words, if you are profoandly couvinced | ment has moce then kept pace with ile xi) 
~ the Rebel Keadiuartere, Last wwock letters woro | volunteors in tho ae a regiment of | that P, M. Gen. Avron VY. Brown decreed, but | 000, Tennessee at 30,000, Georgia at 25,000, that o certain man's way of life ia evil—fsarfully | in the art of war. ‘Tho minds whicl bo 
© PAAR AMT iors, “emsaring the Aospondlag tafire, in, eller Sus heal WP which was etopped by the purged Congres of | Missiesippi at 17,000, and eo on. ‘This is far in | so—ond that it will lead him to misery and per- | been secustomed to examine for Ayes 


wyrt N 


Ter? 



















Contloued from First Pome 
 Hepresentanives « Cth» Pre. 


The writ of babes «een 
anil a 


























of tue fa 
Jn than trey 


1d freely canvawto, 


in the 
venta} 









eewotory ts tbh 



































é i ry b 1649, will be deemed TROOPS NORTH AND SOUTH. i ter on the civil War to Arob- [ thong 
So tt all of duckson="*‘Tie Union must aod ball, be | boon ee a eine dent tbat neither | The Memphis Appeal bas rocently published a EN eee coy <cTeN fedin  a ece line ns trite es 
Pons orele = (0, from toa: lea of presorved"—nud Unt tho right of Sovorston does | trustworthy; bul tatistios to the effect that Arkansas Las now p Hug! , housebold words, not lesa true is it now than 
aonkion ie not anywhoro or nt any timo exit, With equal | Joba Bell, nor any otber supporter of Fillmore | rome statistics to the effec rated to God much lees than an average ex: | Muselald works, Oot ‘gat 
a peta b were than adopted, | fuynlt to declare that the elxure of in 1806, will be eo bonored. ‘The rebels who | in active servico in the Confederate army ® | hibition of Pro-Slavery ignorance, involence, and | When Tome ae ut her armies | conquer the 
sulin Tee one te U esata rropoety by tho obels, and } mean it might Just ‘us well take the Hon, Thomas | force numbering 21,600 mon, ‘Tho particular | oqensire suaumption, Archbishop Hughes re- work, that it is awest aud beautiful to die for 
Cent + Aa, move eta RA | tue sondlng out ee avevlosia to roy on out | Av Tt Nelion nb onoe, Ambitiog) and torr Co ei taekostroope, aro, employed; 808 taguentd Ya FuCeltuay Daten Totes, corhlsilgia || CHRMREDAL, AEN ETE eden ike mone 
Hlayasouns bo a romilunted TorXbo Ofles | Gorompreo, havo precipitated tho provont atrug,,| combined have driven such mon as Willinas C, | tho officers under whom they ero serving, Were | the main a model of aunvity, courtesy and | tao on ei ty apsisy ba 
Oe Mretary of Waly, LAH ATTA ya] gle, and that It Is tho duty of the Gove | Rises, A, H. H, Stott, Georgo Es Budser, circomstaptially given, aud wo wee no reaton ft | cogent reatoning, We reprint theso letters a 5 CO Goacitta RN ee 
peg, Huhareyste were. In favor of ourek, tet for a to put down tho rebellion with nll thy | Jotin Bf, Wessterd, and Charles M, Conrad, into | questioning tue general aecoracy of the state: | part of tho bistory of tho times, Jerri to ask | 88 patratem, done bie country « service iy his 
office, the svtinld niuunigonsly elock Mr. Noa Aye ineane Jn ite powor, and the duty of the | the counsel of treason; but they do not really | ™ Doubtless it overentimates the number | tae Archbishop to reconsider carefully ond can- eg tw be preserved ever fresh ao Jarven 
pines] Men on gcak ths ombuerueamonta th KT Teoplo wo rally about tho Government, Having | beloug there, ey viyght vot to eomnnod | comewbat, ax ie usually the caso in giving data | gialy the waterial statements embodied ia the with bin memory, that is not often vouchsafed 
Jo thelr wny by mio nenibora of the Bt tald thie, tho rosolations at once bocomo affected | the confidences of thor who bave ben Disunion- | of this eorty and, for the purpowo of basing | ftlowing parugraph of bie letter: to the wirest nod the best of men to do in cen- 
Ho ni, en by the ehoddy contractors, David lite. from early boyhood. Nor will spy euch | somo calculations thereon, wo Plas ow a parioenb | vient nx ptavedy es realy ype wach | (FUTON ROCOQELO = OND HIEILHEU “Co wick 


b 
‘they ll bore tes 
Unauy 1 {Liowd cheares] 
Hie Mens buvid We Lloyd fan thon norte 
ated by ooctautlon, anuid Youd abd onthurturtte 








eles 
$i aYeccunnhy of Oventngs then nomfnated the 







































Hon, George F. Comet Ae Oe 7 : lutinetion, Ho is | votes. Consequently, the number of men she aii: fasiaty ane Juntanvie Wt | have theso young men fallens for other you 
Barend co wisn, an wn ty wana | tune oat ior the Ta mare pet ae Brena ereode riisiiton. | wowrsbax etively employed in tho pending war ofthe eeu lee crema: | men ball revorently Life tho crown and odie 
aHYie Convention Yen proceeded to nominnte a ensdl- inn one acl Teese a A , Moa Ye eartNor pleaibto and coucliatory in manner, We ten twenty-seventbs (or a liltle more than a ee ine Tanodeers Se. | bor that muchideath anithsiraite dalcelet 
diate for Controller by viva eon sa ay, pest oglared lo RS ABR UE ota ‘ 1 ke. Potomue—alneo Vir- | one-third) as masy ns deposited their ballots at if their country needs more lives 
Me Galllcott uorituutod tho Lon, M. Parka of | provide for « Couvontion of tho Blatow; that tho | ond bin residonce, by the To! z eran aa pe tint 
1B Domoorutlo party will sustain no wor lookjps | ginls bas been nade to boar the brunt of the | the recent national election, ; ud let us not forget this price which Gis 
piper Don toward a disruption of tho Union, or toward yao | Wot—will tell {o bis) favor, Whosror may bo | Let us eco how the quota of troops furnished war bas already cost us. ‘Tho precious loud 
Baratog. craanoipation of wlavesy that tt ts tho uty uy | tho recipient of this distinction will have few to | to the war by this Rebel State compares with tut ne been abed Tet ux weigh, drop by drop, 
Ther fieyt ballot resulted for Boolt, 160; Parke, 4 | i A siainigtration to abandon tho Chicago pi tt | envy ib outaldo of hls own dominions. that of somo of the loyal States of the Union. ctx | 02 precivus a ovF private houor sud our publia 
BIG ION yy quctarod unusinouny nomioatol, | form, ond to moke a now Cabinok : ———— ‘As in her esee, wo confine our estimate to troops LEAS | yuo, Tho cost ix not too muck for the cons 
mid Toud ayia te ‘hen the Con- | ‘Tbe noxt resolution is a broad ono, protesting NEW-MEXICO. now engaged in active eervice. of, the Coustitutton of ited Staten try’ salvation; priceless ne it is It is given 
sc ieedald Hs abort ny an imjomant | ogaloet tho suspension of tho weit of bxbeas core |TV fod detvralvation of tho Blavery Propa-| Taking tho ratio of ten twenty-soventhe of tho | Let us consites ti thoughtfully: ___ | treely to purchase the God-given rights of a free 
thoy lieard word inund of fire from | tye, tho interference of tho Government with ganda to clutch the region organized os the Ter- | Inst Presidential vote, the State of New-York | Tbe North and South were alike slaveholding people, But the lesat drop of it sll should never 
a a ee eR OE Tet ounble nowspapore, tho aystem of passports, | Mery of Now-Mexico, or at Ioaat tho Southern | ought now to havo in the field 250,000 men. We cighty years ogo. Very good, ‘The North grad- | ave reddened the ground if the word is » 
Ho tved Ide owuLtmous nomination for the ollloo of | tho right of the Federal Govornmont to organize half of it, bow long beon Known. ‘To thie ond, | need not inquiro whether she hoe that number, | wully and thoroughly cleared ber own shirts of | sleothed till treason is driven bowling from the 
Attorooy -Gennrs), La ann sytems of State police, avd against the doctrino the oupplomentary purchass from Mexico, sineo | We doubt if whe bas one-firth part of it, or, in | Slavery. So bo it, Tho South held on fo | Innd, and that peace chall como that shall bid 
Tho motion Way yan yas proceeding to decline, | of the Prealdont that aoe east ivo thelr au,,| ¢8© peaco of 1648, of long, irregular strip | other words, 60,000, Weare not unmindful’ of | Slavery. ‘Truc. ‘Tho North, unrepenting of | ull future govoratious lees the memory of the 
weber Mins Laddington raved the polbt of anler thority from tho Federal Government, The right | 8lo0g our eouth-westorn border, from El’ Paso | tho alacrity with which this city responded to “many sins of ita own, lias exbibited great re- | men who died for Liberty. When Lyon and 
Peale} Iu fotereety ung could not bohioards | Orr ising tho Adiinistration Jn atrenaouely | te the Pacific, was mando at a pried enormously | tho call which came from our belenguored capital | morse for the sins of ite neigbbore.”” Why, | others are laid with bloody wounds upon tte 
Mev Kcerunn proceoded to urge hia privnte business | ured) thanka aro givon to tho Army and Novy, in excess of its value. To this oni, oboico |'in April last, And wo ore proud to bo avle to | Archbishop! the North had repented of this sin, | bosom of {heir mother Iond, it should be ase 
as un wo9art untalte Uarrlor to bt HexD LaUGh the | sho the Demooraey propore to aayo from tho apirits of tho flercest, most venomous Pro-Slavery | state that the number sho now has ot the sent | sccording to your own statoment, for it had put | pledge that ake aball be redeemed from the lain 
lg OE i auut io Dreea, nnd he therefore | wilea of pollticians nnd Foe eee Traotoray | schoo}, including ‘Sherif’ Jonce” of Kansas in- | of war comes nearer to the Avkanens etendard, [it away. If eno of your fuck ceases to do evil, | of troasom, and made frea, and they therein 
End Klio Convention to uceept tly doclonsion nos | Ang 4ho rories concludes with a rorolution to tho | f™Ys ‘and Phil, T, Herbert, ex-M, C. from Cal: | thon that of any other part of tue country. But | foreakes a cheristied sin, wad devotes himeclf to} avenged. 







Yo pomlunto Hymn Treraine of Als 


wow | 
Jaros] 

» wie then unanimously nominated a» 

Jo, moved that Mranels ©. Brouck, 


od for Teewsurers 
wtlons 





jn was urrieat by wes 
yroronded ta nominate 8 anil: 
aw for Cara) Comiulslouve for the long wr for tho 
Euatern Dintsiets 
Humes Dh Lord, of Monroe, was pot in nomboatton, 
aud Mr. Daroy, of Kipye, nowluated Juuies Drudy, of 
Allianys 


‘Mr. Lord wens nonioated on tho firet ballot, and bie 


1s 
at W. W, Wrightof One 
ol for Canal Comuile 






sinolly, welt w feve appropzlate remark, 
‘ow York for Buato 
Prison Toapectars 


Mr Kornon named John Grifiths of Oneida. 


3 Hr. McUury nominated D. J, Halatead of Onon- ‘Attompts wero mado to modify ther resolu. Liboral dispensation of Federal  opoils.” To | forward to tho war 16,000 of tho Green Moun. | Slevery in South Carolina is her own effair, tho | truth, but the truth need not be aod should not 
ny iy other deleynten nomlunted Mesgre. E. J. | tions, but without avail, and they woro adopted this end, the Federal troops stationed in thie | tain boys, Has sho one-fourth of that number | #ufusion of ME MN Slavery over Texas aud | be abiding. It ia probable that the Americas 













Toil, Ue Ce B. Walker of Chemung, 
kiyss, siul Thome of New-York, 

Ar. Rhodes wan nominated, and 
vate mnt 
Moolared 
for the ene 

























A voto of thanks wae then 





Linen for the oMloers of 





the Conv Ore lond cheers for the, platform ond that of ‘Twiggs in Texes, havo been paral: | battles of the Union, it will havo contributed as u 
faud candidates, tho Convention adjoacnied sine die. = Jed by that of Mojor Lynde, the Virginian | much to sustain it os Arkonsas hha to doatroy it, | public question? Understand, onco for all, that, | and mostly illogical idess of independence whist 
ey PGMS EN a berate JEFFERSON DAVIS. placed by Floyd in command of Fort Millwore, | ‘Tho Seoretary of the Navy io from Connecti. | while the Republicans of New-York bold them- | have possession of the Amerienn mind interfer 


to weet in Now-York, to draw ap o statement of feta 
to preeant {0 their outeiliuanta, aud to protest nylunt 
the Action of tLe Stave Conyeution, 

pransiss tcse 


IMPORTANT FROM BALTIMORE, 


Correepocideace of The N.Y, Tribcun, 
Barrons, Sept. 2, 16. 

Tho brilliant expedition of Gen, Butler aod 
Coinmodore Stringham, detailed in your columns 
this morning, lv the most important event of the 
war. It not only closes, if followed up at Bonu- 
fort, the Albemarle and Cheaspeake Canal, which 
you called attention to weeks ago o8 tho great 
Teok in our blockade, bat it literally heme in the 
whole of North Carolina, which, by its land-looked 
‘coast, has no other outlets. 

But if those forts are to bo bold they must be 
Targely re8nforeod and armed at ones, Deope- 
rate endéavors will bo made to recapture them, 
since tho poaseealon of theso points of departure 
will enable tho United Statea Governiwont lite- 
rally to deatroy, by easy expeditions, tho railroad 
connection of Wilmington und Norfolk. If the 
Roanoke bridge were blown up, tho Rebels could 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, 1661, 








DEMOCRATIC STATE CONVENTION. 
Tho forenoon ecasian of tho Democratic Stato 
Convention, held yertorday at Byrncaso, was oe 
stormy one, tho Interesting feature of tho occa 
clon boing o bot Sight betweon Tommany sod 
Mozart. On Wednosday, o resclation bud been 
adopted allowing both delogations from Now- 
York City to tuko part in tho Convention. Yeu 
twrday morning, ® motion was made to recon 
sider this action, and thorcapon a violeat debate 
nro, After 8 long dispute the action of tho 


wen being excluded altogether, to thelr tntaneo 
disgust, oud to the keen delight of the loyal men 
who witaoed thoir discomfiture, 





tions march off boldly and right loyally with the 
uncompromising declaration that the watebword 
‘of the Democratic party should ho the utterance 








with tho narrowness and disingonugumness of 
party; tho politicians of tho North are charged 
with baying brought about tho strifo of to-day 
by agitating the Slavery question, and ib is atated 
thot to the infatuation of the Republicans with 





effect thot, whereas tho rupture of tho Demo- 
cratlo party brought tho country Into tho thick 
dungora now upon it, it 1a of vital importang,, to 
reunite tho wamo, and that a Demooratio victory 
In tho Blato would bo ‘hardly less auspicious 
‘to tho cause of the Union than tho triauiph of 
‘tho edoral arma on the Held of battle.” 

‘Pho resolutions thus presented furnish o god 
{ustration of blowing hot and cold with the 
sawo mouth, Tho varioty of causca oneigned for 
tho present etato of our Notional offaire in also 
fn noteworthy feature—the eelzuro of tho Gov~ 
eromont proporty, tho ogitating politicians of tho 
North, and tho disruption of tho Demooratic 
party, cach boing stated as the gront, solo, re- 
pponsiblo agents 


uncbangod, ‘Tho Conyontion then proceoded to 
nomivato State officers, and the following ticket 
was mado: 


Seeretary of Btate. 
Judge out of Apyea! 
Controtlers s+ 


{Davi TL. PLorp Jowns of Queena Co. 
¥, Comsrocx of Onondage. 
8 



















Btate Prive Inepecter,...Wittias ©, Tio 
‘Tho Conyention then adjouroed 


Tho rumored doath of tho officinl head of the 
great Pro-Slayory rebellion, though premature, 
has doubtloas this foundation—that his health is 
well known to bo fooblo and critical, no that, if ho 
eo atill living, the wolghty cares and anxietios of bis 
position may at ony time snap tho frail thread of 
his mortal existenee, Ho was only chosen pro- 
vieional Prealdent, an election for fw) term be- 
ing appointed for thie Autump, It is not prob- 
ablo that Mr, Davin's physical powers will justify 
his redlection, 90 that wo may speak of bie offi- 
cial if not of bis mortal career as closing if not 
closed. And we shall treat that carer without 
prejudice or paraion. 

Mr. Davis iv an original ond ardent disciple of 
Jobo C, Calhoun—not the Nations! end genor- 
ous Calboun of 1812-16-24, but the baffled, 
soured, disappointed Calhoun of 3830 and tho 
following twenty yeare—an intense aspirant hope 
Jesaly foiled, yet still hardly ‘Joes than archan- 
‘+ gel ruined.” Mr, Davis was a devoted disci- 
plo, but he lacked the force of understacding and 
breadth of view which rendored his master’s 
gravest orrora respectable, Like that master’s, 














not rebuild it in six monthe, 

‘Tho prompt notion of tho War Department 
‘and of Gen, McClellan, a fow days since, in the 
stoppage of the St, Mary’s steamers to tho Pa- 
tuxent River, bos fearfully ogitated the Balti- 
more Rebels, who ore cut off, asve by special 
sod dangerous oxpreeses, from their daily com- 
Bounications with Jeff. Davie by way cf Leonard 


wympathizors with treason in that city that, im- 
mediately ou the Secession Ordinance being bur 
Ficd through at tho adjourned meeting of the 
Legislature which assembles a few days hence, 
the Rebel army would cross in two divisions, 
sbove sod below Washington, into Maryland, 
“end hold it nt avy hozard. This Secession Ordi- 


nance, it is openly affirmed, is al afted 
avd ready for and - Sis 


his private lifo has been irreproschablo and his 
doaring in debate that of one who could not for- 
get that ho was s gentleman. Jie unhesilatiog, 
porsistent eupport of Mississippi's shameful repu- 
ation of her State Debt is tho only recorded 
stain on bis personal honor; and for that bis in- 
tense, absorbing ambition—more intense, if possi- 
Dio, than that of the great South Carolinisn— 


Dayis has long been, next to Gon, Quitman, the 
favorite of tho Mississippi oligarchy, and, since 
Gen, Qua death in 1857, be bas been ite chief 
spokeaman, though Jacob Thompson was choson 
for o seat in Mr. Buchanan's Cabinet, tho fact 
that Mr, D. hed beld o cent throughout tho pre- 
coding (Pieree’s) terin precluding bis continuance 
under the Sago of Wheatland, 







































was beaton after ® spirited canvass by about 
hbout 1,000 majority, ‘Thier threw Bim out of 
public Ife antl Mr. Plorce called him into bie 
Cabinet in March, 186%, We judge from bie 
publi record that there has bees 00 thne diring 
the last twenty years in which he bas not boped 
‘and etriven for the disolotion of the ‘Union. 
Mr. Davis's death or retirement can hardly bo 
rogarded as moro thao an incident of owr great 
truggle—not on event Flis talents nro reepect- 
ble, bia porsonal cbarncier unquestioned, bis 
industry fair, aod bls devotion to tho fnwurgent 
causy mort fotente, ‘These recommendations for 
his porilous eminence are offaet by m monntain- 
ous self-eoncelt ond o consuming ambition. Iu 
ability ‘he tx aurpaased by several of bie fellow- 
and omineotly by Vice-President 





‘own good oploton, fa better caloulated to win 
‘dhoronts to a dubious oud perilous enterprise. 
Lut Mr, Stopboor'e frailty of constitution and 


original, Soxtinctive hntor of the Uniont or will 
fn recent renegade bo choson to fillhis placot Pos- 
fibly Toombs, who, hough formerly » Whig bas 





Diathering madenp ax Henry A, Wise—though os 
full of trearon as an ogg is of meat—be ctovon 
Mr. Daviv's successor, Our imprension to that 
Tobort M. T. Hunter, ox-Senator from Virginis, 





fornia, lave migrated to tho valley of tho Gils. 
To this ond, that valley and so much of New. 
Mexico ov lies due north of it has been distin- 
guisbed on Arizona, and o pretenso mado of 
nending s Delegate therefrom to Congress—on 
absurdity which bnd no basis tn law oud never 
yooeived the slightest countenance from the 
Housc. To this end, ao act recognizing and 
protecting Slavery in New-Mexioo wna, by Fed. 
eral influcnce, forced through tho ‘Territorial 
Legislaturo of Now-Slexico in 1850—M. A. 
Otoro, then Delegate in Congress, bolag tha tool 
used by the Southern oligareby in effecting their 
purpose, whilo the Iegiilative automata that reg. 
jutered tho edict supposod they by their docility 
were scouring to their friends and neighbors o 


region for tho protection of their fow and scat- 
tered white inbubilante from the merciless raids 
of thoir eavogo natives were, like thooo in Toxas, 
loft by the traitor Floyd under tho command of 
Bouthern officers, who it was belioved might be 
safely counted on, in case of collision between 


safo one, Tho treason of Arnold at Weat Point, 


which in the keg to Arizona on tho east. He 
has surrendered that post, with oll its arms, 
provisions, &e., and 700 regulars, to the barely 
800 ‘Texans who menaced it! Of course, thoy 
Know right well that be would surrender before 
thoy trasted their lives ond limbs within rango 
of Uncle Sam's muekots. Briefly, the eurrender 
of Fort Fillmore is one more of the dastardly 
trescheries by which the Slave Power has die- 
graced tho Bepublic and eealed ite own doom, 
It may or may not be that Santa Fé, and the 
rest of New-Mexico proper, it doomed to like 
betrayal; but the proclamation of martial law 
by Col. Canby, and the calling out of the militia 
by Gov, Rencher, argue the contra) But, 
however this may be, we may conrider tho 
whole region Kilown a2 Arizona temporarily lost 
to tho Nation. 

Now the Government will be importuned and 
frantically entreated to xend now regiments, with 
the best ficld artillory, rifled muskets, sample 
supplies, munitions, &c,, to retake what has 
boon eo fully wrested fiom its grasp, to repel 
tayoge incursions, &o,, &o, Wo trast it will 
turn a deaf ear to all ouch importunities, ond 
that tho report of on expedition fitting out in 
California for this service is mistaken. A emall 
California foreo may be needed to ovcrawe the 
Tndians of Nevada Torritory, protect the Over- 
Iand Mail, and gently suggest to Utah tho expe 
Aiency of behaving horself, But the great Over- 





lost Winter, That Mail now rans from St. Jo- 
seph up the Platte apd through the South Pass 
to Salt Lake and Carson Valley—a route to be 
further shortened in dos time, but which saves 
fully five hundred miles of the Great Circlo 
through Arizona, oud ia comparatively safe 
from savage or traitorous molestation. 

Of the Fast region governed a1 New-Mexico, 
hardly an acro ino thousand ond be profitably 


LY TRIBUNE, 




































































FRIDAY. SEPTEMBER 6, 1851. 


‘are dry o good part of each Summer. ‘There BISHOPS IN POLETIOS. 
are rich mines of wilver and otser mirerals, 1- | We rejoice in porcerring that tbe popular 
eduding come gold, in Arizona, which the dearth | clamor against the intermeddling of clergymen 
‘of timber and water, with the saperabundanes | in politics ie dilenced. It waealwaye a dishonest 
‘of untamable aavages, will probably long render | clamor, impelled by & fear thet whatever is in- 
Of little use; and ax to the gold of the Rocky | herently evil in our current polities should be 
Mountains, whero timber is abundant, the precious tested und judged by the law of Eternal Bight. 
ore bus Kitberto disappointed by ite scarcity all | To-day, clergymen preach and write ou the great 
sanguine expectations. In sbort, gold-bunting in political topica whieh distract our country, md 
New-Mexleo proper, as almost everywhere ele, | no ove murmurs diwent or divapprobation. And 
hae thus far proved but bitterness to tho opirit | this is as it should be, For the clergymen is 
nnd weariness to the (lesb. also freeman, a citizen, and though he may 

Wo trust, therefore, that the Government will | be the Right Reverend, Very Reverend, or Most 
not be moved to divide and fritter away ite forces | Reverend this or that in the pulpit or et the 
in attempts to reclaim Arizonn, nor even to hold | altar, be is in the State and before the law 
New-Mexioo thle aide of the Rio Graude, Beat | plaia Jobn Hughes, or Francis W. Hawke, or 
tho Robela thoroughly in Virgivia and on the | Honry Ward Beecher, As much he voles and 








gen, every clergymen ought to form opinions oud 
freely express them on whatever uffects the pub- 


on the Potomao or in Missouri weakens the 
power and the prostige of the Union oa the Gils 














‘ fay in the Bets, «od ont ‘tical bealth disqualify bim for succeding to the ond the Pecos, Lot the Texans and the Apa lic welfare, ond it is not bie fault if others re- 
we or; May an eet | rade set eon ce paper iio ee ariliy ‘tron of tHe head-cons trator: vutlo their little differences ns to the proprietor | ccive his views as inspired and infallible when of hundreds of thoueands of grateful pera 
ty 48 urobiek + pea batted Bane hose itn. | Will the aucoessor of Davis bo ik» bim, on | #:ip of Arizona, while the Republic desla vigor- | he makes no pretenve that they are entitled te such bonora never before, perbaps, pald se 


ously with the treason now tearing ite vitals and 
challenging ite right to be, 


tnore weight than those of any other honest, in- 
telligent lover of hie country. 
—Dishop Lynch of Charleston, 8. C,, bas 








foeilthe Norther Blates. Whether tbls was douw frou whist 
would vow appears 





‘ase of buwianlty, oF from mivllves of d= 
Ioeutlo or political Gzte, fe iil be fur you ex for mp, 6 povate 
right to dete: us fy eecording to bis own opiulou. But 
Blavers was a rucial element, recognized in all ihe States at tho 
Derind of the h\ the changes that have aupers 
Feved lu reference to Biavery have been ail ta the Norn aud 
nia witter fo satu que Just as vl 


troops “now engaged in active ee 
20,000. At the Inst Presidential clecti 
State of Arkansas cast an aggregate of 64) 






























ighteousuese, ia it your custom to question and 
canvass bis motives for eo doing? Suppose o 
drunkard to abjure and abandon utterly hie cups, 
would you ask whether be did it from a eense 
of duty to his God and bis fellow-beings or to 
savo himself the cost of liquor? 

But you mistake, Rey. Sir! in your atatemont 
of tho vital diffrence between the Southern oli- 
gareby and thote whom His Reverence of Charlee- 
ton terms “Black Republicans.” Wo hare not 
t+ exhibited great remorge for the sins of our 
‘+ noigubors.” What wo have contended for ix 
our on right to atand nloof from the wholeaule 
iniquities in which they have from time to time 
sought to involve us How often must we ex- 
plain to. you that, while the coutinuance of 


let us not forget that, sccording to thot ratio, 
the quota of our city is more than 35,000, 

Tilinoia bos given to the country ita Chicf 
Magistrate, If it would follow the example of 
‘Arksness in furoishing troops for the war, it 
must plaoo in the field 125,000, Will it do even 
one-third no well ox this? 

Maine has provided the Union with ite Vice- 
President, Menaored by the standard we aro 
now contemplating, that State should furnish our 
army with 37,000 of bor pons. We trust she 
will at lenst evnd ono half that number, 

‘Vermont ia not usually backward in defending 
hor country. From the days of Stark ehe has 
peon prompt to obey the call of duty, But if 
she would keep puce with Arkansas she must 





the Federal ‘Territories, under the auepices of the 
not hers ouly, but New-York’s, your, 
as os well? Is not the distinction be- 
tween allowing each State to cherish or reject 
Slavery within ber own limits, aud permitting the 
Slsye Power to use the flog, the arme, the 


now at the seat of hostilitics? 

Massuchueotta has done nobly. Her troopa 
were tho firat to rush to the defence of Wesb- 
ington, But when 64,000 of her bravo men aro 
in the tented field, she will have done as much 
in the causo of ‘Liberty aud Union,” as Ar- 














feng atarenk Gen. their daty and tho beheata of the Slavery Propa- | Kensas boo in that of Slavery aud Secession, power, the prestige of the Federal Union in aid | seem, in many instances to conflict with the 
Cee aver gid Atron LL: Bilierot | Canal Comm gando, to givo implicit heod to the latter. Pennsylvania bas furnished tho country ite | of her effort to plant it where it was bitberto | theory. Nevertheless, the general statemest 
I gL Sy are eh ech W.W, Wauoutt The oaloulation would acem to have been a | Seorctary of War. When the ‘ Key-stone of | unknown, na plain aa the difference of land from | holds ita place os a truth, Tho enuse of th 


Tithe Asch” sonde 176,000 soldiers to fight the | water? If it is, why do you iquore it?’ How 


can you if you mean to deal fairly with a grave 


nelyea nowise responsible for the existence of 
Slavery in South Carolina, and of course feel no 
‘‘remores" on account of it, they do bold it 
their right ond their duty to retiet, to the ex- 
tent of their ability, every attempt to widen the 
tres of Slavery under the flag aud by the power 
of the American Union. 

Ts it not their cleur right todo this? Does not 
the public sentiment of Christendom require them 
to do it? In not their attitude in the premises 
eminently defensive and conrervativet Would 
they should eay, ‘Slavery in South 
is none of our business; therefore let 
Slavery be planted and legalized in Kaneas, 
Nebracke, New-Mexico, Colorsdo, Utah, Ne- 
‘svada, if pny one chyoses to have it eo!” Did 
they teach sitcli afip-ahod logic as that in tho semi- 
nary at which you wero educated? We cannot 
believe it. At all evente, if tho distinction wo 
have pointed out be nothing to you, it is very 
much to us; ond we will thank you not to disre- 
gard it. 

You eay, Rt. Rev. Sir, that ths South hss bed 
much reovon to complain of Novthern assaults on 
her civil and domestio iustitutious, Let ue look 
not merely at this, but into it. Suppose iufauti- 
cide, polygamy, and unlimited liberty of divorce 
were among those * institutions:"” you would, of 
course, asail them, by planting and propagating 
Catholio churches in the States thus "' peou- 
“Jiarly ® situated. But would your scticn io 


cut. That State is teeming with eemi-Secession- 
jets, under tho guiso of peace men. The most 
effectual modo of cilencing their discordant notes 
is to muster and merch her quota to the war, 
to wit, 30,000, Even balf this number would 
awo them into silence, 

As the Secretary of the Tressury is from Ohio, 
we ehould bo loth to osk her to emulate the re- 
pudisting State of Arkaneas in ouything but hor 
promptuess in meeting the demands of the Gov- 
eromont whom she serves, by forwarding re- 
epforcemonts to the army, Tested by tho stand- 
ard wo have erected, the quota of tho first-born 
of the Ordinance of 1787 is 164,000, We need 
not cay how far shert of that number eho is likely 
to fall. 

‘We cannot dwell upon particular States. Ee- 
timated according to the rule of ten twonty- 
seventh of the last Presidential role, the number 
of troops which Indians should pluco at the dis- 
posal of tho Government is 100,000; that of 
Michigan, 57,000; that of Wisconsin, 56,000; 
that of New-Jersey, 45,000, It is unnecessary to 
go through with tho list, By ascertaining the 
amount of their vote in Novomber, the omitted 
Btstes can readily determine the number of sol- 
diers they must send forward to come up to the 
‘Arkansas teat, 

The number of troops farnished to the Con- 
federates by Arkansas, is, we presume, propor- 
fionstely greater than that of any other State. 








adyance of what bss yet been dono by sny of the | dition, do you giro him just couse of offense by 
loyal States. Friends of the Constitution and the remonstrating against his continuance thereio 7 
Union! this ought not so to be! Shall the | That be will be offended, in very likely—you 
traitors of the South be more zeslous in over- doubtless have had ample experience of that in 
throwing the institutions bequesthed ua by our | the cour of your ministry; but ‘doth he well 
fathers, than the citizens of tho North are in | ‘tte be sugry 1?” We beg you not to take a posi- 
upholding themt When our brethren were | tion which virtually condemns every effort for 
overborne at Bull Run by the ‘superior numbers | the mors! improremont of mankind, ‘* Let us 
of the enemy; when the little band of the bravo | “alone!” shout the demonincs whenver they 




























































































sins that bas impelled so many thoughtfol, intel 
Hieent, conectentions persons at the North to array 
themvelree in oppontion t the Slave Power, It 
ie rather a couriction that 

wvet other wrongs, is coventisily prespmg, | 
cious, ngaressive—thot it tolérates no r 
neatrality, but is perpetually requiring the Free 
States to contribute to ite diffusion and 
dizement. Do not condemn this es & is 
without giving to the mbject ot Ieart o little of 
the nttontion it has already reosived from thowe 
who bave been irresistibly led fo sp opposite com 


closion from yours. 





GENERAL LYON. 
‘The fancral honors that bave sttended Gea. 
Lyon from the battle-field where be fell, acrom 


the Ia ee fo day provious was reconsidered, and tho Tam- | conspirators, Sadak a i ‘, in gal does that | one half a cootinenh, taken up from State we 
sient ophe being less atroogly fortified in bis Miesissippi and the Territories will either remain bis vote counts just one at the polls, as does tha! x . 
nA inany delegation was admitted alone, tho Moxort Stephens, who, being aly wiser eedlly become soy, whercas a deft | of Joba ante just one a Pol a pod it | State, from city to city fefovieiee taille 


and carried forward for near two thouxand 
milox amid tho tearful eyes, the bowed beads, 
and the deopest expressions of personal sorrow 


young 8 General, camo to their solemn conela- 
gion on Monday in thia city. Duke et decorwm 
eat pro patria mori, caid the Lata poot = great 
many handred yoara ego; and surely, thongh 





noble lives Inid upon the wllar! We garoer op 
the remembrance of them—bow this ono saved 
o Stats, how that 8 city, sud we crown our- 
selves with the nawes of berces! Nut in vain 








——_——_—_——_— 





AMERICANS AS SOLDIERS, 
A late letter of Mr. W. H. Russell, the corer 
pondent of The London Times, coutains tho fol 


lowing sentence: 

“Tuts bard to teach Americans dlec(plice. Thetrcegularerey 
hus been for the most part oompoted of Germ Tru. 
people are averse to obedience ou prisclpto; 
un I have observed, pariicalarly {n the Nort 
able—‘biddable’ e» moibers eay—than Lu tho old fusblesed 
country, where the Gh commandment ts beld {b rope 
Master Pickle ond Mlss Pert are ond euough of eayIng ‘I wev't! 
all orer tbe world; bot the breed 1s wuneually Large in Ameriey 
‘and dfsobedieuce erems to pass current for independence, Ae 
‘es the child Is father of the man, eo Sovereign Smith on pi 
ciple rebels uguiust obeylcg tho ordor of Soveroign Brom, 
Meke in bis foner mau, recaleltra(ss morally and even pbyslok 
Iy, aud ouly succeeds by tbe pressure of  eelbapplicd duress 


‘This statemest bos within if a menaure of 









so far os cheorful submission to discipline is com 
cerned, is not st once as good a eoliier a8 the 
Iriebmar or the German, though every battle it 
the war now upon us furnizhes marked excep- 
tions to this rule, aud though the operations of 
the American army io tho war of 1812 would 


abortcoming alluded to is plain, being correct 
hinted at by Mr. Russell, The somewhat orndé 





with tlo wholesome discipline of the camp, 
not of tho field, and excite an antagonistic fot 
ing between private and officer. Hence arise 
feeling, and in eome osees insubordination, oo, 
‘a8 a consequence of such jars in the osm the 
eGiciency of the forco in action is not elom 
| impuired. 

But thongh this “peculirity is undoubtedly 
be commented on with regret, it is not iremedt 
able, The freedom which allows every sli 
to think for himeelf, and the geuoral intelligeot 
which guides bis thoughts, furnieh ground ft 
confident hope thet tho blomishes in bis pri 
sional character will coon disappear. iS al 
of control, as the American constitutionally & 
lio hee a lively senso of juatice, and ia au 
ready to acknowledge tho claims of a julisie 
authority when he uses his reason, 03 he ie 
yaya capable of doing and generally willing fo 
Therefore, lot the neceasity for self-abnegntios 
como clear to him, snd he will be cheorfil 
obedience, prompt in ction, uncomplaining 
privation, keeping bis pride out of sigh 4 
army of intelligent men, like that now io 
field on bebalf of the Union, cannot fall 
her ou army of obedioot soldiers; it 9 
become euch as goon as the gravity of the ®) 
| fest and the stern exigoncies of the 
fully oppreciated. ‘This appreciation. 
rapidly; our army todsy is & very 
army from that which range@ itself under 





questions of domestic policy and to closely 










tinize tho actions and capacity of candidater 
would rule over them, sre vow busily 0&7) 
in studying the problem of the present NF 

situation in all its nepecte, even while the 
to which they belong mount guard or P 
themselves in the drill of the soldier. The 
and scknowledge the necessity for se 
operation for the honor of their country: 








Mr. Davis bas buen at least consistent, Ho 
was among tho most inveterate Southern adver- 
saries of tha Clay-Douglas Compromise (#0 called) 


cultivated without irrigation, and hardly one in 
& bundred will ever be cultivated at sll The 
Scftcity of timber throughont is fearful—it would 











Lyon was driven oub of Southorn Missourl for | are effectually stirred up; '' what hare we todo 
want of regoforcementa; when Tyler, for the | “with thee?” And if their cries are to be 
lack of o few hundred men, has been nearly | echoed by tho apostles of Christianity, bow sre 


Seen 


eee teey, 

_ ‘The vigilance on the Potomac, with the seizure 
‘of flats aud boats so largely n week ago, mate 
Fiaily interfered with Davis's designs and prom- 


therefore readily bow to the restraining ™ 
with slactity obey tho ebarply-uttered wo" 






248% 


& a t eat command, 

aes) and 1 bave:-no fear that MoClellan will eee cane ui) awe New sat be posible to make # serviceable ax- | cut to pieces in Westera Virginia by the traitor the strongholds of Sstan to be stormed and| This we believe to be the truth, as it carts 

Oy = apornst hia presbur threata th be executed, Se ee er eat Et are cect (wale ae oes a ore thief Floyd, when tho thunder of the Rebel | broken up? should bo, and must be, if aught but disco 

+ ——— Caen TES Ea an sap Paik peonaet els es pd see ee of ite ares haa not a tree of | cannon daily reyerberates slong the streets of Rev. Sir! Tho questions which underlie tho | is to come to our arms. We have 20 fear 
‘The Rev. Jolin M. Austin has been pppointed | running for Carne aGaT Une Otte, Lie By a Nae ‘a day's ride, Its water-courees, | the Federal Capital, will uot the ewarming | great stroggle of the ayo are graver aud deeper | the results of the contest cow upon Us 

© © @onsa to Prines Faward Telind, ag! ry S, Foote, his | even largest, save only the Bio Grande, | millions in the Froo States rush forward to bear | than you bare been ‘accustomed to esteem thom, | prove anything less entistactory tao et 


. i Comppenie colleges in te Randle, ba, eTbam be Colorada, and a fow of their mvanfain oparoee, | up our ovuutey’s May aud drive back ite foee? {Tt i dob, HF Hever Was, p remorse for others? 


army of intelligent freemen 


i tly, 
4 rat ene 








to the world a lessen in prompt obedience 
clear illustration of the truth 
peed nob necsssernly bo 


grins 
to discipline, and 2 
that the bevt soldiers 
mero machines. 





= 


The Albawy Eveming Journal calls attention to 
the fact that ite editor, six months ago, upon 
pablisbing the ketfer of the Hon. H. 8, Sanford, 
urged the formation of a company to grow Cot- 
ton in Central America, but the call was not re- 
sponded to. Promising that Mr. Sanford demon- 
sirated that Cotton could be grown in Nicaragua 
by free Inbor for half the cost of ite production 
in Seceasia by slave, be aays: P 

“ From th reaver, ore nderteok to show hove 
seudiie the Reblliion could be ecusbel. Horr, if we 
immediafely arsiled carve] ves of chose inviting Cotton 
Fields, showioy that neither Borope nor oar own 
Alsunfecturare Heed reunion dependent opon Slavery 
for Cotton, tbe Gulf States woald collspeet Nor did 
we mop bere. We perr 19 attention of 








ban! Capi ta “to the sobj show 
ee sie mn qvestion both of Eoonomy 
aaa tlm, to lmmedit-ly set abont the growlug 


it 1 wt le hject Som 
So Trey ibe. Eat Inti Canyeoyy) wes 
PehwWered. Gentlemen were designated to propsre 
f Charter; but onfortanately, like many other th 
falculated to crasti Rebellion and proserve tbe Unio 
the enterprise woot no farther. And yet nothing 
more certuio than that a prompt and cigorous movi 
pest, sn that direction, Lokiny to the production 
Colina rx Central America, would have donc more (0 
end Rebellion than a!) thot has bea accomplished by 
our Army and Novy," 

—We huyo no doubt that Cotton, like overy~ 
thing else, will ultimately be grown cheaper by 
free labor than it is or can bo by slave; and wo 
see no reason to question the fimmess of Central 
Amorica for the Cotton culture. But the pro- 
Auction of Three or Four Biillion balos of Cotton 
fn s couvtry whore populaton is both ignorant 
5nd indolent, while few of them Know anything 
of this particular branch of industry, is the work 
ofa lifetime. If the Central American crop had 
reached Threo Hundred Thousand bales in ten 
soare, tho planting enterprise would have been a 
great success; yet tiie umount wauld hardly exered 
¢he annual augmentation of the civilized world’s 
demaud and supply of the snowy fiber. How 
Ander the aun n Youkee attempt to grow Cotton 
in Central America would bave smoothed the 
wrinkled front of Southern rebellion and civil 
war pasees our comprebeurion; we #)ivk it would 
ratber have atill furtoer infuriated the F. F. V.8 
and K. G. C.e, who baye their greedy eyes fixed 
on thot country—the former wanting ih om \o 
market for their buinan live stock, while the 16 
ter expect to win fame and fortune by its cone 
quest aud annexation to the Jeff, Davis empire. 
Brill, if only to «atialy the veteran editor of The 
Eccning Journal, we with his company bad been 
folly wade up and bis experiment fuirly tried. As 
there is nobbing in thig scheme inconsistent with 
Justice, Lutanity, ond Republican principles, we 
fee nob why any adzocato of Free Lubor should 
object to it. 






















—— 

The N. O. Della svuounces the expected 
prrival in that city of Gen. Albert Sidney 
Johnston, from Culifornin. According to The 
Didie, Mr. Jo, Davis bad s very exalted 
opivion of this Gen, Johneton, who is another 
renegade from tho Army of the United States. 
Hoe bas seen some eervice, and ought to be, and 
Wo presume is, a good officer, und very likely 
will prove to the ivdurrectionista quite o8 yalu- 
able o8 Ths Delta suppores, Both be aud the 
Coptain Ridley who necowpavies him were closely 
watched by the officers at Los Augeles, and 
gome pretext was suught whereby their departure 
to join the Southers army, with o company, 
might be prevented. The furbeurance which we 
have exercited from the beginning toward offi- 
cera of the Army and the Navy, who baye beea 
permitted, when entirely in our power, to take 
leave fur the urmy of the insurgents, is one of 
thosa atrong eviduness of the moderation by which 
the Federal Government has been distinguished, 
nd which should convince the world of the 
tenderness we still feel toward our erring 
brethren, Hed this Gen. Jobnston been 
promptly arrested at Loa Angeles, even by some 
little stretch of authority, the iosurrection might 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY. SEPTEMBER 6, L861. 





the nation waa triumphantly vindicated. Ne 
temporizing policy would eaffice in this emer- 
gonoy, but te rebela most be made to feel in 
their persone and property oli the rigore justified 
by the utages of civilized warfare. 


>_> 

A correspondent in Greene Co,, TIL, sends ues 
Tether from which we take the following extract: 

“10 ly voedlens to tell Row beartlly Mlim 1) bas responded to. 
the call for texto dafeed the Union. Ber sone bave shaved ln 
every butlle tua bes bea focget, whetber ih Virginia or 
Mimoarl, and the vumber of ber voluuters If ended coald 
aod woald be foeresred in a few weeks to s bucdred thvemad,” 

—Thers is no boasting in this, Other regions 
bave done well, but the most zealous and most 
powerful response to the great call to defend the 
Union bss come from the North-Weat. 





The Atlas and Argus oxclaims that ite party 
and policy im this State ore misrepresented; but 
it docs not sttempt to deny the fact that when 
the Republicans proposed to sink all parties and 
clect on8 common State ticket, on the exclusive 
platform of vigorously prosecuting the war ond 
preserving tbe integrity of the Union, Messrs 
Richmond, Cagger & Co, insultivgly rejected the 
pro) 


C. H. Foster, who bas just arrived at Wosh- 
ington, reports that he and five others were 
elected to Congress from North Carolina on tho 
Int of August, the day appointed by law. Ho 
states that there is in the State a atrong Union 
feeling, and that the Governor is inclined to 
Unionism, 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 
GOV. GAMBLE AND GEN. FREMONT. 











PERFECT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THEM. 





INTENTION OF THE BEBRLS IN MISSOURI. 


—— 


ANOTHER NAVAL BLOW IN PROSPECT, 


———— 


DEATH OF A LEADING REBEL, 
es, 


Joff, Davis's Death Believed in Louisville. 





CONDITION OF THE REBEL ARMY. 


—_— 


The Union Sentiment in Worth Carolina 





Y. Tribone. 
uTON, Thureday, Bept. 6, 1001. 


GOV. GAMBLE AND GEN. FREMONT—APFAIRS IN 
BISSOURI, 

Goy. Gamble of Musouri bas atarted home- 
ward, Ho was here not to remonatrate againdt 
Gen. Fremont’s proclomation, ax alleged, but to 
obtain meaos to arm the State troops, Tho most 
perfort agreement exists between him and Gen. 
Frewent, aud they will .beurtily coiperate in 
putting down rebellion, There will be no triangu- 
lar contest in Miseouri, av bay been stated, IIo 
represouta that the Stote is in a very critical 
coudition, Tho rebel forces in the south are 
dispersing, and going north in awall ands, with- 
out attracting notice, and where there is uo pro- 
paration to oppose them, They intend to attack 
towns and aall bodies of Unioniate, and, if pos- 
sible, unite, and fall upon larger bodies. Tho 
great want of Union men is arms, Throughout 
the State are soldiers without weapoay, In 
lilinois sre 90,000 enlisted troopa destitute of 
equipmenta, 

ANOTHER NAVAL BLOW CONTEMPLATED, 

There is reason to believe that the next blow 
deult by our navy to the Rebels will bo in an 
uvexpected quarter. It would be mora conve- 
pieot for us, in some respects, to attend to 
points of importance between Hatteras and New- 





Speclal Dispatch to The N. 
Ww. 











Boye suffered from the absence of a skillful 
Genoral. But, on the otter band, the Goyeru- 
mont might have been blawed for o precipituncy 
Which ouunot be chorged to its acts in general, 
and which, undoubtedly, it hus the best reason 
for avoiding. 





An opposition journal misreads Gen, Fremont’a 
Proclawation to imply that he proposes to send 
all bia prisoners before drum-head courts-marti 
and that those proved to have been taken in arma 
Qgainet the United States are to be shot. Gen. 
Fremont took sprcial pains to guard against this 
blunder, He distinctly defives that portion of 
the State of Missouri now held by the Union 
forces—namely, 20 much as lies north and east 
of s line drawn from Leavenworth, Kansas, by 
Jefferaon City, Molla, aud Jronton, to Cape 


Girardeau on the Mistissifipi—and saye— 

“AM persons who shillbetakeu with arms in thelr bends 
elthintbesu (ines absll bo Uled Ly a courtmartial, aud, if found 
sguilly, Hl be shot.” 


—OF course, thors Rebela who meet the Union- 
iets in fair fight ere not affected by this rule, 
but those only who hide or pretend to be neu- 
tral when the Unioviste aro in force, and only 
show their fangs when they can pounce on = far 
inferior body. Gon. Fremont will deal humanely 
With all prisoners taken in honorable warfare. 


















The Louistille Journal is reported by the tele- 
(roph as insisting on the preservation by Ken- 
fucky of 9 ‘loyal neutrality.” Can anybody tell 
‘what that ia? Nontrality ie on attribute of o 
foreign State, but canoot be practiced, in the 
present struggle, by avy member of the Ameri- 
can Union. Would Tie Journal have the true 
men of Eset Tennessee sacrificed to this idee 
of Kentucky’s nentrality? Are the cons of 
Kentucky willing to staud idly by while they ore 
orushed by the miniens of Jeff. Davis and his 
despotism T 





As there sre strong symptoms of 8 battle In 
Eastern Virginia one of these days, we beg leave 
to suggest to Gens, Bewuregard and Johnston 
hat their official report of the buttle of Bull 





Roun is not yet published. Can they not oblige 
us at least by giving an official lint of their 
Billed and wounded? Generals who win victo- 
ie are not avt to be eo aby of issuing bulletins. 
Gen. McDowell's bas been four woeks issued. 
Can't the Confederate lesdera manogo fo sy 
gomething ? 





Ths Chamber of Commerce yesterday renowed 
40 tlie Government ita pledge of earnest sympathy 
and support in the rigorous prosecution of the 
war. The Secretary of the Treasury alo re- 
ecived a flattering vote of confidence, and the 
‘promise of every. atsietance which the Chamber 
tould afford, to strengthen the fioaucial credit 
and remurees of the Government, until every 
aebel had laid down his arms, and the honor of 


Orleans, in their geugraphical order. 


GEN, FREMONT'S PROCLAMATION DX ENGLAND 
AND EUROPE, 

Well-informed Englishmen, ond Americans Just 
‘returned from Europe, represent that Gen, Fre- 
mont’s proclamation, being tangible, nnd going 
straight ot a moral principle, will produce a 
prodigious influence in England, France, aud Ger- 
many, ond will cut right to the sympathies of the 
people, throngh all the prajudices and misconcep- 
tions which the Morrill tariff bos been used to en- 
yelope the facta of this rebellion with. 

PRINCE NAPOLEON'S VIEWS, 

Prince Napoleon expresses bimmeelf with leas re- 
serve in the Weet than ho did here, in favor of 
the Union, which, be says, to translate French 
circumlocution into American downrightneas, 
“Onght to conquer and will conquer." The 
State Department finds nothing in its recent dis- 
patches to lead to tho belief of the statement in 
the Paris correspondonce that the sympathies of 
the Emperor Napoleon are not also stroogly with 
the Union, 

REPORT OF JEFF. DAVIS'S DEATH CREDITED. 

A. dispatch from Louiaville, received to-night, 
says that the rumor of Jeff. Davie's death is now 
generally oredited there, although ite origin is 
unkuown. F 

ARMS FOR ILLINOIS, 

All the arme called for by Hlinois are on the 
way to her. Micsouri will soon get what she 
wanted. 

THE NEW-YORK TROOPS. 
‘The following importaut order was issued to- 


day: 
Wan Daraxraasz, Apsorarr-G. 
Geveral Order No.1)” Warmimarox, 
‘Firat: All persons having receiv 
raizo_yolunteor regiments, betters, or companies, in 
the Siute of New- tely report’ to 


Albuny, the present 
oon. ‘they und theif 


commands are placed under the orders of Gov. Mor- 


gaan, who will reorganize them, and propare them for 
Jue most advantageous 


Seconds All coxsmlasioned ollcers of regiments, 
paiterice, or compaides, now iu vervice,, ih ira 


State of New-York, independent of the Stats untbori- 
ties, can receive commieions from the Governor of 
that State, by reporting to the Adjatsnt-General 
thercof, aud filing in his office « duplicate of the mus- 
ter-rolld of their reepective organizations. 

Oks Guo. D. Rocaren, Aslrrant Adjutant General. 

A «imilar order will probably be made in the 
care of other States. 

BRIGADIER-GENERAL, 

Lieut.-Col, John Sedgwick of the 4th Cavalry 
Waa appointed Brigadicr-General to-day. 
THE EFFECT OP THE BLOCKADE AT CHARLES- 

TON. 

Mr. Bunch, the British Consul af Charleston, 
writes to his friends in this city that the eflect 
of the blocksde ia felt with increased severity 


every week. The Southern people are bitterly | this mcming by a prominent Srccmionis, 
lamenting their destitute condition, froi the | Mayer of this city, of the death of Jeff. Day 





hardships of whieh Mr. Bunch bimself ia not alto 
gether free. He apprebends that if the blockado 
is not epeedily raised, there will bo no deceot 
clothing ia Charleston this Wioter, Common 
cotton duck is now the only available material. 
Mr. Bune is aleo unoasy about his salary, which 
is interrupted by the blockgde, and alludes to 
himself as belong in the position of a “ reduced 
consol," 
TAME NOT TO RUN AGAINST THE PREMeTIONISTS 
Wo WERE IN THE ARMY, 
The following important decisions havo beon 
made by the Land Office: 
‘Onxanat Lavy Oprion. Joly 31, 1561. 
Gevriemcx: Thave recived the Heatcce letter 
of the Letty tnat., stating that '* perrona ceslrous of eo- 
Titing iu tho milltary aervice of the United Stator 
during tbe present wary” wish to be Informed (¢ thelr 
pre-emption claims will b» protected in their absence 
T reply inthe ofirmotier, with (hia qualification: 
the pre-oosptor is an actoal resident upon, ant 
cultivator of the tract claimed; bas filed bis declare 
tory statocooay, aod in all things abull have fully mee 
the requirocoote of the preomptin law mp ty the 
period of Lis ontrauce into tho wilitary service of the 
vountry, Tu thit care, the ime of uotial rervice will 
Bot run aynitine bin some to result ia forfelture, pro 
vided notice of the time of entry Into, aod termination 
of service {a promptly filed with tao Register und Re- 
celver, anu sich slope ary taken ux will ehow @ bona 
fide intention Co return to the tract by leaving Ils 
family on the land, where ‘uo, ad where 00 
family, thak the prouten Ge placed in propor 
charge for the pre-emption, wo that reedvence and cul= 
tivation eball be continoed when the military eorvice 




















nat 

tumlalooer, 
fineretee 
Qrxnae Lar Ofniow, Ang. 17, 10il. 

Gexrnemex: E have received o lo'ter af the Lith 

fost. from Charles F, Heyuind, 68q,, slat log that '* eave 

eral pereony desirous of eollaihy wx voluuteers darloy 





the prevent war’? wish to know." whether thoir rguta 
under the Grudaation aot of 1851 will be protected 


during their abean 

‘Toe Graduation law cheapens the price of public 
Lands, whicl bave boot iu market forepecitied period, 
tothe notuill reter, wie in required, before mukiog 
the eutry to file Lia affidavit that the purchase is mmo 
for notdal settlement aod cultivation, In all ches 
whero auch utfidavite have bon duly filed, 
the entries actually and the 4 
huve dons no subsequent ni 
entiles ure not Lous fide under the lav, the time of 
their actoal continuance in the military eereioe will 
not rou wyulost theu—provided an allliavit ts filed 
with tho Iceginter by the puroluisor, sluting the dave of 
bis entry {uto tho uiiliiury wervice, with tho particulars 
Though tho walter will wlan 1a sbeyance, such entries 
will uot be declared forfeited wotil ay opportunity te 
onered $0 tho purolia-ore who mmy return to bei 
beltlements to bow they baye dovw so, aud complied 
with tho spirit und intent of suid uct by actual po\ile~ 
went und culuvation, whick ure legully prerequisite 
to the celivery of the patent. 

Tt will be your duty (o keep an equal register of all 
ousen of parties claiming the bonwtt of Uile principle, 
who may file the roquisite ullidayit of entrunce uo 
actual miliary Kervice, aud to taxke a retary of the 
Samo to Lis oitles ut the end of each wourb, specify ing 
the number und dat of cutry, tie awe ol the pure 
chaser und tract, 

To ease tho parchaser shiould bo killed ordie in actual 
service, upon presentation of salietuotory evideuos of 
the fact, nud of rome nick Londinw Uy atiow ihe bous 
tide Intention of thy decedent to fullillthe requirements 





































INVASION OF KENTUCKY BY REUBLS. 
~ CaiKo, + Sept, 5, 1861, 


Gov. Grant tbls morning telegraphed the Koutucky 

considerable 
numbers bad fnvuded Kentucky, and were ocoupying 
and fortifying strong positions at Hickman and Chalk 
Dini Ho this aernoon received a reply that his 
tmewsug, togetber with one for Gay. Harris of Ton- 


Loglelature that the Confederate foroes ha 


noweee, to Gov, Gugoilin, bad been referred ton Special 
Committeo. ee ‘a 


Gov. Harris's Momage says: ‘The Confederate 
troops that landed ut Ei¢kman last night, did so with 
oot my knowledges and consent, and I am confident, 
also, without the consent of the President. Ihave tel- 
egrupbed President Davia requosting thelr immediate 
withdrawal.” 


Accounts from the rebela in Soath-Rast Missouri are 
conflicting. Thelr nombers are variously estimated at 


from 9,000 to 30,000, 


It is ramored that Gon. Pillow is leaving Now-Mad- 


rid with bis entire force. 


on our gunboats yesterday, wero from Tennessee, 





THR KENTUCKY LEGISLATURE. 
Fraxxronr, Ry., Thursday, Sopt. 5, 1861. 


F. Fiske Speak 
Gor. Mayall 


and J. H. Johnson, Clerk. 





selned, commerce loterrapted, oar trade doatroyed, 


a» poraiblo; but a military Poderal force waa organizod, 
equipped, and encamped In tho central portion of Ke 





aire more troops, let them bo obtained under the Con 
stitution of Kentucky. 


to purobase arma and manitions for oor own defense. 


Prosldent would comply. 
banding or removal of ull military bodlew not under th 


duction of Pedoral guna and the distribatton thereof t 
Private cfileens. He thibke this sonres of freitutior 
sbould be arrested. Ho refere to th Telatore nam 











Keotacky bas meant towalt the oxhugsting of all ely! 


teat paw ‘external relations; but be has novor 
foratood thnt thoy will. (amely aubmle to the ancon 
tational aggrewsidne of thie Norby thot abny ron 

thelr aysopathy with tho poople of ber agurfoved 


gvto the South, 





of thw Law, bis claim will be coufiaed to his beire or 
Togull represo statlves. 
Very reopestidily. your obediant sarvaot, 
3, M. EDMUNDS, Gousateoner, 





To the Asioclsted Prem 
Warurnotom, Thursday, Bopt 5, 106L 
CONDITION OF REDEL FORCES. 

The Star's correspondence from Fuirfax County 
says there are now uo disunion troops at Vienna, a 
picket guard only being kept there. Immouiutely 
around Flint Hill, balf way between Full’s Church 
and Bairfux Court-Houe, there aro the remalan of 
fonr South Carvlina regiments—Cols, Korshaw’s, 
Cash's, Bucon’s and Williams's regiments. ‘They ure 








reducod to abont balf their origival number by tle 
contingencies of their services, and principally through 
ticknese, Each of these regiments was originally 900 
strong. The camp nientles tus raged Tong and ter 
rifically in these regiments, aa throughout the rest of 
Gev. Deaovegard’s army. As soon asa mun Is taken 
down with ft now, bo is removed to some hospital in 
tho interior. 

Recently the Sonth Carolina regimenta received from 
their State a supply of new clothing aud shoes, of which 
they wore in great need. At present they havo a auf 
ficiency of provislous, free beef, bacon, and flour. 

UNION PROSPECTS IN NONTI CAROLINA, 

Respectable gentlemen who buve arrived from North 
Carolina by a cirenitous route, ray the Union prospecta 
in that State are of the most enconraging charactor. 
‘The acting Governor is w trustworthy Union mun. 
Bocret leagues of loyalty exist in every county, which 
re rupidly increasing in strength, und already number 
one-half the voting population. A provisunal Suite 
Government will be put into operation in u few monthr, 
‘Two full brigudes of loyal men bave been eniled. 
Tho longues had made extended arrangements for 
electing n momber of Congress from every district. 
Foor were known to bave been elected on the 2tet of 
Angust. The latest news is thut the entire oight were 
elected, euch having received a large vote. ‘Thoy ure 
umong the best mon in the Siute, and whio will insist 
pou u vigorous proeecution of the war. ‘Their certill- 
cates of election will bear the siguatare of the Gover- 
nor and broad rol of the State, Since the engagement 
at Hattoran Inlet the North Carolina troops have been 
withdrawn from Virginia. Many of them are dismtio 
fled with the war, and those who entered the tervico 
for a chort term refuse to continue in the Confederite 
employment. 








SOUTHERN ITEMS. 
Lovivitus, Thursday, Bopt. 6, 4. 

Gen. Beauregard’s report of the Uattle of Bull Ka 
has been published. He calla tho engagement a 're- 
murkuble military daeL” He compliments the Wash- 
ington Artillery, and mentions @ few names complix 
mentarily. 

The Wilmington (N. C.) Journal enys that Hatteras 
fell into the hands of the enemy not because it had no 
sufficient amonnt of ammunition, bat becuuso the 
works were not safficiently tenable to resist the heavy 
force brought against them. 

Letters received bere «ay that Gen. Bragg lesvos 
Pensucola to-duy with threo regiments for Virginis, 
Ieaviny there about the same number of troops. 

It was very sickly wt Poneucola—J0 to 40 soldiers 
dying daily. 








FROM KENTUCKY. 
THE PROCLAMATION OF GEN. PREMONT—THE 
DEATH OF JEFF. DAVIS, 
Lovisyitis, Tharsday, Sept, 5, 1061. 

‘There was a ramor here that the President had tele- 
graphed the Union members of the Kentacky Leyla 
ture that the Administration would repudiate the stand 
taken by Gen. Fremont in bis late proclamation in 
regard to freeing the slaves of Rebel T understand 
this is not true. The President makes no pitivo 
assurances, but eaye there is no occasion for alarm oa 
the part of the Union men of Kentucky. ‘Thera ia great 
feeling hare on the subject. 

It is rumored bere that Senator Jesse D. Bright has 
gone to Richmond. 

‘A gentleman just from Richmond, who parsed throogh 
this city this morning, eays thet on Satnrdsy evening 
the serious illness of Jeff. Davie was freely 

on the street and little hope was entertained of his r- 
covery. The probable changes which would ensue 92 
his death were freely mentioned. 

On the gentloman's arrival ot Nushville, be Jexrned 
that the Hebel Congress, whieh bsd adjourned at mid- 
night on Setorday, haa been calle? together by Alex- 
ander H. Stephens, the serious illvess of Davie being 
the ostensible cause. BMy informant considers the tags 
a balf must, aa reported, indicative of bis deutb. — 

Positive useurunces are sail to have beco nae 

2 ~ 





Hill eome hops of tho restoration and porpelantion. « 
the Unions aod, until that hope te Llvnted, they wil 
Hot Alter thule oxiotlog rolatfous, ‘Tholr Hual ve Teo 
‘Will bo law to me, and I will execute eyvor 

Honal act of their reprosutativers ax vigilantly mos 
faithfully ne though Iorigoated with myself. 

Tho Governor snye teat iano thought or word ban ti 
thwarted the Lawful parpose of tho p 
Tle denounces tho I Jent's wh 
April L5ib ws Mewut, and hore bie 
to the demand for Kentucky troops. 













any bork of anctfot. 


‘The Governor proteste agalnat the farther prossca- 
tion of the war, agulust Keutacky being made a camp- 
hway for the Government, or tho 

forces of wither of tho belligerants, aud recommends 


jug ground or pas! 


the Genorul Assembly to puss reeolutlons requirli 
Hoth belligerante to Keo; 
Kentucky's neutrality. 
and Stata sovereignty, will innke me bow in reapectty 
fubnifarion ta tha majority of Ler people wo lony us 
ups w oltizan of Kentni 
Tele understood th 
toh to-day from 
Neoneses troops bad entered Columbus. Gov. M 
Kn celouraptiod to Gov. Haris, protoatinir unl 
Mile, to whloh Gov. Huriia ropllnd, saylng lio wo 
request Pree 
eveulng. 


MOVEMENTS OP GENERAL POPE, &o. 
Quixor, TIL, Wednesday, Bopt. 4, 1001, 
‘Tho following i» a special dispatch to Whe Chicag 
Trituner 
Gen. Popo nrrlved hero last night, Ho leaves thi 
evening to take the fleld in Minsoarl, 














‘Tue rebels havo torn up tho ruilroad track and cub 
down the telegraph poles between Hannawol und Stel- 
binu, Martin Groen was between thes plucen yeotor= 
day with a forco of 2,000 woll armed troops, They 


hud two pisces of artillery. 


Gen, Harlbut ii reporied to bo weet of Bhelbina with 


1,200 or 1,500 Tova und Llinols troops, 


I om authorized to say thatthe reports that Gen. 
Fiemont bad coantermanded or lsspproved Gen. 
Pope's orders regurding tho policy ndopted in North 








creel seal 
ee ee 


Missouri, und  partfcularly with regard to lavying cone 
tributions in Marlon County and Palmyra, aro without 
tho lightest fonndutlou or traih. Gen. Pope will pro- 
coed immediately with snch foreo an will insure tho 


‘complete oxecation of his policy. 





FROM FORTRESS MONROE, 


Vournum Moxnos, Wedoadey, Bapt 6} 
vis Balticaore, “hureday, Sept 6, 11. 


A fag of troce this morning conveyed to Craney 
Inland number of Judles wishing to go South, A 
flug of trnos from Norfulle aloo brought down the bays 


ypage of the released seamen who arrived yoetorday. 


‘Phoy state that the North Carolins Confederates ure 
terribly exnaperated on necount of our recent vietory, 
hgvo been towed from 
Norfolk down to Sewall’s Point existe only io imagin- 
ation, 


The floating buttery eaid to 


oe 
ANOTHER PRIZE, 
Boston, Thursday, Sept. 5, 1261, 
The Courier bas the following spocial disputeb: 
“Exatront, Mo., Sept. 4, 1261. 


This belicved that the troopa at Hickman, that fired 


‘The Sonate organised to-day by the olection of John 


Momage was received. He mya 
Rentacky barn right to saace n nontral position, tint 
ale had no agenoy io furtering a rectlonal party In the 
Pree States, and did not approve of the eoparate ac 
Hon und Secemlon of the Sothern States at the time. 
Totil recenily Kentucky's noulratity tins noe hoon age 
tremed npos by either belligerent power, Laveloes 
raids bave beon euifered on both sides, private property 


‘Theeo wrongn bavo been borno with patlouco nslong 





tuoky, witboot consultation with the State authorities, 
bata ahors timo before the nmembly of a Legialatare 
frost from the peoplo, Ifthe poopla of Kentucky de- 


T recommend that the act of ast Spring be amended 
to enable the Militury Board to borrow a solllclont sum 


Pho Govorwor {nfoys from the Preddenv'a correspond= 
ence thut [fhe thoupht the people of Kentucky wlibed 
tho renioval of tho Fedoral foie from Kentucky, tho 
Tho Govarnor recom: 
tmenda the passigo of resolntions requosting tho dias 


Stato authority. He complains of the eontinued Intro 


Dore of ugrersions npoo privato right y of 
bolilgerests he bad pot thy right or powert 
ator redreti,? 

Afier 


remedies bofore they will reconsider the question of 





States, nor tit they will approve of & war Co aulju- 


Slill cats T not constene any of thelr yotesms meanin; 
that thoy will prossente a coarclve War nynlnut thelr 
Sonthorn bretliren. ‘They monnt only that they have 


conatitu. 


oplo of Kontnokys 
Torootantutlon’ at 
mptory refusal 
City wnbreqnent 
hota of tue Administration, ho aya bo cannot give tien 


‘Of our gall, and rempoet 
ly roepect for Bute riglita 


Gov. Magoffin recelved a din 
jon. Grant of Cairo, statlog that 






Davis to withdraw tbe troops this 





i to thi 

Toacinee 
Nelock, we kre ‘to move 

General can tell. Tho 





bane ‘The 
wat ae 
valllog expat 
ald 


Fremont’: Proclamation 
recs an Ocoaslonal Corrospondea 
Wastixaton, Sopt. 1, 1861. 

Youshonldrce what high spirits Washington fa in 
today. There has been no such universal choorful- 
news for manyaweek. Toro tx nitorial for pablio 
gratifioation over which no doubt oan throw # shadow. 
We ovon have onr choles of toplos for ugresablo dis- 
cosalon. General Batlor is with as in the fleab, heavily 
laden with the honors of o brilliant military euccess, 
ond General Fremont bus visited us inthe opirlt, with 
tho most otiming and empliatio proclamation chit the 
‘War bas yet brought forth. You will sot be surprised 
{to loarn thut the proolamutlon of the Western leader 
fg more talked ubont, more woudored nt, und even 
More rujoiced over than the Important event by which 
tho progress of Southern pinoy in anddenly checked. 
Not that tho ailvantago of the lattor Is uderrated: 
‘Phere ars enough eongratnlations on this score; but 
tho great and Inating sljnitieance of the former in wo 
patent that other subjects ure, for the present, dwarfed 
beside it, That te the conviction tere, ‘Tbe peoplo 
eee to bave beon waltluy und yoarntug for eomothlog 
vitally deoisive—-somothing which should stamp a now 
ebarictor upon the War, and pow they buve got it. 
Bow oxpected It. Last ovening, whan tho corridors 
of Willard’s woro crowded, weoonling to custom, for 
tho diffusion of that eagwolty and that prosclenes which 
there nightly nnfold tcomeolves, Tre Thinyye's an- 
potincement of the frets was derided with sre epirit, 








Other Matters. 








it | bourd the 





und ho who could most Knowlngly uilfem ‘1h tm't 
‘trao,'’ wus thought the clevorest fellow. To-day, ts 
fe litle surprlsfog to Gnd that qaite « number koow all 
ubont ft beforebund, but were not permitted, &e,, and 
hat countless boats hid had distines impressionn, which 
miodoaty forbade thom to disclose, The trath fs, that 
- | everybody waa takon by surprise, although every pers 
fon now admits that thoro sliould properly be no eur 
pris at any good wing coming from General Bre 
monk 

‘The local anxfetien of tho past weok or two have 
dropped nto a convenient obscurity. When we havo 
fn apparent Gordian knot of ditflcultion wplit wuddenly 
amnodor by one strong band, and wn uctlye expedition 
carried brilliantly through ly anotlier, wo can overs 
look Immediate vexntions, Who cun talk anoaslly of 
10 | Mite ploket maseew, oF of Linpudont robel earthworks, 
whiloli, they say, aro brouking oat Ike discompors 
‘9 | along the front of our lines, when wa have just nipped 
ui | our enomy in ono of bis tondorost, perhnye one of 
ne | ils moat vital, spots? Tt will be soon anough to: re 
{aro (0 tho fimiline Copioa tommorrow. And, possibly, 
by tho thme attention ts ovee moro fully restored to 








scumelng tha notional difffeniiier, he eayr Oat thom they may sorve Hs 4 Wa\ler for frvel congraiulas 


il 


on. 

‘Thero aro no algna to Judge from now, such aa therd 
Wore A month or two nyo, whenover uny mavement, 
Torge or atnull, wan contemplated, Under the present 
military adwiotatration, nothing ii postble but conjec 
ture, wad that, I belluve, la porfeoily freoto ull, Ktle 
ousy to conjecture, tien, thut tho advances of tho rebels 
In our faoo and oyes will not bo long tolerated, If loft 
® | uoopposed thay would probably become dangerous. 
i] | Mumson’s Hitt, tho nearest epot upon whlch they have 
in | began to erect defensoy, Id quite within view of tho 
citys Their operations can bo diecorned from many 
elevated pointe in Washington. The hill iteelf is a po- 
nition of conatderuble linportance, It rises gradually 
abont two milosboyond Wall's Croos Ronde, aud tnnoae 
the ground whorw the Oblo regiments were encamped 
Lofore tho battle of Munuesas. It commands several 
roads, and might ayroop tho county for a good distance: 
on one or twoaldes, The charactor of die defennae 
tho robolauro proparloy {a not known, but they ure 
probably nothing moro elaborate tmn tho rongh breost- 
works of Falrfux CourtHonve, Germantown, and 
Controvillo, If thig be the case, thore will be very 
Vitile difticalty, In takiog them at any time, Tf, 
Us | owevor, a rogalar fort should be extablisnod, auch ws 
| the position would warrant, {ts vslaure would bo 
moro serious aftalr. Teouvius bardly posslblo, In view 
of thls ohunce contingency, that tho repossession of 
Munooo’s Hill by our forcow can be long delayed, The 
oporition may be u lively ony, bat it I not likely, une 
4 | Lown the Robels have wmple time to parfeot thalr work, 
und unlers these workw are of wroally formidable pat 
(orn, Wo be long or #6: 





id 








i 











THE CONBIBCATION ACT, 
Tho not which {eto be euforeed in Mivsourl, ander 
Major-General Fremont’s Proolamution, to as follows: 


AN ACT TO CONFINCATE PROPEWTY USED von 
INSURRECTIONARY PURVORES. 


Te it enacted by the Senate and House of Represen- 
tatives of the United Stites of America in Congres 
aaembled, ‘Toot if, during the present or 
fhanrrection ayalurt tho Government of 
Stator, aftar the Presldont of tho United States sbull 
have declared, by proclamation, thut the Iaweof the 
, und the exocution thereof 
elon Coo aid Hu to be®rup. 
ry courea of fudlclal proceadingy, 
or by the power vested in the murebuls by law, any 
perwun or penwus, lls, Lar, oF thele agent, attorney, or 
Employes, aball prirctinas tr woquire, well ‘or give, any 
Proporty of whutsoovur kind of desoripiion, with ine 
Tent (0 tes or employ the ane, oreuflr the same to 
be ured or exnpyed In adi abetting, or promotlog 
wach insurrection or resistance fo the lawe, oF any per- 
fon or persons, engged therein) cif any parson or 
Penons, leit the owner or ownors of uny such 
Property, shall knowingly aen or einploy, or convont 
[othe tiew oF employment of the nme ia ufororald, wll 
such property 1s hereby declared to te lav ful wubject 
Of prize und eaptare wherever fonnd; und itaball be 
the daty of the I’rveident of the United Btureu to cause 
the ate to bo salzod, conliacated, und condemned. 
RKC. k And be ik further enseted, That mach prizes 
And captnro shall be condemned in the dlewlet or clr- 
uit court of the United States tunviog jnriaieton, of 
the amonot, of inadalralty inany districtin which 
| the amo may be eelzed, orluto whieh they may be 
proceedings firet institated. 
8x0. G. And be it further enacted, Thattho Atiorney- 
General, or any divirict. nttoroey of the United Hiuten 
in whieh anid property may at the time be, may inutl- 
tute the procesdiuys of condemnation, and in wath case 
they shall be wholly for the benetit of the United 
Atates; orany penon may filo an information with 
och ub attorney, in which case the proceedlugs ahell 
bo for the as of wich informer and the United States 


al 
wee cad beit further enacted, That whenover 
hereaftor, darlog tha prosont Ineurroction ayuiust the 


0 








any filme 
te United 


















‘ the United States rou olin 

So ship Allee Bull tas ast arrived hore ta ehargo Oe ee eet bar ite of Ray 
of a prize crow. Sho was captured fu tho Cet Slate shall be required or permitted by the person to 
United States revenue cutter Arago. The Alico Ball | wicm wach labor or vervice in claimed to be due, or by 
fs from Liverpool, and had no reguater or otber papers, | ‘bom wl labor or service i eet up rca 
except a cleanaice from tho Liverpool afl Sha cas | pecinat cho United Blates;, oF shall be roqulred oF per- 
Heda Secearon fog whleb wun fying with the Stare | Balnal ne Uitied Bide my adch Labor oF warvice ta 
and Stripes over it. ‘This in tho third ship that has | oy aig be cus, or his lawfa) syeot, to work or to 
been captured within a week by the Arago. The | sulined te Be fue, on any fort, navy-vard, dock, 
Prizes aro all lying in this karbor.’ armory, ship, iotrenchnent, or in any military or 





FROM GEN. ROSECRANZ. 


Rome interest has’ been excited by various reports 


peal goretcs whatsoever, aywiust tho Government and 
lawful aatbority of tho United States, thou, and In 
every such case, to whom anch labor or ser- 
Oy ery ate 2 to ba Soe shall fortolt his claim to euch 








concerning the whereabouts and nafety, even, of Gem. | tsbor, any law of the State or of the United States to 
Roeecranz. A correspondent of The Cincinnati Ga- | the sontrary notbwithstunding. And manera there- 
‘zelle eays tbe column left Clarkoburg, Va.,0n Seturday | after the parson, elal ning a Or arrlc, shal 
Syn motes YO Hen | ane  at c ao 
“The day was warm, the infantry were uuusedto | Ge itor fs claimed had been employed ia bostile sor- 
marching, aud after repeated balts, wo ancawped for | V5 against the (laverumant of the Uuited Stator, con- 
the uh et Strokes "blaiy overloaKing” te pretty } VCO MELA: the Upc a 
Lule Sr tone Lemon tbe Toad wo Westane Be tea haga 6 Last, 
encampment, been se 
‘a connection Bisuor Warrtimonam awn Tax NATIONAL Past 
ee a Jerid operator (Mr. Brown. ef Tollinaon Whidizgbam, of MId,, 
Lafayette, Ind.) was calling wt Clarksburg for dls I Totter to the cleray aby 
‘ond receiving orders from the War Depart- ary Land, fn relation fo 19 appolu 
Tasnt, und reports frow the Kanawha, before the sor See Atay us eX 
ral’e tent was pitobed. sights, for wh this ipa en ite fearfal Im 
Alter oto oA CO, ee tot eutamso—whlely, sinaloes Bic, ae Droog i 
Serardlog to the sage Frec-tioas of the Ly, with thoeo who are in 


sage 

toviaps, to witcess the opening of a ext) 
‘eave na io Charleston and Now-O1 

Streamed a broad, yellow light Ihroogh 


with # curtain, sud we 
holations that hemmed us 25 he chine 





heed ay cied t 


the wisty ox- 


seh ances es 









be foster, 
frait of nell 
and to the olan! 


pride of stanton, 
conclusion, be 
wacmblugy og We 


EEEE——E———= 


Oo 


—— 

anes, bm” Ble contiouly in erory modo of ap 

ree ayer for the ‘bestownlupon tila feorhe ot 

bis caeenkn le of tne and pablo 

A loTHi.—Among those who were 
SiieTet Acta ge afoot en 

poye, was Ars. 8 A Mr 






Of parting with wl hee 
lay aon eee : 
OF COUMEY IL) Resort. 





FROM EUROPE, 


‘The Arabia, from Liverpool on the 24th 
town on the 25th ull., werived wt Hwitex ov’ 
‘with (wo days later news, 'Toat from Great ” 
hot important, ‘The Haron de Vidil hus boon sontencsd 
too your'eimprisonment for bis murderous desu om 
his 00, snd iho von is (o be iprizoned for oe momile 
becunse bo refused to bis 


fatlior, Allin nt Ni 
gloomy, At Pontelandoly, town dear by, weompany 


of Kellan soldiers were attacked by the people 
Uirty-cino of them wero murdered. Tho noxt duy 
troope destroyed the town And inasncred ove ie 
und (fly pervon, Two onppoved nesisaine bad a 
tompted to enter the house of Ganbaldi by night; they 
wore fired on, and ono of them was wounded, In Ams 
{ria w collision took place between the ooldivrs end the 
people, oamed bythe singing of uatlonsl aire by the 
latter. Gardiom! Piccolomiol fn dead. Pronblo ia fooked 
fer between the European and Japanese Governments 
Forelm merclanta are openly murdered, and it fs 
thought that the Goveroment authorizes tho outrages: 
A now insurrection hid iroken ont near Pokin. Hols 
lund bos recounized the now Kingdom of Lily, and 
the Government of Prussia Ls on the point of doing the 
tame, Browdstuffs dull. Connols 95}. 















THE ISSUB OF PATENTS. 


Tho following In m lint of Patents imued for 


tho week ending Tuosday, September 3, 1801: 
Trl A Weadaley, Bouth Kdmtsion, Ne Ys, {inprorentent tw 


“aha 
mycin Ty Monson, Waltimore, Md. machlvo for mmotdiog, 
an Batts, Wharf road, City road, England, motel: 
Aigelow, bouth Frantnghan, Mass, fmprovenent 
+y, Bt Mary's, Oblo, tmprovement {o efeam ome 
. 
‘'ivakna Bast Ureeibuahy We arya Oe 
as nan, Brooklyn, N.Y. Lnprevement fn rotary ems 
JM RoSih AilVoy inant net ame 
ra (os00, Brookiym, N.Y, diamond protection fore 
n Dtekinson, UrooklyaeN. Yo» {morovement In mounting, 
od Wiliam ‘Oroxal, Butler, Poou., Lnpeowse 


wart a ern 
Hoclan May, Cloctinith, Obto, tan i, 
Isa Fai lenioun Agri poneene Be Melb 


Gurlay and OQ, Brady, Nowe¥ork, Ny Ys, 





































Laprovet 








etic ea 
1 fubary, Mise pie 
Danelle, Pests Tuprsveseeot. te cement fe 








wat r 

nia i anprewsneds 
ved apriog balance fom 
rea 

‘4, louprovemont (im bind 





Ho Rorantou, Penn, 
valvox if looomntlen Ae 
ilu Gtableo, Brooklyn, Ne 
"6 lunto tala Gloag, Ms improvement. edlog pepe 

Ne Towle, Bxetor, N. FL, mechine or drawlng beds 
‘over Chngo, 11, fmprevesoat a pps tor 
O\Veadsport, Ni Yo, Uenproved waters 


Ainprovement Im toap. 
Wie Tunprov:mevt to maebiag 


ioox, Pooshyhill, Conn, twprevement ttt pve 
Foltoo, N. Yi, fiipeoved lawewetse detector 
rigane to bineaf end Thome 
(ce (a Hine and 

Hu apparatus fue elated 



























Hopeaved ry 
juny Hkoewtovdy Kl 


i Jeffers, Pawtucket, BR. L, (wprovement (x herae 
Mie fean 0. {8rd ke Os Wien, Carden, Oa 
Qe J. Mang, Seneon Walls, N: ¥, laxproveaent (0 enabler 

Bilon, Baas, Improvement (0 apprrstme 
‘Natcn, Palo, I11,, {oprovement fn corn and cmmer 
yell, Moabury, Mass, Urmprovement (x Cowen 


Tows, Improvement fs ae 
suufsetare of vikiogar by Chae 











quick 








ites Alor BHderwater Han ong Dare, Wor Mets 
dep, Conu, Improveuseat fu washingeuieel Liem: 
J oor &T A,ned O. G, Pool, Bellefontaloe, Otley, 





Lmprovedent In ealtleators. 
MTL Morley lek, Mish, Cmproveaont {a machine fhe 
boldt q Uisge while belog Gil 
“ovens Malory eC: ‘Ubiensctier, Aurore, Ul, Improveaieats 
Had Wen 


Hidbin Philadelphia, Penn, laprovement tn metal 
W. Olds, Green Ok, Mish, improvement fn cotarp> 


tn 





barrows. 
Hobeat Pari 

pe Hina 1 

orale Bhoar, Reading, Penn, tmprovoment a alr oF px ome 





¥., (mprowed churn. 


| ott, Kending, Pony), manufuctustog seeks 


Designes 

Gotham Thurber, aod Lowls Dext 

Mauign eae tpeane 

raha ws, Bristol Cot 

Gilbert Kuapp, ements 
, 


lila 8: Harbieon, Boerne to, Cal, tmprovement tix bem 
ews 





Folin Corks 
lene, HW 
Bile to 









PERSONAL 


—Sohusler Livingaton, wlio dled on Monday, at 
Whitestone, in the 58h your of hin age, was one of the 
oldschool of merchant. Hw had been « member of the 
firm of Hurelay 6 Livingutou wince 1894, Until 1824, 
ho wus in tbe counting-rooi of the frm of Heury 6 
George Burelay, und entored this firm on coming of 
ayo; since which timo tho firm bas been Barclay Ge 
Livingston. 


Ferm eee theciay cai fit 

Our Sinte election was beld tovlay. Party lines 
during the campaiga have been badly broken up, ea 
that no comparison of the vote of to-day with thatof 
lust year cam with propriety bo mude, ‘The Hom 
Frederick Holbrook of Brattleboro’ was voted for by 
tls straight Republicans, und # portion of the liberait 
Democrais. The Hon, B, H. Smalley of Bwantom, 
wis supported by the stright Democrats, and the 
Hon. Andrew Trucy of Woodstock by the Uniow 











7. ; 
Pe election has pasted off vory quistly, amd the 
vote seems anosnally saul. Woe have returaa of the 
Governor's vote frum 27 towns, which embrace some 
thing more than one-fifth of the votes of lust year 
Thoy give Holbrock 6,997; Smalley, 1,050; Tracy, 
B41. The same towns last your gave Falibanks, Rep 
6,595; Buxe, Douglas Dem., 2,512; Harvey, Breokime 
Hdgo Dew., 309. ‘Tho decrease in tho popular votes 
from that of last year hus been made from the oppose 
ton to the Repablican candidate, We lave reports of 
47 Reproventutives choteu, of whom 39 are said be 
Republicans, § Union men, aud 1 Democrat. OF the 
‘Union men, several aro known to be strong Republi. 


cons. 
a 
cident to Ex-Go 
a Bostow, Thured: ee IieL. 

Yesterday ex-Gov. Briges, ut his residence in Bitte 
ficld, in attempting hastily to take down a cout hanging 
in w room, dlxpluceda lowded musket, whioli dice 
tho shot carrying away his loft juw, and inflicting & 
very werions, ifnot fatal, wound. 


Political 
Rummenace, Be vst 


o nel 
densest arenes 
‘the Second inti 


Assembly riot to-day. 




















Rochusrze, Thuredi a 
Ge 0 Geos W.. Ransom | 
aes Be ie sae eae oe 


———— 
It is known that persons acquainted with gun exam 


cin can recelye sakiatvetory uppinbnents Goa 
Fiewauh r 





— oe 








6 































oy plenmd; wey 
they did wayMbr-et jaa, ‘Even they viral ot abv | tng problem of belly tho on 
h 


Tue Novthern foccos 
bid wirrepresentation we scarcely heeded, prov sed | ve! 


; r Ge and the Awerl7an people Wad better, far beter, never | bunves; yet the = 

MASS MEETING IN IRVING HALL, | trina i a; mu Mee tee teorn thie, 10. Lave. Lived 10 tare meh s history | bitadvess, v8 off, Ted and projet gas chica oro 

= | wife of bin bow children ‘| writen of Viomeelver. Lat ne then, fellow: |, | Setmtionl AYA Wik rat wen ae Tale eta 
2, oS that you lived in onn of Siow el Endeavor Vy rule ourvelyen fully 1 road work of | forewld from tbe begivniog, bx North und Boniby North is not what 
: sions Ia EE a dang. UF it iw 10 be dove well, 1F sBoold, be pede tee Creer a religious. dogm, and e811) vwtich, betweestnes 
EOH BY THE ON. JOSEPH MOLT. foe bad bee ‘ fugit into polities, iby Lave broken up’ te Union. * tg have Dae pe 
SPE nnd were vigorously onwagr Woile it won mere jotellectoal opfaion they mirtt |) com tion, Jesyiug the interior re irs 1a 18 OW way, ao 

—__— diecor’ diecurs it ws might embrace it 6 | of the Benth to fret apd Tusse wn it pl ‘Tule is | that ite_acte should be foaod eitver in 
of not ia violation of, the Coustitution of the 


1 fiom Ue er 
sement what the Ton. Josnph TN of | erst a rity aght Kk Md bave to captare Norfolk, Clinrleston, Savaunal, | Stutes. 








































threatened Ucin 
adopted by 


wero th 
reel 





‘Mko anvoww’ : ork wt 4 owe. ‘Tuey Wilt oe ay Mobile, Néor-Or lr Taman advocate for the sovereizaty of 
if New-Yo lo all direction a they did uot obtrode them oo os at howe. ¥ 7 Agot Jmington, N. C.; Peuraculuy Mobile, New-Orl-ans, B he » at every State 
Hentuoky was to address the cidzonn af News) TN 1 | forth ta mn & pon the pa and att will ee aad ery itdats religiow, and split. Weir arr atius | and Galveston, besites eowe fiteen ober similar pointe, | io the Uuion within the liuite re atived and spproveg, 
called ton 40 you Wink the prewisee of eaets rm ie 
‘Hall, on, Tuesday evenings rai, wan thie | miscrounte mould gh? In 9 presnne of ene Aizen, I fos! tnd charchee omit, Wey as Catulicy, Wgbtevery- | Atexch of them they wood find w Stace Bridge; and | of by ts own rermereutativesuba ty Woes ts 
fodience, ‘Tho arrival of Mri Holl wae OS | Tt troro clo he emtaredy  Uethere won, 700 ‘ A ig vichdoual ubenpt to" Yeforaes | event Uley abould gaccced, they could only Bold mili | siitu.ion waxagreed upon. Ax consquenes, 
for Supetuous chocring—tho wbole audience | iicaver dial 1° Milyiinva'tbe faces of share many 2 tbe teaclings of our Savior. Aid the Pauertaate, | tary poteessfon, und be everia nrmsa,cinst the witecks | Ut South Carvliua tue uo State night to intertene 
ping Bain and handkereblefe. Welotlah | yoces ying tho By wre mwemibers of Us fire ons pe yy i Bouh, could have clurckes and se0/inonn of | of tho State authorities, Tescs ounld never be catub- with the internal affuireof Mateucbusetts. And, aa 
iging and waving Mf aftor a fow romnarks | cribnted! 7 Aylin wt See Tr artoarevORid) | kay a done. Ceir own, Wut when they enrid i ‘mio politics, | lished by woy such course. Tt would notbe snecesful, | further coursqnence, tht Al wesc) aeexie ‘has no tight 
eh Wl hele younot fe Albeit burttof Jone nid nok bewo | wtulbnning Wt & alning one State Goveruucut aller si aller, wad de- | aiid even if ruccersful, it would ouly bamper the South | to interfere wish South Carolina, or ite domostie ang 
from hin, Mr. Holt wan introduced great if iy Ce Por ase bial bey, | dex ikea eae Yon, fang teie upeelal polley by ancoostitezinul Laws aod | —it would never suujagate it. civil affairs, as Ove of the rovereiqn States of 
‘And 


der weileb i in toy 
screater intersex tha 
‘yora might mad russ mils 


Bor ths Cos iimtion bavlag Beg 


The eeparaion of to Southern States ia un fart 
the ‘common courentof 


" . HOLT. 
SPEECH OF MR. OL! accompl. Ths Federal 


or & Teas interest, then | every modo of auuyy ing woo hostile #Afon, avd Guaily, 
Mr. Hour camo forward and wan received with Precisely tbe'sane | with incresed enthuntasiy uni tyereaeed Uierier, Government bas no power to the sovereign: 





; il ie 0) re | carrying ue Preddential elevtien iy triompb, aud | reveres it Sooner or later it must be recogui parties evguged in the framework snd approval 
smmenna cheering. Molds Fellow eine’ YY | py aT ie ome, be malady aud Wis | we Toro ue Federal Gaveruiery; whut | Why preface te reeogaition by awur equally needless | theceof, Xtulatain Cru uo Site bis = ight tp 








ind blocuy. 


r lena rojoicing that tho froemen | 
to mo a source of bonaillensxojulclng : uence 


ould ile Houta da Lob eouwilt ies own mifeky by with 
a ‘are wtill permitted to oall tho free” a ol 
f . (Applause; {Three 
Hew: York thelr fellowseisicons. [Ap 


Mevoi toe Nowth may regret the rnpture, 
raving from the Uuiont What other protection bud 


caus 


wil open utmy Jeet; aud will open @ except in thejaisoner provided for in the document i 


In the Hyves of familios and path us hero 



























‘Tue revoleuf tue colvnies uguiust who aatautivy of 
Fee era nata'e, wubb bed sull'e Louosuis tus | overcame the Bretut the polls, aod would uot listen to | Great Briiaiu is quite auotber thing |e glee ad 
A tralters jor? ‘They dud mos the House of Kepresentatives | the eevoud i) Cougress, when the evil might buvebeen | extended to colonies the beige 4 i mi 
J voare for Keotucky.], Traitors witbia. xn i J Te ends Of Ui theron aniteacusexsoa | paired. ‘Tey ure. reaponible, Ay abere Is to be | privileges nonoully secured by Abe Britiab oust 
faye striven unoearingly to troak thot vob pe joint oy | sew an jocremalog, wity there. Ths Executive had | Sighting, let thove who voted Black Kepubhean | tion, we havo sigh woruurisy for believiog ‘tht 
yf eB from the: mooio5e 6 pen Hacks | wone fortove yam tice wma anon inte evala | Uoket shoulda thelr warkets und bear the fespusi- | colonies woald nos bave gos, at Ie st when they did, 
hf Cominonwoulth away. Wott é 3 Coe i tty Wille on tho kerioral qecstion | billy. Lattbem not vend Irfalncen to fight iu their | inv revelling. udeed, 1 wigat pe asserted and 


Joyalry, and to rand Vor drift upon tbat SOTO’ y sew of 
rebillion nd trouon, wiiera ro maDy eC OOK AF Jews 
Dow lieing wreckod. Bat, thank Gd, 17:10) we shoir 
yodtetions, nor thelr machinations, n0r tl ele Urredton- 
Ang, havo yvoved of any avails Tn 1) vet all shetr 
otonen ao all, thelr atforts to x00) th ten canndnr, 
NewYork and Kontucky this uightt una foryrandt a 
serie, Tho freemen of Konto sy are wll) tie 
Treen of the freemen of Ne¥ York, vurlied by 


Wus not the Aweicaus, but the Brith 
Ministry ad Goveroment wat euppliod legitimate 
reanucs for the Ameria Kesolaigg: 5 

inthe preeeut caso it would be difficult, by 
reali wjonily he groan oa witch, is ea 
pave acted. 

T think @ fey remarks will nati-fy yon of the con 
rectuess of this suwement. You aay that for many 
Fears the South bus proclaimed its dietatiefaction, and 
Ahnounced its ve\eruived purpose of eeces#on, item. 
taincomplaiuts ehould nut be witendedto wod their 


hovusew of the Nother Veworrata were unvound. 
Tu tbe Supreme Court! What badepoken fo tue Diol 
Sout deculou. But even the Dewocrutie party to 
Convouthon wonld not tustalu it, aud she Blick Kre- 
publicaueeconted it aid, woreaver, in w few yraum, 
President Linola would tive the privilege of placi: ig 
bo the Bevel new Jndges trom the racks of Lis purty. 
To the paber second thugs of the people? Bust 4s 
wis no new isus op wich they were ken by sur- 

For years aud yourw ib tus been oiscis ed; 


real, and then stud Iooking on st the ooniiict, when, 
iu their heart of bearis, they care lite which of tho 
combatants destroys tho ober ‘ 

Moat reverend dear Sir, I am surprised and eome- 
Fil nsbaned of toe lengtu to which my pen bos ran. 
Bat kbe night is bot—tov hot I ep. Larose frou 
wy coueli, dud buve apenl & cvuple of hours speaking 
to youus fravkly wid uureservedly ns you huve ever 
Kiduly wlliwed moto dy. A trip » New-York would 
Ue very agreeatls fur mory rewons than ove. But 






oman daojentan 
yuion, Even #0, 
patlonel tras wamble citizen of this distractes 
Countey, bhava vontarod to LiKe np tbe voles of vounrel 
hudontieaty ia your hearing, und to thnk you most 
Litdiy fervour autontion| [urea tontiny aicers wo 0 
liven for Mr, Holt, the anulence ristog and wat 
fiat id hundkerchiefs, and thres more cheers for Ko: 
tacky.) iis, 








heady CarreDt 0 


















































ries, Ki dled « oni aud South it bad beon denounced wa fuught | that is imporible. Next to thut would like to eee a 

ce laa a Tad it cuaeel Merete ‘A opitited wildrors wax made by Wan. Curtis Noyes, | Nitatanite tnd ‘pain: auv'yetibeNonuern people | fle of Lue Accord. TUst, too, s imposille. Nothiog | causes redressed; that ve South was wll tue tina 
Sino wtcrn and Sallexible 7€ yolva 40 mnintala dd car Mary buinees and. foelitl chrelo, | &ess Who offered the following resolution: bid gradually cowe ty uecopt its But the South tad | ex:ms now to span the chuem but thut bridge of Cath- | earnest, and nt sah would t believe in thee 
Thin Union, whatovor tho OX’ yeuditaro of lise the | gimayiniy’ avonid. bo branded und Diowed xk | tended, hat the Hh re vianat Kepuery, by ne xo: | eroKeH #0 often andeo strongly of divuuion wattout | clio wolon und clusity of whieh, your Grace poke so | sincerity or thee predic ur, ia was bo so; but 
Birnyylo may require. Bho Ly nok now, ela novor |fomraun und louthooms thiuge {iedthsvcteringrivaigaewsilaeio publle Wat by bso: | colng nnysbiog, Ut io Noribern peojle had wo seal | elyiuently ik Patrick's Days i gives me un occasion to rewire that Le Fee Al Gor 
rath Aympathy with tho” irpose af show consi | Abd, therriore, my frlondy ederim ta raiicuthn and the Uuien) bythe | belief that any evil coureqvences Would euaue; icy | Luiuet oun you, too, for your article in my defense | ernment us saelilad yiven 10 ¢pocial tensa for the 
tore, who, Bl be bend of #0 ler, mudd An Yeo mud pore) Cetin Change, er. bet Hy ae Hig uot underend the foll-beuriog oftheir action. At | ogaivst Tracy. He wa n poor man with a growiog | Secession of tho Sowh xt this wus more an thers 
uli of power, oro HOW Fe ddeuing thelr hinds ey f thelr bande, look well to them, for it | york from traw dmnertic. foo; by. Me patriotic wtorte | lewst, lb them mudererind wowetbing Of this before ull | tuaily, whow, atthe Key. Mr. O'Connell's ivetance, | Ws tev, or even fifteen years uo. The Persmal 





they oller you 
you linve tho ayen tint Lhave you wii) seo bint us 
Air red with, the blood of brave inen, your Kindred ft 
timy be, who have porlahied, and wlio aro parselitiy a\ith 
on the battlesficld=tura kway from thom fo diegast 
fad indignation. Fellowsriiizone, X Koow there tre 
fitno, for Heda true, who do sincerely believe thwt wits 
Mtopublio=the quen'lon of public honor ut of question, 
gucof View—tlit tin Kepablio conld bo woymented, 
Gnd thit pence ould be patehed op, and th t the two 


Biusioy Keyvolds lowed 10 liveon w place in New- 
Derry vistiles, beloigiog to bim, reut free, und as an 
nevofchurity, Idi nottrouble’hiu, He ways Leavy 
Lita ther once, years agus. Perhaps so, Edo. ot re 
Tneuber., The lies time 1 roniember scetog him, was 

in Charleston uiver bis expuldion. He wae 
‘en off; because Le Wis vaspected for yea's, aud 
unged iy the netuhiborn with stating and buyin 
Hales do-aiu hubituslly--wras one tried and couvieved 
Sand nfterward, they wero savisli d, continued the 


Liberty bill was uucoustituiioual io the few State. 
warchndoptedit, New-York wu too wise ind too 
patriotic to bo caught iu that trap. ‘The so-called Pere 
soval Liberty will (as uever siopted, 40 fur as doco 
menlsure evidence, eiber cirevtly or iodirectly, by 
the Government xt Woahington. Indeed, T sino 
‘ware of guy #latute passed by the Federal anthon 
ity which could Kive the Sout wuoitioual reasons foe 
discontent or complaint within the list ton or filles 
years. 


Lirundhowt theo 
ng ths peopleste tho auppatt 
mye aail Uy his attrib 
iow fs ented. eft tba 
{othe adantra lyn of the lovers of fee 
[filone avery bere ana that the hanks of 
Ahoy aro be ery gratefoliy tendered vo bic 
The sesoletion was received with acclamations of 
applaass, 
Aftor Lond and repented cries for ‘Holt," Mr, Tole 


rose for a moment wud ald: 


amition'n blood: 


hope of nppoal to tueus is abandoned, Well, Sout 
Carolina. aocedud—olbier Slates were prepuriny to 1 I 
Tow bore ‘Tbe thatter wus taken up in Congress. 
Many Sunthernvers boped thet theo, when the se iva 
ows of the ations could 10 Longer be doubled, one 
thing mght be dove. How yaluly they hoped the 
Ccmmiltevs of Congress rhowed, ‘Tho alternutive was 
thus forced un the South either of tawe subimiccion or 
of resisiance. Tuey did vot hesitute, Phey desired to 
witldenw in peace. ‘Nils war hus been forced upon 



































1 ne ballot in thelr 


swhioh adequate } 
‘of tho recep tlta 
sdiningulelied » gout 








iments thereafter eould jive op Pda a 
subily wa bofore. «No moro fileo or fatal tought 
yer crept, eurpenellke, into mo Aniorican boein, 
[Grout cheoring,|. Yuu wiht os well toll wo that the 
buat which bas been turned adilit above the cataract 
of Ningara will lave a tranquil voyage, — [Cheors,] 
Ifyou will yo ond etand, ar many vf ue havo dong, 
aml to eulue of crumbling emplror in the old-world 
—uek thom, they will all toll you St is a deluge if 
Jou will yo lute the cemetery of nations, and bold 
Your en Lo the ropulelire of tuGse young aull xoueroan 
nd higheepieed outlons tht Lave por bed 
Uirongh the ony 1 elvil etrifoy. they. Will une 
nwver in noconts of broken-henrtednens, 11+ 1 delunons 
And if you will not Iaten to the voloos of the pat, Ho 
ba! 

















fiito Mesioo and Bouth Awerlea, and dak tbe fubstice 
nnbs of those bright laude, bless with n elimute the 
best of carth, aod oooupyiug o poll of exbanetless for: 





tility, and living anid Likes, rivera, ond moontuloe of 
rundour ard nop leutiou=thoy will ik apt eirbowed 

‘old Henoralleation, poverty, aud dinhonir, 
And toy will tell you ition dalamion, [Ohoorn,) Kole 





I noed not aay, fellow- 





citizare, that if the puleations of my beart were words 
they would toll you what I can vever do—how deeply 
Luank you. (Loud and continued applanse.) 

Aftor m aliort spocch from Dr. R. Os Hite! cock, the 
meeting dlsolved, with groat entbasiasm for the cause. 








CATHOLIC BISHOPS ON TOE WAR 
FOR TIME UNION, 
Correspondence between the B, O. Hishop of 
1, Be Oy tho Ik, ©, Arch- 
bishop of New-Nork. ; 
LETTER OF TILE RT, NEV, BISHOP OP CHARLESTON. 

Cramunsron, 8, C., Aug. 4, 1861, 
Most eveneno Dra Si: ‘Duo muily are eo oom 








we. 

It wan umpocessary in tho beginning. Tt brings rio 
totloimidulata provee:ticor, Te will be fealilern of 
any god, AC its condarion the parties will rund 
pirt oxhv usted und embittered by it; forevery battle, 
However wou or lost, vill huve served but to widen 
the cham b- ween the North aud Sonth, and to render 
more dilicnlt, if not impowsdlile, apy fatire reo nstrace 
Mim, WIL bea lorg war, or a short and mighty 
ovet The Cubinet and the Northern prea lus pro 
nonneed for the last. Yet this ia little wore than an 
idle dream. What conld 400,000 men dot Ido not 
Wink there 1s a general on either side able so flue 
5,000 me. And the North wonld need eight or tn 
aieh Geverale, Certntuly the 40,000 under MsDowell, 
afer five bonrs fizltinv, fonght oo machunically with- 
ont ony xeneralsbip. ‘The bigher officers hud complere= 
Ty lost the woiding reins, On oor side the Southern 
troops ouvbt to cave Leen in Waaliington within forty= 
eight hours, But the 40,000 on the Confederale silo 




















practice. 

Couiniending myself to your boly sacrifices, Ihave 
tle bouor to remuin, 1008 reverend dear Bir, your 
Grace # siucers und reepect{ol rou iu Clini 

1. Ne LYNCH, D. D.,B. C. 





LETTER OF THE MOST REV. 
NEW-YORK. 
Nuw-Yonx, Aug, 23, 1861. 
Riour Rev. Dean Sin: Uhave received your letter 
of the 4thinet, How it reached me I can lardly conjeo 
ture; but iteame to band within about the aguul pe- 
riod required for the tranemirsion of mail matter be- 
tween Chorleston and New-York daring happier years, 
when sll the Statee, both North aod South, found their 
meaning in the words 2 Pluribus Unum, 
It must buye run the blockade or dodged the pickets 
on bostile borders, I baye read it with very deep in- 


ARCHBISHOP OF 


ern resentment. 
alleged is tbe election of the pre-e’ 
This doea not re-m xt all suilic 
coarse which the Sonth bus adup ed. 


Thavo thus alluded to the nnofficial canses for South 
en in your own letter the cane 


Chief Magistrate 
at tO Warrant the 








The Governwent origivally agreed apon by all the 


States has lncol during. period of between seventy 


and eighty year. Duriug this ume ita Executive 

ministration wasenjoyed ny tho South for filty-twre 
yoars. No Northern Presient lias ever been reélect- 
di, Wastington, Jetfereon, Mudiion, Monroe, and 
Juckeon hive euch uchng' d Lut ottice fora term of 
eight years, ‘Tbe conclisin is, thon, that ont of 
seventy or eighty years of the adwinistration of oar 
Government, Uliy-two years have enured to our patri- 
colic men of the South, This fact iavalvea tha potenti- 
nlities and powers of the Goverament as having been 
exercised by sapremncy on thie part of the Sooth, 
‘The Navy, the Aray, the iycambents of the Sapreme 
Conrt, were not ignorant of oriveevsible to this Suet, 





otely paralyzed that it 18 bard to yeta latter from | wore, Lapprehend, too tmwieldly a body for our ven- : , Now, I put it to your candor to say whether, afcersush 
eet ie MHA of leyahy. ak tts Une dels utaido ihe Contedorvey, Papers tro. scarooly_ over | erie DUlimot, Bonnparte ray, has, sjot.one of bla | test, increused, {( anything, by the perilaof flood'and’ |’ bistory af the’ ainiitasrlion Of ont aaah ie 
wily und abundantly in tue. popular beat of tue | seen, Thor, however, Jelfersou would think w blesaing, Marshals could gener150,000 men in battle? Sonit | fleld turough which it wnat have paseed, Sonth might not bave tolerated the occupancy: of the 









coald bring thea to the field, and place them properly, 


Precidental Cait by the present incumbent, Wi 
but could go no fasther.'” Bot without veverils, 


f eve i thi x 
Tf even the innocent lightning of the North were | Presidentt Cals by tle preter tat oflioy 


permitted to carry a message into Southern latitudos, I 


North avd Woe! 





ut 1 do borovch you, you who have 


on wie ground that "ho who ia siwply ignorant ia wine 
o doop ntake Iu tho promnt and Ja the future of our Bro} Pye 


pon your 








i ob could 4 i S rec vive offi iuly the ordinary for 
Poa rad, WoW viks Ma couttcttun wiih uaa tr US, Pre tre andl a€ Toreh, aa ef) tesa be, une Coal belloved error: A\paragrafty eliah |/ylay could h0,COOF tian do osainst the South? By aa os titudes, I | hardly expect to sary ) 
‘ 1 ai ir ay hasan 5 Vee nndiat geen loss, they might-take | Wonld telegriph yon for periission to publish your | years of wNortherm snpremo iagict ate? 
iesiey Which Llavo recently made throuxh the tori power, Ldodumplors yon, by wimeanh possible | Nas gouo tho rounds of the Southern pupars, alates that force of numbers, Br se, they, mig! Mey cna Fini ousonpmostatione eet R THATS ated by Bh 
Teas eee 4 | uid yoo te power hahaa Survarof chat foynlsys | your grace bax spoken strongly ayninns abo war policy city altor city. But unless thay lett lange permanent Sasielous com mms tones Sita, hawaten |/f> Cou say Abas Hee Uc a ee 


to the proveoutlon of ti 
svar; haya nowhore fount any tecllow of axunye 
Aguliit the yooplwof tho Bourh, 
cul, but nL overy point m rol 
apheld this Govoriment, one 
Whoes Loptlool tenderiors Eebould in 
Wo doporlby. [Choora] Stravg 
speaking 6 nin of onranbappy disse 


Eurrisope, Weirauthority woul! die ont with the sound 


my ouly chi 
of their drum. Me 


ropilitan R-cord, and without special permision 
Publish your Teter atthe etme time. Intlis way it 
may happen that dadig the war, onafterwards my 
auswwer will coma under your ineyection, Yours is, ta 
wy judgment, one of thw most temperance views of the 
present outiappy contest. that hus ever come under my 
hotice from any son of Sonth Carolina Itis not tobe 
inferred, lowever, that becaure Uawinire eo much the 
“rb of its tone aud temper I therefore agreo with 
‘arguments and epeculatio 
say J am ‘tropoited to have spoken etronrly 
ogviast tie war policy of the Government of the Uritd 
Stater, ax fraught with inuch present euffering, aud uot 
calculited to obtuio any real advantage,” Be assared 
tliat, previons tothe oatbresk of military vivlence, L 
was’ met ardoutly desiious of preserving peace aud 


Republicans of tie North. 1 uns inclived to think that 
he wus ndirectly or negatively elected by Democralz 
North and South. ‘The Buk Mevublicans presented 
one candidate, and, in order ty defeat bin election, the 
Democrats North dnd South presented three, If 

Inter hd sete ouly owe enna, Ht ia probable 
that the Black Republicaos, us you call them, w 

have been found ns mixus ned entes. Bat when the 
Democra’s distributed their votes, apparently with « 
view of rendering them inelficient, then, of cours) the 
Ole man of choice was elected over the three candidates 
‘and competitors that bad been piliced iu rivul¥bip itt 
such other, aud in the wggreyne ull xzuinat bin slope, 
That he was Constitnionully elected under there cr 
cumstances was uot devied either in the South or ia 
the North. ‘Theo, if40 elected, he is the Chief Masiz- 
trato of ull the Ouited States of America, and by bis 


TLit grows cool wml the caloutationn of ayerice,. ur 
craven vudor tho dircouniguments of defent, oor coune 
Uy Will bu overcome, Wait wa now need fan jrielot 
Jac Hit Will abdda tho ordeal of thre, patrons that 
in purgod of ull velfigtineem and from ult fuse, whlch tn 
lrotolo and oxbauattoas; Which, vown with every throb 
of life, WIM every paleo, tout it wall rally if stricken 
down it will rie ayull, and that wader the pros- 
wodT bonor thom for ity forif sure of Ho chevamatauces of defeat, of worrow, or of 
Sroepoover tho rulnof ruck wv country, und of eich a | gulering ebull the notional tog bo abandon 
Govornmontus thin, whoreis the catutropho thut ean | the honwr of tho country. conpromieed, — [1sntho: 
SSHch ih tseht) Al taen Gverywioro wen How Co) sustio npytatie.)) Whit we need Ade pitriottiin 
voaling that thls ie notawaruped the pooplo of the | whieh rine filly to the comprehension of the 
bot a wor do thelr defen wotual and the wwfol parila ty wolob=our inatitue 

ion are placed, aud whlch in willibg to dovote avery 

powor of body und mind and foituoo to their deliver 
{Choore.] A patriotinn whiol, oblitoratiog all 


of thoGuvernment of tho United States, as trunght 
with moch present suffering, and not caloulated to at- 
tain nyy rout ndyantage, Whuta change his come 
over thoro Staton sinow Lwroto you a long letter last 
November, und even sineo 1 bad the pleuoure of eeciny 
you lust Murob, AN that X anticipated fu that lever 
bas come to pass, and moro than 1 looked for. All the 
hopoa eberiabed laxt Spring of a peaceful aolation have 
vuniabed botore the dread reslitios of war, What is 
Mill befue ust) Missonrl, Murylind, and Kontayky 
Ure nener Secession now thin i, North Uuro- 
Hun, aud Repnosseo wero fourmouthe uo, AMiseoud 
isu bortle-ficld. 1 think thot President Davis, alter 
tho victory ut Stonohridgo, will probably, an his uoxt 





nob an ariny mare} ing through a 
country covered with foreste aid thi kets, aud ccu- 
pled y a popnlision hostile to nmun, and wlire even 
wchoolboys can ‘bark a mn iereliie would be decimated 
every hundred miles of ite progress by a gnerrilla 
wariare, oyainat which it could find no protection. 
‘This mode of a the South can effect nothing 
Leyoud the oss of life it will entail, and the temporary 
devastation that will mark the track of the armies. 

Bac it ia protable that circomatances would seni 
they lava dono, overrule ihe desigmwof tie Was 
Cubiner, aud mike the war low, long aid expeurive 
—one to be decided, lees by batiles tian by the re- 
sources and endorance of the combatant. 

That portion of the former United Staten will enffar 

buch # coutest, und inusttinsly snccamb, which 

















































‘mos 











BUG. move, throw m oulumn duto Maryluuds Kentucky | jx leat ablo to cispenso with the suport it recrived | Biton, but, rince violevice, battls and bloovslied have th of offices, is boon y ther orn common wo 

PAL era A Snr RTE ne TR PH TREE ORC An eer RST from tie other twowstetione,. How te North can do cocurred, I duro not love for yeuce uulees you can Ment to seo vat neither Moiue on the vortheeus, we | 
ily =o | Tntted Statce wil, jun ten mivnthis, be diviv Pama eane| 2 | shiw. mis a tonndalion of rock 

puvtioiiem which, obliterating all purty Huge wu FEL i nh erent Rrra bane eg Se aL ert ROR TOO Se no il Aru Ut einb te xine Ce Ibe permitted to,ore 





But it wouldaeow that 
the fuilureto cel) to the Sonth one hundred wnd twenty 
nilliove of their mannfucturrs euch yeor, the stoppage 
cf 6o much of their abipnvog interest us was enguged in 
tie two handred and twenty millions of our foreign 
exports and the return iimportationr, and in our inter 
pol coasting trade, together with the loss of the profits 
aod commissious O0 #0 Vast o business, mnst bave o 
Very serious effect, ane that I reo ny way of escaping. 
Ten, tie Noeth Las co pay ceury forte win le of 
Blick. Republicanism. ‘The North-West depended 
purtially onthe Sont for a market for ite productione, 
and eo jar will suffer from tho lors of it. M must also 
be incidentally nffec'ed by commercid embarraesnients 
ut the North. They willusenredly have enough to eat 
‘and to wear, bot tlie  funcy’’ prices of real estate aud 
etocks, by which they computed their rapidly-increas- 
ing weolth, must fall in a way tonetonish Wall atrest. 

Stiguld their own crops fuil, aa they eometimes do, or 
should the Earopean crops be abucdant, their com- 





1 
throw, the oriuiuul, Federal compuct xreed upon io 
CaeMidadouot this Goverment. Ie States: sbull be 
allowed, in the face of tut Kederal Constitaion, te 
Kick over tho traces of w, common Union, us oj 
upon io the primitive days of our Goveriment, then 
in difficult to see why counties wud townabipa ‘and ¥ 
lies may not be av liberty to vo tho same ‘ig juste 
ofien as the freik or fancy to do so way or ebull bare 
come upon them. 

There apjeurs tobe an ideaia the Sonth tbat the 
Federal Government aud the people of the North are 
determined tycouquer and gubjugato them, Thi, I 
think, is @ grout mistake. First, iu the stormersenso 
of the word “conquer,” it eeows to nfe utterly i 
Holey. and, if powsbl 'T tliuk it wrould be nndedatla 
‘and injurious both to the North avd tothe South. ‘Uo 
lees T have been deceived b 
Tiablo, L would. say that ind of the North looks 
only to the pury oso of bringiny back the Seceded States 
to their organic condition ante be//um. 





pls kesard bisis) on velit yee can be re-eatablished. 
a nature of your miviatry and.n i 

lies that we #honld be the Hiend 
the special lovacy of our Di 
Aud it wood Les rapue if w 
should be found iu the rav 
worded wore, up we find in St, John, Pence I leuve to 
you, my pee Egive to yon; vot uathe world wiyeth 
do 1 give to you.” And yet Ss. Paul, in writing tothe 
Christion oviiverts of Rowe, fa it bo possible, 
‘a& much ne itdrinyoo, have peace with all wen.”” I 
think this Latter foepired quotation has at leust a remote 
bering on onr pressut sad difficulties. 

Your explanations of the cuuxs which have led to 
this war ate entirely Southern in their promices and 
couclutions. But they ure 6o mild, and even plausibly 
siuted, that [leave them mncontroverted. Your de- 
scr, tion of the evils resnltiog trom the war is too 
correct to be guin-ayed by me. Still, bere we are ip 
the midst of a rangninury contest, which, so far gs I 


fomblug ull purty ieunies, wave to tho Preaident of 
United States: flere are our lives apd our estat 
ube them frooly, use them bol ly, bot uso them suc 
cenfully, For, looking upon the graves uf our satu 
tra und, upon ti radios of our cliliven, wo have 
tovorn chit thous all tblig leo sual potas 
Country uni this Union abull Live, [Great cheeruy, 
tie assenibly siting to thelr feet nnd waving hate und 
Hndiorebiere.] tts quch w patetoulam ae iis, aud 
tuch only, tbat conduct. you to victory. 
‘And I rojvieo to beliove that this split has beou every- 
Alors uwakeied througuout tho loyal Siaies, Tue 
Capitals Nave come Holly forward [cboora}, nud, 
riskiog all, they have exliuited a gmudeur of dovo- 
Lion to the country wiilch, while it will astonieh tho 
peoplo of Kurope, bas fuspired the gratitude and the 
Kdiirition of every, true American Moart, (Cheers) 
‘All honor to thom! ‘They hiavo proved that it these is 
Tmuch gold in \Wall elect, there Ja moro patriouau 
thors [Choor] Not a Summer patriouiam, which 








thousands of wen syuinst each other, 

‘This war is generully duted from the bombardment 
of Fort Sumter, ‘There we fired te first ram, ud tie 
Fesponluility te charyed on we. But, fn reulity, that 
Fesponsibility fulle, should full, ov those w1o rentored 
thereoutiict avavoidable. ‘WLe South, yours igo, and a 
Hundred nies, dechired that tbe triumph of tie Abuli- 
tion or Anti-Slavery polloy would break op the Usion. 
‘They were in oarvest. Wuen thut party, appeclivy 
tw tho people on the Chicayo platiorm, élosted their 
candidate by ovory Froe State voto (excopling New- 
orsay, which was divided), South Curvlion seceded, 
‘nd other Sta oa Were propuring todos. ‘They werd 
in eurncet, Yet, us tho people disbolivved it, or beeded 
it uot at the bal ot-loxer, wo Congress heeded it not at 
Washington, and stood doyyedly on the Cbicugo ylat- 
form, wdonsed by tbo people. bis consuumated Se 
costion. ‘The Coufederata Government was formed. | 
The dogged obstinacy of tho Bluck Republicans nt 


0 Lnilurn Who, 
eo of nations. (Ap 
re oowupiloa Ninel 

pf thinwar, Tino 
Foyer Witen ftw Logic bo expostoy the monikroditien of 
‘Abo doctrinn of Seoer#lon. Ta the Hiyht of oarrent nd 
sreconibevents, %e now know well what Secomlon wan 
Toiended fouccompllake ‘vo bitterly wo kuow whit 
yay ished) amd we would no moro think vow 
Ty exwnlilig, with a view of showing ite 
on wa would thiuk of niulyzing tho kine of 
Jodus to prove that lt wan tull of tho poison of trench: 
ary, [Applaien) 1 paturodile the patllo aio 
would follosy the sticoeen 

jod, nod the mors 

6 pope, and 






























































amcred comp 

Aho experience of throe-quurtors of 1 o¢ 
onetraiid tlint in ihib unity of coontry, of overs 
and of people, covnista nk once oor groatne 
























Happlunen Lo diawenber thoeo Nuaton th fhe ot valor Bi Freese fiat Wigter, mado all’the Souk Scene | merco will full, Wet, as themes of tho poor will uve | A #¢0, like ® horvicaue onthe ocean, must exhaust | ‘there rewulus now scarcely a bope of peace, and te 

ADA uilscrublo Fragmetita opou thobloody ni Mansion uml the pawn of Victory, OO PATO | sfouiatn Sull there was peace. Thonaw Adminis | all that they ever get anywhere tood and niwent, | Oh vivletce before we ean expocttheretum of nationil | jgme is apparently that the North must trumph cae 

ents of revolution, to become the proy of overy 1 Jared to. hatcall thlage to hasard, even inthe Winter | tration protected theiutentiun to preceryo it Peuce | aod that withoot sint—ike North-West will auifer | cilm.> There is no oie who deares\ more ardently | field of Murs, or that the South sbull. prove itself vis 
nttert Ue ationel ndverstye ad ia. tho. hour of national | uve tino, und time can work woudere. ‘Tlie Coufeds | comparatively little. than I do the sdvent of that bight day on which we | torious on the same Lloody ure: 





uit, ull, we 
inust not despair in reference to u coming peace, ‘Tk 
idea of an armistios, even for six months, is now ot 
Anstead of controverting the correctness of your } teily hopeless, bat I thiuk that the North, if the chance 
views in regurd Lo the cuuses of oar actual troubles, or | were presepted, would be us willing to enter on tence 
devermining Wie. or on whom the reapouribility of | of 
teir existence reste, I ebull beg leave to muke my 
own etitément from a point of view which is found in 
the generul sentiment of the people uorth of Mueon 
and Dixon's line. 
They cay that whatever may baye been the anterior 
origin of this war, its immeiate canse was the overt 


sball all be re-united in ove yreat, prosperous and 


Brats Goyorument did Hot pot much faith fu bless yro- aS antey: 


Joulone ‘Tho cane hallucinaion aeto thelr power, 
which rendored the Bhick Republican arrogent ai 

{ivpractical lo in Congress, would, it wits uppreended, 
jead them to atlempl to erngh ont Secession by forw. 
‘And noubing was left undony to be propsired Yor thia 
event shoold it ovcar, Meanwhile, Coommeoiae 
wore at Washington to arrunye u. poatoful §-parstion. 
Favorable itinitions ware quivatsly given ther, and 
thoy had hopen of eucese, Nine Governore, howover, 
it in anio, pat the scrowe an thy Cabinet, which resolved 


dofoat. [Cheory,| Unies this country can thas fool the 
miuof Hur nationllife, which is now obroarea, may 
yot zo down forover, aiid storma nnd dirkoes—if all 
our yreut material itoreets Kre o nahed to earth by th 
shadow which ts passing over that ean, what would 
bo our condition if that sbadow should deopen into 
tonight of perminent defeat? Te there nutoing to 
ivo tur but iho gains of commerce, nothing but he 
ombellichmont of ourwatates of hoportavee, and the 
fortheruico of onr ease and comfort? Are courage, aud 
manhood, und honor, and loyalty, apd national Suse 


How will is fare with the South should the war be 
Tong and po powerfully waged ax to require the South- 
ern Confederation to Keep, way 100,000 men, in arnie, 
aod if the ports ure strictly blockaded? "This i- an 
imporiaut question, and one that oin be unswered only 
from & practical kuowledge of cue bubite, reasuces, 
‘and dispo-itions of the Southern people, Our nec 
Will bo jrovisiour, Uothiug, wonsy for the. governs 
qep'al and’ war expetires, and for the purcha-e from 
abroad of what we absolutely reqnire, and are not 
wlready supplicd with. As for prov: #, Tam eatis- 
fied thut this season we are gatbering evough fortwo 

















afloat. 


now 
You muke mention of the Commissioners rent to 




























nud tho reepect and bomago he world nothing? | 008 pobey, ardaneilently as they cont, mude warlike action of Lurniug guns, put ih plice by the State of i i with 

gud tbo rrapest and bomago, of the Word wane {| uaval preparations, ‘Then, aftera meuth, we Com | yeurs' abundant eupyly.. Every ove is raising corn, | South Caroling, aginst 2, public military defense of PYsahlngtoninbsanenciy peri of theatre 

country, And without w folure for Ourselves und | Hussionels were refused ndmission or di missed, und, it | Wheat. and sock. On'this point tae South uced m+ | theconntry at large, which of right belonged to all | them, for the arrungement of the whole ‘aifleulty. Be 

for our children, nnd to. stand forth the de- | Was plainly wnnodneed that tore would be no uegotta- | envy the North-West. Aguin, mauufactures of every | the States iu common. ‘Then it is thongnt, or at least | fore reaching the pofbt of setilement, there would be 

xonerato nnd despiaed deecen tanta of illan- | Hoo. At this time other fucts were to ligt | dnd are springing up ou all tides. Iu this Stata wo | Stated, in these quarters, that the South, for many | founda vast, amount of princivle involved, s 

Ue p to.an enemy from which mvnbood nod courage | trou airen, Wo Tne lay onteelven dn ‘the dust, | Here In Chusleston, whore our butterice Dad for a | are providiny for our want —trom locifer mutelies und) | Yosre | aat, would uot be sutiatied wi b lees thin wpa | sionera should have ome rocoguized authority to wi 

sould anvo it (Applauae.] At dan wart doty, De: | gad be airipped hy traltont hnnls ofall that month and more silently looked on Kort Sumter, Dur | gteam-cogiues to powder uod rifled cannon, Clothing, | 4imoant control of the Federil Government. Tio Tunt them in attempting Lo discharge the daties of thir 

GAwe we havo no risht to bear onr futher names, wid | enooblos and aweetane human existence, and silll ice ing tho time of peacetil professions, two special mes | too, though of a ruder textare, avd eometimes ioferiur | South, it is well known, lus heen in a fretful mood for | official office. Those of theSoutl), in the circumstance 
Aopult nnd degrade bee moworlen, by elvins up we Av- | Gr ua doth eatto of the Bell, Dut out ilvee woukl be | eengera (Fox and Lamon) frum President Lincoln | quality, is abandanily made, and easily procured. | Tuy years nuder. Northern wesablt, made npon | go fur as T ean sor hadino aathonity, whatever. 

aittations wou by thele blood to te trodden uodor the | more iguobls that Were. [Ceera] If with all one Siuied Kurt Sninter, Belore being allowed to go | Abe suprly of tea and coffee will, X presume, in time | bercivilend domestic. fnstitasione. Tt would be, on | ‘The people of your region (when, £ say people, 

 braltors, Av isn war of daty, bocauen wo bavo | Cast material, resooroem, it; with nr hiown nnd no. | thither they gave their word of Louur to our Governor | ran ont. ‘Ris will pat us to woe trouble, batother- | TY part, Very ancandid 10 diaguire the conviction that | course Pilcan tle vorore, us commonly’ understood is 

Do te! ie. to bestow oor names ypon Our alildren aliip. | Knowledyed. phy deal Vuporbority over the Rubels, At | but their objecvewas reully peaceful, ‘The hotel cous | wise, neither for provisions nor for olotbes, will tho | it this respoct the South bas bid) mach reason: to com- | {his country) had scarcely been consulted on this 
et uf tnt grad jnberiance which FHubily vstonyeso | sith oir clamorons and profuse avowala of devotion to vereation of the Lattor wus very frank, it in Bouth bo eerionsly inconvenienced. ‘The Licks ( y- | plain. Leaving, however, opinions to fluctuate as } question. Government, so called, was 
Fhe trinsmbeion of whieh we ure but the | one iustitadone, we sailor thut rebellion to tHumph | Gentlemon here eupposed that President Linooln, be- | the-by, more quietand orderly now, if possible, thin ‘hey may, I will’ simply give you my own usto the 





nized by any civil prin lity on the fuce of the 
Commissioners presented themselves before the: 
rervants of a Government universally recognized } 
wll nations, ‘The terms of these Sonthern Comsh 





over us, I do verily beliove the Amorican namo would 
become w Monch in the nostrils of tho world, and that no 
American citizen would pot be permitted to walk the 


fory ordering the evucantion, wisled, by these personal 
friends, lo née, anit Were, porsonully, and Lot simply 
Urroush offelal channela’ how matters stood La Hore 


primary caases of our preeeut «trife. 
You know tbat free syecch and a free press are 
exeential coustituents of the first notions of Anglo- 


bafore} will rownindevoted to aynicaltare, while the 
rapidly increasing demand for ome prxlactions) of 
every kind gives reudy employment to the poorer 








°7 ‘stroots of w Koropeun capital without having the finger | Sumter. When time rulled by without gach au onier, | classes of the whites. “What amount of gold jl. | Suxon liberty, ‘bese were the shibboleth of its ex- | gj f dictation than ition, Ts 
SAilin ore Trae pe UREN wrpenL olution (0 Hota at bik, [Cries of “ Bray idchocry.} | Mud it waa ranored that the Cabinet had succumbed to | ver theraiis within the Confederate Bute T aac Istence, prosperi:y, aud/prospecte. In the exercise of Government fats Wastiegianvadt tae sen G 
see chia coe crime which ts tivenyy IT aaight bo permittod to uter a | ts proaure of the Governors, tho tuaila were siopped | guers al—T suppose about $25,000,080, But as the | there peculiar privileges ti North of ‘tis countey bas i 





is a rebellion not only 
Tues to Which we be- 
luty, bacanee wo have 
the special chawpions 


another of two alteruativea, ‘he President and bs 
Cabinet might haye chosen the alternative of pee 
and ucceded to the demands of those Commissioner, © 
they might, us they surely did, decline every oie 
intercourse with them. 

‘They chose the latter course. And now it only 
qnins to cce whether the Government is what it ell 
itsolf—the Government of the United States, oJ 


oi 
avon opon susb'a subject, I would earnestly counsel 
forbearance nnd patienca fa reference to thos charged 
with tho administration wf oor Government. [Great 
npplanse), Before criticidny their eooduct we abonld 
sremember that we may not vee all tbo field of action, 
and tay pot be ina condiion ju tly to approciate the 
dilficuliios to be overcome. [Appliuse.| No man can 


found from Fort Sumter. Among the letters seized 
‘one fiom Major Anderson to Pvesideat Lincoly, 
caseing tho details of the plan of re~uforcement 
forwarded to im from Wasbingion by Wace measen- 
ore. Our nuthorities wero thus muds aware of tbe 
reach of faith towand them, und of the detalls of the 
an itself, Th came tbe apecial messenger of tho 
1@ intouded revio nal 


hued its type and tonguo offensively against the Soath. 
Neier ue the South backwunt in the work of retal- 
jationon the same principle. But the Anglo-Saxon, 
whether of the Soutn or of the North, would tee the 
whole world set ja a blize rather than pnt limits to the 
freedom of the preas or the unbridled license of the 
tongne, excopt wiien the laye iaterpose for the protec- 


(ter part of our expenses 1s ut home, ony curren-y. 
wo or sutiaed to use will do—whother bank bills, 
Gonfederaie Monds, or Treasury Notes. When we go 
falroad, it must be with gold or with o ttou. ‘Dhis lust 
is tho spinal colamn of our financial system, ‘The fol 
Jowing is the proposed mode of operating with 
Tyo millions, of two uid @ half, of bales will be co 





agi 

Woug. Wt is nally a war of 
Amumed to ourrel ves an a people 
abipmot ouly of tho right, but of the capacity of the 
race for telf-government; avd that assumption hue 
Teen acoopted by the lovers of freedom very wher; 
‘and now, with the nations of the world) lookin down 


























‘and loyalty af the President of the | President, ounoun ing that veyed to the Confederite Goveriment, io be paid tor | How of the public authority or individaal rights of B 
Sor Roa Abeer gh Ie eee Timtmente applause waving of hate, | ioe, the “fort Guay, A pemaiied Muitte ie | da obouda on Wressuey Nolen TU cant hg | ehuructer and property. tho Goverament of w fruction thereof—and. th fe 
Praparenmo right to, ender this marred Ana 80D; (aod crkew af © Now or bis dacarmidalion ‘to auppress | reslited) then the acquunt of tee'sulliag of the Heebijiworityas cntinary prices, $10,000,000. If is oxn)tn, AE te pommelceiment of eunalionel Inritshion as Aecaald pot show a legitinnte tide for tHe eomBit 
Hine cue to be stricken dows, ani crvshed | dhs roallon, ‘to hia, uoder the. Conaiauen tho | 1rm New-York. ‘be fort waa t ouce stticked, und | exported at vice itso tiuch go. Tit srelaived | an. iodependent Stuie, Blavere) for iuwtanco, waa who cual cot ehow a legate tie for 
m the battlefields of be, Bout, ‘and to perish | popnlas vuiow baa committed abuclutely the fale of vis | taken vwthout awaiting theirurrival. ‘The attwck was | ie ell form the security foray loun that muy Le ro- | food. to exit almost ooiversilly, in the North an | UG. Taicunioy Prd eed nanatural chat foreigners 52) 
Sei deapous [Auplanee Bed asetouapand tone | scl ese ls baud oro empbailelly your hands; }/potmade nasi us oles of negetision and peasefal ars Mared atroad.. Tuy otler sind of the enluen sail’ ba |cpell'aa in the Mouthas iiel word: iealE was not uued'| GorCee sand be dnladed Tatar tie carcinoma 
Aidently have thay predicted tuinday | How they have ening him, you weaken youreslveeand you | Tanyement had been rejected, und until the United Suites | sold by Lhe planters as best they can on their own ac- | inuny vf the parsgrapbafonnd in the Magna Charta 


weakon Uo stroyulioy country that We wre ull ariv oy 
towivo, Holla oo althls moment overmbeliied wits & 
auountain of rans und tal wl ue aver Festa 
Titled to all the auypon andids We untatea ogee 


Govornment was in the uct of sending an armed forve. | count, | ‘The chiet difficulty is the blockade, ¥! 
But itisof litle use now to inquire oo Waow tie re- | prevent the export and sale abroad of the cottou. 
rpovaibility properly reste, we buye tbe war on as; | Joan ob. ite eccarity, whilo it is still unsbipped, und 
with all its oes of life, and long train of evils of every | scat 


Fogel forits coming | In the emeoilal untagonmm of 
heir weLitolions to oars, aid 18 the abhorrevee which 
~ they feel to that system of yovernment which gives 
the honors and foriaves of the eurth vo we toiling wil- 


of our Goyeroment. Thoslave-trade fromthe west- 
ern coast of Africa bad been encouraged by the enb- 
jects und the Government of Grest Britain, The 
‘Government of Englind did not hesitate to affix its 





in the ioterior in numberless smull ware 








Hions who are th tects consolation whicha | kind. Lt ist elatet, perhups tbo ebrongest, instance | Lowses, could not ewaly be olfected. of the enactments - y 
Pecb erect thee ie So aed a eae wo enerumpiaad warmrbesniad patriot. can give Bion, | history plvesus guam pores sapiestia regitur muan4) Opie uo present To and it cicinonlis more, the’ | Neaiaettneisoriies Gt ie Colonies for uediorre i a 
Shien Tehccald Say Say Ru manutoent to We | [Great upplaues]. Anal the discouragenenta thal | dur. Here was x country vast popalons, prosperons, | Blockude, 40 tur trom doioy any terion injury, bas, on | tion of the slave tide | Te would appear that; from Heat and aetdoh, has revoguised ts # 
MA wemory of Ue) reas Mepullic of tu Waited srroaud tT iyo etillun withering fat ip hana | apd blewed in fie waters terete it any countey war | the coutary, beneied, aud will coutinos 10 beuclit, | his trade ao sbvnialle ia te primery origin,” there pare nspt ike United Siatca. 

Buss, founded by Washington, destroyed by Twowhs, | nae I be jucily of man‘fur yelfowurne | Tle South. produce cotton, tobjsoco, «tear, rise, and | the South, forcing ua tO be uctive, and to do for our: | were e=ttain emoliwents uccraing tothe trestary of | “ar. J = 


vo all the bic ich the : 7 . Ml, the 1d Lanin 
Tura alloye all the Boul sch ‘oe ve lover Mateos, niuch thattie prefered eee eetae rueas't cher wactberietunlry. And Use emlssente ! rere |t gra ects eee ren ie eer 


: sone eos ie 32" What ® recom for humanity Times Teports a emversulion ‘which be 


‘ellow-citizens, Ido but utters troth to do for us. I presume that vext January, wit! 










looked & a @ source of revenve, just x8 come coun- 






Golde bux borwe trol, and that froit is the Republi 50,000,000, id FTORs | AQaKeR Sery intelligent Southern geotleman, fe 

t iF he Repablic of | $50 Ayoar, und exportiog to foreign countiine | of 3,900,000 oF 4,000,000 Lales on Ihund, the South | tries in Europe, in theirsoverel.n capacity, mouopo- | Star " 
the Unived States. [Anplaors) Tt cave torts ypon | over $23 would become very restive under a sirict blookude. | lize the Luge joition of DOR netting Hom, ote | ere Seen bobalf of the 
the world ke the morstix san fom i ehaster and | ara au Should it continue twelve months longer, property at | merce in sale und tobacco. ETL law" tuto’ cur own Lands: NOt 


mhwuy bas been the pathoras of Light and gor, Ihe South woald go down, as they say it has in New- 











fr r Schon the Karopean crops ful ted aba 
ble ¥ ‘After tho Revolation 8h SETots ° 

- PO en Ce a a RE Beis it tio pie wl e Ronda ee: Winks | yelp thee "oem io cut, SL 

© Ge correc Decome a ont di thowe. cannot admit to my bosom the crushing | und straggling to compete with foreign yooda ubrond i was done from what would now sppeara sense of | Rossel inquired; ‘Are not many of your 1 | 
part of thors eharyed with ierandiolanioncr tal Hee eee try meh a Gowenents |e ee HoSoath andi|iciendatie eutog of of the curviy cr an ant Tiscg orl be foram a lonaere maivata ane ta at eee Bee ot frie 

© Goverment. Tis provalencs hia been marked by all | fated to perich tepeuth the evwode of tbe guilty mn | ER ekg Mibichdapend two-hirdaofihe too deriatae, case CaS R ES Ree ‘This ‘very’ intelligent Southern gentleman, © 

© Bhore trenton und excenen wiich bave been ith uo- | who aronoty banded togetber for Aoreren Gere [are | Cuma we mute totereta of al tho section | of tgone nd ose-tiird of tem of the albert bey | Blerery, wae a socal elawent recount merly editor-of mnewapaper,”” 1s csrtaibly 0% 

~ er roe. | plunee, loud and ot, E wil * harmoniously and advantageously combined than | caDDot, States at the period of the 1 jon. sentati’ 7 me 

Next io the wonhipot the Fuller of oar mri, the | Eheso twenty ihn of panyle, eolvated, loyal, | oes teem where euch was tree to, develop | AB ne As Cignses i bee ee ee ce RIREy | rasan aes meee rseageeT Came 





grandest and U6 strooget veariment of slick’ our Yo the fullest extent, thoso brauches of industry in 





bave been all io the Non, and the South isto day as 

















i i eH" il it be trae 
ation i su-cepuble, is toe love ol oar country. When | fours the amen of Rie heroes Ot thn Hevolaige; | (owe ches eaeey, e58oald rave from thaothars | sitedly And Musely AR sary babweltbes willis to, thle mater ini etate go, juah apenas Mth esi hewre thal for ich and foreiguers a geoeah 
| Mise scutiaveot tas been corrupted, like an ureb trom | and pansion their lives nisid the inspirations of ite bat: Which (tueeded, Uur voulduor predase | quilty of the mistake of the Nord, and utterly sucti- | period of the Declaration of Independence. ‘The | the Soutt is neufly'as wovriendly-as We North Ee 
Wich he koyetoue Hae Lean ejlied, tho woke | Hetklde'wilt guomaneady autor ite aauticas | Sart venta g alte eves, 8 ta, coald ee Ue fico Yast iatereste for the take of’ u syeculativerden. | Northern Stites, iuthe exerciee of thelr ucknowlédued | It proves, uritier, Wat so fur ga che. Aish afe 
aud the Spas proliacy 6! Wallon tsd ae bath To Uo overthrown by ten ‘aiftionny neary bull of | wonder ust eel cama gee Dae eee tern aie |r cheep dd Slivere within tieirowa borders, | comod die hereditary calamities of thelr native l= 
Fale aid ferade, haw Kecd vouched hee este | bow, une wretched, helpleas slaves with feiter | prospering ton extent Wat tntoalcated usund senine | and it Uat effort ails, then Provably to make peace, | The Southern Sistes, in the equil axerele of there, | follow’ them up wherever they go in D8 fora 
‘and indeed it bas grown into a proverb thet "the moa | Wt, thelr hands [Great a plause; eres of ‘CNover'’]. | Eabed the world, We olde ES fails, theo iu such otber manuer us | uve done just the reverse. The North, anrepeoting Here, and now, they are. called wpos Of 
an | No of to be predminently | will eecore for them what will be a cecosity. Mr. sine of abit . neh i & - 
Soo will betray hip coauiry will betray hig | pa beky writen ge pe eas ae Homlintiog ne this | sayaclona ip invney walters ‘Ibe aruaealy | Rivard’ Tater toDayuan,oaditareceptoa is Barope | fariheaion of ua aSehbores Geckos Sf Ga lngaute | Novasues ies etatgtuy they need oct los (Oe iees 
riten of ANY poriiog of the hums ranked next aller the Chinese, in thelr ia the traneporvasion of trvopa 40 God Aduxed | sais tuk In serie ijley soy caly of Wis subiecy | qigreetiouy of asks trom ailer aise, Bull 2 


or war, take tiem fur all in all, they are as 


to the conntry as if they bad been born on ile own 


and happy soil. . 
‘Pardon me this digreioo, and let me retorn to the 
ching the hope of a prospectiv 


is becoming more or lee 
bh. Tn w crisis 1 ko thin {tie 
we of m sound principle ot 











familiar bere inthe 
‘my opinion, exprer 
Bi poleys Llececaning changes the basis sbdl 
thie melanehol: war, Lfchunged, it will be 
‘war, not between the South und the North. geoxrapl- 
ally coosidered, but a war between the two Cay 
Pelitial parties that divide the country. | Instead of 
{his pertizan boetility, wise patriote rbould rival e 
other in restoring or presersing the Union aa ove na- 














tion, its prowperity, a4 the protec ion und bappioess 

of ite mnie foe a io all thelr Jegotimmate Habis. Bat 
is is others, wD! ce 

Poe haditary aeroanl, a word 


indivi F tbe wu es 
eerie Tare tie slightest iatlnence, 1 woold 
saugest that aveu while the war is going on, there 
TBiaht be a Convention of the erceded States held 
Within their own borders. It mixht be one represen 
{ative appointed from euch of those States, by the 
Governor to meet und examine tho whole case as it 
Oey daude—arrange un diaw up & report of their 
gricvancee, or what they coustder sach—and report to 
Their respect ve Goverours the reanlt of their delibera- 
Hous, and the couclusioue ut which they sball have 
arrived. Sa 

‘The eame process might be adopted in the States 
that have not eeceded, sud elailur reporta be made to 
their respective Goveruors. Ibis would be ouly a 

reparatory measure fur sometling more important. 

ia better feeling of understanding could be even par- 
tially arrived us, & faturo Couyeution of all the States 
dy thelr representatives evuld have symolbiny to act 
a ‘The difficulties might be iavestigated und. pro- 
Vided for: the Cous ftution wight be revwed by general 
consent, and if the plat ro—sificioutly, ample for 
909,000 ut the poiloa when the Constitution was 
Tarmed—io found to be weisticr of, breadth nor strength 
o support a poparacion of $5,010,000, wike endl paltri- 
otic men might eugyert, according to the rules pre 
Scribed in the orignal Uocomert, the improvemen 
‘which tho actoul couuidun of the country Wollla se 
Wrequire. The Covsiituriow iceelf, io its letter and 
spirit, is no doubt the sano ua It was when first fraweds 
but everything srouud as bas been undergoing a change 
for nearly eighty yearn. 

Fora peace oF that kind I would be a very sincere, 
if not an influential, advocate, Bat tooxpect that u 

8 will spring up by the advocacy of iudividuals in 
the mid-t of the din nid clash of arms, amid the mu- 
tually alienated feelings of tho people, aud the widen- 
ing of the breach which bus now fepunited therm, 
would bo, in my opinion, hoping ugainst hope. Still 
wo cust (rast that the Almigity will overrale and 
direct tho final iaenes of thix lamentable contest. 

Thad vo intention of writivg xo long @ reaponze to 
your kiud letter. Euvugh, und perbaps,more thao 
@nougb, bas been saiu; aud it ooly remaite forme to 
add that the Catholic frith und Catholic charity which 
nnitea om in the xpirfivul order abull remain nnbroken 
by the booming of cauuou slong the lises that anfor- 
tunately separate a great and once prosperous commu- 
nity into two hostile portivus, each arrayed ia military 
strife against the other. 

T buve tho honor ty romain, as ever, your obediont 
sorvant and brother ia Clirier, 

JJOHN, Archbishop of New-York. 
Bt Roy. P. N. Lrxcu, Blalop of Charleston. 


SENATOR JOUNSON IN CINCINNATI. 
HIS SPEECH ON Tilt CAUSES OF THE REBELLION, 
rs ‘The Cincinnati Commercial of Sept. 2. 
io afteriioon of Suturday, it became noised 
tthe Hon. Audy Johnson, Senntor from 
Tennosses, was a guest at the Barvett House, and 
forthwith the adauirers of that honest and etardy pa- 

triot detormined to compliment bim with a ecrenude. 

‘The hops of iearing his wauly voice once more rng 
out in rebuke to the destroyers of the nutionnl peace, 
Grew together avery Inrge coucouree of citizens. In 
responce lo ncall, Mr. Johnson mute a atirring and 
patriotic nddress, of which we give the spint: 

ADDRESS. ‘ 

At was my intention 10 have gone throngh this city 
quietly oud unobserved, ultliongh Tam free (o eay that 
toe approbation which you, wy fellow-citizenr, have 
Jestowed upon my couda t, is appreciated, and will 
evar be liold in affe-tioiite remembrance hy ie. 

‘A few weeks since, when it was my privilege to 
pass throngh Cincinnit, you were pleueed to|Uestow 
Upon mo & demonetiation of your &yprobation fur be 
youd my merits or my worth, 

My efforts still continuo unabated in trying to carry 
ont those meanures which ure nevessary to eustain the 
Government io its emergency, and I hope that notbing 
willever transpire which will teud.toabate these efforts. 

OR WECANTATION © 

Thave to-night read with great pain and re; io 
Pras toe ions by a uk tingelsbed eltizen ol Ten: 
Deuige, of the views hitherto expressed by him. I re- 

ret this step on the part of that distinguished citizen 
fortwo ronsone. 1 regret it on accouut of oor cause, 
Dut I regret it more ou bis own account, If it were 
my case, I do not hesitate to esy tbatrathertban make 
such @ recantation, I wonld bo screwed down in my 
fron coffin and biried iu the earth the fect foremost, 
But I trast thar it i. not so, and of what I kuow of 
that distinguished cilizea, L do not believe the report 
to be true. 
‘ON THE DEPEAT AT MARASSAS, 






































Dario, 
abroad ( 




















bred sentiments of Southern Union men sball burst 
forth, they will virit destraction upon those who have 


exiled them from their bones utd devastated their | 


pro} Bip Manassas ahiould but stimalate yoo to make 

Tach a demonstration as will teach traitors, both North 

and Sonth (for Itell you that you bave them here), 

that there 1s a power in this Government auificient to 

Preserve it from destruction, and that you are dotere 

mined that the Union shull be preserved, [Cheers.] 
THE CAUSE: OY THE Wan. 

We havo heard much enid about the rights of this 
section and of that section, ubout the right of this sort 
of property, and to that sort of property, bnt I tell 
you that tho true cause of this strife lays deeper than 
any auch current. Ever eiice men began to be organ 
keed into civilized comimnitieas there have been tose 
‘who contended thut ail power origioated in nsury 
und that the fow wereborn to rule the muny. This 1 
he principle which underlies the contest now going 
on. (Cries of ‘That's 80." 














Pra ee east bayonets. 
'e in this matter. 
speak in common arlance, you must cither whip thes 





and 
them, 





att A Compnoxise, 
‘uch hus been eajd abont compromises, 
compromixe with rebels with are fa Thee hands? 
Compromise with traitors who Would subvert your 
Constitution? Do you want uny better compromise 
than the Constitntion made by Washington ana the 
Patriots of the Revolution—a Constitution beneath 
which they lived, and which they sealed yrith their 


pay 

they don't want to change the Government, wh; 
vubvert it? I they do not wish to’ form mother, 
Why destroy this? Tusk this simpls question. If we 
SSnnot live on terms of peace and friendabip under a 
Constitntion, can we hope so to live under a mera 
treaty? If the day should ever come, and Ipry 
God ‘that it never may, when yon shall make uny 
Sther compromisy than that of maqualified subaission 
‘othe Constitution and Laws! What theo! Do 
treaties chunge the geographical, commerciul, or social 
Telations of uajions? Yoartresty of peace ‘would be 
Sue of continual war, You eaonor aye reeste with 

t the 


What! 





Gut the Constitution. You must mee sti 
ly now. You must fight it oat. [Cries of \ That « 
thoulic! iReoawed chredin tee a 


uy 





& treaty shonld be made with the 

‘any of the Ghvarbing elements which eet 

Bhout the present difficaliy be got rid of? Not one. 

apy Bieaty sould be one of war. It could not be 

2 RTO ‘could nokeseapen fight under it, and 
e Bicht must come, it hud better coms now [Greut 


“Fir ts eid that Beeteehab 

Izebub was 01 = 
we, but berebelled, and tried to oreitorcr tie cae 
Rent of Jebovub and the resol was that he was kicked 

Yul of heaven by the angele. 
Whenever virtue compromizes with vice, 
inroad upon virine. If virtue compromices with 
todey, to-morrow there mnsi be another Compras 











mins, and the next day another, antil virte is clean 
gone and ico ei eens If truth compromise 
with fal-ebood, falsobood will encroncl upon trath, 
mntil fal-ebood becomes trath, and trath falsehood’ 
‘Goaipromite between rizbt and wrong to-day, snd yon 
mast compromie again tomorrow, aud again xt 
day, and enon until rizht is gone and Wroog rupplics 
ite place, ‘The time for compromise is gone by; nosy ix 
the time to pus down crime and panish vico—tho tine 
to stand on there great principles of trath which an- 
dertic the Constiturion. Now is the time to act. 

I raw tho other day a very good figure by w ich a 
noble son of Kentacky, {he Hoo. Jomph Holt, bad 
well illastinted the preseut diffienlty bythe story of 
the child wbich was brongbtto Soloiwon, bring elaimed 
by two women. When the Judge offered to divide the 
ebil, the vretended mother eid, ‘yes, I am convent 
to take bulf,"* bot the trae mother said, “no, rather 
thao bnrt the child, give itto her.’ So with ma, let us 
not «abmit to have our Union divided thoagh the faleo 
mother may be willing to take tho balf, but instend of 
giving it to them we will take it all, {Loeag aod load 
applugso. 

I intend to fight in dofense of this Government as 
long as life ahall Last. Te Is wrong to destroy the 
best Government aver devised forthe ure of man. I 
wonld rather seo this continent swept buck into ® 
howling wilderness than to eco a monarchy planted on 
the rains of this Repubilie, I would rather are this 
race swept outof being than that the sun shoul sot 
forever in darkness npon man's hope for self-govera 
ment. The fall of this Government would be to tho 
world an argument that man’s capability of self-zov~ 
ernment was atau end, which lies at the foandation 
of oar noble atractare. Nov is the time to establish 
tho troth of whut we bold (o bs trae. Wontif our 
flog has been trailed in the dust and sulliod; fot it be 
vlaced in stalwwart bauda; baptizo it fu tho sun's dre, 
and. bathing tin a nation's blood, etal ish fr rep: 
tation on a Hrmer basiathan ever before. Never er 
render, Whow Paul Jones, tbe naval officer, was in 
an engagement io which bis ebip war riddled aud 
likely to be sank to the bottom of the ocean, h y 
tenant, becoming seared, atrnck bis color. ‘Poe en- 
emy, s-cing the color atruck, and being hard by 
called oot through s tra spet, Do you surrender! 
Without ropiyiniy, tnt socing that the colors were 
down, Paul Jones pulled out his pistol and killed tho 
Vientenant; then, agnia bolting bis flag, novwered, 
"No, Lam just gotilag ready to fuht.! Let that bo 
ate feeling in the Nortu—we ore just getiing ready to 

ight. y 

I do not wish to referto my State in any feeling of 
egotism. Tot where can I look, eave to that environod 
spot, Buatern ‘Tennessee T Tk iamy home. It was 
there I selected her who ix the mother of my children. 
Tc was there that thoir infint winds worv, tanght by 
their loviog grwnd parents to Inve virtus, to be wood 
und true. ‘Tho people there are bravo people—I 
love them. They took me by the hand and eacou- 

ed me step by atop until I gained my present poal- 
ton. What though T am defven from tho State and 
my family cannot follow me! What thouyb thonands 
ure lenving tho Stute in obedience to tlhe proclamation 
of Davis? What have I done? What hax my eon 
dove? What have theso my friends done? Wat is 
the head und front of my offending, but love for our 
country 1 My intention is to porish in the effort or re~ 
utore to Tentiesses her formor riguta unimpaired. 





















































T will stand by tere Liyal people, Noey never 
dece'ved, they novor betrayed me. ‘Thoy never wero 
fulse to their pledges, aud I nover will be filo to 


mine. 

How long has it been since we praiced In strains of 
poctry and eloquouce the glories ot Warkiw? Now, 
(ell mo, ia not tha tyrauuy of Davis worse than any 
tyranny exerted by Ruswinovor Polund? Lam not 
uiven to bragging, But my formor actk must be a suro 
indication of my future course. I intend to be with 
thut people, and’ stand by them through the rain and 
the heat, with toil and with the ayvord, until, if needs 
be, Lhave ponred ont the last drop of my blood m will- 
ing libation pon tho altar of my country's liberty. 

Fiuving again oxprossod his’ thaoks, Mr, Jolson 
retired amid prolonged cheering. 

Ar. Curter, ulso au exile from Tennessee, was called 
out, and made some eloquent remarks, Ho will ad- 
dress our citizens at levgth thie evening, at Sinith & 
Nixon « Hall. 

The Rey. Granville Moody being yohomently called 
ppon, gave a fowaledge-hummer arguments oguinet 
tho rebels. Mr. Moody dels hard blows, aud wives 
the rebels no quarte 

Aficr a few patriotic airs from the band, the assem- 
blage disporsed. 
































THE SENTENCE OF COL. McCUNN. 
WARNING TO VOLUNTEER OFFICERS, 

The findivg of the Court-Murtiul in the caso of Col. 
McCunn has been promulgated. After being approved 
by Gen, McClellan, the sentence of the Court is that 
ho be reprimunded from tho headquartora of the Gen- 
eral commanding the army of the Potomac. 

In executing thia daty, Gen. McClellan says: 

‘The General commanding confirms the finding and 
sentence of the Court; bot in doing so bo asanmes that 
the eentenco was made thus light in cousideration gt 
the inexperience of the sccused. Col. Mctnor 4, 
would appear from the record, is igocank Gf the first 
grewt principle which shonld gntdo aif soldiers of whut. 
Gor ravk vit: lmplicit obedits6o to proper authority. 
The puhorle f List. unter, and his right to de- 
mand Co). McCann's pass, were most cleir and no- 

neetlonable, It was tho authority, directly delegated 
thronuh the Provost-Marehl, of the General eomausnde 
ing this urmy, aod shoul have been obeved as respoct- 
fully aud implicitly as if the demand bad boon made by 
tho General in person. ‘The manoor of the officer mak- 
ing the demand should buve tid no influence, but the 
Colonel should have obeyed the order respectfully and 
promptly. 

Ifthe manner of Lieut. Hunter was improper, and 
thatit wks 60 is by no moans clear tothe General 
Commanding, it wus tho duty of Col. McCunn to have 
rotsined bis self-porseesion and eelf-respect, and to have 
complied with the direction to ahow his puss, trast 
to subsequent action for redress. Col. McCann thowe: 
by his demeanor, ax it appeurs on the recor, that he 
has yet tolearn atleast two things befurc he becomes 
competent to command aregiment, and these are seif- 
command and respect for proper authority. The piss 
shown by Col. McCann was improper in form, und 
Lieut. Hanter was perfectly right tn declining to re- 
coynize its validity. ‘The paper submitted by Col. Me- 
(Cuan as his dofouse is in many respects irrelevaut, and 
in otheradiscreditable. The Court would have beon 
entirely justified in refusing to receive it. 

‘Tho General comusndiug fully approves the findin, 
of thie Court, which churactetizes the condast of Col, 
MeConn as “prejudicial to good order and military 
diecipline,’’ and desires to expresa the hope that this in- 
Bunce will be u eullicient warning to bim and all other 
officers who may feel disposod to place themeelyen in 
opposition to the constituted military anthorities, The 
Guving of the Court may be regurded us quite lenient, 
but the General is prevented from remanding the case 
tothe Court for reconsideration, partly becaaso the 
time of muny valualle officers would thereby be con- 
snimed, acd partly becanso ke is willicg touttribute 
Col. BfeCunn’s conduct mainly to the fact of his bein, 
an inexperienced soldier. 'Tois occasion is availed o 
to uesure all peraons in this army, of whatever grade, 
that discipline and implicit reapect for anthority will, 
atoll bazurds, be enforced, The General commanding 
is happy to state thut the vast majority of this army 
evince the most soldiery and patriotic feeling, and Ubat 
Le is proud to command so nobles body of wen. The 
excoptions wre few, indeed. Col. McCnnn will re 
sume bis sword and bis daties. 

‘The punishment thos rteroiy inflicted cannot bat do 
much toward myking commisaioned officera more mind- 
fal of orders and obedient to the rules of the service. 


TROOPS NOW IN THE FIELD. 

‘The following estimate, farviahed to The Boston 
Journal, bas been prepared from a variety of eonrces, 
avdis preaamed to be a close approximation to the 
troth: 




















‘TROOPS OF COMFADRRAT EA. 

















New-Uriesns, BM 


aq tchicols, aid Chorleston,. 15 0 

‘nse: ‘ 

09 139%) 
C7 


Tota 5 
Bebel forven in Paatora Virginia. 
epote gored te watch Banks aod tc Uppar ” 





Yequired 3 gui ichisond, 
Nortel Yory, and Wiederssusbure 




















Ab aod ar "e 
Bi adercand Predrice 
‘At tnd around Portree hfouros, 
In Werters Virginian 


Agcepic... 
Tefen snd ibs 
Csi. 


Tn tho Beld, 

‘We have then 1 t 

Against tbo ubree fire 
eld. 


Aa caoessof more (ban 25 por cant», 





—_— CO oer 
Todi 


Bat we may bave until within the last fortnight been 
numerically weaker than the Rebels. Bus yehile tho 
Confederate States have nearly exbanated their supply 


of troops, we bave: 
Firs tbe... 
And may, 


sainted ed promaving 
S 







Wo may expe tn all September an aggrogute of. 


To bo rustained by our Navy, which will have afloat 
by October ab Jenst 1,500 cannon, 

If it be found advieable to add to this onc-thind 
more, and carry our troops up to nearly 00,090, we 
may rely for tho 190,000, without drafting, on the fole 
Yowing Statens 





220,000 Maser, 
HO Wisewminsssssse 
4 Calvornta wea Ne 











. Aony aba, 

+ 5.000] Navy at the Wests... 1000 
10, 900) 

+ 3000] TWtalscseevens 





In the courte of Saptembar wo may expect to have a 
preponderance in forces of 75 per cent over the Robels. 





WHAT NEW-YORK HAS DONE. 
From Ths Albany Bventay Joareal, twp. 31. 

Te will bo remembered that on tho firmt call of the 
Prosident, the 7th Reyimoot lelt New-York tor Waali- 
ington for the defense of the National Capital, Siuce 
Wen # foady cirrent hus beon vetting toward the weat 
of war from this Stato. Ttyyould huye Leon an eaay 
matter to have doubled tho pomber of wolunteors ne 
dor the iupnlse which the bombardment of Fort Same 
ter gave; but the Government, feeling they had ale 
ready n suiiciont foree, aformed Gov. Morgut, in May 
lust, that no mare than 28 regiments of troopa could be 
uccopted from this Stat 

Owlog to tho demands of agriculture, and to somo 
extont, the inllvencs of dn unfriendly disposition 
toward tho Admititration, but prinelpally the foroer 
catte, and to otliera not necesary to enainenito bere, 
the spirit of evlistment hiss, for a time, bron lesa 
active. Recraiting now, howover, is much brisker, 
wod we feclanre that the twenty-five rogiments re 
quired from this Stato will bo furniabed aa soon as thoy 
can be nupplied with good arie—we hopetu alx weokin. 
Te will be ealo to way that Now-York will. have over 
one hundred thrnsand men iu the ficld—w force donble 
the size of the whole urmy of the Revvlution at any 
peed during that etrugal 

Below will be found « ntatomont in brief of tho roul- 
montal force furnished from thin Stilo, An wilt be 
cen, the tables show whore the soverul reglaouta still 
in pervico ure otatlored: 

Namberof Militia regiments ordered to Washlogtoa for 

three mnath ae : 



























Nowter of Militia regiuonts mustered for threw yeares.., 8 
Dumber of two Voluntwer regiments surelted under 
etek Apel ” 
jedepeusentorg 

lathe Geldce 

oF to be oauitolmicned by Goveruar Alorgan.. » 
Van Aleu's Cavalry roglinent, even compable 

field. cesses nee 1 

Nambor of regimoa'essessese+ 6 





It is proper to obsorvo, that the twenty-five regi- 
moats to be raised onder Gov. Morgan, and the royl- 
mouts being ourolled by authority ikaned direct from 
tho Wur Depurtment, will be in addition to the above 
umber. 

NEW-YORK MILITIA REGIMENTS MUSTERED FOR THREE 
monT 








Name of Colonel, 
Schwarawallder.« 
{Tou ©. Plickney.. 
oM. Lelfert« 


of DapPture. Regt Dirte 
Ronee teelocstew Cote 
‘April 21, 1861. .New Kerk: 
‘Apri Leal scc NewYork 





















8: George Lyons. Mow: You 
Daniel Bi TiveweeYork. 
Abel Stl iirooklyn. 
George W {Uisor County. 
MK. Bryan. iy 
Michael Bounott., tirooklye. 


feeuNaweW oth 
‘New-York: 


Sileliel Cores rat 
LY. ¥. Mario, 





TEAL: 






2.0, W. RB. Tompkt 
9, (Jolin W, Billa. 











CAYALRT. 
Joy 16, 1061, 
Joly 29, 185 
REGIMENTS ORGANIZED DNDEK 
te 1G 186. 





NEW-YORK YOLUSTE! 





of Cok 


Name 
W. H. Allen. 






Duryes, 
6, Wiitiai. 
‘Fortress Monroe. 
Waali 














r 
1 

i 

19, Jehu Plekell 

14. Somer McQuadn., 

1.,JeMeb. Murph 

1 

Y 

i 

1 

p ait 

5 0.10, 18C1,. Washlogton, 








‘June ay, 1861. 


Washington. 
Holy 8 tse) 


Warhing ton. 
" 








VBESESENS: 





Hobeit F. ‘Tuslor 
Williams Ladue 





June 23, 1061.; Washlugton. 
INDEPENDENT ORGANIZATIONS. 
Designation. Name of Col,, &e. Departure, 
jesbsNl 6 DIU tne eaestes 
E, J. Miley. 
Veo Gi 







1861. 
‘Any 21 1661. 
‘Rog, 2, 1051, 
‘Avg — 1st, 
‘Avg 25, 16. 


Gi 
JA Trish Hogi neot. 
Froqwoot Regiment, 


Line: lu Cavalry, ‘Aog 25, 1831, 





24 Fire Zav ‘Avg 29, oe 
Bickles Brigad Date 
Col. Van Alou’ 


SOUTHERN MARKETS. 
TOW THE BLOCKADE APPECTS PRICES. 
On Baturday, the 17th of August, The New- Orleans 
Crescent gives the following quotations of somo of the 
leading artisl's of trade in chut city: 


Corrox—With o stock of 10,158 bales om bend, ths sales of tbe 
week were 2 bales, ats '* nemlual price.” 

Tonacco—Aboat 400 bhds. sold, (o two lols, at previous rates, 
and we continue (0 quote for relerénce as follawsy Wactory 1 
2y@ler; Planters’ Lugs, Y@ise.; Leaf, Inferior 0 Counsoo, 6S 
Ge, | Fabr, G4@7he.5 Wie, 74@¥e.5 Cholea and Belections, HO 

le 


c04n—Tho recelpts have been moderate. The week's sales 
cuarrice sbout 800 bbds., mextly taken in small lote at « tangs of 
YOUe for Inferior; Bla for Common Lo Good Common, 4 
tie. for Maisto Wolly vale; 1G. fur Prime to Chalee f 
low, and asle. PD) for White Clartfed. “Centsifogai, tle ¥ 
BD. “Weed'a recolpts, 29 bhds., J0bb1s.; exparte, 00 nda. 
‘MovAsnrx—Tbe havo again beso Kebt and the demand 
bax been confined 10.9 bbls ‘Tne stock om sale is very light 
Wa quote 19a. for Inferior and Fertmenting, and 2) se. for 
Priuin and Chole Rabolird. Clty Kelinery Rebeiled Sa call 
ing at 24@2%e., and Sugarbouse Syrup at Be. gallon, Week's 
receipts, 426 bile; exporta, Go 

Pusch —The expply is Nght, and the demand hes been moder 



































rate atadvevctng prices. ‘Whe sales af Ube vresk comprise 1/0 
Dbia at $20" 20 for wo} and 9B #9 20 # yl. for low 
mad choice astra. Yerterdsy'e asles wer ecufined to azoall Iota 





f rine ot 68 OP Superfine is re) 
bbl Week's recelyts, 9) exper, pone Oey, 
aera bese thewice soactarat ees aemeeee pete 
a pe ; 
Peg ties cecal se peasant reeeoe 
for Gxsuages, 3A rt= for white. mized and yellow, 51 2t4e. (ot 
ae Deets aes for fancy wi fock’s receipts, 3,04 
ear ue 

Wuast—We noticed sales of 150 vache red aL 
and 0 Whitest #110 A decline. 2 Bet LY 
Osts—The 
a iareee 










cen; tbe mes for 
P10 m. 
demand be 


iy tied, aoe confined ta the 

gd Serer Tes iate oases! Be teh 

a te tot rot wan 14,402 Ublny ef all Rinses resales 
ene. 


sed experts. 
Bacus—Tha mpply fs very Webt and aneseticns bare bees 

Hailed to retail lots, ot Ite fer 1, Iste. far Riboed 

Tio. for Cras Sides, aud 13al7e. # I for Pisin and Boger-Cur 

Hemme Week's recelpls and ex 


retail trade. ot $75 
Gatedal 624. Db! 


DED 
Prime fa tlarces may be 








Tanp—Te store tal 
quoted ite Pion ‘he sopply leabacnied ‘Tee retal de 
soend Is met a3 Lic. for thercex feok's receipts and exports, 





ore 
Ener—There havo been vo receipts; the eipply 1s Vcalled, 
0d Gere by onty + retail buriven doing; Meme cusy Be quided 
8150613, eccordicg to quslily wad breud. | ‘There fs no Prise 
2d Prime Messin the tosrket The wlock oo hand at the is- 
spectivnn wa ehouses on Use 1st was 117 Ueroes and #23 bble. Re 
colpts and exports, pone 
[pate an Luucab—The wopply of Western Botte: '9 vear- 
Jy qxhaawted. cod prices may be qumad sb atc Old Western 
Cheom nay be qoted 1803!" PB. 
Basoine aay Rove Keaiucky Bogelbg wo quote at re 





28. Obs 





esa, lub. and the wepply te 
‘Us the retail 
Sa wste 


Mewund deve Henited bat iv 
Bhabha Syeeeatie mevecaemmte ag Nitra 
‘The stack mow on baod Subent Lene - 


quetatlons are 2208 Tor, Light. and 
from moonnd bands are 09.93 


FO tor Une turer 
300 foe Finn, devoted fro 






















ti 
Tease’, Soaibere OF 

rs Tem sailing nt fr. Tor Aaah 

Deek and Palst\audae Petfer da Oi 


Ciancestow, & C.,axo Newe¥ore Prices Cox- 


THASTED.—The Charleston prices ure obtained from 
The Courier, of Aug. 7 









Charleston 
oon. 








Flay, 109M « “ 
Lavan @ D.. fore 
or ene 
teal Sh onnte, 
bee ry 
a) ale 


‘Tho avnoxed ary tho comparative prices of corn, our 
‘and mess pork, ws roling in four of the Southern anda 
like number of Westernclifes, Aug. 5: 

con 










Now Orleans, 
Moot gomer 
Challeston, 













700) 


| Sewers 
16 


[Ohlone 
Montgomery, 
Chaslestoa, 


NEW-YORK CATTLB MARKET 
HELO, 
Fon rum Waa Bxoino Burr. 4, 101. 
TOTAL MECKIPTS UF CATTLE OF ALL 
According to the reports 
ely, there 





ne ao Yeral TarKt 
ro bea received thla weak me 


Beeves Cows V 
11 Be 


heopand 
‘Lambs, Swine, Total, 
tus 









At Hrownlogs, Oth 








AC O'Brien's Biles z 9,030, 
At Chamberliu’s, Hat, 73 300 
Bold to bulcemat Bers 62 weer 
Ty 4,004 Ano 
V4 40k A183. 8.204 Bors 


4 m0 M9 | O.T00 

(OM BIPORWENT #a\ 

prowvltore of tho, Wasblogton, Drove 
port tha Cattle in warkek fens Ue 


70 Lion 











Yara, Forty 
follow log Bia 





Hei Oanada 


















WY WALLMOADE wrCe 
es ava other stock recelyed by rllroads, 


Erle Rallroad,, 


Dy ‘i 
idven Iver Rall vad 


Hudson 
\ 








knakies ibe follow! 
eh endteibiasy eet 
then, 3,00) 1 











10; Horaen 24) Vou 
DEF 0) 








then bru 
4 Lteane sats esoat 

ket on fu Tee 

e Cions 7 

pang, of 














Trices per head Aiterent welghts, will be 


H10v 08. 
“Loul cunter of Beeven recelved In the elty this wok 


ITB th 1,207 head more than last wenke and 160 bead more than 
Ven yo Of lash year, ‘ihe aversge number at each Wediew 


fond in wonovnts of enley of snd). 
on 



















































a yp mabe Mat year was 9AM bead, while the notber veday 

Delong 3,70 sbews 200 herd mere then the ay and We 

Dead wore than this day week. 

oy droves axe in marhet thls weeks 

Helmer, Misree Dt John Lefavar, N.Y, 
ibs FL 4 




















17 

nk Guinn, Oia. 
Blevartbe kOe 

\ Alexander I 

i Hammond, NY Yee 

3a\John Budd, N.Y, 

24} aphign tly, Obi. 
wen Bhonspaery ihe 
oa de Stal 

















Hoole 
Wa. 
Th 



















K. Dali 
exch he 




























Henry Hashlay, Georna r~ 
MeManus & McC ‘Di George W. 
‘Looghansn, Ob! fa) yo. Ht Wiliam 

BOL Bolus il, H |Lemuel Been 
B Uoty & Go, Ohio 21H Mend, b 
B. Deby On,, N. %. c ict 
Poamen O'Caaner, NY n 

UI bley Ne Xe tw 





























Jerry Cooreh, Ohi oc) 
Ren ou 
Pd Driscoll, Ky. Se 
Hrapels kVarderer ad, Tics: 94) Wadler & Grey, Oblon, 
anieds ke Vanderg: i, Til. 9) Westhelonne Gray, Oba, 

©, Varduner, Olove tosses (te Rukweod, Wscreieessscs 20 





Byres Allerton, N. ¥. u 
OPENING DAY OF THE MARKET, 

Tuesday, Sept. 3—Thin is tho best openiog day of 
the market for drovers that they have seen in a long 
timo. It isnot only lively, and cattle selling at an ad- 
‘vanced price, bat at better estimates of weight, so that 
the average price is fully equivalent to an advance of 
hulf wcenta pound on the net weight of tho ment, 
aud the firt half of some droves have been sold to 
day at prices equal to 9 conte m:pound for the ment, 
theroller suking offal. Wo have advanced the figures 
in the table of quotations upon each quality Jo., bot 
not on the average, becanse the nverage quality of the 
stock is not ox good as heretofore. Many of tho cattle 
from this Suite—and the uamber of New-York stock 


is ree than any previons one of many weeke—jo 
iferior. Milny of the Ohio cattle are not good 












4 ienbaibare paldashog prin ue 
Trositeadon us Il sceulemed by the dee 
Pe i edvace wes all occas je 
taands of Governioent Mead of Wl 


Sere than Vast Wee 
‘At Chicago, about 1,100, Intended for thls and other Rastera 
markets, were tarued off anexpectedly-—some of them after they 
Ihad brea loaded upon Kasiwn/O-boubd care. At Hecrisbarg, he 
silva ete very lary aod at cw pitt Looked like Ooedng 
tbe sud the Philadel; ila markete; boty whea i was found 
rent (ovn.é Washlagvon, It was st Cuca seen Thad 
{bers would be ne cruvd tls rh eky 
‘Tho rourket at Philsdalpbin yesterday 
Dbety Ula cao cig wiles stros4 feelloy 06 tha part of the swers 
shi thelr brokers (bat the priea weald be sdvatced und edvaice 
bey esrtatnly didn oll irwe-clase eloek full balf a cent, aod oo 
thet wach, if It belds @ tecsorrm et tla 
1 good act then Dek ae 
be proportion that wil be sold to-day Se 














oy Metre eto 








at thon 
today. There is o fair 
largo as Last week, and 
Ab Gut wx larga a1 lash 60) 


‘Tie number alresdy reported for this market Is 3,00. Of 

























1s ese, 2b were ald Baul day, aboot 620 yerterday, aad we thfal, 

frou the criearinee of tip teva nigen Bal 2000 6f Ihe 

‘uate diy bend te daye Telograces ay been at p kb 
Harlem Hand to bring down, feck lo for temarrow. whi 

Siready Beesyocat Wet SAZiegih of tleadpaoee, 

tony om the. aren 4 

‘Whether the b the do 

‘market. 

rr 

teks salow 

eit eras 






ETESFE 


er 
OF stich ina sdveuced, aud wrbeu there tsa voarclty Of say tarts 
Tt mue be Lecahee Chere tw 6 better feaiing—that prosperous: 
Lives argue eally ara Bpproacatagy yous fatererted wil 
bet ececidlogly. 

"We ves by reports 0 eteck ever the Eile road, tbat overt oue 


te, 








> Sid waht Wi poe iawn | OF eee 
ss ite lta Aes 


Us $6 aot of 163 oxry went a 
wml fee the arwy, “ALO, (wo 


i eovctusloe, wa can say that this bas proved ene 
deus chaiaedeyaCt the anakst thls your, for, uotwiivelauioe 
hesh soon arvivieg (hls oornite® (ty and all that was Loe 
over [rot yest ‘Ween sold al Jant && good piloee ha warn 
SULIT To eEAnYp tel we thik that wo rena aided bead en ry 
‘ny til boom bern, (¢ owners Would sub iait 
ton vory alight cedurtiy at eae 
in Nietocns. 


‘There are bat thw droves ta araket thle week; bot 
Mere fw aksod way’ god lecry soa'tared throughout th 
{o mertel sod sa Ue deutsnd tr vod fer hat sls, 
of wevight baa been ealattetory to owoare. Wer tes 
Ao Le soopsnt OF males some of the bart lots, aud follow 
yeh noma ofthe th © Couplota riaw OF ail qredea 


Thowss White & Son she ‘bead i 
Ler A ear senha as 
































ew 





lsh wlll sail toarernaw over 6.9 ne ae 
Hy Ham Tones, near Sprlogwell. wnweesaicres 
Vurbam blbed, and allegatber Ls o he best full drove 


he. ao Howe 
tor ser, AV: heed 
"Thaese ero oxtlt 









very 
re there are ahouk 
en ort 1 estlinatod wt H GW averogey 


La 
(G. aatinan. Wrotbee ta 10 ye 
Wanslaiar, average. th ewes aud hall of inven be. iby asd Ge 

















ovtey ies slaw TH 
ny nich wold 9 Tino Stow oll rengiog from re 
onl ‘mofo averans, 





t 
Ree tart a 
area Towt,, aud conti 


rae 
Ni attalmar #2 geod Titnole 








Coddlagtem bought of Werth 
Bolden drove, witch they expect wil sal. 


Ngan ent 
ue waltlielip CUuh Ken Ahireek, ak Les pate a 
wart calle, “nolhivgoxtrn at bh owes usa vell acy 
Pm. The wel ae ihefa as eniwtiee ose 

tovar toads hium e amull 




























(OUR OORKeS stare al and 
for Geo. W. Wood, at #0], aud 
vod, ab BLIP. 
cundor’s Tillsols steers, 
of the bet 






inon. Ulery sl 

Thewe, abana) an befor 

» Meret wold 104 of thy satin Hort or Alexander atthe 
Derliaps: 10 of Coe Tall at OS noe quite tos 

Nid 9m Mle ow. ReoounN ON Tina atears, 

owe, AL abuut lo, a 

r1n In'Duohiess County, 


(hele euler of 00 Tltoale 














on 









A Petsteto & Co. 


aban ine ne 














v, 
Moai & Bloomer bonyht of A. Dolph 68 Tilinols teary, average 
Goweat ios wrt retalled thom at 71 ii, 
Vatrittve de Marta bousht of Fi elt Vandere Qf 01 wary 
fred nh lined: teers, tnstoding vote, Durbar ATA 
ite. 


Allerton, Bei 
somne very nice 





wo are hap Lo re 
As Bean ear latily ate 
he went to Hullale 
Rentochy by Utes, 














Jarry Chureh #14 D. Poss drove of 40 Obie sears, cows, and. 
helleray ave 6 L710. Alka 20 hwnd, boughs of BI 
mcally onree OID oxeD, talddllog fay av, Bh owk | old 

tac} 

‘Toi allis bought wt Alban 





yehiah sold 





Take, aud ay. 











Bovgnt of D.Talai, ff 

and tonrs of BI " 

Theory Weathelmer 6 iat 4 Misoort 
of Oli9 





stoon, bouyhtot ony, at TEA en 
Hueerd OCR. autho; abo au thaw | ani 8D for 
Coy fry Giondags County, Now-York, from whart rate to 
ra d quallly, of part, Delow contempt, wk 0% 



















ity, averoati 
OF owt aud To 
and Helfer a¥ore 






cunts Blenry, 
eM, for MIaleht, Odum, 
Dy for Warbor, 10 Nght Obie ten 
aging Ob awk, ab 7o,, and 19 Haut Oblo go 
owes aite. 










40 head of Puls 

‘at 9a, By a 

pellet rather low, 

ik Mtate Beers for Trip: 

Oraves of Use eam, and 30 smooth Oblo 
and #44 a bead. 





for V0) 
Ohle. 


for Goo, Viral, 19 do. 
Mnipon OL awe, Aver: 
Willan Genry ot fo, Ib, 





Gloary, sold 2 Niet By 
18 ds for tare, ab 
10 Ole. Baers 


ay, hoa 06, 

Shielps A MOMahom a0), for 
bout ak Chicago, rath 
Ohio Bieery, for psoas ek 

Wenal te Bray sold 7a light 
ada tnds fa Mv alo. oo 

allman, wl 8 b 

0°03 


tam tr buat 

‘COWS AND CALVES, 

nothing worthy of particular cotlee {0 the Cow mar- 

ite more lngblry, eerater wore willingness aa the 
wa,buye, AVa, aout 
























| hares 






Pail or er 


the of W 






























b 
acdvauioe In pil 
Sod nope but amoeth ones at + # 1D. live weigh 


‘THE SHEEP MARKET, 
Rpts bt weak, 14.300, 
beth 









ry decided Improvement to report In the line of 
and lube thongh eawe of the valormon think got wo 
deoldid on lambs as thorns There wax net only an sdvanes uf 
lon upon all salve on Monday and ‘Tasaday, bot an alr of 

about tbe. trad ef ate. At Hraowatny a all the 
mock on Bsturday aod ® falexapply, thoogl 
mnveh dmaaller than of late, on Mowday and Tuesday was all wid 
before pean each dy, andthe enpply teday atl belay moderats, 
pileen old np. At O-iten’s we found the pens more crowded, 
bot uo doubt eu the past of tbe brokers iat all w ould wll before 
ight 
























more wilt 
iarbe-wool sud. 








rg 


‘cause fot the advanco opon Hbeop 
‘hoogh not for the sume Tees 4 (he 
advance upon beef cattle, for there bas been po Incirased army 
Gemand os there has been for cattle, bot (ba supply has been #9 
mouch less than it waa two weeks ‘tbat with same dersand 
marainption the price wonld, naturally advance, Up te 

imarultig, however. the adrance upon minltan exreasee 
ia Wash Viatiah didnot cornependiGh the advance 

won all: gas tO. D- * 
fa ot Abe advance and mora live 


ed Bes, aad 















siete of 
ntcbers, 
{a tbe 





terres 
sit loreal soged at the 
mart 
Hing and M{esoorl, and iba 
Tihs butchers fle better able (o buy at the advance on Monday 
‘fun 1 the fd price lst weak 
DROTRRS AT C/MRLKA 
From New-York—J. Van Boskivx, 202; J. Beet A.M. 
Colver/129; D. 8. Hard, bs 7 J. Mills, 385 Thos, Fhettiplace, 
Webber, 217) A. Mills, 300;'%. Anermuo, 128; J 
C. Hehinfeldt, 4% F. Wioan; SER, an 
son, FIL} A. Ce 
Gist, 12) 


Fastin Cor Liey James Case 1, 1. Henson, 

A704 Taumes Cr ‘ 
17 Job Head, 211 G, 0, Hedoll, 0} HH. Be 
Mallon, 12) Wan. Walt, 44, He. Couso, Wy J We Bia, 120 5 
Heury Shaw, 11s; A.W Hear, 


war Derws, bots frow 





bealiby animation to 

















ph, 635 








Miio—Mawell ke Cor 198) Jemes Cralg, 8; 0, B. 
rene, 20h Juan Tobe, uot J. Porter, 1H, Be! Chale 
Mrows Ueunsyrscia-—Ceo. Van Dusen, ITT, 


irom New Serve, 
‘otal Sheep and 
This be 


—Thos. Colatsas, 18, 
be 6 


iC} 
a J. 

Lom Kt. B. Mh 2 Kelner, 309; Woo. He 
ey iby © Disshase, 101; BaP. Bakrd, Bota, 
rene Hard ervns—Wistard Bali, Ay Gesrre Oinere, O— 

row Isdieoa—Rebbios & Jerrett, 160; W. B- Fel 377—~ 
Tota), 43. 
Frew Poworylvanis—Richard Bells, 163. 


Sie 
Bas oa tena ck ee ome ton 


just about the ease 









for 81\8 ©; and the lowest lot, 44 beads 
Si DioCarthy ta by head, 
aimee ie 





ree (c- gross. 
iaved ‘by ‘a dincreasa in supply of 2,200. 


bead, and fe vorabSe weather for trode. 
‘Geos W. Dorkaas gives tke [ylldwing oe tho price of Hoge this 


















West Acnaxr, 
'@ far there 
pce waa 
jnaion (Bid, he's 








li 
bier, hg tn all way 800 oF 


BAI \betr ube sree ty ain 
SUF comp Tallre statement 
‘eoipte at this place, wisthe: ve of co 





Li titbestea at Sep sr 
Tork Ge) 
Lani wrot Tota slice Sem. E- 





















Fiustqually, 
Beoon 













Sloe 16 Tinole at 4 709 I i 
a NE ea lags 
SUd60r, 00 eats Oblon at 84.90 $100, averugy 1413 Me 

mse, TAT nai. nvorago 
Taglar, ord Obi) ak WA Boe, avuge 
“B, Mainain IL State, at die, ay 
Dente 















Hwreotioy 100 ood, wore 


somewhat bottor, Wie 
att i oh ‘Albay, of prime cart fod ot 
ro nrglestede-Taere fe no market for tbo 

ros te otfering a fo ood tat 
Tithe oat dnd'ne bayorae Ow Roe © ioe 












mbar of Cattle at 
Hine of Wor 


0 
(ye, and three years a 
—Fixtre, 0 15 86 GO; dest quality, 
Boi hind quality, we 


Worklng Okey par palr, (RD: 
ral 
















nit 
130) Cows and Calves, fro: 2) w! 
10m i812) Mworpoarvcold, W710) Thier 


tu 
coat varariies 


wre, 
Tio BA0w svar, 
Bip & Ube. Calvon Horan. Selon ' 





2, 











ara neds 
Thy Tallow, Oudje. ¥ thy Bolts 
Ee lll a 
i katraand 

stl Fe 






Hite, 
each 


Ne 
ead lar 








axes Large, fot Northern Cattle sald from 25 760e. 
Yor than fast weak a share ware hat few Wealorne at 

okt Ae wales of scaller Gautle ak the opaning of the market 

wore shout the & ae lost week, bot es ibe nacber Ls large t 

‘will close off at s deol! The Caltle from tha Nartherm 

B ates are coming {0 io large. reer and are [0 mdoh dell 

undiiton than Lark Welle Ahaop wold reedlly of tes week's 
0 















Serr. 4, 1861. 
this week, the offer 














wand for fat Hhewo was good. 
Hour—This market oontinues to be 1 


A 


ih 9 
ndlog (6 





Fou Waosesvay, Sarr. 4, leet 
(Meported exclasively fore Rex-Youx Txunmrn, by Daxw 
mc 

Novice ro Coxsionous o” Fax Puopoce.—Pat everything 
fo reaterder. Mark plain, lodalible directions op every 
‘with Late, connt, and nase af artielan 
clara loslde of ono package marked " BILL 
‘ene by mall, with notice when sud haw thingy 


seiitow Horrler, Krulls, ko. where paskages 
























| 
sre returned, und on sAMTola of aus, 1° PO8G% Other Praca 
“Quorari Of good Trodoea, tn prod order, ar 
si "Farmers resize, and uot Jonbetv’ or Spevalae 


HOT Ths market eonllaver steady ab unchanged ratoe, 
@ qualn: 
o 


19a4 | Wenam Kes, choios. 
13HMN | Western, fats to ob 
17814 | Western, oammon.. 
(@18 | Grease Butler. 






i (lt ta ood 
ern lecn, lisise.. lO 

















Cuwert—Thie downward toudeny on Cheese continues. Ther 
expora to kogand J lass Fartajght hare amounted to 
about 40,000 boxes. Boi pallsh abgpers are 

he {mmmenss yhipmente 
Ureak down the Engibb waikots tow 
be Choma bas thaw 
‘We think Cheese 
jou!d wot everiovk ube old trade mextwo, that "It tam 
reureready to boy.' Wo think 
weak Lx fu) quote: 





ie decline dirlog thi je 
Good to extrn che, PID Wetern Chsose.cectoe 8 @ 6 


rhs 
oe i 
fv Of igre should avoid clog new chal? or straee 
it bur beon th uveuglly awested or kilo-dried, otherw lua It 
Beato uate dec them ip a very shore 
lal couut of pooa 


















Tabs 1 
quoted 

































Balpe,yalan loi 

“soit lon,y 
Pid evvcrrseocne, 791 0 

RA Ne ‘and poor qualities are pleoty and musalahle 
Saale Yor cood ta chtes qealitcspecteresosiuded: 
Wedtorn, P va, GD.) 181 10 Kidsey, be, 6210.1 7521 9 
Marrow! tew, Brbuc 7/2) 01] Fea Bains. Level ee 
FRATWKMs—We quote: Weelern, i; Tenn, 3S 

fe 

cre frequently ray the bare 

entra aizeeve fas ajures tbe te SV 
Eref aidan, good, ¥ Bi fark 
palviebearrery [yak 






Tisas— We guste 
Const) yugoler, trim'd and eared, welghing G7@7) at.. 
Gaaicophie, ulaxmed acd cured, weighing G7B00 at. 
‘City alanis an ae Amcciation, Swalghlag 
Versa 



























PS G12. 
Lome—Menmoath County, 80,99. 


[Advertisement J 
oor Coauictigr noe 
Paevvce marr t ‘Gass, Ou 


‘Quick reterns.” 
Bafersave=D. Je Marit. Prosidant Oveul Sask: New Xedke 





‘Wiwxixoroy, Del, Tueeday, Bept 3, 1857. 
‘At tho city election, hold today, ko entire ‘Uotew 


Aickot was elected. Vinoant G. Gilpin waa rodlected: 
Mayor by 772 maj ae 
~ ee 


\  ® wee “228 74S’ WrotieT ere 

ag NEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY "TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, 
ep Kanonation 70 HAwri=Tho Britieb COMMERCIAL VMATLERS. 

Serie acl Woilneeday evening with lghiy —_—_—— . = sim 2 1 


colored emiyranta for Hayti, ‘This An the tonth onlony: Pales ut tho 
ond ont by tho Maytinn Burean ¢ineo Jonusry Inte | 40,000 U, fh. 180), al 





re é . a 
SEPTEMBER 6, 1861. . 
oper GO EIGHT T 














































y YULIFY YOUR BREATIC 
Avong the emigrants by to Traxillo are nntiver of | SO og deorseays x 
z w-York, Virginio, Permsylvania, North ant South: pa Us iL Be, Ie BYRENOTHEN YOUR VOICE 







2, Florida, Kontuoky, Maryland, Obio. Abe 
1, Georgia, Anewschurets, and Chili, OF tho 
ty-nine ovly ono coold vos roxd or write—all tho 
rent bud thir éommonsachiood edocation. Thay all ine 
© Gendito cultivate cotton in Hoy. Mr. Redpath, the 



















or TUE 
pry GOODS MARKT, 
By the Monofaeturers’ Cloth Walt Association. 


SPALDING’S 
coabts the Intrinsle virtars cf Eaineps) Tle whew | 


THROAT CONFECTIONS gt oor ee ay we 





zs Ahan i 
2 bblk cd BS eOILO, Cor Meal te sieady, cd I ores 











© thom will ail nndor abo Briveh fig. Thro colonies 
Done of nluely from Rhode Ialunud, ono of ovo hundred 
‘apd twenty from Pennoylyanis, und on0 of one hundred 


rection of the country, who Aro carefal in their pur | Ubio, at @1 2661 2; 3400 bosb. Ked 
‘a2 diab, Amber Miebigy Baris 

Chea yut are. well scypliod withthe means of pur. Brdette nil. {Pp Aue Gy Ee ie peas 

chasing, Tho disborsuments of the Governmont, and | Laiey Maitls tp tale reqaest hi bah. Nye lenet 





erate 5 for Jersey, mod aoa 
General Agent of tho Haythwn Guvornument aunooners ‘A. HL. ALMY, Manager, eoiieetietyeon. Dulevat OF estes eins ay Tyurd the ezreeted relief. Hero we. Lava 
Rut tho Hoxt emigrant veroel will bo the Tenbolla | pi New-Yonx, No, 197 Troedway,} SG ALS Tha errrae of Weal ere teh. end ria Oe 
“Boaurninn, whieh sill rail on tho 2h of thls weuth 000 Mi ‘Pavnapar Evasino, Sept. 5, 1861. Byles chia fn upto Ere dale Whi als not piesty, | GOOD FOR CLERGTAEN, 
“Biro will carry overn hondrad pasaangare. ‘The Jowsp® ‘Tho groaral Dry Coos market has presented 00 | strex snare adele adventa eed 
Price will sw)on tho Int of Ociobar from le now fentores since our las rpete Pins rovival of ie Seat i iB Kecton Seriae, 00D FOR LECTURERS, 
with eighty purvengers. Another verse! will be Sit, Nimats srado has not abated, bat rathor increased |e aoe 
. My Dette pom ale port at tho eamo dato. All of vith the frevh arrivele of merehante from the Westera eravepl a GOOD FOR PUBLIC sPEAREA?, 


Wien, GOOD FOR SINGERS, 








Hab. 
Todas tah 






























































Sx fonrfrom Buxton, Canada West, will enil by sho Gen He the hoary export demand for our-aress, ill con: rca i GooD FOR CORSUMETIVES. 
5 1 anc of roogh ont ns Nhe va 
te A ia hut fo ghonsnnd silt all from Cane Eee entra Pee eile anes payee re a bo tain aca efor asta fiiteay mse te Cee 
‘ada Wen alono dnring tho coming Avtomn and Wine | Sie eit Ob M13) | Jooked for honeeforth in almowt all departmonto of und 91@S26, tor mays KPALDING'S THNOAT CONFECTIONS. 
far. Tho encouraging accomnls veut hy those who have Mk DOC 28K | 4. We notice somo rpecolaitva moment in Prine ok 
atrendy omigmted Huyo erovted quite n fever annong x Dank ing Cloths; snd, while the rapid advance, doring the LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH otra Captain af ta 
tho oslorod people tn differant parte of io osnniry. ohn Byansoen Senki, 7 | tune two wonka, in heavy Domertion, hus Leon barely o-1up 
Leelee a fia ie erate! Pl tag Rar if ta) Pooitig Mat maintained, thero goods hava ndynneed nearly te. P ASGES Ie I Sym a SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 





‘except tion who Jojendto bo farmern oro forwarded. Jeo entoady aise: 


| yard during the week, and we quote bix6{aut Oc. 
Ayrangemonts liye also Ween made by sohileh thie ruil | 62/000 Al tasourl 


wore 
os ce i » dingo) NAVAL BTORES—Crode Turpentine Is {asctlre yd nom!- 
Even this price is not so dixproportionnte, when com | | KAYAL BROREC Tt panlive ls qoiol, with oferiage at 





fake My tod i CHILDREN CRY FOR 









































INO AD isvse it) Woe 1t) | pared to the prewant price of cotton, and is not 10 7 | gi 3s per elon, There ts little dotug {a Commen Rovio; sales i 

pond fares of ogricullnral emigrunta will be udlvanced |. 9,09 cali invattoly Hie HL AnA SOPH 2 | cont Wighor whan the cnrront price of | T'rinting of So ais 6 Ay Inter an extreme rate, The belier SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. tretoy ard wy fared wey provid Lt. a ints 

Tron placenn tho interior, ‘Tho movament isuvauniinie } Tym y. Clutbn “dosing the wo years preceding tho | "Giractinvrad'aduitet waco, Credo kb are is fs. Which ota ot bel “Whey becuase very leak 

"he I add P sales cf 30 bbls bandsowe Crude Whales; 4se Crnde They ry ta | 

Largo proportions. Le hue an organ The Pine and) y ten th 2 6c pe pant, When cotton mled from 10qiI cents H 6. ba rw Moy reer a Cough instantly. jelgi hey sapped ls erp and ace: fa a 

Palin—padiioned in Bootan, whore the Conteal Bureau | "raat n 3 Obtes a Hs eee pi |v Th, the manofotored goods were selling at eee ier a eee 

Go oxuatilidied, oni to which all Towers of inqaley | ae te) Baie! oo 6 a Sjo. P yard. At present the enrrent prise of Print } sates ‘They clesr tho Throat alatborbood, eyed ves anne teanle saiet bps 

abou t ‘isis offlca will bo removed to Mah C 9 TPR rel erry Pectoral, Onto try your Serpuerilla. and ayy 
td Yo widrenned, Tis o Tuvnenay, BoptsS—y.m. | Cloth Coxon Je equal to 26. ¥ Ty or an an ndvonce) & i 3 Tho sulle actor showed eymnptous of beating, ti ib 

ew-Yor on tho Ist of Ocrobar. ‘Tha omigranta who par, opt. 5—P. M. Goptrsct for 1410 bbls. Mi jeattstostea3y | srhey giye xtrpogth acd voTome te the yolsa= wrokarintwo ters ey had hese asd tn two ms 





rr of 100 # cent. Yotwoshoulddeprecute any farther 
fncrearing atoonnt of transactions at the f cem| o Shh aecet, a eee guest aad fs aus) whe segpty Aiea 





pest aod term) the sopply b redusad  salenst 0 DAs a child wases well ony body. He now 





rey Perfect, 

























{ colored 2 5, @ 819.60 for Batre. Paciaaat ok Une tee 
; sail this morning ura of who very Irak lam of ore guock xchange, and the axlaom today bus, bent Avance in prices of lot plo 911 60 Ker rene ete Soren fr W mayisnca datos aaa storm of te aida sont Hs tat mca tee 
S poople, Coton ralrod! by ornhyyeanta in ulruly NN) iaryor than for m long time, with ® buoyant feeling ao altofastun! Gomi for eonsoplon, whlch | sires, aii lasceandaed,ndismuromeietsasest iments | 7 ean forges som. rary aly, your buzb's cervants 
0 orks D 4 f a Gat Ateate wie qi! : ‘ 
ring to bo exported 4rom Bt, Mark, whore the Ar ‘Tho dexpavioncy rooontly felt in regurd to national | pronmtin restricted by the operations of the spect | fe: tur Suowldurs, and ate: fer Hts tiutteranoCheone G00 || qrhey are dalghtil to tbe antes BEE WHAT AVES SARSATARIGER DORS 401 | 
ean colonins aru locnted iuflire bus been tom consdorable oxtont dispelled by | latorn. [tisalwnyaunsortopate for the mnnofuctarer | BAOE table sain Joy ica, at 89, sro ANGEMENTS OF THE TER 
a a ) srory's OHO" 8G. 9 Alc fi 
Donia av rnin Pour yon Avaver-—Tho num | tho recent anecersen of our nema, and by tho patriotism | thatanch a condition of the market abou ext, forit iMheg are rade ofslonplo herbs and eannot herm any on8 Dede Bee aa Muneeses a tab iy. pet 





Toneo from | with which the peoplo have responded to the call of orenten m flctitions walao to the ariel, which may at 


Jeunes poor SaMseANrETe snd CATMARTIO Pitta Baye | 
40, bolig | tho Kocratury of tho Trowrury. ‘Nha moat prominont } POY moment bo redoced, by 8 Boll Ron panto among 


Dor of vosvoln nt tho Now-York Contom fortes, Feud bean aBlcted with Liver Complatot for vx: 
| 



































































Neo ore Bed | daring webich I ves ever well and moch of the time 
foreign yorte darlug tho 1 pth of Angnat wa: 2 advise otery ene who bss a Cough © eo Hosky Vo! i f is very‘ 
: ta jasa than jn A orresponding month of Tusk yeurs | fearre of tho market to-day, however, wan tho large operators, Tho stocks of cloths on hand are relutively Mgvi(cer wagsara to ibe tote a ibedeolon eae 
| Pho cl os for foroigh porte were 422, bolny an in- | demand for Government Becuritionatulvanciog pricon, | emuall, und with w healthy domand tho present Breath, or eny Uiicalty ofthe Throst, to get a peskage of my | shin was clamsay ardaybeslthy: my o¥es and sSln ofan Ds 
. Dee ereudurch 1860, ; aan aatlonn tal up $165,000, beelde somo aore- | Prides of nll clases of goods. will: be maintained, peep MERE OE Se oc ee 
; sarees of 70 over Ausust, Ts istored salen. ‘Tho Bios of 1881 sold nt £0490; without mach raforenco to the falare of cotton— ay sale of 14,000 35 | THOR Confbetlons, Mey Ari reievs, yon fortestly, and you | end gloomy ssnvation of sickness all over, Kept co fa 

Arorvan o Avoit.—Thirty thonsand wand of arms “4 -s ff f You carpot know how mach I suffered from an iu 
tio Fives of 1865 a8 87} and thono of 1874 nt 704780, | but Af cotton should continue to advance na it bas nt Uo esb - fesling of distress, Tho long cyutnocnce of tbls ox 
wroro brouyht-from Cuilfornia by the Northorn Light. | Tronmury Notos the domnd was alo’! pert dopo the Inst ton days, it will bo too hnz- prices ted mp- | will agros wih me that! they goright to the spot” Yo will | without rellof Nit ern io gut oo tbat fever expecli 
Thoy aro 6 portian of tho 60,000 stand wero tbat | aires iu) gt O8}—a further advance, and tg | ardous for any manvfuctirer to work {t—oven if | , WEIS TT! Tales of 1/150) FY rl Lewenin eatin Mielihresoastosal an Rese] 
} Beate Uy Foy de Tryelvon nt 100}, State Bonds wera alio buoyant and | manofnetored goods shold advance in the ratio thnt -. ~ them very esefe endpleamat while trrelig or ltendlog | Et Uap ep alae de? hand anpPeee Bail 
MARRIED. noulvetbo (ransaotions making np ngurogats of $250,- they have done. Woolens havo shown more activity blications. ile meotings for ntlling your Congh or als see ba Trealucd my bealth raplaly, aud uow aferelores val 
’ BENEDIOTATWERDYA nbn, Com, go Wolerdry | 00, nnn ndvance uf {82 ¥ cont The iuiterYproves | duzing the week, and higher prices, hava been paid for Neto Publications pabile meetings for alllog your Coagh or alsying your thir | enjoys svod belts nd sine es 3 Sigua 2 
nin AG Bh ah Re ieee pha ea Cone | ment in Lonianas, ‘The prospect f crushing out the dosiruble atyles, and we look forward ton contlued 100,000 sou try na package amasfela saying Wat yon will ever | Proparedy Dr 3.0. ATER K Ca. Tog. STON 
os eat fone of BEB. jot ssborr, | rot rebollion bus & fayoruble inilueice upon thea | advance, notwithstanding tho low price of wool. Tho : . SYPHILIS AND MERCURIAL DISEABE, 
Mplee: Vella; aunt My Diaby to Aly Aor Mert | Bonde, and lus Uronght in npeculative buyers. More | Army courts have engaged the attention of he] mOpOGRAPHIGCAL MA P| sterwardconsiderthemtullspensiblo Yon wittsal'tiemn wt | eso Abapi-uike x eects Go too 
Hi srariaay Cetaless Tans Was0) on Wedteoday, | 2h 100,000 of the ‘Cevumment hook Lovglt to-day | Woolen, milla xo entirely, thot few goods adapted to ie ef soar erent and ropet to zou ‘onto of the offectel have 
Pu cot enjamio Jelireuten | was for investment, nnd hus gono ont of tho strcet. civilhan. Nar mane ae fe those manufac- a RCN EN the Droggists and Declers in Medicine, a teins ced ite lit eetico, moat of ha ane 
vets Halls 7 olodo turers who will produco good styles of cassimores, > e for which {t {9 recomumen sod havo found Sts effect 
1 TW itty the Nov. Cotten Health, Wa. Osexp: ‘Tho sbare warkot was moat active ly Toledo nnd Rock Pp y ‘ h 
Haile BW hafta M0 ar ae Pats | Hand both of which Were hiyter=tho former touch. | ndapted to tho Winter and Spriug eales will havo the =e PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. wet 
BAMO UN EOn Moats Aug 28 ab He Ponte | OO cg the Tattar 42}. Glonn wan wlso very firm, | market to themselves, for the old’ stocks havo beon rio 


Pablishod by order of the Legilituro of that State, trom sotnsl 


My wernigntan Sebi As Mh 
Finds af Malllinare, Mi 


‘My wlgnoture fs on each peckago. All otbera are counterfelt. 





hod wort to Oi}. Centhi was rather heavy under | generally cleared ont 
tho competition for buelnesr, Wot tho partion Intor- Wornnnox our nal summary of the Exports of Do- | “T°? malo of exch County at a cost of more than ONE 


ay, Jeon V My 
Wilkie valtetinlsciy | | oatod do not anticipate tint tho diaraytion of bur mostie Cottons {rom this port for the week, as followe: | HUNDBED THOUSAND DOLLARS und TWENTY pe ees 





mrrntog. 
Vies 





A package will be nextby mall, prepeld, on receipt of thirty 
















































tJomph We Hit | monlons urrangoments will eantinue bot a fow io Liverpeet (Dry Qdots), rae wale TIME. ‘This mop {a tho size of Lloyd's Bootbern States Map, 4] cont, grb bea bees 
; ercary was aude rn 
days, Betwoon the Boantn tho buoyant feelings cong | Bowie heresy Oper! 39} foot equare, and ta the ouly real good mop ever madoin Amerie. } A atreay Perey esiivo te te wrentbe rea 
pimp. ned, and ai the Sscovd Board higher prices werd | to Marsalienss, B ode, aA ibe Rares ceeretitig ga ig er JHuleand jon Bb 
AYMS—On Mensiy, Sepia, Joood Atty, lu dhe 7H eur of Bis | nyo astabliabed, with m good demand for enab mock. 20 P HENRY C. SPALDING, aby = veal 
nitken—to tnt cig fonda np oa aca Bix Cont Trearury Notes closed at 08) Lid, Toledo EVERY MOUNTAIN, EVERY RIDGE, EVERY WAQON Heat pred ere 
' ber oxo, Ann Bileacw! fe of hk Alvokor, sud danglter ef | ndyanced to 30}, Rock Inland to 49), aud Galons to AND STAGE ROAD, EVERY CANAL, EVERY NATU- ‘No. 48 Codar-st New-York. Foal We VARINER.W | 
Abra dh Coleman of Ch gloiatt, Oblv fas Ula, wil Hue Woek offiringe a DYSPEPSIA, HEAT §, RUILEPSY, 20 
: EDWINA hun on Rat day, Ale 3h Henty Ds #90 J bid, with vary litte etock offuringe Erie wan 24} RAL CURIOSITY, EVERY OREEK AND RIVER, ANC 
eitane Ve snin ot Hem LO ROUT, or tanta. | Ud) Whibout naloe, excoplng SOAintow At Na AND THE NAMES OF THEN, EVERY Feit part tt flee tetra Py 
is, Ubaiy ice 74 ua on Hayao Av tho murkor was vary firtn at tho following quotationns ss CEPHALIO PILLS fhe a rratire Dormrcus aetton, and thos overones tek 
RRS ENON jug. a, Chutes Contes, | United Biaton Se, 1874, eonpon) 80@E0}) United Briton ‘Tho oxporis 0 COUNTY BEAT, EVERY TOWN, Meee ae asa cr the perpiineale 
; ‘his 1h year, Ge, TB8L, roylniored, 89) WHO); Tonnensee Stato 69, 44m Ang 23 to Ang, 30, wore as follows i EYERY VILLAGE, AND EVERY CURE SIOK HEADAOHE! ‘couudent that this will do for them a) that Peace ost ae 
} DORK H Ny thls elty, on Bowday, Bayt 1, Bllasbeth, the wife aay V3 Ge, 544 0! M 1 t tr Peokagets ‘Fropared by J.C. AYER & Co., Lowell, Mass, sed 
“ei John Corbet aged ia years. hs Virginin Btate Gs, 541059) Misonrl Stato Go, 433) Kor the woekss++5 EN POST TOWN, EVERY by all Drugglesa everywhere. Z  heorgieg 
} LER te antl it; Canton Company, 910; Dolaware and HMud- Previously, eluco Jan 1. 13 ee rience haan OEPHALIO PILLS 
fern of Lor age : son Canal Company, 4$@00); Pounrylvania Coal mets) thle year 110 CU, Aliscellancous. 
: prcralugy BOP ah ecm cad | Company, 79@70; Pualtio Mall Siodm ip Company, | SAC (tae 1080: rit YALE: | FORD. CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE: g 
2 : \ Fije77)| Now-York Contra Rallmoad, 75}@ Same tine 1, ct fo marked dows, 90d the alitods of the Mountains, every Light: ORTON’? celebrated GOLD PENS, —Innpr 
INEY<I0 thts elty, on the evonl Monday, Sent. 9%, oy q a i" 4 ‘Bamwe time 1857,.+ 20,210 £ 5 
FE a on age Ns car'ot ns | Hrlo Rodlroad, 212028; Hodion Miver Railroad, 1p Tern a SA ata es fis aaa ee CEPHALIO PILLS IVY seats maton he machinery for menslatareg 


89}; Muster Rollroud, 10)910}; Harlem Raitrond, | Bosrox—TAc SMpnieg, Litt 











«Wo have elill to notice 8 Bins to overcome the many {1 jona bitherto goa 





DENA—10 Rondon, Ve peblanestengn, on Tweay morning 



















) 5 h eal Prof Dowdy; Ke 5) add Dooyant and oxelted rwarkesfor Cotton Goods, and, not- ‘and tho Bara and Shoals, every Fort, Battery, and Strobgbeld is (CURE ALL BINDS OF HEADACHE: An their produc 1d aleo to bring tha cast within the reel 
2 Aten A Gs Dania LD eR Ag Proforred, M6209} Reading Railroads, SAS SAG | wiikain ding the sleay 08 vome vyeeks past pric | soe a ve Hea P tering piel ebould Kaow vce (llowiog feats: 
See re ae oe reat dae Lev ansof oar | Alobiyun Coverall Railrond, 424@ 149) Michigan Bouth- } Lave ngsle improved ‘ttle elose tbere appears, | tmarked down. ps Tnot werlitug forse mignvta {4 done cheaper with Gold Best 

Mee ae Medical prefeatin ere of ite | ern and Noriborn Indiana Raltroad, tj @ 14 Michigan | t& be jn obeck to upward: cy. ‘The production of withatcol therofory Itixecooomy to urs God Vener. The 0 
















Iruw patloty the ebureh ap food Pen remiint uvohsoged by yeara of couiluaed use, whi 


By the ure of these Pille the perfodlo attscks of Neroous or | Steel Hen ls over chanslug by corroslie, ‘and wear: 
‘Bick Headache may bo provonted, axd if taken et the commencs- | Pen. The Gold Poa fs always ready 
mont ofan attack {immediate rellof trom paln and sicknos will be | !harefore, 


Bouter and Northern Indiana Guuruotoed, 9030) Hels now gute ‘era, aod ue voppleg of Celle are dally Be Every Railroad and every Station on the Railroads, end the 

cauiern and Northern Indians Guurantoed, 30030); | Comlog rnsre redaced, te Ue evident that sery fall prlors 

acd sureeon, Drs Dens bs2 | Pupama Mullroad Company, 106); Illoois Central | title t nrsuspuen, i bigher prices wi mlcen tua, | Altances frem Station to Baton, erw laid down from oficial 
Niave yonde hig eroiuont i <a} pany i tog, the conruimpiion, ta a quenton Ik 
aveyende tin eralueat td | yetirond, 66@661} Gatons und Chicago Railroad, 68} raion the year, Weatera buyers 


ib aathority. 
feria Sir wis | 00) Cloyolanil and olodo Rultroud,, 20} 890}; Aydasox th work, and heveinalsa lt emanation | quis MAP 18 ENORAVED ON STEEL, and ts the only 

























janco Would have Oise ast tee Toland pate) ® i i Ohieago, ares pelLabings consid res, the past bea boon (be |) vatcable Map ever mado in Amecioa. obtained. é 3 Ps unt tbe ie on ts erect 
as i (road, j te readacke i 
; trae a tee cra wos wma Daa ERC aCe cotton bas my ee ae, ee ee 9 ine, the avcrage wear. 
Proights to Liverpool 19,000 bush, Corn at 10a, In genuine te aaln tn prlcoat HYeepot dentate, ITS HISTORY. i wate ey (rka bat teal Pe 
, Dulk; £90,000 Dual, Wheat at 104,, 10 bulk; 1,800 bble, | atone mere quotatlone may nek joailtara thow this to ba | The Giste of Virginia commenced thle map ta 1720, and com- ‘They aot gently apon wels, removing Costivencen 
’ Flour ot 2 Gd.; wfow bale Hair nt B5a; 00 tonn | ‘The whole opward pleted [ttn 102, 1 wanaRervard corrected upto 1689 and taken | For iteary Men, Studer, Delicate Feslet aod all por | lresel 
Fustlo at 90a; 25 boxes Bucon at 806; 75 bhde, 'Nal- to the Gorerument Engraver at Washington City to bo engraved. | yony of sedentary Aabity, they are valuable ssa Lesatier, ic pent et 


Tt was Jost Gubbed when thd Stato of Virginiz seceded from tho 





dress 
(0.25 BMalden lane, Now Ta 
AATON ue feed rospahled hiss ay et aarsteh low on private terms, To London: 5 tans Leathor at 



























; VUsiou The Governor of that State sont to Waiblogion end | proving the appet(te, Giving fons and elger tothe digestivo om ren = 
Sete Te ianiie knew hares "uaa | 40s ‘To Havror 12,000 bash, Whout in ab{ppers’ base olaed tho slaton and took them (o Virginia, when ouly Gre band send rovtoring the natural elasttoity and strength of tho while BosRpne scnOon i (GiRDS— SHA 
i at 996, 600 bbls, Blonr at 8, To Antwerp: [00 Tedooples bed been eurack of by the engraver. Thess maps | FEMALE SEMINARY ea aaa Got 
An» Chile Dena wos clear, diegrlotoating and polldio ? °F are at Tocated near the Village of Darby, Delaware ODtY, 
Bi atowe governed by Huet ble re ber ‘ian gezotlin Dbla, Flour at Se 6d.; 20,000 bush, Whoat at Mjd.; fare now {a my posseadon, oxcepting ooo which Gen. SCOTT } sytem a aa TENTH MONTH, 
hart and eran be daainataractentlo | 6,000 bush, Ryo ut Md, ‘To Browiens $00 balen To- ‘pees constantly, and enother which The Tribave Editors havo. "ALL TERM will commence TES ; 


‘The CEPHALIO FILLSere the remit of feng investigation DOPREASl, and conlinne iu sen-ton fora period of 
etal ci Be thors 


7 ict ily 
sed carefully condoced experiments, Daring been fa nto maay | Slrace al the Fea ear ee Fh edocs 


a 
year, dariog which time Uboy kare provented end relieved Sino the Tanti and rego Lange ara pea lca 


: ba obtsined by address ii Eiticipsls, Da! 
pyustamoca! of pelo and safferiog ftom Headsche whether | Peat 7 ISHAEL J. GRAB AM - 


neo at B00,, und 400 canes do, at Ms, ‘ho charters ‘Any ope ordecog tls Bap end ot eatlaied witht, can have 


{nolade an American brig and bark to Dunkirk with 
Wheat in shippors' baga at 250., and fn balk: at 260, A 
ay Me Tirta voor with $0,000 buss Corn to adirect port in 
en ca Fotlon Ye EUs of Com | Weland nt Wd., fo balk, and an American brig with 
Patt yi pgela Jeary four acnef Dr. | What to La Rochello at 25c., in shippers’ bage, and 
SERNANDES—tn this eliy, on Toowlay, Gept 9, Mary Far. | Flour at O2jc. % bbl. 


ro Is po change #ince Tosstay. We 
Tac oheaw Higher counts, upto ioe are || thelz money refused. 
var end beller yarur there ls no amendment Bent by mall anywhere on rece pt of money. 

coreta | PRICE FER COPY, 81, OB 10 COPIES FOR 95. 

ere ‘Alo LLOYD'S MILITARY MAP OF THE FIFTEEN 
BOUTHEON STATES, oud Gesetteer of the Southera Cosntry, 

tix feot equare. Price 60 canta; 3 for 61. Evorybody wants 

thle Map, No tamps taken. 





A 
ono 


Pennsylrenic: ISKAE! 
originating tn the mertous eyatem er from a deranged siete of tha JANE P. OKAHAM, 


stomach 

















AMY, or KATHERINE KELLY, who bare 
County Galvsay, Ireleot 


























‘They are ealire! ‘vegetable in their composition, andmay be 
don, aged FO youre. ‘Tho Iinols Contral oarningy for A able ‘And, uso, LLOYD'S MAP OF MISSOURI, drawn from = a 7. them ‘end thelr sddrvay to Ae 
SBE i = et Sk str th Calan neta | Saag tg St ts Sa Sar Sec | sheath re ecm | BE Rs 
MEHING—Io.(nlolty on Brody, Gopt. 1 Carling davabter | tho month were $55,000, which la tho largest freight demand Party ait anh os troy A3in, ard 00D, iaveteen in fen | TA Eason ere See of ale and the absence af any dieogrecable taste renders eary | ¥u Vale, Bondarrah Wiver, New Eos'sed, Now #008) 
EUR teat dterat in Lda gc sSTofatans, | piuane ct BY Sage week dnee ia om fear fo tue ta miesk | Adda yay. BLOND, PUsLisHEE, (rm at kth YE young Ladies grade a 
p i 1 i i ‘Grey . T. . * 
mr na Wonton eet Sr Semper a appool of Mr. Chiao.to the patriotinn of tho | “ory De ice wack Usp agence MISS ete alae ar ONE eats eoer 
fo of ohn OU, fore - re abla to ok we Lave Tie. 
“Asn NeVerash, und 8 Fours and B monte: eiery MAY | opto in bebalf of the National loan inmocting with | ff'proseut. i Besa wisi SUMSLLoy As no com | a, gexuine hove five sigastores of HENRY G. SPALDING | OLN. Aairet Box i ec Oa Gper cea 
ROTATE Hay ed so rtahe tod 1b esol Aue beloved | j hearty response, ‘Tho number of depositors bas been 1 tbe di we C. MILLER, No. 25 Park-row, New) 
SARI Jo Whiliamsorgh on Toreday. Sept &, Barad C. *, A Dnt the transeotlona aro still Ted ME. DEMOREST’® QUARTERLY MIRROR oncach ‘¢ Pobllsher of valuable Subscription Books 
Naf AV, ¥, Harty aged 9) yoare CaN ad C., wife | larger to-day than on any previous day, notwithstand- OF FASHIONS —Grest luiprovetents {n tbe eccond wol- | Gold by Druggists and all other Dealers (n Medicines, ars, and of Popular Books for Traveling Der 
HAnPEN On sin, Soe a Marslown, WY {ig w lange nomber appliod at tho Banke instead of the eabtacieg withthe Walluumber, gw ready.  Yeeny | Gatstorues fee By nail or otbeusetse opot spplicatss 
















inple copied, 10 centay, postage, 3 conte Alb, the 
q 


‘Harper of ON 
seethint aOR Varin metaets ee aa Sob-Treamury. ‘Tho auyregate amount taken cannot be tbe largo and eley bal Colored Fashion Plat 





box will be seat by mall preva on reeipt of tho | WATHOLESALE FISH STORE i) 






















































UNioes Hie Nisehmaly in Uso 2th caret Sis ages Known til (o-morrow, whan the Hanks make thet st the | large Plate of Ci ths, Fisto of Drouses, 3 fall alzed Petters; 63 PRICE, 25 CENTS, reper Hose ceocraliz or aid 
BXOE Uv Sunday, Sept. 1, Ste} ® * Ars ab ae 80, and 00 | nearly 100 Engravings of nes ded Vinter we MAC) i ISH, 
BEE te Sanday, Hore 1 stse ta Uda cord Of yours, | tarna ho doposlts atthe Sab-Trearary roach $575,000, ent Tor Nowe eiaeriat | Cloak, uew Usted yc ng Geen or all uaa WIner ay opagr shoald be nddresedto of Ne MACKEREL emer at ore 
aD aT ts wtih aoe he ee et wT | aang. dows, Colored eed Turkey ted Xarou | ‘Trimmings, ets, combloteg tho largest, Lest cheapest and moat . Frloce No. #0 Washington at, Now-York. As We 
ERENT E  ca Senay avenlag Baph 1,7 ‘which rust bo added the amoants which the Banks | faye tesn more foquired afer, bot a Iswer raion LAE arte ee rein meat EeT HENRY C, SPALDING, : : : 
EL slg em of etry thn ea Seat 1.HeerF | havo not yot nent i. ‘This makes about $1,275,000 USiaSouat-inrtnpe deren Coeur Trepralions ep | Sepia 2 cet Scale Addes > % Srara ov New-Youx, Orsice oy Tu Sechy'g 
w ERE Bi eyo Minin fn 1.0, alta at | PO thecatide pablio in two dayne ‘Tao amount will | taspise stesca lec derasd rendre mary ot ora DEMOREST, No. 473 Brosdway. He Sateen Mer Ts 10 the SHERIFF of the COUNTY of 
rae ti and Graton Keller senda, meas tel eye no doobt be incrmased day by day na the circular of Mr. | “vent Brit Lapasebiess Wis = tee xO RRS Sin: NORIO 18 HEREBY GIVEN 
Beh rial asd Bika an pas ets | Ceo ree or taunt pao the connie A Neds Medical. tg A oy bottle ef SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUE | tyccesdin ciate unt oaday af Heel gee axe 
. wo Wns ut Philadelphia yesterday, und Lad an inter- | 2 3, # plese rsa fo ba ae mL IL ru! 
a Fron euntgyerstiiesen, ta Unodee- | CT sow of be promtneaten taliuot hutaly, | Hee, dare Tce ees Te plese! Oye kee | AP OF taerg Pawnee wevichl rwiiiere ton tae in oot ese 4 cite faite pve ader Detainaay 
per RY fimapege Septet ak Whitenene, Lang | in relation to the 7:80 ¥ cent Government Loan. Kn | of tbe Union TLodithet in ie abargt oes : Re etn a eS bd SPALDING’S PREPARED OLUEZ Teepe eer ent pepe) ae tne poe of Ye 
eR et ERiataa fo, | the conre of hl adres bo etted fully and frankly the “ Coe a Te eines ce ded ks tho mest ced EDU easier oth pee of Blip Don a= 
be ieic Biol lye om onde Ccoraliy Sep 2, Care. | TOTS ice Lied of Pee ion, and | Maxkets—Caxurcix Rerouran you Tux N.Y; Tai Popslezaid wearise Gallatin ofthe gage = SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUZ! A Bae Tact scer it the place of Hira 
o (9 af Dy m inted vith much confidence to the resources of the | COAT —The demuni bas ‘ price Lh Li od 1 
MOLONEY Soticoly, cs Twenday, Sopk 3 Miadsal Moloney, | country in conection with tho will acd ability of tho | 7h (eral uvieus, we bare Ite ehengy to Tole to pried, St that Tam peraeally seuaitoted sib | Wi Coca Commtiney, In the. glen of BH 
MCCLELLAN On Torslay, Sept 9, nt bis residence, No. 7 | Govoi In the stock on hand, ‘The demand for manufacturing POrbaes atte ore ‘ALDING'B PREPARED ©) Butnvel  Barzes: aie 
Meatgscars ure Jerwey Oily, ates MeUiellss,» ative °¢ | gn Seana eae od sxcentally nd tho pree- | Bik fenpovad, aod re make morgan tbe) Base sh val and akfuful physician of Be An “An Iuspectoe of Stato Prison, fm the plsco  # 
Aralas yon lion. Ho presented u tabolar statement ahorwit eure Ha Lawes Te cantloue to qat — Everert: , 
murray — ing 479 trem yard. There te Fe ry rca = d 
PORE ia ile lisyoe Tonle, Lek 3, Carles Mermhy, | uho amount ofthe Publis Debt of the Waited Suates on eer ii eomet halal ssh ed Senge hear eae ‘S'Sodpe of the Court of Appeils, ta the plees of 





aged td gen ai or mstatecla EAVE THE FIECESt 
pe TA ag epee ehh | the 3a day of Sepiambar, 1861, and thommountof Trea- | 9jQUSS? ChOT™ TVowotecuales Of 900 bales in Boston ab | thems lo all who wish to exe so ee termit of office will expire on the last dad 














" L. H HATFIELD, American Consul ber next. 
pury Notes onlstanding on the 7th day of Soptembor, the demand {a ght; wales of | | Maay of th loading pablio men tu ECONOME: DISPATCH! ‘Alo, aJastlce of the Sopreme for the 
risionNioalay, galtoa D,, tatext | 1861, together D I in, Deller request; aales of Bigbset terasa of the, Graole ito plo Const foe “ 
ap cabin ee | HR twee wh he af te aberng te Aa eolieeed | Seen een Serf racer ira eran) | SR pr 
IREWTON—AE Sicms, Coon. om Monday, Bet 3 of dyvase maturity, &6. the very re Fepaiied duascidents 22 Rapes, cre fa eel regsletad famtle, tts | Deets eran ha Osan one 
rn q - CERS. 
SJoors end 7 galt, %: feeesSla fc tara coos ekoen ead eee Seysateea Members of sen 
7 Jer, 09 Sunday, Bept. 1. Margaret Clare every ofthe Varar Female Collagn, Far tks Hav, | Teo m way ofrupatre | A Bherill, {n the 
: dawhter of Galvin and Mary Biissbeth SE OHA Dadi SNOW XE Eiob ALF taasoor of | ug Puratare, Toys, Crockery, ka A Gouuty Clee, fo the pice of J 
3 Bilsa T, Nevin eldeet — ‘A Jasdes olths Mar 
: ems Riot. Ons ey We Leading G Medics SALDING'S PREPARED eer 
“gaE Lele, Ove cig! Soo eaclae’ Barts be Boman Day, Morbarte ckrsolicoN, aus “A District-Attor=sy, In the place of Nolsco Je 
tier of Witter: and Bertha Pu Hace e8ich tra certais cure for alt fonts Sropaaritie, stay otts ai] sash emergescles, end no hensshold can afford tobe | yi wo dustions of re 
POOH Oe Woduendey twercing, Bupe € Teal, Preck . Fumore, eseration. ttm n fating, ant other edad 
eng feces Ee ae yeas see Seragpeneclay fhe erie erat Aizen, failing, ond other donad | withoatit. Itlaalways ready, ond up to the etloking polnb Wear Goze Ter ths piss of Robert Gamble 
fils ct bert Mosald, «baile cf 3 ‘Price ®1 SOper talkie, ES" Fon Stx Doveana Pres Borrens “UBEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” ‘Deo Sopereiscry, Elijah ¥- 
eae Bi MASEST BY EXIRESS ARD CHANGES FRIPFALD TO EXD OF Blurt; af 
Ae Mie Nees Dom OD Et bs fee ge Phyilatin||) 2 arene Fit Pca: Airborne een will ernie 
ide epes at Duc oyrge Greetesborg lnsttate, No. 2 Uoed st, New-York Aline ‘Yours respectfoliy, D, & FLOYD J0 
- eBird Zauaves, : _— oreta 
Conrumptines ond Ladice citicnd oth wreore ey chronic tering, SEND} 
eo ee = Ona er carontewterin FG, SPALDING, 
ik Cowaty, Leak sca sgh Us goat 7 sonia cod Bd 1gga0me dar shee din Sire toller sederin iti of as ba reccoed Weien CAEESE Me Ye 
fitos-t Bisthyacon Bentay opt: 1H wife of icy grecatere oF ton thaws, anaes i awore. aS 
GAM REUREN—In Gtvey on Menaay, Hopi. 34 Martha Warn Dus BS. WINSLOW, ‘CAUTION. 
Fete, enh dnagbie of Jere Qcea Gib fase Wan Kee fan expecioned “Narve_ and Female, Ph fall 
eee ares tans enn was | Ps ae SarfisS'SHGE FOE CALIREN SEER “ELS | anaes npn pence ae tennant ee 
A Joa, 3 tacos and? a hey soa redocing all nfarampaion, wil alsy pals, sad’ ta care to | the tusarpecting poblle Lmitations of my PREPARED GLUE, 


tas 
Y—At Boll's Ferry, Beerdey, At 
"tomate, only chidot ‘Tosescs ead lucresls Weedey ag @ 1s 


and B daze. 
Pec nie 


resting connor ative acd tema, wale of | Teyroarmaven:andetieg eng Realy to year 
 deczad Ta coalaly from specelators, yet apliers aro ale Uae ae Ieuan old end welktcind 
ng thecnselves more ie RICE ON Bork 


=a 

FEE—Moderate wales are at fall mies 
peehee and ose meg AO Sin | apace cae 
ee 


Twocld castica all perveas to exsmine before purchasing und | tbe 
ve that the full nas, > 

(F SPALDING'S PREFABED GLUE, Y 
Sa tettieny salons midirr iy + 


a ite, Berd ety wen 


Dillon uy 9h eet 








3 . 
Semi- Weebly Cribune. 
WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 
FROM WASHINGTON. ny 
‘The ewe from the Capital is not expecially stirring. 
Fe ee ied Vy the bone week a: 3fcaz00® 
JHU, where the enemy lifts a ve 











The Minkiens men we rare extanged Thrvaghott 


three wounded were carried up the 
be aii tnd a short sime after, a rough- 
Joking farmer came Within oor line asking for a ear- 
freon to go cat with him toward the enemy's camp to 
Jook after esick child. Of course, the request was not 
granted, and the visitor was held incustody. In the 
Shemoon regular volleys were discharged from each 
sade. The rebel earthworks were crowded with Bpec- 
tutors, umong whom were a number of ladies, who 
rode up attended by officers. 
OBSERVANCE OF THE SABBATIL. 
Gen. McClellan Las iseued the following General 


Order: 








~ cx oF Tx Forox0, 
Haanecanrenn Aeros, epee tole Sf 
tree Major-General commanding derires and requests 





i there may be w more perfect respect for 
Shatin Toru there ee at is coumand. AVo are 
Hgbting in a holy canse, andebonldendeavor to deserve 
‘the benign favor of the Creator. tu Hee aoe 

the enemy, or some other ex! 1 
of an attack by jp‘ts eiamended Rk aig 
it all Kk # suspended on the Sab- 
cflicors, that all wor! re le 
possible, 
Tahara; that they alll 
attend Divine service after the customary Sunda 
joorning inspection, and that officers and men sbal 
Alike use their influence to insnre the utmost decorum 
fd quiet on tbat day. Tho General commanding re- 
gords this as no idlé form. One day's rest in keven is 
Recocmiry to men and animals, More than this, the 
observance of the Holy Day of the God of meroy aud 


attles is onr sacred doy, 
ah GEORGE B. McCLELTAN, 
Dinjor-General Commandlop 


APPOINTMENTS. 

‘The following appointments have been mado: 
BrigadierGenerala: Charles M. Thurston, Aid to 
Gen. Scott and an officer inthe Mexican war; Willi 
A. Gorman, ex-Goyernor of Minnesota; ulso of Mexi- 
can fame, and Duniel Butterfield of the New-York 
12th; Major Wun. A. Btokes of the 18th Pennsylya- 
pia Infantry; ndditional Paymaster: Wm, Mf, Wiley, 
Brigade Commiscariea: Capt Jobn Clark, Afuss./ 
ditto N. I. Rappington, Marskiid; ditto James N. Sai 
derezon, Now-York; ditto Samuel Gamage, California; 
Josiah M, Lucas, District of Columbia; Alexander AM, 
Lloyd, Pennsylvanian; Judson W, Sherman, New- 
York; Bonjamin P. Walker, Indiana; Jos. P, Frod- 
sticks, New-York; Fylem T. $. Schenck, Ohio. 
Brigade Burgeons: Dre, Jobn B. Carpenter, Pas; 
Alpheus B. Crosby, N. H.; Wm. Varian, Ill.; 0. M. 
Cryan, Ill.; Tarrant A, Perkins, TIL; Thos. A. Bach, 
Pa; Jas, D. Strawbridge, Pa.; Josiah Curtis, Murs.; 
¥.N. Burke, Ohio; D. W. Hartshorn, Ohio; R, B. 
McCay, Pa.; Win. W. Strew, N. ¥.; JolmJ. Broven, 
N.J.; Robt. L. Stanford, Tenn,; A. P. Maylert, Pa,; 
‘Bayin Bentley, Ct.; 8. L. Merrick, Mich, 

GEN. SCOTT'S STAFF, 

Col. Van Rensselaer and Licut. Cole, Geo. W. Cul- 
Jom, Schuyler Hamilton and Edward H. Wright, Gen. 
Scott's Aide, haye been commissioned as Colonels, with 
pay and allowances of Colonels of Cavalry. 

FYROM BALTIMORE. 

Several important arrests haye recently been made 
in Baltimore. On Saturday night the oificers arrested 

Grady and nineteen others, mostly residents of 
hth Ward, at the North Point Monument House, 
onthe Trap Rosd, about cight miles from the city, who 
‘were endeuyoring to make thoir way to Virginia. 

The party had gone thither in threo wagonsand 
wereto have embarked in schooner, probubly for 
Kartern Shore, Md., and thence to Virginia, Among 
‘tho articles seized wasn quantity, of blue flannel, acy 
eral military uniforms, packages ‘of letters, medicine, 
&e., and a Secession flag. The whole party were 
taken to Port McHenry, 

About daybreak on Sunday morning, A. Wil- 
Tiamson, doing business a8 a coachmaker, was ar- 
rested charged with treason against the Govern- 
ment. A few days previous it was ascertained that ho 
had been engaged by certain parties to make a wagon 
with a falie top and bottom to facilitate the trans- 
mission of contraband articles south of the Potomac, 

Tho accured, after being closely watched, was ar 
«rested, in the said wagon, with a pair of excellent 
horses, just as he was about leaving his abop, 
At first, he protested bis innocence, and 
vited an investigation. The police soon demonstras 
ted that they were botter acquainted with the secrets 
of his wagon than was supposed, and quickly drew 
‘Trom its eecret recesses, ample evidence of the guilt of 

someone. The vehicle hada false floor, and as the 
police quictly removed it, the accused oxclaimed, 

“My God, Tam a ruined man.’ 

‘The articles found embraced among other things 
Some twenty Jarge wixe nayy rovolyers of superior 
quslity; quantity of gold luce, red flannel, and a 
Packuge of about 120 letters uddressed to parties in 
Petersburg, Richmond, Norfolk and Fairfax, some 
from several first claas busivess Louses in Baltimore, 
The letters and other articles were sent to Generul 
Dix. Williamson was also sent to Fort McHenry. 
Grady in oue of Marshal Kane's police, 

FROM HATTERAS INLET, 

We have intelligence of the highest importance from 
North Carolina. On the surrender of Forts Hatteras 
sad Clark, the Rebels evacuated their works at Ocra- 
<oke and Oregon Inlets, abandoned their much-yaunted 
“Coast Defenses,” spiked their gunz, and fled to the 
foterior, leaving works and fortifications, constructed 
at great expense and Inbor, to be occupied by the Fed- 
eral forces. On the approach of the Monticello, white 
aga were ruised in several places. Fort Macon, on 
Beanfort Bay, wlone remains. It has 50 guns, 64 and 
*Spounders, ‘The most gratifying feature of the infore 
zuation received from Hatteras is tha fact that the 
North Carolinians were flocking to the standard of tho 
Union. Col. Hawkins administered tho oath of alle. 
giunce to between two and three hundred in one day 
until they came in such numbers that the were de 
amiseed without the formal oath, They sed 
teat joy over the success of the Federal arms, and 
ask that tliey may haye the protection of the Govern- 
ment which in their hearts they never ceased to honor, 
nd to which they ceased to render active support only 
when overaweil by the tyramny of Jef. Davis. ‘Name 
‘ers came in boats across Pamlico Sonnd to declare their 
allegiance, express their joy, and ask that tho Federal 
torces mizht extend their cruise and mareh to the inner 
coast of the State, where they represent the tuo Union 
sentiment still prevails, and will manifest itself in 
srong battalions, if arms and leaders can only be in- 
sured to them. ‘The Rebels are in the greatest conster- 
nation, and the leaders are represented as Aeeing in 
Srery direction. The importance of the victory is far 
Greater than even the most sanguine hadestimated. It 
< represented that the capture of Hatieras was deemed 
impoasible by the Rebels, and ita loss is, therefore, 
qresywhere regarded on the coast as inflicting a fatal 
Mow on Rebellion in North Carclins, and as a success 
fal flank movement on Jeff. Davis. 
# a Ss uppoeed the Secessionists will mate a stand at 

Alacon, a strong ited : ardi, 
proms ma song eaves fed work coarding the ap. 

Befngees from North Carolina report that the lor 
eaaies Of the State are ready to tole the Uist Nag 

en secured of support. A perfect reign af terror ex- 


tee, The 8b : 
Tn The State troops were in part returning from 






























































ment clercymon declared st Hatteras Inlet 












VO. XVO. N® 1,700. 






















8 Bederal force invade tho main Lend near | 


Carolina Unionists. 
FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA. 

From Werte Virginis we have no definite or quite 
trustworthy intelligence, concerning either the rebels 
‘or the Natiosal troops. The most probable report 
represent 8 battle as approaching, to be fought between, 
Gen. Rosecranz and Gen. Lee, ‘There is nothing more 
than this, bowever- 

THE REBEL FIENDS IN MISSOUTU. 

From. Misouri, we have a narrative which will 
canse the blood to ran cold through the veins of all 
who read if. On the Sid inst., tho passenger exprens 
train bound yest, on the Hannibal and St. Joseph Rail- 
road, when ft had reached Little Platte River Bridge, 
tiine miles east of St. Joseph, was precipitated into the 
river, the whole train going down with a terriblo crash, 
harling nearly 100 men, women, and children, into the 
chasm. The scene was what might be expected—too 
horrible to allow even an attompt at description, The 
cause of this catastrophe would hardly be believed, 
did we not know all the devilish bratality of the fiends 
who now ravage that State. They bad deliberately 
burned tho timbers of the bridge so that the weight of 
the locomotive must carry away the whole structure. 
A complete list of the killed and wounded bas not yet 
reached ur, but the destruction of life and limb was 
awful. If anything were wanted to show that the 
atern edict of Gen. Fremont was needed in Missouri, 
this deed of the rebel miscreants would remove all 
donb. We look for a speedy infliction upon them of a 
punishment so terrible that it shall bo remembered for 
‘a generation. 

Tho following account of the affair is from a St. 
Louis paper: The bridgo was a substantial work 
of 100 feet span, and about 35 feet aboye the 
river, The timbers of the bridge had been burned 
underneath the track until they wonld sustain but 
little more than thelr oyn woight, and the fire was 
then extingnished leaving tho bridge a mere ebell. 
‘The train, bringing from 85 to 100 passengers inclading 
women and children, reached the river at 11 o'clock 
at night, and, the bridge looking secure, passed in; but 
no sooner had the locomotive measured its length npon 
the bridge than some 40 or 50 yards of the atrocture 
‘gave way, precipitating the entire train into the abyss 
Velow. All the seats in the parsengor coaches were torn 
and shoved in front, carrying men, women and children 
in@ promisccous keap down the declivity and burying 
thein beneath tho crushed timber, or throwing them 
ont of the cars throngh the broken sides. Some were 
mangle by the machinery tearing throngh the tim- 
bers; scyeral were caught between planks, pressing 
together like a vice, Others were struck by paits of 
the roof as it came down with mighty force, and still 
others were cut with pieces of glass. Inthe midst of 
this confasion the two Inst cars of the train went down, 
Pitching the pastengera into the wreck, or throwing 
thom into the water, which at thia point is abont a foot 
anda half in depth, Only three persons—J, W. Pur- 
ker, Superintendent of the United States Express, Bir. 
Mars, Mail Agent, and Mr. Hager—were able to afford 
arsisiance to tho snffering—the remainder of those who 
were not killed outright being eo disabled as to be 
helpless. After doing all that waa possible for those 
requiring immediate attention, Mr. Hager at midnight 
left the wreck to go to St. Joseph for medical and 
other assistance, He walked five miles of the way, 
ywhen he found hani-car, upon which he proceeded 
the remainder of the journey. Two hundsed yards 
wwest of the bridge he discovered « heavy oak railroad 
tio atrougly efrapped across the track, and two miles 
furiber on he found tho freatle work over a small 
‘stream ou fito, which, however, had not as yet bosn #0. 
badly borned that trains could not paes over or could 
not be dasily extinguisled, 

Arriving at St. Joseph, the wlarm was soon spread 
throughout the city, and, althongh it was 1 o'clock at 
night, 75 men, including all the physicians in the 
neighborhood, volunteered their services, and, at 3} 
o'clock, a train fully equipped, eupplied with medical 
stores and other necensaries, was at the scene of the 
disaster, 

The wounded had emerged from the wreck, and 
were lying on the banks and upon a sand bar in the 
river. Seyenteon dead bodies were recovered, and it 
is believed that this nomber embraced all who were 
killed'up to tiattime. ‘Two are go badly mangled that 
it was not expected they would survive till morning, 
while many others were dangerously wounded, and 
would baye to be well taken care of to recover, 
Many who will escape with their lives, will be maimed 
and crippled. 

Mr. Hager, our informant, did not remain to finish 
the embarkation of the wonnded for St. Joseph, but 
was dispatehed to Brookfield, which is east of the 
bridge, for another train to go to the wreck. When 
he left, the names of the wounded were being taken 
down, andalso anch of the dead os bad papers or 
other articles about them by which they could be 
identified. 

Fifteen miles east of the Platt River, Mr. Hager 
found another bridge over Smith’a Branch almost en- 
tirely burned, having been fired after the train passed 
‘West, thus preventing assistance being sent from the 
East, 

Lieut. Shay of the 8th Kansas regiment, killed, and 
Mr. Lounsberry and Sidney Clark, wounded, are the 
only additional names we baye st present. 

FROM MISSOURI. 

From Missonri, we have rumors that Genorals Price 
and Raina have taken Fort Scott, defeated Col. Mont- 
gomery, captured all his stores, arms and ammunition, 
nd taken him, with nearly all his command, as pris- 
onere. Roports have reaclied St. Clair County, Bfo., 
to tho effect that a ight hus taken place betyreen Gen. 
Lano’a Kansas Regiment and a body of Rebels, under 
Gen. Rains, in which the latter were completely routed, 
and Rains taken prisoner. This report, which eonflicta 

‘i said to be believed by Gen. 























Gen. McCulloch is reported to be at Mount Vernon, 
recruiting and organizing for a bold and vigorous effort 
northward. 

FROM KENTUCKY. 

On Friday, at 11 o'clock a. m., Gen, Grant, with two 
regiments of infantry, one company of light artillery, 
and two gun-bouts, took possession of Paducah, Ky. 
He found Secession flags in different parts of the city 
in expectation of greeting the arrival of the Southern 
army, which was reported 3,800 strong, sixteen miles 
distant. The loyal citizens tore down the Secession 
fisgs on the urrival of our troops, 

Gen. Grant took possesion of the telegraph offics, 
railroad depot, and the Marine Hospital, He found 

quantities of complete rations and leather for the 
Sonthem army. 
‘The following proclamation has been issued: 
“T bave come among you not as an enewy, bot as 
‘our fellow citizen. Not to maltreat or annoy you, 
woo Tespect aud enforce the rights of all Toya cit 

“An enemy fn rebellion against onr common goyern- 
ment) bas) taken posseesion ot aed Chie en Bore 

.0f Kentucky and fired upon you. Columbus 
and Hickman areinbishands. He is marching upan 
your city. I'am bers to defend you eguinst this enemy, 
io sesiet the Buthority and sovereiguty of your govern: 
men 

“1 have nothing to do with opinions, and shall deal 
only with armed rebellion and ite uiders and abettors, 
You can pursue your usual ayocations without fear. 
‘The strony am of the Government is here to protect 
ite friends, and punish its enemies Whenever it ia 
Manifest that zou sre able to defend youreelyes and 

bossy 62 the Qovermment, sad prviert 














at 






aS 





ROBBERY AY REHEES 
We learn by way of S. Louls that on ‘Thursday a 
band of Secemsioniat thieves broke into the stare of 
Torbest & Co, of Lynn Creek, Cuinden Co, Mos, avd 
robbed it of $110,000 worth of property. ‘The bart 
was headed by @ preacher named Johuson, of Dan 
Prairie, 








é REDEL GENERAL. 

A special dispatch (0 Pie Richmond Duepateh of the 
Sth saye that General Albert Siduey Johnson, ponier 
General in the Confederate Army, has arrived, out it 
ie expected will bo ansigned to doty at Manassas 

* KENTUCKY LEGISLATURE. 

In the Stato Senate of Kentucky, on Saturday, » 
Committee war appointed to vislt Weetern Kentucky 
and inqnire of the Federal and Confederate military 
authorities by whore direction and for whatreasons they 
are occupying certain portions of the roll of Kentucky. 

Tn the Houre the United Staten flag was ordered to 
be hoisted over the Capitol by a vote of 77 to 20, 

Mr. Deshea subscquently moved to hoist the State 
Flag, when the motion wae referred to the Committee 
on Federal Relations. 

The Sonate is compored of twenty-seven Unionists 
and eleven Southern Rights wen. 

+ Tho House is composed of seventy-six Unionisle 
and twenty-four Southern Rights men. 
THE PRISONERS AT YORT LAPAYETTN. 

The following is a list of the prisoners charged with 

treason, now confined at Fort Lafayette: 


NOOM NUMBER ONE. 
es, Fredotickaburg, Ve., eurimiited July 90, 181. 


i anouth Va July 





E. 8. Ro 









Charles How: E) 
une H. tai. 
aI, 
ritown, Ad. Joly Sh . 
Teta, ADU 
ie Washiogtom D. C,, Avgust 26 
Samual J. Audervon, NewsYerk City, Angus 27, 
Frank F. Williams, Chocklatn, Ark, September I 
Hi. Li. Reynolds, Mobile, Al, September 
MooM NUMBER THT. 
a 

















Dr, Ba. Johnron, Baltimore, aly 39, 
bert Mure, Charlent «Agar 
Charles Hepferal Carroll County, Md., Avgost 18. 
+ 8. Berril, New: Orleans, Augvit lle 
Pieren Watler, Philadelphia, August £0, 
Louls D. Hiblan, Wilalugton, N. C., Aoguat 20. 
AM. Fisk, New:-Onleaney Av cus 
WH. tart (Lfeatenant, Uulied Slaten Navy), Narfelh, Veo, 
August a 


Da Dagnel (8. A.), Al 


















FOUR. 
Samnel IT, Kaking, Richmond, Virginla, Aupost 28, 
Darld Reno. Coltimbls, Boulb Caroling, August 26, 


charged. 
sl, (Captala U. 8. M. 0, 
Vilhon, (Lieu 8. M. O,,) Miaxo1 
rot 


he 3 Claborn, (Midshipoan U. 8. Mt. C.,) New-Orle 
is (Midshipmen U. 8, Bf.C.,) New-Orteans, Awe 
ave 


William Patrick, Brooklyn, N. Y., Angnat 29. 

Ellis B. Schoable, Pennsylvania, August 29. 
ah Th Llsrrold) Macen, Ga, Avant 30 

8, Freeman, Macon, Ga., August 

A. Meeves, Grosnport, Lone In 

PIVATERIOME 

Grew of the prize achooner York, of Norfolk, Va., taken {rom 

rc G.B, Baker, of Galveston, Texas, by. United Boates 

McCarthy, Jobs Wijilanie, 


a fea Apa abealy 
cr Forvesten, Govige 0! 
fs 





Di 





Virniota, Anau 














jeptexiber 4, 










FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 


The 
ia North Carolinn—Exeitement 
mend—Troeps Sent South—The Val 
the Victory—The Place to be Weld—The 
Truc Policy of the Goverument—Gei 
Wool’s Policy—Gen, Butler—Tho Iriquois 
Going After the Sumier. 

From Oar Spaclal Correspondent. 

Yonruxss Moxnow, OL Poixe Coxon 
Sopt. 4, 1881. 

‘The importance of the victory of Hatteras may best 
be estimated by the effect it baw produced on the 
Rebels. We havo trastworthy intelligence from North 
Carolina and Richmond two days after the capture, to 
the effect that the greatest consternation prevailed 
thronghout the eastern part of the State. On Monday 
the Bank at Newbern was removed from that place to 
the interior. Allalong the inner coast of North Caro- 
lina the people were panic-stricken, and reports pre- 
vailed that the towns of Plymouth, Edenton, and 
Washington bad been burned. Extras wore ieaued, 
raising the cry, ‘ Tho Vandals are coming !”’ and peo- 
ple were fleeing in every direction. At Richmond the 
excitement was acarcely less, ‘Troops from Florida 
und Georgia, on their way to join BeXuregnrd’s col- 
umn, were turned back at Welden and Petersburg, and 
their traina all day with troops were dispatched fom 
Richmond, forthe purpose of protecting North Caro- 
lina from the impending inyasion, and also, as war 
freely asserted in that city, to retake Forts Hatteras 
and Clark. Thess alarms of the enemy plainly indi- 
cate what onght to be our policy, and point ont the 
spot where a series of vigorous blows should be atrack. 
It was the remark of an officer who, from nativity and 
personal intercouree, is well acquainted with tho 
Southern country, that with Hatteras taken bythe 
Federal forces, and a landing effected on the coast 
within one week, there would not remain 500 North 
Carolinians in Beauregard’s column. They yronld all 
fleo homeward, in obedience to the favorite State 
Rights’ doctrine, to defend their own State, Such alto 
would be the case as other States were invaded or 
menaced, until the Grand Army now in the neighbor 
hood of Washington would bs seriously yreakened, 
and the oneness of the Rebel Chief destroyed. This 
argument of fire in the rear has been fully proved, and 
itis to be hoped that the Government will adopt a 
vigorous policy in accordance with 

Gen. Wool bas enforced bis vievrs in repeated dis- 
patches, und he only wants troops to deal series of 
blows that will stagger the Rebellion. 

It is doo fo truth that, with reference to the late 
glorious achievement on the North Carolina cosst, that 
credit should be given wheéreit belongs, The atten- 
tion of the Department was long-since called tothe 
fact that Pamlico and Albemarle Sounds were but 
Pirates’ caves, whero the rebels took their prizes, and 
through which, in connection with the Cheespeake 
and Albemarle Canal, Norfolk and Virginia found an 
outlet to theses. In a word, it was tho back door of 
the Rebellion. Some tims elapsed before attention was 
peid to the subject, when the Navy Department entered 
into communication with Commodore Stringhsm and 
other Naval officers, which resnlted in the expedition; 
not, however, befors Gen. Woo) bad succeeded to the 
command of this Department. Gen. Wool and Com- 
modore Stringham arranged the details of the expedi- 



































tion, and Gen. Butler volunteered to take command af 
the land forces, and necessarily some of the mindr 
details fell tohim. Though our lund forces stood ready 
th do everything necessary, the victory is almoet wholly 
dueto the Navy. It became ths daty of our troops to 
hold and strengthen the important positions captured— 
adaty thut will impose many bardships, saverely try- 
ing to the soldier—a ehare in the victory, thongh les 
brilliant, yet hardly less important than that borne by 
the Navy. 

At Richmond three days ago it was freely assexted 
that in less then two weeks Forts Hatteras and Clark 
wonld Be reesptnred, Mo doubt the prepoan & 





rebels bare wustalned in the defeat. Tthink t may vay 
that our troops will be at uny time glad to bave the 
rebels undértake (6 recapture the forts, or to show 


‘hemeelves in that neighborhood. Wa have good 
troops there, and plenty of them, beside #everal yun- 
hoate with heavy armaments Brom the moment onr 
foros occapied the forta our men commenced the work 
of strengthening them with the view of permanent oo- 
eupation, More and beavier pleces have by this tine 
heen mounted. ‘The rebele oan approch the place only 
by boats on the Sound, and on the narrow atrip of land 
‘Detween the Sonnd and the open wea; while the gun- 
boats would be able {o Lake care of apy naval force on 
the Sound to say nothing of the guos of the forta, which 
bear dirvetly on that side), our forces wonld bo glad to 
feo tho rebels in any number approaching on tho nare 
row «and spit. In fact the guva of the forts and boats 
Woald be equally available for defenso, whotler ue 
wailed by land or water, or both, Tt may be trae that 
No part of the fleet oan vt tines lay on! }, ON Aceount 
of the jrles; but abipa outside will not be necoraary for 
the defeiike of the position, when the fort sball have 
i, Which will be within a few dayp, 
cune even NOW. All tho rebels say: 
musketoos, Mens, gales, and rand 
clonds is unquestionably tru. hey contd or did not 
Anpply their troopa with good water} we have altouly 
dono ¥o, as well ws provisions in abundance. They 
ould or did not give their troops sufficient tonte or cove 
coring ofany kind, Wo have done or will soon do #0. 
Ifthe rebola withont those things could construct the 
forts, our men can hold them, 

‘The armaments of Worts Hatteras and Clark wore 
not on a of the work thourelves, Thoro was 
‘one 10-inch columblad, which ax sot mounted, the 
rest being S2ponnders, which ought to have dono 
Deiter sorvico than they did. The shells were not 
Jonded, wave with mand, and were vised as solid aot. 
‘Tho robela appear to have hud uo fuses whatever, and 
there fa rearon to belleve that this ie n seriona nnd 
general drawback withthem. It will be recollectod 
that they made extraordinary exertions to obtain fisen 
in New-York and elsewhere at an early day, Thole 
powder was vory poor, though it bore the Dupont 
brand. The inference in, that the large wuj 
columbiads and hoavy guns which the rol 
from the Norfolk Navy-Yard has been exhausted~ 
that thoy are aliort of powder, and are notually without 
fuses, and thorefore fire (heir oliolle Giled with mand un 
folid shot. ‘The single columblad wan cast at the 
‘Prodogar works, which proves that the Norfolk supply 
‘was gono before North Carolina's turn camo, 

Ocracoke Inlet, sight milox bolow, was formerly of 
moro importance than Hatteruy, because it had deoper 
water, Now it hus at most woven feel, while Hatteras 
has from twolvo to fifteen foot, though the bars change 
frequently, which in tho cise with all the inletwon the 
cout, At Ocracoke there aro defensive works, and 
some colambiads are said to be mounted, I am not 
Prepared at present to disclose what course will be 
(akon in regard to this point; but the rebels there, a» 
well ay elsewhere, who stand guard over thix Pirnto’a 
Cove, insy rst assured thit they wiilnothe overlooked. 

The next inlet, and tho mont {mportant of ull, iv 
ab Cape Lookout, leading to Beaufort Bay, where ves- 
wela of the deopest draft may lie, al where Pamlico 
Sound terminates. ‘This is gannled by Bort Macon, 
which in work of a good doal of strength, baying a 
ourber of heavy guns Without we have ynoboats 
enongh on Pamlico Sound to intercept veasele, the 

ing of Bort Macon becomes important, If, how 
eyer, Kunboatw enotigh aro placed ou the Sound to on 
force the inalde blovkade, the fort becomes of little {m- 
portance, and will cost the rebels more to keep it than 
it will be worth to them. Having, by the capture of 
Hatteras obtained possersion of the key to tho Sound, 
the game isin onr hands, not only anrolates to Beau- 
fort Bay, but the inner coust of North Carolina, now 
laid bare to us, Some of the ports on tho eust ide of 
Pauilico and Albermarle Sonuds were formerly of con- 
alderablo commercial importanco, sevoril having had 
direct trade with foreign ports. X should, perhaps, 
hayo stated in unother place, thut although Hatteras 
Inlot has from twelve to fifteen foot of water, thore In 
what is known us the bulkhead, at its month enteriny 
the Sound, where the water is but elght feet; onceover 
this, the largest ships can eail through the Sound, 
‘Therefore our gunboats murt not draw moro tlian elyht 
feet, Fortunately there are enough of tiem, At pren- 
ent our gunboats are in the inlot near Fort Hatterny, 
and not really in Pomlico Sound; they draw too 
much water to getthere, 

In Charleston few days since, the excitement was 
high, under an expectod attack, Already the bellef 
prevails in the Southern States that we ure nbout to do 
whut ‘they know wonld be #o demructive to them; 
namely, send expeditions to the South, which would 
necessitate them to call home their troops and lay a 
mill heavier tax on tho already overburdened popu 
Jation, May we not hope that their fears will prove to 
be not ungrounded? Of one thing I am confident, 
give General Wool the troops and he will be unswer- 
able for results, Of this he is not less certain than the 
country which hus learned to trust him. 





































[By Taloersptu| 
1, Baple t, 1861. 


¥o 

Caleb Staith, Secretary of the Interior, Mr. Kunne- 
dy of the Census Bureau, and Col, Seaton of Vhe n+ 
Ulligencer, bave spent the day at Old Polat and New- 
port News. They) tonight for Washington, 

‘The Minneaola has not yet arrived. 

‘The distingnished visilors bring the cheering intelli- 
gence from Washington of w retrogade movement of 
Gen, Boanregard’s forces. It in well understood here 
that he must captore Washington, or suffera disrap- 
tion of bis army by the withdrawal of the troops to the 
invaded States of the Confederacy. 

Wo tiave uo wnthentic information of the death of 
Jetferson Davis. 









— 


FROM MISSOURI. 
+ 
Bremonvs Prociamat’ 
the North-West—New Erm in the War— 
25,000 Miaves Declared Bree—Property 
Summarily Confiscatcd—Meerecy of Move- 
ments — Organization of the Western 
Army Progressing Eapidly—Tbe Camp 
ef Kustractlon—Three Miles of Barracks 
—A Spirited Union Girl—Preatinn's Col- 
orn. 
From our Specis] Correspondent. 


TuAngranrmns Wesrees Dxranricesy, 
Ge tein; Monday, Cepia, Wal. b 


Tt bas often been predicted in this correspond- 
ence that Gen. Fremont would not hesitate to 
assume the gravest rexponsibilities. His procla- 
mation establishing martial Jaw throughout Mix 
sori, and declaring tho slaves of all ective Reb- 
elé not merely forteited for the time, subject to 
future determination, but absolutely ‘free mon," 
justifies the vaticination. It was kept a pro- 
found secret up to its promulgation through the 
daily journals, on Sstarday morning. Its appear- 
snce cused great tenention, and was generally 
recognized es turning a pew leaf in the history 
of the war, I have yet to hear of the firet 
Union man in St, Louie who does not heartily 
indores it, From Chicago, the echoes begin to 























} come back ‘by telégrap’, asyive, “It o7ght to 








THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


~ | ae 


havo been dono weeks ngo; the people aré witli 
Fremont, and will do everything to eustafo him.” 
Anothor dispatch read It in greeted here 
With loud cheers by all loyal mon. Meemont ix 
tho Columbus who ix showing the secans how to 
make tho ogg stand on end.” ey 

‘The insugoration of thie policy waa not the 
Towult of ony widen decision, but bud been de- 
termined on for weeks, and was only, delayed | 
Wotil the army should be thoroughly organired. 
Tt will put o new phase upon tho rebellion in 
thie State, if it is evergetically and éticiently 
carried onty aud there is Hitle doubt that it will 
bo, for Gon, Mremont is & man of deoda rather than 
Words, and tho fraitore bogin to condlude that | 
the armed rhinoceros and tho rigged Sussian | 
boar aro harmlers and amiable, compared with 
lis Provost Marsha), Major MoKinatry. 

Whit ite effect will be upon tho Hebels ay 
Yok in a aontter of surmise, Donbtlors it will 
provoke 8 counter proclauiation from Ben Me- 
Culloch, ands fresh aisurance that hie \ill give 
‘no quarter,” Hut we do hopo that in I're- 
mont we Lave at least one commander wlio ix 
Hot to bo frightenod into n milk-nnd-water policy 
by throate from the Itobelr, At all events we 
“hove! them in thie respect: thore it no alave 
population in the Novth for thom to set fre 
Sambo in hocoming the central figure in tho cou- 
trovoray; and Mr, Wendell Phillips was right in 
tho assertion that the four millions of negroes 
now hold * the balnuce of power’ on thin con- 








tinent, There are at least 26,000 places in 
Mirsouri, whose masters are or hace been in 
the Rebel army, and who are therafore 
now declared ** free Upward of 





200 citizens of St, Lou ko known to be 
actively engaged in the Rebellion, ‘They will bo 
notified publicly, and by name, to return to thelr 
alloginuce within » given numbor of days; und if 
they do not comply, their property will be immo- 
diately confisonted, and xold undor the hammer, 
for tho bonefit of Government. Military commire 
alone will be established for the trial of ojloged 
crlininalyy legal counsel will be granted them for 
dofovse; bub no sort of techicalities will be 
allowed to ablold thom, or to cause delay; con- 
viotion will be summarily followed by punishment. 
Tho lines tighten, the elements oryatallixe, and 
in the Weatorn Department, we are likely to hay 
no moro roaewator, but grim, dosperate, relent- 
Jean wartore, 

Tn the interior the hugs aud assoanins con- 
tinue their diubolical work. On Mviday they fired 
alxty shots into a train on the North Minouri Rail. 
road, fortuuatoly only inflicting » wight wound 
upon ono passonger. A man named wells, charged 
with bolonging to those gangs, who burn bridges, 
low up roilrond tracks, and fire into oars, how 
fallen into the hands of the Pxoyvost-Morulial, 
Ho ts now here in frons, and will he tried to- 
morrow. If found guilty, ho will dovbilos be 
ung or abot Dofore this lotter reuchos you. tt 
in high time for fo doclsive exauiplen 

‘Tho order from the War Deyartuient, utterly 
prohibiting the publication of intelligence in re- 
gard to the movements of troops, is batter late 
than nover, Wo have boon saying tho rebels the 
expense of employing spliex quite long enough, 
In this city, ouly m fow days since, the exact 
numbor of men under Gon. Prentiey, the namex 
of hin officers, rogimenty, ond battalions, the points 
army wa defective, and the fact 
‘that ho was jast starting in pursuit of the enemy, 
which was only 45 miles south of him, were all 
given in minute dotail! On the whole, however, 
the ofluirs of this Department have boen well 
conducted in that respect. Gov, I'remont pos- 
soured tho rare accompliabment of silence—bardly 
Jotting his left band know what hie right hand 
doeth. Scores of the gentloinon who thought they 
understood hie plank were ox much surprisod ax 
anybody upon the appearance of his Iste procla- 
mation. ‘That he las been oxtremely active in 
generally known; that he i* organizing an army 
in alto understood; but there are not four men 
jn St, Louis to-day, Journalists included, who 
know the number of men now under arms in this 
Dopartment; snd there aro very few who could 
come within 20,000 of it, The forces are scat- 
tered about ot «0 many points, so constantly 
moving, and receiving 40 many acceasions, that 
one must be, like Michael Cassio, m great arith- 
metician, to keep the account, even if all the 
sources of information are open to him, But the 
force is much larger than is generally supposed 
here; and the artillery and cavalry arm of the 
service ure each receiving due attention. 


One of the mort noticeable results of the pre- 


































rapidly Rancertinte 
to continue as long’ se. 
the War lai's; and whenever reyiments are taken 
fiom it indy the field, their places will be. sup- 
plied by others, from the rexerve-corps. «She 
wlicls 74 to bomnder the direction of Brigadier- 
Goneral Curtis, member of Congress from the 
lat Iowa District, who i graduate of Weet 
Point. ‘Tho arrangements of the building ‘and 





great eredit upon the good jnd, of Major 
MoKinstry; ax ASS eee ie 
planned‘and completed, certainly does upon iin 
invincible energy. Hein a living demonatration 
that the war/hos'waked np one live manan the 
Tegular army. “When thé School of Instruction 
ia fully organized “and winder way, 1 will 
You more ininute details. sd 
A patty of rebels in Gio setowmn, Pettis Covn- 
ty, Inab Week were searching the houses of*Union 
men for arms, when they eame to the residence 
of a citizen’ named  Jackron, whore loyalty bad 
compelled “him to absent himself from Jiome. 
‘hey were received! by» hin daughter, however, 
Who pereinptorily orderéd them away, ond when 
thoy commenced the kearch tired upon them with 
4 revolver, wounding one just above the ‘eye. 
‘They succeeded in taking the pistol from her, 
Whon she sprang away them, caught mp = 
shotgun, loyoled it nt the party, and. pulled the — 
‘rigger. ‘De cap failod to explode, and they ae 
cured her, but after a very bricf examination 
oF the promises, sot bor ab liberty and went 
thelr way, If the Union men of: Missoni, on 
olny, had divplayed a tithe of the spirit of Mics 
Jackson, Secenion would haye beon desd and 
buried throughout tho State long ago, 
Gor Lrontisn lina progrossdd, with hie vomn- 
mand, nearly to Capo Girardewu, Te is in the 
vicinity of # foroo of Rebels more thay tice a 
largo am bik own, well drilled, equipped, and 
supplied with artillery. Ho ja an excellent offi- 
cer, but exceedingly iinpetuons, and if the enemy 
pormit him to gob within’ range will be morally 
curtain to attnck, whatever the odds, We avait 
advices from him with some solicitude. Gen. 
Porrott of the Kansas Brigndo is in the city, 
‘Dho Isp aud 24 Konson Volontecra aro ordered 
to report to Gen. Lane, who rendeavoun at Fort 
Scott, and in displaying great onorgy in tho or- 
qaniyotion of his command, Ib is romored npon 
the stroots thnt Col. Mrank P. Blair has been or 
in to bo tendered tho Mnjor-Generalahip, of the 


Missouri State force 
—— 


THE NAY. ENGAGRMENT AT MICKMAN—IKVA- 
SION OF Ki TUOKY—IHARDEE DISGUSTED. 
Corespoudence of Vhe Missonrl Democrat. 
Caino, Sept. 5, 1861. 

We lave had quite an exiting titne here yesterday. 
Lato iu tho afternoon the fest of gun-boats urived 
horo, bringing important nows from Hickman, Ky,, 
tind othor points, % 

Youtarday worning the Tylar and Lexington, be- 
foro nlulloned at Colunbus, Ky., went down to Mick. 
miu, Ky,, on a reconnoiterng expedition, but hurdly 
expecting to moet an enemy, 

On approching withio a short distonce of the town, 
Horore turning the bond which brings it into full view, 
Uioy discovered wamall'wtorn-hoal, which took to ler 

5 tho band they ‘ducovered, by. uid 
hnge sida-whcel yun-boat, tho Yankes, 
power, formerly dned ae & wig-oan in 
Orlenux in towing 1p abipa trom the Bulive. She 
plated strongly with railroad iron of the 'T pat 

















































hools, 












torn. 
‘Ol gunboats opaneit fre on her at o distance of 
about Ureo niles, and the balls and shell fell thick! 


Around her. One -ponnd abell from the Tyler atrncle ~ 
hor wheollionse und arst, bnt th railroad jron tirew 
ito without any eltoet, “ho Yunkes roplied, but her 
Aliots foll fur short. On going olovortowarl thetown, 
dh ho & buttery of four rifled cannon, 
Ine near the Hippo part. A 
140 Ley wan seen by our boata near the 
conter of the town, and from tho number of tes 
Pilied, hele fovcw amwet MNYO trem evresky 
Wounanid strong, @ 

The Tyler pitched w conplo of alells into their camp, 
aud sbortly afterword a dense smoke was seen to arive, 
Which convinced our naval officers that their camp 
must hayo been sét on fire, and:probably some of vie 
Kebola haya been killed. No doubt in ontertafoed that 
thin is part of Pillow's force, as the report came in day 
hofore yesterday that be was crossing the Mississippi 
with lift ontire ariny. 

Tho (* Yunkes'’) robel Rungont eyidlently tried to 
decoy our guutoats ander the masked battories, frou 
the fhet that ber eliote fell short, and that abe has an 
M41-pounder on board, of longer range than any of corr. 

‘omwodoro Koders did not deem Ht prudent to rau 
thos Datlerion on Land and to engage her, for reveral 
rousons, vie: Whe foreo of the land batteries was not 
known} not expecting an eumgement, he bad only 
eight rounds of ammunition; had only coal on for one 
day; and Lis tackle for handling the guns was incom. 

Ice. He therefore deemed it advisable not to rn the 

nd. batteries, but endeavored to coux the “* Yankes! 
onteide of their fire, where he could have a fair shake 
abhor, Horan up aebort distance for that purpose 
tho Yankes’’ following nntil sho came to the laud 
battory, wliere aie stopped nnder itayane. Commodore 
Rodgers then ran up with lis two boats. At Colum. 
bus, Wt the upper part of the town, they were fired on 
from the blail by Htebela with muskets. Several balle 
atrack the Kides of the boats, and one went throngh 
tho commander’ gig- A-coupto of shell wax pitched 
iit them, which fell among them, and they seampercd. 
What oflat they had is not known yet. 

At Chalk luis, on tho Kentncky side, they were 
again fired into by muskets, but no dimnage wan done. 
A cavalry company was ten sconting throvzh the 
soos. A dove of aliell wan administered to them. 
On their way up they met the Cénestoga gan boat, 
tot down to reliove them, and she was ordered buck 
with them, 

All three gan boats are now busily engagedin taking 
om coal apd abot, shell and amuuzition, and wi 
all probability, setnn to-morrow. I am promised 
porminsion to go with them. ‘Tho several offlvars snd 
Crews ure live with enthusiasm and determined (o 
give tho rebels the beat shot in their lockers. 

‘The grand movement on the part of the rebels is 
now to tke Kentucky ont of the Union by throwing 








































vailing activity into be found in the prepara- 
tions, now nearly perfected, for Camp Ben- 
ton," the school of military instraction for thie 
department, The enterprise was conducted en- 
tirely by Major McKinstry. Fourteen days ago, 
he first drew the plans; and now the most ex- 
tensive barracks ever erected in the United 
States are compleled. If they were ranged in 
one continuous line they would form » building 
nesrly three miles in lengthy and they afford 
ainple accommodations for twenty-aeven thousand 
mén! Notwithstanding the rapidity with which 
the work has been accomplished, it is economi- 
cally done, and well done. ‘The barracks aro 
built of cheap, unplaned Iwnber, which has cost 
the Government $12 per thousand, ‘They aro 
provided with excellent ventilation, and the aropla 
grounds of the camp are graded, and aupplied 
with = Hiorough system of sowerage. The regi- 
mental and company officers occupy quarters 
side by side with those of their men—which will 
compel them to enforce discipline, and attend to 
their legitimate duties, instead of spending their 
time in the city, and, as some of them now do, 
giving way to the freo use of liquor—that deadly 
foe to the efficiency of an army. 

Camp Beriton ix located on Col. O'Fallon’s es- 
tate, in tho north-west part of the city, near the 
fair grounds; ond ix to inclado upwanl of si, 
hundred acres, affording facilities for every de+ 
scription of drill and parade, It will be occupied, 
witbin tho next three dars, by 20,000 troops; 
and will immediately become o great school of 
fostruction. Each regiment is to occupy quar- 
tera separated from all the others, with a ball 
attached, where, az ot ordinary military ecliools, 
by blackboard exercises, regular recitation in 


tartfee and eevere ae, rawr freope will’ be, 











# force into her most rotten part, the Seathern 
part, of Kentucky, which is heart, soul and body xa: 
cewsion and rebel. Armed neutrality in thix part of 
the Stato is at an end by the palpable act of her own 
rebels, who have called in the ad of Vallow'a rebel. 
Pillow thinks his position in Mlissonri is uo longer eafe 
or tapuble, and nowr strikea boldly fpr Kentucky, 

Hardee is disgmsted and aEkoe at and rea 
the day that he over eet foot i le eave openly 
und boldly, that Claib. Jackson has deceived ie and 
Pillow as’ to the real sentiments of the people of Mis- 
conri. 
«oThey were assored liy bit that on theirfirst landing, 
that the flower of the citizens of Missouri would. rusl 
to their aid, that the great city of St. Lonis would, in 
‘one univerea! voice, rise in insnrrection, and take the 
Federal forces by storm; that they would all be well 
armedundequipped. 

‘he truth, he nays, is th 



























viz.: that instoad of meet 
ing with all thia aid and comfort, thoy find that only 
the scum of Mixsonri has joined their men, who would 
rather steal than work for an honest living—many of 
thom horse thievca—wany of them who profer whisky 
to bread. Not only these fucts ure upparent, but aléo 
these farts: That they eannot be disciplined; that if 
they do not haya thair own way, they desert at every 
opportnnity; and, wlio, they have no arms fit to fight 
with. 














‘The vigorous policy of General Fremont has also 
frighten: Them, ‘They find that: the Rebels of the 
State of Missonri are now more completely aud fully in 
the iron arasp of the United States than ever, and tbat 
the rebellion in its incipiency is fully crushod out, and 
that i¢ would bo death and destraction for them to ud- 
‘vance into Miseouri with the comparative handful of 
men which they might bring to, bear uguinst tho 
erulfforces. Even Pillow, rash ard foolish as he i 
sece this state of uffairs, and act= accordingly. 

A Honniscz Onrnsce.—Dhe correspondent of! The 
Louis Republican, writivg. trom Cape Girnrdean, 
Sept. 3, saya: “A baggage-wagon, guarded Ly two 
toon of Col. Heoker’s reciment, ‘was passing the mills, 
when a party of seven Secesstonists) isrued from the 
woods and, taking them pisouers, huxe tien and 
oftercards cut vut the’r tongues, AW goon ax tho 
newa cate 10 the troope iu’ advance, & party, was de- 
failed to the sceneyand au the propriotor, Dougherty 
yyaa said to have beon vith the assuilants, his mill 






























Durned tothe gronnd und bis property nll dertroyed. | 
Phare iaalgoc romorthab lie himgelt yeas caught and 
The place. where these ooarresicex 

wenty unfice from bere | 


| 


shot. 
shulit 


immodiately 


took pla 





‘stounds)seoms, to “be excellent, and to refiect’. 





ee 








2. 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEERLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 10, 1861._ 





Semi- Weekly Gribune. 
WEW-YORK, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 0, 1861. 
EW-ZORE, HONDA, 2PTE 


NEW-¥ORK DEMOCRACY. 

Our country is inyolyed in o most dee! votive, 
desolating Civil War, Every goo citizen dosires 
‘a termination of that war at the earliest moment 
consistont with the intogrity and honor of the 
Republic. Yet it in cortala that the conspirators 
who began thie war by o most wanton nnd fla- 
grant rebellion ogainat the Notional authority 
were emboldened to do *o by their relisnce on 
Northorn sympathy and aid, In othor words, 
they hoped to unite the South by torrorinm and 
fn mad-dog ory of Abolition, at tho samo time that 
thoy divided tho North by # akillful use of party 
tactics and party offilintions. They thought the 
NofMhorn Domocracy would aldo with them against 
ts Republican Administration, and that thus o 
Aouth American revolution would be npoedily ac- 
complished, Never wore men moro diragroonbly 
aurprised than they wore by tho glorious uprising 
of the People of the Free Stator to defend their 
flag and thoir Nationality aftor the bombardment 
of Fort Sumter. 

‘The onthusinem, tho unanimity, evinced in that 
uprising, It bas bag the nim of evory patriot 
to porpetunte, Hence the Ropublican State 
Committeo propored to the Democratic » joint 
State Convention and a common State Ticket, 
iquoring all party iesuon and dogmas, nnd plodged 
only to » vigorous prosecution of the War for 
‘the Union, 

Ought not this proffor to ave boon nocopted? 
Why was it inwultingly refused? 

Messre, Doan Richmond nnd Votor Caggor 
(both Wilmot-Proviso, Van Buron avd Adams 
mon in 1848) baved their refusal to vinite with 
the Ropnblicans on tho ground of thelr disboliof 
in any '* irroprovalblo conflict" betweon institu. 
tions basod on Treo and on Slave Labor re 
apectively. Wo submit that thin keopticiam wan 
moro plausible » year ago than it in now or over 
‘gain can be, But nupporo it wall groundod— 
that thoro is no natural antogoninm betweon 
Slave and Free-Labor inetitutions—what thon! 
Wero tho Demoorate asked to affirm tho con- 
trary? Would they, by uniting on a Union War 
tiokot, affirm anything whatovor with regard to 
Blavory? Surely not, ‘Dhon tholr oxouso for 
not consonting to Union ticket ina dodge, 
and ono that will docoive nono who wish to 
stand by the country in proforenco to any party. 

Mr. Froncls Kornan, in taking tho choir of 
the Domocratio Convention, found it neccesary 
to givo o qualified indorsoment to the Wor for 
the Union, ot the same timo that hoe doclored 
anothor, Wo can at lonot givo a fone to thie 
“War,” says Mr. Kornon, ‘It is our duty to 
«© oppono Abolitionian ot the North nnd Socea- 
‘‘gioniem at tho South.” Ho would show that 
“we havo fought to put down this robellion 
‘from love to our whole country, nob from hate 
“to our brothren of tho South.” And Mr. Ky 
iv so moladroit an to add: 
iH fe Lomperate aid moderate dlocuanon compara thean 


Mtve at tha wleest aud most pal 
not 












Aeauted Iheir enerpy, nol dyainul the common 
weith each other unl their (astitwlions went 


Could thoro bo imagined o more forcible con- 
Aomnation of the polloy which this Conyontion 
was called to ratify? Surely, “the Jows of 
old" acted in tho yory spirit of Messra, Rich- 
mond ond Cogger’a manifesto. Alos that such 
mon os Mr. Kernan should bo no blinded by 
party spirit as to purine in net the vory course 
Which in words they condomn ! 

Mr, Homan J. Redfield succeeded Mr, Kor- 
nan in the chair, and proceeded to ventilate hin ig- 
norance of history in a baranguo equally unfor- 
tunate, Doing unable to pick any flaw in the 
conduct of the Republicaua with regard to 
Slavery, he wan driven to the necessity of an- 
agiling thom for paming a Protective Tarif’ and 
{aa ho allegos) repealing the Sub-Treasury. Said 
repeal consieta of a claneo in the Loan not of 
the lato Somion whereby banks that subsoribe to 
the Loan ore authorized to rotain the amount of 
their aoveral aubscriptions until checked out by 
tho Secretary of tho Treasury in the rogular 
couree of business, The obvious common xonse 
nnd beneficonce of this provision convin 
that it must be at wor with tho Sub-Troasury 
ryatem, but who can soriously object to it! he 
Goyernwent wants money; it must Lorrow; the 
Banks want to nid it; butif any amount they may 
toan it myst at onoe bo taken from their vaults 
ins and de 4 in the Sub-Troasury, 
their ability must bw Yimited indood, By this 
act, the Government ebecke directly on the 
Banks; they pay in coin or notes at tho option 
of the drawer; the Government pays its oredit- 
ors o hundred cents on the dollar, while the 
Bauks, wnoxhoustel of specie, are ablo to loud 
the Government quadruple what they otherwise 
could. Meantime, the Government never trusts 
avy Bank to the value of ono dime, but only 
gives ita bonda for tho omount of their several 
Dotosting the Snb-Treasury system as 
wo do, we wish it to be ovorywhere understood 
that this arrangement ie at war with thot system. 

But the Republicans havo added to their sins 
yg\a Protective Tariff. So thoy have, 
Redfield! And do remomber the 
speeches made last Summer in Tennsylvanin by 
your candidate for President, Mr, Douglas, at- 
tacking Congrose for mot haying olready passed 
such a Tariff? Do you remaggper Gon. Jack 
son's letter to Dr, Colowan in 1824, forcibly 
maintaining the and’ necessity of 
such a Tarif! Do you remember that the most 
Protective Tariff we ever had was pasiod by the 
Jackson Congress of Andrew Stevenson 
Deing then Spoaker of the House, John @, Cal- 
houn Proaident of the Senate, and Mossrs, Van 
Buren nnd Silas Wright chief architects of that 
Tariff? Do you remember how Jacksoninn 
New-York avd Peontylvanin piled up thelr votes 
for that bill, while Massachusetts went ngninst 
it! Do you recollect the great festival at Cin- 
cianati to celebrate the passage of this Tariff as | 
a Jackson measure? Do you forget that it was 
the socession of the representatives of the Cotton 
States that enabled tho friends of the Morrill 
Tariff to cerry it through Congress last Winter? 
Tn view of the recorded facta, we submit that 
you will make nothing by your attempt to revive 

old party feelings on a Tariff issue, We like 

the new Tariff; but that is 5 very emall matter 
in view of the Civil War now devastating and 
threatening to destroy the country, 

—Mr. Redfield, too, professes to be in favor 
of a vigorous prosecution of the War for the 
Union. Reconcile that profession, if you cap, 
wilh this extract from his speech: 





























loans. 








you 





beneficence 





vem 





fa The war, (bts eal is to be, sbertomt, T trust to, 






a4, 

than ere can bear, 

ing. Civil wer will never pr 
States, nd. entail por 

‘oyprowlye and porpatua 


—Can thore be any doubt as» to the drift of 
this? Docs Mr, Medfield seek to concentrate 
the Jndigoation of tho hard-working millions 
whom this war js to tax and impovorish through 
generations ngainst thou who wickedly, wan- 
tonly commenced it? Does be not rather seok 
to whicld them from the just condemnation of 
thoir villainy and shuffle off the blame upon thors 
who have beon most reluctantly compelled to 
uphold the authority and maintain the integrity 
of the Union? Millions of children yot inborn 
will bo sont hungry to bed in consequence of 
thia atrocious rebellion; yet from beginning to 
ond of Mr. Medfeld's speech we find no word 
of reprobation for its authors, On the contrary, 
ho ovidently wants them soothed, and petted, 
and concilinted, and bribed to lay down their 
aris. Tho wholo drift of his haranguo is in 
favor of making concesslone to them which will 
bo n Justification of past and a direct bounty on 
futuro treason. 

People of Now-York! judgo whother the spirit 
evinced by the Democratic manogora at Byra- 
cuso In conducive to o vigorous prosecution of 
the War for the Union! ‘Vo our mind, it tenda 
directly to dintraction, paralysis, and a sbame- 
ful surrender on tho part of the loyal States. 
‘Tho apokoamen of the Rogency have evidently 
moro sympathy with the rebols whom they pro- 
fean to opporo thon the Government they protond 
to uphold. If you accord with them in this re- 


npoct, thon woo to our country! 
eee 











THE SOMOOL OF TIE SOLDIER, 

Sinvo tho Zounvor haye becomo famous in tho 
Hronch Army, tho Jightinfantry dill how almost 
cntiroly displaced that of heary infautry, ad 
now, inatead of compelling’mon to march in the 
mont fatiguing woy, with arma at tho left shoul: 
dor—tho old “enrcy" of tho infantry—the mun- 
Kot (4 held comfortably at tho right shoulder, 
with the orm oxtonded, or nt tho *whift”” upon 
tho wame shoulder, the canicat ond least fatiguing 
modo of onrrying the muekot. In place of tho 
slow battalion movowonts of Scott's Tactics, wo 
Kinyo olko tho substitution of orders to accom- 
plish the same formations in doublo quick time, 
Thore aro tho improvements introduced appa- 
rontly by Hardee, but in reality by the French 
Anny, the tactics of which Hardoo moroly trans- 
Jnted and appropriated, ‘The substantial part of 
{he chango iu tho movomont of a battalion in ita 
varlous formations in stops of 165 of 130 to the 
minute, instoad of 110 in the quick timo, A 
mero novico in military mattera oan noo the nd- 
vantage of thie change: o battalion may bo 
formed in lino of battlo, doployed in column, and 
formed in aquarcs to resist cavalry, in half the 
timo ordinarily occnpiod. ‘bo movement for an 
‘omorgoney, Whatever It may bo, is to be executed 
in tho epace of a fow koconds instead of as many 

















While forming camps of” inatraction, is it not 
of the first importapeo that we should hare the 
most skillfal and competent {nstractors—that our 
soldiers may be ao thoroughly prepared as the 
time will permit? Why aot send to France, 
then, for a corps of such teachers, and distribute 
them through our camps? A division of 10,000 
men, properly trained and drilled in the uso of 
the bayonet, might turn the tide of momentous 
battles. We hays good men—astrong arms and 
stout hearts, and plenty of them, We bavo 
monsy—an abundance of it—in fact everything 
but skill to carry on the war. Let ua hasten to 
acquire it, thot wo may properly contend for the 
great stake of National existence, 








DEMOCRACY, NORTH AND #OUTH. 

Joo W. Dana is the candidate for Governor 
of that portion of the Democracy of Maine who 
hold that we mny bave pence and tho Union re- 
atored by simply making proper and just conces- 
sions to our aminble friends of the Joff. Davis 
porauasion, We place bis view of tho matter 
parallol with that of an eminent Southora oracle 
of the samo communion, vi 
Pr 














The Memphis’ Tens.) 
Tete quitew ei 
r 





hea Ides to 
pose thas the Boats Law aps 
pealed to the arlltramant of the 
word therely for the purpore of 
orig the polliteal tlew that 
bound Her to the Nerth 
under one common +) rem of 
government, Slie see 
Plete and ectire separ 
spirit of opporition, but of war: etal, polities), wud Anasclal—e 
Tost prayer, tbat’ thay” muy divorce, Hot a mensy «1 (8070, 
Wandin polley whlenyf firixe Bot one @ wincuth matriaont 
Ky Volleven te inevitable diana. 7b 
fon, and adopt one that ot iy 
‘ome hope of reun) 









Mbo hold tn their 
tintes of this natlon, nok 











nly, ary 
‘construction wod preser 
our Valen, n 








nye dominion is, only 

prevented by the ownerahly of 
i |property veliioh they find it im: 

to thelr allesianen.| possible to carry with them. 
fihe bit 








waged for y 
‘of attack, upon te ra 
‘of the Mouth, and) We 
of the’ te 
thelr paony ps 
documen! 


ou, ws oviden 
fon of Lord Chathany 
‘Amvericanhoald 





"To accomplish thio result, Ut 
may aot bo necessary to Uulld 
botweon ae a Chloe wall, 0x 
cndleg, from the Koto, 

i 





Ur common Coun: 
t the Tatton, as tho] 
ouly hypo of escape from tha] 
ells that environ it, With 












7 
roasonable oxpedicot 
nop Intercourse, 
inust for a bilel 
be adopted. The 
is muat be kept 
Nile while looser 











ment; and, to a 
the hopes of boa 
vnwilllug to conau 
coro nd gulet. and. shrink fra 








Aangerou experitarnta 0 
etco, mediating oF Womestts al 
ly because ard-|plomscy, ‘Tho ravages of war 
Tepreeentative of thelt|may bave to afllict the cour 
a 











minutes, It ia obvious that an improvement 
which eubstitutos quick for slow movements munt 
commend Itself to military authorities; hence we 
find tho drill of the Unitod States army changoil 
to correspond with tho Mronch wystem. It iso 
curious fhet, however, that a good portion of the 
no-called Zonavo drill wan in practico among our 
uniformed militia moro than thirty years siuco, 
at n time when tho light infuntry drill was con- 
aldored » nocoseary part of instruction in the 
school of the woldior, ‘Tho manual was vory 
much the wame, oxcopt in the loading and firing, 
and the anovemonts in double-quick time in tho 
skirmishers drill were practiced by overy well- 
disciplined company. Doubling the ranks in 
marching by tho flank, which wo omitted to 
montion axa part of the Hordes drill, is about 
tho only now foaturo in the school of the com- 
pavy. A Boston company visited Now-York in 
1526, and went through a sories of ovolutions in 
tho Park, embracing nearly all of tho drill now 
practiced by the army, excopt the four-rank 
formation. By degroes tho light infantry drill 
Wa# abundonod, and until the visit of the famous 
Chicago Zouavos, under the lamented Ellaworth, 
it noone to have been ignored by tho militin, if 
not by the regular army. Ita restoration now, 
with tho improvements of the French, cannot bo 
too highly commondod; but it eerves at tho samo 
time to sbow how sadly tho militory spirit of tho 
pation had boon allowed to degenorats, when for 
moro thon twenty years the slow movements of 
heavy infantry havo constituted our only achool of 
practice. 

Very erroneous ideas of the French system of 
vill havo boon entertained by our civilians, and 
probably to some extent by our volonteer offl- 
core. ‘Lhe freo and easy march of the Zouay 
for example, Wo find introduced ib military eriti- 
ciama (o prove that the parade order—the touch 
of tho ellow, and the proservation of company 
and platoon lines in column—is an exploded eys- 
tom. Tis ie n very great mistake, The supe- 
Hority of tho Fronch army consists in the thor- 
ough instruction of the individual soldier a» the 
indispensable foundation of the eflicioncy of the 
corpa to Which ho belongs, ‘Tho recruit is not 
ovly required to learn the ordinary drill of the 
aoldior, but ho is instructed carefully in the uso 














88 accoinplished swordsmen are against men who 
know nothing of thrust, lunge and parry. 
Livery man conacious of skill, and confident of 

coos is thus propared for the battle-field, 
Gymnastic exervises are also a yory important 
part of the rystem, and there is carclul attention 
throughout, to make as much of a man in his 
individual stato a8 possible, beforo combining a 
force thua thoroughly educated. It must not be 
aupposed, however, that ony less attention is 
paid to the groat principle of adherence, and 
‘mpultaneous action, Without which on army is 
merely an armed mob, Tho inevitable elbow 
touch is as much in practice as ever, and tho 
Zounvea who march carefully in the route step 
throngh Paris, are perfectly capable of forming 
in parade order. Tho advantage of the system 
is, that men are thoroughly tought the use of 
thoir weapons and to move with ropidity, 
Whatever is to be done, is dono in the best and 
the quickest way, and mere physical strength is 








dashing soldiers in the world. 





would be driven from ity position in a day 










4 on 
ad that hatmicny 
tar be restored tipon- peace 
Puiorm, by she Wiideatatof 
Boy nemie, and the aubaltution 
ft asoliey be party teat ee) 








bs respect, your obey 
JOHN W. DANA. [Yersal annllation 

—Thot tho Southern Chivalry consider the 
Pooplo of the North a pusillanimoua, sneaking, 
cringing, fawning, mean-souled race, with whow 
it is at once contamination ond disgrace to be 
associated, is wll known. And if John W. 
Dann wore a fair specimen of the Yankeo char- 
actor, would they not be very nearly right * 








TARE NOTICE, VOLUNTEERS: 
Somo days ago, we took occasion to urge upon 
the Government the necessity of establishing o 
system of allotment tickets, like that provailing 
in tho Navy, by which the families of the volun- 
teora now engaged in putting down the rebellion, 
or who may desire to engage therein, may draw 
portions of the poy of their father, sons, broth- 
ors, or other relatives, in their absence, At the 
timo we wrote we were not aware that Con- 
greas had authorized the Socretary of War to 
do this very things but hore is the Inw. It is 
the 12th section of the act approved 220 of July, 
1861, ‘to authorize the employment of volun- 
“teers to oid in enforeing the lawa nnd protect- 
‘ing public property," and reads thus: 

\e§uo, 12, And be if further esacted, Tar tum Sucnnranr 
‘cop WAIL DM, AND 11m 1) FACMMDY AUTHORIEND AND DIRBCTED TO 
TerHODLEH AMONG Tila VOLUNTANN YORORS IX 7iTm 
que Uxitan Staves rium exsvex oY ALLonMRNT ‘Ti 
amp 1x/tit Navy, 0% 


ius Fanny of ram Vouos’ 
W615 PAY AS IDUMAY RRQUIET.”” 


Clotbed with this suthority, we trust that 
Gen. Cameron will not delay a moment in giv- 
ing tho requisite ordora for the establishment of 
this ndmirable aystom of providing for the fam- 
ilies of the brave volunteers, who are ready to 
givo their lives in defense of their country, but 
who are held back by tho cries of those depend- 
ent upon thom for eupport. ‘Tho stimulus which 
a knowledge of this law will give to volunteor- 
ing will, we are aure, put o new face upon 
things, and our Generals will not have to wait 
long for tho nooiled reinforcements of troops 
which they bove called for, Let every man, 




















of his weapon, and specially in the bay- | whore heart ia for bis country, first, Inst, aud 
onot exercise, Tho result is that every | all the time, take paina to spread the intelligence 
voldier becomes as formidable with the bay- | we mow give, far ond wide, until every man, 
onot, oppored to forces unskilled in its use, | woman and child in tho Republic shall know it, 





SOUTHERN 








ONISTS—BLACK AND 
WHITE. 

Wo print to-day another letter from our cor- 
respondent who has given us eo much interest- 
ing information as to the state of affairs in North 
Caroling, ‘That which we publish to-day is not 
Jess valuable than those that have preceded ity 
ond os we know the intelligence and the oppar- 
tunities of the writer, we believe that entite 
credit should be given to his statement in regard 





overcome by the combination of activity and skill. 
Men thus carefully trained become the moat 
If Gen, MoClel- 
Jon bad 50,000 of our soldiers under bis com- 
mand, 08 well drilled and prepared as tho French 
Zousves, the Confederate army noar Washington 


te the condition of aire, both as relating to 
tho Union feeling among tho people, and the fer 
of insurrection among tho slaves. 

Tt is very certain that hitherto the Rebels hare 
boon intimately acquainted with all the moyements 
of the Northern army, and oven with the plans of the 


Goyerament, and it may bo that their knowledge of 


our naval preparations has Ted to on open disc’ 


Son of the necessity that must arise of the disptr- 


Sion of their grand army when sttacks are made 
Upon their coast, Thongh we doubt whether sunh 
a thing is more than talked of at present, and that 
ins very quiet way, if at all, it is a thing inovitable 
when the apprebended blows are atruck upon points 
along the Southern const. Both Union mon and 
slaves will make it nocessary that troops shoul go 
homo both fox the protection of their families and to 








preserve the integrity of the Confederate faith in 
thoweregions. It is difficult to estimate what will 
be the effect of the appearsico of a flect of vessels 
in Albermaris and Pamlico Sounds «uch na shall 
completely coi thone waters and the coast 
they wash, and still more effective would be that 
influence if the Government had taken possersion 
‘of Beaufort at the same timo that it did of Hat 
teraa Inlot. But tho Union men of North Caro- 
Jina may oven now be armod, and every aid ex- 
tended to them that the Government is disposed 
to render; while the slaves of Dismal and othor 
swamps of all that const will be very likely to 
take advantage of the preeence of Federal troops 
to rise against their masters thomsclyes, or sid 
those to do 40 who atill remain on tho planta- 
tions. Tho mere apprehension of such an event 
would spread o ponjo in the army, and to create 
it it seems only necessary to make Pamlico ond 
Albemarle Sounds completely ours, by tho pres- 
ence of 6 sufficient feet. 
—_———__— 
REDFIELD ON THE ORISIS, 

‘Tho Democratic State Convention, at Syracuse, 
selected for its President, Heman J. Redfield, 
who, on taking the cbair, delivered a long written 
apeech, which be hoa caused to be printed in full. 
From this prosy baranguo it appears that he re- 
gards o return to the free-trade tariff of 1846, 
and o rigid adherence to ‘that great and wiko 
“measure, tho Iudeposdent Treasury plano," os 
tho most important questions now bofore the 
tind of the nation, and thinks that the apeedy 
adoption of this policy is all that is necessary to 
reatore peace avd harmony to our troubled coun- 
try. Believing tbat tho Democratic party oan and 
will, if sgain placed in power, gecure these vital 
objects, Mr. Redfield, spesking in bebalf of the 
Conyontion, is in favor of putting the reins of 
our State Government into the hands of Rich- 
inond, Caggor & Co., a2 an example worthy of 
imitation and likely to be followed in several of 
the other Northorn States. 

In view of tho colossal proportions of tho issues 
over which tho Federal Government on the ono 
hand, and the Confederate Rebels on the other, 
are now contending, and in front of the immense 
armies they have mustered into tho field to sus- 
tain their respactive positions, tho apeech of Mr. 
Redfield, oxcept for tho gravity of the occasion, 
would be one of the most exquisitely absurd eps- 
cimena of oratory ever delivered bofore on ns- 
sembly, From what lodgo in some vaat wilder- 
ness, from what lone mountain in the dosert, the 
Convention obtained its Rip Van Winkle presi- 
dent we aro at o loaato conceive. He evidently 
has nover heard of the Wilmot-Proviso struggle 
of 1848, the Compromiso contest of 1850, the 
Kansas-Nebraska act of 1854, tho Lecowpton 
Constitution of 1858, nor the Presidential elec- 
tion of 1860. It is plain that he haa nevor oven 
dreamed of the Secession ordinances of the cur- 
rent year, of the fall of Sumter, of the Mont- 
gomery Congress, of tho din of arms now re- 
sounding along the Atlantic const, and on the 
banks of the Potomac, the Obio, the Mississippi, 
and the Missouri, and whoso thunders aboke the 
continent ond vibrate across the Atlantic. The 
tariff of 1846 and the Sub treasury! And it is 
upon these dead issues thot Richmond, Cagger 
& Go. have allowed their president to tell the 
people of New-York the contest at the ballot-box 
this Fall is to turn, They know better. Or, if 
thdy do not now, they will when the returns of 
the election come in. Mr. Redfield informed the 
Convention that he was ‘an old man." So it 
soem, 








SARDINIA. 

It iso little odd that the grand-daughter of 
George IIT. and nicco of the Prince Regent, 
should bo waiting upon tho leisure of the nephew 
of General Bonaparte to decide tho measure of 
her intarforence in the American imbroglio, It 
is ono of those revengea of timo, of which tho 
last ten years Las been go full, which must make 
the shades in the Elysian Fields “laugh and 
‘shako their ears," a8 the news is brought to 
them, fresh and fresh, by oyery new arrival 
from the shores of earth, by the Charon Ferry- 
Line across the Styx. Since ‘all Nature's 
“difference makes all Nature's peace,” we are 
bound to rejoice that the Entente Cordiale doos 
not includo this particular point of policy, as it 
might prove a trifle bothersome: Not that wo 
question tho ability of the Universal Yonkes 





the affirmative than there were voters!—which, 
for one not brought up in ths nurture and sd- 
monition of our ward elections, in the good old 
days before registration, when our patriots were 
exhorted to ‘vote early and often,” was 
tery creditable to his ability “as a political 
manager. 

‘The importance of the possession of Sardinia by 
either of the great maritime Powers of Europe, 
is plain enough from 1 mere glance at the map, 
The harbor of Cagliari is capable of holding the 
entire feet of England or France, It lies pre- 
cisely in the position from which the control of 
tho Mediterranean can be beat commanded. With 
Algeria on one shore of the tideless sea and Itoly 
under the virtual potectorate of Francs on the 
other, and with Sardinia in the middle, also uo~ 
der her dominion, the Mediterranean would 
indeed be tho French Lake which the first 
Nopolean desired that it should become. Lord 
Nelson bas recorded in his correspondence his 
sense of tho immense importanes of Sardinia in 
tho sdjustment of the balance of power upon the 
ocean, or for the possession of the dominion of 
the sea. And ita relative importance bas vaatly 
increased since his time, both from the growing 
strength of France oa 8 Noval Power and from 
tho new rond to tho'Enat Indies by the Ovorland 
Route. Tho possession of Sardinia would put 
into the hands of France the key of that passnge 
to the Orient, and would enablo her to lock it 
in tho face of England, It would not be long 
thot Britannia would continue to rule the waves 
with euch an advantage possossed by a rival 
rolor of the asme. And it ean neyer be conecded 
without a fight. Tho morsel of Savoy was per- 
mitted grudgingly enough to be swallowed, oa not 
of a European importance; but if Sardinia next 
disappears in the maw of the modern Polyphe- 
mus, it must be plain to England that she hos 
nothing left ber but the Ulyssean privilege of 
being devoured the last. 

At this time, the intention of the annexation is 
distinctly donicd; but the watchfulness of) En- 
gland will not be relaxed for all that. Ibie only 
the growl of the British Lion that has-doterred 
immediate action. Mr. Punch lately symbolized 
the situation in one of his cartoons by the aid 
lion, dressed aa o policeman, arresting the band 
of Louis Napoleon as he is laying it on a.box of 
Sardines in on Italian warehoueo, but dieclaiming 
all felonious intentions ‘upon his honor! Dhat 
such n brilliant aggrandizement of bis Empire 
hod novyer ontered into the wily head of tho 
French potentate is un peu trop fort—a little too 
tough to bo believed. That euch French papers 
(the Revue Contemporaine for example) as apeak 
always by the book, have been busy in showing 
tho greater affinity of the Sardiniana for. the 
French than for the Italians, complaining of Ri- 
casoli’s interference with its having its free 
course, and affirming that the Fronch Emperor. 
would not refuee the offer if it was resolutely 
aud unanimously made, shows that at any rate 
these suggestions are not occasions for warning 
or suppression, And the fact that M. Thouvenel 
addressed a note of rebuke to M. Ricasoli for 
his repudiation of the idea of further cessions of 
Italian territory, must in some mooaure qualily 
our sense of that minister's indignant denial of 
any purpose of Sardinian, annoxation. Lord 
Jobn Russell declared in  Parlinment, as 
Foreign Secretary, tbat no such annexa- 
tion could take place witbont putting au 
end at onco to all allinnce between En- 
glond avd France, And in the view of such a 
consequence, he did not believe that the attempt: 
would be made. As became a Mihister of State, 
speaking of one of auother nation, bo affirmed bie 
confidence in the good faith of the denial by M. 
Thouvenel; but admitted thot it would bp the hight 
of folly in England to diminish her armaments in 
the presonce of the mighty preparations of France, 
and with the knowledge of the possibility of tbe 
French Emperor being forced to change his policy 
by the pressure of the army or of the Chambers. It 
isn very armed state of peace and friondship that 
now exists between England and Frauece, full of 
jealousies, and suspicions, and dreads. It is not 
likely that England, ot least, will think it wise to 
incur a quarrel with us, her best customer and. her 
main purveyor, when her continental relations aro 
in their present ticklish condition. And it is more 
probable that Bonaparte will lie perdu waiting 
events, to see whether a possible hostile state of af- 
fairs between England and America, arising out of 











Nation to whip England and France, with all 
the rest of Europe ‘counted in;” but, if it is 
just the same thing to them, we had a little 
rather wait until we have walloped our domestic 
rebels, befors ontoring upon the fustigation of 
the rest of mankind. We may also be permitted 
to indulge in a modicum of aatisfaction at the 
grounds we have for believing that the sweet- 
ness of the Anglo-Gallic offiance is not wholly 
uninfected by jealousies, which the iron-plating 
of ships on the sea, and the rifle-drilling of the 
upper and middling clases on land, would seem 
to suggest, 

Tt cannot bo denied that the ahadow of the 
mysterious man of the Tuileries comes between 
the sun and the English people, and brightens 
tho darkness of their day. Not that they doubt 
the result of any conflict he might invoke or 
provoke, but that they dread the price which 
they must pay for victory itsclf. And the 
stealthy, cat-like steps with which bo glides to 
his design are well calculated to keep English 
jeslousy alive, in spite of all the opiates he en- 
deavors to apply to them. One of the latest and 
the most serious of the suspicions be hos excited 
in the English mind is of a plot to extort Sar- 
dinis from Victor Emanuel, as the price of his 
maintaining him on the throne of Italy, The ob- 
yious advantage which the possession of this 








island would give to France, as the rival maritime 
Power of England, was too great to bave 
escaped the aullen eye that watches everything, 
as seving it not. Flying rumors were sent 
abroad for the purpose, probably, of frying the 
spirits of the European Powers, and especially 
of England, and eccing how for such a stride of 
ambition would be regarded as one to bo suffered. 
‘When demands were made as to the intentions 
of France in the premises, of course nothing 
could be more explicit than the denial of M. 
‘Thouvenel. But, ss the annexation of Savoy had 
been os emphatically disclaimed a very short 
time before it was consummated, this denial, and 
the more diplomatic one of Baron Ricasoli, of any 
intention to part with any Italian territory 
(which it might be denied that Sardinia is), was 
not regarded as obsolutely conclusive of future 
possibilities, especially as it had been ascertained 
that French intrigues were in progress in the 
island preparing the way for its erection into a 
French Department, And the rather, that these 
intrigues were conducted by Signor Pictri, who 
“superintonded the consentangous suffrage of Nice 


cotton hunger, way not afford him the happy mo- 
ment for laying hold of Sardinia, than that he 


should enter upon onr scene. But it is the more 
incumbent upon us not to be elothful in the business 
We are about, that those temptations, as welllaa our 
own, may bo the leas. 


— 
COMMON SENSE. 

‘A great ‘War Meeting” was held in Chicago 
on the 24th, whereat reaolves, speeches,, choere, 
enthusiasm, &e., were. freely dispensed. ‘Vhile 
all was proceeding harmoniously, some ono Tose 
and moved a resolve expressing want of confi- 
dence in the present bead of the War Depart- 
ment, and requesting tho Prosident to supersede 
him. Hereupon a substitute was offered, aflirm- 
ing that the People of Tlinois have unbounded 
faith in the zeal, patriotiam and ability of Abra- 
ham Lincoln; that ho is fully equal to the pres- 
ent national crisis; that ho has better opportuni- 
ties than othera of judging of the administration 
of the War Departmont; that if he is satisfied 
that the present Secretary is honest, capable ond 
efficient, the country ought to be, Also, ox- 
pressing a beliof that the President would’ not 
continue a man in his Cabinet in whom he bad 
not entire confidepee in everp respect. Tho aub- 
stitute was adopted with an omphatic “Aye.” 
And so the matter was put to rest. 

This is ns it should be. Mase meetings are 
well in their way, but the revision and recon- 
struction of Cabinets is not their proper busi- 
ness, And whooyer has any suggestions to make 
with regard to that important topic should make 
them quietly to the President, not blatantly to 
the public. A public effort to displace a Cabi- 
net, or part of one, weakens the Government if 





























































































THE FRENCH SAVANS IN | 


Sa 

‘M. Emest Renan, the distinguished Orientalit, 
was placed at the bead of the scientific commission sent 
out to Syris by Louis Napoleon with the French eny 
on the occupation of that country, bas made bis report 
(o the Emperor. His labors have been principally gps, 
fined to researches, mainly by excavation, 0” the ize 
of the ancient cities of Phenicia. Onthe surf 
says, the sites both of Tyre and Sidou recall | 
of Phenicia, bat at every step one sees 
of the Crusades. It is easy to perceive, from 
exploration, that the city of Sidon wom still 
the days of Roman and Byzantine power; the: 
cea of ancient Sidon are a few Cyclopean blocks fora. 
ing the extremity of the port. But another eity } 
bocn discovered beneath the soil. A plain to the eu, 
hua been found to disclose the most precious neen 
lis which Antiquity bas bequeathed to’ us tie, 
‘the Cave of Apollo Mughdrei Abloun gave to Scien, 
the earcophagus of Eschimunszar, a royal: 
with an inscription. Of conrse it was sopposed 
this wonld lead to the finding of other inscriptions, 
for the epace of two hundred feet abo tte i 
MM. Renan had the soil examined down to the solid ry 
without discovering any. But he bas discovered thy 
Urrangement of the necropolis and many antiquity 
among the ruins, and in the soil of the caye 
whioh has been searched over ever since the dayyq 
Hester Siohope fortrousures, the fragments of a ma. 
copbagus similar to'svm- now placed in the Lonyp, 
Dat showing a higherstate ort, without reaching , 
the Greek period. Ata point situated to the yest 9 
the Cave of Apollo, the rock is eo perfectly honey, 
combod with Dorial-places that it scoms strange that 
bus not been crashed in upon them. These caves ay 
of three kinds. First, rectangular caves, opening 
the surface by aliole ten ov tyvelve feet long by fim 
or five wide; atthe bottom of these excavations wy 
two doors, opposite to each othor, opening into ty 
rectangular cbuinbers, in which the earcopbagi Wry 
placed. ‘These caves baveno ornament. In one Wem 
found eeveral chambers united and forming a 
catacomb, Second, vaulted caves, with Interal nich 
for sarcophagi. and) above, round air-boles, bored y 
ifwithan auger; third, painted caves, decorated 
cording to the tuste of the Roman epoch, and wij 
Greok inscriptions. ‘These eaves are often found toe 
crouch upon one another. So fragments of Greekis 
scriptions of very late epoch are found in the mg 
ancient caves. Suchthings wore so common in ss 
quity that one of the moat frequent rocommendativy 
ofthe inscriptions is,that another body shall not 
deposited in the eamecaye, Even Eschmunazarexts 
itsfeurs of that character, ‘Theze sarcophagi haved 
been violated, everything valuablo taken avway, rf 
oftentimes the marble sarcophugus also. Mf. Rea 
thinks that tho first class of caves are without doy 
the Phenicisn caves anterior to Alexander, or at leat 
tothe Roman conquest, and to tho entire change d 
castome which’ was produced by it. ‘These are th 
pits (seheol) eo ofton referred toin the Hebrew wri 
ings, The warcophugifound in the three descriptioa 
of caves aro quite us different as the caves themeelra 
Of tie fine marble earcophagi found in the first chy 
ho eucceeded in obtaining eight perfect specimens, fas 
pieces of sculpture, some of which he thinks are ix 
tended to give totho covering of the tomb the appein 
‘ance of a mummy, nud\ some of which represesli 
Greek statuo reposing upon a tomb. He refers thes 
to tho period between the Assyrian rule and that of hy 
Solucide#, whemtho Phenicians, masters of all the cox 
merce of Perix, reached their greatest weulth. Tle 
linen found nenr-oue of the sarcophagi indicated tht 
the body was embalmed according to tle Egyptian eae 
tom. He inclines to think that there is some analogy 
to bo traced between these ecalptures and the lie 
oues of Nineveh and Persopolis. A large mamber of 
coins and mall objecta have been collected, The ter 
ritory which bas been searchod hus been made tbe 
property.of France,,6o that it will hereafter be protet= 
ed. ML. Renan propores to continue tho excavations ia 
the Fall. 

‘Tyre, ho saya, hax abeolutely nothing on ths sarlice 
which syould lend a porson who wus not aywareof itt 
think that he wus treading tho soil of an ancient ly, 
Even on the Island of Tyra, everythibg visible is thi 
work of the Crusadarsor of the Saricons. ‘The city bal 
beenso complotely: worked over by thesuccessors of tht 
Pheniciang, and ao thoroughly destroyed by the San 
conaand the quarrymen for the modern cities along th) 
coust, that it seemod impoesible to fix upon any, partic 
ular portion which.was more likely than another to dir 
close vestiges of the anciont city. In the suburbs, 
however, at points where the boldest trayclez havs 
spent bnt a few hours, be had excavations prolooged 
through severaliweeks. He bas overthrown the sen 
crully-received supposition that the Cemetery of Tyr} 
wus at Adloun, ton or twolvo miles distant, by finding 
caves and sarcophagi of the first class at various plc} 
about the city, the more remarkable of which he ¢} 
ecribes. Ho bas eettled the fuct that tho Isle of Tsa} 
nover was larger than it is at present. The Isle d 
Melkarth, om which the great temple was situated, sl 
ignorance ofthe place of which has led many antiqe 
rians to suppose that it had sunk beneath the ea, bi 
finds now.tobe madea promontory by the low lasd 
thrown upinthe later centuries. Still farther fey 
‘Tyre at the Tomb of Hiram, two hours distanl M 
found about the great tomb two or three- very five =) 
cophagi: ‘The oxcavations brought farm-bous \ 
light, withitheir complete outfit of agsienltnral (00!) 
His reseaxchea geom to show that in the suburbs 
tombs wore placed not apart from the life of the PoP? 
lation, but joined to their hoasce, ‘Tho ruins ofthevt 
lagea contain mognificent sepnltaros; the 
‘Tomb of Hiram itself apposra to hayo bad a boot 
the north sido of it. He conclades that the tom) # 
late origin. Three or fonr hundred yards fal 
‘Tomb, a fine mosaic, thirty fect by: forty, was do 
cred about n foot beneath the carfuce, It v#™ 
pavement ofa amall Abyssinian ebarcb, the ‘coll 
of which could be distinetly traced, An inri' 
stated that the church yas consecrated to St. Ch 
phor in the year 701, under Bishop George and ™| 
con Cyrns, in the name of the farmers, labor! 
fruit-growers of the neighborhood. The era 3s 
Jess that of Antioch, which wonld malie the 4 
‘or 653 of our era, ‘Ten or twelve years before, 
quering Arabs bad swept over the country, ai? 
not alittle astonishing that the Christians sbi 
rich or bold enough to execate thia. worl. 
the mosaic was completed before tha Arabs c=” 
church waa destroyed immediately on its 0 
and the mosaic has been preserved from the pif 
the fig-trees which grew over it. A worker ™ 
from Rome is now employed on this pavement} 
ing it for transportation to Paris. ‘The mosie® 
worth this trouble; it bas an iascriptionat thef# 
the altar and 105 medallions representing cou! 
animals, rustic scones, the plays of children, tet 
monthe, the four ecasons, the four winds, anda 
animals an frnite. At Qum-<cl-Awamid,!4L 2 
discovered, that the buildings of the Acropels)®) 
are the most noticeable of its antiqnities, We 
up of old. colamns taken from buildings whxb be 
tothe weriod of the purest Greek art, The \s 


be 








unsuccessful, and embarraszes the President at 
ony rate, since ho must dislike equally to defy 
the popular will and to mske o cbange under 
compulsion, In the average, newspaper attacks 
on a Cabinet Minister aro more likely to keep 
him in than to tum him out. 

‘Tho President, we are well assured, is firm in 
the conviction that the efficiency of the public 
service cannot be improved and is quite likely 
to be weakened by any change in his Cabicet. 
On this poins, his facilities for forming & Csrrect 
judgment are unsurpassed, and he is very un- 
likely to suffer it to be oyerruled by fulminations 
from public meetings or journals. Wo submit 
therefore that the time and streng’m devoted to 
effecting s change in the Cabins might be more 


with ouch sleill, that there were moro rotes im profitably cmployed. 


capitals, in fact, were quite ns fine na tho= ¢ 
swallar temples of the Acropolis ut Athens 
Exgyptisn construction at Oum-cl-Awamid, Ms 
hroagbt away some specimens of the peculiit © 
tecture and eculpture. The supposed Cyclone 
tares at this place he fonnd to be of modem ©, 
in his investigations among them be disco 
Phenician inscriptions of great value. Oneofti® 
‘Yow of ons Abdelim, the eon of Mathan, the =o 
delim, tho eon of Baal-Schamor, or the 
mesch (the San-God). Another isa vow of 8 5 | 
Abdeschmoun to Astarte. Another was i=7 
the edge of an elliptical object marked on ie 
surface by rays from one of the fori. He sap 
sundial. Ofthis inscription the two ends af ©) 
ed, eo that probably it can never be read: bl 
cl-Awamid, which eignifies the Mother of Col 
considers to be the point in all Syria where P 
antiquity is best preserved. 

Tn tho department of inscriptions and arts 



















the Lebanon much more fraitfal than 
es along the rea. The ‘anaticiem of 
Metaalis was © Ereat 
evened tbat asy object had valne of any kind 
fo the Giaoure, they immediately demolahed it if 
it was not watebed. In the region of Tyre temples, 
f common on the Lebanon, are scarce. The tem- 
Toland of Melkarth, like that at Jerusalem, 
to bave bad an exclusive a aise 
sca of agricaltural implements here bare 8 
aaa ter Phenica, be anys, athe ooly couDiry in 
fhe world in which they built a wine-press or a wash- 
pasin for eternity. Near Tyre, enormous specimens 
of primitive rustic economy ure discovered, cisterns 
inscriptions. \Jn the vicin~ 
fize Greek and Latin in- 
jed, ag also some charming 
of Psyche. Pheni- 
is te 


earte, and that this cave is the most anthertic relic 
atthe ‘groseest element of Tyrian worship. In the vil- 
lage of Kana—which must not be confounded with 
Cana of Galilee—be found some very fine Tyrian 
sepultures and sculpture, among them a beantiful bas- 
yelicf of the Egyptian character, of which M. Renan 
will bring a cast to France. Beyond the mountains 
which form the castern horizon st Tyre, on the weet- 
om terrace of Lake Huleh, the exreophigi, while pre- 
serving their grand and massive forms, become orna- 
mepted to u greatcr degree; Syrian tompleareplace tho 
Phenician, and still farther to the east these are sup~ 
planted by synagognes. At Ain-Tbl he found fine 
caves with Greek inscriptions, and at Yaron eome rn- 
jos in which tho remains of a chureb are mingled with 
those of an edifice in the style of Onm-el-Awamid; 
the tomb 80 mach admired by our Dr. Robinson has 
been blown up by the natives. From Donair, a place 
neor Ain-Ibl, he brings to Paria a fino bas-relief repre- 
senting Baal-Sun and Astarto the moon, eurrounded by 
Greek inscriptions. An inscription states thatthe mon- 
ument was raised byan Arab ebeik who bas be- 
come a farmer. In the village of Schalaboun be recog- 
nizes the Schaalabbin of the tribe of Dan (Joshua xix, 
42; Judges i, 35; 1 Kings iv, 9), AtKades, the fine 
building which Dr. Robinzon considers n synagogno, 
M. Renan isinclined to considera Phenician temple. 
At Kefer-kerim commences the Hebrew region, which 
ke reserves for another report. 











THE NORSEMAN. 
NY GERALD MASSEY. 


Acswarthy strength, with face of Tight, 
‘As dark sword-iron is beaten bright: 
‘A brave frank look, with health aglow,. 
Bonny blue eyes and open brow; 
His friend he weleomes henrt-in-hand, 
Bat foot to foot his foo mut stand; 
Aman who will face to his Inst breath 
‘Tho eternest facta of lifo and death: 

‘This iagthe daring Norseman. 


‘The wild yave-motion, weird and strange, 

Rocks in him: eeaward he mast range, 

For life is just a mighty ust 

‘To wear away with use, not rast. 

‘hough bitter wintry cold the storm, 

‘we fro within him Keops him warm. 

ings quiver at bis fig unfurled; 

‘The eet-king's master of the world: 
Conquering comes the Noreeman. 


He hides, at heart of bis rough life, 
A world of sweetness for the wife; 
¥rom hfe rade breast a babe may press 

* Soft milk of human tenderness, 
Make his eyes water, hia heart dance, 
‘And sunrise in his conntenance. 
In merry mood bia ule be qua‘ 
Hy firelight, and his jolly beast laughs; 

The blithe, great-hearted Norseman. 


Bat when the battle-trampet rings, 

His coal'a a war-horee clad with wings! 

He drinks delight in with the breath 

Of battle and the dust of death! 

‘The axes redden, epring the sparks, 

Blood-radiant grow the gray mll-sarks, 

Such blows might batter, as they fell, 

‘Heaven's gates, or burst the booms of hell; 
So fighta the fearless Norecman, 


‘fhe Norseman's King most stand up tall; 
A head that could be ecen o'er all; 
Mainmast of Battle, when the plain 
Grew miry red with bloody rain; 
And grip bis weapon for the fight, 
Untit bis knackles ell grew white! 
Their bannor-staff he bears is best 
If double handful for the rest, 
When “follow me" cries the Norseman. 








‘They swam the flood, t! 
Nor quailed when the Vi came 
‘Zo kiss the chosen for hor charms, 

“Rest, my hero, in mine arms." 
‘Dheir spirits through a grim wide wound, 
‘Phe Norso doorway to Heaven found. 

And borne upon the battle-blast, 
Into the Hall of Heroce passed; 
And there was crowned the Norseman. 


The Norsewan wrestled with old Rome 

or Freedom in onr island home; 

He taught us ow to ride the ses, 

With hempen bridle, horse of tree, 

Hia spirit stood with Robin Hood, 

By Freedom in the merry, green wood, 

When William raled the English land, 

With cruel heart and bloody hand; 
For freedom fights the Norseman. 


Still in onr race the Noree King reigns, 
His best blood beats along our viens; 
With his old glory we can glow, 
And eurely steam where he coul: 
Is danger stirring? Up 
‘Onur war-dog wakes, bis watch to 
‘Standa with our banner over bim, 
‘True os of old, and stern and grim; 
Come on, you'll find the Norseman. 


When swords are gleaming, you shall 893 
‘The Norseman's face flag gloriously, 
With look that makes the foeman reel; 
Hia mirror from of old was steel. 
And still he wields, in battle’s hour, 
Ghat old Thor's hummer of Noree power; 

a rate arm of t, 
And at the last tug turns the ight; 

For never yields the Norseman, 


hey atrode the fame, 





COD; 


Auenicax Missoxary Assocratiox.—The annual 
meeting of the American Missionary Association will 
be held at Norwich, Conn., commencing on Wednes- 
day, Oct. 23, at3p.m., in the Broadway Church. 
The official reports will be presented on Wednesday 
afternoon. The annual sermon will be Preached in the 
~ cYening, and the usual exercises of such occasions will 

be held on Thursday. Tho exercises of Thursday 
evening are expected to have special reference to “the 
Present condition of our country, the causes of onr 


aiilictions, and the means to be ued for escapin, 
them.’ s 





ick, seventy 
twenty-fiv 
left Lawrence, Bfass., Inst week and ‘came out 





holy bonds of matrimony. 
ever, being rather slow in 
lady took the matter into her own ids on Monday 
morning, by rising at an early hour and taking from 
the pockets of her ancient lover cash amonnting to 
four hundred and eighty-eight dollars. On discovering 


and were married; atter which they do- 
eeeming moatually 





aX? Toe ro Daxcr Arrespaxcr 8. Srresay- 
aah serenade was given Friday night to Gen. 
McClellan, ‘Some of the gentlemen’ who were oiit 
sea eertaned him to respond by at least showing 
Himeelfat the window. Hereplied) “1 have sy dity 
20 and cannot loss the time to ‘acknowledge thie 
Pienzt, if all the bands apd all the people in 
‘es tin Wash, Star 





@ ure ip thy street. 


THE TRUE VIEW OF THE WAR: 


Speceh by Gov. Andrew of Massmehusects, 


te the Tw, hueetts 
Abo Dinner te eatieth Murenchueet's Regist 
Mr. Cuainxax asp Gestiexes: This occasion, 
no sense andby no right, ie mine. No part of 


the 


i 
ie 


honors perta fo me. Here present, in the City of 
New-York, called by engagements which pertain to 
my daty, I tad the bappiness of finding myeelf in a 
potition to be enabled to unite with you in doing honor 


to the [th Regi of Massachusetts 


volunteers, 


egiment 
fAvplanse] To my old friend, Col. Lee [three cheers 


for Col. Lee), who, 
otic alucrity, without a moment's d 


with generous devotion and patri- 
lelay or hesitation, 


drew his sword, at my invitation, to lead a regiment 
aoe oid ‘eum 


of Massachusetts 


jand to his accom- 


citizens 
ished officers and brave men be all there honors due. 
pon. the heids of «uch as they Providence will ever 


ita Denigagnt benedictions, and upon their memor 
Far'the mon fragant grauitade of posterity, shall 
ret. (Loud applan: 


ise.} Whatever 


fortunes may 


befall them inthe field, whether they shall retarn with 


their shields @ be borne upon them, forever and 

ever be those brave men remembered as among 

earliest, smotg the best, among the truest, firmest, 
most patriotig 


for 
the 
and 


‘who have drawn or will hereafter draw 


tho sword forAmerican liberty and constitational law 


[Applanse.] 
ment forget that our sister Ne’ 
Connecticut ir nt this hour 





And now, Sir, I cannot st this mo- 
England State of 
ing fo earth all 


that was mortal of one New-Englind man whose name 
and. memoryshall be aa immortal aa tho stars—Lyou 
(applause) ‘tie greal, the heroic, the accomplish 
£0) 


er, the tme, boarty, and unflin 


1& patriot, who, 


at the bead of his colamn, fell, beyond the distant 
waters of the Missiseippi. New-Eugland, Connecti- 


cat, reclaimed his ashes and mingles them with 
dust. Bot bis Wena hovering over this busy 
distracted bat yot hopeful scene of care, and toil, 
aspiration, is with ns nowand always. To him, 

to such os be, all that grateful hearts can pay, 


hier 
and 
and 
and 
of 





eolemh and yet joyful memories, belonge. He eleops 


wellin bia goldicr’s grave. Others, hoywover, have 
companied bim to the silent land, marching throngh 
Jordan of death neat the American tig for Am 
can righte. [Applanec.) And oh! how happy, 
smoot isto Me bere canna, (Choerey kG 
‘as he and his what can we 60 
the words of the great poet of Britieh liberty: 

Flang to the beedleas winds, or on the waters cast, 

q sabes shall be watched, and gathered at the last 

ind fross their scattered dust, around us and abrosd, 
‘Shall spring a procigus ceed of witnesses for God. 





ace 
the 
eri 


how 


ach 


1 what better than in 


For, Sir, this ia not a war for man alone, for country 


alone; itis a war for humanity, and for God. 

was fotrasted this ark of polidcal 

cratic Republican liberty conserved 

forms. By oor fathers ‘as {t transmitted, 

our posoession has it been |, tobe transmitted to 

posterity. And Demoaratio Ropnblican liberty is 
litical gospel of Our time. [Cheers.] To us, of 
nited Stakes of America, the people 






Tous 
salvation, Demo- 
‘under constitutional 


Tn 
our 
the 
tho 


this Constitu- 


tional Federal Union, was it committed, thia precious 
cba Not for us alono, but for all humanity, 
that beneath the shadow of our treo of liberty the chit: 


dren's children may como, not 





and climes (cheers); and, as tho infi 
Father of all men and all gpirite carries in the b 
of hid embracing loye nations and peoples; Loo! 
down through tho vista of 
romising and preparing good for ua all, 
He committed to us os the priests of 
political gospel it 
not only for oursely 
of tho earth. This, 





aly of the remotest gen- 
erations of our ovrn posterity, but of the wanderers of 
all Tan 


nite 
im 





eternal -veart, ani 


#0 
this 


reservation and transmission 
ut forall nations and peoples 
then, ia a war for hamanity. 


Challenged by rebellion, insulted by traitore, stabbed 


by the political assassins of Ii 


iberty, tho men of Mnssa- 


chusetta whom you havo eo geveronsly commended 
march shoulder to ehoulder with the mon of New- 





[ebeer] united his well-earned laucela with thous 
u 





men of 


teora, under the command of an adopted citizen, 


7 
W-York Twentieth Regiment of yolun- 


from 


the German Fatherland, Col. Max Weber. (‘Three 
eheera for Max Webor.| I cannot describe tho emo- 
tion which all of you moat have felt, and in aympathy 
with which afl trae hearts must have best, aa they 
heard the record of that gallant German rogiment from 


New-York, which, upon the edge of the darkne 
night, amid 


a8 of 


the rolling surf upon that to them untried 


shore, lanuched their frail and tossing boats, and trast- 


ed themselves to the guidan 


ee) of God, beneath 
stars and the sl 


the 


cut off daring all that long night 


from allhuman sympathy and ald, (Enthusiastic ap- 





Plante.) Af Massachusetts deserves to, ba 
Iay, £0,,too, do the countrymen of Col. Weber, 


companies ‘of whose race compos 


road to- 


two 


portion 


of the regiment of Col. Lee now marching as 


Marauchuseite soldiers. (Applause 
tional in any sense, nor pation 


Neither e6c- 
in any Darrow sense 


of exclusivencss, but universal as Awerican states 
manship, road, comprehensive us the sea of liberty, 
which ts bounded 


by no 
inheritance of no particular People, 
clime, country, or color under Heaven 
applause), this cause is 
erty and the rights of uniyeraal humanity, (Chi 





land, native to no clime, the 
of no nation, 

{tremendous 
he cause of constitutional lib- 
ere.) 


Tam no prophet, and no prophet’s eon. I dare not 


attempt to cast a horosco} 
in the Ke 


‘ 0 of the future, but'l believe 
iding providence of Almighty God. I koow,* 


if aught rests on human belief or even human con. 
sciousness, that He who guided. Columbun over the 





seas; He who led our fathe 
thore; Ho who preserved them from the dan, 
seas, and the dangera of the wilderness, an 
gers of savage tri 

tree of liberty on 


the. inhospitable 


it, and has Jed us up through all 
trials that beset a nation’s childhood and youth, 


real 
of Plymouth, aud has watered it, and blessed 


ra to the New-Evgland 

ra of the 
the dan. 
5; He who planted the seed of the 


soil 


the 
will 


never desert the faithfal and the true in the graver and 
seyerer, but not less needful, trial of manhood 


(cheeraj: And’ whatever others may think, 
or fear, over this poor 





ur dream, 
ion of mine, neither by day 


poo) 
nor by night, since first the triamphant shout ran from 


fone wea to the other, ufter the 
there cast a shadow of 
altimate result of this war. 


7th of April, 
a clond as to 


ie 


‘Tho Amorican people, 


inspired by confidence in their cause and destiny, 


trasti 
Tong Iain unused by their aides 
ne ont to battle, From the 


in God, have taken up the arms which bad so 
and most nobly have 


il-sidos, the valleys, 
je workshops, from the railroads, from the weaside 


from the 
‘wealth they 


every profession, from every stct, whether of 


ae or politics, whether of Bolt or of unbelief, they 


-smacka of our own dear old Common- 
ve come, from every calling, from 


re- 


have come under the movement of a new. inspira- 


Non fepplanzels and whatever misfortane, if misfortune 
Lt Id 


come, might befall our flag or our armas, eit 
ington or Baltimora, or PI 


at 
York, atill all New-En, 
Berkshire Hill 


America and thé rampart of our liberties. 
thusiastic and repeated cheers]. But neither in N 
York, nor Philadelphia, nor Washington, will 
arms’ saifer defeat. Lapplanse] We 
down to Ball Run, ss I had the honor 
remark in’ conversation this morning with 
ntlemen around me, & con; 
figs without a moderator. it 
We march again, 
#0'') disciplined, 
commanded, the men kno 
are. [Cheers.] And we 


aghter, 


not be cont 


ither 


*hiladelphis, or New- 
d will rally beWfind oor 
e them the Switzerland of 
dest 


iow: 
our 


went 


to 


IF noms 

‘tion of town meet- 

Wheresoever 

we march an urmy (cheers, (That's 

drilled, thoroughly equipped and ably 
who their command: 


{t much 


longer with defending Washington onder ths 
walls of the capital,” nor on. the banks of 
the Potomac [cheers], but Washington 


fall be defended ot Char 
Plause]; at Savannah, Georgia; 

Orleans, and all the’ way up the Mississippi. 
Union men of the Sonth shall be liberated by 


ton, South Carolina [ap- 
ia; ut the City of New- 


pL The 
the arms 


of the men of the North and the West; Gnd all men ca- 


pable of bearing arms, cu 
rummoned, uilesa the 


a 
advan 
that you wil 


anmmoued to the standard 





ble of allegixne, will yet 
light and blast shall am:te 
the head off every statesman and generakin America— 
hed d'wherever that flag 
Lond applanse:) Avd it is not my opinion 
find our Generals, when any man comes 


to the standard to defend the flag, think it important 


enough to 
is, oF to bunt the family Bible to ascertain whetber 


fai tee ‘ame from the banks of the Thames or 


b the Senegal. [Enthusiisticapplinse,] And 


light a candle to see what ee 


bis 
the 


if they who have atterapted to overthrow the nahonal 


Constitution, which 
to destroy their Ary 
overthrow the hopes 


was tircr interest ax well as ours, 
rican liberty as well aa ours, {0 
of their posterity as well as oure, 


to destroy civil society, social life, iu their own homes 


shall find that 
staggering, shall fall beneath thel 
[cheers}, whether they count it 
will be thetr 
roost, their own fanlt. If it shall follow, in 
8° providence Of God, that other men berite thi 
’ oo aes ee ene 


it their peculiar patriarchal institation, 

rr own parrieidal blove, 
a misfortune or not, it 
own chickens coming home to their own 


the 
958 


that altbough 
preserved, either to invade, or 
invasion of any gonstitutional right 
State; yet, when a State and 
witation iteelf beneath their: 








early restoration of univerral 
: a peace. 
this peoplo in arm 


continue to pour ont our money and oar 


Tet the. van 
crag tant tread’ beneath tis laste in 
Teaven'e own timo a perfect, assured peace shall came, 
crtlinied apn dato’ Sera ght, wo 
Which alone can ‘any victory be ca odd 
President, T Ma thank, 


Remi totiem &' my’ bearn the AG 

som the bot! Es Sona of Ni 

sland revident iu NowsYork for the Kindness of ths 
‘egiment, apd for the Hatteriog 





nt, for the 
hat 






dint tin; 
have from thet 


now, Sir, 
tho kindtieas with which 
discuralye remarks, to 


ecntiment: 
The Sons ol 


" gar bone, leah of ou Our he 
{Lond and seats cheei 


THE SHATTERED LOCKET. 
0%. 





fk, boue of 


BY JOUN ATCH) 


eat the fight is over, and onr baya at last bave ran ; 

ell, Ui reat wie here in the clover, away from the 
Vurning sun, 

For heavy and hot upon as bis rays bave beat all day— 

"L yas tht, and yant of ration, that forced us to rau 
away. 


How the sweat pours down my forchead—I'm black ax 
a “contraband "— 

Face blood-besmeared and horrid—look! ain't that a 
dainty band ? 

‘And this raping gash on my cheek bere, from a “lack 
Horeo,” whom we met; 

Dot You gave him guab will never hes}, my Vully 

youet. 


Oh, what if my Swoot could sce me, as I Ie hero 
emarting with pain 7 

Do you think she'd believe 't could bo me—would she 
call me ' Her Handsome” ngain? 

‘Thank God! she's eafo in the city, away from defeat 
and Wreek; 

Bat hore I'vo her beantiful image, {n this Jocket, round 
my nock, 


Let me gaze on the cherished features—look again on 
the tiny curl, 
Sho fixod in the case so, nicely—oh, sweet, ingenuons 


What, broken!—my God, with a bullet !~has it dared 
eck much n place 
Yeu, shatterod and smashed and broken—no veatige of 


curl or face! . 


To retreat was enongli for my spirit—{ thonght de- 
struction were best— i 

And though I rought death in the battle, was carried 
‘away with the rest; 

‘And rather than come back beaten, I’d lave them 
brivg me dead— 

Bat to think that traitorous bailet has defiled one bair 
vf her head. 





tide, 
Iny breast, like a demon, rovengefulest 


te ball abi 
Doath camo not to mo when X «ought it, where bullets 
fell thicker than rain— 
Bat you've torn from my eyes hor aweot image; contd 
death wring my soul with more pain? 


Alas! no more in our quarteracan I steal away from 
the boys, 

Leaving song, and jest, and laughter, and all their 
roistoriug noise, — i 

DOtina somal in quiet, and taking that from my 


reast, 
Look, love, and kiss the sweet image, #0 long and so 
fondly caressed. 





No more on my lonoly pickot—atarting quick at exch 
little sonnd— 

Knowing well, to give me “my ticket,” their scouts 
are prowling around, 

Can I pause, ond glance at her features by the pale 
‘moon's fitfal gleam, r 

And kiss the place in the darkness, as I wail for anoth- 
er beam, 

Well, 110 back to my snug old quarters, and slow the 
boya I'm asfe, 

.Or, come rambling Rebel party may think moa pretty 





wail ; 2 
But hers on my gun Vl Ox it—this little, anivjured 
rt 


And'ight o'er my brokea locket more true to each 
Rebel heart, 






AUSTRIA AND HU 


VGARY. 





Pesta, Ang. Of, evening. 
In the last sitting of the Diet, hold to-day, the Lower 
House passed by acclamation a motion proposed by M. 
Deak, calling upon the House, in caso of the dissolution 
of the Diet, to enteran energetic protest aguinst the 





violation of the Constitution and the arbitrary acts 
committed by the Goverament. 

Baron Vay afterward entered the room, and was 
enthusiastically received. 

The Deputies embraced each other before separaling. 

It is generally thought that the dissolution of 
Diet will be the precursor of grave events, 

The collection of taxes by military execution has 
commenced here, 

Avausr 22.—A collision between the military and 
civilians took place at Arad on the evening of St. 
Stephen's Day, on account of national airs heving 
been sung by tha populace, 

Five of the people were wounded on the occasions 

‘The Upper House of the Hungarian Diet bas coa- 
curred in the declaration passed in the Lower House, 
on the motion of BI. Deak, that the dissolution of tha 
eiAvcoen 20 Bveniog. Th followin \f 

veustT 22, Evening.—The folio is the text o! 
the Royal resoript in reply (0 the address of the. Hun- 
arian Dist, as read to both Houses of the Dist todsy 
by Fiold-Marshal Cont Haller, the Royal Commie 

joner: 

“Sesing that the Hungarian Diet has not obeyed 
the requests which have been addressed to it, and that 
wecan hardly expect any farther beneficial action 
froma Diet which, to the great disadvantage of all 
concerned, so entirely misunderstands its highly im- 

tant mission, in such difficalt circumstances, as (0 

leclare the way to be absolutely closed against any 
possible arrangement, because its demands, which in 
their extent exceed the bounds of admissibility, could 
not be acceded to, we find it necessury to dissolve the 
present Diet. 
right Pasmecbing time, eae Lge Ks the 

t of sasembling a usw Dict, within six 
months from thia tims, beng dr 

‘The following isa summary of the Imperial message 
to the Reichrrath, Vienne August 3: ay 

fn ict) 


‘Aa Imperial menage tot 
plores the state of anarchy which prevails in Hungary, 
and the ingratitude for the concessions of the Anh of 
October, by which the Emperor threw a vail of oblivion 
over the crime of the 14th of April, 184, committed 
fee the dynasty and Pragmatic Sanction—the abo 

ion of the dynasty proclaimed by the Dist at De- 
breezin. 

& By making the browdest concessions, the Liuperor 
hat reestabliahed the rian Constitution, with all 
ita lbaral institutions, as ulso ita national independence, 

the sole condition that the control over military 
maiters and the finances should be exercised in com- 
mon with the Reicharath (Council of the Empire), to 
which the Emperor Was wotborized ly the fact that 
theapcient Hungarian Constitation vue abolished by 
@ revolutionary power, aud to whieb it ia bound by 
Austria's position az one of the great Powers.”’ 

Tustead of re the laws of 1848, and eluboratiog 
the diploma of regeneration, the Hungarian Diet has 
exacted the recognition, pure -t simple, of that one 
law whieh is arr attack npn the general Hghta of the 












NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1861. 


Principles. 


‘of the Mth of October, 
phen mies tate ey, me to 
eave {t open to them to ent ew a AD 
{n the Reicharath cannot be hurt ‘other ets ofthe 
ctber portions of the. m 'y. No change can be 
made in the Constitution of the empire without the 
SOT The ewe ce HAAR which 
we w 

veith the Conatittion of the Monarchy wilt 

will be 5 
iolation of the prevent Huy Diet 
which is only of negative nature. Anew De 
be convoked ax soon aa le. 
“ Orders have been ieued (0 maintain and re- 


divantes peror mall the Suly of i em) 
Wallon hoaioe ee 


“The xy) 


tre, 
tus 


peror expremes hia hope ia the faturey’* 
NEW PUBLICATIONS. 


ABOUT CANDLES, 

A COURSE OP SIX LECTURES ON TILE CHEMICAL 
HUSTORY OF ACANDLE. Hy Alicwaxe Fanapay Dy 
Sate eR ly, Vitae Cooxtn, Fe Ge 
Professor Faraday nover disdafus to bring hia 

ample stores of knowledge to the clucidation of 

scientific eubjects, in manuor adapted oven to 
the Lumblost capacition. ‘The little volume bofore 
wa contains a scrios of lectures dolivored before 

4 juvenile auditory at the Royal Institution of 

Great Britain during tho last Christmas holidays, 

and without any apparent effort to come down 

to tho level of bis young Hearers, tho Professor 
disconraes on bis homely theme with no loss sim: 

Plicity and clearness of statement, than aption 

nd beauty of illustration, Th tho firet placo he 

informs bis listening group of callow philosophers 
WHAT CANDLES ARB MADE OP, 


Anil now, my boya-and girls, I must firvt tell yon of 
What candles nre made. Some are great curloaition, 
T have here como bits of timbor, branches of trees par= 
tioularly famons for thelr bornlig. And hore you ree 
@ picco of that very curious substance, taker out of 
some of the bogs in Ireland, called cand/eieood; m 
hard, strong, excellent wood, evidently fitted for good 
work ns a register of fore, and yot, withal, burnin; 
eo well that where it in found they make splintora 0 
ft, and torches, since {t burns like a candle, and wives 
a Vory good light indeed, And in this wood we have 
one of the most bewutiful illustrations of the general 
nature of a candle that Lean possibly give, 
provided, the means of bringitythnt {uel ta tho 


















‘of chemical action, the regular and gradoal supply of 
ir to. that place of uction—heat aml Ught-—all, yro- 
diiced by w litte pleco of wood of this kind, forming, 


in fact, @ natural candle. 
Bot we must speak of candles ax they are in com- 
©, Hore are a couplo of candles commonly called 
They ro made of lengthn of cotton cut off, 
by a loop, dipped into melted tallow, taken 
and cooled, then redipped, until there i ait 
Mon. in onder 
in charncters of 








ie 
ang a 
aut agin 
accumulation of tallow ronnd t 
that you may have an iden of the vari 
those candles, you ace these which Lhold in sny hand 









thoy are very amall and very curious, They are, or 
syere, the candles axed by the minors in coal mines, 
In olden times the miner had to find bis own candlos, 
and it wat suppoted that a inal eundlo would not 96, 
soon ect firo to the flredamp in the gael oiae ou 
Jorge one; and for that reason, ax woll as for econo~ 
my’ cake, ho had candlos made of this wort—twenty, 
thirt , forty, or sixty tothe poand. They have been 
repliced sluco then by tho atcel-mill, and then by tho 
Duvy lowp, and othor aafoly-lampa of various kinds. 
Thave hero n candle that was taken out of the Royal 
Goorge, it Is said, by Colonel Pusley, Tt haw been 
sunk in the sou for many years, sabjoct to the action 
‘of salt water. It shows yon bow well candlos may 
be’ preearved; for, though it is cracked about and 
broken a cood deal, yet whon lighted it goes on burn+ 
ing regularly, and the tallow resumen its natural con- 
dition aa soon as it is fused. 

Mr, Field of Lambeth bas supplied me nbundantly 
with beantiful illustrations of the candle and its mate- 
riale; I aball, therefore, now rofer to them, And, 
Hheet, there is the snet—the fut of tho ox—Ruwlan tal: 
low, E belicve, employed in the manufacture of those 
dips, which Gay-Iiussuo, or some one who intruated 
him with his knowledge, converted into that beautiful 
mubstance, atearin, which yon eee lying beside it, A 
candle, you know, ix not now a greuxy thing ike un 
ordinary tillow candle, bot n clean thing, and you 
may almost scrape of and pulverize tho drops which 
fall rom it without etlloy unyihing. bla ta the pro 
cons he adopted: The fut or tallow fs first boiled with 
uick-lime, and made into a soap, and then the roap ts 
eoomposeX by ulpkuirio acld, avhioh takes ayvay the 

















tothe ail, i Dut it, goes on 

in the iow L have:no doubt; yo 

ww wi urn of 

tw up to the top of the cotton, where it will 

‘whem. “We thall preeemt tity but there is 

much more-wondactul thing about the bu a 
candle than this, You have here » solid 

‘With no verse! to contain it; and how is itthat this 

solld substance can get up to the place where the Aamo 

in? How is it that this soli epee it a 

Auld ? or, when itis made a then how isit that 

18 Reape together 1” Nha wonderful thing abont a 

We bave here « good deal of wind, which will belp 


ca bain ee ent ican but tense us in others; 


for the make, therefore, of a litle regu! und to 
simplify the matter, I bait ae ‘© quiet Mame, for 
‘Who can etudy a subject when there are difficaltios 








0 coslerinonger or street-stander in tho 
tarket-place for the ehadiog of their candles on Satur- 
day Me 
toes, oF aa 
a 

ety en 
lown' a 


aw 

Which you cnn took at, and carefully examine, 

Hoge you will do 
‘OU Wea a ty ‘tho firee iostance, that @ Veautiful 

cup is formed. As the alr comes to the candle, it 

moves npwant by the forea of the current which the 

oat of the canitle produces, and It «o cools all the iden 


gutter q 





fA Wore to burn thee beautiful candles 
that bave shown you, which aro irrealkr, intorult= 
tontin tholrabape, aud cannot, therefore, havethat nice- 
ly-formed edge to the enp which isthe it beauty in 
& candle, hope you will now see thit the perfec~ 
Hon of & procerm=that ir, ite utilit 0 better polot 
of beauty about it, Tt im not the best looking thing, 
but the ‘beat acting thing, which is the most advan- 
togeoos to ui Chie looking candle ty a bad 
burning one. ‘There bea guttering rounk about 
it beonnse of the lnsealorliy of the stream of alr and 
tho badnoss of the cup which ix formed thereby. You 
MAY Heo BONO protty axumplow (and TE ti ‘ou will 











y 
notion thono instances) of the action of the aaending: 
‘onerent when 


on have o little gotter rao down tho 
{t thicker there than it ta 






Now tho greatest mistakes and 
{wos with regard fo candies, nt in any: other thiogy 
often bring with tom instruction which wo should 
not recalve if they had not occurred. We como here 
to be philosophers, and Lhope you will alwaya remem 
Der that wheltover a result happens, expecially {tle be 
now, you shonld ey, ‘What is the causot Why 
‘loon It occur?” and you will, in the course of thn9, 
find out the reason, 


A portion of tho Inst Tectare in devoted to tho 
analogy between the combuation of ao candle, and 
tho process of respiri conceraing which the 
Profersor brings forward many curious dotaile, 


CANDLEDURNING AND BREATHING, 

Now, Lmast take you ton yory Interosting part of 

ijeot-—to the relation Vetween the combuaton of 
nile, ond that living Kind of combustion which 
goon on Within ug: In every ono of ns there 19 a livin, 
process of combustion golng on very almilar to that o! 
neandle, and L must try to make that plain to you. 
Hor {tin'not marely true in 1 pootieal eonve—the rola: 
{lon of tho lif of man tow taper; und, if you will fol- 
low, Lthivk Toon make this clear. tn ordov to make 
tho rolation vory plain, Chavo deyived a Iittle appara 
ths which we cin noon build np bofory you. Here ts a 
Hoard, and a groove cnt in It, ahd I ean close thie groove 
At the top part byw Iittla cover; Lean then continue 
Yoo grooxe naw channel By A glass te at veoh en, 
thore boing W froo ppaxange through tho whole, Kuppoxe 
T take taper oF candle (wo can nov be liberal in our 
tuo of the word ‘cundlo,!” since we nnderstand what 
it moan), ‘and place it ia one of tho tnbeny it will xo 
‘on, you neo, burning very well. You obserye that the 
alr which feods tho flamo passes down. tho tubo at ono 
ond, thon goce along the horizontal tube, and ascends 
tho tubo at the other end in which the taper {x placed, 
ICT stop the nperture through which tho alr enters, 
L atop the combustion, as you pércalve, 1 stop the 
sopply of alr, and consequently the candle goes opt. 
But now what will you think of this {iet? In afore 




















Mime and leaves the fat rearranged nx steario acid, 
Wile a qaantity of glycerin is prodaced wt the wand 
time. Glycerin—absolutely a sugar, or a substance 
similar to sugar—comes out of the tallow Jn this chem- 
eal change. ‘Cho oil is then pressed ont of it; and 
‘ow see hore thia series of preased cakes, abowlug how 
eautifally the impurities are carried out by to olly 
fn as the pressure gots on increasing, and ut Inst you 
ave left that substance, which is melied and cast ito 
candles as here represented. ‘The candle I have in my 
hand is @ stearin candle, made of stenrin from tallow 
intho way Ibave told you. ‘Then hereian nporm 
candle, which comes from tho puritied oil of the sperm 
aceti whale, Here, also, aro yellow beeswax and ro- 
fined beeswax, from which candles are wade. Here, 
too, is that curious substance called paralllna, and some 
paraiiine candles, made from 16 obtuived from 
the bogs of Iroland. I have here, also, a substance 
broayht from Japan sine» we have Yorced nn entrance 
that out-of-the-way pluce—a sort of wax which 
a kind friend has sent me, and which forme a now ma- 
terial for the manufacture of cundlos, é 
‘The next question, and one which Professor 
‘aradoy satisfactorily answers, iv 


HOW CANDLES ARE MADE. 
and I willshow you 
imagine any of tlese 
candles to be made of matoriils which ean be cust. 
"Cust!" you way. “Why, a candle ix « thi 
that melts, and surely if you can’ melt. it 
you ean cast it” Not so. Ié is wonderful, in 
the progress of manufacture, and in the conside 
eration of the means best to produce the 
required cenult, How things turn up which ono 
would notexpect beforehand, Candies cannot always 
bo cast. A wax candle can never be cast. It is ma 
by @ particular process which I can illustrate in a min- 
nte or two, but I must not spend much time on it, 
Wax iso thing which, burning «0 woll, and melting 10 
easily in acandlo, cannot be cast. However, lot us 
takea material that can be cast. Here is a frame, 
with a namber of molda fartonedin it, ‘The first thing 
to be done is to put a wick through thom. Hereis one 
—a plaited wick, which dose not require snuffing— 
supported by alittle wire. It goeato the bottom, 
is pegged in; the little peg holding the cot- 




















where itis 
fon tight, and stopping the aperture so that nothin; 
fai run ont. Atthe upper part there is a Ititle 


bar placed across, which stretches the cotton and holds 
it in the mold. The tallow isthen melted, and tho 
molds are filled. After « certain time, when the 
molds are cool, the excess of tallow is poured off 
one corner, and theo cleaned off altogether, aud 
ends of the wick cat away. ‘The candles afone then 
remain in the mold, and you have only to upsat them, 
as Lum doing, when out they taunble, for the candles 
remade in the form of ‘cones, belog nurrowerat the 
top than at the bottom; eo that, whut with thelr form 
ond their own sbrinking, they only need w littlashaking 
andout they fall. In the sume wiy are made these 
candles of gtearin and of paraifine. It isa carious 
thing to see® how wax candles are made, A lot of cot- 
tons are hung upon frames, ws yon see here, and cover- 
dlerith metal tage at the ends to keep the wax from 
covering the cotton in thore places. ‘These are carried 
to a heater, where the waxismelied. As younoo, the 
frames can'turn round: and, as they turn, a mun takes 
8 vewel of wax and pours {t first down one, and then 
the next, and the next, and.ao on. When he has gone 
ouce round, if it is sufficiently cool, he gives the first i 
second coat, and soon until they are all of the 
quired thickness. When theyhaye been thn» clothed, 
or fed, or miude up to that thickness, they are taken off 
and placed eleowhere. I hayo bere, by the kindsez 
of Mr. Field, several specimens of these candles. 
Hero is one only half finished. ‘They are then taken 
down and well rolled upon a tine stone #laby and the 
conical top ix molded by properly shaped tuber, and 
the bottoms cutoff and trimmed. This is done so bean~ 
tifally that they can make candles in this way weigh- 
ng eXactly four or #ix to the pound, or any number they 
p 




















eae, 
The great wystery of » catdle is the way in 
Which the solid mater of which it cousists is 
made to feed the flame, ‘his is clearly ex- 


} Plained by the indefatigable Profersor- 


HOW TUN CANDLE BURNS, 
Now ax tothe light of tho candle. We will light 
one of two, aid est them ut work in the performance 
of their proper fuuctions. You obsetve a candle ie 





monarchy 08 a great Power, u* leo upon the interests 
and nationslirics non-Magyar, and which thereby con= | 
Aititte vidleut mewsiires ugaititt Croatia, Slavonia, and | 


Frapsylvania, Altbougy [by Ligh kag reSyerd wl pep, 


Very dillerent thing froma a lamp. 
take n little oil, fill your seveel, put 
cotton prepared 


top w' the wishy y 


mer oxpertment X showed you the wir gong from 
‘ono burning candle to weecond candle, Yf 1 took the 
air procesding from another candle, and vent it dowo 
by &oomplicated arrnogement into this tabs I shou 
put thie burning candle outs But, what will you aay 
‘when Itoll you that my breath willpnt out that candle 
T do not mean by blowing at all, but simply that the 
nature of my breath is such that a candle cannot burn 
init. Iwilf now hold my mouth over tho aperture, 
and withont blowing the flame in any way, let no alr 
éntor tho tube but wht comes from my mouth. You 
wo the result, I did not blow the candle ont. 1 
morely lot tho air Rat pasa into the aper- 
turo, und tho resnlt was that (he light wont ont for 
want of oxygen, and for no other reason, Somothing 
or other—namely, my lungs—hud taken away the 
oxygen from the air, and thoro was no moro to supply 
tho voubustion of to candle, It in, 1 think, ve 
relty to xeo the tins tt takes before tho bad air whi 
Tihrow into Une var of tho appara has reached tho 
candle. ‘Che candle at first goos on burning, but so 
soon ns the air has hed time to reach it it goes ont. 
And sow X will sliow yon unother experiment, because 
this is an important part of our pl phy. Here in 
a, Jar whlch contains fresh ar, a you can see by: the 
cifenmstance of a candle or gus-light burning init, I 
muke it clove for u little time, und by meana of » pi 
T got my month ovor it so tht T can inhale the 
By putling it over water, in tho way that you seo, I 
Ba aiterty denwr np Wile ble. (adppouoe tho cork to be 
quite tight), take it into my Jonge, and throw it back 
into the jar: wecan then examine it, and eee the 
Terulle “Yon observo, I first take up the air, and then 
throw it back, axis evident from the ascent and de« 
cont of the waters and now, by putting a taper into 
tho alr, you will ses the state in which it in by the 
Hight befog extinguished. Even one inspiration, ida 
has completely spoiled this air, 6o that it 
iso uso my trying to breathe it usocond time, Now 


rs 


you nndorstand the ground of tho impropriety of many 
Of the arrangements among the honsos of the poorer 
breathed over and over 


classes, by which the air 
again for the want of a supply, by means of proper 
ventilation, «nfficient to produce @ good result. You 
seo ow bad the alt becomes by. single breathing, ao 
that you can easily nnderetand how essential fresh air 
is tous, 

To puraue (bisa little further, let us sce what will 
happen with lime-water. Here ‘ie a globe which con- 
tain little lime-water, and it is so pra asre~ 

de the, pipes us to give ucceas to the air within, 60 
that we cin aucertain the effect of respired or unre 
gpired air apon it, Of conrse I can draw in air 
and 20 make the air that feeds my lungs go throngh the 
lime-water, or I can force tho air ont of my lungs 
through the tube which goes to the bottom, and xo. 
show fia effect upon the Iime-water, You will observa 
that however long I draw the external air into the 
Uane-water, and then through st_to my Iungs, T sbull 
roduce no effect pon the water—it will not make the 
[ime-water tarbid; but if I throw the air from my 
lungs through the Iime-water several times in succes. 
sion, you seo how white and milky the water is get- 
ting, showing tho effect which expired air has 
upon it; and now you begin to know.that the atmos 
Shere which we have spoiled by respiration is spoiled 
[yeurbonte ati, for you vee it here in contuet with the 
ime-water. 

Lhaye hore two bottles, one containing lime-water 
and the other common water, and tubes which pass into 
the bottles and connect them. ‘The apparatas Is very 
rough, Unt itis oseful notwithstanding. If Ltake thess 
two bottles, inhaling here and exhaling there, the ar- 
rangement of the tubes will prevent the uir goin) 
Dackernrd The air coming in will go to my wont 
and lungs, and in going ont will pass throagh the lime- 
water, eo that I can go on Ureathing, ond making an 
experiment, yery refined in ite nature and very good in 
its resolts. You will observe that the good air bus 
done nothing to the Jime-water; in the otlier case, 
nothing bas come to the lime-water but my respiration, 
and yon see the diflerenes in the two cates. 

r 































ident of all will! Jf we reatrun our respir- 
re can to a cortainexteut, We should destroy 
When we ure asleep, the orguns of respir- 
tion and the parts that are ase With them #till 
th their ation, eo necemmry.is this process of 

jon tou of the air with the linge. 
* posible manner, what 
tlie food goes 

‘gana wit lio 





























fortion which is so changed ie carried 





cecdingly thin vuriaces” the aly cam thar en 
tho blood by this process, producing pretisely the see 
results in Kod un lve eeen in te cass o¢ Waames 


tion at the moment 


ing fee ae fa 
lwo out int 





in ir to 
tame clement; thoogh not in thee 
Proportions being au shown fn thie | 





AR. 
Gabon, 





hia is, indeod, avery curiona thing, % 
well remember, for ihe o renin mie AE 
cxatotly the proportions witen form water, bo theta, 
ie may be said to be compounded of 72 parta of car- 
jon and 99 parts of wator; aud itis the carbon fh the 
sugur that combines with the oxyyen carried in by the 
in Wh process of retiration, ASrsakinprai lke cane 
dles;, producing these actions, warmth and fur more 
wonderful resalts berldo, for the sustenaneo of thorye, 
tom, by a most benutiful'and simple processe ‘Tomake ” 
this'etfll more striking, I will taken little wear: or, 
to hasten the experiment, I will neo come sirup, which 
contafne about three-fourths of wugar aud a Ite wa 
ter, Tf I put a little ofl of vitriol ou it, it taker away. 
the water, and Ienves tho carbon in a black mass. 
(Mo lecturer mixed tho twotogether,] You kes how 
carbon is coming out, aud bofore long we sal 


haye a solid masa of charcoal, all of which has come 
* i. 


out of mur, Sty 
Wo have absolately a 
Would not have ox} 





the contact of ox: 
it, Tf Leov thin 
nation produced, 
{aking 10 oxygen from another source, nam 
mospliero, take 
‘You will bo a 





eo Hx or seven houres Whi thon, 
jount of carbon to U 
fir in tho Way of carbonie acid. "WhKt K quuutity. oF 
carbon. must {yo from each of us in respiration What 
uwonderful change of carbon must tke placa ander 
these cirouinstances of combustion or respiration! A 
man in twenty-four lours converts us much us seven 
ounces of carbon into carbonic acid; a milch cow wilh 
convertaoventy onnces,and a horvaseveoty-nins onnses, 
wolely by the ict of respiration. bat is, tho hore in 
irene tone hours Hine ‘woventy ey of char- 
coal, or carbon, in his organs of rea} nto. ay 
ils datoral warmth in tbat tee All tho warm-biied- 
edaninialé yet their warmth ia thls way, by the con- 
voralon of aurbon, tot in wfree wlio, bok in m wtatoor 
combination. And whatanextraordioury notion this 
ives vn of tho alterations going on in our atmosphere. 

8 much ws 5,000,000 ponnds, or 648 tans, of earbonic 
‘acid fa formed by respiration in London alone in twen~ 
Wy-four hour. And whore docs all this go! Up into 
thoalr. If tho carbon had been like the lead which T 
showed you, or the fron which, In burning, produces 
solid mnbstance, what would happen? Combustion 
could not go on, As charcoal burnait boconien m-vapor 
od passion off {nto tho atmosphere, whiob is tho great 
veblolo, the groat carrlor for conveying it away to 
other placos, Then what becomes of it? Wonderful 
{git to find that the change produced by respiration, 
Which seoms so injurious to us (forwe eannoy breathe 
alr twice over), is the very life and support of plints 
nnd veyot grow upon the surtuce of (he ourth. 
Ttis thowamo also under the surface, in the great 
bodies of water; for flalies and other animals respiro 
upon the anmo principle, thovgh not exactly by contact 
with the open alr. 

In o aimilor pleavont woy, Mr. Faraday makes 
tise of tho suggestions of his subject to illuatrate 
not @ fow of tho leading principles of chemical 
science. His little volume imparts to the reader 
on amount of knowledge, for the accuracy of 
Which the nomo of tho celebrated Professor is an 
oinple guaranty, that ono might be thankful to 
possou nt the cout of studying many moro difficult 


and elaborate treatises, 
—____ 

















Towa Union Nourwarioxs.—The Union party ot 
Towa mot in Convention at Dos Moines on the 28th, 
and nominated the following ticket: 

For Governors N.U. Damme, Pega canis. 
Far mupremeddgiernecscccRuren Nomis, of Glopton Gor 

Mr. Baker wos the last Democratic Governor of 
New-Hampahire. He bas been a resident of Towa for 
soveral yours, and is now Adjutant-Geveral of the 
Blate. The other two gontlomen on tho ticket are 
Republicans. 














PX-GOV. WRIGHT ON THE WAR. 
Inpiamarorts, Pridey, Sept. 6, 1861. 
Ex-Goy. Wright, late Minister to Berlin, had an en- 
thusiastic reception here to-night. He mado a straight 
ont Union speech in advocation of war to the knife 
until the Jast vestige of rebellion is crashed out. 





Lroursousxs Destroven.—The following notice 
shows that the rebels haye committed freeh depreda- 
tlons npon the Government property : 

i Norton 10 MAnINE —Tapier Inlet and Care 
Florida lighthoueos baye been blown up by the rebels. 

——_ 





TARTIED, ‘ £ 

EVE) —ORAWF ORD—At Harrisburg. , On Monds 
a CaRIy Jameel Clarke ti Beers ot fees 
Yo Hua Kale Rt, daughter of Banal Crawiord,e4, 








OARDNER-ANDIESS—On ‘Thursday, Sept. 5, by the Rev. 
Peter Biryker, John Gardner of Newask, to Mle Kate 3. 
adress. 
OILBEAT—STEWART—On Wednesday, July 31, by the Rov. 
‘Charles Jones, James A. Gilberto Mary Agnes, daughter of 
janes D. Stewart of Moboken. 
KEEP—OUNN—At Trinity Church, Nocke iter, N. ¥., on Tae 


Rew-York Gity, 
Stewart, aldert 


Dr. 





SON ODELL-On 
Kuapp, Chas. W. Tyson 
ee 

ED. 


Di 
BUNNER—At Whitewater, Wis. on Thursday, Avg. 22, Then. 
8, Banner, formerly of New-York Cit 








Wi—{o 8) Torsdsy, Sept. 3, Annfe Mari 
Pianphter of Walsteln 4. and Aunto'P! Been’ Saale Mare 
BUNK EIOEF—At Bollity, Sept 4. 


Ne mm Wednesday, 
‘Ann Eilts, wife of Garret K. Brinkerho {a the 2¥ib 


fer axe. 
BANTON—On Thursday worst; 
widow of Jemnan Barton of Vectoryele 


your of 


Mee. Mary Barton, 
laten Tela Io the 











ae. 
‘AU Newtown, Conn., Mr. Albert Beers of Hrooklyn, 

Long Inland, 40n of Js. 1 utd Haldan Hoare; sped 21 yoare. 

OATINS—On Friday moralng, Sept. 6, Robert W- Cairne, AL D,, 
fo the Sith Yet ofhin a, 

CLARK—Al Ulobokea, Nf., ou Friday morolng, Sept. 6, Thor. 
B-Clatky aged 21 yeaza, Ul tiouthe aud 27 days, 

CARDBERG — in’ this city 








n Thurtday, Kept. 5, Margaret 
Dolchunt, dangher of Anthony Delehanty and wife of Charles 


Carlberg’ 
CHEMIOLIN — In Brooklyn, on Thoreday, Sept. 5, Louis 
ti dito, som of J. Bs and ‘Augolljue Chemtdlis, aged 











Joueph and. 
pus FI Book 


ip of Jame 
WORSYTH—In Jersey 

Elizabeth Forsyth, in thi 
GROSS—Ii 


LYONS— mm Weduesday, Sept. 4, Joseph Lyons, 
In. the Sith yr te : 
LYONS—In Wy! veh, on To Sept 3, Michael Y- 


Lexous, aged 57 years, LL mmonth: ra 
MOMILE—In Willumabargh, on Wedvesday, Rept. 4, Are. 
Christine Dorrell, w native of Siredeu, aged 6 years wid 9 


















Le 
Baryous, wire of Johu Person’, 
city, on Thursday, Sept. 5, Auney the wile 


‘yoarr. 
ian il 10. in Iatitade 50 ate 
‘on be ph etland, frou Callao for Gib: 

tar, Jahn Sua{th of New-York, aged 30 years 

TURNER — At Morrisanis, on Chureda; 
Golver; wilt of Heory ¥! Damer, an 
Robert Colyer of Sehooley's Mou 
WALTON—jo Brook 





Ea 




























Jay) Sept: 
¥ om. 

Iis Brooklyn, on Wednesday, Sep 

Ke wod Mery a Wells, aged 
























raigomant Is already auficiently refuted by off 
reports and otser impartial accouots of the Bull 
Tun blunder, we propos to bring forward a 
moat unimpeachable witiows in addition to the 
testimony nirondy adduced by us in refutation of 
the calumuy that the last ' Congress nijourned, 
“ having donb and esid nothing to strengthen and 
“‘encouraye tho Union men of tho Border 
“ States.’ We call to the stand Hon. Axpiew 
Jonseox, the Ilostrions Senator from ‘Tennesse, 
who ought to be ox good apthorily, at Jeast 
with Democrats, ox Mr. ‘Uhurlow Weed. Jn bis 
great Union Speech of the 27th of Joly Ynat, Mr. 
Johnson says of that same Republican Congress 
of last Winters 

Wat was thie action before the Comulites of Thirteent 
Wiiy dld not that Cammltter agree! Howe of Uiw most ultra 
uae Crow ia North were msamnbers of Hat Counyoltten, «0 
propowed to amend the Lo provide that Can: 
cress in the (ture naver wth the wubjeet of 
Klavary. ‘Phe Cowmultien failed to agree, and some of hte mane 
b iit hay mount go out oF 
ised \n the warly part 
lia! (he argxoment 


Semi Weebly Sribune, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1801. 





NORTH CAROLINA. 

‘This huge rebellion, that went off with ail the 
brillisacy and nll the noire, with all the fuss, 
and fune, and flsme, ond fury of the rocket, 
may, after all, come down like the stick. Such 
‘a result at least ia posible if not probable, for 
there is in tho Sonthorn character «0 much tat 
is empty and unreal, co much thal is mere found 
and fury, 60 much that ix only the bravado of 
the boaster, that it in always difficult to measure 
performance by promise, Not that wo are 
disposed in tho slightest degree to underrnte 
tho Rebels; not that wo do uot believe implicitly 
in thoir earnestness and determination; nob that 
we wonld encourage for # moment the fatal mis 
take of believing thht, if we laye to conquer 
them, they will be an easy conquest; on the con- 
trary, wo aro very suro that no long on they. 
faoo n@ with arma in thoir baud, we could 
bave no enomy moro deadly or braver, But 
the quostion is how long they will face us, 
or, in other words, how real the rebellion is 
ax tho work of the Southora people. Xt nny 
be very atrong or it may bo vory weak. A 
long and bloody war may before us, oF there 
may be peace in wixty days, #0 difficulb in it to 
como to an accurate judgment upon the action, 
howoror eeemingly popular, of a people in whore 
character there is no basis of truth, and whore 
babltuol inflation in all tho relations of Jife rend- 
‘ors it nlmowt impoasible to tell how much reality 
there Is under any of tholr proton Wo havo 
—by way,of illuitration—xcon Southiorn mombern 
of the H1Guso of Ropresentatives nt Wasbiogton, 
Borkadate and Pryor, for instance, rush forward 
at some uttorance offensive to tholr Southern 
pride with such countepances of wrath and such 
geaticulatinos of commond thot a stranger would 
think the wholo Northern dologation should rotire 








































as to have por 
tation, 90 as to glve 
of Hlayary tn the 
fa wifels (ky oows Hay not 


tates down (0 ue 
‘The charge Las 











thrown, 





{0 eaxelidn Blavery from 
tha great pofot; 








the Slates ‘This tae by 
Hy this 
that the Free Slates 


ander unto Crea 







been ange 
, ow doom the f 








{uhig Atal are Cysnr'e? We reached) at the tast sosslou, Just 
bofore much ovorwholmlig provoncos ond wich | tin polit whoin we weretn the pow erot the Frew Blaters and 
tUjen vind we (othe Gonstltn 





foarful angers but o look of unmoved contempt 
and firm courago, with o singlo atop forward, 
feond some quiot Nortliora mombors, and {hore louil= 
mouthed broggarts bnve fled with precipitation to 
vont their fury In howls of roge and profanity tn 
the back senate of the Chambor. Se charactorin: 
tio iu this of tho South that wo aro always loft 
jn the dark ny to how much o Southerner menue 
‘by his violont demonstrations. 

We publish this morning news from North 
Corolinu that looks vory much ax if tho rebellion, 
ao for, ot lonst, na that State ix concorned, wax 
ne if it had evon 








 Vollod Htates conferring power upon Congress to log 
tol slavery, wliat grax douel Chie Jolt 










wl by tires fou! 
mol(d, to all katents nod prarpoaey, 





shall be 


Here ty aa ausevdimont to tho 
Coustitatton of the United Blaler (o wake the Couaiitotlon vo: 
amendable opon that subje 


















of the Pryor Barkedale order; int Congres, fn the fu lesUlate on 
leas atrength thoro than had boon wuppored. North 0 pT ‘Talk about ‘com 
‘aroll son vory rollia! ~ | or and eliout the salt question. Mow ean 
Caroling haw ll along boon vory reluctantly: dengs | Hotee’ and beat’ sca 


god af the chariot wheols of Jol, Davie, ‘The 
rocbot lottora of olir correspondent in that State 
—which havo exited so much attention and 
which somo of one noighbors, yo are in the 
habit of proparing their correspondenoy in thelr 
own offices, anpposed must bo manufactured in 











oure—thoso lotiors have prepared us for a Union 
mont thre which should pub an ond to the 
insurrection, We did not, however, expect it 
quite no soon, and its wojeing thin firxt favorable 
munoat, thie first eron incomplete approach of 
tho Modoral Govorniaent with nid; eeomu to show 
that Secession in North Carollon ie the empticnt 
b 1 of loud-nouthed ratiana who haye not, 
aod nover havo bad, the slightest support among 
tho ecbor, thinking poople of the Stato; tat nwa 
dlryakon vagabond say comotimes involve a whole 
fomily in the diggrace of his bobavior ti) it be- 
cowds intolerable to domestic forbearance, 
that community bos borne with the rompant 
trenvon of a fow in tho vain hope of its wearing 
iteolf out, till it finds, at longth, thot it hax be- 
come its businosy to put an ond to it, 

Ty North Carolla alone? Woe hays astorted 
fn great anany tlines within tho Inet threo month 
that ay it ia now proved to bo in North Caro: 
Nina, #0 is it theotghout the whole South to 

me degre, nnd expecially in oll that region | ter 
forining the mountuluous sootions of the country | 5 
where Slavery Yhe Wut a feeble hold upon tho | Ley 

©; Sad one nuthority hay been, nob the | § 
common hearsay of the prea, but the poaitive 
ovidenoe from {heir own lips, of anany intelli 
gout Soudhora men. But we need go no longer 


















iereay, wien, 
|. Thro Tern 
You romomber tn 
the Wilmot pro- 














‘hunlsthe Leatalative 
Atul auojecta 


oWror 
Joglslation, 





any hi 





shure 





Aiere He vo prohibitions mest, thie Lat 
power to legll 


shall have no 
Jay {0 Liupair (he rights of frivato property, 
ond sball mot tax one deseription wf property higher than an: 






























upon any other eyidenge than the ive | otter: sNove, AP Viesident, latt here 1 aak auy reaonsble, ta- 
thet of thie ontrewk of loyalty; 9 winglo | ‘lligwtrian throughout the Vaion 16 take the ainoadmont to 

eae Tuatie Tho tbe Donati Hovial Bilis, put Chem all to» 
py OI tho nuithority of tho Wedetah | cit, aa hove ugh of too Blavary question te tet? Yn there 
Gorernwent, the Manner of the Stora and | guy or ti tat Yet wo boar talk aby prromlso; end tte 
Stroes flung to the broexe in a winglo | oid the Volon wort bo broken up because you cannot get com: 
E. all tt te ¥ o-{ smsinla oor not thls settle the whole question! ere (x po 
spot slong: all that Yong lino of conuty, ‘aud! th Javery prohibition by Congro: dhe Terriiorial Leglilatures 





pooplo tiko vith an enthusinw of loyalty that 
awcops all opposition boforo it. Te it not a fot 
Hiceded# — Sbol) wo wot lnsten—hasten, 
with that prudence which becomes 
the deliberate movement of a grest Governmont 
Wold out the holping band to theao amillions 
who le 


aie egprosly forbidilen frou logta 
sights of property: I Anoye there ai 


hog #0 4 to impale tho 
xomo who are sincere in 
| bat therm are others who are 
merely waking \bmproteat, who come here elsiaing something 
Lope that Hevwill bo refed, and that then, upon that ire- 
1 thelr States may be carded out of the Union, 1 should 
to kriow how mivch more secure we ean be fo regard 
question of Savery, These throe Territorial bills cover 





















x to como back again to the fuld whonco 
If there 


insurrection exeopt tn that army with 


itary we Dave got} apd bere ta an 
tutta embracing Ube whole quentto 
\e public Tavda of, the Unit 






they haye been drivon by violent men 


is 0 avd tli 








which Beauregard Tnolently threatons Washing- 
ton, it would be well to kuow it; even precisely 


how mach more formidable than that it may be 


ro plain, indisputable citations from the 
judblic records to countorvail Mr, Weod's naked as- 








su Sedu Ho"Sealt Ye ch ‘Av acliovemont. eo | Settion, indorted by Saufort 1B, Church, Wo do 
chvaprin life aud eseeutod #0 quickly as this at | Notmenn to imply tht Audrey Johnson's uneup= 
Hatteras, producing auch reaulte, aay aurely | PO*ed word youl not snfficos but, backed sit ix 
enovurage us to try tho effect of another expo- | YY Me documents, we hold it absolutely conclusive, 











If tho hops of aid to the Union mon 
of North Carolina doos so much, what would bo 
the effect of the actual aid that a feot within 
watera might afford themt It 
would certainly bo a point gained to find out 
how much and where tho rebellion is, anid thers 
seems to bo no better way thon to apply such 
teats as have proditcod such results in North 
Carolina. 


DEFT ODLIQUR. 
Mr. Facingbothways is one of the most inter- 
esting but not among tho most adinirable char- 





thor inland 
acters in Bonyan’s immortal allogory. If we re- 
mombor rightly, however, bis faco lone wae 
equivocal—hia stops tended altogethor toward 
the undesirable bourne. So the Koon-eyod reader 
of tho sayings and doinge of our late Democratic 
State Convention "will realize that, while they 
seom to bestow their censures equally on Repub- 
Democratic State Convontion at | Heans aud Nobels, they ore really calculated to 
presented a bill of indictment | 0rd signal “aid and comfort" to tho latter. 
ayaioat the Republican party, which had been | This is the attitude on their part on which the 
virawa to its hands by Mr, ‘Thurlow Weed, tho | Rebela have stendily counted. Thus The Louis- 
Aupnguiahod editor of Te Albany Evening | tie Courier, a Jeff. Davin organ, cays: 

Journal, 





A CONFLIOT OF 
The Inte 


Syracuse 


AUTMIONITIES, 











DivioKo—THX Soom meoox 
party ie repldly reorgsauing: endcte 
1 ban Teftsed to. coopersie. will’ the herutieed 
‘he prople of the North are teewmieyihetbae 








Wo reprint it us follows: 







‘every 


Jef, Davia triamph; but they carp snd cavil at 
every vigorous monvure whereby the Goveromont 
aeoks to prevent auch triumph. ‘The loyal States 
are notoriously overran with Webel spies ond 
agents, many of the latter charged with import- 
apt misions to Europe; but the President bas 
no businers to impede their free circulation by 
oxncting passports of all who would go abroad, 
‘Che former Police of Baltimore, Washington, 
and St, Louis, was the potent, effective instru- 
meot of rebellion, and came vory nent putting 
all those cities into the hands of Jef. Dnyie—tid 
for o tine make Waltimore a rebel city aod 
place Washington in state of siege; but the 
Government is denounced for superseding thore 
tools of treavon and putting loyal eitivons in 
their places; a portion of the Treas ix doing its 
Utmost to prevent the raising of men or means 
on béholf of the Unioo, and traducing every 
offort of the Government to defeat the Rebels; 
but the Governineot toust oot deny the use of 
the mnils even to sheols prosented by Grand Ju- 
ries ay daily conduits of treuson. Does any one 
believe that thow who thus grumble and,*narl 
really wish the Rebellion put down? Are thoy 
not manifestly more ofrnid that the Robeln will 
loso their slaves than that they will succeed io 
defying and dissolving the Union? 

‘There resolves, it will be noted, are partiou- 
larly severe on the notion of nn * irrepressible 
“conflict” between Free and Slave institutions. 
‘They demand  repudintion of the Chicago Pst- 
form by tho Government and oa recast of the 
Cabinet so as to purge it of all Abolition pro- 
olivition and fill it with Democrats. Suppose 
theie modest requirements complied with—whut 
then? Do those universal foult-finders indicate 
thnt, oven then, they will cordially aupport the 
Administration? We do not see it, On the 
contrary, they stigmatize all Demoerats who arc” 
propared ¢o wink party in the struggle for the 
Union o4 traitora to Demooracy and false to the 
countrys 

Tho mover of these remarkable resolves is Mr. 
Sanford EB, Church a leading ood ardent Iree- 
Sollee in 1847-8, and supporter of Van Buren 
and Adams, Dix andGates, Huying shed his prin- 
ciples somo time since, he now calls on Repub- 
licans to do likewive, on though it were o mere 
matter of replacing an old coat by a now one. 
Mr. Church has mado this demand several times 
before, without signal success, Should he be 
more lucky this time, we sholl all kuow it. 















RUSSIA AND TIE UNIVED STATES, 

{o whatever light tho dispatch from the Rus- 
sion Govornment to tho Government at Wash- 
ingtoo—publistied elsowhore—mny be regarded, 
tuo acknowledgment of the Scorelary of State to 
M. do Stoock! is dignified and proper. If tho 
intontion of the Emporor was morely to offor to 
the United States nasurances of his continued 
friendship, notwithstanding the difficulties which 
Denot us through the disloyalty of # portion of 
our own people, it was proper gratefully to 
acknowledyo suck usurancos; and if his Majesty. 
was moved by bis advisors to offer counsel which 
was not portinont, inasmuch au it ia based upon 
8 misapprehension of the circumstances of the 
caso, tho Secretary of Stato attumes a dignified 
poaition in ignoring the advice, ond accepting 
simply the aeaurancos of distinguished connidera~ 














tion, But the country is under no such ob- 
ligation, and is at liberty to eo aud 
consider tho fact that tho Emperor docs 





not at all comprehend the position of affairs 
among us, at the same time that it will not doubt 
his cordial friendship. 

Were it proper at oll for his Majesty to ad- 
rows himself to the Rebels in arms against the 
Govornmont of the United States, the advice con- 
voyed by this,dispatch would be ervinently just 
and timely, It would be very proper to remind 
thom thot acoaor or later they must come to a 
wottloment, nud that they would give evidence of 
political wisdom by ceeking such a settloment be- 
fore u usclors effusion of blood, a squandering 
of strength aud  richos, and a possible ruin of 
commercial and political power. ‘Co men whose 
purpoae it is to aubyert a just Government, in 
tho vain hope of raising upon its ruins one of a 
totally different character, it would be a most 
kindly act to extend on eXuortation to pause 
before pursuing policy which could only 
ond. io thoir own ruin, whatever dieaster 
they may in their madnese bring upon their 
country. But such counsels addrested to a 
Government eugaged in defending its own exist- 
ence and in asserting the supremacy of ite own 
lawa, aro singularly ont of place, however kindly 
moant, if the real facts of tho case are appre- 
hended. ‘They come with on ill grace from a 
sovereign Whose reign is made illustrions by an 
act of benoficence to an oppressed class, when 
addressed to a Government whose very oxistence 
in threatened by a rovolutionary attempt to ren- 
der a similar despotism to thot which he has 
abolished the supreme power in the State. While 
tho Emporor of Ruasin is engoged in tho emanci- 
pation of tho eerfs of his own empire be advises 
us badly if he could mean to counsel us to sub- 
mit to an ignoble peace with rebels who have 
takon up arme ns the holdors of slaves for the 
purpose of socuring supreme power in their own 
bonds, and subjecting fieemen to their will. 

Phat euch, however, is tho meaning of bis 
Majoaty wo ore unwilling to boliove. A better 
understanding of tho real position of affairs in 
this country would, no doubt, have so qnalified 
the dispatch that none who sought for it could 
find in it any word of solace for the Robels aud 
thoir friends, while tho ossurances of * cordial 
“« sympathy in every event” which the dispatch 
gives, would have been as unqualified’in torms 
as, We Will not doubt, it is mount to be in fact, 








THE REBELLIOUS PRESS, 

Tho Grand Jury of Westchester County, be- 
foro adjourning on Saturday lust at White Plains, 
presented to the Judge of the Cireuit Court, sitting 
at that place, The Youkers Herold, The Highland 
Democrat, The Eastern State Journal of thnt county, 
ond the Staats Zeitung and the National Zeitung of 
this city, ‘os disseminators of doctrines which, in 










jetng and the Hepabilesntces 
Thee that the peowle a a 


of ue Bond 
and ditedacd. “The cost 












veatio is 
a the universal presoulsance of Ode #60- 


thas eiviernes 

—Reol over the resolves of tho Democratic 
Stato Convention, and see bow they tally with 
tne foregoing, A majority of them might be 
read to tho various Rebel regiments a evidence 
that the Northern Democrats eympathiee with 
the rebellion, and will in due season como to tho 
rescue of its authors and backera They aay, 
= jusedted culisssfdsibtels | indeed, thot the rebellion ought to be put down; 
Ps S| but ip the samo breath they assert that the Re- 
—J resuming that the latter portion of thisor- | publioane provoked it, Thoy would not have 


Botlog to strengthen end encour. 
‘Tho gryst and power 
1d Tenbenee were 








“the existing state of things, tend to give aid 
* avd comfort to the enemies of the Government, 
“and to prevent a vigorous prosecution of the 
“‘war by which alone the supremacy of the 
“Government is to be maintained, and national 
‘peace and prosperity again witnessed in the 
“lend.” And they furthermore call upon the 
District Attorney of that county to prosecute 
the editors and Proprietors of those Journals if, 
after thi public notice, ‘they shall continue ip 
their evil courses; and they nlao request that o 
copy of the presentment be forwarded to Mr. 
E. D. Smith, the United States District Attor- 
ney in this city, that he may commence proceed- 
ings agalost the to Gorman papers presented pubs 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. SEPTEMBER 10, 1561 


we aball be governed by ite views of what is just 


Westebaster County. 

The Grand Jury—of which Mr. Lyon of Bed- 
ford, & Vremocrat, waa foreman—in taking this 
step bave performed » simple but important 
duty, The legal power to suppress a journal 
upholding thexe who wre atriving by force of 
srtos to sobyert the Government is aa ooques- 
tionable as the right to suppress olweene publi- 
cations dangerons to the decency and good mor- 
als of the comrounity. It is @ question not of 
the liberty but of tho license of the Press, and 
a regard for tho Liberties of the people impera- 
thely calla for the exorcise of o wholesome re- 
straint, A timely caution and holf-way mena- 
ures are proper at tho outset, bat these failing, 
a resort to more vigorous steps to suppress the 
evil is imperative. Forbearance carried too far 
becomes 6 weakness, nod a Government ceasos 
to be respectod that faila to enforce the law. 
Mobs are always bod, ond always weokeo 
authority while they usually grow ont of that very 








vokness. Tho warnings we baye already had 
iu various parts of the country of the dangerous 
tendency to this spirit of disorder should aot be 
passed by unheeded. It is fostored by any scom- 
iog hesitation on the part of legal authority 40 
suppress on obvious and crying evil; aad for the 
sake of the peace and good order of society the 
law should not longer tolerate an evil which is 
recognized to be auch. Even if to stop 0 nows- 
paper bo a dangerous power, it is much more 
doogerous to enffer the continued exiatence of 
one which has become public enemy, and 
may become an incite fo riot. Kor the sake, 
thon, of the journals hefo iglicted by tho West- 
chester Couaty Grand Jury, os wall as AF others 
of a like character, here and eleewSere, ond for 
tho public welfare and peace, it ecems to be 
clearly the duty of the officers of the law to 
put an end to on unqnestionsble wrong. 

We publish in another column the presentmont 
ot the Westchester County Grand Jury, and it 
is to be hopod that ou example ao clearly pra- 
dent and wise will be followed by similar bodies 
elvowhore. Insurrection in theory only needs 
timo to becomo insurreotion in fact, ond the lost 
iy serious enough in one part of the country, at 
this moment, to warm us of the danger of toler- 
ating the other anyyhere. 














WORK AND WAGES, 


The N. ¥, Express copies the following with 
evident satisfaction from The Jovrnal of Com- 
merce. We warrant that it will aot eee fit to 
copy our response. Hear them: 
Us iows —Experioneo hea prov 


everybody that ‘Trades’ Unious 
branch of the mechanic at 








the aatlafactfon 










hi 
much ab 








ir elaployere. In provparous tiwer, this kind of social 
machinery may work witho f ren thoogh 
tho demands of the combiny 

















to be quite too loconventent, end tt 
pore whlch hare heretofore most favered there combina. 
would now be glad Lo got a releats from tho evils which 
pave xelf-lmposed. ‘This i a kind of back-actiou which 
was mover conteziplated.”” 


Response by ‘The Tribune. 

‘Thia journal proudly proclaima itself one of 
thor which have uniformly, emphatically, upheld 
the action of what The Journal of Commerce and 
Express have stigmatized as ‘‘ combinations of 
‘workmon against their employers.” In other 
words, we hold that thers ought to be a uni- 
form rate or ecalo of compensation for like me- 
chanical service, whether performed in the estab- 
lishment of The Journal of Commerce, The Ex~ 
press, or THE Tripune. Our rivals just nomed 
disaont from this position, each holding itself at 
perfect liberty to make aud enforce a scale of 
prices for itself, in utter disregard of what may 
be the established or usual rates. We depre- 
cate the position maintained by those journals as 
calculated to keep the trade continually in hot 
water, to pay a bounty to rapacious meanness, 
and to throw the world's work mainly into the 
hands of the imost griping employera; for he 
who pays $35 for an amount of work which his 
noighbor and rival obtains for $25 or $30, con- 
ducts his buainees under o great disadvantage, 
in liable to bo uuderbid by that rival, and in 
hard times to see his work gradually and totally 
slip out of bis hands, In other words, wo re- 
gard tho free-trade, no-eoale, devil-tako-the-hind- 
moat manner of regulating the relations between 
employers and employed in mechavical pursuits 
as calculated to secure a monopoly of whatever 
work may be going forward in times like these 
to the most soulless employers ond the most 
solfigh, mean-spirited journcymen. We depre- 
cate this, and adyocato instead a system wherein 
the wages of labor shull be settled and definite, 
the same in one establishment as in another, and 
not changenble at the will of any individual, but 
only by some genoral action, 

We do not believe that journeymen only, any 
more than oiployere, ought to fix these wages, 
but hold that they should be regulated by s mu- 
tual council, fairly constituted, with some up- 
right, intelligent, impartio! porson mutually 
agreed on as final umpire, We beliove jouruey- 
men capable of understanding os well as em- 
ployers that an exorbitant rate of wages ie, like 
on inadequate ono, ot war with the permanent 
interests of all. It is possible Mat thero is some 
trade in which the journeymen are so ignorant 
and short-sighted that they would like to estab- 
lish $5 per day for eight hours’ labor os the 
atandard rate in their vocation, but we do not 
believe it, At oll ovents, wo are sure the print 
ere know better, 

It is certainly untrue that Tae Tripune has 
cither found combinations of printers to eatab- 
lish ond maintain a uniform Scale of Prices 
“inconvenient,” or would now ‘be glad to get 
‘rq releaso from tho cvils which thoy have self- 
“imposed.” On the contrary, wo stand exactly 
whore we have always done, whether as seller 
or buyer of labor, We rogret thot employers 
aro not represented as such in the Printers’ 
Union, und have no yoice in fixing its Scale of 
Prices; but the fuult is not with the journeymen, 
who fairly invited such colperation, ‘The Jouraal 
of Commerce and Ths Express reprosont the in- 
toreat that dofested it, 

We heartily supported the advance of wages 
which was asked and obtained by the Journcy- 
men Printers of our city several yeara since 
from all who recognized and respected tho 

Union's Seale of Prices. We still think that ad- 
yance was fair and just, ip view of the enhanced 
cost of living snd the prosperity of our trade, 
Now that the trade in depressed and the cost of 
living diminished, we think there should be o cor- 
responding reduction, and we trust one will be 
effected. Wo do not, however, propose to act In 
Gofinngs of tho trade but in concert with if, end 





























and beneficest. 





‘We publish this morning a letter from Gen. 
B. F. Batler to a friead in Masachnsetts, 
wherein he declines to allow his name to be 
used asa candidate for Governor at the next 
election. The spirit of the letter is excellent. 
Gea. Butler declares that be now knows no pol- 
itica save as represented by the queston—How 
to preserve the Union and restore the country 
to ite integrity. THe cries ont against the idea 
‘of peace on any other terms than the acknowl- 
edgement of the national authority theonghout 
the United States, and shows the impossibility of 
maintaining 8 pesca grounded on any basis lesa 
vore than this. While frankly saying that he 
does not subscribe to all the principks of the 
Republican party, he awerts the rigtt of that 
party, it being now in power, to in the 
patriotic endeavor of every man to aid jt in the 
administration of the national offsirs; and, in- 
dorsiog the veal, patriotism, and effidency of 
ndrew, he expresses a desire fir his re- 
In fins, without distinction df party, 
it the duty of Democrats ond Repub- 
licans alike to unite on the single isste of the 
Union, the Constitution, and the Laws, This is 
refreshing to us in New-Kkork, who ore wearied 
and mortified by the persistent attempt of #ome 
of the Democratio leaders here to make party 
paramount to the broader considerations of 
loyalty. 








aS 

The Republicans of Onto are an undoubted 
majority of the voters of that State. It gave 
Lincoln 231,610 votes to 195,637 for all othors. 
Yet the Republicans of that State have united in 
calling and holding a Union State Convention and 
nominating 6 half-and-half ticket, headed by 
Davip Top, o Union Democrat, who haa once or 
twice already received the full Democratic vote 
of the State for the office, Does not their course 
put to ahame that of the Dean Richmond De- 
mocraty of our State? We hopo ond believe 
Mr. Tod will be elected in October by an 
overwhelming majority. Ho baa been in past 
tiniex 1 Democrat, but he has the patriotism and 
good sense to discard party names and devote 
his enorgies to his country. He is largely en- 
gaged in the iron ond coal business, and has ove 
son already in the army. Ins speech a few days 
since he said of the war, ‘he would give his lust 
‘iron pig, the last tun of coal, his Inst son; und 
‘then, if neceasory, he would give bimaelf to the 
“cause of his country." Such are the politics 
we ask for in candidates for oflice. 








What some of the Border State Unioniats 
think of Slavery is pretty clearly stated in a 
speech which the Rey. W. B. Carter of East 
Tenneasee delivered in Cincinnati last Monday 
night, “I am a elaveholder,” aaid Mr. Carter. 
“My ancestors, for three generations, have been 
‘‘glaveholders; therefore, I cannot be charged 
“< with any prejudice against Slavery. But I tell 
« you as I told you before, that I regard the union 
‘of the States as of infinitely more value thon all 
“the negroos in America, and Africa too. Nay, I 
“go farther, and way that, if the prosecution of 
‘this war and tho perpetuation of the Union 
“require that African Slavery shall die, then I 
‘aay lot it peril 

‘That long-establiched organ of the Democrats 
of Mussachusctts, The Boston Post, thus speaks 
of the recent proclamation of Gon. Fremont: 

“We fa ovident that ax military commandant of the Stato of 
Missouri be bas a right to declaro tho oonfiscation of all prop- 
erty, of all that which is ax property to the Hobels, however it 
may be ortimated by other men, espectally if that property be- 
comes an agent in the bands of the Mebels to aralet them ina 
successful prosesution of the war, Of the policy of this decided 
proclamation, of tis sending of the abaft home tothe heart of 
the rebellion, there can ba little doubt It {x time that the 
Rebel understood that, by their defiance and violation of all 
law, they have, by thelr own suicidal hands, struck tho fit 
blow to that institution which the political philosophy of Ste- 
phens and the sword of Davis would xupport."” 


Woe ace no difference between this and the 
declarations of Goy. Andrew on the same subject 
at tho Park Barracks on Monday last, 































We hear from North Carolina that ten regi- 
ments haye been recalled from Virginia to de- 
fend that State from the advance of the National 
troops. ‘he Secessionista on the coast are 
rapidly flying to the interior, while the poorer 
people are awaiting to be protected by our Goy- 
ernment. 








The Africa, from Liverpool on the Slet ulf,, 
and Queenstown on tho Ist inst, arrived off 
Caps Race on Monday, with six days’ later newe, 
The army in Canada is to be revnforced by 
22,500 during this month, The London Times 
calls on the English Government to strain every 
nerve to promote the cultivation of cotton in 
Indis. The London Daily News, in an article on 
fugitive slaves, takes the ground that the Federal 
causo is to bo identified with the abolition of 
Slayery, A diplomatic circular from Baron 
Bicasoli declares that the brigand disturbances in 
the Neapolitan provinces are inspired from Rome 
A pamphlet on Rome, published in Paris, throat- 
ens that, if the Papal Government persists in re- 
fusing the guaranties offered for tho independence 
of the Holy See, thé people of Rome must be 
appeuled to, and that if they elect Victor Eman- 
uel King, tho Italion troops will at once relieve 
the Freuth. Breadatuffs firm, Conzols 923@925 


for money. 
———aen 


The Maine State Elections. 
Pourzaxp, Monday, Sept. 9, 126L 
‘The annual State election in Maine, took place to- 
day. Tho following is the vole for Governor in some 
of tho principle cities and towns: 


fo, Jamlenon,, Dans, 
QVarDoml) (Pe Dem.) 

191 S87 

19) 498 

142 36 

78 uv 

315 37 

35 a 

it s3 

ae 3 

1,067 339 

90 12 

287 23 





We bare retaros from 71 towns, which give Wash- 
darn 20,343; Jameson, 8,151; Dana, 5, pst 
last year's voto: Washburne, 20,069; 
17,674; Barnes (Bell & Evorett), 833. 
majority in these towns is 6, 
eur, 8 decresse of 575, 

The vote fn these towns this yoar will be 
about 23,000; aud Washburn's majority “Crom 12,000 
Yo 14,000, ‘Th 


“he Legtalatnre ts ly Repabli 
r mre ‘epublican, 
there a oany, Union Demoorala elected joint 
the Repablicans and Union Democrats, among whom 
are in the Senate E. K. Smart of Knox County, Jobo 
‘A. Peters of Penobscot, and L. D. M. Swett of Cum- 
berland; and inthe House: Bion Bradburg of East- 
port, A. P, Goald of Thomasfon, S. P. Blake of Ban- 
gor, and G, P. Sewall of Old Town. 

Washbarn’a majority will be larger in propgrtion 
to the wote than last year. 

‘Tho 8th Maine Regiment will loaye Augusta to-mor 
TOW b mi, for the boat of war, 


















tion of 1861, in relation to the Te 
the appreh aie 
sabstitate $5 instead of $30, da the ammount to be ‘pala 
in ench cases. 


current eeries from this 
fnjor for a regiment of 
Sed a oF 


sons havin 
Office is called to the excessive use of 
casea hero it i entirely unnecessiry, and in which 
the business woold be mush more certal 
reelly transacted through the mail. 
of the (clegrata received ure of this’ character, while 
the telegraph ahould) be necd. only in casew of urgent 
find imperstive necessity, when the delay of the mail 
would bo jctaullp prejndicinl to the publ 
















reas with the work before it. 
officers summoned show fight, and much time ia 
necessarily consumed in taking evidence. 
of the oldest officers claim thot they are in all 
respects fit for duty. 
the 3d Artillery, for exomple, who entered West 
Point in 1801, and the army in 1806, ond who 
must be between seventy-five and cighty years 
of age, 
hour, ond runs up stairs like a boy. 
Benjamin L. E. Bonneville of the 3d Infantry, 
who entered the Academy in 1813, and the army 
in 1615, 
ot Ma: 
other hand, Lientenant-Colonel Gouverneur Bfor- 
ris of the Jat Infantry professes his willingness 
to be put on the Retired List, although be did 
not enter the army till 1823, and Mojor Camp- 
boll Graham of the Vopographical Kvgineers, 
who left West Point in 1822, considers himself 
too much disabled by exposure and wounds te 
be useful. 

























Surgeons in the Volunteer Service, 
of 






THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 
Names of Soldiers Recently Captured 











ANT ORDER FROM THE ADJUTANT-SEAERAL 


ae 

THE PAYMENT OF TROOPS_ 
ns 

Special Dispsich to The N.Y. Tribune, 


Wasaixoros, Mosday, Sept. 9, L96L 
‘Tite CAPTURED TWENTY-SIXTH'S MEN. 


The names of the three men of company C, 


‘Twenty-sixth New-York, whose capture wo no 
ticed on Saturday, are H. H. Richmond, Leba- 
nou, Madison County; John Norfon, Rome, 
Oneida County, and David R. Joues, Holland 
Patent, Oneida County. 


THRER OF TE MAINE PIPTH TAKEN. 
Yesterday these three of Company G, Fifth 


Maine, were taken prisoners: Edward L, Clark 
Martin O. Harper of Portlaod. and David BR 
Patch of Lewsield. 

THE REWARD FOR APPREHENDING DESERY 


PRS, BTC. 
‘Tho following general order w: 





issned from 


the Adjutant-Genoral’s office to-day: 


Pirst, Parngraph 152 of (he Army Regnlutions, eds 
36 TeWrand to be pall foc 
enzion of deserters, is 60 far Mn-li 


Seo, Chat portion of General Orders No. 15, 
fice, which prescribes one 

ilry, has been so far modi- 
as toallow three Majors for a regiment of twelve 





companies, and two for one of eight or ten companies. 


Third. "Tho sitention of officors and all other per- 
business with the Adjutant-Geuerale 
telecraph in 





Nive out of tea 


interest. 


No dispatches will be noticed here unless this necesaity 
berecoguized, and in snch cases thoy will be paid forby 
the party sending them, who may look for romnnem 
(ion to the Quartermuster’s Department, on presenti 
acopy of tls telegram to show it was upon public 
busiceas, 

commanic 


‘that the matter demanded this mods of 
ion. 


‘THE ATTACKS ON SECRETARY CAMERON. 
It is high time that the bailled speculators, 





who haye been driven out of the War Dopart- 
ment, ceased their calumny about Secretary 
Cameron's uso of the Harrisburg Railroad. 
Every soldier who has beon transported over 
that route knows thst Mr. Cameron has saved 
to the Goverment $5,000 on each regiment for- 
warded to Washington. ‘That was (ho diflorencs 
in the price charged by the Harrisburg lino, and 


the Camden and Amboy. By this new route, of 


transhipments and changes of cars were avoided, 


Exceedingly important items in the tranaporta- 


tion of heavy guns, horses, stores, aud munitions 
of war, while saving to the Treasury enormous 
sums of money. 


TOW ‘THE ARMY RETIRING BOARD GETS ON. 

The Army Retiriug Board makes slow prog- 
Many of the 
Some 


Colonel William Gates of 


x that he has never known a aick 
Colonel 





insists. that he would rather be killed 
aa than be retired at his age. On tho 





EXAMINATION OF ARMY SURGEONS. 
‘The following is the general form of Order de- 
tailiug Examiners: 
Tieanguantaas Ano oF POTOMAC, 


Mapicay Diuxcron's) O7nice, 
Wasuixorox, Friday, Sept. 6, 1051. 





eral Order No. 25, dates 


Office, June 26, 1361, 


You will inquire in all cases, and report. whether the 


medical officers have beon already examined and sp- 
proved by a Stato Board, as reqnired by the President 
‘of the Un 5, dated 
‘Adjutant-General’s Office, May 25, 1861. I this order 
lugs not been complied with, yon will inqnire ito, and 
report the authority by whit 

ing his prosent fanctions 


jited Statea in General Order No. 25, 


the physician is exercis- 
‘ou will then proceed with the professional exami- 


nation of such as have not been examined anil commie 
dloned in accordance with the above order, in og briat 
atime as racticable, whether they are qualified or not 
for their 


juties. 
No morit roll ia required. The report of the Board 


will simply state whother the ciindidate is approved = 


approved. F ~ 
You will notify each of the medical officers in the 


following list of the day sud hour when you. 
prepared to proceed with his examination, taking cae 
to ayoid, as far as possible, the leaving of uny reg 
ment without the presence of a medical officer. 


‘The Board will report in each case 45 soon as the ex 


amination is concluded. 


ve tiully, sour obedient rereant, 
CHARLES S. THLPLET, Surgeon and Medien Director, 
‘Ary of tie Potomse- 








‘To the Associated Press. 
‘Wasuiscroxy, Mondsy, Sept 9, 1861 


THE SLEEPING SENTRY PARDON 


Moj.-Gen, McClellan has issued the following ordere 
HEapgvauTEus oF rims Auxy o¥ Titz Poroxac, 
Wacuryusorg Rept 0,1 
Private William Scott of Company Jk of the Sf 
Rerriment of Vermont Volunteers, ‘having been fit 
‘ity by court-martial of sleeping ou bis post whiles 
eentinel on picket guard, bis been sentenced to be 
shot, and the sentence has been approved and ordered 
to be executed. ‘The commanding officers of the 
brigade, the regiment, ond the company of the com 
demned, together with many other ollicersand privale® 
of his regiment, have earnestly appealed to the Majo~ 
Genoral commanding to spare the life of the puGuer 
ind the: President of the United States has express 
fa with that as this is the first condemnarion to deatlt 
in this army for this crime, mercy may be extended 
the crimiual. This fuct, viewed in connection i 
the inexperience of the condemned a3 a soliicr, bis 
previous good conduct, and geveral good characte 
and the orgeut éntrestics made in his behalf huye de 
termined the Major-General commanding to grant ths 
pardon eo earnestly prayed for. This act of clemeney 
must not be understood as affording # precegany ior 
any future case. The duty of u sentinel is of sack ® 
nature that its neglect by sleeping upon or dese 
bis post may endanger the safety of » comms 
even of the whole army, and all nations alfix to the 
offense the penalty of death. Private William § 
of Company K of the 3d Regiment of Vermont Volum 
teore will bo releesed from confinement and retarned 
toduty. By command of 








Major-General McCLELLAN, 
5, Wir tiaws, Au't Adjotant-Groeral 2 


Scott was to have been shot this morning. The pat 
don was read to theregiment, which expressedits Leary 
apprec intion of this act of Execittive clemency: 

KENTUCKY BAIL PACILITIES- _ 

‘The Postmaster-General bas directed the meil faci 
ties to be restored to Paducab, Ky, that town now 
being in possession of Federal troops, and the 
there no longer tampered with by Secessioniete, F 

AFPATRS AT HATTERAS INLET. 

Commodore Roan has written a letter to the Seer™ 

tary of the Navy, dated «United States sveamer Pas 


eee, Hatzeras Inlet, Sept 5,” of which the following le [LYMAN TRE! 


be reeved to the Commander- 
‘fa a communication i sforeed ta that T 
fagiives ig the Peabesy tobe 
a with Pr 

ge ESher of the fh 


the Fi 
ing shelter in the interior. 




























































‘A DISPATCH FROM THE EMPEROR TO HIS MIAISTER. 
ae 

‘Fhe Acknowledement of Seerelary Seward. 
= a 


WASHINGTON, Sept. 8, 1861. 
The Russian Minister, M. De Stoeckl, had an 
‘audience of the President on Saturday, and read 





FE Ds Brovoxt, &e-—Sirs From 
‘of the coufiet which divides the United States of 
merlca, you haye been desired to make known to 
tha Federal Goveroment the deep interest with which 
‘oor august muster was observing the devclopement 
‘a crisis which Keeps in question the prosperity 
Nand even the existence of tho Union. The Emperor 
profoundly regrets to see that the Lope of n peaceful 

olution is not realized, and that American citizens, al- 
eady in arms, are ready to lot loose upon their country 
formidablo of the scourges of political society 





“For more than 80 yoara that it haw existed, the 
American Union owes iis independence, its towering 
‘tise, and its progress, to the concord of its members, con- 
‘eentrated under the suspices of its illustrious founders, 
jy institations which hove been able to reconcile the 
‘Vnion with liberty. This Union bas been faithful. It 
dus exhibited to the world the spectacle of a prozpe: 
‘without example in the anpals of history. It would 
be deplorable that, after so couclisive an experience, 
‘the United States should be hnrried into a breach of 
‘be solemn compact, which up to this time has mado 
heir power. In wpite of the diversity of their Consti- 
and of their interests, and perhaps even be 
idonce ecoms to urge 
hom to draw closer the tradition! bond, which is the 
husis of the vory conditions of their political existence. 
y event, the sucrifice which they might impore 
‘oon themselvos to muintain it, are beyond comparison 
wilh thoso which dissolution would bring after it, 
jaited, they perfect themselves; icolated, they are 























“Tho atraggle which unbappily has arisen can 
peither be indefinitely prolonged, nor lead to the total 
estructiofi of one of’ the parties, Sooner or later it 
will be necessary to come to some ecttlement, what 
ver itmay be, which may cause the divergent inter- 
‘snow actually in conflict to coexist. Tho Auieri- 
can nation wonld then give a proof of high political 
priedom in teoking in common such a eettlement before 
usless effusion of blood; a barren equandering of 
freugth and of public riches, and acts of ylolence and 
Becinrcel réTusale sball have come to decpen nn abyss 
svveen the two partics of the Confederation, to end, 
-Suilely, in their mutual exhaustion, and in the ruin, 
jpeiliapy, iroparable of their commercial wud political 
ower 
“Our august mastor cannot resign liimeclf to admit 
fauch deplorable anticipations. 
“(His Imperinl Majesty still places is confidence in 
that practical good sense of the citizens of tho Union 
‘who appreciate so judiciously their true interests. His 
Majesty is happy to bolieve that the members of the 
Federal Goyerninent and the influential men of the 
two parties will all occasions, and will unite all 
heir efforts to calm the effervescence of the passione. 
There ave no interests Ho'divergent that it may not be 
sible to reconcile them by luboring to that end with 
id perseverance, in a spirit of justice and modern- 














If, within the limits of yonr friendly relations, 
jour Language and your councils may contribute to 
bhis reanlt, you will respond, Sir, to tho intentions of 
Ais Majesty the Emperor, in devoting to this the per 
aynal influence which you may haye been able to ac- 
usre during your long residence ut Washington, aud 
naideration which belongs to your character as 
resentative of a Sovereign animated by the 
st friendly sentiments toward the American Union. 
Huis Union is not simply in our eyes an element cacon- 
fal to the uniyereal political equilibrinm; it consti- 
fitoa, Levides, a nation to which our nugust master and 
Rnasia have pledged the most friendly interest, for 
Le two countries, placed at tho extremitica of the two 
orlia, buck in tho asoonding poriods of their devolop- 
puent, app ear called to a natural commanity of inter- 
stsand of eympathiex, of which they have already 
ven mutnal proofs to each other. 
.Tdo not wish bere to approach any of the ques- 
Hous which divide the United States. Wo are not 
led upon to express oureclyes in this contest. ‘The 
‘ding considerations have no other object than to 
test (ho lively eolicitudé of the Kinperor in the 
sence of the dangors which menace (le American 
Uoion, audithe sincere wishes which bis Mu Ly 
Mains for the mainterance of thut great work so Ja: 
& ly raised, and which appeared co rich in ita 
Ltnre, 
“It is in this gene, sir, that I desire you to express 
urself, as well tothe membersof tho General Govern 
Rent ws to the influential persons, whom you may mect, 
ing them the assurance that in every event the 
merican nation may count upon tlie most cordial 
Pe pathy on the part of our angast Master daring the 
Mportunt crisis which it ia passing through at 
sent. 

















ccuive, kir, the expression of my very deep con- 
deration. (Signed) Gontscnaxory.!” 
The Seeretary of Stato has delivered to M. 
ceckl the following acknowledgment: 
ce TL RrAMTEEST OF Stare, Wasuiixcroy, Sept. 7, 10L 
Tho Socretary of State of the United States is aus 
zed by tho President to express to M. De Stoeckl 
oy Extmordinay and Mibister’ Plenipotentiary’ of 
Majesty, the Emperor of Rassia, his profonnd soase 
'the liberal, friendly, and masoonimons sentiments of 
Majesty on the subject of our internal differences, 
ch for u time have seemed to threaten the Atmeri, 
Union, as they sre communicated in the instruction 
= Prince Gortachakoff to M. De Steck], nnd by 
Hm read, by His Mujesty’s direction, tothe President 
the United States and the Secretury of State. BE. 
b Song Will express to his Government the satie 
tion With which the Government regards this new 
aranty of a friendship between ihe two countries, 
ich find ite beyinoing with the national existence of 
p< United Suutes. ‘The Secretary of State offers to BL 
Stoeckl renewed sesurances of his Ligh considera- 
Wittiax H. Sewaxp, 




















po, 
* Ep, Du Broxcer, ka.” 


——_—+—___ 
INCREASE OF REBELS 1N KENTUCRY. 
Cato, Monday, 
It is reported that the Rebel forces ar Columba, 
py: under Geu. Polk, huve mereased to thirveen regi. 
“is of infantry, with six Geld batteries, s siege bat- 
ond three battalions of cavalry, He bas a gun- 
‘s sud three steamers. . 
Ye Thompson's forco remains at Belmont, Mo., op- 
ile Columbus, 
Commander Rogers eelzed the steamers John Gault, 
Se Bnd Jeiferson at Paducah yestarday. 
Co ete) gun-boat Yankee caine within three miles 
Gut yewendsy, bat retired wishont making any 
ration 


| 








NEW-YORK SEMI-LWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 





MAIN AND THE ATTORNEY- 
GENEBALSHII. 
‘HE DECLINES A PARTISAN NOMINATION. 
Aunavr, Monday, Sept. 9, 1831. 
‘Tee Hoa. Lyman Trecsin has addressed a’latter 
fo the Dem. State Central Committee, declining the 
nomination for Attorney-General. Ho says be first 
heard of bis nomination from the newspapers, and af 
ter me days of carefol and serious consideration be 
has come to the conclusion to decline the nomination. 
He says ho is now, na ever, a Democrat. Before the 
War he used his voice and feeble influence to promote 
peace between the No:th and Soath, but the South 
closed the door to all nagotiations and compromise by 
sppeal to arms. 
feaaya m combinativa of rebels exists more fore 
midable than the country ever witnessed, and more 
wicked in purpose, he avows, than any’ which bss 
heen formed since the lime when Cutline headed the 
conspiracy against Rone. The object of the conspiracy 
is to break up ths beat dovernueet araank, Country, 
institutions, Union, national fame, honor, everything, 
in short, dear to ns aa patriots, aro threatened with de- 
straction. In this hourof peril the country calls on 
all truoand loyal sons te put down rebellion. He de- 
clares Seceasion to be abi inable political heresy; that 
itis the duty of all goodcitirena to put forth all oner~ 
gies to overcome it; tht everything calcalated to di- 
vide our citizens shoald be avoided. a 
Tie eays, bearing in mud thut acts committed in time 
of war from necessity and self-preeervation, are not 
pikaly ta ripen into pre«dents for times of peace, we 
bor with toleration all thiogs done by the 
constituted authorities with su honest parpose to np- 
hold the authority of thy Goyernwent, and pat down 
rebellion, Though ther strict legality may ho ques 
tiousble, let us treat the legal pomt ax Mr. Jefferson 
advised the people to rerard his assumptions of doubt- 
fol power in the purehiso of Louisiana, with prodent 
lence. 

He declares we cann¢ initiate negotiations for pence 
unless we are willing t4 recognize tha pretensions of 
the rebels to divide the Union. The rebellion must be 
crushed or Republican institutions fall, and with them 
perlah Liberty and Democracy. Ho closes as follows: 

* Entertaining these yenonil views, and being quite 
willing perronally to @e a temporary suspension of 
partisan strifea and convents ia this crit, Tam relact- 
autly compelled to beliove, aa I look over the proceed- 
ings of the Convention, and review other acta of our 

rominent representative men, that differences exist 

tween myself and those who nominated mo, and 
that on this single war question my Views are not in 
harmony with theirs. a 

“Y hope und trast that ere long these differences may 
disappear. With thess convictions, whils I tender to 
the Convention and to all its membermy sincere thanks 
for the houor they haye conferred on mo, I a1 con- 
atrained to decline the nomination for Attorney- 
General.’ 

IMPORTANT ORDER FROM PROVOST MAR- 
SHAL McKINSTRY. 
Sr. Louis, Monday, Sept. 9, 1861. 

By order of General Fromont, Provost Maraal Afc- 
Kinstry will issue instructions thut no officer or soldier 
will heroafter be allowed to leave his camp, unless for 
execating some publio trust, or in the performance of 
the most imperative personal bnsiness, and not then 
without » written permit from bia brigade or regimen- 
tal commander. All officers fonnd in the city without 
such permit, will be arrested and sont to their respec- 
tive stations. All soldiers absent from their com- 
panfes, under any circumstances, after 9 o'clock at 
night, either with or without a permit, and all soldiers 
about at any time without a permit, will be arrested 
und confined ina military prison. 

All officors and soldiers are commanded to respect 
the Provost Guard and exbibit thoir pormita to the 
officer in command of thom, or any military police or 
patrol who way requiro them to do xo. 








OCCUPATION OF COLUMBUS AND HICKMAN. 
Fuaynyonr, Monday, Sept. 9, 1001. 

A dispatch from @on. Polk to Goy. Magoflin was 
laid beforo the Legislature this ovening, the substance 
of which was that he bad occupied Colambus and 
Hickman, on acconnt of reliable information that the 
Federal forces wero about to occupy said points; that 
he considered the safety of Western Tenncesce and of 
the Confederate army in the vicinity of Hickman and 
Columbus demanded their occupation by the Confeder- 
ato forces, and that ase corroboration of snid informa- 
tion, the Federal troops bad been drawn up in lino on 
the river opposite to Columbus prior to its occupation 
hy the Confederate forces, causing many of the citizens 
of Columbus to fico from their homes for fear of the 
Federal troops, 

Gen. Polk proposes snbstantially that the Federal 
‘and Confederate forces shall be simultaneously with- 
drawn from Kentucky, and enter into recognizances 
and stipulations to respect the neutrality of that Stato. 





REBEL FEINTS IN MARYLAND. 
Moxroownxr Coonry, Md., Saturday, Sept. 7, 1601. 
‘The rebels keep up an almost daily firing on our 
men at (he ferries, and at times make demoustrations 
ag if they intond to cross, Yesterday thore was heavy 
cannonnding at Edwards's Ferry. This may be their 
plan of drawing attention from the works which are 
raid to be in progrees on the Ferry road leading to 
Leorburg. 
Gen, Bavks's division is ready at all times to move 
in any direction at a moment's notice. 





MORE SEIZURES UNDER THE CONFISCA- 
TION ACT. 
Provipasce, K. I., Monday, Sept. 9, 1061. 
The following veseels, owned wholly oF in part at 
tho South, wore scized to-day at Newport by Marshal 
Sandford: Schooner S, P, Brown, with cargo; schooner 
Maine Luw, no cargo; echooner Wubash, no cargo; 
and schoonor J. R. Bulch, no cargo. 
tgs es 
The People’s Convention. 
Special Dispatoh to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
‘Symaccex, Tuceday, Sept. 10—1:45 a m. 


A very large number of delegates to the Peo- 
ple's Convention are here to-night, and thers bs 
been iuch informal canvassing going on during 
the avening, from all which I gather the impros- 
sion that the People's Convention will be likely 
to make nominations which the Republican Con- 
yoution can adopt. 

Ex-Speaker Alvord is likely to be temporary 
Chairman, 

A considerable number of delegates to the Re- 
publican Convention havo already arrived, some 
of whom are accredited to both Conventions, 

It is as yet quite impossible to guess with any 
degree of certainty o8 to the ticket likely to be 
nominated, though everybody says Mr. Dickinson 
mnst have a place on it if ke will accept, which 
seems to be somewhat doubtful, 

For the Court of Appeals, T hear Mr. Clinton 
of Buffalo nnd Judges Johnson and Wright 
mentioned. 

pa ee 
The Littlejohn Libel Suit. 
Special Dispatch to Tbe N.Y. Triboue. 
Potsses, Oswego Co,, Mondsy, Sept. 9, 105. 
At the opening of Court this afternoon the 


| defendant's lit of witnesses in the case of Little 


Joho against Greeley was called, and on motion 
of Mr. Allen, counsel for defendant, an attach- 
ment was ordered sgainst the non-answering 
WMeeves, viz; Geo. Law, Thurlow Weed, 
James B, Taylor, Frederick A, Conkling, Geo. 
Opdyke, Wm, A, Hall, Richard Busteed, Jobn 
Kerr, Hugh J. Hastings, and John Butler, jr. 
When the case was called on the calendar, Mr. 
Gront forthe defendant suggested that it hed 
better be pub off until to-morrow, as the absent 
wWitueesez Would probably arrive by this evep- 
ing’s train, Which might suit ths convenience of 
all parties. The plsintiff assenting, it was so 
ordered. Henry Foster, ond Messrs, Marsh and 
Webb appeared for plainti, Messer, Grant and 
Allen of Oswego, aud J. T. Wilksma of New 
York, for the defendant, Bfesers, John K. 
Porter ayd Peter Cagger, also counsel for the 
defendant, will arrive by the svening train, 


PROM WASHINGTON, 





‘The Nateaal Loan. 
Correnpasdense of The N. ¥. Tribssm, 
Wasimxeros, Sept. 3, 1861. 

‘The books of subscription to the National Loan 
Will be sent out to-day fo the places selected for 
the estabtishment of agencies. They will be 
opened at 500 different points in the Joyal 
States. From the indications thus far more than 
the entire amount called for will be taken before 
the expiration of tho fifteen days allowed by law 
for receiving subscriptions. Up to the present 
time, although no notice hax been given of the 
readiness to receive deposits, the amount volun 
tarily tendered and paid in has reached the sum 
of ONE MILLION HUNDRED THOU- 
SAND DOLLARS. Yesterday a million dollars was 
repaid to the Associated Banks, and to-day ball 
«million more will bo repaid from these de- 
posits. 

‘There is no reason why tho whole amount re- 
quired for the mainteuanes of the Government, 
and tho suppression of the rebellion, should not 
he furnished by the people. They must, in the 
end, pay, not only the interest required for fur- 
ejga loans, if any are made, but the pring 

{ Why should not the Inrge amounts of gold, which 
Would be semi-annually withdrawn from our own 
sirculation, or from the Sub-Treatry or bauk 
vaults, and ent abroad for the payment of ine 
torest, bo disbursed among our own people! 
The rate of interest, 7 3-10 por conf, in higher 
than the average of investments, eron thoas of 
doubtful or contingent value, while the National 
Loon in baved upon an sed voluo if sixteen 
thousand millions of dollars, all of which ix 
pledged to its payment. More. than the entire 
amount, which in any possible ovent can be re- 
quired by the Government, is lying idle in our 
own country, owing to the contraction of buai- 
noss of overy kind. A general investment in tho 























National Loan will at once find employment for 
this idle capital, at rates more remunerative than 
oven in the moat prosperous times it is possiblo 
to secure in permancut investments. Whonover 
‘a goneral resumption of business shall make it 
desirable to invest othorwine, tho parties holding 
this loan, whether in large or small amounts, 
will possess n property, readily, and at all times 
negotiable, and probably at a considerable pro- 
mium. If the loan is lefh to be taken up by 
large capitalists, they will invest in it, because 
it in a profitable investment, By opening a Na- 
tional subscription tbo ndvontagea which would 
otherwise bo restricted to the largo capitalists 
are extended to the great body of the people, 
and every man in proportion to bin means my 
shore in them. What ‘Sayings’ Bank," or 
“Loan Fund,” can offer such fntereat, or give 
auch security, as ore given by the Govermnont 
through the National Loan ? 

Thero are other considerations, which in a 
short timo will be apparent, which make a gen- 
eral investment ia the Government loans highly 
desirable. Within tho next «ix months it is 
probable that an addition of $50,000,000 will be 
made to the paper cirenlntion of tho country, 
through the iamue by the Government of the 95 
and $10 demand notes. This is nearly double 
tho circulation of all tle Banks of the State of 
New-York; somo seven millions move thon the 
combinod circulation of all tho Banks in all the 
New-England States, and about fourteon millions 
moro than the aggrogate circulation of the Weat- 
ern States. No such suddon addition to the cir- 
culation of a country evor took place without 
causing a gonoral inflation of prices, and a specu- 
lative tendency. ‘The absorption of the idle cap- 














ital of the country in the 7 3-10 Treasury Notes 
will have a tondency to regulate this, and to keop 
in check the headlong movement which tho first 
few months of restored confidence and renewed 
prosperity will generate. 

Ono result of this @ of Treasury Notes, 
payable on demand, will doubtless be to drive 
out of circulation the “currency” of come of 
the Western States, and to substitute a sound 
and healthy circulating medium for the worthlosa 
trash of ‘Wild Cat” Banks, and to this extent 
this isaue of paper money will furnish its own 
correction and remedy. 

A circulating medium more conyenient than 
gold, and every where ourrent, will by this 
means be furnished, based on real deposits of 
specie. It is understood to be the firm determi- 
nation of the Secretary of the Treasury to keep 
8 mulfficient deposit of specia at the aeveral pointa 
at which thess demand notes ste payable, to 
make it what it purports to be, a currency paya- 
ble on demand, in specie. There need be no 
fear of any over-itsue of this paper, ‘The pru- 
dent foresight oud caution of the Secretary aro a 
auficient guaranty of this, 

Woe are Lkely, a8 another result of the prevent 
exigency, to «ee realized the ideas of many of 
the leading minds of the Jacksonian Period. 
Tho benefits aud conveniences growing ont of » 
National Bank, whose notes should be current in 
every section, and for whow stability the good 
faith of the nation was pledged, wore too appa- 
rent to be disregarded. All have been for a long 
time agreed, however, that the existonce of the 
old National Bank was cut short because it de- 
served to be. A gigantic institution, intrusted 
with the Government deposits, ond with the 
management of its fiscal relations, with organized 
branches, and power of unlimited bribery and 
corruption through discounts to those whose «up: | 
port it might be desirable to concilinto, has been 
sufficiently demonstrated to be an engine of too 
terrible 3 nature to be tolerated wnoder o free 
Goveroment. Dut the minds of many in Jack- 
son's time were directed to the plan of makisg 
fle Government a fiseal agent, and it was only 
the impossibility of any middle course in tho 
midst of the vindictive strife which attended the 
destraction of the old bank, that prevented the 
development aud substitution of some scheme of 
this eort when that event happened. Since then, 
the attention of economists has been frequently 
directed to the subject, but the apparent impor 
sibility of presenting it Iu such a way as to avold 
the rakiog up of old fires, has prevented avy 
active measures being taken. The exigencies of 
the present eeom likely, however, to accomplish 
what, perhaps, would have been impracticable 
under other circumstances; and with this ad- 
vantage, that the details of the system, whatever 
it may be, will be arranged to meot special 
wante. It will bo » growth, not a eteation, ond 
will bo more perfect, better adapted to the 
actoal wants of the community, than would be 
possible if institated experimentally. 

‘Thero {5 no plan or purpose in the minds of 
the Administration for creating any auch fiscal 




















agency, but it is evidenf that euch an ggeacy is 
being instituted through the simple force of cir- 
cumstances. Tho isyuo of the demand notes wea 
ot favored by the Secretary of tha Treasury, 





and the proprinty of giving him the power to is- 
sue notes of 40 amail a dewomiuation ax $5 was 
for a long time debated in tho Senats Committes 
of Finance, and was only incorporated ia the bill 
Authorizing the ite of demand notes to moot 
& pomiblo exigency, which ths pradent foresight 
of Gor. Chave anticipated. Sneha result as te 
here alluded to as probable will grove out of the 
Wishes and action of the people themselves, and 
Will not bo sho resalt of a financial acheme Nog 
warly matured and prosanted te the people by 
the Government, Who aupporos that the people 
of the Western States, after having once Oxpor 
rienced the conrenienca and « foty of & paper 
currency really resting upon an ample specie 
basis, and convertible at @ny moment, and in all 
places, will willingly return to tho system minder 
Which they at’prosent suffer such lows and incon- 
yeniencet Kren in the Koatora and Middle 
States this money will constitute a fayorite mee 
dium of exchange possessing tho advantages of an 
instantaneous recognition of value, and of eon- 
Yortibility at any given point without lous. This 
will by no means intorfore with the local circus 
Intion of aound banking jostitutions, but will tend 
fo regulate them. No antagoniom will neces 
rly exist, notes will ba available even 
abroad, ‘Tho notes of tho old United Statos 
Bank were nogotiable in foreigu countries, and 
therm will be equally w—an advantage which 
hover can attach to noter of Stato or local in- 
atitutlons. All those advantages. aro too appa- 
rent to be neglected. Tho Western mon strongly 
urged the issuo of there demand notes in tho firat 
instance, before the monsuny was flually dotor- 
minod upon, and while the Secretary of the 
‘Treasury wax unfavorably inclined toward it, and 
thoir d Wf noting more, will uidoudtedly 
induco their continuance. 

‘Tho ontecedonts of Gov, Chaxo are a guaranty 
to the country that no measure looking toward 
stich & reall as is hore contemplated will be 
hastily inaugurated, Ie was a mombor of the 
old Ropublican party, which waged so relentless 
& warfare upon tho Old Bank, and is most rigidly 
aot agaist any polloy which would flood the 
country with ou nimnatural amount of papor 
money, of which would put such a curroncy in 
circulation at all, without tho most abundant 
specie bn But tho tondoucy of avents ia iu. 
doubtly toward tho roaulte tore tidicntod, 

ae 
FROM KENTUCKY, 



































ANDREW JOTLYSON AT NEWPORT, RY. 
rom The Cinelenati Caceile, Sept. 

Yeatorday wos n day which will long be ramen 
bored in this city, which was crowed to an oxcess 
rarely witnemed. According to the announcement 
alroudy made, tho Union orgauizations of the city and 
county assembled and paraded under the command of 
Capt, Swaino, U. 8. A., and Ira Root, eeq,, Murvhal of 
thie day. ‘The procession commenced to move at 2 
o'clock, p.m., and aftar passing througli tho priiolpal 
atrects, drow up inthe Court Houso Squnre, which 
was crowded with Iadiew anxions to seo und hear the 
orator of the occasion, the patriotic Andrew Jobnion, 
of Tennersoo, * 

‘Tho meoting was called toordor hy Mayor Hawking, 
of thiveclty, who nominated Judyo Lewin, Chairman, 
and that gontleunn, after a few profatory romarks, ine 
trodaced the distinguished Sonator. Hofore dolivering 
lin address, liowover, he gave place to Mayor Tnw- 
Kins, who rend, amid m porfect thunder of applauso, 


the following resolutions: 

Kevoleed, 1. Tho oxlitiog war was Corced upon the country by 
the Divunlonfets of the South. 

a pledged thelr Ives, fort 

fou of ove Unto, It Lean It 

nial ital 

Our Unto 



















ledge 
pledgs 








acrod Soll" we would ‘that tlie volt! 
i,’ whon floated over by the Stare 
beutrality,” with the bight Tea otto 
id {olending no shock to delicate senaltive 
nerves, we will may that according to our judgn 
Hoatrality’' fs fost armed aonsanee,”” 

7. Our Legisiatoro, which meats tax sbould 
the war tux" of #00000) should ‘disband thn 
should refer the case of Gc 


















quits. of nieny pul 
ourloyal men ou en ftapreguable war footing, and, lipptog he 
oud hatte Geu. Anderson, ty to bli, * Walk in, may own 
Bidsuatens 
a 


Read Unton 
all cease: 


IL 
f 





for peacey ever 
id ta tts wa 
I rebe Ie 
aa alle 

Dontahied, aud our oll lag Moats oy 
‘he last dodge of the Hecesilonists tn tI 








propert 
of our soll ‘Ui 
‘Btsce” Is a trap fo9 trausparent to catch even tho woak aud 
slinp! 
9. 


Is olty for 









860, 00% 
by wi) 








hi 
K Heaven, by the seer 
‘erery drop of ker rich Union 


ward, wild that ho wns hero to nddroas tho eltize 
upon questions growing out of Imes before the whale 
county. 





SRNATOR JOUNSON'S SPEECH. 

Mr, Johnson eaid Secession wun the canne of all our 
woes, He eaid: 

Let me ask any one within the soond of my voice, 
what right they have lost noder the Stars and Stripes! 
nw of None, nono!) When and whore havo the 
traitors of the Soath shown any violation of tholr riichis 
nuder the Coustitutiou? They have not, aud cannot 
make aneb n howing. 

J most hoartily concur in the sentiments embodied in 
tkess rovoliitions, and I esy again, with tho dintin- 
gnished President and patriot Jackson, that the Union 
mast ond shall be maintained. (Choora.] Not like 
the late President did Jackson do when danger threat- 
ehod te Union. * By tho Eternal,’ he took ‘the re- 

00) yi” but Buchan lay wopinely opon bis 
back while the Union was being fristered away by 
traitors Lefore his ayes! 

Slavory was made the pretext to break ap our glo- 
vious Union. ‘Thero waano right violated, nor never 
could be ifthe people would nbide by the Conatita- 
tion. Bat, thank God, the ee of the United Btates 
did not, do not, sanction thi« unholy rebellion. The 
leaders of it tell-you here in Kentneky that Slavery is 
io dauger; but i¢is ouly a pretext to terrify you, aud 
draw yon into the yawning gulf of Recession, Tams 
Soathern inan, ehuring the prejudices of my eéction, 
ond Toni no Abolitionist; but I tell you, wy fellow- 
cmantry rien, that Secession tins done more burn to-day 
thu all tee Abolitionists fo the country put together 
since We were n vation, [Cheers] 

Men talk nbout their rights; will you go to the 
Bouth to yet them? Will you tell therp in die South 
tocome hore und get them ‘for yout [Cries of ' No, 
Nol] Your dutingaished rapreseutative in tho 
Unite Biates Senate—I say distinguished, for I nse 
terias Of respect toward him os I would toward any 
othor Secestionim—I labored hard for. L «pent 1; 
mosey to prict and circalate his speeches, and 

carpe the State of Tennesses to elect him; bot I 
sund bere today. to diesvow thoas ucts. I disown 
him. He deceived me. The fault wae bis; if he de- 
ceivesne uguin the fault will be mine. I desire to 




















Tam not particularly for the Administration, but if 
Mz. Lincoln udarinitore the lawn secorslog’'to she 
Constitasion, T will sustain bim, and so will you, my 
iri If be doo« not, impeach bim and jo 

his seat. Bay be hoe done well thos 

: power ld he whea he seamed the 
reins of Goveroment! None. Derpotism vias out, 
acd ite masch was from the Sous! Traltore cry 
out about ‘s war. Lineola's war, forsooth! 


Who brought i oa! Answer ms that. Why, the 
Bouths Tet her take the jaevees! What bave 


Gr 





they dove? Proclaimed war. Now, whose war is ik— 
Lincoln's? [oes of “ Nol" “ Nol"] 
. * 


Bighiiog wuh v9 dqoes la ng te nom gad de * 





Das gnawed at theic bourts, 
terness ond hate left to dictate theiraetions. Th 
a 
‘of man (0 the President's chair bocause ho xose from 
tho rauksef tho peoplo. They cout not wait four 





that mn i 
some things, as yon are aware, I do not agreo with the 
principles opou whi 


Adcdaletraions ware luangureted, yut ye aro 
aA Pole ‘Bie Geyuilan party, baring 


10, 186% 









SS ee 
well. We 4 chil i 
GM nallooal honor bund down fo ur ad? parchaeat 


by the blood of our fathors. What kind of « Govern- 


ment will you have framed fet. Davis and his 
mious think you, toe OF wa selting the 
Capital? [Stouts of hang them.g I know hiin well, 
his crew of traitors. “They aro worse traltory uo 
wore corrupt than waa the Roman Seuante with Cati« 
lino at its head. Disappointed ambition, dike a canker, 
in whieh therw x only bit 


ey are 
bogns aristocracy aud could not brook the elevation 





wee when in the due courre of things they might 
bye taken their chance of power, but they made the 
lection of Mr. Tincoln a mere excise for thelr treason, 
And If they shout succeed, military despotiem will 
inevitably (ake the plica of this free, liberal and most 
alovious lovernmont. 
Amv anexilo—a fugitive, not from but For justice— 
and my Crlie la my feeble eiforts to support the Con- 
fication; butit the peols of Tennexse could speal 
(ody, an gyertebelming majority of hor peopte would 
On, want Kentuc who 
fouyth ste yal with un at New-Orloans, to" come 
ratio flag for the same 
ty. If you give us your velp, the Stars 
will Nout over ove) Tourtettbive in the 
Avery brief period, [Cries of Wo will, 





and do no agalo, andundertho 
tnd Sir 

‘aud Stripes 
Stato ine 
wwe will, 


nny 
fiir wWomon present who have coma here to encour ge 
at fathors 


Mr. Johnson spoke for two hoare and w half, with 
Hreat powor anit effect, thoroughly rousing up the 
people, 





= 
PRESENTMEND OF N 
DY TH GRAND JURY OF \Wrere ‘THIE COUNTY, 

The Grand Troe of the County of Weatcheater, 
recognizing the existence of tho war In which the coun- 
try Is now engaged with an armed rebellion in a por 
tion of tho Gonfedomay, and tho necessity for ite vigor 
Que prorecution until an honorable peas Ix eonquored, 
(uit docirous of haying public opinion so fixed and indi- 
vidual notion so shaped, in tho hitherto laynl connty of 
Weatchester, in rogurd to the war, aa to yrevont 
Uronolies of the poneo; feel {tn duty to call tho atten: 
Vion of alleltizens and the muylstracy of tho county to 
tho importance of every one within its borders contrlbs 
uting every honomble effort to tho sustaining of tho 
Wederal arm in muintalulog the ey of tho lawn 
of tho land and inornsblng out tho rebellion of the 
Southorn traliors ‘Phoy thorefore admonishallultizens 
of the fet that to of war, intornntional 
Aw local Law declares the glying of wll and comfort to 
the onomios of a government, althor by overt net in 
vaiating ita enomien or by writings or publications 
tending to give much ald and comfort, tho crime of mle 
Prison of treason, to bo punished npon conylotion by 
Imprhonment, 

Tho Grand Coquent of the county having hud brought 
{o their uttontion aundry urticles which haya nppoured 
Jo nowspapera poblishied within this county, denying 
the justice of the war In whlch wé aro ongayed-—treat= 
Sng {tain porty war, and not ono involving fu its lasuen 
the government itself and oor nitonal existencoand 
thorely Aympatlizing with tho traitors to the Repitbllo, 
doom it proper in conservation of tho peice of Uo 
country, Hut the proprlotors and editors of these papers 
shoul bo by diow pubilely udmonisbed of the great 
if not legal crite in whioh from partizan mo- 
tives tliey haya ban {ndulying, to the dangar of the 
Poaco and qulot of one people, And leat injustice 
Might Lo done to loyal nowspapars, the followlnye 
Journuti are particularly denjqnnted ax didvomtnntors of 
doctrines which in tho existing state of things tend to 
xive ald and comfort to tho enomlos of the Govern 
mont, and to provent vigorous prowoution of the war 
Ly which ntono tle eapromany of the Govorunent In 
to bo mulntained, and national peaco aud promporlty 
again witnosed in tho laud 

The Yorkers Herald, The Highland Democrat wnt 

Ye Hustern State Jovrval havo, from the time of the 
io of tho Peeuldont’a yproolamntton, inmodiatoly 
after the firing upon Fort Sumter, atondily tented the 
war whieh hax followed, ta the extract ani articles 
tw havo published, ax un unholy and partizan war, 
a {ous commenced nuil prosaculod’ by tho Adalat 
tulion. Iu doing eo it bas evidently been thelr pure 
PY to consolidate w party, by thoald of whose oppo- 
sition and influence they might provont enlistmonta and 
rotard the successful prosecution of the war. 

Tho Staats Zeitung und National Zeltuny, Gormun 
nowapapera of the Clty of Now-York, hava also pube 
Habod articles still moro reprelionsible, and perhaps 
with more injariows effeots, than thon which have been 
pablialiod in the county papers referred to, and inas- 
much as these Gorman nowspapers aro largely olreu- 
Toted iu this county, the Grand Jury feared wat they 
may havo opsrated upon weuk-minded men to the no- 
complishmont of their dexiyn, and prevented ontist- 
ments for the war, wlilol youll otherwise have taken 
place. The GmniJucom thorofore invoke the alten 
ton of the Dietrict Attorney of thin Connty w the 
prosecution of the editors and proprietors of the newr- 
papers named, if after this public notiec of thelr evi- 
couree, thoy should peralet in than continuing to give 
nid and comfort to the enewies of the Government, and 
they request him to cartify and transmita copy of thie 
presontmentto the United States District Attorney for 
tho Bouthern District of New-York, with a view to hin 
commencing enioli procalinga thereon ax the natire of 
tho crimes committed requires, and the jury recommend 
the Distrlet Attorney w ailopt such ineasures, if any 
within hla powor, us will Hereafter prevent the ofrou- 
Yuan of The Staate Zeltung and The National 
Zeitung nthe County of Wostchoster, 

LETTER FROM GUNERAL BUTLER. 


Unirnn Br ores Brea kuioere Muncesora, 1 
‘OM Cape Aatuares, Avg. 27, 181 5, 


Dean Rusesp: 1 havo received your note, ax well 
tu thoes of many others of my trno fricnds, in Musen- 
chusetts, naking my opinion about political questions, 
and rome kindly auggerting my namo on « candidute 
for Governor at the oneing election, I reply to you 
as representing them all, because our Sntinaoy will 
permit more frankness thin would seem meot toward 
thona less clowely connecte 

An 1 huye stated to you, and as T have pobliely re- 
peated, when I loft home, £ loft all politics, fam party 
senso of the term, hehind me, and { now kuow no poll« 
tien in any waned, eave a8 ropresented by the qaextion— 
Tiow best to prossrve the Union and restore the country 
inits integrity. Penco ts dexirable to ull, and to none 
more +o than the soldier who hus left his friends and 
hia howe to do hin daty to Iie country. 

Bat howaver desirablo, it ix not to be purcliased upon 
nny terme, auye tho recognition of the antharity of the 
Federal Coveroment over every inch of territory 
whieh ever belonged toit. Upon no condition whar- 
ever, other thun this, would I consent to peace. A 
peace involving the disintegration of the Union, or 
until (bo supremacy of the Government is forever 
extablished, would be simply u declaration of porpotual 


‘War of sections. 
Were the Southern Confederacy to-day acknowl 







VSPAPERS 
























































‘edgod in the falloees of good faith, two months woold 
nob clapes before cannes of war would arise, wulllcient 
pot only to jastify, hot to demand a renewal of tho 
conics. No two months have 
years at least, in which outrages huye not been com= 
ie inlited opoa 
expreses my tind here, which I cannot doin Tenne* | they bee 

domanded a redress of grisvuces, wn 
pension of diplomatic relations. 


| lortbe lant tou 
Northern wen in the Sonth, which, hud 


igo nstiou, would have 
a perpetrated by a foreign een 


Bot we have hore these outrages becanse there waa 


no tribonal to the arbitrament of which we coald sub- 
mit them, and it wes ageinet the genius of oar people 
toa 
the ee of some of thou with whom 1 
Polieal ongwatuatins 0 dissin 0 

fh 


with pain ogon 
tourms. Therefore, I seo haeeatetie 
advocate pexoe 


(| settlemonta whereia there can be no peace. 1 
fore, this wir must go on, not for the purpote of sabjn- 
gation, but, if thoss wio lave commenced it brin 


upon themselves that condition a& 40 incident, {t wil 


only be another ilastrujlon of the fruit of sowing the 
wind. Beside these there ure 09 other politics 
On the matter of te nomination—I cannot consent 
nue aball be vied by eny party. While on 


both tls State wud she watiouul 
a long 
yas 










Political vi both in the State and ia 

Pent ater eta 
16 ration 

xend in that it should, aa it dogs, take the load in 


ipitions, 
And now t 
aAnd now there is left nothing fez Women 











sustain the Unton. I 


desi, in 
will d 


Jastification, 
He yon are 


Sag 
See 


‘arge no 


‘Yo yon, my dear friend, I 
for this course. "Nou will see 





like 








on 

NER FROM GOV. GREINER UPON NEW 
MEXICO AS 57 18. oF 

NMON TYNDE UNDER ARREST—STERRA MAIER 

REPUNLIO—THR ARMY AND ‘Te JUDICIARY 


OF NEW-MEXICO LOXAL TO THE UNION. © 
Goirorpoadance of The Columbus (Oh Journal 
x 


i 









Sore MM, Ang. 1, 10rE 
The offet States mail, between this point and Mes- 
Ma in Arioon having beon coptnred by the ‘Ve 7 


‘and ftw stock and cone contested, we linve no mean 
‘of communication beyond Port Crnig, at Valverde, 10a 
miles this wide, on the [tio Grande, 
~ MAJOR CONDE UNDER AnnesT. 
‘This mail hna just arrived, From it we learn 
After tho capture of Major Lynde and bin comand 
750 reglity ty 220 Texans, Ke enemy approprin'ad tor 
thelr ov nso all He horses of two comparien of 
ry and oll the Wayons, arms nnd numatition belonging 
to tho Government. After placing theotiecrs and mec, 
undor thofr parol of Lonor nover to Aight wguiuat. the 
Sonthern Confedomoy, ourmon wore roleased und wane 
hiok (6 NowsMoxico, ‘Theso soldlare, of alt ranks, are: 
firiom ut this villiinous der of thelr commander, ‘who 
haw thie disgraced thein forover. With an open field 
for fair ght hofore them, and every ndvantog in thele 
favor, 750 Covamment troops aterouderod G8) hoe 
How vwithoutateiiing W blow. It makes the blood of 
ovory trie thant Hngle In his veinw to think of thin vik 
two 








Tatnons commander. Ca; 
subordinate ollleors wnder this old) dotard Lyn le, om 
soon ay thoy had the power, took the responsibility of 
Pluclhy Hele traitorous wuporior ander arrest, und he 
Will bo brought to this place for trial. Whether 
charge of treason can bo auceoeatully matataiued i 
Mitile uncertainty; butif thin charge Proves unsuccenm 
{i}, hie cowardios and iacompetenoy will certainly dis 
hima from the sorvice, : 

Col, Roberts of the Rifles, the cormundant of Fort 
Stanton, 60 miloe thinside ct Menilla, in the Indian 
onnLTY, hn evacuated ‘ort for the purpose of con= 
contrating bis forces ab Bort Craig. 

Cant Moore, from Bort Buchauan, on the way 
Fort Craig, with 300 troops und. 60 ‘wagons, has nob 
yet boen toon from; but wy Mooro ina tros mun aud 
fullnnt ollicor, groat coulldonce i folt that he will q 
1 quod account of hla command. A strong bod 
‘Toxnna lo Mesilla after tho sorrender of Bort Vile 
bat they will fing 
aj. Lynde. 
Won), ia 




















wi 
10 WiLL Dawe 





Li 
Tooke upon an quite prize ty the ameoe! 
ALEMIA SADIE TEMUMLIC. 


All that portion of New-Mexico known rad 





nin tho hands of the enomy, tbey prisug Ie 
Highly, although with tha axcoptiono? k tere valle 
iIniittorly worthless. It in known. that, n 








inonta nro now In proj fo tho State of Son 
Chihoahoa, Tamuanti) Yow-Leon, Cohuils, by wl 
there Northorm States of Mexico. will conlesce 


Toxne, and form tho Slorra Mudro Republic, wh 
willultimately, when trong eniough, confederate, 
poi set Akane Mibsour, Now-Mexico 
Jalifornla. Whon tho pear is ripe, you may expect to 
eo Texan deop oft {ror the Southern, Couedteasres 
recoding from wecedorn, a wheel within. this great 
comnion whoale ‘Thin in the pet xchemo of the ae 
organizations kuown aa tho Lono Stat’? und‘ Ry 
a ‘and the iembern thoreof are excvodingly 
saugruine of ultimate succes. When all thin {nae 
coniplialied, a railroud ts to be built from, the ‘Gulf of 
Moxico to the Vacifio, running through San Antonio, 
‘Tex, Arizona and Sonora to Guyamus, tothe Ct 
Callfornius ‘hts ix undonbledly the shortest route 
for ‘the Wacifc ailrosd, vein only 1,200 milan 
through, 

Capitallataig Now-York, Influenttal politiemns, and 
Govoruorm and ox-Governort of tho nbove-mentioned- 
Stoten.of Northarn Mexico, nro known to be uaing 
tholr eccrot lnfluenca in ‘earcying ont thin gigunt 
soleme. ‘This {nthe roxaon why ‘Texas wishes to bol 
Nowe-Moxico, ‘They may be able to do it, and ti 

in, they may not be. Rather think they wan" 
The Mexicana nfo almort uanniiaonaly in. favee of ape 
Government, There are abont thirty Secorsoni 
unong them, and theeo are Americans, who hay 
caused this mlchief. Among tiem are Xan Jon 
Kansas notoriety; Congreraman Herbert, who 
the Washington fictel wailar; Dr, Owens,  Toxmm 
spooulators Fucna, formar Slierifl, who diddled thw 
county nud Verritory out of $10,000 feos; aud Judge 
Hart, grown rich ont of contracts from the United 
States Government. 

AUAPANSION OF ‘TH WRIT OF WADRAK conrus sm 

THK MILITARY DEPARTMENT OF NEW-MEXICO. | 

Ju view of tho impudent beavadoof the Seceariontety 
hore, and the troaeonable talk of man of whom better 
thing wore expected, somo of whom hold alles 
draw their quarterly salaries regularly, Col. Canbs 
felt blmectf compelled to lanuo n proclataation suspend 
ing the writ of babeas corvune 

ihicretunties Inediet, 1a obareings the Grand 
yerterdiy, dveetesully pun the ern of treason, 
urged, elognantly and forcibly, the necessity of brinj 
ing Co justia ll who,tin tia tne of war, dare to gh 
aid und comfort (0 tha enemy. ‘Tia Judge ha» wt 
up boldly io the widst of tUe Hlercest oppovition, in dee 
fonke of the Governmont; snd Ib fs foruinate tint auclg 
11am ie placed tn tots important postion, lly come 
relent forauy enorusury, he prompt and daciriew 
uction of Col. Canby sud Judye Benedict bas already 
Doon accompanied ly honollein! resalte. 

UNION ThOOPS, 


We huve now ubbont 1,600 resculirs io this Terri 
and two reginenta of Mexicans; two more reviment 






oS 











Will soon bo resdy, aa their companies, are flliog uy 
Pupidiy. Laat week, ths) Govervor ised Lis ¢rog 
Jnmutfon for the oryunization of Home Guards. 
call eras responded to vith the greatest alucrity. 
nay ret dawu Now-Mexico ue true and ‘loyal to- 


Ye 








Goverumont. 
—— 


Terrible Kailrond Accident 
SRYEN OF THE TA HARRIS CAVALRY &) 
Batrioionu, Monday, Bopte 9 1861; 

Yeaterday fifternoon, two or three rear care of » 
train csotnining « detachment of the Tra Harris Cavs 
ulry of Nesy-York, ander Col, Kilpatrick, was throwm 
from the track of the Northern Central Railroad, nease 
Cockeysville, throngh the criminal carelessness of the 
engineer. Foor sdldiers were instantly killed, and 
ecveral wountled, tires mortally. 

‘Tha sgijeer, on sceing the result of his recklesay 
neva, shed hin locomotive, and hastened to the 
city; Where be was arrested. Ho was fired upon by 
ene of tho soldiers, bat they failed to detain him. 

‘The following are tho killed: 

— Lyon, Quartormaster's Sergeant, a relative, ft fe 





said, of Gen. Lyon; and privates James McDonald and 
George Gorman, 
The following are #lightly wounded: 
Francis Plinv, 
Peter Poloreon, 
A, O'Donnell, 
James C. Donnelly, 
H, W. Allen, 
James English, 
‘The following are badly wounded: 
George Van Schane, 
Michael Denny. 

‘Tho engineer, Frederick @umback, is sald to have 
mide 4 threat that be would be in Baltimore by o car 
tain hoor, or leave thom behind, and kept up a forious: 
rule of speed, againat the remonstrince of the offlcer it 
‘command, 





septs © 2 ie 
aumored Resignation. 
B Mosros, banday, Sept, 1862. 
Tt {5 said that the Hon. Win. Applstot, nembar 
Coneres from Boston, willabunly resi, owing ta 
health. 


= 
‘Pho Hon. Angustoa Frank aud @. G. Hukins have 
been chosen delegates to the Remublioan Stata Quay 














6 


NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 


a 


. 1861. 








“STHE SILVER CORD. 


, BY SHIRLEY BROOKS: 


‘ CHAPDER NOW. * 
ceed between the to women in Hl 
eae oeaeath meade ain be ol 
to London, 
L Fees Nal waite. to Paris. to-night” exid iin. 
Tinwkedtey, aol they were nlmort the only words 
fe 





he ter. 
Se ea rey Lanny, lowly, and aa Cth 
‘resolution sax bat hulf formed. 


But it was needlens, for, before the evening, Mr. 
Muwkesley urrived, with ANhur LyRou- 


That evening Ernest Adair uleo met an wequaintance 
whom ho had not exyected to ee.aguin 69 roon—if 


rs 
ie ‘tind Toet no tine in obeying (he orders of M. Wo- 
Jowski, ba engaged 4 einall room fo ono of the ob» 
cure ‘lu between the Kogen\'s Park and tho great 
Thoroughfare which lies to the weet, nod yiving the 
people ofthe houre an Impression that Hap wna 8 thes 
Hal urtist, anid that Nin vieltors woald be connee! 
With sone plice of wmuusement—thoreby takdng 1 
auetor which, {C the owner bo tolorably rolvent, 1 
Teodingly popular among the Lower clam of lod 
Sona copors—Adair, foo restless Co romain at home, 
undo bia way, and it waa along ono, to tho eastern 
His of the city. ‘hers be lingered, tolerably cartaln 
fo mest no friuids in tho trance, buetling population 
of that district, Abont the wide, old, equlid, yet pros 
rows quarter, Kenest Adair wandered, anil sought to 
torent iimeult fo ite noisy und moltifurions commerce, 
initwopavealr banqueting, und ine frequent quarrels, 
swhiel ilo Jarge infusion of & rallor constitaency some- 
What relieved from moro rafiianinm, nui roudered a 
matter of eoorre, winid tho rovoling, Ming, nnd une 
Zaremontous Toverimaling with which our son laborers 
Dequile:thoie lelsnre aalore. Adair nd stopped, and 
Deen homed in by an unsavory crowd Wat promptly 
tered to Leliolida eavaye conilict botwean two find- 
ooking mon Who bud, flye minutes before, been Affoce 
tionately foreing tale money upon ono Anottior, but 
room (ie domonetrative coquotry of w Cynthia of the 
Jninuto hud rouwd into Jealous aw) vindictive rage. 
The Hiyht wan nt its floreest, aud Adair was vo for In~ 
torented un to straggla for his placo in the front, when 
‘ voleo bobind lus waldy 
‘Pal! that's child's play, you cannot caro for that, 
Momslunr Aitait. ‘The foots hnve knives, and don’t use 

















m1. 

“Adair turned, and saws coarsoly-built snan, with 
something of to foreign eailor abot, him, nnd whose 
Jong blick hair and earrings, and tho bullsneck bolow, 
‘ruddenly recalled. 1 woano of violoviea tho recollection 
‘of which lid almost beon oxtingulsliod by grimmer 
memories of more recent dato. 

“Hot ho hita woll, the fairebatted fellow,’ continued 
the other, ‘Only thoy have drunk too mach to be 
minchlovoure Wo should not drink whon wo quarrel, 
unless we monn to uso cold stool, Monsieur Adal, 
should wel! 

“You in England, Hanronut! wala Adair. 

‘Why not, Kuglandin ne open tomo esto you, 1 
suppose I 

Py io't know,! sald Adatr, contemptuously, and af- 
feeting to watch the combat even moro eagerly than 

fore. 

But it ws voon over, Cynthia, who had noodod a 
fow momonte to mako adequate reply to tho flerce re- 
proachon of hor fornle fronds, enragod that a Tiorative 
evening eoomod likely to bo broken up through q rldie~ 
lous eontimontulity, had clawed nway the bonnot 
frou: one, nnd dialed a bandful of oystorabells ato 
the fuco of anotbor, and having thin ropudiited their 
interforenoo, threw herrolf betwoon the combatiunte, 
‘and with that curious distortion of mouth which anon 
‘worn of thoinforior class indicates puthon, woopingly 
implored tho champions to doaint, Keven to puch toars 
tun hem tho railor nature is vory compamlonite, and 
tho mon boyan to regurd ono anothor 10 a maudlin und 
roproaclfial way, which mado at clonr to ovary dlnsat- 
sinflod apeotator that in two minnton more they would 
be deloking towothor with horrible oaths of ovérlnating 
fricndehip. Adair withdrow himnelf from the murmur 
ing crowd, aud proceoded on hin way, whon Hnnreau 
camo up beside hint. 

“What do youmoun by the answer you mado just 
wow!’ 

*What answer! 

* You mild that you did not know that Eogland was 
ap open to mo un to yournolf.! 

“Nor do J, nordo Lear,’ 

And ho walked on at a quiokened pace. But though 
Aho poworfal limbs of his companion wore short, his 
power of ato wax gront, und he casily Kept abreast of 
a 

















re 

* Don't rpoak to mo du that fashion, Monalour Adair, 
Thayo earned tho right to bo sod more elvilly.! 

“Lhayo nothing to my to you=you can hiavo noth- 
Jing to say to me—lot ua take our own way! 

Mino happona to bo yours—ves, und whatovor yours 
nay happon to, bo,’ aided Haren, as Ernoat (urued 
ound, ‘Now,’ 

“Thon you have nomothing to way. What init?! 

* Tatu not to bo bulliod, that in thie frat thiog, Adatr,’ 
waid the other familinrly. ‘Don't try that game. 
What,’ bo adiled, with i coarse laugh, ‘you ware ne- 
Aually looking at (hat clowntn policd clothos—were 
you thinking of asking hin to dolivor 9 gontlomnn 
Trom the importunitios of a low rufflan, who Tomate on 
audressing him, Die, what an utlalo wo have be- 
come since wo tired to fratornizo with barbors, aud 
abut kind of eanaille!’ 

*Canaille, ax you way,’ roplied Kenost, with ax of 
fonnivo n ancor Xs ho could assume, 

‘And with an air of ono who is compelled to endure, 
ho lit 0 cigur, sind loaned against ono of tho rulls which 
in that rouion feuco the outlyiag merchandive of the 
shopkeepors. 

Tpumk you)! waid Huurean, dexteronsly mnateblag. 
tho cjyur at tho moment of ite ilumination, and. trans. 
forrhug it to bis own lips 

Adair miled, and Ut mnothor, ax calmly ws ifn puck 
aneult bad been practiced on bim, 

* What, vot angry!’ said Hooray, emitting a largo 
quit of smoke. 
temper. 

+ Angry! ropliod Adair, 
quiotly, and gently puibing away with ble foot a dog 
hat came op ayuioet him, 

Tho retort stung Haurean, who showed his sump- 
Anons white teoth with anything but a pleasant emile, 

* You havo no bualneas I call you, to bo 49 ronuh 
with me. I don't speak of tho little atlair at Silyaia’s,! 
and he kid bis brawuy bund on the arm that Adair hai 
wounded. ‘That gon might remember, but 1 don't 
care Co xpeak of Bot I was waiting to be your friond 
en another occaalon, Nenalour Adutr, when’ you would 
Have hech niore pleased towoe mo than you Look at 
preeent.! 

* Tam not aware of itt 

* Don't tell lies, becaure [know you aaw me. You 
eco everything, even curds thay you don't Uke, And 
ona certain day when’ you thorght two if not three 
strong-bodied Knglishimeén were coming (0 eatte nn ac. 
count with you, I knovw that you were not sorry to 
eee me standing’ abont, ready to take a friend's part if 
aocdful.’ 

‘Tauppose that you were ready to help mo, orto 
atrike mo down trom behind my back, as thors who 
‘hired you might order,’ y 

* Perhaps f was, but thon I nover etrike withoot or- 
ory, like somo people, and in consequence I ean walk 
about this town in frosdom instead of ekulking in quar- 
er avhich I bates Thats near the mark, Monsiour 








With you, or with him?! 














Tam leading the Ufe of a palleyslare, eb?! eal 
Adaity iia pint to Bis worthy wage Took, 
must not walk out of my yard. Very well) fam eure 
of your sympathy, Monsieur: Haurean)’ 

You are. fyae fellow, Knet Adai, roped is 
companion, ‘I alwaynauid that, and X' never kus 
hhow right f was tll uowe oe 

* Deeply obliged by the compliment, Have yea nay 
moro compliments, or may wo break olf this Huteresting 
conversation I’ 

"Wo do tot part in this way. We can bo useful to 
‘one another, atid ¥ um gure that you will bo glad of it, 
Where are your lodgings? Xwas thinklag of propos: 
“npg some and Sop with you.” 





‘That means tat youdon't {eel inolined to give mo 
a strong recommendation to your landlord. You do 
not like responsibihty. ‘Thats prudent. ButX have 
plenty of money, see.’ And ho thrast his Linge hand 
into his pocket und drow ont w handfal of gold. ‘1 
al ey io Pater ifthat is pee 
mething in his tone told Ad i 
won 1 ‘is Mt Adair moro than bis 
“Ifyou want my sddrees,’ said Ernest, 1 
aS cya Be furnished to yoo in Good tee any 
ave private business to attend to, I will wai 
vint tea a rove pray to, Twill wait your 
“That is rude and in We sai 
by abana nae erat Weal filha 
bin yh FOTFYy' ald Emest, knocking off the ashes of 


r. 
* Yon do not ask mo home, then?” 
(Why sould 1 i 
“Beciuse, ifthe gentleman to whom you : 
Zour dress sould call, and you should not beat 
ome, it will be very convenlcnt that another gentle: 
Ae ‘Abere to upologize for your disobedience 
re gir a e ga v yor 
were held lehind yourbacke oe etre PHF hands 


* Why not hay; c: ‘1 fi 
wa pol hare pared trouble by saying eo at firet 2’ 
*Zhboped that your kind and noble feelin 
maby ile feelings ld 
Eee aa youre more friendly epicite Tish 
toatl be sich excellent compaatgnes Ye Os NE 


¥ My addres is Beovor street, Murylebone 
erie 1G, ant my room ia the sont aoe Oy 


mame is Hyde, ond tbe name of the hyalorl of ste 











e English nir agreos with your |% 





Honva fe Paughnsy,’ said Enoet Adair) Walling avi 
“ion, Mire Hyde! 7 
“AVINE ire do yon wih v koow I 
‘Have you vent that nfdeete (0 the person who was 
to ed int 
Yen 


re 
Tow did you vend it? 
eft itachie offee with my own hand,” 
t whit time?" 
hour azo." 
‘fra will not rocelve It nti} tosmorrow, then, aud x 
nightin lor. ‘There is nome question of Vito or death 
in the matter, Yor ure prepared to answer for the cone 
aqunnens of the delay 1 

T cold not wend an address 0 

“TL have notblog to may 10 that. 

Thnt Th fortonate,’ wild Kmest Adair, hanghtit 
Tohwlborno much, but the discovery that Taare 
had Ween pluced in elaree of him, galled Adair ale 
Invat beyond expression. He had Injured nud inwulted 
the mati and the ropes whieh the coarea nature of 
Hunrenn would certaloly inflict, now that be Tad an 
‘opportunity, promised to be more. 

Chun the coll eynichan of bin Parl 
ho wanin the ehuin, and the tw 
Him wath tho whip. 

“Talal tayo, something to say aboot tha when wa 
moet nt one hnnpy Droukhist’ ald Hanreaus, $1 do 
ToL Invite rayeelt to enpper, Dochnsa muppern nro not nn 
Kenya fi 1 nmol, and bocanee Ihave soive- 
thing to amar mein thin part of the world. In it any 

you to foinmo! You can do no good at 
your lovter is lying In that lawyer's box, and 
ni may a well spend A pleasant olytt 
ia going home," 
shar hoped to U 
i 













offenrive to Adair 
lan colleagues, But 
ronator was bobind 



















apt tho aristocrat, by of 
Nin one went, und yer 1 could 
s you Known, Adalr, ta come vory good follov 
woulll roselyo you warmly. 
foratind yous Lat them find me out for them 
Tilaro ray they will beable to do xo when It 
ae 
doubt. But Ltiink 
toague, or don'ty it, Jost ax you like, It 
all’ tho waina’ to. me. would unk you wh 
vod in the, davil's name you tho to do. yourvelt iy 
Fiding the lit Lore, and protonding to bo anything 
Dubwbat you are? At Toust, what's the good of It 
with wo? Do you think that L’bave unything to lourn 
about yon! 

Tho xpoosh wan Vratal in tone and in words, nud 
Aa rolled with Dito contempt 

«Do you cancolve it ponalble that I caro oua farthing, 
Mourea, whit you know, or think about me? 1 
thought L nude ft pretty cloar to you jastnow,’ and 
hie pushed forward his foot, ‘that Tdo not. Wat whilo 
T havo a cholee between vite own nocloty, and that off, 
sang of Low ralllans, Lebull avail myself Of iat cholo. 
Alito tho host of that statement whon you make your 
roport to your maxtor’ 

Tliko you better than J ever thought to do, 1 
syoar 1 do, and Tom dovilisily sorry, that you have 
shown yoursoll a brave fellow. 1 don't want to got to 
care about you, but. your wpirit in honorable, nud ro 
apectit, Hy ** Lahould bo glad to #eo you escape, 
after all.’ 

* You aro vory good," 

‘No, Tam uote But havo veen a good deal of fights 
Jng life in my Umo, ond n good deal or cowardice, nnd 
a atlow: that can torn to bay, when tho rope is round 
His nock—round his neck, did’ Dray !—when tho men 
Lolow have hold of it, aud aro only walling tho gun to 
rin hia up aloft ay that fellow ix mude for hotter 
thingse Towenr to you, Adalr, that Ifyou think T boar 
malico nbout this hole ia my arin, you aro out, 1don't 
care forit acure, have bad n worwo ont from a 
wcroamiig won, when wo had boarded, and cut 
flown the crow, ant wero making tho best of oar prize. 
T hears malico, and, though Dusivou tk burineny 1°01 
stand by you, At Lean.’ 

And tho rufflan aud pirate, or whntover he had been, 
spoke with ull tho parnoxtnons of his coarse nature, 

“Yon can do vothing for raid Adair. 
“Do your daty, 6 Aono us far ws’ you ein." 

Twould do that)! sald Hauroan, ‘bat thero's no 
Jotitade allowed mo, my fine fellow, You area dane 
frorous wan, and X don't hi sfivo'mo tho alip.” 

Wolowski muat bo n fool,” anid Krnost Adair, very 

‘A fool,’ be added with on oath. * When a 
a trap, What neod of pokilig at him 
ino rats have sharp tooth, and. gonyy thelr. wa, 
tho boat traps, Moneleur Adair, und T take t 
that your tooth aro Among the sharpest. Bot that's 
not my business, Aw for our friend being a fool, that 
tay bo, and in one respect I know hie i+, and you 
Know if, to, oF Kian mistaken,’ 

“About Oluntal!” 

* You, anil nnothor.’ 

“To not kiow the other.’ 

‘68, Youd, IUwan vuliynya a weakness of yours 
to bo nweot on the women, So it was mino, ina way, 
in dayo whon Thad the means of slowing it,’ and he 
Magog Tava that perhaps weunt a receloetion of 
many i day of wickednom*and cruelty. *You kaow 
tho othr.’ 

A wont! 

A. girl, thon, which in noarly an hyd ae aw 
‘a var Hor ay apa Wolowakl, eo plousautly, ono 
would nol think that alia find Tulsa’ keye to. alli 
aware und boxes, or that he mnde n copy of his pri 
vate cipher, and solditto hin master, I don't blnye 
Hor, mind you. Bho don't know whethor sho in Ys 
dayilitor, or Mot; bat sho knows right well that row 
CHIeE of tho Bava is quits too mnucli of & Yentlemako 
finlso diamonds for real ono wh 
neat Adair's face lighted up with notual pleasure. 
‘What he wal, with nlaoat a serenm in bis voice. 
What! 


Tt as not in tho nature of the popalation of that dis- 
trot to heara question withont roplying, nud quick, if 
low, was the ubawergivon impromptu, by a passer-by, 
and’ Jond was his laugh at bis own ribaldry. 








Pardon n 































































































the to wach forbimt Let bin divide le 
with Laura.’ 


‘And she taroed to the door, and then looked back at 
the fuces of ber companions. 

* What does this mean!’ ehe asked. «x there any 
now sorrow come npoo oat No} K bave my huatrands 
yoo and Lanre are here, and all the children aro well 
what harm ean the world dows! Charles, why are 
yon silent" hat 

"TY seo all that your kiod heart meane, Beatrice,” sald 
Lygou. ‘It is nad wo have to muswer you ae I mast do. 

‘ou buye believed that all was over, and that after my 
hearing what yoo bad to tell me my happinces would 
Vreatored vo m0. ‘This cannot be.” 

“Cannas be! 

«Twill not now discuss ® palnfo) subject. Ihave 

mat your husband in full poweesion of my views, aud 

i Will oxplala them to you." ° 

Taplafal— want only one word. Lanra iain the 
hours, and that wicked evidence ayainat her ia ecat- 
tored to the winde—why ie abe not in your arms 

Be calmer, dear Beatrice,’ said Chislon Hawkerley- 
‘There is, unhuppily,® feoling which ia not to be re- 
moved by your appenl—t bas aot been removed by 
(raver arguments. Arthur must take his own course. 

‘Ho aball hear bia wife, however! suid Beatrice, 
ogituted, and gory to the door. 

\ Stay, Beatricn” said bor husband. 

* You, too, toll me mer What is this!’ 

‘Poyon think I would stop you for m second, if it 
ware not necessary! Arthur, will you tell my wife 
why It in nocemary 1! 

‘Tle hus offended you, I xe," enld Beatrice, quickly. 

"Tin haa grieved mo.” Bot that ia not worth a word. 
Let him tell you—or ehall my St for himt—that no 
reconciliation with Laura in posable,” 

* Arthor—are you mad 1 . 

Not ao miad, Weatrieo," eal Arthur Lygon, in col 
monsured epeceh, ' na to rink my life's happiness Lwic 

‘Think! You sro specking of my rister. 

‘Tain apoaking of my veo oven a better guaranty, 
Beatrloe, that Lshoold not speak lightly. | 

"You ‘will break her beart!" exclaimed Beatrice, 
passionately. 

“IL will not be wo. 

“Ob, Arthur! it toust be my fanlts Tn, my bury 
and eagerness to tell you the good news, L have told 
it badly, and youdo not quite understand me. Dear 
Arthur! Mre. Torry, the wife of your friend, is dying, 
ind conféwes to having forged the letters on whicl 
Taurawas condemued, You have understood mo now,’ 
tha noubed, ily up to Her, dens woul, and asso her 
that oho isto bo happy again. What is it, Charles 1’ 
eho added, pitoonaly. 

"Thope that Laura will tong bo happy raid Ly- 
gon; ‘bat ber happinoes will be eoparated from maine.’ 

“That it can nover bo. 

‘Tyoould bo ouco, nnd it had been woll for us all if 
—if wo had not boen parties to a fearful mistake, Hat 
Wo will not make St m second time,’ 

‘For Heaven's miko, Arthur, tell mo what you 
moan! Do you believe thinstory which I havo told 

thin confeesion of a dying woman If you could 
Hoard the solemn way in which it was uttered— 

“TL know it to bo tenes’ 

* Blows you for # that! Then what more is 
thro between you and Laura’ You have freed her 
frow that wieked churge—what more T’ 

“That wickod charge! Beatrice, had that becn all, 
how mid moat Laura's conduct have teomed! 
wor biingling forgors, thors wrotehés. Had their let- 
tors been ull that could Ve brought against Laura, ehe 
have Joughed thom toncorn. The villain who 
Wroto them, and his accomplice, know little of their 
buvinoas, Until L hind soon copies of the lovers, 1 
lurdly knew what to believe, but balf a dozon pages 
tullloed for me, Coples huye ‘boon shown mo, and ay 
only marvel is tht poor Urquhart could have been de- 
Juded into the belief that such Jottors could have come 
tho pon of n woman I bud cilled wifes! 

Sho cou/d not have written them?’ eaid Beatrice, 
wwith toara rooning down ber glowing checks. 

+ Sho could not, No Kuglish matron, whose taste 
fas woll as hor hourt bad not been debauched by vice, 
could have written them—they are worthy of tho 
Hunda of a low profligute Jiko Adair, and o balf-inad 
and wholly bad woman like Mra. Berry, id those 
beon the only evidences, Laura would ‘have trampled 
tho accuxation under her fect, and have loft her v 
ounce (o me. Ltell you, Beatrice, ove glance at ¢hos 
Jotters was onouyh.! 

“Thon what romaine 1! 

“Tho other lottors, which Laura isafraid (o disavow. 
‘Tho lotters that show eho bax loved and been loved, 
and by a man whom she bus not wedded, It was for 
thos lettors that Laura went. to Franco, and the story 
which they rove! is tho story that parts us forever,’ 

My God, Arthur Lygon! “Whe mothor of your chil- 






























































ice. 

* Charles!’ gasped Mra, Hawkesley, ‘are you a 
party (o this madness, this cruelty? “No, T am sure 
‘you nro not. 

‘Tain not.’ 

* He is not—I will not pause over your words, Be- 
atrice—lot me nay that your husband is unable to nndor- 
stand my feoliogy, aud has labored with n zeal which 
ought to do more than satisfy you, that it ia my daty to 
accept auch Jove aa Mra. Lygon can offer me, aud for 
the a ‘of the childron to forget the deceit of the 
mother.’ * 

“And was it so, Charles, that you urged (he case of 
Laura!’ 


* Again ask Arthur to roply. 
‘Taeo,' ssid Lygon. ‘1 have expressed my own 








“Tonnty’ sald Adair, but uttered in good temper. Tho 
follow looked ond, but the figure of Haureau did not 
oxuotly invite inult, #0 the othor went on his way. 

"Do you tell mo,° enid Adair, coming close up to 
Hu\ireati, {that the ilomoikelle Madolon—" 

*Lthoight you wore #noh friends with Mf, —, that 
ho told you svorything, Buthe keopa » woman's se. 
orots, Leuppost 

“Sho roll Wolowski! auld Adair, exultingly, ‘0. 
you, hor fithors he is hor futher, there ix no doubt of 
thal. Diew! it the brate can feol, he will like (lat. 
Good litle Madelon!—good little gitl! I Joye you, 
Mailelon!" 

“Don't aay that, Ttmay make M. — jealous,’ 

“Hat and Chantal, too, who is eagaged (o be mur 
vid} to. her—he appy man, the good Chine 
tal!’ 














*Lvo told you pleasant nows, thon, Monsieur Adaiv’ 

‘You,! aaid Adair, florwely, ‘vou have told mo pleas: 
ant novws, and it you care fo be thanked, 1 thank you. 
Thad given vip all hope that T should ever havo @ 
cluuce of stinging that poldshlooded villain, and here, 
inthe middle ot my ruin and belplossneass, you come 
with news that he will be atung Lo the very quick by 
tho only porton he cares about in thi« world. What { 
ood news, Huurean.” 
Go home,’ said Haurean, with @ kindly oath. (I 
don’t want t0 like you, T tell’ you, and you are maki 
mo doit, Now youspeak like a mun, Go home. 
will eoo a8 little aa L must of you, and whereas I was 
coming (o broakfist to-morrow torning, I will be 
damned if 1 come near you, Cea 1 speak more friendly 
than that? 
Where ure yon going nowy 

can eliow you, but T can't tell you.’ 
“Show mo then, for 1 won't sleep ill T have drunk 
to the hoalth of Matelon Wolowaki. I'll go with you, 
Hauiroau, no matter whom we go to meet.” 

{A gata of low raftans,’ quoted Huurean. 

* Vory likely, but they'll not refuse my toust.” 

* Not if you proposed the health of M, Satan.’ 

Haurend throst bin hive arm across the arm of Era- 

and thoy plunged into an abyra of narrow 

ilamelling streets, aud made thelr way toward 
tho river, . 










































CHAPTER XCM, 
So, for the firwt time daring the period of i 
husband and wife were winder the sume roof, 
AU the sound of wheels, Mra, Havkoaley had rnsbed 
to the door, bad received the alfectionate kiss of ber 
husband, ‘and had received Arthur with onnmal 
pase ‘Thon ehe hurried the Kyo men {nto the li 
« You kaow that Lanra fs here,” eho eaid to Lygon, 
rat! was the calm reply. 
Cd mh wistfully, and thou said 
* Charles, Lmuat tell all, though I had meant to tell 
harks ear and’ Arthitr, L have ‘enc 
all.’ 











confessed it 
do you hear mo, for 
his knoes thanking God! 

“He will answer for himself, Beatrice,” said Charles 





‘exclaimed Mrv. Hawkesley. 
This is Mrs. Berry's contession, do I mnderatand 
youarigot!’ «aid Lygon, in # low voice, but without 
Ugitution or exeitemant, 

“Yes, yen. This very day. We have ben at Lip- 
thwnite together, bata and myself, und it has all been | 
fold. Mr. Horry was present, ond has made notes of 
what eho said, “Arthur! Why do you stand to coldly 
looking at me? Laura is in the room above.” 
ko ws if ebe expected him to make one rash 
Toor (0 the army of bis wife, But he did not 



















tounded to speak, Charles? said 
Dopytioge Be 


Luring VW ber Hualsnd. “Te 





feelings, not his, Ife ia pleased almost to ridicule my 
feelings, aud to condemn me for what he cannot un- 
derstand, At tho risk of offending you, Beatrice, I 
clear him from the blame you would give hii 
“And God bless you, Charles,’ aaid bis wife, ‘To 
you, Arthur, whnt can Tsay, if youhave ebut your 
heart to such pleading as that which \eneal for the 
mother of your childron? hia is indeed a nowy atllic~ 
tion, and Yas presumptuous enough to ray that there 
could be no more for us. Arthur, if ever woman loved 
deeply und truly, jtis Laura, She bas boen devoted to 
yom and eo proud of youthateven when things have 
boon raid at which other wives might have taken firo— 
Tmight and should—I own it—Lavra hag been silent 
in her scorn of them—ahe know you, and that wus 
euough. I€ you could not eee her love in her whole 
life, if yon wanted tho incessant assarance of it, in- 
doed, Arthur, you didnot deserve such a treasure as 
Lauree Bot’ ayen then you might think of heras a 
mothor and ask yourself whethor one who eo idolized 
her children, who watched over them with such per- 
fect and patient love, had no pee for their father in 
her large, yaruy true heart. Oh, you know not what 
wild, wicked folly has entered your brain, what bitter 
tearm you will ono day pay for Laying been eo willfully 
Vlind? 
‘honor your sisterly love, Beatrice; in return, be- 
lieve in my suffering. Now we will say no more on 
T lind wished to spare you such an interview, 
yyas forced by your husband to assent to meet 
You have said hothing that I was not prepared 








b 
you 
io hear—do you need to bo told that I would give my 
right hand (0 feel as you would wish me to feel?’ 


* Seo Laura,’ sobbed Beatrice, 

“Why inflict noedless pain?” Sho cannot desire to 
see ine, after what, bas passed, and it is better for both, 
that we ehould make onr arrangements through others. 
Your alster, Beatrice, will have no reason to complain 
ofme, leave all in the hauds of Charles and youre 


“Arthur, sho will die.” 
x, Shire fish appeals Beatrice, because they foree 

im me Answers Which I am grieved fo make.” 

«Sho will die.” Ee 

Arthur Lygon made no answer, 

"You, Arthur,’ said Beatrice, ‘itis trae, But X will 
noteay that her heart should break for ons who bas 
shown how little he deserves her Jove, You will dex 
etroy her in another way,’ 

* Beatrice 1” 

* Yee, Those children, whom she adores— 

A word, Beatrice, Are you already 60 unjust to: 

word:mot Ate, you mspocting mo of a. intention to 
avenge myeelf—to repay Laura for hor deceit, to pun- 
ial bor, ia hort? ‘Think better ofme. Your husband 
will tell yon how far was such an idea from my mind 
ak him.” : 
‘eis due to Lygon,’ said THawkealey, ‘to say that 
his own resolution, taken without a word on the snb- 
ject from me, is to leave to Laura the entire onstody of 
tho three childron, with the single condition that they 
igi him when Be) desires i! 

* Or ut times of hor own sppointment—when she can 
bastipart srijtithans,vodded Min Wiygons Te 

‘And mon make law for women, 














and nuderstand 





Arthur, how littledo you know Laura. How; 
is good to you—better to you than you deserre—you 
will look back with shame and humiliation upon what 
you have mi to-day. (eal doarest, I am not ac- 
tusing yoo—it \as not your province to know the 
depth of that loving heart, and yet you kuow it more 
traly than he who should have treasured it like his 
lifw. ‘The custody of the children ix to ba entrosted to 
Laura,’ she repoated, bitterly. ‘Oh, if yon know! 
And you ehall know it,’ she aided, impotuonsly, ‘and 
1 Gye not what follows.’ 
BeAtrice hurried from the room. 





*Do not reproach yourself, Charles,’ said Lygos, 

Yea did what you deemed right in bringing me Ms) 
hole a pTePRch myself, Arthmr, it is Oecanse Cam 
Hawke she lois yoin where it uni rved,’ said 
Hawksley. “Lam in myown hots, or Fmight say 
i The oun en ; 4 aya kesley Jed in Laura 








ne 
and Charl mar brought Laura bere, not that 
thing may Bo aiaald that bax beers aliFin tha room to- 
night, but that you may anderstand something, that 


was maid by me. Arthar, your wife waa in this house 

this morning, and. refused ul 

dren. Those children are in tho boaxe now, and their 

mother haa not ween them.” 

f at Og I—may I not see them, Arthur!’ eald Lanra, 
tly. 

‘My God!’ sald Arthur Lygon, pained to the very 
heart at hertone. *Why bal, pee ecen them! 
Why do you not sce them? Conf 1 know thi” 

* Yee," eaid Mrs. Hawkesloy, 

* Beatries!’ etid Lygon, in astonisbment. 

‘Let mo epeak for ber,’ eaid Beatrice. ‘Let noth- 
ing come frou Ker lips thst ean add to the painfal ree- 
ollections of thia time. How painful they will be, even 
when wo are all happy, who can tell. Arthur, you 
do not neod to be told how a mother's heart is throb- 
Ding to feel her children preesing to it—you love them, 
but what is a father's love tou mother's!’ 

"Why aro they not with her!’ replied Arthur Ly- 
gon, nlinoat angrily. 

‘“Pecaure Lanna will not Took npon the face of her 
childron—yos, and you may rover them if you will, un- 
til ber heart hus broken—but ehe will not seo her chil- 
dren until her husband has forgiven an error which, 
when she dares, sho will explain—which meant, as ho 
will one day Delieve, that ehe loved him too well to bo 











slay I veo my children, Arthur!’ said a sweet 
voice, broken by sobs. os 
‘He was eilent for a fow moments, and the eob of his 
wife came upon his ear, 

‘Thave long since forgiven,’ mid Arthor Lygon. 

Laura raised her bead, and’ one look, such iis ebould 
haye been on his faco, would haye brought her with 
‘one rnsh to his aris, But tho look was not there. She 
did not move. 

«Thave fully forgiven,’ repeated Arthur. * Let tho 
children come.’ 

Mra. Huwkesley had not waited for the sovond word, 
Ahurrled ery of young voices without, 0 wilder cry 
from 8 mothor’s Voico within, and for a moment, at 
least, that mother was happy. 

[To be Continued. 


BARCHESTER TOWERS. 


















BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE 
Author of ‘Fraley Pareonege.' 


CHAPTER XXXVI. 
ULLATHORNE SPORTS.—ACT 1. 

‘The trouble in civilized life of entertaining com- 
pany, a8 it is called too generally without much re- 
gard to strict veracity, is so great that it cannot but 
vople are so fond of at- 
tempting it, ascertain what is the 
quid pro quo. If.they who give such laborious par- 
ties, und who endure such toil and tuonoil in the 
vain hopo of giving them successfully, really enjoyed 
the parties giveu by others, the matter could be une 
derstood. A senso of justice would induce men and 
women to undergo, in hebalf of others, those mise- 
ries which others had undergone in their behalf. 
But they nll profess that going out is as great bore 
ag receiving; and to look at them when they arc 
out, ove cannot but belive them, 

Entertain! Who shall have sufficient self-assur- 
ance, Who shall feel sufficient copfideuce in his own 
powers to cure to boast that he cau entertain his 
company? A clown can sometimes do 0, and 
sometinies a dancer in short petticoats and stuifed 
pink logs; occasionally, perhaps, a siuger. But be- 
yond theas, success in thus art of entertaining is not 
fften achieved. Young men and girls linking th 
selves kind with kind, pai like birds in Spi 
because nuture wills it, they, after a simple fu 

do entertain each other. Few others even try. 

Ladios, hen they open their houses, modestly 

ing, it may bo presumed, their own incapaci- 
tyr anainky fruse towax candies and upholetery. 
Gentleinen svem to rely on their white Waistcoats. 
‘To these are added, for the delight of the more sen- 
sual, chatnpagne and such good things of the table 
ns fashion allows to be still considered as comeati- 
ble. Eyon in this respect the world is deteriorating. 
All the good soups are now tabooed; nnd at the 
houses of one’s accustomed friends, small barrie- 
ters, doctors, government clerks, and such like (for 
we cannot all of us always live as grandes sur- 
rounded by an elysium of livery servants), one gets 
acold potato handed to one asa sort of finale to 
‘one’s slice of mutton. Alas! for thore bappy days 
when one could say to one’s neighborhood, * Jones, 
shall I give you some mashed turnip? may I trouble 
you fora little cabbago? And thon the pleasure of 
drinking wine with Mrs. Jones and Miss Smith; 
with all the Joneses and all the Smiths! ‘These iat- 
ter-day habits are certuinly more economical. 

Miss Thorne, howover, boldly attempted to leave 
the modern beaten track, and made o positive ef- 
fort to entertain her guests. Alas! ahe did so with 
but moderate success, They had all their own way 
of going, and would not go her ae She piped to 
them, butthey wouldnotdauce. She offered to them 

ood, honest household cake, made of currants and 

jour and eggs and sweetmeat; but they would feed 
themselyes on trashy wafers from the shop of tho 
Barchester pastry-cook, on chalk and gum and adul- 
terated sugar, Poor Miss Thorne! youre is not the 
first houvat soul that hoa vainly striven to recall the 
glories of happy days gone by! If fashion suggest: 
toa Lady De Courcy that when invited to a déjea- 
ner ot tielve, she Ought to come at three, no elo- 
quence of thine will teach her the advantage of a 
nearer Bpproach to punctuality. 

She had fondly thought that when she called on 
her friends to come at twelve, aud especially begged 
them to believe that ahe meant it, she would be able 
tosce them comfortably seated in their tents at 
two. Vnin woman—or rather ignorant woman— | 
ignorant of the ndyances of that civilization which 

© world had witnessed while she was growing old. 
At twolyo ehe found herself alone, dressed in all the 
glory of the noweat of her many auits of rairuent 
with strong shoos however, and a serviceable bon- 
net on her head, anda warm rich shay] on her 
shoulders, Thua clad she peered out into the tent, 
went to the ha-ha, and satisfied herself that at any 
rate the youngstere wore amusing themselves, spoke 
a word to Mrs, Greonacre over the ditch, and took 
one look at the quintain. ‘Throe or four young farm- 
era wore turning the machine round and round, and 
pets at the bag of flour in a manner not at all in- 
tended by the inventor of the game; but no mounted 
sportsmen were there. Miss Thorue looked at hor’ 
watch. It mas only fieen minutes past twelve, and 
it was unders at reenacre Was not to 
begin tilthehalrhour, : 

Miss Thorne returned to her drawing-room rather 
quicker than was hor wont, fearing that the count- 
ess might come and find none to welcome her. She 
need not have hurried, for no one was there. 







































































. Clantantram was announced, 
No aunouncement was necessary, indeed; for the 
good Indy’s voice was heard as she walked across 
the court-yard to the house scolding the unfortunate 
postilliou who bad driven her from Burchester. At 
the moment, Miss Thorne could not but be thankful 
that the other guests were more fashionable, and 
were thus spared tho fury of Mrs. Clantantrai’s in- 
dignation. 

‘Oh Miss Thorne, look here!’ said sho, a8 soon 
as she found herself in the drawing-room; * do look 
at my roquelaure! It's clean spoilt, and forever. I 
wouldo’t but but wear it because knew you wished 
us all fl be rand todays and yet Thad my misgiv~ 
i lear, oh dear! It Was five-aud-twenty 
ERC: 5. five-aud-tyventy 

‘The Barchester post horses had misbebaved in 
some tnifortunates manger just as Mrs. Clantantram. 
was getting out of the chaise, and had nearly thrown 
Kespadan the wheel. 

irs. Clantantram belouged to other days, and 
therefore, thongh ehd ad but little else to recom- 





| mend her, Miss Thorne was to a eortain extent fond | 


Phar She sek the manolaune amar’ ty be eleanod: 











ind 1ebt Ger Ope of ber beet shawls out of her own 
wardrobe.» ne 

‘The next comer was Mr. Arabin, who was imme- 
diately informed of Mre, Clantantram's misfortune, 
nod of her determination to pay neither master nor 
posthoy; although, af she remarked, she intended 
to get her lift home before she made known ber 
mind upon that matter. Then a deal of rust- 
ling was heard. in the sort of lobby that was ased 
for the ladies’ outside cloaks; and the door having 
been thrown wide open, the servant announced, not 
in the most eonfident of voices, Mra. Lookaloft and 
the Miss Lookaloft, and Mr, Augustus Lookaloft, 

Poor man!—we mean the footman. He knew, 
none better, that Mre. Lookaloft had no basiness 
there, that she was not wanted there, and would 
not be weleome. But he bad not the courage to 
tell a stont Indy with a low dress, ahort sleeves, and 
in at eight abillings a yard, that she had come to 
the wrong tent; he bad not dared to hint to young 
Jadies with white dancing shoes and long gloves, 
that there was a place ready for them in the pad- 
dock. And thus Mrs, Lookaloft corried her point, 
broke through the guarde, aid’ made her way into 
the citadel, That she would have to pass a0 un-’ 
comfortable time there, shehad surmised before. 
But nothing now could rob ber ofthe power of boast- 
ing that she had conkorted on the Jawn with the 
gquire aud Miss Thorne, with a countess, a bishop, 
fd the couuty grandces, while Mrs, Greenacre and 
such like were walking abort with the plowbows in 
the park. Itwas o great point gained by Mrs. 
Lookalott, and it might be farly expected that from 
this time forward the traleemen of Barchester 
would, with undoubting pers, addreas her husband 
asl’, Lookaloft, esquire. 

Mra. Lookaloft’s pluck carried her through every- 
thing, aud «he cae triumphant into the Ulla- 
thorae drawing-room; but ier children did feel o 
litle abashed at the sort of reception they met with. 
It was not in Miss Thorne’s heart to insult her own 
guests; but neither was it/in her disposition to 
overlook such efirontery. 

* Ohi, Mra. Lookaloft, is this you,’ anid she; ‘and 
your daughters and eon! Well, we're very glad to 
kee you; but I'm sorry you're come in such low 
dresses, an we oro all going out of doora, Could 
we lend you anything!’ 

“Oh dear no! thonk ye, Miss Thorne,’ said the 
mother; ‘the girls and myself are quite used to 
Jow dresses, when we're out.’ 

* Are you, indeed!’ aid Miss Thorne, shudder- 
ii but the shudder was lost on Mra. Lookaloft. 

d where's Lookaloft,’ said the master of the 
house, coming up to welcome his tenant's wife. 
Let tlie faults of the family be what they would, he 
could not but remember that their rent was well 
was therefore uot willing to give thema cold 























“Such a headache, Mr, Thorne!’ 
Lookulott. * In fact he couldn't stir, or you may 
be certain on such a day he would not have absent- 
ed hisself.’ 


said Mrs. 





’ said Miss Thorae. 
I'm sure you'd wish to be with hit 

‘Not at all!’ said Mra, Lookaloft. 
Mies Lhorne. 


“If he is so ill, 





“Not at all, 
It is only bilious you know, and 
when he's that way he can bear nobody nigh him.’ 

‘The fact however was that Mr. Lookalott, having 
cither more sense or less courage than bis wile, had 
not chosen to intrude on Miss Thorne’s drawing 
room; and as he could not yery well have. gone 
among the plebeians while bis wite was wifh the 
patricions. he thought itanost expedient to remain 
ut Rosebank. 

Mrs, Lookaloft snon found herself on a sofa, and 
the Misa Lookalolts on two ehaira, while Mr, Au- 
gustus stood near the door; and here they remained 
till in due time they were seated all four together at 
tho bottom of the dining-room table. 

Then the Grantlys came; the archdeacon and 
Mrs. Grantly and the two gitls, and Dr. Gwynue 
and Mr, Harding; and as ill luck would have it, 
they were closely followed iby Dr. Stanhope's car- 
ringe. As Eleanor looked out of the carriage win- 
dow, she saw her brother-in-law helping the ladies 
out, and threw hereelf back. into her seat, dreading 
to be discovered. She had had ou odious journey. 
Mr. Slope’s civility had been more than ordinarily 
greasy; and now, though be hed notin fact said 
anything which she could ice, she hud for the 
first time entertained a suspicion that he was in- 
tending to muke love to her. Was it after all trae 
thut she had been conducting herself in a way that 
justified the world in thinking that she liked the 
man? After all, could it be possible that the arch- 
deacon and Mr. Arabin were right, and that eho 
was wrong! Charlotte Stanhope had also been 
watching Mr. Slope, and bad come to the conclu- 
sion that it behoved her brother to lose no further 
time, if ho meant to gain the widow. She alnost 
regretted that it had not been contrived that Bertie 
should be at Ullathorne before them, 

Dr. Grantly did not see his sister-in-law in com- 
pany with Mr. Slope, but Mr. Arabin did. Mr. 
Arabin came out with Mx. Thorne to the front door 
to Welcome Mra. Grantly, snd he remained in the 
courtyard till all their party had passed on, Eleanor 
hung back in the carriage as long as ahe could, but 
ehe was uearest to the door, and when Mfr. Slope, 
havivg alighted, offered her his hisnd, she had no 
alternative but to take it. Mr. Arabin standing at 
the opon door, while Mra. Grantly was shaking 
hauds with some one within, saw a clergyman 
alight from the carriage whom he at once knew to 
bo Mr. Slope, und then he saw this clergyman hand 
out Mrs. Bold, Haying seen go much, Mr. Arabin, 
rather sick at heart, followed Mrs. Grantly into the 
house. - 

Eleanor was, however, spared apy further imme- 
diate degradation, for Dr. Stanhope gave lier his 
arm across tho courtyard, and Mr. Slope was fain 
to throw away hia attention upon Charlotte, 

‘They had hardly passed into the house, ond from 
tho house to the lawn, when, with a loud rattle and 
such noise a great men and great women are en- 
titled to make in their passage through the world, 
the Proudies drove up, it was soon apparent that 
no every day comer was at the door. One servant 
whispered to another that it waa the bishop, and 
the word soon ran through all the hspgera-on and 
strange grooms aud coachmen about the place. 
‘There was quite a little cortége to see the bishop 
and his ‘lady’ walk acroas the courtyard, and the 
good man was pleased to see that the church was 
held in such respect in the parish of St. Ewolt’s. 

And now the guests came fast and thick, and the 
lawn began to be crowded, and the room to be full. 
Voices buzzed, silk rustled against silk, and muslin 
crumpledagainstmuslin, Miss Thorne became more 
happy than she had been, and again bethought her 
ofher sports. There were targets ond bows and ar- 
rows prepared at the further end of the lawn. Here 
the gardens of the place encroached with a some- 
what wide sweep upon the paddock, and gave am- 
pe room for the doings of the toxophilites, Miss 

horne got together such daughters of Diann as 
could bend a bow, and marshsled them to the tar- 
gets. ‘There were the Grantly girls and the Proudie 
girls and the Chadwick girls, and the two daughters 
of the burley chancellor, and Miss Knowle; and 
with them went Frederick and Augustus Chadwick, 
gud young Knowle of Knowle park, and Frank I’os- 
ter of the Elms, and Mr, Vellum Deeds the dashing 
attorney of the High street, and the Rev. Mr. 
Green and the Rey. Mr. Brown, und the Rev. Mr. 
White, all of whom, aa in duty bound, attonded the 
ateps of the three Miss Proudies, 

* Did you ever ride at the quintain, Mr. Foster?” 
said Mise Thorne, as she walked with her party 
across the lawn. 

‘The quintain 2’ suid young Moster, who cousid- 
ered himself adab at horsemanship, «Is it a sort 
of ., Miss ‘Thorné?’ 

Miss’ ‘Thorae had to explain the noble gamo she 
spoke of, and Foster hod to own that he 
never had riddon at the quiutain. 

* Would you like tocome and see?’ said Miss 
Thorne. ‘There'll be pleaty bere without you, if 
you like it.’ 

‘Well, Idon't mind 
the Isdies can come too, 

* Oh yes,’ said Miss Thorne; ‘ those who like its 
Thave no doubt they'll go to see your prowess, if 
youlll ride, Mr. Foster.” 

Mr. Foster looked down ata most unexcoption= 
able pair of puntaloons which bad just arrived from 
London, only the day before. They were the very 
things, at leasthe thought so, fora picuic or fete 
chaupétre; but he was not areparel to ride in 
them. Nor was he more encouraged than had been 
Mr. Thorne, by the idea of being attacked! from be- 
Lind by the bag of flour which Miss Thoroe had 
graphically described to him, 

ig, Bias 


* Well, L don't know about rit 
said bes “1 fear Pm not quite prepared.’ 































































said Prank; ‘1 suppose 











Thorne.” 









































































Miss Thorne sighed, but said nothing furjes) 
Slie left the toxophilites to their bows and arwer 
‘ond returned toward the house. But as she pass 
by the entrance to the small fae the thon, 
she might at any rate eacourags the yeouen 
presence, ns éhe could not rae ber min~ 
able guests to mix with them in their ma; 
ments. Accordingly she once more 
to the quintain post. 

Here to her great delight she found Harry 


and nodded to him in token of her . 
* Shall I begin, mavam!” said tinge 
his long staff in a rather awkward way, wi! 
horse moved uneasily beneath him, not 
to arider armed with such 5 weapon. 
‘Yes, yes,’ anid Miss Thorne, standing trump, 
dnt os the queen of beauty, on am inverted tay 
which some chance had brought thither from yi, 


farmyarl. a 
“Here goes then,” said Harry, as he wi 
horses round to get the necessary momentum of y 


Fi lop. ‘The quintain post stood right 
Sa alle ee ee 
‘was fairly in hia way. If he it that duly in 


middle, and maintained his pace as he did «0, 
calculated that he would be carried out of 








the quintain. 
a horse, but not to £6 60 with a twelve-foot rod ip, 
his orm, lowered his right hand to the bridle, aj} 
thus the end of the lance came to the grovid, os 
got between the: legs of the steed. Down tsp) 
rider aud steed and staff. Young Greenacrs wa 
thrown some six feet over the horse's head, a4} 
poor Miss Thorne almost fell off her tub iny) 
swoon. 

"Oh gracious, he’s killed,’ shrikeed a womn yiy 
Was near him when be fell, 

“Phe Lord be good to iim; his poor mother, ty 
poor mother!’ said another. 

‘Welt, drat them dangerous plays all the we) 
over,’ said an old crone. 

Tio bas broke his neck sure enough, if ever an 
did,’ said a fourth, ° 

Poor Misa 'Phorne. She heard all this and yet dy} 
not quite swoou. She made her way through ihe 
cht as best she could, sick hersolf alnixt 

jeath. 





moment was terrilic, 
place where the poor Ind was lying, as threo or fog 
mien in front were about the horse which had risa 
with some difficulty; butat last she found hered| 
close to the young farmer, 

“Has he ‘himself? for heaven's sakeid 
me that; bas he marked his knees ? 
slowly rising and rubbing his left shouldor with 
right and, and thinking only of his horse's 
Miks Thorne soon fotiud that he had not poker 
neck, nor any of his bones, nor been injured in sy 
essential way. But from that time forth she neve] 
instignted any one to ride at a quintain. 

Plosnor left Dr. Stanhope as soon as she conld & 
so civilly, and went in quest of ber father whom ay 
found on the Jawa in company with Mr. Arabia| 
She was not. sorry to find them together. She wl 
anxious to disabuee at any rate her father’s mind w} 
to this report which had yot abroad respecting ber| 
and wonli have been well pleased to ligvo Been abi 
to do the same with regard to Mr. Aribi 
She put her own through her father’s arm, cornin(| 
up belind his back, and then tendered her baud 
to the vicar of St. Ewold’s. 

“And how did you come?’ said Mr, Hardln 
wheu the first greeting was over. 

“Pho Stauhopes brought me,” said she; * their 
carriage was obliged to come twico, and bas nom) 
gone back for the signora.’ As abe spoke she caught 
Mr, Arabin’s eye, aud enw that he was lookioy 
potato at her with a severe expression. She i 
derstood at once the uccusstion contained in by 
glance. It enid as piiuly as.an eye could sped) 
"Yes, you camo with the Stanhopes, but you di 
io in order that you might be in company with M 

lope." 

“Our party,” eaid she, still addressing her 
ther, * consisted of the doctor and Charlotte Stu 
hope, myself and Mr. Slope.’ As she mentio 
the last name abe felt her father’s arm quiv 
slightly beneath her touch. At the same mowe 
Mr. Arabin turned away from them, and joining hi 
hands behind his back strolled slowly avy by ove 
‘of the paths, i 

‘Papa,’ anid she, ‘ it was impossible to help com 
ing in thesame carriage with Mr, Slope; it Wi 
quite impossible. I had promised to come wi 
them before I dreamt of his coming, and afte 
I could not get out of it without explaining and 
ing rise to talk. You woren’t at home, you kn 
I couldn't possibly help it.’ She said all thi 
quickly that by the time her apology was epoken 
was quite out of breath. 

‘Tdon't know why you should haye wished 
help it, my dear,’ said her father. 

“Yes, papa, you do; you must know, you di 
know, all the things they said at Plumstead. Tay 
sure you do, You know all the archdeacon tai 
How unjuat he was; and Mr. Arabin too. He 
Horrid man, « horrid odious roan, but—— 

Who. is au odious man, my dear? Mr Srv 
bin?” 

‘No; but Mr, Slope. You know I meu Mr 
Slope. He's the most odibus man ever met itu) 
Jife, and it yas most unfortunate my having to 
here in the same carringe with him, But how 
Tholp it?” 

A great weight began to move iteelf off Mr. 
ding’s mind, So, after all, the archdeacov, 
all his wisdom, and Mrs, Grantly with all her 
and Mr. Arabin with all his talent, were i 
wrong. His own child, his Eleanor, the ds 
of whom he was go proud was not to become 
wife of a Mr, Slope. He bad been aboutto 
his suction to the marriage, so certified ts 
been of the fact; and now he learnt that this 

uted lover of Eleanor’s was at any rate 
Hisliked by her as by any one of the famil 
Hoarding, however, was by no means sufficiet) 
man of the world to conceal the blunder be 
made. He could not pretend that he bad 
tained no suspicion; he could not make believe 
he had never joined the archdeacon in his su 
Ho was greatly surprited, and gratified by 
measure, and he could not help showing that 
was the case, - 

«My darling girl,’ said he, ‘ Tain so deligbiet 
overjoyed. My own child; you hive takeu 
weight off my mind.” 

“But surely, papa, you didn’t thiuk—— 

*{ didn't Kuow whut to think, my dear ! 
archdeacon told me that— 3 

«he srchdeacon 7” #aid Bleanor, her face! 
ing up with passion. ‘A man like the archd™ 
might, one would think, be better employed th! 
traducing his sister-in-law, and creating bitt® 
between a father and his daughter!’ 

“He didn’t mean to do that, Bleanor.’ ” 

‘What did be mean then? Why did he » 


























fere with me, ond fill your mind with such ® 
hood 7 
“Never mind it now, my child; ne' 
now We shall all know you better now. 
* Oh, papa, that you should have thouzit it! " 
you should have suspected me!” oe 
“Ldon't know what you mean by suspions! 
nor. There would be nothing disgracefl you 
nothing wrong in such a marriage. Notluds 
could have justified my interfering as your [°° 
And Mr. Harding would have proceeded in li 
defense to make ont that Mr. Slop 
very good sort of man, and-x very Htibe =~ 
husband for a young widow, lind he not beet ™ 
rupted by Eleanor’s greater energy- ied 
Rit would bo eT al shes, ry 
bewrong: it would ho abominable. Could 2 
such a horrid thing, T should expect no one 1% 
t Uch— and she shuddered as «be ue 
‘of the matrimonial toreh whieh her friendé Bae 
so recudy Uo light om bor behalf: Ldos* wuts 








wil 























T don't wonder at Susan; 
_ t you. How could you, bow 
o nundsr. 1" Poor Elesnor, as she thought 


weed to cover ber face with ber 


not very opportune for her grief. 
STihe through the ube and 

near. them. 4 
 encedeay tia excuse ux best be could, 
with an effort controlled 


Wether, nor could 


Hiordiog * 
and Eleanor 


gayetyo! spirit to which ber, p' 
Fe sbould not be called om to welcome 
bis son-io-lnw. It was such & 


that his daughter's feelioge am 
asthoy © 
7 


mer bad. been, 
for the Isst Le 
3 2 0 
He wrankfal for the recovery of his 
‘at, atrongas was the ground for Elea- 
could not find it in her 


nba) 











ised 





turned together t 


‘And what bsd Eleanor meant wheo abe declared 


thot whatever abe did, sho would tell her father first? 


runt Wi thinking of doing ? y 
Ven wed te “iret act of the melodrama which 


 auor was called on to perform this day at Ulls- 
ome. 





CHAPTER Vil. 
111% SIGNORA NERONI, THE COUNTESS DE couR- 
CY, AND MRS, PROUDIE MEET EACH OTHER 

AP ULLATHORNE- 

Aud now there were new arrivals, Just as Eloa- 
nov reached the drawing-room the signora was be- 
ing wheeled into it. Se had been brought out of 
the carringe into the diuing-room and there placed 
‘on asofa, and was in the act of entering the other 
Too, by the joint aid of her brother and sister, 
‘Avabin, and two seryoute in livery. She was 
iu hor glory, and looked eo pathotically happy, «0 
hf nffliction and grace, was €o bewutiful, so pit- 
aud harming, that it was almost impos- 
not to be glad shu was there. 

Thorne was unaflectedly glad to welcome 
In fact, theesiguora was a cort of lion; 
aod though there was no drop of the Leohunter 
Dlood in Miss ‘horne’s veins, she nevertheless did 
like to see attractive people at her h ‘The sig- 
nora was attractive, and on ier first ecttlement in 
thy dining-room ehe bad whispered two or threo 
evtt fominiue words into Miss Thorno's ear, which, 
‘at the moment, had quite touched that lady’a heart. 

Oh, Mies Thorne; where is Miss Thorne?’ she 
enid, as oon ns ber attendants had placed her in 
her position just before one of the windows, from 
whonce whe could gee all thot was going on upon 
the Inwn; ‘ How am J to thank you for permitting 
acreature like meto bo bere? But if you know 
the pleasttre you give me, Lam sure you would ex- 
cuss the trouble I bring with me.’ And au sho 
yoke se squeozed the spinster’a little hond be- 
tiveen her own. : 

‘We are delighted to eee you here,’ said Miss 
Thorne; “you givo us no troublo at all, and we 
think it’n great iayor conferred by you to come and 
ace us; don't we, Wilfred?” 

“A-verygreat’ favor indeed,’ said Mr. Thorne, 
with # gallant bow, but of a somewhat lees cordial 
welcome than that conceded by bis sister. Mr. 
‘Phorue had heard perhaps more of the antecedents 
of bis guest than his sister lind done, and hnd not 
as yet undergone the power of the eignora’s charms, 

But while the mother of the last of the Neros 
was thus in her full splondor, with crowds of peo- 
ple gazing at hor and the clite of the company etand- 
jing round ber couch, her glory was paled by the ar- 
riyul of the Countess De Courcy. Miss Thorne 
had now been waiting three hours for the couatess, 
aud could not therefore but show very evident grati- 
fication when the arniyal ot last took place. She 
and her brothor of course went off to welcome the 
titled grandées, and with them alas, went many of 
the siguora’s admirers. 

‘Oh, Mr. Thorne,’ eaid tho countess, while in the 
act of being disrobed of her fur cloaks, and re-rob- 
ed in her guuze shawls, ‘what dreadful roads you 
hare; ey frightful.’ 

It happened that Mr. Thorne was way-warden 
for the district, and not likiug the attack, began to 
excuse his roada, 

Oh yes, iadeed they are,’ said the countess, not 
minding him in the least, ‘porfectly dreadful; are 
they not, Margaretta? Why, my dear Miss Thorne, 
we loft Courcy Custle just at eleven; it was only 
just past eleven, was it uot, John? and— 

* Just past one, I think you mean,” said the Hon- 
orable John, turning from the group and eyeing the 
signora through his glass, The signora gave him 
back his own, as the saying is; and more with it; 80 
that the young nobleman was forced to avert his 
glance, and drop his glass. 
~ ‘Tsay, Thorne,’ whispered he, ‘who the deuce 
is that on the sofa?’ 

_‘ Dr. Stanhope's daughter,’ whispered back Bfr. 
‘Thorne. ‘Signora Neroni, she calls herself.” 

“ Whow-ew-ow!’ whistled the Honorable John. 
“The devil she T have heard no end of stories 
zbout that filly. You must positively introduce me, 
Thorne; you positively must.’ 

Mr. ‘Thorne, who was respectability itself, did not 
quite like having a guest ubout whom the Honore 
able John De Courcy had heard no end of atori: 
but he couldn't help himself, He merely resolved 
that before he went to bed he would let his sister 
kuow somewhat of the history of the Indy she was 
20 willing to welcome. The innocence of Miss 
‘Thorne, at her timo of life was perfectly charmin, 
but even innocence may be dangerous, 

‘John may say what he Likes,’ continued the 
countess, urging her excuses to Miss Thorne: *T 
21m gure wo were past tho castle gate before twelve, 
Weren't wo, Margaretta!” 

‘Upon my word I don't know,’ said the Lady 
Margaretta, ‘ for I wag half leep. But I do know 
that Twas called sometime in the middle of the 
niglit, aud was dressing myself beforo daylight.” 

Wise people, When they ara in the wrong, alwaya 

th Ives right by finding fault with the peo- 
inst. whoun they have sinned. Lady Do 
Was awise woman; and therefore, having 
ed Miss Thorne very badly by staying avway till 
three o'clock, she assumed the offensive and at- 

Her daughter, not leas 
early hours. "The art 






















































tacked Mr. Thorve’s roads, 










then bring for- 








hat ali? Life 

A man in the 
gves about unarmed. His very strengting Meer 
neas. A wun in the wre at he must look 
to his weapons; his very we his mtrength, 
‘The one is never prepared for combat, the ote 4, 





always ready. ‘Thereiore it is that in this world the 
zoaui that is in the wrong almost invariably conquers 
he mau that isin the nigiit, and invariably despises 

A man must bean idiot or else an angel, who af- 
ter thenge of forty shall attempt to Beate to his 
aeighbors. Many like the Lady Margaretta have 
Jearnt they lesson at a much earlier age. But this 


of course depends on the school i i y 
Sens Boe chool in which they have 


but, ob, | 


‘dieation, could resist ber tears n@’| whom #be chote to honor by ber ac 





ma 


nen Ww 
= i alightly to those 
juaintance. 

In order to get to the window abe had to 
close to the front of the conch, and as she did so 
sho stared hard at the occupant. ‘The occnpant in 
hard st the countess. Tho countess 





and her glass to 
Neroni, presi in among the 
rounded the couch, and bow 








tly di- 
‘And 





She did not however: 
ail 


0 80 fast but what she heard 
oe ee 
“ Who on earth i: it woman, Mr. Slope?’ 
“Thatis Lady De Courcy.’ 








‘Oh, ah, I. might have supposed so. Hla, ba, 
ha, Well, that’s as good os a play." 
It was ox good nea play to any thers who: had 


eyes to observe it, aud wit to comment on what they 
observed. 

But the Lady De Courey soon found a congenial 
spirit on the lawn, 'Thero #he encountered Mra. 
Prouiie, and os Mra Proudie was not only the wits 
of a bishop, but was also the cousin of an carl, 
Lady De Courcy considered her to be the fittest 
companion she was likely to meet in that assom- 
blage. ‘They were accordingly delighted to see each 
othor. Mrs. Proudio by no meana despised a count- 
ess, and as this countess lived in tho county aud 
within a sort of extensive visiting distance of Bor- 
cheater, ale was ghd to bave this opportunity of in- 
gratinting herselt. A 

“My dear Lady Do Courdy, I am so delighted,’ 
said sie, looking os little grim os it was in hor na- 
ture todo, ‘I burdly expected to woe you here. It 
ia such a distance, and then you know, such o 
crowd.’ 

“And such ronds, Mra. Proudie! I really won- 
der how the people vver get about. But I don't eup- 





pose they ever do." 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEERKLY 









ous, who had ones in her life spoken to that gentle 
man; *T was &o distressed to hear it, Mrs. Proudie. 
And 2 Dr. Stanhope isto be the new dean! He 
comes of an excellent family, and I wish him suc~ 
cess in spite of bis daughter. Porbaps, Mra 
Proudie, whon he ix dean they'll be better able to 
seo the error of their ways” 7 

To thig Mra, Proudio said nothing, Hor dislike 
of the Signora Neroni was too deep to admit of her 
even hoping that that lady should soe the error of 
her ways. Mr. Prondie looked on the signorm as 
‘one of tho loat—one of those beyond the reach of 
Christin charity, and was therefore able to enjoy 
the luxury of a without the drawback of 
wishing her eventually well out of hor sin. 





souls was prevented by the advent of Me, Thorne, 
who camo (o Tend tho countess to the tent, Indeed, 
ho bad been desired to do so somo ten minutos since; 
but be hoi been delayed in tho drawing-room by 
the signora. Sho had contrived to detain him, to 
get him near to her sofs, and at last to make him 
seat himaclfon a chair closo to her beautiful arm. 
‘The fish took tho bait, was booked, and caught, and 
Tanded. WVithin that ten mainutes he hat heard the 
whole of the signora's history in such atrains as 
chose to uso in telling it, Ho learnt from the la. 





the Honorable George bad meroly alluded, Io dis- 
covered that the beautiful cruature lying before him 
had been mors sinned against than sinning. She 
had owned fo him that ahe bad boon weak, confid= 
ing, and indifferent to the world’s opinion, and that 
ahe had therefore been ill-used, deceived, and evil 
spoken of. She had. spoken to him of her mutilated 
limb, her youth destroyed. in ita fullest bloom, hor 
beauty robbed of its every charin, her life blighted, 
her bopon withered; and as abo did ro, 9 tonr drop: 
pod from hor eye to bor check, Sho had told bin 
Of thea things, and aakod for his sympathy, 

What coulda good-natured genial Anglo-Saxon 
Squire Thorne do but 
hert’ Mr. ‘Thorne did promi¢o to sympathize; 
promised alko to come and xco the last of tho Noros, 
to hear moro of those foarful Roman days, of those 
light and innocent but dangerous hours which flittod 
by ao fast on the ehorea of Como, and to make him- 
solf tho confidant of the signora’s sorrows, 

We need hardly tay that ho dropped all iden of 
Warning bis sister against the dangerous Indy. He 
had been mistaken; never 8 much mistaken in his 
life. He had always regarded that Honorable George 
asa coarse brutal-mindod young many now ho w' 
more convinced than over that he was wo. It.sva 
by auch men as the Honorable George that th ropu- 
tations of such women as Madelino Neroni wore im- 

riled and damaged. He would yo and aco the 
Jody in harown House) Xe warily sure in hit Own 
mind of the soundnoss of his own judgment; if ho 
found hor, as ho believed be should do, au injured 








“Well, I really don't know, but I suppose not. 
The Thornes don't, I know,’ enid Mra, Proudic, 
*Very nice person, Miss Thorno, isn't sho? 

“Oh, delightful, ‘and so queer; I've known her 
these twenty years, A great patof ming is dear 
Miss Thorne. She is go very strango, you know, 
She always makes me think of the Esquimaux and 
tho Indians, Isn't hor dreas delightful ?" 

‘Delightful,’ said Mra. Proudio; ‘I wonder now 
whether she paints. Did you ever sco such color!’ 

© Ob, of course, said Lady Do Courcy; ‘that is, I 
have tio doubt she does. But, Mrs. Proudie, who 
in that woman on the sofa by the window ? just stop 
this way and you'll seo her, there— and the count 
ess led her toa spot whero she could _plajuly eee tho 

iguora’s well-remembored face and figure. 

‘She did not however do go without being equally 
well seen by the signora. ‘Look, look,’ said that 
lady to. Mr. Slope, who was still ‘standing uear to 
her; ‘see the bigh spiritualities and temporalities 
of the land in league together, and all against poor 
me. Ill wager my bracelet, Mr. Slope, againat 
your noxt sermon, that they've taken up their posi- 
tion there on purpose to pull me to pieces, Well, 
Tean’t rush to the combat, but I know how to pro- 
tect myself if the enemy come noarmo,’ 

But the enomy knew better. They could gain 
nothing by contact with the Signora Neroni, avd 
they could abuse her as they pleased at 4 distauce 
from her on the lawn. 

“She's that horrid Italian womou, Lady Do 
Courcy; you must have heard of hor.” 

“Whne Italian woman?’ said her Iadyahip, quite 
live to the coming story; ‘I don't think I've heard 
of any Italian woman coming into the country. Sho 
doesn't look Italinn either.” 

“Oh, you must have heard of her,’ anid Mrs. 
Proudie, ‘No, she's not absolutely Italian. Sho 
is Dr. Stavhope's daughter—Dr. Stanhope, the pre- 
bendary; and ebo calls herself the Signora Neroni,’ 

“ Ob-li-b-b!’ exclaimed the countess, 

“Twas” sure you tind heard of her,’ continued 
Mrs. Proudie. ‘I don't know anything about her 
husbaud. ‘They do eay tbat some man named Ne- 
roui is still alive. Ibelieve she did marry such o 
mau abroad, but I do not at all know who or what 
he waa.! 

“Ab-h-h-h!" said the countess, shaking her head 
with much intelligence, as every additional *h’ fell 
from her lips. ‘Lknow all about it now, Thave 
heard George mention her. Georgo knows all about 
her. George heard about her in Rome.’ 

“She's an abominable woman, at ony rate,’ said 














Poor Miss Thorne was altogether ove e 
new very well that ehe had been ill trosted, sed 
Jet whe found herself making apologies to Lady Do 
Coarey. To do her ladyshup justice, she feceived 
m Very graciously, und allowed herself wi 
train of daughters tobe led toward the wwe ot 
wejhere were two windows in the drawing-room 
Side open for the countess to pass through; but ahe 
ae there was 3 woman on a sofa, at the third 
Pow and that that woman had, as it were, a 
following attached to her. Fler ladyship therefora 
S.crmined to investigate the woman. The De 


Courey’s Were hereditarily short sighted, and had 
So Lady De 





n 80 for thirty centuries at least. 
had adopted 


Curey, when she entered the famil 
the family habits, did ag her son bad dope before 


Mrs. Proudie, 

‘Tnsufferable,’ anid the countess. 

‘She made her woy into the spetnce once, before 
I knew avything about her; and [cannot tell you 
how dreadfully indecent her conduct was.’ 

* Was it?’ wid the delighted countess. 

* Tusufferablo,’ said the prolate: 
* But why does she lie on a sofa?’ asked Lady 
je Courcy. 

“Sho has only one leg,’ replied Mrs. Proudie. 
“Only one leg!’ said Lady De Courcy, who felt 
to a cortam degree dissatisfied that the signora was 
thus incapacitated, ‘ Was she bora 201! 

‘Oh, no,’ said Mrs. Proudic—ond her Iadyship 
felt somewhat recomforted by the assurauce—' abo 
had two. But that Signor Neroni beat hor, I be- 
lieve, till she was obliged to have one amputated, 
At any rate, she entirely lost tho use of it.” 

‘Unfortunate creature!’ said the countess, who 
herself knew something of matrimonial trials, 

‘Yes,’ said Mra, Proudie, ‘one would pity her, 
in spite of her past bad conduct, if she now know 
how to behave herself. But shedoea not. She is 
the most insolent creature I ever put my eyes on.’ 

« Indeed ahe is,’ said Lady De Courcy. 

“And her conduct with men isso abominable, 
that she is not fittobe admitted into any lady's 
drawing-room." 

“Dear me!" said the countess, becoming again 
excited, happy, and. merciless: 

“You saw that mun standing near ber—tho cler- 
gyman with red hair?! 

"Yes, yes.’ 

“She has absolutely ruined that man. The bishop, 
orTshould rather take the blame on myself, for it 
was I—I brought bimdown trom London to Bar- 
chester. He is a tolerable preacher, an active young 
man, and I therefore introduced him to the bishop. 
‘That woman, Lady De Courcy, has got hold of him, 
and has so disgraced him, that am forced to re- 
quire thug he suall leave the palace; and I doubt 
very much whether he won't losy his goyyn!? 

“Why what an idiot the man must be!’ 
countess. 

“You don't kuow the intriguing villainy of that 
woman,’ said Mrs, Proudie, remembermg ber torn 
flonuces, 

‘ But you say she has only got one leg!" 

“ She 1s a3 full of mischief as though she bad ten. 
Look at her eyes, Lady De Courcy. Did you ever 
see auch eyes in a decent woman's head?’ 

* Indeed I aver did, Mrs. Proudie," 

“Aud her effrontery, and her voice; I quite pity 
T poor futher, who is really a good sort of man.’ 

« Dr. Stanhope, isn’t he!’ 

‘Yes, Dr. Sianhope. He is one of onr prebenda- 
nes—a good quiet eort of man himself. But lam 
surprited that he should let his daughter eonduct her- 
sell as she does. 

2 Teuppose he can't help if," eaid the countess. 
He the ereyman, you koow, Lady De Courcy! 
He abioulid et any rate prevent her from exhibiting 
in public, if he cannot induce herto behare at 
home. But he is to be pitied. I believe he has a 
desperate life of it with the lot of them. That apish- 
looking man there, with a long beard and the loose 
trousers—he is the woman's brother. He ia nearly 
as bad asebe is. They are both of them infidels.” 

“Infidels!” said Lady De Courcy, ‘and their 
father a prebendary: z 

* Yes, and likely to be the new dean too," eni 
Mrs. Proudie. Ficos : 


* Ob, yes, poor dear Dr. Trefoil! said tho count. 





D 





aid the 


hei 


well-disposed warm-hearted woman, ho would get 
is sister Monica to invite hor out to Ullathorne. 
*No,’ said abo, ax ather instance he got up to 
leave her, and declared that he hnnself would nttond 
pon her wants; ‘no, no, my friend; I positively 
ut a voto upon your doing eo. What, in your own 
Touso, with an assemblage round, yon uel an there 
is hero! Do you wish to make every woman hate 
mo and overy'man stare at mo! I lay a positive 
order on you not to come near mo again to-day. 
Come aud wea mo at home. It ia only at homo that 
Tcan talk; it is only ot home that I really can live 
and enjoy mysolf. My days of going out, dayw auch 
fas theas, are rare indesd, Como and. soe me at 
homo, Mr. ‘Thorne, and then will uot bid you to 
loaye me,’ 


It is, we believe, common with young men of five 
and twonty to look on their scnioré—on men of, Boy, 
double their own age—as so mony stocks and stonea 
—stocks and stones, that is, in regard to feminine 
beauty. There nover was a greater mistako, Wo- 
men, indeed, generally know bettor; but on this anb- 
ject mon of one age aro thoroughly ignorant of what 
18 the very nature of mankind of other ages. No 
oxperienicé of what goos ou in the world, no roading 
of history, no observation of lifo, has any offect in 
teaching tho truth. Men of fifty don't dance mo- 
zurkas, being genorally too. fat and wheezy; nor do 
they sit for the hour togothor on the river banks at 
their mistressoa’ feot, being somewhat afraid of 
rheumatism. But for real true love, love at firat 
sight, love to devotion, love that robs a man of his 
sleep, love that * will gaze ‘on exgle blind,” love that 
‘will hear the lowest sound when the suspicious 
troad of theft is stopped,’ love that ix ‘like a Her- 
cules, still» climbing trees in tho: Hesperidca'=wo 
believe the best age is from forty-five to veventy; up 
to that, men are generally given to more flirting, 

At tho present moment Mr. Thorne, afat. fifty, 
was over head and carsin love at first sight with 
the Signora Madeline Veeey Noroni, neta Stanhope. 

Nevertheless he wos sufficiently waster of bimeelf 
to offer his arm with all proprioty to Lady De 
Coury, and the countess graciously permitted her- 
self to be led to the tone Such had been Mias 
Thorne's orders, as ahe had succcoded in inducing 
the bishop to lead old Lady Knowle to the top of 
the dining-room. One of the baroncts waa sont off 
in quest of Mra, Proudie, and found that lady onthe 
Jawa not in the best of humors. Mr. Thorne and 
the countess had left her too abruptly; sho bad iu 
vain looked about for on attendant chaplain, or even 

ray curate; they were all drawing long bows 
the young ladies at the bottom of the lawn, or 
finding places for their gracefnl co-toxophilites in 
aome snug corner of the tent. In such position Mra. 
Proudio had been wont in earlior days to fall back 
upon Mr. Slope; but now sho could never full back 
upon him again. Sho gaye her head one shake as 
tho thought of her lone position, and that shake was 
3 good a4 a week deducted from Mr. Slopo's longor 
eojourn in Barchester, Sir Harkaway Gora, how- 
ever, relieved her present misory, though his doin 
so byno means mitigated the sinning chaploin's 
doom. 

And now the eating and drinking began in earn- 
est. Dr. Grantly, to bis great horror, found himaelf 
leagued to Mrs. Clantantram. Mrs. Clantantram 
hada great regard forthe archdencon, which waa 
not cordially returned; and when she, coming up to 
him, whispered in his ear, ‘Come, archdeacon, I'm 
sure you won't begrudgo an old friend the fayor of 
our arm,’ and then proceeded to tell him the whole 
istory of her roquelaure, he resolved that he would 
shake her off before he was fifteen minutes older. 
But latterly the archdeacon had not been af 
in hia resolutions; and on the present occasion Mre. 
Clantantram stuck to him till the banquet was over. 

Dr. Gwynne got a baronet’s wite, and Mrs. 
Grantly fell to the lot of baronet, Charlotte Stan- 
hope attached herself to Mr. Harding in order to 
make room for Bertie, who succeeded in sitting 
down in the dining-room next to Mrs. Bold. To 
spoak sooth, now that he had Jove in earnest to 
make, his heart almost failed him, 

Eleanor had been right glad to avail heraclf of lus 

arm, secing that Mr. Slope was hovering nigh her. 
Tn striving to avoid that terrible Charybdis of a 
Slope she was in great danger of falling into an un- 
seen Scylla on the other hand, that Neylla beiy, 
Bertie Stanhope. Nothing could be more gracious 
thao she waa to Gertie. She almost jumped at his 
proffered arm. Charlotte perceived this from o dis 
tauee, oud triumphed in Fier heart; Bertie felt it, 
and was encouraged; Mr. Slope saw it, and glow- 
ered with jealousy. Eleanor and Bertie sat down 
to table in the dining-room; and as sie took her scat 
ut his right hand, she found that Mr. Slope wae al- 
ready in possession of the chair at her own. 
‘As these thinga were going on in the dining-room, 
Mr. Arabin was hanging enraptured and alone over 
the signora’s sofa; and Eleanor from her seat eould 
look through the open door and kee that he wun do- 
lug 80. 






















































CHAPTER XXXVILL. 
THE EISHOP SITS DOWN TO BREAKFAST, AND 
TUE DEAN DIES. 

‘The bishop of Barchester said grace ovor'the well- 
spread board in the Ullathorne dining-room; and 
while he did ao the last breath was flying from the 
dean of Barchester as he lay in hia sick room in the 
deanery. When the bishop of Barchester raised hia 


first fase of champaigue to his lips, the deanship of 
Barchester was a good thing in the gift of the prime 
minister. Before jshop of Barchester had left 





the table, the minister of the carina made aware 
of the fact at his county seat in Hampshire, and had 
already turned over in his mind the names of five 
¥ery respectable aspirants for tbs preferment. It 
at present only necessary to say that Mr. Slope’s 
name was not among the fire. 

“Twas merry io the hall when the beards wagged 
all;’ and the clerical beards waged werrily in the 
hall of Ullathoroe that day, ‘Tevras not tl afyer 








TRIBUNE, 


TURSDAY, 


the last cork bad beea draven, the Lait speech 
the Inst nut eracked, that tidings roached and were 
Treen urate ae 
w re Incas leri Is 
Abat this little delay took place, as otherwise do- 
ceney would have forbidden them to wag at all. 

But there was one aad man among them thot day. 
‘Mr. Arabin’s beard did not wag ax it should have 
done. He bad come there hoping the best, striving 
to think the best, about Eleanor; turning over in. 
his mind all the words he remembered to have fallon 
from her about Mr. Slope, and trying to gat) 
them 8 conviction unfavorable to his rival. Ho had 
not erahy, resolved fo como that day to some deci- 
‘sive proof as to the widow's intentions bat bo had 





Any further conversation betwoen these congonial | meant, if possible, to recultivate his friendship with | ny, 


Bleanor; and in his 
recultivation must 
ho had passed thy i ight alone at his 
0 previous night alo now 
parsonage, and ihwon the first night that bo bad no 
‘. Te had beon dull 
ran! i 


would it St a He had fet there 
lone with bis glass before bin, and then with bis 
teapot, thinking about Eloanor Bold. Aw is usual 
in sich moditations, he did little but blame her; 


resent frame of mind any such 
Tave ended in @ declaration of 








‘not liking himy blame her for her cordinlity to hime 
sclf, aud blame her for bor want of cordiality; 
blame hor for being stubborn, hendatrong, and par: 
sionotes and yot the more he thought of her the 
highor eho rose in his affeotion, If only it ahould 
turn ont, if only it could be made to turn out, that 
eho had defended Mr, Slope, not from love, but on. 
principle, all would bo right, Such principle in 
itwelf would be admirable, loveable, womanly; he 
felt that Lio could bo ploasod to allow Mr, Slope jist 
wo much favor ox that. But it-and then Mr. Aras 
bin poked his fir most unnecessarily, apoke croaaly 
to his now parlor-moid who came in for the toa 


promise to nympathize with | thingy nd throw bist back, i ba chair door: | ho wax thinking doe 


mined fo goto sleep, Why bad she boon ao ati 
nocked when akelh plain question? She could: 
not have known in what light be regarded her. 
Why lind sho not anawored 0 plain question, and #0 
putan end to his misory? ‘Then, instead of going 
to sleep in bik armchair, Mr. Arabin walked about 
tho room o4 though ho Lad been posseasod, 

On the following morning, when ho attended Mins 
‘Thorne’a behosts, he was stilina somowhat con 
fied atnte, His firat duty bad boon to converse 
with Mra. Clontantram, and that Indy tind found tt 
impoudiblo to elicit the slightoat aympathy from him 
on the subject of her roquelanre, Mika Thorne had 
‘oaked hin whether Mra, Bold wos coming with the 
Grantlys; and the two names of Bold ond Grantly 
together bad nearly mado him jump from bis teat, 

Me was in this state of confined uncertainty, 
hope, oud doubt, when ho saw Mr, Slope, with his 
moat polished stile, handing Eleanor out of hor 
corringe, He thought of nothing more, Ho never 
considered whother the carringo belonged to her or 
to Mr, Slope, or to any ono else to whom they might 
both ba anutually obliged without any concort ba. 
tweod themaclyes. ‘Thin wight in bia presont stato 

nd was quite ebough to upeot him and lin ro 
wolv It wan cloor on noonday, Had ho seon 
her bonded into a carringe by Mr, Slope ot a church 
door with o whito veil over her head, the truth 
could not be more manifest, Ho went into tho 
hours, and, as we have cen,” soon found binself 
walking with Mr. Ifarding. Shortly afterward Il 
conor cine tips ond then lie hod to leave his com- 
paoion, and either go about alone or find onother. 

While in thin #tate he was encountered by tho arch- 
deacon. p 

“Twonder,’ anid Dr, Grantly, ‘if it bo tru that 
Mr. Slope and Mrs. Dold camo hero togethor, Su- 
wan soya be is olinoat sure sho wow thelr focon In 
the auto carriage a4 alo got out of her own.' 

Mr. Arabin had nothing forit but to boar hin 
tostinony to the correctnein of Mra, Grantly'a eyo. 
night 

a tei perfectly ehamofu id tho nrohiencon 
“or T should rather say, # Blic wan naked 
hore as ny guest; and if she be determined to dis 
grace hordoll, uhe should have feeling nough nob to 
do so before my immediate friends, L wonder how 
thot man got’ himself invited. 1 wonder whether 
sho had the face to bring him,’ 

To this Mr. Arabin could answer Petiby nor 
did he wish to answer onything. ‘Though he abused 
Eleanor fo himself, he did not choose to abuse hor 
to apy ono elie, nor wan tie well ploased to hour 
any one ole speak ill of her, Dr. Grantly, how- 
evor, Wan vory angry, and did not aparo hia wistor- 
in-law. Mr. Arabin therefore loft bim as soon ov ho 
could, and wondered back into the bouno, 

He bad not been there long, when the signorn 
war brought in. For some timo be kept himlf 
out of temptation, and merely hovered round hor at 
‘distance; but n soon ax Mr, Thorne bod left hor, 
he yielded himself up to ths bosiliak, and allowed 
himbolf to be mado prey of. 

It is impowsible to way how the knowledge had 
een nequi but the signora had o sort of inatinct- 
ivo knowledge that My, Arabi wow an adimiror of 
Mrs, Bold. Men bunt foxes by tho oid of dogs, 
and are ayyare thot {ley do so by the atrong organ 
of amell with which the dog jp endowed. ‘Vhey do 
not, however, in the leant comprehend how such a 
senke can work with such acute Pho organ 
by which women instinctively, ox it wore, kaow. 
and feel how other womou ure regarded by men, 
and how also men are regarded by other womon, in 
equally strong, sod equally incomprehensible. | A 
glance, a word, x motion, suffices; by rome nich 
ucute oxerciso of her feminine wensex the wignors 
was swore that Mr. Arabin loved Eleanor Hold; 
ond therefore, by a further exercise of her peculiar 
forinine propensities, it wax quite natural for ber 
to entrap Mr. Arabin into her not. 

‘The work was half done before ahe come to Ulln- 
thorne, and when could she have a better opportu- 
nity of completing it? She had lisd almost enough 
of Mr. Slope, though she could not quite revint the 
fun of driving o very sanctimonious clergyman to 
madness by a desperate and ruinoua passion. Mr. 
Thorne had fallon too easily to give much pleasure 
in the chase, His position a8 o man of wealth 
might make his alliance of yolue, but as o lover ho 
waa yery second-rate, We may say that sho re- 
garded him womewhot a8 o sportamnn does a pheon- 
unt. ‘The bird in wo eauily hot, that be would’ not 
be worth the shooting were it not for the very re- 
apectable appearance that he mnkes in # larder. 
‘Tho xignora would not waste inch time in shooting 
Mr. ‘Thorne, but still he was worth bagging for 
family uses. 

But Mr. Arabin was gamo of another sort. Tho 
signora was heraelf posaoared of quite sufficient in- 
telligence to know that Mr. Arabin was a man more 
than usually intallectunl, Sho knew also, that ava 
clergyman he wos of a much higher stamp than 
Mr. Slope, and that o# o gentlemun he was better 
educated than Me Shorne. She would never have 
attempted to drive Bir, Arabin into ridicnlona wix- 
cry 18 he did Br. Slope, nor would ale think it 
poxaible to dispose of him in teu minutes as abe had 
done with Mr. Thorne. 

Such were her reflections about Mr, Arabin, An 
to Mr. Arabin, it cannot be said that bo reflected at 
all about the sigaora, He knew that she was beau- 
tiful, and he felt that she was able to ochinnm him. 
equired charming in his present misery, ond 
ore he went and stood at the lead of her 
She knew all about it. Such were hor pe- 
r gifts. Ib washer nsture to nes that he ro- 
quired charming, and it was ber province to charm 
hum. As the Easteru idler swallows his dose of 
opium, and asthe London reprobate swallown hia 
gin, 20 with similar desires and for similar renrons 
did Mr. Arabin prepare to awallow the charms of 
the Signora Neroni. 

“Why aut you shooting wiln bows and arrows, 
Mr. Arnbin?" said elie, when they were nearly 
alone together in the drawing-room; * or talking 
with young Indies in abady bowers, or turning your 
talenta to account in some way! What was o 
bachelor like you asked here for? Don't you mean 
to earn your cold chicken and champague! Were 
T yon, L ahould be ashomed to be so idle," 

Mr. Arabin murmured wome sort of answer, 
Though be wished to be charmed, he was bardly yet 
in & mood to be playful in reture. 

“Why, what ails you, Mr. Arabint" 
‘here you are in your own parith; Miss 
tells me that ber party is given expressly in your 
honor; and Me you are the only dull msn at it, 
Your friend Mr, Slope was with me 8 few miautes 
ice, full of lie and epirits; why don't you rival 

mt 













































































Tt was not difficult for so scute an obverver o* 
Madeline Neroni not to seo that she had hit the nail 
00 the bead. and driven the bol home, Mr. 


winced visibly before hor attn 
‘onioe that hy was jealous of Mr. pe 

‘Hut Took on you ‘and Mr, Slope ox the very 
antipodes of mon,’ sald ahe. * There is nothing in 
Which you ore not each the reverse of the other, ex- 
copt in belonging to the eame professions snd even 
in that you sre so volike as perfectly to maintain 
the rulo, He is grogatious, you are given to soli 
tude, Eo is active, you ore passive. He works, 
on think. Hoe likes women, you dospiso them. 
te is fond of position and power, and so are you, 





ae 


her from | but for directly different reasons, Ho foves to bo | further. If yom talk till 


Rees you Yory foolishly abhor it, He will (SA 
is rowards, which will bo pn insipid asoful wite, 
comfortable income, and a reputation for sanctimo- 
You will also gain yours,’ 2 

* Well, and what will thoy be?? said Mr. Arabin, 
Who knew that ho was boing flattered, it a 
fored himaclf to put up with i © Wht will be my 
Tewarda?? 

“The hoart of some woman whom you will be too 

term to own that you love, and tho respect of 

wore fow friends which you will be too proudto own 


that you value. 
sald hoy * but of tittle worth if 














* Rich rewards, 
thoy are to be no treated.’ 
“Ob, you aro not to look for such success ax 


own lips the whole of that mysterious tale to which | blame her for liking Mr. Slope, and blame her for | awaits Mr. Slope, Hoe was born to bo a auccossfil 


man, Ho suggeats to himiolf an object, and then 
atarts for it with oager intention, Nothing will do- 
tor him from bis pursuit, Ho will have no sorus 
pice no fears, no hesitation, Hix desire in to bo a 
ishop with o rising fiuily, the wife will come fint 
and in due time the aprou, You will seo all this, 
aud theo— 
“Well, and whot then? 
“Thon you will begin to wish that you had done 
tho samo. 
Mr, Arnbin Tookod 
‘routing his shoulder on 
his chin with bis hand, 


placidly, out ot the lawn, and 
he head of the sofs, rubbed 

Jt wan a trick be had when 
7 and what tho signora said 
made him think, Woo it not all true? Would he 
hot horonfter look back, If not at Mr, Slope, nt 
nome others, bya not equally gifted with hin 
wolf, who bad vison in the world, whilo lie had 
Jagged behind, aud then winh that he had dono the 
garnet! . 

‘Ta not auch the doom of all speculative mon of 
tolont?’ said abe. * Do they not all ait rapt ow you 
now ary, cutting imaginary silken cords with their 
ino edger, while thore not'o highly temperod Kevor 
the ovory-day Gordion knota of the world's ig 
glo, ond win wealth ond renown? Steel too Mahy 
pollahed, edges too sharp, do not do for this world’ 
work, Mr. Arabin, 

Who was this wornan who thus read the secrets of 
Hid honrt, ond re-uttered to him the unwelcome bod« 
Inge of his own woul? fe looked fill into her foo 
When bie bad done bponking, aud said, * Am Ton 
‘of those fooliah Lindos, too sharp ond tov fine to do 
‘auinofiil day's work!" 

‘Why do you lot the Slopes of tho world out. 
distance you! sald aho, ‘Ti not tho blood in your 
yeina ne warm an hia? dooanot your pulro boat ns 
fast? Tos not God made yeu oman, and intended 
you to doa man'éwork hore, ay, aud to taken 
mane wages alko t 

Mr. Arabin sot cuminatiog ond cubbing hla theo, 
ond wondoring why thore things were anid to lily 
but ho roplied nothing, The signora went on— 

‘Tho groatoat mistake any man ever made is to 
supporo that the good things of th world are not 
worth the winning, And it in mistake #0 opponed 
to the religion which you preach! Why doo God 

wormit Ble blahope ono ofter nvother to havo thoir 
five thousands ond ton thousands a year if such 
wealth bo bad ond not worth having? Why nro 
ponutiful things wien to us, oud Inxurios and plona= 
ant onjoyments, if thoy be nob intended to bo used? 
‘They must bo moant for sore one, and what ia good 
foro layman cannot surely bo bad fora clork, You 
try to duping thosw good things, but you only try; 
id Mr, Arabin, otill musing, and 
not knowing whint ho anid, 

*Towk you the questions do you succeod 1’ 

Mr. Arabin looked at hor pitcounly. {t soomod 
to him as though hw wore being intorrogated by nore 
inner epirit of hl ‘own, to whom ho could not refuse 
an answer, and to Whom he did not dare to give 0 
fulao reply. 

‘Come, Mr. Arabin, confess; do you succeed? 
In monvy so contomptiblo? 1% world) 
worthlorm? In fowinine beauty o trifle to be so 
Hightly rogard bya wiko mon!” 

Feraluine beau yt’ anid he, gazing into hor fie, 
‘no though all the fornining beauty in the world wero 
concentrated there, * Why do you say I do not ro- 
god itt! 


















* Tf youlook at me like that, Mr, Arabin, I shall 
lo wo, wore L not of 


alter my opinion—or should 
course aware that I have no bosuty of wy owo 
worth regarding.’ 

The gentleman blushed crimson, but tho lady did 
not blueli at oll, A slightly increnwed color ani- 
mated hor face, just ao much so as to give hor nn 
oir of special interest. Sho expected o compliment 
from hor adifrox, but sho wos rather gratetil than 
othorwiso by finding that he did not pay it to hor. 
Monaré, Slope and'Tliorne, Messrs, Brown, Jones snd 
Rol 
rotor in Lopos that slo would ultimately succood 
in inducing Mr. Arabin to abuso hor. 

‘But your gozo," aid sho, ‘is ono of wonder, 
and not of admiration. You woudor at my au- 
dacity in asking you such questions about your 
wolf,’ 

‘ Well, I do rathor,' said he. 

‘ Noyerthelews I expect an answer, Mr. Arabin, 
Why wore women mado beautiful if men aro not to 
regard them 1’ 

* But men do regard thom,’ he repliod, 

* And why not you! 

‘You are begging the question, Madame Nerovi." 

‘1 am sure { aboll beg nothing, Mr. Arabin, 
which you will not grant, and I do beg for an ou- 
aver, Do you not asa rule think women below 
your notice nx companions? Lot us xeo, ‘There ix 
tho widow Hold looking round at you from her chair 
this minute, What would you aay to her aw a com. 
panion for life’ 

Mr. Arabin, rising from His position, leaned over 
tho ofs ond looked through the drawing-room door 
to the place where Bliuuor was seated between 
Bertie Stanhope and Mir. Slope. She at once caught 
hin glance, ond averted her own. Ble was not 
pleasantly placed iu ber present pesition, Mr. Slopa 
wan doing his best to attract hor attention; and she 
wan striving to preventhis doing so by talking to 
Mr. Stanhope, while her mind was intently fixed on 
Mr. Arabio and Madame Neroni, Bertie Stanbope 
endenvored to take ndvantage of her favors, but he 
wos thinking more of tle manner in which he would 
by aud by throw himself at ber fet, than of amus- 
ing her at the present moment, 

‘Phore,’ suid the signora. * She wan atretching 
her beautiful neck to look at you, and now you have 

disturbed ber, Woll 1 declare, 1 believe I am 
wrong about you; I believe that you do think Mrs. 
Gold a charming woman. Your looks set to suy 
40; ond by her louka I abould asy that sho in jeal- 
oun of me. Coie, Mr. Arabi, coufide in me, and 








if it ine, Udo all in my power tomnnke up the 
match." 


Nignora was not vary 
huyer sincere on auch 
subjects. She never expected othera to be ao, nor 
did ahe expect others to thivk Her so. Such mat- 
ters wore her playthings, her billisrd table, her 
hounds and hunters, her waltzea and polkay, her 
pienios and Surmmer-day excursions. She had little 
elie to amtsn her, and therefore played at love-rmak- 
ing in allits forms. Sho was now playing ot it with 
Mr. Arabi, and did not at ull expect the earnest~ 
ness and truth of her unawere wv, 

“Allin your power would be nothing," said be; 
‘for «, Bold is, I imsgine, already engaged to 
snothe: P 

“Then you own the impenchment yourself. 

“You cross-question me rather wufairly,’ he re- 
lied, ond I do not know why I answer you at all. 
‘old is very beautiful woman, and ns intelli- 
gent as beoutiful, Lb 19 impossible to know her 
without admiring her.’ j 

“Bo you think the widow 3 very beautiful wo- 


dlexs to #i 
in her offer. 





ay that the 
She 





r 




















ain deed I di 

* Indes lo." 

* And one that would grace the parsonage of St. 
Ewold’s.! y Z 

* One that would grace apy man’s house. 

*And you really have the effrontery to tell me 
this," said she; * to tell me, who, a8 you very well 
know, set up to bo a beauty myself, and who am at 
this very moment taking auch an interest iu your af- 





Arabia | fairs, you really bave the eflrontory to toll we! Hartford bavemade thelreppeeranons . 


bese iets i) 


power #0. 


on, they all paid her compliments, She way 






pat beautiful woman you ~ 
*Tdid t id Mr, N bir ' 
inore brah B3y 80, oid Mr. va asl a as 
come now, that ia | thing like. Tthought 
you could not bee unteal nee : peal 
‘ You are more boautiful, perhaps more clover." 
Mr. Arabin. I know 








‘Thank you, thank yon, 
that you mtb Tshould be 5 
Hat ao 


“Not asvord further, Iwill not hear o word 


DIOS aE ee ERT MAL Seep cannoli 


* But Madamo Neroni, Mrs. Bold— r 

Pm s sarees aah about Mrs, Bold. Dread 

Mt aus Across iny brain, Due 

she tr welcon to the coed pases? ora Bue 

ete aise 
won ‘anything about Ler or} y 

am eatin, and that ie euough, Bat, Me eee 

t vom 4706 with huugers Henn tis and cleranian 
n cannot go to m: m 

po bring it omnes cK se area 

is at any rate was so true os to make it neces 

sary that Mr, Arabin should act upon it, and be ac- 

cordingly went into the diing-toom and supplied 

the signora’s wants, 

And youraolt?" anid ahe. 

! Oh," said he, ‘Lam not hungry; I never eat at 
this hour." 

* Come, come, Mr, Arabin, don't let love inter- 
fers with your appetite, It nover doos with mine. 
Givo me half a glas moro champagne, and then go 
tothe tablo, Mra. Bold will do me au injury if you 
yy to me any longer.’ 

rs Arnbin did as ho was bid. Ho took her plate 
And glass from her, and going into the dining-room, 
helped himuolf toa enndwwich fromthe crowded ta- 
blo, and began munching it in a corner. 

Aw ho was doing 40, Miss Thoroe, who had hard- 
Ty nat down for a Moment, came into tho room, und 
soning him standing, wos tly distressed. 

Oh, my dear Me, Arabin,’ anid abe, ‘have you 
Hever ént down yot? Tam ao distressed, You of 
all men too." 


Mr. Arabin assured her that ho bad only just 
come into the room, 

* Thot is the very ronson why you ghould lose no 
more time. Come, 1'll make room for you. ‘Thank 
‘eo, my doar,’ sho said, seeing that Mrs, Bold wie 
making an attompt to move from her chair, * but I 
Would not for worlds seo you stir, for oll the Indies 
would: think it necessary to follow. But, perhaps, 
if Mr. Stanhopo bas done—just for a minute, Mir. 
Stanhope—til I can got anotlior choir.’ 

And 4o Bertio had to risy to make Woy for his 
rival, ‘Dhix he did, au ho did everything, with an 
nir of goodshumored ploasantry which muds it im- 
powsible for Mr, Arabin to rofuko the proffered kent. 

* His bishopric lot anothor take," said Bortio; the 
quotation boing certainly uot very appropriate, 
oithor for tho ovcasion or tho person spoken to, ‘1 
hayo eaten and ar watinied; Mr, Arabin, pray take 
wy chair, I wiih for your sake that it really was a 
bishop's uont," 

Mr. Arobin did sit down, and as be did wo, Mrv. 
Dold got up as though to follow her neighbor, 

‘Pray, don't move,’ said Miss horng, almost 

















forcing Heanor back into hor chain. ‘Mr. Stan- 
hope is iot going to leave us, Ho will stand bohiad 
You liken truo Knight whois, ‘And now L think 





of it, Mr. Arabin, lot mo introduce you to Mr, 
Slope. Mr, Slopo, Mr, Arabin.’ Aud the two gou- 
tlomon bowed ntilly to euch other uoross the fay: 
Whom thoy both intonded to marry, while the other 
gentleman Who also intended to marry hor stood be- 
hind, watehing them, 

‘The two had never mot each othor before, and 
the presout was certainly not a good opportunity 
for much cordial conversation, oven if cordial cou 
veraation betweon them bad beon possible, Aw it 
Was, tho whole four who formed the party seemed 
a though. thor tongues wero tie, | Be, Slopo, vio 
was wide awuko to whut ho hoped was his coming 
opportunity, Was not much coucerned in the inter 
ost of the momont, Eis wish was to seo Blen- 
nor movo, that ho might pursue her, Bortie wax 
not oxaotly in the samo frame of minds the evil 
dy was neat enough, thers was no reason why to 
sliould procipitate ft. Ho bad mado up his mind to 
marry Eleanor Bold if bo could, and was resolved 
to-day to take tho first preliminary atep toward do- 
ing so, But thoro wan timo enough before him. 
Ho was not going to mako au offer of marringo over 
tho table-cloth, Having thus good-nnturedly made 
way for Mr. Arabin, he was willing also to lot him. 
talk to tho future Bra. Stanhope as long a thoy re- 
mained in their prownt position, 

Mr, Arabin, loving bowed to Mr. Slopo, began 
coating his food without saying a word further. Je 
‘wos iull of thought, and though ho ate he did so un- 
courciounly. 

But poor Eleanor was the moat to bo pitied. The 
only friend on whom he thought slo could roly, 
was Bertlo Stanhope, and be, it seemed, wos doter- 
mined to dosert for, Mls, Arabio did nop attgmpt 
to nddrew bor. Sho suid a fow words is raply to 
somo remarks from Mr. Slopo, and then fooling tne 
wituation too much for hor, started from hor chnir 
in spite of Miss ‘Thorno, ond then hurried from the 
room. Mr. Slope followed her, and young Stanhope 
Jont the occasion. 

Madeline Neroni, when sho was loft alone, could 
not help pondoring much on the singular interview 
shohod had with this singular man, Noto word 
that she hnd spoken to him lind heen intended by 
her to be received as true, and yet he had answered 
hier in tho very epirit of truth, He had done 6o, 
fad she hod been aware thot he had so done, She 
had wormed from him ix secret; and he, debarred 
git would seem from man's usual privileges of ly- 
ing, bud innocontly laid bare his whole soul to her. 
Ho loved Eleanor Bold, but Eleanor was uot in Li- 
eye wo boautiful a9 herself, Ho would fain have 
Hleanor for his svife, but yet he had acknowledged 
that she was tho less gifted of the two. ‘Tho mun 
hod literally been unable to falsify bis thoughte 
whon questioned, and had been compelled to be true 
malgré (ui, wyon whon the truth must havo been eo 
dissgreoable to him, 

This teacher of men, this Oxford pundit, thie 
double distilled quinteswnce of university perfec- 
tion, thin weiter of reliyiouw treatises, this speaker 
of ba tical speectes, had been like n little 
child in Ker bands: whe hod turned him inside ouf, 
and read hia very heart ax aho might have done that 
of ayoung git She could not but despise him for 
huis facile openness, nnd yet abe liked hitn for it too. 
It was o novelty to her, a now trait in a man's 
character. She felt also that she could never so 
completely make a fool of him ax abe did of the 
Slopes and Thornes, She felt that she could nevor 
induce Mr. Arabin to make protestations to Hor that 
were not frue, orto listen to nonsense that wus 
mere nunsenks. ; 

Tt was quite clear that Mr. Arabin was heartily 
in love with Mrs. Bold, and the signora, with very 
unwonted good nature, began to turn it aver in Ler 
mind whother she could not do bim a good turn. Of 
coures Bertie was to have the first chance. twas 
bn understood family arrangement that her brother 
was, if possible, to marry the widow Bold, Mide- 
Tino knew too well hin necessities and what was duo 
to bor sinter to interfare with so excellent a plan, ns 
long asitmight be fenable. But she had strong 
suspicion that it was not feasible, She did not 
think it likely that Mra, Bold would accept a man 
inher brother's position, aud she bad frequently 
said soto Charlotte, She was inclined to believe 
that Mr. Slope bad more chance of success; oud 
with her it would bo a labor of love to rob Mr, Slope 
of his wife. 

And 0 the signora resolved, should Bertio fail, to 
do 1 good-patured uot for once in her life, and give 
up Mr, Arabin to the woman whout he loved. 

(To be continued.) 





























Anriyan oF THE Steamsuie GuAicoWw.—Tho 
steamahip Glasgow, from Liverpool Ang. 21 and 
Queenstown the 224, arrived at this port on Wedaos- 
day night. 

‘The Glasgow beings the passengers and mails of the: 
steamship Etna, put back broke down, 





Micvensres.—This strange’sect ix reorgaciziog and 
holding meetings in yarious parts. ‘The expected time 
of the end of the world is only five weeks from this 
time—the 19h October, 1861. 


Acham of Profundissimns remarked, that at Ball 
Ran, Gen. MoDowwell wade the Bul und tho men ox 
eeuted the Run. Prof. wns disgusted. 


Phree-dollar counterfeits on the Exchango Bank of 





aera ee <=: a 


oy 























—-. 
PERSONAL 
——— 


Samuel Coates, one af the Old Wriende, undertook 
Mo get a donation from Stophon Girard for the Pennay! 
‘yunin Hospital. Meeting Girard in the treet, hie elated 

‘and was nsked to call next morning. Mr. 
Goates called and found Girard nt brenkfar Ho 
‘asked him to take nome, which Mr. Costen did. After 
breakfast Mr. Coates maid, ‘Well, Mr. Girard, we 
wil to business.!' (Wall, what bave you 
for, Samnel1” said Mr. Girard, ‘Tork whnt, 
pleases, Stephen,” roplied Mr, Coatem Glrayd 
Avew » check for $2,000, which Mr. Coats put in his 
pocket without locking atit, “ What! yvo no look at 
the eheck I gave you!" «ald Mr. Wirmrd, No, beg- 
arn must not'be choofers, Stephen,”’ wild Mr, Coates. 
“ Sand mo back again tho check K gaye you," demnnd- 
Girard, ‘No, no, Stophen—a Uru In the band 
tivo fn the bath,” sald Mir. Costes, " Oy 
" waidGirand, you have canght me on the 
wight footing.” To thon drew & chock for $5,000, and 
grosenicd it to Mr.'Coatos, observing, ' Will. you now 
Yok at it 1” ‘Well, to please thee, Stephon, will," 
aid Mr. Coates, 
sebeck,'sdomnsfiled Mr. Girard—wh!ch was socordingy 
done. 

—Trhe Bouton Pablo Library in indebted to Mr. A. 
W. Thayer for a colloction of about 500 works relating 
to the history, sclonce, and ortof munle, ‘Cho basin 
of the collection wa» the library of tho lato M. do 
Boadolka; which wan adveriiced to bo old by wnotion 
wt Berlin’ in Junoury Inst, To this Mfr, Thayer bus 
‘waded more than 100 volume, ‘The colloctien con- 
tains wort of the early printed musical works of the 
Fifteonth, Sixteentli, and Boyentecnth Centuries, rome 
ef which baye bocomo oxtremely rare, It lias, be- 
sido tlievo, many later works of excellence, In con 
nection with it ahould be mentioned 28 quatio volumen 
xf xmmiroript mualo, eelectod and copied by Prof. 8, W. 
Dobn, lato Custos of the mnateal coltention of the Royal 
Library of Herlin. 

Binco his recent return from the Capital one of his 
peighborn culled upon Vico President Hamlin, nt 
“farin nt Hampden, Maino, and the Vico-T’rvsidont camo 
op to him out of the collar, and oxcueod Limeclf from 
shaking hands, remarking at the same time that hin 
ando wero dirty, for he hod been pleking over Iie 
potatorn, 

—Armong the fomal 

















uisonere confined in Waaling- 

fon ot Mra, Greenbow's houre, in Sixteenth atreot, cor 
wor of K riroot, aro Mre, Phillips, Mien Fanny and 
Caroline Phillips, Mra Hotel, widow of the late Capt, 
Hloteo), of the Army, Mra, Mnwseler, and Mire, Groen: 
“how horeelf. 

—Mrv. Fanny Barrows, nyed 93, » native of Groton, 
Conn., who won 12 yours old at the time of the bat 
Ho of Fort Geinvold, and aasteted in maldog gore 
anents for the Royoluthonary roldiors, je now kultting 
socks for the Riode Island Volantoerg in Providence, 

—A young gentlemnn inTodiann, being Doth engagod 
0 bo murriod and entleted lan riffle company, chore to 
forego the latter duty, which, coming (o Ue onrs of the 
expectant bride ap ovr before the time fixed for the 
wedding, provoked tho followlng note 


















Nee 
fn wo we your Mend, 5 
AMERICAN INSTINUTE PARNERS' CLUB. 

(he rogular wookly meoting of 
Ahe Farmere’ Uinb was held today at noon, Mr. 
‘Gara of thin elty, formorly un Oranyo County farmer, 
wan called to the obude, and the meeting opened with 


oan be 
,) 











Moxpar, Sept, £—! 











“Now, give mo back tho first | 





zn intoreting dtcursicn upon uoripe frults ani, Voge 
Hadlee—auch nv wre brought to thie market, whore a 
ood article of fruit Is theexception, and Bot the rule. 
M1 tho choice articles nro foroutalled by ® few, while 
th goncral publio th Joly to feed upon stu, oa one far- 
mar axpronsod it, not fit for tho plus, 
Mr. Sreni of Now=Joraoy, exhibiting 1 apoctmon 
ef fomntoos, mid: Look ut these tomatoes, whiok nr 
flr averayo epectmen of thone sold in all the mar 
aud hope inthis ity. hoy. ware ploked fw 
tho vines jist-anpoon an thoy begun to turn red, and 
now, after having beon woud days exposed, are ‘only 
about half col ‘ond are os tough as leathor, hollows 
Hearted and Kove, nod positively unWholorome, Lam 
amrjrised that thse svho grow them sould went thou 
to market, whon thoy nre really nofit for 1ood. 
Apriay Bruen, of Long Holand —One Long Telond 





















ferme alas mgood many, and sec puch Lo murket, 
nt We woul not oat auch at Lome, We consider ripe 
Tomaioos vory healthy, bat wo should not conddor 





uch us thoro' ft Coent, 1 protest oyainat anpplying 
Abe market with euch stuil os the grower would HOL 
eat at hone. 

SOLON Kon\2ox—We may provast an long us wo 
ean talk, and it will all dono goods those who xrow 
‘Abo Lull will eond it, whilo there are fools enough hore 
to buy it, T know of ono cas whore a market ganlon- 
er badn groat orop of tomatoes, and he picket and 
went np a alcool , Which were so yreon anil unfit for 
market, that hivugent protented against lis eouding 
sgny moro, althonghthe wholo cargo sold at wvory: high 

joe, because co very carly in mmarkot, Dut the grow- 
for did not Naton to Nik agont, who protestod every day 












ayulnat the folly (bo nhonlt have called iC whokedneny) 

relling such noripe fruit. ‘The growor kuovy his 
jewn interval, and abudied it husteud of tie intoreat of 
Aho city consiimers, and coutinned to sond u Moy loud 





every day, until the crop was nll picked, and it made, 
he told mo, over $1,000 difference in tho result. When 
other folks bogan to xend in riper tomntoes, a week 
Fator, the price fell to loas than half How you will 

















Atop ‘nen from sending groom fruit to soarket as long 
aan the city in full of fools to buy it, in beyond my con 
prebonsion 

RK. G. Panner—Wo must oducate thom better. We 


pe discuss the wubject fore, aud the roportors will 
inform the people, aud thoy will begin to think npon 
tho subject. 

"Phe Crarw1Ax—It is a subject of vital importance, 
wnd St cannot be ayitated too much, Tt ie a aubject 

hy of the pulpit. do not eat ono-fourth eo much 
Pesitind vegetable food ux T nacd to indo country, 
curse Leannot pet it ripe and good. : 

Mr. Pasoxy ald: I have been in the country three 
week, and really enjoyed fruits anil freah vecctate, 
whiolrLoto freely; bet now I do not enjoy then 
eat buberery liito, forT consider the nnost th 
Drere quite nviit for food, Lio not wondor that city 
mm £4 Kick and itie, whea I soe then plek up avd 
Wiltedgeusrmbers Uhat tho comer grocer has kept 
no one will bay thew, and has then thrown them 
sayvay. Tre peat, we msl try to teach ponte what aK 
Mt to eat anal what unfit, 0 that none will buy the wie 
wipo fruits, niid then tho growers won'tsend theuy here 

for sale. Soyuo of the raople know nov, forall choloo 

Fruits alwaym soll in New) ork ut a high price, 

Prof. Marzi —¥ can haston the ripening of tomatoos 
fen days by pruning off all the lope, afior tho firnt 
rit eet inaboa tthe ite of Lens! exye. The raion 
he lower part qf the vine willthen prodace more tan 
the whole vine (would, aud better fruit, both earlier 
yand solid. oms to vines nover bleed when ont, o do. 
Suemany harm. I leayo the stoma about 18 tuches 
igh. ‘Tho tops a eve well as manure for the growing 
plants. Idow't lanow about your trying to edneato 
such u people us idhabit this city, ©o that they won't 
oy and eat green (trait. Why, it eeoms to mo that 
bey ure eo crazy akter green things, before the propor 
Aime for thom, that £ wonder they don't eat the greon 

Judow-blinds of tha ir houses. Aw to ripening torna- 
foes prematusely, I s ippose that those green people 
Gon't know thai the gardeners pick thom eurly in the 
scason, and lay them ug On charcoa), which attracis the 
Aeat of the mvp, so as td give thom sullident color to 
minke them salable at big, b prices 

Mrs STEFLE—To ghow?, that good tomatore ai 
sypreciated by some, £ yaill state that I broy 
und-basket once from my garden to un old wy 
roman, who was so deljAited with what abo co 
sidered’ the best Lomatoos yahe ever eaw, that al 
Wanted to fill the basket in goturn with the Veryalien 
pears. 

Live Beans.—Prof. Mares—I would poraue the 
gave course of pruning with Lana beans, sr Comntors, 
x the ronners ure all cat vifat mhe top of poles <3} foet 

xh, the crop of beats will br \inerewed, aud they 
will ripen esjlicr, and there will We no fumature pods 
cwhen T hour some \uardeners estimate 

ie Yield of beans at a quart perbih’ If that is eo, 

e erp, al average market prices, a/ill bring $610 an 
‘be ealimate I th gi, but Todo nv 



















etl 





































































an nid got & great 

MUNIpon sh very 
agh spot of ground, anil What was more, wll ripened, 
Fadves, v" prove tomstcer, 


ig Milop 











—A©elon vines ‘aro 

course of proving. 
10 allow aug room fe 
et front hina set, pinch 
er, und tho iil will Torm a 
pound bonck, 4 spies cheice melome class toshe, 











NEW-YORK SEMEL WEV.KLY TRIBUNE. TURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1861. 
Yaseen = SLT 


roote, ond expend af) thelr, etrongth im parfectin, 
theo, instesd of ng to tredace more in the ed of 
tho ranners, which ouly pot fit for mangoes before 
front eomen to nip ther.” 

The CHAMMANeS¢ I have been eicosnetol 
not only with mene, bal nllother vines by this mode 
of pruning. Vow val we indnco grow ars to ripen 
u sh ped 4nd werd nope bot ound articles to 
marke 


TS, on tn et, Bs 
onl “dove wt thie logy 
York tolboivends shay il Grow snd bend eoch thing 


‘W) the market-an wi 

Small Potato The Cia ineax—There ts one thin, 
tha farmers wen which it in not for tbelr interes 
too, mnd-which they could only remedy) and thal ip 
alxing emall potatoes with good ones. "hey only Ol) 
up interstices and lessen tlio price of big ones, 
withootmnch inereaing the meaenre, Theso moall 
polaloee are often unrtpe nnd unfit for healthy food. 1 
EnvoRasown petatocn sold at $1 a barrel more than 
olbora equally good, with tho exception, perhaps, of « 
peck to a Herrel of small ones, Mere it certainly 
‘world have bean tothe farmer's interest to have rorted 
an nent only yood potatoes to market; and I think it 
Would be na In ovorything he hus to wall, 

RoLon Ronnson—If the potntoos ure sorted, und 
‘Whore nearly ull of o size pat together, sey well best. 
Buall potatoon by therwrelven will ell for half price to 
the bakorn, who uxom great many when the price ls 
tomy, a compared with flour, Mixed with the large 
ones they diwaye injure the sale, 

a oper Bele. Carino Mr. Panone tse one 
lable nome bunches abel the a 
Hilais very easly to 





























georally 
sour, and flavorloas, and anwholoromo; and £ am vory 
much obliged to Afr. Stoole for bringing the grapes 
Tiere, ond opening, thie discussion ubont unripe fenlts. 








Wo hardly over got wripo peach in this elty, and St in 
agroat funlt of all frais brought to market that the 
Tt fe the care wit 


five picked before fully ripe. 
Tato blackborries und Wilion's. atrawbarry in par- 
Ucular. Aud it is very rare to find » good Navored 
xripo In inarket, Many growora of frnit ead 
to loan when Itfs rips enongl to plok, ‘Tho Laabelln 
Arapo a goo when rally spe, bot, aageerally eoldund 
paten hero, it ism misorablo thing. Lam wurprised to 
co (hieno grapoa Ko nowtly ipo. Gonerally, the Trn- 
Hollan aro lll quite green. - Whaat tua boos done to 
Lasten thelr riponlug t 

Prof Mavis—All grapes lave a period of reat in 
Buinuier If then tho roote are wet with guano.water 
and potoah in #olution—one pound of guano to 50 gal- 
Tons of water, and ono pound of potash to 100 gallons 
of wator—and thin ipphed for fonr days, dt will very 
much hasten the ripening) and 99 would dny nitrogen: 
oun mattor in solution, Tfind Dolaware aud Norton's 
Seedling grapes oarlior than Tebolla, but none are ripe 
with so. 

Mr, Dovonry of Newark—I havo Hortford Prolific 
nearly ripe, 

Mr, Nrxvte—T tino liquid manure on ay vines when, 
I find. thoy stop growing for thelr Summer rest, whieh, 
Is somotimes in July und somotinuen not till the firat of 
Hoptembor. 

Grape Growing near Philadelphio.—Dr, Tovanron 
of Phtuitol phin wan called opon for information about 





10 8, 
then dhe feral o¥ of 





ihe. 





Pracnes axp Warkwrevons—We have kad 
strnwiherries, raspberricn, cherries, and the like, sac 
coming in thelr appropriate waron, when most ngreea- 
ble, and atthe rare time most healthy. Angnet brought 
tus plenty of delicious peaches; and many city people, 
Jedging from 0 temporary slight depreciation in the 
rupply, supposed the reason near at an end. Bot 
Jersoy pensbes are now coming io, mnd the season 
promises well for veveral weeks to come. The fire 
Jerney peaches camo inten daye ago, All that came 
before were from Dolawure and the Eastern Bhore of 
Maryland, that jeolated, seldomementioned coonty ex- 
tondivg fardown beyond the latitnde of Washington 
into Seceraion atmosphere. The Camden and Amboy 
Htailrond bus been bringing 5,000 baskets daily, which 
embraces tho maximnm daily eupply to the market, 
no ponchen eome by any other route, From Now- 
Joresy Lut Jittle can bo looked for thin yenr, owing to 
the effects of heavy Spring frosts, amounting to a fail- 
ure of the crvp in largo tricta of country. 

Watermolons were neyer more plentifal than now, 
ud never so chenp, Mot Sommer finds on excellent 
antidote in thelr cool refreshing julces. They do not 
come by railroad, but may bo eeen constantly arriving 
in schooners and sloopa at the piers near Washington 
Market. 

Every day for weeks past, there were arrivals of 
from three to n doxensloops, or echooners, each bringing 
from 1,000 to 5,000 melons. Thoaverago of verse: 
riving daily, is bout oven, and the average number 
carriod on cach in: 2,000 melons. Thin includes only 
Wazsbington Market, Long Inland produces melons in 
groat quantities, bot they do not, asa rnle, come far- 
ther into the metropolin directly, than Folion Market. 
From Maryland, thore are weokly arrivals of threo to 
five rchoowers, all heavily laden, ond bringing the 
aweeter Bontberm varieties. 

The molon-producing conntry extends along the 
const, from the Raritan to the mouth of the Cheaa- 
peake, In New-Jorsoy thore are immense fields de- 
voled to welon caltare. ‘The profits are always large, 
though the prices singly may be poor, Along tho 
southorn shore of New-York Bay, there {8m close euc- 
cession of melon putohes, the contral neighborhood 
boing Middletown, Monmonth County, and theroabout. 














Union Wan Merrixo ix Faneor Hart.—The 
Grand Union War Meoting in Pannell Hall on Mon- 
day ovening wus so largely uttonded that it was 
found necomary to divide it up into two onteide 
meetings and one inside, The Hon. Benjamin F. 
‘Thomas wos President, and tho Mayors of Boston, 
Charlestown, Cambridge, Roxbury, Chelkoa, Wor 
ceator, Lowell, Salem, and Lynn, with others to the 
number of 76, were the Vice-Presidents of the man 
meeting. Speeches wore made by Col. O, Brewster, 
Judge Lord, Richard Frothingham, the Rey. Charles 
W. Dennison, Patrick Donabue, Charles Hale, Eras- 








gropo-prowlog. To anid: Grape-growing in tho 
ry of PNadolphia 8 n yory oncortain businoes, 

ally» Tos one, notwitoatnndlng the 
avin €icoproft an were, Tknow one 
man, John Husselton, lind ten acres of 
Teaballa and Catawba vines planed tudor direction of 
Dr, Uniorbilly, At tho end of ex yeurs, one vineyard 
of five acrov, that bad produced nothing, was dug up. 
Last your the Dost two acres did not produce $100 
worth of grapon What wo havo gonorally in market 
grown in one viclulty aro poor, hardly fiC to eat, wud 
0 Wo luiport table grapos from Cincionatl, We have 
to contend ugninat early und lato froute aud mildow, 
Dilght and Leoiles, Tho vine growers abont Reading 
aro felling oul thelr old Tools at « #xponce apiece, 
‘Tho bent Vineyards aro often dinoured, Ko na to give no 
xatistuotion. 1 linve ope and a halt nero in grape 
trained to alugte wteraa four or fI¥6 feat igh, which & 
Jnid down last Winter, nnd kept thom dowu'till Muy 
und thon mnieod thom and Jost all my buds by frost, i 
Hope the Delaware xrapo will prove botior than the 
Tenbolla avd Catawba, both of which aro failures 
about Philadelphia, thongh sucecayfal such farthor 
north, for tho market is laryely. supplied with grapes 
from Kolly'# Ieland, in Lake Kriv. 
Tilink that yo mast look to cultivation of grapes 
undoy glace for our ‘nurket, Not cold kruperion, for 
thor Kayo mainly fuitod su thin eonntry; butin orchard 
jou, sunceptible of urtilicial warming, when that is 
nocouiry, an discard all ontalde borders, ‘Then the 
crop in certain, aud revulla profitable, ‘Thore are 
ready homo large howe of this kind about Philadel 
vin, MreDrake, at Gormantown, has one 160 feot 
long; Mr. Tawa, of tho firm of Paschal, Morris & Co., 
hasan largo ono; and X have ono, 50 by 100 feet, Bat 
L think the bost plan is to boild narrower. A house 
Li by 100 fect can be bnilt and planted for 9700 to 
$1,000, according to circutnstauoes, and how much the 
Ownor nuperintonds the work, Iexcopt under glass 
wait n city yas, our attenptato ow nally. grapes 

ttn! 

























































have proved. unsnocesstul. that wo must also 
Took to orchard hovtnes for all shoica poaches, nectarines 
abd apricots, as well os grapos. 1 would’ cover the, 
roof in Winter with boards und keep them on till yell 
Into Spring, #0 An to bo sitre that warm weathor in 





Fobrunry and Mareb did not bring forwant the buds, 
to bo killed with unscasonable cold weather. 
Mr. Panvee enid that Mr, Miller of Seneca Falls 
has oxporimented extensively with grapes, carefully 
trying aU eorts, and has fially concluded that the 
winder of sorts ia vory small that will boar cultivas 
tion. ‘Pho Dehiware and Dina sre the favorites. 
‘Tho Teabetla aud Catawba, with carofat traiving, have 
produced good crops, ‘The soil is heavy clay, and 
Vines do not require laying down, while at Utica’ thoy 
do AM. King has tin tuabolla vine 26 or 80 years 
Ways Dorno great crops, sometimes 














ton bnabol ar, 

Mr, Fur A found that Southern IMtinols, eonth 
of the FPoiladelphin, hud tho eame difficulty 
ubont grapes that Dr, Houghton apesks of; 80 it ia not 








all owing (0 climate abont snocossful grapesgrowing. 
‘Who Vines at Philadelphia are winternkilled yrorse 
‘than here, 

Dear J-Pear Culliire—Dr. Wovowrox said: Dwark 
pear cultore, too, bus genorally proved a failure with 
us. ‘Khe troes ‘grow stunted, mozay, lousy, and 00 
unproductive that many persons ore giving them up. 
Mr, Loveriig, © very porse 
Known as a suigarrefiner, bs 
apd given it up ma bad job; wnd mast pwople think 
they-are too much trouble, I biwe 6,000 trees alx: to 
ten feet high, all hoalthy, but no frnit, though have 
not yot lost confidence, I havo lately viaited nn 
orchard of 4,000 vory fine, healthy trees on the farm of 
George Gediles, ucar Syracuco, which, I think, will 
prove successf), for in that region there aw wo borers, 
which ure so bad in Tenuiy fen that we cain only 
With gront ditfionlly’ grow young apple-trees. 4 

Rewoly Jor orérs.—MY remedy for borers is Lo kot 
the divart pear trees so the quince stock will be abort 
tyvv inches below the sarfuce, sul if the eoil ia clayey, 
the movement of the tree forma a smad space aronud 
it, 1 then put pulverised charcoal around the tree and 
aod that wifts down thie apace and covers Mie roots Ko 
Abat tho beetles cannot get at them. ‘Tho beetles work 
inovtly from Mny to July, and during that timo, if tho 
folowing mixtore ia blown in uround tho tree, with 
hollows made for tho purpose, it, will eat tho little 

peat Lomeering eo that they will do no boruing: 

ik» Scotch smulf, whieh costa Ie. por pound 
Jenn Cayenne popper, which. costa 30 to 
hollabow, ee Por, whi ta SO to 10 
powdered line 

To prevent apple borers, which work above ground, 
somo people Wud the trees with miualin, and then look 
for woruis in tho bark ut the top of the muslin, about 
Ist of September, t} 
make a hoop of tarred roofing paver any ba 
aronnd the tree SY1Uh coal dust, = POPES andtill that 

Piosormng Bruits Whale Gro ong a ! 
wion ertmod abont the propartice ot fash olen 
hie Hlavor of any fruit coal bo avtificdally produced 
with it in cotblaution with the particular weit narmeet 
te each kindof fruit; and Prof. Mares t th 








tried them extensively, 
































x while 
snd mix in proportion to cost, with 























ght the 
walter worthy, of the attention af frojaaawes 
wheshor by waking s proper miatuyo in we soil the 





Hlayor of Trait may mot be biyhtovod materiale ate 
cheap comt in plagos Where us it yrows natur}t 
quite insipid. 1f, ead Prof. Mares, 0 
add to tle flavor nnd conseq nent Yalae ef 
tthe flavor Of other fraits bo ent 



























p WiLL generally bo 
This furil oN is) 0 





fad nov oun 


ise. 














o be sad con 


aa iriils gives.and wo may purbape pel trocs to tke it 
4b dato yetuable quilites jn ths gr: 





ring geutlemin, well | 


Tthink & better plan would ho to | 


tus Hopking, and Gen. Wilson, Resolutions were 








rousing cheers were given for Gonerala Scott and Me- 
Clellan. 








N. B, Fewave Mxpioar Coiixo ‘Wo understand 
that the Wade Scholarship Fund of $20,000, haviag 
within the past year become ayuiluble, atforde free tu- 
ition to # large number of students, without limit as to 
their place of residouce, We mention this, as it may 
‘Vo a matter of interest to komo of our lady roadors, in 
view of tho appronching aunoal term, as leo tho fact 
thnt those wishing the benofit of tho scholarships can 
uddress the Secrotary, Dr. Grogory, Boston, 


COMMERCIAL 











= 
1,000 2 Erie { 
6,100 160 a 
15,800, 100 Harlem RR. Preferred. sh 
10,000 KER... Eo 
1,000, 100 Hudtou River fit, .030 Ss 
13% ts =) 
Som ul 
Bot 
i'n 
6, 
a 


22828 2563: 


Georgia 61. 
Hod iy, Oop. 
W Bde. 
2d Mige 10 

ot, (2 






¢ 








ee 





2 










000 C Yds, 

American Ex. Bank. a sat 
¥5 Netropalltex Ban) Si Chic, Baré Gaia RR. 6 
Del, K Hod Canal G HQ ALL. & Fre Do Cote. 3 






36 lo. 
TL MiLAPr.Da 
10 Warren Railroad, 


100 Panama Rei 
i 






tv 
rT 










tT 


2,000 Ga. Stata Oe si 
NOY. Cen. BOCLUER. TR. Re, 080 44 
a Wits bii 6 fio) “aoe 2a 
2: Neainales Haak v.63 | 10M Ht 
i . 2 









cehangs Hank 7 
BN aR ll 


Mosvay, September 9—P. M. 

The heaviuess of Saturday afternoon in the Stock 
Market was succeeded this morning by activity and 
bnoyancy, cspecially in shares. Nothing having oc- 
curred at the seat of war to disturb the growing confi- 
dence of operators for a rito, (hey Lave commenced the 
work of taking cash stock and short sellers’ options 
freely, while the firmness of the market has been 
aided by purchases of the sliorts to cover maturing cou- 
tracts. 'The bears have bad sn wnfavorable esason for 
the lost week or ten days, and have been for the 
last fow days taking in stock to a considerable extent 
to eave themselves from greater losses, Tho short lino 
of the elrect must have been recently largely reduced, 
wwhilo tho boars baye found it very difficolt to carry for- 
wand their interests excepting on very ehorttime. ‘The 
principal notivity in shares to-day was in New-York 
Jentrul, Galens, and Yoledo, Central sold ua high as 
7R2, an improvement of} # cent. Galena opened at 09, 
und wndor the demand from the shorts for cash 
Stock ran up to 6244, with u difference of } P cent for 











~ | ton days rollers’ options, Toledo was stondy at) 











} cont advance, and Hock Island improved 2 # 
cont. Pacific Mail wash snd declined 
1 ® cont, Eric was frm, and onder «mall 
rales advanced to 25% At the Second Board 








tho market, Withont activity, was very firm in Wost- 
ures, but reacted } ¥ ceat in Contral and Hadson 
River. Cash stock of Galena was in dewand, and 
was 6} hid -at tho close, against 69} on Saturday, 
| Toledo was 3, the morning price, and Rock Inland 
41}—an improvement of } ¥ cent. In State Borde 
the business to-day was comparatively small, excopt- 
| ingin Mitsonris, ‘The quotations show no important 


























~ | St); MXsonri State Gs, 491 @43) 


0 do many othors, that if strawborry 
fluuts aro watered while bearing with one gallon of 
hark liquor diluted with 100 gallons of yater, the 
flavor is very much improved. We. koow, too, 

Pears in one pilaco. are fer nupertor to tho eame 
crowea Mn smother place. Cui what is lacking, 

tho fraig lacks favor, be added in the soll? ‘he ex 
iment i# Worth trying, wor by dleiiee, but by irait- | 
growers. Lf tho soil has the right constituents, the 


expensive, norine the nelds, such | 





change from that roling on Saturday. The dealings in 
} Government es Wer not to largo extent, bat 
the nt mgly mustuined. The Sixes of 
| les ler, The demand for Treas: 
Notes 





‘ gvod, and they sold at 98; 
ie el 














lowe in ti t, the zenerul market was i 
| Bot sory firurat: Wnited States Gs, SSL, re 
ME; Voited States Se, ‘74, coupons, &ES0 


Textiingere Stat 





Ge, dtodd 





Virginia State te, 
Delawar 






A Company, 85 e86; PB 
ANS; Cumberland 
Maif Steammbip Comp 
| York Central Railroad, 


away Mole Liss 











Bailrowd, 10} @11; Harlem Ballroad, Preferred, 42 
20; Reding Bailrad, 36090); Michigan Cantral 
Railroad, 43@13]; Michigan Soathern and Nortbern 
Indiana Railroad, 14@144; Miebigan Sonthern and 
Northern Indiana Guaranteed, 20} ©171}; Parsrna Rail- 
road Company, 109)@112; Ilinois Central Railroad 
Serip, 67/63; Galena and Chicago Railroad, 1@ 
0}; Cleveland and Toledo Railroad, 30} @90}; Chica- 
woand Rock feland Railroad, 44; #442; Ilinois Cen- 
tral Bonds, 79, 925 813}. 

‘The foreign bill market is firm for Sterling witha fair 
demand. Bankers aak 10742108, 

Freightse—Rates are firmer at the clove, owing to the 
scarcity of amall vemels. ‘To Liverpool: 40,000 bush. 
Corn at 10@10jd., in bolk; 3,500 bbls. Flour at 
2s, 4]d.@2e. 6d., the inside rate to fill; 23,000 bush. 
Wheat st 1034., in bulk, and 11d.@11d. {n sbip’s 
bags; 2,450 boxes Cheese at Sin, @ Tie, the latter rate 
taken bythe Dreadnanght; 450 pkgs. Butter at oe. 
To London: 2,000 bub. Whest, in sbip's bags, at 134.; 
20 bhds. Brandy at 35p,; 10 tans Oi) at 37e. td.; 10 do. 
Whalefeots at 358, To Glasgow: 300 bbls. Flour at 
3a. Bd. To Havre: 0,000 bush. Wheat, in shipper’e 
bags, at 23¢,, and 2,000 bbls. Flour at 80c. The char- 
ters inelude a brig to a direct port in Ireland, with 
Grain oa private terms; the bark Staples with heavy 
Pipe Staves to Marseilles, at $45, und a brig of 250 
tana to Cadiz with light Pipe Stayen, at #40. 

‘The applications ut the SubTreasury for the 
tional Loan continue to be very numerous, and to-day 
inclade « large number from the country, showing that 
the appeal of the Secretary of the Treasury is having 
itsdue effect. Tho amounts caked for are not large, 
but the aggregate of the day ix ubout $450,000, The 
advicea from all parta of the country in regard to the 
Joan are encouraging. 'The patriotism of the people, it 
in evident, can le depended upon. At Cincinnati the 
list was opened atthe Custom-House on Friday, and 
the firat subscription was $50,000 by a leading banking- 
house, At Hurtford the State Bank has taken $30,000 
for itself and others, and at Philadelphia and Boston 
the subscriptions have been large. 

Itis understood that the Secrotary of the Treasury 
in about to draw for another installment of 10 ® cent 
on tho loan, but the draft bas not yet reached this city. 

‘Tho Sab-Troasury has redeemed to-day $1,500 of the 
demand Treasury Notes, received here from the West, 
whore they have been put ontin considerable amounts. 
Ono lot of $20,000 has been received by a banking 
honse tho street. It is nnderatood that the Western 
banks will discourage the circulation of these notes, 
and force them home for redemption, but we doubt if 
this unpatriotic courso will be parsoyered in. If twenty 
or thirty millions of these notes can be kept ofloat, it 
will be @ grat help to the Secretary of the Treasury 
in carrying on ths public rervice, and they will farnish 
the Lest possible currency for the people of the Weet, 
and take tho place of the stump-tail with whieh they 
Lave been aillicted. 

Mozare, Thowpson Brothers, No. 2 Wall strest, are 
offering for ale New-York State and United Statos 
securities in amounts to muit. Tho Thompsons are 
among our heaviest dealers in Treasury notes for in- 
yestment and Custom-House uses. 

Tho advices by the Africa show a very active and 
advancing Cotton market, und #furthor improvement 
inConsols. Brendstuils were heavy. 

‘The Bank Statement of weokly averages shows @ 
decline of nearly two millions in the loan line, occa- 
sioned mainly by tho reimbursement of Treasury Notes 
from the sales made to the publio at the Sub-Treasury. 
‘The specio line is well sustained under the payment of 
two installments, together $5,000,000, on the National 
Loan, and a declining average last weok. The actual 
amonnt, however, in bank to-day is still lees, not reach- 
ing $40,000,000, ‘The Banks have lost in the aggregate 
about $11,000,000 in gold in paying up $11,000,000 
on the loan, the public at the same time having paid 
up $4,500,000, most of which came from the Bank 
youlta, The deposits show a largo falling off in conse- 
quence of the reduction of the Government deposits by 
tho payment of installments. The mercantile deposits 
haye also largely decreased, «considerable ainount 
having been withdmwn by individuals and eorre- 
spondent banks for paymout into the Sub-Treasury. 

‘The following is a comparative statement of the con- 
dition of the banks of Now-York City, August 31 and 
Sept: 2: 











Bert. Ave. a, 
sees f8159,150,290. $141,091 404 Dee. $1,923,244 
“41,037,200” 4NO88I1 Des,» 32101889 
2 ale! W40}155 Toe. 
114,001, 120,196,010 Dee 
aa 


Markota—Osnercczr Rarouren yon Tan N.Y. Taiponn. 
‘Moxpay. Sepi. 9, {00 
@ASEES The cartels quiet; sey of Pot “tad Fens 


ODTON—The market 
guste Bidding Up 
FEE ts tn 





























sos 2a 83 10 for abil 
and’ $5 19086 (or 
orate thquiry, aud is beay3 
for extra bracds. Souther 
sand is moderate for the trade and for shipment: 
‘700 bbls inized to good Supertins Baltimore, 
he, and 6.5 cog $0 forthe bettar rads, Ryo Flour is etady, 
the'demand Miolted; sales 0f3,200 bbls. at BF 2506. 80, Com 
Meals doll: (ho enpply fdr ab 69 60 for Jersey, aad $8 10 for 
andy ine. 
GRAIN—Ths demand for Whest {s good, end the market 
closer quite Sin for shipping qualities; che busi 
fand Dat for afurthor advance tu frelghts, the traui 
Dave bea still larger 


























the Ingniry is 





















alen are 33,800 Bush. Chicago Spring at 93e.a61 04; 19,000 do. 
Role Spring ax $100; Zea do. Atlwaukwo Club at 1a 
L035 10.200 do, Atabar Bay at stio@$1 1 
10,400 do. do. Amber State 
‘$1 i) 10,890 do Aa 
Ber Western at @1 Teas! 17; 9,600 do, Obie aud Tn- 
dianaat S121 25; 6O0do: White Kentucky at S1 250 
$120, Marley quiet; staal! jote of view have Yeon offered, 
Dut wo hear cf uo vale.” Borloy Malt iain far fagulry} sales of 








ales of 414,000 
nd db} @A7he. tor Heaton Mixed; 47}@420. for sbip- 
a¥}o. for very choice do., and Swe. for Weatern 


LEA fate deena orn tn 
stisatandy. salar of 90 Unley att) 
HOPS—Tie demand ts Usht as 





4 the army, and the mar 















bbls. at 4 Sou e 


2 atl Mh In Mie belter 
been wo fravectic y 4 


and pricesare nomivally unchanged. 
arg fusstive ead prices aro without 








sxport and the trad. 
mall rales at $8 0@$7¥ 100 











for Cruabed, Gro: 
is frmj. sales of 000 wacks Ashtona 
WH) do. Jeiiry & Darcy's on private: 
$170; Marshals, Wortbington’s 
40; Liverpool Groumdat $1. and 





SAUTE cick 
jiverpool, Vfae, asd 
Tanne We duet Aut 
ry kD, 

a 





















or Timothy Seed, and the market is 
S 4? Liah. Noogh Flax Seed is 





atonily s 
| fosotive at S150 buat. 


TALLOW —The dewand ie fair and the roarket i 
b. 





feut, Baro enabled 
arto unayoldable 
tie the reach of 


Iisa to o¥ervor 
4a thelr produc 


Sli. Ute 
in gread vier of | 
Rate 


er of the band 
te by the 
ak piles var 








R injured, sie 
He {snow uel: 














ih pl atte 


jena corresponding 
fel acconling (o description, Wi i 
slehacosling to deesripttoo, wil usracdiaely be 


& HCKION, No 6 Rakes lee, Newtek, 








Sai RIG EY AOE 


TRSTANT RELIEF: STOF YOUR Covom 
YURIFY YOUR BEEATIR 


STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE 
SPALDING’S 
THROAT CONFECTIONS 
a 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, : 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, 
GOOD FOR CONSUMPIIVES. 
OYNTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
CIMILDBEN CRY FOR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
“They relieve «Congh tnstently. 
‘They clear (he Threat 
‘They give strength axa volume to the volo. 
‘They impart « delicious eroms to the treath. 
‘They are delight{ul to the tarte. 
‘They ere made of simple herbs and earnot barm any ona, 
advise every one who huss Cougho » Husky Volos or sBad 
Breath, or any difficulty of the Throat, t¢ get » packege of my 
‘Throat Confections, they will relleve you instantly, and you 
will egree with me that''they go right to the spot” Yon will 


find them yery usefu and pleasant while traveling orattending 





public meetings for stilling your Ceugh or allaying your thirst. 
Myon try one packsgeT am anfoin saying that you will over 
aflerward consider them indispensible. You willfind them at 
the Drogyists and Dealers fo Medicize. 
TRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
‘My slpuatore fe on each package. All others are counterfeit. 
Apackazo will be sentby mali, prepaid, op receipt of thirty 


cals, 
Addren, 


WENRY C. SPALDING, 


No. 48 Cedarat. New-York 


CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIOC PILLS 


URE NERVOUS HEADACHE: 


CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURB ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE 


By the use of these Pills tho perltdic attacks of Neresus or 
Sick Headache may be prevented, andif takeu at the commenca- 
went of an attack immediate rellef trom pain and slekness will be 
obtained. 

‘They seldom fall in removing the Nourea and Headache to 
‘which females are 40 abject. 

‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Costisencss. 

For Literary Men, Studenty, Delicate Females, and all per 
sedentary habits, thoy are valuable ase Lazatire, im- 











100 
proving the appetite, giving fone and eizer tothe digestive or 
gunr, and rertorlog the patural elasticity andstrongth of the whole 
system 

‘The CEPHALIO PILLS are the result of long investization 
and carefully-condacted experiments, baring been in use many 
year, dariog which timo they kayo prevented ond relieved 
ayatamoust of pals and suffering from Headache whether 
originating (o the wervava system orfrom a deranged state of the 
Homacr. 

‘Thoy are entirely vegetable in their comporition, andimay be 
taken pt all times with perfect safety without making any change 
of diet, and the absence of any disagrecable taste rendereit easy 
lizitter them to chiléren, 





BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS, 
‘The genuine have Gye signatures of HENRY ©. SPALDING 
epeach Bor 
Bold by Drogriste and all other Dealers in Medla 
Abox wil be sent by mall, prepsld, om receipt of the 
PRICE, 25 CENTS. 

yrs should Denddressedte 
HENRY ©. SPALDIN 
No: 48 Cedar-st., 





Aller 








-Xork, 


[97 A cingle bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE. 
es its cost annually. 23 





will eave ten tit 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE: 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 


SAVE THE PIECES! 


ECONOMY, DISPATOR! 


per A Srisee rs Thea Saves Nove 

dacccldents wb Rapper, even in weil reyulated familie, tte 
very desirable to Lave some ebesp axd convealsnt way of repalr 
ing Furniture, Toys, Crockery, ke. 

SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUB 

meets all snch emergencies, and ro household can aford fo be 
withoutit. TH isalwase ready, and op to the sticking pola 
UL IN EVERY HOUSE.” 





ccompaniea each borin Price, 25 centa 





HENRY ©. SPALDING 
No. dll Cedarat, 





York. 


CAUTION. 
A 





attempting to palm of un 
the commpectizg public Imltsticrs of my PREPARED GLUE, 
Awonld cantion all Persous to examine before parchaiteg, and 


} seo thai the ful name, 


fF SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE,W€2 
fepa the cocaée enappes al piasease awindliny wasicr/cary, 




























ee : 
SANDAVER—JOUNSON—Op re 
Dr Fioy, Jobe Saavaver, jr te Mise Mixy Aca’ SRR. 
ef this city. uw 
—_— 
= DIED. 
Al -At West Farms, We 
7, of d pasos 1 va o Seated 
Ser on Lisi afent on 
BURKET In’ the cl, on Thereday, 


i etna Joie aiaade 
BOYD jn this cry, em Thareday, Sept. 6, E.B.H. Berd 
year of 


anu tases mets 

eke Sie ae ae 

reared ‘st ‘axe ot re eon te 
be war ep) in the angioeering 


were much 4) Orr clty Bas lost 8 
Tien fen eae tna eacge ge 
Saternal caro of Mise Bubl, wife of the Mayer of the Git 


loelfect bis recovery end aofen 
AIRNS—In a rs a 
ou D., io Te bibeysar or isa’ Be Celny, 
OND + Sept 8) Wiliam Condon, inthe iy 
x reared age atari! 
ONSTASMIN 42 Hinlem, 
Pile, only child nf Jain aad” Merpered Constante tg 
rare 
a om Frlday, 
oli In Brooklya, on Fr1day, Sept. 6, Jasob Chae, inky 
iki his iy, on Feday, Sept 6, aarcarat he wile gp 


ci 
NN tn tls clty, on Satorday, Sept. 7, James Dunn, wxatry 
NR ths city, on Sata , Jama 

B eerie jermianagh, Ireland, in’ the Bop 


of ieee ‘County 
ar of ix age. 
Thorsday, Sept. 5, G 
feltzraqed Stoontke. * CUPS 
Briday, Sept. 6, Mlks Sols sy 























DAM MOLINTin this city, 
‘only son of Lieut. A. D: 
PIELDS—In Willlarsbargh, 
Folds of consnmption 
GILLEN—In Brooklyn! on Friday. Sept 6, James Gillen, any. 
tive of Parish Impor County Westmeath, Ireland, aced gj 
ear. 
HOLLAND-In this cite, on Saturday, Sept, 7% Pateiek 
third son of the Isto Martin Hollan: and Gatbertoe Wise 
p27 eazy, C conte and 10 dary. 
:ARTI—At New-Dorp, Staten Leland, on Wednesday, Rept 
4,, Jolin Dearon Heaitt. aged 2 years and 6 months, veng 
HAM E in Brootlya, en, Wedveadsy. Sept. ¢ Min Men, 
in Brooklyn, on. Wednesday. Sep! . 
rot Hartt, sister of tho late Mrs, Wells of No, 269 Fale 
ae ee eer eetie oe ear, Sept. 6) Wi Mitedel, 
‘CHEN L—Is thiselty, on Friday, Sept. 6, Wm. 
alive of Glasgovr, Scotand, aged 2b ycarn.” U 
MARTIN—On Satunlay, Sept. 7, at South Norwalk, Consent 
Cut, of infammuticn of the lonst, George Edward, infant iy 
Of George. G. end Mery E. Biarin of Brooklyz, aged t 
monthe. 


Surah M 


Clave, 
O'HARA! 
Bini in Wil 
orelock, Arne D., the beloved wile of ex-Alde 
Reilly, late of Foxball, near Glonnamotha, County of Gilvy, 


yburgh, om Saturday morning, Bept ut 
men 








Tew 

RANAY—In te clty op Saturday morning, Sent 7, Cah 
daughter of Jobn and Margaret Ramsay, aged 1 yesr, I oi 
‘and 23 days. 





LYNO—In Brooklyn, on Saturday, Sept 7, Irel 
RUSTON Af is aldence, near Bale Cas Cala 
IMish,, on the sth of 9th month (August), Teaao Sulton, in Be 


Fa is age. 
SCOTT Ie Brocklyn, on Saturday, Sep 7, Gustavus Henry, 
mnited Btatea Nay, 


‘oldert ron of Commander G. HI. Beott, 
i—In this city, on Saturday, Sopt. 7, Ann Saliva: 








the Toth year of bie ase. 
SULLW. 
daughter of Daniel and Honorah Bullivan, aged 1 yeas} 
months and 2t da: 
SULLIVAN — In 





a elty, on Saturday, Sept. 0, Merpry 

‘Sullivan, wife of Carnellux Sullivan, in the 6d year of her ee 

TOOLE—in Brooklyu, on Saturday, Sept. 7. Patrick Hi, eldau 
ton of Hogh Toole, late of the Parish of Rathvilley, County d 
Carlow, Treland, aged “A years. 

VANDUGAW-—Iu Brooklyn, Helen J. Vandogaw, aged 47 yer, 
4 montha and? deze. 

WEBER—In this city, op Saturday, Sept. 7), Henry, son wf 
Frederick W. and Anslo Weber, aged 5 years, 3 month ardll 


a Saturday evening, Sept 7, Jela 

Warr and, aged 20 years. 

WILLCOMB—In thi . on Thuraday, Sept. 5, EdwadH, 
‘oungext sen of Joba W. Willeomb. 

WERSEBE—In this city, on Friday, Se) }, Diederich W.,, 
son of Diederich H. Wersebe, aged 15 years and 15 days. 































VARERS SARSAPARILLA, 
FOR PURIFYING THE BLOOD, 
‘Axp yon Tx Srampx Conx oF Scxorviocs Diszain, 
During late years the public bavo been misled by large bottles 
pretending to give aquart of Extract of Sarsaparills fer $1. 
Mout of these bare been frands upon the afck, for thay nit caly 
contain little if eny Sarssparills, but often no curative propetiae 


whatever, Heace, bilter and painfal disappolotmont bu fil- 
lowed those of the various extracts of Sarsaparilla whics tek 
the market, until the name {leclf fs Jostly despieed, and has by 
eome sinonymous with imporitinn aud cheat. Sul] nebety 
doubts the intrinsic virtues of Sarsaparilla wien they are prop 
} erly secured and combined for a medicine. It is ouly worthless 
preprrations of it that have disappointed the slck, by failing te 
aiford tho expeeted relief. Tere wo haye acompound that does 
not fall. Find a single paticat who hax taken it without bene! 
Find a single caxw it was adapted to that it doos not reach 
Reed the following certificates from the great numbers we re 














i 
srbich comes out. upon 
scch insufferable itebing as to reuder life almost {ntolerable It 
bastever failed to come opon herin cold weather, nor hessny 
remedial aid been ablo to hasten ita departure before Spring, or = 
shall alleviate her suflertogs frot {t. ‘Vils season it began ia Or. 
tober with its a violeuce. By the edvice of our celebrated 
worgeon, Dr. yall, L eave her your Sareapariila, Ina week # 
Exdbronght tha bnuasr ou opan Ler skin worse than wo bad ever 
‘secu it before; but it soon began to disappear. ‘The it 
yr is now eatirely Rony v0 that «! 
ty Hifen of theaiseuse Bn the 
Msomplete oxpulsion of the disaase from - 
ee Yon rey BENS. CARTER. 
Prepared by DR. J.C. A reh &CO., Lowell, Mase 
Ji Uo following fou the well know Captain ofthe eur 
erFultou: 
















ae 


Sith no remnant of the disorder about him that wo ean dost 
Tf you, Sir. arc a parent, you may well believo that we aball = 
toa forget you. 


V your bumble servant, 
He eNO ABA 





‘eels 










Frou tho fine Sp 
oven eel 
i any otter wap. alsy UF 
ape . 3on you. 
ieee OLN W. STOTT 
Prepared by Dr. J.C. AYER & Co., Lovwell, Mass 
SYPHILIS AND s{ENCURIAL DISEASE. 
reel 


real aod Mercnrlal Disease. 
irons, which ot 











tomy administration of your 
Bois well again, not, of course. without some distiguration 
face. A womai who had been treated for the sarno disorder? 
merenry was euifering from this polsou in Lex bones., ‘They 13° 
| ‘Decome so sensitive to tho weather thet cn a damp day «bt 








fared excruciating pala in ber jointeard bones Bhs, 100 ey 
cured entirely by vour Sarespstilla in w few weeks 1 

Sour agent. cago me, that this Lai 

tonat bea creat mmedy; conveveatr 

ts with Ar have not surprised oe 

@.V. LARIMER. MP 


from {te formal 3 

tion from your Laborato: 

thegs truly remarksbla 
Braternally y 
















pra Oo 
"AYER £ Co., Lowell, Mes~ 356 0% 



















eT 





NY SLOW, 3 

| an expectenomd Nore and Remsle Physician, Es 5 

| SOOTHING SIRUP FOR CBILDR Gs 
really fuelltates the provers of Teeth ss 





and reduetug all 
Vale the bor 







Nore geuniiie 3) 
| New-York: font 
A ees Viegas 


rappers 
epi s a 


? VAT eS ANOT Wo 
7 2 be : = . ’ ; 


tq om td bene aoe mgt ene eee — 





-* 





om , 


: fe! i 
San ee : : than in usual among veterni» of ihe old servica.’? 
Ga Tenyaireat ako suminittic camtoevet Gs 


$$, : 
5 ; 
Sem Weebly Cribune. ° a 
= Z = Mivyeyof tho 17th Virginia Volanweers, ly 
as gallin’ on ono o¢eaxioo, iu advance of ‘Ne Bonk 
Wak NEWS SUMMARY, y 3 - | (| tyr can tary hyena eee mR, 
» S yroar wastixeron. wy > wire eo al a 


ara Livote Col. DoChaesul aiul ALajor Loan of 
A phical recontiwxauce wae mA 4 i ay is a « 
be yee Tawietina ety ibe force ender ; 3s Lodtiana, and Nujor Partou ay Wa Fa Virgie ‘ 
edoeetay " Thain Bridge, w The skill, he condnvt, andthe yi em 
Gen. Siitth, commending at Chain pierre try aod the niditly aaalifea of 


Jaton Artillary any ; 
Ol arhed totlipeswem © © 


0 view 1 TBST cet TO uaa oe | Woe VAN” ING 1,701. NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. | (icc Miouy mperiieh sonny gio 


Bigs ty 
porting the Enginwre pal netion whieh X fool will. ve 
Lieut. McLean's Company, Regular Cavalry, i svtieh will everservuta prac Renee ee ey 


Capt. Robinaun's Volunteer. Company of Black ADDYEIONAL PURCHASES OF slups YOR THE “| itane a proclamation ordering the Confederate Tohighondenvar, “Lientangut: Seiisewurchily come 
Horses, the Pitteborgh, Pennsylvania, Griffin's SAVY. i troops now eneamped in that Stato to evacuate (anda thn piegnein, eter ‘tro jruinsnour afte 
and Monk's Batters of Artillery, and Infantry | ‘ryq following vessels were purchased by the | the aoil of Kentucky. ‘The vote on tho. passage of Ahold, tindor orgers In tk Sptere of iin dating 
pampering ‘ty selected trom Col Cochrane’ } grente of the Navy Department Inet week, for | the resolution stood 72 in faror, lo 26 agin: Groits of bis dieelpline, cody inmtcuton, wud eapaelty 
New-Yors Cbameurs, the 7th New-York, the th | 145 in our operatious ayainst the Soutbern Rebel | ‘The House then refused to suspend the rules yaaa artillery oommAUAE® Were ieee % AOML TUM re 

Maing, ths 24 and Sd Vermont, the Sth and 2008 | coast, in order to allow the introduction of a resolution Om tho lett of Mitehol'y Word, wiole no verlons eux 
Wiseansia, and the 19tb Kodiana, all under Col, The public will take notice of the fact that | ordering tho Governor to ixuo a proclamation Ses curred iescosaeL of ll wus granary, 
Stevens of tho 79th. Tory orrived at Lewi0t | the Secretary of the Nary has in all instances | ordering both the Federal and Confederate troops i i Ba rege 

ville, about eeveo miles from tho Chain Bridge, | stated the prices paid by him for the vesela he | to evacuate the Stato, 

soon affer 1 o’elock in the atternoon, Tbe} bys bought. His Department has no conceal- GOOD NEWS FROM. NORTE CAROLINA, 












































































































































































GEN. HEAUREGARD'S OFFICIAL REPORT OF 
THE DATTLE OF RULL RUN, ON TUE 
ISTH OF JULY, is6t. 

‘The followlng official report of tho battle of Hult 
Kun (Which preseded the more gemeril action wt Mie 
nana), on tho Heth of July, baa bean received wt tho 
War Department. 

‘Tho repors of the battle of the Dnt in expected to 
follow #oon: 

Maseauanrans Fin Conra Away ov enn Porox As, | 

d With tho general renal of the 

Generar: o general reaulis of the onguye= 
ment beiween several Ovigndes of uly command ged a 
comiderble fore of tbo anemy, fa the vidhalty of 
Mi obel's and Bthekburn's Forme” or Hull Rig, oi the 
Asth ultio, you were tude duly acquniaied at the 


Um hy telvciaph, but it b i iw to gubsult i 
detui¥ tho operations ot Kuan dayh ab 


Opportimely loforwed of the determuation of tbe 
onotmy toad vanes un Mangas, iy advanced Leijuler, 
Ob the wight of the L6tu of July, were unde mwure 











Tocroated foro ann de. | (ex prema ny Co of the reine of of» servlven shia 
Ned and dy a pivpuralion for, and exeoution Of the rolywak from 
Cova Tory ontiniey, | Hnkefex Conresttonsy on Bull KU Galle from the 

oyed ue the meet vice | Head of Lie regiment, by-whikt wppenced to te wn ime 

Ava uments perntive rioed of the service, 10.» connie of tho sa- 

UrlipdieeGeneral Louge rect eont | Letior cation of the Quurteruniecorn 0: par ment, with 

Hrentore noite tiuut barly’aBiisade, wale than | Woadvanen ae thrberiiad junckie ie weorpted tbe 

ru onalvilittes Tuvolved; and yy «ively eftclent. 

with two regimouteof fifantyy aed wWwo yiecesor Wor farther information tonelioe Ml ere und indi= 

Ullery, An thers eituo Upon Aho Geld, Ae gre my nd | Vidwils of the Lot Brigade, and the detuile of the retro 

wivaiéed at siting, Sb Peavy noutars, wetue, | Buda movement, T Dave 10 refer, stculwly to the 
Loouwtreet’s postion. Huy « Royle » Larnialinne | S8poet oF Dirhxe-Gens Bonnin, waco ltire 





.. however, Te fe due, howover, 10.9.1. Ken, Virginio foresa, + 
march was conducted wito military TeSU- | ments to make of its expenditures or coutracts Tho Hop. Cherles Henry Foster, member Con- 
larity, with skirnnshera thrown out, ete. ‘They | Gi account vf the.wa gress eloct from North Carvlins, called on the 
ook Pombo) wb, Lewiartilo,, feat “put pickets. Echoes fu Shttbe ee tae President on Tuesday and tendered tho Govarn- 
driving in the Rebel-, aud rmarned till 3 o'clock Bilicover Al, Vausatejr. alu mont o full brigade of loyatieta (rom that State. 
wher, tbe Engiuera Laying completed their rey a no North Carolina will be the neat to follow. Ken- 
the scouts were called iv, and a re- a0 tlichy. in roturning:to the Union, 

 “ato00 ON THE MISSISSIVPT, 




































turn ordered, Immedvately after s fire opened 
















% war |ifRouy hadh heath rade aware | Volunioers, which. What wilvance, was. [laced Cbs proper bere to agate hut wale from the outset 
cee aaa Ge “s a, certs Brite pr pelier ifs Andrews: nwo Two gun-boate recuineisrel down tho Mie- sai Goreuecetineereliy ay, mo tcoaateny jfk ot teatro, dep adm seein, th Mie tt a on Uedaren ned ont Ba apt of te soa | 
ifi . Gen, Santh, bene 0 le see eevee SL 1 r0, V one fob In i wh Nirswat | lito dghtnud Lite tho fod, raliovinye Cocwo'w leurs 5 10 fh Ad Highe ny on tne Low 
Grifin, sud als Rivientier seaforcetients bub Burinnare prigeier Tepe Sate ( Sinoa Mraipphi froma aes Prsahe r iere oy ao eat Re ee eee eae ALG TMMrASeaL | cactanyATats Wirglte Valtnleerty iia es domeanaies |\lteis Siete postions eoaursces he one eels 
engogement, wen Baia GURTAN (us dearmeeks countered 6 Rebel battery o| guns and two Heavy firm of wuskotty, with promising steadiieu, |B tyade. If necomary, contd fave Teva miintained 


plete succera dur sg ite day aid olgtitot the 17th alt, 
0 the fare of wud To immediate proxtinity Gn Largely 
suporior force, desjite a well Well oxeuutil 


met tho party returuing in yerfect ordur. At every 


js oni thi Tho 2th Viegtily atuter LfouteCule Willhthis, wus toon | ajcdastw largely wupailir forces ‘bia’ was uspocially 
eminoxes Griffiu und Monk opened onthe Rebels, 


Rebel guo-boats, They silenoed tho battery, and 4 
ebel gi ey. 10 battery, 81 founed to tio nynt, alo under Leavy tire, and pushed | Hs case with the Sit Alabanin Vuloocers, Gol lodes, 


lowing i 
phe MallowibadA eas ortatoed Uae SRUGUABYALES leet Seas cc alkoapihok cnuld nok capture her, as 














: War Department: { hells furwaril to thewervaty, roving any Ret tentinege Wie, |, Wybteh that excellent ofticer Bau, uate Cunnble: of a 
and silenced ther guns several times, ‘There was | V8" Dep’ “Wan Devaar, Sepia isi | Abe was aupported by the Rebele at Columbusy |W taunted inh eae eet lube Voluateatse “AY tha asion toy too cite gy, | se=mle profraced Geuge oynd nt Heavy white Age 
very Jie infoutry firiig, and but little work with | + For the purpow of preserving urciwuto and perion | who puwber 16,000, with ro-euforoements arriv | whouce bu witidew by mp chee, atter midaient, | UMOKTE Up veh ETy"e Thule, wete woved. di ‘whan tho 


iy the Held to the right ob thn road, 8G me to be 
cualed feom tho oneiny'a artillery by theyieth oc tite) AN) nomi rontoned Toms, Ln a ulise 
vn tlie Iminediate Gun of the sirostn, ahd Lhe q * Morgan 
tio, ditvoted ooly by thy sound of the enemy's wnt ff olantecrn, 
kettys Unnble to sifect passage, tho enemy kepeuy | sted with snteflivent gallintyy, ang shy post eras only 
& ring fire for eoma Wine, Niandoved Under goneral, but s(riie, tmporative ore 
8 mo of Gur troops lind punbed weroas tho atream, anit {| der fn conformity with a lopp=0s eiveds established 
eoverul small parties of Coroo’a regiinont, uuler wom aod battlos . 
wail of Capt. Mayra, met aud drove the weray sth Alexuidor, Confierita States 
tho buyocety Due dn thie roadway frou thu fort Wis (0 q joined my Waar Aline to 
Oxrrow for a collie wovement li forve, Gen. Lange | Htroducs the ayatern of now fleld elgiaty whlob, one 
street reculied 4 Lo the south bank, Meanwhil, } der tis ekiifil miuigement, redvred me the moss 
ly'e lufintry atid artillery, tind | WMrortant vervice proveding und divtig the engages 
boon called uj—itint Ih, elk eompuntow of tty WAU Keyte | Melts 
Henk Virginia Volunteors, onder LienteGol Matrston, | The modieal officers serving with tle relents ene 
wud five plocus of nrtillers, ove riflegua wed tured wore at tlielr proper yot, unit disctbirged thebe 
pouber puns, ander Lieut Gu latiew With outiefiotory skill wid sel, und, 00 one oo 
yiow owlun at least, wudersin auooyiuy te, when 85) 
Collon, tht Keylaen’ Vievivia Valiosenre wun oblisced 
fo rémovn our wourded from the leepital, whiow had 
become the speclal targotof the e eny!s rile gone, 
notwithstanding iweraa ed oy the wena) yale 





Es ran’ . nent records of deceaved soldiere and ticir place of bur- 
cavalry. Woile% MeLean’s company was scout | nent records ot deceased soldiers and & iterate ing duily, 
ing, a private named Mean fell upon a party of forty em] of the Unite Statea Army shail to be PROM MISSOURI. 
Revels, Although alone, Hess fired upon them ae and to be ;liced fo every General and Dost Gon. Pope's command marebed for the rebels onder 
twicd, ab tbe sound of which MeLean charged | Aupitul ote Amy, hlanh Coe aoe Lormartar | Gress ob Saturday night, and at daylight on Afonday 
with only ten men, and drove the enemy from | preserving roid recorder. “Tbe gi renuaster willates | reached thelr camp, ut Hennowell, Afo., Lot Green, 
the field. © Our love, x0 fr as ot present axcers | provide impor us 


Without collision, althongh enveloped ov, threw cies 
by tele Ties Via movenout bud the intonded 
cilvet of deseving the enemy, 18 to my lilterlor paras , 
fey and led him t anticipate no unrelated paseage of 
Bull tan, 

An prescribed in the fit and record sections of the 
paper herewith, murked A, tie morniug of the 
Fi ot My tay croup rently ull Attn, frow 
Union Mille Bord to the Stone Bridge, « dlstaneo of 
About elgot wiles, ware preted ua followe: 

Kwell’s biicado oceayled m poviifon In vlelnity of 
Union Mille Word. Ae vonalated of Rtoda's oth wud 
Stebells (to Regiments of Alabama, and Seymour 
Uth Roglinont of LouteLina Volunteers, with for > 
pounder howitzers of Wulton's butte ry: aud Hurrlaon 1, 
Green's, nnd Cabell’ compat ios of Virgtuta cavulry + 

Ds Kis Jones's brigade won fi position tn roxr uf Me, 
Lean's Ford, vnd onal ted of Jenkios'e Sth South 
Curollua, and Donv's 15th aud Fetherstone's 18th Reg 
tnguta of Mallon Voluntears, with two bruas 
ovate puma Walton's bavery, and ove company of 
cavalry. 


















for u sopletered Uead-lourd, to | having ro cived notice of whe approuch of our troops, 


F - = wared abthe head of exch soldicr’s graye, #8 dle | bad fled, aud bis forces ecatterod i Nrection, 
faired, {8 threo med from the Tndiana reginent | rected in the following spevlal older 10 ronmunding | jeyving sauch of tbelr baueace, provisions aud Torey 


2, 
= aay, ‘office ference lnterment of muted ole 4 
killed, one, Awon Mazerole, of the 3d Vermont, | slficers, fu reference to te Interment of deveumd aud the public property they bud captured at Shelbina. 


7 ITF diene. 
Killed, aud one, Willian Colburn, mortally | “IY, §, hereby ordered, that whenever any soblier or | Green's force numbered aboot 3,000, and Gen. Popo'e 
wounded. A fow others wore slightly wounded, | officer of the United States Arivy dies, 1 stull be the | traps buving made a forced march of 8 milo», they 


‘ Borg duty of the commanding officer of the tailitury: corps or 
Lieut Huncoek and! Sergeant Goodwin, both of | guy eftie gmmuidingoeet We hilary corer | were nando ynne hits 
Company I, 19th Indiana, aro missing. “The | reyulurion and forms provided in the forexolny direc- | Attho latest accounts it was understood that the 
Rebels did not pureue, and our troops are now | tune to the Qua termurter-Gencrul too properly exes | boli of Green's horde bud croesed the Northorn Mis- 
bolding theie old positions. The above facts are Teisuleo ordered thutany udjatapt oractioy | gouri Ruilroud, und were making for tbo woods ih 


f nt (or comumuder) of n uilitury port ur company, i t 
exoctly un nupplitd by tho commanding officora | jumediuely upou the reception ol ireopy of any mor. | Chariton County. Gen, Pope followed in paral 
after giving 


of the expedition, tuary record from a military compuny, troosmit | the 16th Iinois and Gd fowa Reyiment 











































‘ oa ab Heh, bnwovor, 1 hope, 
According 10 wootber account, derived from | °° MOAR ESIEHOR secular tis | (em a fw Bowe ms bub an Greon's foicos are | Louptrets Brenda covered Diackvare'e Fond and | han hin (ia waa ea dn si pki wa ory a a 

menbers of General McClellan's Staff and the | RecuLATIONS FoR MILITARY KURIALS AND THE RT aT TL ROA RO TTI jegdeewwats ne ne NDT Cmgeg SAN aE Mite Arora Dag uc ah EDT a ee ne Cae 

offiwal telepraws, our reconuoitering force was RERUAUATION! OF DECEASED SOLDIELS AND | With a yew of promoting the health aud comfort of | Pounder brows yuna of Walton'n Hatter tlio with along. tralned. prefeartonul ‘Ohpuuent, nupee | Onitio day of the enyuyoment, Pwre attended by 


Bonbau's Brigade belil the ap) 
Ford; [¢ wus composed of Ker: 
, Bacon o 7th, and Caab's Bib Regime ‘South Ciro 
Ning Volunteers; of Sbield's and Dol Kemper'e butt 

aud of Plood's, Radford's, Dayne, Th No Wi 
und Powell'a compan Or Virgtoin Cavalry, 
Co}, Iudtord, 
ko's Drduado beld the Mords below and in vlelnity 
of the Stove Bridge, und consisted of Wither a Ibili, 
Lieut-Col. ae 19th, and RT, Prorton’s 28h 
Kegiments, with Lutbuny » buttery and ope company of 
oavuliy, Vindnis Voluutoors. 

Evovabeld my left funk and protected the Stone 


Hor in churactor ua well ax fu the nomber of hia | Pemcnel ata, Licnte 8. We Forgan, As De C-yaui 
weapons, provided with tinproved miniiiias art lanteer Aidesle-Camp, Cole Uroeton, Maduin, , 
ovely artillery upplianee, and. at tho wate Mie oven Hy Miles, Chisholay, amt Weywarl) of Son 
Py ME The commiuniing portion, The resulta very | Carolin, to all of whom T um yrintly | dobted tor 
uinevelous wid. flog procureors to tbe urtillory. | #atlfold erential eorvicos tu the kransmimfon of ordora 
uoltevenents of the Yat of July. Tu.thwoulat oir | OU! Uetteld avd to tho prelluoury urravgenonts for 
flew Was ditwoterd aualtiet tho eoemy's infantry, whow | OccHiallon ind maineenutce of the hee of Bull Ran. 
bayonets, gleaming above thie tree tape, alone Mahara | - Cole Tho Jordan, Aesiatnite\ ijutait-Gens ae 
Wile proeenee and force. ‘This draw the utcention uf | Cart CoN» Smith, Aneterant-Adjwant-General; ae 

1 


the troops in and newr St, Louis, Gen. Hremont bus 
uppoined a Sanitary Coumites of five gentlemen, 
Who absll servo voluntarily and ba removed ut plew- 
ture. ‘Tho general object of this commision ahiill be 


opened upon by 8 battery of four piecea from o 
side rosd, supported by a regiment of cavalry 
and two or threo regiments of infantry. We 


replicd with o bittery and o half, whose shells if eral o 

¥ Vilnl in which tbe sclaler dlea mort preserve | to carry ot wach aanitary regulations aud reforms us 
an ae baa pe ae ena iu ANE PROP TRO thewoll-being of tho soldier abutl domaud; {t shall have 
pul 6 inteptry ry tood fect dupilente of the eau, if wuthority under the dirvetion of the Militery Directors to 


ground well, whilo the sbella burat among them, | more perwoneut Qian 1bors of tie hosplialecr Wecenierrtice. 6» | elect, fitup, und furciab suitable buildings for army wid 
killing) two! and! “wounding five: The good || other publlo cemeteries, shiwid have permanent recor whieh | brigade Hospitals, in euch places, and in such manner 
conduct of the 79th was particularly noteworthy. | "tum rreords of each of thee ollicersabould be kept elpha | ae circumstances may require, attend (0 the sclection 


























a buttery pluced on a high, commanding ridge, Kod Oiior of Artillery und “Ordinance 
Gel begin earnest. Korn thine, tie aloof the | Cabell, Cho Quartarmunter, Cupt. W. Hy Rawle, 
mw Vereury was lurrcorate, bot this ‘wna quickly core | Chief of Salelstenro Department; Surgeon ‘Thomas He 
ro tod, und abot foll und abolls bnrvt thick nnd fant in | Willluine, Medioal Director; in Aveitant-Sangesn 

vera) S nth, ate 

























As the men come isto cowp, they were met by | oe eg et ere eee pumber, ta the orderof tote: | Of Woun nurses under untbority of Mirn Dix, und | Bridyecroring, with Slouno’a 4th Keglwent, South | (iy nttet of ‘Our Nattory, wounding, In the contro of | Lrodio, Medical Purveyor, of tho 
Gen; MGClelan, whom they received With cheer|| ment, dtu B pont of nant codparste with the snrgeons of tho vurious hoxpie peony lary NMbeat a ep aca Pale His combat Capts Kecholouuy, Ovo privates and dia | Wiebe tote Army of the Potomu, Were tiocararily 
i 





voruly, with thoirreepotultile dition at my — « 
, «biol they diecburged 
enorgy nid fitelliguuce for wuich L havo to 


rom the portion of one | eoKnged 


horeo of Livute Richardeon, 
rombl | Hex 
wid 


Dleces and the nature of tho Prepon, thelr u 
the enemy 





its 4 lain providing malo nurvea; and consult with the 
post or piast thts should | commanding and regimental officers with regand to the 





upon cheer. He visited and tenderly talked with 
the wounded; to one of the 79th who wus mor- 


juttiles of Virgiuin cuvaliy, 
Karly’s Brae, conan og of Kroyer th Early’ 
in 





rat Camp Pick 













€ 1D have poste or 8 ouly Ladirected tit the ninoke 0 wil 
* i © 08 ‘6, wil be provided | sabitlary und general condition of tho troops, andaid | 2ith Mexiy of oluateore, Haye'e 7th tecdor my alncere thin ter, 
tally hurt, he remarked: ‘1 was iniataken in fsunatey of the Depa ior silary Pent uate them in providing. ployer means for. the pres: | Heglwen Loutelaun Vo 11d three riled! pleces Neaine MoLoan, Wilvoxen, K(uoliuloo, and Brawn 
jooated, or where the death ocoir’ 









or, clilzoun of thls fintedints viduliy, 4+ by thelr dua to 
sy ave placed min und tie eooytey hinder great obli 
witlow for the information relative tv tlle rogion, 
whicl hna enabled mo touvail mysel of fe defersive 
feutures and resources. ‘They Were folnd over ready 
10 yive wo thoir timo, without wi or reward 
Gur cnanultion, fa wil 68 kllletund wounded, yore 
15° killed aud 63 wourted cavers ot how hyve win 
led, The loss of the enotny can only be conjectureds 
was anqietlouably Leavy. Lv the cureary oxen 
tuatlon which was made by details feu Lougetrost’s 
und Baily'« eludes, on tle Itt of July, of Uist park 
of tho) to ieday content did wear Bluckborn's 
ware fairl wud vated, nod 
ristases Lu th dlataicne) lente jek ys hevide 25 stand 
were taf wad seater wel. cont: wr 
rion aud ntor rout, arewing the ib cute i 
Ut eile sronud svi out bot of this day's confi was to entlafy the 
6 could vot foreu w paar arom Bull Rin tee 
ono of thefr plocos Was abundoned, bat from the nusire | tue fire of ouF tropa, and lea tin Jaro the flank mover 
1, lewis tok bane for that night, ud, | MemeOf the Mat of duly und tho Vattlo of Munuras, 
caf durktiess, tho euwmy recoverei it, Be I AU SB Wai 
Tho qunssugaged iv this eingntar eontilet an one | Herowith I have the honor tho repo 
rt a (pander Tilo, plicen nid Your ordie | Of te sovaral) Urigado commanvlern evgoued, wal of 


youeare brave) meni es Uke tdying| mad ye “OTHE DUTY OF SEXTONS. ervution of health und preventing sickness by 
‘No, Genero], yon were right; we de- ate soxton must be directed wo presurve tho records and tho | wholesome, well-cooked food, and obtain from tho 
° 


served your punishment,” Gen. McClellan ex- eee Seed or ocor fee |) combluntiy’at large sudh udditional’meins of increas fog 
preared himself greatly pleowed with the day's de 


tho dcr a seme | the comfort, promoting tlie moral and social welfare of 
work, which nugurs something diferent from Lollide tp sciicaity by made lo reulaz cries occupy: | the men in camp ud borpital as may be neoded, und 
Bull Ron. 


tin al our ten acd prome-oeo8)) | cannot bo furulahed by Government regulations ‘This 
‘The mina of the killed of the Feder troops aro: u Committeo is not intended to interfora with the medical 
Of the Nintteenth Indiann Regiment, suff or other officers of the army, but to colperate with 
Sergeant Sumuel Goodwin, Cu, I. them, and uid themin the discharge of their present 
Private Oliver Hubtell, Co. D. arduous duties, 
Lice amen Foti! a d to bo killod, BISHOP POLK'S PROCLAMATION. 
out. Hancock of Co. I is supposes aa ‘ 
De widdween to fall: peoeeete. Z The Right Reverend Leonidas Polk bas iesued the 
‘Three privalés in Co. D wore wonnded, and three 


" following proclamstion: 
are supposed Lo buve teen takeu prixuvers, ‘Vhe Federal Government having, in defiance to the 
Dhied Vermont Reyrnents 


é wihee of tle people of Kentacky, disregarded thelr 
Amos Mazerole of Co. C. eulrality, by enubileling camp depots wf urmies, eis! 
William Colvurn of Go. C. by orgaulzing wilitary companies within thelr terri- 
Foar of the sume company were elightly wounded. Jory, aud by constructing military works on the Mis 
Theso cusualtica were in purt owing to the fearless | tejvettel 


m 
H obore, immediately oppotite, and commanding 
daring of the men, who violated positive ordera which | post borpilale evidently intended to cover tle linding of 


veer, 
of Walton's Btrery. | Liquts Siuiroa's at tlt wore 
held ia position 1h tho roar of wud uw 

Ewell’ Bilgude, unul atiar the develop 
enemy, In heavy offensive fores, fn front of 
nusd Blackborn’s Worde, when Kt was j lave io the rose 
Of and neatly eqni-dlst BL ck- 






























e 
nto central pol itm-bouse, nearto 
Lego’ und Bluckburo's Fords, where two. 6-poand 
of Walton's Baviery wore in rovarve; but saved ei 
ly, durloy the enguyowent, L took post to ris loft my 
"Or the toporrmphical featares of the county than oe- 

OF ti i 08 Or 
cupied 1 most eulfice toay tbat Mult fun ts w small 
strewn, ravuiog ia this loculity nearly from weet ty 
cant (0 lta eoutlienee With the: Ucooquat river, 
twelve molles frou the Potomac, and dealniiy a eonvld= 
enble ecops of country from ft sourcain Bull Raw 
Moontain to @ ehort distance of th Lome at Ooo 





































































belong 
ruvlds suitable means 






















































* ” f je seizure of that town, it bas become a mili- are rocky wud steep, bot aboon rn tillery. Also, & map of the fieli of battle, 
‘wore given to neouraitlitir enteyy. PAEERA BAA OR UECHULIAGL ‘Tha country, on eitliér lis much broken | jmtuu Arillery, of Now-Orloaite The old ors Warns rox ditlon of thla revort, tls proper to gay ioveous 
FLAG OF TRUCE XO THE REDELS. ‘The following order {s pabliabed for general infor ly wooded, becomes gently rolling and opon | di Moly uitached were, Cap. Kachleman, Lioute, ci, | ‘luaion, lus been unuvollably delsyed by ‘tho came 
An effort wus muern Tursday to check the firing | mation: pnb ae La ee Yen Masmeeitene. " it Liat ee seri dit h the high W. Squires, Riehasden, Garvett aud Whitington mautly enacoeiog administrative nearen uy x0 
fet ‘ley’s Cross-Roa Wand. wt oO Js Orrin, he Mujor-Gene; romanding han therefore no! in the Northern side. the yromnd ts mach the high- ¥ tmndér of ho army corps compared wholly of volan= 
Br a ETS ONT (mercer a ea cy ae eT al em repeat eee i et eT oe a a Ir, Homda | ap LEO matte Hci OUR: Larmvey” WeId" Lie) Uni Ok Hit dera=duttom. sivalty, amsacatan Cod ite: wal RU ReAEm 
stron ii wdvance of our yuna, aiid tio wiiaedlen flow 





More and Huwphiey of the Michigan 2d, attached u | OR ee cl, anpromiaiinn tay eaetion 

white bundkercbief tom atlek, uso Huy of truce, and | 44 crsiulslup volunteers, wader tue nets anthottziyg tl 
re . a . it to the: 9 ol 

Ue onr lines, walking to the Confederates, When feted forthe ps ra Gall esietpen oto 


seen approaching, a crowd of Rebels, armed, gathered 


to receive them warmly. Seeing tle flay of truce, two ou this occasion they arutro them that every precantion 
only dtyitiel ieee them, Coen rifle lone raleed, oF mt 0 be ruled bull be token (ee quiet protection Ww 
within u few ride, His companion called his uttention A fares service, will | their property, with persu corporate rights, 

to igh hea itrvan AU cies ACER Toe Wenge eee nian : de tor by topaisie aad a OsIDAB FOLK. 
armed. The Revel officers introduced themrolves us 
Capt. Jobo C. Porter ‘aud Thomus B, Mussle of the 
Virginia 7th, and unked if the visit was one of business 
ercourteay? They were informed thut it wasa visit 
of courtesy. They said such u visit would be received ences in this style: 

in like apitit, snd rook bunds cordially, Cupt. Mores | United Sino. Awan d “Let us imiuite the nutmeg Chinese by all means. 
mic tho mhootizgy ofp pokes bailUsen 8 mnalter of toch fs Puaty AE siaLGn po featen Wanton cease | (ates da EL Ea 
regret, aud'urged that it should atop. The Rebel | S274), commutation of fuel and quarters for ot it f en LAY Bocn'eauned si 
etisers AmEuie, ad MhottouRapiectiveo Nall a their | TRee seem ae Ps ie eet th Te A a8 oa 





traverse nod lutereect the eurroondiog vonntry in al 
most every direction. Fivully, at Mitebell's Ford the 
atream Ly about equidistant between Centerville und 
Munueaas, some oix milesapart, On the morning of 
the I8tb, foding that tho enemy waa ueunlog w 
threatening wttivide, in addifon to We regiments 
whoas positions bave been ulready stated, { ordered ay 
from Camp Pickens, aan reserve, in rear of Bouham's 
brigade, tho effective men of ix eompuntes of Kelley's 
Hb Kegiment Louldianw Volunteers, aud Kirkland's 
LUth Regiment North Curolluu Volunteers, whfel hny- 
ing urrived the night before en route for Winchest 
T bud bulted in view of the existing neces jes of the 
tatvice. Subsequently, the layer was pliced in porl- 
Mon to the left of Bonkam’s Pnpate 

Appearing iu beavy forca in front of Boukam's pow 
tion, the enemy, about meridia  openiad fire witl 
oral 21)-pounder rife gavs from a 1ill, over ove a bulf 
wiles from Bull Ras. At the same ime Kemper, enp= 
ported by tro companies of light infantry, oceupied 
ridgo on the left of tho Centraville road, whout 6.0 
ards in advance of tho Ford, with two 6-poundor 
Tnnotby ong. Ak firet the Oring of th 
2 16 Lud ob 





too uu fio nboye tiem, as, cool and vewravlike for | Tuture elliclonoy, und which £ could cot wot uside or 


post pony on ny account. 
nore thin wn hoor, they’ steadily ayalted the moment | Hstpona vm wy aecount oom 
While the conilict wis ut Ita bight before Blackburn » Oar. BEAUNEUsitD, Ueseral Coresandtng, 


ford, ubont A pis ts, q To General L, Coovnn, 

ator eae gnnett aL He “Adjotant au Inspector eweeal, 0. 8. Ae 
gia, wit four companies of hs reghinent, 4 Bonth 
Curvlinw, and ono ploce of Kempor bavlery, aro 
thrown deross Mitchel's Ford, to the rye whtali Keune 
per hud oocapisdthat mor tay, Two eolld shot aud 
threo sprout cure, urown araony, tommy p= 


iL 
cular | x posisior St hah cre 10 cecpy eu urstigncs of 


dent force lato the 





thie devision, He bus thrown a 
town und ordered to fortify it. 

It is yratifyingto kuow tbat the presence of bis 
troovs is ucceptable to the people of Columbus, and 

















(Signed) 
Columbus, Brpt. 4, 19681, 
A SOUTHERN W OP THE HATTERAS APPAIR. 
Dhe Richmond Whig a» a most sureustic article on 
the capsire of the Hatteras Forts, consuriny, by impli- 
cation, the Cunfederute authorities, and which com 








OWN LIBEL SUIT, 
clon lonugurated by shut wrtilorist at Vievvw—el | On Tuesday atornoon, u Jury was linpanueled, Jus 
footed thelr discomftiire und dian ew, wod ole -- 
feted thls coat and dlaopanrane, Ml 2 | tos cam of ila reid. The Hu. Henry Roxie 
cur lives, having discharged tho daty assigned, of Romo, the Hon. @. UB. Sedywick of Syracuss, 
At Mls clow of the coxayemeut before Wlickbam | Messrs. Marsb, Webb und J. C. Churchill of Onwego, 
Ford, 1 directed Gen. Lonystreot to wittidruy tho It | ghpoured for tho pluinuiil, J. 7. Willums, osq., of 
OE A ena ree EMER any | New-Xork, Mevar Porter und Caxgerf Albany, aod 
to oocupy the field with bis brigude und Guslaud’s | Messera, Grant und Allen «f Oswego, appeared for the 
replies ihe th ret defendant. The counsel for the detendaut claimed the 

ad mers ch of this engngament, 3 desire | ouening apon the fences mada by the proceddings, 
toplucd on recurd, thu on the Tether Julynot one | ovening, apor a 
yard of untreusbibent. nor one rille-tit sbeliered ti | Pending this discufon tho Court took u recess, 
wen of Bluckburu's Ford—who, officers wid men, | Ou Wednesday, but ove wituexs wan called by the 
with rare excep iotie—were on tbutday forthe lint | pluintifto show that the circulaiiou of the alleged 


time onder fire, and who, takiuy and malotatnlog | tye! wusoxtensive, J.T. Willinws, for the defense, 
ete rete pokavion, 2 mace cumuutte | revinwed ut length the New-York City Huilroud billy 


wad the West Washington Market bill, claiming them 


























‘duty. 
mewier tate P 
Power toihisead. Tho convertion lasted nearly un | Eshsseses dept Ih enable, abatenes leat Lr hep eee hich roca ea a 
Cat Wen they sepursledjshaliog ands, ‘The Webel | trees. tutes’ fo corto tba holasun seceaseed eropue | Suv, OW MUTE ty tnvslon. BULL faa wall 

lupte Porter wis at the Hula of the 19th apd 2et ERE Delon: AY Ie eae teh 
uly, Vat ssid Le was glad uo blood yet stained his wns built for fay; aridenilye ies peste 
hands, He bud two cousins inthe Northern army. rome potice world bave been tuken of the warning 
Bat, in avite of tho agreement, picket-firing continued 


given by, Northern papers. Jt would bo the 
a the aerooo, th be befret Nobody, etsa Tight of folly aed treason to wecuse any me 
ort. 


Ler of Uw Cabinet of neuligence 
remises. We, who livest thereat uf Government, 
CONDITION OF "THE TROOPS “AT ALEXANDRIA, Intow too well! the superhoman energy, leeplowt 
A carefully prepared report, presented to the Sauita- 
ry Cunutission, speaks very encoursminyly of the oot 
























ing u miors opportune moment, 

jean while w light battery was 
the enewy, whureapon Kewper 
alot, with the effect of driving back both the battery 
and ‘its wapporting force. This te inderatood to luve 
bean, Ayres's battery, und tho damage morist have beet 









vigilance aud miraclods prompiitude of avery dejar 
iy 


ment, fo entertuin for ® moment the shadow of 0 











fe 4 tal 10 camps of ciou of uuy shortcoming on the purt of any 008 | cousideratie to havo oblied wuch retrograde move Artillery, d bly that the Weert Wushinycon Mure 

dition of the troopa nt and Al ‘he Teudesrous. atrial y pan iy F their mits, of two 10- | wusted in the Assembly that the Weet Ket 

were ut few jirienta ith ae etundrin, ‘There | ra Rakes, frky tIh cape and ln pats for ralasteers. | Lesrly oF remotely counovted wr 6 Admiutsrasion, | ment om the part of tnt officer.» foander Parrott rifle guna, bworLpouuder howlizers, | ket bill was corrupt. Afier argument, Judye Buoom 
i isouses of @ malarious | Sereack: Nromasry medidues end wrdical attecdalwe prior to | Picayure Buller can now leave uw many menxeho | The porpores of Kemper'e position having now been Gepound ‘ unit? 

Sype—mueh fewer than ten duys since. The cases of | <rstylssiion of reploetts, or the miusteriug in of tbe reguvectal | pleures in thu forts of North Carolin. Of course wo | fally served, I'a pieces und anpport were withdrmwn ee Lat jist of ruled chat evidenee that the pluntiff was personally 

iarrhes aro dimiulsbing. ‘The few cuses of dysentery | “isin: Actos aloes, wae or deanboat toro necevaty | MH WBIp them, for Lave we not tho greatest uuiaber | werows Mitchell's Word, uo wm polut previnsly derly- | Varrut ile une o corrupt only could be introduced. This ruling shuto 


nated, gud which cowmunded the direc’ upproucbes to 
ths ford 


lopurted by anirriead seatala reine ur recruiting voantoene | Of Wuustbed militia? 
Abont 11} o'clock a.m., the enemy was also dis 


are of = mild type, 
Ntarh: AdVeriising. raft rll sorted to 
DMINORS TO DE HEED, sdvertieg for resrultsin nok wo exseed: tues Newspspers for exe THE PIRATE SUMTER AGAIN. 









Adjutant- General Thomas has decided that un- | "Teak: Purl aod stews provious 10 co ‘ ‘The Government has recalved advices from Trinidad | covered by the pickets of Lougtrect’a Brigade ad- | 4m of our . rigid crosmexummation from Br. Sejgwick. Ho teste 
- "ea ‘uel and of pio pany organi 7 ‘ i! Havin, 1 the in or general resolte and 
der bo creamlasos wosterer wil sldera bo | “SUsid arate ne cad Perce owe | SUSE AMEm A UF mh arpa cn th > | SA ag, fg, is SY | get he ats of Hl Neco | Sd re prone ae 





proper to wiynulize sowe of those who contributed most | Jolm; that bo bud frequently uttacked 
10 the axtisiketory reeulis of that d. und bad corrected a stutewent as to bi 
1 


discharged from the army, on the allegation that | miseries vet birsia wentlanedy sod tocar ea wotase | Of Maly the pirate Samer auiled Loldly into the i 
Meube art dasha ltk.-eta, Leake acid well, | poe Jandes,, whet He} found) it; waasknerrotoe They 


= vie {nto the Uotied States service. harbor and reported bervelf vo i buat 
they were minurs when tbey enlisted, Theso | By orden L, THOMAS, Adjust Gcoonl, iGund as fatng on — (me gan 


At wetidisn the pickets fell buck silently before the 
edvunring fire verve tha ford, whiel—ws wll ws the 


7 F entire bank of the stream fur the whole righ 
discharges have a demoralizing influence in tho APPOINTMENTS. Cabello, and ace abe eucceeded ia. getting out of ho | front of Longarest's Briguse-was arrered at the | and to Ci) Cocke, and te cars ander them for tbe | Court adjonrued before his examination wascopeluded 
regimen.te, The following appointments were made Wednee- | Misticppi river bud already cxptured uo tees then | wuees dus Wy an exteuded live of Alea | Cra movers on Bull Qu, directed iu uy orders | Specs) Ducach to'The Ne¥. Tebaor se 


Pour 
CE Na lovewents on whic hung Ue) m5 tory fn the case of Liitl jul uguitw Greeley 


Briz.-Gen. Longstreet, who commanded immediste- | havo jast come iuto Court apd usked to be dischurged, 


OFFICERS RETMED. day: Additionul Paymaster, Alvin Walker of New- | eleven American vessels. The Simter lunded eigtt 

The following oMlcers, buying been found by | York; W. C. H. Sherman of Philadelphia, for | orisonersin w destitnte condition. Coptsibatious were 
Sbe Board of Examination to be physically incom. | Avsivtant Quartermaster; Wo. B. Downing of | made fortheir immediaie wante, and care would be 
Petont to discharge the duties of their respective | Peansylvenia, for Assistant Adjutent-Groeral, | “ken of thew autil they could be shipped to the Duited 
offices, ond the President having approved thin| Capt. Frederick tu assigned to Geo. Baker's | Sues. ‘The Samar meisined shore till the Suh alt, 
Gnding, they will be placed, from the dates ect | Brigade, Irwin W. Potter of the Wisconsin Votan- | 224 "ae allowed to-eapply Leraolf with coals aod other 


ay they 4 P (fit. The British the 
cpeositn their sereral names, upou the lst of re-| teery, is to be let Lioutenant of the 15tb Infantry. | Gorerscunt fligatat! for ber areal and ves clicne 


Gired officers of the class in which disability re- | Cept. T. Bf, Andereon is ordered to Fort Ham- | of dhe British veuel Caduus appeared to be on mien. 
eults from Jong and fsithful service, or from illon, Lanee Sergeant Dauiel Loosely, Company | ble terms with those of tke Santer, ‘The merehsot 
“ome injury incident to the service: A, ia transferred to the 14th Itegiment Infantry. | who supplied the couly did It with the consent end p- 
9, (Eyton J- Abert, Topographical Engineers, Sept, | Surgeon E. Randall's leave {a extended to one | proval’of the ‘Attorney -Geceral. ‘There bad been no 
Lisnt-Col James Kersey, Topographical Eog!- ae ie E. R. Hopkins, 3d Totantry, is | Ameria Coueal at Trinidad ind foray mort 
fo. tatehed 3 5 
Lieut, Col. Thowpeon Morrie, 4th Infuntry, do.do. | 1o report tales = Aikag ae and ordered | Cap» Woich of the schooner Mary Alice, taken by 
Beot.-Col. Gouverneur Slorris, Jet Infantry, do, do. ‘Nena | the pirates, who hes arrived bere, farnishes the follow- 
a iShor, Campbell Grabum, Topographical Engineers, THE BATTERIES AT ACQUIA CREEK. jug statement of the namber of pirates fitting out andal- 
Col. B. LE. Acconling t the best wnthority, Use line of batteries’ | ready gone from Charleston, 8. C.: Privateer Besure- 
Bonneville, 24 Infantry. at Acquia Creekextends aboutsix miles, ‘They i ; } steamer South 
The following officers, havi lied to bo ih geoReaks * appear | gard, Capt. Sibly, 40 men, to sul Sept. 1; r 
re, having appl to be in yood condition. One of their rifled gunem few | Cardlinu, alias Bull Tut, Capt Coxsotter, 60 meni 


jiout Garnett, were advautuyeouly placed to com- 
muti the direct upprouch to ford, bat with orders 
Woretire tthe rear as soon escommunded by the 


enemy, 
“The northem bank of the stream, io froot of Longe 





way, tbat by tis presence in tle right plus: Ht INE | favorable to the plaintitl, It is understood outside 
cl istic of eucourage- | that they will bo dischiryed should they not have 
Ee ee eared a dors | agreed’ at 10 STARR tors ght. 

devro and spirit that contributed uxgely to the success | pine o'clock p. m.—The Jury inthe caso of Little 


of our army on tbat day, jnst Gresley bave ugain come into Court and 
Ge sition, and | John against Gresley bare uguit co 
Eno ne Tis ‘itsgment, aud ue the | declared themsalves upable to agree. ‘Tho Judga © 





whieh 1) Id «ud did approucb, ander elielter, in 
brary fie ha ese thus 100 yunis of oar akir- 





Frou gallantry, 7 
Col Moore, coxinnnding tha Let Virginia Volinteers,| | eRe Waine Election, 
wus eaverely wonnded at the head of his reyiment, the Powriaxp, ‘bureday, Sept. 13, 1801. 
tpethi & el mubweqenty oo olved upon Major | One hundred and uiuely-live towun casting twor 
Skinner, Lioat-Col. Fry baring brat obliged to leave | ihirds of the aggregate vola of the Stalo, give Wuabe 
Peper Se Dromipiy oer, Major Carer Fi. | bora, Rep., 92,065; Jamewn, Union. 13,178; Danes 
Harriton, This Kevin ile Volotenryy a in Peuco Dem., 12,140. Majority tor Washbarn, 12, 
jes ut hig repi- | , : 
nat tsaeaetays ba fall emies ect, ntealy | Sesinst 13472 inthe amo toras last your 


i fringe of trees, bus with Little, if 
enyy undergrowth or 7 Mlle ou the otber eliore 
thera were timber and mach thick brash and covering. 
‘The fn the rear of our Kinmishers, aod oceu- 











withdrawao from active service, havi day throw ie a enemy's musketry,us waasleo the country tothe sear, | wounded. ” De. Bernowe—The Rev. Dr. Bethune fs about te 
ing served | dassage throw ® shell geruss the Potomse, which la| Light Ship, from Rattlesnake to St, Helens, aa abat- | for u distance mach beyood ay while floding ou all sides | D#. Berne ate 
more than‘forty years, the President directa that | #hout four miles wide. As ncar as can be escertained eee Tilia cociainca raodily fa potaiey ua tity | 7i Re pSog Ee dmmagamicece bllaton et clot thotes ORS sieatenian tara smeutioue ia spetal|-retre from bia antral change iathe chcteh i Seventy 
(eit! pauies be placed on the list of retired off- | * eas: 15,000 Rebel troope are in that vicinity. refused 10 serve after bearing of ths om of tbe Pearl, | teties, wtaxo.planied, end which it muy. be turtber | obligatdus vo Cole Moore, Garland) wud, Corso ova | Crt oyroet. He intends 10 go to Italyy wiierw it 
a noted! couaunded ‘allo ail our approuches. Crow Chis “fang severly regimonta, of bls brigade) aad 0.1 protable he will make’ bia Oe aanitg tae 
the dates set opposite to them; PMPORTAST PROM KENTUCKY. ,] sal the privateersmen from the Confedernts Btutes {lon to the three tWhestened ry thelr field offleert, Lient.-Colv. Fry, tor, aud | PP ea Tha ida to retire. 
SE P. 8. Belion, 4th Artillery, Aug. 98, 1861. The House of Representatives of Kentucky bes | belong to Charleston, and ary nativey of New-York | Before advuciug bis lufautry, the enemy maintained Mouford, and Major Brent and Skiaotr, ‘of Whom he ates a piel that ke also inten' 
Yor Giles Worter, ith Anillery, Sept. 3,1601. | adopted a resglatien flirecting the Governor to | and Liverpool, — a tiv of rife anillery trom Oe Dem | enzo Tey displayed wore coolness end evergy | from the pulpit altogether. 





THK WHITK-PEATORE DEMOCRACY. 

The Richmoud-Cugyor Convention, echoing the 
cry of the Confederate conspientors, bas shouted 
Justily foe Peace!” New. thle consummation, 
so devoutly desired by nll who love thete coun- 
try, can be reached only in 000 ‘of three wayr, 
vis the completa subjugntion of Kebels and 
tho unconditional restoration of the supremacy of 
tho Federal Government, or thé recognition of 
the Independence of the Confederate Stator, oF & 
Aisionorable compromises which shail concede to 
the insurgents tho main points at leue in thie 
groat controversy, Where stand those Demb« 
crats who recently mut at Byracues in regard to 
these three propositions? 

‘Au to the first, thoy have too much senso not 
to know that tho dinyluy of the white fenther ot 
the heed of our columns is not the way to sube 
| due tho rebellion, and that such speeches aud 
resolutions ox emanated from there Convention 
encourage traitors to porsavere in thelr atrugule 
for tho overthrow of the Union, Let the pro- 
coodings of tis sombtreasonablo conclave be 
read in the camp of the Rebel army now «worm 
Ing slong tho Potomac, aud they would bo halted 
with gladness, nol, of course, as proposlag terme 
of pose which tho insurgents would accept, bnt 
av proving thot they aya aympalbizers in the 
| North, who aro stobbing the Toderal Govern- 
| mont in the back while they axe seniling st In 
| froub. 
| Ae ining peace by on acknoWwlodgment 
| of tho independence of the Bouthera Confederacy, 
wo know not whather tho crafty bypocrites who 
Alotated the policy of the Covvention oro aiming 
ty eooure that endy but nothing ean be 
plain than that their course tends directly to that 
real, ‘They bavo not yet grown bold enough 
vyly advocate o dimolution of tho Unione 
‘Thoy profor for tho present to delve in tho dark, 
ond prote about © vigoroun prosecution of the 
war, while doing all in thele powor to deproa 
the Uuivn cause oud give old and comfort to ite 
enpinlo’ 


Senri-Weelly Cribane, 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, SEL TEMBER 12, 
————— = 











TUR MON, DANIED 8. DIOKINSON'S 
SPEROM, 

One of the grardest loyal demonstrations that 
tho times have called forth took place at Ithaca 
fon Saturday Iaxt., ‘Tho vecasiom was 0 speech 
from tho ion. Daniel 8, Dickiaron. Hin bold 
: ond pointed utterances ot Pouckbanoock had 
appeared, in whol or in part, in almost evory 
Northern newspaper, and hod osevywhero Gred | 
the hearts of patriots, Ae ono rosull, twonty- 
ve Hundred electors of Tumpkinw and the adjoin 
ing counties signed a call inviting bim to nddroe 
them On tho uffa re of tho nution, ‘Tho intelligence, 
refinoment, and virtue, aud patriotisn—whiol Is the 
three fret combimd—of the conmunnity was rep 
sontel ti a0 nesetubly of from 10,000 to 12,000 
perenne. (Pho vawt numbers presvot, aud tho re« 
speotatility of the oasembly aro tho moro worthy 
of nofe from the fact that by dint of groat elforts a 
++ peace moeting" was hold on tho samo spot 
just one weele prev nud addres by 
Chaney Ly Geant, War, Holey, and a Mr, 
‘Torey. ‘Tivo of tees porecnn ore underatood to 
hold property in the South, One of them 
ackoowledged that tidir game was Up, that they 
could. not stand befre the overpowering dumon 
tion of Saturday. Jthocs has becn regard 
tbe strongest Bicewion town in the State, bat 
tho fuccean of the ninnagers of tho whito fuatbor 
movernent haw cartainly not teun such as to one 


| courege traitors In otuer places: 
| 
| 
| 
















































Mr, Dickinen, tokiug a aurvdy of the lognny, 
‘e thie lovely Innd, thle 
glorious liberty, there beniga institutions,” passed 
tw te cowardice snd treachery of those who 
would deatray thia Goyerament, or nid othors to 
Dividing the Union would bo like 
vevwring the bauion frame, and then arkiog tho 
pend wud le lowor Hubs tv perforin thelr foc 





left um by our’ fat 



























tione na beto tho Inte Goovane | Judylvg, howevor, from their past history, 

| tion nt Syraoue, bw could pot call ¢ Dowos | and thoie craven toatinets, wo incline to tho 
crate, for though iho machina waa rua by Ong, | oploion that the rump of the Regoucy 1 oking 

| gor, Richmond, ood Churcu, yok it wos not pres | a peace through the dovions ways of an old- 
(| aldedayerby Wan. 1, Ludlow—nad tot wax nvous | fustioned compeomie, “Though a half million of 





cou are aeroyed i orsN ngoluet eagh other, And 





sary torts regulority! ‘The Convention was groab 
: on piianiple—jn favor of the wur and in fwvor |  contioont, shakes uodor tho troud of the com 

of tho Unton, but of ulwaye carrylog, ond hold | batonta, und tlongh the prize for which they 
; ing Out to armed rebellion, lboral propositions | ev fond In the culo of a vort empire, nod the 
of ponce, A bayonet polnted at‘ Rebel must | principtos tht divide ‘thom are an antagonistic 
have « proposition of prove on the end of ity dt ot aod ovil, those paltry jugglers thiuk they 
fn oarteldgo wae fired, the gun toust bo wailed | can allay tho storm, nad reconcile the bell gor- 
| with o proposition of prave, and wo ror! nity by adopting a orion of resolutions in a 
dows, He ealled the Convention the Mrw. Cane or paaeng oma Janusfacod bill 

















Convention, 





“NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBU 





| ningbom Coiventioie Ite managers wanted to | through Congres, Damo Partington, on the 
inherit dhe estate of tie Demvorntio partyy Mra. | bunch at Sidmouth, bottling, wop in band, with 














| Canninghom wanted to inherit tho estate of Dr, | tio tompost-tossed Atlantic, ia the lively proto- 
_ Burdidl, aud to onable bor to do ao, produced n | typo of Richmond, Cayger & Church ottempt: 
| dogue baby—and xo tad tho Concoution, ‘Tho | ivy, ot Syracuse, to silence thin Interneeive war 
a! rovolutious apatverod tho deaoriptlon of tho sore | by ® atring of commonplace resolutions about 


pent trails 


“Thay wiro 10 anid selro coh 


pouce, Are even they m0 molysoyed as not to 
neo that, When tho North has bocomo xo weak 













| Anil eave the peop al to dood A by this war nw to offur tho Robela any 
Wet th ak haa tbe rack short of an unconditional surrender, the 
‘ne going Boul w) coming back” 






Jotter will fool Wemvelves atrong enough to re 
fusw ony thing exeopt an acknowlodgmant of pole 
Jndepondonce? When the Federal Goyernmont 
nen uo feeble ond cowed ox to show tho 
white fenthor, and fall upoo its kooes, ond mako 
concorions to armed traitors, thoy, will arro- 
gontly rospond, & Wo are victors in this contest! 
‘Woe bave achieved our independence! We ac- 
‘Coopt no boon from yout” 

Su plain nro thos propositions, so obvious 
that logic and common- 
rouse cliargo that tho managers of tho white 
livered Convention ot Syracues ore, under ths 
aise of pone, abulng to dimnembor tho Poderal 
Union, and secure the ultimate independence of 
the Confederate conspirators, 






Mr. Dickinion apbold the Wevwldout in guys 
| ponding tho writ af habeas corpus, nrreatiog tho 
voles of & traitorous press, nnd cousigning to 
prinun the wivkwi, troasonably whelps'! who 
wore active in destroying the Government, Mr. 
Lincoln would bave densrvont lnpouchmont if ho 
bad tot exerohiwd tle war powor thus vigorously, 
Mr, Dickinson wae for woking the partisan in 
tho patriot, Ho sould inquire oo manta polition 
who endeavored in goud faith to protect thy nae 
tloa’s bone Who would not protect it ho leld 
to be uo patriot, no Demvorat, no honost many 
wore than’ a tory—o traitor, Propositions of 
ponoe abould bo proifered througl cannon of the 
Inrqoat celibve nud longest ranges 


The wholo aporch i printed 10 another column, 









boc 





Horo considerations, 














MAKE A TRUSINKSS OF 








rast. OARECM NY Lm Dee. * 
Pe a alent wth Mr. Hiokwan’e gonural wtatomont that eigbteon 
Phe provid of tho infatuation of the Dean | milliouw of poople are wure to bo an ovormateh 
Richmond Demuseary, to rohielng to Unite lo O | for eight millions eeqwa vory plausible, but ax 





tioket thie Fall that shall xeprenent the grand 
moveruont of the people in fayor of nm vige 
prowvention of the war, multiply at ovory turn, 
Auiong the sre 6 the 
Jotfar of Me, ‘Tevinain, whlch wo publish thin 
morning, dechining tho White-Feather nomination 
fot Attorncy-Gonural, Mr. Tromain bow beew all 
Die life mw Demoornl, ae ho wxpromes it, “from 
“‘atudy, reflection, obrorvation, au 
A trict dixciplinnrian of tho Ragenoy aehool, be 
nover dreamed wil now of bolting a party nomi 
nation, por questioning the wirdom of nugh? tot 
emaneted from o Convention besring the stomp 
of regular,” A disciple of William L. Margy, 
bo bas beeo for yours o contidential adviser of 
Seymour, Richmond, Church, avd tho pollticldus 
of that typo. Cautious, wary, avd alirewd, he 
has been ove of the trustod counsclora of tho 
party; cnorgotio, allavle, and eloquent, bo bus 
stood among ite must distinguishod advocates be. 
fore popular awembliv Mrs Dremain is oy 
oblo lawyer. In 187 bo wos the Demooratio 
nominee for Attorney-Goueral, and wus success 
fal. For two yeare be discharged the dutica of 
‘the office noceptably and with ord) Io 
ho Was the candidate of bis party for reilectlon, 
Dut was dofeated, Ip tho present emergency tho 
while-livered rump of the Regenoy bave trod to 
make hiv popularity available in bearing up ite 
king Tortuues. But in va! Though aia} 
"Democrat" of tho strictest mect) be does not 
forgot that bo ii American citizen, and owes | 4), nother 2 
duties to liv coulufry which tower. far above the ieee eg es See 
obligitions due {0 his party. Wo Him, tHorfora | han or cotton te my bon and ele wae wee 
nobly resolved to «ink the partiann in tho patriot, ih dgrtaa oss aig od ts be taaes 
ma a ener eae Holter, rally undor tho } ment of public. aflairs, in Cublact ‘nd alk 
aunor of ‘Our Country, our whole Countey, | Evory man, woman, umd ebild,. is willingly o: 
‘gud nothiog but our Gountry; Our Union Gro, | unwillingly eoapulied to work for tho rebellion 
jaa and forever!" And owt mavfully doo Test Pee Ree arb pa esc ae 
Mr. Tremain boar evideuco a8 to the authors signs of the times in tho South, errs 
Of -thia intestine wor, Unlike tho double-dsuling ei 
resolutions of thé conclave that nowinuted bum, 
he does not chargo it upon the ‘agitation ” of 
the Republicans, vor upou the * jacendiarien” 
of the Abolitioniats, but declares that ‘the 
“Bont closed the door to all negotiation and 
“‘compromiso by on appeal to arms.” THe la 
equally emphatic oa to tho policy of sinking all 
minor and side issues ip the present crisis, and 
uniting upon a single ticket, iuslsting, with gront 
force, that ' Everything “ealoulated to divide the 
**Toyal citizens of the country #hould by avoided, 
** aud nothing done to. encourage the unfounded 
‘delish among the Rebels, that divisions exist as 


appliod to tho predont relations botween tho 
United Stator and thie Rebel Confederacy it in 
wuljoot to cortain Hinitations, And tho first aod 
moat fmportaot fe that the eighteon millioow have 
not yoo mode o businoss of the war, while the 
elgit millions have. There is not only substan- 
tiol unanitnily in the eleven Kocedod Stator, but 
wondorful activity, ‘The ubavinity, wo know, ta 
to a preat extent enforced, bub thie fact only 
onlaucor tho wonderin! pottvity and enorgy which 
tho rullog claes, the Rebel lenders, ave infused 
into public ature, Adverse opinion tk absolut 
orusbed out in every portion of there States 
and Jefferson Davis only ndda bypocrisy to bis 
othor vyil traite of charnoter when he announces 
{bat ho shall not suppress Urownlow'w Awoxcills 
Whig, becuuse bo wilt vot “proveribe any jour 
‘nal for opinion'a anko," or “trample upon tho 
‘‘ivalienable prerogative of the prees to indulge 
“Cin orltoleme’ upon bie Adinintotration, Pre 
Togatives of tho prem Woy, not only ie there 
no liberty of the proe fh JeMarldom, but there 
nover yyas, eyen in tho. Weukeub ood pipiogest 
time of peace, No man * dures to may his gout 
“in his own," throughout the lougth und breadth 
of tho Rebel Confedcravy, unless be ia prepared 
for instant death, or removal from ity borders, 
Every thing is wade to bend to tho business of 
prosecuting the rebellon, Stovebolder and ellnve 
sre equally active; aud the moan, Indios and 
vigqurlors white is covrced into greater activity 








Wand the most etunning 















































ow 











he dil is Wuslemsos isan 

Tho peoplo of the loyal States, on the other 
hand, have got many things to attend to beaido 
tho war, They have'not yet been aroweed to a 
oufficiont oypreciation of the mwagoitude of tho 
contest, and thoy will not mako an end of thie 
robellion uotil they approach, in eames good de 
degree, tho wianimity and activity of the South, 
Woy abould they not? Are not the Unioa and 
the Constitution and the principles of Liberty 
worth fighting fort Ten mouths ago, when tho 
rebellion broke vut, not one per ceat of the pop 
ulation in any State, North or South, except 
Soutti Carolina, could be made to deny that the 
Union waa a bentficeot power and tho Copstitu- 
tion a model for the imitation of all goverament> 
inskers. We remember Alexander H. Stephens’s 
eulogy 02 both, long after South Carolina ‘*bogan 
“to worape lint” for the approaching fight in 
Charleston harbor; ood Jeflerson Davis was 











Arngged into the contest reluctently by the action 
‘of his State, aod was, indeed, a cunpected man, 
on account of bix Portland speech, onthe: 
before be wan choven Peesldent. Yi need 


the tno expretsion—tho Cotton Bintes wero 





precipitated” into a revolotion; they never 
went into it knowingly oud willingly. We al- 
ways except the uneasy spawo iv South Caro- 
Jinn, to whom treason nod toryism are natural, 
over since Gov, Rutledge ond bit Council, in 
1779, propowed to tho Brith General Pre- 
vost that tho Stato nbould remain neutrul 
doriog the remainder of the war, leaving the 
question whethor it abould Goally belong to Groat 
Unitain or the United Btatos, to be settled Io 
the treaty of peace, ‘Tho beueflerot charactor of 
our Guverowect being thua admitted on all 
bunds, it ws incredible that men should not Hpbt 
for it as bovoleally ns they Oght against ity Avd 
they will do «0 exontuslly, and a8 KoUD Ae tbey 
appreciate the mageitude of the contest, ‘I 
day of our uoauimity aud our vigor ie mppronc 
ing rapidly, ood from this time forward we 
abull gain upon our oppoounta in these respects 
Wo ure getting rid of our politicss fo Now-York 
oud Mawuchunctts the wvajority make o brond 
‘ond liberal platlorm, on which all luyel mon cau 
itond, while in Oblo Ieading men of all parties 
combine ino Convention in which party names 
will not appoar, ‘Tbese examples muat infect oll 
othor States, aud the day of party Conventions 
in over uotil pence ood order is reatored, What 
if Mr, Scattering, the Mebul candidate for Su- 
porvinor in some distant township, guts halt a 
score of votos from o squad of Rebel sympa- 
thizors in hin dimgreoabls neighborhood; toi 
will not vitiate (he ged@ral hurwony or disturb 
tho vigor with whieh Legislatures and otbor 
public bodies will horenttor vote supplies and 
for tho grent work, ‘The rubbish of party 
will bo ewept away, and with ib o greny part of 
our Jukewarmness and tocrtia, We sbull by ond 
hy get no wo cau trast euch otter, oud Demo- 
erat ond Republichy, will nob hereafter sve in 
overy movermout oF ospiraticn for the auce 
of the country o aches for party gain. 
Lot thoorive, unlea they aro vitally connected 
with the practical quostlons of the war, f 
politic, ond got out of tho way as soon ns possl- 
ble, We aro fightng for lifo, and munt discard 
all abstractions. We have uo far whatever that 
our people will allow any dangorous enoreach- 
monte upon thoir righta by military:authority, 
tundor pretence of publio daoges. Wo are too 
Well sohoolsd Jn history, and precedent, and 
practical exporiencs of democratic institutions to 
bo in much dopgor. But in tbis orisie of our fate 
awn republican Guyeroment, we must not nod 
slnll not allosy moro form without aubstanoe to 
wtond in onr path, If Mr, Roger B. Toney’ 
gouty constitutional toes come In oie way, we 
poll not take particular paiva not to trend on 
them, And if Julia C. Fremont cula xed topo 
with bie sword, wo abull not object, #0 long as 
public Jibsrty gnine tho victory over dangerous 
aud wicked rebellion. 

‘And whon political squabbles and legal quiddi« 
tion baye boon mado to give way, nud wo baye 
come to tho conclusion that the coutroyersy we 
nro engaged in in one which iv to bo fought out 
to n succossful ond at all bozarda—in) other 
Words, whon wo miko o buainess of it, ove un- 
quoationsd wuperlority of numbers end of re- 
pources will apeodily bring, tho rebellion to an 
ond, and retstablidh the authority of the Goyern- 
mont throughout tho country. 





























CANNOT SWALLOW Ir, 

So manifostly odious and trousonable wero tho 
progeediogs of thy Richinond-Cogger State Con 
Hon, that even The I. ¥. Leader makoa tho follo 
jug grimuoe of loathing bofore awolluwing the ro 
lutions adopted by its party chioftalns at Syracuse 

\ Evidently they wore ponnod {a * spirit of concliiaton 
toward all putters aud for hia ingrtt-of tateatees, many of thet 
maloor focenslatenaies must be pardoned. Againat the Ninth 
terolution, howavor we enter vuremphatie profiat. We Have 
pd wlah to rokindla:euttaoalthes (by dlssusatug ie varions objes- 
{lguuble pélnth( but fy Juslles 1b oar wn poslitcn, aud va defer 
ence to the wiawerelag ond @uewervable loyally qf the Deniozratte 
Srareet, wo well exprevied tn tha Twird Resilutlin, we feel bound 
To canter ovr hearifelt repuynime of Oke XALIONANT AD 

Me WALLOM AMIMATEN THN NTH." 


With singular inconsintency, The Leuwer then 
gous on to promivs ite “hearticat and most 
* onorgetio support’ to tho candidates frea from 
‘any unpatriotic taint" who have beon pub in 
nomination on thiy ‘repugnant!’ platform. ‘Lhe 
Ninth Resolution, wo sliould ndd, ia thatin which 
thy Richmond-Vagger aympatbizers with trenton 
donouneo the National Governmeut fur refusing 
the mail froilitiea of the Union to tho various 
orgous of Jef, Davis in the loyal States, 









































A NEW STANDARD, 

Tho equality of mov, as to all question of nat- 
wal right, is unquestionably a dangerous doo- 
trine in & comunity where one-third of the 
people aro beld ay slaves without any legal rights 
whatever, except fool and clothing enough to 
Koop them in tolerable working condition, Phat 
the South should have discarded it ie not only 
noturai but sonsible, for it is alwaya beat ia any 
civil polity to Keep. thoory and practice io as 
year no‘ore ae possible. The old doctrine dis- 
carded) i¢ is bur, therefore, to. eatablich a new 
ono, and this uudoubtedly will be dove in duo 
season when the Southora Ropublio—if there 
phould ever bo One—shull bring practice and the- 
ory into suitshto relatious, Thero hove been 
wany indications of this determination, dnd hore 
js tho lst one, promulgated by Mr. John Park, 
the Mayor of Mempbis, Tennessee, on the 
Mth ult: 

TO THE CITIZENS oF MEMTHIE 
* Applications have re,etedly Leen aude to me, as 





executive otticur of the city, Tor protection aguil 
eaeeive ocr of ie cy, Toe seo seta 
into servic ugnluet their wiilop steamboats, Muny 
of thess men bave beon dragge! fiom ther beds, 
wives, and children, Sul never hes there beca am in 
taken who had ona cleas akert, hereby notify any 
citheen who may wish a hes withio the City of aloui- 
phistoeall on me aud ¥ will furnish the samo, nud 
Will sce be willbe proterte/, One poor ioan being 
shot yerterday by obs of these outlaws, us they may 
be cilllod, eutiges 6 to give tue nbove Hotice, 

% Aoguat My Li6L” “JOMN PARK, Mayor 


‘This atandard of rights bas whe advantage of 
boing easily understood ond easily regulated by 
statute, Tho palliation of dragging men from 
thoir beds, wives sud ebildren, is that the anfor- 
tunote wretches ao treated all wore dirty tinen— 
or cotton, na the caso may be, All men inelcan 
shirts are entitled to life, liberty, aod the pur- 
‘uit of bappiness, is the new formule, aud a 
clean shirt may be conaidered in law o abirt a 
fay. But dirty shirts have no rights; dirty shirts 
my bo dragged from beds, wives: and children; 
dirty shirts may be impressed, against their will, 
to serve on eteamboats, or any where cleo that 
the Republic may need their servicos, and if o- 
caxionally there aball be some hardship therein 
to the wearers of theso unworthy gurments it is 
an “indiscretion” only on the part of thoas com. 
mitting ih OF couree tho exescise of power orer 








the clase thos uoroldakebly classified mmat be 
restrained within doo limite by law, ss, for in- 


bari rouat cot be sbot, Against 


be protected, sod such in the 
purpose of Mr. Mayor Bask’ iopehalaes It 
was ovly the fact that one poor man re b 
bn over-done to denth that ‘caused the abovo no- 
‘"theo,"" a ‘never bad» man been taken who 
‘shad on a elena sbirt."” Poor men must nob be 
shot even if their shirts are not clean, according 
to Mompbis Inw, but otherwire their rights aro 
not defined. We bayo reached no such bight of 
luxnry ae this nt the North—as, indeed, bow 
should we, being ‘ mud-sills," and mod not con- 
ducive to the cleaniinoys of apy garments? But 
we do not remember any application of executive 
power At once 66 compendions ond so nest. 





PENSIONS TO VOLUNTEERS. 

It will no doubt Interest aur brave voluntecrs 
to koow that, in eats they ore disabled or killed 
while in wervice, thelr families will cot want for 
breud. The nation, through the Government, 
utrotcbes out its protecting aror over the widow 
ond the futhorless of ite eldivrs, tenderly adopt 
ing them mx ite own; and overy man wounded or 
disabled in the service of Lis country iay reat 
osured that, in bis hour of belpleennces, hin sup- 
port Is nasured. Already, the faunilies of many 
of thous who fell ut Bult Run are in reesipt of 
pousioun from tho Government. By section 1 of 
the law paseed July 4, 1836, woldiers of the vol- 
uuteer or militis service, nbd the widows of 
wldiers dying io battle of fev injury or diseuee 
jugurred while in eervice, are entitled to the full 
benefit of the inyalid pension Liwa. Volunteers 
for more than «ix months aro expecially provided 
for by un act passed nt the last session of Con- 
gross. ‘Tbe wounded soldier receives an on- 
nual allowance proportionate to bis disubility. 
If totally incapacitated from Labor, be reccives 





the pay of n soldive in active service, if par 


Unlly disabled, o proportionate pension, graduated 
according to tie evrtificste of the examining 
Surgeon.  Widowe of offivere and eoldiera get 
onv-balf the pay which their busbaude roceived. 
If no widow survives, then the pension ia paid 
to tho ebildreu, ff any, until thoy orrive af the 
quo of sixteen yeare, No bounty lund has been 
voted to woldinra for servico subscquent to the 
act of March 3, 1855, but when peaco is restored, 
due provision an this respect will probably be 
made'for tho loyal soldiers now in. rervice, or 
their immediate surviving relutives; should the 
principals not livo to claim it, Those who bave 
claim, or dovire further information upon this 
aubjeot may obtain it by writing to the Commis. 
siduer of Pensions at Waslington, 





——— 





ANOTHEE REFORM. 

Gen. McClellan is about effecting another im- 
portunt reform io tho organizition of the army 
under hia command, ‘This is the division of hiv 
force into geparate corps, independent in their 
own sptore of action, but responsible to a gen- 
eral head. ‘Thin method of organization is a pe- 
oulinrity of tho military powera of Buropo, et- 
pecially of France, Prussia, and Russia. ‘The 
whole routine of military duty is simpirfied by 
such organization, a8 even a civilisn can readily 
perceive, ‘The isaning of orders in nt one re- 
duced from a correspondence with twelve officers 
to one with two or three, On the field of battle 
any moyomenta may bo effected with greatly- 
jnorened facility, inoe (le meaving of an order 
connot be porverted by passing from mouth to 
mouth when it moves direcdy (rom the gensral 
comninnd to that of the corps. 

No one is more sensillo of tho advantages and 
Alsadvantagea of the various European aysteme 
of orgunation than Gou, MoClellon, and no on6 
je more conscivua of the futility of the idoo thet 
immenes uumerical atreugth ulone insures vic- 
tory. Our chief cuburrassments may arise from 
the difficulty gf handling the patriotic masses 
thot intorpese theie arma between Government 
and Rebellion; nod whotevor will simplify the 
dutiew of the conmmnndiog Genera}, aud subdi- 
vide the rorpousibilities of direction, while the 
grand idea of action is loft frevr than before, 
deserves attontion. Perhaps in these daya of 
trainipg aod development noo moro yoluable 
measure could bo adopted -than the reconutruc- 
tion of the ground army on the European basis, 















A WALLACY EXPOSE 

No moro untruthful, absued, or thoughtless 
charge was ever mado thon the one se commun 
among Northora eympethizers with Southern re= 
bellion, that tho Republican party ia responsible 
for thut great crime, Such o statement ignores 
the bistory of forty years, euppoece 6 stream 
without a fountain, & consequent without a pre- 
cedeut, an eect without o caure. It was not 
possible either in the nature of the fact, or in 
the nuture of things, that o were political trie 
umph at the ballot-box, which might be barren 
of any results, which must, at uny ruto, i four 
yeara bo struggled for over again, could produce 
wach ftromendoue couvequeuces. The roots of 
thia rebellion Were much further down in human 
pasion and historical events than soy merely 
party Orgauization could over reach. The Re- 
publicaus cen oo more be made answerable for 
this mad attempt to subvert a Goverament than 
the Victim of tn sxeaesin is guilty of his own 
murder, unless, indeed, the fact of his haying 
presumed to live at all be accepted os sufficient 
provooution for the crime. 

Perbaps we should no moro look for entira 
candor, sound judgient, and uniform intelligence 
in pricet than in lnyman, aod may, therefore, 
hardly complain that evem in an Archbishop—for 
Arelibiebops are mortsi—tho genes of justice 











sometimes slambers, or that there is an igno- 
ance of historical facts: Wo may be pexmitted, 
however, t0 be gratified that when Archbishops 
spesk of Iny mattors, the members of their own 
flock exervine the Protestant right of private 
Judgment, and do not feel themselves bound to 
believe in injustica becauso the head of the 
Church may chooss to be unjust. In The N. vi 
Tablet of this week is a very frank and fair crit 
igiam upon the recent correspondence between 
the Bisbop of Charleston und the Archbishop of 
New-York, in which, while according to the Int 
ter tho praise of being a statesman aa well aa a 
prelate, that Catholic journal doos net hesitate 
to take exception to come of his positions. Es- 
pecially does it decline to accept the Arch- 
bishop's statement that the success of tho Repub- 
licans was primarily the cause of thie great re- 
pellion. It saya: é 
verbo mincuity, the real Disanfen party In the Soath whe 
sopported Mr. Breckinridge, are off tbo culprita tu the pasa. A 
minerity ts the Damecrulio party, they wasted ta rule {t, end, 
fuillog to’ do eo, they eplit (rat Charletton. A walnorty to the 
Valeo, they wantod to rule tt, und, falling, they act to werk to. 
disrupt it Op (bem end thelr leaders the respenalbility of the 
preseat bleedy strife excludvely reste. ‘The Archblabop himself 
even bank (hay bed pe mere cease te break up the Ualog gow 








f, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1861. 









than they bad Gteea years aro, and yet he sonra to attach some 
Blame te these whe opposed the extession of Blavery. Now 
‘we, with, ak present, we bellove, cearly the entire North. cos 
skdee Slavory te be wrowg of tsrlf, and, tboogh wing to leave 


States entirely to the Ir 
“Ofpowed, and bave evr bees oppowed, 
ew trons We 
ferocious te 
Sallonal setion on the part of the cliteens of 
exy case for complatat, the South hae reason to blame the fret 
‘te neat (ustclous of Tine gee” 


The Tablet proceeds then to thow thot the 
founders of the Republic were decided Anti- 
Blarery men, and adda: 

“it the agitation of the Slavery question were s pallis: 
tlon of Dteanloo, there wae more ewuas fez daring the 
Hires of the Sizners, by the ects of the Fathers of the Rerabils, 
and ends the afuiluierstion of Georgs Weshlogton, then andar 
that of Abrabem Liccele.! 


The cass is certaioly made good os against the 
Bishop. ‘The only Maw in the argument is that 
‘The ‘Tablet (oils to wee, or ot least to ony, that 
tis Southern minority has o living principle—s 
determination, vever lost aight of fur forty yenre, 
to minke Slavory the paramount power sud in- 
terest of tle Government, by virtue of which 
thoes connected with it should always be the 
dominaut party, and which impelled them long 
ago to divcard the faith wherein the Puthers of 
the Republic lived and died. 















LEVORM IN RECBUKTING. 

Tt is gratifying to learn that under the recent 
order of the War Department, placing the ro- 
cruiting sarvice in thia State uniler the immedi- 
ate control of the Governor, the work of organ- 
izing our forces is going on with grestly increased 
vigor. Tho efect bax been to atimulate the va- 
rious officers éngaged in precuring companies 
sod regiments to unuedol exertions to fill up 
their coumpude, Iowt by lagging behind they 
should eventually find thot their services bad 
through necessity, been dispensed with, It will 
also operate to chetk the disgraceful rivelriee 
which, from lack of proper control, haw led 
would be colonels to bribe subordinate officers 
to transfor tuomerlves with their mea from one 
regimont Co auother. The disustrous ellect of 
such seaudalous procedures was most uobeppily 
lustrated on Monday night oat Willotv’s 
Point, where o Captain Creato, in en- 
deavoring to vicleatly veparate himeclf with his 
men, from Col Lo Geudre's command, came into 
collision with the guard, was fred upon and two 
of bie men kuled, several otbera being severely it 
not fatally wounded. ‘Lhie disgraceful bargain 
dnd eole of commands bus led to s great deal of 
bud bived, aud bas operated not a Little to dis- 
gust tle men with slo volunteer service alto~ 
gether, If the tragic affair at Willetts Point 
should result, under the new order of things, in 
putting o etop to this practice, it will be & real 
worvicg tu the State. 

Under the system which bas sprang up from 
the insuing of proyisioual commiestons by the 
War Department to raies regiments in this State, 
wince the battle of Bull Ruu, the military power 
of New-York bas heen frittered away, Lorge 
numbers of men aye been divided omeng ko 
muny orgavizations oto ba of very little ver- 
vice, It will be the duty of the Governor, und 
we doubt not he bas already earnestly wet about 
it, to covsvlidute theus fragmentary bodies under 
commanders who ure Competent to lead them. 
To such men as come up to the requirements of 
the wervice, ho will doubtless extend every ns- 
sistance in Lis power to enabld thew to complete 
thoir regimonts, while it will be bia duty, as we 
believe it ie his purpost, to dismiss such a3 have 
eutered upon this ¢nterpriee frou otber than pa: 
triotiv aud honorable motives, By euch u course, 
we shall be able to do our duty to the conatry, 
and place the great Empire Stato, in this con- 
teat, where ele rightlully bolongs, without heing 
compiled tu reavrt to the disagreeable necessity 
of draftiug: 
























Mozart Hall met on Monday evening to-hear the 
Taport of tlle Delegation to Syrncuse. Thiv docu- 
ment, which was presented by Benjamin Ray, 
Rises, in strong Jauguage, an account of bow the 
Mozurters hud been admitted with Towumany, 
ood how they bad eubavquentiy beeo expolled 
at tho boliests: of Tammany and tho Regency. 
The roport euye: 

+ When we aXlacded (het body, we antlilpsted mocting 9 
Convention BF higb-tened, petrlotio mén, Who, thing to tho 
emergenoy of the occealctt, sould have Ignored muro partiann~ 
wbip, aud take a position for the coantry—the whole country, 
aud vethiog bat the eoudtry. Indeed, we felt co deeply the 
crlele that wo regretted tho calitug of ans otbor Convention than 
ove, to be cobipored of meu who ha xo otbne pol\Ucal affinity 
ot des\gnation than those which were MWenthfled with 3 prayer 
vation of the Usieo andthe Governmeaty without reference 0 
ust edepeSitlona oF préacat oppsreut entrengemeute, Itts need: 
Jess Lo apprise you wo wero disappointed.” s 

‘The remainder of the xoport is devoted to a 
enunciation of the Convention, sn expornre of 
tiie Lollowness of Tammony'e pretensions to loy- 








alty, aud the aseertion that tho Mozart Democ-” 


racy, inatesd of being tho ditloyul sympathizers 
with Secession which’ their onemics cuurge, are 
in favor of austainiug the Government, enforcing 
the lows, and putting down the rebellion. They 
deoiars their independence of party, and coy: 


© Yo ban bigher afma than party domlucuce We desire the 
mefvation of the country. We ere oppored to any party nov, 


Unill pence wail lerineny ers restore to te osuneols) and rebil- 


Mion crushed ont, Wa ignore pety divistons altogether, end aro 
reedy to do battlo for the glerione comes of the Union. im this 
ready tv Jolo way who are influsuiced by like mo- 
idgo ourselves {o throw whatever porrer We poucis 
ny movement! of a Unloa character, {a which all 
past party divlalons are {guored." 


Moyor Wood offered resolutions, which were 
uvsnimously adopted, in which the action of the 
Convention is distinctly repudiuted, independence 
of all party proclaimed, nod the banoer of pa- 
tional principlee—“‘ Ouse God, one Government, 
and one destiny boldly flung to the breeze. 

aes ee 

Mr. Oawald Ottendorfer, of the New- Yorker 
Staats Zeitung, publisher o card, defending him= 
welf oud bis journs! ogainst the prosentwent 
of the Grand Jury. He claims that his 
pape? bas denounced Secession from tha out- 
set, ond prged the uuppression of the rebellion 
at every cout-of men end money. Af the some 
time he admits that he bas freely criticised acts 
of tho Administration, but claims that he hea 
dono co with fer moro rerpect and consideration 
thap bave marked tho colwse of somo of the 
proféssed friends of the Goversment. In regard 
to the charge of discouraging reemuiting, he de- 
nies it totally, snd aflirms that both pen and 
puree bare been devoted to its encouragement. 
"Pho last affirmation is, in our humble judgment, 
to bo taken with a grain of ealt, to soy the least. 











“Wo are Informed that the Hon, Caleb Cushing 
bas recently bean engaged in advocating, private 
Ty of couree, the adoption as the platform of the 
Democratic party in the North, of the distinctive 
festures of tho Jeff. Davis Montgomery Consti~ 
fution. On this platform, as wo sre assured, Mr. 
Cushing believes, or hes believed till very recently, 
{hat s majority of tho members of she Dext Con- 


‘tog, 





grees con be elected, and tho Republicans pat 
down forever. Wire la bagetella! 5 
GRAND 
Dunn CMDS ED eeee 
SPEECH OF HON. DANIEL & DICKIXSOR, | 
In obegience tos call signed by 2,500 votors, the 
Countics 


-farmers of Tompkine and the adjoining 


ered at Ithaca pape ats eee real, 
the Hon. Daniel 8. Dickinson. ‘Tbe tar-oat wan im 
mens, processions coming from mécore.<f towns, with | 
banners usd music, After the adoption of 


resolutions, and uebort specch from the Hon. Mr. Bale | 
Jord, Mr. Dickinson wns introduced amid greatclice | 
ing, und epoke xe follow | 








Me. Presment, Lanies avo Geetermew: That 
there should be a Free Government founded upon this | 
continent, oberein no kingoraft ehoald bear eway and 
where the people thomeetves ebioulil be sovereign, oor 
fathers pledged their lives, theie fortunes, and their — 
sucred honor, They staked all upon a grost iseno, and 
stood pie eA dite They ueserted the grea | 
the siaiple, dod the eublime truth’ that anen wore ere 
ated free apd equel, aud endowed by their Creator 
with certain inalieaabte rights; and that among thee 
Fights were life, liberty, und the pursuit of happinenm. 
Alter baving evolved tliat great ides, eo easily under. 
olood by all, Ubsy moarcved barefoot over frozen round 
(hat they mixit establi-h and defend and maivtain | 
the libery und freedom that the 
back with we tothe bistory of that perindnot 
merely in the history of thw dptinsot, but ia 
the Listory of the wold, ouch as man fins uever 
scoo—and’ there we Gnd thut they bid» tha | 
founistions of this Government bread and 
aud adorned it with wll tho learning and ea | 

itt 


Hof moter timer, and oxpecially tau 
ny. ‘They dea ed the impious ‘ 
bey alleged and maintained that 
govern tloweclves. Aud, after 
















the wr 





tothe Iimiteof monarchy, and bas 
sonth wliero tropical breezen broit! 6 heir gules of per 
pelual frogeunce. Yes, this tree of Literty, whioh was | 
Planted hy our fathers, tins shot us—its rows have: 
strock déep, ite trunk baw reached high, nud 60 wi 
gproad wre die branches, hut wll the cbiliren of the — 
thie earth may coms una subsist on its fruius, or rofrosl 
thomselyes iu its eludes 











[Choore} 


‘These institutfons, establiotied in euch disintereated 
Heroin, with a progress tint bas astonmbot the 
World, and wring frou ic unwilling adwireion, ars 

‘Phese ingtitutions are vow mented: 
Toit by wforeign foo? No. Toby ~ 
stood the thunderstorm and defied the world in wens 
gud now ittsto be destroved, it destroyed it munt be, 
by the insidioos worn! of ambition ak gnawing at 
itu heart. ‘loss who Live becv reared under thi 
Governwent, whe bave beou pampered a: its trevisury, 
upon whose brows hare been wrentted tho choicest 
Usarels, are Teanity its heart, corcoding its very vitila. 
And we ure tole that thoy are Urothren, and that (here 
niukt not be any contention with them! Yer, thoy 
are one brethren. But nuull we stand tancly Ly 
and see them bitte their bands in the Llood of 
our yeueruted motter? No. She must be defouded 
atall bszards from these murdoroce parricides And 
tho criqe iq the greater und niors heinous becwnes 
thoy are brethren. If they wero remorseless eave 
or prowling Aribe, they might havea better apology 
tooffer. Mut they are alremptilig to overttiraw lier 
who gave Biem existence, wid nureed thom on the lap 
of indulyenee, aud dandicd them on the koes, and who 
mand fostered them, snd pinced arms in 
da'to defend her, with’ which they uttemptto 
destroy liers Yrs, they treour biethrea, Bat <r 
A 





























the Oret Leicgs whobave rebelld. [Chnere] 


Thore wus rebellion even in heaven—blivi 
heedless, bacghty, dark ambition cased Satan ~ 
to rebel there, for just about to samc cause us thi 








thir 
rebellion. [Ch | And the end of this rebellion will — 
Lethexume. [Criewof “Good."| Those who insti uted it 
will be hurled down to dirkcces and cliains forever by 
adiudiguamtuudontraged people. When this rebellion 
rpred ite suaky bend, the whole American 
people trewbled. We felt'the earth throb and beavo 
and beat us wilh the convilsion of @ mighty volcano. — 
T foundit pechxps more: dulicnle than any individual 
in We United States, if not in tlie world, oo far 3s 
onal convenicuce aod conaderatioua wers con- 
paid personal wud politics | frieridabipy, sud Wo- 
fa und kindred sso. futious could yoflu- 
6 Kevdnd ayuinst this rebellion Many 
Seoute of the United Slates, friendalija, 
‘own np, and the course of public affix re bad 
yed_wround mie Sontherm syinpathies which pave 
meu po-iliok in thé Southora ‘States that no ober 
mud in the Nori or Sauth beld, For myeclf, tere 
fore, Ffouud ir more difliculy fur these rewoos 
sever these ties (hus any olberone conli huvo done; — 
but, in a patriotic sense, Lait yo: find ivdidficulent 
ull.) [Cheors.] With the very first booiiig ot the 
jon that fred upon Sumter, 1 declared ina thoment 
tua} ZL was in the fticld syntust the rebellion. 
[Ghecra ‘The firet uewe told top that there would 
© micting In New-Vorks £ flow thersas ou tho _ 
winge of tlic wind, (odeclire ty prictaples, that E 
night soumon wy! friends to imfinte my oxampls 
{Amnen.} I believed Chea that X bud the hioslog, devil. 
i-b, disuniou werpent by the ucek; andnow £ kuow E 
have, [Laopbter ubd cheere}) Wuen I ceo each 
un peenblige as tis, at tells me mor, 
itupsike to too heart more eloquently than all tbs 
tougars of preachers and speakers; thun sll the lee 
ous tue preee cau give—it tells me that the popular 
hvart is sound to Ue core. [Cucors.) Teco before me 
‘and all around me trembling old age leuving upon bis 
ttalk—-atulware wuobood, with etroug innscles in bis 
truiyouth, ready to bare bis Hosomimbattle—womnn, © 
With berwentlo and ansiour. face, pleading for bet 
Couitery widens troubling, fewrioy that ome wreak 
calumary avails their happy Tuui—and little chil 
wich thelr copgils, Lugulitog éyee withing to know 
why this vast concomsee 

















































ia hove, andvehy that old man” 
With while huire talks éo carnealy op a subject in 
which they aniuitively feel ger, Dutdo not fully cour 
Dechend, Ab! my fair-baired voy, ie ix chub, this Gove 
ernment wy be eaved Lo you; thacite Dieetoge of 
liberty way not be wrested from yous that yoor 





litle cyoballs may not be blustedy nor seared, nor your 
hearts Wrung with (his accumed aestrovers disunt 
athe no evil shall como to blast these Silt and fect 
fiel 


T have the tr disunion, ua $0e fo! 
the eerpent, by Wethroat, Let it big 
stroxgle, with its couvoluted tolded 2 
Let iit wriths in deathlike coutortiony, if 
F grusp it in tlio nemo of the 
f liberty, and bope, und Law—io 
the nuwe of homanily; aod’ will biranale it forovey 
before D release it. [Great ctiermmg.)) Whxt oro all 
themirerable party Ges of the day worth, compat 
Tosuch Government? Parties shuot op frou the 
Governnicut, Goveroment does not shout up from 
theut, Party platforms, oe tes, and all that re 
Lites to parties, arows tho idle wind, unless yor bay 
& Governwent for them -to stand upon. Aud wher 






il 
Love it. 
cau, from my grin 











peo} te—iu tio mun 















your Goverpment stands fairly aud firmly, then itis 
their . wod make 
Tul—useful, 10 


bigher g) 
dicathy 

tore 8 
cheering, 





lite Task. 
mm 
yibiyon politcal; 


. P £ ‘Te? ' - 
2 @ rane ra PyALNT ! C4 iLa# AAO Won 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1861 

















hen coun! Woald becesh* ¥ x Pea eS 
emg hat aed | SAG, oy Sit apd Tawt GTO | He ahh tga tN | Ste te te a ay re 
de 





























bourd the | owned his interes At lenat, It As easy 
~—_ ‘on the « ‘dience to duty. to lute, we lat ft: xlloued et |igneeart ort eco Ga a 
rh wy a he arid arm tosouin hela | ably were? fiber sputtie {i ai the Orin tho event | art, ‘never authored any orien person tian sore 
Supyaco village Was On, ‘G sodden commenced one of these revulwntoner sare i ize | of ful "a Cane S-privateer to take auch medoates | self tor nell or receive acent for the laud, and cannot 
your wile aa inbrs < a eer ye eniba ne Vilieh res mre result in the ebip falling into the hunda of | look to Col; Fowlorat allin tha premises Ea pose 
ah fines eat grempd ewullaat Op Roesh boade. tb ico“ That | tuo pirates. of attornoy was explicit und limted, and inteniled to 





‘and your re 
= ‘were threatened with flames, i airat "Chey kopeihele plang yocrot until they were well | be. T hope you will get the paper aud Lai) Te 


5 10 deat ‘a byword among the es, and then began 1 talk detlantly and openty | fi 
ugni-ed their Government by revalctioa in earuest, | Batiané af the earth, to overthrow the Government of | avow Lit yaipathy with the Kecgrloreanes Lvory Sues, Pre ee! 





































first flew to his army of de‘ente, avd bis guns and | Warhinytou, which bas eam eo much blood ual ge thelr condact bocutie nore and naly injure mes 
ciara, bi = i Tnoro threatonii 1 i ¢ roo MES. 
Now Tesy that wus meanly personal. They koow | Suncast, ye a cae Te ‘then begun to ul ibaa brought aueh great and manifold | wai ut lant thoy xnue thalr boasts that. they. would ASnitrieva oaneReT A Va so ae 7 
[ocd well whocrer sauczted that through Ue | they criedont, “Tog late! Teo tacte cad eee afta anen | take the itp wen they thought oper, Gat. Bros: ALONG ROAM way 
Jonvention, thet Chareh and Richmond, Cagger and | nomisiously driven frow his king’ lair | man creame olermed for the safety of his vonsol une can GNiMGH AST 
Souni'the rook, und’ ary to arrest the destruction! Loulow, were all at Baffulo in 1848 with Pred. Dong: | mow come with the Treatedowa rerlationsy they w fy and eax be | take cea mame they. atreape | Te deat 0. McGurats, Caterti, ibe ie DEO 
Btn; we Dear thas Mr. Lisle er Maseat suc | ed ai thea. bey never abouh? taco’ vawed te, 1 | Sit weoumand ball May [eee aera propoaltons of tho land HAT wads wach | Sv aion 9 id Cortina resolved to mand by | Searccury of Wat alien te tonay hae eae oe 
tration are nov silo to, cand fee, jus Uke ign | mere sex Ube etalon, that hie class of tan did | all ecles, (Lavahter) Ht the wie Orbe yaonla crith-a oor atte and'af | "to purany af theron fa ose wontd have heen | Hubber, wudertsk armand equip th esta 
Boldand help itnge tiem to GiooeNGo rene of | bow, std toring thavchicken hose t@ rosd tncine | Rosters [eberet ee ems Teo od be dhrooah anion oF)  lgual for We ugriang of the regallar, nud tha |" Aeyrevaiy, a.m, ayRngoE, 
ii . And it is my posi a i Bs or jo handkweitlog was ngeet range. [Cheers] | coare Ny x ‘cour - y c : 
pine, and 1 thod Delp, and that every Ay Syracuse Seareasieg when they bad as touch as they | the wall where tey were siting, SD ittata> a3 aa a hie 1 tdi See Th gare uray thers elredineaaiior®, woo Paeaeee Silke a Teen Chief of Buresn of Wer, 
pent of tho Administration ebould © elp tham two fold— ra s rote, ih otherwivo. I can never forgive | his tinplons banquet, when bis kuees emote toveiher, untein« | Op ve tom Lhwnl hig fa our abavior floc '§ ARE GOING TO BE TAXED \ 
boul] raxe bald. and feriora this reat work; wot | theu.t Net U1. [Langhtor.] “Mr. Lincoln has been | au Ue was palo und trembling. ‘They ive fll, t 4; 1 bos | Aula bared of rirvece 4 ON TY JEFF. DAVIS. : 
Hlicime, nore Amertoane,not | wech complaiued of that bo bas suspended the habeas | their asaryer! and abond roi like tat of the Liab Tyitw vain ibe |/ In aiding eeatenes Ihe oallara coals iH 












‘Demy ot as Repu! cs 
we Rtotiioutet, wor-any ting eb, except as American | Corpus, and hug tnterfered with private right, and bes | loniin king, ie divided and Gatabed, “A, wore eorvagt 


destiny, a country, o heriaxe that | cortallod the liberty of the Press, and has done varives | and rotten regency than uny that 
citizens, having Spar ther? ia an atieupt to eograft po- | otber things of which they complain. Now, aa hie op- | coubination which lives vad tretnes cot ie 
eee ‘upon this disturbance ‘—shame that it | ponent, L enetaln him most iu the veryacia they con- | being in the lobnica of Joglalation and office brokerage, 
20, 


‘come bere, you rebels, aii han! on the xin bra’ 
oF, when an officer apoke to. them, they would aay, 
* Don't you bear that Lincolnfte=calling outs’ No 

ved, and for the oniine paurnaare 

















c ontor wan prompily 

at aromid aud see what Govern- | temp. ' [Cheers] Tia uet, that T apyrove af mou are | which festere mt every vere bieh ta. spotted oad ie Ota" thls  puratlcal crowd 
stl eave, ace lint hess upturned tacos display: | Lis sonpending tho babeas orp: inl avo wild and | rods fn every featuretuhd Kbsumenty bas bean Drousht Wa want ne eatrapla tn ent andy Uny pleated ‘Work ou board of theablp as 
they il satin landstrtenent ufindus, onthe | rtrat {bend wooed We trios it related vo | {9 the Guigueay of the beoe fille At wil Ne lla aera ye "Capt, Breamon bod Fosolvod, In the event of fille 
qe adence, and_of religion. Look upon thoes happy | income cases, Twould have besa glad ofit. Luphol! | carsed By avery Aworian tin the Union when Keowee Re a eae Jog An with m rebel vessel, to clip-on nil enil nnd de 


omer, those cultivuted flelde, upon those sannyalo yes; | him in urresting the voice of 4 traitorous press which | and a whip be pat in every honost hand, to Juab the 


Erleop | WSs Attempting to foster and encourage and stimplate | caitif naked through ey An ven Nanaia 


Tram’ for a yrent | This fx no yay spell, no. parade day, no general | Boen ble run ber do tas cavieavor (o sini: the 


Hine, ahontd tho crow Hey to 

















Yooke upon ha ilyer Lao, ag hese seams t : ; 
ihe valley ike molen silver. Hbence came these | reason. (Cheorn} Igree to bis arresting and con- | popularmovement duriug the existence of the wat not | talilog, 0 ywlfticut Convention. ‘Ihe wargen go | tke std 
et pegs bees cain these naitatious of Tours | sigan orig toe villain boar wt an pa mlde ap Af Hepelltacee Avierieane Deveney clear dwn. t0 the vary tong Ranantonn of the Eke gob lances ea wrocldy prealads. we) pomtoiity: | 
= a a ne erst fC J lestroy our Govemmont, | anything elen except Union men frou tho pe ral leviebta Fock onder tho axitution. | 
igynnd of religion; whence theso ep Polat up yitleg eles except Cuan men rom the pevple. E | tris ihe great struyate, fOr Tree government we aerate | a eat BO euch fo betel the whl oF crew, andthe | tock 





Ning of the sentiments ia which shey wero | [Cheer, and cries ot “Good, good."") T sustain him | ani for turowlng olf thore abackles of Ww 0 - | I 
pearons Wies inte tint every eve is protected in the | folly audcheerfully init. He asamplo authority for | dsations, and cetlguing thers ve te Tomb of thocayus | This ia No leat reatiogeplice for fiberry. Whoa dee | oy 
Femards of Diswwh infustay Kee because of a good | ts Je is & were power: mithiog worenor lee A | Tea, wt Isthng a fran Union yany ve vp'vo | ome thmpor with auch dager wt ceooll yo | 

vn 


came Into the bwer buy on Briday night, | % Pho nomberof slaves, and the valno per bend, 
nud camo np from her anchonueon Sawure |  & Tbe Anon pudliraie ANie iat Wis Ini youn sate 
fa bul fom pn down. 7, The population. 























overnment.. And when we lovk out upon it and | wicked, treaeonabls mbellion fosters n terriblo waron | prosecute this war [ebeera}, for which I havo | /i!ical parties cask down en the pavement of perditto Rhortly « b Vory rorpeotfulh 
So eeerncd, nhall wwe not exclitm : the Goremment, sod then whiven ise and gts ENiteds [Crier at Wood, et Ginod aed sbecany | wbafora twillcomenb to ite [Cheeta] T kecw Matt | tang mariy wet Bee anche waa to cet) © 0, MbAIAVIRUEI, Searotary ofthe Treacy, 
Te this the fod nur fathers loved? others to whiuper for it, that they are arrested, that | Tt must not be bitched to any political organtzarion, | Wall that L am to oar ghirious Constitution, whioh Ve crew turned Into tale berth, rafusnye avon to 
‘he feedous which shay tolled to win} their treneon is blocked. Mr. Lincoln would hax de- | nor any organization to that; it must bo made of true Finite men to rise frou bumble stations to the Lighent te wail modlately obtained tho facta from APLAIN STATEMENT 
which thay moved? served impencliment if he had not exercised these | Union mon, and the only plattorm moat be the Consti- | Hodere of the Lind. No other Government permite it | tho Caputa ro stated, then onlored tho | OF TH PAY, KATIONS, CLOTHING, AND BOUN- 
‘Araitaen ine meres ibey.alezibar 12 powers. Tbey wero exercisod by Gen. Juckeon, and | tution and the Union, and a vigorous prosecation of | Abd sooner than permit myrelf to wink at thisuttempt | world get up and drew thonealves as e8 GIVEN BY LAW TO VOLUNTERRS, 








“ is pl 
spur oa Whaea e Barne = Uiey have beon exerviced by every military commander | the war until rebellion is put down and the ranea gosubvort it Lwuntd out filsohood and enises on a | qu r a 
land of onr futhers—it wo are wear- | Wh, has bad treachiory Gud eanodt to deal with in } of the Government, of the Union, and tho ‘Sure and ‘venerated mother’s grave. ‘Tho enemies of the coun: | i ni fal ae dale ate eee Bren nce, made about tu ee 
fog tviproniie=—io thonuina of Heaven leon pre: | M8 Ristory of the surld. Whats pays athe babeas | Slalpoe ara retstablibed wiih Joico to robele jum | Lohan and were wnekeoweta Jul ents Taball | abot they wary ta tho Uaiih of theutthorilen but | Qresobisg the Quy, ctny St exe antege woes 
eorve what thoy have in such generons patriotism | TNT heorae Joduo to coe it ho le nnlawfally 0 loyal citizens and loyal States, This deket remy bo POU aDE, Teel arhure tee | Compiled with the orion, and were soon mustored on | have prepared tho followlug tttemoue from oilloial 
5 caratin an befor t o ly im- | will support, und it will be el y st ‘pant peoplo, and shall have therm arraigned whore they t ‘a r f 
equoalhed to us. Mow semurdly, how treagberuus fiisoued 1 ho {a nulavsfolly imprisoned eis eet nt | In ite preaecation, or you muy woror we Wille aang | will cask fewer aspérsions on this qusetion Inval® Ir eS ary suienhly Ae oC theanreg CUNY ieee eames dae D'S 
Ruatroy thin Government. “Divide thi, Union! Com. | Liberty—if lavvfuily, te 38 tent buck to prison, That | together. ‘Tho dayof pucty hacks Is over, ‘They have | theexlstonce of conautational liberty. (Cheere] It! bauchory apon thelr countonunces, ‘Chey bad iklo te | Aonitty pay to privates ta the army and oleate service, 19 
iy dividicy, ania diN'iny Iouelnsetars tas kine in a Civil vrrit, audacivil remedy. But there iso | hod their strat, and thelr time has come, Justloa hay | Will cook w Lirgeamount of blood and trenanre, Ale | gy thing to say, oocaslonully muttorlog to euch other | Clothing 9 amo, (wo foll wale, oF commuted wt Gd £0 per 
reno by div ling, dug all ie oath fever the boman | dorvor that is called a war porter, thut does not riso up | heen drowsy wid tiodding upon heraealt but ahe has | Udy Have oUF wons gow forward to tho battlefield, Tow'tone, a 2 oF | moma. 
form their functions ws before. Let w great robel. | Ut of the Constitotion. When a Government 1 | finally waked up, aud they have been tried and cons | HOW many aro thero ulreaily Rone down with violenes | "My hey wore brought on shore in the atenmor 8. Ac LCA Nya 
fon succeed, you must Int levecr rebellions trom overy | erected i¢is presnpposed that that Government baa all | donned, and are now realy for execation, and uway | A%4 burgbery to bloody gmver! You have furnlabet | gtavone, aud conveyed to the hurbor police olice, | aa hemmdagenarertvcousce 11 pout of Meek ox slt Beaty 
Mlurter wnoceed-—from State to State, from. connty i | tee Powers of welt-preservation; like au individual, it | with thems [Choars} ‘Tboy hae no principle, und | VFAVE rome liens ox eleawhare, Taforo this droudtul | whora thale nuuer, agen wild hativity wormenrollod, |e cert bryer Hourear nan gown Mf pilot Breads 
quurter aucceed—from Stato to State, from county to | ty the right of seltdefonae, “Lue Governuent ta tok | never ad, ‘Puey ary Uke ade Veeco eek elt | warclores oor lend muy bo Ove. Yast Kah of weeps Thoy woro the {tovied and conveyed to tbe Uulted | _ gaarte of beasr, 10 pourds of sloror Homtay, 
Cen A AMT GAP vod bea RRs ceo obliged to lie down and. dio becaues. it cannot find @ | tell abour, He had azreed to preach so many | (8 %d lamentathn for oar ebildren, Somo ute now | iits Marshal  offeo to bo axnmined before n United | of potaices thren dines’ week to each maior 
Peet yo wnt tuKe Ate TE son nerd te ants | eluuso in tho Constitution to uuthorize it to preverye | Sundays for xo many busholsofryo; when hepreactied | Mangolaing In revel dnngeone, ‘Tha purchod mode | Staves commiaalonor. ‘Tho following ts a for} 10 nounide of colteny 15 pounds uf + 
sbelion, you must tho Jittleonos yor ovill, find no | Cxstence. Tels the firet instinct ofa Government, nsof | hin first sormon, hotold them he would change and | OF Vineibin and gladen of Missouri have drank the pileonern im a 
Fans Yen aust po lttts oues yoa will find 00 | iu igdividau, to seek seli-preservation. When & man | preach any other doctrine that would vult (Henri aunt f best Heart's Wood of one Land. Others ure dwelline heme 
Boe Pees Svermard. |X do uotmean to sive | is useaulted, docabe inguire whet particular statute | did not, for bis Fyo} [Laughter] | Now teas, men in prisons. Tt will-cont @ largo sum of money; butif | Bdward Usvl 
Vryeelt differing from old ad curly gidl-valned. per. | 222 eection wuthorizes him to protect himeelf? No; | claimto be ronming the Democratic purty of New- | i leaves Govornmont and tho old Stare and Steven, top ie 
Youal and. qolitieal. fronds, orrniyniow thoes | Be 980 every meana that God undnature baye pnt into | York, ‘Tbere is no doctrine, from thatot an Abolition. | St Will nb bo mufntained too dearly. ‘hors is to be a 
rounl and politienl friends, = armixniog those | bis hands fordefeneo, And when w Government 18 | iat, eo black thut he would make, Wendell Daliige-| txatiod Undoubtedly it will ba revere, Bupoea it 
Bor fe iu oo Vimo Yor shoueyed swords or phrnsca | SzHed it dofoods iteel(; und if it docs not defend | turn pale by the xide of ft, and no Pro-Slavery vo rave | wken one-half of ull wo have, but Weaven ua tay and | Yon Cavks 
bea ee Marseeniiat pills—you must give | Weel’ it dererves to bo overthrown. | Now, the war | that it would take tho briea out of South Caroling, bar | Ter [A volo, Bolter take ik all." Yow bettor | jie Melia 
Frodicine that wil take effec, and eporate pute | owen of Government is as olds civilization. Swith, | they would resolve in « momont, to hold thelr owe: tuko it nll; for If Government is not imaintalned, it 
Torouatiyy too. [Laugber he Novy. heats CuLee | ABeutly British Miaister, ou maria lv, spenks thus | (Cilea of Fhut ty eo-"] La thele revolution tay | Wil Bo woken dy rebel marauders, Tho rights of 
nr friend who has just spoken, that there has Lately | °%,the power of war: pretend to go for the mulvation of tho Union, but they | Bemony | and every right we hol suet dour 
been u Convention culled a Democratic party Convet | ,,\' Martial liw fetho law of war, that depends on the Jurt bot | Ro a fow stops forward, thon a fow stepa buckwant, | 89 {ovolved in thisisane, You can never divido. thin 
fiom." Tdo not eo understand ity and U tao ull tbe | abitary owen sud picaure of tho Rive “ur ttovan to | then a fow steps sideways,and chow thelr action to be | Satlon poxceatly. | You can never lod. a. stopping: 
Peres [A ease ou de hot tka. he Dany | Sah tian aewaarer meacoare came iaeliaornt | gradgiayund iorncenand give ud and comfort to the | Disses When once yon, Baye rowunded treason, Uy pa 
er 7} No,Idonottakn Tae News, Ldonotugreo | salute oucrerathat often arte, bo areih sbeoitia powers v0 | enemy by making up quorulous Usnea with the | i uilig It vo aucooeds | Owls will hoot via’ your 
with my fricnd ontively. I nuderstood him to object | Mist ble word Ls ssw.” Administration, and charge upon Tt the origia of tho | dvvellivin: foxes lok ou of the eaulows of oar 
to The Daily News. Tvbink rebel Seceraionists ought | |, Now, when treason ia stalking abroad, when corrap- | war. When meu aro golly and attempt to charge | Cyur ten! Taine dul uoay wad desolation) will rood 
Tohuve w sivve duly, until disposed of Taido't say | tiouisonevery baud, when spies peer from every | thele own jut upon others, it woll a look at thle | OYer-YoH. Such niensbiien wx thls will be prevented 
new—Tanidnoose, [Great laughter.) Now, Lknow | Window, and lark in every fence comer, what wun | history. | These men went to Charlraton, aad hud | DY Rosita tmbe andes io anaraliy whith will rl0 7 racy of tte passengers taklog vido ugaliat then, Wuexo 
there bas been « Convantion held lately. A hoard. of | MF- Liutolu todo? Wushe to pore through all the | coutrlof the Now-York deloxation of (He Convention | rouKb-Hod ever yous | Whore aie tho grunt spine | Tier oti tisinwore, taktug ate Haine Aton, Bae i ee Aprovyd Joly #3, 
ft. Bot {donot call it Democratic, Aud K-will tell | ™usiy Volumes and invite District Attorneys to the | there; and when tho South Insliwed on acortain plate | We Clays, tho Websters, the Bentons, of tho uation t | MONG Mann Tan Auniu Te Ml moO tO | wa dd baw ZurtAer eons 
ou why. For, although it was called to onde: by | Sune wurk to enoble liu to arrest and keop ‘a epy, or | form of principles—tHat ia, they insisted that what | AH0y Have Veen wate uway Hike tha prophote o€ old: | Mach atay, ha vaisangars expra eed, thetivetven dex | Sth lees otek, Bata 
Peter Cagger, and suanixed by Dean Richmond, and} 10 0 the dessemiuation of treason through a ynilty | waacalled Popular Sovereignty shonld not be incor- | My Tithon my father, the chu brn] a Lorre. | Tightod with Wier, aafe urrival tere, aa thoy any thoy 
ered by 


te ect nnd wane Sanford E, Church, ig] Press! No, IC Mr. Lincoln had acted with greater | porated—they fooght two weeks over tt, Thesomen, | Vou terol! | Would wo oaven that wo bud the velco | ere cangtunt, four of ahele lives nad liberty, And 












































hee 
aw or other belry of such as dia {nthe sorvico, or 
lve W100 In adilition to all arrears. or pay and allows 














af acts of Co 
tvaen fray the 
fF tho fate weaalon 


@ Loewner pay ofthe privates tn the Ler aren 
res | aimee elt era 


for otterpu 
OUME | Madu Iy Heditnuctad by the Henade um Howse uf Ropraveatoe 
uf iNe Lased Sule of America in Congrats assembled, 
0 Fay ofthe privates {nie teaular armiy and voluntogrs 
tou Btatys, bo tu rtoen dollars per month 
nd aivar hh paavagu of «bis welyand uu 
ylaves Approved Augie List, 
AL sotto horise the employment of Vol 





rovtdlug the ahove are jl 
Uiihginlly published book 





































iS 
on 





















organixed aa 
blued ow the foouhg, us to pay: an 
f elinilas corps of the regular artsy \'Prveides, That 

Mm Fa and pilvaten for 
ny three Vollay and 



















not furnialied 








rad OE eh vigor I wonld hayecommended him wore, But may aay } holding the balance of power, insisted on that particu: My 0 ; 

Trnecesedry to its regulon, {Lauchien | Tenatee | wyiat is becomlug trom u fair ood generous opponent, | lur declaration, While X thivi. the Secenstoztata, none | sex Would driva tha robot to li Hing y goat Hiaury | Re PAD Plc Cont. © eeniin, a) bis dftearn qreat | Ataiens Rss Bet at gceaiey aba 
Tray itianor binding ou the purty, To be euro, it |, that when Leriticisa his shorvcomioga X find in tho | of thew, were actiog:in gad fit, there men wero note | Clay would wake lt cower aud trmble liken door at | coats tor ghele mangement in thelt txyloye potion, te owt bie id sal teenie 
fas praided over by a very resjsctablo gentleman, |* Condition of alfuirs great apology for bim—bo came ja | ing im equully bad, andeven worse. ‘Thoy ware gam. | Pewee Howl, And the mnjestio Wolister whi Tho prhoners weru taken to bie offftout tlio United ay Te 













pon his portentous brow L is 
mHity. be 














Weas presided over by respect when corruption was scathing, whol treason was\| blers on oacti aldo, wud undorstood, Lbaye-no doubt, to on Diatelet-Atcorney, ani eorntltied to 

Excecdiogly glakcforke ie Mole creo Met | feculine and ull thodepartwentd teaming with rascal: | some extout, tho ‘node and. winks of euch otters, Dot And tho logical and Wie! staan), Deuton, | Going TEAM ee ea ee a lees ipacturateoned efbeat, prey 

Wat bewwad trae on Gen. Jaskana's Slayeville read | #9, When Lo cid uot kndw who to rust; wien naval, | the Souther men ual, beeatve the men would have | Who, elwaye seo up for the Unlon, ith bis wirsam ‘ond the erie fa ind 
ert 








itery, civic, and other officcie, were commttiug | the Popular Sovereignty plank in their platform, that | And logic, Would nuke them wither Ike mown grins. —— = f 
that bo was in fuvor of the removal of the deposits by | Tobbery and perjury, aud he know not who to contide thoy would not agroe, Tahey withdrew from the Gon- | They aro goce. | Thoy: i from Weir labors, ‘They | CURIOUS REBEL CORRESPONDENORK, 
Gov. Jackson tothe Sub-Ureusury of Mr. Van Buren’s | 12; But wherever be hus Iuid bix bund upon this | vention, and i udjourned to Bultimore, ‘Chey were ante via ‘aylory, bat nee herabame. Poaco ba 
Administration. Avdif be bud given his views on | Wickeduess be is entitled to the thauka of the wholo | foolish and wrong in going out, but they bade right to | & thelr whew [Avenoe: | Bremontt'') Bromont! | ay ci coneasnondence wan intercepted 
the discovery of the art of printing, tho invention of | People. And when tho historian comes to | como back, and songht tv does a> Baltimors. ‘These | Xes) doing hin day like w soldier, [Uremendous and following « pon coped, 
gonpowder, the application of stenm, und the tele- | Write, mud tho history to* be written, it will | ramomen had tho bulance of pore there, and pre- mivlives cheariog.| Lev r supported him eam | hy capture of a vousel in the Gulf of Moxico, on 


i 0 rf Niiciany bot | suypehte uty isralscAnd God : 
fmf te pln ny for hte mat giand’ out ke @ "page of “Bro, and’ he will | vented thelr coming ito the adjourned Coaventioa. | Minn PO Iie ie aa wari a anne | its way to Taxus, It will bo read with intoreats 
a 1 [Laughter 


be commended most where he hus taken | Jf they had been permittedto comoin, probably the - ‘ a 
Now, as to the Convestions Te nace ceaaetter]"} those rebels by the throat with the strong hand of a | diflcultios might have been and oP yea and Lich does AX will labor: progasingly to stay. fils | Doombe'a lottor, rathor personal than department } ma; for 
accede to tlie proposition made by the Republicans to | Sovéerament power. [Cheers] livery military | healod. Bat these wonton and made nominution Harn eopiaevcrty loa awry He Oty | al, will gain in Interest rathor than lose, by the | Si" nie 
told a joint Convention aud ignore all party during | Commander bas the right to suspend the writ of habeas | ia which thoy know the South would sok concur | f, "ood fulth to protect the nallonvehonor, Aedte | fuct that it dosporately clutches at evnniebl 
the war, although they called everybolv that would | corpus in emergencies, of which heis judge. He calla | And then of their own motion adopted tly very, plat- mie dose HOM ALOIS EEA Ro paRHoWite Hennes [inns tit by a 
como in and meet with them, of all’ political shades, | the ove who comes to tuke the traitor und set him at | form which had been the subject of two Weoka’ cone | To Kone mun, [A-volcor A tory."| Wi erthuag | Property duo to bimselt instead of tho Confida- 
They refased icon thogrouud of principle. You must | Hoerty, Stand off—uoless your tongue is considerably | trovorsy in Charleston, and which bad Broken up the | pohonest man. [A voles | Mtry.'] Worathai® | 15 gtatos, ‘Those letters are unqueationably 
Anow that these managers never depart from principle | ger than my bayonet you don’t get thik} Convention there. Thatis wtrus history of the case. | Uri te iTiter tok Oe Sip od uate Happily exe be, muita fe Ueredy re 
excopt for interest, and ure greatly concerned about | 0. What about the liberty of the preea? It is like | Itis perfectly notorions that tomo of ties men had | tt vite s upon crea ea} {pol nung to genuine, We have soon tho otamped and marked | io yt inteer forces In thy wrvioe of the Golted Staten thin aye 
Friuciple. Ido not believe one of them slopt ona wink | © ood many other Nberties wo enjoy, but hasworight | corrapt jobs and pecuniary iaveatuenta; that thoy | HPA tor of Ithack}cuthongh aie hee ties c2 | envelopes from which they wore tukco tety ot llovmacyviskaa Howse Uo tbe Nur, ce some equi 
that uight after the Republican proposition, feaing | (commit treasou. One hus no more right to commit | were lookify for investments made 9 be used fo con~ | efit, har successful Tieus all relly arnied a, : apne Ssh portion of his pay aa he way req 
the loss of principle! And I would not bavo join treason und deatroy the Government by a press, than | trolling the expected Administratios, to scare which Tey “ s 2 i Ke fon Fae ral Pisin HOW THB REDBLS DUY PROPENTY—ARTPUL | Ar proved, July, Tint 
had Ibeen them; becango it might well be that, if | He hasby any other mode, ‘Due right and the liberty la veetmenta petlonlie nominationgmust bo procured. Lteoln onueokane: wtepoulicen sea pw ues “ti t be a An act 
they shonld ever ge: in With Repubiicans, especully | of the pross is ono of our greatest and most eacrod | They pretend to account for the sods in which this | Jiueoln on dackan, Republican or Democrat, who aro 
the Abolition wing, they uever would know themi- | blessings, to be guarded with watchfal vigilance. Bat | difficulty arose. Ihave no doubi but many of these eit wbeveor 4b ae called ty renee es ire 
pelves again eo. to get out. They never conld haye | What docs thar meun? Lu time of peuce, to discuss | Soutborn Rebels in arma meant Seceeaion at the tine, | POY Nts U7) LHe GON CEE AGRE 
asorted themrelyes again whon once well mixed. | Sl meusures of Government freely and fearlessly. | But the wind would huye been taken ont ofthelreails, 
Dut tho one who has press has uo wore right to over- | 20d popular fecling would have compelled them to « 
throw eGovernment by treasovuble meaus in war, | different course if the New York delegation bad not 


Neto that hi ofivfon ot tho tariff 150) wus eound— | ca aia, kw 
i fuinge, for wrely wauty mal 


OF Trg, Ay alle 
‘oniollmant ta tho place of muster, the diat 












nrolluvent, wodyln add 
Ye worvid for & pariod of tw 
a0KF Coded. f 














y be o0tided ar oth 

eniltled to the benedte whist bere bors OF xoay be 

none dimabled 1a. tha rv Eu fice) and the 
i, aud IF Lot. tha legal Halre of suet an die 

stv, Uo adliton wo all qrreare of pay and 
suln of #100, 

riher enact dy 1 bet tho & oretary of War 

asst Looted to lace amon; 



































Ped, Coat ikt nerdy ratlog bal) 
lieyed, (Chat tbe ary ration » 
‘Viti Twoutywo cunces of bres 
Diead, by 


Cera ia 
a Importance of 








finpty awe; Tob na rally: aronnd ber, et fo on mane, 


board, let ber be manned, weigh anchor, holst all sull, 
cut her loose, Ist her steer lato the broad ocoan, t6 





in 
dosiro to Suspreas upon you 
if paymoute for proviaious In Contudarate States 
Bogdan Auch debts us may be ow das endeavor totiqul- 
lath writ these Vonds, aid Worea(tor muko 10 (ues 


eo 


iI royale i whoa peace 
reqeive it. wees 
aon Of salt most) beans sad ria or bocuiny aball be lsued 19 
est ta the’ proyertons how provided by the fale 
crt 


















cruise on iu this greut errand of mvercy—tho freedom of 4 (om 
{lun one has by writing treason without a prees. | played their detestable game. And there men tire Saanbtad scareyin i beolutely ueceeaury for instant ose, if those 1d oH# pound of potatoes par man shall be Larue, 
7 ; : i 7 i the Stara nud Stripon to avery seu ‘ pee arvokif prestieablay and when thete aisles easy 
‘There is no charm about printed treason wilch gives it | they who ire afraid of getting maxed np wilh und coa- | PMIKInA eAreyin tie, Flip a ds nde wre nok wcpaptol uo pay mont Tn those propurtiens 1 euiralat rash 


impunity. It will do well enough to hun; 
in wcage, to eay, Liberty of the press! 





la now tle rain purchaser, and the lesved In come ober proper tus 
people sould kaow thut it will not pay money for pro | auiwiunted fark Tatler oF cotton 





Hoh 


¢ | tanivated by contact with tho Administration. Tyo 
‘tfbarty | will never bo trusted aywia by the peoplo of New- | L¢t her 
poop) 





ited ‘cotton upon the requlaliion of the 








of tho prees!”’ and we buve a purrot crying it ni York. They may ron a ticket, some portion of it orm "' Ballon nto the eas, O ship! 7 visions, but rathor give a Ligher price 19 bonds. la led, That after tho preset insurrecsion 
who neodscsying, and eome oltre who saget to be | posed of very good mex, end som. of/ it» qlta Murouph wind end waves right eaward ster’ Burther, tek tham be made aeare thet you com pro. | tesla th inton gh bow provid by lw a rego 
caged. Sup) way to writo to Mr. A, or B, and | too rank with Secession; bub o ticket nux-| Ob, my fellow-cltizens, lot us all devote onremlvesto | cure eupplice from a distance and poy Sor them and 7 ee ir 

their transportation in Government bude, thus leave a 






may—theeo Rebels ‘are, after all, right; Lhope'thoy | ceptionable would never’ be. supported cpnfag | the service of our couutry. (Amon.] . very 
TH llennctdcck outed Seca ee oe Peay: | See Aa OT euetGheah AE CONSEBT HARUM TS | | Conant RIGypunee, oven ih Maes 
und 1 hopo they will be sucsceatul; I hope the Adin. | ‘The Democratic party ta a great power, andhasalvésys | for vile gieat war=rogn how, it ay —termi 
ietration will Ue overthrown, and I devise menus aud | been trae. Like Home, as the echoolboys eay {utheie | it will. Give me poverty, stripes aud chains, 


ing their goods wutdldle * GEN. MITCHEL IN CINCINNATE. 
cn ieerablo nd neegrary that payments shonld | A yory large audience, compored mostly of the mer- 
bo wade na above iudlented wud the wiahes of the Do- | chunty and buriness mon of the city, collectod at Smith 























plans to aid rebellion. That would be treason, orations, it originated in the efforts of a “ woll-swkled | shame, give me destitiiion, ulve me want, « met utrictly carried ont. 7 7 7, 
private letter. 1 would be liable to be impnsondd be: | fouuder!'—it galned the populurcontldence, and bfeot’ misery and dltrem, give mo berouveaont, tet | enn Lam respecttuly your oledivat warrast, & Nixon's Mull on Veiday night to hour Gen, Mitchel’ 
cause it woald be uifording wid and comfort. And{rin | the policy of this Government, and greut blgeiogs | my heart be wraog by every motion that ean ugovlze | iis yy, wiwyan, A. Ac CoM. onesie & | addres, 

8 private letter, bow much more in an infernal Scces- | Howed from ite administration under e Jefferon, @ | sid torture man, make mo wanderer in the eurih, fat Repay Motes linge In Jotrodneing his speech the General remarked that 
sion press, which cows ita dragon teeth brondeast | Jackeou, and others. But, in an evil day, the Demo- | and give mo auiynoble death, ratlier thus permit m: HOW TOE REBELS ENCOURAGE FATES after Mr, Liacola bud been «lected President he started 
to poison the mind of the countryand urgo on the re- | cratic party, like thé individnal who went fr country to perlahe [Clieers.] ‘Soouer tbun that about INVENTIONS: on # tour through tho Sonthern Stutes—throngh Ten- 
bellion. How much more should they be arrested! | Js lem to Jericho, fell among thieves, w be done, iu the langoage of Euumtt, 1 would raze TicumoxD, Ver, Sano 29, 1051, | neasoo, Mindesippl, Louisiaou, aud even os far an 
I approve of every strong act of the President, 1| dered it und left it half dead [luughter]; every house, burn overy blude of griss, ond tho lat | To,A.Miou4noy Danville Mentznmory Covi, Ton, °° | Taxwmand that be bad found the people oF these 

i a 






intrénchment of Liberty ehull be um: ve, No, Sin: A lettar dated 5, C. Putont Otlce, wi States wore determined toliuve what they called their 
follow-citisens, let our watchword be, our es enon to the petitions, oaths, and vpodileulons fu the | rights, or to dimolye the Union, Bat he found that 
our beloved country! Andi will exeluia with yon, | matter of two upplications of A. Richards, Danville, | there rus somthing back of ull this cry for rights in 
"Ob, my conntry, may God provoct her trom evil? | Moutgomory Co,, Toxuy for lattors patent for ulloxed | the mlada of thelr isadera. ‘They had dateraiined to 
part (Immense cheering from the udulonco af ten thoukand, | luprovaments in broeclielyading eannon, togetuor with | form a Routhern Confedericy, acd this was the means 
Joyments, we go strolling from house to hone, from | tionber. Bat yesterday the name of the Do who had become filed with thenentimentaof thexpecch, | photograptiio representations of mid scsprovements, Lae which they hopod to succeed in thelr diabolioul 
tat u Rebel, but you must pats propostion of peace | camp to comp) as spiesfor the enemy, wear lisblece | party tight hive stood agalast the ‘world, o greeted Mr. Dickinson as be retired.) wformn the Incklews iuyentor that lis photograph ure | plot to break up tho old Goveroment. They had de- 


es i aise he Bi ne 5 ir, und that '* te fee will be forty dallara +n each ded the Ne into the bellef thut Secersion wus con- 
the end of it Andif you fired a cartridgs, you | be Iuprivoued, nud deserve to bo. ‘the right wo aujoy | are few to poor to do ber roverenco, becausapf ker | Mr, Dickinson's further engagements ure in Cove | POO Md Aba tle fos ill be forty dala requirod to | siitauonel bod, ss‘thelr rights lad been taken from 


would approve of moreif he would do them. Indi- | you may trace more than to any ous cuuse the 
vidual right ia 2 great right and s great bleesiog; aud | ization of the party und downfall of the count) 
We huve w right (o come aud go where we pleuse, and | Democratic purty did uit like Rome apon b 
enjoy our liberty as Wo pleaee;) Lut if instead of going | bills. But as with Home, eo with the De 
abont our lawful business, our eocisl and domestic en- 




















ra 



















































ee aad a ramit dawn, That was iubrgrcut pic: | Wasa ofice,te macred rah too; avdan Adeiate | vgs cnea cecsr ean neclet (ila native Sai) as follows: Dildgepors Athy | heya on she fog’ of the vplieton, so are yet | thas, thoy nek only tad tho conan ek 
iplo—they must utand pon that priucipit, analy trationidtingwrould: intecfers ritishat right wonld be eet resbed tales otal ying ants, Hartford, 17th; New-Huven, 19th fost. recommended to pay it, to prevent aoa ie issuance | tot that they ought to secede from the Northerp 
erfore could uot mea ie Republleane norany alt tyrannical indeed, But suppose one takes his torch in Bu eer, wounded, writes tn pais, - of your era UTE ed ce) he ordered State hen san atta la par Boicc 5 Uh WEST RS 
a Ser ten Ge era | aa eeaeteniatne tL aeee | oes ne eee | MORINE OFA LivEnFODL eur. rie tue wana ag | ca nee 
ORC t pelearaiun less 16 ras Be all} nt he be 9 e0- | The Democratic party is atrong in its poj OOMP4 KMDARRASSED IN 118 PINANCES—HE | wur can only end In the subjavution of the North, o: 

ines accompanied with libarel propositions of peuce. | joy that ssored right of fire? He will be arruigued | ment, but It rae 00! - i 4 war can only 6 8 sab jayutic eeNoh, 
bak should the. Convention at Syracuse be caliod | Bid imprisoned sud deprived of tuis berty, which a | Peeing’ dead weight: us 1 Was otore Gon Cakes A CREW OF SECESSIONISTS. PITCHES INTO A/TEXAS YOR WHOM 116 WENT | By the wiping ott of throbaon fn he eerie Te 
NRL chee Heeagam Convention! (Laogh- | lawfol citizen might ‘enjoy. | And when you come to'| (Langhier.]. It has. got to trom overboardia Jo- | _ We have received he following communication from |-— | BAM sors cross Roady Murrast Go, Terex | aritvont mene, Wo have pleaiy of exnaon, riley, mae: 
eera.| Its mauavers WADt to inherit the cs examing, you will (ina dar tho Ereaident us Bua, expel ite Achans fom the canyp, Fetarn  eome Capt. Freeman, of ahip Iesolata, urrived on Satarday | © M: ™Jounery, Teunil’ dirass Te fi kets, amincnition, and ewords, bat velther can thocan 
bene f Mi ing | principle beside the engiueesing o ven ; a Devanrunugoy Braye, Hic sn, Ve, Junin 29, 1001, 3 B ; a 
unt ye interit tho eetato of tis hand upon these papers iudividcally. Zhe Dug | vs ushy cartaptions, oad the allude teagrcge | ruins from Liverpool: Deg Birt Nour tater of tue Sith ube eras for. | 20% Hor tHe mnakets Load tietsel esto abockst bm, 
fend zoke Book isous of them. Lt has bad its day, like every | ruilrcad corporations, (Laughter and cheers, I do had Wo sailed from Liverpool on the 10th August, and | warded to mo from Montgomery, nnd was recolved willdo dt with a will. "I am eorry lo eay,” side, 
Gases dog, and pono toitsscconnt. Zhe Journat of Com-| not know what nas become of these proposiipas for Lot boen many days at so ore T waw thut Were | yeqteiday. You consider iy letler lhamored. X | Minar itty too much ibe wih ofode mien at the North 
Heeporle merce, which undertook to ekim along under cover | peace, vo recently prominent. They sccm & have | Wefe S€Veral of the crow who, by thelr fosulliog, po | Uhink I havo. catse lo. ve.” 1 am gore danned no | ,, tet It ston much the, with of aoe miss the Nort 
‘own poeple, With disguised treuson, has been obliyed by public | slank completely out of sight. Is there not apspoe of | YMINE conduct, in word andimsnoer, wero dotarmtned | barraased for your debt for ® lurge auount—Aace uo | bite Bree Miel tom in salory; atl to get rifles 
jwere £010 | opiniat to cliange editors and tack sbip; and the tree- | this body of patriota to siaud up for thea to have ® disturbance wiih my oflloers, althongt | money camry th caunué borrow uf, have uo means of | ten witch they can eloot ciyht or tou hundred yards. 
pees sonable Daily Nowe existe yet aun dally nuieance but | grime to Tot them go out of wlght eo wud Abey had not received the allghtest provocalion wil | paying it but elling my property; and yet you wodk | ‘Tate ie nox rishi. Wo tau te lastramente tbat will 
osed these men i its day is not far off. be war power ise dangerous | ought to have been taken dawn more grad weather, I iBdlgiven.ondets £0 have tie nar mo by talking of my great wealtu und ample means of | 1,500 ny nearer. Tho Southerners are not going to let 


6 tarred | Horrowing the money. And when wy property ix wold | Ut ‘djdanéo end shoot than: down.” The 
ete A partion eb sha rad ARID ore Ip Freee. 8 (nay Tease lands. pers) tbe proceeds (ago My p= | Oe ae oot ‘and we must bi ared to met 
bance » u vied to other people's debts, to eave thelr propert the ba rE drive it be 
ofleer, 1a. eieering manner, to give bin rockiny fovea mule ‘Tucectaro the naked facts ia the case.” BY soe eae tarmac Pleoty oro vie: 
i This moray (Bape me tepminas oy dor ayy | tuduatey and constant asiouiion to Doaloees Tbe | Motituay Veudtled, “Wo must murk Have up to “ 
das! to mack my own ol ions, and # 7 
ship serabbed uroand ouside, “Tho tea was us ora rasisee cas NL canid Wot wie’ thew allierthans, | $C, Aurea yatta in sae, encUgh OB Yor ie} and if 
mala the Bay of New-York, and the day very fe. | \iiny property, Your debt that Karn bound for bus 
‘Tho whole of one watch. except ovo wan who had | panier rere yours; it was a deut of honor, 
nod lent onder the most solemn pledace , Which 
ui 







‘ a thatif honesty | power, but it existe from necessity, and its exercise ace willteke cold. They abould ha: i 
i} the emul Pouthey sist porebly. be para! t % i Bette rain wilh hin dog, whose tudl he wised to 
mreve all ground into Mem So the little big men | be abohshed with sitety to national existence. ‘These | cot off, bat be dida’t like to Hart the animal by aitiog 
age oe county caucnses, shat them- | questious ure coming to be understood. Let us see | {t all off at once, #0 be cat off a litle ploca eve day 
os the EO eee oon ere woné cowlil see fn, show- | what this Convention says about this very matter, for| nnul bo hed curtailed it sufficiently. it 
fpettorn) reeplatton: tor pele They passed w thing I object to. I do not care so mach! 

Im Ly of at the big peace men at Syracuse 


‘and regulations of the Stes\Committes, and went te yatslons They ¢ 
tacre ras to be a bg peace gang wounded wt feyrtae, 
nod then they would ring all the little gongs, modhey 
















Syracuse to prove their fealy, 
@ cluunge cume over the spirit 





re prctast us 
Fopremelatives of ihe 











‘Thoes liberal propos tivns of caryms for civil oten. e 

rnfiterial Mes bas = \Cdeiyreas ts thas ta foe ited | commenced in advance. They wero prey thea ieved and relied on, and will oa bave nob 
Bare rere BIL ence Rene aa ao ena nei remtoall We, Yruar apseat these | (Coy ahioald bear the music of tha Wocearton eachat, ind rire, on arcont Of ty 

tako the fence position of © rcoatielea d cen to | ports; agalast the right of the Federal Gorern:nent to orpenien itery, and Nara ee instraments, to fall own wutvouk money, harcassed with public busines, 00 
tr ah idee a of Mate Koilco: against theauamption of the Federal | und worehip. But the peace been means of mukiny wrrangements, and 






ato Keap balance, and doubtitgag which side to paw then ont of aly month. 


eae men bi fog 
been well fed on w good swsly of exrellont, well- | 04 in @ quarter w! in the Sout! 


if either. ‘Their liberal progettions of peace es, ot tn any way except by the decutess of | O&m r a 1 ; 

to bare oozed ont suddenly, We Bob Acres's [ites tah Hlly, we protest against the doc. | idioms ok peane mostings vis ay k ccoked food. They have bel wateh and wuteh tbe | & hern Confederacy, 1 would 
re ie 4 jcoln« Ties: ike Hines derive thelr | they are said to have done here the oth le ‘ ~ 7 valu to tell me you are heel. But if they stood for the 
ior. ‘Doany olyou know Where they p\the medicine | authority from the Nacer Gevermene (Eresidest Lincastss | {Lanyhter.] We propote to mest tbe rehels, unpa: | Cot" Paimuge; there has been eo lita windy weather | Yoo ut tue end uf tbe law wi Se Te epee astro 





‘ernment 
thas cured the peas disecee eoraddeuly 1 \idink Foould | Eerer citied as: be Hind). aswabvenve.t tia unde | {keqedowa by the power acd diguity of the "Go 


Lr isthing of ¢! it ne 
ener! 3 A ental dock: ‘Azer a ribs a i 1 
gners if T were to trl No patent mefcioe Lae ise ap ericon meat, for I sso no other way. 1 il lotta cB sermon ure allowed to go uapaniahed for evel | waiting nearly four yeare withont recaving sirane | to the cuuse, ‘Tho only percou thst would evér have 





uch apesdy and miracalouscue, Dr. | Now I propose to compromise [leaghter|—thet | Tact son moe oo cibet ay” Bil Mluetee unprovoked conduct mx this, there will be no safety for | Cony of interest or priucijul, calls on you for balf ofthe | fy peat Mee iat 

Rebiifuge, Momve) Vorsliie Pals, ee Hiscoln bus the rizht to suspend the aha eer ee ‘wos walking with tis eon- | ®™4ser of m ship, and Sri ey er ie coe debt, L promised to moet 4, and Kiotend 10 doit, 1 | Ugded Notte ite nae ee tains Hon.G. By 
Dudley's Fain Bxtraciof, the Mother's Heb tare Sg wa takes to read tat Toney resolation | fion, whoa he waa attacked and bien ‘by a fecomes | ™25 a a enone all Leng, or. | 24ll not tell bim, Lam good fori. JPagh made some rematia, Ha suid that afiarRumter 

such marvelous cures, wi it, [Great langhter.] As the echool- crew may choose to band together 10 eet all lew, As to the modes of payment which you propoes, I | pid been attacked there was uo more room for debate; 


foal Jucob Townsend's Sureajurilla turown in. Aud | DOF std, “Icis pretty considorably difficult to ander- Fra rons an ean only suy I will take Cele Shae will mA ld from that time there wasno peace bakin war. We 


nding by Spuldi stind ideas Which one is not pouseased of. : E Then cam “If Dhave acted wro done anything cont: 5 ; 
ep of i ica | eso fravestar tna an bach | OwaE waza fvia an Ue oe SWB | wus af ar fe dees aes Sc | gion a ean dey Anat | Kaban ane st eh tad wt 
Kind out the author, and -bis fortaue w\ 1%. most certainly '”’ [Laughter,| Now I have read | 4? Y°™ Vette A fa te hy | tis matter; Ifnor, I hope the lawn of my country will | 7 T think would pay It; bat all E want Iter. Wo have given ane! xy Is 
from the leadorsof tis | Pret\deut Lincoln's messages earcfully-—aod be doce | bit ™6, aud ireatened’ amy life” |S By fn the’ performance of my daty, Hee ee, ihe dave 1 am Hiosd Oro poe ma\| UAEWe ust Uive wore money amare mon tet us 
roe} id yo sett aad 5 5 
LU" “IC be came at me witthe | fy, 0 ths fastanes, bolkr on may own ecocnd 9, abd Tara content. Tbope you witl coma fing an to prostente our whole codutey. Lat tho Unk 


By 
Ghat of my brother abip masters, lato have these men | dimbarged, and K am content. tke yen my coe 
srvesed and punished, axan example tt cl Malla | Lome q fi ahowiog of wast 304 cin und wil do, | Yo Siaes vindicate bet Wess a ons 








sermed rebvla so much e9 that F cold uot ‘esp | ax} rate, for its length and ite fogginess wad obfé ous bebavion will nos be recaitie make me howiog of mbt yoo ; 4 

a clear — have know from thi Ei Let 

drdaabincasicins wows fu tbe rout | trata Egceot the "Erxecative, and of tus pope, He at ies ag Cn ratatian Mase ia lta” | Me ean yo fur fy tng Cabell oneabied of | haven was hak wo oth ‘ken SHiar Spe 

pect eae oats Ci hereafter—no imutter whether they | Bc? they are with loyalty und got with doalaest a elaine pas Ube eae os oe eo See a war that our posterity will be proud of, I stdpil here 





ageineg them he, to prevent thus war, bot I eould not, 
and God know th dp 


ons ai erebelue, Ic is ; “The 
ra ee Mey peo chad Cpe a oa eo Te yeat bhat reeolation came Hace up aa cry tor pene Vara that Cait Tho ciroumstances in this caso ure of the most ag- | Er® paidof™ You know be Bia never paid ous cent | and God kno! 




























T woold have done all in 
the description of the int sa It did. The members were Uirboaee ued s | even of tuxes, and Pa aT Torsel 
"Raine an caning i tole | Spine xen aft ig a nay | i ag eit Fu UG At | juno Ey gb oat hs ah oe 
Waattt dais at ne tae : rr Tae cre ote esa EME Hees Oricon coos | erhat be anid be had bougit; therefore, it to | Plgm not rer el ade de Tr 
: fa sing Boab cx coring Buck” [Oret lnghter | to glad - months avoto avoid belog drafted Lute: the Yallitary | be. Jas any inveren et na esd with itr sat 
They foiled to come quite up to the mark, and did | $) Tae ceed eo sight of Ged. He who encourazes ore 2 in that elty. Ther came Lapeer jesr"eon pri ae argument. Biere ban bees 
Pot dare to keep quite away from it, They handled is | ~ —— winks wt is, and spolegizes for it—ie miscbie' | to Léverpout in « southern ship und thea left her. | vali» interest SE = = 
1 cage thay whan abaid ke would bura thelr Eogere, 2 be peuple of (ais UT reprannas the Klang | oie tag ks woo ssuds ia ams Dug ibe way L Livcipool they lulled Leeely and | expeuse aad paywents, c A aa wee 


4 NEW-YORK SEMLWERKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER i, 1861. 














































= 0 qi 114 | tieenemy’s positon, when they rested on thelr arms FROM VORTHKSS MONROE. | sire to codduct the present contest according to | enem to be ntterly destitute of ennscieat, 
Semi-? igelsl Gribune. [W0RTANT PROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, ull Ln tl it afr do) gba runaway om _ the rules of civilized warfare. But if any per- | eon and common eevee, Cry ont for the Sa 
es ae SPE apt Ted ee lip re eg aon Pan Rese ig Se RY 
x 3 muiley dadng the mena ie of ow ters their latent atrocity in this St etipita- pe ree of caralr; 
NEW=YORE | AIDAY, SUITEMDER 13, 1°01. | FLOYD'S ARMY ROUTED. fury alse inten hay Pa epee. pal am RES 15th tin ofa railway trae $000 the isda PRAUOh Lect OC te directions to amp 
KENTUCKY VOR THE DSION, _ camp, whieh be did nt boat T o'eloek, exprariog = fow VouTanes Monon, O14 Felst Comtert, Rept. 7,101. | TVEF ear Et. Ua a sens 1H Leaaé ire fa bods tag fale pacts ag 
‘The Kentucky Union Legislature promleos FLIGHT, prisoners, two stund of colors,» considerable yomntiy | The stenmbost Peabody arrived last evening hits Were insisutly kil " 8 re Cha ioe each aes iy . aes nail Q 
St@loogth: ao newer tho hoppe. entertained | THE THER IN ‘FOLE |e unmet wis Grarernastere wonas, rcain in| fein Hatteras, mbich pace abe left fteen bobs | at Bamber wvumded—ongA to, sndeosire hn. yon trite (bce arade 
of it. *As n first stop, it bas by a vote of 2. 4e—s earop eqaipaue. ‘The eonmy buye destroyed the bide | before, When near Oregon Inlet, ® rebel pri- hea the Ru-sinnwe at Balak eve, during the ae ‘ bilewe 
71 to 26, ordsrd thn Confederate troops to leave ferons the Ganley, which here rmabes through « J°°P | vatewr in the Bound kept abreast of ber, but terrible charge of ihe Light Brgade, opened a | clesu sweep of Martin Green and bis regim 
31 ty ari hn Con acre vce | A Sharp and Desporate Encounter. | vores, wud our ty ting wi wnel fice 004 | ee ater ia thn Inlet wae to low to allow bar | ™ uf graze upun tbe two contending buds, | of brigoods. A Targe nnd well-sppit 
s ae : : huvinje no materialforimmedintoly replacing the bride, willing to sacrifice Abele own eoldiers, if they | coneieting of ten regiments, includieg a 
see meat pera the Satep action es fcwantboogtn prudent to eneump the troops, vecapy | 4 cme out In ease she hyd done a0, the} oid oie cestrow the Iiriah cavalry which was | portion of artillery nnd envalry, is station 
B® reeolubion directing the Governor to imuo a the ferry wud the eaptnred camp, sending u for ritle- Peabody would baye fallen an eary prize. Rs 1 jeatroy cbf an ny i pe ar thet ee ; 
Proclamation urdering botk Bederal and Kocoxion | BEBAVEIGY OW THEE OTTXOANS, KXIINTS, | 10 eo nn nn cre tea amord eft. | On tte Peabody tbore came Randolph Mount, | fiir Me Way Mirwuel tee ome of wen, the | Jeffers City undor the jnmedinte comm 
troops to retire beyond ite bordors, This iso AND GERMANS, Cartas will prolably amount {0 40. killed, wn 100.| formerly of New-York, Chalkley Good and|| Eeelish prove ring with exrerations. It charne- | Col. Jefi €. Davis, nnd detachweute from this 








complite aboviligient of the doctrine of noutrality, wounded. ‘The enersy’s lows hud Hot been ascertained, terized the atrocity as noperalelled in modero | have already occupird Boonesille, Lexingt 4 ® 





Alexsoder Rogers, of Philadelphia, ond tovir 























ee: a i d was reluctant to believe that human | other impetes pointe. Gen, Sterling P 
oi r % Id, io fact as well A Dut from report it must have been considerable. families, nll Uni (roms Nee |} PCat ater: a Ipotant elev Ca pe le ing Prien, ¢ 
Pah a rig Pa ad atdioe lth i back THREE HOURS' FURIOUS FIGHTING. |” Tost, H, B, MOSECHANZ. ‘Gorin us at are eastka, nature could be guilty of it. Commandern-Chief of the State Secession trem 
to traitors aul te fonds held out for help to -_——>— The P —- rh Heavtort County, on Pungo Ryenr, where be ee if Bre pny ae of eye He the bets et — — * pperett 
Yobic r fro hich trearo LON ah 4 , a ft * , | Wholesale murder aod oasnsinotion which con- | Jeffereon City, where he bas o crowd of § 
Bt National Govern eontuchy! | 4 DIVOUAC ON THE BATTLB-FIELD. The Proclamation of Gen, Fremont. | ow: ed.and ran 8 ta esl, and where be | tity wrt ef iby wed oloy of tw Bia: [or 500 lapsed sd aly armed 
{We wolsnnitier back ogain. to tho alstorhvod eee oA a Rogers lived at Sladewvillo, norom: the Pano souri Rebele? The Ruesians ot least koow that | are better noted for fying than fighting. Tet 
eee an weltiigh. severed, and in- | FLOYD RUNS AWAY IN THE NIGHT. | M4 WILL Dv SUSTAINED BY THE GOVERNMENT. | fiver, fa Hyde County. Br. G. in the owner | Wei indiscriminate, slaughter could pot fail to | do not take to thelr Lecls, you may 
plore ber new to complete the work #o wall a ang of p large estate, including gram and lumber dashes aneae thelr foes Lye sete be ofa ees a oa we ae 
by throng from beyond ber gates the its, sagd oar a, "or "Witches WT ‘ionds; but theso pasaxsina, while certain to 8 repor ere, and generally belie 
Bogan by ong ton Leyond br eH Ge Foge 95 ytod and 70 Wonndod. | GEN, BUTLER TOMAISE 6,000 TROOPS. | mil, ard wore, al of wth Ms Well Mt) airder somo af tiv law Rrbele and many | Gea Rains, ooasanding a divine of the 
wnworthy sons «ha hare brought her to tho - Sait oad menty, be loft betind. Mrs Mount Jef bie millw lunocent women and ebildren, hare ro mmurunce Torcas, was utterly routed by Montgome: 
verge of rin, Lar her follow up ber bravo Spool Diag Ted ig ee coe vim. | avd a Oourishiog bunnesn bebigd, Me. Rogern of weakening their enemies; for they often | Fort Scott in tle early part of laxt week, — 





attack teaine upon which there is cot 8 single | Gen, McCulloch is repurted to be twenty im 
Federal woldier, The heart sickens at the | eouth of Springfield, either stationary, oF sp 
atories of sbricka and grouue, of terrible wounds | retiring in disgust from Missouri.” After} 
ond mangled corpses, which cone ty us froin the | bottle ub Wilson's Creek @ bitter foud spra 


words by br iieule, aod, disenthrallo 
Bor toyoity ty ti country and tho world. 

Hut ox wo npjwal to ber, eo-ebo appente to na, 
Wo the Govermuunt to which ehe Wun deoluron 





preve 


THE REBEL POSSBERIOPE: worked for Mr. Good. When the nown of the 


capture of Hatteras reached the western shore 
of Paulicn Sound, intense excitement prevailed, 
businers Was suspended, und stores closed, A 


‘THE GOVERNMENT AND GEN. FREMONT 

If tho publio will be patient, tho curiosity 
nwnakened by too correspondent of ovo of the 
Now-York papers with regard to tho relations 





25 of Col, Tyler's Men Retaken. 














7 - — cu ff tho slaughter, There is only coe way | between the Missouri troope und the forces 
Ker. foalty,abo, Jonkg for, ald. Tho task: sho bas 7s Heiwoon tho Adulaleteation. nud Gen, Frewout, | meeting wos beld ut Wusbington, wituated on | 10% ¢ : i : . 
fet benoit dv. Wv 30. eas o1, nor,coo tbs | CAPTURE OF THU REBELS’ BAGGAGE! Sui te yrancea ty tse wer oF Sk Lwic: Hs iz | Banton River, which wax) nddgpascd by, Wo | SBKY anol fos, “Ervelamations_Lecume Sy | ane a ee tata oa 4 
phoeao fuieh nlone, Dior weakness must loan E aabek bo icity to. sow Liolaeediot QUCORA' Wetween the B. Rodinon, oud [t was propusod and carried, only ond martial id farce, uoleas followe to their separation, avd will probubly Teoh 
‘pon our atrengih, wor should she be loft for a] Liwiets . 1 + aN that Mull’s Poiot, some'ten smiles below, should | 2 Prompt, ebergetio, and unsparing action. ‘The | the abnadonmout of Missours by the Confedy 
Tostiue.cor U6 prt Frat | fApael Daath eS lia Parva nem) sf] ecrornmant, anesthe Ariendanpegailibary,. oh ‘ Treats weuesins themeeclses will, of cour bo absent or | Gen. Pillow, in the soutt-rsst, bas ola 
Foourst Garorimientto” be threwn about ber | or Bode, revolved a dipatah, frou’ Gen, | anders; nnd|to/dlrert\the attention of the peo. ve ee ies ta Gatton Sipounders | aden boforo vur troops arrive there; but the'| to the Kuitucky shore, and) there is every pa 
worn Jovoriment to be thrown abo J = i vi town, 74 2 
: " Jo from tho war, Whatever may be the resulé | and six barrels of powder in the Lown. sf eae ata 7 
wilt und strine to eave, Aw tho firat of tbo | Rozecranz wb 9 o'clock thie evuning, giving HI itil i) Me Nit ial yn tars nt | Jo udditlda to thiw everybody won recommended | Ole rexion sbonld be purged with firs ood | pect that Missouri will be clear of invaders wa) 


the following particulate of o fight with Mloyd 
poar the Ganley Bridge, 
Ro 


blood; tho possemions of avery active Secession- 
int nbould be devastated; olf the men of that 
class secured, and sume visited with coudigu 
punishmect, As o lust resort, ia the later Kao- 
sus troubles, Montgomery ond bis men drove 
every active Border-Rufiaa out of Livan and 
Lykios Counties, nod then thero was pence io 
Miat long distracted region, If thers things con- 
tinue, o similar policy must be ivaugurated in 
Missouri, aud ths war made one of bovishwent, 
if not of extermination, Indiana, Ulinois, Iowa, Nebraska, avd Kuss 

‘Tho Rebels still grow bolder in North Missouri, | who spoud a brief campaign in this noble See, 
and baye torn up the track on the Hunuibal ond | viewing the fatness of the land, many thous 





doubtful States ty retura to hor duty, not by 
ooupuletun bub frou ob om wo giv 
bor ond the nid wo extend to hor ebould prove 
to her hoatatiny setore thot the path of duty 
gnd the path of sal 


in a vory brief period. i 
Tn the mean time, our sitter States on a} 
east, nortl, sod west have poured in o my 
host of their bet men, who bhuve come 
loyalty ond peaco reign in Missouri befire 
Inke up their line of march toxard the Gull 
is ao ill wind that blowa nobody good, ued 
asarming of the Northern hive is ta bri 
calculable blessings to Missouri in tho fefn| 
Among tbe hundred thousand meu fron Obi 





to take fowliog-plsces sod station themeelves 
along tho sbore, to oppuse the Federal gun- 
banta Which were expected to appear every hour. 
Thia luat proposition was generally regarded om 
the readiest meunx of opposing the Yunkevs. 
The wowen nud olildren were genornlly rewoved 
to the interior or to the woods for security, Oo 
Pridoy wormiug three steamers arrives with troops, 
including the re-eoforcements that bad been sent 
fo Hatteras, and which came neor obout the 
time of the surrender, sod the forces that 
vyacuated Ocracoke after spiking their guar, on 
hearing of the surrender of Hatteras, Thoir a: 


heart the honor and success of ‘the war, moy 
root oenured that tho polloy declared by Gen. 
Fremont of emoneipating tho slaves of Rebels in 
aris, will not bo repudiated by thw Adninie 
tragion. It will bo wustained. 

GEN, DUTLER TO RAISE 6,000 TRoors, 
Gen. Butlor is authorized to raise six thou- 
gond men in Now-Kogland and goes East we 
that purpose, They will bo detailed for special 
worvico under bin coumand. This opportnnity to 
onlint, offered to ten accustomed to a eea- 
faring Wife, avd ot the anmo time nob unused to 
bonriog @ musket, in excellent, 





ce, tho we 





( crong won roconnoltering in for 
when lio came upon the enomy, and a brisk o 
gogumont ensued, Our forces were preparing to 
auuck the enemy's front and flank bin, when 
he cae ao, nod our men being exhausted 
Higbting ond a forced wnreh of aeve 
© withdrawn behind o ridge io 
ond dept op tholr arms all night. 
thi: morning, Gen. Roseoranz found thot 
ny had retreated soross Gauley bride 
burning it aftor crowing. Our forces then took 
yoatersion of tho euomy's campy, capturing wav 












y oro alike, 











mnauna prem. 

We hin wt lie Ge official res 
port ofthe bottle of the 18th of July Inst. Tt is 
Golod  Honlquarters Bipit Corps Army of the 
Mavasiae, Auguat, 1861," ond nd- 
Cooper, 
Cousitering that 














Loxpector-Goneral, 
the affair of thy 










; -| Ste road bot east and west of Hud- | will find happy homes, and come to belp wij 
THth of July was a more skirmith, in which Tai Arpoitcaete rival increased the oXcitement ou both sides of | S& Josph Tails , Lab rail Salou gf | 
fhe lose ou tis, Union, alde waa only nbout 60, | OTe! Rebels, two ntand of colors, aubslsteneo | Brigade-Quarterwnster, Capt. Paul Ik. George; | Pamlico River, oud no onv oubted thut tho | 8% Where our little army is located, cutting off | the great work of making Missouri the Eu) 
snd on thd Rebel wide, according to thin re- CTL OM) Sey i : Taderal forced veut "soo folldw’) Every) wai)| communtoation, with eTliingjs gon) cnojaide) audi) /Btatejof ths Wee 





Assistant Adjutont-Genoral, Capt, Frederick Ha 
yoy, to bo attached to Gen, Baker's brig 
Additional Poyosstora: Majors Jna. H. Phinney, 


0 and 100 wounded, ‘Tho ovemy 
not necertainod, but it ie believed to bo conpid- 
vrablo, The vuomy had fivo regiments and six. 


Kansas oo tbe other. Troops are beiog sent up 
to rednforce them; avd Gea. Pope, whu bas just 


Seoessinn, in its henven-sent \madness, bay 
ready written the doom of Slavery, and M| 


port bur 63, wo cannot eo ony reason for the 


between the ages of 16 ond G0 was required to 
Yong delay, the 


join the Home Guard. Wa. Jarvis communded 






wor for formi 


© lovgth of 














hi ent now that it has come. Gen Me- 3 > - Sapte % . ok, | Started west for Quincey, ia 8 man to muke | may henceforth bo regarded vs o Free Sa) 
ae eee aah Ay wore | E00 pices of oxtillory. pe dese Bigheil mo ae ae Oho Se ane a mics ee Ms thorough work as fir ax he goes, unless tsbands | Thousands wre already fying with their jy 
than hulf wo words Wore strong togothor by | Toihe Avvotstd treme phe piety OV AUetGKe ‘b Righniord fr 10,000 tieu'to\ defend North Caro- | 2°0. ted. by, ordere from bendquartur®,, “General,) legged property; to week safety Hes Texus or diy 
Benuropard. hiv report of the greator Wattle ie} 4 yatiio touk place aboul Surclock on Tuveduy F. Sanford of the Stato Dopartment was | lina from they iwpendiog juvasion, Vigilance HOB 2 QTE Vo hae Nomad tua 1 | aU SURE Ee a eee is 
Sn proportion equal to the dilfirenco in Importance, | pfternoup, noxr Summerville, Goo, Iorcorans, | to-day appointed Connul to Aux Coyes, Sah Do- | Committees werd rairod, who impressed into the ipeonaof Swe Poroak se ude spd we re) | Olan fees oss eo 0l SSE e DR aa 





bod frequeut reports of bis irregular bubits. At |-vontrabands. Let this Secession vame be p 
last, on the day of the fight at Suulbigu, he wag | out in Missouri, as it will be in a fow 
iu o state of such wretebed iutuxivation that the | and there ix not another State om the 
officers of the 8d Towa ond 2d Kansas absolutely | earth that will hold out such inducements tot 
relured to obey bis orders, or intrust the lives of | enterprising settler. 

their meo to him, Ile is said to be under arrest, 
‘and ou his way to thi city. Lt will doubtless be 


DO vinglo copy of Tar, Lrawyry, will hold it, 
From tho report before us, we find that Beau. 
Fogard wow fully informed of all the movomcuta 
contemplated by our troops, abd was, J 
quently, always rendy to defend or attuck, ao» 
mniglit bo move advantngoons, Ho boasts that the 
Fetrout toward Mounseeas wae intended to aud did 





ur 





service all capable of bearing arma, aud a sy 
tum of terroriem prevailed. C. O. Beers, for- 
meily of New-York, und James H. Sturges 
from Penorylvanie, ot “Wade's Poin, have been 
compelled to tike the oath of allegiance or 
absudon a large property. 

On Sunday afternoon Mr. Mount went across the 


attor making 0 rec , found oy a's are 
my, 5,000 strong, with 16 Geld places, vatenabed 
ino poworlol position, on the topef o niountalo, 
at Canuix Merry, on tho wost pido of Gailey 
and extreme of both Oaoke 
Tho front wow masked with 
houvy furoete and a cloao juople, 


mingo, under the oct providing for the suppres- 
sion of piracy and privateering. 








‘To the Assoelsted Pree 
Wanuiausox, Tharedayy Sept. 12, 1901. 


2 RECONRUISSANCE. 
Gon. MoClo\lan'a dispatch to tho Secretary of War 
{yvory bief, Ho morely ways that Get. Smith mada 








River, Tho rear 





‘By Telegraph. 4 
CET aie Ne tato day, Bor. 
‘Another flendish at empt to destroy the lives of 


wore innccosrille, 








Aeocivo the Goveroment leadore, eaurogarits | "Ga, Lytt's Ohlo 10th Regiment, of Gen, Bone | Aeermnwiamnce with 2000 iow to Lewidevile re ger to Mr, Gcou's with referutiea) to lout. meceesaryy if ho ie found guilty to me OF OX] older wan made day or vo luce on the Ne 
force conasted of avon briguder, embracing to | jjqur rsd opine erel eae ap cor patent) eat ae taken, fo, rembve the weariog, bp- |, 2mPle of him. /Intosioation/ban’ Yecome shi ire: Railwad,- ‘Thal aintorsiof abr 

s MOOD traf if How's briguo, wan io ndvanow, and drove o | yation of tuo grounds Wen the werk was completed | SPB Were. bats rembyo the jwenring, bil. Te mating high ofleeralta’ thle “xicioity, that] Saco ealceds The ener ee ae 
Following reginunte avd bottorions Ewoll’s Briand | strong dotachinend of tho enemy out of camp thid | andthe : poret of the fawity and w few provisione aud} 9 ‘A y, | tally burned, in’ expectation that a cri Wi 





sod Lak, UVC Ohomy opened 
fire with shell, by which 2 mon were killed and 3 
wounded. 

Gritfin's Battery, ho says, silenced thatof thoenemy, 


unless o permanent check is placed upon it, the 
eflyct will be ruinous. Ooly yesterday a Brigudier- 
General,’ who is otherwike av excellent officer, 


War compas of tho 6th nod Oth Algbama, Gul 
Louisinon, and threo cou 
ponios cavalry, Jones's Brigade had tho 6th 





porsonal effects too sinall schooner owned by 
Mr. G., while he entertained a portioti of the 
Vigilance Committes who had paid him o visit 


would bo precipitated iuto the creck below, 
design of the villus being known, the train wope4 
here, and the troops are now encamped ut thirplic 


sido of the position, the ole of which was un: 
Known,  Slortly ftorward his weoute, oonnleting 
of four companion, uddunly discovered thenmelves 





with four howiteere, 








Bouth Carolina, 1h ond 18th Miwissippl, to} iy the feo of a parapet battery and o Tong line | 2M oUF men came Duck fo perfect order und excollent | ut) hiv atore. Under the pretense of going to | 88 inte: ieuted’ upon the stroets, and it was not | wher they will remain until the bridge isryjsirel. 
G.poundore, anid off company of cavalry. | of patleudos for'riGowon, when thy battle opened | ‘RAM Tho men behuved moat aduimbly under the | the vilnge of Washington ‘oni burigess, he) left UratZOe eecoad, AAD aeD Ae CO) De Ae Ak Gers aea eee Near eer 
Dongntreevs Drigade, tho det, 11th, avd 17th | fioreelys "Tho rowaindor of thoy 10th and: tho | M+. Me conoluden by remarkingy Weuhall Lave no | jis store without even taking the contents of the Tae du SE A Be ses he doye)| ertatliat ile army of Gen. Eaica eueimiped ox/§ 
Virgina, unditwo Gepounders. Dovban'a Beigel igeh Ohio wore brought into'nctlon audcosively |e ad motey.driwer, nod abandoned. everything and |/ 2° r running the blockade of sentinels, which | a. nisi inst au the Warrenebiing rudd o6ur Ol 





aad, tho 20, a, 70h, oud Gh South Carolina, | yy Gen, Beulum, and tho 12d afterward by Sate aN ons Went aboard the schooner, where hie family aud | Bedee ia Gen. Pronouts quarters from the outer | sy aysury County, destiued, it was thouglt, for Léa 


APFAIRS AT RICHMOND AND MANASSAS. 



























two battories, and 6 companion of cavalry. | Gapt, Hartaulfy whowo object was aon armed Lee see aNdey: tert aint, | hia fellow-fegitives were. ‘They ude ther way yor nna Rees Body seen me | tome ere) cabs 
Gooks'a rigado, tho 18th, 19th, yond 28th Vir- | pydernoianspee.. The enomy played upon our | —Southorn daten to the 10th lust. avo come wo band, |/t0 Hatteras, where they strived twwentysfour | ies cesaive frows the Majue-Gener ae | fataieorrninnseaeecmnl eee aa 
glvia, ovo battery, and one eavalry company. torribly, with musketey, rifles, canistor | Tho armies of Gon, Jobuston und Gen. Bevarezard, | hours/after, having sacrificed evorything to their loubtless recoivo frou the Major-General ajecverer Lut De apes RS en Aarbbaeh in | 
Kons'e Brigado bod tho Ath South Carolioa, | gua stall, caudog amo cavuaiticr, Col, Lytie | liloly known uuler the alyle of tho ray of the | Uuiow sentineuta, Mahal Sea beara a Hae Prana incre ed 
Wiivat’s Loniauy Dattatiog, four Gpounders, | joa gavora companios of Irak to obargo tho bat. | PtomHe, hax bean divided into two corps; the tnt | It Je'the to:tiniony of the fugitives, who are} 4 ie otk uae ie, gun-boats A aa Cpaneelp Rta SE ee ara 
Bud two cavalry companiee, Eorly's Brigode | tery, when he waa brought down by o abot in communded by Gen. Beunreyard, ond the second by | intelligent oud observing persons, that within the | Oh fixe miles below pore eee ee | thisbe trite, the wost difllenle part of restoring Pe 


Gon. Jobnaton. Gen, Johnston ranks Beauregard by 
sonlority, nod hada right to the supreme commund, 
Lot waived {t, and issues no order without full con- 
snluatlon und connent of Beanrogard, 

‘Tho Richmond papors are full of dolefal descriptions 
of the ravages of alckveas in the urmy of the Potomacs 


rapidly, oud Capt, James B, Buds, who bas the 
contract, iv displaying great evergy; but mony 
pergovs nre skeptical as to the possibility of his 
fulfilling it within the prescribed time—t0 oays 
from the 5tt of August. The boats aro built of 
oak, unseasoned, ond are called respectively the 
Nathaniel Lyon, Jobn C. Fremont, Simon Came- 
rou, sud—I fear the name of the fourth has es- 
caped me, but if it is uot Jessio Fremont, iv 
onght to be. 

Day bofore yesterday a Rebel in this city de- 
veloped a yery ingevious contrivance for keeping 
up the epirits of duloyal men. Ho wes formerly 
publisher of The Bulletin, recently suppressed by 
the Provost Marebul, ond be now issued a large 
geotional map of the State of Missouri, with col- 
ored flags upon it, purporting to show what por- 


Bad the 7th nod 24th Virginia, the 7th Louldiana, 
and three miled guns Phere eum up twenty- 
One Feginents, thirteen companioe of cavalry, 
and four or five batterlow, an the foreo brought into 
position for actin, » 

Gonuregard minitely details the progres of 
Hl fight from firet to last, dwelling’ espocially 
pon thosartilery dnt, and Inyishing great praise 
‘on his own troops, Hoe staten tho robel loaa at 
I kille wounded, while he ie confident 
that th on our aide was very much greater, 
Th was notso large, Altagethor the report is a 
Durineselike document, much lees boaet{ul io tov 
than Confodorate State papers usually are, The 
paper from which wo copy (Louiseille Courier), 
avye that tho official report of the main battle in 


cirold of their scquointauce at leust two-thirds 
of the people are at heart for the Union, and 
woulll co declare themselves if they daved; that 
the Pederol forces and gunboata would be wel- 
comfd as deliverers, and that their appearance 
‘gndjthe aesurance of protection would be followed 

general fucking of the people to the staud- 
ird/of the Union, The politicians ure the Seces- 
jon leaders, aud hare succeded in overawing 
fe povple, who are generally in moderate cir- 
metauces. ‘Tho fugitives have not heard of any 
ctim of Members of Congress or of Union 
gues, though the mass of the people are for 
Union. The rebele supposed that Hatteras 
impregoable, aud the capture of tho forte 
struck them with terror and shaken their 





the leg. 

Cul. Smith's 18th Ohio yod tho opemy on 
tho loft, and Col, Lowe's 12th Ohio direetly in 
front. Lowe fell dead at the Load of Lie rogi- 
ment enrly in the hottest fire by o ball in tho 
forehoall, 

MoMullon'a Lowitzor battery and Snyder’« tevo 
ficld:pivces meantime “Wore got into the beat po- 
nition possible under the circumstances, and soon 
silenced two of tho Rebel guns 

Tho fire alackoned at intervals, but grow more 
furious ae night appronched, when the German 
brigado was led gallantly into the action by Col, 
MoCook, undor tho direction of Adjt-Gon, Hart- 
suit, but after o furious fight of three hours, or- 
dored tho recall of the troops, and the men Jald 


in Pettis County and the udjoiniay counties bast 
nocomplished. This wan Staples, and the Capt. 
golfin captured some days since, Lave beon the 
cipal instigatora of Secessioni«m in thess counties 

"The samo messenger staws that Col Marshall)! 
noia Cuvalry bud surronnded 600 Rebels, under 
Shelby, # slort distauce “below Lexinyton, und 
the whole force prisoner. Shelly bad two 
This latter reporp needs covfirmapon. Tt bas 
known, however, for several days, that Shelby's: 
bad taken a position at the place indicated, after’ 
doning the siege of Lexington. 

pt se 
[TOE KENTUCSY LEGEISEA’ 


or 














MEETING OF MARYLAND REBELS. 
Kroxvicce, Tuesday, Sept. 10, 1851. 
On Saturday tutu primary meoting was beld bere 
by tho Secersionlats to elevt delegates to the Bullimors 
Convention to nominute Biate Officers, Abont 60 
ologute 8 from Montgomery County vere present. 
Tueir meoting Was a eccret one. 

A Committee, consisting of Iraso Young, W. V: | i 
Bowio. J. A. T. Kilgour, and Ben. (Cooley, was ap- 
poloted to draft & series of resolutions, which they re 
ported and were ndopfod, These reeolutions were 












































- 
From Our Own Correspondent 

FRaskrort, Ky-, S2p-5 

‘Tho result of the recent putberiog snd cae 















expected to make ita appearance very’ soon, tig Ba lotune of the | lengthy aud of a strong Secomsion character, Amoog | ft immentely. : el 
ee on thelr arma within a» abort distance of tho | vein wore tho following in offect: Pinas. ashincton ia one of the prin. | tial of thy State aro in tho bonds of the Rebols, | We Setessium leslers was devslons atm ay || 
TMS ccrPMPPNPMLE Tiearaeyikie roddcoprel (Poe ee Face cocneeat tha ‘ Yestrom Momigecare Conny. mie | Fe tho enat coat of the State, and con | Oud What counties held by the Governmenks The elstiont, Soe BY Seats eee ] 
16 Secretary of the re bt RUB ani Pathe. foveromet b and ite faw's, pill 1ove Gor laces on the east coast of the State, and can y Swing i wi * 
BS cltoular to tho Asai reacurore, adv HEARST ARS thio Federal Gorersceat ta. belagtng Pee ey Hd PRD eatuiatafe nofathoy casgsia, LAS eubugeme et |( Cee a ues ne eka ee 





Dg 
them «f the issue of five, ton, and twenty dollor 
notes, and whieh will contioue to be ieuod, re- 
deemable i coin at tho Treasury offices in Boe 
ton, Now-York, Poilndelpbis, Cinciauati, ond St. 
Louie, These notes ore intended s& a conve 
nient medium of circulation, nod cannot fail to 
Bate on immediately good offect upon tho busl- 
nees of the country, apd especially ot tho Woat. 
‘Av thoy will alway# be rodecmablo in coiv, thoy 
aro as good wa gold. 





cmehn approached by veasela drawing eizut [vet a8 
uvarly all the other places ulong the Sound 
rivers. A fine side-wheel steamer, called tho 
it Boy, runs from Washington to Beaufort and 
offer places, and the stern-wheel buat Gov. 
rebesd ruos up to Greenville, on Tur River, 
aBistance of about twenty-four miles, There is 
iron 200-tun propeller, carryivg two rifled 
aib®, Which cruives on the Sound, aod pute in 
Vashingtou. 


Yoo thief, Floyd, fled during the night, and 
sunk the boats fn tho river, and destroyed the 
temporary bridge which be made when he frit 
occupied the position, Tho turbuloves and dépth 
of the rivor, aod tho exbaustion of ‘the troops, 
mado it impossible to follow him. He left bis 
camp equipyge, Wagons, borees, large quantities 
of uwmunition, aud 50 bead of cattle. 

‘Our loes ia 16 Killed and about 70 wounded— 
genorally flesh wounds, Tho Rebel “loss is not 


5 7 morning. ‘Thos« presented in the Senaie ae ee / 
mode it much worse than it actually ie, by giv- |. 1. xeevced, Thar he ssuse ofa mefority of the peri I 


ing the Robels o groat deal of territory whieh | ‘p°,2,40¢ Reo mmsiaieupally extent tad tobe 
they do not bold, But the mun who would evade } bier tt MONsy toy berween! the Feaural sd 
tee nee er Iiesoleed, Thyt Kentucky will neither Goh bce 
rnorning;"” tho ingeuious journalist was promptly | elo tel ijecksnecarart toes oF cosy cay 
arrested by order of Geo. McKinstry, and be is | errs pescowlbiu berown borders, but ts held bes 
(o bekigoreniey io order es restore po ag 
reflucting upon the error of his way: Se ee eee eae aphasey 
‘The rejiguation of Geo. Prentivs in not ac- 


‘al 
nd. That wewill eppese the Nother Abaliitoatets ta 
ceaddcvorlug Lo arrest Witteens foyal to to alata of Alarylande 











SLAVES DECLARED PREE. 
Sr, Loure, Taorsday, Sept. 12, 1651. 

Provoat-Marahal McKinstry will ismue the following 
Jamation Lo-morrow: 

Too Major-General commending the Western Da- 
partment having satisfactory evidence that Thomas L. 
Stuend of the city and County of St. Louis and State of 
Mineonri, han bocn taking active part with tuo enomica 














@ vestrality towerd fas zeapacrsve ‘belli 
the Provost Murehal muat ‘ get up early in the 
elibocteligeteat, norgrent men or wonoy tu ele 
rem Ab sod 
now in durance vile, with plenty of leisure for | §Pe53" sto inlerposa, Ler miedba 








or alapire 

End diviced the rountry. i 
 Mesolred, Tost Koatecks will not suffer ether: 

mainteln euesnipcnes 








Obes Prince pe Jousvine! 














nacertained. They carried their dead and 


—Tne Prinoo de Join. | wounded with them, Thoir loss was certainly 


of the United Staton fo tho prosent insurrectionary 
movement ayainst the Government, and tho Military 
Comrlesion, now in eossion at the Arsenal in this 





power invested in the Cogmnnding Goncral, Frank 

















he fugitives represent that there ia but very 
le mouey in cireulation, and provisions very 





cepted, und he will coon bo assigned a new 
command, 


is spending a few day: tho city. 








Joross through ber ts 









ithin. ber b-undari 
raise Sele (et ace 
The Hon. Owen Lovejoy of Winvis | 202th ss cir ttamietutely. to depres 


ey 
tho Himivy of tbe Btato, and tbat honesaek be perulial 


wills, who wrrived by thie Africa yestorday, was wo | eerious, Capt MoGroaty: of Clocinnati, Capt. |'city, having reported the facts to theso! head. eo. Flour ia not to be hud at avy price; ged he HT 
third eon of Louis Philippe, and war bora fo 1844; he | MeMulton, aud Lieut. Siyder of Ohio, arejamong | quarto as the remlt of deliberation, the MajorGen- rk is $40 por barrel; boots, shoes, and cotton | From Our Spectal Gormspondout muitos etl 

Ho coumquentiy a7 yeas old. Lo 1833 ho bad reached | yyy wounded, but not dangerously. eral commending bas execnted and ordered to be pa | #'b, there are none for sale, ‘Dhere is plenty Sr. Louis, Sept. 9, 1861. repel ny slo 

we aa srueesit io pay Lr as xl pe Twenty-fivo of Col Tyler's mon, who wore | lebed tho following deeds of manumiasion: Hero fol- | ff Wheat sod corn, but there are bub fow milla; | Light bogiog to break in through the war | assmh ie Be docile 

0 e uy the wal Y 7 ro des dos ‘} is 600, i ii co el 

dards pony rari aS & Ruetaaiye taken by Floyd at Crom Laue, were ricaptured, | Hows two doeda, Yoclaringy by the authority ofaw and heat is 6Ue. and corn 8c. por busbel; econ | cloud that overhangs this State, and it is cow wend can, oly DOF 


am 
sald 





s 1d Floyd pauge, Wi 5 very scares, sugar yerg high, add tho chief ali that the first frost of Octo- of the Brales com! 
io 1, in comand ofthe Bello Rents and brought Res Nee TA lawl Biram Boos jhoWttature helio’ mee ea SRM sicleices ate aicosaer oak Me TERCTE Eis canbacatiae ae Se weminilelerayecot Séuessita sia eederal Heal ia 
ho romaine of Napaleon to Brincs. His report to te 5 ade, Ly th ead Thos: Tx Smead) to q a hae a oe 
Fee eat oetasuns Gad ihesoply sree fellowes | Stich rufored moet TL wae commanded by in | ee eat oe cciciag euuition in whieh tue wholejeommunityiaplaced, | iq Mou, Our) military commanders ‘here ss itenenia 
Sire, 1 precnt 1 you the uehos of Nupoleou.” | im perdon, und Col, McCook Ted hia brigade, | them full right aud nuthority to have, nee, and cathrol ro Ubdes the terrorism of Vigilance Committess hove fifully played out the willy gamo of *) cott ccfoly barn 022 


Louis Philippe replied: “1 recelyo them in the name 


Gons. Rosecranz and Nenbam, Col. MeCook, 


thelroven labor orservico as to thom may eam proper, 












rory man between the ages of 16 aod 60 is com- 


words oud tults of grass,” and have taken to 











dea 


Lr 














, n a mt Sebo. - 

Of Prunes.” The Prince vieted this country tho year | Col. Lyte, Col. Lowe, Capt. Hartsuil, Capt, | wibont any neconte!iNty whstover to said Thos. L pPelled to volantecr or bo drafted, throwing '‘stones” in good, hard carseat. Gen. rhea sialao! ar te feuuted Dye 
ater, wl ere “wet Rb Texto} where}0 | Snyder, Capt. MecCullon Burke, of tho 10th | Smead, crany one to claim by, through, orntider him." ae hen the fugitives wore approaching Hatteras | yeyomont took the bull by tho horns in his procla- saa wu proneapioe vaeh elyrak a Bloody: aoe ries 
gnarriod ho Prin Trapoutea of Brojanta, the slater | Qpio, and tho oth oT oe a Ky aW OG fire, which they supposed wi rf i ving i ith vi ro ee fumen Usarty 
SSS Ee as HALT PERERA EES Objo, and the other officers, displayed cunspica: aor RERtEGI rey y supposed was ths | mation, and ashe is following it up with vigor- | foacca: ofall the scfeguarda oF 





pus pertonal gellantry. ‘The truopa were oxclu- 
sively from Ohio, sod showed great bravery. 


uring of the village of Portsmouth, at Occa- 


‘ ous aud determined action, the result ia likely to| ‘The refolutious offered, in the Hoaso by Mr. Bs 
ke inlet, w village of from 400 to 600 inhabit- 


‘on the coust of Morocco, und after the bombard- ae aalulary, fre imasinilar vin; und ert that ante P= 


nt of Tungior and Migmdon arranged & trouty of 


The Senate pamed tho joint reolution froma gh¥ 








(peice botwrean the Mops und Erance, Sineo 1818 bo | ‘The followin i Gon. Nosecrave’e eile Te | TTowe yeaterdap, dliealng UE Goveraae: to domanilype™*. Our Ieaders have been slow to learn fhe Toston | Kunsooky wore opposed. to the Msn 

has lived in retirement. Ho is bringing a eon to bo | pOFté the withdravwal of the Confederate tnxipd foc ghofp Tue coast of North Carolina is scourged with | that the only way to fight the devil is with fire. ar aed if in favor of poatrality,} 

radacatail bere’ Heanayareee Ane ( \hadisni} | Sate by avoto of 26 00% ver and aguo sud iuilar digeases, ia €6} If tho Rebels visit upoo all who are within their | FOr | EOI Coy Tos Scent of the 
a peren seemed Ome ed as Seely ‘Souator Clisoll to-day offered a joint resolution re-fpmost malignant form. ‘The village of Bath, on | power proscription, intolerance, banishment, snd ith onto be auieed toearry oa the war: a2! 


Pilowioy revilie: For Washburn (Republican), 19,416; We yesterday tarched seventern udu half niles, | questing the Governor w ange upon both the Podéralff Pamlico River, ia the oldest town in the Stal death, with such cruelties and Horrora 8 wou! 

















= aaa : sae me indepeniienco of the Confederate States 
sean [Wal : 7 racked the enemy's entrenched position in front of | und Confederate authorities tho immediate and usaPh and is geuerally healthy. : AI) Sis. Beak eto traf sence aie reeeae oustry from 
Pry es ier Ei lage ae | ara ea rps wala cad J ERE Ee Ce ALES troops Place ES ile, Reel bs ‘hen to Sent oee of their 7 metic pe Soin ee reson 
4.018; Seman, 16,003; ras, 772. Washes Tie "Wo found Res taping 8 tong Intronchied posi Eee arasreera ahi i oid tet gir ster tS ES Thai let att of coll-sooded. murder, ta lass | and ranqelsy. 
if ull , cS 1 a ly ie Hw ill to pani — a E E Hos te “ in 
‘Ere of te ne Webb lhlaSlaecte | to, corand bya onat to dete aati ting | ihe Slats Te wae mie the ape onfr orto othe Mfaasaaéie <n che tamatbat and $8 ee iy nes nly to mont elie Lenore 
ity thun bist vear, His majority ip tho | Been sta distance 0: yards. Hie force was ‘vo | morrow. Jeseph Eailroud—A@airs in North Min 0, int ie jaws of! h partiall emen = ‘3t 
Yelle. as 14100, probatiy. ‘The, alod | regiseat dead tho ope deivea lo. He Mad probably | ‘Tho lll il wake i ony to 49 the wary tall suri —Dronkeunces Ameng Offeers— | burning the bridge on the Hanuibol and Sc. car State baa so emphatically condemned them 
x Laeaed aa ot fall “mosh short of | 46 seen ATRL ' ses tog soon fori Confederates, indacaggey 08 Progress of the Gum-Zeau—An Angenious | Jyscph Railroad, bss filled their rape iniqui y i 
‘Legiabstare ably bo o'elock wa began a eirong mecognnisanos, which | doe, or by joloing or parading with apy comme: Rew. q ae acer eee them SS 
ges aor althongh the Hapnllince: tone even | Proscededlto each length, that wo were about tos]. with tho inteat to jin the Coniermies rem Our Special Cocrucpendest, Paine anes es 63 theta | oe es Se i 
on 6 many Senators std! Representa- | esclt tho povitlon onthe flank aud front, whon uight'| The invasion of Keatecky by ny citigen as Heanssancens Wervsas Daraateesn. t~ | crimes, ‘This act of disboligal wickedness has and the Unised Sa. Sens ! 
I is probable thot Br. Jameson has resolved @ ma- coming on, and our troops being completelyexhan-ted, | federate soldier is panizhable by death. ‘This act to *. Lots, Sstarday, Sept 7, 1! [" ere auked to permit 4 


‘The rebels make high pretense of practicing 


T drew thom out of the woods, and postedithem in the | into elfeet in ten days, and wont be applicable to the: re 
Dumanity, and pre very eloquent upon their de- 


‘the Democratic vote, which will foot op in all Py if 
‘order of latile bebind ridges immediayely in foot of | whe return tg their allogance within & days. 


Pesce, 
40,000, 3 


3) xcept thove: who bare gone stark mad au@ | overy Ligh principle 


baton T Jeet: 


Ce bres Sk ov) A BBS WEE 


s=—ai 





span 


etd heme, ees Gt we eee * 























swbich bas brocgbt all this misery upon the country. 
Moere is eablime impodence also in tbe efforts of a 
thricedefeared, bat factious milnerisy, to compel the 
victorious rnjority (ow apeall action to ite rale and 
‘Toere can be ner pewre on the terme 5 
and Kentocky will cl ruuira: them to the tater end. 
And yet The Yoomern bere, Mezolfin's orga>, #935 Yaak 
Srhataver fite may awort the resolations in the Senate, 
4 Dr, Jobinwon bias cists for hinselfa noble record in 
offering them, whieh will bear bis name to pow 
terity as cue of the few, the immortal natres that 
ere vot born to die.” Itis more chan probable that 
shidyras intended for a compliment, but it sounds very 
Se terrible xavennans 
Pe ‘our legislovire of Secession proclivities are 
thus closing every <cenne to loyalty, Whelr coofedersten 
among tle poupit, #'@ ponring in. petitions for the 
preservation of acuiéality, for aabmiitiog the question 
of paying the wartax to the popular vote, and are r- 
cecanteatioe aygaisat the formation of Federal camya in 
ourSisie They ure activ 1) forgetfal of the facts thar 
Tenreeos has stolen cnr sreataboate and the rolling 
stock of our railroads; that the money expended in the 
‘yar in for the pre~e of Rentncky inthe Union; 
that the Tennewre froniieris sotted with tents in sight 
of our Stute tine; uit reomit oe for the Rebel army 
has been, and is, openly pram ed in our very midat, 
god that the Re! Vinve frequently entered our 
territory in co Ww mnko arresta or con 
fiscate property. They can find any nomber 
of countaiu their bill of sadictment againes the United 
States, But have now one word, even of tho mild 
censure, agslbit thee Who, by thelr menacing prepara 
tione, buve Kept our po ple in.aetste of ayitation for 
along perind of vos. Tliwis the Magoffin nourrality 
qhich is fo carry Ke ‘tucky eafely and proudly throu 
all dingere. Butitt not tue neutrality whicn soyat 
Feniuckiuns advocated, until they foond t too perilous 
to trust in the profernons of the Secess Tho 
Jolnecn and Ewing resolutiuns represent the extreme 
views of thelr respective localities, the former living 
in Paducab, which is at the mouth of the Tennessee 
Biver, and the latter ut Rosslvillo, in Logan County, 
which js on the Memphis Urinch of the Louisville and 
Noshyille Roilroud, aud weur the line of Tenncseo. 
Butreetassured, when the Legirlatare of Keatucky 
does speuk, it will Le tn different Lanyqage, and in tones 
‘of the loftiest patriotinm. 

The Couumittees were announced in both branches of 
tho Legislature this iorniny, and they will coon cut 
outwork. Spoxkey Fisk of the Senate, who is scting 
Lieutenant-Governor, ex ofeio, ia the place of Linn 

New-Yoker, which shows that @ 
omeuimies honored in this State. 

Gen, Andereou aud | estat! reuched here from Ln- 
fsyille this worming. ix urrival bas increased the 
senes of security which line been enjoyed over since 
the camps were formed in one Stute. 


ATTORNEY-GENERAL TREMAIN, 


In tho following letter Mr. Tremain, nominated for 
everal, declines being u eundidute, ud us 


Avoany, Sent. 9, 186]. 
of the Democratte State Commitee: | 

‘On tlie uy succeeding the adjonm- 
tic ‘State Convention, 1 fiet 
Tearved from the wew+payers Cat the Conventi n. ufier 
cvummously tendering the namiuation for Attorney~ 
General tomy vistivguished friend Mr. Kernan, and 
Bis declension, Ind conferred ic upon me. Alter-some 
days of careful wid nox ous consideration of the eut- 
fect. Tbaye come to the vonelu ion to decline the nom 

ion. 

Tt in scarcely necesnty that { abould declare that I 
at this dav, ue I lave ever been, & Democrat from 
alndy, reflection, obwervutlon, and’convietion. 

Belors tle commencement of the dreadfol civil war 
which ix now hein waved agaist oar Government, 
my voice nid feelie influcice bid been exerted, to the 
extent of my ability, to promote peace between the 
North aed the Sont 

Bat while ths Union-loviog Democrata of the North, 
fo common sith thcuminis uf otbers, were hibor 
severt thowangers tat were threatening oar be! 
country, the South cles the door to all negotiation 
and compromise by an appeul to urma, 

‘Tho events that fullowed need wot be rehearsed. Tt. 
faenonyh to kay that ut this day a combination of 

1s exists more lable than any onr country 
bas ever wituerel, wd wire wicked in the purpore 
it avowe thun which has beon formed since tho 
time when Catiline headed the conspiracy uguinst 

One. 

‘Tho object of this consi iracy is to break up tho best 
Government on exrih, [is tenders are men encamped 
with busts of urmed men in the vicinil 
tional Capital, and we kuow wot how soon the thander 
of hostile cannon may be beard at or within iis very 
walle. 

Our country—ite institntions—the Union—our na- 
tional name, fame wud bowor, everythiug io short that 
Is dear.to us ua patriots, the glories of the past aud the 
Bresioun hopes Of the fature—all ure threatened wiih 

jestration. 



























































































To the Members 
GestLene: 
ment of tho Democ 



























































In this honr of fenrful peril, the country calls on nll 
bor trio and loyal sous to put down. tbfs monstrous 
Rebellion. Hovwest wen way conecientiourly differ ax 
to the (rue policy to be puraued to uccompli:b this 
parpoee. 

‘Yo me it evema entirely clear that Secession is an 
abominable political heresy. Tt follows, as 1 loical 
sequence, that 1 16 the duty of the Government und of 
all xood citizensto put fori all their roeources and ull 
their energies to it. Everything calceluted 
to divido th 1 citizens of the country should be 

ug should be done to encouraue the 

f isi wnunyg the Rebel tha divisions 

ee us to the course that ehould be pursued aguinst 
ew. 

Bearing in mind that ucts committed in time of war, 
under tho prevaure of ueceesity und eelf- i 
are not likely to ripen into preceden 

































and being quite 


usion of 








Prominent representative men, thet differences of opin- 


mo, nnd thon this ringle war questi i 
Zot in harmahy with theirs. “Ubupa uid rust tices 
ditfervaces ma}, ore long, disippear 
With these twrvictious,_ while T tender to the Cone 
Yention and tondity members my sincere thinks for 
he ouor they lavsconferred on we, Fam conat 
0 declive the nowinuion for Attornoy-Genoral, 
‘Yours, very euly, eras 
AN TRE MATS: 
Boriro, Wednesday, Sept il, 121. 
Dr. Bronck, the Deaccratic nowines for Stats 
Treasoror, will shortly’ prblish o letier declining to 
secep! the nomination. 








From Carironsia.—By the Pony Express we havo 
Ban Francisco dates to the 28th ub The enlistment of 
acldiers throaghout the State is pogressing satisfac- 
torily to the military duthoritica. Thypeople yencrally 
are showing great liberulity in enbseibing money to 
aldinthe work. The excitement the polit~ 
ical can\asa grows more intense as electiondra ys nigh. 
Tho nlerm which timid people bave fils let 
Yotably the Breckinridye Democrale ticket 
may be clected, teods to increase th Repab- 
lican gurength. The probabitity is, bosaver, 
tbat each of the Union tickets, the Republicmand 
Uxion Democratic, will receive a larger vote thanthe 
Breckinridge ticket, A terrible steamboat disase 




















, NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, 
2 Re VEERLY TRIBES 


COMMERCIAL MATTEIVS- 


‘Came © 
i Waiactat | $8 Cum Coal Preis 
‘2D Paclibe Nall ee 


oe 
r 


gages 


figetavsbe 


j 
i 
tot 
i 


H 
F 
FE 







o 
San 

Minot Coupe Bide 

itarsta Comp Beta’ 


Egconperees, 


10 Tih Cen. Full Sinck. 
$0 th Cen RIGS Wh 



















Bold Clown. Cai & Clu 
#0; Chere ToL. It I 


Toxspar, Soft. 10—P. me 

The eubveriptions fe the National Loan continue to 
be very encouraging, ‘The applications to-day nt the 
Snb-Preawiry exceed 200, und the ayyreyute eubacrip- 
Hous reach $505,000, Among the subecribers was the 
Greeawich Bunk, which having been ruled out of the 
peral bunk subscription, takes $20,000 on {ts Indi- 
Vidital uccount, Among the deposits today was ove 
of $150 by u negro, the first colored deposit that bus 
Veen made, The contraband bad not the wlightest idea 
of whut iotercst Is, but wus only impresod vith the 
intention of lending Government his little mite to aid 
in currying of the war. if 

















a B 
500,00 




















The business on th» Lilinols Central thos far fp Sep- 
tember, sbowa vary Tirge freight earnings, bor pase 
senger receipta ure aiwall. Tho business in thy Lund 
Ollice is improving, and the Company are receiving 
large am/unts of Corn, ander their offer, in payment 
for lund rateq und interest, 

Wepxzspay, Sopt 11—r. a, 

The Banks paid up promptly to-day the 10 per cent 
call ofthe Secretury of tho Treasury on the National 
Loum, Another call for 10 per cent ie payable Satur- 
day, which will muke 56 percent paid up. What the ob- 
ject of the Secretary ie in calling ¢o rapidly and ucon~ 
mulatiog gold iu the Sub-Treasury, woich now con- 
juine ubout aixtesn millions is not known, but it is aup- 
poted thut he is preparing for liberal redemptions of the 
demand Treasury Notes. This Inst call will reduce 
the bauk specie toabout $32,000,000, and it will probably 
be soon necessary to recommence the issue of Loun 
Certificates for the uld of the weaker banks. The per 
cuntaye of ugyrogute apecio to vet deposits before the 
puymeut of the three and a half millious to-day was 44 
percent. The large calls of the Secretury are con- 
sidered by some of the Bank Munagers as not in no- 
cordanes with the agreement between them, especially 
as itis uuderstood that some of the Eastern takers of 
the Joan baye not yet been culled upon for any pay- 
ment, 3 

‘The outside subecriptions to the National loan to-day 
at the Sab-Treusury ebow ayaina very favorable re 
sult. They umount to $562,750 from a Jurge number 
of upplicants. Tlo réceipia by mail realized $75,000. 
A greut inciessze of sub-criptiovs is looked for when 
agencies throogbout the loyal States ure located. Banks 
in the interior are holding buck subscriptions with the 
view of getting tbe conmisaion allowed by Mr, Chnse. 
This bonos is one-fifth of l ¥ cent on returns amount- 
ing 10 $100,000 and 4 on same above $100,000. 

Thompwn's Bank Note Reporter bas the following 
tensible udvice to buyera of Treasury Notes: 


Doslors {a Treasury Nojes are beginning to hava trouble with 
and fnforuial Indorsetannte Better refaso as follows: 

I Indorsernsnta by power of ttorney. 
% All ates tnade to m company or corporation and Indoreed by 
ea offiver. 
9 All poles thet bavo erasures of seriting om tho back. 
Ta relailui to indoreoments by power of attorney, the Govern= 
ment will not acknowledge them auless thu power [+ on Ble with 
the officer whnve thx note ls oter 

In rein ton to indorementa of aotes made payable to 6 com: 
any or co/paratlon, sho Government requlres x cxitied copy of 
tha fwolution of the Board uf Dirvctors ewpowerlug such officer 
to indorse and dlaposo of such notes 




















Ta relation to erasures, wo woold obverve thet ts very difi- 

call to courliice s buyer 

Was uot made to covers 
To osleg potes fer 

thers, there’ 


tho Governwent, thet tbe erssure 








ice, the tmportar Le reqalred to iedorie 
oaracteviog all frdmemonty Thralern to i 
ay pase Dy Ela offorgery or Lrrego ai} klxunght 
ieclee protecence ia given ta notes with tbe paycv’a 
tho beck. 





‘The annexed figurea show the enormous exports of 
Breaditaffs in the two weeks ending 6th inst, and tho 


Por's to which the shipments were mude: 

To Liverpeol—6,S4 bbls. Flour, 40,655 bosh Whest, 105,000 
do. Gora, 25 bbls. Car: Meal, 23 do. Rye Flvur. 

To Londoo—z?, 146 bbls. Flour, 129,584 bash. Whest, 11,732 do, 


Carn. a 
oe Glargow—208 bbls. Flour, 6,221 Wheat, 14441 do. 


“To Galeray—20.501 bush. Care, 
To Bristor—4,118 bbls Flour, 17418 bush. Wheat, 15,655 do. 


er 
To Plymonth—m.708 bak. Wheat. 
‘To Exeter—W00 bole Flocr, 3,977 barb. Wheat 
To Gloucesiet—7,664 bait. Corb. 
To Cork (for orders) —S4,(66 bush. Whest, $4,475 do. Corn. 
‘To Vublis—14.519 bas. Wheat, 12,465 do. Cora. 
aa eae NE Cora 

8 AST—.5,nN7 bush. Corn. 

ok. Londonderry —300 ble Floar, 269 bak. Wheat, 67,453 do, 
‘To Hsrre—4 257 bbls. Flocr, $41,504 Bask. WEest, 17,023 dow 
‘To Mersclllsp—200 bbls. Flour, 40,93] busb. Wheat, 


le 
‘To Daakirk (Vrance)—14 Whost, 37,071 do, Cer 
To Bremee un ee Hier si ee 

















‘Husbdurg—120 bol. Floor. 
bles Four. 
264 bbls. Flour, 28,156 bush. Wheel, 0,81 do. 


1,000 bbls. Flowr, 16,330 bush. RB 
371 bole. Views, 1,200 buak: Coma, 285 


To Ae 
stro} 
a Le 






Pier a bhle Flour, 52 Wheat, 
408 4c Gero, Fett Bone Corn Seay 20: gy Piotr 20) baa 


Luh West Indieg—1,700 bbls. Flour, 30 do. Rye Flear, 





(@ bbls Comm Meg 

Scrarred on the 25th nlt., on the Sacramento Rive. ‘To Dutch Wiest lndlee- 3,145 bbls Flour, 30 do. Ryo Flew, 
Teo J. A, McClelland, an independent steamer ronning \qs Preaek Wer led aan Rk Piece, doo Dash Core. 
Wed Blaff, exploded, Killing Geen certainly, and | Bo Bits Previsces—ao.as bok. Fiads, a8 de. Rye cer, 
Frbably many more of the pussengers. Twelve wero To Live + 

ded, come of whom have sinca died. Among the Baie Wiens te oh phe. Figaro Cayton 209 
Vioims are Capt. Webster, Z. Gardner, C. 5S, Howell, boa Oxia to Hay te st Pioars te Brains Pron 
Foeph Acoya, and James Morrow, of Sacramento, Toute Gro Ha 7 2 Yeh Caras 





200,000 

60,00 "0 
0 
23,000 Lolo 
50.00] Mechanica? 30,009 
itcoo | Broadway: (Bo: .); = 39,00 

Tomo |Uooker LIL (Charice 
+ B00. 
0,000 
20,000 
205, 2,000 
jeal- 30100 
a 1500) 
6,000 
meee eee 49,000, 
Bunko Nit: America nv) 


| tho stocks of that Stato, and they wold at 77. Tho 


7 Dbl Flor; 1e Landes, there xo:es on dey ont and in paym-nt of Bills receiva- 


HRS eae age 


ome 

Bb. ei bem ste Ji AT bbe 
Shatner ea a ek 
Roaster 


‘Ost 
990 bNta. Floar, 37 208 Deeks 
Amriten. & 


Saf, 9 Dea. Cera, 162 DO 
362 BBte, Pear, Sa Duab. Corey, 


alng, 0 Dita ean 1.9 aearter 
a 
artet vache Pour, Bht3T moeks 


‘Aunexed la the plan adopted by the Boston banks for 


the dividon and d@épeewon of the ten cilllious of be 


Government fown taken by ther 
back connected 

















hi 
Hovtow Site Crate sartige sank, Abd 
Baro Deeaten om 


ie at the tte 
Joly Uswy abiall Bare 
ing bers re 


ng Lower, 
of wach Dauk beale 


oo, payivent of » lees ram thine, 
Gulls Meal settles 






7 Loanttehoeay 
aud iwortv tng La therow a bela 
wolf of tbe Lusiiwtivna wb) 


Pisreok, 

fed to Neep a accurate sccoavt of tbe 

Hiveresk received, avd the dates of recel pt #0 

fed ss rondersis scmsUDE W lint aww Alenucat te be 

Hib News \ure whch Vailadel psy 
of onto. 


FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 


& 
Ww the 
tbe - 
‘Toe Mowey mmerket in without material chi for 
call Dot shows some Improvement in Deeule 
Deg and first-claes elx-monthe’ acceptances 
may beqooted at O}@8 P cent Pavoam, Thin ad- 
Vance inay be aitributed to the general favor with 
which the TS:10 Treasury Notew are received (u all cir 
sles, and the gremeral rovival of baainess iu atl depart- 
mente. 


WEEKLY REVIEW 


: on THR 
PRY GoovDs MARKET, 
By Whe Manofactorers’ Cloth Wall Assoctation. 
AH. ALMY, Manager, 
NeweYoux, No. 157 Uroudiay, 
‘Tuvnanar Bventso, Sopt. 12, 1501, 

‘The netivity in the Dry Gools trade for the week 
‘has been efletiy conttved to the jobbers, the package 
houses net belng ao wctively angayed ba previously rex 
ported. Those boares which have survived the panto 
A1iG ave AbIe TO preweat new and wttractive uesortinonte 
Were fever making, In tho aygregate, larger sales, and 
Were bever luing » more safe and profitable businems 
Mav ing i lage parconiage, they meot the advanciuye 
tendeney of pres with epirit, whieh axrengthens holde 
ore dint Iropuris an Ympruved tone to the genoral mac 
Aol The export trady han beon ravderate Lut antiee 
factory, althongh the clearnoers arw reported wa only 
400 balew, (neluting 300 19 China. ‘The eotton wills in 
Some meetionn are etartlny up on short tine, workloy 
up thelr stocks of cotton, whieh will. give ua, {nw fow 
weeks a fresh sopply of goods, form time at Jounl, 
Which will fnvigurate trade, aa the cocks at present 

















1 Any 
mauuenth 


sik or Ki 
reat 

ona By 
Md sbailuvt be Yoaluded La the dlsLibvulon provide 1 


whica 






The Bostoa Post, to its weokly financlabroview, 
aya: 


Many people. Lave elieved that the bostnesa movement that 
begea two er thie Weske gy Would be 


wee! 





i Dab 
fi 





r 
aid diyogione toy 
favors shi th 





se 
sLAty of seventy 
nillilone por annus. Bue thle 102 Ue kn Unbearable Bow 
eis, Togend, se wauld be altuoet Hoapireciable If Gollected (row 
‘esters dustin, ask probably would be 

Speaking of the Government loun, The Philadelphia 
Ledier of to-day. 1 

‘The nuciber of subscriptions te dally on the lnerease. while 
the xmaunt subscalbed remalua statlonary ak kud above 1 100,000 
ye 


















Tums ay, Sept. 12—r, wr, 
‘The Stock market to-day exbibiias niarked rovowal 
of activity, ands more buoyant feoling rathor sustain 
ing our ilen of yesterday that the market wan mado 
purporely heavy by the parties interested in the rise 
to indace short eales on the part of the bear. There 
was some resistance lo-day co the upward tendency of 
the murket, but the quotutions of tho closes allow 
gonorally some improvement on yesterday. Thoro 
wan a botier demund for bayem' options thin hn boon 
noticed for vomeé time past, which lodicates tyat the 
public ure takinge larger interest in the mlock move- 
mont, The market opened atrong for Governmont 
soctrities, with a fairiuquirys The sixes of 1831 wero 
904 @ 90}, und thoes of 1862 gold at 05, The6 # cont 
‘Treasury notes were io demund wt 95}, The busidens 
in State bunds wa not quite Ins large as usun), bat 
wus well distribnted, and tbe qootatlons wero firm. 
‘Tenncesees improved to 43}, Tho position tken by 
tlle Kentucky Legislature bud & favorable eflect upon 






































































Share morket wus very nctive, esprclully for Galena 
und Toledo. OF the former, 1,800 shures wore sold, a 
lunge portion of which was on sellers’ option, to carry 
forward contracts, Toledo sold to the extent of 1,800 
shares, closing at } cont advauce on yeslterduy. 
Pacific Mail was strong under the yamorn of ho Joes of 
the privateer Sumter, und eold ot B1, seller ten, Pane 
oma wan 110} Lid. Hndson River was firm uti ? 
cent advance. Central bus lost its prominence in ope- 
rations, und isbeuvy, Between the Bourds thero was 
not much done, bot prices were wellsurtained. Puci- 
fic Muil advanced to 82 bid, und Gulenu was 69 Lid, 
under rumors from Chicago that o dividend of ut lenst 
5 ® cent would be made onthe Jet of October. The 
money for this dividend ia in bund, aud wua to be nved if 
necessary In the payment of the Ist Morigago Bonds 
dae in Kebraury next, The negotlution mado lost 
weok in this city by Mr, President Newberry renders 
this course unneceaury, and it was understood when 
he left the city that be would recommend to the Hoard 
the decliring of an immediute dividend. At tho Secoud 
Board the market wus fairly active. Wrices were 
without important charge, but at tbo closs were firm. 
There wore no wiles of Gulens, but 69) was bid. Ad- 
vicew huve been received thut the Direciors of this 
Company have ratified the burguin made by tho Previ- 
dent for the exteveiun for twenty yours of the Ist Mort 
gage Bonds, State und Government Stocks were (irm 
and in good inquiry, The closing qnotu\lsns were: 
Boited Stutea bs, regiviered, 1881, 90090]; Uvited 
Suites fs, 1874, coupons, 804804; Tennvese Stato 
65, 439134; Virginiu Stato Os, AS541; Micouri Ste 
64, 49) 213%; Pucitic Mail Steamship Company, 83 
83); New-York Central Railroad, 731073}; Eile 
Railroad, 25)026; Hudson River Ra‘jroud, 34031; 
Harlem Raifroud, 10} @103; Harlem Pailroud, Prefer 
red, 254025}; Reading Railroad, 254236]; Mlchigan 
Coutral Railroad, 42)@12}; Michigan Southern and 
Northern Indiums Raitiond, 19}@142; Michiyon Bouth- 
ern and Northern Indians Goxrunteed, 30} 991; Pana- 
ma Railroad Company, 1100119; Tiinofs Central Rall 
roid Scrip, 674@63; Galena und Chicago Ruilroad, 
6352693; Cleveland and Toledo Itsilrond, 29) #2 
Chicago and Rock Inland Muilroad, 414 @11j; Chicago, 
Burlington and Qniucy Railroad, 2} 2 63), 

‘Tho Foreign Bill market ie steady but quiet at 107) 
@108 for Jeudiny Sterling. 

Freights are irregular. To Liverpool, the engage- 
meta include 18,000 bush. Wheat at 10d., in bull 
and 103d. @105d. ‘6 bags; 22,000 bueli, Corn, in 
brik, at 914. @10d.; 1,200 bble. Hlour at Se. 34. To 
London: 24,000 bush. Woeat at 12jd.2134,, in bulk 
and sbip’s bugs; 2,500 bbls, Flour at da. 6d. 
yro: 92,000 bush, Wheat at 2%, in abipper % 
2,500 bbls. Flour at 8c. To Glasgow: 200 bbls. Flour 
%&, Wd. To Brietol:,10,000 bush. Wheat in bays ut 
12{d. A Brideh bark with 23,000 bush, Wheat wea 
eburtered to Cork ands market atx. 6d. ¥ 480 10. 
‘The features of the street to-day is tho rash to xab- 
























































































Aro 90 eniill of dealrublo etyloe oar jobbers oxnnot aupe 
ply theironters Other mannfentrors are rupplylvy 
Our marke with ebipawnte of coton from thelr nillls, 
Prefereng 19 miget a ready ealoof the raw maternal 
rather than to work tho staple on auch i basle. Wo 
Tport no change in the gyooral market for Cotton 
Goods. rown Sheeting malntala previous pricen 
Drillsare withont change. Printing Clothe have nos 
advanced wa rupllly na oxpected by thie most sanguine, 
butare held with great firmpemy The sales ut Provie 
ame for tho wouk havo becn large, and are as fol- 
lows 





Bia. 
Hilvstetoron 





77,100 
‘The Wovlen silts aro wetivoly engaged on Govern« 
movtaniers, abd tho prices of overy fabrio which can 


Total No. of pleses 





snbeituted for the regulation goods are udvunolny, 
jose Mille whowe contracts for ariny goods expire the 
Tet prox. tro roceiving duplicate onfars at an nilvance 
of 10 wo 15 # vent over pruvious prices. Tho Fancy 
Casalmere makers tind rowdy alo for ulldealnble atyles 
of goods at full prices, and the old stocks, which at one 
time were co Upiatlublo, aro fust paming aways ‘Tho 
Woolen tavuficture in this country his nover wumod 
lin dis proportions, as compared with oiler branches 
of mannficture, Tt lias been too much contlied to a 
low style of goods, No tasto or benuity of dosign 
centering {oto Beir filirloution, they haye hold no coms 
petition with the forelyn fibrics, which eowr no 
Inryely Into our general cousumption, and from this 
fuct it baa been genorally understood that our manu. 
facturore did npt powwen tho alll of Baropedn mann 
facture ‘Thin idea has beoo somewhat oxploded In 
Win fofroduction of fine gootn from w amnll number of 
factorieg, wlio! ligra produced goods equaling lo ulsb, 
beanty OF design, textore, any vor in 
ported; und wornre tinppy Lo learn thatit hin given a 
net Impnias fn that department, which has resulted in 
tho orgenization of new corporations, whose object 
will bo to supply the country with many of tore 
woolen fubrios whleb have hitherto proved so indie 
Penaable, A now era ia the woolen buslnees will bo 
Snavguratod, and it will take {us proper position by the 
ido of the more succesful branches of Amerioun In- 
dustry, and will prov, ft te supposed, more remunern~ 
(lve than the Cotton mannfieture, wliloh employs 


be 
v 




















so many thomands of our population. Tho 
males of Foreign goods as avetion have been 
Jurge during tho week, bat prices have not boon main 
Taited. ‘The Frouch importers have ayrout want of 
confidence {nthe few remuluing houses, and pot boing 
willing to Keop up tholr mos direct, Lave ont tholr 
goods to the uuetion-honses, who are more liberal in 
thelreredite, Thin tin resulted fh # great dealing in 
provionaly currant prices, and tho losses resulting buvo 
been largo, ringing from 20 to 90 per cent holow tho 
cost of importution, The Importers of Britinh goods 
ure doing a moderato boalnees in the rogulur way, at 
fatiafuctory prices, fur all Ufolr recent importat ons, und 
Will be ablo to disposs of tholr general mtocks dariug 
the sewon, Now Saxony Dreas goods are tn good do- 
mand and ylolding good profits. Fancy Germun and 
French Cassimeres and Coutings, Neavy Bouyer 
Clothy, and Military styles bayo been doing wall; bat 
for the wont pait socks ure oxtiausted. © Imporiptions 

















scribe for the 7-40 ¥ cout Treasury Notes ut the Sab- 
Treamry. Tie applications were very numerous, {a 
como caves for large xmounts, and Mr. Cleco’ and his 
clerk were kept constantly employed up to a lato hour 
in receiving and counting gold, signing certitiester, Sc. |. 
‘The spplication by mailare very heavy, and include 
some from Virginia. The aggregate umount received 
today is $1,007 500, whieh is largely in excess of any 
previons day, ‘Thus far this week tbo amount adds up 
shout $2,500,000. At thia rate of aleorbtion the 
Banks will feel abundsntly able to take the second 
fifty millions. Armongthe subscriptions to-day was ot0 
for $100,000 by the New-York Life and Trost Co., 
$50,000 by a Bont street horse, Ac. 

‘Tho inquiry for six per cent Treasury Notes is active, 
and large soles buve been made at 933692], The De 
mand Notes of amal} denominations are ale» wanted by 
the pablic and the Sab-Treasurex fa neable to keop any 
on bund. An order for $5,000 from Mussachusetis 74s 
rectived to-day. Same of the banks bere are receiving 













ble, but others are rofasing them, by which course they 
‘sccomplish nothing bat to staltify themselves, 


und have advanced ic. # yatd daring the woeks We 
Anothor draft for over « million of dolsre bas bee 1 coteg ka 3 


continue to full off, and will not be resumed with tho 
tame volnme us berotofure for w Jong period. 

We annex our nsnal sammary of the Exports of Do- 
mertic Cottous from this port for the wook, un followa: 





Totals sss rienced 
‘The exports of Cotion Goods fro 
month of Angust, wero us follows: 


Py Valon. 
He gmt 


‘Total this yeu ies omasw eo 
Bec Mio Li j773 J, 34,030 5 
Brown Bhetings 

Thess goods are in small stock, tho production 
having been greatly restricted daring the pust wix 
months, and the deround baying been woro than eqaul 
to the production. Frum this conjunction of canses, 
whes @ spirited demand was inanyarated last week, 
prices advanced more in the proportion of the advance 
iu cotton than uny other fubric. 

Bales daring the Sammer wore made as 8] @9%e., and 
Wt present the current price for standard mukes Is 12c, 
We quote us follows: 

Hoary standard Sti ana 
Mediazn,. We. 
Light dbeatings, 2 oie 


Total for Auge 
















. Drith, 
Thy market {9 not over supplied with Drills, bur 
the chief trade relied npon ia that for export, The 
prides buve not advanced with Sbeetlogs, rlthough 
they aro of the aame weight, and cost nbont the satno 
fn their manufacture. The prinelpal sales bave been 
made «2 10jc., und althoogh the manufactaro bss 
ceused, yet we cannot expect much farther advance 
Until the present ndvance in reeponded to from the ox- 
port murkete. This is probable from tha following re- 


port of the Singapore market Jul, 
Invoxrs—Brown Sheetions wrsted 
Sslen of aboot 50 bales Brow a Dein 
bale, cad; fonutey peed, and 
Paorable exten coighe. Be 
"sie ole. Wi 
ysensilons. 


mand et 
Bice Drilla at 4 
Bleached Shettings - 

Although we report an advance in Bloxehed Cottons 
of from ten to Kweuty per cent, yetit bas Dot boen 
‘equal to that reported of the brown grades of the eame 
countand weight. The sdvuneo nlready conceded is 
chieBy im goods costing below 12} cents. tin 20 cus- 
tomary for dealers to well etyles at ane shilling per yard 
that rather than pay the ofraase on high-price gooda, 
they depreciare the quality. ‘Thus, while 72x20 have 
advanced nearly two ceots per yard, it is diffleal to 
realize one half of that on the fino goods, Three- 


quotations, none here. 
1, ex Arponaat, ot B00 
joexion fa pri 


quarter Bleached Goods are firm st advancing prices. 
We quote 72x80 af 11 


24x88, 12|c.y 68x10, hem 
Printing Clothy. ~ 
‘The sales are confined chiefly to the higher counts, 


er’ o.= 


ss will make early Vues slloaa of 







csv med Gla | od as plow Gow matin al lotion as matey | ead Anemos ares aed eeatge ok be. lel Agel 













13, 1861. 


— 
soe 
‘Thee gous wre fe ee fales aro 
Motorite, ‘Tho Last year's styles eyero aol low in lots 
curly In the season, which hus pravented the wales of 
the now goods, ‘The nev atyleaaf quoted |” 
9} @10{c.; Chrome, 6] @8fo. 
Dewims and Striper. 
Tho afvance tn Donims has boon modsmte, bat 


equal to the general fabrion We quut 
Towert City, 1 
Bbsiuckewes 


* Until you tid me fons ®t." 
‘ ‘ un agit 
Theur\' vaid Arthur, 3 












0 
Cotton Plannels, 

There goods have advanced urarly twanty-five per 
ie and fove etaudaid yrades can be purchased under 


















Ho #5 is my lose fo 
1 i8 for suc 
Came 













THE SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 















Beatrlco Tawkeiley nitered a 

ory=and ber hand was upon bis li 
Tithe name of God! fe 

wicked, foolish map, 

door. thoagbte bot ove! Ob, Arthar! down 

Job Hiouglite, and pray, pray 

stand auinobling afm wounu'e lave. 

Uva yu shepraye Yn to ake ee 

ft 


7, he troaient 
‘out! with eae Hud 


Arthur, i 
a to bo nnn 
a wouwnn to your heart 
Uf Knowing how you tire blessed tt 
Theattico'e tears canis Wo her relief; ni 


pou the nem of Aruhur, bo felt tbat hes 
Bal 


your chil 
m with all 
ith all dovil- 







oho ald, *hut itty 
Arthor. Ale 


















TAN ite Mm 
iat bat Hele to to him, Dentri und thy 
Httte woe eit phy roatter ¢? busineae Bor Twill lar 
*Welto! Atiout whatt’ 

nt fithine Meru nwemen ti! 
‘Arrunvemotts Whatis aman'anatnre? Fo haw 
tillin bie oR Image of his children clioging ronnd 
the veck of thele mother, who Ieeryingagt Her poor 
Heart between happloes, und doube und amivery ‘and 
‘bo walle from the room and talks of arrangements, Do 
‘er love un, Arthur! Do you koow what itis to 


10 Charles, 
a troubled voleo, ‘and lot me 

T will not try to atop you: 
oor cannot do Ubnty my worda 
Yoo, dear Arthury (all mie that youculled Ohavles to Wid 
Dim'draw the chltiren away, nnd pond her in here to 
You, for ove moment, for oie moment. O, Arihar, 
make Hppy, wake Aer Lappy, and God blows you 
0 


Rn and ert! al 









jechanieally. 
perming with 


wuld Arthor, wildly, ‘or God 
for ine us T buvo never do 
atrice ha oxeliimed, pre 
Ny, uk tt the doctsion were «tsb 
Who Tooked up tov him with 
Plowling fos, ataluied with wears, . 
* Go to ter" cobbed Beutilos, 4 

*Lio/l* tio unswored. 

Ho turned to tlie door, aa 

No, lot bor come to you! * 

Atlouit ho thonght ho’ heard some wach words; bat 
thero wus a wouma’s voivo, und fguire huatily Crome 
Toy tho room, aod something of « ateugple, ws of x wife 
who scaglt co Kuoel, bue Wun Luolgumatly cauyie 
toe hts a, and hold) atronulystuore, und 
ull that could be borue la the way or pardon given. 
{oo Ul, wid Whine Klan forgotten tau Toug’ embrace uf 
ovo. ~ 

Ho would never have remembered that nny nue 
words bad come to hin), but ahe wurmured » word o 
two=liow long afterward le knew not, but tlcy were 
Alone io that drawing-room, oa 
feta to speuk —dasling—one word—I will 


paul 

MG nov and in, Will hake 

oF, now, and nover a Oy Mt ovor tl 
me poi oy wren ba 

Yew.’ 

‘Not whon FE toll you that X was listening at the 
door, Ont it you tut! EE ves 

ot tho eantence wan nover finfatied, 

As for Listiley, bo nyu bobaved that night fam 
way ws unworthy of adixnified BHtAb nmtrou that E 
do hot alloyether like tone down the parioulira, Vue 
only sort oF excnne thik cat be offered’ for Ler is, thak 
all the reat of tho party seomed to be “almost equally 
unmindiul or the peoprlotion of life, I pits over tue 
excitement of the ebildien, whieh was dlured, to 
artala extent, by thele couulos, aod tho merciful re 
moval of all those howebold blessings) alter vuriona 
Tuellootual attempts, and the restorutivi of slot it the 
apartinont io woth tho Huwkedlayaand tie Lyxowu 
wruro wwmetabled. ‘hat Archon Lyqvn sbould nay Lite 
wan natarnd, and that Lions Waving weuted isreout 
tipon i footatoo! bealde his Koos, sould éoute nt Loreal 
with holding Lia baud, and studying: hor weddiog-ring 
(Which nootied (0 inva sowe strange attraotion for hue 
wyoM bad yout wan ut 4 corn uinow alliute 100), 
Und caking very Hitle ngilve oF anybody, Was poriw: 
lao pardduso\eenunglc” ULatles Hud kialey sem od 
Teo(roseed with the Ldn that a great deal wis expected 
from him, aod thatitfell upoo thin to malnuaie the 
eonvernulion of tho eveuiugy aud with thio bost purl 
lo Jatentlons he started (opto upon tuple, delivered 
sped upow each, anid when tio had funy Worn ft out, 
took anothor, aud nequiited blimeelf upon! tiie vith 
equal Hludgoy usd equal fullure'to produoy the aliyhveas 
respon. Ho also ueted ou the wamo principle ia ro 
oud co Lis Honpitalities, und brought out boitle ufter * 
bottle of wlio, oF all Kinds; poured out glumes thoreof, © 
od sot them before thy others. Nobody tasted any, 
Lot Lila old not discouruge Hawkealay, who continoad 
to uille wud to bring ouv Wino aa IK Ke ware uctuated 
by roms coucouled musiinery of « hospitable cherac 
tor, nud bad been wot woliyg for the yuod of society. 
Bot Mes, Muwkealoy mils borself parfeculy Hiviculoum. 
How tmuny Umew abo Kissed) Lunra'® foroboud, in & 
steulgutforward way, nid Low uany thoes eho’ woke 
tulyauiayo of herelstar w poddon to come Ue! ind very 
nud hold ber bead, or touel Ler shoulders, oF give come 
siuilir iodination of watisfuction, Leaonol ways Voie 
Miche bo forgiven, Heulko Wight beewuunding before 
Ardinr und contemplatiog hia kindly, aud teu walk 
joy right away colve bueviod, aud ‘kissinyy biti iu tie 
very middle of &epeoeh about Dir, Gludstone’s fimin= 
clit ecbce, or the National Gallery, ar rowetti 
thut neliGOr hy nor uny of bis wudianos just thou cai 
ous farthing ubout, But why she vhvuld bave dis px 
peared, aller «timo, without umniyuing wenune, nud 
theu shoul buye made ber remppeuraies, Bt intervals, 
each tino bringing down either bor awn Buby, io ite 
ulghtolothien, or Walter; iu tho garo of wudvirdeur= 
or China in some bnatily ueaired, garment, wd lip, 
pore, hut uo ntockings, or Freddy, in extreme désuse 
bol é (ic was bard work to yok uim way, wud be nod 
to bo brived with wire), wd then varying the per 
formuneo by caluly vrlnwing later own baby yguin, 
fu if nowuloy bad Koppoued, eho has usyer boon wile 
explitin, aun Chuslos Hawkeolvy Ceures ber w this day 
pom Lue porveverance, that 0 iuht, in rebearsing «work 
of private Kesurvection of she Nuno by iostalimeats, 
But uobody ecemed eurprinod, eid Laure aod Arthur, 
euch bolafuyu band ot uny child proecuted ty teu, 
would buve beld {t, 1 believe, unl morning, ik 
Huykesley had not’ occasionally tuken is awuy, to 
tiako rout, » Le sald, fur moro novelties which were 
then wottluy np. e 

‘Vunie bid been another watcher that evening, an= 
osliur Usteuer nt doors, but on who bid watebed ad 
tend for nother purpore thas of revoucillae 


tin. 

Irritable, Impatient, impenitent Bertha had with dif 
ficully «udured the solitude of tharday. ‘hero bad 
been litte thought fur her, beyoud the Kinuly orders 
whieh Mra Hawkealuvy hud ulven for her cowtorc, and 
whilo the incidents tht buye beeu last recorded Were 
puelug, she had bean left eutirely alone. spocdily 
discoverluy (hut there was huis ubususl excitemous 
Io tho livueo, Berth bad tustily dressed, aud with 
halopened door Lad rough. viscover the meanivg of 
what Was going ou below. By diut of Hatenug mod 
Of spylog, Kod trom beariny the joyous cries wud cou 
versilion of the children, ube soun fooud out eome~ 
thing uf the state of ulliirs, and learned thas Lanre. 
hod arrived, and was with ber lusvand. Sowetuiig 
Bortlis contrived to hearof the interviow betwoen Beam 
trice und’ Lyyoo, und when abe bad watebed tLe ore 
mer leaving te drawig-roow, Mra. Uryuiart sole 
down, nud 100k, tho place a ths door w je Laur 
had stood trembling between m last hops aud w 

@ made out that # recoucilistivn bad 














Hontrloo," eld Lygon, fn 
es 


Tf what yon have Jnae 
tect lennon 



















are 
horw fs no happtneas bot I 
Arthur Lygon. "Solin and. (om but Hollow anbe 
Wituton for those. When the sobs ate hnabed nnd he 
teareare dry, then beyina ani tho doubeand the hy 
poctley. Twill aot dorm myself to such a life, Kare: 
Well, Beatrice, It may bo long before we moot agin, 
Wnt be wore that Lebnil never furget your affection, 
Farowell! 

Sho detalnod lion by tho tnd he had placed tn here 
“Telero, Yorrwelf," sho walt, nlmoat blitarly, © You 
think ofno one hut yourself, ‘Ibis nalialinoss in fears | 9 
ful=ves, arnt It {a contemptible, too," 

















Novtrl 
‘toll you that you cannot quarrol with ee. Tenn 
atand before von nod charge you with contemptible 
cowardice, and you cannot wtlko tie=you oannot oven 
Koval mo fir retum, Yer, Chavo the advantage, ond 
Tise tt, Agthur, the time of your own trial has como, 
‘and you prove anworthy. Poor Lanta!" 

* Coan only boallont, Beatiteo, and leave you." 

1 Your tongne ny Do alent bie your Beart, sacl na 
{els owns that Fam ppenking the ceuth, And when 
you have gone away, and. the Mush of angur ts aver, 
yon will noosa yonrwlf in tho very words I have 
tokens Lo not forget thea, Arthuri X have, eal 
int you are a cownrnd, 

*Towlil forget all, oxcopt that o rintor madam Taxt 
and dosporate effort on beball of her elntarto preserve 
Uhat slater {a her postion tnethe world? 

‘Arthur’ oxelaimed Beatsleo, prelonntaly, ‘auch 
Dittor worda woro on my Upesttioy ehall not bo wpoket 
=o) thank God, Thayer id mynolf=thore. Lut 
you tro vary veleked,! 

"The Teen and Fok me gost 

‘fer poation fo tha world!) There fnone portion 
Ly thle world, and bot one, for whlol Maan eae and 
Cr which at’ this moment rho would joyfully gu 
Corenty yearn of aif that onghit (0 be too buppy 
Hor willingly to aborton ft ‘Nhat, wud alt) the: world 
oul offer, eho would givoto Gnd her tend on your 
breast und to hear you senk hornane, Yen know 
it, you arp owning {t to your God at tlds moment, 

You ure too cowardly tovopen thut door, and with one 
wort! hiring « happy Creature to your arom" 

“Why do yon birp on tho ost olfousvo word you 
can find 1 aald Arthar, angrily, 

* Tocanss it th the tenost, Kvon while you spank you 
are proving ite You aro ntriving to lao your boat 
Ayminat xno, whit faatontngg on thab word 

vowardlyt' rupentod Arthur, slowly. 

"Yon, You atoatrald of youlmilt, You, who havo 
been prond, and bayo hud a right to be proud of your 
calm, eilont connygo, who. buvo shown yourself too ra- 
wily brayoto ba foollsbly impotiour, who Lnvo tuced 
tho troubles und trhileof yours, uud bnye conquerod 
thor wll, you are now afrald of youralf, aod of your 
own thoughts, Kresd your heart, Arthur, na if it worn 
my own, and Lulinoat bnte you form moannose thut 
will wand Lance br her grave, 

*T mnt not answor yuo, 
0, if you could, We shoold all boo happy! Bar 
yon cannot” 

"Tu pare you nro right, Beatrieo, and tt1s painful to 
mo Ka oven thot yon aio yb, booty that accuser oH0 
of whom Twi to upauk only with Kindnows I reo 
ay course before mej Ehave cmvinced myself thut It 
fy just, ond T should indeed fe) usbamed Lerwaftar, if 
my conslonce could tell mo thavL woukly gave way. 
‘Phat ts cowurdico of whieh Town L am wuiliy,! 

“Whar wenk, ralseruble, allied worl aud yet thoy 
are tho ight ones, Arthar, for uttoring u miearabla pre« 
touse, Lf wo wre nover to moot ayato, do pot Wt on 

rt with  fuluehood between wis Oruel, alillow 
fal ehood.’ 

You bave heard novo,t 

‘Do notany eo, Dene Arthnr, yon talk of jorticas 
bo Juve to yourself, wad Co ua ull, Tk Ia of no sacl mocke 
tay folly that yon re ara, A¢ a of your own natnro, 
You ure proad, sonslive, and you have learned to bo 
cusplolour—thero, do not spouke—K know whut you 
woul wor W that word.’ 4 

"Thut.the Toson lis tieen wantonly forced on mo," 
wid Arthur, oteraly, ‘It wan nono of my neeklu 
fuuspleton wan no part of tho nature which yon duscribo 
to vindletively, Beutrleas ri, Hair olnye 
oot und ber conogs tn were uncuntralled by me; bur 
frlovds, hor loiturn, har secrote were burown, had 
tnudo hor my wite, und io thut word wus ubscluto, woe 
qnestioning faltti. Suddooly a whole hisory of treme 
ery in tlrust before my eyes, aud éhat iamgo, Beutico, 
‘will outlive ull othera.’ 

+ Yen, you epoak the trnith, naw,’ sald Teotrica, 
tal 


 Xod what ure you wsking, of what iw she stooplog 
tow through you? That « boshond who loved bor 
Detter than Hie, and belioved Ler worthy of Lis lo 














































1 

which, Atthar, you havo never compre= 

whiel), 1 judy frora your words, you 
for the sake of that doe] 


is a woman's 
* Her low 
















lo on your 2 
That lead’ un, 1 beg you to eat ask my ester to 


ye." 
2077 searocly believe thst I hear the woloe of Beatrica 
oy al Bey Lett va OE 
Ke ut ber bidaiog, andy if y a 


Ee ee ee atar X kare Pee 


Laugh of excite 
ment. In another minute she bad departed, to returm 


‘to that houe no mors eee é 
ih coe ae Toe ‘Bept. ibe 16 
Ex-Governor Geargo N. Brigge, who was wounded 
biti i in tho fuco and nock about a week ago by the acc 
ise al HE your ap | dental dechango of a sbot gun, died this morning at 
without ane more | o'clock. 


t retarn to my bourse und resumo 
hear me, without one word of the 
Beatrice?” j 





responsibility.’ 
st i the same of all tbat you hold 


—.—_ 

‘Tux New-York Stars Fain.—Remember that the 
Fair of the New-York State Ayricaltaral Socioty is to 
be held at Watertown next week, Sopt: 16 17, 18. 1 


 Dep'é uaglavt je ovis : 
» oe eel 





2 me 


A 


? 





u ’ 










for na to reilect Bren BE for us to aot upon. 
in 








cOmn0 0} ‘Var ths qoention: 
d conta go the devil, where tr alone 
told by a Sonthorer Burset Honre, 





t 
0 of Now-Oyloans evory merchant as 
Froinulniort, 1) rato to Soucbar zm, no 
by his good-will aud advien, but ‘with his 
by sanding their clorks, and, if necessary, by 
‘Miereelver. 


ih ong af thé roasone ot their Hnyinge mh nn 


5 shovld not oar merehanta of Cincinnatl 

lo 081 Thero ix economy 0 giving some mone 

forif wo do not do jvio a nbort timo, we will 

morotogive, Delay’tiann altondy done ue mosh 

fe Vos piven politiclans 4 ebiunes to disturb ont 

ehitlons, ondit Ie woneceeeey i whould bust nny lonicer 

Ho then remarked) that te Tind done and woald do all 
‘fa hin power to bolp on the ennes, 

ePanicell' teh kaed or ny exphyesiop of tho 

Tio requested wll who were wllog Ae) alyo 

i 








ir money, and all bnivinees men who would be will 
ng to Jot thelr clerks spo, to rive, The audience rove 
‘as ono man: 


‘wore ot 


GENERAL BUTLER ON TIE WAR, 

At tho public mocting, called nt Lowell, Thareday 
evening, to waleomo Linck howe Gen. Batter, that dine 
Ainguinded guntleman spoke wx follows: 

Mn. Maron ann Fenrow Crrieexns Your wards of 
welcome aro montdenr. Home han bronglit to my mind 

{howd aeeocintions of eb lldlood, yout ini matte 
Whit clistermronnd thut enarod jusoo, andn my 

co Lbuve kuown that boro ub leust my motives 

Would not ho minunderetood, my wots if worthy would 
Appreciated, wy reward would be moet dear. 
ihe probation of theo my nelgbbore—if Jn any 
Miley Lbhve deserved well ofuty country Orinve Vigor 
enniled to rondorarersieo to the glorious cues fo 
bith wo nll labor And tothe Conatitavion whirh wo ull 

oI Jnve rocelved more thin my reward t te 
Tho npprovation of my neighbors and lowneman jen ft 
serward for qreator saryhcon tua onine. 

T havo endeavored to do my doty, nod with the noble 
votin soldiure who Teft Wilk toyen with me, and 
eo Sar wn action and porpne urv concerned. 1 think wo 
gap nay you have uothing of whieh you need be 
ashamed, Lowoll lina sent out thy bent rogimant that 
hus Jofe tho Commonwoalth, and therefore the fier in 
the Uilied Staton, Dho firat to be bartived in tod mt 
Badsinoro, avd tho tirstmarty rein thle second coy: lution, 
wiich to yreater than the fire, wae tho Bixth—tho 
Lowell regimunt, 
Aud whon. oon day the Oth marebod Into Taldimons 
aon’ thin tu jog, with the ralns of 
ouven falling npon us, und the Mhinlog of Heaven 
mmlojy npon our poo, 1 enw a epeciiole more wplon= 
Mist d had'evarborere beteld, pr tian taually falle 
dhe lot of DAD 10 WiknoER=u Fy 
‘oi 


"Tho moeling wan very enthusiastic. ‘The epeakors 
ten chenred, 































‘Troanot 





from the town, but another power hud brought 


™ 
Bom buck, and Lchilm for Masmnohnnottefor the Hab 
that no say rball way that the soldiers of Lawoll are 
[Ap 


‘Bot to have tho furomost hoporeof the war, 






ra 

Mary than that, you vent a/tor tloinathor co 
and of on I haye the right to pponk a word, ws tt 00 
ander my own conmund. Tho ' Kehardsou Gaurd! 
wan beter equipped and better cared for thon an 
tbr company Ut ind marchod from Maxenobu 
erinto Vieginla, and 1 sun glod to ray tore publicly 
Wat at Hho requoet of the allicers of the rayutar army 
ft Fortress Manroo, that company was made n. 
arrison ut the Fortress romp limeut that 



















aloe arin: 
eT nay nya 1 hu» reiison to bo prond of ber 
@oldiors) unt Layo no: hor eolllory reusan to bo prowl 
of Lowell! 


You my wail, Bir, thore are no parties W 
country torn at the PRs hour by Lotestine war, and 
wotll thar coautiy ti put In ponte, An quiet, th 
nd Ho thoughlof purty. N 
Jatiso}, no ylolding, nothlige by 
0 hy Othe Dato 
ory whieh belongn ta 
Au {Lond whoors and apy 
Vor one, troet tbat 
pearo, und afor romain 
oaily Ws rob di 
ad uti uh 


















an! 
torr 
inlets 













vo ponen, bits porieo fy whlol 
of the Government ts weknowleded : 1) 
yeaee Which wocurot the constivationnl righia 
vof oll mon under the oral Government, nod no 
Stber overnmonts [Lond npplnano.| With my tele 
Tow-nolilory, whom {havo left for tho hone, thore in 
Ro ollier feeling, nod wo have hoard, with pain und re- 
that there Was any other foeling obaristied oven 
yu few. Why, Si ke n. poace for the hour 
‘and it would not by ya bofure wo would bo 
wolved in war again, Lf tho result of tint pesos was 
Aho separation of thin Union into two confederncles 
Wo must havo tho whole of thi try under ove 
Bovernmont, or olen no overnite) oil. (Ap- 
ne. ‘Thoro ja no midalo ground ‘© miut pone 
out blood agit treasuro—the firgt liko wotor, the Inst 
ike sand—until (hot is ac pmmpliaied If you bove no 
country, whul Lave you left | We should 
tbe usa to givo up tho rich inhori bequeathed to 
tan by our fathers, nod leave to our obildren only a 
broken and roiued countrys 
re Mayor, 1 hnve bests lol into n digression from 
tho morw appropriate duty of tho moment, to return 
Jou my nincore Uhuwks for this too yroat honor, T re= 
ceive it, not for myself, but for the brave trvople unter 
aay command, aud tho gullant navy to whoro exertion 
We aso mainly {o ultribute the gpcent victory. I rv 
weive it for iho apt © nOuore Ntringham (ap- 
pegs), nnd Ewoold call yourntventlon to tuo fact that 
ein u FON of Muraohasotts, that a mnjority of ia. 
Hoot fitted ont in Muacharatiy, wo tbat it was on the 
whole protty much i Maeaichusotts ootarpriee. Wher 
We aire abrvnd we do not echo that prayer with which 
all cnr ufflclal documonts are clored, God mave tho 
Dommonwealth of Mussachuyettal’ but soy witli 
Morvor evorywhero, God blew the ol Commons 
tb." (Prolonged npplaneo,) 
me aan 

Mow Tix Theat Oxon Man in Denn xesie 
Bxtract from u Totter to. buainows honse in Bt. Louls, 
dated Hillsboro’, Olio, Sopts % 1861: 

GestieMest Yoo will be somowbot surprised to 
receivo this from mo at thin pluco, ander tho vory por 
Salar chroumstances attondiny a fllyhe from Tennesse 
taen Union rotiges. My fother'a family reached uly 
place on Suturday last, utter a trip of throe weote by 
oar farm wayore Bod Loans. driven off by oppreelon 
fend porsecution of the most terrible charucter, Our 
ives throatanod, und our property to. bo confiscated, 
we worn forved to fly forour Nves. Ours lathe story 
fold by ull thoro driven ont of tbe Sooth for Voton mate 
‘Rmenia. Oor dertinution is Now-York city, whero wo 
‘Will locate our family, and my brothar and myoelf en. 
Hor the rervico of ovr nountry for the way. When our 

Wlodged North, South, Bust, and Weat, 











































































‘The People’s Uniom Conyention. 
| Arwaavan, He Yo Tomeey, Wap. 10, 1051. 
Tho Pooplo’e Union Convention assembled at 
‘Wieting Mall ot 1 o’elosk thts forenoon. 
Tho hull wan Ged with a highly roypectable and fre 


tnt tho Convention wan moved by an overwhelming 
spirit of corners enthudasm In the eaaea for which it 
seeerblod, 

Mr. Hirt A. Beebe of Tioga ealled the Convention 
fo order, and nominated the Hon. Thomss G. Avyono 
of Onondags aa wmnporary Chairman, 

Mr. Finlay M. King of Cayogn and tho Hon. Jamen 
A. Bell of Jetfornon oncoried the Chalrrann to the plat- 
form, amid the loud and enthusinsilo cheering of the 





on takin, 


Onn, 


Mr. Ai. 
coureo of vie tifa he had 
Wide ovar tha deliberation 
tint be never hid fele 
Wolghty ax at thle to, 


the chair, mid that in the 
fen hoon called pan to pies 
blagen, bot 
rosponsitillty #0 
Je believed thot If the pro- 
coodlngs bere wore rightly conducted they would fel 
more etectually Shin einbattled hosts and worried rake 
of monon oar nnvlonnl troubles, [Applame) If the 
action toulay bein aieon witb te sentiments of the 
poop le, 9 doabted not it would be, the national 
‘controversy would be redaced to iniguifiance. Tue 
Conathturion, Sf the people ‘are nnited, mast bo aux 
tnined, thie Uniin mninudood, and tho Baten reunited, 
Ua00'nyplauin.), Wehavo n queationy at tuo, wich 
snbmorge all partion, | [Ayplanse,) 
neo becomes one af purly wall- 
alerent 10 ingividanle. What do we caro 
int tho Republican or the Dewouralia party trle 
Ifthe country Huk beveath their feet whan vie- 
Junot! Vo thio 








real OF 



















auiry isabove and greatar thin any party, 
[Tremendous applauen.] Count wa lay down sli 
potty jury etrifor, and dillicaltion, und’ élffsrences, 
und ive oll oor efforts to our country In this ber boor 

17 ("Wo can!” and great applause.) 1am 
miulaguised)y and feurlomly Inefayor ot "ibe Hyorous 
and ost efliclout prossuntions of the: war, until thor 
who have gon from nis are brought buok Juto tho 
Baton, (Vand applanne,)) Lam for standing off from 














the party platform: on whieh L have stood for thirry 
yourn, aid for mtepplug-ujou the lirosd mores of 11 
Coanity, wiving my yoloo tnd elfurte for mustaloluyt 


C 
bon (Appladse.]? Kur foreunalalng wo adatolstrie 
Hon of tho: Govornment try those who now hive that 
daty to porform, jark so Toug-ns it is oncowtoy aud un- 
troy fu tte devotlon to tho countrys, (Urent ap 
plouse.) Lom for giving to tho Government tho great- 
font powiblo Jntitade tat ahould be wivon by a free: 
cope 40 ouolt worfiin a» now exten. [Applanse, 
Who tho coutfct ln over, tod not wot Wico, when 
Woure airviu I'o peseofnl stato, Wo may review Wiele 
conduct wid ylve thor tbe mved Of proiso, for whut 
thoy have done, Lam for agoompromlaig hoatlity, 
nor ouly to thoes with bayor nd bowelnives in 


























(hole Yanda ot tho South, but 19 those Who aro 
nono 16 Idaw Becosslouiats by tuele ald aud comfort ot 
the Nori. (G by whole Conveution, 
rising) 

‘Tho Chur contin  rosponno Lo tho resolation 


of the lust Demoo Youvention—be hoped to 
(lod tha last one they woold ever bold under their 
Presont orzunizaion. [lovd applaurojeawhieh reflocta 
Upon the maxtagenantal tho war thus for, talking 
vlolalson of the ‘itation, the overriding of thy 
hation rigliie cha" free prwas,!" It wun 
julllclont to way Hot Af tho Preeitent hud dono tesa than 
ho haa done=Wwoald to God bi long more—bo 
























od that the 












nb lag yd unciistakably dovoted 

to tho preporynth Union and tho Governmonts 

have a duty aud rosponnlbility to moot as inén and 
patriots. Wo havaito enuuetuta 


How that aball meet tho rentimen 


POs 
We 

and 
bo 11 ful, 

ai the people of 
0 if thoy have 





tho Stato of Now-York 
rolled Hpon our ayrapal 
broken rood, [Applanees) mtrury, it 
will bo shown to tiom that we have grocted a proud 
and noble oak, whoan Uranches oxtond benvenwurd, 
upon which is'ingcribod, One Country, ano G 
tution, one Doxtiny.’? 

Tn conclusion, po 
wor wo of 














of a 
fort the 





nit mo to way, In the lanwus 
Domocracy, who hun reconlly 
lutform of Lis party becnose of ite rottouvess, Oar 
Jountry LOW, OUF Coantry forever, Uniun first, lust, 
nnd alwrayy." 

Mr. Goodrich of Tompkins nominated ae tompo- 
rary Secretariog Re My Giaerin, A.J, He Duoawar, 
of Now-York, und Cauvrox Srmaoux of Eri Car- 
lod. 

Edgar MeMallin of Kings moved 1 Committeo on 
Credentials, consisting of one from each Madleinl Die 
trict, 

Mr, Kennedy of Onondaga moved dint Commitieo 
ono taf two. 

Mr, MoMullin opposed the motion, on the ground 
of the conventonce of n amallor number, 

Nr, Konnedy—A Conyontion like thiq, coming from 
tho Pooplo, will nocosmirily compriso a lanzo number 
of delegates, Itwill be more couveniont to ull to make 
tho Commlites to cgnalet of two, 

Whe amendment yeas adopted, and the following 
Committee formed: 

Jot District, Waldo Motebinw and James M, Auction; 
Sd, 0. MeMallio and Hy J, Hamilton; Sd, J, A. Wil- 
Juniand A.B, Reblovony 4th, JeT. MeKean od 2, 
Hi. Cownn} Sth, Le A. Lilt and W. ©. Thompson; 
6, J. W. Wright and Hiram Crandall vu, BM. 


yand J. A. Welllog; &h, Josopl Candee and O. 
fart. 


Mr. Horatlo Badlard of Cortland moved that « Com- 
miltteo of twa from ouch Jadichil Diatrict bo nppointed 
by tho Chair to solect parmanont affloons 

Mr H.W. aylor of Ontario thonght tho Convens 
tion wus getting on too fiut, Tho beet mothod would 
bo to enil tho roll by conntles, and Let the credentials of 
































rolled upon n | 





Ato, and it tira fi 
werk bo the held bere 


ow 


the gentleman now 
nddreestn Lonvantion (Wm, 1. Marphy of Al- 
bay) wuwn Beceorionist ut beart, and bad no bosiness 
here He bad wii two weeks sddreseed « wee ing 
fn fh canty for the yu pore Of raising m peace Nag. 

Tumedlaely s donan delegates sprang to thet fet, 

id cern the statement, " 
we Rana of ‘loment and ropfosin eneved, 
the Conveotlon rising und erowding around the spot 
wieve Mr, Murphy wood; amid eries of “Tura lnm 
opt” nid ame cries of * fear him 1” 

Wor, G. Weel of Albany, declared that he shoold 
not be lerd aan doh rom Al and Sams J 
Holley of Onsvexo, 
objec Hionable delognto w 
that it be attempted to db 
trultorons doctrine, Vi 
vere poviebment w! 

‘The sorve wun one 


































1d roced ve fustant wid eo 
hands, 





exchtoment, int the feel- 
Jugs of tho Convention #0 strony that jt became 
evident that no" pexce 5: could te board. 

"Tho hii meantioe rpped ths Convention to order, 
tnd at fenyih, 

The Choir t 
solo occur be would seslyn Lan seat fo tbe Couvon- 
lon, votwithendiog itv tnporiance end cvrneter. 
Every hovrd who baw noy «lula tow 
ro unpatriouc lo must Le 
and hie Ged. fheud pp ase) 
that Mir. Mico De heard. He 
ny sentiments he conld utter would 
Of any delogute on this oor. 

u No,’ Ho shall not bo heard,” ' He 
hnano up 


bere," et 

Tho Chuir—Tho Chyler most respect the rights of 
covery delegate on this floor, but i m motion iv made 
oxproming it aa the ronre of the Convention, that the 

oman from Albany (Murphy) bo not beard, ho 
hould regard it ae tu order. 

‘A down delopites instantly mude the motion, and it 
riod by wth alinoet onwnlmous vou 
Hale then dovided that the 





man bere m 




























ventlou. 
‘The report was unanimonsly adopted. 
Mr. Willord of Rousselaur mover 
above pi 












we 
wake, and defy 





iF that “rapldye AV mie wido a 
hein, een, abd thot  Woaie 
Ihste mafic at toelvas We uedrn tele bleateso 
the Con 
lider {vu Youre truly, 
The Convention then took a recess till 4 o'clock, 
‘Vho Convention rearembled nt 4 o'clock, 
Jamen Brooks 1oved to rofer buck tho pariinl report 
of the Comu ities on CredonWols, eo fur ny 





















Of the peo- 
6 Union and 














lure body of workme 
plo, The fs tornedsor 
ity to tlie Union®and Ge fiom ie proverbial, 
tw coussivatlve Whig he bus the confiaouco 
Kho sehle community, Another ie A. 
Whig of ifelong Integrity nd dee 

tho Uni Countituiio, Mr. 








inion ai 
Lico, auother mombor of thy rejected deloyntion, ts 
Hpromioent merchant of Albany, a man of character 
and iniluence, Mr. Parter, another of the dotegatex, 
in w carpenter, who is tho repreecotative of the work- 
ing men of the city, nnd ho Is tuned out. When the 
Now-York delegates presented their erodontiala, the 
Chairniau of the Committee on Oredentinls endeavored 
to rojeot tho net iu which bo (Mr. Brooke) wus elected, 
und juve us bis reason that be (Brooks) was unfuithfal 
to tho Union sud tho Coustitution. Tho Chairman of 
that Cotmmlttes, Edgar MvMallon of Brooklyn, dard 
to brand him os a ditunionist, when, if the report 
Won correct, MeAMullen behovea that & part of the 
Conmitnuiou' that olds the Union togetber io a com- 
pact with bell aud alesyne with tho devil, (Loud ap 
Inaeo, und orkes of That's wo!" from o portion of tb 
hull.) He (Brooks) was in favor of the whole Covsti+ 














tution, nudof the whole Uniod, and be hurled back 
ti 





chhrge of divunion iu the tocth of the perron who 
doit. Me desired to know if any porton dated to 
ony Afr. Charles H. Adams of Seosseloniau 1 

W, Gs Woe of Albany—Z dare! [Applause and 
wome hissoa.| 

Mr. Hrooks continued to advocate the reconsidara- 
of the Commnltteo'e roport, aiid expatinted on the char 
uoter of tho war, and the ‘necesaity of nung all who 
‘wore willing to snpport tlie Government firmly in the 

uinistrution of the Lavra. 
Weed oxpluined that ha bad not intended to 
dersignate Mr. Adama us a Socestiouist, but only to 
ixpute hiv siwht to o seat in this Convention, 

Christopher Morvan, of Cayuga, bad been amused 
by tye biographical aketeh of ho delegates from Al- 
Viny County, but considered that there moet bo somo 
Vmill to the udminion of delegates; und ow bo onder 
otood It Lwo gets appoared from that county ond the 
Commictes decided on admitting ono wet who present- 
ed'tha best uscredited credontinla, Av, bowaver, it 
was decided (0 sdmit wll Union und patriotic men’ he 
mvveil that the Committeo be instructed to strike out. 
from tho delogation the game of W. D. Morphy, and 
report the reniainder fofadmi-sion, 

nisel Bingham apoke sguinst the motion and 
amandment 














delogntos bo presented, and Jeave it to the Committee 
on Credentinls only to settle tho eluims of those dole- 
gtoa who horenftor prosont themselves 
ir. C. M. Scholflcld of Oooida moved to lay the 
motion of Mr, Hallant on tho table, Carried, 
Mr. Tuylormoved that tho roll bo called by counties, 
‘nd that delegates present thoir credentials, 








and this nbominavlo rebellion crashed ont, we may ro: 
ara 19 oUF property in peace, nod mold our awontainto 
plow-ahnres aud spears into promng books ouwe more nt 
our now dordlato Pomona, 
—___. 
FROM EUROPE, 
— 

By the arrival of the atetmer Mamsoonia ut this part 
rom Southampton, August 28, and the steamer North 
Briton from Liverpool oo the 29%, via Londonderry 
on the 30:h of August, at Fathor Puint on Tuesday, we 
Bayo additional Huropean intelligonco, not 60 Tato, 
however, ns that brought by,the Africa, and printed in 
our last. Dr. Ruwell's Latest letter to Tho London 
‘Trees mays that tho iso in Amorica’ is rapidly 
woarrowiog between Sluvory and Abolition. He thinks 
‘that the Presidext will sooa declare all tho slaves 
‘within the limits of the United States army free. 
Lon! Palworston wae ipstallod, with all the ancloot 
weerenionies, Warden of tho Ciaquo Porte at Dover, on 
the th of Angus. Ina speech be delivered onthe 
osciiin bo euloylted the strong defendve mosauros 
adopted by Kuglsnd. He sal that porfect defense wan 
the only stable foundation of fdandly relations with 
foreign powers. He elloded to tho battle of Boll Run, 
ss an evidence of the powerlessness of mon, {odividual- 














eonaequence of 


‘armed to the teeth, 
hip’s papers, which were lately delivered up, 


Tr yed not of e 
Pied) eck thew, nod they, therefore, Idi deca 


Mr, Clark 13. Cosbrane of Albany thongbt that the 
nmittea on Credentials ahould bo left to eettlo the 
claims of delegates, 
Mr, Martin I, Townssnd of Renssslaor sald that in 
Nia long experience he had naver known what crodeu- 


C 











tials Were necosary Lo sottle the claima of delogutes to 
soats in a Conyontion of the poople. All that is noocs- 
must be to come bore and deliver names to the 
Sccretarios of tho Convention. They are thon dele- 
gutes from the people. 
©. B. Cochrano—Ani lot thom say if they are in 
favor of aupporting tho Government and the Conatita- 
tion, 





Mr, Townsend moved to strike ont from tho resolu- 
tlon of Mir, Tnylor by dispensing with credentiale,"* 
Ho did not onppose eny ono would present himself 
Dore who was not the frm friend of their Government, 

Mr Biulay ML. King thought tho amendient 
would ombscruss the Convention. Quondugu County 
miybbovermbeln all other purte of the Stato, when 
the nowlnations are to be mado. He moved to lay the 
amendment on the table, 

Alr. Towsread desired to speak on the qaestion, but 


wan raled out of ords i 
Gyre lor, and the suljeot was Liid on 


joa be called, and del 
ie legates preeout them 





Announcing ayore only recal ved to be 
Seted on by the Committee, who would meet to decide 
‘upon tho chilan of delegates. 
tetas below Ferree tho table the res- 
olution to a Ca miniiles on tongani- 
tall Clade Bi. Cochrano, reminded tho Convention, 
pr agente ortstal 
lea, aol 

ectaaiton i ticket that: 
to Moa- 
rity of 

0 into ut 
iow. At thls very womont probably the gaus of 
ibe National 





K, MeMnllin oxplainod that the Committe had ade 
mitted tho delegater choren at tho People's mectin 
und rejeotod he Murphy delegutes becuse they did 
not appear to bo acoredifed to thia Convention, but £0 
@ Bell und Everett Convention. In reguid to the 
charges made against him, he could stato to the peue 
Uemun from New-York, Mr. Brooks, tbat bis views 
on the Constitution were not 60 Tudical us be bas rep- 
resonted. 

Clark B, Cochrane bad no dealre to do injustice to 
avy man. Tho delegation from tho People & meeting 
in Albany wore ccleoied by a Langu nasomblage of the 
citizens, “and ombriced some af the most influential 
men inthe city. Too delegation that bed been ex- 
Gluded came from a eat of men whoss loyalty was 
doubled. He knew Mr, Rico ond Mr, Adams to be 
highly repntable gentlemen and good citizens, Mr. 
Caluoan ho did not know, but Mr. Murphy and those 
With whom ho uesociated Were euspected of being Se 
comlonists ut hear, and of holding secret meetings 
incouristent with the idea of fidelity to the Gover: 


moyed to lay the subject on the 


Mr, Brooks deminded a call by countics. The hall 
Wan full of meiedere of the Repooletn conyention to 
id to-morrow uid citirens of this city, and no 
vote coull represent faithfully the wishes of the Con- 
yoition unles this be done. 
‘Tho Chair decived the call for Counties not in ordyr. 
Tt waaimpracticalle, in the present stage of the pro- 
ings, to call the roll, 
‘The motion to lay on the table was then pat, and 
carried by a:large Voie, 
J. R. Toompeon moved to take from the table the 
yen form « Committee on permanent organini- 
Hon. . 








yu. Duer, of Oswego waa opposed 


to rejecting ax} 
jomovnd that ull 


perfon on mere technical 
persons mitted as Delegates who claim reate, pro= 
vided that 


Uhoy bad uot attended peace meetings. abd 
deen ranelices 


lution. 
co's reaclution, Limiting datete to 10 minutes, 
Birdseye of Kihgu; an tort of tho sentiment 
of the Coavertlon, mp Kt the Comttes gu Gre 
olives te county in whieh bi peel eat 


Ad amendment was ‘proposed: 
to substitutes from the sume Aneech 


the rincipal, and waa loet, and the © 
‘was edo) 
Townsend of Rensselasr moved that the creden 





Mr. 


tials of the delogsies Lym Albany, rejected by the 





Committen, be again eaibmittad, with 
eee, otras 


party to whieh be had formerly bel 
was now broken op, swollowed, a 
people's party. He wen willing to weltome Demo~ 
erels, Americans, wud al) others, who gre now fuithfol 
jovernment, but he thomzht the rote bud betier 
be teken atter we know who urs entitled to soute in 
tho Conveutlon, 

1. H. Martin of Albany thoowht the question should 
be retitled by parliamentary rules, withont an appeal 
to the sympathy of members. A regular meeting bad 
been ealled by tho Pecpleof Albany. It was largely 

ded. | It proeoedings were reyniar and patriotic, 
and tho delegition wan proverly walocted. He ap- 
peared ns ove of that delegation. ‘The other delegates 

rele ted iy w party organization, and be deomed 
at bey contd not therafure propwrly ts accredited 10 
8 People’s Convention. He tio feeling in this 
za rob desired only thutit abould bo rettied on 
prinnaple. 

After farther debate, the rerolotion to refor back 
the credentials of all tho Albuvy delegates, excopt Mr. 
So, ny to tho Committee, war adopted. 

Darlog tho aftornovy proceedings the hall and gal- 
levies were denvely packed. 

# Lill 7 o'clock. 

On the reateombling of the Conyantion at 7 o'clock, 
Edgur McMullen trom the Commiues on Credentials 
the deleynien entitled to weaty in the Conven- 
obaitted u further report on the rejected 
clogation, again refusing them seats, on tho 
ground volely that'they represented o political party 
und not the people. 

Bir, Goolii ano desired to aay, in this connection, that 
tho naino of Churlew H. Adu on the rejected 
het, but bo lind nov claimed’n reat Were. Mr. Adacis 
won gentlemun of wealth and a director of a bunk, 
and there was no question of his loyalty. He bad con- 

ed largely of his meane towrds the soporte of 
the families of the volunteers. He made thin stite- 
mont beraane the name of Mr. Aducs eppeared unfor- 
tonately with that of the gentlemun whoe® exreer in 
te Convention bud been very brief ond inglorious, 

W. G. Weed, on a question of privilege, aguin dis- 
a indany intention to question the loyalty of Mr, 

ni 

Mr. MeMallen, from the Con mittee, reported io 
favor of euch connty canting doabio iin Arsembly vous 
on all quentions before the Convention through ono 
designated doleyate, aud requiring # second of 0) dele- 
gutes beforo tho roll by counties can be called, 

C.M. Scholeticld moved an amcndment, that each 
Avsernbly dintrict bull desienute two men who ebull 
east the Yo 6, oud that euch momber thus designated 
shall cast o voto on ail questions before the Convention, 

Frederick Tullinadge of New-York called attention, 
hofore the report of the Committen was wocopted, to 
tho fact that large numbers of delegates reported’ by 
tio Committeo to this Convention, aro dolevates also 
ton political pariy Convention to be held ia this eity, 
‘TiJo is tho caso in a numbar of instances, especially in 
Kings County, where. the Chuirann of the Comnfttes 
of this report in bimeelf A delegate to the Convention 
to-morrow. With which Couvention will these par- 
ties yoo? Are they to meet bere nnd vote with us 
tomorrow, und then ran over and yote nt the other 
Convention 1 That is quewion they should now an- 
awor. It is due to the Convention that they should 
Koow whethur these double delegates owe alloziance 




















Albun 




















to the political peny) orto the Peoplu's party. Inn 
follteat party the mio who yotea Lyvice is subject to 
ndiciment. 


C. 1, Coohrase admitied that the man who yoted 
twice io eudject to indictment; but ho wever board of 
his boing Indicted before bo bad cust bis vere. Ho 
could toe no reason why tho people of Cortland rbould 
not elect Horatio Dallard to represent them in the 
Peoplo's Convention, nnd select bit aleo to represent 
them in the Republican Oonyention, hero is no rene 
cou why the people of Broome Connty should not elect 
ub their ropresentative to & dozen couventions, the mun 
whotetrampet tones have done 60 much to srousa tho 
North to stiou—the Hon. D. 8 Dickinson. (Im- 
mento applaueo] Ho reminded gentlemen that all 
partioe ors =opresepted hero, aud be for one recogu 
the necew ity «f laying aalde wil party ties, and rogurd= 
ing only tho good of tho whol country. “(Applivee ] 














iF McMullen stuted that bo had beenelected Gret 
to the People's Convention and then to tho Republican 
Convention. Ho was willing to sorve in both if he 
could thereby sorve hix country. He wonld oven uf- 
tend a Dell and Everett Convention foreach an object. 
Ir, Uwiluindge said although the gentleman irom 
Albuoy bud ingvniouely introduced the name of n gen- 
tlemas to illustrate the fact, that the gece conlo re- 
lect whom they pleased to ‘represent them in the Con- 
vention he not answered the objection, which was: 
this: Tho Peoplo's Convention although composed of 
men of ull foriuor parties. ts eld distinct trom party 
Conveutions. These delegates must owe allegiance 
to tis Convention. If they attend the Repablican 
Couvention thoy owe alligiance to tbat body alyo, 
Sup;ose the action of tho Conventions should diver. 
No tin can serve two umstere. [Loud applause). Ho 
eomed it due to the gentlonen Bere thut they abould 
bousnred they ore uot in the bands of dolegatoe of 
aa party Convention, [Cheers, hides, und con 
fosiou. 
A Dolegute—The gentleman from Now-York han no. 
right to iinpuy men’s motives, 
re Twllisnde—D do not, Timpagn their action. 
The Chairman of the Committes on Credentivls bad 
said thut ho was uccredited to both Conventions. He 

















Aid not docm it just that this movenient of the people 
should be controlled by delegates to n etrictly party 
Convention, either Denjocratic or Ropublican. 

John Norria of Erie spoke iu opposition to the ail- 
mission of delogates who wero accredilod to a strictly 
purty Couvention, and who constantly held sllogisnce 
to old party ties’ while controlling People's Con- 
vention. 

The amondment of Mr, Tallmadge waa yoted down, 
and tho whole report of the Committeo on Credentials 
wos received aud udopted. " 

‘The resolution to appoint a Committee of two from 
each Judicinl District was then taken from the table. 

‘Mesara, Marcellus and Kilo moved that the present 
presiding officor be permanent Chyirman of the Con- 
vention. [Appliuse. 

‘Tho Cbhair—he resolution is not in order, 

A Delegate renewed the resolution, calling on the 
pee Fenton to oxpres ite Space of the able aud im- 

ful manner ia which tho tem, y presiding otfl- 
aria discharged his daties. Sie: 

‘Two Chuir—Tve Chair thanks the gentleman for the 
compliment, but bo must preserve his impartinl enforce 
went of parliamentary rules by declariug that a reso 
Action to appoint a Commi tee ou Orgunization is be- 
fore tho Convention, end that my amendment to that 
hus been offered. An independent resolation is there 
fore ont of order. 

A dolegats moved to amend the originol resolution 





by declaring’ tho present organization the permanent 
orgunizalion, aud that two Viee-Presidente from each 
judicual district bo uppoivted. 

“Ex-Senator Divin suid, while be recognized and ad- 
mitted tLe wrest ability with which the present chair- 
mun hid clscarged his datice, be yet! remembered 
that the infueuce of bis name bad already been ob- 
tained, and that another gentleman was preseut whose 
ausine Would Le worth much to. tue Convention as ita 
pepaenent President. He alluded to Heaory W. 


of Erie. 
ers sald, while thanking the gentleman for 





r. Roy 
the compliment paid him, he must decline taking the 
Place of the present able olficnr. Ho paid a hich com- 
Pliment tothe patriotiem and ability of Senator Al- 
vord, und wes warmly applauded. 

‘The resolution wus then amended by appointing & 
Committee of two from each Juciciul District on per- 
manent orgunization, with instructions to report tho 
pame of the temporary Chairman us permanent pre- 
siding officer, und wdopted. 





‘Tbe following is the Committes appointed: 

District 1B. Scamay, A Bininger; J. ahom, C. 
\—H. Berry, ‘Sage; IV—L. H. Walker, Fe 
booek, WN, Keenedy; VI—H. Ballard (Chale 


YS Phelps) VUNG. B. Gillesrte, A. Bascom; VIL 
‘Thonne B. Carroll moved that a Committee of two 
from each Judicial District be appointed to report 


resolations, 
Mn. Hall of Onondaga moved (0 instract the Com- 


mittes to report otly ous resolution. (Loud aj 
pliuss | = 
‘Senator 


well, aud pay the villa! beers.) 
Mr, Hall said hisabjeet had been only to elicit the 
sentiment of the Convention. ‘That had been achi 


achieved, 
di 


be 

{ enoagh to heed tho evident desire of the Con- 
‘Yention, be withdnsw his motion, 

William Duer offered a recolation, as follows: 

raced, Th@:the busines of 

ferred Lo « Cotamaitter, te exmelst o 
distal District, who sball 
forth conal ideation, and toes thay be walected by the delegates 

A Deloyute—E move to amend by appointing a 

omailties of (Groans, and cries of 
© No," No," which pre the amendment from 
being complet 





B. Cochrane thought the proposed Committee, 
qeich wilson ata DE Saree weetibe ee 
laa teat intrusted to them, 

original resolution was then ado, 

Cyres 0. Poot of Exio moved that roll of dele 
Grice be called, wy tbat cutsidery way vucate Ube body 


et £1 AAANITI FAC Goat YLATT WN ABOT-0 aK 
NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1861. 


bo bad ved 
Feaialors ef the Hall thet ft te 
vention, and will have to be 
A Delegate—Th 





A Commi tee of three was 
place of ineeting to-morrow, und U 
adjoarned til! 9a. m, to-morrow. 

Braiccen, Wedserdsy, Sept 11, 1061. 

‘The Convention wus cal ed to order ehorily after 9 
clock, with » very thin attendance. 

‘Tue Chuir announced the following Committee on 
Resolotions: 

District tet. W. J, Atwater and A, L. Wood. Dis 
trict 2d. It. D. Luddington and Lucien Bisdeeye. Din 
tritdd. VB. Gorroll und James D.Wieou. Die 
tiet 4th. A, Bdkepiee and G.C. Sherrill. Diatrict 
Sth. Wo. DueraeS! Josish Sebull. District Gh. A. 
1. Divenand Newton Meseenger. District 71h. Anvel 
Hiascom oo Winlay M. Bing. “District 8th. Henry W. 
Kogern und Noah Davis, je 

After some prolimivuty business had been disposed 
of, the fullowir 


pointed to select a 
‘Convention then 














haw, Alonzo Wood, Wm. Doer and James A. Bell. 
District 6th. Jon Eddy, T. H. Matteson, HL 
K. H. Doll, James Barrett imd M. Goodyich. D 
ict 7th. Wit, F. Aldridge, Oliver Allen, O. DB. Lue 
tham, Enos Sheldon, Charles Holmes ard Alexancer 
1. Chane. Distrot Sth. Noah Davis, jr, Henry W. 
Kogers, Joobun H. Darling, Chas, Deutramont, Jolin 
PF, Smith and Dauiel Morse. 

On imotlon the above Committee was authorized to 
fill vacanciea. 

Alt. Beobe of Tioga, moved that. the Commitico be 
directed to select threo delogntes from each Jadicial 
District to form & State Committee. 

Mr. Matteson opposed the motion. ‘This was 
intothoold party muchivery, which tho people aro 
tired of, He moved us an amnnndment that the present. 
viliogrs be instructed to call future mectings if necco- 











tag 


ear 

Mr. Beebo ‘Was n8 much opposed us any one oould bo 
to party machinery," but they sere ull culisied for 
the war and fnture iiction might become neces mary. 

A dol-gute, opposed tho Hen of making a pohiteal 
Party outof this meeting, which wus called only to 
meet the present emergency. 

Mr. Wright of Genieece, thonght the people could 
got logetbor at any Uo as thoy bad nov yok togothor, 
withvat the nid of auy machinery. 

Mr. James K. Thompson of Monroe, advocated the 
fornmtion of a Centrul Committee. 

Aller further debate thé rezolntion waa laid on tho 
table. 

Mr, Van Allen, of Oneida, offored the following: 

Rexoleed, That tha Committee on Nominatiozs be instrocted 
Iopoinination by any police purty, of a au foena bead ot aay 
Biate office excopt Judpn of thecuurt of Appeal nt ey 

Mr. Edgur McMullen said this wus a strange reeolu- 
tion, He did not beliovethe Conyention bad any de- 
sins to nominate Jadye’ Comstock. 

Ho mavod to Igy tue resolution on the table. Car 
ried amid lungbter- = 

A Delegate ronowed the recolntion, with the excep- 
tion of that relation ig tho Judge of the Court of Ap- 
poals, which was nlso Iuid on the table. 

Tho Conyention then took a recess till 14 o'clock. 

_ AFTERNOON SESSION, 
‘Tho Convention was called to order at the hour ap- 


nicd. 
ats Soholefeld mored that when the Convention 
Proceed to volo upon tho Bomiaations, the Secretary 
ins the roll of the mombera ond check their names aa 
thoy vote. 
a motion, the resolation was laid on the table. 

Mr, Scboletield moved that tho roll of members be 
called with the exoopilan of those from Yates, and 
called for the yeas and nays on his motion. 

‘A motion was mado to lay tho motion of Mr. Schole- 
field ov the tuble. 

Mr. Scholetield called for the yeas and nays on the 
motion to Iny his motion on the table audtweuty mem. 
bers rising ib favor of the call, the President ordered 
the Secretary to commence, when 

‘Phe Hon. A.§, Diven rose to the point of order, 
thatthe Convention bad a role ns to the order in whict 
tbe voting should be dono, and that the Yeas and Nays 
were out of order. ‘ i 

‘The Chuir decided the point of order well taken, and 
that the Yeas and Naye could not be called. 

A vote was then taken to lay tho motion of Mr, 
B-holefield on the table, and it wes carried. 

Afr. Rathbone moved for a Committes of two from 
each judicial district to nomiusio an Executive Com- 
twittes. Laid on the table. 

On motion of Mr. C. B, Cocbrane, Mr. Porkins was 
called upon, and sung tho “ Stur Spangled Banner.” 

Mr. Curroll, from the Committes on Resolutions, re- 
ported as follosa: 

‘The representatives of the people of the State of Now: 
York, in Convention assembled, discarding all pol 











mpeg scutes ty 
Bang. He oume brea Denecrst, 5rd re 


a 
old ‘party thes, and jain in x new. Oi 
(Cheers.f If the geoi! did not wish 
terre te ny i 





































e 


practleal ney 7 
Tosupport Ars Lincalt'e Adiaiol Armen obie 
Figbt. When Samter ws bom'anteo, snd 
proclamation 
a 


nforcement ¢; 


co 

Mr. Wekoman of Genesee spoke warm! 
any ormanization of anew party, He 
2 tiovement of the opis ‘and’ while be ots par 
posed to breaking up ola parties, be did not wig! 
dope any olf purty machines. 

~ Haskin thougiit the ubject of the resoluti 
understood. He called tor iis reudiny, and move) 
Previous question. * 
iter further skirmiahing, the call of counties 
onlered of tbe questiou, * Stull te main questa 
pow por!’ 

Mach confusion existed, Several motions were, 
to drive olf w xo. 

At last HALES Ob Stenben made = motion 
recess till7 o'clock, which wus carried, and the 
Yyeotlon adjoarpes Gll7 p.m. 

The Peoplo’s Convention reconvened at7 o'e 

‘The question before ihe Gouvuntiou vess-on eo 
the mao question oo the resolitios’ @ cred 
Haskin, recommending un o: 
countics of the Stste ou the baci 
adopted by the Convention, 

Ar, Laskin, for the {purpose of allowing: 
‘Witldrewy bis call for tue previous question. 

- M. Scholeficld spoke on the question, be 
haoated his time bulors muking it »ppareit whethe) 
snpported or opposed che proposition. 

A. Hoyt Livingston oppeved the furmation of 


ernment, the Constitusivn, 
La 














pee 
6 
send this ticket our to the people untrammeled, 
Teave tq the people to slack. He belonged. to ied 
yublican party, and when le bad w Louse to 
im Lie did not propose to Uurw it down), in the 
obinining a new botise at some future time. Ho 
sidered the Republican party wed, it was true, x0 
ns ite organization wus coycerned, but he knew tbe 
caltios of forming a uew par y, dud be proposed ig 
the Republican press und'wen vo build ap by 
Ais new creautzition, 
r. Walker of Montyomery regarded this as 
cal. Democrats and Tepoblicane will Korn! oa 
conventions, and nomiunte party tickets. IC bey df 
have bitter parbaati tints iu each 
aod the object of thic meeting will bu defeated, for 
People will be divided sill, aidiustead of rolling 
the majority of 200,000 for this ti. ket, We slall 
fn excited election antil our streets ut howe willy 
red with blood, und rebellion will esixtiu our 
Tc wyas for his that ho desired ie udopbiow Of tho» 
olution, 60 that throughout the State the same 
of ccntimeut and wo tun uuy esist, and the ambua| 
of imea uot plunge tie State inw uxcitement. 








Resolved, That the members of this Convention bs 

othe mecewary ection to proclalis to assembeg i 
Soeotings {0 senatorial Districts {ur relitlcalion tho proceed 
of thls msetfay aud for auch fartuer ectlou ax tay bef 
nocatiary to vecaro the ‘euconts Of the ticket ers bor 
fApplaie,] 

Mr, Hoskin desired to say a few words in reply 
the objections made to this resolution, If thine 
allya no FaRy, Conventim, tie resolation should 
adopted, for no objection hits been wade, except that 
may interfere with whe Kepublican organization 
ome countios. What brougit Mr, Liven, Republica 
here? What broaght Mr. Brook-, Awerican, bere! 
Woat brought himself, 2 Dewocrat, bere? Only 
express thelr sovts of the rottenness of the exi 

litical organizations, aud to forts & union with 

jonetmen, On B bisis Lo Buy 
Look ut dur aruy; ove 

@ Douglas Democnt, und suotuer 
a Republican, recently at the head of bis part Why 
when etic” a spectacle an ti vis presouted;, akool 

fear to ciill the people together iu obe Kreay pop) 

gnnization? Ho could tell them,tbut old political 
ganizations are elukiog with corruption aud deco 
and tho people look with Lops aua loufiiug to this pr| 
pozed urgunizatiou. He moved the previous questic 

Considerablo confasioa uroso on u vote being 


by. counties. 
‘Mr. Scholefield moved to lay the subject on the fat 
[Cries of .No.""] Lost. 


to 








divisions, and waving for the present all party plat 
forms and traditions, animated only by the patriotic 
opirit that glows in the popular heart, do make this 
solemn declaration, that we seek to organize no now 
party, nor to destroy the formal organization of any of 
bo eSisling) Parties to alionste any eltizcn from hia 
dintinctive political princigles, but solely, in this hour 
Of national peril, to proclaim onr devotion to the Con 
stitution of the Unived States sud. the Union of the 
States, and onr fixed determination to defond, main- 
fuin, id perpetuate thom at overy , and ut 
svhuttover cost of blood und treasure for thnt parpose, 
to oustain with all oor individoul aud united power 
and the» coustitutionally chosen suthorities 
of the Government in the prosecution of the 
esikting war with nnreluxing vigor and mmcessing 
cncrgy to tho end, that a permanent aball be 
Fooured by theutterextinction of Rebellion; that every 
Joyal citizen aball be rea tound protectedin the 
enjoymentef ali his right and property; that armed 
traitors shell safer the pains aud! pepallicu due their 
crimos; that those laying down their arms and sub- 
uitting to the Government may receive each par- 
don ua ita vindicated authority may grant to 
repontent Rebels, and in order that the people of 
the Stale may give oxpreseion at ‘approach- 
ing viection to their devotion and loyalty to tho 
Government, nad to the sentiment that has cal 
Conyention to bs assembled and ontrammeled wi 
party Wea; we present to them the nominces of this 
body, and invoke for them the cordial and united sup- 
port of all loyal citizens of the Stute. 
After debate, the resolaticns were laid on the table, 
toawuit Fadi the Committee on Nomioutions. 
W. G. Weed of Albany moved that s Committeo of 
thyo be sppointed to cull on the Nominating Committee, 





und agcortain when thoy will be ready to report. 
Mr. Weed and Mr. é. A, Munroe were appointed 
sach committee, 2 


J.B. Haskio of Westchester said be camo here from 
Wostchester County to represent the people of that 
county in this Convention. He belonged to no party, 
having been a Democrat, but was turned away from 
tbat party by the infamy and corruption of Buchanan's 
Administration, pias from Chemang bad 
oppored the organization usa party, For bimsel!, be 
ad not believe this Government could be effootunl and 
succeesful withoat &o orgunization in every connty 
find district In the Stale. Tbohorribls disaster at Ball 
Run read as a lesson to pat down by orgavization the 
secret enemics of the Government everywhere. A 


Convention meauer than the Hurtford Convention had 

assembled Lere last week, and put candidates in nomi- 

Pbey buve an organization throuyhout the 

he gullant 
the 

(© therefore 


nation. 
State. He desired such an organization of 
x would be ge affective gs (bat adopted bs 
McOlellsn fn Virginia. [Applaase.] 
offered ths following: 





at the soxalog so 
wcivelples adopted by the Convestica. 


tation other than Senies 

ee poole county. aby Inet together, 

in di of political partica, 

sccorduncs wie those seatiments in th 
districts. 





Vion. 





en 
until it reaches the grest ne 
He was one of the hopeful 
sposiy terminsiion of war. 
idp this moremen of all searing 


ty at its 
who looked to the 
Bow to 


Convention are eyiaently 
Fae tbe, Ripstop 


‘The provious question was ordered, 188 to 17, 
‘The queetion was then tukeu on thesnbstitote 
by Mrs Cee and it was adopted by a Lange: 
(Appa. 

ir. Keunedy of Onondaga moved that 
Now!) wait'oa ths Comaiues ov Nowinadons aad 
when they will bo reaoy to report. | 

A delogate moved thet they report at 9 o'clte! 
morrow. (Cries of ** No, No. ') Tet, | 

‘The reso nion was adopted, and Mears. Kind} 
‘and Rogers appointed, 

‘A wotion to ndjonrn till 9 to-morrow was 
lost. 

‘T. B. Carroll moved to take from the table 
Jation’ repdrted by the Commities ou Keo) 
Pending the question, i¢ was uuuonnced that thy Cc 
mites on Numinativus were ready to report 
were coming in. 

Much excitement followed, and Noah Davis, |r, 
Orleans took the stand, und made the report fre! 
Committee. He said the Couwices, after + 
doliberation, bad succeeded iu vominuting 
Iya ticket. ‘[Applause.] Tere was one name 
sprung epentinevualy 10 the Heart aud lip of 

Elo. 


‘Tie Commttes understood they were deviel! 
‘use of that name, but thouglit proper to subait’ 
the Convention, and uppeal once more to his 
to be the standard-bearer in the moveriout of 
he was the head, 

‘The Committeo felt that tho position they offer 


was not worthy bis merite—that in accepting it be {> 




















ecended from ‘the throne iusicad of pe 
‘They yet hoped be would cousent to lead tho party 
bad béen so instrumental in forming. 2 
‘The Committee hud by a resvlucion changed the br 
der of the ticket, aud recolyed that i should bes 


printed. 
‘The following was the ticket agreed upon: 












os 
Canal: Coomminioners,.. }E Ae 
State Privon Fnrpec 


. Dicl x 
‘The question Belug on the adoption of the 
. call doe coasten Petuetiadley Lok toe 

Leyes aslise 
SGM, Scholefiel moved to substi‘ate the nan of 
Samuel A, Law of Delaware oo the ticket, in plug t| 
Horatio for ry of State. ‘The mina | 


Tost ‘ 
Wenuor Fiero moved to adjoum til tos 
Ln ar of the Committee on Nominations 
adopted. 

Oa motion of Mr. Diven, the resolatfon 3 
she Committee on Resolations syas adopted. 


Br. Diiganne moved resolations calling for ® 
meeting for the Unions Lasion tho tatle 


to vu Ado; and 
eran a ened 
itt 
A Union letter from Judge Willard of 
On motion of Mr. Scholefield, the tha 
Vention were. to the 
able conduct in the chair, Adupted uusuf 
Mr. Alvord said: t3 - 
Gesteaues or tue Costaxriox—Tie labors 


borne 

bairmap. I thunk 
dates ab your Chatraan, hank yon al 
whea Licok (ce chalr, bare beca poy 


petriot of the Coureation. Ihave 
oy the patria wetie waceeen of the. tickel 
Ge et i a as 


‘will come, before 
; iS Convention events our Usa will be Ce 
to still greater gry and prosperity. 
re ras unis} a eeu lotr fariber 
‘your fie. This Cvavention uow stands adjourned 


boat Ae; tears for the Unico, ths Convention then 
iy adj 


a 
Republican Convention. 
‘Sraactam. N. ¥., Weilsenday, Sept 11. 1661. 
we Repablican Contention wet in Wietng Hall at 
[Simeon Draper called the Coaveation to order, and 


= 
the Hon. F G. Larnax of ‘Ontario temporary 

irre 

DMexexs. Privglo of Genesee and Dutcher of New- 

prk conducted the Chairman to the platform. Mr, 

phar: waa loudly cheered as be took the chair. He 
the Convention in o patriotic speech. 

‘Dar of St. Lawrence named the following tea 

Brary Secretaries: P. B. Purxote of Chenango; R. 
Suaxsox of New-York; BR. U. Surrwax of 
cida; Janes B.Coursu, A. P. Penwece of Che- 
ng. Adopted. 

Ti. A, Presdergnst of Chantanqus moved a Com- 

ite of treo fromearh Judicial Districs on ereden- 

2, and order of business, Adopted. 

The Chair nawed the following Committeo: Ist 

strict, Messrs. Optyke und Dana; (Ifd District, 

re, Madden end Curtin; Ud District, Mensrs. 
piewan and Loughran; 1Vib District, Messrs. Beck- 

Ath and Hurlbut; Vil Disteict, Messre. Jenkins and 

inj Gth District, Mesere. Truman and Bourduinn; 

Ith District, Mears. Morgan and Folger; VILUth 
Dictrict, Messre. Prendergeat aud Harvey. 

KE. H. Roberts of Oueida moved that tha roll of 
puntics be caued, nod whore na contestants appear, 

delegutes kx publislicd be accepted, nnd the coa- 

wed peate eeferred to the Commitieo on Credentinle, 
dopted. 

ere of A. S& Upham, the roles of tho last 

sombly were adopted to govern the proceedings of 
fe Couvention. 

‘Tho roll of counties was tlien called, 

Mr. Dayton of New-York objected to the namo of 
fr. Bbanuon being on the lint am Secretary. Ile was 

uw member of the Convention. 

Aller warm debute xwong the New-York Delega- 
daring wbich Mr. Shannon stated that he was an 

sod suppoced bimeelf entitled to a reat, be 

bis name, und Ira A. Allen of New-York 
ituted us Secretary. 

William Orton of Now-York moved that the Com- 
Igiticc on Credeotiuls Le ditcharged from further cop- 
iideration. 

‘A contested eleotion in the XIth District of New- 
York was referred to the New-York delegation, 

Another warm local controversy epraug up among 

New-Yorkere, ead the motion was laid on the table, 

W. Angel of Allegony moved a Committee of two 
froin cach Judicial District cu he permusent organiza 
on. Adopted. 

The Chair Dsmed the following Committee: VIIIth 
Distri t, Wane Ange! und Warren; Tet, W. Orten and 
Eathrook; Hd, ke W. Suith, G. W. Sterling; Td, 
|. P. Winslow, W. J. Hilton; IVth, J. Clark, George 
ISverman; Vth, J. HU. Weoster, D. J. Wager; Vith, 
p. K. Wheeler, F. H. Sy 0u1; Vili, C. B, Pottle, G. 
§, Munger. 

L. Puompeon of Albany, moved the following: 


of three be to walt 
od request 
eit aay ectivo 
pereoctha war untf every 
Tid tie Comtdtdtton of tbe 


Mr. Rice of Cuttaruu us suid thot the matter should 
polefiuntil the Commies on the order of busines 
jus reporved, nud moved ty postpone the resolution till 
then. 

Mr. Thompson ndvovuted the adoplion of the resola- 
tion, The oiber Coumitice Las appointed 2 Commit- 
feo on nowinutions, bat has entertained oa yot no 
proposition for & conference, It is neccesary we 
shoul take come uotion, 

Mr, Suckeit of Suratoga enid that the subject should 
doleff (o the Committed on the Order of Business, and 
moved to lay tle resolution on the table for tle 
recente 

Mr. Thompeon explalned that be offered the rezola- 
Hiioo Uecunee be supposed the Convention would take, o 
rvoced HIM o'clock, wid tle wominations of tha Com- 
nifles (0 the oller Conyeniion might huve gol through 
its work before them. He withdrew the resolution. 

Thé Chair was ylid ihe reeolution had bem with 
drawn. The Committee on the Order of Business 
Froald doubtlew tke tle mutler of a conference into 

sooriderntion, and the other Conyentiou vould leave 

om Ubis dieoussiin. We nrdy prepared to meet them 

ore than ball way. [3 a 

Mr. Dayton moved wht 

ees it Us to meet at Lo'cgicke Carried, 

L, Birdseye of Kinga"moved to uppoint two from 

Bicli judicial disinet on rewolntious. 

A dolegate euggesterd thot onld be delayed un- 
El tbe Convention was jecmuvently Organized, when 

. Dirdesye withdrew tiv wolion for the presents 

The Convention then took a recess till 4 p. m. 

Be Republicun Cevvention reassembled at 4 

clock, 

W Angell, from the Commiltee on Permauent Or- 

nization, reported tlie following ollicera: 


Prevlen(— Ho. Cuanixs H. Vax Wren of Sulifyan. 
—E. 1). Cowuiu and fesan 


Mr, 




















































































he Convention take a re- 

















fou, Neve-York 5 
a 





eke nl), Sarat 


Juvwvagus Ue He 
S.M. Alley, Ste 


fers, Monon, 
H. J. Jenkins of Oneida moved to add the name of 
N. Sherman of Oneida to the list of Secretaries, 
pplduse.) The motion was carried. 

be Chuir appointed Messin, Carter of Queens and 
k of Wyoming to conduct tho President to the 





fr. Van Wyck was much npplanded os he took the 
a. 


‘Whe tewporury Chairman introduced him as 





ine pleasnre, thongh it seome 
Fuality scarcely necessary to introduce Mr, Van 
Whom you beye chosen os your presiding 


Birdsey of Kings reneyed his motion for the 
iment oF B Corumities of two to report reeolu- 


fr. Lamont of Niugara called for the report of the 
jites on Credentials fit. His seit was con- 
und be desired w know if be wus allowed a 
Nore. 
. Prendergast from tho Committes on Creden- 
Tuported the wauee of Messe, Lamont and Keep 
Potitled to weats from Nusgars and Messrs. Tucker 
Gridley from the XIu) District of New-York, In 
‘to the order of businers the Commiites waked 
er Gme. 
1s repors of the Committee on Contested Seats was 
nated. 
delegation from = German Republican Conven- 
bold yesterday was introduced, and their Chair- 
in, Prof. Peisner of Schenectady, submitted the rea 
Rtions by that body. 
Prof. Reisner eaid—Gentlemen. ft may seem intra- 
© in us toappeur before such a large body of meu 
filled in politica and politic telence, arid advise Cher 
Political smutteca; but to bold s separate Convention 
reared to us the only menne of obtaining the expres- 
of the German scutimente of the German popnla- 
Boo of theconntry, This element has been growing 
Bpoweraud influence for year The party of lit- 
er\y Would never bave been succeesfol without the uid 
f tho German Repablicans, nor would it be wise now 
2 this honr of pmatiomil peril to reject as with- 
ut o bearing. [Cries of ** No," and applanse.] 
ok at Misonri, where the loyal men mie 
Sraguliug sgainst the waperior force of the 
Rebels. ‘There a large portion of the loyal army ere 
and he would usk, could they there, atice 





Bri wD gael es 








NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1861, 
mrs, 
Toe 


the death of the brave Igoe, [warm apple] dle 


=! 


Vi of German Tt (Cheers. 
jisester of Bal Real woe 


tbe 
Who : ey = bis in 
=a ts ine 
tbe damp expe of Huveaces Potot © Waa ft not Webse 
wih gallant forces. Look ul monket-rolls 





threngbout the country, and you will find whole reqi- 
German citizens, Are we not 

j our Little 

Frocerty and our Lives, to save the honor and 
existence of our fatherland. {Lond applinre. 
Hare we not abu done our daiy fn mes paced 
Vor years have we not latored in the feli, the vinc- 


yard, and tho workehos, in the mck chamber, the 
schoot-roor, and the ballofecience? Has not German 
knowledge aad German science been at work wiih 
effect! Tn all such fields of usefuloess you will And 
our countrymen laboring with dilixence and faithful. 
bess; yet our German citizens bave had to «tragyle for 
Fears against uvexpected triala and difficaliies. We 
thonght sve were doing our datyo the coautry that 
welcomed as bat we dave had to meet the iadiffers 
ence und scorching irony of the native population, 
Many of you Amesicans, mistaking our sentiments, 
have cetricied os with alien lawa and political 
roscription; but nothing has cooled our patiiotiam, 











eepite (bo now revolting warfare ‘ourselvee, 
we came forward readily to Sgbt he ‘tle of the 
country. Now away with the ni prejudice that 


none bot native citizens can understand your laws; 
away with all distinctions, native aod foreign both, 
We are of the amo mice with you, and have taken 
{Our tawe and institutions from our native Europe. 
What your ancestors transplanted to these shores, the 
Old World bad Labored for and wobieved through triuls 
grfater oven than tliose undergone by your ancestors. 
Kewember, too, there was auch 0 tine, is uow, for the 
exerdiao of broad patriotiata ‘nd liveral statermanship. 
Blood has flowed on our soil, and graves have been 
opened for teus apd hundreds, anid will be for thou- 
sands before the wur can close Americans 
and Germans “fell and now lay aldo b 
side, moldering in the eame grave. [Apptaase, 
Let us be friends aud equals, not only in time of war 
and desth, bot aleo in peace aud Jive. We are willing 
to share your trinls und dangers, bot we ask you to 
ebare with os your bonors, your rights, and your 
privileges. I uak no favors for myself. 1 ain no 
politician; but E repeat that you muy do hovor to the 
ENS. of my countrymen Who buve fallen on the 
uitle-field, und justice to the living. 

Mr, Lapham moved the fellowiag: 

Rewstees, That tho resolotions ust offered ba recelVed by the 

ot aud referred to (un Cowanilttes an Resolattons; thst 

3 tprideved to the geutieqien far the manner (0 whlch 
they Lave Been presented, ard the patrtotlo aldress with w Bich 
they lave benqa’a panied, and thet the gentlemen bo, {ovited 
to wats opon Ue platform, and to witness tho further deliberie 
Hons of this body. 

Dr. Stork of Erio, while he sympathizea with the 














regulation just offered, could not think thie « time for 
toldivy a eeyarata German or Irish Conventions, 


He 







authorized to nomiunte a State Comnilttes for the cn 


ig to ie ueual custom. Adopted, 
cr. ib ulled ap tho resolation for the 
Appuintment of & Committee of Two from euch Tadi- 
chil Diatrict, oo resolutions xnd address. _ Adopted. 

Mr. Sackett of Saratoga moved that a Committoo of 
‘TDwo from ouch Judicial District bouppointed to confer 
with the otter Couventious on nomiuutions. 

Mr. Wooster of Herkimer moved to amend by 
appdlatmont of  Coninilttes of two from eaah 3 
cial District on Nominations. 

Mr. Sackett recommended that the Commiltes be the 
same ws that proposed by Mr. Wooster, He derired (o 
say that the naanl custom bas been to allow delegates 
to select thélr members ou coumitttecs of any tind. 
He moved, in addition that this mode of ecloction be 
followed now. 

Mr. Wooster moved the appointment of tho Com- 
mitteo ou Nominations by tho Ciwir. He did not like 
to nunc the Committee of Conference. 
Convegtidns hnd a similar Committe, nnd he desired 
this Convention fo follow their example. ‘The other 
Conventions huve been delaying and holding on till 
tley conld find out wliciber wo were remiy to lay 
sido party coneiderations und meet them talf way. 
He proferred the uowination should be mnde by the 
Chile to suvo time, find wa confident that tho Com- 
mitteo would bo prudontly formed. 

Dir. Rice of Cattaraugus: favored the nomination of 
the Committee by the Chuir. 

Mr. Datchor of Now-York warmly advocated the 
election of the Commlttes by the delegates. Ho de- 
fired Co make Cis as much aa poseille « Conyantion of 
the People, so. as wo (try the enemies of the Govern- 
went eo deep in this election that nothing will over 
roeurrect them. 

Ar, Daua of Now-York would willingly vote this 
resolution at the proper time, bot dorired it postponed 
{ill the Comalttes ou the order of buiuess was rewly 
to report. Busy would give this wubject their early 
utten ov. Ho vould be sorry to seo Committes of 
Conference uppointed, nod then flud that the other 
Couveution had not ayroed upon terina of conferences 

Mr. Strong of Winchester, Lopod the recolution 
would bo suflored to lay over for tlie present. 

Mr, Barker of Chautangan, asked if the Committee 
on the order of bueitjess Was ucting usa Committes of 
Conference with the oftor Conventions — a 

Mr, Dunu—They are not, bus thoy will cubmit a 
pluit of proceedings. 

Mr, Suckett withdrew hia resolution. 

Mr. Rotierts of Utica suid the Convevtion bad 
reached un important point iu tle proceodingn, wheu it 
Lecime neccesary to Circ whether they will or not 
unite with the other Convention. He was ouly wil- 
ling to unite on a ticket that would unite men of all 
piurtios in ile support. 

Hie thought we Committes on Nominations sbonld 
be formed. ‘Vhe delevutea thomeelyes should solect a 
Comtniites and coutrol isnction. ‘The other Conveu- 
tioo had ae yet made no indication of how they wished 
to act, butit was necessary for this Convention to de- 
cide what it course sliould be. He, therefore, moved 
that 4 Comnittee of Usros trom euch judicial ‘district 
phould bo selected by the delesates to ect as a Com- 
mittce on Nowinstions. 

Mr. Sackett of Saratoga moved to amend by making 
it two frou cach Judicial Disuict, This would be in 
fact a Committea of Conference, and ehould consult 
with the People's Convention. 

Mr, Dutcher of New-York moved to amend by in- 
structingr them Co cousult with the Comrmi(tee ou the 
orderot business. 

Mr. Upham of Geneseo wivocated the Committeo's 
election by Congreesiousl Districts 

Mr. Rico of Cattaraugus advocated the appointment 
of the Comuittes by the Chair. No person doubted 
tho fact that it was tecensury to confer with the Veo 
plo'n Couvention, and it was uselees to endeavor to 
conceal the fucts ie 

‘Lhe amendment of Mr, Doteber was carried. 

Bir, Kice of Cuttaraugus moved to amend by leaving 
the appontment of the Committees to the Chyir. 

Dir, Orton of New-York advocated the lust smend- 
ment, us it would facilitate sud dispatch business. 

Mr. Dayton of New-York belicved the nominations 
to be wade by this Convention chould be made, in the 
first place, from the body of the Convention. If it is 
nocestury for 8 Comumittea on Nominations, all the 
people's’ representatives whould fore: it. Ho mount 
ho di-respect to the Cbuir, bat believed this is 
Comittes should come from the Conver 
Committee ean thos be formed in ialfun bonr, und the 
Chuir could uot make his selections in Jess time. 

Mr. Thosopeon euid this was wo be a Committes of 
Conference with the otber Convention, (Cries of 
“No, no.) The other Conventiim hud nominated 
their Committee by district delegations, and he hoped 
the uame plun would be followed bere, 

Mr. Strong of Westchester, exid the Repnblicans bad 
called their Convention end expresed their willing- 
nees to lay aside all purty consideration, and unite 
with ull men rendy to siund by the Government in ite 
reril. Heexpected themen to lay uside all party 
appliauces and all old machmery and States, aod unite 
ug one man, Lib agaivet Tories, Freewen against 
Behels, loyul men aguinet the villains gutheréd im ar- 
Tiy ou to other cide of the Potomue, for tho destrac- 
tion of the Government, Lone-t men sgainst thieves 
and rogues. {Applauae.] “He expecied men then to 
leave this matier to the Chairman of the Convention. 
Lt would be sppointed honestly. Any names handed 
Bp by the delegution would be pat on te Comumities 

y the Chair. 

Mr, Strong continued warmly in favor of » uulos 

th the issees of tie people, until Iris vaico geve 
wey, when he concluded by etating that although bis 
voice bud gone, his heart wae still strong. 

Mr. Lamout of Ni ks in {ayor of the selec 
tion of the Committee by de 

Leia feken oon Me Rice’ cose 
ment ve the Chair appoint them, and lost, ¥4 to 
14). (Applause. ma ‘ ” 











the 
udi- 


The other 

































Mr. Rice of Cattarangrs moved to amend, by 
pking ts cousiet of tour fromeach Dis- 


‘Ths question wes then put ou the smendment of Mr. 
Bucket, tomuke the Comimiitee consist of to, was 
carried, und U6 resolution, ux aniended, adopted. 

Tus following Conuwiltge on Hesolusions was 
anuoguced by the Chair, 








Tie Duk. Mesure Bist 
ion Thus 


2. 


| gorers tte ceranta apn eneesion | Sui ot pemmbe 6 Klee oak 








‘Meaare, Potile and Parvoms; VIDS Disk, Mowers 


Vit 3 
on Dieu ict, A ine 


after 9 o'clock, 
as 2000 a4 the People's Coorentios vacated tbe ball. 
The following State Central Committee for the en- 
ening year wus then nopoupced: 





ig 
a Seralona called for the readi 
Ucket pel ta noustastion by the Peapione aaron 





Mr. Sessions moved the adoption of the tloket. 
{Cries of No, and marks of worank a dist rraee 
Hiou.] He said he did cot approve of the wholo of 
the Ucket, particularly that ot Mr. Tullandye for 
Canal Commissioner. He bad boped General Bruce 
would be put in nomination,  [Applaues} But he 
Awne willing to sink all peryonal feelings in view of the 
exigencies of the cases 

A delegute moved to lay the resolation on the table, 

Tho Yeuaand Nays wore ordered, but before they 
wore called, 

Mr, Sessions withdrew his motion, f 

Mr. Lice of Uattarangus, moved to discharge the 
Committee from the further consideration of Nowlp 
tions, and that the Convention proceed to the vominus 
ton of cundidater. 

After much excitement, and soveral attempts at 
amendment, a motion to wjourn to df o'clock to-more 
row wus lost—Ji to 10% Considerable confi 
sued, wotlone belig made to adjourn to vailor 
when Chas. Cook of Schuyler, trom the Commltteo o 
Nominations, reported that they had been mnuble to 
one to.uny decision, und had wajourued tll to-norrow 
morning. 














The Committeo of Sixteen on the order of business’ 


bud consolted with the Committes of the Pooplow's 
Convention, and bad agreed on the ticket put to 
by that Convention, 
unites on Nom{nations of this Convention 
understood the duty of selecting candidates confided 
{0 thom, bot under the clroumptanes perforred to submit 
thd tict« to the Convention, 
A wotion to adjourn (0 9 m. to-morrow was put, 
And lost—Yens, SL; Nays, 14, 
Hemy A. Renderguit, ts ove of ¢) 
Credentials, did not cestio to onte 
Commnitteo, bat if the conven au 














Committee on 






lu He moved that the 
ticket of the People's Couvention be ratified with tho 
exception of Mr. Tullwadge for Cauul Como leaiover, 
(Loui! cheers, and much confusion.) 

Mr, G. J. J. Barbor of Cortlond moved to substitute 
tho name of Afr, Bruce, in place of Mr. Tallmadge. 
(ip Inge.) 

ir, Dayton moyed to enbatitate the name of Mr 
Andreas Willy, in place of W. B. Lo He made 
this motion to coutiilate a large Gormnn elewont, 
Which was wholly unrepresented ou the tickets [Cried 
of No," No.""] 

The res ious question wan put and ordered, 

AL Lula sluge of the proceedings much confurfon oc» 
curred by the appenranos of « pereon, not « delegate, 
in the frontatsle, whic for several minuter beld forth in 




















itnites 

aud Toat—85 to 104. 
‘The wotion to substitute tho came of B, Fs Brace in 

ploce of Mr, ‘Tallmige for Caual Comuimloucr wus 

ten adopted amid Toud applanis, 

‘A. motion to tndorse th 





ih drema: 
ed rebellion againat 


[o wen 
declares 


neceswiry for the aulvution of the country, it ls proper 
flat wo should, to comeextent, auticipite the future 
expression of opinion and eveute, which are likely to 
fovits discussion. While peace ts doired by every 
food and patriotic citizen, ih ean only be expected 
When every traitor hua laid down bis urna und 
Anbiwitted to the Governnient he labored to des! 
here can be no peace abort of absolute und uncon 
ditional recognition by every Stute of the Union of the 
supreme nnthority of the Goveruinent of the United 
Sthton within tlie limite ofthe Constitution, With vils 
view of the only tara on which poace can be restored, 
sve are in favor of the moat energetic prosecitinn of the 
war. In foroishing inen od moury, the State of New- 
York will do ber wholo duty; indued it fully reooynizaw 
the policy of using all ita power in aiding the Geueral 
Goveruwent (o crush retellon aud punish robela und 
their ubstters, co xs to iosuré fidelity id future to thie 
Constivation and Lawe. 
HxEOLUTIONS. 
Resolved, That this Covvention awenibled Ip obedience to an 
opp r. 


invitation fo all citizens w! he 
ernment vigeroualy, aod 


Perit anes uo. Hepnt) 








nye 



















Piejudice, whieb ean have ne result ut 
Signet pena 


ly secur 


pd Laterovts shey, 


octet righ Tiare wiclediy'acd 
ew thsad deere ral wickedly aa 
whatonly sled. 

r 


lust National pesco purchased by Natfonal ditouor 
wer, 








iced, That We expect of the nominees of this Convention, 
ec admilnlatratlun of our State alfalrs, a taxatin 
troubled tines will allow, 





the 
pulse nad 4 Wi 
iE ialeed. That we earnoni 
thes all who are willing to 
pou Boss sacred effurt by 
Ghaeeand luid (oaght to malutain oor territory united, o9t 
Uorerument luviolaie cud oar glory widimmed, weealenaaly Lu 
your the Divine benediction. ; 

‘Tho uddress and reeolations were unanimously 
adopt 

A. 

X 


by 
Zrwention, (ir the ability, ‘conrteny, 
Convention, (or. Uy, 


peal, for tha, support of oot 
aad rvwwember our county, 











Mr. 
sate 
wee Upham moved the appointment of a Committes 
r 
of Five to loform the candidates of their numicstion. 
Adopted. y 
‘The Ft t ers the names of the Committee: 
A.S, Upbum, E.J. Porter, L. 8. May, C, W. God- 


dard, aod KR. U. Sherman. 

‘Mr. Colemun of Retesclaer moved that the State 
Committers Base paren ye fillvucsnces. Adoptud. 

Clark Bell of Stzabeu. moed. the uppofolweut of & 

wnwilies to waitou Gen. Bruce, nui form Lime 
& neudnstion. Adopted, aid Mr. Bell was named ns 
the Comaittse. 

Gen. Brace soon made his uprearanc, nod wee 
warmly cheered. He mide x wining und eloqrent 
ayes, sccepting the nowtustion, not as Ke ieas 

but #8 a los citizen of tbe country 
fol supporter of the Gor He was loudly 
cheered dang: 





reports tes fom the Indicial Districts, 
nominating the State Committee for the eveuing year, 
wus taken up acd iu adoption moved. 








Mr. 
w ea ar to amend by substituting Mr. 


‘The Convention then, with cheers Union, 
Lickel, anil President Lineal, edjonrned nos ee? 
——— 


BARCHESTER TOWERS. 
BY dvrion® moarenz 
Author of‘ Framlay Parvonage! 


the 








CHAPTER XXXIX, 

‘THE LOOKALOPTS AND THE GREENACRES, 

On the whole, Miss ‘Thorne’ provision for the 
amusement and feeding of tho outer clastos in the 
exotic paddock wan uot unsuceeatul 

Two little drawhacks to the general boppiness 
did tako place, but they were of a temporary un- 
ture, aut apparent rather than wal ‘Tho first waa 
the downfall of young Harry Greenacre, and tho 
othor tho uprise ot Mrs. Lookuloft and hor familly. 

As to the quintain, it became inore popular unoug 
tho boys on toot, than it would over have been 
among the men on horeback, oven hi oun 
Greevmore been more succesful, Tt was with 
round and round till it was nearly twiiled out of the 
ground; nd tho bag of flour waa weod with great 
gusto io powdering the backs and heads of all who 
could be coaxed within ite vicinity. 

OF courve if Was reported ull through tho assem~ 
Dingo that Harry was dead, and thure wax & pa 
thetic scene between hin and his mother whou it 
was found that he bad cacaped «cathelexs from the 
fall, A goo deal of boor wax drunk on the voons 
alon, ond the quintain wos *dratted’ and *bothered,’ 
aod Fory gonerally anathematiuzed by all the mothors 
who bud young sons likely to bo placed in 
jeopardy. But tho affair or Mrs, Lookaloft 
B MOT HorloUs Nature, 

* To toll ‘eo plainly —fhoo to fioo—ahe bo there 
in madom’s drawing-room; herself and Guasy, aod 
them Ovo walloplig gay drvssod up to their yery 
vyenes.? Thin wan wnid by a vory positive, vary tlie 
dignanh, aud vory fat farmivr's wits, who was aittiug 
ou the ond of ubench leaning on the houdle of a 
huge cotton umbrolla, 

* But you didn’t goo bor, Damo Guffero? said 
Mre. Groonncre, whom thix information, joined to 
the recent peril undergone by her eon, almoxt overs 
powered. Mr, Greenaure field Just as much laud 
ox Mr, Lookuioft, paid his runt quite ae punctunily, 
oud Lis opinion in the veatry-room Wom reckoned by 
bo every Whit ox good, Mins. Lookalot’s riso in the 
world Lad boon Wormwood to Sink. Grovoucre. She 
had no tusts borwelt for tho wort of finery 
which had couverted Barley-atubb tari into Kose 
bank, oud which had occusiouully gaged She, Look= 
naloit’s luttors with tho diguity of oxquiretivod. Slo 
hod no Wish fo e®nvert her own homestend hito 
Violet Villa, or to seo bor good man go about with 
a newefangled handle to bie nai But ib wie a 
mortul tijury to hor that Mee. Lookulof ahould be 
succomMUl ii her huntufter such honoré. She had 
abused nod ridiculed Mra, Lookaloft to tho extent 
of her littl power, Sho hid pushed agaiuat lex que 
jog out of the chureb, and lind excuwed herselt with 
all the easinom of equality. * Ah, dane,  axce 
pardon; but you bo grow so mortal atout theso 
Ginter.’ She had inquired with apparent cordiality 
0) Mr. Lookolof, after * the wormmu that owned 
him,’ and hod, ov whe thought, Leen on tho whole 
able to hold horown pretty well againat hier aspire 
ing neighbor. Now, However, tio fouud hortelf dike 
tinotly put foto a soparate aud inferior class. Mr 
Lookalott was usked’ into tho Ulathorie drawing, 
room muroly because sho culled bur house Row 
bank, and bud talked over hor husband mato buying 
plans aud wilk Ureates intoud of puttlog his asouoy 
by fo atock fhrinis for hix wons. 

Mrs. Grvonacre, much on she revorenced Mii 
‘Thorne, oad highly an abe respected hor husbana’s 
Tondlord, Jd Hot but look ou this ae an act of Ine 
{talteo donut hive und hers. THitherto tho Loukne 
lolts hind Hever been recognized ay being of a d\ffor- 
ont clit from the Greeanores, ‘Their pretensions 
were all xolépretensions, their fiery waa oll paid 
for by thonmelves ond nab granted to them by othe 

Tho local govereigna of the vicinity, thu dite 

fountaina of honor, iad bitherto co) 

the stump of uo rank, Hitherto their o 
Hine petticont, Inte hours, and mincing gait hod 
been o fiir subjnet of Mra, Greenacro'y eulllory, aud 
this ruillery ad beon o softy valve for her envy. 
Now, however, and eneoforwnrd, the caso would 
be very different, Now the Lookolotte would boast 
that tier aepirations Lid been sanctioned by the 
goutry of tle country; now they would d 
with wore ahow of trash that their claimn to pocu. 
Jiar concidiration liad been recognized, Dhvy had 
tat nx cqual guvatwin tho preacues of bishupa nud 
baroneta; fey Ind been curteeyul to by Mine 
‘Thorn on her own drawing-room carpet; they 
were about to it down to tatile in company with a 
livo countem! Dab Lookaloft, os aie hud alwnyn 
Leen called by tis young Gresuncros in the days of 
their javonilé eqnulity, might poribly sit next to 
tho Honorable George, aud that wrutchod Gusay 
might be permitted 10 hand o custard to the Lady 
Margarettn De Couroy, 

‘The feuition of thore honors, or auch of them ax 
fell to the lot of the eovied fe mally, was not such a6 
should baye cnuwd mushenvy, ‘he ntteotion pid 
to the Lookalofts by the De Cours: 
ited, and the amount of ente H 
ree from the bishop's vociety wos bardly in it- 
self o recompenss for the dull monotony of their 
day, But or what they endured Mrs, Grecnnore 
took no account; she thought only of what she con 
Kiderod: they aunt enjoy, wud of the dreadfully e: 
ulted tons of liviig waich would bo manifested by 
the Rosebsok fwuily, ox the consequence of thelr 
preacnt Wintinetion. 

* But did ‘ee zoe em thure, dame, did ee zea “om 
there with your own eyen?’ avked poor Mra. Greene 
rr till hoping that’ there might bo some ground 
for doubt. 

‘Aud how could I do that, noless #0 bo T wan 
thore myxolf?' nxked Mrs. Guilurn, *¥ didn't xeb 
eyes on none of then this blessed morning, but L 
eed them na did. Youkoow our Johuy well, be 
will bs for keeping company with otsey Rush, 
madam's own wald, you know. And Betsey ian’t 
none of your common kiteben wenches. Bo Betsey, 
abe cam out ty our Johu, you know, sud whe’s al 
ways vastly polite to mo, IX Betery Rusk, I must 
iy. So bolore yhe took o much ox one turn with 
Jobn, ahe told me every ba'porth that was golog on 
up in tho house,” 

* Did als now 1" anid Mra. Greenacre. 

‘Indeed she did,’ ssid Mra. Guitern. 

‘And elie told you thom people was up there in 
the drawing-room 1" 

“Sho told me abo zeo’d them come in—that they 
was dressed tincr ty balf nor any of the family, 
with oll their ncekees and buzoms stark nu- 
ked 28 a born babby." 

‘Tho minxes!” oxclaimed Mr», Greenacre, who 
felt Lereelf more pat about by this than any otber 
mark of aristocratic distigction wlileh ber enemies 
bud ossumed. 

* Yeo, indeed,’ continued Mex. Gufforn, ‘aa naked 
a2 you pleace, while oll the quality was dressed juat 
as jou und I be, Mre. Groenserts’ 

*Dmt the * noid Mra. Greenacre, 























of 



















































































the Lookalofts wore coucerned, 
* Bo mya I,” anid Mre. Guilern; ‘and 60 soys my 


"Well nov,’ aald Mis. Green wally re 
Wishes! They wasn't axed diferent from us at 


4 
that @ enya that mada 
vwann't a bit too well enaedl tot thot where 


they was, and tha to hi believing, thi = 
pected to comme here frutitke ne reber we 


‘There wos great consolation in this, Not that 





Mrs, Groonnory was altogether satisfied, She felt 
that ees to horeclf doinanded that Mr. Lookn- 
Joft should Got only not bo eocournged, bub that alte 


sboald also bo absolutely punisbed, - What hid been 
dono at that scriptural banquet of which Mra, 
Groenscro so often rund the account to hor family? 
Why bad not difse Thorne boldly gone ‘to the in 
truder and sald, * Friend, thou bast como up hither 
to igh places not fitted to thee, Go down lower, 
and thou wilt find thy mates’ Let the Lookalofta 
bo treated ot the present moment with over 60 
cold a shoulder, they would atill be enabled to bonxt 
horeatter of thoir position, their aspirations, aud 
their honor, 

* Well, with all hoe grandenr, T do avondor thnt 
abe be so mean, continiod Mrs. Greotinore, unable 
to divmies the subject, * Did you hear, good man t” 
sho Wont ou, ubout to repeat the whule atuyy fo bor 
husband who then eamo up. “'Thoru'a danin Look 
afoftand Hab ond Gussy and the lot of Yom all ait+ 
Hog as grand as Avoponoe in madamo's drawing- 
room, and they rot axed no more nor you nor me. 
Did you ovwr lear toll tho like of thatt? 

“Well, and what for shouldn't they 1’ enid Bare 
ar aera 1 

C ig thoyselvos to tho quality, as though 
thoy, waa eatated folky CF the like u Ua! aid Ait 

ulfertie 

* Woll, if thay likox (tand madam Nikos tt, they's 
Weleomo forms,’ aald tho firmer. ‘Now 1 biker 
this place bottor, cours I be more athomo like, and 
don’t have to pay for thom fine elotlivs for the min 
mis Every one to bin taste, Mew, Goflorn, and if 
Holghbor Lookuloft thinks that bo hag the best of it, 
hos woloond 

Mrs, Groonnere ent down by her luaband’s ide to 
begin tha hoavy work of the banquif, and tio did 
40 10 Forbo weawtire With reetorod tranquillity, bub 
heveribolesa eho ahook bor hend at hor gosip to 
show thot in tuis ihetarce abo did uot quite approve 
of hor husband's dootdne. J 

* And LIL toll ee what, dames,’ continued ho, ‘if 
fo bo chat we cannot enjay tho dinnar thie madam 
gives us becoun Motlor Lookulof fa aitthig up 
thereon ngraud wots, L think we ought all to go 
Home, Ff we grt at that, what'll wo do when 
frie sorrow comes Heroes Ww How would you bo 

vioiid, Hf the bay there hind broke bit neck 
" 



































Greenacre wae humbled and anld nothing 
flirthor on the otter, But lob prudent men, such 
tx Me. Gooennore, proaoh as they will, tho tainly of 
tho Lookuloftw cortainly does ovoution @ good deal 
of Heartburniig iu Wis World ot Larges 

It wan plearint to seo’ Mr. Piomnoy, on loanin; 
on Hie stout atlok He wont about arnony thy eur 
gueats, acting ax n sort of bend conatably np woil 
Gs mastor of the re * Now, young ‘un, if you 
‘con't mpooge to got olong without that aoroeching, 
youd bettur go to th otiur side of the (welvesncrs 
Held, ond take your disnur with you. Come, girls, 
what do you stand there tor, irling of your 
Uiinbe t con out, ond let the lade aoe youy you've 
no teed to bowe natnned of your ficos, Holo! 
there, who aro you? low did you make your way 
in hero?’ 

‘Lhiv lout disagreeable queation was put toa young 
mon of about twonlyfuur, who did not, 1a Mr 
Plomney's aye, bone wulliglont yustigen of a ruxal 
wducation ond rosidenen, 

“If you ploavo, your worship, Me. Barrell tho 
conchman let iy i ab the churoh wicket, ‘aude 1 
do bo working mostly abaya tor this tuuily.? 

‘Lhon Master Barrell the comohinan may Tob you 
out nguin,' soll Me, Plomacy, vobeyon coneilinted 
by the mogisterial dignity wittoh had beon conceded 
thin, * What's your none? ood what brody ore 
you, ond who do you work fort? 

‘Tin Stubby, your worabip, Bob Stubbay aud— 
nnd and ‘2 

* Aud what's your trade, Stubbat’ 

*Vinintoror, pleads your worstiip,! 

‘Ll plaixtoe you, wud Barrell tos you'll fuat 
wk out of this “ero Hold an quick ox» you wallcod 
iis Wo don't want no plaintarere; when we do, 
wolll wend for om. Come, wy buck, wul 

Stubby the plastoror wu muclt downoaat nt thin 
drondful odiot Ho wana sprightly felloy, ond hud 
coutrived since KiK cgrwad i Ullathorne elyei 
unto attract fo Linielf a forest nywph, to yliom 
he wan whispering a plosteror'a usudl soft Notting 
whon ho was encountered by thes grunt Mr. Ploun- 
cy. It wos drondiil to be thus a A {rout bla 
dryod, and sent howling book too Borohester pon- 
domoniuin Just om the nectar und nmbrosis were 
nbont to dexowndon the feldwof oxphodel. Ho bn. 
pon to try what prayers would do, bub oity prayers 
were vain oyainat the great rural potiutates Not 
only did Mr. Plomucy order biw exit, bub raising bin 
atick to alow the Woy Whicli led to tho gnats Hatha 
buon lettin tho custody of Unt fhlio Cerberus Bure 
rell, proceaded imuali to wee tho edict of banivh- 
mont coried out. 

‘Tho goddex Mercy, however, tho aweotest god- 
dose thot over eat upon a cloud, ond the dearest to 

Von the Held in. the 





















































“Come man,! anid Mr, Greennoro, * never atick 
ab trifle such # duy os thin L know the lad wall 
Lot tilin bide ot my Lillis Madam won't mine 
whot lis can eabanddnnls, £ know." 

Now Plomwey on) Mr. Greonocro woro 
aworn fiends, Mr, Plomucy tind ot his own dive 
pouil aa comfortably o room os there was in Ulla 
thorns House; but to wax a buclielor, aud alone 
there; and, moreoverpyanoking in the house was 
not allowed even to Mr. Plomavy. His moments of 
trudvt boppinve wore spout in o hige arm chile in 
tho warment corner of Mrs, Greonaure'« beautifully 
cleau frout kitehon. "Lwux there that the inive 
roun dissolved itself, and poured itaelfout in streams 
of pleaannt chuty 'twne thurs that he wan reepocted 
nod yet at hin eos; ‘twoe there, aod perhaps there 
only, that be could unburden himeolt teow the cere 
moniea of life without olfonding the dignity of thors 
abuve hin, or incurring the familiarity ot those be- 
lows "Svan ther that hin loug pipo waw alwaya to 
be found on the wecuatomud clumney board, not 
only permitted but encouraged, 

Such beg tho alate of the eoxo, it was not to be 

supposed tut Mr. Plommoy could refusy such w fa 
vor to Mr. Greanacro; but nevertheless bo did not 
grant it without somo further ehow of austere au- 
thority, 
* * Kot and drink, Mr. Greonsorc! No. It's not 
what be eataund drinks; buttho example such a 
chap shows, coming in where he's not invited—a 
olinp of his aye too, He too that nevor did u day's 
work aboot Ullathorve siuce he was boro. Plaie 
teror! Wl plainter hin!’ 

‘He worked long enough for mo, then, Mr. Plo- 
macy, Anda good hand ho is ot settling tiles om 
soy In Barchewter,* gaid tho other, not sticking 
quite to verucity, wx indved mercy nover should, 
‘Come, come, Ist him aloue touliry, und quarrel 
with hia to-morrow. You wouldn't sharno bin be- 
fore his laea there” ee , 

“It qoos against tho grain with me, then,’ aid 
Mr. Plomucy. ‘Aud tako care, you Stubbs, and 
behave yourwlf, IfL hour a row Tubal kuow 
whero ib comes from. X'm upto you Barchester 
























journeymeny Lknow what atutt youre made of.’ 


‘Aud so Stavbs went off bappy, pulling at tho 
orvlock Of bis abock leud of Tae in honor of tho 
teward's clemency, ond giving another pull t it in 
honor of the farmer's kiidness And ashe went 
he sworo within lis grateful beart, that fever Far- 
mer Greenacre wouted a day's work done for uoth- 





good man, Thomos Guffern, when ho heard it, 
“ Molly,” eayahe to ine, if ever you takes to go- 
ing bout o’ moroings with yourself oll naked ip 
them abe LT begs you woo't come back no more to 
the old house,” So says J, * Thowar no more L 
wull.”” “ But," aaye he, " drat it, bow the deuce 
does ube manage with her rheumatiz, aud she not a 
rag on her;"* aud Mra. Guffern laughed loudly ax 
abe thought of Mrs. Lookaloft’s probable sufferings 
fro rheumario attacks. 

“Bat to liken hervelf that way to foll that ha’ 
blood in their veiny," said Mrs. Greenacre. 

* Well, but that warn’t all neither that Betsey 
told. There they ull swelled into 'e draw- 
ing-room, like ao many turkey cocks, a8 much a8 to 
soy, aiid who dare say uo to uel” and Gregory 
was thinkiug of telling of "em to come down here, 
only his hears foiled him desma IBS grand ey 

was dressed. So in they went; but 
Tovied ut (hero ae lata ae deate.” 


1 ca ee bt Sud pices and we el jemaeewncunes sais mbean s en" (seer 





ing, ho was tho lad to doit tor him. Which pron 
ise it waa not probable that he would ever be called 
on to perform. ' é 

Gut Mr, Flomacy wae not quile bappy fo His 
mind, for be thought of the unjust steward, and Bo- 
gan to reflect whuther be had not made for hinaselt 
frends of the mammon of aurighteoveneas. This, 
however, did not interfere with the manwer tn 
whi formed lia duties at the bottom of the 
long board; nor did Mr. Greenacre perform hie this 
wore at the top on aceount of the 


ood Wishes of 
Stabbs the plasterer. Moreover, 





ten. Mire Eom a 
nob thinkit anything auyes vl ir. Ploinney, 
rising toe} pray ed that God wouldinake them 
St teuly thanked 


tor the good things whieh Mud- 
am Taorve in er great liberality fd set before 
é a 





e . 
7: 

without restriction can enable folk to swim. 

Bir Havkavay vee vrei alth of Bias 

ne, ond likened her to a blood race-horse, alle 


‘Wiya in condition, and not to be tired down by any 
amount of work. Mr. Thorns returned thu: 
saving be hoped his sister would always be 
able to ran when called upou, and. the 
the ‘Dar Carey. igs 
wero all 
‘Sware thot important ayocations made the abrenco: 
of the earl necessary. As his duty to i 
had called him from bis fimily hearth, 


Th 
Rah conld not venture to regret that 





beeam a fe welled) 
come somewhat gravelled, o4 count 

ih similor clrcumstenees uauall) ay FP es 
mately cat down, declaring that he had 
faotion in dunking the noble earl’ health, t 
with thet of the countess, nnd all the famil 
Conroy castle, 


nd then the Honorable Ge« thanks, 
whl not follow hin. throu ie erent pe : 
riods of bin somewhat irregular eloquence, a 


immodintely in his neighborhood found ib at | 
rather dinioutt to get himon his legs, but much 

ater diffieolty wos soon experiens ducing 
him to resting bis eat. One of two arnt 

ofld certainly be made in thesy dayn ier Tob 
all speook-nmaking on festive occasions bo utter) 
fabooed and madi as it wers impossible; or elso 
those who are to exercike tho Pas abe firat aub- 
Joctod to n competing examinution before the civil 
Servion examining comimbslonens. As itis now, 
tho Honorable Georgos do butlittle honor to our 
‘Sxertiona in fhyor of h aducation. 

Tn the diving-room the bishop went through 
lionors of thy day with much tnore neatness 
Propriety, Ho alio drank Miss Thorno'a hi 
ont dititioo mauner becoming tho beuch which 
hendoroed, "The party thera, wax perhupa a little 
toro dol), W shade lees lively than that in tho toot. 
Aut whot was lost in mirth, wan fully wade up in 
deeortinn, . 

And xo tho banquot pomed of at the various tax 
Bon with great volnt ent uuiveraal dalighte 
(To 


















. MARRIED. 
FEROUSON@MARSUALL—Un Moudsy, 
wich. Conny bythe Iter. Tl AL Varntupe eattinty 
0 filly Augusta Maraiall, both of Wtooklyuy be 
LING Se GUILE LSet Munday, depts Is hy the [ew Oe 
Ah Prothinghaay, Fastburn Mastiogs co Adsidy Cur aie 
sy 
Hi bt FOWLER—On Monday, Sept. 0, at Blog 5) 
Neve i 1, Be Fit ih 1th ot We: 
in 














nh 









Aug. 4, by tho Hey b 
Ist cateagoy to, ua 
Tu) Oeorse 
INTO AM OMG iho residence 
‘ef the: bride’ D at Ws Abie 
dna, W Ks sj daughtor oF WWillats Ho 


aril ea 
DAvoai lie nunor 
Dr Mawkn, Juin 







10, by the Rew. 
Lek tite eltye ah 
Ny, om Wedueday, Sept U1, af 


‘ hope), Verick alreet, by the Mav. Bo HL Wee 
Cilton Wittae WViillagirburgh to Lisale, yo 
“ 











DInD, 
AYPILS—In Hrooklyn, 69 Huniay, Sept 8) George 
Wd Janie Ayer niu 
A Man Hinday, Seyrte Watt 


id LH von th 
ARDBIUONS AL Tarte, on W 
We of 











veedays Sept: 3A, oan: 

nodore F"aud’ Halon ae 

ulay, Seye M1, at Bie restdenor. Mee 

mi Soule Valliant, afte 
Ton lato tiltione fo the Ht} en age 

DEL faith Uiookiyu, of Tuesday, Sept. 19, Col FB, Helton, 


Di ACK=to (hls ety, op Monday, Heyt0, Willlsus Crue 
iMacs vine gt lieth no tata SVMs Bashy agua 


mite an a 
we wires 
* 



























Sole aty 
ood we 
1st Mele 


pany ©, Color Company, 
Ty foil ot Lal 


Vie wattont by a rn 
Hi Lie fel 












otent eon of Dee 
ada day 
finaays 8 


op 4, 10 clarion Chee 
Chekiou. 
| Lin ttol, Janghter 






6A pts Me ‘horivey tlhe Bee 
oil Cartiertiin Achy aged L year. 


nuennd \Bdayee 
Wiubindsioa Tuesday, Sept 10, at Groen Polos, WUillans Be 
Ain 

OWANAM—A\ Geuryn, Ontailo County, Mi Yi, om, Balurdays 
Hept. 7, Mis, heute Be Uraban, agad SJ yo ujliter 

vil i DEAGePa Me LpAuep mc gem uplitoy ot hes 

fay Aba liyutna ut DaweYerd, und of th’ lale VhLip Ge 

OWE ton. Menten Hest 0, Carine Kata, 

‘diye: 
1» Kookland Gout New-Xe 
sais aed id youre cad 


Curler and} 
coneuump\fom, 


TAM i 
yaad 1h 
Preps 

















whore « ike pare 
Ho doups, (athe 
: 01 movoth, 
<i sare 
ct) ky, Om AM nopt. 9, Emm Jane. 
oughter of Willsus nnd Mary Soluatony egrd L Your and 





ie, 





TY¥=Oy Tuedey, Kept. 9. at Afbauy, 
og Wlooas, tian C. Loghetty, tn the 


Via ase 
UiPie=In Ula oly, 08, Yonder, Bept 0, Adamton C 
cabaret Tutto ber OT Gioaah ts asec agen 
Jour 4 eoguthoe ana Ib dayne 
WRANK MANN 
Falk Defaading Hie Coentrys Flag, Aug. 10, Oe 
prondiyl 
TrOUAD: 



















Na word, ar star, or pluuind crest, 
Tiel tt Oskar oe te FoDke awe Bey 
Dow 
ie 






Dan; Uithe (atiarny of Uta beat 
‘Aud Ueath porelineny but Freedonr* causo end Bighs 
Under the henner dearer thaa bl+ ih, 
Witt wre in lwo Ui eld, 
ry 


Hob feace and joy, acd wxinted rest. 
Mowat Ploasans, Aug 27, 1641 APe 
Me, Heavily Mev, Coraeily of tila elty, But Cor tin pare yom 













resldeuk of Mfouuk Kieweant Town. ber of Compare Be 
Ta fows Wsgloite Me seus taptally vundad athe bate ob 
Wileaa’s Crk, snrviving hie wound Wate le ie 


"i 
mind Sod ‘meoy pob\e qualities gave biw numerous (reads tem 
mouse bia unltonely Cate. 
CKAY-—18 Urooklye, oo Wedaedey, Bept. My George SE 

a Cer Danial wad Seri Micctay, ager 1l miopihs'gaa 

diye 

[ARSHALT—On Satortay, Bapt 7, Drediay Edvard, yor 
unt 4g of Gilbert Na Bani A Martel) egy T ccd 
me 





MULVIUELE —Iy thie olty, oo Sanday, Boyt DB, Hermacdt 
folvinilll, aged 24 yeare and 6 c000l ka 

MoMILLAS 

Jotun Mi 






M 
Baral BoC 
PURMRMOLT 1 this elly a 
Mee titobact Mel erm ty aul. the bel 
Mledusl, Joby, Santer, nad &, Dy 


7 
INTYRE—In Brooklyn, ob: Mower, Sept 9, Margaret, eee 
Mind dnoaiiar of Rovers ad hfarta Molt)’ lu sBo1TUS gent, 


i Meta thts city, on Monday, Sept. 9, James O'Brscm, 

aged 6) yoare. 

POOL—A® Beuth Brooklyy, 90 Sunday, Sept 8, James Veal, 
nth With year of Ulu ace. 

ICH AIO) joa Ceute’, bfasechusetis, on Mooday, 
a? as bi Pataki Ly the Sth year of Lis age, tate 
Tin Waytationter, Weatehestor County, om Mon 
lore, Infant daogister of Zar and Eoelloy Rote 


i 
inghia, teed 3 yeah 
SLOP FEI —On Merdsy, Bept. 9 at Ootelockp, 124 Angeste 
























1 
Stowpel, azed 6! Figo 
a eaidsy morning, Sept 8, afters ehort en severe 
beth neal i, we sd aanghiceet ‘Worley xn Sarals We 
BCRIUNES—0n Bandsy worilog, xt 9 otelock Llouteuant 
sheln L Sorbus to the Sith year of | 
‘SIMP: To Veekoktil, ou 
daughter of Jotun god 
mat 
SINPSON—At Middletown Potnt, N.J., ou Saturday, Dept % 


Prenets P Staspaan, exed 02 years 
eee ee. of dysentery, Emily, 
Me Sed ect weds tina it alm 













toe thie time the quality in the teut on the lawn 
were getting on swim, 


giys that in, if champugne | 





of yarlola, Charlete 
leat id blary Ae 
ents 
Fon Monday, Set Beenard 3 - 
Sali se ear % eeatoran < 
low, Coauty West a 
ys ou OLyAdaR Wioruleg cepl Ms 4 
3 
‘ 
4 
” 




























Taran gest i708 a ex 
{let Ete vd the Peet 
Ught have reasyriahly, bed 
Tks Boke 


ov, ‘Thome Pines, | #110 to PID; Cows wd Coleen. 
ey et Aas sor Hiram | nan, #108 811; Tar oryosr-ahda, 
it fran wtock, at Oh, and Ab of Fred 3 


+, 

Shes snd Lamhe, 4110 0: market 

ooh, 1d wocms on | BH aoe nnexiry $717, 8 MATS tow 
tae veka at Oiao | Bpring Lands, oxo 


AyreRe SARSAPARI'1 4. 
¥OR PURIFYING © 1x BLOOD, 

x Tam Sram Crk OFS 00a ye Data 

16 yoata the pablie here re tad by eso, 3 

prose ding (o gives quart of Batre of Sermperiie fer eh” 


foe ay, Eepte 2M, WALK TL 
Gipt. 11, Samoel Moor 


Fepe Mpafior ayhort il: 
Shae abtrd rot, be 































ahs 
ogee sate 
"Winer Welt at 
kon eer un enna 




















































riacke Oe i rare 
‘deahnadney the Suaives | feeme wet BIN” xe Sony et 10D $k. Alas BF on Cabrex Berson Swine. FURIFY XOUE BREATEE Beaet of heen Bieve brew PrDe Of ther sick. for Uae 
hah 1d at ee or aed Mt fy deat ron He = - 
Hi, Jn.on Gantry, Apt %, of waiver 10 eat A (OSs at ped ie bets yeardid ved Yi, ercaind Uo weg HF ew Hee ee ” oe pede A SE) 
fod Mary he Ketbe Unranab wm grcttn Poy wah svermed + Ver Laavlit & Car 2 SyRENOTHEN YOUR VOICE mteteses. Bron, Nar ail palafn dieippetatzoeat 
) “ ne: AY Weablagton | wea Home) 2ercrevere it peed Sheol: Sieere ml arerae® fottomton Yeas, Vor Tanrllt & Oo Towed (he at8 Of Doe vart vac esteoes af San pera wiles 






Yatemy re wh dhe oat pen coe Ve 

Ai aad WAsheueat br toad of BOLEKE fF 

fon-Bivot ar0 wok ow wait a8 Alivrina 

‘Galased bytha owners) uf Made BOK te 

a at drape 4 eh we he 
Astemtintwh,souitdahug ihagreier eve 

ray, fem 7, aviion | 8 Satay nnd nn ge a1 


Oh teeta asian Ohio Bic eae nee 
tet for 

y Mh, ak Hen 4 toy Wy TL, Bidder, 
Le ett aaehva toy Ou da! Meas, 20 fair Sasha Steer, 
Fee a ete Meliy, Ht theo Now-York Mlewte at 34a | 
Ted. Wazy, 26 inthe Peces ak Unew, averaged owe, 


nado, ae ML Abe 
Alle, Leng (ser d, an Sobor 
i 





the market, ontil tbe maze (wef te yoy dwploed. snd bas be 
SPALDING’S 7 come eysoaysase with torpedo wed cheat perp 

doable ths {ntriowe virtoex cf Baespeilawben they Are prop 

THROAT CONFECTIONS ily seecred and combined fer aesiicies. 18 la caly werthlene 
Proporeticns of it that have diveypoisted tbe sick By (aflteg te 
























‘Of tho tne TRoUe 


















Tallow, Dee. Mi PAO, Heaeim 
Ins Tallow, O08 je. Ibi 
tt 7 eathe 
































































Petits ave | oF Saal ae 8} du nelewr share ts z 
Bo ep almaby Le, [Tails heen tepmniens says coy alien of), wonuino pet, nie ere we have «curiae ub ° 
Had tigan L-mieutu abd 10} Kyererk,eer farmers who bevagiead Creep tveinestale, |. Mhere ts more inquiry ie week for W ee er cootee — 
So foh FanUbs Abps Nts Lireerk pook ia pa tigTo prosper | Dayo Bad vetove site Jur; Be te Go! jowlog cervifcétes (rum (ie arent number We mee 
rath Prats ache toe sungy fea Cutebere OD FOR CLEROYMER, Tare Wahoe Te bos cave, aed Jon Wl ewe a Bee 
’ FS Ue Governewrnt will eoan be | © Rminsc Leland of hw Merrvporitan a P-Bave sscled “Whe se cate, std yen el howe Sab ek 
Sade, tse wid Bowen Boll day, bot | gus for 8 urner edt TA Oils inet a Ne can, | Wtherawrvel eats over the Grand rank wma Panter Mall — sarpearieg exoullesey rg.6a) 1 t Sioer aoe (GO 
sad aE Pet A ane tine savas: @ | ethcot i Jarge as, Cn Fon teats Ther the Bown wri Lowell, and 6d over tow Fite- GOOD FOR LECTURBAS, De J.C. 1 shoal be axauinnlg: 





Tino Coey hey 20 cwL tet, atte, #100 Lf wuld by cho mou eratende 1 did mon ack awiedss to you whet gonr sll oy 


aks cones ‘The GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, more woutataly your Eerkart OF Jae 


elders frou Wem synn—Meef sold aboot the vame os lart week. A fom 
















day 0 































































































































































WE AND CALY! large. ebore> Oxeb, yall about the mune eas alllicted with a, : 
SECON aa ponor Ute dibnn | UR Teen HL Bing td we COWB AND CALVES. oer teat report, aod | reper. Sheep snd LambePrees vaive as sk wesw Lich cores now apr her ekte dr sre Aw eiaend Water eS 
on me TUE Uetide and |; itakee sina very mar ee har ior afew Gays @lihevt any ral jerpelon of w few las, bo lowe w GOOD FOR SINGERS, auch Lowallerable behing este refecer lle aluot Latolarable 
Be ery am Up Met hinipy the prion uf ett Maen of pein walenrm gee pewerally Cr Meek tvs 8 + Baas cre filed to ence epon ber inlA nates. not baa 
COPEM B= Red fn tn settee demand for tbe frade ant tn pay qm own 0 mid wl Bye and thu Une TIE aad s Bone eiiag ware | Ne Ke Wholesale Prices of Country Produce, GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. | Stal) alleviate bine witlrs 
qpceulatltss ead aT ea ete Ce craniee ad tbe 1.8150 Fon yun Were exis Wepryspay, sar tl, 191 Uoher WL ite ural + fol 
Svar i edapony Aotading U0) bags ex CL¢ rvaler wt the bua “4 i at sh that they bars [Repeited exclusively Ie New-Youe Parncwe by Daww — Sor, Be Risa a gare Rew For Sasol, Ina wea 
, 1 ble. ive writs, 5 GENTLEMEN ro ‘um ove op 
eiter yarwenuniy tor the | slnageyrady take ; se Hsien tenths | | xori r0 Wrovecx—tat eve yth me icoctres bat i onae qk dntochoee 
rARApar, variety for the, | amaze raged take allied neo ew Sor 410 th baviog | tv peaturdar. Mark pial ‘srectline on avery / Grail sod the nor Ix tr eunh ly Grae eo that bo teem 
a hie. foulegnre, | to paged ta Dayere tay a ad aa tate PT fait out wivanea “The | fnelodisg welghs, with tare, count, aud name of RPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS, Plotely cured, bot stilt coms Lures taklog "i= Sw saparilla, to kasury 
hares red bation in Miser Tunes Kony {puri atre-t (0 Tigbh wad al will | tock a Wil of wartienlsre tnside of ove paekace mazted Eescapletewxpeiiion ofr dlaguve fev the ai 
a daly a! web hthavt any d-elue opuu the nuove Denon done yu wi wetlee wien and Bow thongs oiebiets #2 veneer a RETR x co, voll ec eTEE 
Og LS rier prion prands ef Han Roci(iitewtia iba. ee ra Yav bling Merah Ore eT Oe ‘q Read tbe tollowng fom the wall kasi a Gnptila of the ema 
Wp evra bm, 900 BO TEE for Wade brendne C thy ap ‘hivere an lie deelded troprovement to the market CONS one Fei S 
ici ania, aang Ue fi Ui Ne a A re ea alan whet ail uber th Byer ed teciose, in end orter, a |  SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. N kent nave, Ost 2.1558, 


on 






{Gir 20) ufaea ony aid AZ NAA DD Far Be ok more chim tal 


{ut arb aot eb 


Ue kya ga 










1 Savallei ets, Por invtane, eve 

"feat, aod bia oat pod 
Wiabveinahitsrare a teary 68 
Mall bese p dof opon Me a6itn) vet sia 
f Piarcases pivve shat the cnathety 0 


feat powud For te thes 
Dit acknow eden au ad vanen of 200 

Lon of amie la vey la rts bs 
Bt ricer equiv 

ari “i 


















Novtbern, ¥l ui ize, and nor Jopberv’ or Speoale 


hoTBere is oo me eilel change ia prices Sales areio 
fo restricted this week by tlie aberlica of tbo sual 















‘CUILDREN CRY FOR 








fico 









Viet bax enauerially: 
























Ostet) i hawy and tomy Volve 1 Wraiie sennne. fetncands aud ep, es neeaupe Rees OAT BPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. tied arm fo Gru ponra: ‘Thay wer wich Of the tine vary dl 
"Ard ‘mvire actives sales of 1,000 Seah Tt ihe live wight. (or Orange Co,, # B. 5) Western Pein, flr Would \ppens then It wid birak <0 atte © ronulopecres | 
fen Toleink ot ‘dy thar on the Lowe welebh ay rm Hes tries 





which Geta hottea) “They bres: very latheommeeuaeniet 
‘They relieve » Coop fhatsnrye, ofuly boy Mapped Bera a tomed toundeamtie 
feauze feeble 


Baenek 
aieneh Mie AWocuned Puy 





















Taser eah Ba Wit arate eae eee fra a elbnennersierditge ee” ay err ee 
ye Te re eral) A val ‘They velpbbothood, wha bed +60 Fable entes by 
. toa 














{eth 8 stsl0 of surpoors. Tho more ¥ Pectoral, advised u 


f, fe 
ton, wud cotinvaled hy the valfer ot 119 Beira EER 











































































































Te altritule tbe stegualten to the absence, this Denlog ta 1 vat 
oui yaretiys Uo ustc at Hesiou, AUak Poe itl gine Py abel fives ibaa dag foribtevepcec, rd MT ear he haa | Te Oe on a eS Tit eecan wall any. fetee gt sit lie 
hr loslde TH OCOnnw do, do, ihe red Y pent (ie who) fide has been obeven, ‘Thoreday, wiileb is counted « | have sent, helt Dost tay ae ri Hp Cul a eH eran us well-any/ body. Ay nw orlos4 per rot 
a Hop nt G8 SHY ae hep were to vers enert eupoly Ms etal | iogty din with large no mibulailvne OF siecks They tmopart n deliclozs aroma to tbe brealle Tr Sou ir ura 8 pareats you diay wel bellvem 1Rat we salle 
Nae lpvaan park a rabey a ae tebls no ta trite of (be best week are looked fey with mise anxiety, We acon forget you. Very truly, you) huwbie servan: 
: Tate Weatetd tod! Wemern at e112 pewhathe taken exile cane! tp gor gy.es nut tbe ayeiaze isle 18 | hey are delihtfl tothe tate JNO. W. Bal 
© WHT AG AU parctourtyos THl00 Auber Michigan et wt 1h paulo Just ook ty the strent lnpipened 10 Be {0 pean SEE WHAT AYERS SARSAPARILI.A DOES FOR DE 
Ei in soart est vey eentuky nt 1 10 Deen old, eu hh The West, nid Ibwy contiatled the 1 ve ey RANGEMEN TS OF LUE LIVER: 
S41 Tay 1iey vane Witte iat) 41 b flevstd erie maw chav. oreiram |), 41eet eemmane eae herbs and eannot harm sny oe, Storie Caves 0. Tallaseys Go, Als. 8th Avg, 105% 
Whit bla Hed day, there were nore Sheep snd Lambe, snd Io more bands Thly swoste or kil dried, othere fon (t 3.0, Aven Lowell. Max i toh 






soa Alea AY 
Iedvi everyone who bu Orogh 6 oBesky Vloa ora Bu, | Jo" 'o'ihen Sheath CAT anon ah 





ih thig Ure kors wore mil Liar cerealuly 
Though tbey knew tlie) could vell 
thin wet 















p90), and Ue 4) 
derliue upon sel 


news 
Haske ( 





Dene of which was on 


Mae W 
and Wits part The Cinedannd State, oh. 









wy Anz,.)8 M124 
tern chi Lee, Pdoa.11 12 

















































Heverand lv ge fur the trad wded wih Gat Cheers Breath, or sy difficulty of the Throst,to get © package of my 
sucniy wae noun h tie Tap Beate S15 oH TN PM et Live Woucrne Dicks, fenovin vewsud and 
‘atari aniaeay 48) i fot sldypl0g Woy wid Bk fox VY ater P*yenty four tee, #ho0K? 
ASL SH Bie i Nolbe ta be eri vase well ae Io. BAsth three t ou ed ralse ‘Throw Confections, thay will ralleve you fnstentty, and 
J salen of 470 bales hy ba owlug partly tly Us the quailty Ibe. ¥. ee) De meee ee 
10 Chelco Lambs aro to eS a 


bik Fecal vod required 


iow Ju parblenlar we 
eek. Wo Wie 


Miered (om an ndese 7 
and 


56 [Spring Culchens, ueainuce of thle coudltleg 





of bs 





yim will agree with mo thet’/they goright te the spe” You will 


fe uinent 


























































































i ot 5 ' EL Hever: dco be 
Alone to. Hockland today ‘eretahiog, ave From Now Yorwevatiek Molavyie ws, A.B. Van Valken- pa peienllow ai eal mr Dative: but reediog Ju The Chrisdsn Advocate, of sourSsre 
Oe 5 bd OUT ct. part EO Golaten W'Gon gy Clem, is 9 Ott Cine as) | eects figie av Sta mlstipe. seismic, ro ery usefa and plearsnt while traveling er attending Eg § Teumienced taking (twit h o-castanal sinall dota of year 
dhinnsias a ies of 125 bee, Cubs var Le lao om, Band Ahad Yeo fear ellUreak up the Brown Atte Howe, ks Wil i Clalay, #2 Halts HL | Woideoek® pale... $4 (20) wae ® die. tis Yoreguate the Dowels ge sy dl ot. Fiom the Grad hed 
AVAL pp ou tha Harienn road) when AV" Bollosd Way U1, Searian, M4 Colvin Comal, 101, eaCeotumi and por qualtites are ple thint | move effect upsamy. dimardae thew { -uppesed a9 
RAMA aRO RHR Te market fr both, Oradea ABMs | i tothe ory an ue tag Urn Fe eRe cee alice an tard | Chee Malis sescatbe snd kuTaiAt cor neoeH poblle meetings for slliag your Cong, oF STAIRS) Feet Fave, “I resalted iy bealth rapiity, snd uueaflerclorenweeks, 9 
ral it Lh nal. eno th ip ‘a The New: York Denti) rood has horeofare | ywed the Hod: | joucher, 2161 Air, Malia 2) Levi Dill) a) BL. Conky, oote for spad to choice qualliire pach ages incl: opr good hralty and as anyother mac. Ay the 
Grape alae, die hover rates cuwilsive tons! tv sonnet Haring a bench pot al Wess Nowa Got, 10) Ar Weeks 245 Jobuu, Lauer, 71; ‘Toth | tedium, abn 62M.) Vek oy Blane Pb Ifyou try one package I'am eafoin saying (hah you will ever |" Dispovser of all good” shower Dieeings on you. 
Wea Oude | eatlearound, provided ny / E : 7" O}|Pea teas... SW. STOTT. 
ere te ere a Teer eru wusmn apie | netete ia tla ad, aud to rota TE 0, Steward) 11%),.9. W/Rtagraray, 1051 goha. | MEUUM ERAN eiicay Nvestern, eboten i Propared by Dr J.C. AYER & Co., Lowell, Mises, 
Tr, Hasinane Mice a tes Crude peu a gulet But Ae ee tea Nery Fe ee ey] Willan Diuey, Sy | ey afterward consider them {odlspensible Yon will ind tham af AYPHILIS AND MENCURIAL DISEASE: | 
oly held. at hdrai 19 pt Sew -tLKANS, AU 
UlL-CAh ett iy Le Hah), and Ue runs fe firm) pale ata Ae aa Dr. JG, Arme=Sir: Lehecrfully chimply with thd ‘roquesh 
See Rava bet igri the inquiry ta pood)| “ACA ht ee an st ad he HTC A an i a Uo the Droggista and Dealer in Medicion, your squnt. aud veport ts yeu, wotie ofthe etectaL Tavera 
eal tho tnavieypand | So pay ai gu thor niosd 10 Gh adecYnlnser Husted, 14 “ Fees eis fred will your Sarsepessile 


Hy to Chelan. Vuless tne Central rasd restore tho dimw ren Ay TinseWWe quote) 
dH, A, Will bo dilven mway frogs oon wattlon wiih capensis Asin. By Badlleng 394) )( Casa ata 


PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS ‘Taye cured with it, in my practice. most of tho oomplainte 
(ogoter.trim'dand cored, welgblog O01! at 


#0 THD MIO for for wich ttierecommended, und 
















ave found ita effects traly 









































Yoad, aud (hat road'« 1) have the mounpoly. jurdell, 29) Jove Budd, 3; Capt. Homed ured, welgilug CEU) at, 
oe SE ata se anton Via belt ise Fe aieert beta Heed aubscleilonsvesiehtog Bv@a0 My aigeatare {a on each package. All others are counterfelt 
Tereot fo baye die Iason Urains ovuiloue FUBhtOg. Ahir reich puch ie palate 
are fut F SALEN OF NNULTDCKY, Ito} A. At ure, 112 Te Tachud by seeanders ngmptouie on ib 
Se tL | With ansoyartoaked marae, tho eslinates nf welaht ace. Y Abr Storuli Ey 'c (WA Ae Be ‘Apackago will be rent by mall, prepal3, on receipt of thirty } Tussi by scconders ssmiptoiie oe My 
dob re a. Boies Ntawlnprapen oF ayaa am are bet are land Ay ne a Mahesh fecawlih, bhy Ey iw rdur sould goon re cb bla href and «lt hica Bat it yleldod 
Bae ae ale tue onan geapially cor | seal, Set Ll. addy, 188 : cect, Rta ie ce Meare i 
arate enh wtb BALE OF SUREP AND LAMBS. who 









ies fece, "A presen sho Hed been treated. tur the samo auorder 
cS ierdury wes guttering from thle poltout %: 


HENRY C. SPALDING, — | fuusScrusntlegpaa in ber dt 


teal Unt tho ost drove hare 
fod by Uwnry th 
He Wi 

0 





ro of (0 bead of Olle 
ay County, wlio wld 
8 bead. They. bronght 

















At O'Brien's, 8. MoUrave reports the wales of 21 drover—2 649 Kw: = 
head Cay Bheep end Lambs, he wost of tue fatter, MU a BYeTHEo Bivect Yo.atoes, i hulk 9 10. 
Orieg th each Yaesu 7HOIT: 






fo bi 






TM The 
layana or ie U)0( He Qved are alae firmer wo quote itu 














































































































































































































































Loa! ard Gusliod et Ipoy Chielo A do, at dnc the pronpect of |” Jos McCarty reports 701 anld at an average of $9 Mensch, Aprie:—Themuket ts azau loner. Some Western Apples id entirely by your Sarsay)r lla in m few wocks I know 
1 et goudy mle of WISE cra wt's | “AN iowaang OU Hume wold 10h tm 13 duuves, stan | Qeastiine, 1s bad eet aie et low tn, couvequance, Par entra frou rormola which your age i ate mo, at le pre , 
ace ‘ ‘erjuvte good 0 ed test Cedarat finn froma your laboratory uitet be. great reuicdy j coussquaat 
18, th ve Welght at home waa tll ow 110 722 ot an averege of 2 12. Paine—erilette good toch: ye rat 3 mot aet hy 
ME etc Cathy wtendy, bot qoletyanlon of 480 bite. | Welabtts Toown—W of sboutarn caliod II owt era reyita atock veld by Kace k MoPhervon, Jada % | cvmnuou, W1@s10, sche, oor ae tat Gs Ve VARIAEN AED, 
IS the vader St deakesa’fasoms entinon'(q. | A108 SUR, Riseversenwbidrened OL eed siesta || opAsttuss 2 Van Vat, Wass Ca a oe a acuseeDauaware, Tar top rr Wace We BEAUE Dleease rae Ee 
ee aden of domatle Derses eontinae mt aware, Tar NOHOLY, NEURALGIA. 
rand, aod yr! (00,000 & ot 2) EE 05 oh AM, arn Unebundred and sereotess Bhi and Lambs at @4 75; 83, | @Ht: Entree, €2 ‘2G $2 10. Ms remarkebli of there attectious ro been mado. 
eae Lines & Codie ian Waring | gy eg tnoge fey ARAN ity, asl aires byte, gaat | Pkse re lee Bint ae ede helt appeeraace oan CHE AES Paar er iio crecr ante yrs 
~e SL aTaregS HO in | HOt go aR am mas aa AAO a By, SPA | lictoats No curve fait te Jet ovsilishedy they wi Gace fnue|toue Lite vigoroneieelion Nea IBN oracoymed a 
TSW KORE: CATS HAREEE, LN sold tearecage THE WOU MARKET, Free tate ureaailag a17600.‘Tuere are xo wall Tox foean roatcne Ua tbe mec eC Der ies 
, mal 7070. 01 1 _Teabel 7 Contideng that Ue will do for trex al that wedleing can go. 
Ce eae ene tee ner ine waxes {aif , ah enioeky Durbar wah he eaten 2 quotatfoas of to-day, given by the Baper- OEPHALIO PILLS sshiatgted by Dr J.C AYER & Go, Lowell, Mes, andl 
MmUPye OP OATTLA + Will nverege O) cw et, and only bo 1D, whlob te conatoly be peratets 8 rnsle’ 
rt market plaoes 10 the ke: price (OF adh stock, and we therefure emnclide 1@4o. groen joutber F 1 TC J a Se anil Gee 
ey OO er yt aos we yeeold not abt th Bon end 1 ‘State from | Tears ew ‘cones aut et GURE NERVOUS HEADACHE: PHBISEE GOCE Ls ere aa Gata 
Beam Cape Vath elo Tol | CSN en cnan ehh Guam Etrpunhat rate 3s rai SE eran 
“ Maha WV heel wa 5 it receipla beibg aloee double. e: N 54 
rahauins AV enter auld a) Kentucdy Darharnn whieh Ooorey | Sac pinveut ftlces if yechera told be ussu'ed of rock, there OEPHALIO PILLS Tho, ferribte omacquences wlica revolt friui this Malady are 
Wao Bhs on that regu ould to wevoat dent of Wonk vot up. Dropers are sll eobiident too well known torngulie more thans harewlaston to them. IE 
tie Ns Ou Bal WUE oe urge drove here—l0hbead | dak tbe pre ortrates will uot coutiaues” The kaasIty of the CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE tape the vory apringe if lif, apldly ‘destroya wun constitaiion 
GH: ar Hoos itutig rept biimive bet eowaud fo tor gets | “Gashsoxs too vane meth SET Mae Ther anbspes sineliz ite weibectity aude prenatara! 
$30 Po to average us. # TM on Hoge that will glee w great prroeptaze of laid. eee Rerapaust bbl, OTIS. Grave! From ono €) thie boxes of ha SI'EOIFIC PILL are 
— Net, will 1b weed. ease W. Doituau gives te following a* the price of Hogs thls | Mannow Bauasn—p ol, 780. ' —_— Tenorally euiBiclent to etfec aint curein the xost AG 
eH] sb, Nees Biber 80 $118 AWWat niu acone—ap bud, Bee B12, Biagtaree caus, whiter Colsdint dl, antag fs 
Av. No, Slope 14,pou | (ods Hee. aud! ZX few rather coarye, and mary. Fintquallte can Dead welgbt. | Noramu Alzvoxe—Movaiouth County, #1 MOOR By the ure of there Pille the poriodlo attacks of Nervous or We caltne w BIEDICAT OPISIONS, 
how abou! Eecond qusiily oorn fod. q. | _{18Vo, bollewe ito bo; tu the trvanent of Spermatorrhea, te 
Ato Droge Mes Aa eT Mg Ta sto Headache maybe prvesed andi taken atthe commotce- | gears unite many medieiw ou be!Lam Tour) Mas 





by ata 


Hiolee ecock hogr—-uok wanted 1 00 ale DBR eee, 


poont of an attach immediate relle! trom pain end sickness will be 
Propvce Goxmission Menctarrs. 


Crawford Oonn 





“Tove admiptatered them to my patent end found them all 
GUL Lowrie ress ia 




























AA Lemna ss Hier Gash uimon riock-snot wanted 0 vale. Borrax, Cuxaim Hous, Povitay, Gann Guais, Brave, | obiained BED ee Sea TL Ot a 
201) Newsdersaysccee Anco Ba = 3 "OK, Ke Wo ich tie beoa under trem’ far pure Cuniuk dives baoet 
inlye F same welghte sod No. 6 Erie tulldings, New-York. ‘They ealdem fall {m removing the Neusea and Headache te | Ti). Perens y 

x yioen Philadelphia Cattle Market—Serr, VW. Ovr motets. Quick salen'ana prompt returne” s Wl complete the cure LE. Py Dicken) BM. Do =~ 
Retiueny ebieny Eadalsin Co boughhot Freere. at Abang, 68 Ole | arpa gama, wana wun of Bae, Carzua to Market thls | Referenee—D. Rt. Marius, President Oveas Ban. Now-York] which femsles nro eo rubject, om lazot a Homesperita Rey 

Virginiass a Nes 10nd | SOU HONG," LOY mai seeetG, Gh Te) work, the offerti io 1 bet the bolk of the re or other delete)fous inar de" 

fs Mo, and made 3B tmuts s bead Hovey «tbl Moly Stes, | taleaiaade wert Ay frou 7 Us G0 @ 100 IDs extra Cattle sold a = : = ‘They ect cently upon the bowels, removiug Costivencee. erpRIGkal pre Bos; Six sone 
ke, as followst ought of Willis Garner it Sei tall @t—7he ae UN ae oINGinIa AP misep were uted aie astneltig toil (Paty NEN LOLUS TRIBUNE. For Literary Mea, Students, Delleste Females, and all per | Addrossallordete capa en 

ny food Lightesn Iivola’ Stew tr i — A 
= a ee preva) pee ly ie Blewre, bougl | 8,800 beady ube demoaud was gor. and oll ware eld, at from © to NEW VOLUME. 









Gho. PM, vet, aecarding to covdiiion, 





Aliver Mall on Thado Vauiintth eold to J. 1 Williams, 30. Oblo Stodre at 49, 








uous of eedentary Aabits, thoy aro valnable: o10 Leatiee, Lor Mcetons: celebrated GOLD PENS.—Improve= 





















anu Halla tuaiea aX GwrLv anurans anM18 te Co BE Covet id alourescded bt wee nbvat canal to the demand, | o5 the saventh of Septouber, 181, THE! NBW.YORR | Previontbe appetite. giving tne exd cigor tothe dleselveor | aia cand Fae ene Anes Parents Mio. oat 
Beitcies Le A rials ht | ern ee cgi caesReeaaiad lat Oay 5 bad. hes WEEKLY TRIBUNE comm: need the twouty-first yosr of | ganx and restoring tbe natural elasticity andetrength of the whole pbs ie ererncu Ne ae seiperfesttona Luisrta wanvetdsble 
Gb watever 1 Sci’ of J'ba'T, Alexander's vary goed 11: | kote Gas -easht the deuaand for Una Kisd of sock Le qalte lim | {2 exisleote; THE DAILY TRIBUNE: burg same mente nL Wig wrleng pacle chould kaow the lollgwhng faclas Com 
Rew Jersey Genital Rite. vols Steere, ot anony be 4” 1 on bl owl whioh ts or fed. mi older and THE SEMI-WEEKLY TIIUUNE somewhat | 78> * een Tonalx trot ne cheapur wih fold Peau! 


The New-York aid Erie Kimon Uleay sold the ether Aleaander dry 

















Tuntien fatock Jor t Jeroen, ak es on XH owt | Buth of these tote =e younger, For more than twenty yrara,-this Joarcal bas labored | ‘The CEPHALIC PILLSere the rerult of long taveatiztion 
Divan Sisowill fat Beare at en grade Durbas Juo'ers have felt to juss of Home 
| Pith owen Yen Kno ton oe, es. | FOR Ha ates canes KG Atwany Lave Breck, Market inna indeors ars La hea of EES, aly sented erent Da seine BY 





[Reported for The New-York THbune, Justice aud Fieedow, endaavoringto moilorate the condition of 
























Frans or N 
ay bar reported for this market al Ferty-fourth street, BEY DB, Mesd troogbt down from tho upper past of Wests =e The espply tefl, art Auaan Be Lee Abe oppresred and unfystunate, to bonor and encourage uscful | years, durlog which time thay bevo prevented and relieved 
Fintaeullt Goun'y aint Cvnamtlovt 0 tad of out euutsy Meoie-andalw | iba trde te languid) ag te ale ear eo Te eee OF ive Out | exertion La, whatever sphere mod to)promote/Uyjall mrsnt)|| , vast amoass of peln/ end) nafferiay from) Huadaohe) whsjher 
Mevln, Halong ait of Whtohy fold toa cauutiy, tober Befece tB4y | Wetton concede, the Kerem nen busing very sparingly, we | the mieew,Lntelletual aad malertal ndvanoemeos of oar coustry, : 
ibe ge See eee aie eae eer Murat Meas, | ili as than diy "week fe two of three teeth toMy we | Te baa afindd to be right railér UBan popalar, and to’ eepoueo.und | otletnaitox in the assoens aystece|cr rom aidereiged stale of the 
eee e a vedneah penned or Gifaronl walgta wt 6 aie Gta Fad ieed Weed tir Ublo Durham, whieh | Lista belay ever roves etree rove iten, wibticthers | commend teday tse truth that others may rit be willing tone)” foeuace, 
to oc mA nf dierent walghla will'be | no chioaten ak ely ent ; Ty by culled f @ t till toxnorrow. Ix parvalng this mlatckos i 
found {o scoounts of eates of sundry droves Pe petites ely folyatea en nearego wif 60.4 ae ea deat Hobate ea 8 beerees Bany af ihe derres | Core ee porsulng this course, SNe es a =F 





Lota) number of Beeves rocelved ti i. TD. Tole lot be abn gh of Jacob Moselion, we 
es La the sity | this) weak undaretand, Ht 1D asoh, which love a ‘a copslvaruble lov bere. 

201 head more than Yast weak. and },¢Stbeadenorethan | Marry & lover bought bero of \Weathelmer, 20 Led of Vile 
Abe rep aC het yeas Atuarerspenuuber eecce Wouses, | DOT son avorsgiig 7}avik ead relat Gekey which law sent 
aig ny A ro aa ate number to-day joa Dix ties wae Soa cn nate, b Alto 7 Todlons 
Kk iohy shew Tnasbead cucre tba tbe aver | teers cbt ry, wDlch cot THe on an average of 3 
Boed' snare haa thls day week pee neath et Uo. Pts it 
Tue follow\g Wirvce are iu his weak uy Aiba gli (4h Eades 6 good ar tila Sten at 
Phelje Medison, ile-t,s 4 fred Froese, Oblo. cn] owe, eoU 89 Teaans Sivarn ABO Cowes for: daivee 
Fheips & eNaios, michs, 2 Luding Vly 










Toor money AF 
measrre— 210 follow lng a 








re} jad faulis committed; bat, baving to all 
Nirmal ralogwtia’ ay. | hogy eltod oar ysdes to titk sad jue for tbewusee 
aleareae te 
ork Contra) Railroad: rather than adopt blludly our own or others’ conclustons, we 
‘Dolleve we may fairly clam for tbls journal tho eredit of baviog 
‘qualliled (la resdere to dotcet and expose evga ite own exrore. 
To develop tho winds of the young by the most gone al, 
thorough and prectical Education, and to eticonrage and atim- 





taken at ell tLmes wilh pervect exfety withoat meking eay chango 
of dist, and the absence of ony dincgrecadle taste rendered easy 
14 selected acnording to ee hes 


toadoiniater hem (0 chleren. Bl roa ee he eee Te 
| oR HORTON, Now 28 Maldou ans, Now Yer 
BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS: 


Ms WINSLOW, 
a 




















oa Hast of them tn Albany 

















































































Fheljs & McMahuy, Obto,. t J.C. Jo) nsen, lis Ph avernee, plate Productive 1nd uatry, through free grants of Publis Lands ‘gins bare Gre elgastares of HENTY ©. BPALDING lin experioaced Nurse and Female Physlcien, Bas © 
J. Nok H BR parswen, a (GAVE couanc roid trove that Geores Funk bought of Murcer ny eT GG. | to stusl eetters nd cultivate ex also iueGihithajpretestioat || Cee SOUTHING SIRUP FOR CHILDREN BETING, whl 
abi va TM. Hate al die, i 0 . Ce, Hitnoie ou 7 My or st om ort Serie Mt 
Fate ro A BASAL else ute PA tan ietal eeneStca Uhr euitge SeeIB IP kG Ftéta , savern) Stiuee and Canada, in OOM | of tmuatare or pocol arly expored brasetes iro. too peworfol | oneach Box Beep folate the proces OU aay al pu, nd aware 
Jobo Noounn, 1, <0 Miaroey Gray. U Bhd, ail they sall'ot Uo. ob Thewe i forelgo compelitior, are among theelcs to which thi journal} gold by Drogglets and all other Dealers in Medlalnea. regnlitethe bowela Depend j, mothery, it will give red 
“f sa eciey A ele Chak hed el 4d ed Only Dasbams fer Ger 1,985 ledlana.. hss edbered throagh good end evil report. aud whioh it stoad- Fe ee = dhe pumsais, and ale and, Welt azar tohiate Bere 
» 85/1 Bares kOo, No ¥.. myoregtag Th ow jGroae Uno Leak woek MoU ebalf @ cout fartly commends to Acorican palrfottem ani philanths a iy all, prepald, en recelpt ie a ee eats . 
‘re: IEIE ma]! a Oren, Po. 45 |Lowe cen patilotlem apd philanthropy, Untied Stator eigen old and weil-tried ramedy. 
ERTS TUF SBC.) A ca pea Win. Thompson sold 107 Tilloels Biers at 64287. upon bie ns ‘As to the Civil War vow devastaling our ommtsy, wo bold tt PRICE, 25 CENTS, PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS A BOTTLE, acre 
Henry Peketels & Co , Olio 80/04. Mose N.Y ..> $3 | estimaoofe ett, woteh be toilght nt Albany of fC, Coca, to havo originated {na Rebellion mors watton, wicked, {aex- : SN ote bao LEO Unteas bie Nee etiile of CURES ME) 
Haury eoksteih Co All, +» ba] Aierten ke Bisley Lowi arts k Coddingioa eold 108 T\l\vols 7 eWh Steer’, of good, i i [Allordere should benddressed to ‘New-York, laon tho ontalds wrapper. 
Tel alby, Masse sessceliela @. Woodrut il tr quallty, atic gt for Aanbevoke Alby al Hrdlean Steere caunble, then wes ever before Known—a Rebelilan tu the {uter- - Bold by Droggista thronchoot the world. 
Bani. Bhurster, Ohisressss #14 O, Weedrus, Odio... for ou owder at To eat of the few azslut the wany—e Rebeliion desigued HENRY C. SPALDIN T "You: Far Bronevanrey] 
ry So. sunieak ea, ges Gray hous of 3. HL, Lggaanl 49 Thtaols @icare end | ide quotslons fr pve are tbe Hg ber the walle of itn ora Eigen thea eeeianon Sonate: No. 48 Cedar ee! ge Cay eth aang bs 
\. Rewer hs Ye Hees ae bead pf Ugur Onls grea ow Ratios Cousty, Tu Having done el wo coald without a surrender of vitel prnciple mL TPO tie, SHERIER 0: the COUNTY of. NEW, 
| Joba A; Marr t-,Ns¥ beagan of allay, wold at to g toavotd this War, and eltuessed the forbearaned, meekness axed — ok YORRS Bie: NOTICE: IS HEREBY GIVEN, tat 6 
ae Abbas No jag Alsi hin are. of goad Oko Darham, Dough of Hani quae yea Jongeailerlug with which the Federal Govuenine nt songht to cartes APTRTET uu: | tsecocdine an tne Monday ot Nurewper beat, tbo follow 
Gilt, Ohio trae Th ewe Bd Hall creeds) weauligecaasecieeentts HE avert itaborrors, we hold touroleardaty,with thatfeveryother | "A eaule REEARED Others aro co bp elected to wit: 
J. Ac myers, NY. De Thosly prude Durban ald Very goody Wilvalte aye | Saved. © delucoo, ie lilisous for 4,800, or 44 10g | cilimn, to land by tho nation wod tte fairly choven ruler end |” will save ten tires ite cost anzcally, 24 (A Sovieeary of Mlate, in tha plice of David TL. Floyd Jose) 


D, Reynolds, N.Y. ‘A Controller, in tho 





wre he on Th owt bead, average 1,180 ih, piscibert Deuuiatoay 














































5 eee to weotnd with all ov auorgiea thelr eiforta to op hold the Union, Attorney * plsce of Charles G. 
oases TESA tie tytn mt Brva owning se Dex | "HINGE A psn tndan wt #819 bed armas | tseCenlatestdinacpssn'yatbeLaws As bough SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE Fai ener Sataonsts Wupucs of Veni Aide 
BM. Horton, N.Y. “Also. 17 Obioa ak 20. 9 MD, evernge 1,139 Mh. Rebellion bas become, through wsurpsiion deception, terrerias, —— ee 
W. un , H Mth * 3 4 ft Sinte Treerarer, in the place of Philip Doral eimers 
pave ye iets © Freese, co tir OLN ar gab 60. Beal, average | andapolistion,fearfelly trou, wa believe tho Awesioan Republle SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE f han Conualasloper, 2 the plese of Hirem warden, for 
ee aso, 3 gcotie at et A average 1,200 fB. far stronger, ond thst the unanlineus, exroust elfurts of loyal 101/51 Commissioner, in the ploce of Benjemio F- Ere 
Fftetme Oh. qcnuze, Shovaier beouht of Had, ab Albany, $0 Ohle Steere Ser EA rte SOs Grachlon ay teea estas wa se. D)'| oat yaatieo tas ee ee ae RR TE aa ae L* 
eas eryeeeo Oke snl ellah ka) aad finan Steers, Bought ot | avenge tet i SOR EA Sooke a soe oyisae Perales St CER SPALDING'S PREFARED GLUE paciwel HL Baroeay samy fm the 1 Jon f 
Sete 7 Kyott overage H eet ead vet te. rub. This trumcuion, U. Rho wood, 40 Mitnate al 345., seornge 1,080 1. traonilunry contest, wo dafe: to those whom the American People Au espectar of State Prison, pleco ol 
2, Yansaise, 0 Frew on Vall OWS ea ap Bint te roaster. HAC UIA, HOMO ACEH Go teal arrrare 1m. | favo clothed with authoiiy, Bodine unliy of, purpose asd of == ENS liice of the Court of Appeals, in the plic of George F 
4 FURY, (Da ana be belt uitere cu Aoi Frauet. Or. 3) prime Quilon at £56 Y heed, arerage 269 my |] Bo\fo0 tnélepausable Los grave an aulssesagye EAVE niin) FIECES grime fof : the Inst day of Doce 
Snipe Alea a0 extra do at S485, 10, average 1,434 Th Tne cridallke the prescut, our calamue uust Belargaly ex- a I EC EUs ae ! > 
oa es ge pth for sises Ym Herre deer Repkoeds B48 nrerage 1.0 routed wllb tbe cutrest Elitory of the War for the Unlos, and | BOONOMT: DIBFATCHI SET jectioa of the Supreme Gout, for the Firat Joe 
10) Be cals a Geers Alig soHardos ee CUg bond average 0 I Wilh cluctdaslors of {la wore stele tog fucldente We aball not, ae s Dix in the ptton of Pharas W Clerics, whore toc of Se 
HL. Ure get i ‘Also, ISextra do ab ey aeerage Le Ms howover, remot thet attention to Literature, (0 Forelgs AWaire, tara Srrvom ty Tore Gavas Nore" a welihesoe a the tort Seeent Filtie aisih; ead Sevonth BO 
sige Wher Fs eT Malis 4 a dehy Stssameo, ta ate Todlens' eh B46 10 avenge | to Ayriculbcral Progroas, to Crop, Narbeta Ac, Ke, whe lise . (ee 4 Svastors (or Le the Coamy of New ork 
. Se We chek Hats O68, Reet fara, which |” x at $52. head. avernee 1,325 Re Sinedy.we tod. wenfi? THE TRIBUNE aa hesersle post | Afentdeaet MPPs resulated fometien, tthe COUNTS UFFluL ls TO BE ELECIED. 












een eats Staats ot Avearbayy 
5 HG Capi, Ye OG Cheeta oe A cern acockan es vecemee eae {icutmng {ts cotemporsrien. Our main object is and shall be tens Be of Avembly! 


‘very decirable (o bave youe chesp and conventant way ofrepalr. | 4 Shorilf, Is the place of Jodo Kellys 











; va) Dbl dear, test 4 obs re Ce Pa tiss lsc: of 10 
OPERING DAY OF THE MAUKET. Li taal trcit lene Siento Ne ea sprain reeaeey ene sleeper, Colas, Ae 1 Gaep oem Bless, the place of Soko Re Brel 
Toxspar, Sept 10.—Tbore ls ua oywrwbelining | eers/acaturece et one Dat a fel merely tn thedazaula of Actlon batin thexof Opiefon alsa. SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE Pi naib ihe heise Cones te i ee Soe 
supply of esitle am the market this week. From | 1s\ss Valeniioe. at @4, wore #6 0 ccad chaajes tats be wage . As our facilities for ecqatring wformition tncreate with yours, j A basic Attorney, tn: the, place of Nelson J; SNalebed 
aU that we osn gather today of the number that | ‘heury Weibslowr eld foe Hib & Uybes 221 Mtn m 10 Sve Toki Cows at da areragy 1162. | we rast Satna Improveenent Io ths ool st of ont Jesrust seevteall each exespencioy, and np Bossebeld can afford tobe |) yi Siteeessicee eeiineg ons tas BASS 


will bo reported, we think it will not full below | Mes at #45. emlmated 


as one aCe areraN LTT 
pres re 
5,700, which is larger etock than wo have hud | Kestcay moc wid errdele aid lose tabuey. 


pporceptitle, end that, in vbe variety td fallanes of fotettigence of Robert Gablo, Andie Be 





withootit 1 isdwaye ready, and up to ths riicking pela 













efferded, we may tilt hopete “maxe exch day a oritioea tbe Vrancls B. O Keele, and Willmin Senirmars 

a - “USEFUL LN EVERY HOUSE” ‘Pure Saperiscry, in the place of Eljab B. urdy and O1SR 
In Bey week this yee. 4 the mam of D. O. Colver said BY Datebous Quunty seers averars 7d ewt Ll  Sis., wrorkes 1. {oo fast! In thia bopy, wo esllit = centineadce of the gensrocs Beet ; 
pub disie ry sath a Leth a Pe Usp et Pmt etecrn, Dougal bere wvarege Hi ewe aod ee a Sige paieepR see ofesroon tints nate oo NOB—A broad sécan pasion cual boetia.” Flos SS eaata, | yaAlbuton toms of ofice ‘wi expize ou the Tast day of Dec” 
fod tours, and 8 00d tany are full: fed, beavy bollocks, Qiima Att vena Leek ae aang Years respectfolly, D. R FLOZD 30K 

of 7ewt. 10.10 cwL. average spon whole droves. ‘Tho it we “cabbos Bae! pf eny salon vet ie 





rember nt tbe marketplace 10 Forty-fourth street, 

































HENBY C. SPALDING, 
3 Butcw Cowe—There Ls 

today, inclading 500 o: x a re {s me market for thems. An extra Cow 
ea ett poly 8 ns eae A a hon ear aals "Hiden ts fee Wat Alby er and Ue docand mode No. 43 Codarat, Mow Yerts 
today, and the prices from # | to Ie. cent a pouud 7 n ite M10 welling eh 3} Bic. : Coro fed (st at 33to. —_ : : 5 ‘ 
Toma tha jevius erent, the 1p price ing B® joan Gee cee nal Batseba Bigs Sesagts eee SEAS Sito ove Het or coo mpeaie eran : CAUTION. Ave, Siku FROM CHACTER 40, LAWS 0) 
Bic. Tb, ond none oot w fow extres et Ye. a Tb for the Blo ican ein pat yet ped eed : : Sen }t ies Steril or Clerk of Ue Cuanty 2 
pe ‘mrellt of best the ele wali ofl; und wo 5 filigely weave sndanea ‘chen of Ad eee Mk filets Cambridge Cattle Market. Ue eetireend to cok enseiter. Te cute of twenty we | | AtourelaeanG Pea eee cake LS copper peer ert 
Eve pold last, vweolcny $50 easly will aver tae Gordie Ati, geod UUs Rerontey fox Tan N. ¥. Teisene, sx Geo. Morr enn crptee eon obiren (in B20, ih ona extra ta iles | tbe tasaspecting pabile Wnitstlens of my PREPARED GLUE, oats feel Ee 
Boilie eck, "Thee is very Tange eunk ofthis | dara nara inet Oke vars 2h Tee EC Ra RARE | esa nts pes wena anu | EELS gee et 

le 5 , the omners of some of ~ 4 wes When drafts can be procared ii ba civ = ths a . Bis ita eerster, : 
hich, co doubt, with tbat they had themeateut | Bora sna roa bt fd wt EEE Bosh Uils Toe qunse Mf the Fost Ose cud Gheswencald i a | See list be flame, SS Goth ebave cues, proprietors of pewITApSTES® 

ot Eo ce ee fF SPALDINGS PREPARED GLUE, poate been th edrecstaeat nies 4017 





Bhtowd 6 Les cae au. 


peatenitlarngre dinenen wiceyemiayity | gDiaris Shall ee Gy ond coy TSS 





fpateg were wiioecnt sod wise Masha Secale wk | “Walger sid Dib ~ wikis PRLS pe ie Remar Se To 





: 

Semri- Weekly Sribune, 
« = = Se 
WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 
PROM WASITNOTON. 

is we bsve no news of fighting on the Poto- 
an eoyiiig indicates that the Rebels are gntber- 
tng their forces for the atinck. ‘They havo abandonad 
thelr poeition at Mundssse, and "drawn themselves up 
sloag the river. There is some discrepancy as to their 
gambers, bat the better opinion held by those best in- 
formed is that they are much beyond the popular ee 
timate, and that all the troops that eau be brought to- 
gether sre mareed against Washington. Tt is believed 
ihat the regiments from the’ extreme Southern States 
offer Beauregard and Johnston the choice of giving 
them an opportunity to fightor to gobowe where they 
may enjoy a warmer climate, end protect their coasts 
from the Government Navy On Saturday night the 
Rodels madoe déemourtration along our ae, between 
which, inadvante of Porp Carvoran and the Chain 
Bridge, tho attack was niost'yjolent, and all the pickets 
were fairly driven in, baton being reenforced held their 
own excepteome on thé exteriardinee: 

REBEL DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY. 

The Rebelé have destroyed mach property in Vi 
ginia, near Washington, laying violent handwon every= 
thiog belouwing to perscus suspected of Unieniem. On 
Butardsy worning they drovein our pick ed ¥ to'get 
péweusion of hones ddcupied by a colored wits named 
Lera Bonnett, whieh they burnt io the gromid. ~ Ben- 
ott and his wife were captared two weeke ago and 
taken South. ‘The nanes of those who have rnffered 
by the toreh of the enemy are Basil Hall wiiose house 
lo locatedia mile ands quarter to the right of Ball's 
OrieeRoade. “Everything perabable elonglog to him 
was destroyed excepting eix cows, whieh our troopm 
sieceoded in bringing away: “Mr. all's loseis $6,000, 
This houke has been aliorntely occupied by tho Con- 
federato ‘pickets’ and our own.’ Messrst Whipple und 
‘Thomas, id Samuel Burch, weo, suffered by the fire, 
fie conflagration being Extended to all’ koown Union 
mén, ‘The dwelling of the Hon. ©. H. Upton is wpared. 
The Confederates coonpy tt, and have w large force in 
that vicinity. 

BANITARY COMMISSION, 
‘The Sanitary Commission passed the following reso- 

































medi of the army of the Potonias 
splilis; the oficersare giviog 
feutlyn tothelr dutferpand sre gaining tha oonlidenoy 

joneral Tule. there are not wany exeop- 
jalomenivg. The Commission tos fies of 
jepal ebsvrvalin of ity membore ef the 
fecexallyssiiihictery, 





mae, but (t has roselved, 

{in tho Wortorm arm 
9 whee (o acknowledge the readiness, 
ourtery witli whlsls Ita xaxgeatione hava beet 
tie Secretary of War aad (ho Ceuersla camusanelng 
oot, aiid by’ all tip officars of the voluntoar force n 












Be appliances 
and Wounded, 


iE PAYMENT OF VOLUNTEERS, 

‘The Secretary of War has addressed the folowing 
Ketter (0 Pay niaster-General Larned: 

Wart Duranranxr, Sept. 13, 10651, 
Bin: Yon will arrange for the paymonr of yolun- 
wore as directed by the provisions of the act of Con- 
reas rolating thereto, dated July 24, and as amended 
ag. 6, 1861, viz: When organized and accepted ny the 
Governors of the several States, without rejard to the 
dato of mustering into tho service of the United States, 
rovided payment bos not heen made by thé reapective 
Tistas for which the. Coversitent will avenvually: Be 
Lable, Where volunteer regiments have been ac- 
cepted by the War Department, vpoo what ars termed 
Independent moceptaness, you will allow pay from the 
date uf po ey of exch company with the mini- 
mum number of men; satisfactory evidence in each 
cate to be furnished your department before payment 


is made. 
lation egainet whioh 





There is no specific appro 
warrants for the $100 to be pat to widows of deceased 
Yolunteers can be drawn, but the Second Auditor of 
uy proposes tallow the $100 provided by 
haw tobe paid to the widow or heirs at law, ulomg 
with wrreara of pay, and to have the requisition dniwn 
for both aguinst We appropriation ‘for the pay of the 


Iwo and tbree years volanteere.’’ In his opinion, no 


other nor further gpplicalion on evidence is required to 
somre the bounty. 
arrears of poy. 
THE DEAD OF THE ARMY. 
The following are tho names of eoldiera who have 
died since Aug. 3, in the Hospitals onthe Potomac 
River: 


ban thot required toto tacaive the 








COLUMBIA COLLEGE HOSPITAL. 
ply. Regt. Beste Dt 








GENERAL HOSPITAL © STREET, WASHINOTOX, 
(ory INvIRMAnY), 

Jokn 8. Allen.. .€argeatt...Co. K 

us Vai Private....Co, ¥, 

Lola 


Chamberlin. Privates..€ 
H. Monroe .- Private. 


t 
(CL BL Macomb. Private,ss+Cos U, 





HOSPITAL-UNIOS, GEQROETOW 
Private: 2d rt 





Capt. Lewis Richmond of Rhode Island, Assistant 
A‘jutent General to Gen. Barnside; Capt. Jobin Hill- 
ase, Assistant Adjutant-General to Gen. O. 0. How- 
ui Sergeant-Major Francis A. Walker of the 18th 
Couattucetts, Acsistant Adjatant-General to Gen. 
each. Albers W. Archibald, of Fort Union, New- 
“co, bus been appointed United States Marshal for 
ritory. 
VACANCIES AT WEST POINT. 
Members of Congress in the following districts are 
yevtted fo make iksir nominations fordhwith to Uae 
@ Department As ig necessary for the intereste of 








Yo! XV N70 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1861. 





the service that these cadet vacancies should be {ame 
iately “filled: 











































































Ist, 2d, 3d, At, Tub, Sth Distriet. 
Hoa 5, 7a, 8b A, BO 
Sth, oth Divtritte. 





Ist, 2 







Michigan Lat District. 

Florida... District, i 
Texas. 

California, 

Oregon: 






wi 
= «++ lit District. 
COL, JOHN As WASHINGTON SHOT, 

Two Rebel ofllcers spying roand the camp at Bik 
Water, Va., on Briday morning, were surprised by 
our pickets and shot, The body of one wus bronght 
{nto camp, snd it provedto be that of Col. John A. 
Washington of Mount Vernon, 

THE PRESIDENT AND GEN. FREMONT. 

The following letter from President Lincoln to 
Mojor-Gen. Fremont was transmitted to the latter on 
the 12th inst: 

Warnrnoros, De O., Sept. 1, 1061. 
Major-General Joux C. Prexoxr: 

Sin: Yours of the 8th, In auswerto mine of the 2d 
inst, was just recoived. Assuming that you, upon the 
ground, could better judge of the nevossitios of your 
Position than Keould ut thia distaneo, on ‘seeiny your 
proclatnation of Aug. 30, I perceived nd general objece 
tion tot. ‘The purticalsy clause, however, in relation 
to the cenfiteition of property, and tho liberation of 
slaves, appeared tome tobe objectionable in ite non 
conformity to the act of Congress passed the 6th of list 
Augast apon the same subjects, and hence I wrote you 
exprosalog my wish that that clause should be'modified 
Accordingly. Your snawor, just received, expresses 
the preference on your part, aud that I shonld make an 
open order for the modiffeation, which I very cheer 
fully do, It is therefore ordered that the aid clause of 
said proclamation bo 89 modified, Lold, and conatrned 
5 to conform with and not to transcend the provisions 
‘on the same eubjeot contained in the act of Congress 
entitled; ** An not to confiecato property used for insur 
rectionary purpores, approved Aug. 6, 1861;” and that 
said act be published at length with this order, 


‘Your obedient servant, 
(Signed) A. LINCOLN, 


SERENADE; TO AM. HOLT. 

On Thoreday evening, tho 3d Infantry band pare 
naded th Hon, Joseph Holt at his residenoe in Wash- 
ington. In ansyver to repeated calla from the crowd, 
Mr. Holt rpoke, rubstantially as follow; 

Ww 


ile I am unconscious of hnying dove or sald 
aught to merit the compliment of your presence, or 

















the only 
rhetoric flusbes from their good swords, T thank you 
forthe warmth and Mininos of this greeting, and the 


vn hi and 
Sear ge a ee teeters ah 
memory of my fatnré life. (Volce— What of Ken- 
tucky 0°]. What of Hentichy Sho will 
that she is foyal tthe Union, and will 
soil, which when they could 
invaded by the Rebel 
hear from Kentucky, 
prove their loyalty. 

FROM BALTIMORE, 

(Aboavy Vow was on Friday dodit to the traitors in 
‘Maryland by the arrost of the ten Baltimore delegates 
to the Legislature, Mayor Brown, Rosa Winans, 
Honry May, and two editore—of The Baltimore Ba- 
chango and The Baltimore South. These arresta 
were orlered by the authorities at Washington, and 
‘were quietly made, alibongh great excitement prevailed 
in the city, 

FROM HATTERAS INLET. * 

Four yessels have run into Hatteras Inlet with Bngilzh 
colors flying, under tho supposition that that place still 
belonged to the Confederates, tho Federal flag having 
bocn temporary hauled down. Pilotewere offered tho 
veusels and every facility for getting in, They did not 
discover their mistake until too late. Two of tho 
‘vessels, the Susan Jane and Harriet Ryan, wero from 
the British Provinces, and had valoable cargoes, con- 
sisting of molasso4, shoes, and clothing. 

Our troops atthe Inlet have mounted all the guna 
and rendered those effective which had beep spiked by 
the Confederates before their surrender. 

NAVAL SKIRMISH AT NEWPORT NEWS, 

At4 p.m, on Friday afternoon, the steamer York- 
town ran down to within three miles of Newport News, 
‘and opened fire upon the camp and blockading squadron, 
consisting of the Savanualy, Cumberland, ad the gun- 
boat Lonisians. She fired 25 abells, one of which ex- 
ploded near the Savannub, andthe others fell considera- 
bly short, ‘Tbe guus of the Cumberland and Savannah 
could not reuch tho Yorktown, buts conple of abel 
from’ Suwyer’e gun, on shore, caused her to retire, 
Ons of the shells exploded three-fourths of a mile be- 
yond the steamer. 

‘The steamer Yorktown bas been cut down forward 
and aft by tho removal of ber appar cabins, 60 e8 to 
carry two large pivor guns. She has, in eddhion, six 
heavy guns on éach side. 

‘THE REBEL TROOPS ORDERED TO LEAVE KEN- 

TUCKY. 

Gov. Magoffin bas ined the following proclame- 
ton, in obedience to the subjomed resolutions adopted 
by the ‘General Amombly of thy Commonwealth of 
Kentucky: 

‘<The Government of the: Confederate the 
State of Tenpeeeee, and all others copcerned, are here- 





s00n show 
defond her 





by informed Uhat Kentnoky, expecta the Confaderate or 
Tennessee troops to be wo from ber eoil un- 
conditionally.’ 


APPAIRS IN MISSOURI. 

There is much desultory fighting in BMieourl, the 
elects of whiclt cannot well be staved. Martin Green, 
St the bead of 3,580 mounted Rebels, was on the 

wari River at’ Glasgow on Weduesdsy last, 
moving southward. He took possession of tho 
Steamer Sonshine, which was lying at Glusgow, and 
weed it for transporting hié men over the river. On 
bourd the Sunshine were some 4,500 stand of arms, and 
some four or five Sevession prisoners, and « Federal 
guard. of, fourteen men. Groen released the prisoners 
and took the guard prisoner. Tho Saoshine was 
Jaden'with bacon, engar, and various other things, all 
of which fell into Green's hands end went into his 
Commissary Department, On thesame day 600 Becas- 
sionists, under Col. Hall, were marching toward Glas- 
Bow to cross the river and join his force. At West 
Ely, in Marion County, Col. Moore, of a regiment of 
Home Guards, on Wednesday evening, fell in with 
from 75 to 10) Becessioviste. Col; Moore hud 200 
men. Heimmodiniely gave battle, rousing the Rebels, 
Who aeatiered inevery dinyction, Tyo of she Federal, 


THE UNITED STATES TREASURY NOTES. 


ON Sie Fei 
OO LS Pras Nb te. 


ONIE OX ORIEL 
Be 


DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES, 

The above {9 s representation of the Ono 
Hundred Dollar Treosury Note. It is of tho 
same sige, and as near fac-simile as can be made 
on wood, and at the samo time adaptable to the 
rapid printing of the typographical steam press, 
The original note, however, is of the finest 
artistic finish, and in two colors, viz.: The largo 
ontline **O" behind ‘ United States,” and tho 
figures $100" in tablet in each lower corner, 
aro printed in green; the figures, lettering, 
portrait of Gen, Scott, and the coupons, are all 
in black ink, The namo and signatures on the 
above are, of course, fictitious, having been put 
in by the wood engraver, merely to show the 
geueral appearance of filling up. The back of 
the note is printed in green, with ite amount 
very beautifully expressed in goontetrical Inthe 
work and figures. On one end of the back is 
also the indorsement, and on the other end the 
rate of interest per day, viz-: two cents per 
doy on the $100 note. Tho public will perceive 
that the coupons are numbered and dated to 
expire every six montha, and can be readily cut 
off, ond presented to the nesrost brapch office 
for payment at thé times of maturity. ‘Tho 
various denominations of Treasury Notes, beasag 
7 210 per cent interest, are now being sprod 
at Washington, aod will be iseued to, the 








(Ava Wad SIENA OA 





= 


CENT-U.S:8ONDS 


OND Se + > 


RITBLE INDO 20 YEAR 6 PE 






























“Conve: 


public in @ few days, They are as 
follows: $50, $100, $1,000, $5,000, In the 
meanwhile, subscriptions may be recoived at the 
officowf Mr, Jobn J, Claco, Assistant-Treasurer 
of tho United Btates, No. 32 Wall stroct, or by 
any of the city banks, Tho $5, $10, $20, on 
demand notes, witbout Interest, aro already in 
ciredation, but have not yet reached the ordina- 
ry channels of trode, “Tho stylo and finish of 
each donomination is different; therefore, tho 
above is a reprosentation of tho $100 only. ‘The 
coupous, however, are attached to all the denom- 
inatios in the esme wanner, but the interest in 
specifed according to the amount of the face of 
tho vole. The notes aro all execnted by the 
Amirican Bank Note Company, and embrace the 
most perfoct soourity against counterfeiting or 
alterations. They are also rendered anti-photo- 
groptic by the uso of o patent indestructible 
greea-colored ink, for which the Bank Note Com- 
pany have the exclusive usc. In order to give 
as much popularity as poanble to the publication 
of this note, the associated banks of New-York 
have mado orrangemente #0 that olectrotypes of 
the above plate may be had by all otbor vow 
papers, ut the cost price of $2, by writivg or 
applying to A. H. Jocelyn, No. 60 Fulton street, 
Now-York, 











force were killed. It is uot known how meay of the 
Rébols enifered. Tom Haines, with 1,000 pen, cromed 
the Missouri River at Arrow Rock, on fueeday lass, 
bound for Gen. Price's army. He capured & Govern- 
ment agent vamed Smith, in Boon county, and 
took from him $19,000 and a number ofborses, It was 
expected that Hains would take posession of Colam 
bis, Boous county, where a bask is locared, 


The Bt. Louis papers ou FAdey reported that « ight 
yras in progress at Booneville; the following partica- 
laze were made koowp vn Saturday: 

Le terminated in @ victory to the Home 
Gacaftater M.jor Eppstein, eho beld thelr intrench 
ments, The Bebels, 1,000 strong, were driven back, 
and were in the Letgnborhud ‘Booneville whos tbe 
Sioux Cit Phe Home Guards lost oue 
man killed and four wounded. The Rebels Jost twelve 
Killed/and thirty wounded. Awong the Habels killed 
were Col. Brown and Capt, Brown.'” ; 

Advices from North-West Mixsourl state thst since 
the withdrawal of the Federal troops fcom 8. Joseph 
the Seceesionists in that region have commenced arm- 
ing again. = = 

Some two thoasand Sspealoniateare concentrated in 
Andrew Coumy, under Major Potter, and about the 
rame Dumber wi Uulouisis, composed of Mimoarians 
asd Ipwaps, endes Colm Orsusr and Edwards, are 





stationed in the samo region., Both aro preparing for 
battle, and e contiies {s orlly expected. 

‘The Secession camp at Lick Creek, Monros County, 
wus brokon up by the Federal troops on tho Sih inal, 
aad it in reported that 300 Rebel were captared. 

Another eump at Bpsnesrburg, Pike County, waa 
brokem up on the 91h, aud sixteen Becetsloniste taken 
prisoners, 

Ou Thursday, the 12th, several prisoners from Har- 
dee's urmy wera edptared by our men. They report 
thatm fight hed cocarred in Harleo’s camp between 
the Mimourians and’ Louislanians in reference to the 
condaet of the Missouriune in the baltle of Bpring- 
Held, the Lontsisniasa charging the Mimourians witb 
céwardice, und treating them as cowards in camp, 
The Louisixniana clurge that while they were fight- 
ing the Mimonrians yetually stola thelr horséa éod fled. 
Gen. Hardee was falling back on Pocabontas, and the 
Missonriann were dispersing. 

Toe official dispateh of Gen. Price concerning a 
skirmish between the Rebels und Gen. Lane's forea 
bas rewehed ue, It in cabstance fa as follows: 

He eays immedistely after leaving Springfield bo 
dispaitshed Gen. Ruines to clear the counties bordering 
on Kanesw of the marsuding bands which have bees 
devasatleg thas sectlon of the sountry; iba bo hime 











THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





Wo undertake the journey. 














self advanced to Gan. Ralih'é ansistance, and thelr com- 
‘ined free encduntered at Big Dry Wood Creal the | 
tho forces undor Gens, Lane, Montgomery, and 
fon, and afer a belek ekbanieh of over an hour and a 
‘Quarter tho Fedoral.troopa retreated and were parsued 
by bieforces abont three miles. He at bie Lone ot | 
J killed and 2 wounded, wndeeaye that they buriod 
threo of Geu, Lane's men. He cobulideaby.aaying 
Chak tho enemybave eontinned to retreat orth ward 
from Bort Scott, whith pixt (tyshave abatiiloned, and 
adda? ‘This rellotes moot tho neodaalty of puraning 
Wem Into Kansas, the roll Of which Fach unWlllifig 00 
{nvndo untees tio cltirenn shall, proyol mo to do AD Ly 
commiting rehewed outages on the people of this 
Bute; and fh tbat ovent be Wall riot only. cross 
the border, but will lay waste thelr fartme aod 
netly destigy the clilon and towns Of that Sate. 
While this ahows that there hase tin sino kin 
mishing on the bonléts, it does not prove that tho 
rebel have gained afy advdntayo; Wot, on the gon. 
Arneyy 1ewvould nfipodt that they have found a foros too 
strong for them, asd given up thelr plan of advanging 
{nto Kansas, and (aried Spin the Weaker (orc at Lex- 
Jngton,"" 
TUE FIENDS RAILNOAD SLAveNrren, 

The StLoule Domoteat doe vibes, followsy the 
Plango made bythe rallro@itrain on the Hongifbal aod 
Bt. Joreph Railroad, eitined by Rebel flgatis burmloy 
8 bridge over the Platte Rivort 

"' Before proceeding to narrate finfdents of the aeel- 
Went, Uhtoay Le hore tated shat 
diary ind been applied uodernea 
Abe tahers bolow tho trac hn A 
fact « cortgif dogree, or sat 

Hidworeodbie {could Kuntole 
‘welghit, (ba flarnoa tind becu ox 
thowork a more abell and et 
fedhlo span, tho truly, lbs 
NMazo oyon the front of the ang 
OB Abo stare omitted, plunged Ml 































‘of death 
‘ouly hy tho callin 
ie, aid atv brit Niebew 
1D thio jaws of deatifiec« 


Jeugth 
ALeapture pave. why wi 6 
aie FORD oF 60 yanle nn aleve 
ations SThe angle turned etim- 
i in the Hio'tom of tho river und 

IC Diryuy Heol tothe quickaund, the water tn the 
Ahoom Dologabaut a foowunda halt In doptl, Loe 
frojght car followed, thundering upon thy npturies 
Wheols of tho euylner Thon canethe Laberge. cnr, 
Which droppod with Srusbing Wolaht-upon tho frely ht 
en fHnitontiig the Inttor domplotoly onk-wid' teasing ik 
tonplliteny. “Tn bo9 Way: tho=bigyayo car. rotaibed 
tn 





"'Scarcoly Lad the Loeomotl¥e menrured tte 
UeH bo beldyo Chan the 
Aro wen dons ori 
Of dacktions wd, 
ely over, Tauling 





















ee pratt The aut report @f @ converss- 
om wae received at the Navy De 
Jahod vy Department on Sunday 
VU. 8. Surv Rrcuwowp. 478d, Ai . 
Sin: The following is'a portion of accnrertion 
that oesuitred this moming becween Capt. Morris, HN, 
and myself, daring my vinit to. the gnard-ship st Port = 
Royal: suppose,’ he remarked, ‘‘you are in search 
of these privatecrs. We are ordered to observe » 
strict neutrality, and if tho Sumter were to eome'ln to 
‘Morrow, Ble would recslys 
‘Gesiotance that you haye, 
ensé."" ‘ 
Leaked, “Ta that observing Oneutrality? Init n01 
Teoogvlaing her? Ie thatthe meaning of her Mijesty's 
proclamation? I nnderstand," 1 added, ‘nei 
fo mean int her snbjoots must not meddle in. this nf 
ir. Yon ca recognize no flag.'. ‘* 
"'T hayo received a ee 
Totter.” Ho 














Loris Commissios 

tho Admiralty, fo which the secedéd States ae 
thy Confederate Staten.” Tr wlye: “In the event of 
any Youn) bearing the flageof the Confedorate Staten, 
you.nre to obavrve watrict neutrality.” » The flugivde. 
eoribeil and (ho letter ads iat ‘the nombor of istara 
will bo Iuerenaed in enso now States. shonld, Join) the 
Confedoraslon,”. ‘Thisyon nearas I cau romember, in 
thy siljetinco of that portion of, ont convergation, 

Thun rerpsetlly, yy obadtant sere 


chy ru Ie 
Tone Pork, Ue. wine eed? 2eee Us Beate 


MERE OF CONFEDERATE GoLy, 

Tho U8. Marahalvan Briduywoizad’ 97,000-In gale, 
Inonm ofthe Amarloan Fxprot Compaily, being the 
monut drawn from NewePork Bunks, on drafts’ fron 
Binks In Geopgtn, Tt won.to.have,boen. forwarded to 
Mo Booth, vin Lontsvillon. tut Yeforo tho cxpresaman 
Touche hin oMice, te Marabal took it from him for the 
beviullffof the Uhived Sofie 

IRFE AION DAVIE. 

Toerton Davis, (te now evidentyis not dead. Me 
sllenea of the Rebel: ongann om chin aubjéot hun boom 
broken.by positive contradiooos of the reports of bie 
‘ocedrepwhich at one time obtained. goueral enerenoy 
in tf Froo Bites. 

ee : 

THD BATTLE IN WESTERN VIRGTNTAL 
Diy i PAWETOI ihe POLL List OF KLE 
D WOUNDED—PLOYD WOUNDED 1% Te 


THC 








Ain, 
Spedhs DU palow Lob Ciwbtie\t Craw the 
On AMS, pte 19) 1001 
ARG tht Ie Nien wan 9 fas 
Ae Week sit mewenwet YOR N Up) hu Weller Re 
Jos Boortary of War Bloyc commanded the 
£1 person, anil recolyod m wayore wound in the 
Tor tlie Cn pegement. 
arate 





Ae 
Hae Wibrday ave 














ony, wy 
p, atid Tad 


ATPA 





The 
export riflemen to pick off’ off 
ond Heed spatter fronthott eunuodenipleatig niece 






















polony standin nearly or qaito level, bound ||toelvitwed warfures Tex tlenvedrnilitary 1 
rt 5 Ox 5 b t men 

wal, bet of tho b hug car Waa t wit obont | tho roar of capnonedlog Ppa Ubebo, fora nmaea 
20 feet bolow tho guminit of the abutmont® Iapldly | the Tonviewt thoy ever Hoard, bit tho Robela fired 
the two parech rey ‘couches rushed foto te ebaan, He» mOOLLY too Nigh With: ‘Tholr squirrel 
svoriOhoyg at an tnolinatton of wbontad dogrees, amildthe | rine ithe tony ene ould ve sax 
abutter ng of tho cant and Wie pltcous sirioks of tiotor- | rumeted 
riled passenzord, 

‘All who seata ware torn op and shoved tn frobt, 


way 
Jog the passengers into the wreok or throwlog ti 
Into owners M1 





i 











yee 
Reynolds able 


tons wrongly posted nnd beer 
todaland Miele et eee 





TWPOWED LOKS OF VR VIRATE, HUT RI 

Capt. Atkinson, of the bark Venns, from Coriicon, 
arrived on Thursday morning, reporta that the Vonegu- 
¢lan Consul at Caracow bad rocalved: ndvioos from 
Curncun (Vons,), to Anant 22d, whiol etatod hut ius 
privateer Burater hind gone ashore on. the faland of Trio! 
dad, near Port of Spain, about the 20h of Aojant, and 
liad become a total wrook. 

Tho following lttor war ree: 1d by Wilwood We 
far, #nq,, Booretary of the Mourd of Under weitent 


‘he port of New-York: 
The privatedr Hanmer AUnNae Muh et Ol 





‘Th 





onl; 
for her own parpove. 

‘The above report of the{Simtar’s loss ta macs doubt. 

fa) by later information na to hor movements. 
PROM MLCHMOND, 

The Richmond Examiner of the th mayns 

“One Kondred and fifty-elx Yankes prleonery, aa- 
lected chiefly from among those members of the Now- 
York, Maseachusotts and Michigan regiments who bad 
evinced the most insolent and Insnbordinate dispoal- 
tion, were yostarday afterneon disputchod by railroad 
toCustlo Pinckney, a ewill fortlfcation In Charleston 
harbor, for eafo keeping. 

‘ Tneladed In the number stated above are @ num 
bar of offloers, ravoral of whom aro recoverlsy from 
the effecia of tho wounds recelved in the battle of 
Bione Bridge. The prsonera wore marched from tho 
tobuceo factories, in which they had been confined, 
to the depot of the Povorsburg Railroad, In double 
files, guarded by & detachment of fifty mun from 
the Jef Davis Loolslana battalion, commanded 
by Linnt. ©. W. Prockott, of the rebel army, who aro 
to accompany them all the distance to Charleston. 
Twenty-five men of the detachment detailed from the 
Madinon, Loulaiana, Infantry, marched ahoed of tho 
prisouore, the rear being brought up by twenty-five 
ren of the Natches, Misnlesippi, Rifles. 

“Tho party embarked in three carn specially provided 
fortheir accommodation, sach car being guarded by 
fiNecn Bouthern soldiers, very fally armad. The Yao 
kees generally aesmed quite desyeudent at thir change 
of location, but few of their number venturing to cheat 
their depression with a emile. 

© They wero followed to the depot by a very large 
cxond, who, nevertheleny, eniirely refrained from the 
ofterancs of any remark which should wound the feel- 
ings of tho prisoners. Elght of tho elewen Yankeo 
mercenaries who escaped from tho tobacco fyctorica in 
this city on Friday night baye bown brought tuck. The 
threo remaining fogitiver, Captain Hurd and T{euten- || 
‘ante Marpby and Iainor, ean scarcely escape the vigi- 
lant purenit which bas been put upon their track.” 
Among these prisoners were Co}. Wilcox of the Michi- 








Voy s nconte aro stil nfeating thé niountatie on 
Mip-opposite side of Ganley, mud gnc fring to free 
HiWenk op our meeengers from Herato Satton. 
The Following tr complete Ust of our Wile, io the 

ole Barrys 





















Leyi/ih iol, John M, Lowe, Thamae Merrill, of Oo. Ke 
Toil Oho = talvia Dare At. Wolly, Olbwous, Otetly Bex. 
ef “IFuacad Private, Onde. Murphy, zg 
Pirate Wiaisoptm of Co. Ay Taciineresbasn and 
Vile sof CoM) Levis Belek, Co. Dy Them 

© Badin Gor Li Jol alg) Ua. 0 
‘antiiasnth Orbs a, 

t chiar MTnatanal, 





‘cindy —0, ive 













Tenth ONG 


















bo Js pow Mo 
Ce ello on tho 14th inst, with m now priss, 94 onal ie bie 
tobe tho bark Teron, that hud Left Mernoalt for | Eecmyh Pat 
Now-York with a oargo of coffee, On tho Ith a | Hemant ace 
stoumer flyloy the Amodoan flay passed bafuro the | 1 Diner 
arbor, that reported horvalf an {hh Keoyatone Renta, | Meary 
Commander Beott, in seureh of thoBnmtary ‘Tho pilot | Shh! phn, acres Fate 
that went ont to her could not loam where | Hrom,'of Comme ‘Chas. Leblanc an, 
tho was bound to, but Wy the Inxt mocounte | John Pt Chis areets, Lergeest 
from Bt. Thomas wo learn that tho Keystone State | ¥ Jnge Boba Conrad 





Pateiske 
Compeuy Be 










Wallan, Chin, Masusrivg, Prank 
Kemper, PCH Ky ate Leas Te Mittery 
Pily Hroderion Visehod, and fe 














of Oo. LAwot. John Aun 

Cok Huniper, John Hstleuger, he 
Nat eve WIE 
Wty of Ge. Gy Thor. I itiling @f 
bee Frank Muller, PbUip Arnold, Pred Byt, Pred. Schollmit- 
Ux, Vred. Hildimela aod Cex of Co. 

Mints ONlamDerter Maris und Williams Dotky Oo. Ay Hi 
Marler, Jolios Durebart, Francis Scmidl, Joba Deiters, 
Bakery, td Chas, Macha of Co, B 

Tioelfth Oho Mi; Hetoldof CoP. 

Thirteenth Olt IL Henderbrapk, Company, Aj let Lies 
Yates U. Downy, privates Philip (set Win. Blerlt snd 2. We 
Haran of Company it Jos. Livlabea, Company Oy T, V, O'hee 
and Wai. Hawermek, Company ¥y tet Lent, J.T. Boyden, 

Il ery Conover, and Jacree Soott, Company 





ompany H. 


—" J, &, MoMolleny privates A. B, 
B-Togarvoll asd Andtew % Bisketis. Bobauubest's Ca 
Le Tact An all 97, 


‘Many mora have elizht flesh woands, and ecarcely 
60 are How in We hoepitals, 
Capt. McGrourty ‘was soverely wounded in the 
resnt, but. is recovering, and econ will bo able to go 
home. 

Col. Lowe's body will bs vent home to-Any. 

Not many are wounded fatally, and only four orfive 
will yot die in the Tenth Kogunent, which suflgred 
Dost poverely, 








PROM EVROP. 
cores 

Tie Kongatoo, from Liverpool on the 4th inst, 
yeached Cape Reco on Baturday, with five days later 
news, Which, however, {snot important. ‘Threa more 
regiments are to be dent to Canada, Another serloue 
rallrosd’dfeident has occurred on a road near London, 
resalting {nthe death of thirteen persons, and the 
wounding of 50. Additional succesecs had heen made 
oyer the Nespolilan brigands; some collisions had 
token place between the Piedmontaee troops and the 
Papal gendarmes. Omar Pucha was to commence 
opériiiess agaiont tho Montenegrin invurgents. Tbe 
Anglo 8axon, frou Liverpool on tho Sth, and Londone 
derry on tha 6th Inst, passed Kuxter Deine on Monday 
evening. Her nowe, which is nct important, 1s one 
day laters The London Pimes contiones biker agains: 
the North, and! finds fanit with the precantions which 
oar Government has fonnd jt neovseary to take for pro- 
tection against treazop. It $s reported that Austria and 


Bpsin have expressed thelr intention, {n the event of 


gan Ist, Col. Corcoran of the New-York th, Lient.-Col. | thy withdrawal of the Freush troops from Rome, te 
Noff of the 24 Kentucky, Major Jobo W. Power of the | each plnce some regiments ai tho disposal of the Papal 


Bib New-York; the Hay. G. W. Dodge, Chaplain of 
the Lith New-York; the Ray. H. Eddy, Chaplain of 
tho 24 Counsctlont; Sargeona Griswold of the 38h 
New-York; Grey, U. 8. A.; Blone, U. 8, A.; Con- 
polly, 2ANew-York; Husris, 2d Bhods Island; Cap- 
tajnr Downsy, 11h New-York; Wish, #24 New-York; 
Wurish, 79h New-York; Drew, 2d Vermont; Sburt- 
leff, 7th Ohio; 1. Gordon, 11th Masstchasette; White 
tington and Jeakins, New-York 24h; Liedta: Poy, 
New-York 5th} Hamblin, eon of the actor of that 
nuime, 28th NewYork; Usderkill, Uth New-York; 
Worcester, Tint New-York; Dempsey, 24 New-York; 
Wilcox, 7th Olio; Gordon, 2d Dragoons, U.S. A.; 
Caleff, Lith Massachusetts; Connelly, Ott New-York. 
Capt. Ricwets, U. & A., war to have secompanied the 
party, but ie not anfllelentlyrecovered from hie wounds 





WNGLAND'S NEUTRALITY, 
Dyin veutratity wakes ‘uo dintinction between a 


Government. Breadstuffs ective. Consols, 93 for 
money. 








Inst4114110%.—The Ray. G. 8. Flanders, formerly 
of Cincinnati, was installed on Sanday a pastor af the 
Second Univereaiet Bucicty, which bus worshiped for 
year past in the ball of the Historical Society, corner 
of Second ayenne and Eleventh street, under the min 
isration of the Rey, Dr. Sawyer. Dr. Sawyer 
preached a brief sermon. Moves Ballou delivered the 
addreea on Fellowship; end the Rev. Dr. Chapia 
mide come eloquent remarks to tho congregation, 


Reronren Deatn oF Tue Rey. Du. Wittran d, 
Hoor.—The Presbyterian saye it is reported that the 
Ror. Dr. Willism J, Hoge, late assoclito pastor of the 
Béick Church in New-York, died at Richmond, Va., of 
typlioid faver, soon afer his reryyn to that place, Whe 
editor saya that Ee has not been gble to trace the romer 








‘United Bioies man-of-war and ope ef Jef! Davis's pr | Wo any reliable enthoriy. 

















FROM WASHIVGTON, 
Whe Rebel Outposts near Weshingion, 


rom Our Special Correspondent. 
Wanuxoroy, Bloadsy, Sept. 9, 16). 


‘Muason's Hill continues the prominent topic of 
qgoanip nnd speculation. Everybody reads about 
ifand overybody talks about ity and just because 
‘everybody in in doubt nx to its exact position 
it in invested with » greater in- 

éreat than it ban really any right to claim. Few 
people, even in Wasnington, know where Mun- 
ana Hill is, and, aince the granting of passes 
‘baa become 0 exceptional, the curious public is 
foreed» to ‘remain till anxious and doubting. 
“Movson's Hillis, to the popular perception, » 
Gir nome, and pot o local habitation, at oll. 
‘This alight favor of mystory endows it with more 
thhd half of ite sttraction. It in cortalnly the 
holoost converantionnl subject now afloat, It 
ayrsotona the morning cup, and ronsons tho mid- 
day Joint. Everybody bas his daily rumor about 
‘tho Hill, alwoys frovh and startling, and uenally 
hot from tho lips of ‘‘n perfectly ‘reliable’ 
goatloman,” just oomo in, Taken or not taken— 
Js tho continual question, Bo constantly dows it 
ocoupy the public attontion, that thero in talk in 





“gad importan: 


i obterprising restaurant of fobricating a novel 
and duloot compound, both cheoring and inebrint- 
ing, which aball receive no other title thon 
‘©Munson’s.”” It ts thue believed that Munton’s 
may bo tnkon os many times o day as discretion 
not to spenk of yolor—will allow; and that 
Without sorioun oost, ond undor olroumstancen 
favolving no proporative outlay beyond a good 
gina. 

Up to the prosent moment, Munson's, (the 
goowine and substantiol Hill iteelf), Lins not boon 
token, although, for the lnwt throo days, roporte 
to tho contrary bave been rattling and flying in 
like aworme of bullets, Tho truth Is, that overy- 
body bosn ponitive, though not clearly explicable, 
notion that it ought to be taken, and, whilo 
wondoriog why it iv not, all ore rendy ond ongor 
to apread the idea that it i, Tho fot that itin 
not particularly worth taking, will no be accept- 
ad by the public on any condition. Tho public 
reabout hos fixed ite mind on Munvon’s, hos 
dlovated Munson's to dignity far beyond ita 
morits, and will liston to no depreciation what- 
vor, Novortholosy, nt the risk of dostroying a 
popular delusion, It must be hore recorded that 
tho muchstalked of position is, by no moans, a0 
important nu pooplo auppors, It le ono of the 
noareab which the Rebels bold, and it commands 
ons rond exccodingly well, bolng, in fob, Just 
upon It, But it not of ® toworing hight) it 
proventa no porilouw obstacles to an attacking 
party; it is not strongly fortified, and in not 
hold by  vory large force, In reality, it In every 
way behind its roputation 

But, ax on object of present interest, w tolora- 
bly preoiee dovoription of its loenlity and ity 
charactor may rot be ill rooelved. ‘The sccom- 
phoylog map of tho roads lending from Washing. 
ton abows at what distance it stands from the 
capital, and bow it bors upon the approaches 
to Palefax ond Moonston It is on tho northern 
aido of the Loosbnrg ‘Turnpike, sbont one mile 
from Bailey's Cross-ronds, where our pickets aro 
stationed, and about throe miles this sido of 
@ail's Church, which is in full possession of the 
ooomy, It commonds no road oxcopting tho 
Logaburg Turnpike, the Columbia Turnpike boing 
sheltered by thick woods up to the crossing, 
Lfs dofensoa aro osbsurdly unimportant, being 

















not ditchod, and not ombrasurod for ortillorys 
Choas who saw tho dosertod works at Mairfax 
Court House and Centreville will and 
how little thess are worth, for they 
softly tho name order, ‘Pho elevation of tho hill 
iv not very great, and its summit can bo op: 
pepsobod to within {ow hundrod yards from the 
orth, under cover of haavy woods, At prosont 
its only distinction Hen im its proximity to our 
Lines. It iv the nearest of  aorlon of dofenven 
whieh have beon planted slong the Loorburg 
cond, and which extend to some distance above 
tie Chain Bridge, But tho moment that ite 
voirure ix ordained it will fall into our hands, 
like a ripe peur, with tho Teast abaking in tho 
world, Moreoyor, if it wore the wost formid- 
ablo fortrea on the continent, it would avail 
vothing ns-on obstacle to invasion, for the diroot 
way to Manusaay in by a vory diferent rond 








But tho rebela maintain positions considerably 
agaror to tho Potomac than Munson’s Hill, By 
gisucing nt the map which appears herowith, 
Choir ontito lino tn front of Washington may bo 
treed. Four miles beyond tho Chain Bridgo 
opposite our right, they bavo a small force, and 
Weir pickets approach & little nearer, ‘Thence 
thoy run down, tlirough by-lonox and flelds, irrog- 
ularly, toward tho Orango aud Alexandria Reil- 
coal, which they hold, up to tho spot where it 
iw eroased by the ‘Four Mile Run.’ In. this 


















































SOALE OF NIL! 


WOOLWORTH COLTON. 


A 
TGPRINGHECO GTAs ? 


8G paretiin# 9 8 











The above Map represents the milita 
vimiplo broaetworks, of considerable oxtont, but | the large Military Map made by Mr. V. B 











Jorbett, Civil Bngineer, for 


Bs 


























NS 
ont HW 
ae 

















positions in the neighborhood of Washington, and is taken from 


the use of Gen. McDowell. We 


ofer for explanations to the accompanying letter from our Special Correspondent: 





wily tn yvé anrwoyed thom whilo passing in reviow, 
Aldaye foo! proud of our Volunteors, 

What n attking contrast does thle iyopttians au 
play aiford t» wie arngmontary army: of domoralized 
soldiers that crowded the streets of this olty after the 
(Nagracoful rotrent from Manassas! Ono can hardly 
roalise that the tyvo armioa originated in tho samo 
goneral aystem, ‘The yisard’ power which tn #o brlof 
period ban wrought the change, may certainly be 
trustod to carry us through any conflict (hat will bore 
after occur, Our young commander, in the epirit, 
order and discipline which he has infused into tho 
army, has furnishod tho highest ovidonce of his fitnoas 
for tho station whieh he bol Tot wo ahall not hay 
‘un inmedinte confilet. No attack fs necessary by our 
troope, nnd tho robele will only make ono when 
foreod, ‘This will occur whon the clamor of thofr 
people at honio, dearth of provisions, an exhonstod 
tremmary, and inclomont weathor domand it 
Mountime thelr policy will be to provoke our 
troops Into a reoommencomont of hostilities, For 
thls purpose, doubtless, they have effected a tomporary 
peoupancy of Mungon's Hil}, ond established thelr 
picket within @ milo of the Potomac, It in the 
morost bravado, nothing more, They will abandon 
both when tho fret gun is fired by onr troops, und re- 
reat nguin bebind their intrenchmonta at Monneens, 
Wo canuot lure thom fnto on open field fight, and 
thorofore the better course is the one we are pursuing, 
which fe quietly but effectually bringing upon them all 








owighborhood they have strong pickets, which 
frequently como into collision with those wont out 
upon our side from Ball's Road, Hall's Houro, 
a liffly to tho wost of Ball's Ronds, is a point 


the calamities incident to a wloge. Ono of tho results 
must sooner or Inter onsno: they will mako an attack 
thomaclves, or quietly withdraw from thelr present 
field of operations, In either oss, victory is eurely 
‘oury, ind we have only to follow up the advantage to 





of perpetual contention: From the Four Mile 
Kun, the rebel -outporte oroas directly to Mun- 
son's Hill, on the elope of Which thoy descend to 
within o bulf mile Of Builoy’s Roads, From this 
polot down to Benton's Tayern they hold the 
Golumbin Turnpike, and thence stretch across in 
aimost m atraight 


ots moet them, 


Iu regard to our own outposts, it in only 
necomary to way that they oppose thore of tho 


rebols, at distances varying from one-quarter ¢ 
broc-quarters of a mile, An to the position an 
stoongth of cur forces 1m Virginia, 
souree, gives Mo suggestion, 


to ti Uisuntonists, are set down. 








Wing Presentation to Penmsyly 
Military AGairs about Washing! 


Correypondence of The N. ¥. Tribune, 
Wanaryerox, Sept 10, 1831, 





The flag presentation by Goy. Curtin, and the review 
F tho twelve Pennsylvania regiments at Turleytown 
(Bis morning formed one of the most inspiriting scenes 
W6 oVor witnessed. ‘The offect upon the Pennsylvania 
(cops will be electrical, as there wus nothing in the 
Whole alfair which weomed to be done for more pure 
yoses of display. Goy. Cartin spoke in good taste, 
anid tho adldierly reply of Gen. McCall bore evidence 
tht when tho time for fighting camo theso troops 
would do their duty. The fine appearance of the regl- 
toegt, their excellent discipline, and perfect move- 
znent, were highly complimentary to the officers, and 
ited, on an exter@:d sealo, the beneficial effects 
of the order introduced into the army by Gen, MoClel« 
‘ga, The troops bore themselves ko veterans, and gl- 
ay {oq the Ging’ tine since the cpmmensement of the 


abil 


line* to near the mouth of 
Oeootunk Run, tho lost place at which our plek- 


the map, of 
Still, Teas does it 
\n@leate the great extent and power of the fortifion- 
Hons which enfold the city, Only two or threo, | 
the existence of which is perfectly well: keown 


Rroops— 


erush oat the rebellion. 

Gen, Butlor i» now hers, but intends retarning to 
Masnchutetts to-morrow to finish his visit, He hns 
performed good eorvice for the country, nnd it is to be 
Loped that he will be assigned toa fleldof active labor. 
Place ten thousand men on a fleet vador bis commend, 
and with some ekillful commander of naval forces to 
accompany him, let them follow vp by a series of const 
expeditions the ono #o succwsifu) nguinst Hatteras and 
Clark, Ewploy sus @ power agains) Beaufort, 
Churleeton, MobiTo, Now-Orlouns, and Galveston; and 
how long would ft be ero the backbono of Secession 
would be broken? He fs @ propor man for euch a po- 
woo. ‘Ton thousand men afloat could cope with three 
Ames that romber on shore; and Let the Rebals under 
stand that they njust be prepared fur this species of in 
yaaion ut ell yoluerable points, at all tes, and the 
Brat neetacrows the Potowac would goon be broken 
up ‘ond scattered. 

Boyeral rogituents and baltorles Lave arrived within 
tho paét Hvouty-foor hours, Our forces, already equal 


0 


ad 


bo no more failures on our part, 


appoanince in the service, arrived yosterds 


compost of young'man from the pine lamber Uy 





Uistricts 
of Northern Michigan, who averige in bight about 
five feet eight, and in Welght one hundred and sixty 
pounds, They are commanded by Col. Givsvenor, a 
distinguished Iayryer, and one of tho most energeths 





mez in the eorvice. That they will give a good acconut 


the Potomae, 





to any oxigoucy that tony oconr, are constantly aug- 
menting. We are ready for tho rebels whenever and 
whorever thoy may present themeelyes, Thera will 


‘Tho Soventh Michigan, one of the fneet rogimentain 





of themeelyes, none acquainted with their hartihood 
and laborious training can doubt, They are encamped 
‘upon Meridian Hill, but it is cnderstood will soon cross 


Gon. MeClellen is a great'avorite with the egldiers, 
He visite the camps daily, and is always received with 
demonstrations of attachment, A fow daya ago, while 
on a visit to ono of the regimenta in the viclnity of the 
rebel works on Monaoo's Hill, he overheard one of 
the eoldlore Ipmoating ia no meaggred strains. the 








‘noglest,"' aa ho styled it, te sworm thie rebel GAleamp- 
mont, ‘Novyor mind boys," rid the Gonoral, ‘the 
Mme ia not vary distant, When you will Lave all the 
work you want” The “boys"’ in all the oncamp. 
ments, among themselves, call him by the familiar 
pam of  Goorge,' striking evidence of his popn- 
Jority with thom, 

Soldiers soon loarn to be reckless, ‘The encampmont 
of the 9d Michigan isin tho vicinity of Munson’s Hill, 
Thoir pickets and those of the Rebels are within talk 
ing distance. I wastold that they froquently exchanged 
opithets, tho ene daring the other to show himeclf, 
nolther losing any opportunity that offered te pick the 
other off Ly a well-directed bullot. My informant 
basured mo, witha gnato that I could not approciato, 
‘That it was the greatest fn in the world to go to a ocr 
tain polnt in tho neighborhood, whence he could see 
and bo acon by the Rebels, and thero listen to the 
whizzing of their bullets in tho bushes and nmoag the 
treos surrounding him. {! But,’ Linquired, ' éo they 
not Kill some of your mon?” “Olt?” replied he, 
( they oocadlonally take down a pickef, but at are 
more than oven with them.” -A few nights ago, fitee 
ofour men stole out of camp for the purpote of gettbg 
4 fow roasting cars Troms the, cornfield in whieh thy 
Rebelipicket is stationed. ‘Tro were to wateh, while 
tho third gathered the corn. Just as he commented 
Picking the ears, a bullet whizzed across his thighs, just 
grazing theakin. Uiteringin @ lond voles the yords 
“Tam shot,” be turned, drow his gun to his ehorlder, 
and taking deliberate aim, lodged the bollet ix the 
heart of his cnomy, who fell dead withont » goa. 
‘Theso oro eome of tho sports of camp life. How do 
you relluh them ? 








Ses 
PICKEDTING AND ITS VARLATIONS, 


From our Speclel Correspomxtent 

Baars Cnoss Rosny, Rarakix OopMty } 
What tspicket duty? Until one bins seon and ehired 

it, tin not an easy matter to define, Its characte, in 

fact, depends very much upon the character of the 1len 

who sustain it, If the guard is spirited, plucky, and 

open to mirthfalnoss, it is a very lively business; if jue 

guard is stolid and morose, it is the dullest thing inthe 

world, There aro regiments in onr army of the Poto- 

mao which crave picket doty as their finest recroationy 

aod there are others which shun {t os irretrisyalily to- 

dious. These lattor have probably been’ stationed 

where there are mo cornfields, for Virginia corn ii a 

great reitores of oneasy pickets, as I shall by and by 
shows The conflacation, and eubsecquent absorption, of 
Fairfax Connty corn bas a surprising elfect upon the 
temper of our troop#, Ihave eéen men who wonld 
gladly take a donble allowance of exposure at outposts 
for thé eake of thyenty-four hours more of corn, 

Picket daty, Ihave eal) Ls ether dreary or chee 
fu), as the mon choore,to make ity Tt is tolerably dan- 
gorons, but ordinary precaation easily averts ugly con- 
sequences. Tho chances of individual peril are, in 
one xeepeot, greater than in battlo, for the picket 
guanl may be drawn upon at any timo by on unseen 
‘assailant, Who may have been sighting hira and yatch- 
ing opportunities for an hour; but, on the other hand, 
the chances of sccurity tre also greater, for the exe 
perienced picket will always chooee his station to ax to 
get the advantage of every natural ebelter, and will, 
if necessary, help nature by judicious appliances of 
spade, and rough carpentry. A falr amount of pra- 
ence will ways Insure safety, Ido not mean to cay 

that our mon ary always pradent. would not do 
them that injustice, Jt is usually a question with them 
hotween pradence and dullness on one side, anda lite 
rasbness and cuimation on the othen They mostly 
begin by being verycantious, Bat twenty-four hours 
of stoady oantion are very depressing. When it comes 
theirtarn to go oud again, they naturally fesl more yen- 








yrork, they nre often as froliceome as Kittens about it 
Only tho stolidiand morose partios, alluded to above, 
cling to the practice of perpetual caution, ad although 
they save their skins and jointa thereby, they neces- 
asrily lose a good deal of sport. 
Onrpickets are soldom reckloss—if you will admit 
the distinction between recklossness aud rashnees, 
Probably they would themselves deny even the rash- 
nees, and perhaps I should not insinuate ipicion of 
it, if I were as thoroughly up in the work as many of 
them ate, They understand their position completely; 
know exactly what may be and what may not be 
rlaked; educate their eyes and! ears to extraordinary 
Keennesa; learn rapidly to distinguith substance from 
shadowy, and, above all, how to sharpen their common 
t alyways on band and’ ly for use. 
‘There is no better schooling Yor eoldiery than this same 
picket duty; and if it could beadmiiistered tothe whole 
army, in regular rotation, we should have onr troopa as 
good as veterans in a little while, without the toughen 
experfence of the battle-field. 
Talyays find Builey’s Cfoss Roads the most attrac: 
tive polnt of the long line of army outposts, not be- 
cause ofthe proximity of tlintwretched and funocnoas. 
bugbear, Munson’s Hill, but because of the briskpicket 
work. that. is generally carried on there, Onnpicket 
guards ot this post are really of the first quality, They 
come from Micbigan, and the best compliments I could 
frame for good spirite and eunsbiny courage, I would 
Destoyy npon them. dé not speak with any claim to 
military judgment, nnd, for aught I knovy, the strict 
martial sense would criticise more rigoronsly} but to 
the unfettered ‘civil’ appreciation, nothing conld be 
better worth enjoying than the handeome, manly, and 
sometimes droll and eccentric manners and behavior of 
theso Michigan men, Let ue look st them from this 
placo. The first point of observation ie m deserted 
Digcksmith's shop, well ventilated with windowe and 
rifled-cannon-shot holes, the latter inflicted come time 
‘ago by the robcls as’ warning to Michigan men not to 
play iniproper tricks, ‘Tbe Michigan men had erected 
® furious Tooking pleco of oninance inthe middle of 
the road, consisting of a stove-pipe anda tet of wagon- 
wheela The Confederate camp was thrown into con- 
sternation, and Bailoy's Roads were shelled vigorously 
until the real nature of the structare yas discovered. 
‘The blackemfth'a house was thus perforated in anch a 
manjer as to afford excellent opportunities for obser. 
Yatioa on every aide. 
Tus over the way, upon the plazza of a litile dwell 
ing-hoyge, tho Captain in command’ of the outpost site 
serious und thoughtful. That ie easy to understand, 
Of all th Yitle force spread around, be is the only 
really resppsible men, His mon ere pot under his 
eyo, Ore Dot yithin call, ands good part of them can 
only ba reacted by messengers, ‘Tho most remote 
pickets sre realy w quarter of a mile away, and who 
knows what may any moment happen to them? When 
the firing gete s lille heavier than ecems to him nocee- 
sary, be becomes impathnt, and sends out orders) for 
Joes waste of smmunleions. The answer always comes 
that the rebels fire on us, aniwe fire only in eolfde- 
fense, which, if it doet\not tnyince, is hardly de- 
niable, under the cireamstences Mear the Captain its 
the Surgeon, who is stationed here to ettend to any 
wounded that msy be brought {g; but the wounded 
are notnumerous, and there is ® prevailing conviction 
that the attention of the Sunfeon his tobe niore fre- 
quently directed to corn, and ite abusss, than 10 frac- 
tarea or blood, 

For thecom fleldsare very rich hereaboot, and the 
Ten cannot possibly resist thelr seductions. Cookery 
is practiced with neatnees and dispatch in secure re- 
treate, Corn is boiled and roasted in ample quantities, 
‘The biggest ears aro gracefully eliminated from the 
pot, and presented in form to the captain, who os graco- 
folly accepts, and manches with dignity. Other ears, 











taresome, and by the timo thoy get fumiling with the 


tmallory but not lose avyent, are bestowed opon subordi> 


























NEW-YORK SEMIL-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1861. 








our men, and par iF 
of bot corn is not the ont 
charges the atmosphere at 


all the encmy’s 


their cornice! 


abaro it for an boar or two. 


| honorable title. 


} enemy. 





oat in “wach a labyrinth, 


come in too fast. Upon the tops 


cobs syith grant care 





manner. 





the posi 


a degres ns to huel profine 
his rif_e-shot, uordasthe valle; 








his woapon in his haste to getaway: 


alf'an hour, they ay, AffiirsHinye now been 
rather quiet} brit “something” is expected soon. 

indeod. “Down! isthe word again, and this 
time not one, but balf a score of bullets rash by and 
overhoud. ‘That's the prima donna,”says ono. It 
seems thoy haye learned to accurately distinguish the 
sound of one kindof ball from bnothor. A rifle is a 
pum more cheerful weapox thai mere musket. Te 

The musket only grambles ‘and buzzes. Ono 
riff wings eo whrilly and sharply that they call it the 
Intheir way of put- 
tingit. Bat to the warm salate they make no immedi- 
ste response. Presently another of the sume descrip- 


Soon, 


ings. 


prima donna,‘ Prymer donor 


tion comes, and now they thinkit needs attention. The 
Weapons are curefully sighted, resting on the breast- 
works, the men kneeling. One after another they pop 
off'in the direction of the nearest rebel hut, There is 
no sound thence for five or ten minutes; but, witha 
glues we soon after se6 threo mon moving slowly up 
the hill, one feotly and Aroopingly, supported by the 
two others. ef o 

A theesehger, with corn, comes ateathily around, and 


is bailed with tumult, “ How iit, Jimmy,” he asks of 


obe who has attacked a plump and compact ear, 
mes paneer, lays’ it upon’ the cleanest “part of the 
rk, and'turns to auswer. ‘A shot, one of thro 
of four eimultanconsly discharged, knocks bis provendér 
whizzing away. James famps to his fest, ends one 
yyell'directed return shot, reloads, grasps w fresh ear of 
corn, eid, afterhaving then tested it, murmore, while 
grinning soas'to entirely interropt mastication, these 
eententious words: 

‘TBooj how!" 

‘The Rebele formerly made the mistake of venturing 
Outside their line at intervals, with the intention of 
getting near shote. They bave recently abandonsd this 
and kindred errore,” Their regular distanco, however, 
‘ib not great—between 300 and 400 yarde—good range 
for rifles, but too long for mogth mnakets, ‘Too fow. 
of the Michigan men baye rifles. Their muskets, with 
heavy cartridges of ball and buckshot mixed, are ex- 
cellent for firing at bodies of men within short distance, 
but not effective for sharp-shooting. The best marke- 
man in the world could do nothing with themat 300 
yards. The :possessors of rifles aro, therefore, men of 
Vistinction, and are frequently eubject to ambition, 
‘They do not always confine themselyos to their imme- 
dists antagonists, but often try a higher flight, marking 
gut officers on the top of the hill, Sinca they are there. 
to shoot end kill, when occasion demands it, it is better 
(0 do s lusting service by bringing down a General, if 
possible, than a temporary one by knocking over an 
Qnimportant, though obtrusive private: do not think 
the riflemen ever sncceed, for the distance is altogether 
foo.great, excepting for the most practiced and expert 
markamen;, but the intention ia no: lees commendable) 
and the occasional effort helps to sustain @ judicious 
spirit of omulation, oe F 

Perceiving an unusually Jarge group upon e corner 
of the rebeFenrthyworks ae of ofr men prepares hime 
elf for slong shoty After adjusting bitpiece, with 
the Hight elovated to the full O00 yards, bo ié about to 
fire, When s eoupanion, who je spying through a plasgy 
days: ‘Hold up; women up among them!” The 
riflemen Jaye down his picee with a sigh—bo bad been 
sure of scattering them that time, It always beppens 
that the shot which isinterrupted—nippediin the barre), 
anit were—te justthe one which would have done 
more damage than eny other shot on record, bad it 
only got fairly of The rileman will have some kind 
of port for compersstion,. He retreats within the 
cormfield, cuts tall stalk, trims it; and, returning, 
perchéx his cap upon the end; end bobs {t above his 
rampart& It instantly becomes @ mark for rebel 

Yengesnee, Afler a acore or two af ehots baye been 
discharged straight at it, he elowly pushes it aloft 
eight feot or eo, disclosing the full extent of the corn- 
stalk, while his companions jump erect and sing de- 
risive choruses in a loud volce. 

‘Thus the pickets strive to alleviste the weary rigors 
of their duty. I hope ne one would blame them. 
What they dois always equarely within tho Limit of 
their instructions. I bave looked at @ good desl of 
picket service, and I never knew a case where, in the 
daily tnteruhange of shozs, our mom Were the Aggree: 





y's Cross Roads, 
“There is a certain hole in one side of the black- 

‘amiith’s honae which affords a comprehensive view of 
operations The work on their de~ 

fevses appears to have ceased for good, aud (b8 Rebel 
poldiers do nothing but saunter cad lie aboat upon the 
banka, untit sent down, to /écir picket prork. Thon 
they ratte down the hill as bold as you please while 
beyond ranges; but.atvacertain polat they become cau~ 
tious and adapt themselves to the irregularities of the 
gryand, Nothing more is seen of them until thoy 
show fartively atthe Hitle buts on the boundary of 
Wofor they, too, havea corn-fisld, aa well 

| as we: ‘Thay are very indistinct at this distance, and 
look trtich betier af a nenrer view. It is a pity that 
our pickets should enjoy the exclosive advantage of 
their oloeer soclety, Let as travel down there and 


Ths tauiy road (Laesbarg tarapiice) has to be crossed 
carefully, for any moving object on its white surface 
proves irresistibly tempting to the rebel ebarpsbooters. 
| Ccall them ehurpahooters ont of (echnical courtesy, 
pnd not because they over dy anything to justify that 
A.stray shot might, bowever, be in- 

convenient, in spite of the aimloas customs of the 
After reaching the corn, which fs thickly 
planted close to the rondaide, all is comfortable again, 
{provided yon can find your way. The etalka riso ten 
lor twelve feet, and it is nota diffienlt matter te got 
Straight forward, about an 
‘oighth of a mile distant, the Jine of pickets begins to 
appear. The fit are not much exposed, bat as they 
stretch out to the left they fall well within range. It 
in at the extreme left, on the edgo of tho turnpike, 
that thoreal wotivity displays itselE Hore is a curious 
scone. Little pits, about a foot deep and six feet long, 
haye beon dug out, and the loose eazth is thrown up 
‘about two feet, to afford protection when the bullets 
of theee 
little breastworks, the men have ranged corn- 
md precision, to. which they 
point with pride, as thoic artillery. ‘Thereare groups 
of three or four in cach pit, and a fow stragglers roam 
unconcerned from post to post. One rough jacketis 
positively in tho act of executing comic dance in fall 
view of the onomy, doriaively waving hiscap. at the 
same time, ond vociferyting sarcaams, Suddenly he 
stops. “Down! is the word, and evorybody drops. 
‘Tho sibilant music of o bnilot is heard, not too far off, 
nd thenoxt instant tho dance is resumed, with atti- 
tudea atill more dofisnt, and bat-wavings of still moro 
offensive import, until checked again in like manner. 
Strangs a9 it may eeem, theso sharp-eyed fellows of 
Ours can catch tho puff of smoke as the enemy's riflos 
fre dircharged, and invariably escape the ahot in this 


‘There is great courtesy in their reception of a visitor. 
‘Tho hospitalities of their ditch are at once extended. If 
corn ja provalont at the moment, as it usually is at all 
momenta, that, too, is proffered. Tho peculiarities of 
ion, aod partipularly the tremendons battery 
of cobs which bristles-at the breastworks, are gravely 
explained, ‘They are wity fellows, these Michigan 
mon, and thoy narrate the doings of the day with great 
yivaelly. “How they wore’ first assailed at daybreak 
(oni people mover begin an attack), and how they an- 
awored Kotly, driving the scouts back; how they dis- 
covered the irritation they were able to confer upon 
thir opponbnts by mocking gesticulation, and hoy ono 
Fobel became quite wild and uncontrollable about noon 
At sight of tho comic dancer, forgetting hinwself to such 
ecrations, togethor with 
how Michigan laughed 
dnd sont bullets so thick about his oars that he dropped, 





































the nigbt comes, with its binding mists and bi 
when the silence, is broken Ly the rutlin aya 
cracking, which warn of approaching danger, w] 
hours must crawl by witbout the utterance of « 

or mbisper, lest tho eager enemy aball learn tke cea 
of the position; wren agne-breeding storms pour down, 
and the rude pits are turned to pools—then th 
pickel-work ia really felt. 





which surround the midnight duties of the pickets, 1 
believe that the worst punishment a man in ‘Scott's pow. 
sition could sustain, would be the self-conviction thas. 
be bad failed in hia trast, The infamy of an 
under snob circumstances would oot belong to the suf. 
ferer alone. The original establishment of the 
penalty for sleeping on a post was io nations, and jg 
times. very diferent from ours. It was needed, 
because of the comparative low moral otandan{ 
‘of tho soldiery, whor idea of duty was tho perform, 
ance of fanctions rigorously entorced, and 
more, The fact that our army ja nn army of volunteary 
is proporly considered sufficient (0 prove the e 
of inflicting a-death-eentence for an accidoptal error, 
‘Tho popular impression that the drowsiness of a singly 
man may bring annihilation to an éntiro arty is w foo). 
ish delusion, It would be a strangely organized ur 
whose existence rested upon any such chance, Privals 

Scott's fanlt was groat, and perhaps his restoration tp 
liberty, wholly unpunished, was mot the most jadicions 
means of dealing with the case. Adequate ponaltiag 
noone would blink at; but itis hordif we must by 

bonnd to a military code 90 wholly unsuited to our 

time and condition. 
a 


TME CXKVAL WAR IN AMERICA, 








Special Correspondents of The London Timea 
Wasnixcron, Aug. 10, 1861, 
For good or for evil the issue between tho North anf 
South ia rapidly approaching to that which the Boatk 
predicted and feared, andthe North at first disavown§ 
and does not now altogether accept; the etragele, if it 
continnes, will bo narrowed to a contest belwien 
Slavery and Abolition. It ik not improbable that, ing 
day or two, the President will declare that alll slayes 
within'the lines of the United States army become 
free. On tho vory last day of Congress tho bill which 
eets free alaves belonging to Rebels ongagedin war 
was aigned with roluctance by Mr. Lincoln, and was 
all but loat by Inpso of time, for, hnd he not been per- 
sunded to overcome hia scruples, the Congress would 
have adjourned withont tho signature of the President 
having been given to that act. Indeed, but for ths 



















1” Dot there 
8 a and be» 
Field at last but ton minutes efor tho Hotes rox 


= 





the Senute. 
it is said that 6 sto 
will 







Battle on, the question a the ve 
ow 


‘ork haa rofased to 
act in common with the Ropublicaus, and when ''a 


c6 at nny price and compromise if you cal 
He Dopinnigy Vosuuka itselé heard ia tue Newtons eed 
North-Western parts of the Union. In revolutions 
the moderate politicians who. atart op before the lush 
ect of the drama spprouches in order to 

repose terms to the conte 
onorally crushed between tho upper nd “4 






are 


Before Manassas some wonderfal combination of 
ood Inck and dexterity onthe part of ‘the devil of 
promise"? might have led to an adjustment, ora 
patching’ up af the tom tenmn und tattered flag of the 
publicy ‘Tho North could not now in honor submit 

to amalgamation with all the taint of base metal on 
her part of the compound, . ‘The continent of Americs 
couldnt hold Northern men in the face. of dfeit, 
insult, and contempt from the men of the South. As 
Well might the comrade of ancient Pistol hope to live 
conditions with his tracnlont fri 038 





equality. 

Diay not 

parton 3 ilera, ike 
, caucus-mongers, wire-pi 

Bair, do into. fe which does 


porting. 
the whole of the 
so mach enamored of the fineness of the muchioory 


inst England or Spa, 
some European power, it is sure to preeerve its cos 
sistency and run its couree as of yore, 

Meantime ea ‘are pouring into the neighborhool 
of the capital. Although Gan. Scott is perfectly trax 
quil, and is quite satisfied the Confederates can make 
no &ygressive movement without signal chastisemest 
and defeat, Gen. McClellan is most uneasy and appre 
hensive of danger, and da -igenk in demanding wort 
men, He prefers his dei on all who,come neat 
him, and some Senator, one at least, was eo much is 
Prgued by his tatements that on his own res} 

‘lity, and without any communication with the Gov 
ernment, he telegraphed to. the Governor of hit 
State to send on at once every eginea he could mi 
ter to Washington. — Acting’ on hia own account, 
withont Gen, Scott's knowledge, Lapprebend, Ges: 
MoClellan has also from time to time sent regiments 
to points which be conceived to be menaced or most it 
need of re-enforcements. . He is vary short in a prop 
complement of eayalry and field urtillery. His troop 
are as raw ws can be; the officers not 8 whit better a 
yetthan the Ball Ron ofilcera, In. fact, his army if 
hot a fighting muchine which ean be handled ss 5 
whole, nor dol think the Confederates are mnch bel 
terin boy way, except 1. cavalry, Tho. materialol 
ome of the Northern regiments cannot bo excelled: 
Spléndid men, yonng, tall, robust, intelligent, and se- 
chstomed to adventurs;, if the workmen) knew thei? 








forcea in cavalry and 
a alry agus 


is arts 
Bot, after all, what will anotier battlo effect! 
mn if the result at Mansscss be reversed there is lit 
tle likelihood that more will be done than increasicg the 
fealing, ‘of bitterness between the Extremists and a free 

abla 
ond 
foe rich 





ih ennai ret 
0 
fs exist and generally. cut deep in, the aol, with bigs 
banks: the fand is covered with high forests, and 
cleared fields are filled with stumps fatal to hores OF 
are rivers and 


H 


ita loft 
Fortress Monroe, representa a feable chain, Ww! 
ba broken at any place, Ir it forms ia 


, 








(Jedificalty of tranrportation of food and swrerier | 
at 






e of Georgia, for example, which is as 
England, bas less than a million of 
farther these ‘compe advance, the 
wut become their difficulty. wine’ | 
wa thoy sdvance, and the enemy will get in | 
them and opérate io” thelr rear and oa tbe 
their bases. The people af the 


1d Sevescioniat | 
skron and his 
J, fight and retreat, 
in pumerous 
e of force to the 


tg! 


ici 





nth, bot. the cries of distress in the country 
the Bom ihe Federal troope sre Joud and lameni- 
able. Generals issce orders, but the troops do not 
pind them,» Houses\are entered, property is pillaged. 
Hiren in Maine, far removed frow the rancor of hos- 
{ilitice, the mob has recently been showing its respect 
for freedom of opinion by attacking Democratic newe 
paper ellicos) sind destroying and burning all they 
vould lay thelrbandson. In Maryland the voice of 
complaint ia Toud and indiguant. " Respsctability of 
stattow and attachment fo the Union avail but little. 
‘Ong officer in. command at Alexandria; within it of 
the White Llonse, in spliged to recommend the 
people to Ox the Stare and Stripes on. all theif pro- 
perty and over all their bonses, and then he 
Hiiees, if that does net do, to make strict inquiry anto 
theeaben foutrage. Ove does not know where to 
tosk formrolation of the ditfcultles which are rpring- 
ing mp on, allysides. Not ‘the least of thomas the 
Gangetoas gocinlist movement, which I forerold 
some time to, among the working classes in the 
Northern cities, where we may yet hear the terri- 
blo cry of the French Reyolation retchood by the 
masses whom the war has planged into poverty. 
Now-York, Boston, Philudelpbis, may ell grow 
palentithe thought. ‘Thess mass mestinge which de- 
mand bread or work fromthe Government mean no 
good, but ut present they only indicate.approvching 
Sanger rather than ite actual presses: uid, mean 
while, the expenditare of tho Government 15 going on 
at the rate of one million two hundred thousand 
11,200,000) dollar a-day! A rain of paper money ie 
threatened, But the capitatists see tl jo mischief too 
d 








2 











Jearly to abandon the Government in its extromity, 
ond is said here that Mr. Chase has sueceoded in the 
object of his interview with the moneyed men of New- 
York; andi4a hopefal of snecves in getting all the 
monoy he waute on tolerable terms. Of all) this you 
will feceive more Accurate acconnta from your regular 
Correspondent it New-York. With the new Treas 
ory notes at 4 por cent below par in Wall stroet 
tho,futnre wan indoed lowering. Has it coared to be 
po! Even Garibaldi, whom some people belivve to be 
tomingiont here, can sosreely give the Government 
ine anles ‘ho brings,ont with him a loan from 
ice and Evgland, and if anything could induce 
thers conntHes to make an sdvunce it would be the 
pleasant tonelndoptod toward/them both by the Ameri= 
fan journele. : 

Ifthe moneyed people hold back thore can be 0 
doubt thelehnrcbesard coming to the rescue, and os 
the congrewations melt away into, the ranks, their 
tors follow them “‘a-onlondlling.”’ Bishop and Gen- 
oral Leonidas: Polk, of thie Southern aray, has been 
followed by a numberof bia clerey to the camp, and 
‘one of thom Iately wrote.a most aitecting, letter to one 
of his reverend brethren in the North, in which bede- 
clarédy with the nnoction of a Covsnunter, that he 
would smito hip aud thigh tho aforeasid reverend 
brother if He enconutered bim in the flesh on Southern 
‘Phe religion of the South is feyvid. No Cansan- 
ito was ever in worse care in Ieraclitiel havds than 
will the Black Repatilican be who may find himself in 
ihe grip of zooll, God-fearing Georgnms or Carokinians. 
Thorw hag beema blessing off fage and % cnrsing. of 
enomics all over the States. the like of which bas never 
been sven since the timo of the Crneadce—let ma say 
Jo a general feshion. ‘As one of the colored brethren 
observed of u celebrated. Baptist, minister, ywhout he 
followed in Savannab, ‘We don't care much for him 
blesei> gy bat his'* cuesin "ig jist boyytifal and make we 
feel py." Bab cursing ia generully-douo, it 
finet be sandy by implication, Notwithstanding tho 
great expenditure there is but little excitément visible 
at Washington, unless ore poeaintothe Wardnd Navy 
Departments, where croywde of contractors block up 
the parsiges, ench waiting for bia interview with ap 
ntilippy Mlidietor or his epresenitative. Tn America 
these parsonaliinteryiews are the rules Each man it 
entitled, porhape by the theory of the Constitution, to 
walk io aalltahen ont his own share of the pubic time; 
but the preasurs as eo great that tome men hove been 
there for a week or ten days without seeing tho partic- 
ular pereon they desired to favor. ‘The strectaare now 
clear of aoldiers. Ihe galloping of orderli very 
mush reduced/in proportion as (Linge get. into order, 
and on the othér side of the river thore ia inceesant 
drilling ad, plenty of hard work, _yrcipally in com 
pletiog a great abattis from Fort Ellsworth, 2t Alex- 
andria, serotn the frout of the potitiou. None of thie, 
however, ieoceniin the capital iteclf. 


It would eeem ue if the torpor which prevails nt 
Washington badvits eonnterpart at Richmond. @he 
Southern papers attyibnte the innctivity to design! o 

sat‘ coup’ eoonto be made, and it is necessary to 

9 cantions and to be rilent.”” On both sides the ut- 
moet care io taken to-screen such movements as may 
take place?, parses arw strictly examined at all the exite 
and entrance of the Northern camps, Gen. MaDowell, 
who was ir attendance on Prince Napoleon last Thure- 
ny, yas stopped by ove of Iris own sentrice- because 
bis puss wes not enrégle. Gen. Beauregard evinces 
the onmost eensitivences in. respect to any approach 
( bia lines. Prince Napoleon was, however, ro- 
ceived with feclings stronger than reapect by the: Con- 
federater. 

On Thuraday morning early the Prince started with 
M, Mercier, the French Minister, and his) euite, from 
Washiugton, and proceeded to Alexandria, attended 
by Gon. McDowall, who provided him with sn escort 
of United States cavalry. On arriving at the outposts 
tho General returned, and the Prince’s party wont on 
till they met the Confederate pickets, by whom, alter 
‘8 brjef delay, they were. itted to pass on toward 
Fairfax. I know bot Uttlo of what happened, ex- 
sept that the Prince kaw Gen. Beauregard and Gen. 
Johnston, and slept at the quarters of the latter; 
that he examined the buttlefieldias far as the horrible 
odor would permit; and that bo returned late on bri- 
day evening, protty well satisfied that thore was not 
mich to choose botween the two armiee, but that the 
Federalists were‘on tho whole the better’ of the two, 
and that he would take them for choice. Gen, Beaure~ 
rard did not make ® very good impression on the 
Prince, itis eaid, although his Fsench is natural tohim 
43.0 New-Orlesns Creole. It is eaid by the people who 
can see.g. long veay into’ mile stones «that the Priace 
Pri certainly propose an mrbitration, and that his visit 
-ismade with the,object, of secumug for France the 
Position which weald certainly bo ied to the power 
that might render an agreement possible. Mr. Seward 
not only exhibited.an inclination to Jet the Prince go 
ifho liked—he eccmed to thinkit would not be , pos- 
sible to find any sound reasons to object to the oxpedi- 
ions Now, itutrikes un outsider that if the United 
States Government wos angry with Great Britain 
Yor placing the Confederate States army on the footing 
of belligerents, andifiit bas slwaye maintained that 
the troops ofthe Confederate ‘States arm, 
aro Bitabsls;ythe arise oD the heir to the Throne of 

ance, minus one in the present Imperial sueceasio 
attended by a United States General and vases eee 
camp of the Rebels and to the Generali in command of 
them, with the sanction of the United States Govern: 
anent, and the return of the party to the, United States 
lines, fs one of tha most extran ceses that bas 
aver been jitted to occur by any Government in 
the world. I doubt if any peut pines ‘would have 
been allowed to pass from the allied lines into Savas 
topol, und to\save returned to the allies by either aida; 
but there could be no “if? in the matter at wll had 
the oue side considered and ithe otberto Be 
eer At wag late on Fri vite the re 
ured, and on Saturday be jasbington for the 
North {a company with M. Messier. 

His visit will be construed in many ways, none of 
qn Just—the significance of the,act will be ed 

iy 

















wile 





























TtaHoe exe, ts here cannot 


raveling in- 


“nderstand that anitustrious 
<u aaa nentral 














Peat 
in iteelf, 
jekegurded ns Bothing ees than 
formal recognition of the 
emacy. With characterislic good taste, the onl 

journal in the world capable of such mingled Tolly and 

msalence, elects the cccasion ¢f the French Prince's 

Wai {2 accuss France of e seeret hostility to the 
plied States, and to denounce the Prince licwclf ass | 
22}; $24 in an uceees of absurdity, ovlich really looke | 

ter endl paper in question werein ibe pay of some 


b Steres who are deteymived 
journal, having. asserted that Vinee 
ed by England, wLicb will soon fallow her | 
o_ break the Uleskade and recognize the 
Yedoracy, demands by way of coneiliatin, 
forea Boi freSt Dwriline RRC Hin world chat 

ofthe Neve muiedlately prepared. by the Secretar 
Sey to resist the cited feels co ecus where ' 








‘vant 
\ 


¢ 


NEW-YORKE SEMLWEEKLY 'TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER, 17, 1861, 





he Preawht Bistant he” haar to-estabtiads 
blo-kule before hie own ports. However, this org 
pice With similar conduct, and can only § ¢splained 
‘om the grav od already eaggesed. 

In voiblog ie the weakoeee of the Patera) Oovern- 
ment wore 
on waxi!ime rights on which i,rvee wont t maintain 
wach defiant language and haughty stlitode Tt atis- 
matines Southern privafeere at pirates, and treate then 
4 prisoners of war. Let ae wow cee what will be 
done in the case of thare men who Were saved off tbe 
wreck of the Confederate vestel Petre) the’ eiolen 
property of the United States, commanded by Confed= 
erate \cificers, which actoally engaged a United States 
frigate, and was eank dy ber. 

Every.e-againg yeeecl of the United States, axcept 
fiye, which are now being refitted, is in active emplo, 
ment, the great majariy of the vessels aloat are eri: 
ingebips, and it will be obeerved with snxprise that 
-the new steamers ordered comprise a numberof paddl~ 

wheel vereels. Of 1,34 commiesoned alficers ia the 
navy 242 were from the Confederate States, of whom 
321 have resigned, and it is feared that there are many 
officers in the tervien whove hearts are notin the right 

















lang, are ‘not ejnare on the goose.’ 
THE SILVER CORD. 


BY SHIRLEY BROOKS. 





CHAPTER XCV. 

Not that olght, bat the next day—aot fn that hove, 
Dat away in the 

ebadow, Arthar Lygon and hie wife ent for hours, 

spoke of the ovente that had parted them. Th 

scarcely said, but bad strongly felt that encl 

dence should precede their retarn home, and tht 











sont. 








eed, a8 
ove. 





beeches where, as was long ago tol 
ley had planned m joyous day, fi 
nti) mnay eorre 


1d, 
it 





around them, yet conscious 
the muric of their own hearts, 

Long waa tho tale ehe had to tell him, a9 he Jay al 
her foet—lay whore hie Took was not directly npou he 
fuco, yet whore the mightert turoof hit head bronghi 
his eyes upon hore, and whers, with) a touch. of bi 
hand, be could toll ber, needicealy wow, that he, ac 
ospted ull her words with the faith of ae 








with the ond, or told her 
have told it to strangers, 
Nor might o stranger follo 
of 
word, or in a moment's pauss, that which brought hi 
hand torthe band of Lanra. But this ie something 
what she had to tell him nnder the beoches. 

When Lonra and her sister, Bertha, were papile a 


ore than may be said 











then called, Ernest Hard 

raged ux one of the masters. Ho bad resided som 
timo in the town, and had beeu stronyly recommonde 
to Mrs. Spagley, Laura knew not by whom; but th 
fact wan that 










the reet—Har dwic 
Evnugelical friends by a device, no} then 49 ordiogy 
as it hus eines become, and one hy which many 

mirable and cons jentious Englieh woman bad if 
coived, and haa deserved no reproach for her error. 
is only thore who know the intonee. conviction held b 
thousands, that tle creed of Rome is the way to hel! 
who can fiirly appreciae tho eager zeal with whic 
such believers wolcome a Cutholic who appears op 
to.an olfort for his conversion. Even now, when fo: 
cign adventurers bave worked this mine until on 








no vice is tnknown, snccesding, 
ayowal that ho fa disshtistiod with tl 
Toman Catholic Chareh, and desis 
faith, in obtaining access to the homes of England, ani 
in eeturing'a favoritinn which would be far more ci 

tiouily extended to am Englishman of rocial position 
The polics of France and England can toll strung 





men's feaste.’ 
Waa not eo often or 60 vulgarly yi 

Db {mupated wan heavy fauly ta toes lio, propa: 
Miss Wagstuffa'a representation’, received the 
some, thoughtful, and intorecting young 

est Hurdviok, and, t 


layed, 
ed 
b 















to whom he deteerbed 
He came to Mrs Spagloy'e with testimonials wh 
Dronghit the. teanf into the oyes of tont wellemenn’ 
custodian of to many {ature wivee aud mothers. 
the did not come alone. 









A preamare debiuchee, 
who bad placed himeo 





cesses, he mani 
mance, which i f 
might have excused some alight, pity for the fancif 
uid impassion 





Ict ivhuve been apy temporary 
thore was somethiogthat forbad Adair to Cast ava, 
his weak und geutlo ucsociate into the byes, an 


guilt to steep him in another, Etuest pe 


siow; was ‘perhaps the least 
Which wet gut tho temple of Ad 


a ungodly worship. 
He brought Henri to Englaud 


wii biw, and what 
Ate best effort was bat to 


indolent by censtitatéon, and bie nature, 


1 8 scheme which hin maste 





and of piety, who ht end! 
rest of his life in an extreme of Inxary 
elevated into poetry, and refined by pant 
modest aspiraion for the pupil of Ernest A 
was genuine, And when Amyot wae atablis 
England, where vielons indalyence was not ouly uo! 
forced upon him, but wae scarcely attainable, his pur- 


dair, but it 


ay religion 
Cutholic theology tanyht, 
sproved 10 eul bis om 





the only happines 


fen 
fuel it valpnonprinas Ma 
yen improm igious ings 
rithdravral from the debasing’ aseosaioze of other 
days, he was introdused, through Adare metus, to 
Lanre Vernon 
The beautifal girl; just emerging into worsnhood, 
and thongh happy, resti¢ss, too, from the siec that 
her bappinesa han yet to be complete and detned, wus 
ideal of Amyot's dream of an English maide 
fer heart, her person, her eweetnene vf. : 
don, her gentle yet sensitive natore wery all that he 
could winks and io believed that bie relyione/etforta 
ad found favor, and that hie destiny wart be hsppy- 
rdent and trostful, be at onee accepted the represeut~ 
atious of Adair thut the father of Jeary wks oman of 
boundless wealth which be wax hosrdug fxr his chil- 
dren, ard poor Henri yielded bimself ut once to the 
only pute pasion of bas tarely enandored life. 
wae the first timeinsAer life set Laura Vornon 
bad fels berbeart xyukened, nor yas it strange that 
the young aud gniceful Frenchman With bis deep bluo 


eyes, "® Fuiile, and mingled Jéligion and pocsy 
socld a edaeated’ yirt. 








ce fuvitate the calcesly a 
We have patted thie stage of cir sory when it-eould 
be interesting to'Gwell on the srogress he madéin her 
factions, 0G the dreamlight sith which: ebe—chey at 
the age of dreamm—Jkvestes the: etranger; and) how, 
the alchemy of love, 2 found in wer own disnd- 

rex. Lew Yeasous for loving him. When Heuri 

bie wep eyes Upor her, SO. it that eweet voice 














turne 


etillness of x lovely scene of green and 


6 
Murion Wagutatte, afterward Mra Berry, 
had procared credentials for tho young Anglo-Krench- 
mani from somo eminently Protestant frisnds ia Lon- 


hed in 


ikingly shown than fa. thoes queetions | 


place on thin question, or who, to uso the Awerican 


) and 
had 


had 
almost instioctively choeen o retreat in which, fn the 
carliér days of thelr wedded life merry houra hid licen 
happier hours of quiof, ofalmost silent 
Tt waa in odecp thade, and under the aged 
1 Beatrice Masrkes, 

ted to t 
should have bean borne ty her nnd 
by those dearest to her, that Laura and Arthar eat, too 
intoneely bappy to care much forthe plsasant things 
bat was ib accord with 


0 
ir 
e 
6 


at that Laura began withthe beginning, or ended 
ry Ms 1 stranger would 


it with the eageraffection 
him who listened, and who found in a half-attered 





it 
the school ot Liptlwaite, Emors Adair, or 1s he wis 


wick, bad recently been en 


6 
d 


don, Acting under ber connsel-—and why, thevo ware 
j go nendy, and why: 0 mneb aid of other Kinds wun aC 
forded by hor, noeds not to be told t6 thoes who know 


hud gained the good opinion of her 


an ad- 
icon de- 
I 


t 


i 


would think itwizst Jode wus exhausted, we oscusion- 
ally find a profligare aud plebewan acoundrel, to whom 
iby. dine! of Iyiow 


toacbinge of the 
ofamore ‘vital 
id. 





Me 
cl 


tales of many who have ant, and éven yet rit ‘ut good 
Bad avthe timein question, the game 
and it is not to 


a 
lonbtor, Exn- 
ched by his candoraud xea) for 
truth, became the Aguilas und Priscias to the con- 
Vert, bat aided jim to prosure euch employment as 
should render him indépendentof the tyrannical prieste, 

Limpelf as au unwilling glave, 


b 


With him camé a eom- 


ard 


Tt was Hard- 





ball 
Amyol’s vice there wan « sentiwent, lacking to Adair's, 
and even when Amyot was revelibg in tho wildest ox: 

ed to tinge them with # touch of ro- 
it did nov tender then lees hateful, 


i. Let it huve been the tie which 
ia so often formed by the conviction of superiority, or 
sensation of xemoree, 


though Ke but withdrew Henri from one atmosphore of 
riend to cling to him, and the fi f itae ts poco 
triend to cling to him, and the image of that fair yo 
faco,. with ite deep lua’ eyée. and. pentive expres 
depraved of the imuges 


snch friendship as Adair's couldido for him was done. 

give Amyot chances gimilar 
to those which Adair worked so well. But Atsyot waa, 
libertine as ho 


iF 


_ girl, of, fortune 
him 1 pase the 
but wloxary 
ty. It woe a 


it 
i 


‘pore strengthened. Poor boy, he took the best course 
that he kusw. He» made @ vow of virtues, and be ad- 
dressed himself to the ata 
as stealshily read books 0’ 


m—anch religion, 





would bave 
At thin time 
of his brief und waste? 


| 


i ber of bis religious doubts and fears, aad exalted | 

in ungmg upan Ber that her Tore had been vouchsafed 
as his reward, adding—we may be eure be did not for- 
ot them—all the more earthly and parwooate plea 
fogs of s lover who knows a shorter Way to woman 
heart—Lanra, at peventeen, Felt that ber time bad 
come, and surrendered ber heart, not to Henri Amyot, 
the worn libertine, bat to mn Weal of passion = of 
fait. 
Tn tbat attitads of cload-worehlp were written those 
Jeiters of which we bave heard so much, and many, 
many more, which Ernest Adair destroyed. Ho de- 
stroyed them, when it came to bis taro to read them 
for a Sendish parpies, Sat Be ‘Aid 40 because they ware 
too pare, too baly, to be bended Into the foulness 
whib be intermixed. There were bat a few of Laurn « 
letters that, by accident, did not on thelr very faces re- 
fute the vilenese which Adalr and Bia accomplice 
sought tofix upon them—of there we have sen the 
fatal nee. 

Laura hed loved enti. Nor, a8 abo sat under thowe 
deed the eeck by word oF by tone to deny that 
hued Beet. , lr ona S 

‘The reat is soon told. 

leur Amyot died, und Adair killed blo. Not with 
his band, nor by violencey aud yet at w blow. 

With what bare inteat Adair bad made hie way to 
the weak and foolisa heart of Laurw's wister, what 
shawe followed, and what vile usa be mude of bir 
power over irl, to renew. the exercise of that 
power \hen the alt became 9 vite, ia already knows, 
At first be conce his treachery from Henri, and en- 
coursed him in the belief that” be wor on @ road of 
flowers, and on his yway.tofortane nud happiness. It 























Lil each belleved sin. the: 
irnect Adals wrote bis blow 
alinoat by ehanee. 

Maddened at the failure of some acheme for raising 
money, and further stuog by tho unexpected and firm 
rofasat of Heari Amyot to joln blu in plan of fraud, 
Erwess Adair, a9one diyitho friends Wore wtandingg om 
tho hill overlooking Lipthwaite, broke ouk lun. torrent 
of vindictive insalt, and mot the exportulations of 
Amyot by  bratil’ revelation which told all, Mr: 
Vernon was a beggar, and Lagra wus the sister of a 
wanton, He had perbaps added rome word—eome poolt 
—aguitiat Laura herself, bot he looked in the fice of 
Henri Amyot; and he dared not, 


deatiny before 
And then is wa 











ein which 
agony: exhag Mfor-—and thes he 

had to ralke the body of Honri Atnyot from that 1 
side, and to strive to etauneh the ‘blood that welled 
from the mouth. ‘The earlier life of Henri bad dono ite 
fatal work, and this one fierce blow wae all that wis 
noeded. Ife didnot die in Lipthwaite: Adafr, iu obe- 
dience to the only words: Houti coukt speak, the only 
words he over spoke again, removed nim without fure- 
well to n town at somo distance, and in two days more 
choee hin rave 
So broko that dream of Laura's girlhood. Hea\ 
in kinder to our young children than to 
xrief to be dorable, and with womunboo 
dente of the meaning of ite, Bot that girllivo 














mit such 





And I will ask, aes yet I know the annwor 

—why thie was all kept teons si 

tay. I do not desorye to bo tol 
My own Arthns—I dared Wu 
‘Dared not?” 





793,100, well to risk the happiness of sil your wile, 
clafod that rio woman. loved twice. 
toll afterward. Oh, when you bave pte 


Age, aud K kasw what T yawn wicked cowurd— 
Yon ball not auy it.” 








fo! 
Xe, That is all Task to hear, God blesr yop | 
‘Does He nott’ 





And will thoy liye happy ever afterward 1 


finished the story of the breaking and the reauiting the 
Silver Cord, 


CHAPTER XCVL 


‘Two dayn poreed, and Ernest Adair revelyed no 
mons from the person to whom be hid been dirscte 








cep 
Which ond who haa lon 
culations of a lodging-louse Keaper. A Uitte Trult ou 
bie breaktuet-table, a box of sardines, eveo n fow flow- 
ere, were among tbe humble requiremgnts of Adair, 
nnd his two-peony worth of rosth Were arrunyell willl 
‘an urefil wn attention to thelr grouping, we ifthe hind 
that set them ont had been that of an iandoent girl who 
varied her task with song. Adair, too, varied bin 
task with songs, but they were not ‘such as o girl 
should log, 

fon 


which he bought in large nombers, and 'tearcie 
paragraphs of foreign news, tha nature of which, 
pily for the peace of those with whom ho sojonra 


When Amyot'e imeune were gone, and he was ins po- | camo not within their homely imaginations, But he 
sition of danger that rendored bim useless to Ernest, | searched in vain. 

the latter would have discarded Henri, and Jefy bim to A third day pakeod, dnd the monotony of Ernest's 
his fate, But thoy were not to company 80 easily, | existence suddenly began to press upon him swith 





‘Those who bave li: 





deud weight. a life of busiuesr, 











feverish and 
this life becomes intolerable, au: en at the rink of de- 
mtroying, arranged schemes, or of ranning upon fore 
hoon perils, they niast do something to sutisty or sub= 
duo the energies which erat Sins repression. Pi 
dence warns in vain, the blood fi 
brnin works feverishly, and the sw: 
drifted'into one of the still poole of the atream of life 
cannot bear to le fomitpr but must, strike outa 
into the torrent, though he well knows that bi 
pected boat’ is yet far away, and that the current mast) 
whirl him alongto perdition. | K is the man ot 
whom Natare at such an hour lays her restraining 
hand and throws upon s bed of sicknesy, but this ita 
good fortone which, thongh: it occura with: felicito 
of fiction, xeldom occurs. #0 0) 


reciion to. the he 
vortunsly in actual Tir . It cauie not to Ernest Ad 


who, ia fullbealth ‘and-yigor, found! himvelf edd 
doomed to tormenting inactivity, among tbose who 
sere incapable of supplying bim ‘with society, and at 
whom he ecoifed, perliaps instinctively rather than 
with malice, when exchanging: wit! the eamrman- 
pluce eivilitles of thelr home, and of his hidiog-plaew. 

‘A fourth doy passed, and Adiir'« lonolinéad fee more 
depressing than mctual solitude 


coaree: gan, ‘to Wil 
him, and though Adair'g dislike for such aaso~ 
made his conversation that ev 
meer, except when’ in @ sort of hamoroun 
bad sought the applause of hie com) y, some 
wild ontbreak of rh van) 
self the next inktant ‘wolf 
rin platitnds OF hie ne 
le ndg ew 
1 determined once more to the river-si 
to whith Hauréaw had tale 
ee waa oe a wi he mumsscned Jos eg 
formed her’ ru tance 
the city, and char, er to take’ the aticaoe care of 
any letter that atrive, 
Ivelate Aozce for the city, eir, ien't it’ eaid) tho, 
thougat thut city geutlémen shut up early.” 
emen. ‘al- 






























noch 










our business, thib 
Dusinees, as I see 


‘sou should notice that,sir, and 
plied Mire. Wallis, 
God." 
believe in am 
Now ar ier take 
fe Ue tbaty of vaming it. But Gorld yan nind ule 
ity the latebekey I! 
Not a bit, ifyoa don’t mind trusting me with it 1’ 
* Ob, wiry could Pe ogee Lae 
peak the traib, we 
Having been eufarers by 


re  L tell my rhe 
be maker s piece of work if ie can’t find the halipence 











8 
The good-natured woman laughed'very lieartily, bad 
po donb: bat that there waa. a preitier 


y 
lady to think about Mr. Hyde's mustacnes, gave im 
the latch-key, and prewised that a candle nbould be 


jeft burning i be pases; 
TEE tn ee ot sheila of 
en fos whoa If we lighted. 


‘war not nntil the two young hearts had been knit, un- | 






No; you: ehull nob 


‘Tihooght I know your nature; Arthur, and Loved 


had heard yon epeak of firkt loves, aud’ yor hud de- 
‘Dhin'wan-baforw 
‘we warried, and 1 kept m receot which Knover darod to 


my cour 


“But you snow me now—you know mo yoar own, | gould wea hin tnstantty nuapan talk ut tuo signal 
heart and soul. In it not eo, my own! of iilimco wax enught by tore whoo backw wore to 
“My Ss ward the nove comor. Lt wan like the bindmont pointe 


That is 
not for mo to say, for, niyo one dark chuptor, I Lavo 


0 
announce hia arrival in-England. ‘This timo he parsed 
at tho lodging he had taken, gldom venturing ont, ox 

t to proctire himself som of the minor !nxaribn to 
resided on the Continent ts 
accastomod, and which do novontar into the oonrnaical- 


or hear. Their moaning, howavery wise, 


‘of couree, lont upon the res of the hunesliold, and the | your oath would, of co have, Bnt, come hora,’ 
forelyn gentlenun was supposed to be rebearsiog for | ° Ao eolaod tho arm of Brneatand Led. hin, not ton 
his theatrical daties, He guye little trouble, winoked | goqr, but between two of the party, and ail tho up= 
incessantly, aud occupied ‘imsolf with newspapers, 
or 








or of irritating excitement, have their moments of re- 


jose, When & species of almost ipa Rr ipfound |‘ Jefe impatient for ome nows, which I will tell 
to vhe interval of stagnant inuction, But such parsons, | him by-and-hye,' said Haurong, with m coaras Inugh 
under sich clrenmstances, not infrequently arouse to & | «Meuntime, fll wll of you, and GA to bin,” 


ring sensation, when tho Alillness of 





Frneat Aiafe Jeff the Boars, and, turning Into one of 
the lane Uherooghfures, mounted upon an oomibur 
Ahat Waa making ita slow night progrese towaid. the, 
city, Tho velicle wan nearly empty, and proceeded at 
‘8 funereal pace which once or twreo «lelled ai ftopre- 
cation from the ely outside parenger, Yet, had he 
known it, bis progress waa fan enough (or Bim. If 
there are intelllsences, commiiloned or volunteer! 
to watch ower the eaparate destin 
who haye tarked ull his wanderiuge avd vlrenitour 
joarneyinge ia 156 work, een bi 


Will, and a 
himeelf to the moral or the physical ifort which ls to 
carry him over ono exlge of the waiting grave, Ie there 
‘a ulter of phantom wings, and a gare of ineresred in 
forest, as the spin eu Degiantog ‘of the end, or 
| ie the thought bat one of the dreame which are to 
| be scared fromesoh and all of as when the houy of 
waking comes! 


Tate {nto the night wi 








rolonged the orgy in the 
haunt by therivers. ‘The reomwae long and low, and 
heavy beame opheld the house above it. The old: 
windows, stronely made and A with emall 
panes, told that roveral generations bi 











whieh no excitement of drink could ol 
freedom, and others, parhapa not the worsty hai given 
Vile tonate aud shonted vile songs, and all hud reeled 
away, making uncertain progrom through the etreot, 
bot Certain and yred advance foward the devil, 
Perhaps no worte group bail ever oc 
(han thoes gathered ronnd a table in wm 
the night of Adair'a second vinit, There wore 
tix wen, foreigners, but whore 
ye lew lofiie, Their ¢ 
ot iuconurious, and itsaamed ah if 
bought someone Hew aul yood gurment, when he lap: 
poned to have the moans, Without reference tothe reat 
of his dress, The handsome ovat of one man half cove 
cred o wrotehedly throadbure vert, While tho showy 
wulsteoat of a rocond ' alanfed the-poverty of bin other 
thes, und the Hoter man resented almilar coutraatay 
| Sump of thom wore jewelery, whfch Tooked good, and 
us if Tt hid boon procured wie kalo and portable {verte 
Ment aguinet wtlive of nood, but one or two had no 





{nto manly 































ee 














wuonadornmontson thelr persoum ‘The ficos of the 
a a ato fro HNketoes, 
oud it was not untibone bal obscrved closed 





y & group 
hub ill ropald wu eerah ipsa 
of willownens, dy 2 


morerdisinet ideas, and 


nluidy, that the 
foro 














Hanrean, and a couplo of evil-looki 
aloo to hii, ware the masters oF thine 

Thoy were dein kiny and) amolunge when 
{u, and thre wan tho combined gabblo whiet 
Corliss such medtings among forelyne whlch con: 
trante with tho lence: maintained: t Ihnen of 
tho wame Kind; while Komo one dill guost tie parmiited 
to drove and proso ver xomathivg which tho party no= 
| copta aewnarrauive, Natit was cnr ico that 
Ab the approach of a stranger, who could ill bexude 
Out in tie amok ond Klos, nob only did: thore who 




















Gr'e drop ints att tude ne alght-of the polit of his cole 
Tongue in tHe tell 
Haneda ro19; and ema roqnd to: Kenost Adal. 
*Somy friand) you have Jost no timotn coming to 
be congratulated)! 
* Conyratulated on what, in the devi 
tho angruclous roaponnde: 
Why, you havo bind yonr letter," 
Lave hind nove! 
1 frou that lawyer” 









i have no business bere That you know 
well, Adair,’ 


‘Husduem or none, I art here, andy velig boro, I 





moun towmtop, sill uot Kill mykol by Inchon” 
Nobody aku Mell Yourselt nt-ulh’ eald 
Tiadrean, fooling AY bi with & afflater’ 6xpreedion, 


‘hime 
Hinye: 
“And Chavo doserted iny. 
opely. | Whit In this lottor 
* Yoo have heard nothing 1! 
* Nothing, on.o moro, Do you want me to ewoar it! 
‘Well, no, 1 cannot say that Tilo; great welght ne 


Jo were ordared to remala’on guard until: res 


," ropliad Adair, any- 
‘ow talle of 1 




















\urnad ey-a of hae group were at once tipon Adafr, 

“Oar friend informa mo that he haa) received no or 
dors oF fostructions of any kind, and yot he ta ere, 
ism brave man, in be not’ 

A wirange, growling usont round. 

‘A brave mun,’ repeated Haureau, ‘A clinir for 
the bravo man, ‘We will drink his health, Euglish 
feahlon.’ 

Ernest Adair took a seat, and lit a cigar, bat did not 
speak 














‘Tho men obeyed, soine with m eight and sullen nod, 
others with wmore claborate and mocking goatura, 

Ernoat’a answer was msocking curso, uddroasod to 
the group generally. Atwis Haurean Linghed bole 
teroualy, and pushed a ylaas toward Adait. 





But, thres houre later, when the room had long been 
abandoned by ll says {éurean’a party, Ernest Adair 
was in another wool Hobad drank deeply, he had 

ont a floodict. wild und ribal 


id talk, sich os no 
Von note down evea for men liko, himself, he had sang 
Fougn, and ho Jina i 





toro encountered each of bis com- 
patos in a conbat of abuse, in which he bad utterly 





(d_gilonced all e3 Haarean, font 
ra Ente ue raftaaty jolly Addis are 
Tusa wee spent in vila, while hia dewuddlatlons were 


met bynods of approbation, given’ with «© meanin, 
een anor tata atad (a ab arya aa Sic 
Unde, which he pointed out soofllngly to the others, 
and defied Haurean fo explain. 
Boon afterward, Ernest, who bad been Loretto 
{ng at Haaren, and in un under voleo delivering him- 
welf of new taunts, looked round, and saw that the 
party had diminished by one-balf. 

“ do," he exclaimed, *L have whipped them to their 
Kenvels, have 11’ 

«Nay, nay,’ sald Heorean, ‘they are good men, and 
hayo gone home to their wives.! 
Ernest Adair looked ot him for * moment, and then 


“Woman keepe us wailing now, 
Bat sho shall walt for us toxnorrow.’ 
© Sholl she?’ said Hanrean, saitg. 
“Yes, the shall,’ responded Adair, with drunken 


"You must go home, Emeet Adair,’ ssid Hanrean, 
“How dare oi dictate to mo what I shall do, gulloy 


slave’ 
murmur atthe word, and 


Adair, more ince: repeated it, and looking ravagely 
Dy 
fi od: all present, except himself, to be con- 











an old boat-her 


of @ niorta), and | 0) 
his companions, 


wee 











reeived wnter, ‘The place was 


Talking toy Adie pe 
Dut there wasino boat thers. The 


bint 
K 








tank, only that ander the eaves there came u gleam | ‘The Dutch Mipnonue, originally from Holland 7 
fromm distin’ Lam; magoitic pale, large #ize und delicious, rogolarly 
Adair wan sobored Into solfeposaetaion ina moment. | formed; roundiab, dulforange color, mixed qith ret 
The Bent Bi asd wie Epa gn aE I ye Yellosy spots. Tho oalyx open, theetem an inch 
reas latch Was upon the wrist of Ernest, who , bent and eh re 
the aime nstant Tele bis other arm eelzed by twwo of | {ine of Hpeniny Novena ond ays 


Fob 
Bven at that fovtant, and with the conviction that | Thi 


‘Liten, Haaren |' he sald, 


Mend, Teis your tum to be «ilent for o long ime,’ cury 
‘Tunderwands! byi 
AIL that was wanted his boon learned without your | the 

‘on are diemtinod." 





"cried Krveaty with a bitter cry, 

Towaa a dastant blow, but which of the rnffiane 
round hit struck {twill never be known till the jad, 
Went, ‘Then the seussless body waa thrast throng! 
the door, and into the dark water. 

Ty mist hase lingered in that ebed, and bi 
fetched away by another tide. Por it was 
Jowsny night and very late {oto that night that some 
Mon Who Weroan thelr w wy ton barge tipon the river 
came upoa the boy an it Tay at the foot of a li 
coumowny. Seurcely eee than in ifs, and with the 
hers of death on tie brow beneath which throbbed no 
Joogor that once. bury brain: 

Whose words had bees sin, wud whoss hie hod boon 
sbame=solay Erneat Adalry Tho pecrot of bin death 
in been Well kept, and he lew tha nanelons grave. 





‘0 been 
he fk 




















=partod in death the lips 








CHAPTER THE LAST, er 

Wo wore to have had but ono chapter more, and ine | peur 
deed there th HtHo else to toll, and yor one would wot | ben 
willingly bring down our onrtaion “spon a moornful | The 





Ladleays OL some thirty porsone- who have mora or 
Teen actively aided In our story, two Baye dlod hy vio- 
Jones, and the hand of dodth waarupon the thind, when 
her connection with the narrative ceased. Shots gono, 
nd Mr. Horry has disposed of his Lipthyalte property 
to Sir bederio Charrlogton, andiupon tho ‘alte of Grom 
well Lodge & ethool for girls now flourishes, under the 
patronage and, what Te-halier, under. tho vigilance of 
yedy Courrington, Its ® school where the gir 
tuoght more cookery Yhan eatecblan, 

Tn stricthiow) Hortha Urqabart ought to bave made a 











tt 
how 
erwi 





are 





pro’ 











oo Wenk {offer An examuplo of Hoettent juss | ty 
he property lait by Robart, Urquhart was ro- 

dit ailorted hor i eomfortable Income, upon 
lived for como months at Choltentam, whors 
sho warried o gentleman who had been an officer in 
Hor Majoaty's sorviee, Me hud bean an excoedingly 
fat mnt), bat havi nb ull his money, and te good 
oul moro, hid. to ty anil Took Ho looked 
out well, wid woood an fiatan Iro bad Hyod, Ie tx 
Kdnd to Hertha, nnd sho understands bitm=the revaroet 
thi tay,of hin, for he fem vary ood 

forthe han taka to distribucdng tre 
Jb A noason or two, unlerw who rand HWay 
ylomlbly have & private evening earvico for} 
welect friends, at the St, Jam 

Alphouee Silvain hie, of Jo Mury Hen- 
Jorson, and will oxhibit perfumery nt tho Entornational 
Exhib{don noxt Moantiiio hin wife exbitius, 
with fntense prido, an Intornational baby, which bas 
Yeon christened Laura. 

Arohibald Vernon continues to live at Canonbury, 
And to rotaln the conviction that Lo tian (lenges man 
whom the world nover comprotienul, It ts ro 
ported that ho, also, hus thought of eoming bofore that 

Fld, next year, ahd han gono to tho extent of prome 
iu to writd Lo Obiatlen Tawkoaloy, to got bin to tae 
cortnin Whether avy kind of lootareroom Ln likoly to 
bo vacant {n the middle of tho wppronchinyg Sumer 
Of tae 












wil 
pon 
























of 









































pre 
Jus partners | tat 
hor aiid book 


110, AX 





voli 














ins. tho watlior tn dayo 
of anothor play, of tl 
Hest charactor, aud to which ho can 0 





that he fn sattatiod 


































, of falaw love that brnght 





of-true love 











proached here, It shiall'be loft to the apprehenslon of 

those of whom tho athor, ator ton mouthe of ua 

broken latercouras, takes for tho presont his Kapswolls 
THE END, 


nen 
Th 
Uni 


aro 








AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS! CLUB, 








to tha recon of the proceodingn 
ha bad Just boon revlalng, for ue press, ‘acd ‘could not 
Dnt bo btrack with the great amount of varlod Infor- 
mation that tho dlecnanons at these meetings hud 
elicited, and ho regretted that, antil now, in convo. 
quence of living in the country, he hid been anablo to 
utend the meetiogs, but Hud always reed the repor 
with much ratlsfuction, and, from parsonul knowledye 


of thie last year, which 








the 
grown in Lirgor clasters und Liryer berries than our 

















ius errors pretty thoroughly sifled. Prof. Mason, 
Jablog to’ the present fine ‘how of froit, suid thut be 
intonded to ndvocate the plan, with the Hoard of Man- 
ere, of making these weakly moetings regalar oxhi- 
Bitods, wiiliacttable premiane, He tas; be sald, bo: 
come watisfied that the meetings of this Club and those 
, Teported, aatley are, {n the 


of the Polytechnic Boe 
Frost ctreulttin, nr dota, more 
aiowi 


newspapers of such 
good Tike. the annual a ff the Institute, and they 
i 














resent Who had not before keen some of the varielies. 





























e ity and elsewnerv. 
aa younre, Btyx or Acheron, I sak you. us the Strawberry apple, and gro ea coer 2 Oe 
‘They all went oat soon afterward, auresu wi reed pear slisped, with ~ Hobingon, that this wine, ae it ia 
teaida ere ais, oo badd nn vrorked sso ate | Limes Ulutoed moxt ewan. rbewer ie very pleasant beverage, but from its west 
the is perfectly, | three-fourths of an inch lon, mapon aT arte imagine bow 
rabtly, is val basin. ‘The Beeh is delicious, with sugar, Hod if wugar ih used, 
but supposes oneself to be reeervii {t ripepa in September, and’ ab nen. ation ecenre, afeolol ia developed, jst a8 
ly, epulsing the | every farm. ae Lisi all other wines de of salt teste, aid 35588 
‘Hosurea} i 4 another first-class apple, and by | of the grape wine. fink this juice has some medici~ 
Sar Te ALE ll wind aaa a Od iaiaied etparor to tho othier two fe ts x | ul valnes Te certatuly fe bore soothing than intoxi- 
a tall go German apple, and ove of thé finest growmin the | eating, and sams to 16 tolbuve u tendenoy to indace 
Are. thes you north of Europe, and favorite in this conntry,,| aleop, vsitbont leaving any of the, heaviuess or stnpor 
That ds very like ee se She fralt Ie lange, rather tot, | ariiiy from intoxication. It may be worthy of more 
quita at home.” tened between the stem, vies is short and stout, and | iivesti ta Aato Rae Vary oreanbaran, £ 
ietTne jition thet | the calyx, whichis Dm wi busin, w nothing, exep! ic 
Ji sieKrdissctTy, et wip "U2 fatto ee atte Reta reenter 
LNo, Veaiitifally peusiled wit Afi this wa 





ig 












"ANB AY 


ape We 
ide was high, and the gloomy spaco within resembled | be myer 


be courage of Ernest Adair didnot | noples, 1 
nooeeed: 


io all sitcations an 
“Wo have Intered to you enough to-night, my elias flattened 


‘ho Alexandar ie & yoo apple, but better £0 


now ecodlloge, 
Mr, Canmenvenealt, Chavo oxbibited thin tents 


OF goo fruits. 


sorrow fil end, upon which (Co. proeervo the theatrical 
image) the roemcolored ght of a eouthiiental repont= | us g 
dave bean thrown: Baty rvenk wall cleo, | luv 
















growlog 
uh 


nataral fralt in abunda 
produc ligh ondewof clvillzed people. ‘Thoy ara the 


onl: 
Hubof vant ii 
Ith 


A.word boat anripo gi 


Tho second your, 
scolber temperance In wrlother bulldio 
The tiled y 


way ln stacks, and complotely covered «ith: io 
pon the country. fheds tbe af in Kops at £957 ta 10h 

His abort addraas ores stoned to with apparent Toond, By this tethoa the itn falter ar th ee 
(reat adtisfaction by ull present, as it was encouraging | of soatous fermentation (1 . eatrective matter 
fo them to rere, if bold in golatton in the wino), besexoes procipltated 


fn the 


ba, or bran 
In olbier wor 










2 


September and Oztover. 
‘The trees grow strovg and 


araoratercbe 


wssunid over you 


















of ripening is Novem 





hor; aud it will keep till 


UaFy. 
° Rhode Toland Greening, ts one of the good oli 
loug in cultivation, aud always a favorite, and 
Toro univerenily ian almost anyother sort, 

ile. Icisd Large sizod apple, 

















vod, ard thi 





tours than regalar orchardiets, as it is notte be de- 
Or i Oop, 
m3 oxhibited we notice the Benrre 








“tl 


.G. Pannee—Upon rich woilit grown rank, and 
the charter of bein rather course grained. 
Loo it minlutalus its promises as Well as ong of © 








vo. Low any It in for aK 








y fngvier to grow a varioly 

Any one thay, {ten years, lave just 

J ncollestion; und this We only a part of what I 
T have exbilit«d now sarioites hors evary meet 





6. 


for rovoril wooks, anit abalt continua to do Ko. 
Pho oxpouso of waking AW oretued fesranl, and thie 
plonanne rot andy with the prices got, I think. if 

jolt 


1 prove profitable. 1 have eogagel tay Hare 
reat $lo a barrel. 

















I to vinoyardas 
X the Croton Pol 













Di i 

fruit Iam crodit to Westatestor Oonnty. 

{a lange variety, and shows wiint 

+ uwier proper ou 

prudtico 2,000 baucticr. 

nu ut Muapton Court. Te lb 

olnygnnliesliby, Luis oneof the 

lng {enlts kuown to the world. 
nid 









Kabont gent 
onl th prone 


i 
h 








6 Hat noid for grapes ts aandy, und muat bo dry, aod 
too highly cultivated, I nover Ihave ' 
1 five to putt aud Meyor {Eil to 


‘one bunch 
It, Leia great folly nol to take off 
his 1s the yvear trouble abent 
pois tnay bogin to prude 08 s00n am 
£0 rot, andeontinus till the whole vines 
This boat Wine ta Whon tho graper ave 
‘an whient rules 
Lam much Interested in thi 
Aglilyscaltivatod, 
# Of a bigh wir 
fit, the greub fruityrowove are ren 
omoters of clvilieatic 
tivated fruit; aod 











Dlonso 
d 



















oxponaea,”” and of m most Jusbund | children of ovolder cline aud harder roll, Tt in en 
righteous charac actually sTuurod with | conraying to think how rayldly wa aro lmproving. 
Hawhkenley thi ie without the Host. ) Almost all of this collection is new; tha’ is, tub fow 

0 proceeding In moat ridloulouy, but Avontuylo says | Of tlioeo sorta wore grown In my boyliood, Lt is uot 








important {0 the grower to produce good fivlt, 
orlunee to tho efits for Rood ripe Xrnlt 
promotlyo of a higher order of society 




























plo timo nnd elaborate workman aKa portion of our population, Who never cat 
of expariments nnd now-fangled notlons, but tls bea ig Hut Che poorest, Nuripe sorte. 
long advance toward tho recognition of Lie yulue of mipe-growing, thers ix tio diffleulty in ripen 
Hraiuwork la anroly to bo deprecated. A provant-of | ing the iavella alovo the Miublaude, ifthe taht 
Aifty-pound note, on w threa hundredth welt, with | course is porued. My brotbor, in Dutehioes 
ches and roporters, would havo been nn act of | jas vines, five years planted, from which ho ge’ 
gonerodty ax wolk os ® capitol odvertiesment, aod | yrapoes every year. Ire rons them about twonty fee 
quite enough. Hot Aventaylo is on odd man, andif | hivh, ond plucks off throe shew thas 
No ware noe growsn| might speak of hilt | sot, ‘A noluhbor, who pu rue, €an 
eccontrieltion with not yor ripe feult, and in diygdog up bis viner. 
. . Mee Tyyant (0 corrovt the imprealae thet 
ida our story of man's wickodvoss aud womun's | tho roll for pape ban candy one It may, ae 1 





0 
joral (hing, be the beat; Wut tig buat Teabella vine» 














through the storm, If there beamoralin | evar may is ut Palmyra, onatiff clay, It by 
the tile=and in what Mary of trial, anffariog, and sor | twoor thres bushels of covery year, ‘She 
row In there not a moral (—vaatredly it aball not bo | tawba grape ripen thers well. 





vo 
#. ‘Duo most of the geapen 
nL LOvtIN city dra x0 UoF)po wx to be unis to ents 
‘ere was lust year a good deal of complaint of Dr 
dorhill'« grapes no: belong rips. And unripc grapes 
nob boalthy. 








‘A qiettion was asked whether grape nocde jem in- 
Jarionat 





—— Dre Unnvnancs—K always eval: the weeds tf 

Monn ax, Bepte 0.—1 ‘i thore is much laxity of the bowels, the sees would 

Pirgtinec ure inh pia eae Hye tha | uot bo beneficial. To thit caso the posds ation!d be re~ 
bale, who opened the discussion with womo allustong | Jocted dud tho pking awatlowed. 





Elder berey, or" Sombucr! Wine—Sorow Tow)s~ 
s00—I hie ' 


from Alfred Specr of Passaic 
ten that bo hus obtained 
jew, oF better varicty of the 
mon elder, aod haw plented 
mand rated plants, which are bearing fenit, which 














common rort, and makes botter wine. 























among farmers, he wie autinfed that Tae Tarun | , Af the club pleusew I will rowd what lo says abont 
publldden nothing that {a read with more ploavuro, or | hia “Sambucus grape,” und the wine that he makes 
that is of grouter benefit to the country, reports | from ft, Ie states that it is made of the pare jnice, 
have been, be thongh, of great benefit to the country, aie adding suger or alcchol, or any substance to 
ua they have induced a grout many farmerato grow | the juice. Ie ways 
fruit, and thelr familion to cultivate Rowory, od Uo lan. | ,, TO lk ane tn clues ka gepes and it ean be monde to 
rove ina variety of whys. very novelty connocted | Finy matter, or qlare sear, thos diderlug catirely from ety 
with agricultare may be brought up here, Tat nothing | native wild elder, makings lirt-clasawine And thet after « 
is likely to pads without belug discussed freely, ani nv expert 


caaks, 


not quite fol, #0 thst 
froca the mosh by fer- 
the saygen ef 
asked to siualer casks, and meved te 

hettlen end 
ut 


ear, Ik ts drawn. $4 slcen 












Tower site of the rhea. 










Fruits now in Beason.—There yaa upon the table} Srsteliy. a ils principle of ferment, Im se digest Ie 
an exhib of tut hat woulda ree credible epi aad Crit sah Rept herp 
(o any regalar hortienItaral socket; 1b was much | when {t Vecomos vipegar ins few ayn one (at : 
ndmaired, asd interesting to all, particularly to somo | fotos!) bas polevdanty Co Gecrme sour, ft will ¥eop w 





satay 


w 
‘Brave tlk: Baty wy fr10ud, x 
ay, Yornlah from, on egos ty, beeante in some other localities the the whol | i 
et air oureel Into tbe ner tat ope ny ee loamy Intaralsad ai aah son, | Suge we ay weft pen W'beeeues cxcheageiig ted | 
9 not |, Twill not returnto my lodgings; gal- | and is quite uneven—the trees have all boen eet within | Ty (et marist tn say Sia F 
ley slayo, and if I do not. throw. Taye into the river, , This ponerse pay at cooeeis) risen bever- 
itis because I am dressed like » gentleman, aod do not | One of the best in the collect! age and 8 valoable tor eras lids and weakly per- 
chooes to spoil. my clothes, for Lear Leboald “look like | » native of Colambin fons. As a boverage, it lus the indorsement of con- 
you and your juil-birds bere,’ vigoronal; in matters of taste, among them N. P. Willie 
“You dare not rewain out, Eleo I would row you | size, with and lie is s high eathority—pronoanced ib 'excel- 
over to my lodgin; ald ake w night oft. | deep wot Tent.” To sscertain whether it contains aby harmful 
jut go home, f Th ingredients, it es panet under the analytic haud of 
“iow me to your é. Do you live on the | juicy, mildly eubacid. It is o ale mio castilled sia Dia fret 
river Btyz, or the @ver Acveron Apel ick keep long eer Seo of toa de eee eh Soe, 
eon cmehry f and fone Teorighoned in averbura, Moon, wd al Clemente: Then, forte medicioa) wirtuee] {oie 
“D: ‘and with like oor | region. It origh , Mae. aye 
ifsloads; wie immed io Terie the galopecclaiical.| hes been p farcrive te Hosea, To salmoet warmly recommended m 














has Intely been foods with aevem 





Hsemente of “Sambuet Wine.” It looks us though 
fonsbody liad a Job en band, and param wl to get 
this Cut fonder Hy of ible ner fol, and the 
o 
mii ofthis ine ede Zroin it, which wo weo ndver~ 
ARDREWES, Poreer-=It ie all humbug bout « new 
spectes of Sambuca, Thoro in but ove, and uit bs 
Snr common older, which may bo improved by cultlya- 
tion, And I believe the eombnei wine ia nado from 
the old rort, our common elderberry, aud 1 don't be- 
Tioga ft is maile without avgur, eithor, I know rome 
iy gatlicrs all the: clderherview about Paemic overy 
eee can ae ae 
Jaci wine. lon t ite that (bose bert is) 
frgood a wino aeany of one eu fruite, but 1 do dle 
pate this now variety of sawbucce. 
"Dr. Taimtute—1 hay noticed that thi wine is nd- 
ve) ulmost aa much ne Bpalding’s gle, nnd it mo} 
$e un good) ‘but Lfor one west the proof of It before 
arate: 


rs 
WLin—-Lf itis modo from m new sort of fralt 
At saveryieasy to prave ft, endif withoat any addition 
of sugar, that inenaily proved. If itiv something now, 
the world would like to know it. 

Dy. Taninre—We once had ome liqaor hero callod 
wipe, mado of eldorborry Wloeoma Inatead of beriien. 
My opinion io that witie, eo called, oan be. made 
alizost anything. Tean't indoree this aa pare Juloo ue 























NEW-YORK SEMIWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1861. 





PEAOR AND DISUNION. 

To carry on n wor with a aword in ono band 
ond an olive-branch in the ether is @ proposition 
no absurd on the fnoo of it that it deceives no- 
body. Eilhor the olive-branch must bo dropped 
and the sword seized with both hands to deal 
effective blows, or tho binds roturced to its 
acabbard before tho waving of the olive-branoh 
bo accepted ns an ovidence of penceful intentions: 
We ot tho North know that those who propose 
thin method of dealing with Rebols mean to 
throw awny thelr arma and lay down the em- 
hlem of peaco nt the feat of thelr conquerors in 
token of submisiony and where, at the South, 
they do not understand this to be tho fact they 
bolleve tho olive-branch » deception ond o snare 
Intended only to put them off tholr guard, and 
rendor thom an conquest, ‘The peace 
‘party of tho North," anys The Memphir Arae 
Toneko, 40 turning out to be no arrant hum- 
“bog! Ib te a humbug to that Journal because 








prownl. 


—_—_—_—“—“—a—a)——a— 
Semi-Weelslo Gribune, 
NEW-YORK,TVESDAY,sAPTUMBER 17,1801. 





ONE ATADK POCKET, 

With pride and ploanure wo point to the ticket 
so bappily nnd encouragingly placed In nowl. 
nation by the two patriotic Conventions held 
at Byracuse ‘on Weiaceday Invf, It come 
bines ovory elomont of strength, in made up 
of ablo men, roprosente nil phases of politlen, 
and, better than all, faitiifally reflects the sentl- 
roente und the impulsos of tho loyal heart of the 
firat Slofo to tho Walon, It ty not a party 
tickot, but the Poople’n Uiokot, Ib in tlio Ingit- 
imate offpring of patrlotion, nud not the more 
spar of a debauched partisanship, Its noslnees 
are pledged only to a sigorous aud inoompromin. 
ing provocution of the War which the Mbderat 
Government ie woging to the Southorn 
rebellion. Thore inno rearon why ov 
of the Constitution nud the Union shia 
support thin tickot, heartily and with bis whole 
soul, and do bie utmort to dofeat every other 
which ho may find stonding in the way of this 
grand movement of the poople. 

OF tho portoun comporiog tho tloket, but little 
néed We said, Jn thle crisis, tho name of Daniel 
8. Diokineon {nm tower of atrongth.: Alwayn a 
Demoorat of tho stroileet ncot, he han rleen 
auporior to the obligations of party, aud haw do- 
votod ia namo, his prestige, his talonte, hia thre: 
Joss onorgy, to the cuuso of his tmnperiled coun 
try. We wore approticurive that ho would not 
take 4 nominations bul, though his porsonnl ine 
clinationa were dvcidedly nvores to outoring the 
fiold ay a candidate, he how consonted to yield to 
the general wish, and will noeopt the position 
tendered to Dim with no many marks of popular | 
a Mr, Dichiuron hina « reputation os | 
wide ox the country, ond the services he in now 
ronduriog the patrol caueo in thin Stato will 
give ils friends renowed courage and stecogth all 
over the Ind. 

Mr. Bollard Ie wm higlily respectablo lawyer of 
Cortland County, a man of ivrepronchabls ohare 
actor, tll within a mooth a mombor of the Soft 
Democratic Siahe Committee, and a warin support= 
er of Mr, Douglas during tho lant Presidential aleo- 

















rush 
























‘olntlon. 




















thon, Ho line ntood among tho loaders of Lis wing 
of tho party, and nover till now fuiled to codjpe- 
mito wilh Richmond, Cagger, Chacoh, and the 
Politioinns of that «olool, But, boing m patriot 
au wolk on a politician, Ne, like Tudgo Tromatn, 
folt thot the duties bo owed to hie oonatry wore 
more iinperative thao tlw claims of the party, 





and therafore he bas thrown his wolght without 
hositation joto the avale of liberty and law, 

Mr. Robinson, who is vuomlonted for the re- 
sponsible oflige of Contcollor, las, for lwo or 
throe scasione, represented Chomung County in 
the Atrembly, whore, ae Chnirmon of the Com- 
mittes on Waye and Meant, he proyod bimeell 
an ablé debater, ond well vo in the fiavolal 
ailalrs of UL Tie wae ap hon fonr- 
Intor, the vigilout foe of all schemes of 
corruption, aud the tortor of a vouol and profli- 
Ho fe a Republican of Democratic 





ate, 














Lewvie, the nominee fort 





ilo Dreawurer, 
steoller of the City of Brooklyn, 
fo that post by the Arnerionn 
Herouk ditios of the 
ability. Mr. 
He ie of Cerainn ox. 


wa ly Cy 
Ne oui Meat a 
pas 








willow wit 





Albergor 


iy the Mayor ot 2 





traction, nid entorod the Nopublican organization 
from tho Poniooratio party, Mi. Tappon. waa 











au aeeomplished member of the Axeombly of 
1853, in woll known in this city nea lawyer of | 
high standing, od laa honorably fllod the 
ofive of PHbllo Aduinistrator, Me was 
Doaglax Ds rot, Mr. ‘Taylor, the candidate 
for Stato igineer, fs a hill member 
of his profiyesion and woll noquainted with 
our publ Works. Ilia residence how ix in 





Uticn, Where Ne lols the ofice of Residont 
Bogivesr wndor the Copal Noard. Me will por 
form iho duties of the station to whieh he in 
oated with o sorupuloumregerd to the ine 
terents of the Stato rathor thao to the profits of 
coutractors. ‘Tih clash betwoen Mr, Tallmadge 
aud Mey Benoa, for the offiee of Caunl Conniis. 
sioner (short term), will doubtless be amicably 
got, alnoo it was well uuderstood that Mr, 
Whow bearing fi tle Pdoplo's Con 
Yention wey eminently patriolig wnd dirintorted, 
doca nok dosino the position, Wim B. Wright, the 
nomines for Judge of the Court of Appeals, now 
rus tho benob of the Supteme Court in the 
Third Diatrict. He is au sblewnd learned jurist, 
sodon upright man, On all the perplexing 
questions growlug out of the rebellion, which 
may Teach the beaoh of our higheat Stato tribune 
als, be will'prove to Me entiently sound, Hin 
opinion in the Lemon eaxs stands deservedly pre- 
eminent mmong Judicial’ Aecitions upon Comtitu. 
Siousl Law. 

Such iv the array-of names which the loyal 
citizens of New-York present to the public con: 
_ sideration, ond auch the istues upon which thoy 

demand for them the popular approbation, ‘That 
they will be elected by an immense majority no- 
body doubts. But, friends of the Union apa the 
| Constitution, of Liborty aud Law! they should 














be borne into power by such an outburst of on- 
fhusissm as bos no perallel in the annals of 
Auericsn politicg 


Dr. Brunck, who was the other day nomipated 
for Stote Treasurer by the Democratic Conven- 
tion af Syracuse, bas published e lettor declining 
the nomination. He appreciates the honor con- 
ferred on bim, but cannot indoras the resolutions 
adopted; be proteata against the party spirit 
abows, 0) desires to se8 8 broader patriotism 


while it proposos peace it insists upon war, and 
that i construca Into supporting tha Government, 
With the Government tho South will oonsent to 
no terms whatever, ‘The South will continue,” 
anys The Avalanche, ‘to fight him (tho President) 
“nud ugoloat the Governmont of which he is 
‘tho dictator, and against the people rehome he 
‘4 goverum, until che gets rid of them forever." Ts 
It worth whilo to talk of peace and compromise 
with n people filled with euch o spirit? hoy 
aro moved by no nnoertain motlyes ond ait at 
no uncsrtain purpor, To ‘got rid" of tho 
Vederal Governmont ond the people who aro 
Toya! to Le in what (oy are fighting for and for 
which they will continae to fight. 

Te doesn't mattor that the Memphis journal 
jo wpirit of the ponce movement at the 
North, @int indeed would give the South pro- 
olvely what it dake, "16" continues The Ara- 
Tanche, ‘they would restore pence, let them nd- 
* vocnte the wiconditional cevention of this un- 
© righteous wor, ond unconditional noknowledg- 
“mont of the right of the Southora people to 
That tn the only solution of 
“the difcully.” hin is whot the Northern 
pence party wants, Iopeless now of Northorn 
rubnileston, hopelom even of tho necoptance of auch 
subinlision on to part of the Sonth, their de- 
mands, ifgranted, can only ond in an Jgoomini- 
oun peace and a dissolotion of the Union, 

The Monphin Avalanche in not the only South- 
orn Journol that In thus plain-spokon, ‘The New 
Orleans Creseont ways, in commenting upon the 
recont apoovh of a Union Democrat of Ohios 





milotakos 


(govern thouisel yore 





















pla auppoxerwe 
well get rid of 


Jor oswether wali with the Kerth, see would worn and anurn the 


What ele have wo to do, then, but accept 
thle isnot? If wo onn stoop to nok & compro- 
mio, tho South spuros tuo offor oyen at tho 
of our bumilistion ond submission, She 
Will Loar With ua upon uo ploa, but narrows tho 
qneution down to tho simple torma of War for 
the take of the Union, or Peace and Disunion. 
Poaco now snoaus procieely tho enme thing both 
North oud outh—the dostruotion of the Govern+ 
ment, ‘ho ollve branch bas no othor aignill- 
cance, and those who boar it are traitors to the 
Union. 





price 





CENERAL ERE NONT AND PRESENT 
LINCOMN, 

Ny the Low of Nations and the Low of War, 
‘6 military commander, acting within  distriot 
Whoro hie authority i# dominant, bas the right, 
if bo halk think the oxigenolos of tho case re- 
quiro it, to nolxo and conflucate any proporty of 
tho enemy, and, if need bo, declare bis slaves (if 
he hase any) to ho free, ‘hia prineiplo le recog. 
nived by tho most eminent authorities who have 
Writton upon or oxponnied interoational and 
woartiol lav. . 

On tho Gib of Anguat lost, Congress passed a 
Taw entitled “An Act to conflronte proporty weed 
“for ineurrectionary purposes.” The tirat aeotion 
provides that all property purchased, xold, or 
given, with the intention of being need in pro- 
nioting the Southern rebellion, and all property 
thus actually used, slisll be subject to aelzure, 
contircation, and condemnation, The *ocoM and 
third seotions direct that such property shall be 
condemyed fn the District or Circuit Courts of 
tle United States, silting in tho districts where 
tho property wae reiced, or into which it may 
be taken. 

‘Lhe fonrth section of this aot provides thnt if 
the owner of any Have shall require or permit 
him to tako up orme against the United States, 
ox eboll require or porwit hin to be employed, 
directly or indireotly, in any military or naval 
sorvieo against the United States, (he slave ¥hall 
thonceforth be forever foe. 

We zhave not given the technical verbinge of 
the aol, but thin iv its substance, It le geueral 
in ile charactor, and applies not only to the 
Present, ut to all future insurrections sgainat 
tho Federal Government, Xt will be” noted as 
worthy of marked attention, that, while this aot 
provides exprosaly for the condemnation of or- 
inary Rebel proporty by means of the Courts, 
it Moor not deaignate any special anode hy which 
tho section concoraing aayes Ie to be carried 
into effect. 

‘The proclamation or order of Gen. Fremont, 
in regard to tho confiseation of the property of 
Rebels in Mironri, and tho emancipation of their 
slayer, while it did uot refer to the act of Aug, 
6, proceeded upon tho Principtes affirmed there- 
in, but propored to carry them into effect in the 
mapper preseribed by martial rather than civil 
or ptatatory law. Tho President, it would eee, 
Moubting whether an exigency had Yet arisen in 
Missouri which demanded quite 40 Vigorous a 
wiodo of proceeding, lua, after correspondence 
with Gen. Fremont, modified tho proslawation 
or order issued by the latter, to as to make it 
conform to tho not of Congress Tn thus doing 
Wo do nob understand tho Prosident aa at all 
Asnying the soundoete of tho principles upon 
Which Gen. Fremont acted, nor the authority 
of & commanding gonoral to doin extrema casos 
precisely what bo did, and when demanded by 
the imminonce of the crisis, ‘That exigencies 
Will arise in the progress of the war culling for 
the vigorous exercise of this euthority, cannot be 

doubted. Indeed our armies will not 
have sdvanced far into the enemy's 
country ere it wil be manifest that 
tho efficiency of our columns, and perhaps their 
safely, will Imperioualy require that the princi« 
Ples embodied in the act of Congress shall be re- 
coed to practice by the storn arm of the mil- 















> exhibited was displayed by tho Convention 
tviercyd fe. 


Mtary commanders of imperiled States and die. 
fricth Then, we doubf nok $ho President and 












his advisers will bonrtily socond the sternest 
roossures which the public weal may demand. 
In tho moan time, it may be wise to inquire 
whether there is ouy mode of Wxeonting the 
fourth section of this act of Congress except by 
on order of a militory commander, similar to 
that issued by Gen, Fremont. Nor will it be 
forgotten that tho order promulgated by him, 
even os modified by tho President, hae emanci- 
pated, absolntely and forever, mil slaves in Mie 
sourl who have been required or permitted by 
theie owners to aid in any way io enrrying on 
tho provent armed rebellion ngeinst the United 
Btatos, That point most now be regarded os 
irrevocably settled. 

It Is doe to the importance of the anbjoct to 
aay that publlo opinion, in view of the alarming 
condition of things in Missouri, ond the barba- 
roux conduct of the Rebols toward Union men 
ond the Union cause, regarded the order of Gen. 
Fremont os demanded by the exigonoy, and 
adopted to arrest the progress of incendiariam 
ond murder, to afford needed protection to 
posopnble and Joyal citizens, avd to crush a re- 
bollion which seemed to be rapidly disswlving 
aoolety in that State into its original eloments. 
Wo are not in possession of ony facts that should 
modify, much teen rovores, that opinion, 





CANAL COMMISSIONER, 

Thero are threo candidstoxs now before tho 
People of this Btate for tho offce of Canal 
Commissioner, in placo of Samuel H, Dirnes, 
docoased: Benjamin F. Bruce (Republican), 
Frodoriok A, Tollmadge (Nevional Union), and 
William W. Weight (Richmond Demoorat), It 
iu vory dosirable thot the vote of hearty, nn- 
qualified supporters of the War for the Union be 
concontrated on o aiogle ticket, for porstatence 
in controversy respooting thia inconsiderable post 
mny work general alienution and disaffection. 
Perfoot unity 1s of infinitely greater moment than 
6 dozen snch offices. 

Wo with, therofore, that the two State Com- 
mitteos would meet nt tho onrlieat hour and 
ngrce on w candidate, whether he be or be not 
one of thot alroady in nomination, Kyery hour 
that the two rival Union candidates aro loft in 
the flold is a positive damage to tho common 
cous, Let us have bat ono ticket throughout, 
ond tho efforts of foes without or within the 
Union organization will prove utterly abortive, 











THR LATK LIDEL-SUIT, 
From The Dally Tribune of September 14, 

Durlng tho Inst week, wo enjoyed the lux. 
ury of o four days’ sojourn of the pleasant 
villoge of Polski, tho envtern holf-ehire town of 
Oswego County, within roach of the health-giving 
breezes of Lako Ontario, having been urgently 
inyited thither by the Hon. Dewitt C, Little- 
Jobn, Speaker of our last Aesombly ond of aov- 
oral of its predecessors, In othor words, we 
wero summoned to *oesist" at the trial of o 
libolwult, whorein the Speakor aforeraid claimed 
$26,000 damngos of one Horace Greeley. Tho 
alloged libel itself, with other matters urged 
in nggravation thereof, and the opening for the 
plointif, ore given in thot portion of our full 
stenographio report of the trial which appears 
iu our columns this morning. We eball print on 
Monday tho lucid ond thorough opening for the 
dofonse by Isaiah T. Williams, oxq., of this city, 
and follow it noxt morning with the testimony 
adduced for the defense, and the ruling of his 
Tlonor Judge Bacon, whereby the great body of 
tho evidence offered on that side was rigor 
ously excluded, Lf we aball be able to give thore- 
with tho barning words which that ruling elloited 
from John K. Porter, enq., of Albany, we may 
expect to conclude the publication of tho trisl by 
Tharaday morning at furthest. The whole will 
bo iinmediately published in & compact, choap 
jemphlot, which con hardly be exceoded in politi, 
cal, logel or general interest by apy recently 
issued. 

‘Tho logal and paramount interest of the trial vill 
nocoasarily center in the important rulings of 
Judge Bacon, to which we have already adyerted. 
As thove rulings ore nob yet in torme before the 
public, the propriaty of postponing comment 
in obvious, They cannot fail to attract s large 
menguro of attention fkym the Bench, the Bar, 
inl the Public, - 

If wo rightly opprehended those rulinge and 
tho charge of Judge Bacona the Jury were in- 
weruoted that the article in qviestion wae a libel 
in law end must be taken by tiem to be one in 
fact—thot uo justification of it Red been offered, 
much Jeow established, and the oxy question left 
to their dircrotion was the messura of damages; 
in assessing which the unequaled ciraulation aud 
yast influence of THE TRIBUNE wers. to be 
token into consideration, Under thie absrge, 
the Jury retired about 6 p.m. of Thuralay, 
and returned a little past 8 to soy thet they 
would not be able to agree, In answer to theism 
inguirics, they received some farther iustraction, 
but in perfect conformity with what they had 
already obtained, ond again retired, returning 
Within an hour with sm assurance that their 
isagreement was inveterate, whereapon they 
Wero discharged without @ verdict, We after- 
ward learned that eight of them stood through- 
out for finding for the defendant, though some 
of these at times evinced » willingness, in defor 
ence to the Judge's charge, to give nominal 
damagesto the plaintiff. Eloven finally were willing 
to find for the defendant, but the twelfth would 
not consent, He was for exemplary damnger 
throughout, 

—It only remaine to ns at thle time to exproce 
ous fervent gratitude to the array of aminent 
counse) Whoee able, vigilant, and masterly con- 
duct of the defeneo commanded the admiration 
throughout of @ large and most intelligent sudi- 
tory, ond will, as the report of the trial pro: 
coeds, challenge the responsive plaudite of the 
profeesion and the public, Their position, in 
Yiew of the strongly adverse roling by which 
they were surprised, was a most trying one, and 
nover were extraordinary difiicultice enceuntered 
With more commanding ability an€ unconquer- 
able spirit. ‘Tke services of these gentlemen te 
an unfettered and fearless Press will be grate- 
fully and lastingly remembered. 

Wo Would gladly find on excuse for return- 
ing our acknowledgements also tothe counvel for 
the plaintiff; and, on reflection, believe we have 
one, In the course of the trial, they were im- 
pelled to introduce, what they a the outset 
had carefully withheld—the groundwork of enother 
Hibel-suit which they have commenced against 
us io behalf of Ar Liltiejohn—claiming as 
damages another flea-bite of $25,000—on which 
they dilated and commented, both in the crocs 
examination of the defndant and in the 
summing up, in such manper as to make it a 
principal support of the present action. ‘They 
hove thue enodled wy fo do no act of justigg to 































Mr. Littlejoha which they have hitherto im- 
peded. 

In our daily inne of Oct, 24, 1560, comment- 
ing on two rathor tart letters in the interest of 
Mr. 1. which bad appeared In The Times of the 
preceding day, wo said— 

“Whee Tweets Chicago, three Wicters alnee, s promicent 
Revyublican complaloed to tae that thet Governor (Bissell) kad 
nt ©8 s requisition om oor Ooverser (ot the sorrecder of Mr. 
JAitlejon and partoar. and It was nc complied with!” 


This was o wistake—s thoroughly innocent 
one, but oo leas erroneous for that. Mr. Little- 
Joho had not been demanded by the Governor of 
Illinois, os we supposed ho had. How wo fell 
into the error is fully explained in our testimony 
in this case, which will appear in its order, 
Safice it here that we deeply regrot its occur- 
rence. 

—It remains only to say now thas we retara 
from this trial with @ refreshed and deepened 
consclonsuess of the inestimable value and im- 
portance of Triol by Jury, Far henco be the 
doy whieh aball narrow the provines or fotter the 
independence of the Jury 


“08 We shall petot, {f possible, @ ecuplete eepart of thts trial 
bs ose boat fae. 
_—_—_————— 


Goo. Dix has ordered Mayor Brown of Baiti- 
moro to diseontinas the payment of salaries to 
tho old Police force of that city, who were de- 
clared by the Police Commissioners, in June 
Inst, to bo ‘off duty," nnd whore places were 
filled by Gen. Boi I 
“other consideration 
“continued compensation of a body of men who 
“have been superseded in their functions by 
“order of the Govornment is cnlonlated to 
“ bring ite authority into disrespect, aud the ex. 
‘' traction from tho citizens of Baltimore by tax- 
“ation, In a time of general depreasion and em- 
‘‘barrasmment, of a sum omounting to sevoral 
“‘huodred thousand dollsrs a year, for the pay- 
“mont of nominal officials who render it no 
“aorvice, canuot fail, by creating wide-spread 
Watiafuction, to distarh the quictide of the 
« city, which I am most anxious to preserve." 

To this Mayor Brown replics, that hitherto 
tho walovies of these mon hove been pald in 
accordauce with o law of the State, and by 
advice of the City Counsolor; ho, however, 
oball not contest, but obey the order, though 
onder protest—paying, nevertheless, two weoke 
of aorrearogos, unless he shall be stopped from 
doing so by further order. What coures the 
policemen will pursue is not yet known, but 
they will probably sue the city, and we shall be 
agresobly disappointed in the Baltimore Courts 
if they do not got judgment in their favor. They 
ore at any rate comforted with the avowed 
sympathy of Mayor Brown. 

This Mayor Brown was, we know, on the best 
suthority, o Seccusionist ot heart a fow weeks 
640, nor hos he singe given any evidence of a 
change of opinion. Many of the old police 
force, like Kane, their chief, did oll they dared 
to fomont rebellion, and, unlike him, sre only 
fortunate in having cecaped arrest, This mild 
measure of persuasion on the part of Gen, Dix 
will bo, perbaps, followed by moro stringent 
nots, unless these mon shall be ao wary in their 
ways ag to cover their purposce. ‘Trenson is by 
bo teeans, o8 yet, driven out of Baltimore, 

A brave soldier, and true patriot, Col. Belton, 
of the 4th United States Artillery, an officer of 
Gon. Scott's Sto in 181%, aud a participant in 
the Florids ond Moxican wars, has juat passed 
away, in our sister city of Brooklyn. He way a 
native of Baltimore, but though born in o Slave 
State, he stood faithful in the midst of the faith- 
lous, Othore might sbjure their oaths, forget 
their honor, sting the hand that nurtured them 
in youth, aud honored them in manhood, and in 
the hour of its dire necessity join the foew of 
their country, and strive to compass ita destruc- 
tion, Not ao be. Hear the glowing worde with 
which the good prieat consigned bis ashes to the 
tomb: ‘ He was not merely a brave ond gallant 
‘*soldior, but a gentleman and os echolor—o 
odel of courage, loyalty, and msgnanimity, 
«Tu his religious dutiee, he was strict ond ox- 
‘‘emplary. So he lived and so he died, n faith- 
“ful gervant of Cliriet and loyal public officer. 
(Hie last request wae that he might be buried 
“in the folde of the fisg of that country which 
“he fought for, with the Crose of his Faith 
‘upon bis broast. May he rest in peace, sud 
“tho everlasting light of God rest upon his soul; 
‘and may God raise up more such soldiers as 
‘him to serve the country, and christisnr, like 
“him to eerve our God,” The nation responds 
with one univereal Amen, Who would not rather 
be this dead warrior-pstriot, wafted on the wings 
of a nation’s benisone down to gencrationa yet 
unborn, thon thore living libels on the name of 
soldier—Lee, Johnston, Twigge, Beauregard, and 
‘thel? {ellow-traitore 7 


























Mes Cass is reported to have eaid, {n a recent 
conyerestcon With the President of p College in 
Michigan, fst although he bad always been op- 
posed to aboli‘ion, he believed that thore was uo 
other way now',to eud the present struggle por 
manently and sntsceefully, but by the emancipa- 
tion of the alas Without euch an act, he 
said, if we bad \yesce to-day we should have 
war again to-morrow, The remark, we prevume, 
‘Wan based upon the sq) position that temporary 
peace could be secured a7d the Union preserved 
by a compromise. If, how 676%, ® peace could 
be brought about at the expen of a Dissolution 
ef the Union—and Southern fxrnole declare it 
will be accepted on ro other term&—it is very 
certain that the question of Slavery wat necome 
‘a source of constant border warfare, When ®™ 
We can ever have s tranquil country again or 


not, 10 long at Slavery exists, if the Union be |~ 


prererved, it ie yory certain we are Isunched 
upon » sa of troubles, whereon the present 
generation, at least, will neyer find fair weather, 
if the South is permitted to dissolve the Union, 
for the soke of preeerring and extending 
Slavery. 

Whether Mr. Caso bss msde the statement 
precieely as it {s reported, we do not know, as 
cur authority is ® nowspsper paragraph, widely 
quoted, and as ye} uncontradicted. If he has 
made it In Procitely these terms, he only says 
what other leading men of his pasty 
declare to be their belief It in useless to dis- 
guise the fact that the quettion more widely 
tnd earnestly discussed than any other at this 
moment ie—whether the war can be brought to 
a sucesesful terminstion and fhe system of 
Slavery remain untouched? 





Our readers are familiar with the details of 
the recent act of destruction of s railway train 
on Platte River, where innocent travelers were 
burried to s horrible death, or eo mutilated that 


death yrould bare Peew a meroy, by thy infamous 








wretches of that region, 
methode of carrying on o 
new fact in relstivn to it, which we find in 
The Daily Nebraskian = 


\ In Ne Jomeph, when the bridgebarning fonds returved from 
Uelr werk of murder, nd told of the destrsetion they bad 
the 


who 
wor. 


ther bedy of men ever partook of tn that cliy. ‘This, toy tr the 
very hocas before which the dead and wounded were placed, 
‘nd while the ercane nnd eries of tbe latiar, eommlugled with the 







borné upon every lireaih Of dlr which entered I(x open doors, 
snd while the spirits of the murdered dead were hovering aroand 
the very windows of the fesllre Lall’* 


It is that a people where such nots as these 
ore possible may be made amenable to law of 
tome eort that Gen. Fremont proclaimed martin! 
law. He felt that tho. Sf was like a battle- 
fiold, whore unrestrained paxsions alone bore 
away, ond that quick and sudden justice, both as 
relates to life and property, olone could restain 
thom. It does not seem that he was far from 
right, 


Honjamin F, Hallett, the Ajax of the Deme- 
cratic party in Massachusotts, bas just writtea o 
lettor, full of the moat lofty patriotism, placiog 
the writer equarcly on the coble platform of 
Dickinson, Butler, Dis, and other great lights 
of tho party. Me. Hallett plainly says: “The 
‘simple issue is the overthrow of the sup 
port of the Government in this whole 
“Union.” That i the whole ator, and 
until ‘tho redetablidnent of the supreme 
“ Government of the Unton in oll fle Stater and 
“ Torritorics" is effected, ‘* or it is fully demon- 
‘‘atrated that it cannot be done by foros 
“of arms, I belovg fo vo party but the coan- 
“try.” 














Thora waa n great gothering of the people of 
Fairfield and tho adjoining countica at Bridge 
rt, Conp., on Saturday. In the afternoon the 
Hon. Daniel §. Dickinson delivered another of 
Lis stirring nddresves, and resolntions were passed 
sustaining the Government in the most vigorous 
prosecation of the war, A meoting in the oven 
ing was addressed by Col. T. FP. Menglier and 
others. Not less than 10,000 were present, and 
tho patriotic sentiments of the speakers were 
responded to by bearty bursty of enthusiasm. The 
voice of the mesting was thot there must be no 
turning aside, no thought of compromisa, 

Gen, Beauregard is once moro requested to 
hurry up his official report of the Bull Run 
battle. Nearly two months have clapsed since 
thot battle was fought; the bulletia bas boon 
announced nx nearly ready; why doca it nob 
come to light? Lverybody now knows that the 
Confederates barely cacaped defent through 
errors on our eide, and that their lows was by 
far the groster. Then what is gaived by holding 
back ? 











ee 

Tho Staofszeitung estimates the majority of 
the People’s Union War candidates, at the 
approaching clection in this State, over the 
Richmond-Caggor-Seceasion candidates, at tio 
hundred thousand, This is not an exaggorated 
estimate. The figure ia more likely to reach 
three Lundred thousand. 












The Albany Atlas doesn't believe the Union 
War party in this Stato will lost_gix months. 
But evon then it will long outlive tie Richmond- 
Cogger-Seoersion party, which will be utterly 
extinguished! on tho 6th of November next. 





=In the “ Life of John Angell James,” just pub- 
Jished in England, there is an amusing glimpse ufford- 
ed of @ plous match. Our hero found himself at 
twenty with a church anda small pittance, but with- 
out ahome. In this emergency, Providence, he pious- 
ly tells ue, “chose better for me than I should bave 
chosen for mycelf;" and he considera that he was 
directed from above to choose a plain woman, older 
than himself, but with position, money, and the home 
he wanted: 

“ Thod beon one day mont earnestly praying for Divine dire 
(lon tn this important step, and during prayer Francia Smith 


‘cccurred with such force to my mind, thay [ considered It ex in- 
Giestfon of Providence that my ettentlén whoold Be directed to; 





ithont ench jnterposition he implies that he might 
have overlooked her high quelitiee iu favor of more 
open attractions; for, ho telle ne, “this dear eminent 
womsu had few pereunal charms)! “sho had litle 
sprightlinces or vivaoity;"” “her demeanor was gravo, 
bat by uo menus gloomy,” Soch early pradence of 
choiee gaye great eatiefiction to bia congregation, and 
to all parties excopt the lady’s friends, andtho marriage 
proyed avery happy one during the ten yearsit lasted. 
He may well exhort young minietera by his example 
against ‘hasty, il-formied matchee.” Three years after 
the death of thin lady we haye tho acconntoi his eecond 
marriage, and his first experience weryed eo prodent a 
sman as o precedent in his next choice, for bere againhe 





Churchyard, bad bean ecugbt by many, Wot abe wes roscrved for 
me. 8S 9 * Ailsidow was 
the postersion of 


T > Poros 


Dez fangs Dab thay ore paypiieht and compared With 
The Littlejohn Libel Snfe. 
HOW THE JURY STODD ON AGREEMENT, 
Bpecis) Dispatch to The N.Y, Tribane 
Porsskt, Friday, Sept. 19, 1661. 

In the caso of Littlejohn against Greeley, the 
Jory were discharged ub 10 o'clock last night, 
Eight of them obstinately refused to find @ verdict 
for the plaintié,, notwithstanding the charge of the 
Court; three of them were willing to give Little- 
John sixpence, and one wae out and out for Little 
jobs. 





—_-+— 
The World’s Fair. 
- oe ents: Sept. 14, 1881. 
‘The folldgring 8S Het of the Commissioners sppoint- 
ed by tho Puaident tOxTTeE the interest of Awe- 
rican oxhibitars at the Exbsbition of the Inudstry of 
all Nations, ta ‘be held in the City of London, Septem- 


. A. rand, of State; Caleb B. 

Mab Seren) of inlerion; Edward Everett of Mas- 
i Sony Henry of the Salibeonian Init 

Soo, Robk-B, Ms turn if New-York, J- Dawacn Colo 


Beaton 
Lntendent of the vos Boreso. 
—\—-— 





‘The entries at the to-day will exceed £00. 
Sabena ele and bones arrived 
morning from different seca \\0D8,0! tha State, as also 
from Kentucky god ‘ompelition in sheep 
swine will be very 
ward’ ‘ores arrived on the 
nd Nora Temple is “Neeatly arranged, abi 


play will be one of the fine \" aver ecén in this 
Tatlcations.are that tha ety 





2 eather is de! 
fulyand essrr his briaga Lage pa) silane to te ex 
hibition, pa alto people from oyory din, “0 














THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 
THE ADVANCES OF THE REBELS, 








REPORTS FROM THE ENEmy. 








months, and fhe exsmination was mado 
psrticalar reference to. certain polote by which 
it could be identified, suggested by a 
Montgomery. The examining party had the” 
measure of the Levant's mast, and one of . 
was'a pilot who had often been upon the vessal, 
It was decided to be the foremast of the minsin 
sloop. There are notehes cut near'the ends, in. 
dicating that it hud beea used'in coustracting . 
raft. : 
Wasnnagrom, Monday, Sept. 16, 168), 

‘THe MOVEMENTS OV TIC: REBELS, ° 
‘Tie roport that the rebels bare returned tp 
Manassas is unfounded. Tho inference drawn 
from their advance from that point, howsver, of 
an intention to attack our lines is not so a 
as it ecamed ot first. Tntead of ooncontrating 
their trocps, they have posted them opposite our 
line from Leesburg to Alexandria, and oven ty 
the Occoquan, which indicates a fear of being 
outflanked. 

ARMY APPOINTMENTS. 


‘The following appointments bave been mada 

Leivadicr-Generale—Horatio Yates Wright, ofthe 
Engineers, formerly Atsistant Professor of nine, 
Tog at West Hoint; Edward Otho Creesp Ord, of 3d 
Arillery; Wm. Nelson of Kxontucky. 


Asnistant Adjutant-Generals.—Capt. Guatayes Ure 
baa, for Goo. Graham, Capt. Wai. 1. Sedgwick, foe 


Gen. Sedgwick. 
Coloncis—Kentucky Volanteers.—Thomns J. Bram 


Tetley Int ‘i y u 
teak Volunteers: Ss Garrard Keatedhy Veen 
teers; Prank Wolford, lat Kontucky Cavulry. 

Jos, H. Tillman has been appointed Lieutenant 
Colontl of Col. A. Raukins regiment of Lancers, 

ANOTHER ADYANOE BY THE RERELS, 

Last evening the Rebels approached our left 
wing in force, destroyed several grain ricks and 
other property, and poisoned a number of cattle 
belorging to Union farmers. Later in the ovens 
ing, on a false olarm, Gen, Slocum's brigado was 
\nder arms in four minutes. It turned out that 
several eontrabsnds had arrived on their mas 
ter's horses, and some of our own men had 
straggled into the bushes, 

‘THE PRINCE DE SALM SATAT. 

Tho Prnssian Prince Felix de Solm Salm, was 
to-day appointed Colonel of the so-called Ken 
tucky Cavalry, o force raised in Pennsyt 
vyanio, and heretofore burdened ond discredited 
by one Col Young, who has finally boon dim 
carded by tho War Department os a military 
adventurer. The Prince will be presented to 
his regiment to-morrow by the Secretary of War 
in person. 





TH CALIFORNIA MATH. 

Owing to information recaived by the Post. 
Office Department that the Hannibal and St 
Joseph Railroad is entirely unprotected from the. 
rebels, nnd St. Joseph in their hands, it has or 
dered the California mail to be carried via Da- 
venport and Council Bluffs, The Department 
hes also received information that all the 6fficers 
and employees of the Overland Mail Company 
are rebele. 
ip Me Aeelbhed Feet iesrverob Malay, Wop 18 SORE 

THE REBEL PLAG. 

Notwithstanding the explanations made by Mr. Tus 
eara, the Spanish Minister, (o Mr. Seward on Saturday, 
the reported proclamation of the Captain:Gonoral of 
Cuba, concerning vessels carrying the Rebel flag, ocea- 
pica the attention of the State Department to-day. " 

‘THE TREASON INVESTIGATING COMMITTEE. 

Potter’s Investiguting Committee continue their le 
bore, and report from time to time the names of dis 
loyal employees, togethor with the ayidonce on which 
the facts are based. Here the functions of the Com- 
mittee end, and it then becomes the duty of the Depart 
ment to act. 





THE DAY BOOK. 

The Post.Office Department has answered all the 
lettera asking for information in regard to The N. ¥- 
Day Book, ard all other newspapers excluded from the 
waile. It appears from the correspondence that not 
oply poetwasters, but all other postal agents, are pre- 
‘Yented in any wise from aiding in their cirealation. 

ORDER RESPECTING YOLUNTEER FORCES. 

‘The following order was to-day received from the 
‘Adjutant-General’s office: 

1. All persons haying received aatbority. from the 
Wer Department to ralee voluntecr regimente, bat 
tories, or companies in the loyal States, are, with their 
commands, hereby placed under the orders of the 
Governors of those States, to whom they will imme 
diately report the condition of their respective organ 
feations, ‘These troops will berorgunized or reorgan- 
{zed and prepared for service by the Governors of their 
respective Stated iu the manner they may judge moet 
advantageous for the interests of the General Govern- 
ment. 

2. Volunteer offers who have complied, or may 
hereafter comply, with the conditions of their respec 
tiye noceptances fromthe War Department, and who 
have not received commissions from the President of 
the United States, will be commissioned by the Goy- 
ernors of the respective States by furnishing the regi 
mente, batteries, or independent companice to whick 
the offlcers are attached. S 

3. The Governors of the several States may, at any 
thme during the organization of a voluntetr regiment, 
Suthorize the Adjutant-General, Quartermaster, end 
when absolntely necessary, the medical officers thereof, 
to be mustered “into service, to aid in recroiting the 
regiment, and for the prompt transaction of all other 
public businses. All other officers will be mnatered 
into the eervice as directed In General Order No, 6; 
current series from this office. : 

Oftela. Guo t nuGubear aan pines 
APPOINTMENTS OF BRIGADIERS. 

‘The President has appointed Major Ord, of the 5d 
Artillery, Coptalo, and Horatio @. Wright, of the Us 
8. Dogineers, and Wut Neloon of Kentucky, Brigit 
dier-Generals of yolunteer=. 


——— 
FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 
we Tee a 

A party of 14 contraband slaves escaped last night 
from near Sewall’s Point, and cams over to the Fortrest 
inscanoe, They represent that provisions uro very 
searco in Princees Anne County, end that there are 
some 500 Rebels at Sewall's Point. ‘The force there it 
constantly changing. 

‘The ree ‘compoeing the blockading fleet, previous 
to the Hatteras expedition, are again retuming to Old 
Point. 

—_—— 
THE SABINE—THE PRIVATEER SUMTER. 
Boston, Monday, Sept. 16, 1851. 

The Sabine, from Portemouth, for the Southemm 
coast, passed Cape Cod this morning. . 

re 23 from Sarinam states that tho private 
Samter remained there Aug. 21 destitute of coal 
provisions, and that Capt. Semmes had threatened 


fire on the own unless be yas eupplied, 





JUPORTANT FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA. 


ANOTHER BATTLE. 
Gen. Lee in Command of the Rebels. 


HE {S REPULSED AFTER A LONG FIGHT. 














REBEL LOSS SEVERE. 
OUR LOSS COMPARATIVELY SMALL. 


Gens, Wise and Floyd Still Running. 


Crxoursart, Monday, Sept 18, 1831. 

A special dispatch to The Gaxette, from Cannix 
Ferry, dated 1th, states thatGen, Lee resumed 
the attack slong our whole line yesterday, at 
Cheat Mountain. After a long contest, Gen. 
Roynolda fairly repulsed him with considerable 
Rebel loss, and little or no loss on our aldo, 
owing tothe fact that our troops fought behind 
infrenchments. Gen. Lee has undonbledly a 
large force, but in alarmed lest Geo. Rosecrans 
@ould come up in his rear. Our soonts returned 
to-day from o ten miles exploration towards Low- 
isburg. 

Col. MoCook took 17 prisoners yesterday in an 
‘ermed reconnolssance scross the river. 

Cane Bcorr, Sept. 15, 1001. 

Gen. Cox is hore to-day for an interview with 
Gen. Rosecrans. Ho bas moyed the main body 
of his army from Gauley Bridge toword Lowis- 
burg. Gens. Wise aud Floyd are both retreating 
‘as fast ox possible. 

Exx Warnn, Ve, Monday, Bept. 1, 1061, 

The body of Col. John A. Washington wos 
went over to the enemy yesterday, under o flag 
of truce, and while on the way it was met by o 
similar flog coming from the enemy for the pur- 
pose of obtaining information os to his condition. 

‘On the 12th inst, o detachment of thres hundred 
oven from the 14th Indiana, ond 24th and 25th Ohio 
regiments dispersed three Tenvotsee regiments un- 
der Gen. Anderzon on the west side of Cheat Moun- 
tain, completely routing them, killing 80 and obtain 
ing most of their equipment. Our losa was 8 
Killed. 

‘The enemy made an sdyance on Elk Water 
the same day with a force supposed to be 15,- 
000, but were driven back by detachmonte of 
men from the 15th Indians, 3d and Gth Ohio 
Rogiments, and sella from Loomia's Battery, 
‘Thoy have retired some 8 or 10 miles. 

‘A strong force of Arkansas, Tenneeice, and 
Virginia troops also threatened the east side of 
Cheat Monntain, but have not yet had a general 
engagement. A ahell thrown from ono of 
Loomis’ guna two miles into the enemy’s camp 
killed 10, ond wounded 4. 

‘The 13th Indiana Regiment had p severe skirmish 
with # superior number of the enemy on the 12th, 
and Killed 10/or 12, with o trifling lor. As the 
eneiny advanced on Elk Water, the column wos 
handsomely checked by a detachment of the 17th 
Indiana. 

Lieut. Morrill’ of the Topographical Engineers 
was taken prisoner by the rebels while on bia 
way to Cheat Mountain. 

—S 
SKIRMISH ON THE UPPER POTOMAC. 
ATTACK ON COL. GEARY’S COMMAND—REPULSE 
OF THE REBELS WITH HEAVY LOSS. 


Porsr oy Hocxs, Sept, 15, 1681. 
Abont 3 o'clock this afternoon, a force of 500 Rebels 


auacked a portion of tho troops urder Col. Geary, stu- 
tioned about three miles above Harper's Ferry. Col. 
Geary commanded in pereon, and the Hght Insted about 
two bourse. 

‘The coemy were driven from every house and bresst- 
work, and no Jess than seventy-five of them are report- 
#d.ns killed and wounded. 

Onr loss ia one killed and a few slightly wounded. 
Oar troops bebaved like veterans. Companics B, D 
and I of the 98th Pennsylvania Regiment, and two com- 
panies of tho 19th Maeachusctta were engaged in tho 
conflict, 

During tlie fight a Rebel was eeen talking almat Col. 
Goary, when the Colonel grasped rifle from a eol- 
dier and shot him onthe spot. Ourtroops are in fine 
spirits, 

















‘Wasursorow, Monday, Sept. 16, 1061. 
Tho following oflcial dispatch was received at Gen. 
HoClellun’s headquarters: 
“ Daxxerows, Md, Sot 13, 1201, 

‘“Vhis uftornoon, at balf-past 3 o'clock, about 
rebels attacked the extreme sight of my pickets, abont 
three miles above this place, opposite Pritchard s Mills. 
Tho affair wis a spirited one, Tanto abont two honrs. 
‘The cuemy wasdriven fromevery house and breastwork 
they occupied, Eight or ten of themare said to be killed, 
and-a number Wounded. Our lous was'one killed. Our 
victory wns complete, ‘Tho troops bebaved admirably. 
Our cannon were indisponsublo, and: rendered good 
aarvico im this action, 

(Signed), J. W. GEARY, 
Colonel 2sth Pennsylvania Regiment. 
DAnyusrowy, Md, Ssturdsy, Sept. 14, 1061. 

A quantity of cavalry arms and equipments, which 
were recently reized by come of the soldiers at the 
‘Bouse of Caph. John L. Dnilef, ander the missppre- 
hension that they were to be used to eid the Rebol 
canse, have een ordered by Gen. Banks tobe restored, 
it appearing from good Union anthorities that Mr. Du- 
fief has slways been an nofinching Unionist, aud that 
thoy were issued by Gov. Hicks to sustain the Union 
conse in this county. Capt. Duile? will return them to 
Gov. Hicks on their delivery, 

‘Thero bas ipparently been increased activity in 
alltho departments of this division during the past 
wook. There are nnmerous floating rumors tliat 
Gen. Jobuson has been greatly strengthened elong the 
tiverline, On one occasion s regiment of Rebels came 
in full view of our pickets, at or near the mouth of the 
Seneca River, but moved off before our batteries could 
‘be brought (o bear upon them. 

Co}, Biddle of the Pint Pennéylvuiia Rille Regi- 
~tnont liga deslined the commiasion of Brigadisr recently 
tendered him by the War Department, bat still com- 
mands the Ist brigade of Gen. Banks's column. Tho 
cause of bis declension ho stetes to be that he stands 
pledged to bis constituancy in Poiladelphia to represent 
thelr interests in Congresa, and should he accept a 
commission from the United States he would be com- 
yelled by the Constitution to resign his seut in Con. 
wees. Hois, however, determined to expend his beet 
euorgicd in tls field toward bringing the rebellion to 
® spsedy ind (riumphant close, _ 





THE BLOCKADE AT GALVESTON. 
Borroz, Mendsy, Sept. 16, 1861. 
& Iinois, Lovejoy, frum Boson, was at 
on the #d inst., discharging her cargo. She 
‘wie to sail {or Miniticlan on the 7th, 

AvJeter {oom Capt. Lovejoy states that a schooner 
then in port bad rom the blockade at Galveston and 
Was bound back again with a cargo’ of coftee, Tho 
“aptain of (he schooner reported the greatest distress 
Drevailing throughout Texaz. 

Late uccounts from Minatitlan reported thet a pri- 
Yaleor, mounting four pounders, hud arrived ot that 
port. 

‘The Mlinois isyrell armed, having three &-pounders, 

| ne of whieh is xifled. 








James A. Hamilton, Quartermaster of the 27th 
Regiment New-York Volonteers, iss not left his 
regineat 


ibe) 8 


NEW-YORK SE 


IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURL 

ARREST OF COL. P,P. BLAIR, JR.—THE MIs- 
SOURE \TURE—THE MISSION OF CAPT. 

KMD, OF THE RE OF A 


VESSEL. 
Sr. Locm, Monday, Sept. 16, 1261. 


Col. P,P. Blair, jr., wus ordered yesterday by the 
Provost Marshal to report himself under arrest, on & 





Blair and Quartermaster-Gen- 
eal Moigs left for Washington this morning, 

Monday night last, while s Government) steamer, 
namo unknown, was conveying anomber of prisoners 
from to Fort Leavenworth, for betier seca 
rif, obo broke her radder, between the Mill and Kan- 
#23 City, and was obliged to land. Shortly after roach~ 
ing shore, acompany of Jackson County Secomionists 
wired tho boat, releasing the prisoners and secared 
como 40 Federal soldiers as captives. 

‘The following letter, which will be pablished to-mor- 
row, reveals tho mission of Capt. Kidd, who arrived 
forme déys ago, with a flag of truce from the Rebels’ 
Camp at Springtield. 

Urapquanrans Werrman Drtantanss, | 
Cale T. Te Taylor, Commanding at Spriaghels s 

Sin: Yours of the 8th inat., containing an orroneoas 
constraction of my prodlamation of the 20th ult, bas 
had my attention. I understand the object of your 
ote to be toinquite whether ft was my intention to 
aboot the wounded who might bo made prisoners by 
the forces under my command. The following para- 
gruph, extracted from the proclamation, will be atzict= 
ly onforved within the Hues prescribed against the class 
of offenders for whom it was intended, viz: 

‘All persons who eball be taken with arms in their 
hands withio there Hines shall be tried By court-mar- 
tial, and if found guilty will be ahiot.”” 

Tho lines aro oxpresaly declared to be thoas of to 
army in the military occupation of- this State. You 
aye wholly misapprebonded the moaning of the proc 
lamation. Without undertaking to determine the con- 
dition of any mun engaged in this roballion, I desire it 
to be clearly understand that the proclamation is in- 
tonded distinctly to recognize the ustul rights of an 
open enemy in the field, and to be in allivspects 
atelotly conformable with the nssges of war. 

Ttishardly noceesary for moto say that it was nob 
prepared with any purpose to ignore the ordinary 
rights of hamanity with respect to the wounded men, 
or those who are humanely engaged in alleviating their 
sulforinge. (Signed) ‘J.C. ERenont. 

Major-General, Commanding, 
Jurranox Orrx, Monday, Sopt: 15, 1881. 
A special dispatch to The St. Louis Republican 
saya that Gen. Price, at the head of 15,000 or 20,000 
men, atacked Lexington on Thursday; but we have 
no particulars of the battle, nor do we know the result, 
‘The troops at Lexington are atrongly intrenched. 
Gen. Popo, at Iast wecounts, was at Hamilton with 
6,000 to 8,000 troops. 
CurcAso, Moodsy, Sept. 10, 1061. 
The Tribune of this morning contains a eevero artl- 
cle on tho President's letter to Gon. Fremont, eaying 
it fakes away the penalty of rebellion, and Teuyes tho 
war A mere schome for motnal nasdéelnation. 

The Post, an independent journal, also condemns the 
lotter, saying it will have a bad offect in Mimourl, and 
that backward steps now will lead to no good result, 





THE ENGAGEMENT BETWEEN MONTGOMERY 
AND RAINS. 

A BRAID BY RAINS—MONTGOMERY PURSURS AND 
ATTACKS HIM—RAINS’S FORCE BETWEEN 
TWO AND THREE THOUSAND—MONTGOM- 
ERY’S FIVE HUNDRED—FOUR Nouns! FIonT- 
ING—MONTGOMERY RETIRES IN GOOD 
ORDER. 

Cates, T., Monday, Sept. 16, 1e51. 


‘The Leavenworth papers of the 11th give the follow- 
ing nocount of the late engagement botwaon Gens. 
Rains and Montgomery. 

On the 2d inst,, 600 Nobels, under Gon. Rains, ap- 
proached Fort Scott and esized 80 minles belonging to 
the Governmont, killing the teamator. A messenger 
was dispatched to Montgomery, who bad 500 men. Ho 
parmued Rains 11 miloe, killing soveral of bis mon, 
when, coming on the main body of the enemy, a battle 
commenced, the Rebels baying eannon, and Mont- 
gomery one howitzer only. 

‘Tho fight lasted tvro hours when Montgomery lowly 
retreated, keeping up a running fight until nightfall. 
‘Tho enemy's force is reported by prisoners at 2,000 to 
8,000. 

‘Twenty-three negroes have been declared free under 
Gen, Fremont’s proctamation, being the property of 
leading rebols, 

Col. Cook, with 1,800 regulars, left Fort Laramie 
on the 9d inst, for Leavenworth. 


THREATENED ATTACK ON PADUCAH. 
Caino, Monday, Sept. 16, 1861, 

‘A deserter from the rebel camp at Columbus, Ky., 
reports that on Friday last the rebels, numboring 10,000, 
undes Gea. Jolinston, bad marching orders, Their 
destination was Paducah, He aleo reports that Jeff. 
‘Thompeon'e forces are at Belmont, Mo, 

The crow of the steamer John Gault, which was 
mized by the Government @ fow days since at Pa- 
ducab, were releared to-day, 

A force of 800 infantry, with four pieces of Capt, 
Taylor's Light Anillery, nnder command of Col. 
Oglesby, made a reconpoisasnce below Norfolk, Mo., 
on Saturday, and saw 300 Rebels, who fled on tho ap- 
proach of our troops. All ix quiet here and at Po- 
dacahs 

The correspondent of The St. Louts Democrat from 
Jefferson City 14th says: You may prepare youreelves 
for stirring tidinga daring the present week. General 
Price, re-enforced by Gen. Rains with 15,000 to 20,000 
men, and Claib Jackson io their midst to give » color 
of legality. to their proceedings, is advancing upon our 
lines. Wherever he goes tho Secessionists flock to 
meet him, end are rapidly swelling his ranks. 

In tho affair of the steamer Sioux City, at Glisgow, 
a day or two eince, ten RAbels were even to tumble out 
of their saddles, from the effects of ehots fired by tho 
troops on the steamer. 

Couriers just arrived from Georgslown annoznes 
that Gon. Parsons, with 4,000,men, is posted just oat- 
side the Lown to prevent the passage of reinforcements 
to Lexington. 

MORE ARRESTS IN BALTIMORE. 
Te MERTING OF THE LEGISLATURE OF MARY- 





LAND. 
Bustwsonx, Mendey, Sep’ 10,151 

Tho police are axrecting the Secession mombers of 
the Legielatare as fest oa thoy: rench this city on thei 
way to Frederick, vo thot there will be no quorum to- 
morrow, neatly three-fourthe of both Houses being 
Seoesstoniste, end it is presumed that they will be all 
turested. ‘The arrests this evening are Moser, Dennis 
and Heckart, of the Senate, and Maxwell, Landing, 
and Raisin, of the House, There aro now fifteen mem- 
bers of the House and three of the Senate Lo be arreet- 
ed. Many of thom cannot be fonud, ond are ssid to. 
hayerfied from the Bieta, 

‘Three hundred muskete were found to-day baried in 
the rear of the old Mud Theater, supposed to have been 
concealed by Marshal Kane’s police after the 19h of 
April, They are all new weapons, 

Fuxcrnsce, Ma. Moudsy, Sept, 10, 1961. 

Tho Legislatare meet tomorrow. Thero will not 
Lem quorum No Séceesion Ordinunes is prepared, 
tor will one be passed. The Maryland Socessionists 
have nothing to hope for or expect from the Legizla- 
ture. 








ee 

THE LITTLE PLATTE BRIDGE DISASTER. 
6, Lovts, Monday, Bap 18, 1561. 

Among the killed by the Little Piste Bridge ais- 

aster was Barelay Coppie, of John Brown Raid noto- 

riety, together with five or six men wih him, en roate 


tojoin Montgomery’s Kanssa Regiment. 


THE NATIONAL LOAN IN PHILADELPHIA. 
Puicaperruts, Mosdsy, Sort 16, \o6l 

The National losn at Jay, Cooke & Co.'s to-day 

amounted to 136 eubseribers and abont $75,000, mouily 


in auall some 





SSEBATUIA YY AGSSMUT 





TREASUR: 
DR, BRUNCK'S LETTER OF DPOREXSsION, 
: Borraro, Monday, Sept. 16, 1861. 
Dr. Hruvek pablisties the Ribeg eee aati 
the nomination for Treasaror by the Demceratic State 


Committee: 
“Bore 
SF Taco lel Shih earl gee ee 
““Gextremgs: Being informed, dhrongh the com- 
mon ebangel of mews, that T wes nominated by the 
late Domoeratio Siate Convention as a candidate fer 
Sate Tropeurer, Lexpected that the proper oilicer of 
tho Conveation would notify me of i, Not having as 
yet received mob hotiow, Ttake the liberty of expror- 
ing, through you, my moet heartfelt thanks to the dele- 
gates of the Convention for the honor eonferred oo 


me. But tho resolutions parsed by tho, Convention 
induce me to decline the nomination, Bach and all 


the resolntions may contain nothing bot the trathy bat 
in theso perilous times of our conntey I oannot eanotion 
the party spirit which animates the whole, noe the 
eevore Contare Coat for certain nets pen the Preiident 
ofthe United States, Ife may have violated lawe 
mado for Unies of peace, but I Uctiove that his motives 
Wwere patrlotio and proper, and that ho bas na intention 
of subverting one liberty, Permit me na the 
editor of public journal, to add: ‘that in 
deslining tro botainathw, I dy not wish to 


THE DEMOCRATIC NOMINATION FOR STATE 
ER, 


intimate that I approve the couree pursued by | i 


other parties. I cousider the two other Conventions 
beld nt tho «ame time and in the rame hall at Syraoure 
AB more Koe-sa\y Of tho Republican party machlhe, 
ealgned to deceive the people, and In the nosparty. 
profesaions of the Republicans. Teas baye no. cosfi- 
dence until thoy verify them by other and moto 
worthy deeds than those performed by their Conteh- 
tion. As long as our institutions, and the anity of our 
heretsfore glorious Republic wre in danger, I wish 
traly fopritest against the dleplay of party epteit, par- 
ticularly where it fh the most dangerous to the pablic 
welfiuxe, “ Twiali 0 protest agulnat the continved party 
administration of tho General. Government, inspite of 
the noanimons and patriotle mnpport of the people, nud 
Syainatthe party administration auil corruption of our 
Stato Govecoment. I cannot aanetion the hy- 
pocriey which consures the: party eplrit of private 
uninifiontial eitizous; and’ aifently and by infor 
ence eanetions the display of the ame eplrit by 
the rulers of tho Jand, who hold the destinies 
of this Republic in thelr hands, If o tue 
People’s Convention had given an opportunity for auch 
protest, I would bave supported its ticket witli the 
kreateet pleasure, but under the present oircumatances, 
T shall support the Democratic ticket as tho only ot6 
kiving mo an opportimity for such a protest. 

‘Te is because T cannot consent (o occupy nn equivo- 
cal position, nor (o eacrifice my individual right os @ 
Jonrnoliat to criticive What eeema to mo faulty in pare 
tleno mansgement, that I am compelled to decline & 
Position which contd be construed into an indorsemont 
of ull the acts of the Inte Demooratlo Convention. 


"Vel stfully,, F. ©. BRUNCK. 
“ms Prva Canin, Heerctary ofthe Demoorallo Stats Com: 
mittee, Albany.” 


pat ad 
A TRIE TO HATTERAS, 





The Situation of Affairs There—Unlon Mem 
Im the O14 North Minte—Several Prizes 





Mupplics from New-Nerk by way ef 
Holifax—Imperts: Development — The 





Prom Onr Special Correspondent 
Fonruxts Mornow, Orn Bony Goxrowy, Hepl. 19, 1801. 

Tho fino steamer 8. Ht. Spanlding, Capt. Howe, 
chartered by Quattormaster Tallmadge to ply between 
Fortrees Monroo and Fort Hatterns, aftor taklog on 

board Capt. Morrie’a company of regulars of theskl 
Aniillery, and tlg balanee of the Oth (Qol. Hayekinale) 
Regiment, together with a large quantity of examp 
equipage and stores, loft the’ Ronde on Tuesday even- 
Jog, at 10) o'elock, The woalber wus fue, and we 
made a good rin dnring the night, arriving off Body 
Inland inthe gray of the morning, in the to eee that 
tho Hghthouse on thet well-known polnt of the coast 
liad been blown up by tho rebol, Te wann miserablo 
spite, and a cbarscteristio act, significant of 1 cams that 
strikes at every interest that hus distinguished our 
conntry among the nations of tle earth. 

Hattorne Light-House yet stacds, butrayleu, onda 
monument fitly representing Rebellion, Having re- 
eatablidlied itself on this cous, it will be the duty of the 
Government at an early day (o restora the louses und 
relight the beacon that haa to loug been a warning and 
& guide to the mariner us le npprosched this coast of 
temperte and wrecke, 2 

Tt waa nom when the Spaulding lioye in sight of the 
keene of the xecent Naval viotory. ‘Uhe Slarsand Stripas 
were flying irom Korts Hatteras and Clark, nd with 
the glass wo could distinctly see our troops on the 
ramparte and beach under the guidance of mekillful 
pilot. At holfpasbone, tle #teumer Kiended for tlie 
Inlet, which she entared and went through withont no 
much as tonching one of the trecherous bars that line 
this perilons paseage. ‘Tlie mooting of the old and new 
Comers was such aw volunteers only, full of the love of 
adyentare, and al ench a place, could have, Iithe new 
comers belloved one-half. that wus told thom by thove 
who by virtuo of conquest were old rettlore—though 
the term of. theirrealdencs wis kearce two weeks—an 
the onimited dialogue yrus carried on/by five hundred 
inonths on ehip and shore, thay surely must have wished 
themselves almost anywliere eles, Availlag mywlf of 
an early opportauity, though, I went achore ino sual 
Doat. Of the varied experience, m* related by our eoldi- 
ere, since (ey occapled this place, I must pms over, 
thongh an interesting chapter might be writen I 
found that in Fort Hatterae, oceupied by Max Weber's 
command, the guns looking inland hai been mounted, 
under the enorgetio anspites of the eyundron of regu 
lars; that o platform for the 10-inch Golambiad whieh 
the Rebels did not huve time to pine fn porition, wan 
nearly completed, near the landing ontéide the Fort; 
that the Fort IuseIf had been repaired and strengthened} 
that Port Clark, where Col. Hawkina and his eommand 
were, kad undergone » vimilar process; that the Bux 
quebatina lay ontside in the place where ake was when 
aie rained ehella on the Rebels on the day of the bort- 
bardment; thet the Paynes stood guard in the Lalet, 
within almort speaking distance of Wort Hatteras; in 
fine thatour boys were waiting for anything that mizht 
tarn up, and wondering what it would probably be. 

Since the captare of these forta thelr importance to 
the rebele and the maguitade of the yiclory hare been 
folly demonstrated not. less by the information ob- 
tained than by what has bappened. ‘Tho fact thet the 
inhabitanta for miles around the Fort came and volun- 
tarily took the osth of allegisnes to the Government 
they had never ceared tO honor and were willing t0 
Sight for, hus already been published in Tux Tamune, 
T learn from Col. Hawkins that s deputation of these 
inhabitants has gone across Pamlloo Bound to the main 
shore of North Carolina, to communicate with those 
who, like themselves, are loyal to the Government, 
but overawed and compelled to drift with the Secession 
eurren’—io communicate to them the plessing’ intel- 
ligenes that the: Federal arm woald soon be thrown 
around thew, und to bid them to stand to their faith 
and prepare for the coming of the Federal forces. The 
rumored holding of Union mestings and the existence 
of Union Leagues is confirmed, and no doubt exist 
that the Union sentiment fs strong, if it does not pre- 
domivata in the Od North Stata. 

Evidence sentinues to sccumulate of the fast that 
Hatteras Inlot was x place of no eecondary importance 
to the rebels, and thet they have not only p1 
extensive operations on re‘aining it in thetr hands, bat 
Were actually carrying oa in important trade, the lows 
of which will prove a serious detriment. 

On Monday, the 91h intt., the echooners Marz Ward, 
of Edenton, N.C., Daniel Hayman, esptain; the 
Ovakan Wave, of Washington, N.C., Adam Warren, 














av Jae 


MI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1861. 





TIADIW IM ae 


coptniny the 


Soria Jane, of Plymouth, Ni C., David 


captain, all from the Inland of St. Martin, 


‘were taken prizes. ‘Tho Ward aud the "Wave came 
mare into the Inlet and 





round. Seoa after, howorer, seeming to moll a rit, 
he altered her conres and stood off again, and tried to 
een her bn Ras. hot muceeed on account of 

* Langlod, ving that ebe was making 
of, Lient. Crosby let her have a shot across ber bow, 
Whereat she @ume ronnd and made directly for tho 
Fanny. On coming ap, Liont. Croaby went aboard 
und directed tho Captain to follow the Fanny In, 
While on their way in, Liout, Crosby had the follow: 
fog converiatioa with Gapt. Troland: Ty thar y 

ag?” paked Lieut. O. ‘Yes, that ts the Tagline, 

1, and hope to die andor,” replied the Captain, aod 
he added, ‘we bave cheated the Yankees thls time.’ 
“Thave to Inform yoa,"' sald Ligat. Crosby; “that on 
the 28th day of Augnat the Amorlean fleet mado ite 1 
Dearnnce off this place and and commenced to bombs 
Forts Hottoras and Clark, while a land force landed; 
that Bort Glark wan allenoed that day; dint on the day 
following Port Hutwerai was bombarded aud captured, 
With more than soyen hundred prisopers; tbatboth 
forts aro now ocenplod by Federal. troops) that Iam # 
United States oficey, you my prisoner, andl yourablp a 
prin. It is all righty ie itnot, Captain 1 Tho Cap 
tain Instantly collapsed, and vook to hard deinic” 

‘Tho noxtday tho Mamet Ryan, Capt. Wim, Nixon, 
uppeared off the Tolot and flanily stood fh. Lieut. 
Crosby, with the Panny, west ont, and took herin tow, 
Sho proved to bo from Halifax, bound to Washington, 
Ny ©, with aninssorted cargo, previously purchared ty 
Now-York, consisting of 110 doren army brogans, bate, 
caps, army mpplics, and camp and garcaon tools, for 
the Rebels. Important papers were found on board, 
lacloaing tho oxtent to which this sort of trade ia car 
riod on under the English flag, and linptioating certain 
Touding New-York houses init. Tho Hamet Ryan and 
the Susan Jane woro pliced in charge of prize crows, 
Liout, Croaby on tho ono, and Cupt. Nixon of the Na- 
Val Brigade on tho other, and on Wednesday afternoon 
thoy wailed for Now-York or Philadelphia, nebording to 
the wind. 

‘Thorv are known to be wevaral moro ships approaali= 

ing the coast from Halifax aud other points, expecting 
fo enterthe Inlet, eomo of which will no doubt meat 
with a kimilar fates ‘Where are three privatecrs in 
Pamlico Sound, inelading the Gordon, returned from 
Charleston ninoe the bombardment, She entered cithor 
Beaufort or Ocracoke, at both of which Inlota there 
1p from alx to olght foot of water, It fs a matter of 
bo cloned 
and that Boaufort 
whould be well guarded by armed vemela Oregon 
) Tolet, come thirty:miles above Hattoras, which haa from 
three to five feet of water, should bo closed without 
farthor delay. Thurvday evening five vorals of Hicht 
deaft were lying Jnet {urido the Bound at that point, 
which wero not there thirty-six hours before, ‘The 
closing of there firlote, which, now that the principal 
ono at Hatteras has been captured, abonld have 
followed tho capture as speedily as posible, as they no 
doubt serve an olun-ways for the rebels, 

‘Tho ialend of which Hattoraa ts the termination, tx 
Vittle more than a series of sand heaps, Interspersed 
with olimpa of dwarfed ye onl, with now and then 
a marh, wil Othor than thew thera 
ae pee ine ee at population may be 
na groatas five hundred souls, though no ono that X 
wav appeared to have any very distinct iden of tho ox. 
actnamber. They live by. fishing, aystering, piloting 
‘and wrecking; or/as thoy innocently call ity '* plane 
er! They are very Iqnornnt, alviple-mindod, nnd 
in every respoct nd provinctal aa any elves of human 
beings can Welle. ‘They live in rade honse, many 
of them mere linte, on the peaks of which, at the ju 
ont tinie, something deaigned to be m white flag floate 
Most of the inlinbitants were Lorn onthe Island, aud 
many have nover been away from {t. Ieaw and cou 
verved vith a number of mea, who, though upward of 
fifly yeara of ngo, lsd nevor boon farther than derow 
Pamlico Sonnd, to ‘the main,!" sathey call the Eastern 
ore of North Caroling. Iwas told thet there were 
women who liad Lived on tho flan’ thity years, and 
Hever hud « slio’ on thelr feet, Formorly there were 
ho ectiools or chnirehiess now there ore eahoole, and a 
pleoo of worship, Te minister's nope is Tyler, Ee 
Is of the Metliodlat persuasion, and appear (0. Le w 
zenlonn worker for the good of his rnda flock, Tee 
‘un Jntelligont mun, and La belloved to be thoroughly for 
the Union; ‘at any sate such are bia professions and wo- 
tionsnow. Theroisekmd of «ploy plant or alirub growing. 
on the inland called Yopon, the leaves and eprige of 
whith the inhabitents gather and use in the place of 
tea and cotfee. A bushel of the leaves they exchange 
‘foe a bnehel of com, by which menns they obtain thoir 
chief wapply. ‘The inhabitants never have much 
money, acd aye marcely any atall now, exoopt mma 
North Cocolina shinplastere, and ocensionally o gennino 
Danke DUL Siuco the Secceion troope milo their ap« 
pearance, ibont four months ago, tho Mahing tim{te 
huyebean go resteleted nw to break ap tho basineew, 
the wreeking and plloting buslneew wig monopo- 
Thad hy the robole themeclves. In thie way tbe poor 
nnlves Tiavo bean reduced to alow state. Here, a in 
other places wherd tlle reballion was rushed whead 
agalowt the will of the people, a hettage of poverty 
and destitntion bas fallen to ue, It will Leoome neces 
sary not only to extend protection to the people of this 
ighind, but they must bo helped to live. On tha apy 
pearance of cur troops some of the inbabliants fled, but 
they have genorully roturnad since, and I beliavo that 
they ure all wincere in their profombons of loyalty. 
Most of iboso I convorsed with wid that as loog aa 
there wus u Ueket to vols thoy were Whigs, and voved 
ft all'times for tho Union. ‘The lland is a part of Byde 
‘Coanty. : 

By the Spaaiding Col. Hawkins samt full dispatches 
to Gen. Wool, giving n bistory of what had transpired 
sinte the taking of the forte, ax] embracing hie own 
wows, given at length, ae to the courses to be pursued 
4 fatare. The Colonel has bestowed much nten- 
don ow the enbject and urrives ab conclarions followed 
by suggestions of great importance, ard which cannot 
fil to arrest the attentifin of Gen. Wool and the Gov- 
ernment. The pablieutlon of the report 1 Col, Ti. at 
the present tle would be wanifertly {myroper as It ie 
qnite likely (0 be muds tho base of fatare operations, 
nd would therefore be foraladowing to the enewy onr 
fatare policy. I give au extract from the letter of Col. 
Howkineto Gen. Wool metaning the view I have 
taken of the loyalty-ot the poople. - Ps 
aay Gin an arm et Gesitiog" Depart Vise 

But: [bare tho honor to report thé reception of your 
favor of the 1h Snet., the coateuts of which Ihave 
cacofally noted; also, the orders forwarded by Capt. 
Taylor, Yor wy answer, in part, I would refer you to 
muy inclosed report of the 7tls inet., which havo 
been transmitted by the steamer George Peabody. 

Lake great plonanre In_annonncing (0 70a the con 
Hinoed strengthoniog of my belief {a the loyalty of 
the citizens of this State who inbabit the counties 
bordering on Puxlico Bound. The sincerity of the people 
who live ou the strips of land running from Hetteras 


Inlet to Oregon Lilet ix not to be double, They have 
all taken the oath of allegiance, whieh you will per- 
ceive isu strong one, and have shown every disposition 
fo aslet in every mauner lo—euch ae farnieting 
me with supplies, giving information of the move~ 
ments of the enemy, dc. I haye eeut three of the 
ioat intelligent of tbelr nuiaber to the otber sides of 
the Sound for the purpose of Informing the fababitants 
of the real intentions of tho Federal army, and nacer- 


taining what (ho real feeling Is among the people. By 



























AHOY 


Wav’ 


dellof bs, that troops contd be ritved 
Of tipprovelog rebellion in Nowtk Gating oon 
Cikath or they would not be called on to go 

The Spanliling baving discharged the %th mou and 
their luggage, and taken the 20uk men and tholr luge 

28¢0) abo Iofl for Hampton Roadaat 4 o'cloak pms, on | 
‘Thoreday, and made the ran in 13 hours, bringing 12 
prisoners eaptared with prizes, ‘Thoy are on the Min- 
Nesta, 

Tielgudier-Genoral Roynolds arrived by tho boat from 
Baltimore this moraing, and yill proceed immediately 
to Haltoras, He appears to bo the man for the place. 
Gen, Wool intonds to vialt thin part of his Depurtmont 
samon na possible. At preeont ho is Inboring night 
oy a in ere ‘concerning operations on 

and the public rely 01 
miata pablio may rely on haying results at 

Mud the taking #€ Hattores been followed ip grant 
advantages would hare followed almost withont am 
effort, (hat will now cost not w little, ‘The entire Stato 
Would bave fitlon Into oar hana, Cho frat reports ure: 
conilimed, that the Robela in rms fled in all directions, 
‘Thoy abandoned their works ot Ocracoke, and burnt 
tho fino village of Portamonth to prevent Ite filling 
{nto our bands andthe balldings being aed for bar 
racks, The se ¥e Wiskednoss of Autpton was 
played over agalo, and yet not a Vode: 

‘beon within ten mi tho place. ea Tee as 

Tonderetand that they bave fortified Roanoke Laland, 
®0.anto command) the parsego between Parulico and 
Alberutle Sounds; and thnt there are two batteries ou 
the Newso Rives, below Newborn, Thor will doubt. 
eer bo othar works thrown up by the tlite oar gin. 
bonte male thelr nppearan: 

WIl6 at Tattoos Lloamod that the privatecr Cotfeo, 
in Paroticn Sound, th commanded by Captain Hartatein, 
Jato of the U..8, Nuvy—a name whieh, ono year ago, 
‘was perhaps we toch bovored a® any’ other, in the 
brauch of the service to whieh be bolonged: Now we 
hoarof hin tn command of a misorublelitio aldowleol 
Privateer, doing the potlt larceny part of tho busines 
of proylog pon the commence of the country that hina 
partared bim, ond, fike « cowardly thief, akulking 
fnbont Pamlico Bound (0 escape detection. 

Hottorae bosch bas long boon colebrated for Ite sholla. 
Bineo the Lombartinent (if you will pardon theepun) it 








haa been more eo than ever, Our fleot tirew somo- 
thing Like two thodmind) and, belie quantities of 
pieces of avery ebro and ahnpe, Largo mivalfosthne didn’t 
explode may now bo pickod up fn the neighborhood of 
he fort, 
‘Our min are contented with their now situation, and 
talk proudly, even. of tholr advantages of this now 
| Watering place, aa thoy call tho banwn, over Hampton 
Road. Tho Spaulding, will leave nyain, tosmorrow, 
dod Gon, Roynolda will go with bor, Communteation 
will horeatter bo, keptup betwoon Hatteras and Byrtroes 
Monroo, 





2 
WROM KENTUORY. 
aah a, 





Ose Own Correspondent. 
Tuawnronr, Kyi, Bept 1 Lt, 


‘Tho Legislature lost avuluablo day by giving the 
tis6 of the Hall of tle House to those Hocorslon Stato- 
RightDirontoniats, but ithas taken one atopy in the 
right direotion since Col. Harney, the ablo and patrlotio 
editor of The Louisville Democrat, offered lu the House 
iw ryeolutlon, Lostracting Gov. Magoflin to inform thoro 
concerned that Kentucky experts the Confederate or 
‘Tonnomes troaps to be witlidrawn fron har doll finme- 
distely, ‘The rales wete anspended for tho recoption 
of Usla resdlation—71 to 20—and It was piled by the 
some vote, After Ka adoption, Mr King of Paducah 
moved to suspend the ruloafor tlio {htrodiollon of a 
resolution, that the Governot.be reqnested. to domund 
from thoes {n authority, the {immediate withdrawal of 
tho Moderal troops from tho southwentern part of the 
Btate; and that the Governor bo requested to make a 
Nike demand on thoee in authority to withdraw immedi 
ately the forces. and troops of the Confederate Staves 
frou the same place, In order thal the pence and 





by wvote of 64 to 20, rofised to etepand the rules # 
nny hare atate that thls resolution was reported to the 
Sonate in the afternoou, and adopted by the glosious 
vote of 25 lo B. 

‘This is boteshort stop ia advance, and our Ualon 
frlenda nbroud may think that tho Kentucky Layivlae 
{ure fenot doing Ite whole doty, bat they mony reek ne 
mired the) thore Inno luck of energy, xon!, or patrtot= 
lem. Kentueky, at this moment, fa not prepared for 
declalva iction Gon. Anderson hus junt rouched liero, 
‘and doos not Iaiow the oMflcléngy of our home troops, 
nor even tholr numbers, ‘and he ts now. ongaged In 
making hinselfconvermant with the condition of lin 
military command. A few daye alnce thare were 
ome 10,000 troops worth of the Ohio River, which 
wore held asa reserve to support Keotooky, but ey 
have nll, or nearly all, been sont on to Gan. Bremont, 
who le about to do glorious work in hin military divin. 
fon. To show the wpirit of Kontucky, let me quote the 
remarkw of Mr. Yeaman of Davies Connty, when his 
ame waa called to yote on the résolution to reqoire 
tha Goveinor to give Tennessee notice to qalt our wll. 
Me walds 

Mit. Srramens Ap 
‘ober #ide thet thie in 
the announcement to go forth withont contradiction, 
Air, itis the late of pease, but the shield of onr honor, 
Gobtlamen say they want) pances Cod kaurwa X do, 
apd {f they want it us mach, they can have it before 
be Me J, 100, WADE no armids on om 
Hirat fo colne wiukt be the fire to go. 
rality—bot E must hove noutralit 
oaguend by adding “and tho ederal 
ja gentlemen n the other side announch thay 
woold do, wall, ander exloting efrenmmavces, be to 
dieolve cur connection with the Unies, and forfeit 
cir dlaim to the protection, of tho Wederal Gayerninent, 
which I did not come hers todo. Moro, Bit, we have 
hoon invaded, and condifvons prescribed to un by the 
invader. I, for ong, will not ubmit to conditions, nor 
Ioylalate under compulsion, 1 vote Arn, 


Praweronr, Ky., Boyt. 4, WbL. 
The Bennte yesterday relinved itealt from the affvets 
of ite Inconalderate action of Saturday Ibst, by repenhag 
the reaointion uppolnloy x Commintion to wielt Routh 
erm Kentucky, and summoning ite members homo 
unin, A pries of reeolathons wees offered by Senator 


Whittaker, ne follova: pee: 
fie fase rie, th hte ae 
iy he 


oa katrioged hecaliad Bostbern 
o Mthte hse bee date whens evane there 





hie been announced on tho 
rod of war, I do not wlal 





















pixel to tbe 
Av 
pemsbrences of the put, and by the. 
oft ol exletecee, Wo wedtet fn sepalling and erty 
Tega the granten violeiera of oor petee cde atralsy; ‘the 
ise fet lrrudery of nr 5 é 
‘Thees reeilationa wero ordered fo be printed. Tha 


Governor transmitted @ wireesyes with sever die 
patekes from Gen. Poll, 84 follows: 
Comnoxwaartuow Keercokt, Brecurirs Dasaarapy, | 
Wrutorty Mesh, 


hae 9g 
potzalac and 





opin of Kentucky by the 
‘8 comanon tate fees 12d 


ra 
a af Ue Senate ome H 2 o 
Tbave recptved tbe follwing dispeistes DY tom 
rl beerre 
ez Lesnidas Roth, whiet I dees yroper'a lex beter, 


Counce, Bx, 


Bept- 9, ae 
cocapy Nis bre, Yhap abl panto ctf ben 











rhe cireamesnees along Vo te act were 
Cee tke Preaidect of the Coololeraa talon 
a tbat the nerenity Joniteed a sctlons |B cory of 
any proclamation 1 have the Foon ch br 
Naapeenieby- Major-General Commandtoe 
Covcunct, Ky., Sept. 9, Lust. 


Poedlataly as = 





the troops under 
ee ittponea, Abe Per, foe 

Bak may dates slaoa that 
Yat iebaure 


time 
io Sw hic cay sbsers sda 
sion yor, Tesi ae 
lade ad re promt 


aScip hols, by te comand Aotrunted to cha Umpartars 














Te eedekee of toe Information L will Mate 
Tite Caafederae ek teope 
Fito bank ib: thele easnon mt 


pee 
28 of hed Ned wit terror, aud not B. wo: 
Gitizens of the tre bi 


on bad Bech thea 
Loe Oe ee sea eet or thle place { Lavy been {n- 


[tare io 
formaa by kighly rorpatsible clues of your Biate tha) ceutala 


nootrallty of the Stuto may bo preserved, ‘To Hanavy 






* ‘trony Kentucky, pre 

‘YVided abo will eres ihe Fe te 

remenh eakeeay el gear ge eae 
Goutal 4 

erals not be \o enter or occapy any polot rated 


A byre the citi eta lI, on 


PROCLAMATION (OF OR. POLK AND COMPORATE AU> 
THORITIES OF CoLUMOUS, KY. a 


i 
Yeleol anemia! arag kaon of the wise of 
his pen comedy as 
ieee a Ay sie 
of thst 4 
ue 







R 


that tha presasice: 
io praia of Columbus, aed cn, tls 


Co! 
RUT ere 
“Dated, ns the fourth (4) day of Hepler UI 

- Phe offor hore made iva very cool’ one,‘and E dooe 
think the Legislature will bo eaught napping. 

‘Tho Governor transmitted the messuge, to which 
Waa appended & communication signed by John Mam 
shall, Androw Ewing, William K. Bowling, and EA 
want ‘8. Cheatham, Commissioners. accredited by the 
Governor of Tonvessee to the Governor of Kentucky, 
“to friondly relations between tho States, 
and fo provent, if dn thelr powor, social Setranizerienet 
Avil war between to people of the two States.” ‘Thie 
communication stafés that on the previous day thoy re 
ctlved a vortal message from Coy. Hares, throngh = 

momenger, (o the effeot that bo had, by telegraphs 
Alspatch, requested Gon. Polk to wiildraw the Con 
fadorite troop from Kentucky, and that Gen. Poll: 
lind declined to do voy that Gov. Harris thon made the 
request (o tho War Department nt Rlehmond to order” 
Gon, Pole to withdraw them /#hab euch order was 
ened, bat Gen. Polke replied that the oeenpation was 
fo military neceesliy, wud iar Ub reliing fivina Ie 
would bo nttended by tio lows of many lives, The 
Mmamenger alo stated that bo had heard {t ramored iu 
Novhyille that Secretary Walker bad cont a dispatels 
to Gen. Bichnor, giving Gen. Polk tho discretion to 
Holt or withdraw from the oecnpatiore of our territory. 
Frow all these moesiyoa und rumors it's vory ovideas 
Hint the Confederates intend to wot om Robin Hood's 
princlple—holil whit they have, and gos whut they cam, 

‘Thoro nover was much reckleow deaperation ina bad 
enuse ns ia now evinced by the Secorsionints in this 
quarter, Xt nsoms to mo that thoy havo reached the 
vory vergo of @ fatal precipice, and thet they are un 
deolded whether to take m fital loap to amared destruc 
{lon orto turn to bay upon the friends of the Union, 
and like the guilty Muabetl, whoo-all the demons had 
deworted lilm, ‘* try bla last.’ Broken'in political fow 
tunes) wufferlog for monoy and tho necvemeles of Ife, 
‘and apparently on the vory brink of disintegration, the 
Confederates aro wildly mad, ond those who syropa- 
thieo with thom inonr Stato avodvivento (heextronity: 
Of faleiiieatlon und downright lylog to uphold their 
ddnicing cans even momentarily. 

—_.——_- °* 
FURTHER CORRESPONDENCE WRIWEEN 
GEN, DIX AND MAYOR BROWN. 
Krom The Raltimare Amertean of Satards) 

‘We pabllahed afew dayn slnoo a letter {rom Gem 
Dix (o Mayor Brown, forbidding the fartvor payment 
und orgaifation of 1 Non, waa body calculited 
to Dring the authorities of Government toto dian 

Moare hus Aveurine of ey etd Wena 
nrvournge of pay to 


























the force, und the men Layo, by tho law and roles 





tho Board boon prayented from onguging in uny otbaw 
buulpeas ov ovcypation. Mot of taom haye familier 
who ara eatlrely dopeudant for apport un the pay xe= 
ceived, To not nndarstand your ordar aa meuning to 
prohibit the payment of thla arrearage, and ehall there 
Toro proceed to make tt woless provented by your fre 
ther order,!” 

‘Wo havo recelved from the Muyoethia moming the 
following coplen of correspondence growing ony ot thie 
" payment of urrearigos,"” the’ tooo of'tho Mayo'e 
reply probably lonling to bla nrrwets 

TA VGUAME ALS DkvAD TM MIE oF Pauwae 


Teoum Mi; Bork @ leah 
"How, Caonim $¥iteiax Maows, Alayor of Uke Clay of Balite 
"inary 
“Sint Your lotter of the 5 


fhatant was duly re- 
calved. Lennnot, without woqulegsiny In the volition 
of. prlaelpley assent Yo Uso payetonb of aX trea 
thaold Ulty Police, nx nnggested 

















to the members of 








the lowing paragenph: of yonr Lotter. Ir wan the ine 
tentlon of my letter to prohibit any ment Co then 
written. 








peaguently to the day on whlch it its 
"You will pleaso, theralore, (9 consider (i 1s tbe 
{ farther order’ reforred to by you. 
Te ace abedlead corrxa 
ie f 
WIORN A. DIX, 
sera eaietter 
ALTIMOLM, Wy 

‘ MiajoeOsuars) Sona. Doe, Wuldieryt Pe 

Bon b town yestarday until the 
Aflernoon, and then macertaided that my lottors had 
Deon went ool to my opnntey’ realdence, Where, om 
rola lat avenion, X found yoore of the vth, ta reply 
fo mine of tie bth int, awattiog 10, 

‘Te lad boon left at’ tlio Sayur’s oMflce yesterday 


morn 
' Botore leaving the Mayor's office, about 1 p.m. om 
the Mt toets, and not having recolved any roply fret 
you, Lhd signed check for tbe payment of arreate 
doe the police, nod. the: mousy wn on tho, same day 
drawn oot of bank and handed qvor to:tho proper 
oflvers, ind newrly the entice umoint veos by thou 
el toe police fore before the receipt of your 
War. 


“The angqeation in your Totter we to the ‘violation 
Of w peinelplo’ roqultom me to wid thik %recopniza ite 
the nection of tho Government of the United Staves fx 
the wattor In quetion nothing tnt th steortion of ma 
perior force. Ons of regard to the great intorestseom— 
mitted fo my charge as chief soaparrate of tho city, E 
hava ylolded to that foreo, wd Uo not fal fb nasoeaury 
to evtav {old any discussion of the principles upow 
Wich the Govarsinast vera it to axarelse tt 


rust. 
WM, HAOWN, Mayon 


















1% De Jomvirte ann Korty.—In. the 
party whieh accompanies the Princo de Joinville on bis 
vinit (o this coontey, we tind the names of the Count de 
Pasiy and tho Duo do Chisrtres, enw of tho Duke & 
Orleans, the older brother of the Pritise; ‘Tho former 
of these two young men, as the heir to tlio corn of 
France op to tle etorny days of 1818, and the fret 
olalouant in case any miefortone should befal the prec 
ent dynasty, ia & personage of sows historical interest. 
Ho vias born in Paris on tho Mth of Angust, 1598, and 
faphéréfore twenty-threo years old at. present. © His 
faihor, the eldeat non of Louis Phillippe, baying bees 
Killed by a fall from hia carriage, four yrare werward, 
Tecducation was intrusted (0 his mother, Melene, 
Dnacbees of Mecklenburg Schwerin, wliose heroic bear 
ing inthe Chaniber of Depntiee, when, haviug pre 
sented ber boy to the people, she was met with cries of 
«« trop tard {'" ood escaped with difiiculty trom the in 
forlaled mob, le still treeh in the recollection of many” 
of our rewlers. After the overthrow of the House of 
Orleans, she took up ber residence in Biscnali, and/de 
‘Yoled the remainder of har'lifo to her eons: ‘The young 
ten have recelyod every ndventege Of educition and 
travel, having together vitited Egypt, Syri#, Tarkey, 
Sweden, Norway, and Rnaale, snd now, following the 
xauplo of thelr gréndfathor, have croseed the Aulanie 
1 make themeelyen acquainted | with our. econsry, 
roclely, and inatitatlonr. ke Dyke de Chartres (borm 
in 1240), voluntanly- entered. the Sardinian army in 
1859, anid aecistedin-fghiting tho battles of! {alin Tn- 
dependence. 


A Stayer Ansxsrev\ SMe Devoo; of the U.S 
Marshal's offieo; returned yesterday from Silver Spring, 
New-Jersty, having in bis custody Capt Georgs IF. 
Leinss, lala of the brig Wulmoath. This vessel wax 
Hived om tho coast of Alnica, with a slavo deck laid, 
Icis alleged by Leiuaa that he ivvole owner of (he 
Falmouth, that he left her on the  Afriewn coast ine 
ehargo of Lis mate,and if \bis mato went into» the vor 
traband business it waa not bisfiult. Unfortanately 
for him the Government bold his Jotter of Instenctious 

















to the mate, whieh putea diftirent complexion upliur | 
is proceedings. ‘The accared wus Neld {oe «xauiii~ 
tion to-day. 





‘Thi Brooklyn Hortiealrural Sactoly will aye un Ox- 
Hibition of planta, fruits, And flowors, at the Acadenae 
of Musio, in Moatugue etreet, on Woduesday ((g-mer- 
roy), Thursday, aud Piiday of thie weeks 








BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE 
‘Anthor of ‘Fraley Parsonage? 





CHAPTER XL, 
VLLATHORNE SPORTS.—ACT He 
“That which bns made therm drunk, has made mo 

Dold? "Twas thus that Mr, Slopo encouraged hin- 
self, ow he left the dining-room in. parsit of Elen~ 
nor. Ho bad not indeed seen in that room any per- 

: ‘son really intoxicated; but thero hnd been a good 
deal of wine drank, and Mr, Slope bad not hesitated 
fo take his share, in order to screw himself up to 

the under Which Ko had in hand. Ho is pot 

‘the Bret man who has thought it expediont to call in 
‘the dnkixtince of Buechun on ruch ay oocaalon. 
~ Blesnor was out through the window, and on the 

8 before ahe perceived that she was followed. 

Sut at thhl moment the gas wore nonrly all oc- 
cupied at tho tables, Here and thore were to be 

| seco n constant couple or two, who proferred thelr 

iv awoet discourss to the fin Ho of glanson, or the 
ebsrms of rhetoric which fell from tho mouths of 

| the Honorable George and tho bishop of Barches- 
ter; but the grounds were a4 nearly vacant a» Mr, 
| Blopy could wieh them to bo. 

! sanor eaw that sho was purmed, nnd aso doar, 

whan excape in no longer posible, will tarn turn to 
bay nnd attack tha bounds, eo did eho turn upon 
Mr. Slope. . 

+ Pray don't eb me take you from the room,” ald 
sho, xpouking with all the #Uifnox which wie know 
how to ute, ‘ Dhave come out to look forn friend, 
I must beg of you, Mr. Slopo, to go backs! 

“Bat Mr, Slopo would not bo thus-entreatod. Ho 
hod observed all day thot Mra, Bolo was not cordial 
to him, nnd thie bad toa certain extent oppreased 
him. Bathe did ‘not deduce from thin any apure 
anco that his aspirations wero in vain, Mo saw 
that che warangry with him, Milt whe not be 0, 
Deedee bo had #0 long tainporod with hor foolings 
might it not ariaé from hin having, a4 ho know 
was Lue care, cousod her name to bo bruited about 
Su conjunctiva with hie own, without haying given 
hor tho opportunity of confessing to the world thot 
hanceforth their names were to bo ove and tho 
sand! Poorludy? Ho hnd within him a oortain 
Christian conscionce-atricken fuoling of remorse on 
tiie head. It might be that he had wronged her by 
hia tardiness, He bad, Howover, at tho present 
momout imbibed too much of Mr, jorno'a ohnitie 
pagns to baye any inward misgivings: Ho wan 
right in repeating tho boost of Lady Maobeubs liv 
‘wan not drunks butho was bold enough for anys 
hing. It was o pity that in much o stato ho could 
adeihys encountered Mre. Proudie, 

“You must pormit mo to attend you,’ auld hos #1 
oul Hot think of allowing you to go alone,” 

*“Indeod you must, Mr, Slope,’ raid Eleanor, 
atill very tilly; ‘for it in my spocint wikh to bo 

 alones! 
Tho timo for lotting tho great eocrot exenpo bim 
Dud wlroady como. Mr, Slopo saw that itanuet be 
now oF over, and ho war dotormined that st should 
bo now. ‘Thin wan not bia first attempt at winning 
ao fairiody, Ie had boen on hin kuvoe, looked une 
ultorablo thinga With his eyes, nud whispored hon. 
eye word before thie, Indood he wan womowhat 
anv adept at those things, nnd had only apt to 
the perhaps dif pb tanto of Mre. Mold the well- 
remomborod rhaprodicn which bad oneo #0 anual 
gratitiod Olivia Prondio, 
*Do not ask moto leave you, Mra Do 
Mra, Bold)’ waid ho with on impassioned I 
] pardoned and sanotifiod as well, with that 

Keokewhich Se not untoomnnon with qontlomen of Mr. 
Slope's school, and whi say porhaps bo called tho 
tendunptous. “Do not nak’ moto lonye you, till 
1 bave spoken a fo words with which sy bwart 
in fully which Lhaye come hither purposely to aay,’ 

Eloanor aw how it was now. Sho know diroct= 
Jy want it wan sho was about to go through, and 
Very tlierablo the knowledgo mado hor, Of courses 
she could refuse Mr, Slopo, and there would bo on 
end of thnt, one inight say, Hut there would not 
bo an end of it-ay far ox Klennor was concorned, 
Tho vory fact of Mr, Slopo'a making an olfor to hor 
would boa triumph to tho archdeacon, ond ino 
great moanuro a vindieation of Mr. Arabin'a cons 
duet. Pho widow could not bring herself to one 
dure with pationoo the idea that sho had boon in 
the wrong, Sho had dofonded Me, Slope, sho had 
declared herkelf quite Juatifiod in admitting hint 
among her acquaintances, hud ridiculed the idon of 
Ais considering bimaolf snore than ou aoquaintancs, 
andbod x dthe orcbdeacon’s caution in hor 
bebulf: now it was ubout to be proved to hor in a 
manner sufliciontly dianyreeablo that th archon 
con bad been right, and@ubo horself had ‘boon en- 
linoly wrong, 

"TD aon't kuiow what you cnn have to say to mo, 

Mr. Slope, that you could not hayo said when wo 
wore withing at table just nows? und wlio closed hor 
Lips, and steadied hor gyoballs, nnd looked at him in 
© agnor that ought to have frozen him, 

Bat gontlomen aro not envily frozen whon they 
are full of champagne, ond it would not ab any tig 
have hoon easy to freves Mr. Slopo. 

* There ore things, Mra. Bold, which « man cane 
not well any before a crowd) which porhopa be 

eannot well say at any timo; whioh indood ho may 

anost fervently deaire to got spoken, and which be 

way yot find it almost imposniblo:touttor, It iv 

such things ax thoxo that I now wieh fo way fo you; 
and then the te ious look waw roponted, with » 


) BARCHESTER TOWERS. 






































































Little more emphasis evon than before, 
Hleanor hed not found 


it practicable to stand 
atook still before tho dining-room window, and 
there receive his offur in full viow of Miwa Thorne’s 
guerts, Sho had therefore in, self-defense walked 
on, and thus Mr, Slope had gnined his objoot of 
walking with hor. Ho now oflored hor hin arm, 

‘Dhow you, Mr. Slope, Tain much obliged to 
you; but for tho vory abort timo that I shall remain 
with you I hall profer walking ulono.” 

*And iust it be eo hort’ said hoy "must it 






* Yeu, said Eleanor, intorrupting bimy ‘as ehort 
ee pouible, if Youpleaae, sin 

“Thad hoped, Mra. Bold—T had hoped — 

‘Pray hope nothing, Mr. Slope, as fir ax Iam 
concerned; pray do not; Tdo not know, and need 
not know what hopo you moan, Our acquaintance 
in very slight, and will probably remain 60, Pray, 
pray let thot be enough; thero is at any rate no ne- 
eeenity for us to quarrel.’ 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 1861. 

wit | Xee—he somehow got close to me, and took | 

ES eta 7 
Jer peak Bleak shuddering. 
Then 1 


“Ab! Eleanor,' hin continued, abd Te seemed to 

be his-idea-thatns-he had -oneo found eourage'to 
rongunes ber Christian name, be could notntter 

it often enough, ' Ab! Eleanor, will it nob bo 
aweet; With the Lord's aexistanico, to travel hand in 
hand through bia mortal valley whieh hie mercies 
will ‘make plearant to us, till herenfter wo shall 
dwell together at the foot of bix throne? And theo 
a myro tendorly plous glance than ever beomed from 
tholover'eeyee, "AD! Eleanor 

My name, Mr. Slope, ie Mre, Bold,’ 
nor, who, though dotarmined to hear out tho tale 
of hin love, was too much disgusted by bis blasphe- 
my to bo nblo to bear much moro of it, 

* Sweatent angel, be not 0 cold," said a ng an 
ho «nid it tho ebampagn broke forth, and he con- 
trived to pars his hand round ber wairt. 
thin swith considerable cleverness, for up to this 
point Eleanor hud contrived with considerable euc~ 
corn to keep ber distance from him. ‘They had gob 
into a walk nearly eoveloped by shrub nnd Mrs 
Slope therefore no doubt considered that ox they 
wore now alono it was fitting that lie sbould givo 
her some outward demonstration of that affection 
of which ho talked so much, It moy porhnps bo 
yt that the kame stamp of menrores bad been 
found to auccood with Olivia Proudis, Ie this a* 
itmay, it wae not successful with Eleanor Bold. 

Sho: «prang from him axaho would have jumpod- 
from an adder, but she did not spring fary noty in- 
deed, beyond arm's length ; and then, quick as 
thought, iho raised her little hand and doalt him a 
box on tho ear with such right good will, that it 
founded among Uo troos lke mlnlatars thunder- 
clap, 

nd now itinto be fonred that every well-bred 
reador of those pages will Jay down the book with 
dinguttyfupling that, after all, tho heroino ie une 
worthy’ of aympathy. Sho ia m hoyden, one. will 
nay, AL nny rato abb it not wJady, anothor wll ex: 
claim, I have suapeoted hor all through third 
will declare; she hax no idea of the dignity of a mat- 
rony of of the peculiar proprity which her position 
demands, At one moment he in romping with 
young Stanhopsy then aie ik making «yon ut Mr. 
‘Arabiny Gnon. aio. comen to fisty-cuflw with a third 
and all before sho ine widow of two yoars! 





























wished devoutly that #ho had not struck Mr. Slope 
in tho face, In doing #o aho derogated from ber 
dignity nnd committed: hereclf, Had #he boon eda- 
cated in Belgravia, hadishe been brought up by any 
sterner mentor than that fond father, bad abe lived 
longer under tho rulo of o huaband, sho might, pers 
haps, have raved horrelf from thin great fault. Aas 
it wan, the provocation wae too much for her, the 
temptation to instant resentment too atrong. She 
was too keon in the follng of independonos, o fecl- 
ing dangerous for a young woman, but ono in which 
hor position peoullarly temptod’ her to” indulge. 
And then Mr, Slopo's too, tated with a deoper dyo 
thon usual by the wino he had drunk, simpering and 
puckoring itaolf with proudo-pioty and tender grim 












fees, soomed specially to call for such punishment. 
Bho bod, too, # truo inatinot as to the man; he was 
capable of rebuke in this way and inno other, To 
him the yirom her litte Hand was os much an 
inwult on 0 blow from a man would have beon to on- 
othore It wont direct to his pride, To concvived 


Dimeclf Jowered in hia dignity, and porsonnlly oute 
med. Ife could almost baye atruck ot hor oguin 
in tis rage. Tiven tho pain was a great nonoyaueo 
to bin, und tho foollng that hia clerical character 
Had beon wholly diaregarded, sorely voxed him, 

There ore such men; mon who can endure no 
toint op their porsonal velG-rorpoot, even from a wo 
dounj—men whose bodies aro to themaelvon auch 
suorod tomplos, that 0 joke ngainet them i a desos 
oration, apd o rough touch downright saoriloge. 
Mr, Slopo was such amnany and, thorolore, the elap 
on the thoo that he got from leanor was, nu far a 
ho was concerned, the fittest rebuke which could 
hovo boon ndminiatered to him, 

But, novorthelew, whe should not have raised her 
hond ngainet tho man, Ladies’ honda, #0 woft, 60 
wwoot, #0 delicious to the touch, so graceful to the 
‘yo; so gracious to thelr ganths doings, were not 
made to bolabor mon'# feos. Who monient tho dved 
wan dono Kloanor felt that sho had sinned against 
oll propriety, and would have given little worlds to 


























to run away, 
‘Lnevor, never willl spoak nothor word to you," 
allo said, gasping with emotion and tho' low of 
broath which hor exertion and violont foelings oo» 
oijioned hor, and #0 saying eho put foot to the 
round oud tan quickly back along the path to the 
otis. 

Mut how shall I sing tho divyino wrath of Mr, 
r how invoko the tragio mune to dosoribo 
Which awellod tho celestial bosom of the 
bishop's choplaint Such au undertaking by no 
mcans bofite to low-logled Durkin of modern fie- 
tion, The painter put n veil over Agamennon's 
fhoo when called on to depict the father's griof at 
tho early doom of hie devoted daughter, ‘Tho god, 
Whon ho resolved to: punish thé rebellious winds, 
abstained from mouthing empty threats, Woe will 
not attempt to tell with what mighty eurgings of 
tho inner hoart Mr, Slopo myore to revenge hinself 
Onitlio wombn swho Add dlegraeod. hin sncpawyllL ave 
Vainly otrive to dopiot bi doop agony of soul, 
Thoro ho is, however, alone in the garden walk, 
ond wo must contrive to bring him out of it, He 
Was not willing to como forth quito.nt ouce. His 
chock was rtinging with the woight of Elanor’a 
fingers, and he fancied that overy ono who looked at 
hin would be able to seo on his fhoo the traces of 
what he bad endured, He atood awhile, becoming 
redder and redden with rage, Ho stood motionloss, 
unilecided, glaring with his eyes, thinking of the 
pains ond. penalties of Hades, and meditating how 
Toumight best devote hin enomy to the inforoal gods 
with all the passion of his accustomed eloquence, 
Ho longod in his heart to be preaching at her, 
"won te that ho was ordinarily avenged of sine 
ning mortal men avd women. Could ho at onge 
havo ascended hiv Sundoy rostram and fulminnted 
At her such denunciations ws bis spirit delighted iu, 
his botom would havo been greatly earvd. 

But how preach fo Mr, Uhorno's Inure’ 
proach indeed at all in euch o vanity fair as thin 
now goiug ou at Ullathorne? And. then be bogan 
fo feel a righteous disgust at the wickednoss of the 

















Mrs. Bold was certainly treating Mr. Slope rathor 
cavaliorly, and ho felt itao. Sho was rejecting hiin 
beforo he had offered bisnself, aud informed him at 
tho same time that he was taking n great deal too 
much on himself to bexo familiar, Sho dd not 
eveu make an attempt 


“From much a sharp 
To plack the sting. 


; He wae still determined to bora: tonder ond 
sory pious, secing that in spite of all Mra. Hold had 
saidto bim, be not yot abandoned hopo; but he 
Was inclined also to be somewhat angry. ‘The 
widow was bearing herself, as he thought, with too 
Aigh o hand, was speaking of hervelf in much too 
imperious a tone, She had cloarly no idea that on 
honor was being conferred on her. Mr. Slopo would 
bo tender as long ax ho could, but he began to think 
if that foiled, it would not be amiss if he also 
mounted himself for a while on his high horse. Mr. 
Slope could undoubtedly be very tender, but he 
could’ bo very savage also, and he know his own 
bilities, 
As Et said he, 
wortof us are slill bidden to hope. What 
hove dono that you should pass on meso ae a 
sentence!’ ond then ho ed 6 moment, during 
which the widow walk steadily on with meni- 
ured step, saying nothing further, 
+ Beautiful woman,’ af Inet he buret forth; * beau- 
ful woman, you cannot pretend.to hs ‘ignorant that 
_ Tadore you. Yee, Eleanor, yes, L love you. Llove 


you with the truest affection Which man can 
hopes of (Mr. Ya ‘memory 
Retired you.’ (Mr. Slope's memory 





and waspish word aa no’ 





| | 


“and unchrittian too. 









r 
to woman. Next to my hopes of heaven are my 
o 

him fales, or he would not bare omitted 

e deanery.) _* How sweet towalk to heaven with 

peniby an aides pou you ie my guide, pata 

li y Eleavor, ewoetest 1] > whull we 
Frnlk that evroct path together canon va 

Eleanor bad no intention of ever walking togethor 
with Afr. Slope on any other path than that special 
one of Miss Thorne’s which they now occupivds 
but asebe had been unable to prevent the expres 
Hon of Mr. Slope’s wishes and aspirations, shy tes 
wired to hear him out to tho end, before she an. 

peered bin. 





doings around hin, Ho had beon justly chastised 
for lending, by his presence, a sanction to such 
worldly lures. “Tho gayoty of society, tho mirth of 
banquots, the Isughter of the young, and the eating 
and drinking of the eldors wero, tor 5 while, with- 
out on excuse in hin aight, What bod he now 
brought down on himaclt by sojourning thus in the 
tonts of the heathen? Wo had consorted with 
idolaters round the altars of Boal; ond therefore a 
fore paclihconay had come upon him, He then 
thought of the Sigaora ni, and his soul within 
him was full of sorrow. Ho had an inkling—a true 
inkling—that ho was 0 wicked, sinful man; but it 
Ted him inno right direotion; he could admit no 
charity in bis heart, ‘He felt debasement coming 
on hit, and ho longed to shake it off to rise up in 
his stirrup, to mount to high places and great pow- 
en that he might get up into w mighty pulpit and 
preach to the world a loud sermon against 














‘There ho stood fixed to the gravel for about 
minutes, Fortune favored hima the that no i 
ing ayes camo to look nt him in his misery. ‘Thora 
shudder passed over bis whole framo; he eollocted 
himself, and slowly wound his way round to the 
lawn, advancing along the path ond not return 
in the direction which Eleanor bad token. Wihon 
lie reached the tent he found tho Dishop standing 
there in conversation with tho maator of Lazanis, 
His Lordship had come out to air himeelf after the 
exGction of his epeech, 

‘This ix very ploasant—yery Plouaaut, my lord, 

not!” said Mr. Slopo, with hie moat gracious 
amile, and Potntlng to the tent; ‘very pleagant. It 
| in delightful to see so many persone enjoying them. 
| wolves #0 thorong! 

_ Att, Slope thought he might foreo the bishop to 
introduce hun to Dr. Gwynne. A vory great exam- 
ple hnd declared and practiced the wisdom of being 
everything to ermybody, and Mfr. Slopo was deait~ 
ous of following it. His runxim was never to 10808 























ond now thore was nothing sho could not b 


ho was tipsy; in tlie next 
and proved that all his religion was shoor hypooriky; 
aud finally the man was uttorly shameless, “Sho 
therofore stood watching for the sound of his foot- 


nothing to be done, 


and womon feel themselves imporati 
on to make a confidence; in which. not to da so Te- 
quiro#'s disagrecablo resolution and also a disagree. 
able suspicion, ‘There are poople of both saxcs 
who nover make confidences; who are novar tompt- 
ed by momentary circumstances to disclose their se- 


“!Vory, very,” wid hd, torning round, or 
sre em Sy 
fore, Dre " in) you will fin 
Unt the hebdomndal honrd will xereiny ns wide 


ond a general nn mothority de ot the present mo- 
ment. J, for one, Dr. Gwynne? 

‘Dr. Gwynne,’ said Mr. raieing his hat 
and resolving not to be outwit uch an inkige 
nificant little goose nx the bishop of Barchester. 

‘The muster of Lazarus alto raleed bie hat and 
bowed ery politely to Mr. Slope. ‘There ts not » 
more eourteous gentleman in the queen's domin- 
Jone than the master ef Lazarus, 

‘My Jord,’ said Mr. Slope, ‘ pray do me the 
honor of introducing me to Dr, Gwynne. ‘The op- 
portunity is too much in my favor to be lost.’ 

The Visbop bad no help for It. “My chaplain, 
Dr. Gwynne,’ aid he; * my present chaplain, Mr. 
Slope.’ "He certainly made the Introduetion ax un- 
satinfactory to the chaplain ns possible, and by the 
use of the word arti weemed to Indicate that 
Mr, Slope might probably not long enjoy the honor 
which ho now held. Bat Mr. Slop cared nothing 
for this, Ho understood the inuendo, and diare- 
garded it, It might probably come to pass that he 
would be in a situation to resign his chaplaincy be- 
fore the bishop wasin a «ituation to dismias him 
from it, What ned the future dean of Barchester 
care for the blabop, or for the bishop's wifol Had 
not Mr. Slope, Just an he wan entering Dr. Btan- 
hopo's carriage, received an all impor note from 
Tom Toworv of the Jupiter? had he not that note 
thin moment in hia pockot? 








Bo Paererdly 6 bi ho began to open out 
‘8 converantion with tho of Lai 

But auddonly an interruption came, not altogeth- 
or unwelcome to Mr. Slope. Ono of the bislop’s 


sorvanta came up to his master’s shoulder with o 
Jong, gravo fuco, and whispered into tho bikhop's 
cir, 

“What in it, John 1! anid the bishop. 

"Pho dean, my lord; ho ie dead." 

Mr, Slopo had no further desire to conversa with 
the mnstor of Lazarus, and wos vory soon on his 
rond back to Barchostor, 

Eleanor, ax wo have auld, having declared ber in- 
tontion’ of never holding 'furthor communication 
with Mr. Slopo, ran hurriedly back toward tho 
houne. Tho thought, however, of what sho had 
dono grieved hor greatly, and eho could not abstain 
from burating into tears, “Cwon thua she playod 
tho wecoud aot in thin day's melodrame, 








CHAPTER XLI. 
BOLD CONFIDES HER SORROWS TO TER 
PIMEND MISS STANHOPE, 
When Mra Bold tame to the end of the walk nnd 


ons, 


faced tho lown, the bogon to bethink herself what 


who should do. Was sho to wait thero till Mr, 
Slope, caught her, or was sho to go in amon the 
growd with tedra’ in her ‘éyos’ andl passion iu her 
fico? Sho might in’ truth hnyo stood there long 
enough without any reasonable fear of any fur- 
thor immediate persecution from Mx. Slopey but 
Wo aro all inclinod to magnify the bugbears. which 
frighton ut, In her prosont stato of dread sho did 
not know of what atrocity he might vonturo to bo 
guilty. Had any ono told hor. weok ogo that he 
Would have put hiv'arm round her wairt nt this par- 
ty of Miss Thorne's, aho would have been utt rly 
ihoredulous. Jd she been informed that lie would 
bo oon on tho following. Sunday walking dawn: the 
High atroct in o eoarlet coat and top-boots, ahe 
Would not have thought auch » phonomona more im- 
probable, 
Dut this improbable iniquity he had committed; 
lieve of 
t that 
ace, it was to be taken 








him, In the firat place it was quite mani 


full, not without some fonr-that ho might creep out 
at hor suddenly from among the bushes, 
Awaho thun stood she savy Charlotte Stanhopo at 


 littlo distanco from her walking quickly across the 
grat. Eleanor’ bondkerchiet War in hor hand, 
‘anil putting it to her faco 90 a8 to conceal her tears, 


eho ran norous the Iawn and joined hor tend, 

‘Oh, Chorlotte,’ she said, almost too much out 
of breath to apeak very plainly; Zam so glad 
have found you.’ 

* Glad you bave found me!? said Charlotte, laugh 








roaull tho blow. In hior firat ngony of rorraw aho | ing) ‘9 good joke, Why Bortio and I havo 
MLbut bogged tho snan’a pardous Hor noxt im- | huon looking forryou everywhere, Xo 
pulse, howover, und the ou which abo oboyed, way | you have gono olf with Mx. Slope, and 





the point of honging himself.” 


‘Ob, Charlotte, don't," anid Mrs. Bold, 
‘Why, my oliild, what on enyth fs the matter 


with you,’ said Mist Stanhopo, perceiving that El 


canor's hand tromblod on hor own arm, and finding 
also that her companion was still half choked by 
tears, ‘ Goodness heaven! something haw dintrossed 
you. What is it? What can TI do for you!’ 
Elownor answored her only by a sort of spasmoiio 


gurglo in hor throat, Sho waa o good deal upset, 
as people any, vn eould not at the moment eallect 
hornelf. 


“Come hore, this way, Mra: Bold; come thie 


way, and wo ahnll not be aon, What bis happened 

to vox you so? What oan Udo for you? Can dh 

do aupting ” 
“Oh, 


jertio 
nO, no, no, No,’ said Eleanor, ‘There is 
Only that horrid mon— 

* What horrid man?’ asked Charlot 
‘There are some momonts in life in w) 








ly called 


creta; but such are generally dull, close, unimpne- 
Sioned splits," gloomy gnomes, who. tivo in_ cold 
dark imines.’ There was nothing of the gnome 
about Eleanor; and she therefore resolved to tell 
Charlote Stanhope the whole story about Air. 


lope. 
“That horrid mon; Mr. Slope,’ anid ahe; © did 


you not see that hoe followed mo out of the dining- 
room!’ 


“Of course X did, aad was sorry enough; but 
T could not help it, I knew you would bo an- 





noyed, But you and Bertio mauaged it badly be- 


tweon you.’ 


“Tt was not my fault nor hia either, You know 
how I diiliked the idea of coming in the carriage 
with that may.’ 

‘Tam sure om yory sorry if that bas Jed to it. 

‘I don't know what haa led to it," raid Elow 
uo almost erying ogsin, But it bas not been my 
foult.’ 





hat has he done, my dear!’ 
an ubominable, horrid, hypocritical man, 
and it would serve him ‘nght to tell the hiehop all 
bout it,” 

‘Believe mo, if you want to do him an infin 
had far better tell Mrs, Proudie, But what 
do, MrigBold 1" 

‘Ugh? oxelnimed Eleanor, 

‘Well, L must confess ho's not very nice,’ said 
Charlotte Stanko; 

‘Nice!’ said Eleanor. ‘ He is the most fulkome, 
fawning, shominable man I ever saw. What busic 
nose had he to come to me T—I that never gave him 
tho slightest title of encouragemont—I that always 
hated him, though I did take his port when others 
ran hin down,” 

“ Thata just where itis, ny dear, Ho bas heard 
that, ond therefore fancied thut of course you wero 
in love with him.” 

This was wormwood to Eleanor, It was in fact 
the very thing which all her friends bad been saying 
for tho last month past; and which experionce now 
proved to bo true, Eleanor resolyod within herself 
that ahe would never jin take apy man’s part. 
The world with all its villainy, and all it ture, 
might Wag os it liked; she would not again attempt 
to sot crooked things etraight, 

“But what did he do, my dear!’ esid Charlotte, 
who was really rather intorested in the subject. 

* We—he—he— 

* Well—come, it can’t have been anything eo very 

horrid, for the man was not tipey.? 

Ob, Lam wuro he was," said Bloanor, “Tam 
sure be muat have been tipay.? 

Well, 1 declare I didn’t observe it, But what 


wus if, my lore}? 
* Why, I believe I can handly tel you. He talked 
that you never the like; 





you 
id ho 














chance. ‘Ibe Vishop, however, at the present mo- 
inent was not very anxious to increaso Mr, Slope’s 
circle of nequaintitice among his clerical brethren. 
He had bis own reasons for dropping any marked 
allusion to his domestic chaplain, and he therofore 
1 made his shoulder rather cold for the occasion, 





euch hornd atuff 
and heavén, and love.—Ob gear—he 


about religion, 
iB be @ nasty man.” 
*T can eauily imagine the sort 
ee ene heen ie sort of stuff be would 
‘ And then—he took hold of me." 
“Took kold of your” 


jumped away from hiw, and gave bin a 
1 iat yale away along the path, till 


hint? Charlotte Stanhope langhed heart- 
ily nt the finale to the tragedy. It was delightful to 
her to think that Mr. Slope bad bad his ears boxed. 
Bhe did not quite appreciate tho feeling which mado 
her friend #0 uuhappy at the result of the interview. 
To her thinking, The “matter had ended happily 








id naturally follow such 


ld nak him whether his 





clear! exis them to Mra. Bold. Her object waa 
to endear herself to her friend; and thereto: 
ii ad has la pe she praasze 
thy. Could Bertie do anything? 

Berks speak to the man, and warn him that in fue 
ture he must beliave with more decorum? Bertio, 
indeed, ahe declared, would be more angry than WM 
one else when sho heard to what ineult Mra. Bol 
had been snbjected. 

‘ But you won't tell him?’ ssid Mra, Bold with a 
look of horror. 

‘Not if you don't like it,’ ssid Charlotte; * but 


considering everything, 1 would stroogly adviee it. 
If you bad a brother, you koow, it would be un- 
nocessary. “But it is! very right that Mr. Slope 
should kuow that yon kayo somebody by you thut 


will, and can protect you.” 
goby ler eer ble for elergym 

em, bot it is sodi hle for el en to 
havo to quarrol with each other; and circumstanced 
os your fathor in att at thie moment, it wonld be 
vory inexpedient that there should be anything un- 
pleasant between him and Mr. Slope. Surely you 
and Bertie are intimate cnough for you.to permit 
him to take your part.’ 

Charlotte ‘Stanhope wan very anxioua that her 
brother should at once on tliat very day ecttle mat- 
ters with his futare wife. ‘Things had now come to 
that point botween him and his father, aud between 
him and his ereditora, that he must either do eo, or 
leave Barchester; either do that, or go back to his 
unwashed associntes, dirty lodginge, aud poor living 
ut Carrara. Unleas’ be could provide himself with 
4n income, ke must go to Carrara, or to ——. His 
father the prebendary had not said thie in ao man: 
words, but had he dotie #0, be could not have eigni- 
fied it more plainly. 

Such being the stato of tho'ease, it was very ne- 
cesaary that no more timo should be lost. Chur 
lotto had seen her brother's apathy, when he neg- 
lected to follow Mrs. Bold ont of the room, with 
anger Which she could hardly suppress. It w, 
vous to think that Mr, Slope should have so die- 

anced him. Charlotte felt that ahe had played her 

part with sufficient skill. She had brought them 
togethor and induced uch a degreo of intimacy, 
that her brother was really relieved from all trouble 
and Jabor'in the matter, And moreover, it was 
quite plain that Mrs. Bold was very fond of Bertie. 
And now it was plain enough alo that he had noth- 
ing to fear from hia rival Mr. Slopes 

Thore was cortainly an awkwardness in eubject- 
ing Mra, Bold toa second offer on the same day. 
It would have beon well porhaps to have put tho 
motter off for a week, could a week have beon 
spared. But circumstances are frequently too por- 
emptory to be arranged as we would wish to or- 
rongo them; and such way the caso now. This 
being x0, could not this affair of Mr. Slope’s bo 
turned to ndvantage?) Could it not be made the 
cxcuse for bringing Bertio.nnd Mrs. Bold into sti!! 
closer connection; into. such close connection that 
they could not fail to throw themselves into each 
other's arms? Such was the gamo which Misa 
enapG now at a momont’s notice resolved to 
ploy. 

Ana very woll the apinjed it, In the first place, 
it was arranged that Mr. Slope should not return in 
the Staphopea' carringe to Barchester. It «0 bup- 
pened tha tMfr, Slope was already gono, but of that 
of coursp thoy Knew nothing. ‘Tha signora should 
be induced to go firat, with only the servaute and 
her sister, and Bertie should take Mr. Slope’s place 
in the second journey. Bertie was to be told in 
confidence of tho whole affair, and when the car 
rings syas gone off with ite firat load, Eleauor was 
to bo loft under Bortio's special protection, so as to 
insure her from aby further aggressions from Mr. 
Slope. While tho carriage was getting ready, Ber- 
tio was to. eeok out that gentleman and mak him 
understand that he must pages himself with an- 
other conveyance back to Barchester. Their immo- 
diate pis should be to walk about'together in 
search of Bortic, Bertie, in short, wat to be the 
Pogasus ou whore wings they were to ride out of 
their presont dilemmo, . 

There wasn wormth of friendship and cordial 
Kindlinoss._ in all this that was very soothing to the 
widow; but yet, though she gave way to it, she 
was hardly reconciled to doing so. It never occur- 
red to her, that now that sho had Killed one dragon, 
another waa about to spring up inher path; eho 
had no remote ides that she would have to encoun- 
ter another. suiter in her proposed protector, but 
the hardly Jikod tho thought of putting horeelf so 
much into the hands of young Stanhope.” She felt 
thatif she wanted protection she should go to her 
futher, She felt that she should nak him to provide 
a carringe for her back to Barchester, Mfrs, Clan- 
tantram she know would give hera teat, She knew 
that who ahould not throw herself catirely upon 
friends whose friendship dated as it were but from 
yesterday. But yct eioeould not say ‘n0,"to one 
Who was so aisterly in hor kindness, & eager in her 

od nature, #0 comfortably sympathetic as Char- 
fitte Stantiops. And thus sho gave way to all the 
propositions made to hor. 

Thoy first went into the dining-room, looking’ for 
their champion, and from thence to the drawing- 
room, Here they found Mr, Arabin, still hanging 
over the signora’s sofa; or, rather, they found 





























atta near her head, asa physician might have sat 
had tho Indy been hie patient. Where wae no other 
person inthe room. The guests were some in the 
tent, some few efill in the dining-room, some at the 
bows ond arrows, but most of them walking with 
Misa Thorne through tho park, aud looking at the 
games that wero going on, 

‘All thot hed passed, 
Mr. Arabin and tho Ind) 














ignore owned, that 
vi of temporary de- 
lirtum, when first subjected to its power. Hé loat 
hie head rather thon his Leart, and toppled about 
mentally, reeling in his ideas as a drunken man docs 
on hislege. She bod whispered to him worda that 
really meant nothing, but which coming from such 
beautiful lips, and socompanied by such lustrous 
glances, eeemed to haves mysterious xignificance, 
Which he felt though be could not understand. 

In being thus be-sirened, Mr, Arabin behaved him- 
self very differently from Mr, Slope. The aighora had 
said truly, that the two men vere the contrasts of 
each other; that the one wae all for action, the 
other all tor thought. Mr. Slops, when thie lady 
laid upon bis senées the overpowering breath of her 
charms, immediately attempted to obtain some frui- 
tion, to achieve some mighty triumph. Ho began, 
by catebing at her hand, and progressed by kissing 
it, He made vows of love, oud arked for vows in 
retin romised everlasting dayotion, knelt 
before her, and swore that bad she been on Mount 
Ido, Juno would have had no cauee to hote the off 
sprivg of Venus. But Mr. Arabin uttered no oaths 
Kept bis band mostly in his troweers pocket, and 
hed endiibonre: thotgh. of Kissing Madam Neroni, 
than of kissing the Countess De Courcy, 

‘As soon ag Mr. Arabin caw Mre. Bold enter the 














room, he blushed and ross from hia chair; then he 
sat down again, and then agaio gotup. The aig- 
nora saw the blueh at once, and euiled at the poor 
victim, but Elesnor war too much confused to vee 
ony hing. 


‘Ob, Madetine,’ said Charlotte, +I want to 


speak you we must ¢ about 

carnage, you know,’ and she to 
whisper to her sister.’ Mr. Arabin immediately 
wi toa little distaner, and a C! 


in fact much to explain before she could make the 
new carriage erraugement in! , be Dol 
1g tg da bus Spulalibo Bsns Hols a3 8 fo 

* We have had a y ant party,’ said he, 
inking the tone he would have used had he declared 
that the wun was sbining very brightly, or the rain 
falling very faxt. 

“Very, 


* He returns to Barchestor to-night, I auppose.’ 

“Yew, I believe 00; that ia, I th 
at Plumstead.” 

“Ob, staying ot Plometend,’ said Mr. Arabin. 

‘ He came from thers this morning. I believe he 
in going back; ho didn’t éxuctly say, howover.’ 

‘I hope Mra. Grantly is quite well.’ 
‘ She seemed to be quitewell. She isheres that 
, unless abe bas gone away.! 
* Ob, yes, to be sure. Twas talking to Ker. Look- 
ing very wellindeed.” Thex thers was a considera- 
ble pause; for Cuarlotte could notatonce make 
Madelino ‘understand why ahe was to be sent home 
in a hurry without her brother. 

‘Are you returning to Plumstead, Mrs. Bold 1) 
Mn Arabin merely axked this by way of making con- 








veraation, buthe eb tha hg that be was 
approsehing dangerous ground. . 

* No,” Mrs. Bold, very quickly; ‘I am going 
home to Barchestor.” 


‘Oh, ab, yes. I had forgotten that you had re- 
turned.’ And then Mr. Arabin, finding it impoani- 
ble to toy anything further, stood silent till Char- 
lotts had completed her plans, and Mrs. Bold stood 
equally silently occupied as it appeared in the ar- 
rangement of her rings. 

Aud yot thes two people were thoroughly in loye 
with each other; und though one was a middle-aged 
clergyman, and the other a Iedy at any rats past the 
wishy-washy. bread-and-butter period of lie, they 
Were us upable to tell their own minds to each other 
ss any Damon and Phillis, whoao united ages would 
not make up that to which. Mr. Arabin had already 
attained, 

Madeline Neroni consented to her sister's pro- 
posal, and then the two ladies again went olf in 
quest of Bertie Stanhope. 











CHAPTER XLII. 
ULLATHORNE SPORTS.—ACT Mil. 








them to do, 


Morning parties,.as a rule, are failures, People 
never know how to get away from them gracefully. 
Apicnic on an islnud or a mountain orn wood 
may perhaps be pormitted. ‘There is no master, of 
the mountain bound by courtesy to bid you. stay 
while in his heart he is longing for your departure. 
But inva private house orin private grounds a morn- 
ing party isa bore. One i called on to eat and 
drink at unnatural hours, Quis obliged to give 
up the doy which iq useful, and is'theu Jeft without 
resource for the evening which is useless. Ono gete 
home fagged and déseucré, and yet. on hour too carly 
for bed. ‘There is no comfortable resource lest. 
Garda in these genteel days are among, tho things 
tabooed, and a rubber of whist is impracticable, 

All this began now to be felt, Some young peo- 
ple had come with some amount of hope that they 
might get up.o dance in the evening, and were un- 
Saltire invabeer yal aiil Se nengR eam cere 
Others, fonrful of staying longer than was expected, 
bad ordored thoir carriages arly, and were doin, 
their best to go, solicitous for their servants an 
horses, The countess sod her noble brood were 
among tho first to leave, and os regarded the Hon. 
George, it was’ cortainly time that he did so, Her 
ladyship was in & great frot did fume. Thoee hore 
rid roads would, she was sure, bo the death of her, 
if unhappily she were caught in. them by the dark 
night, ‘The lamps ahe was assured were good, but 
no lamp could withstand the folting of tho roads of 
East Barvetahire. ‘The De Courcy property lay in 
the western division of the county. 

Mra. Prondio could not stay when the countess 
was gone, So the bishop was searched for by the 
Revs. Messre. Grey ond Green, and found in one 
corner of the tent cijoying himself thoroughly in a 
disquisition on the hebdomadal board. He obeyed, 
however, the behests of hie lady without fivishing 
the sentence in which he was promising to-Dr, 
Gwynno that his authority at Oxford should remain 
unimpaired; and the episcopal horses turued their 
noees toward the palatial stables. Then the Grant- 
lys went. Before they did so, Mr. Harding man- 
aged to whisper a word into his daughter's ear. Of 
course, he said he would undeceive the Grantlys as 
to that foolish rumor sbout Mr, Slopo. 

‘No, no, no,’ ssid Eleanor; ‘ pray do not—pray 
wait till I see you, You will be home ine day or 
two; and then J will oxplain to you everything.” 

* I shall bo home to-morrow,’ said he, 

‘Tam so glad,’ vaid Eleanor. ‘You will come 
antl dine with me, aud then we shall be eo comfort- 
ablo.’ 

Mr. Harding promised! He did not exactly kuow 
What there was to be explained, or why Dr. Grant- 
ly's snind should not be disnbused of the ‘mistake 
into which he hoa fallen; but nevertheless he prom- 
ited. He owed some reparation to his daughter, 
and he thought he might bost make it by obedience. 

‘And thus the people were thinning of by degrees, 
as Charlotte and Eleanor walked sFout in quest of 
Bertie, Their search might have been loug, had 
thoy not happened to hear his voice. He was com- 
fortably ensconced in the ha-ha, with his back to 
the sloping sido, smoking a cigar, and eagerly en- 

ged in conversation with eome youngster froin the 
luther side of the county, whom be had never met 
before, who was also smoking under Bertio's pupil- 
age, and listening with open ears to ap account 

ven by his companion of somo of the pastimes of 
Easter elime, 

“Bertie, I am seeking you everywhere,’ said 
Charlotte. ‘Come up here at once.’ 

Bertie looked up out of the ha-hs, and eaw the 
two ladies before fim; ‘As there was nothing for 
him but to obey, he gotupand threw awoy’hie ci- 
gar. From the first moment of his acquaintance 
with her ho had liked Elesnor Bold. Had he been 























theless he had been as it were goaded on to it; hie 
ister had talked to him of Eleanor, just ae abe bad 
talked of buateond portraits, Bertie: did not die- 
like money, but he hated tho very thought of carn 


ing it, He was now called swoy from his pleasant 
cigar to earn it, by offering himeelf usa husband to 
Mrs. Bold. The work indeed was made easy enough; 
for in lien of bis baying to seek the widow, the 
widow had apparently come to seck him. 

Ho made some sudden sbsurd excuse to his audi- 
tor, and then throwing away his ‘cigar, climbed up 
Hg wall of tho ha-ba, and joined the Indies on the 
lawn. 

“Como and give Mra, Bold an arm ssid Char- 
lotte, ‘while I set you on a piece of duty which, az 
a preux chevalier, you must immediately perform. 
Your peréonal danger will, I fear, be inaguificant, 
‘a your antagoniat is clergyman 

lertie immediately gayé his ann to Eleanor, 
walking botween her and bis sister. He had lived 
feo long abroad to fall into the Englishman's babit 





of offering each an arm to two ladies at the ame 
time; a babit, by the by, which foreiguera regard a8 
et Eereech fo bigamy, ors sort of incipient Mor- 





t 


think he is staying | 


















‘The little history of Mr. 
then told to Bertie Ty hee oes 
Hing the while. “And wal they night tae. TF 
ere neces 5 f itrage 
thould it be spoken of to tach n permet air a? 
Wo ee ee ae 
ng, and was lisp 
yet abe could think of nowy to extrioute borat 
Ht sts Dal ee 
much a3, she postibly could, 
thing as though Mr. Slope had taken a glace of eae 
too munch; aad that of our ; 
‘ing more about if, but that steps mi bite 
TMs. Epler rm, aboot 
* Mra. Bol ander 
ssid Bertie, “for Mr. Slope hae i tier f 
at necessary that he 





He told me that businesssmade 





‘As 

ee sine bara ey te hud/taken his dep: 
ere no longer. wictaai ty 

ties Reon T ‘ed apy in ty for eeparat 









‘Carri: 
Slope 
30 possi 
with bi 
said o8 much. 

* Oh, lot Charlotte have hier own way,” tafd le, 
“She hns arranged. it, aud there will be no éndok 
confusion, if wemake another change. Charlotte 
olwayn arranges everything in our house; aud rules 
ur like a despot.? 

“But the nignora?’ said Eleanor. 

“Oh, the signora cau do very well without me, 
Indeed, sho will have to do without ine;” he added, 
thinking rather of his studica in Carrara, than 6f Like 
Barchester hymeneals. 

“Why, you are not going to Ivave. ust? asked El- 
eanor. 

Athas been enid that Bertie Stanhope war a man’ 
without principle. I certuinly was #0. He had 
no power of using active imeutal exertion to keep * 
himself from doing evil. Evil bad no.ugliness in kis 
eyes; virtue no beauty. He wns void of any of thers 
feelings which actuate mento do/good. But he was 
Porhaps equally void of thors which actuate'men fo 

lo cvil. He got into delt with utter recklessness, 
thinking nothing as to whether the tradesmen would 
ever bo paid or not, But he did not invent active 
Schemes of deceit for the suke of extracting tho 
Goodsof others, If aimun gave him credit, that 
Woe the wau's look-out; Bertie Stanhope troubled 
himself nothing furtler. Lu borrowing money he 
did the same; he gave people references to * his 
governors" told'them that the ‘old chap" hada good 
income; and agreed to pay sixty per cent for tho ac 
ommodlation. All this, uu did without a scruple of 
consciences but then he ueyer, contrived active vil 
lainy, 

In this affair Of iW roarringe, it liad Woon repte- 
sented to hit asia matter of duty that le ought to 
put Limself in possession of Airs. Bold hand and fore 
tone; and nt first he had so regarded it. About her 
he had thought but: litte. It was the customary 












thing for mom situated us he’ was to marry for 
money, ayd there wits no reason why he should not 
do what others urouud bins did 
rented. 





house with the remainder. ty would be to 
rock the cradle of the late Mr. Bold’s child, and his 

ighest excitement a demure purty ot Plumstead 
should it ultimately turn out that the arch- 
deacon would bo auilicieutly reconciled to receive 

im, 

‘There was very little in the programme to allure 
such a man as Bertie Stauhope. Would not the 
Carrara workship, or whuteyer worldly carcer for- 
tune might bave in store fur him, would not almost 
anything be botter thun this? "The lady horaelf was 
undoubtedly all that was desirable; but the most 
desirable lady becomes nauseous when ehe has to be 
token pill. He was pledged to his sister, how- 
ever, and let him quarrel with whom he would, it 
behoved him not to quurrel with her. If sho were 
Jost to him all would be lost that he could ever hope 
to derive heuceforward from the paternal roof-tree. 
‘Hie mother was apparently indiflerent to his weal 
on woe, to his’ wants or bis wellure. His father’s 
brow got blacker and blacker. from doy to day, sx 
the old man looked at hie hopeless son. “And ns for 

Madelins—poor Madeline, whom of all of them he 
liked the beat—she bad euvugh to do toshift for her 
self No; come what might, he must cling to his 
siater and: obey her behesta, let them be over 0 
stern; or at the veryleast ecm to obey them. Could 
not some happy deceit bring him through in this 
matter, co that he: might eave appearances with hie 
sister, and yet not betray the widow to lier ruin 
What if he ind o confderate of Eleanor? “Twas 
in this spirit that Bertie Stanhope net about his woo- 
ing, x . 
* But you are not going to leave Barchester !’ 
asked Eleanor. 

*Idonot know,’ ho replied; ‘I hardly kuow yet 
what Iam going to do, Butit ist any rate cer 
tain that I must do something.’ 

> You mean bout your protession?’ eaid she, 

‘Yes, about my profession, if you can call it one. 

‘And is it not one?’ said Eleanor. ‘Werela 
man, I know none I should prefer fo it, except 
painting. And I believe the ove is os much in your 
power as the other.’ 

* Yes, just about equally ao,’ said Bertie, with a 
little touch of inward entire directed at himeelf, He 
Koety in his heart that he would nover make penny 
by either. 

*eThave often wondered, Mr. Stanhope, why you 
do not exert yourself more,’ said Eleanor, who felt 
friendly fondness for the nan with whom she wae 
walking. ‘But I know it is very impertinent in me 
to esy 0," 

“Impertinent! said he. ‘Nob so, but moch too 
Kind. “Itis much too kind in you to take avy inter- 
est/in go idle a scamp.’ 

“But you are not a scamp, though you are per- 
haps illo; and Ido take nn interest in you; a very 
great interest,’ she added, in a voice which almost 
made bim resolve to change his mind. ‘ And when 
J call you idle, I know you are only so for the prea- 
‘ent moment. "Why can't you settle steadily to work 
here in Barchester?” 

«And make busts of the bishop, dean and chap- 
ter, or perhaps, if achieve m great duccess, obt 
8 commission to put up an elaborate tombstone over 

prebendary’s widow, o dead street 8 Grecian 
Hise, a bandeau, and an intricate laco vail; lying of, 
course ona marble sofa, frum umong the lege of 
which Death will be creeping out and poking at hit 
Victim with a email toosting-fork.” 

Eleanor laughed; but zet she thought that if the 
surviving prebendary puid the bill, the object of the 
artist as a professional man would, in 8 great meas- 
ure, be obtained. 

‘Tdon't Know sbont the dean and ehspter end 
the prebendary’s widow," ssid Eluenor. ‘Of course 
you must tske them ay thepcome. But the fact of 
your having # greatcathodral in which such orna- 
Imenta are required, could not but bein your favor. 

+ No real artist could) descand to the ornaments- 
tion of 5 cathedral,’ said Bortis, who bad his ideas 
ofthe high ecstatic ambition of art, aa indeed all 
ortists Lave, who are notin receipt of a a in- 
come. ‘Buildings should be fitted to grace the 
sculpture, not the sculpture to grace the building. 

‘Yes, when the work of artis good enough iv 
meritit. Do you, Mr. Stanhope, do something eu 
ficiently excellent, and we ladies of Barcheater will 
erect for it a fitting receptacle. Come, what eball 
the eubject bel’ 

‘TU put you in your pooy chair, Mrs. Beld, as 


















































4 





Daanacker put Arisdne on her lion. Only you must 
Drenies to wt for ime! 
* My ponies are too tame, I fear, and my broad- 
vend su at not look so well in marble 
. Laie 
et en Te a, 
to try no other subject ia ~ 


4 You are determined, then, to push your fortune 
in other lands" 
© 


ined.’ ani i and sig- 
ae ee 
in this matter to be 


Te’ aaid Eleanor, astonished at, and 










stacding before path. 

a ees ape 
been provoke rp A 
Ceald i ible that this place 
ve ritioua'to ber comfort? could 


Eleanor 
lope’s face. ah 
Tbe Beatble that he ‘should bere have to encounter 
uother amorous «wain 1” 
* Ifyou will be guided 
will sot 


lo 7 F 
« i dent, if only it were 
Nothing could be more prudent, if or twit tall 


©L really do not ike what you can have to tell.” 


©No—you cannot know. {tis impossible that 
you should. But we have beed very good friends, 
aye we not!" 


“Yes, I think we have,’ asid abo, observing in 
ufaetends ‘an earnestocss yery uonsual with him, 

You were kind enough to say just now that you 
took on interest in mo, and Twas perhaps vain 

to believe you." A 
oon ie nO vanity in that; I a 80 08 your sis- 
ther—and as my own friend also," 

ereaall I don't etre tint you should feel #0 
kindly toward me,’ sud Bertie; “but upon my word 
Tam very grateful fort,’ and he paused awhile, 
bardly knowing how to introduce the subject that 
he bad in hand, aes 

‘And it was no wonder that he found it difficult. 
He hod to make known to his companion the 
scheme thot had been prepared to rob her of her 
waalth; he bad to tell her that he had intended to 
marry her without loving ber, or clse that he loyed. 
her without intending to marry her; and he bad also 
to beapeak from her not only hia own pardon, but 
also thot of his own sister, and induce Mra, Bold to 
protest in her future communion with Charlotte that 
‘an offes hod been duly wade to her ond duly ro- 





jected. 

+ pertie Stanhope was not prone to be very diffident 
of his own conversational powers, but it did seem 
to him that he was about to tax them olmost too 
far, He hardly knew where to begin, and he hardly 
know where he should end. 

By this timo Eleanor was ogoin walking on slowly 
by his aide, not taking bis armas ele had heretofore 
done, but listening vey intently for whateyer Bortio 
might soy to her. 

PT with to bo guided by you,’ said he; ‘and, in- 
deed, in thia matter, there is no one olse who con 
sot mo right.’ 

“Oh. that muat be nonsense,” said she, 

‘Well listen tome now, Mrs. Bold; and if you 
oan help it, pray dou't be angry with me.’ 

‘Angry!’ anidghe. + 

+ Oh, indeed you will have cause to be ao. You 
know how yery much attached to you my sister 
Charlotte is.’ _ 

Hleanor acknowledged that the did, 

‘Indeed she is; I never knew her {(o Joye any one 
ao warmly on £0 short an acquaintance. You know 
also how well ahe loves mo 1” 

Eleanor now made no ouswer, but she felt tho 
blood tingle in her cheek na aie gathered from what 
ho said the probable result of this double-barreled 
love on tho part of Miss Stanhope. 

“Tom her only brother, Mrs. Bold, and it is not 
to be wondered ot that she-should loveme. But 
you do not know Charlotte—you do not know how 
entirly the well-being of our family hangs on her. 
Withont her to manage for’ us, I do not know how 
we should get on from day today. You cannot yet 
have observed all this.’ 

Eleanor hnd indeed observed a good deal of thin; 
she did not however.now say this, but allowed him 
to proceed with his story. 

"You cannot thorefors be surprised that Char- 
lotte) should be most anxious todo tho best for us 
all.’ 
Eleanor shid that sho wos not of wil surprised. 
“Andshe Los had o very difficult game to play. 
Mra; Bold—a very difficult game. Poor Madeline's 
unfortunate marriuge and terrible accident, my 
mother’s ill health, my fathor’s absence from En- 
Yond, and! Jost, and worst porhnps, my own roving, 
idle spirit have almost been too much for her. You 
cannot wonder if among all her cares one of the fore- 
moit ia to see me settled in the world.’ 

Eleanor on this occasion expressed no ncquice- 
cence. She certainly supposed that formal offer 
vias to be mado, aud could not butthink that so sin~ 
gular an exordium was never before made by a gen- 
len inn similar position, Mr. Slope had an- 
noyed her by the excess of hin ardor. It was quite 
clogr that no wuch danger wos tobe feared from 
Mr. Stonhope. Prudential motives alone-actuated 
him. Not only was he shout to make love becauee 
his sister told him, but bo alo took the precaution 
of explaining all this before he began. "Dwvas thus, 
Wo presume, that the matter precented itself to 
Bra. Bold. 

When he had fot #0 far, Bertio began poking the 
geayel with a little cane which he carried, He still 
Kept inoying on, butvery slowly, and his companion 
moved alow’ H by his side, notainelined to asist him 
in tho task the performance of which appeared to bo 
difficult to bum, 

* Knowing how fond she is of yourself, Mra. Bold, 
cannot yon iinugine what scheme should haye oc- 
curred to her 1” 

‘I can imagine no better xeheme, Mr, Stanhope, 
than the one I proposed to you just now. 

“No,' said he, - somewhat Tnck-n-dolsically; ST; 
suppose that would be the best; but Charlotte thinks 
another plan might be joined with it. She wonte 
me to marry you.’ 

A thousand remembrances flashed across El- 
eanor’é mind all ins moment—how Charlotte had 
talked abont and praised her brother, how she had 
continually contrived to throw the two of them to- 
gether, how slie lind encouraged all manner of little 
intimacies, bow she liad with singular cordiality 
persisted in trenting Eleanor a8 one of the family. 
All this hnd been done to secure her comfortable in- 
come for the benefit of ono df the family! 

_ Such o feeling ns thisis yory bitter when it first 
impresses iteellon a young mind. ‘To the old such 
plots and plane, euch matured «chemes for obtaining 
the goods of this world without tho trouble of earn- 
ing them, such long-headed attempts to convert 
“tuuin’ into!‘ meu," are the ways of life to which 
they aro accustomed. "Tis thus that many live, and 
it therefore behoyes nll those who are well to do in 
the. world to be on their guard sgsinet those who 
are not, With them it is the success that diaguata, 
not the attempt, But Eleanor had not yet learnt 
to look on her money a8 a source of danger; she had 
uot begun to regard berselfas fair game to be nated 
down by hungry gentlemen. Ske had enjoyed tha 

c bf the Stanhopes, she had greatly liked the 
cordiaility of Charlotte, and had been hoppy in hor 
new friends. Now she eaw the canse of nll this kind 
ness, and her mind was open to a new phase of hu- 
man fife, 

* Miss Stanhope,’ said she, haughtily, ‘lins been 
contriving for mea great deal of honor, but she 
might have saved herself the trouble. 
fcently ausbitious 

*Pray don’t bo angry with her, Mrs. Bold,’ said 
he, ‘or with mie eitller? 

‘Certainly not with yon, Mr. Stanhope,’ said 
she, with considerable sarcasm in ber tone. ‘ Cer- 
tainly not with you,” 

“No—nor with her,” said he, imploringly. 

And why, may I ask you, Mr, Stanhope, have 
you told me this singular story? For I may pre- 
sume I may judge by your manuner of telling if, that 
—that—that you and your sister are uot exactly of 
ne mind on the subject,” 

_ No, we are not. 

And if so,” said Mrs. Bold, who was now really 
mat With the unnecessary inanlt which she thought 
ae been offered to her, * and if'ao, why bas it been 

‘orth your while to tell me all this?" 


ye (did once think, Mrs. Bold—that you—that 























Tsm noteur 











it 7 


The widow now again became eatirely fmpserire, 
od:would not lend the alightest asustance to her 


or aid once think perhaps might—sigh 
“I did once think that yous might—might 
have een taught te Teard’me asciere Wana 
= ~ 

ir, Nore eid Mev. Bold, ‘never. IfT bare rer 
2 myself to thing to encourage ench an 
iden. havo been very much to blame—very much 
to blame indeed.’, 

* You never have," said Bertie, who really bai a 
good-natured soxiety to make what ho said as little 
un} it os ‘ble. “*You never have, and 
have neon for some time that Thad no chance; but 
my sister's hopes ran higher, Ihave not mistaken 
you, Mrs. Bold, though perbaps she has." 

“Thea why have you waid all this to on 

peas int anger her." é 

* And will not this anger bor? in my word, 
Mr. Stanhope, I do not understand the policy of 
your family. Ohy how I wish Tyna at home!’ And 
8s she expressed the wiah, ahe could restrain hervelf 
no longer, but burst out into a flood of tears. 

Poor Bertie was greatly moved. ‘You shall have 
the carriage to yourself going home,’ aaid he; ‘ot 
least you and ny father. As for mo I cav walk, or 
for the matter of that it doos not much aignify what 
I do." Ho perfectly understood that part of El- 
eanor’s grief arose from the apparent necessity of 
her going back to Barchester in the catriago with 
her second suitor, 

This somewhat mollified her, “OW, Mr. Ston- 
hope,’ said she, ‘why ehould you have made me #0 
misorablot What will you have gained by telling 
me all this?’ 

He had noteven yet explained to her tho most 
difficult part of bis proposition; he had not told her 
that sho was to bso party to the little deception 
which he intended to play off upon his wister. ‘This 
suggestion had till to be made, and axit wax abso- 
lutely nocessary, ho proceoded to make it. 

We need not follow him through tho whole of his 
statement. At Inst, and not without considerable 
difficulty, he mndo Eleanor understand why bo hnd 
let her into his confidence, eceing that Ke no longer 
intonded ber the houor of = formal offer. At Inat he 
muade her comprehend the part which she was des- 
tined to ploy in this little fainily gonad: 

But when’ eho did understand if, whe wae only 
amore angry with him thon ever: moro angry, not 
ooly with him, but with Chnrlotte also. Her fair 
naune was to bo bandied about. between them in dif: 

















played off Ly tho Ri 
y the brother-against thesistor. Her dear friond 
Charlotte, with all her agreeable sympathy and of 
fection, wan striving to eaorifice her for the Stan- 
hope family welfnro; and Bertio, who, os he now 
proclaimed himself, was over head and oars in debt, 
completed the compliment of owning that ho did not 
care to haye his dobta paid at ao great-s sacrifice of 
himeclf. Then sho was asked to conspire together 
with thia unwilling suitor, for the sako of making 
the family belicvo that ho ‘had in obedience to their 
commpnds dong his best to throw himnclf thus away ! 

She lifted up her face when he bad finished, ond 
looking ot him with much diguity, oven, through her 











tears, she said: 
* Vrogrot to sny it, Mr, Stanhope; but aftor what 
passed, I believe thut all intercourse between 





ur family ond myself hod better cease," 

“Well, perhaps it had,’ said Bertie naively; * per- 
haps that will bo better, ot any rate fora time; ond 
then Charlotte will think you are offended nt what 1 
haye done." 

“And now I will go back to tho houna, if you 
please,’ ssid Eleauor, ‘Xcan find my woy by my= 
self, Mr. Stanhope: after what has passed,’ sho 
nodded, ‘I would rather go alone,” 

* But I must find the carriage for you, Mra. Bold, 
end I must tell my father that you will return with 
him alone, and I must make some excuse to him for 
not going with you; and I must bid tho servant put 
you down at your own house, for I supposo you will 
not now choose to see thém again in thy close,’ 

‘Thore was a truth about th#rand a perspicnity 
in making orrangementa for lessening her immediate 
embarrassment, which had some effect in softening 
Eleanor’s anger. So'ahe sufferodiherself to walk by 
his side over the now deserted lawn, till thoy came 
to the drawing-room ‘window. ‘There wan some- 
thing about Bortie Stanhope which gave him, in the 
estimation of every one, a different. standing from 
that which any other man would occupy undor simi- 
‘lor circumstances, Angry on Eleonor was, ond great 
a8 was her cause for anger, he was not half os on- 
gry with him as she would have been with avy one 
clso. Ho was apparently so simple, so good-na- 
tured, #0 unoffected “and Gente talk to, that she 
had already bolf-forgiven. Lim Neforo le was ab tho 
drawing-room window. When they arrived there, 
Dr. Stanhope wav sitting nedrlyalone with Mr. and 
Miss Thorne; one ortwo other unfortunates were 
there, who from One cause or another were still de- 
layed in getting awsy; but they wero every moment 
getting fewer in number. 

As soon a8 he had handed: Eleanor, oven to hin 
father, Bertie started off to tho front gate, in search 
of the carrisge, sud there waited leaning patiently 
against the front wall; and comfortably amoking » 
Pian tllAigieamiaup:iaithiighayratamneduita, the 
room Dr, Stanhopé 8nd Eleanor were alone with 
their how! 

“ At lost, Miss Thorne,’ said he cheerily, ‘I have 

come to relieve you. Mrv. Bold and my father are 
the last roses of tho very delightful Summer you 
id desirable 58 Mrs. Bold's socicty 
ik, now atvleast yow must be glad to eee the 
wera plucked from the tree.’ 
‘Miss Thorne declared that slic was delighted to 
have’ Mra. Bold’ and Dr: Stanhope still with her; 
and Mr. Thorne would have said the same, had he 
not been checked by a yawn, which he could not 
suppress. 

* Father, will you give your srm to Mrs, Boldt’ 
said Bertie; and: so the last adieux were mado, and 
the prebendary led out Mrs. Bold, followed by his 
fon. 

‘Teshall be home soon after you,’ ssid he, as the 
two got into the carriage. 

Are you not comivg in the carriage?! «aid the 
father. 

No, no; Lhave some one to see on the rond, and 
shall walks Jolin, inind’ you drive to’ Mrs, Bold’s 
hones first,’ 

Eleanor looked out of the window, saw him with 
his hat in his hand, bowing to her with his usual 
goy emi, as though nothing had happened to mar 
the tranquility of the day, 1 was many a long year 
before, slie suw-him again. Dr. Stanhope hardly 
spoke fovher on her way home; and she was safely 

leposited by John at her own hall-door, before the 
carriage drove into the close. 

And thus our heroine played the Isst act of that 
doy’s melodrome, 


CHAPTER XLII. 
MI. AND MRS, QUIVERPUL ARE MADE HAPPY—MB. 
SLOPE AS ENCOURAGED AY THE VRUSS. 

Before sho started for Ullathorne, Mrs. Proudie, 
careful soul, caused two letters to be written, oue 
by heraclf aud one by'her Tord, to the inkmbitante of 
Puddingdale vicarage, which made happy the hearth 
of those within it. 

As soon asthe departure of the horses left the 
bishops stablé-groom free for other serviousethnt 
humble denizen of the diocese started on the bishop's 
‘own ponyitrith the'two dispetehes. We Kiva had 
so many letters lately that we will spare onraclves 
théses ‘That from the bishop was simply n requcet 
that Mr. Quiverfol would wait upon hia lordship'the 
next morning at 11 a. m.;and thst from the lod: 
was as simply a request that Mrs. Quiverful woul 
do the samaibycnery though i was douched in some- 
What longer and more grandiloyuent phraseology. 

Tthad become a point of conscience with Mra. 
Proudie:to he settlement of this great hospital 
tuestion, She was resolved that there abould be no 
more donbt or delay, no more refusala and resigna- 
fiona, no more seeret negotistions carried on by Mr. 
Slope on his own account in opposition to ber be 
hesta. 

“Bishop,” she eaid, immediately after breakfast, 
on the'morning of that eventful day, *haye you 
tigned the ‘appointment yet 

'o, my dear, not yet; it ie not exactly signed as 


5 

* Then do it,” said the lady. 

‘The bishop did it; and a very. pleasant day indeed 
he spent at Ullathorne. And when he got home he 
bad a glass of hot negus in his wile’s sitting-room, 
and read the last number of the ‘ Little Dorrit! of 
the day with great inward satisfaction. Oh, hus- 
bands, oh, my marital friends, what great comfo 
is thereto be-derived from 6 wife well obeyed)” 




























































it wee © | 





1. She tthe t 
bh ie tht 0 con 
nen young Binds, Tet lone the parral 


re oO) Tee latytta Bees the man’s 

folds of capacious apron, 0 Qs fo eave them 
from fhe contamination or the Rew, ‘in this 
guive abe brought them to bor husband's deak. 

‘They at ones divided the spoil, each taking that 
addremed to the otter." Quiverful’ sald ahe with 
impressive voice, ‘you ara to be atthe palace at 
clargn temorram,' % 

__* Aud so are you, my doar,* anid ho, mons ante: 
ing with tho importance of the tanga aud thon’ 
they exchanged lettors, 

“She'd never have sent for tie again," said the 
Andy, “if it waan’t all right.’ 

“Oh! my dear, don't be too cortain,' anid tho 
gentiomay, * Only think if if abould be wrong." 

_ “She'd never have soot for mo, Qu, if it wasn't all 
right, in argued tho lady. ' Sho's «tiff and bard 
and proud aa piocrust, but, I thiok, ghe's, right at 
bottom.’ Sach was Mra, Quirerful’s verdict about 
Ars. Proudio, to which in after timos sho always 
adhered. People when thoy got thoirinoome doubled 

aly think that those throagts whows instrument: 
ty this little ceremony is performed are right ot 


bottom. 
nid Mr, Quivorfil, viking from bis 


!' anid Mire. Quivorful: and thon tho tio, 
unmindful of the kitobon apron, the greasy fingers, 
ond tho adherent Irish stew, throw thomaclvos 
warmly into oach othor’é arma. 

‘For heaven's wake don’t let any ona cajole you 
out of it ngnin,’ said the wife, 

* Letme alone for that,’ said the hashand, with 
nlook of almost Derce dotermivation, pressing bis 
fist ne hospoke rigidly on hia desk, oa though ho 
had Mr. Slope's head bolow bis kauoklos, and moant 
to keep it there. 

“T wonder how soon it will bo,’ anid dhe, 

«L wonder whether it will bo at all," enid ho, still 
doubtful. 

* Well, I won't ay too much,’ anid the lady. 
“Tho cup has slipped twice befors, and itmny fall 
altogether this time; but Ui not believe it. Ten 
give you the appointment to-morrow. You'll find 
bo will.’ 

“Heavon aend ho mony,’ said Mr. Quivorful, nol- 
omnly. And who thot conaidora the woight of the 
borden on this man's back, will say that the prayer 
Was on improper ono? There wero fourteon of them 
fourtevn of them—fourteon of thern living—an Mra. 
Quiverful powerfully urged in tho preasneo of tho 
bishop's wit. As long ns promotion comoth from 
any human source, whether north or eouth, saat or 
weat, will not auch nolaim ow this hold good, in 
spite of allour examination toate, detur digniori’s 
and optimist tendencies? It is furvently to bo hoped 
that it may. ‘Till wo son becomoe divine we must 
bo content to be humnn, lest in our hurry for o 
change we aiuk to comothing lowe: 

‘And then the pair sitting down lovingly together, 
tulked over all their difficultien, 8 they #o often did, 
nd oll their hopes, a4 they ao seldom were onubled 
to do. 

“You bad better call on that mon, Q., an you 
come sway from ths palace,’ said Mrs. Quivorful, 
pointing to on angry call for money from thy Burchoa- 
tor etch which the postman had left ot the vicor- 
hgethst morning. Cormorant that be was, unjuat, 
hnogry cormorant! Whon rumor first got abroad 
Raab tho Gulverfula wera. to go tothe houpitul, this 

follow with fawning eagerness had pressed hin goods 
upon the wants of the poor clorgymon. Ho bad 
done #0, feeling that he should be pnid from tho bos- 

ital funds, ond flottering himeoli thata moan with 
fourteen children, ind mousy wherewithal to clothe 
them, could not but be on excellont customer, Aw 
toon bs tho second rumor reachod him, ho applied 
for his monoy, angrily. 

And ‘the fourtees ich of them ox were old 

nongh to hope and discuss their hopes, talked over 
fies olden future. ‘Tho tall-grown girls whispered 
te cach other of possible Barchester parties, of pos- 
sible allowances for dross, of s possible pinno—the 
one they had in the vicarage was o woathor-beaten 
with the stormmof yoor# and-obildren ns to be no 
longer worthy of the nime—of the protty garden, 
feud the preity boven. Alpen eauah talaga bao 
beloved them to whisper. 

‘And the younger fry, they did not content tlem- 
solyes with whispers, but shouted to each other of 
thoir new play-ground bonesth ovr dear ex-warden's 
well-loved elo, of their future own gordons, of mar- 
Diesto be procured inthe wished-for city, and of 
the rumor which had reached them of a Barchoster 
school, 

"Twas in yoin thet their cautions mother tried to 
instill in their breosta the very foeling sho bad 
striven to banish from that of their father; 
yoiu that sho repeated to the girls that ‘that 
many o slip 'twixt tho cup and. the lips! y 
yain she attempted to make tho children 
thoy were to liye st Puddingdolo oll their lives. 
Hopes mounted high and wonld not have themselves 
quelled. ‘The neighboring farmera hoard the news, 
and came in to congratulate them, "Twas Mrv, 
Quivorful herself who hind kindled tho firo, and in 
the first outbreak of hor renswed expectations alto 
did it xo thoroughly, that it was quits past her pow- 
er to putit out again. 

Poor matron! good honest matron! doing thy 
duty in the state -to which thou host been called, 
heartily if net contentodly; let tho fire bura onj—on 
this occasion tho flames will not scorch; they shall 
warm thee and thine. “Tis ordained that that hus 
band of thine, thnt Q. of thy bosom, sball reign an- 
preme for years to come over the bedvsmen of Hi- 
ram's hospital, 

And the last in oll Barchester to mar their hopes, 
had he heard ond seen all iat araoH nb Pudding- 
dalo that day, would have been Mr, Harding. What 
wants had he to sot in opposition to thous of such a 
regiment of young ravens? ‘There ore fourtocn of 
them living! with him at any rate, let us asy, thot 
that argument would have been snfficient for the ap- 
pointment of Mr. Qniverful. 

In the morning, Q. and his wife kept their ap- 
pointments with that punctuality which bespeal 
au expectant mind. ‘The friendly farmer's gig was 
borrowed, ond in thot they went, diacuasing many 
things by tho way. They had instructed tho house- 
hold to expect them back by ono, and injunctions 
wore given to the eldest pledge to have ready by 
that accustomed hour the remninder of the huge 
atow which the provident mother had prepared on 
the previous day. The hands of the kitchen clock 
came round to two, threo, fuur, before the farmer's 
ig heele wore ognin heard at tho vicarago gate. 

With what palpitating hearte were the returning 
wanderers greeted ! 

*I suppose, children, you all thought we were 
néver coming back any more? said the mother, a8 
she tlowly let down her solid foot till it rested on 
the step of the gig. ‘Well, auch » day as we've 
had’ and then Jeaning heavily on a big boy's shoul- 
der, she stepped once more on terra firma, 

‘There was no need for more than the tone of her 
yoice to tell them that all was right. Dho Iriel stow 
burn iteelf to cinders now, 

‘hen there waa such kisting and buggivg, fuch 
orping and langhing. Mr. Quiverful could not «it 
ptill at all, but kept walking from room to room, 
then ont into the garden, then down the nyenue into 
tho rond, and thea back again to his wile. Sbe, 












































‘twas 
thase’s 

















YAG@a0T AMAT 
. NEW-XORK_SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESD 











now." 
“I wouldn't thank him,’ exif Lotty the younger. 


* Ob, it’s the way of theworld, my dear. ‘They 
all do just the same. You might pi aa well bo 
angry with the turkey cock for gobbling at you. 1t'« 
the bird's natnre.’ And aa she enunciated to her 
bairis pahor Of Ler practical ex) 
pulled from her pocket the portions 





ey 
fap viet 


» SEPTEMBER 







showed the 
ab faesbocpital 
#0 Wo will leave hor bappy In hor toile. 

‘The Quiverfuly bad hardly le pale, and | 
Mra. Provdio was atill ea ie matter 
Yo her hushaod, when another visitor was announced 
in the penn of Dr. Gwynne. The mi ot Lass, 
{ioe asked for bi a 
Froudic, and yr, When he was ahoven into 

study, he war surprised rather than rejoiced to 
find tho Indy there, 


’ mt, AE ao Back Kel Mle, end tv abal be bat 
iffioul ina to ; man: 
fioat fn the wy Mais ming ol ait our frends th 
the «mail remainder of one rolume, Ob, that 
Mc, Longman would allow mo a fourth! It ahold 
‘transcend the other t as the seventh heaven 
transcend all the Tower atages of celestial bliss, 

Going home in the that evening from Ul. 
Io Dr. Gwynne not witheut dimionlty 
brought round his friend the archdeacen te a line of 

much loss bollicoss than that whieh bis own, 
taste would have proferred, ‘It will be unseemly 
{0 ua to show ourselves in a bhd humor; and more= 
Over we have no power in this matter, and it will 
therefore be bad policy to act ax though wo bad.” 
‘Twos thus the mastor of Lazarus .  E' ho 
continued, *the bishop bo determined to Wye 
another to the bait thronte will nof prowent him, 
nd threaty should not be lightly used by an nreh~ 
deacon to his bishop. Ifhe will place a stranger in 
the hospital, we can only leare to tho indigna. 
tion of others, It ia probable that such o a8, may 
hot eventually injure your fithorsindaw, Twill soo 
tho bishop, if yout will allow toe—aloue,” At thia the 
rohdoacon wincod visibly; ‘yea, alone; for ao 1 
shall bo calmer: and then T shall'at auy rate loarn 
what he doos moan to do {a the matter,” 
, The arohideacon’ patfed and blew, put up the oars 
riage window aud then putit down again, argued 
the matter up to hia own. Ris ond at Inst gave way, 
Evorybody was ot him, bia own wifo, Mr. 
Handing, and Dr. Gwynne, 

‘Pray koop him. out of hot water, Dr. Gwynne! 
Mow, Grantly bad anid to ber guvat, ' My doaroat 
madom, Vilde my boat," the courtoous master bad 
ay . 'Twasthuaho did ft; and earned for him- 
wolf the gratitude of Mes, Grantly. 

And now wo nay roturn to the blabop's atidy, 

Dr. Gwynne hi ‘cortaloly Hot foreseen the dill. 
culty which hero preaontod iteelt, Ho—togethor 
with oll the olorical world of Bogland—had hoard it 
rumored gbout that Mra, Provdlo did not oonfine 
horwolf to live wardrobes, atill-rooms, and Iaundelosy 
but yot it hod never ocourred to him thotif ho 
called ono bishop at one o'clock in tho day, he 
could by ony possibility find him oloactod with’ his 
wild; or thatif he did go, the wiie would romain 
Jongor than necessary fo make hor ourtaoy. Tt ape 
yared howovor, aeithough tn the prosout cae Mra. 
*rordie had 6 fon of retrenting 

Tho bishop bad boon vory much ploosed with 
Dr. Gwynne on the preceding day, and of course 
thought that Dr, Gwynne had boon na much ploased 
with bim. Te attributed the visit eololy to compli: 
mont, aud thought it nu oxtromoly gencious and 
propor thing for the mnater of Lazarus to drive over 
trom Plumstead specially te est! at the police so 
noon after his ncrivalin the country. Tho fret that 
thoy wore not on the anme aide alther in patitios or 
doctrines made the compliment the greater, Tho 
Dishop, therefore, wow all miles, And Mra, Proudio, 
who liked people with good handles to tholr numom, 
waa-nlaowvory well disposod to welcome. tho mnator 
of Loxarus. 

"Wo hind a charming party at Ulnthorne, Mos. 
tor, bad we not?’ gail abe. ‘TL hopo Mrs, Grontly 
got home without fatigues? 

Dr. Gwynno snid that they bodall been a tittle 
tired, but wore none the worve this morulng. 

An oxvellent person, Mike Thorne,’ auggestod 
the bishop. 

‘And oo Axémplory Christian, f am told," aid 
Mr, Proudie, 

Dr, Gwynne declared that ho was yory qind to 
hoar it. 

‘Thbave not aeon bor Sabboth-day achools yot,’ 
continued the lady, "but Lohall maken point ‘oh do: 
ing #0 bafore long. 

ir. Gwynne merely bowed ot thin intimation, 
He had board something of Mo. Proudie and hor 
Bunday schools, both from Dro Grantly and Myr, 
Harding. . 

«By tho bya, Maator,' continuod tho lady, ‘I 

wonder whothor Mra, reso 4 would like mo to 
drive over oud inypeot hor Sobbath-dny wohool, 1 
iat {t iv Wout excellently kept. 
«Gwynne really could aot say. 30 had no 
doubt Mrs, Grantlywoutd bo mout happy to wco 
Mra, Proudie bay day Mrw. Proudie would do hor 
tho honor of tolling? that was, of courve, if Mrs, 
Grantly should bappen to be at Home, 

Aslight cloud darkined the lndy'# brow, Sho 
naw thot ber offor was not takon in good part. 
This gendration of unrogonorated vipors wan atill 
perverse, atifengoked, nnd hardoned in thelr iniqulty, 
The archdeacon, I kuow,' anid ale, * ats ble fooo 
sgaipat these institution 

At this Dr, Gwyono acu lightly. Tb was but 


















































oumile, Hadho given his cap for it he canld not 
hayo helped it, 

Mry. Proudie frowood again. * 'Suffor little 
children, ond forbid thom uot,"' anid abe, 


‘Are we not to remember that, Dr, Gwynnp! 
Toke hood that yo despise not ono of these little 
ones.” Are wo not to remember that, Dr, Gwynne’ 
‘And nt each of thoes questions ele raived at him lor 
menacing foreflnger. 

* Certainly, mndom, certainly,’ ssid the master, 











‘nnd go does the archdeacon, t nm sure, on week 
oye well nw on Sundays.’ 
On week daya you can't take booed not to despias 


them," said Mra, Proudie, ‘becauso thon they are 
out imtho fields. On week days they belong to thelr 
parents, but on Sundays thoy ought to belooy to She 
clergyman.’ And the foger Waa ogain ruined, 

‘Pho mastor bogan to understand and to share the 
intense disgust which the archdencon always ex- 

rosaed when Mra, Proudie's name wns montioned, 

Wrst was he to do with augh n woman oa this? ‘To 
take hiv hat and go wonld haye been his natural re. 
sources but thea he did not wish to be foiled in his 
object. 

"My lord! said he, ‘I wanted to ask yon a qu 
tion on businons, if you could spare mo onamoment'a 
leisure. Tknaw Foust apologize for ao disturbing 
you; butin truth I will not detain you five minutes, 
* Certainly, Master, certainly,’ wild tho bishop; 

‘my time is quite youre—pray make no apology, 
pray make no apology.” 

You bave a great deal todo just at tho prosent 
moment, bishop. Do not forget how extremely buay 
you areat pressot,” anid Mrs. Proudiv, whos spirit 
was now up; for she was angry with hor visitor, 

‘Twill not deliy his lorduhip much above a twine 
ute,’ anid the master of Lazaroy, rixing from his 
chair, and expecting that Mer, Proudie would now 
go, or else that the bishop would lead the way into 
puother roam. 

But neithor event xeomed likely to occur, and Dry 
Govynne etood for n moment silent in the middle of 
the room, 

+ + Perhaps it’s about Hiram's hospital!’ suggested 
Mrs, Proudie. 

Dr. Gwynno, lat in astonishment, and not kuow- 
ing what dae on earth to do, confesed that his busi. 
ees with tho bishop was connected with Hiram's 
howpital. 

‘His lordship has finally conferred the nppoint~ 
ment of Mr, Quiverful this moruing,’ said the Judy, 

Dr. Gwynne made o simple reference” to the 
bishop, nod finding that tho Jady’s statement. wa 
formally confirmed, he took hisleave. * That come 
Of the reform bill,” he sxid to himeelf ns he walked 
down the bishop's avenne. ‘Well, at any rato the 
Greok play bishops were not eo bad as that.’ 

It has been eaid that Mr, Slope, ax ho started for 
Ullathorne, received a dispatch trom his friend, Mr. 
Towers, which had tho eflect of putting hum in that 
high good-umor which, subsequent events some- 
what untowardly damped, Itran os follows. Ite 
shortness will be its suificient apology: 

*My Dean Stn: I wish you every success. I 
don't know that C can holp you, but if can, 1 will. 

* Yours ever, 
tly ny 19 
« 39/9/185— 

‘There was more in thie than in all Sir Nicholas 
Fitzwhiygin's flammery; more than in all the bisb- 
op's prommes, even ind they been ever so sincere; 
mors than in any arehbishop’s good word, even had 
it bono ble to obtain it, Tom Towers would 
te Slope had from his youth brea afr 

% is youth uj 
i Sicag tod fone a pout ane ipied in 





























ViAdaW INI AIOY-war 
(17, 1861, 


Ireama of youth, 
ig 
mga! itp itin oe) 
road dispersing theme daily among bin 
roading fellow-citizens, formod it ia” ee 
depot tor aupremacy thin « throne’ at Windeory w 
cabinet in Downing #trect, or gven on nascmbly, ot 
Weatiningtor, me on this subject we must not 
quarrol with Me. Slopey for the feeling is too general 
to be mot with disroxpoct, » 
if not better than 


0 
jo following inorning the Jupiter, 
public inion with sixty thousan 

im fo the world that Mr. 
man for the sekne yes u 
wan t for Mr, Slopo to read the followi 
Vines in tho Barohoator noweroom, which hie. di 
With thirty minntes. after the: morning. train from 
London had renohed the city. 

Tin just now five sino we enllod tho at- 
tention of our readers to tho quict cily of Harchea- 
ter, From thot day to this, wo buvo in no way 
moeddled with the affairs of that happy occlesiaatioal 
comb uuity, Sines thon, an old bishop haw died 
there, and « young Bishop has been installed; but 
We bellows we did not do moro than Rive ome 
‘customary recordof the interesting event, Nor are 
wo ow abont to meddle vory dooply in the allaicw of 
the diocese, If ae of the chapter feol a qualm of 
aclonoe on reading thus far, lot it bo quioted. Above 
all, Tet tho mind of tle new bishop beat rust, Wo 
neo How not armed for war, but Lan the rev. 
«ron towers of tho old onthedral with on olives 
branoh in one hands, 

‘Lt will bo remombored that ot tho time alluded 
to, now Avo yours past, wo hod occasion to remark 
on tho state of a charity in Harchoster called Hi 
ram's hoapital, Wo thought that it waa maladniia: 
instore’, and that the very estimable and reverend 
goutloman who heli the ollles of wardén Was sone 
What too highly paid for duties which wore somo 
What too easily porformed. Thin gontleman—and 
we aay it in oll sincerity and with to touoh of ane. 
caain=had never looked on the matter in thia light 
boforo, Wo do not wih to toko praiseito ourselves 
Whother praise be dup to wor not. But the consa> 
fuonce of owe remark won, that the warden did look 
Hnto the mattor, and fadiiy on oo doling thal he hin 
self could come to no otter opfiion than that ox- 
presied by us, ho very oroditably throw up the ap- 
pointment, ‘The thon bishop ny ereditably declined 
to fill tho vacancy tll the afalr was puton a better 
Tooting, Porlimnont then took it-upy oud we Lave 
how the sativfsotion of informing our rondora that 
Tiiram's hospital will bo immodintely reopened wu 
Yor now auspices, Eerotofore, provision wan made 
for tho mat ‘of bwolvo old ny This will 
how bo oxtonde the thir wox, ond twolve eldort 
women, ifany auch can bo fount in Barchoator, will 
bo added to tho oatablishment, 'hure will be a 
inotrony there will, it ix hoped, be achools attuchod 
for the poorest of the ebildron of the poor, and thor 
Will ben stewnrd, Tho warden, for there will still 
bon warden, will mevive an income more in keope 
Ing with the extont of the charity than that horoto- 
foro paid, ‘Thy atipond wo bollove will bo 240. 
Wo moy add thot tho exoollent house which the 
former wanton inhabited will still bo attached to the 
wituation, 

“Hirchestor hewpltal’ cannot porknpa Wonwt n 
World-wide reputations bul ax We adverted to its 
stato ofdecadence, wo think it right alae to ndvort 
to ita vonniasnnod. May dt go on and prosper, 
Whothor thy aniary roforni wha tna) bean {utroe 
tlucod within ite walls hos been enrried oa far ox 
could have beon desteed, way bo doubt), ‘Tuo im. 
portant quoation of the xchool sppourn to bo wore. 
what loft to the discretion of the now warden, Thin 
night have bon made the mont important part of 
thw catablishroent, and tho nowy wardou, whonr wo 
trust we aboll not offend by the freedom of our ne. 
tmarks,.might havo boon selected with some. vlow. to. 
Vile Atnows on uchovlinustor, Wut we will not now 
Took a gift liorte in tho mouth, May the hospital go 
on and prosper! ‘Tho situation of warden hah of 
wuuime beon offered to tli gentleman who so honor 
ably vacnted it five yenrs sincey bat we nro given to 
Hioderstand tnt ho line declined it, Whether tho 
Jodion who have boon introduced, bo in hin eatin 
Hontoomuch for hie powars of control, whothor it 
bo that the dimin(shod Income doos not offor to hin 
hufflcient temptation to resume fila old plie, or that 
ho haw in tho menntine angumed other elorioal due 
Hiss, we do not know, We tro, howover, intuemed 
tht helix rofased tho offiry and that tit aitantion 
haw bewn aeeopted by Dr. Qoiverinl, tho viebr of 
Puddingdato, 

‘So: much wo think in dio to Hiram. rodivivuw 
But while we are on tho wubjoct of Harchoator, » 
will venture with oll respecttul humility to expre 
bur opinion on aMuother matter, o od with tho 
ecclosinitical polity of that anclent city, Dr, Tre- 
full, the denn, died yoatordsy, A short record of 
hin donth, giving hix ‘oye, and the various piccwn of 
prafermont which lie hnw ot different tine Wold; 
will be found in nnother eolumn of thi« paper, 
Who only fault we know in hin wow hiv age, andias 
that {a.m crimo of which wo all hope to bo guilty, wo 
will not bear lieavily on it, May ho rost 6 pones ! 
Tut though the great uge of an expiring denn cannot 
ho mado mottor of reproach, we oro nob inclined to 
look on wich n fuult oa ot all pordonablo in a demu 
Just bronght to the birth Wor do Hopo that the 
Unys# of suxogonnrinn appolitmenta nrs pant. Ifwe 
wont donna, we must Want thous for somo purpous, 
That purpose will nocessarily be better fulfilied: by 0 
man of forty thon by o.mny of If we aro to 
pay denna at oll, we are ta pny them for some sort 
of work. ‘Chat work, be itwhat it may, will be 
host performed by a workinan in the primo of life, 
Dri Trofoil, wo ase, w wlyhty when ls died, Aa 
wo have aa yet cormpleted no plan for ponrioning ai 
perinnunted clergymen, We do not wiah to get rid 
of any existing ding of that age. But wo prefer 
haying ux fow sich hx possible, Ifa man of seventy 
be now appointed, we beg to point out to Lord —— 
that be will be pastall upe ium year or two, if ine 
deed ho be not #0 at the protent moment. Hiv ord. 
ship will allow im to remind bin thet all mon ore 
not evergreens lift hisnsolf, 

* We lear that Mr. Slope'a name haa been men. 
tlovod for thin prefurment, Afr. Blope is ab reeD 
chaplain to tho bishop. A better man could hardly 
be sclected. Hu ina man of talent. young, uctive, 
‘and conversant with the sffaire of the cathudral; he 
is moreover, we eonsclontiounly beliove, a traly 
ous clergyinan. We know that his ervices in the 
city of Barchester have been highly appreciated. 
He in an eloquent proncher nid a ripescholar, Buch 
sclection ax this would go far to raiso tha confi- 
dones of tho public in the present administration of 
church patronage, and would teach mon to believe 
that from henceforth the estalishment of o1r church 
will not afford eusy couches to worn-out clerical you 
Juptanries.? 4 

Standing at # roading-dewk in the Narchestor 
newsroom, Mr, Slops digested this article with con- 
siderable astisfaction, What was therein aaid aa to 
the hospital was now comparatively matter of indife 
ference to him, Ho was certainly glad that he bad 
not euccesded in restoring to the Wid th6 father of 
that virago who had vo audaciously outraged all de- 
coney in his porsony and Waa a0 fir satisfied. But 



















































































Mra, Pro's nominee wo appointed, aula wad 


no for dissatisfied. His mind, however, was now 

aring above Mrs. Bold or Mrs. Proudie, He was 
sufficiently conversant with the tactica of the Jupi- 
terto know that the pith of the article would lie in 
the last paragraph. ‘Whe place of honor was given 
to him, and it was indeed no lionorable ax even lio 
could have wished. He was very grateful to his 





friend Mr. Towers, and with full beart looked for- 
ward to thedsy whan he might evtertain, bim in 
princely syle ‘athia own full-spread board in the 
deanery dining-room. . 

Te had been woll for Mr. Slope that Dr, ‘Trefoil 
had died in the Antumn. Those caterers for our 
morving repast, the staff of the Jupiter, had been 
norely put to it for the Jast month to find a suffi- 
ciency of proper pabulum. Just then there was no 
talk of a how American President. No wonderful 
tragedies had oecurred ou railway trains in Georgia, 
orelsawhere, Thoro vss 8 dearth of broken banks, 
anda dend dean with tho necessity for a live ono 
{ras n godsend. Had Dr. Trefoil died in Juno, Mr. 
Towers would probably not have known so much 
about the pisty of Mr. Slope. : 

‘And herp we will leave Mr. Slopo for a while in 
his triumph; explaining, however, that his feelings 
were not alfogether of & triumphaot outure, Eis 













iy daya to'coms he 
upowhis cheek, whenever. 
ndonsto him. +) 
ey han Pe eek 
tlirough the atreetrof 


\ 4; her eam 
not bring bimwelf to forgive. her. ‘hoa he: a 
his min recoiled from the attempt, reid 
of | ig rant off in 1» double epirit of vindic- 
tivenven, dwelling un the stant of the tary he Ws 
received, And 40 hie prayers “droppe: wonseleay 
from hislipse H 

And thon the signorn; what would he not have 


givento beable to ha 7 As it wei 
ho wi Ss 
| KAS en 


PERSONAL. 


Capt. Win. FF. Morris boa Ween assizned'to tar 
staot Brigudior-Genoral Peck aa bis  Adja- 
tant-Goxieral, ‘This meritorious. young officer gradue 
ated at West Pointin 1851, and served in the 24 Ine 
fantry nt Fort Yuma, Culifornin, usder Major (now 
Brigadior-Goneral) Heistzolman, He resigned aftor a 














| fow yours norvico, und has wince boen distingulihed i 


Ue world of letters as a popalar writer, He is the om 
OfGen, Mortis of The Home Journal. ye 

The Hon. David Wilmot, who was roported ta 
have been soriously ill at bis residence in Towanda, 
writen ua followa to E. Recd Myers, Surveyor of ths 
Portof Philadelphia, under date of August $0: “1 
om mach better than when Toamehome. Tnniim- 
proving vory greatly, und hope soon to be well again.”* 
This will be cheering nows to bis numerous friends tn 
Pennsylvania and the'Uion. 


Jonas H. Lane, a yoll-knowa and prominont 

of Boston, died on the 5th inst., at the azo of 
wixty-one years, at his residence, Montgomery place. 
Tle was noted for his kindness of heart and readi- 
nosa to tend upon those who were unable to re: 
munorato bia services. Tle was omphatically a cheor 
fill, happy Christian, and bis good doeds will evox 
be Hold by those benofited in grateful remembranca. 

Mr, Bayard Taylor and family returned from Ea 
rope {n the Hammonla on tho 10th inst., afier a plowm 
aut family viele to Gotha, For the present, Mr. Tay, 
Tor's nddroas will be Konnott Squore, Pennsylvania, 
ite Honry Warren, lato Washington correspond= 
ontof Tix TuiHuK®, has been chosen Golonol of the 
Int Town Cavalry Rogimont, which In soon to join 
Gen, Bromonve division, 

Richard Hildrowh, author of the History of tha 
United Staten, sailed on the Ob for Trieste, ax Untiod 
Staten Conaul ut that city, 























‘Tho Nahant Hotel, which bins boon vucant the prosent 
pooron, caught fire at 11 o’olosk on the nightof the Lith 
inet, and in (vo houre was totally destroyed. ‘Tha 
wource of tho firo fi unknown.  Katimated Loss, 
$100,000; Insuratice, $70,000, 





Tho stenmer Aficn, from Liverpool Aug, 31, vis 
Quocnstown Sopte 1, arrived at thin port on’ Thurvday. 
A briof summary of hor nowy, rocelyed by tolograph, 
has ulready been publlabed, 





Sescune ov Souriens Buxns tx Bostox.—We ane 
dorstand from an authentiosonres thatthe total mount 


of Soutborn fands wolzed In this clty, yestorday, by the 
United Buates Marvhal, reached ,000, the Resa 
portion of which was fountl in ands of the Sonth- 


orn Btoamsblp Com - Of the wholo amount $2. 
000 in the nee ‘Treasiry Notes. Tho eats 
will be hold by Government until the close of tho war, 
when; If the ownorw are and Baye been loyal men, le 
will be restored (o their une und custody. 

[Boston Traveller, Bopt. Lt. 




























ritcltnie eet Gor 

Yio) Conn, a te 

0. Tite ‘Dull Babe of Broskoye aad 

ariel 

VArPt—O; Bey a 

3 Antiiverora of Gla Say 

ely, 

LViP—On Thursday, Bept. 12, by the Rev. De. 
yeous of Blortstows, t0 fli Mellie A 










Grn arti ea it 
HT Chaat D. Bhat 





# Hated 


Tdand. 
Ethin Fourhatreet, Reformed Datel 
Dy hy tho Hey, Wes 8; Porter, Thatdore 
AW, youngest daughter of Jonathan 8, 





iylee, 








Koto =i atic 
Chiroly, Brooks 
Wi deskion to Cotuelly 
Barr, eng. all of Brooklyn’ 

KLINOONROWN—AL Ghateld, Matt, on Wednesday, Septe 
Hi, by tha Ray, ® Hl), Met Jomph Kilo of Bgrimonty 
Bian opin Taclnd Hy youngen Saar of Capt Fe AS 

rave of fie 
GOOUWIN=On Wediantiy, Sept 11,1081 Br the 
He Van Dore of this ety, folin Mason to lise 


Welty, om Wedanstay, Bop 1: by 
orgs, Teo: ong, 
Anth Waoke, Uulted Hialether 


fo. Forty ‘a 
he 2, by th Ble Foling 














yD. Conan 
HOUT HMI 
gate of Caph. 

Sn Sine 
on, Uueaday 





share i] 7. 0. 
Bea uek to los fang Brae all or taLs ef 
———— 








ALA Yonkers Mx, jureday morning, 
pate Avoy of ava 
ADARO0 Foaeedany, Hey Ven Brunt Adams, 





nk, aged 3 years, 6 
(on of Joreph DB. cad 


ry 9on- uf {fol 
now ts andl 29 ds 








ery J, Allon 
phubesaatenly, 





‘on Thursday, 





jaal and Ee 





pe 1, 
Tine Biood) sged i days. 
BOOHRT In thle cliz,on Wednesday, Bepl 11, Willan C., 
Slieat vou of James and Leulia Hogery’ to Use 23h your of his 


OMPRLL—On WHtey morning Bept, 19, aMer « Uogertay Oe 
hea Hey Ue Call aged go yor. 

COMMLINAG Hackeasae Pater a 
tevere (licen, Marla 20 tlt, nad 












i [pthis effy, on Tha 
{fost daughter o€ ervey 4nd Elles 
CASHMAN On Thonday, Bept. 12, 
id Meta Casha, af Tae 
YRUIN—In Hrooklyo, ou Wedvesday, Sept. U1, Jobin Frulo, tw 
the th year of hin age. 
WATT! the ety, om Weta, Bop 1, Tames Willie 
Hare aged 20 years. 3 months and dayne 
HIGGINS—In this city, on Wednesday, Sept 11. Sane, daughter 
i eS en A 
inenday, Hen 
Kenullaan, sont Nicolay ¢ fran Koudton and Loalre Bt 
Kradison, aged 9 years abd 3 month 
KNAPPOACH uated, on Tounday aiumobn; Sept 12, Emma 
Gee daier Sf Clas W, and Coruells Kapp, in b> 
Dé your of her age. 
search utgmien TusreSay, Sept. 12, WOllem Foster Len 
Uy aot ua of Chak HL und Alida M: Loe, eed? onthe and 1S 


aye. 

LYY—On Thoretay, Sept, 12, after « long en} exvore 

Sag rps ere erg Rein 

Mc Aufey, eative of Garrison, County Fermanagh; Ireland, aged 
Mh 




















‘At Merten. Com.,on Friday evading, Sept. 0, 
json of Gharlew wud AGL Parker, aged 14 yours aud 3 


‘mmonthe 
ROUME—At Mona's Basin, 'N. J. gn Wedtieedsy, Sept. 11, 
Foun Moos, «oo of Martin M ahd Richald Roome of this clty, 


PARK. 
Bigs 








rea months aud 2l diye 
SRT eas sup a sts eter 
banca curaatiSaraé MBean 
igi@townent tia ean neuter hah ike 


WT. JOHN. 
i Willan Cliesce tuJoka- in he 25h year of his age. 
BGEANOKULOA~On Wedsoway, Bopl. Li, Sica. Mlery Soon 


poreles. 
BAMAN—At Mohawk, Herkimer Coonty, N. ¥., on Monday, 
BEA) At Mohawk, Horklintx: County ay, 


See ee ener taaee ML TeS 
j—At Ses, on Thursday, Sept. 12, Isabella, wife of Cope 
Nea aa eet cal Tau Gossodastyt of Wu ata JOO 


Brooklyn, op Tussday, Bept 10, Sherman. 
Tia OF {Seu Diedlateo le Gov, tn the 8th 





Ue Sept. Uy at the rexddance of ber 
lim ighy tblid. street between ‘Third and. Fourth wy 
Serer treaat ean Ge fans, [youngest daughter od 
7 dese 


7, Pept 1, Lemcel We 
Wells, in the Sib 

‘TLE! Sept. 12, of inflammation of 

yee er EW hittlocy aged years aad ¥tiontbay 


‘Wheelwright, aged 56 years. a 
YEOH Boldcy So Tar nN Yeu 


OT years, Ll moo}ba aad 10 days: 














| 





8 
PROM BUENOS AYRES. 


7 ~ 
Whe British bark Convoy, Caph Woodward, 
ecrived on Sunday from Bnonon Ayres, bringing 


ates to July 24, which show thot tho country |) 


was in a yory unvotilad condition, Martial law | 
Bad been proclaimed there, and itywas expected 
Asily that Gen. Urquisa would march into the 
elty nt the bead of nn army, Produce was 
‘ecarce, flonr eclling at $24 per barrel. 
—_—_———_ 





NEW GRANADA, 


ee oe 
‘By the steamer Champion, whieh arrived from Aw 
Hon Friday evening, wo bave dates from Bogota 
‘up to Tho 11th of Angost, and from the Isthmus to the 
4th inet, fornishing Spyportant news from the Kepublio 
of Now-Grannda. Gon, Mosquera was doing hin beat 
to Impore by foree upon the people his wrurped author 
Sky, Dot it ecoms that bis tank Je yet a hard o} The 
mows into the effect that Dr, Gulvo, the 'ejitimate 
Acting Proddent, who had token refugo at tho hone 
of the Trish Minister, had been delivered to Moeqoern 
nad sovt.n prisoner to Carthageno, togotber with many 
othor yentlomeng. nnd that the exld Minister and Gen. 
Joven, the Minister Ronident of tio Volied Bator, hud 
weroguiced tho reptionn! Goyornmont of Mower as 
@o.national nud de-facto ones Both ‘theeo rumory. 
however, ecom ty want oofiemution, On the thar 
rand, wo howe thot the leglimate. Government had 
Deen reorganized in Antioquia, under tho lato elitent 
Secroury of Suto of Mrs Calva, who, nooording to the 
Gowtijutlony ought Lo Lake hin place, and tina autborey, 
toromave the rvat of Governmentany where bo plearar. 
Dis, it appoarn, bad olurwed Genoral Moequora, ue 
the Biato of Antiognia in the, waalthlest and ono of tho 
snout conservaiive und populous, tn tho Republic, bex 
dae her facilltivn (o communicnto with tho great Huato 
af Cinea, tho Cupltal of which, it tn ald, had at Just 
Seon ccoupled Ly the loyal Colonels Corfoyn and Ar 
Doléda, afler —voral never oneounters with the robele. 
Moroora bul Sreied a decree of ‘nan-lotercourre 
@galoet Antiojuis, nod sont there a threatenloy roledon 
@ threo goulwen, Wicked by a numerous farc 
Monnwhile Tn coniiiuon in Bogota, tmutoy a lore 
soubor of docress every day. 'Thongh tho auywed 

















movo Of hin robellich hae boon ‘the duo enforcement 






Htutlon of tho Uulted Blatop, Mone 
qacrt (ecliros that td mnld Toetrumont wa mmnondod 
by & compact concinited last your borween bitnvelf wid 
@he Governdne of Mollyar ond uy to whileli 
compact, ho mays, to Bute of Santander adhored nftore 
word, By anotlor docreo, all the Granwllan Mioteurn 
aad Conroe abou ure ordered to cease In tholr fano 
tons, while! in quive an innovation in matters of 41 
nutivnal courtory; Lut some of the dopowed ones uno 
said Wo be renppolnted, among thom Genoral Herran, 
the Miniitor tothe United Suiion, wud who fo nncounn 
folly. trod. down lust yenr the rebellion of Morquora’n 
felends in Sanunier, By several oilior dectoos tho 
Bano mud coat of ure of the Ropublioare changed, 
wo) Now-Oronnda ovght benoa te bo called ‘the 
Waited Stoten of Now-Granada,” All auperlor minin: 
tere of the charles of all denominations are 
foebiiden to nck ‘an nob without exproas. por 
mimion fom the Proviaional Prenldent, which 
Moon not speak highly of tho prindiplen of 
of religious lilerty of the @ anudinn relfatylod Lib 
ra The Sato of Candivimares te divided in two 
abd deprived of Hw eapiial, Dogots, in dospite of the 
niotlo of Rights wod Libertion of the Staten,” which 
da the other big gun of din lee ‘This poome tohuve 
dean Vone with tlie parposs to annul the great majorly 
An which tho Covsersativeparty stand in to Republic, 
sand aooonling 0 the saldmohomo, a largonumbor of 
ginal Liberal States onyht to prevail dyaloxt the four 
and lurger Consorvotive ones, baying, each Suite, but 
ne Plenipotentiary and one vote, according to Moe 
qaora’s Fedora) ylonsin the Goneral Arsombily of who 
“United States of Now-Grannda.’ Dy thin itis pean 
‘Ghat Mosquera ignores all ditferenco between People 
‘and Btates, and that the model which ho eeemn to Lave 
adopted, nnd, indood, the best fied to hie revolutionary 
plane, ts not our Constitution of 1787, bat tho "Articles 
of Confederation’ of 1778, with émprovemente. 

Another plank of the pluvorm of the Gmnadian 
Liberals won the abolition of caplial punishment; but 
this le found now thut only roferred to capital punta: 
soent by rogalur trial, ae tho iret ting that Mosquera 
4id When ho entered Dogous was to ordor threo tn 
‘offenalvo patriots to be aliot forthwith withont the leant 
Jodleial process, and even without any epiritual prop: 
sation being allowed to tho unfortunate’ ones) and 
several days baforo, he had ordered a almilar murler 
to be perpetrated inthe purvons of the ilnntrious ox 
Prealdent Orpina and bin brother, but was prevented 
trom committing such barbarity by tao Intorpoaltion of 
‘Gen, Herran, bis brother Mie Arehbiebop, andthe foreign 
Ministers Tho Jemuite and the Papal Nunelo have 
deen baninhed ayo, without shyrenson boing maslgued 
dort, Since 1883 the Chareh in completely independ- 
*xt from Btate, and Slate renounoed all {nterforence in 
rotigioun mutters; Lexido which, the cleny fu News 
Granada vover wislded over that pooplo anything lke 
Ghe influence of tho mame in Mexico, and noledy has 
ever hoard that the Church hud any concern for or 
aguivat the revolution of Moequera, antoss it was their 
Anty as citizens townpport the Government, in which, 
Bowover, they ovidenUy have not bean vory active. 

The Assembly of Pavaroa was inetallod on the Let 
fat, and Gov. La Guardia sent Co it a menage, tho 
@abstanco of which ir, that in his opinion Mosguern’s 
Sriumph jo yet far from being w fixed fact, but that, if 
th ever were #0, tho State of Panama should not joln 
@o other Stntes under his role, unleas it was under 
Serma of almost complate independence, and being ac- 
opted an nontral for any further contest. If Panama 
‘Were pot admitted with thie reserve, Gov. La Guardia 
Peomsto insinuate that full iodependence ts the only 
way Joft, at least anti) the Jogitimate Government moy 
Be completely revetablisbed, 
































OBITUARY, 
+ beam 
George Ne Driggn af Massaclrupetis in dead. A. 
troly g0dd roan ban deparied—fall- of years and of 
jonor. Me. Brigus wan born in Adame, Berkahire 
County, Maws., in 1796, Tin father war one of Wie 
men of the Reyolutlons “and when soldiers were 
wanted at Banker Hil), left his hammer on hie anyil, 
and responded to the call of bie country; and be was 
faleo with Stark nt Banningtén.”” At lie age of fiftecn 
Mr. Driggs wor taken from m batter's shop, on ‘Wile 
Whive Creek," Washington County, in thie Buale, by 
ain older brother, and rent to an academy in Adan, 
Maun, for one year, when bis brotkyr died, aod be 
was left (6 depend upon his own efforts, At the ago 
of rixtoan he entered the law offies of Lather Warh- 
Vurn,,etq., of Lanesboro, Berkshire County, and at 
tho ond of five yeurn was admitted ne nn attorney in 
theconrts nt Lenox, Awe was not & graduate of » 
collagiateJpatitaiion, the conree of legal nuadiee ro 
quirdiwns five years. He commenced the prastioe of 
law in hie native town, ‘but in 18246 removed to 
Lanesboro, the birth plies of Ma-wite, Miro Harriet 
Tall, Mr. Briyga oon won reputation at the bar; and 
in the defense of w Btoekbridge Indian, wlio wan tried 
for marJer at Lanox, in 1827, emtubilahod lie ropota- 
ton an ape of Wie beet advoosten in Marmolinrerte. 
Ho wan for eoveral yeire onn of the County Mond Com- 
rollaloners, an ardaons nnd important poaltion, the dates 
of wilcli Ko diketinrged to tho butiefantlon af the people, 
wlibongh many'of thelr ** 01d wnyr'twere abandoned. 
Ho was for inany years Tepintor of tho Northern Diawict 
‘of Horkaliivo, wid wiille tn wats offleg, tn 1830, winolected 
ovar Mrs Henry W. Dwigit a matnbor of Cangresa, 
Ho wan w candidate without cavour, or convention, 
or noroloation, mave by the volco of the people, Ile 
Wun twolvo years o mombor of Who Monro of Reprex 
rontaiives. Of-sie fire xpobelr on tho tariff, tho editor 
of Die Toston Traveller so pouiiahing Semlds Well 
Thay Murenchasstta be proud of eueb a man and xuch w 
roprosentauye.” At hin second pemlon bo mado a 
} ayuinet Uio parenge of the ‘ Apportiontnent 
The National Intelligencer wo\d of Mr, Briggs 
ot that ime: ‘Ho le probably the frat membar who 
ovur changed n yole by @speesh on Xb0 floor of Gone 
y1ot, 0b Mr, Chilton Allen of Kentucky eald, aftor 
tw clove of Me. Deiyge’e speech, thint ho hud mado up 
Din mod to veto for the Bill, but the wpoech of the 
youtiy thomborfeom Marsacliueette hod convinded bith 
thot the H)M wan unjust to to old Rovolationnry 
Alates, and ho aliould voto againet {t.” Tn 184i ho wan 
elected by the Whige Governor of Mussachusotte, and 
wan continued In Uiecillee until January, 1851, Mow 
wall ho was known=low jodicloun and prosporous his 
Administration of the *aifuire of State!'=Low frm 
0 Wobstar cane for tho murder 
{ Dr, Parkman, and how derorvedly popular 
Wis torms of offices an Olof ~— Mayyietrate 
ancliiolta, aro tmattors of lar history. 
Ty 1802-05, Mr. Belqyo wae nppoltod one of the Judgos 
of the Gourt of Common Plens, nud continued on the 
Hondh tint! the Conrta were changed daring the ad= 
minietration of Goy, Bunks. Afr. Heigge was among 
Uo earliost, nd io bus over bean one of tho most elo- 
ont and consistent, advooiten of the Lemparatice 
cous, Whilo in Congress, ho wan Prosldent of the 
*Congremlonnl Temperance Society,” and in all 
places, os 0 private and pablic man, gave the heneflt of 
hi» pernonnl example in fayor of entire nbatinenoe from 
tho veo of all Intoxteauing drinks nam beverage, To all 
tho relitiove of Iifo, ax von, Hrother, busband, father, 
citizen, maylstruto, Mr, Drigge wan beloved and 
evtooniod) reapocted and bouored, Ife wa» a linmble, 



































hie coorme 























sincoro, doveted Ghrintian, and from early life iad ao 
abiding, unfiltering troet and faith kn God. From the 
go of 15 ho was a snomber of the Baptist Chureh, and 
took an active part In the home und foralgn mlrelons of 
Mledehomination, by whow his namo will be Jong and 
yratofully remembered, On the day inwhidh he xe 
ceived the wonbds which caured hin donth, he wrote to 
Did wifo, a9 bo could nov epewks "Lt bun come" —" Bo 
UN, and Kuow thot 1 am God.’ Ho wan! ready to 
Hopurt.” ' Lhe memory of the Jat le blesnedy” and 
ho wae troly # ' just man,’ 

—Sioplion Fullerton, lato momber of Arsembly 
frou Orange County, diod at Newburgh; in that 
county, on Wednonday nfiorsioon at 4 o'clock. Ho 
was tho grandeon of Blephen W. Fallerton, for+ 
morly tomber of Arembly, and afterward associat 
Judge of Common Pleas of Orange County. Ata very 
eurly ogo, afer obtaining ia Noonse ma attorney at 
law, he wanelected member of Assonibly, whore, 
during the Winter of 1860-61, bis promfnont and hon- 
ext bearing won Wim tho approbation of his Sellow- 
citizons, On tho fustant of the dissolution of the Leg- 
Inlature, he nuliod a company of yolunteors, of which 
ho was elected captain, and with them repaired to the 
pout of war, whore, after sono esvero service, he was 
nuacked by typhoid fover, and returning home ina 
Gongeroua conditlon he lingered until Wednesday, 
Whon ho bronthed Ila Ins, He ware young man of 
great promise. Verily ‘death lovee m ahining mark.” 

Died, at bivrenldence, No, 292 Dograw street, South 
Brooklyn, Sopt. 11, Robort Balmanno, {n the Slat year 
of his ago, Ho wan of an anclont Scottish family 
pour Forme, in Aberdoepshiro, and has long been 
favorably known for Intogrity in bualnesa, and enthu- 
‘siasm ip connection with Shakepenrian matters. 

















TERRIBLE ACCIDENT AT A THEATER. 
oe 


LOSS OF LIFE, 
From The PAdadelpAta Inquirer, 10rd, 

A terrible uosidont occurred on Saturday evening: 
Just ot tho Continental Theater, in Walnot street, 
aboyo Eighth, resulting in serionn loaa of life. 

‘Tho Luss Aceno of the first uct of Tho Tempest!’ yas 
in progross, This represented n ehip rolling in the 
waved tho water beiny imitated by canvas cloth. Tho 
scene bad ecurcely opened, when, from the left-hand 
aido of tho stage, a femnald appeared, clad in a ganz0 
arora, 0 portion of which waa on fire. ‘Sho was great] 
excited, nnd ulwost Immediately after becoming visible 
to the ‘nudlene rank to the gage. ‘Kyro inen near at 
Land, ongaged Jo working the miniature yeas), hurled 














‘This Inst eventuality may be considered as porsible 
H Conca, Antioquia, Cundinamarca and Hoyacd eno- 
eced in Joining aguint Mosquera, or if the party now 
zaling in Bogota ure Joft quiet until they broak by 
Ahomsolyes, which would not be improbable at all. 

—_—_—_—_——— 





MAINE ELECTION, 
From Tis Kennedee Journal, 130. 
=~ 1860.——. 
Waab- 
Brokrt Baroee 
ST 3 





Soe 
Hy 





JOF the Representatives elected there are 53 
emocrule. 





‘Total vote. 6,287 
‘Washborn’s majority over boih ie 14,550 thie year, 


segninns 14,999 last year, Thoentize vove bas fallen off 
‘YAAl, of which the Republicans lose 4,795, and the 
Democrats 3,056, The Republican majority ia rela- 
ively higher this year than Jast, aa the reduction in 
the voto is nine per cent, while Washburn's majority 
te reinced only five per cons, 


to tho apot, wrappiny ber up in tho pea canvas, The 
Alumen wero extinguished, Mr. Wheatloy appeared, 
und declared to the nudiouce that the house was in no 
Auuger from fire, and the curtain fell. In a few mo- 
ments he reappeared, and stated that @ serious accident 
had occurred, snd requested that the axsomblago would 
Aisperso quietly. ‘Tui wus done. 
lean \iuio & terible affair wan in progress bobind the 
scenes. Inn suiall droming room fronting ov Sausom: 
rect, foven pirls were preparing fora dunce in te 
wecond uct, Thoy were tho leading daucers of the es 
tablishwent, numed Hannab, Adeona, Mury and Rath 
Gale, Now Olilford, Abuio Carr and Misa Nishols. 
Mbw Adoona resohed for hor dress, which was hang: 
lug against the wall, abont three feet from a aide gus 
burver. Lo tho eflurk the xauze came in contact with 
wnd io an Tostant tho fabric waa boring. 
chivhonsned at that moment ean never bo 
setually koown or pictured. ‘Tho girls, standing close 
foustner, became frantic, Two of them, it is beloved, 
jnmped from the windows (two storles'in bight) into 
Sauk vireet, Several otbera rushed into an adjoine 
Inyapar\weot, whare twelto or {iltcen of the bait 
Ty mine, oud two hurried alony & PRLBAye way, 
malt really ny akfurm elavatod abecp Teanhy funk 
e HO etage. Brom thin they jum ‘Upon the 
Doarde baveath, one of them, Wicd Nab mopping 
upon few panies of gles, which were ured Lo repre: 
sont wator, | Miss Pombo 'Fornor also jumped aid tole 
Towed tho oxample of Misa Nichols by over 
the panes of plane, thereby {ajuring horwelf xovorely. 
"The terror inspired in the Langer room, where Gey AS 
ballet girls wore dressing, almost exceeded that in the 
amalier upartipent. They seattered iy every direction, 
waty of them screaming. Tho men employed about 
the catublishment, faut ovary posible emutanco, ond 
finally succeeded in quieting the terroreiricken yirls, 
‘Ties who suffered from fire, aid were otherwise 
dangeroualy or serfouly injured) were twelve in was. 














ride {i lowand), Mise Devlin (Phillips), Abbie Carr, 
re. Clittord, jehcle, and % Conway. 
Others were, probably, slighty burned on the bands, 


Dat pot too tuificicnt extent to entitle thom to be 

bamed with the greater euiferare As 200n oa possible 

After the uccident the females wero con re. 

bouse of Mr. Rovbins, opposite the rear of a 

in Sansom atreet, to 0 French hotel adjoining, 

the Pennsylvania Hospital. Physicians 

in, aud a oumber volunteered their ervices, Axaiat~ 

Bi ae rendered by Boar Taylor Brown, and 
3 the pr ferexe Were 

tothe Peonaylyania ee . waren 


4 Ane bluinsiy uid a 6 o'clock yesterday morning) 


Miew Pailin at Mise Fi noah Gala ot 3 m.) 
Abeona b, ‘Herineno, 

luxt overing, ‘The of Hannah Galo war ins 
vest Treamtre owing v2 infariee e " 








ion) them seam oSata Bausom the 
Tho iin hand bo) yt Lad firm 
mde thelr apes 1s com Ce The} A 
in the Konkan! at Trou; ak the New-York Art 
of and by thelr beanty, terpeichorean tal- 
‘excited ngeh reward in the varias 

cities br fod. Ihelr younger matere have, 
vince thelr arrival, 0) ons the: Jo conpoe 


Mee seats A in thie country about twenty 

4 re in ti 

pam a a 
r wee 

vy fallioy from a Balloon 








—The Boston Tranteript relates thet among he 
throng.of applicants for the Government loan nt the 
Troasurar'e Ofico wae Wealey Blehop, m negro, who 
Jus boon for xomo yearn eriployed in # glass extablieh« 
yaent on Merabanta” Tow, * Olad in hie working-day 
ipxemonts, hia goodhumored countenance beaming 
with an honest parpoen, be placed upon the counter bie 
tile bug of gold—a portion of hiv hard-earned necuriu- 
Jatlons—with nn evident feeling of patlifuction that bo 
could contsibote comething 19 wustain » Government 
which, although Jt had at imes seemed to have forgot- 
ten that bie race Lind righte to be protected, she yot felt 
ito bo hie wicred daty Wo anetul,!! 

—Cen, MoClollan having ankod one of the woliiere at? 
Wirhivyton if he remembered the Sabbath day, the 
Jad roplied that Ko romembered one at Ball Ron very 
well, und thought ke should never forgetit, ‘The Gen- 
eral went home nnd wrote bie ‘Special Order,” 








MARRIED. 


LAYORN—SMITH—On Tavedey, Rept 10, by the Ray, T. 
Halt, Jarnen H. Day den to Corbella Broly 

MUNONARDOMUGHV—n (ule. clly, ou Batarday, Boot 34 
1061, by. the Hey, Ghavlon f, Little, George SV. SeBonald nnd 


Maplin. 
WOR ER HOM OR—On Batatdey Bagh 7, by the ee: WT 
Wahine, George Stokes to Mise Loules Mevten, Boh of hie 


OR—NENTUQUEZ—On Friday, Repl 13, by the Nor. 
see Mtred Wi craglor to Atice atta Hracrt ques, all 


1 
Yor 
























5 DED. 
DNVALT—In this city, om Vrdey, Beph 1%, Charlee infant 

on of Charlen'D. ard Sarah 1 Iran 
TURK A County, on Bander Ave Ui, 
cf hi agn, eldeat eo o 


nears. 
Usturday, apt 4, Maris ©, Noman, 

vodive of Calmar Sweden. nyod 019 ears. 
HINGHAM =f iitelty, sul Weday, Rept. 19, arith) 
Hs Uinahy park of Clontas, Clase, 


'y, Sept. 14, Capt, John & 

7 Bop 13, Paamny tangbler 

vid yoare aud 8 uonthre 

CONE Yeti tht 1, Bopt 14, Wi. Coxroy of 
County Tipperary, agra 1 ye 

ONTMBLILUG Pillay, Mepe 13, Tenzy I. Cathe, ged 29 


VETIMANSTON—Te thie elt, en atarday, ape 14, WIM 
Vethersten, yontyerd son Of Schaal sua’ Meria ¥ptbuxatcn, 


fod 1A onthie 
OOMMON To My Aly, on Hviday, Bopte 19, Mary Anno 
Qormon, widaw af Joby’ Oorrmoo, aid datyhlar of Petar and 
Anno Moran, Coonty Wexfard, Ireland, agou 20 3 ears, Laponth 





of Mury and W 





aud day. 
DULL—On Haturdoy, opt 14 Kate, Holl, Anfant daughter of 
Andrew J, Hui), sped 6 soon nnd 20 





4; Jomen Mf. Hagen, 


DE. At Brooklyn, op Friday, Rept. 13, Joseph 
oopesk child of Jamo aud Arabella V. Mendarsod, aged 10 
nthe eid 


aye 
te ity. an Friday, Bopt. 13, Mergareh Keane, 


id © xsoutbe. 
lly, a1 Bopt 4, Michael Telly, 
t are file clty, on Wednesday, Sept. 11, Honors Lyman, 
Aneta ison lnea 

Ee McLean, on of the lite Olloton MoLeat of the 
lariue Corp 
‘Bopl: 1%, Frederlek J. tfant son, of 
Leutlng, eged 1 year, Xmonth and 24 


on Friday, Bept. 19, afters. Jong 
cy 





i elty, on Friday, Soy 
















LENTING—On Fulitay, 
Wederiok and Caihartie 


MONAGHAN—Ja 








ookl yn, 





itn Wao, M ed 29 yrare,  monabs and 13 da} 
NUTR ie respi on gn itty Sapte, Mave rosa 
‘Molkelr, only sanghter of Thomas and Margerot Molkalr, aged 
Gmoutbennd ange. 








OABT—In this elty, on Whi 
Wife of Poter Jacob Oust, 
O'NERL—In thls chy, oo 
o Bridgot O'Neal, 


Auna Catrena Ooth, 
Al months. 


lay aNlarneon, Sept. Laafter a 
Neat tue Clty ef Cork, land, 
en Friday morntog. 1) afters 
Fimitis, witaof Bamoct He Tacker, 12 






ety, 
M 













rgeld 
ny Bop 1a, at Bruck 
daughter of the Inte Stapien Py, 
NOMBLY—At Aurore. 10, on Sunday, Rept. 1, aor a shart and 
‘inet, Avene dinnable of Ballsbury, Migland, late of 
wrrytow, ake bo yeare 
AIANNOW Tn ls ety, Mary Blog Shannon, daughter of 
hand Ellss Shannow, syed 15 months. 


mM 
BHERMAN—On Friday, Sept. 13, a2 Dis reeldenee at Miltem 
New-York, Janes Sherman, in the 68h year of his exe. 








California Marriages and Deaths, 


MARRIED. 
In San Francisco, Ang 7, by the Rev, O. P. Fitszerald, 2, W. 
Deus, of that lly, Yo Jilin W. Almmous, ef Cheben Munk 
DIED. 








b ; vi 
ih fn Francie, "ave {Oy “asl lly of Le Baltore, 0 
We of Bownlagton, Vecsan eae 
may an Poe hog. 17 ‘Banas Jane, wife of William W. 
Now Hampshire, Dyonre 










= 





SES e—o' 
gagsseuenaceus 





ge 2288 





ig 


Mi 
Nath 
10 Americon Exch. Bai 


es 


xzcoxD 
10,009 U, 8. &a, 1861, Coup. 80 
S40 Treas '¢ Pubsyear. Be 





do, 
10 Hudson 





Moxpar, Sept. 16—r, ». 

‘There were no features of interest in the etook deal- 
ings to<day. The transactions were unusnally limited, 
‘and quotations wore irregular, but in no ease ehowing 
any important change, excepting ineoms of tho hank 
abares. ‘The disposition among operators appeared to 
‘de to wait the events of the next few daye before tak 
jog any active partin the stock speculations, Cath 
sbarosof the prominent descriptions are not plenty in 
tho etteet, and boldere generally are not disposed to pat 
thew op the market at prevent prices, Any important 
encores upon the part of the Federal troops would pat 
the market op considerably, while a reverse would not 
have an equal eifect in depressing prices, ‘Tho bulla 
therefore hold stocks with confidence for higher rates, 
bolioving that the Pall busioess on the railroails will 
bo betier than of late, especially those cunnested 
with the grain trade, and that there will be 
a general although moderate revival in tmdo, which 
will bave a favorable influence upon all stocks, The 
changes to-lay do notexceed } to} cent in sharex, 
At the Second Board there wus raiher mors movement 
comparatively, bat prices were heavy at a dectine of 4 
to] P cont. In the Bond market the deslings have 
hot beon very large, and the changes have not been 
important, Mseouris, with ales of $82,000, fell off 3 
P cent. Tannessoes improved 4. Virginians declined 
}, and Georgias 1 # cont. In Government siock the 
transactions were not large, and quotations were 
Wook. The Sixes of 1881 eold at 904, and a lot of 
$29,000, duo next your, at 95, At the close the market 
wea dull at United Staten Ge, 18S], registered, 89] @ 
90; Boited Staves Se, 1874, coupons, 794@80; Tennere 
eco Stato 6s, 43643); Virginia State 69, 51] 852; Mie 
soar} Btate 6s, 42]@43}; Cunton Company, —@ 10}; 
Cumberland Coal Preferred, 4)@5; Poclip Mal 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUE 



























41)@14; Michigan, Southern 
Hailrond, 131@15}; Michigan Somtbern and Northern 
; Panama Railroad Com 





2,221; 


Duvitioes in grain in very setive to-day, and the eup- 
ply of commercial Willa will be ineronsed. The demand 
for sterling in quite active, Bince the seizare of the 
fonds in the Park Hank belonging to the Augusta In~ 
surance and Banking Company, a very large amount of 
Southern balaness hers haye heen forwarded to Europe 
ty save them from conflation, und this waded demand 
for Villa his advanced the rates about2 W cent. We 
know of one Baltimore house which Has forwarded 
£290,000 in Hits way Sor Southern acevant, Some foreln 
houses are plo remitting speci funds, feusing the 
distant ingency of specte suspension by tho banks 
nnd courequant high rates of exchange. 

Frelghts are firmer to Great Britain, bot tteadyito 
Havre. To Tivetpoal, the engagements couprite 
40,000 burh. Corn, in bulk and bags, at 10d. @ LV}; 
19,000 ‘bush. Wheat io blige as 1ld.; 600 bile, Flour 
at 2s, Od.; 50 ple. Lard at 32s, 64.; 1,000 do. Batter 
and Clieero at 40. To London: 18,000 bush. Wheat, 
in bugmy at 124d,@130.; 400 bbls, Blowr ot Se. 4jd. To 
G)ungow: 100 hdde, Tallow at 358, Lo Havres 60,000. 
Duth, Wheat at 236,, in abipper’s bia, and 3,000 bbla. 
Flour at 80e, | The eburtéry inclnde » bark to Portugal 
with 14,000 bab. Wheat at 26e., in ebipper's bugr; a 
Danteh brig to Cork, and a market with Wheat on pri- 
vate terms; a shooner to Rip Grande, with Plour ut 
$1 25 @ bb); an English brig yrith 20,000 bush. Com 
to Cork, and a mark t in bulk at 19d., and » British 
bark and brig to mame destination at 134d. for Cora in 
bulk, or if Whent at 14jd. 

‘The eales of tho National loan to-day at the Sub- 
‘Treubury reach $150,000, mostly in «mall amounts, but 
including another of $50,000 from the Phownix Bank 
of Huriford, making $260,000 waken by that institation. 
‘The nambet of npplicants to-day was very large. ‘Tho 
uggregate of subecrplions is now about $000,000. 
‘The notes haye uot yet boon received, butas blanks 
went forward early Jast week, the ‘outside public, who 
ure to be rerved Vefore the bunks, will soon begin to 
receive them. ‘The eéngrivers are sondiog large 
Amounts daily, aud o Very large clerical force is om, 
ployed at Wasbington in exeenting them, 

Ar, Cisco received to-daysfrom the Treasury Depart- 
mont another draft in fayor of the banks for $351,000, 
and paid the proceeds over. ‘The aguregate of the 
three drafts paid to-day to the banks was $1,400,000, 
in round numbers, making about $5,500,000 reimbureed 
to the banke, 

The demand Treasury Notes come in for redemption 
very slowly, and the dewand for them from the pablio 
would sbeorb » much larger amount. Two of the city 
banks received remittances in them from the West this 
morning, -Aweoon as it was knownin thestrest the de- 
mand absorbed the whole amount. 

‘There is @ fulr demand fo money to-day, and the ad- 
vanced rates of last week ure guatained, Demand 
lounsars5@7 ¥ cent, aud fire-proof paper 607 7 
cents : 

‘The bank statoment exbibits about«the featares. 
hnticipated. Dho decrease in Jouns comes partly) from 
reduced mercantile discounts, bot miuinly from the 
rolmbureementa by Government of ‘Tredmury Notoe 
from the procedde of sales at the Sub~Trearary to out- 
ido investor. The epeclo reserve shows an average 
Aecline of over four millions, but the actual amount in 
bank is come two millions Jess than the ayerage. Tho 

deposit line fs largely off by roseon mainly of payment 
ef the Government deposite into the Sub-Treasury. 
‘The general deposits, however, show alto a considera- 
ble and stendy decrsass, the publi drawing out idle 
money for investment in the national lokin. 

Tho following is a comparative statement of the con- 
Aitlon of the banks of New-York City, Sopty 7 and 
Bopt. 14; . 


























Biedtir wim feito Deo. gasm ae 

i os. 82901 
37,545,580 41,687,320 Deo. 4,341 650, 
Tea, 509 8,240,581 Doo. — 101 642 
+ 105,778,889 114,091,061 Deo. 7,313,113 





Morkete—Onsro1.x Kuvonrsn you Tre N. ¥. Tawwmw 
Mopar, Sept. 16, 1661, 
pASHES The market te steady, the iuquiry flr, et 88 28 for 
0 ix 
COPLON—The market ls doll and heavy: sales of afew bales. 
We anote Middliog Uplande and do. Gall ak 214 zac. 
EE—The market 1s dail; priova sre wnehimsed; sales of 





e 
rejected and this fn 
ettar grade aro rather 
tll eataide 

bbleat 




















more, ko, and 85@$7 for extra. are 
Angoliy fairs sales of 370 bois. at #3 25089 90, Coro as 
Fs er Amar wales of 350 bola. 62 00 for Jersey, and 2 19 for 
ran 

i—The Wheat market, with holders dercending o fur 
ther advance, to which boyere woold not an: al mar 
‘hot closed quietly at an improvement of one cont # curhel, be 
advance on freights to ry hare 
1s wore doing for millen the saloe 
are 46,90 bun. Chi: yy 
Milwaukee Club, ip 
Amber low: 















ie alzeds 
eter Wesera ccllow, asd 


pare for Government eso; alee 
decidedly lower) sales of 9 Bales New 





rt 
HOPS—The toarket 


tL 1uuRdE Wa quot th ak LLB. Hh om 
Se neglected, ard ROMUALEE. (Gib suerte 
Rockland is quiet, but stesdy, ef 60o, for Common, 





and Bo oa 
MOLASSES is tira; sales of 75 bbda, Porto Rivo nt 3% 
NAVAL BTORES—Tha ‘sarket for Common. Ross ingle, 

Dur ateady | eales of 1,008 bbls ab 8412] PLOT. Iu etbor dat 

scriptioas there bare ‘been no (ransctions, and piices are nomi 


ta 
‘OILS—Linseed ts quiet, bot elandy, at 89006. “Crude Pith 
steady af 41@40e. fo Weslo. and gi 2008133 for eliney Cs 


ime By 
PURO VISIONS—Tho York market Inbatier, were pssticalarly 
Mow. ‘This 12 Sie bigher; salon ef 2,50 bbls. at #4 #14 50 
fos Moss, and $9 62: 0 for Prime Beef by at 
300 bbls. at #10 29@ Sil 89 for Hepesked Meas, an 
‘S12 00fer Extia, Cut Meats are bros; esles of 176 hide aud 
toe mete for tas and @S6c. for Hams i 
Id Cheese re Uri and good Geisand 2 LEAR -Batier 
se 





Goiusd: end Cranial eer tasent one nNe,f 
"oa private terme; 429 bb: aut 
per at ets 
for ‘Scede ; salos of 73 bars at 
19@ 0225 Pr bush, Cl med ene on 
jini tie 1 Glover Seed Ye quiet at upale Hough 
ie 








O' be 
pee 
ees 

me 





[Aavertimseat] “ 
WE BAVE been chown a document sigued by the 
Mayors in office of the citles cf the United Btetes and Canada, 
certifying to the superlor excellence of Dr, 





an artisles of great poblie ciility. Sach evidence from snch high 
scqroos bears wa oot trismphantly in the perition we have long 
malatalned with reqerd to Dr. ATER’s preparations, or more par 
Weularly our advertlsemects of thax. No publishers need be 
more oppored thai wre are fo the promialgaticn of geackery [a s2y 
taps, Dut we keer whan we begun, tha: bis recedies were 
above any rtspision of daceptlox—ihat they were abeat the best 
its pousible to produee for the gure of diesare, and that they have 
Ade ponibdence of all commonition where they are known. Not 
‘lone beoaune the Mayers of tbe whele oaupiry Delleve them ore- 
ful to thelr people, bot bectzse wo are rendering a substantial 
servis bo oor res@ere fo uhily Gol Slikuge Aeewa §é Dem 
I Trscky Ky 


SDAY, SEPTEMBER 


17, 1861. 
«* PHEY GO RIGHT FO THE SPOT.” 


BPALDING'S 
THROAT OCONFEOTIONS 
om 
000D FOR OLERGYMEN, 
OOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SFEARERS, — 
* GOOD FOR SINGERS, 
‘8000 YOR CONSUMPIIVES 
GENTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
LADINE ARE DELIGHTED Wirt 
BPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
CHILDREN CRY FOR si 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFEOTIONS 
‘They relleve 8 Cough teetertiy. 
‘Thay clear the Thread - 
‘They ive sirengih end volume (6 the ¥ulem 
‘They impart » delletons aroma to the Breath 
‘They axe dalight ul te the taste. 
‘They are mado of slmople berbe end exnmol barm any ane, 
Tndvise avery one who bas n'Cough © «Husky Volce ora Bisa 
Breath, or any dificalty of the Throst, to gat » package of my 
‘Throst Confections, they will xelisre you dostanUy, and you 
will agree wiih me that “they go right 19\the spot” You will 
find them very usefty and pleasant while traveling or attending 
poblio meetings for tilling your Cough er alleylng your thirrt. 
Afyou try one package am vafein saying that you will ever 
afterward consider (bem {ndlspenible You will ud them at 
the Drogglete and Dealers In Medicine, 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
‘My signature fs ex each package. All otbers are counterfall. 
A package will De nent by reall, prapid, em revelpt ef thirty 


eente, 
Addrvg, 
HENRY O- SPALDING, 


No: 48 Codayat, Now-York 


OEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE 0K HEADACHE! 
OEPHALIO PILLS 

OURD FERYOUS HEADACHE 


CEPHALIO PILLS 
CUBE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE 


By tho uref these Pills tbe periodlc attacks af Nervous er 
Sick Headache may bo prevented, and if taken af the commente- 
woent ofan atteak Immediate rellef trom pain and alckness will be 
obtained r 

They seldom fall fn removing the Nasiva and Headects to 
which famales are c0 abject. 

‘They act gently opon the Dowels, removing Coslivenat 

For Literary Meo, Btudents, Delicate Females, and all per- 
soue of eedentary habits, hey aro valcsble aaa Lazatice, im- 
proving the appetite, giving fone and eigor to the digestive or | 
gunn. and restoring Ohe natoral elusticity andstrengih of tbe whole | 
aytem 

‘The CEPHALIO PILLS sre the revolt of long tnveslisetlon 
und carefully-conducted experiments, baying been {n use meny 
yesry, daring which time they bave prevected and relieved 
ayutaount of paln end suferieg from Headsche whether 
originating in the pereous syrtens or from o derungod slete of the 
stoma. 

‘They exe entirely vegetable {a thelr composiiton, andmay be 
taken af all times with perfect safety withont making any change 
of diet, and De absenos of any diseprecadle taste renders i exiy 
foadsiinister them fo CAiléren. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS: 

‘The genuine bave five slgustares of HENRY O. SPALDING 
oped Bor 

Bold by Drogrlste and all other Dealers in Medielans. 

Abox will be sent by mail, propald, em recelpl of the 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 

Allorders sboald be eddzessed to 

HENRY 0, SPALDING, 
No, #0 Cedars, Now-York, 


EF Augle bolle of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUB 
‘will exye (an times {ts cost exonally. 
EPALDING'S FREPARED GLUE 


SPALDING'S FREPARED GLUE 


BPALDING'S PREPARED OLUB. 
= BAYE THE FIECES 
EcoNOMN DIeFaTon— 
{97 A Srixox px Toon Baya: Nove," gy 
As accidents wil Dappeo, events well vegetated fooler, itls 
‘very docirable to have some cheap and convenient way ofrepais. 
tag Forniture, Toys, Crockery, ke, 
SFALDINGS FREPARED GLUB 
meals all puch emergencies, and mo boosehold can affard tobe 
withoutl, Itfsalwaye reedy, and op to the sticking potnt, 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUBE* 
B.A brush |nvompantes wach dertla Price, 95 cents. 
Adiras 
KENRY ©, SPALDING, 
Ro 8 Cedarst, New-Terk, 


CAUTION. 

Ascertala exprinciplod pervons are altempting to palm eff ca 
the unsurpecticg public tmitations of my PREFARED GLUE, 
Aveald eeation all perrcus to exemiue before purchasing, and 
see that the foll came, 

Gy SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUDS 
Pe deeslernge Ai abr oy woking omg 








fecting the objecta, tue rand darstion 

Kaspndilnay pentets wy ater ts ikoya hes Cee oor 

have clothed with embortiy, bolduig untty of purpose ra 

sollou bleiuG grave un emergency. Md 
ised trad Up caren Gry atthe, War Yor ines Oak 

Wh elacidatiove of lis more ceietug toeldants, Wem 
Arca 

eatin = 

hiresdy. we trust, woo tur 





prt 
Literature, to Foreign Afete, 
Marvels. ke, ke, WHICH Bay 
PHY TRIBUNE: an’ bonioea : 
gn eam yg ile cotamporaries Our wala 









Yo produce & compre euitye 
reader miny len a vivid 
mo morely in thadouala of Al 





7 





bo 
a busda tat of Opinion ialeer 
“Aa our (acdlicos for axy\lting, information. faccease 
we trustibst aa fuprovemade tn the contents of our joursal fe 
Peroopttolo, and thal, la tue variety und follneae of 1a 
forded “0 



















To Opens oeme 7. 
BLL 2D} ten coples torre watren tre S201 
Huraber et tho. latterrsfa:, For w Club of twenty an extra copy: 

aie foot. Fora clab of fury we send Tum Dawe Jnsuxe 
Tratisonto year: 

Weekly! Toros copies for B51 alght coples for $10, and any 
larger oumborat the rate of $1 20 each per adnum, tho paper 
tobasddrereed to each «nveciber. Lu clubs of Dwenty, we 
ord an sxtra cop: 

wunty ovis 





any Terres 


ani 






for ena year, 
Jue yeh ater iba ta ae 
Fos Ojlice aad State should in, 






carer bo plein) 

Payment aivrava {u aaraice, 

AdUrens VHLE VRIVUNE. No, IS Naxsenceks, Newer 
AYER* SARSAPARILLA, 

¥OR PURIFYING THE BLOOD, 
Asp von 17 Srmupy Cone oy $cnorciocy Divmine, 

Daring lato yeaie the public have beou nilated by largo bottles, 
pretending to gira aquart of Extrict of Sareaparillu for $1. 
Mortof thes bave been frauca npon the afck, for they not oly 
contain little if any Saraayariils, but often mo curative properties 
whatever, Hence, bitter and paiaful dissppotntuioat hae fale 
Jowed the wie of the varloas extraors of Sarmaparilla whieh flood 
Abe morket, ontil the Lame itseif Is justly despieod, and hus bee 
01 cheat. _ Still nobody 















bat 
Reali numbers wo re 
celve of those it doce cure 

dence of {ts surpassing excell 





up her sklo fu too Ausomaand Winter 
aucb {oaniferable {cobin, reniler life aluiovt fntoleratle. It 












basiever failed to oma ‘upon berin cold weatber, por basany 

tealtell tout sl wanon Tt baganta Oe. 
A i season it borat 

tober’ By the edvlce of our ealeorsted 





surgeon, Dr. Kimball, 
(had brovzhl the humtr oovapow Rerakin warse ban wa had ever 
ae ORE er ae te ined oan TeMtEat ee Tbe kebtagba 
ain ry 
pletely milton 
Uecinplateaxpalsion of th 


Nourstespy 
Prepared by DR. J.C. AN rR & CO., Lo) 







‘BEN. CARTER. 
re 


Hy Maas 
Head tho following from tho well kuown Captain of the eam 
erFulton> 


Nuw-Ontmaws, Oct. 3.1853. 










naaDaait yada 
ion, 1 will proceed to state. 
as nod Noxovt'uc sorea'on hla 

ee Were mach of tins 


If you, St paren! 
oon forget you. 


SEE WHAT AYERS SARSAPARILUA 
Ss Teer nos rh Sth Al 1853, 
jrori’a Cuonst 0, Tallede gs Co, Al, SAiLAUE, 
Dr. 3.0. Avan, Lowell Mucor: 1 take my pan to tall 
jon what your SAMeAPAwILEA and CATMHARTIO Pitts have dene 
for me. been aiflicted with Liver Complaint for nix 2 
time very 


id iow cal ; 
pide gong, sli of ares 
fecting of distress, Tbe lo 
peunees Follett Pat ee we out eo that 1 

yoomusnredl 


oom all dea of 
lla, to regulate the bowls aeyou divect. From the first it. 
more effect upon my disorder: than I supposed anything 
ave ‘Troralaod uiy Beal rwplily, and wow ater cievan ws 
t2]gz as food baalth and sirvontes any other mien. Soy 
Dispsaver ef all gooa'” shower blewingt 3 70m, srorm 
Prepared by Dr. J. C. AYER & Oo. Lowell. Blass. 
SYPHILIS AND AERCUIIAL DISEASE. 


few-mtixans, Aug. 5 
I ebserfally comply wititigiemea? 





Dr.J, 0. Aven: ly wth se ‘request 
of: fund keport (you wame of tho elle real 
pfxout agent. and report to you same of te alieqeT have 













oy 

for which tt fs recommended, 
wonderful iu the care of Vi 

yallente bed’ 83 philitic 

‘nd thet 


hb bed bers treated for 
Siercury wes rullering from 1 " 
become sa tensive te tne weather s 


cured entire) 
from {ts formal me 
ton from your Isboratory inst 
thees: 


anieesa la’ revulte ve ER oe en 
DYSPEPSIA, HEA EILEPEY, MEL 

Meny remarkable cures af there actectl Deon mags by 
tho alierstive power medicine. Tt silsralatos the rita 





epponed by 
Foug been requiced ny the we 


reuoh Sach aremedy bow 
the becnssitira of tho 





contident that thle wlll dof at eee be 
a a wlll dafor tue al that oe 7 
repared: by Dr. J.C. AYER & Co, Lowell, Mats, ond sold 


dyall Droggis ovary wher. 


NN, &, MILLER, No. 25 Pankcrow, New-York, 
© Poblisber of yainabln Subscription Brvks for Canvas 
rx, and of Popalar Ho ke for Traveliug Agents 

logues fite by tuali or vthe: wise upon sj pi'eation, 


ORTON’ celebrated GOLD PEN .. —linprove~ 
inents made {nthe mach\oery for mannfactariog Gold Pane 
and secured to the subscriber by Letters Pareut, bare esabled 
him (4 overoomn the Aniverfectioue bit joldable- 
Io ther predueon-aud alto, hetog 
all. “ibe writ ng pmi}ic should kaow tho following festa: Com 
Ttant wri log tor alx woutns Ls dae cheaper with Gold Peas 
th wwoel Were(ore ft Ire cunoiny ta vee God Pena. ‘The Gi 
Poe remins uecuanged by Years of coutliued uae, while the 
Bteel Peo is evar obanging by corrosion and wear; therefore 
fect walformity of writiig ta obi i 
Pen, Tho Gold Pea is iva: 





















Treostve prvi 
vane, and bles 

var oF otk 

4. MOWTUN, 

RS. WINSLOW: z 

an experienced Nu e 

SOOTHING SIKUE. FOM CRILDREN” 


ry 





bus é 
ING) whieh 





the process of Teething bj ree 
East peear re ne eerieeee 
z 

(stroursalves, and vedi thd beds ts your iafanta, Berto 
wafe tn all exsma Millions of bottles aie sold every Jeera the 
United States. It fs au old and well-tried rensedy. 

<< PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS A BOUILE. 

Noxe gonistuo uniess tho fac slmile of CURTIS & PERKINS 
New-York. ts on the out wray re 
Bald by Druggista throogsoct the wri 3 
W3srep 1,000 HORSES aA: ery and G AA 
weet dhe tee ron, " Gonh caneeer ee 


Maldeo-tone, New-York 


THE LITTLEJOHN LIBEL SUIT 











PROCEEDINGS IN THE CASE, 1 
SES 

The “Evidence, Ploas. Charge, eto. 
——+_—_. » 

DISAGREEMENT OF THE VURY 
a 





New-Yori 


vou. XVIT. «NN 1,703. 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1861. 








SUBSTANTIAL DEFEAT OF IB PLAINTIFF. | tobe in favor of ssid acta and of the pamage thereof 


——_>— 


This case (Littlejohn agt, Greeley), which has 
excited so much interest—more expecially in the 
political community—was brought to an isrue on 
Dhoreday of last week. The trial commenced 
‘on Tueeday, in the Supreme Court Circuit, held 
at the village of Pulaski, Oswego County. Curi- 
osity and interest had drawn large numbers of 
people from the surrounding country and from 
nearly all parta of the State, who looked forward 
with anxiety to the expected developments of the 
doings of tho third House, in the legislative busi- 
ness of the State—the list of witnesses on both 
rides comprising many of the most prominent 
political men—and the little town was crowded 
with strange faces. 

Justice Bacon of Utica presided. The Hon. 
Henry Foster of Rome, the Hon. C. B. Sedg- 
wick of Syracuse, and Mesare. Marah, Webb, and 
J. GC. Churchill of Oswego, appeared for the plain- 
tif. I. T. Wilhams, enq., of New-York, Messrs. 
Porter and Cagger of Albany, and Messrs. Grant 
‘and Allen of Oswego, appeared for the defendant. 

‘The Complaint and Answer in this caso are an 
follows: 

SUPREME COURT—COUNTY OF OS\WEGO. 
SUMMONS YOR RELIEF. 


De Witt G. Littlejohn agt. Horace Greclsy. 





Scopy o 
Sig'dod County of Onvero, withintre 
St this wammont, exclusive of the day of service, or the pleistiae 
illappis to tho’ Court for the relief demanded in. tho com: 
Fuse MARSH k WEBB 


ry f 
Plalntif’s Attorneys. 





SUPREME COURT. 
De Witt C. Littlejohh agt. Horace Greeley. 
Oswego County, s.—De Witt C. Littlejohn, plaint- 








iin this ection, complaias of Horace Greoley, defendant thora- 
ih, aus! hows (0 tho Conrt here that the plalnt it wes « member 
athe Legislatare ofthe Stat of New-York, whore session com 
Was the ro} 
rfct of Oswero County 
in the Anscm ald session of eald’ Legislature, 
abd the sald plato forther shows that before the 26% day. ot 
Soptember, 100, ho had boen renominated in sald Assombly D! 
andidate for. re-electio 
ate of New-York to reprevent 





Ee 


aoenced on the first Tuead 















trict as, ond bad bgcome, and \ 
aiemnber of th Assembly of th 
aid district in'the Legislature ate. 
That ou or about tue 26th day of September, 1860, the aald do- 
fendant was one of tho editors, proprietors and publishers. of a 
certain newepsper, printed aud published in the Ci 
York under tho unne of Tin “Nev-Youx Tarun 
‘on or about tho eaid 26th day of September, the «ald defendant 
Sontrivingand wickedly and maliciously intending to tnjure the 
‘intif in his good name, fain and oredit, ond to cause it to ba 
jected aud believed that the plalntif! was inilgenced fn his 
tor by corrupt motives, and that he 

and was therefore.an tnst and im: 



































in a 
ood name, 
defamato- 


#0 (the plalatif meansn; 
‘On this subject our opin: 

iadoubt. Beth th 
fon of leat Wints 
fe 





ereovs were prom(ucntin the corrupt 
‘Accordingly, both of them ovght now 





must be ‘sont back to parsue thelr 





ied. Or, if they 
career at Albany, it should 
vetera’? (meankt 


not be the work of Republican 
find intending thereby to charka that the logls- 
ture of the State of Now-York, last Winter, 
tors thereof were falluenced 









by core 


a 
Wherefore, the plaintit demands jodgment against the sald 
defendant for the sad anza of 25,000, with cow 
"MARSH & WEBB, of theo 






City of Oxwwe; 
intii’s Attorn 
State of Ne-Yerk, Oreepo County, w».: De Witt C. Li 
Job, the above-named. plalntif, boitg duly sworn, deporesand 
aye that the foregolng complaint is tric, of hls own knawledgo 
= Skeets fo those matiors ialed on information and belle, an 
to thove matters he bellovea it to be true. 
om this Sth day of December, 1080, bel ae 
jwern of December, 1860, before mo. 
“OWE. BLODGETT, Justice of the Pesce. 














SUPREME COURT. 

De Witt. Littlojohn sgt. Horaoe Greeley. 
County of Oswego, —The defendant in this action 
byl. T. Williams, his attornoy for answer to the 
plaintiti’s complaint therein, says: That at the time of, 
4nd immediately before the publication of the words 
in the said complaint set forth and referred to, the 
aaid defendant, as such editor and proprietor off suid 
newspaper, was earnestly inquired of as to his opinion 

concerning the nomination for a member of the Legi 














gorenaes of said inquiry, and in answer thereto, ho 








an the ssid plaintiff, should be 
instead and 





eandidate who, as the cefendant verily believed, was 
am better anda fitter man, to wit; one Leander 

eock, Who was the candidate and injnomination for 
olection as a member of eaid Legislature in opposition 
& said plaintiff. 








ied ‘An Act to au- 
ing tothe Stat, 
t 





tled '‘ Am Act to wuthorize the construction of u reals 


road in Seventh avenue, ond in certain other streeta 
Also un act 





‘and injurious to the public interest. 
‘That in end sbout procuring such jon large 
‘ums of money were generally and publicly reported, 
tood, reputed, and believed to bave been im: 
Properly need and in dnfluencing members of 
‘aid Legielature to vote for the same, and other im- 
Proper influences were generally and publicly re- 
Sires Sit ak l'auto 
Tr ., and Wi legislation was 
euerally reputed, understood, and belioved to be aad 
Yo have been corrupt, ‘That this defendant, at the time 
of the publication in avid complaint mentioned, fully 
leved such reportato be true, That the said plain- 
in fact was active and prominent in aid legislation 
—l0 wit: as Speaker of the eaid House of Assembly, 
and of actively exerted himeelf in procuring 
ibe Paseee of eaid acta in the eaid House of Aesem- 
Bly, and did, as w member of raid House, therein advo- 
Siig snd ote for the passage of the same, publicly 
Privately, apd was generally koown to favor apd 


ively. 

jo each of the said acts the said defendant mays, 
that at the times when the same was and was 
eo voted for by the ssid plaintiff, the ame was, ever 
since hath been, and still is, of a nature and tendency 
highly prejudicial to the intéreste and welfure of the 
people of this Stato; that at the time when le, the ead 
plaintiff, eo voted for tha same he, the said plaintiff, 
well know and folly belicved such to bo the eviluatura 
and.tendency of such act, and, as ke also well knew, 
was bound in law and morals, and by his daty as such 
member of Assembly, to vote against the same; yet bo, 
tho said plaintiff, wickedly, willfully, and corruptly 
disregarding his said duty in that behalf, and with the 
dishonest intent and purpose of working such prejudice 
tothe interest and welfare of the «ald people, and 
sacrificing the same to advance the personal and indi- 
vidoal interests hereinafter in this defense stated, did 
Yoto for auch act aa aforesaid; that said plaintiti’s 'mo- 
tive in eo willfully and corruptly voting for the said 
first-mentioned act was ao to advance the personal and 
individual interesta of James B. ‘Taylor and Owen W. 
Brennan, and divers other persons interested therein, 
and that'as to each of the other acts above mentioned, 
his motive in so voting for tho eame was co to ndvance 
the personal and individual interests of the persous 
named in the first section of euch act, and of divers 
other persons interested in aaid acts respectively, asthe 
defendant is informed and belioves. 

‘That the snid defendant did with good motives and 
for justifiable ends, and in accordance with bis duty us 
such journalist, editor, and publisher, and in good faith, 
and without any malice or other evil, or unjustifiable 
motive, canso to be printed and published tho eaid 
words in aaid complaint sot forth. 

And for a third and separate defonke to tho said ac~ 
tion, the defendant says, that the Logialature of the 
State of New-York, which commenced its session on 
the first Tuesday of Jannary, 186), and the House of 
Aseembly of suid Legislature did, daring said seasion, 
pasa divers acts, to wit: the acts aforesaid, tho pas- 
sage of which anid ncts by the Honao of Assembly and 
Senate of such Legislature were aided and promoted 
by improper influences: brought to bear upon said Leg- 
inlatare, and upon divers members thereof, and that 
corrupt influences were used to procure the passage of 
aid acts, by persons yho Lad no voice or vote in eaid 
Legislature, and who were not entitled or authonzed 
to interfero with said Legislatare, or the members of 
said Houses, or either of them, or in the legislation 
thereof, but who, on the contrary thereof, acted from 
personal, solfish, mercenary, and corrupt motives, aud 
not with a view to promote the comaion weal or gen- 
oral good of the Stata, or the citizens thereof generally. 

‘And thot such legislation thoreby became and was 
corrupt legislation, und waa so generally denominated 
and believed to be by the good and worthy citizens of 
thik State, who were converrant with the facta con- 
nected therewith, und by tho said defendant; that 
the said plaintiff was 8 prominent member ot sald Log 
islature, to wit, Spouker of said House of Asscmbly, 
and prominent in aidiog and promoting gaid logisla- 
tion, and advocated thesame. And the defendant says 
that the eid words in said complaint wot forth, and no 
pubhilied by the eaid defendant us aforesaid, wore not 
understood by any person to baye any other intent or 
meaning than to charge as herein aforesaid, and that 
within that intent and meaning tho suid charge is truo, 
as hereinbefore sot forth; that the said defendant, in 
the printing and pnblication of tho eaid article or words 
in the said complaint set forth, caused to he printed and 
published what he yerily belioved to be trae, and 
What he believed, the public interest required to be 
known, and what he belioyed it was bis duty to cause 
to be printed and published, and that in the said print- 
ing and publication ho acted without malice, and in 
the discharge of hia duty ox such public jonrualist, 
editor and proprictor, he being, as such pubile jonrnal 
ist, charged with the duty and invested with the right 
of ‘fully canvassing the merits and publicly discussing 
the fitness of all pereona who were candidates for elec- 
tion to public oftice or places of public trust. 

‘And for a fourth and separate defonso to tho said 
cause of action, the defendant aays, on information and 

i ware in féet oxen, 
olla sat the, pete af Sreaid dete, and cach 
of them, by the said liture, and by the aaid 
Houso of Assembly, was and promoted by per- 
‘ond commonly called Lobby Members, and persons 
who bad no voice or vote i said Legislature, and 
‘were not entitled to any voi or vote therein—and by 

zona who hada pereonal privinte and pecuniary 
{htereat in the eaid acts, and by persons who sought in 
obtaining the and eiictment thereof, and of 
each of them, to promote ther own personal and private 
interest in disre; of tothe detriment of the 

encral and pablic interest, and the interest and well- 

Being of the State, nnd the peoplo thereof at lunge, 
And that the passage of aaid Acta was aided, and that 
the same were passed and enicted by the said Legiala: 
ture and by the said Assanbly, means of and 
through the improper and corrupt influences uforeeaid, 
brought to bear upon individaal members of eaid Leyise 
Jature and said House of Assjmbly, and that the enid 
individual mombers of said Logislatare and of said 
House of Assembly wore powuaded and influenced by 
unstatesmanlike, wrong, seliali, vordid, pecuniary and 
corrupt motives in passing, enacting, advocating, and 
‘voting for the passage and ciactment of said acts, and 
each of them, and so prdnoted, advocated, 
and enacted said acts, anl each of them, influenced 
by favor and affection, reward, and’ the hope 
ot reward, and from ‘pecuniary and corrupt 
motives, aims, ends and purjores, and for and in tho 
hope of receiving money, fmnchises, privileges, and 
other pecuniary, selfish, andinercenary considerations, 
motives, aims, ends and pwposes, as well for them: 
selves ax for their frienda and other persons who 
might and were expected’ t) acconnt to such imdi- 
vidual members of esid Legidlatare and House of Ar- 
sembly for such pecuniary giin or advantage aa should 
or might come to them from, on account of, or by rea- 
son ofsuch legialstion, 

‘And the defendant sayz, for reasons aforesaid, the 
sald Legislation in the said words referrod to was 
corrupt legislation—aid thit the sald plaintif was 
active and prominent in sai@ legislation, and was dur- 
ing the whole thereof Speaker of the House of Assem- 

and Was @ very intuential member thereof, and 
the said plaintiff sévocated the passage and enaot- 
ment of said acta, was known as, and was @ 
prominent promoter anl advocate, and voted for sald 
facta and each of them. 

‘And the eaid defoniant cays, that the words in the 
said complaint set firth, 6o published by the said de- 
fendant as aforesaid, vere not understood by any per- 
son to have any intnt or meaning, and tho said de- 
fondant had no inten(or the use and pabli- 
cation of eaid wordsjhan to chargo the aid, plalntit 






































bl 
thn 


aa herein aforesaid,ior were tho said words under- 
stood, an) other as in this answer 
ia hereinbefore set foth to be the truth concerning said 


sald 
words in said com rel forth, and ia aaa the 
tame to be rinted and Published, he published snd 





, and will 
evidence on the tul of this actioa, 
redace the amount ¢ damages which the pl 

to recover, 





be true. 


Cy 
RACE GREELEY, 
Sworn to before me tis 23d day of Februsry, 1861. 

 ZHOS. SADLEIS Notary Pablic. 


SUPREME COUR'—Cractir—Oswaco Covsrr—Before 
Tustice Bacow. 
Ullajohn 


agt. Greeley. 
‘Moxpar, Sept. 9, 1861. 

Attachments wet ordered, on the application of 
‘Mr. Allen for defediant, for witnesses not answering 
10 their names, yi: George Law, Thurlow Weed, 
James B, TaylorJohn Kerr, Hagh J. Hastings, 
Abraham Van Veclen, Richard Busteed, and others, 

Mr. Grant for déndant, when the case had been 
called on the caleiar, suggested that on account of 
the absence of somany witnesses, tho caso be 
set down for to-rmmrow; they woald all be ready, 
doubtless, for tomaow, and it would be more con- 
Yenient for all. 

Mr. Foster, for plantiff, assenting, it was eo ordered; 
and cause eet down ceardingly. 

Toxsar ArvERNooN, Sept. 10, 1861. 

Case called, and dry impanneled. 

Mr. Willisms—If our Honor please, T suppose we 
have the opening. 

My. Forter—I evppee not; ibe question of damages 























































































‘at least is concerned here, and of course we have the 
opening. 

Mr, Williame—The criterion of opening, ff your 
Honor please, is, who has the affirmative? ‘The an 
swer in this case contains not a syllable of denial of any 
kind or character; the question of damages is always 
openin every care. 

The Court—Is the publication admitted by the an- 
awer? 

Mr. Williams—Everything, Sir; the answer contains 
not one syllable of donial of any kind whatsoaver. 

The Court—Tho rule on that question is settled, T 
Believe; when the complaint is all admitted, the de- 
fenso has the right to open. 

Mr. Foster—That, I belisve your Honor, i confined 
to cases when the sum to be recoived is specific, and 
the plaintiff, therefore, has nothing to do; and eon- 
fined to tho cases alone, T havo not examined all tho 
authorities in reference to this particular, because X did 
not suppose the question would bo ralved} but I feel en 
tirely confident that in al2 cases where the damages are 
not definitely fixed in the complaint, the plaintif has 
the opening, 

‘The Conrt—What would be the object; is there 
anything for you to prive! 

ir. Koster—No, jothing at all. 
__ ‘The Court—I have never known the question rained 
in an action of this kind, where there is a question of 
lamages. Genenilly, where tho causo of action is 
admitted, there is no controversy. 

Mr. Foster—We think that in the opening of this 
case wo have to presant this libel to thodary; and how 
is it Lo be dono unless wo are to do it? 

Mr. Williams—Every allegation in the complaint ir 
admitted. My learned friend on the other side will find 
{impossible to put his hands upon a case which con- 
firms the statement he has made, 

Mr. Fostor—I cnn find an abundance of them. 

Me, Williams—You will not find one in this country 
erin England. ° 

‘The Court—A very recent caso occarred in tho Vth 
District, when Judge Smith gave tho opinion, whon 
tho question arose, and he allowed) tho plaintifl the 
opening; but, on an appeal, that decision was reverved, 
ae His SOEreDI Court held that he was in error to 

low it, 

Mr. Williams—I have a caso here—in the 7th of 
English Equity—u caso brought for an injury whora 
tho qnostion of damages {x entirely open—aud 
the Conrt rays: he test to. détermine tho 
order of beginning a trial, is to consider which party 
Would be entitled to the verdict, supposing no evidence 
piven on either sido, as tho barden of proof must lie on 

in adversary." 

Mr. Fostor—I undertake to say that I can find casos 
of our own if [have timo; Tom very sure my frioud is 
mistaken. 

Mr. Williams—I think I have looked at all tho 
casos and Lam quite aure thera ix no such distinction 
4 my learned friond sooms to think, 

The Court—T amo sorry thin question had not at- 
tracted the attention of Counsel before. 

Mr, Mursh—Perhups your Honormay be relieved by 
the fact that the plendings do not admit all tho all 
tions. The gentleman atates that we ayer that the libol 
was upon Mr. Littlejobin and of hin particular conduct, 
whilo tho third aud fourth answers aver that they did. 
Publish as stated, but they do not admit the allegation 
that they refer to, and are spoken of, Mr, Littlojohn 
in his individaal capacity as a legial at my they 
spoke of legislation. I know that on « motion 
once mado in this caso, my Jearned friend contended 
that en to be submitted to the Jary; nt 
any rato be has not admitted all the allogations in bis 
answer. I may ay well read them, 

__ (Tho counsel here read the third and fourth answers 
in, ploudings already publiatied.| 

Mr. Williama—If your Honor please, all propor 
admissions aro admissions by silence in the pleddinye. 


an ection for\ibel: a printed communication in Tix 
‘Tanune, pollished in Now-York by Horace Gresley, 
the defondan, charging De Witt O. Littlejohn, the 
plaintiff, witheorraption asa legislator, Several arti- 
clos appeared it different times in Tue Tx ® upon, 
that anbject-one upon the 11th of September, and 
anoth¢r one—ihe one upon which this action is founded 
—on the 2thof September, and a thin! ono on the 8th 
of October, ifr. Littlejohn saw the article of the 26th 
sy Renta tha ope eons we a and Mare) 
r. Gree) rely denying the allegations in 
‘that article, Bir. Gresley pad) shed that letter, witha 
tirade of abae—a libel fir worse in point of fuck than 
the other one—showing a di ‘of malicioumness about 
{t, aud withoit any farther inquiry into its premises, 
In wele i the libel on which the action ts 
brought—forwe did not choos to bring an actlon on 
all of thom—we ealected this second ono, which is in 
there words: 
favor oscrbart 20 the giiete oe met ime 
mt 











eer at Albany {i 
‘Thereby harging Mr. Littlejohn, ax a member of 
that Louialanre (and {t {a well known to all of us that 
ho was Speatey of tho Fonse nt the time), with corrap~ 
tion daw Tegilator. By bringing the aetion upon that 
particalar tpl, we will throw tho wholo subject open 
Without limt, and not specifying the charyo witch 
Mr. Grocloyhad seen fit to make In othor pablications 
and throw ile broad anbject open upon the charge o! 
corruption aj broad wa it contd. be mid, and give him 
all the chan® to rere any act of corruption upon the 
part of Mn Littlejohn. Bat, now, gentlemen, wo 
ve come tere to try this action,” end that the case 
may be fuly understood, {t may bo right and pro 
that Cahonle at some length state the grounds of the 
dofenso, wich they have sot up in thelr saveral 
anayert, And itis of some importance, your Honor, 
that T ehodd state them here, beoanre, upon these 
anawors, tho question of testimony will mainly do- 
pond; and the length or brevity of the canto whieh wo 
Are-nbont totry, will ho monmred, ‘Tho first annwor 
whictBthey Jet np, Leal an answer, elalning the coms 
manication psa privileged communication,” for ho 














rab imo I may venture to Kay that be over 
vo & Denocrat a charicter superior to that of a 
Whig orm Republican, whether tro ‘or falso, That 
wo claim to bo a plea of privilege and that ix x question 
for the Court solely to docldo upon, Lknow on a 
previous o@aafon on motion inthe mattor it was 
Argued thap was & qneation for tho jury, but I conceive 
however {fm a question solely for tho court. 

Now for the xecond plea : 

[The counsel here read the second answer in the 
pleadings] 

‘Theres eoneelvo, i a food ond valld plea in thin 
cio. Tt thay can’ ouroh Into the receseon of Mr. 
Littlefohna¥eart and find that his motive was cor 
rupt, and find what hia thooghta are, aud if bo thought 
corraptly, why then, they have mado gut thole jualltle 
cation and not tilthen, And yot in relation ta these 
sane acta not a romonstrance win hoard from the city 
of New-Vork—thera railroad acta dignified by tho 
Hon, Horact Greeley as the "(rldiron ‘Railrouda’* 
=not a remonstrance from tho whole city of Now- 
York was aver heard agninat any one of them, ‘Thera 
woro appliqitions for numorous othors, and often 1s 
‘galnat theao, But no romioustrance wan toard) though 
indecd another Legislature has intervoned, aad thongh 
Mr. Liti}ojobn has been agnin tho Spetker of that 
Awcmbly, Yet no ono remoostrance against theso 
railroads bas been heard except through Hornce 
Grovley and hin Titnune, Now for tho third defonse, 











They day: 
"tho counsel read the third answer in Plealtoge.] 








i Nowe, tli a tin tna faxw wanda 
Fe gate Pravides that everything, elleged ia the} aaalaca teed tide snd Waeailon was cOrropy, 
is not denied in the answer. In thin answer | allfwe tcl A ait was that thoro wan thare cor- 
thore is not a ayllable of donial. Wo have | rapt logialution, not that Mr, Littlejohn was corropt,’ 


token tho. afffrmal Now, wo liold thut no evidence whntover éan be xlven 
toshow any each thing ax that. Ifthat wero no—if 
evidence could be given ax to these roports of what wan 
dono in the Lobby, why all the members of tho Third 
Honss, thore, Hordco Grooloy himself included, might 
Vo called up to testify what they did and who they. did 
it with; who thoy pafd money to; whose influence Ley 
tried to procure, aud what nieans they took to prosnre 
it, You will seo at ones, that such athing could not 
bo don, becanse the Logislature is not on trial here; ft 
in Mr. Littlejohn alone that ia on. trial—and tho qnen- 
Hon is, whether he Js guilty of corrupt legislation, 
Now, the fourth answer, I may say, fn not of tho amo 
import. I think the Counsof will'not require that I 
should rendi|, The 

The Counsél read the fifth answ 

fow, under this state of plow/ing, your Honor will 
perceive at once the eo will arise how far the 
reputation of any such thing or any such charges could 
be evidence, or fiow the nots of any other poroon th 
Mr, Littlejohn can be evidence. Every person known 
how easy it Is to get up aroport of corruption, No 
man, your Honor, no man, gentlemen, koown that bet- 
ter than Horace Greoley himself; for no one among 
you has probably forgotten the churge which was 
mado a him—honest an he je—with having re- 
ceived a brite at Washington for tho parpose of p 
ing eertain cofrapt measures there. No one bas proba 
bly forgottenithe fact that he was charged with ro- 
celving a $1,(00 chock, and Mr. Greeley folt very in- 
dignant about it, and undertook to oxplain the mattor 
and show tlit be received the check honestly, If 
reputation is mough to make the standard of churac- 
ter the ‘repubtion which the: Kouerable gentleman 
there acquired might condemn him. Ispeak of itto 
show that mele reputation in not to take away the 


on every point. We have 
not dented ‘one syllable, but we huve taken te 
burden of proof directly mpon our shoulders, I 400 
nothing in what my learncd friend has read to justify 
the statement he mado before he commenced realing. 
I submit to your Honor that the caso we have pre- 
sented in one Where tho damages were not fixed. But 
if that were the criterion, damages in this caso, 
jnd ng from the pleadings, be suid to be fixed, for ths 

ff ays he Bus waffored damages to the amount of 

25,000, and the allegation is not denied in tho answer, 

‘The Court—T don't see bow thre in any evidence to 
be given in this caso by the plaintiff; andif thero was 
none to be given on the other side, he would undoubt- 
edly obtain a verdict. Even in a caso on a promissory 
note, there would etill have to be a computution of in- 
terest. 

Mr, Fonter—If your honor pleare—If wo aliow the 
authorities, will you give us our rights! 

The Court—Most certainly. . 

Mr. Marah—If the gentleman will take the benefit 
of- what he says, wo will take damages for $25,000, 

Mr. Williums—T apenk of the pleadings. 

Mr. Sedgwick—Why, wo should then be at liberty 
to go on and give evidence; there is no possible evi- 
dence upon which you could give $25,000—no possible 
Wray of taking judgment for $25,000, 

 Williams—It in very easy for the connsel to 
maintain that they could prove facts not contained in 
the complaint; but they donot pretend that anything 
in the complaint ia denied. 

‘Mr. Sedgwick—Do you pretend that wo could take a 
verdict for $25,000 1 

‘Mr. Williams—That fs not material in the case at all; 
You have nothing to prove, it we elt, down and say 

qd 




































nothing you won! im judgment on the pleadings. | or ror wy man; and I ray that the rule of la: 

peas Ete We could ite fications 6 | established Dio aod nomerous deckstons fn this 
low express malice, to me Btate, is not [mit such testimony to be given, and 
The Court—What! not under your preeont tom- 4 Ike this: ‘Lf much toatimony 


plaint 7 
Mr. Foster—Certainly; there fs no donbt of that. 
Mr. Williams—It would be impossible for them to 

prove malice beyond what is set forth in the complaint; 

‘every syllable of that stands, if we were to give no 

evidence they can give nono; obs cannot prove what 

you have not averred; the Court of Appeals hayo 
decided that 


Mr. Foster suggested that if the Court would take 
recess tho authorities in the case might be found. 


thoy ‘used 
wera to Ey athered and public report or reputation 
being enough to fix; the charg that anybody 
have (ado to roin another {ndividnal, would 
p report that he waa guilty of a certain 
act, and whenbe was prosecuted for libel, then. he 
might give in évidence the very report which he had 
BirGaolf created inorder to pat the olher individual 
down.” 
Lhaye been, your Honor, a little more full in stating 





recess these things, iad in stating the pleadings, that you 
‘The Court took a recess of one hour, TiotT sea eth folly aware ofthe Kind aad ctarater 
EVENING SESSION. of the testimony ‘whlch ‘must be offered under waeh & 


state of the plofdinge. We ore all aware that a largo 
sates ef isl seams 


ecg gee aera a ete | pam Efe prd 
cor ig pace 200, o' ni i , from 
the 2d note and the Sth head note. The answer in the | City of Nee Wek nd acunber from this pisee—and 
caso of Fry and Bennett was as follows: The defense | judging from ine pleadings, we can mappose that the 
fine of proot which will be attem ted ‘ill be—first, 


eet 0 

1.0 The items contained inthe article are true,” 
‘That is our case bere. 

2. “These articles are fair and impartial criticlems.”” 
‘That is our case too. 

3. “That the defendant had probable cause to be- 
lieve them to be true, and did beliave them to be true, 
and published them without any malice.” That is our 


case also. 
Mr. Wittrams—If your honor 


that there was lach a reputation, which we shall ob 
ict to, of ; ext, re Was @ reputation o 
at ; that we shall object: to because it 


john. BO ¢ will 

ly to show that jp tho pi fi ig of 
persona wire applicants, an 

Wo stockholiers, with a view of show- 

wai roatter,. ‘To that wo aba 






lease, I was not 
ignorant of the case of Fry and ett; and if the 
counsel bud only read that caso, I apprehend ba Wo 
not have made the statement which be did. The rule 
laid down {n Graham's Practice emi all casos. 
jarned counsel an exception in all 
those cases where the amount of es is not | ground 


or twéat the most—o 
actual corruption fn De Witt C. Litlejobn, and 
other—but in factit fa the onl; the 
—the other may bj to attaik 


ish J torefine this matter, and | tar, the shoose to do that, they are 
fall vifey came a0 deter nat that thoy eal Malooaeta tha fleet oppreanity. { 
ont an arbit Me y ein- [AMES ‘. 
glod out some cases in which they would give the SHON Ot totiheds tad ba wad c- 
opening to the plaintif, and among them was the caso | , Titre Ease Ms iit ue N.Y. Trinuwe. 
o They did mot establish w principle. Your | Qe Pourxn fot defendnt hjected) om the 
ey onal 3 | that there was no nllogatin which calla for the proofs 
case, | nd there is no denial of Ge mater alleged in the com- 


‘ogo. 











maintain ia the uniform practice of the Courts in this | ©ONnt then offerd in evidence @ copy of Tux 

Stale. We have never adopted the Haglch abtrary | MFT noyy dared Sat. 1, 160), and cred to 
“Tice Count—TI don't know iat, there box been a0y ES ei reine ee 

ie 1 a cor F 
ea a | absorb Se int eng 
to me tbat the case in 2d Bosworth is very Sh 

seis orthetrightat ibe plain to opea. Talall | Tet. Tbat the article inot coanted on in the om 

role oie parm Lie ee see a ys ‘2d. ‘That it does not to have been written by 
Exce} it. 


MR. MARSH'S OPENING.  . ‘That in the iesce made by the 
Mr. Masisu-I¢ he Court, please, and Gentlemen of | jot, 2s* is Ia! not - a 


Mp Jory; the care which you aye called opon to try is Objection srarzed—seerson for defendant, 


| 








THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 









Suutlcn td toad t be comonatee 
ot fa conte 
‘fe wants of the great iaass of hove for where benedt tage 
‘Singoarh wie beeigaaeey Dee eg auc nea legate 
hoold mark wise tn 
my only alternative Nox in the exerclie. of aay oos{ftatia 


rertang’* ei eco reir Wet nove ibt iy 


Wo bave not a word to edd. ‘The man of decent undentend= 
fog, who reads this Message anderstands tho whole cam—ho 
cannot but understand {t ‘There is no question ex) to chare 
Yering the Rosds—the only question | ‘ Shall they be chartered 
in the interest (primarily) et the community? or solely in tho 
{nteresh of the corporatoraI” That question the Legislatare 
Proveeded to answor by passing the bi jovernor' 

by the following voto: Sata “ig 


ait aasintlten he arlllal eetaneed i tora ali follow tho name of all those who voted on tho 
own The passed, vetoed, 

0 were font or five other bills #0 passed, vetoed, and re~ 
Passed avor the vetors, {nvolving slmflar questions und {nterertsy 
ekesally Bearly the samo voles [lor which vee Date 

UNM of August7], It ts unnecessary kero to recapitulate 
them. ‘The above is fair sample of the whole. 

‘Now, {t Ls posalble that there were slmpletona {n the Bente oe 
Avembly who voted Yea above because they knew no betier= 
and och should be kept carefully away from much dasperoum 
spots as Albany over mors. ‘Thelr naturally anxious mother 





Certain lecal Joursals persist 
ns of the courre of Tam Tarnuxe respecting 
Satire vo gross that we cannot refrain from noticing (hem. 
‘We (ake the followlig from « leader {n the last Chafavgue Dem> 
ocrat aa a sampler 















urval amount 
ter. But that 





re 
era was that whieh abe 
fate Vonuncin tne oF ty 
atte Tacs 

















pe should nover allow them to go out without sending some ong 
eget eee county, Ha long Co Cell them and show'fhem how to come in when {t 

eauve he war a lead, a vune! ios the great body of the Yeas in the above and on ite be 

i ants of Toe he alons were bought—simply, nakedly bought and pald for with 

aspect Lowrard Mr Beslone he cuah {u band, of the promleo of profitable Interests in the co: 

re Dave been 0 excestions porations thus chartered; and « good many of them have been 





ha lat Legitature If Tu Tainvxn was honest, why does | dawn here sinco the adjournment, looking sharply after their 

cee Cee antes re. ware saares at Re. Dey. Others, more clroumspect, hayo only sent. The whole 

Tyuatand corruph and yet thay areal theloded ta fos eat jart ax notorious in wellnformed circles aa the negotie~ 
a - 





tions for" Fuston’” between the Bell, Dougles, and Breckinridgn 
frotlons 

‘Tho People will! do Just ax thoy ree fit about re-olecting or 
ctherwite honoring the men who voted to override the Goy- 
ernor's Vetoes as aforesaid. Our doty im the premises ts dose 
when wo ey that {f any one of these anfaithfal legislators, co 
matler of what party, ahall be ro-elocted or olbarwise white 
by a popular voto, {t will be done withowt our ald and 
‘ealuit our most eargeat remoustranca, And be: fo rest. 
pitt Marah thon offered in evidence a copy of Tax 


Bivery careful reader of Tum Taotuwe knows how unjust, 
how erentially (alee, are the material portfona ef the above. 
‘Tne and again have Wo urged that yery discriminatton which 
TAs Demoerut wecures vs of ignortg—tme and aguin bave wo ox. 
plaloed that no Legislatore ever contatsed more upright and 
worthy members than oor last, Merrs, Dann, Monrrr, Maw 
Tan ani others {n the Senate—Movare, Lucius Ronurom, 
CONKLING, Fragian, ko, tn the Hoare—formtog about al 
Reyablicans {n eltber branch—were as honest falthful legis fore 

tatora ax our State aver bad and this we havo repeatedly asserted 1 dated Oct, 23, 1860, 

sad proved by thelr acts ‘Thera wasa vory diferent lotof Re: | Mr, Portor objected, on the same ground as before, 
publioans, however, furming wearly half of thore elected, who | fr defendant, 

‘conspired with a iaths to nluestontha of the Democi Objection overraled. Exception for defendant, 
amlancecL rapt and anjuillfable ate that ever | _ Bit» Portor—K must inelat tbat tho gentlomum’ read 
‘were put through « Legllature, as our columis have likew {se re: Withoat interpelatin Ho read the Governor'e Mee- 
edly shown, ‘That Mr. Sesslou's nazan appears babitually (0 | Steyr y anid whlch he core ce Meh Was the Gov- 


ern 
WhlaTAUler category, we deeply regret; bot tbe feoit is entirely his | "ty, Murahe—-Well, if did not Pessiata fen eerithan, 


awn. ‘There way have been fvolain that Lexlalature whe volat | the Governor dll Laon 
wrongly because they Knew uo betters bat Ae ts not ens ef} bar, Hor did, Lahould be asbamed'te belong to the 


thea, ‘The Court eiggeated that the counsel better confine 
As wo are oballenged for speoifieationy, with the cool asser | bitneelf atrictly to the reading. 
on thet there was the urual amount of Legislative corruption | Mrs Murali then proceeded to read, as follows 


ASTER OO) le that it ak} AEM, DO, WETLRIONN—THE TIMES—oy, sE\V— 
AW. 


POLITICS IN OfWkOO COUNTY. 
Correspondence of the N. Y. Times, 
Oxwnoo, Satarday, Oct. 20, 1660, 
6 thoroushly widesgyexke fo th section of 
‘eclted by the de~ 
F Tittlejobin 
perllsence 
‘dives 



























































poqllaiive osrmption’” ¥¥ 
at Albany and at other eapltaley Vat baw ft ver 
foro proceedad to auch extent that & Governor has fel¥ con] 
strained 19 veto etston half ® douen of the principal 
moarures of « Leglalature wherein his politteal friend had a 
majority? We can recollect but (wo {nstances of thle=one in 
Pen ‘Gov, Snydlor was compelled (0 rexort to the 
the Leglilature, to prevent the eorrupt 
pAieage of & lot of Hank charters) and 609 in our own late, 
Goy, Tompkins bad todo wobstantlally the axino. Ta 
pobHo Fentlment almort unanimously condom 
jority and mOt—as We FO 
in this lipe. 
peclticatton”—and the frit that comes to hand 
Will verve the purporot 
Gov, Morgho, fo his Annual Meatage, recommended the 
obartering of more Hore Mallroads {a our clty, and briefly {ndle 
cated tho math objes Hiovld be bel (n view th fromtng 
fers. The charters were framed. ani the bills passed y 
Aipolattons in behalf of the elty whlah he bad orged 

































Ing itn axe osluconfator, xn: 
Lerfor the wake of attatolng politcal 
alin tho broadest and gost emphalle moan- 
prolived, nor expected to profit, (a the ex: 
may! action he ever took at’ lecislator 
Ion whatever, andchallenged contradiction 










fom any quarters 
Me row the vores and independant edlter of The Over 
le 










‘he Repebilesn majority to 
eg ten ety ft 
ila maajorisy ul ey 


thle coonty will be larger then 
1y party, f 







sn is 30, 
+ re Ate 
Tittigjohin whit 





POLITICS IN 


COUNTY, 
















Correspondence of The N.Y, Timor. 












Baturday, Ont. 20, 1060 
ly Gonduetedtn Uilseouniy. 
‘over, thele 
in rothusaan. Thole 
the 





4 
{n which ny ovfgtnated, thi flew: 
aN Teallsnade ta ti aureg ea 





nAruction of & Tlallroad In A¥wang 
eels and avenues of the City af 


on of wMallrond ts 


ble Hy tlteyer 
roe roca allow log lave 
Hon of mMafirosd fo Tenth | he produced a favorable 

full Nuarorelaets | Etat roe 


wa to aula 
avenue, and Iu certain other # 
Now-York!" 

Ab aot to authorfen the const 
avenue, Forty: \ 
rmets ot the City of New York 

a 


Personally 
‘elect of 









ry 
prosston hut 
Topublican 
























Sraelny has been 

An sot to anthorien mote Mallroad tn Fours | Tie 

stent and other strats and evens othe Ohya Rea | Rue eae BECAME eae 
No person appreciates core fully than mynelf the tility of Ered and pe- 
rallrouis dium of commonteation between distant aoc rome tanprbitesa er 
Au a Mr. Havyard and aro et 
requlted fa - , i wdldata for in Assembly. Th 
Hed fhetk ia. eovrapilons of leat Unter tore afford. the extras 





ty will give © much larger 
aver before. 


ippear consplououaly in yen 


feed for le howl. 
publican majority t 


The foregolog bul 





tbls vuvenid * (hak 
roads in ‘the elty be Loe 
fom in rol 






the upper park 
hi 





ion to in 
en, while uniting and 








Halve fh wa ity 9 rade Times. Insofar os thoy Sudicate the perfect afillation of ite 
(rattrotn thoes Wectasttias ourteus: | editor with thn Littlefobn and Myera school of poltfelane, they 
“ure (oy approval of edaitl require no remark. Evgry man’s rightto choose his own com- 





ould quard agaloet the suse of tho privil: 
‘and should reqalre t to be performed 
fiike Teast cost to tha poblio conal the obligatt 


pany and keep It, ols 
Journal. 

Mr. Liltlejohn's “handling Mr. Greeley without gloves,” 
"branding hit axa calomnitor, and axatabblog private chares 


fee rerule . Ms 
York wax, thatthe at all mes be freely opheld in thie 
ade should lmponn eulta 

franchises grout 
qa centetre 


























des becansn the Bil ma fall to embody U ter for the wake of attaining political purposes of his own,” ke., 
al provisions, and are deficlent in other respects of ti ay of business. Thacea "political parpave” to 

arda mich 1 deem necessary to the protection of the | esbsarvein the premises) and that lato purlly the legllation cf 
form the bills berewith return ‘our Btale from {nflaenees and operations which have reudered {t 





these acts are di 
value) needs no other eluctdatton th 
indiy[doale stand read: 





starrer to Lax payers 
Believing this x07 





Inglilation to bo every way wrong acd 
rninous; I mean to expel {t from the Blate, er at all events from 





the Repoblioan party. Ifthe Democrats see Bt, as they havo 
done in Barntogs County, not only.to ranom{nate thelr own ccr~ 
ruptlontats, bot to take up and try to redlect those whom popular 
fodignation at thelr misderda bas driven from aur party, I believe 
(twill be the worse for them. At all events, Caball do what ap~ 
pears to be clearly eight, '' An the faith that Right makes Might? 

Ia it not beautifully cool, this talk 6f mry opposition to.the ree 
lection ef the tools of the City Raflroad jobbers ax imper= 
Miuence In loral affalrat”” When Mr. Lililejabn descended frora 
the Speaker's Chalr last Wiater to ureo the Assembly to over= 
ride a New York City Governer’s veto of five bile proporing to 
widiron the streets of this City. 





1 deem 
tha slirets havo bean opened, eradoy 
Tecapilon ofthe alls propose 











viata. the burden 
Y ympon ite cltteena. Or, (¢ (hid niethod 
med ebjectionsble, it would have cobtented me had 
qumation vo reduced th 


ithe alent in the more scoosalbla 
Alstrlets of the ely. pect, also, the Dilla before me 
fail to conforma to the intimatious contained in my annual mear 
tage, While it fe notorious that Ue profits of tha exlsting rail 
Fonds in the Clty of New-York ara rsstly dleproportioned (9 tbe 








amount of capltal actually Invested, the roads wow propored are | £4 ait over the Stale, waa oot “hat “on interference’ 4n local 
iH +d Lo cwnform to th for the trans] if " 7 
ferrcharted by thaws alteady ka operalouywitheut any etter | faire!” Did he not Koow that our Munilpal authoriea an 





rietlon or redaction, ‘our Press all bot unanimoully protested againat the paseing o 
thoue bills {a the akspe objected to by Gov. Morgan? ** Leak 
affairs,” eh 1 Does not Mr. Littlejohn know that it fs the gencrad 


scope and Influence of such legitlation ax that we are now con~ 


‘Agalo, the bill 
fecifon 

would songe! 
falto day, under 







radence 
mo use 


fenlonabie ener besome ob- | ideriag—with the fact that the Republican party Ls {implicated in 
ate ltalted} t svetthia | acd damaged by {t—that hax procladedtherunnixgagain of noariy- 


all his egadjutors in the objectionable Ieglilation of leat Winter, 
and will dafest « good portion of thore who have engineered re- 
nomination 1 
Batwa are told that there fs no man {n this commonity [Om 
wero] who enjoys a higher character for personal tategrity than 
Mr, Littlejohn.” ‘Every community of course erects and grado~ 
los {ts oven standafe of fategrity, and there tx no objectien, +o 
Tong as {t does not attempt (o thrust thet on other people, When 
I ane a4 
, Marah—I am reading the wron, rt Thisie 
recta ‘on which we ri another ber wait pending. 
Mr. Porter insisted that the whole article abonld be 


read, 
‘Mr. Marsh doclined; the gentleman might read it, if 
eI Sener tee 


tirely- 
"The Conrt decided it might be withdrawn. 
Exception taken for defendant, on the ground that 
the plaintiff had no right to withdraw a paper thus par 


pau eae 
Plaintiff rested. Adjourned. 
Toxsvay, Sept. 10. 


OPENING FOR THE DEFENSE. 

Mr. Wiitiams eaid: If yonr Honor please, tha 
plaintiff having offered no proof to take this case out of 
the doctrine of a privileged communication, we insies 
that a cause of action is not mado out on the part of 
the plaintif. Iunderstood the counsel on the other 
side to put their claim to open the case upon the au- 
thority of the case of Fry and Bennett, which was te 
the offect that where the plaintiff must give affirmative 
proof 6f malice, he is entitled to the opening. To that 
we accede, as a proposition. The plaintiff took the 
cate, a8 wo supposed, to give proof of malice. We in- 
sist ho has given no such proof thus far—we thereforo 


Gertaln periods) ferry franchises defined and restricted, 

Basted! eapeclally thoue of pecuniary Yala 

santed, especlally U 7, 

public convenience, shall, after « certakr time, casas, aod the 

Power of revision ‘sad Amendment be exerelted {n sccordascs 

With thie requirements of public interest. 
‘Bit the privileges conferred In thea so 











vet reserved on tha past ef ihe’ Logue 
c a 
or Ren thaws wang however Sagas all be the’ abuses 
whlet miny grow op under (hem. 

It Is perfectly evident that the Governor {s no 
lawyer, or be would have never msde that remark. 

fa theve bills proscrib 

willis Unies Tha prdpovedvalireeds shall Be Gonsttucted © 

Nor is ho » Constitational lawyer oF he would nover 
remar 


Becare in the privileges conferred, the parties{a Solera may 








‘ince, it 
lating all just precedent provide that walle for or demand 
eM oath exclusively ik tbe Cuore of the Furet Judicial Dis- 
trict. 


have eaid that nor had he read the Coustitution either. | move that the eomplaint be dismirsed. We also move 
Hr bes not quoted the tllcerreil7; nor does Le etal® | that the complaint be dismissed upon tho additional 





ground, that upon the face of the article iteelf, it is by 








Fp CE hpeoiny cet or nge eran Tee IC ivileged communication, and therefore not 
0 for w a privi ation, 

YoltSettatatenatuaytethe icpatiacceret We aeroe | libelous, And we also insist, that apon flr cone 

tkss Imposed. ts struction of the words of the publication, it eontaing 

practice which govern ordi: | no libelous.c! against the plaintif? ally, bak 

ri these is only a faircriticism upon tho public acta of the 
io billathemselves. | plaintiff. We say it is a privileged a 

epee! revo o obaracter; and soclesrly | und then wo eay, whether privileged oMnot, there ia 

cose ‘oponst te Raceme pant tei saeGtent® gts | no charge contaided in the words used that ia Tide 

road ities | ova of =F" - 

re ‘ete ilarett; sess civdacg comiercigi | THE Count—I will rule first tbat it in sob 














NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1861. 























































































- Teaders and ° to tows, nes, and associations | shall take the troable to one of. 
as Tom hms mmr [i ee win arm ge nat | howe Sp wagrauie e ack ume, | reac of eae tg | Sri" ee me omy te 
privileged. communication, and second that tbe, (srmt | Y nnd the fact directly oF Indirectly) for my, ie i | ee maya: Nowe, D, cannot complain that | tare to uke them away. If yon form = corporation, | you, represent mapectivaly ob “of Ub 
Br the publication do Import m ubelows charge (°F | ThSehey had passed up 1 ble ver Oo ey Ik bay, woes 10, 6 oa band in this, for 1 act for the Tanyst GoD. | br procae a charter fem the Lagalatar, any fra | Cerna" be dviaon those espe re intent 
Snyper nd, ere, 13h | aural ee TLRS tau Wath, boi take bribes | ova coment tbat A: B- may manage or, the any, | LB IO ew ron a ibe Comnatioa | rage ofthe Lc Somp of thee aca bre a 
E i ‘bot 
wra.ns to hin. |. fér defendant to each of these | York that themes it oe ee om alter we\are polag 60 ire ago | Lae Bod Parse the hands “of the aders | that they wight take itaway, and yon take it cabject| true thcir masters; although, gentlemen, i 
erppont ion reiaan corrupt men, iygracefas es Kregoing 49 aiow that the ras corrapt | of toe party. Well, geatlemen, age ae La ee oe de apare Gea bergain by WEEE | rue Pray aa eae 
tapas a, Sept 1, 186 | 108 BUA nO a hag and mb ode that ‘hot was ,promivent fa that esata, | New York, tn the et ae upon’ which cus- | two bitenaf w cherry” quan like the man who “basy't anything aud 
qmiuuse's’ Orewa cron peresse. | 49, devs Cerne Tain What tn the word “prominent t” That it is more | tie meal’ though, diester tere. elected of de- | to, when (bie wavnilicent mine of wealth appeared be- | sometbing;" the man who broagbt the pi 
ee aus tn Cpecibg. tne, dofonse, eald: | Mt Cire the common error of the press every: | difisalt to couriet fr. if Se ee tert than | Gated, You will cberro there were various {oter- | fore the eyes of the politicians of that day—frum that | from Philudélplia in company with the man wo 
ise wae the Court’ geollemen of the jary; it now Teer: Gentlemen, the pross has eome dati to convict pera ture, you may well im- | esrsto be conridered in this thing. Tho first was tho | tiwe, to the time they ae oe Riese HE A colored coat anid 5 a Biie ‘bat—you remeaiber all aie 
if duty on the part of tbe defendant to state | rome rights, When you ‘were pro! 8; sara tion “J. was 2 | corrnpt Republican Lobby terest, hich was dis- genuity, whatever of skill, cou! rough him. The great virtos to be true to one and fale y 
to you the nature nnd churncter of tho defense, and | bay nowapaper for two, tbre aaioars He ont are, If coutrol by,the pretense of m parsy fund to a a abject baabeen bron ta Pear; sud by almioes al elag i rare, a a ride Morbo 
to nd | DY ‘ very q * De tic 1 flight of yenias there ucla o! 0 fran are the most v1 je men in the worl 
aa ee OS Teva may. be alo TE Deke ae eet whieh bus tho see a eeliee ls evidence of Wifinecee. He was Tee Pecoad sas corrupt Democrat y | a fig omer valle men ithe world. Eo<hefon 


mage i wsitutional provision ! Evade 
ep by step) to apply ct you approve of patin promioent; bo could come down from the Bpesker’e ds , which took the disguise of the m0- to evade inks Slorioas covet pation oy ria Me sought ee 
22 METH?) gpprecite | tet ceryure? chateun bo found. You want that vrs | chart and addrea the cove with bvat etter cary | Ere ho had invested in New-York | the rigite of the people; for it subjected the people to | jume maxim. It is said that a msjorty of one ot 
tro the caso yourelves, and to fully, apptecit® | the newspaper that on ve gnwn Lim mAs nit Lor | good sfeakor—an elfective debeer. He conld ty | rics tty tines m very la SE ee ee rep veyed, huge, wawieldy, Uk | traactises have already, Been told ont Yor $0 0up-e4 
Ale hemi aoe np ee ees Qwepaper editor, be 1s w man who ob- | ulmont apy moacare be eam ft act it wae Maree Feet eet sok the exe erecta, the apiald | lestcorporations which were’ aftecward forded aud | road most veeded Uy the people ioat ci 
counsel whe sud Yhy upon the various polite of,] cay alt use naw bo cap—all the laformation, aint all) to have Jum och enn in just th{t place; an HE rllioae are Eat om the Pane roeu would sbsiaia. | wok tvigamente ol tbe grantees in qvestion. These | Teioas pocuniary daterest, absolately forbids ae] 
ig Or Mio coan'| the tunruetion for the people tbat be is able to obtains reat loss—consequently they should be indemoilied. | acte Arn OD CEREALS BOSE ar moat wey | build or rau the road I do not aseert this as a 
Bel in opening to endravor to Fora sore for there nomarapers arp jo mae latte ee yt Ue Ia well eb bat a eS Pe hewetise Le ACPD et ee ae eee highly bled esr! 
i i . os can country, r ‘ 01 are it 
Se a IHN} An A oe acm ay AI It be of a {ern te of bak it fs important for ua to know, in tied alors at ‘Thpmany,and claiwed to represent | it is a grant with no power to take ay under | {his eveut-of couree the mivority grantece will aay 
rrereee Groumstantial charwctery fully to explain | oder to proverve our Government aod retein oar liber the stage interest. It was very wise, you eee, to lev thepreyisions of the Covstivusivn, conferring the right | pretty good ebanco to lose all beuefit from their; 
fotriotte ibe jury. may comprehend ftaud apply 1 ¥0 | they” Y ray a man who uaaumen there functions, bas & the age are Ua er Tuer ito this | to fay down aud an thew varios Toads al over te | this tall even kis wadertond there neve 
Fone ig eounel for tue | 4057 CO SSO, 4X00, Mar nm pete, J yoR (il earliest Nera oor pee per path Aegean Cra Wa tbose granted | Phber the Goveraerin hin Tecomemage 
Son bare near Went ougneat thease baa | PAs gu gio toto coma arr wh eels cal y grail eters and ted went vo theme, an: | cub Gretta ae MUG plas wast cn” | Mevery thing oie Lilja and is woe 
Plnlault somerbiog of the getion for libel, Urouglit Ly | toy gpon tho Laken or eluswherv, anit be rofuses to | wana part of the prograraroy ip ar tho /PrAteDS Of te aie otereihat the wage ioe | ningly devised. ‘The oiore 1 couaider thesp lawe, the | forw Le came down from the speaker's chair to 
old you that it Was an ee rouse of Tepresont- | WB Orem race Lim for lt, and compel hlin to take tty Tarried out by one-ehom I will d@uominute the Mather | men, I think we c youuahat the maye io- | ingly Serie ne ee akBiung eller of tut | Care the peseage of these a speaker a isis 
1 Bre Littlelohny m momion ty igpeaver, of tint House, | Fiche’ within bis eapuclty to do ape ino tak | caren BY One” wh Tidy id Gye peren of Air, | Cerest—tbe rea? men-nevts goss doll, ‘That wie | tov stp ra have wo often refereed for Lam old | Yolo, You recollect that bo id 
‘alivon of Chis State and the Speaker, of Mia Hott: | Aci be, within bis capac y venice daty, us furas | Littlejotn, one whom X roay derbminate hie foudest | the Cogt Sts i rtereat In the rullroad ovals, | man fo mien Taye oo On tt auton ees HO ecole iat bold “tha 
agulnnt Be tr eediorsof ive AyanOxe neweTe | Novae Me a a ing for. (to best interests | und best beloved won. Now, andeitiene elrenmstar try as you oom, 8 Large inter ralctod by aay. | powerless atthe foot of the Lobby, Thus he counsclod fore vot. within, the provision of the Coustitulfon, of 
ot He mut appeared in thut nowspaper on | Pr"tng tublies, Ko tl will (avorn-Koeper, ond ® | Conilemad, how do, yon #nppow we ean ENS ts | cditional ruade. For, Shure Ix the Sixth avenue road | with Tee a nad bia confederate." We will bave the | therefore the graot was in perpetuity. ‘The t 
it ber lant, Mr, LAttlejobin, He. told ele Tse Misty L might nume., And this | LAitlejoti'n eomection with 10h matter? On, the | eiikons dhuee inthe Siath avenue road | with Hine and Bs con eos We nd cher | Wiel te learned come atc ted with ach ane 
6 ith of Septem! Mets andldate, for, reelection 10 eas ‘ or omnes Tditor. He onghvto tell you the. | other aldo, the, huye told os thd we cannot prove | ranoins it aul one Se rennin pare a iron Sees n avho' skall “hold "them for | Nesaggested to Mr Litlejolm that there ia nog 
Fee A HN Mitom the Tel Ammmbly District of Or | Down and lor you ku wbatse xoiny on Ho ooght | its the FA ye ee Te cermetadt | there Go, Mite mreove roud runing long th | aalmas—to, Ont MAP uovbatiogs‘then’we | ttatfagonsd os thee gente. make oc bud 
he Assembly fro toe ty ie wun sd a candidts, 10 | eee ie tbe. foo Jurka fu. ambush tet) could not Took Into the resesscept bis hear uid ues | olliee side, Now, those, ho, Own, Tornoe | will form corporations under the genoral uct | roudsby tho Vill in question, He aays these roa 
rej County, And we a itty and vio- | (2 emghlen Feit tt gyro will ben our ghard. | che motives ho bad; At waa bia bows that Fo coud not Huot cone rato they tan eury 49 oman | wl orm ceertiony rt, im thse per: | uey yore ucks Nut hy inakiag ey lla 
eo a utliclo | im, elk un of Ih an one rights, our interests, | Took foto tuts, Gentlemen, wo fall prove it by clre | kore it one cas, ale oF40, whlch isthe fllenpaely | of 18H) and wks wine, ita wo are | Ric eeaatey at ele asa ave auch anerouh 
iy parece’ , Fe te thie newspaper tell unof It. It | enmetantinl evidence, evien i rove 1 cry | Of aetr=ttey would be dauiaged by having competing | woe o) OU Correa en Oe eae ee ue efor toe West tara 
PUD I TW TT seh ang | eek ILL Uy Oa ae cop to | ater crime in proved, We shallfrove its aud when | roel put down in, Whey Severo TAS lah cal | peak through Leyilatares or eonatitationsl, Conven~ | tuild this roxd, or either road, they never wil a 
Me counsel comuented cpon it Min foo appronclingy lyn the AE mt tara proce you will gree rth mo that the tank of | elearly a, Now, Mr. ave and. pany biteya | tae: wo wreacer? We will do thats aud then me thi his oud o either zon, they never vil mi 
Peat eelnte of malco on the pastor. | Et Wardha gat. Tie elton aoa anton, ao | proving tae Mi Eatin, oa) promo in oo ore ay ane allan L muy aay bevel cannot | will form corporations without personal respondUiity | sixth cyeuno ‘Hailtonds have. such an interet 
ee or atiovof he rticla camplned of | Sf Ty tin Heat of, be Mnowledga and celinty cone | very aight: Kudon'L Mk that wi be deules 4, | Aeon ta rat 1 am mayigg, to ayologie for eyary namo | oF blty, Tay down trick ro ae ee | ett Hey Suventh avenue Hat they never 
‘Pho learned couriee! «pont m fow momonts of his timein | coring the subject. ‘Tho community noods ofton to bo Now, goutlemen, we have oamegin our anawer thore P a Peo coseatdlarespact to any- | not, us We een lity ‘we buve it all in our own hanasfor- | puilding of tie Seventh avenue Road; they never 
ingot hisclionts, With the privatechurnctor of hie | yoqued, and to bo wld of the ntealiby approach, of tho | acta whirh ure goverally Goppabetes bie Now-York | Lmay mention, T mean nip personil direspocs © thoy | over,” © Our franchises are purchascxdrom individuals, | buiid i; they never will permiti tobe brit. Tay 
fpnkingof inlet Wiuab peatactarastes of] oie aad 2 ot ye yin | ein aut fue ar Eve of fey mid rae a | Bey, am fIuBg yon ae aly a Tuy | endo Lesa non no Cour anation: | chur, ‘Are you gol to compel them (oi 
fumayitignat ohne noting U9 dowa bxvecH | prog, hn he Ay of the nownparer ltr the | calla the Kaylor and ts Te Tye dat Bit, they, mush betta reilly largo interesta | al Convention, nothing under the broad light of heaven. | You aaa oe: G ouraon, fall gous thAtwia 
Joy jidament ve eth chomprivnte eharuntor of Mt | [yumi to do xo ie a crue mau ada ovor of bis | Afurkor Wl, of which the Loarngl counsel spokes Kr | Fon Me tncuehtie hud ax Inrge stake fn st aa nny | can ever take away from us thisright! Wwe have 20+ | provision to-compol_ them to eo Hs tid those 
Bo de ar hug not beer agated ku Tire TUN08% | eonytry and hiafellowanen nnd ho will doit, though | vight, Wo have specited thei we might hive | pony: He ad Tage Fak ny a a revee | eee eeeetr and Saver bold iw 
ee ivaper to uny way orin wny form ux vodorsiand | hy ho called snto court Lo answer for libela novor¥o | numed many mora} might pnine! he Brooklyn Berry | body, and T thivk so top. Mee corrupt Repub- | That i» tho fearful truth! ‘There ix bat one | And you may go to New-York in 18/0—vhen 
ewnpaper {0 any Wy Me alnad of, Whutovar | Sram “Kt hwhaaa duty to the publle, parsmount to | bill, to pwn which tho Commonfonnell of tbe Ciky | Hen te Atk Oy york tthe Machine Ke pt Rapa | Tha pho foal brawl Thess iat ce | And oma et Ne a yeu 
She ene Oar Tittisjoun muy huvenstonis private | Hy faty to Mmeelf, howill, (Choise teno man, ater! | of Drooklyn appropriated $20,000 | But let Waal pais, ean (called in New-York’ the Mae ye tud circum. | awful event—Rrvolution/ ‘That is tho only thing | will go ap in cars with 70, banging on msice 
ct ao mdaruna citizen In your mi tel wo are ore WIth: | ficn vell-intoreat for tho pulillo good, AC there moar | Tein Impottunt, in this view, tojaak how cance the oud tas oO Oot aot ae majority of | that can ever take away these rights. Gentlemen, 1¢ | our eee ToC ite und fae Reaaese saan 
Sut nny motivo to uxanil l-—we don't propose Wy weH4ll | tire, wora corrnpt the poople ought to know it, and | Common Council of Brooklyn jo appropriate $20,- Tet ttai in bis pocket—be had passed his Neat Yon | yrus competent, it was usual to provide in acta of tho.) cnder tHE gee Owns’ the irdnchiee off tue! 
it hatever muy be his domoatio virtuer, however | ought vo bo guarded aguinet then and the ropitition of | 000 to get that mousure parsed,| As you puss over | that boty pool a eee a adn | churnetog of tigee, “These acta may be mepealed by | Avenue, aud there are no cars there: It vill brn 
atrongl my bo altuchod to him hls personal eae nots of similar corrupt Gentlemen, thero wax an | to Brooklyn yon psy two cuts forriste, and yw So aT SiS in kk Ba Levit partner. | apy subseqaont Logialatare,” und then it would bein | 800; a ree ie 1900, ad. oe 
sro oad ae hay not one word to may of thot. | {nyufry’ mado by n correspondent of ‘Tux Tisw0xe, t terms with him nod take Mim in a8 nt Eye | aio power. of the Leuueiture to take uway these | Cail’ n convention for anew Constitationt Tat 
Wo would not abate tho Utho of a bulr from any 004 | desiring to know whethor that joarnil would support ‘row that time forth, Gr Bot Uo dobby the To eons it woes partof. the bargua. thay Se ee 
name be may have won in thiacommunity by prifateand for reelectioa the men who had voted for this corrapt Hapalvicant sey, @ third; the Democratic lobby tu them thar they miglt be so taken away. Toe the eldigation aed conteASER TRA thee. x 
domeatie virtice. ‘The lourned counsclulso commented | joytelation, musing that, two of thew, Mr. Myors Of remaining (ied. ance over this again. Thore were | Wet only one of thes acta had that clause 39 |-of the United States. Gentlemen, a revolutions 
ee me Jat Beer ill call the New-York railroud | it, ‘Tho Legislatare bad their attention called | gywceps awuy all things and opens wide she gn 
monopoly Topreeentod by Geo. Law (I ght poe) Lo, eo alee cine ene they Lg en} ies Leen oo and yan a . 
talled it’ by. that name before, und avoided the | vide in only one of the jo grants may and the privilege of going up the Seventh Avenu 
cele j 4 ; Tacceratie | ropealed of mioditied, but the others vevor—nercr! | q ear, 10,20 or 60 yeara hence! Tho thow| 
ber of the Legislators and of bis having received or nod bollaveh that purity jenbove party. ' Whnt na= of Mr. Law ¢ name); then the corrapt 1 t 10, 5 years 
Pe les macber of Congross. ‘ operat paper vo.do ‘With. (ho. Deo Ne lof Unwegol!” Miry, $10,000 way apeut pons, oh the Treaanry of the interest, aod, third, the CR a eaters ee iota san a ECU verwbeliing, “but ik is ime. What 
Ree SE to, | goer ed grt | yout ae Whoa i | ta ec, Ec an nc an | aay ed ede ena a | te a, 
ssaid he yyus charged wit Pen tee oer croteathy and it ia bound tarpeakont. | do'you suppose mide them do (hat, if they had not | teres vee; and L f seo should | Secictury and opened, tocsbook, andi forms | not bear; butt ia tena that nose Ulow Bs 
Mr. Winuiame—Lthooghtit a Hittle anprofesslonil, | 77 silent it Itheso poople, Thoy look into | known that that was the way toget mensnres through | Strain matters u little, they woald come down pretty’ d road. it oF strac ly ‘ y any 
Bocause Mr. Greeloy's charactor in not oo trial hore. iA et NIDUNK Po the what Afr. Greoloy that Legitlatare, And Mr. renfiydanrralgaed belsre neurly to be led by three men. Under this organist a ea iver neroes)iDe = a ee ark grantees or their assigns to bu es oe 
Be Harem fe conliy wil uot | THA tnd they Sogo wend toa eben, a mm eae A CLM py | pletely. This tani, sof” very great vale, | wreoka’ tne for about $10,000 le. They hn 
a HM not) TArtlejolin fe, and oy onglit to j fow-York in pletely. » | weoks’ x mile. 
ae NCS Hisetag la Ae Sree To gota | LaNklour yy Mae eames SE eanitoad Of Deouriderable importance whore ho should be | it rans along, by thete yee pointing, to the may) | dooe it, Are they going to doit Ask thee 
“4 4 ion. 1 au as | in th - | in the sec ir] on. 
Rr for dai ls damages look tn nome nents 10 | jo; tell, them one way. oF the, oll Thay fs] dat thelr nance oro Jegion, [I need vot go over | tho nah” Tea ep, gets the “nomination of Pee ae ety ave. goods. iiera pou these | lag to build theta reads1” We demand of thes 
{ndemul'y for what he tins nulfered. You know Hint | what the inquirer and the people of Oentae Ut | them. ‘That Legislature was notofionaly corrupt: Gov. } (te Kepablican party; he is felt of and found to be all they can be ran right out on to the track and | Soa trading and speculating on these franchises iM 
Cee sa bacon | eet ga tae aD eu P Dotty aaujoetTEto\| Morgan tated opeuly that slaty meraber (of Anat | sight cee qucstion. «Very well,” saya, tho Dowo- | then they are ready for transportation, to any part of | street? Orare you selling these rights, these frands 
fomparaitvely hinvuiteas; but ifn oun, lofty in ‘char | 5 rata atten Aept allenton tho wubject? 10 } Laulalature took mouey for their|yoted)” Alr. Little: | Gratis iaterea, “let him be elected." ‘Then C.D. | the cts. Th or realizing on them, just os yon gamble. with 
Y ae i i i her district by the Demo- 
for information , Pe rUais Of LEAL LogLTatere wife Ope to proper eee een ee a a ee Tan alls right-=*t Tat 
eda Psa Uieteny af Ure conan) oot To fer tue uareat or a Henllghven tae ealighton Pa ens tan OF Ray Obie ore ee LeHMta are TAL fimgoun' ing th eaten al re. But here comes | ono million und a quarter of i 
Bt complain of (cit the counsel thongbtie his doty, | them; bnt iho Caren more for, the interest of good | Hye qyutn," arant Ye mi Pyrenees epee ican side—"' It won't do to trust; luw cannot do at. ‘The Loxislature cannot do i, 
) 


hn eee \ ‘aman from the Repub!  wvoi aw eunno i i ¢ . 
HL Kath not. hore. to vindicate Horace Greeley, nor | morals and of good government bo will oolighten them, ke ngala.*., Tueke monraray which we huve leno: | bo is Lonest and true, don't trast Bin.” Bony Cueto y Constitutional Convention connot do it. There i 
apologite for oF | though Jerond tho purty iu twaln, ‘That is our nso , rf ) 


epublic: ‘We will let him bo defeated; ave alarm power to doit. Revolution! Revolution dave 
10 apology, no fad our viow of i PORSIDR CIDA ny Sretes Yon Seb amLse vetoed bY: he Perea muocrat go ip, be ia eave.” Xu that way toy nt slow aul a nar. Yenveen you and me und the execation of thal 
Hany ether fi That corrupt ToglTatTon of lant Water | AWA dO eee amy a ore te sem orer singe | Wont tbrough the city, shoogl With immense labor; | ter!’ Troe, this grant hasa repealing clause in it; but | chises co much needed, eo much called for by tbe 


fas tbe testimony goes OD) 
















































Tently afeulled in bin pornon! 
















































m 

fn bin openlog upon tho character of tho dofendant, 1 | syricuse mud Mr. Litilojobn of Oawego, wore ronomin- 
thooght th, aetna, went aside 0 YL eee ia ited, nnd. demanding e Kor AF ve nyu wae 
ttle unprofersfonully neldo—to aay xomothlng daronm | poing to nupport theso ment Wo want to knows 
tory of tie defendant, Io 9poko of his belog & iohby Hroue inquirers, becnuse Trix Trinuse ia on infiventinl 














































Aatervnnd paro ix motives, assalla you, it does you | f ley Both ia eT UOY re ml | Lou>4 1a one BF ls ypesches;aald] Atak peebapd mors 












1 i vi y ; in thnt city safo for Tho Se plo, as you are told by tae Governor in 
{thore, Itienot unprofessionul, gootlemen, for coun- | aay tT * Tho corrupt Toginlation of list Winter 1 Yoo | gj vant i A +7 vew=Y. and they got almost every wan 3 3 3 

ol to mail tho charactor of thelt stn HPraueard the extrosto'a thatannd times "Tt ano | BUUtevar As er eee ioe, Re of New-York | them; ‘and that is the Teaeon why the learned connscl i tuessage of 1860. ‘These rentlemen, who are 
Decome u part of thelr caso, or whon it D 4 rman, 


ooamerin any | torfoun! Yon may #m mn" but whon you meaty i 


understand, make b 


to obay the jujuncdion of the Court, i ait 4 | 98 the other tide found lust night thut the Nevw- | other granta; and this immense umount of property | grantees of these Fights, 
E 6 Court, in granting un 











y r mn a0 y ly ull went for theeo measnres. Brvuntly given to Various pervons numed iu these | fomely ont of them. by sellivg them. "I onder 
MEE a Te ae ee Buee toe Ret aera Ocmnase ue egilalan ee Mon | Siviow Hilts to lay a rallrond track on Brow ray and Fae ere peeret, dad You may na well underetaud | billereapectively hy the Legislative acta of which we that $5,000 is docmed to be a tule prica ia the 
ro eiton Teanady thine ubout Att, Lites | onal Nothing wonld be more wo, From the 7th of Ci ai a ae vas of | ff, gentlemen, hough perlinpe ak the expense of weary- | complain, and which Wwe wsy recoteaantt Tht at Precis haw Sein divieed, or how itismixed 
166, boro bofore y d, Af portinont to iN, +more political nominations - Peat eeye Oh men ing von, r in corrupt, which onght not ae confees I cannot undertake to, lobody can 
fotay for ie gif beers yon ant i rt not fe ArriEeD eta vatbessarepe doe nous thing sf) Kovow, tnt PS ruilroads there was a gold Wal gentlemen, we will eay the members are now | rearon ‘of baying been woe) for from paved CHES ia willing to doit. Inotice the name of Wa. 45 
Soe a eee tod for damogen, | Coatalia Coat over osturredin tio wliols btavory’of te\| Paes OC iawallmnbla 'valhos hd) ey, hava sought. elected; ru We have) slectbd (our man chusled its thuu the public good. If when yon are about to elect | in ono of there acts. I do. know whist bectias 
Sperbaps. to finprivonment—for waying, 1 do not eae tae era eraaty ou of tue Chioagre Gone! Hoh Bema wi tele wypigs heart, = 16 mever sas"| iobby, ont of thoidi teen pariess ves) Bare taken | aman from your District to ropretent you ADs ecattsear Weaas al Lia one fare AO 







ae eA ae ea ta | ete NUN, Sed atusktiae, Uyap: tals puestign of tue | gcbleved dail Niky ewer ta-bevorgottan day, the 17th | ylonoua good oare of tbavlittls town of Byractast med Tomye, « Pavant you toclect moto the Legislature, | ie didu't know that hie name was in this bill til 
t 


day of April, 1860, whon the with of their hearts was | &! 













oy WN t 6 not ay Ban ot nlewe are tolerably eafo on Oawego."” It turned | for, although the property of the State bolonys to all | jt was passed. After the adjournment of the Len 
eer Om ea LUBY the: Letter aya ite | Tea LANL aS ener Now pa Tutlied, nui they Wicgaded In Ao Longsoubt, Lubo- | Soy eink we entirely a te Gemende Wo. will go | tho atizsue alike, yet wavt to take a million doltrs | Ince do father of tho Jobby cane to Vind 
profossion uyold It fo thon bt it night tamly | Antamn, making this tho theme and nlinort the only ng out of tho City” ‘ol NowsVorknccle Leoadd cay | MEY Albune seo. ‘The Demosratio and Repablican | worth of tho property of the State and give it to B, | “You eco your namo is in this bill; we want o 
Tous much to yoo, {a alivaya comothing | Lomo, of political persunsion and of politioul discasalous Fe a Gay anno Uber Saas ee ey, | lutereata ura there dt AlUany; they aro going wu ive | Co mad Bityowwont wnly. “'Ono,youmnstnot | money.” Money ! What, for? sald. Mr. 
iio to decoruin Which may not aafely be withbold. Poona ednbar Uuit Kountor Spinola. a Brooklyn Deme | Puno Lon autinet unit cannot bo: valued by teams, | gure work this time: Up to this Wale, you Wit Fest | Crroiudividunlee thet ie oawhy our property aud Kive | Oh," sald he; ** you know theeo things cost; 


The learned counsol told you, gentlemen, that, when | ocrat, traveled the wholo Stato ovor, nnd ubronghout 
Mr. Littlojobn was a oatdidite for election to tho | tho State ‘of Maine and eleowhore. 1 hupponed to moot 
Masombly teom. the First Assembly District in Onwogo | hin iu Maino myrolf—giving everywhiore, 18.0 ronson 
‘County, an article nppoured in ‘Drie Tnrwons nowspas | why the now Proaldont of the United States ahoald | jive Tongth without bread 
een ietrcuurged ‘airs with corruption us & legis | not bo elected—that this Togiatation wns vo coxpty | in Teng, and scarvely two ia width. “On tho ono sito 
lator. Tho words were thovos Inaklng thisiho groat argumont aainat the Republica | ty the North Itiver, aud on tho orber winds the Kus 

1 Avearrempanilén\ sare Turty-and this bud to be met everywhere, I Mtr. | Thivor, At tho lower purtof the towu moat of the bork 
tho Homination for menb Vrecloy had omitted to come forward nnd take | evnin dono; Wallstroct, tho great money market of 
fol at ave tho ground he took in the article in question | this country, i#, you know, fur down in the lower part 
he would have beon recreant to his party, recronnt | ortho city. Men who do busdiess down town liven 
te Nin trust, ‘The learned Coupes told you | tour. aon who do. business in Now-York like 
thot this ogialation met with no rebukes Why, frente: | (o live in tho chy, and X have sometimes thought it 
mene SOUR ALR TAS a wight nliont bea duty to do 30. If they do not live 
Phat wethe whole ox the nrilclo) Tk te/forpabllah. | Aem.Ave irae Amenby Doc vrecleeved to the | wero: they canaob vetathere, Where shale poverty 
fog that orudle, or for ius belog published iu Tir | Srenkersiip again, without one word of reprobation uore they aklnn  eeah citizenship, and of 
TKinuNe nowspapor, that Wo ure hore toxluy.  G Thon’ that anvil Gentlemen, the-vory eancusthine: | Nous fon ur Prel ection, they live there, thoy 
Tlamenrit will bet part of our cate undondtadly, ane | WO8 {ues we cha for theSpeukorskip instganu | must, morning and evening, soup und retara turough 
dor the rallng of ths Leagued Judo) to ati that Mr: | ory pasted strong eondemnatory, resions of the FER an Eo TS wictment fora yblation ofthat net gat cho fo win wish | spot, iUis a ropgre to the beart—i1 aotend ard ats 
Grooloy had no malice aguinat Mr. Littlejohn, Pdonot | coreapt toy renrecad Winter, and of | Dusiness t u v having commitud a corrnptact, Now we charge these | jy, ‘ . Hall thought he 
Roe ade ron ite ieee lopice Tuuloo. “Au une | corpt logisiaton. of ihe rece gray io | and down quick fs iadlspanmble. “Naw thoro ure the B 1 i ne. Well, gentlemet, Mr fn 


t N : acts With Leing corrapt! We say that these persons | what good he could with ghia waif of eto thi 
orstond it, Gontlomen, Mr. Littlejobn and Me, Grocley | jhe re seta.” | Ehlid, Sixth, and Eighth Avenue Roads, which are | in th names of persons silisfactory to these three 3 ce nviay from the State a franchise, % * 7 
domtana lt, Qentlamen, dr. Littejoln und Ae Gresley} hoped the revelation would be unaulmously CEE [ete Uebel oceerieey-br A eR eR al | Se ET ey Voted to take uvay from the State w franchise, of ra- | towed upon hint. What he had recstvedl by th 





Joct, there were but two parties to this schome—the | it voind: 
whole loots to be divided only by the tigare 2. for the g 
+ Bulghtly it sparklos to planderet's eyos 


funls; thatisnot right. You must legislate | things cost—it ia very valuable, Mr. Hall.’ Y 
d of b1l—for the guod of the whole State. .| Mr. Hull declined to pay any money. The vee 
You must not elect a single individual interest, and | {hen applied to Mr. Hall'to sell out hia rights © 
Promote that atthe expenee of all the reat; thatis cor- | the act—ollered bim $3,000. Mr. Hall declined. 
rupt’’ You heard the oath administered to the Grand | Hall then began to confer what bo ‘sbou'| 
Jury—“ you dq solemnly swear you will present no | with thisnnexpected acquisition, Theresia, gentler 
Ferien from envy, hatred or mitlice; you will with- | in the Clty of Now-York a eociety for 
wld no preeeutdieut through fear, favor, wlection, reformation, protection, und, io some degree, suppe 
ward, or hope iy rowanl.” Iftliey violate that os those persons of the other éex who have beeu 
thoy Abould be indicted, and your District Attorney | doned' to vice and crime. At the bead of 
would charge them iu the indfetment with having act- | {patitution, ia the daughter of that veterss 
ed CaN ‘We say & usurions contract is. corrupt | former, now no more, who exhibited in our flag 
contriot—that [he purties corruptly nyreed to take | yijlor and the piety of ancient heroes, snao T. 
mere than goin cents for tho use of u dollar fora | Jc fa refreshing to speak of personal ‘virtues sad ta 
year, A usurljus agrecment is by law a corrupt | ou Jofty themes, in the connection in which Tum 
igreement. ‘Tbe statute of 1853 provides that a party | speaking, for I have been leading yon throuhs li 
may be indietedfor being intlhenced to give hia voto by | mth | of darkness,” as darkness itself, where tke 

extorval cotxideration of good or advantege—anin- | jizht is durkneee. When we contemplate ove tr 








Vnliko other prout celtics 

















Maite, Hoth th 
Hoabt., Hoth these po 
Uaton af inst Winter Aceordoaty, ba ; " 
be defeat fie they must be went back to pir 
careat at Albany, it abould not be the work of Hepubli 
ere" 





















































to-morrow, andp al * a 
there is much dfference botween his ize nnd that, of | Cf Want and shame, wich may lend to Beg 
tho man who your property withont giving it | fait y oh ren ae A bee to find, That a 
ayvay to bis frinde; yon don't think there 1s much | }etame of ae Tana Fe will. gold 
Gitferenoe; thers ia none in law and none in morals. | pecume ct ane of these, fren ose who Ne 
Bat totheacts: “An net to anthorize the copatruc- | Dene’ Of Tins Poor ee nad’ if any effort e 
tion of, a railpad on eouthwest, and cortain, other | Zeist aa well is sinttog: oan bends of thon 
mel be Gao New Xe See ee reg 
git, Footsn There lano auch Dill mentioned in the) 45 ¢g full valu for tiem, it shall bo mort fn 
Mr, WitL14fs—Is your position this, that youwilt)| owed. Now, gentlemen,’ there most oe 


Emupy youre. ‘There hud never bean, eo far oat am | “yrsrun Certala measures at the lst seeton of the Leghla. | these roads in tho morniug asd evening, and you will | Mr. ees RSet SPROUL AS ral Gaarec ee eS asec te Restamee 
Fey ye iho slightest mlonnderstinding Wetween | tum were'vetved by we Governor, and sudsequeatiy paued | observe, cars, that, will carry ubout 10 persons if oe ea yale ee APG ita mace amoorraphs Ae one | ee Ce ae ook ana EE cee Ge 
these gontlomen—not the slightest fooling whatoyer of | ever bls vetoes: end crowded close, with 70 eoated or hanging on. s\n a EE HAR hla fedds come around’ bits ee fo this institution, and from this franchise, 

any charactor unkind or unpleamnt in Itannture, 1] Aan he picrle 8 M on condemned theve | goucrul rule, between 8 and 10 o'clock in the morniog away your projerty, a bow to-day, aud a wheelbarrow that many 8 poor child of sin ce a 
don't think that it will be protonded that up to | "Welt Rete, Tribe Anembly | te y be raid toaverare from 60 to 70 passen- Te THAREX? Guy, you don't think | DY find’ that repose. at the close of » 


the publication of thls article, anything ever appeaned | wit ta set \ c 
{eon ‘Taipoxe newspaper, or fell from. Alr. vein, and lta eary out the | Guatnbnnes ply mp) and dows, runnin on tho sass | 
Greeloy's lips, in tho least degree unkind toward Mr. on of the people us expressed at the aut election, streets with the railroads, and you go into an omnibus 

LAitlejolin. Ho had vio mallee. But he tells you on the Can you have anything more condemnatory than that? | when you cannot got into o cir) otbarwite you get up 
Hasv ek thls paper, Wwhne bo did thiok; aod be tells you | ‘The counsel told you that no remoustrances, were sent | town the best way you cao. Wo havo felt this incon- 
more empbatically Inthe article whiohthe learned coun- | np ogainst these bila. Why, gentlemen, the name of } venience forn grat while; ve have felt that, there 
eared De avliitueecmoreswpuutically, all thoreasous | tho remonatrances that yore sont up was legion! But | must be more railroads np anc down the city; we Lave 
veby he published thisurticle,and way be wi ned to | how idlot Kywill endeavor to show you why it would | known thatthe Third sod Sath aud Bigith Avenue 
theoloction of Mr, Dave done Ho good to bave fillod the Cupitel with xe- } Railroads, make mominally moderate dividends. por- 
‘our opinion has been ro o: 1 onstrances ayuinst these wneaaurs, —— « haps 16 or 20 per cent on the money numinilly in- 
ea eeni! Tow exposed The plaintie cota | Gentloinen, this caro divides iteelf naturally oa it] vested, buts small part of vhich was ever actually 

Peal to you lat nght from Tun Trsuxe the | already occurred to you, Tau sure, into two distinct | invested ns capital, for it is 


iples net forth (a | Kors, #ome hanging ov at thorisk of personul safet 




























Mr. Sweeney was appointed by Mr. Lituejohn? Ii 











¥ F tive for tuking thas property and gi 
b allow me t) provs corruption on Mr. Littlejobn by | SPme POLE hss L 
Bot well to tell the | hind better rh bh ak the | Show is it a these individuala. What do yon suppose wat 
Sapreralons Pero mferred to. It hal bees expressed | beads Firat, Was thro corrupt linlation doriox the | publi that they are doublig thelr Se greta ltntie ote ke ee oe ee eee ack 1 APRN E ygue posi Eon, Wh Gis See aT Re BCLS git ye the sd 
by saying throngh tho columns of thut journal that joter of 1St Second, Was Mr. Litdejobn promi- | months. Some of those boysia the Sixth Ward wiglit Mr. Wirtrans—I see they repel the imputation | Mr, Fosten—I an not here to be cat or think, these bi ie House of 4 
there were measures, acts, laws, passed by the Legis- | ment in that corropt legislation? Now, gentlemen, it | not like to hear of their waling profite so im: Ty | that Mfr. 8 = by Mr. Little a ¢ - re ER] catechised; Ipro- | 5.4 the Senate, and were cent to the Gove 
Tatary of 1800), tat were cormipt, und Xo tun who | tsed {O be sald iu old times that ‘the greater tho truth | large. 1bat thoge wha have yen behind the FET EE ee ee a aaar | Pometotale Wa he chart: 


F i Adi thoy relive bemiselves of that ampatar | PP' Wn we Preceeded to read from the acta; | Bis Sanction. On the 1ouh ho returned ths 
ee eat cuut To be roturted. to the Lewela, | the greater tho Uibol;"" hut those timer aro loug gone | the Third Avenno Railroad, cnov that there uever was | tion, ther % r the acte; | Bis sanction, On the Te 
Tine ageitt aud ke printed the nates of exerg'man | by’; thoush even in thos ol times this maxim was | woyshinie eo Tnceatleo in thin conutry aa ensue of ess | Nits hope it won't ramapine dang this rial that | reading the nace the grantcencharnceriting them i ee 


was u 
ara . . meh last night, in which he sets forth 
SURO dul coneDemocrats and Republigastee | over apyiied to tho case of weavil ction brought for | rosds.. L have no doubt the money’ actually invested | Mr: Meee ee RANA (datated 2 nen | oa forbear post onload otend auteroyeniadtvides 


+7 enormities in language of the sternest 
Wins the alightost ahadow of a distlactiqu of tarts, | damage. Ttonly npylied to casos of fudictment. Tt | there doublea itelf ouce eviry six wontha. They dis- | they shrink from it. ‘They had better ebrink eee ee eee tone thot fei | wslug tho word “flagrant,” which is almost Us 
Dr favor of pore, from beginning to endl) and be | hanalwaya boon true that the truth of Libel was a per- | spowe of what it will not di nlicly to divid 5 it ‘ vst i masters], Gentleme, these ucts took that form, | aaiective used to enhance the word wicked; "Ps 
Fee eee tcc | fost detgieo in w civil uction; and, iu this Bate, Jt is | trea judlcloudly concerted: AIL iy athe, by me | Eanes by a ha tor taeea they Bae dh aul to be passed in that form—aie~ | Wit ns 


v aS NM and they came fori ea 5 
i 7 Mr. Law bad interest ¥ wickedness" is probably the most intense expr 
to the Legalise "Anil When, be is inguired of | made a porfect defense against indictment by the Cou- | ‘Tho stock is owned by a fw ‘alii T Palos Though Mr, Law bad this stupendous interest, | ing franchises to ma—Why given to these men? ickedne: p: ly 7 




















\ bin name does not appear on any of thesebills. ‘The cor i 2 gene Daron nea) aoa 
tural by the correspondent, he says: «| Our opfuton | stitution ; Air Weed ory, $00,000.01 Tt, and’ George Lavy the | rapt leidersortue Ropullican party wite had these mnie | eae ee ey an a ae ofthat y 
see sa bfect,” thalin our oriuiod cu the wutfect of | Ttixw perfoct dofenso if we show that what wo | greater part of all tha res, ‘Thess proportions may. | Hons of iuterest in theso bills, observed, the. sate cau | [hay did not choose blet their oames spear. AUili 
; revriogauy af ie aan who vatelforiecavupt | Hovowail te te tre. Novy, youwillobntva weave | oc ty phectly correct. Tony weutoutiacfenel | tony thas apes domo appear: but hak ie nans Bee ray heres touua younaver bee aor-yonmay, 
meaatires of futer, "hue 1 and | charged tyo thingy: Kirst, thors was corrupt Jogiela- | ly, Now, grt ‘ Sai cbetta ea q i ae iY > — 
thoy real to you Last nyt inte shea expreseed and | Tron auting tho Witter of 1860; wecond, that. alr Lit: | Nuvo been laborig hand to st th Lies slag) CUS Ln AP ster BR wpeney ap enpoenotaluanrd BAU 


at 
to. And, in the light of this, youre the motive, and | Hejohn was prominent in that cormpt legislation. | We | year. ‘The Governor, ia is messavo, 
the whole motive, that actnated tho publication of tls | shall prove the tirst of these Reoposlitou I think, to } } eno , that the | saw ft totske this 


Decl liberiag haf toe thom form good any | pal akocates do apyear, “don't know why they pall this Qan-so9 tel Yon fan oe ae 
people wanted them, aud Ib fa 8 citizen'of New-York; as 


now Who ever heard of hafofthem; yon cannot 
TAN aat ec oa isaee ani theta perhaps they | men win Know ode.¢ sem- 436, some, corntsioay aie 
article. Mr, Greeley did believe, aud he beloved it | Your eatisfaction. We will put this branch of the case | and, although the Ieared mnnsel made some remaska | Gentlemen, a aes I.) common t6 pension aveteran patriot who bas done | tiar tiold he hus on that body, of mea through ws 
fo common with ulmost every intelligent citizen of the | beyond the possibility of w doubt. Now, lot mo pro- | abolit Goy. Mergan, whickI thought little out of | ooratic party godd many fears a8 03 paca toe Dem: rea erie ath alion, Tt Hato a Ba sli i Mase be aa body ete iough 
\ Buato of New-York. that the measuresin question were | coral to sho you the natrw of this proaf, und contiue | place, for X beiovedn defdence, ne weell us obedience, | was'@ niembor oft, X cannot wibboldthe expressionof | thut respect, ‘Tho grat Duke was peneioned. I re~ | ciTies tha measure, over the vel of the Go 
Passed by corrupt and corrapting influences, which | your nttention to a critical and minute extmination of | to magistrates Hut Ido jot complain; cocing it was | my admiration of eome characteristics that old party asit | member sitting in thelTouse of Commons when the In England, and I refer to English b3 
Frade (vearmupt legislation, Hie belicved that And | the natnre and chirwcter of this proof, Yonsoo ata | nocowary he would way ik Tt Bak been said by Mx, | once ttn santa iri | ute gh eam af Cob be | Hy ant 2 SE Et 
Bathousuethge tie purity of the Legislative body waa | piace, He cannot be divest prook. Yon know that { Littlejoln thatthe mexsag which was read to ua vir | upon corpdrations ta dangerous monopolies. "They were | had flied he ehiir aiile House of Commons for 18 | Of, legislation, ts) concerned; Eng 
a connideration higher and more portant than arty |, man is Boing to Comaly arertts ho nover | tonlly impute corroptin {o every menibor of the rehtl Paticas na dangeraua me aoe Hea They rere baled thecal oe Hows of Comoe fo 18 of Iegnatlony te) cosperaady i (0 e 
jecess, and thereiore he wale ail the man, of what- ee two or threo, good honest | mon to Legislature. Hoiust atuck the Governor; there is | they provided by the fundamental law of the State that | Vice, It is SM GB RT codcetve proper, for Le; ‘wore two centuries. It exists there B+ 
“ding Ory GREET ERD Tee along and see Bint do it veves! never AI! mal | no other ways ho Gaveror’s metsagyatuda between | corporations thervaiter: ereated ehould forover be sub | lative bodies to rewan ie services of great /men who | Her: In this! Government’ Brecideniaciety 
urued to the Logislatars. rareonivicl if | p other rey c ns, the i 3 
Pe rtlidke this wr other men came to beligve it—ts, | every iustance upon clroumetamial evidence, A man He uideratood that, Ido not com } ject to legislative control, shoald, be dissolved, ‘their 










































, ‘ throngh their four years’ of office without 

» nC, jain of the atticic, only : would speak with wi charters i hayo rorved their cohtry; men who bave expoted | single measure, and down to a Late period voto! 
Hee ee ain the hearing | wus ito dou wrong dood qoenalone and in eno, bo | beet Xesela ofthe GtlaiMagutrecs or the tate: | lative power ay Rete doak, Te waa good the legis) thelr Lives upon the ld Of battle. Cngvaumon,. T'challeoge the bistoriin toahows 

- Brmny voice, cane to believe it, Was Ar. Grecloy at | ibvites no ecrntiny and no observation. He knows, | don't think it dies any god todepreciate thie officers of | (provision ; it was a protection which RE beed and yi. Eadatots bare tli, and [thats countrys canta a rE Oe et 
‘Albany dgring the session of itint Legislature t Not | Perhaps, that thoreis one eye upon bim—the eye above | the BS een ‘Obedience toe | fundamental Jaye. Whey meant. to proceny the\people jive prond reezypense.” We give charre upon politicel grounds. - Bat is there any politi 
Sato Wak he present whenanyel the conupt ine | —HO1 he wocahn there abil be no other, Io ts brave | Taw and defereme to mugatraten are, cardina’ virtues. | aguiDst the tyranby of laqge moveyed monopoles; nnd az unuies toubweot lgrea/Thr istote wey Nearly half-the soororators /aro)Démoe 
Bocues ret rong sear upon any mente of he fovrant Heaven, but hoa cowanily fowantman, Yoo | ‘Tey are the vey paladam of Uberty tse they did well. That Constitution stands to day. It ‘Aoacalpture tate or eetfowntatinstGise) | yest ftepublicanee Lt wus voted for alike ty 

ware? Why, if they had been Kolng to do any~ | #60 © proof we hia vo | Now, gentlowin, I aay wo wanted there roads; we | stood in full force and power on the 17th of April, 1860. bd orerdartng bas, to guard thew ties, us you -were shown last night. No 

‘thing of that kind, Horace Greeley is ihe fasenian O8 you must be circomstantial. If yon were go- {hut the Third, Sit ‘, pe te di yo br trast! 
MRISR SC Want Kind, Moraga realey is the lesb EAN DA, Peso. get lhe, Dhaguilaiure™ koe give) youre | te eee RE ee have 








five cente @ piow for sarrying paso back and Topialate Bp, he tea Srandliee Aires pa 5 t anor beardof th ho to bill over hia veto, th 

i iF a Deere yoke ant ure iy aI i u who ever 10! eee hi & 0 a oy 1s 

} er Ne te LRT ier OF ots yA tulllion of dottars, | forth; and wo krovw they Tre apes tener ee a eants | OFS contracis Ge bad boon we deekiod by the Court ie.| Hons given them? Your money end mine! Se a ac iinse clas ermine 
hist Justa other men cane to believe it—from te | Fonvroald at once tercsivethat you hadgottoayruich | of money} und mbody Kowa better than that ooby, | the caie of the Daxtmouth Collage—that a dran- | State of Mazyiand, 4 fv years ayo, contemplated the | Rbrseat fuother class of political opinions, ¥ 

eee laxirpesion cto) pina geen TE USALAERinreansa ipenate oan Bibs Wifes rons of which the case! space last night when be charged spies ait (0 the foauler of that college—is in | necessity of renni ronda through the City of Bal- | thet our party and politieal principles may pre 

Hs, y 5 poate wad | path Mr ley. ing 8 mem! it, the immenee | the natare of a contract, id not be taken | timore, and whatdid noy do? ve th - p 

Spree] by theres of thei loverior, trough his veto face, an air of morons gmt taniots which would not | value of there fanchists, They dave’ been trying | away by: the Larue The Coustitition of | ebise to certain indiviaal pledctne heats preeed a | Why-did the mamber from Oswezo take 

ga Frome Noles of. Greens.) Hrovsod, | Tpmsg With way body of a \tusplelves Would ibe, secn frou year to yen) to Retthess or aimilar bills through. | the Uaied. State provides that wo Btate shall pasa once upon the work o loce the franchise; they Hxed | come down ont of bia chair end 

5 ipgiin, theaNVest Washington Market | sa Fung with noses of 8 sapicons character; you | Jn 4A they exceeved in the Honte, and Yoet ie ih | ABY lav impairing the obligation of contrac ; | the fare at live cents, povided that one cent on each | the piece ‘Of measures that wore 

, the yoize. of John AcKeod, speaking in the |-would never alk with anylely who woald pach | the Seuate by ony cbecctwe xotea “And when the | therefore if "a contract exidth any law of the | perscager shoold be id into the City ‘Treasnry to | Xoanche anasto of Tess ees worth 

ee ee a ee fume Gore Noyesy, | ECT as paeble. -"Ubauisa this os Yootsteps as | Autumn of 1859 ame road it Decame exceedingly im | State, an act of the Legidature impairing it | makespark; and thi one cent today, has built a | SYA Any political: prin ‘involved t 

paki tn the jesrie ane ft gpee) men anid tras, | corel’ 27 tre Davo (Giroumalantial eviterte, end. cay Portinh Lay RIZmn Sabana Seibery, thee awe a would be void, as contravening the provisions uf the | park anporior to the Nw-Vork Central Purk, which | State or party politics at 1 Yes, we 5, 

Conia Horace Greeley doutwitt Kesd for yourselves | You eee we tae cirmuaahint evils and can | fe wasknown tithe Leginatnre world boftepablican | Constitution ofthe United Sates. A grantisa contract Pius cost, vearly $7,0)0001 That is history,’ Seven | thers Was. Mr. Littlejohn, ia bis speecb, 
different. Tae ‘ail Tarties fromona cntien the, centliiaralnce ‘when elected. ‘hose gentlemen of the Lobby discov | @ franchise, s gift, a right conferred by the Legislature | million dollars it huaost to-day, and icia but besus, Vindicated himself from, the imputations 

diferent nemapapers.of fl Earls from cue end of the | Would be tore kK wth Nace Abs | SME WaaL there na ove glorons pretext to pat formund | fem contract, and ngs the caso of the Darkmoxth Cel | Hultimove, Xai tal, as a park superior te hewspapers—The Post, The Limes, Herel 






















nd b 2 to reach a classof men who were stropg: lege thia principle has never been doubted. No legiz | this, out of the onc cet oF the five cent no just | UNG, &c.stells you that thers. was, 

meet ie Saat ell a er Gr arc aes mre na ook ania oN pate tnd who though party was {0 be ndvanced a tte Matiyh: power canitakans aeeepe sree Lee Re ree or.| soot ralltoadarus theal :Tuboamay cr propose aad,| ‘mas. (<Op to selling ses.” ‘ 

: body mays / ed eee ier ei over the Crowe higher principles, ‘They bit | IM provided that hereafter Whea tho Legislatare | youre! I tell you, buy take away the property | came,’ ie says, “if you sell the franchise 

: Popea asia ARES ol Beier Ln oe | te eae upon a plan for errying it; it waa worthy of its-great | grants franchises, the Legislature ehull have the power | of cvory man in tho Site of New-York. ‘These mew, | Who build the roads w ll have to raise on the 

i FO eee ee ety apaees tak coees| (lt dark ure tardia. pie ahthor, the fathear the Labby. ‘They eald: ““wepro- | of taking them away; and those whotake any of these | then, bave got these -auchices. Twill give you the | Igo ix forthe laboring classes . For, the 
CtBURE ne wepa Hs Saray bard STR RC pose now, that tls Legialatare pass these railroad’ nts, thall take them gubject to. the right of the | form'in which they dpose of their etock. Xrwill be | poor’” is his Pell sounding phrase © 

i Se ee cere alaipua i Fee ee a rete RW ierdan wre | S24 00t of theeaills we. will get the whole fund'that are, to take them sway. If T sell youn horse | w printed paper like tls: ‘ For wud in consideration of | and work in New-York-onght to-go the Sip. j 
intesoiis have given you all the evidence | Prove by yon TF Mhayaron't tell ue. Wo have | Wo,Want to clocbur President. ‘We will get a million | to-day, with the right to take it back to-morrow, Ican thesum of $l0, total bund: d, the receipt whereofis | of that city for. five cents, andit we sell 
tata oin, They y Fo any wo tel thom Naat aye | dolars oot of tee hills to spend in electing our Pres | doe, because it is @ part of the bargain; but if itis | hereby confessed and cknowledged,l—whoever itmay | chiecs, they willraize the fare" | Why. 
pereene Pa aE oe eon Jor morally | Sut bext Kull—Lelecting Mr. Seward if be should be } not a part of the ; Tcoold not do to. That is | be—hereby sell, avaig, transfer, and eet over tosuch a | job, your bill provides thal.it sball not 
78 Bo gale Heading iad Ms, Greeley, | peeeetrntes ex cre cleslated to evince’ yen, morally ouluated." Tat was one plan xed upon. It | thecase exactly. Keepst steadily Defore you, thatander | corporation naming —all my right, utle, andinterest | five cents. You Enow—it is 

3 Fe aaled by vindl cts OF Taal rey eealicioss | corraph. Mr." kittlajokn aay be Tterally ncearate 6 thera te the protine wan at Jeast plausible’) cur Seite Ocneitatiog, 






sation, no grant could be made to any | in aud to the francke conveyed to me in chupter 11 | ra he oo 
or joint stock Sompany, OF company having of act so and 60; to hye and bold unto the eaid corpor- | the world ever saw. It i» histors. 
" hts, “franchises, Cc., of ajoiut stock company | ation forever.” Tha is the way they have disposed | for the “toiling poor’ 1 Why. 
go into the hands of thote ' which the Legislature could uot take away; so thatall | of their tranchises, ¢ ab Isat p Part of them. We | take-hold amd oat that fare down to 











a - inp Tassect, nd wil pr it dgraed tat in many of bis ers 
3 


I conld pnt my hand rporati 
sod has beso, the aniversal role of tho press of | Upon o good many of sd wiateomnts rig 


i £0) 
rinvedetaleumate: wine | Corie or the ies comes! 2X Balls Wiis tendeney, ab | the 





‘ 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1861 i 


trtem; himeelf in his. speach, 1 
o Dailt the Erie Canal: ane could refresh my memory by the Asembly Journal, | come before them and uel 'th 
lite i boih | Sol dhi,and the Suteswes then yore owe TERT eeeenstca wren reerededad Haltg” very abarp, fuch teshimony Ta NeSRrD We: Reta eta eee 











Te cy 
ir ¥ rm a 
Laby machin ted tot appliances: ire 

cases 





ares yo bnild tbe rosda and Tas them in tbe best 








e left the Speaker's chair to advocate their pax | and you own it; butaf you build a houre f M . all th that raking the 
ree cents & pamenger., This was well sage over the Governor # veto, ia both instances attack- | ton, the ion ere. r. SepowicK—Never mind the practice. earth, and I bad/almos 3 
ssasner, Sor iBT" sled fa the. Moose. over ad over < Ine \he Govervonvallie voting forbethoathe maivedse, | consection between ihe TDS ne NS | rfc” te Amaably Soaraal waa handed ta the | will’ brng’ to ove Se eee Ree 
Pimtbe hearing of Mr. Liltlejohn, and po tis arent of he river, accretions begun to form, and by | Now, what excase Mr. Littejotn may have for this ‘wero twenly oF thirty members who would bave worst Wirsess—[Reading], Tfind that th aay thatT And yet be fneinuates it to the Jury. ‘The 
coun we-York papers again and agin. The ee | 8 these places bean to get top sallow for urge | condict T aball pot aiterpt to conjestare) I Ieave | aguin-h oar toetanre|wome Osveego Cosnty meanare) | Mr. Senowicx Ol jeied to thta ending from the | (ilg, tenor of This speech Is, that somebody was 
Bp the. No cue formard aod ofered balla million for | vewels, acd nly becawve slim waleas. The city coo. | that to bim and Ris able thoogh weositve and trebled | MT Bad vot go infor there” © That, geet, ta | Jouroal jected U6 hia reading, fha}| beds he dire Rov ony ie eras Str Litejon. don't « 
. speak merely of pervoni 


Po {SS were still ready, cash in band. In | carved the idea of filling them up and makingland oatto | couneel; it is their duty to explain, palate, justify, if bat the South log-roling 5 d 
pos, reed Pwo milllious coald baye been obtained. The | the end of the plers Well, the city Bled emp and | they can. X will el you one ur Wwe dificalves tg dhe yim whlch a great-many met, geod, Honest | in WiGeaaines ceabeATETiee Orsay. considered | condact nmbecoming. I bribery, ‘bur also of may 
33 oro men in tbe city offered this, money dovrd, | mace the land ia queeion, Ye ich is worth to-day vear- | way of geting through with any ratioual justifcation | mien, Were. cuwatiogly drawn into wotlng “for |g Vern vou tn te: ional © challenge rcrntiny. And the gentleman cau 
Trihece franchises, with pledges of every kind that | ly or quite $2) . The city Alledit up, bat know. | of that Lill. These judgwente agaiast the city were De at “Albany” who | city rated bills parsed the Howe for tho hetUsset | keyoeay auuaation te show that Mr. Littlejohn ot 
soald have eecared the commauity L btalved throagh fraud #0 gross that they were set | have been practicing at that bar—aa Twill call’ \tfir Sty gallrond’ bills pared the House for the first time | anybody else was cognimant of theo facie. Bat they 
Earou-you go in for that | ype som thang | Sease dose not alae ales va! Aside by a most indiguant order of the Supreme Coort | twenty Know all aboot theee kivd of ob! Qed oe eeullost whether Mr Littlajoh do not expect to reach that point. They propateto 
Sfismdind? You might bare dove lt. “Don't ckalk | not pat any lange taldiogs apon it; bat umply | of tte State af New orkeas obtained by fraud and | thune, | Que of ther good, honest wen comes in fos | ticipated ia tbe debste on Uiese lis Al eny orto tue mrennareR eee Urea e ee a ihe 

wi A ‘ 5 : 
from the issue by debatin; g with tewer this if yon can. | cily got about $40,000 a year from the land. ‘ho rente aoe uy oh pa waa den Why. mena ®t | House t A, I think he did not, " re unwise and impradent; and becanse 


t Mr. Littlojobn wan 
Seoasieur yey 4 psa yon | GAY oe aes BAD ln eres ta nt Fal mine hObe tot eaph thoibes’ Titans im | Q. Were you in the House at the time those bills | bad tho Re pe Gat the Lexislanre, and 
reach blm;"" and he gore nn to hig 
“Well 









Apeak and vote npon them, thi 
a proniven in the. corrupt leuislation. “Anaya ‘a 
actor, 





there ia ray to | passed overthe Governor's slguature { A. Lywua not, 













Saat is counts) ative for Mr. Little: | $1C8000 a year, all of which belonged to the State, and 0 Wi 
Fine mer if yo can find, °F Thar can belp tia case | should have becu paid lato the Sate treasure. This Tave you Pataca ioca tat | apanvarsagaygeyipa tome ak th tna uhe Wea | Ate. took, "in his erwin eran i 4 
will find it, Let the coan:el on the other sidefind | property #0 wrested from the ocean, belonged to the Somanl, bere,’ cll, be gots him to give « pretty good | Yer Sir, ss it passed tho House? A. | pure and honest man! Now, I ray, there is 
Bi they can. Bat be did give one mare rensod fon it | Tete DRmerty "about $000,006" Es ealows and son ahs tlle | description of i asl when tho, proper Line comes be | | Q. Did Afr, Litlalsbm particlpate fa tho debato on iptak Id “Sees nt Gt eee Ws. thu 
Goria his veto met at pry | value; and you . Conkli a o barn ‘ 4 
The Governor i> his vet ete wunoor incowe | and {bad aa thea at Tasha Shout tect Feat eat nin eaten ate lar taipe eee {ors tun) Hela uota pure many end his personal ‘eros 
i] el 







the Stato. In 1855 the Harbor Commissioners re- 


for, 
ported to the Legislature that the laud belonged 


the member 





y . Do you recollect what re 
ane Q. Do you recollect what he wuld fa relation to his | torix ms corrapt ms bis ofticial character, g 
1 dav’ now anything aboat it Knowledge of the matter, oof Mr. Brouron’eopiaion | ost if ho has wldthe lotarenw of tie Statsaee Sone, 





it if youdon of the Taylor & 1 
fe Sie i vty ws ecto praia A Sous, cata a Speakce ct the House wtatad, Lo bute {a telf to | lige hier Toutaveyol to ager tiee estes ee | 
fri Oh tia simian wat Gov. Rate ne a to aot Gum the lit anhintesor News| ote foy ie touored by Lonegh arnt ae 


yers of the time. There was no doubt about the title 
Of the Stato; and the Land Commissioners were called 


To. thie munuer good and honeat_men are | York in referonce to that Ul: and hint he hae! the ave. | hoe Valin trenton bathe ore appliances; oF thas 
upon totake the lund; bat for some reason they omit: 


jon en 
got to voto (or wry earrupt billa. However, it in | thority of tho Corporation Counsel und the ce IVA ie, mipmasiys SESH fOr 
Soato be excuoed if yen pote ovat there ed, and | fareaying What Us Dil wan Mgnt and seca ey | chee aontances tne his bovtae mibare It la not 














c ved to do it, unl the Gib of April, 1858, when an aay, ‘Here, that ty not proper | ut i meas 

Sy alte sheds, ats uas thepetceorevson | plication whe mad in writing by J Sb Tastorand HeTlahis Sout i¢panee Mon afe here tote eee | phew be numed: ania a the dvaunta aunt | becatia tis le srigt and be daty. 1 ono enoagh 
Feope, nll afer « ota tine ent and eae evoue. | Oyven W. Breovan, to the Board of the Commissioners pt, O Mtee Coming qi auto, aud not for be Individual. You. aru to nctfor | Taylor és Brenban, he had the acthority of the Chere, | cree rec uecitbred trom the Governor; imembece 
pea eereiintceer of the Land Olle, which consists of excofiiie meme | all eee high uuthoritice: Wout did Mr, Liulajobn dor | the public good." ‘You. cay Vary eaay convince oue | rithon Counsel for’ mayings ABAL Uey were pod ded | Cucceg dakar may. tlouestly dir {rons the Gover 





Bet the privileges conferred in those acts, authorizing In | boi. of ths G eal rr 
; the privileges canferred In, thew: aetn a iaslcae © Government—the Attorney General, the | He came down from that place, whore you remember | of these men, and jery enall Din Wel, t 
seme cacti cnire cum eearortyare wiv Matt | SpeaQer of the Hlouso, aid variooa otbere. ‘Tey aahd | You saw hisiuting volo, asd bo tereue, and wou | oy Will Hever oaah ioe eamnin”” Hor dis, Lule | Qs Wh was the Corporation Counsel at tht 
shoukl be demanded for other purposes there avo dvterminate | this property belongs to the State, that they desired N80 soLleae ae ee ‘down and took the floor of | jobi bun stated ooh Kromt many oceamone, that be did | A, Gieane C. Brouson, jhe! 
ts or carporate antheriues cond | nm leuwo for myear, and would give you $9,000 a year | the House, and ther» stated in the hearing of the coun not receive aby mmnry forhis vote, presume a great 

od ee ‘oaller, modify, | quaiterly in advance. Tho same day, hour, aud | try that theeo jndgmeuts were good and valid juda~ many med coold uke the sand to may, 1 oo) 
a ania howe ibe tie adueembich | minute perhaps, this body passed a resolution | ments; that the Controller of the City of NewsYork | celved money for ny vote!’ Let 

gr geowe opucder tied ve pile prescbiogatine | SWIPE A Neuse to Thylor and Brennan, for one that Jadgo Bronson | ocourence; One mun approacl 
paneer a there ang proriston in, these, scribloeatie | Year, at a rent of $3,000, payable "quarterly | sid thoy were valid judgment and ought to bo paid: | "Do you know Ar, Sounds 
aa es eine Prieliegeacoofer.ed, tbe parties i Interestmay | in Advance, snd they directed the deputy “T know about this matter,” was bis exclamaion, | any convertion with 
Jehy sctl-u to toch tine as thelr own convenlonce auali be best | Secretary Of Stute to execute a Leake acconiingly | ‘1 knew about this matter, re the words he ured, | youto voto for He Wilt Ys 


tor. ‘hn innot Wie point, ho polut, T repour agai, 
Tesvbat ley seoketorectd smal Ray eo tase 4 


Mr. Wittiame—ly Ioarned frien does not eeam to 
relesenage | undertand no YeFs Gentlemen sonelies tok 
rea Qty , oper Lo wig genta Language, when they can do so, 
mere | in Mat oficol As Lam anublo to aay whether Robert | had'hnch Mya sera vatidarstosd! 


T 
¥ by gentlemen He couneal secs fit vol to und 
nm } ' ; : rel soos ft wok to. un 
aya | Qs Was not Mr. Dusteed? A. You, Mir. Bustoed | atti, or ho ta eudouvoring. very lagentontly to 


wan, 
‘eyarted | 73 vou aad you participated tn that debate? A. | URW 0H om thereat ane. Naw, will pnt un eid to 
ya aan gee pasty ‘ eA Alas aan IST fh: | (his morondontanding bere by afew words, and tell 
























ved 






"pes 

















Mdined. la the svean imo, thelsrunnities granted way be the | After thie, Taylor aud Brennan discovered that the city | Tley were »aked by Mr, Conkling, “Why not leave it ‘ant you to vote for it? troduced nul it ‘1 the xentloman Lore iow tht we will prove these 
SBisiat taney tee neriuon Ue KLE ATE | ig in pomstron hey might have. woe ditty in | tn The Wiscrelionsaid not'make fe the dniy; of ihe Gone eye Rosuietao anid: there waanonty | “Qc DHyou uke cep eatement In. tho beatlog of | MUYFER ta bara bean corrupt mannuress th We wil 
i Tow much tt Mrz| Littlajotin in thae debute in, refurance to'thows | Aitet totter uous wus one of the principale 


be i _| wetting possession. ‘They thought it wax well enough | troller to pay these jndgments.! A ‘motion #0 to 
Hat the Governor was mistaken," saya Mr. Little- | {) have trom the State a-coveount of quiet enjoyment | modify the Rill was Soi Rfown, and the imperious dix | man who voted fo it 
‘and possession of it. So th y went tothe Deputy Sec- | rection retained. Such Jegtata fon cannot be found on | to vote for the bil’ 
retary of State, and by somo meaus—rumor telle | anothey statute book, either in Eugland or Ameri- Obs 





cere Abh corrup ios 
eay that becnuns Aly. Litdejobn ts it 
(a tra bal fankeeor eect asa ae enna 





Jadgments and fn, referance to that bill. {c the counsel, #seq ft. to 


“ ot looked fa i . 
phn; ‘be hud not looked far enough into the Consti a goeatasna In rare MAN LT a a 


Fruoy. Ta poor leyielator, and a. very bomblo map, 









ve locked further into it.” The Constitution is writ A a A ti admitted tho evidence, and the plaiiull’s conneal ox 

dave lected farther Iota The Conattalon i wet What got im’ to “insert inthe Tease a coven- | eas ras, rated ‘by couusel, Mr Tovar to ahem good fellow, he won't tan 5 " woo, When tho counsel vs thal wo cht tat 

Kowaitby Heart. You know itas you koow your | 23) SC. quiet etjoymeut, such)" a covenant) ‘b- ¢ Controller, under that uct, could baye been | uuy money, but sppose you cone around tomy room | A. T stated ropentedty that the judgmonts wore | jo drawn from anything thut tell from, my lipe. ‘The 
tined from thi funclonnry, and, uot being | compelled by mandamus to pay these jademonts;’” | to-night ad take little brandy wad wat im anything that fell from my lips. ‘The 





and have a | founded ln frand, and would be pet waldo upon ® proper 
ning comes hearing by. the Courts 

i tiore he | Qy Were youin tho House when the Weat Wate 
slayer, and ier rit | ington Market bill paused over the Governor # veto f 
A ihia nccompillshed | A. Kdou't distinctly recollect, (Withers looked ALtHO | Py Go 


ratechiam. ‘But the Governor bad not looked into 
tbe Constitution.” Mr, Littlejobn had looked further, 
and he says they are not in perpetuity, becauso article 


g, setit0n 5, provides that joint-stock corporations and 





counsel must rinderstand that we proposs to prove Afr. 

Littlejohn to be the ebfef of tlova corrupt men who 
pasted those corrapt memures 

RULING OF TITR COURT, 


faven by the Bourd in the resolution, was utterly void. | und he would have been compelled to pay whem, but Weil, by aud by 
Still the Board ecom to have been very friendly. They | that the judgments were fraudolent, and xoon set | and be goes uronsd to his friend's room 

ples f resolution continuing the Iewsé ax lony ax tho | side and vueuted by the Courtfor fraud, No compro | finds Joiice, w very accompli 
mise was offered or made until they were sot aside, | down to haven gene of whl 






















sgzociutions sball be incladed in the-word corporation. | dis, oxed of. Soom another, a resulation is adopted | But after the it—=We have desired to have dis 
poration o ~ Sou reautatio y wore eet aside, Taylor & Brennan, | playerloves $500; the member pote itin bis pocket and | Journal of tho Ansimbly,) Uflnd now thi %, © havo desired to bave distinct 
Why; gent enieby anes coal GY or association it | couveying to Taylor and Brenan all claita Saline the | knowing the matter gould not bearthe vervof judiclal | woes away, dud urver bles haat ing tbe wholo | and votod to anit ecg ine Rae neki tho scope nnd extent of the defense whic! 
named in thete Ville! There iano decent pretense | cicy and otbers fur back reita of the juvesugation, came im aud Dad u comprises, Mr, | Winter, But ho vites for tho Dill justaawuroax you ate | Q. Did Mtr, Littejoba vote on tat question? A. | quant qa ease veya mrernad, fOr usta get a . 
oreayin that these acts create jointatock companies Or | tion, in consideration that they, by Thdlejein was told. all this was, and trould be, yor | born. These follews who hnve hud 2) yours’ experl- | Too Spouker wan present, and voted fo the ullirmative, | ste precise lseue and to Know whut ta to be tried and 
gscociutions within the constitutional provision. No | t)erhselve he caimo down, and. by means of etatouonts which | enco about Albuny, don't got miswken fa thelr . Ban you ay whether tue Spoikor canodown | Went wo.ore.called to pass upon. Tat involves neces i 








warily tho construction of the aricle in question, aud 
Hie chartctar and purport of the alleged bel, "The \ 
libel complained of te tn the following words: 
A correspondent ptrnostly taastiay oot oplilon caneerntog af 
ing members of the Legitlatore of O. OC. Little i 
and Austin Myereat Syracuse, On this sahject 
Deen #0 olten expremed that iLesanot be im 
rom bin the corm pt lege 
ly, bulb of them cught nowto 
Fiat eck to purus thelr car 


fore proteriee than than thore would be for suyiog that: | Ay bad no fomdetion infact, these bills were passed, | Bot sowo mien donot gamble, No," sayaone, "1 | froin the chair, or particlyated in gay way on that 
pecuniary note, reading pcbavalinrersivedlh Mitara' | Board! ‘The next day aletter was written by Jodye Droneon | won't play.” Hetalks it over, however—forinatance, | voto? A. My ecolloctioutia that K reached tho Ions 
Jopay Job Doe and Richard Roo five hundred dollars to tue Governor, ia which Sadgo Bronson oxpressed | chore is Dr, Thompwon over tharo aittingbesidoumem- | just a» the Clerk wan boglininy to call tho roll, and 
mreates @ corporation or Solna ete corres rire omber; bat, not withstandin, dempity | the opinion that “they were fraudulent, vold and | berfortwo hours (alking with him, perbupsnbout somo | tho discussion had taken place before Eredched the | th 
tre no more within the coustitational provition than | gyainat coals to the State, the Attorney-General vlways | ought not to be paid.” He roferred to the statement railroad, or some sorportion, tithe City of Now-York. | Loase. 

they are-within theten commandments: Tiou'Ugivo | ppears with their aitorney in thesd a ‘Atora | of the Speaker und branded it as it deserved, and be | Well, bo talks it over, and floally one saya: Xow |, You don't remember that you participated in the 
Mr. Speaker Littlejohn much credit for thotanbtertige, | while, that Board of Coulmissioners find that they | denies that He ever vald that the jumente wore valid | must vole for thle bill, Liv ull Hebe; the old mou ba | actsee om hat occasion? A. No, Sley 1. am confident 
‘only adds stapidit Ke Profligac Eye did be thik | huve done rather n striking thing, for no consideration, | or ought to be paid: He denied that inan aifldavit, | got wn focervat in thin’ bill, and it must go through; it | Taid not. rere 
eT Then X will tell you what I think & rood Witls, | bat.this bond to indemnity the Slate agaiuet liubili'y, | a copy of whi Thave here; Controller Hawe denied | mon the Wluto; and if you should be hard up atany ¢ fhe work of Republican vovers? ' 
Jor, what I think an honest inan, would lave dor a | which conld not at the most baye amoan'ed to but x | tbat everasid he was in favor of paying them, or | Ume, So-andieo will lend you alittle money." Afow | | Were you in the House at the time the Govorne ‘charge of persoval corraption in 
thoro circumstances, He woald any, “Why, Gov. | Very trifling eum. Chief Justice Bronson eaya he has | thut be ever said that they onght to bo pvid, but parti- | houre pak, and i|i\tlo monoy ta lent to that mans and eae Meaxigo wan read? ecollovtion ik } resjectto the plant ily that he was prominent in 
Morgan eaye these are grants in perpetuity; Lauess | 3org mons work. for one. dollar than this bond infact | paciowly inuated that they ware absolutely youd for | te voles or the Lil "Tule tyntenn ia carried on toa | that tho Mersayo Nd beon read before K roxched the | tho corrupt loglsla\ion of lant Winter,” And involving 
Bov. Morgan knows of article eet section 3d; and | indemnified the State agaiuet. The Board had by Teaud., When this bill cause before the Goveruor for | Yast extent. Oxo man Went up to Albany in toe | Moose on. ty rotarn from ork, which I Uub propweltloy, aod stating than ad of fash itis not, 
the law which governs joint stock companies. Tam | resolution (if valid) given gway the back renta since | bis signature, he decliued tovign it. Ho rotarved it | Wibter of 1860, aad wald, I wank to gol» very Import- | about 12o'clock on the 17th of April, 180), Jn my judgment, a defense that the Teui+Litton, with 
sot o lawyer; but the Goyeraor, be has by his side the } 1555 amounting to overa half million dollarafor which | with this extraordioury morugo which you have | xutwill our pluced fireton tho caleudary Ihave yor Q. Wiint was Mr. Littljohin'a inflnence in the bor parsons, and other parties, and other 
law officer of the State—the Attoruoy-Genoral. The | the city of NeweYork wusinevitubly lable; fora loud | Leard read. Inthut mesaogo bo extracted the pusayo | $00,000 in thin cary, und Taco ready to pay liberully to Hloure at tho thing there billawere passed 1 and: prior ws of un Iinpropor or cormipt character, ‘To 

Boversor has not auid this ia a public document which | Ty Womnity to the State agalust sferonco to puxalog Lille argo le to iuipole personal corruption to 

ntolive forever, without looking into it. think I | Of Ineemuby 10 the Sie ge aver ¢ objected to the question mm more mat- Tuintiify and Lholdy therefore, 

had better look into it. I will take the advice of coun- 4 d immatori vty Thav tho publication involves a charge of 



































from Judge Bronson # letter to which I huce referred, | bave thiadone, Who ovtier man maya: ''Hunh, don't | t° Psi in 
Ho stood up firmly wgaivet this tide of lobby corruption. | tlk so loud—-comewith me and OTT as LE noe Mr, Senaw: 
fogegoulong, | feof opinion, a 


















“ ” r inet it, al h He stood fira upport Pe that oan,’ Dy and by parties are reen, 0 . ft 
tel learned. in’ the. law.""” Don't yoa think an honest | B40 2 for gan cannot amen St Ea pets pgaerene th elf poh wtiny rae 8 | the bill ts passed, ands Wve. mun goes Home, minua how | Xue Court overruled tho objection, and the plalntith« Yearmpon, ui oly annstalned by proat 
man's mind would have ran inthat groove of thouht ! | re-cuding the former oveand confined the back rents | ie felt that it was lone, faitbful, enruest. Ife | vmelof ho $60,007 Tdon't know: bat f moan to counsel axcentod to now tho plaintiff cted and. voted 
Don’t you'tlink he would have taken that view of it7 | 16 tho period of the date of the lente. But yonobeerve I yar ting’ tos| uske Lion somo ile, bien nseet Riui-In\ the atreaty;|_—As,1 contdored Mee ttt the moatinfiuonilal)| indor mereonary op illauoesys ory lis oibinn wurde, the 
Thero la nou lawyer in. the Stato of New-York, who | yp ivoperiod.en tis iat othe Tai {he Becond O18 Ing 10 | iihore fy ong other case in tay min now of the paring | member of thnt Amembly. His was bribed to yore wud not ua Ne did oF that bo 
has wuy character to logo, Dot world have Wash: | swasthe meresttwvaddlethut ever sell rom he ipkor pen euttemen, | Of hil A good mun of Now-York ranted al Tae MY a pel reject bille=tho | iterived ino pervonil udyantaye from the acte or the 
Fe jobs iB SiRatE LAM TX" Darguina, with “B,"" who gives hi a Wane | panacd, and bo wert up to Albany, und took with him i 

john'sapology for thia; nay, bis ‘defense’ uttered vation. for a Lond th STS a aren in , ree tte To wus, nia ho wenttoanotior | «Mr. Bknowiox objected on the ground) that no wan idgmant of the character of this libel. 
Tearly six monthsafter the pussago of the bill, He : F i Lond that is estiefactory ond ufter- | turned with this inosaye;, iis essaye with the ex= }/u mun notre goad to ' dA mld’ apouk of Mr, Littiojoliv's powor. Wo isa wethen, su thine 4 ‘ 

arly les pasEaRt 0 bill, "A," backs out of the bargain. An iudividnal Khe pros {/104n, nuteo wood ax he wuey und Weao happened shat | cmild apeale of rs i Find Sie pea then, What ve wy L Bold ute en 





tad six montha to get his answer or apology 
ready. Bat he di 
aE Lanetaers gavel cE db f 
ought to have been. “Ho justified binwelf for” 
doing whnt he did. Six months after; with all the 
ood of light which bad been threwn npon it, thavis 
the best aubterfage he can devise. ‘Then he came for- 
rrard—true to his company of forty and wn dicute 
tho meauure, and saya it wae right. ‘That was the un- 
Kindest cnt of ull, {fhe bad sald at this time, ‘I re- 
nt; I did not anderetand this; Twas mistaken; this 


pas given frauchlecsoffoeaimable valugto hors fray | utoily void. Tt never bad any sduction whatever | Gentlomey, T day's know wiat ware Me Hihaloln 


5 , the Board. It was put in the lJewe by | motives in making the statement he did’ make beloved It, Wore ull these 
and $15,00Y oabare,, think I did'a ttle wrongs id | Mr. Morton!“ What private grief be bud, 1 | when the bill first paused; whoter ho will elingy | Vioaye of that man, aud tn ble lmont all-peryadiog 
ould Buve softened thercuse somewhat, and St would | day nok; he ia wise nd lonbratle;  porhaps | be, belioyed be jadumenta ware good and valhd | prostce, andl ho uot Kun et Lede party ouly i 

Hoe TE a eee eatiae Ko votel for | le. Will, with reason, anawer you." Up to this tline | because ho relied ou the judgments aud opinions 
weg moasures, that there ware, men. ia New. |, 2oylorand Bronpan hud no covenant for quiet enjoy- | of Hawa and Bronson. If he does, & wondure 


A is hb ii b thy pirit of bia dren 
York rendy to give enormotn toms. for. what be | Wenk cr Rowecesion of The nt tn ton AMOS TE ALCS Ch Ect recat Tatkund having {ull knowlodue of tat corruption, he | om iho part of the defendant, ax the editor of m public 


was bestowing for nothiug | Mr. Conkling, who eits, oe are ee ai Tene hina ad \otiuonce to erry hom, nnd by-vietue | Jone ie pres Lo commeny fully and freely npoa 
Drer yonder willl you that Ke raised his voice | UHURU late he Seed among his exist ale | aul he Hoe oe Hey ain | neb:”” Ldon t meau to eay that poor men uro nt jont | of bis exeriins, power, Industry, and appliances ho | puvile shnmustonm, from fe, Krealvenl down aide 
in the hearing of Littljobn; and that he prom | ic the proper time ho rises iu the Board bill, aud carries it over the Governor's veto, aud wan slicoeentul tn eurryiny them through, Uiter those things with the uunost freedom—to cbirge 
tested. ayainal this profligute legislation; he came for- | Coormaslone and. proposes, & resolotion, reveswing | wakes it the luw of tho land, ‘There would be wouie Mr. Seoawiok—Tho proporitions of the couneel | olliclal mon with Incompotency and {mbecibity, with 
‘ardand Ais perp apenel ong reacly to be given bY | tho lease for the tefm of n year, waking i end in 1860 | relief to this matter if you could think that Mr. Little- seem to be intauded to. caver up thw polut 108 contro Iyoorunce br eotrnp\ion— to linge. Sud gs wll ene it 
1e most substantial men in New-York ready to bin ath dors, conditions, and cov- | jobu wus entirely ignorant of all that bud transpired Lu vorny instead of bringing It ont, nud to Ted to yotting | ace, Incompetency, oF vauallty—nn 
thenelves to aid. “the tolling poor,’ for whom Nr, | tométime, upon the samo terms condit oa, t 7 Opies in, [nw sort of w oun way, evidenco ubout overybody | troth of avy of thea ulloyutions {9 a perfect def-uses |} 
Erinn fo epoptig® "ie, iy wong | uns evtnag eo ee thee alas | oa atte ye eae ra BT me lama hate nee | eh ‘why igh oder gare re 
far u x Sr be 


1 

iejona by.) ng smOOK | assed, f a le dillic : FO eet debit. haa been done ta'bimn, | Joi0,to publish what in oe trig. Tehus no right to do 
beat ciuean pant a ae Judge of the Court | Svan valid, by whieh tey compelled the State, to ght | miemver of that Commlssun, wud it was bie owu reste Foe a ea eee thoy | tut. winch nbull bo au {ojury to tho country, or whieh 
bill w 





e Tuunot dothot, nnd the Statecannorda that, If thofiret | eotico aud heatiug of Mrs Littlejobn; audinftor it wan | th» good mun came Yack to New-York with $3,000 lou . i tho 
on a eanie i Be spall fesulution wae valid it will etand forever und secure. | read, Mr. Littlejohn left tho Speukor's cusir undeatso | tn bis pocket—buthia bil wa pureed. ‘The reporters iu ey as mitted paar Peete ins reported and ballaved to Ua corrop 
Rtn oeks was right anes| ‘Then, puna ‘apy _considerution at all, some-how or down aguin in th aronwand. advocated the pamuge of | of Tie Pub Gre tant hate a fed the Solamne of Went eB Ce alutiaer aur rl ae Hehaiare HLTA ooT pe Haan Bae bak gads 
other, Ta) id Breupan got a | tf these - | the bill, Now, if to carried the vill on tho cdl of | paper with mutters of thin kindy id not Mr, Greeley i “ f err ey hay 

mises worth $108,000 a year, e0 long inthe Stato anguld | April by ataling that. the fidintente Wore villdand | belleveit And Was vo malicfous in expreming iw } Hiik ovr ene thy Med there ras nue eal mtd to the public and only derdyned to ndyance private ine 
anor dr 000g your, and ull the back rents | OugUt to be puld, and based bis atbority on thia nub: | Uellof 1, Gove Morgan talks right out. Ile | Sit TS ERS ttt rove wa apeolly carts bills, | toreate fos se ge, sat ae 
endocmaung, to oyer balf u million of dollars. After se on iia pretonded statements of Green C. Brouvou | sy: Realy, meinbere ga Lan ue Gur purpoes tow iayourove Reetven he te es ee open hat proportion, AOS 
ul cl Mr. Littlejobn int Ex-ofilci ud Mr. Huw, mey for tlivir vols!” porter cones i i F m, thoi, 00, Lut the ve 

this canter, Littlejohn inte office gs, Ex-ofico | eg ly won disobured of tbat beliet by wo Cloverh, | Conidiog on tha bdr of tha fluro, nia awa hm In a Tok OF com nna to eaubn thu heb, | ye ah aware whl ve Moore gag 
men, obsorye, up Co this tdie-the covenine of quiet | ore mersuge, where the Governor quotes from Judyo list of Over devansy men, he na Ire Cooling bee mn te ‘laintth Was a prominent urtichpant tu that | und noted in tbl Laat feonirttrimrtoeer i 


ie thut other 
jor that quch 




















onjoyment,. coutaiued in the original Tease wax | Bronson the languugo, whiel bus boon rondto you. | aug uf thesu melt haye wiken bribon! apis 
a date. Greeley tears Conript Touislatt fil wo proof ean bo given under thera nunwarn,, Ide 
Hioved Ii, and told Aly. Grvaloy of ity und Mtr, Gresley! Son tc ur offar dooa not embrace any | cided Lit vlubt, Jn overruling the motion to dinnika 


1r—And yor 
difertoprove Wine te plaluti’ was persouully ¢or- | tho vomplulnt, tuoticinvolved b personal chargos, and 
ruptt uleo that Kuo publication wae Hoku privileged uve The 
Mr. WILLIAM#—We offer and Propiove to prove that | first unnwer rots up tual tho piblication wos « privie 
Mr. Littlejohn was cognizant of aud Know of the core | Ieyod ono. “Upon that enbjecr I hold 
mpionof thee meanest wid tbat kuowlig thee | Zvirds Thue the publication ts not a priviloged one 





































N 













~ Ss Bi and, cta- | lution that ve Tuylor and Breovan th rights, if 

b ich was presouted in the House and presented Soe re oe rare hbereEalreallyawait they ‘bad ainarealrighise) He) wus then gustaiuiny | of the sun. nual prove, NOL that there was aowise leglalasion, not } abull ieronatully Quail, private, character. Tuewe 

a Ee eee ae tan naar biee $15 !00" ‘That ecopd ease, which wae given under bimeclf as a°memher of the Board of Land Counts: san Net porque Fast eileen Mody, thn Mere was evita ad toe wot bane | uaa tor upon prvale, casero 
H ji j "1 i e i wered ou luge basbario ia aod gold,” DG ny ut se le Ve) r ered 

thee railroad granta ongot to Ve made. Tuprovided | MF. Litlojohn'aresolation, ond bears date the 34 of | sioners, or at all events he was carrying out the eave red ou het Avg pela aod gi there by means of corruption, uid that. the leylalatoe | editor or propriotor uf & nowsyaper, ‘Lvey have lunge 








‘ ri Ca Muy 1839) conveyed. the title, whieo the act in ques- | plan oF parpore, which seemed. to huve been con- | jn guch Lavish abuadanee as did that Lagislatare 0 
see Ton tow’ “whe would’ come. forward | ‘ion ‘compelled the Controller to purchuso Tylor and | ceived and acted’ upon while sitting in that Board, 1 | ruvLavby. *Pijairo never held out moro dxzaling 
and givethe largest sums ond the Dest’ assurances | Btennan. ‘Taylor and Brenan are now in w pretty don't know whut will be the explanation of allthts. | Juresto bis robber bund when be led them forth to 
of speedy oer eficial ‘ase ‘to the public aud | E0ed ix. They have got a title to all the back rents— | I know it Will not be that Mr, Littlejolia wus roid Cidldvan of the Bon,’ Bat 1 fore 
hid 


ay | rteton ul arg tana, iil Tn ght ey, 
And they mast print that ptoof directly to tho plat Mrould bnvey, bur they Wo pot extend to the Teugth o 
Oa et hanverdted, orvoud Yor, or asia ed | maki publications uf this character privileged witain 


if bills, wed to it by bribery, or lu~ tho rule. 
Fr Al he aaa eesnivatentvabeivery, |, Fuurth: Tefollows, thoreforo, that the matkers seb 


was bribed or improperly influenced in ot 








fome kind of wtitle at anyrate, They have got the | ignorant. He has been several times Spruker ll yo iuto thin case for the pubis 4ood, 











shonld most innre to the benufit of the city ; . ; 

i function of the Board for a lease, with coy-| of the House of Assembly, and IE dou't | fort TE ae oeaa faglalacton asic he.t re 
ad the State, Tt rae adr oT en in | euunla of quict “enjoyment of the promises. | Uelieve it is going to be claimed by conveel that be | 4 the good of sug and lve tO ueas toward] | Now it X understand the guutlenan oy olny, toy do | Lorin the Rit tare, as eoucel¥e) 0 prodt cam 
Jour pockets and wine, fo common with the people | Tey bave remarkably ack in go Lngturonga | acted ignoranily, etupidly—that he was decived or | Mr, 1yt lejohn, eacopt tbat wa deplore that aman of | Thi, ye cidad tits throogliouts . Tbe} Coe oe ee eae HUD 
2 thecity and the State, the benefits of these millions | these suite. Let usfollow them through it. Br. duped. If he Las uny exeass for his conduct, any | hiy tdeute shoold baye lent bimself to such folqnitice. | (7 vtoye that anybody put mousy into Mr. Tuto is erat Ue cpndined to such allegations. as 






eee ye vaverciven us the needed railrouds into | Littlejobn's resolution, under woich. they got their | spolouy tor it,2t secs ta we [f Ait polutmdne Woy | We have nothing tO a a a nothing iu muy 


Wijdiin'e Mr. Liudejebn-vete for that t | Litie Was puased on the 3d of May, 185. On the 14th | Iie pbilon phy must have been, "If theservunt is W Hh, or that hebussereived anything, or that be haa | impute Improper, wicked, or corrupt conduct to the 


filled with Ww, bat believe ita dary we | P ! ‘ ee a H 
he bargain. Why didn't Mr. Litucjobn vote for tat t | oF giuy, Taylor and Brennan couimenced sults, On | thy ot the hire, then the hira iswortby of the,rarvant,* Fee ed a a terororment ana | Ried weet of money to, indace ibsr,pervous to vote. | LMT ER en rte te ata 
eee LT He eas Zoverfal und could do ft;and wake | the 24th of Xisy they recovered ujadgment by default | After the bill was passed Mr. Hawa hesituted to xetle, | rood morale, un wall ua to the WBtailiny poor.” And | to navovated them and voted forthem; that he hud w | hold, thera ure: ’ 
it right Me en tit wrong. It guve | stint the city, for the posscesion of this lun/l in | Le waited. to take the advice uf counsel; wid finilly | Sith the bleeiny of God, we mean to do our duty. NE ee a a ar gwen kl e Make ats ui aia Bn aoellgd RRS 
ies ant te pepe bane fen france, | ati, and foe $e ease aatt duced wa ayhr | Oeir ek Breet HL PPO raprreh outed pouiret tea MOL OPS eh erie nici Sa 
Was it theirs of righv? or had the lobby earned thew, | fntered om tuotion of soln Dear £83 sate 4 "1 wet ue y, Sapte 1. | ju themelve, of that the rights of the Btatoor the | ractly to prove thar the plainyitt wickedly, willfull 

s ne rare Wintee in Albuny? | Teylorund Brennun, and Lyman Tremain, Attorey- | wud Brenuun should pay back $30,000, watch they tad | AFTERNOON SESSION—Wenxespay, Sep is themsaasy cr toad ue ahi of te, State oe te Vreciy to pve nat Ak PLD ear 


simply by haying spent the x i fect 7 AIC) 
Thee ary Afr, Lautlojobn’a brother and bis brother-ia- | General. of the Stare of New-York. October Oily a received from the Receiver us rent of these premix | rpaTIMONY OP HON, PREDEAUCK A, CONKLING, | Sy (h50, uulean it goes beyoud m mistake in judgment | in thin anawer, und they ean only be supported by 


Seyr jBONIyabAlban yam Thby rah tere in sha ours cond judgment Dy defaclh ws gxiared “agate | 2) atime tha vadgmients ware al koe ueider, When | SWYORM, YOR DAYHADART-—RxAMINED | 37) DR, Ile} andi 26d ameSEUT, O° el aN aL proof of personel corraption, or to «ach evidence under 

ade the railing, altting with tho members, and talk- | i775 “ofr, Platt, Attorney for Taylor and | this was dove, Taylor aud Breunun offered m Gomer: ae : so, | gacesieg vote for an onjutbr nsvise cuatro A 00g AN anew ae Le competent Ln ae MAS A es 
ig with the members, and sometities they Whisper | Tyreonn, and Mr. ‘Tremuin, Atiorney-Geu. A third | mise. Judge Bromta, hesitated for a Joogtinoand wax | |: Where do you reside1 A. I reside inthe City | have been throug! [sorruption and hrousl ear a | ee aa ae ot ae attions, tke proof must, neces: 

together, and then very quietly go out tonetber. Hew | fcaiment wus entered Decetuber, 169), on the report | very slow vocome Mtv the arrangement, But Teylor | of Hex fork, : sh Uves, ‘hey are cuarged jon ane plaluul a bine | le, Under thee propositions, tke proof must Dea, 

Re ee aie ne asc st creas the Bpouker. And | of threo referees, for $51,196 89; at wus entered on NoP Booman were iogetiour, By Mutilzon of Uden | Q. What ts yourbasisess? A. Tam by profoulon | and nnless thes proct reuchen tile pried Meaty | Tien diate 

HR Apoomemil = Pete agri, Art| on Ooe th emetnOo meen Pne | pa crn cert ah ume | Beanies UB oe | Seen gana a ae | in nc ic een 

=) i alone. The next ju 1b, Which was the jadgmenc irdsley, who been tho partuer of Judye Bronsov, | Keprene ves ri i? i tab idan , 
wulvene vacation mete to hishands and you | Mone. | The text ainuing back from the time the | and Se a eeasa ia baiting about aoerdcnent, |G, Xou were aimwber of the Amembly during the | to prejudies the Jury, of to defend ttle Aciad at wie | the foregulng pr elias seperately eats 


i i 1 Lave done, ‘Tio conneel uow does not aver 

? ie i ity fi the com. | by which the city was to pay te the Stute $300,000 for | rension of 18601 A. Yes, Birs other men 

Mr. Fusrun—L ask the’ counsel by what authority | city ust pense te OSOEY CiaDTettcred Decomber 15, | the tle tothe land; and pay to Taylor & Wen dld tho jeaxion commence? A. Tihink on | Liat be will ahow that this corruption reached Hr. | holds, that when we charge corrupt legielation, aud 
ee a tee era Ord Dr. Thom: | miencement of the suit, wus eutered December 15, | the tlle vo the land; and, pay to ‘Tylor Bross | i A NO ene aa biibed;er Hare madouo ie | thus thentarault corruptly uiyrcatel st, Wat we cane j 
ton hid authority to coms on the floor by @ pase from 1859, on rejort of referees, on motion of Platt, for $500,000 for the ae ent, and allow them | the 4uh da: of Junvtry, und terminuted on the nig! y that I aa ho) chi lai ro} yecate iat We can 


4 a ‘ 10} use of hin portion in the Assembly to bribe, it the trath of the entire proposition T 
the Syeaker 7 $453)194 14—theee four jadgments making ao to retain the $60,000 they had ia their hunds, thos ,iv- | the 17th of April ed ste 00 |e cea or otherwise, improperly iafiaence ly tay bribe;, rape proeg the trallvog tba enlre prpoelary by 
Mr. Win.1ame—We will prove it, Sir. 


gure: | t 1 ALY 
59,129 3 ones how that | ing Taylor & 'Brennuo $360,00, wud the Suto |  Q- Do yon know Mr. Littlejohn? Ae ro 
Fe aa obained. It you occupy my premees, | $360,000. The bargain wus wel My aude Site | tuned? Linas a member of he Legilatare La 184 | bere, “Wo mill uduit that there bile are all corrutty | applianoes Oriuneet me iy ne you anne 
Mr. Foster—Very well, go on then. ana you let them to the geutlémun next to you, ‘and he | because the city got land worth $2,00),000, bat ibe | 1 was in the Legislature with ww that yeur, and you choose. ppore there was br ry Oe + | prove the proporition that the legi loa ir corm - 
Jor the reat, Leansvo you aud recover all the | State bas lost—ost what it was entitled to ull the | think then mado his weqaalntance for the first time. Soppose these uppliances, on which the gentlemen | und tliat be navocuted sand took purt in that ial tinn 
ree tas gald you; aa coney bad and roceived | lack rents, smouctiog to $050,000 und upwards, and | Q- Were you m ember of the, tayselatie any al coogi marie miro wed Mon of |e Ponesn Tmo goal, ha i Md 
4 i iy ir, in J . g 
Ca eet Cd lr eR wrist ate SL aaa Lr Sat 00 | Li et My of 1058 meveany Uillabrought | on, tral Here, To ia (be mu who io beaeced) | shat certain weusures mere prouared bY coraptou 
prewidey ‘or what it wae reasouably worth, the city | through the efforts of Mr. Littlejohn. 1 thia is the | forward or passed in reference to the New-York city ad Letg eoie My ener ey es ty and the other charge: ie Hint B 8 pl PU ah y aa, 
re Unble to Tuylor & Brennan, for under Isat eso | te Ur aooes be baedly woudl be wsecem: | Mr. Sxnawicx objected for plaintid, ax we had | eloquence op example to vute for a weasare—ell at | Henne given to te ie, eae hae Sorte 
Soe ree mk $l0f0 a year; and'they | fal, oven in the business of a commou carrer. Le | nothing to do wiih that year, och not allct the pont of vec antroverey w partsle. | conan that woxmsy prove the uth of ach bran 
F waa ut wt tbat rate. Well Fealensen, here | trades better for himself tun lie does for the State, or Mr. WiLLiaMe—We wish to connect Mr. Littlejohn | That is » eae Hise reat Eloy) mst did erat 4 of the proy outa nf rare ere fru aa, gee 
gave judgwent Madgmenla oguinst the City of New. | he will coon be bunkrupt irretrievably. As K have | with the outerprie as tb baa given ko these inlent nd powers and tg ltl | fc to plu Hinata need foros 
Feiner ares mer $054 000, in favor of Taylor | eaid, these judgmenta were vet uside und that rettle: | ‘The Couns snstalued lone Ia bo unawerable fora jst woof thom Ho I | otraducad im ayia tt a, ges 
&B 0g vo Or Ste Tere they, vtand aod | mene was nude, and the city bas got tho title to the |  Exorption for detetdant. | uawerable tere, only iloald be free Irom | nular large, by may, of takrnratioo damier, 
Ta} Jor é& Brenan ave 4 lease still unexpired. ‘There | property, and the State haslost it; andthe Suite hasyot Mr. Witciaxs—Lf we cannot prove Mr. Littlejohn's bribery though it reach every and itis arrest Aatt i by te erie te 
BEE mi ecu eatar | Banat hints ek | comes ea et | fan mei nme | yl ag 
i $ I. ct ry, 1560, 7 f n f 
Pitojehn is SHEED Sarasa Croats Cee ent Ofte Tels departed that wyirestdeal | prove bis complicity with tbe eoterpsivo at any ear | stunds the defendant'a position. rein, Oyeniay Lele | yom of aagrayuting the damages, L um sure £ 
i T 


lala lected parpose poved i i (misunderstaud your Honor's decirion. Does 
ij ade eee place, TGs | of money ened abot tat Lopate hag | Yor} tah at eleie  thevery marron f | ceed a aise rts wack np | my rend ncn he ler as mie le De ne 


jaalifi b) il i 3 carrying out that enterprive 1 r 
Se a ee eee eal kaa opt lately in testimouy before the Albany Grant ue | tx Counr—E cowl srbetber this would be any | vate character In any domestic senso; bu. the whole | r/c Noe tho truth of thin ibel? On the cout 
ey it Por mideiy. Bultbere weare; | more than 2 mudlion dollars were spent in and about | more admivaible. / Grit of the opevlog eas wo show that there was but | Uetold zou Hauory dlak if driven, O6 ft 
this property owned by the State, worth $2,000,000, | that Legislature, I don't kaow Low thls may be; bot | Mr SepawickThe elector, of bis District are not ae mative said one fa that cont bs aay, portly sta chia ori dsion woe corapl abe a iy 
5 der f on trial cove onda; if i 5 f array 
ti nd 6 rena ave su Sn ee Lee oe a rine iyatet in Autstiegs but |. Were any bills fa refereace wo tbestrect railroads taPanderstands clearly. "What mouive could there | parsieipated fo Mt ii one os atc I 
Liters under this atate @ things. Wut do you sap- | thivgs were doue around bim so clovely that is seews | 19 1 of New-York int during the year Hass tor) tile) oxen aca Crirener tae oe Se Patching mianncerstandiug, to etate nicre } 
FR 80 far Og ine ae ieeas | pore wow kee place? [want you to recoucile this | very strange if be did not know apything aboot | 160 T ¢ Wa. propos (o estab uh le ten a te arse done, what we ¢ 
8 triflin; mater’ for a man to go into the | condactof Mr. Ficttejots, ‘which Lum aboat to detail | them. Take # ecene of this kind aud I don't seo Mr. Sevowicx—I object to that; peerage Gi goilt; it ik pas these | aly Aan my and how we plurtotD ate 
balls of fexislation and eit down with a member and | toyou, with legislative purity, with legislative decency, bow Mr. Liul-john can be free from some kuowl- | there is a competent way of showing yy the Sr, Litulejoha' os toéh' part | Our charge in thut libel was of a ‘corrupt com 
FO ati Ube inabout to pass, don't coe | if Fou have the means yoa know how. Here isan | edge of it. A member us silting in his seat. He record. the voter, Mr. Lite wine wns couse pars | Ons, Sarge in Mono acne foo 
why a legislator should not be as discreet as u Judge, act which is entilled, if Ge Court please, entitled ‘*An | bas o little local bill which wante passed; Objection overraled, of this two-thir Bae pera a Bintbat | wou tut, consiraction, that tbe aatiir was 
Syhy a leulelator atould TO ea ie re ty motivessor | act to watborze the’ esb of certain lands belonging | ove of the Clerks gues over to hima umd esye, (Have, | Exception te plaiotift. nage Nay, he was Prverrspt, uid ue | ge of tat corrupt combinanion. | We elurge, that 
by others’ unwortby wolives, us the learned Jodge on | to the State, und to empower the Corporation of the | you aby interest iu tout bill 1!” (naming it). A. Such bills were introdaced. feat ion. All those measures wert Cr e which I | it was & combination to defraud the people of 
See rey acai tberelanet one among | CY of New-York to purchase the sume,” pasred | “Do you want vo.get it pamed |” 14 Nex’ @. By srhom A, They mere several in pambers rominent in, them from Bm Trill | eas cote ometérk that {Wau 
Joe eee oct togtarn pale at seeing that dove i | Avril 17, 1800, notwithstanding the objections of tbe | much iuterest have you in itt” “Kdon't Tain auuble to say who introiu i fbrakion, frm the | ube Sate andot the Cy of New rapt ead Wa 






























Mr. Wittaaus—The couurel is beryous on the sub- 

























































3 ittlejol ii i . | Gov a k y ing reported from the Suundiog Cammittee on the Ancorpos ude of their enormily. ian} We must fret character 
Redo, wh Me Eadie see er | tu Saka Seer rosy the een Filion of Cir and Vilage, te Hosie for a = ih ea vt toe | Behance "hia jny cosh thea, We 
aby i we De] but bill is what the ed jt lant s 1 tu aracterize whe wclore._ is 
TE Tea ETA Mt | diet called the'* West Washington Market till.” Toat Who ras Chalrman of tat Oroniiee op Cities bellave that noe aD us sete, aa eet cancat them.  Audhow is ttisto be done? 
didn't know tat the Judiciary was I thoogit, I | bill first passed on the 34 iL 1880. ‘Tay lor & Breo- and Villages! A. Elias Potd, I think, of Monroe Ce : ‘ayora to avoid the | My learned friends on the other side eay, “You cau 
dra’ Vbaied a hr apy pa | rte gummi et vii lp egy ng aan a vcty | irs tte shasta ony ta | ao enna oe eee th 
al 7 : ob during the entre Winter laboring for the whom was that ites 3) if 7) tery to | and ox you cannot, you cannor found any judgment 

hot but ue has foe wil, iro tn ia ite fr a rio ra ta Cr waar run vot ane | fora ember of the Logiltare, loose naira) | we apon te fick of corroption.! Hat 188 Dro- 


trom wi ; ith one of this bill, and icidentally no doubt for the 
fom without, but the Siaie hasa foe withio, more in- | Ere and iucidentally no for the ceptible of proof and entirely immaterial und irrele- | the veto of the Execory ucneted for! | pouton foo Tanger will eral dyeeate: foe 


= more desolating, bills—ths railroad acts; the mal probabl; 0 

deatructivetto the Litres ot tbe people, ore anbe | Was With the master of tle Lobby aad Mtr. Liulejoun, vant. : mean by Nextar diy rad the audacity toepedk | one, moment. Tue geutlemen call upon, us to 

Yersive of Go ‘Read the bi ‘of falling | ‘Don't you oppose my Hill for paying my judymoeut Objection overruled. E: for plaintiff. a one oF tro oceiure he propored to vows forand | produce tle witness who hs ever touched the 

Spires, ani Tearn the dreadfal oesoa this trial ig eal: | and I won't oppose your bill for geting ibe razoad A. By the Speaker of the Houso of Aveembl x {a favor of @ mere talks buat wembers receiv pin of DeWilt C. Litlejohn with a Uribe 

«alited toteach you. franchises." At all event, ench a proposition was prac | ho wus the Speaker ai thut time? A. Me. Lit- Bmore: at money being ruised iu the City Poey may call for it—the fav does not. ‘The faw calle: 
a 


tically acceded to. And sob: the . News tact; aud the net, which otherwise would 
a ee ts erence | fad ama ey adie eur | Care at, Mew il ever cine in Coma ot | Sorkin at | fay bcs cs ye ran ae 
i u ivik into the for votin; ER im i 0) rove, 
ie proof will be equally rong. Ttpean the * West tare Binds baod, thes acces “om, Tbe sao cay, | the Governor's veto (Wat ras halon rll, | Objet to animate andirelavast. Obie does ie dar Lowy a fo TONS a iy Hard ecto ts ati 
i lly Y Sc bills seaod e,ceireaaed | thst gave tow corporation something z : : tbh 
thst yoo tasy undgrmand jt The city ia bounded eet Oi ede Mant Tavored! them alike, alike | dollar, out and vat, o build x rallrokd)—Mr Little oer Id. tlection on that point ia not very distinct | be s8y that in the presenee of this Jury, and then Foad bille weke proposed 














4 NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1861. 
= ee J 
: withont wiving | of dollars betwoen thom and private friends of much tanto Poa Were nd that I did not | pose him on account Of those measures, and I probably Oswogo District the article upon which this sting i 


Fvale advantage, and in fraod of the public. We | hayo brought Bits Defendant fate Doar the brother and | write t suit i founded, | maid eo, bo a ibe Loglaiare wo on talked 1 Object to 
u re 


a whi hich has iven to it by the bers, embracing amon, 3 1 
to show that there was a corrupt combination | it tbe constraction wi a 4 part mottos ibare he Brokber sd | Wr do not wish to evade axy respouebiliy for It Teper 
Court It is in every sense ® reasonable, just, an rotber-in-Law ) A P i ee pt te | om 
scar | epee Sot orem kaow | PAB TET Ant cant recenber, tbe words; I | dence ibe veto of Gey. Moreen x the W oa Wg 


— re, 


nrilcle 
tse purpose of passing these is Pa At Is what the | with ootlos of ParDOse of . Do'you know whether the writer of 
Terns Ronee and. Liner persone Dok mobos of the | proper construction of the language, At ls what the | with nite of tis fie ts tt i aod FO Pel hula grata yr 





4 ‘but who were engoxed in corruptly influencing 5 that nach bills were dic lo the public | Mr- Littlejohn. ; * ve no recollection of the precise words I used. ton Market bill, and proposed to reed it from > 
_ Bese Hier eieecaa uear ate | n'a) lo rt a | ara read rela yt | emi? 4 Mech A.D |G Be er ala yaaa [Ocal pt ar 
u , | charge, 1 ns} . t | ow ot . Wi case 
Breage re ss crt | eA i hy | ci ih ance | ang” ee mero) AY ot) Peden ake Aer dn | Poel eae Te A 
these bie iar, voted away by iulojoun and bs con- fod maar a he Louie abn enn ie | charge of Ora genta, aid’not; bul L kaow that rinilar inquiries were made legilator, sud tad not the rae opinion of a ie Ss; snl 7 Johnson, 50 aod Sly and Ht 
eRe traia ta bee c sa the character of the, legislation, 1 19. Have you ever withdran the charge contained nts That generally is what you sald? A. Thats, | petent pe ae, yet under the precat of the 
trath, in ere ae would bave drawn up, Withont any object or interes {a Rist artiola in xetpeet to the Governor of IUtnois on} Inzny, dud oo Bia Xs se: tacted plane epi eecesniion ee cece ea rr : 
tat the corrupt intent “coos I ff coun oF May paral conden Ct bad iCbefore my at was commenced; Koflred to stat | an prght mao, and Ate ation was not? ALT | Mtr. Wiriuaas offered in evidence an exemplifed 
| Shanta tote tue and 940,000 onganixmg the Ninth-avenae Ballroad, it would not vafh ousm ta tate what fact? A Ldon't wih to |"; Did you not eay in substance that be wns guilty | Littlejohn as one of the membersof tho Board of Land 
iw of tie plaintiif When we prosent those fucts, it aye a See lajohnre ice cent Ai ere teak other people's names hero, eran ss ae of howe tf ngs ua ‘you had previously charged him Commissioners, granting the lease in question to Tay- 
* ve veh oa FE ee Ere PTF the publisher, ads Me. Liteon YA Gently, us tgande Me. | " Objected tr "Objection eutced. Object to ad excladsd. Exception for defendant, 


rent ogainat tho, yu tie, ener | when ye | eho know to be his own corrupt persaclintereat? 


vi ‘and | 1 don't confine the question to a question of bribe, nor 
market) when wo provo tnt (ip iaa dine john, | doen te Court; Kin uration of ure, pera In 
openly, and under A oye ee thiogy, ie cour | tarested motive, operating upon Mm. Tt matiare not : 
ayhen, wo, prove that, elk ctlovernorof the Sinto | whether the Vill waa drawn by the Governor iu the mys or the det 
= dh le jalation as corropt, and when we prove Executive Chamber, or whether concocted by the Tixeluded, Exception iy 6 De F 
that th ah it Hof bis pee ta the Speaker's chair | men who have boon named here this morning as those We clalm that it tsa freee ion erie 
f th Tarpoe nao dis tat in the arena, of arguin; who concocted the corrupt logiuslation for the Cit of the article claimed to bo lous, 
fhonuodlion wether bixbrothor should ceive $4 000; Now-York. It is o mutter entirely indifferent. The | with corruption. 

0, 


Littlejohn. Redirect examination, by Mr.Wittiame—Q. There | Mr. Pontrn offered in evidence the acts in question 
Q Without quilification? A. X had to state to | is the poperof lith of September, which was read in | to which the articles refer. 

bim — evidence. In Mr, Littlejotin's name mentioned there | —Objeeted to and excluded. Exception for defendant. 

Q; ‘Tho eabetance of it in, you offered to retract as | A. Ili contained in the list of Yeas on the City Wail: | The evidence ras here close. 

to him by stating the facts a8 to another? A. Thero | road bills. ‘The Court adjourced till next morning. 

Was paisa person whose name I did not wish to ae if there any otber allusion to itthere? A. No, Tuurspar Morstna, Sept. 12, 1861. | 

her | mention. ir; there is none. ARGUMENT OF JOUN 

To taint Q. Then to make sn unqualified retraction you | Mr. Williams asked the counsel for defendant to a CNS ROS TER NOR EE 
never did offer 1 A. So farns concerned Mr, L, aid | give bim the paper containing the articlo which was . 
























the oveniog before, which they refused, on | GESTLTMeN: A fow rough notes, made during the 
t down is] ‘The plaintttv counsel retired for abort consulta | offer to retract, and to say I was under n misappro- | partly read , , 4 5 
nd his brother-in-law peares pete prota ot argument of A a ou eae Gee Ferien they returned made the following ob- | benelon when i rade She ales eth the ae bist iY ie eon entirely awn. iene, of tae toplet which I can properly restrict the 
Bie WR poedaNsiiat we may nok provaitt Whef | rer wore compact nda tamer orm, | MOBI |JCHN yup shoe propos, and each | wrodg?, Youlad exptolof the colamoa ot youre: | evn SESSION Ho Aiost reve tape a taco 
1 jus corruphy he plaintiff ob) 4 zl EVE) 6 E 
re char th Leek Tat re LAelejohe ene arate it we gt a me mr have Deon ond ovory ‘one of them; na inadmlesiblolin evidence iadn't you? Why not state that yon were mia- 
proy’ y 


Elkin, if you hud no malice?” A. Lsbould vory i Re-direct continued. under which we present the oaso, after tho exclusion of 


Q. Betvvoon the article thut appearod on the 11th of } 46 evidenoo on which wo mainly reliod: It ix dif 


a Jifully and cor- | under the ruling of the Court; except tha}the dofend- 
way gorrapt, that ‘Wo may not prove il, aa wo inay | gotten up by Interested parties, deceltfully unde) ea Sepiomber and the 26th of Sepvember, did anything 


{at Moycirgamtcuiiatevidence? Have | ruptiullyy itmay hnve been cured Uirougts the Lag: | ant may bo allowed to abow that the Brother and | 1y have wtated so, You will eee the reason why 


Provo uny ol 4 f others, #0 tbut thres- | Hrothor-in-law of the plaintiff, or either df them, was | not, ina letter which I wrote to Mir, Moreh, iphdnenainher oi Mt tae tuner touting Ae | cult for w lawyer to abandon in an hour the rooted com 
‘wo nob ta givotbin Jury tbat Oe aia Cl Ce ner vata for the measure | intoreated, to the knowledge’ of the pa tif, in wny |, Why could you nob wes, you Jonnd ont it was hy ftlejobin, that you remember? A. No; Bir. a vietions of twenty years. We do not readily acquiesoa 
Ingo onan of te aston Tow re wo to | ware dry bile ors wte and ye man | aoc nay of tharos aki Und or | eae inadg fase tention Thad ben mistaen | | Q, Betveen te 2h of eptainber the date af the | in what wo conceive tobe a deparar from th aed 
7 tb these corrapt motabers, and may | awer to hie complain i : ALG. aye 3 
aro at Hip Yau toned Ses dha Set pl iar eueeao Pee ie ccandatill be us Htito 1ablo | the rald bills was lnflnonced by nuch knowledge. farticlo in question here, and the article of the 24d of | principles of law. ‘To our faith in them we cling tena. 


Golover, part of which was read last night, did uny- | F E ; 
thing appédr In tho columns of Tx Tinos touching | 10u*ly, and it fails usso rorely that in that faith we 


Mr. Littlejoin that you remomber? A. Lremember | 000 grow old, and part with cherisbed rights ns with 


= 





il the I 
Shed or Thuateoun undertook to defond tho measure | votod nguinat the moasure from the beginning, 





hand tnt Mr. | (0 tho chinrge of bsbory or corruption ay anybody who | |The Coat utalned tho objection, undog the rullog 








tinction, Jt is the motive which Exception for defendant. 5 + 
a ea hia orth erat eat Ea aantcterwhor who givey Hivole in Wiper | Mr, Lonren—Wo offer’ to prove forthe, the facts | you ne control) A Welly ‘Bir beotuae Hiconld SpE ORtal eae ‘ riain’autt Seg eee Berens een pes sat 8 
nother departiwant of the Goyornment on that quos- | ticular enro, that ated Wwhothor ey a and Ae ei a i dataset Sade Ae i conmatedics sweat, aes 8 pat arent aR none? A. Lam quite ontormiby wilkinnel deciticas) cata cor one ‘Ys 
yoto £0 it " to bo the best mons- Cxclnded, LExveption for defoni i Sees 2 dunce. 
ton, tinned otc th bel acy pont Coun bo provirod—oewiotior it in-cast with: | Wo offor to prove the facts stated in the third de- | Q. Could you not Sato that your information with | “"Q. ‘Tho article followed Immediately on the article | _Ehave tho honor to appear bafore yon as 030 of the 


to Mr. Littlejohn was unfounded, aud stop | in Zhe Times, which stated thnt Mr. Littlojohn | counsel and defenders of an alleged libeler. The pub- 













: d to tho morits of tho question und for womo | fenuo. in ¥ ed a fe ok ed libel 
CO ae eee itinn | coreupt porsonal motive, Now, bore ian distinction | excluded, ‘Exception for defendant. there! A. It waa.no} exactly mafounded) at was mls- | ‘handled you without gloves,’ and. called you a | lication compte oe in or son cosoe 
Pe nr ce ation cons | which io coussal wholly Tosen sight. of. “Ko endeay- | Wo offer to prove tho facts tn the fourth defenss, | taken. = ans v7 | alunlator? ”ANam not carain about the Unter |, Aeribentotsar etsy cpl eset 
eee tie intent, tout you will notrecelye circamstan- | ora to put it ono ridoj to pnt out of te caso and to |  Iexclnded.  Kxcoption for dofendant, Qe Mifaken by yan oF ths person rriad lopmed yout.) IC you furniah mo # o papery ean tel john for tho | {onsen oorin® Meee anninazers ct Syraciae: Oa thlasob- 
tal ovidencatoustablia tho fotant! YourHonor, Lune | orgae that if the legilation wow bad or Sf ony of the ove alvo offer to prove thom separately in mitigation | A. ae ly thought I was right when lo the patent yen been sue by Mee aaa ENO AE opin ss an Cee Bree Ens aa 
ition, | momborn concernod woro guilty, then woro nil guilty | of damagos. stator i ut i i a Fee pea nea eras rere com ee) 1 Oe a 
Sean Sint Fd engin Deldvalther | of corruption and. Worefore Could bo Hboled in tho | Iexoluded. Ixcoption for dofondant. | Q. Was youever told that Mr. Littlejohn was sont | inquired of in your crosa-oxamination? A. Yes, Sir; | pe" Yiteated: Or-if they must bo veut back to pursue thelr car 
FeO OO ae ave eriminal trial | mannor in which Mr, Littdojohn has been Ubeled by | al for by the Governor of Minos A. now think, | another iba st is pendiog on that, L Uli, Maret Aiseay, 4 nhouls oat ba the work of Repsolloan rovers 
upon 8 (riallof  Lorposskinent "or tinea rere omer; | tho dorendant in this case. Now look at this second || cr2SZIMONY OF Bin. COMRLING COWTINUED, } ig when the information was given Mr. Little- | Q. Was that suit brought, after you wrote that | Tread the article, and understand it. Yon readit, 
thaty ae moe pormmltied to Jouve fo kbnt tribanal | anawor; it ia tho only ono left in the cuso, ’ Did you vitderdind Me, Littlojehnito state that | Joba was not santlontd; spat I corialaly thonpeht ieee Syhlah | 700 cond oo ee Siti afer toe tn and understand it. You understand it us { do—ax 
CHACHA Co pinan upor tho fact, tho determination of tho | excopt the Sth; and you will mo, thoy Nevo | ha had any convoraation oF rN into state thet | was correct as to the, comp . avervieatarrot ulus! Tuiaune cuaterstoedy ean 


Cmnor for not answering the Hlinoks requisition. THE Tnusvxsy wan ia reply to those nrticles in Zhe | Charon coveape utalation at the Curival nrtlve Winter 
; pall king that | Zimea? A. ‘ee, Bir, ite 
ropoten in the fra place, tooxctado the evidence to | which ey may | aro corrupt itv the coon: | Objected to on tho gronnd that. the Witness bad acceaation, teak ir." Litisohe ud beentaiicted ix | Ost (bo tive of tho, publication of the article of | OF e%. Te charges that, Speakon, Littlejohn. ras 
showy tat thre wns tho corruption wich wn nes | tal; that Ro wove of thea mesauren of loydslaion is | Afeudy wven, the language. Objection) overruled. | Things, without huviog been to informed by any per- | the 5 of October, did [powpelieve then what you | Way understood. by every reader of Tux NeW-Youk 
" lave tho t fat ¢ 


Tate rCdoni butyou Oller to Us. tho privilege of | any relative of Mr. Latttotohn interested to tho | M¥cmhHon for defendant | son? A. I don't think the accusation was 6o broud us | stated in that article 7 Patou ied Lfa Ehere wae anyisuan eho east ear on 


that ho had it Who was your informant on that point ? Hon, i 
0 to bi ith a Uriboy | amount of $10,000 oF 40 conte, or over han been. Wo sablio ‘i you stato it, Q. at informant pol all doubt on thut question, it was Speaker Littlejohn, 
roving that seme man advanosd to li wf Yabo! | daaire to da-avfoy evih thoi, aha tant wien thay come | {2formation from tha pais anlar le bho ity, bot } °° Q. When yon found and was informed that the per. | Objectedto, “Objection sustained, ination | Hs called on the editor for.an explanation orretraction, 
our Stutote you will find nothing of that Kind. to tho proof wo shall soo what thore in of it. L desire | Yow or communioution. ” os peerage oe aa re mentioned aoe ‘oreo ated aoa Me direct) examination. Mr. Greeley, in the noble and manly letter which be 
Carmupticznnd Uribery nre two thing. “When you | to doaveay with the fmpresaon that iy sought to be | MQ" hat ho hud tech informed that wach woro their | 7; ittlejohn, why didn’t you soy that in your paper, | whether you wore told what was published ia the | read upon tho witnoss-tand atthe request of tho plain. 


motive of the act and ite circumatancos. Your Honor | thoro specifiod tho various note of Jogialation the Corporation ollicars of the City of New-York t 











1" chnrge | made upon the Court, by tho ursortion in auch broad, | y1¢ : ! r i i's counsel, frankly stated the purpose and intent of 
ene chutyo tho uct of brivery, | emplaio torms, ‘There in not ono word of truth I wleyees rh eee bo ba afore en Wasy ight to ato alltbo cicanstancee which led | undoratoodt so; Dut now believe X waa mistaken. | the arta. Tt was moto. charge Me ithoe mo 
hoetly € 3 | it We challange investigation, that 1 “ i 1 ake, §0 8 not to | «|, Q At the time you unde . tion, but with being a prominent advo- 

a eres enolnal olenea:- X submit tO | iu. Wo chullingo lnveattgation, that anything oF | wxiauiareyith Ble, Too A Nee GiesTatd a | me into that mista - ; Se rat coral vith 
You, Bir, chat the ling which your Hovor proposes | anybody consocted with hii bas Operated fn the east | Tiderstand him to make wny auch seertion. justly to the shares nRvIOA fabricated the charge; tine rn Feertaaly UT De eR eT TGS cate of measures corrapt in their tendency and nature 
to isnt war with ovory decision which bua ver | degree, iu the remotort manner, upon him to iving | "Gyo you ramombor whothor, when ypu mae the rwlespaerd : and in the circamstauces attending their adoption 
Deon made.in this conutry, or in, nny country, upon a | the voto which ho gave for these monsures. Wo do me state thom. That letter, whlch the plaintiff chose to withliold from 


question like thls, Kan ‘surprised, Sir, that 'the ins | not protond to say thoy aro ehut out from tostimony 

nious presontation of this cxiso by my loarnod frionda | that je not tho purport of tho docision, but it 

fins withdrawn your Honors attontion from the prin- | is, that thoy bull proyo what they aye 

ciple upon whio Mind reat. | Knovor bo- | changed. ‘The diflculty is, the counrol saya 
hn 





irs 
matewmont thot these judgments wore invalid and . That was the reason yon did not take it back? . The lotter which you read was in reply to Mr. Re Han piven ta) Te confirma 

frauiijont, und would beset oxde—do| you rembae Fa eee eran yee aia tal outs alin | Litieioteremomers’ Tas Noe, Si Whe orig ho hap given (2 you. te cndrma youve 
ber whothor Mr. Littlejohn was in the Houro? A. I | offered then to make the statement. Q. The Messrs. Marsh and Webb, the attorneys who | ft was understood by the reader, and yet'you are told 


mg Hi von ece Kine Do you remembor that you | » Mr Mansa—Q. Huro you got the letter which | brought this suit, und who brought botn suits? A. | py tho learned counssl that. the Lngusgo bas another 









canoe of th 
























































\ : C ith a li 1 A. No; Leu Yea, Sir, j 
Yohsaurd I ruugostod in.a Conrt of duatico that you | they hayo charged ono thingy and tho Court bun | ye eg qed ove ance the vemeekac hich | threatened you with a libel sult ; Lsuppose | Yes, a Tanti tala court af jasticojana {anata prove cee 
could-not prove the truth of the mattor alleged in | yivon a dliferoot construction to tho languago they | havo reforrod io as having bean made by the'Spesker, | ¥°% faye 1 Mee a og | BAGO 20 ur BED PO eeS AE Tiel sult, toa it Impates to Speaker Litlsjoba par 
tho libol—t chargo Jovolving in itself the very mattor haya raed fue, Gout righty Monstiba oul # | wore made in roply to a speech of my own, in which I domtooait., Coriling tolmy recollcatiouy I waa away, epeakiagniT sonal pereartioa mraESnDK fora ake i cone 
complalned of. "You cannot detach thor wnt en ety | a eanl porruytlon, porvonaily interostod moulyen by | mado there statemente—Hint theo judgmonte were | °° Were you not informed distinctly that if you | eavw tho articlo, but it did uot attract my altention un- | {oPeclaimed by tin couneel time yon are bound le fd 
the wholo may be troo, or o part may bo troe; bat pepo corruption, perponal y pierested zm ice bY | foundod in fraud and collusion; and bisreply to that 2 Vere sven nobstnlormed a re Nee Tan ation team vAtarols tad Webb? I kaow I was the defendant guilty ofa charge which upon the eyi- _ 
ig hak a ere | rer rue | urn oo! moan | se ac raat led dees oxeeorg eves rand ht yn 
whole of the ov! HOO. , a 0. " vi i— : * o ve 
nbralt Yo you, that it i entirely proper for ust aby | tint ca alice thin ernst. hn eon Sh {hem good and valid bilnst a ne ee [Dbjccted to on the ground that the paper isin ox- | ”'Q. When did you first eco that article? A. Ithink | Si", \c toons forita gappor upon. the oath ud cone 
fon T ruppowo, wo ca—that Ae Litton wan | upon courkruction of the ibe, which Z auy i an,un- | Tocton from ds publio aborts intence and shoold be hoven tothe witots, and that | one second morning, while Twaanvrayroniowhere. | scence ot another. Xdovot bellee te Court wil wa 
arerreaonte nedyard Cothis logisations and that ue | gosta. Hein nor What was intended at the timodt wan | -, %-2use Was in replyite you? A.—That was in | jolt enstained} , iT A. Yeu, Sin : Jpabraety goa bay Cain ee reer oe 
mea sho were (lie promiaeat nelorada procuring this ‘Khor is where wo differ. ‘Tho ovidonce Tapy ty epee tho tlme of that debate, do yon (eee for plaintift] Q. From the time this article appeared, have you | sygzested by apy lawyer or layman’ in thi country, 
Ipgolaton, wore te prominent ctor i proctrig | tat woold be comyatant tonbow oorrap Ieiaton, | suptanpor that a mentber of the Howe rye ad waved | ,,@.iare,you the letter which Mr, Marah addressed | writen or published anything cocoraing Mr. Lite: | chat, wha ia vil tion, x paper it red Ie 
Dim nue chatyot te prending ofeor of that Avoosel | that whieh yoca to how. thnt. Air, Lavejoin ian gore | LUSe Me Littelohn was a member of the Board of] Xmen, | NS Need + Suppers Xhavo ii | Crock Cccopk tho article that they eallea attention to. | imed. ta, be ubelous, and the tenth of elie it 
hin in tho chatr of the presiding ollier of that Hone] | that which yooatonhow that Mr Dattlajohn lea eer | Land Gommiesfonora, und naked in to wuate what he | POMC WHERS. it [ehowing. witnean a popor) 1 | Crap hcxcept deyantcle that they, callegattenten oa, | alleged in the pleading by the dofeddant, upon his come 
Fe ee ML tar Nato ydove | tla biibad or ommnted upon by npptianecatine wero | HDow of tho matter?” A.—K think nothing of tho kind |, 2s thst 8 copy oft [honing witness 0 Pep : Did you write the article to which they called | imgte trial with witmsées summoned at an expense of 
What. the motives wore thnt influonced those who | improper to bo brought to bear upon o legialator, If Sotinp ee ow any memory on the subject, whether | 1: 18 that your letter ?_ (Showing witness another | your attention? A. No, Sir, Tdid not; but Herold by sentence; line by/lite Wand clawie! Revalateahes te 
Yotad for thowomnayurer—not one, Yue eal, il al th iol je what thay aay itn hon on eatno af wien | yuwunge Sn ned ho td Whar hs Wan ok | Lobeely Ax Tint vo my handWnitiag, und that isthe | the correction which apyeared next day of armlsstte- | eidatuction of jary, tho (rth can be excladed in & 
mT IL not Bo compete: | a ee ee ye thot Of tm Logtiature eannoy | ditectly appealed to by a member of the Hono, as one | TW te tat acopy of the othor letter? A.1| “Q- Lundorstand you to sy on article did 9 ourt in which blind justice holds her Balanced aodlea— 
or hole tbat thore will not bo complete. |-notlon, becuse ono member of w Loxlalature cannot | of tian oad, for his knowledge on the snoject. TA. | = Well i that a.copy, of the -1} | Q Lundorstand yon to say an article did appear } unless tho defendunt thall go further and provoin addi- 
ona wwe bring homo fo iin the coro a ne an ea Teo ore theie | Aly recollection is distinct aa to the ortorinwhich the | Prmameitis, but Pdon iknow. a a ee ee ea a ye Wat Wasltinto Market | ion the truth of charges le never made. Hitherto, by 
Wo conoury Lut wo thlok thot in a J on the whole body; H iventiraly too weneral.) HI their | dcbato proceeded; and it fs, thut tho Speaker followed | the Counsol for the defendant objected to the paper | A. TI wus concerti, the Wout Waaktogton Marit | tho common understanding of all American lawyers 
queaion fore Jy, to bn detarmioeapon tho oie | snetrtin of tol jrova tho aultznuet be dl | to innately without ay” uch ppeal as bas been f NRIs wae w copy, on the kronnde: Pint, That wan | genom, ad with gard to Mx Liejoho, muds | ood Jura, i hs boon, fede un abeolte: aight 
donce; and that fytent ivan iuforonce from tho fete to | miswod, So that, after all, wo eooeanelly ron Hol T roforred to belig made by nny momber. POW RroxerLasio a) ane pesadi 7 p es gonnlaatatpmeste tind f Een ie hich | 2yer aud prove the trath of the matter alleged to ba 
ho drawn by tho jury, und nok rom the law, too de= | An th dscumson of this quoaton, to tha point whal |G “ann there waa no uch appenlniazo? Ao | PO cohy Jt i inainiasble for that vary reason. sgned a particular lense (0 Tuylor and Brecon, which | Tihelous, "But our fread propose to inaugurate new 
oo eT ee eo cutie Bough | setch wo claieh thoxie excludes all thisinuas of vie | (He bout of my knowledgo and recollection no gush || 1 Contsel for the plointif thon offered in evidence || by lis proddcessor. Pe ALSO SUN ASSIS UC ayia faa pices. 
c 8 to prove that ¥ ) nhl axe 5 ¥ i 
Hal gold tu tint Lrowso, in eupport. uf those moswuros. | dence that tn olRred wn to how these. Rattrond bills | “EBT Te a. ined any roport of thut | tublettor of Dox. Greoley, which Mr, Grecley himself | “Q. You corrected that in your next iesne? A. In | fing?itene for un accusation, though they? cannot 
Thoppose i to be cloaly, undaniably competent for WW | wero got ups who waxintorestod and what wus dove | gator "AY Lhayo nok road to tbo UU af ume Aho next iano, aoeording to my recollection, TWbitkit | Sod the ascuaaion. On a question re tonbifal intent 
tera th honk ab So ty Yr et | Have you ny pena ny with seesumonmemi} | oko eating he Wa Wasontn Mat | Gr eo hf a ho dary fo at 
a, nd the speocts white ont ‘othe | comio direatly 1A cals é 4 Nov. 20, 18 h ; ‘i ; is 
HOT on eee rete tpt voter Whothor heaves afected | Zittiiohnt “A. Chavo had eontroverdes with bm in | Ouse: havezous Ir thesis thrioemeat pe | opon the defendant the, penalties of a wrong. of w 








the House of bly of this State. A alpgle allusion to Bir. Litdejobn fo Tam Tarnow oceuts to | we und said You have made a mistake about Mr, they beliove him to b nt. We were challon; 
suppote Its a question of fuct for this Jury whother | by corruptiou or venalty, oF by, paraont, unworthy, '® Se ET eee act ‘A. Porhupa Elven warrant fee Jourdemund) ewas bat tn | tlejobiy al Tooked, fat the documents, saw it was } by tho plaintifl to prove. the trath of the publication 
that was bis interest; and if it wns to dofraud tho poor | iNegal, interested motives; nnd that te the principle , net s B. Mre Littlejoln ‘of his Saving beon wanted in Dine! vac | wrong, and corrected it, RO AEE COLO © Gea 
ple aut to beuell’tie mambory of hie oven Household, | thut i to control the evidence fn'thoir cus, ‘That ie, to | ovedustance they might have been. Mr, Littlejolin | worty fr that statemut ls Joba Wentworth, Moxor of Chieago, | MK, iB Tee cna enats cotauarey 
will 












¢ ty A nove 4 side from that artiele, has there been any allu- to ite trot, he tel 

submit there can bo ‘Ho question ua to what in tho | drav a lino between this groat mass of ovidenco whlch | YO Nuva TT Dig yon attend tho | Gur. Ky werter sir Fiatuse Heinicutar meres | wion to Mr. Littlejohn? A. Thero his beon a tole- and offer to Beye poniual te oy if, that b 
inference, for no two hovoat mon would diffor ato the | is entirely foroiyn to tho caso and thut which goes to} cagcns that was bold at tho Inst Legislature to op) artnor of Mr. Littlejohn, not for Mr. L. bliuself; thoogh 1 un- | graphic dispatch, uf I rocollect right, about his declin- | elect what evidence we may and ylietewe 
dedoction, Tudmit that it would bo convenient for | bring homo to Mr, Littlejohn corrupt, or vonul, oF L- | jig gloction for Spenker? A, Idid not. Iwas ye ences Pallers that it was on account of partooraup tran- | ing the Consulate. offer maint cerca made THe ete ier ve 
tho counrel on tho ottior wide to exclado this evidence. | terested motives in the votes which he gave. ‘Albany atthe timo at all. mentee ete EU rau icioha dealras thee Ay srall nsoerraia and . You have been asked whether yon opposed Mr. | Enees, but not stone -alke vogue enitorh pee 
Thoy invited us to como horo, with tho assurance that Count—It would doubtless bo no timpodimont | Albany . Hesitated bijterto, because Ay. Fitzhugh it uof ia povite lf, is | Littlejohn for the oflice of Speaker for up year, 180. perceive thiate: woRON TRaPen enka aE 
thee rors propered iy moot the justification, Ona | on tho judgment or discrimination of any man to ESTIMONY OF HORACE GREELEY, SWORN FOR | au old man, for weom Tt hive AV rogard, anil whem 1'do pyaullom tell the Jury why you oppos Ne Little: | tai pd Prep nt 
proviows occasion the) 


i 4 A tained, discussion becomes embarrassing, 18 wo are 
moved to strike out onrun- | admit tlint his views might be somewhat rbaken b DEPENSE, ot wiah to d the poblic in any unpleasant connection. | john cise ‘ Bi 

Swers, the motion was dcniod, nnd onsh of theea four | the very Ingenious und ublo argument of the Counscl | Iéxamined by Afr. WWilllame. Bull, Af AIr Litlejohn, dealres w correction of thls statement | 2° OF tested to as immaterial. Pena’ to pblde by auch ralings as bAve Peemanay re 
answers stand on tho provions judgment of the Court. | for the dofondant—an argument that I lstened to with | Q. Yon aro tho dofondant in action? A, Yes, Sir. 2 pean, se Objection overruled. Exception for plaintiff. BL Within the aoeroe Lente mained Donal 


Y ¥ i facte i ott sha 
Row thoy propose ta. mulko for us a nov fw, und | great plonaure—yet I um not shaken ip tho view | (: What wero your persounl relations with Mr, As to all olher matters which Mr, L.xaay bavo to complain of, | _ A. Aly objection was to the character of the Togiola. | ial, Within the nurrow Limite aangned T shall pre- 
hat ia whother Do 5 












rogal 



































ohn wos bribed; | which I take of this caso; und have only to reiterate | Littiojohn on tho 26th day of Soptauber last, and | Vhavo ouly to say that T shall vory giadly correct any mlsrepre. | 4j sent the case as well us I can upon the topics to w 
‘and also to prescribe the mod job we aball py tho decision that £ have already mado. Mla question, prior to that time? “4 y ; Pecans ea Pe yard Shak nny be aheren teao ba sashes aed fone Deore Saaeemeny ion ae eeont  dowa by hel Cone: at i 
Itby calling rome porron who saw tho fuct, ‘Choro | {geome tomo, might have boon decided bofore wo | Objected to. Objection overruled tion of last (Winter, whereof Mr- Littlejohn waa a promfoent | Speaker, and that his opponent was a botter man; for | the geavo questions iavelved in theashe, The fe stew 
h ruilo of evidence. came down to this trial, upon a demurrer to the Thallove thoy were good} ulywayagood so far as | Sdvosste Iconaldortualoquaiicn every vay wroop uajosit: | he had bocd in tho procosing Legislatary aud opposed { gue Brave dycepone invo\ved in theassue. ‘The fourleas 
I£Tom right in supposing that we have charged | Muawer which would porhaps bavo settled the legul | Tecan recollect. Wo baye been acjaated. about, 20 Bt ia Ido not know that Mr. L. recelved } these meastires, Commentslolia ire eepressongthelpab)iqacteonthoa 
oC , y Srinciplosundor which this trial) ahould’ take, pluco. 5 igi. | 82¥ Money for his share in it, Ldcom {t of auch a character that Who «, yon cptrnst with power, are your only protection 
that, will your Honor say that we aro not permittod to | Princip lor w i years, and T have no knowledge of any personal diffi- | {{'Would bs no less objectionable to. my mind if 1 were con Q. F Wore you opposed to these measures of legislation and offi f 
Prope; bot o had oot charged wo should bo | ft Be queation is bare now, -nyon the pleadinge ns | culty, or political, between us during tit Lime, except | Waco thal he bore bi part fa witout bupe or expectation | which you Hoe ge aguinst proBigato legislation and ofisl corruption and 
A Iiberty—with B justification or without a joatitica: | Mey exist, and must be disposed of. Butt will no round to theec measures of that Legalature. of rewar ‘Objected to us immaterial. Jn office and partisap intriguo es you have hi 
tlon—to prove it? Itis a ciroumstanco in mitigation | #y that my opinion may not change hereafter, upon . Had you any personal unkindnes: toward him, | , If you will polnt out to mo the avermentein Tie Turnexm Aectie f og in office and partisap intrigue as you haye hitherto had, 
of Gmina Mand the Jury buve u right to se thee cles | farther rallcatonjor suber Argument; but at prosont BG ‘OC of thakematter! AL Thadnot, Sir. My | that Mr. L. demands aboold be retracted ox correc pulse) oie Sale nari eee exe Pion oR Sten aa nnd with the princely revenues of New-York from ite 





that the construction which 1] ~ Q. Or at the timo of this publication of the 26th of | turmewith libel indeed irirmoretie te ie: teak 


cumstances under which this article, nlloged to bo | itisdecided, and clear, 
bel, is tho true construction; und | Beptember? A. No, Site teuce of wich t 


Q. Had you uny other motives for opposing the clec- ificent public worke, your industry is taxed. four 
Lbelous, was ieaved to the world, If it wad throngh | Baye given to this 


ma 
tion of Mr. Littlejobn to the Assembly or an Speukor | wullions andually for Siste purposes” alone. Every 








* Y misht bo <n luced to go further than I | than those that youhaye mentioned? A. I had no vi i ‘: 
tho Wrong, or even if it was through the indiserction | Delng eo itinvolvos a charge of pereonal corraption, . Had you nt nny time any malice toyyard Mr. Lit- | would ollierwise bave dane. ut, wrether threateped or nob, I rater opaiup ila niece “Assombly, | 27m from Lake Ontario to the-tea is, under mortgage: 
Of Bir, Liluajohin, it isn questing which, this dey, | nds only susceptible of dofense by proving watats | tlajohn, of any king, or uatuze, or demetptiom oe ioe | tplubeatall ines reeds to undolaay inate Tmuay have cou other motive for onporing his election to the Asscmbly; | to-day to the tax-gatheror, not for the legitimate eupe 
Baye « right to consider in detenialaing the amount of | Of facta that brings it up to that point of proof. Itis | any cause whatsoever? A. Iam not myare of any. es ete oe % 1 ot fonlin part of Government, but to supply the ever-recurring 


dariages, ‘even hid woe no justification upon tho | Not enough that you mal 
record. 


‘© proof of genoral corruption Jn the 26th day of September, ai the Lime of tho | Mose Maxsi and Wene, Oswego, 





HQEACE OnexLEY. | of ute, thors muy have been a little personal feeling | Gefictoncles om treasury drained y corrupt legislation 














r i aunt yo r f ; x : ro NX ide; 1 could not suy that I bad no personal | 9% Albecansd thaisaritcloe erat 
If he, by his poblic pet, in voting $80,000 | inthe Lagislatare; that 10, 20 or 50 men wore porwon- ication of the urticlo ta queation, J want to know . Did you attend the Legislative (A - | fealty oy bapa ‘ou are taxed because the capitol of a free State is pol 
Int to pockote of hia brother ahd brates Ee ally corrpted tht dooy ut thow that the plaatit | Keyan belived the ‘latoniont to be tru? OW | ouiot thovast Winter t: Aevea Sie, eeeuely) cat | seeking on the aie of Jaauary lak, Leeroy did op- ited'ySobercand mony chun an ar a 
‘oocaaion for'u for tho public at large to be mis-,| i0 this caso was notunt ¥ corrnption or mer- ijected to ax incompotant, Objecti . Di ttend i : ing | es 7 ipsam foell setenei 2 WE 

TA HOWREL COTE lus emer eee ee ad senury motives in tho” past which he. took in | Exception for plainii Heston overruns oom tat aE eePOsS OF rporing | measures; but T could not way T hud the samme feeling | we moet need integrity, roguery thrives and honest 









men are in disrepiite. Whoever is 
eyer innocent, the fact exists an 


f all men. It iter of iblis is rs 
tumn of 1860 beliove tho measures in question ‘were | Gnd us familiar. to every lized oe the ae 








; Littlejohn’ ination as Speaker? A. Ke mI 

that be woul bo if he bad no parddpetion tele alaion, | ‘hat would, Wo tro hin caus | “As Yeu, Sir di, HERESIES Terese nad Me atnaee rele MD sO HDH Tear a ties vosloscant ite L 
be vain’ hat the Lagiaatre wan corp, | wile youtried themattry wu moe of eter corupt | Grometumtaation by Mr Sedgwick Q. Did yon publah, immediately preceding that | as fanaitite for etoctinn Yo the ag muly 
am 0 1oost corrnpt measures Whi edit | men; and yo principle of justice, 1 think, woul eX you bad i : eae e 
Lnfumous were thtss which spersoanvied pres tee, | authorise tlk: Tis inyuiry woul be undonbtedly 3 aie cot aay Yon had no talice or urkindness except | caucus, @ charge against Mr, Littlejohn, in your 


y,,_who- 











w out of these bills? A. Kim not aware of | paper A. I have no recollection of it : € eae 

| ernor’a velo by the personal volo and voice of the | Very interesting ono, und a vory important ono; and I | any—f moan previous to this time, . Which was withdrawn immedi 1 | °Gpfected tor Object ‘i that the cohorts of rebellion are now advancing in 
isin; bo 24 ono in wh a atau te | 84 conf toa vary pardouablo erlonty meat to | °"Q Now, Sly did you, nek mack Nm fa yur paper A. Tiare wis someling:prblsted; net seimcdlaaly | GuuseeatGy Oblestion esta arms to aubvert the Repablic. ‘Do 1 mistake the een 
foro tho jary to lam the fae measur af redrowfor | have the whole inveaigaton opencd up, aid the | ypon grou elirely personal previbus to tout tno t | Heforetbut election, Dat eat, whith. wat correctel = iE Bekwre C ee ar ghey ee ane eee Nam DT! 


wroag that be would have been if le | Public would doubtless ruccive a beneGt from it. ft | AC Tigy not nyure that Teo attacket bi the next day, I thiuk, An r : 

could bayo wuld, ‘Y hud no participation in tis mat. | Would requirw doubtless no great stretch of tho may: |G. Did you before or immediately utter this public | ede in Te TIGROR ne ee ete. Statement was | to Rea ‘en ; 

tor.” I confess, Sir, that Tam taken by surprise at | ination to conceive a stato of ucta whieh would bo AS svithoot any wabeoquent prowtareiteck Ate a] and thes West WV Se ee ea eee te Paul fee gcenraere pba AS J mean etext and ablior the treachery, the thievery and the 
ewuggeetion; and Chardly know how to meat it, | Astoulsh nnd shock the public miuds But this is not | privato transactions not connected with theeo political | coutradicted it the very next day, without waiting for | ‘Qo you pecollect wHitiug oa urticle te seply to a | oration of those among oureslves, who betray pul 

because it in 60 completely opposed to thoro well sat | the nrena in which thoso things are to bo tried. We | uotat A. Ithinknot, Sir. In the aticlo partly read | any suggestion from Mr. L: eitee ibe eeretar you Th PAs kemesbor euch aiefarttel | taconesehetee atien Lees ceoclescn Pate 

Hed rules upon this wubjeot, aaX understand whem, that | aTHOt engauwd ina logilative investigation, wearg | by Mr. Aah, Zhe ‘ZWines stated in a loiter {rom | GQ. Was it with regard to this caucus? A. No, Sir, | ‘4 Y ; 7 Oe See tae ee 

it searcely needs tho vows which Thave wiggtsted, | tving tho rixbte of wn individual, w pure question of | Orwogo, that Mr. Litdajohn bad bean making a very | T unk not, ate! Ta that Tin RrNUAE [Bandits witnessialpa pet MAS| fe eatmenvtiomnenreies eee eae 
aban to mo it must be cleur to your Honor that this pel ase aaah partics; and in eo trying, in | severe attack upon mo; had ‘ hufled me without Q, Was it intended to operate on that election. A. Sir, I recognize Mr. ran ath letter, Papeete af 5 o ba erent Parana ian a 

evidence does not Lend to establish tho truth of ths mat- } cordance with the rulss of lav, we are, in my jude- | gloyea)” undeo on; and’ that bie character waa estab- | T cannot say, because I'did not write it. a otarliin intr Yee Z Le GPa TINE tHUrO re pL ote one eo 

tor changed as libelous thus a fact when takenin con. | ment confined to the procac ian, which I think is | fished in Oawweno. Well, Sic, Lud undersco tbat a . Was it withdrawn immediately after the election | ""Q, ‘That appeared on the 8th of October? A. Yeo, | revocable to plastics nee ere arer than Califo 


function with other fhots, the Jury havea right to | only legitimate before this Jury, und which I have ine irition wi i sak i x accessible to plastic consciences. Mon bave learn 
Presuine that bo was infleenced vither by bribecy ty | alcatel in the Wecinion, Wit thos alferstro net mvepery | Retate Gaalcpehe ea eed ia cogernor of inns } of Speaker t (A. No, Birs X think it was before— | si 


for Mr. Litt! r ° i 
Perwanid motives, by hopes af ambition, by n desire to | butthe proof must be confined to the precige point for Mr, Jgjoin, ond I eaid if the Goyersor of this | many days before the caucus, according to my recollee- 


State bad ered th i y the Gove | ti 
Beryo bia friends nt the expense of lila country, or | Whleh 1 havo indicated in declding the queation, emmonoC MMA ia cg erect ree eee ee | 


abaire 4 2 ‘ ws . . Were you a candid: 0 sea to offe 
wane Cxpents of hig “county cond this. ie | , Aver ® short coumllation the defendant's counacl | Tabet, Chicago as Wella Aa cOfrcarosgidut Xivran tine! A;-No, Sit, Iwyasnok. @. Nova cangidate tor | "Aletion deoied. Exception forthe defenont theso men are. Butwe may well ask, when wo are 
clear, manifest, unquestionatlo. corruption, Does | de the following offory to prove: TQ. Hed Youy any inten one Souator? No, Sir, I don't know that I was; may have | _Q. At what timo was you in Chicago during tho Fall | called on to silence the sentinels who should warn us 
ode HEARN Re et ae aT ee metered ut fawUat hebad eek tot except in general | bean spoken of among others. when this paper was published inregual to Mr. Little- | ayiinst corruption, whut will be our condition whea 
BENE ee ee oN eellD Lavats he acre 3} ert, of W) in toyonh A. 1) Q, Hadu't you spoken of yourself axa candidate to | jolin? A. I have besn in Chicaso about the Ist of Jan- | you bavo muzzled those whose duty it is to puard usp 
Spout Guealipay lice corrupt Teplatation te fegtates | ‘net forts te ye ASS cera) iy he acti na a4 igen Ree aa Hiatt ee pares “handled aS Ris amcnbl ye AY Nos Sir, I bad not, way a the nee uy eo) T thi Mian 1 a when you haye knifed the watchdogs who protect us 
{on for the private good of other parties than the pubs | votes of members of thi r, Fone 4 i john Q neitheratthat time nor at any other time; I never . Then you had not bees in Chicago for several | while we sleep? You are to vindicate all ri and 
Uio? Tein not necessary that ibe for bis own private | qvere bribed to vote heron ed WAG” eee ey | of NeptaaTSee Lay mance ch atttgohn before the 26th 


aS eb volicited any member's support for thay office. mouths prior to the time when this was said to you | enforceall lawa; but indoing so, and in arriving ate 
emolament. If I for tho purpose of corrapt= | corruptly; and the eS a eed eared | Of, Sentacn ha aycnry Waka eT ni aren eeraralas f cs 
ng another, ell my soul ‘or my country, I | admiasiblo 


. , by name t : _Q. Were any of your partnors in the paper there go- | there? A. No, Sir; that badbeen said to me in the | jndgmentin each particular case, you will not lose 
tod tbo dfenant laine that ‘hia root a ly from otberys Per asked, are you in | jiciting votes for you as Seuator, to your knowledge ? | Winter of '5S or 59. ‘Matt of what ja dao to the commuiity at large, or dis- 

Am corrapt, . It iontters not in this respect who is | matter charged as libelous, propoang ti 

to be benelited by it. Isthe motive cormupt? Dut | with proof justifying the ines 


Do you mean to sy that between the 26th of Sop- | we abhor tho brazen front of treason which bold! 
er und the 23d of October yon did not write or | counters the Teale of crims and war, still more do we 















ir. to buy their offices and sell their votes, to barter honor 
Counsel for the defendant moved to strike ont the | for ae olament and conscience for coins Hasan) coals 


above aaa tho plaintiff neither offers nor pro- | ure bought and goldat the public shambles. In the 
the lettor in evidence. Present cuse wo ure not permitted to inquire who 











iains who voted for | 4. No, Sir, not to my knowled, Then the publication wus founded upon astate- | card from view the circamstances and di 
posing to follow it up | those corrapt measures? end J said, never, Not Mr. Dana? A. No, Sir, he yas not there. | ment mata tony ae tio or tlireo years before? A, Yes, | which refloct light Pa Wiua uBta EEG wok yeetoeaitieal 














° y . Too question I put was, whether you bad at- . ~ C : © 

Taor eau tn Ay eqeetier unt Hone decal mo | Excluded, Pectin fr Sfandan, tacked Litnoin bytame lavourgeperdepetek | yo@at Ge Neiace? |S MP was thes aaamen 1315 sus any mcashb vety yourrecoles | ous eaa Bishan gt rameaees We 
unless you can prove adirect and rersonal brite! arp facta in mitigation of damagee’™ ©© Prove the same | ly beforn the 26th) of Sepamber, charging him with . And Mr. Cleveland? A. He is our Reporter | tion before the publication of thy article? A.No, Sir, | especially rejoice when they gladden good mea—aa 
Press of this country is muzzled this time forthe |i Baxelnded. “Becorntion forge corrupt legislation incontection with thote moasures | there every Winter. because I bad no doubt. the exclusion’ of (our evidence gladdened| the worthy. 
and corruption may walk forty wnat ed forth, pl led Aervoptlon for defendant, orapy othora? A. To thoarticle road he was named, . Has be any interest in the paper? A, No, Sir. Q. Did you take any meats to ascertain the fact | gentlemen whom we brought uiettatrereelienate 
Duked; it has reocived n ahicla bere hich dee | go ies The defendant offers to prove the wame facts | | QT mean prior to September, and during the Wiu- Qadahan relative ce paar eer a SIE (pete tue TeteastD Alniah and ebb tect mtepsion ea rc Ee pany lobby. How speeded 
tect it everywhere. By led cea Will bre= | for tho parposo of showing the truth of the article not | terof 18007. A. Ihave me recollestion of it; Tight | toyof mine. u did not know It wus dispnted. iPass [t erelatan RoLleeiiawray Fa kich tesenven betas Coes 
geedahne oreans AREER She embrac Anite complaint, Dut read in ovidence in ag- | have uid eo. Q. Do you know whether either of them ywere eo- ng that Ieter, did you haveany | the conrt-rom. 

S question of that Mad. We have uever yet beard tho | ~ Excluded.  Hxcoption for defendant, Wet OR Too nee Whee you had named) iihing votes for You at that time A. Kam very con- ETA aE RRA Ral aga eeceneereare beret esd sosidaeee 
Pablo trast waa Dot corrubhycr'that cient fait and at he PAIR voted for And veppene | yotiag. See key Ne a a pe AQ, Has your paper ince. made. an attack upon Bir “yours af Be’ and it was | Ropes ‘TES Toarsed” eostacl sone tinea teat oh 
GSS one a otmaclea WAN nek Corre debate the yassage of those acts, with notice tatu | yelkrred to pub ications Your opinions? AX | Litilajohisas connection with the Lirerpook Consulate t aguas CS ee Ge 





a a ‘Ae Lam not aware that ihas. Did yon meet the Cominttee having in charge the duty of Horace to te 
{othe “Auéubly fa Dot, Copan: eat aay | ORLY Of thoes who supported thea wore bated, | °Q. Then ‘you find pubtabed your opinions beforo? | “gt ‘Did not you announce toate ad declined (re the Weat Washington Market Sil, bad iat yousttes |-silese sehen ORGEe ee ha ee isto 
tothe State In whioss isi ol seeking the benelit thereofhad bribed theta. ebige | Narr arate docenot rete to bis lone. | ferring to him as & prominent politician) because ‘he | eneo with that Committee to pas that bill? A. Never, | and most important duty under the State Go 
oticer of a deliberative body, ix not cormpticn. We | ing that this evidence is admisible for the purpose of | pereonst “A. Tid, Sicy eS fh oe SNP eee rae Sone 





























never. 
do not bribery. do charge ion. | justifyi . have not published nor written such a paragraph. Did you ever meet with bem? A, Ni ! it the rij othe j 
Keates bribery, jWe do, change cerrotion, | juaying the article alleged to bo libelous, Q Had you been iuqaied of wilh regard to te | MQ? Hafoyouscen sucka pungapttantoc: paper? |. Never met that Commieat alt’ ACNevort | aigal by. ju eee ee a ea On eof 
Ty ltdoa nol weaken our us.” Ourealy eon ox | yi Ce a TI erp apes Talje's noniniitont A No, ax can contideatly” say Dever wrote, insic | Q: oar recollection is goody that poiat? “A. Very | law, and itis tho most esential and the most honors 
refraining to ‘aD: iar form of corruption ii itigentis i b Tegard ol ic nor inserted snch a paragraph. le trust don the citizen of ab! 
thal smd of cbr wetness are adverie to'us, Gather | ECS aN caodant Yoling to rotlect tnembore who had sapparied thoes | 8™S"At the tine of tke maces wien. the nomination | °°. Did you ever publish in Tux Tainuye, or was | Posen eee one, teen Of 8 See PS 
they will prove we do not know. Bat we do know | Sixth: Offers some tach Q. Had —s ywas announced, did you make any verbal remarks on | there ever published in Tue Tusuxe, an article ap- | may pronounce decisions and reverse them—but we all 
that we can prove those facta, which if uncontradicted | article from Tae am acts 0 show the trath of the etn Jeu been inguised of ly as to the | ity A. I cannot refollect any; I was very strongly | proving the leasing of this West Washington Market | feel and know that big above these in practical im- 
bee ha ar ee rent ag rt ace ab ¥ Taiocxe read in evidence in aggra- | Propricty of Littlejohn's aomination? A. Littlejohn | 6 posed to his election, but don’t recollect any remarks | property to Taylor and Brenom ? portance and efficient protectic mn rises thé snstitution of 
the motive for the official action of the plaintiff who | Excluded | ted Myers, I think the inguiry was in that case. wa ‘ Cbjected tox Objection wusnined trial by jury—the time-honored eafeguard of eivil nubt 
has faviued us Yo enon nto count for the fim | Sena ope tcebtion for defendant. A | aa icd a PNA Private imuuiry; | was Mr. Littigjohn | “"Q. Did you oppose bis election and solicit votes | _Q. What was the ctrculaton of Tae Tarnoxr in | und civil Ruerty. ‘This institution alone bas made 
védligating 3, and now seeks 1b abun investipation. Aponte one acta a ‘ow that certain members ofthe | Hamed init? A. Tam quie sure be wos. ngainst him, ch: ig him with the same corruption in | September and October, 18607 A. I think in all the | England a free nation, aguinst all the power of tbe 
Bir. Scoowick—It la a pretty early stage of the case | in tho easwer did co codon pera bills mentioned $ Who was it wriltenbyT A. T don't remember, Phereiich vocieae in your paper, in order | editions—Daily, Weekly, aml Semi-Weokly—aboat | throne. British jurore in the Stato Trials infused new 
tonrgue sn apjcal from your Honor’s decision, but, if | rapt ent with rae pees - Was ita nameless mm? A. Well, Sir, your ques | t5 defeat bis olection ? : 350,000; but whether these articles were or were not | life and liberty into the Constitution of their countTy~ 
Bush is to be the v ire to saya word. Lay | franchisca conferred it the acts toappertion ned ace Objected to as to the gevoral form. Objection over- | published in all, I do not kno. But here there is nosnch antagonism. The right of 
Bo Talrcladed mau eal read te libel for which wo | the proceeds of euch frachices excouding two millous | Laie en ee vet RH. Theamen and F-8. | ruled: Ea eR ta Be tne Wa OR A eee SE me Ce 
ing two ODs | Littijobe are stovkholders, ls set named in the sald aoswer, A. [have no recollection of saying eo, but I didop- | did anybody, to your knowhbdge, to circulate in the ! no loss than by onmelyes. “My fri ‘mistake, L 





NEW-YORK.SEMLWEERLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 181 5 





























- a 1 zy 
think, when they expose the Court will withhold | Greeley and this entire commusity believe te have | gented inthe Jury box, al = 
A = 4 . ‘ ry box, to way bow thoeo wants evere | Gal_reeponafhility. fe divides those who anstatned | reason, from a peaker 
soe ee og Which arises in this | been corrupt. They will claim a ywrdiet of six cents, | intended, and how thoy are filrly to be understoot | tee corrupt mekaires isto tio vinta’ the deceiver | Maat aha eonMbu nota of they Ware sa erie | Pre confidence, The Speaker was a te 
2 a bee matter to bo libelous y e's capital, where tho air was dark with unclean 
fe 


ts, | in 
and can reasonably elgim no more, ior they make it a | You bring to bear the 
. y i ik of the popular mi fod the deceived, and consi : 
Fae te bee tne On | Sacrum heal ve Sai anc | tuo ple fein He tod | tie ensemble | ans ae eee eet oe 
barge, a8 well at home y = which, while they sharps oe on 
sss, dey autn con Mey racy On| cing i gti aten dit ol La snl wt Wo Sai te nla: | SST neil at heal en RT | et a . 
Teri qunt journals who Fentetodeavane | tes thn her meay Mea NE Renc ayes | Waste ak sea ny Aad gat anda ih | Birra wronaeagl Rate wrog oh tina | OPN Homme PY "em Som 
: 0 y 5 jnse the popalar | \\ 0 ot i i 
coprapt Jemlatio. AC depends on you what the y= | mod is best adapted to the construction of fopalar | Iv tb theory on which Gov. Morgan went dowerie | thearht he rere, theeo legislative nets and’ “84, Genttemeny Tam ne rer ie, Aen (Oa 
j Stould issction bare, been pasbed to trial? ty Tanguage, that the lave crnraite questions Like these | the people a the Bul electoo, and oblained that noble Data Lava; whlch he Cou the carticg he Sergent Of eran, Bat an arene, eee going damn 
a 9 cies . verdict, @ worthy tri - q 5 0 pause bere an: z 
Leunel frend think it sboold., Tam not prepared to ) that, for this parpost the practical verse ct twelve | fearia % Abd ojcgtn tan. “Iu te rorya nee st | cancers are, toute how, ‘They. aro our aly | Bey aad Setao he Coase ae ee ee el ite | 
|, if Mr. Littlejobn cen will furnish & Mn Gnoley &, pablie. grounds, condesce ait eines rae athe any ‘They are presnmod to be ‘and | yon, 84 not to the. Court, that the law commits them: 
pevfessional opinion. You have, Beard this article | who vok tor these, meaanron "IL itisalibel on tin, | never say them pon sage ee Be on thy reat ismo 10, this, case, ee 
rad. What is “ts plata “and Livtjobing ite equally w libel om each of the eighty: | Ie your Neer rahe oe gees penaltea thoy tmpono, | oft ot ti® Question .% the} or no bel, thelegialation. 
underst Or ye Hepieiare rt a4; Shangiy you never | is before you, naked, g. weless, corrupt. ‘Tho promi- 
eand 5 Fou proteo- | nent advocate of thut lo, MlAtion is before you, calmly 


Do you 
the plaintift’ received all these com ‘lemon be alone claims to have been tra: 
f «| Yon and redress, Mr. Littlefohi Ant tor 
are to be understood by yon now, and bere, wa | duced. In vie ¥ of tho facts to which I have referred, | voted for thom and advocated. thn a yore Katloves Pra Suite ae 4," topnte to, the plalstt 


y 
you understood them whet reading the article by your | how shoold be ¢ ommend it to your favorable constde eer 
own fireside, on the evening of its publication. Even | ton. My frie t# will Bot SRA TR ean a re ks tana: re coPREB | TpezednaL HEN anes 

" ation. Kt y frien will do it mach better, bat } that Lituejobn rupported them not with ‘neyo to eho | Gamniiied by th rupposed chang, °40 ‘bis plideal chars 



























































































































bad availed bimeelf of the opportun: 

stand und vindicate his character. That ‘opranuuite 
we tendered him by examining Mr. Gresley. He 
swore that he believed the matter alleged in the pablic 
cation to be true. It was the right of Mr. Littiejoin 
to prove by his own oath that it was not true. He 
had the election to speak or be silent, und he elected 
silence. He invited investigation, and when we 


rored, for Tur N. ¥. Tuie- 
Gaz. dt was demanded by a zillion of men, who, a8 
the counsel tell you, are the habitwl readers of that 
journal, The result of this trial will be regarded with 

interest not only by them, but by other 
millions whoee attention will be attracted by an ivane 
on that open and bold corruption which has brought 





three memb e who sapported the corrupt bills.” 

















" ooze a les i ‘ Without the aid of other evidence, you have po diill- Were comrelled to present it, 00 
dishonor xpons oar ial aed fae bee eee |e pelered spi Frey Naisanatan a iteexelusion. | He | calty iu reaching the Clear onetstln ThAd Th auTCN f(a: LN” Datla teeaedn a egrmecenetertar ta hi Poblio good, but from other and private | acter? 8. Wax the pnblication mac @ihout malice, im f 
sectiantsated by tho genius of Hamillon, the no- | vindicate his honor, not by excluding opportunity to | intended to charse the plaintiff With welling hin vote, | ‘I voted for these R.wilroad bills, which seem tobe | will bay I caro not what they were, you fred fAlth and fromahigh sents of pu blicdutyt 4. Did : 
ase, lasirated by the eee fi invelves principles | oleriog bis own.” Hersce esa ad eee eat | Hat with advocating corrope Teeilation, But, gontle- | conceded hy all mon te, be corrupts X voted fortbe | ack Tad Four ec Myyyit_ characterising fis} Greeley firmly believed the fa sted. tn the 
and rights in magoliude far above the issues of | amination on oath—the best text of teath ke - | men, howover it may be with the article upon ita face, | grant of millions to yr'itloal paupers and echeming | banedt of pute ta ee, vee mort for the | pablication? und had Tittlejoin by b “Public act 

of truth known among | the plaintiff has clear, controlling, and irresistible ewi- | millionaires, Troted fo yn bide railroads forever in | of TBD by Pape, planderers. Sopposo the Legislature wanihiot ood reason Tobe a dao petraal _ 
18 publicati 18. 





dence, that the intent of Mr. Greeley wus not to | the eblef avenues of New-Y 7K; Walesa by tho eousent | chosen to enact Wat the peple at ale State gt Nowe 


charge him with personal corrnption. Mr. Littlejohn | of named and uamelen 

rl w 1) tM, and this under color 
Had argh if be chow, to stand upon the article, He | of « grant funeral tn Now-York. Low aan say klv9 George Laye and Teanh Ryndere | bad given it 
tad the right ibe plotsed, to resort to other evidedee | demand your verdict declaring tik wax not corrapt, { clarses—$,000,000, and that thy taseguthorgr should | would eu, ty 
Taunt pth oo the pars of the language, and tho } X voted forthe Weat Waainguon atcokee Mil, “Tated call onthe firabere of New-York toaafave tale aris | Tle spoke-as} 
trast his caso upon the lan CORNER TY PeCET Roe Tee sa A To tes in | cf the inoumbrances created by the act for the benefit | the peoplo 5} 
to resort to axtrinde ovidense, That ovidence | tanded to pat ata tapes petite iypleh J of theca vo tablio Benefhstare—i¢ De With Q, Lite. i 


Bae eee and i involves also the slandardof integrity 
demanded by an American Jury of tho public oilicer 
who cluima ut their havds the vindication of his char- 
acter by their indoraement of bis public acta. 

‘You are to determice whether an American journal, 
in commenting upon laws vetoed by the chie magia 
trate, condemned by tho public judgment, conceded by 
zen of all parties. 1 


men. De Witt ©. Littlajobn, though he claimed bis 
honor to have been impugned, invites no such test. Tt 
‘Was his right to be sworn or not, at his pleasure. He 
could rely for the vindication of bis character cithar 
on an artificial role of presumption, or on bis own tes- 
timonyin open conrt. If that testimony had been given, 
it wonld have been under the eyes of this thronged 
assemblage, of this honored Court, of his own coun- 


















and factions, to bear the 


































































































































rand of oorraption npon their fice, may unite itsvole | eel, of the witnesses we summoned to give the evi. | i xd advance | john bad voted for that bill. would 
Sma protest aguinat corrupt legi-lation, and way, in the | dence he excladed, and of the chfofaine of the aed Ta Toga sae ee eek che eee ane cuaes | Revels: Interesig By interfering “with: sho or. Antvo ceed shane? Thorens Matta of a character i 
exercies of @ fair and froo censorship of thovacte of } estate. ‘The ordeal of an oath, in open Conrt andin | that itehould bo reall Ade by. ate with the libel thug | ‘hited measures ated toe sotto wae tin Cty, LTENcS, | 88 Rot hat no room i Loy to dont.the intent of Ita 
Public men, proclaim its opposition to all who advo- | view of these witneskes, precented no attractions to | you might thos ascoftain the eceret heart and jutent of | HOUGS from the Uoveroor oF thas Tae areca | Mvocaten:, Kput the caso by way of iNloutmiing with | MR, POSTER'S CLosNa 
Ented those'laws. You are to determing whether the | Speaker Littlejohn, no terrors for Horace Greeley. | thedelevdat ta eking dre patient Mutat | Lielt the Sreakoserter Of thelr tagrant’ chansctar, | preciafon’ (We rule of premimpllon on questions of |” rit re Gaya } 
moaning of tho English Inngungeis the wame when yon | Uf be had accepted this ordeal, my eende could ave indent te eding the naan opmplatina.on | AAT NE ker’ qGharr to advocate them on the | motives anil intont, ‘Ther are nota no fine PLAINTIFF, 
read it at your own firesides, and when counsel roail it | inviated with more plausibility thot this suit ix prose- | letter of Noy. 26, 1800, and hia aricte ot Tix Tuiwune | of UhoAo bills, they ana Noe reeerdad ingore attetee | eran yet Nake Meas wo airootly at wor | Tr ine Conn’ PrxAw—Thia, gentlemen of the ) 
to yon in tho jury box, You aro fo determine whether | ented, not for money, but for the vindication of his | of ith Sopteuberovb of them wormontiaafter wad | Books Tl unetaty Renee Teoereee BgoURaaIites | With the putlio, goods 40 incon with } Jury, ivan notion of vory great ri 
ib acc was intended by the publisher, gd under | political character.’ When plaintif comes into | gue two weeks bofore che pntilcation ta quoddons | cant, I took bo bribor E’ meclo es Cnt X wm inno f.Boneat Intent, th \t we may presume, fn iry, inn notion of very groat importance, aw thee 
stood by the reader, as ax {imputation that Mr, Littles ourtin an ‘action for political libel, and begins bis | You remember tho alle 1 bribe refers to the Dploions | Grecloy eald {wan prowine! ein his Enin.  Horuce | other proof, the ,\esenco. of peadke whotler an inte SO REGS . 
Joka, wa bribed or aan, approniat comment one | cane by weaving that ba Jus uot been armies’ | provigaalyexprowad in Mux Thtvusay “Thou of | sa wattonibvier, deuagd youreeiee | wrcuauioed yen eae} ase hltey anni} t+ermo nay judgment whether private character . 
ul acter, and follows | 11th September is the only ono the plaintiff’ ventures t H +} MAN Who voto, 10 ith was honest of oon } isworth preserving, and whother it iy entith 
Jie State ho was bound to rerve. it up by proof that before the anit was commenced be | produce and #abi ef “) Ventures to | hope thy frauds will bo able to proscnt his caso | rupt. If you know h.9 Was not bribed, you would feol Li gy and Whothior It is'entitied to'any 
T duit that the obligations of public daty are too } received a frank and manly letter duclainiog ‘any in Fieu, aa dloracs Groalay Goenka: fs aes ERG ea Ba hay eng pul have given Te oading fenturen | that be bud not even th excteo of Inloeat Yo cover n pissllan In consta of Tae, sas joa east ce 
gonna ly ignored) pats i pt a ly oe Rate acceso Pe cato impate to him personal corraption—when he | September, he peaks {1 the alleged libel. ‘he plain- uw hey, impressed my mind during tho progress of tho | bold, naked act of Mayr. Wnt corruption. If fn such a | WI other the public prow shall run riot in ita abuse of in= 
Bint weary rot ofa hf al heen, | exces pot of he tah of te maiarcontaied in| if nak, Crey hs toa au teats | lh apapeara eqn he proniest chau | ewan ried a act Fa meni extest nom | deal whoerin pb ot in riate wan. te | 
A libel—w rmits the defendant to | in that article becos mn bills, so admirably a ness, and nocd nose boyo jenct, Tho billand the | fn ree 
zat tt fo ence aot a | Meet ltt rit trai “when tno | fon fee em, youn te tet yout vat’ | Nou naa’ fd snot of ny mel. | voters one eul Yaga saaANY | ayaa oe testator, ae ratio sdf 
: i x they are in fact true, choowes to bo silent, | dic The rare F that they wero granta ii perpetulty, | aa tha bloody dagger ite the Vialon of Mucboth to tho 1 UGS, ) 0r8, 
fetondane tits Ain dy" cette Crate, | a whe ener ben icant bo, nao | tera dint ar dntaf ie eg iy aed | eta etc ein cman a wi | ty et Ee i te a ae a neces agen orale | 
a id what do you believe as jurora? | We both that thie article and this I. ral i vation of the power to alterand | the fact is undisputed that Mrs Grecloy eo belloved. | Uonsin life, Somo men, gentlemen, onteom 
tho obligation to the State and country, under which | Doeahe want character or doce he want money 1. I agree that this article and this letter are falr | repeal, You remembor th i , Property 
» an ¢ or d dyellatie evidence of thaineent end a embor they wore grants of franchises | If ho did not bellove that legisla tion waa corrupt, was | ay above almost everything el 
property, liberty, and life nre mado secure, and in | donot deny that Mr. Littlejohn may have sustained | Greco tech ¢ intent and purpore of Mr. | invaluable for use, Invaluable for disuse, mado markew { there anoth Yate who did not be- ry Wing elroy but L care but Vttle 
Srhoeo prosperity is interwoven that of each citizen, | damage to the amount of six eente—nay, of twenty-live Estas hed ooulaat inal etkee Gn ibe ire Wea $D1g Rilke Co Wubne. “woh. wronld) bul rouds ast | llvelk? Tummitorerin your we, Have yous | (Heh man who dos ot rear is siarster ax . 
pnd LL aaa Tee Bit pr ‘enjoyment Gents or $25,000—but believe me,and T think you do | cle complained of waa published, na the proof disclowss, | (rOt®, WhO, Would. prohibit. their construction ft J in partiaan dlssnsaion, io your inte eviews with politt- Paramount to every earthly interest which he bas, or ) 
ft Meg oii bry ean von | babe ge in your inmow here waa atom |e mone fh Gly wi Mes Paw | Md by nM tad erat | cl cin on poi fe met ov ganaels | te dove ook fry ore cractrof te aly ww 
2 a 5 8 on whic isely th . “They wore granta | a to avow ho did not it ‘on belloved, | far abs 
Re vor Lobby; bat recent events have admonished | ho commented. ‘There they stand, and there they will-| publication of he article of L1th Sopteutene Ons the | Ot ¢2 corporations mubjock to feneral law Bat man | Horace Greeley belioyed: upped the bold, aanly | who wit ob deena ently: can respecte ae 
ven thom that love of country, though it may some- | remain forever. | Your atatate-book is polluted by un- | Oue day axon the other, they looked back on nn uninter- | fey °wyaamea MnO hn nafetormot thelr coune | dltarancs of My bolel, it the article ot 'éhe 11th of Bop ly, and uncomplainingly, and 
ines sloop, is not, dead in the hearts of tho free men | clean laws—anduring | memorials of tho infamy | rupted pervonaland polltcal friendabip oftwonty years’ | STohvUa’ eeieer eye o aaa anlens they be | tembery in. which qulovoant, under a cbargo ogainat hia public or privates 
beNorth. Xt is noble attribute of our nature, } of Now-York “legiatation, nthe year preced- | durations On. the, Due day cs ce the ote ee wounds received at tho primary mootIngw of hostile | the porll of aight Honesty ani character, fs nnworthy aplice among ther i) 
Fee greet Vode ole Toon, ie Bea See Gee | iMpeetable ty locate Fon ets mmade | membered with pleasure, the devotion of tne other | Dy yubli warts, ilunmated four butory Wyse | i. Yue tom of the dette mired in | S208 cf mane Teta ie axibiier, gensleninyantiet > 
J b t a of} t i ‘i i oF hole # ie debts Owes, ¢ Vi Z aay eae 
mranioring Osea rbot sont oar wih the | move than bla fantne perpen! enol, | Os Sw dy ern ar sak eel per ah | Keng cameed Jou aly anna the talon | mo cola of we Huunone i a Woal dy. | tae aaale marae eae | 
rae ot religion, with the touching memo exof the | will no duties imposed, no obligations assumed! | very different views, to the Legislature of 1860, Mr. | Nagrds oe ree ea there Of Whoa you nover | I Appeal to that noble li in reply to the menuco | 40 not desire to make any appeals to your passions, or fi 
Icbrew maidens mourniog in exile for thelr country, | When the years roll ound, andthe gunerations pelt | Greeley. looked bick to. Kevin, the, rae. apt | Beat 2.bramer whoao nase aro haw tovour ear | of Ulan in which ik Lite: | to yourprofadices) Keball attempt to nddress myself to~ f 
Tapco ncaa snare OU LH SDEznd ebtery | ATA YAIU AGS incanr saa) Beberoeniua and the twentieth | in which yon do now, and thanked God that he had as RAR eae | Whowe | repalai ona are | John, that ho entertains the opinion which he cannot | your sober renvon and your judgment, and if silk | 
af |, wi pitte fec~ 4 ind of millions till be m: A commend them to your J, | chango; that thoes menm t, ar vl eqrin 
oat enloria. tho fund consecrated by his utiviy | forrallads on the pracpal avenues of New ork, opposed i from the beginning, Mr. Littlejohn looked | ‘To wach men, of whom we are nt liberty toray nodtog | frankly diselain any intention ip his proviou.¥ articles | t86"%,Tdeare not to make a lodyment, anywhere ela. 
i bls asouons © eal ‘ the anewwar will still be: Tho right to build thoes | he thanked God that. be had rupported ie tothe ond, | Cxcehtes you happen to Know of thom, or ax you | to impote to him pareonat corruption. Tappeu l to the T shalt not oxpect, in connection with what has already 
F Gentlewen, coiderations Uke tyeco either weakon | roads was sli-noy, not sold but given-—by the Leg- | Hemenbering then thatthe ralmonnot tbe two pure | Juels ate iqnorant of them, were theo grant | oath of Horace Greeley—asonth npoa which an\Koveat | been conanined. fn tha opening on ont de, to oncopy 
en Reet inloreoal ea ce bats a When ini ue 60, to parties known and unknown, for | ties were prectsely the name nt the dates of the two ar: | a Spoaker Littlejohn and bis assoclates, And | man can restas upon mrock. Ho spoko, gon\ \lomen, | almost sovon hours of your time in tho ments of 
Biitloee meena At aTEoe us Ws extended i Gay C a aren of political gamblers, and no road can bo | ticles; that they were written in the like apielt, and yore too we have another attompt to Lotormeddle with | what tho archivos of tho State will speak fo rever! | counsel, Ldoalre, gentlomon, to place no clip-trap be- q 
Feltlove and selieh aspirations deepen in intensity by | built uptil you buy out tho last assign of tho lat | with the same purpose nod intent, levusrecur woth ar | feeqnaminiatration of Juatic, nnd to carve. oot for thy] He spoke what Gov. Morgan, {n bls oto memang ® pro: | fore yous, deste only and {fT carr doro, Ushall cone | 
dalgence. Earnest and g-nerons devotion to nobler | descendant of the last gembler, and the milnonatre | {ics of Spt id whieh is made ovidencody the plainuit | Cegise amar oles who may bare control of they) lalned fo Matory— what overy man inahla State of oF | dor my dy performedl-—to plas before Yon te fasta 
pnd bigher aims, the desire to. advance the interesta | propristors of rival rouds, who purchased the rights of | (o ascertain what waa in the mind of Mr. Grecloy, und | Tiegh coBventent judicial atriot, within, whic, qdlianry tntalguncabelleves-—wtnt youtallavedin Your | and th sicinatances which, call for your, coushleras 
bal promo appinese of Kindred and friends, | siraguling grantees to protectin perpetuity oir own | grhether ho meant to charge Mts Lien wii ane | Meal cause are to be tried ja which the propiet\ geonscencea and pon your oather nd what th damn | ton nth cus, and whic i my judgment, wil ead . 
Glassceand races, ‘country and bumanity—these, too, | mouopolics against the demands of industry and com- | ing his own vote, or simply meant to eburge that the | fy tn ont diana, ey cee, and for what roasce, \ “hog records of theea publie acta will foraver prove, Did | yon to o correct’ronulty 
Fow ih our growth “and strengthen with our | merce. And on from generation to generation wo | Ieilation, waa vapatrso and. corr Meatitaeas | tit, not dilcult to ‘conjoovnre. | Was ls echojre \ luruce Grealey bellove tho matter alleged in tbia arte } Wo hava bad in this ease on the part ofthe defense 
fe ee AMET A) mi eatg oat aad hood— | long aa any of these tees, their descendants, or | designed to advance other interveta thin the public frandolent upon its faco ne disclosed in tho atatifs } clo? Do you soo and know, and did he soo and kn ew, | M mort atrange and tmaccountable tee ~ Tt ooou~ 
sue eae estoy) ve of trath an toy ty to right, | assigns cain, connect themselyea with these infamous rah that those who advocated it were olthtr do. | LOK! , Doss it roek with shamolon, opcn, undis- | that Afr, Littlejohn was elthor a culpable agente ira | pled threo and a half hours of tho time of this Court 
any of yon diferwidelyin your opiloue rom Horace | lawathrough the tla wide for them Ly the vate of | rived or deceiver und thut eo believing, ho wasn. | miBbMed fraud | Bo Horace Greeloy ought, and | deloded fatrument Do you foe ths tho ooly leg 1 uid of thie Jury, It wan strange tn ite every nspects ; 
Bred af at ete oot nage aly ne Rayeltrs Spa ae asa and his confreres in the Legislature } flembly opposed to their re-election. " Bb rsa best Tid we enarstaa tip Tearned counsal mae anarenits from the act unexplained i i Has, ho | It Mi asa aay a MU bot ¥ neomed Ag Head here 
hi i » 1 . a di to differ from him, ‘availed himsolf of the opportunity to prosent himealf on intaver to the olroumatances and the ficts . 
ak Lo which of | Hheog joer in your judgment, | We are relieved, gentlemen, by an interlocutory de- Tas oath Connren Ota jee drole Rey i abit Foran he counsel said no such thing. I | tho stand and ox lain the act and the motive? Doy: yu fit ah, It travoled all over ervation—I¢ ussumed ax 
fe Dean ean culled ere phe 040 cision of the Court from considering one question of | state matters eo grom that we cannot refrain from notlel bie x Mi tin time to interrupt this courso of argaments bellove tho toast! mony ‘of Mr. Conklin, that thin pli iota what they bave never attompted to prove; it was 
i hs ° erest to afler | law ave had intended to diseuss—whaher ti pablics | & 1m note tng thea. F. PonrTen—Mr, Sedgwick stated in’ his argument | ull, whothier decolved or decelver, was prominent. 1 in my judgment, utterly 
Sine yuo lection: He had occasion to con tion in question admtzed tho conatrnetion placed upon We take tho salewiaa tip sendin Shalioh Ohautaugua Dem Lo ieee to which Mr. Williams repliod, that they in alth Vo are 
jeslions of right and daty, i f ocrat as a astnplo: 
jo comme of ta even now are almost. new. Bythe de- | theotteree Be Oo Ea eee ot nN mpon | Tere ibe, and deaedg d eal Gog | Oabeer A Pee a ae el Arar itis tlary/ nA phe TL Gasea a6 of a akon pon our wibooh 
Rion then de, gare all a witpenen that He as | dontaly, wa do aol fee at Ubesty fo treapaas upon is | “tte sual ceeat of Lemlativn cernlon ab Ale | MG BENTaMICR CWE ea ttn Foe oe a Ee rat SEA PA Iaat ret. Le RRtY oe enous Goats 
AWN VLG q indulgence ning tl r \gislative corraption E » Sei —=We do not moan to aa reoloy for mal of counsel to cont 
eel pera: uD ies ceived by the pone of the | discussion heve, A retisaton sdeldine ra tenaets Bey er Ainiashoncred usages of our Fancestorai | Mr. Porren—When the oounsel make-an ndmtaton | the publication, if he did not bellave “tT” Theso mi0H Monee rea mattora which aro etriotly and fegully tn : 
eas awe rs BN se aa ‘metro: | structions, ono innocent and one libelous, is deemed | }Y Bal lescorn of them t Thero wasn poriod inour | It becomes the Proverty of the cause, Tt belongs } wore his political fonds ond associates, Why make He a Paes els Me Jud p cceractyy and to tho 
Paolitan city, from which he was destined to exercito } libelous for all interlocutory purposes, nnui the true story when. high olla were filled by upright to both partion, Toannot concedo the right of connsel ou of olghty:three mes Ten, all) occop7 10g | eee Eee ea ee to charge the 
po saflsenoe: thal y eave) ity iinpress on the nge. } construction is eubmitted to thedury, to be delermined | Pen, Those whose lives tonched the era of the Reyo- | to withdraw an udmisalon made in prosonce of the Haunt porltions—all Indorsod. by thelr respective | law npplicable to Ue casey or for tho Jury, upon their 
see at oe et ae ese is | fa hemtn tra ut, ta hey wordy Gn | (ey anode sige at Me tad | gem he grou What hein mean (| santa wT hago hh | enn ceo Aho a ten 
4 ¥, roage admits i " 'o~ i, 7 
Heat of which the pablication now in question in| 1 fieloun in ierightol te naif fo pave the | RAltY.. Bat hero promioent poblijonruatntrathe | Mr, Sxnowiox—t did not aay Tid not mean to | tru to his eonvicKone, and on n foation of publio | they are unbasomiog, and mpticed od in my sage 
See hae ata | une any Cor hrc | carci cae ea | lh Ym xr AT ty a | oy tea |e a nl 
F 5 A A tho, verdict a A , f 
geri eed Cnt iy Woosh ey of | saan wigieeitmtpn andor ofenifed: If | Rh, atti Gai todas, HN | uh PENT erally wo nada td} he sare, bina try, Aon ter | alana Dl tn sta ay oa 
Jirarer fated Boren vo io oani aed Gatae | tbe morte ada only of one obvious menniog anda | if, ao, “avalving thee iato ot. cortugt | VATE POnFET€ Dave no goudt my elogaans funn | ty bake alan ynne ll ew bi gah Ht | quoi, tat open wan mad Deen th counad 
sree faltered me rial he Ralnred to be public duty? | Civil action belongs exclusively to tho Court, legislation, that this case transcends in interest and | thinks be did Fh make the ndimiesion} wo often, in tho { that belief was wed hi di, ih Attlofohn Dy Hi t| ie tata a ao expen to ba allowed te give 
FeO ae With corraption, or false to | and it is deemed for all purpoeos libelous | imPortanco 43) provions libel unit in this country, earuoainees of discussion, any what wo do not remom | public note atyon A AO ALE the People ci Pils | eee nblearguman? Of the: ecaosel rite yam nae 
known interest of his country 1 In law, an Well by tho Conte he the Jury, | Tu0 corruptionita appealed to tho peoplo againat Gov. | ber uRerward our minds belug engromed by tho main | Ktate, roan fo bellgve that wus.a prombienl sivas ble argument of the counvel Who hoa, ju pron : 
noon beliove this was the prevalent spirit of the | tn this cuso, under tho ruling of the Court, Xasxame | Moreen, gud werv defeated by an overwhelming Ts | es na that woaay more than at tha time qo | buat not been by his own ncteT not done secratly and | and alliky—nov-npon the evidence tn this casey 
Ben eg rote for the Gridiron Raroud ets, and | cht the publication is fuscepite of a construction | Joy, getty chllatGonvuntin’ andar rupportes | intent D hurd. wit my fiend al) and ellen dh | 40 earner, but th ke. Drou Maga of non und Yader | le baved apg thAEAgr Opti wi wi yaar 
esting yesterday 7 Theee tre public Jaws and fuse | understood., It is obvious, upon the fico of the pub- | Weakened tho hands of his othersapportery, that: the Avlention of my ausociata to 1b at the Hine. | felt tho | the high: canopy of heavens jHone tthe view of tho Se a ee Joriiedetecae i 
Be rtd rape int wel int her | ton an hg comcleyyaaed taat| ee atm a erent S| MACY yon ape ts | El byes ual ah ry eo in age ele htm 
Te = i i 1 co) 01 0 c A 10 
Faatleast 6ne mon—Trust thoro urd many more—toex | up by every ono whoreada it, that it admits m cone | House cr bin, fiends @ victim of cormupon th Conthy andl vere pra Gb tab time no’ disalalmar, coWe Keown by la tril Whoro tho act fv of ch of youroatty (aril sD spon tha opening of couse, - 
character as to lead the mind involuntarily to tho eon wel, bawed opon \ 


pore the character of lawa like tbis—to express his con | struction which renders it innocent. We think it 
Viotions and your ov@i—to deduce from them the same | ,/«mands that construction, but defer, of course, to the 
conclusions you dedace, and to unite with you in man+ nx of the Court, and are content to argue tho ques- 
4) condemnation of the actors as well as the acts 7 ion on che Oe that it admits of either con- 
__ Tt eoema to be conceived by the plaintiff that the | struction. St will be gratifying to the Court to in- 
joanalist who acts in the interest of the public is not | struct yon, that ander these cironmstances the law 
St liberty to discuss the claims of political candidates, | confides that queiticn to you. It is a pure question of 
even on the ground of their previous official acts, with- | fact, and it is for you to determine in which of these 
oat first holding a court of inquiry to ascertain | two senses the publication Was intended and under- 
whether thoes acts do not admit of explanation, | stood. ‘The prerogatives of tho Court and the Jury in 
Gentleman, in mattersof general concern, the necessity | these cases are clearly defined. Neither will encroach 
of such an inquitition would preclude all discussion. | upon the prerogative of the other. 

pbs a penenyae rmnst be met with prompt and | { submit that the publication is not a libel—that it 
sudden warning. You see the fumes bursting at mid- } does not impute corruption to Mr. Littlejohn. Let me 
aight from a dwelling in which s cripple and a child | not be misunderstood. Mr. Greeley believed the plain- 
are sleeping. Will you pause to inquire whether it is | tito be guilty of corroptio ‘eo know that, not 
not an optical illusion before you give thé alarm? | from this urticle, for the article forbears to apeak upon 
Youare in Charleston, aud learn from # slave, whore | that subject—but from the sworn answer, and Mr. 
Tips are not admitted to the cross, and who must stand } Greeley's oath upon the witoese-stand. ‘Tho complaint 
nate in a court of justice, that incendiariosare abroad } impated to the defendant the charge that Littlejohn was 
2 4 Will | corrupt. This called for an answer upon that point. 
you wait for better evidence nntil master and slaves | fe had not before expressed his opinion on that point, 
Sre involved in a common conflagration? You learn | pur be bad as little hesitation in expressing it when the 
es ofthe | occasion demanded, as in offering to sustain it by evi- 
sleeping | dence, and verifying his elief on tho trial by his oath. 
z But the iniquiry is as to the intent, not of the answer, 
Will you | but of the original article. It is to be understood by us 
ag it was then, nnderetaod by the public in the light 
A | of the surrounding facts, It is matter of publio history 
, that the Legislature of 1860 went home justly or 
Will you | justly laden with a heavy burden of infamy. Ivis 
isfy ZONE | matter also of public history that only siz of the mem- 
have | bers of this Assembly who supported these corrupt 
measures, whether from pure or impure motives, were 
rmitted again to set foot in the Capitol. ‘Now, 
orace Greeley is called upon for his opinion as to the 
, i 2 ces | redlection of two of the parties, who voted for those 

of publio trust challenges scrutiny of bis public act measures—both bis politi is It wos 
‘The judges upon tho bench, my éloquent friends on | yjght—it was his duty—to answer according to bis 
the other side who have becn honored with high offl- | convictions; and what ia bis answer? That legislation 
ces, the incumbents of the highest places in the State | waa corrupt; and in that legialstion both these 
and the nation, shrink from no such scrutiny, and are | parties were prominent, What is the charge? 


Pp 
* But that thero waa that which aboald justify the wholesale | have noted upon it on the trial, and T cann 
and Iodlscriminate deounclattons of Lae Lec erie TNE SE ber arlinararra fteen ke reyes ioe 
Which the ‘eclomas of Tum Tavern, bave teamed for many | netchor the couueel nor myvelf can ho under 
‘county, Mr. W. L. Bearioas was the special object of | embarrnzament on that subject; — for hin 

‘Tam Tarnvae's, denunciations sad: whiyt Blmply becaase be client ees to make ovidencs of 
wees romlnent member of the oogh | gtatoment of Mr. Greeley in Tux Trivuwe of Sept. 11; 
towteds ir, Setfony they have been aimed lostertntaaiay at | and the corrupt character of thoee meaaares 1s thus es- 
Mr. Smith and every other member of the Legislature. There | tablithed by the concurrent aasent of both partics, 
th) wheats, abuse ofthe ant ise Jobe Mf ‘the measnres mie by Speakor Little- 
Sh MS Soe, Moke sr | john with notice from Gov, Mor; of their ‘* fla- 
imipato Tl There were scores of Republicans whe | crant’ character, I am not called, as the evidence 
now a‘ands, to argue the question as to his motive. It 


Never, gentlemen. If such an article could have | 18 sulllciont for my purpow that Mr. Greeloy, tn tho al- 
pen Found it wouldhave been produced. Mr. Greeley | leaed libel, dd not charge him with corruption. In tl 
seen at denounce the entire Leyislature. He made the | previous articlo he conceded that all were not corrupt- 
cop hicerimination which the peopl mado. With | + He clafmod that some wore bought, bat bo made 
se emorable exceptions, the people eaid that of all | 0such claim na to Speaker Littlejohn. Some ho 
Fa eeritcrs of the Ansombly who voted for thess | fisted werv bought and pald for. They mado silo of 
measires 10 man, whatever his private worth or | their souls Thoy thought they were only sell- 
mille capacity, chould return. to the Capitol. fe. | ine their votes, Some voted for tho bills not 
Greeley's condemnation was of those who. voted for et! what thoy did, but he was opposed to 
tires cYeasaren; not of those who voted guint, them, | the re-cloction of all, not excapting Speaker Littlejon. 
Lav Miri Gresley speak for hivagall, Bat wo are furnished by tho plaintiff with other 
BO oe ae te itenvin knows bow uajut, | evidence, which he could introduce, though we could 
how essentially falsa, rial portions of tho above. | not, and which utterly excludes tho oply construction 
five and sgaln have duertintuation whi | that ean rendar tho publication Ubelous. ‘Tha plaine 
have we | tiff introduces Mr, Grecley’s statement in bis lettor of 
26th November, If you bellave ity the plaioull ix 
bound by it. In that letter which ‘you have hoard 
twice read alroady, Mr. Greeley disclaims any inten- 
tion in any previous publication to impute personul 
corruption to Speaker Littlejobn. Both sides agroe 
that i tho Light of thi evidenco you are, to read te 
alle ibol—that they aro all written in the same 
torme/of the most e*rrapt and unjuatliable acta that eve! | gristt-—that ineach you find the heart and purpose of 
peatoge at our colamis hava liken | tHorce Creeley. What thon was the intent und. im- 
port of the article 1 I know those measures. were cor- 
rupt. I do not know that Speaker Littlejohn 
was corrupt. I do not know that he was 
bribed. Ido. know. that he wus their prominent 
advocate, and knowing that I cannot advise his 
re-election—certainly not by Republican votes. If 
this fs the fair import and intent of the article, it was 


clusion that it proceeded from bad motives or atrange | openiig, and framwl upon ft altogether. You ure te 

delusion, it demands explanation, and natlioxplained | try the eine upon the faets in the nse, and upon the: ik 
the mind rosts on its first conclusion, Mr, Littlojohn | constructions of law which the Court abel announce p 
sought publicity and he found {t! Wanbington at the | toyon fromthe Banal. 

close ow Jong and honored lif, sought retirement and. by, gentlemen, strange things have taken place 

found it, They were olny opponito directions, | aponthm tral. The Court nit solemn: oa 
Littlejohn was bound upward, and ile ‘every man that | 20d after the counsel whoopengd the cans had expen 

climbs, bo must take tho peril of the climber, He who | three or four argumente—the Court doliberaval, 
risosabove the masa of mon must expect obwervation and | cided two propositions. dirs» Thal this article tm iH 
scrutiny, He whoinvites judgmon:, must abldo jadg-| Tue N.Y. Taciune of the 20bhoof Sepumber, the 

ment; he whoentors the walknof publielifawithwchar- | oue.apon which thasuit isbrought, wast per se libelous 
Tetat that shrinks from veratiny, ind cannot be trusted | tatit imported to ehurge tho plaintiit vith personal 

to live down political criticiam on pablic acts, has mis- | corruption; and the Court ns deliberately: decided 

taken bis vocation. I neither claim nor concede that | another queetion—in the second placa, thas the article 

a candidate for ollice may be wantonly traduced, hat | Wasnot a privileged one, and mort be ruatained byw 

whon bis public acta are criticized fairly, without mal- | proper justification, or if not sustained, the punishment 

foe, in good faith, with probable canso, £ claim that ho | 1 be inflicted upon the libeler is to be mitiguted by 
{wentitled to.no special fayor from jurors or from | such mitigating circumstances as are sotforh in the 

courts, when he brings bis character to'the foram, for | Jatand oth unaware. Yet, string to it may seem, am 
the purpose of converting it into money. Like the | Sppeal was directly taken by the couneolwho summed : 


‘autbbr who invites pablicity by issulfanw volums to | Up tix ene, and oyain thin question was. solo 
argued and adjudicated upon, and the prior decision of 
the world, he Invites honest consaro, when hodrmanda | argued nud aijnikaved npan, fad the frie drcialon of 


andoecomisendation. Above all, would the plalntilt | tijo, it hus been urged upon you, in’ tho closing urge 
| 
| 

























in euch a sult bo ware that bia own ack bas not misled ir 
rier prosecutor, Take, for inutance, the Weat | ment of tha counsel, bour ufter honr, that this 
Washington market bill—ono of those Lilla olmost un- | «not libelous in its churacter,end that thia is one af 

Meatd oft tho annals of carcuption, to-withdraw law. | tHe questions now open for you to deciial Ax T hawo 

ruits, by. legiilation, from the tribunals of pablio | mlreudy ead, you. buve your approprinte ty laine 

justice. It speaks its purposo on ite face. Itbeurs | 107m) bave mine, aod the Gourt has. bie; Ly 0 
ihe brand of tie Governor's veto. It stiocked tho | Upon the-faithfal perlormanos, by eachef us, of the ‘ 
moral sense of the community. Tk {A stamped by tho | duties respectively belonging to us that jnatico cam low iP) 
ablic judgment asa bald attempt to caver up by. cit obtained, and proper resulls arrived el. The grvat 

lative irand a fraud committed in the,courta, and with- esa ind harmony of our systema of prispruidenoe is, { 
out s judicial hearing to dispose by & quari commission ae Leh creme of law to Ul ourt,, w/ho 

m0 


f rf lence the study of bialifs, and wl o- 
of the right of three, quurtens of milo Of met | sespondbla for tho fathul performance of thus, aaty. 


women, and children r 

fbi Tat even if the Court makys a mistakes and a party ta. 
clot ia character the Govemors voto wxhibite iti | iojured ia consoquetce, he has his remedy bya ap 
Wien men excibe thomselves for thelr votes by ho ie towhigher Court to have the caso nun udja- 
plow of Biisdness und iuorance, doos it not require | dicated upon; and) if peod i it ean bo caro to the 
Fome bolduess to select athe fonndasion of | Court of Appeals, the Coust of ust resort. | Andnnder i 


f libel-sult the strictures of a journalist upon. rae ie ee ny Bae ae Bete Aras oo he 



















Sor 
proved by thalr acta. ‘there wana vey diferent to 

abllcans, Lowever, formlog nosrly halt of te 
Ronspired with eeven-elghths to nine-teaths of the Deraoc 








pass 
Were pot through a Leglilat 
repeatedly shown. ‘That Mr. Boaxlons's nasa appears habitzally 
Tegrots Dot the anil tx entirely 

fools An that Loglalature wba 

















content ta be judged by theiraets. When a tondidate | Wrrvt the general fact—not thit the logislatans— f 
presents himself or ofc he brings his public chansc- that the levislati t. 8 = | help ofthe People, wa ire. To this ll afair and just criticism upon bis publicacts. Is wan | & law which the plaintiff's counsel have ro i r ' ? 
Ter into the canvass, and cannot complain of open and | Pity “in this’ legislating: these, tqro tnembers were | more proceed {a discrimiratons usd 4pecticattenn. "+ | made in good faith, Crom wi sanaarer pyibliag Ausy ond strenuonaly sought to exclude fromyonr consideration? | Oa) RE ARRAS EH EEaHTCe paarter fy 
frank discussion of his antecedent political acta | prominent, Wan this article intended to single out tho |... feats rye tuat some, CLexulative carroptivn’ | not of malice. If yousorend this article, it willbe | they cutelg tus to prove the smth of the pablick | Taw wbich the Court lays down, Thus there is no | 
Ane De Rte TET era uctaran ot thia day fully agents who procured the corrupt leelation | pieced tel extent thite Governor haa elt eonrsnized 9 | JOUR right and your daty, to find s vordlet for the do} Pret Fe ee eotion it man excluded, “‘Thoy | didiculty 1m arriving ale correc res, i any | 
y , or corrupt. ‘No; it was to denouuces corrupt laws, and those who fandan ‘nexurne 16 Court will so you. i, f nitted they can. be correotad th: ; 
ere thel te FE CE en at may be your conclasiai on | reek to Ignore the West Washington Market bill X) mistakes are committed Moy cts, Oe Soe nee 


‘would counsel them todo so. But you euunot ignore } Oe Court tothe Jury, the Jury ahould say that they 


At ig alleged that by such discussion the political | were their prominent advocites. Does he claim to 
Me unile, of Us Soph, and bts | x0 better lawyers, tan bis Uonor, and.slzould avar~ | 


-character of Mr. Littlejohn has been damnified. He | have peculiar knowledge, not within the view of the 
claims thatMr. Greeley owes him $25,000, which bas | public? No; he is speaking of public acts and public 
deen lost by the plaintiff’ and tuken by the defendant, | men. He anites his voice to that of the Governor who 


this wubject, 1 will advert briefly to mich other quos~ 
tions as you may find it necessary to consider. 





ey roll and find @ verdict incogsistent with. 
fuikoquent letter, they proved toomach. Tp. eapport | Bisa ast iyo Judga's theory all the Igoe 






not in but in value. Nor is this all. It sec toed the corrapt bills; to the voice of the people | Tompkins hed to do substantially the same In elsher oa, | sence of all malice. f 
thik fa cacothor mall wow pooling, ote gle ais | Toor oT Ne Generator, in oe al of 12a) by | Faria catipene tn flrs Teo a ne a er cAbeat Gamers | ‘hero could be na\ redress obtained, bacause, there: 

claimed for further loss of churacter, Nor is thia all, | a mujority of over 60,000 votes—and with the active | docs now: 89 much for what *orual’ tn Us line” ‘and actual injury will probabl ; FO a oO the te aturen apprehended {rem ace | Would bes proper zaling of the questlgn.to theuTury, i 
for it is intimated that two other libels ure waiting, | tateDet ot the Albay lobby enlisted for bis defeat. | — Here, gentlemen, you have two divirions of the e- | am bound to submat to the Court another view of thin | Why slnnk from Mein een DETTE | of which we cool take nosdvantage an either ei 





T ree, neo, oll ) the strong nece: thai fel 
“brought here as w prisoner for violating the vundate | Hence yoo seo, yantlemen) tl mg iby 

‘ ing bis ajtendance’ i each department. of the Const ehould,perform its own. i 
of the Conrt requiring bis ayten ‘ssa witness. fanctioas alone, and leave the other ments ta be: 





their turn for prosecution, when your verdict in this | Mr. Greeley belicved with you, snd yon, with each 
case hayo commended the prudence of the experi: eon (nap Tobe si Relieves he spok ori by my Tea 
irmati 


mont, He was not called upon for a list of parties hake if Ia hy 
Is it true then, gentlemen, that thia little article hy roceet agail before the Grand | Some of you, I donbt not, noticed the benign and ix gone, and there is no civil remedy in sucha | | Gentlemen- manzer of laws are there from formed by them severally in ce, with thei 
damnified the political character of Speaker Litsjokn eth of ‘Aitany. He, wos called -apon | beaming smile which illumined the com ea | case, oven for actzal damages. 1. do not aver i to be | the leven lon OC nab Et open day, thetrdvorites pat msec ya Pacey i Aeros a has 
(000. Ho swears it bus, and demands his money. | polcuow whether, nov that an opportunity was pre- | tures of one of thees chieftain when the law was an | the fav, but I submit the ques een tin unwilling to have ead in your bears} ‘ak you will qasume tho province of the Court. at all, 
'as ho been traduced in his private charucter? No; | sented, he was ready to rebuke an advocate of these | nounced wl immunity to the Lobby, so far | earliest and latest anthorities agree in the learn corn act abrit toyour idement And why, | Bul on. accouns of the «range argumenta which haya. 
the complaint characterizes the charge a8 relating 1 | measures, in the percon of a trusted Republican leader | at Ieast aa the present trial is concerned. It in no de- | that malice is the qixt of the action, and witho) Bran aon nil din Lag oh ita ca rithay | beew addressed to you, telling youthuts in effects, you. 
iis official position, and my learned friends claim that | and personal friend. If Horace Greeley bad loved | gree impaira the force of the decision as the law of t2i8 malice establiahed either by proof or esammption, there in a vearch after ey choose ese ratbor | are the judgeaof the law as you are of thefacts, ‘That 
case, and yet J fear the rnlings may have been misun- | can benorecovery. ‘Ibe wuthorities forther establish the is ‘Lhe counsel bave nok told you ay 


ry mistakes 
in plain wonle—they. would not. like te do that—bak 
they have done so ip eubstance, by telling ian alls 
1s your duty to find. what isthe character of Ua papers 
of the 2h of September, votwithatanding the Court 
has decided that it is libelous per se—that ts, iy 
that it is upoa its face Ubelouy and charges the: 
plaints with corruption. 

Now, gentlemen, the words of publicationin Fas 


THIBUSE sre as Ls 


4s personal reputation i anutained. What then most | office as much us he loved truth, be would, have been 
be the yalue of the political charucter of Mr. Little- } silent. Ifhe had political aspirations of the lower or- 
jobn, when it bears a depreciation of $25,000 without | der, which prefer place and pay to honor and integrity, 
Preventing his reélection to office, within six weeks | he would have been 8 med man to make this publica- 
aller ia pap gece eae ne 1 His coursel on, whether trne or false, Bat there was 8 monitor 
that ‘was vindicated in bis county ree | withi bis lid not it him in thy is 
‘itston to the Assembly, in the State by re-< tion to oh panel pe potaiiee sm ie 
ikeratip, and in ion. by appointment to | felt that the conse juences be what they might, though 
cue ofthe highest End most lucralive /places inthe | m majorite ot tts Lepilaitec, were, tir’ trosied 


Gextood, dod that even the lobby may fnd that there | proposition thit the pueanmption of malice from the 
seriitle'cecucion for congratulation in the decisions | fulsebood of the publicyion may be repelled. by proof. 

on this trial, when their. Umita aod | The principlos tn 
pplication are more’ epecifcally ‘defined. You | question are discussed ion of Mr. 
penetra, gentlemen, from the extract embodied | dostice Selden fo m ease to. wbich Leeil give your 
Prthinaitidle that a Itepublican journal adverssto Mr. | Honor a referenes. ‘The eommonly-reeeived.ep{aion 
Greeley does not deny the corruption of the billein | hax been that the preanmption be 
question, and does not elaim that the vote in thet | eyslad. by root that the communication was pei 








gift of tho Federal Administration. My eloquent | political friends, thoi of them {| favor can be defended. But he begs Mr. Greeley to | leged. It may, perhape, well be wi 

Setociate suggests, that after all be may be right | marked aay, Se aflnence, trated discriminate. All our friends did not vote for these this restrietion has not rested on the practical ditticalty eapeadenteareals lege oa 

in his appreciation of the pecumary value of political | st home, trusted by the Legislature, elevated | measures—do jastice !—do justice by publishing the | in other cases of rebutting the presamplion of the nomiatianformumber ofthe Lagilatute af 00; Tiles 

character at he Capito, but his counsel will bardly | to a bigh public position—he was bound to speak what names of the Republicans who voted manfully to defeat | Uti tha recent, changes in ca oe CE the EP TC eee ont Sa rR ea a 
it. it] ‘they nor I have any right to assume pabhic welfare di ded. H le ty who coul ie | An ibt th io the 

claim it. Nei ey 1y rig] el lemani le spoke that, and Suet sui platen Sie a pees Tironce t Hee, and uoill the oye Srna darren prominent in the corrupt leg~ 


it, and if that sum has been lost by any member of the | spoke no more. Now, gentlemen, is there one word i < 
« Prominent in the corrupt legislation!" Prominent 
in forwarding legislition which wus corrupt’? Nog 
by no means, Bat ' Prominent in the corrupt legisla~ 
tion," showing inevitably that the writey of the arti« 
cle intended it to imply that they were foremost of the 
corrupt ones in the corrupt legislation rfluded to. 


«\ Accordingly, both of them ovgbt now tse defeated.” 


car. Bear in mind the admission which yesterday fel | oy the Court of Appeals, no witness’ wus 
fit a kaell from the lipe of one of the learned counsel | permitted to testify to his own secret intept. ‘These 

“We will admit thut these bills were all corrupt, if { changes may well havo thrown open the question 
you choore;"" and that admission we accepted, without | whether the rule of civil protection may not extend to 
‘Waiving the offered proof. all cases where malice ix expresely disproved, and the 

‘When all men agree that these lawa were corrupt, | publication is made oa probable euuse, in good faith, 
when the plaintiff admits that he wv their advocate, | and {rom commendable motives. This is not the ap- 


interfered with the prosperity of the lobby, and dimin- | of thst construction. But the question is, whether it 
ished the Recunlary profits of legislation, our prayer does not admit and demand 9 very different constrac- 
should be that the reform may not cease until every | tion, in harmony with the intent of the writer and the 
Pena boat profits shaH bays gone out from | understanding of the reader. Honor to the good, old, 

fe na naked as when he was born. [Voice in t trial by Jory. I believe it was Lord Bacon who 






















Public 
the crowd—Amei id that the wisdom of the common mind of the maes | wasit not time for s Republicun ‘to hold thoee re- | propriate oceasion for un extended discussion, nad we A 
T do Hot belied that Mr. Littlejobn’s counsel will | of mentnSinitely surpasees thato the wisest man. ‘Trial | sponsible who voted for heir enm’tment? (Mr. Por- | ate content to take your Honor's roling, giving a note Why should they ve defeated, if “eis motives arg 
claim that his political character, or, if they prefer the | by Jury, ina case like this, is aright of inestimable | ter then read the residue of the urticle of Sept. 11, as | of w few authorities, of which euch ne are accessible The b honest, although others who ware acting in that leg- 
, bis pereonal character in an official capacity, | value. ‘De Witt C. Littlejohn sues for which | contained in the evidence, and proce na bi ce es pee ee ne see Cont: ity, New-York eae the ae eg peak aaa Bok Salat ae ET ae Bt le oun ras a za 
been depreciated i 25,000 by th f | be claims to have sustained from words which ments] Yon perceive, gen”femen, that Mr. Greel eporta 372; 15, New- «1205 ‘6 Star- cham, - Morgan the cham) lo , Decausd 
Ereciatel ia wale 9 Fe Ee | etre thonecele, reGore: | throthoat desk only svitp political netion and poutl- | kle 200; 4, ‘Darnw. ad Creer 247). idea Mr, Greeley | of the public. ‘The Governor wus strong in the buppoued to vote on the Fjmo eide with mon who bap 


Being a prominent advocate of the meastres which Mr. | forth to the people, and it is for the people, ax repre- 








i 
| Yorn wore of the motives which notmited ite pabliens 


ee: 


6 














Goat w DIN, doce that | and ban alesayn been, between Mr. LAutejobn and Mr, 

j pane elas pol Greeley, fiw have belonged Sour 
it o oti I. 

ener er a ee penile Met (eet fp lialy, “<A ean ie Greeley sare the te That 

. yeas} “ 1 | Mr. Littlejotio, when in Now-York, ever ea I 

J Morryhat ete eerste tear rk career 1 atlen'o won Wr deny ie fntaey. We dene 

| Grwinit corrupt career To which of ew ncrme | He 87 fn anneer ro all thle tlk nboat thelr Deg 

Pana epee ete oe ot pias inumste foends, They belonged to what bas loug ex- 

heme mci (nit Inted an different interests in the mame 


iy, and each 
ro divinions, 10 





"Those sume bills are not to be aid oeerita 
whieh 


Kuaw the place, with reference to hove 
which be stood and in which the otber atood. 
Dat there ray ie some, anollve for amalling Mrs 
Tawleobn, Mr, Ltlaobn bas oct pied, prior to these 
seanufta upon him, a voryh itt wad honorable ion 
Among the mon of taloot and lntelligenee fn this onan 
ty, und ull over thin Klute, No mu bas beon Bpeaker 
of the Legislature for o great many yeurs to many 
timer na ho; mo man has been tore heurtlly support 
by Hla conatliuonte than ke haa; and until these charKes 
wero mado nynines him, bis private charactor wus 
Without a blemlah, Ho lad bean -anfortanate in burl 
hoa, and who baa not? Who could sy be celd 
ride ont the storme of 1457 in safety 1 Who could lie 
down ar nlghtin the Aatimn of that year with the 
foll wariranice that le could wake ap solvent the mext 
mnorulng—enporially At hn ware engaged largely Jn the 
porchwo of grain? Men can bear their providential 
Tictoranos, because they oomo from aw band. that (s 
Alevaye filled to tho lant and fo the eud with kindverr. 
Hut thut te enougt without boing aaralled by rutblens 
Tholore aud having their churacter destroyed; and 4 
the vory timo, too, whien they moat necd it; when all 

thor sirthly sobatition Le awept away fron tem 

i {The Court here took a rocens til 10 after000s) 
APTEAUNOON BESMION, 
T shill 9 Myst, FONTAN READ HED, 


raed vol, wan commenting, gemionen, omc 


ot 
















to thoes particular 
in tho munwor Kel 0 









Wetter of tho 
my proton 

















Append from ite decikton to you. 1 have bo donbt Wh of November, Ie Oy as paren j 
bus that anhin Honor shall churge yon in thin reapects CF TT tad, 
poyou will finds IL tn tha provines of tho Court tode- | Gxyrixnnst here resy lever ot ent ven 

| eo her upon tua fice tee article $s jibelous or hileiihn 
not, and it I tho provinro of the Court to docile jvam wnTant for yony demand 
whether upon the feo of this whole article tt 14 & priv= in Weswrtls, 











Toged one} taking into necoant the fact, that. the, de= 
fenvant in tbo editor ni) publisher of a papers nnd | ¢ 
fapon theen two points the Court tine soloiuly decided 

eee ret tuaticom tut decision there. 49 Do: appeal 

eptil aftor thin trial fe cloned y ‘and then If the counsel 
Mink thatwrong bho been done, they ean appeal toa 
Bigher tribunal uod coproct the mistoko, if any hus 





nhl 
eos puter 

‘And yeliat diiferencs cont it make, Task, whether 
Mr Eitshogh wave Mr, LAttofolin’a plertner 10 raforence 
to whothar lie woald do Justice to Mr, Litttnjohn or 
Hot in rotenctinye tlie nriiolo bo bad ynbllaiod. “Had be 
ould consent 


hue 
Mr 

















eae raernoratord,. for tbe | soy rghe to cluti tht Mr, Littlejobs 
pe Or Fe ra peer abelouns aod | Wat. Ho miKht aesall My, Fitanntt Vofore he would 
Bhy ‘Dext proposition fk, that Holng bolons, wud snot | coneany 10 do Joatto to Mr, LiulajohnT And yet the 
Proved 10 be trae, tho law inforn mulice, an that infer | eounvel 6 iin forward wh wcnro of yreat prowitude 
| Bien Ianot to bo routed liy tho teatiimuny of kr. Oreo | and weillinyners un the park of Mri Greeley to do Mrs 





Lituojo) Heo, and tu my ulter surprise, to verify 
tho poultlon of Mr. Oreo ey, bo lellw oe thas one partner 
inuuisworable Jor fia gets OF Anotwor. Ty oer ball none, 
youtlemon, hein Leone of two partners miken 1 con 
{iiot, tie Oller co-purtuer ia bound pecunturily for the 
performance of the contmiot on tho part of tho coxparte 
Horship. Hut where ov enrth, except at Albany, ieitbold 
hat one cosparthortellvile for tho iudlctrieutw of in 
Whierv on cartheleods Itheard of, that you 

for acta charged 





Dimeolf, moray giving what Vie opintooa aud Lhe 





tion, We have bud) thin arrange doct ine: promolguted 
boro, that hy: rending ollierarticl’s tron ‘Dibe Liun Ua 
fn Us caro, Wo havo akon thom amour toxtiinony, and 
taken thom to bo tro, Why, gontlomen, if tila wore 
not in a court of juxtico, and If Win wan NOt a ArAve 
question between two <iticonn of ntending apd lure} t 
der, this would be farcical to tho atmoat axtent. Upon | 0 
the eamo theory, tho readlog of tho aril lo Steelf ov our 
part would bo ken asavidencs of ita truth. ‘There 
‘other articles were nilini@able only for one ogi pe 
1 fur tho purpose of ehowing the totentwith which 
fhe defendant made thea chargos, ‘Chey are givan in. 
evidence to charveterize that jntant,tand to ehow it he 
Sean uctnated by expres malice or not, ‘Theyre viven 
in evidenco, lewully griven in evidence, with Hho uppro~ 





























ony 
ndding inate to 
from 1 fules el 

that be wart 60 
Aod thls tet 


) to tur around 
Jot Hie co-partnor bo meraalod 
J nnd honorable conduct on tho 
litor of thie Union. 





















bation of tlie Court, tor the: purpose of wowing that | thourh! Dandvllove tbat We Was on wotenat of 
theso porsonnl attacks and charges wore continucd by | Pt" i q) 184 
ae etait, Modld not rere upon ono artiols, the |. Well, aujiposo it wont | 1 talio it if the peepiel 





ariiclo in question bere} but ho preceded If by one of jn'tad « complidnt to rouke ogninat Mr. Little- 
the Jiuh of Hoptemobor in wile He inido a charge, te Hob fen any eonduay of la ay would indlot hitn for 
Pateapeolt, nrunatall who voted for toro bills, we ie | Hand nordndot Mtr, Kitahogh tunes T dopy thay 
Sando ogmeivar tifa pininiiff; although An this arti fe stdn | there daaoy principle that impater to one man the 
not oqually made Ty Taine, excopl to place the name | erimen of nyotlicr, It ls enough for us that wo havo 
Reet those slic voted for cortaln bills, Hfacome | to beur oor own Infrmiiios, and. tha roepovelbil ibe of 
moniced them bofors Mr, Littlijohn won nomfonteds | our o 
Dathe commenced tham doubtlewn whon ho oxyectod | Breater 
athe would bo nowluatod, Thie first article was | bear Tt shows the reoklon 
molgatedin Tie Uniuyn.on tho Mth of Ropten | aioved froartoay almost allecou 
er, 1860; and on the ith of tho sume month tlie cone 
aiitvonts of Mr. Littojolin. resnomiunted bin unabt= 
woolly toropronent thom in tho Asowbly. Did ho 
Bop there On, tie. Ah of October, oF oforo. that 














hols) wud Homan’ haw sny right to throw avy 
ood upon nia thin thut whioh Mt leone daty to 
eo with whilob whats aro 











high ordo 





fim, ho Fecelved alates ftom Bln LilUejoby not al 
ing that iteboold be published, but a lotter denying in 
out solomi manner uny purttclpation fn, aby cor 
ropt logislation of any doneription, and calling apon 
iio, an one man how or glit to eall noon quother who1n 
bo thinks han donn him an Infant, a roviow Linus 
fand aco whathor it doew sot becoiu bit to. take, eouio 
Furopatioudn he way of recantation orexplauatton. Diy 
tohin otter nurprise, he finda that lottorio Pius Pia n0Ne 
8 fow days aftorwnrd, mcoampyniod with count, 
vor the nignatuiry, tho initinlaof Horace Grooloy, "1, 
G2. which wore inore ollunslya than tho other hbel, 
Ar. Witutane—T hot papor haa not been put in ovi- 


that bo 


i 


baw 







iy hing on 
molding” opinion b that ho knowa, no anch 
{hig un Delnge Aniluonced at all by the oploiona or 
Kiowlod oof any othur man—he is utterly Imprictl- 
gable, wedded to his own. sophiatsies and Sogmas on- 


Mr, LitHolindoalron that 1 shall asopriain and pablieb 
Ua inthe easy 1 wl gladly do tov 


ri to! 
Abr. Littlejohn to do with the facts in tho 
caro | How Ja ho conuucted with them 1 Why wits 
tis to bo and to convent 10,0 publiention of the ey at 
Miotm, ax long as Choy did Hot reyard him or aftect him 
in ony way} Why should bo bo mixed up ip thle 
matter ip Any shape, no long aa at ia conceded thot tho 
charyo never emuusted from Mr. Wentworth agaist 
hii At all | Why ehould euch clalinp bo insisted on by 
fan honoritlo wi, Who cluius to be Lonoruble among 
his ueighborat ‘The ouly privciple 1 know of, 
tliat maple justice should he done tor the wroog; and 
thea let the wrongedour 1uok about to soo if any other 
pens in broporly object to his weaualte—but Yet him 
0 just fret | Do justice pogualidedly and without 
couidlttoy, | He who dorloe tho,right of in neighbor to 
fang aulified ood unronditional redress ie unworthy the 
situation tliat enables bit to wield the terrible power 
of much © proms ap thats 
‘UVhava biealtated hitherto. 
Ao ite, fy an old anny fyr Whol 
shoul do wot wish to drag before 
Sonsestlon. 
‘Then why does io wint tho nesittance mud. coneent 
of Mr. Littlojolin to drag hit before the public 1 And 
why does he make itu condition upon waict wlone be 
will do juntion to Mr. Livte|ohy when ho confesse 
that however lad 6 ayllablo of information ajuitiet 
ae Can deed coreeen of (i 

ll, ACA, LilWojobh ileatres w correction of th en 
pO ER Tied Nel Werke 






















idence, 

Mr. Fosren—Nobody claims that the contents are 
in evidenoo; wo claim that ho admitted the recoipt of 
anch alettor, and poblished it tn ie Tranur, If 
those coaments wero yay und propor, ik wne his doty. 
to have put thew in eyldonde, 

Mr. PorreiJ am very reloctant to interforo with 
eounrol, but I trark vate Honor will say to the Jury 
that wo have not tho right to give iv evidence the 
declarations of Homice Grocloys 

Mr. Fosten—They had  porfoot right to introduce 
tho letlor of Mr. Litilejobu to Horace Grvoley, and hiv 
reaponse to it. 

Mr. Wiitrass—Conld wo introdace the paper t 

Mr. Fosren—Yoou could introduce tho letter and tho 
paper, Wall, on the 26th of November Horace Grecloy 
‘Writes u loiter to Mir Littlojobn fit reference to an ar 
ticle which lie had published on the 244 of Octobor— 
an article in whieh he adwite that ho cbarged upon, 
him in wubstance, with having been indicted in a 
neighboring State for crime. 

Mr. Pontxn sabmitted that thoy were not at liberty 
to on 8 paper w ich was not in evidence. 

‘The Cour aid the letver had been put in evidence. 

Mr, Fosren—It seems from thin letter iteolf that 
pravious to tis tine, and after theotlier poblicution to 
which I have alluded, Horace Grecley caw fit to clia 
The plulutlinwith bavibg been iudieved in forenm Stave 
forenme. He profeses in thin letter to bave obtained 
‘tho nformation—which be admite wWarinsecurace—from 
Mayor Wentworth of Chicayo, and yet he swore on 

» the ptand that ho bad not ren Mayor Wentworth for 
a Sark iis, ‘and that he obtained the information yvoich 
he bed io the Kull of 1858, mid even thou ho did not 
obtaii informstion from Mr. Wentworth; that the an 
dictroeut was against the ulna in this case, But ho 
Jeft yon to wnppcen invm hix tortimonyon the stund, 
‘G1 wecroseexamined him, that Mayor Wentworth 

had corrected bit uistake, aud la conseyuenes of the 
correction of Muyor Wentworth, why, ho was willing: 
to corrert the mistake onder cortely ciream tances, yet, 

Keay, fi \urmed ouvon the cromoremiaatiny ret bs 

bad'not fern Meroe Wentworth in the meantioe, from 
the time this article was published ti!) be toe be was 
spplied ta for w retraction of it, and thut ia the ‘aoble 

Tetter.”” It ise wcandslous letter, doyrading to any 

man of duricter who would wrilo it—ultuny de 

Efaling—Veare not Whig Lots or wi be fs, or What 

preteusfoue aro! —uttorly deyrading to biul as a man 
ofhonor! Avd if I wanted to slow Ulut Horace Gree 
ley wassteeped ti mation toward Mn. Littlejohn, he 
has furnished the most irrefrayuble evidence of iti 
this letters Helins stated on bis oath that he never 
had inforwation that De Witt @, Littlejobn had been 
indicted, or tata requisition bad been mude by the 

Governor of avother Suite on the Governor of this 

State for his rovdilion wea fogitive from justice. Yet 

When called upon in manly \erms to correct tho error 

—I will do +0, Le miys, vipon the condition thas you 

will coment that Teball dander Mr. Fitahagh, one of 
the mest Lonoruble meu iv this country. Wihvt reneon 
on earth was there why Horio Greeléy sboald not say 
in bis payer: °T was mistaken fo the article charging 
Mr. Litilejobn with huvivg been indicted; iv was 
ae upon a mintuke, und 1 witudraw the o 
1 


sive Mr. Fitshngh te not in pods 
dost rogard, ud 
pablio tn any ubplearant 

















o fact 1s materinl to Mr, Littlejohn excopt one— 
that he fo not the party who bas been indited: in Lti- 
J for whom w requitiion hos beon sent by 
Gov, Biasall to Gow. King. What olso has he to do 
with it? He confesses bere that there was no indict- 
ment against bin) and no requisition for bita. Then 
why not may ¢o like o wan, and place his columns in a 
Lion to be entided to credit wheu they ebull axsail 
homo other mant But the honorasle man ie willing 
todo mory. Ho is willing to take buck the litel he 
Dus uttered on oli sutryted 1) Ale Littlejobn_ conie 
plained that he bad been arciiled in the wrticle for 
which thin soit ts brougot; be complained i this ler 
tor of the Mth Noveniber, at beforo tho énit was 
brought, with a viow Co avoid: Hidgation—desiring not 
the novey of Mr. Greeley at all, bot desiring wo have 
hin fir fino vindicated from tho unjust aspersions cast 























10, 





of Lavi 


Feieyrotatlon 1 have made tat may be be 
uel 


nly WO way Aba L shall very gladly corct any 
wn to me to be 












by biaconduct eball come, and slow Aim that 
hhvo beon wronged—be, whore duty It is to inquire, 


ju 
‘they 





before ho wron| 






them, Whether Le is doing a wrong; 
sim that he bas wre 





























eel 
a ABE, bal be to Sinyovo upon Mr. Tstaot sat 
wih him in an ass 

friend, Mr. witsbusi? Le that the way to samriaan 
uid rovuir an injury to him? Mo calls Air. 

gh his (they have i brotberinlaw; they hve 

law. ‘Thubabows again bow 
in his statements, as well ue 






Tie goes on to eet up his opinions of whi 
of Uae Winter Its mov nquasuisner spb ee 


Te lie TeWiere aad Hi Bin eel ets Aa wwell we | Toman; itis qnoation whether in trou und fuer his 

‘We ull koow eros not ho aligitest relativosbaror | SUUrRee aguas Layo aro tr ‘Tot wae 

goniceion botmeen thea eavejt iar ef Maven. | QU. “Thy opdiions ut Ir. Greley may be ener 
‘au ual 


a hibeleryand when i tulved upon a wrong foundaion, as those of any ot 

a Lautisly) Finan Wetug. eda not wbove ube iufiraen ot her 
man calor He has no infdlibility, unk rs presiding 
over the cotumns of a newspaper which ines editious 
of 25,000 ruives hin chanicisr and wives him altributes 
which do not belong to humanity at lane. Certainty 
his payer ia evidence that bu is not above error, for 
after all bis inquiry about this matter, he hus not yet 
found out bot Mr. Bitebugh is Mr. Litilejobn's fathers 
inlaw. Ho is williogto commute if Mr. Littlajoho 
i begin, a pew a he calls bis fatbor-in~ 
r r pervon, il regard 

paropeipuaepie ee a 


if you will polnt out to me the averments in Tax Taney, 
Would be retrec 


bin, «0d bois ‘fled “Wimnmelf that be baw libeled me, 
uti 1 10 get justice done me upon coudition that will 
Conment, sud thik T will be u purty Lo Lis awanit npoo. 
faiberinawsor uy wife, uF my child? Why, 
gentlemen, itis the Gretlaw of human unture, eo tur 
se howan ‘uitdre is Ligh and honorable, to repair uo 
injury which bus bevu dove, Tell me, Keutlemon 
what obstacle wunin the way of Mr. Grecly's saye 
ing in Lis paper: ‘We Ware mistaken when wo 
chased in the article op such e day tunt Mr. Little 
john lind been indicted in Ilinois, oF that Gov, Bissell 
ef Unt Suste pad jestied a requisition for him npon 
Gov. King of this State.” Tell me what earthly roseon 
Was thee why to Just retraction eboold, be made, and 
Piby Mr, Greeley bald juaitopon the covciion Wat 
Bo should buye Mr. Liulejohu's consent to utter foul 
dnd infamous avetilts aginst wuotbor man who wus Ki 
Hisneighbor aud bis feud? Now, gevtlemen, all thi tes 
retext that Mr. Fitrhugh wus an intimate triend of uy 
r. Greeley’s is mere pretense; there is no intimacy 
‘Eetwecn them, aud pover wor. And such iy tbe case, 























Man 
eatened oF not, 
injuatles I may have ecm 


Mestre Manan & Wann, Orwepa Wh eee 
Why does ho not eay I will do whatever ie just and 











‘ 
3 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, PRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 


right? What does ft mean, more or less, than that ‘'T 
THN do Just what I hayes mind to” ‘about it, lee 
spective of whut oll the rest of the world may think 
Tits regerd to the troth of the watter charged, or tbo 
motives by whieh I am in making them? 
And that ts the ** noble lotter,” gentlemen tt ‘which & 
has been asmailed, In the moet 
Hable manner, by hitn who alta 
‘Taanowe. 
beloust | Dis re og 
hn with eorra) veal” Ayes 
feared 





which waa serv 

in by the attorney of the defendant. Yon will bear 
pontnd tbat ‘wil this anewer is spot out by the Coart, 
‘excopt the second aod fifth snsware, one of which 
Junilies the charge to ite fapbnt extent and the other 
sates the same facts In midyntion of damages. And 
{ho changes bave been ring hero by the counsel that 
be hia not charged Mr. Littlojobo imeelf with cor- 
option, but thas be voted for these bills, which were 
Corrupt; and thet be bas been prominentin this cor 
ropt ton, andthat hemever meant to charge him 
with being corrupt Limeelf. will ree kan moment, 
It there ts i ot «0 













eharyred bin 

tmetlon, bat 

placed apon the: 
malicious and defamate 


browlont langunge which fe could 
The roonsaly 

called your attention 
charged bin with that. 
twoolfferent things—they are pots) 
There i» corraption where thero is 
msy bo corrupt fi ine foes et rh ue pee 
no bribery. Well, in this second unswer hegoos on 
wo arata theca’ four Htaioad ills, nid also cis 
Dill jo Teladion to the Weet Waaliington Market, and 
ho charges that thoy wore corruptly passed. ‘Theit bo 


ribery, Dut thers 


olive and prominent Lo 
House of Aneto 








sat at the 
the mld 
thy of & 





in! he said plaluti®, well 
ee iiatare bud tendency 
of ael: 

‘A direot chargo of corruption; and He voted for them 


Dolloving and knowlvy that they hud this tendensy for 







aa he aleo well know, was bound tp Isw and morale, 
Nie duty a auch member of Amsembly, to-volo sxaluet 





i 
ie Id plaintif, Sheath willfally und eorroptly 
ding bie sald daty An that beball’* 

No persoual cburge hero, my learnéd friend ? 

Mr: Wiuitthts—Aro you trying us on the answer} 

Mx Fosren—1 am tryiog 20 motive now. 1 am 
hur wag wbatber youbave furnished ovidenoe byyyour 
jun voation of oxprots mulice, ‘That is what I am 
Wi Qy condi trosvT um saceceding with all who can 
Mga yvesad. woigh yntleotly our own acts and doings, 

cy Chant are—1 rewonie my friend doos mot mean to 
meety um nv itl due tous that wo shoald state 
ole exit ponition, Which ho eema to midunderstond. 
Deaid tbe areiele did not churge him with corruption, 
Dut the compludnt alleged that wo did churge corrap- 
tion, and Jy the avawer we did change it in he brow: 
‘ont form] but wo aro not progocuted on the answer, but 
‘on tho- articles 

Mr. Rogrize—And there Is no principle by Inv 
tor patted than shut when you pat in a charge 
justification; that clurgo ‘on tho rucord is evidence 
tiguiurtyou, ‘Wut whit o dilemma do they pot. Abs 
Greeley in hore; ho wwoure in ia answer thut he did 
with corraption. 































prejudion to. tbe 


Nis 
ecritcing 


vacoe the pareoual and individual 
sfeiise xta ed, did vote for wuch aot 
PIA\uAUe moriv 
fret: mentioned go 
jateldual (nterest 





ron URI 
ition persony tateroated in sald) ote 
dabei arormed and bello!” 


‘And yot Ty fe Oonwended thay ne published this age 
0 


ublishor of a 
¢ choosen to step. ono ride, can allow 
anything to nppeorin bie paper, and then sbirk re- 
spouribiliy by coming into Conrt and swearing that 
ho had no malice when be, pnbliahed it. There is no 
principlo bottor settled, thun the publisher ie just as 
fruilty in. auch a caso on {fhe had written it bimeelf, 

Bot tho learved counsel who opened this care placed 
oditors op a level with common carvers, aud iusi-tod 
thot they bad dotics to perform, that they bad duties 
to tho public, andir thoy even suspected wronw thoy 
wore bouud to lobit bo known; if they beard any- 
thing wrorg they were ound to toll it, ad if they 
Acuowe anything wronp iv wae thear daly to, disclose it, 
They ahold buya tuken.the otber aide of w carriers! 
Guty—# carriers bound to carry all tho niticles of 
t ona who choosotoomploy him, Bat there is auother 
prntipl eH wust carry thom safely, und tle law 

lds him respocaible for any neglivence on bis pat 
Ho is reaponsible 1» tho ovener for any Ios by robbery 
or thoft from. outsiders, How would my learn 
friend like lo haye that principle applied bere? The 
editor is bound, {f ho stands on a par with carriers, to 
sco that bis papor doea not tradgce anybody; ho ix 
bound to ree that the 1n\eresta of indiviluals, as well 
‘fag the pablic interesta commisted to bis charge (1 don't 
kgow who commiteed them, but suppose they are), are 
carefully protected and that.oo mise 1s alluwred to bo 
Wemolished by the strong hammer of Tux Tanune! 
And more ospecially, like the ounmon carrior, shoald 
he be bound wt to rob. the packages himarlf! Thie 
pinoy who holds all these public apd private and indi 
vidual iotercets in bishind, should look to it that be 
docamot willfnlly damage them himeclt!, He mast co 
conduct all tho|bus ness that is intrusted to him in this 
mystorious manner ua to havo everything yo safely to 
ita destination, Tho common carrier is Wablo for toss 
hy firey fire withoat bis faule; be ix bound to. protect 
iC qgaiuet all bnt\the acts of the public enomy, and eo 
thit all arrives gafo and in good coudition at kta place 
of destination. Let-my Iearned friend, whoo he 
‘Assumes tho righta of a common carrior, nseume also 
bis duties, und to especially not to tara robber of pub- 
No or private character biunelf, Gentlewen, T wont 
to adopt, a8. portion of my argument upon this point, 
the LadgungelGt ane who baa bad time to condorsorhta 
thoughts, nod to speak ina form much more entitled to 
credit before a jury, than can be given to « counsel 
summing up.a cass before ujury. It was an actioa 
for libel agaiust an editor of this county, for copying 
from another payer an article, and publishingit. (1'be 
counvel read from 2d Hill, 513, the opinfon of Chicf 
Suatice Neloon.} 

Yos, before these editors and publishers can claim 
tle exception which ixclaimed here, they must geteowe 
etatate pursed, which shall wipe out the provirions of 
the common éneo, and the conclusion of the common lav, 
When that day soul arrive thet any free country oo 
earth allows the pross to take the private morals of the 
country: into their hands and in their protection, then 
farewell toll that is desirable in the condition of many 
for no deapotiam would be eo gelling. You exnnot fight 
agalnat the press, you have no atanding-place. it 
can an individoal do aguinst tho editor of Tue Tain 
UNeT Whore can be tind a place on. which to meet 
his attacke—und bow can be continne the battle ayainat 
him? In euch @ conflict he would be inevitably. 
‘Worsted fo Tar as appearances on paper are concerned. 
Ap editor hus all the appliances und moans to make 
bis warfaro effectual and coutinged.. 

Now, take the idea if you ploare, that Mr. Greeley 
Anew nothing of this article nptil it was pablished; 
that be had nothing todo perronilly with having it 
inverted iu bis yuper; how stands his answer which he 
vuikes under oatti, and where he in express terms ad- 
mite that be procured it to be published in bis paper? 
Lot tho coursel reconcile these things if they can. 
‘They ehoald bave dove it asthey went along; iustead 
of traveling outof the case continually. Ln my judg. 
ment it would bave been been better to buve “been 
topping the weak places in thelr cana 

We think there will be no difficulty in your mmda, 
guntloaes, ip the first place that this aria is libeloas 

ley there ie enough here to abow that i 
asly published: ia, webat the law 
Lerma maliciouy. 


wiked for by m 
pewa,npersif 


























And it ts 00 excase for so editor to 





wuke and peeing 


o fier da 
prchurestar if indivinles Ae Pos 





ii pat ‘into bis col 
u 


derogutory to At bas 
been. repeateoly, guntlemen (and thi 
Hotabbiastealint Oblate decides aft tant at anion 


for libel agulost the propristor of a newspayer edited 
by wnotber, though the pablication may be withoat 
bis knowledge, yetit faa libel ou his part, and he is 
Huble to be prosecuted; thonyh go far as actaal motive 
inconcerned there could bave been no bad motive. 


t the Taw holds while to keep bis ‘Washington Market biMl. The ity pepe 
ae control pee “the conte of Pit ee rn! deemed it right and prodent to do ir, our 
Sho Will eee to it that nothing libelae is permitted & Breooan apd their asso Ca = on 
to evier there. ‘artizla then ja libelous; tbere ia | chose to pay—hot ax they were 4 0 peyS wi 
ty plivlleyeen the part of the deferdant; and malice | they cho-e to pay. for thelr ontearttog And 
po prietne or Ae art of tan terme. an tbo aw re- | Yon will Rear Lo fuind tat this arrangement wae 
quires it in order to eustain the action. with Taylor & Brenoan after their jodgments were 


tat aside. Aud tbat is the corrupt leguula él 
Thare rend you. tho. sections whieh buve been relied 
to show that thie lequla'ioa was corrupt. T 
citizen of the State of New: 


Now, geatlemen, la the Hel trae? Bear in mind 
that this canae fs to be tried apon the evidence; and I 
beg yoo not to forget that; if you do you may be led 


pe 
eae vyttare Hot to take iho decLirstion of coun. | ssould be ssbamed of the 
ja her bundied | York who. ahon tint, wheo the <ity bad re- 
sel You are pot to take ronor will MOF sre r | elaim-dall this lund, the State sbould take it, irre 
5, Morin | epective of what they bad paid forit! I sboald be 
y There bs only one way ate that should attenpt 
in wlich the deleodant. can, excape a ver toresp where thay hed not sown atall. Aud I woald 








la, aud so be desires, 
fare on all the rouds 





lature, 
Alecharged the daty ae well as the ot of two-ttires 
fuse precent when the veto Morsnge 1s re- 
turned, to pass that bill if they approve of it over that 
‘voto of te Gavernor, a it was originally purmed ty rf 
mojprity vote before tle veto wit introduced. Men 
we make Governors wo don't make déspots; we elect 
a purely execitive olflcer, baving nothing whatever 
to do with legislation, excopt hy hismerssye to preeent 
the condition of the State, and to recommend tho 
paasnge of such lawesde he pleases, But that impoees: 
Py ablivalion npon either Honse of the Legislatare to 
single one of the Lilla he propores, ur to favor 
uo of the mensares fis proposes. 6 ik abthorized to 
ign ull the bills hich be upproves that tre presented 
to bim after having pursed both Houses; and he is aa~ 
thorized 1n cage he disnpproves tiny of them, to re- 
turn them to the House with bis objections, within 
ton day nfter be reorives them; and thea t at eame 
Cunstitution provider, wisely provides, thatafter a bill 
has beon retarved with his veto messayo, two-thirds 
of the members of eacth House present, shall pass it 
fuhoy urvin favor of it, notwithetnoding tho veto. 
And yet Governors ure tulked aboot bore, ne though 
tleir will was to be law. Bot the: representatives of 
tho people are went there expressly for. the purpose of 
Joglilatiny and of devising Ville which ure to be 
jisted, dovernining in tho first pluce whether they 
tbull Ho passed, wud determing in’ the Inst phice 
whethor they shall be pussed over the Governor's 
Voto. 

Wo haye been treated hiera to an. enlogy on English 
Jegislation aud the purity of English legislation. low 
He it was on that day when my friend stood on the 

or of the House of Commoner, t canuot say; but if ho 
hue road tho bistury of Lord Walpole’s sdunistration 
he would haye foand tlere morv curruption whan ever 
existed before or since in that or any other country, 
wud yet he talks about the parity of English legislation 
an 0 ting to be adopted by, American citizens; und the 
fact that there Las been bit oue veto there in a centary 
which my learned fried has been able to ascertain, 
wine does it prove! Ibis not her Majesty who signs 
fA Dill or directs whether it shall be «iyned or not; itis 
her Mujeacy’s miviatere, her Cabinet; and uolike an 
‘Awerican Cabiuet which does yot coutrol the President, 
it in the perfect understanding tuere, tbut tho udvice of 


the Cabact is to be followed by tho King or Quesn, as 


ibey don't a large bonus to 
fk hr ovement of tho 


the way of a bonus is estitnated in its capital stock, or 
to the holders of that stock, and the manugers will tea 
to it, if they can, that they eball reap o fuir roward 
for ull their investments, io whatever form. I do not 
blame Gov. Morgan for deririny that the eluss to which 
he belongs should exc+pe taxation. I do not blame the 
alavebolders of Bultimore that thoy should have a 
Park moro expensive than our own, bnilt by the poor 
who ride in tho railrouds and public oan and 
who bave to pay this bonus! I mean I don't blame 
them ao far ustheir oven clara is concerned. Bot I vay 
Gov. Morgan is worthy of blame if he attempts to 
forst these obnoxious principles into these bills. Sup- 
ee all the railroads throogh our country had to pay a 
ov us on their cliarters. Bois would relieve the rich 
from taxes, bot would necessarily imposo upon the 
pasfeouersevancilian] burden; and 1 am-thankfal, 
for pps; that the Logislature did! not adopt uny euch 
Provision in regard to flees railroads in the City of 
New-York, “Anu I trust, gentlemen, that when any 
of you use thse rouds you will bo ublo to recollect 
that you are not paying tux into the ‘Treasury of 
thut city, whoce Dusiness you: iperease ‘Sy your hast. 
nexs there, and whoeo proaperity you pamper by your 
business. There fs scarcely a railroad in the State 
that cburges the fare allowed by law. ‘The New-York 
Central, witli its fiir reduced {o two covts a wile, 
dees niot charge evoo that; while if they bad paid a 
bonus of $10,000,000 to the Sate they would bave to 
increaéa tlie fare io order to reap a fair investment on 
ther capital. Yet if I wero n rich mun in the City of 
New-York L eloald admire the logio of his Honor the 
Governor. 

Now, was there no necessity for railroads when 
these bills were juseed? Letmy leurned friecd spea! 
He bas told us of the Third, and Sixth, nud Eighth ot 
nue rouds extending to the upper purt of the city, with 














Toa eee amheuoves that fails, aud-there. is | tid «ame rate of fare, und with cura calculated to con- 

aa ee ang UO Wer tho King oF Queen und the | ‘aia 4) people comfortably, and yot he lias told yon 

Cabinet, then tis Gurivet cexigu, or clo they, arg re-,| tbat ut ueusly all ours in the, diy; from moruing tll 
fro 


late at night, there are generally from 60 to 70 banging 
on to there cure, muy of them at the immivent bazurd 
of their lives; and'yet it is wrong to bave railroads 
nplese yoo can bavé them with the Governor's partica~ 
Jar princijle uttdched to then tbat a dove must Le 
paid intothe City Treasury! Bnet, yentlomen, his Ex- 
Cellenoy discovered tat these cts Were grants in per- 
petaity! Yon havo heard of those who see things 
Which are not to be seen? and the wame diffloulty 
ecewsito haya existed with him thot exists with my 
learned friend iu this respect. I will endeavor to 
bow you that they ure uot, in parpetulty at alls bat 
that they can be repented, whenever the Legialitare is 
ip ectriou, if they todowo. My learued frieod 
says they cannot be repeulod beciuse they are not 
otuvatock companies, Uut they. admit Cbut the Legis: 

ture hus provided for rejesling certain corporations 
und joint stock compauics. Now, it is fiot uecceaary 
thit'a thingwhould be called a jointiptovk company, 
ora corporition, or aseoviution in onlur to make Iv wo. 
Tho question 14 simply whether they exercito tho 
Tights of ussociatious, the rights of corporations, or 
Uo sights of joint etocks companies! In other words, 
do tuey exercise rights which individuals os such, aud 
opartners us such, cannotvo? Caw individuals exer- 
ci-e theright of layiug railrouda through the streets 
of the City of New-York? Curl w pariuership be or- 
gunized fOr ench a busiiess ax that? No. ‘They must 
Lave, injaddition to the ussociating together of ths per- 
sons and tdividuuls, « franchise granted by the Legi-la- 
ture of the Stute, which alone cau grautit. We bave a 
licile instrament bere called the Consé tution, It is 


wioved instanter. And. the 
there, geutlemen; when the House of Commons by a 
decided Yolo, votes a uy ticutire of the Gov 
ernment, of the Admtuistrariog, the Alinisters resign 
Tinmedistely; asa mater of course; anit ler Mujesty, 
Or his Majesty, appoints kn adiniuistraion uccordiog ia 
Prindiple uo m views with the miajonty of the House 
of Comuons upon the matter in question. 

Now whutis the evidence of corruption’ in any of 
theed bills, and whiere {gat Wuere, except in the lun- 
(aage of ths counsel, do. you find av! 1 moan botore 
Joo, wa jurors peting uider an oath, to be governed by 
The tat imony given before you. Yet they say the evi 
dence was excluded. Sappose it was: the cure is no! 
to be tried apon what we may supposo to bare been 
the evidence if it had uot Leen excluded. The adwis- 
ton or exclusion of evidence. lies! ulone within the 
provines of tho Judge, and it is the daty of coausel to 
the, do their argument to tbe Jury, wad the duty of the 
Wary touse, When tliey retire to tho jury-box, the 6vi- 
depvo which was tecefvad and which fs betore them 
fn the case, Dut my learved frieud hus euid, © These 
Hatuten weed not bein evidence; they nre on the star 
Ute Look, wud the Court will tuke judicial cognizance 
or bey, nd the Jury wil ak juaiaal cognfeunce of 
them us great a fullacy as over was supposed, in my 
judgmene. But iow. perfectly willing to meet him 
there. Now, Lam going to wlk a litle about this 
West Wastiogton Market bill in answer to ay friend 
Whoopened this case, and who dehounced it in ull 
Shapes and formas indeed both counsel did.” Te wuey 
Could present thut opeviug as’ teetinony, they would 


uve another doctrine 


























tie much Less uble counsel than I tuke them to be, if joni aeray lourned friends say, bot it is very potent 
thoy could ugt make out a case. You will bear in | indeed; and I wunt to cull your stteution uot only to 
mild, us the|couneel who opened this vase has toldydu, | th® Sdcction/of the Bth) article, but also to. the, let 


that this laud, which was used for the West Wushing- 
ton Murket, was ou a epot which wus once ont beyond 
low water mark, und docks and piers were extended 
ont, and, consequence of that, earth formed 
ters from the action of the curreuts aud their distorb- 
uunce, apd that the city proceeded to fill it ap and aude 
land there; that the city alune oxpended ‘all the mouey 
that was expended, aud the Stato never paid a cent; 
and but for the erection of these wiarvea and piers, 
there would have been no land there, bat water, us it, 
always bud been, Tt was these oustructions.which 
eansed the eddies, which throw ont of tho curreut the 
passing oil which Hows in the, stream, aud thus 
nude tliese little iskands or accretions to the land, It 
Was made, too, at the expeneo und by the efforts of 
the city entirely, Somewhere along in 155 or 1856, 
the attention of the State ofticers was called to the fact 
thatihere wual and there, where it was originally water; 
and tue cluim wus ier What the Stute, ae para 
‘mount owner, Was entitled to alltthe lauds thus made, 
Bear in mind that all thie ume the Suite bud never 
reaped m sixpence of compensation from it at all, aod 
bud uever expended a rix,euce in any way or iu any 
shops whitever, Upon the attevtion of the Commia- 
tiouurs of the Land: Office being villed to the fuct, tuey 
exccured a Jesse to Tuylor & Brenan, or to Taylor 
tlous, and that lease hut to bo renewed from yeas to 
yen Now, it is x grind mistcke in my frioud when 

o whys that the city made $119,000, 

Mr. WiLLtaxs—Bot it is ia proof, 

Mr, Foster—Where t 

Mr. Wittiams—In the Weat-Washington Market 








section of this 


‘The tatm Corporat 
sstraed to fuctuds all asyociations and) Joint stock 
og any of 
Yorsed by 


jon, as ured in this ait{ele, aball bo con- 
ARmuewarnioaalputiiegss of sorporsiigee net per: 
Woolviduals-ut pastuera)Ipie Langa ypeigt 

[sit uot one of the insidents of a corporation to be 
pled e Jay down rails und carry Paesnarera ona 








Bat, genthmen, there ia another difficulty with this 

which the Governor baa found out, and: which in 
Lis opinion, aud the opinion of Alr, Greeley, is evidence 
of frund.und|corraption ion the part of the Legiclatare. 
‘They provided for this mouatrous principle that. euits 





cake. é : to be brought by and ugainat these companice shall 
‘Mr. Fostsr—I have reliablo evidence that tho city | tried in tLe Nat Judicial District 1 Newey 
did not receive $5,000, 


‘Mr. WILLUANS—Iv ie in a In book. 

‘Mr, Fostén—That is not evidence’ hero. I repest, 
the State uever received a cont forit, aud the Attoruey 
General advised against any suit upon the ground that 
the State would not obtain it, 

‘Mr. WILLIAMs—What is tho oyidence of that ? 

BMr, Fosteu—Just the sume as you hud in tho 


opening. 
Fyfr. WiLt3A3e—That waa upon fuets I expected to 


Well, uow, in the firer plase, they have not construed 
the meanioy of this eectlou rightly at ull; itretera ouly 
to the suits to be broaybt iu pursaance of this act; a5 
for instance, wlere any difficulty migbt arise between 
the city or the property owners frouliin: ou tbe streets 
in which the roidé were. It wus uever intended to 
relate to suits between them aud individuals. But 
whether it Was or hot is of uo consequence whatever, 
‘gs I will show you by unothercousiitutional provi-ion. 
Now, you will bear in wind, that Mr. Coukling testitied 
here that be believed that Mr. Litulejobn took no part 
in the debate on those bills, but believed be did on the 
West Washington Market bill; but uot, om thees rul- 
road bills when they were first pussed; bot he did 
after the Governor's veto wus presented. ‘The Speaker 
docs not draw op the bilis, aud be is not accountable 
for their form; he ia accountable only to the same 
exient as any other member of the Legislutare, to see 
that tuey contaiu wo principle injurious to pa lic 
property, eo furus ho can wuder the circumstances of 
ths case: These bills pussed in the first place with all 
their fetures, without any attention being paid to 
them, 60 fur as the Speaker was concerned. Now, 
gentlemen, there iva Hullo rule of parliamentary law, 
Which provides that when u bill is returned ander the 
veto of the Govervor it cannot be amended—you have 
got to take it und pass it over bis veto us whole, or 
Dotatall. There is a Litls clause in this same Jd 
tection of the Sthurtiels, which mukes it wholly on- 
important what the law itself muy buye declared with 
regurd to the Court in which suit ebull be broaght: 

© Apa all corporations etal! bavo the right (o #u0, and eball be 


rubject to be dued!in ll Courts, in Uke munner ex’ naturel por 
soos” 











ow. 
‘Mr, Fosten—Yon did not expect to prove them, 
Mr, WiLtaxs—I did expeot Lo prove them and will 


now if you will let me, 

‘Mr, Bostek—Weil, they got this land and yhot was 
the result? Ont of this lind whioh cost the State not 
ope cent, they bave reaped $300,000} the money is in 
the treasury 1o-uy—that ia potdisputed. Gentlemen, 
what was the character of that law! It wan just, be- 
neeolent and right in its purpose, audit was just euch 
tu law as the Stato would be bound to pass in uw ques 
tion between itand the city, through whose means 
lous ench sim os it had'ksd come to ite hands. 
Viat law directed the Commissioners of the Land 
Office to sell the Lind to the city upon such terms as 
were equitabls ani just, taking into considerution the 
fact that the uccretions had becn made to & Linge extent 
by the expenditures of the city, Was not that just? 
Whi aa ‘would stand ready to pick the pockets 
of the ca 5 

A JoxoK—This land, then, was not sold to a Corpo- 
ration or body of men 7 

Mr. Fostsk—No, Sir, not at all. 

Mr, Wittraas—it wus eotd, aud we have the proof 
of it bere. 

Mr, Fostex—Yes, Sir, and Tam 





Nov, gentlemen, should that bi haye been Killed 


cing to tell how | Because it contained thin restricuon? When it wus 


{wan sold. [The counsel then rood from the West | utterly useless us coming iu contact with the Constici- 
Washington Market uct, reading the 2d and 7th see- | tion und could work injury to no human being whist 
{oua.] Ls not that jost'? And where is the man that | evect But “there wero no urticles of ascovistion.” 


Will deny ita justice, or claim that it goes ove step 

further the city wus in~juty und honesty 

bousdto ot ‘The seventh ection directs the Con; 
m 


‘There are none in any of these Railroad Vills; there is 
Dorin wuy cee Wheies churter is granted Uy gpecial 
act;and you may go buck to the foundation of the 





troller to buy the Iand upon such teims oa be sbull | Government and find no sach thing as an article of as- 
fieom most just. That is what he is directed to do. | sociation in the statute Look. Tt is only where umocia- 
What is there in that, genilemen, that ebows evi- | tiuns ore formed under geueral laws, where compatiies 
dence of crraption! He is directed upon such terms | wre suthorived to muke special charver tor themselves, 


ua‘ goall be satisfactory to himeelf,"* and he is not 
Ginected or authorized upon spy otber terms to pay 
one dollar more to any ly of mev, or uny man, 
than be dees to be just aud night. Theseare the two 
kreat objectiousble features of that bill. To other 
fyonds, the Commissioners of the Land Office, your 
own State offi a body of menin whom youcan 
hive confidence, ifin any body, for they are elected 
USERS every two or three yeare—they are an 

Pzed to sell this and upon terms which ure joatand 
equitable. Thay iz the length und breadth ofthe West 


‘and limit ifs dorstion ws they may to 10,000 years ander 
the general Ruilruad wet. And there is no power to =~ 
Desli, exoxpt tha which I have referred to in this 

rt eection of the Constitayun. And you Kuow that 
railroads which.ure orjunized under the general Ruil- 
rosd uct, do liwit the duratiou of their charter toa 
thoosand years, and sume of themeven more. Auda 
thousand years is just us objectionable es & milbon is, 
because it is too fur in the future to remedy any dilical 
ty which may exist, And this twaddle, for it is but 
twaddle, let it come from what source it may, that 















where a special charter is granted there sre in itarticlee~ 
of as-ociatio, is perlectly preposterous. Taboolt Fike 
Send sit down and bunt up the etatate 
‘and provising for 
of nasoci ¥ 
eral com are consi . 
tral act, us inthe consolidation act for all the railroads 
between Albany and Buffalo. 


Bat the Connsel says: “ These railroad charters — 





cites an they are here, ure intended to keep ont all 
fone Well. what of that F 
fiher raid Gornar ir abit it did not do thia T 









Tewislation, and seo whether mnotwithe 
hin veto, widrosed nndonbredly to the popu~ 
have substitnted something Netter, 
ills to injriong to the jublie me: 
toreate. On the 10: day of April, 1860, these five 
bills with rognrd to railrenda were returned 
Son te tothe Arte bly, with the conenrrence: of the 
Senate thereto, and on that 10th day of April the As- 
ordered them ta be tent to the Governor, who 
received them probably on the Lith. He knew per= 
feclly. well that it waa decided by the concarrent voto 
of both Honses, long before he vetoed thete bills, thas 
the Lauielatore shold adjonrn on the 17th of April, 
seen days, at, the moat, from the time be received 
{hese Dill, There ia Another instroment of this: 











Tittle book, the Conatitution, which provides 
that the Governor bas a right to hold bills, 
and nulees they are retarved to the Legislature: ” 


Srithin ten days they become Inwe unicss the Levisla- 
Ture lefore ten days shall have adjourned, then they 
fail. Tfesent them back to the House on the 16th, 
wwhon be knew thaton the next day tho Loyi-latore: 
was to udjonrn, ond he had only to hold them over un= 
til the next day, and they wonld have been killed so 
dea aa to have nover heen heard of again, He had is 
ju his power to demolish these bills, bur he chose to 
write u message for the pnblic ear, and thua throw the 
Teepontibility upon the House, who did jast what he 
expected they would do, paseed them, over bia 
eto, and then iC there ‘woe any. public clamow 
expected to get tho benefit of ity 
Xo railroads, too! If he believed them un= 
nal and wrong, what riyht bad be,webile bold. 
banda the ower to destroy them;. what 
and place them im the 
jefendant in this case saya: 








ing in bia . 
right -had he to give them n, 
hiauds of a body which the 1 
wus corrupt? Belterler tht jneorraptible Governor 


they wonld bave 


bold th day longer, and 
eae rail tue veweain the world cond make 


sx dead, o8 all tiie yetorain . 
them. ‘And there would have been umple time to havo 
preparedand sabmitied to tbe Legi-latore such bille 
us it was bia prerogative to do, which conld have been 
free from all tlie objections which be had to the-e billes 

But, pentiemen, Jet us ece what the Governor bim- 
self did in. thut same year. In 1853, the New-York 
Common Counoil undertook bi 
throo individuals a grant to, y i 
nearly all the atreete of New-Yo Bat it was found 
they bud not any ench power, _ They undertook to 
take thia grant for the benefit of individoals und their 
ssiynd, just as these Wille say ‘The Conrt did nos 
sanction right of eminent domain in. the city, they 
cliose to reserve it in the State. But in this very year: 
of 1860, and this eame ression, a Dill “wan 





resolution to give to- 
dows railroads in 
rk. 











introduced. confirming these - The 
first section ts the perm: intended 
to be given by the Common Council in the 


resolution puxeed ip 1853, to William Rider, Jamea 
Murphy, Anor Story and their assigns. . There is this 
differonce, in the otlier bills there was 
bere there ar bat 3; bat the more exclusive 
more proper for the Governor to sign. Let as see bow 
far it went—it is pretty grid:ron-y, genvemen: 
“Through Ninth avenue, Gunseyrort, street, Wash- 
ington place, Greenwich etree, aud encb ther’ atreoto 
aud aventes us ure mentioned in suid resolution,” and 
the Lord Knows how many of them there were, If 
‘ov look st these five acté you understand tho privi- 
leges, granted; but when yon want to. learn 
what fravovises are grauted in this bill, which 
tlle Govornor signed without any hesitation, yor. 
have to explore the reavlutious of the Common Coune 
cil of New-York for 1853, to ascertain what that statate 
is. Yet this approved ‘0 the Governor and he 
tigned it. Aud, sccording to the argument of my 
learned fiiends, tbere is no right to repeal this, there 
ja no Limitation wt all to the fare; they can charge so 
mach us they pleae; and the bill provides: 
“that this act fake effect immediately |'” 
But we heard of uo~ veto there? It is no 
corporation, no joint stock company, and 20 sso 
ciation; it hes nu limitations, and wo responsibility; 
ind you must search through the arcMives of the Com 
mon Coancil to find out what is really grauted by thet 
law; but it approved itself to tis Excellency the Gov> 
ernor. Now, (don't fiud funle with, bts Excellency, 
but upon whit priuciple cao. it be assumed, in the 
scnoo of all evidence, that these five acts which 
they complain of aie all wrougt You will bear ip 
mild, this resolution was pussed. iu 1593, and this lay 
js passed eaven yeurs fterward, and the rouds not 
built then—soven years goue. by, and the enterprise 
8 
























not completed! And there is no provision declario; 


that they sball fioish then in any giveo, time 
¥ not sn objectionable feuture in 


There 5 
the Billa of which they complain 
not in that single one. 

ing Wat ther’ is unotber 


thet ip 
And we heard. in the open- 
fixpitious fault in there bills; 


WB ave not beard of it im the evidenes; and you will 
bear in mind thut we threw the door open wide in that 


respect, provided they would consent us a, part of their 
proposition to cont Mr. Littlejobn with the corrap- 
tion; but we did not deem, nor did the Court deem, if 
Wwe bud concen ed to it, tht it was proper to spend the 
is Jury and this Court in the investigation of 
of corroption of a party of wep at large. 
wan not in ane ere, Ic ia. tho, base 
peas of legislators to purify themselves of corruption, | 
ae ee ne doer leraiajeorrupion in thete Dogg? 
Committees uro appointed to invesigste into the trat 
of theco charwes, und bring the guilty to justice This 
ywas done in the case of a Scustor irom Long Island io: 
}§40 or 1831, aud ulso in the caso of Bishop Campbell 


fo 1835 und 1836, und both these: members were ex: 
polled. 


‘Audit bus wguin and ayain been hrought into 
Play; und it Ua been brought into wetion in the Con: 
of te land ud beau utromental to sone extent 

fT puritying legitlation there ‘Toere, in 
tie, ia the place to purity leglitivn from cor 
Faption, and there is the plice to attack the Lobby, 
My Tourned ussoviate, never eaid there. gras corraption 
iothe legislation. He eid if we udmitted, there was 
corrnption im the Assembly, that didn’t affect Sir. Lit 
tlejobn; uulesa it was proved that be was corrupted. 
He ssid farther, it they cvuld convict him with the: 


corrop ion, then he would concede the corruption 19 
order to give them every fwility; bat not thos to let 
them go into tle corrnption of the Assombly—to go on 
fa fieluug excureiou bere ut the expense of the Connty 
of Oswego, in the sdwivistration of its jurlsprudences 
Now, ventlemen, I trust [have dissipated all the prov 
tense of corruption, How wuch there wus’ in thal 
louislation, L don't know ; I um not responsibla 




















for it, for it is long since I have tuken an) if 
in {politica except as a voter; yivlent scenet 
take place on tho lobby ; T cannot! 


tell; the defendant can explitu 
ere. “Nothing but x 
fication,’’ und yet, not content with what I baye stated 









hero mnd the officers they were to aypo nt? It wil 
2 
‘morals und! 





mrT.ore ! 
dhetker of the Asembly? 
bis commission? 

clumed of being 


ese Fights aro 
rod of Auryn, swallowing up sl mitted rods; 
‘ax inoF 


from the 
Cina ae tO Morace Greeley apeoka af the 3d 
Hoa-o, that of all things ou earth be would scorn tobe 
found there, much less in presenting applisnces Were to 


to matters exclost ay 
tleirown. The Court tus expressly provided thet 








is suspicious in the 





Say of Junoury he. intended 
Pes audida e: for, the ‘Seute of the Unit 
© proud oltce, to which the alghest of us 











; NEW-YORK SXMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 




















judgment, to him who can afford it, the first | cordefl for all time, and exceot aa 1 shinks case could be presented—and ge Tosket. ‘of 
Sent world, 5 thousand times moreto be desired | to do injury is greater on the part of the misooxieive It, this case is one—whore meee UG ins Ge | 
‘him whose pxtniiry cvndition will allow bim to aS be eboald be more scrupslous rule Rot apely. Uf a libel) proofca that subject Nee within a very narrow: 
by tle Than the ofice of President, Few men kere | lth anything in \is payer which be does not know doubtful and anceztain in ‘tty meaning ; if | pas; It 
Giled the situation of President, but bave fallen ai Where is the man who bas any seosibilicy a variety of allegations apo a ty of | pliinti? 
from their estale; but many a mun’ booor | soul and of feeling, and who regs doty of soostralng may very | as be knows, bis 
throngh Life Toug after death, has teen acquired in was Tage ha would oot perly fall within See Feetince the Jory. And I | tlejobn were of a friendly charactor; that eo far aa be 
this body, wbich ontil recently hss been distinxulsbed | to tt Shus with 10 reproac illustrate that as well by the case of Fry act. Beo- | knew himself be bad no malice in making the libel. 
frode-oram and dignity. 1 du Dot 8 of Mr. Gree- | self, than to buve bis ebaracter, which is been read to as by any other ease. On the other aid 
oe ee ranem coiiilaley Ido mt blame him for bav- | times dearer to him than Kill Tn that caso, the libel complained of, consisted of a va- | the intrinsic chars rT 
4 and Oreiykenndull these men tobelp Lim; | im, for all time with his his grand- of allegations, some of which consisted of notbing | lisbed In regard to tho plaintiff other srmbemonta, aud 
ing y ecop- | ebildren tare than what might be dete fle, aboot perhaps | Baltuate ter Iallegaticos tnrreged weber weak 
plato 


i 





Litulejol 
both of 
pana Sr this Governmant, 
pet find some motive there, gentlemen, without trayel- 
ing very far out of thie case; see if yoa cannot 
‘ascertain without much difficulty why this ponderous 
Sammer of Tae Trinone was brought to bear upon 
‘these men, to annihilate them. 

Bat, Gentlemen, sur is pa poeinlesni ot ciat 
corropt Legislators, my learned friend tells you, bav: 
Seen fetorped. Will be tell us what hus been the fuie 
average of those returned rihce the single-district sys 
tem, when there bas not beeo more thin the ordiniry 
-eorruption which they speak of? When have there 
Deen more than six retcived in ofca? Rotation in 
‘office is the cry; towns claim their turns; and I think 
‘one of the great evils of the new Constitution is tho 
ingle districts for’ the House and Sonate that have 
been establi-bed. P 

‘The next theme of our Iearned friends, is that the 

laintif has eulfered no injury; Ho hus been reélected 
Ey bis District, and reelected by the Assembly, with w 
pow sot Of mon too, you will remurk, with the excep- 
tion of six; and Le lids received an honorable, and 
-what was ouce a lucralive upoointment to a foreign 
country. But are these evidorices tlut he hus not been 
trudaced oriojured? Gentlemen, De Witt C. Little- 
john was known iu this plue in tho first Arsembly 
Disteet; be had come there vs the learued defendant 
“went to New-York, poor; be hud been the architect of 
Dis own fortunes, und built up ulocal reputation ax 
thigh as that which the defendant enjoys in the City of 
New-York, and by b sown storling industry, integrity, 
and talent. Helixe not bnilt bimeelf up ty prind other 
people down, or by wielding un cugino of power, 
me which no other engine in this country can 
probably be pred. Ho could moet these 
aseaulta in bis disiriitund he oid mect them there for 
be spoke in almost every ecliool district there, and he 
refuted all the allegations of corruption, and he 
satisfied that constituuncy that he bud been mulizoed 
endabused. He did not ceok a re-nominution, but it 
‘was forced upon Lim, und when he wus placed in, the 
Held, be fougtit that battleas a man aliould, aud he 
succeeded, Is that any evidenvo that he bud not been 
jared? He received the election of Speaker of the 
House after bis arrival ot Albary, by on Assembly 
Fresh from their coustituents, with the exception of 
Give who voted with bi on these bille. He succeeded 
“then, because his friends were tlo people and these 
new members wore ealisfied that ull thisclamoraguinst 
him was unfounded snd unjust. And ho received 


is atthe 





























from the men who appreciated hfs merits 
the offer of a high national office. Yrs, 
gentlemen, he received ity/ "but ould ‘bornccopt iy 


‘with this cloud over hia character?) ask you, coul 
ho go as the representative of this nation to ug and 
there to be met by these libelous urticlos in THe 
UNE (for they circulate there), and by the missiles 
which his fricnd)Mr. Greeley would send after him, 
Witlino record tothow thut lie. bad been maligned | 
‘Tt was due to himse if, duo to his friends, that. be should 
first sustain his churicter, nud wipe olf tho blemish 
swhich had been placed upon it, before he should place 
himself afar frow thore who Kaew him well. How 
proud a thing it would have been for Mr. Littlejohn, 
as tho American Cousnl at Liverpool, in passin, 
Uhrough the streets there, to have een hovte 
at as the man who bad been the corapt Speaker of a 
corrupt Honee of Asembly in. Americal I submit 
that it was his first daty to wipo out this etain on bis 
churicter, and show the injustice of those who had ma- 
Yigned him, and who hed forced bia into a court of 
justice for redress. How could he xo and leave this 
stain bebind him? He could not doit. Justice to liu 
family, to himself, to his frieuda, to the institutions of 
Sur country, and to the Governuient who had tendered 
him this high office ubroud, ull reqnired o1 him that he 
should not go thero with a tarnished cepu'ation, 

It ia a blessed privilege, gentlemen, that a man can 
betried bya jury! Itiau blessed privilege when a 
man can bo trica by thoro whoso.sympathies are and 
should be like his own, und who lok with indiy- 
nation upon avery uttempr of. those in power to bear 
down on those who occupy positions, aud whose mesus 
Will not-enable them to return che assaults aod fairly 
protect themselves. Do you care for your interest or 
‘your families 7 Are your own reputations worth 
grout to you? Be caretal that you don't aid in tl 
Sver-riding influence of the press! Be carefal you 
don't hold out inducements for it to be corrapt und 
eegurdless of the rights of citizens! Public journals 
sare good in their pluce; but let us look at this point 
apon which we have neard so much. Who isit writes 
this article sguinst Mr. Littlejohn? Isit one baying a 
Fight to. vole for or equinst bim as momber of the 
Assembly, in the District of Oswego 1—or is he a man 
‘who oflitonily interferes in these things? If be had 

yublished this in a paper which circulates only in 
Dawego County, or taithat district, ft might: to. come 
-extont haye been pardonuble, if i 
motives, But what noccsaty 
urpree of defeating Mr. Littlejohn in’ the Ist 

mbly District of Oswego, of sonding this 
ot ‘eaat a million of people—all over the country, 
and to some extent llovor the globe? The priviloge 
not only to prevent Bis elaciion, but to impuir bis rep~ 
tation to the ends of the earth! And yet “bo is not 
dnjared!"” Could) Mr. Littlejobu, if be had ever €0 
much ambition, accept any State nomination with this 
stigma attached to him, with any hope of being 
selected, until he had wived out this stain? I should 
Tike to koow wha’ my learned friend consid 7 
oppose, bnt taking & 



































it was from honest 


was there, for the 


















aud insult toa man. Nothin 
dollar out of his pocket woullfpbe un injury. Mr. Lit- 
tlcjobn has 6 rigut to aspire to tho Lighest ollice in this 


land; histaleots entitle lin toit, and his conrse in 
Life entitles him Co it; and bis fait hfulners to his politi- 
<sal friends, and the fuithfal performance of his date, 
entitle him to it, if he chootes to askeiorit, But ia/he 
not shut ont as efecinally ne if he were hanged, while 
‘he consents to this traduction on his fumo ard his mu- 
Ugner stands on the record uorebaked? 
‘This is nos an action for lander uttored’by thebreath 
-of living man—heard to-day and forgotten to-morrow ! 
250,000 pupers isaued from Te TRrouss Office contain 
this article; they were read deliberately by millions of 
people, und thece papers ure preserved in every town 
Ethis State, and ‘in all ‘the Northern States of this 
nation, and io all the other Stutes where they circulate 
atall’ They are bound up aud kept for reference in 
nblic and in private libraries, whero gentlemen de- 
contiauons history of the country, for nothing 
ewepater coutinues that history so grapbically, 
snd inthe main £0 correctly. And wlicn Mr. Little- 
jobn sball have done with all the affuirs of this earth, 
and shall’be sleeping in the yrave, these traductions of 
Sthie defendintmay mtet those who may come after 
Bim in bis line, under circumatunces calenlsted in 
the most Polgpaot d to wound their feslings, 
and their mouths nro effectually closed ti] this unjust 
libel is wiped away, cither by an honora\le retraction 
-of the detendant or’ bya vervict of a Jory that shall 
set its stamp apon such conduct and vindicate tho char- 
acter of the maligned. What are all the verbal slan- 
ders on earth, compared with one declarution Jike this, 
and s serics of them Boing out from week to week? 
‘What are the words of a mere earthly individual, com- 
pared with these deliberate, cold-blooded attacks, 
‘whieh leave their sting behind them, and will sting, 
for ages, perhaps, those who truce their lise of 
doscent through the blood of the accnsed? And the 
man who will not stand up in the face of the world 
aye, against the world in urme, if it be necesenry— 
to vindicate his character from such aseanlts ns these, 
deserves to be booted frou all society, and to be 
hunted into come derert, where he eball'no moro mect 
bis fellow-men. We may be maligned by bclons ar- 
ticles, und they msy be fullowed by thoze of « kindred 
character, and there followed by @ refasil to retract, 
by justifications spread upon a record, and by whole 
gulé assaults of'counselia Court, with no evidence in 
lay to prove corruption, and yet couutel talk to 
Sury about ixpences and sixpeniny verdicts. You re- 
Inowber, geutlemen, that the counsel almost conceded 
that, ithe bad any claim at all, it was $25,000, for 
they had not denied the umount of the claim. But we 
do not pretend that were entitled tothat sum, becanse 
$tisin the declaration merely. We knevr that the dan 
Ares were to be asested by uJury, yet the defendant 
does not choose ~ BENY, that we buye suffered damage 
to that amount; and when he docs not choose to, 

















hi under hig oath, you may fairly infer 
when called apon you may ts iar 


that Horace Greeley would not have a 
wittes upon im for anything like that eam. 
Jon may takeit into accoust 

jeny it, but came bere und spread his 





Root vs. King, 

Ta.10Johceon, 219, show what the law is; a: 
are other cases, with which I do not fecl al liberty 
choupy gon = tite heresis np distinction “be- 
fween the isber @ newspaper aud 
individual, ean ‘thot what is published is re 














‘With regand to the series of offers which were sub- 
mited bere yesterday, it was asserted that they were 
rejected on our objeciion. I appeal to you, guntle- 
men, if we did not consent, at all stages of this case, 
that they might connect Mr. Littlejobn with corrap- 
tion to the grestest extent which they pleased. One 
of their propositions incladed the offer to prove that 
the brother and brotherin-law of the plaotlif were 
owners of portion of tle stock in one af these rons; 
snd wile we chbjecied lo the residue, we coosented 

mt ley migut prove that, and we sta! expressly, 
in the bearing of the Court, that we did not deeire to 
shicld Mr. Littlejohn wot the least iota in this case. 
Have we tried to provent the fullest investigation with 
regard fo any corruption which may extendtohim! Not 
aball; wohave invited it to the utmost extent; and 
You remember that my associate stated yesterday, if 
ihey would connect the plainuif with the cormpt 
legislation, we vould concede, for the purposes 
of this caso, that the legislation was corrupt. 
And ‘Mr. Lilt, ohm has not been called as a witness 
here.” Why, is there anything more ridionlons oo 
earth, coming from counsel, than that, when there 1s 
not one particle of proof against Mr. Littlejobn—not 
ove iota of that jurtiticalion is proved. What is there 
to call him onthe stand? Wo rested our case, and it 
Was made out to the fallost extent. How bave they 
shuken it? Have they proved that one sixpence has 
Rove into hik hands or his pocket from the levidlation 
of thatyeur? Have they proved that any friend of 
his bas ‘received: « dollur of it? Have thoy proved 
that he gaye uny voto in that Assemlly for the purpose 
of benetiting uny individaal improperly? Why, upon 
thosume hypotbcels apon which tbe frand and cher 
tion ore charged, there bas nover been a railroud 
charter granted in this State in which there 
has not been corruption, ‘There haa nover been a rail- 
road charter granted but whut was intended to benefit 
idividaul stockholders, and provided for certain Co 
talasiouers to distributothe stock. ‘* Private interest 
Why, you caguot earry on, public purposes which tho 
State'does not carry on directly, oxcept by holding 
out public inducemeénta to individuals to embark their 
funds. This whole Northern country: is cross-burred 
with railrouds, to the immeasurable benefit of indivi- 
duals; and these railroads have been constrocted by 
men who supposed they should make large sums by 
their investment, 

Bat I am not going t talk to you about the measure 
of damages. Lay aside all prejodice eyainat either of 
theso parties, and treat them us though ‘wero 
individasds from the farther banka of the Ganges. 
‘Treat them as though yon bad nover heard of them, 
bat bad secortained what their position was, and their 
power to do evil where they lived. Treat them as 
thonzh youbad nover heard of them ontaide of thin 
case, aid then you will do exact and equal and proper 
justice between them. I will leave it with twelve in- 
tellige't men from the County of Oxwogo, est apart 
by the ollicers of thelr respective towns for the sacred 
cilice of jurors. I will leave it with you, on your 
responsiljlity, to determine what shonld bo doue to 
wipe ont this foul and unfounded stuin on the character 
ofthe plaintiff, and what should bo meted ont to the 
man who haa not at all n tacked tixty-four other meu- 
ers who voted for theeo bills. He does not come here 
claiming to be impoverished; hls counsel triumph 
autly tell you that be lias expended a thoh- 
sand dollaté in getting witnesses in this caso. 
Money is freo with him, Calculate the dally ro- 
ceipts of the editor and proprietor of that paper, which 
ivsues nu edition of two huudied and filty dlousind 
copies, a large portion of them daily; end by the 
Joweat standard, you will find that the roe receipts 
of hia offi.e are tiore than $5,000 a day, irrespective of 
the advertising patronage and the job-work done in his 

Do not consider Lim poor. We have 
been able to reach bis eevsibilicies, and make him 
justice; and Tam eatinfied there is only one place 
throngh which he can be reached, and that is, through 
the pocket. Try it, gentlemen, andsee it you canuot 
make bimdo Mr. Littlejohn jdstice. If yon cannot 
minke him do justice to Mr. Littlejohn, Task you to do 
justice to bim, and Jastice will be aatinied. 

REQUESTS TO CHANGE. 

Before the cburge the connsel for defendantneked 
the Court to charge the following propositions. The 
defendant asked the Court to charge the Jury: 

First: That if they believe from the testimony that 
the defendant acted ia the matter of tle publication in 
question, without any malice or mischievons intent, 
but solely from the saves of duty to the public, thoy 
must find for the defendant. ‘The Court declined to 
charge this proposition. ‘The defendant excepted. 

Seconds Whe defendant asked the Court to charge 
the Jury thatitisa qne-tion for them to say in what 
sense the words complained of wero used. ‘(he Court 
declined. Defendant excepted. 

Tisrd : The defeudant waked the Court to charge 
the Jnry that itis question for them to determino 
in what fenss they complained of were under- 
stood. The Conrt dec! ‘The defendant excepted, 

Fourth: The defendant asked the Conrt to charge 
the Jury that malice on the part of the defendant is es- 
seatial in order to maintain the action. ‘Tlie Court de- 
clived. ‘The defendaut excepred. 

Fifth: bo defendant aaked the Court to charge the 
Tory that in the absence of ull malice on the of 
the defendant this action cannot be maintained. The 
Conrt declined to charge the fourth and fifth propo- 
fision us desired, but eburged ia the Tanguuge of the 
charge tothe Jhry on that subject, and declined to 
charge otherwise. Tho defendant excepted. 

Sixth: The defendant asked the Court to charge the 
Jury thatif they belicve the testimony of defend- 
‘fut, the preanmption of mulice which arses from tho 
face of the libel ia, rebnted, ‘The Court declived to 
charge, this proposition, but charged as in the soventh 
proposition eubmitted to the Jury, and declised to 
charge otherwise. The defendunt’ excepts. 

Seventh » The defendant waked the Court to charge 
the Jury, thavif they believe from the testimony that 
the defendant, at the time of the pablication in qnes- 
tion, believed {t to be trae, and that in coming to that 
belief he had exercised duc care and diligence, pra- 
dence and discrotion, to ascertuim the truth of the 

jefendant ia entilled to their verdict. 

d to charge, Ce os in the 

seventh proposition of the Judge. ‘The défendant 
excepted. 

Bighth + The defendant asked the Court to ptange 
the fnry, that if they believe that the defendant made 
the charges in question solely from a sense of daty, he 
is entitled to thelr verdict, even though they should 
believe thnt it was a mistaken seme of duty, ‘The 
Court declined, ‘The dofendants excepted. 

CUARGE TO THE JURY. 

‘Indge Bacon then charged tho Jury us follows: 

GxstLemxN oF THE Junx: Tho daty that I have 
to diecharge in thia case is 2 very plain und simple ono, 
and [ shall proceed to its discharge in « very plain and 
simple manner, and I trust with commendable brevity. 
And I shalldo so entirely unaffected by any outside 
considerations, and utterly irrespective of any conse- 
quences which may be supposed to follow from the 
Uischargo of that duty. It is the privilege, end busi- 
nese, and duty of ths counsel to present the case to the 


















































oll. 
‘The business of the Conrt and the daty it has to per- 
form are quite different; they demand no auch zeal, no 
ench earnestness, und no suchsensibility. Lhavenothing 
todo, gentlemen, but to direst you to sowie plata, sia: 
ple propositions of law, which I snppore to be involved 
in the ease, and which are to be fuken by you as land: 
marks and guides, and to suggestto youa very few 
topics to pice attention should be directed, 
wren you come to deliberate on the caso ia the jury: 
room. : 

And I must ask you, gentlemen, in the first place to 
dismiss from your attention s very considerable portion 
of that which has been talked about bere. Becanse, 
in the shape which the case has assumed, and within 
the contracted issnes to which I felt it my daty to 
confine the cause, 1 great deal which was said in the 
opening, of courss wonld now be deemed irrelevant to 

ie cate, That opening was adapted to a state of 
things which tho counsel very rightfully, ss he 
deemed wis the law, aupposed it to be bis duty to 
open to yoo. And if Thad constraed by to the 
view id bave 











cormption to the plaintiff or not; 
ouure at liberty to construe 


; a a general ition I do not dissent 
fo thet; for the general raloof law ia that the jurors 
are the judges us to whether the publication alleged to 
be libelous. is s0 or not. Tndmit that to bethe general 


rule of law, but Ddo not think itto be the eceriable 


Van he ger ec oom * 








severe, criticixma, apo the conduct of the 
that #9it, os a conductor of an opera; and ware, 
other ullegations that imputed to him that which wae 


election to 

















in {ts uatore disgracefal and perh ps even crimioal. 

do not stop to faructeriza then, bat ite werp @ vari~ ald ts 
ey of allegations of this Kind, in r gard to some of rae 
whioh the defendantelaiwed they were privileged, aud | ioimical and maticions,feollng. It will bo for you te 
in regard to ull of which the plaintiff cla be war Areeewrith regard to thin, fiore Jn tho statement of 
entitled to recover, because they wore not within any | the defendant, in which ho ataten just what he di and 
a ra lege * Bours, fa Hiviog the a to ae Joab wrbas be thought. And tho let er which has been 

t CY tatint take thoes yemimelves | read {9 a a I< 

‘and discriminate with recand to what portion of tem TSE UDR ay Qo 


Tue way, with reward to it, that 4 think it ver 
manly ad honorable Totter, and ach ua {ndloaton on 
the part of bim who wrote it no feeling which any 
honorable mind might not entertain, Stil}, you mre the 
Indies with regung to all that, and with regard to the 
condnet of the defendant on the ocenalana which have 
been spoken of; you are to aay whether, in your judge 
SET eat makeate tat he was actuated by motives 
of Hhwill and malice, or whether, divested of all 
motives of that kind, he did what he did Ln good falth, 
fod in the exercio of what he thought wero his {ast 
rights, without any design or fntent to injure oF defame 
or oppress the wan, 
Tloave that question of this onse with You, gentlo- 
men; your conclasions upon tkare to be Wenn fron 
tho testimony which ix in the ova and mot from any 


Uhl ontaides for upon thle particular howd you Tvs 
nut 











Bot in thir case, gentlemen, I was obliged to make 

ing in order to determine what ware the tes to 
tried, nd in order to coating the proof to what yas 
{airy able before yon, avd was obliged myself to 
Rive u coustruction to the Language of this libel; and 
eave that conatraction to it,in which Ehud down the rule 
that the libel Impnted personal corruption to tho plaits 
Uff and that any proot outside of that waa Irrelevant 
prof and Hlereforonotadaianble, Lay Can old 
to mike that rollag; for the caso was one which 





ng to enlighten you excopt the toatlinehy which 
in my judament culled for ity and, baving mnde that | was given hore npontha stand, 
Hung, Ae ites bel tater as ee ORCC ae | res youn ily eine 


and to be beld ns the law throughont. Nov, that 
roling may baye been erroneous, and all wrong: antl 
itis very likely that, having began with thin error, I 
may have tottered on continuonaly; but there is great 
satfefaction in knowing tat this Wropg, AC It ba wich, 
is not irreparable, and will not injurioualy affect the 
defendant in this’ caso; for, happily, there la noathor 
tribunal, which revises ‘all. my errors—all errors com 
mitted in the Circuit, in the baste in which enases nro 
tried there, and in the ab-euce of all needful deli era 
tion—n tribunal that sits in calm jadgment on all thee 
casos, aud rights the wrong where it existe; or, If it 
does not exist, affirms the ruling. ‘Therefore, Gentle- 
mon, there will be an opportunity heroalter (0 correct 
these errors lnto which Pmay bave fallen, and tho de- 
fendant will be deprived of no jnst right which par= 
tafos to him in that regard, That belog the care, the 
Brat propostion of law which I hayo to lay down 
this: 5 


Firsts Tho Court having raled that the nlloged liol 
contained a cburge of personal corruption, the Jiiry 


Aight: Lhe amount of damages aro{n the sound dia 
cretion of the sJnry) they wre wot to be mearnred, by: 
Any etandard of dollars and conta; that ts, the Court 
ha bo rule to Ws by whih you are to be guided; 
Youre the Jou om in that respect, you are the arbitra 
lors {ni reapoct to what abull be nwarded in compenane 
lion. ‘Thay aro intended to repair the injury. wlloged 
to be done to tho plafutitf, and the pain and mental 
suffering which be hus undergone in eonrequence of 
this libel uttered ogwioat lim, aro falr constdorations 
for thoJury. And in eatliating tho damages upon the 
foregoing princi) lon, the character, condition, poaltion 
and Inflagnce of the rospective partles is to be taken 
into the necoant. 

Ono party may he more Ikely to suffor from a libel 
than another; fora'l men do not autor alike by 
means Alen differin ooustitation and tu temperament) 
they diffur io thelr surroonolnge and relationahipa in 
Vife; thoy differ in the position they oocupy. The 
plainuif isa pabllc man—a man of mark and diatino- 
ulony ‘aman who bad oconpled an olovated plica in the 

i 


















Will receive this us the construction of the langunge, | L lature of the Stato; aod auch a man would bi 
sud conveniently thatthe words ara fa law tiboloa” | tkely to fool m ibe) with greater acitenees oan ono 
You will take that, jae ta the ruliog of the | living ino more obscure position and traveling in a 


Courtin this caso. "Too construction I give to tho | smaller round und cconpying m much more Kaito 
Wordsie that itinipntes o charge of porsanal eorrnp- | field. On tho other hand the powur of the purty. tne 
tion, and therefore is iu iteelf libelous. This rolioves Jared, if any injury has been Inflictod, may nlio be 

Ken into conriderition. ‘Tho portion the defendant 
oocuples ns the propristor of an fnilnential pres—a 
paper maintaining the Lanrest olroalation, certainly, of 
Any paper on this contioent, and probably in the 
World, much read extensively datibnted andl wilel 
appreciated, and which hw become almost m pablie 
Instivntion Io the Btute, undor the guidance of wrent 
ability, in (o bo condered. An ov4lue of thin do 
scription, of conreo, ix capable of inflicting inore Injury 
thun one of inferior character, smaller elrgula- 
tion, and alowor typo of rospectatility. Mor if an 
injary has roally beon {ufllotod, Its Lotenalty 
must ba aggravated by tho bigh respectability 
of the quarter from whenco it comos, AIL thos con- 
tidarationn may be tukon futo account by. you fn nrriy= 
ing at just concluafon In thf case, “hoy aro oll L 
uve felt it my duty to mention to you, for 1'lo not re- 
ord it ax any part of my province to step outof the 
Plain, simple path which the Taw hun mytked out for 
tno—to lay down the law which T sappore ontors into 
the caso, and ask you to giva to those propositions auch 
woight, and to thove considerations such Importance wx 
(a think they are entivlod to, Ha yontwalyon (ha 
cr 


= 












T shall be found to be 
posed that was'a true proposition in Law, from the 
earheat day in whieh my uttendon as ® student was 


error; but have alwaye wu 





evor called to the lan uppertaloing to libel wud slaior. 
And although Judge Selden seems to imwgio a eort of 
imayinary and attenuated line between mulice io law 
‘anil malice in fact, yet ax I have ulyraya tmdoratood tho 
to be, that from the faldity of the publication, 
implied, though it may not in point of fact 
exist; becatie no man is at liberty to poblish any thing 
but the truth; and ithe pablishes that which is not 
fro, the fact of tte untruth, in the law, implies malico 
iy the publication. Ttiavery true thit in that caso 
Todge Selden held that the inference of the law did not 
exist; aud the reuson was tbat it was a priviloyed 
communication. If I had held in this ome wat 
the publication here was privileged, then the luforones 
of the lay would have beon displaced, it would not 
huvooxisted. In that caso in the Court of Appoals, 
tho communication was a privileged one and thorofore 
it wus protected prima facie, and the plulotiff was 
obliged to slow, in oidor'to maintufa hia ction, that it 
was uttered milliciously. Becaueo, alihongh ‘hon a 
arty: hos otvered a truth, yet if he ia actuated by mulica 
tn Uhut regard, ho is avill liable to be prosecuted aud pis 
duwuges. He pays them in thut caso basin bo fe 
nowated by uiilicious motives extending boyund the 
mere fuct of publisnivg that which ix nuttrno, That 
proposition, thon, is tho law, which Klay down fur 
our guidance; that the law implies the publication to 
je miliciuns if tebe nntrie; aud ia this cuse the do 
fendant, standing nojustitied, and the imputation being 
one of porsonil corruption, und there being no proof 
thut there was personal corraption, the nllegption isan 
untrue allegation; therofore by’ law is impliedly 








igen os fo Whotsball be the result of thiveult, I 

Vo no personal desire, nor wlab, nor parposo, other 
thno that you eball do justicn, exact and ample sustico, 
batweon theaa partion, 

‘Tho counsel for the defendant excepted to tle firt, 
rocond, fourth, eixth, and eighth propoeltions of the 
charge. Also to that portion of the chirye that holds 
thal the plalotiif can prove that on other ovenalonn the 
defendant bus publidhed articles and dope thay which 
is claimed na evidence of malloc, Also desired the 
Court to charge further that tue act of Mr, Grooloy in 
opposing tho olection of Mr. Littojohn nx Speaker, 
ahbr the trnusaction in question, and nfter this wult 
had been threatened, cannot be n evidence, 

Conrt declined, Exception for plalatitl, S 


DISAGREEMENT OF TIT JUIY, 

‘The Jnry retired abont Ao'clock p.m. Atabout A 
o'clock in the evening, in the absence of the defendant 
and bis counsel, tho Jury came into court and sated 
that they worn anable to ugreo, and wade somo Inquiry 
of tho Gourt as to whethor he liad instructed them that 
the act wasn libel The Court rop sated the propo- 
tition contulned in the charge, reading trom bis mine 
utes; and ‘iyuin tho Jury retired. It ir understood 
that after the Jary retired ono man of thelr numbor, 
who lind lieretofore been for giving tho plaintiif nomb 
nuldamages, refused to do #0, 60 that tho Jury stood 
nine for the defendant, two for giving, nominal dame 
ages to the plainuifl, and ono for largo damagen to 
plainti® About 94 o'clock the Jury nguin came into 
court, nnd atated thoy were still unable (ongree, One 
of tho jurors aaked the Courtif the Jury were at lib- 
orty to deride upon tho question whether tho article 
complalned of wus in facta libel. Tho Court roplied 
Hat be had tyloe instrneted them on that point, and if 
he had not been understood he did not think iv possible 
he would now be understood. Thereupon the Jury 
































If one by mistake, or inndvertenicn, or want 
of niiletent knowledge, publishes a libel, the [avy i 
putes malice only €0 far'ns to make bim liable for suc 
tooagen as the Jary muy deo reasonable under ull 
theo reamstances of the cas 

The law only imputeo malice just vo for as to make 
him liable for damages which may ecom roasonnble, 
‘Phey may be nominal damages, jase necording to tho 
circumstinces, there being nothing to enbance them to 
any aggravated degree, and this covers that class of 
cases. . 














Fourth » Bot there may exist actual malice in the 
purpose and spirit of the anthor of the publication; or 
there may be an entire absexice of malice. on his part, 
and both are subjects of proof outside of the mero fact 
of publication. 


Now the plaintif may prove express malioa; bemay 
t 





ye that the has eaid, 1 will publish eneh an 
Freie againat suctra mang mean tofollow bim up | were discharged. 
and have vengeance against him—t will have it.” | ape gouowing gentlemen were impannelod aa Jurors 
Expreasions of that Kind, indicatiog ® purvose and |, 4perven iti & 
spirit and invent to infllot an injury, or at ‘all evonts |Z : kotha 


Prerem H. Mounteow, 
Bhavan Batoom. 








(his purty id wot actuated by nm fanocent parpote, 
iid tbat ierdoas nowact by Indvertenco or tirpoRh 
mistake—thit it isnot an’ error of judgment or of Ine 
formation, but thst it isu deliberate dewyn to inflict 
tu injory, und that be eats ubgut preparing the mean 
by Which the injary fe to be inflicted, On the 
other hand, there may be a perfect abeence of malice, 
there may be no thought of ill will aod no parpore to 
tire, Dut simply to utter what he thinks vo be true, 
with a motive which seems to himto joatify it; or 
that be seems to be called upon by some great publie 
exigency to utter what he thinks just and right, 
though it may be mistaken, untrne, and fulee, yet be 
has not the avimusand the pary to inflict on in~ 
ius, therefore he has no ectoal malice in the case. 

Vt 


Wirtian Somrerce| 
Warren Pomnon. 
Himonr Mevoate, 
Disran B. Daud. 
Gonam C, Panna. 








FROM CALIFORNIA. 





‘Phe United States mail steamer Champion, from Ax 
Pinweall the Sth inst,, with the California mailh of Ang. 
21, and $1,100,000 41 in epecie, arrived hors onthe 13th, 

The Brite steumer Tumar, from Carthugens, wt 
Aspinwall Sept. 3, confirms the news of the nseondan- 
ey of Gen. Mosquera, who haa proclaimed himself 
President of the Republic of New-tiranada- ‘The 
steamer brought thirteen Jexnit priests, expelled by 
Movquert, aloo his Envoys to Kogland and France, 
It was reported that the Government is recognized by 
tho Itesident Ministers of Bogota. ‘The health of the 





‘Aud that toe only ease In whioh punitive dam- 


ages can be had, but only those which naturally How | Yates. tn good, 
neta Wea a NNT mera hin The Panama Star and Herald of the 3d contains 
beyond the ordiniry character of 5 und give | little news. 


or muctines Lieat. J. W. Harri OAR U. 8. flagship Lancaster 


lied on board A) lis remains were [oterred om 
Hoe ae er Fluciogo the same day, sith nll the on 
orsof war. Tho flag officer of the pquidron, the cap 
Lion of the British aod French ships of war, and all 
tive und believing it to be true, that ia to be considered | the officers of the Lancaster atten fnneral. 
by the jury, ‘and sill materially mitigate the dumaiges. | The flags of the ships of pesto ae eres 
‘That is contrary fet, andit reduces the dussuer, | Conralate were displayed af hall-muut during the day, 
if the defendant chowetat be was actuated by good | a8 4 mark of respect to th aces i or atgtt dal 
motives and had no malice in his heart, 00 sete At a5 eee a native of New: " 
injore and no parpoes of vengeance, and that be did } ag care. 5 ele J 
raindulge in any vindictive, Ingarious and batefal } The Pony Express bas arrived with San. Francisco 
feolings toward the party, bat thut be uttered whut be | dates to (he 4th inst. ‘The election erealed great ex- 
Deticved to be trio—what Le had Keard from otbare, | eee ear nitty that the K 
and what be supposed he bad aright to. publish be- | © F Se Ser eG 
caso it wus true—in the abseuce of all fectings of | Weane have carried the Biate by » Handsoms plarility, 
hatred, animority and Gl-will, then, geotlewen, it ix | whilethe balance of the vote ix estimated usnearly 
very clear that the damages alloald be esscatially miti- | equally divided Uetween the Union Democratic and 
€ becanze you take out of the elaader, or the | Seeresion partice. The vote of the Stato will be heavy. 
bel, the stinzy und its intensity, and you simp it of | More anxiety has been fell concerning the result of 
that which gives it its worst ch ind forts. this electioa than any befors beld on that side of the 
himself for proof | coatinent. It was generally believed that the clection 
of Mr. beCounell, BrecKioridge Democrat, wonld 
have @ mcet dieustrous affect on business, and endan- 


thoss which are called ** punitive!” 
vindictive, Which ia tot & good term. 

Seceath: Ui, on the other bund, the defendant hus 
satisfied the jury that he was not netoated by malice, 
but published what be did without apy malidoas. mo: 

















come from 


a to 

ky. 

then, and mention partiealarly ons vory large train 
called tle Dioomey train, aa thers’ 





20, 186i 































































7? 


Undies in it, all wesring’ D! 
and armed’ with bowie kmv# and revolvers. A tele- 














Graphio dispateh from Yreku, tho California tormiana Steer fo B: Ulery at 

oh n kore Overhnd roe, died Mi, wyatt | rsa Sere ict sca ranged Geo 
‘of emigrants, consisting : 
of MA Persons, were killed hy Tadiat a aa Lake ea ekg ia Spit SU 6h ert mney bt 
‘and $1,000 in'spevie taken from the train. “Only ono | “Buaky a extent eile, Tbs th lak of ane eala 
Bospy at Tete. Be forthe tape, Also, Reread 10s 
Lined talzed loti Ae yartine tobe at eee 

‘Markete—Canarouie Raroxray roR TAN N.Y. Tarvorz. | aisou aboy goed ented ested oe hentate 
ASHES—The marist ty Gro for both hbidey the tequiy ts | FHS; Alia Tent, Ohio. te vane of Gkashe, Allow eat 
pour at Stage Walla wd Corn frtotene, ets cece se tore 


i'd pretty fate 
a wend Myra 9 fe slotfex bisasell\ 96, \75 cwt,, Tad. 


Stecre, whtoh ware 
8. Weathelmer Fewt Sléers for Pry k Co., Mséis, at 
i} CWE, with beiter tops than the otvers, 





128 INLveb 







"ace $i thron) 
supply ol Bree 
amd 

Ty 


2 bble 
Tor HONS em, Bub qulet jalan of Jervey ak 62 00, and #3 60 





ew. ce SOW 
cattle afar von down 








ss RAIN Th dard for Wheat ts brlak to compte carsoasy | “*Hibug Ho. told Parkers oy ene fms former le 
ae ay abt receip's, | an arerexe of 7}c., ranstay Der howd Bi0lo BF 
aid mab 4 tha demand Ls a rd Mead'ba 
‘vel bi ero fa bot litle assore: | CLG. heed esth on they wom 
9 } Tor Renkin & 6} 
meatot Win, o Spitrent | good covditinned Staery ot ew! oo ae! 
worn Cin ad Racine | SAC Lookiidge rade, bis tne 


Spriog ar aL 
deste eke eo Club skh 
Het Wentorn at 

Seas thee lar 
ea bbe Ke Cel ame oe 





c9 At thls market wits 
45 vor® fale Keutieky Cartle, St aie wholesaled Une deere 
a9 pec lends whieh teaves Se uso fer gram. 
Shite his introdaeteas te Ho Bot btlo conse gor 
COWS AND CALVES. 
‘The wnlination referred to tn ovr leat wrar bot 
Novergd hen at esta rh ler 


alls, to alow thn wery unantt les gate 
ian mentlon soms rales of old Cows at. 
Yor, are coutidenly, looking forward. 


thls Fall. 
ve ed rupp 
eoelpta hulu was mend mock tual holt be worked cee 
Yo tn other papal the market abows Dat little alteration 
frm ltt work. oud Calves no naealy a 8004, wlth room 
nf r 
ecktn, whieh brought rain Ba 6)to B9 Qe head ee 
B AID T.ASIBS. 
















2 bales he 

HOWE 'Pho market le quint for naw, and vwith Increased re 

siipuaculcemare bade lesa tin. Bales of bala an wader 
a 






















Wedoeaday, w 














ve ee earca aL RL rea ot 
quiet atthe Coch ‘rm aad tn goad inquire: ne 
U Dhds. al 4) oo, for Hhoulders, and opWOle for Hawa ry From Now-York: Mocks 
nn end in moderate U alos of 327 bble and tow 6 6) | shvrman Butler, 1001 


lead, 5 
til Sood at pred as ge | Vee Vadkenburgh, 347) t1 
a Oday 





boom. Clover eed te. qul e. yh Flaxsoed te | Gonptgne ya, Went, al 
steady ate 10 bush, cea yen 


Lavi Miller, 181) Jy be Hi 


—— eens 
NEW-YORK OATTLE MARKET Montony; 119) James Ws Pi 























Alpe, 90) 11. Benjamin, 61 
HEPOUT, re 
sir Ware ex0ix0 Ber, 1 AB van OB ra i, 
ALi RiNog wou tun wane, | Van turn, 17 M cesta 
aaathat pees athe | alle atv Aloclenn de’ tay sesze™ Bobbio Be 
From Pennrylvanti—tltchard Bollla: 100, 
‘ OVI AT olNnKre's. PY 








Th, McCraw, O67) Oe 
J. Voabur, 1 EL Wilbor, 40) J, Wiles 82; Geo. pi rs 
A.M Colvor, lily John Malleliey, 349) James Elliott, 105; AL 

1 ‘SA! Morritt, 110; J” 
















At Chainbertl AW, Bian, 360). Malovey, 00, Brine 
Heed by bute’ Ti Alta Niiplace, 2005 Je Saran, 25; Py 
Bold'ta bulorre al : : aa 
ota) i ihm Gam som Golam Ti It Sidley tee tot, 
‘Total previons weak. ...8, sie tymea pom mate ‘j 
‘M3 OT 7,008 12,068 


Av No. wh. lest yrs 
mY 
ya Allen 


Portyor 
ng hon 


HATH OF Aim? AND Lanne. 
O'Diten k MoCraw report ales 


Shoop and Ls 
secant 





WNT ATA: 
of the Waablogton Drova 
tle in moarket from the 





heap and Joambs fr 2.208 ag 

lov of theao avers 84 23, 
Wee= 1,27 uoad—Sheey 

verage, WAY bead.” Stock mosuy 








1 84 60, 100 08 
ett Oona, ah gah, at 
3, 


WA 25, 0, 40 
AE Gt AD. 200 at 62 87} 200 ab 








a4, 207 8 
at 18 ak 9 12), i 
FAL wk O62}, 247 ok 2 THut BA M1}, and Los ae 
THY HOG MARKET. 
Recatpte hla week, 00 
The fol 


lowing are te quotattons Of to-day, given by the Sa 
lit in, Grant + 
fed Ho Bile rom 
















aes thi olf 
vondirethie dey 
ven W001 hogy 9430, 


of tran portation \Y stock for 1 
Bares, 204 Horsen: M1) Tecelpus are not alla wes 
i t cooler wealher 








Hine qoality corn-fe, In 
ry corn fed. 





i 
oer ver head’ wud per pound) of difterent weights, will be 
4 in scoonnts of malas of sundry droven. 

in vuinber of Teever received tn the city this week, 


STATA 170 head Tbe thay lst weak: and 219 head mnore han 











Wester 
Uqaverngo of last yoar. Tha avaragenumber atasah Wednee | taal tases oh ted 
fay inure ast year wa 40 na dumber toxtay  — Grdiuary ot eomuien wuock-*not wanted. 


whi 
bx hOttnahows D1 besdimore than the average, and 1,10) 
Deadfiots than tle day weeks” an tue 8yoraa 
he follawiog doves are tu market thls weekt 
N aT Harn yale A Rg 


abel 

N. ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
Fou sim Wek nix. Wann etoay: Serre, 10, 1861. 

[eperted exsloatvely fortum BN) ‘o0ire,'by Daxw 





6 
a0 







0 
nw YOWR Pat 


beri me a ‘ik Fuuxcn 





PY Ba 
= MigCallroy. Bpenear le Gaumpbeliy lite at | Novice. ro Consioxons oF Vana Paonvce.—Pat ever: 
ath @ WK 10.0 taylor, ihee ih | tcrvest order, “Blenh plains indelibledhiellone ou every pecker 
ws 13 | tocloning weigt wilh wary coune and narue of ati 
it (eck # Milo particulars inhlde of one package tarked 


% 
10 | sod alwaysnend one by mall, withnutice when end how thiage 
ie forwarded. 








ah 
ud 


49, Wa thou 
2 age Wor calling Berrler, Fruits. kes whore packages 
‘or ealifog Berrles, Fraltss tees whore 
a ‘onimall foteeE tol, 10 cea Ole Fes 
Produce generally, 3 coat 
Guorarione are (cr tiles of rood Produce, in rood order, a 
piel wich as "Parsons realice, ad not Fosberv ‘oe ipocalee 
fore! prices. 
Tutixk—The kdvanion fo forefen exchange bis been favorable 
to prices bat want uf frelght:rovn has conutorseted that tendene 
Atay: niciita tate datitoa have beet eold at L4fe, but we 












between opwrard emit 

i ings edvices are snxiose 
nota 

yi 145 26 


M0. 7 | Western Cheese. 
4 05) 


1 “es contiona raoderate, nt arrive fm 
siffidede quaniiites to sopply. the decincd, witch ta Uindted 
We have uy change to roako io prices from oar last week's re 
port. Wa woold still conus ta rautlon packers afsioet the 
Bee of new oatey chia or stray, unill It hax been thoccoghly 
woreated or kiliedried, otberwlen It will sweat end heat the 

mi ta a very sort Wave. We quote for ectusk 






We 





10) Cook te Pi 
Ol Tankian te GU! 
15]G, 8, Green, MN. 





W. J, Horseton 
ALWi Baill 
Bosch & Brey, Towa. 12] J. Comstock: N. Xu 
‘Those. Brown, Oblo wa) Budd, Ne Ysa: 
OPENING DAY OF THM MALEET. 
Toranar, Bopte 17,—Notwithetanding tho. almost 
eontinnal rain-storm of —to-li there wos o 



















very unimated trade at Bulla Head, and that | gptathmdeannd, 

too, ut fully lust wouk's pricoy, for median to ordinary | delphia and other near ty 

grades, and with more frequent 9c, males than wore | warm yet for dressed Poultry to bo sent in from any distance 
noticed In our last. Two full droves wero rapidly ray 0,10 | Vat Hens, 37M. 

cloved ont at 9. for one-half nnd Bjc. for tho other. | Zanerah fl tral aryecre 

Iho, Iatier. prieo wap very frocly given for the best of na LM aloe gl 

miont good droves. ‘hero wan, however, some cause | | 0, aan rcelred th 
for this readin on the part of boyerr, who did not ar pectea 
obtin a reserve from the enormona total on wale lant ‘Kinde 
week, as tho receipts did not overrun 3,400 cattle on tdvion 


nul nt Allerton’s 0-day, which show udecresec of abont 









‘onsecqvaricn 1 tes dies of 
Hitle probablity af 
pertrelly wen. e in 








0 er daone an adauen | tetfents 
Dr dritcluos bullock sof st teact fc., nod rerun tual Ube backb-oe | Medigm, 3 bu., 0418.1 7001 00) Kidnay, @ bu, G&W.17501 oe 
Of erie pearket. Istely alluded to, resnalus euretly aoned, and wlll | Barrow! new, dp bu, s1,7/0E 0)| Fes Beaatsenatneceny,L 6701 £8 
bo coullnne, provided the receipts are kept within ressspabls 


Iinlts. ‘Thore wee a esodly number of Btats eaitia went in, but 
peverelly in sroall Lots. 
ee ee 

Weancesbary flepyt. Ii Bt raining aud ety emoant of nd 
In the garde A few edditiocal lots Vase cows (a (his worntog; 
toro of whlch were dau indl on the Poungylranta. Central Baik 
Toad owing to Goverumiut presameon that road. Urovers 
‘oonlag thar way report 400 cars atl ItsburKh, ani that tha ca tie- 
rain iy exe Tn ilar wear 10) nd ben forest da 


1“ 


ea 1 
TTansnten tin/dardonred, welghing. OO@75 at... 
Citritcupior fined maou red, Wold eaves ut 


























city slanghve trims 
10) cattle aro reported ae bevioy. bows forward ak anger oe Aa 
ceet tsp 2 Washineanida ‘reek, | Lorarunimcbtea 

Fete Boke toad wooo kiure ware turned of, ct Clentea 7 | We 





iso nowt 100 
larkot. 78 





eat loads of cattle, wimibarlax sore 1.26 
Hore Bot. rearing ta the Forty-lousthestreet 
Sin tse ahitione—canklag 9.94 tend fn 









[eroacs, Comiinon, 
weet Potatoes, 1 bbls. 


Bituber of drevee Buresk Potatoes in bulk: ye bie 








¥ 
fenglag femblesd up toiit. Same ot them were the, mar | ye, ons ery 
et se comeigamente sent in il exe tall Th 4 
Fix ig evsiy rept Brokers tee questo of ocean | tag iam last weeks We 
low as fic. ¥ i, which probably Ie Ui pa season for Bastletts bes 


ee pall 

(ewe & scatclty of nice ba:ober'a 
acre moat of this class lisviog been early taken up the fry 
Ga market. ‘The stock wer all sold, bot taken with the 
upy ll is lat weet, bathers have enugh (or fumed 


rant—The 
plate tenn Bariatte woold bring 825 
Beckel, common to fair, ¥ bbl. 
Davaeas, good to extra choice, 
Laine Base de deren hott. 


boL We quote: 









Peace 
agt sii tne 3s wens Be inl 
sts Gage, B bunts. MIA £0 | az, # bosses. <aasiG 50S 08 


bora 0 
ES ‘continne Linge, bat oa, 


ipte from the West 
od prith oy this pieblty the quality in tesa 
us reo 

















the 
Ghodrapeecud clusters belug asta and Yoose. 
ee pet WenAthe aoe a ipa as 
Caer tt Ca bio kl 
uiap Rneir—We quote: 
Wow, Stateand Ohio.,...3)7 6 |Clierrien pitted, 
or Slaten Ohlovssn 247% & [Clarion pit 


z W., posted 1.10" 
Peaches, W., unpeeled. 5 @ U |Blsckberries. 





the lade pride Bolugravely forthe Oe. 
‘ne otter drown of hoary Bice bl 
hands of Tocx ler, 















Plane, oer! a1 
ford, cary ae sac Lob tecaniToxaso 
Nine liste Tot of 15, Olde Cetile for A. | PHAL&xx Towators 
Drei hen fl toa eed Claes 0 8S uinela | Whe ele ett eee 
Ulery enid J. = cis | | e173, punsh, B bu 
cattle, Taiieg 1h ewe, at TUBS Brn ge ¢ Mls lot wlll ae cw 1 paula a. 
AY ae inocll acid a ne 2-year Durhgiit Holl, for bréedlag, (at | Manxow BavAsw ha, 


tite 
Warenmncone—B hncd, Stas 
ARE veee eatiees ae County, ST@SP BD. 





11Sbocd Ohio Steers at 


TE Barnes, on Els own 2ccomt, ret 

















cer it 
‘Beach & Bray sold ine George Bently 112 mixed Yow Steers taari " + 
eee, weil very ieee. Ale let : pall OF Paki, 
, | persiox Ben 
Tote pecrenu had avery gord fi base of @ Ilinole, end | Burrxny Cannon, Edun, COvcTArs AK, OMAN POOR, 
Ae ere own soccunt, wetghlag {font T7t0- 10h “Gwe , : Pore kc. 
roa ts Uilsela Castle brought hore, of goog alr grade, ae age ate aii emma ora 
Hud ca ght hare, Peer ioc ent 
Ghia eae eee ee | ‘Refernany sD. It Mavi Brailddat Qeeuu Bak, Now Keity 
+ Ranetea at” boon tae 
“ oy am le ky a 3 Jie yond @ 


Sea 








Nee Eh on an 
Sew Weeklo Grins 


SVIEMIVER 20, 1°61, 





NEWYORK, PRIDAY 
The Litticjebo Bibel * ate 

‘A verbatim report of the trial of the anit of Lirtzx- 

Soul wh Guencer, wil he pablisted fn pamphlet form at 

Srin Tarnexn Oftiso, contalning the Me sx, Opeaton and Argo 

smnents of Counee), Mallogeot Us Coart,, the entire Testimony, 

Bomming ap ef Couns), ko, Ovr tabeeriberes who devire to 


eeruro End preserve a full veport of * file remarkable trial, will 
do ei) Yo sand for our pamphlet ¢ dition: I'rhee 10 cents. 
—— ——r 


TE LADEST) WAR NEWS. 

Tho great news of the day in that we print 
from Misweuri, which, though not xo* fll nx de- 
wiratle, and clearly somewhat exaggerated, in 
yet of tho most isvigorating nature. It scoma 
that on Monday le st Gon, Price approached our in- 
trencimonte ot T,exington togivo battle, Desiroun 
‘of acbieving ar, exsy victory, he sont to Col, Mulli« 
gon formal yummons to surrondor, but recolved 
B-Pofiance couched sn terms moro forciblo than 
eqgant. An attack in force was immediately 
xa ado on our intronobmente, the advance of the 
¥obol ipfaniry Veing oavered by n torriblo fro of 
Jaxtillogy from convenient hights In the vicinity. 
Bot ali to no purpoes, for our men drovo tho 
Rotate back with grout low, and sustained evory 
anepult throughout the day with desperate valor, 
Right put on ond to tho vtrifo, bub with the noxt 
@iay tho attack wan renewed, and the Iobels 














raanifeated a disponition to hold their 
provad, nd reduce tho place by 
Bombardment. Revinforcomonta wore, hows 


‘ever, converging from tho merth-wort, south 
wort, ond eastward, for Col. Mulligan, and ii 

dil probability our next advices will report the 
Ainportion, If net tho total reat, of Price's army. 
“Pho accounts of tho caruakion in thin battle nro 
probably exnggorated, but tho number of Killed 
and wounded munt bo largo, Tt in ntated thal 
4,000 of tho robole and 600 of our troops wore 
Jost, Lexington in nn tmportant point for tho 
robole tovobtain, and overy offort will bo mado 
‘on thoir part to gain ® foothold there, Wines it 
Yea» direct water communication, in opposite 
directions, with St. Doulu and Eastern Keonay, 
‘Both ef woich aro objects of attack. Dho town 
‘of Loxlogton iteelf in tho capital of nfayotte 
County, avd contelne a population of about 
5,000. It te nituate on tho right bonk of the 
Missouri River, 120 milo woet of Jefferson City, 
andion tho dircot rond for emigrants overland 
and to Snnta F4, Prior to the great Califeroin 
emigration’ it had nob much importanoo, oxcopt 
aso sort of trading place for tho caravans to 
Santa’, butwf Into yonra st hoa furniahed o 
amorkot for grain, cattle, and horses, and a large 
Businow in dono in supplying conl to tho rivor 
aateamors, ‘Tho hight on which ‘the town in 
Built command tho river, ond toa considerable 
extent the book country ax woll, Tn the banda 
‘of tho rebels it would euablo, them to injure tho 
river wavigation, and might thus caueo us much 
‘convenience. Tho movement of Price, and the 
reported rapid advance of MeCullooh from the 
south-went, togothor with tho appoarance of a 
Inrgo body of nrmed envages on tho wostern 
Dordera of Kanan», would voem to indicate 0 
Darrosslng campaign by the rebels. 

‘A dosorter from tho robel army yestorday 
camo to our lines noar Washington, and bronght 
somo information concorning aftnire.on tho other 
side, Donuregard and Johnston wero at Mun- 
feou'e Hill on Tuorday, It In bollevod by to 
mon there that tho entire force undor those 
generals door not exceed 100,000. According 
to tho roldicr roforrod to, Beauregard doos not 
think of attacking Washington, but on the other 
hand foare.an attack from tho National army. 
Somo regiments havo recently been sont into 
Western Virginin to ald the rebole thore, 

By order of the Secrotary of War, the Milita- 
xy Departmont of Ohio is hereafter to oonriat of 
Ohio, Indiana, ond vo much of Kentucky av lies 
within fiftesn miles of Cincinnati, and Brig.-Gon, 
Mitchell ie to have command of it. So much of 
Virginin aa Hew weat of tho Blue Ridge Mount- 
aint in to be made a soparato command, to be 
called the Departmont of Weitorn Virginia, and 
fo bo placod under Brig.-Gon, Rosoorant, 

‘Tho War Department how issued an order to 
earry into affect tho act of Congress whereby 
soldiers will bo enabled to assign a portion of 
aheir pay for tho benofit of their families, 

A letter from a correspondent on board the 
TDhited States frigate Roanoke, published this 
amorning, states that who was to sail on Wed- 
spoaday morning in company with a numbor of 
othor verses for on important point on tho 
Southorn coast, It iv of course impossible to 
namo definitely tho place of destination of thix 
expedition; itis certain, howovor, that it is to 
do a groat work and to have startling offoot 
upon the rebellion, Soyeral important changes 
in the officers of the Atlantic and Gulf equad- 
rons, just mado known, would seem to hint at 
Drisk and serious work for our Navy. 

Dorerters from tho Rebel Army in Virginia 
eoie into Fortross Monroo in great numbers, 
Tisking their lives for tho eake of esoaping from 
p hated bondage. They unite in declaring that 
be condition of the Rebel forces at Sowall’s 
Point, Norfolk, avd other placos in that section 
is deplorable, hunger pinching them ana sickness 
cutting them off, Hundreds of them are anid to 
Bo waiting with anxioun desire the coming of 
the National forces to freo them from their dis- 
deartening porition. 

Wo print this morning tho lotter of tho Hon. 
Joreph Holt to the Prosident conearning Gen. 
‘Fremont's proclamation, togetber with Mr. Lin- 
coln'e reply, and Mr. Holt’s letter to Gen. James 
‘Speed of Frankfort, Ky., inclosing the correspond- 
encealludedto, Mr. Holt makes this point concern- 
ing the proclamation of Gon. Fremont: that the 
act of Congress confiscatos the slaves who have 
deen actively engaged in the service of the rebel- 
Jin, and leaves untouched all others; moreover, 
that the act of confiscation doce not eet the 
alsves free, only holds them from their owners, 
subject to the order of the Courte of the United 
Atates, or to legislative acta specially directed to 
the matter. 

Coneeraing the probabilities of a battle on the 
Potomac, one of our apecial correspondents at 
the Capital writes ax follows: ‘There will be 
“* no fight here, near Washington, for weeks and 
weeks, and probably aot at all. I know our 
Jines, now, and I feel euro there is no spot 
Where the Rebels could attack with a shadow 
of hope for success. We are defended by a 
** chain of intrenchmente far stronger than many 
** people know, except the Rebels, and I ir- 
 agine they understand it all. ‘Their re- 
** cent reconnoiteances were for thd pu 

of ‘feeling’ us, and we probably id not 
+ * feel’ good. Moreover, I am convinced, by 


Be irregulpy ong wbifting cbpractey of their 
















_ = 


NEW-YORK § 





+ movement t yap their purpove to holding their | 

ear Port on jn aimply ono Of barren iene, 
+ oF (#nowbat «imilar) one to provoke ua inte 
“Raton nyainet thom. 1 can't detect = single 
‘{ indication of avy joteotion on thelr part to 
te nttack, ‘Thero in only ono couse that can 
« bring it about, I believe, ond that je, the 
46 qoatleannese and inipationca of thelr troopt, 
ao may force thea inte unwilling spare 
4 ion, althongh even that ie most unlikely." 

‘Tho Maryland Legielature has been thoroughly 
muppresed. On Monday a numbor of freuli are 
roate woro made, including mont of the eMficers 
of tho bodys on Wednesday morning the Union 
members of both Houses refaeed to meot, and 
docided to return to their homes, 80 tho Lagin- 
lature fe virtually dead, 

‘A goporal order, Jteued by Sooretary Camoron, 
suthorizes our commanding officer nt Hatteras 
Inlot, Ne G,, to accept the service of auch loyal 
North Carolinians, not oxeseding one regiment, 
‘a may, in hls neighborhood, volunteer fo take 
up arma for the United Stator, and desigoate 
officore to mustor them {nto eorvies 

Gov, Magoflin of Kentucky on Tuesday sent to 
tho Logislature of that Stato a mesrage, comm. 
nicating @ dinpateh from Gov, Zollicoffer, tho 
Robe}, announcing that to safety of Tonnowsco 
demanded the ocoupation of Camborland and tho 
throo long mountaina in Kontucky, and that ho 
hod dono eo, intending to retain bis position till 
tho Natlonal troops oro withdrawn, aod thelr 


















comp broken up. 
Who Committeo on Vedoral Relations 
Wednesday roported mubstontially x follows: 
Whereas, thie Tai ve haveded Kentucky, end foe 


stqntly dictat ia which shey will reilre) tbore 
farm, 


on 











Vers) Anderson tbe tovited to take fnrtant 


olen, That 
met, and eall oak w foroe eullicieot to expel 


fe of thle Dey 








Thin pnssod th Toure, and the Benato con: 
curred, 26 to 9, 

Wo havo from tho St Louls papers mm account 
nont of tho 13th nt Booneville, Mo, 
Sppstoin, with 160 men, and 600 
After o hurd fight of on hour 





af tho Rebels, 
tho onomy oxproned thelr rondiness to make 
‘Thoy woro compelled to withdraw two 
miles from the city, to promiro not to molent 
any Union people, and to loavo the arma of the 


terme. 


killed ond wounded on the ground. They acceded 
to thoro terme, and tho fight wan not revowed. 
‘Thor londor, Col Brown, and bis son, Capt, 
Brown, were killed. 

Another terrible railroad disaster hae occurred 
at tho West, upon the Ohio ond Mississippi 
Railroad, and, like that of Inet week upon tho 
Honolbol and St, Jonph Road, was probobly 
oauned by tho doviliah malice of traitors. Tho 
train on tho Ohio and Mississippi Road cou. 
tained a portion of the 10th Tlinoie Jtegiment. 
Whilo passing over a bridgo near Huron, Ind., 
it foll through, precipitating six cara into. the 
obaan, Killing ond wounding over 100 men. It 
fw thought that 26 nro killed outright. 

Somo 700 Crockn ond a portion of the Choro- 
Koos, Chootawa, and Chickasawa havo Joined the 
Nobels, influenced by Albert Pike, ox-Suporin- 
tendont Reetor and other Southerners, who haye 
boon counseling the Chiefs aud threatening on 
{nouraion of 20,000 Texans to Iny woste their 
country and destroy the inhabitants, 

—_—_——_—___—— 
NEW-YORK LNGINLATION AND THE 
PLUNDERING LonBY. 

From The Daily Tribune, Sept. We 

Wo prosont in thin papor an expord of extra- 
ordinary intoront and value, in n graphic view of 
the yotorious Legitlation of 1860, ond of tho 
undorhand appliances and influences by which 
that Logivlation was procured, embodied in 
the oponing for tho dofonse in the Littlejohn 
LibelSuit by I8atan T. WILLIAMS of this city, 
‘Pho facta embodiod sn thin speech bad been col- 
Jeoted from many #ourcos, through montha of 
careful inyoatigation, one ditclonare often fur- 
nisbing a cluo to ovyéral fresh sources of 
information, which led in turn to others, and so 
till tho wholo was collooted. ‘Tho yoluntary rev- 
clations of indisoreot or disaffected accomplices 


























formod the basin of this iporstructure, giving a 
significance to inany publio documenta and re- 
cords of official transactions which, until thus 
illumined, Woro a very harmloes aspect. Doubt- 
Jean, could tho chief engincora of the magnificent 
Lobby operations of that memorable Seasion have 
boon placed on tho stand and made to discloso o 
good part of what they know, tho exposs would 
havo been atill more lucid, rounded, comploto; 
Dut os it in it ie the most important contribution 
yet mado to the history of Lobby Legielation— 
of that logidation which enriches tho few at the 
coat of the inany and mokes the People’s choron 
reprorentatives tho facilo instruments of crafty and 
measurelons rapacity, sapping and mining in 
vilenco and darkness, and often cheating ite pur- 
chased tools of the promised price of their 
degradation. ‘There aro many to whom 
it makes no spocial allusion who will see them- 
selves pilloried in thin epeech, and in whom we 
tront it will implant a resolution to bring forth 
fruits moot for repentance. If thie speech could 
bo reail by every fireside in our State—and wo 
shall eond it to a largo proportion of the whole 
number—it would seem scarcely possible that the 
days of Lobby Legitlation should not be already 
numbered. It reste with others to say what 
offorta shall bo mado to bring ite revelations to 
tho knowledgo of all. 

Wo shall follow this to-morrow with the tee 
Umony adduced for tho defense, with the ruling 
of Judge Bacon by which the great body of the 
evidence ready for presentation on that side was 
excluded, and the remarks which that ruling 
elicited from Jomy K, PorTer of Albany, Un- 
Teas interrupted by a pressure of momentous news, 
we hope to complete our full report of the trial 
in three days moro at the farthest. 





JUDGE BACONS RULING — NOTIONS 
OF PRIVILEGE. 
From Ths Dally Tribece, Soph, 19. 

We print herowith the testimony given for the 
defense in tho lato libel suit of Littlejohn against 
Gresley, together with Judge Bacon's rulings by 
Which the groat body of tho evidence offered on 
that sido was exclided, as also the remarke 
elicited by that ruling from Jobn K. Porter, 
eq. of Albany. Juriste, lawyers, and all who 
take an interest in questions vitally affecting 
Jogal righte and remedies, will find herein matter 
of the deepest and gravest interest. 

We do not propose to discuss those general 
doctrines respecting libel and evidence laid down 
by Judge Bacon, which took our counselentirely 
by surprise, and which seem to ue novel, peculiar, 
extraordinary. We leave them without remark 
to the consideration of those whose legal acquire- 
rents and disinterested position give a weight to 
their strictures which would not be accorded to 
those of gn pegricred suitor, Qur own comments 


bo restricted to the topic of Privileged 
Communieations and the alleged claim on bebolf 
of tho Pret to libel with impunity, And we 
inean fo make the way of reason ul justice in 
the promises «0 plain that heneeforth the way- 
faring mao, though » judge, shall not err therein. 
Be it forever understood, then, that there is 
no right, no privilege, jobering in any man oF 
station to libel or slander with impunity, Libel 
or dander is always actionable, punishable, 
hugh uttered by tho President in his mesayr, 
the priest at tho altar the jndge on tha boned, 
Tho vulgar notion that a lawyer in Plaine inay 
ilandor at will bos no foundation, jn roayon or 
morals, and o lawyer # DAS, 5 Jadge charping a 
jury, who abould really libel any ore, would 
find. no jmmounity for the wrong in Yaw or fact. 
Tho Mev, Dr. Cheever was once eonyicted of 
libeling o neighbor in a Temperance Tract, 
whorein that man’s name "vag nob mentioned. 
Wo aro not affirming tho fusties of that convicw 
tions wo are wimply ‘Pnstrating the truth that 
there in no immunity For libel or elandor. 
What, then, in thre regard, ie Privilege? ond 
what is a Prigilozed Communication? Let us 
give o fomiHor example: 

Wo will vappore that Ben Quigg and Joo 
Dobbs wort, fricudly ostlers at rival livery-etables 
in Onwego lant October, and meeting cavunlly in 
the rtreat, Joo iaqnires, 

‘By tho way, Ben, are you going to vote for 
LitYejohn this Fall 1” 

Voto for Littejoin?’ not Ii—I wouldn't 
Souch him with o tén-foot pole!” 

Why not 1” 

“Why, bo woe up to his eyes in that corrupt 
logislation Jost Winter, and I have dono with 
him forever." 

—Now, supporing Mr. Littlejohn to hear of 
thin colloquy, and to be unwire enovgh to suc 
Quigg for bin port in it a8 slanderous, wo invint 
that the proper answer to his complaint in that 
tho communication for which he sues was priv- 
ilodyod—that, Littlejohn having appoaled to his lato 
constituents for reilection—that is, for a verdict 
upon his past earoor ann legislator—it was their 
right and duty to canvass that career with entire 
freedom, ond that the legal presumption of malice, 
which attaches to accusations and criminations 
affvcting private character and uncalled for by 
nny public troosaction or interest, bas here no 
application, 

—Dut, may public men and candidates for lofty 
truute bo alondored with impunity 7 

By no moans, 

Woe hold it perfectly competent for Mr. Little- 
john to come into Court and prove that Quigg, 
in denouncing him, was impelled by malice—that 
tho Joginlation reforred to wax not tho cause, but 
only the pretext for such douunciation—that the 
charged affecting #aid Littlejobn's public conduct 
bad boon maliciously invented or tramped up by 
Quigg to enndlo him to traduce the waid plaintitf, 
cover him with odium, ond prevent hie ro- 
election, Aod in that case, the objectionable 
words tcould bo slanderous, because proved to be 
impelled by malice, Otherwire, we hold thom 
Privileged—just ae much and ns encredly os 
thor of any editor, Inwyer, priest, or judge, 
whon epoken in the discharge of a recognized 
duty. 

And thie iv all thoro is or can be of Privilege 
in the premixes for anyono—not a right to libel 
or wlandor with impnnity, but’ a right to rebut 
tho logal presumption of malice by showing that 
the worde counted on were uttered in the 
apparent discharge of a duty. It is tho right 
of yotore to consult and confer with each other 
respecting the morite of candidates for their 
nuffrages—it ie their privilege to interchange 
suggestions with regard to the relative merits of 
thoro candidates, and to say why they shall vote 
for thie ono and osgainst the other, But this 
privilege doee not cover assaults on personal 
character which are proved to have been dic- 
tated by personal grudge or honrded mnlico—it 
simply pote the plaintiff on bis proof of such 
walico, aud doce not allow him to infer it from 
the moro circumstance that tho defendant bow 
sovorely reprobated his past course as o 
legislator, 

Such is the nature and extent of tho privilege 
which we assert for Bacon tho judge, for Sedg- 
wick the lawyer, for Quigg the oxtler, and for 
Greeley the editor. If good for one, why not 
for all! Observe that, there is no statute on the 
subject—that the legal immunity, whatever it 
may be, inhores in the nature of the case—is o 
distillation of natural justice and common sense 
into what is termed Common Law, 

—And now o word on another point, 

Suppose tho Courte were to overrule this yiew 
and hold Quigg. presumptively o slanderer in 
uttering the words above given, ond he were 
called into Court to justify them. ‘' Well,” says he, 
«Jf T must, I must; x0 I offer in proof tho ncts for 
“which Littljohn yoted; the fact that he made 
‘extraordinary efforte to pass them; what was 
‘anid by others in bis presence with regard to 





‘their corrupt and fraudulent choracter; the 
“Veto Messages of the Governor, severely 
‘‘reprobating six of those bills; the exer 


‘tions of eaid Littlejohn to pass those bills 
‘Cover the Vetoes aforesaid; and the fact that said 
‘*Littlejohn's brother and brother-in-law were 
‘largely interested in and benefited by the psss- 
‘age of said bill. I will show a good deal 
more of the same sort; but I propose to begin 
with the measures I consider corrupt them- 
13 elyen ‘ond the circumstances under which they 
ere passed, dwelling especially on the extra- 
ordinary interest taken therein by Littlejohn 
‘ aforesaid.” 

“Stop,” esyz the Judge; ‘I rulo all that out.” 

“Why, Sir,” interposes Quigg, ‘How am I 
to convinces the Jury that my condemnation of 
Littlejobn’s legilative career was honest and just, 
if you will not allow me to set before them the 
facte and docomente which were the grounds of 
amy conviction !"” 

Silence!” thunders the Judge; ‘I will hear 
nothing of that, You shall prove nothing here 
unless it be that some one ssw bribes put into 
Littlejohn's pockef I pronounce you m libeler— 
instruct the jury that you have no defense—that 
they bave no discretion in the premises but to 
find against you, and no duty but to assess the 
daiuages.” 

—We are not learned in the law, and do not 
Yenture to put our opinion against a judge's as 
to what the law really is But if the sole ob- 
dct, of legislation and jurispradence wore to do 
Justice between man and man, would that be the 











law? 








‘The Democratic State’ Central Committee met 
yesterday at Albany, and filled the vacancies 
caused by the withdrawal of Lyman Tremain and 
Dr, Branck, by nominating Marshal B, Champlin of 


Avegury Loy Sttorney-Geusra, god We Willams 


EMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1861. 





of Evie for State Treasurer. A letter war te 
ecived from the candidates nominated at yt2~ 
cute, accepting the nominations, expressing wrat~ 
itude for the honor, and define their pout. | 
at contiderable lovgtb. 





THE LAT gst DISPATCHES. 


Se, FREMONT AND THE CABINET 


NO DECISION 


Seep 


The Contrabands at Fortress "onroe 





| 





YE'o. 





Special Dispateh Uo The MN. ¥. Trivane. 
Wainixoron, Thu sy, Sept 19, 1881. 





Tho cose of Gen, Fremont, remains without 
decision. A just deliberatim will precede any 
action of the Cabinet, ond the privilege of a per- 
sonal bearing will by accorded to the distinguished 
commander beforg any final judgment shall be 
reodered. Of the public sentiment here, and in 
tho West and North-Weat, respecting this case, 
there can be no doubt. It sustains Fremont 
overwhelmingly. Ho bas a hold on the confi- 
dence and affection of the people that no charges 
of favoritism in granting of contracts, or incffici- 
enoy in tho use of the great military power now 
in his bande, can make nny impression on. Tho 
ventiment in Illinois ond Indiana, intelligently 
roprerented bere, is that the army has not o 
ningle officer that can supply Gen. Fremont’s 
place in the confidence of the people of the West. 
His removal would stop enlistments. 

GEN. WOOL AND TIE CONTRABAND NEGROES. 

Maj. Cannon of Gen. Wool’s staff arrived to- 
night with dispatches. Gen. Wool wants to 
know what to do with the negroos, upward of 
2,000 of whom are now ot Fortress Monroe. 
‘Tho President’s order amending Gen, Fremont's 
proclamation seta tho whole question afloat again 
‘ay regards negroes not directly employed in Rebel 
service who may seck protection within our lines. 
Gen. Wool is ordered to sond to Washington 
all whom he can spare—the men to be put on 
the intrenchmonts, and the women in the camp 
kitchens, to be paid for their services. Beside 
2,000 at the fort, there are ten or fifteen on each 
of our men-of-war which sail from Hampton 
Roads, who get $8 a month and found. 

NAVAL CHANGES. 

‘Tho following important changes in the Atlsn- 
tic ond Gulf squadrovs, show that the Navy 
Department is clearing the decks for action. 
‘The new flog officers are, in the order of rank, 
Capt. MoKean, thirty-cighth; Goldsborough, 
forty-firat, and Dupont, forty-seventh on the list 
of Captains, Flag-officor Dupont, of the South 
Atlontio squadron is master of the coast slong 
which his command extends, 60 is Commander 
Charles H. Da' Coptain of his fleet, He is 
well known in connection with the Nautical Al- 











































minae and Coast Survey. Both have had occa- 
sion recently to reposscas themselves of all know- 
ledge serviceable to naval expeditions with hostile 
intent. Telling blows will soon be struck. 

‘THE REPORTED CUBAN PROCLAMATION. 

The denial that the Captain-General of Cuba 
has issued a proclamation, or authorized instruc- 
tione, such as are imputed to him, is absolute. 
Instructions to Cuban Cuatom-House officers, re- 
coived at Philadelphia, woro in circulation in 
Hayono, in the form of printed blanks, unsigned, 
unaddressed, bofore the last rtoamor loft. 

‘The Captain General replied to inquiries of our 
Consul that he knew nothing of thes inatructions, 
which were probably only an interpretation put 
upon the Queen's proclamation by some subordinate 
official. 

‘TRAVELING EXPENSES, 

The following order hos oppeared from the 

Adjutant-General’s office: 


“ Officers of volunteers sent out to recruit for their 
regiments will be entitled to freo passes over the roads 
leading to and from the points to which they are 
ordered. Incase such passes are not issued for any 
portion of the route they are reqnired to take, they 
‘will be paid the actual amount of their traveling ex- 
ponses out of the fund for recruiting and equipping 
‘yolanteers, but inno case can they receive the allow- 
ance of ten cents per mile for (rg tution of bag- 
‘There are cases in which both of these allow- 








fincos haye been drawn, and in all euch the officers are 
notified to return the latter amount upon penalty of 
being stricken from tho rolls.” 


PATIENTS IN HOSPITALS. 

‘The following are the numbers of patients in 
the various hospitals Sept. 13: 

ital, E street, Washingtor 





General Hos; 
Columbia Col 





‘Tho general health of the troops 
nd the diseases which prevail ore of a mild 
character. 


‘Te the Aucciated Press. 
Wasurxoroy, Thareday, Sept 19, 1661. 
ASSIGNMENTS BY SOLDIERS. 

‘The War Department bas issued an orderto carry 
into effect the law of Congress, by which soldicrs may 
‘sign portions of their pay for the benefit of their 
families. The assignment to be entered on a eeparato 
roll, according to a prescribed form, under the supervi- 
sion of their immediate commanders at the time of 
enlistment. The roll isto be transmitted to the Post- 
master General, who will make the deductions on each 
pay roll, and the paymaster of the regiment transmit 
the money for distribution to those in whoee favor the 
assignment is execnted. 

ASSISTANT-ADJUTANT GENERALS. 

‘The following appointments were mude to-day as 
Avsisiant-Adjutant Generals of the Volunteers: Capt. 
Charles Kingebury, for Gen. Reynolde's Brigade; 
Capt. E. Sparrow, for Gen. Franklin's Brigade; Capt. 
Frederick D. Se\vell, for Gen. Howard's Brigade; 
Capt. Edward C. Baird, for Gen. Meade’s Brigade; 
Copt. Henry W. Smith, for Gen. Carey's Brigade; 
Capt. John R. Howard, Aide-de-Comp to Gen. Fre- 
mont; Chas. D, Allegood, Military Storekeeper; Quar- 
termaster’s Department, transferred from the Ord- 
nance Department. Mr. C. McCall of NewJorsey 
has been sppointed Captain in the 14th Infantry, John 

















M. Locke of Ohio has been appointed Captain in the 
1ith Infantry. Edwani Martindale has been appoint- 
ed Commissary of Subsistence for Volunteers, with the 
rank of Captain. 
ed 
FROM DARNESTOWN, 
JARNusTOWS, Md., Monday, Sept. 16, 1561. 

‘From the best information ghiained] Saar aireepo id 
ent has but little donbt that Gen, Johnston's army, now 
‘sspparently moving in detail from opposite Washington 
toward this section, fully reaches, if it does not even 
‘exceed, the highest estimate given by public writers. 

‘Neither is it impossible that Johnston will endeavor 
{to eros: the Potomac in the neigfborbood of the month 
of the Monocacy, with the view of attempting to reach 
Frederick to protect the Legislature while they pass 
the ordinance of Secession, trusting to the well-known 
‘Secession sentiment in Baltimore and the lower counties 
in Maryland to raise the standard of rebellion, and 
divide and weaken the Union army. 

Either this movement or an abrupt abandonment of 
‘the whole line of the Potomsc appears inevitable froya 


capeep Wel kadwe to ow plltery ecthesiijem 


L407 PANT FROM MISSOURL. 


i he 


REPORTED FIGHT AT LEXINGTON 


—_—_.—.. 
Jurezasos Cre, Mo, Wednewdsy, Sapte a, es. 

Twp couriers, just arrived from Lexington, give tbe 
fol pring intelligence, which ie believed by the eom- 
T nding officer bero to be in the main reliable: Gen. 
Prices commenced an gitack on the intrenchments ut 
Lexington, commaniled by Col Malligan, 00 Monday, 
‘The fight Insted nll day, and was" very severe. Cen. 
Price astaalted the works, and was repuleed with 
eevers loss, 

The fight had been renewed on Tuesday morning by 
Gen. Price, bul feobly, when the couriers left, 

Gen. Lane was at Johnstown, Bates County, on 
Monday morning, with  foree of 2,000 to 3,000 men, 
woarching to the relief of Lexington. 

‘The Rebel lors on Monday was reported at 4,000, and 
that of the Federal troops at 600, which is probably 
exaggerated. 

DPTAILS OP THE FIGHT. 
Jnrreneox Crry, Wedowdsy, Sept 18, 1651—p, m- 

On Monday afternoon, Gen. Price sent word to Col. 
Malligan at Lexington, demanding @eurrender. Col. 
Molligan’s reply vras, “ Go tohell." 

‘An attack wus immediately made by Gen. Price, he 
opening with hia artillery, and making an advance 
nnderits cover on the town. He was repulsed with 
heavy lows. 

Gen. Lane, with an estimated force of 5,000 Kansas 
troope, is reported to be within forty miles of Lexivg- 
ton, and rapidly advancing to reinforce Col. Mulligan. 

Other Federal troopa are also’ rapidly converging 
from St. Joseph and other points to reénforee Col. 
Malligan. Tho 18th, 224, Mth, and 20th Indiana Regi- 
ments have gone by steamer to Lexington; also, the 
forces rent from St. Louis per the Des Moines and 
White Cloud. 

‘Thess retnforcemonts nombered about 6,000 offect- 
ive troops, and will reach Lexington to-morrow, the 
19th. 

Every confidence {s folt here that Col, Mulligan will 
bo able to hold Loxington until the revnforeoments 
arrive. 

‘The Osage Bridge, eloven miles cast of here, on the 
Pacific Railroad, is eaid to be the first point threatened 
by Ben McCulloch's forces, which are now believed to 
be rapidly advancing from the South-West. 

Invrmnson Crrx, Thursday, Sept. 18, 1961. 

We hayo no definite intelligence from Lexington to- 
day. Dispatches were received here this p. m. from 
Booneville, saying that it was reported and currently 
believed that Lexington had been taken on Tuesday. 

‘Two gentlemen who arrived here late this evening, 
haying left Booneyille at 7 o'clock this morning, en” 
tirely discredit the report. There were 4,500 Federal 
troops at Booneville beside the Home Guards. 

Sr. Lours, Thureday, Sept. 19, 1861. 

Tho 39th Ohio, Col. Groesbeck, 3d Towa, Lieut.- 
Col. Scott, 16th Tllinois, Col. Smith, with a force of 
the Missouri State Militia and Iowa State troops under 
Cole. Craynon and Edvards, 300 rogular and irregn- 
lar cavalry, und six piecos of artillery under Captain 
Madison, left St. Josoph and Chillicothe in two columns 
‘on Sunday, and were expected to march to Lexington 
yesterday to re-enforce Col. Mulligan. 

‘The reason why Gen. Popo did not surprise on the 
route, or captare, Martin Green's band of rebels, on 
Sunday night, 12th inst., is explained as follows: 
Gen. Pope was at Hunnowell on Satarday, with 800 
men, and knowing that Green waaencamped in the 
neighborhood of Florida, he determined to make a 
night march, and surprise him, but learning that the 
Jatter bad 3,500 men, he eont an engine at noon to 
Shelbing, eight miles west, with orders to Gen. Hurl- 
but to send down immodiately 500 men to re-enforce 
him, his force being too small to attack euch superior 
numbers, bat in consequence of gross mismanagement 
on the part of Gen. Hnrlbut's troops from Shelbina, 
which should have reached Hunneywell at 3 o'clock, 
they did not arrive until 11 p. m,, when it yas too late 
to start on the expedition that night. 

Another attack was planned for the next night 
however, and Gen. Pope marched his 1,400 men 24 
miles over an almost roadless country, and reached 
Green's camp carly on Monday morning to find it de- 
eerted, Green having been apprised of Gen. Pope's 
design and fled, and his men being mounted they could 
not be overtaken by infantry, Gen. Pope had no 
cavalry. 

‘There are now no armed bands of Rebels in the 
counties north of the Hannibal and St. Joseph Rail- 
road, and but few between it and the Missouri River. 
About 500 Homo Guards are in the northern part of 
the State, and it is understood that Gen. Pope bas ef- 
fected an arrangement for a thorough organization of 
the Union men of that region, who are abundantly 
able and willing to preserve peace if armsare furnished 
them, which, it is eaid, will be done. It is now confi- 
dently believed that no more lawleasnees will be heard 
of in North Missouri. 

In addition to putting Gen. Hurlbut and Col. Wil- 
liams under arrest for drunkenness, Gen. Pope has 
ordered the arrest of Lient.-Col. Blair of the 2d 
Kansas Regiment, for mutinous conduct at Shelbina, 
in threatening to withdraw his command if Col. Wil- 
lime persisted in fighting when attacked at that place 
by Martin Green. 

Ina letter to The Republican this morning, in reply 
to charges by The Democrat, Col. Blair states that he 
never asked the favor of s contract or appointment 
from Gen. Fremont which was not granted. Their 
difficulties are not of a private nature, but relate to 
charges against Gen. Fremont for his conduct of the 
compaign. 


IMPORTANT FROM KENTUCKY. 
‘Lovrsvitre, Ky., Thursday, Sept. 19, 1861. 

‘The publication of The Courier was suspended on 
‘acconnt of its seizure by the Government. Efforts are 
making to resume its publication on a different basis. 

The doparture of steamboats down the river is 
interditted unless a Government officer accompanies 
them. 

‘The report of the burning of the bridge over the 
Louisville and Nashville Railroad at Nolin is denied. 
There have been no trains from the south to-day. 
‘There bas been no telegraphic communication south of 
here for three days. 

There are all sorts of rumors concerning the moye- 
ments along the line of the road, Nothing is accu- 
rately known. 

‘No organized Tennessceans are known to have en- 
tered Kentucky along the line of the road. 

Goy. Morton of Indiana has been here in consultation 
with Gen. Anderson to-day, and left for home to-night. 

Cannon aud other arcs were received here to-night 
from the State Arsenal. 

Fuasnrort, Thursday, Sept. 19, 1881. 

‘Senate. —A resolation was passed, placing the arms 
‘and ammunition ofthe State under the control of the 
Commander of the Federal forces in Kentucky. 

The House passed the Senate's bill to enlarge the 
powers of the Military Board. 

Caino, Thor 

It is reported that 19,000 Rebols: 
sion of Mayfield, Ky., and are fortifying that place. 

‘Jeff, Thompson's forve of 2,300 haye moved to New- 




















Sept. 19, 1851. 





a. 

‘A skirmish took place last night near Columbus, 
Ky., between Col. Rosa's pickets and kome Rebel 
scouts. No Federal troops were injured. 





PROM EUROP. 


The Europa, from Liverpool on the 7th and Queens 
town on the Sth inst., arrived st Halifax on Wednes- 
day with two days later news The cotton question 
continued to occupy the attention of the Bugiish people. 
A marriage is contemplated beiween the King of Por- 
tagaland the youngest daughter of Victor Emanuel. 
About 6,000 Moptenegrins crossed the Turkish frontier 
onthe 4th, and occupied the townof Vienns. The 
‘Turkish garrison refased to surrender, and in order 
not to fall into the hands of the Montenegring, blew up 
the tower and perished inthe explosion, Byeadstutts 
Bx Grpavla 22) @99 for wepey. 








Se eee 
COMMERCIAL MATTERS, 


Sales ot the Stock Exchange....Strr. 19, 
1,600 United Bates Ga, 18s 95 topo: RR... 

















sted 


2.000 Callfornis, 

7,000 Erie Lot Mtge. Bd. 
Sank of Auer 
#2 Bank of Com 
VW Ans. Pxchange 


a 88 i} 


SSEtRAEES 






eS 
Rea B/S 
Jerey Ki edoaia 


: gS 
ISS¥sa stu 


S8B228, 


Exchangn Pan) 
"acif. MI. SUinship Co.. 
Gen, II 


Tuvrspay, Sept. 19—r. », 

‘Tho improved feeling in the Stock Market noticed 
yesterday continues, with appearances of a revival of 
netive epecolation among the street operators. The 
(nor of the advices from Washington in regard to the 
strength of our army is calculated to inspire confidence 
in the movement for the rise, while the vigor evinced 
by the Government in every department satisfies oper 
{ors that the entire energies of tbe nation are to be 
wielded bythe Executive to eupprees the Rebellion 
and restore tho Union, A farther revival in general 
bnainess, and more especially in railroad traffic, would 
give an immediate impulse to the Stock Market, and 
in the present compurative scarcity of certificates inan- 
gurato a movemont which would establish considerably 
higher prices. Tho most buoyant Stock to-day was 
Pucific Mail, which went to 814 against 82} yesterday, 
‘The business of the Company it is understood is quite 
promising, and quarterly dividends of 5 @ 
cent for the present at Inst appear to be assured 
Central was bnoyant, opening at 73} against 72} yee 
terday, and advancing to 73}. Erie was strong under 
some purchases for English necount, and closed at 25} 
bid against 25} yesterday. Some English speculators 
‘appear to havo great confidence in the fature of the 
Erie Road, based upon the accession of business to fol- 
low the completion of the Great Western and Atlantic 
Road. Western shares were buoyant, and there wasa 
largo activity in Toledo, the purchases of which reached 
9,500 ebares, with an improvement of 4 ¥ cent. Gi 
Jona stows an advance of { P cent. Tho shorts have 
been obliged to borrow stock to make deliveries at 70, 
selling it back again ot 68, keller thirty, and 69, eeller 
ten. Ilbnoia Coutril advanced to 663,,a rise of 1 #! 
cent. Southern Guaranteed improved } ¥ cent. At 
the Second Board the market was fairly active, 
and the improved ‘feeling continued, and a 
general advance on the morning rates was established. 
In the Bond market the dealings have been to a moder- 
ate extent, excepting in Missouri 6¢, of which the mlee 
add up $65,000, closing at } ® cent advance. Tho 
other dogcriptions were irregular, Government stockt 
were not very active, but were firm. Tho Sixes of 
1831 advanced to 90}. The Fives of 1865 sold at 87}. 
At the close the market was firm st United States Ge, 
1881, rogistered, 90}@90}; United States be, 1874, 
conpon, 80@803}; Tennessco State 6x, 49049); Vir 
ginia State 6s, 51]@53; Missouri State 6s, 43) 
43}; Canton Company, 8010; Pucific Mail Steamship 
Company, 83} @84; Now-York Central Railroad, 73) 
73}; Erie Railroad, 26226}; Hudson River Rail- 
road, 31@34}; Harlem Railroud, 103010}; Harlem 
Railroad, Preferred, 25025]; Reading Railroad, 350 
35]; Michigan Central Railroad, 42043; Michigan 
Soutbern and Northern Indiana Railroad, 13) @14; 
Michigan Southorn and Northern Indiana Guaranteed, 
30]@314; Panama Railroad Company, 10942109); 
Illinois Central Railroad Scrip, 66}@663; Galena 
Chicago Railroad, 623269}; Cleveland and To! 
Railroad, 30@30}; Chicago and Rock Ieland Railroad, 
44)@44}; Chicogo, Borlington and Quincy Railroad, 
612@63; jis Contral Bonds, 7a, 9293. 














T° INVALIDS.—Dr. CHURCHILL” SPECI- 
FIO REMEDY, for the caro of 
Consumption, Atthma, Chronic Bronchitis, Nercous Prostration 
General Debility, Dyspepsia, Scrafula, Marareus, Low 
of Appetite, Neuralgia, Female Complaints, andall 
Disorders of the Nervous and Blood Systeme. 

‘This Remedy has obtained a great reputation for most EX- 
‘TRAORDINARY CURES IN ALL STAGES OF CONSUMP- 
TION. It is recommended by many thousand Physicians in the 
United States and Europe—having been used with RESULTS 
UNPARALLELED IN THE ANNALS OF MEDICINE. 

The Lila cece a a twofold and specific action: on the 
one band, tacreasing principle which CONBTITUTES NER 
YOUS ENERGY, and on the other, being the MOST POWER 
FUL BLOOD GENERATING AGENTS KNOWN. In caret 
of Nereows Debility, or Prostration of the Fital Powers, (rem 
any caus, thls Remedy has no superior. 


“ WINGHESTER'S GENUINE PREPARATION" 
Intho only reliable form of the Hrroruosvuiras, mado 
tho Original Formola of Dr. Churchill 
{a INQUIRE FOR AND USE NO OTHER! 
fv" AFAIR TRIAL 18 A CERTAIN CURE ! £4 
[" PRICES,—In 7-0r, Bottles, $1; Six Bottles for 6% I 
1G-on. Bottles, $2; Three for $5. Circulars gratia. Bold by 
respestable Druggists, axd at the Sole General Depot in 
United States, by 
J. WINCHESTER, No. 36 John-st., N. ¥- 
‘Stare oy New Your, Ovricn ov riz Suonnranx oF 


Aun Avg. 1, 1881. 
10 the SHERIFF of the COUNTY 


of NEW- 
YORK—Sin: NOTICE 18 HEREBY GIVEN, ‘thet 














luce of David R. Floyd Joes} 
AvRusrans-Genneal, ihn place of Charlee G. Myers; 
| Surveyo (Van a 





mer} 
‘A Canal Commissioner, in the place of Gardner, for fil 


1m. 
fevcataypliadts tae ratty econo by he de 
ay nspector of State Prison, in the place of Josiah 
Auge of the Court of Appeals, in the place of Georte F 

"All whote terms of office will expire on the last day of Dece™ 








ie 
ate Districts, coms bbe Count, 

TY OFFICERS TO BE ELE 
Seventeen Members of A 
face of John Rely: 
2 Gounty Glert: fn place at Joba Cleney 

e ‘Pleas, tn the place of John R_ Bi 

in the place of Arbe K. 


stcict-Attorney, fn the place of Nelson J. Waterbarys 
‘wo Justices of the Saperior Court, in the place of B 
Woodraltsnd Murray Hofman; 
‘Four Coroners, In the place of Robert Gamble, Andrew 
Jatkuias, Prancle B. O'Kaefe, and William Sebirmery 
are ‘Supervisory, in the place of Elijah F. Purdy and Oris 
isnt 
IAll whiove terms of office will expire en the Laat day of Dece= 














Der next. 
¥ ry re JO! 

‘ours respectfully, D. R FLOYD ae 
Suantr's 0; Crrx Awp Covyrr oF Naw Yon, aes 
hereby certily the above ta be a truo copy of the original net 

received by me this day from the Secretary oH y, 
a, SDA of the City and Cae ner York 

660. 
PRACT ERO} 1 OF 06t g. 


Suc. 14—Toa 
who shall recelve a notice of an Election, 





Uelivera copy ol tach notice to the Board of! 

Glanty, asd ack Supervisor of said County Be aball alsa CS 
scopy et such motien to be pablisbed coce reek ot 
the Piestioa therels ia voch oe to ed 


och 3 
Uo notenccelisg antiea ta number, baving ihe largeet = 
tlos'in the Clty and the County. = 


‘Prrauant to the abore proprietors sissy iene 


otliied net Lo insert this yea unlens de 
as Iawie _ Sheriff of the Clty und County of New-Yer™ 
N, G,MILUER, No. 25 Park-row, New-Yor, 
» Publisher of valuable Subscription Books for Ouse 
‘ix, and of Popolsr Books fer Trave 
_Paealogues tree vy wall er 


ate 








ee ee 
Semi- Weekly Sribune, 
WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


FROM WASHINGTON. 





(jous se heretofore. A deserter {rom the Rebel aray, 
just arrived in Waebington, says that Bosuregard - 
185,000 men under him; thet they are well fed, wel 
shod, wall elotbed; that they are regularly paid, and 
iw excellent health and epirite. oa as, Saree 
person déseribed as a moet invelligent y f 
ee ein {hat the Rebel urmy is demoralized, 
that great numibers of them are Teaving for thelr homes 
fo the Gulf States, and that they bave not even force 
enough to defend thembelver from our attack, 1e ray 
Dothing 6f moving on Washingtoa. 

APPOINTMENTS, 


following appointments have been made: 
Joba B.S. Todd, of Dacotah. n relative of Mim 
Lincoln, Sutler at Fort Randall, twelve years im the 


Brigadier-General. " 
“Ww tk ee ‘of Stamford, Conp., Aid to Gen. 


‘with the title of Major. 
ee ee gust Ceara 
Wee somes! Alex. B. Himon is promoted to 


ceon view Madison, resigned. 
vested A. Woodhall, Atsintant Surgeon, vice Hae 


son, promoted. 
be Brigade Sargeon: ’ 
eS etch oe esaeyllae Obi, Captain 


, vice Chirko, deceared. 

ste tar GD. Baker of Oregon hs licen mado a 
Major-General of Volunteers. Simon B, Brown of 
Illinois has been appointed Aesistant Quartcrmaster of 
Volunteers 

Major Stewart Van Vieit, Chief Quartermaster, and 
Major J. G, Barnard, Chief Engineer of the Army of 
the Potomac, receive commissions as Brigadie-Gen- 
mls. They willretain their positions on Gen. Mc- 
Clellan's staff, They sre very popolar appointments. 

Assistant Adjutant-General—Charlea Candy, for 


eka D, W. Bliss, Michigan; H, P, 
Stevens, Connectiont; G. W. Stipp, Illinois; G. H. 
Oliver, New-York. 

Second Maryland Volunteere—John Summers, Col- 
excl; J. Eagene Daryie, Lioutenunt-Colonel; Duyid 
P. Do Viti, Mujor. 

Goveroment has accepted the military services of 
Compte de Paris snd Duc de Chartres, but bas not yet 
seaigffbd them to duty. 

A number of forcign officers have been commissioned. 
Major Jobn Fitzroy de Courey, an Englishman, who 
rommunded o Turkish regiment in the Orimea, was 
made Lieat.-Colouol. Probably for the present ho will 
goon Gep. McClellan's stuff. Major Valentine Bu 
eawein, of Garibsldi’s staff, Major of the 58th Ohio, 
who immediately gocs to Ohio, may take command of 
the regiment, uo Colonel having yet been commis- 
sioned, Cuple. Ozcar Hultman and Vegesuck, Swodea, 
tho former a Captain of Zouayes in Algeria, receive 
Captain's commissions. The former is put on daty in 
ev. Bleoker’s division. Tho latter is not yet assigned. 
Lieut, Oscar do Brabexder, an officer of the Prussian 
Royal Guard, commissioned as First Lieutenant, is 
amignod to Gen, Blenker’s Division. 

LIST OF PRISONERS DEAD IN RICHM( be 

The following is an uccurato list of those who died 
inthe prison hospitals on Muin street, Richmond, up 
to Bept. 20: 

H. P, Oxrono, Private, 2d New-Hampsbire, Auy.5. 

Jxo. Witsans, Private, 13th New-York, Ang. 6. 

Henny P. Hae, Private, 11th New-York, Ang. 7. 

Avarnt E. Taxxen, Private, 11th Maseachusctts, 
Avg. 10. 

Cuas, McAvoy, Corporal, 79th New-York, Aug. 11, 

J.P. Sactex, private lst Minnesota, Ang. 

Jony B. Murcer, private 11th New-York, Ang. 16. 

Juun Gowrsa, private 2d Vermont, Aug. 21. 

Wr. Bf. Saurst, private let Now-York, Aug. ly 

An unknown man, private 7lst New-York, Aug. 1. 

Axrnep PexNo, private Ist Rhode Iiland, Aug. 4. 

Axprew J, Waite, private Ist Rhode Island, 
Ang. 4. 

Exisua L. Kances, private Company C, 2d Ver- 
mont, Aug. 6. 

E. B, Surrny, private 2d Rhode Island, Avg. 6. 

Joux Bravrey, private 14th New-York, Aug. 6, 

Horace Huser, private, $d Maine, Aug. 

Hesny Swarm, private, 11th New-York, Ang. 7. 

J.B. Nichors, pnvate, 13th New-York, Aug 8. 

Jos. P. Ganrisox, private, Ist Minnesota, Aug. 10. 

Isaac N. Cons, private, 24 Rhode Island, Aug. 12. 

Beary L, Jacques, private, 2d Rhode Island, 
Ang. 12, 

J. A. Sranuiawx, private, 4th Maino, Aug, 15, 

©.R, Prescort, private 14th New-York, Aug. 16. 

Jos. A. Canpoetx, private, Mth, Now-York, 
Ang. 20. 

Sternxs Russerx, company E, 9d Maine, Aug. 20, 

nas. Cuasx, company C, 2d New-Hampshire, 
Aug. 21, 

Joux B. Barz, Engineer Corps, 6h New-York, 
Ang. 29. 

Sancet N, Wzx0, private, coppany K, 1th Mas- 
mchnsotts, Ang. 29. 

J.R, Jounsox, jr., priva 


























87th New-York, Aug. 





Faancis Lowery, private, 14th New-York, Aug, 20. 
Cuancys Donasn, private, 1th N. ¥. V., Sept. 1. 
Jon HAmiL7oK, private, 24 Wisconsin, Sept. 4, 

E. M. Tuomas, private, 1st Minnesota, Sept. 6, 
Joux Lxonxanp, private, Company I, 2d Vermont, 

Bopt. 7. 

Axnnosz H. Brows, corporal, Company G, 3d 

Maino, Sept. 8. 

Avoxzo B, Bary, private, Company G, 24 Now- 

Hawpshire, Sept. 12. 

A.M. Host, private, Company G, 27th New-York, 

Bept. 14, 

Cuantzs McDowarp, private, 7% Now-York, 
15, 
Janxs A. Zertez, private, Company I, 15th Penn- 
sylyania, Sept. 16, 
MILITARY PENSIONS, 

_ The following are the lawa relating to military pen- 
sions. Thoy provide for all cases except those of 
waa sf non-commissioned officers and privates of 

6 regular army, to whom no pensio: 
under any existinglays, belguled 
san Net ov Arntz U4, 1816. 
jon 1 proviles, That all persous of 
samed, who are no™ on the military peorlon rel sane 











are now entitled, to wit: 
© Second-Lientrasnt afsen 
dllary, a Third-Lieutenant fourteen dailars; an Ensign thirteen 
dolla; snd a non-commisrioned officer, maslclan, or private, 
‘lght dollera per month; and (or disability of a degree leis than 
mn B79 lon. 
the above is msda te apply to all {hora who may 
Usereaer be pat on the penelen rolls, 
By secifon J {t is made to apply to militis called into s@rvice of 


United Btatos, 
Act oy Juxx 4, 1835, 

Section 1 provides that, when any officer, noa-commluloned 
i musician, er private of the mflitis, ineluding ‘Tangers, sea 
mocibles, and volunteers, shall bave died while in the service of 
ie United States, elnce the 20th of April, 1918, or who aball 
beve died in consequence of a wound reoeired while fn the sex 
‘es since the day aforemid, and aball bare Jeft a widow, ot, {f 
Se widow, « child or children under 16 years of age, euch wido 
es widow, such child or children, shallbe ‘eutitled to receive 
the monthly pay to which she decensed was entitled at the 








waar infantry of the regular army, and no 
Dei Provided, also, That no groator sum shall be allowed to 
ef o 22®s or child, o children of any officer, then the kslf-pay 
* Lieutenant-Colonel. 
Act oy Jury 22, 1861, 
E868 prasiden that eny volunteer who cay be recefved lato 
4° “rice of the United Stajes under Ubis wet (thet by, all volmm 


tweet 








Vou XVI. = N 1,704. 





to Meee VAGERET, AACS Uh LINN Wie ANOY WHY 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, SEPPEMBER 24, 1561. 








teers whe bere been org may be accepted Into the service of the 
United Staten for © pected not Jew than atx mente), aed whe 
may be wounded or otherwise disabled in the vernice, sball be 
entitled to the benefits whieb Rave been er may be covferred «0. 
Persene disabled in the regular werview) and the widew, If there 
‘be ene, and If Got, the legal beire of euch ws die, ex way be Billed 
tn wervice, in additfon (o all arrears of pay aud slowances, shall 
receive the som of 6100 

Te will bo seen from this, Ist, that invalids of regu- 
Tare, and all volunteers, whether for three monthe or ® 
longer term, are entitled to the pensions proviled by 
uct of April 24, 1816; 2d, that the widow, or where 
there in no widow, tho mioor children under ago of 
sixteen years, of apy volunteer, whether for three 
monthe oF a longer term, will rocoive the Balf-pay 
pension provided under uct of July 4, 1836; and 34, 
tbat the widews or legal heirs of volnteersfor not lem 
than six months are entitled 10 $100, in addition to all 
arreare of pay and allowances, - 

To enable any person te obtain the benefits of thee 
ete, it ie neccesary that the applicant should present 
the best proof tho natare of the caso will allow of all 
the facte whicb would kuow that he is entitled to them, 
‘Tho necessary blanks may be obtained of the Commis 
sioner of Patents at Washington. 

THE VIEWS OF GATIBALDI. 

It bos already been stated that Gari- 
Daldi has decided not to visit America, nor take 
part in the presont war. The following extract 
from a letter received by an intimate friend of Gar- 
ibaldi, explains more clearly his position. The 
letter wa» written authoritatively by one of Gar- 
ibaldi’e officers, just after his arrival in London 
from Caprera: 

“Repeated endeavors have been made to induce 
Garibaldi to go to North America, to aid in defending 
the Union. You ean poritively contradict (avec certs 
tude dementir) those who amert that he will go there. 
He will not go.!' {Then follow some allusions to the 
condition of European affairs, as restraining his de 
parture, after which the letter continnes)]—"' Beride 
this, eyen if Italy, Hungary and Poland were in the 
most flonrishing state of independence and liberty, be 
would (ake no part in that struggle 20 long as the 
North failed to declare, formally, eolemuly and irre- 
yocably that it would not Jay down ita orm antil 
Blnvery ahould be destroyed to its last vestige.” 

‘THE GUN-BOAT FLEET. 

About ninety yestels, of various descriptions, have 
been parchased by the Navy Department, and pur- 
chases are still being made by Mr. Morgan, the Goy- 
ernment agent, Tho vextels are went fo one of the 
Nayy-Yards as coon wa purchased, to be fitted out and 
receive their armament and stores, and be put in com- 
mission. Many of the purchascd yeescla are com- 











manded by Captains of the merchant gorvico who have 
passed the necessary examination before the Naval 
Board appointed for tbat purpose. 


We have given the 










this timo nearly 

chased veasels, 
Bight aloone-of 
lost i 





no tims was 
Navy-Yards. Two 
Inuuched, viz: the 





bouts are now Wey ee et 
middle of 


Yards Where Huikding. 
Philadelphin. 
Brooklyu 


0 bh 
gunboats were alto ordered to be 
ontrait. The dimensions of thesa boata 


Five of the 
Se eee 












hf ‘ork. ch. 
Fifteen ure in the couras Of construction, 
more or less advanced: 
‘Where built. 
Wilmin; De 











In war aod gunboata, 
seven ball proof gunboats for the Western rivera are 
now Leiug built, four at Curondelet, near St. Louis, 
and three at Mound ity, en the Obio, near Cairo, 
‘They areto be ready for delivery at Cairo on the Sth 
of October. ‘Thoir oimousions will be length over all 
175 feet, breadth of Dexm 51; fect, depth of hold 6 feet. 
Esch hoat will monnt sixteen heavy guns, and will 
not draw more than alx Mat of water. All the uppsc 
portion of the hoat inclosing ths machinery, will bo 
covered with 2} inch plates. ‘Tho coat of the seven, 
will be $03,000, 
MR. SEWARD ON THE LONDON TIME: 
Dauranrazsy oy Stars, Wasarorow, Sept. 31, 1351. 
Many intelligent and patriotic citfzous haye applied 
to me by memorial asking the attention of the Govern- 
mentto what they represen} as treatonable matter 
contained ine lelter bearing the date of Washington, 
Aug. 10, published im ZA London Times, and they 
express their conviction that the statements made inthat 
and that itia the design of 
the writer to bring the oredit and fame of this Govera- 
ment into disrepulo in foreigu countries. 

















It has been a habit of the Government of the United 
States to take no notice of representations, however 
obnoxious, made by the preas of foreign nations, or 
even injurious utterance maie by Ministers or other 
agents for foreign powers in the ordivary transaction 
of their own affairs. The Government, on the contra- 
ry, has hitherto recognized, as worthy of its obsarvi 
tion, only the language snd the action of the Executive 
organs of foreign States 

For myself, I confess I have vot read the publication 
eomplained of, and Iam quite sure thst it has not ar- 
rested the attention of amy other member of the Ad- 
ministration, engrossed, ux vie ull necessarily aro, with 
urgent public duties aud cares. However erroneous 
the facts or the inferences of the writer may be, hey 
nevertheless stand on bis own individual authority, 
while the whole patriotic pros of our own country is 
free, and in interested to refute thom. The Govern 
ment of the United States depends not upon the favor 
or good will of foreign na®ons. but upon the jst sup- 
Port of the American Psopls. Its credit and its fams 
teem to me now, more than ever heretofore, safe in 
their keeping. 

If it be semmed that the obnoxious paper may do 
harm hers, is it not s setficient reply that probably not 
fifty copies of The LonJon Times ever find their way 
toour shores? If it be mid again thet the obnoxious 
communication has been widely published inthe United 
States, it seems to me a sullicient rejoinder that the 
censure of 8 magnanimous Government in that case 
ought to fall on thoee of its own citizens who reproduce 
the libel, rather than on the foreigner who writes it exe 
elasively for remote pablication, 

Finally, interforenee with the press, even in the case 











groand of public Uanger, Ito not wee any such danger 
in tho present emer, even "i one foraiguer doce pervert 
‘our hospitality to ebolter vimself To writing injarioes 
pablications against us furs fureisnprees A hundred 
other foreigners aa intellient, ax virtuous, and ere 
mpectable wa ho i, aro daly enrylling themselves im the 
army of the United State. to defend aud maintain the 
Union we the chief hope of humagity ‘all comntries 
and for all ages. Could there bem becter illustration 
‘of that great fundamental tenth ef oar system that that 
error of opinion may safvly he tolerated when reason 
{is loft free to combat ix f We. Hi. Sewann. 
THE SEYZUNE OF RENEL PROPERTY, 5 

‘The following circnlar has been leeued by the Beere~ 

tary of Biato: 





Waswivaroy, Sept. 2, 1R6r, 





Bin: Th order to prevent eicares of be 
Fooging to ckinens “od iunrrect Lorian Stee a0 
rapted by the acts of Congress relating to Dak 

cla estan 


joet, it iw pegeane ‘advisable Co dirort the 
tion of Marebals and Divtrict-Attornvye of the United 
Biates to the provisions of there Acts, 

‘The Sth section of the Act of July 18 provion that 
all goodé and chattels, wares and merchandise, coming 
from ar proceeding to a State or place declared to be in 

rection, toxether with the verwel or vehiele 

‘veying the same, or conveying permons Co or fram wach 
Stato or placo, shall bo furtwitedl to the United Shaver. 
‘Thia section obviously applies to all property in tranal 
or purchased oF providaa with « vivw to tranalf, be 
tween loyal and disloyal 
property forming the w: 
course, Sach property 
relcura, and the only redrvrs af 
themirel ves aggrieved in hy appeal to the Beare 
the Treasury, who is invested by law wilh full power 
of mitivation and remirsion. 








































peration was intended to 
furtherance of the Lneur- 


i 
should afford'all practical counsel end nfitin th 
oution of the law. 

Seizures onder the Act of Angust 6 should be made 
by tho Murahal of the district in whfch much property 
way be found, onder ths general or partionlar direction 
of the District-Attornoy or other miperiar anthority. 

For mich seiniren thera ix sich non-power of mit 
tion or remission in the Secrelary of the Treiury, but 
the District Attorney or othor superior wnthority may 
direct the discontinuance of spy proceeding In relation 
thereto. and the restoration of the proporty seized. 

It will be been, from an inepection of those pro- 
visions of tho acts of Conyrear, that no property in con- 
fircated or mibjected to forfeits except auch ax in in 
transit, or provided for tunsit, to or from insurroo= 
tionary States, or used for tho promotion of the fusir- 
rection. Real estate, bonds, promissory notes, moneys 
on deposit, and the like, are therefore wot subject to 
reizure or confiscation ih the absence of evidence of 
such unlawful use. 

All officers, while vigilant {o the prevention of the 
conveyance of proparty to or from insurrectionary 
Staten, or the uae of it for inwurectionnry purposes, are 
expected to be careful in avoiding unnooowsary yexn- 
tion and cost by seiznres not warranted by lay. 

WAL HL. SEWARD, Beerotary of Klate. 
VILOM KENTUCKY, 

From Kentucky wo huve u proclamation from Gen, 
Robert Anderson calling on the loyal citizens of the 
State to matain and fight for the Government. The 
rebel Gen. Buckner has also ismod w proclamation, 
wherein be makex a lying protense of aiding the Stato 
to proverve a noutral position, und promising to depart 
with his trovpa ax soon as the National forces leave, 
Private advjcea from the State speak ofsthe epread of 
the Union feoling, and say that tho approach of Gon, 
Buckner Kas aroused the indignution of the people, 
who are rusblog to arma for the purpose of wminting to 
drive tho Rebels from their soil. ‘Tho following ix the 
proclamation of Gan. Anderson; 

Kxnrvoxtaxe: Called by the Legislature of this my 
native Biate, I hereby essiime command of this Depart 
ment, Lcome to entorce not to make laws, and God 
willing, to protect your property and lives, ‘1 
mien of the country buye dared to inyaide our soll, 
oky {4 in danger. Sho hus vainly striven to koe} 

with ber nelgiibors. Our is Dow inv: 

Py iow who professed tobe her friends, bur who now 

seek to conqter ber. No trus son of Kentucky ean 

longer hesitate as to bis daty to bis Stats and country. 

‘The invadera must, and, tiod willing, will be ex; 

‘The leader of tha hostile forces who now ap; a is, 

I regret to may,a Kevtocklan, making war on Kea- 

tacky and Kentuckians. Let’ all past differences of 

opinion be overlooked. Everyone who uow rallies to 
support of our Union and onr State 

Rally, then, miy countrymen, tho Hing 

fathers loved, aid which has shielded ax so long. 1 
i you to for Milt-defitied nd for the protection 

ofall thut is dear to Frosinen. Jet ua trust in God, 

and do oar dnty aa did our dathers, 
ROBERT ANDERHON, Brigadior-Goneral U. 9, A, 
TUR DOONEYILLE BATTLY. 

Capt. Eppatein's oificial report conoerning the battle 
of Booneville, reported in onr Last issue, discloses no 
naw fuets, though furnishing some details. He 
states that afer the eagagement had Insted about 
an hour, the Secomionists whom be had taken aa hoe 
tages became so reatlessthat they begged him to allow 
one of their number (o go with « May of truce and ask 
an armistice, 

‘This hostage came back soon afterward, whilel 
Jot my men cesse firing, with the request to know my 
conditions. I then demanded that they aliould with- 
draw the Secession forces two miles from the city; not 
to molest auy of our fimilies and other Union peop! 
to leave tha arma of ths killed and wounded on tho 
ground where they fell; white I promised to let he 
prisoners free whom 1 had tuken, with the exception 
of Preacher Pointer, who, 1 informed then. 1 would 
aboot in case thoy should not bonorably keep their 
promise for seven days. ‘They left town according (0 

is agreement.’ 

‘Thus the guilant fallow, 
fifty men, wetually dictased 
times bis number. 

The enemy fouglst well for x litle while, but out of 
the whole 600 only six could be ford to storm tho 
works. Their leaiers bravely lod the wuy, but they 
absolately refused to follow. Of thoss six our mea 
Killed four, their tro leaders, Col. Brown and his #0, 
Capt. Brown, filing #0 near the intrenchments that 
they drew them in, wid they died inside; besides these 
the eaemy lost «ight Or ten killed wud wounded. 

+ 
vROM mussoURK, 

Basile Impending mear Lexingion—Treops 
ordered Eastward—The Irish and the War 
—Gen, Eremont—Col. P,P. Blaie—seuti- 
memt ef the Nerthwest—Gen. McKinstry 
om Contracts. 

From Our Special Correspem jrot 

Haspqualrres Wasrees reba idl | 
87, 10Wis, Wedaoedsy, Gert 18, 1051 

The vulley of the Missouri river, near Lexington, is 
jnst now the center of interest in this State. General 
Sterling Price, with M000 rebels, is in that vicinlty; 
end as the region contaifis more Seceszionists, relatively 
than aby other portion of Missouri, is receiving oon 
Mant accessions to bis force. On the north of him, ea 
small body of our cops, commanded by Gen. Pope; 
on the west, the Kansas brigude, under Cov. Lane is 
reported to be appresehing him, while oar main army, 
moder General Huater, igat Jeffereon City. Our en- 
tire forces do not exceed thoss of Price und bis snb- 
24 Martin Green; and the rebola 






























only one bnindred usd 
sown tarms to folly four 





ordinates, Raing 
of on exinting inmurreetien, cam be justified only op the | bove the alvanee of being in one compact body, 


- i= ~~. 





‘ “ «a 


Tribune. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 











while 008 (roopa are in three division There in ikoly 
Ww be a docigive bate within ye mext ten daye; aud 
To FPL of tho dimdvantages ander which he labo, 
great confidence wm feitin Men. Hunter, 

Te eonopliance with orders from Washington, several 

rom thie department Have been went east 
ward wlihin the Inge two daye To the wellknown 
Gerinan commander of whe Tiinoty Mtb, Col Bred, 
Heeker, Geo. Fremon), conveyed the order in theer 
chareeoucienio termmy * Kepale at once to ———. ‘Trane 
yortagon Ie previted Yor you, My tiend, Cam sorry 
fo port WII) you, Vat Were ae laurels growing on tho 
Danke of the Potomac” Tt ie at least unfortanato, 
thay when the Kebole ave threatening our Corea in this 
Buategnd Kentucky, the Adiuinistestion ehonld eso tit 
to onler troops out of this départivent. ‘This lathe 
third time that it hue been done; and alwaya during 
‘emergencies which roowed to resitor them peculiarly 
necosmary Here. Armion cannot be extemporized, aud 
to draveforees from o contmmnder, which ho haw I= 
bored unromittingly to ogeantye'and equip, just an they 
aro ready forthe Held, vripplew him fearfully, and in 
Wke talding hin honrt'y hjood. 

We had quite ao ebolliiion of Celtic patriotiem at 
Meaxd Hall on Monday night. ‘Che Irish eli 
whota political proolivities have been almoat univare 
milly Democratic, eowied the ball to enffecation ; 
nirsing speeches were iwnle by NrigadiorGenoral 
MeKinstry, ox-Coyernorl. M. Stowart, Fy J.B 
coq., of Ratfilo, N. ¥y Dr, OR 
rosolation with tho rie ring abont dom were parsed, 
anda great impetoe non given to the warfoeling, 
among tbat claw af our fornign 
alwaye yronder cmeutioh wi! yelienoyer there in any 
fighting, publio or privaie, to be done, Daring tho 
proceedings nfhino alien of fire, aud wery that dhe 
Hall was breaking dows, produced # general panic 
and slompedo, But for tho coothom and determination 
of Gen. MeKinntry who stopped the rush upon the 
tayo, 10 gain the door and windovwe, by knocking the 
woukLbe fagiives down like tenspins, until they 
Dogan Lo Listen to renéon it must have resulted fatally 
tomnny. Aw it wis, nothing moreserious happened than 
tho amashing of windowe, and alight injuries to a fow 
infatuated poresus who pervigted in Jumping out, One 
quiet gentlonun from Now-York, who bad looked in 
from curiosity, was (arown ont of awladow opon 4 
roof, nnd at Inst, after several engactons gentlemen had 
pasned over him, rolled down nud fell into the wtreet, 
whore he found Niniwelf with torn clothing, m crusbed 
finger, and a heat betnoared with Hood. He con 
cludes that ho haw found din waatof war; and uftor 
thin fit introdaotlon tothe deuisens of Bt, Lous, is 
quite confidant thut, tlouyh they way be vary nice 
people, hie don't like tholr * style.” 

Willian Doral eu},, of Hofialo, who In opon 
Gen, Premoot’s sta, bax arrived here and ontered 
upon the discharge of lile dutiéo, ux Private Socrotary. 
Hin position In ihat of AidifeC\ymp, wilh the rank of 
Major, Gen, Bremonws eftire wif, which hes boon 
reorganized, Will bo annonuoed toxmorrow. Krom the 
momentof bie arrival Lere, whon hg foond every thing 
In alter ehdos, the General han Tullfeed under & pros: 
J dotlor, which Laye demanded eye 





















































time. Justice to the public interests 
reqaired that ho alonld bo {huccemible to the many 
who iiave desired to we hin inoraly fromicuriosity or 
to pay caremonioun visits, Iv addition to this, through 
errors Jgiadiument on (he pirt of the porrous ehurged 
with foBily of recelviug the huusdrods of mow who 
virit houdquurtore daily, como instanoes have occurred, 
without hiv know lodge, In which yentlowen golng thers 
onimportant public businers have boen subjected w 
vexatious and annoying delays ‘Cho juntos of the 
eomplainta made about li ualvenews' lieth thie 
‘extent—no more, Arratigements are now mado whitel 
itis believed, will fully’ obviate the difficulty: For 
one honr ineach day be will be mccossible to all viai- 
tor, and at all other timer one of hin ataif, especihily 
detailed for that eer will receive those who come 
ou publio business; they will seo the Commanding 
General if thetr mission ‘ of « nature reodering 
neoansary; and if not, it will recolve prompt attention 
from the head of the department to whioh it belongs, 
‘Phe trial of Colonel I'rank P. Blair, fr., on the wlle- 
































in « manner contrary to the urmy regulations, will take 
place before w Court Murtiul ia m few dayw, Major R. 


M, Corwine acting ax Judye-Advocate, Among other 
documents of int: likely to be bronghé outin the 
svidence, will bs letierafrom Colonel Blair te m 
bars of the Cabinet, ant « letter from President Li 
coln to Mrs, Frewont, Writiea during her recent visit 
to Washingtom. It wauld of course be unjust to at- 
tempt to decide upon the moiileof the euse uotll the 
evidgpoe in dovelopas. 

‘Thore is ateong revard for Coloun! Blair among tho 
Republican Press the Westy onacconut of bis long, 
faithfal, and moar #Mcieut earvice to the canes, Hhrough 
i aod through good report Bat 1 in wlao an 
overwhelming fetling amoug Union nen, of all clansoy, 
shat tho Intorww of the Goverumontand the Poople, 
who aro ateaggling to waintala if, are paramount to 
thoes of any man orclique; that to remove Gousral 
Fromoos, or eo bamiper aud embarram him as $0 com- 
pel him to resign before he hax had any fair oppor- 
Sunlty to abow reavite jo this moat important field, 
would bo an act pf the yrowsest injustice to him, anda 
fearful blow to the causs. The people of the North- 
West love Beanxnt and believe in hie, und indores bin 
late proclawation (o the fullestexteat, Ik ia bat just 
% Clonal Frank Blair to eay (hat he eulirely approves 
the proclamation, and makes no fea on tint subject. 
And, ineidontaliy, may dd, on anquestionable xu- 
thority, that Ex-Presidems Willmore bas oxpremad, in 
Privat, his hearty eaneurrence iu It. 

‘The virit of Geu. Meigs to tala elty waa not primarily 
to invostignte the Quar  saster's departaient here; 
but only in compliance Wir” reqaest frou Posimaater- 
Gevsral Binir, made the | hs before they left Wash- 
ington. The ourétting &'YS"* armies of the West of 
coarse throws an imu it of Unainens into the 
Quartermasters depart’ {tis condacted with 
Great promptness, vigor ot mney. Care ja taken 
to have the Government "24 Fy egnsacted tat it 
will benefit the people through the loyal 
States, and not be monop “ew favored ones. 
The following Yeter 24 LY 8% ‘gow Geuaral) 
McKinstry, tbe head of 1 9 m proposition, 
fndnentially recommere “> @ reply Ua very large 
quantity of clothing, etx” 5 in of ioterent 
pon this point: fod thet tooo, 
\ vam U8. A. 
























Ovrica 
fon. Foun Howr—Sir: E 


ab 


ten Weiee Ea 





Poovleon web «resort atl haps t9 exept 
Miarges of Mauda er irs Beit 
Xo U5 the axpertnven i Yo soothe 


erred WO, no te ada 
v ete, 

J. oR INORRY, 
sleds nk Quarternmaten, 
‘THE ARREST OF COL B.D. DGATR, IRs 
The oe ESE 2 Done 
ia arrest of Col, hy order of Maj. 
Gen. Fremont, on Sunday evenly, ay given witb to a 
great deal of exalted eotoment in our eltyy and will be 
received with profonusd astonlahiment throughout ti 

country, ‘The purtiealire of the cave, 

Them, are to the following effect: y 

















Col, Diair'n ehief viluveoin the verliog ot ¢ 
loliers to tio Drestuont, mmerabernot theca ret 
other leading pstiow ta Wastington City, eatin 
Ing, among other th y Of the jnullielency or incom. 
Peleney of Glen, Fremont, evoke dhavspeottully uf 
to, and ality Tile renuctenl from (He Worwrtinent of 
Ue Weak. Ehte, an demubistetianty oflobry decor be 


















uy 
for the dixelplitie and good ordor ot tbe nrin 


Montgomery Mai 
the Quarters 
Cornnilssion to 
and. make ingitiri 
oat the 
thie Commisaion wo knoye nothin; 
otated, is the friend of Gen, Pre thie in 
anid auch investiyations aainiy have boon ud 
undoubtedly eonductod with veld Impartiality. 
This Commienion, llowsver, eo Tar a we Undersiapd 

‘ 








bar 
Of tho reualis 
« Moly 














ft, doen not nftivot In tle Liseet tho qnestion of the A 
of Col, Mair. Ho waw nt Iiberiy, wx an oflcor of 
army, to profor charyos nyainnt bie wiporior fo 
mandy but there is manner of dolag this ay 





ly 
prescribed by military taw, whiot Gol Mote did nor 
choorg to adopt, ‘The avulence of his inwubordin 





As expressed In lottars aud communteations, we under 
stand, iw of the atroogost charniter, It te rumored 
that «ome of Gens Bremont’s stall, and « large n 





‘of snbordinnte officers who owe 
Col, Blair, are tmp 
Fremont and by 


hele commmii 
ued in this effort to ramove 














» verlonaly regrotted tn thin ety 
. Ulaieia co woll kaoven, whil 
of i life fn. Lona 
( witbont ila pon 
The queatlon niles 
Whother tha acroot iayropnr sine Col Bluir line py 
military commissions Tt \eill bo reine 
eloy Goring the péaton of 
and Aico that thin erect, bi 
any wemy comm yetho haw bear the notlog Col 
onol of tho Ist Rogimont of BLieawl 
signed himoolf ax such, hab boon iudusty 
{h converting that roygimont into wr arti 
worn the uniform of a Colonol, and in nil respects 
suited the fall reapoestbiliiy of that offfes, Mell, La 
4 Colonol withont » eating, and tale prop 
anbjeck to military wer Way Hob pruadhit 
these difficulties to quainted Whh 
military law thon on 
In refyrenen to 
Blair, we kiow ni 
with thor) 
hia moot tlie 







































“ be pursued by Col 
Mage »uld be In. cougon 
pasiinow of hin 
















nae PRESTR 







fight ne an 
elit for 
arrest, on the round i 
Aimply ax a oly ian, of 
Keprosentative of thi 


waver, 
itauy 
tail 
a tho Congressional 
‘The oxnuiinatio., 








Dintelet, 
whiob Will be of m private oharsetar, will: mortals 
Place, We naderstand, 106 cou day. 





LETTER PROM COL, DLATK. 

Ty the Fiditor of the Republican 

My conduct hus nover boon yery gutiafuctory to you, 
and since the beginning of this Rebellion, bare ob. 
forved that my wetion bus heen especially’ displ 
to you. Tam not aurprite), therefore, tual you shoul 
have commented harshly upon the subject of my arrest, 
and put aa dnfayorable constraotion ‘ipon my conduct, 
There is ove thing, however, which does wurprico me, 
sad to which I desire to diroct public utteution, 1¢ I exit 
obtain the privilege of doing mo through your column, 
The Missyuri Democrat eontalon tho following pare 
(TERE In Ata article on the subject of my arrest, pub 

hed on Mond’ 

The axamtnat 























is eliarncter, will 
ud, far 


ne, to the examination of the 
for. ‘This statement must havo 





ef yen if tho press of the city were disposed to 
publiat It, beoauss the prévulonce of marital law would 
ok allow'me publiely ¥0 wuke wood (he charges alloged 
by The Democrat yo beon made by me tothe 
Government, with regard to the afatrs of this Dopart- 


mons, 

While, therefore, sllanom in this resbect Ls imposed 
pon iby the ont rig rae of mlltary law, and 
my ‘axarninilion ia lo bo of « private ebaraotar,’* nod 
the devensa, if Chaya avy, whieh 1 aball thon make, 
willouly ba pormijtel v reach tha public through 
Mica ehaoriels, itis noyonerohn, 10 aay Wie Toast, that 
statements, auch as You faye aude fo your paper of to- 
day, should go to the public, If you'rofuse to vorreot 
tho errors to which you bava givon ourcency, your 
conduct will desarvo a much wore {aterprotation. 
Yon may: 











asiiery aud 
se Oaaeral of 





t 
favor that hedidupt grant ininediately. I 
never asked an appoittinent for any ove from him that 
ho did not give it. never recommended him t give 
eon thas hedid p06 ee his infa- 
never hada word of peragnal al- 
and finally, Lliave never done or 
raid anything which could anthorive any one to think 
thut thé differences betwean as have the alightowt tinge 
of persomuility about tier. 5 
‘am willing to mwait the pleasure of thow havin, 

competent authority to Jiselowe the wetanl 1 
differance, and wbide tho result of my trialand the pub- 
lic jodement, Ltake it for granted thut you did not 
derive information of the statements above qnoted, 
from the ouly person vio, with the exception of my- 
self, could know ubeolutely whether tsy were trua oF 
false, atid therefore they are eteay Kean own snrnyises 
or those of some other person cai ly uninformed aud 
(0 judleed. peettally, ‘ 
Sith exer re URANK'R. BLAIR, 52) 
Colonel Lat Raglan Mlasouri Laan 
Ste Lai, Soph. 18, WAL 


THE FIRST MANU MISSION DELDS SINCE 
THE WAT. 
PIUMONT'S PROCLAMATION, 
Haapavanrans Whayaut Di 
ie 



























Bey 12, 1 

tie Westeru De- 
ince that Ama 
ty of Ss. Louis and 


‘the 

ment eine eatisfactor 

y Sead of tee City and County i 
Slate ot Missouri, tian heen taking active purt with the 
encores of tho United States in tho preg ies: 
fionary moyement agninat t fovermmuctils \y 
‘Commission, now in semlon at the Arvenal in 

are 

ieu- 












Wires, 
Missaurigtax, bees 

ecemles of the Uciled Hates, 

mavéiment tas Gor 


ouideneesal r 
tof the Sng of the United States, tn 
Wate of Mirtcurh, op the F704 day oh nope 































Seman, ate 


re § 
DEED OF wAxUitisS om. 


bi 
‘control hie own ber or ato, 
icead, orto any costo calm by, woreagh 


ieevening of sald d 
Withove may hand and real of offen hereto aff 


> 


enom KENTUCKY, = 

Prem Our Owe Correspondent = ond 
Fraweronr, Ky., Sept, 18, 1867, 

We hatohad & day of great excitement hero, and 
Kentucky hus at last declared her position unmistakes J 
lily. Ae soon ad tho House met this morning, it was 
symed to suspend all other business, thatthe Committee 
on Fedoral Relations, to whom were referred the come “ 


‘yuolentions of Gov. Mugoftin, together with those of 
Gone. Polk and Zollicofer of the Confederate Army, 
fnforming tho Governor thar they bad seized and were 
ceopying, with Targe military foress, portions of the 
wilof Rentuoliy, might report through Mr. Finuell, ag 


follos 

mur, Koutoeky by fi 

Wl Mis om death eta La 

agar ped ies Soe 
Neg arn y ky ‘fstau without di 








which Kentecky eannot 


Seed, That the {nvederwniuat 
As Rare aro Fedora) troops axwunbled Ir 
Yom 0 mrtnar tthe anon 

3 tin peace 


ws 


















Doleauested to tebe tustant commend otk nenoee 


er from the Counmaon weal, rt 
y ieantichy fr the pirponso repelling e valent Hees 


i 
Meet That tn, walog tha means which dat 
atte shall ba used ta expel: the lavader fren Ieee or wets 
0 al feated, an. eacoant of ‘hls polit 
ition iat convent 
Tree 
ant tne 
Eenaien 
elt bee 
Honey, the G 
vente tog a int fee 
ve resolutions, ad thal 
tary foroe of the Stata Uedur Mie Gountiatd oe 


therefor, and thad ba pl 
Thomas. Critendane ne ne wnlee 


‘of avery Kentuekian fy {avoked, 
‘upon, (0 give aouve ald in the d 





ud 
Tureen 



































pared by 72 to 23° except the third, which had 
only three dissenting yolces. The Committee on 
Pedornl Rolitions, through Mr. Nathaniel Wolfe, then 
foported buck a porion of renolustons introduced on 
Monday by Mr. Conklin of Grayron, and referred to 
Mem, with recommendation that they should pur. 
‘They Wore taken up and withont debate passad, with 


four in Wie vegative, Theeo resolutions ure ayfollows: 
wv ni ple af Ke looky hare, from tho begtnnlog, 
ch 










‘thn hope iat they may mot 

A site, tae Rasta 
ee 
i 





they wr 
Hiocetore, 
Hevsleed by the Gener 
Keutohy, That tf 














Daniel 8. Dickinson will ad 


‘Se 
woUh Wink 











at the tsp 
politteal o 


td 


site of 1 
tbe (eres 


an 
Nnlona, aboot 
iba 
eittdlepoved 

ih 


freon amd bri 
nt 






tn 
by Al ho paople of hi 

here wan some fino and impreenye n 
Hours this morning. ‘The venerable Judge Undere 
wood formerly United Bates Senater, wos deeply af- 
fecied, His residence Is at Boveling Groen, aud ull 
conmtintcatlon has been ont off with bis family. He 
Appealed most earnestly to his opponent to cease their 
mad purty excesses, and eave the State from anarchy 
und our futollien from all tho horrors of civil war. 1 
thought at ono timo that the tears which flowed so 
copiously from the eyes of the atetertnan had 
‘worn away the impenotrable atone of tho heart of 
Gonoral Johnson of Heott, who is snepbew of Colonol 
Hichard M., who was inado Vice-Prosident becwise 
‘did not Kill “Becumuch or write the Sunday mail 
bore. The Ceural talked penee, ani hoped for pease, 
und prayed for pence, and would lay down bin Ife for 

Hut Kult he fed no vote for vindicating the 

onor of Kentuoky, bat was always one of tha rey, 
urea mbo are the worsbippers a the shrine of the 
vuiled doformlty now onubrined at Richmond amid hia 


daper, 


king in the 











Jay, and now Keatncky wax bound in honor to go lo 
furthor toward pacification nntil the Confederates ware 
withdrawn, by ther own uct or by some other means, 









Hf did not holleve they would go of their own accord, 
forall history uaa ahown that peace policy alan has 
to yleld to the inexorable demands of military naveu= 





ay 
. Elliott of Boyd, Jumped at the frat bonnd into 
Pca rapa robe Maer hirer eaaeek gras 
falling the President » perjured, bloody scoundrel, xn 
Dloodthuaty vill, hl tyrant. He thought 
very hight of inconsistency {o ask Jeff, Davis to leave 
oiltat Rontacky before we bud driven the myrml- 
‘af Abe Linesin over tha Ohio, Of cours you 
may form somo idea of the reasoning of a man who 
could uo earieature decency and facte,’ 
‘Jovan W. Finnell, esq., followed ina brilliant and 
turillingly eloquent pesch, and I resrettod tut. 10 


















tho hal a uch solemn Boar, but we should approach 
fe holy 





three day#, und the 1 
islstuso kad been asked fo fold ite acne sndxenain 
paseive under tle insulta of those who bad dogruded 
our State, while they were pollainy our ell wil ioe 

ce when, your very capital: te 
be boleagucred ‘by; the invadiag foc, He, wraasfor, 
awift and uvengiog uction, ax he would never submit 
to the proud behosts of the Confederate Generals until 
‘every drop of blood in his ‘and thoes of his chil 
dren, lind been poured ont ia defense of hia State's 
ono. 

‘The selection of Geo. Anderson to: command) they 
volunteer forces Which may be raired in the State will 
excite the greatest enthatiasm; the invitation shonld 
lave been extended to him tworweeks ago, butthe 
‘sume slow policy bas been. edopted here which almost 
every wher cles has enabled the Confederates to pos 
seen themselves of important points, burn bridges to 

revent their being aitacked, and thén to convert thelr 
fatare plans at their leisure. Thomas L, Crittenden, 
is Tospector-General of what romains of the Suite 
Gosrd, since Buckner played his Arnold part, has beou 
placed by; the resolutions at the bead of the militia of 











the Sfate, and I have great hopes that his infloence 
will retail many’ york tent cottieir forgotten alle 
giunce, The issde) has been, diati 
find come weal, 


spac ipeln aire to-day, 
me woo, Kentucky. will miko ons 
last stand for the Uatoa of’ the States aud tho Coneli- 
tation of our fathers. I , 





Mr. Dickixsoy 1x Penxsynvaxta.—Tho Hoo. 
a meeting a: Waverly 
Borough, Luxerse Coun! 


ounly, 
25, ub Qo'clock p. m,, op tbe subject of tbe pre 


od. 
McKINSTRY, 
Brigndlne-Gevera), Provor-Marhal 


«on Wednendiay, 9 













= Tribune, 


—_— 
NEW-YORK, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 23,1861, 
= ies 








| GEN. FEEMONT. 

Wo have avoided all discussion of tho charges 
that bave in various quarters beon urged against 
| Major-Gon, Fremont, becauso wo supposed that 
they must soon appear to bo unfounded, and that 
@isoussion would only mngnify what was not of 
gront importance in iteell; tut ninco the matter 
hos gone vo for that his resignation he oven 
been reported, and sibeo tie public mind has 
Decome mach excited on tho subject, wo doom 
it propor to attempt to relinve tbo subject of 
any exaggorated proportions that it mny have 
gained among thore who nye not bad access to 

sourcos of correct iuformution, 

First, however, of tho arrest of Col. F. P. 
Blair, jr, which wae reported in our St. Lous 
Aispatcbes, published on Puvsday morning. It wax 
fatatod in those dilyntaties tint Col. Blair had 
eon put undor arrest for using disrespeotiul 
Tangunge to hieauporivr, ‘This, wo beliovo, in not 
exactly correot; the real ground of tho arroat wo 
undoratand to bo that Col, Mair bnd written 
Totterato tho President, nud to ot Toast one 
member of the Cabinet, charging Goo, Fremont 
with inefficiency, ond with oxtraveganos in the 
expenditure of mouoy, It iv true that thoxo 
| commutiieations ate oloitly in violation of 
~ tho army rogulations; but it ald not be 
© forgotton, in justification of Col, Blair, that 
* ho is not moroly tho commandor of a rogi- 
mont of Missouri volunteors, but m prominent 
stateaman, nnd in that capacity bax been in the 
obit of wriling freoly to tho Prosidont ond 
others, and this habit he haa no doubt kept up 
ninco the arrival of Gon, Mromont at St 
Louie, But wo allude to this matter as 
morely on incident Jo the affairy for wo aro con- 
fident that any difference of judyinent botween 
Col, Bair ood Gen, Wremont, any warmth of 
© fooling which may hove grown out of such a dif- 
forenoe, cannot bo allowed fo cave o pormanont 
estrangement or divcord betwoon them, Tho 
charges which have boon brought ogalnat Fro- 
mont in the prom or eliawhoro wo proporo to 
explain without any unkinducas toward any or 
Jeant of nll toward « porsonal friend and a tried 
patriot liko Francie I’, Blair, Jr 

With regard to tho charge of Inoficioncy on 
tho part of tho Major-Gonural, wo bellove that 
it must be admitted by the lotior that ho hax 
not accompliahod what ho intended whon be 
sumed command ot St, Louis, This in duo, how- 
evor, not to apy foult of his, but to tho faot that 
tho exigencies of tho publio rervico hayo com: 
pollod the Govoromont to interpors hindrances to 
movements that ho had prepared, and from which 
Iargo rosulte might havo boon expoctod, Thus arms 
fon which be had counted have boon turnod away 
from their dostinntion and put to othor usosy ood 
fon ono occasion whon ho wos all ready for o 
blow of great importance, two bodies of troops, 

moro thon 10,000 in numbor, bad to bo detained 
__ olsowhero or ordored off for service in othor de- 
partments, and o brilliant eohomo was frustratod; 
nd tho somo thing bow boon ropented within a 























) fow days past, Under euch elroumatances it ix 
manifostly impossiblo that he should undertake 
any enterpriao of groat momont; but we moy 
now rénsonnbly hop that the nooossity for un- 
© expected diversions of troopa whiloh naturally bo- 
Jong to the army of tho Mienlaeippl haw pasnod 
eway, dnd that fnutoad of Doing w'tiged te exip 
ple Weciuvas CoO Adininlatrotion will be oblo to 
put ot hie command all tho forces that ho moy 
require, 
‘Aw for tho sllogation of an improper uso of 
) public money, we undorstand the answer to bo 
that in no case hay Gen, Fremont interfered to 
| procure a contract for any person. All opplica- 
tions of that nature, whethor made in behalf of 
pereonol friends of hie or not, he bas uniformly 
referred to tho Quartermastor's office, whore 
thoy baye beon disposed of by the properly au- 
thorized partion without any influonco or advice 
from him, It in truo that ho hae urged forward 
the preparations nooomary to place his army 
effectively in tho fiold with all possible enorgy; 
ond it is inovitable that in wome rospects tho 
exponsos ehould bo greater than they would have 
boon bad thero been no reason for oxtrordinary 
haste. But in his judgwent oelority in movemont 
! was of more consequouce than amall saving in 
+ outlay coupled with loss of time, As for any 
intentional misuse of money, we are confident 
that nono auch can be alleged or proved, Wo 
h weon it etated indeod, that a number of 
» Californians, whore antecedents aro not univer- 
sally approved, had followed him to St. Louis, 
ond that ono of thom bad even received an op- 
- pointment on bis ataif; but to this the reply is 
that the person in question was nppointed on the 
+ direct recommendation of a mombor of the Cab- 
*» inet, and that ho was dismissod more than ten 
| days ago, beoauso it was discovered that ho was 
interested in some contract; and as for the other 
persons who aro included in the class, not one 
has received any advantage eithor from being a 
Coliforoian or from hie jourosy to St. Louis, 
The final charge ngainet Fremont is, that he 
bas not only mado himself inaccessible to the 
public, but that mon of bigh position avd char- 
noter have vainly endoavored for days together 
| to procure an audievce of him, aud havo had to 

Teave St, Louis, leaving their mission thither un- 

)/ fulfilled. We judge that this charge ia not with- 
© out foundation, aud that, in avoiding tho host of 
| selfish applicants ond bores, ie hav in some caves 
failed to receive men whom ho should have cor 
ially and promptly weloowed, But, on tho other 
ond, it should be remembered that his task has 
“been Herculean, To organize out of a mass of 
‘yolunteera the compact and powerful army 
requisite for tho campaign which ja at hand is 
no trifling undertaking; ond, bad ho givon much 
time to friendly receptions, or even to public 
_ business sside from the immediate duties of bis 
office, the national interests must have suffered 
“in contequence, But, admitting tho fault to the 
_ . fall extent in which we bave seon it imputed, 
Wo submit that it ism vevial, if not o trifling 
sone, and is not to bo weighed in comparison 
ith the gemus and services of the General. 
“From men of the force of obnracter, originality 
of mind, ond capacity to command, which aro 
required in such a position as his, we cannot 
-siways count on the gentle graces nod amiable 
) courtesics which lend © charm to the refinements 
and the Intercourse of peaceful society. 

Finally, let us compose all anxiety on the part 
of the public by stating that there is not the 
| slightest probability of Gen. Fremoot's resigning 
| bis commission. He is there to serve his coun 

“try, and, no matter by what inconveniences cir- 

_ cumstances msy hawper him, be will continue to 
 gerva if to tho last Aud wo aro confident, os 













































NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 1861. 
REBEL ACCOUNTS OF THE HATTERAS FIGHT | be exrod for, and that money and clothing may be sent 


are tho body of tho people, tliat, whenover tho 
opportunity in fairly mflorded, thoxe rorvices will 
be of such o doscription na to contribute to bie 
glory and to tho ‘asfety and pormanenes of the 
nation. 








_———_——__ 
EX POST PAOTO. 

‘An the seeming diangroement between tho order 
of the President and the proclamation of Gen. 
Fromont is «till » eubject of popular discussion, 
we recur to it ngain, were it only to enforce 
our view of it, that the dikngreemont ia more 
neoming tan real, 68 t tho main polot ot insue. 
‘Phero in nothing in Mr, Lincoln's ordor that 
Justifion u# in forming any opinion ns to bin views 
upon tho power of the Government over the quow- 
tion of Slavery under martini law. Tho question 
with tho President was simply whotlor the tine 
had como in Misrourl to go beyoud the mare let- 
tor of tho rtatute, nnd deolaro that State in nm 
condition when the commanding General, by pro- 
claiming martin) law, sbould ostume that power 
over life, liberty and property which are tho very 
essence of such authorily, The nsaumption of 
Gon, Fremont was that that extrome point wax 
renchnd when hia duty to the whole people re- 
quired thot bo whould exorclee auch o power to 
restrain tho unbounded liconso existing in that 
region, and which tind wot at doflance all civil 
Jaw, wan outraging overy institution of ponceful 
nooioty ond wan beyond all dictates of hunanity, 
Tt in to bo pronumed, of course, that tho Prosi 
dont did not commit tho mistake of supposing thot 
Gen. Fremont based bia proclamation upon a Jaw 
of Congress, thougl be bas since pointed to tho 
Jow ow the oxtont to whioh bo thinks it prudent, 
nt preaout, to go. 

Another question, however, of hardly Joss 
importance is raised by tho Prosidont's ordor, 
Martial Jaw, #0 long aw it existe, and when pro- 
claimed by suficiont authority, is the supreme 
law. Gon, Fromont haying proclaimed it in the 
district over which bo held military rato, was it 
not of right tho law no Jong anit oxiated! Do 
the P’rosident's order to rescind it in a given 
Cato undo ite oporation while it was the rule t 
Wore partons, hold an slave by robola, emanci- 
pated by the proclamation of Gon. Fromont of 
August 311 aid wan the proclamation, #0 far ow 
it rolates to thom, in force till rescinded by the 
order of the Provident dated Sept, 117 Han 
the order o retrospective ae woll na o prospect 
ive notion? Doo it rondor Snoporative the mar- 
tint Jaw, #0 for o# eaves ore concurned, from 
tho Slut of August to tho 11th of September, 
nod restore to bondage those who bad been 
omancipated by the proclamation of tho oom- 
manding Gonoral? Tins tho Prosldont the power 
to reduce a peoplo to Alayory wliore froodom 
wos given thom by » power perfootly logitimate 
uo Jong ox it Instod? It fv vory oloar that under 
the order slavow cannot now, or until the pro- 
mulgation of somo now dooroes be freed in Mis- 
nourl excopt in ncoordanoo with the Act of Con- 
fiscation, Dut tho proclamation, by authority of 
martial Iaw wont boyond tho act and emancipated 
tho slaves of all rebels, Was the proclamation 
in forco or not from tho Slat of August till tho 
11th of Septombor, and can those who took the 
benofit of it, or who oan bo shown to bavo been 




















tho proporty of robola during that period, bo lo- 
gally hold aa elves? 

‘Thosw quoations are grave ones, nnd may have 
important contequoncos. Bupposo tho Presidont 
by virtue of Min power os Commandor-in-Chiof 
Jind rovokod nltogetior Gon, Eremont’s procin- 
mation, If, in the meantime, before the ordor 
of rovooation wan promulgated, Gon, F'romont or 
his Provost Morabol had had o robel shot by 
martial law, or, through nny of bis ofllcors, bad 
confiscated rebel property in morchandiso or 
money, aro thoy linblo to a criminal or civil 
proacoution for such action? Or is tho plea that 
martiol law had beon proclaimed by legitimate 
authority, and hod uot been rescinded by » 
highor authority, sufliciont justification? Do not 
tho casoa proceed pari passu, and whatever is 
Tawful in the one caso become equally Jawfu in 
tho other? If persons held to sorvioo, but eman- 
cipated by the proclamation of Gon. Fremont, 
are restored to slavory by the President's ordor, 
thon the anmo principle must apply to othor 
property. How far is it eafo to establish wuch a 
precedent in regard to martial law? If it would 
be good for twelve days it would be equally 
good for twelve months, and it is impossible to 
tay how serious o complication might not arise 
in such a conflict of authority, It is to be pre- 
sumod, however, that the subject was carofully 
consldored in all ite bearings, and the questions 
oll answered by the undorstanding that martial 
Jaw and all its consequonces, ox proclaimed by 
Gen, Fromont, have full foreo from August 31 
to September 11, 

Tho Governmont cannot be oblivionato the dif. 
culties that surround this question a» regards the 
slaves thomsslyes, It will bo a mistake to un- 
dorrato their intelligence, or to tempt them 
to oxceaios by avy vacillating policy. It is by 
no means improbable that tho Government will 
havo to take under its protecting care and re- 
duce to habits of industry and good behavior 
Jarge numbors emancipated by tho Act of Con- 
fiscation. This number may bo much larger than 
is now apprehended, As tho law now stands 
tho bribe of emancipation ia, curiously enough, 
offered to all thos who will take up arms against 
ur, or, in apy way, oid and abetrebellion, A alave 
hos only to pormuado his master to pormit him to 
dig in a trench or follow » camp in any menial 
vorvico, under pretense of the love of mates, and 
ho becomos, ipso facto, free; while the slave who 
remains at home ond is compelled by elroum- 
‘tance or contrives to avoid giving aid to tho 
rebellion, {8 to be continued a lave. It is a 
premium on insurreotiony a reward for aiding 
our enemies; © direct incentive to do ua harm, 
that we may do them good; an argument for 
pushing robcllion to oxtremitics, the force of 
which will not be lost upon alaves who, thoy 
will beliove, are, in any event, to be the gain- 
ers. The fact will be pointed at in history os a 
curious evidence of our national forgetfulness, of 
the fact that o black man is o sentient being. 
If emancipation is 9 boon at all, it would ecem 
that it should have bean offered to those who do 
not, rather than thoso who do, nid and abet the 
Ineurrection. It may by) that General Fremont’s 
method of dealing with the question will be found 
after all the wisor, afd that both loyalists and 
rebels will be bound most readily to obedience 
by being taught that the only tenure by which 








thoy hold their property is o peaceful retura to 
their allegiance to the Federal Union. 
—_—— 

‘The Hon. Caleb Cushing mado an extempore 
address to the people of Salisbury one day last 
week, taking the same ground to Which all men 
are coming who havo any love for their country, 


Whatever their party may have bega heretofore, 


Ho oppowed the President, be wnid, in the last 
election openly ond honestly, but that, whisterer 
hud bean eaid or thought to the contrary, he 
sunk that opposition from the 4th of Mas it 
is po time now, be insisted, to talk of political 
partion Party now ix but ‘the dust in the 
‘'Dalance, the foam on the ware in comparison 
“with Union and victory.” And victory wa must 
have, if we fight twenty years. Throughout his 
specch Mr, Cushing waa very emphatic io favor 
of supporting the Goverument and suppressing 
tio ebellion. Thare were some allusions to 


himself which were characteristic, and some to 
his old political opponents which were untras; 
Hut these chronic weaknesses oro cnally over. 
looked in one who, though be cannot forget bim- 
colf and hin antipathies, 


doos not fail to reniom- 





A REQUEST OBEXED. 


‘The fafanous Hecomaton feotare of the platorm, 


¥. Tatwown 

‘Tur Torsone im shoot which makes pretogaiods 
to reapoctability, and we presume will admit that de- 
liberate lying is disoreditable, We make this reason- 
able request of it—that, Loamnch wa it speaks 
“{ofamias Secteaion features of the platform" of the 
Demoeratie State Convention, It polut ont, epecifieally, 
in tho resolations of the Convention, the * Seoend 
* foaturoe' of which it apeake If it punnot do thin, 
as itcannot, it will approciute what opithet should bo 
weilten on ite frout. {Albany Argus. 

Wo choerlully obey the ‘reasonable request" 
of The Argus, oven though it be not couched in 
the most courteous languoge. Truth first, 
courtory aflerward, ix our rule. 

Tho ‘ Becousion features" of the Riohmond- 
Caygor platform, then, aro those features which 
are plainly calculated to give aid and comfort to 
the Secessionists, When wo were engaged in 
war with Groat Britain, it was quito common 
poak of such doclarations of sentiment by 
our people as were calculated to cucourage and 
strongthon the public enomy ns British, and tho 
colloquial convenience of such phraseology will 
nlwayn dictate ite employment. 

A formidnble, desperate rebellion is now do- 
vastating our country. Its avowed object ia the 
dontruction of our National integrity and the for- 
mation of on indopondent Confederacy on its 
ruins, ‘hot Confederacy is intended to embraco 
the fiftoon Slave Statos, Its watchword is Seces- 
sion; it nonumon thot ony State hos o right to 
secede from the Union at ploasure, and that oll 
tho Slave States but Delaware ond Kentucky 
havo praotically, and oll but theao, with Mury- 
land and porhaps Missouri, have formally done 
so. Such is the brazen front of Secession. 

The Government of tho United States in doing 
its utmost to make bond agains} this gigantic 
rebellion, which has brought immonse armies into 
the flold and is now beloaguering the National 
capitol, The life or desth of the American Re- 
public hangs by a thrend; another victory for re- 
bollion on the Potomac would drive thousnnds to 
despair of the Union, Such is the crisis in 
which s Demooratio State Convention is hold at 
Syracuse, and the following resolye driven 














T 








through it by a dotormined, rolentloes majority: 
Revsleed, That while we adit 

cemel and mourual law enor {04 

thelines of military 





necenlty of summary prov 
oot popalations and withio 
‘Sperations, we protest azalvat the deotrine 
ie Teprosextetives of 
of the writ of habeas corpa 
sumption of 
rporte—agatoat the rl 
stems of Bate Polloe— 




















‘each 40; 
i welththe: 
Povraticatto 
10 





—Con nuy man doubt that tho effect, if not 
ho intent, of this resolve is to strengthen the 
rebolst Must they not be encouraged to renewed 
and moro yeboment attacks on the Govorament 





Official Boports of Com. Barron, Major 


Andrews, and Ool. Martin. 


—.-—_ 


A “Blood of Shells” for Three Hours 


and Twenty Minutces, < 
_- 


WAY FORT CLARK WAS NOT ATTACKED. 


Se 


‘The Rebel officers taken at Fort Hatteras had the 
impertinenes to request Commodore Stringham to for- 
wnrd their reports. ‘They can have them by purchas- 
ing copies of thi morniog’« Tursume, 

MAJOR ANDREWS'S REPORT. 
Ow Hoano U.8. Suir Minnxsora, Bept 1, 1061. 
Te he Adyatantfiraaral nf Month Carel 
Bint 1 beg loave to report that afters bombardment 
of three hours und twenty minutes, on August 29, 

1861, 1 surrendered to Commodoro 8, I. Siriogham, 

flig officer, and Major-General Henj. ¥. Bntler, cams 
manding U.S. forces, Fort Hatterus af Hatteras In- 
Jet, North Carolina. 

Io making this roport I desire briefly to relate the 
clreamstances attending the eapitalation. 

Lurrived at Fort Hatteras on the ovening of tho 
ih Auzust, in company with Commodore Barron, 
Flog-Officer C. 8. Navy, io. cliargo of the definaes of 
Virgioin und North Caroling, nod foacd that during 
the day the enemy had attacked the forces noder the 
command of Col. Wm. F. Martin, as well as Forte 
Clurk and Hatteras, cuder ty comtnand, and after « 
day of mort severe und unceasing figuttog, the Colonel 
Wd woceeeded in concentrating wll the forces within. 
tho walls of Fort Hatteras. Col. Martin himvelf waa 
uilterly proxtrated by the duties of the day, and after 
eonanttation with lim, proposed that we iivite Com, 
Darron, an officer of (feat experience, to tuke the 

enoral commund and direct the snoceeding operations, 
Yom. Barron consented, and assumed the command. 
I thon proceeded to examine our gana und munitions, 
and prepuro the fort for tho action of the coming 
mornog. 

There were but two guns mounted on the elde noxt 
to Fort Cliek, both 32-pounders, and ono gun on the 
corvor next the bar, anBioch shellgun. During tho 
night I tore away u traverse on tho buck fuce of the 
work and brought another gan to bear in the same di- 
rection, ‘Tho companies of my command, under Capts. 
Cobdon, Lamb, and Snitoo, having been’ in action all 
the provious diy, displaying great courage aud devo- 
tion, botng porfectly exhausted, I placed the batteries 
in churgo of fresh troops ea follows; Nos. 2 and 3 of 
tho channel buttery ander the command of Capt. ‘Phos. 
Syarrow,aasiated by his Lioutenants Shaw and Thomasy 

‘oa. 4 ud 5 of the mame buttory were under commun 
of Lieut-Col. George, W. Johnaton, assisted by Ast 
Liout, Bfoye and 2d Liont. Goo. W. Danlol; No 6) fixc= 
ing the bar, and No. 7, facing Fort Clark, wero pluced 
in chargo Of Major Honry A, Gillion,’ asslated by 
Liouts, Johnston und Grimes; No. 8, & gun mounted 
on naval curringe was commanded by Lieut, Murdangh 
of the C. 8. N., assisted by Liout, Sharp and Alidship- 
man Stafford. 

Capt, Thomas H. Sharp had command of No. 1, but 
owing to the wrenches not fitting the eccentric axles, 
was unable to bring it into action. He staid by his 

in dariog most of the engagement, but could not 
re. ‘Thus we had bnt thros guna we could bring to 
bear (if the enemy took up his position of the pre- 
vious day), viz; Nos. 6,7, and R. 

At 7:40 o'clock a, m. of the 29th, the enemy openea 
ar guns re she alga tigate Micnease (43 guns), 

rabaah. ( ns), Sasqnebanna (15 guns), ale 
Cumberland (84) guns), steamer Pawnee (10 pixie 
Harriet Laue (guns), and w riled battery of three 
guns croctod in the sand bills throe miles oust of Fort 
Clark. hua you will soo they brought 73 guns of tho 
fuoa approved Kind und henviest metal to eur on ue 
tle abolls thrown being 9-1cb, 10-inch, and 11-inch 
Dahigron, Paixhan, and Colambind; while, from the 
porition taken, we were unable to reach them with 
the groatest olevation, ‘Tho mon of the channel bat- 
tery were ordered to leave their gups and protect 
thémeslyes as well as posaible, the council of the com- 
manding officers having decided that it was to bo an 
action of endarance until our re-onforcememas came 
up. Aftor a fow shots had been fired, andit was ns- 
certained that we could not reuch them, our 

fire, und only answered the fire of the enemy 
oscarionally, to show wo bad not surrendered. ‘Tho 
shower of sbellin halfan honr became literally tre- 
mendous, as we had falling Into and Immediately 
around the works not less, onan average, than ten 
euch minute, and, the sea being smooth, the firiug was 
Temarkably accurate, Ono oficer counted 28 shells 
a falling #0 a8 to daege ein one minute, aud sev~ 
sral othern counted 20 ina minute, At » quarter to 
eleven o'glock a conncil of the officers was held, and 
it was determined to wurrender. A white flu was 
raived, and tho firing censed at 11 o'clock. ‘Thus for 
three ‘hours and twenty minntes Fort Hatteras re- 
wited a atorm of shells perhapa more terrible 
ever fell uy other works. At the time the 
Council determined to surrender, two of onr guns 
Were dismounted, 4 men were reported killed, and be- 
tyveon 25 and 30 badly wounded. One shell had fallen 


























from the South when they see euch demonstra- 
tions mado against it by State Conventions at the 
North? Is not here a plain, emphatic condemna- 
tion of measures which the Government. baw 
deemed exsventinl to the safety—say rather to 
the roscue—of the Republic? What means the 
talk of suspending * the privilego of the writ of 
‘habeas corpus for civil offenses?” Is treseon 
8 civil offeuao? Wore not the ‘systom of pass- 
‘porta! and the reorganization of the Police ef 
Baltimore and St. Louis absolutely forced upon 
the Government by the machinations of treason? 
If Jof, Davis had been asked to draft & resolve 
for adoption by a New-York Demtcratic State 
Convention, could he haye concocted one better 
calculated to’xow distrust and disaffettion among 
the peoplo of the loyal States than that above 
quoted? Can you imagine that euch resolve 
by such @ body will not be used—and powerful- 
ly used—to animate and strengthen the rebels by 
aasuring them that o great party at the North is 
moved to help them all it dares? 

Wo hold this a Se ion" resolve—that is, 
ono caloulated to holp the cause of Secession, It 
is so understood at Tammany Hall, or it would 
not be there repudiated. It is so understood by 
the Democratic candidates and journals which 
have denounced and protested it And that the 
Peoplo eo understand it will be shown by their 
yotes at tho November Election. And we havo 
hopes that The Argus will eo understand it 
when that journal comes to account for the rout 
and dispersion of its forces in the November 
election, 











——S——— 
POSTAGE STAMPS, 

For its own convenience, the Government of 
tho United States issues Postage-Stamps, which 
are, in effect, its own promises to pay one, 
three, ton, or twenty-four canta” in Postage. 
Millions of these, which have been fairly 
purchased and paid for, aro now in the hande 
of citizens, representing se much cash paid into 
the Federal Treasury by them, for which no 
equivalent hus been rendered, only the promise 
of on At length, the Government sees fit to 


into the room adjoining tho ine, and the maga- 
xine Was reported ou fire. It is uscless to attempt » 
forther devcription, The men generally bebayed 
well. Nearly cvery commissioned officer, from the 
Commodore down, was more or less wounded, and 50 
or (60 of the non-commissioned officere and men, who 
‘would not report to the surgeon. 

Lieut, J. L. Jotuston, Compacy E, 7th Regiment, 
fired the last gun at the enewy, and raised the flag of 
truce on the bomb-proof. 

‘The details of capitulation were arranged onthe flag- 
ship Minnesota, by which we laid down our arnis, and 
marched out prisoners of war. 

I desire especially to speak of the conduct of the offi- 
cera and mon at the naval gun, who fired frequently to 
try the range. Lieut. Murdaugh was badly wounded. 
Lieut. Sharp was knocked down by a shell, which 

through the parapet near bis head, and brought 
the blood from his right ear and cheek in considerable 
quantity, killing a man at his side, at the sanme time 
Amocking down and covering Col. J. A. J. Bradford 
with earth. Midshipman Staiford cheerad on the men, 
Debaying im a most gallant manner. 

‘After the fall of Lieut. Murdaugh, 
to the Commodore's boat, and he escay 


Tam, very truly and iy, yours, 
W. EWS, Majer, ke. 


‘| COMMODORE” BARRON'S REPORT. 

‘The first paragraph we omit, aa it is a bare repeti- 
tion of ‘Major Andrewe. The imprisoned ‘ Commo- 
ore" proceed: 

Twas requested by Col. Martin and Major Andrews, 
commanding the post, to assume command of the fort, 
to which Tussented, Col. Bradford volunteering to ax- 
ristme in the duties of defense. In assuming this 

rave responribility I war not unaware that we could 

je shelled out of the fort; butexpecting the arrivul 
from Newbern of a regiment of North Carolina yolun- 
tears, at or ecors midaags (the fleet Rees Pat to se 
‘ond appearances indicating bad weather), we desi; 

‘an ursqult on Fort Clark, three-quarters of a walle dia- 
tant from Fort Hatteras, which bad been taken 
session of bys party landed from the ehippivg; but, 
unfortunately, the regiment did not arrive until the 
following day, after the bombardment had commenced, 
and when the time came that I deemed evacuation or 
rurrender unavoidable, tho means of eacape were not 
atmy command, On the next day at 7:40 n,m. the 
flect, consisting of the Minnesota, Wabssh, Sueque- 
hanna, Cumberlsnd, Pawnee, and Harnet [Lane 
(other ‘steamers being in company), took their position 





mon bore bim 














replace the familiar, well-known stamps, by new 
ones, which are thereat to embody many im- 
provements on the old. So far, well. Next, the 
Government proposes to protect iteclf against 
fraud and {nconveniencs by recalling the old 
stamps as yet up end giving now instead, 
Good, again, But ih adds that, from and after 
today, the old atampy shall neither be recog- 
nied os valid and wed to perform their 
Prescribed funotion, or shall they be redeemed, 
Whether in new stamps or in cab! This will 
hever do. Thesd pnug@ stamps are Government 
Promises to pay—are evidences of Public Debt— 
and cannot be Pos juggled out of validity. 
‘They must ett) be redeemed somehow—either fo 
cash, {a portal service, or in the new stamps, to 
the fu) amount of their face, Any otber course 
fovolvea disgrsceful repudiation. We exhort ‘the 
Postmarter-General to give early attention €0. 
this matter, mad eo modify his Isto order as to 
Agen faith with publio creditors. s 





ol. Martin refers to the reports of 


ro) 


at Barroo for pasticulars of Ube seca 

day's opera: rely remarking that Port Hatteras 

hind not it armament to compete at all with 

the enemy, and the fortifications were not suificientl 
|| well const to enable vs torlie still antl endure 


fire enemy.” Of the operations of the first day, 
he says that Fort Clark wae exposed to m ‘flood of 
shells,” which poured upon it and npon all the little 
skirts of wood where an enemy might poss'bly be con- 
cealed, for several houre—‘ fite promptly retarned 
until every charge of powder anil every primer was 
exhausted, when @ rotreat to Fort Hatteras was 
ordored.”" ’ 

There are also reports from the Tur River, and other 
Captains. 





— 


IMPORTANT CORRESPONDENCE. 
MR, HOLT ON FREMONT'S PROCLAMATION. 
WaAstinorOn, Sept. 12, 1861. 
Mr Dean Sin: I hasten to place in your hands the 
inclosed corres] co with the President of the 


United States. Tho action which be lias taken wes 





same in dixging 
trenches or mounting gunn for the Kebels that it has to 
confiscate their arms when captured during the pro- 
‘ress of the war; but, having confiscated them, Con- 
Kress gooano farther. Upon this law the, President 
stands Orly, and in dolog #0, aud in dieavowing Gen. 
remont’a proclamation, liv gives another of the over- 
Panui roofs thnt the war, which is one for 
uatiounl existance, does not aeck to extingniuh or inter~ 
fere with Slavery as entublislied in tho States. If this 
institution euffors detriment from tho events or ixsnes 
of the rebellion, the blow will como from those who, 
under the pretenso of defending it, are wtriking at the 
life of a Government ander whores Constitution it has 
enjoyed complete ahelter and protection for three quar- 
erelpa cent nCtirorae x 
‘he occupation of Columbus byarmed Tennosscom 

andor the Leadership of Bishop Polle nnd: Pillow. has 
excited no xurprise bere whore the abscrapulons char 
acter and ultiato aims of tho rebel ehioitiias are well 
understood. §0 loug ux Kentucky snajotained that 
most illusory of ull attitudes—noutrality—and care- 
fully guarded an extended and exposed position of the 
frontier of the rebol Goverument—in a word, #0 long 
ua sho subsorved the purpowee of tho conspirators seck- 
ing the overthrow of tlie republic, und gave readou to 
hope that ee would finally unite her fortunes with 
them, sho was gracionsly Iet ulono, 60 soon howover as 
she declared her loyally to a Govornment to which 
tho in indebted for afl her poxperity, nd to whch she 
idunited by tha most eolomn tios of duty, of affection, 
and of interest, lier xoil ia ruthlessly invaded, and, 
under the promplings and guidance of traitors in her 
‘own bosom, her vote ut the polis is now to be reversed 
by the bayontia of Tennesteeans, and the proud old 

‘ommonwealth reduced tothe condition of w conquered 
rovince of that political Pandemonium called the 
Southern Confederacy. ‘Thosa who havo read hor bis- 
tory and know tho spirit of ker people can have no 
[fears as to the reault of this andacious assanlt upon 
herhonorand independence. The Governmont here 
will give all possible aupport to this State ot the earli- 
cot moment penchtab les 


‘ory Aimcoroly yours, 
Gon. Jas. Sraxp, Frankfort Ky: 


ged 
tl 











J. HOLT. 





Wasmrxoroy, Sopt. 13, 1941. 
Dean Bin: The late act of Congress providing 
for the confiscation of tho catates of persons in open 
rebellion against the Government, was na a necessary. 
War meusure accepted and fully approved by the loyal 
men of the country. It limited the penalty of confis- 
cation to property nctually employed in the service of 
the rebellion with the knowledge ond consent of its 
owners, andinstend of eruancipating slaves thus em- 
ployed, loft their status to be determinod bythe Courts 
of the United States, or by subsequent legislation, 
The proclamation, however, of Gen, Fremont, un- 
der date of the 90th of August, transcends, and of 
course violates, the law in both theso particulars, and 
declares that the property of rebels, whether used in 








support of the rebellion or not, "shall be confiscated, 
inalaves, that they ahall be at once 


snd if consistin, 
manumitted. 4 





vom 
homse and families o 








yeelf thot this paper was iraued under the pressure 
of a military necessity which Gen. Fremont belisved 
justified the step, but that in the particalars ed 


by no mikappreben- 
shall the power 
and fervor of the) loyalty of Kentteky be af this mo- 


ed must be my apology for, the 


ment abated or chil! 





Pxxooriyy Mamsiox, Bept 12, 1801. 
‘Tue Hox, Josern Hort—Dear Sir; Yours of thi 





mont shall 
‘Your obedient servant, 


CARD FROM COL. BLAIR. 
To the Reéitors af The St, Louie Democrat. 


Grntixmex: An article which appears inyour paper 
this morning on the subject of my arrest, is ealculated 


todo me injustice. Tam very eure that it will bemore 
creditable, even if disagreeable to yon to deal with me 
justly and fairly in the matter now in hkad. There is 
something due to past associations, which you cannot 
affordto forget, becauso there are others who will re- 
member them, 

‘The injustice of which I speak, 1s the statement that 
I denied in Congress that I waa a Colonel in the army, 
and the intimation that I might avoid the re- 

naibility of certain nets with which I bays been 
ing ed, aud for which I baye been placed in arrest, 
by, pleading this technucal defense. 

Tnover did deny, in Congress or anywhere eke, 
that I was a Colouel in the eerviccof the United Statee. 
Isimply etated, when an occasion arose which mp- 
peared to require it, the fact that I bad never received 
& commission from the Government of the United 
Btates or of the Stute of Missonri. became s soldier 


from the 
Fihen danger threatened, seek to. avoid the. respanti- 
bility which my rank imposod on me, Neither st 
Camp Jackeon nor at Boonville, or any other place 
havo I failed to assume the responsibility of # position 
which, when it was conferred upon mo, there were 
yery for to covet end none to dispnte ita unsafe hon- 
ors, Tassure yon, whether you belicve me or not, 
that Ido not éven shrink from the pompous threats 
‘Which appear in your columns, but whoro ill 
garb sys another orivi 
Thave a 


ght tone of this eommuanity and the pab- 
Vio at large, that while martial law provails, pal of 
one side only are permitted, that my cause shall not be 
projudged until it shall have been heard, and I pledge 
my honor to avail myself of no technical defense, and 

by others to prevent 








‘trust that none will be int 
the whole truth from being known. 


FRANK P. BLAIR, Jr, 
Colonel First Company Mo, Light Avillery, 
Bk Lovie, Sept. 16, 10oL - 
— es 


Qxxevs or Nova-ScoTia.—Snbjoined is 8 correct 






tatement of the population of the Pi : 
Beata maibeSOie of March, 1882 oT em 
Count AS64891. ncrewe, 
43,041 2, Lie 9,909 
15,460 4578 
14,9 cacy 
25,003 ais 
13,47 144 
ines irs 
16,917 2080 
10,588 ane 
nse ay 
tou sti and 4,399 3,10 
Ao kobe Landed ab ey Hamilton, New Xork Harbor, 1s ‘= 
Bo far as ascertained, Chere were this day 2 killed, Gia Re 
25 or 80 wounded, gud msny others slightly wounded, wee aS 
reel eo 5 
COL, MARTINS REPORT. 5 ‘4 i | S767 a2 
Col. Martin writes to the Governor of North Cam {The patients in the Lunatio Asylam aro uot included 


Oncolins, waking that the famllieg of the prisoners may | fp the ahora 


€ 2 


THE UNION WAR NOMINATIONS, 


A ROUSING RATIFICATION, 








‘| ORGANIZATION OF THE UNION PARTY 





Speech by the Hon. Daniel S, Dickinson. 


—— 


‘The announcement in the papers thata ratification 
meeting of the Union War Party would be beld on Fre 
day evening, in the Cooper Institute, brought together 
one of the largest unomblages which ever thronged, 
that placo of great meetings. Within five minutes aller 
the doors were opened the great ball waa completely 
filled, and long before 7j o'clock every inch of atand- 
ing room was hotly contested. Upon the platform 
were crowded together prominent men and politicians 
of evory stripe. The spirit which characterized the 
meeting was most euthusiustic. Never was political 
meeting a greater euccoss. 

‘Tho meeting was presided over by Cis. H. 
MansuAact, aesisted by a very large number of Vice- 
Presidents and Secretaries, 

Speoches were made by the Pn: stpext. the Home 
Cuanres 8. Srexcen, Dr. R. B. Brabyorp, Daxien 
8. Dioxrxsox, and Jor Hoxre, 

The following resolutions were adopted with loud 
cheering: 
eceated for uh theiecitidraa itn terolsent parts pointe AE sak 


only, use p Chief Magistrate for four year 
stinilomaly elected, unsatiafsctory to a partlon of ti 
By 


appeal bas been taken. 

the manner af MM 7 
er Nicaragusns, and whereas ucsulesceace In 
would every four (ranafer froca the Pol 
Field the choice of such «Chief Magit 
mtreogth of Brigades, or Rogiwents, actin 
Infavtry—thus sowing tho weeds of everlasting 
vitable elit rand. 

Whereas, msiftution of our fathers was not = union for 
aday, per our, but forall \ims—not «mere confederation 
af xival States, to be Broken up at will by an avery wosiber, but 
8 Govanxsuxr ordalne i the most solomn asnctious ef 
God and man: therefore, b 

































yroken, onsallied, with ever 
more and more to beaded on. “[Loud » 
And be it farther resleed, (hut, though losce 
‘ost of human blessings, aod War, expocially Civil 
the ct there t#.n0 Pesos, 












ovo Deatloy, in the vary reck-ribbea mountaine 
together, and tho gigantio rivers that flow (rou, 
1 full of Mie-blood from ous heart, with one pale . 
der 

a 
t overland 


to snob a Peace of disgrace and distioaor, 

referable! [Cheers] 

War is note War for the union ofthe 
of constitutional self 










 prigeiple 
fittonal Ibert 





re and, if necessary, bie 
jublie once tore: 


0 
Potomac snd tle Ohio) all 





ferolced, That while brothors, fathers and sons ere sacrificing 
Ue Itself in defense of their country, it i Ms 


all pay di 
and joln beart with bi 
Gorerument and uphold the 


Touged applaaxe.] 

‘The great speech of the evening was thatof the 
candidate whose nomination to tho post of Attorney~ 
General was there ratified—Danie 8. Dicktrsom 
We have printed recently several of his noble and 
brave efforts in the Cause of tho Union, but thie ie 
oven better than any other. Read it: 


SPEECH OF MR. DICKINSON. 

Mn. Presipent axp Mx Feevow-Citizexs: You. 
need not be surprised if you flud me a little deficient 
in yoice, already considerably exercised beforunoiber- 
sasembly. Ihaye been campaigning a little at the Eust; 
haye spoken recently ut Bridgeport to # large and en- 
thusiastio meeting. I have spoken at Hartford, the 
Capital of my nitive State, where two hundred yasrm 
ago the people velco the churter of their iberties and 
concenled it in the old Charter Ouk, to eave it from. 
perishing, and where they propose now to seize their 
country's Constitution aud bury itin their own hearts, 
tosayeit from destruction. (Cheers) Lbave spoken 





to sustain the Nwi 


ry 
Stara and Stripes. [Loud and pro- 


under Griswold’s stained and shuttered wall, where 
an Arnold, who betrayed his country, and mis-ucred 
his countrymen, and burnt the town, is yet remem- 
bored by ull with that torrible execration die. to trait 
ore. [Applause.] [have to-day retarned from New- 
England, speaking there last evyouing, ani just revurved. 
from Newark, N, J., within half an hour, where there 
are afew Hessians left yet [laughter], and very. few 


d cheers), growing small by degrees and 
feertienie Tess. ead Fath cone 


everywhere, all 
over, I find the great masses rallying up with a poou 
lar heart, with a will, with a determination, which T 
have neversoen in all my varied experience in pnblio 
affairs. Literally, it is 8 time in the popular heart 
which the political kings and propheta might huve 
sought, but never found, (Cheers) We all’ undar- 
atand what question is before us. It is dividing the 
country into parties—it ia not sustaining old purties, 
for the foundation of the political deep is broken ap— 
Dutit is dividing the country into two parties: ove 
grest and ona small one [applause]; one party of truth, 
‘and one of j one of honor, and one of shame 
[cheers]; one of fidelity, and the other of 
treason; one of loyal hearts, and the other of traitora 
‘Thore are only just two names of these parties, for be 
who la not for his country’s Constitution is agsinet ire 
[Applause,] Let every one determine the porition he 

take, It is a free cohntry; range youreelvea 
where you AL Oia the side of your country, of 
our institutions, glorious Union, or take your 
position with your dagger in one hand and torch in the 
other, and t the and best 
ernment that has ever existed onearth. It cannot be 
cloaked under any false names. Iv cannot be disuined 
under any pretenses, The popular demand is for bim 
who is on the Lord's side to) range bimelf there. 
Sree He who means to tako part with the moat in- 
famous and hellish rebellion that ever diegraced heaven. 
or earth or perdition, Beyaye his position there. Let 
monarchy, like Milton's Devil, 

"(Grin horribly an open, ghastly eile.” 

Let narrow politicians who are bounded by ideas ss 
narrow and as miserable and selfish as their own eon~ 
ceits, attempt to restrain thia matter. It hus pased 
clear away beyond their control. They cannot bind it 
with pirdlea: ‘They by) us well attempt to draw out 
the yire from the hook and bore his jaw: through 
with a thorn, as to control tl reat and mighty ques 
tion. It is the question of the Government, the ques 
tion of the people. It ia not @ question of political 
parties, nor can you make it auch, any ore than you 
could if the Great Fire of 1835 was rauing over und dee 
olating your city again. It {s a question tbat coucerns 
the political institutions of your country; it goesdown 
toite yery foundations; it rises clearly beyond the 
narrow conceptions of men. It reaches farther than 
homsn ideas or homan imagination can travel. It is 
B greater question than that involved, and than that 
tolyed in the American Revolution. That was a ques: 
tion of experiment; this is ajgreat ascomphished fuct. 
‘That was a question of hope; this is, a question of 
froitiou. ‘That was. question whether there aball be 
independence end freedom on this continent, in the 
hops that it might be successful, and it 1s now 
an accomplished fact, and the question has tran 
cled far beyorid what the most sanguine evor 
imagined it could travel. Armed, right in the 
morn of this prosperity, when the sky is clouiless, 
when the sun is genial and beaming, when everything 
tends to fertilize und to bless, we find a party rises up, 
raises her snaky bead of rebellion, even attempting to 
destroy all government. It is nothing more nor lew 
than thet, It should be called by another nawe, thie 


















Tebellion—it is pure, unalloyed baseness, wickeduess 
without stint, with nothing to mitigate oue sin- 

He {Cheers} 
ween the 


ite agcareed) atrocity. 
iP 


or portions of the 
nothing to do with 
If the one were di , the other would uot bralbe 
the contusion; they are entiroly separate, und one bas 
nothing todo with the other. ‘This rebellion was in- 
angurated for the purpose of breakiog np the sited 
States of America, of destroying the Goverameut of 
Washington, and the question of Slsvery tiad nothin, 

h this rebellion except to be used as apok 
foy for the purpose than nudity in the Fejee Tslunds. 
‘To talk the words plain ont, it was an attempt of old 
worn-out politicians to set up 2 Government of their 

they had rather reign in H 









Dy tensed, aid they ave rebelled apd at is 
not the shameful sbout it, for men wi 
Gevila have rebelled before. ‘The most shameful thing 


and suseusnes, 


is, that they Lave ae = Abele et 


and succor in the loyal 


~ {tempt to aid is ig found la far Tosa volumes now shan 


’ 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, I86T. 3 


of ‘tiderty of the press’ *when they mean the destrac- re envy, to thin great Repoblie, But lameon jermantown, DJ) On 
Sool the Gurarnswah, sheubl be served an parrous—= | bisd; wi tae ep eka SU al ng ee hg cen MaRreTomaeNN Ud ie |W CODEC MD TACEAON On Weduoetay, Reni uonrg tie 
they sheuld be pat in [Applause and laughter.) | if that mball coma to be the question, they woul! cnt iam Woodbury, Buffalo, N. Fir petimor to: A. Prince, | son, daughter of the late Nathan H. Jackson, all of this city, 
it in one bing to discuss tke principles of 4 Gov= | the fast anchored. ale A howrinyes, [chou] | hth Stepbedeon of Bute N! Ys, Taprovement in swells | WiIGHICNUDINOTON In Brooklyn, on Th 
eznwen}, ad anotber Wiig to onp ead tale and betray |X trust thats beter epirh wilorevail, Adwwhencver | “OURS Ha Nee ee areot Count DE TRE ICN Ni thal anaes oiaten 


analy to him- is 
nd destroy the Government, prea has no wore | she adopts a proper course toward this country, doen | fs: shar Merger ef Homer Jy Uuprovement jekicea te Miter the flat erg 
ie 


‘was a few days since. They are all the while 
Santi seny toast of aod miping, “Thon canst 
pot exy 1 didit!"’ Bt it bas been marked, and is is 
Will perbaps, tbat it lis been so, forit has had the 
Rect ‘to break up the old pestiferoas organizations 
Gnd bring the people together in one mass, and to show 









































































anita mighty power is a patriotic people? There Fight to destroy the Government than Ihave. Ithaa | it manfully, does it thoronghly, im pre- WARD—INNIS—AE Willlamabridger on Weduesdxy, 
Tis nai the land corrape political organizations po mor right to travel aod cod forth misiten whan T | pared to nckuowledge the ebliceuon we. shall | cia" seem Saltvan, Ohio, Smprevernt tn Worlog ma | Py the Hey Halen, James Ward Mie tisaba fal 
for many years, who had all the 4 features of old, have. It i the same, except that it is more misehiey- | owe ber. eo ber altempting | , Ssmvel W.Witifams, Centreville, N. ¥., tmprevement ln ven- = 
intel, creaking meet inery which bad bees wd to ous to PES laps b alee cheamination And Ly Ave. our back door aid ad comforts to. this. | Wlators Ter bosses, ate DEED. 
feist cp men, corropt and ambitious, to occupy places when a press # to underming the Gorarament, | rebellion, arralgn her before the judg | yyony ap a ARQUIT—In Brookisn, ”. Sept. 18, 1661, 

The control of the lobby of the country, aud the; to apologize for and moderate aad aid rebellion, thal | ment of the "This fo marking a gront | 2gg0dSlermerean: Rortaheatar, NW, waalmor to W.P. A. bape Areaen Tyee, Sept 15, WS) Zoepb D 
sees Found bel doors jin Fort 1 fayette,” ilk of treason, and it fe the daty 6f tbe | cride In human affaira Old political books arg eleccds | 7: Abosets of New-Yert,N. ¥., design fore ovok'e wove. erent \ rs eahabapaas oats ral! 
laughter.) Yes, and an wmellent place it is for the United Sta commander | rexencies, adniointratens, partion, aro awopt, as it | x, Reiniwes LENS—In this city, an Monday \Sept. 16, Henning . Allere, 
Pealih of individuals troabled with certain conshtu- | we elf and for others, to put it down. | were, from existence. ‘Tho time of emancipation bas | N° AEDES Rt ily. nw 
fiona! difficolties. [Great laugbter-] I understand it } snd periies upon that? No} wo should all act one bas vent me np # note, in | come—the great act of Omancipation bas pased—not ChUd OW. ML aod Adaline nie toea ey yok Malling o 
ia one of the most popular establisnments of the coun- | together, and pray that this calamity which What about the Abolitionists and | the semaelpatls of the black man, bot MAniei pa INTERESTING COMMERCIAL NEWS. me Boj ORES 

D be sare, iis duding ® rivalio Fort MeHlenry, | threateus as might peas away. ut we ure threatened u y Society!” I will tell you, my friend: | tion of whitemen, ‘The great maser are brought toe BRENNAN—I0 this elte, on Sunday, Sept, 15, Sottn, the bex 
pes s-\ even members of the Lewislature go to in con’ | with an evil tenfold more dungerons than pestilence, got rusted like an old weathereock, and think | gethern Our i are inthe crucible, and aro loved wife of John Hrerinan, aged 20 years, 4 months and 15 
where even membefreuewed langhter} where they can | or famine, or fire, ‘The Government of Wasbingtcn is | the winds blowing north-east becanse tt blew there | to be tiled in a furnace woven times hotter than it Weonespay, Soph 18—P.%- || shaNirun—ta thie eflys om Sanday, Septs 15) Tokm)Franala 
have all the advantages of Jegislation. [Applause and | threatened with destruction. A ‘arm n the | last January, [Great langbter.) If you will read | wont to be heal Bot troth ia mighty, ani | A letter from ATbany, dated last evening, says: Brenner young son of Jolin cud Ellen Brenuor, oged 7 
Tipuier| They cao set os & Standitig Committec or your countrys history, you will fnd'what Ceardnboot | will prevail, Te will--uldmately trinmply” and | ‘The eal ft in wore o BUCHAN Re 5 
tanglter | ties of tue Whole. [Laughter.] ‘They can thas when it waa a questions aud whan itiaa quee | thin rebellion will, not only bo put down, but it orniog, ourgest daughter of sategh and CUM Cee oe 
Thee und they cau report, and what is more than all, £ tiow dain I will tell you what I say about it. But, | will bo banted from the atodes of civitimiion, | 4% reribe of fr to | aad it month a Bucher, aged 1 yea 
Te atuty eure wey can bare leave to sit aguin. to follow tho advice of tho Savior of men, ‘Lat | Look ox thin great freo Government i Boonton waar: | BISHOP In Newburgh, on Snday, Sept-18; Cale o 
{Gree luoghter.] Yea, theve old a enc GPRS, = bea bury thelr dead.’ [Renewed Tanghter, rm done withval the een} arremyoan tg fre have pees x (hg the agen) asin pr eine ‘G, Blahep of Nowa eek 

, wiieh ought to ve en doome e have a live question to deal with now, an re in no power since the days of imperial Rom ere, 1 ofliew of the A) in New-York, ob | BROW 
a eae hy the popilat, wood sense Tol us not dhinler any dead ones: ‘The Gitadel of | yor even iy with sai uie Mribbiresenivats Tks tim bape! stants aro ae ae Sept. 16, luaas Ry Brower, tu tho 20a 

scovand especially at this time—yet our country isin dames. Ourarchives areendangered. | rienced, that eould vurow forward such a mighty vol- inpateh, published in Tie Tirnvwe yoatarday, Mm Fourth-Day wiornlog, afler a Hoy | 
joe, re g up for the parpore We aro crying: mightily for the North to rally around | unter force to defend its Government, fi na Be eet abot Barker, wife of Jacob Barker, saed TH Seana 








in yonr own Stale they are com! 
of attempting to control the 
Tes cur Government, and g 
tions of our inatitotions. Boi 
do that, it only shows how 
mucioery- Hi political purtics wei 
well groundedas they were in the day 
Would be o shame to undertake to 





Andiewil ge | annow * 
question that under | gether. ‘They mast tus, and it tuattera mot (o me whether the conflagration | on increasing in cnorgy, In lamina, and in Paws nems tha: esepenato ef specie payment! Hy ts 


4 down tothe founda | ations of party, and together. Ho who attewpts, | was kindled by Abolitionists or Democrats. [Ap- | watil sot only foreign traitors, ivtorg fi Brine and Now-Orleana banks. ‘This event his boon looked for for 
when they attempt to | onder any name or any dexignation or avy pretense | plause.) ‘Tho question is how to put out the fire—not | trnitore in hearty will all bo pat down, and will all res | #2™e timo past, not ax Cnancial necemity, butunder an 
otent imall Ute old | whatsouverto engraft partica upon it, isan enemy to.| how it originated. We may Tues a committee to in- | ceive their legitimate and nppropriate towards, I | arbitrary order from the Governwent, Those banka 

as sound &nd | bis country, and litth better than traitor. quire into the cause of it, afterwards; It will be Mine | look forward to tho moment wher T sliull eee the good | hold some $14,000,000 in spoete, and Linve always | 

Lellion hak already guined in its proportio enough then. ‘The Abolitioniste were apparently o | old olare wud stripes waving upon every Stato Capitol | gig gt Meh WRGARR tech Untied ae 
aid, comfort, aud encouragement it has foand in a | harmless concern, if they bad not been aided by sven | [cheer], upon every fortress (cheors], upon every | (M° Mrongest of the Southern banka ‘This placer bas | Ann nt) 

r, #8 such, to bear on the grea treacherous aod mircreant press. Tt has found « other spirita more wicked than themsclves, [Great } American vosso) etcarn}s and 6: Amncrican | Undoubtedly Weon too attractive for the Confederate | BURMA 

. Bot now, when we find political parties guided | thizers here who attempt to aid it under ono nan laughter and nppliues.] I never held a principle in | eitiren ehall acknowledge with pride the 

‘and controlled by lobby agents, and when instead of | another. ‘The Prerivent and his Administration stand | common with them, and you know Inever did, Hot | namo of this free populon, unrest 

fhe best ure ull the worst actions, it is especially | politically opposed to me and [to them, but L would } I am not going to turn my fico away from agrentre- | unfettered nition, [Chears.) ‘ho seonre that and 

tie earal to undertake this, and to attempt a rebellion | as soon ender my right arm us throw a single obataclo | bellion even it I knew they stimulated it, when Lam | belli Hennreed, rebellion must not be fo 
hen thereis a greater army in sight almost of the | in the way of tint Administration in putting down | well satisfied that theiruction bad nothing to do with 

Tutional capital, threatentug its destrnction, than has | this rebellion, [Vehement applanse) No; if (hada | it, question. When 
Dreebeen koown on this continent, aud whenall the | hundred lives X wonld throw them all into the scale to | it ta u live question, a live istue of the de 

thith chroes and grambles as with 4 volcano—is this @ | help the Admiviatratfon proseeate this war, and east 

‘amd_and deliberate about the intrigacs of | down this rebellion apori the pavementa of ‘perdition: 
[Applaa Ts the great | What great Government yet in the history of tho 
ies, her | world ever undertook to nurse and temper with a re. 

her wile and | bellion that it had the power to crush? This in a # Proclamation 1") 

her com- a ation uot between Governments, but between @ | it for yourself, I meddle not with any ‘of these | rebellion with aathority of Law to crash it down, Our 

Government of 35,000,000 of peorle, in thirty-four | lilo questions, these side-bar isugs. ‘They aroaimply | C 

States, and a few ambitious, recklees, and wicked indi- | unfortunato ripples in the current that is moving om to | the Constitution 
Vidoals, “It hag not. the peor merit of being a sectional | sweep this rebellion from tho, face of the earth, Aly | them thore cas be no cumtarison ins 

controversy. The Scuthera people curse it in every | errand ls to urge my fellow-citizens to put down this | government and 

Tineanient—the loyal Southern people—ind raise their | rebellion, and to put it down eo that it will stay | gle it out, Ani 

hiuuds in supjlication to Heaven, and their hearts aro | there; and then we will attend to all thoes polltieil go mod take) placo with) themy an 

now palpitatiog with the hope that the loyal States | questions, real, personal, and mixed (laughter), about | Tet him that in for the Govurnment, 
may put down th rebellion in their midst. [A Votor the fe and malntalivit, and, if neceesary, dio in tho Lat 








57 
monthesnd 16 
AYARD—in thiv 



































Authorities, and they have undoobtedly ordered this 
atep un the fret toward an exchange of thelr gold for 
Confederate Treasury Hotes. 

A private letter from the Troarry Department at 
Washington gives a glimpme nt its present activity; 








ford, inectiont, on Tuesday, 8 7, 
Taal, wile of Jabex Carturia thetd year 

















won of Hernardand Anne Carey, aged 3 yearsund 10 | 


mI 

CLAY! ‘Th Brooklyn, on Wednesiay, yt. 18, Be J 
fntust daughter ot Wichard au Alsyy hace Cairo ate Of 
mn ; 


Months and L day, 
DEVINE—In thie tty, on Monday, Sep. 10, Bilan Devine, 


(od) mouths and Li Maye. 
DUNGAN—At Bt Lonls, bfo. on ‘Thoreday, Sept. 12, Thames 


TR. oldeat you of Janos dnd Mary Dancan, {a the 1th year of | 






















1}. Thora is but juat 
ay (o treatit, ono Wai 










fi 
Rend | and thatia to meot force by fore, power by power, 





spon 


on" Hunday evening, Bept. 18, Allee, 
t my jon! Bunday ovening, Seph. 18, Alice 


of ‘Joseph 8. jawey, aged 10 






















At Chicago in 1861 are nourly fonr timon nx grent an 





=I Ashburnbam, on Saturday, Sept. 7, Emmayyoung- 
















—" We will do i. 1 Do it! Why t 1s Jost ax'capatTo pub} Ho Whio attempts to uppeare rebellion elthor | they were in 1850, and 40 # cont greater than In 1860, | ert avehicr of Jerome W, and Mary C, Foster, aged l years 
of being dono ns it is for your police force to putdown. |} isms. dorstands binnne) Hye mianndorstinde the fuse | Tho weekly deliveries, {1 bushols, at thnt port, aiico | HeKGUKON— Retain 
a riot in New-York City. You have had riots here be | hellion, if we have powor, and not treat it with lib» ad power, ond dignity of Government. Bot | the commonccmentof the your, comparod with thovo Wan. 1 ze claye, 








fore, Youmay bave them again, | And nobody under | erul propositions of peuce, My wa cry th und X will 
free Government and a seclf Government is | the Democritio namo, ortho Republican name, or tho ive it to you, Peace, prosperity, protection to |/ is not for the G 
the strovgest Government on earth when | American name, I trust, will eay to the polieo force, | loyalty everywhere, North and Bonth: loath and do- | a it,  Whothor it is by whispering treason or pro 
properly aroused. [Applinse.] 'Dhero hus been an | “ When you go ont, put down the rebellion, stop tho } struction to treason everywhere.” —[Applauss.} | claiming 2 on the housetops; whether it {s offering 
Rtlewpi, we perceive, lately, by the old managers of | riot, but, as youadvance, pray make liberal groposi- | ‘There ix a great and Smpassible gulf betweon fidelity | eeorot aid to an enemy, or bearing of armi nyainnt, 
the Democratic party, to rin this great mmchine in the | tions for peace.'’ It wos never heard of. Itjan do- | and treason, ax wide and dep as that which separated | and nttompting to destroy the Government, Bat 
nauie of party. ‘The Republican party, the predomi- | vice of Satan and Treachory combined. Ifwearosup- | therih min fiom Lazarue. ‘Pho time willsooncomo | afler my great onmpaigniiy, I have exhansted 
nant parly in the State, or who claim to bo auch, and | porters of thiy Administration politically, it is | when there will be no passing overfrom ono aide tothe | myself, if not you. (Cries of “Co on,’ Go 
by recent elections admitted to be such, seems to have | entitled to our aid by overy eonsideration that | other. [Applause.] You, gentlemen, who are quiver} on") I ask you, in this great free Stato 
the good sense to see thatat would be impolitic and | can influence men, If we are opponents of the Ad- | ing in your shoos, Whoowr you are—you, peneo men, | whore threo-fourths of the revenues are | col- 
{npSper, Gf not inpracticallo. acd inpoetle, to | ministestion, wwe ard uot opponents of the Govern: | fly’ from. the Modom and Gomormah of treason | lected, whore in tho groat emporium of tho Now 
cotinue old political organizations in the field'for the | ment; but we mast rally around with both bands, im | while you have a chance. Fly! ‘The storm of | World, Task you in tho namo of Freedom, and of 
Purpose of decidinw this conflict; they therefore made | order to belp the Administration the more becauso wo | popular indignation is a good deal nearer than | government, arid of law, to Took this question squaroly 
int ti i are not its supporters. If wo are its political oppo- | you imagine, and the firs and Drimatono that | in the face, to bring home to the jadymenteent of an 
nents, itis eo much the more our duty to show our | will be rent upon you are not far in tho distance. They | indignant people who dares to apologiee for or wink ak 
fidelity to our Government, to show our zeal in the } are almost ap with you. Don't stand thoro faltering. | thisrebellion, whodemands to destroy this groat citadel 
cause of good government, to show our determination | The day of peace proposiiions is over, Ltintronson | of Nberty. I nak fousonrmalyt Min aa w trltor. 
to put down the Rebellion, to take hold and work | now, You ore marked out as an object of scorn. | caro not whether he doon it as a politician or a apy; 
alongside with the Administration, to stay up the | Yon can no longer be in favor of the Union witha | whether by ranging bimeelf openly against the Gov- 
bonds, not of oar modern Moses, Unt of oar modern | dagger in your hand aimed ut ite vitals, ou can no | ernment or by attempting to urray a patty to auney.— 
Tepeak of them not asindividanls, but as the lead | Abrabam, in the order that the children of Amalek | longer be {n favor of prosecuting the warandthrow- | (0 annoy—tho administration of the Gonral 
managers of a worn-out, effete, und corrupt clique! | may not prevail ogame him, epeenel] Tt1a not | ing quorulous objections in the face of the Adminia- | Government, The quoation of the olaction 
Tn the answer to the proposition of the Republicans to | only the duty, but it is the pri ogo of every citizen, | tration, besieged with every difficulty, If you mean | whichis pending will tako cure of iteelf, Thin grout 
have u joint ticket, they eaid they could not accept be- | of every purty, of every ago and of both sexes, to | to aiditho Government, along with you and shoulder | popular movemont—why, tho only danger is thut it 
cause they were uctnated by a great principle—and | tike hold of this muntter und exercise the strongest | your muaket, Ifyou don't, shoulder your musketand | wou't have oppetion ‘enough to atoudy {te course; 
that principle way, that in every attempt to prosecute | vigilance in attempting to put down this Rebellion, | yo into the opposition ranks. Start olf; wo will give } that thers won't be enongh opposition to reckon in the 
the war, for every ounce of war youmusthave an | But weare told that war isdangerous! Didn't wo | -youa geod riddance, and play you out to the Rogue's | column of '' wenttering-” ‘That will tuko caro of it~ 
ounce of peace to, go along withit, [Applause and | kuow i before? [Lauglter.] Hut the Rebellion | Murch, You ean nolonger beapon both sldes,in favor of | wll, only somos in id of this great and. mighty 
eat laughter.) For every attempt to put down re- | most be put down all the more—moro readily, | your country and agatuat it, in fayor of the Union and | movement which stirathe popular foundations down to 
lion, yon must make alow bow and # proposition | more thoraeably and more jmucreehicaly? A ut it, ia favor of prosecating the war and against | the very center and rises up o# high da human imagi- 
of peuce to go withit. (Langhter.] And that was | movagerie of wild beasts would be dangerous, let | tho Administration in every demonstration that they | nation can go, and extends on either hand to tho ro- 
the great idea to be carried out few days before the | loose in your Lae It would be dangerous to shoot | can make, No; tho great ball is opened; choose your | motest ramiliéations of the nution, fool deoply on 
Syracuse Conyentiou—I mean the one con- | them, but it would be still more dangerous to let them | partner, and take your position on the floor, and wo | thisqnestion of the Conatitutfon and the Union, and um 
trolled by these managers and wire-workera of | ronat large. You might do mischief in shooting the | will eee whether yon can keep #tep to the musit of tho | for seeing this rebellion pnt down because I know and 
& dofivet’ party regency! [Applanse). That waa | auimile; you might injure tome one, bat you misc not | Union ornot, —[Applausc.] wanta to make pro- | I feol thut wo know that woowo all that we aro ot 


the battle in array; Jot the lines bo ranged; and who 
évarnmont let hi tako his pluce | €F 1859 and 1860, have bean ax follown: 












wn Luvmedinte neighborhood to then the bweatn 

moab ardently attached, and was tn return mont devotedly box 

tored, (Sho was Uuoyant to spirits, evan under eurcumitancea 
0 the ver, 














th any bot a strong, reso 
of recitade of tie. Ta 
of chesrfalueys and vie 


ry 1 
ry paltarn of fillal love and 
Tadebd'te wholpmest to ens oe 




























y on bar bre 
ar Henenth ths wed, 
al Ls resting with God. 

ne and narrow house, 
Graefully wave, ya willow boughs 
Flowara ofthe willwood, your adars shed 
Over the holy, beautiful dead. 
** Qalotly sloap, belaved one, 

Heat it thy toll thy Labor dene 
eat ll the Crump frowa ths opentog 
Tid theo frou dust t9 glory aeie “ 

[Geneve Exchange. 


ORAT tn ths elly,on Mouday, Bept 19, Danlel J, xon of Job 
and Ann Gra: 


ray 
AUHEI—On ‘Thursday momiog, Sept. 19, James 
ora ho 0th Year of sage 
GARVEN In this city, on Wedlesday, Sept. 19, Emma J. 
iar of-ohn aad Kueabet ME. Garvey nue 
iliy, on Wednesday, Bept. 19, the only rem 
tr Re cry 








209 
057,445 
359,710 
Bora 













0,014,204 
of grain at tide-wator throngh the 





‘Tho doliveri ood 1 onthe and 





their platiorm then; but when the Conyention met, | allow thein to go on in their career of destruction for | posuls of 1 Ydon't know of anybody but tho | this great aud good Government, [Choors| And X | Erio Canal, from the opening of navigation to Sept. | OLDEALEVE Kin,ou We Sept 18, Awon 
Moy bad received a Bow ieue nite mableot, she | all mene Wap lem, dan zeroha odeeec abla SiiNuy Retunot Albany Regency of this State, Tthink thous two peo wed L knows and yon know with mo, that 1¢ this | 7, havo boca upon a scale of corronponding magultudo, | y,Nicriatsnersy ake ee ‘iment Minn White, 
jes iad fallen from their eyes in part; and they | particularly acivil warinangurated under such fero- | bodies, the Confederate Government and the Albany | Government is pnt down, if this Government ih ds- | ay will bo oon by the following comparative atate- | daughterof Samuel and Thuianda Malghty aged? years and 11 





adopted a platform, “kind'er £0, and kind’er-not eo, | cions circumstances ws this. But it mast be taken | Regency, onght to come together and hold fros con- | stroyod, free government, fro Ins\itations, will be 

aud liitle more noteo, than a0.” [Great lunghter, | hold of all tho more. thoroughly, and he who attempts | ference, and rake propositions of peaco to ach | destroyed with it, It were better that this whole gun 

aud three cheers “for peetnno lien one candi- | to palter with it is doubly guilty, for the very reason | other, [Langhter.) And then, as the Regency wight eration should be swept from the fice of the earth— 
F Ly 


tment for throo yearn pant. Tho flour ts reducod to | WAMILTON—On Monday, fept. 10, Robert Montgomery 
ushielo nt tho rito of flvo to tho barrel. Mamnilion, aged 1¢ years, 7 mnonha and? days, son of Jotun and 

























i ‘ Anus Marta Htnuailta 
date, Mr. Tremaine, repudiated thei piso He could | thatitis dangerous, It isa rébellion that demands | haye the most labor, I think the balance ought to for in a fow ert wo shall all be laid in the dust—if ye hy (OG AN. x city, on Satorday, Sept. 14 Jane Hogan, wife 
not ktand nponiit; and not only conld not atand upon | the whole energy of the American people, and itahould | paid in Confederate bonds. [Renewed langhtsr) | our great and freo institutions aball bo preserved. ‘Vo vi " aged 3 peared Aca 
Ht, but could not ruu upon it; and herau away from it | have it, iu the name of the Government, by tho mem- | And aa two chats make un even bargain, it will bo | the old mon I aay, furniah the wlatom of your counsel, Pit rat vaneoo; gud 18 years and ¢monthy, 
ne fistas posible, [Laughter]. Ieee that the State | ories of the fathers of the Revolution, by all the great | wall sattlod. ‘The nttention of the American people | To woman T wiy, loud your goutle auxiliary prayory, 1unaia Tt and Mary A, Hitchcock. 4 
Committee have been together and have graciously | memories that cluster around our history, by the hope | is aroused by a great necessity. The Adminiatraion | and atay up tho hands of your brothers, husbands, an m4) Jounecticat, on: MM 

i "fo tha young men. we say, (a the worda of aonoiata 


socopted Mr. ‘Dremaine's declination, How lucky it | of a free government on earth, by the great principles | have seen that necessity, andare acting upon it. | fathers. 
Wer for tht emiuent mun that they accepted bis resig: | of Liberty which have. been ved for as and| They sco that they have besi clothed with war power, | Humlot, Lut! lst! ob list? Hf aver thon didet thy 
nution! If tuey hadn't bo woi/ld’ bave been ina bad | which have goné on conqnering and to conquer until | aud they aro exerting the war power. For ono, 1 come forward; awell np this 
eonuition-be would have been like the man with the | they have wrong envy und admiration from the whole | intend to support thein to the best of my ability in tho and march forward until thin 
cork lex, he would have been obliged to ron right on | civilized world, “Time to negotiute witha rebellion? | exertion of that War power to ils extremio limit, i 
io spits of bimeelf! (Langhter.] But they coude- | Where was that infamous and treasonable idea hatched! | [Applanse.) Make peace with a rebellion! What | antil the Stare and Stripes ure bytorian clergyman in Belvidero, Now-Jersay, to a 7, 
scénied to let him off, Auother of their candidates | He who tampers With it isten times more mischievous road privete right, what would private prop= ne Bek horrab gonp that will ry monsreby } houso in Albany, baa the troo ring uboutlt. Tho money } Henriette erring, tn the Wth year of her 
Dominated for Treasurer, Dr, Brunck, hada ttle too | thun ull the armicy of Beauregard, Davis, the John- | erty, what would ‘political “rights in an’ ob. | in Europe, and muke even this great country tromblo | qijudod to, alia inveated in rosary Notore HAIT—On Sunday, Sept 18, (2 Loolrvili, Ry, Mlebel Hart, 
much Dateh blood in his veins to be on both sides of | stons, and Price, and all the rebellion put together. | larged or smaller sense be worth, pry tell mot | to ftw popalar foundations, (Knthualastio snd long- |" Gyvrs:' Your letter with the indorsed draft by tho | yovewsnettwia 8 Is Re OS ED test wife 
the same question ut once, and bo declined. Yet | Wecanmeet them upon the battlefield. We cau | Let either this Government ba ovenhrown, or we | continued cheering.) Commorcial Bank of Albuny on tho Hank of Commerce, |» ef Alexander Joyen, sud daughter ofthe late Peter MeMabon. 
nothing is impossible with that regency, they filled up | show them that among loyal citizens, although their | attempt to wake terms with this rebellion by liberal Lottora of sympathy with the object of the mooting | New-York, for $7,083 12-(00, camo yesterday, aad {| SeaneOY = io tls city, on, Afonday, Bept. 16, Margarct 
tho yucancies from their own members, [ aybterd]| swords may be thousands their bosomsare one. [Ap- } propositions of poace, und there tan end of free thank you for your promptnoss, z Jon 
Talways thonght that a State Conmittes was a very planses] Ind 60 it will bo, except. for that miscreant | Government on this continent, und of free Government | Were received from tho Hou, W, M. Mxnxpiritof Pa, | (unre y' Fh 

thing; but now I think with Mrs. Toodles that | Peace party. [Applause and hiseos.[ That party that | througliout the world, Let rebellion once succeed in } the Hon, Gaerne ©, Bronson of N.¥., JouX Ws | tite T can to help sustain tho Government by invest. 
it is very uandy to have in the family. (Great langh- | attempted to ary peace, peaco, when there is no peace, | dividingus North and South, and it will continue to | Fonnxy of Pa., tho Hon. Hexny W.Rooxnsof N.¥,, | ing ‘in tho loun, 
ter and choers.] ‘They have met together in the spirit | and they know it, [Applause "That party that stimo- | sueceed, and wo ahall go on from oue etep to another, | Gov Oven of Nd, tho Hon. R.J. Warxen) und | tok b 
of freedom uni je iapilincs la doubts it? Xdon't | lates rebellion; that party that apologises for und en- | 4{1) this mighty fabric of wisdom shall cramble—State ‘i ool. "hierar ! 
beliove: anybody has any doubts on the subject., On | courages rebellion, und keeps it on foot. Had it not | against Stata, section against section, neighborhood 
the 19th the candidates all came together to make | beon for the treacherous press in tho loyal States; bud | against neighborhood, man’ against man, Robbery, | ‘Tho great ball proving insufllctent to accommodate | necessary. 
declarations of principles, aud where they then in- | it not been for treachorous and treasonable individoals murder, arson, treason, and eyery crime known in the } thé great mass In attendance, an Outdoor Meoting was | ning inthe 
forred these principles of peace I don't know. ‘There | inithe loyal States, this rebellion, in all’ human probu- | catalogue of depravity will beas common ashonsehold | oeounized and wddressed by w number of popular | demand, 
ought to be a reward offered for them, and they ought | bility, would have been put down boforethis. Butit | words, and your moxt wealthy individiul will hold his | °TB™ 7 pen) 
to be reclaimed! Why, they were only about three | has been encouraged by the hope that ik was to have | property by’ tonnire more feeble than the robber holds | speakers. 
weeks old—it is a clear caso of infanticide! (Great | aid, comfort, and assistance in 9 loyal Btaton Tt bas | Bisprey. ‘Every one who desires his money will take | Wo lines of torches borne by men in glazed caps and Mi 
Iauyhter.| Buried, and/so éoon, and by their own pa- | had every reason for snpposings so. at when it sees | {tif he isthe strongest. Robbery and crime in all ite no triumphalears, no banners containing political | _ Di Bernvnm Goixo ro Eunorx—Tho Rey. Dr. |“ Mecowan, aged 
rents, und bid away in some unknown place!’ How | its aids going down to Port Lafayette and Fort Mo- | phases will override the land, All your institutions | °*D¢% 1 pple! 6 Po Bethune it mppears is not about to retire fromthe | MoLENNAK—On 
grateful it must lave been to that Committee—these | Henry to so lodgings, it will then entertain a differ- | will be broken down and scvttered to the four | ¢mblems and devices, no bands of musio, no thundering minister allocetibe, Wat te erly 13 fe ake f tha Lan) 
Eee ean of ye Committee, and this patri: | ent kindof idea. I know there are come who are op winds of heaven; {oxeh will look ont of yant mindoyrg, of cannon had brought them together, but ® simple ad- lnlery altogetusr, but ply to go InRORS MOR bye ban ott 
otic Committee of candidates—to sit them around that Barista cae they do not take sides with the | and’ robbery and riot will ron uj down wnre- | vertisement in the daily papers bad drawn hither thin short time to restore his health, His montal Inbors | Mice E Ne rt, MeChesni 







TEAS — 31004019 | WAMILTON—Tp this elty, oo Monday eventos, 84 
‘The annexed letter, nddroeod by the wifd of 8 Pre | eee ear se a ea his 
Won. 
HERIUNG<In Brocklya. on Tuesday morning, Sept 17, Mra 

















q aged 18 ears 
Pisces Auguete King) agement 
ea King, aged 18 months and 10 
y in Tuesday, Hopt. 17, Elizabeth Kasmire, relict of | 
albely £5 tha atraggle for ote natonal UGG, waht) hci SOWANN "Iu thle Ly, on Wednesday, Sept. 1, 
Ne clades everything morod and worth living for. Labew of Joseph Kleto) |, aged J 3 
Col. Tomas Fuancis Muaousn of N. ¥, 8 Habesen wit of Joseph Kl Sy eT ie, mt 
ve 
moruiog, Sept. 17, of, 
Pag Heelayhioite ef 















Your truly, 
Hideidere, Bopt. 12, 1001. CHARLOTTE F, KIRK. 


























communion table and mike those declarations of prin- are for maintaining the Union, Indeed ined. [hw this thin; the beginning; Ps Layo been each as to almost prostrate him, McLARTY—On Friday, 84) 

giples! Te must avo sounded very mach like that | she Petce party in thie Sia x geting rather into that | Thave nen tts secured erpoat fra tbe inn Jt wan | Yast concoures of Union-loving people—men of all | {AY SS 0ST Lea street lah Malate 
ence epeee made to good Queen by the men of oo just now. Lp me of the words) of a | first hatched; I have seen it was a lisping infant in ita | creeds an pol 1 speakers wore loudly REND, MILLS“0n Sauday, Sept, 15, of disentery, Stepben Schenck, 
DT waa heel gery Fa Sala Shaoanel za ici Ln (saa Hp Ut eS ase tera Ja if eHsared mapas Wad ey eee pre AR . heat ep i iia ok eae of es 
Ire very glad te vee i earth. eerie, | gentlomen mang patriotic songs, the throng, Jol WAN Mt No. 1 Mars. 
ea eateoeietreac renee eters ae a cree st | Henly to eer To vie ming was ome pee ee SAE NAGE i 
To which the Queen replied: Ho thought be saw one tlie would beat; yemoto or immediate, are as guiltyins bo whois in | tinned in fallforee until the adjournment of the moot NIGHOLS—In Breoklys, on Sunday moming, Soph 15, Mrs. 
Her gractoua Majesty," Hacit terme seinen (na ecto gest pees arms against the Government. (Cheers.) You are a | ing in the Hall. IE Ssear calabro Leto Leese NES ee Te 
Bavery glad 10 seo i eae A RA tat Ly Teseatas ca ant ail aan Gis tafe ra OMMITEN In tile elly, on Tuesday, Sept. 17, Michsel Opies 

cu mien af Coventry — er i canueléas, 00 of Tho . 

« Good Keord, htt fools you bo2* And beck he dew to win the day.” [Langbter.) | snoat damnable rebellionathat ever existed among men, PATENTS ISSUED. PO alae ipectceaad gees aR SI EET 





‘OLUARD —On Bf Bept. 10, ak No. 59 Ti 
voi Brooklyn, Badges, wife’ of William Pollard exed 





ghter, longrand loud, and great chocring.] Now, | Now. the ola to occupy just that | Apologiing for it when you veo your soldiers 





Hayen, 
DUNSMORE—GIBB—On Baturday, Bop 4, by the Rov. F. 8 





a 
position. ly back and forth. When | murching forward to the defense of the National capi- A “ ! 
Fr eS aT I Ls thoy think thero ism prospect for thls rebellion then | ta; ganas sen, them ied in thir bloody grav Tho pening eleatewrera iamued during tho ane Danial Dunemere, UB. 1,10 Aghen E. Olbb ofthle | A687 1, prookiyn, on Tuesday morning, Sept 17, AnkLIN 
‘i i ey Wil great peace men and talk ‘on huve eeen them murdered and stricken down, an ing Sept. 17, : ton 1 Hatarday, Sept. 14, by the Rey, | Bogue, in tho 72d’ year of hisaxe. 
Jano fox so crafty but that his hide finally comes to | Wivsn they aes that. thor rebellion is: about tobe | Aull you apoloyive for ther und. ure spocecd to war! | Tacke Nnce kectoe Center Mase, inproved eostrction | PHSOINR a-PICE Gitar Bunton to file CuiottaeG Lian: | PECk~On Baterdaj, Bot.14, edwin Peck In theSPd year of 





the hi (Laughter. doo t , 
Dotiur of; ond H han alresdy comet ia valveady | crmsbed, as they will seo, if they look on, (great ap- | Yes, 1am opposed to war, wo much eo thut L would if 
hore aod the people ae abent to grOMOMen thay | Plans] then they will ing mmull, (Langhter.) They | possible, wring out tho red artillery of Heaven to i) oe Myer Horas 
Fadicnicat apes thee as tried and csateconed ead ce | Will tell you that the President has violated the Con- | Crush this rebellion, [Great choerin(z.] Yonder in the | ,,0¢%™ Bar Pare mp tomy Cy 
‘about to execute a tyrannical, corrupt, worn-out, lobby | stitution. Their President, Mr. Confederate President | mother whoso son went a few days sincs and was | "Levi A. Beardsley, Bout Edmiston, N. ¥., Liaprovement tm | Silvey, both of this city 


il 
y i ; j fl G—KETCL: By ad 
ency! (Great applanse.} I speak not of their Dayis, has not; has he (heer Abraham Lincoln | slain in the battle-fleld. Peace man, look at ber, while hay elevating forks cach, RL Y., imprevament {a pro- BAe DE CEI ak are oper pee 


ay, dunhter 0 wioy, eet, le aga 
Ol HE SEV ey an Waleed REILLY At Baten Toland gp Setar, Bek. 14 afer athor 
ut severe Lilaess, John ears. 
RAYWOOD — in ‘tale ally, ‘Miooday Sept. 10, Wiliam 
nywoed, fu the Olat year of bls age. 
We Sept | BY MSON—In Bergen, N. J, ov Cucsdsy, Sept. 17, John A. || 
as Wetter gp TA 1G., Eo ee ‘your of his: 











a a ; 

Hsket personally; Tepeak of it politically, ax an at- | ofaod pat down thia infernal i Ui attest aigpoe |S Hood of her ton is defpping Se re aetion com of reining wage soeste Pre bene | abereienngiten eben etshan, lor srastia, 5, | Buz te poet ues, Sop Ir Cat Neg | 

atten, ft tolkespion Hind a, tend) and Sree mitted, in the eyes of this peace party, an unpardon- | rebellion and treason. But yesterday a young bride | wien Tutheras Chureh ta this city, Welton: | 19 yours. moatbaand tt dary. 0 ee a ae 

tion, for the benefit of indiyidoals; a thin, able sin, because he hus not hunted up a musty prece- | waa called upon to wreathe a widow's wreath with | Henry A Billings, Providence, R. L., power molding machina. | Balner, Reter H. Hegoaimn of tise | READ—On/ Toeuday, Avg. 21 at Broughahane, Tela, Mr || 
aed by: tho. Decncersaay mdividaaley g.tbing con” | dent for everything he bus done. ‘Those ta! arma | her bridal wieath, Aud you wert abe canter Why 1 |. Jeceb i. Bluscbuta, Sacremento, Cal, Hwprevewect tn antl: | | Moz! duaghterof BM Toren, | _ ROE, Bal att New Yor, pice, 





eat ma in ab | Senet te Constttion, who wiih fro and eword | Beeanco yon were holding oa aid and ncmiragomtnt | Si ud SRE eee liacaat spteved dour || “ot tie. Nougat 
















of 
Aud, | RUMSEY—In Philadelphia, on Wednesday morning, Sept. 16 
5 





; ‘ok. Ru ‘G2 yeare. 

meee on, | Tange through the count to this accursed er. ae suns | ALTE On thursday, Sept. 19,10 Brooklyn, Catharine Marts 

li pean —— “Far and wide, the blood of her husband. Look at that little group | | Gilbert M. Cole, Folsom City, Cal., {mprovement in mode of | 5 Bowel Bing Bing * omar et, da Soe Cathie arte 
Mi or it i8 | «Where many a childling mother and new-born baby dled,” | of children y LYONS MANKE~On Wetasediy, Bap 10 by ihe Rar Me | | Baller daughter o = pao 


there, surrounding a widowed mother; at | arming | ‘Abraham. Lyeus, ‘of eas _ 
wn man, H W. fi. Conway, Harrison, Md, (mproved gall for vassals walla, | Becileh, Abraham Lyons, 09.1 
the oppo- | they may go on their errand of destruction, in their | theso (she dooks fand at there aho trembles, andtha | Y¥¥t, Gove winlatGreass iW improvement in towing: | _ alae Marks af Wchiaond, Baten lands BTEINHAUE—In this ety, on Wedneaday, Sept. 18, Albert 















site side of ib three ‘ ttle back lest the murderer of the father | machines MELIGK—KELOHAM—In Hrook!yu, on Wednesday, Sept. 18, ; 
‘without any change in publio ines, He cone aed | Pee tet areen, Spelr treason, thelr murder, and) shall be the murderer of the children also, Taleo | © Augustas . Davls, Phlsdelphis, Penn, improvement in plat | vy, Dara Mile of faba J i 20m, Mopdey, Set 16, Semel | 
tothe other side now, shows that ‘hes nobelucere; | the President of the United Stater, in attempting to | 708" banda to Heaven and aid on this rebellion farther | “you pcip,, Albary, N.Y, (provement a paper rallog mt Wednesday, Bape i, ts Curt | BEE dyuygjon Monday Sept 16, aes, al 
‘and shows that he is entitled to no consideration what. | defend onr citadel, in rallying around the standard of | 1{ you can, infamons wretch. I care not for a politi~ " ft Ghareb, Pala 8, ¥; by the Rev. He/0. Morgan, Dep. end | lon rae Ne 
ever. Iunderstand that a certain consent i | hic eoastey's Cantsieallony they talon bes not pone a; Kcare not who uctain this matter, or | “Henjemin Dooglass, Middletown, Conm., mprovement in | , the Hay, Henry B; Dusan, 7 1 Maree | gcBrie—ta thie elty, on Tneadsy, Sept. 17, Wiliam P, Beet | 
aheel, The Atlas and Argus, that ‘has, somewhat like | exaclly according to the Constitatiog. ‘They tall you | Who refuses to act; that man who goes with the stoat- | PUB g yas, pradsiphis, Penn, lnproved reghsler for | » sees dan x ths and 4 
Orator Puff, two tones to his voice, pro; to forgive | be bas Isid hia band upon the liberty of the press, and est heart and strongest arm, whatever may be bis po- | 9,1 e02 Lu 4 NEOUBS SEIXAS— In Washingion, on Tuesday, Sept. 17, Moses 
me my political sins heretofore, provided I do°aot | interfered with that, and they are dittressed upon the | Htical deciguation, is, my brother of todsy [Cheers]. | WYisio Voschler, Part, France, improvement tn mila far'| "Sept 12,07 te sel OB Pepe lio Coad on CASES 
commit any sins no doubt it would | subject because they are gentlemen of principle, not to | Whether aa re me before or ever , 7; 


TY. 1. Parniss, Cleveland, Ohio, (coproveent in railroad ear 





(—TODD—At Christ Church, Corning, on Tass- | SHERW: 
Hay. Mr. Vergusen, Geo, HL Patterson, | Thomas 





hereafter. I ha’ 
be very le to that sheet; like the f say interest ter]—they are distressed that In this | Car® Dot, if this 
Zable, without a tal, to recommend that all ouher unk. | great free Goverameal he President of the United | the ship of the Constitation 
mals shouldbe in the same condition. (Lagghter acd | States should, uot permit an inceudiary, treasonablo | High are streaming down her mat, oF when abo | of ELIS—On. 
cheers.] [have no doubt it would be pleasant to have | press to distil {ts venom through every channel of so- ereaks| andi groans ‘every joint; when she | © Jokn Gsalt, Boston, Mess, combination of eraser endersser | the Rev. Dr Hawke, 
the sponge pessed over all their pas: deeds. ButI| ciety. They tell you that be suspended the habeas | 1® on ope hand by a foreign beep Habbard, Syacasn N. Y., Laprorement (a deiviog RIDER BONNER—In Willlazabareh, on Weloenday, Sept 
pede eae aes ani therein Ho avila Ua crt andl ear Serceaiert whast ey a fmt rea % “York Otty, ert eel tet Hiby fi ey Ms, Malan Be Jee oemptplices | TIER On Sunday aferogn, Sept. 15 at 8, lock, of tyrbel 
upon it if i ere i ¥ -X ork Oty, fever, E. Tier, 10 years, ter of the late Ji 
Seer ak pala thar responble for hariay nbn tho | dinal principle, of American Uberty, and there he is | Ty go forward, tako a. strong bold of tbo helm; | Maron Lins, Waahtaeh, BC, iprovewset tn thot SECON Fitna hareay, Bett 2 eh Geta ardge riggs 2 Ton aa 


hel ] 
and demoralized the old Democratic party. (Applanse.] | tho treacherous miscreants who aro aitempting to de- | and while the eailaare parting Jet every mando bis | MeL ecstii p Sree eiprorintaad Sake tobe alt daapuiat at int alot il Up rere of G; B. Caldwell Nod 


: 
I 


|, all of | rm 
Monday, Sept. 0, st Calvary Church, by 
De. Job By ich to Mls ‘Wells, 

















Thold them more responsible for all the sectional Presi. | duty. The bow of promise arches iteel the dis ry jeut In aiding sty (i 1 on Monday, Sept. 18, Mary, danghter of ; 
dt the day than Lap svery Abolivonlst in the ‘Uniten | S07 ‘ye Goverment, X_ will tell you where Pres | kanes, telling as that there lomo danger, vo speed ws on | vata” eas eek eae aed 7 | Stobart. Disks, Cate ear Loans sted Deni ay Lest Tah | 
Layer Upp gee ong aad loads OFs the commer- | not only in suspending cor- } our errand o} . God speed her on her errands |W. 8. Mayo, New-York, N, Yi loprerai et ta wuskiog | TALMAN = WESCOTI—At oss oungeat child of Samuel wed Hath Enine’ Tubb, aged 


York, an Mondsy, Bopt- 10, by 
‘Thomas M. Talman to. 





2 
a t only in bund go on! she is Siapituee 
that'part which trades in politics isa attr ot | B'waitonoas prese not only Uy atreeting individuals aod | ended). [Cheers with | eset ot, Watertown, Mass, sation to kimeslf and A. P, 
their own; they are welcome to drive the best bargains | sending them to Fart yetta or Fort McHenry, but | ™o sod bas 0 


the; faith has done better duty than See a tnprovesaai 1a machine for 

y.can. But when an Abolition sheet, in part or im | in suspending more of the parties reason. (Pro ne inty than all ae Darien 

‘whole, half-breed or whole breed, unde! to ar- | louged applause und waviag of hate a Vor oy | ealo ms in existence. And it were better that | *OPICS ae 1. cy. teprovement in comporition for 

raigu my political course, I have something to eay | is not too late yet.” Heneored applanse.] No; it is | Wey were swept off into the Red Sea like the loeasts | tcraing: 

about their's at the same time. I have always been a | “better late never.” The President has done | of than that. one hair of this Government | “Saward Brown Wile, Westsnicater, Pasland, aia & rancls rh 7 and Fannie D. Whitheld, oged 2 years and 5 mantha, : 

Democrat of the old school. [Loud cheers.} I have | just what he hada right todo—preeisely; what I cor men Wiliams Butcher of Bbedield, Lagland, method of and | decgbiar of Be, Vesa a tery. Clty, on Tosalay, Sept. | WESTLAKE—On Monday, Sept 16, George Weatlike, ix the 

never voted an epposition ticket in my life, in whole | mend him for and stand by him for. ie pplause. selves together to hunt out this monster rebel- | *™ogine cosine. Mase, ssclgnot to bimaelfand | 17, at St Mathew's Church, 

or in part; and where the Democratic party have been | ada perfect right to doit. It was his acy, i encronity | 96h Widsrat Boose, Miss, Loyroved suiset for cafes sad | Elctand anda igen ne = 
vided, I have always taken that portion of it whi not discharged it he would have deserved it : errs ia Sept. 19, at Bt Peal's Wi this clty, aged 9 mouths aud 6 

I deemed the most National on the whole; bast- | ment, to seize treache country. And if this co is destroyed, if it goes rederto Cartis, Newton, Mesa, astignor to Edward HA sae pe ee reals | VELDES 

ant DemocracY and no spurious Democraia are entitied | spotted. and tepreee whowras aitecgtion 12 Mercer | dows io blood apd teary it ia the lat Of free govern. | ffoftand Joka B. Alley f kya, Mase, Lmprovemeat is bresch- Tuabells daughter of Wa Hall, caqso. | Wie Marta Go Weide) dangher of tho tte) Cap Jum 

toreai their warranta of domination to me. 1 aball | ive bis counter's Copstituiion, and’ bettay bis Gove | ment, on.earih. Great Britain, the most limited and | icf mia Fiiladelpbie, Peon. artmer 2 Mami, BB, lng Welden of Uils elty. 

drag them from their hiding places and abaltearoffthe | erament. Printed treason has no immanity over | constitutional of mot ‘ies, althoagh sbe has not had pay Go! Wa. ry of Fhisdelphis, Penn, Lmproved 

vail from their fulee faces, and show them, in my | spoken treason or written treason. ‘The Press has a | the manhood to come out and face usdirectly, bss, by— | feet mit Watts, Me 

own good time and way, {to the publio| right in ordinary times to discuss freely all the {et the allosion to the course of Great Britain a f Brinol sine i a 

indignation and scorn; the whole people will cry it | messures of the Government; and that is what we mean were heard, followed by cries, “ Pothim out”}— | _ Prankito L. Howe) Wocdstork, 

down! If the City of New-York was on fire and that | by the liberty of the Press. ' It is something beyond a | Ob, no; let the eee hiss. I say that the people of | J-H. Murdeck of Woodstock, 

olive element was ragivg furiously, and the en } mere parrot-cry, Those who have been raisinga parrot- | Grest Britain and her 


oO : 
‘THIFLER—On Thursday, Sept. 19, Teabells, only child of Theta 
Freee Carsine Ar fasion, ated womths and 1 days. M 
MSR a en Tie a 
0 0 3 
VASSAR in Poagnhenpiie 0 Monday, Sept 10, Charlee 
he 6Sth year of bis ages 
WHUTEIELD On Tharday, pL. 19, George B.. san of Tool 
an: 



























la Mi 

a . WALLINUCAE Para, Brazil, on Monday, Ang: 19, of yellow 

ath li Care oe Taaretay Sept | EN at is peor Fobe Dana dace Pe Waisag 
St years, 1Otmontheand 10 days. 


Amodial J. 
joghter of Zephaniah Pats, 









a Wilean, eldest dagha) 

9. 324 Skath street. es 
eu Siuday, Sept. 13, John §. Werley 

Elizabeth Wedley, in the 2d y ear of ball 









. 





~ me ee 























Somi- Weekly Gribune, 
J, SePTEMIER 24, 1201 


NEW-YORK,TUESDA 











Natlounl Past, 
A TROCLAMATION, 


Dy the President of the United Stal 
Warrnsr, A Jolot Comnits 











Biates with. 
f fervent suppti¢ations to 
Hs 


trUioas solernoliies, aod the offerin 
Almighty God for the safety and welfare of there Stal 
(blessings oo thelr arin, nnd ppedy restoration of pence; 

And whereas, Ils fit and becoming (a all people at all times 
to scknwledge and ievere (he Supreme Ovvernment of God, te 
Dow (6 humble wubyo.wtvn to Its ebsstleemments, Lo confess aod 
deplore their sins and transgroeslons tn the full conviction that 
Ube fear of the Lord ts the bexlunlng of whdom, and to pny 
wilh all fervenoy sud contlilon fur the pardon of thelr past of- 
feoves, and fora Lioasing upon thelr present and prospective 
notion 

“And whereas, When our beloved country, by the blessing 
of God, united, prow nd happy, Is now afflicted w 
Hen and ofelt war, {tls prouliaily Nt for us ta reeorulae Ube band 
‘of God tn thie vi end An sorrow fal remembranes of our 
fw Cults and ertive ‘on snd ax {ndlvidoale, to bormble 
urvalecs before Mle, and to pray for Tle mores —to pray that 
ore may be spared further punishment, though Jusly deverred; 
that ear arms may by blessed pnd made affectual for the redetads 
Udinoo of law, order, and peace Usroughout our evuntry, nnd 
Chat the foestimable boon of clyll and religlous Mberty, waned, 
tniler Ils guidance wd blessing by the labu 
CaUsers, roxy Le restored fn ol 1 erlglnal excellence. ‘Therefore, 
E AWILATIAM LINCOLN, 
‘nypotot thotast hiureday in 
Con, Prayer and Vastlog for 
roexily recommend to All the people, and 6 
BMlvlsters and teachers ot religion of all denominations, and vo 
fall ieads of fxui{llew=to observe and kenp that day according to 
Uhelr savers creeds and modes of worrblp in all humlllty, and 
with all vollgious solemnly, to the and that the ontted prayer of 
Whe Nation may assoud to the Thisowe of Grace, and velox down 
plentlfal blosstogs upon ovr own country. 
whoreof | have herennto sot my hand andl eansed 
tho pioal sox) of the United Hlatos to be alfixnd, thle 12th day of 
A 


















































ATATIAM LINCOLN. 


Hewann, Seoretary of Hla 


Procinmntion, 
Try Kowin D. Mowaiw, Cerermer af the tate af Nese Yorks 
‘The Veowldent Waving recommouded the leet Thorn: 
Gay tu: Byptaraber, Nusten}, ax 8 day of poblio bomallistion, prayer 
Foople of the United Btatex 








KDWIN D, MONGAN, Gove vor of the Blau of NewYork, 

tn conformity with the I'r Jou of tho President, wa weil 

With my own sense of Ite piopristy, do unite tn rece 

the people of this Nate to observe aiid rep the afore 

Al Lauilllty, aod with all religious solemulty. 
Tuitlile wowentous hour, wliew rebellious Lands have kindled 

Bho tiamen of olvll warn ovr land, avowedly for the purpose of 

DrerihrowLeg s Governinont peculla 

Hie tbat we should publinty reeogulse oor dependence 

fH lu whore anthorlty ts supreme aud whore jurladl 


























pended, eo far oxmmay Le, andall pablle offices and plasea of 
burlness be cloned, and that ordivary ayocations cease, and xo 
Pont{tiie throughont the aforessid day, 
Tn wits whoraot T qrounto affixed tho privy neal of 
Unis Bate, al ie City of Albany, this nineteenth day 
(ik #) of Beptember, to the year of our Lond one thousand 
elgbt hundred aud la\ysone, 








EDWIN D, MORGAN, 





Ny the Governor, 
Locnwoon I 





Dorr, Private Be: 








NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY 


rorbed by the demand, and kept in constant olr- 
oultion. Lot tho War for the Volon bo pro- 
socuted with vigor and succes, aod the moans 
will evidently not be wanting. 

Nor is there apy sorious deficiency of mon. 
Wo estimato tho oumber who have already vol 
untoered for the defense of the Union at Three 
Hundred and Fifty Thousand, of whom Eighty 
Thousand havo Ween discharged on the expira- 
tion of thelr term of aervico, too thousand bave 
Aovertod, and teu thousand wore proved deficiont 
in physical stamina or dianbled by discaso, oxpo- 
sure or wounds, leaving Two Hoodred and Filty 
Thoussod to-dny in tho field, with @ steady net 
incrouso of not loaa than One Thousand per day. 
For a nation thnt nover before seat Fifty Thou. 
sand mon into tho bnitle-field, and never vill thin 
yenr had Ono Handred Thousand under arma nt 
tie mumoe time, thia is m large force; when wo 
consider that one-third of tho country Is to-day 
under the away of @ gigantic rebellion and con 
tributes little or nothing to tho National resources, 
it {9 certainly m oroditable display of militory go- 
nius ond power. 

Tho rebels olaim to have w atill larger number 
under arms, and that olaim ix probably well 
founded. Tat in every other rospect than that 
of nuombors, thelr foros in far inferior to ours 
In equipments, food, finance, they are 
away behind, ‘They have two fow tonta, and otill 
fowor blankota; thoy are Indiforontly fed, wore 
aliod and olnd, and paid—whon prid mt all—in 
Confederate sbinplaatore thas only ciroulate ab 
tho point of tho Bayonot. Thole hospital ar. 
rangomunts aro very deficlont, and the propor- 
tion of nicknoss nod doath in thelr ranks in many 
timos greator thon in ours, A largo abaro of 











TL LATER WAT NEWS, 

Woe are still without full and satisfactory do: 
tolls of tho prolonged Hight at Lexington, Mo, 
Which is raid to have resulted in tho loss of that 
town nod tho surrender of Cul, Mulligan, Much 
joquiry it making a8 to tho whoroaboute of the 
rotnforoemunte ntatod to bo on thoi way for wov- 
eral doya t oid Mullion, From tho boat nue 
thoritien it apponra that Tone, with a force vn. 
riouwly eatimated at from 2,000 to 6,000, was on 
Wodbosday within forty miler of Loxtogton; four 
Todionn 
froin Joierson City on Wodnordayy Col, Sturges, 
With 3,000, was on his way from tho northward; 
threo regiments, togettior with muino of the Mine 
Blote Militia ond Towa State troops, $00 cavalry, 
nnd wx picoes of artillery loft St, Joroph and 
Chillicothe of w date not dtated; bode ther 
fome troops, number uokuown, bad gone f 
Bl, Louie by two atenmors, Dhore have boon, 
from day to doy, ramore the arrival at Lex. 
ington of nomo of those reenforcowents, but it 
Awould seem Hat tho reports wore not correct, 
‘Wo havo reovived nows of a fight at Wyo Mills 
Detweon the Robels ond an Towa regiment, but 
With this exception we have no truotworthy 
ipfurination coucerning tho movemonte of the 








Imonta, nuimboring 6,000, bad gone 























romnindor, The los on our aldo in tho Lexing- 
fon fight was 87 kiled nud 140 wounded, The 
Tebel low in killed wud wounded was nbont 800, 

Tt in stated that o fxht occurred at Marin« 
town, Mo., on Tuosday, the 17th met, botwoon 
G00 National troops under Cole Montgomory and 
Jolinaton aud 400 Rebolyy the latter wero com: 
Plotly routed, with ths lows of seven Killed; 100 
Dordes and all their tonte and supplies were c 
tured. On our aide wo bad 
the death of Col, Jobuuten, 
With wine bally; we alo 
hod aix wounded, 

Last Weck a ntommor from Fortrom Monroo, 
With o company of troops on board, ran down to 
Ocracoke Lulot ond destroyed the fortifloations 
Which the Robels tad abandoned, It ix reported 
thot the Rebels bave assembled at W ‘esbington 
and Nowbero, and that 2,000 of thom bad lnnded 
on Koanoke Island with the design of destroying 
the Lighthouse and the dwellings of the Unionists 
thore, 








#8 norivue loss, in 

Who fell pioreod 

Jot two privates and 
- 





THK PROSP! 








The Goveromont and Poople of the United 
Blates ore now vieing with ench otbor in earnest 
efforts fo pul dowo the great Pro Slavery 1 





Bellin. The Poopie turned 
the Governiment winploys th 


ond 
1h ty the beat of its 





ven no) 


























ability in rewating The iutripues and the arms of 
fhe Coofidurate traitors, Doore nok prob- 
obly le wan Tolee Huodred Thousand Moo 
this day under armies in de the Union, 
aod every weok adie thousauds to the numbe 

iordly tes than TWO Malis of Dotlars per 
ay are beg paid ity Ue Natiouat ‘Prenspry 


by the Poopte and 
nid equipping « ite, eM 
Awmupiion, ibpertb~ and wanulastueng from 
arma, &., &e. Tbe now Ho Lean is 
being rapidly ageorbud by the popular dermunds 
ehocwakers, seauinte murkelewonen, and 
Oat Gvery On6 WhO hae SOU to apare invest 
Sug bis OF Ler aurylur cus iv anid Lavan. 

HNUUE® Bre being rapiily absorbed an gho 
Biruchion of gunboALE und ebler needed y 
ip the oublit of 
Bud in the pure 
Diculs, bourses, te 
Treasury vever returon a Listow 
Who with good re ke 
Promises to pay ow dena 
Par, and everywhere 
Dany mulions of these will 


expeuded iu rate 











Large 










foroadaole ui 





Provisions, dx 








1) taken at 
curreat for weir ta 


duubiees 





their troops woro oither drafted or imnpresod 
into tho servios, and aro thoroughly wick of bord 
ure, aod bord fore, Thoy ore, of 
couras, dosorting in squads, aud thuso who re- 
twain can hardly excaps decimation by the shorp 
1s nnd-cutting winds of Novembor, In ony: 
ulry alone have they a real nuperiority of foroo, 
and cavalry, without ample forge just where it 
is wanted will bo of small nocount oftor tho 
rons fuilé or how boon exhausted. Wo doubt, 
thoreforo, the ability of the rebola to inorsane 
tio oflootivenow of thir foroo, though they may 
add somowhat to ita numbers 

‘That our own numbore might bo, ehould bo, 
larger, Jntruey but wo have nevor yot had a suf 
ficleney of the most offective arma for our mon no- 
tually onlinted, Uniforms, Diankote, hospital ao- 
commodations, wogons, &6., havo generally boon 
olso doficient, That every requinite is now boing 
rapidly provided is truo, but men aro more abundant 
yot than matoriol, and ontorprikos of great promine 
linve boon deferred for Inok of arms rathor than 
of noldiera, Wo hold, therefore, Ghat the officionoy 
of the Union arioies tn boing inoroused ovory day, 
pot vo much by inoreasod nusmbore nod improved 
drill ow by Jorge applica of cannon, «mall arma, 
ammunition, shoos, avoroonty, ond camp equipago, 
while litle or no corrosponding amprovoment ta 
offeoted on the part of the Nobels, Wo know that 
thoy aro not noorly #0 woll propared to encounter 
tho exposuros and inolomoncion of an Autumn oam- 
paign as our soldions aro) wo know that thoy auffor 
far more by wont and aloknosss, have many tinoa 
tho number on tho lok Liat, yot are far more do- 
ficient in hospital nocommodations, tian wo are. 
Honoo wo believe that every hour's postponement 
of tho deoltive notion that rust soon bo fought on 
tho Potomao te nuaplolons to the nationnd cause, 
ond that, should Gen, MoClollan camly but vigl: 
Joutly await an ottock, the cbanooa nm ao hundrod 
to onoin favor of a Union triwnph. 

Thow who aro dissatinfod with our abatinenoe 
from criticism on tho ravagomont of the Na- 
tional cause, should consider that nonrly every ono 
of tho orrors and abuses wo formorly exposed and 
roproved havo boon corrected, Our officers nu 
Jongor throng the hotela of Washingtony thoir 
suldiors aro not soon drunk about tho atroots of 
that city, or riotously apaniliog ite deva of in- 
famy; they oro kept in their oampe, and stead- 
ily drillod, not merely by eompanios and rogi- 
monta, but by brigndos nod divisions, as they 
nover wore provious to tho Bull Run disgrace; 
ovory eflootive rogiment offered in at once ao- 
copted without quoation, and patriotic officers no 
longor dauco attendance for weeks in dignitaries’ 
anteroome only to bo grufly rypulsed at lost with 
tho billing anawor, Wo wat no cavalry— 
n. Soott’s plan of tho campaign doce not 
“contemplate the employment of cavalry.’ If 
tho Governmont has labored undor roseate dolu- 
fons with rogard to tho etrongth or te malig. 
nity of this robollion, it boa been rudely ond 
tuoroughly awakened thorefrom, and is acting ax 
if determined to put forth the wholo etrngth of 
tho loyal States in unqualified resistanoo to 
treason. And ox to ita difforonce with Gen. 
Fromont respecting tho troatmont of tho elaves 
of Rebels, that difloulty will salve itelt direotly. 
Lot ti enoch firmly rosolve to do hie own duty, 
disnpproving Where wo must but trustiog whor- 





Dango, Oxp 





























ever wo cnn, nod victory must soon porch on 
the uplifted standards of the indivisible Re 
public. 
—_—--— + 
CALEFORNKA. 
That ‘Ponco hath bor victories no Toes re 


“‘nowned than War," is an old discovery; but 
tho victory just nohieved fur the Union cause in 
California bag though Dblondloas in itself, a wigs 
nificance which may well dismay the armed fuve 
of the American Union, 

California, from tho hour of its ooxslon to this 
couutry, has been a batWe-ground betweon North- 
ern snd Southorn ideas, She wae made a Free 
Stato under Goo, Taylor's Administration rathor 
bY good Wanayement than by any deliberate pure 
pose on tho port of bor ailventurous, migratory 
population. However, tho flood of Soutborn iin: 
migration bod nok then fairly wet ing but it avon 
alter beeawne foraidable, and it ikoluded nny 
shrewd politcal eof both the Whig and 
Democratic Most of tho former pro- 
d De yon the aubsilenee of the Amer- 
jean and riko of tho Repabiionn party, #o that 
| countios the 























ar 





noer 











Deniooratio rank and file 
F sears beon oftivered gud guited by mon 
who hod for tventy or thirty yours bee 
cable Whige of the PreSlivery stripe ‘The pat. 
of the Pederal Goverauent durivg the 
fwo Tost Adunnistration®, Wut especially during 
Mr. Buchavan's, wae thrown into the South 


hay 





Tmplo- 


rovage 















ecole, the San Eravcisco GistonsHouse boinp 
Tauiilinrly kuowo mhout the State oa © the 
“Virginia 1 Under tie nGpime 
David © . the loader of the 

} Demoerne ten ii the weet 

and 000 aller hunted to 


ath, Tbe 





for Governor 





Kemed 





wer bull opp oma 2 





















President in 196 haw 


Tae 


voto 





Hoan, the 





voto of hia party in '6, when tho total vote 
polled probably divided in sentunent mparly ox 
follows: 

Rapblees. 9200 Broderick. 18 Wagular Dore A000 


‘Tho Regulars carried Congross, Legislature, 
and nll tho State Officers, by overwhelming ma- 
Joritics. 

Laat year, there was no State oleotion, and the 
Lincoln Electors were barely carried, the Dewo- 
cratic party being bopeleasly fractured through 
the middie, and the eloctiva of Lincoln a moral 
cortainty. The voto stood: 


Hoceln, 12 Do 1318 Wreck Loridgn 
EAC AO Tiwree Does 


‘The vote for Linoolo, # will bo aren, wos lows 
than one-third of the total, 

—Bich were the nuspices under which the Ro- 
publicaos went into the late HJeotion—the Legit 
Inture and every State office having hitherto beon 
advorto to them. Jolin Connoas, tho Douglas or 
Vnloa Demvcratio candidate for Governor, had 
been the Broderick candidate for Lieot.-Govera- 
or in ‘69, and, though sbariog tho fate of his 
party in thot canvass, ho wos soon after chosen 
from Wincor Covnty to fill a vacancy in tho Btolo 
Benote, whoro ho won distinction and popularity, 
#0 that Ke was supported in the Tate oantent by 
‘one of the two Republican journals in San Wran- 
cleo, No ono denied that the Union (lato 
Douglas) Democracy wero o4 thoroughly loyal 
and beurtily for maintaining the integrity of tho 
Republio nx were the Republicans, Bnt tho 
Pouple were romilved to slew their devotion to 
the Union in such form that it oould bo no- 
whore inteandoratoud; so they have elected thoir 
first Ropublican State Officers, Mombers of Con- 
grea and Logulature, by ovorwholming majori- 
Uo ‘The roport that Stanford, Republican Gov- 
erpor, has 6000 votes to 27,000 onch for bia 
two compotitors, neous too good t bo truo, and 
does not accord with the statement in our special 
dispatch that ho in olocted by only 3,000 plurality, 
Yot tho pyormont in that same special disputoh 
that ho received 11,000 out of 16,000 votos in, 
Sao Iranolico would warraot tho moro ° 
yuino onloulution o8 to tho general rewult, 
Francisco gave Jest Novomber for 


Look 
Dougtea 


‘Total antisLAnnotn. hy 
—Tho Republican Stato ‘icket—which 
probably olooted entiro—is as follow: 
AND Braxvonn, Bacramento. 
ey 





m, 
‘et 


















is 





Pay 2 
(Soulhers Dhinety.T J. Pan 
4 (Wurihorn Distrlet), A. A. 















Mr, Stanford, the Govornor elect, iu a mor- 
ohunt in extonsive businows ot Snoramento, for- 
morly of Albany in this State, ond for two or 
threo yonra thoroa(ter a resident of Wiscousin, 
‘Though olwaya firm in bis political convictions, 
ho in not n politician, aud probably nover till 
now held nn office, Ho has earned a reputation 
for utrojghtforward integrity. Mr. Sargeant, ono 
of the Congrossmon loot, is, though young, 
londing Jawyor of Novada County, a native of 
Mansnobusotts, and a dologate to the Chicago 
Convention, 


hho importanco of this revolution ia not ot all 
portivnn, Ttie on a proof of tho onduring utrength 
and universality of tho Union sentimont that we 
raJoloe aver it Good mon and patriots havo (not 
Unreasounbly) npprobonded that tho coptinual ox= 
tension of tho boundarios of our Ropublio must 
Wwouken We cobovion of its parts, until ita unity 
would ultimately fall a viotim to scotionnl intor- 
cats or ropuleions, It was confidently prodicted, 
only lost Spring, by a Northern pander to Dis- 
union, that the Southern echism would be fol- 
lowed by o division of the old Union into on 
Enetorn, 6 Contral, a Weatoro, and a Paoifio 
Confodoracy, CALIFORNIA refutes this by cast- 
ing throo-fourtha of her vote unequivocally for 
tho Union, in the faoo of tho Bull Run disaster 
and tho imposition of boavy taxes by Congross 
in support of the War for tho Union, If Cali- 
fornia could ever be seduced into Seooesion, this 
Wan tho timo; yot hor voto for tho only tioket 
suspooted of Scoearion proclivities is a fraction 
probably far below the number of her citizens 
Who ore natives of Slavo States, Disunioniam 
in ovorywhero confined to tho besotted dovotoos 
of tho Blavo Power, and probably docs not count 
among ita yotarios a majority of the moro intel- 
Higont and wealthy slavoholdera whoo proporty 
is pot at hozard by tho rebellion, 

—_—_—. 
OUR STATE RLEOTION, 

Tho Pooplo of the State of Now-York havo re- 
solved to try for onco tho exporimont of electing 
Stato Oficore and Legislators in uttor indepen. 
once of party traumels, ‘To this end, they have 
framed n Stato Niokot composed in good part of 
cininent citizens hitherto holding the most diverse 
Pidusical opivions. ‘Phere has beon no attempt 
t disarm or vofton prejudico by eolecting for 
hominvos men Who bake boretofore expressed no 
docidod opinions on the oaciting topica which 
havo from time to time engrossed tho publio 
wind, but Whigs, Democrats, Free-Soilors, 
Hunkors, Barnburnora of the moat uncompro- 
mising etamp, closcly follow each other, and 
will be votod for with equal heartinoas aud reso 
Wuton, Toe masses ore convinced that the old 
porty tasuoe have no portinenco, the olf party 
wawhwords no chara, in view of the terribly 
ordeal to which the Republic is now eub- 
Joctod, What iwattors it that a oitizon was 
Wet yeor a Reputloaw or  Demooratt 
Who cares wheter he supported Douglas or 
Brookiuridge, Lincoln or Belt The ooly im. 
portant practical quietion iss Does ho pow 
‘stand ungualifiedly by the Union axainst armed 
i menacing rebellion? Does no insist that 
‘the Goveroment shall be upheld, and the re 
“bellion bo put down tT Is he in Ror of ox 
*“pouding the last dollar, the Inet cartridge in 
“defending the Union aod the Constitution 1! 
If bo is, nobody carca for whom be voted Inet 
Your nor with what party ho way act noxt 
year, in case there should then be room for 
parle If be goose hyart nod soul for patting 
‘ow the rebellion and uphotding tho Just nue 
thonty af the Goveromoot, be is sound on the 

ny question iu whieh the people feel auy decided 
Were If be be houest, eapable, aud thorouyhe 

arely in favor of suetamog the Govern 
1 As wtraggle wath foul robelliov, he will 
®be, uo, 
Union movement has this day the 
ft of Uwo-thirds ef our eitzoan, 
State ‘Neket will bo cected by over Oue 











































Neary half the vote tae Curey was cant Oy 


TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEM 


down by mnpopular legislative and local nomins- 
tioom Here im tho ovly danger; and it caanot 


Every now and popular movement in politica 
naturally attracts to its support the debris of all 
wreoked aod faded party organization, It is a 
pool of Bethesda, into which all the politically 
halt and maimed, the palsicd and tho orippled 
hasten to plunge, in the bope of being bealed of 
their infirmities That thes» should attach thea 
selves to nnob a movement is inevitable; that 
thoy ebonld control and manage it for their own 
ods, is quite noother matter, They will doubt- 
leas auoceed to some extent in eo doing, but at 
the advantage they may reap from it will be 
clutched at toe expense of the cause to which 
they profess such noisy devotion. 

Woe would not have the Union movement ignore 
all who bave been decided and conspicuous in 
car past party contests. The names of Dickinson 
and Robineon on our Btato Ticket give assurauce 
that past zeal io the odvooncy of partisan convic- 
tions is not a bar to the favor of tho new organ- 
mation. Yet it in advisable generally, in the 
weloction of legislative nod local candidates, to 
profer those who have won distinction and favor 
rather by pérsonal qualities thao by party scr- 
vicos. Let candidates be taken from all tho old 
partios, but let them be auch as havo challonged 
fow rivelries and provoked fowor comitics. Lot 
them be men of conceded ability, of unblemished 
integrity, and of unconquerablo aversion to legie- 
lative jobliory and political corruption, Let the 
Union local tiokets be composed, as tho State 
ticket mainly of men who do not seek office 
but who oro sought by it—lot thom bo fairly se- 
Teoted from the wreokw of tho varions parties, 
and tho State will be swept from Lake Erie to 
the ocean by ® majority unprecedented in hor 
history. 

Theao aro words of caution not merely but of 
incitoment also. The venol, tho self-secking, 
tho grasping, will always bo on band. They 
kuow how to help one nother. If tho Pooplo'a 
movomont is to bo saved from disgrace and ruin, 
the moohinationa of this busy handful muat be 
mot by rosolution, sotivity, vigilance.  Thoss 
Whoae concorn is for tho cause must be on tho 
Alert na woll o8 those whoro only oare ia for 
{bemsolves. Lot the Union movement havo fair 
play in tho houso of its frionds, und it may safely 
dofy all tho muschinations of its enemies, 

















BUBINE Ss. 

Tho breaking out of o civil war, whoroby tho 
country was suddenly riven into two hostile 6o0- 
tions, with a common frontier somo two thou- 
sind milos in oxtont, cold not but work fear- 


ful disruption ond stagnation in buvincas. 
Products previously in largo aod eager demand 
became nll at once unsaloblo; manufactorivs aod 
workshops were necessarily closed; bundroda of 
thousands wero thereby thrown out of omploy- 
inent; whilo debts could not bo collected, and 
Jost all proseut, availablo value, precipitating 
Wholo olassea from wealth and luxury into bapk- 
ruptoy and diatross. Wor is at all times a 
destroyer, buf we doubt thnt it ever before 
caused such oxtonsive poouniary disaster o3 in 
tho experionce of this couutry, and especially of 
its obief commercial citivs, in the yoor of grace 
1861. 

Now-York has ondured ber full sbaro of this 
calamity. Sho was largely a oreditor of tho 
South, and rebellion was bold by bor debtora 
throughout the Beoeded States au o recoipt in 
full for tho amount of their obligations. Not 
that » part of them have not profused, and por- 
hops oboriated & vaguo intent to psy eome timo 
or othor, bus thore was no solace in this for 
tho proaont aufferinga of our proatrated mer- 
chante, Not loss thin Two Hundred Millions of 
Svuttorn indobtedness to our city was blotted 
out as in o night, and the prospect of its ro- 
vival has been and is so remote and dubious 
that it can hardly be considered property. It 
can at bet bo regarded os a dim posmbility of 
future onab, 

‘Trado of course sank for s season to zoro. 
Few bought, or could affurd to buy, now droases 
or other finery, in view of tho sudden curtail- 
mont if not deatruotion of business, the inntanta- 
noous collapso of incomos, tho blight of nearly 
oyery cnterprise. Dutldiog, improving, the coo- 
struction of railronds, of bridges, &c., &o., 
came nearly to dead stand. And tho millions 
thus thrown out of omployment wore not readily 
absorbod into new porsuile, They wandered from 
shop to shop end from city to city in queat of 
work, producing nothing, running in debt for 
subsistence or making acquaintance wito famino 
‘and rage: many of thom are fawishing yet, 

Still, tho signs of suspicious cbavgo aro visible 
all around ua Our atreeta ore trodden once 
more by the unfamiliar foot of many atrangore, 
most of whom have come among us ta by or 
to pay—perhops both. ‘The Gront Weat atill 
pours out hor enormoue wealth of Grain, Fiour, 
Cattle, Beef, &o., and, though it is wold at low 
prices (os it mainly must be when eo largo quan- 
tities are exported,) it still pays gebts und pur- 
chases needed morchandive. Mavufactories long 
dormant aro daily starting into fresh activity, 
Probably more Woolen Fabrice are being mapu- 
fnctured in this country now than havo been be- 
fore since the Toriff of 1846 took effect; and 
Cotton Fabrics would likewiee bo produced more 
extensively but for the scarcity and dearness of 
the raw material. Mesntiine, ingonious and ene 
orgetio men Bre quietly at work upoa Klox ma- 
chivery, improving boro aud combing old im- 
provements there, until it ia alroady plain that 
Fiax will largely rivel Cotton within tho next 
ton years, King Cotton bas only to keop himself 
immured in bis castle 9 little longer, aud be will 
turn fo find his throne mors worthily and 
bonoficently filled than it has ever yet been, 

We are to bao a hard Winter i all thy com- 
mercial cities, yet we think not so bard as was 
Urreatened © tow Weeks Vor the bus 
uw #pribgiog Up ix M41; FE grows out of uctual 
wants sud pressing necds Few. oxpuosive 
Iuxuries are published; onr weekly import of 
Dry Goods ie atl vory light; aud tbo propor- 
ton of Home to Foreign Munufacturee required 
fod copeumed is probaoly greater than ever be- 
fore, We doubtless ania the Soutuerm trade; 
tho purchases of our PmeSiste country wer 
ohabte aro certainly lighter than they would be 
in prosperous Hines; bub the may nut be in the 







































large view urdesirable, Witvout the belp of 
Cotton or Tubacco, wo are all 
port and even draw Burope wiale 


} our OWD energies are 1 by 
that the 


protectian 





#0 that the popular ap, 
great Southern staples were our « 











Moundeed ‘Thousand mayority, untose it Be Ipaded 





| Mest cf nll, bnviog so nenrly toucted bottom, 











| 


BER 24, 1861. 


it ts bardly poiblo that a thorough and lasting 
reform of our vicious system of uulimited Credit 
for Merchandise should not now bo effected. 
There can be no pretense that the babit of 
giving credit for everything to everybody is 
inveterate, and cannot be changed; that system 
pow lies in ruins, ond must be rebuilé if it ix 
pot to be abandoved. Let our manufacturers 
begio by selling their fabrica at the lowest rates 
for cash only; let our importers, commission 
mercbants, jobbors, retailers, uvitedly resolve to 
eel for pay only, or for such secured nutes as 
banks will take without recourse, and wo may 
safely count on immunity from another such 
deluge of bankruptoy ox that from which we aro 
beginning to emerge, Let our business men 
nnsuimously resolve that thoy will never moro 
sell their wares ond fabrios for anything that 
will nof readily buy nt lenat an equal amount to 
replace them, and the whole country will be 
saved from periodio revulsions, and our city 
never ngain see ber buxiveas streets ao early 


deserted o8 in the Summer of 1861. 2 
—<—<—<—<——— 


FREMONT'S WORE. 

It is no disparagement to other Generals tooay 
that the work which wos before Gen. Fremont 
when he took command in Missouri waa different 
in cburactor, more arduous, and covering s much 
wider space, than that which thoy were required 
to do in other quartera. It should not be forgot 
ton that be was given a command in s region 
where but fw’ troops had beon placed by tho 
Government, many of whom were about to be 
disbanded, and among a people, 8 large propor: 
tion of whom had become Iawloss nud desperate 
through tho border Kansas wara, These Kansas 
troublos, while they hnd made the people accus- 
tomed to war, bad, ab the samo time, eugendored 
resentments and bates waitivg ovly an opportu- 
nity to bo satiated with blood. It is not oasy 
for ua aot this distance to judge of the diffi- 
culties by which ho was surrounded, or to pro- 
nounce what mneasnre abould or should not bave 
boon resortsd to to meet the exigency of the 
moment wlion Lyon threw his dead body before 
an advancing foc, coming to sproad terror aud 
ospair throughout the conntry. No act of the 
Goveramont has mot with more hoarty com- 
moudation thon the activity that has been shown 
of late in arresting traitors in loym States, 
where, but for such procasdings, their oxistenco 
would hardly have beca koown, surrounded ns 
they aro, aud in a grout measure rondored harm- 
less by the overwhelwing sontiment of tho com- 
munity at large. Nevertheloss, the necessity of 
the utmust aorerity o& {0 persone, and toe rigid 
soaroh for and confiscation of Rebel property, 
baye been felt both by Govorniout and people as 
imperative oven in our peace(ul wvus and citice. 
What must, then, have been the necessity among 
the eomi-savoge ruffiavs of the Missouri border? 
Fremont’s carcer boa beon distinguished in many 
tryivg emergencios ond under circumstances of 
peculiar peril by acts of cool courage, of quick 
decision, but of a calin judgment, which may jus- 
tify ordinary men in relying upon him in sitaa- 
tious where auch qualities aro most noeded, 
Tho difficulties bo bad to encounter are recog- 
nized in the West, though we oau hardly cou- 
ceive of thom. They aro thus referred to in Tho 
St. Louis Democrat of tho 16th inst: 


fo reached our olty w (ew weeks ago, (0 Gind the army com: 
posed Iigely of threo-months volunteers, whos ton of aecvice 
had uoarly expired, aud who, for causes which may haro boon 
uaayoldable, but were not the Josa to be regrotted and removed, 
had beoome exovodingly ditastieGed. ‘Thoso troops wore to bs 
pald off, and anothor army ralsod, in the féco of tho widespread 
complalniogs of tho (hres-mouthe ten, und of tho gloom which 
the dissator at Manasiur bed ditlured over tho courtry, while 
the firiabc0s of the Government woo nt ulow ob, and the evergy 
‘and tomporery access of the rebels were adding to their num: 
bors thousands whose timid treason Urged thow to make baste 
tobeontbowiaing aide, Aud yot tha gunius and energy of 
Gen, Fremout bus trlamphed over all obstacles, end recused for 
us au army of soldiers, with all the muniments of war, that may 
proudly challenge comparison in vowbers, oquipment end die 
clpline, with any body of troops that «ere ever mustered Lino 
tho service of any govornmeot, in tho sane space of time. The 
call of Geo. Fremout, ws though tere were 8 spe covneoted 
with Lis namp, has croused the patriotism of ths hardy (reeaen, 
of the Woot, and they have eurolied themuclres onder the ban 
ner of tho by th wands and tone of thourands, ond ure 
otly csger to Have an opportunity to mect and scatter tho 
murderous bordoe of the Seoossion bandit We can seo and 
feol that under such ® leader Bfinourk will soon be delivered 
from tho polluting trosd of raltors. Lot ws then stand by tho 
man who seoms raleed up for the torrIblo orlela that fs opon ux, 
Ant tho broath of complaint bo hushed, or utlorly consumed by 
the clow of an uneolfish palrlotiatn. Let Joalouains, bickerings 
andbeartbora alike be burled in oblivion. Let politica and 
partis vanish, but lot Whig aud Democrat aud Republican vie 
with eaoh other {n devotion to the Untoe, Katnlog and 
houoring the man who will ead us on to viotory over tho advo- 
cates avd abettors of this inforual rebellion.” 


There is tho true ring in languoge of this eort, 
and it scoms to bo the tone universally of the 
Weatern press. Fremont's namo scoma indeed 
to be 6 nome to conjure with, and thé change 
must bo vory great ere the commun prople will 
bo peraunded that he acts from any selfish or 
base motive, or is moved by a rash and basty 
judgment, 
































EFFECTUAL BLOCKADE. 


Although tho story wet on {oot last week by 
The Herald, with the details of an embarkation 
of » Now-Howpshire regiment somewhere near 
Plum Island, was entirely without foundation, 
such expeditions to tho Southern coust will, nev 
ertheless, be dispatolied in due eoxsun, os one of 
the moat offectual methods of quelling tho rebel- 
lion, Nor is there any improprivty in the iusur- 
reo ioviats being fully informed that such attscks 
are to be made in their rear. It would be 
good thing of, at this moment, ap extra could be’ 
put ivto the hands of every man iu Bosuregard’s 
army, iofurming bim that gunboate sre build- 
ing, and troops ore concentrating in North 
ern ports, which, so uoon as they can 
bo got ready, will be off for diferent 
points along the const to threaten an armed oo- 
Cupation wr the destruction of thoir towue os 
either eball seeus the moat desirable or most 
easy to do, ‘Thore ia no doubt thar u large prow 
portion of the fighting wen of the Southern At 
lantic Statea nre uow iv Virginiv, and could they 
Kuow that a formidable force 1s ab utte be pre- 
cipitated upon the howes of some of theo, aa at 
will bo ere long, they would have hitte stomach 
to wait upon the policy of either McClellan or 
Beourogard for & fight on the Potomac, but would 
hiaeten southward fo the defevan of thar own 
firesidea. Nor would they be deterred by eny 
uncertainty 48 t0 Weere the threatened blow was 
to fall; but on the contrary tor \gournoce on 
that powt would moke tbe alien: ond ansicty all 
te more geveral, ie wen frow all seobous 
the chuutry would fool that the mevues hiog 
over all alike. 

Let the robels be attacked theo along the sea 
board, where they are mort defers South 
Caroltos inaugurated this ny n 











ol 








and it w 





only be recrmutive justices if the fet seams 
blow should call upon Charlot, woere toe 
firet act of tr war contet Sie bas 








waited tu drew canter éist pamperits 





a 








importance, if ebe could compass the scheme the 
uns to long cherished of overthrowing the Gor. 
eroment and ruining the North so that out o 
that wreck might como her glory. It matters neg 
that tho dream was as idie sud vosubstential gy 
wos ever born of the wildest delirium; abe bay 
acted upon it as a reality, and bas done and jg 
doing all eho can to fnifill the supposed prelims. 
nary conditions. South Carolina aud 

ton deserre punishment that sball be 
terror to evil-doars, and in inflicting euch rot. 
bution 8 warning will be given to 
ovorywhere thet its days are numbered, that ig 
is to bo hemmed in past all succor, by seu ay 
well es by land. It is no difficult mattor t) 
do this. Charleston is accessible by sea for largy 
ships by only a single channel—the Main Shy 
Chanoel—nod that wo onrrow aod sballow that i, 
oan be used only under the most favorable cir. 
cumstances. To sink in it two or threo bulky 
Inden with stone would rendor it impassablo fu 
cotton-corrying vessels, and make an end of thay 
town a4 a port of entry, at least for the present, 
if not forover. Hulks sunk in this chanuel wou 
be, with tho wash of the tide, soon imbedded jg 
sand, and their removal would be very dificu 
if not impossible, If the same thing wero doce 
io Sollivao’s Island Channel, which is still nan 
rower and moro ahallow, the harbor of Charles 
ton wonld bo completely closed, except for very 
small vessels, and if abut up for 8 year or two, 
even in times of peace, it would never rocoyor, 
but ita trado seek an casier ond safer outlet, 
But lowever this might be, to close Charleston 
in this way would be 1 most effectual blockade, 
and would lock up one of the principal depots of 
cotton op the Atlantio coast. The first step would 
be taken townrd putting insurmountable maternal 
obstacles in the way of breaking thut blockads 
by foreign ships, on which the South bas relied ep 
xnuch fur o continuation of ber commorce; and 
without that commerce the day cannot be far 
distout when tho rebellion must come to an eod 
from mo © destitution. 

At Snvyounab, it is even casier to cut off all 
egress and ingress acaward thou at Charloaton, 
‘as that port hes but a single channel, ‘Two or 
three good-sized hulks ready for sinking would 
bo tho woat effective squadron to eend to tho ovnst 
of Georgia, and their appearance off Tybee Light 
would make, porbaps, a revolution in the politicy 
of tho State, Savannah has never been forgetful 
of tho faot that Charleston is bor most danger. 
ous rival; aud, though abo might not vbject to 
aveing that barbor cloaed, ebe would tako it asa 
notice that hor turn was to follow, and possibly 
be ready to come to terms, to avert such a co 
Jamity. But if she is mad enough to disregard 
such a warning, and permit, for the suke of the 
rebrllion, tho destruction of her only obaunel to 
the aca, with tho certainty that other aud smaller 
ports will grow into importanoe, at her expense, 
Waoun pence aball be restored, the prompt action 
of the Govoroment would, novertheless, inspint 
the’ North whilo it would discourage the South, 
na a foretaste of what they may expect at other 
points, if hor people persist in supporting the 
rebvllion or eileatly consenting to it. All such ex 
orgetio measures will be moat wholesome nids to 
reflvotion in the insurrectioniste. With the two 
prinoipal fortified cotton ports on the Atlantic 
thus olused, it will bo an easy matter to take 
possession of and bold the leas impurtact places; 
ond then, 60 for ds tho South-Eastern Scates ore 
concerned, the cotton quettion and the blocksde 
question aro both pot in a positiun where thoy 
will be no longer subject of controversy. We 
may thon sond a squadron into the Gulf 0! 
Mexico Jargo enough to make us mastera of the 
situation, 








‘THE SLAVES OF EEBELS. 

Bef ire tho breaking out of the grest Pro 
Slavory Rebellion, ita authora and ongineers had 
developed iv conversation their reliance on Slavery 
to oarry them safely through tha ordeal which 
they invited, They counted from tbe start upm 
the adtesion of all who wore bearty in their de 
votion ty Slavery. “We can put 400,000 men 
into tho field," snid one of the foremost of them, 
“without subtracting materially from the force 
‘ omployed in our Agricultural Lodustry. Behird 
© these 400,000 white combatants stand 4,000,000 
‘«black slayes, nearly all producera of wealth, 
‘who will be plowing, filling, bacvesting, while 
‘our Chivalry are fighting. We aball thus ov 
‘‘tinually repair the ravage and wuste of War. 
“ Todividuals must suffer; but our section, bang 
‘0 proponderautly Agricultura), cau carry on 
‘the War throughous ten or filteon years, and 
‘como out of it richer and more essentially 1n- 
‘““dopendout thau it now is. What have we 
fear?" 

And if tho slaves aro to remain docile aed 
obedient to thoir masters, noither weeking vor 
desiring liberty, the calculation was probably 
well grounded. Hitherto, tho slaves on ie 
Southern plantations have been aa truly thy vuse 
of the rebela’ military operations Ba the works 
at Manassas Junotion were the basoa of the rebel 
operations of Bull Run. Slavery fomented the 
rebellion, mado it, aod has ever sustained it 
But for Slavery, no regiment would baye bees 
mustered, no cannon louded, to resist the autuor- 
ity of the United States between the Busque 
bauua sud the Rio Grande in the year ioctl. 
Nobody . pretends that the rebels bave avy grivy- 
BUCe, suppose they have, apart from the sol 
jeot of Slavory, which is just as mucn we 
groundwork of this rebellion as Woisky wor 
that of Western Pennsylvania during tie Admin 
istration of Gen. Washington. 

Congress bas enacted chat slaves employed 
rebel cuinps und in rebel fortificanons snail be 
foreited by their owners. No one can ean, ti 
dispute the justice of this act. Tne Bede 
Government cannot recognize and wphoi toe 

















OWuersbip of One wan by auutoer When the pre 
tended owner is a rebel woo i employing bu 
slave in active furtherance of te ,r-at 
Tebellion Bus suppose that, inateud of ee re 
bim nito camp, tle master empliys hiv charel 
iu growing the Grain by which the rebel wnuny 
18 fed, or thy Cotton, Rice, Tobacco, and Sue«! 
Which wax to bo pledged or sold to the revel gor 
e Wit as the basis of its Loan, 18 ble slove 
ayy fess a “contraband,” doy Jess actively 
ellwctively engaged in upboiding and proun 
tow rebellon, than if be were empl 
copetructng earthworks below New-Uri 
Denuregurd's horse at bauiek 








and 


ny} 














grooming Geo, 
Court-Houre? Surely not. 

The qvestions bere sisted are eminently prem 
esl ‘Yory ignore all considerations of yh 
Goropy or natural justice. ‘They du nut couce 
What iiay be due te the slave, but what wm due 
To toe country. Aud we say that it will of 

nd xevedingly difficult to put duwo the 
S seheldees’ Rebellion with ous hand phoid 
fa ery Sith tie otter, Why did jon 



























«+ bayonet that dog!” angrily asked an officer 
‘of an Irish soldier who had pinned to the ground 
fe asvage mastiff who attacked him; ‘why not 
trike him with the butt of your gun, instead 1” 
«And eo I wad, plase your honor,” replied 
Pat, «if the baste had run at me with bis tail.” 
‘The eternal fitness of thiogs is not to be safely 
disregarded in a perilous emergescy- 

We are not cessuring the course which the 
Pretident has seen ft to take with regard to 
Geo. Fremont and his energetic Proclamation. 
In view of the critical condition of Kentucky 
sand of Maryland, the Prendent bas doubtless 
done what appeared to him uot only expedient 
Dut urgently necessary. We have no desire to 
precipitate the march of events, bearing evor in 
mind that the Declaration of Independence, 
which was timely and proper in 1776, would 
have been a stumbling-block and source of 
weakness sud distraction two years earlier. It 
Gs our clear conviction, however, that the mation 
‘cannot slways stand meekly parrying the deadly 
thrneta of tho Slave Poter—it will at lost bo 
compelled to return them in tho vory temper in 
which they are delivered. Slavery distinctly says 
to the Union, Your life or mine!” and will 
have to be aoswered in the same spirit, if her 
aesaulta are to be succosfully resisted. Had 
this been distinctly made known to the planters 
‘at tho ontsct, we believe they would have put 
down the briefless lawyers, discarded overscers, 
bankrupt tradere end miscellancous -ne’er-do- 
wweels who fomented and incited the rebellion; 
were it clearly understood by them now, wo sus- 
pect that they would call a parley nod attempt 
to settle our differeaces by nogotiation, Never, 
uotil the Fire-Eaters comprehend that they put 
very much at risk by persisting in their rebel- 
Tin, will they be likely to give it up. 


















FORT LAVAYETTE. 

Our country bas been pluvged into war. Her 
etiugglo is no ordinary one, for it involves her 
very existence. Never before, sivce “Arnold's 
treuson was bappily discovered and defented, hus 
he boon in such fearful peril, The liborty- 
Butera of Europe are alreudy exulting oyer hor 
downfall, Whether she is w be split into two 
fropuenta or twenty, Saye The London Times, is 
oubtful, but flat she is no more to be one Re- 
public is entirely beyond question. ‘hat the ex- 
periment of Government by the People has here 
been tried out, and bos proved an utter, disas- 
trous failure, ia assumed o8 notorious and incon- 
trovertible, by all who love Dvspotism and hate 
the Rights of Man. 

Now it is a sheer impossibility to defend the 
Nation and overpower ita fues without a tempo- 
rary exercise of extraordinary powers on the 
part of our ralers, ‘ake Baltimore, for an illus- 
tration of the gonernl truth; A Jorge and influ- 
ential portion of bor inbabitants—not o majority 
jn number, but preponderatiog in wealth and in 
sociul position—ore to-day traitors at the core. 
The President after ther heart is Jeff. Davis, 
an they live in the joyful hope of soon cheering 
his triuwphant legions ss they march down Bal- 
timore-street on their way to the sack of Phila- 
delpbia. They bad the Governmept of the city 
in tletr bands at the outbredk of this rebellion, 
anid acized the firet opportunity that presented to 
butcber volunteers on their way to dofend the 
Federal Metropolis from threatened capture by 
the rebels. They then put the city into an atti- 
tude of virtual rébellion, cutting the telegraph 
wires ond burning the railrosd bridges so as to 
bar all communication between the Government 
‘belenguered in Washington avd the loyal States 
worth of Maryland, eo a8 to render the Capitol 
and its contents an easy prey to tho rebels who 
Were then engaged in stripping the Norfolk Nayy- 
Yard of cannon and munitions, and were making 
@ stealthy, deaperate effort to seize the Federal 
Arecool at Harper's Ferry, wherein they suc- 
ceeded, though not till 2 good portion of ite con- 
touts tnd been destroyed or reudored useless. 

Now we insist that the Government had no 
ehvice but to bring the Law of Force to bear 
upon ths don of Rebels, since their loyal 
follow-citizens proyed unable or unwilling to 
cope with them. ‘To talk of arresting und taking 
them before Judges who were their fellow- 
traitors is preposterous, To indict them and 
send them for trial before such judges with juries 
~of whom s good part would inevitubly be bale 
fellows, is to trifle with a very grave subject. 
‘There was uo practicable course open but to ar- 
Tet the ringleadera and put them where they 
could be found when wanted—where they would 
De certain to stay until wanted. To. woit for 
Congress to mect and suspend the privilege of 
Habaex Corpus wat to surrender Maryland and 
‘the Mederal District to armed treason. ‘To pre- 
Tend that the Constitution required this, is to 
prouounce that Constitution a fadure—an -obor- 
tion. The Nation muat live; the Goverment 
snust maintam iteelf, even though o few men 
sliould be unjustly suspeoted oud deprived for 
@ tine of their liberty, 

We regard the arrest and imprisonment of 
Neadiog traitors in districts where Seceasion runs 
riot us an inexorable uecessity. Unless they are 
to be tamely peraitted to debauch Baltimore, 
St. Louis, aud the cities of Kentucky, as they 
have already corrupted Nushyille, Memphis and 
Hichuiond, they must be put down by the strong 
rin and with o pleutiul Inck of ceremony. 

Yet great care should be used to covfine the 
exercise of this terrible power of iksuing letires 
de cachet to the fewest possible instavoes gud the 
narrowest ephere compatible with the safety of 
the Republic. Mere taveru-brawlera and rattle- 
raived comimenders of Secession ara: not worth 
Aiguitying with the treatwent properly accorded 
to wily, long-headed traitors. Vagabond spouters 
avd editors of villsge gazettes are uot worth the 
powder expended in tus stopping their noise. 
And we duabr—uot the policy of arreating, but the 
Wisilow of holding doarrs'gned aod uvindicted the 
fow sympathizers with rebellivn scattered through- 
out the Free States Pull them up if you will; 
Dut indict them aud put them ou trial at the 
erlist moment. Ooe conviction and sentence 
Will strike more terror than the mere inearcera- 
fon of a dozen aspirants to the bovors of polit 
cal martyrdom. Save the Republic avy bow; 
but wave it, £0 for os may be, by the regularaod 
ordijary uction of the tribunule and the laws. 

Dies suggestions are not proffered in a eavil- 
ing -piri ‘Their sim is to save the Government 
from inetiremg needless hostility, Tne Union 
Must be preserved; let the measures taken for 
its defense accord, eo far os possible, with the 
Coustitunon and the principles of Civil Liberty. 

Now that the Government bus at Inst decided 
‘to institute the allotment system, whereby every 
Folunteer in the army may leave behind bim an 
erder for as mach os he pleoses of bis wager 
fer bis wile or any other reluuye, it ia to be 

















hoped that measures will be taken to make tho 
fact as widely known as possible, It cansot bat 
gire an impulse to enlistment, for the great 
anxiety, with that claes who make the rank and 
file is, necessarily provision during their ab- 
sence for families ot friends dependent upon 
them. The uncertainty bas undoubtedly re 
strained many a patriot longing to go forward 
jo defense of his country, but who could not 
forget nor forego his fret duty to those of bis 
own household. Tbe adoption of the allotment 
system removes this obstacle to the filling up of 
the army. When it is understood what the prir- 
ilege is which it secures, it will, without doubt, 
revive the activity which has died away of late 
in all the recruiting stations. 

It is not, perhaps, generally known that Con- 
grees passed on act, two months ago, on the 
2d of July, authorizing the adoption of the 
system, but, for some reason or cther, nothing 
has been done under it till now. Mr. Geo. W. 
Blunt, early in the session, called the attention 
of Gen. Scott and others at Washington, and 
afterward of Gov. Morgan, to the urgent neces 
sity of some such measure. His efforts were 
reconded by the Sanitary Committee, ond the 
Jaw was passod, but bas been thus far permitted 
to be withont offect. Wo trust that Controller 
Haws will succeed in putting in motion the ma- 
chinery for which Congress was careful to pro- 
yide 20 long ago. 





The Albany Evening Journal observes, with 
reference to a statement in Mr. William: 
ing for the defense in the Littlejohn Libel-suit, 
that we formerly keewW something of the use of 
money for political purposes, and havo not al- 
ways opposed it, This ix true, though all tho 
veteran Editor of The Journal saya in this con- 
nection is not. Wo were told in 1859 that 
$50,000 was to come ont of the City Railroads 
toward tho expenses of the Republican Presiden- 
tial canyasa of 1860; but, though the bills finally 
sed, wo bnye heard nothing since of the 
350,000. We do not know that some part of it 
was not paid; but our judgment is that the 
$50,000 bait wan held ont to zealous Republicans 
in order to win their support for schemes 
whereby individuals were to fill their own 
pockets, 

It is true that, whilo we were intimately asso- 
sinted with the Editor of The Journal ond bin 
circle, we heard o good deal of tho necessity of 
raising money to carry elections, and that we 
sometimes contributed pretty freely to that end. 
Once we were told that part of the beavy con- 
tribution required would somehow come back to 
ue—but not copper ever did, And our delib- 
erate conclasion from our whole experience in 
tho premises was, that thors was no real necessity 
for expending #0 much money for Political ob- 
jects us was called for, and that all connection 
of Party Finances with Legislation in any shape 
waa not only wrong in itself, pernicious, corrupt- 
ing, but oure to be porvorted by crafty, selfish 
achemers to purposes of personal aggrandizement. 
If the veteran Editor of The Journal bas attained 
similar conclusions, and will act on them, we 
know no reason for future collision botween us. 

















We do not yot hear of any movement to 
reconcile the difference betweon thé People's and 
the Republican Convention reepecting the candi- 
date for Cavol Commissioner for the Short 
‘Term. Aa the matter now stands, the public are 
divided on two candidates, when they should be 
united op one; and although it in probable that, 
with the great momentum of the Union moye- 
ment, Mr. Tallmadgo ia the stronger candidate 
of the two, still it ix plain that such » division 
must be hurtful to the cause. Let a new man 
be selected, then—one like Samucl B. Ruggles, 
for insténce—who will be acceptable to the in- 
terest in whore behalf Mr, Tallmadge was nomi- 
nated, and who will yet bo agreeable to Repub- 
licans, aud thefe will then be nothing to inter- 
fere with the majority of three hundred thousand 
whieh the Union War ticket is bound to receive. 
We mnuke this suggestion because there seems to 
be an objection to the withdrawal of either Mr. 
Bruce or Mr. Tallmadge in favor of the other. 
Let the difference be reconciled somehow—any 
how—so that the full strength of those who are 
Unqualifiedly for ‘the Union, the Constitution, 
and the snpremacy of the Laws,” muy be con- 
centrated and drawn out, and we shill be sntis- 
fied. 








Gor. Seward, in u letter which wo publish in 
our telegraphic columns, gives excellent reasons 
for not sending Fort Lafayette the writer of 
what would seem to be deemed an obnoxious 
letter to The London ‘Times, dated Washington, 
Aug. 10. The Secretary of State does not teem 
to consider the editing of foreign journals within 
the circle of his official duties—s point on which 
sve cntirely agreo with him, We should gladly 
place on record a8 sound and cogent reasons for 
incarcerating without arraignment th® editors of 
two-penny village gazettes, published in loyal xec- 
tions, where traitors might ‘safely be sent to trial, 
or even for noticing at all anonymous letters to 
2 foreign journal. 


The Journal of Commerce, in an article on the 
Littlejohn Libol-Suit, eays: 

“Judging from the re 
raling of tue presiding Judyu in this case, if correct, 
wresenta a very rewarkable viow of the state of the 

ww of libel in our courte ut this time,'’ 


—We beg The Journal to understand that the 
rulings of Judgo Bacon in this cose wore care- 
fully transcribed from his own votes, as fur- 
nished on their request to the counsel for the 
defense, So there is no room for mistake or 
doubt in the premises as to what Hiv Honor 
netually ruled. Whether that ruling preseuts 
‘a view of the state of the Jaw of libel in our 
«courts at this twe,"' remains to be seen, 


t in The Tamon, the 





———_—_—_—_— 

To sll persons who may wish for o journal in 
the French Janguage, we cordially commend the 
Messoger, published at No. 40 Howard street, 
in this city, under the editorial direction of M. 
Charles Villa, It is remarkable wlike for ability 
and freshoess of interest, and in the present 
crisis of the Republic heartily advocates the Na- 
Fional cause. It supplies o desideratam in Ame- 
rican jouraglitm which has long been felt by the 
people, 





A very important and we think most judicious 
circular from Gor. Seward with regard to the 
seizure and confiscation of Soutbera property 
now on deposit in the loyal States appears among 
our telegraphic matter this morning. It is cal- 
culated to prevent, or at least arrest, much gis 


chief. 
nd 
Gov. Gamble of Missouri bus summoned the 
State Cenvention, directing it to reaxermble on 
the 10th of Oclober, at Sf, Louis, 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 


—_—_—. 


The Capture of Lexington Confirmed 





WHERE THE BLAME IS T0 REST. 





THE CONDITION OF ESCAPED SLAVES. 
—_— eo — 


‘Special Dispateh to The N.Y. Tribona. 
‘Wasnororox, Monday, Sept. 29, 11. 
‘THE CAPTURE OF LEXtxeTo. 

Dispatches from Gen, Fromont confirm the 
reported capture of Lexington by Gen, Price. 
It is not unlikely that Gen. Fromont will be con- 
sidered responsible, and the disaster may be the 
immodiate occasion of his removal. The matter 
will be considered in a Cabinet meeting to- 
morrow. 

RSCAPED SLAVES. 

No list of escaped slaves having been kept here 
au at Fortress Monroe, the precise number is 
unattainable, According to the extimate of mill- 
tary authorities, however, about 200, who ran 
from Rebel Virginians, are now practically froe 
men. Of these, somo are working on intronch- 
menta or olsewhere, some have disappeared, 
The number returned to Virginians or Mary- 
Innders professing loyalty, is not ascertained. 

RECRUITING. 

Gon, Burnside has gone East to raise mon for 
special duty, Reoruiting cannot be too rapid to 
anawor the axigencies of the Fall campaign, and 
enable our Generals to take the offensive, io- 
atead of being on the defensive along the lines 
and on tho seaboard, 

ANALY APPOINTMENTS, 

Four more Brigadier-Generals were mado to- 
day, Majors Van Vliet and Barnard, announced 
youterday; Jobn Newton, an officer of tho Kin 
gincer Corps, formorly Ausistaut Professor of En- 
gineering, aod a Virginian by birth; and Wiofield 
S. Hancock, oo officer of infantry, brevetted for 
gallantry in Mexico, born in Ponpsylrania, Dds 
ward ©. Boynton was appointed Captain of the 
1th Infantry. Ho is a Vormontor, formerly 
captain in the army, a West Point instructor, 
aud recently o Professor of Chemistry in the 
College at Oxford, Mississippi, wheuco ho ce 
caped ten daya ago. Generals Meade aud J. I. 
Resnolds will command brigades under Gen. 
McCall, no will Gen. Heintzelinan, probably. 


ADDITION TO GEN, M’CLELLAN'S STAFF. 

‘A general order from Gen, McClellan formally 
announces that ** Colonel Wm. McKee Dunn of 
the Indians Volunteers, baying tendered hin sor- 
vices as Aid-de-camp to the Commanding Gon- 
eral, they are hereby accepted, and he will be 
obeyed and respected necordingly." Mr. Dunn in 
the well-known Republican Momber of Congress 
from Indionn, He distinguished himself in 
Western Virginia na Aid to Gen, MoClollan, 

CAPT, SCHUPELT'S APPOINTMENT. 

Capt. Schufelt was appointed at the instance 
of New-York merchants, Volunteer Lioutenant in 
the Navy, in which he was formerly Coptoin. 
Hoe will resign the Havana Consulate, It is to 
be hoped that his successor will be as active in 
suppressing the Slaye-Trade as ho, 

FORT LXON. 
‘The now fort on our left wing, covering sovon- 
teen acres, ix nomod Fort Lyon. 
‘To the Assoctated Press. 
Wasnixorow, Afonday, Bepl. 29, 1061, 
SENATOR DAKEIS APPOINTMENT. 

It ia trae that Senator Baker bas been appointed a 
Major-General of Volantocrs, but be Lna not yet igni- 
fied hia uccoptance, He regards bis position In the 
Senute us the highest to which any man can reasonably 
aspire, and hence it {enot probable, entertaining thin 
opinion, that he will resign, unless the pressing exigen- 
ciea of the cowntry shall demand bis services in tho 
field. 














PRANCE AND MEXICO, 

A letter from Purie received to-day says that the 
Fronch Government has respectfully declined to inform 
the Mexican Minister Were of the object of the feet to 
be sent to Mexico, saying that the Government of the 
lattor will be duly opprised of it through the Frencli 
Minietor. 
So far os appoara from the letter, the movement of 
Francd and Englund ia not necessirily hostile, 

ECUNOMISED RATIONS. 

According to un Army ortlor issned to-day, whenever 
companies, by aneconomical ase of their rations, bave 
raised sorplus, it must be lef onthe bunds of the 
Commiseary from whom they drew their rations. The 
bills of purchise, at cost price, of the articles will be 
paid by any Commiseary having fonds for thut por- 
pose, for the benefit of the economist. Heretofore 
mrplos rations baye been sold to sntlera and store- 
Keopers, or exchanged for other supplies by the sol- 
diers. 








—_+——_. 
LATER FROM CAPE HATTERAS, 
REBEL WORKS AT OCRACOKE DESTROYED—LARGE 
REBEL PORKCE AT NEWUERN—SEYEN UUND- 
RED MEN SENT APTER THEM—ANOTHEIL 
BRITISH VESSEL CAPTURED. 


Foxrkuss Monon, Sopt 23, 1081, 
via Baran, Morday, Bapt. Bi, 1061. 


The 8, R, Spaulding arrived from Hatteras inlot 
thia morning. 

On Tuesday Iust the propeller Fanny ran down to 
Ocracoke inlot with @ company of troops, who entirely 
destroyed the fortifications abandoned by the Confed- 
erates, Tho mugezine was burned and the cannca 
ennk. 

It is maid that the Confederates were aséembled in 
force ot Washington and Newbern, nnd chat 2,000 of 
them had landed on Roanoke Island with the inteotion 
of destroying the Light-Honse and the dwellings of 
the Unionists there, A detachment of 700 men, scoom- 
panied by a naval force, were about to leove Huteras 
Inlet to provent the ivroad, 

‘The priyntecrs Coffee und Winslow had visited 
Ocracoke Inlet to carry off the Confederate guns, but 
loft on the appearance of the Fanny. 

The Pawneo and Susquehanna were still at Hat 
terus Inlet. 











MURDER OF MAJOR ARNOLD C. LEWIS BY 
A PRIVATE IN THE YORTY-SIXTH PENN- 
SYLVANIA REGIMENT. 

DAunxerown, BMA/, Mendsy, Bopt 23, 1981 
Yoaterday Major Arnold C. Lewis of the 4th Penn- 

Sylvania Regiment, was shot dead by a private in the 

regiment named Lanaban. The act was o willfal 

murder, 


———— 


IMPORTANT CASE. 
Puiravaueuts, Monday, Boy. 2, 1981. 


‘An iwportant case was before Judge Ludlow to-day, 
having a bearing on the eullesment system. Two 
Philadelphians had enlisted in the Lincoln Cuyalry of 
New-York, and subsequently in Capt. Duvis's Inde- 
pendent Zonaves, the Peensylvania 2b Regiment. 
‘They were arrested as deserters from the Lincola Cave 
alry, and their hearing this morning wuson & writ of 
habeas corpus for the purpose of testing the right to re- 
croit io Pennsylvania for other State regiments. 

‘The Judge postpoved bis decision, the only difficalty 
being the production of certificate that these men 
were actaully iu the service of the Federal Govern- 
ment. He desired, if possible, to prevent an apparent 
conflict between Wie State and General Governmeot. 
‘This is the first attempt (o break up recruiting bere for 
other Stave 














GLY IMPORTANT PROM MISSOURI, 


a 


DESPERATE FIGHTING. 


—————— 


GREAT SLAUGHTER OF REBELS. 


—_s—_—_— 


REPORTED SURRENDER OF COL, MULLIGAN, 


ed 


At tha time of onr last issue wo bad just received 
HONS, Spparently exaggerated and not cloar, from Lex- 
ington, Mo, where Col. Mulligan, with about 3,500 
Natlonal troops, was attacked by Gen, Price with a 
‘very lunge fore, Our information then was to the 
‘affect that the Rebel General had beon finally repulsed. 
Later reports, however, mado this intelligence doabt« 
fal, and caused some fear that Mulligan would be 
foreed to ylold, On Sunday night we received news 
that he bad been obliged to surrendor, with his wholo 
surviving force, on Priday, afler fighting four entire 
days. This intelligence, however, Was received with 
doabt both at Waabington and St. Louis, avd at the 
Inttor place re-enforcements were etill going forward 
ep Sunday, The report camo (n a dispatch to Chicago 
from Quincy, Lilinoia, where it was brought by the 
mail agent of the Hanulbal and 8t. Joseph Railroad, 
nd was confirmed by passengers on the sano train, 
Tr ayes brooght to Hamilton, aboat 50 miles from Lee 
ington, by stage. According to this statement, Col, 
Mulligan’sinen had been, forthe Yast two days, with» 
ont a drop of water, ‘The report of the lows on both 
widen is nbout the eame ux that previously received, and 
this thet Uhrows doubt on the story of the surrender, for 
at the endof tho first day’ fighting tho loas wore 
maid to bo as groat us after a four days’ battle, A part 
of the story is that a body of 4,000 Rebels bad on- 
countered the Town “d, and afterward foll into the 
hands of Gen, Lane. The date of thie battle ts not 
given. Tehud not, however, boon heard of at Jetfor- 
eon City on Friday, o dispateb of thar date to The St. 
Louis Pemoerat reporting that Gen, Lane had arrived 
at Lexington. But of tho trath of this statement there 
sooinn to have been no positive knowledge in St. Louis 
on Saturday. On the wholo, considering the rounda: 
bout way in which the roport of Mulllyan's surrendor 
camo, the fact tnt {tia said to have taken place ouzly 
‘on Priday morning, and Watno euch information, ty 
any other way, lind reached St, Lonls on Sunday moras 
ing, there fs cortalnly room for hope that tt la withoat 
foundation, 

The fight alluded fo above betwoon somo Rebels and 
Towa troops ineaid to have taken place on the 17th. 
Liout. Gol, Scott commanded the Towa Regiment. Af 
for an hour's fighting, Gol. Scott retired slowly and in 
good order, Afterward Gol. Smith's command came to 
Hiv ald, but night fell before the fighting could bo rex 
nowed; when morning again cate the enemy bad re- 
tired, and thore was no one to strive against, In this 
engagoment Col, Soott lox 5 killed, 81 wounded, 6 
misaing. ‘The following is eald to bo  tolerably woo 
rite ekotoh of this fight: 

Licutenant-Colonel Scott, with 570 men of the 3d 
Town Regiment and one ploce of artillory, left Camo- 
ronon Monday, tho 15th, in pursuit of tho Rebols, 
who left St, Joseph on the Friday provious. Bott nr 
rived at Liberty, Clay County, on the t7th, and moved 
from that plac nt 1 p.m, ACS o’olook bo foll in with 
the enemy, 4,500, occupying a strong position. Our 
ukiroahors roceived a galling fro, and slowly rotired 
to our main body, whon the action booame genoral, 

One pounder wax brought to bear on the enemy, 
and a fev shots fired which proved destructive, Avthis 
timo a beayy fire opened on our nloglo gun, killing one 
gunner and wounding two others. On this several other 
gunners (Germans) from Bt. Louis ubandoned the gun, 
carrying off tho primor and matcher, rendering the 
picco usclows. ‘Tho action continued an our, whon our 
column was slowly withdrawn to more open ground, 
bringing off the wounded nnd dragutng away the gua 
by hnnd, all the horven having boon killed or badly 
wounded, im 

About this time Col. Smith, who loft Bt, Tonopli wit), 
1,100 mon, about the sumo time Scott did Camron, for 
thoaamo general purpose, jolnod the Inter, having 
poahed forward bla mounted mon and urtillory ot w 
rapid paco, on receiving a moxange from Scott ten miles 
back, that he was advancing on the enemy, bat it beng 
ight, thoir men complotely exhausted und the rebels 
reported strongly intrenebed ata thicket Smpusable 
except by a parrow road, a further attack war post- 
poned wiptil the next morning. Early the following 
morning un advance was made by the combined forces, 
but on arriving at Blue Mills they found the enemy 
hed cronsod the river before daylight, taking tho road 
towards Loxiugton, 














{By Telegreph.] 

COL, MULLIGAN'S SURRENDER—DEN MCCULLOCH 
NEAR LEXINGTON—A FIGHT NEAR NE KAN- 
HAS BORDER—COLS. MONTGOMERY AND JOUN- 
STON DEFEAT THE REDELS—UOL, JONNHTON 
KILLED, 





Survantow Orrr, Mo,, Bept. 2, 1061 
‘A ispatch received hore to-night anys thnt the Fed- 
eral troops at Lexington, Mo,, surrendered to the 
Rebels on Friday afternoon, for want of water, 
Yen McCulloch was in Barton County on Monday 
last, marching on Lexington. 
Major Tanner's wound it is feared will prove mortal. 
‘Dho greatest activity prevails hore in military circles. 
‘The steamer Sunshine was brought down boro to 
day. Sho isnot disabled, as reported, Bho will doubt- 
loan be confiscated, ax it is auld her enptain wai paid in 
Confederate bonds for bis worvices in forryiny Martin 
Green's forces woroes the river wt Glasgow, 
Juvrunson Cirr, Monday, Sept. 2, 1001. 

A special dispatch to The Sf. Louis Democrat anya: 
(A dinpatels yeas received here thin evening from Gens 
Fremont, which seems to fully confirm tho surrender 
of Lexington by Col, Malligan.'* 
‘The dispatch says that Mulligan had surrendered on 
Friday forthe want of water. Before surrendering 
GL Malligan seat 200 of bia men acrosa tho river to 
Brookville, en route for Quincy, 11). 
No commissioned officer were re'eancd, 
The vewn to-day from Turcambia roporta thas Col. 
McClary of the Federal troops wis. attacked on 
Friday by a party of rebelsunder Parsons und Jobubon, 
Dut he repulsed them with slight loss on oar aldo. 
Our forces, which wore sent up the river lat week, 
fare now at Booneville, and will move forward to Lex- 
ington to-morrow. Gén. Davis leaven here to-morrow 
to take command und Jead them on. Other troops will 
go forward immedintoly. 

Luavanw ouru, Fridsy, Sept 20, 104l. 
The Times of this morning learns thas u fight took 
place at Marlatown, Mo., om Tacsday toorning, be 
tween 000 Federal troops, under Cola. Movtgomery 
‘and Johnston, and 400 Rebels, in which the latter ware 
completely routed, with the loss of seven killed, One 
bundred horses, aud all their tents and vupplies, were 
leo eaptored, 
Onr fores lost two privates killed and elx wounded. 
C6l, Johnston, while riding at the bead of his colamn, 
was pieroed by mine balls, and instantly killed. Two 
bullets took effect in bis head, two backshot in the 
neck, ono bulletin the loft shoulder, one In the right 
linnd, and ove in the left. He died arging his mento 
fight for the “Stars aud Stripes.” 
Br, Lovis, Bept 2, 1861, 

All the officers of Gen. Fremont’ staff have been 
ordered, to-day, to report themselves at headquarters 
forthwith. 





Br. Lovis, Monday, Sept. 23, 1861. 

Gen. Prentles’s dispatch, unnoaneing the surrender 
of Col. Malligan, at Lexington, eaye the Federal lows 
was 37 killed, 140 wounded. The Rebel low is sap- 
poned to be ubout 800 killed and wounded. 

‘The reporied fight between the Rebels and Geo, 
Lane's brigade, ncar Bloe Mills, in discredited bere, 
Lane being some distance east of that point at last ao- 
counta, marching on Lexington. 

To account of the bartlo ss Bluo Mills, forwarded 


ete, derived from ofllcinl dispatahos writts°? °% 
















19 spot, and therefore oan be relied on, : 

Col. Smith's command wasto leave Blue Mills f" 
St. Josoph the day aiter tho battle, 7 

A apecial dispatch to The Republican from Jefferson. 
City 224, mays nothing has been received there oor 
roborative of the report of the surrender of Lexington, 
and many disbelieve it totally. 

Dr, Hughes, who loft bis homo, 45 miles from Lex- 
ington, on Saturday night, and who fs a near noighbor 
of Capt. Maguffin, captured by Col. Marahall and taken 
to Lexington about two weeks since, and who has two 
sous in the rebel army, declares that if the olty bad sur- 
rendered on Friday, Magoffin’ family would have 
heard, and be himealf boen apprised of the Mot. 

Tis mupposed if Lexington bas surrendered, Price 
and bis army will move down the river, and unloss 
checked or defeated, altack Boonville, and then Joffe 
won City. Sudge Biold, who arrived hero yesterday, 
having been a prisoner in Lexington, and reloased, 
says Col, Mulligan told him ast Tuseday evening, that 
ho could bold out under any circumstances five or six 
days, This city is quiet, aud no fears are entertained 
of tho Rebela, whatever may bo thelr force, : 

Chas, Q, Ramsay, the proprietor of Zhe Evening 
News, wns arrested this afternoon by ordor of the Pro- 
‘oot Marshal, and taken to headquarters for exam{na- 
tion, His offense waa publishing an editorial ontitled 
* Fallof Lexington,” reflecting in bitter terms upon 
tho campaign of tho military wnthorities in tho Depart 
mont of the West. 

Tiis_papor was supprosed and all the manuscripts 
found in the offlee relxe: id the building ta now in 
possession of the Proyost Quand, The naw of the 
wuthor of the article wan divilged, and it te thonght 
that the publication of this papor will bo allowed to cons 
tinue. 

A correct report from Joifenion City says, Initend of 
209 mon en route for Quincy, 2,000 of Mfulliyan’s com- 
mand ware sont over by the rebels, released on parole, 
and nro on route for Qainoy. 

Claiborne Jackson ts at Lexington with tho rebel 
forvon. 








Citieano, Monday, Sept, 29, 1861. 

A apecial dispatch from Quincy 10 The Jornal maya 
thot Col, Mulligan bas boon releasodon parole, und 
will be here this evening, He will remain until Gen, 
Promont’s ordors are rocalved, 

Gen, Prontis bas tolograpled from Nrookfield to the 
Avalstant-Quirtormaster to provide anbelatence for 
9,000 mon, and fo have it ready upon thole arrival, 

‘Pho commisaloned ofloorw aro retained wx prisoners 


by the Rebels. 
Quinoy, ML, Monday, Moph 29, 1001, 

A part of Col. Muallian’s command arrived bore this 
evening, ‘The balance, amounting to nearly 2,000, ara 
expected to-morrow, ‘Thove who bave arrived say 
that the foree at Lexington in only about 2,600, inelud- 
ing soveral companios of Home Gaards, who are no- 
cusod of having shown cowardicn, The surrender of 
Lexington was mado at 5 o'clock Friday afternoon, 

Tho fing was bavlod down by the Home Guarda 
Col. BMalligun ix spoken of In the highest army, He 
dixplayed great bravery during Wie action, and when 
naked to surrender be rofusod, Tis aword was taken 
away by forve. 

Gol, Mulligan and all the commimioned officers are 
hold prisouers by tho robola. 








ee: 
APPAIRS OF KENTUCKY, 
Loomvinnm, Ky;, Mouday, Bopts 2, 1001 

A battalion of robel cavalry, under Mitelell Lae 
porollo, drove in Capt, Milson’s pickots, Inst evening, 
on Salt River, Fourof thom are mieing. 

Tc in reported from bolow that a small detachment of 
Gon. Roumeau's force has advanced 15 miles soath- 
ward of Elizabothtown, and that Gen. Buckner ta nd- 
voueiny northward from Howling Greon with « force 
variously oxtimated at from 4,000 to 10,000, 

The Evening Bulletin enya that look No, Son Green 
River was blown up on Tuesday by order of Gon. 
Buckner, and publiation # lettor purporting to bo fro 
him directing the destruction of lock No, 1 on the samo 
river. 











‘The Union mon om learning of this attempted, 
bot unsuccessfully, to guurd the locks, but thoy 
were doutroyed. 

Capt. Gibson and the 4 missing plokets hinye returned 
to tho camp nt Salt River. 





‘Tho City Council bas passed m resolution approving 
Gon. Anderson's appointment of Provost Murabul, aud 
another requoating the oltizena to cloas thelr busines 
houts at 4 o'clock evory afternoon, to ullow time for 
people to drill. 

Gon. Nelson, who founded Camp Dick Tobfnson, 
hun gono to Maynvillo to atart a new camp for vole 
antears: 

‘Who aame paper saya that a Lieutenant of Hacknor's 


army was arrested at Oldham on Sunday ua a spy. 

‘oT, Leys, Monday, opts #3 1061, 
, Brookloridge and Win, Pros 
ton esonpod from here through Montgomery County on 
Friday. 

Gen, Blierman bud pomension of Muldrangh's Hill 
yesterday. 

Henry Dent, City Marshal, tina boon appointed Pro~ 
yout Muralinl of this city. 

‘Tho House bill passed by u voto of 62 to 15, author 
zing tho Military Board to borrow $1,000,000 in ad- 
dition to $1,000,000 authorized May 24,00 the Stare 
bonds, payable in ten yours, and establishing m tax of 5 
per cont on $100, to phy the bonda and Intereet, the 
ald sum tobe oppropriatod for tho dofonse of the 
Bute, 

‘Tho bill reorganizes the Military Bonrd, making itto 
covslit of Potir Dudley, Samal Gill, Geo. ‘T. Wood, 
BE. H. Taylor, and John 1, Templo, 

A resolution was offered, nnd referred to tho Com 
mitico on Kederal Rolationy, asking Gov. Mngoilln 
whotbor the invasion of Kentucky by Gen. Buckner 
hue boon made upon apy consaltution, advice, or 
recommendation of uny person connected with the 
Executive Depurtwent of the Btate, 





FROM CAIRO, 
Cano, Monday, Bept. 24, 1801. 

‘Tho pickets of the Jown 7th, nt Elliot’ Ky., 
eight miles above Columbus, were approached on Bun- 
dy evening by a body of rebel fufantry, numbering 50 
or 60, Tho Town boys fired om them, bringing down 
three or four. The rebels returned the fire without 
doing any damige. 

‘Auothor skirmish with the Rebels took place near 
Hunter, Mo,, four miles below Norfolk, last evening. 
‘Three of our men and fonr of our horses are missing. 
‘The Rebol loss is not ascertained, 

Reporte from below say that the rebela at Columbus 

















are crotsing Lo Belmont; uleo, that they are in porbes- 
sion of Blandensville, Ky., 18 miles eouth-eust of this 
pluce. 

Gen. Bockneris stnted to bave taken poasarsion of 
Owensboro, Ky., on the Ohio River, 70 miles above 
Padacah. 


THE THOMAS F. MEAGHER DEMONSTRA- 
TION IN BOSTON. 
Bosrom, Blonday, Sept 23 Hal. 

‘The Meagher demonstration to-night ultricted an 
fmmenso andieoce. Music Hull was filled to ila at- 
most capacity, and more than 2,000 were turned BWwRy 
apable to gain admittance, ‘The nudience, closely 
packed, numbered not lesa than 4,00, About $1,500 
wore reulized. His Exoullenoy, Gov. Andrew, pre- 
tide4, and was received with bearty applause, Tn in- 


trodiiciny Bir, Meauher be wild: 

TOT ahold be alike unjust to this brilliant ‘andience 
and wanting in the courtesy which Ia due to the dis 
Cinguidhed and eloquent gentleman, whows name Lax 
uttructed you bither, were I to detain you longer than 
to express in w few simple; phrases my eeuso of the 
honor you have ‘one me in inviliog me Lo tike part io 








ie demonstration. Thee ure 
tis met Pech we abogid have bat 
word and blow, and the blow 


a 

‘ke as soon on the word ie spoken. Another 
ais rete te blow to-night, aud be will strike 
with noble strength and stalwart arm. My province 
Lsonly to proaounce the word and that word is 
Thowas Preis Meagher."  ‘Tremendons applause 
followed which sus coutinued with the waving of hats 
‘god hundkarcbiof*, a8 Mr. Meupbur took the desk. 

bad restored Air, Moaghor 


Wheu quiet 

































































ot his bund 









Tincola, | 
Vad he not of the.0 menviet Was | 
footly white 1!" Mi lle ood attaint 





there wcurl in his bie 2'* No matter 
TAT Be Wy nominated, 1 unidetw 

: eer 
To took the onth Deel af the. 


moment the platform 
he believed in wowking but foie mu 
try before him to preside 


the Constiation. aod the Lawes He 
hat ifindividaats and States have stepped. 2 


rote 
‘Tota of pence, he wid, to much a Go 

luurvost of insolence to tirnab 
Srowon to the coun ry uid civtiaion, | He 
# Democrat, and will ico WO! Democrat 
agalo, but divin; tbe war wis no Democrat. It 
ould Hot bo written on his, grave as was weitan of 
fo ildstrons countryman, lo geve up for 
what wasntonded! {o> miukood:'P rks sidnab Bees 
fate tomy that the peace conspirators of the North: 
‘Wore Democrat. 

Th the concluding portion of bia ad 3 
Menyber wus eapeciilly eloquant, and stirred the 
hours of his wuditora na with ‘the sound of the 
trumpet, when he Involved them by ull they valued mud 
all they hold doar, na Iriehinen, to rally for the dafense: 
Of tho flag, nnd he would itscribe upon that flag, 

Death, if you will; viotory, if God will give it us; 
but no defeat, wod no retreat.” 




















The paid riotiem 
of tho brave eudaring Col, Mal , whieh was re~ 
celvod with warm applucco, and drew a vivid pictare 





— ata 


WROM WASHINGTON, 








No Battle, 

Vrom Ur Bpeolal Correspondent, 
Waitinoron, Sept, 18,1861. 
‘The oxpoctations of an immoiinte battle hare appa 
rontly aubslded, und we way now look for unotser pee 
vod of ‘*auspenso," with nothing more exciting chan 
eccaalonal plokot-brashes, and now and then «recon 
nolsance from various poluts Wongthe lines of te two 
rules. Upon what jround the recent upprebrension of 
‘a gonernl engagement wis bused, the paullc is not ine 
formed, Lut we know that the apprebension was openly 
adaitted, and that tho bighost military wutaorities im 
Washington abafed their courve uccordingly. Un 
doubtedly thelr privute meuns of obtaining information 
uro nivro comprohonsive and accurate than thowe en 
joyed by Sndividuuls, Othorwiso, tho anxieties of the 
ist woek would appour to bo quite without founda 
tou, T ere ti certainly, on the part of tho revels, no 
apparent Intention to tthok, nor Lus thera been for the 
lant month. ‘'Cnolr reconnoissancos, the reports of 
whiloh have often sprend on wxeitement fae beyond 
Waahlogton, have beon no more important or threaten 
ing than aimilir demonstrations of our own, and ao ar 
glimonta nre nooded to prove that the National Army 
does vot contemplate taking the offensive part at pree 
ent. From the limited force with which the rebels 
have advanced on each occasion, it is easy to wee that 
hole deairo live Leow morely to © feo!" one position, to 
Jont the wolldity of our defensive fines, and Teun, os 
nonrly us powaible, how our main body is placed. It 
wppeata to be tholr present object to take poo 
tession of all unoccupied ground which may. be, 
field by thom without  oyore contest. 
Oar own reconnolrances nye boon made 
with o somewhat wltailie view, but never with the 
furpore of oponing nn atuck. ‘Tho near upj ronches of 
tho rebole elgulfy very Mitle in thie regurd. Half & 
score of regiments, at the outside, eonstitate their foree 
in the Iinmediate nolhborhood of Washington. The 
coontry thin wide of Hairfax Court-House wonld oot 
wrvethem for a goneral camping ground, nod the 
{liinny defonwes they buye eroctad ure uot of the kind 
thot would be necessary forthe protection of a luxge 
body of troops, Apart from thin, the face that the die 
unionlats have planted thelr pickets directly in the 
facos of onra, whioh they certainly have bean domg 
for nuumbor of wooks, is no evidence of preparstion 
for bauile, The ground waa left co them to occupy oF 
to nvold, ws thoy aliould choose. Thae they buve 
occupied it is by no means « dissppoiotment to our 
Gonernla It was a concoosion offered with the hope 
‘of otimuluting them into furttier advances. But bere 
thelr wurinoss, or the aoperior wourien of heir lenders, 
Jian eerved them excoodiogly well. They have taken 


























ull the ground we loft to them, and they old itin an 
irrequlur, straggling vray; bus they donot atuempt to 
come beyond It and they will not do eo, Only one 
congingency can render possible a movement npom vor 
Hines: and that ia the gradual overthrow of military 
Sothority umong tho rebole by the uncontrollable im 
ppticnce of their troopa. 

Tue recent skirmishes und reconnoksences which 
Lave been made against os at Ball's Cross Roads, and 
oleowhore, have been probably weken as particular in- 
dicntions of m contempluted uttuck, But the reentt ia 
moro likely to be exuutly the opposite. It is by these 
exprdiuivnm that the rebols have made themselyer 
better ucqquninted thu ever withthe Groves nud weeu- 
rity of our lines, Only m gonvral undersiuudivg of 
the muense Wirevgth of our prévant porition, wud of: 
the roMlatance offered by the cbnin of forrificatioms 
which siretebea from wing to wing wonld be nocded 
to cheek uny wuok temerity, ‘The rebel chiefe Lave « 
tolerable Idea of whut composo tho defenses of Wash 
ington, wnd they will not endeavor to teat therm more 
clowsly. Undoubtedly, they have «purpose of some 
kind in offering their porpetuul +bow of dotisnce. Kt 
may be u bait o vompt ur promnturely forward, oF it 
may be 4 Ulind to some propurstious for mdistwot move 
met; bat I Uelieve ik guy now be taken a8 certaim 
tliat no wseault opon Wushingum vill be a part of the. 
robel plun. Morrorer; the prospects of « couttics of 
any kind, in this iomedinto vicinity, grow fainter 
every day. 














PROM EUROPE. 





‘Thv Saxonin, from Soutuampton on tho 1t‘ines, 
pamed Cape Race on Saturday woraing, with three 
duya Inter uewe, No wore troops ao to bo wutte 
Cupsda for tho present. It ib expected thatun Angle 
Freuch expedition will bo organized to obiain redrver, 
fur indignities inflicted on Britwh and Erench futeresrs: 
in Mexico; Spain wax to send troops to Mexico fevmm 
Cuba. It wae rowored ubroud wat the United Sexter, » 
Minister ut Brosele bud nddreseed w propowl to Guu g- 
baldi w ke arms with us, and that be bad aeted pod 
to tlie propceitiou under certain conditions. More die 
tnrbaiices bnye occurred in Poland, and the wil’ jury 
wore culled on to inveriéro, A meeting of U peak» 
gins at Palermo hnve adop ed u resolution 2 a4 the 
(euiporal power of the Pope. The National fore at 
Naples paseod off aplendidly. ‘The King wad © jars sulai 
were loudly cheered. 

‘The Persia, from Liverpool ou the Mth 2 9a Queene 
town on’ the [5th inst, pasted Cuye Biers on Satay, 
with (uur days Internews. ‘The Great)’s.aorn, we re 
ported by thisurrival, Wak ween ON Te 16d partleg 
Lack to Liverpool 1a damaged cond’ jou, ‘Phe eamor 
tat Garibaldi tau been ofleres 260 anu! in our detoy 
in repeated, bat the result of the, offor ja oot Kou. 
‘The vewe that Spain is Us join 1, the Auglo-Bronoli #a- 
pedition to Mexicn ly conlirui'gd,. Breydaiull wand, 
‘Consola 935 @934 for money. 























LO LL a TTT 








6 
. BARCHESTER TOWERS, 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE 
Anibor of | Fremley Parsonage’ 
4 








CHAPTER XLIvV. - 
AMS, HOLD AT Home 
Poor Mrs. Bold, when sho got home from Uila~ 


‘@orne on the evening of Mins mbernere Pays hin 


~ wer, VOry bin 
Sc it oe aro op 
firit wan indoed weary. ¥ 
Dr Stanly hind civilly bot not very cordially 
‘esked bor in to ton, and. hier manner of xafueal con- 
Hneed tho worthy doctor that he need not repeat 
Bio invitation. Mad not exactly mado bimeclf a 
to the intrigues which was to convert tho late 
dlaypateiuony into an ingome for hix hopoful 
‘gon, bub he hind boon well aware what waa going on, 
‘And he was well aware alio, when he peroeltad 
ist Berto declined necompanying them home in 
{ ho i ono off. 
Sho carringe tine try. much atid. that Charlotta 
sould have darted out upon. her ox the probendary 
tout at his own door, but Bertie hnd thoughtfully 
tot hiar from this, by causing tho carriage to go 
found by her own house, This also Dr. Stan 
Sxidartood, an allowed to pay without remark. 
When who got home, abotound Mary Bold in the 


1 ith the child In hor lap. Sho rushed 
Braye gO a a on Wor ee, ised 


forwars y 
i slow till eho almout frightoned him, 
sertameeoay nm #0 glad you did not go, It was 
an odious party,’ ; 
ion of Mary's going had beon ono 
Mo nooked betwoon them, Aes, ‘ol whion 
Frito 
Misa 








ind boon tho quost of the Grantlys, and 
SrhraD, who had ohiofly known Eleanor at the 
Hospital or at Mumutead rectory, hind forgotton nl 
‘about Mary Bold. Wor sister-in-law had implored 
for to go undor hor wing, aud had offered to write to 
Mis thorno, or to call cn hor, But Minx Bold had 
Declined, In tact, Mr, Hold had not been very pop. 
lar with auch poopla on tho Thornes, and. his sleter 
Would pot go ninoog them auless sho Wore specially 


naked to do Ko, 





* Wall then,! sald Mary, ohoorfully, * bavo tho 
to regret.’ 
ety ato nothing to regret; but oh! Mary, I 


nd then ehe began 





hayo—no mucli—vo much" 





i oued 
Kiming lor boy, whow hor carvssen had roured 
from his mumbers, “Whon alo ralscd ior. head, 
Mary saw that tho tours wor running down hier 


eer honvons, Eleanor, whnt is tho mattort 
what happonod to youT=Hlennor—dearoat Eleanor 
—whitin the mattor!? ond Mary got up with the 


Ry ARE ec ton ald [io 


thor, ‘Give him tomo, Mary,’ and abo 
Amott toro tho child ontot hor witor’s arm. Tho 
or little fallow murmured somnowhat at the dine 
Panco, but novortholow nestled himself closo in- 
nothor's bosom 
0, Mary," take 
own darling, darling 
Everybody wlio ts 
Mau 








ho clonk from mo. My own, 

wel, You aro not filks to 

everybody ole is oruol, 

ro for nobody , nobody, but 

own little many? ond «ho again kinsod 

ud tho baby, nnd ered till tho tears ran 
down ovar tio child's faoo. p 

‘Who haw boon cruel to you, Eleanor? said 
Mary. '1 hope 1 havo not." 

Now, in fila matter, Hloanor had great cauno for 

ental unvawinead Sliw could not certainly ncouso 

r loving alntorsinslnw of cruelly) but aio tind to do 
that which was moro gallings sho had to accuse hor 
wolf of finprudoncs ngoinwt which her aister-in-law 
had warned hor, Misi Bold had novar ongourajed 
Bloanor's noquaintance with Mr. Slopo, and ahe hi 

itively discouraged tho friendship of tho Stans 
Hons AN for ox ber usval gontle modo of speaking 
had pormittod. Eloanor had only laughod at bor, 
howovor, wh anid that sho disapproved of 
marriod Wor ho lived spart from their hus 
Hands, ond suggostod that Charlotte Stanhope never 
wont to churoh, Now, however, Eloanor must 
wither hold hor Longuo, which w qulte impor, 
sor confian horalf to ly wrong, which 
wan noarly oqually 
day by moro tours, and consoled hervelf by inducing 
Title Johnny fo rouse hin sufislontly to return 
Ror oarwason. : 

‘Hoi davling—ne true on gold, What would 
amamina do without hin? Mamma would tio down 
and dio if dho had not her own Johanny Hold to give 
hor comfort.’ ‘Phin ond much moro sho anid of the 
samo kind, and foro time sade no otlor answer to 
Mary's inquiries, 

Whin kind ot consolation from tho world's deceit 
ds vory common, 

Mothers obtain it from their childron, and men 
Mrom their dogs. Somo mon even do xo from their 
walking-sticks, which isjustan rational, Hoy in it 
that wo oan tako Joy to ourselvou in tint wo aro not 
Acooived by thows Who have not attained the art to 
oceive uv? Ino truo mou, if such oan bo found, 
oro trio woman, much consolation may indood be 
‘taken. 

Tn the careason of hor child, however, Eleanor did 
meoive consolation; and may ill befall the man who. 
would begrudgoit to hor, ‘Tho syil day, howaver, 
wan only postponed. Sho hnd to toll ior disagree: 
ablo tals fo Mary, and sho hud also to tell it to hor 
father, Must it not, indood, bo told to. the whole 
circlo of hor nequaiutance bofore whe could bo made 
to stand oll right with thom? At tho prosent mo- 
ament there was no ono to whom she could turn for 
comfort, Sho hated Mr, Slope; that wan a mattor 
of courso, in thnt feeling aho reveled. Sho hatod 
and deapisod tho Stanhopoas but that fooling dis. 
Freeeed hor greatly, Sho hnd, us it yoro, soparated 
herself from her old friends to throw hervelf into the 
arma of this family; and thon how had they intended 
touso her? Sho could hanlly reconcile horself to 
or own father, who lind believed ill of hor, Mary 
Bold had turned Mentor, ‘That the could havo for- 
given bad tho Mentor turned out to bo in the 
Wroug; but Mentors in tho right nro not to be par- 
oned. Sho could not but bate the archdeacony and 
mow sho hated him worse than over, for aho must in 
some xort humble horself before him. Sho hated 
horsiater, for cho was part and parcel of the argh- 
Geacon. And abo would havo hated Mr. Arabin it 
aho could. Ho had pretended fo rogard hor, and 
yet before hor fico bo had hung over that Italian 
Woman as though there had boon no beauty in tho 
world but hor—no otbor woman worth a moment's 
attention. And Mr. Arabin would have to learn all 
his about Mr. Slope! Sho told horsolf that she 
Ahated hiro, and sho know that eho was lying to hor- 
selfs ahs didso. Sho bad no consolation but her 
baby, andof thot sho mado tho most, Mary, though 

could not surmiao what it was that bad uo vio. 
Joatly affected her sister-in-law, saw at ouco that 
her gricf was too grout to be kept under control, and 
Waited pationtly till the child should bo in hia cradle, 

* You'll have somo tea, Eleanor,’ she said, 

Ob, Tdou't car,’ said sho; t though in fot sho 
mauat have been very hungry, for she hud eaten noth. 
dng at Ullathorne. 


Mary quictly mado the tea, and butterod the 
Dread, nid) axido tho cloak, aud mde ais 
ann oak, and made. things look 
e's fast nsloep,' eaid abe, ‘you rod; 
Aet me tako him ut ede POETS Ta Byes 
ut Eleanor would not lot her sister touch him. 
Sho looked wistfully at her baby’s eyes, saw thet 
they were lost in the deopest wlamber’ and. that 
Beort of couch for him on the aofs, She was 
determined that nothing abould prevail upon her to 
‘Yet him out of her sight that night, 
“Como, Nelly,’ said Mary, ‘don't be cross with 
me. Tat least have done nothing to offend your 
‘n't cross,’ naid Eleanor, 
tine angry then? Surely you can't ba angry 
*'No, Can't angry; at least not with you.’ 
“Ifyou are not, drink the ten I bane sande for 
‘you. Tam sure you must want it 
Heanor did drink it, and 
She ate and 












































































a alowed herself to be 
r rank, ani the ii 
Svoman was recruited ahe felt a little Beran’ 


Dis toward the world at Ia: 
h rye, At Inst bho f 
Borde te begin heratory, and before she rent tobel 
hing eyende® clean breast of it and told every? 
ung—+verything, that ix, as to the lovers he had 
ae 3 oe Arsbin abe said not a word. 
now I was wrong,’ said sh, i 
Blow the bad given to Mr. Sopot fate 
mies What he might do, and had'to protect mye 


+ He richly deserved it,’ esid Mary, 

















‘Desorved it!’ mid Weanor, whose mind nw re- 
‘garded Mr. Slope wax almost bloodthirsty, ‘Had 1 
tabbed bin dagger, he would bnve deserved 
it, But what will they ey nbout it at Plumstead 1’ 

*T don't think J should tell them," anid Mary, El 
eanor began to think that ahe wonld not, 

There could haya been no kinder comfarter than 
Mary Bold. Thero wan not tho slightest dash of 
triumph about her when abe heard of the Stanhope 
acheme, nor did she allude to her farmer opinion 
whon Eleanor called her Inte friend Charlotte a bars, 
designing woman. Sho redehood all the abuse thnt 
wax bosped on Mr. Slope's bead, and nevor hinted 
that ebo bad esid aw much before. ‘1 told you so, 
T told you no!’ in the erouk of # true Job's comfort 
er, But Mary, when sho found her friend lying in 

acearing horeclf with potaberds, for- 
bore to argue and towxull, Eloanor acknowledged 
the marit of the forbenrance, and at length allowed 
herself to bo tranquilized, 

‘On tho next day who did not go ont of the hours. 
Barcheater shoe Chonght would be crowded with 
Btanhopes and Sloper; perhaps nlso with Arabinn 
and Grantlys, Indeed there wae hardly any ono 
among hor friends whom #he could have met, with: 
Out somo cauee of unooxinesn, 

Th the course of the 
dean wos dead; and olko heard that Mr, Quiv- 
erful had boon finally appointed to the bowpital. 

In tho evening hor father came to her, and then 
tho story, or aw much of it as abe could bring herself 
to tell bit, had to be repeated, Ho was uot in truth 
much surprised at Mr. Slopo's effrontery; but he 
won obliged to not aa though he had becu, to aye 
hin daughter feelings, Io was, however, anytling 
but wkillfal in hin dooeit, and alo saw through it 

Teo," anid abo, ‘that you think it only in the 
common course of things that Me. Slope should have 
fronted mo in thin way.’ Sho had avid nothing to 
him about the embrace, nor yet of the way in which 
At hind been met. 

‘Ido not think itatall atrango,’ said ho, ‘thot 
‘any ono abould admire my Tleauor.! 

‘Tein strange to mo,! eaid abo, ‘thnt any man 
ahould haye «0 mua ity, without ever having 

onragemente? 
nothing, With 
havo boon tho taxt for a re 
h would not haye disgraced Dildad tho 
































Jolnder, whic 
Bhubite, 
‘But you'll tell tho arcdoncont’ nuked Mr. Hard- 
ing 
“Pell him wlint! said ho sharply. 


‘Or Busan?’ continued Mr, Harding, You'll 


tell Susan; you'llJot thom know that they wronged 
you in nup pong thot this man's nddresses would bo 
grooablo to you," 

They snay find thnt out thotr own way,’ anid 
shioy ‘1 vhull not over willingly mention Mr. Slopo'a 
nar to aither of thom, 

‘But may, 







on 
ain even Auxious that hie whould d 
they Wont to tho affair of tho houpital. 

yar 












"What, 
You, T for quite truo, 
doubt about it, 

* Poor Mins Trefuil, 
Tid not monn that," anid Elosnor, 
hospital, papal? 

"You, my doar, T beliovo it is true that Mr, Quiv= 
orfil into havo it? 

"Oh, whit 0 ahamo!! 

‘No; my dear, not aball, not ot allo ehamo: 1 
arn wutw L hiopo tt will nuit Miu? 

‘Dut, pops, you know it iva siame. Aftor all 
Your hopes, ull Your oxpeotations to get back to your 
ld houre, to n6o it given away in this Way toa por 
foct atraugor!’ 


‘About the deant 
Indeed I know thoro in no 


Tam so sorry for her. But 
“But about tho 











‘My doar, tho bishop had nrignt to give it to 
whom ho plouswd." 

*Tdony tlt, popa, Io bad nownoh right It 
innot nw though you wero a candidate’ fora now 
I of proformont, Ifthe bidiop haw a grain of 
ALCO" 


* "Tho bishop offue 
T did not like tho te 
cannot complain. 

*Porma! ho nd no right to make torma,’ 

Tdon't Inow nbout thats but it kone ho bd 
tho powor, Bub to tell you tho truth, Nelly, J 
an woll natiefod as itit, “When tho alfiie boc, 
tlio aubjoot of angry discussion, I thoroughly winke 

o rid of italtogathor,’ 

you did want to go back to tho old housa, 
You told mo eo youraolf.’ 
"Yes, my doar, 1 did. For  ahort timo I did 
wish it, And I won foolich in doing no. Lam got. 
ting old nows and my ehief worldly wieh is for peace 
and rout. Had I gono back to the bespital, I should 
havo hod ondloss contentions with the bishop, con« 
tontions with his ebaplain, and contentions with the 
arohdeacon, I am not up to this now, Lam not 
ablo to moot cuch troubles; and thereford Iam not 
iD-ploarod to Gnd inyself loft to the little church of 
Sf Cuthbort’« I aholl never starve,’ added he, 
loughing, ‘ox long ax youare hore. 

* But will you come and live with me, papa?’ abo 
waid narnoaly, toking him by both his hnude. ‘If 
you will do that, if you will promiao that, Iwill own 
that you aro rights’ 

* Twill dino with you to-day at any rato,’ 

‘No, but live here altogethor, Giyo up that cloxe, 
odious little room in High street,’ 

‘My doar, it't a vory nico Little room; and you 
are rually quito unotyil,” 

‘Oh, papa, don't joke, IVemota nice place for 
You. You way you aro growing old, though I am 
kury you aro not 

+ Am not I, my doart? 

‘No, papa, not old—not to mayald. But yon are 
quite old enough to feet tho want.of a decent room 
toait in, You know how lonely Mary and I are 
hore, You know nobody ever #lospa in tho big front 
bedroom. Itix really unkind of you to remain up 
thoro nlono, when you are #0 much wanted hens,’ 

“Thank you, Nelly—thank you. But my deer— 

“Ifyou lind been living hero, papa, with us, aa I 
rally think you ought to have dopa, conaidering 
how lonely wo aro, there would have been none of 
all thin droad{ul affair about Mr. Slope.’ 

Mr, Harding, howovor, did not tllow himself to 
bo talked over into giving up bis own and only little 
pied dterre inthe High stroet, Ho promisod to 
como and dino with hia daughter, and stay with her, 
anil visit hor, and do everything but absolutely liva 
with hor. It did not auit the peculiar feelings of 
th man to tell hia daughter that though ahe hind re- 
jected Mr. Slope, and boon ready to reject Mr, Stan- 

‘ope, some other mors favored. suitor would prob- 
ably soon appears and that on tho appearance of 
such a suitor the big front bedroom might perhaps 
be more, frequently in requisition than at present. 
But doubtless such an idea crossod his mind, and 
added its weight to the other reasons which mado 
him decide on still Kooping tho close, odious little 
room in High atroot. 

‘The evening passod over quiotly and in comfort. 

loanor alwaya happier vith hee father than with 
Any one cles, Ho had not, perhaps, ‘any natural 
taste for baby-worahip, but ho was alwaya ready to 
pyrene himself, and therefore made an excellent 

hind in'n trio with hia daughter and Mary Bold in 
ee tho praises of the wonderful child, 

hey wore standing together over their musio in 








ditto mo en hia terms, and as 
mi, Lrofuwed it, Aftor that, I 











a 






















Mary Bold and Mra. 
piano, and re Harding was 
with the violoncello between hin 
loganey of tha epirtlo was visible torden: saat S82 
*Pleaso, ma'am, Dr. Stanhope's mys 
ho is fo wait for an answer,” anid the acryant. 
Eleanor got vory red in tho face as ahs took the 
note in her hand. She had never scen tho writin 
before, Charlotte's epiatlos, to which she wer cf 
accustomed, wero of a very different atylo and kind, 
Sho generally wrote on mae note-paper; sho twist- 
ed up her loiters into the sbapo and sonietimes into 
tho size of cocked hat; she addressed them in 9 
spravling manly hand, and not unusually added » 
blot ora tmuige, as though such were her own pe- 
cnliar #ign manual, Tho address of this note was 
written in a beautiful female band, and the gumined 
Jaf bare on it tho impress of w gilt coronet, 
‘Though Eleanor had neyer seen suck a ono befo 
she guessed that it came from theaignoras Such epis. 
tles were very uumerously sent out from any house in 
which tho eignora might ba) pen to be dwelling, but 
they wero rarely a to ladies, When the 














fernoon she heard that the | 


coachman ry eee Tndy'n to o the 
letter to Mra. Bold, | ly his opinion 
gC re ape a ort pe pn 
the Indy's maid boxed the conchman's ears, Hd 
Mr. Slopo seen in how meek a spirit the coaeli- 
man took the rebuke, he might hinye learnt m useful 
lesson both in. philosophy and religion. 

‘The note was as follows. It may be taken a m 
faithful promise that no further Jetter whatever 
abull be tranxcribed at length in there pages. 

‘My Dean Mas. Boww: May I sek you, #8 
great favor, to call on me to-morrow? You ean #y 
what hour will best suit you; but quite early it you 
ean, 1 need hardly es t if 1 could call upon 
you J should not take this liberty with you. 

* I partly koow what occurred the other day, and 
I promise youthat you shall meot-with no aunoy- 
ance if you will come to me, brothor Jeavee ua 
for London osys from theneo he goes to Italy. 

‘Tt will probably oceur to you that Lrhould not 
thus intrude on you, unless 1 Had that to may to you 
which may be of considerable moment, Pray there- 
forts exouss ie, even if you donot grant my ree 
quest, and baliore mie, 

‘ery aincerely yours, 
‘Me aay Nenomt. 

+ Thureday Evening.’ 

‘Tho three of them sat in consultation on thie eplt- 
Ue for some ten or fifteen minutes, and then decided 
that Hleanor should write a lino eaying that abo 
wont tee tho aiguora the next morning at twelve 
o'clock 











CHAPTER XLY. 
‘THE STANHOPES AT HOME. 

‘We mnit now return to the Stanhopes, and soo 
how thoy behaved themeslves on thelr return from 
Ulathorne. 

Charlotte, who came back in the firat homoward 
Journey with her sister, waited in pulpitating ox- 
pectation till the earrings drove op to the door o 
second time, She did not run down or «tund ot tho 
window, or show in any outward mannor that alo 
looked for anything wonderful to oceur, but, whe 











who heels, whe stood np with 
eroot ears, listening for Eleanor's footfall on the 
pavement or tho cheory sound of Bortio'x voice wel- 





coming her in, Had aho heard either, she would 
have folt that all was right; but neither sound was 
there fur her to hear, She heard oply her father's 
slow step, 8 be ponderounly lot bimaulf down from 
tio carriage, and slowly walked along tho hall, till 
ho got into bik own private room on the ground 
floor, * Send Miks Stanliopo too mo," ho wuld to tho 
aorvant. 

‘There's something wrong now,’ enid Madeline, 
who wan lying on her sofa in the back drawing: 
room 

‘It's nll up with Bertie,’ repliod Charlotte. * 1 
know, J know,’ sho anid to the sorvant, ny ho 
brought up tho message, ' Well iny fathor 1 will bo 
with him mediately.” 

‘ Bertio's wooing hos gone astray,’ said Mude- 

T kuow it would.’ 

‘Tt haw boon his own fault then. She was roady 
enough, I am quite eure,’ snid Charlotte; with that 
sort of illemature which is not uncommon when ono 
woman speaks of another, 

“What will you say to him now? 
tho rignora meant their fathor. 

‘That will boas find him, He was ready to 
pay two hundred pounds for Bertie, to stave off the 
Worit of his oredisors, if this marriage lind gono on, 
Bortio must now have tho money instead, and go 
and take his chance.’ 

* Whoro is ho now 1” 

‘Hoayon knows! smoking inthe bottom of Mr. 
‘Thorne’ hu-ho, or philandering with some ofithow 
Miss Chadwicks, Nothing will yer make an im 
pression on him. But he'll bo furious if I don't go 
down,! 

* No; nothing ever will. But don't be long, Char- 
lotto, for L want my tea.” 

And no Charlotte went down to her fathor. There 
Wann yory black cloud on tho old man's brow; 
blackor thin his daughter could evor yet remember 
to havo seon there, He yas sitting in his own arm- 
chair, not comfortably over the fire, but in the mid- 
dlo of the room, waiting fill aie should coin in and 
Msten to him, 

* Whit hus Vecome of your brother?’ ho said, as 
noon ni the door was shut. 

‘1 should rathor nsk-you,’ said Charlotte, “1 








lin 











By * him,’ 











Joft you both ot Ullathorne, whon Joame away. 
What have you dono with Mrs, Bold 1? 

‘Mri Bold! nonsense, ‘Tho womnn has gono 
homo us aho ought to do. And hoartily glad} ow 
Hint alo should uot bo sacrificed to go heartless a 
reprobate,! 








*Oh, papa!’ 
“A honrtleas reprobate! ‘Tell me now whore he 
it, ond what he is going todo. Ihave allowed my- 
welf to be fooled between you. Marriage, indeed | 
Who on earth that has money, or credit, or respect 
in tho world to loge, would marry him 
“It is; no uso your scolding mo, papa. 
dong tho best X could for him and you. 
* And Madeline ia nearly as bad,” said the preben- 
dary, who wasin truth very, very angry. 
soryolt 1 suppose we aro all bad," ropliod Chars 
otto, 






Thave 





ho old man emitted a buge leonine sigh. Tf they 
wore all bad, who had made them 01 If they wore 
peta selfish, and disreputable, who was to 
bo blamed for the education which had had so inju- 
rious an effect?” 

“I know you'll ruin me among you,’ anid ho. 

‘Why, papa, what nonsense that is. You are 
living within. your income this minute, and if there 
ore any now debts I don’t know of them. I am 
sure there ought to be uone, for we are dull enough 
here.’ 

‘ Aro thoso bills of Madeline's paid 1! 

‘No, they are not. Who was to pay them? 

* Hor husband may pay them.’ 

‘Her husband! would you wish me to tell hor 
you say4ot Do youwish me totura her out of 
your houso?? 

‘I with ahe would know how to behave horsclf.” 

‘ Why, what on earth has she done now? Poor 
Madolino! ‘To-day is only the second tune sho has 
gono out since wo camo to this vile town,’ 

Ho thon sat silent fora time, thinki 
are ho would declare his resolve, 
said Charlotte, ‘aball I stay here, 
stairs ond giyo mamma her tea ?? 

You are in your brother’s confidence, 
what ho is g 

* Nothing, 

* Nothing—nothii 
and spend overy al 
Aay his hands uy 
Lett ,He wha! 





in what 
"Well, papa,’ 
or may I go up 


Tell mo 








{nothing but eatand drink, 

of my money that ho enn 
n. I have made up mind, Char- 
eat and dink no more in this 


‘Thon I suppoeo ho must go back to 












Very well. 
Italy.’ 

* Ho may go where ho pleases.” 

‘<Chat's onaily said, papas but what doos it meant 


You «n't lot nm fi 

* Ié moans this,’ said the dootor, speaking more 
Joudly than was his wont, and with yeath behing 
from hit eyes; * that o8 sure as God rules in heaven, 
T will nwt maintain him any longer in idleness,’ 

“Oh, ruling in heaven Maid Charlotte, “Itisno 
nao talking about that. You muat rule him hore on 
Pra ee en) ne you Bae it, You 
can’t out o} 188 lowe, to 
about the alreot.” tal 

* He may beg where he likes.* 

* Ho must qo back to Carrars, Thatis the cheap. 
cat place ho ean live at, and nobody thore will giro 
him credit for wbove to or three hundred Pauls, 
But ee must laé him havo tho means of going, 

‘0 















8 sure Ba—* 





don't swear, You know you it 
do it Yon were roady to pay two hundred. pounds 

r marriage came off, Half that wi 
start him to C; * ry 

“What? give him x hundred pounds! 

‘You know we areal inthe dark, papa,’ eaid 
sho, thinklng it expedient to change the converaa- 
tion, For anything we knew, he may bo at this 
mien angngelto Mire. Bot 
ee a es who had seen the 

in which Mrs. ad got into the carrin, 
SA Son atood part without even offering hee 


Lotta’) then, he must goto Carrara,’ «aid Chart 





‘ Who's that?’ he demanded. made 
ree cata “Who is that that 
hay fut come int Open door. Who ia it? 
“i it is Bertie." $ 
“Bid Lit come here, waldo Tatber. | But Bere 
tie, who was close to the door snd heard the call, 
required no further bidding, but walked in with a 
Feriectly ocoveered and cheerful air. It was 

is peculiar ingouciance Whieb angered Dr. Stan- 
hope, even more than bis £0n's extravagance. 

* Well, sir !' eaid tho doctor. = z 

' And how did you get homo, sir, with your fair 
companion’ exid Bertie, * 1 suppose abe 18 not up 
stairs, Charlotte I” —_ 

* Bertie,’ raid Charlotte, pspa is in no humor for 
Joking. Hes very angry with you." 

* Angry nid "Parti, rising bis eyebrows, ax 
though ha had never yet given his parent cause for 5 
‘ingle moment's ancasincss, 

* Sit down, if you please, sir,’ said Dr. Stanho 
very wternly, but not now very loudly. ‘ And 1'll 
trouble you to «it down too, Obarlotte. Your mother 
con wait for hor tea a few minutes 

Charlotte sat down on the chair nearest to the 
door, in somewhat Of a perverse wort of munner; 
ae much an though ahe would ssy—Well, hero I 
am; you ehan't xay Idon'tdo what Im bid; but 
Till be Whipped if I give way to you, And abe was 
determined not to give way, She too was angry 
‘with Bertie; but she was not the Jess ready on that 
secount to defend im from his fhther. Bertie also 
wot down. He drow bin chair close to the library- 
table, upan which be Put his elbow, and then reat- 
ing lin face comfortably on one hand, he began 
drawing little pictues on a sheet of paper with the 
other, Before the acne was over he had completed 
adinirable figures of Miss Thorne, Mra, Proudie, and 
Lady De Courcy, and begun a family piece to com- 
prite the whole set of the Lookalotte, 

‘Would if suit you, sir,’ said tho father, ‘ to 
givé mo como {dea ay to what your present inten- 
tione ore !—what way of living you propose to your- 
wolf! 

‘Till do anything you can suggest, sir,’ replied 
Bertie. 

‘No, Tahall suggest nothing further. My time 
for suggesting haa goue by. I have only ono order 
to give, and that is, that you leave my house.’ 

To-night1? said Bortid@and tho simplo tono of 
the question left the doctor without any adequately 
dignified method of reply. 

* Papa does not quite moan to-night,’ said Char- 
lotte, * at least I suppose not,? 

‘To-morrow, perhaps,’ said the doctor. ‘ You 
shall leave this to-morrow.’ 

“Very woll, air, Will the 4,30 p.m, train bo 
soon enough?’ ond Bertie, as he asked, put the fin- 
ishing touch to Miss Thorne’s high-liceled boots. 

*You may go how aud when ond where you 
please, so that you leave my houso to-morrow. You 
have disgraced me, ir; you have disgraced your- 
aolf, andino, and your sisters.’ 

‘Tam glad at least, sir, that Dhave not disgraced 
my mother,’ anid Bertie, 

‘Charlottd could hardly keep her countenanco; but 
tho doctor's brow grew still blacker than ever. Ber- 
tie was executing his chof d’ouere in the delineation 
of Mra. Proudie’s nose and mouth. 

‘You are a leartlces reprobate, sir; o heartless, 
thankless, good-for-nothing reprobate, Ihave done 
with you. You ore my xon—that Lcannot help; 
but you shall hove no more part or parcel iu me as 
my child, nor I in you as your fathor.’ 

“Oh, papa, papa! you iust not, shall not say 80,” 





























said Charlotte. 
‘Twill eay eo, and do say 80,’ said the father, 
rising ftom his chair, ‘And now leave tho room, 


air.” 

‘Stop, stop,’ said Charlotte. ‘Why don't you 
speak, Bertie? Why don’t you look up and speak; 
It is your manner that makes papa so angry.’ 

‘He is perfectly indifferent to all decency, to all 
propriety,’ said the doctor and then he shouted 
ont, ‘Leave the room, sir! Do you hear what I 
say!’ 

* Papa, papa, Iwill not let you part 60. I know 
you will be sorry forit.’ Andthen she added, get- 
Ting up and whispering into hiy ear, ‘Is ho only to 
blame? Think of that. We have made our own 
bed, and, such os it is, we must lie on it. It is no 
use for us to quarrél among ourselves,’ and ae sho 
finished her whisper Bortie finished off the count- 
exa'a bustle, which was so well dono that it abso- 
lutely seomed to bo swaying to and fro on the paper 
with ite usual Interal motion. 

‘My father ie angry at tho presont time,’ eaid 
Bortie, looking up for 2 moment from his sketches, 
*bocanse Tum not going to marry Mrs. Bold. What 
can Tsay onthe matter? Itis true that iam not 
going to worry her. In the firat place— 

‘ Thot is uot true, sir,’ anid Dr, Stanhope; ‘ but I 
will not argue with y 

*You were angry just this momont because I 
would uot speak,’ said Bertie, going on with a 
young Lookaloft, 

“ Give over drawing,’ eaid Charlotte, going up to 
him and taking the paper from under his hand. ‘Phe 
caricattres, however, she preserved, and showed 
them afterwhrd to tii» friends of the Thornes, the 
Proudies, and De Courcys. Lertie, deprived of his 
beoupation, threw himself buck in his chair and 
waited further orders, 

“T think it will certainly be for tho best that Ber- 
tio should leave this at once, perhaps to-morrow,’ 
said Charlotte; “but pray, papa, Leb ws arrange 
some acheme together.’ 

‘Tf he will leave this to-morrow, I wil give him 
£10, and he shall bo paid £6 a month by the bank- 
erat Carrara ns long ashe stays permanently ot 
that place.” 

‘ Well, air! it won't be long,’ said Bertio; ‘ for I 
shall be starved to death in about three months.’ 

i Hast must have marble to work with,’ said Char- 
otte. 

ex para neat thoro in the studio to last me three 
moths,” said Bertie. ‘It will be no use attempting 
anything Jorge in so limited a time; unless I do my 
own tombstone,’ 

‘Terms, however, were ultimately come to, somo- 
what more liberal than those proposed, and tho doc 
tor was induced to shake hands with hia son, and 
bid him good might. Dr, Stanhopo weuld not go 
up to ten, but had it brought to him in his atudy by his 
daughter. 

‘But Bertio went up ataira and sponta pleasant 
eyoning. Ho finished the Lookslofts, greatly to the 
delight of his sisters, though the manuor of portray- 
ing their décolleté dresses was not the moat refined, 
Pinding how matters were going, he/by degrees al- 
lowed it to escape from him thatihe had not preased 
his suit upon the widow. in ‘a very urgent way. 

* T suppose, in point of fact, you never pro] 
at all?’ said Charlotte, ¥ peg: 

“Ob, sho understood that she might have me if 
ho wished,’ ssid he, 

* And alo didn't wish,’ said the signora, 

«You a ae #20 or in the most shameful 
mannery’ said Charlotte. ‘I suppose you told her 
all about my litte plang? POR? 

ois itcame out somehow; at loast the most 
of it.’ 

*Thoro's an end of that alliance,’ said Charlotte; 
“but it doesn’t matter much. I suppose wo shall all 


pas at cone peel 
am sure I hopo eo," said tho ai, 3 fT 
sick of the sight of black coats, If that Me Slope 
come Bere ore SS, he'll eet of me.’ 
‘ou'vi © ruin i ink," sail 
ce » I think,’ said 
: * And as os Ea second Bisctsnontatl lover of mine, 
am going t ‘6 8 present of him to another 
with moat singular ‘litnterestodnest or Ey 
The next day, trus to his promise, Bertie 
up ond went off by the 4.0, m. train, 
in his pooket, bound for the marble quarries of Car. 
PRE twelve oslo ring 
At ve 0% on the day followi 
which Bertie went, Mrs, Bold, oa nas tare 
word, knocked at Dr. Stanhopo's door with a timid 
Peas aanches, arg ery are 
uy “room, i if 
wi were closed, wo that it visit th cans 
Eleanor was not necessarily thrown into any com- 
munion with those in the front room. As ahe went 
up ‘stairs she saw noue'of the family, and was so 
far saved much of the aunoyanco which she bad 


kind, 

after what bas happened,’ said the 6 sof 
with ber Tvectert ails. sine) 

* You wrote in such a strain that I conld not but 
‘come to you." 

*T did, 1 did; I wanted to foree you to see me," 

mith i ora; Tam Le er 

* Now cold you are tome. But I suppose I must 
put up with that I know you thik yea have. 


























* This is very kind ates Mrs. Bold; 





» NEW-YORK SEMI-WERKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 1861. 


Teason to be displensed with 


me ith Charlotte, that i 

‘If you are angry wil is worse; 
for ita not pea ers friend in all Barcbester. 
But I did not eend for you to talk about this—pray 
bring your chair nearer, Mra. Bold, ao that I may 
Took st you. It is so unnatural to see you keeping 
80 far off from me.” 3 

Eleanor did as abe was bid, and brought her chair 

to rola. 

‘And now, Mre. Bold, I am Ree ae 
something which you may perhaps think indelicate; 
bat yet T know thot Lam night in doing 20.’ 

ereupon Mrs. Bold eaid nothing, but feltinclined 
to shake in her chair. ‘The signora, ehe knew, was 
not very particular, and that which to her appeared 
to be indelicate might to Mrs. Bold appear to be ex- 
tremely indecent. 

‘ I believe you know Mr, Arabin?’ 

Mrs, Bold would have given the world not to 
blush, but her blood was not at her own command. 
She did blush up tober forehead, and the signora, 
who had made her sitin a special light in order that 
she might wateb her, saw that she did so. J 

*‘Yee—I am uequainted with him. That is, 
ilightly. He iaan intimate friend of Dr. Grantly, 
aud Dr. Grantly is my brother-indaw.’ 

‘Well; if you know Mr. Arabin, [am sure you 
mustlike him. I know and like him much. Every- 
body that knows him must like bim.? ij 

‘Mra. Bold felt it quits impossible to eay anything 
in reply to this. Her blood was rushing about her 
body sho know not how or why. She felt as though 
ahe were swinging in her chair; and she knew that 
ahe was not only red in tho face, but also almost 
suffocated with heat, However, she sat still and 
id nothing. 

* How stiif you are with me, Mra. Bold,? said the 
signora; * ACT tHe whilo amr doing for you all that 
ou woman can do to serve another.’ 

A kind of thonght came over the widow's mind 
that perhaps the siguora’a friendship was real, and 
that ot any rate it could not Kurt her; and another 
Kind of thought, a glimmering of a thought, came 
to her aleo—that Mr. Arabin was too precious to be 
lost. She despised tho signora; but might she not 
stoop to conqucr? Itshould be butthe smallest 
fraction of a stoop! 

‘I don't want to be stiff,’ ehe said, * but your 
questions are #0 yery singulal 

* Well, then, I will oak you ono more singular 
still,’ said Madeline Neroni, raising herself on ber 
elbow and turning her own face full upon ber com- 

anion’s. ‘Do you love him, love him with all your 
heart and soul, with all the love your bosom can 
feel?’ Bor Icon tell you that he loves you, adores 
you, Worships you, thinks of you and nothing elo, 
1s now thinking of you a¥ he attempts to write his 
sermon for next Sunday's preacliing. What would 
I not give to be loved in sucha way by such a 
man, that is, if I were an object fit for any man to 
love!’ 

‘Mrs. Bold got up from her seat and stood speech- 
Jose before the woman who was now addressing her 
in this impassioned way. Whon the signora thus 
alluded to herself, the widow's heart was softened, 
and she put her own band, as though caressingly, 
on that of her companion which was resting on 
the table. The signora grasped it and went on 
speaking. 

* What I tell you is God's own truth; andit is for 
yon to use itas may be best for your own happi- 
Teas, But you must not betray me. He knows 
nothing of iny knowing his inmost heart. He is 
aimple o8 achild in thee matters. He told me 
his secret in o thousand ways because he could 
not dissemble; but le does not dream that he bas 
told it, You know it now, and I advise you to 
use it.’ 

Eleanor returned the pressure of the other's hand 
with an infinitesimal soupron of u squeeze. 

“And reinember,’ continued the signora, ‘he is 
not like other men. You must not expect him to 
come to you with vows and oaths and pretty pres- 
ents, to kneel at your fect, aud kiss your shoe- 
trings. If you want that, there are plenty to do 
it; but he won't be ono of them,’ Eleanor’s bosom 
nearly burst with a sigh; but Madeline, not heeding 
her, went on. ‘ With him; yea will stand for yea, 
aud nay for nay. Though his heart should break 
for it, tho woman who shall reject him once, will 
haye rejected him once and tor all. Remember 
that. Aud now, Mra, Bold, Twill not keep you, 
for you are fluttered. I partly guess what use you 
will make of whnt I have said'to you, If over you 
are a happy wife in that man's house, wo shall be 
far away; but I shall expect you to write mo one 
tino to say that you ave forgiven the ains of the 
family.” 

Eleanor half whispored that she would, and then, 
without uttering another word, crept out of the 
room, and down the stairs, opened the front door 
for herself without hearing or seeing any one, and 
found herself in the close. % 

It would be difficult to analyes Eleanor’s feelings 
as she walked home, She was nearly stupefied by 
the things that had been said to her. She felt sore 
that her heart should have been so sear “ied and 
riddled by a comparative etranger, by » woman 
whom she had never liked an 
She was mortified that the man whom she owned to 
hereelf that ahe loved should have concealed hia 
love from her and shown it to another. There was 
much to vex her proud apirit. But there was, ney- 
ertheless, an under-stratum of Joy in all this which 
buoyed her up wondroualy. Sho tried if she could 
disbelieve what Madame Neroui bad said to her; 
but sho found sho could not, It was true; it 
must be true, She could not, would not, did not 
doubt it. 

On one point sho fully resolved to follow the ad- 
yice given her, If it should eyer peas Mr, Arabin 
to put such a question to her oa that suggested, her 
“yea” should be * yea.’ Would not all her miseries 
be at an ‘end, if she could talk of them to him open. 
ly, with her head resting on his ehoulder? 


CHAPTER XLVI. 
MM, SLOPE'S PARTING INTERVIEW WITH THE 
SIGNORA, 

On thepfollowing day the signora wns in her pride. 
Sho was dressed im her brightest morning dresses, 
and had quite aleoée round her couch. It was a 
beautifully bright October afternoon; all the gen- 
tlemen of the neighborhood were in Barchester, and 
those who had the entry of Dr. Stanhope’s house 
were in the signora’a back drawing-room. Char- 
late and Mrs. Stanhope were in the front room, and 
such of the Indy’s squires as could not for the mo- 
ment get noar the center of attraction had to waste 
their ee on the mother and sister. 

‘The first who camo and tho last to leaye wos Mr. 
Arabin, This was tho second visit he had paid to 



































atanp why he did so, Madame Neroni understood it 
well enough. 





Keep 
‘That pulpit would indeed be his own, Precentor, 





never could like, « 


viears, and choristers might hang up thelr b 
the willows, Tha tated ae gar ae 


which be had Kissed so ofter, and of that i 
row which his lips had pressed, . 
dreamed also of rerther Tarte bn 


And Mr. Thorne was thers also. It J 
init he bad ever paid to the apse Tae 
it not without due preparation. Mr. ° 
gentleman usual) 
make the most of 








only a wash. "His tailor lived in St, Jame’ 
that street 9 
in the article 
hirts wan a 
ithor 







ened visit from the signora at Ullathorne, 

‘There were others also there—young m 
the sity who bad not uch fo do, and wi 

luced by the lady's charms to neglect 

but all gave way to Mr. Thorne, Riget th 
of # grand siguior, a8 4 country gentleman aj 
is in a provincial city. ac" 

‘Ob, Mr. Thorne, thia is so kind of youp 
the signora. * You promised to come; but In 
did not expectit. I thought you country gex 
never kept your pledges." = 

«On, yes, sometimes,’ said Mr. Thorne, loo 
rather sheepish, aud making his salutations'n jl 
too much in tho style of the last century. 

“You deceive none bat your consti—stit- 
what do you call tho people that carry you nba 
chairs and pelt you with eggs and apples whan 
make you & member of Parliament?” 

“One another also, sometimes, signora,’ 
Mr. Slope, with a deanish sort of «mirk on his f 
* Country gentlemen do deceive one another t, 
times, don’t they, Mr. Thorne 1? 

Mr. Thorne gave him a look which undeaned js 
completely for the moment; but he soon rem 
ed his high hopes, aud recovering himself quichy 
sustained bis probable coming dignity by a laugh 
Mr. Thornes expense, , 

“Inever deceive a Indy, at any rate,’ said 
Thorn 1 especially when the gratifieation of 
‘own Wislis is 80 strong an inducement to 
ruc, avit now is.) eI 

_Mr. ‘Thorne wont on thus a whilo with antedis 
vin grimaces and compliments which he had pi 
up from Sir Charles Grandson, and the siguora a 
every grimace and at every bow smiled a litle 
and bowed a little bow. Mr. Thorne, howe 
was kep’ standing at the foot of the couch, for i 
new dean satin the scat of honor near the tab 
Mr. Arabin the while was standing with his back 
the fire, his coat tails under his arms, axing at ber] 
with all his eyes—not quite in vain, for every nop 
and again a glance caine up at him, bright ara na| 
teor ont of heaven. 

“Oh, Mr. ‘Thorne, you promised to let me inte 
duco my little girl to you. Can you spares me 
ment ? will you see her now 2? 

Mr, Thoras aurured bor that he could, and 
see the young lady with the greatest pleasure j 
life, ‘Bix. Slops, inight E trouble. you to rang ta 
bell?! suid she; and when Mr. Slope got tip ths 
looked at Mr. ‘Thorne and pointed to tho ei, 
Mr. Thorue, however, was much too slow to un 
derstand her, and Mr. Slope would have recon. 
ered his seat had not the signora, who never chou 
to be unsuccessful, somewhat summarily onlerel 
him out of if p m 

“Oh, Mr. Slope, I must ack you to letMr. Thora 
sit Nero just fora moment or two. I am suns yea 
will pardon me, We can take a liberty with 
you this week.- Next week, you know, when you 
move into tho desu’s house, wo shall all bo aad 
of you.” 

Ar. Slope, with an air of much indifference, row 
from his svat, and, walking into the next toom, 
became greatly interested in Mrs, Stanhopo's wort 
ed work. | 

And then tho child was brought in. She was 9) 
little girl, about eight years of na like her mielhery 
only that her enormous eyes ware black, aud hee 
hair quite jot. Her complexion, too, was very | 
dark, and bespoke her foreiga blood, She woe 
dressed in the most outlandish and extravagant way 
inwhich clothes could be put on a chilis back, 
She had rent bracelots om her naked litle arms, a 
crimson fillet braided with gold round her head; and 
acarlet shoes with high heels. Her dress was all 
flounces, and stuck out from her/as though tho obe 
fect wero to mako it lis off horizontally front her 

ittle hips. It did not nearly cover her knéesy but 
this was atoned for by a loose pair of drawers, which 
seomed mado throughout of lace; then sho bad on 

ink silk stockings. It was thus that tholast of th 
feros was habitually dressed at the hour when vise 
itors were wout to call. 

“Julia, my love,’ said the mother—Julia wae 
ever a favorite name with the ladies of that fam 
ily. ‘Julin, my love, come here. I was telling 
you about tho beautifal party poor mamma weit 
to. ‘This is Mr, Thorne; will you give him  kisz, 
dearest?’ 

Julia put up her foo to be kissed, as she did to 
all her mother’s visitors; and then Mr. Thoroo 
found that he had got her, and, which was much 
more terrific to him, all her finery, into his army 
‘The lace and staroh crumpled against his waistcoat | 
and trowsers, tho greasy black curls hnog upon his 
chock, and one of the bracelet clasps scratched his | 
ear. He did not at all know how to hold 20 m: 
nificent a Indy, nor holding her what to do wilh 
her. However, ho had on other occasions been 
compelled to fondlo little nieces and nephews, and 
nor set about the task in the mode he always had 


‘Diddle, diddle, didlo, diddle," eaid he, putting 
the child on one knee, and working away with it a8 
hough be were turning a knife-grinder’s wheel with 

ie foot. ‘ 

‘Momma, mamma,” said Julis, croasly, ‘I doo't 
waut to be diddle diddled. Let me go, you naughty 
old man, you.’ 

Poor Mr. Thorno put tho child down quietly oo 
the ground, and drew back his chair; Mr, Slo) 
who had returned to the pole star that attract 
him, laughed aloud; Mr. Arabin winced and shoul 
his eyos; and the signora pretended not to hear hat 


cane 
“Go to aunt Charlotto, lovey,’ said the mamms, 
“and ask her if it is not time for you to go out.’ 

But little Miss Julia, though she bad not ex- 
actly liked tho naturo of Mr. Thorne’s attention, — 
was accustomed to be poved with by gentlemen 
and did not relish the idea of being sent so soon t¢ 
her aunt, 

* Julia, go when I tell you, my dear.’ But Julio 
still went pouting about the room. ‘ Charlotte, de 
comeand take her,’ said the signora, ‘She nist 
goout; and tho days get so ahort now.’ And thut 
ended the much-talked-of interview between Mr, 
‘Thorne and the'last of the Neros. 

‘Mr, Thorne recovered from the child's crossnest 
sooner than from Mr. Slope’s laughter, He could 

jut up with being called on old man by an infant, 
But bb aid not like to be laughed at by the bishop 
chaplain, even pu that chaplain was abont te 
become a dean, eaid nothing, but he showed 
Plainly enough that he was angry. 5 
signora was ready enough to ayenge him- 
‘Mir, Slope,’ said she, “Ihear that you are ti 
umphing on oll sides,’ 

« How £0 1 anid bo, smiling He did not dislike 
being talked to about the deanery, ‘though, of course, 
he strongly denied the imputation, 

“You carry the day both in love and war,’ Mr- 
ae hereupon did not look quite eo satisiied as be 
had done. 

“Mr. Arabin,’ continued the signora, “donlt yor 
think Mr. Slope is a very lucky man?” p 

“Not more go than le deserves, I am sure,” sai@ 
Mr. Arabin. 

“Only think, Mr, Thorne, bo isto be our new 
dean; of course we all know that.’ 

« Indeed, siguora,’ said Mr. Slope, ‘ we all know 
nothing about it. I ean assurs you I myeelf— 

“He is to bo the new dean—there is no manne 
of doubt of it, Mr. Thorne,” 

* Hum! said Mr. Thorne. 

« Passing over the heads of old men like my fathe® 
and Archdeacou Grantly—— 


Oboh!’ said Mr. Slope. — 
“Tho archdeacon would not accept it,’ said 2" 
































? ‘Mr. Slope amiled abominably, 
i raerlaly as. look could speak, that tho 
were sour. PEP. = 

‘ oar heads," continued the 

i Ore arse, Tconsiler myself ooo of tse 
= dean,’ said Mr. Slope— that is, 
(Tam srpecome 80, Tahoald glory in wuch © 


ner. Bl ; Thsven't half done. There 
Ta ‘You to glory in. Mr. Slope 
vt only to bave the deanery, but a wife to put 


i 


r. Slope looked disconcerted. - 
A wife wit! — fortune too. It never rains 
it pours, t, Mr. Thorne!” 





just thon I meant yours, though, perhaps, 
va gir. Arabia's may be firtk., But wo knew 
bog of him. He is too close for any of us. 
all is opemeoud above board with you; which, 
. bye, Me. Arabin, 1 beg to tell you I like 
the best. He who runs can read that Mr. 
» is a favored lover. Come, Mr. Slope, when is 
dow to be made Mrs. Dean" - 
Mr. Arubin this badinago was peculiarly pa: 
‘sod yot he could tear himself nway and leave 
Ho believed, still believed with thot sort of be- 
hich the fear of a thing engenders, that Mra. 
would probably become the wife of Mr. Slope. 
= Slopes Tittle adventure in tho garden he 
nothing. For aught he knew, Mr. Slope 
t have Mad an adventure of quite a different 
ster. He might haye thrown himself at the 
»'s feet, been accepted, and then returned to 
's jolly, thriving wooer. The siguora’s jokes 
pitter enough to Mr. Slope, but they were 
as bitter to Mr. Arabin. He still atood loan- 
ainst the fire-place, fumbling with his hands in 
kets. 
6, Mr, Slope, don’t be #o bashful,’ con- 
1 the siguora. * Weall know that you pro- 
B to the Judy the other day at Ullathorne, ‘Tell 
ith what words she accepted you. Wax it 
‘5 cimple ‘* yes,” or two ' no no's,” which 
ban aflirmatiyet or did silence give consent? 
J chwapeak out with that spirit which so well 
mea a widow, aud say openly, ‘by my trath, 
w shall make me Mra. Slope us ¢oou an it ia 
ppleasure to do sot!” . : 
Slope had seldom in his life felt himself leas 
eats. ‘Phere sat Mr. Thorny, loug! 
There atood his old antagonist, Mr. Arabin, 
ot uim with all his eyes. There round the 
between the two rooms were clustered a little 



































He knew that it atood hima to do to 

Tis 
He felt 
clieek the sharp points of Eleanor’s fingers, 


ithe Indy. 
pouty could; but he had nota word, 
Bence that makes cowards of us all,’ 

Minot know whe might avd) sven theiblow, 
might have told the tale to this pestilont wo- 
who took such delight in jeering him. Ho 
therefore, red aga carbuncle nud mute 
ig just sufficiently to show his teeth; 





tho signora hud no pity; she knew nothing 
rey. He presuuit object was to put Mr. Slope 
and sho was determined to do it thoroughly, 
bat the had him in hor power. 

fiat, Mr. Slope, no answer? Why it can't 
ly bo that the woman has beon fool enough to 
you! Sho can't surely be looking out aiter 
p But I sve how it is, Mr. Slope. Widows 
overbially cautious. » You should haye let her 
tithe new hat was on your head; till you 
show hor the key of the deanery.’ 

word," raid heat Inst, trying to speak in o 
dignified reproach, * you reully permit your- 
talk on colemn subjects in a very improper 


‘cn subjects—what solemn subject? Surely 

‘ebat is not such o xolemn subject.’ 

af NO aspirations Kuch ox those you impute 

Perhaps you will drop the subject.’ 

rtaiuly, Mr. Slope; but oue word first. 

er again with the prime mivister’s letter in 
et, Tl wager soy shawl to your shovel she 

refuse you then.” 

pst say, Kignora, that I think you are speak- 

the lady in very unjustifiable manner.” 

si oue other piece of advice Mr. Slope; I'll 

Her you ou other;’ and then she commenced 





ftmade to be merry and wike, Mr. Slope; 

Ivs gude to be Lonest wud troe; 
Is cue to be off with the old love—Mr. Slope, 
Leore yon are on with the new. 


ha, hia !? 
Sguora, throwing herself back on her sofa, 
ne She little recked how those who 
ber would, in their own imuginations, fill up 
U» Listory of Mr. Slope’s firat love. She little 
at xome ainong them might attributo to her 
erof his earlier admiration. She was tired 
Slope, and wanted to get rid of him; she 
bund for auger with him, and she chose to 
ages 
Alr. Slope got out of that room he never 
know. He di succeed ultimately, ond 
Hy With some assistance, in getting his hat 
‘ping into the air. At last bis love for the 
was cured. Whenever he again thought of 
his dreams, it woe uot as of an angel with 
jugs. He connected her rather with fire 
Bustone, and! though he could still believe her 
Pvirit, ho banished her entirely out of heaven, 
bil's place for her among the infernal gods. 
Weighed in the balance, aa he not #eldom 
} Wo Women to whom he had attached him- 
Parchester, the proéiminent place in his soul's 
8 usually allotted to the siguora, 








PTER XLVI.—Tne Dean Eecr. 
the entire next week Barchester was ig- 
¥lo wos to be its new dean on Sunday 
Mr. Slope was decideeély the favorite; 
4 uot show himself in the cathedral, and 
*auk a point or two in the betting. On 
te gota scolding from the bishop in the 
Pf the servants, and down he went till no- 
‘d have him at ony prices but on Tuesday 
ed a letter in an official cover, marked pric 
which he fully recovered his’ plice inthe 
tor. On Wednesday be waa aaid to bo ill 
did not look well; but on Thursday morn, 
ent down to the railway Station, with o 
boty air; and when it was) ascertained that 
Kon a first class ticket for London, there 
eoger auy rooin for doubt on the matter, 
uatters Were in this state of ferment at 
* there was nof much mental comfort at 
4. Our friend the archdeacon had inon; 
Ur inward grief. He was much displeased 
ut of Dr. Gwynne’s diplomatic mission to 
“and did noteven scruplé to say to his 
ad be gone himself, he would have man- 
Sihirimuch better. His wile did not agree 
but that did not mend the matter. 


Pverlul’s appointment to the hospital was, 
& {ait accompli, aud Mr. Harding’s acqui- 
that appointment was not less eo. Noth- 
induce Mr. Harding to makes public 
“inst the bishop; and the Master of Laza- 
Uitbroved of his not doing #o, 

© know what has come to the Master,’ 
Archdeacon, over and over again, * He 
dy enough to stand up for his order.’ 
1 Grebdeacon,’ Mrs. Grantly would ea; 
by eat is the use of always fighting? ¥ 

the Masteris right’ ‘The Master, how- 
Bese. Steps of his own, of which neither 
7 gh nor his wife kuew anything. 

cag Bele successes Were heubate to Dr. 
batt, ts. Bold’s improprieties were as 

Meld be all the world to Archdeacon 
Me. Slope 
eat ry ite He talked of 

ed of it till be was nearly ill, 
ost Wished that the ats 


marriage were done 
rest abe might bear no more about it 
hin en yet another ground of misery 


tothe quick; nearly as close as either 























NEW-XORK SEMI-WEEKLY. TR 


Nothing had seen of Mr. Arabin at Plum- 
stead for the last week, buts good deal had, unfor- 
tunately, been heard of him. As soon as Mrs, 
Grantly had found. herself alone with the archdea- 
con, on the erening of the Ullatborne party, aho had 
expressed herself very forcibly asto Mr. Ar 
conduct on that occasion. Hoe had, ahe declared, 
looked and scted and talked vory unlike a decent 

ab cle: 1. At first the archdeacon bad 
inughed at Nix and nssured he that aho. need not 
trouble herself; that Mr. Arabin would be found to 
bo quite safe. But by degrees ho began to find that 
hin wife’s eyes bad been sharper than bin own. 
Other people coupled. the signora’s name with that 
of Mr. Arabin. © meager little prebendary who 
lived in the. close, told him to a nicety how often 
Mr. Arabin hind visited at Dr. Stanhopo’s, and how 
long he bad remained on the occasion of each visit. 
He had asked after Mr. Arabia at the cathedral 
library, and an officious little vicar choral had of- 
fered to go and see whether ho ‘could be found at 
Dr. Stanhope’s. Rumor, when she has contrived 
to sound the first note on ber trumpet, soon makes 
aloud peal audible enough. It was too clear that 
Mr. Arabin had succnmbed to the Italian weman, 
and that the archdeacon's eredit would suifor fear- 
fully if'something wero not dono to rescue the brand 
from the burning. Besides, to give the archdeacon 
his due, he waa really attached to Mr, Arabin, and 
Stieved greatly at his buckaliding. 

They were sitting, talking over their sorrows, in 
the draving-room before dinner on the day alter 
Mr, Slopo’s departure for London; and on this oc- 
casion Mrs. Grantly spoke out her mind freely. 
She had opinions of her own about pariah clur- 
gymen, aud now thought it right to give vent to 
thom. 

‘If you would have been led by mo, archiea- 
don, you would never have put a bachelor into St. 
Ewoli’s.” 

‘But, my dear, yon don’t 1xean to say that all 
bachelor clergymen misbehave themselves.’ 

*T don't know thnt clorgymen are so much better 
than othor men,” said Mry, Grantly. It's all vory 
well with a curate whom you haye undor your own 
eye, and whom you can get md of if ho persists in 
impropricties.? 

* But Mr. Arabin was a fullow and couldn't havo 
had & wife.” 

*Then I would haye found some one who could.’ 

* But, my dear, are fellows never to get living’ 
8, to be xure they are, when they get en- 
gaged. I nevor would puta young man into a liv- 
ing uuless he were married, or engaged to bo mar- 

ied, Now here is Mr. Arabin. The wholo Tespon- 
ity lies upon you.” 

*Thore is not at this moment a clorgyronn in ull 
Oxford more respected for morula and conduct than 
Arabin.” 

‘Oh, Oxford!’ said tho Indy, with o sneor. 
‘What men choose todo at Oxford, nobody over 
heara of. A man may do vory well at Oxford who 
would bring disgrace on a parish; and, to toll the 
truth, it seems to mo that Mr, Arabin ia just such 
mon.’ 

‘The archdeacon grosned deoply, but he had no 
further answer to make, 

‘You really must speak to him, archdeacon, Only 
think what the Thornes will say if they hoar that 
their parich clergyman spends his whole time phi- 
Jandenng with this woman.’ 

‘The archdeacon groaued aguin, Ho was a courn- 
Reous man, and knew well enough how to rebuke 
the younger men of the diocese when necessary. 
Bat there was that about Mr. Arabin which modo 
the doctor feel that it would be yery difficult to re- 
buke him with good effect, 

‘You can advise him to find a wifo for himeclf, 
and ho will understand well enough what thot 
means,” said Mrs. Grantly, 

‘The archdeacon had nothing for it but groaning. 
Thero was Mr. Slops; he was going to be wade 
dean; he was going to taken wife; he waa about 
to achieve respectability and weulth; an exoellent 
family mansion and a family carriage; ho would 
soon be among the comfortable élite of tho ecclesi- 
autical world of Barchester; whoreas hia own pro- 
tégé, the true scion of the true church, by whom 
he hud sworn, would be atill but a poor vicar, and 
that with a very indifferent churaotor for moral con- 
duct! It might be all yery well recommending Mr. 
Arabin to marry, but how would Mr. Arabin when 
married support a wife! 

‘Things were ordering themselves thus in Plum- 
stead drawing-room when Dr. and Mrs. Grautly 
were disturbed in their mweet disconreo by tho 
quick rattle of o carrisge and pair of horses on the 
gravel sweep. ‘Tho sound was not that of visitors, 
whose private carriages are generally brought up to 
country-house doora with demure propriety, but be- 
tokened rather the advont of somo porson or per- 
sona who wero ina hurry to reach tho house, and 
had no intehtion of immediately leaving it. Guests 
invited to stay a week, and who woro, conscious of 
arriving after the, firat dinner bell, would probably 
opproach in such amanner. So might arrive an at- 
torney with the news of a granduncle’s doath, or a 
son irom college with, all the freah honors of a 
double first. No one would have had himself driven 
up to the door of a country houso in such « manner 
who had the slightest doubt of his own right to force 
an entry. 

“Who is it” anid Mr. Grantly, looking at her 
husband. 

‘ Who on earth can it bat’ said the archdeacon 
to his wife. He then quietly. got up and atood with 
the drawing-room open in his hand. ‘* Why, it's 
your father!’ 

It was indeed’ Mr. Harding, and Mr. Harding 
alone. He had come by himself in » post-chnise 
With 6 couple of horses from Barchoster, arriving 
almost after dark, and evidently fall of news. Hin 
visits had usually been made in the quictest man- 
ner; be harely presuined to come without notice, 
and had always been driven upine modest old 
green fly, with one horse, that hardly made itself 
heard a8 it crawled up to the hall door. 

‘Good gracious, Warden, is it yout’ said the 
archdeacon, forgetting in his surprise tho events of 
the last fow years. ‘But come in; nothing the 
matter, I hopa.” 

‘We are yery glad you are come, paps,’ said 
his daughter. ‘IU go and get your room ready at 
once.” 

‘Tan't warden, archdeacon,’ said Mr. Harding, 
‘Mr. Quiverful is warden.” 

* Oh, I know, I know,” said the archdeacon, pot- 
ulently. ‘I forgot all aboutitat tho moment, Is 
thing the matter 1! 

* Don't go this moment, Susan,’ said Mr, Hard- 
ing; ‘ Ihave something to tell you. 

a ‘Tho dinner bell will ring in five minutes,” said 
she, 

‘Will it?’ said Mr, Harding. ‘Then, perhaps, 
Thad better wait.’ He was big with nows which 
ho had come to tell, but which be knew could not 
be told without much discussion. Ho had hurried 
away to Plumstead as fast as two horses could 
bring him; and now, finding himself there, he wos 
willing to accept the reprieve which dianer would 
Bive lim, 

* If you have anything of moment to tell us,’ eaid 
the archdeacon, ‘ pray let us hear it at once, Has 
a sone off? a 

“No, she has not,’ said Mr. Harding, with a loo) 
of great displensurs, : i 

| Has Slope been made dean? 

‘No, he bas not; bat— 

‘But what?” ssid the archdescon, who was be- 
coming very impatient, 

‘They haye— 

‘They have what?’ said the archdeacon. 
‘They have offered it to me,’ said Mr. Hard- 
ing, with a modesty which almost prevented his 
speaking. 

* Good heavens!” said the archdescon, and 
back exhausted in an easy chow cae 

* My dear, dear father," said Mrs, Grantly, and 
threw her arms round ber father's neck. 

“So I thought I had better come out and consult 
with you at once,’ eaid Mr. Harding. ; 

“Consult! shouted the archdeacon. *« Bat, my 
dear Harding, I congratulate you with my whole 
heart—with my whole heart; I do indeed. ‘I never 
heard anything in my life that gave wie eo much 
pan ;’ and he got bold of both his father-in- 

a's hands, and shook them as though he wore go- 

































ing to shake them off, and walked round and round 
the room, 


twirling ‘The Jupiter 
bead toi dire elation a 
“Bul we ep buy’ told iho. arch ‘I 


* That's Dr. G ‘s q be i 
said ire Grant who. areaty Wed the Resta oe 
Lazarus, he being an orderly married man with a 

T supposo it i," said the archdeacon, 

«On ‘am ao traly delighted’? asia’ Mra. 

arog Tt 
ing.—It was all 
‘oto spoak; nobody would listen 


__‘ Well, Mr. Dean,’ aaid the archdeacon, triumph- 
ing; ‘ the doanery gardens will be some consolatvon 
for tho hospital elms. Well, poor Quivorful, 1 won't 
begrudgo him his good fortune any longer.’ 

*No, indeed," said Mrs. Grantly, " Poorwoman, 
she has fourteen children. I am sure Iam vory 
glad they have got it,’ 

“So am 1," maid Mr, Harling. 

“I would givo twenty pounds," said the arch: 
deacon, * to eee how Mr. Slope will look when ha 


Tho iden of Mr. Slope's discomfiture formed no 
mnall part of the archdescon's pleasure. 

At Inst Mr. Harding was allowed to go up stairs 
ond wash his hands, having, in thot, anid vory little 
of all that he bad come out to Plumstead on pur- 
pose to say. Norcould anything more bo «aid fill 
the sorvanta were gouo aftor divnor, The jor of 
Dr. Grantly was so Uncontrollable that he could not 
refrain from calling his fathersn-law Mr. Dean be- 
fore the men; and thorefore it was sovn matter of 
discussion in the lower regions how Mr. Harding, 
instead of his daughter's tturo husband, was to be 
the now dean, and various were the opinions on the 
matter. The cook and butler, who were advanced 
in years, thought that it was Just as it should bos 
but the footman and lady's maid who were younger, 
thought it was a great ehamo that Mr, Slopo ehould 
lose his chance. 

“He's mean ohap all tho same,’ eaid the foot- 
man; ‘and itan't along ofhim that Lsays so. But 
Talways did ndmiro the mixsu jor; and she'd 
well becon itunti 

While theso wero the ideas down stairs, a vory 
great difference of opinion existed above. An noon 
na the cloth was drawn and wine on the table, Mr. 
Harding made for himuelf an opportunity of speak 
ing. It was, howoyer, with much inward troubling 
that he ui 

* Ita very kind of Lord —, vory kind, and I feel 
it deeply, moat deeply, Tam, I must confess, grat- 
ified by the offer— 

* I should think so," said tho archdeacon. 

“But, all the samo, Tam afraid that I can't ac- 
cept i 

The decanter alinost foll from tho archdeacon's 
hand upon tho table; and the start ho mndo was co 
great us to mako bis wife jump up from her chair. 
Not accept the deanahip! I it really onded in this, 
thero would no longer be ony doubt that his fathor- 
iu-law was domented, The question now was 
whether o clergyman with low rank, and profer- 
meut amounting to loa than £2000 year, should 
accept high rauk, £1,900 4 yonr, and ono of the 






































most desirable positions which bis profossion had to 
afford! 

* What! said tho nrchdeacon, gasping for breath, 
and staring at his gucat as thongh tho violence of 
his cate hind almost throwa him into o fit, 

* What! 





aid Mra. Grantly, ‘ nothing can bo 
easier than what o dean basto do, Surely you aro 
more active than Dr. Trefoil.’ 

“He won't have half ax much to do as he has ot 
present,’ said Dr. Grantly, 

"Did you sco what. ‘tho Tupitor suid the other 
doy about young ment! 

“Yea; and Lsaw that Tho Jupiter said all that 
it could to induco the appointment of Mr. Slope. 
Perhaps you would liko to ao# Mr. Slope mado 

lean.’ 

Mr. Harding mado no reply to this rebuke, though 
he felt it strongly. He had not como over to Plum- 
stead to haye further contention with his son-in-law 
about Mr. Slope, eo he allowod it to paxs by. 

*Lkoow I comnot make you undoratand my feel- 
ings,’ ho said, * for we havo been cast in different 
moulds. I may wiah that I bud your spirit aud en- 
ergy and power of combating; but I have not. 
Every day that is udded to my life incrouses my 
wish for peace and reat, 

“And where on earth can a man bave peaco and 
reat if not in a deanery 1’ anid the nrchdeacon, 

‘ Peoplo will say that I am too old for it.' 

“Good heavens! people!’ whut people? What 
need you care for any people?! 

‘But I think myself 1 am too old for any now 

lace." 
Pea papa,! anid Bra, Grantly, ‘men ton years 
older than you are appointed to now situations day 
after day.’ 

‘My dear,” sald ho, * it is impossible that I should 
make you understand my feelings, nor do I pretond 
to ony great virtue in tho matter. The truth is, I 
Want the force of character which might onable me 
to stand nogainst the spirit of the times, ‘Tho call 
on all sides now is for young men, and I have not 
the narve to put nysolfin opposition to the demand, 
Were The Jupiter, when it hears of my appoint- 
ment, to write orticle after artiolo, setting forth my 
inbompatensy, Lam sure it would cost ine my rea- 
son, ought to be able to beur with such things, 
you will say, Well, my dear, Town that I ought. 
But feel my weoknoss, and I know that I can't. 
And, to tell you the truth, I know no more than a 
child what the dean haw to do." 

* Pehaow!' oxclaimed the archdeacon. 

‘Don't bo angry with me, archdeacon; don't let 
us quarrel about it, Suzan. If you knew how keen- 
ly I feel the necessity of having to disoblige you in 
this matter, you would not be angry with mo,’ 

‘This was 6 dreadful blow to Dr. Grantly. Noth- 
ing could possibly have suited bim better than hay- 
ing Mr. Harding in the deanery. Though he had 
never looked down on Mr Harding on accont of his 
econtporerty, he did fully recognize the satisfac. 
tion of baving those belonging to him in comfortable 

sitions. It would be much more suitable that 
bre Harding should be dean of Barchiester than 
vicar of St. Cuthbert'sund precentor to boot, And 
then the great disoomfiture of that arch enemy of 
all that was respectable in Barchester, of that new 
Jow-church clerical parrenu that had fallen amoung 
them, that alone would be worth more, almost, than 
the situation itself It was frightful to think that 
such nope foe good fortune should be murred by 
the absurd crotchets and unwholsome hullucinations 
by which Mr, Harding allowed bimaelf to be led 
satray. To have the cup 4o near his lips ond then 
to lose the drinking of it, was more than Dr, Grant- 
ly could endure. 

And yet it appeared o8 though ho wovld have to 
endure it. In vain he threatened and in yain he 
coaxed. Mr. Harding did not indeed speak with 

fect decision of retuaing the proffered glory, but 
Ke yon tok speak with avything like decinon of ac- 
cepting it. When pressed again and again, be would 
again ond again allege that he was wholly unfitted 
to new duties. It was in vain that the archdescon 

















tried to insinuate, though he could not plainly de- 
clare, thst there were no vew duties to perform, It 
was in vain he hinted that jn all cases of difficulty ho, 
the archdeacon, was mtg and able to guide a 
weak-minded dean. Mr, Harding seemed to have 
a foolish ides, not only that there were new du- 
ties to do, but that no one should accept the place 
who was not Limeelf pre} to do them. 

The conference en in on understanding that 
Mr. Harding should at once acknowledge the letter 
he had received from the minister's private secreta- 
ry, and should beg that he ‘ht be allowed two 
days to make op his mind; and that during those 
two days the matter should be considered. 


On the following morning the archdeacon was to 
drive Mr. Harding back to Barchester. 
————— 


CHAPTER XLVI. 
MISS THORNE SHOWS HER TALENT AT MATCH- 
MAKING, 
On Mr, Harding's return to Barchester from 
Plumstead, which wus effected by bim in due course 
in company with the archdeacon, more tidings of 


B UNE, | D) 


ES DAY, SEPT EMBER 


joerg gatery (met him. ‘Ho was, during tho 


24) 1861. 5 


She was then left alone in the drawi TOOT, Ot 
earner, sabjected to muha weigh a un Jat anit wan getting Taek ae: Asana aecomae an 
aise oe which went to prove thatit| It wasa beau _sfternoon in the boginning of | 
ee ian not to interfere with the October, and il in the window to. 
eopemniment tbat was #0 anxious to make bim ie tho advantago of the last daylight for her novel. 
a arrived at the chomist’s door | Thero was a. fire in the com lo room, but tho: 


ut, ed os ho 
hho was doomed to further perplezity, He found a 
note thore from his fanghipe ing him most ur. 
gently to come to him » Bat wo must 
again go baok a little 
isa Thorno had 
more roxpooting Mr, Arabin, which bad «o much | (i iteroat 


, Was unhappy to think that her parish alorgy- 
wo whould be Becured. of worshiping eaten 
goddess. She, also, waa of opinion, that rectors 
aud vicars shoul all be married, and with that 





jer, sho put her wits to work to find o fitting match 
for Mr. Arabin, Mra Grantly, in this joulty, 
could think of no bettor remedy than a lecture from 
the archdeacon. Miss Thorne thought that a youn, 

Indy, marringoablo, and with n dowry, might be of | 






more efficacy. La looking through Ihe catalogue of 
her unmarned! fread, whe Tmght posable he fy 
want of a husband, and might lio be tt for. auch 


Promotion as a country parsonage affords, sho could 
think of 06 ono mory oligiblé thao Mrs, Hold; and, | 1 
consequently, Joring no time, ahe went into Bare 
choater on the day of Mr. Slopo’s dincomfitnre, the 
same day that hor brothor had had his interoatiog in= 
torviow with tho laut of the Noros, and invited Mra, 
Bold to bring hor nurse and baby to Uilathorne and 
make thon & protraated vinit, 

Mina Thorne #iggostod a inonth or two, intending 
to uso her influenos aftorward in prolonging it su ax 
to lant ont the Winter, in order that Mr. Arabin 
might have an opportunity of becoming fairly intis 
mate with his intended bride, * Wo'll have Mr, 
Arabin too,’ aaid Mite Thorne to horsilfy aud bo- 
fore the Spri ny they'll know each others and in 
twelve or cightoon months’ timo, if all goow well, 
Mrs. Bold will bo domiciled at St. Ewo and 
thon tho kind:hearted Indy gave horwelf some uot 
undoseryed praisd for hor match-making genius 

Bloanor won taken a littls by surprine, but tho 
mattar oaded by hor promising to go to Ullathorne 
for at any rate ® weok or two; and on. tho day pro 
Vious to that onwlhich her fatho> drove out to 
Plumstond, she had had hervelf driven out to Uline 
thorno. 

Miss Thorno would not porplox hor with hor om, 
bryo lord on tho #amo evening, thinking that sho 
Would allow hora fow hours to make horse nt 
home; but on tho following moroing Mr. Arabin ars 
rived. And now," said Mic Thorne to hervelf, ‘1 
mut contrive to throw them In each others w 
That somo day, after dinner, Eleanor, with an as 
sumed nic of diguity whioh sho could not maintain, 
With toars thot aho could not mappross, with o flute 
tor which abo could not conquer, and a Joy which 

ould not hide, told Mixa ‘Chore that sho wan 
aged to marry Mr. Arabio, and that it bobovod 
hor to got back home to Barchostor as quick ax uhe 
could, 

To sny simply that Mins Thorno was rejoiced at 
tlevatodbuniphdha wohome, would give a vory faint 
iden of hor foclingson tho opcasion, My readers 

robably haye dreamt bofore now that thoy havo 
faa before thom some pli long walk to decom 
pliah, somo journey of twenty or thirty milow, an 
omonnt of labor frightful to auticipato, and that tin. 
modintely on starting they have ingeniously found 
some nocommodating ahort cut which haw brought 
thom without fatigue to their work’xend in five mine 
utos, Mian Thorno's waking feolings were aomo« 
whut of the same nature, My readors may perhaps 






























grout gratificntion intended to como off, porhapa at 
fis und of tha Winter, or nt tho boginning of Sum- 
mer, ‘Cho impationt juveniles, howover, will not 
wait, ond elamorously doimand thoir trent bofore 
thoy go to bed. ‘Thorno bad o sort of fooling 
that her children were oqually unreasonable, Bho 
was like an inexperienced yunnor, who haw ill calcu 
Inted tho longth of tho train that ho hnwlnid, ‘The 
gunpowdor exploded inuch too won, and poor Min 
Phorno folt that sho wan blown up by tho wtrovgth 
of hur own potard. 

Mina Thorno hind lind lovers of hor own, but thoy 
hind beon gentlemen of old-faxhionod and doliborate 
habite, 
boon hard, though she waa still virgin spiustory | } 
butit lind novor yiolded in. this way ot thi first nm 
soult, Sho had intended to bring togethor » middlo- 
aged studious clergyman, anda diacroet matron who 
might powribly bo induced to marry ngain; and in 
doing #0 she had thrown fire among tinder, Well 
it won all ag it ahould be, but ahe did feel perhap 
little put out by the ipitancy of hor own guc- 
ceas; and perhaps o little yoxed at the readiness of 
Mrs. Bold to be wooed. 

Sho said, however, nothing about it to any ono, 
ond ascribed it all to the altered manners of the now 
ago. Their motliors and grandmothora wero por 
hops o little moro deliberate; but it wos adm 
on all sides that things were conducted ay dit 
ently now than in former times. Wor aught M 
‘Thorne know of the mattor, o couple of hours might 
bo quite sufficient under tho new régime to complote 
that for which we in hor ignorance had allotted 
twelvo months, 

But we must not pass over the wooing 40 cayn- 
lierly. It ins been told, with perhaps tedious ace 
curacy, how Eléanor disposed of two of her lovers 
at Ullathorne; and it must also be told with equal 
accuracy, ant if possible with less tedium, how alo 
encountered Mr. Arabin, 

Tt cannot be denied that when Eleanor accepted 
Mies Thornp’s invitation, ahe remembered that UiIn- 
thorut was inthe parish of St. Ewold's, Sinco hor 
interviow with the signora she bod done little else 
than think about Mr, Arabin, and the appeal that 
had been made to her, Shoe could not bring herself 
to believe or try ta bring herself to believe, that what 
hie had been told wos untrue. ‘Think of it how ube 
would, she could not but accept it os a foot that Mr, 
Arabian was fond of her; and then when ote 
went further, and naked herself the question, abe 
could not but accept it una fact nlso that she was 
fond of him. If it were dostined for her to be the 

jartner of his hopes and xorrowa, to whom could she 
Boox tor friendship so properly as to Miss Thorne? 
‘This invitation waa ikon Ordained step toward 
tho fulfillment of her destiny, and when sho also 
heard that Mr. Arabin was expected. to be at Ulln- 
thoroe on the following day, it evemed ax though all 
the word Were conspiring in her favor, Well, did 
she not deserve it? In thot affair of Mr. Slops, had 
not all the world conspired against her? 

‘She could not, however, make herself easy and at 
home, When in tho erauing after dinner Mixx 
‘Thorne expatiated on the excellence of Mr. Arabin's 
qualities, and hinted that ony little rumor which 
might be il-naturedly spread abroad concerning hin 
really meant nothing, Mrs, Bold found herself un- 
able to answer. When Miss Thorne went ou little 
further ond declared that abe did not know a pret- 
tier viowrage-boure in the eounty than St. Ewold’s, 
Mra. Bold remembering tho projected bow-window 
and the projected priestess still held bar tonguss 
though her ear tingled with the conviction that all 
tho world knew that she wue in love with Mr. Ara- 
bin. Well; what would that tontter if they could 
only meet and tell each other what each now louged 





S 




























And they did moot, Mr. Arabin camo early in 
the day, ood found the two Indies together ot work | t} 
in the drawing-room. 


once, bad no conception that her immediate ab- 














sence would be a blowing, aod remained chattin, 
with them till tuncheou-tume, Mr. Arabin couli 
talk bout nothing but the Biguora Neroni's beauty, 
would discuss no people but the Stanhopes. ‘This 
was very distressing to Eleanor, and uot very satis- 


horwelf to commenoo a conversation. 
placa who could fiud nothin 
Worn gonorally. plonty onoug! 
come to. hor wlio. 
Would, who could hardly provont horself from orying. 


spoaking from tho wafely distant 


orawni. 
havo had to do with children, and may on some oo } ly think that mankind in gonoral will now bo al- 
casion hayo promisod to their young charges Kono | lowod to rotrogrado.' 


orwise than on t 
Ho Anawer to this, She felt thoroughly diseatiafed 
With hortolf, Sho could not foroo hur thoughts away 
from tho toplo on which the signorn had spoken to 


Ho Jolt tho fto-placa und began walking up a 
Mite Dhorno'aheart nlio had not always | down the room. 


You. 


heart, 


you would uot havo boon yourself. 


you. } 
that you forgive mo, 


still continued to hide her tears, and Mr. Aral 
tor pausing, a moment in vain for her roply, woe 
walking off toward the door. Sho felt that w 

nob allow him to go unanswered without yeievounly 
winning against all charity; #0, rising {rom hor sent, 
whe gently touched bis arm ond xaid: *Oh, Mr, 
Arabin, do not go till speak to you! I do forgive 
you, 


future destiny of his p 
8 sober nud seriousness in his own countenance, 
whieh Eleanor found herself unable to sustain, 
could ouly look down upon the carpet, lot her toara 
totell! tricklo as they would, and leave her hand within hin. 


Miss Thorne, who had she | it ever mumorablo to them both. 


vo. all the truth would have vanished toto air at | now that sho was loved, 
ee Han aucnes what It mg, could bo more impresie 


than thot 


Weather was not cold enough to it attractive; 
‘and as the could see the rus wot pe ahe mat, 
sho waa not very attentive to bor book. 


Mr. Arabin when he entored atood 


pee sy ‘Dit back to tho fire in hia usual ways meroly utter- 
not boon slow to hear the ra- | the Weather, while he plucked Ky sae 
disturbed the bappinoss of Mra Grantly. And sho, | that ho had resolved then’ and nates 


ly bo waid 
make an of 





bi 
it an} 
jood-natured energy which wax charactoriatio of doin Tae ean ae ah 6 lg 


in & lovely sunset, 


chosen, 


Mr, Arabin could not sos 
loath fo ho bad to go eon a ae 
* Vary lovely,’ said ho, standing modestly so far 


pally in on from her as to avoid touching the flounces of 
0 


furthor to mie wo aftor gazing en moment in ais 


rom. Thon it appeared thatho had nothing 


once at the brightuoss af tho wetting wun, ho ree 


turned to tho fir, 


Eloanor found that {t wax quite impowible for 
eee 

way; word 
wilh her, would 
do what ho 





And, moreover, 


‘Do you liko Ullathorno?! anid Me. Arabin, 
position which bo 
had assumod on the hearth-rug. 
* Yos, indeod, vary much 
. 


‘I don't moan Mr. and Miss Thorne, I kuow 


you like them; but the styloof tho hous. ‘Choro 


‘s somothing about old-faslionod mansions, built aw 
thie fs, ond old-fashioned gardons, that to mo {n on 
pecially dolightful.* 
*Tiiko ovorything old-fiahlonod,? wali Eloanory 
‘oldfisbionod things ary 4o much the honeatonts 
* T don't know about that,’ said Mr, Arabin, gont- 
ly laughing. ‘hat ix an opinion on which very 
much may bo aaid on oithor sido. Tt in strange how 
Widely the world ivdivided on a mubjoot which no. 
Hourly concorné us all, and which is 40 clove bonoath 
our eyos Sono think that wo aro quickly program 
iby townrd porfootion, while othera imaging tint 
virtito in disappearing from tho orth,” 
| And you, Mr. Arabin, what do you think?” said 
Hloonor, Sho felt xomowhat mrprisod at tho tono 
Which his convoraation was taking, aud yot abo was 
rolloved nt his saying aomothing which énablod hore 
wolf to sponk without showing hor own emotion, 
“What do I think, Mra. Bold ?? ond thon he rum- 
blod his monoy with hit hands in his trowsorn pook~ 
ots, and looked and spoke yory littio like a thriving 
lover, "It is the bane of my ffs thot on important 
subjects L noquiro no fixed opinion, I think, aud 
think, ond goon thinking) and yet my thouglitw are 
ruuning over in diffvront dirvotions, I hardly know 
Whotlor or no we do loan moro confdontly than our 
fathors did on thoxo high hopes to which wo Profoun 
to axpiro,? 
“1 think the world 
anid Bleanor, 
‘Phat is bocauso he woo moro of it thin whon 
yout woro youngors But wo should hardly judg by 
what wo 4oo—W0 mod) wo vory vory little.” ‘Chord 
wae thon pause fot o whilo, during whioh Mr. 
Arabin continued to turn over his ahillingw and alte 
‘Ifwo believe in Scripture, we con hard 











grown moro worldly ovory 








anor, Whoxs mind wax cortainly engaged oth- 


genural state of mankind, mado 





hor in #o strange a way, ond yot eho Know that she 
could not converse with Mr. Arabin in on unre 
wtrainod natural tone till she did wo, Sho wow mont 
anxious not to show to him ony special omotion, and 
yot who folt that if ho lookod at hor Lwwould ut onco 
‘noo that she was not at ono. 


But he did notlook at hor, Inatend of doing ao, 





Wloanor took up. lier book. re 
ut the could not read, for thoro wawn tone 






tutolys 


in hor oy, and do what sho would it foll on hor 


ohook. When Mr, Arnbin's book wos turnod to 
hor alie wipod {t away; but anothse Wax Koon cours 
ing down her face in itt place. They would como; 
not a doluge of tears that would have botrayod hor 
At once, but ono by ono, single monitors, Mr. Aras 
bin did not obsorvo hor closely, aud thoy passod une 
noon. 

Mr, Arabin, thus pacing up and down tho room, 
took four or five turns bofore hie apoko another word, 
and Hloanor wut oqually silent with hor fico bent 
over her book. Slis was afraid that her toars would 
got the bottor of her, and was proparing fur an ene 
upo from tle room, whon Mr, Arabia, tu hin walk 
ntood opposite to her, Ho did not como closs up, 
but atood exactly on the spot to which his course 
brought him, and then, with hin hands undor his 
cont-tails, thu mado his confossion. 

‘Mrs, Bold,’ said ho, ‘Lowe you retribution for 
ffonsd of which Tbaye boon guilty toward 
cleanor’s heart beat ao that she could not 
trust horeolf to ray that ho had nover been guilty of 
any offenxe. So Mr. Arabin thus wont on. 

*Thave thought much of it since, und T nm now 
aware that I was wholly unwarranted in putting to 
You n question which X once asked you, It was in 
delicate on ny part, and porhnpe unmanly. No in 
timacy which may exist botwoon myself und your 
connection, Dr: Grantly, could justity it Nor could 
the acquaintance which existed butween ournelyen,* 
This word acquaintances struck cold on Klennor'a 
Was this to bo her doom oftor allt ‘1 
thoreforo think it right to bey your pardon in 























humblo epirit, and I now do wo. 


What was Eloanor to say to him? Shoe could not 


any much, because the wan crying, and yet who munt 
aay somuthing, She was mont anxious to say that 
something graciously, Kindly, and yot not in such 
manner os to betray herself, 

horslf xo much ot a loas for words, 


Bho had never felt 


"Indeed I took no offense, Mr. Arabin.’ 

‘Ob, but you did! And tad you not dono eo, 
You were on 

right to be offended, as Iwas wrong xo to offend 


I have not forgiven myself, but £ hope to hear 





She was now past speaking calmly, though she 
bin, af 


6 could 


You know that I forgive you.! ; 
Ho took the hand that had’ #0 gently touched hin 


arm, and then gazed into her fuco on if he would 


peruse there, as though written in a book, the whole 
fits; ond na he did so, there wos 


She 


Tt was but for aminuts that they stoud wo, but 
he duration of that imioute was sufficient to make 
Eleanor was sure 

No words, be their elo- 


‘or, meliMcholy gaze, 


Why did he look ¢o into her eyes? Why did he 


notupvak to Lert Could it be that he looked for 
her to make the firat sign? 


And he, though he knew but little of women, even 


factory & Mins Thorne, But yet there was evidence | he knew that lis was loved. He hud only to ask and 


in ayowal of sdmiration. 


of innocence in bis of : 
A loneb, and thea Mr. Arabin | n 


And then they b. 


out 00. paris sod Eleanor and Miss | that’ feminino brightness ond eager loving spirit 
Thor Bit to take'e which hud ao attracted bios since: frst he “ha 
countered it at St. Ewold’s. It might mu 
his own now. sn 
sible that she should allow her band to remain thus 
clasped withio his own. He had ooly to nuk. Ah! 
but that was the difficulty. Di 
for all this? Nay, perhaps it mught be more than a 
mi 


Thorne were loft to take a walk together. 
* Do you think the Signora Neroni is to lovely a5 

pcre sy!’ Eleanor aaked as they were coming 
me 


‘She is very beautiful certainly, very beautiful,’ 
Miss Thorne auswered; ‘but do not know tl 
any one considers her lovely. She iso woman all 
men would like to look at; but few I imagine would 
be glad to take her to their hearths, even were abe 
unmarried and not afflicted qa she i 

‘There was some little eaznfort in this. Eleanor 
mado the most of it till wie got back to the house. 











it would be oll his own, that inexpressible loveli- 


ees, those over speaking but yet vow mute cyca, 


ene 








On uo other suppotition was it po 
Did o minute suffice 


inute. 
‘Mra, Bold—' at last ho ssid, and then stopped 


himeelf. 


Ihe could not speak, how was she todo so? He 


had callod her by her vam, the same namo that ony 










rest stranger would | 

forhand from his aed) 
tohoreeat. ‘Eleanor! ho thon gai 
tone, aa 


but hate 


* Eleanor!” he ‘ond in am 





ho bad her clas to his bosom, ny ne P 
dono, whether: the. doing was with eae i a 
Whether aho had/flown thither conquered by the'ten= — 


derneas of his voloo, or he with ‘s violonce not likely + 


at 


to givo offenro hud drawn hi is brows he 
of them Anew; nor Gani em eRes: 
otindaa tine aes ee a a 
motion, i “2 
ae on 
Cleanor, my ow: leanor, ‘ife 
She yanked to Took up at in rang ee eae, 
and he, bor lown ove) ressed. , 
lips opon Hop bromp his virgin, ee iH na 
beard firat grow upon hia obin, never yet tasted 
the (rary, ‘of a woman's cheok. 
She had boon told that her yea must be or 
hor nay, ogy; but sho was called on for neither the 


one nor the other, She told Miss Thorne that aie 

waa cn; to Mr. Arabin, but no such words lind 

aS them, uo promisox lind been asked 
ven. i 


* Oh, let mo go,’ anid sho; ‘let me go now. I 
too bapry to remain—let me go, tint 1 ty bat 
alone," fe didnot try to hinder heryhe did not 
rupont tho kiss; ho did not proas anothor on ber I 
Ho might have donw4o had he boon xo minded, She 
{yaa now all his own. Ho fool hia arm from round 
hor waist, bia arm that wos trembling with a new 
dolight, and lot her yo, Sho fled like Broe to her 
own chamber, and then, haying turned tho bolt, she 
onjoyed tho tull luxury of horlove, She idoli |, al- 
mou worshiped this man who had ao meekly bi 
hor pardon. And he was now hor own, Oh, how 
ae Tad ale ma Javghed, a the Hopes and 
fear an ries of the Laat fow passed is 
xenical range pis jh her mind. ie ane 
re Slopo! ‘That any ous should hayo 
think that he Who bad boon chosen bi fear 
pomibly have mated horsolfwith Mr. Hopot That 
they should baye dared to tall him, also, ad subject 
hor bright appa to much novdless risk! And 
thot sho wnitod with Joy am sho thought of all the 
comforts that whe could give himy not that Iie cared 
for comforts, but that it would beso delicious for 
hor 8 Rive. 

Sho got up and rang for hor maid that she might 
toll Lor lltle boy of his now fathory ond in. Hor own 
Way abo did tol him. Sho dosirod her maid to leave 
hor in order that who might bo alono with her childy 
‘Sud then, while bo lay mprawling on the bed) aho 
Poured forth tho prainos, all unuewuiug to hit, of 
tho man who bad soleated to guned hin sutanoy, 

Sho could not bo happy, howover, till sho bad 
mado Mr, Arbin take to child to himself, ond 
thus, as it worv, adopt hin on his own, ‘hn moe 
mont the iden struck her she took the baby up ia 
hor arms, ond, opentug hor door, ran wickly down 
to tho drawing-room, ‘Sho ot ‘ouco tound, by: his 
utep wtill pacing on the floor, that ho was thors; and 
‘fh glance within the room told hor that le wou ulone, 
si tated'a momont, und thom hurried in with 
Tes 

ts 


poloua oliargos , 

Arabin mot hor in tho middle of the room. 
‘Whioro," waid who, broathlous with hor huates “there, 
tako him—tako bir aud love him" 


















a wlio stooped to take buck her 
child, kind the hand that held him, und then 
ruulid book With hor treaatro to her chamber. 

Te was thus thot Mr. Harding's youngest daughter 
Waa won for tho avoond time, At dinver nvither she 
nor Mr. Arabin were very bright, but their nilenoe 
ocounionod no remark. In thy drowlog-room, ox we 
have boforo said, abo told Miks Thorne what hud oo 
ourred, ‘Tho noxt morning whe returned to Bar 
ohvstar, and Mr, Arabia wont oyer with his bu 
of now to tho arohdeacon, As Dr, Grantly was 
Hot there, io could only aatinty himulf by tolling 
Mr Grantly low that he intended himself the 
honor of becoming hor brothorin-law. In tho ecu 
of lige Joy ub Howrlog suo Walige, Dem Cran 
youchwated him o warmer welcome than opy he 
yot received from Eleanor. 

* Good heavens!" abo oxclnimod—it was tho gen- 
oral exclamation of the rectory. * Poor Bleanort 
Door Bleanor! What & monstrous injustice hos 
been dono hort Well, it alull all be made up nove! 
Aud theo nho thought of the wignora, * What lies 
people tell,’ sho waid to horwelf. 

jut peoplo in this matter had told no Les ut all, 
(To be oontlvied.) 





PERSONAL. 


—Tho Washington correspondontof The London Star 
ways that be hus boon introduced to Gen, McClellan, 
and adda: “I do notremombor to have met a more 
modest, uniasnming, and yot solf-pouseand wid ener 
ffitie-looking man in any country I huve visited. There 
has boon a good deal of sickening adulation bestowed 
upon the youthful General by the Press for the not 
vory difficult work he performed in. Western Virgining 
bot, from what I could jadgo of himin some twenty 
minutos’ conversation, I for one feo! confiden' will 
Juntify the highest expectations formed by bis fellow- 
countrymen and the Government, He brought to my 
inind tho lines beginning: 

“1 Taxw young Harry with his beaver ap.’ 
In person ho stands about five fect five inches; he ts 
powerfully built, and his head reminded me romewhat 
of thut of the First Napoleon, On my being intro 
duced he looked ut me with u penetrating glanco—as. 
they aay here, ‘right down into my boots’—and wfer 
nliort conyorvation ho sald, ‘1 will give you pass. 
within my lines, but not ontalde. £ don’t think I would 
Jot Mr. Lincoln go outside my plokers.’ The chunges 
ho has produced during the past fortnight ure-really 
wonderful, when we consider the terribly demoralized 
condition in which be found the army on his arrival. 
A remark of Lieutenant Parker's will demoostrate 











this, ‘ Before Gen. MeClollan cane here,’ waid that 
officer, ‘ we know everything that transpired all ulang 
the line, bot now we know nothing beyond our owm 
fort;’ und yet two or threo thonaand troopa.are urriv= 
ing every day, and are silently placed in position, 
Ove sure proof of hin ability in tho extraordinary re 
spect and positive affection he inspires in all who ap- 
proach him—oflicors, men, and civilians ulike; aud his. 
staff is composed of similar charactans to himself 
Like onr own Havelock, ho is atid to be exeoceingly 
relijious, und those who acted under him in Western. 
Virginia nasure me he has a horror of bloodshed, 
nover altucking the enemy until victory ia certain.” 


—The Abend Zeitung eaya that in bis recent valedion 
tory uddrees to the readers of The Daily News, \ the 
Hon. Ben Wood comparos himself to Laxrua, ‘ Like 
him! says Mr. Wood, ‘Tam not dead but sleoping-” 
He would have msde the comparison wach more per 
foct if he bad ouly protracted it eo as to inolade the re~ 
mark on the occasion allnded to by Murtha to 
oar Savior, ‘Lord, by this time be stinketh.' " 

—Mr. Thurlow Weed was robbed of bik pocket 
book, containing eighty dollars in cash, beside valuable 
papers, at Vushingion, on Monday night, The robber 
mut be wemart fellow. Mr. Weed assisted ut Gems 

MoClellun's review of Gen, FitzJohn Porter's Divie- 
fon werves the Potomuis on Tuesday afternoon. 


—Mr. W. H. Russell, the correspondent of The 
London Times, bas lof Washington, and gone Weak 
Tor a fow weeks, lo enjoy the Autumn prairieshooting. 

—_ 








‘Unirr.—At the late immense meeting in Mechanics’ 
Hall Worceater, which was addressed by (he Hon. 
Senator Wilson and Mayors Davis aud Bullock, while 
the latter was eloquently enforcing the sentiment that 
we must have “One Country, one Constitution, one 
Union, one Fature," a volce in the crowd culled out 
loudly, ‘And oue Nation without one Slaves" 

a 

Veny Lixtry.—The East Haddam (Conn.) Journal 

speaking ol the finding of w skoll ou a wall-ind in the 

loor yard of one of the citizens of that town, remarks 
(hut ™ the person to whom the skall originally be- 
Tonged ts deude" 


bod Gey Mae mane 












Which sincos 





ee 





e 


NOTES ON THE NEW-YORK STATE 
- PAIR. 





(By Our Own Reporter. 
” Warantowy, Toseday, Sept 1%, 


‘here is enough to be non and beard a: wily 
recompense apy furor in the Busto for the expense of 
timo asd money in making the journey, yet but fow of 
‘cho class most in needof the information can beinduced 
‘to make a long journey for mch a purpore, A farmer 
with bis whole family will turn cnt in his own comuty, 
rnd it in Likely tut more than three-fonrthe of nll in 
Joffereon County will vint thls Fair during Wedner 
day, Thursday, und Friday, together with large nnm- 
‘bere from all tho ndjoloioy counties, and from Canada; 
‘and every ono, I tmet, will co home wiser than he 
camo, Toortainly shall, Tatteuded tho iret Kulr of 
tho Socioty, held at Syrvcuse, in, 1HI, Every your 
‘kines Thnve been able to learn xomething new—#1ne- 
‘hing beneficial to mo naw farmer, or something thar 1 
eonld communieate to other to thar po I 
‘hall try (0 profit equiilly by what I ree here. inves 
soe ce thtog to-day Wich I with every freer, and 
sevory man Who ever driver 0x00, OF handles cattle to 
any way, could noo an T have even. ore na boy, per 

Iniog and hand)ing #lx #leore, Dot 
apes rram oll with ifthe enna thal anaparlebed 
Fankes detriverbaudles w single pair while in the 
yoke; and ho haan yoke, nor rope, Nor doen ho apoak 
B word ecarcely above a land whisper, and only ooca+ 
Honnily sirilcon a blow that would ratro n blister upon 
Khe skin of webild. All his note wro Yared apon thie 
Jaweof kindness, with « firm dotermination that all 
His anter must Ho obeyed, Now lio brings ups slate 

rns though yoked togethers then two yoko; thon 
Fee tiene tuiemntelion all of them ne though, ie 
‘wero about to yoko tho oll ox on the nenr sides | Then 
ho chav gon yilucen, and puts od one to, ether} then he 


























aeRO may, wan the torn, when he does not use 
eke, all of) them, nnd’ brings them apn 
fing. Iie n platoon of voldiorg, und with yroator 
provision than any ‘awkward aqund.' ‘Then be 
Fihis thea round by two and Atlirees, or drope 
‘out axinglo ono und order him to 1 place Hy o 
to ine, often 





Sootion of bla ewall whip, or, na ft ne 
By s mero elfort of bin will that be domred w chanyo of 

Kon. Foran hour that £ stood watehivg, there 
Pea anvidier yuie of older steers standing jnrt outside 
Tar eiela of ls operations, ‘patiently waiting thelr 
torn, nuiilsome nueaaked: "Can you handle elyht 
Walliay ale!) T could," be modestly ropliod, 4 At 
Bay wlilp wenn n idle longer, Tean't roaoh tho outaide 
fone, whi Al, oth th abort wtp, nt A wll 

Rnd no her id} and sotwithetandibg thio abort 
Ship, all wor monsjed vite tho ntzooxt eneo, anid ull 
rho any wore tavy bt Jenson Which none wormed to 













Hire of learning. ype thoy will profit by it. Will 
hose who reul nao profit #0 jain thie AAG 
courre du traning all dome ‘Teaoh your 








‘too, to yoke up the youn , to use th 
eal in dont perwcr enn ‘make thom 0 
Hidablo nn tlh boy hos those now on exhibition, anc 





Mien they will make 

The stock on oxtih 
‘ all ite 
wach 
sake imnprovenient 


out, wud valuable oxen. 
Miron fs not romnirknble. tik year 
ranctior, ‘There ure some ood antenaln io 
each nx will tempt owners of scrubs to 
Tho Morgan horses are not fn the 
Deendant oa mach on 1 oxpoctod to roo, nod 
Bork much ae at the firet Stato Kale hold hero, 
io this Morgavshores roglons, and Lam arnured thot 
Us breed {a not on poplar an ik vena afew years aKa) 
that a good saany poople now fully indore, the doo 
Arno of Tix TIIDUNE, (hat sone otter blood of « 
Targor strafin of Horsea moet bo Anfurod into the 

ih eLook, Co make Lhe mont furm-horwes: This 
frovidencod hora by the, ndui ed nipon 
sovoral {ino stalliounof otter broods, in preference to 
thoes of the Margen ntodke 

Tn hornod cattle, Lind Dorhams, Devons, Ayrebiren, 










































swell ropresontod with) spectnien aniniaty, buk not ty 
large vumbory, ‘Thor aro nome repreventatiyes of 
tho pnro Helland tock, corlously marked by ot 
colored Wack, with white bunds o thie ilddle 










Av 


oy milk for milo, 


The moat marked fontaro in the bovine part of thiv 
show lx the largo number nnd high character of the 
grat cattlo, allowing what vant bonelitione or two 
Bich mon AW Any Hangerford, or Mr, Trodte 
for upou tho county of thelr rerlilence, 
‘tho Linproved stock which they jntroduced Li 
now dovoloped hat it bow wdded 
Fromisti wy aul cuuMRrye EI 
mock now exhibited by My 

al many Who may Fee it to dotermne Lolmprove 

drown, hie ix the advantage of those oxbibitiour, 

Tho greatont improvement ih the Hyosntook part of 
Ghoshow {ithe avino, 1 hive never neon eo Largo a 
wumber of boaotlfuleT use the worl though fully— 
hogs together un 1 have seen today. ‘The parthonlar 
Breod isn ny or ST end on whieh ap 
pan villarly well a ted to dairy farm and 
Bomce'to u alzo at 300 ponds livewsigut at als months 
‘old, with scarcely avy other feod than milk. ‘The 
coldr of tho hole=whint there ia to be weon=is whitieh, 
‘bat the prominent color of many of them Is plokiah oF 
Mosh color,’ hud the bulr fe in very amall qonntity, 
axod as for bristles, If we wore dependent opon thls 
Breed, wo should Lave to loarn to do without sewed 
aahoes! or furnieh the shoomnkersn motallic substitute 
For pointing their waxod-ende, ‘Thin pooniiar brood of 

June bocomo nlovoat universal nmong the bestYarm- 
sore of thin county, pnd han nditod largely to the profits 
of ple fooding, While looking nt theso pliw, which 
Bre lynn conn forthe butcher Wolearned 
She whole urt of profitable pix-feediug anit pork wake 
Sing from ono of tho exhibitors, Ttineo conclee, that I 
ean afford (ogive my roadors tholwholevecret in dotalls 

*" Bo sure to vot a good bros, and fool well,”” 

‘That in all; thors Leno wore, Loarn those word 
squid the whole is loaned. You haye mastered the 
of pork-makiny, gg Ie profitably. 

the’ exhibition isnot larga; Bi i contains 
spresentatl ves of euch lans—Lon «Wool, Fine-Wool, 

Nle-Wool; ix movstrous animals of Leicester, oF 
Kindred breeds; in wall Sicilians, and Spanish Meri- 
soos, or larger reves Marinoa; and, to Bouthdowns, 
the perfection of chesp ayratwotry. Also, in gradex or 
proses of each of thess pon the native mock of the 
scountry. ‘There sro eowo remarkably fue apecimens 
fof Southdowns frow the furm of Samuel Thorno, in 
Datcheas County, and albo frou the fru of Mr, Alex: 
ender, io} Kontueky. Ps 

mall we wea and hear, we aro more and) moro 
convinced tht the farmers Of this country aro bocom= 

wsatiafied of w fact which Tie Tianuse bas luborod 
‘Wo imprees pon them—ihat is, that itis pot profitable 
to grow woo) for wool alone, hut that it in eo where 
mutton is valuable, And that that breed is the moat 
profitable to keop that will furniah both wool and reat 
an exch proportions and of ouch quality aa will oat 
ways ble. Cun any ove Tooke upon these 
gowns and doubt for « momout (hut that is the 
‘tion of a breed for any farmer who lives conve 
am largo city market? 
SECOND AS 
VaYRTOWN, Weslbonday, &9} 

Poaltry is auMiciently abundant to aliract 4 conntant 
crowd around the building where it is located, and the 
remarks that I bear, particularly from women and 
sehildron, give ovidence tbat they consider vomo of 
Thome eshfbited far mparior to tage at home, und that 
hey are determined to 

‘of Madison Gi 








TAY oans 
kw of 






















































rfec= 
iL to 








improve in this ling. Mr, 
Ly hus somo of that mammots 
Such as, Lio. rout to tho Pro 












Fears ngo. 
athose woo attend these fairs, wi 
eyes the great improvement in the broods of cattle. 

‘Thinia d auiry county, und is surrouuded by, dairy 
countice; and this isa Pair whers a great many wim- 
ples ought to be exhibited, no that buyers from 
abrosd might woe what there was for mle. But they 
arenothere. Leount it cheese and 47 packages of 
Butter. Sowe of thess cheeses, howover, are of tho 
Ee Several of tltem re sah to weigh 

ch, and severa 100 pounds; ax 

soe ae maa oyer 100 pounds; and 

Althongh thiste o maple sugar region, and lider 
prizea aro offered, the sbow' is ‘ery, xmall. Te 
‘only two or slice specimens of honey. That, however, 
is 2 goed ws} ever raw, avd Tas: old this haa been & 

‘The sho: or ror bles f 

wr of vegetables fs simply eontempti - 
matty onitote the eu Conny ater ip tha 
State. If this vranch cannot be improved, it had bet- 
echo role of ail fature prize lisa. 
ve froit show iswach that it gives ® Une ind 

thecrop. Jt in decidedly deficient in thie oie 














NEW-YORK SEMI-WEER 





deal of utvention, 

Mg machine, Gasenn be oved to pump waley, um 
tho grindetovy, earn Ue wll eat the aire, 
ott, and a yreat many other wut 
Fe taaienle and wnebines, the show 
Jn not large, exoopt in wowing und rea his 
Lich ‘here are twenty or th! 





00d 
Fest hs vory hlubly recommended by rome good 





will take the place of eaat fron on 
have proved thelr #u- 


porlority. 
THD DAY. 
Warennwy, Thursday, Hept 0, AM. 
Gebby'« corn-planter, an Oblo 1 on, Ineo eimple 





{nits oparation tliat # Loy ean nee It, nod #9 cbenpin ite 
conmrtiotion that any emall farmer can wfford to bay 
ic. Ita drawn by one bore, and the corn is dropped 
By tho thumb of the Aight tnd apd movement ofa 
Rerlug attnehied to tho undle of tho mucking, by whlot 
itin guided like m plows 
Tikire aro. two peed-nowers hore that are new, for 
rowing qruin Drosdcast, and which appear to bo com. 
Pevont ts doit ovonly, ‘aud at the vaiue ‘tomo harrow 
droll tho aurface. Ono of these In ‘cullod a‘ trans 
Mas tinrrow Mod seoibuower,"' tho liwrrow workin 
Macwaya by 0 nlukiny wotlon {natoad of belo dean 
rine ground, ‘Chie thivk in improvement. the 
Shichine weighs HU) pounds, hud rides over the Gold 
Too A. large roller, uflar the fashion of Nawker’s 
dexony low, and At Is paid enn bo canily drawa by 0 
ror Horpen, wing, harrowing, mud rolling stripy 
Mont 4p foot wido, It ls qulig & recent patent, by 
Kaward Hudlum of Ogdensburg, Ne ¥ 
indy, Ne Ys, baw alko 
i , to do’ tio ame work, nnd 
jo addiion, sow plister at the same tine, Thin mie 
‘chine does more than the other, it has a rot of ahure 
cultivator tooth forward of the harrow, which 
the eoll forthe seed, and the sowing apparal 
Kerranyod tit it will wow all reeds, from tho niza of 
Hlnotliy to fous, mod cover eanh sort junt the right 
Uoptly,” Tho plaster sower In vory Ingenious, wud will 
fiet. clos, aw At In nown froma revolving oylindar, jit 
tohind the rollor yen Which the whole mucline ridew. 
the whole evinces great ingenuity. It his been 
Hof euay draft for two horror, Aud the worght of 
aliclent to make the roller wifoote 
yore ure 14} colles of travel 
ow and harrow oo acre 
























ooutly Anvented 





















for man aod Loam 10 ploy 
while, witlh thle. machit 
fo that n firmer ean pot uh 
milen of travels 

Heoxon, ah wells thelr drivers, onght to paren 
voty of thauke to M. W, Maron of Onoodage County, 
for hin vow ox-yoke. Tho bow bolos ur Dushed with 
fran; tho nrine of tho bowe of the largest ako} tho ring 
attuchod by aolaip around the yoko, 0 a0 to bo reads 
ily moved to glo ono ox the nilvuntaia. 
































Tillard’s liny epreador in worthy of attention from 
All who bollove it nocotnry to proud Hoy tocore fin 
the Held. yup muah work with one boy and 
Hhore, ua ton monk and hoya would do without tho 
Tinebiine, Leth a good coutrivanoe for a hay tyddors 





Ther f, atranye anit may re vew ohirn on 
exbilidune Bamobody hay div overed what ho contd 
puewheeli nud revolving diahors toto a box ln adit. 
Prront foray trom aby of the precoding Dotter mill 
which havo mute togrlid mile and eroam io 
Tater, At Lover hay one of thie Last in¥outed ehucnn 
und w hie, ond find it holds out us good ns 
ie lawow bulloved to bo by tho patontoe, L will cortlty 
the fact to the world. 






























Sovoral butter workers are exhibited, one of which 
Jp contrived upon nn error {0 tho ecioice of butter 
working, jealyued to roll and preas the butter: 







wil anniat be done witho 
qrilo of Hie butter #o np to give ihn e 
BOF ne walled Ltotebi en's yuitant anipea 

Alniple contelyance Lo nid a yoak-banded worn 
Vie gporation Ia exactly ie that of hand ladles 
1 Jo hiybly xecommonded Uy dalry women, 

A-carmanttor in ehown by 1. Ty Hown 
MY Mit attach to any 
chisios svhloh outa one row nn fiat wn a Horm 
lind drops the stalks in a box, whioh tho driver openn 
Whouovor be hay enough for a bulla, and dopoalta 
{hem along tho line of she row. ‘This {h clearly w tas 
Doraaviog maobino, at a Yory ¢mall cost to any owner 

A mOWor OF Tenpors 
‘The chiauye from 0 mower too corn-culter can be 
footed fu balf nx hour, aud the machiue looks strong, 

ilo, and darablo, 

‘A baan burveeter ix shown hy the kame man, that 
bide fair to how great labor-eaver of tho back-nobing 
work of pallivg beans, ‘This anchine Is drawn by a 
Norse that walks botween tho rows, and in guided by 


















































‘fn mao oF boy, nnd the blades pass under tho roots, cat 
ting thou off, loaving the Venns standing, 20 thata 
roan following with a fork can pick them up without 


ntooplbg, and throw them ou tho wagons 

‘A corhslinaker, also exhibited by Mr. Howard, is 
yory aliuple nnd urofaly iLeombines a enttor and aip= 
por, one to cutoff the butt slulk and the othor to 
airipoll'the husky, Tels mado of irop, and is convenient 
to bold in the right hund, und coata only fifty conte) ite 
operation is #0 elmplo (nt it may be learnod by any 
one. 

THER LAST PD -—PREMIUMS AWARDED, 
Waranrown, Frid Joptewnber 20, 1661, 

Punctnal to ume, wt 1 o'clock’ President Geddes 
called the audience to order, and introduced ono of the 
clergyinen. of this place, who made a short, earncat, 
ind well-timed prayor, and then the Wresidont intro 
daced the Hon. Wim. M. Eyarta of Now-York, who 
gave an addiwa, which, in somo other place and under 
Sther olretimatances, would have been considered an 
interesting effort of finiabod oratory and very appro- 
priate, An it wna, it was entirely oot of place and 
toaitiasfactory to a great numberof bis bearer. Lhad 
propared to, aud, in fuct, did take notes of tho loading 
points, intending to present the readers of Tir 
Une with all the londing facta of agricultural 
or matters Inlorosting 10 tho class of our read 
generally attend thes 16 Fair, who could not thia your, 
‘ut Who, L know, do road thoaddross, or a good aynop= 
ain of it, swith eatiafuetion, This Kinade, or rathor began 
to make, and the roaron that Y do not give tt to my 
reatora 4 aimply because it did not contain @ single 
sentence connected with agriculture, pnat or present, 
nor any matter in any way interesting to agricultaral 
readera, however intich it might buverboen to pollti- 
cal meting, or one gathered fo bear about the prosont 
isguex ond difficulties which agitate mod distress the 
country. It was very good, patriotic, war pesch— 
it was not no agricultural address, and as I came only 
bpan an wgricultaral mission, X aval! et report the 
nddresa given by Mr. Byurts to the Agricaltural So- 
cloty of tho Stato of New-York. It was almost two 
hon long, which was an hour too long for any ad- 
dresa to any similar audience, and at ita close the usual 
Yolo of thabka was called for and given, and » cop’ 
requosted for publication in the volume of the ‘* Agri- 
caltural Traomotions,"” which will be printed at the 
expense of the Stato, and I hope the people who pay 
for lte printing will rout aod judgo whother it is ox- 
actly suited (0 tho place, Hixe, and ovation, 

‘The following list contains all the prizes awanied 
upon the things of greatost importarss to the public. 
Somo of the prizes upon miacellanoous matters, and 
Uhings of los importance than others, we must omit for 
want of apace: 





















ra who. 






































ORY, FOUN TEAEY OLD. 














Beat inal Ht, Ryall, Copenhagen, Lawls Cosuly, 
O18 Pade, & 1 Rulimay, Reese er poling alae 
oat JOR ‘Thou Bryant, Watertows, 815 Ni do, 
stan wou! Bryant, Witertowa, S18 Ads, 





Bost palt of tualchea horeas, 8, P. Dole, Watactown, #18. 


Best ataillow, 4 yoars an: 
Tas eeandipoea tale ae ee 











Wado. de, GH. Speaqoe, Pe 
Bt, Lawrence County, @1 Ak do. 
By Kawrecce Coonty G18, de, ia. Miles Pace 


Cifaton, Ovelds County oung Cinydendale.” Youatt 
‘feat palr of wostedved dra ox fx ih. Diedee, 
ee Comaty, OI Bade dela eee eee 








Wille, #10 

eat brood mare (vith (wal at ber fool), foar yugra and upward, 
Norman diplocia aud ®2. Second de. do. i ] ‘ 
FEE Tae det: oe he tae 


Pata aN do, Thea Dros, Walenta, Femur OO 


Tat palrufumtebed horven 10 haside abd ovey, Frask Wi 
rep balt Sagara, Weunly, Wi Second de Wo. ue, Yous 
Mater Gehoon Abaay OME 1 A 
dest tallions Ukrae years old, 2. Corntng, jr Albany, \ 
Cuts to Ne LTR Recent dow oe” L: Suseey; Wars 
tow, #18. Thdnd dos day We S- Hueatly, Adsins, #3 
Hest tance, three yeare Olds F. Stearad, EASIER diploma 
and CLs Sucaed da do dy Pe Wilton, Walertewn, $20. ‘Tnind 
ster, Walertows, @\ Fourth dade, 0. U, 
fies Dada 
alee TG. Ageries. Passio, N.J., #15 
rf uEMtAx xrkiaRA. 
Nock, 9 Jers and upward Wes Obamberlals, Ret 
Hook, Datelew Co, bi; adda, 42: at do. 83. 
jest Buck, wider ® yearn, #10: 2d do, Carl Ceyn, Red How 
‘Chadsperiads, 83 
T pearyacd upwards. $10; de, 83. 
der'dyenrs, Gail Hays, Red Hook, @10; 


jp. Red Hook, 5. 
, Red Heok 










































PASF W00}—AAKONS AXD MERINDEA 





tye nd E.G. Cook, Etlivbarg, @10. 
24 do, Jalius Exichoey, Wheel rr ry 
0. Howland, Avburn, #3. Dee ee tS ae 





State. Witbont Elwaoger & Barry's collection from. 
at ay Go Yibfe ley UEL OL Lim pice Bud J 








Beat Bue! mer 2 years, Win, Chawberiain, 
Hilary th aeonnall Westedsier, Ne] BS Sd dy Wen, 
‘Cagmberiale, Rod Hesk, 99) of 







beck stems dose i: 








bard, ©. 2d do. # D 
silts Shashi Sree 
heat Mosk, #5 
14 4, Wo. 
Ben marie s “whes:, oA lows then pb, oven 
wien snp Anbar, 


pring west, don, D, A. Deland, Water: 
One eH Ube, Pamals, @% 





Pasha TE Wir, Johann; 82 
hss. do. da, 0-8. Woedrad, Tuo 








May 6 
We mm 
Test 12 oary yellow need sors, BL Ba fatectorwn, $2. 
Moan allot, dn @3 Mido. 
Arey, Wecspeville, @2. 74 


do, do. day Oworge Bs 
‘ert 12, earn hile seed cor 
odd, BJ, Cook, Eliiabar 
‘heat 12 ears eweet corm, 
| M. Cleveland, A 
















, Reed, Watertown, 
‘Abram Archer, Thatiand, @% 





d opring, 4, 
mt ‘4 me koe. Binit, 
cry 
rare, Californie Wheat, Vol. Trans 
tudes, Russien Barley, Vol. Trans. 





CATTLE —WRRHO ND 
f A, Tae 





Cayuga Oo., #1 

net, Cayue Ca, 29) 

Cayage CO, #5. 

‘old, B, Corning, jt, Albany, 2 
a 





i 
han ty #10) 2d do, He Bowen, 
elt 


ir Albany, 8% 









an. fy 
THestcat, “upward, B. Carnlog, Jr, Albany, D, and 
62 As Be Conlon. je, Albany @15. {aA ween, 















ear, Ys, Corning, Jf Albany, #20, 2d 
10d doo lalngten, Ba 
Coraig. yr, Alba 
a 5d ao natn 
jer Albany, 8 





ArKOUn. 













Wert boll, 2yeare old and upward, TO m 
ere Ps 2aaer, Semen Thon pera, Ballaton Bpa 57] 
0 Morton, Morton, G. W., @% 

2 years old fl, North Gago, Ovelde 
yf ado. #0) ford, Adasue, 10," 3d do. 
Morton, Morton, © 

Heke ull I year old, Onorge Morton, Merton, O, W., #18. 
age. Wodio, Humphray & Co, Bllaburg, #10. 2d do,, Ge 
Morton, Morton, OW, B, 

Hevt lull eal, Uorze Merioo, Morton, 0. ¥ 20 o,, 8. 





T, and 83, 
H.'D, Huugerford, Adame, €20 ai 
B15. dddo,, Geo 


Thompson, 
De Woy 10 oA 





lp. 
Mor 





Houle, 

Ww, 

Heat lelfor, 2 years old, Jaa. 
24.ds,, George Marton, Mortar 

heifer, L-year old, Brod 

82D, Thon 

i int call, Hrodlo, 

do, Geo, Morton, Marton, 

MANM CATTLE—COWR, 

Oreen & Mathes 

TV 





ston Bps, 20. 
name, #8 








































81d, An Mf, 
2d do to, Amos F. Wi 

sway, Low ville, $5. 
Hest holfer, 1 3p8r 0 Citnton Gor, #18 
Ad dodaLAmork. Wood, Woodville, #10, 34 do. do,, 8.1 
Bintthy N.'Ye Uta, a 

Hinal halter calf ¥. Wood, Woodville, #8, 2d do. do, 
, V. Maxon, Al rane. end Si 

‘DOW, OF ANY TINEKD, 


Neat mileh cow, (s, Catnpbell & Co,, Elishurgh, diploma 
fund 1D; 2d bost Wo. do., #10, 





4, Woodville, 

















Host bull, A. yeara old and upward, A. B. 
Tlookiaud county, 20 nnd diploma. 
Heat Uull, 1 year old, By J, Morse, Red Palle, 


Donger, Wallburin 


Groen county, 





18, 

Hest cow, years old aud upward, do.) bert do, @20 and 
Aptomnay Hi beat od years ld and upward, do. 2d best do., 
rake 

old, A.B. Conger, Wallbirg, Reckiand 
holfer calf, B. G. More, Rod Falls, 





dik 

BYHMKE, THREE YEARS OLD. 

Boat tingle yoke, A: G, Mall, Belleville, #10) 24 best do, 
Tsane, Drintowlh, Watertown, ly ad Veat'do,, Luther Wash: 
bury, Hackett, Dane aud #8 























Ox YRAN OLD. 
Wootville, 
Ras to bs 





Viatoy, Hlack Shen 
ning yoke of 
‘de; Joo! tye 





Heat ox, yer 
Corie nny 

Host steer, two 

— 


REDBL CRITICISM ON REBELS. 





Tho following article appoars in The Richmond 
Wate, under tho initials of “8. M.,"'no doubt from 
the pon of Franklin Minor: 

‘Po wiion wv May Coxcenn: The following pri- 
vate lotter to tho oditor is from an old personal friend, 
but long soparated by party, and one first in position 
und intollect in the great Connty of Albemarlo, It 
yas obvionsly not designed for publication; but, on 
that vory account, it may be the bettor eign of things 
unwen, and the botter #erve to onlighten the Admi: 
tration respecting the temper of the public mind: 

“ Acaaxanen, Thorailay, Ang. 29, 1081. 

‘Dean Moseny: Lani utterly disgusted with your 
inon—Joff Davis and bis man Walker—and 1 want to 
Know if you will pablish my apleon if I utter it. 

“Thavye alotter just from Manassas. Oar troops 
there one day last week had nothing for breakfast but 
salt and potitoea; were sent ight miles at double 
quick to meet 6 fales alarm, and got neither dinner nor 
suppor when they enme back to camp. Now, Mosely, 
it Is evident to 16 that your Government ia rotten in 
the head. Davis ought to be spiked up where mon can 
seo him. Youbaye wona great victory and got no 
fruit from it. You have hud charge of the Government 
for six months and douenothing. No mout, no broxd, 
no jowder, no wagons, no anything but ‘salt and pota- 
toes, aud yet you aing out, * he Government has the 
entire conjidence of the whole people.’ Novw, it has 
not ming, and T want to know whether Ican get a 
fair boartug. he only smart thing I haye seen is your 
proposition (o postpone the Prosidontial Election. 

‘What is oxcallcnt, most excellent. I trast that it 
miay aavo us. LCT was in Congress, 1 would refuse 




















appropriations for the war, holy though it is, until 
Waker Avas turned out, and somebody mit in ie aoe 
with weiss enough (o ationd to the doties o! for 
don't know either Davis or Walker, but I have seon 

to ruiso suspicions in my mind that noither is 
t man in the right place. Why, then, talk 
fhhout the contidence of the people in the Administra: 
tion? I don’t feol any auch confidence myeolf, I be- 
Veve I am not singular in my dfstrost, If you editors 
would gale oe ‘out lens went the abuses 
Which atink under your uostr ings would got 
right. It is a sbamo which cries to Heaven for ee 
geauce when you mon of tho are. talk- 
fhg ubowt confidence, ete, and our soldiers are made to 
{rot aixtcan miles on one meal of potatoes and elt. 

‘There is rottonness enongh in the medical stat 
wlone to damn any Administration, Why hoodwink 
the people? Your Government is rotten and stan! 
We must smell it at last, and the sooner the bett 
You will not smell any ‘stronger to Yankes noatrils 
after you turn Walker out and make Davis too the 
toark. ‘They know yon cannot advance upon them 
for want victuals and vehicles, and yonr weakness re- 
monina patent to them until yo reform tho abuses of 
your Agniuistration, The smartest thing that En- 

lund did in the Crimean waa the reformation of abuses 
in full view of the enemy nnd bor rival too, Your 
‘enemics kuow you are rotten. You will not tell them 
any thing now by tummiog out Davis aud bls whole 
Crew, Which Iam decidedly in favor of, if they do 
not ahow themselves more eificient, 

‘But all yon editorasing hallelajabs to Davia & 
Co. Itfrotatue, Your soldiers aro alarving, bat so 
Yong an tho President and Generls can wear fine 
linen, &e,, yon sing To pweans, Ke. It will not do, mn 
friend. Somebody must toll the people the plain tral 
or we ure ruined. Freezing ‘and wtayvatiog stare you 
in the face for the next Winter, and you call on ‘the 
women and children to give op their blankets and 
bread for the soldiers. 

“The women have snpported the war eo far, You 
could not dein the field today but for their needles. 
You have tind the Government for seven month 
you confeas yonr inability to do anything by your daily 
ways, and lill you speak of confidence. I is waning 
Hourly, I amure you, wd voles the press apeaky out 
plainly, und that soon, all is lost. Ido not Know any 
Politiakns, and Ido not care for ang; bat Ldocare for 
iy country and (ho brave mon who are fighting for ms. 
and itetite mygall to see them treated woree than I 





























reat my doga and hoge. Do not be afraud of showii 
Tour wWeateean to the Yankees, for they: know: it 
Show your stroagth by patting thinye to rights at 
ome, and you will then be feared abroad. 


“Wary Truly Yours 


ru 





Contradiction 

t Laxcarrex, Pewo,, Friday, Sept 20, 1961 
The Express publishes sn nothoritative contradie- 
thou of the Bayard Tuylor tory in Tue Tauiuae about 


ox-Prosident Buchanan sending a wait of Mise: 
to the Almanac de Goths. Tukey are Temous tore 



















COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


fates wt the Stock Exchange. ...Serr, 23. 
Cav SEM. 21. 73 















suaagsnsbaus 


a3 


Sense 
$8838 


¥.33 


Monpar, Sopte23—P. 
Without marked activity excepting In afow de- 


the Stock market opened for the weekc with 
a tooyant feeling, and more dispositim to make a 
eculative movement. ‘Tbe transactions were re~ 
niricted, however, by the moderate quantity of Blocks 
offering excepting at higher quotations, Tho bears 
wade no special demonstration, and there was a fair 
demand for buyers’ options, especially in Central, 
which was unusnally active. The rogistered transac~ 
tioun reach 3,500 shares, 2,450 ehares were taken regn- 
lar. The quotations advanced to 732, closing at 73) 
bid. ‘This netivity would lead to the inforence that 
the prospect ia favorablo to an arrangement of the 
questions in dispute between this Company and tho 
Erio, and an adyance of rates. Erie was also Grm, 
willing at 26}. In the Western vhores the market 
‘yas ratlor quiet but very firm, Galena advanced 4, 
Toledo J, Rock Island 4 per cont. Atthe Second 
Doard the market was inactive, but prices were gen- 
crally firm. ‘The changes in shares were immaterial. 
In bonds to-day the tranauctions have reached 
nibout $150,000, of which $0,000 were M irsouris, which 
wero aoatained notwithstanding tho unfavorable nows 
from Lexington. Tenneesees wero 9 ¥ cent better. 
‘Tho feeling in Government socurities in very strong, 
and the inquiry fuir. Tho Gs of 1881 wore 90} 914; 
thoes of 1867 sold nt 904, aud tho Ss of 1874 at 804, 
‘These quotations show the confidence of capitalists 
and investors in the ability of the Goverement to pnt 
down this rebellion. ‘Treasury 64, two years, sold nt 
93). Atthe clors, inthe street, tho market wos doll 
at: United States 5s, 1874, 80} #80}; United States 
Ge, 1881, registered, 90) 2903; United Btates Cs, 1881, 
conpon, 91091]; Tenncence State 6s, 43) @44) Vir- 
ginia State 6s, 51} 252; Mimouri Stato 6s, 43) @431; 
Canton Company, 8210; Delaware and Hudaon Canal 
Company, 83281}; Pennsylvania Coal Company, 75 
77; Camberland Coal Company, Preferred, 4) @ 
Pacific Mail Steamebip Company, 83) @84; Now-York 
Coutral Railroad, 73073}; Erie Railroxd, 25} 02 
Hudson River Railroad, 33)@; Harlem Railroad, 
10}@10}; Harlem Railroad, Preferred, 25226; Read- 
ing Railroad, 3: 1; Michixan Central Railroud, 414 
#424; Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana Rail- 
rond, 18]@14; Michigow Southern and Northern Indi- 
ana Gunranteed, 90; @31; Panama Railroad Company, 
110110); Mlinois Central Kailtoad Scrip, 66@66); 
Galena and Chicago Railroad, 691@693; Cleveland 
nd Toledo Railroad, 29}a30; Chicago und Rock 
Inland Railroad, 4; Chicago, Burlington and 
Qnincy Railroad, 62]@63}; Ilinois Central Bonds, 7s, 
2093, 
‘Tho Foreign Exchango Market is weak to-day att 
P cont decline. ‘The demand bas beon very light, sod 
the appearance of the ciroular of Mr. Chuse in regard 
to confiscating balances, &c,, has quieted the fears of 
the parties interested, and thore is no disposition to 
ramit tho money deposited liere on Southern account, 
Leading Sterling is 108)@108. Francs 9.92) @5.27}- 

Froightaure active and firmer—To Liverpool, the 
engagements comprise 40,000 bush. Wheat at 114 @12d. 
in bulk and ship'a bags; 60,000 bush. Corn nt 10}@11d, 
in butk, and 11}@11}0. in ships bags; 2,500 bbls. 
Flour at 2s. 7}@2% 9d, To London, 25,000 bush, 
Wheat, in bulk and ship's bags, at 19)@14d.: 1,700 
bible. Flour at 3, 9@%s. 10d, To Havre, 1,000 bbls, 
Flour at 80¢., and 30,000 bush. Wheat at 23} @250. in 
shippor’s bage, 

‘Phe subscription to the National Toan at the Sub, 
‘Troasury is again lange, reaching $540,000, including 
$100,000 from the Chemical Bank, in addition to their 
quota of the general bank subscription, Several other 
banks, including the Seventh Ward, huye taken smaller 
amonnta, Theso bayo been taken for retailing at the 
bank counters. A banking house also took $50,000. 

‘Pho Snb-Treasurer receivedto-day throngh the hands 
of the New-York Committee who visited Washington 
last week, 0 package of two millions of dollars of these 
notes, some of which he delivered to subscribers to- 
day. After to-day he will be prepared to deliver the 
notes ut once upon the deposit of the gold, thus avoid- 
ing the circumlocation of iasaing certificates of doposit 
which must be forwarded to Washington for the notes. 
(Pho fact that s pereon can go tothe Sub-Treasury and 
receive his notes at onco upon the deposit of gold, 
drawn to blank order, will, no doubt, tend to attract 
public attention in a etill stronger dogree to this doscrip- 
tion ofinvostment. The Department at Wasbiogton 
has executed all the blank notes which have been for- 
warded by the engravors up to Saturday last, and have 
mailed all tho notes subscribed for np to Friday last. 
‘The aggregate amount forwarded by the engravers up 
to to-day is $21,600,000, and the aggregate subscrip- 
tions received from all parts of the conntry ontaide of 
the Associated Banks is about $15,000,000. The issue 
of tho demand notes ix about $4,000,000, of which 
$1,500,000 are redeemable in New-York. All hayo 
been sent to distant pointe for disbursoment. 

Mr. Cisco repsid the associated banks to-day a fur- 
ther sum of $700,000 for proceeds of notes sold, making 
19 # cent or nearly $7,000,000 on tho amount of the 
Joan taken, This leaves about $15,000,000 of gold 
paid up on calls more thanhaa been reimbursed. Very 
heavy drafts are out against the Sub-Treasury, and the 
depletion will be large this week. The ugyrogate 
amount of drafts drawn is equal to the whole amount 
fn tho Treasury. In the mean time, to avoid piling up 
specie in the Treasury, and draining the bank-vaults 
too mipidly, the Secratary will hereafter make his calls 
in smaller mounts than heretofore, and leave col- 
Jeotion to the discretion of the Sub-Treasnrer, who 
‘will call for the money only as fast us he needs it. 

Tp money matters there isno important change. De- 
sand loans ure 526 ® cent, and gilt-edged paper 627 

% cont. 

‘The statement of bank averages shows a continued 
‘contraction of loans and doposita, the main portion of 
which was cansed by the movement in the Govern- 
ment Loan, The calls of the Secretary have come out 
‘of the deposits, und the repayments for notes sold 
and tho sales of other Government securities held by 
the banks, matured sixty-day Treasury notes, &o., 
aye cole ontef the loans. In the morcantile loans 
and deposits there have been butlittle change, although 
the doposite have been affected to some extent by the 
ora en Ll investment in the National 

san. The specie las now a rising ave im, 
and is about $96,000,000, with the ponents 
and the Sub-Tressury disbursements to the day to be 
added. Some of the banks buving fallen below the 25 
¥ cont of specic to be carried ander the mntual agree- 
ment, have taken ont $700,000 in loan certificates 
}ueed upon Tressnry notes at 90% cant. 

‘The following is a comparative statement of the con- 
dition of the banks of New-York City, Sep. 14 and 


veriptions, 




















































5 

































@ Der. $5,532 
Bre anes 








PURIFY YOUR BREATHE The State of Californisyia tae cleesion just lowed, 
bas proved herself true to the Union, and expressed, in 
emphatic terms, ber condemmstion of the wicked re 
‘Laland Stanford, the Union Republican 
Governor, is elected by 3,000 plarality. 
Both Houses of the Legislature are Repabli-an. 
The vote in this eity was 15,000, of which Mr. Sian. 
ford received 11,000. ned 
Patriots of the Atlantic States! Your brothers of 
the Pacific sbore meet you with these glad tidings, and 
wish you God-speod in the «cred cause of the Ui 
the Constitation, and the Enforcement of the Laws, 
Loa Angeles papers continues to notice the arrival ix 
the southern part of the State of emigrants from Texny 
‘They report a terrible condition of affuire as existi 
that anliappy State, and that large oumbers are Tea 
for Cale, Who are ack of Secession. There ie no 
eecurity of fe OF proj eit! Indisns 
orBecauioniste,, Who latter tod that if’ men even 
their own kind want money, they demand it, and 
refased threaten fo shoot All the Union 
thi 


men were disarmed at first, and Hey are permet 
ring 







STRENGTHEN YOUR YOUR 








THROAT CONFEOTIONS 











a 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 





GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, 





GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 







GENTLEMEN CARRY 


SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
but there are large numbers of them, and 

arms and aeeittance from the Government, would 

the Rebels to terriblo retribution. ‘There are many on 

the roud to California. ei all bope that ‘ban they’ 

get throngh they will find at least peace and quiet here, 

‘Advices frou Washoe say that emigrants are pour- © 
ing in from the Plains every day. It Foatimaved tat } 
the number coming to California across the Plains this 
season will reach 25,000 or 30,000, from Indiann, I | 
hols, and Lowa, the greatest nomber by the central 
rote. 

‘The correspondent of The Dalles Mountaineer sayn 
itis demonstrated beyond dispute that the whole region 
of country embraced botween the Cascades and Rocky 
Mountaics is one vast gold field, and only requires de- | 
velopment to revolutionize that entire coast. An aren 
of 3,200 sqaare miles has been sufficiently prospected 
to establish the existence of mineral. Bs ploriug pare 
tics have been fitting out tor the Elk country and 
Bitter Root Valley, where large prospecta aro antici 
Pied, The went approach of Winer renders the 

stponement of emiyration to that quarter advisable 

jut ia the Spring there will probably be another | 
rahi. \ 


‘LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 






SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 

















CHILDREN ORY FOR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 


‘They relieve Cough {nstantty. 





‘They clear the Throat 






They give strength and volame to the voce. 


‘They impart a delielous aroma to the brent 










‘They are delightful to the taste, 


‘They axe made of imple herbs and eannot harm say ona, 








MAEBRIED. 


‘Andvise every one who basa Cougho «Hosky Volce ors Bad 












a OE aaa abseanok Gren inj ate, ot Selene 
Dee Late Joho, tone, 
Breath, orany &iicolty ofthe Mires, lo gel a package of my | Ha" to otetiute ate daughter of Was ori Rtalaer ig 








DRYDEN—ANDENSON—In Brocklyn om Thureday, 8 
me Oa iction Winks Deyden je oF Covent 
jouiity, to Mas Ma 
COL 
3 











‘Throat Confections, they will relleve you instantly, and you ‘Anderton of Watertown, 


ELL—At Gold Spring, on Thurséay, 

Hiacopnon to Alas Nay Pole! 
ODRUEF—At Uuton, N. J., on Thursday, 

tho Rev. S.A. Clark, Samuel D. Faltouce 
to Abblo Braces) eldest daughter of Noah 


ASH—In this city, on Friday, Sept. 20, by 
Foe ct orc reemaciee Cony inal 
SE. Nash of We tport Goun 

[AN—THAVIS—At Whitehall, N. Y., on Wednosday 
morolne, Sept. ‘PL Dow of Providener, 








will agree with mo that''they go right te the spot” You will 


find them very usefu and pleasant while traveling orattending 





‘public meetings for stilling your Cough or allaying your thirst: 











Ty, by the Rev. W. 

Hyon tay one packageT amsafoin raylog that you will ever | Fr Woo H Tillman of Janesville, Win, (0 Muggle Ay 
IAEA a0 ie cy G0 EAD, sap 5, hye 

anermard cossidrthem iodlspensble, YouwillGad tham at | NAUETITS Rh cnatuaa Anne to. Bes Mary Dayal 





of this elty. 
=== 


M 
the Drogeists and Deslers in Medicine, OD. 







FALCONER—Suddenly, at hls residenon. No. 82 Willoughby | 
istreet. Brooklyn, on 


diday, Sopt 20, William ©. O. Fale 
ee 7 am C. G. Falceser, 


ares 

‘OBSON— in this efty, on Friday, Sort, 40, Cornelin only | 
daughter of, Cornelian and: Loulea i, Jacobson; aged 15 yea | 
and. mont 


PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 












My signatore Is on each package. All others ara counterfeit. 






Apackage vill be sentby ma, prepaid, on recotpt of thirty 


conte, 
Adiress, 










Sept. 1 
be 


Movos Seixas, ,oged 2 
‘son of Hyman L. Sel) 
—In this 


HENRY GC: SPALDING, 
TROTTE 





No. 8 Cedanst. New-York. ‘Econ, on Thursday, Sept 19, Samosl 


‘Hoswellj\White, aged 37 years. 










CBPHALIO PILLS 


Markots—Cannyoiix Kuroursp rom Tam N.Y. Trincsm 
‘Moxpay, Sept 23, 1871. 
ASHES—A fale demand prevails at steady priooy; sles of Fels 
and Pearle at 552 
COTTON—Tho market 1s lower, and there ix not much dolce: 
amiall We quota; 21@2]}e tor 





CURE SICK HEADACHES 













CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 





firmo, 
clout 





CEPHALIO PILLS 





CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE: 






oop extra Ohio, and $6266.50 for 
Flour leas plenty and 1a fale r0- 
$5 05@0$0 50 for Extn South- 
arid wud ia better. 





By the uve of these Pills the periodic attacks of Nereous or 
Sick Headache may be prevented, andif taken st the commence 
ment of an attack immediate relief trom pain and stekneas will bo 
obtained. 

‘They seldomfull in removing the Nausea and Headache to 
which females aro #0 subject. 

Thay act gently upon the bowels, removing Csstisences. 

For Literary Mes, Students, Delicate Females, and all per- 
sons of sedentary habits, thoy are valuable asa Lazaties, {m- 
proving the appetite, giving tone and wigor tothe direstive om 
ans, and restoriog the matural elatlcity andutroagih of tho whole 
anton, 

‘The CEPHALIO PILLS are the rerult of long inrestization 
asd carefolly-condacted experiments, Daving been {a uss many 
‘years, during which tlme they have prevented and relieved 
ayastamount of pain and sufering from Headache whather 
originsting in the nervous ystems orfromm a deranged state of the 


Red State at, 
arrive at $1 







. at 50c. for damaged 
mixed S9@Sc. 


‘The demand Is good, and tho market {a steady ; sales ef 


i. 
“aisles at 60600. 97 1 
HIDES There {a a good demand at full prices; sales of 3,00? 
6 sos; $00 Couatsy 


Orincco at 1c; 1,000 Buenos Ayres 21c., { 
Slaoghtered, om private terms; 1,000 Cily Slangbtered, at716 | 


cau 
‘MOLASSES is 


















womack. 

‘They are entirely vexetable ia thele eompouities, and maybe 
takon af all nes with perfect safety without making any change 
of dlet, and the absence af any disagresaMe fasle renders it easy 
toadminister em t9 children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 
Jguatares of HENRY ©. SPALDING 


at 
hale, aud $1 22: 
9. 
Benched Wish 


Ae 
(6 



















‘The reaulne have 
onessh Box 
old by Droguiata and all other Dealers in Medicines. 
‘Avox will be vent by mall, prepaid, om receipl of the 
PRICE, 35 CENTS, 
“All orders should bonddreasedto 





st Ty@8e. for fair and id’ refinin) 
i Cotter sTasics,and 240 bids Porto 









5 hi 
'SPICES—We bear of sales of 150 b: Pe} ir at 10) 
BEE ee (Beebe legs or ody ed Bata, 
ar Bigeye 
No. 4 Cedarat., New-York | $1 cup tas. Bee a Feats at upeae. for Now, 


‘Sie. for Old. 
NSALLOW—The demend {« good, and the market is 7 
rales ofl O00 1D at 812he. fer'prime City. ough Fat 


6 
steady at 64c., caals 
vk snare moderately active and steady. More (s#" 


TEAS—U 
{ng in Blacks; sales of 2,000 I. Ankol Oolong at {ree rates. 







(Fr Acingls bollle cf SFALDING'S PREPARED GLUZ 
‘will envo ten Himes its cost annually, 69 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE: 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE: 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


SAVE THE PIECES 


















ECONOMT: DISPATCH! 
ar A Srisou iy Tor Sar Nove,” ay red 
5 1 i 
Araccidents wit happen, erenin wal esyulatod familie tte Steniek wt frosty 


-yory desirable to have some cheap and ‘comvanisat way of repair 
{og Faraktare, Toys, Crockery, ko. 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 
meats all woeh emergencies, and ne household can afford tobe 
without I lsalways ready, and up to the stioking point. 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE 
N.B.—A broad sesompanien each boule, Price, 35 ceate 
Adie 









us 
a 
Z 

reo 
pain, onl 


w 
” 


HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarat, New-York 
CAUTION. 

Ancertals coprineipled persons aro attempting to Palm of on 
the unsuspecting pablio teuftations of my PREPARED GLUE, 
Awosld esnticn all persona to examine before parcheslag, and 
see that the full nase, 

ta SPALDING'S EREPARED GLUE, 4 
inyyeie Sue oftere are mending coe ele, 


4 FREE 


HORSE PAIRS are ecablisbed 
Cacaty of Wellington CW. ‘and held Semi-Annaall 
Oa THE LIBSC WEDNESDAY AND TRUBS! 
Noe nu Aeiae ee ert 
No chs , ether a (ce OF ve, 
siayaet Ground Juste HOUGH, Tews C= 
‘Town Clerk's OfSce, Bept. 30, 1851. 


















ais for Pravetine Arnis 


‘otherwise open appuensieey 





eee 


Semi- Weekly Tribune. 








“WAR NEWS SUSIMARY. 








IMPORTANT RECONNOISSANCE. 
de 
Gex Smith, with 5,000men, on Wednesday ma 
ap advance toward Lewinsville, on the road 


New-York 





where the first reconnoissancs was made. The 
advance corps, consisting of 3,000 men and six 
pieces of artillery, bulted about half a mile from 


‘Wor. XVir. 


N® 1,705. 





Lewineville. The guue were put in position on 








right and left of the road, and skirmishers 
are out Onr forces then waited from 
9} o'elock a. m. til 3 o'clock p. m, the 
enemy making no sign of an attack. Tn 
the mean time our nien engaged themelves in 
Joading wagous with hay and corn belonging to 
Lewinsville Rebels. Froally the enemy appeared 
in fores, consisting of at least four regiments of 
infantry, one of cavalry, and six pieces of ar- 
tillery, and opened a fire which tas responded 
to. After our forces hnd thrown about twenty- 
six shot and ahell, the Rebels disappeared, Our 
troops retursed at 5 o'clock, with over 90 wagon- 
Josds of hay and one prisoner, and with the 
credit of kaving behaved admirably. 


ington, 








i ayn: 

Our Washington correspondent, under date of | miles from Lexington, at Rolla. Ben McCulloch, " : 
the 25th, gives the following account of the alfuit: | with a forco estimated by tome ax numbering aa When a. Week bryan cleat ‘pon one ree 

To-day the Rebela bad an opportunity to fight, | 40,000, ia said to have been matching rapidly to 1,500 rifles and muskets, the equipments of Cols. Mare | ngton by, the Socesalonists under Gon, Trive, ie wan 
which they didn't improve. General Smith's ol- | efact a junction with Price, sballand Maligan’s regiments, anoiber of wagons, | 1) the immensely auperior Dunere which that 

7 i id showed ‘ ’ da considerable quantity of provisions fell into the oom wh ft itbernorddd heart 
diers bad a second leeson in war, aul GEN. FREMONT’S STAFF. anda cor rable q! iy of pi fee! irons there, “Mad it been apparent that Cyl. 
themselves apt echclars. Five thousand men, | yg sttowing offcere are annotased xg constituting | banda of the Rebels. Malllgian, with lous than, 4,000 


ander command of General Smith, moved toward 
Lowineville, on the road where tho first recon- 
noissance was made, with one hundred wagons 
to be filled with forage taken, supports being 
left at various pointe ax the column proceeded. 
The advance corps consisted of 3,000 men, with 
six pieces of artillery. They halted at the house 
ofa physician on an eminence, about a mile and 
‘a balf from Lewineyille. Two guns were planted 
to, the right of the road, and four to the left, 
infantry supporting, and skirmishers thrown out 
on eoch flank. 


ingly: 





ies 
ong: 
Sige 

Dahie 
Zaha 
Bing 








was seized by tho rebels, it bay’ 
by Col. Mulligan from the banks and daried. 
Gea. Fremont, ia his officinl dispatch to Wash- 


can hardly be true, 


Ohief ef Staf—Brig.Gen. 






Deputy Paymacte 
Smmunder of the Hedy. Guare— 
Musical Dircetor—Capt. A. WALDAUKM. 











fates that he intends at once 


for the purposo of giving battle to the rebels, It 
appears that the Rebel [oi 
1,200, though there ix some discrepancy im the 
various estimates. On our side it seems proba- 
ble that the entire loss in killed and wounded doce 
not exceed 150, It is reported that Gens. Sigel, 
Lane, and Hunter had attacked Price, and that 
Sigel had placed him in much the same position 
as Col. Mulligan found himeelf; as far as Gen, 
Hunter is concerned, the report jnst alluded to 
on Saturday he was 250 


was not 











the Staff of the MajorGeneral commanding the De- 
partment. They will be obeyed and respected accord- 


A Asnorn. 
Capt. ©: 
id 








Topographical -Bagincer—| 
of Ordnance Col Gustave 
J Artillerp=Lleub: Col. 343 
AdeoosteMa}. ROM. Cos 

im Surperm—Dr. T. Taina 
iat Surgeom—Dr. Jony Ci 








Rineral—Lient, 


AIDS-DE-CAMP,. 








@ been taken 







Generol—Brlg. Gen. J. McKixaray, 
Co). T. P. ANDREWS. 
jor CoARtas Zsuonr, 


Major Fuaxx J, 



































INTERESTING FROM MISSOURI. 
ee 
THE FALL OF LEXINGTON. 
































to march 





for from 


DETAILS OF THE APRAIR. 


Meets a Superior Force. 


ADDITIONAL 





dostruetion,"* 
‘The steamer Major this morning took to Kanaas City 


Gey. Lane 


aix compantos of Kanes militi 


ia and five companion 
Josinison's regiment. 





Br. Lours, Wednesday, Sept 25, 1061. 
Lieut. Harris, of Col. Marshall's Ilinola cavalry, 
who was inthe battle at Lexington, arrived hare to- 
day. He etatos that he diagulsed bitneelf in a aniform 


Port Kearney on the 20th inat. 





‘There were but 2200 engaged on onr aide, the bal- 
ance of the men being sick or absent, while the foreo 
of the enemy ix stated at 30,000 engaed, and 10,000 
out on marauding expeditions 

‘Tho rurrender wan made against the strongest pro- 
test of Col, Malligan, who proposed to attack the 
enemy with the bayonet, and die with arma in thelr 


and 
Now, when the nows ix at hand of the surrender 
Col, Mth 

Dhan to tl 
do) 
thin wi 
enfo 


‘nity and abrewd offlear like Gon, 8 
Dis movenonta nn to give any ndvuningn to His 





On Wednesday, the 19th, Gen, Price, having beon 
retnforced by Gens, Green and Harris, commenced a 
most determined aloge, ‘Tho fight lasted from 9 o'clock 


Wednesday morning till 4 o'clock on Friday afternoon, | it#Hlaetive diaposition of them was mude, Nolth 


Winrr, 








Gol, Cook'weommand of regulars from Wiah parsed 


Te St Lewis Republican of Tuesday, the Qh, 


He elehe da that fh bie oth prety 

oa a Uy vo. . 

should eertalily Pave eal’ tit the. poaliion sas ps 
the fale of Gon. Price's army edeeedingly uritloat, 


0, the firat impules porbayw 1m to attach 
TuAHngement of military affire tn bis 
ent I ‘s clear on Telletlon, hlovraven that 
fail bo doing « great wrong. Tho fullare to re= 
te Raxtiiine in do (© one of thor nnlucky 


hands. The men were willing to follow him, but See of ‘ piscine Ay ay pene: 
4 mes eoour in spite of t} reatest foresight and 
Faye eget ab they ‘orld ave) mada bob | Seta ap A PRaai eee pa eae 


ine would to tne. 


oppos 
nents ner that he wonld dolay an arsault nuit tbe 
orgunisaiton of unr enemy's forces was completed, and 











ith the 
alate, 








the 15thinwt., tho boat eamie alongside wil 4 

fh ito children, in igen we 
1, al 

ished i'r te ke Caos 

ul 


sit 
cee 
+ and Bi bell, A 
thatthe gindners tad ad tee eacriages evra ay 





of tho fortiffcations are oxtensive, 
Ssvred, are capable of comminin 
men. 

‘The main 
Toented 








Lown wun aftervard shel 
9). Mullin,” Now Laxiny 


fon proper, 


hat the eit i, 
fet, Col Arata toute eau 


but this, of course, ho will nova 
camtingengy whieh ie nob now uj 
‘The Uno of tho fortifications uy 
blaff, and from the bluff to the water 
wide shelving boasb, The boats re 
tured lafd at tho water’ 
the lines of the fort 
rover atraggle ensued 
f tho 


of 









» tines under #om 
OL, 








on Troma; 





of 
ReRIHOICe of 
would pot the question 
aly ae Li Be 
Wgainet Dim, wolew his powder and 
Noon erayy abort 

Gen, Price’s strength fs nob 
Jot own anywhere ‘ver woen 





of 
abot or ble prov 





dor and nhot, for ho. hun 
raw upon ¢nce the Sprinytiotd battln, 
‘Tho J Ohio Roginent 
Town, Col, Scotty tho 16th tlinol 
foren of Ntesauel State Militia. ad Tot 
Under Galas Craynor and Kawards, about 00 
sind emule cavalry, nud als plooun of net 
Tosopb und Chillicothe, tn ewo dlvial 







ar 


















stropgthaned to resid an artillery attack, ‘Tho lines 
it, We have boon 
a fores of 11,000. 





fk promaewslon of tho robelr, 
iN been the theatar of coat 
whl and deatray if, 


Abundinee Of hoth 
Of tho reenlt at reat, for Mollie 
wiever the force of Price 


ined, but way be 
Toon tind 30,000 trae 
to bas plenty of wrulllery, bnt mnat be hort of pow: 
Tid No wdequite storwe bo 


Col, Growbeole; the Sa | testeaotion oF the tort ts comp! 
Col, Smith, with nw 
Bluto troupe 


SE viru with ma: nace! 


arly on Bun= 



















orned on 

the Istins! a8 alreaily reported to yon. He also 
mists eas a er enite to Be fore ho 
Joh Portsmouth, for the purpose of ang off the 
| guna, Lin ely determmed to use io meang 

ly comnroand to prevent the removal of the ‘guns, 
and forthwith 10 ateamer Fanny ide to pre~ 
pare ber for thi » aut had the launch armed 
mnd equipped. I senta Wet to Colonel Hawking 
Youlvo moun mun: ® Naval Brigade ax could 

=} baw Which 16 clearfally con - 
oat aaa 
ure 

be man Hh et spall 
Wis gotten 1) 
toda tie vii 



























AY A0 o'clock the Sua 


as quebanon oud tug sMturted for 


lhe On the evening. wrnmetbere 
i euro 4 vel a Car nck il v4 

ig ewmne in wext morning, the ‘formed: 
hat tho foren from the Sisqueliauna did polenee 

of the surf, On the aferioon, 

1 anaiety for durexpedition. 
IDK reinained ut anchor in the offing, and 
eft to take cary of iteolf 

Katly this morning, the lookout at the rastbexd 
gave na the graotying intelliyenco tht on expedition 
Wwwelo wight, und tt reached the ship ubomt 1] o'clock. 

Joute- Maxwell nnd Lastinon performed the service 
Wi MUILY and energy, wud Voro my thunke, The 
le, ind twenty- 
svn dbabled ‘Theva areall ve yupathuewese heres, 
With the exception of two taken off inthe steambont 
Mbomarto uneSunday. ‘Ths destruction of the yuaw 

Ye 










‘Vcracoke tn 











That uo 





iw OF Kransporting them, or of defend= 












. eloel ill 3 o'cloo! Major Wx Doi 1 init to-bp reckonod. that whon threo or more poluta | diy morning, and uccordin to our beat nd: ing tlio 1h thelr position, I therefore hope wi 01 

From 9 o'clock a. m, fill 8 o'clock p, m,, our Major MRtawwiny, "| daring which thme tho fighting waa so ineeasant tht | Lit apart are threatensd by. & large urmy that has | on he tae a eceordlog to enpoilte Leataneen at | will mnet your nofravalc: fuelise scopy 0 Theme 
forces rested, the enemy making no sign, and CaedeiHowieec”? | ourmenhad neither timo to eat or sleep, and water | tho ellie which to move, upon, the detent ve party | Wodnorday night or Tharsday mornings ‘The oaptare nswels ports wlving all tho. dtaile ofthis impor: 
our men busily loading the wagons with hoy and Gol. J.C. Woo) ape Li Haixary, | yas very scarce, can lou auificlont reslatance we ull tien npon | of the three boats by the Rubel of conreo prov tant bervloe il oh Wis performed withoat an cer 

3 ee Major Jamns W. SayAor, apt Jounra Rawixy rr. a, i short nadeo, Had Gon, Bremont posserred the gitt of | them from at once Grossing the rivar, und if the fe | dent of any kind, 

corn belonging to Lewiusville Rebels. 4 Sage The enemy erected breastworks of hemp bales, and | forgtallfag the precisa plaro where wn telahel clos | Caer aby maalifanca abinil catch ori tee Ubave the bent Lo be, vary respectfully, 

Shortly after 3 o'clock, movements were dis. Je, THe special duties amigmed to the Aidede-Camp ar© | req ‘ypon the Federal garrison from trve-tops, hill. | would ma va ntl Hontght have been In lia power fro Ulrautl jibe at a polit b goal ay ie Pils 

f 5 2 lows: i nl do | to ward It off avon in the eliaotlo wod unorganized | half wmilein width. Tha character of that artilory, | FlpOticer 4 11. Semin 2 ‘ 
covered in tho woods, About a regiment ap- | G2), Ainert, Adlatas to Chlefof stat tides, and roofs of houses, Several changes were rade stato fn ybich the Bedoral reyimenta in Miwourt have | wa learn, does not, includ any torarven levies | oe eon Gatdwnandng AAABLSByoxdron. 
4 Gal: Woods, Director of Transporta by the Robels, each of which were repulsed with con- "i 

peared on our ‘flank, .and a heavy column in Sarto, Ailllasy RAGHGE cad Expedite y 1 P been up fo very recontly. Hox certain proparations | wlth which alioll might bo thrown, over tho blait lute 


front—at least four regiments of infantry, one of 
cavalry, and six piecos of artillery. 

Notice was given to the supports, and Gene- 
rals McCall and Porter were telegraphed to hold 
themselves in rendincw. Presently the onemy 
opencd with shot and shell, Tho first and second 
fell short. The third burst behind our line, 
wounding » private of Col. Bakor’s regiment se- 
verely in the-arm. The artillery of both Mott 
and Griffin opened fire. ‘The first shell dropped 
among the bushes where a Rebel battery was 
planted. 

After we had thrown twenty-six shot and 
ehe)] the Rebels disappeared, both on the front 
and flank. They had declined to accept the 
goge of battle they havo been ao long affecting 
to desire. 

At 5 o'clock our forces returned to’ their po- 
sitions with ninety odd wagon-loads of hay, and 
one prisoner—Burke—an Irishman of Winches- 
ter, who mistook our pickots for theirs. Ho re- 
presenta himself as an nid of Col. Stewart. No 
information was obtained from him. 

Our men behaved admirably, and kept their 
Positions undisturbed by the rebels’ shells, eager 
to haye them come on. 

The expedition was ostensibly for forage, but 
really to see if tho enemy meant fight, and also 
to try our men. 

Gon. McCleflan was not present during the 
affair, but was represented by Cul. Keyes of hin 
staf, 

DEATHS IN THE POTOMAC HOSPITAL. 





number, 


and ten 


















il i hospitals | 8.G. Bartlett, Woonsocket, R. T., amignor to himself and 
aa Ee ie He CeaET endine? Sone, Ob; | Mesut Dean aVOMMabET Dr ca ape ease 
¢, for the Sept. 20, } macnine. 

Sear eo LI eh inard, Cleveland, Oblo, improvement {n process of 
: coloring sku and Leathe! 

Jowephi W. Bi Land, Ohio, wssignor to himself and 

WV, Bidets Private, Company ©, 35th Now-York, remittert rye Ba, mace ef Relpaor elf a 

Pawin Hoke, private, Company H, fh Wisconsin, remivont | © Rae axons N. Y,; Lorproyement in machines 

eS cuataty, private, Company 1, 61h Manvachoselts {pshald |||. Albert 3° Beown;Albener N. Yi’ Gslpaor to James Burton of 





r. 
serne Adams, privato, Company ©, 6th Wisconsin, -yphold 





eat 
Charles 










hold F. Campbell, Chenango, N. ¥., arsignorto himself ana | Gen. Sigel went weat from here to-day. Yesterday at the result of Lexington, but wlong with | Senator Douglas on his deathbed, to che Prent nt, tone 
das aul a Cy & Ce ieee see Seribiiatot sine pcs Improvement in machine for | Ex.Goy, King and Jadge Ryland havo been re- the complaints yo oatural indulged ry from ayinpaty | dering re neat to bo alld tho rth Urligule, 
jamuel P. Ewing, Com} 7 m niling, cleaning, and grinding gral an} h (6 Whe , 

Veena eee mnie, Cars, Gleveesd, ORIo; improverect In process of | leased by Ce ay herole Uttle garrison, was also obsarved u atlatuction | wiura will. ‘Tho courte of the. Briee soit ok 
Patrick Daley, Quarte W. Coles Reed, Obio; isopreved approsoh-opentog gate. Nothing reliable has been obtained us to the where- | ithe know! ae that 4 ost formidable movement | battle of Lexington, iswell known; itinsnobly, brave. 
james Li} ens porate f ae Dense Providence, IL I; improvement in composition | abouts of Ben McCulloch. ran on font agplost the ed ra vat oon od Henprably dona itsdaty, 

ak (or 50 ; they must fall into the trap eo laid for them, 1. Moll 7 
eo era Bone eae ere ate | Td fon Dvr Thay pe ake ae | acca aca aren au rle | USE Melia enty a Si pale par, 
Te Charles R. Folger, Cinctanati, Ohfe; improvement tn Joop- 2 days on the riverand the railroads, the presence of 
, re 


es Gardiner, 16th New-York. 
3,3; Bailey, Company B, 14th Ransasutelte 
‘Gharier Werner, Company D, Kentoxy Cavalry. 
Michael Haggerty, Company G, 37th Ne*-Xork. 
HAL Hitcheeek, Company Ay 12th Ney Yerk. 
2d! Ver 
n rard, Company 1,40 ¥ color Brigade, 
‘Ambrose Walker, Company H. jth Vali 
Jourph J- Jacksop, Company D, Ath Mel 
(con Van Nuter, Company H, 41) 











for bocchivexs 
APPOINTMEMS. U1, 1. Hawley, Albany, N. ¥.j lmproved moter for water, 
- : 24, kee 
Col. G, Cram of the Topgraphical Engineers, wy R. Kendrick, McKeesport, Pena. ; improved Groplice. 





‘has been made aid to Gen. \Vool, with the rank 
of colonel; James M. Wright, Assistant Adju- 
tant-General to Gen. Buel; Clarence H. Dyer, 
Assistant Adjutant-Generl to Gen. Mansfield; 
Tsaac Moses, Assistant Ajutsat-General to Gen. 
Heintzelman—all to raxk as «aptains. 

Robert Clark has bev appointed Second Licu- 
tenant of the 2d Artillsy. W. H. Weldon of 
the Farmers’ Bank ofMansfisld, Ohio, Assistant 
Paymaster in the Nay. 

James D. Doty sf Wiscisin hay been ap- 
pointed Superintend/at of Inlisn Affairs in Utah 
‘Territory. 


cars for 


IF. 


Etceery 


apparatux, 


ing hay 
3. 


Ogden 
NO DRYTING OF ‘TROOPS, 

A dispatch wes on Wedmsday from Secretary 

Cameron to the (overuor of Iowa, forbidding the 

drafting of trop’, expressing his unbounded 


comin 


Henry E. 
confidence in thepatriotism of the people and in- Bo. Ri 
timating that t® Policy of the War Dypartment | Lewisburs, 


Would be to ly wholly on the popular love 
of Freedom 4d the military attement to the 
Union. Thye, Mr. Cameron ivmsts, will ever 
be sufficiery/ to carry the Free States throug) 
any conteé with Slavery. 

THE SIEGE OF LEX#GTON. 

A colder in Col. Mulligari force’ furnishes 
tomo yarticulara of the sige of Lexington, 
From this account if appeara oat the men fouebt 
for fifty-nine hours withoafa drop of water, 
haying only three barrels 9 “inegar to quench 
their thirst. The supply ofwater for the camp 
Wns obtained from the rive) su@ the enemy cut 


mest fn 


ed matter 


therein. 














tame place improved raschine 
Pattick Burke, Helens, N.Y. 
tne 


tclies {or sowin, 
Aas Wordnt aod 







Rufus Havens, Porryeviile, 


R. H. Lec! 
chines for drilling oil wi 
Joel Lee, 


rg JIL 
A. A. Livingston, Cedar 


B. Bliddangh an. 
ment in horsepower machir 
qi; Mlsblez, Mozadere, Obie; Improvement in mschine for losd- 


J. Horner Smith, Bret 


Vostal Director 





FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 


Five hundred of the 4th Ohio Regiment, with ono 
piece of artillery, and tho Ringgold Cavalry, 75 in 
ind 400 of the 8th Ohio 
Regiment, Col. Harke, mado an advance from New 
Creek on Monday toward Romney. They drove the 
enemy, 700 strong, ont of Mochanicsville Gap on Mon- 
day morning, the 24th, and advancing on Romney, 
stormed the town, causing the enemy, whoeo force 
numbered 1,400 infantry and cavalry, to rotreat to the 
mountains, with a Joss of about 95 killed and a large 
number wounded. Onr lots amounted to three killed 


, Under Col. Cantwell, 





wounded, 
FROM KENTUCKY. 


Tn the Honse of Representatives of Kentucky, on 
Wednesday, a bill was pursed by a vote of 67 to 13, 
calling ont 40,000 volunteern for from one to three 
years. ‘The Senate concurred by a vote of 
‘The Senate uleo passed by 16 to 10, a bill providing 
that Kentuckians who have voluntarily joined the 
Rebel force invading the State hall bo incapable of tak- 
ing any estate in Kentucky by doviee, bequest, or dis- 
tribution unless they return to their allegiance within 








ree D. Arrington, Charlettown, Mass.; {improvement in 
6 








imibg tools, 





heniselve 

it in boot patterns. 

La taprovemeal in 
fork, N. Yo; alr gay. 





algser 





improvement in ten} 





id; improvement in 


J, Ls Motne, Now-York, N. ¥.j (uprovemeat th raatallie 
roads, 
ky, Allegheny City, Peun. ; improvement in ra- 
Is 
{mprovazsent io washing-raschines. 





improved clothes dryer. 


‘X Montgomery, Willlamaport, Pennsylvania; {improved 


canieen. 

Jobo W. Newell, New:Brunswick, N,J.; 
| manbfacture of elastic cloth. 
P. Pell, Flashing, N. 
M. Tredwell, of Madison, N.Y. ; 





tation, Ne 3 


fu leks 
Gisrendon Williame and, F. Falconselt, Neslville 
2. 





shington. 


Wasmtxazom, Tuesday, Sept 24, 1851 

The following important orders haye been ismed 

from the Post-Office Department; 
Ordered, First, That no ne 


{improved method of eetting 


machines. 
Chas. Aderly Wheeler, Mount Vernon, low: 
nd W. H. Gondy and Heary Rogert 


ent in stoves. 
to himself and E. H. 


3 Rapids, Lowa; linprovement fa stir 
mom Maddock, Dubuque, Town; improvement 1s the hounds 

Sheyaxea, Neshos, N, H.; {arprovement in fyer for spin- 
Duncan MeKenale, Brooklyn, N. Y.; improvement tn cookiog 


a Albert Clark, Mansfield, Penn. 
ines, 


{mprovement ia 


Ys) Assiamor to himself and Alfred 
Yoprvted Lyouge and exznp-stool 


Wi or other print- 
te admitted futo the letter poachea destin 


Tpettt Pacific coust, letters exclusively being placed 


aporopriated ex- 






































































































siderable loea. 

In tho straggle on Wednesday for the possession of 
the ferry-bonts, two of our cannon were captured, but 
wore retaken after a savere struggle. 

The report from Quincy to The Chicago Tribune, 
that Gen. Sigel hud attacked Gen. Price at Lexington, 
isutterly false. Gen. Sigel lina been hero sovoral 


are ndcemary fv wn extenaive campaign, aid Hy 

eueral sill always keep an eye to tho ira rats 
“To the care of Lexington, the arrangements wei 

nufliclontly comprehensive on tho Union aldo, if 


of the Conmanding General, had nov interfered wi 
them, bik unnocemary hore to alate what then wei 











capture 
tho Illinois 35th, and Biig.-Gen. Davis and etait | war—if nob in 
aboard, stopped at Otterville to-day, passing ov! 
Lomine Bridge. Tho road is now in running order 
through to Sedalia, ‘The next train with troops will 
probably go through to that point. There are now 
along the road at and west of Syracuse the ith, 
Miteouri 2d, and Nebraska 1st, the Iarger portion of 
Col. End's Miesouri Regiment and 350 men of Col, 
Bissell’ Pioncer Regiment. At and near Booneville, 
there are the Towa Sth, Indiana 18th, 22d, and 26th, 
Capt, Davidson's Battery and Maj. Eppstein’s Home 
Guards. 

Mattorn are ropresented as quiet in the neighbor- 
hood of these forces, West of thom the robels are 





Wo cannde ee0 how ho is to escape, 










ca 


IL 106 ea 


direotly and Indirectly, ax it 9 null 


gitos. there areexough, ‘Tho Seceaslon army {x doomed, 





osiatance th at han Oor ti 














tobe realized. ‘The Confedorutes in. the eouthorn 
of the State haye us much upon thelr hands ao 
can well attend to, in watehi 
in the vicinity of Cairo. 


town with aboot 20,000 men, the army at Lexington 
having been divided for that purpose, 

Gen, Davis {sin command of our forces at George- 
town, whore a large number of troops can bo concen- 
trated in a short time. 

‘Tho rebels were reported moving forward to burn 
the Lemine bridge again, but it waa well defended, 

Sconting parties. were reported to be near Boone- 
ville last night, 





result, ‘Tho prospect of a speedy t 
vaders {a by 110 moans gloomy.” 


—The Democrat editorially says, in an artiolo 0} 
the fall of Lexington: 


‘Phere was much murmuring among our peopl 


gan took possession of the Clara Bella aud abont one« 
third of her cargo, on the 19h, and then ordered her 
todrop down opposite his intrenchments, Sho was 
afterward captured by the Rebels, and the remainder 
of her cargo seized. She was ladon with merchandise 
for Santa F6. 

No considerable number of Gen. Price's troops bad 
left Lexington on Tuesday. 

No batteries were ween on the river bunks between 
Lexington and Booneville. 

Gen. Sturgis with 1,100 men reached a point six 
miles from Lexington on the 19th, but learning that 
some 5,000 of Price's Rebels were stationed in the 
woods skirting the river, awaiting his approach, be 
marched to Liberty and thence to Kansas city. 

Reports which are rogarded liable say that Col. 
Montgomery, of Gen. Lane's command, attacked Ov 
ceola, in St. Clair county, on Friday last, and burned 
the town by shelling it, and repulsed a lurge force of 
rebels. 

‘There are eaid to be about 4,000 rebels in St. Clair 
county, committing all kinds of depredations on 
Union men. 

Torbert & Co,'a store ut Linn Creek haa been robbed 





cumulated force of more 
of Gen, Sturgis on the north with about the same oum 
koxpucis, 


river, 


ment for tlie complete entrappin, 
nnder Gon, Price, to the a) hment of which, wu 
ure disposed to believe, the capture of Col, a th 
‘was but one of the predetermined neceamties. ‘Thea 
conwiderations we know will have but littls force with 
thon whose petulant habit is to insist that over, thing 
minst at ull times go right, or elee that everything 1 

wroug; but we asl reasonable Uniou friende alply to 
exercise faith and patience.” 


THE S{TUATION AT LEXINGTON. 
VALUE OF THE CITY AS A STRATEGIC POINT, 
The anbjoined description of the city of Lexington 

and the porition of Col, Mulligan, from Z'he St. Louis 
Democrat of pairs, gives an idea of the piratopic 
value of that place. It most be remembered that the 


moth-traps 

















; improve 


Account wus written before news of Co). Mulligan’s 
surrender had been received: 
‘There ix much coufasion in the public mind in regard 








ry contradic 
nension of the City of 





reference to the uctunl pos- 
xinglon, some persons contend- 





again, and $7,000 worth of property carried off. ing thut the Rebels oveupy the place, others denying 
Sr. Journ, Wedoesday, Sept. 25, 1261, | it ing that fi poll 
Gen. Presi anv hero Mons eg | te lenig ta the ‘city elt the peiatct 


defense, and a very’ fewe understanding the 

true position of the opposing fortes. ‘he following dia 

rau will help Lo rewove the coufesiou, aud place the 
uations Intelligibly before the public! 


War 


assumed command yesterday. 

The Journal states that no man in the yhole Weet- 
emarmy conld haye been sent here more acceptable 
to the people north of the Hannibal and St. Joseph 
Railroad, and that under his command the Union 
troops, whether Federal or State, are willing to d 
battle. 














iprove- 





Tem; 
Lraveswonrn, Sept. 26, 1861. 

Gen, Lane’ command surprised a superior force of 
rebels at Papinsville, Missouri, on the 2ist, and, after ® 
severe light, routed them, losing 17 Killed anda large 
number wounded. The rebels lost 40 killed, 100 ut 
souers, and all their tents, wagons, and supplies. 

Gen. Lane is repotted to be moving on Oceola. 

The gany of rebels which recently racked the town 
of Humboldt has been defeated by a force from Fort 
Scott, und their loader, Matthews, killed. On his per- 
son was foundan order from Ben MecColloch for the 





Molligao's 







Fortifeations. Revatoreaments. 














lestined. 








5 ; ‘ Pucific coast, iment of the Q Indisne, os 

= r ‘enrollment PPS WE oe ee Piel te —— 
PERSE AOS sat Pay naa oes Ma ter ilextrree relent — a vewspaper| | Sos at Fort Scott report Hen MeCalloch with | (Te general directbu of the Minoar Iver at the 
Se the tele g omabered abort ned roate, 4 0 Cullformia as usual by We over-| 19,000 men to bave been within 30 miles of Fort Seat | Ci of ee PS 
Made ater Eh See iy Hd ari ston ‘Fourth, All ower printed matter at every tsa | 27 SBe ala Othe Alt i ens | Dron ntiy eettlement, stoated back on the Lill. “It has 
alten the frat aj eeexin 0 oxedies | arated tna eeree ust be sent in baga to | _, Get: Lane bas imsued a proclamation to the citixeas | been saperscded by Tew-Lexington, furiber up the 
the garricon by cutting / their necessary sup- | the New-York office, there to be delivered tothe agents | Of Western Missouri, in which, after saying for what | river, where ing now is, New 
Plies. Before surrenderig Col. Mulligan proposea | of ‘the Oxerlsnd Mati Company. Parpose be is theré, and urging those in armeaguinat | Poa n i ne, an ity. | There are eatteriog 

to Gen. Price to Heck an eligible field | guij’/@s,Postmssters are requested to comply care- the Government to disperse and come to him for pro- | now united under the ae tame of Lerivgton, 

ly with these orders until farther notice, any neglect hi a = Col. Malligan's fc 
and to meet the res at the odds of four | therein to be immediately reported to the Appoiutisent | “ction, he uees the following language: 3 5 ' jcations are between the two 
t decli Ofice. “Shi ou, however, dirsregard my advice, the | locatioi earthworks, ten feet in 
2 one, but the offer on s zee A_ large By order of the Postrmaster. stern visitutfous yrar will be meted out to all rebels | bight, wlth a ditch of dzbt feet width, “These for- 
Ano) © near! 1 0 JOHN AL eaSsON, ook ir ies. I then us four arm- ‘sarroane 1B, Wl om 
unt of money, safe ly $1,250,000, Fiswt Ausisast Fosjuostecosasral Sor pakasay nadlraon eel seas ech quarters for thé soldiers, and has also 


pe 
bs 











dent, oF a nuccemion of accldenta, bayond thin control 


—to. monpitulite what catisen operated to provent the 


a lirge body of brave mon ax prisoners of 
really tho citse—it may bo qnostlonod 
whetherit is not as wall to lot tho Confeiloratoa havo 
the udvantuge of a 40 dearly-bought victory. We: 
think Gen, Price har got his command {nto w pon, and 
Tt is oor bollot 

will oartainly bo 


reaboot, he 


We 
how many troops are in the fleld La Upon hin, 
lent to wtate that 


1 Prico, now that be ts qoartered {n Lexing- 
ton, may look around him, andy viewing with counter- 
nailon a gdyaneiog Ula collins, must find that no 
= ‘adyloen from Mo« 
Cullocl« Gonfadernte division placoa him. nt Honton- 





tiny 


over their movements 


“Upon the whole, though stirring events may bo 
anticipated in Missouri, wo feel every confidenco in the 
(umph over the in 


Gen. Lane on the weat sido of Lexington, with un uo- 
000 men, the presence 


ber, the boat loads of troops steaming up the Mixourl 

and the heavy columns moving rapidly to tho 
‘wont from Jefferson “City, all look to the grand move- 
‘of the Hebel army 





LIRUT, MAXWELL KEPORT. 





od | tho midat of Price's forces. If thie be tuo, the only Rinne Statee Breanna Pars, 2 
wervico that could have beet rendered, was tho oom. Marvanas Later, Sept US, 186). 

re | mand of the beach on the river «ide of tie fortifious | Sit: Lhave to report thut Jn complunce with your 

1 | tong, and the destruction of tho thron bouts in the | Ovlers of tn 16th, 1 started for Ocracoke on that day, 





tho Rebels ahould 
‘oF tLe thom. 

Wo learned yostattay, from hgh, wourcen 
Founforcoments would bo 





; Hoy hinve uttompted to hol 
thy 
10 









men, Hoyond the mare grati 
friends, Col, Mulligan had, 





Up Lo yesterday, derived n 








y 











1 









lo to tell the difference between ale nnd wie 
tor a glues of spiritous or mult Hquor bun not puased lily 
Nip, “Ho ina rigid tomporunice iat, although he 1a jo- 
- | cund and wholesoulod to m fault, Ho ip wx foot thren 
inches in bight, with a wiry, elastic frumo, n Ii 
Toatrous, lina] eye, un open, frank, Celtiofice, vam 
With conraye, pluck, and independence, wurmourited 
with i bushy profastonof hair, tinctured with grays 


Honorable in ull relations, respected: by all, lie haa 
won his way by untiring industry and uuyuantionable 
conraye, On the 26th day of Octobor, 1800, ho. wus 


murried to Mias Marian Nogent by the Itoman Catholic 
Bishop of Chicago, 
A fine ach 





good speaker, a brilllant writer, « 
Pyomisiog lawyer, wax he when the banner of the 

nion wus inwalted, Now he fe—long may hs cone 
tinue ro—one of the brave defenders of the Union. In 
‘one of bis last lottera recelved by the gentleman nboye 
alluded to, he maya: “1fT dio—fr Lfull in defense of 
our laws and Constitution, lot my example be followed 
by all—by every mun who loves the fame and renown 
of the fathers who mude us u great und honored 











MAJOR-GENERAL, FREMONT. 
Tnowrow, Mo,, Batorday, Bepl. 21, 109). 

Ata meeting of the commissioned oilicars of the 21st 
Ulinois Regiment of United Statex Volonteers, called 
together forthe purpose of giving an expression of 
thelr feelings in regard to the course of Mujor-Conural 
John C. Bremout, Colonel J. W. 8, Alexander wax 
called to the Chair, 

The following report of the Committee on Resolu- 










forts being wails to briog 
al Fretiont, and Velleviag that 
Teioval would eudadger. If aot destroy thie tangy 
oretaed by aed ew dey Ml cand, and thu nat oak 
greatly weaken the power af overuimest, but ereatly wae 
Rearage the leaders of the rebellion tm thals ade taes doses the 
Yankees, Feat ta Jol C. Fremont rise at ol 
lssleed, Test {a Jokn C. Fremont we recognise not only a 
ret rllitry cgftaln, Ua u taue paltiot, whee rn 
fesrate, wnelaed genoa, and ‘tudouiltabla evercy Mave marked 
rr 











Abia ont ps the organize and succearfally command the 
Mitral, Th be bs eli 

7 unbesitatiogly indore the course belog par. 
sued by Malor-Geveral Fremant la tie Miltary Deparment of 


the West, and that we will not under any cireamstuaces oomnte- 
tad to re it at 
la prevent te 
sa eater ah 
THE DESTRUCTION OF THE OCRACOKE 
FORTIFICATIONS. 

Wasuixeroy, Tomday, Sept. 24, 01, 
‘The following official report of tbe expedition to 
Ocracoke, N. C., und its results, was received to-day 
tthe Navy Department from Commander Rowan, of 

the United States steamer Pawnee: 
REPORT OF COMMANDEE ROWAN. 
Usizan States *7RAxe Pawnee, 

Uarsexas beter, Sept 18, tout 
‘Ste: On Saturday, the 14th inst., I gave a pass to 
‘one of the people on Hatteras Island to 20 to Ocracoke 
Tulet for the purpose of bringiug his fumily from Ports- 
wouth. directed this pervon to examine the forts on 
Beacon Island and Portsmouth Island, and bring wea 
true report of the condition of things, the number of 
guns mounted, if any, and the number dismounted, 
whether any troops were there, and whether the gun. 
had all been burned or not, aud to report 
‘the result tome on his return, On Sunday By 











tint thers 
Augmented on Phttreday. ae 


eation nt the wyht of 





steamer Kinny, towing the Pawnee's Inunoke 
Ke OF Ue latter, with twenty- 
to. mon) nd abe murinos from the wip, and. the 


twelvespound howiteer, und {ud on hour ex men 


id 





7 nfervenont of Col. Malligan. | Bot auyntug that | Thamday night, by author division under Gatural | WH wbxtyone 4oldlern of tho Naval Srigado, under 

ca, Gem Hanlor reached Jelereon City to-day. | at” Gan garraon had wurrenderadnecorlug £0 tn, | lseate eRe Roe eee rea una Gear Lpatenunte Liloteon and Lame, 
fomitolley curr, Wednesday, Set, unr, | {UOF a He renortsy we nm nok by aay mvHun lapsed | tho ile force on tho north side of tho rive perlte mPAna ARAN Grote ee chee 
‘Tho train th REAR Weatioad Heelan nigh with to regarthe oulamity an irroparable, Asido from the xington, would, oo ory nomber 6,000 Veent Lieut. Itustman the launch to wonnd for tho. 





channel, While he was no o 





m cupied, i xailboat, with 





bonoflt from thelr nowrnoas, oxcopt that Watiered hin | $9 Men, pot off trom Portainonth to cross the round. 
Neart, stlfonad up the alnoven of Mis gallant Met bau, Aatiob from the Manny rough whan alangdey and 
fad encouriged them to hope and bol fuat, called ¥ort OoracoKe, auld 8 Dianted. co the toate 

cons, face of encon Island, It was entirely desrted. Tt io 


ootagonal Lo ebape, contains foor sboll rooma about 25 
feot mjuire, nud In the center largo tombproot 100 

with tho magusive within it, | Directly. 
inagualne, ou euch aldo, were four lure 
Tanks contatilny water. 

The fort laa boon construeted with great are, of 
tunid in burrela covered with earth aid turk, ‘The 
finor framioy of the bombproot was. built of beary 
vin tinbervs ‘Ther wore plutforun for twenty suce, 
‘hileh Mil boon puruilly Woatroyed by fires Whetvun? 
Caregen had Yoen all unod, Mr wero lghioen 
uma dh tha fort—nawoly, tune Slnch navy abel puss 


























rising, and) Gon, Price's forces in a fow days will | ville, Ark,, on the 10th 1usk, on whieh. day be iene foltnda the expanding ming | MUG fonrteon long S2-foundars, ‘The steamer Albe~ 
aixty days, or excape from the invaders ax soon aa | doubtlces bo augmented to 10,000 or 40,000. porte ts tiaving taken up tis march to Wort smith, | of the brave young woldler.. tu wun edpeated ad Pola son gatvay aaricon, eurrying offtwra gure. 
pontible. Nothing haa boen received from Lexington to-day. | Tho runore of w probable uttuck from hin upon Joltar- | Cathollo College af North Chlesgor noc cke aupertt| Srtter, ‘Thore Belog ne! water tee re 
he eel hat iota meg. | Sneath ioiin of ier lr Ragan Mee | a, i Wag, mia es, 
a " . nt. a i a tH) 7 
PATENTS ISSUED, Major Hunter arrived here to-day. fen Sy Gregovill, Wayne County, meuaring Wilt | Church, Tn 18a 1 bron ln Th Rh sok Ming off abe trenton cake oo? Mu gamamenced 
Gon. Sigel will arrivo to-night. nob and Viewatenloye 10 take mk engenl, | ones Chatne Liem ana N Arnolds Congrama from | bre neuaon ate yuma af he gue Walle portion 
cag = Inyymnsox Cirt, Thursday, Sept. 26,1961. } MonnteleNivoad. Bat a fow sayn.aan an sx pedl- the Chicago Distetet. For w aliort the He edited ‘Tsetse Tent, Kasuman to the lacneb rf Li) aa 
‘The following ina list of ati Granted for] +A special aispateh to The St. Louis Kepublican maga: | thon waa mot teow Leone ha far down wel ual I vor, | Whe Western Tablet, ious weekly newepye | whore ke found Uireg elgueincuaeey wbell oe 
the week ending Sept. 24, 1861! = | Go) Davos, of the 250K Aitisois Kegiment, has ar- | forty milon ot Gh Bate foal Rebol siden Wan | Beran Chicago. Tn 1866 he wus admittedun attorney. | White ie found tree Mongar Gh eee fo 
Ca eesbt a bahaben inte: Ney Fes mprere | rived from Otterville, whoro he heard yesterday chat | HFOKEM uny yet no lar MTA Ce La heh natg ern gee | Me larin Cheng Teed eo ehealtlon | td all bean ‘ptked. ‘There wax: no battery erected 
Pacis ir Mule;laprevemautiarersiaeride | Club Jackson was advancing on Booneville with | and nothing wia hoard of iin. So any hope of divers | CF dee eeant Attached to the Irish Hrigndo ‘now | Vero, although we woreloformed thut one Woold have 
en hueas mrrevepeatiarevelvingtds | 10,099 mon, and Price was marching toward George- | ing the Fedor orcas in tat quan Col ee: Ukoly | io Missouri, and which hus done so woll at Lexington, | Deed built but for our coming. 


Thero bad been & camp ut Portemonth, called Comp 
| Washingtou, but a portion of the troops ware tent to 

Fort Hattornn whou it wan attacked, on Ang, 24, and 
tho remainder retired to Ue mainland. Portamouth, 
which formerly contained 45) inhwbitastey was neurly 
dererted; but tho people ureexpected toreturn. ‘Thos 
reumining seom to.he Union mou, and expressed natin 
faction avourcoming, Liout. Kustmau aewured them 
that they would not be molested by the Government, 
and thar they might return to their usual occupations. 
iptrench ments hor pss it Ocracoke. 








salt water on the bewch, 
After destroying the guvs, X eo'locted all the lumber, 





barrels, and wheelbarrow, ‘and placed them in and 
about the bomb proot, aot firo to the pile, and entirely 
destroyed it. A lightahip, which bad been need ay a 
soreship, and which wae run upon the shore some din 
tune from the fort, with the intention of subsequently 
towing her off and arming, I also nat fire to. 

At hulfpast six o'clock this morning 1 started on our 
return. We tet with no detention, and arrived safely 
with allhunds at halfpast eleven o clock. Iam 
to report that the conduct of our men and the Naval 
Brigide was excellent. Licut. Eastwan, and Lieut. 
Tillotson und Lient. Kowo of the Naval Brigade, ren 
dered me most efficien 4 ini Lr 

Tass, reapect{olly, your obedient servant, 
a FIN ON RES RARWEL 


Leateunnt United Staten Navy. 
United States steainer Pe wne 








Cammunder 8: C. lawax, 





MURDER AND SUICIDE IN BROOKLYN. 


A bloody trugedy wus onacted at the comer of 
Conover and Ieed strests, Red Hook Point, shout 
8 o'clock: on Monday evening, resulting in the death of 
Mra. Ellen Keenan, by tho hands of ber hoxband, and 
immediately afterward the suicide of the husband, 
who jumped oyerbourd, 





Drarn oy Winnie P. Mancum.—Willie P. Man- 
gum of North Carolina died ut hin residence in Orango 
County, in that State, on Saturday, September 21, ut 
the age of 69 years. For some yeurs be had suffered 
with paraysis, and itis probable that the recent death of 
his only eon, from a wound received on the field of Ma~ 
nassas, depressed his spirit toa point from which he 
could not rally. He was born in Orange County, 
North Carolina, in 1792, and graduated at the Univer 
sity of that State in 1815, He studied Jaw, roge to 
eminence in his profession, engaged in potitice, and 
‘Was elected to the House of Commons in his State ia 
1818, In 1819 he waa elected a Judge of the Superior 
Court of North Carolina; and from 1823 to 1826 served 
8a Representative in Congresa, He was elected a 
United States Senator in 1831, re-elected in 1841, and 
Tor a third (erm in 1848, In 1837 North Carolina gave. 
him ber eleven electoral votes for the Presidenoy of 
the Union, ei! divine Tyler's Administration he was 
President of (hw Uatted States Senate. His political 
preference iavored ie Whig party, but since 1853 be 
has entirely alyandoued the political arena and lived in 
retirement. 


—A charge of cavalry on a body of infantry armed 
with rifles is now cousidered impossible. At Water~ 
loo, when the British soldiers, were armed only with 
Hint-lock musketsund.conld not fire until the cavsiry 
‘were within 100 yards, they broke the charge by their 
fire; but now, when they can open fire at 800 yards, 
and give at least eight rounda before the cavalry rench- 
es them, there does not gecm to be much chance for 
cavalry. For vidotte duty, also, the horecman: 
Hateanl ats Ve almost uscless; it is eo easy 

| off 



















































































































Semi- Weekly Cribwne. 


WEW-YORK, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 26. 
————————————— 


THE PALL OF LEXINGTON, 

"Tho nows of tho surrendor of Col, Malligan 
fm confirmed, ‘and Lexington undoubtedly is now 
in full possession of tho rebola under Price. Gen. 
MoCulloch is reported to have boon in Barton 
County, in tho Southwestern part of tho State, 
‘an Monday, marching to the aid of Price. Ho 
‘was probably not more than » hundred milos die- 
fant, aod could easily linvo rosched Lexington ou 
Baturday. The combined forces would number 
not low, wo presume, thao 20,000 men, and 
qith such an army in an intronched and com- 
manding position will be able, we fear, to dofy 
attack from any force that can immediately bo 
Drought againat them, oe the Federal troops in 
that part of the State do not oxoved 20,000 mon, 
4f 90 many. It may bo that McCulloch was 
eo near to Lexington on Friday thet Mul- 





Vigan raw that furthor —rosiatanco would 
bo hopoles Why, however, Gen. Lano 
from tho Wert, or Gon Pope from tho 


North, or Gon, Hunter from the South, or Gen. 
Sturges from St, Joseph, or a forco from Bt. 
Youle, wore novo of thom thore to atrengthon and 
rellovo the belsagured ond brave men, fighting 
for four days, & part of tho time without » drop 
of water to rellove the buroing thirst from tho 
Bont andl tho dust of battle, passes our compro- 
henalon. Tho ono mitigating ond cloar fact is 
that Mulligan sod bis mon fought like horoce 
against overwholming numbers; ‘all tho reat in 
dark, incomprehensible, nod uoestinfactory. 
Especially dithenrtening te it that o place of 
great importance, nnd o battle which war, por- 
haps, the very turning polut of tho rebollion for 
the wholo Weet and Svuth-Woat, should havo 
boon lout with only tho old excuss to urge ip 
‘extonuation—inferiority of numbers, The quer 
vin tho popular wind—whon are wo 
r of mon, in tho right 














place, at tho right tine t 

Lexington 1» tho copital of Lafayetto County, 
‘Mo, 120 milon woat of Jetferson City, 354 
Bk Louis, and isn town of the fmt importon 
Westorn Missouri, It baw o population of more 
than 5,000 souls, is on the direct road te Santa 16 
by overland route, ond ‘ls the acat of a large trade, 
Bituntod on tho right bavk of the Misrouri, it com- 
manda that river, nud tho Robelw bolding it are able 
to cut off all our communication by that channol 
with Woatorn Mitour), and with Kaneny, ‘Chue oe 
natratogioul polit, ite loss ii a #er one to tho 
Fodorn! enuso, and ta goin ovo of no empll value to 
tho Socousloniate, Its poaseanion practically settles 
thio quostion for that part of Missouri, for there oro 
moro Secersionlsta In that weotion of the Stato than 
in any othoy, and to havo gainod Laxingtop will add 
yory much to thoir trongth, Its Joes plio puta 
Kaine Io n vory oritical condition, 

Morally, tho of Lexington in not loss im- 
portant thon it is in m atrategical point of view. 
‘At tho North wo may take it with philosophic 
ealmnoes, our assured confidence in tho energy 
and atrongth of tho Govornment sustainbg us 
undor ony roverees, Wut in nono of the Border 
Btatos haw tho war boon no embittered, 4 oarns 
ent, nnd onrcied on with 40 much enersy, on 
both vides, ae in Missourl, Tho old Ronwas 
troubles had loft botiivd the avhow and enibora of 
only amotherod fires renily to break ou} again, 
on duo provocation, with mnowed Jorconnss: 
Tho paralons ongendored fy thors tines have 
bred tho pooplo to vivlenos, and they have thrown 
thomeclvea at last, willingly if nok gladly, into 
tho war, Of courso all this hos given 
to the war in that reglon tho fiercest 
typo, makes tho rubellion there the bardor 
fo overcome, aid rondere disastor on our 
Bide tho more serious, Lexington follows Spring- 
fold, and howovor unimportant they may appear 
to ue by comparison, wallo wo watch tho groat 
evonte which always socom imminent on the Po- 
tomas, they aro vory grave facta in Missouri, 
Wo fwur ther aren grest many Union men in 
the Weat and SouthWest who wait to go with 
the atrongest party, Aud wo are afraid that wo 
can berdly question now which is the stronger 
party in Wostorn Missouri, Wo fear that the 
people of the South-Wost have been watching 
with groat intoroat this struggle in Missouri, ond 
that thoir hopes ond thoir determinations bave 
gunk oF rison a8 auccede has seomed to tend now 
toward ono side and now toward the other, The 
fall of Lexington, tho principal city of Wostern 
Missouri, commanding the Miseourl River, and 
the key to tho heart of Kansas, in result so 
positive that its indluence on tho péoplo of the 
whole South-Woat will be of a yvory certain 
oharacter, 

Yo have had quite too mooy blunders and 
Gisssters without a court-martial, or oven o 
court of inquiry. ‘This dno cannot be allowed to 
pass unecrutinized without throwing on tho 
Government loud that it i» ill ablo to bear, 
We insist that tho responsible author or authors 
‘of this calamity be beld up to public reprobation. 
Let no ons be condemned till tho fhots shall 
Dayo been sscortained; but whoover in reapon- 
siblo for this oruel blow, no matter how exalted 
or bow strong in the public favor, must be 
Aoprived of tho power to work furthor mixchief. 






we 








» in 




















—<—————_— 


THE OCATTLE-SHOWS. 

We contider it o cheering omen of tie 
fature that the Agricultural Faire—' Cattle 
‘Show ” in tho older but less comprehensive 
name—have not been suspended wholly by the 
vicksaitudes of the timos, It is a relief to ob- 
sorre in the newspapers, aide by side with storiow 
of carnage and contest, reports of these atnica- 
blo rivalries, in which this honest farmer pits 
hia fat pigs against the awine of his neighbor, 
‘and that substantial yeomao carries away from 
fwenty compotitors the laurels of the plowing- 
match. We aro sure that these innocent festivi- 
ties bave = morol effect quite independent of 
their practical usefulness; and that they will sorre 
an excellent purpor by relaxing tho tension of 
the rural mind, which, throughout the past Sum- 
mer, bas been kept so painfully on the alert. In 
times of publio danger, despondency in more to be 
dreaded than hostile arms; for it leads to that 
overestimste of the importance of onr reverses, 
and that underestimate of our resonroes, which 

may bring us to uew panic and overthrow. We 

are afraid that our people are too prossic for 

‘the old Greek custom of wearing flowers in sea- 
sons of national peril; but we fancy that s com- 

fortable excursion to the county town, with hie 

wife and daughters, and a day given to sight 
sceing and the bearing of good apseches, will do 
the farmer no harm. He will bring back with 
him, though he win no premiums, the material 


of many a Winter ovening’s conversation—remi- | 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1661. 


sconces of extraordinary beeves, of miraculous 
calyes, and of dks shoep—of some 
cornstalk bearing moro ears, of somo corncob 
Dearing more kernels, than ever stalk or cob bore 
before. But bo will, if he bo an intelligent ob- 
server, win more than thie; for all the beautiful 
display, mellowing or moving under » September 
ky, will reves) to him tho dignity aod Importance 
of bis calling, If, io the turmoil and bustle of the 
rebellion, be has sometimes felt thot it was an 
tungracions fnte which consigned him to peaceful 
labors, the triumphs of the harvost-home will 
tach him that ho, too, is contending, though it 
bo only with atorility and the unpropitious ele 
monte; and that every bushel of corn which be 
bas produced, every pound of beef aod pork 
which bo is roady to send to market, is » co0- 
tribution to the stability and vindication of the 
Constitution. Gunpowder Is an oxcellont things 
but what in it withoutgrain? Mnneuveriog may 
bo mastorlys but tho best tactician must bavo 
ment for his eoldiers. In days of commercial 
dopronton, a beaker may go ov, month after 
month, manipulating the same ragged roll of ne 
curities, takiog nothing, porhops, and porbaps 
nddlog noting to ita valuoy butall thir time the 
run ie ebiving, tho rain and the dowe 
are falling, tuo sood in swelling or sprout- 
ing, tho’ plant In blomoming or bearings Tho 
richest gold mines aro in the meadows of the home- 
form. ‘Two bright days in Augunt pnt millions of 
eaglon into the wtrong boxes of Wall strect, An 
untimely rain may mako all tho bears happy or all 
tho bulls dismal, Whoo wo talk of sloges, we 
think of cartles only aud fortifications; but o good 
gonoral in the field may spend 6 month in bosl 
tho -beof-barrela of the enemy's comm) 
Herodotus tells on that ot Bestor the 
**polled and ate tho cords of thelr bedatends;” nnd 
this contury has witnoaed tho remains of n grand 
army subsisting principally upon horse-flewb ond 
noowewater, Kvery Noman army tind horda of 
pattie ond flocks of aheop and goate in the rear, 
Bat the Roman armies hnd somothing bottor than 
thous they had manson of ronscular men, whore 








strongth lind been acquired in the pursuita 
of liosbandry. Tho leglonary soldiers, in 
time of ponce, did not merely live in* the 


country, but they were probibited by law from 
coming into the city, oxcopt on market days, 
which wero only aboot three in n month, The 
Homan farmora established tho Roman Empire. 
So Juvonal, Jamonting modern corruption and 
sonsunlity, tolls ns that, in onrlior and noblor dnya, 
ho who had thrice boen Consul, and once Dio 
tutor, would como to tho country fonst with hin 
spade on bis shoulder, from tho hill which ho 
hod boon cultivating. And, like our own substan- 
tial yooman, the Roman was a practical farmor. 
Bo far from having any negroes to help bim, ho 
roarcély bod any white mon, Blacks were yory 
oxponsive goods: nor was it then thought dis 
graooful for » oltizen to labor, Tt was not wotil 
tho downfall of the Ropublic, that » man was 
considered a pauper who owned leas thon ton 
slaves. ‘Thon, indeed, camo luxury and ruin, o#- 
tontation and aparchy, splendor and wretched: 
pory, indelonee and barbaric #ubjugation, With 
tho old frugality and industry, the old invincibil- 
Aty disnppearedy aud the farmers of the North 
stalked in all the mnjoaty of muxolo over tho 
ruins of Romo. 

Wo bollove that cnttle-whows—at lonrt of our 
Northern yarioty—are not common in Virginia, 
Imagine a grent fair for the exhibition of the 
staple production of that State! Imagine rows 
of long avd short, loan ond fat, dark and light 
binckay of blacks of Col. Washington's breed; of 
blacks of tho fine old Fairfax stock; of Rane 
dolph's well koown aod much admired yellows; 
of premium two-year old picnninnies; of Dinate, 
celebrated for alwaya baving twins; of Luoy 
Longe, charming enough to tempt tho ologant 
amateurs of tho Now-Ovleaus markets; of prize 
Pompeys, aminont in the corn-ficld and potato- 
pateh; of dark nurven capablo of suataining a 
oxen sucking aristocrats! Imaging » particular 
pou for tho premium drivers; for Mr. Cat, whoro 
flogging in quite tho wonder of the country; for 
Mr, Paddle, who oan raise moro blistora on a 
black back in a given time than any other man 
in tho kuown world, and who is sure to carry 
away tho Inurels of Incoration; for My, Picklo, 
who bas invented a brine of @ peculiarly poig- 
nant quality! Imagine, instead of a plowing 
match, o flogging-mateb, with the brawny arme 
‘of the overseer bigh uplifted and tho hissing cow- 
thin awilt doaconding upon some shivering back, 
upon which tho certificate of his ekill is 80 soon 
engrarod in blue and red, that all tho spectators 
applaud tho operator and bail him victor in the 
ploasing strife! 

From on exhibition like this we beliove the 
dirticat dough-face would return with gladness 
to the aweet and cleanly plensures of our North- 
oro faire—to the sight of free men and women, 
only too glad of the opportunity of labor, only 
asking the privilogo of daily toil, only seeking 
the meat rewards of assiduity—men and women 
brown from the bloodless campaigns of tho Sum- 
mer—tho woldiors of the soil! The dear sun- 
light which covers all with a glory of gold— 
tho pore skies which for the good and true are 
‘a perpetunl benodiction— the heaped-up multi- 
plicity of God's rewards, flowor and fruit and 
grain, and all this abounding plenty—the choorful 
‘and intelligent faoes of the swart farmer and of 
hie noatly dressed and happy progeay—sll theso 
will teach the doubter a lesson of the eternal 
beauty of Inbor and the abiding divinity of love. 











—_———————— 


THE END OF BRECKINEIDGE, 

It in reported, we presume on good authority, 
that John ©, Breckinridge of Kentucky, has at 
length openly gone over to the enemy, and Joined 
tho Rebele who aro seeking to destroy the Re- 
public, and who, from the beginning of their 
treasonablo movement have bad his secret sym- 
pathy and countenance. ‘To the country and to the 
Government his departure ia no great low, To 
tho great majority of loyal citicens the name of 
John G. Breckinridge is the symbol, not of a 
great or eminently ablo man, but of s small and 


dout of the United States, aad at length the 
candidate of o grest party for the Presidency 
iteolf, In all these posts, with all these oppor- 
tunities be bas dove nothing, literally nothing. 
Outaide of bis native State 00 man remembers, 
no man cao recall a speech or om ect of Mr. 
Brockinridgo which was striking or important 
enough to take » hold, however feeble, of the 
public mind. Tho act by which bo will be here 
after best known and lougest remembered, is tho 
act of opea treston which he bas just covnmnitted. 
In bimeclf bo is of no consequence, but the 
shameful defection of a man ao petted and ca- 
routed by public favor will bring m pang of ro- 
grot to thousands of honest Northorn hearts, os 
they recall tho delusion under which they were 
Jed to give bim their auffragox in Inst November. 








12 TWO BARRONS. 

Biography in popular study. Tho lives of 
rascals ore rend on eagerly as thos of honest 
mep, When tho son turos up a felor, or even 
n traitor, wo naturally inquire as to bie father, 
tho more especially if there be @ blot upon the 
lattor'a fame, The public have an ideo that in- 
famy is hereditary. There were two Barrons in 
tho Navy. The father in dead—bis history wo- 
stained by treason, The son fe in duranco—hie 
record black with it. The gonoration whiob 
lived when the father drew down upon his head 
the public condemnation, has Tong ince ponsed 
away. Its successors know that he was guilty 
of some grost offense, but not exactly what, The 
treason of tho son will makes it instructive to 
rovive the atory. It teaches @ lesion which every 
Noval officer should remember, 

In the early part of 1806, Commodore James 
Barron was selected to holat hir broad pennant 
on board tho frigate Choanpenke, as Commander 
of the Moditerranéan equadron, with Charles 
Gordon na Captain. ‘The ship was then at Wasb- 
ington, whore she was taking in stores ond 
nbipping hor crow, While lying thero, the Brit- 
ish Minister informed the Goverimont that among 
hor crow were three desertors from tho British 
frigate Melaupus, aud he requested that they 
might bo given np. ‘Though the right thus to 
domnnd deserters is not recoguzed by the law 
of nations, yet the Navy rae relerred 





tho application to Commodore | Barron, who di- 
rected Capt. Gordon to inquife carofully into 
tho matter aud make roport. {[t was discovered 
thot the three mon bad actualy devorted from 
the Molampus, but they daclaqd themeclyes im- 
prosed Americans, noxious {¢ escape from uo- 
Just doteution, ‘The weight df evidence was in 
favor of their being Amoricarp, ono being # ne- 
gro. They were aoumen fonhd io this country, 
domandiug its protection, aud eould not be given 
up on the nvked deninud of a sbrvice which was 
thon notorious for its violation of individual 
rights, No proof of British | citizonstip was 
offered. Gordon reported, and /tho Britieh Min- 
ister was informed, that the men could not be 
surrendered; to which he made\no roply. 

In June, the Chesapeake sailed for Norfolk, 

baying but 12 guns on board, but on passing 
Mount Vernon it was discovered that ber equip- 
yonts for firing a sulute were imperfect. At 
Norfolk, sho completed ber armament to 40 guns 
upd 875 men, ond Gordon repored hor to Bare 
ron as ready for sea, Hor mon bad never been 
oxercived at the guns, ond they had beon but 
throo timos called to quarters. Da tho 22d, sho 
got under weigh from Hampion Ioads. The 
provious oyeving the British frigate Leopard had 
suchored in Lynabaven Bay, but whea the 
Chosapeake weighed, up ob tempton Ronde, the 
Loopard lifted auchor asd proceded tho Chosu~ 
poake to soa, ‘They both got an offing at noon, 
‘and at 3 o'clock were some eix miles at sea, the 
Leopard keeping moar tho Chespeake. ‘Tho for- 
mor then bore down upon the latter, bailed her, 
‘apd informed Commodore Darron that abe had 
dispatches for him, Both vessele then camo to. 
Up to this time, the only suspicious circumstance 
noticed by those on board the Chesapeake was 
that tho Leopard had her lower ports triced up 
and the tompions ont of hor guns, But this fact 
was not reported either to Captain Gordon or to 
Commodore Barron, 
‘An officer from the Leopard was sent to the 
Chosapenke, and exhibited to Commodore Barron 
‘on order signed by the Britiah Admiral Berkeley, 
dated Juno 1, at Helifox, directing the Captains 
of all ships under hie command, if they fell in 
with the Chesapeako st sea, to show the order 
to her commander; to “require to search for 
+s dosarters,”” and “to proceed and search for 
‘tho eamo,” ‘This order was accompanied by 9: 
note from tho Captain of the Leopard, expressing 
no hope that this little matter of seorcbing for 
tho dosertora might bo adjusted harmoniously. 
Such was British naval intolence to this Govern 
ment sixty years ago. To this noto Commodore 
Barron replied, by esying that he know of no 
such deserters se were described; that the Goy- 
ernment had partioularly instructed bis roeruiting 
officers not to receive any desorters from Dtitish 
ships, and that his ordere would not allow him 
to permit his men to be muatered by any officers 
but their own. It bas been contended that thie 
ordor of the British Admiral did not authorize 8 
wearch by force, in the event ofa refusal to per 
mit it, It is singular, morcover, thot the de- 
sorters claimed by Admiral Berkeley were not 
thos alleged to have left the Melampus, but men 
from otber ships, who were suppossd to have 
subsequently joined the Chesapenke. The great 
fact thos became apparent, that it was the de- 
liberate intention, if nob on one pretext, then 
upon another, to search an American frigate, 

Tbe British lieutensat returned to the Leopard. 
Commodore Barron immodiately ordered Capt. 
Gordon to have the gyn-deek cleared, and to call 
the men to quarters. On examining the Leopard, 
he became seriously impressed with the idea that 
force might be empbyed to make the search. 
His lientonants bad, irom tho first, regarded the 
movements of the etemy with distrust, and bad 
begun to cloarthe dicks, But they were littered 
and lumbered; her eables had not been coiled; 
the passengers’ bagmge still lay on the gun-dook; 











commonplace politician, ® mediocre lawyer, and 
of a soldier who, while in servico in Mexico, 
never faced any other enemies than the opposing 
counsel in the prosecutions which be assisted the 
redoubtable Gen. Pillow in bringing ageinst 





his nasociate and superior officers Born 
with a gold spoon in his mouth, of one 
of the most opulent nnd influential familice of 
Kentucky, of pleasing manners and appearance, 
and of insatiable ambition, he bss besn pushed 
forward in public life more rapidly than any 
othor man in our history. Before the age of 
forty, an age carlier than which high public 
position ia rarely attained in thia country, he 
had been twice » Member of the House of Rop- 


Toventatives, hat beeu Senator and ‘Vieo-Presi- 





the men had never een exercised at the guns, 
and the ship was inthe worst porsible condition 
to repel an attack. The guns were all loaded 
aud shotted, but there was found to be a defi- 
ciency of rammere, wads, matcbes, gun-locks and 
powder-borns, While in this utterly helpleas con- 
dition, the Leopard again hailed the Chesapeake, 
to which Commodee Barron replied that he did 
not understaod thebail, whereupon the Leopard 
fired a shot ahead of the Chesapeake, and then 
‘a broadside directly into her, wounding Commo- 
dore Barron and bis aid, Mr, Broom. Every 
effort was made te get the batteries of the Ches- 
apeske ready; buf when one broadside was ip a 
condition to be fred, the astounding discovery 
was made that the meane of discharging 











‘the guns were absolutely wanting. At first 
there was no priming powders when it 
was obtained, there were neither catches, 
locks nor loggerbeads. When tho latter were at 
Inst brought from the galley, they were not bot 
enough to discharge the guns ‘The poverty of 
preparation and means was terrible. Io thiwcon- 
dition, the Cheasapeake remained some twelro or 
eighteen minutes, the Leopard pouring her whole 
firo with deliberation into the unresisting ebip, 
aod Commodore Barron repeatedly urging thar 
at least one gin might be fired. He thea or- 
dered bis Mag bauled down; and while ib wos 
being lowered, ono solitary gun was fired by 
means of a live coal from the galley, opplied by 
Lieut, Allen with bia flogors! To: this humilin- 
tion succeeded the greatest that ever fell upoo 
the American Navy. Commodore Barron sent o 
boat to the Leopard to may that his ehip was av 
the disposal of ber Captain, when the latter or 
dered hie officers to muster the crow of the 
Chesspecke. This they did, and carried off the 
three alleged dessrtera from tho Melampur, with 
one other from a different ship. Tbe British 
Captain decliving to take charge of tho Cheen- 
peake, sbs returved to Hampton Roads the samo 
evening, with three killed and eighteen wounded, 
her snila and rigging riddled by shot, and the 
ship bulled twenty-ono times. 

It would be impossible to describe the senss- 
tion created throughout the country by this un- 
paralléled ontrage and disgrace, It was one of 
tho many flagrant acts of British insolence which 
tho war of 1812 was intended to resent. The 
paval victories we then achieved effectually 
wiped out the matiooal humiliation, but its 
memory still lives in o bistory which the great 
mass of the present generation have forgotten. 
Commodore Barron, Captain Gordon, Captain 
Hall of the Marines, with tho guoner of the 
ship, were all tried by Court-Martial for-ther 
conduct on thie occasion, Barron was fully 
acquitted of cowardice. He bod exposed bim- 
wolf to the wholo firo of the nusuilant; but he 
was found guilty of “neglectiog, on tho prob- 
« ability of an engagement, to clenr hia abip for 
‘egotion,” and was suspended from pay aud 
rank for five years. Gordon and Hall were pri- 
yately reprimanded, ond the guuner was cash- 
ered, Sixty-four yours hove passed away since 
these events. ‘The treason of that other Barron 
who was taken in arma at Hatteras bas excited 
public curiosity as to the nature of the offense 
committed by bis father. It originated in negli- 
gence, not disloyalty. If mere negligence in the 
‘ine invited eo severe a punishment, how great 
should be the measure of condemustion fur the 
deliberate crimo of the other! 

ee ee 

THE TWO CONVISCATION AOTS. 

Tho letter of the Secretary of the Trensury in 
regard to the confiscation of rebel property, 
which we printed on Tuesday through a blunder 
of the telegraph ox emnaootiug from the Secretary 
of State, ia another evidence of the liberal man+ 
ner in which the Treasury Department intends 
to execute tle two acts passed at the recent 
session of Congress, Mr, Chavo decides that the 
Bth Section of the act of July 13, 1861, applies 
to property in transit, or purchased or provided 
with a view to travait, botween loyal and dis- 
Joyal States. ‘Phis section confiscates all such 
properly, irrespective of the usos to which it is 
to bo applied. It is vimply a non-intercourse 
measure. But the Secretary intimates thut loyal 
parties, who have no intent to defraud the Gov- 
ernment or aid the rebellion, nnd who sro aggrieved 
by the severe operation of this act, can, in proper 
cases, be relieved on mpplication to bis Depart- 
ment. Te very properly hulda that, the law of 
July being o revenue sot, seizures under it are 
to be mado by revenue officere. Of course, legal 
procecdings for forfeitures are to be instituted ia 
the Courte, and carried on by their officers, in 
the urual modes 

‘The Gth section of this act provides that all 
‘yeasels owned wholly or in part by citizous of 
States in insurrection agoinst the Federal 
Government shall, “at the expiration of fifteen 
days after tho issuing of the proclamation of the 
President (which, in this case, was the first day 
of September), bo forfeited to the United States. 
A large number of seizures under this section 
have been made in tho port of New-York. At 
the first view, thie clause of the act, by sub- 
jecting to copfiecstion the sbarcs of vessels 
‘owned by loyal citizens of loynl States, ox well 
aa those owned by rebels in seceded States, 
aéems unneceasarily severo. To mitigate this 
noverity, Mr. Chose has, as wo are informed, 
directed the Collectors of the Customs to allow 
such yeasels, where moro than one-balf part of 
cach is owned in loyal States, to loud and pro- 
ceed on Inwful voyages, on giving bonds for 
their return to custody in double the value of 
the share belonging to disloyal persons. This in 
‘a great relief to the sbipping interest, and is 5 
pretty clear intimation that, under the authority 
vested in him by the act, he will ultimately re- 
lease from confiscation ali those shares of vessels 
belonging to citizens in loyal Statese—s measure, 
‘a8 wo think, of ehesr justice to them. 

Mr. Chase has slso decided that the firat sec- 
tion of the act of August 6, 1861, and which is 
purely a confiscation atatnte, applics solely to 
property used or intended to bo used in carrying 
on the rebellion, and that it does mot reach 
property, even though owned by rebels, not used 
nor intended to be used for that purpose. We 
think this is the plain reading and obvious sim 
of the statute. Hence, the property of a South- 
ero rebel, lying dormant in a Northern State, 
and neither employed nor intended to be em- 
ployed in promoting the invurrection, is not 
lable to seizure under this law. The Secretary 
decides that acizures under the statute of August 
are to bo made by United States Marabsls, act- 
jog under the direction of District-Attorneys. 
The Secretary, while stating that bis Department 
canpot afford any relief to parties aggrieved 
under this act, intimates that District-Attorneys 
may, in proper cases, give auch relief by discon- 
tinuing proceedings against the property seized. 

The Seerotary, not haying occasion to allude 
to thst section of this act which relates to the 
slaves of rebels, is silont on that subject. We 
may remark in passing that the foree and effect 
of this clause of the statute is wholly miscon- 
ceived in eome quarters, It has been ssid that, 
though this provision forever releases the slave 
from all obligations to render Isbor or service to 
his former owner, it dogs not therefore effectuate 
his manumission. It is sufficient answer to this 
sophism to say that, insamuch as the slave owes 
labor and service to no person on earth but his 
master, when be ia legally discharged from that 
there is nobody else in the world to whom he 
does owe it, and consequently be is free. 

Finally, though Mr, Chase wisely puts the mot 





























‘and is ready to shield the property of loyal men 
from harm, while subjecting that of Rebels to 
the rigorous penalties of the law, we do not 
understand him ss intimating any opinion which 
conflicts with the views #0 often expressed by us 
88 to the authority of = commanding general, 
under the pressare of sn alarming exigency, to 
seize and confiscate, and evea burn and destroy, 
any and all property of the encmy, and to eet 
free his slaves, if any be have. No principle of 
martial low stands oo firmer foundations than 
this. Tho right to resort to thie extreme mess- 
ure of rotribution, in circumstances which im- 
periously demand ite infliction, is o familiar rule 
of the sunguinary code of w 








REVIVAL OF BUSENE! 

‘The throngivg of atrsogere in our strecta snd 
their welcome presence io the warehouses of our 
merchants matk s very considerable revival of 
trade, which our Custom-Honee returns tend alto 
to establish, We aro still importing moderately, 
‘as wo ought to be in view of the stoppage of 
what were formerly our chief exports and the 
existonce of 8 devastating civil war; but our 
commerce, internal and foreign, is re-constitut- 
ing itself on the basis of onr ectnal condition, 
end, whle diminished in volume, is decidedly 
improved in oharacter. We are buyiog and eell- 
ing leas than in former years, but on for shorter 
time and with auch inquiries ond precautions as 
render morally certain the pnnctusl payment of 
most obligations. If there can be auch o thing 
as onfe, legitimate credit for merchandise, we 
now bave it, while an unusual proportion of the 
purchases of country merchants are made for 
cash. It only remaine o subject of regret that 
so close an approach should be made to the true 
system without fully attaining it, and that those 
who bave been virtually compelled to forsake a 
vicious wny for ouo comparatively right should 
not heed Hamlet's urgent advice and “reform it 
‘altogether.”” 

And why should we not have » commercial 
system based on the Cash principle? We do not 
moun by this that every retailer ond every con- 
sumer should slays lay down the price at tho 
very momout that be takeg up the guods; but 
wo do mean that each rural township should pay 
for ite wares nnd fabrica quite o3 fast as it ob- 
tains them; nnd so of each consumer. What 
renaon cun there be for 8 constant and beavy 
balance on the same side in the interchange of 
products between tho Agricultural and the Man- 
ufacturing claves? Why should o farmer al- 
ways expect cash for bis Wool (and ho ehould 
never part with untill poid for it) yet buy the 
Clothing of hin family wainly on credit? Why 
sbould o planter mortgage and eat up every atom 
of bis orop before be hus growa it? Ouo inev- 
itable reeult of thiv vicious course of trade is to 
enable rogues, idlera, and prodigals to live 
suwptuously on oredit, and compel relatively 
houest, induetFious, nud frugal porsons tor psy 
thorefor in eubnnced prices for whatever they 
buy. For if a country merchant sella $10,000 
worth per annum sod loses $1,000 worth of the 
aggregate in bad debte, i ie very clear that his 
solvent customers pny not ovly for what they 
buy but for whatever is coneumed by the bank- 
rupts as well. If, now, tho city jobber has to 
provide for 0 lonn of ve to ten per cent. on his 
credits in like manner, it follows that the paying 
conwumers aro called to whoulder 9 double bur- 
den—the enhanced price paid by the retailer and 
that which he must impose to cover bis own 
probable losses both falling on them. Ought they 
Yo reat satisfied with this 7 


Is i> absurd ty say that A musk pereeverd in 
a vicious courss®arlvss 1, G and 0 wi content 


to abandon it, Leto solvent mercant in any 
towuship say, ‘* Henceforth I buy abd ell only 
“for cash dowo, aud fix my prices accerdingly,"” 
and it is hardly possible that bo abould ot (un- 
Jess followed in this step by bis rivals) mon at- 
tract to himself not only the best trade of his 
vicinity, but the largest share of the ngereimte. 
Few solvent, thrifty persons will pay ten jer 
cent, extra for three to ax montha’ credit tq 
their goods; andthe custom of those who wil 




















those efforts need both the moral and p i 
support of the public. That the comminsiog , 
Teceive such support we hare 00 doubt, ay 
persons, both men and women, will gladly ,., 
themselves of such an opportunity of siding 
good cause to which otherwise they conlj 
little aesistance. 








q 
JENKINS AND THE ORLEANS PRING 
Jenkina is not so bad am fellow after all, a, 
ssrdonio writers ure sometimes pleased {9 
sider him, ‘ We that have good wits have 
‘\ to onsawor for; we will be flonting.” 
offico is not altogether so contemptible gy, 
are food of thinking it, At any rate, it ky 
favorable side, aod is not without ity 
When a foreign prince visite these dem 
shores, it ie not upostaral that be should », 
8 certain interest eren in democratic b 
For be is something more than » man 
handle to his name. Ho ie an institution, 
has the power—or, at lesst, the potent 
having it—of much good or much harm, 
sach, the curiosity he excites is s natun), 
legitimate one, which the worthy Jeukin 
tents, who follows him about, ata greater oy) 
distance, and gives us to know how or, 
descended, certainly, but isening, from so 
different a sphere of life, comports himelf 
novel circumstances. We ehould not gi 
savagely at Jenkme for bis particularities of 
servation as to how his Imperial or his 
Highness fl 
+ Jodlotoua drinks, ar, grestly dsring, dines” 
and how he orraya his august person, even {| 
should make the mistake of calling the Red 
bon of the Legion of Honor tho badge | 
Marshal of France, as happened in the car, 
distingniahed Washington correspondent J 
neigubioring bebdomadal, spropos to tho Pi 
Napoleon. For do we not read them, sy 
not displeased at these nccessorica of oy 
‘end customs to the portrait we always dra 
our imaginations of any eminent peraonay 
hear off We shonld look upon Jenkin 
something of the kindlinsa of spirit with # 
wo regard Boswell. We might not likey 
precisely the thing ourselves, but we i) 
sorry thot somobody elso ix not eo squeanih 
But it behooves him to be careful a: §) 
minutia, of his descriptions, a8 in the malty 
the Cordon Rouge above referred to, atl 
mistoke, as he did when the Prince of Wi 
was bere, the Blue Ribbon of tho Garter 
sash on one occasion, and a bine waiatcoat ott 
other, These may be trifles to the philow 
but Jenkin is no philosopher, and those fl 
are bis serious business. It is not #0 surph 
thot he should have fallen into @ more ts 
mistake as to the relative rank of the me 
of the illustrious party of the Orleans I 
now visiting thia country, for persons who 
have known better haye set him the ex 
It must have struck aoy pereon of rigid 
of etiquette with s cold ehudder to ace i 
nonnced that the Comte de Paris bad 
to this country ‘in the suite of the 
‘de Joinville!” It were as if tho P 
of Wales had been said to haye made 
the auite of the Duke of Newcastle. 
Comte de Paris is the head of the Orleansb 
of the Bourbon family, and has only the 0 
de Chambord between him nnd the sole hee 
of that oldest of grent royal houses, In th 
timation of the Orleanist party, he is the] 
of the French de jure, who would be, had 
rights, Louis XIX, as the Comte de Chi 
is regarded by the Legitimists us Heal 
His uncle, the Princa de Joinville, thoa 
prince of the blood, is but the third in 
after the Comte dé Paris. The Duke do Chart 
the next brother to the Count, who ia o 
the party now on their American tri b 
the firet prince of the blood of that family, 
the elder brother of the Prince de Joinville, 
Duke de Nemours, beiog the second. Its 
not civilities shown to the Prince de Join 
which, a8 we showed tho other day, wen| 
couse of his connection with tle Imperial tn 
of the House of Braganza—that would 




















pay it, whother through want or heedlesaness, 
zan scarcely be worth having. 

Hardly twenty yeare ago, newspapers were 
generally sent out on credit, it being supposed 
that people cared so little for thom that they 
would do without rather thao pay cash down, 
But a few publicuers inaugurated the system of 
issuing a better abeet st a smaller price for 
cash than could poeably be afforded on credit, 
and the great mses of readcra rapidly, furavok 
the journals still proffered them on credit for the 
cheaper or better rivals that cculd be had only for 
cash in advance, Yet the number of readers, 
or of journals required, did not diminish in con- 
sequence, but has ever wince ropidly increased, 
‘And vot a reason can be given why this expe- 
rience should not be imitated by merchants where- 
ever goods ore now sold on credit. Only lot it 
be univeraslly known that goods are sold cheaper 
for cash tasn they are or can be for credit and 
the great majority of solvent buyers, whether 
for sale or consumption, will throng the cash 
stores, Let sny manufacturer, jebber, or ro- 
tailer, try fairly the experiment of spending one- 
fourth of ayerage annual lores by bad debts 
in making his wares better known, putting his 
prices at the lowest figure for cash only, and be 
will soon find his sales larger than ever before, 
provided bis goods are adapted to the public 
wants and ho knows how to do business, 

‘Phese truths ere of such general interest that 
they must be dinned into the public ear until 
they aball be fully heeded, sod tho atern lescons 
of tho present year are eminently caltulated to 
seoure for them a favorable reception. 








‘The Republican Stato Central Committee mat 
on Tueedsy at Albany. Mr, Simeon Draper was 
chosen Chairman; Mr. James Terwilliger, 
Secretary; and Mr, Isaso Sherman, Treasurer. 
Resolutions were adopted, urging the enrollment 
of half a million troops—one hundred thousand 
of them in New-York—suggesting the holding of 
meetings to sustain the Government, and advo- 
eating the policy of giving to each soldier, on 
enlistment, a bounty of $20, or one month's pay 
in advance. 





‘We publish in another colamn a letter from 
Washington, in relation to what has been already 
dene and what it is proposed to do by the Sani- 
tary Commission. The writer truly asya ‘* that 
“¢mixty thoussnd dollars expended this year in 
‘this Commission will bo tae most economical 
‘jnvestmont the public beneficence cam find.” 
It needs no argument to prove that everything 
depends upon the physical well-being of the army, 
‘and that can be most certainly and effectively 
agoured by the disinterested spd untiring efforts 


the displeature of the presont ruler of the Fi 
Sut those bestowed upon his actual rink} 
Gynt of Paris, So, possibly, our blunt 
be%o our advantage. 

Itis not on unreasoning interest that caf 
be alluyed to take in thee Hlustrious st 
Tf high Ynesgo have any virtue in ih 
Princes tan claim it by their descent ® 
Weury 1; aud St. Louis from Hugh Cori 
misfortute, manfully and honorably endun 
a title to, Teipect and sympathy, they om 
possess ifs\ Fallon from the high eatate {0 
they were Yorn, and which Louis Philip 
futher and frandfathor of those princes, 
larged ond tablished, ns it seemed, th] 
conducted thtnvelves with a patience, # 
‘and good sens which has mads men thiil 
worthy of properity, Such s reverse i! 
causo of tespeaful sympathy, whore it bi 
upon them that\ave suffered it through #! 
of their own. And we cannot 
marrige & the Yuke of Orleans with #} 
mirable Princess Yelena, the rejoicing? 
birth of thy Comte de Paris, the grief # 
fatal accidsnt to \is father, tho app 
of the Duciess of Oleans in the 
February, 1848, leding these two 
princes, thea boys ofen and eight years 4 
band, asserling the "\hta of successioa 4 
eldest by vituo of the abdication of bit 
father, eitbout feeling hat personal int 
then which high fortan sinking under 
calamity naturally excite, That aocides! 
caused the death of the duke of Oriel} 
pethyjs the most pregoant >f events of 3] 
ever Ixppened. It seldor occure 
death olany prince is of at permanest® 
quente. His successor answya the pully 
well a5 by But it was not so a» to Fey 
of Orlena Had be lived, it ik as noell} 
tain 88 anything can be that \jd not! 
that the Yevolution of *48 would’ not 
curred, tht Louis Bonaparte woul lia 
out bis das 5 seedy lounger aboot 1 
Square, at thot France would have 
stitutions! loyernment st this moment 

‘There isne particular in which the & 
monarchs Othe preaent day are mach 















than thove ¢the Jast century, and that i 
matter of fils. Few, if any, of the 

are now Wng for something to tums 
20 ‘“heinoutlanprovided” with the om 
needful 38 We the six exiled majetb®) 
whom Candid enpped at the tabled’ 
Venice. Thejnger of stormy weather | 
so much gtes\ than it was then, 
fow crowned b& 
up ageinst & 
| country. ‘The St princes were depe 








‘or more of their lives on the King 
apd the Pope of Rome, excepting 

., commonly koown as Cardinal 
win pl Sot ee ee 

granted bin jr of Han- 
100s Gay ealed King George 11. The 
of the older line were much 


cootary 
France 


i, 


ren Pr money during their twenty 
ve gf banishment, and Lovie Philippe 
1p supported himeelf by teaching scbool 


withstanding the shameful and shameless con- 
‘ion of the property of the Orleans family 
the present Bonaparte, it is understood that 
py are by DO means i i 
idenee of the Citizen King. 
po strange turn of the wheel of Fortune that 
ald bring them to the top again and rebabil- 
»them in their rank and their estates. When 
Honaparties bubble burets, 08 it must do wheo 
precarious life of the present Emporor is at 
cod, it is altogether the unlikeliest thing to 
pen that the French nation should recall the 
of the beloved Duke of Orleans sud place a 
titutional crown on his bead, By that time, 
would think, they mast have had enough of 
porimenta in government and be ready to go 
to the one under which they had the 
Fest amount of personal and political liberty 
+ youchsafed to them. At apy rate, it is 
ch wore likely than if was fifteen years ago 
the putative nephew of Napoleon should 
been at thie time ten years on his throne, 
dor these ciroumatances, in view of. such 
ibilities, we aball look with interest for the 
its of the observations and perquititions of 
nkins as to these royal trayelere—only exhort- 
bim to make himself clear os to their 
active rank and precedenoy. 











Ht should not be forgotten that on the 19th inst. 
Missouri Democrat predicted the fall of Lex- 
ton, because ** large proportion of the forces 
shich Gen. Fremont had ordered to ite relief” 
been suddenly taken from him and sent to 
sbington, by order of the Government. ‘' if,” 
1 Die Democrat, ‘Gen, Fremont is to be crip- 
fpled in this msoner, the cauro of the Union in 
{hie State ond the West will have to suffer 
eater dissaters than the people can afford to 
Fear. ‘Dhree-fourths of the towns of the State 
lore in the bands of the rebels, and the forocs 
under Gen. Fremont are of necestity scattered 
‘and difficult to handle; and drafta of this kind 
iyery much increase the embarrasement under 
which he Jabors 
—_——-_ 


FEOM WASHINGTON, 
The Sanitary Commission: 
erpondance of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasuixoron, Sept 8, 1061 

Tho prevent organization of the United States Sani- 
ry Commiarion consista of a Bourd of fourteen Com- 
wioners, in fall session at least on weok out of 
ry month, usually at Wasbington, und divided 
bio committees in permanent session at Now- 
ork and Washington. These Commissioners 
srve withont ealary. ‘Their traveling expenses 
pd board while in session, are paid ont of the fands 
the Commission. The duties of the Commission- 

demand from each a daily attention, and in the way 
ff connsel, correspondence, and agitation of the public 
ind, (bay have, np to the present moment, engoged 
very Jarge hare of the whole time of the gontlemen 
m the Board. The constitution of the Commission 
templates no inactive or honorary momborahip. 
very member in s working momber in as fall service 
his previons public or private engagements will por 
i, The names of the Commissioners are as follows: 


Hoot W. Bucrows, Provident. 
Prof. A.D. Mc 











ice-Prosidenhs 






z Bi 

Rowent C. Woon, Bi 

Wituiaw E Vax Boi 
‘ocore Ginns, Bl 

Saxome G. Howe, MD, 

Conwniis BR. AGimw, M.D, 

5,8. Nuwaxnny, MD. 

Gronex T. Staoxo, Treasurer. 

Right Rey. Blsbop Guan. 

Hoxace Burany, Jr, exc. 

Fann, Law OnusTx0, Generel Secrotary. 


‘The fanda of the Commission are derived from pri- 
iveie subscription. A financial board, conaisting, 
lsmong twenty others, of tho following gentlemen, 

hose names we chance to recall—Morris Ketchum, 
IB. B, Ruggles, Robert B, Minturn, W. A. Booth, C, 
Robert, W. B. Cary, C.F. Strong, Jonathan Stur- 

#, George Opdyke—hnu easumod tho office of solicit- 
pg donations from banks, life ineuranco companics, 

4 wealthy men, and of auditing the accounts of the 
easurer of the Commission. ‘The Commission itself, 

yongh its own ‘Treasurer, G. T. trong, esq., No. 68 

Wall street, solicita and receives any contributions 

hich the public may be disposed to make to ite Lenef- 

at objects. Every Commissioner is also authorized, 

in his own State and neighborhcod,to ask, in any pub- 

bo or private manner, for funda in aid of the Sanitary 
ommission, and to give receipts for them. 

Tho machinery of the Commission may be thus 

scribed: 

A central office st Wsehington, now in the Treasury 

lding, presided over by the Sooretary of the Board, 
rederick Law Olmsted, esq. In the office are em- 
loyed— 

1, An Assistant Secretary, Alfred J. Bloor, e#q. 

2 A Statistical Clerk, to receive, copy, collate, and 
digest information received at the office day by day, 

rE, B. Elliott, 

3, A Bookkesper. 

4. A Copying Clerk. 

5, A Storekeeper. 

und 7, Tyo Porters. 

8, An Errand-Boy. 

4 ttorehonse is furnished the Commission by the 
Dovernment (at @ cost to the United States of $800 per 
ear), in which are stored the various and ample eup- 
plics intrusted by the spontancons or systematic bencv- 
lanes of the public to the Commision, Tho 
ception, care, and distribution of thess stores—con- 

ing of hospital supplive, clothing for the destitute, 
nd comforts for the goldiera at largo—amploy the 
liole tine of three men, and a large portion of the 
me of the Secretary or one of his assistants, ‘The 
founection of the Commission with “Die Woman's 
entral Association of Relief,” the wondorfolly eac- 
fal organization which started with the Ladics’ 

eat meeting in the Cooper Institute {n May last, 
ables the Commission to command almost onlim- 
fied supplies from the benevolent hands of the women 
bf the loyal States, who in town and village and 
burch cireles manufactare to the order of the Woman's 

Deutral Associstion such supplies as the Commis 

jou instruct them to call for. All societies or commn- 

tice not already in comminnication with the Woman's 
tral Association of Kolief, No. 24 Cooper Institute, 
ew-York, are urged to establish 2 correspondence 
ith that onengetic, trustworthy, and established body, 
hich in now um official branch of the Sanitary Com- 
Puiwion, The Sanitary Commission receives supplies 
tom numerous other sources—cargoes of ice, clothing, 
od other stores, and invites them from any and all 

Nurtere. The present confidence of the public may 

illustrated by the fact that during the 
Pouth of August alone the receipts of the 

Bsnitery Commission consisted of 35,609 articles, in- 
eluding shirts, drawers, stockings, pillow cases, elip- 

Pere, bed-ticks, quilts, wines, oonlinis, écc., Ac. At 
et 25 per cent more of supplies recelved by Com- 
Rissiouer Newberry st the depot in Cleveland, from 
nag benevolent amociations, is to be aided to this, 

Comuaissian have 2 general charge of the Reccis- 

Depot of troopy at Washington, where, ut their 




















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1861. 


original suggestion, and ander their advice, the Gov- 
yernment have established “* e soldier's reat." 
arriving regimenta find immediaie shelter, a comfort: 
able meal, a (ail bet, and ordinary washing seeom 
modations. Cosneeted with this, is a building rented 
and coodacted by the Commission, called “The 
Soldier's Home,” where those soldiers arriving too 
sick to co on With their regiment, and yet not sek 
enongb to besentto the Government Hospitals, are 
taken, lodged, ard fed, treated with medical attention, 
parsed for o few days, and sent onto their eeverul com- 
mands More than 150 soldiers bare enjoyed, with 
grateful hearts, the protection of thia home daring the 
last week. The Commission bave a Special Inspector 
in charge of the Home and the Receiving Depot, Mr. 
F. A. Knapp. whose devotion, tact, sympathy, and zeal, 
have already endeared Lim to bundseds of soldiers. 

About 50 women nurses bave been furnished through 
the agency of the Commirion to the General Hospi 
tals—women selected, trained, and cent forwand by the 
“ Women’s Central Association of Relief "—whote 
services are highly valued by the soldiers, and are 
gradually overcoming the prejudices which exut among 
many old army surgeons to the employment of women 
in thiscapacity. It is the conclusion of the Commission 
thas women cannot take the place of men as nurees, 
bat that 2o¢h aro essential in sbout equal proportions in 
a hnmanely-cdministered miliary berpital. The 
strongth of men is indispensable, and the tact and ten- 
derneas of women. The ‘Women's Central" is relied 
upon to furnish more ekilled nurses, as they may be re- 
quired. Too much credit cannot be ascribed to the 
ladies of this Associati n, who, in connection with the 
physicians and surgeons of Now-York, liave at euch 
labor und cost created this peculiar corps of women 
DUrsen. 

‘Tho great aim of the Commimion, however, is not 
seen in these curative aod beneficent labor Their 
chiof work is preventive, and consista iu visiting und 
inspecting camps and bospituls, with the parpoeo of 
warning officers, military and medical, of the existence 
of perils to the health and comfort of the troops, in 
neglected conditions of hygiene, poor food, and worse 
cookery, unventilated tents, needless exposure, the 
presence of miisms, or filth, or of unything else aifect- 
ing the atmosphere broatbed by the troops, Thin vast 
work, the effects of which can never be appreciated 
except by those fully instructed in the consequences of 
its neglect in other countries and other ware—is carried 
on with the most earvest uctivity by tbe Sanitary 
Commission. ‘To this end, the country occupied by 
our army 1s enbdivided into three departments, over 
each of which an uasociste Secrotary ia placed—tho 
Atlantic, the Middle, and the Western Departments. 
‘The Atlantic Department, beside the ussociate Secre~ 
tary, bas four Inspectora continuully at work; the 
Middle, three; the Western, three—making in all 
twelve Inspectors, each of them choeen with care, nnd 
for special reasons of adaptation. Already, minutely 
carefal returns from about filty regimoute; which have 
been seen by Gen. McClellan, and highly ep- 
proved, are received—a sufficient number to base 
the most instructive generalizations upon, and 
from the conclusions derived from this soureo of in- 
quiry—the dedactions from the facts thus sccumu- 
Iuted—invaluable principles and a fit ling of polloy are 
worked out, and recommended to tho Government, 
which shows iteélf increasingly ready, as the Commis- 
sion gains ita confidence, to adopt and curry out the ad- 
yico und suggestions of the Commisiou. By this ex- 
tended intercourse with the camps, tho ourgeons, und 
other officers, it will at once appear how extensive s 
machinery the Commission animates—securing, sa a 
rule, the confidence and cobperation of the medical 
men, and the company and staff officers—cirenlating by 
its valuable docaments, prepared to meet the occasion, 
tho latest results of sanitary scienoo in its application 
to camps and hospitals, and furnishing by requisition on 
its own storehouse, the general and regimental hospitals 
with such suppliesas either the burry, the inadvertence, 
‘or the rontine of the Government practically forbids, 
or preventa it from affordinj. 

‘The relations of the Comtalesion with the Medical 
Boreau are steadily improving in condiulity. ‘The in- 
eVitable difficulties in adminiitering for the welfare and 
relief of 500,000 men soon to be in the flold, by a Bureaa 
accustomed only to the care of about 10,000, any one 
can judge of. How many dasgerous and inbumane de- 
lays the adjostment of anal machino to this im- 
mengely enlarged work murtcost the urmy, and this 
withont any just reproach to the Bureau—svery perton 
in the least acquainted with the necessary stiffness of 
all governmental enginery must at once appréciate. 
The Sanitary Commission stands by, a supplementary 
body, not tied down by regulations, to eko out the de- 
ficiencies of the Bureau and the War Department in 
ite welledisposed, generous, and jadicloas purposes, but 
inevitably its largoly inadequate practical efforta and 
snccesses. Tho storohouse of the Commission is open 
when the Medical Parvey or’s office is shut, and’ stores, 
medicines, supplies for the want of which hundreds of 
‘men must etherwise be perishing in a most thoroughly 
Ugalmanner, are on hand und at the service of the 
surgeons, who, in their extremity, rush into the arma of 
the Commission. 

‘Phat tho public may better understand the pecuniary 
claims of the Commission, and the uses to which their 
money is put, we baye taken painato obtain from 
what we believe to be trustworthy authority, the 
ayerage and current monthly expenses of the Com- 
mission: 








Bills for printing sanitary and ober documenta for elzea- 
Iation among medical aod other officers, and the 
teempolves, with adv andtelegraphing, permonth 250 
Freight bills; oa. the stores forwarded, at law rates, pat 








compelled to farnish quinine and other very expensive 
modicines to the eurgeons, who canuot wait for the 
slow processes of the routino. 

Barbere, laundresses, and other aids in relief of 
pressing wants in the hospital, often put the Commis- 
sion to considerable exponse, and with abundant fands, 
which are certain to be conscientiously used, an ever- 
enlarging field of usefulnoee opons before it. It will 
st once appear that a monthly income of $9,000 is the 
very least the Commission can proceed upon with firm- 
nees and the best effect Sixty thousand dollars ex- 
pended this year in tbe Commission will be the most 
economical investment the public beneflcence can find. 

We bayo endeavored to obtain the names of the 
persons in the paid employ of the Commission, and 
think the following list {4 nearly correct: 





on right bask of Potomac. 
= me, Tospector oa lets bank of Potomac. 

F_N. Kxavp, Inspector of Troops {n Motion. 

Dr. Dowmisu, Inspector at Fortress Monroe and io adjacent 





ir. Ds v 

iErDoronss, Amectate Secretary in the Middle Department 
with Gea. Dix's colamn. 

wi 


Dr. Wirs1ow, 
Prof. Stace, 





‘This important and extensive system of voluntary 
operations—which bus now the extent and efficiency 
of un independent Borean of the Government—is a 
remarkable produst of the yolanteer system—which, 
indeed, would be futed to ruin witboat such an sax- 
ilisry bedy. The public will understand the import- 
snce of lending the most efficieat support of pablic 
sentiment to s body whose very breath is the confi- 
dence and pecuniary Liberality of the thonghtfal and 
eee sees saan yg of the kind women, the 
sober enlightened guides and wealth; 
fathera of the Republic, 7 

‘The range of inquiries and ths variety of meamnres 
Which have occupied and taeked the Sanitary Coummie- 
fion, are so great and important ests bearonty s rapid 


enumeration of the mare considerable. The properand 


st | tet myetoas ced 0 Gover 


-ox9 of | 
pest and it 
pureaed that object under usany discouragements until | 
itwes 

Tho allotment ryvtem, and the iame of small Treas 
ury Notes, to facilitate the transmission by soldiers of 
their wages to thelr families at home, was an early and 
earnest of theirs, now accomplisbed, al- 
thoagh not yet adequately brought Into ase. 

‘They earn ly arged the employment of an enlisted 
cook in each regiment, and illustrated Ite importance by 
‘experimeate in several regimens; & measure not aban 
doved, but Bot yet carried. 

Thoy sought, with some effect, to secure more varie~ 
ty and some increase in the soldiers’ ration, 

(On camp-police, increase of bospital accommodations, 
Improvement in hospital stores and supplies, eomfort 
and recreation of hospital inmates, the furnishing of 
letter paper, slampaand writing tables for the coava- 
Jeacents; udditlons to surgical appliances for the hospi- 
tule, on prophylactic and their argent importance 
in the present malarial exposure of the troops cn the 
Potomse—the’ Commiaion have exerted systematic 
efforts which continue yet in operation, The Commie 
sion have devised and eet in operation a Government 
aystem of “ Registration of deaths and interments,” 00 
that the timo and place of the death und burial of every 
volunjecr dying in the borpital of the army, will be 
noted, and easily broaght to the knowledge of their 
friends, 

‘Tho Commision have circulated a vast body of 
sanitary documents in the fleld, both among officers 
and soldiers. 

They furnished the public an olaborately prepared 
list of available graduates from West Point, which 
proved widely useful. They have organized a sym 
tematic echome for utilising the spontaneous benevo~ 
lence of tho public, and brought the scattered and often 
wasted energies of tho industry of the ebaritable in 
behalf of the soldiers to an efficient point, eo thas a 
‘vast storehouse of comforta is accumulating in thelr 
bunds, and every hour of every day drawn on by the 
sick or naked or desolate, and which in the future will 
be still more largely employed. 

Tho best of all their services, however, is the con 
mtant stimulus they are giving to the sanitary interests 
of the urmy, through their remouatrances, thelr con 
tinnal visitation of camps and medical men, and their 
generous rivalry with tho Medical Baroan, which fools 
that a watchful though friendly eye is upon ita doings. 


FROM MISSOURI. 











Matters at Lexington—Price’s Pesition—A 





ele—Testing Iron for the Gan-Boats, 
Fram Oor Special Correapeatant 


‘Hmanguaurens Warraay Darantoonrr, 
fbr Lovin, Sotoriay, Bepe al, Veale 


Our reports from Lexington ore very conflicting, and 
open a wide field of surmise, but the invincible tele- 
graph is merciless upon speculations by mail, proving 
their absurdity before they eee the light, or, at best, 
rendering them stale prophecies of what happened yes- 
torday, It in deemed certain, however, that Gen. 
Sterling Price, with ubout 15,000 Rebelo, hai attacked 
Lexington, and that our troops, 3,500 strong, under the 
the post-commander, Col, Mulligan of the Chicago 
Irish Brigudo, have thus far gallantly met and repulsed 
him, Itis very doubtful, however, whether they can 
hold oat until re-enforcements reach them from the 
north aide of the river; and it is by no means impoasl+ 
ble that when this letter reaches you, Lexington may 
be in the bands of the enemy. 

But however that may be, I think Price is {n a con- 
Aition where ustringents will not save him, He has 
staked bis all upon the chance of maintaining bimeolf 
in the valley of tho Missouri River; for, with 
Lane's Kansas Brigade alrendy barrassing bim io 
the rear, auda disposition of our troops at Rolla and 
elsowhore—which neoms to render bis falling back to 
Sonthorn Mirsouri and Arkansas, in caso of a dofeat, 
impossible—it iu neck or nothing with him. Even if 
Ben McCalloch, as reported, is coming north, toward 
Jefferson, with another large force, our troops are 





certain to be between the two divisions of the rebel 
army beforo they can effoct a junction. 

Wo uro evidently near a decisive, or ot least an im- 
portant battle. ‘Tho Robel troops have the advantage 
‘of baving been for severul months in tho field, acquire 
ing drill and discipline, and becoming familiar with 
their officors and commanders, Many of onr regiments 
are raw, and eome of our Gencrals who are about tak- 
ing the field are total strangers to the troops undor 
their charge. Still, Booneville and Springfield afford 
ample guarnntles that both officers aod men will do 
their whole doty. It is understood that Brigadior 
General McKinstry is to take tho field in the approach: 
ing conflict, and there are current reports that Gon. 
Harnsy and Major-Goneral Fremont in person will also 
be ‘‘thoro to aee,’” 

‘The Court-Martial for the trial of Col. Frank P, 
Blair bas not yot been ordered by the Prosident. Col. 
Blair announces that be shall stand equarely upon the 
merits of his case, and not attempt Lo ehiold himself by 
any technicalitice—adopting the only course which 
‘would accord with bis character. Among Union men, 
the regret at the conflict which bas arisen between 
him and Gon. Fremont {a very deep, and the desire 
thet it may coon be healed almost universal. Desira- 
blo as such a reanlt may be, there is little reson to be 
sanguine of It, for the affuir has ovoked a great deal of 
rancorous and vindictive fecling. Gen. Fremont has 
evinced no personal animosity, but was clearly com- 
pelled, npon learning that gravo charges bad been pre- 
ferred aguinst him by Col. Blalr, to adopt @ course 
which would insure prompt official investigation. 

Meanwhile, the anivormal belief that violent and 
persistent efforts aro being made to insure Gen. Fre- 
mont’s removal is oxtremoly injurious in ita effects, and 
prejudicial to the efficiency of this department. For 
him to be removed or superseded at this time would be 
disastrous to the esuss, not merely in Missoni, bot 
through the whole North-West. *The people do not 
believe that the Pathfinder is incompetent or inefficient. 
If be is not, it would be injurious to the last degree to 
remove him when his ability is eo imperatively needed, 
and unjust in the extreme to enable some othor com- 
mander to reap the benefit and receive the credil of 
his tireless and arduous labors. Those who clamor that 
he should be est axide In such hot hasto, ought to re- 
flect that he is eubjacted to the severest possible ordeal 
in the campaign upon which he ia eotering—thst no 
mere prestige or artificial reputation can poseibly carry 
him through it succesfully; that the unerring logic of 
events will soon demonstrate, co clearly that it will be 
seen and heard of all mon, either that be does or doos 
not possess the qualities of a great Commander, They 
should at least wait und see whether time does not 
triumphantly vindicate the popular instinct in regard 
tohim 





Gen. Fremont, in accordance with the President's 
instructions, has published the order modifying bis 
proclamation about the slaves of Hebele. It continues 
0 excite much attention. “Plain people’ are at a lows 
to understand why the slaves of active Rebels ehould 
Dot be set free at once, unless the Government wants 
to engage inthe domestic slaye-trade, or eet up in tbo 
negro boarding-house business. And they fail to com 
prehend that a slave at work upon tho plantation, and 
earning movay for hie muster to spend in aiding tho 
war against the Government, is not just us really 
“used or employed" in the rebellion as the ons who 
shovels upon the redonbt, or drives & team in the insur- 
genturmy- 4 

Under the supervision of Mejor Thomas Merritt, the 
efficient and untiring Enginoer-in-Chief of the Weetera 
Departmest, the work apon the tags, refis, and gun 
boats is going on vigorondy. On Thursdsy series of 
experiments was trade by him to test the strength of 
the iron 2j inches thick with which the gunboass are 
tobs pleted. At the distance of 10 yards shots from 
rifled six-pounder (equal tos U-poander of smicoth 


Dore) failed to make any 
whieh were, 

thickness; 

the fragments bounded and flere back the whole dim 
tavee to the gan. According to Capt. Posts, in exper 

ments made in Great Britain, plates of iron sight 
inches thick have been broken—cly, however, by 

point-blank ebots, with balle weighing more than o 

bandred pounds, 

‘The fortifications of the elty will sown be comploted, 
and, with the beavy guns belng mounted, will enable 
9,000 men to defend St Louis as efficiently ax 20,000 
could have done before they were built. 

‘The Hon, Heary T. Blow, the pow Minister to Ven 
exnela, still remains bere, retvetant to leave home nati! 
affairs io Mireouri present a different phase. A Bouth+ 
erner by birth, and allied by strong social and family 
ties to many who symparhieo with the war agains the 
Government, Mr. Ilow's loyalty from the outset bas 
been earnest and emphatlo, and his services to the 
case timely aod efficient, Hoe came t St. Louln « 
poor boy, but by enterpriea and probity accumulated 
an ample fortuoe; and now his residence at Carondolet 
—the most elegant perbaps in the environs of this 
motropolia—tie famed for ite gracefal hospitaltties, and, 
among thors with whom fortane haa dealt lees kindly, 
for ita unostentationa aud liberal charities, Mr, Blow, 
who has long been « lending citizen of St. Louls, ie an 
accomplished and genial gentleman, who would do 
credit to his country at any court in the, world, 








MILITARY TRIALS. 
Tho following Gonoral Orderw show with what fay 
cillty military Justion ts dealt oa 
is } 


mADQUANyans Waerray, Dara NT mex, 
iT, 
commision which convened 






q Mo, Se yea, 
Guexnat ODEN NO Me NI 
1. Bofors tho milita 





at the St. Lonls Arsenal, on the Sth ingt,, porenant to 
8 i 


‘Orders No, 114, current seriee, 
heady aarters, was tried: 
Unies Cy Faxroanouy. 
i 


1 Pitatanion 


where 
















on oF od 
Comfort to the revcalled Hebel army, 
Bono on the day afucevald, the 
TLabel army, th ov" company cam oanded by one Kaan 
Rpeeutcation 2 * Tn (his, that vald VanuoedoW did, om or about 
foreaald, take up arma agsiet the Federal Govern: 








‘Npsc(tcatiom % To thts, that the mtd V 


actA nosdotl bas, from 
tun'day wforesald op te thts time, Iodueed and. prevailed oattain 
persone to Jolu the Rabel 


Ho 
‘The Crmmterlon Gade 

doos therefore wontence bi 

Arvament at ha 

ConA woated for ihe we 


wv 
If. Before the mark clit Commission was tried: 
x. 



















CHAM 

4 Tyearen agatial the Govern 
Rrecieation 110 thls, 

bout the 20h dy of July, 160 

he aovealted Hlnbel army, In thi 

remald, did enilat and volunteer (0 the Rebel «rm 
inoded by oie Kenunth! 

ald inane \Vileon 


Hof the United Staten 
ald Teaso Wileox did. om or 

































into effect, under charge of the proper olficars. 
Hy onder of Maoh Genaal FO. PRRMOT ng 
‘avelstail Adjutast-Cenoral 


THE REBEL ARMY OF THE POTOMAC, 
Tho Richmond Dispatch of the 13th given the fol- 


lowing news from Munson’s HM]: 
tanasaas, Soph 11, 

Notwithstanding my proximity to the headquarters 
of the army, Ifind it next to imposslble to separute 
tho fow itows of trath I dosire to give you from the 
mus of exaggerated rumors that aro constantly afloat 
some ‘of thom #8 ridiculous as thoy aro Impoad bo and 

06 

Tho beavy cannonading that ha» heen so frequently 
hoard in tho direction of Arlington Highta has gi 
rise to ussertions that there aro daily skirmishes 
{ween the. gifvence of the contending armies. An 
havo otated yreviously, this firiog la from Kors Corcor 
ran, a short dintauos uboye Geargatown, whore tho 
Fedorals drill daily in. at ry practice. Oo Satur- 
day and Monday they were wing womo leary punt, 
probably wod-coust, howitears, the report of which, 
Echoing over tho bills, contd be distinctly heard wt Mux 













hasan, ‘The wallor gunn and the Ught artillery oan 
bo distinguished ak Fairfax. Occasionally a fay reports 
fare hoard at points lower down tho river, but they are 


evidently for pructice, or tbo signal yuna by which 
the enemy maintain some eecrot communication. Binco 
tho little affle at or near Great Falla, whore the 
Woshington Artillery gave the Yankees a torrible 
soare, and made whem sliow the whits feather, as woll 
fas tho white flag, there hus boen no ekirmiaing of any 


importa 
wory one {a looking anxiously toward Munson's 
Ail the vicloity of the Chain Bridge in anticlpa~ 


tion of soto atormy scenes within a abort time. It la 
‘expocted that the enemy will endeavor to drive our 
men from the bill, and that they, mindful of the former 
onsnocessful attempt, will come out in much stronger 
force. Ourmenon the hill and {n the viciuity ure 
prepared for them, and nightly sleep on thelr arms, 
with the parks of urtillery in porition, to be dred in 
less than four minntes from the alarm. All the pamon 
tothe bill are carefully guarded and fortified, and it 
may prove  bavardous expedition should MoClellan 
try to Bet, pousession works there, which be 
undoubtedly wiabes very much to do, und pull down 
the" Rebel” fag that is continually floating to hin 
sight, One can very readily 0 that it must bo 
un oye-sora to the Roun: and that it 

Dnpleasant | memories of Bethel, Bull Kon, 
Btone-Bridge, und Springfield. 

The of Mansons Hill is at this time of 
much more importance to the Federals than to us; 
for this vary rouson It Is deairabla thut st sbonld not 
fall into their bands. With Upton's, Taylor's, Mun- 
son's, and Mason's Hills, « moxt admirable lino of de- 
fouse could be formed, whlch, with the fieldworks that 
cguld be ously ‘erected, would resist any fore that Mo- 
Clellan can bring againstit, Guns wounted on the 
redoubt on Mason's Hill would sweep all the roads 
and approaches to Manson's Hill, and could do wdmirne 
blo execution upop troops advancing by tho Lesrburg 
turnpike, certainly the most desiral) rane Of pe 

for any considerable body of men. From Uj 
ton's, it ig ao easy matter to throw abell npon Hull’e 
Hill, and it would be but little work to destroy e 
tirely the house of Mary Hull, now used as a lookont 
or observatory by Federal pickets, That house hun 
now become quite a center of attraction, and there are 
many Vikilors who climb to its roof in order to get o 
glimpse of the Confoderuts camp near Upton's house. 

On Saturday last a number were assembled in both 
houses, aud stood, ‘teach other through glasses 
for some ours. We in Upton’s house waved a hand- 
Korchief to those opposite, and the aalnte wus immo- 
diataly returned; Wat soon ufter, potaibly when It wus 

thas tho signal was for an attack, there wus 
s goneral stampede, and wo «aw no more of thom for 
wouoe hours. 

‘Tbe line of hill now in our possession are of some 
importance ws positions of defense, aud for little olea. 
‘The Fedorals have orected powerful field works oppo- 
site them, with bastions having heavy guna mounted 
en barbetle, They baye also several amuller fortifica 
tony, stockade Yorts, redaubts vrith redaus. and lu- 
ipa ate 

it are |. Every im 
cai be strengthened and made avuilablo for defonsive 
being fortified, and they are baruing the 

direction, bringing vo light houses that 
from our sight by the intervening 




















have been 
forests. 


It is evident that hot work is expected here, and 
that McClellan is using every exertion to perfect bie 
defonses before the blow is struck. Ihave eaid this 
Tine of hills is usefal for making  defeose; but usm 
base for offensive operations, it is of Toes valoo. As 
judgment T'sbonld say that the beat 


far as wy 
that could be done wonld be to arect counlan-w orks, 
mountinj 


some of our heavicet upoo them, 

cover of their Bre, a wiccensfal advance 
might be made. The present of the two 
Arwies is one of much interest to an 


be 


to caphare them, whi 
lees of o0e or tro men. The sor 
the dll rontine of camp or} ty. 
skirmis fo 


one of our 
taken ‘two privates killed. I have not 
feared the foil hirtory of the affkir, nt you will n2- 


impremion upon the plates, 
SPT carne ct | 


alton 
Ube day aforesald, ern nue 
Siren to, fvoen tin day 
sroreald'vp tthe a, tndsced aod pervunded cartain partes | tho name of Capt, Kichardeon, an oflver in tho Hebel 
tele WD aXETIXCR. army. There was alao & photogrnpblo group of wore 
‘The Commlnlen aati” ae haraed ant | they of whch Wate war the omter, A yonttoman 
Cg Hoos, rehie eotived ot | who fa fumiliar with the likens says thas th 
hard Inbor during the war and to bare it property contested | regent Cnpt, Richardson, Oublis, LA 
“tl of tn General overnimens a auitary | Gr De Bintay, of Mucimy Ga, and Blodgett, Mayor of 
pation 1 "i FY | Si ennnih, all dechded Becosaloniate, 
Comlailon'In the foregclug caren are approved, the | Savancuby all dectied Recession ocratly 
sontonres confirmed, and willimmediatoly bo carried } iy guilifully that the friondkof the nvoused had no 















doubt bay ‘of it in the tel 
ties Bors Wantagean sooner aan Te paleo 


Tost but two ax 
Minié ba’ 
comes wit! a 


day, # young: 
regimenta wan 
it, and. pas 

01 About the’ same tine ® 
spent ball strack another of one pickets {nthe thick 
Yoather, bot did not enter the flesh. ‘The blow caused 
rome avrelling of the foot andunklo, These are all 
the late casualties near Manson's Ill. 

Tho weather today haw been stormy and dinngree 
able, althongh bat little rain baa fullon. Tein n rare. 
clrvamatance to bave three pleasant days Tatracost Noa 












TINPORTANT ARRESTS. 





inge aca u 
fyanta of Jait. Davis in Ialttmoorn aud ie 


ith, ‘The Government fount 
ie difficult: to obtain carrain evidence agalunt him, but 
he was cloeely watchod. Ho wna finally indoced to 
come on to thie oy to purchase goods for the Confod~ 
crates, und while hore lin wus eo complotely befvoled 
us to disclose bis own operations for the Confedornoy, 

wand induced (0 expose hia associates tu the work of 
fending War supplies Sooth, Wyatt, who tsa clork in 
an iron store In Water street, and who lives at No. 
1,310 South alxth strect, was trapped nto ex poelug: bis 
‘own guilt, and {t was demonatrated that for some time 
past ho bas been acting ma an egont of the Confedernay 
in this city. 

Gilohrint, who in also an Englishman, door business 
una doater'in cutlery aod surjteul Inatyumente, wt Noy 
SUL Commerce atrect, Dance quantities of bowie 
Knives, percuaslés cape, cabo primors und aungloul 
{nebraments, which ware intonded for the Confederates, 
were found on hie promise. Dotective Frugklinn hut 
Had Gilohrlat under hia eye for wom time, und ¢! 
ting lily baye only 
ayalont bin, 












re 








opportanity to ae away tho evidence of thelr guilt 
before they could be secored for the Government; 
while the traitors implicated with them buve been #e- 
cured in othar efties before they hud board of the cap» 
ture of thelr brother conspirator. Marebal Millward 
and Detective Pranklin haye rendered 4 real service 
to tho Government by browkiog up a wholeaalo system 
of supplying mnnitions of war Co the Rabels, and they 
have put in safe eeplvg the ehinfe of the clique of 
aidore and abottors of treason. 











LIFE IN FORT LAFAYETTE, 

‘The little brown fort In the middle of the Narrows, 
known to military authorities as Fort Diamond, and to 
tho rest of mankind as Fort Lafnyotte, Las within two 
months become one of the most noteworthy places in 
the country, On the 20th day of July, Mey 10 A. Ruge 
glon of Predorlokatarg, Va., entered Ite portale ai por 
litical prisoner, and rinco then It bas become ® regular 
retreat for persons who nro laboring, o# Daniel 8 
Dickinson sald at tho Cooper Inatitute the other even- 
ing, undor conatitotlonal diMoultios, Bivee that timo « 
ood buxinees bas boon done by carrying visitors down 
to woe tho fort, bat they have been Ii{ied to an ontalde 
view. hove gentlemen who huve been admitted to 
Took apon the inner sanctuary have, with very few ex= 
options, found the enteruinmont of anch character 
that thoy haye not retamned to the profane life of the: 
world at large. For the benefit of those who hayo 
Jooked on tho pile of brownstone and alghed In vain 
for the little ticket, ixsued only by the Bocrotary of 
Stato, which gives admision, we are permitted to lay 
before our readors some account of the actual con- 
ditlonsof lifs in the fort. 


‘Tho prisoner, on his arrival at Fort Hamilton, flode 
that the clnrge against hin in registored there by tho 
Colonel commanding, and e transcript is nent with bli 
to Fort Lafayotio, hero ® receipt in given for lim on 
delivery. He in then conducted to nome ono of tho 
Apartmonta originally intended for the oflloera of the 
garrison, which aro uitnated on tha ground floor of the 
Fort, fronting on the esplanade, a handsome well grad- 
‘od parade-ground of about three acres, ‘These rooms 
average about nine occupants eacb; and lately the 
number of guests become go large that some of 
them have been obliged to sccept accommodations {a 
the easomates, About thirty prisoners, who have 
friends and money, bave formed s mess und fare bettor 
than the rest, bot the majority live just aa well us and 
no better than the soldiers, About the rooms are con- 
splcaously placed tho rales of the eatablistiment, whieh 
prescribe that the prisonors’ rooma mut be ready for 
inspection at 9 o'clock in the morning; that waalilng 
must be done in the yard of the Wort; that 
prisoners must not talk with any member of tho 
garrison, but can communicate their wants to the Ber 
geant of the Guard; that they most not leave thelr 
rooms oxcapt in company witha guard; that they must 
obey implicitly the directions of uny olllcer or soldiar 
of the guard; and they are informed that any trans 
gromion will be punished with solitary confinement, or 
such other restrictions ax may bo necessary to  atrict- 
‘enforcement of tho rules. Those who belong to the ices 
are farnialiod with au excellent breakfast at 9 o'clock, 
and dinner at 3, at which liqnors aro allowed in mod- 
erate quantity, and for which the charge is $1 per day. 
‘Theo meals aro quite as good ax’ are furnished at nec 
ond-rate hotele. Liquors can also be had at other 
times, at the discretion of the Sergeant, and without 
oxtra charge, This sess is compord principally of 
Southern men, bnt not exclusively, as all have the 
privilege of entering ft who are able to pay. Tho 
prisoners are now organizing themselves into «muller 
messes, which will render thelr eitoation still 
more comfortable, ‘he majority of tho prisoners 
who live upon the fare which fs furniahod 
thom do not find it quite so comfortable. They 
‘fre enpplied with the ordinary army rutions, which are 
eid to belong rather to the necessities than to the Iax- 
uries of life. The facilities for cooking these rations 
are poor, The ove ou which it ix doue is not large 
‘enough, and it ir set op witbout apy chimney ins case- 
mate. Tho pork and otber meat iaconsequently ofa very 
badly cooked. At5 o'clock in tbe morning the doors 
of the rooms are opened, Betwoen 6 and 7 o'clock the 
prisonors are allowed the fall liberty of the esplanade, 
ufter which time they are confined to tholr quarters 
‘0 tho walks on the borders of tbe esplanade nntil 5 
o'clock inthe afternoon, when they baye ‘another hour 
of fall range over the interior ares. Whenever it ia 
necessary that they shoald go outside of the fort, thoy 
‘and every comfort con- 























‘They get the morning papers at7 o'clock, are folly 
inforined om enrrent mattere, and <paud the day ff die 


. 



































| are'niry and comfortable, Alltho prisoners scknowl- 





to be as char rT young: i 
eee ened ey etl aul dan, they wobld bare Te 
tule hie lets th wan bis off 

it must be evident that the 

rtudents to toke the law {nt 





enssing the state of the country generally and thelr 
private grievances in particular. In one thing 
they allagreo, and that is that Port Lafayette ia the 
oply plscs in the whole ovnntry, North or South, 
‘where # man can speak hia mind frosly, The ive 
eirength of C2 a) in o tax 
of Te ich time ix spent in gumee—whist, 
Aragghts, chess, and backgummot—but there is no diss 
‘porliion to gamble. Indeed, it wonld be 4 io 
plaos stakes on the tablo if ey desired, as their money 
istaken from them on énterivy the Fort. Their cor- 
respondence, outgoing and incoming, is inspected by 
{he commanding officer of Fort Hamilton, as well an 
by Col, Barke, end the almost care is taken thatno 
improper communication ix held with the 
world. Thoy are all very henlthy, Good mat 
(romes and sheets aro furnisied to each, and = 
good blanket, with an iron bedstead, which i 
folded up during tho daytime, 10 as to give 
more room for walking about The casemates 


edgo that they ure made us comforiable wa possible, ox- 

coptthe privuteors. They ure abackled and confined 

{n cloas quarters daring the diy, ‘The officers of the 

privateers, who were entortained in the cabins of the 

‘vouola whick brought thom to New-York, while their 

crews were kept in {rove, find that Col, Burke doer 

not recogaite auy distinction of rank im pirsey. All 
re troated alike, ‘There have been some recent 
changos in the arrangements which hye considerably: 
{ocroased the comfort of the priwours They are said 
tobaye occurred soon ufter a vinit from Mr. Thurlow 
Weed, who thoronghly {nepected all the details of 
Drisouslife in the fort, ‘The cxxsmulon are very cold in 
Winter, and already begin to be rather uncomfortable. 
Ty In probably for this rounon that directions have been 
given to tho Quartormastor suitioned in Boston to pro- 
‘Vide quarters and rations on George Taland, im the har 
bor of that olty, form hundred prisoners. ‘The officers, 
quarters, whieh front on the esplanade, can be made 
comfortable through the Winter. 


cane 
x \. 
iy 20, 1861, &e 


Joly 1, 1a. 
July 3) Lente 
fate 






harleston, 
heal; from Garret Go. Al 
roi NewsUrloane, Hy AU 
Hoyts & 101. 

Horde Buller, from Phijadelphis, Pas A 
Wellebiar, from Wilmington, 2. OG. 












Kueas hist, 
Cy, Rag, 23, 1601, tee 
Ang Te. 
4-35, 18D, Alsoharged 
Ang 2, 161. 
ee Ate ete 
, (otidehipman Ui, N,) tr0% Olean, 
Fol A ieeaptal tem ew 


nd, 


he 
from Mehmood, V 
Columbty, &. ©. 















pid Con . (Mdabipman U, 8. N,) from New-Orleans, La, 
E38) 
Win. Vairick, from Breoklyn, N. Yi, Aug: 28, 1060), disshsred 


Hep to a 
ts, Bobiuaha fromm Lyoonts 
Uriah fi, Masel); from Maeon, 

ihe 10, 100). 





vy Con 
TR Bh Wot, discharged 

















1, 1861. 
Sop 1, 1801, dle 


Ally Boyt: ty LB dlscbarged 
Ny ¥,, Bepte 34, 1601, dle 
ty Le L, Sept # 1881. 
‘ler, Hosein 
Neds, Hep}, LL. 


Pt dock 8, 18. 
:) froca Nashville, Tea. 





i 
Yi dept 

dept 
tH Ale, 



















nikner, from Martinsburg, Va., Sept ® 1261. 
ii, Bowne, from Key W fe pe lo, 1661, 
‘Wall fro Borlthy 4, Hep ML, THK, 


frou New 1) yp 
sinigy frost New-York, tt fe, Ba 




















cling An) a 
y's Mitiner. from Danville, Ve hi 12, 108t, 
Geo. P. Kane, from Halitiuore, 3., sept. 19, 1861, 
dig Sexton from NeweYork. 8, 2, ep 100, Atelier ge 
live Dawson, trom Kandon Co. Ve. Hept. 19. 1061. 
1#, from Loudor iw, Bopt, 18, 184), 
4 vf i Reglenon, from Wasson, 1, Gi, Sept. 19, discharged 
op b 
io from Bi 13, 1881. 
7 it, Wind feat, a ye M4, MOL, 


In  Hapt.31,76 
a Webash, don 


takes from 
Baker, of Galraton, Treas, by U. B gum 


1 LL 
fames Helly, John Willams, Archtbalé 


1! Long; 
Tul 
Potar Rel 


, Thomas, 
reek of the bark Sir 
, Chatles MoLenna- 
shan, Wen feura ti of Londonderry 4 
John b, Newton, WI Iltar , of wehooner Albion 
Wilealtigton, N, O;, Aug 16, fiom Cardanasy Bopt. 13, 1801. 


‘Tho toril number of pereour (hut have been sent to 
Fort Lafayette 1s 92. Of thers 13 have been die © 
charged, and one transferred to Fort Columbus, leering 
78 now inmatowof the Fort. 





THE TROUBLES OF PRINCETON COLLEGE. 
Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Paixckrom, Sept, 21, 1861. 


MCoutean of Nuw-Juaser, 
16, 





Had they known anzihty 
Inyoired rerpecting the 







iyseopet 
rts 
mn pd directed 





DISTURBANCE AT A “PEACE” 


MEETING, 
A special dispatch to The Philadelphia Inguirer, 


ects SRL Goa 
merobers of the it Lifo 

at Ee yesterdi obtained 
the day, wud came up hero, stop 
ths, Hotel for refresbmente. ‘There 





encam| pear 
Tata a cieecta 
ing at Sini 
tobee Peace’ mocting in eossion at the 
‘oldigy wore pane 
ri 


should attempt to toach 
The same 
drew a 


"The melee quite general, another member 
‘of the ‘* Peace’’ meeting was also | asyeral 
Srountied. Three of aay arabs 
ae 








Semi- Weekly Cribune, 


——_s——_. 
NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1561" 








Tue Lirreeson Liven Suit.—Dewilt C. Little- 
{foln aguinst Horace Grecley—damages Iald ot 25,000—trled at 
the Late Onwego Clreult before Judge Banon, and folly reported 
for Tan Tarnvam by J, L. Crosby—ts published in * neat, 
compact pamphlet of 24 pares, and for malo at this office, Price 
Woonta Although the most bulk of the evidence collected for 
tho defevse was ruled out by Judge B., yet the opening on that 
wide by Toscan T, Witiame, eta, giver ® gerd Wes of 
Ate obarastor and of the gronnds of our dlsestonm of the 
‘York legislation of 1009, {t+ eoginvers, and thelr Lnstramonts. 
‘Mio rullage of Judge Bacox and the comments thereon by Jonx 
KK. Ponta, o4q,, of Albany, deserve and wll command tho atten: 
@ too of Lawyers and jurist, And whoover wants to hat 
evor can be asid epslost the defendant to this sult by » bitter 
political and gnowral edveraary, who knows that bo te not to be 
enawored, must be gralified with the summing up for the 
plaintiffby the Hon. Hany A. Forran. The cron 
‘of tho dafendant by the Hon, Onas. 1. Hanawie 
fonls some notewortby aspects, Ax political bel 
common than formerly, and ax the legtilation of 1000 14 
‘of ondurtog interest, we bel many will find thir 
‘worth roading and preservl 

———— 
THE LADKAT WAT NEWS. 

A dosertor from tho Rebel army statow that 
thoy have 10,000 men nt Froostono Point, 
30,000 botween there avd Manassas, and a Inrgo 
force olong the river to Matthias, Tho force on 
the Potomno is said to bo 180,000, ond the 
plan of the Robo! Genorals in to crow above and 
bolow Watbington simultancoualy, attacking in 
front ond roar. 

On tho 2ist, Gon. Lane's force surprised a 
Inrge body of Rebels nt Paplosville, Mo, After 
secyero fight tho latter wero routed. Lano's 
Toes was 17 Killed ood o numbor wounded; that 
of the Robels wos 40 killed, 100 captured, All 
tho enemy's tonty, wagons, aod supplies were 
token, Ben MeCuiloch, with 15,000 mon, wow 
within thirty miles of Mort Scott on tho 2tnt. 
‘The report that Gon, Sigel bad attacked Price 
at Loxington iv now denied, To has boon at 
St. Louls for several weeks, Wo loara from 
oxcollent authority that in the #logo of Lexing- 
too Col. Mulligen bod but 2,200 mon engaged, 
while the foro of the enemy wan 80,000. The 
siogo propor bogan on Wodnosday, the 19tb, at 
© o'clook in the morning, and continued with ol- 
Beat no ceusation till 4 o'olonk on Friday after 
noon, 

On Wodteaday JameaB, Clay, a won of Tonry 
Clay, wan orrostel, with 16 of bin men, while on 
His way fo Joln Zollloufor in Kentucky, John ©. 
Breokinridge was with tho party, but meceeded in 
offoting bin eacapo, 
It in reported thot tho pirate Bumtor was supplied 
with coal at Burinamby un Wngliah planter, and 
cailod nouthward on the Int inet. 

MILIPARY VALLUREA, 
The World wintaksn gravely in clasiing Tre 
TRIBUNE among the Journals whiok have united 
in what it tormn tho unouimous condemnation of 
Gon, Frowont by our City Pros, Wo are not 
doing much in tho lino of Military eriticiem at 
prosont; but, if we wore, wo should insist on 
first nsoortaining tho material faote in the onse 
Hoforo pausing o Judgment of condemnation on 
tho commander of on important Military depart 
mont, Aw yet, we do not know why Gen, Stur- 
ais, only o fow milow north of Loxington with 
novoral thousand mou, nor Gon, Dono of Kansas, 
vaho was but forty milen wort of Loxington at 
tho head of 4,000 at lonat four days provious to 
the surrender of Col, Mulligan, nor Gen, Popo, 
who was not far oavt of Loxington with 6,000 
Just after the fall of unt place, did not afford 
any rellof to the horolo baud coopod up in their 
intrencbmonta by ton tines their numbor of rob- 
ols with no drink for t but threo barrels 
of vinogar, Wo know that Gen, Fremont dis- 
patohod by stonmbouts trom St, Loule large ro- 
enforooments to Mulligan on Monday tho 
16th, that thoy wore oxpocted to roach thoir 
destination (850 *) on or before Friday 
morning the 20th, ond that Col Mulligan did 
not surrender til Wriday afternoon, So anuch 
wo aro protty eure off hut whothor rebol batto- 
riod commanding the Mimourl, or low water 
grounding tho ovorlodon bonts, or soino ethor 
obstruction, eauved the failure to arrive in gea- 
aon, wo do vot know. Wo proposo to 
pasa sentence of * pn Gen. Lane, 
or Gon, Sturg ». Pape, any more than 
on Gen, Fremont, We only urge that the whole 
matter be mado a auljvot of oareful and rigor 
oom inquiry by a competent Military tribunal, 
‘oud that tho proper judymont be passod by that, 
ond not by Gide Tenune nor tho vnanimous 
whethor of thie City or of the whole 
country. 
The World woos to think a Court of Inquiry 
presupposes sone fault on tho part of Gon, Free 
mont, By no mooi, It is simply a moans of 
fixing the blame wher it justly belongs, and 
that is as essential to tho vindication of good 
officers as to the reprovation of bad ones, Had 
uch a court been delil after the Great Bethel 
atupidity, it might bave burt Komebody's feelings, 
bot it would have lone immense good to the 
public service. So alter the Bull Run disgraco: 
bod every officer who therein proved himeclf 
utterly uofit for the position into which he lsd 
thrust himself beeu brought summarily beforo a 
~ Court Martial and teoated according to the laws 
of war, tho Nation would have been insured 
ogainst further huniliatious and disanters in the 
field from like causes with this one, Some tem- 
porary inconvenieues was avoided by lotting the 
culprits run sod saddliny the resulta of their in- 
_ competency aud cowardice on Members of Con- 
gress and the Nowspopers; but tho expedient 
was hardly less sbametul than the misconduct it 
acresped, and i certain to bear evil fruit 
throughout the cawpaigy, 

As we urged 1D the cutest. have urged on 
occasion ever since, *0 Wo urge Wilh Teferonce 
to the Lexington mislortuse, Let there be o 
prompt and rigid inquiry iuto its causes and 
circumstances by o competent Military tribunal, 



















































































Mkewlee, pre 

































































, or 





























/NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1861. 





strongthen tho Union armios in Wastera or in 
Wertorn Virginin, lot that faot be made mani- 
fest. But if nothing ike this is (n¥ naunl) to be 
done, and we are to havo only nowspaper 
instead of Military Courte-Martial, we inniat that 
they sball await the receipt of tho material facte 
before passing judgmonts of condemnation ond 
deposition. Tho knowledge that ‘some one how 
blundored” in not sufficient to condemn and dis- 
grace the commander of the military district in 
which a revoreo has boon encountered. Let us 
havo the facts first and judgment afterward. 
———_—___——__ 


THE NEW GOLGOTHA, 

We trast that thon who havo been invlsting 
that this torrible civil war might have beon 
syerted by timely concession aod compromise on 
tho part of tho loynl States will not shut thoi 
oyea to the spoctaclo now prosented by Kux- 
TUOKY. That State in the very homo of Con- 
cossion, the cradle of Compromise, Thoro hax 
been no gathoring of compromisera in which her 
Unionists have not been foremost, no device to 
flatter and placate Trenton, to which they baye 
not lent thoir best onergien, Up to thin hour, 
though tho people of Kuntucky havo glron over 
wholining Union majorities at throe succossive 
clections, they have dope nothing further, ‘Whole 
attitude how boon that of neutrality between tho 
Federal Government nnd ity rebel encmion; 
thor Governor rofueod with Invult the Presidont’s 
requisition for Militia to defend the Federal 
Motropolia from immodiately throntoned capture; 
and thoir leading Journal condemned the calling 
out of seventy-five thousand mon, oven for threo 











months, to maintain the Federal authority, In 
short, Kentucky hos pursued conciliation in 
uttor disrogard of tho diotates of loyalty and 
of patriotic Her roword is invasion on both 
widos by the Confederate foreos and the innu- 
guration of n civil war doslined to deso- 
Into hor homes and devastate hier fields be- 
youd all Amorionn example. Kentucky han for 
months shut hor ears to tho ell of duty; eho is 
compelled to opon them to tho prexiing require. 
monte of internal wnfoty, She has persisted in 
noutrolity av long ne thot would nerve tho ends 
of Rebelliony but those ends now exact hor 
poaltive old, with the possension of bor soll, ond 
abo is summoned to fight “or surrender, “ Tae 
“ Bourn wants ALL her own territory, and must 
‘hare it'-wuch ave the terme in which a lead. 
ing oraclo of troason nunounces to her that hor 
toil is not bor own nor yot the Nation's, but be- 
Jonge to a powor unkaown to History or Guog- 
rapby, but now svoking to tablish iteelf on tho 
ruins of the Amoricnn Union, At tho book of 
thin powor, Kentucky, after her months of 
carnest, nsniduous effort for conciliation and 
poaco, finds herself rent by faction aud on the 
ove of boing dolugod with hor own blood, Bhe 
thas served n# no noreon for the Robols while they 
fromplod out tho life of Hast Tonnoses; now 
they oro ready to advance to tho Obio, and 
Kentucky's reiterated Unionism, hor usoful nau- 














tality, aro tronted with utter contompt, 
“Tho South wants all her own terri- 
“tory:! what right has Kentucky to call 
8 nivglo nora hor ownt If she daro 


nasort such right, lob the ronr of cannon, tho 
rattls of wollnrms, awoke hor from bor delu- 
wlon; lot tho foal of anbora, tho glitter of bnyo- 
nots, unsoal hor dim eyon! Kontucky atonda bo- 
toon tho traitora’ notunl position and the reali- 
zation of thoir mad dreamin of enipires ao let hor 
mmoke and blood ull their baseless vislona havo 
boon transformed into sober realition! Thus roa- 
ton tho minions of Joff, Davie, os they impol 
thoir hungry hoate to invade her’ plenteous val- 
loys, ond olrondy tho wolves ond vultures of the 
Allegbonios svufl tho gratoful odor of human car- 
unge arising from thoso valleys, #0 rudely awak- 
oned from quiet aud happiness to a demoniao 
orgy of crimo and wrotchednoss, 

—Will Kentucky bo ablo to repel tier invading 
foot Wo fear not immediately, They” are 
armed, drilled, and embodied; abo, long warned, 
in wholly unprepared, Mer Governor is a black- 
heartod traitor; so ix tho commander of hor 
most formidable military organization, the “State 
* Guard #0 are mort of those who have for 
womo yoara boon hor loading politicians. While 
two-thirds of hor voters aro Unioniata, it is quite 
probablo that 9 majority of hor fightors are Se= 
costioniste, ‘Dhourands of hor wild and reckless 
youth aro already enrolled in the arinies of Jef 
Davis, While not five hundred natives of tho 
State havo till now shouldered o musket for tho 
Union. But hor Unionists, as well ns their eno- 
miles, will have outside help; Ohio and Indiana 
feel an interest in hor attitude as well as Vir- 
ginia ond Tonnosoo, Kontuoky is henceforth 
tho arona of a doaporate, dexolating strife, which 
wo trust is not to closo until after the expulsion 
of hor Rebel iavadora and tho vindioation of her 
tardy but carnvat devotion to the Union of our 
fathore, 




















THE SLAVERY QUESTION, 

It is not offen, in the compass of a single docu- 
mont, that wo find #0 many telling and original bits 
nt tho upholdors of Slavery as are contained in the 
calm and unpretending addross delivered by Mr, 
Weaton at Washiogton on the Mth inst ‘Their 
most common and plavaible fitilacios, some of which 
Lave hitherto been accepted almost without ques- 
tion by the poptlar mind, are taken up, examined, 
Gisseotod, exposed, and put down with a cool and 
Aecitive array of facta and logio which leaves 
nothing to bo aid in reply. 

Adwitting tho mognitude of the evil of Slavery 
as it now existe in thin country, Mr. Weston 
denies that cithor ite proportions or ite nature 
aro such that wo have no resource but to fold 
our hands and await the solution of the problem 
by tho mysterious action of Divine Providence— 
8 pious resignation, be pointedly remarks, most 
frequently taught by those who pover teach or 
practice it on any other subject. The evil is not 
and has not been an ivcreesing one relatively to 
the means of relief from it. Ve question of the 
feasibility of emancipation is to be considgred not 
in relation to the absolute number aud value of 
the waves, but fo their relative nimber and value 























and let there be no hesitation, no delicacy, in 
fixing the blamo just where it belongs, If Gon, 
Wremovt be in fault, Jet him bo consured and 
} superseded. We do vot wish him screened at 
the expense of justice and the public good. If 
either of the subordinate commanders in Western 
‘Missouri might beye relieved Co}. Mulligan, and 
failed to do so, let biw suoulder bis own load. 
Jf Gen, Fremont’s re®uforcewente failed season- 
ably to reach Lexington through apy one’s lack 
of energy, of cournge, or of ability, let that fact 
be established aod proclained. If Geo. Fremont 
bas (as We are assured) been hitherto crippled 
by the want of arms and of munitions, and by 
‘the repeated withdrawal of bis best regiments to 





As compared to the number and wealth of the 
entire nation. Now, it appears from the auccea- 
sivo consuaca of too United States that the 
600,000 eaves who oxiated at tho time of the 
adoption of tho Constitution were of far greater 
relative importance, numerically aud pecuniarily, 
than the 4,000,000 at present in existence, The 
Telative increase of the whites ha® been enor- 
mously greater than that of the blacks, and at 
no period bas it been *o groat as in the decade 
between 1850 and 1860, At this moment the 
slaves consti(ute ouly about one-vighth of our 
population, In the British colonics, where the 
blacks form four-fifths of the population, they have 
been freed with perfyct safety to the commu- 





nity, and an experience of nearly thirty years has 
shown that the whites, even where the relative 
numbors of the races are #o immensely dispropor- 
tioned, have nothing to fear from emancipation, 
In this country, therefore, all spprebensions on 
the subject may be dismissed n# idle and cow- 
ardly, It cannot be dangerous, argues Mr. 
Weston, to free m class numbering only one- 
sighth of the population, and composed of o race 
peculiarly remarkable for mildness and docility, 
and for the readiness with which if submits to 
control. 
It is alleged, bowover, that the blacks, if 

emancipated, would incrense #0 rapidly mx to 
overwhelm with their numbers the white race at 
no distant period, and thus Africanise the Sonth- 
orn States. Those who mnko this nasortion aro 
also in the habit of asserting, os ao argument 
ngoinat emancipation, that the blacks cannot 
thrive except in slavery, and that in a atate of 
freedom their numbers invariably diminish, With- 
out undertoking to reconcile the contradictions 
of those theorists, it may bo assumed os an es- 
tablished fnot that if the increase of the black 
blement in thin couotry be an evil, in no way 
can it 40 easily bo checked a» by emancipation, 
for it is porfectly certain that tho free blucks in 
the United Staten do not multiply in the samo 
rotio nw tho slaves, So little is known of the 
recondite couses which affect tho progress of 
population, that no entirely satisfactory solution 
can bo given of this phenomenon, ‘The common 
explanntion thot the slow increase or poritive 
decreare of the free blacks ix owing to their 
miscrable condition, will not answer, In tho firet 
place, their condition is far better than it is 
commonly supporcd to be by those who really 
know nothing obout them, and, bad os it may 
bo, is not nearly so bad as that of many popula- 
tions in the old world who vigorously incroare 
nnd multiply. And in the second place, it is ono 
of tho best ovtablished facts of social wolence 
that tho mont minerable claksoa of a population 
homotinios increase mot ropidly, while claswes 
enjoying evory physical comfort rapidly decay. 
Tho experience of centuries has shown that in 
Europe childron swarm in the huts of the fAabor- 
man and tho peasant, whore their presence in 
often o burden, while many an opulent patrician 
house han perished for want of heirs, 

But thero is ono very obvious reason why the 
slaves incronso fastor than the free blacks, which 
is thus ploinly stated by Mr. Weston: There 

















“are no maids oud no widows among slaves. 
“From the timo that the capacity to bear chil- 
“dron bogins with their women to tho time 
‘when it ends, it is in full ootivity, ond as if 
‘tho natural passion stimulating that function 
‘(unrestrained an it in in the caso of the slave 
‘by moral or prudential considerations) was not 
‘‘yulficient for the nyarico of masters, who avo 
‘an incronse of their wealth in on inoreaye of 
‘‘thoir human stook, it is further stimulated by 
‘«rowards and promises of rewards, From here 
‘to the Gulf of Mexico, this country is ono vast 
“breeding ground for negroes, and mado ¥o by 
‘Slavery and by nothing cle.” It followa from 
this, thon, thot tho soost cortain way of profent- 
ing the Africanization of the South ix to emhnci- 
pato tho slaves, Beyond all question, the nogto 
will not multiply no rapidly in freedom ox in 
slavery, And at tho #amo time, the fact that he 
incronses fastor in bondage thon out of it is no 
moro o reayon for keeping him in that condition 
thon tho parallel fact that tho white man multi- 
plios more rapidly in poverty than in opulence 
would be a reason for imoking all whito men 
paupora, 

It is not, however, to the slow oporation of 
tho Inws of population that we must look as the 
only possible remedy for whatever inconveniences 
wight roault from emancipation. Mr. Weston 
shows by o striking array of facte and figures 
that the colonization of the slayes either in 
Africa, in the West Indies, or in some part of 
our own continent, is not only practicable, but 
comparatively easy, if set about with vigor and 
Avtermination, ‘The voluntary emigration, with 
little or no Goyornmont ossistance, from the 
British TWlonds in the ten years endisg in 1856, 
amounted to 2,800,000 persons. And these emic 
grants went not merely across the Atlantic, but 
many of them to the remotest regions of tho 
earth—to South Africa, New-Zealand, and Aua- 
tralin, A proportionate emigration from this 
country in the next ten years, on precisely the 
Kouie soalo as that from Great Britain, would 
rid us’ entirely of our slave population, and 
might bo carried out, with our immense maritime 
rosources, at much loss expense and troublo 
thon tho exodus which has peopled the antipodes 
with the English race. 


















Tho National Past yesterday wos observed in 
this city with due solemnity. Business was uni- 
voraally suspended, and the eburches genorally 
throngod with crowds of earnest worshippers. 
The sormons evinced the tone of feeling which 
marked the observance of the day, Places of 
amusemont Were open through the afternoon and 
evening, o# is always tho case on any week day 
sot apart for relaxation from the usual business 
nyoostions; but woe hear of none of the excesses 
which mark o holiday. With this exception 
there was tho quict and rest of a Sabbath euch 
‘8 become a people called to a serious considera 
tion of the momentous affairs of a nation. 





Later from California, 
Swaur Wari, 24 miles 






i 


The Pony Express from San Francisco, with dat 
to tho 18th inst., passed here at 9a, m, today, with 
tho following summary of intelligence for the Asto- 
ciated Prose: 





Sax Fuaxotsco, Sept. 18p. 1. 
‘The exports from the interior abow that ie feceat 
ppeals to the military epirit of the people have not 
vain, At the rate companies are offered, tho 

nents Will coon be filled up. 
Six companies of infantry that have encamped near 
Sho Francisco, being a pit of tue 1,500 called for 
sorvico on the Overland Muil route, have been sent to 
Loe Angelee. ‘This unexpected movement, coupled 
With the recent information of the sudden departare of 
Uroope ulready in the South for Sau Bernardino, would 
Jusioale that Gen. Samper buy intelligence of want of 
Slsnwionian Among the Sonthern aympathizersin thut 
PAL OF tho State, which wro hidden. from the public at 
nke. I now appoars that the entire overland fore 
Je for the prosent to be mtationed at Los Angeles: 

Tho California Steam Navigation Company transport 
Companies of soldiers onthe water triversed in this 








nals the exhibi- 
ond Lree Fears U0, 





be TE 
‘The Continental Theat aster 
Tutnnaueaie Thuasne 


‘Miss Zela Gulo, making the fourth of the Gale cise 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 
THE EXPEDITION 10 CHARLESTON. 








Examination of Volonteer Officers. 





INCAPABLE OFFICERS TO BE DISMISSED. 


es 


THE RECONNOISSANCE WEDNESDAY. 


—_—— 
Bpeclal Dispatch to Ths N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasninaron, Thursday, Mept. 20, 1061. 
THE NATIONAL PAST. 


‘The Fost wan genorally observed hero by clos- 
ing the Government Departments and places of 
business, and by services in the churches. The ser- 
mons of the Rey. Drs. Chanving and Gurley 
were remarkable—tho former for a bold and 
beautiful Anti-Slavery spirit, the latter for an 
enumeration of reasons why God sent the Re- 
bellion of the Slave States to punish this nation's 
sins, Chief among these sins was the abolition 
of capital punisbment in some of the States of 
the North, Mr. Channing received o coll to the 
church in which he preached, unanimously voted 
him at the conclusion of bis services, 

THE EXPEDITION TO CHARLESTON, 

Gen, Sherman's expedition to the Southern Const 
will ail within three weeks at the furthest. Fifteen 
or twenty regiments will have the privilege of going 
to Charleston, a8 the principal officers in command 
believe, or to Mobile, or New-Orleans, as others 
conjecture. Gen. Viele's brigado—fivo regiments, 
now in camp here—will form a part of tho forco, 
snd will go to Fortress Monroe, to sail thence, 
within a few daya. Ono of Gen. Viele's regiments, 
the 3d New-Hampsbire, Col, Fellows, was on- 
camped a week on Long Island, after The Herald 
soot it South through Plum Gut, and was then 
ordored here, Gen. Sherman will not atrike tho 
only blow on the seabonrd, 

SUICIDE DY A MURDERER, 

Murderer Lanahan, sentenced by o drum-head 
Court-Martinl to be shot for killing his Major 
(Lewis), of the Pennsylvania 46th, cut his throat 
Inst night. 

‘THE ENGAGEMENT YESTERDAY, 

Tho details of yosterdsy's ongagemont near 
Lewinayillo show that the affair was even more 
sotiefactory than was supposed. The 79th went 
into the town of Lewiosyille and remained for 
some time stationed within 200 feot of the posi- 
tion subsequently ocoupied by the Rebol batterios 
silenced by Griffin's artillery, The Highland 
Indies behayed gallantly. Capt. Griffin's opera 
tions clicited great praise. All the mon under 
Gen. Smith camo away grievously disappointed 
that they wero not permitted to follow the 
Rebels and force them into o fight. They 
brought away three prisoners—one officer and 
two privates, The forage captured is of the 
best quality, and furvishes to our army o com- 
modity now somewhat needed, 

Gon, King, in to-night from the Chain Bridge, 
reports a drawivg back of the onemy and says that 
ho thinks Lewinsville is occupied only by their 
pickets, Beyond Alexandria, on tho other band, 
tho Rebel pickets, backed by o heavy force, ap 
pronch their lines toward ua every day. 

MORE REPORTS FROM THE ENEMY, 

A New-Yorker, o deserting Lioutenant from 
tho Robel ariny, escaped from Freestone Point, 
was to-day brought to this city. He says tho 
Rebels have 10,000 men ot Freostono Point, 
30,000 botween there and Manassas, and large 
numbers along the river to Matthins, ond can 
entirely destroy navigation, while the forco on 
the Potomac is about 180,000, well provided 
with cannon and plenty of food. Ho further 
says, the Rebels intend to oross the Potomac 
above and below Washington, and  simultane- 
ously attack in front aud rear, 

REBEL FIRING AT OCCOQUAN—A STEAMER SUNK. 
Last evening, a8 too Government steamer 
Planet was pasfing Occoquan, she was fired at 
oleven times by rebels. No domago was dono. 
About 74 o'clock, when near Freestone Point, 
through o mutual misunderstanding, she was ran 
into and out through by the steamer Delaware, 
coming up with 300 snilore, and was sunk. All 
on board escaped. The Delaware this morning, 
about 9 o'clock, was fired upon from the same bat- 
tory, several shot passing over, but none striking. 

Tho river opposite the battery is more than 
three miles wide, and shot were thrown entirely 
ACKOUR, 























EPFECT OF LIQUOR SELLING. 

Somo of the regiments on tho Virginia aide, 
haying been paid off within a day or two, many 
of the men have succeeded in exchanging their 
money for liquor, the result Of which has been 
acenes of disgraceful drunkenness along tho roads 
loading from Arlington to Alexandria, Last 
night travelers were menaced ond molested by 








bands of soldiers, and this evening some thirty 
were arrested in Gen. Blenkor’s camp, where 
their violence made it necessary to confine them 
with ropes and irons. The oflondera were from 
the New-York and Massachusetts camps, and 
their long absence from their quartera in such 
condition is almost unaccountable. 
GEN. SICKLES'S OPERATIONS. 

Gen. Sickles is making tho business of recruit- 
ing for the Rebel army troublesome in Mary- 
land, He yesterday bagged twelve rascals en- 
gaged in this business, and took from one of 
them a subseription-book well filled with names 
of farmers and merchants, pledging monoy and 
equipments for a cavalry regiment. Gen. S. 
has two regiments with him, 

THE TREASURY NOTES. 

To-morrow two millions of the 7 3-10th notes 
Will be sent to Boston, and 600,000 to Philadel- 
phi, The statement made in a New-York paper 
that all of the Bfteen million loan had been issued 
is untrue, but 3 small portion haying been sent 
out. The Department is issuing the notes as 
rapidly a8 the Bank-note Company can furnish 
them. 

—s 
THE SUMTER AGAIN, 
Bostos, Thuruday, Sept 26, 1051. 

Whe bark Mary P. Porter, at Glocester, from Dem- 
erira, 4th inat., reports that the pirate Sumter yas sup- 
plied with coal at Surinam by an English planter 
named Bright, and she ssiled southward on the ist 


inst. 
Prince Napoleon sailed this morning for Sy John, 
N.B. 


ARREST OF JAMES B. CLAY AND OTHERS. 

4. ©. BRECKINRIDGE EPPECTS ANOTHER ESCAPE. 
Cixcissart, Thoreday, Sept. 26, 1861, 

Yesterday afternoon Lieot.-Col. Leteber, with a de- 

tuchment of Col. Woodward's regiment, enptared Jus. 

B, Clay, with 16 of bis men, while on the way to join 

wollikoller, They were taken to Camp Dick Robin- 





tors, as well as Miss Abbie Carr, died lust nigh! k- 
ing hin victin bythe aad catty at ie Ce 
eater, 


eon. 
Jobn C. Breckinridge was with their party in the 
city, but escaped, 


FROM GEN. BANKS'S COLUMN. 
ri Daxsercowm, Md., 7 Sept 31, oe 
Williamsport and Hagerstown our forces } 
been considerably atrongthened. On the Virginia aide 
of the river from Harper's Ferry to Dam No. 5, there 
were about 400 Rebels of Henderson's, Rhinebardt’s 
snd Turner Ashby’s corps. It is said that Capt. Hen- 
derson was recently killed in Jefferson County by one 
of bis privates, numed Miller. There are about 500 
foot soldiers in and around Martinsburg, but they were 
generally employed taking up the track of the Balti- 
more and Obio Railroad from Opegan Bridge to Daf- 
field's Station, a distance of twelve miles, and six miles 
ubove Harper's Ferry. The Rebels bave succeeded in 
carrying off three of the new locomotives and were en- 
gnged in taking to pieces four others. The locomotives 
us well a8 the frou rails bave beeu dropped at Steven- 
son's Station, the ueareet pointon the Hurper's Ferry 
und Wiocheater Ruilrond. 

Nothing has been done townrd laying the track from 
Winchester to Stransburg, on the Manassas road. The 
reason given is that they have no crows ties. 

‘At Charleston there were but two companies of rebel 
militis, who are being aeed us laborers, 

At Winchester there are from 3,000 to 4,000 rebel 
militis, who ure half clothed, half shod, und half 
starved. They, aleo, are being used as laborers. Their 
condition is deplorable in the extreme, and they per- 
form the duties required of them with the greatest re- 
Tnctance, 

Gen. Jobnston was at Lee's, Fauquier, Sulphur 
Springs, whero he had been staying several days for 
the benefit of his health, Of this fnct there can be no 
doubt. 

Tho general impression among the people in Win- 
chester and Charleston was that the time for crossing 
into Maryland had paaved, avd that no attempt to do so 
would mow be made, The object of moving up from 
Munnasas 60 large o Rebel force was to croes over and 
take possession of Frederick, and otber points, ehonld 
the Maryland Legislature pats the ordinance of Secea- 

si 











SLAVERY IN THE UNITED STATES. 








An Address delivered by Geo. MI. Weston, by 
request, ot a Special Meeting of the epub- 
lican Associntion, Washington City, Sept. 
14, 1861. 

‘Mr. Weston said: No anggestion is more commonly. 
made, and certainly none is more effective, to diasundo 
us from any effort whatever looking to the immediate 
or even remote extinction of nogro Slavery in this 
country, than the representation thnt the evil is already 
60 vast, and etill eo inevitably augmenting by the natu- 
ral increase of the colored race, as to be beyond the 
reach of homan belp, Tho caso is aaid to be hopeless, 
80 far as visible means of relief are concerned, and we 
are piously told to wait until the mischief is termipated 
in some of the mysterious ways of Divine Providence. 
We aro asaured that as nothing of practical advantage 
can be pointed out, there is no duty resting upon us in 
the premises. Our ancestors, it is said, when our pres- 
6nt framo of government was constituted, and when 
tho mischiof was of comparatively small dimensions, 
might baye found some medicament for it; while for 
ua, nothing remains but a reverent subiiseion to it, as 
tondecree of fate, Suggestions like these we hear 
constantly, and we know that they lave so sulficed as 
‘fan opiate to the conscience of the nation that so far 
from its having been regarded asa duty to attempt 
anything toward the extinotion of Slavery, it has been, 
in fact, rather the fashion of the present generation to 
stigmatize those who have made such attempts, not 
merely aa pestilont disturbers of the public peace, but 
#8 impious recusavts against an order of things estab- 
liahed by God, 

Negro Sinvery, as it exists in this country, is on- 
doubtedly an. evil of vast magnitude. but I do not ad- 
mit either that it has been or is an intreasiog one, rela- 
tively to the means of relief from ij, or that we oyn 
bo fairly exonerated from tho duty of usiog such means 
of reliet, by any real impossibility of curing, or at avy 
fie jing, restricting, and palliating the mié- 
chief. 

It is not the absolute number of {he slaves, or of the 
colored race, free and elave, which dctermines the 
practicability of freeing the slaves, or of deporting 
the colored face, but the proportiog ‘which such num- 
ber bears to the total populution and the total wealth 
of the country. If there is dangey, or nutional loss 
(which Ido not admit) in freeing (be enslaved, 1t is in 
proportion to their nomber oa compured with the free; 
and so far as it may be supposed to be advisable to no- 
company measures of enfrauchisement with a removal, 
more or less extensive, of the colored race to the colo- 
nies abroad, our power to do that depends upon the 
aati of our wealth to the removals proposed to be 
made. 

‘Tho increase of the white popolation in this country 
has been larger, during every decade since 1780, than 
that of either the slaves, or of the colored race, bot 
the excess has not been bo large, ae announced in'each 
successive census, as to attract murked attention. But 
in long periods, by the operation of compounding fa- 
miliar in computations of the interest upon moncy, the 
effect of differences inthe rate of increuse of popula- 
tion becomes very visible. 

‘Thus taking the whole period between 1790 and 1860, 
the dates of ourfiret cousus.and of our lust one, the 
totul per centage of incres+e in our different classes of 
population hus been us follow: 























4554 

In the whole period, tho rate of increase of the free 
colored holds up preity nearly to. that of the whites, 
but that grows ont of tho excess of its increase in the 
early part of tue period, wheu the eaves of the (now) 





Free States were emancipated, and thus passed from 
the slave colanm in the census into the free co'ored 
column. Bat the increas of tho tree colored, by patn- 
ral increase, is very susll, an aspect of the cusé which 
Teball presently notice more at large. 

In the whole period of two generations, the excess 
of increase of tho whites over eithor that of the slaves, 
or thut of the total colored, bis been enormous. It hus 
Deen coustuntat every decade, aud it isimportant to 
observe that the causes (whatever they are) which 
produce it, are now more efficient thau ever before, 
and that in the very last decade, this excess has licen 
greater than ever before, Thus, from 1850 to 1860, 
the per couluge of increase of our several clases of 
population has been as follows: 














It may be objected te the view which I have so far 
presented, that although in kone aspects, ax those of 
the expense of colonizing our colored people, or of 
indemuifying slavebolders for losses by emancipation, 
the propartion of whites to licks ip ibe whole coun 
ecomes important, yet that, in avother aspect, 










found to present resulia, which slow tbut the progre: 
of population in them since 1790, and especially within 
the last peneration: bus tended to make the task of 
getting rid of Slavery not a more hopeless one, but a 
more €&8y ene. 

From 17s 





to 1860, the per cent of increase of the 
‘of population in the Slave States, has 





Year, 
1600. 
1u10. 
t=) 
iss fast 
z 
be. zat as 





26 
. ETc} 
For the first 40 vears folliwiog the year 1790, both 
the slaves and the total colored guined uipon ihe whites. 
Within the last 30 years, it is the whites who have 
Ruined upon Vorb, and a0 decisively ns to more than 
overbalsucs their relative loss in the preceding 40 





vate 
In the early part of this period of seventy years, 
while the claves lost much move than of late years by 





thes ee 
Greame than it formerly wun, sareneeeutl = 
z ‘an sogmenting proportion 
ed fa feuopical rainy where 
practi t bin 
northerly farming Slave Staten. ~ 
‘It thas appearing that 


of oar present form of National Government, it 

still be 60 in particular Slave States, oe 
clesees of Slave States, this relative namber may have 
increased, or may be increasing. ‘That is undoubtedly 
true of two or three of the old States (Sonth Caro 
lina being the best known), but not in a marked de 
grec us to anyone of thom. The difficulty of com- 
paring the two periods, 1790 and 1860, in the matter of 
slaves, State by State, ariees from the fact that more 

than balf of our present slave population is found on 

the Gulf of Mexico, in six States which were substane 

rely Unoecupied seventy years ayo (this is troe cvem 

of Georgia), und the greutér portion of tle territory of 
which bas been nequired by the Union daring this cen- 

tary. But in this new region where more then half 

the eaves now ure, and where both the proportion of 

slaves and the rate of their iocreuse are the greatest, 

it eee uppeur that the whites are relatively losing 


groan 

To the seven original States of the attempted South- 
ern Confederacy, which included Sonth Carolina with 
the Gulf States, while the slaves increased thirty-one 
per cent during the list decade, the whites inereused 
nearly thirty-three per cent, which negatives the idea 
(carelessly dovepted by mony) that there is any present 
lexeensy to the Africunization of onr popnlition even 
where the Africkn eleinent ix most porvertal und most 
rapidly expanding. To the ight Slave States not «m- 
braced in the original Soothern Confederacy, the in= 
crease of slaves doring the list decade was only 
fourteen per ceut, while that of the whites wastwenty 
eight per cent. ‘Dlie comparisons prove, that whilo.im 
one portion of tho South, the relutive magnitude of 
the institntion of slavery is declining in a marked de~ 
gree, is not on the increase anywhere. 

It results from the figures which I have exhibited, 
that whether we look ut the country a8 whole, or at 
the Slave States byjthemsclves, or at thet particular 
portion of the Slave States, the condition of which ix 
most unpromising, there is notbing to justify the ideas 












frequently advanced, that if it was possible,in the- 
early days of our nationul existence, to pnt an end to 
slavery, it is now too Lato to attewptit; thne the insti— 


{tion bas, within two generations, outgrown boman 
help; und that patiently enduring whut onr ancestors 
might have remedied, we must avait the ‘olution of 
the problem by Divine Providenco, a pions resignation, 
T remark in pissing, most frequently taught by those 
Sibonever leuch it, or praclice, on nay other subject. 
Slaves have undoubtedly mulviplied upon ms since the 
Revolutionary War, but’ it i nu evil to be measured 
relatively with the means of relief, and thers have mul- 
tiplied in wetill greater ratio. This is truo of the white 
population of the country, and still uiore troe of the 
‘wealth of the country, which hus increased at e vastly 
more rapid rate thun our numbers. If there isn loms 
in giving up the cocrced labor of the slaves, whether 
itis borne by the owners, by the nation, or partly b; 
both, the wealih to bear the burden has increas 
immeasurably moro than the burden. If thore is 
danger in the exiatence in community of n race just 
restored to un unwonted freedom, the danger depeuds 
upon the proportion of tha slaves who are freed to the 
whole body of the population, and that would be 
appreciably lets, asa consequence of a general eman~ 
cipation nov, than in 1790. And finally, to whutever 
extent it may be necessary, or desirable, to accompany 
measures of emancipation, with measures of deporti 
tion, the relative capacity of the nation to colonize 
slaves abroad, has augmented, not merely with aug- 
menting weulth, but with the improvements in the art 
und practice of navigation, which have kept even pce 
with the scientific Pioareee of the country in other 
respects, great ax it has been, and which, even daring 
the present generation, by amazingly expanding the 
power of distant migrations, hye done so much to 
revolutionize the condition of the globe. 

havo referred to measures of colonization as per~ 
haps the necessary, or at any rate desirable, accom- 
Paniments of measures of emaucipation. ‘That coloni- 
zution most accompany emancipation was the opinion 
of Afr, Jolfercon, who favored both, aud the two 
things are undoubtedly associated in the public judg- 
ment of to-day, xofar as that judgment bus taken uny 
definite form. “Guking the fact, then, as I find it, of 
the popnlir conjunction of thers two ideas, and with- 
ont indicating opinions of xy own, sehich £ could aot 














do. without explanations and qualifications which 


would carry me into too wide a digression, T bull pro- 
ceo to eugueat ortain, compurisons which showy wba, 
in the changed condition of the country, has now be- 
come arena practicable, in respect to the coloni- 
zation of our colored population. 

4n the ton yenra from 1847 to 1856 inclusive, 
2,801,000 pereona migrated from Grest Britain and Ire- 
Tond, none of them on voyages shorter than that across 
the broad expanse of the stormy Alluntic, many of 
them to tho southern extremity of Africa (the utmost 
verge of the real or fubled circumnavigation of 
Hono), and still more over a distance equal to two- 
thirds of the cironit of the globe, to the antipodal re- 
gions of Australa-ia. ‘This etmigration, from a popula- 
ton averaging 23,000,000 during the term of the move~ 
ment, would only be equaled, proportional numbers 
being taken into tho acconnt, by an emigration from 
this eouutry of 3,700,400 during the teu. years to come, 

Intheeizht yeurs from 1547 to 1854, inclusive, this 
migration from Great Britain and Ireland nombered 
4,414,800 persons, which is at-a rate still more rapid, 

‘This general statement, however, of the mizration, 
of 2,800,000 from Great Britain aud Ireland from 1847 
to 1856 does not fully ijlustrate the actually demon- 
atrated capacity of populations to support emigration. 
‘This total cmigrution wus contributed i very unequal 
degrees by the different portions of the British islands. 
With ubont one-fourth of their aggregate population, 
Trclaud contributed nearly three-fourths of the emi- 
gration from them during the first six years of the 
period of ten years referred to; Prior tothe golil dis 
coyeries in Australia, the English migrated but little, 
and even rince those discoveries, in tho ten year trom 
1801 to 186), Eogland, with two-thirds the population 
of the United Kingdom, hus fornished Jess than-oue 
third of the emigration from if. 

‘Pho total Irish emigration for the six 
1847 to. 185%, inclusive, was 1,813,265. 
General Report 


















ears from 
(Thirteenth 
of British Commissioners of Emigra~ 
tion.) In 1854, it was 150,209. Assuming for 185i 
emigration of 157,003, which ia the taeun'of the emi 
gration for tho yeara 1852 and 1854, we have for 
eight years from 1847 to 1854, inclusive, a total emi- 
gration of 1,631,359. 

‘Tuking the wveraye population of Ircland from 1847 
to 1854, nt the mx aid whulf millions of tho census of 
1851, the ewigrution in that period of eight years was 
more thin one-fourth of the populastons ‘A propor- 
tional emigration from the United States for eight years 
to come would be nine millions. And the American 
yeople are arich, commercial, and navigating people 
Whilo the Trish were poor tos proverky and ro itt o 
a uayigating people, that the bulk of their emigrants 
were absolutely obliged to make one voyage across the 
Trish channel, tofind port affording the ne seasry fit 
alities for their final exodus, 

‘This euse of Irish emigration from 1847 to 1854, 
which iuelqdes the period of u too well remember 
fauine, isan extreme ove, but.it is always extreme 
cues Which ehow whutis posible to be done, Aud if 
the cuse is extreime, 60 it proves allogether more thun 
in neceesury to be proved inthe matter in band, us no- 
Lolly supposes that it ean be necessary, or desirable, to 
colonize the whole of our colored population in eizht 
Years, i ut all, andif it was, tho Yeah example sows 
iliat We could colonize within tht term twico ax 
tmuny colored people ax we actually haye, slaves and 
free. 

From September 90, 1843, to December SI, 1856, 
there arrived in the Uuited States from foreign coune 
tries, 3,635,460 persons, Germany being the principal 
contribator, next after the British ewpire, fo this vast 
immigration. This age may, indesit, be said to be the 

















hhite popnlation must bavemigrated from State 





to State, nnd migrations of that sort, ax we fuudiiarly 
know, are lingely to distunt States. So, also, the 
census of onr Pucitio coust in 1860 proves that at least 


halfa million of people mast bave magrated thither 
since the gold discoveries of 1848, more having re- 
turned than bave been born there, dod the actual. pop- 
ulation being nearly halla million, So far as this Las 
eons migration of tle people of the United Stutes, 
thousands of them accomplished it by doubling Cape 
Horn, and even now the ouly choice for them is a sea 
yoyuge of 7,000 miles through tropical heats, or a land 
Journey of 3,000 or 3,000) miles, exposed for a cousider= 
uble part of it to the bardships of wuld and savage na- 
tore aod the attacks of siiJl more wild aod savage 


min. 
All these are examples of voluntary emigration, and 
therefore not folly applicable to the case of the ne- 
Duenterpriisg und non-cmizruting by natare. 
lisy are applicable, however, to the extent of ahow- 
ing onrability to bear the expense of colonizing them, 
aud they further illastrate tbe rapidity with whieh, in 
the exent of thelc golosization, Wisit places would be 
supplied by immigration from Europe. ’ 
OF examples of coerced or governmentally-requlated 
emigration, the most conspicuous is that trade to which 
Tre owe the exiteuoe of the negro on this continent 
and its adjacent . e 
‘A respectuble authority (Encyclopedia Americana, 














‘cces-ible to me, except 










Inborers, of whom 
2,670 from Ma- 






ico 
jontothe square mile, All the inlands which 
Gulf of Mexico, Central America, the coast 
f Mexico, and those immeasurable fertile 
scastes of the sontbern continent whit 
jie Caribbean Sex, offer hospitable refuge to the 
\ilored. race, While their capacity to receive that race 
is practically boundless. 4 
Phe only remaining obstacle to which I shall now 
sdirees myself, which prevents the conatry from _en- 
{ering aeriously and hopefully upon the task of ridding 
Slavery, is tle vague terror 
of such & constant and insviiable increase of the ser 
filo race au renders it idle to attempt its reduction by 
Temovals, and impossible to tolerate its in 
‘iion of freedom. The public mind not baving 
been familiarized with any measure of colonization 
annul increase of slives, nothing hus 
|, except some dimioution in 
the rate of their ipcreass, uid so little attention bas 
idl to the priveijies upon which that increase 
popnlarly accepted as u part of the 
lingenble course of nature, quite 1 
much as the rising of the san or the flowiog of the 


ch are wasbed by 


If of the institution of 





seemed possible, of cou 


We are eo much inflnenced by what i 
sroutd us, that it as difficale for an Ame: 
that the human species is not continually and ray 
angmentiog iteelf. The Frenchman will have no IH 

ind, becanse be lives in a country in 

population is not appreciable. 
culty wonld be of exactly the 
opposite kind, and he would he slow to believe in the 
possibility of the increase of homan numbers, whioh ia 
§ fact to which be is entirely nouccustomed in his own 








cbich the advance of 
With a Tork the diff 


Obviously there can be no fixed and unconquerable 
tendency inthe haman species to multiply iteclf If 
that was #0, a8 Alexander wished new worlds to sub- 
duo, our race would require new worlda to occupy. 
The general fact which we observe, in the long bistory 
of the.world, is, thit the numbers of: mea remain sta- 
tionery, the contrary fuct of increase being exceptional 
in time and locality. The capacity to increase, looking 
oily to the power of procreation, is constant, but num- 
bera are limited also by the mensure of the means of 
subsistence, aud these ure ouly eularged by the open- 
ing of new rons to occupation, or by the advance of 
civilization non old'arens. ‘There has probably been 
no Augmentation of the numbers of minkind in the Old 
World sinse the Christian era. 
Csnoasian race bas only changed its seuts, and the 
dense present population of Western Europe is only 
tho eqnivalent for that of the old Romau Empire. 

‘Tho noyro rac is ot an increusing ono, either in 

or in any of the regious to which at has been 
jorted, with the solitary exception of the slavea 
i Tho free neyroes in every part of the 
continent of America, und on ul its udjacent islands, 
aro either declining or stationary in numbers, with the 
eolitary exception of the United States, and even here 

incrense is ecarcely appreciable, 
are believed to have diui 
In Jamaica und t 
hombers baye been kept up 
cipation, it bas only been by importations. 
their increment is dot equal to the number of manné 
In Mexico and Sonth America, itis the 
tame, ‘The fres negro does not multiply anywhere, 
Vt as a goneral rals is dying out and disippearing. 

‘The exception, slight as itis, hus been in this coun- 
(ry, and the natural increase of the free negro, has 
already been substantially checked here, and there is 
erery reason to believe, would be changed into a posi- 
tive und rapid decrease, by any cousiderable measure 
of emancipation. 

‘Tho increase of free colored 
from 1850 to 1860 wus at the following rates: 


‘Dhe civilization of the 


in this country. 








hed oue-bulf within soventy 
British colouies, if theft 
ice the epoch of eman- 





rsons in this country 





In the Free States, 














939, which is five und 





‘a4 quite 244 per cent, ¥ 


y the cenaus, aud 1 per cent lost by eeegpes ey eied 


by escapes and man- 


This small natural increase of the free 

red with either the slave or thew 

is, of course, always been known 

‘is exeily’ demonstrated us 

nd the causes of itare not obscure, but neither tho 
: he legitimate inferences from it have 

{ulliciently insisted upon, or attructed the atten 


4 matter of actual fj 


ct itself nor the | 


antry (iucluding the sweeping 


1550, the increase of the 
(iseluding’ escapes 


quiury trom 1810 to 1800, only twenty per 


o , from the fact that 
in the small numbers in which 
this country dori 

tome little natural 
‘ace existing among us 
ion of freedom. On the contrary, 
be education and capacity to provide 
and famblies, of those who are now 


fuck exceed what is found among those now en- 
copelude 





crease but slowly, 


those who are now en- 
elnved would i 


if thay were eman- 


cipated. Indeed, if those who 

their emancipation areat all vo be relied yoo, cht 
jo not believe, tn talons of the iter ina- 
bility of slaves to for ipa 


Ives, ermanci; 

of toeir rapid extinction. 

In fine, ir is Slavery, and nothing else, which mulsi- 
ihe United States. ‘There are no 


and no widows, slaves. From the time 
that the ty to bear ins with 


wi 

women to the time when it ends, it is in full activist 

and as if the natural stimulating that function 

ined as it in in the ease of the alave by moral 

rakions), Was not sufficient for the 

avarice of masters, who ses tn increase of their wealth 

cof their human stock, it ix farther 

stimulated by rewards, apd promises of rewards. Frem 

bere tothe Gulf of Mexico, thls country is one vast 

breeding-gromnd for negroes, and made so by the fact 
Slavery, and by nothing elas. 

‘We know by statistics, wherever wo can get at them 
(as ip South Carolina), that the proportion of birtha to 
the living among slaves, vastly exceeds what it is 
among the free. If slaves do not increase eo fast a 
the free, it is because nataral increase depends span 
longevity, as well as upon the tion of to 
theliviog, and becaus longevity. ticpenda ‘upon. the 
condition ‘of comfort {nstading al jo cireamstances 
‘of food, clothing, abelier, medical aid, exposure, and 
hardship), in which people live. If the condition of 
the slaves is not improved by emancipation (and those 
who oppose emancipation may it will be made vastly 
wore), their longevity will remain tho same as it 
now, and the proportion of births to the living being 
reduced to the ordinry proportion among the free, that 
increase of their numbers Which we nov witness 
cease, or be changed into a positive diminution, 

Nothing is bettor established, cither axa mattor of 
fuct, orus 4 watter of rowsoning, than that, if two 
mices in. condition of freedom aro intermingled in the 
same community, it is the superior race which, by its 
xreater command of the means of comfortable subsist 
ence, will supplant the inferior. "This happens in that 
tsume roully beneficent order of nature, which is mani- 
fested in tho aniwal and vegetable kingdoms. To man, 
this order can only be dofeated hy the servitude of the 
inferior race. So wellis this understood, indeed, that 
many of the apologiste of Slavery found an argument 
upon itin favor of theirsyatom, addressed to an unre- 
flecting sympathy. It is ‘'by enslaving only,” pite- 
ously exclaims Chancellor Harper of Soath Carolina, 
that we ‘‘can preserse’ the negro. ‘Tbe autagonism 
of races," says De Bow, ‘‘is working itself ont in 
every instance where two races are put in collision, by 
the quicker or slower extinction of the inferior or 
feeblér race. The only exceptions to this rale which 
the world has over seen, aro where the beneficent. sys- 
tem of Slavery has come to the rescue and protection 
of the weaker race.” (Resources of the South and 
Weat, vol. 2, page ae 

Undoubtedly, the multiplication of the African race, 
fa we now Witnors it, is & sorions element in determin- 
ing what is practicable to be done, It is an important 
fact, but it isnot n fixed fact. It is an optional fact, 
We can have it otherwise, if we wo will it. Just eo 
fust and 40 far x slaves are emancipated, will the rate 
Of the increase of negroes diminish, and if emancipa- 
tion becomes universal, they will censo to increase nt 
all, and in all/probubility boyin to decrease, even with- 
out the aid of measures of colonization, ‘The difficulty 
ia thos not intorent and hopeless, but curable, and by 
simple and obvious romedy, and by a remedy too, 
which is likely to be applied to some extent in and by 
the present course of events, with or without auy pre 
cise notional determination to that offect. 

Tn the condition of the iustitution of Slavery in this 
country, a8 this generation has known it,and prior 
sent attompted revolution at the South, it in- 
Y co vast A property interest, that no man prac- 
tically wise expected thnt those who had the control of 
it would give it up. Was ever any perple" uaked 
Senator Hammond of Sonth Carolina, twenty yeurs 
ago, ‘civilized or savage, persuaded by any argu- 
ment, human or divine, to surrerder voluntariiy”” 
eogreat a sum as one thonsand milliona of dollare. 
Undoubtedly not, and when the one thousand millious 
became two thourand millions, and even more, by the 
increase in the numbers und. value of elavos, the case 
Became till more palpably Lopeless. “Hunan natore 
must undergo very radical changes before men can be 
moved by rhetonls, or porsuadedby figures, to give up 
their fortunes. 

Slave property may bo restored to the bigh and 
palmy state in whioh it was one year ago, But that 
is not to be expected, Ibis exposed'to total destruc 
tion by the violence of war, tho limits of which can 
neither bo forescen, or controlled, aud the probabilities 
re strong, that 10 may become unprofitable, aud so 
censo to exist at proverty, by chavges in, the Ivcality 
ofigreat stiplos, and by tue foxs of security resulting 
from now conditions of public opinion. If the indico- 
tionu in this direotion ‘ure uot deceptive, the time is 
near ut lind when the question of terminating Slavery 
will become practical by the wonibilution or, decisive 

inution of the great pecuniary interest whiok hus 
itherto upheld it. That bas been the real difficulty in 
the way of emancipation, aud uf the real difficulty dis- 
appeurs, the imaginary Ones will disappear alto, If 
Slavery ceasos to enrich mien, the fund will conse to 
exiat, which haa subsidized talent, ingenuity, etfront- 
ery and pertinucity, to propagate delusions ko’ absurd, 
that even habit and iteration can only partiallyacconnt 
for their long success. We shull no longer hear that 
white men cunnot labor at the South, in the face of the 
known trith that mora white men than black men do 
actually labor there, and that even in New-Orleans, 
it is by white men, and not by black men, that 
the severest bodily tasks aro performed. We 
shall no Ionger hear that the Caucasian cannot 
flourish in Amer @s within the same isothermal lines 
which bave embraced for thousands of years theregions 
of his highest development on the other side of the 
Atlantic. We shull no longer hear that emancipation 
will lose to the Nor h that Southern trade which has 
enriched it, when we know well that that trade would 
Ye immonsurably increased, if our Southern States, 
with their admirable climate and soilytind minerais and 
forests, only had! that diversity of population and 
variety of ovenpation which free and intelligent labor 
would give to them. We eball no longer hear that it 
ia dangerous to free a race of men, distiagnished ubove 
all othior races on the fuco of the plobe for the docility 
with which they submit to control, who have beon 
enslaved so lotiy on uccount of that special character- 
istic, aud who would not be dlaves to-day if it was 
dangerous to free them, and in the face of a thirty 
years’ experience of thelr perfect subordination to law 
in British colonies, in which they constitute four-fifths 
of the population, instead of one-third asin the South- 
ern States. Alldifficulties wil , oF be overcome, 
wlien the country really d to put an end to 
Slayery. Where there is a will, there isn way. 





Yr 





















































Liquor Deulers Wass Convention. 
SrnAccsn, Thursday, Sept. 28, 1861. 

Porsuant to a call, as published in the city papers, a 
large und enthusiastic mass Convention of Liquor deal- 
ers, distillers, and brewers, irrespective of purty, was 
held at the City Hall this afternoon. 

On motion of James MoGirk, James Jobaon was 
chosen Chairman, wheu he appropriately addreesed the 
meeting. 

A. R. Caldwell, esq., Chairman of the Committee 
on Resolutions, reported the following series, which 
‘Were unanimously and enthusiastically adopted: 











rosent Excise Law to be arbi 
rovislons, and that it abould beat least ett 


fn several of ite 
ed, If not utterly abrogsted. 


‘Reioleed, That io our oplolon no ratfonal doubt can be enter- 








talued that liquor {s In every sente,property, and has been recog. 
nised ay such by the inw of tue land, ad at it sot aubjoos ty 
bo arbitrarily wrested from its restricted 


fb mitted Lo the peopl iste at the approsching elec- 
tion; that we shail use ourinfluence to prevent the adoption of 
the and shall support mo nominee this Fall forthe Senate 





“ly io favor of ose 
modifications of the present excise law whee ‘the coming Con- 
vention shallrecommend. 

On motion, the Committee on the Reception of Del- 
tea from abroad wus appointed, namely: 
fard.—I, Peter Macking, F. Granier, Jobo Kirwis. 
II, -Jaesb Pfal, B. Hobberiee, 
TIL..J. W. Little, W- G. Spragut 








ited, and 
dis 





Sg 

PRISONERS SENT TO FORT LAFAYETTE. 

Oxp Post, Wednesday, Beps 25, 1061. 

The fourteen political prisoners, including Mayor 
Brown, §. Teaklo Wallace, &c., were to-day sent to 
Fort Lafayette by the steamer George Peabody. The 
8. R, Spaulding, Capt. Howes, yrill proceed t@ Hat- 
teras Inlet to-morrow. , a 

—<—$_.—__ 

Consvt at St, Jouxs.—James Q. Howard of Co- 
lambus, Ohio, has been appointed by the President U, 
S. Consul to St, John's, New-Brungwick, and sails 
from Boston on the 4th of October, 








THE PRESENT CRISIS, 
‘When Gen. Fremont proclaimed to the Rebels of 

Missouri, ‘their slaves, ifany, are Free Mew," mil- 

Tions said to each other, T’Ais is what we have waited 

for. This trampet gives no uncertain sound." Tho 

eloquent Wm. H. Channing wrote joyfally to « friend: 

‘My faith is that, as a nation, God finds us worth 

saving, and that we shal! be eaved. Hla glorious will 

bedone! Let ua try to doit! Hin bopefot words at 

ones brought to mind the following noble lines by 

James Russell Lowell: 

Wuen a deed is dono for Freedom, through the 
broad earth's aching breast 

Runs a thrill of joy prophetic, trembling on from 
east to west; 

And tho slave, whero'er ho cowers, feels tho soul 
within him climb 

‘To the awful verge of manhood, os tho enorgy 
sublime 

Of a century burats full-blossomed on the thorny 
aterm of Timo. 


Through the walls of hnt and palace shoots the 
instantaneous throo, 

When tho travail of tho Agos wrings onrth’s ayx- 
tems to and fro; 

At tho birth of each new Era, with a rocogniz- 
ing start, 

Nation wildly looks on nation, standing with 

mute lips opart, 

And glad Truth’a yet mightior man-child leaps 

beneath the Puturo's hort, 


For mankind are ono in spirit, and an instinct 
bears along, 

Round the earth's eleotrio circle, the swift Aaah 
of right or wrong; 

Whether conscions or unconscious, yot Mumani- 
ty’s vast frame, 

Through its ocean-sundered fibors, feels the gueh 
of joy or shamo; 

In the gain or loss of one race, all the rest havo 
equal claim. 











Onco, to every man nnd nation, oomes the mo- 
ment to decido, 

In the strife of Truth with Falsehood, for the 
good or evil wide; 

Some great cause, God's netwo Mossiah, offering 
each the bloom or blight, 

Parts the goats upon tho left hand, and the 
sheep upon tho right, 

‘And the choice goes by forever ‘twixt that dark- 
noas and that light. 


Hast thou chosen, O my people, om whose party 
thou shalt stand, 

Ere the Doom from its worn sandals shakes the 
dust against our Iand ? 

Though tho causo of Evil prosper, yet 't is Truth 
alono is atrong; 

And albeit she wander outcast now, I sce around 
her throng 

Troops of beautiful, tall angels, to onabiold her 
from all wrong. 


We sve dimly, in tho Present, what is small and 
What is groa| 

Slow of faith how weak an arm may turn the 
iren hela of Fate; 

But tho soul is atill oracular—nmid tho market's 
din, 

List the ominous stern whisper from the Delphic 
cave within 

‘They enslave’ their children's children, who make 
compromise with Sin {" 











Slavery, tho earth-born Gyclops, fellest of the 
giant brood, 
Sona of brutish Force and Darkness, who have 
drenched the earth with blood, 
mished in his self-made desert, blinded by our 
purer doy, 
Gropes in yet unblasted regions for his miserable 
prey; 
Shall we guide his gory fingors where our holp- 
Teas childron ploy ? 








slaves 

Of o legendary virtue carved upon our Fathers’ 
graves 

Worshipers of light ancestral make the present 

light a crime, 

the Mayflower Inunched by cowards? 

stoored by men bebind tieir timo 1 

Turn thore tracks toward Paut, or Future, that 
make Plymouth Rock sublime ? 





Was 


They were mon of present valor—atalwart old 
iconoclasts; 

Unconvinced by ax or gibbet that all virtue was 
the Posts. 

But we make their truth our falsehood, thinking 
that has made us free, 

Hoarding it in moldy parchments, while our 
tender spirits flea 

The rude grasp of that groat Impulse which 
drove them across the wea, 





Nets occasions teach new duties! Time mal 
cient good uncouth; 

They must upward still, and onward, who would 
Keep abresst of Truth; 

Lo, before us gleam her camp-fires! wo ourselees 
mutt Pilgrims bo, 

Launch our Mayflower, and steer boldly through 
the desperate winter sea, 

Nor attempt the Futare’s portal with the Past’s 
blood-rustad key. 








ARMY AND NAVY. 

Tho sloop Portemonth, Commander Golhoun, arrived 
at Portsmouth 2th, from St. Paul de Loando, West 
Const of Africa Angust 9, has been ubsont 28 months 
and 21 days, having sailed from Portsmouth May 3, 
1859. She has ben actively employed since she left, 
most of the time under canvas; has captured 3 prizes, 
and eailed per log 50,000 miles. The officars and crew 





of the Portsmouth have enjoyed excellent health, 
having lost but two during the cruise, viz,, Louis Por- 
ter ‘captain of the forecastle, who died at Porto Prays, 
13th Bay, 1860, 0 disease of the heart; end Henry 
Perkins, quarter gunner, who was lost overboard off 
Cape Palmas, 15th Avg., 1859. The Portsmooth had 
mencceesion of light winds during the homeward 


sage, The following is a List of the officers who re- 
tarned in the ship: 





nt; Midehipass, 
rain, Jaznps O. Waltons i 
Jame alton Gunes) Wa 





HL Hauiltea; Sailzaher, 





Tae Sreamsnip Great Eastens.—Tho Royal 
Mail steamsbin Persia, Capt. Judkins, arrived xt this 
port on Wednesday morning, and makes the follow- 
ing report; On the 16th ingt., at 10:50 a. m., in lat 
SL? 19, lon. 14° 10, passed the British steamabip 
Great Eastern, which sailed on the 10th from Liver- 
pool for New-York, returning to port with the loss of 
both side-wheels, all ber boats except one on the port 
side, bulwarka stove, and sip rolling heavily; the 


rudder was also damaged. 

Boiler Explosion—Sad Besalts, 
a b aaa re et Sept. 28, 1a6t- 
easy einiog at einer pad aber! exriores: 
The building fs s complete ‘Loss not ascer- 
‘The explosion 

of the 



























7 





THE STATE FAIR PARMERS' CLUB. 
—— 


TRST RVENIN . 
From Our Own Rercton a i 
Warincrown, Tugsday, Sept 17, 16M. 


Notwithstanding the great interest of the discussions 
at these meetings, F must confine my report to. a. very, 
Drief synopsis. ‘Tho first meeting was opened by the 


of the Society, who acted ax Chairman, with some 
pertinent remarks, Fle said that he had great pleasure 
In mtroducing Dr, Fitch, the Butomologiat of the 
‘State Society, who proposes to give a short lecture upon 
the army worm—Leuconia Unipuacto. 

Dr. Am Fitch is the best entomologist probably in 
the State, and io his address to the Clab upon the sub- 
ject of the army worm, which for tho first timo bas 
made ite appearance in force in this State, among 
many interesting faots, stated that this is the 
moat remarkable year ever known in the insect 
world, We have bad two new Insects in this 
part the country—the army worm and 
gran aphis. The army worm has been long known 
in the Western and Southern States. There in no 
otber worm that covers the whole earth like this one, 
ss {thas in some years at the Sonth and West. 
appearance in the NorthsISastern States is only 
recorded four times—firwt in 1748, in Misasehmsotte; 
next in 170, which was the most remarkable year pro= 
Vious to the present one. The army worm {s spoken 
Of in the wecoant of that year ax Haviog boon wo NUmar~ 
‘oun ws to Bll furrows and holes made to entrap it, It 
was also very numerous in Now:Hampehire, com 
monelng the list of Joly and continuing until Septom= 
bar. It was déscrtbed aa trnveling rapidly, anil gover 
Ing everything in ite way, eating ail kinds of grass, 
Inclading corm and grain Of all Kinda except Sucks 
Wheat. About the Int of September, the worm disp 
peared middonly, vo one knew whore. Th 1700) the 
worms rain appeared for # short tine in Conneotlont, 
Tn 1817, Tes notlced ua baviog appeared to Mussscht; 
cotta, wear Worosster, where (¢ did much damage, and 
At tho mame time in Saratognand Rensselaer Countios, 
of this State, Since 1817, it haa not been seen in this 
Stato, nor in tho Statos cast of this, until this year, 
when itbas appeared fn many States, and has dons 
ruuieh damage. fein poitced in many vowntios of this 
Stato, ws well as in all the NowsKogland Stato, The 
damage in Massnchusotta fs roported very heavy. 

‘The urmics of (hose worms wre generally discovered 
yehien tle worms are aboot one-third sige, the full wlan 
fs about an inch or an fnoh and half, the olor dark, 
with nwhite stripe. ‘Toward sunset ts the time when 
they are moat lively; they avold the bot wun. ‘Their 
food in the yreen, juloy louves of grass and grain, all of 
which they devour, and sometines destro 
fields, Xf tho grain, {a nearly ripe they divers it 
of leaves, without injury to the heads. If the honda 
aro fender, they are destroyed. ‘The worms uavally 
continue thoir ravages about tires of four wooks) aud 
then disappour into the ground, and remain in tho 
chrymalis stato three weeks, when a light brown 
miller appoara and lays tho eggs ofa now crop. hia 

moth is poouliarly marked, with a white spot on the 
wings so na to bo easily diatingulatiod from others of 
the Touconla filly, 

‘Tho singular fact about this worm 1s, thnt tt comer 

wwhiore nevor known bofore, in countlem numbers, nid 
it ine wonder to all, how It comos, Bot Thaye no 








whole 











‘Tis as casy to be heroes as to ait the idle 


donbtit ts bere with ov ut ull timos, in mall numbers, 
in wild spots, whence it comes forth at cortain 
times to prey upon crops, What multipliog this ins 
sect In somo seasons fa the wt question, Tt may 
be owing to pooulinritioa of two succesd|og dousonn, 
“My viow,'’ said Dr. Bitoh,’® ix, that itfollows very 
dry wousons who tho next eeason ls a wet one,"" 
The manner in which we may aubdao this peat of the 
farmer, may be to burn swampy places inn vory dry 
woasou, It may bo posalblo, too, to Incloga a spot 
where au army bas porlabod, and bord awino there to 
destroy the cbrymulia. 
A yoto of thanks was made by the meeting to Dr. 
Fitch for bis lecture, which was highly appreciated. 
‘After tho close of Dr, Fitelia lecturo, the following: 
question was taken up and discussed for an bour by 
yoru! members, who exprossod tho followkog opin 


























Dlled raw orrotent 8 ta piton 
‘AiGerent mothod of apoiloat on 
nd for pasture andl wweadow laid 

Goo, Geddes of Onondaga, the Prosident of tho So- 
lety—in eaving barnyard manure, by a grnin farmer, 
the first proposition is to make. the yard so that the 
AwALer Will Hol Fan off, and tide AH MHiGl wtrOW Gs poral 
Bota absorb all the Aiguid. Tn the Spring, pile ths 
manure, in bigh pilow, with flat tops. to Tot In the rats 
Tn July, ontoll the ontdie, and cast it ontop, nud leave 
the Houp ull Full, when it ta wanted for whient or grass. 
Tits rule, recollect, ix only for the government of the 
grin farmor. ‘To put undocnyed. straw under n nlied, 
Would bo folly for mo, Kyen shop manure mudo une 
deroahed, we have to tako ont and pilo it whore ft 
will got wet, or ole it will frofang. Dalrymen 
Whose manure is mostly cav-droppinge and Htlo 
slray, may find manuro-whed valuable: { do not. 
‘The best application that Loan make of mandro, 1s to 
rol it well, and eprend itupon wheut land or eric. 1 
do not want to uve manure upon com Inad: It wakes 
too many weeds, aud L nover plow In man p= 
ply manore to pasture aod meadow, and Iam sre 
that if I can. get 0 good crop of grass, Lean of corn. 
when the sodiin turved undore Last yeur, I ruived 32 
deren of corp on clover sod, without any. band-hoolng, 
and it gnvo.07 bushelato the more, And thinka clo- 
wervod the best for any other crop,,ua have grown 
33 bushels of whout per acro on such ground, Taso 
plister upon cloyor, wheat oats, aud in fact all eropay 
06234 busbela of plaster par were, 

Moses Kamen, dhity farmer, of Jetfereon County— 
Farmory, axa general’ thing, loxe about half of thelr 
méinure hy bad mannvement. I stable my cows, and 
use straw’ to absorb nll tho liquids, which are vary: val= 
aublo, L know, for Thava found the ourth taken from 
unde® stables, auustod with uring, of vory, great 
value, I prefer to put manure on land in the Mal bee 


tarTaoe or plowed 
required fOr diferent 
































fore lt is froven, and nover plow itindesply, Lont 
burrow it, or brnah it in, on grain land, fvintt; 
fer to rot my atabis fi and spread 


wre ui eompoN 
it on grass lands, five to ten londs, of 40 bustiols each, 
toan gore. Farmers waste mich mannre from the 
hones. Yot manure inthe farmer's eafety-fand. Tt iy 
poor economy to grow any crop, where it mivht bo 
tude to prodnce four timos aa much by using mannro, 
and therefore all farmers should try to auye averything. 
I plow Inte in the Fall and harrow In the Spring, and 
then spread manure und eow grain, and plow it in 
three inches. 

Mr. Andrews of Conneticut My mode of applrtag 
mannre upon a stony aurfuce with hard pan in thins 

We raise bnt little straw, and pile tho clearings from 
the stables immediately under aheds, and in Winter 
apply it on the surface of land intended for corn, turn= 
ing two furrows together for « ridge for corn rows, and 
Plawring only threa or four inches deep on sod ground. 

‘e roll the weed in plaster, which gives it un early 
start, [have a drain from my barn-yard, which rans 
on'a meadow, and that suves the liquid manure. Wo 
manure the corn ground pretty strong, and follow the 
corn with oats, or spring wheat, and sow yrass with 
the grain, half a bushel of herdegrass und clover to the 








acre, 

Mr. Parker of Jefferson Co.—I never manure fo Sam- 
merif Tcan draw icons, Lbs gin fa February than} and 
pile i the fed, and spread ttn April, wad vow wheat, 

naually draw out manure in all Winter months, In 

the yards, and use the mannre on corn. 
I cut or make my straw fine #0 that it will rot In Win- 
ter, and Honse all my manure till ready to draw it 
out. My soil ia gravelly mack, with a solid, hurd-pan, 
twoandae half feet below the surface, I have nearly 
Jost all benefit of manure deeply plowed in, when tho 
season proved dey. My covraure in ‘atable 22 hours u day 
in Winter, and {never lose any valoe of my manure, 
My farm is fevel, and it don't ron off and waste when 
haoled out in Winter. Tam carefulto nso leaves, if I 
have not straw, to litter stables with, and I muke « 
great deal of manure in my hog-pen, by filling it with 
wuck, leaves, &c. 
Mr. Faxton of Utica—The settlers of Mohawk Val- 
ley, since I can remember, ned to banl their manore 
on the ice and send it olf,’ because it made weeds in 
the land. My opinion is that the sooner the manore 
is put in the eoil the more its valoo will be eaved, aa I 
ik it w losa to keep manareto rot. Everything that 
will make mauure is worth eaving. 

Mr. Walworth of St. Lawrence Count; 
greatest crop is manure. I eut my bay before seed 
will grow, and don't let weeds go toseed. I never 
pile manure, but Leave everything all the year round, 
and I prefér to apply ull munure to grass. plant 
corn on grase-sod, and never ave weeds. All wi 
in highways should be destroyed; and if weed-seed 
never mized in manure, it may be used fresh. 

Mr. Peters of Genesee—One class of farmers cannot 
follow the practice of another. ‘To properly appre- 
ei 


lowed must be underatood. 
method with grain farmers would be to keep stock to 
couvert the atraw into manure, und not be obliged to 
keep itto rot. I don’t believe it necemary to house 
manure; the rains of Winter do not iujure it mate- 


May, Leora 











“the best way to aa le manure Is to apply tt im 
madately to the surface, where the mass of is 
This 1, on & vore of the meeting, Was 

Cr) ne 


ally. If stables are properly wrrayged, all the liquid 
Wil be absorbed, andi 'yrill uot be washed out if 
piled ont doors. 


‘There ix great diffor tween barn-yard mant 
andl sides Seomve. Sones thas aden the sable 


has but little straw mixed with it, while somo the meeting. 
Hesciare 19 sloaaay ih ace ay MAIL e pmes cf Mr, Ged- Upon exterminating weeds, or such noxions plants 


Mr. Geddes moved as the sense of this meeting, 








wary to pil 


Hon, A. B. Conger of Rockland County, ex-President | 94 to become plinl 
over the soil, el 


i 
something fo act asa divisor, ox in a ray 
would bo too adbesive. But the iden was 
shonld not be kept to decompose and improve, becat 


under 
often. 


great 
i to keo} 
Great Britain, as to whether it i better to Keop pas; 


‘that the grasa aires, it be 
{tis plowed or not; eo thal. good 
tained where they are deficient, 


y 
upon 


as they are termed, are considered 
newer 
Dy applied ferlizers: 
applying fer: 
"pan lan 
most profitable to 
land, and re-sood frequently. 


that | as daisies, sorrel, thistles, dock, e 
settled, from the related experience of eeveral farmers, 
that all that was necessary was to uso such fertilizers 
carried | @ Would make the grass grow so strong that it would 


smolher—remomber the word—amotber the weeds 





niet oh one tap alr ne 
fu grasa land. Wor hood roph, ieahgutd be eigtniy 
ly ‘needed eome qunifealieor He swould He neces: 
one Sara 
ust BS tae with, muck, or 











We 
‘that manure 


in keoplng {t, the farmer losea timo, interest, ani 

of the valoo of the manure, and that the boat place to 
poly It on or very:near the gurfuoe, and [tls always 
Need'ot Indianeom. memes 4 


SECOND EVENING, 

Warmrows, Wedoenay Evening, Sept 19, 1901, 
‘The meeting this ovoning was‘at first occupied by 
Dr. Asa Fitch, with a lecture on the Aphir Avena, 
or griinlonse, ‘The Doctor stated that this was the 
firat year that this insect, Jong known to’entomolo- 
gists, bas been Kuown in euch quantities ai to infaro 
crop. Itis an insect of areddish color, that breoda 
Yory rapidly, and whore ip great nombera they suck 
‘ont the jutoo of the plant, and destroy the graina, as 
thoy cluster at the base of each kernel, The color of 
the young lice waa at first green, and alittle later tho 
color changed to orange, or w reddish color, which ts 
probably owing to tho quality of tho feed, arly in 
vine, the Hoe began to ahow in t numbers, bat it 
Was vot until July that the farmers bogan to bo 
aliemed, Ths a) (oo Wan flrut noticed near Now: 
York City, and so developed northward to Canin 
Te feods upon ull grain, but doow much damugo to the 
oat crop. Are never damaged hy plint-lice. 
‘Lor name indicates that it was considered originally 
Aa the oataphis. A better name would be grain aphin, 
Docanise It eats other graina ns woll na oats, 10 nino it 

Ianot much larger than the head of a pin, of an 9 
sbapo, ‘Tho males have wings, nado n fow of tho 
alos. After tho first crop of lice, the young aro 
produced alive, ‘Tho firmt crop is from eurge depoaltod 
a the Fall; which hatch tn, the Bering. | When ta 
great abondance, they will injure grain, by causlog it 
to grow lighter.’ Teikan anxious question, whother 
we shall have tho eaimo quautitios of aptls another 
ear! ‘The Doctor thinks not, as it has its parnaltor, 
Which have operated upon tho insocts thin year to a 
textont. ‘There are many Ineocts that proy upon 
a grain apbls, Aa to remedies, ho thinkn thot It Ie 
possible that chloride of Lime may be eifeotual if rown 
OVor the grain-llolds whore thoy are so abundant wa to 
ho likely to prodnce great injury to the crop. Itin at 






















Toast worth while to try the experiioont, 

After tho closo of the lecture by Dr. Fitels, tho fol- 
Towing question of the ovening was elated by tho 
Chairman, tho Hon, A. B, Conger: 






thqeously } 

‘Thos questions word discumed nt considerable 
Tongth by sovoral of tho firmors proont, a fow of tho 
Tonding pointa of whiol I give in tho following akotoh, 





Canada thlitles. I take pal 
times a yen pod still they gain apon mo, 
Lave yellow dock, sylich I ant off below the 
with a chlol, Tho daislos I pull op to exterminate 
them, bot they nro rather too much for me, Weeds 
arg yory difficult to prot rid of in pastures, 

Re Pike of St. Lawrences County—My aoll ia clay, 
and Tam troublod with yellow dook, whiot tx hard to 
oxtornionte ns i¢grows ngaln whon plowed. Efind tt 
good economy to poll out all that can bo found before 
cotting the finy, and never allowing any to mature 
seed. 

Mr, Brown of Lowls County—T havo a pasture that 
Wan so overrun with biinrs that St only Kept ten cows 

Tnbdued the brlara with sheog, and now It koopa 23 
or H0cown, The growth tn Junessreim, and makes 
more butter and cheese without broaking ap than it 
would if 1 pursued tint courve, Kam in fuyor of pore 
manent panturos. 

Ww, Mills of Lowis Gonnty—T ean got more food 
by bronkinyg up my pasture, and the grass in swootar, 
and will mnke wore butt 

Mr, Woolworth of Lowis County—We must ocon= 
sionally sow gramcod for pasture ax well ax for 
mowingdand, whotbor plowed or not, 

Mr. Lyon of Lowis=t fund on gravelly lonm the 
jand must be plowed oftoner than on clay soil, My 

Jand unk to white clovor after thres or four years in 
other grass, Our genus linda should be broken up aa 
often ns once in three year, I profer to sow mixed 
weds, The voll grows Canada thistles, sorrel, and 
other weeds, which aro grout posts and hard to exter 
minote 

Mr. Walmath of St. Lawrence—I find great difcalty 
In gottiog rid of weeds, but L buys nearly succeeded. 
‘TMs 1 do by preventing them from seeding, for witch 

puypose Lent my gris when in bloom. My pastures, 
Foor nre clear of sacks, “While” clover te turaral ty 
one roll, and pastures ron to lt aftor the third your, 1 
mannrotny meadows, and plaster pastures, I don't 
Ike the June-grass for pasture—my cows prefer whito 
clover. 

Mr, Moflltt of Oawego—My practica is to plow np 
pastoro and cultivate two years, and then sted again, 
gnd lot it hs gi or elght years, on grain, I oxo groon 
‘Madure, worked {nto the eurfacoin the Spriny, I mow 
the new-sceded land two or threo yeurs, and then paw 
tyro, I have white daisies aud dock, and I have erad{« 
ented dock by digging itup and burning it, That ty 
the ouly sure romedy, ‘Tho daislon Taleo dig op, and 
Thays nearly got rid of both daisies nnd dookw, Wile 
dorm (oo, are Yury troublesome, ‘Thove may bogot rid 
of by plowing freqreptly in Summer, plow deop, 
irriog the woll 12 Inchen, 

Geo. Geddes of Onondaga, Prosident of the Soclety 
—In proposing thin question, X wanted to know 
whether it was or not botler to raise more yrin—to 

low more on dairy-farine, atid wow grasa oftenor, I 
jaye found that now pasture supports m cow to tho 
acre, while old pasture often requires foar acres, ‘The 
town of Fabius, in our county, 1 grazing town, and 
Carnillaw ism grain toven. Tn tho first, it takes three 
neres of pastore to a cow; fo the second, it takes but a 
little over an acre ond a hulf, while {cis peculiatly a 
grain town. But the farmer thero bas grain tube 
and carn to ald him, and so it soomn wise to combing 
grain and grazing farming, andeo the Lind will bo 
lowed oftener, and weeds will bo exterminuted, or at 
it lessened. 

Dr. Haltey of Cayaga County—My opinion te that 

rmanently seeded puatures make the best butter, 

Witte clover and bluc-grars are naturul to our soil, 
nd these are the pasture grasses, 

‘Me. Stanard of Lewin County—In regard to pastaro, 
believe that pastures are best plowed and sosded, 
‘and mowed two years, and thon pastured ten oF 
fifieen years. My fand on Black River is loam. 
have to suy that {have some that was seeded twelve 
‘cara ago without plowing, and it ix yot in good order 


for patie 
Mr. Hnviley of 8; 1 know somo farms where 
the gras is what f# called native pasture, that kept 
‘ono cow to three acres. ‘These, whon* plowed and 
teeded, kept «cow to one and » half acres, and made 
a better quality Carnie ‘The cattle prefer the new 
rae tores to the old ones. 
fi Mr Ellison of Herkimer—Thoee lands that are not 
fit to plow can be made Fopensdtoe more aud better 
feed by plaster, und by it the weeds are driven out. 
‘The cows know the iLastered 
and onplaavered land. 
































ference between the 
Plaster and manore 








r 


tare without plowing or not. If 
i will 





oped, whether 
are may be ob- 
y using lime, alt, 
later, ashes, or other ferulizers, ‘This proposition, 
a vote of the meeting, was sustained. 
then that the permanent 

mors valuable than 

choses and motton. 


ly kept good 


ily enltivated, it Ja supposed to be 
oe eater and manure, and cajuivale the 


‘rolge of 


The 


iter, 
bromili, for, beat hater, chee 


‘These propositions were also sustained by 





, it yas pretty well 





waa oil Gusianee, @ ca 

6, 00 old pastures, or any lands 

convenfently plowed, the weeds may ba 

smothered, and grass donbled, by using stable mannre, 

hates, plaster, ashos, and salt, 
to circumstances. 


tion to grass Jand, was 

Robinson, who had tested it 
In Wostcheater County. 

‘THE THIRD EVENING MEETING, 

Watentown, 8e 

‘The question fixed for discussion 

yy tho Hon. A. B. Concer, the Chairman 


uation for tho capi Sa eae 
‘Tho subject wna discussed nt considerable length by 
woveral persons, who took eo wide a 


ighly recommended by 
Upon some worn-oub 


to be aa followa: 


"Ta the bostoess of th; 
‘York payin, 
Terk pyylees fe compe 





ving, 
roll for $4,000 more than it ld 15 
have he hard, (bad rathet 


Ai 


no with $1,000. five years 
Kas bought an a; 
Tada improvements, nud paid for them and land by 


Yohn Aikin bon 
hoo, and haa near 


bonght 
fiona 
it 160 acres at $5,000 n fow youre 
'y paid np from the proceeds of crops 


or bought 120 acres, and paid $3,000, and 
#900 Whten ho bao measly paid ad al 


ile-drained 15 miles, and pa for tha 
Petor Hodson bought 


fod be laid 21 miles of drali 
nnd patd all from the tand. 


nore, and since 40 nores, 
and’ built a good barn, 


Th ovory instance the aboye farmers follow mixed. 
husbandry, and all believe in tho benefita of tile-dirain= 
e capital to work with, but 

1s fuir compensation. 
er—It i a aslfaolviny 
iqrioulture In thia Stato does pay. fe 
What tliat has prodaced the great woalth that we eos 
ilaround us. Whother partioalar casos of farming 
Day, dopends upon the enpacity of the map, and the 
Fichnas of tho soil, and whother manure is nlded to 
the firm whon nocemury to makoit pay. Itis simply 
© mochanloal problom whother farming ix & paying 
Vuninows ander judicious 
Know that monoy and labo 
diico of the farm that will give fair remuneration to 


Ko1on Ronisox—The question intended to be 
volved is, whothor as genoral thing, if eapital and 
Tabor fs fudlofonely employed in tho business of agri= 
culture, ft will in tho long run give ns fair roturoa ax 

jou} nob whothorit will enable tho man 
to live fhatn few yoars, as somo merohanta and othars 
lo, nnd then beodme: bankeu 
mies, not with Individonts 
mich bettor componnated that furmora’ sons should ba 
Indeed to Teavo the calling of thafr fathers to-go into 
somo other puriulta of lite 
how many who are tolling and full of anxiety to make. 
monoy have boon nbile to tayo 


ing, but have not had a In 
have monde furmin, 
A. Li Bisit of F 


ment, because wo 


How init with tho 
Are other pursuits ar 


Of tho merchant class, 


mthousand dollars a 
eon in the business So 
$50,000 clear gain? ‘There ta 
polnt of advantage over 
ife—If he doos not live so faatand fino aw 















mentioned by Mr, ‘Thorhas 
‘ps good cowrn nnd makes rich 
I know one farmer 


‘Whion 0 datry-farmer 
panturos, he makes farming pays 
Hint makes 700 lhe, of cheese porcow. Another mukea 


Tt {sno more coutly to keep 
poor ono, and while 
pou the capital omployed, 
ven in sections whore the 
Bat thove who farm snck 
ids nuccoasfuly, tix0 manore and pluster, and keop it 
the hizHest, or nv least at n paying, point of for= 
does not pay, ant 
otlior poorly-managed business. 
‘omwKLT of Ithaca have some statistical 
facta in olution to the condition of agricaltare in 
ty, which will enablo thos who bese 
in that county poyn 
al and labor employed: 


$00 1 cow por nono, 








whothor furmin, 













farms tho Jast your are extiaiatod 





















CR 


FSS] - 
3% 


BS & 
Sea g58 















‘Total value of farm products of Tompkins County im 
‘Deduct for cost of Iabor, taxes, 
Interest, &c., one-balf of grosa amount, $1,396,905, unde 
it will leave that amonnt ua the net profits of the busi~ 
ness, or over ten per cent on the 
which the farmers have du 
and laid the most of them with 
oyar 151 miles of drains, and 


one year, $2,713,811. 


ial; in addition to 
rods of draining 
arcaked tile; 




















is Hiade9, on exer 
isis pa 
i a see te els 

tions o1 of iat OEIC 
poeele ns cs GL aa an ae 
othere, and never helped any~ 


tivated, or by soma. 


unremuperating of 


Albany to Buffulo when that was 
travel,’ and Buffalo was a villa 
sual Guin weat a 
e0 eva! ta 
canals asd” railroads, 





great 

and a vast’ accumulation of” 
jow if it has not been created 
has made so much valuo, 
‘baw been able to retain it in bis own 


‘Hee Bigtth Page . 





















































































































6 
BARCHESTER TOWERS. 


BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE 
Aviber of ‘Pramey Penonsgy’ 


GUAPTER XLIX.—The Berzeeun Cov. 


When Miss Thorne left the dining-room, Elenoor 
had pee ‘no intention of revealing to ber what 
Bad occarred; but when sho war seated beeldo 
Ber bostess on tho sofa the secret dropped from ber 
almost unawares, Eleanor wan but a bad hypo- 
Site, aod ahe found herself quite uoablo to cou 
tinue talking about Mr, Arabin as though bo wero a 
suanger, while ber leart wos full of him, When 
‘Miss Thorne, pursuing Ler own «chemo with din 
foreot zen, ubked the young widow w nailer ber 
inion, it would not Ho m good thing for Mr, Ara- 
tn to get married, sho bud nothing for it but to cone 
fas tho truth. ‘1 supposa it would," eaid Eleanor, 
setae ahoepiably.. Whereupon Blisn Thorne awpl 
fod on the idea. ‘Ob, Mist borne,’ eaid Lleauor, 
*ho ik going to be married: T nm engaged to him. 
‘Now Miss Thorno know vory well that there bad 
ou NO euch eaxngemont whon whe had been walk- 
fog with Mra, Hold in the morning, Blia had also 
Hoard enough to bo tolerably aure that there bad 
Bonn vo preliminaries to such av engagement. Sho 
‘was, therefore, as wo baye before doscribed, taken 
a lite by surprixo, Hut, nevertueloes, sho embrace 
ed ber guost, and cordinlly congratulated her. 
Hleasuior bad no opportumty of apeoking another 
word to Mr, Arabin that eveulug, oxceptauch wordn 
es all the world might beary and t na may be 
opposed, wero fw evough. Mim ‘Thorne did her 
ext to leave them in privney tut Mr. Thorne, 
who know nothing of what had oocurred, aud ane 
friend of bis, cufiraly Hi ial 
ood intentions, So poor Jleanur had to go 
Pedi Hor stat, nevertho- 














also would caloulate tint on 
bo powdble? ‘Thos thinking, F ir Was drenned 6 

hour before the time fixed in the Ulathorno 
Household for moruing prayors, She didnot at oneo 
go down. She was atraid to soom to bo too anxious 
to moet ber lovers though, heaven knows, hor 
soxicty was intense enough. Bho thoreforo Aut ber- 
self down ot bor window, nnd repeatedly looking at 
her watoh, nureed ber child till abe thought sho 
ight venture forth, 

ben abe found herself at the dining-room door, 
‘hoe stood a moment, bositating to tir the handles 
bot when eho hoard Mr, Uhorno's voice inside aio 
hoaltated 0 loug Hor objuct wan defeated, and 
ho might now yo inas soon nu who liked without 
the wligbtest luputation ou her delicacy, Mr. 
Thorne aud Mr. Arabin wore standing on tho benrth- 
rng, isctineing tho merite of the Holxobub colts or 
Mr, ‘Thorno was dixcuasiog, and Mr. Arabio 
ting nulinal bad rubbed 
he wall of hie stable, 
#6 to the Ullathorao 
mmarter of tho house. leanor but waited an- 
ether minute, Mr. Thorne would Love been in the 
slablor 

Mr, ‘Thorne, when ho anw his Indy guost, re- 
promod bik anaicty. ‘The Belzobub colt must do 
without him, And so tho throo stood, saying little 
or pothing to cach othor, till nt Lovb tho waster of 
tho hours, (nding that be could no longer bear hie 
present slate of suxponte rerpooting hin fhyorite 
young atocd, made an eloborate apology to Are 

Hold, and eronpod, An ho shut tho door behind 
him, Eleanor almost wishod that he hod remained, 
Tt wae not that she wow afraid of Mr. Arabin, but 
abo hardly yot kuew how to address him, 

Ho, bowsrer, soon relloved hor from hor embar- 
rauaiicut. He same up to b 
Bands iu his, ho wide 8 
to bo man ond wi Is itso’ 

She looked up into bis faoo, and hor lips formed 
Pempeolvos into a singls wylablo, She uttored no 
ound, but he could road tho aflirmatiye plainly in 
er Lace, 

“Tt lam great trust,’ sald hoy a vory great 
Brunt.” 

* It iv—it is,’ said Blonnor, not exactly taking 
what ie bind gaid io the sense that he had meant. 
“Trin n very gront trunt, and I will do my best to 
Geworve it,” 

* And 1 aloo will do my utimost to doservo it," wald 
Mr. Arabin, vory solomuly. And then, winding hin 
‘arcs round hor waint, io atood thore guziug at the 
fire, ond slo with hor head loaning on bis aboulder, 
stood by iin, well antinfed with hor position, They 
neither of them spoke, nor found any want of speak 
ing. All that was noodiul for them to ray had boou 
said, Tho yea, you, hud boon yoko by Eleanor in 
hor own way—and that way bad boon porlvotly eat 
Lafootory to Mr, Arabin. 

And now it remaiuod to thom each to enjoy tho 
‘aumiranoo of tho other's love, And how grout that 
Toxury ix! How far it wurpaesos apy other pleasure 
which God bos allowed to bie oreaturos! And too 
‘woman's boart bow doubly dolighttul { 

When tho ivy has found ite tower, when tho deli- 
eato creeper has found its atrong wall, wo koow 
ow the parasite planta grow aud prosper, hoy 
wore not orvited to atroteh forth thoir branches 
lone, and enduro without protection the Summer's 
uu wud tho Winter’é atorm, Alone they both 
spread themselves on tho ground, and cower unsoen 
in tho divgy ubsde, But whon thoy havo found 
thoir firm supporters, how wonderful is their boau- 
ty; how all-pervudiig and victorious! What is 
tho turret without its ivy, or the bigh garden wall 
without the jasmine which gives it ite beauty and 
Figraucet ‘Tho hodge without the honeysuckle ix 
bur a hedge. 

‘Dhore is a feeling still half oxisting, but now half 
‘conquered by the force of humau nature, that a wo- 
ous abould be ashamed of her love till tho husband's 
Fight Co her compels berto acknowledge it, Wo 
would fain proaol o difforont doctrine, A woman 
ehould glory in ber love; buton that acount let 
= take thé more care that it bo wuch as to juatify 

er glory. 

Eleanor did glory in bors, and eho felt, and had 
cause to foel, tint it dosorved to bo held ne glorious, 
Bho could bave stood there tor hours with bis arn 
round lier, had fto aud Mr, Dborne permitted it. 
Each moment she orept wearer to bis bosom, aud 
felt more and more certain that there was her home, 
‘What now to her was the archdeaoon's arngance, 
her aister's coldness, or ber dear futhor’s weakness ? 
‘What need aby care for the duplicity of such friends 
as Charlotte Stanhope? Sho bad found tho strong 
abicld that should from all wrongs, the 
trusty pilot that should bonoeforth guide her through 
‘the choals and rocks. Sho would give up tho heavy 
bardeo of ber independenoo, and once more assume 
‘tho position of a woman, and tho dutios of » trust 
fing und loving wife, 

Aud be, too, stood there fully satisfied with his 
} place. ‘They wero both looking intently on tho fins, 
‘ps though they could read there their future fate, 
till at last Eleanor turned ber faoo toward hia, 

















wr, ond taking both hor 
Eloanor, you and J aro 


























agbter in his meditated rovolt against tho arch- 
eucon Ss touching the deanery; but be was epared 
e udditivoal journey by hearing that Mrs. Bold 
ed retursed unex, home, boon as 
hud read her note he started off, aud found bor 
for him in ber own house. 
‘How much each of thom had to tell the other, and 
certain each was that tho story which bo or he 
had to tell would astonish tho other ! 
* By dear, I am so anxious to see you,’ anid Mr. 
g Lisiog i daughter. 
paps, I have «0 much to tell you!" aaid the 
gar, refuruing the embrace, 
Aah ree 
id Mr. Har Leipat the suddenness 
the revelation the tidmgs whi : Eleavor bad to 


é 1 0b, ‘Bsps,’ said she, forgetting her orn Jove and 


NEW-YORK SEMA-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1861. 


happinos in ber joy at the surprising ewes * ob, | becoming angry pee ev) 


papa ae it ales Mica popa, how thor- 
00; ry makes me 
Aint dear, thik tbr to efoe 
1 Papa 

“1 am sure you will agreo with mo, Eleanor, 
when I explain if to you. You know, my dear, how 
old Lam, If L live, l— 

E as POP 1 must toll you boot myself.’ 

ly or 

1 do 40 wonder how you'll take ity 

‘Take what?’ 

“If you dov't rejoice at it, if it doexn't make you 
happy, if you don’t encourage me, 1 aball break my 
Harel 


jour 
*Tf that be tho care, Noly, I certainly will en- 
courage yous! ; 
‘But fear you won't, Ido eo foar you won't. 
And yet you can’t but thiok I am the most fortunate 
woman living on God's onrth,* 
“Are you, dearest? Thou I certainly will rejoice 





with Como, Nelly, como to me, and tell me 
what it 
‘Tam going— 


Ho led hor to tho eofn, and seating himself be 
aide bor, took both her hands in his, * You are go- 
ing to be married. In nob thot it?’ 

* You,’ sho anid fainUy, *'Thatin if you will ap- 
prove;’ and then abo blashod op tho remembered 
the promite which #he Lad eo lately volunteered to 
him, aud whieh abe had wo utterly forgotten io make 
ing hor engagement with Mr, Arabin, 

MMe. Hard ug thought for m moment who the man 
could be whom he was to be called upon to welcome 
an his sondu-law, A week since ho would have hind 
no donbt whom to name, In that caso be would 
have been proparod to giva hia sanction, although 
ho would huye done so with a heavy heart, Now 
ho know that at any rato kwould not be Mr. Slopa 








though ho was porfectly nto lows to qucsa who cout 
pomubly have fillod the place. For moment ho 
thought that tho man might bo Bortie Stanhope, and 
his yory soul sank within bin, 

*Woil, Nelly 1! 


* Oh, pops, Promise mo that, for my sake, you 
will love him.’ 

* Come, Nelly, come; tell mo who it in,” 

+ Hut will you love him, papa?’ 








*Deareat, 1 must love any one that you love.” 
Thon she turned her fnoo to bis, and whispered iv 
hie-car tho namo of Mr, Arabin, 

No man that abe could baye named could have 
more surprised or more delighted him. Had he 
Jooked round the world for a eou-in-law to bis taste, 
have selected no whom he would have 
re toMr, Arabin, Ho wane clergyman; ho 
field 0 living in the neighborhood be wus of net 
towhich alf Mr, Hordiug's pnrtialition miost olosely 
adhered; ho wae the great friend of Dr, Grautlyy 
‘and ho was, moroovor, a nian of whom Mr. Hur- 
ding kuew nothing but what ho approved, Never- 
thelot, hiv suroriee wan so great nn to prevent the 
immedinto oxprostion of Min Joy. Ho bad noyer 
theught of Mr, Arabio in connection with bis 
daughters he had nover imagined that they had any 
feeling in common. Ho had fared that his daugli- 
tor hud been made hostile to clergymen of Mr. Ara- 
bin's stomp by hor intolerance of the arohdeacon's 
protenwons. End ho been put to wiah, be might 
have wished for Mr, Arabin fora eou-indaw; but 
lind ho boon put to guoa, tho namo would never 
have occurred to him, 

‘Mr. Arabin !’ he exelaimody * impoxrible!! 

Oh, pmpa, for heaven's ako don't eay anything 





























against hin! If you love mo, don't say auything 
gainet hit, Ob, papa, it’ dono, and mustu't bo 
undono—oh, papa! 

Fickle Eleanor! whore way tho promiso that aho 
would muko ho choice for horslf without Her fax 
tlor'a approval? Sho had chosen, and now de- 
manded: bin. noquteacange, “Oh, ‘pap, lant. he 


good? inn't he noblo? inn't ho religious, high-mind- 
ed, ovorything thats good man rowlbly can bot’ 
‘and rho clung to hor fathor, bosseching lilm for hin 
convent. 

* My Nelly, my child, my own daughter! Ho is 
ho is boblonnd good and high-minded; he is all thato 
woman can love and aman ndmiro, Ho shall bo 
my eon, my own eon, Ho shall bo av close to ny 
heart as you aro, My Nelly, my child, my happy, 
happy ebildt’ 

Wo ised nob purmo tho Intorviow any furthor. 
Tiy degrees they turned to the subject of the now 
promotion, Jlosuor tried to prove to him, as thi 
Grantly'as had dono, that hin age could be no bar to 
Lis belog no vory oxoellont deany but thowo argu- 
monte had now even leas welght on him than before. 
Ho said littlo or nothing, but nut moditative. Every 
now and thon ho would kins his daughter, and say 
yen,’ of ‘no,’ or ‘very truo,” or ‘well, my dear, 
Tcan't quite agroo with you there,” but ho could 
not bo got to antor sharply into the question of * to 
bo, or not to bo’ dean of Barchestor, Of her aud 
hor happiness, of Mr, Arabin nnd hia virtnos, ho 
would talk ax much ux Eleanor desired; and, to tell 
the truth, that wan not alittle; but about the dean. 
ery bo would now suy oothing futher, Ho had got 
‘a new iden into his hoad—Why should not Mr, Ara- 
bin bo tho now doant 


CHAPTER L. 
‘THE ANOHDEACON 18 SATISPIED WITH THE STATE 
OF APPATRS. 


Tbo archdvacon, tn hiv journey into Barchoator, 
had boon assured by Mr. Harding that all their prog” 
nostications about Mr, Blore aud Eleanor were 
groundloss, Mr, Harding, however, bad foond it 
Vory difficult to ehako hia nonsinshaw's faith in Biaown 
acufencas, The matter hd, to Dr. ly, Yoon #0 
plainly corroborated by auch patent evidence, borne 
out by such endless circuinstances, that he at firet 
rofused to take as truo the positive statement which 
Mr. Harding made to bim of Kleanor’s own diss 
yowal of the impeachmont, But at lost he yielded 
ino qualified way. Ho brought himself to admit 
that bo would at tho present regard his past convic- 
tions a4 a mistake; butin doing this, he so guarded 
himself, that if, at any future thie, Eleanor should 
come forth to the world ns Mrs. Slope, ho might 
atill bo ablo to aay: ‘There, I told you so. Re- 
member what you said and whot I said; and re- 
membor algo for coming yoare, that 1 was right in 
this mattor—ne in all othars! 

Ho oarried, howover, his concoasion 80 far an to 
bring himaolf to undertake to call at Eleanor's 
house, und ho did call aooordingly, while the father 
and dbughtor wero yet in the middle of their confer 
once, Mr. Harding hud had so much to hoar and 
to way that ho had forgotten to advertise Eleanor of 
tho honor that awaited ber, aod abo heard her broth- 
er-in-law's voice in the hall, while ahe was quite 
unprepared to age hin, 

_ ‘There's tho archdescon,’ sho said, spring- 
ing up. 

* ¥es, my dear. Ho told me to tell_you that he 
would como and soe you; but, to tell ‘the truth, I 
had forgotten all about it’ 

Eloauor fled away, rogurdloss of all ber father's 
botroation, She could not how, in the firet hours of 
her Joy, bring herself to boar ull the archdeacon's 
rotractions, apoldgies, and congratulations, He 
Would havo #o much to say, and would be 0 tedious 
io wayiug It; consequently, the archdeacon, whon 

‘own into tho TOOK, 
aero but Hig ae Ngeptpesr a 
* You must exouse Bleanor,’ said Mr. ing. 
* Te anything the mattor?’ waked the oa 
at once anticipated that the whole truth about Mr, 
bad at last come out, 











= 


























nothing to tell him about 
Mr, Slope. No," said bo, certainly not~authing wil 
ever aurprite mo again." Ver na 
pee widen TY Taily men yow-w. 





‘sho going to do anything 
about any woman t Why can’ Sou peak out if you 
have anything towayt ‘There is nothing I hate eo 
Mauch as thoee sort of mysteries.’ 

‘There shall be no mystery with you, archdea~ 


Fad though, of coures, it must go no further at 


* Well?» 
* Except § 
DO one elec.’ 
*Nonsonte!’ exclaimed tho arckienopn, who was | 





You must promise me you'll tell 


so, * You enn’t bave 
were fi D ¥ 
only tha—that he nud Eleasior are engages.” 
It wos quite clear to web the arel a fee 
that be “bid not believe a w of it, ‘Mr, Arabin! 
(Os tmporaible 
hax juxt now told mo #0," 
peepee in archdeneon. 


ms repeaiee. . 
* Well, Lean’t say I think it impossible, It cer~ 
aay Heokipe by surprise; but that does not mako 


2 must be mistaken.” 

‘Mr, Harding necured him that there was no ms 
take; that he would find, on returning home, that 
Mr. Arabin bad been at Plametead with the express 
object of making the same declaration, that even 
Mins Thorne knew all about it; and that, in fact, 
the thing wasas clearly settled as any such are 
rangement between o Jady and a gentleman could 
well be, 

* Good henvens!’ said the archdeacon, pking 
up and down Eleanor's drawing-room. *G 
henyooa! Good heavens!" 

‘Now, thes exclamations certainly betokeved 
faith, Mr. Harding pre ly gathered from it that, 
at last, Dr. Grantly did believe the fact. ‘The Bret 
utterance clearly evinced s certain amount of dis- 
tate at the information he had received; the second 
simply indicated surprites in the tone of the third, 
Mr. Harding fancied that he could catch a certain 
gleam of satisfaction. 

‘The archdoacon Lind traly expressed the workings 
of hie mind, He could not but be disgusted to fiud 
how utterly astray fie hind been in all his nuticipa» 
tions. Had lie only been lucky enough to have eug- 

ested this marringo bimeclf when he firet brought 

ir, Arnbin into the country, his character for judy 
ment and wisdom would have received an addition 
which woold have classed him at avy rate next to 
Bolomon, And why had ho not dono so? Might 
he not haye foreseen that Mr. Arabin would want 
wile in his parsonnge? He bnd foreseen that 
nor would want n buaband; but should he not also 
hnve perceived that Mr, Arabin was a man much 
moro likely to attract her than Mr, Slope? Tho 
orebdeacon found that he bad been at fault, ond of 
course could not immediately get over bis disoom- 
fitare, 

‘Thon his surprise was intonse. How ely this pair 
of young turtlo dover bad been with him. How 
egregiously they bad bonxed him. He had preached 
to Eleanor against ber fancied attachment to Mr. 














| Slope, at tho very timo that abe wan in love with 


hin own protégé, Mr, Arabiny and hnd nbsolute- 
ly taken that name Mr, Arabin inte his confidence 
With roferonco to his droad of Mr, Slope's alliance, 
It wawvory natural that tho archdeacon whould: fel 
AUrpriAG, 

Dut thero was also great ground for satisfaction, 
Looking at tho mntoh by itself, it wan the vary 
thing to help the doctor out of bin difficulties. Ip 
the first pluce, the assurance that he should never 
havo Mr, Slope for his brother-in-law, wna in iteelf 
agreat comfort. Theo Mr. Arabin was, of all mon, 
ty one with whom it would bext suit him to bo #0 
jotimately connected. But the crowning comfort 
Waa the blow which thin marriage would give to 
Mr. Slope, Ho had now certaiuly lort his wife; 
ruuior Was béginnivg to whisper that bo might por- 
Aibly lowe hin position in tho palaco; and if Mr. 
Hardiug would only bo true, tho gent danger of all 
would bo nurmounted. In such cass it might be 
expooted that Mr, Slopo would own himealt ynn- 
quiubed, tnd toko himself altogethor sway from 











jarchoster, And fo the archdeacon would again be 
able to breathe puro nir. 
‘Well, well,’ said he, ‘Good heavens! good 


heavens!’ and the tone of the fifth exclamation 
wade Mr. Harding fully aware that content wow 
roigning in tho archdcacon's bosom. 

‘And then slowly, gradually, aud craftily Mr, Haor- 
ding propounded his own ney echomo. Why ehould 
nithhhe Arabia be the now dean ? 

Slowly, gradually, and thoughtfully Dr. Grantly 
foll into bin fathor-in-law's views, Much os he bked 
Mr, Arbin, sincere as wae his admiration for that 
gontiomnn'’s eocloxinstical abilities, he would not 
buve sanctioned o wneasure which would rob his fa- 
thor-in-law of his fairly-earved promotion, were it 
at all practicable to induce his father-in-law to ac- 
copt tho promotion which he hadonmed. But the 
nrohdoncon had, on ® former occasion, received 
proof of the obitinscy with which Mr, Harding 
could adhere to his own viowa in opposition to the 
advice of all his friends, He knew tolorably well 
that nothing would induce the meek, mild mon be- 
fore him to take tho high placo offered to bim, if ho 
thought it wrong todo so. Knowing this, ho also 
«aid to himself more than once: * hy abould not 
Mr, Arabin be Dean of Barchester?’ It was ot 
Jont arranged between them that they would togeth- 
er atart to London by the earliest train on tho fol- 
wa ‘morning, making a litle détour to Oxford on 




















their Journey. Dr. Gwynne's counsels, they im- 
agined, might porbaps be of nesiatance to them. 

‘These waters setled, the archdeacon hurried off 
thot be might return to Plumetead and prepare for 
his journey. Tho day was extremely fine, and he 
came into the city ia an open gig, Ab he was driv- 
ing up the High atreot ho encountered Mr. Slope at 
sorotsing, Had he not pulled up rather sharply, 
ho would bave run over him, ‘The two had never 
spoken to cach otlior since they had met ea a mom 
orable occasion in tho bishop's study, They did not 
speak now; but they looked each other full in tho 
fioo, und Mr, Slope'a countenance was as impudent, 
fan triumphant, a# defiant ov ever, Had Dr. Grant. 
ly not Known’ to the contrary, he would have im- 
digined that hiv onomy bad won the deanehip, the 
wif, and all the rich Nomar for which he hud been 
striving. Aa it was, he had lost everything that ho 
had in the world, and had just received his conyé 
from the bishop. 





* How do you do, Mrs. Quiverful 1—how do'you 
dor” eaid be, atretching his lott hand out of the gig, 
asho spoke to her, ‘1am very glad to seo you em: 
poet in #0 pleasant ond useful manner; very gind 
aw 


Mr. Quiverful thanked him, and shook hands 
with him, and looked into his face suspiciouily. She 
‘waa not duro whether the eongratulations and kind- 
bese wer or werw not ironical. 

* Pray tell Mr, Quiverful from me," he continued, 
‘that I am rejoiced at his appointment It's a 
comfortable plaoo, Mr. Quiveriul, and a comforta- 
ble house, and Iam very glad to see you in it, 
Heelies Sata And be drove on, leaving the 
lady cele ‘and astonished at hie good uatare, 
On the whole, things were going well with the arch- 
deacon, tnd be could afford to be charitable to Mre. 
Qhiverful. He looked forth from his gig smilingly 
on all the world, and forgave every one in Barchos= 
ter theiraing, excepting only Mre, Proudie and Mr. 
Slope, Had he seen the bishop, he would have felt 
inclived fo pat even bim kindly on the head. 

He determined to go home by St. Ewold’e. This 
pre take him some three out of his way; 

ut he felt that be could not leave Plumstead com- 
fortably without saying ove word of good fellowsbip 
to Air, Arabin. Whoo he reached the parsounge 
the vicar sul out; but, from what be bad 
heard, he did not doubt but thut he would meet 
iu on the road their two houses. He 
was right in this, for about half-way bome, at a 


nae ies he cume Opox Mr, Arabin, who was 
on horseback. 





"Well, well, well, well’ said the archdescon, 
tea a, ae ne 
wheat from Me, Grantly Unt they Baye oered 


the deanery to Mr. Harding,’ sid the other, 
U re nm deanery, 
find," and then the arebdcacoa laughed Jocosely. 


‘Come, come, Arabin, you have kept your secret 
well enough. I know all about it now.” 

* I bave had vo archdescov,' sald the other 
with a quiet emile. ‘Nove at all—not for a day. 
It was only yesterday that I knew wy own 
fortune, and to-day I went over to Flumstead to 
uk your approval. Prom what Mrs. Grantly has 
ssid to me, I am led to bope that I eball have it.” 

* With all my heart, with all my heart,’ «aid the 
archdeacon cordially, holding his friend fast by the 
hand. ‘It's just ox I wor have it. She isan 
excellent young woman; eho will not come to you 
empty-handed; and I think he will make you s 
good wife. Ii aho does ber duty by you us ber sis- 
tor doce by me, you'll bam happy many that’s all I 
eansay.’ And as he finithed speaking, a tear might 
have been observed in each of tho doctor's eyes. 

Mr, Arabin warmly returned the archdescon’s 
grasp, but he eaid little, His heart was too full for 

ing, and he could not express the gratituds 
be felt. Dr. Grantly understood him as well 
as tuough he had spoken for an hour. 

* And mind, Arabin,’ said he, * 00 one but mynelf 
shall tie the knot. We'll get Eleanor out to Plum- 
tend, and it eball come off there. I'l make Susun 
tir herself, ond we'll doit in style. 1 must be of 
to London to-morrowr on special business. “Harding 
ova with me. But Wil be back before your bride 
has got ber wedding dreea ready.’ And so they 








parted. 

On bis journey homo the archdoacon oscupied bis 
mind with proparations for the marringe festivities. 
Ho made a great resolto that be would atoue to Kl- 
eanor for all the injury he hod done her by the mu- 
officence of his future treatment, He would show 
her what was the differenoe in. his eyes between o 
Slope and an Arabin. On one other thing also he 
decided with a firm mind: if the affair of the dean 
should not be settled in Mr. Arabio's favor, nothing 
should provent him putting a new front und bow- 
window to the dining-room at Ewold’s parsonage, 

* So wo'ro sold aftor all, Sue,’ aaid he to bis wife, 
accosting her with a kiss ax soon as he entered his 
house, Ae did not eall Kis wile Sue abovo twioo or 
thrice in a year, nnd theso occasions were great 
high days, 

‘Eleanor bas had more senso than wo gave her 
orodit for,” said Mre, Grantly. 

And there was great content in Plumstead reo- 
tory that evening; ond Mre, Grantly pro 
husband that she would now open hor heart, and 
take Mr, Arabia info it. “Hitherto abo had declined 
to do to, 














CHAPTER LI. 
MR. @LOPE BIDS PAREWEBLL TO TITE PALACE AND 
ITS INHABITANTS, 

We must now take leave of Mr. Slope, and of the 
bishop also, aud of Mire, Proudie, ‘These leave-tak- 
inge io novela are ns disagreeable as they aro in real 
lifoy not 60 aad, indeed, for they want the reality of 
radnoas; but quite ae perplexing, and gonerally less 

isfactory. What novelist, what Fielding, what 
Scott, what George Sand, or Sue, or Dumas, can 
impart an interest to the laet chapter of his fictitious 
history? Promises of two children and superhuman 
happiness are of no avail, nor nasirance of extreme 
respectability carried to an age far exceeding that 
usually allotted to mortals. Tho sorrows of our 
horovw and heroines, they ure your delight, oh pub- 
lic! their sorrows, or thoir sins, or their absurdi- 
ties; not their virtues, good sense, and consequent 
rewards, When wo begin to tint our final puges 
with couleur de rose, an in accordance with fixed 
rule wo must do, we altogethor extinguish our own 
powers of pleasing. When we become dull wo of- 
fond your intellect; and we must become dull or we 
sbould offend your taste. A late writer, wishing to 
tuatain hin intereat to the last page, Lung bis hero 
at the end of the third volume. Tie consequence 
was, that no one would read bis novel, And who 
ean apportion out aud dovetail bie incidonts, 
Joguck, sharnctars. and dexeriptive morsela, 60 
fit thom all exoctly into 680 pages, without either 
compressing them unnaturally, or extending them 
artificially at tho ond of hia Inbort’ Do I not my- 
kelf Kuow thatI om atthis moment in want of a 
dozen pages, and that 1am sick with cudgeling my 
brains to find them? And then when everything is 
done, the kindest-hearted critic of therm ull invari- 
ably twits ux with the incompetency and lameneas 
of our conclusion. We have either become idle and 
negleoted it, or tedious and over-lobored it. It is 
insipid or unnatural, over-strained or imbecile. It 
means nothing, or attempts too much. Tho lat 
soone of all, ns all ecenes wo fear must be, 

* fa second childishness, and mere oblivion, 

Sans teeth, eans eyes, sans taste, eans evorything.’ 
Tcan only say that if somo critic, who thorough! 
knows his work, and has labored on it till expori- 
ence hss made him periect, will write the last fifty 
ages of a novel in the way they should be written, 
, for one, will in future do my beat to copy the ex- 
ainple, Guided by my own lighta only, 1 confess 

that I despair of euccess. 

For the last week or ten days, Mr, Slope had sean 
nothing of Mrs. Proudie, ond very little of the 
bishop. He still lived in the palace, and atill went 
through his usual routine work; but the confidential 
doings of the diocess bod passed into other hands. 
He bad seen this clearly, aud marked it well; but 
it had not much disturbed him. He had indulged in 
other hopes till the bishop's affairs had becouie dull 
to him, sud ho was moreover aware that, as ro- 

arded the diocese, Mrs, Proudie had checkmated 
fim, de baa) boon explained, in tho beginning of 
theso pages, how threo or four were (ees so 
gother as to who, in fact, ehould be bishop of Bar- 
chester, Each of these bad now admit to him- 
sclf(or boasted to hereelf) that Mrs, Proudic was 
Victorious in the struggle. ‘They hud gone through 
8 competitive examination of considerable severity, 
and sho had como forth the winner, facile princeps. 
Mr, Slope hod, fora moment, run ber hard, buvit 
was only for moment It had becomo, os it were, 
acknowledged thot Hiram’s hospital should be the 
eating nalts between them, and now Mr, Quiverful 
was niready in the hospital, the proof of Mrs. 
Proudio’s skill and courage. 

All this did not break down Mr, Slope's spirit, be- 
cause he had other hopes, But, alas, at lust there 
camo to him s note from his friend Sir Nicholas, in- 
forming him that the deanahip was disposed of. Let 
us give Mr. Slope his due. Ho did not lie prostrate 
under this blow, or give himself up to va lamenta- 
tions; be did not henceforward despair of life, and 
call pp goda above and gods below to carry him 
off, Ho sat himself down in his chair, counted out 
what moneys he had in hand tor present purposes, 
and what others were coming in to Lim, bethougtt 
himselfas to the best ephere for his future exer- 
tions, and at once wrote off a letter to w rich augar- 
refiner’a wifo in Boker street, who, as ho well knew, 
was much given to the entertainment and eucour- 
agement of serious young evangelical clergymen. He 
‘wus again, he said, ‘upon the world, having found 
the airof @ cathedral town, and tho very usture of 
cathedral services, uncongenial to his spirit;’ and 
then he sat awhile, makiug firm resolves us to bis 
manner of parting from the bishop, and also a to 
aE EReaas teat ritehed hi: 6 slack) 

SAL wil is mantle bles | 5 

‘To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures uae 





































with ker husband. 
‘Hum, ha—Mr.. Slope, pray take » chair,’ said 


Moe fet be sated, A. Slopo, aid the 

“Pray. , Afr. Slopo,” aii bishoy 

«Thank ye, thank ye,* euid Mra Slo; eee 
ing round to ‘the fire, he. throw himself into ave of 
the arm-chnire that graced the hearth-rug. 

* Mr. Stops," said ths bishop, ‘it has Reccttiane- 
cessary that I ebould speak ta you on 8 
tastter that has fer some time been pressing itself 
‘on my attention,’ 

“Moy I ask whether the subject isin any way 
vonnepted with myself!’ ssid Mr, Slope. 














Pe 


lon, if be allowed to 
T sould prefer that vo discussion on 
take plaos between ua in the presence of 


a 
sub- 


‘no discussion is at all necesanry. The 

bishop merely intends to express his own wishes.” 
* I merely inteod, Mr. Slope, to expreas my own 
wishes—no discumsion will be all necessary,’ said 


the bishop, reiterati his wife’s words. 
eng Tbat i mors, 7 lord, than we any of us can be 


. ; "1 eannot, however, force 
Mrs. Proudie to leave the room; nor ean I refuse to 
remain here if it be your lordebip's wish that I 
abould do #0.’ 

“It ia his lordabip’s wish, certainly,” eaid Mrs, 
Proudie. 

_ Mr. Slope,’ began the bishop, in a solemn, se- 
rious voice, ‘it grisves me to have to find fault, It 
rieves me much to have to find fault with a clergy- 
eae bat especially so with a clergyman in your po 
sition. 

‘Why, what bave I done amiss, my lord!’ d= 
manded Mr. Slope, boldly. ae 

* What have you doce smias, Mr. Slope?’ anid 
Mrs. Proudfe, standing erect before the culprit, and 
raising that terrible forefinger. *Do you dare to 
sak the bishop what you have done amiss? does not 
your conscience—’ 

*Mre, Proudia, pray let it be understood, once 
for oll, that I will have no words with you." 

«Ah, air, but you will haye words,’ ssid she; 
‘you must have words. Why have you had so mapy 
words with that Signork Neronit’ Why have you 
disgraced yourself, you a clergyman 100, by con- 
stantly cousorting with euch a woman as that—with 
8 married woman—with one altogether unfit for = 
clergyronn'a society 1° 

“Ab any rate, I was introduced to herin your 
drawing-room,’ retorted Mr. Slope. 

“And shamefully you behaved there,’ eaid Mra. 
Proudie, ‘most shamefully. I was wrong to allow 
you to remain in the house a day after what I then 
saw. ia should have insisted ou your instant dis- 
miszal.’ 

«T bave yet tolearn, Mrs. Provdie, that you have 
the power to insist either on my going frum hence 
or my staying here.’ 

‘What!’ said the lad; 











‘Tom not to have the 
privilege of saying who shall and who shall not fre- 
quent my own drawing-room! I om not to save m: 
seivants and dependents from having their morals 
corrupted by improper conduct! I am not to savo 
my own daughters from impurity! Iwill let you 
sce, Mr. Slope, whether I have the power or wheth- 
er have not. You will have tho gooduess to un- 
deretand that you no longer fill any situation nbout 
the bishop; aud os your room will be immediately 
wanted in the palace for auother chaplain, I must 
ask you to provide yourself with apartments as soon 
8 may be convenient to you.’ 

|My lord" said. Mr. Slope, ppeaiing tothe 
bithop, and uo tarning hia back completely on the 
lady, ‘will you permit me to ask thot I may bove 
from your own lips any decision that you may have 
come to on this matter 1’ 

| Geriaily, Mr. Slope, certainly,’ raid the bishops 
‘that is but reasonable. Well, my decision is that 
you had better look for somo other preferment. For 
the situation whieh you havo have lately held 1 do 
not think that you are well suited.’ 

* And what, my lord, hus been my fault?! 

‘That Signora Neroni is one fault,” said Mra. 
Proudie; ‘and'a very abominablo fault ahe is; very 
abominable and very disgraceful. Fie, Mr. Slope, 
fio! You an evangelical clergyman indeed |’ 

‘ My lord, dexiro to kuow for whut fault Iam 
turned out of your lordship's house.’ 
piglet Bear what Mrs. Broudio eave’ said the 

istiop. 

“Wien I publish th history of this transaction, 
my lord, as 1 decidedly aball do in my own yindica- 
tion, I presume you will not wia 




















you have discarded mo at your wife's bidding—be- 
cause she bas objected to my being acquainted with 
snother lady, the duughtor of one of the prebonda- 


rigs of the chapter?” 

*You may publish what you es sir,’ said 
Mra. Proudie, * But you will not be insano enough 
to publish any of your doings in jester. Do you 
thivk 1 haye not heard of your, Kneeling at that 
creature's feet—thnt is if she hos any feet—and of 
your ooustaut slobbering over her bund? Y advise 
You to beware, Mr. Slope, of what you do and say. 
Clorgymen have been unfrocked for leas than what 
you huve been guilty of,’ 

“ My lord, if this goes on I ehall be obliged to in- 
diot this womau—Mre, Proudie I mean—for defa- 
mation of character.” 

‘T think, Mr. Slope, you had better now retire,’ 
said the bishop. ‘1 will iuclore to youn check for 
any balance that may be due to you; and, under the 
present circumstances, it will of course be better 
for all parties that you should leave tho palace at 
the earliest possible moment. I will allow you for 
your journey back to London, and for your main- 
tenance in Barcheater for a week from this date.” 

“If, however, you with to remain in this neigh- 
borbood,’ eid Mra. Proudie, ‘and will solemuly 
pledge yourself never again to wee that woman, and 
will promise alo tobe more circumspect in your 
conduct, the bishop will montion your uame to Mr. 
Quiverful, who now wants a curaio at Puddingdale. 
‘The house is, L imagine, quite sufficient for your re 
quirements: and there will moreover be a stipend of 
fifty pounds # year,’ 

“May God forgive you, madam, for the manner 
in which you have trested mo,’ eaid Mr. Slope, 
looking at’ her with a very heavenly look; ‘and re- 
member thi: m, that you yourself may still 
havea fall;' sud be looked at her with a very world- 
ly lock. “As to the bishop, I pity bim! And so 
taying, Mr. Slope left the room. ‘Thus ended the 
intimacy of the Bishop of Barchester with his first 
confidential chaplain. 

Mre. Proudie was right in this; namely, that Mr. 
Slope was not insane enough to publish to the world 
any of his dvings in Barchester. He did not trouble 
his frieud Mr, Towers with any written statement 
of the iniquity of Mra. Proudie, or the imbecility of 
bor husband, He was aware that it would be wise 
iv him to drop for tho future al allusions to his do- 
ing in the cathedral city. Soon after the interview 
just recorded, he left Barchester, shaking the dust 
‘off his feet as he eutered the railway carringe; and 
be gave no longing lingering look after the cathedral 
towers, os the tram burried him quickly out of their 
sight. 

It is well known that the family of the Slopes 
never starve: they alwaye fall on their fect like cata, 
and let them fall where they will, they live on the 
fat of the land. Our Mr. Slope did 0. On hia re- 
turn to town he found that tho sugar-refiner had 
died, and that his widow was incousolable: or, in 
other yvords, in want of consolation. Mr. con 
soled her, and soon found himself settled with much 
cowfort in the house in Baker street. He posse: 
himself, alzo, before long, of a church in tho vicinity 
of the New Road, and became known to fume as 
ono of the moat eloquent preachers and pious clergy- 
manin that partof the metropolis, There let us 
leave him. 

Of the bishop and hia wife very little further need 
be said. From that time forth nothing material oc- 
curred to interrupt the oven course of their domos- 
tio harmony, Very speedily, @ further vacancy on 
the bench of bishops gave to Dr. Proudio the seat in 
the House of Lords, which be at frst 60 anxiously 
longed for. But by this time ho had become a wiser 
man. He did certainly take bis veat, and occasion- 


ally registered a vote in favor of Government views 
eed eattoal matters. 


But he bad Diorouhly 
learnt that his proper sphere of notion lay in close 
conitiguity with Mra. Proudia’s wardrobe. He never 
again aspired to disobey, or seemed even to wish for 
autocratic diocesan authority, If ever he it 
of freedom, be did s0, as inéu think of tlie millen- 
nium, as of & good tims which may be coming, but 
which nol expects to como in their diy. a 
Proudis might be said atill to bloom, and was, at 
Soy rate, strong; and the bishop bad vo reason to 
apprehend that he would bo. speedily visited with 

sorrows of 8 widower'e life. 

He is still Bishop of Barehester. Hs has so 
graced that throne, that tho Government has been 
averse to translate him, evom to higher dignitice. 
‘There may be remain, under eafe povilsge, ull the 
new-fangled manners of the ve discovered 
him to be anperannoated, and bestowed on him a 

ion. Asfor Mri. Proudie, our prayers for her 
ure that he msy live forever, 














CHAPTER LIL 
THE SEW DEAN TAKES POSSESSION OP THE DEAWs 
ERY, AND THE NEW WARDEN OF THE HOSPrra. 


his 
that he was foolish, over- 5 
but he tried in vain, 
re way to Dr. Grantly, 





more especial, 

that of inducting Mr. Arabin into the 

been set on foot. When the master found that hip 
eloquence wes vain, and beard ‘that Mr. i 
was about to become Mr. Hi pg’s son-in-law, he 
confessed that he also would, under such circum. 
stances, bo gia to soo his old friend and 

the fellow of his college, placed in the 

Position that was going 4-begaing 

‘It might be the wears, you know, Master, of 
keeping Mr.Slope out,’ said the archdescon with 
grave caution. 

* He has no more chance of it,’ said the master, 
“than our college chaplain, I know more sbout if 
than that.’ 

Mra. Grantly had been right in her surmise, It 
was the Master of Lazarus who had been instru- 
mental in represeuting im nigh places the olaimp 
which Mr. Harding bad upou the Government, and 
he now censented to use bis best endeavors toward 
getting the offer travaferred to Mr. Arabin. The 
three of them went on to London together, and 
there they remained a week, to the great disgust of 
Mra. Granily, and most probably also of Mra. 
Gwynne. The minister was out of town in one di- 
rection, and his private secretary in another, The 
clerké who remajued could do nothing in such a mate 
ter os this, and all wus difficulty and confusion. ‘The 
two doctors seemed to have plenty to do; they bur 
tled here and they bustled there, and complained at 
their club in the evenings that they had been driven 
off their legs, but Mr. Harding had xo occupation, 
Once or twice he suggested that be might perhaps 
retarn to Barchester. His request, however, was 
peremptorly refused, and he bad nothing for it but 
to while away his time io Westuninster Abbey. 

At length an answer from the great man camo. 
The Master of Lazarus bad made his Proposition 
through the Bishop of Belgravia. Now this bishop, 
thongh but newly gifted with his diocesan honors, 
was o man of much weight in the clerico-political 
world. Ho was, if not us pious, at any rate aa wise 
fa St. Poul, ond had been with so much effect all 
things to all men, that though he was great among 
the douse of Oxtord, be hud been selected for tho 
most fayorite eat ou tho bench by o Whig Prime 
Minister. To bim Dr. Gwynne bod made known 
his wishes and his arguments, and the bishop had 
made them known tothe Marquis of Kensington 
Gore. ‘The marquis, who was Lord High Steward 
of the Pantry Board, aud who by most men wae 
supposed to hold the highest office out of the Cable 
net, trafficked much in uffuirs of this kind. He not 
ouly suggested the arraugement to the minister over 
4 cup ol coffee, standing on s drawivg-room rug in 
Windsor Castle, but Le also favorably mentioned 
Mr. Arabin’s name in the ear of s distinguished per+ 
son. 

And so the matter was arranged. The answer of 
the great mon came, and Mr. Arabin was mado 
Dean of Barchester. ‘The three clergymen who had 
come up to town on this important mission dined toe 
gether with great gle ou the day on which the news 
reached them. Ino uilent, decent, clerical manner, 
they tonsted Mr, Arabin with {ull bumpers of claret, 
‘Tho satisfaction of ull of them was supremo. The 
Master of Lazarus hid been succeestul in his ate 
tempt, and success is dear to ua all, The archideas 
cou had trampled upon Mr. Slope, and had lifted to 
high honors the young clergyman whom he had ine 
duced to quit the retirement ond comfort of the Unie 
versity. So ut least the archdeacon thought; 
though, to speak sooth, not he, but circumstances, 
hod trampled on Bir. Slope. But the satisfaction of 
Mr. Hurding was, of all, perhups, the most come 
plote. He [aid aside his usual melancholy manner, 
and brought forth littls quiet jokes from the inmost 
mirth of bis heart; he poked lis fun at the archdeae 
con about Mr. Slope's wurringe, and quizzed him 
for his improper love for Mrs. Proudie. On the folk 
lowing day they ail returned to Barcheater. 

Tt wos arranged that Mr. Arabin should know 
nothing of what hud boen done till he received the 
minister's letter frou the hunds of bis embryo father. 
in-law. In order that no tine might be lost, a mes 
aage hod been sent to hine by the preceding night's 
post, begging him to be ut tie deanery at tho hour 
that the train from London arrived. There was 
nothing io this which surprised Mr. Arabin. It bad. 
somehow got about through all Barchester that Mr. 
Harding was the uew desu, and all Barchester w: 
prepared to welcome him with pealing bells and full 
hearts. Mr. Slope had certainly hada party; there 
had certainly been those in Barchester who were 
prepared to congratulate him on his promotion with 
nsaumed sincerity, but even his own party was nob 
broken-heuried by his fuilure. The inhabitants of 
the city, even the ligh-souled ecstatic young ladies 
of thirty-five, had begun to compretiend that their 
welfare, and the weliure of the place, was connected 
in some mysterious manner with daily chants and 
bi-weekly anthems. ‘I'he expenditure of the palace 
had not added much to tho populurity of the bish- 
op'a ride of the question; und, on the whole, there 
was a strong reaction. Wheu it beeame known to 
all the world that Mr, Hardiug was to be the new 
dean, all tho world rejoiced heartily. 

Mr. Arabin, wo have said, was not surprised at 
the summons which called him to the deanery, He 
had not a8 yet even Mr. Harding since Eleanor had 
accepted him, nor had he sceu him since he had 
learnt his future fathey-in-law’s preferment. There 
was nothing more vatural, more necessary, than 
that they should moet each other at the earliest pos 
sible moment. Mir, Arabin wus waiting in the dean- 
ery purlor when Mr. Harding and Dr. Grantly were 
driven up from the station. 

There was sowe excitement in the bosoms of 
them all, as they met aud shook hands; by far too. 
much to enable either of them to begin his story and 
tell it in s proper equuble style of narrative. Mr. 
Harding was come minutes quite dumbfuunded, and. 
Mr, Arabin could only talk in short, spasmodic sen- 
tences about his love and good fortune, He ali 
in, a8 best he could, some sort of congratulation 
about the deansbip, und then went on with his hopes 
and feara—hopes that he mightbe received as s son, 
and fears that he hardly deserved such good fortune. 
hen bag erent Henn the ales) Ze Hie oat 

joroughly satisfactory appomtment, he said, of 
which ne had ever heard. 

* But! but! but—' said Mr. Harding; and then 
failing to get any further, ho looked imploringly af 
the archdeacon. 

«Tho truth is, Arabin,’ said the doctor, ‘that, 
after all, you sre not destined to be son-in-law to & 
doan. Nor am I either: more's the pity. 

‘Mr, Ambin looked at him for explanation. 
not Mr. Harding to be the uew dean?’ 

‘Tt appears not,” érid the archdescon. Mr. Ara- 
bin's face fells Little, and he looked from one to the 
other, It was plainly to bo een from them both 
that there was no cause of unlappinees in the mat. 
ter, at least not of unhappiness to them; but there 


Was as yot no elucidation of the mystery. 
Thi bow old I om," said Rin Harding, im- 


ploringly, 

* Piddlestick " anid the archdeacon. 

“That's all very well, but it won't make a young: 
man of me,’ said Mr. Harding. 

* And who is to be dean!’ usked Mr. Arabin. 

“Yes, that’s the question,’ suid the archdeacon. 
*Come, Mr, Precentor, since your obstinately refuse 
to be anything else, lot us know who is tobe the 
man. Hoe hos got the nomination in his pocket.’ 

With eyes brim full of tears, Mr. Harding pulled 
out the letterand handed it to bis future ps 
law. Ho tried to make alittle speech, but fail 
altogether. Having given up the document, he 
turned round to the wall, feigning to Play. 
































her ideas, he 


oe oa ee 
And herp Ms, Handing agein showed bis weakrices, 


—— Fa husband, aid Little Johnnie wae theo able with dye! - ARW-NOME CATTLE MAREET 


Ze of this expoaal of their loves 20d recip- 
ay aoe ee foul himself unable to resist the 
entresties of all parties that the lodgings in the High 
Street should be given up. Eleano: would not Live 
in the deanery, *he said, aolesa ber father Ui He 
disc. Br. Arabin would pot be dea, DMO a 
srding would be co-dean with bin. ~ =y eee 
en declared that bis father-iu-law sbould ott Tar’ 
fis own way io everything, and Mra. Grvaly Sor 
ried bim off to Plumstead, thot be mig) pecsain 
there (il Mr. snd Mrs. Arabi were im a state to re- 


Slee a eee 
serve him ip Weir ow MANO cota 


Pressed by such ard? 
@ weak old man do but yie 3 = 
ao evet nnotber task vehich it bebor 
But there was Jo tr he could allow hineelf 
soe e itile baw been ssid in thes pages o 
thestate of thous remaining out mon who had lived 
i at the buspital. 1 
sat aeatit be preaumed that be bad forgotten 
them, or that in their state of ‘anareby and ip their 
Sheriff due government be bad ouitted to vist 
Thon.) He visited them constantly, and had Latterly 
given them to understand that they would. soon be 
required to eubscribe their adherence to a new mas- 
fer. There were now but five of them, one of therm 
Seving bean but quite lately carned to bis rest—but 
Fecof the fall number, which had hitherto been 
twelve, and which was now to be rajsod to twenty- 
four, including women, OF these old Buncs wd 
are bad been the favorite of tho late 
pee ok ‘one; and Abel Handy, who had been 
the humble means of driving that warden from his 
thier. . 
tote) Horuing now resolved. that be imeelt wont 
i arden to the hospitol. Ho felt 
introduce the new Naucvs wight conspire to make 


circumstance 
Ser ecaiee Mr. Quivertul with aversion and 


Sleeapect: he felt also that Mr. Quiverful might 
Himeelt feel some qualms of couscience if he entered 
the hospital with un idea tuut he did so. in bostility 
io bia predecessor. Mr. Harding therefore deter- 
fined to walle in, arm in orm with Mr. Quiverful, 
Sndto ask from theze men their respecttul obedi- 
ence to their new ranster. : 

‘On returning to Barchester, he found that Mfr. 
Quiverful bad not yet slept in the hospital house, or 
Sutered on hia new dutics, He accordingly made 
known to that gentleman bis wishes, and his propo- 
sition was not rejected. re 

It wads bright clear morning, though in Novem 
that Mr. Harding aud Mr. Quiverful, ann in 
arn, walked through the hospital gate, Tt was one 
frit in. our old frieud’s charactor that he did noth- 
ing with parade. T{v omitted, even inthe more im- 
portant doings of his life, that ort of parafle by 
v hich moat of us dee it necessary to grace our ite 

rtant doings. We have house-warmngs, cbrist- 
Pringe, and gals days; we keep, if not our own 
birthdays, those of our children; We aro apt to fuss 
ourselves if called npou to change our residences, 
cod hae, almost all of us, our litle state occasions, 
‘Mr. Harding had no state occasions. When be left 
his old house, he went forth trom it with the same 
quict composure as though be were merely taking 
his daily walk; and uow that he reéntered it with 
another warden under hia wing, he did eo with the 
fame quietatep and calm demeauor. He was a lite 
tle leas upright than be Lad been five years, nay, it 
was now nearly ix yeara ogo; Lie walked perhaps a 
little slower; his foot-lall waa perbaps a thought leas 
firm; otherwise ona might buye said that he wos 
merely returning with a trieud under his arm. 

Tha friendlincas was everything to Mr. Quiverful. 
To him, even in his poverty, the thought that he 
was supplanting a brother clergyman so kind and 

Mr. Harding, nud been very bitter. 
circumstances it hud been impossible for 
him to refuse the proffered boon; he could not re- 
ject the bread that was oflured to his children, or 
Tefues to case the heavy burden that had ao long op- 

resaed that poor wild of his; nuvertheless, it had 
Peen very grievous to him to think that in yong to 
the hospital be might encounter the ill will of his 
brethern in the diocese, All this Mr. Harding had 
filly comprehended. It was for such toelings as 
these, for the nice comprebunsion of such motives, 
that his heart and intellect were peculinily fitted. 
Yn mat matters of worldly iinport the archdeacon 
set down his father-in-law os little better than a 
fool Amd perhaps be was right. But in some 
other matters, equally important if they be. rightly 
Judged, Mr. Harding, hud ho been 20 minded, might 
with os much proprieiy have set down his son-m- 
law for a fool. Few mvu, however, are constituted 
as was Mr. Harding. He had that nice apprecia- 
tion of the feelings vi others which belongs of right 
exclusively to women. 

‘Armin arm they walked into the inner quadran- 
Je of ths building, aud there the five old men met 
hem. Mr, Hardivg shook hands with them all, and 

then Bir. Quiverful did the sume. With Bunce Mr. 
Harding shook hands twive, wud Mr. Quiverful was 
about to repeat the same cereuiovy, but the old man 
gave him mo encourageuient. 

‘Tam very glad tu know thnt at lost you hove a 
new warden,’ said Mr. Harding in a very cheery 
wice. 

"We be very old for any change,’ said one of 
them; ‘but we do supose it be all ior the best.” 

*Certaiuly—certuiuly it is ior the best,’ said Mr. 
Hoarding. ‘You will uguiu huyo u clergymun of your 
own church under the same roof with you, and a 
sory excellent clergyman you will have, It ia a 

satisfaction to we to know that so good a man 
is coming to take cary of you, und that it is no stran- 
ger, but a iriend of my own, who will allow me from 
fime to time to come in aud see you.’ 

“We be very thankful to your roverence,” said 
snother of them, 

*Tneed not tell you, my good friends,’ said Mr. 
Quiverful, ‘how extreuwly grateful I am to Mr. 
urding for hin kinduess to we—1 must eoy bis un- 
alled for, unexpected kindness.’ 

«He be alwoys very kind,’ saidn third, 

‘ What I cau do to fillithe void which he left here, 
Iwill do, For your suke aud my own I will do so, 
‘nd especially for his suke, Butto you who have 
known him, I can never bo the samo well-loved 
friend ond father that bs lina bevn,? 

*No, air, no,’ suid old Bunce, who hitherto had 
held his peaco; ‘no oue can be that, Not ifthe new 
Bishop cent a bangel to us out of heaven. We 
doesn't doubt you'll do your best, sir, but you'll not 
be like the old master; uot to us old ones.” 

“Fie, Bunce, fie! how dare you talk in that 
way!’ eaid Mr. Harding; but as he scolded the old 
aman ho atill held him by his arm, and preased it with 
warm affection. 

‘There was no getting up any enthusisem in the 
matter. How could fiye ok men tottering away to 
their fal resting-place be enthusiastic on the recep- 
tion of @ stranger? What could Me. Quivarful be 
to them, or they to Mr. Quiverlul? Had Mr, Hard- 
ing indeed come back to them, como last flicker of 
Joyous light might have wlione forth on their aged 
checks; but it was iu vain to. bid thei rejoice be- 
cause Mr. Quiverful was about to move bis four- 
teen children from Puddingdale into the hospital 
house, In reality they dill wo doubt receive advant- 
age, spiritual as well as corporal; but this they 
could neither anticipate uor acknowledge 

Tt was a dull affair enough, this introduction of 
Mr. Quiverfull; but still it bd its effect. ‘The 
Which Mr, Harding intended ~ 

































































And here in their new abode we will leave Mr, 
nd irs. Quiverful aud ther fourteen children, Moy 
ey enjoy the good thiugs which Provid 
dength givenitothembate w20e BBA AL 
— 
CHAPTER LIL 
- CONCLUSION. 

The end of 8 novel, like the end of @ children’s 
sae, must be made up of sweetmeats and 
sugar-plums, There is now nothing else to be told 
but the gals doings of Mr. Arabin’s marriage, noth- 
ing mors to be described than the wedding dreas-s, 
no further dislogua to be recorded than that which 
took place been the archdeacon who married them, 
and Mr. Arabin and Eleauor who were married, 

Wilt thon have this woman to thy wedded wife,’ 
and ‘wilt thon have this man to thy wedded bne- 
band, to live together according to God’s ordi- 
mance!’ Mr. Arabin and Eleanor each answered, 
ail’ We hare uo doubt that they will keep 
SRE promises; the more especially as the Siguora 
rom had left Barehester before the ceremony was 

Mrs Bold had been somewhat more thon tw 
Tears a widow before ahe was married to her second 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1861. 













Macey Rartrens sath 59 fur Alexander & Cosel 
Utaan Sioa at Tle. estimated et dete and arurnge Wel 


eben, 
ip roeh whe 4 head 


assistance to walk on his own lege into the drawing» 
room fo reeeira tho salutations of the assembled 
gueate. Mr. Handing gave away the bride, the 
archdeacoa perforned the wervio, and the two Mis 
Srantlys, who were joined in their labore by other Seen: . Lavehimon sold. os! scent 4# Ws breth @, 80 

young ladies Of the nigtborhood, performed. the TT abe) sereabial Srersge 
duties of bridemaids with equal diligence and grace A Cobdingtan 0014, em. thet? own’ ancost 

Mra. Grantiy superintended. tho breakfast and bou- Spm hehee Colwell-and Resin Ky Doran st Raw 
quets, and Mary Bold distributed the canis. and Mickel Gem ae ees 
cake. Tho archdeacou's three sons bad alee come mapas in 
home for the occasion. The eldest wan great with 


Me'e-s trom Karo; Porvis, but the current rates 
freight wadtbe sivenced prio deanunted reread fact frost 
hrvmite thes cera) the wale ihormds dh-tra buse- Chiesgo 
ety 8), 107,720 bus’. Milwenkes Club af 
i i, TEED bur! <p ‘4 













Wovven—Excha» ge on Ragland till covtinass a 

etchant om te centr eden 
ebippers: the warkst Ls lean Nottie faveriog b Soa 
trate nr chanenta eer hodiaianee  Wetree 























3a ey 
ebay 
i bexty at the cl 
vated ppt awe cacte 
iver at sink The 











Keo b; 
Eel te 





pone J 





owt 
© (or Alles & Groves, Todlans and OMe 






























: Tah Story, park Darvam, avernge Tom ake Tyranibes 
point being raapied by piehe cuy po aay yh ant vrs A oan & = Cnaneeertan wom , 
certain future doable Brat. cond, however, a yy Nollseks 

shane weve Ms sera heel eS be ener at eT at 





bore the palm on this occasion, being resplendent in 
a_new uuiform. The third was juat entering the 
University, aud was probably the proudest of the 
three. 

But the most remarkable feature in the whole oo- 
caida wor the excessive liberality of the arebdea- 
con. Heliterally made prosenta to exerybody. As 
Mr. Arabin had already moved out of the parsonage 
t. Ewold’s, that echeme of elongating the dining- | Ey the Erle Railroad. 
room was of course abandoned; but ke would bare | jiqore jiner Railroad. 
refurpiabed tke whole deavery had he been allowed. | Camden and Ambey A 
Tie sent dows o tongnificent piano by Erard, gave By Hedeon River b 
Me. Arabiu acob which any dean in the land might 





febingtoe Droww | extlina r . 
forth sel per tbe Cae ington =n Vion at advan Tj awe, bot will average Mle em nek 
“ ‘Oo Dibeeoll 















NU own aceaunt, 
Pat, but ooarw, 
8 Oto dears at Gwe, 














ewe tinewe 
‘Ges Ayraait wll Lal 


Sven 
Wen 














Bessfeees 














ny 
aut 

fale 
ri 



















SUSUSESSEuIE 


3 








ly of Veutwoo, Ie wkinved and packed 
Ket to 
a a good ‘order, woa)d well ake 


the prevanttloe ow 
ations, Birds, cach ax Peri gay 


Genes, 2 
‘at 













382: 
















































have boon proud bestrde, and made s, spec wed le Ral resi tr 

present to Eleanor of a now pony chair that bad Cah pe abanrnek wedicsibls Ho. the My Weerleook, folpe, e., are coning {3 slow 
fained a prim inthe Exhibition, Nor did he even Hore PER CATTLE A Wenat ot Ware. at |. Osis Bia xy Bens : Higdon - 
Tray hia Hand here; ho bought a ect of caineon for | gNumber reverted for this market ot Fertyfoarth street | sad retied hore 24 tf Kehtocky’ Dur. acy galt 70 an i ty rovalla, Theatook te | (doe aya 60) Teal Deets { 
hin wifey and @ sapphire. bracelet for Miss Bold; | *htseies today are Mipatebekerasen peat ee rate Tie | CHAYAWIC ao ncradibg tnypiy. Wien are shade lowes, 3, Bl Wort buck @ nu 

showered pearl aud workboxer on his daughters, | fintqualliy Terry Chared avid i Cale ieere to" Rt Benedet, wot YURAA Air demand tur ahtpeventy salen ‘of oe'bale 1 ace, Aho aw crop ontaes Ly, and as yot oot wall 





Medlams: 





Ah Oo, sed & pair of good 


Dulay, Saree One et) 


fev Ruataleenciae aisle 

Moors at OTe. (18 [i Blate « db te ife 
TOT ae ak elk feo cle Pay 

Fee teak ih 


pepo 
Bow Breas will ace 
Dorhel, Sereomt raed inntariony 
i {di 
Live! on rea tans. 
juoter: Western, choles, 


109 TB. 

HOPS—Tho market te dull and heavy; stall wiles ot Loewen, 

for and 100200, for 18008 

petns very mania eves oe of tho olor 
Ae ee haan eons een 
ae cut Eatasta es esti ot Re 


ap 
RitiLASSTEA te atondy, wiih a fale damnit to tote to 

a9 hid Marballons at Jo 5 ie Forte ies a 00d 
‘ eat Sten We quo 









and toeuch of hin ons ho preronted a check for 
£20. On Nr. Harding ho bestowed # magnificent 
violoncello with oll the new-fushioued arrangements 
and expensive additions, which, on account of thee 
novelties, thet gentleman could neyor use with ast 
isfaction to lis audisnce or pleasure to himeclt. 
‘Thoss whe kuew the archdencon well, perfectly 
understood he cause of his extrayagance. "Twas 
thus that h) auug bia soug of triumph over Mr. 
Slope. ‘Thiswas his pau, bis hymn of thanksyiv- 



















wre 
Freean Mi 
Wain 





Ahead mare than last week. and TH! bead more thas 
of lat year, ‘The average cumberateech W: 
was 2491 bead, while the number towlay 
wh head mere Uren the sverige, and Oe 
re thas Ohl day weaken cemunve a stare at 7h «Ts 
jowing Iiroves aro in market thie weal: Fin A Milice maid 64 Chataqua Conaty Steers and Felfers, 
6, Mate _ 3 | Cale to very goods at Tucke and TY for Newall, dy ab 

Tray & Conny wld for Ox 80 good, alr, Dllnath Steers, avers 


















































scp 
inte dectned 
Peasht 




















































ing, bis loudorution, He bad girded himself with lifes Diss, 00,4, TB ein ke Mh Wert ny nowibal. 8 , 
his aword, nid gone forth to thy war; now he wos N.Y. David Dayton, 8. YY = MeMahon wold 2) Mahieu Bewt, Misery ab 6th 100 UDI ak Brekransy ‘bbl 
returning fron the fed. Jade with the apaile of the x Geo. Wy Read, Ry: n fia a Obedient for rowel he Rae etd rg fiat pues alan ot i re shake 
foe. ‘The coy and the cameos, the violoncello an | Pt. rr ‘ low No.2 at 4.60 and 200 ta, ©) lercere; comm, 

ra | Ronee tal ale " Therm Ue no change to vote (6 the marke! for milo cows, Tha gol, hetd with oly, r cy Hae mi Rin a Bweet drt Uy ne 


roe {s maloly regulated hy Diiow of beet We gotiowd any 
£49 | [ocor so bom Lairtugrton County) NowsVorn, « fale average lot of 
eta CNUEATUS ES ee 





the pianofort, were all nx it wero trophies refk from 
the tent of his now conquered enemy: 





Gweet Powtoes, tn bulk. ¥ bhlay 


Arrivals huye been tine 


a3 for Wasbtogt m0, 43d 8 


Taington. 





due Mary, Tod wd 
He 


J.B. Letlar, 1nd 















































































‘Tho Arabijs after their marringe went abroad for | thea t tray, ON bet ee picts Theperkot Le, aniek for all de spay Reade Krab te bet 
B couple of onthe, according to the custom in auch | Thos. Woughion, Ne onssss. 1alk a guna tan Yvon a Gol nin le ireaeg 18 
mattora now duly established, oud then commenced | B°7' Wane Nod 1 Wweaks axe, tbovgly yokaa. well as ¢ Een ai 4 

H at z, D. Wel 1 11] George Groves, Obid. Tae i : 11} @B1 20, Baan I Dotrolt Kods, # bbl, i 
their deoury Life under good auspices. Aud woth | Pivot k Yrots, Ry talGearee Ofeter Tonettieas 60: Ligemet! Teta geod doiiand. Ne gupuiy is only weds | aye ‘Olives Marlies, reuceepan | Bini vt Lowe 1a 
ing can be wore pleasaut thon the presont arrange. | J;Jo9ln.N. Kederda earn eK, | ing om the Hooks of tho Calva Rots our tren o: one ea rect ni Ue Lc 
ment of ecdosinstical offiira in Burchestér. Tho Heyuolda, N. i RS ha Oe AU donors MME aM a Valo, @ Dictere Heokel, fal r 
ff fo. cearsecsthe nes he 


iat canny Taree grass calvos. some of 
ie a pound, aiid wil mall ak thal ax 
Live weight or more, wlll 



























titular ci) never interfered, and Mra. Proudie 
not often. Hersphure intmore extended, moro no- | WV. 11 Matwen, Ohio 
ble, and mor suited to hor ambition thao thot of a | 7 Mallory, N. ¥.. 


cathedral ciy. As long os she can do what sho | (Aamo iY 





Dooley & Lawl, 
i) Morris & Werall, Tle. 
34) Wen, Rilter: Tih. 
1h\'Thax. Wheater, W. 
3/4. Santi, Ih, 

















Vhs DL) Bering. 
parm, Oras 


307 4 00 
PuAvune Delaware, fa f 
e ares Clr to good, Halt Dash. basket, @1 1 






















pleases with he dioceae, abu ia willing to leave the Mike dra NY, acta: Tah te Went He ni an ere nae aia kavio 
e} ‘it jar. Mot olor, I OT Oe nm te mi a ve Sora! 
dean and chipter to theumselves. Mr. Slope tried | je tiiny, iit. than te waam ese Curent Oblong. Chiy Led Durchilog of prevaieg. aod s:«c) 
his hand ot stbverting the old- tabliahed customs | M, Leuterbaeb, Ii wwirth tien @t0\s'@ BE alee ib at 40, froma thas ae fart 
of the clode, ind from hie fhilure sie bos learnt ex- foruagd, hob iba secplyile nied ey Tee er ao ee 





‘she Wertara men lr 
wou lose thaa freight, or brown away. Wo 


fh, 9@ 7/Hod. Biv. Ieabelle,: .. SOE 
Pp rearniaes 


64m 6 |Cherrlan, pitted 
10m) rei. 
0-8 | Kaapbe 








perience. Tis burly chuucellor oud the meager lit- 
tle prebondaryare not teased by any application re- 
specting Sabbith-day echools, the deau is left to his 
own dominions and the intercourse between Mrs. | Heury Westhelm 
Proudio and Mrs. Arabio is confined to a yearly din- | Henry Welbetmer, Ohio, 
ner given by eich to the other, At these dinners tis 
Dr. Graptly wil not take a part; but he never fails 

to ask for and teceiys a full account of all thot Mre. | giephen Haly, 1) 


FREY MAMET, 
Teoelpls this week, 14,030, 

‘Aho reorlpts thls weak. 
eoumnand of the mark 
‘yatige upon Last quotall 





for Work, and 
4 oa 









rc wm tah tr aboot abe s Heal “A ite 
hp nel uppear very aaaloue ts nay, aa the teporu 
tay (Buasdey) from Waahtogton. Market ate: mot. fue 
Th sord ta pay prions eau fo 76) Tor 
ing by therrarente at 3108 PD, Dre 
Trost ts walling 70. to for At Qu 
Invokereurq akin 








ni 
2 Ow CO for exe Beal Name 
.,Uemen ta dull and 


ih 


















Clea te pomiual st 7 
pervacthoae. “thf 
pareeipodie, ‘Tho utter manor te 

Dhston Hate ak 136. MEK io. tub 



















nellves 


ny treed OLE 
MG, Warton | LOW INLAND TOWATOKS=P babe basket, 600. 
































Proudio either dovs or suys. MoGarty & Gouners, tad. Bearded oaly't pe rae Ay) Reserve Ohio at 10101 fair to good do. Ab MPADo., und Enverlor aod ate il, Win RL Xellow, PDL, OLBOL Oe | 

u e . a mriey oniyilecn be Necauoe ib wes Mictn day, andalh she stock | Metheer ae ak Toi Chae le ie hice hat thet Tw) 37) bono, # hand, @2002 60, 

His ecclesiueticul authority has been greatly ahorn | Pied: Frestey tudes. sold. Monday opened brlaks and about 2,000) lina wold at Hiro ate Valites good doy atlietcy and O os ‘, 
y y John Fly on, 1 { EP Rr ane ee cate Meine veld Biate Dalen) Peds Rood de ak TTC ATU G ate, eee 0 bunehey are 





NAAM AI MiP hood, ane, 
AYaKWaonto hi . 
N ee Monmouth County, @Y $03 
‘are coming (a freely, bot dat 

Wequatas Jersey, P Ubl, B60 80; Cape C 





since the paluly days in which ho reigued supreme | W. tt 
as mayor of the palace to his futher, but neverthe- | ¥ P-yo 
Jees such uuthority a8 is vow lett to bim he can en- | ¥ 1, Giddings 
joy withou} intertoreuce, He can walk down tho | D-X- Belding, NY, 


190, 0 
ih 


















anton, 
ek OF Rill 23 & head) sod abont equal on Hheep 
vies Ia wool bas evidently afvoted the Sheep 





, 
Thy 





£. Goodwin, N.Y 































‘High atreet of Barchestor without feeling that thous OPENING DAY OF THE MARKET. oe Nn ary od ea, 

who see his are comparing bis claims with those of | Tuesday, Sept. 24,—We havea very large supply treet [Advortivement.1 

zit eee ‘Tho Ee Wie Plant ead of bullocks on the market this week, ands light Mave Led veheamen Dav de ERBE CHE 

aud the deumry is ofthe moet constaut and familiar i naa, Ms tate (0 ¢0 Pr clay cere 

au the dem i othe wot coaant and fm | Gprion of pin eaecded by ii ages and | Firs lt Sai Puglia c | CMS a En ig iy We Hilt Paling, Olam Oaicr, Maem 












sollors, estimated at from one-fourth to one-half 


church, Mre, Grantly bas fond’ maoy more pointe | Com! net = pound less, than thin day wook, ‘Tho 
of aytopathy With her sister; aud on o drain pean decline affects the highest grade, whioh is more abun- ere Ls 
sion) wuick ia uuch looked forward toby all parties, | dant thn last weok, and the lowert grade, whieh | SumaeW. 
sie intends to spend a wouth oF two at the deanery, | includes a protty largo stook of thin, Ught grass ataens, | Humons Mo. Oly 
She never thoulit of sponding » woath in Barohes- | cowannd beifers, aud somo lotaof wrotched scallawagn. 71d Voucher 210. Bl 
ter when little Johnuy Bold way bora ! all Pastel M, Divb) 
‘The two sistora do not quite agreo on matters of 
church doctrise, though their ditferences are of the 
most amicable description. Bara, Arabin's church 
istwo degrees higher than that of Mrs. Grantly. 
‘his susy seem atrunge to thoas who will remember 
thut Eleanor was oueo accused of partiality to Mr. 
Slope; buvit ia no lees the fuct, © Sto likes her bus- 
band/ssilken vest, aho lies bis adherence to the rub- 
ric, ahio specially likes the eloquent philosophy of his 
sermons, aid "ate Uked the red letters in Ker own | 7hie te aton te) 
prayer-book. It must not be presumed that she bas | three snd fo 
a taste for candles, or that she ia at all astray about 


hd Melado at be We. logs, New-York. 
igs ae prompt returce™ 


sok Mowe | 


clergyman, md especially to o dignitary of the A 
WE Hrown 808, 

novor 4), Bierman Waller 

fowell 1), Jaaob J, Plaltnar 35. 

FrOuslay 4, ‘Win, Bil 

Gy tain, 

20}, Wheelar Dn 
Swot 10, Levi 
Bt Harounl Ay Blepl 
1 Je KL. Now Wty Winueld Vaylor 

Me ecielian 4, Mark Nori 410, Dy 

fin Van Moss Hy—stal 2, 9 ca 
‘itn. Hlmmons. 

Mia Bb, ‘hs Ena total, 


Ib {eceFatal 17%, 
a Newtereey CoatyalMalirnad Company 1 
Jrorge Otimiore BOT otal 1A, 

rr} 















MARRIED. 
BISHOP—TAYNES—At Morrlsvls, WY, on Sunday, Joly 
Ti toaty wy the Rey, Sambal Ur Appleton, ‘George -k Bisbee 












snd with only a 
f 20) bags at 
Hood Ie uorn 










81 0a) bu 


ny y talon of Old ah HUES}o., and Neve at NV. Moyah i 
ea und tn dousanid ii ‘ave org owt. neve ee 
fequlia Arun atthn advange) salsa of 
ry, aed efor Dutahe’ Astviaton, 


A edvuielig grlene) sles of 
fe a 












Bept. 10, 
Culkin 
OW 








Aalurday, Avg 24, 
Sour Beate of shank, 








0) 

20,000 Ibe Bladiom to Fine Dewoaito legen ak 407 

10/000 th. California on private teruis. 

Domaaile Places 9 IDs. s«30i01 (Boul 
: Th B, 















anuremer 43) J, 
i Holmes 413, 




















we 72, G. A. Cay 
if —all fobs Aitiwell 17, 
White 1 -of Naw-Jerey D.U, von fi 





No: 1 polled, 
Callforotatice, onweal 
Cailfornte eamimea do, 


he maa 
Ld Steere of 6 to 
Is week at the 










BUACK=Ip thle olty, om Suudey. Sept. 2, efter a tadioce Me 
Wan tdaish ‘Aun; wile of Joho Blast, ia the Wh ypu of beat 




















the real presence; but she bas on inkling thut way. DRG, TMA SSTE oy eee AND LAMB! ra ro iH 
Sta Heit serosa os ca AN Brlan’erJin. meCary reverte salee of O10 Mherp end WHISKY —The market ls txcre satire, and firms sales of 800 
Fr ea HES SEP £ sala AL an are OF 9 rien —Wedneaday,, 8th, 449, ot | Pb 048 sepsis 











lately beet incurred in Bath, her nume of course not 
appeariug; whe assumes a smile of gentle ridicule | flinedta cee i 
ei the Archbisliop on Canterbury ing nmied) Aid tallest the day, la i aly the st Wncteanes 
‘sho hag put up 6 mouiorial window in the cathedral. | tpply, open » full stock last week and an oxeeisive one the w heed on the wholes 63 00, 

a ha BOE urs ince. tot Mascon ty] Rese ona ee De eT Ura rawiinge-West A, Hark vo 3 has of Bhonp and 
church, the high church as it was eoms fifty youre | Tho weather to-doy ls ayorablo, clear and mild, aud first rete for 
since, before tracts wore written and young clergy- | dt buslnoss ey fast Tara ed) Wriday, 1,158) Babe 
men took upou themaslyes the highly meritorivus | Wedneday, Be (05d, all wold; ‘Tuesday, 1,267, all 
duty of cleaning churches, rather Isughs at her eis number of bullocks on sale; some that would bave arrived to- |" Chamberlin reports stack sold by Kase & MoPbarson, Todd & 


AR A YS 
Mik sob, 1060 We Total, 3080, ah 












Albany Live Steck Market, 











Bwnyre—The market 
Tidy ee} belog that 
ea Lave not advanced a i - 
Alera tho ta tr lively Vinay at fon 
‘Whe quality this week le not se Inst tbe 
ederlngs balue thin grass liters, Oows, and i 
‘of prewlum eves Io the y' Li been 
weaks, the Bs ‘are taking many of the best droves 
light ‘bleh does bot: ad Us t bi 







He 
iy, 00, ‘Rocude 44, Jolla A. Crosbys 
oi: Coby, in the Bia ‘our ot he 
ol 
CONDON—In on Monday, Bop. 29, Jabn Thowas, sam 
of Patsick and Elles ion fed | yz addy aS 
lary Te 


CADDELL—In tls efty, on Monday, Bapt. reel 
Caddell, danghter of Prancle aud Mary Caddell, aged 3 year 











which regulate prices, ware at Brownloe's 








































ter. Sho ebruge ler shoulders, and telis Miss Thorue | bay compared wil ts fl w o is 
that sho supposes Kleguor will have. am oratory in | Westthle week, ossuaibiatuoraiog end theee oil alia | Sn, 437, ie Tran aas Diy pay! iradess lg the markat Arc and gulch cuz WM aetyn Saturday, SoptM, Antotaetto, wife of Abrsbssa 
e; i a other , 63 BOT}; 1 Ot 7 4 i 14 1. Conzen: 
tae an ae ae (Co pees Reena oti iba the svarege | (gy'34) 109, 62311 Thiet. ttetal nti fori i sear righty they ol CHAY—In this elty, on Sunday, Sopt 2, Willaca Cray, aged 2 
pleated. Ls THE HOO MARKET, PATEL she following our compurative statement otre | pgeary Amonbased dare 7 go. 25, 10m), Willer 





Recalpts this week, 9 601, 

Tha press reported to-day by Mr. Grunt, Bupertatendeat of 
‘the Market, areas follows: 

Corn-tod Hogs, 4@4le. ¥ M, live wolght; Distillery-fed Hogs, 







vagaries do dot, aio thinks, ait amiss on the ehoul- 
ders of a young dean's wife. It bows at any rate 
that her heart is in the subject; and it showa moro- 


is place, via the New>¥ ork Canital Rallrosds 
weeks Last moth Total slace tun. 1, 


40a 5 
7 
Ox 
























over that sho 1s removed, wide as the poles asunder, (edo. 

Gorm that cesspool of abomination. in whieh it was | po ta tuvea pet be Fale te aly,» wight dedsctlca Com the aveatens of lat bain erty Livingston BAf,00 Sterdey, Spe | 
ae wack, wide ag (reresed supply af w¥er 9,000, whiah shows the DYDGE In Kerk Living BF pon Sendey, Bop 

ones suspecteu that ahe would wallow and grovel. Truket toleral ly ara, if tbe price ls low—even Lower than Wis re elet Oo late Dew J 

Anathema maranatha! Let anything eles be held LCT itr dt br tel bor ih Pe ELLIBDR TAL Asc, vals on Monday, Sep 33 ater sed 





as blessed, so that that be well cursed, Welcomo the nara 
kneclings and bowings, weloome matins ond com- 


hls mertiog were 1,723 heed. and op to 10 o'clock ne wales, 


y 64.25 yours and 2 months. 
Kod things Jooklug « little anfevarable for drovers. 


EDWARDH—At Yorkville. Movs Sept. 23, 4 iy 
oat aa arty wer mite eee | 














plines, welcome bell, Look, and candle, eo that Mfr. | tan this oaltec our (lth that tae tarmer'e prospcls are Lm —— onnarat dan phier 

Bropo's dirty surplices oud ceremouial Sabbaths bo | "°°" BALES OF BULLOORS. Markete—Caxxyoty Ravonrap som Tus NY, Tainvrns rhinegihe and 1 d0Y: ity, on. Saturdey evening, E-A 31, of dill 

ypo's dirty AL BULLOOKS. 25, Iii feaus ofthe heart, Montrymory Le Freeman, aged AT years. | 

held in due execration ! ‘We give the salos of « por ‘droves, from whlob read- BE BADAY, 1 FANSINO—In thie olty 00 Saterday, Sept 2), Mery Fanning | 
FE ‘ are will be able to loarn more about the prices of the vaslo ASHES—A falr demand prevails for both descr! the beloved wife of Perrick Fannloy ‘39 

If it be essentially and absolutely necessary to | erates. than frou the table of quotations ox any previa: market fi gales of 31 bbls, at #525 for Fata Tes pc Pr oh, Ess Geena’ A. Cassia 








and heay 





(bated thredal the it i 
rn, 














incli eet bea dat 

choose between the two, we sra inclined to ogres | UM fs few bandied paleey we quote. Mi 

oo Oe A een meee | copie Ox Tend ha gas fle ore of Obte Dastee ck | end Mining Gullo tain Aan irelee of 2 buses 

are the lesser evil of thetwo, Let it however be dat UR Toca ved per, Foie on pei ee iN er oar ES, aot 
ratoud that no auch necessity is admitted i veded. 4 

thowe pages, i eins sie ee f CGY PEER bas advanced. and te | sotive demand) other 


Toeat) aslea of 62200 bags Ilo, lnclade 
ta oe i en Ballo Le tana Wah both at Les, 


‘COTTON. 





Hi 
tn the 224 year of bla nee ‘ 
OAPNO—Ia hte olty, om Bandsy, Sop: 22, after s abort bot) 

fervace Ufaeas, Willlats O. Osyot: aged 9 yesrs : 
BEYDE—In Sacrupanto, on Haturday, Aug. 34, M. D. 5. Heyday 

feuative of New-York, aged 49 yeure 1 
HUNTINGTONIn Norwich, Corn.,.2m Widay, Sept “i 


a 














O¥—I0 
wife of Edwin B. J 




































































Dr. Arabin (we suppose he must baye become 8 fag i'o0 tars ex Balllon, 
doctor when be became a dean) is more moderate | $15. were tq ¥ B. Also, 1) Oba st raat Dalascn salsa es Marcibo ws Pbe, ah 20 de A | gun SAGES Ie Brooklys, on Fridsy, Boyt 30, lasso Jaques, BY 
is wi Fale, a 30 of Docainge ate : 
and leas outspoken on doctrinal points than his wife, | $727.24 whcitala ak et &, for. 9. 0 Rie pee LH iy Peta, 112 prc ft Btn wleryttlo PB. Ave | RENAE fs Ors, NJ, 00 Monday, Sop 29, Thomas 6 
‘ag indeed in his station it bebuves him to be. He is | very goed Steers, whish weighed 14 cwt. at Rome a rage 18 hed, Rouiedy, oaly child of Michael and ry ctr y 
a studious, thoughtful, hard-working man, Helives | ; Mesik Bloomer eald 4) good Indiaoa Steere put Durham, | 80% sas 3 ealre Kentacky ob 0 bead, Aver | eniv aad dye , 
constantly.at thw deanery, and preaches jnearly|| tacatnpiism ss neen nee tee el Boece COAL bias desausd revels fx dante, bat primsere | Ase 28,97 bead, Azeaes 130. Yin Beeruen, i aoe Reon 
. His time ie spent in wifti id 70. fadison Co., Ns Yo, ab ‘The 7 Mr ed 4 ti Friedrich’ 
aa se oat UT al a i andledlts ely ald 78 Dry Comm rats Maden Oar and So | Koomsnistne, Wes qos sates pea er wall wd large i tat 00) bee Aor LA Nesta tu ety on ‘banday, Sept. 32, Myer, oes 
i * 1 PI 8 a is Cott MORELL—At Hodson, N, ¥., 00 Tossday, Sept. 17, Jossph EG 
the same articles new. At Oxford he is generally Albeny of Colwail 19 Tod. fet Cows and 1 3 ‘Disolé ub 031» bead! Ay ORBLE At utes tn! the oth yeat of hia sat ; 
regarded ai the mo4t promising clerical ornament of #f.omk, and 31 Onto, Btoare of Hicging fl of 100 Wert erage | Meoal itn Monday, Sept 13, blarvbs, widay of Dens 
theuge. He ond hia wite live together in perfect Bad Bile ot ee ae 1G) Barney, pine Keataky ab 90710 Y houd, verge | it eee heater Cont 
uaa eoudenge 5 Ther abate eet a be | ar 2 eee ong tad 1 Fiwcan, 11 tr Miia sb 618 beds Avene | Ei Be 4 
if or Me wat 1498 4 
Tear how Mr. Slope bed hi eae bored Shia Ber oy ewaed gee Tees STewt, 908 58 tor De Avergs 1052 a Urooklys, ies 2, 2 xe 
je Stanhopes suon found that Afr. Slope’s power | “Wm. Florence sold 41, boaxbt of Dalby, TiHsels Steers, and ire Ob} ‘Bundsy pasming, Sept: 22, Job ¥ 
atan denen Map ies oe Mee | ketene weg ete tou fe HRA BEM IESE peony 
light of their o villa. Before o's mar- | Darbatns, at Wa. She. 09 79 owt fe The nthe Nee aaa rede branoper, ced i yest taal 


: 
qt 


riage they bad all migrated beaks the shores of | rants a Hulloeks ot Bhs averngs Bow sand month. ; 
1 re ‘sine coarse, nt i 
Como, They had not been resettled long before the | 7 7 ee hts Lat RARSON- On Monday, Rept, of cone Br Heard 4 


= 
: 
i 


F 
i 
8, 
a 
Aa. 
tes 




















a D. G. Catre: 
signora reecived from Me. Arabin a very pretty Wee eet Gitta He a i 
“ i 5 i Ilinots 8 5 bbls at B. junity. Ne ‘bis 20tb yar 5 
of te me ut eee tae ih the wa ore ra Fees al fi renee Pe bes iets hots wed |B 2h good Indiane at 035 Y Deed Average FINGKKEY Gn ene apesing Sep te ctyebcer Ut 
zi ; dener, ar. th owe, . fe oy bead. Average 1100 D. aged Dcoenthu ad 21 dys. on 
ey mer ita Ee a at te feed y, 6 aia Kautachy Lis, Arata hia. | POWER Oa, Monday, Se 2, Weary Rota, as of J) 
Teavor aud tb ro ‘A pEluen lp Brsokiyo, ofa Tue morning, Sept. 24, Walt” 
Eline fa eee toda mane Sorts tee 


ship between Eleauor and the Stanhopes. 












‘SSMIRESI SS 
























oe Word of Mr. Harding, and we have done, Kiso apd I days, 
‘Ho is still Precentor of Barchester, ad still pastor ad. ae Oe Tocday, {4ept.24, of tnflammacton of Ube Ten 
ig ae ea ra elie Pe nee 
what be ao often said himself, he is not even yet é ” Also, 1’ ral verREe A) Ly “| 
an old man, He does much duties as fall to bia lot ae Dale Togs argos gem | dane ot Haory ‘Sa Jectite Slr, egod Bren snd) 
well nnd conscivutiously, and is thankful that be has gh ey * Averes® |’ SHIEL—in this elty, on Sauday, Sept. 23, Lealae Shel, dati 
never been tempted to assume others for which he . S Outer ter of Jobn and ‘Shiela, deceased, aged 26 years anil | 
ight be iw te ae sii thee SGULRTE Om Acres Organ ecg an 
Phe author now leaves him in the hands of bit ‘bat about 1 prices. #0 f-1n-law, Thomas B. 3 
readers; not a& & bero, not as a man to be admired sie0 so, ek Fe ced bet, Tand) Elsa oth, wif of Joho Sinaa, eof elses 
ae talked of not a8 aman who should be toasted here MELELES—IA this lty,cn Friday, Sept. 20, Bobert Shislg 
at publie dinners spoken of with conventional mou, alae TRIMBLE —1e this en Sanday, Sept 39, of conzumptt 
absurdity aa o ine, but sea good man oan 0 Gos Diier, 1,080 Lynx and Cat, | Albany. Jerenlsh Trimble ¢ 
without guile fing humbly in the religion V0 Tia) Deer, 3440 Bear, 40 Weil | qoatailens, jot, Bassrm Westcharier County, oa Pviday, Soph 
y strives 7 ths ‘ Tox » prize COW. “To. Plainfield, N. J, on, Mondsy, 
which he has to teach, and guided by awe Pike ee Sree te eee ma aA yea tothe TU ear oF AO a 
precepis which he has etriven to learn, Martens, ‘thas Hedeon’s Bay sale; Bear, the —>——_ venlab Terry, native of Mamachovetts. Mra 
Tue END. sae ue H Shine, 15 cent lower thas STYLER Ia thie lg, oe Moca, p12 Mou Jose 
poe ce! ine CE—Ie Brooklys, 
anative of Ut 














State Fair. ae 
Lovo, Tusstay, Sept. 24, 1861. orice 10 Consionons oF Fans Prorccw.—P ut wrersthing | and 3 
‘The annus] Provincial Fair oom, enced to-dsy. The 7 Z ta neat erdet, Mark plain, iudalible directions 97.9, WHITE—In fan Fran 
Teche 2 ; ead igh, win tare, count and namie of ‘attra of Bath, Mp, 
exhibition bids fair vious display. one : ve ile of ” 7 
Senay ee ain | tek eit thea aca ee | “aa ted 


‘The show of cattlo and horsests very extensive. The 


weathor is beautiful. ‘Tho Euir comtinnes till Fridsy. 4 (orreiont—For wolllag Herston, Fev, ke, where Pastne 











Continued trom Fifth Page. 


| Peeul jideneo ii not incontrovertible 
TEE Sbaatecn of calivation of tho ‘earth doc pay 
“eair con aon for the capital and Jabor employed? 


This bean croated ilation, nor 
syealth hae net and, for Wat wOOIa. not a 





See eae cele ea 
manufacto 

lunguisbos. It in pntent then to all who 
SF ook abroal at what bas Yeon ceom plished wii 


of farming, of 
business if 
Mr. WaLwonr of 


Datloces that does 
a ania toast 





_—Agrlenitare is wodoubte 
say for the eapital and labor 
agit Ae a 
f ming inveeta it in 
gud th cop That farming is 


0. 
UNTINGTON of Jeffereon County—I have been 
forest, and Cin farming that 
Ifthe question had been, ia 
ing the mont. profiteblo, L 

cnt T believe that the 






‘poor bi 

Mr, 
hero since thin place 
bas built np Watortows 
Sot ie it 

jould have wetter, 
Prodi right be donbled; and E plice agri- 
Bonture tn ofallomployments, aad promodny health 


‘and hnppines. 
Mr Joussoy of Bumhilo—T wanralned a farmer, and 
‘I want to continue in the profession, and I waut to 
Junow ACT can bay farm and pay for It with my libor 7 
I Leled it on 100 ioroe—80 eleured, In Orleans County, 
‘and I found that hired help took all tho profit the fire 
Year, belog ont of health mywlt. The wacom Year I 
Zaly pald help and fotarest. 80 1 found I could not 
‘alroud faa ‘enongh to pay for the farm, and eold it. 
fio tas also ampat that i page og 12 by SF 
employments, and opon the whole he don't eee exac 
Soy ‘bncan dom, aie rane to Kaow low bs ean by 
tara! 


The Cuan tb 
cided, auld: Ttimpllon 
ployed Is innuiilelant, 1 must be expected to pay the 
Berl of dodo al {raxinoss under euch clrcumatancon, 

fo one shoold undertake o great enterprise, such as 
forming, without capital) and tho fact that in some 
cones t ban sui j In not proof that it alwayn will 
facceed. The question ts, whothor capital judieiounly 
Employed {n farming wall pay wa well an othior kinda of 
Dusindas. Some perrons have spoken on though farm- 
ng should wurely pay 7 por cont on thelreapital, ‘Thints 
fatove what ‘copluil Auvested 1a otter busines, “or 
moncy mt interent, does pay, over taxon and lorses. 
‘Capital In real eatuto ss ostimated not to pay o ver] per 
went over Laxonand other expenses; wo that if money 
in farming pays } per cont in actual ndyance in wealth 





Se 





stating the question to be dex 
that if the farming capital em- 












Gt pays bettor than other Inyeatmonte, ‘Then the ge 
Aion 1, iat If the rosa return of ‘salable p 
equals 5 par cant, Inita paying borinowt Dy tho st 


Aisticn of Tompkins County, the not returns aro ovor 
Tpercent, In England, farming, whore capital i em 
ee ved, has been proved without dispute a paylox 

wines. Hat there, opon m furin of 100° acres, ti 
Tormor requiren $10,000 capital to carry it on snccans- 
Tally. [furore purnued tio namo course here, would 
Sy bon paylog business? This is the question to 






"Thin wan doclded by n voto of tho mooting in tho 
afirmativo=thut Ji, {n this Stato eapital propmply ine 
veated, nnd labor judiciously oxnployod in agriaulture, 
oo yield n fale compensation, ax much or more #o than 
it dooa in any othor business, | 

By a voto of tho meoting, tho Exocatlve Committee 
af tho Siate Ayricultural Socloty wa» requested to fur- 
alsh each county in thy Stato with blanks, to collect 
watlsticn similar to thovo reported by Mrs Cornell, of 
Tompkin» Count 

And thon tho Clab, well ratiafiod with tho importanco 
of thoso discraslons, adjournod tll tho noxt Btate 
Pair. 





wRom KENTUORY, 





Tho Louie 
‘From Ocr Special Correspondent. 

waNnvont, Kyi, Bepl. 19, 1901, 

Kentcky having revolved yertorday to oxpol tho 

invaders from hor oil, haa to-day boon taking mensuros 











Bouth, ‘Thin new in too good to be troe, and Lfoar: 

Tahal hays to contradict Itinmy nest. The lo 
counties of the State could be put to a very healthy por- 
gation, for the magyot of Secerlon lias turned many 
Drain, Indeod, 1 think tho most humane disposition 
that could have been made of Morehead, would ba 
been the Lunatic Arylam, at Frankfort, 








of ite ability eigataeds fee! et er 4 


dends of 6 @ cent. Panama 0 

with Mail. Central, nfter herltsting at 73), advanced 
(6734, the clowng price of yt 1 The Western 
Sharen were without important change. The shorts in 
Galena were tronbled to got eash stock, and 


. . 
NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1861. 


‘It in exppored that the from the East Indies 
ay ray ani ian eae bond Gon 000 telat 
By the last aecountefrom Bombay the stock of eotton was 
reduced to 30,000 bales, and could not be replenished 
to any extent until after the termination of the rains, 
toward the end of Angust- During September heavy 


under ebarge | tarned @ large lot nt 68, seller sixty, tak- | shipments may again be renewed, but they will not 


of that novlo philaathroplat, Dr. Chipley, instead of | ing the stock at 70, cash. At the Second | reach England until the early part of 1862 It must 


vending him 

daft,” aod it 

fluenced the most by drink or eboler. 
About 9 oe 


‘was in Pacific Mail, which was not offered below 86) 


to tho interior of Indiaon. Ho ts ‘clean | Board the market was very firm, but the trans | be borne in mind that the greatest exertions have been 
is bard to say whether 11 has been in- | actlona were limited in shares. ‘The principal setivity | need to barry 


down the crop before the commencement 
of the rains, and the reeult has been an export from 


Jock this evening, two eompanter from | atthe close, The busines in State bonds to-dey shows | Bombay to Great Britain, in six months, of over 700,- 


Col. Woolford’s Cavalry Togiment, recently stationed | no changes of importance. Mimouris wero heavy in | 000 bales, ora quantity equivalent to the annual or- 


mountains, and ie under excellent drill, Where will 
probably bo other calla of tbe aamo charseter 
upon Lexington and other places, toaMght, and 
tho Intorest may be varied hero and thero by aregi+ 
mont of infantry. ‘Those aro worely procautionary 
mensures to counternct reported raids on tho part of 
the Becendonlate, who bave been planning, but not 
quite as secrotly ax thoy Imagined, « plan to overaye 
the State Legialatore, tako possesion of tho State 
Arsenal, and eteal tho few remaining munitions that 
are deposited there, The movements have all been 





secure n ufo tranalt, and protect the bridges and eal- 

‘vorts from tho toroh or gunpowdar train of incendiarien. 
Fuannvonr, Ky., Sept, 23, 1861, 

Aftor the Legislature ind vetoed Gov, Magoflin’s 

voto of the resolutions to expel tho Confedarute in- 

‘yulorn; to invite Gen. Anderson to mesnme command, 

‘nnd to call out the volunteer force andor Gen, Critten- 








tion, (0 the letter of tho resolution, but with an eyi« 
dont Inok of patriotic wpirit which doserven tho naver- 
est rovake, ‘Tho Sonate ndded Senators M..P, Mar- 
shall and Worthington to the Joint Committee to con- 
yey to Gon. Anderson tho Inyitation of the Legislature, 
























and lo promptly acted by lssulng @ proclamation (al- 
roaily pirinted), " 

hin proclamation han boon well recelvod, and thous 
ronda will bo enrolled Before tho ond of thie weok. 
Gon. Crittenden who, as Inspoctor-Goneral, ns com: 
mand of tho Tomo Gnard, tho enrolled and reserve 
Militia, and holds the placo formerly hold by tho traitor 
Hucknor, did not los u momont in Issuing the follow- 
fog appeal 

TO THY MILITIA OF KENTUCKY. 

Dy the nuthority which you yourselves havo ap- 
pointed, you muro called upon to defend your Btate, 
Aiaguldéd counttynien, whos (yon Joved\ too. All to 
Aight, doryite thelr wrovgs to you, aging, unnatural 
war, bave tarnished the bri 
for thie first Wino, vince your aires bequeathod you this 
noble Stato, ite voll is pollated by the tread of hostile 
armion, 

I will not impugn the patriotlim and conrage of my 
countrymen, by supporlog that any appeal, howover 
eloquent, eoul uno them to energy and prompt 
action ny this simple statement, 

Dat to tho State Gourd I must add a word. Now is 
Pour epportuulty to wipo out avory reproach that hus 
oon pul upon yous You owe it not only to your daty 
tn mon and cithrons, but to thut solomo obfigution of 
woldiors whioh you cannot forgot without dishonor, to 
nen ‘at once to this cull, 

‘Tho Suite Guard will rendexyons as soon ns porslblo 
At Loulevillo and reportto me, ‘Tho residue of tho 
militia, and euch of the Home Gabrd ns choose to yol- 








to make bor notion efficent, The Dill to oxtend the 
powers of the Military Board, which enables them to 
compel tho rotorn of arma which robols have beon 
eonecaling, and to farniah amplo protection torallronds, 
river Jocks and dams, pareod tho Honso finally by the 
niual majority. Another resoluuon, which originated 
16, passod both branches, under suspension 


untocr, will réndoxvoun an soon Aa possibile nt Lon! 
villo, Brankfort, Camp Dick Robinson, Gen, Sherman’ 
camp, Now-Havon, til Henderson, 

Come io battalions, regiments, compantos, or como 
as individanis, und yon aball bo mustored into wervico 
under pay at onca, 

\ L, ORIDTERDEN, Urig. Gen. Ky, Bate Guard. 
There is somthing like retributive justice in tho 




















and nuthorltos the Military Board to 


placo a} tho disposal of the Commanilor of tho United 
Biates forces In tho Stato, all cannon, arms and mu 


fuct that tho dinunion members of tho Legislatarg, liv= 
ing principally in localities now possosaca, or (hroatonod 


by the Rebels, havo not hear! ‘om their families for 
ayouk nant, They) 






bagns 6 
ships’ bags; 900 pkga. Lard and Tallow, at 25s. To 


at 13} @144., in bulk and ships’ bags; 160 tans Heavy 
Goods, at 424, 6d. ‘To Havro: 58,000 bush, Wheat, 
in abippors’ bags, at 24c,, and 1,600 bile, Flour, nt 85e. 
A chip was chartored to London, with 25,000 bush, 
Whoat, at 13}d, 14d., in ebips' bags, and two ebipa to 
Tavro, with 80,000 Ineh, Wheat, togethor, at 20, in 
sbipporw’ bags, and 9,000 bble. Flour at B50. 


to-day roaches $335,000, from n very large numbor of 
applicants, including on individual wabecription of 
$100,000, ‘The now arrangementa for subscriptions 
nro very satisfuctory to the pnblic, as it requires but 
ixt fame of Kentucky; and | fiyo to eight minates for the whole operation, from the 
time of depositing the money until the applicant has 
his Treasury Note, duly regiatared, in hand. 


tho West, but aro paid ont again at the Sub-Treasury 
to diabuning officors, 


tho Tworyear Six-percont Treasury Notes, and tho 
dealingy in nnd out of the Board add up half'a million 
ofdollara, ‘Tho market opened at $8, but at tho close 
stood at 98], A Jargo amount was bought by spoculat- 
ors, who do not boliove the Banks will do so indiscroct, 
i thing as to disturb the conditions of the loan arrange 
ments 


ident, business will be suspended, 
Brokers hold no eereion, and the banks and public of- 


iotlvity in 6 % cent Trensnry notes, which, ander pare 
chases of $200,000 or $300,000, improved to 98). At 
the close, the market was firm but quiet at; United 
Suites 66, 1851, rogistered, 9012903: United States Os, 
1881, coupons, 918914; Tennemeo State Ge, 43) 244; 
Virginin State 6, 51)@52; Missouri Bato fs, 13043}; 
Canton Company, 8210; Pacifle Mail Bleamship Com- 
pany, 862861; New-York Central Railrond, 75) #734; 
Erle Railrond, 25}@253; Huds n River Railroad, 334 
13}; Harlem Railroad, 10)@10); do, preferred, 25@ 
25); Tending Railroad, 31474}; Michigan Central 


do. guaranteed, 31} @311; 
Ilinols Gontral Railrond 





094; Clovoland and Toledo Railroad, 29) m2}; Chi- 


cago and Rock Inland Railroad, 444@44); Chicago, 
Burlington and Quincy Bailrond, 627 62), 


Tho market for foreign bill is very heavy, and ealos 


of bankers’ bave beon privately made, wo have reayon 
to bellovo, an low ns 108 for sterling, ‘Tho bankers, 
don, the Governor noxt morning Imued hin proclama- | finding but little domand for their bills, decline to buy 
commercial slgontures. 


Frejghte—To Liverpool: 2,000 bbls. Flour, at 28. 9d. 
@s.: 14,000 bush. Wheat, nt 12)d.%13d., in sbips’ 
00 bush. Corn, at 124,@124d,, in bulk and 





London; 1,800 bbls. Flour, at 4a.; 40,000 bush. Wheat, 


Tho National Loan subscription at the Sub-Treasury 


The domand Notes are coming in moro freely from 


‘Thoro was a very active demand daring the day for 


‘Thursday being a legal holiday, the fast of the Pres- 
The Board of 





ices will be closed. 


Tn money matters thorofano change tonote, The 


supply on domand is abundant at 5@6 cent on choice 
collaterals, 
ALO@7 Y cont, Leading paper would probably stand 
At lowor rates, were it not for the tendency of capital 
holped to sow tho wind thoy are | formorly employed in the strect to investment in the 


‘nd firet-cluea paper is rearee and in demand 


aiviong, tho property of tho Stato, for much period os } now renplng the whirlwind! Senators Cornell, Rhea, | Natlonal loan. 


may bo required, Onr stock of ordnance, mounted, 
consists of twonty-four G-pounders, ono 4-poundar, and 
‘one 12:pound howitzer—not a vary formidable arma~ 
ament, but tliey will noon be in active uso, an olx of 
ahom wont down tho rond toward Louisville this after 
‘noon, and more will follow to-morrow. ‘Tho Military 
Board bavo been very diligently omployod this weok 



















arranging fr tho foruuilon of noW camps of Lowtra 
‘on. Thoro aro at least twenty regiments in the 
‘courte of recruiting, and we can have 25,000 or 30,000 
emen in tho fold boforo the endof tho month. Our 
‘mountaineers, tho descendants of the hardy ploncors, 
‘will need but littlo camp drill, for they will all Sight on 
‘heir own book, and thelr unorring riflon will tel with 
terrible effect. Lf Zolllooffer gets too far away from 
the Tonnexseo lino, bo will fod them mwarming in his 
rear liko horneta round their neat, and thoy will, from 
‘very mountain orag and dofllo, sond thoir loaden 


‘the Confederates will Gnd thelr wanton attack upon 
Koentncky, while profeasing such fratorval feeling, to 
Do tho greatest orror they have mado, aince their first 
fatal one in commencing tho rebellion, It has tarned 
smany sympathizers with the South, of conservative 
isporitions, into Union menj and the arresta which 
‘have beon made in Lonisyillo will, I think, have a 
tendency to still further «woll tho List, 
‘The two measures acted upon by tho Legislature to- 
ay will bo too bitter for Gov. Magoffin to nwallow: 
Ro will veto them, und they will bo passed in his do 
epite. Ido not think tho peaion will be extenied bo- 
yond next week, though rome think it should be pro- 
tracted towntch the Governor. Bothowillbepowerlons 
4or harm while tho Military Board hold him in chock, 
‘and I think he is beginning to find out that the three 
smnceestive Union victories nt tho ballot box, and the 
overwhelming majoritics in both branches of the Legis- 
Tatare, really moan that the upholders of the Constita- 
‘tion are in equal earnest, whether tho arbitramennt be 
‘tho ballot or the bullet. In*my opinion, therefore, 
Beriah will condact bimeelf as circumspectly as he 
‘knows bow, and do no more mischief than he dares, 
‘Tho Seceasionists are apparently very quiet bere, 
about the center of the State; but they may be like 
ome children who are always in mischief if they are 
not making anoise, I hear complaints from on 
and other places that all the lead pipes on ho outside 
of houses disappear very mysteriously, aud ss they 
certainly de not molt in the night dew, they probably 
Bnd their way into bullet-molds, after melting ina 
Aaile. Then, too, the number of persons who are 
preparing to go into the mountains after game this 
Fall, and are laying in their stores of powder and 
Dnckehot, bus mereased beyond all precedent, and it 
would puzzle any one to toll whether Hunter Nimrod 
‘or Soldier Ramrod was going to lead the expedition. 
‘We shall know all in good time, but whatever may be 
a he Ua and the Home Guards will 
prepared for auy emergency. ‘Thore isa ve 
desire on the part af the people to Aesth RoE 
‘is upon us of its inost painful features, by keepi 
Gown political asperity. But when this ai Be 
comion gets unchained, I fear he will ravage our State 
‘and blow the enlphnrows fumes of his breath into the 
‘Dostrils of the people, ad canse them to be possessed of 
the devil. Af this ahonldbe #0, there will be means to 
exorcie him provided in Kentucky which may end 
‘im back howling to his native Confederate hell. 
‘The Legislature will follow up what has been so 





Tonkins, W. 1, Anthony, Johnion and Irvan, have 
obtainod {ndofinite Johye of absoncas o havo Mopare. 
Boon, Graves, Barlow of Barron, Matthowson of Cal- 
Ioway, Gaines of Wrigy and Merritt of Livingston, 
While othors of the Hous have gono withont leave. 
It is very doubtful if, upon thir arrival at Lonisyillo, 








all river packet-boata, which I sincerely trnst is not tho 
part of the State and debouch into the Ohio, will swarm 


Evory one of those should be blockaded at its mouth 
to keop supplies from going to (the Rebels of the in+ 





y 


(orlor, and for future oparations of tho Unionists in | {o tho previons of thoso same atylea of goods. 


‘ontflanking the Confederate army, should it advance 
on Louisville, 

In tho Houso, on Satarday, the Committes on Fedor 
‘al Rolations, to whom were roforred the patriotic 






Oldham, reported thom back with a recommendation 
that they ehould pass, which was promptly done. This 
was tho only important pleco of legislation during the 
day, Tho bills to punish sedition, to provide for the 
payment of tho Federal war tax, to raieo money for 
the support of the militia, and a fevy othory, ure in the 
Lunds of appropriate Committees, who vill soon be 
ready to report, and I think tho sossion will not ex- 
tond over this week, tho intention of the members be- 
ing to reassemble in December next, 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 
























25,000 U. 
‘000, 


000 

5\000 N.O. Bi 
13,000 Missourt Stal 
13,000 do. 






v4 
630 








Weoxrspay, Sept. 25—r. Me 

‘The dealings at the Stock Board this morning were 
to fair extent, and without important festures, The 
share market was rather weak, with bot little tispo- 
aitlon to meot the views of buyers on the part of the 
largo Lolders. ‘The improving nppearance of the gen- 
eral businoss of the country, and tho declining rates of 
foreign exchange, which removes any fear of apecie 


tdrablo nnd poagonablo styles still moat with ready 
walo at good prices, but other descriptions aro not 90 
much in demand, and the sales genorally drag 0 little. 
they will bo nblo to go furthor, though it is said hore | The mmplo loteof ribbons were all taken, and many 
in dotailing guards for bridges and culverts, nnd | thatthe Goverhment has removed tho interdict from | duplicated were placed nt good and sati«fuctory prices. 
‘Tho alo, taken ns a whole, wos a decided eucceas. 
case, If itis, all the rivors which sweop tho southern | Kmbroiderios wold fairly, but there was very little 
spirit, andthe prices wero not up to provions sales, 
With smuggling traitors and thoir contraband stores. | A catalogue of French dress 

offered. The shawls were all sold, but the other goods 


dolphin, hold on Monday, it was unanimously resolved 


f a Loan, to bo iasued'on Oct, 15, ‘They wore also unani- 
Rillet-doux to tho inyadormof theirhomos I think | rories of resoludons offured recently by Mr, Taoob of | mous’ in their approval of the policy of imuing the 


“‘paymont on demand” Treasury notes, which mot 
with #0 mach dilference of opinion among the Now-York 
bankers, 


DRY GOODS MARKET, 








_ well begun, by asmnming the payment of Kentucky's 
quota of the war-tax, and voting all the means neces 
ssuy lo meet und repel the invavion of the State, 

a HRAxKP OR = Sept. 20, 1081, 
jere re ruinors in town to-nihtthat Breckinridge, 
Jim Clay, William Preston, and opber prominent sym- 
Pathizers with Secemion hero und at Lexington, 


shipments, while the foreign orders for our cereal pro- 
ducts continue Jarge, give holders of stocks a conti- 
dence in the future, which enables them to resist tho 
attempts of the beara to break down the market. The 
firmness of Government securitics is also an cle- 
ment in favor of the operators for the 
rise, 98 indicating the faith of capitalists, the 





falremult. The wost marked change to-day was in 
Pacifio Mail, which waa in active demand at both 
Boards, and improved rapidly to 86 bid 86] uaked, 
aginst 85 yesterday. The business of this Company 
Samer very promising, and ite friends have po doubt | 


night that Thomas B, Monroe, jr., Gov. y 
Secretary of State, and editor of The i edinctant ion S 
sia, in ncn ext inventit, und tbat be bay viarted, bead 






Thoro were several Jargo nnd attractive lines of 


goods offored to-day under the hammor, but there was 


ous spirit and animation generally. Ribbons of de- 


da and ehawls were 
wWoro passed in many instances. ‘The ealo was not up 
At mooting of the Presidents of the banks of Phila- 


(© take thelr proportion of tho Second Fifty-Blillion 


eset 
WEEKLY REVIEW 


OF THE 


By the Manufacturers’ Cloth Hall Association, 
A. H. ALMY, Manager. 
New-York, No. 137 Broadway, ; 
‘Tuunspax Evxxixo, Sept, 96, 1861. 

‘Tho genoral trade of tho week has not proved os watis- 
factory in some departments as had beon anticipated— 
and more dullness was observed in Domestio Cottons 
than for long period, The partial resumption of pro- 
duction in the manufacturing districts has brought upon 
tho market many lots of goods held by specalators, 
who aro not disposed to await the uncertainty of future 
prices, and in some instances important concossions in 
valoosbaye been made, Our manufacturers cannot 
for any great length of time continue production from 
their present stocks of Cotton. Otherwise, in the fecble 
state of the market, they would lose all the adyance 
which they have gained the past two months, Even 
now, itisprobable that they will incur heavy losses 
forutime, While we do not believe the ftocka of 
goods on hund, whether in tho chief centers or in the 
great interior, can be equal to three-fourths of the reg- 
ular demand for consnmption and exportation for tho 
next twelve months; yet the stocks at present are 
greater than the demand, and if production is contin~ 
ued, prices, for a time at least, will be depressed, 
even if the raw material advances. ‘Through- 
ont England and the Continent a general 
systom of abort time has been adopted, as the only 
present alternative; and the general belief exists that 
many of the mills will be obliged to close during the 
approaching Winter. That England in ber great 
efforts to obtain supplies from other sources—India, 
Africa, Brasil, &e.—will accomplish great resulta, is 
patent to ll; but 20 great an undertaking cannot be 
socomplished in aday. The cotton trade of that coun 
try for a quarter of a centary has rested chiefly on the 
supply of Awerica, and even with the greatest enorgy 
in stimulating production in otlier parts of the world, 
it would require years to co change tho production and 
accustomed channels of commerce as to become, inde~ 
pendent of our crop. When we considorthat nearly 


at Camp Dick Robinson, elaitered through our streots | the morning, but the improved tone of the advices from | dinary import into the port of Bombay from the cotton- 
and bivouscked In the eity. The clang of tholr embers, | St. Louis brought in buyers, and at the Second Board | producing countries. The balance of the crop to be 
the glitter of thelr arms in the moonlight, and thelr | an advance of | ¥ cent was eatabliahed, ‘Tho demund | received will be lees than last year, and will bo shipped 
hardy looks, ereated quite an excitement, ‘The rogl- | for Government recaritien was good, a portion of tbe | earlier than usual, leaving n considerable interval be- 
went is purely‘ Kentucklan, recruited in the | purchases being for Engllah account. ‘Tharo was great | tween tho cessation of the supply of the old crop and 


tho arrival of the new in March, 1862, 

‘The supply from India to be greatly increased would 
render an extension of cultivation. A writer, familiar 
With its production in India, states that it would re- 
quire an extended planting of atleast 600,000 acres to 
Produce an extra 200,000 bales of cotion. European 
4nd American manufacturers require an annual supply 
ofcotton of 5,000,000 bales. The commercial proe- 
perity of the countries is in a great measnre dependant 
upon an early solution of the question where it aball be 
obttined; but while it is mdetermined none but the 


executed by the adyloo of our Military Hoard, and | Railroad, 41)242; Michigan Southern and Northern | most reckless will be ‘found to pursue a business when 

thero are now eonverging on tho line of railroad from | Indians Ttailroad, 19} 0133; 

Louisville to Covington forcen fn sullclont numbers to | Panama Railroad, 11140113; 
Borip, 65260}; Galena und Chicago Railroad, 69) 


the possible profits are not at all commensurate with 
the risk of Iona. 
'Tho exports of Domestic Cottons from this port for 
tho wook ending Sept. 24 were as follows: 
Pkgw 


To Glasgow (Dry Goods) 
‘o Col 








B14103 
3,197,511 


Total... +51,909 83,181,694 
Tho falling off of the exports of Domestics up to the 
present timo, ax compared with last year, inclading the 
shipments from all the ports, has been large, amount- 
ing to nearly 36,000 packages, equal to one-third of our 
shipment during that period last year. 
Drills. 

‘The market for Drills is tame, in absence of demand 
from China. ‘Tho supply is not large, the moderato 
demand for consumption having been about equal to 


tho offerings. Wo qnoto: 
Hosyy Export Drill 
Medi 








Ta 

‘Tho mannfactnrers’ terms have not changed, but 
somo gooda from eccond handahaye been gold at 4c. 
decline. We quote; 





Bleached Shectings. 
Theso goods have declined in price when forced sales 
were made, but generally are held with firmness. We 





ALB RMABES scant 


te. 
Printing Cloths. 

No change is noticed in these goods, but prices are 
nominal, as follows: 








Bales of desirable styles are moderato, at fall 
prices, 


Cotton Flannels. 

‘The demand of the past fow weeks bas taken off 
noarly all desirable styles, and prices are fairly main- 
tained. 

Cotton Duck. 

‘The mills are engaged on heavy contracte, very gene- 
rally at full prices. 

Woolens. 

‘Tho demand still continues for all army stylev and 
faney makes, 

Satioets baye not improved during the past week, 
but aro dull. 

Foreign Markets. 
m, Sept. 10.—Onr market continnes extremely 


eee’ of foods and Yarn, notwithvtanding ihe op- 
(Re'raw material, eli exhibit » drooping 


jet, but a little bi 
‘and. the moro 
th market rathei 


oxnmay.—We have had avery depressed market, manor 
almost without exception, held sloof from a 
of shorter time has already eommenced 
and will be immediately adopted by many 
» A general meeting of the trade, including Hlackba) 
the surrounding district, has been called to consider the expedl- 
ency of reduclug the hours of labor. 
BRapronp —The improved tove we have previously noticed 
ati prevails Lo the Wool market, though the transactions are only. 
ajar and only efected to cupply tnimediats and proving de 
mane Deop-arown sorts are, earn rather stitfer in price, 
while downs are flat, and pric er inclining to softening 
tendency, There 
eccyt Oran high cosrency iste country nl fora fe 
feeling. Tho bigh currency in the country alll forms the 
TUDE aint Great quietzess prevalleie the Worsted Yarn, de: 
artment. The Yarn produced is chiefly consumed by the homo 
Gide Phe German morchanta take vory emell quantitie 
‘There is rather more doing in the carded 
allghtadvance to Price is sought in moat {ntances. Some 
‘as twofolde for instacce, press heavily on the market, and 1 
‘be obtained at rates rather in favor of the buyer. The plece de- 
Partwsent laquiet. Afew new ordershavobeen placed. Witceys, | 
Pops. and {anoles ere mortly in requert—the home houses, which 
Eebtinue, busy, taking the greater meh buyers are i2 
Tid buying, ecill’ quantitien, ‘The ‘continental 
tald to bovery encouraging. Prices are unaltered 


in much the 
y inp 





Manonne 











cot Ls lil] vary qul 
{ngolng on in Yarnent Tuesday's rates 
adoption of abort imo renders tho Clot 
ton 


Her 





































department, 














rm. 
“THALivAx.—Wool and Yaro—Tarlnems contin: 
ranie ooudilfon ax last seported. Wool remains 
And ls pretty well booght up, at foll 1 

Hoth fer Yarns and Goods to 
Priskneas is not accompanied by any rive 
spinners and manufacturers complain that 1 

mneratlve 








t demani 
mm extent. Rut this comparative 

in prices, aud both 
thelr trade fs unre 








eased where an indocax fered. 
ck docakiny, and Ti 
rather more dolngin the country ae 


ty a 





fo harwest prow 
¥ ping trade bere, contineos 
let. The. jealso coptinues quiet, ox the mane: 
$Nirersare seting with great cautiou, 

ADEA falr bovioeat Maaboou done in. tha Calorad Cloth: 

agipally ie Fall goods demand fia rather 

Ried. Toe White Hall 

v3 





a 
hall 







[uct for besvy g In other parts of 
asl fata dn a mallet Biocks we 
r a ft aud eo on wi 
has fataly been exerciuea by oak ppeieeas welsh 

“Lxicesres.—There is a falr demand for several descriptions of 
hoslery goods, and the trade generally iain @ satisfactory condi- 


Thfcre tcaineas bes been transacted 


the operatives are 














ly improve- 

falls abort of the pea 
demand for Winter 
tal buxl- 












Hast quoted. On a 
fast quoted. Ordfuary: 
jad price and extra at trex 





eighty-five por cant of the cotton worked in Europo is 
Avwerican, and the machinery of the mills cannot be 
iapted, except at great expense and labor, to the 
Working exclusively the short staple, we can approxit 
tate to a realization of the difficulties of their position, 
By referring to the cotton circulars of last steamer, 
the following facts are shown: 


na dhe preecoe, 
nei saeiens 

F, 1881, wa upward 
‘The consum] ‘and export from the Sth of Be; 
tp dav dij Deceuubers oie wrote 








amounted at the two yard: 
‘Gratll fed, uod to B02 lor coer, 


Only 65 besa wore sold, 








AleVical. 











se rpuEx GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” 








INSTANT RELIEF: ETOP YOUR couca 
YURIFY YOUR BREATHE 
STRENOTHES TOUR VoIoR ria Test of 5 : 
reakiya, os Toesdsy, ™ 
wile of be 
wie Il Boras, to danphiar of Wits ast Mey 





-— baad den Teeeeay. Sept 24, Edwin 








THROAT CONFECTIONS 




























a 
Pedsy, Sept 24, William 
to the 24h, 
G00D FOR CLERGYMEN, OASLEE—At Hh ” New-Jersey, om Monday, Boye 
Jane Locler, wife of Robert W. Gaulee, ta the 2h year 
GOOD FOR LECTURIRS, HAWLEY—In this city, on Toesda; 
Rav. Willan’ 0. Hnwiny of the’ Mt Ghercbeees 
YOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, twenty-one Years Chaplels to the New-York Horpital, ages 
ba : HAMIVTON—In thls cfty, ox Tuesday, Seph 24, ir 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, JACOBS a tae co Asedat Sept 23, Wars 
seca afi age Mo=diy, Bent 2, Wa 








ne 
jondiny evening, Lydia, wife of Josiah, 


G0OD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. MACK—On Weday 

































NICHOLLS Harlow, Sa Toeaday, Sept 24, Lllan 8, 
be clae ells, Usoehtar of ‘Alfred and Belle’ Nicholls, aged 1 yee 
NEWEIRK—In Philadels on Sundsy, Sept. 22, afters 
apkipina’s Tanolt consecroNs, Maes of tion oF the brain, George Heberton, wid 
Be a Wednesday, Set. 25, Eliza Bennett, daughter, 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH Bt Co fran ail 
SLCANET Ab Geneva, New-York, on evening, Sept ; 
SPALDING'S THROAT ¢ONFECTIONS. Sloaney aged 10 moatby fo BW: end Maspacy, 
MITH—On 24, of inflammati 
CHILDREN CRYFOR wilegg Sith aged outhe td tOdayes nn eS 
r, Sept. 24, in tbe 73d year of hie age, Ss: ] 
te OAT cO3 OMe 8. Wood of the lira of 8, 8. & W. Wood, and sou of’ they 


















They relieve a Congh tnstanty. Cambridge Cattle Marker. 
a Reporte rou Tux N. Ye omre, wr Go. Rerr. 
ay cna a | Fie eee RDNESDAY, Sept. 23, lig), 
sae ea | and zi? ‘itr cot eet ‘Working Oxens Milch Coe} 
ro] % 






‘They give etrength and volume to the wie 





= 0 625; 
gtr, SOE629; fret qui, 
-Werkini 

























‘Stoxx G. — : 
They impart a dllefons eroma to tbe ree 30; own and Calvan, (eer $35 eae Paes 
Mog, $7089; Two-yearolds, $11@14; Three-year-olds, ‘tle 
‘They are delightful to the taste. ah 
Sheep and Lambs, 4,500 at market; prices{a lots, $175, 


3 tie 

each 2, 8 7 Sass 

Sehisren 8% 9324 @t07, 82 3, $3, orfrom —to— #R 
NUMBER Tow RACK sTATE. 


Cattle. Sk'p k Ube. Calves. Hortes, Sig 


‘They axe made of simplo herbs und esimot harm any ons, 


‘Tadvite every one who bus a Cough o «Husky Volee or Bad 










Breath, or any dificalty ofthe Threat, b get = prcksge of my 

























Throat Confetions, they will retleve you Satan, and you 
Taser he wns rll 

ites, Pate pom: Saohe. Y Ih; Pelts, 
Beet Extra aud Firat 
fed Ox: 





will axree with me that''they gorightle the spot” You will aan 






find them very usefa and pleasant whip traveling orattending 





public meetings fer stilling your Cough or allaying your thirst. 







Uyou try exe package am rafoin syfiag that you will ever 
afterward consider them indispensible You will find them at 














‘the Drogglsts and Dealers in Medicina Zo, wehich is EI 


PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 



























My aignstore fs on each package. All others are counterfeit, 













A packogo will be sent by mal), prejald, on receipt of thirty New Publications. 





Now Ready: 
ue LITTLEJOHN LIBEL- SUIT. 
A VERBATIM REPORT 
OF THE 


TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 
LITTLEJOHN AGT. GREELEY. 


JUAT FUBLISUMD IN PAMPHLET FORM AT TU THINUXD OFFIC 


HENRY C. SPALDING, 






No. 48 Cedars. New-York 










O©EPHALIO FILLS 
CURE SICK HEATACHE! 


It contains 
THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF TER 
COUNSEL, RULINGS OF THE COURT, THE 
ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UP 

OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 
REPORT OF THE JURY 
ON THEI DISA~ 
GREEMENT. 
leairo to secure and proseryo a full reper) 


who di 
ble trial, will do. weil. t 
wilde well to precuro ont pempble! 



















©EPHALIO PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 
















CEPHALIOC PILLS 






CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE: 







By the uso of these Pills the periodic altacks of Nereous or 
Sick Headache may be prevented, and if taken at the commence- 
ment of an attack immediate relief trom paln and alckness will be 
oblained. 

They eeldomfall fu removing the Naviea and Headache te 
which females are #0 subject. 

‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Costivences. 

For Literary Men, Students, Dlicate Females, and all per- 
sons of sedentary habits, they are valuable ssa Laratiee, im- 
proving the appetite, giving tone and eigor tothe digestive or- 
ens. and restoring the natural elasticity audstrength of the whole 









it 
low is the time to wabroribe. 

















Sewing-slachines. 
TPHE NEW-YORK STATE FAIR, 
hold at Watertown, 
September 17, 19, na 20, 1861, 


Avwarded tothe 
FINKLE & LYON SEWING- MACHINE COMPANY 


THREE of the FOUR AWARDS 




















made ou Sewiog-Machines, 


“ BEST DOUBLE-THREAD SEWING-MAGHINE;” 
“BEST MANUFACTURING MACHINE ;? 
“BEST SAMPLE 0) 
CT 















Ff WORK ON SEWING-MAGHINE;” 
jer evidence that we have 









{u the world. 
‘Send for s circular, which, with samples of work, willbe seth 
rex 












ontem 
Tt of tha world, mall free. “Al 
‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the remult of long inventization | °° °° PEM hon REWING MACHINE 


Co, 
and esrefully-couducted experiments, having been inuse many No. 683 BROADWAY, Now-York 


years, daring which time they have prevented and relisved 
ayastamoust of palo and mfferirg from Headache whether 
criginating in the nervous system onjrom a deranged state of the 
ttomack. 

‘They are entirely vegetable in their composition, andmsybe 
taken af all times with perfect safety without making any change 
of dlet, and the absence of any disagreeable taste renders it easy 
to administer them to children, 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS: 

‘The genuine have five siguatures of HENRY ©. SPALDING 
eneseh Box. 

cla by Drogelata aud all other Dealers in Medislaes, 

Abox will be sent by mail, prepald, om receipt of tho 

PRICE, 35 CENTS. 
Allorders should benddremedto 
HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarst., New-York, 









Miscellaneous. 
ORTON’S celebrated GOLD PENS.—Improve 
a8 


























to 
in their production, and also to, 
ail, The writing public ¢kould 
tant writing f0 

With steel. therefore 

Pon remains unchanged by, ¥ 

Steel Pen is ever changing by corroal ‘wear; therefore pet. | 
fect uniformity of writing is obtained only by the use of the (eld 
Peb, The Gold Pea is always ready and roliable, while tbe | 











ands new one relected: 


‘Steel Pea must be rev 


’en condenimes 



































rary one 
"Sold 


















ing te 


‘Yyalue, and select 
ai Address 
(No. 25 Mafdon lane, Now-York. 


ce 
Tall oF otberw ite, a8 
neat By mall OF (A MORTON, 










[FF Aningle bottle of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 
‘will save ten times ils cont annually. ey 
SFALDING’S PREPARED GLUE: 


SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUR! 


SPAEDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


SAVE THE PIECES: 




































the General Election to be beld in this State, on tho ‘Toeses 
succeeding the fint Monday of November next, tbe £0 
Officers ure to be elected, to wit: 

Secretary of State, in the place of David R. Floyd Jones; 


i 
noe of Robert Denniston ; 
‘An Attorney'Generd, in tho place of Charles G, Myers; 











‘Rick | 














‘A'State Engineer and) Surveyor, in the place of Van IU! 
‘A Canal Commisatt 
oath | 
Samuel EL. Barnes; | 
x 
x 


Aa eae Ota era cea 

txGanal Commisulouer, in the place of Benjamin F. Brot | 
who was: prpeinted te fill the vasancy occasioned by the de 

pA despector of Stato, Peli, in the place of Joalah T. | 

‘Judge of the Court of Appeals, in the place of George F- 

“All whose terms of office will expire on the last day of Deco | 

Panes the First Judici | 





















s DISPATCH! ‘Also, {the Supreme Court, for 
Oto ie District ints ce of Bis Wy. Clerks, prbove terms of 
gar A Snore mx Toon Savas Nove, aey will expe on the lant day of Dace bes ne a ce venth BOF 


tbs Cousty of New-York. 
ELECTED. 





“Anaccidents wil happen, evenin well regulated families, itis 
‘very desirable to have some cheap and convenient way ef repalr- 
ing Furniture, Toys, Crockery, ke! 

SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
meets all much emergencies, and no household cam aford to be 
withoutit, tisalways ready, and up to the sticking polat, 
“USEFUL IN BVERY HOUSE.” 

N.B.—A brusb accompanies each bottle Price, 25 ceate. 

Addrem 













UUsfpuse of Arbe ie ar 


pistrict-Attorney, in the place of Nelson J. Waterbury: 
two Justices of tue Superior Court, in the piace ef Lewi B 
Woodruff snd Murray H: 



































BEN usenive’s Orrce, Cirr asp Corsry op New tans 
BEACIAEALDING: barby cenliy the above tobe eteze copy of tus 
No. 48 Cedarat,, NewYork. | Teelved by me this day from the ee 
— Sheciff of the City and County of New" 
Aug. 2, 61 - pie 
CAUTION. EXTRA F 1 | 





As certain unpriacipled persons are altemptingto palm ef on 
the unsuspecting public imitations of my PREPARED GLUE, 
wold caution all pertoas to exumine before purchauing, and 
‘bee that the full uame, 

(GF SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE, 2a 









































































































ANOTHER VIEW OF WASTEINGTO? 
= } 


Pervearecderce of The X.Y. Tribane 
3 Wasiuxerox, Sept. 4, 1861. | 

On the 18th of last April I spent in Wash- 
ington one of the most exciting days of my 
life. ‘The terror and apxicty of the population 
were distracting. In the uncertainty that pre~ 
yailed concerning the extent of tho Southern 
Gonspiracy, and tho extraordinary rumors that 
J and crossed each other from all points, 
it was impossible to get any clear idea of the 
situation, Only one thing was certain: that | 
ear Capital was virtually in the bonds of the 
traitore, if they but knew it. 

Five months, to the very day, bad paseed 
when I returned. Having been absent’ from 
the country during the greater part of that 
yeriod, I had no interrening experienco to dis- 
turb the force of the contrast between the two 
yinits, With the exception of the guard at 
Mayre de Grace, I marked no especial change 
nntil we reached Baltimore. Hero, the multi- 
tude of Union flags displayed was accounted for 
by the appearance of camps and earthworks on 
the Nights commanding the city. No one 
would guess, from the profound quieb which 
provuils, what fiereo elements have been, and 
will may be, at work bencath the surface, 
‘Thin enforced order was very edifying to be- 
yéld. Scores of TIittlo boys, in Zouavo dreas, 
with miniature flags, were at play beside the 
very houses which bear tho bullet marks of tho 
April mosvacre. Hod we passed through the 
fashionable part of the city, we might perbaps 
avo Ken “an aristocratic female cadeavoring 
w wear the traitors’ badge, ‘and insulting our 
hollitary passengers by coaree words or ges- 
turee; but I am told that even theso terma- 
nta nro getting scared at Inat. 

At tho Calyert-street station, two cntire 
regiments were embarking for Wasbington. 
reo moro hod Jefé in tho morning, makiog 
early five thousand men in a single day. ‘ho 
Jevidencos of military occupation were now every- 
whore apparent. Entteries of artillery oxor- 
img in the outskirts of Baltimore, camps at 
be Relay House and Annapolis Junction, ond 
other similar igus at various points along the 
jrond, led me to expect an imposing display at 
Washington, but the tents of a regimont or 
wo, ib the distance, were all that waa to be 
ixen, ‘The Avenue was exceedingly gay and 
wimated, but even here the military element 
2 hardly predominant. A few officers or 
mounted patrols were galloping about; thoro 
au m tolerable sprinkling of uniforms on tho 
itoire, but not more than one sees in most 
Puropean capitals, and the prosence of a groat 
iy Was principally indicated by the numbor 
wagons rattling through the streets on the 
buriness of the commissariat. 

At Willard’e, I found a much purer and 
eslthier atmosplicre. Tho swarm of Southern 
pica has wholly disappeared. The army of 
office-huntere, ravenous even in that time of 
i, 18 xcuttered to the winds, and their place 
rupplied with officers, duly furnished with 
meek, patriotic lookers-on, and shrowd. 
toufractore or applicants for contract 
iter belongto un indispenpable, and if thoy 
exo all honest, on honorable class; but one 
onot help feeling, after the revelations that 
lave beon made, that they now necessarily sub- 
wt themselves to suspicion. ‘The contractor- 
ce (which one eoon learns to distinguish) 
Joes not always inspire confidence, It is hard, 
eeu, unrefined—suggesting the lines of Hebel, 
‘6 German Burns: 


" Dvrico two fe four, if stocks ‘Il rice, 
Tage the Ogures in your eyen. 


Pow persons hayo an idea how manifold hare 








yer, that very effective measures bayo beon 
en to compel honesty, and that the yainpyrea 
ill be deprived of their expected gorge. There 
n@ measure, which may be adopted when 
ll others fail. Three yenrs ago Aloxander of 
ussin, at @ council of his Ministers, demanded 
me plan for the prevention of yenality among 
© Rostian officials. After various measures 
been proposed and rejected, the Emperor, 
iting impatient, eaid: “Gentlemen, I know 
Be effectual cure, which -I may be forced to 
€—Publicity! A free Pr Let every 
tence of dishonesty or extortion be officially 
lished, without regurd to name or position, 
id thame on one side and execration on the 
bec will do the rest. On the other hand, thera 
© a few noblo examples of patriotism and 
fuciple among those who supply the Govern. 
ot, Let us know them alko. . 
don't euppore s man could now be found 
Warhington who considers that the city is 
danger. One feels, in the first half-hour, 
ito watchful supervision is everywhere oxer- 
d. Regiments arrive eilently, and are « 
tly assigned to their positions; each division 
the army is occupied with own duties, 
ignorant of what is going on in the others; 
Young Commander goes everywhere, sees 
rything, and keeps his own counsel; the 
iers soy “he knows what h about,” 
the stranger soon begins to » spect that, 
ody clee does. A wise Secrecy, a prudence 
dent to all, an ordered system, accompany 
Workitgs of the vast machine. Every day 
fome new epring adjusted, some cog oiled, 
Be additional power secured. Let us wait 
lcntly for the bour when it sball be sct in 
tion. 

have visited all the principal forts avd 
ps cn the other side of the Potomac. It 
Lot require a military eye to see the ad- 
"ge of the positions which have been 
en, The Rebels know what is before them, 
ell aa we, and there is xo probability that 
Y will make sn attack. I shall not enter 
detail, but I may say, at least, that in 
<ouree of a few weeks, a force of 50,000 
P will be amply sufficient to defend Wash- 

















|” campe have been located with a regard 
the health of the soldiers, and the Sanitary 
Hition of the army is admirable, Nothing 













bo more Beautiful than the clean, airy 
ties an the slopes of the Virginia hille. 
© watter of cooking, and the personal 

Ore of the men, phere ix rtil) much rooms 


t 


New Dork 


* ad 





N'Acee. 3" 1 





L706. 


NEW-YORK, 





—$—$— nn 
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1861. 





Tribune. 





THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 











for improvement, in some quarters. ‘The latter 
cironmstance, however, keeps oven pace with 
drill and discipline, and the eoldierly bearing of 
the older regiments distinguishes them at a 
glance from the recent arrivals. In this, as in 
every other way, the delay in action at this 
Point will prove to be a vast gain to the nation. 
At the grand cavalry and artillery review this 
afternoon, an Austrian cavalry officer, just 
arrived, remarked to me that ho bad nover 
secn finer material for ap army. 

At the same review, I had an opportunity of 
contrasting MoClellan with a score of generale 
and princes. Thero were McDowell, Porter, 
Keyes, Blenker, Sniith, and Marcy, all manjy, 
gallant faces and figares of true military b 
ing; Cols. Do Trobriand and Solm-Solm, with 
thoir dashing, chivalresqne air; tho Princo de 
Joinville, twisted and stooping, lounging on bis 
horse; the Orleans Princes, with their mild, 
amiablo faces, and aspect of languid intereat— 
in all, a most remarkablo group of figures. A 
horse's Iength in advance sat the «mallost man 
of the party, broad-ahouldered, strong-cheated, 
strong-necked, and strong:jawed, one hand upon 
his hip, while the other, by an occasional rapid 
motion, flung some communication to the pass- 
ing squadrons of cavalry. ‘The visor of bis cap 
was well-palled down over his eyes, yot not a 
man in the lines escaped his observation. Hin 
glances scemod to fake in at once the whole 
spectacle, yet without loaing ony of ils smallest 
details, ‘He is » Commander,” said my Aus- 
trian friend. Something in his figure, his ntti- 
tude, and the square, tenacious set of his jaws, 
reminded me strikingly of Pield/Marahal Radet- 
eky. I scanned tho lines of his face in vain, for 
some mark of weaknose, indecision, or timidity. 
All was cool, firm, prompt, determined, and 
self-reliant, If he does not justify the hopea 
and expectations of the nation, physiognomy is 
of no value, 

Itis very evident to me that wo have passed 
entirely through the first stage of our diffi- 
culties. The People, thank God, lave come 
out of the trial nobly, and whatever fluctuations 
of policy the Government may have heretofore 
experienced, it now seema to havo o settled 
object in.view. Besides, the extent of tho re- 
bellion is now clearly ascertained, its utmost 
eogth has been put forth, and thus the bat- 
tle-field is mado clear, so that we can count 
numbers and inspect positions. Nothing bat 
some immense blunder can change tho aspects 
of the field. ‘The man who desponds now is 
half traitor. Bu. 1. 

P. S.—1 see, by a recent telegram, that m 
Lancaster paper denies ‘by authority” my 
statement that Mr. Buchanan «cnt a portrait 
of Miss Lane to the Almanac de Gotha, 

















| That the portrait waq scot and in the ex- 


President's name, my fnformation is too direct 
to be doubted, and tho explanation suggeated— 
that the publisher of the Almanac was hoaxed 
by somebody—is undoubtedly correct. Having 
originally made the etatement, it is just that I 
should repeat this oxplanation, which every 
American will be gratified to hear. 
2 


A FRIENDLY INTERVIEW WITH 
THE KREBELS. 


erat 
Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasnixcrox, Sept. 25, 1661, 

I haye just Jearned the particulars of two inter- 
views which took place on Sundey last between 
tome members of Colonel Hayes's 8th Pennsylvania 
Regiment and the Virginia 43d (Rebel), stationed on 
oppotite banks of the Potomac at Great Falls, The 
river is here not more than a hundred yarde wide, 
and the pickets on both sides Have occasionally 
hailed each other. On Sunday the Rebels invited 
ome of our men across, stating that if they would 
Teaye their arms behind them they would receiye 
hospitable treatment, and be allowed to return, 

One of the Pennaylyania boys stripped, plunged in, 
and swam over. He was helped up tho rocks by a 
Virginia captain, who gavo him hisovercoat to wear, 
and proposed thax he should take a drink of whisky, 
“Tf Tdrivk,” said the soldier, ‘‘it must be to Our 
Conntry.” ‘Very good,” enid the Rebel officer, “I 
will join you: Here's to our country!" And the 
mien on both sides of the river joinod ina hearty 
cheer. The man romained an hon or two, and then 
swam back, alittle nebulous from the many healths 
be bad been obliged to drink. 

In the ufternoon several of the Rebels returned tho 
visit. They were courteously entertained, and ex- 
changed buttons with our men, #8 sonvenirs of tho 
interview, ‘We don't care anything about the 
said they, ‘and don’t want to fight, but we 
can'thelp it. You Pennsylvanians aro like friends 
and brothers, and we wish we had those d—d 
Sonth Carolinians against us instead of you.” One 
of the Virginia officers took off his gold sleeve but- 
tons, haying no other disposable gift at haud, and re~ 
ceived a quartereagle in return. ‘Good Lord!" 
said he, ‘is been along time wince I've ecen such 
a piece of money.” They were all anxious to know 
the popular ecntiment of Pennsylvania and the other 
Border States in relation to the war, and scemed a 
good deal depressed at learning the truth. They ap- 
peared to be tolerably well clothed and fed, and did 
not complain of their condition, 

‘Tyo of the soldiers exchanged lotters from their 
swecthearte. Varions exchanges of newspapers, 
&e., were aleo made, snd in the act our men re- 
ceived aletter from a sister of one of the Rebels, 
Without the owner's knowledge. I had an oppor- 
tunity of reading the letter this morning, and give 
You an interesting extract therefrom: ‘Tuke care 
of your clothes [tho writer sys), for I don't believe 
there is a yard of staff for shirts or clothing in the 
Whole county. There ix not, in the whole county, a 
pound of coffee or a pound of cugar. Mrs. 
nsealiouey in her tea. Send some of your money 
home when you gebit.!’ 

It appears, from other parts of the letter, that the 
country bas been entirely stripped of cloth, shoes, 
coffee and sugar, in order that the army may be eup- 
plied. With the present enormous prices of all those 
articles in the South, it is difficult to ese how those 
supplies can be kept up mach longer. 

See ts 
SUNDAY READING FOR SOLDIERS. 
‘The following Genoral Order has been issued: 


omsus Foransay} 
Bept 16, 1061. 
wreorgeyy Pauaait 














Waslingros, 


Gxyesy Oprens, No- ~The 


stall bel 











be pani 
Jedam: 
Aur, 





Axr, 21. 
without Ioaye from hls commanding ofc 


frou his 


to 


minione: 








wous, tbo 











hich bi have be intrusted, the it of the 
ion under his comasad, or {or calli sont ft tho wren ate bouds. The lite rumor to the effect that the 
& re ad compel ojrefund tho money Ife ueteons | Rebel troops were recently paid fawpecie or Virginia 
‘Siuctoned steer, ced fo th Tak, Be pel ead money is without foundation in trath, Bonde 
ee do rood. aad uttee seedncee | paper money 
porel pualibment ux rock cour autal shal dives fare wed for that purpose. ‘The troops are, however, 


Anz. 41. All non-commissioned oficers and soldle 
aball be found one mile froes 


Anz. At 
ball (sil ia 


soartl 
Ant. 45. Any commisloued 


warehip shall, if 


Aura oF 
red 1 


ton 












cere of 


baying sold 


aiore Ultgeny to thee 
have tedeeenth 





grees of tha United Staton or apa 
Leg 


any 





ube 








A 6 
hall be 





Lot's court marital 
ny ollicee or woldier w) 

HY minting, oF wedi 

rvion of the United Stat 

ment, oF gu nt 

As by's courtsmisrtial sl bo toill 








or such other punita 
aball be fofleted. 
ioned officer or wldier who ahall, 
lcery alisant him eit 
a, upon be 


ALY 10 


troup, 


convicted thereof, ba 
offense, at tho disnrot 


Any officer or soldier who shall be convicted of 


r puulsbment ax sball 
wentence of a ecurymart! 


officern 


fr aupestor off 
Shoioever shall rel 
ortor rank), or shall 


‘nd reparation mnde to 
part of the offender's pay aball srablo him or them, 
roof thereof; be cahiered or ollierwise puslsbed, ax 
court-martial shall 





Anz. 36. Any commissioned office 
milesery, who shail ba convicted at s general conremstlal of 
{thout a prover order for that pur} 
Bed, mispolieds ot willfully, or turough Heglect” sultered 
ny of the provisions forsee; er, clot, 
other military stores, belonglo} 
spelled or damaged, 
Jos or dam 
‘dlamtased f - 
"ANT. Any non-commlsrigned ofcar or séldlar, who shall 





No 
repalrisy 


jon, Urigader, 









redldontj if paw. as 
ationsing abl for ble Gist elfen, face 





plled ae in the preceding 
Aur. 4. Every obaplata eorsntaal aie 
i ‘ltaw State 


officer or soldier w 
respect toward hi 





fram the Rules and Articles fer the Geversmeat ofthe Armies 
ofthe Uniied Sales will be read every Suv: 
each company 4nd deischment serving In thir 
mapders of Divial 
order rigidly eaforee 












Moty abd esverel 
camiscioued Stans 





ook of Rls neat 


sMlar, 10 bo 
fhe bal aly forelt & 








went} fear b Tarovery os 
va ike smmces which omey, ie. 

ed, by the eaptali ne soulor eifser of thw 
nye tothe areof thewlek saldierset ths cont 


oBendor belongs 





ANY. 3 Any non-commiasiozed offioer or eoldier who shall 
Hrofine oath of oxecrstiaiy shall. tocar the poehalline 
artigtet ond a cotanitarkaued off 

‘sa payor nach and every such offeny ove 









eles 





shall ahs rasel! from tho 


unas OF leary. 








‘who 
ily 








das courtomarcial sball diteet If 
car ar sbldine be stall eulfer sch p 
inflfcted on blin by the tentence of & 





nding (3 the 


rd 


Air: B. Any” officer, nonoammiliatoned officer, or soldier, 
who, bolog proent at any mutiiy or sedition, 
Utmsas endeavor 








reof to tis comiuanding fice, akall Ba’ mililis oroUiers, being mustered, 
Indeath, or otkor, | 4 ai), ab al) ine wud in 
Re ie oonjuwelien wit Uhe 
der Keiko hia supertor 0 ¥ tLe rule 
Weapon, or offer any violencn | shall he aah # tried by aout 
mention of hls olflan, ceva sriih the ‘oisers and voldiere 





disobey any lawfal command 
lt cuffer death, oF snch other pata! 
to tho natore of bie offenss 
n(euce ofs courtmart{al, 











p-co mates 


sompany, oF di 





chment, 
nltied sccording 19 the hare 
jon of &oourL-roart{al. 

















Axx. 27, All officars, of what conditfon soaver, hare power 
1d quell all quarrels, fraye, and dlaard, 

pervous concerned should belong toauother regliarut, troop, OF 

Company sand elther to order oicars Inte arrest. of 80 


‘or soldiers 
a 












lars beatin 
parson, or dlalublug falls or that 









we party cr partles injured, a 


rect. 


opsrky of 
Eiemthabte 








ecm Sth 
f 0 tbe United states, 
shall, at hie own ex 

God ball, 
‘om the sarc. 


Aur. 33. Every nop-comulestoued officer or soldier who 
shall be con 








‘without leave 
Wier sich ‘p 










on bis guard, party, ot other duty, shall 


saisalo 


46. Any esntinel 
‘or aball leave it 
ri 


or soldi 


puniabinent se sball Be in 


company, aba! 


cused fro} 


ho sball be found 
Before be dull be 


" 
esa ba 


fo the serrice of the Uaited 
swords, 
ball 


drawing 


& 
it 


F 


morning te 
Iv army. Cour 
Regiments will wee this 





ee nal 





Abe army ex armies 


realy wgalnat the C 
Like Chint Magistrate 
of the United States, tn which bo may be 
eetaminloned officer sball by 






doen Hot Hu hi 
Press the xanie,or coruing ta the know! 
led mitiny, does not, without delay, thr 


Hic, am any Pree 


Anilicted 


who have recatved pay; 
on of the, Waited Biatey 

od ths eate, “Dall 
1s, by sentence of & 


Aton, shall suffer death, or 
inflfeted upon bims by’ the 


1 hongh the, 








if the aft 


person oF 


torekeeper, of com- 


6, exmbea~ 


1088, make good 
wioreover, forfeit all bis psy, 


i 
{ow 
0 “wentence of a court- 


if hs quarters, 
officer, 
of bis 


laffieer who shall be found drank 


neertog open 





Staten who sDpll mae known the watchword (e any 
Ke resale It sorording to thin Palos 4 
wary 4€-sball pronaune to aive parole or Wal 
habeas Teewived, shall ute 
qeseral courtunertiay 1 al bees 





Md Whoreever 1 





cocdariy in quarters and et Waly ‘ware 
Texel ge path etiber tn 


‘pot de, Ronee, or gurntens, 
‘all malilonly a 
1 the tubs Bitea 
Wii 
y wecordi 
‘of the. esTeune, by We Judgment 
‘eourtmartial, 
Arr. o8 Ah 
st to 














repr: 





PAY; 
way, 





 Dalangton (9 the armtes of Be 
Tego part foroe s nafe guar 








vt 
af sul ath 
eAice of m COUTTS 

2d 








Uireculy 0 
Wntiea | Sabine 
3) Re senile of 

nimaniter of 
by thoamMeats A 
4 












weith the rites oF 
calited sediere sre 
a the Tolew aad drape a wars 


ANT TT. Whatever an 





i, or 
‘anon: 
nial 
eourt 















jd wolll tehed by wm owl 
sod BY proper wher ity. yas 





milevedd Ue sere 





Ang, 07. Tho ofeers anit sol 
















yO ht ohh eaarse martial aball be cor 


nent 





MoChollan, 
FRIAR, Assistant Adlytant cen 
MCHAUDM. IRWHx, Aldo det 
oe 


FROM KORTRESS MONKOK, 
— 


By oommand of Af 
ie gh ni) 
Ofictsh. 





From Our Specin) Correspondent, 
Four: 





of in 


Provailing idew in Hivhmond fm, that 


New-York Zouuyer 
were taken to 








ellie 
y Use 
hoer ant officers of 


b tho person or 





cents, wells for $1 30, 


cor of Juaico in appreleudlog, tuck ponerse mee | ‘Tho latest arrivnla of troopa ure from Florida and 
Stloet or gen, 4 omeyng shall Becaabiered | Toulsiana. Howell Cobb ban recenily brought. on 


CoD 
0 
whilo Davie, who ie 


bas many bitter enemica, 


cierto ney nic uta at tia Walker an Secrotary of War. ‘The army on the Po« 
tener oui la ties aad om vervice ofthe United ut 
Binies, sual be poalihed a he discretion of teat ete tomus is claimed to nomber 200,000 men. The cap- 


North Carolina nnd Commodore Barron ore uv) 








who 
riting 


Washington;” yet there was 





retnrn to their homes. 


four that an attack ig about to be made on that place, 


Eis 





same bette Mr. Segur ia ut preeentin New-England. 
oe rere 
FROM MABYLAND. 
—— 
Raising the Stare and Seripes 
Corespenterce of The N, ¥. Triana 


Can Guinmx, Merylen’, Rept. 2, U6! 
‘This event, of pecnlinx signitieance, conriderings 





time, place, and circumetances, hus just oc-armed ah 


Camp Selkirk, Md., at the encampment of the Juoke 
won Light Infantry, Col. George B. Hall, which 
regiment forms the advanced guurd of the Exceleior 
Brigade. 


t 


a 





l 









y 


Ei 


porition as standard bearer of onr venerated national 
fig, Bt» Seal, up ran the oriong 


Puy | Stripes, amid the 


ehwortk 
F death, oF 
red DY the venience of @ 


ANT. Me All oMfcereand soldiers are to babave Ldemeehres 


of ream parka, 
carmella, Inelovares 


Fattest 
shall 
























mit retalors ta. the camp, and all par 
United tistes 
» ba suhjeot te 


EANAING eMear, oF 
‘and soldiers, charged 
nari 


Loned officer sonvioted before a gnu 
OF sondunt Wubdvomting an offiogr and m pen. 










as Moxnom, Sopl 6, 100), 

A gontloman who ling boon some time fn Tiehmond, 
givos some Highly futerenting information. ‘Proope 
‘iro arriving daily Jn Large nombarw from the South, 
and ho is of Mio opinion that the number nov In Vir 
ginin io qronter than it fa gonerally nndorstood to bo 
in tho North, Whe determination to fipht to tho Jnat 
in represented ax universal, ‘Tho Marylanders in Virq 
ginia foffam the public mind by representing thatin 
Baltimore expecially no man lanafe, that women are 
ravithed with impunity, and that tha’! Yankoew* 
are let loose on the community to pillage and destroy. 
The yentioninn referred (o states that he was lately 
i Matthiaw Polot, where he enw battories und heavy 
Guba; that tho rebels profers to bo ublo 10 cles the 
Potomno any day thoy wish, tut that they will not 
do v0, however, before they ire prepared to attck 
MoClellan and wove on Washington, which thoy 
pretond thay will donliorty, He roprosente that die 
troops arriving trom Wie Sonth are woll armed, clouk- 
ed, und thes Bo hoard of no diasatiafuction. Tho 
the 
rebol army will Wintar in Philadelphia, not even 
stopping in Washington or Balimoro, Mr. Iély and 
noveral offlcers have been sent to Charleston, Tho 
the 69th aud 791th prisonorn 
w-Orloane, Tyo or three hundred. 
go South dally. A stupendous effore in belay nude 
to provide blanket» forthe army, by making every 
county fn any Stato contribute @ edrtain numberof 
blankets, the proporition belng that familiew should 
part with thoir blankets, forward them at once for 
te uso of the army, and make mora for themeolvey, 
or yo withont. In Richmond all kinds of woollen 
goods are very dear, Cloth, worth in New-York 80 


an exceedingly fino regiment of eavalry from Geor- 
gia, which ho eommande, Ho recently had n 
long interviow with John M. Botts, who takes 
no part. There ia @ strong anti-Stephens party, 
genorally worshipped, 
Letcher in nowhere. 
Bishop Polk is strongly arged to bo enceessor of 


tnre of Hatteras cansed great consternation, and 





ingly censured. A rerlouatronblein bresding in regard 
to the currency; therd ia little or no epecie in cirea- 
lation, and the newspapers complain that it has been 
hoarded, und call npon thoee who lave got it to put ft 
ont. The troops, are paid, when at all, in Confedor- 


generally weil shod. Great offorta are making 10 
fortify the Sonthorn coust, and Davis and his advise» 
ers aro much exercised about apprehended move 
ments in that direetion, A few days eince mmch 
excitement existed in Richmond for some canta or 
other, and ao hasty meeting of the Cabinet was called. 
‘The great ery in the Southern papers is “On to 
growing inquiry 
what the war is about, and an increasing wish that 
the war might cease and the army be permitted to 


Tho Rebels have bon uctively enguged to-day in 
transporting troops to Sewall’s Point, probably in the 


Mre. Josoph Segar, who has been in Virginia since 
the rebellion commenced, and for some time past in 
Norfolk; came by the flag of truce today, but de- 
lining {0 anewer certain questions, or failing to an- 
sewer eatiefuctorily, abe returned to Norfolk in the 





Dooming of artillery, the wild 
shouts of the woldiery, the loud huszahe of the vast 
coneourre of epectatory, the waving of handkerchief 
by the ladies, and a national eatute of thirteen ronnds 
of musketry, while tho band played the“ Star- 
Spangled Banner; “ Hail to the Chief” &e.; after 
Which three rounds more were fired ja honor of the 
gallant and favorite Commandant, Col. Mall Then 
& furvent prayer was offered up to the Almighty 
Disposer of all events, by the beloved Chaplatn, the 
Roy. J. H, Twichell, who mubsequenily dalivered a 
Most loquent oration, which was Iatened to lth 
excollent attention, Io sald thore was nothing 
now tomy, andno need of it; old Itloas yrare good 
conoiigh, War was an ovil, bat this notwliolly x—all 
elomonte aro purified by motion, It i# a groat benosit 
to have on blood wtirred. ‘Cho Impotuy of tho times 
Will lant after peace comes!’ Passio from. thoes 
considerations be remy, onlogieed the Irish sol 
(ters, alloging tht by thelr conduct in thiv ‘uroat 
sinfe they were glorionaly earning an indispntahle 
fio to American citizonahips Ho eonalided by 
callingr on Co), Hall for some remarks, The Colonal 
responded ina brief and atirelnge apeoeh, and, in bis 
Corn, requested Quarter-Suator Jumen We Powell to 
oxiiross his eontimente. ‘Tho Quart 
worved tha as ailitsry man, ho always obeyed the 
orders of hin superior offlear, and firmly bolloved that 
Wero Was not one man among the renk and file of 
the brave Jackson Regiment who would not willing. 
1y, at tho hnzard of bin Lf, oboy the ordors, ar Cole 
Tow wher Col, Goo. 3. Hall abould order or lou. 
Ifo witnowsed with Pecullas ratifloution tho olex 
vation of tho Stare aud Stripas tn jrood oll Mury anit, 
the birthsplnoa of oivil and ralijttone froodont on tly 
ntinent. L¢had boon hia mlaforeone to vialt tie 
ity of Haltimors whan the constituted unthorlton 
soumbed to the mob. Nowhero around contd ba 
en tlattorug In the: Ureeso the glorigun (lay of the 
Futon, Vuk instead thereof the mushroom omlleu ne 
ation yor unborD, yot nurecogulied, und which ho 
te, exeapt nn nm component part 
af tht 9 dornay of rreemon, At Malware 
© bud soon tho mongrel flag hawked about the 
| Bteete nb ono cent apiece, whitch, ho trusted, would 
om long be the markotabls vata of thn larweat ppoele 
mons of tho Kind, ovun If woven by tio tudor 




























nN 
Hopod ne’ 




















lamented sat ouch frloida alionld. bo ealrnnyed, 
Aftor ditcursing otuer toplos, with ainjrular elo. 
Honea, He paid a high tribute to the outerpribo und 
eruy of tho Asuoclnted Pror of Now-York and 





jndividiully to tho reporters of Lae Herald, ‘ins 
on 


uN Times, through whom we in Muryland or 
ton thong not tun miloa dintunt wou thie 
of notion, rocalvo every avaning the account 
owtnrvences Of the provionw day 4 our own 
Tuimedinte viclnity, Before torminutiny, tho epoaker 
aly allonion to the Lish alemont, of which ho 
e port and a dish tthe Puuyh o Yataph 
elicited round after ronnd of a 
emonten of this day. concluded by thi yt 
and officers puriiclpatiog in o glorious banqu 
tulnathing palatable, prepared andor tho direetic 
of that price of cutorery, Commissary hompen 
whion Lous und song commemorated tha Joyoue « 
don, Nor wero tho mun of the regiaiaut unsupe 
plied, AN had eqnally an opportunley of enjoyti 
nt remoniberlog this happy uvent, — ‘The aventnj’n 
Sofertalumen’ terminated in a ively wud animared 
dahee upon the wroenaward. 
Wo those way that wo linve soon no troopnin the 















































eyiincut, Phoy Luve ulreudy rendered wiyraul 
ico In weonllng’ through the ‘ntiter dluulile 
nine Colonal Voter, the bravest of tha 








braves!" and Adjatant Powell, have just returner, 
‘atlar tye dyn’ recannolsssinca tn force bayer Ala 
Doronghy daring which they eaptared ecyerdL iwpu 
Wank prisonora, and wedcod Largo yuantities of eon 





couled arin, uniform, S80. 
won to bo proud of 
rome 
hom FORT PLOmENY, 
The United Staten gunboat Connecticut, Com, 
Woodhull, trom Wort Pickens via Key West 24d 
Instant, arrived at this port on Saturday night. "ho 
Vnited Btatow yanboat Rhode Teland, Commandor 
Troncbard, from Fort Pickens on the 4Jot and South. 
Wwebt Pass on the 22d fnetant, ale arrived at this port 
on the name evening. Tho Thode Leland brings tho 
following lntelligence of tho capture of tho privateor 
Judith hye boat expedition from the United Slaton 
ship Colorudos 
On tho 14th instant, a bont expedition from tho 
Colorido, under the command of Licnt. John Muse 
well, Joft tbo abip early In the morning, and attaoked 
the privateer Judith, lying under the guna of the 
Poosicols Navy-Yard, and, aftcr » ahurp engage 
ment, encecoded in eotting her on fre. 
Tho expedition lost threo mien killed and fifteen 
wounded. The following are the numes of tho killod: 
Ciantea Larsen, boatswain's mate, of Boston, 
GR, Hewny, weamun, of Philadelphia, 
Joun Suvrn, marine. 
‘The rebel Jom could not be ascertained. 
‘Tho privateer Judith mounted fonr 42-pounderw 
And a long pivot-gun amidebipe, 
Thia United Sintes abip Colorado was at Fort 
Pickens, andthe Niagara and Water Witch at tho 
South-weet Paes. 
‘The frigate Potomac arrived at Key West on tho 
‘224 Inwtant, from New-York. 
Correspondence of The N.Y, Tibare 
U. 8, 8; Raopm Tecan, opt 29, 1861, 
By the eteamer Connectlent, that left Wort Pickens 
om the 17th inet., I supposed you would have had 
news of the boat expedition from the Colorado to 
the Nayy-Yard, but is wo overhaoled the Connecti- 
cat to-day on her way {n,I will givo you a ehort 
wtatement of the affair, On the 13th inst., nt 11 
o'clock, p. 1, seventy-five men and oflicorn who 
were previously wolected, were distribntad, well 
armed and equipped, in four boats, with orders to 
the commander, Lient. Tussell, to proceed cautiously 
tbroogh the entrance at the Jower end of the faland, 
and drop down the bay with the tide nutil opposite 
the Navy-Yard, when be was to board and destroy 
the privateer schooner Judah, lying in the slip near 
where the Dock was formerly moored. While threa 
of the boute were to attack the echooner, the other 
‘yas (o land and spike a battery lately erected. About 
J o'lock the boats had approached to within a quar- 
terof amile of the echooner unobserved, when a 
sentry discovered them and gave the alarm, Onr 
boys immediately gave wey en their oars and pulled 
down on the bow and stern and boarded her in. gal- 
Innt style. ‘The crew of the echooner hod partiully 
prepared to repel our men by depressing their guns 
to bear on tho boats, and firing wuakets and pistols 
through the porte, but all to no purpose, as our boys 
were too much for them, and after a eavere hand-to- 
Lond encounter drove’the rebele over the sido on 
diore, The alarm having been given to the troops 
#ationed in the Yerd, they commenced to move down 
to the arsietanco of their companions. ‘The ollicer in 


Now-York City has rea 
dicta. 























































look Vetter or drill moro croditabily dan thin 


Se 
testifled to the damare done. In fuet, the next day, 
ong of Col. Wilson's officern connted several cart- 
loads of coffins being conveyed to the steamboat that 
Fons to Penmcola, Our loss amounted to threo 
Milled and ffteon wounded, tho Inter nearly all 
doing well. ‘Tho principal object of oar lata burried 
trlp Was to take dispatches to the Colorado, relieving: 
Hla Oflecr Mervine from command of the Guif 
wqnadron, and ordering Capt. MeKoun of tho 

in hie place. Flag-Offlcer Mervino Wefthin whip om 
‘tho Qot inst,, onder a partiog salto, ond transferred 
his slog to thin veel. ‘Tho aume ovening we Test 
for tho Ningura, staticnod at Soutl-Weet, Pace, 
where we urrived on the 4, ‘The command of tle 
‘eqnadron was delivered up to Capt. MuKean on the 
following day, and) tho flag hoisted on tie Ningura® 
with oaalate. The sienmers Richmond and Water 
Witch are off Punea-VOntre, und the Vincennes 
off South-East Pas, Tho former veel sent on 
shore on the 1h inst. and destroyed the talecrsph, 
Wires that eomnoct with New-Orleans, and bronght 
off all tho Batterioy, Ke. Sept 25, lat. 25°'N,, lou. 
70° 18 W,, spoke steamer Marion, from Havana for 
Now-York, Same duy, at7 p,m., Cape Carnaveral 
bomtag N. by Ws, distant 20 miles, spoke Brush 
bri Cognomen, threo days from CienMegos for Tose 
ton, witha londofsugar, 9 















A LETTER PROM Mi, JOUN JAY. 


Tol tom, Joe Dy Haneiy, late member of Cungresefyom 
New Muster County, 


SMT flit ins npooch reportodiin Die New-York 
Herald of to-lay, nx having boon mado by youon 
Saturday last, at Lake Mohigan, in thin county, at a 
Union demonntration, m moat oxtmordinary porsonal 
aitook upon mysot, which a dao regard to tra com= 

















Dela mo to notice. “Trefor to the following parmage: 
"Cogn nue men ea Wendell Philips, Levela ey, Joba 
Jer of ears goan by obtatnedan 
f unin write of bh pass corpus Le 
il Un tho Brovkine 








Know that ele 









‘801 # covenant velth hal 
fod bie A 

hour 

toremo 





‘Ute Noveh te 
and Jay, oro the 

To thlh pamaigo, coupling may nate vith shoes of 
other gontlemen ominout for einphilenthropy, bnt 
| with wliove polltioal views my avn lnvo mover cold 
| cldod, you Wiitinelly assnrtod that Ihave toclaved that 
} ‘tho Constitution ism Teagno with the devil, anda 
with boll’—thnt J ayy dologe all in any 
| powor like Beackiorldye to “distract cur poopta," 




















of the Iovely and fascinating, dauybters of the { OMUMAET have uttered "'anmthomua une Lede 

Y Honth, to whom, bo lioped, wo cout soon) oll and tho Administration,” aud on the etrenutli 
Woln oxtend a brother’a hand and fond vinbruces | of Ween charges Volily made by yon, in. opan day, 
formr In Bultimiovw be had ros | YbUuvoKe Upon my Hewd tho exceratlonn of my. 

unrmlaviaknble evidenoos of tho courteny wil | SGUnEeyimen, and she fiuniabinent of w traltors You 
horpltality of many of ttn fntablinuts, aud | Mdod us 1 In joaloition of your lunjmage, 


| have spoken freely aud {udepoudently wats ny wont.’ 
j Hint you wald you hind spoken rocktohly, milisionsly 

‘nai Windorously, tho oxproxlon-would tinvo. bean 

} hore pppropriate, 
Your chinen dyainat mo, 
ih otter, nro 
| notruy, 
No fir from linving over declared ov bolloved thaw 
ho Commltution in & Teugue with the doviland a 
covenant with Holl,” I Dave never forgotean the ler 
| nous Tlourned tn ebildlicod under tho rot of my 
| gnandfithar, and while wer impress on me by 
| {ie pure prevope ani example of my fathioe throng 
hip Tong nod mpottons lifes I haya noyorceacoll, for 
| moment to rogaent with love and affoetion Whe Un 
| &f thos Sintey, o1to steam the Counttutlon Whi 
| tad He nation ne of tieetinable yaluo. 

My rogard for tint iuatrameot tis been bat Lite 
ditirbed by the dontin entertained ly some, Tor 
| tho reason thaty renoing It by tho pelneaplus of Sm 

frawor, L havo rejected tho L Stuvory islowma tte 
tomptod to No piven It by the wen wlio ate cow 

pling Wt fo tho dust; tind by tho Chief Justica 

| who han recently antloayored, fat happily in vain 
to erlplo tho Exavative povyor extended fo prossrver 

| i, Ddo not raveranos tho Constitution tha tues, Lene 
} potarlly porverted thounh thas bea, nosy shat hiWe 

t hin vindlettod Lin wisdom of tho Abolitlonistm, 
inva nd Tong op ponedt thw Inallloun uxnrpationn 
one ontiowal Hbortlen, Which, uundaw the pre 
of couintional righty have beun gradually 
by tho Slavory prop * of ths South, 
Whio havo nt lant thrown avid the cloak of loyalty, 
Gnd whore london nnblasbingly adil that for 

y yeare thoy Inve tenn plottiiy Ue downtill of 

fopnblic, wnt tho contraction of #elaye empire 
ite rains, 
from doiny all in my power, a» youdeclareE 
no nt thle Unie, to alatract Ue peoplo, und to 
mn by anathematidng tie Adiidietrution, vot 
& Wook, neorcely a day, hus pusaad, abico the fnaue 
garation of Mr. Liveolo, whos cleetion wus the 
{rlunplof principles T hod contondedt for fom boy- 
hood, hit Lue aoe buen oniged heart nid bundy 
Witt pen ud voicoy In wlving to tho Government ny. 
Ourment iesfitonce dud pupport, In arouviny tho pede 
Plo ta tho imiminence of var dager, in encourmog 
enlistiants, sand securing proper provinon for the 
omy ln which Trmoy wid that X um ryyrvaonted hy 
my sons 

When I have urged my countrymen, as nb Mt. 
Kincoonthe Ath of Jely, addressing thouvands of 
every nbido of party, to unite as one man for the de- 
form of tho conntry, I mado uo exceptions in fayor 
of the Abolitionixte. 

In May last I exerted my influence against the 
holillog of the oxdal Anti-Slavory anniversaries in 
Now-York, and thoy were omitted; dud when re~ 
cently o meeting was held at the Astor House to 
consider the expediency of o rrp et Union and 
Liberty Committeo,"’ L attended it simply to op, 
the meanore, and my view, ably enforced as thoy 
wore by other gentlemen, cofncided with the jndg- 
mont of tho meeting, which patriotically and right 
dechiued to take any action thut might disturb the 
unity of the North, afford o protenie - for the 
sympathieres with rebellion, impoir the strength 
of the Government, and interrapt the mu fal 
Prosocntion of the ware In every particulir my 
views and my conduct huve beon tha exuce taverns 
of the views and the conduct which you have pub 
ely attributed to ma ix an aeserblago of my fellow- 
citizens of Westchester; and although ull who know 
mo know the yroundlesancas of your chargos, their 
publication in Phe Herald, onder the authority of an 
ox-Member of Congress ly own district, de~ 
mands of me, in jnatice to If, in justice to the 
Anti-Slavery wen with wi I hive been co long 

d, that Eehould pronounces them, ax 1 do, to 
be without a shadow of foundation, 

Kain, Slr, your obedient serv. 

The Say Uoaettead, Be 

Westebester County, 








ono and nl, fo wpinit and 
Hmalutaly, thoroughly, moni troudly 














ton 
deh 




































JOUN-JAY. 
1,161, 








Gen. Faenonr axp tue Baur or Lexisoros.— 
Jn answer to the query why Gen. Fremont left Col. 
Malligan ut Lexington with only 3,500 men to with- 
stand Price and 16,000 rebels, Vhe Chicayo Tribune 
remarka: 

“We do not undertake to give a// the reasons for 
the situation, but we are informed on the beat author= 
ity that the ease admica of, thatit was Gen, Bre 
miont’s plan to lot Price work his way up to Lexing- 
ton unmolested, and then ends heavy column out 
from Sellirson City to tmiirch 


Huciplived trodpe. ‘This order, was pempuie tileh, - 
Soils io: worst; Mak tte Bony ed 
within reach. ‘The raw troops at Benton Barracke, 


recourse wis to send 
reénforcements to Col. Mulligan by. water, und ran 
the risk of the lind batteries planted by tho rebela 

Glasgow and. elsewhere to command 'the channel. 
Ttmay be mentioned here that the Hon. Schuyler 
fax says that the force at Gen. Fremont's dim 
Posal has been greatly overestimated by rumor (rom 
the beginning.’ 








command of the party, secing that it was imposible 








carry the veusel out, set ber on fire an] 

to the boats, where they were joined by tho shore 
party, who had eucceeded in spiking the battery. In 
passing down in xetreat, several rounds of grape and 
‘eanieter were fived from the beat howitzer into the 
mee of mon syprosebing, whore ehricke und yelle 


—A son was born to the 37th New-York Regiment 
jin camp the other day, and was christened ‘“Abe 
Lincoln” with great ceremoniousness, The Chaplain 
performed the rite, the Licut.-Colonel and a Captain 
Hood godfathers, and the Surgeon sponsor. ‘Tho nat 
tural father was somowerein the crowd, 


a 





Ee ee — a 7 flo, aflor Pair than ever ann will woo, 
Pp stint sucoeed in this war, ths cout of Bull Xtun swe of oes the tmatarw | Ewin ap the ofan aed al 
NEW UBLICA TIONS. will no ss deatroy our character for man- Romani nen Tes ie ea ose aw aed man, ‘ 


‘The Princoys rode with ar droping eye 

10 Princoms rode wi ng. 

‘Rod bighteed cclor. Voice and elang of hoot 
fd af tie latter a8 Aliey wounded ope 





PANICS IN WAR. 

THE ATLANTIC MONTHLY, Oot 
‘A ningularly accomplished historical writer in 
the ant number of the * Auantic Monthly,” 
presents a vory curious wkateh of the panies that 
have occurred in all armica from tho commoner 
Ly 








abl bela," i ! ct eed of it that the writings which, in s gnperstitious and | tlt, and other denominations. Upou them 
menor avatiko" ackioremente—wiiich e'pretty | Pubic againet the rebels To an uoksomnarrect Ind of deliate [ight 50 the boy throve into bis secoud year, ignorant sge,.wern, culled from the great besprot | les’ of ecclesiisiical uattority eave a = 

‘ a OnetaT the ~ Beet ae: es IC bagoted Up tiad, Ava bubbled lke n brook, and flattered o'er Tewish writhigyy and ultinntely collected ia abeok | paratively lore. “Moreover, amuy cf them arg a 
Ser eeRne” tuo SUNIL eacnT Wag TF y ALEXANDEM SMITHS NEW voRss, | Wastrebling, aif boanted oem dresd it Uke w thing all wings, to meet - Poaog t2dara lot reagn faatesd of nthori 
oarliost panica on record oocurred in the Uriel | wywin OF DRINA. By Atexaxpxn Awrty, 1400. pp. Seg Fee bao a ane ire father’s coming, und be brenthless cangbt | upon the pages of the Bible. Sach mini 


compaign in which Abratiam put the plundering 
Kingn to Dight hard by Damaycus. Ab Pata, 


tho ullics of tho Parsinox scampored off with | rative, ctinstonews of illustration 
out ateiking 0 Dow, x soon ox the Versione | healthy oxprorsion, thin poom must certainly 
tho left wing mnd | bo regarded as on ndyance on the former pro- 





gaye way. Ab Amphipol 
center of the Athenians took to their hivels In- 
continently upon tho, first attack. The Mave- 
doula cavalry ran Hike the herd of swino pur 
suod by domons, at the battle of W’ydna, oth 


ab Louctra aod Mantiova, the defeated armice | most meager character, containing few «itun- 


wore scared out of their wits in sudden panic, 


Tho battlo of Phorsalia was partly decided | and ip wrought up with wenroely any preton- 
Dy the nervas fright of Pompey’« cavalry. | viony to drninatio effect, No lively intarest in 


At Thinayus, Coane fifpoil an eary victory from 





y ehile ag dory, who, in fact, servo rathor | 4'be juilace gato, and Bertha hid gone in, , 5 d ealG " A suslly good temper, will not fail to harm itby 
tho same cause, louig fon ry oan oe a the fe ustration of-a series of | ‘Takluy the aunabina wit Her, edorin soe Aree oH seria he woke was etilled nega llcapae for contain pad cote Kearaalon excrvite of authority. Take our orthodox uel 
tho enemy were pot only broken, but Wittele | a» Ioy-tiguean for eth ‘Pha reine impatient on his eoursor ® neck, Hea aan wiagints harmony with the best utterances of the | ‘They gro pleueant on other subjects, but we, 
ered, Tut, tlio contrary, he came near interesting aconssorlor, withont which tho poom | Toke trough tho crowd of lonels gattinred round, The remainder of the poem describes the Pee pclae Et 6 aS ead no | BO ie with you on religion. They disdain j 
Joulng every thing at Munda, from # phic | would bo deprived of ite prlncipal wonreen of at. Ea eM etree field atruggle between Pagonism and Christianity oer eeananta oaeetie ayer es opted AAUUe bane laaien rey ley cont eases am 
id | 4 a + re * 5 c 
among lis troopx which war only put down | traction, Hdwin nud Bertha form an apparont Within his heart ar lave ond love’n delight; upon the preaching of tho Gospol by the early | to modify, to qualify this brightness, or force light | thority on their ide, tbeir eae: ani aN 0 ate 
by his own eplondid portooal exnmplo, Liven | bond of unity botwoen the fragmontary oloments | Andon itwog tl, through onkin dled ifr, Roman missionaries, and although many strik- | Wo that darkness; they want Hlerty to eeparite | aud they look down with contompt on those whe 
tho | of the narrative; but thoy protont no traits of | The heron flapped toward his forest home ing wcenes are portrayed, the interest of the » wither ¢ | have nothing better than reason to offer agninst ng. 
at the swn-fight of Actinm, a portion of the | o With gullet fall of fieh. Retaroing then J | thority. ‘Dhey treat us in mnch the apirit wilh, 


fleot was rolxed with panic, giving » speedy | chneactor that win tho heart or stamp them- 
triumph to Octavius over the * qoft triunvds,’' | eclvea on tho memory; 





tei. Thekaor& Pietde. | 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1861. 





Jiness than the rout of Landen destroyed the 
character of Knglishmen for ths sano virtue. 
If wo fail, wo must submit to be considered 
cowards: and wo aball dosorve to be #0 held, 
if, with our superior numbers, and atill moro 
superior moans, we eanuol maintain the Ie- 








And maiden thoughts, apon 4 sudden dipped 









i. 
Tn polnt of simplicity and tersonoes of nate 


‘Picknor Ae Bal 





Bllencod bor spirit, ax the ewolliag brine 

Hrom ont tho far Atlantic mekew a hush 

Within tho channels of the enrelows aurea, 

‘That erat rin chattering with the pebblo-stones. 
Somewhat in front rode on the happy Princes 

His heurt wax froven on that battleday 

‘To one wild thonghit of veaennce, and stood atill 
Like w stopped clock, aye pointing to ono hour 
‘Turougl days of gloon: ant 

Anil anclent sorrovr, piled up elond on cloud, 
Txt form, aod in an ocstasy dinsol¥od, 

In wandering blood that know itnelf Beloved, 
‘And with the tidings ran to paleo and nerve 


aod natural 





ductionx of tho author. ‘The plot, whieh in 
founded on on of tho old Avglo-Saxon chron- 
iclex concerning the introduction of Clirie- 
tinoity into Britain under Grogory 1., ie of the 





tiont that claim the sympathy of the reador, 


And ify his spite’ morning light, a word, 
‘ATiuater's feat, the nothings of dlsconse, 
Were tlilags to play with in bia happiness, 


awakened ia the fortunos of the chief porson- | Were tage to pny within tls Rappiness, 





Blow-paced, ind miacr of hia on delight, 
While lovely shapes of Summer twilight stole 
From treo-root and from hollow, and, dined lands 





and they are, indeod, 











joe. Tut now the bate 


‘And thrilled them. Once agala the lignt was eweet, 
‘The lark nang, nnd the bedve wore econt wnd blow, 
















‘crown his matt 


As hair the 

‘Over its slamber all the livelong day 

An maveliee nxn willow that 0 

A well. the while there is in all the world 
Not wiod enongh to turn a ellyered lenf, 








From Aho great foot np to the stormy beard, 

And smothered therein kimes. Anil whene’er 
¥dwin and Borthn eat in graye ditcourse 

Of threatoned frontier and the Kiogdom's need, 
If thé blae eyes looked npward from their knees, 
‘Their voices {na baby Iangnage broke 

Down to his level, and the reepter wlipped 
Wabeeded from the hunds that loved his curls 

Far more to play with. Every day these twain— 
‘Lyro wisers with their gold in one falr cheat 
Inclored—hung ofer him in his noonday aleep 
Upon the woll —bosed the tumbled bate, 
Cheek pillow-dinted, little mouth half 
With the eeranest pusage of pure breath, 
Tted na a rovebnd pouting to & rowe; 
Eyelid« that gave tho lnmber-misted bln 
(ino round arm doubled, while the other lay, 
With dainty elbow dimpled like u cheek, 
Beside w fallen playibing. Slambering, there, 
‘Phe fondest dow of pruieex on bim fel 














story porcaptibly flage toward tho close. 








from my ecclesiastical keepers, I hav 
perience liow it is that they who at 
dom rece, ms they never eaw before, 
wisdom, beauty, eloquence und snblimity of the 
Bible. ‘Until their liveration, inexorable antkority 
required them to briog all parts of the Bible to tlic 
tame level—to drug down the words of him who 
spake'sy “never mun spake" into a repulsive usso- 
cintion with paseages of fully and faltehood, and to 







































as that 
ae men. 


imé ofan enthority religion. 
ot ie it with ministers of the © 






















4; i isLOre mre 
the trazaltion stato between the religion of wan 
ity and the religion of reason. Bat whilo in 
rapid isolation of Vrotestantiem, thoy are pausing 
on tg the reign and liberty of reason, not a fow 
testint miptetera are jog themselves Lore ey. 
lirely to the sway of anthonity, and ap; E 
their nltimnte slavery and repose on the woe 
the Roman chureh, 















gion 
there 






728: 

































| quiro into” the reasons, of 
Y 






















In modorn wore, panics hye beon no lex | often loat right af nid tho episodionl detorip- | yMitouce on the plain, ie reached ut [Advertisomeat. J heantles, without feelity ebliged to | Slot them. “Now 
coinvon than in tho conflicts of tho oldon time, | ons which fascinate both soul and ronte by | ‘Iho palace, stiller than its wont. RELIGION OF REASON. without being offended by what is\so incongmnously 
Britiad history ia spotted all over by their oo- | thelr melodious beauty. ‘Lue atylo o t ifiea- | The following is in a EM Ce aiagted ite (vem 
M nitle of Bannovk- | tion, ne well ne tho general cant of the story, | At tho firat wind of dayn the thonsands woke _o Another special and strong reason why, were it 
Ree eee rtt deat prio iin tho | is to eomplotely formed on tho model of ‘Ton. | And rolled foto their places, rnke on rank, nocoiiry. 1 tke roligion on authority, it slionld A 
burn, which humbled Enlil pride in the | 48 too comp 7 Expectant, rondy, ahndowang large as groves; NOHUMAN AUTHORITY in RELIGION } not bo tukon on such authority as is now recognized fon, bot fone 
unt, wan fully complotod ond roundod out by | nyron to pormit nv enthusiastic belief in the | Hot when ‘tho win rose, and wan wfar Jafttint (hoe ehutshen) svelte tueie hooki ast teat Fae 
tho (big acaro" which occured in thin wire. | creative powor of the author; bnt had ‘Tonny- | Mirrored in dowy lawns, a window oped, Se tone, aro bound to the ignorant and superstitions 





At-which King Redwald ond bin daughter stood 
With eyo of nad farowell. A Dugle's ory 
Wont Ungling to the roots of overy hoart; 
And, ero it died, from oat the Palheo gate 
‘ho ‘Princows Issued "gaiust the level ray 






past. Disgeacofal and pernicious is it tow: 
reason and succumb to even on intelligent authority. 
Bul shameless and roimons is it for an enlightened 
age to cousent to he bound by the nuthouty of a 
darkone. Surely if an nuthoritutive sacred book is 


| non nevor written, nor proxonted such a ablning 
mark for tho imitation of hiv adinirore, it would 
bono falut praive that would do justice to the 
aweotuenr, and grace, nnd improasiva imagery 


‘ho follawora of tho Soottiwh camp appenrod 
Polind tho lve of battle, displaying horse 
Sloth, ond similar articles for ensigns of war, 


A Discourse in Poterboro by Gerrit Smith, 
BSeptomber 29, 1801. 
st 













reckonod 





us’ Vain 








[vtion tho Engliv, believing that thoy saw 
Mow Sooltinh army rising ow it were from the 
‘marth, wore struck with panic, and coger only 
_br esoapo, Woro butoliored like xo innny sloop. 
Tho roul of tho Woglish at Bonnockburo war 
moro comploto sven than that of the Trench 
at Waterloo, Tho affair of Glademuir in 1746 








| a ht of boon it hung * vay. c! f the world have be if y 

wa avfipaion of ll uns he Kgl Tugun teppel | Cloke upon wget tan lout, (great honor to the hinlory of man!) they al en: | Minto evpy, Otvesrateo} abe wordtaye been | mux allow tat tah be tse by Laat ot 
Ary wan boaton in a little nore thin tive TE.uic Hay aap suste pela asa, Join it. x Tho Hindoos made their own sicred Looks. So did | or false, aocordiny us they shall be approved 
minutes by Princo Obatlon Lidward’s Tighland. Ce ea Cr ee Nevertheless, thes are not to be recognized as | the Egyptians and Chinese thairs; making them | disapproved of bumun reason. 


ors, te cavolry rivaled Jobn Gilpin in the 
apced of their Might, and their panic-trnok 
Gonoral did not look bebiod Min till he bad put 
twonty milon botweon himaolf and the nearest 
of tho tartan, Mower monthy later, at Falkirk, 
a portion of nnothior English army riuhod hel- 


tor-akollor from tho fold at the wight of tho | Wore plonteonsly thore, All fovels that plerce Tor tho firwt glitter of returning spears. ‘chat you do not wish them to do to you." The Ko- | aacred booke. Had thera boon these to tie thom | Golgi toward one fellewmiae: ced eae i 
isqyild spottlcon’ anon,” ovaley ruahing ‘over | Ja wedge or cnravun the lovely nky, The gray SiGe. wiltanodta the weary Haare ran approhends it when it eays, “One hour of | down they would mover havo risen to the highest | truth ind. becanse auch dodling is (howe etm 

J i H iF | At winter's wlooty whistlo, hoaped the feants And witohed, with vacant eyes, bewildered linnds pant i devotion.” Ree | O% All the ancient types of civilization. ‘Their su- | titty und: hecanse nuch de esta 
infantry, av they Iay on tho ground, bellowing | Wii) Herone kept for hing, und aywans that Moat ‘Vhut worked, aud had forzot at' what thoy worked: | 67ity 13 betler than seventy years of devotion.” Re- | periority is nccounte fur by nothiog so. much as by 3 enchpexplanation ss oll ition 


ay thoy gallopod in wild ndright, “ Denr 
brethren wo shall all be moxnored to-day.’ A 
rogimont of votorane #0 lost thoir presonce of | 
mind that thoy had not sense engugh left to rug 
out of dangor, but rodo with hot haste along 





tho Highland linc, rocoiving its entire fire, Anil site there singing wong, And sented Nigh, fine Into the eyes of dawn nature, and this includes all providence, is full of the | wit to it, is vory strange. How sicnificant of tho | seantifal lives the fruite of religione But they were 
var, bait ‘Mid torches! glare and sinner, miuntrots wins, No nows, and, when the long day ele x ' blinding snd binding power of an authority religion | fi gion. ey 
tho unio war, balt dozen Highlanders, com> } syihieq yoda ur ww, es wianw, Kings who walked ont torch of xinket o'er tho West, proofi and inculeations of roligion, AN thinge as God | isthe fact. that enlightened Europe and enlightened Honan Gathatte ving tbat Christ tanglt that elthiae 


mandod by o blnckemith, threw a force of It 
toon Jiuidred mon under Lord Loudoun into 
such a panic thab thoy flod in confusion, and 
Woro complately routod. Tho  Raoew of C 
tlobar nro venowned in Waglieh military hire 
tory. Afor tho Trial rebellion had been sup- 
presiod, a mnall Mronoh forco was landed at Kil. 
Into, nnd a Britieh ariny, full four thoneand 
trong, was font ogainet tho invadors, The two 
arinios mot at Castlebar, tho Mrench numbering 
only about eight hundrod men, with whom 
wore a thousand raw Iriah peasants, most of 
whom had never houdled a musket until within 
‘ few days before tho battle, The French had 
‘ono amnll guu, tho Britiah fourtoon gune, No 





footie qltnte land leaiinneare tiich Taek tis Aci : i mors OF! Teas N | rsturm from on foolish and goilty wandering 
sooner were tho troops in fico of euch other, | Jct Tne BEATE, RIRTAGU RS Sea Le Cee ca Tea a aa Teeere Ree NR Hela Where we cannot, and are obliged to take refuge in | Poteencag cade dupe As proof that ia the gyre | Withont tht, epivit—in otber sordeyel Hon ig 
than tho Hnglish wore keizod with panic. Thoy | PAaluterey S 8 ‘Thole watoh-liresdotthe plain. Slow broke tue morn, | Suthority, we can, of course, dono better than sub- | Tian fountain of which the Jews drank so freely | \ borm ugain'—wo shall mever return, With it we 


flod op on tho winge of the wind, making tho 
boat time from Coatlobar that way ever mado | 


. § i aehonlae ir "wo gentlemen propota a voyage. ‘The ignor= Hi ; | Rather's moral nature, i the great means for gelling 
So whion tho light wan sprlaging in tho erst, ‘And through the mist we heard u trampet blows wo gent Propose a voy he ign not be made, and that His namo may not be ‘i 5 
by 6 flylog army. ADR Aa nd Sea ATilOan roa By mid-day wo wore on thom ere tho: ie ance of one compels him to take the captain's word Back boli that it is the chose: back to ourown beautiful but madly deserted nature. 
y lylog iy: Unkennolled ataghounds bayed, men's voices rose, ra tel Tt, like conve wild by vas ae that the chip istound und safe. Far better offis the | © ken. Ruch, too, believes that it ix the chosen peo- 


‘Thoao nro bub o fraction of the panics, which 
aro here collected from thy rocords of history 
by tho intelligent xoal of tho writer in the | 
*“'Atlontlo,” Hiv remarks, in the vonclasion 
of the article, are too suggestive, not to be 
transferred to our coluinns. ‘It would be no 
AiMecult task to add a bundred instances to 
thoao wo have mentioned of the occurrence of 
panics in Wuropean armica; but it ix not no- 
cessary to pursue the subject further, Nothiny 
in bottor known than that almost every om 
‘ont commander box suflored from panic, ter- | 
ror having taken control of the minds of hie | 
men, and nothing i more unjust than to speak | 
of tho American panic of tho Stet of 
Af it wero something quite out of the 

















var, 1 never boon | | 3 fh | hold thar “leave of many doors, - i 
wray/of Wars Trus, its origin has never boon | ‘Teese comiug in the velo, a mboaenh wteod, Peer e prune allowed ita obtalag vat cen RHE accnlonathy- Ena ees Topurt iethe | throwingat olf. How extteme, is now mauitestelin 
fully explained; but in point it only co His epoed in ull hia limba; but when the pick | er avery ciiy,? ond Crh Sane} | following qaotation, which Sire. Childmakes fromthe | WF Unhappy country. We are living iu the mide 
acmblex most other panics, the carses of which | Hraxked with thew down the eshoes of tie vale Goan Rovedend Doce oe to ore God.and | Vritinge ofthe Bramins: “Phe Supreme Being is | O€evente the mort portentous the world over 


never have been explained and mover will be | 


iso i stoce Broke thon npar Now on hin tligh Spi i te : Par bac! very dark | \ bts even Baws beroren ft sia 
It ix chiracteratio of manic. that itetoceur- | Moke i upon the iverss Nowe on ting | Only a fow weeks ago an Episcopal minister told | Coulidunt of tue Jew!" | Kur bark and very dark | 15 Cte apoll nip iusversal. cockecemene tem 
ST Ce. ES Yin. woo, o'er waster, thro! alroams that | mio that of was siafol fur opposing Slavery, aud asi vrae the sae) dn svlishathe. Lindo books were tito ipysee\vRcn the pireashi-war binge oats ata 
Sr ras’ Gab Hie ideale nilap ated tattbeae phat that the “litte church with which X am comnected | Written, nevertheless the religion which is streaked | HO" NGsth fast Lound in habits of deference to Sie 


rect interposition of a go, n» arising from komo | ¢ 


y compre! n r ii o = iaeahy ‘The Egyptiin books have perislied, snd what Y, , 4 
cause quite beyond human comprehension. 16 Pea eos th ely Seny Vota, eaEDY: be Amare ofa them’ tau. valie aaa aeeeietaria | quered. Nothing hud done to mitch to intensify | 
panics could be clearly explained, sume device my chase Hen ae eaer, fue proceeded (o tell mo that. | Teer writings. Kuyntatco belleved inone Ged, and. | "eke linbite ux the ceagslees cunning cry of thei} 
ho itneount Verba wero wus ih And at the mournful setting of the en were he a slave he would never consent to acoept | Other ban i F Sa ee, | slaveholdere for the Caustitution, and their censelees: 
Tight bo hit’ upon, perhaps for theie prevent |The raruwundennreln heen Oe | iN uy, his freedom until bis master bad granted it. Why, | Yot in the Mrinity: She also believed im immor- | Cuisine lie that it waa. waite” edpecially for tie pro 
i * pai TOURER cc rel he troop, i Re teiy sniatitor a ity. She wl<o xbhorred the flesh of swine. Shi upivg is pr: 
Yion, But wo oo that thoy acourred at the | With long lisire=s Keguer far in the adeanee. Sees rc couamctnaneeNSILENS Pa IK | algo practiced cirwusucisiou—nnditiat, too, too be- | tection andadvantace of Slavery. AML ote patrios 





wory ‘dawn of history, that they have hay. 
pened repeatedly for five-and-tyonty centuries 
and that they aro as common now in the nine- 


Khey wero wlune, ed in the sudden ceerary to add that he is nmongthe millions who be ae hie exif ship the Constitution; and the wiy of all wayst® | 
teenth Christinn contury as they were in those \y) \s wt) Tieve that the Bible is in favor of Slavery. Ve sucky, avd the chervbim aud the lozves of bread. Pp + ey ah bit 
hon oon them eame the murmur of the wood as in SAvonsof/Slaver yaw very exe from tne Jews nrove the sincerity of this worship wile to worsiilf 
days when Van wasn god, *Great Pan is not Sette Res epods if tbe E; got there from the Jews they | 2 Y para 





dead,’ but sends armios to pot now as readily 
an ho did when there were hoplites and peltaxta 
on earth, Woe can console onrsclyes, though 
the coprolation be but a poor one, with the 
reflection that all military peoples Lave sutlered 
from the samo cnuwe that hae brought xo much 





i i Ral ie ie of Conmees, while the lays) inembore were € 
mortification and ao great loes inmediately pe inal tbe ve Heh In which we mortals sweetly reoted stand, to mnsiat on the right of rasan to diserioninate in |wiepiration.. Ty elionld, in a Le compiled on J Z re 
ately Mi ‘AviOns Tile Vookulter week their soi ‘ R 3 , nate itn Lok are I 1ip0n Plins for meeting Sontberu forse with 
home to Our panic i the greatest that tng! shoe ths Nuinng Joy, iil Tue bead oddabd uc tea eae [to break, away foe eoaaae many are Tegiunings | the Brineigte OF ihe, et eelecttim, Neverthe: | ern force, Mio upiWent aud Lypostiical we 


ever was Known only because it is the Inte 






a at 

wb) Nis conrpor staxted tolls than ue joklan-mouthed, September prencked decay’ "| ural te remeuiber in thir conection wow weighty an, | ness owoald be ni evil very far overhalatim oil sot ef 
one that bas bappened, and because it har hop. And orn te blush Lid died oi Beetha's cheek, Teipattanainted woos. Audsre they went, | snment iis ageinat sn authority or Took Salen | usposuiblo good. Alois over tha 'fwount iauioetiey:9e Lucie pag 
pened £0 ourvelver Tt is idle, and even laughs —-\uere ber awa eauldl Lede te conic (ous ay, Tho svveeteal babe that ever mother Woot, frork 00. much | Bot Es, os rom denxing ike, authority of tue | Nothing is 0 elfectial to toterest me ix mari 

if ched the orng With Ite black went ‘4 nl th ¥ Work #0 much misery, Por! charob, thebook, the trudition, to deny that reli romotinge Stavary, we thi we of i 
able, to attempt to arquo it out of aight We Vormnagg! Vides: |X lctpless thing, omnipotent wv sted Before that act up in { Sta be taken on. any nuthodiy., fVinover ee felon he CoM IUGR oaaEn idee ae 
should admit its+ oocurrenco as freely ax itis shasta Mla Weta Sve nee born sual bo andony, WSS aitors te aa ee | spelen, end owrovcr ood retina wae tigettseSlivery vethe Coit aieal daring “te | 

y ad ‘ec Livan Dave lost u Sebel anh , . Js like to be miore Warmed than helped by i. Blind- | taking wen in tue line ot thelr weak wictics 

auertod’by the bitterest and mont unfaic of our | Wit bursting heat’ be tured upon te hen | Softoned the childless Palace, and unecaled tho capital pooishnent (unall ing rerard for nutbority, indisposiiion tO change and | a very eec\ive kins slustio, an old Latin historia 


erilica; and we should recognize the truth of 


Which sproad a gonial attraction over nimost 
every page of the poom. 


r 
c 





1 
‘The Jordtiest game of forest and of hill 
Mado that bonrd parndive, within whose «moll 


ui 
} 


Like yatorslilies on te glisay were. 
Nor thieeo alone, 
‘Tho fruits of English woods, and honey ptive 
Slow ooxing from fun 
Ani spacious borne of 1 
That 
‘That climbs w heatod vovellor to the brain, 





J 
c 


x 


Shrod armor, floundoring horse 


Shouts 


Swords nnd on) 


c 
L 
i 


Let throngh a loophole, £0 
The upset robleta of the deep debauch, 


Steods pawed nud clanked their *bridles, 


Stood on the ill-tops, prodigalof light, 


} Aut 





| Ave choked, and tenvos hinge dead; and from bis lobe 





Tn tho gray dawn at 
Btn cured Ike t 
Vu 






‘Thut buswed on breast and helm, and av tho aight 
‘Tho host rocked like u forest in a storm, 

‘Tho Hannora shook, with clash and ory they cheered 
‘Nhe lordaof Battle. ‘Then, as the ary moved 
Onward, like thunder's corrugated gloom 

Holling o'er dosert bills, with tire reserved 

For other lands, tho Swistful hearts und oy en 

Of those within the silent Palace Taft 

Hung on its dusty rear, Spears consod tovinsh 

| And horns to sound, Atl 


Who following doroription of a foavt in 
oynl castle makes an ofivctive wee of tho cir- | 
n « thot aro fomilinr to every lover of | 








ot 


bayod the boar in droam, «ind took lin 
“niony his sons, 


The alindow pussed, 
of Redwvatd 

roe Medley ‘And nothiog now stood ’twixt 

‘Kho not and sno, And woft-plamnged ‘Time, 
‘That orowhilo with a sonndiéss watture ahov 
Krom sddy nuntisé to all-swallowing night, 
Fannod heirta to fover with bia creaking winge. 
‘Still as a rooted Hower tho Princesa sate, 

With foo Intenso that ever vearched tho North 


right Lin 
‘a wtrenuth Upon  battle-day, 








‘he pliconix nppettte divinoly dl 
vio aTurar life, Bleep, atoor, aud Hour, 

And alia thint on the monotain Cook tho dawn 
Tigh o'er tho vishog 9) 








oudors of the raleta, 





‘Phen at the simple carol of a bird 

Ho started, with o weared Jook in his face, 

Au it ho feared from out the invialblo air 

thing would break in fire, Kuch morn and eye 
Ho questioned, Lko.a vorayar who knows 

‘Phat Jnnd is somewhere hidden in the aky, 

And, woary of the ocean's ailonco, thraste 





All fish of glorioua cate, 





nyrinthive colle, 
wil, —tho Dlewed moud 
an unpack the laden Beart of care,= 











Revealing nothing, sickens. But afar, 
‘On tho sixth day, a conrior was deyoriod 
Swiftshanting, like n solitary crow 

tho omptylieaven. Out of door 
plo, on mandden impuleo, alioalod 
Impetuons, but only to bo hart 
Ly the koon shaft the archer Sorrow sent 
Hofore he camo himself. ‘Tho panting man 
Caught theso words from the top of difficult broth: 
“Tho fold is oure—Prince te) ghost bas fled— 
King Ethelbert is cold, and all his lorda— 
‘They broke ut sunsct !"\—An a rill 18 Jost 
In Scean's marmor, all the rest was drowned 
Tn lamontation nod a bittor cry; 
And thon, berurged by weepiag multitudes, 
‘Tho mau vas borne into the palico hall, 
Whore Bertha lay at the King’s feet, whilo lé 
Stood up beforo thom, mute and stony-yed, 
Like ovo 0 fir o’ercome by coro distress 
‘What ho no sharpness knows, and can but wring 
Piteons, incapable hands. And then the man 


morning Hyht of tine 
Kjnge whore huye bulla of bone 
tldered, you re acon in twilight cave, 

Taiko sono old galley: with Fa ren-worn nba 

Tale sunk Jv anolont «andi while they «ang 
OF haxonodl bavuors etroamtog on tho wind, 

WT prrowwo, opllutorluw on the brazew broust, 
Swords rod ftom point 10 hilt,--of trampeta blown, 

rive of men, — 

















‘ho light of battle burned in evury oye, 
Vipo 1 


mt from bearded bedrenched with 


ad, 












HHatveres us fo y 
Led by tho minstrola’ 
nt fury ‘mong the hurpatei 


ordi tumbled on the ruse. 
A hunting party in always a favorite sub- 














n fresh coloring to a xoene Which hos beon 


All dawp and rolling vapor, with no sun, 
osoribod almoat to satioty: 


Bat in its place moving sthear of light, 








When, ny 

while he was being killed. 
For hia Prince in and Princo Regner ought; 
And though so knit in love their noble hoarts 
‘Dhat each wonkd give tho other all he had, 
Yet each grndged each his death. So when the sun 
Hiroko through tho clondé at eatting, on a mound, 
Lifted in seeing of the swvuying fight, 
Stood [thelbert, surrounded by his lord: 
Kuown by is white steod and bis diadet, 
And by bis golden armor blurred with blood. 
‘Gaivst him with but a single score of knights 
‘Tho Princes sparred. Many yerw ridden down 
Tu shock of ouset. Regner'a horso was speared, 
And) roaring with fore fect that pawod the sky, 
oll haokeward oa his rider, in vehone tide 
A thirety arrow stuck. Prince Edwin then, 
With ax and ara up to the elbow red, 
Drove up hix horse 'guinet Btholbert's, and atruck, 


ought but to kil, 


ejunipped 
In huntiog-gear, Prince Nawin wnd the reat 
Hrooped forth With epirita way wa their attive; 
Aud with the dawn, und Hke another dawn, 
Hut faire, Mortha came. Armd tho doge 
They mounted, and the instant that the un 


















Thoy rods with wondrous olutter on thee way; 
vor uy they sn their joyonus hinste 
sian forent, forded Nballovy wires — 
Tu which the sun had. thrown. a xpent that Lay 
olden on ainbor pebbles,—pushed o'er heath, 
oud Ma maveled on before 
Woke all things érw thoy came, Bor when afar, 
At instance of n nlrong-langed forertor, 
1 1) bugle on tue rosy lift 
al 10 echoed, frome the mnkah, 
ho Keron rorewning rok; within bia woot 
Ho mountain ball tood Vikteniig to tue Kound 
1b ae Lowworing thandey, when the winds 






















Crosbing the diatom and head at once 
Aust node him down, and spurned him with bis 
ioove. 





Kose, with Howsdappled tlunke, tho ata, and anulfed 





Anat ed ont, Ue Hed, with antlorn laid 
Aloug bie back i 











Hetloo and hore 








War jiesding liatd upon tho weary brat, 
Sorespanthig, blkok With meat. “Around a crag, 
oat with ie ploomy pines o'orhnug the vale, 
Swopt bunt and Hunter Our of ght and rounds 





Ntrepinw agh of Summer vw: 
ilyis ere a oymibal's clash! 
ich to sweeten death — 
wlitude aurprived 
Hoe, anal the Princess at 
{he opening rose. 
(Crees uot days “Dhou, while the wind 
Deark crew atill, and every leat 
raihe 














Wo Uibte 








tho liapplest skill of the poot: 
Avsl eo they talked and talked about the past; 


6; lie prewedl uit lips 
fund inal ihe a 













till, like 


LANE SOKO we 


























Fountains of love undrenmed of. Tendomcas 


Desporate m death. Upon bin climbed the 





doe 


| 


Marte every arm n cradle, every rviee 



































Here is a vivid domestio picture, tinted with 


sourations and contradictions of the principle. But 


thore migbt be a plausible plea for their anth 


justice? Justico withont love it, Tadmit, dey. But 


other even as ourself, 
it, who kaa felt it, but he who is born ogain?—but 
he who, by divine influence, is recalled from his de- 





In necessary that we should recognize az author- 
ity the church, tho sacred book, tho sacred tradition 
—all or any of them? It is hold to lo, becanso 
they teach roligion. I admit that they teach it—for 
they enjoin the principlo of just dealing toward God 
tind man, In all of thom thore aro moro or Jess ob- 





anthoritative sources of religious knowledge. Were 


they indispensable to the understanding of religion, 





tiveness, But they aro not, Religion, ax Jesus ox- 
plains it, is simply doing as you would be done by, 
or, a8 Confucius, who lived five or xix huodred 


years before him, phrases it, ‘‘ Never (0 do fo others 


ligion, being bnt justice, is a principle native to the 
boman breast. Man need not go away from him- 
eolf to learn what it is. In other words, religion is 
natural, and the more natural we are, the more 1e- 
Yigious woare. Iti 


atnral in respect to human na~ 
tore. It is natural in respect to all nature. Por all 





wade them testify for religion, 
Avo any offynded at my resolving religion into dry 


olug in all things a8 we would be done by cannot 
be without love; nay, it cannot be without loving an- 
And such love! Who knowe 


sortions of himself, and brought back to his nature 
and his God. 

Religion, then, being eo patent, so intelligible, so 
simple, we sre not compelled to take it upon au- 
thority, Andif not, we must not. For the evil of 
Teaning upon authority is to be avoided wherover it 
esn be. Where we cin lenmathing for ourselves, 
we must do so for tho eake of safety, and of the 
healthful and expanding oxereiso of our power. 


mit tothe riek of boing doceived, and to the disad- 
Vantage of leaving ous faculties ovortidien and un- 





other, whose knowledge of ships enables him to de- 
cida tho point for himself, 
Were it, howevar, necessary to take religion npon 
authority, there isan cepecial and a strong reason 
st 1g it on the authority of the church, the 
book, or the tradition. This reason is fonnd, first, in 
the fact that they abound in much else than reli, > 
much else that is foreign, and much elec that is re- 
mgnant to religion, Even the church of Christen- 
lom, although s0 much better than the Mohamme- 
din and other churches, is uevertholess full of er- 
rors. So, too, are her books and traditi 




















would be sinful for receiving into its membershi 
the slave who hadron away from bis master, an 


the Bible comes from God, and that, the 
one line in itis jast ae obligutory upor 
prictico a8 any’ otherliue wit, 1c 













caccely ne 








re eal 
or, gulping 
h flow aloue 
it must be eo with ull 
jority religion. ‘They 
ith the teuy, the m1 
sense 85 Wellsia the wislom. Are mmpy beginni 








fo break away from suthority relizion. Iris nate | 




















| the frieud of the Hind: 


} as distingn 


| that it must bo of modern » 





proper, it should by made up, 28 far ax can well be, 
of the’ advanced wisdom of the age. Neverth 
Jose, Hindoos, Chinese, Jews, and Christians are 
still burrowing among books thoueands of years 
old, tarning their backs upon the eanebing of 
reason, and sseking for knowledge among the 
dnsty ‘relics of the most sgnorant ond super 
stitions times. Again, if sucha book 14 proper, 
it should be sxde especially for the people whom 











up, it is trae, ton Jarge extent from (he Looks of the 

indoos. But asa whole they were adapted to the 
character nod wants of the poople for whoin they 
wore ‘Tho Groeks und Romans, more libera 
than others ia tho matter of religiou, tot ovly yell 
comed religious ides from all quarters, and kept 
room in thelr Pantheons fox the gods of all nations; 
but moro wise al:o, they blended their religion with 
all their affair. Hence they had no techoically 


their religious liberality. Nor haye Europe and 
Amerfea any enccod books of their own—shose thoy 
have boing borrowed froi Aria. ‘That in their chila- 
hood they accepted an Axiolic euthoritstivo réligions 
guidance is mor strange. Bat that now in.their mz- 
tunity, aud when they eo far surpass the wisdom of 
sither aucient or modern Asia, they continue to #ub- 











Auerica still cling to tle Looks which poor, be- 
nigited, bigoted Jndes fnroighed them! One of the 
curious Consoquances of this tenacity is that the preit 
muss of professing Christiane (and especially of the 
moat devout) know more ‘to-day of the eucient 
history of the Jows than of the moderu history of 
the foromost of the prescat nations. To study that 
eccentric, conceited, uel/-righteous people is held to 
bea pious duty—and the 
important than the study of the cha 
course of France or England, or any other nation 
whore enlightcament and liberalityare lifting up hn- 
man nature, and honoring it audits Author. And 
it ia not only to the Jewish uation that we go buck 
for our eacred books. In adopting these, we do in 
effect go much farther back in the over-Jurkening 
Way toward the infancy of the buman fumily. For, 
in tho first place, not a vei 
Bible wae made up from the sacred books of Egypt; 
and, in the second, place, the Vedas or sacred books 
of Hindostan were more or lees incorporated with 

















were Hindostanoe waters also, Jows and Hindoos 
are agreed that God is One; thit images of Him may 


le of God, and the sole trustee of His laws. With 
oth, the office of the priesthood is overshadowi! 


i 






Both believe creation to be tho product of si 
auccessive 


riods and that man and woman came 





Tost. Ni 


also. The Hindoos, as woll ns the Jéws, believe 
ina blood-atonement, and both lay the sins of the 
people on the head of an auinful and turn it looks 
‘that it may carry them away, 

Lologo under this head with the remark that the 
arallel between these people does not extend to 
Their spirit. The Hindoos are far the more tolerant. 


‘Thoy require Kincsrity rather thin uniformity. They | 





Lammedan, the companion of the 





with We ewer lighcof euch 
darkest of all religions. 





harity caunot be the 









fore she knayy the Jews. ‘The Bi 
di hed sind prerogata 

Tewish price. 

Teprecentat 


resis Were 














of the Ark, and the hranched eindle- 








inst have got theth more than thrve thotraud yeurs 
ago. 
Leaid low an anthoritative sxcred boo! 
must be one, should be made 1 did ne 
erancen exelusivels. 
wig, tie pre-cuinent Son of God, eboutd 
Much clr of the Bible nnd of orber 
sacred books should te Tr should coutwin 
the rizbest specimens of modern ne well us of ancient 





if there 
mean 






















less, L would have no ech book. Ite ative 





opposition to progress, Will nite or les: characterize 











small part of tho | 





{ 
} 


{ 


| he 


| Wituested. cling 
istence of this great nation is threatened; sud whew 





against the i rent and utter 
minicles, and ngainet (he innamerable ulssurdities ia 
the Cutholioand Protestant fuith, Antiquity, nee 
vereality, unity—all these put together do not fu 

conclasiy'e proof of the trath of tie system which ca 
Plead them, It will no longer do forthe friends of 
the Bible to say that the Biblo 1s troe because @ 
many ages have trasted in it, and to insist there 
fore that time has turned it into anthority. ‘They 


incredibility of 





















Many philosophers arrert that Chiristianily 
capable of proof, But they coufonnd Chriatian 
which iew very simple, practical, intelligible thing 
with ono or otherof the complex syatems of the 
ology. Tadmit that neither the biy brmdle-of eupere 
etidons and mysteries Iabelled ‘ Rowanism,’ noe 
the scarcely lest one labelled “ Protestantism,” can 
he proved to be woven out of trath. Nevertlieles, 
Christianity can be proyed to be trath, because fair 





















of Christianity: “A very injurious mistake in it that 
Christ xct up a newreligon. He did but explain 
the one only religion—the unchangeable nnd over= 
lasting religion—tho relizion which he ehowed rather 
than explained, ite simplicity beinyr more eclf-avident 
tliau susceptible of explanation. Afillions of Roman | 
Catholics und Protectants have experienced in their | 
vest Learts the power, aol brought forth in their 












0 nor Protestantism is religion. Ii 
mission was to eliminate 
kindred rabby 
soni, oven * Labes"” might understand. ite 
oid not tell the crowds which waited on hin 
try to go (oa pricuthood or to's theolozical eemint 
to learn what is religion, Bat appealing: to cual 
men’s moral sense, he asks, “And why jadge ys not | 
of yourselvos whut is right 1" Vo do oe you woul 
he done by he held to be the whole of religion—ind 
how you would be done by is what no man ie | 
nuder the necessity of going to another to tear, 
but whatevery msn can learn of him=elf. vei 
mun's eelflove can teach hun that. Jesoe tangbt 
n of hummin nature iu opposition to ell con 
Come hack to your native! ishin 








religion of all such 





i, oud 60 to sitnplity ie that oll per= 
Ho 






























hiryment of all who have strayed avvay from 
‘The eame spirit which ensbled bim. so to abide 
in and honor bis natura, as to make it, in to 
Us uioral charnctor, even one with bis Father's ni: 
ture, he would breathe into-all our hearts to help ut 









shall. “Looking unto Jesus,” the highest example | 
of that, spirit's power and the highest ideal of the | 


























acter, meaning that of its ureat principles and gonti- | 
ments, speake for iteelf und commends iteelf. Bat 
early allelse in it in deetitute not only of conclie | 
ive but even of considerible proof. ‘Lhe ware of 
the Bible sre probably as inaccurately described as | 
the ware of other aeold books. Andats nuraclea are 
donbtles®, ae sroumdlees. iniacinationa ov alicon fie 
tions, x8 Are the miracles of other hooks of thos 
nt dates, when the empire of auperstitiou wat 
niversal, snd tle popnlas appetite tor maxveleeo 
climorous. { 
Txtid that the world will be rlosy to give up the | 
religion of authority for that of reason. “Submisiolt | 
to the religion of authority is the strongest of all the 
habits that bind us; and yhat ie most lamentable: io 
the cure of an evil habit is the extreme diltioulty of 





































Phe hour bus come when the very ex 









very and worsbip of tue Consiitntion—babits to 








Andamong the ruins of Thebes are | 





‘ourebips and forte, avd pine 





which alone it will be owing af the North is con | 


























‘0 lake ndvantuye of this weakness of f 
North bis been the ruliog policy of the Soath form 
whole generation. Wmplatically his it been the 
artiul and effetiv ev of the rebels ever eil 
they beyan the way. | While they were fring 
ne Us of our prop 
erty, they did uot forget to remind ns that ome pare 
of tlie work wat to obeerve the Consticution—nyy 
fo obrerve ik very ecrupulousls.- In the late 





















berks 
Who were io the interest of the rebels, und deapt 











fans conld not aubdue theirray 





: P : | 1 \ inferiority of race; aud i To + Serr tall ' aces i 
what hasbeen well eaid on the subject. tht | 1ea™religored. He would have beat thers tog, | Sy’S.e¥ekY aa x era Santi Se ob Mn it All bis relations aud all bis le. Why isit thar | ed claves until they weotat themwith whips i 
the only powible answer to tho attscks that | Mocane dtm ikem pineh SM + | Tu Dooneile dark lp, while o'erit the thonty’ Chrstendocs col Hed Hoon Catholc prise who hare aided | Sell vo whines ant Ce ae 
have beew made ou the national’ character for | The sequel to the Aunt has an intorest of ite | Anlaacaeporiag cnc peetion pete fee pin eorsaneaaeitd Fy eaeein real oe area mediate. andl ee, thazeore mir 
military capacily and cournge is riclory. Ifwe Shles ntom of ke fatare plant _,] mores of millions Slavery hay ‘ = Re | sealpade the presence of the 
. stout ecrenee oF leaf and blooai Ply Vecanee Lalfadorea tin Wherever they moot it, ‘They how to the elaveholder | whole Soatheraurmy. Bat oa 
® 
, , : 
by i 
J . | 
/ 
4 re es « “ ja aor Dp | } _ a 








e > . 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. OCTOBER 1, 1861. 


of thelr property from our 
























Several mines were aid in front ef the intrench~ | without detail, and almost. without touching pon 




























5 erate Mi hor came aes rey tho aoe of Tos ato the cnomy i vin Hey as pie tie, Mise Lawl 
aaa eee stirs ruth velo | Sata on lle | neg rt a 
chezwners, uevertbekesin the He of ia, Wealnee tery tbe anil lean, prepared to reat weil ralsftin ike horpital at Loxingtan. | Noni healt nolionss we ease pe N 
foe vathiog a _ ae y eae swith heavy ‘Med and wounded mont beavwaited. | wisest policy. They have been modified by the Pres- 
Malpik | He Whevan, be fide if hard to qo agninae ba thin property plows, borwes, of Baht comiyeieet Cape tara eC, Joh | | Cot Mligan was wonsded onthe aut day ofthe | Tot ceraiom, of cure, on sanperid per he 
meas an DD ve was cue Tebel azainet whomeven | anything ele which he claims afd usta ax prope | in earnest whe bave time {0 talk and hearts to trem | "An atated, th orp Ee ees | Rte nal theouh the ealrof the tog, and wiles | defer; but wa? tink he ‘il Dellagea etl Asay 


could not Sgt. He could wot eo far sas- | erty. t Mr. Holt’s eon! is not yet wronght ble for the Constitution. Aud they are not in earnest 
bing David gt it_was | intoeueh proseeution of the war is manifest Tae who, like the Inte State Dewees Convention in 
Sree ae weakness exclaimed: * Would God had | his calling the disposl of the slaves of the rebelea | Syracuse, or like numerous politicians all over the 
Med for thee!” I do not bebeve that the Presi- “delicate and perplexing question." I trusted that | North, oan, at auch m time as this, amore thom- 
dad iene Yl be bad by this time got very fur beyond that mil>- | selves with 

en that rebel ie Mone—very far beyond feeling, delicacy oF perplex- up, isenes 
~! s ity in depriving the rebela of acy of their prop- | ltioniste. 
erty or power. I trated, in a word, that be waa by 
thie time for war, without apy qualifications or re~ 
eexvations. 

Mr. Holt ilostrates in himeelf the mistake of hop- 
ing that men, brought up under the bofogging and 
bervoling influences of Slavery, can ever be good 
for anything as stsfeamen or Jdwyers on questions 
connected with Slavery. Mr. Holt doss not admit 
that the slaves, which our Government takes from 
the Rebels, do thereby become necessarily free. On 


Johnson, thay th ho is i 
wg mae ee Eee 8 traitor in urine bow e 
——_ 





bank below the new town, und contained about | Have already raferred to the inlantie Gaphe 
trent four patient The gisachiog party dil wot | aan heouirelinue defen or uteri Ie a 
5 : Peres hls balding, They were met by | rane encounter among the killed was John Saville of 
the Moatgomery Grande, Capt Gleeron, who made | this city, private ia Company CTech Tiigndo; Msg, GEN. FREMONT, “ 
@ brave resistause, tot were driven back with tho | Corporal Andrew Hill, of the Jacksoa Gandy, and Wiis NECESSITIES AND INS SUPPLIES, 
Togs of twenty-five of their tian killed aod wounded. | Corneliak O'Loary, ‘Sargeant Moony wus’ shot | 2M Sditores Then, Ys Tribune, ital 
Hee ciied ayes AtPk theugh the Jaw and bad | through the holier. Private Morris wasinstantly | Sits Permit me one word, Yon have barredalt 
ie Ue Rue Montgomery mado many | Milled Wy wreondbot, half hie howd being carried | crfleti of the administration of our military af 


of the Toxane bite The dast. ‘Thin tht was very | away, 

Heree: | Sowua af tho ick wore actually Dayonsted | “EN. afarabal is wonnded, ball baviog struck | {hh Bot, Foe do motu njuntee, and eri 

or mabered in thelr cote ‘Tho Rev. Huthor Batlor, | bim th tho chest, inflicting a serfous wound. Sumes | Ot offensive and dofentive ix nocersary at times 
We Hopital Riowant of the trieh Brie | Co ward off that, and to wecnro justica qwhare {tis 


an eeteqee ‘Catholic ¢ ergy of this city, and | Conw: 4 
the chaplain of tho Trish Hrigade. wae wouniled in | ade, iakilled. Oor Inet night’a dispatches, inthe | due. Allthe didloyalat heart, and ull the baltand- 
half Union men, are Joud ond yohement just now 


the forehead by which pamsed across it, laying | Tolograph colamo, give ac 6 
wrunlatvapetooery an co wes | andworhted uniiturtason aay tae te kil , 

=P Boman ak T be Hrlend th Saprite ria nue lamented dead iy Col. White of St. | 2 Welt ontcries against Gen, Bremont; ond even 

0 . i iment of the valuable warvicos of both, | Louie ofthe Mivouri 8th, a gallant oficer whodid-| The ‘Tamuyn, in the presence of the disastors of 
hear no rebuke of it fromthe President, Leon- | the coutrary, ho manifestly believes that it will be daring the dark and ¢ are: 0 Hee apa , p wa ere 

sod eT tu ready to exclaim: “Thou lovest thine | for “the Courts of tho United States or eubsequent Cedlng Ue nurrender, 2 8 Cove Mat followed, pre- | bis dofy nobly, and waamortally wounded in heladt | Springtiold and Lexington, foola compelled to stand 
‘etuice ani Latest thy fricoda."* These Command- | lecislation” to decide whether they aro free, or | portant. will par 100, for having NEW. PLANS OP TOR ENEMY. ‘vo ineldente of the eventful week wo radly termle | THoTredund to await the fesuo of coming events, 
Geirample uot upoo humanity oaly, bnt upon the | whether they bave but ehified owners. Such is bis | coupled other things with the ‘iilustration—thore | The lssuo af the 12h, warned tho enemy that | noted would till & yolume it written oat, nou | But this ia not tho encouraging way in which 
Grouitation aleo. Bat the President, educated to | view of the Constitution, tbat Gayerument can be- | other things ao desjly concerning the caure of our | they had ataek before hdr whioh war ho easy one, | charge on, the enemy's battery, ov Boys captured x | the eoldiere of the Union should be eeut cheer 
jook upou thé Conetitutjon as the sarvant of Slavery, | come a great elave-owner wuder it—haviog millions | country, Tretura from my digresalon, to repeat that | aud thay comivenoed on Friday morning a uew eye: | Chg, Which one of our informante ascites ue-will be a dead Tithe 
te alarmed for it by nothing that iv Rro-Slavery, | of slaves to bite ont arto sell! __| tho aworld will be slow to cease from its anbmle | tem of ‘They acoured the entier Fogion | Droaght to Chicago. Jot) deipera tem AIS analy conte Tenet NaU nT 
Hot by that only which ix Anti-Slavery. Initesid | Tho bare atatemont of Mr. Holt’s position is | sion to the religion of authority, Bot wotil it door, iilets These Were thoroagte | he inbabitante of Quincy turned out in gencroya | © Mem in Afimouri, ‘und in which they. are 
that there Commandere sre not bound to respect the | enough to show its absnrdity. Not only is it trno | how slow must be the progress of moraltrath? All | ly wotted a ® eafogunrd aguinst red:bot ehot, and | style to recsive and refroali the worn and woury sol protapy ‘even at this very moment fighting against 
Coustitution at all times? Ladmit that they are | (and this Mr. Holt willhimselfadmil), that thechage | over tho earth are good men who long to deliver it | then wore akill(ally yxed to mask tho batteries ofthe | ders An iinmonee store of provisions aywaitod their | “erriile odds. XK would profer to cheer then with 
not. Novertleless they are never to uct irred) wrhich the President's fiogera(not Fremont’« uhoiled | from the reign of Agnorance, crimo und vice, and to | Rebels and rolled fozward as they mado thelr ad> | axrivalat that city, and no word or token of wal- | {lendly worda nt cach atime; and until the verdict 
Iwoof abenve for th oun purpose of malitary advan | fers), pat lato the Vroclamation, hun no retroae | It up thelr fllows to bigher and will higher planes | vance. coine did ayiopathy was licking of «Court pronounces. otherwise rnin 
tage. But bow there can be onch advantage in | tive power, and that, therefore, the slaves whom he | of life, But, ales, good Hindoow can work to thin | ‘Tho fight went on (hue for sevoral dayr, theene | Butone ontinent prevail in the ranke of on gals | WAL Fremont, on all waterial points, has hin ji 
declining the help of snd turning them into | freed are forever freo} but it i alro true thatthe | end only through tho Shaster and the Veda; good | my bringiny worw of thelr urlillery ial wotion, | lant Tri Brigude, and that in w demand that thoy be | “Aton ready to be produced whon it canbe pigperls 
enemies I donot perceive. ‘Toevery one guilty of | slaves who, under tho changed Proclamation or un- | Persians only through the Zend-Avesta; good Mo- | Wollowing tho akirmish of Thoreday, Mallivan ore | Moiflcered and led {tothe field, to revenge thelr re | Grevented. Vobu C. Premont was rent into Missourt 
turh folly and mandnese do the words apply: “Thou | dor the law of Congress referred to, shall puss into | hamniedansonly through the Koran; and good Chriss | dered a portion of the ol town on. the ean to be | verses and win bank thelr noble communder. And | Se*Nitate of arma and all tho munitions of war, wnd 
vest thine enemies and batest thy friends.” Lees | the bands of Government, will ulso be forvyer free | tans only through the Bible! How arrcuitous their | burnedto provent the Rabela from yalning therefrom | they wilhdoat. Latthem be genorouly eared for, |} SY an army to conto, ond his wants have nover 
than these week« agu # black man resched our camp | —at the most, men being slaves under State law— | rontes! and how clogged the chavelarn at every step! | the advantage of eheltor, Meanwhile, the little gue | {Or they have wrought well and gloriously. They | been supplied, whilo the diteattiat wad tho abrength 
os the Indian side of the Oblo in sch distre never they have pased under Federal Jaw. | Sach a noble man ax Choever or Beaehor bas to, |' sean wiranteowans by Iahor on tho latronchments, | Will romain at Quincy anil they are pald off, Let | Ob the enemy before tim have Veen hardly leas fore 
ha aifecting cirenmstances an would hays moved | For if itieheld that it is the office of Federal law : ith hin hearera before ho cau get | begun to look engorly for iho coming ef reenforee: | hem be ntonce rearmed and wecouterod, and this | Midablo than thoes which have menacod, Washing 


wen of hears to bathe him in teura of pity and Joye. | to enforce State law in certain cironmatances ngainst n proposition in contact with their under | mente ove with the beat that ean fall to tho, woldtar’s Lots | tery yu or tue Nontranas bee sit ani tos West ban 
etrength: North and tho Kast and the West 










































¥ 
pt 





















































Bat with o malignity aud fendiabneas more unit: | elaves, novertheler it is not beld that Federal law = The Bible te truth, 4, It contains | FEORRALRUSRNFORCEMENTAINTRRCEPTHD, | They have alown themselves worhy the best 
aay ond: grataitons| than evar before heard of, he | extends tothe making of slaves. Being but aox- Bat how different the of ol ALnlle RT Teed ss boon drufted. | When the whole history of the De- 
uy veizedand sent South, tobe the slave of nrvbel | ilinry to the State law. the Federal law can no long: | the ert Lateral mile 10th, Col, Malligen bad san} Licul, Raina Lyte ts Jwartaient of the Wert his been rayeated, the eauses 





a by all books, institu. | of Company K of the Hrigado, with mw squad of 12] ‘Tho fighting at Laxington scoms to have been { i 
Ificer. The President hos no censure for the out- | er have todo with the case afer the State law hus | tions, and authorities, he went straight to the man, tne to Jefferson Ci 0 me tbost ‘ have been ir | ofthe disastor and defeat will be disclored, M'remont 
seer Drekiviy be eomutrueeTit Jato K MEDEY. ui,| furcter, casey to operate Iaye a oier. words | touitlog that Wie aun wad Ginelfemabloor teagan Beg ane maate ser Mone: | retelevatlured wovorety, lodayeio, Kivtd-anddanges | fAtmade wll the desperate eifore which it wasin 
sance of devotion to the Constitution. Bur if he | tho Federal Inw has no independent or original ac- | ‘‘whutia right;’’ and therefore, that he must for | ments. Forty inilee below, the Sonshine was cap- | ollely wounded from 290 to 1400 men, The Quinny | Us, ouergetlo, natura. to to provide the men 
oer, then again can it be said to him m Joy- | tion in tho cato. In atill other words, when the slave | himeelf, and no¥ another for him, decide the propori- | tared, and Raina und his men Urougbrbuck to News | Whig Matos, on the luformation wf an intelligent | huymatermal that were andispensable to the saleax 
SPAvino enemies and hatest thy friends” Such | han escaped from the clutches of the Stato lavr, le | tion, And what an unnatural and false raliglon aunt | [avivqie ant Todged ax yrisoncra in. tbe Old Ilr | mouler of Col. Marshal's regiment for thls county, | (Omer Manburn, and wi could not get supplies 
Ermer sa Thaye here adverted to are what ofton fills | Lins escaped trom the clutches of Slavery. But it | must be which every nian cannot understand for | Grounds Olber measengern ware oent off to xed | that w Yoadinge robo) kurgoon conceded u losw of 1, Ui, |ArM fle Mepariaents at Heaahington, be took. 
me with fear that my country is lost; and that the | may be euid that our own State did in the Rovoln- | bimsolf! Surely,*God never guve it—for, an wo | against thofailore of any ones LY Our mon Joe 130 Mllled aud wounded, Gon. Price | WUattie could guther around him ns beet ho might; 
teat mien and women in it toll and pray they evar | tionary war eontinne to bold in Slavary the lavas | havo alraady wid babes” an cundormond Hisre- | “rhe enemy ware in ‘ealelent! force to throw out | Invostad the place and madathetretattack on‘Cuure: | Mit Your épedlnl dfepatelion, this’ mnornlgg trom 
so much fort, “ohail but deliver their own vouls.” | whom it took from the rebels. It did—though it | ligion, Itis by Just thin Christ process that auch | particnt latarcapt iho Woderal troopwen rove for | day, tho 12th, An alk Me uvanults he waa repulaod, | \iutioRten wo linve. a Titulo inaght into tne di 
My fear is uot of tho rebole, Itsprings from the | eoon acknowledged their manhood, But the concla- | men aa Garrison and Phillipa baye been uble to sink | fhe vllof of Col. Malliqan, ‘Churn detachmont | When, aftor the Luh, hoabandoned opon arsadur and | sulttee nud obatructious that ure thrown around him. 
rat PgbteaKainst us, ond that He will not | sive newer is—that in thot chso thorlaves didnot | their great but unpopular truths into tenk of thous | of SON) etronge mot aud tirnod Dilek 1,000 Town | Matloued aharpehooorn noun tO harasa and annoy | Hichcalecnmer res lm helptons, without urme in 
fcuno anti] wo bave ceused to ‘ight agniost Hin poor, | paseyas in this ease, wnder one law from another. | eandaof hearts. They have dragged mon out froin | troops ftom Riciwond, aixtoon millon trom the river, | Mulijqun'e tropa, oni ta cut them od from reat und | CUA wandepettabe they cont not help ateand he 
We oro eironger than the rebels, bat God is stronger | [hey remained ander tho same law. ‘They changed | their skulking places behind thin and that anthority, | theyretreulivg, iis reported, to St. dosphe, Our | wuler p qutlored wp whalerar he could; bangtinwunte route 
than wee A ia 2 owners without changing lawe, and compelled thom, in tho use of their own reuson, | infortuant way heavy ennonading wan heard alk + could flud, aud ermod tila rou. eo far ws he could hud 
OF all that baw gecorred to jospire me with the | “And Mr. Holt caysthat Geo, Fromont's Proc | oalightaned by whatever book oro book, and above | Gistaice mover Hive by thom tn various directions | PARTICULARS OF HUG MAETDE: wreapoun har di fb Sitti = Utero on tie! Gaver 
abit of worehip- | mation ‘violates the law of Congress." But just | all by the Holy Spirit, to decide for themselves what | from Lexington, which thoy tndermood. o be ee BF OR RATT UR OB DE UUR) muane toe #PU0,00) mu seit by alli tek yo ae Mere 
us well might he say that it violates a law of the | is trath ! countora between the enemy aud there rollof purtles, t Se ea $nd shay a dent. Glan. tiptoys ek eC rea aes 
British Parliament. For, in dociding what the ex- | ~ 1 willdetain you no longer. This religion, which { | pesreRATR AITUATION OF MULLIGAN'S TROOPS From The St; Lovie Democrat, Rept. 3%. ap Tie Tine dispatch tolls ws, 
igencies of war,called for at his hands, Gen, Fre- | have set beforé you—this religion of reason and of SWAN'S’ OR WECIE A fow days since, in an article on the condition | Mnkee a solemn report, that he ean find no pre; 
mont was no mors to be gnided byw law of Con- | Jesus—thia sliplo religion of doing ns you would be | iy», Gh et Nr of mairvin Northern Mimonrl, we mentioned thut | eetent In the Ordnance Haren for such, condaet 
gress than by alaw of Parliament, ‘Thos exigen- ia the religion or wbich the wholo world is | gaaats ‘an day afte day, paasnde Write tice | 8, Moday last Gon, Pope diapatched ® column | Sst” iy inen In a vorydireyulae nad deen 
ies gud bia power to meet them belongod to a | periasbing. How quickly it would eavo our poor, | Gosperate as day after day pond. | Within thelr | from St, Joseph, under, Col, Smith, uaothor from | AUnwt OIF men In & vary Nveulas wad uncon 
sphere whore the civil law waa silent. But itis | roin-threatened country {for how quickly it would nos Wery picketed about the wagons and tralur | Cameron, under Lieot.-Col. Reott, and wthind frow } tutullenal minum 
hardly fair to single out Mr. Holt for censure. Iie is | ‘* let the opprossod go Treo, and break every yoke |? Coatbord dewey Morin cated Of rere una | Maxleo, in parwuit of tho rebels who recoutly pina 
tund upon tho Proclamation, and blasted all the | only chithing in with the Administration policy of | ‘This is the religion which 1 usk you to help establish | ousand im ull, now Harun cauns Ot wire Ant | dared St. Sosoph and the adjacont country, Coloval 
hops ithadwwakened. Here ayain ho has invited | tying up the war power with Conatitations, statutes, | in all tho earth. ‘This and this nlono is what will | SDslety) for as slios And abel! pluniwd amoné therm | smith and LioutCol, Soott sturting eliultknoously, 
the removetrance: ‘Thou lovest thine enemics ond | and redtapo. Whata laughiog-stock throughont the | scatter the shame and superstitions which etand in | MANY of the aniiala were Kiilcd oF wabnved, Aud ) god having whont the same distance to march, ware 
batett thy friends."” Let me say of the Proclama- | world does this war make of American wisdom! It | the way of it, which darken and degrado the soul of | Told the stmqulen of, tive latter tlle tnnKar Of ® | expect to mental Liberty, and unitlie thelr foroos, 
tion, that ifat i8 wrong, it is so aolely because the | ig only, lowever, from what Slavery hos dono to us | man, and prevent the development of bia godlike | Boversl savpate wan imminent. the haves ia tie | to march on toward 1loo Mille Landing wliare it 
exigencies of war did not call for it. To eay, as tho | that our wisdom is at eo greata discount. In other | nature. Come then to our help and leave not that cee) alee sat ep h AR omen) en ede wie Delloved that the oxemy intonded croasiuy the 
President docs. that it is wrong bocause it docs not | words, itis Slavery only that has mado um foole. | to bo done by your children and children’s children, | ore Kuorker Uo plocan, ators weather tnd do- | rivor. 
correspond wilh a cortain Iaw of Congress, is sim- | Take any other people, and cowpel them to sus | which it is a shame for yaunot to do yourselves, i dt est ts ood | Col. Beott, with a part of the Lowe Third, m for 
ply ridioulou—disgraceful to himself and’ to the | tain Slavery and to be mixed up with it—und they | In commending this religion to you, Laay not that | MW a a ieee Home Guards, and part of a German ariillorycome | WNt Oy 
coantry which hus called him into his bigh office. | will be us grout fools as we ure. By natare woure ax | it will increase your popularity und patroouge. 1c | On Weslneaday, the 174i un evil from the first aps huuy from Bt, Louis, with one G youndar, number. Ke.abratis 
Awid gach exigencies Commanders are not to look } bright as others. And, indeed, we are still bright | may take away from you all pnblic favor, and many rene fa noon Sea Molligani’s | comand, {gin all 675. mon, reacted TAberty on Wednesday reforred to th 
to Congress for law. ‘They “are a Jaw unto | in all those thiogs where Slayery does not control | of your customers, and blast your every hope of po | THCY Were.cht oll from tha river, aod Holy water | morning, and loarning that the enemy, ander Hoya, 
themselves." Least of all are they to look to sush | and confuse us. litical preferment.’ Ttmay ‘cast ont your name as | Save ont. Horimunloly) & hens gli iptervals, | Patton, and otliora, numbering 4K), were (q etron, 
a poor, cowardly, contemptible, absurd law as is | And we have become as sensitive and thin-skinned | evil,’ und sink you if very deop poverty, But the | Same greatly t Uilereleh Babalg. abo jaw. ne: | position neor Dino Mille Landing, he dispatche: 
this, which the President thriats in tho taco of | as foolieh. We wince nnder tho letters which u cor- | self-respect with which it will inspire you, and the | Yee the stalla of the man, the fark may, be wlated | 4 mowongerte Col Sinith, who, baving ben do: 
Fremont, and bide bim obey. The President was | respondent of The London Times writen about us. | increased peace itwill give to you, will far more than ef Raters ed Tan Groat] Weed thelr | tained by rain and bad ronde, woe still ton ml 
relaclant to sigm this law Hecanse it bore 40 hard | Even our Secretary of Stato, though be would not | compensate for all the outward louse it ean occasion | Blankets eproad out until sharooghly wat, and from Liborty, and without waltiog for Col. mith | pis Covernn 
apon the rebels. - Whereae be should have rofased to | have them hung for treason, intimates that such | you. His loving und liviog thisreligion cont the | 70K them inte their camp dishes, carefully a to reinforce na, ho advanced toward Divo Mills: | Ua oe don, 
tiga it because it bore no barder. What law was | writers ‘pervert our howitality."” For my purt | Mavior bis earthly life, Your loving and living it | the Priceloes fluid thas obvained. | atlons also began | ‘Tho attack war made about 3 o'clock In the ufter- | OPE eE ioe 
ite 10 enact when the enemy was at our gates!—a | I huyeregurded these letters ua well as those of | may cost yours. ‘But as he guined a ‘nobler Uta | Yoqty Mion, A HeTADUnH MA MMe tue, trols the | noon. ‘he enemy opened x strong fre on Hil eit | Fy 19 somebody’a fault. icre. fs 1 ing what 
low providing that we might tuke a very little of the | the same writer onthe South as no leea fair than | by losing this, eo may you, "He that loveth his life | 10h tothe 2te, know little casttion, The ulghts | mishers who slowly retreated to tho mau body. ROR WHE eee ee 
«meuy's property, and leaving the whole balance to | able. Both North and Sonth ebould tank him for | shall Were brilliant moonliget, and ull night long the | Pho actlon soon became ganoral. Tho G-poundor was | Couclnsions, Whioes fault ie it 
eves Veork, Bop 36, 1061, DEEDS NOT WORDS, 
= 
IUSVERDY JONNBON. 









































































































be ured by him for prosecuting the war against us! | thom. This writer, and all other writerson the war, roar of the gun continued, with an occasfonalebarp | rought Lo bear and two slots wero firod with ta 


Woat is more clear thun that both Congress and the | are at liberty not only to ridicule and denounce th sortle and aliirmish without the work ingoflect. Theenomy openoda heavy fire on this, 
President Are stil under the spell of Slavery, and | North for protracting’ the war, but they are to. be From the first bat oue spirit porvaded our troops, | guf aoly. piace, and killed one gunner and wound: | VIGWS OF THI 10) 






THE DEFENSE OF LEXINGTON, 




















will bound op in their educated servility to it, and | excused) even if they curse her forit. For an enor- ee and/that was no thought or word of surrender, ed two olliors, wheronpon veveral of the qunnors | Tv the Hdllors af The Ialtinore American 
nil far rom being entirely in earnest int e work of | mous crime against God and man is sho gully of in | Vivid Account of the Siege. copt among rome of the Home Guards, whohnd done | qhandoned the poco, sareying with them tho prs GuxtieMnn—Uregrot to learn that somo of our 
mying their country! I sometimos am tempted to | letting this war ran on to the needless al the least abare of tho work and the Dghting. morand matches, and rendoriny tho qun iaolons. Union friends aro doubting my avcoptince of tho 


\ ughter of a 5 
with that I were Hot on Abolitionist—thae eo X | tena of thoosands andthe neodloea oxpouditure of |  Wefindin Zhe Chicayo Tribune of Wednesday | cavalry beliaved nobly, und could the full detail be | ‘Tho notion was continged: for an hour after thls, | uowloation to the Houro of Dologaton from Bulti- 


night be heard—for yet awbile an Avolitionist can- | hundreds of millions, when, but for thie aqueumiah- ; ¢ 
ot, must not be heard, My soul is sick of the | ness againet using cortuin means, it would have beed | souri, derived from information brought to Quincy, 
thahiof thie was. Afy adigaation i imputiont to | onded exe tien, Showld w part Of tho Counties | Tints, by the menof Col. Mullgan'acomeant, 1,100 
reak forth in the presence of popular atsemblies. | of England revolt, aud ehould the Government ‘ 

Bat Oudhieiwicle Lam contenttarbal anAtolivion: | show: liks outs, more concen save mpacticolar in| Cc" Hom Armived at thax, place on the 2ad inet. ha} /") Cress Price 


a vivid description of the defense of Lexington, Mis- | written up, some of thels, abarp, brave charge on | the men fighting ka voteruue, but exhausted by the | more County, with which thelr Union Convention 
tho anamy asap, would abine with any battle ox | Jong marches of the preceding days, withont urtil- | recently honored mo, 

plolte on record, Jory, and opposed toanenomy six Hmor thelr nnn | Cusverforamomenthealtated accoptance, It in 

POLTROORERY. Ler, the atraggle seemed hopeless, and they slowly | truo that the trout, should tho people of the county 

- Co). Mollignn » rommons to withdrew to tho open grounds adjacent, bringing | confor it, will inyolyy much tuconvenlonce nud kucri 

iat, and to belong to tha: class which, eny what you | terest of the rebels than to eave the country, Ameri- | Temainder of the non-commissioned officera and pH- | render, to which the gallant commander sent off with thom thetr woonded, and dragging the iE | fice, batiwlat aro these to o loyal elitzn am this 

will ugaibet ity; will never furuich’ aminwute-for | cane would write quite ua sarcastically und geverely | vates of the Federal force which eurrondered at Lex- | foal, saying, ‘Ifyou want us, you must ke ua.’’ | pounder by hand, the horses having all beam killed | poriod of our Stato's trial and peril! Sho is. enti- 

Fort lafayette, nor for any other prison for tm | of Fugland as do Englishmen of Anierica. ington were expected at Quincy on the following | Bubthe defection and dishearanment of the Home | or badly wounded, lod to tho korvico of all her soos, in any alcuation in 

tore. No, never one of this class will be so much as 4 Oh wad some pow'r the elfte gie wr, da; Guarda intensified daily, and on Priday, the let, | Col, Smith, on receiving the mosenge sent by | whilch it 1 sappored they may be able to muccor ber. 

suspected of sympsthy with the rebels. 1 do not To ceo ourselu an {thers seo Us, y~ r, . while Col. Malligan was giving hie attention to | Tjeat.@ol, Boot, horried forward his artillery and A rebellion, auch ns the civilized world hay never 

forget that the Abolitioniste are cetcemed to be foole. Tt wad free monie m blunder free us, ‘The narrative of the siego, it will be observed, | some matters iu auother portion of the Co mounted force at fall speed to bis cupport. Aw it | before known for wickedioan and insanity, not only 

Hat give me earnest folly in preference to heartless And foolish notion." embraces the period from Col, Mulligan’a first ¢cou- | White tay was raired ot bis own Instance by Maj. | was quite dark whon thesare-enforcamenta reached | wiibout jaatification, bab without even tho pretoxt 

wisdow. "The next best thiog to this self-dlsceroment is to | pation of Lexington on the Im instant, wo bis foreed | Becker of the Home Guards, trom the portion of tbe | Col, Heott, and the troops ware exhausted by their | of provocation, isinyolving our Ntate (thank Cod! 
One reason why Abolitioniata are, as Abolitionists, | loarn from othera how we look. 1t abould be very d 30th: intrenchmente nexiyned to him. forced mareh, # wus conclided nok to attack theene- | yet, av over, and to be forever, In pliers’ despite, 

saying ao Iitplo is, that until the country is'np tothe’) ‘advantaycous to thin nation'tollearn how in the eyes || suzendex on the SOih: _ Capt. Simpron of the Ear! Rifles ealled Col. Mul- | my, whose force woe more than double the united | true to the Unfon,) {n alarm and alifotion, already 

low point of saying iteelf, it ip vain to mk it to | ofthe world looks the nation that, for the first timo MULLIGAN’S ARRIVAL AT LEXINGTON, ligan « attention te a Becker's action inntantly, | fordes of Gol, Binlth and Llent,-Col, Beott, antil days | vringing wretehednesa to muny w household. 

sayotheslaye. When a man isdrank wo do not | inthe history of wary, is too dainty to be saved in | On Sunday, Sept. 1, tho Trish Brigade, Col. James | aud the Jackson Gourd, Capt, McDermott of Do- | light the next morning, Warly thenextdayourscout- | Unless we prove forgetfal, totally, of the Toxsons 

veal 10 him’ of Christianity. "We walt umil he | the-vulgar way of erippling your enemy howover | A. Mulligan, who wore then in apartially intrenched | #oit, was sent to take down that flag, which wan Dronght in word that the enemy bad abandoned hia | of our forefurbers, oblivious, eapeciully, of the teach- 

Atle sober. When he isinsano we postpone spoak- | you can, Lonee heard of an aristocratic gentleman | camp at Jefferson City, were ordered to proceed to | done, Thehoaviest part of the fight of the day | poaition the nikht before, and crosod the river, | ings of Washington, regurdions of the opintons of the F 

ing to hitn of what unity alone cin douiprekend, | suo being oouvicted of bis eu, and the peril of | Lexington, Lafayette County, 100 miles up the Mis- | Slowed im a charge apon the neurext battory of Uo | tho last purty crowing a fittle after Jim m. Mave } great and good men of otbor climes, friouts of consti- 

Until our country ahall lave 40 fur come to herself | bis toul, wos willing to sock salvation upon bis | eouri River, to re-enforce the troops already at | Svemy, the Illinole Cuyulry sulforing soveraly, ing throo Inrgo flute ond astoam ferry for trante | tutional liberty, boretofore, in their stengylos Lo so~ 

18 ro be willing todefond herself by every wenpon | knees, provided only that it might be in w carpeted | that place, under Col. Peabody, consisting of several Tho Home Gaurdy thon left the outer work, and | portation, and the rivor belog vory narrow at this | cure it, aulmated by tho brightness of our example, 

within her reach and to reduce the power of her | room.’ "he eclectnoss of this gentleman well illas- | hondred Home Guards, a fow' Kansas troops, and | tetreated within the line of, the inner intrench- | point, they wore enabled to crows the river quite | wo will remain in the Union, and joining heart an 

‘nemy in every possible way, she mill be quite too | trates that of our country, Saving yourself any- | a portion of the Missouri Kighth Regiment, Col, | ments about the eollege Peldlog reforing to fight mpl. Hiand with the faithful everywhere, oxpend oar 

low to be reached by Abolition truth. ‘Thut trath | how ls no. leesolfensive to the fastidious taste ofa | White, with 700 of the First Regiment Tilinola | longer, and hore again raised. the white fag, Uile enomy nnmbered, by thelr awn showing, | treasure und our blood in porpetunting what our 

will be to Ler but as ‘‘pearls before swine.” We | n spising nation than it it to the refined hab- | Cavalry, Col T. M. Marshall, ‘Theso latter hud pre- time from the center of the fortifications, when the | 4,500 men. futhora expended their treasure and blood in eataby 

will talk to no man forthe slave who in himself so | itr ofan aristocratic sinner. And not Issa wide does | coded Col. Malligai's force one week in their ad- | r0 of the enamy slackentd and essxod. SS lishing, 

suslaved to his prejudices or eo tender of the guilty | bell yawn for such foolish nation than for such a | yaveo from Jefferson City. THE CAPITULATION, A VIKIT TO GEN. FREMONT. Dixcarding all mere party promptings us not only 

Interests of his foe aa to refuse to be saved at the ex- | foolish individual. Col. Mulligan's arrival with the Irish Brigade | Under thia stato of affairs, Col. Mulligan, callin Scnvruen Couvax, M. Cs, writs in hin Sourhe | Ubmulted bat degrading to the oceusiou, it Sx our Sm= 

‘penso of offending those prejudices or of damaging ‘One thing that foreigners are now seeing, and that | swelled the force at Lexington to abont 3,500 | hisolllcers into council, decided to eayitalate, mn bs oi Aho “ud MM } terative obligation, a4 we reverence the dead and 

Those interests. Gur first work with that man isto | even we, notwithstanding our blindiog eelf-esteem, | men, Col. Mulligan taking the command es senior | Capt. McDermott went out to tho enemy’slines with | Bend Register (Ind.) aa follow lave the living, to rally around the Administration— 

«ore him of his idiocy or ineanity. can hardly fail to ace, ia that although the democratic | officer. ‘The bi reschod Lexington on Mon- | ®bandkorchief tied to a raimrod, anda parley took | Just hefore going to press wo have returned from | cheariug, applauding, aiding them, to the fullest 
The couree for tho Presidant to pursue toward | education is incomparably the best one for times of | day, Sept. 9, and found the attack by the enemy im- luce. Major Moore of the brigade, was sent to Gen. | » visit to Kt. Lonia, the headqnartors of the military | weasnre of our ability, in t present mighty efforts 

Premont Was aplainone. 1. Lf be badconfi- | Peace, it ia not 60 certainly the best ons for every | minently threatening. No time was lost in the work | bice'shosdyoarters, at New-Lexiogton, to know | department of the Went, of which Gon. Fremont fw | to crush the trowon, These efforts must meces 

tho Genoral’s judgment, ho ehould huve left | emergency and requirement of War. Circnmstances | of intrenching their position, chosen about midway | the terms of capitulation. These were made ancon | ¢ho Major-Ceneral Commanding. No canan can long be muintained which reate ou bro- 






































‘Aim to ite free exercise, instead of exciting doubte of 
as eonndnese, and thereby impairing bis prestige and 
anduence, A Acboolmaster correcting the written 
age of hia pupil illustrates the attitude to which 
the President has degraded Fromout in the eyes of 
the country and itvenemy. No thavks to the Pre 
dentif either in conncil or battle Fremont shall #(il 
be able to have himself respected on every com- 
mandor needs be respected. 2 If the President 
Woro so conceited as to believe that ho, eitting in 
‘Washington, knew moro of the wante of Missouri 
than did Promont, who was acting in Missoun, then 
hethould bave recalled him and supplied hin place 
with one is whose wisdom he had more confidence, 
Bat 1 baye no donb that ull the differences in thie 
«ato between the President and Fremont are resoly- 
able he single difference that while the one 













As mere dieoretion, of any or all the jyroperty of the 
oe, the other, midly perverted by tls Bre Klnvery 


right, ‘Tt is for the country to decide betwaen them. 
Ui joea with Bromout at this poiut, it Wyaved. But 
A with tho Vresident, itis lost, It'in idle to deny 





this Nudmit that pe is right, emphatically right. But 
Slavery he holds is Yoo sacred to be touched but 


do I esy—ont 





York State Democratic Committee praise the Presi- 
$f! aad in having the Glory of euch, he verily baw 
te Jewerd. eee with amazement and sorrow 
Uist Mr Holt of Kentucky ia ou the sido of the 
sealdent. - Knowing his fine talevte and hie decla- 
pions in fapor of “no compromise’’ with the rebels, 
Id once baye been glad to see him inthe re 


Cabie 
Mel But J beg to know what ie comprowising With | 





thera have been and will be ia the present war in 
which the Commander must forget Constitution, 
statute, and pablic opinion, aud do what be will 
freely and fully as the veriest despot. Nevertheless, 
candor obliges me to confers that itis not yet abun- 
dantly proved that either our people or our rulers, 
civil or military, are prepared to full in with the calls 
of guch circumstances, no trained are thoy all to 
Doundless respect for law and opinion, and to bound- 
Jess dread of whotever di ther. 

Tdo not deny that foreigners are looking forward 
to the possible necessity of the recognition of the 
Sonthern Confederacy by the nations of the earth. 
And why should they uot be? Tho world is not 
bound to bear for a long time the great dis\arbance 
by this war ofher industrial and commercial inter- 
este. Moreover, is bound to shorten this time, if 
she finds us refasing to put forth every effort to 
shorten it. Aguin, should we persist in our ubomi- 
nable war upon the blacks, and should the South, 
in order to gain favor at home and ubroad, be pressed. 
fnto the policy of Exaxciarion, the nations ought 
not to defer for a single day the ition of the 
Sonthern nation—ay, und to hold it in higher esteom 
than the Northern one. The continued mudness of 
our ralers aod our press leads me to anticipate ae 
a far more than possible event this hovor of the 
Sonth and this disgrace of the North. I add that, 
Northern and strongly Northern as I am, neverthe- 
leas, the Sonth, giving up injustice, would be dearar 
tome than the North continuing in it. 1 would honor 
jantice, though at the expense of patriotism. 

A word just here concerning the great perulse Co 
ror of confounding the Constitation of the country 
with the nature of ber Government. People seem 
to think that an American caunot be in favor of 
democratic government unless he is constantly boil- 
ing over with concern for the Covstitution. Bat Jet 
me ssy—who, from having stood up #0 long for 
every lineend Jeter of it, cam afford to say it—that 
the Constitation is not the Government, bat only the 
Way in which the Government expresses iteelf. Our 
Government isin its large sense that grand demo- 
cratic principle which lies deep down in the heart of 
our people, and which will not be given np for an} 
other kind of Goyernment. If need be for the sal- 
vution of the country let the Constitution be thrown 
fo the winde. To thst end the North may trample 
itas deep under foot usthe South bas dove. ‘The 
democratic principle, which our psople cherish, will 
reproduce Constitutions as often ast hore may be o- 








& 











. 2 layer, and in tbe end, 
universal also, “But ¢ho Coustitutions which are 
made to carry it ot may be changed from genera 





be if ch | ditional, the officers to be retained as prisoners of 1 
etween the new wad oid towns of Lexington, which | ditional, the oflicars to be re se Way ie The General 
property, sarrendoring their orme and accoutro~ 


mentee 
Relnetantly thin waa noceded to, and the rurrender 
Ik Av 4p. mi. on Saturday thu Federal 
forces having laid down their urme, wero marched 
outof the intrenchments to the tane of ‘ Dixie," 
ed by the Rebel bands. ‘Thoy left behind them 
arms and accoutrements, reserving ouly their 
a of tho brigade many of thom 
wept (oloave behind their colors, each company Jn 
the brivade having its own standard presented to it 
their friends. At the surrender the mustor-rolls of 
‘companies were taken to (ien. Price's 
tars, the litt of officers made ont and these ordered 
to report themselyes aa prisouern of war. 
SCENLA OF THE SURRENDER. 
‘The sceties at the espitulation were extraordinu- 
ry, Col. Malligan shed teare. 
elves upon the 


are about a mile apart, connected by n scattering 
settlement, Midway stands u solid brick edifice, 
built for a college, and abont this a small breaat- 





vanced, thut of the Home Gi 
on the west or new Lexington 


EVACUATION OF THE PLACE BY THE REBELS. 

‘Of Lexington, ft should be raid in udyance that 
it bas been considered a most important point by 
the Confederate forces, and their pre) for 
ita captare and occupancy abundantly this, 
Among other proofs that it was a coveted prise 
was the fact that Claib. Ji and his legisle- 
ture hsd been in session there as Inte ux only 





coin, andthe State eeals left in the vault of th 
bank, fall into the bande of Col. Peabody. 


fortifications, ‘Tho bluff there is high und abrugt, 
the sveamboat landing being at News) 





ung toi, by the little force, on 
noo of Thareday, the 12th jnvt., seonts and sd- 
reported the near sp- 
cach Of the Kebela. AC this tine Col. Afaligan 





The wen threw them- 
and stormed in well 
nigh fr demanding to be led ont again ond 
ish the thing.’ In Col. Marshall's caval: 


the privates actoslly shot thelr horsos 
anwilling that thelr companions 
‘nhould now fall into the enemy's 


some fifteen hundred 
the oath not to serve 


wlan Pore 


to 

hour, 
10 on through the day. ‘hat night he work 
Afior midvight, examiniog tho duily reports he re- 


‘The privates, numberin; 
mrong, Were firat made to 
against the Confederate Biates, 
seroes tho river, and, iu charge 
marched on Saturday night to 
miles, whence on 


Ronday they march; 
ton, @ station on 


ed 
the Hapnibal and St. J’ 
road, where they were declared free to go where 


ae thee rail ea een onal 

‘on this mar ox generons 

nnd homane treatment, both from (Geo. Raine and 

Sree eee eae Coecritataa oma ea is 

several of our wen. 

flock of sheep to be given to them, nnd there was 

jportionment or appropriation. The 
wave them provisions, 

r those unuble to wa 


det 
wen 
¥ 
himself for the lateness of the hour at which he had 
invited us by alluding tothe pressure of business, and 
the fet tht in the earlier honre of the day he was 
freer from interruption. After these five hours of la- 
bor before breakfast, be partook of nepare meal of 
corn bread, beefsbeale 
fo ap) to his offiee long before the reat of ns c 

inbabitente also While Gen, McClellan st Washington, even with 
Wagons were provided the uid afforded by the President aud the War De- 
either from wounds or fatigue, and the whole 
thus came through with oxtraordinary ex) 

Word waa rent to Gen. Prentiss at Q: 
of transportation provided by which tbe men 
down to Quincy, where they arrived 
‘Phere vrere with the force only eight 
nud several of his oflieers hey- 





oo 
women, Cols Mulligan 





om Chotewa Avenne, owned by Mrs. Brunt ( conrin 
of Mrs, Fremont’s), and tendered by her for bie 
ore, Hero aro arranged all tho vaat plans for the oo 
capancy of Metpbis, the restorution of the free nay- 
Lion of the Misuitlppi, the secoud victory of New- 
leans, the re-aunexation of Texas, and the daliver- 
nico of Misourl from the Kebel armies that hie in- 
vailed ite poll fom Tennesces und Arkavese, aiding 
iis own traitors in heir work of destruction, Here, 
| renide his furnily and part of bin sual; and ft 
re converted into business offices, telegraph 
while seatinels kuard ite gates, und the 
'y bauner of beanty and glory waves over ull, 
by wight and by day. 
‘An to the ** barricades)” and the alleged “inacces- 
sibility ‘" of Gen. Bremont, iti bus eimplo justion 
to hit okay that the pressare for personal inter- 
views with bin has been anpsralloled; were the 
dayn a huudred hours long, be conld not have com- 
Wied with them, Overtuaked aa his Secretaries have 
in, it Is possible, and quite probable, that some 
have been exeladed who oughtto have been of- 
milted, although avery eommunication in writing 
ins passed under bls eye. When Gen, Kremont aaw 
thut this discrimination bad provoked so mach cen- 
jure, ho endoavored to matiafy these demands oa him 
ible, in w larger degres. 
will pive one day's experience that we happen 
ow of One Committeo eonaimed over an 
an Sndividual throe-qoarters of an houry and 










too 




















tires from Dis, subordinates, civil and military, or 
Hoye movernente of oops, andall the numberlase 
fails Iequirel of the Beal of mlitary department. 

sa vniog by 5) be was ogaln xt Work; ani 
fe breaktested with bit ot 10, be excused 








, tod tea, and a back 


tment, finds iv necessary to deny himeelf to near- 
civilixn who ealls on him, some ullowunce 


we 
should bo made 10 Gea, Frewaont whon he gives over 
¢izhteen Loura per day to the country. 


‘He looks older and more careworn than when we 


Jast mot him, threo months ago, just after his return 
from Europe. Hin wife, who sesists bim in a thou- 





left their wives at Jefferson City. 


Prisoners will be tak 
held for exchunge, rank for rank. 


Saturday, it 
Legislature with 


hastily thrown together the main 
prowacted defense of 





bringing bis trays 


nud wayr,examining yoluminous docaments, acting 


, dose bot keen to have chanved in 
Bree 


ra 
the slightert degree vince 1896, when ber vigor and 
eaergy were eo well known, and so asiversilly con- 
ete bat Uy een ad oo, 


movements We can} 
many Weetern 


mot al- 
ade oP Shoes will bo Hue blself, bold. We only 
that tho ordering East of #9 


qoarters aro inn beavtifal building | kem faith und violated pledges, From thei we 


know, the world knows, tho rebellion originated, 
‘The conspirators who plotted it have, for years, been 
xtoalthily engaged in the almost fiendish purpose. 
Onthe—what were they tothem’? what wore they 
over to traitors! They serve only the better tocon~ 
coul dnd york out the intended treason. And, de- 
veloped, by whom aro their urmies led? By men, 
educated, clothed, fed, ut the expense of the nation, 
‘and owing whatever honest fume thoy ponies to ite 
protection and confidence. And how are they die 
charging their traitorous tark? Delnding stil for 
ter the mistaken bat honest citizens of the South, 
they, from the first, have lost no occasion to fill their 
earn with tho groseeat fulohoods, libeling, with that 
end, the very soldiers with whom, or under whose 
command, they had assisted in maintaining the bonor 
of onr flug—soldiers who they know are us humane 
ts they are gallant and honorable, 





‘A cause eo beginning, wo muintained, cannot long 
withstand the righifal anthority, and therefore the 
almost unlimited power of the Goverament—s 
Government frow its birth securing throughout ite 
ontire limits more of individual happiness sod eocial 
prosperity than man ever before enjoyed, and never 
more frn{tful of these blessings than at the yory mo~ 
ment when treason raised its unhallowed hands, for 
the mero sake of individual aggrandizement and 
Power; to destroy it. 

‘What is to be done in ench an emergency trae men 
can easily decide, The question, in the lunguago of 
Henry Clay, in 1850, when unticipating such u catas- 
trophoudmits of but one possible ansicer—the power, 
the authority, and dignity of the Government ought 
to be maintained, ‘and resutance put down at every 
hazard.”” 

Tat the voice of Maryland in the coming election 
speak trampet-tongued that determination, and beside 
(Estit will fam groat moasure, rescue ts fra tbe 
direst calamities of the conflict; it will carry dismay 








BES 

‘Tux Loay.—The subscriptions in Providence, R. 
L, rench $140,000, in addition to abont $300,000 
taken by citivens of that place through other cities. 








Prixrens ix THe RAXks—The printers in the 
Ath Towa Regiment, near Rolla, Mo., have formed a 
Union; Lieut. L, Shields, President. They have 
already 23 members, all from their own regiment. 





‘Taoors 1x Inttois.—There are fn Camp But- 
ler, Springfield, 2,476 infantry and 2,105 cavalry— 
total, 4,581 men, The men are completely uni- 
formed and equipped ss voou aa they ure sworn inte 
the service, 














NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 101, 


LOASES AND THEIR MORAY. 

‘Without intending to criticiso Military blun- 
dors or to excuse Military failures inany quarter, 
wo insist on keeping before the public mind 
tho fact that the Uolon forces maintain rela- | 
tively on cxtorior line of operations, nearly 
‘encircling tho revolled States by sea and Jnnd, 
while the Robo! armies face thom on interior 
Jinen not only much shorter und requiring 
fewor mon to hold them, but opabling their | 
Tondors to concentrate n Inrgo body on ® given 
point far more easily and quickly than we can 
ascmblo on equal force to coufrout them. Let | 
un suppore, for example, that Jef. Davin whould 
8¢o fit to-morrow to call ton thoutand mon out 
of Woatorn Virginin to retnforco Lis main | 
army monaciog Washington, thor men would | 
Tot hinye to traverse half the distance in exe- 
cuting tis order that oure would in cose our 
military chlo{s wore to countorvall this move- 
mont by colling an equal force from the Kann- 
wi to the Potomac, So with regard to kin- 
dred movomonta Jn almost overy quarter. And 
in war timo in ovorythings fifty thousand mon 
moving in on innor ioe of communteation but 
wixty milos long being nearly equal to ono lun- 
drod thonuand operating on nn exterior line of 
ono hundred and twenty milos, 

OF course, this odyantage is soon oyerborne 
by o commander who nets vigorourly on the 
offensive; but our forcen have not yot beou 
doomed roady for that, And if any ono koowe 
how an army of two to throo hundred thou- 
‘ond men, encircling o hostile torritory of 
nontly a anillion square milor, ond standing on | 
tho defensive, enn avold attacks on isolated 
points in ovorwholming forco by m vigilant and 
desperate oaemy of nearly or quite equal num 
Vors, wo nhall boncoforth consider tho aquaring 
Mf tho cirolo n yory easy problom. 

Wo nro not urging n promaturo and hasty 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1861. 





blockaded, the Rebels canjbcdly inornaso their | «0 well known prior to aswell aa during tho 


supply of arms, while Uisir clothing, and still 
more their shoes, are sure to grow worse and 
more deficient, If they are over to be brought 
to reason, Winter would seem to be the time. 
And their interest, tole presving needs, 
must oppose powerfal counteractiony to the 
efforts, the falschoods, of thelr misleadors, ‘The 
loyal States anffer from this atrocious rebellion, 
bul in no degree comparable to the suffering of 
tho South, horo we nee n people, accus 
tomed to Smport most of thelr food ond noarly 
all thelr clothing, completely isolated from the 
rest of mankind. Thole chiof ment iy acon, 
which in now eolling among them at twenty to 
forty conte por pound, and would doubtless be 
Aigher if thoro who necd it bad the whore- 
withal to buy. Sugar, in extensive districts of 
tio South, in not for sale; Solt in hardly to bo 
found anywhere within the Jolf, Davia empire, 
though the climate nnd the taste of tho pooplo 
concur io djotating tho alinost oxclusive uso of 
salted meaty, Butter and Cheow command 
treble prices, where they can bo found; Coffeo 
in nonrcely to bo had at any rato; while the 
two great Southern sloples, Cotton and Ne« 
froor, nro practioally without price, Should 
the rebellion bo utterly oxtinguished on the tat 
Any of Jonuory noxt, the average voluo of 
Bouthorn properly ond surplos products would 
thereby be doubled, while the cont of food 
ond clothing would Wo reduced one-half, Who 
bolloyes that tho now insolyont plaoters, cleaned. 
out merchants, idle, roggod, nnd famlshing 
mochanice nod free laborora of tho South would 
really rogrot such a consummation? 
It in tho duty of tho Government and of 
Joyal citizens to torminste thia wide-wproad 
wretchodness nt the earliost practicable mo- 
mont, ‘Tlie daily «ufforing from want and de- 
rangement causod by this rebellion exceeds in 
nggrogato volume tho ngonlos of nv atoutly cons 
tented bnttlo-fiold, umanity ploada for the 
carly ovorthrow and disporsion of tho conspir- 
ators ogainet our Natlonal oxlutoneo, and we 
trust ite prayor ix heard and heodod. 











Avwumption of tho olfensive. Wo leave all nuot 

mattors to those who nro officially ronponaiblo | 

for tho iauo, Wo rost on tho fuct that, unlit | 
| 





wo ahall be ready to follow robollion to ite dons, 
Wwe mist bo rosignod to occasionnl diknstore like 
thore of Springtold ond Loxington. 

As yet the Confederate Robele linve never | 
once mot the Unionists in the open field, with 
equal or nearly equal numbers, without Veing 
worstod, i( nob utterly routed. obind intronch» 
mnonta nod inusked batteries, or with w euporiorl- 
ty In numbors of threo or for to oue, they do 
woll enough; but opon, aquaro fighting in ovi- 
dontly not to their taste, Up to thie hour, they 
Haye not boon goaded into publishing their oft 
cial xoport of tho Dattle of Bull Run or Ma- 
ninssoy, though it wan complotod and filed at 
Richmond at Joost a snouth ago. 
not oven give an official statement of thoir 
oumorical atrongth in that ongogement, nor of 
tho numbor of thelr Killed aud wounded there- | 
jo, A ahom offical bulletin bua beon clandes- 


























| 
They dave | 


tinely slreulatod in Kuropo, but Monurogard and | \ 





Johnston, though nob at all Kerupulous ante trutl 
oadnot ninkon full statement with regard to 
that battle whieh will not lower tho prostige of 
thole victory in the oyox of the world, If they 
{oo grosly undorrate theit numbora in the battle, 
tho igoored roglnents will bo dinsatieied: if 
they bollttle thoi Tomek i a detailed acconnt, 
tho fronds of tie eloughtorod thousands will |, 
note and oxporo tho falschood. ‘That, in epite 
of thoir groat advantage in position nod que 

















| A. Leen 


agreed upon 


clares thet 


. eee 
cComPpnowmise A rRAUD 





somion of 1860 that neither Mr. W. nor any 
other advocate of these bills then approsched 
us on the subject. Wo tnderstand that the 
Democratic party managers were promised a 
contribution to their treasury from the profite 
of thess grants in caso they wore passed; and 
this fs the best explanation wo have seen of 
fhe all bot oosnimity with which they wore 
rupported by the Democrats in both branches 
of the Legitlsture of 1860, Woe eaunot pre- 
sume that oll of them bad personal reasons for 
such support. And yet we nnsert with confi- 
dence that neither the Democratic nor the Me- 
publican party troasury over received ono dol- 
Jor feom this source. The talk sbout such 
contribution waa only a Inre for tho votes of 
political zealots, and ceated #o soon nx the 
grants had been secured. Bo it tins been and 
will be in like ca 





The Herald is iodustriously serving Jeff. 
Davis & Co, through its endeavors to ect a 
part of the Unionist against the rost by call- 
ing the latter Abolitioniste. In pursuance of 


this treasonablo intent, it anya: 

“ 8t, Lawrence County, for oximplo, with ite Ro- 
publiono majority of avon thousand, Lins farulalied, 
wa holieve, only ono regiment for the wae, avd fico 
sthirda of the men of this are probably Democrats. 
‘This will not do,’ 


—OFf conrse, if St. Lawrence had furnished 
throo regimonts instead of one, two of the 
three would have been probably Democfata"’ 
—ro that would not have mended the matter. 
‘This idle guessing how many of tho defenders 
of tho Union belong to thie, that or the othor 
party in tho work of no friend of tho Repub- 
lic, It means to moke mischief, but wo trust 
tho patriotism and good eonso of the peoplo will 
dofeat it, No ono knows how many of tho 
Union Voluntesra belong to oach party, end no 
{rue Amoricon will inquire. Though Domo- 
erate or Republicans at home, they Know no 
Politics in camp but to love nnd norve thoir 
country, Covert traitora who seok to #ow po- 
litical disonsions among thom abonld bo very 
shy of the Provost-Marahal. 

All our City Regiments contain voluntecrs 
froak from tho rural districts. St, Lawronco 











Whe fact that tho Hon, Henry May, o Baltl- 
moro Mombor of Congrons of dublouw loyalty, 
vielted Teichinond about tho Jat of July last on 
Axeorot orrnnd, be elroady boon dwelt on in 
r coluinny, It wos sasortod at tho timo that 
ho went on privato ,businoss, but wo ivulstod 
that thin private business wan to aycortain from 
Jof: Davin & Co, the terms on which thoy 
would return to the Union—said terms to bo 
used a8 o bagiv of  Domooratio"’ oporations ia 
Congrom. Mr, May in duo season roturned, 
bunt kept a clone mouth ne to what he had beon 
t, only giviig out (oven before Bull Run) 
that Ne believed the Confederates would soon 
voptire Washington. But De Crawford But. 
(Iilinoix) staten that the Hon, John A, 
Logon, who roprononte ype" in Congress, 
hoe boon totting tn w Uttle light on this dark 









fain 








from the Nioth 
plete revolu 
‘Tie Moo. John 
has bien myypotnted 
Golene), and Las Mis regiment aboot ready to tke tho Held. 
Mouy who w few days ago Wer of tha Compromise stamp, nro 
KLutleetio for tho war, Logan doolares that bo wud 

otlice eouiprownteing men tn Congress 168 (a asecret eanclavo, 
and determined (o make a last offort. Thay went Bay to 
TWelisiond to asoortaine the Gonihderates would entertelo, 
rellve, ony comprointee. No comprontee could be 

they w(lorly refustog, oven thovsh « blank aboot 
Cyaper bo given then to write Lele own to 
intention 





wm the War qoeatlon. 



























, wud thwart then 4 thelr dlabolloa} 





Jestray the Covermniente 
periority in oumbors, they were beaten ab 2 ; =H 
P. 0, Whion thoir last revuforcoments arrived, | —W", think this erroneous in xo far aw it 
F cates makes Mix Logan say that he (ook part in 


rei i beaten bad our ree 
sorve boon ordored up, they cannot help botray- 
ing if they publish thely report, and the waeter- 
spirits ovidontly think tho loaat eaid is sooneat | 


monded, Wo do not doubt it, 











A WENDEI CAMPAIGN, 

Tho numbor of Voluntoors this day in arms 
for tho integrity nud perpetuity of the Union | 
miudt certainly excood Three Hundred Dhou- 
wand, ond they are all (in offpot) enlisted for | 
the War. Wo eatinato that tilly One Hund. | 
rod Dhousand more Will enlist during the monthe | 
of October and November, Gen, Cameron ix 
entirely right in forbidding o resort to draft or 
consoription to swell thia proud array. Drafted 
militia oonbot be expooted to evince the onorgy, | 
cnthisinnn, endurance, and yorsistent cou 
of Voluntoors, white their equipment and sup. | 
port Will coat ay much ov thar of the mort pal- 
Iant voteron, Aut hitherto the Ropublie hax 
Incked armm for Ite aoldiors vather than soldlere 
for ila ur. Woe know it line beon quite 
gonerally the cave with ropimionts valved in thik | 
quarter, thot thoy wero waitlig for arma ox 
equipmcuts for days if not weeks afer they | 
word roniy’ and enyer to take the fled, Ge 
Hraiiont’s wiovements have been sadly paraly 
and impeded by nok of wrme. Drilling for | 
weeks withontt stint hes becn a common expe 
rience of new reginionts thronghout the loyal 
States; and w wail worte of tims and capacity | 
thiv e¥er must involve. Up to thir hour, the | 
Aeficioney of arme continues. Tus this deficiency | 
ie being suppliod both by manuiaeture aud im. | 
portation, so thot we aball soon lave Pour | 



































gorous’ drilling and been under fire. 
we tot Mich be able to anenme a vige 
fenaive? : 

Thot tere will be somo exposure and hard- 
ju ao Winter campaign is 





eortain; bat our 








troops will be far better fortified aguiust them | 
hy training. by warm clothing and habite of | 
precantion, thau the Rebels. ‘They will Lave 





the beat choos and socks, warm woolen cloths, 
including first-rate overcoats, 
tents. They will be constantly 
bent Beof Pork and Bread, im rations larger thou | 
they can cat, aud fie Ckccre of which th 


With Water-proof | 
supplied wilh the 








can 
and other sppe- 
lieir substantial ture. | 
Wheat, Corn. Be 
‘They command the 






Pork, Buller, Clioom, &e. 


Ocean -and the gront rivers, and con keep their | 


advancing colons alstaye ond Simply supplied 
‘The Winters ars nsvally wild, evon in Kasiern 
Virginia and Missouri, and will grow anitder 
with erry day's advance toward Chuttowt 
sul Now-Orleans. With their t thoroughly 














rouding Mr. May to Richmond, 
did not thas commit himeelf; but that May 
| wont on flo errand aboye stated, and with the 


| tucky, 








| us ol raising a party fund ont of these 


Wo truat ho 


vomit thoro tot forth, there is no room to 
doubt, Pho robel lender ropelled tho sugner- 
tion of Compromino, ax thoy hase dane on other 
ovoasions, Choy monn to have a Slave Einpire, 
and are now fghting (© add Maryland, Kone 

and Minouri to the ‘States in which 
they have procured voine wort of acquiescence 











id thele achemer, Phose States, having rosivted 
all their seductions, are now to be subjugated, 
and the Unioniate driven out of thom at the 


point of the bayonet, 





‘DIG SOUTIE rant AL 
and must lado it,” ix tho war. 
of the radian hordes now devastating 
tuoky. We shall see how thoy get on with 
thelr undertaking. 

tne ee 

PILING WP 








her tercit 











The Horcishurg Patriot improves" a revent 
etatoment of Mr. Thurlow Weed till it attain 
there oy 








se Malich Corroption and rascality. ‘These 
It now appoary, were 

om Jor the purpose 
money to be wed as a 
acca re the elective of their favor 

for the Preadeney. 








—Thie ix not only a gross, shameless fale 
hood, Wit it ik refuted by the statement on 
Which it profoeres to have been bared, Here 
is Mr, Weed’s imputation, and every word 
of it: 

* Te has beon one 
















fr ior 
la fo in consutintion and 
ie ley. Bellaving that rail: 
ls wore eexontial to. tho City of New-York, thd 
hat Leyiatstive yrante would bo obtained, see cons 
Jeom pet Co carry out the idea of making 

KTAble nynilablo. politically, We dil eo with 
realey'a knowledue, and he did not then ee 
¥ of tho olfetiee. 


it Iso matter of world-wide noloviety 
{int We epyosedt thoro. very Railroad grants, 
oven to the extent of extorting Republicans 
not to reclect tieit reprecentatives who bad 
Yoted for them, and thie involved Olireelyes in 
Vitter pereonal feuds and tibol-auits, we do not 
see that anything further nocd bo eaid on this 
ead. Tt is quito trae thot Mr, Weeddid, duviog 
some seasion of oue Lepidoture Preceding that 
at which these Railroad Vitis wero passed, 
When Wo Were on fer OF intimacy, apeak to 
grants— 
or rather one of them, for wo only hoard of 





nbalf that tite, \ 
ration with My. Gr 
































hos doubtless nearor two regiments in tho field 


than ono, 
-- _ - 


Col, Dinir hns Ucon released from arrest by 
order of Gen. Fremont, in accordance with 
request from the Poatmaster-Gencral at Wash- 
ington, mado for “public reason.” Ho is 
directod to resume his sword, and join hin rog- 
iment for duty. ‘his, wo prosuine, relieves 
Col, Blair from the necessity of submitting to a 
trial by court-martial, as tho rostoring of his 
sword to an officer wo suppose to bo a dite 
mistal of the charges of complaint against hin. 


a dE 

Wo print in another column a fetter from 
Mr, John Jay, correcting an injustion dono’ him 
by Mr. John B, Haskin, of Westehestor county, 
in a rocont speech. Aw all the old Anti-Slavory 
inon, whatovor may havo been thoir differences 
horetofore among thomsclvee or with tho 
public have generally planted thomaslves in 
thin crisie upon the common ground of  giv- 
ing ® heatty support to te constitution, the 
lows, ond the war, Mr. Jay thinks it hardly 
ronsonable to make them an excoption und hold 








WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


THE REDELS RETIRING. 

It bas been ao frequently reported from day to day 
that oor troops bad taken pomesion of Manson's 
Hill, that when on Satorday night the long-pre- 
dicted event took place, it found few Lelievers among 
thow Jeast excited by senmtion reports, The fact 
wis soon, however, placed beyond = doubt. The 
American Flag now flute there in place of that 
of the Rebels. Detachments from Generals Richard- 
won's, Keyes’, nod Wadeworth's brigudes, and also 
from Gen. Franklin's division, occupy Munson’s 
Hill, heing in command of Col. Terry of the ab 
Michigan Regiment. 

Early on Sunday morning the pickets from Gen. 
Suith's Divition ndyunced to, nnd now occupy, Falls 
Chareh. Neither thia nor the preceding movements 
met with any opposition whatever, aa the rebel army 
had on Friday night retired fromthe whole line of 
their positions on tho Une of Washington. Upton’s 
Hill, this side of Pulls Church, fe necessarily included 
‘among the points now bold by the Federal forces. 

‘The works of the enemy at the places they had 
evacuated, were, iu military view, almost worth- 
Jees, being nothing more than rifle pita of very com- 
mon construction. The positions at Munson’s and 
Murray's Hills afforded the Rebels on unobstructed 
view of all our fortifications and other defenses. The 
‘appearance of the ground doserted by them indicated 
that thoy vere doficient in thoee arrangements whieh 
nerve to make camp life comfortable, having no tenta, 
Dnt merely shelters radely constructed. Thero were 
no.signs to show that they had ever mounted any 
guns. Our troops are now vo cmployed 1s to show 
that they do uot merely intend temporarily to occupy 
their present porition. 

The advance of Gon, Smith on Falls Church from 
the Chain Bridge, was necompanied.bytovents of the 
most deplorable character, Having pissed Vander- 
worker's and Vanderberg’s houses on their way 
to the former place, and when about balfa mile from 
it, by somo unaccountable blunder Col. Owens'a 
Trish Philadelphia Regiment, in the darkness of the 
night, mistaking for Rebola Capt., Mott's Batto 
which was in the advance, sustained by Gen. Baker's 
California Rogiment, Baxter's Philadelphia Zouaves, 
and Col. Friedman's Cavalry, fired a full volley into 
the troops Just-mentioned, killing and wounding n 
large number. ‘ho California Regiment, not know- 
ing whence the firing camo, returaed it with marked 
effect, Tho horses attached to Mott's Battery be- 
camo unmanageable, and the tongues of the caissons 
wero broken, owing to the narrowness of tho road. 

Lieut. Bryant, having command of the Ist section, 
ordered the guns to bo loaded with grape and can- 
ister, and coon iad them in range to rake the sup- 
posed enemy, when word was sent to him that he 
was in the compuny of friends. 

All was excitemont, and a Jong time elapsed be- 
fore the actual condition of affuirs waa ascertainod 
and confidence re-established. 

Many conflicting «tories provaitas to the parties on 
whom tho blame ehould reat, bit Gen. Smith imme- 
dintoly ordered Col. Owene's Regiment to fall back 
to camp. 

The killed and wonnded of Capt. Mots battery 
are as follo 

Kille¢—Timothy Ray. 

Wounded—Corporal Bartlett and Private Cilley, 
hoth of whom will probably «they wero not 
only rau oyer by thie pun-carringos, but trampled on 
hy tho cavalry horses. 

Of Gen. Baker's California Regiment the killed 
were 

Edwin Morris of Compuny 1. 

Toeevh Paschall of Company H. 

Josoph Whito of Company H, and 

Sergeant Alexander Phillison of Company N. 

Wounded, 
Barry Clinton, Company 1, olighfly in the knee. 
































thom alovo responsible for any errors of the 
pate 


Thineee oF Mr. HoLnnoox,.—We regret to loarn 
the kevoro illnees of the Governor elect of Vor- 
mont, Hon. Mrederick Holbrook of Brattleboro. Mr, 
Holbrook was taken unwoll on his roturn home from 
tho Stato Pair nt’ Rutland, and is now down with 
typliold fover, Zhe Freeman enya fearn are ox- 
promod that ho, will not be able to outer upon his 
dw 48 Governor until some timo after the ecesion 
nook. May ho be speedily restored to bealtli. 


















MEXICO. 
INAUGURATION OF "THE 
Bron The Sante Fé G , 
‘Tho innyjeuration of Gov. Connelly was colobrated 
Trot of the Palos on Wednesday last. A Jar 
courno of people, tho offleers of the army, and ell 
Uo voldiera nt this post tuned ont to wil 
coroiuonies. On tho stand wero the Go 
Goy, Rencver, Col. Canby, Bishop 
tice Benedict, and Probate Judg 









NEW 































aor. Kor 
Ses\foa to remain in © 





Nighlye 
i 








DELEGATE TO CONG! . 

‘Pho olection returns tha for ehow handsome ma- 
joritles for Judge Watts, ‘The figures nre: 

‘Cow ties, Maj, for Watts. Cowaries. Bia). for Archuleta. 

750 Ilo Ariba... 500 














etal. 

‘Tho returns from Socorrs, Valencia, and the re 
mainder of Bernalilto will’ probably’ increase this 
majority to about 2,000, 

MISCELLANEOUS, 

On Satorday of last week a party of twenty Nav- 
Ajo Warriors Visited this city in company with agoot 
Ward who has recently been to the country of the 
Moguis. Tho object of this visit on the part of (hese 
mon_ was to live an interview with the Goverior, 
Superintendent of Indian Affairs and the Colonel Com- 
yhandant, and ascertain What arrangenionty could be 
made for establishins jeace betweeu the citizens and 
their tribe. They roprescated wll the dividons of 
their people, and Are trom among those who havo 











bean or of pesice ever since tho commencement 
of hostilities. "Mio result of the tall” Wan. that 
the nrmiation that now existe should be continued 


oud if at the expiration of 


ave complied will thei ei 
Kagumontan permanent peace will be mnde, 'Vhisis 
What We understand tho arrangement to bo, 


for six months louger, 
that tine they ehall by 








Sue in thong days. Ho anys be made a like 
| Mugxertion to Mir. George Opdyke and to other 








Hikeat Republicans. Me. O. novertholeas 
From firat to Tast with 
So dil others to whom 


oths baie way held out. One opposition sax 


Goy, Rengher and family will Tsave the city on 
Monday for the States ‘They go first to Las Ve 
Whore they will remain # short time before starting 





over tho plains. 

| Ab in eotd that Capt. Madball Lost five of his picker 
Gvard on the Sornaon [dat week. Thor were cay 

tum by the ‘Texans. 
‘Karem compactine oF moGated Yolintaars Have beea 

Wied 4 Sain Miguel Gosuty ecoatiy. 








Sorgoant Brand, Company L, wounded in the 
head, 

Won. Ogden, Company N, wounded also in the 
lend. 

Timothy Gregory, Company D, shot in the leg, 

R.G, N. Blakely, Company N, slot through the 
thigh. 

Wm. Smith, Company L. 

Harry Wateon, Company N. 

G. W. Martin, Company P. 

Martin Glening, Company L. 

Luke Lutebin, Company L. 

Atwvocd Morris, Compuny 

In Col. Baxter's Fire Zouaves none wero killed, 
but the following named wounded: 

Sergeant Gray, Company D, ehot in the licad. 

Bonj. Flood, Company D, shot in the head: 

Lieut. Shrever, shot in tho lega and head. 

Goo. Hurgraves, Company K, shot in the leg. 

Nono of the wounds will probably prove fital. 

John Dorab, Company I, Ist Penneylvanix Volun- 
{oerg, mortally wounded. 

In Col. Owens’s Philadelphia Regimont, Sergeant 
Gillan, Company 15, was killed, and Sergeant W. B. 
McCann and Cherles Shieldy, of Company EB, were 
wounded. 

‘Whe killed were all bnricd near their epcampment 
with military honors, while the wounded were re- 
moved to the hospitals in Georgetown principally, 
whore tlicy are receiving the beet attention. 

The conduct of the Federal troops while occu 
PYing tho ground secently yacated by the rebels, 
resulted in tho Luraiug of property fo the smount of 
from $20,000 to $40,000, including honees with their 
contents, but which wore uiteuanted, no distinction 
Doing made us to the political charactor of their 
ownort. Theee wanton urts will doubtless undorgo 
invostizntion by the military anthorities, as they 
Were strongly condemned by Gen. McClellan, who 
Went over to the Virginin side, visiting the various 
Tocalities recently vacated by the rebels. 

‘Various speculations are rife ns to the whereabout 
of therebel erny, as no trices of them can be dis 
covered in large force—their ueval pickets of infant- 
ry and cavalry only being discernable at distant 
pelnts, hovering ns if for observation purposes. 

‘The most probable theory ix from what can be 
gathered the Rebols are making feints of retreat ae 
they did provionsto the battle of Bull Tun, with 
the yiew of drawing our troops into ambascades. 
‘This opinion ie suungthoued by the repetition of a 
Conversation Which « furmer residing in the neigh= 
Lorhood of Falls Church overheat the day before 
‘they ovacuatod that neighborhood. 

The encampmonts of the Rebels show that they 
Nad at no time over 10,000 men in front of Wasl- 
ington, and at the points which they have just ovac- 
nated. \ 

THE REBML BATTERIES ON THE POTOMAC. 

‘The steamer Yankeo arrived at the Navg-Yurd on 
Friday, without bewg molested by the Rebel battery 
‘at Preestone Point, which is about 25 miles Uelow 
Washington. Tho transport Delaware was fired at 
on Thoreday as elo pureed tht point, seven shots 
heing thrown, striking over and around her without 
tho least damsye. The battery is roprescuted as be- 
ing « largo one, with the Rebel flag prominently flys 
ini 

















This thooxit by officers attached to the Potomac 
flotilla that thero are other forts or batt between 
Freestone Point and Acqnia Creck, but that as yet 
they are concealed by the trees which are thick 
along thoehore. ‘The policy of the Rebels seems to 
be to fiat build their defeoaive works, 
‘clear the woods in their front. 
operations is strenurihoned by 
from Ocooynan, thit the Kebot 
fldecable force bot eta Oocognan 


. Captain of the 16h Tolantry 












He farther says they aro building forts and drawing: 
eannon thither. 

The schooner Win. Allon, Capt: Crammer, of 
New-York, loued with hay, has arrived at Alex- 
andrin. She was fired at twelve times from a battery 
st Occoquan Creck; two ebells entered her deek- 
load, and another struck ber cabin, fortunately not 
exploding. They were fred from a 20-ponnd rifled 
cannon. There are circumstances leading to the be- 
Hief that this cannon was exptured at Boll Ran. 

THE RECKNT ATTACK ON THE FREESTONE 
POINT BATTERY. % 

The Rebels are in the habit of misrepresenting ev- 
ery action 80 ontrageonsly, that official’ reporia are 
essential to controvert their falechoods. The folloyy- 
ing is the official report of the recent affair at Free- 
stone Point: 






Unrrep: 
‘Lxoiax Heap, Porom cc Erion, | 
Thi 





7 Sa arert sig t ba 
at Freestone Pol at haliepast Ga. may 13 
company with the S yrton in charge. Llar- 
fageatietied tayself that Uh "batteries, 1 ordre 

her te follow my motions. |to Freestone Point, 
and I went clove (o and Ored six shells, diepersiog the work: 
men, but receiving uo retorn of fire I stood oct. ‘Ke that mo- 
meni the Seuilnole which was 


abot, 
disclosing the existence of a battery there. The Semin 
continued her fire for eome Lime, conilimally answered by the 
Battery ou tho kere. 
“After the fired sufictently Jong, in my opinion, 1 ordered 
her (o cease firiog etd retarn to hor anchiocige. taking 
the chanvel, and standing up the 
b ‘on shore, which sbe 


- 
Yaey Cit 
4 paawed throuel 
fictent steams to 
fogrt out of thetench of the enon 
continued thelf-Ore upox al 
aud dowuunildp. mi. To 
are fone gone st anid Walter 
ss many of thelr eh 
Maryland thi 


















shore, 

sho wan informed 

1¢ Vows of the sald 
en 


















MEA; 
‘To Commander Jou P. Gites, Commandin) 
tomas Flotilla. 


‘ommanding. 
Divition of Po 


APPOINTMENTS. 


‘The following are the Jatest appoiatmenta: 
Major-General. 
Edwin D. Morgan, Governor of New-York, to be 
@ Major-General of Volantecra: 
Birigadter-Generals, 
Gol. Harvey Wright, 5th Artillery United States 


ry. 
Col. Georgo Wright, th Infantry United States 
A 


Col 
Army. 

Major Seth Williams, Aesistant Adjutont-Geneeal 
United States Army, 

Willinwa KC. Strong of New-York. 

1. Lenaw J. Stevens of tho Now-York 79th Regi- 

ment. 

‘Thos. Williame, Sth Artillery United Si 

Major Ionia N. Palmer, 5th Artillery U 
Army. 

Major George Sykes, 3d Infantry United States 


my. 
‘William T. H. Brook, 3d Infantry United States 


ra 
Willian W. Burns, Commissary of Subsistence 
United States inne 
Capt. J. P. Hatch, United States Cavalry. 
Cupt. D. D.S. Stunloy, United States Cavalry. 
Capt. John M. Brannau, Jat Artillery. 
vel-Mujor W. I. Wrench, Ist Artillery. 
‘Thomas L. Crittenden of Louisville, Ky, 
Miscellancous, 
Capt. J. M, Potter, to be Assistant Quartermaster 
United States Army. 
Cupt. George D. W: 
termaster of Volunteors. 
Gol. Gustave Koornor, 
Major-General Jobo € 
Wa. O. Green to be 





N. B. Marcy, Inspector-General United States 














3 Army. 
ted States 

















» to bo an Assistant Quyr- 


to be nu Aidl-de-Camp to 
Bromont. 
‘cond Lieutenant, Ist Infan- 
try; Frank Sands Mreneh to be Sevoud, Lieutenant 
of the let Artillery; Jobn A. Green of Maryland to 
he Military Storokeoper; Fraucis O. Davies to be 
1 ; Charles F. Van Dosen 
to be Secoud Lieutenant of tho Mth infentey; Pirst 
Lient. Benj. C. Card, 7th Infantry, to be Assistant 
Quartermaster, with the rauk of Captain, 
FROM KENTUCKY. 
Cynthiana, Ky., was taken pos 
National troops on Thureday niglit. 
Ohio troops ket ont on Vriday from 
tho interiov of Kentucky. itis roportedat 
nati that our blockading equadton in te Quit hae 
taken posscrsion of Mississippi City, thus cutting 
communication Letween New-Orleaus and Mobile, 
and that all itaportunt points on the Texas const have 
been geized by our troops. Wrom Kentucky we «lao 














jion of hy the 
A regiment of 
i for | 





















learn that measures Lave been adopted to prevent 
tho amuguling of arms intothatStite; thet two locks | 
on Green River have been taken possession of by 000 | 
Indiana troops; that a regiment of Ohio cavalry have 

gone into camp near Covington; thut the reliels hed 

been badly whipped at Mnd River; and that Union 

men now ate flocking to Hawkins's aid from all di- 

rections. “A writ of habeas corpus lind been granted | 
in the care of James B. Clay, rciurnable before 

Jndgo Catron to-day. Clay, togothor with sixteen 

other Scecssionists, as been committed to jnil at 

Louisville. 








FROM MISSOURI. 

We learn that onthe morning fier the surrender 
of Lexington, according (o the statoment of n Revel 
qnartcrmaster, 34,000 rations wore ixsued to Price's 
army, and it is thought (ho force baesince that been 
inereaked by additions from the country round to 
about 42,000 men. 

It is stated that men were flocking in from all 
quartera to join the force of Gea. Pri Nothing 
definite haa been heard in regard to tlie where- 
abouts of Ben. McCulloch. ‘The Robele exy that bis 
force was from ten to fifteen thousind men. 

‘The troopsof Gen. Price had devnstaied the conntry 
for circuit of over twenty miles. Every bar, ficld 
and mill bad been cleared of its contents, BPields 
that were a few days ago covered with ripe grain 
‘are low 4s bure os a d Dyyellings that were 
filled with the comforts and necessaries of life have 
been stripped of everything contained in them. 
Money, silverware, clothing, bedding, i fuct every- 
thing has been seized and the owners insulted. 
Threats Lave been made sguinst the lives of nll 
Union men, sa wellax aguinst thoce who huye re- 
monstrated ngainst theese lavless proceedinze. 

A few members of Jackton’s Legislature Lad ae- 
£embled in the town, and passed sn ordinance of Se- 
cession, aud when our informant left they were dis- 
cussing an act providing for (he confiscation of all 
Persons’ property who were opposed to the Southern 
Confederacy, Other ucts of « very severe character 
were also ander consideration. 

All the Union ollicers taken prisoners have now 
Jeft Lexington except Colonel Mullican, who remains 
thereto scltle up come butiness affaire. He is noy 
wounded, as reported. 

RELEASE OF Col, BLAM. 

Col. Blair was on Thuraduy released from arrest 
by the following order, addrossed to him by the Ad- 
jntant-General at St. Lonie, by Gen. Fremont’s or- 
ders, 

“Th consequence of @ telegram from your brother, 
Postmaster.General Blair, followed by’ letter, ask- 
ing your relearo, for public reasons, you are hereby. 
yeleazed from arrest, ai eted to resume your 
syord, and join your regiment for duty.’ 

LETTER FROM GEN. FREMONT, 

‘The following #8 a copy of a letter written by Gen. 

Fremont to x friend in New-York jast before leaving 


‘Si. Louis: 
“Sr. Tours, Briday, Supt. 27, IBS]. 
“My Dean Sin: T leave at 8 o'clock in tlie mora 

















| fautamount to disbanding the army in Missouri. | 


| concentrated at any point without weakening * 





ing, and cent you this burried note in thelmidst of the 
lust arrangements before starting. 

“We have to contend with su enemy baying no 
posts to garrison, and no lines of transportation to 
defend or guant, whose whole force can be tarned at 
Will to any oue point, while we have from Leaven- 
‘Worth and from Wort Scottto Paducah to keep pro- 
tected. 

“ Twish to miy to yon thiat though the position is 
didienti, Lam competent to it, and also the enemy im. 
the Geld; Lain notable st the wame tise to attend to 
Aotaie tothe country, 























































































en, in consequence 
newspaper intimations of my beingremoved, 
is demanded by thorefarnishing supplies. To 
myself would require the time that fs necessary; 
and belongs to my duty against the enemy. 

“If permitted by the country thisetate of things 
not fail to bring on disorder. Iam an exy 
part of the foree of the nation dircoted against 
enemyofthe country. Everything that is 
against me is directed against it and gives the enemy 
aid and comfort. My private cbaracter comes in 
incidentally. I defend it becanse naturally bis 
tation is dear to any man, but only incidentally. Thig 
is the foundation of many of my acts, and will bo if, 
stay here. Everything that hurts, impedes orem 
barrasses the work intrasted tp me I strike at with 
out heritation, take the consequences. The 
that cin happen to me is relief from great labor. 

“Yours, traly, JOHN C. FREMONT» 
‘THE PIRATE SUMTER. 

The Geargetnon (Demerara) Colonist of Aug. %, 

Lins the following: 


ho will blow up hs ebip “40 thut be eball not fall nie 
Dyan ce 

"«A nophew of Jellereon Davie, President of the 
Sonthern Confederscy, is eerving on board ia the we 
pacity of midshipman.’ Nothing of conro ia kapgy 
With respect to the direction which the Sumter wil 
take on leaving Surinam, uti ishighly probable ties 
fle may eroise aboat thig neighborkiood with the view 
of capturing come of the American vessels | 
Detiveen tia port and the Northern States” 


THE CAST OF GEN, FRUMONT 
HHS ACTION FULLY VINDICATED, 


Interesting Details of His Operations, 


INGHTING AT GREAT FALLS, 


Cannon Duel Across the Potomac, 


a eat 


INTERESTING FROM RICHMOND, 





GEN, FREMONT, 

‘Nhe Hon. Movris Davis, M, C., arrived to-day 
from St. Louis, where he has spent seyeral weoks, 
ng Fremontevery day. He states that the 
General works eighteen hours out of every Lweuty- 
four; that he is overrun with important business, 
and thot le devotes quito ax much of bis time as 
is consistent with public duties to private visitore. 
Mr. Davin declares the reports of exclisiveness 
gromly exaggerated, as are nearly oll the injurious 
reporis which have been made public. 

As a commanding officer Gen, Fremont i 
greatly beloved by the troops. ‘They over re- 
‘e him with enthusiqem. When Col, Blair 
Was nrvested, tue sympathy of the army wan 
altogether with Gen. Fromout, and hie removal 
wonld operate, without doubt, most sorionaly 
against the public interest, The feeling among 
the ravk aud file is, that his removal would be 























On the Saturdey preceding the siege of Lex- 
inuton, 9,000 troops were ordered to Washing. 
ton from St. Louie. Gen. Fremont then had 
iu St. Louie but 7,500 men, but he immediately 
sent on two of his best vegunents. He said ax 
they left, ‘The heart must bo preserred, erem 
if the extromities perish." The news from 
Lexington caused him to decline sending moro, 
aod Gen. Scott sustained him. 

‘Lhe position of affairs in Missouri, Mr. Davia — 
says, hos been inmost embarrassivg. Gen, Fre 
mont had not, up to & week or hyo ago at all 
events, more than ove-alf the forco the publio 
suppored he had. ‘his force, necessarily wcat- 
tered at way distances, could not possibly be 


other positions important to be beld. | 
Gen, Fremont sent 6,000 troops to Paducal, — 
about 5000 to Bird's Point and left some 3,000 
at Csiro, all being aecestary fo the Union 
cause in Kentucky. He ‘begged tho Govern 
ment to seize Bowling Green and occupy 
Columbus at the time Paducah was occupied. | 
Had this been done great results would have 
been accomplished. Price, the Rebel General, — 
could not bave maycked through-any portion of 
Missouri with 20,000 men withoot attracting 
attention at an earlier day than that which — 
announced his presence near Lexington. | 
‘Phe theory is, this large force of Price and 
Jackson was marched in equads, sometimes 
Gisguited ax poor Union men, and sometimes 
as Union troops, sometimes as midnight marau-_ 
ders robbing ax they went, and Laving pointe 
for meeting, and subsequently concentrating 
upon Lexington. Mr. Davis is confident that | 
Gen, Fremont will be brilliantly successful ia 
pturing Price, " 
Gen. Hunter is south, advancing from Rolla. 
Gens, Pope and Sturgis take caro of the north- 
em section, and Gen. Lave aud Col, Mont- | 
gomery are crowding from tle weat. Mr. Da- | 
vis says another difficulty in reénforeing Lex- 
ington was, that Ben MeCulloch was known to 
be advancing upon Jeilereon City, the posses- 
sion of the capital being the chief aim of 
Rebels. Therefore, had the Unicn force beam 
Withdrawn from thence, the end of the enemy 
would have been nccomplished, and a greate 
calamity than that at Lexiogton would har 
befallen. , 
With the contracts generally Gea, Fremont 
las not aud never had, personally, anything 
whatever to do, Mr. Dayis bad an interview 
with the President to-day, when the Presiden 
stated that his confidence in Gen. Fremont 
war unabuted, and that complete justices should | 
he done bim by the Administration. ‘Phe tone | 
of Gen. Meigs’s conversation in St. Louis ed 
to the belief that he was very favorably im 
pressed with Gen, Fremont, and gith the oom 
dition of things generally in that quarter. 
A DURL WITH CANNO! Pe 
A duel with cannon was 


across fhe Potomgs at Great Pats, This 











ted 

















































ing tos Rebels approached that point with 
eight regiments of infantry und six cannon, Re- 
eaforcements fro Gen. MeCall'* Brigade went 
sp insteolly, when the enemy divided aod 
withdrew, balf northward and half southward. 
What moremect this feint corored was a sub- 
ject of great *peenlation, until the division 
which weot down the river reappeared aod 
getting thelr guna into position commenced 
grag upon the Pennssleaniaca on this side, 
die. MeCail's artillery replied, and, soon, the 
Nebel infantry were hurrying into the woods 
itn avoid ina shor. 

APP ATES IN RICHMOND. 
Col. H. Kelly of Greenwich, New-York, hae 
rived from itichuond. He had an interview 
ith the President and Cabinet directly after 
pit Brriral, snd hia statements of offaira in 
tichmoud wore considerod of such importance 
bat he was requosted not to make them pub- 
¢. We ave credibly informed, however, that 
r. Kelly way arrested by Stewart's Cavalry 
ja the Slat of August af Accotinck, when on 





ja way to Woederiokaburg, whore he had 
wing property. On tho rond to. Rich- 
pood = is as exhihited == oso 


live Wankes,” nud troated with much indignity. 
if Riclimonil lie was imprisoned in the tobneco 
arehouse, where he lad to pay $1 a day for 
i board. ‘Iie food of the pritoners, kerved 
ouslste of a pioce of corn bread 
“a small herring, and apiece 
bacon “tong as your finger." Col. K., aftor 
posidécable diffeulty, procured an order for his 
famination by one Lyon, » Commissioner ap- 
pinted for the purpose. Fle reported favorably 
the Seorotiry of War, and, as is customary, 
protease woxordored. Ho says that ex-Sonator 
jamin is acting a8 Socrvtary of War; Gen. 
ag ins uot been appointed, and it is believed 
fzhop Polk will have the place; 150 to 200 Fed- 
pesoners are daily sent to New-Orleans and 
harleston, None have been sent to North 
roliva nines the Hatteras victory. Among 
pee till in Richmond aro Moasrs. McGraw 
d Harris. "The latter want to go to Ken- 
ky, but neither has any chance of getting 
ay. Thoy are permitted to sleep in the 
rt-Houss. 1, E. Boutwell, U. 8. N., und 
0. Kanty were Held as privateers to bo offeet 
the Rebel privateer prisoners in New-York. 
Gouvra! was at first on parole, but when 
vas (earned thatthe Charleston pirates were 
the Tombs lio was put in jail. Mr, Eystor, 
mehant from Chambersburg, Ponn., has beon 
prisoner nine weeks, ond three weeks since 
remanded to the common jnil from tho 
acco warehouse. is imprisonment is made 
painful that he sent o message to tho au- 
ios bogging to be shot. Col. Seldon of 
city, aod Mr. Shurtliff an artist from New- 
wk, attached to Bartlett's Naval Brigade, 
alto auiong the prisoners. Some of the 
ml-cutters from Maine, taken from their 
near the coast, aro also rusting in cap- 
ily. 











OP THE MWOSPITALS, 

the Iaxt reports from the Government Hor- 

ls give tho following number of sick and 
inded inmates; 





Brows. G EE tester. York, 

s brows. Colopany B, Tat Texcolstor aioe: 

ea Goud, Stocktoara’ Penasylvasia Valunlece 

ARMY APPOINTMENTS, 

2 following appointments have been made: 

H. Liehn D. Brigham, Coumivenry of Sube 
for Volanteors. 

Ht. Leonard Douglass Hay Currie, Anatant Ad- 

-General to Geu, W. F- Smith 

da i!. Cappinger, Captain of ti 
de Suegeons— 


bani. 







































16th Infantry. 
rauldin, George Ht 


inbergler, 20th Regie 
d, dd Lient., AT. 
Hiot, 2let; Joun 
—Captain P. 8. Proctor, 16th. 
CONMISSARY-GENERAL GIBSON. 
missary-General Gibson's death makes 
t ovo of the most’ important offices under 
overnment. Civilians are pressed for the 
B Precedent, and perhaps law, demand 

shalt be filled by regular promotion, In 
fas, Col. Taylor will have it, If any 
officor shall be juinped™ into it, it is 
that AsaistantCommis airy Maj. Amos 
D will be eclected. 

TENSIONS GRANTED. 

‘ollowing peusions have been granted re- 

‘To David C. Gutos, Company G, Ist 
Bigiment, for loss of right forearm, total 
Hit, $8 per month; Luther M. Peck, 
Boy H, 15th Ohio, for wound in loft 
et, total disability, $8 per month, 








ssosiated Press, 
Wasrixaros, 
or 





which yaw the 
of three cavalry horsca, also thres privates 


Heutonunt helonging to ono of the Nowlt Cary. 
invents, 


ORTED POSITIONS OP THE ENEMY. 

Delicved liere that tho rebel forces are concen- 

Ween Acquia Creek and Manaseas Junc- 
ue tight wing on the Potomac. 













B Leesburg, aud that their entire army his 
"ded; one division tukiaz position abore 
‘Thin 





PREESTONE POIST BVACUATED. 
I gunboat Yankee yesterday reconnii- 
* Tebel batteries at Freestone Point, on the 
and found them deserted. 
MORE o- ‘THE WOUNDED. 


ad | 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY 


| bockood of Pulls Charea: by Pedoral (coups till con 
Kinoes Atmong the houses barns to-day were that of 
‘Major Hutt, together with his turna and onthoasss 
| the adjoining residence of Dr. Bower, who is now 
sargeon in the Rebel army, and the dwellings belong 
ing to Nicbolas Fibrey's estate, with one ‘exception, 
‘The veridenes of Murray Mason, on Murray's Hill, 
was burnt early tiie morning. 

The amount of property destroyed. Feetenday and 
to-day cannot be less than $50,000. With s view to 
check these ontrages, the commanding officers have 
ineved orders to shoot down ay maa who may he 
| caaght in the incendiary act, 

THE KNOLL 

Among the killed yesterday morning daring the 

Panis, in nddition to those heretofore mentioned, 
were Jolin MeGuire and Private Williams of Com. 
pany I, Ist Peonsylvania Dragoons, ‘The same com- 
ray also lost three horses. 
« FREMONT ann COL, DLAI. 
From facts ascertained here, it appears that on 
Wedneslaay Gen. Fremont released Gol. Blair from 
atceef, using language in the order tantamount to a 
“of the Colonel to present his changes formally. 
On Thursday Col. Blair presented charges formally 
Against Gen, Kremont, in response to the defiance. | # 
‘Thereupon Gen. Frumont immediately arreated Col. 
Blair and gent him to Jefferson Barracks. 

Ou Friday night the telegraph was allowed to com- 
tuunieate the fagt that Blair had been freed from 
urreat the previous Wednesday, but the offensive 
Paragraph in the order-of relenes was suppressed, 
and the fact of Col. Blair's second arrest withheld. 

‘Pho army regulations allow no officers to be arreat- 
1 for a longer period thin eight days without charges 
boing preferred. Gen, Promont disregarded the rox- 
ulations in the case of Co). Blair. After this viola- 
tion of the regulations, a eecond arrest forthe ame 
cauae, and without charges, hus attracted attention 
aud cotsed remarks. 

‘The great fuct in relation to thia case is that Gen. 
Scott to-day ordered the unconditional releaso of Col, 
Blair. 


PROM WESTERN MISSOURI, 



































Jnrvrusox Oirr, Saturday, Sept. 2, 1851, 

A special dispatch to The St. Louis Republican 
ays: There is no reliable news of interest from 
Booneville, Georgetown, Glasgow, Rolla or other 
prominent pointe, 

Capt. Walter, of Col. Marshall's regiment, who 
wwas at Lexington farrived this morning, having left 
thore Thureday-noon. He saw no rebel troops be- 
tween Lexington and Sedalia, and says the main 
body of Price’s forces were there when he departed, 
and believes they intend to take a etend and meet 
our troops there, aa the vicinity ia well calculated, 
from ifs streams, deep miry banks, without bridges, 
to trouble an advancing enemy. 

All the Federal officers hnve been released on pa- 
role bat Col. Mulligan, who refused to givo his for 
private reacons. 

Gen. Price has probably 85,000 mon, and the Reb- 
els on Thursday confidently oxpected that Gen. Har- 
dee, with a force of 8,000 to 9,000, and Bon MfeCul- 
Toch, with 10,000 men, wero within two or three 
dayn' march of egy ‘Thoy have no faith in 
Ben MeCilloch as w Wencral, but think he ia yory 
effective with a rmall body of men, 

‘Ton thonsand Mobels wore sent acrozs the Missouri 
River from Lexington, on Thursday, with the 
‘avowed intention of attacking Gon. Lane. 

‘The veal of the State of Miseouri, and the Public 
Records, are in the hands of the Tebels. 

Our troops had no cartridges, no Erape, no slot, 
and no shella left at the time of the surrender, and 
have lost from 200 to 300 kegs of powder. 

‘The Rebels are casting all kinds of balls at the 
Lexington Foundery, which they are running day 
and night. 

‘Tlie Rebels aro greatly encouraged by their vie- 
tory, and declare that St. Louis will soon be in their 
possession. 

A gentleman who arrived here this morning from 
the West slates that he maw a gentleman who parsed 
throngh Oxceoln on Wednesday last, who sayn that 
the central position of that town had been burned by 
Gen. Lane. It is stated that the reasons for buroing 
‘Were that the Rebels hud fired on our troops from 
windows, No Federal troops were neur there when 
Le lefty 
Gen. Price's official report, giving a comewhat de- 
tailed account of the batile of Lexington, has been 
received. ‘Tho following are the closing paragraphs: 

“(Our entire loss in this eories of engagements 
amounts to 25 killed and 72 wonnded. The enemy's 
Joss was much greater. The visible fruits of this 
tlmost bloodless victory are About 3,500 
Drisoners, umouy wliom are Cola. Mulligan, 
shall, Peabody, Miligrover, Major Van Horn, an 
118 otlier commissioned officers, five piéces ot ‘urtil- 
lory and two mortars, over 33,000 stand of infantry 
ustus, a large number of sabers, about 750 horees, 
mony. £ets of cay equipments, ong, teams, 
Ammunition, more than $100,000 sorth of ‘commie: 
(foxy Hotes, anda Lirge amount of other proporty. 
Tn addition to all this, I obtained the restoration of 
the Great Seal of the State and the 














Col. Vanghan, a prominent citizen of Lexington, 
who witneseed the entire battle, and who was at one 
time a prieoncr of the Rebels, accerts, positively, that 





ington was robbed, is understood hereto have been 
placed in Col, Mulligan’« hands for safe-keeping, 
Jurreusox Cirx, Monday, Sept. 20, 1861, 


co 


A body of 4,000 Rebels are also advancing through 
Bates County, toward Osceola. They are under 
te command of young MeCalloch, either neon or 
nepheyy of the ubiqnitoux Ben. 

Sixty moro officers and privates of Col. Mulligan’ 
commiind arrived ere from Lexington this morning, 
and will leave for St. Louis this p,m. They eaw 
ho rebel troops on the way down. 

Capt. Mitchell, 2 nephew of Gol. Marshall, says 


vo 


Copt. Mitchell says Price's army is composed of 
*tout, Lealthy, and determined men; generally quite 
well irnied and better clothed than Col. Marshall's 
regimens. 

Gen. Pope left for Booneville this morning. Quite 
% nnmber of troopa have algo gone. 

Major ‘Tanner of wie “24 Indiana Megiment died 





















Lee Wounded: coldiers, sufforera by the un- 
Mader of last night, were brought to the 
“tne city today, 

tat DeSTRUCTIOS Ov Property. 

aaa desiriclion of Property in the peigh- { 








000, 


Togiment, balf vw: 
field, Tho result in not stated. 


Mublenberg County, 





«mestions growing oat 


One ry 








day 
fe watified that 
2,000 to Price's 


Everything ia reported quiet oa the Hannibal and 


St. Joseph Railroad, 


‘A epecial dispateh 


says 

Ths rebels atterpted to burn 
from Norfolle thix moraing, bi 
repaleed by Capt. Noleas seaval 
ware Killed at the fire: volley, 
kMed and wounded C 


overtake bin, that 
tates that ho saw Gen. Pillow in 
Sado stetog g, moi! that Joi 

1000 strong, and thar Feil, Tice, 
are faints to direct attention 

Lamioforme! that the 
day was that Gon. Pillow 
fect n junction with the troopa imarebi 
© 


from Tonnerea. 


Sr. Josern, Rf 


‘Scouts bave boon sen 


Peoted in to-night. 


Satanday, 


enciny would eooamp 
cy Pond, 11 miles below this city, 


to The Tires, from Csiro, 


Uke bridge one mils 
0 


Who says as death is eure to 
rit hel fell bg truth 
Reatnoky, buck of 
parebing on “Puducah, 
pon novements 
from that quarter, 

ewe at Pasduealy yeater= 
bad left Columbus to of 
ou Padi 
‘Their united £ur00 was 40,000, 











atthe Agen 
forniyhts 
nt th at direction, andre ex. 


‘The available Federal force there doew not exceed 


00 mon, 
Kansas Cr 


TY, Monday, Sept. 0, 186, 


Advicew trom Lexington, by a private lotter, stato 


that Gen. Price in rotreating from thut place, hnt 
will most probably be cut off from 
Gen. Freniont. 


hin retroat by: 


Gen. Lano’s Brigade arrived bore thie Afternoon, 


FROM KOR 


Yourn 
V 






BAurocvicn, Monday, Sept, 


making the total force at this place about 5,000, 


- 


RTRESS MONROK, 


Afownon Bont. 29, 10s, } 
2a, 


‘Two members of the Nuval Brigade were killed 


last night, ono by drowning and tho othor by falling 
from a treo while on picket duty. 

‘The Confederates Inst 
guard at Hampton Bridge, and teverely wounded 





ght fired on our picket 








one wan. 
ALL QUIET AT LEXINGTON, | Gen. Wootand suit havo spent the day at New- 
port News, 
——— The Young Amorica has brought two prives from 
Accomae County. 
Large Force of Rebels Concentrating A fleet of thirteen schiooivers suited to-day for Hate 
v = tors Inlet, 
= is ‘ Tho S. R, Spaulding is oxpected from the Totet to- 
PRICH'S OFFICIAL REPORT. night, and will forthwith return with the balance of 
cet 1G 


tho 20th Indiana Reginent. 





FROM KENTUC: . 
Loviaritix, Ky., Monday Sept. 50, 1b, 


The Journal has reliable evidenco that Gon, 
coffer bas taken Manckestor, Clay County, ith 
great destruction of property. 





wolli- 


Tudge Ventres of Hardin County wan arrested 


and committed on Saturday for aiding the rebellion, 


There isa doubtful rumor that 600 Robole had an 





‘Tho Rebel forces un 


engagement with 500 troops of the 10th Tadiana | 
y between Bardstown and Bloom. 


der Humphrey Maral have 


disbanded and gone homie, 


Gen. Buckner is reporiod fo be at Greenville, 


with 5,200 mon, suppoeed to lio 
ou tho road to destroy: tho looks on Gréon River. 


James B. Clay was admitted to bail in $10,000 Le- 


fore Judge Catron this morning, 
Tanuary torm of the United'States 


to appear ab the 
Court. 


‘Tim Clay and Toin Jacob went bis boil. 
Hardin Holm has tnkon poesoanion of Recheater on 


Green River. ‘The number of his troapn in estimted 
ut 4,000, including o Mississippi regiment. 


Glasgow turnpike bridge linw been burned. 





_ 





NAVAL INTELLIGENCK, 


BATTERIES THROWN UP a’e ‘rl 





HOUT OV DH 


MISSISSIPPI, 


‘The Constellation, 





B i, Monday, Sept. 20, 1001, 
Inte Augehip of the African 


aqnudron, from Loanda Aug. 1, arrived nt Posie 
mouth on Saturday. 


Letters report the Preble, Marion, and steamer 


Massachusetts, at Chandelier Island, 
the Mississippi River, on the 16th inut. 
had been Janded, batteries thrown up, and the light- 
houze rolighted. 

CommanderBall, of the Marion, 
ond Lieut. Bryant, detached frow the Richmond, 
was in comnwand of the Marion. 


tho mouth of 
Tho crews 





had died suddenly, 


SF 


THE POPULAR LOAN. 
Bostox, Monday, Sept. 0, 1861. 
Tho second fifty-million Ioan to the Government 


war considered to-day at a meeting of the Bunk 
Presidente, and a vote was nnanimonaly paced to 
take $10,000,000, which was the apportionnient for 
the Boston Banks. 


‘The Committee reported that New-York would take 


Over $1,200,000 was 


$35,000,000, and Philadelphia $5,000,000 of thig 
tocol installment. 


Vid at aud above pat for the 


now Mazachusctts six per cent State loan for 
$1,000,000. 


ae 
ENLISTMENTS IN CANADA. 
Torosro. Mandsy, Bopt. 20, tt. 
Hail 


A number of yolunteers 
Join Col. Rankin's ogiment of lancora ta:Detrvit. 
It is reported thas bounty ii 
Provided by Railway to Detroi 

ee fees 


VICE-PRESIDENT HAMLIN ON THE WAR, 
Ata Union meeting recently held at Bangor, 
Vice-President Hamlin gai 
‘* And Tam glad of the occasion 
jodgment the tims has come when 


nntry will rally to 





rument there is dif 


her ise] 


care We, Sir, about ant 


left 





m w-day to 





aid here, and ulao fare 


Me,, 





fully five hnndsed of Price's army were killed. Bude oles rarEaS oer ae oe eis 
‘The money, of which Price suys the bank in Lex- ving preeent the patriot wi forget 


Information has been received here that 10,000 | these? ‘Let'us simply usk what nro tha datice that 
ae devolve npon us now meeitivene? ‘Diiow ditics let 

Hebels eer, a few daysisince; i the soullierm part | <evolYonnen ua now ateitizene] march shoulder to 
of Grocn County, moving northward. slonlder in'their discharge. If, upon the ubetrart 


the tidministration of poy- 
rence of opiltion, let hat 


difference slumber till we have iinet bupproweed the 
fiames that are burnin, 
kalled the rebellion—an: 
‘ences of opinion if any shall exist. 
“There bas been i 
and a great deal eaid about wits; and 
4s that the belligerent bas been rather in phe hacend- 
ant this evening; bat murt_confeen tl 

belligerent in the play, my thoughts are turned on 


around w—till we huve 


then veo will settle dria? 


at deal eaid abort peace, 
nd my impression 


5 like the 


the uccusstions of cowardice against the lalter aro Lomidcrm tian aa oe re eeage) Sd ate 
Freee uniuss and that he acted ae ravely ax any | etna qe eet gor des and Ln Deliceettileer ots 
officer of the regiment. Nery best instruments known to men to maken 


im {or peace, 


and ¥ want it founded upon thut Lasts that uball uot 
entail upon my ebildren the necessity of aduin panes 


peace, but I want 


levate wx in the eyex of wil the 
n sball de} 
it it: 
tents and L want apogee tes, 
rity to the gallant men in the Rebel Staves who have 


inomatrate that there is in- 


enough in men for xelfyovern= 
pean 


Unt sball give seeus 





this evening at7o’elock.’ His remaida leave for Inc | powe ‘forward ad merihech theiz fortunes aud 
ianapolis to-morrow morning SOE ™ | Simos their lives atthe altar of trate oe ge ad 
ont 4 Cnicr00, Mosday, Sept. 20, 1251, | 10 make peace with’ your Johneons sad your Holts, 
a special dispatch to Whe Tribune trom Quincy, bee eer eae ert te 
., eave: their Fake e 
*; - ete in their Applause) may fr 
While there is much speculation concerning the | tiie: pane poker Pn a Deed 
strength of the two. armies about to meet ai in vary i deal Shak whieh meste your 
toa, it uray be interesting to atate that a lotler ia re- Akg g8 ka) ST Ne a peace s 


ceived by se tox from Hanwritte, Mo, daled 27th 
instant, Which expresses Ure coafigeat opinia.s iat 





ne 


Srathren, aan another & 





ve bands 
“the Blosd “of yor pallant 
to wake peacd with toynl | 





vee 
| vine call, #0 Toad an 


“Witt TIUIIw7 Gea ANOT Wer 
TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1861, | 


Geo. Fremont will be beaten mere ean bring 
against Geo. Price. He wars ‘the country 
is Ged with armed man marching 
Nigat to rednforce Gen. Price. He 
Col. Malligan’s surrender aided 
strength. 


Lam for the 
bey aTen a ey, Nine when 
ALOUD APPEAL YOUNG MINtstEns 
wit for Chri? Fight 
—Hoat must be shes rit Ew Tat ead ae te 


Wee fo dear osteo (homsel eos 


iho. 
the suffering cause eh Crist, Who of all 


a 
IK chap 


ebook! 


Tot 





i ©N6u) 






tly hoard 

many a plain man and 

can muille the estio of your 

own games? Whatimmunity can we RO Abowe 

the seculac: professions, that wo abould bo left ne 

Home while our. peers imperil thelr lives upon. tie 
od 





} Deut Held, Szthivy for contr and G 
Sa 


young lawyer, dvo\or, teacher, 
and tar@cr to manitoat thelr 
ir love fe tho eternal veri: 

ing Op caraal weapons, and 
But OF danger wndor the thin, cover 












Of snporior ranctity or the mcrednoen af ‘One Profer. 
tion F The faneation ofthe Lord and of the public. 
100, ls, Will thoy Hight for Ch Will we do and 


i 
dare tor oar Kollgion! Aro wo ready co seul with, 
one blood What Wo buye talked inoue Hulplts? Auch 
fs we have wald aud dono to prove our Ibyalty, we 
havo nob yet rexdatod unto Nlood ouiviieg againas 
vins Shull’ wo now, nt the ealluf Christ, wome out 
fron behind our volvetscustt acks, Whence 
Wo buvo #0 often hurled bold, indignant words ut 
the giant iniquity of the aye, und meet tt Tace ue 
feo witli tho hot ahot of illo strtillerys with the 
wleamlog bayonct, Prwvith olualiing eabiorw inn band 


to hand encounter 
Timly Wo you willy and ingilite mith Cofter 
Fou the opportunlty of pratifylyg tho atrougert 
Prompélnis of your hoart—to have a part in thd toly 
Waresin this great content betwoon Chrlat and Sutie 
mo thit,you know anu tee the 
One force nre mov at every 


























HOW goilue 





Jhuieh Militant, 
‘Chiles and cont 


Tain duly anthorized to ratsa a company of ynfyne 

ed AL the porvice ro. 
Rogimont of Missouri 
ily within two wok 
Ubrintence, &e,, fre 








‘The mato to bor 
from this dite, Dransportuilon, 


ob 
oldie niet from my ov: 
ref: tts, regimen 








conrregntion and vicinity 
The officers and men are all 
Autre coulddeaire, They have already pruned dive 
Unoti nornal porvice along tie border or Hloode 
ing Kanan." 

ALY young brethern—ministera of tho Gospel of 
foros Christ, of Whatever donomianhon, af wht 
aver weetion, Knkt or Weat—filo loaders of hima: 
older urn and go to tho war! 1 
Weommon pire, a common #haro in tho Koil 
Ye 























Wreedou, Koliion, Humaulty, and ull that 
Yor holt dear and wncrod, Einvoko. your codiporation 
Th Unio offort to uid tho caveo of Chiriat, and prove Hin 
doctrine all divine 

Report tome nt Chicago, Uilinols, bofore tho 
of Ootobor, box No. 1,65. or callon Charub, Goll 
man & Ken 1 Lasalle etreot, Chicago, camo 
building of Lae Congreyational Heeald 

D.C. Wann, 

Pastor Gong'l Chorali, Goneseo, Lil, 

ee 






















PERSONAL, 
— 





wvill of Madame Catherine Hayes, who died 
ut Syconham on tho Lith ult, wax executed on the 
Sil. of tio mmo month, She nominated Capt. Gy if 
Power und If, 160, esij,, exceutors, to who pro- 
bate whe granted on the 20Uk of August by the Lan. 
don Court, hor pemonal property boing aworn wuiloe 
£20,00 —Aftor muking provision for hor mother 
by wily OF annully, wud Toquolento hor winter, Atien 
Honriotte Hayen) hor aunt, Mea Cs Daly; aud to 
Mins Agnes Knox, grandianghiar to the'lito Bishop 
of Limericks und to bor servants, who linn Yequonthed 
tho rosldue of hor property to her exacutor, Captain 
Gi. Power, for His role wee and disposttion, Tho 
toatatris bas direetod hor jewelry to bo wold, and the 
Produce to form part of the roaidues ‘here in, howe 
over, one article of jawelry excoptod—it faa diamond 
brooolet, the contro of which takewont and forms ry 
brooch. "Chin ornamont is. beatowed upon the wife 
of hor exocntor, Hs Law, oni. 

—Doath hae jurt removed & woll-known charicter 
in Toulnoes, who was not uuknown on the malulond 
“old Mrs, Cartor,"’ # cottage oraale, who, from tho 

diiculty of obtaining » medioul man in thot locality, 
was often called to not in onsen of midveifory. She 
died on the 28th ult., in bar 80th your. She wus the 
mother of nineteen children, of whom at Prorent ten 
aro alive—wix sons and four danghtare. Dhe eldest in 
in hor 60th year, and the youngest in hin éth. There 
are forty-nino grandchildren and twonty-thren gros te 
drandshildron, auibering in ull oiptty-two, ‘Thirty= 
two of her demendants followed her to the grave, the 
fourth genermtion being among the number. 

—It iswtated thatthe present unhappiness of tho 
Empree Hagente is really caneed by the fet that she 
Kinw not been recognized by any lady of royal rank {n 
Luroge, except by Queen Victoria, Tho Paris cor- 
respondent of Whe Manchester Guardian farthermore 
says: “Many peoplo Taught at the invention, bat 
nothing of the rort, however wild and improbable, ix 
ever breathed about in Parin without meeting belief 
in one quarter or another; and you will nil people 
ready to aflirm that the Prince Seperial Nas no more 
Fight to be regarded nw ‘the dynusty' than the Count 
Lis or the Count San Jago, the eons of the Ducl 
of Alba.” 

:—Daring a recent visit of Prince Napoleon to the 
sindio of the dittinguiahed urtint Gignoux, the Princo 
clovated @ 5010. weight above Lik head with the 
groatest apparent ese, Oitce upon a timo when Com 
modore Stringham wax fret Tieutonant of w frigate 
which was lying in the baxlor of Naples, a glant on 
exhibition in the city was invited aboard. The Lisn- 
tenant wan short und slender then, but he ave the 
giont a gulezicnl look, and stepping opto w pilo of 
heavy cannon balla placed one upon bin band ond 
held it ont ub arm's Tongth for newly a minnte. ‘The 
giant tried to do the wame, hut filed utterly, 

—We lonrn that AMrw. President Lincoln is en 
sized in qualifying Lerwelt for the more delicate ox« 
igencies of her exalted wation. Sho imaboutto re- 
nme, under competent protences, (he atndy of the 
French lunguage, with whieh her early edacation 
made hor fexaltiav, bot the prnetice of which hun long 
Leen intermpted by tle quiet tut nncouxing ovcispa- 
tions of domentic life, 
other and eltuilar woye, Mev. Lincoln proposes to 

add to the many dcconpligbmenta for which she ia | 
already disinguiahed, aud vhich aapply to tho salous | 
ofthe White House ite tuost brilliant adornmente. | 
‘ortow of Candin, N. U.,han ull hin eons | 
David f., Richard B,, wd Hensy 

C—in the Federal army.’ fr. Norton himself erved | 
and wax on daty at Marble wd 

when the ebip Coustitution war chased ale port by 

two Tidlish co ships. Hiv father, Mr, Sion | 
Norton, who wax horn ns Chastar, Ne Hy, 1760, en- ' 
listed when lifleen yours of age, apdeerved throaxh- | 
out the Itevoluflonuey war, He wax in the batiler 









































ling 


at Banker's Hilland at Bespington, and went South 
under Gen. Washington, 

—The Mer. B.C. Ward, pastor of the Cougrogay 
Gonal Church i8 Gonesco, IVinoie, is engegerl in en- 
liming & company of ministera for the ware He 
wants able-todie’, uninrried men—preachers of the 
Gowpel, of ay “and all denontiviations, who ace w2- 
to palon “the whole 
for 4, Coverament. 











fas 








rondetvons nt St, Louly, Ai compnny of 


vino Lander, in the name of 


We sleo underatind that in | 


armoc.* aod! Betit nies { ton tie OEE Wrppe ail 


usr GO RIGHT TO THE SPOr.” 






INSTANT DELine: stor YOUR couee 
PURIFY YOUR oeeatic 











STRENGTICEN YOUR VoIGR: 





SPALDING'S 
TRROAT CON eNOTLONS 
ane 
‘9000 For oLKnararen, 
GOOD ron Leontine, 
900 For reitic srRAKERS, 
G00 FoR stNarn, 
GOOD FoR CONSUAPTTV ES, 
OFNTHEAPEN CARRY 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONDEOTIO: NS. 
TADIES ARE DELIGTTRO: Wren 
| SPALDING'S THROAT CONPECTIONS. 
COTLDREN GRY: FOR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. ‘ 
Whey Kelleve aCaogh instamiy. 
‘They clear the Tirys). 
‘They give strength anit yolame ta tha watyec 
‘They {mpart » delicions aroma to to the broalli. 


‘Thoy arn dellghiiol to thy ta 





‘Thay are mado of elmpte berbeandexnnes harm anyone, 


Tedvite avery one who bas « Cough, 





Fa TTuky Voter, or « 
Hed Breath, or any difioully af the Threat to gat m package 
af my Throat Confeetions, Woy will rellere you tnatantly, 


od you will ogres with im (Lit Ukny go HEME Lo the spol?” 





You will (ndithienrwery aset 





pleasant while travottng 
or ettending pablic meatings for ailllivg your Cu) 





allay. 


| fon your thteet. 16 Tou try one psckagwT am safein eaylog 


{Hak yon will ever aflermard consider (lem tudlapaiiibie: 
Youwil ad thom ak thd Fhrucelits end Dent 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS, 

My tixoature ls em each package All oliers are counterfilt, 
A package will be avatby matt, prepalu, 
ono, s 


AMlilrout, 


th Medicine. 





on recojpt of thiriy 


TINY G. SPALDING, 
No.4 Codarat. Now¥ouk. 


LALIC PILLS 





on 





GUILE 810K IeADAGIUEL 
CEPHMALIC PLES 
CUIUe NERVOUS IoADAGHE: 


© 





PHALLIC PILGS 








GUILE ALE KINDS OF KADAOHE 
Dy the use of there Ville the poriodto attsokx of Nereovy 
or Siel Headache way be prevente 





end IF Goken at the coms 
msucament of au alteek farmediate relief trom palo and 
nets willbe obtelned. 





‘They xeldon fall in removtog the Naira and Headache (» 
which females ar 





0 wabijeole 
‘Thay vet gently upon thie bowels, removlag Custieenerr 
Vor Ltrary Sea, Students; Delleate Vewaler, sod ih pers 


sous of sedentary heb; 





n they are valoable ax & Sorsiire, 
linproving the aypitite, glilog cave end elyar tothe digestive 
oreace and restorlog Uke naira] elasticity and sirengusof the 
raters 


‘Die CHRHATAO PLULS are Use result of long {nventt 





esion ad esrefully-condonted experiments, baviog been in 
many yearn, durlog wale time thoy Inve praventad 
relleved'« vest emoont of paln and sasfecing froin Sead 





telio whether originativg (x the nereou 





mt from x Ue. 
Lanped state of the stoma. . 

‘They sre enllrely vesslablo In (ale cémpocitien, andmay 
Be tsken ahall tlmes wi perfect eafety withont mebiog any 
hibew of Wet, end the absence of ay disagreeable taste reas 
Marhil easy. (0 ad eninisicr hem ta children, 

BEWAIe OF COUNTEREE TTS) 

‘The ceoulve Lave five rignatares of HERKY C. BFALD. 
1KO en each Bor. ' 

Sold Vy Drugzlate and w)l other Dexters fn Medieings, 

& bax will Vo tent by sail, prepaid, ouseceipt of ‘the 

PNIGE, 25 CYTE. 
Allender thould Venddrersed ts 
MENAY ©, sPALDING, 
Wo, 48 Coder ut, New-York. 

A vine Welle Of BPALDINGRPREPARED OLUy 
> wlll suv Cen Limes Ith coxt annually. oy 
ECONOMY: DISPATOM 4 

SVALDING/S PILEPARYD. ODUE: 





SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE: 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


HAVE @HE PIECES + 
(ar A Srvv0n 1 /Dinue Bayes Mon, 4 
At accldtite wilt happen, even in well regulated Sawiiea, 
fs very Mesirable (0 hare can cheap and. convenient may of 
sayalcing Furitare, Toye, Crsekery, hee 
SPALDING PREPARED OLE 
meats all sich exowrgmuctes, and 00 honsshold can aferd to 
bbe witheutit. “16 aiwsyeready, end upto thesticking polat, 
“NSEVUL IX BVELY HOUSE” 
H.B—A kewl sccompasien cock bottle, « Pitce, 25 eentee 
Address 





HENRY ¢. SPALDING, 
Np. 48 Cedasyt,, am-Yorte 


CAUTION. 
Aseartain enpiiccipled persons are altemptingte palm of 
am ie wosuspecting public imitations of my PREPARED 
GLUE, 1 would cauticn all pemesee to examine before par. 








oh of 
ley Gonal, have 

yt different points. Grest dame 
Sous ta property by the Nood alongs tia 

canal andthe Cenowo River. 4 
Donia are now passin tho: Weak: {a"tho Vee 
Gunal at Holley. . 





i — 

—Tho following telographic dispatch, dated 
Sep, appears in. tho Opinio, Nationale: "The: 
dcelnration made in wy, nam ia the: D¢bo/s in: erro. 
neous. Will you bo Kind enough to prude that Ee 
have the Honor of boing necepted Ly Mille, Adeline 
Ronapatto Wyee, witty tho: cousent of tir mother, 
soil (hae therKing pean 
lore 














R 

(ois Danan. 

Hod byl 

I arsapariia Toe, 
ink tn 

i 

digo: 


oar 

ea 

a Pat 
i 












Non Win une 
Heh NWbou. Nie rag 
Tine 

neat All bed 
welien they 
Tels ouly y 

















tong evneenat 
Wi hep 
Mins not oie ri 










wae 

hows Me dew 
iden 

Women of itis aur piaa tig 





on 
Di JC. Axwn= Tsp otad 
Somnmbn gextlivde If Fahd nota 
Aki}, oF mere accurate 

oe oc aiy ttt 








ult 
Ho wlentee to. 
YOUCEAYHACY Ur E. 
Hea Toe 





® buimiory hie 
Winter wu 
{atoleratilon Te 











Ce vital 





























Die Kimball, gave 
pat iliee Tt a week rovaht the homer ows 
Hee tan A Wchoweny bye 
An No dlaappenr ‘Lhe lt ‘awed, and thoes 
r 7 Ca aiay Oo LHAE ele Le comple Ly ei bat 
pula notte dy ve tr a iia e 
ct : ny 
Propred by bing. GALE b Go. Lavell aloe 
Need the foliowhig from tho wellkueu:Coptila of the 
tleamor Fultont 2 






NewOnnrews, Ost 0, 10. 
Hr, EGIL ny wie Lorre 
‘inthe re 


De tO. Ay 












i 
bios 
atifieakinn 
Mt, 


Had 
h 





st 
HF eLE Dori, 
Charry Peotor 


ta two mom (hey 
well wa any 


ree. 
thas wee ehalk 






JOHN Wo HAE. 
BEB WHAT AVHIUH SAIMALAIULLA OOKe FOR 
SENHA Oe 010 ath 
W 








ver, 
ww 100h Lauiten 
0 





ali th 

ment in 
(oot your 
fit 















Hropared by Dr tO, ANNIE Op 
Peete NEL AO MACHA 


vO) 
SH Sire L ohewstally 
‘Agen, wnt report to you Kine of 








Dresttee. iiost of the complalote 
ih Te wand fis is ullocke Keak 
wonderful i Uis ouru of eueres| aid MW Disease: 

outa a typnilite uloeta ty ule 
1 



















mady 
have dot aurprl 


DYEPENEIA 


iy yun 

Ge DABIBUI, BM De 
TUT DINAN. es, BELLEPOY, 
PANOHOLY, NEUMALOM. 
ruarkablo cures of thew alfetivaa hav bean made 














eye 
rlted by, ih» hecaumpioe of ine denping 
Culldant tak this Wl da for thera al thas weal 


SY PR be Cory Lawelly Ment, and sal 





NL WS CNIS A VOTUE 
ive Mip tha lind SE CUM eR 
‘ork, Is ov thie outalda wranoess 
recive Uirovuhaut te word. 






New WPnblicattons. 








ealaciend see toes tbe faltraws, 
| MEP STALDING'S PATARED OLY, 21 
Ware worallry cov) 





| epee: 





pan LITVTL |, LIBEL-SUIT, 


A VERBATICN REPORT 
ORUAR 
TRIAL OF TH SUIT OF 
LIVTLEJIOHN AGT. GREELEY, 
208 MONEE IE POCHILEY YOR AN TI TKI USR OPiom 


ence 
AS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THE 
5eL, RULINGS OF THe COURT, TLE 
2S TUM TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UE 
OF THE COUNSY.LOILS, AND 
KEPRORTOY THE JURY 
ON TITRI DISA~ 
OREEMENT. 

Our susedhara who dasies to reciico aud proser¥a 6 full cm 
Port of tlie remarkable tral, will do well to procure ome 
puapblet edition. Paleo 10 cents. 

NUW BOOK by Dre JACKSON ond 
al ) } engrared Iii 
AA ahaty contin ate nt arene 








THe 











“SEX 
i ARRLCBIONS. 





PLB A | Ne La 
“THE SEXUAL ORGAN) AND ITS 
TEADSHUL MANAGEMENTS" by Juss Ch Sees 
Fi ee TUNE REDE BAIS S Haskins 
Ue No, It Wealogton-en, Boston, Sings 











a) 








r bs 
Gold Veo 0 y 
ara, eaabled apy Aan 

of ter fiom, and shso to Dein Aten 
Sr abe thet iia welts punlio ogi ame 





et will 
Tor ix oaths fy dome 
foll: 







na ea clageed 
= 

cel Ten ever stangioe 
fupertoctnlectally of seeking 


\nkieera lt of 

fe pare pid Bone ie Galt Ben te 
Pay Attar 
cea agave Yheretotgn bn the 

Ge Lipa stale gra astern Gea 

ef receiving any. of 
ts omct 








the vere: atest oreo 
: 
Gronslcnt the easter, Whaiecs aut trtetl af log 
Ros aide ogee ot t ‘Tesi Cahn 
badlugti aioe aarti coniligts detetgin, wh 
peneucit se ix 





RAMON, Ba aide 





PhS errs y -3- = 





ee ne 
TE SEMI-ATTACHED COUPLI:. 


‘py TIE AUTON OF THE SEAT DETACHED HOUSE. 


PREFACE. 
‘Thin story was partly written nearly thirty years 
ago, befororatiroeda Rare establiehed, ond travel- 
ing carringes-and-fouraupereeded: before postage- 
atomps had oxtinguinled the povieae of froukingy 
and before the Ioform Dill hnd limited the dura- 
tion of the polling at borough-clections too single 
day. Yn rewriting it T might easily hayo intros 
duced theao and other modern imnovationsy but 
on 1 believe the manners of England to be nn 
much changed ox her custome, there would have 
Hoon discropancion between my scenes ond char- 
acters: tho backgronnd would not haye harmon: 
ized with the figures, 4 
whi n Lwrota it, L thought it tolorably faith 
ful roprese society; Int wome 
young friends who ar living in this world, 
from which I haye long retired, and who havo 
ronil it with the indulgence of happy youth, con- 
mo that it is amadlng, Jas: 






































much BH aris 
sonlety. Therefor 
trunt thot to my 07 





tho charm of reminding then of 
Dbat to Wo young it way hove th a 
of being a Prange Chronic of the Olden Timo, 





— We Me 
CHAPTER T. 
*Woll, Thnve paid thnt visit to the Eekdales, 


Mr, Dougan,’ enld Mre, Douglay, in a tone of trie 
aumpliant vournens. 

“You don't way xo, my dene! 
my cord!’ 

"Not I, Mr. Dovglae, How couldl? Whey 
Jet wjaln, Which wa too unkind, J xaw the whole 
family, father ond mother, brother and sistore—the 
Futuro bride and bridegroom, Such a trite! bud 
sorvante without How I detest walking up 
that groat Might of atopy at Kekdolo Cautle, with 
Aint regiment of footmen drawn up on onch sido 
of it; ove looking more impertinent than the 
other!" 

* Dhore mont be a frightful accumulation of ii 
portincnce bofore you roach the landing-plai 
doars for it in a long atalr 

* Don't talk nouns, Jougles,” anid is 
harply. ‘1 eion't go again inn hurry. 
hols louse hateful to mo Bi 
daly, with hor 1 
Jurge wiaw), and 
Houulort, with hin black 
teotl, Lady Kvkdalo 
witleall that Ineo banging about 
grown excouively ol, Mr, Donglav. 1 never saw 
anyliody ao altorod,’ 

* Did yon think 4, Anno? I thonght Nor look= 
ing very hands yeeterdoy, when J mot he 
hor pony carriage 

* Alf that yony carringos that in eo much like 
Nek sontonne, Pony carriages ure tho fashion, 
nud wie haw taken todrive. 1 should not be thes 
Joab aurp) any day to lionr that eho hind 
broken her neck, Why cannot she go out ia her 
britika, and bo driven by her conchman? and ne 
for looking handyomo, jot very likely that whe 
should at hor ogo. Lady Bakdolo ie oy old av 1 
ain, Mr, Donglnw 

“You don't way ao,’ waw oint of exenps 
ing Mr, Douglio's lips, ond after a pansy ho b 
thought himvelf of tho lovers nw a eafor topia 
thu Lady Hekdalo'a henuty; ho bind tried’ that 
foo often in ide lite, "Did you #eo olen, ny 
doar!’ 

“Oh! to bo wure, Sho wos sont for, '' Door 
Lovo," n4 Lady Eakdalo dravled out, ‘ sho iu xo 
Happy; ond you must eo Toviotm—ho is such o 
darlings if ho wore iy own gon, I coilld not love 
Lim more.” So in they cainy, the dear love nud 
Mio dorling. You kuow how 1 lato thors London 
sort of mon, with thelr mustachion aud ebnins 
and offousive walsteonta; and Lord Woviot in 
ong of tho worst epecimens I ever eaw of the 
Kin 

“And Molen? again eld Mr, Douglan, 

“Oh; Holon!’ said Mra, Dovglan, and then 
pana Sho. eae in Tinminont poril of bei 
forood to prraixo, but onoupod with great adro 
nou. * Woll, if Holon wore not ono of that fi 
ily, I abould not dislike lier, She is civil eno 
nud prowilsed'to sow the girle her trou 
ahoiwaltored too, 1 think her looking 
oll, Mr, Donglon.’ 

“OI ut olglitoon, Anno ! what wrinkled wrotch- 
es wo must bo! Haw Helou grown gray t’ 

Noy but you know whatl meant is looke's0 
0 fashioned, In short, it docs not aig: 


1 hope you loft 















































th 















































uit 
readflly 





Ne Douglas had hie susploions that Helen anust 
have been looking beautiful, ainco oven hia wife 
could not dotect, or at least apecity, the faults 
thot wero to be found in her appearance, Ho bod 
seldom foon her Ho much nt 1oult for o criticiem, 
Mra, Douglav hind novor had th slightoet prote 
nioun to gr Joka; in fat, though it is wrong to 
way anything go illnotured, wlio was excossively 
plain, alwaya had boon #0, and had a sorenose on 
‘To Muljoat'of beauty, that looked porhapa as like 
envy ae any otbor quality, 

Aw eho had no hope to raivo horeelf to the rauk 
of a beauty, hor only chance wae’ bringing others 
down to bor own lovel. * How old she is look~ 
ing! —" How aho ie altered!’ were the expros- 
sions that invariably concluded Mre. Douglas's 
comments ou her acquaintances; ond the pro- 
longed absonco of 8 friend was almost a pleasure 
fo her, ns it gave her the opportunity of saying 
after a frat aucotlug ‘How changed Mra, 80 
and?so in! Tehould hardly have known her; but 
then, to bo sure, Thave not seen her for a year— 
or two years,’ &o, 

Pooplo 30 




















r go on talking forever of th 
quien of pretty womens but for real. geniine, 
hard-working envy, thero io nothing like an ugly 
Avon With @ tasto for adimiration, Hor morti- 
fod vouity curdlox into maloyolonces and eho cas 
Junniates whoro whe cannot rival. 


Mrs, Douglas bad boon an heirens, which per= 
Hops accounted for Mr. Douglas having married 
Ther; but though no ono could supporo that he 
married for love, ho had boon to her what is called 
good husband, Ho let hor have a rearouablo 
share of ber own way, and spond a reasonable 
portion-of her own monoy; be abstained from all 
vivid adiniration of beauty within ber hearing; ho 
hada great relinuce on hor judgment, and a high 
opinion of hor talents; and though he wae too 
good-hearted to hoar without pain her sarcasme 
con almost oll her acquaintance, he seldom irri- 
tated her by contradiction, but kept his own opin- 
ion with o quict regret thot his wife was eo hard 
to pleawe. 

‘The Kekdalos and Donglases bad been near 
neighbors for many years, ond bad always been 
on edeinblo and sometimes intimate terme, Myre, 
Donglas could almost have become attached to 
Ber eiauben had itnot been for the prolonged 
‘youthfulness of Lady Eskdale’s appearance, and 
tho tininterrupted and increasing prosperity of hor 

~ The provocation grew to great for en- 
durante, ‘The ladies had become mothers at tho 
samo time, and the comparison of their babies, 
monthly nurses, and embroidered caps, had been 
‘the coinmencement of their intimacy; then came 
the Shgagement of nursery governestes, and dis- 
cussions on the comparative merits of Swiss bon- 
es, highly accomplished French governessen, 
poor clergyimen's daughters, or respectable young, 
ignorant Women, Then the respective right ahoul- 
ra. of Sophin Beaufort avd Sarah Douglas took 
a fitof growing, without due regard to the sta- 
Bon portions of the left. 


















fo in 


fer own a af eer dy aout he 
Do yak Eahdaln Cat 
3 growing abso. 

lutely deformed; and Ludy Eskdale. 
EotMiGr paeaTaly apace See 


abe dif! not think Mra. Douglas x0 
ister deanBerahsncentt nat 


Ape bce SS, 














gradually de 
it revival when the two 





for Bfteen ehilliny 
thor community 0 
complishinents 
received an ae) 
great part of e1 
leo in Lainllon, 
same out, word admired, and b 
Dougan oatiod ‘dlegnatingly fine.” 
The Douglae fanily remained in tho country, 
mixed moro with their meond grado of neighbors, 
in default of thelr great Sriendsy and the Micux 
Douglae wore, Lady Teldale onld, ‘the dearest, 
able girls in the worlds’ ahe only wiahed 
od better, and that Lord Kakdale did 
hem vulgars but unfortunately their 
J him, fo that eho could not nek 
‘often us be abould lke for 


Pint 








me what Myre. 












sake, 
sar coures wan kept 
up. An ogcasioual lat ot last 0 


deeadiul blow fell on the aneusp 
Jaan annionncement from Lady F 
marrige of her eldest ce J 
ferme ueonlly employed on ruch 

cannot ear that my dear Mre, Douglar whould 
Lene fron any ono but myeelf, that my darling 80- 
plin's fate Jn deoideds and that in yiving my Pe 
clone child to Sir William Waldegraye, I feal no 
wo, Lhe remainder is omely imagined 

jeiplen, good looks, Jong attuchment—vix 
woakeworldly romp arity, mother's fonrvthene 
wero the catqiwords of tlie sentences, Mra, 
Doncliw wrote hor congratulations, and kept her 
mienta for homes consump: 
ned, nnd another letter 
arrived; hut Mra. Douglas wow propared for the 
worst thie time, ot Jenwt she anid way and 








high 


















thot it would not aurprise bar nt all if Axnelin W 
going to hw married, Again, Lady a dule could 
not buar that Mire Wouglae should Hear from any- 





body bot herself, that dearoet Amelia wae to 
marry Mr. ‘Troyor; another delightful young man, 
with still higher principles, more good looks, a 
alill longer attachment—=two months, at lout 
and the mother's fears, and the trous ond oll 
tho rest of it, followed in dite ordor. lotter 








Th 
wound up with w gay aasortion tat little Brkdale 


Waldegrave won much o splendid Id, that ale 
forgave him for making hor » grandmother ot 
cightand:thirty. 

Mrn. Douglas rend the communication in n tone 
exp Neithor (rom 
henelf wor frou any one élao could Lady 
Hoar thot sithor of tho Minwer Douglas were about 
to be married, They tind no i 

mont to boant of, not a rep 
tradicty and Mra, Douglan's chu a 
grandmother at all scemed hardly worth boving. 
She hogan to rail againet early marriages, hoped 
Mr, ‘Trovor would help Amelia to play with her 
doll, and guewod that Sir William Waldegrave 
hud roponted long age that ho hod vot taken time 
to find out Sophia's tempor before ho married her. 
hore was oily Helen fot—Helen, fo beantiful 
no gentle, 40 light-hearted—the pridy of her pa- 
routs, the potted friond of her sistora, tho idol of 
hor brother, and loving, a8 warmly an she wan be- 
loved. You, L know Helen from her ebildhood, 
nd Had thought that euch a gontle, gay cronture. 
could noyor be touched by the ‘ 1 griefe 
that fall on the common hard. It y y 

to the credit of my benevolence, though not of my 
judgment,” ne Sovor enya, Why was she to ea 
capo! Ldo not with to he oynical; but ia tone 
in thrown into our garden, is it uot suro to kuock 
ad of our wost Valuable tulip! Ifa cup 
sin to be spilled, dovw it not make o point 
of falling on our richest brocade gown! It wo 














































do low our retioalo, door not the iiefortyne oc- 
our the only doy on which wo hod loft our 
pune in it? All then aro well-known facte, and, 
by parity of reason, was it to bo expected that 
ony ono ao fornied ox Helon wae to anjoy aw well 
should ewcape. ihe trials 
poovinl aud the 














dinap) 

Holen came out the year nfter lor sister 
Amolia'e marriogo. ‘Lady Kekdalo iv 60 lucky— 
in fuct, wo cloyor—in marrying off ber daughters, 
that it would not tho lonwt-xurpriao me if eho ao- 
tually caught Lord Teylot for Lady Helen," wae 
tho spitefial prophocy of anony who were trembling 
atthe iden of ita fulfillment. "Phoir hopes and 
their fonre wore both confirmed. Lord Teviot, 
the gront parti of the year, with five country 

boing four more than be could live ins 

120,000 0 year—being £30,000 leas than 
ho could apends with diamonds that had been col- 
Jectod by tho ten lant generations of Teviots, aud 
nyscht that bad beon built by himself, with the 
rank of a marquis, and the good looks of the poor- 
‘it younger brothore—what could be want but o 
wife? Many reese (himeelf among tho rent) 
thought ho yay botter yyithout one; but he 
chav ged hin mind tho firat time ho saw Helon, aud 
then it aignified lithe whethor other people 
changed theire, Ho danced with her, evening af 
tor oxoning. He gave balls at Toviot House, 
broakfaste ot Rose Bank, white-bait dinnera on 
Doard'Tho Sylph, and finally paid a morning vikit 
at Lord Bekdalo's at an unprecedently early hour. 
Mra. Fiteroy Jonos, who lived next door, nnd 
passed hor life in au active supervision of all Euk- 
dale proceedings, declared that his cnbriolet 
waited two hours in the equare; &o abe was sure 
he had proposed. Lady Brace Gordon, who lived 
nt tho cornor, aseertod that she saw Lady Helen 
go ont in tho open enrriogo with her mother Jater 
in the afternoon, and that sho looked a if eho had 
ried her eyes quite out of her head (this war fig- 
urative); #0 eho bad no doubt that Lord Toviot 
hod jilted hor. But Mr, Elliot was looked upon 
oy tho highest authority, ns he happened to be 
pasting Lord Dekdalo's door at alepant oven, 
and saw Lord Teviot go in, though he had ascor- 
tnined that there was no other company expected, 
What did that mean? 

‘The next day tho marriogo was deelarod. For 
tho three following weoks Lord Eskdalo's porter 
bad o hord place of it, He enid himeelf that it re- 
quired two pair of hande to take in tho notes and, 
letters of congratulation, to eay uothing of the in- 
torosting-looking parcels, wrapt in ailver paper, 
that were sent by attached friends, and the boxes 
‘and baskots which arrived from distinguished mil- 
liners and jewelers, 

At tho nd of the fourth week, Mre. Pitzroy 
Jonve and all the little Joneses, Lady B. Gordon 
and oll tho little Gordons, Mre, Elliot and all the 
little Elliota, woro drawn up at their reepective 
windows, watehing the packing of the huge wag- 
ong which were stationed at the Eakdalo door, 
and rensoning themeclverintoa painful couyic- 



























tion of the melancholy fact, that they were to be 
Uofrauded of a view of tho wedding, Perhaps 
not, though; It may take place to-morrow. But, 
uo! Tho neat day brought the traveling carriages 
to the door, Mra. Jonea eaw the family depart; 
then *tnrned with sickening soul within her gate,’ 
Sod said, “1 must any 1 think it very ill-natured 
not to have tho wedding in town Mre. Douglae 
thought #0 too—or rather she thought it very ill- 
natured to havo tho wedding in her neighborhood, 
not only forcing on her the ight of €o much pros 
perity, but by an unfortunate train of events, ac 
tually ‘obliging her to form part of the how, 
Bliza Doug) 


IAs Was asked to a 
n'a bridesmaids, BR SHOR Nay Bie 


—+—— 
CHAPTER U1, 

However, We have not come to the ing- 
aay yot. ‘Thore wan tho umialaiMealty shee eae. 
tlemonts which attends all warriages, whether 
there be any property to settle or not; and the de- 
lay gave the neighborhood the full enjoyment of 
watching the Teviots in the interesting character 
oflovers; and nothing excites so much curionity, 
oraffords such a fine mark for criticism, on the 
conduet of any two individuals who are placed in 
that critical position. Mrs. Douglas, ax we knows 
had piven hegeglf tho advantage of o regwar mpro- 








jig visit sind o formal introdnetion to Lord Tevioby 
theteby sequiring o lawful right to mako all her 
renuarke by antbority; and this visit war followed 
by an invitation from the Evkdales to dinner: 
invitation ineludigg the two Mises Dongl 
well ae their fat and mother, Ho the (Doug. 
Iason téok very bigh ground on the great ‘Teviot 








queation. 

: ‘The other neighbors had various degrees of good 
fortnne, Mre Thompeon, the enrate’e wifo, bad 
fa vory fair ehare of luck, considering, ax she said, 
that the wae sure to be dooking the other way 
when nnything worth secing wae going on. But 
sho bad jut called in at the South Lodge with a 
tract, when abe saw soveral Indies and gentlemen 
riding up the avenue, and she understood the 
lappy pair were of the partys #0 that, though she 
oat not diatinguish who was who, yet sie tnd o 
right to way ahe hind xeon ‘the Marquis.’ She re- 
ally thonght thoes large parties must preven| 

young people from making moquaintance: they 
ought to be loft more to themselves. Mre. Birkett, 
the apotheeary's wife, hud had greater good for- 
tunes aho bad crossed in her walk an open part of 
the plensure-ground, nnd she had eeen Lady 
Holon eketebing, and o tall, dark-looking young 
gentleman etanding by her. *A most nobl 
ing young wan ie the Marquis—he re 
what Mr. Birkett's cousin, Sir Simon, was when 
ho wax young. Lown J was a little aurprised—-I 
won't aay ahocked—to wes his lords) 
Judyship without o chaperony but in high lifo I 
fancy there ina great deal more ease than we 
abould think right. But I can't ray 1 approve of 
young engage Jo being Toft no much to them 
welven, However, I am glad Ihave secn thems 
‘and J was wuch neoxer to them than Mre, Dhomp- 
fon war,’ 

However fortunate these two Indien had been, 
Snnday won the day that was looked to for the 
general gratification of public curiosity; and the 
church had not been so woll attended for months 
ne it was on that particular day. It was obvious 
fo tho whole neighborhood that the Enkdales 
wished to avoid observation by coming early to 
chureh, for they arrived befure tho end of tho firet 
Icsxon—n moat onnanal degree of pi 
thie sign of timidity did not ps 
congregation from fixing their eyes intently on the 
toll young mon who followed Lord Eakdalo into 
church, nnd who took o seat opposite to Lady 
Holenin tho pow. Never waa the congregation 
so ulert in wtauding up atthe proper opportuni~ 
flow, Old Mr, Marlow, a martyr to rheumatic 
gout, and Mre. Greenland, who had, for tyvo 
yoars, made her stiff Knee an exeuxe for sitting 
own during the wholo of the service, wore both 
on their logy bofore the psalm waa given out. Lhe 
clerk, who had a passion for bis own singing, saw. 
hiv advantages, and gave out five verses of 6 hymn, 
spotition of the two lust lines of each verse. 
y srees and a half! but nobody thought it o 
note too long. Moreover, Lady Helen dropped 
her prayer-book, and the fall young man picked it 
upfor lier, Such aw incident! Mrs. Thompson, 
fv umal, missed it, becaues she was wiluckily 
tying hor little girl's bonnet-atrings. ‘bere was & 
rush into the church-yard the moment the sermon 
wasoyor, to which nobody had attended, except 
thoxo who were watching for ‘Lastly. ‘And when 
Lady Helen came out, leaning on her father's arm, 
and Lady Hakdale followed, attended by the tall 
young wan; aud when thoy all bowed nnd curt. 
riod, nud got into the open carringe, the father 
and mother sitting forward and the young people 
opposite to them; and when Lord Uskdale took 
of! his black hot ond bowed on one ai d the 
young man took off his gray hat and bowed ou 
iho other; nothing could exceed tho gratification 
of the nexembly, Lord Teviot wan exactly what 
they oxpeeted, eo very distinguished ond eo good- 
looking. Som thought him too attentive to his 
prayere for aman in loye, ond somo thought him 
too attentive to Lady Helen for a man in eburch; 
but eventually the two factions joined, and thought 
him simply very attentive. ‘They all saw that 
Lady Helen was yery fiud of him, and nobody: 
could be eurprised at thnt. It wan’ o most satin- 
faotyry Sunday; ond ox moxt of thom were nd- 
dicted to the immoral practice of Sunday lutter- 
writing, the observations of the morning were re- 
duced to writing in the evening, and sent off to 
various parts of England on Sfonday. morniy 
Tut hardly had tho post gone ouf, When an alnrni 
ing report aroso that the real, genuine Lord Teviot 
had gone up to town on Saturday, and that tho 
wrved of all observers’ was an architect come 


































































down to complete the statue gullery, It was too 
troo: the reaction was frightful, and, os ueual in 
all oaes of reaction, the odium fell on the wrong 
man, The architect, who was in fact an awk- 
ward, ungainly concern, remained in possession of 
distinguished Jooks, and with the glory of being 
very attentive to Lady Helen; and it was gene- 
rally asserted that Lord Teviot kept out of the 
way—as ho wae quite aware of being ill-looking; 
that he was not attached in tho smallest degres to 
Lady Helen, or he would not have gone to Lon- 
on; and that be was very unprincipled, not. to 
eny op atheist, or he would haye gone to church. 
ge 
CHAPTER III. 

‘The day of the wedding drew near. The whole 

Dskdalo family, with the excoption of the Walde- 

raves, ware ascembled for tho ceremony. Lady 
Gnclin ‘Trevor and Helen had always been friends 
aw well ag eistera, Chore wae a difference of little 
more than o year in their ages, and on overy point 
of amusement or interést—in their childieh grief, 
or their youthfal pleasnres—their trust and confi- 
dence in each other hod been unbounded. Ame- 
Jin’s marriage had made no difference in their re- 
lations to each other, for Helen liked Mr. Trevor, 
nnd he admired her with all Amelia's enthusiasm, 
and loyed her with all Amelio’s fondness, 

Amelin wos in ccstacies on her arrival at Eek- 
dole, She thought Lord Teviot charming. Helen 
had nover looked ko beautiful. Everybody ought 
to marry—a married life was eo happy; and then 
it woo so lucky that sho ond Mr, ‘Trevor bad 
brought o ect of emeralds for Helon, for the Wal- 
degrayea hnd sont a sot of pearls, and she had 
once thought of pearls herself, Lord Teviot was 
quite us desperately in love as ebe bad expected— 
ee what ho ought to be; in ehort, she worked 

jerself up to such a state of prosperous cheerful- 

ness, that when eho went into Helen's room, three 
days before the appointed wedding, she was as 
childishly gay ns when she bad run into it five 
years before, with tidings of o whole holiday, or 
‘a child's ball, and now, to hor utter discomfiture, 
eho found Helen in teara, . 

* Helon, my darling, what ie the matter? what 
init, love? Aro you tired with your long ride? I 
eaid you would be.” 

*No, Amy, I am not tired; we did not ride 
for," enid Helon, trying to stiflo her tears. * Have 
you nnd Alfred been out?? 

*Yer—no. Oh! X do not know; never mind 
where we went, but tell mo what is the matter. 
Do, dear Nell, Don’t you remember how in for- 
mer days I always used to tease you out of all 

‘our secrets? and you must not cry without tel- 
ing mo why. 

* Ido not know that I can tell_you, dear; ra 
hops I do-not -koow myself. I dare say 1am 
tired, I often feel so now; and then I have so 
inuch to think of;' snd eho leaned ber head on her 
hand, with a look of painfil weariness, 

* Yos, eo you baye; but they are happy thoughts 
too, Helen, in most respecte,” Oh, dear me! how 
well I remember the week before my marriage, 
going to my own room and sitting down comforta- 
ly io myarm-chair, just as you are now, nud 
thinking XI would be thoroughly unhappy about 
Jenving dear papa and mamma, and you and Beau- 
fort, and Imeant to cry about it, and to make & 
complete victim of myself, And at the end of 
half on hour I found 1 bad been thinking of noth- 
ing but dear Alfred, aud wondering whether there 
eyor had been ip the world sny creature ae happy 
on lL was——' 

* Aud yet you were leaving home” 

* Yes, but not forever,’ said Ametis, laughing; 
“only for threo weeks. I knew J should come 
back, and bring dear Alfred with me; and so will 
You, and pring dear Teyiph Now, Helen, do not 




















NEW.VORK SEMLWEERLY TRIBUNG; TUESDAY, OCTOBER 


Jook #0 deplorable: vobody can possibly pity you, 
T axeure you.” 

"No, I xuppose not,’ sald Helen, in a low tone. 

“Alfred nnd J have settled to remain bere till 
you come back froro your great enatle in the 
north,” eaid Amelia, determined to talk awny Hel- 
en's low spirite. ‘So younced not fret about 
mama's loneliness; and besides, I nover caw her 
‘#0 plensed with anything ax she in with your mar- 
risge. I bad o horrible fit of Jealousy years, 
thinking poor Alfred wax negleeted—I may say 
quite cut out; but mamma hos taken a little more 
notice of him to-day. Oh, dear! what fan it will 
bo when we visit you in your own house! I bear 
itis ao actual palace. Alfred went there once 
for some ebooting when he was a boy; and then 
I have never told you that I like Lord Teviot so 
much. 

Helen raised her head, bat her lips quivered, 
and #he leaned back again without speaking. 

‘Twas 40 very auxioug to see him, and to make 
nannies with him; because, you know, if I 
had not liked him, life would not have been worth 
Inving- You would have found it ont, and would 
have thrown me off at once ax your frend.” 

* Never, never!” eaid Helen; * Iam eure I never 
should.” 

“Ob yea you would, dear; and you ought. You 
will toon see Low naturally one acquires n dis 
taste for ony ill-judging individual who presumes 
not to like one's husband. You would give us all 
up in n moment for Lord Teviot's sake if we—’ 

Oh, no, no!’ exclaimed Helen, clasping her 
honda.’ *Lshall cling to you all more than ever, 
and none of you must givé me up, Amelia, prom- 
ike to be kind to me, to love mo more than ever 
when Iam married; indeed, indeed, 1 shall want 
your Jove;' and abe threw her orms round Ame- 
lia’s neck, and sobbed violently. 

“Why now, darling, how silly this is! how can 
Lloye you more than Ido? You are nervous and 
tired, and just ace what a stato you have put us 
into: only look at me, with my eyes as red as fer- 
rets, and you know how I hate to cry. Now we 
must not liave any moro of thix nonsense. There, 
you lie down on thie #ofa, nnd J will sit ot this 
window, and pretend to read, while I cool my 
eyes. 1 won't spevk another word; and if you 
fall asleep, so much the better, you will wake up 
quite in spirits again.” 

Helen threw her bankerchief over her eyes, and 
leaning back on the sofa, seemed inclined to fol- 
low her sister's ndvice, Her sobs ceased; and 
Amelia eat quietly at the window, in tho fond 
hope that her directions were all obeyed, and that 
Helen was aslee} 

In half on hour she saw Lord Teviot walking 
on the terrace below; ho stopped under the wine 
dow, and looked up at her. 

“Ts Helen there?’ ho suid. 

Amelia leaned forward, and putting her finger 
to her lips, mude signs to bim to be ailent. 

“ What is the matter? Is Helen not well, Lady 
Amelia?’ he said, in o tone of vexation. 

“Oh! bless the man,’ murmured Amelia, “why 
can't he hold his topgue? be will wake her. 
She's aslecp—asleep, Tia you,’ putting her head 
quite ont of the window, aud speakipg in a loud 
whisper. 

“Who, is it that you are talking to?’ said 
Helen. 

“There now, Lord Teviot, you have woke her. 
T told you how it would be, oily nobody ever can 
be quict, She was tired with thot hot ride you 
took he: 

“Well, ask her, Lndy Amelio, if she will not 
como and sit in the ehade a little while; she will 
find it much pleasanter than it was when we were 
riding.’ 

‘N 














rhe says she is cory, but she must keep 
quiet till dinuer-time.’ 

* Did you tell her it would be pleasanter ?° 

“Yea; bug ahe don't seem to believe it.” 

‘Ask her if I may come and visit her in her 
sitting-room.” 

‘No; she says you are very good, but she doce 
not wish you to take that trouble, ‘There, Helen, 
he is gone; but why would not you lot him come 
here? Iwish you bad ecen him, and thon you 
could not have said No. I cannot imagine how 
you could have becn 60 unkind to such a héros de 

Whether ho is more like 





en any of them; but he cortainly is the 
guished-looking individual I ever saw. 

Oh! but, Helen,’ she said os she passed the dreai 

ing-table, ‘ who gave you thi splendid brooch 

* Lord Toyiot; be gave it to mo this morning.® 

“Well, I never saw such lovely rubies—no, 
never. And you would not even come to the win- 
dow to look at the man who gave you that brooch, 
and who is xtremely well worth looking at, as 
I tell you he is. What an unfeeling little wretch! 
Well, good-by, darling; you are better now, so I 
will leave you.’ 

«No, don't leave me; Iam better now, as you 
say, and I should like to have a little talk. What 
was it, Amelia, that you were saying about mam- 
ma—that eho is pleased with my marriage?’ 

‘Oh! delighted with it; she said that she was 
the happiest mother in the world, and that she 
was sure it had made dear pupa ten yeore 
younger.’ 

‘Ah! but, my dear, if it is your hoppiness——' 

“Yes, if: what a frightful word thot #f ie, Ame- 
lia!’ said Helen, turning to the table so that her 
sister could not see her face. * Did it ever occur 
to you before marringe, that if your engagement 
wero broken off——' 

* Oh, no, dear, I noyer thought of such an im- 
re SEG { should have died of it; besides, 

fred was vaturally too much charmed with the 
precious treasure he had gained to think of throw- 
ing it away—he is much too sensiblo for that.’ 

“Oh! J did not think of Ais changing his mind; 
but if you bad found out that youdid not love 
him os anuch os he expected—that he had some 
freat fault, o bad temper, for instance, would you 

ave broken off tho engagement? Would you, 
Amelia? 

‘No, decidedly not. I should have married 
him, bad temper and all, and have turned it into 
a good one. Icould never have given him up. 
Fanoy me going through life without Alfred. How 
can you put such ehocking ideas into my head? 
Only think of the sin of breaking one’s promise, 
and of the poor man’s mortific and of what 
papa and mamma would haye enid; and of the ex- 

lanations and the disgrace of the whole business. 

should have gone mad. I should haye shut my- 
self up ina nunnery if I could bave found one. 
I never could have shown my face again. My 
Heat, ee could have put euch o notion into your 
cad?” 

‘Oh, nothing,’ said Helen; ‘‘‘it’s talking for 
moro talking sake,” as our governoss used to say.’ 

_’ Helen,’ said Amelia, after a pause, ‘ you have 
frightened me; but I seo now bow itis, I sus- 
pect that you and Lord Teviot have bad some lit- 
tle quarrel to-day; indeed, Tam sure of it. You 
Were fretting about itwhen I came in, ond he 
wae evidently very anxious to make itup when 
he came under the window. Dearest Nell, a 
slight unmesning quarrel may be an amusing little 
incident, but it should not last half an hour, and 

it should not happen more than once. Be kind to 
him, dear, when you come down to dinner. You 
have had your fit of dignity, and the plearure of 
putting yourself rather in the wrong; sod now 
make it up, and let it be peace and happiness for 
the rest of your life.’ She ran out of the room, 
tioking she bod said enough, only adding, as she 
placed the brooch in Helen's bunds, *'There, you 
Ungracious little thing. Look and repent.’ 

‘Ay, repent indeed,’ said Helen, throwing it 
from her; * and unless I were as cold and as hard 
as those stones, how can I but repent? She will 
not understand me; ahe will not help me; and 





























how can she uoless I had courage to tell her all? 


Oh! but the disgrace would, as she says, be too 
greats and then paps aud mamma, and the day 
ed and so near.. Oh! what shall Ido” 


‘The dressing-bell rang, ¢o it was clear that the 
first thing to be done was to dress for dinner; and 
baypy for usis it that these ordinary domestic 
habits of life wateh over its imaginative diatresses 
witb the sagacity aud decision of sheep-dogs, and 












-least eo she thought; 





1, 1661. 


bark and worry them till they fall into the proper 
path of the flock. 


CHAPTER Ty. 
This war tho aad day of the Douglas dinner. 
‘They arrived. Mr. Douglas to dine and 
to talk, and to be thankful if the cookery and cou- 
versation were good; Mra. Donglas, perfeetly 
ready und able to detect what might be amiss, and 
to say what would be disagreeable: und the girls, 
charmed with the new gowns that bad been maun- 
factared in honor of the ocession, and fall of mye- 
terious curiosity about Lord Teviot, and of real 
affectionate interest in Lady Helen. 

Lord and Lady Exkdale and most of the gests 
were assembled, Amelia, for a wonder, was 
ready Ja good time; aho was anxious to seo her 
sister and Lord Teyiot meet, and bad taken her 
station near the door on parpore. Helen appeared 
toon after Wie ‘ardval of ihe Douglas funy, aud 
received the friendly greeting of Mr. Douglas, and 
the meaning pressure of his fs ters’ hands, 
with the kindest cordinlity. She ‘looked flushed 
and excited when first ahe entered; but after o 
glance round the room her agitation subsided, and 
it waa ovidently a relief to her to ece that Lord 
‘Teyiot wos not there. Dinner was announced, 
and he bad not appeared. _ 

* Are we to wait for him, Helen?’ said Lord 
Exkdale, with a smile. 

“Oh no, papa. Mr. Douglas, you must take 
pity on me. Do you remember the first day 
dined down, how you protected me in to dinner!” 

The whole party marsbaied themselves, snd 
went on to the dining-room. 

‘How. dianppointing!” whispered Sarah to 
Eliza; ‘I wanted to sco them together.” 

Helen always sat on oneside of her father, 
Prnateyen AUcIEK there might be; and Amelia oh- 
served with pain the earnestness with which she 
tried to induce Mr. Douglas to take the chair next 
to her on the other side; but he laughed aud left 
her, telling herhe preferred going of his own nc- 
cord to being sent away. Lord Teviot came in 
Just ax tho soup and fish were taken away. He 
took his accustomed Place, but withont looking at 
Helen; and not till the second course came did 
any conversation pats between them, and then it 
seemed to be short and constrained; but she 
talked to her father in apparently good «pirits, 
Sarah ond Eliza looked at each other, and won- 
dered whether that would be the right manner to 
adopt under similar circumstances. The ladies 
roso to retire. Helen had dropped her bracelot. 
Lord Teviot stopped for it, bat with an air of euch 
unwillingness that Helen said, ‘Pray do not give 
younelt fo much trouble; I will send for it pres- 
ently.” 

«Aa you please,’ he angwered, coldly, and step- 
ped back to let her pass. 

* Stay, Nell,’ said Trevor, ‘I will find it; Amo- 
lio has Drought me into excellent training, Iam 
quite in the habit of groping about under the table 
for all the things she drops. I am much more pli- 
able than Teviot." 

“That you are,’ said Helen; ‘thank you, dear 
Alfred;’ and without snother look at Lord Teyiot 
she passed on. 

Amelio did not at all like the aspect of affairs, 
but consoled herself with the hope that it was a 
quorrel, and would end in a burat of 
id in the meantime she was glad to 
divert Mrs. Douglas's attention by showing her 
Helen’s trousseau. It was indeed ‘#howing her 
eyes to grieve her heart;’ but if her saturnine dis 

ositions could exhaust themselves on the sense- 
less gowns ond the poor dumb trinkets, it would 
be better than allowing her to make remarks on 
more sensitive victims, Sarah and Eliza wero in 
good-natured rapture with the whole show—tfrom 
the Brussels lace wedding-gown to the yery Inst 
dozen of embroidered pocket-handkerchiefs—and 
they were quite sorry When a summons to coffee 
took them back to the drawing-room. 

“Thirty morning-gowns!” whispered Sarah, as 
they went down-stairs, ‘The ideo of a new gown 
every day fora month! Now I call that real hap- 
pines.’ 

‘Not such real, lasting hoppiness,’ answered 
Eliza, half-loughivg, ‘as cighteea bracclots, oud 
then thoxo heaps of gloves und hondkerchiefe. A 

uurter of them, Sarah, would free our miserable 
allowances fron: embarrassments for life.’ 

‘Tt must be very plensant to be so rich- 

“And to be going to be married,? said Eliza; 
and this sage conclusion brought them to the 
drawing-room door. 

Helen would perhaps have given therm a differ- 
ent opinion, Sho began to doubt much whether 
it was happiness, or oy thing like it, to be going 
tobe married. She had accepted Lord Teviot on 
an acquaintance of very few weeks, and that car- 
ried on solely ina ball-room or at o breakfast. 
She knew that her sisters had married in the same 
way, and were very happy. No one, not even her 
mother, had seemed to doubt for « moment that 
Lord Teviot’s proposal was to be accepted. And 
except some élight misgivings as to whether she 
liked him as much ag Amelia had liked Mr. Tre- 
yor, she herself hod had no distrust as to her fn- 
ture prospects till she came into the country. 
Then she found every day some fresh cause to 
doubt whether she were os hoppy, engaged to 
Lord Teviot, ns eho wos before slic had ever seen 
him. Ho was are quarreling with her—ot 

ut the real trath was, that: 
he was desperately in love, aud she was not; that 
he was a man of strong feelings and exacting hab- 
its, and with considerable knowledge of the world; 
and that she was timid and gentle, unused to avy 
violence of manner or language, and unequal to 
cope with it. He alarmed her, first by the eager- 
ness with which he poured out bis affection, and 
then by tho bitterness of his reproaches because, 
‘as he ayerred, it was not returned, She tried to 
sntisfy hims but when ho had frightened away her 
playfulness, he had deprived her of her greatest 
churm, and sho herself felt that her manner be- 
came colder and more repulsive. His prediction 
that she would be happier anywhere than with 
him seemed likely, by repetition, to insure its own 
fulfilment. Even their reconciliations—for what 
is the use of quarre), but to bring on a reconcili- 
ation !—were unsatisfactory. She wished thot he 
loved her less, or would say Jess aboutit; and he 
thought that’ the gentle willinguess with which 
she met hie excuses was only n freah proof that 
his loye or his anger were equally matters of indif- 
ference to her. No French sctor with a broken 
yoice, quivering hands, astride, and s ebrug, could 
have given half the emphasis to the sentiment, 
*Vaimerais mieux Otre ha¥ qu’simé faiblement,” 
than Lord Teviot did to the upbraidings with 
wl he diversified the monotony of love-making. 
‘Phis very morning he bad persuaded himéelf that 
Helen would have preferred riding with her broth- 
er. She found the sun hot, aud proposed to re- 
turn. This was a fresh offense, oud he declared 
that it was only a desire to avoid him that innde 
her wieh to shorten their ride, Then he worked 
himeclf up by a repetition of his wrongs to a de- 
gree of violence that would have surprised himself 
ntanother moment. At firet she Isughed at his 
accusations, then she was shocked at his bitter- 
ness, and at last, gay and giddy as she was, her 
spirits gave way; ond when he helped her to dis- 
mount from her horee, he saw thst her cheeke 
were pale, and thatbig tears were rolling over 
thom. ‘To his entreaties that she would stay ouly 
five winutes more with bun, ehe shook her head, 
and said faintly, *No, I am too tired now, I can 
bear no niore;” and ns she left him the thought 
rushed into her mind, ‘Perhaps he iaright. Ido 
not love him as I ought; it is uot yet too late.” 
> It.was in this mood that Amelia found her. One 
word of encouragement would have given her 
spirit to break off her marriage; but Amelis, who 
had been in love with Mr. Trevor from the first 
‘hour of their acquaintance down to the present 
epeaking, could not realize her sister's feelings, 
and gave the only adyice that she would herself 
have taken in Helen's positon. Helen went down 
to dinner irresolute. Nothing in Lord Teviot’s 
manner tended to reconcile herto him; and she 
thought that in the course of the evening she 
would bravely eek bim and dissolve their engage- 
ment. But perhaps he saw something in her ease 
of mouper tbat ‘him; dinner, thet weful 



































counselor, bad sinoothed his rufiled 
bape the instinct that alway 
see when an impending 


end in bis fator, p to din 
woree of this. And 







should bave the 
was, that when be came into the dr 
and saw Helen conversin; ee ly wit 










cbair with ‘a straight back, irtmedintely 
her. Gradually be edged bicnself into the 
sation, took an opportanity of throwing 
work on the floor, partly that be might 
it with all Trevor's lability, and Sriiyient 
the conrse of that process he nicht 
tonch with his lipe Helen's band. nj 
even by the sharp-esed Mrs. Douiglaey and ty 
amende being made, he took his accustomed play, 
on the sofa by her side, aud was <0 goutle ang 
plearant that her resentment filed sradualy 
way, and all Ker maguanimous reolutions wey, 
forgotten. Her miegivinga as to the decree, 
fection she feltfor him remained; tnt she 
pe Amelia wars night: it would be shoeki 
reuk her promise. And, in short, slie Was ty 
young to act for berself, and too much devoted 
her parents to ask thems todo for ler what yy 
knew would give them pain; and ra the everig 
ended peacefully. 


SS 
CHAPTER V. 

The Douglases rolled home in their 
coach - = 

* Pray, may T ask, Mr. Dougibs, if you thoay 
that a pleasant diner 1® esid hie ryiles i amin 
sidious tone. 

“Yes, my dear, I did indeed: good coo) 
pleasant company, and very pretty women—] 
nothing more, Ought not Lto have liked it?! 

“Oh dear, yes! I am glad you did; 
pleated, that’s all Tean say. Perhaps, too, yop 
thonght your beauty, Lady Evkéale, looked wa 
in that loppety cap” 

‘Thave not the god fortune to iow whaty 
floppety cap is, wy dear; butI thought ehe 
very handsome, even by the side of those fy 
pretty daughters of hers.” 

‘Well, it is to mo the strangest delusion 
yours—that about the benuty of tho Eskdale | 
Perhaps, too, in the extremity of your bene 
Tence, you think Lord Teviot is very much in ly | 
with Helen !” 

‘Isnothe? I took it for granted that he 
because, in the first place, most men who saw bey 
would be; and in the next, because 1 presumua jy 
would not marry her if he were not.’ 

‘What his reasons may be for marrying be} 
do not. know; but I never saw a more noproms 
ing-looking business than that. He soometons 
tobe about tho most ill-tempered, disagr 
odious, young man I ever eaw; and bbe does 
care two straws for Helen. , Tain surejon 
must baye observed it: he never spoke to hey 
dinner, and Iam convinced she is very unhappy! 

‘Oh, mamma, do you think go” enid 
‘T think Helen, when she is married, will bejut 
like Lady AAmelin; and I amsure she ix bypy 
enough.’ 1 

«She carries it off very well,” said Mrs. 

Jas; ‘but in my bumble opinion Mr. ‘Trevor 
rather a poor creatnre, and Amelia is sharp noid 
to find it out. After all the fuss that his bea 
madeabout Lady Eskdale’s Jick in the marti 
of her daughters, I see nothing in it. The Walle 
graves are never here, to begin with.’ 

‘Oh, because he was obliged to go to Pua 
about that money of his ea ee 

* Ah! so they say; I never believe thoro stories 
of peoplo going rambling about in rearch of thir 
uncle's money. I snspect he is yery unsteady, 
and Sophia's temper must be a tryiug one, Tam 
sure; and probably they do not wish tho Eskdale 
to see how unhappy they are. So much for 08 
daughter. ‘Then Amelia is married to a man who 
looks, think, though nobody will agree with me 
lik a fool, aud moreover, his father is alive, and 
may live for ages, or marry again, and havo beape' 
of children; eo in a worldly point of view thisita 
deplorable marriage.” : 

‘My dear, how you do run on imagining grieve 
ances! ‘The Trevora aro very well off,’ 

‘How can you know, Mr. Douglas? Nobody 
who haw a fathor alive ia overwell of and. be, 
sides, they are Very extravagant yon will pee that| 
they will get into difficulties; and’ then Helen, we 
were told that here was to be a model marriage! 
the greatest piece of luck that ever was known. 
Now Iam not easily taken in, but I really did ex. 
pect tosee a tolerable chance of happiness for 
that poor girl; aud there she iz gong to be the 
wife of that horrid savage.’ 

* Ob, mamm: © does not look like o savage.” 

‘No, my dear, sayagea would not be ¢o affected; 
but Iwas alluding to his temper, which is 
dently a saynge temper, I am sorry for it, for 
Helen is rather a fayorite of mine, and see eho 
will lead a wretched life; and taking all those eit= 
cumstances together, I cannot wonder that, with 
allthis care and anxiety on ber mind, Lady Etke 
dale looks as old and haggard as she dova.? 

‘Well, Anne, you have settled thnt family 
thoroughly,’ said Mr. Donglae. ‘Nobody can ae: 
cuse you of too much benevolence in your opt 
ions.’ 

‘No, my dear, I don't set up for that cord) 
character because I happen to see things as they 
really are, ond I am nover taken in by the cant of} 
prosperity, and that sort of pretension. So 
without offense, I must be allowed to obzerre 
I do not envy Lady Eekdale her cous-in-law; ad 
that I hope we shall not be asked to dine there 
any more this year—that is all.” 

And on thi¢ conclusion the family rested 6 
they arrived at howe, 

ae SE 
CHAPTER VI. 

«Tish mamma did not hate dining at Fakes 
Castle,” said Eliza to her sister when thoy we 
to their own room; ‘and I wish they woulda 
us a little oftener; I think it is very good fun 
ing there.” 

“Do you?’ said Sarah, in an absent tone, 

‘Yes, Dike their large rooms, and the 
chairs, aud the sofas, aud the sort of sel 
wealth that there is sbout the house. 








































































0 
ing ‘No, no, no" all dinner-time. Lord 
ford said I ato nothing,” e 
"Ah, by-the-by, mise,’ enid Sarah, rousing 
‘how éate you to contrive to sit by Lord Be 
fort? You aro nlways taking the best place 
and asI am tho eldest, I ought to havo my cho" 
esomet ea.” ° 
“Yes; but as Iam the youngest, other pop 
have their ehvice,’ eaid Eliza, laughing. 
ever, you need not mind it this time, 
Beauiort was obliged to take the only placé® 
was vacant, because he did not conie im, 





Did you observe his waistcoat, Sara? sue? 
love!” aa Lady Eskdale would say.’ 

* How you do run on, Eliza! I wish you ¥! 
let me have the looking-ginss for one muntl 
you have looked nt yourself enough.” ‘ 

«Law, my dear, you: may bave it for a. we 
you like. Iwas only taking a last fond look! 
this dear, gor, Nefore take tof, a 
an 0) unity, probably, of wearing i 
thenatt six mth ot tat T sball actualy 
an} leaxure in it again, vd 

aaa Twish that cervant had not d 

So awkward and provoking! Hi 
a we aball dine there again some 
er. eS 

* And I hope we never shall as long a8 6 
said Sarab, emphatically. She Thad takes | 


it. 












. ‘ . > 
pat WUT) ~MTROT UAT VR ee er: -. @ 
___NEW-YORK SEM-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTORER 1. Il. remit aber 





































Hook at Bers fo the elas, ari thes threw: her~ | oferastet. Wor thick sarily tho gurpdsirt ie wae | frm, Ami courtly bea fiero comes to toons all |e UTR ea Te iticathr. te remains waGb : 7 
AF ao x baie ith. an ait of deep despandensy. Ter sant it ole of adocameat lesion: heavy | of cignifeanee, at thin maton eepecilly: the avon: ine Jet pase on Lise tar ot shi fee im canmrounra. pi Fopata, 
* Nover dine again b . inge define the scams, also bord plaitines, or almebag. revival of a feshion: agin. Radiat deceased complete Own 
“Why, Sarab, what is the mit- | or diablermchings: ome wile Modace, o clases ay ee = ee ue sha: Apter | description of our whole works, posltion, &e. Fiom Our Own Carvenpoaden. ta 





ei! What ean Save’ bap” |rantes ia waves tlio the edger while veined bene 

‘ wi ina deep | of superlative richness and extreme breadth will 

gy road) .enid, Garaby ieee | aes Peeliggly Cistimew? na tho weson 

nit be? Yon have not greased | decspens. We have snirctions of cloth Walking | ornamental cbafos; but far less peetentions and 

sour gone fiw" said! Eliza, atartisg upanif she | dreses to be Inxarauily laden with furs butthat | tasteful upoush ofecleer or moreee, beaded, braided, 

bad made a great discorery. berian in consideration while the Iodian a 
eNO 


‘Gan 7, 1. 
Our Biate election was Weld vuihe dunchs wad 
the Republicans achioved n glorious victory. 
avo clected our Governor, Leland Siaufor’, our 
entire State tickot, aud a majority of the mombers 
of the Lagiatatire, and the Ropablicans will have | Mény Movtivn, Fatcereny NJ ren 
control of the county. occa in tiree-fourtha of the | penlidntobeapnigd stexiln tom, kere 
vounties We have returns of 90,000 votes, and the obert F. Hrro, Col Barta, 


castle with her own fhir hanils distribated florgeane to 


Ses depedects at JS aa Coat aye scar THE SI ATE OF EUROPE. 


‘Khsupt, S 

Ve nichinos ri > f 
Tees Mamfield, Boston, Blans npreyecent in beobe 

cremlal A. Marden, Newburyport, Mass, tuprovemen: im 


1, Milivr, Balthmines Ma, Leaprovoment in camp 
el N. for 























Frem Oar Own Correcpontnot, 
Turns, Sept. 10, 1601, 
or otherwise ornamented, and depending by cords, | Binca Cavour’ ir r 
1 tee aire mer is yet ip nolicipatiow. Will be found » convenient almebas toon Siang Have Become aon be a) Pat 
* What ther? Have you lost yt In, Plain coat doevea invariably Accompany the Puri- | draw these * mites" which may return laden with hth nd " th ith, | ott Vote iembowt 115,000, porhaps 120,000, So far AG Plateand Wat, 9, Mesecrans, Cloclnaat 
gotten your fan? dropped your brace Gaal | tuo, alimness of gored skirts but they agreeably di- | blessing “after many days” | steaightforward Rionvoli finds vo favor with | Stanrord, Repnbfican, has about 46,000}, Consems, | MRMEDINIE HTK * 
sb fi seta ee al | ocaified by the uddition of jockey capaand mousyue- | Fashion, always fekle: thls season proves herit | Newoleon, and bie Into ciroutar, in which bo | Dongten Dasmcrst 00 ant eect Gee pital agian walggg gustan: lneoaat, Obs, 
depart tnt ham been ado pnd cats they find | 1aitscally’ cz! by ‘oval Wepaallnny of iets faithful to the proverb, “On resicst fovjorrs noe | AecuHCA tho Papal Govarument of aiding and | ridge Domocrat,°%000. Wo have couplete rung | ol Sete TTUPRIO MN Jr Improvement In rallcoad 
Good gracious! what y i ing. r 
to aay of us ; Many ore disfigured by mouatrous puffs, which Ioud- | premiers omowrs''—that is on the matter of shawl | Sbetting brigandage in the border Provinces of | fom the following tonutioa: x flehiay Sri, Pi prab. Leases loiprovnmen) in nae 
* Somethive quite shorking;* aud Sarak actunk. | ly demand the old-fashioned pillows of down used a | Let her fancy wtray ait will after tho allnremese | Naples, has, invtead of hostening the solution We eed ne ee era aS 
Somethtve q | su | LJ 
y colored af the mere thought of repeating it. | Seneration OF two ago to snppors their voluusloous | of mantles and cloaks, basqacs, and odd wraps, true | of the Roman question, {nereaasd the coldness 
at all events; I should like to ; RS ae : - ' ase pag Ee nara othe shawl, | between Turin and Paris. Napoleon wants 
‘ Shep y ; » umuduated, pulfed sleeve of Mury of | which, worn gracefully and handsome in itatf, te of | anore pliable Misistors for Italy than Ricosuli 
ft when yon were sitting by the pi- | Scottsnd is. extremely beeorain rf 5 7 z00TS. 2 for an Ricasoli, 
were sitting ly i to light and elegant | all outside garments the moat comfortable, alglish, | : 
Jpto Lady Eskdale nud aaid, ook: | HENS, anda pietreaque alzoat to affectation: the | aad becouie, tes oe year by year, | Jreoneh an ea are te more Boglieh than 
p to Lady and ¥aid, loo) ab 1 ~ r 1 ante, | Pench and who seems not to understand that 
cathe flowers aud silvercomb in your liair, | Tall open sleeve, whieh we oweto Anue Boleyn’s | yiol moro and more to thelr fuctuntion, te which | Tiherailots. ot 
ing a 1 think thoso silver eperzues full of | Usire to hide the eixth finger, which deformed | foreigners aro ulwaya abject, and many a leader of | t4¢ Horatio of tho peninsula from the Aue 
Md look better on nd. table than ) her hand, still continues to be subjected to ax ton in now Iaying the foundation ofa eet of sbayels | fan yoke ond her unity, not hindered by ay tan 
uta drawing-room? I kuow nothing } feations ‘Tho reign of floating, Sultann-like | to ba bunded down as heitlooma in the rising families | France, must bo paid for by yoars of completo | ‘There are iucomplote returns froin’ the followiny | Fhsnas Hout of vame place, lwysevemeut Ma Lire 
or is not that a Hittle ja the May-day | sleeve drapery is over forthe time; evenin evening | of Repnblican aristocracy, growing more precious, | #ubjection to the policy of France, It ix only | couutien: 
= my . ae, ‘1 ‘ r y 
i alive chimbey-aweoperish A’ Eliza rooked | tte which it was mostly devoted, it hae bse | as do but too fow of this world’s Porsetsions, with | under sol © condition that Napoleon romalux 
kee TAA meals cay that 2) aud Eliza looked. | snpereeded by the quaint pl of every vasiety. | the years that overshadow thelr myatledyes, Sho | g frond of Italinn unity, which frighteas tho 
wetl aa Vite not tho worst. ‘Lady Bikaala | Sate Ger cago jars have well nigh ys indeed lacking wonaibility ree could nottruly } Guixoty, ‘Thiers, and Lawartines, All the 
ius eel areca oust they nr | ten; certainly one aarlngUpler ragga asec | Spee Gabor ee eee ceeeede ont | rene laters of tho old ncool eck the 
eatures, though they are i ly | sp “4 of “ 4 ; 
Ferries ible; mow de weeteae. | dy anon the part ofttets o#lgeaioey Eratera looms, rich in their rorous redundanco of | 8¥9P8ly of Krouch proponderance in tho dia 
a | n intricate Londerings, no puts the valuo of a mode | Havted stato of their neighbors. Spain, Cor 


est homestead about one's shoulders as thero forvign | many, and Italy are to bo powerless and dis 
treasures fall in statuenque folds; but their wile- | tracted, that France may bo safo and command: 
spreading palm eaves, their oriental araboroues, | ing. } 
ts of Fifth Avenuodom. speak o language to the fancy that is yorth more Hut the dificnttios of Italy aro not oxolue 
Amid the manltitado, Lowever, thero are to be than the mere handful of gold_given for ono's slaw), sively thoro of foreign policy; the internal or- 
found characteristic hints from which every Indy can | which is a spell nlso, and bears within thoes folde fzati y 
e f Indy m ganization is far from being completed, Lhe 
felect comething appertaining to her own individa- | many a perfumed whisper of tho far away. 





















































Conmean 
u ph Thomas, New-York, N. Y,, improvement in water 


‘ 
Ole Pane, Dosis, Ate 










& 





{nen 

Veloh. Worth, NL, inierevement in" planters 

Warrodt, Filton N.Y. nvalzoun ta hime bd Bee 

rhs ® Lamplear of Cleveland, Whio, Improved clothes 
vita 4 





















to Gyros 1 Mas 
ras ahaa Hae 





ny at Seat veuont 

Weatarbe (thee pate 

Hobelt Wallan, Accilugton, Bngland, aastgane te Josph ! 

ust Robart beoks, Ih of Resachentes, Bugisad 

Preah AL WWitanae ue Hivott 
si Hs Mlasebester, Ohlo, aavignor to him 

and WV, Pe Wolf oraaine place tain rj 

Ahrne“DerymraNome Rose ety ete oF 9a 


red with vexation, 
|, dear; don't fret about it; you 
Tm sure I thonghit aud if 
















mA 
NIADFORD—WATREY Ih Hrooktyi. on Wednesday, 
ality. When this in disregarded, droea becomes i Who shot dcctnro drees trivinl when, in its very fete tate tn Sronkighrroadrch Dt J PAavot laced Broad tertan Aeesage eT : 
‘J say) Sarah, it would be rathor good fun to | deed a matter of no moment, the external loving ull | excets, it obliges oven nnrecognizant natures to bear | 10808 the territory of Ancona, and’ tho South: | brief amtement ko thre Your radars will observa Braktyn. a 


goto Eakdole Costle with our faces blackened, | significance asa symbolof the internul, One inust | abont with thom «uch wall-nigh fabilons wouders of ; 88 Murch, are inforted by bighwaymen; and | tat Stanford hie na absolute majority {heaven ofthe | BARENAGUNE=K Brooklyn, 6 












L Min honien ot tte bride’ pate 
uve flowers and tine], daueing | not forget the universally added caps which in'eo | handicraft what thoy may utter heir own fdylsto the | Ot Naplea brigandago assumed for a short time | complete counties, and pluralitios i all tho other | {ue crypto Tinker tf 
cond Mi ‘Urevor, rattling our shovels, Important a feature of walking costume, giving to it | woulfull by-parer? Any ono whocannot fee! Incoas | tho charnoter of a civil war, Cinldin! onorgy, | SoMplete nnd {neomplote counties, wave five, in thiwe NICHObdeGn antes 20, Ih 
“Don't falk nonsense, Lliza. I never thought zn "| of which McConnell hi ; Micadans Bop 20: ty the av, 
Ba Nat Benoit) 2Nt | a sort of military and uviform charicter, These | a eontiment full of delicate Imagery ond pootle sigs | and the largo te-onforcomonts nont to him—tio how | OC Wblch MoConnell has plurniitiey, and Connon fn Le aiaykhomas Fisher ot Chloayo, Til, (ov ottee Wane 
mlsabtibwwa genacoby help itif wo nre, 1 | Mnst yield their empires the first days of Winter | nifleance, or recognize in Tadia abawls the symbol of | now $0,000 mon imdor his command=baye out | “ Tleoortuin that the Republicans will have TIVICWANYO! 


{vo very nice girls, and Helen does | “omand thick out-ofdoor wraps, und frosts suggest | an exubernnt, eilling, tropical weight of splendor, short the eareer of much chioft ax Chiavone | MUoMEY over all opponents ia tho Awombty, nul 
ry nice x Lapa probably thay: will inforltyin the Senne, Tf 
tis Ob, Sarab, how beautiful whe is, | Ture Arogal wealth of Iavishly exproesed hoanty, door Nori n : Sih y they will have m majority in the Sounte. 
nd, 4 . 4 . im 4 7 and Cipriano. ‘Vhe banditti surrender evory- nok thoy will have n plurality, and with tio nualet= 
bid how LE shiould like to be married to Lord 9 For home wear, we havo the charming plain silke | not deserve to powsens eithor, RAaPOMPMA aku dU bitd Gédbar thr Emi cetvaed ay plurality, ho mals 
siot! that it, Lehould: not like it utall except I | which lie in rainbow-like heapa upon importers’ | However, for those to whom camel'a hair or Per. | Where, C ee wonveyer | whee of the Douglas Democrats will bo able to give 
: Lain meas fortrensos of Bard, encatrell : i 1 
Helon. T should be afraid of : sOuters; others, with dark grounde, aro prettily re- | sian striped shawls are Jmpracticabilities it iyneces | € the fortresnos of Hari, Meneatrelles, and tho | evory weeded mupportto tho Adialulitrations. ‘There 
* Ah, elie looked very pretty," said Sarah. lieved by small medallions of Solferino, crimson, or | sary (o slatothut tho long basqaes will atill continue | Camp of Kan Marvixio. | At the lattor place, | rod comtiog, und tho Republicane havo carried we reunya i ae 
Bd’no Rowers im Mer tne and, with’ n deep righ, | cold; or apria¥led weil Mright pompadour posiée. Be: to bo worn, but with military capes; ns utility wraps | fOummantad by Gon. De Cavern, Mey aro to bo | Joust 10 of them, including nll’ thore contalniiye ths ( Jolin He Mano 
BercsunpranedleaW afead a, Pace OR Came ee are an DERE Tee theyhato Unison emnaee Hickud Into shape, and: become fit to lic xoldiors. | Isroet posulation, and: neurost the eonter of the 
saud ler hair was braided quite smooth eh etn anion eon ras is : iy | Mashed, beuatied, clad, well fd, ond deiltod with | gare, Ban Bs 
Ssral, gavn-a desperate tug at highly frizte wet | oF thot silks, those translucent combinations ro chat- | Somohaudioine sbiaysls of cloth aud Nenvy silk | jn energy, they necustom theniuclven to military | Fye anton nea Deustch a ay ot 
of hows which sho had built up on the top of her | seteristic of highly sousitive norvous organizations, | willbe in vogue, trimmed with deco fnror luce, discipline, Of the 4,000 who are now ther it 7 ay as oi PM Sit Roa RI ‘ 
had willreone pride. Which should never bo wort by stolid, unimpreesible | with boglo beadings, and furnished with hoodaor | gonrecly a tithe can road, more than one lll be other largo sountloanre Searnmantoy 1 Demndo, Névn- is Toh alae hday Bape. 
Eliza (hurt out laughing: Sarahis distress | pereous, but consecrated to the noble army of femi- | capes to wult. Velvet is almostont of unc, except in | lon tothe disbanded Neapolitan armoy, nnd among | ds Yubs) Pincar,Tustumone; Contra Conta, Catayerns, nn 
pecnicd ty her to be out of all proportion to tho | nine martyrs to "‘neryes."” One of these new oli | some fev rognl garmonts edged with costly fare Aw | tres thete aro mony who tnd JolvedGuribal- | Son Foaquia, Santa Clara, Alameda, aud Sonoma. 
Hee cele te Drakes act aNd t00.lislt- | stytoa which seized upon attention waa of a peculiar | forthe furs thonselvoe, they will undorge but tight | ale raeaticts on thy tlventieoite mareh from | vary one of theto linn given a Republican majority or 
hearted herself to be discomposed by such a trifle, tei-grecn unt blended with a rosy gray; aailvery, | clunges in slinpo; eablen aro al\vaya fashionable aud | labrin to Napley, ‘Choy have no political eons | planuliy, ‘Phe counties which bave given pluvulitles AYTING—At Plath Hong ( 1 Bepte 
* Lhope they will ask us agai,’ ehé murmured as | scnly shimmer seomedito dimolvo:the hues, and tie | beaotifit, un ult, coal, pai ovtoitieeteit Wiationt Hob even i politieal idow, but wors ** out” | for MoConnoll: aro Los Angelos, whiolita in. tha ox- AictiiliteAt 
pero ajdt hace ncn gO Hat  euetED vel TASER Re a till collars of for introduced Tay | WHE ance LL wih Garibaldi with Chiavony | tre Roly Colum, in the northern part of the 
alae we a : . savith | Sth, tuo priente, alwayw with tho only. nim to} srommonto Valloy, anit Marlpors, in tho Southern 





Wie Tay. 1 
Yo tosAitve 1 
















WEST Alliony, on Wi a 
icleoo has given twice aa many Voter | uneee Wath Tone 5 
unplon, Mane (0 Gi 



















































































is unon a dying dolphin’ back, which, in its | Wintor areextrormely pretty; mado of ernime, with | plunder aed lo eatrt Money for thomolves in Bh : Hite ae innlt AU LA i, 
ets, tinfoil, and calico rores, with | 1st agonice, displaye theys marvelously prianatic | tho emall uf doy fonda droseyadiiton ton dik | Finvcatse of Lagitinnay, leevotations orci ree, apap i any Bralnbly tan cannon | er at fine ap Bah Hip 
phosels or fons,’ suid Eliza, ino sicepy voice; and | aladee. Another gleamed in Wintor costume, aud aro particularly well adapted to | or whatever other protena®. hw higlor elaaion Tal ak Sse aaD a vo, Bis abla Gal my , Wednenday he 38, Yon eye 
in nnother moment their troubles wore forgotten. | : ae ean BOTY Of cold and bine, young ladies. To be bien gantés et bien chavarceta | Ht Noplex ore unfortunately no hotter tlinn the | Morniansin the South woro told that they would be 
; |. Wit » changing wake liko hn shecn of « blade ‘rapes i , mob; it seems, indeed, that they do not know the | taxed beyond monsure, ands thelroattio ani ranchon ou Monday, Sept, 29, George 
[Zo be Continued.) | ‘Those eilks are susceptible of most telling decora- |  Srst toilet reqniroment of a French womnnn who Auatnneeante ee ify. Bur Intel MRM GNE PILE oo tlh, Reh ae cete frat ee es ae A 
Sse 4 4 5 fu | Understands tho valuoof diesane anart, Tho high | Arab precopts of morality. But lately 4 m aro Worth vary little at thin time, they wore afra On Thursday evenflo, Hopt 20, Willian Cobb, eld- 
C ; PASHIONSIE oe oa mixture Bethe) Epo Ors Formed fa) ea 4, 6 much in favor, bi red | O8Parlionent tried to. paea h thit they would be utterly rained, eo thoy voto. ie ala Ebenezer Vani Loucluda Ws Cobb, aged 4 
ee AGA LONE ant Peay lec 4 ae Lerraottinnt ae follow-depuly, since the m against the war, In tha agrioltueul counties, euoh | OA Tu Broe}iyi, Davothiy, wife of Sergeant 1G. Caroy, 
a | Eyeniog dresses, whether for aimple “at homo | £mewhiat to tho jaunty-buttened 00h, W | mileage, lave a free conveyance over all the | ay Sonoma, Banta Olnea, Napa, Marin, Solano, Colus | nian Zanaaplt mantis Jovatbax Dalnty, 
Summer slumber Lins tho world of | toilettes or for festive gatherings, exhibit a tendency | ‘lttoring patter of saucy hicels; Jeers displaye a | State railroads. Another wax caught at tho aot | sa, BA Wegiln aMVOMCOlog Nis meters || oa Fray, Hepes By r 


n 
Fh 
tre 





lly ou Wildy, Bopt, 27; Jus, 1 Dates, 
A rooOt ta: 


Ol Abo Thaveday, Hopt 26, Lil, after «lon; 
Villans, OLWzhany gry nea genroed 


uinty, on Thire= 
inner, aged xO 


3 | net va fino urticlo of this port mado of heavy beaver-cloth, | of brib suustomhc Meer. Voli, th 
fe it at last | foward the fantastic, and are us fall of eapricioun | 800 uric iy | of bribing a custom-houss officer. ‘Lofino, tho F Poxns, utd tha 

Lavine pia ape taeedaes ETAL Sy Mes - B lined with deep criuxon rill slightly wailed and | Chiof Justice of Napler, wna summarily diminsod, | Mostly som Misouri, Arkanmaw und Toxns, and thoy 

ned to italife of Autnmn guicty and its | conceits ar comumesfor a foncy ball. A few seneons tik, a ¥ - * ‘i Morice pence, und not nfow of thd dexire the nice | © 

atte aacite® | ago, tres decollelé robes with floating sleeve drapory | “intily quilted, which afford an exiet reayonte to since itwow found ont that aioe Mix ¢ it he my heal 

tare exists no sentiment in An- | profominnted;, then  triffes of Vodices; Tace-snr- | Me roquirement of warmili nnd beanty. ‘The bigh | isin lis wan this paid spy of Sa ae ae a are tueledet fae ee 

foritikore breatlies no algling whisper of | roonmted, wate aMBWEH nuaplelona OP eloaveas alerts | Balai Lnvo a aturdy, moumtainece ‘exproweigy, broth Aud Fogularly ruportad tha puovainante ot io Hlalo ticket electod in we follower 

wailing winds and naked wait apuonets| Iy, nlooves were abolished, excopt v0 fir as anarrow | Which speaks of roadside climbinge rathor than the | tlt fara doeuasedar “Stille worwo. athe 

rown and sere;"" no resonant requiom for the dying | stoulder-strap, with frills of Ince, ebudowed an in- | 00th eunny widowalks of oar payed avennts | Yatarnioatro, momber of tho Ltalian Pare 

is cde na Th'mo ve albSh illinnt, | tention; and at present tis. sleevoiie wholly done | Carriage Voole of fur-trlmumod velyot whisper of | iiament, the Mond of. tho. Alintalor'Contave, wig | Covgtess..e.cee.n i 

Par can peach ita car as it moves long tho brilliant p ly y ' , Vi, tr i 

imadway yar? or gathersin the reopened temples | away with, The peasant-like corsige in finished | G4Y Winter gatherings and the chil of January | iu lately nbxconded, Tio iw aecuned of baying We We Haw of Maryerille 

f drumitie ar, Autumn's proverbial eaduevs ia | with ruchtinee, oras oftes meroly consista ofa small | 9VeroIe; #kiting Hootn summon. vision of te G se | iced tivo mesnasiow for killing.» Polio Inspect BPE | 

Iai auatieemaacnRte a hea tasta hae eet eneintadischazcs tral Park ice pond, and from them sping like magic | wlio know his coneotion with ts Bourbon Gor. | mt of Ha 

iF eee Sle 7 f aaa i the fancifilly ntired form of w gracefully gliding | ernment, Dho crime failed, tho oxanmdine wore 

ere eee sane Sut gorgedRraping of pur: jo, Tho end gained iethat of taketh modesty ag wle-|f>tbS Te Tang Fehon NGG Tres oka SCO | Taecrate Ata. meatus tasnctahen ota een art 

leand gold, amber and deep crimson, the hues of | tucxquemes gf etylo—the neccesary igh tied ate ee te aCe variety: soft rosy nosty | Who suddenly disappeared. Such n «tats of 

yalty, the cloud-tinta of the season's sunset sponcer being fashioned of exquikite Ince, ivsertings, | ™Pported in A td eae, | He morality. im the Routh: prralyxen Stalys wets 

Afew chilly morning aud evening breezes from | or tulle, with dainty polings, and relieved by che- | Of sttin Ince adorned; wzarline blue enought 3 


Sy oe ght | inable ta look to tha conqnoxt of Venetia, ab 
ar old ocean's Gorom, and faint hints of coming | nille or narrow velvet bars, presents a coquettish | With pearls, and white with golden tage shining | Joug nk Naples ix not roorgunized, We must, | Altaf thomare Northern meu by birth, and uf 
8 upon tle mountains, bayo destroyed waterin, 


and entirely charming novelty of effect. Con. | Smid the most puzzling French jatricaciew of putloze | Hoivnver, ackwowledgo that the wlddle claxaos aco | doubtad fidelity to tho Unto, Bein ford | 
Pltce onthosiism, und homeward the march of Gotli. | structed of costly laces, theeo spencers are admisaible | 80d rosottes. idl. “ faithfully attached to Victor Emunuol aod Italian | op Newe¥orks HMestudiod Inw aud procticod tora | 
nites takes ita way, the tile of being strongly eurges | joined to the most superb moirés or costly velvet. | Modest, tasteful black natin slippers, with qnaint | nnity, thongh thay do nob like the bu 


2 it aN eat rat it Wisconsin, Nal desartial that pun. | 
Bn opon the lieach of Broadway. Wor misses, fine tulleor tarlotane dreeseware made | High beola and sparkling marguixet/e ov gold ornu- | manuere of the Pivdwontew oiciale fonaion for the occupation of A morchund, iu whlels he 





























Gover 


ivesves ef 
(Governor. 
















(ple), Hobertds Kurys 
short bot sovoretll- 
















sD. Th Asittny of Monterey, 
Ci Th WW annex 





Anastitto Grnee, 
Carrer wars rtcty 














ey, Stato of Bar 
1) Mary Khas wife oF 
N » the Jt 9 ear of 






Tu tha Pariah of Mere 
‘An 
























| te. 
TEAC Monta thie olty, on Vhutsde 
oC Willan aL 


1 Bont. 06, WOlasry gam 
vot Cubarlow Magrettie Li ri 


oars, 








i Uileclty, on Friday, Kept 87, John Hogan, aged 


rece Cos om Monday, Rope B4y 
‘Jointing Granpir, wite ot bake 





coupleat your Sein Cover) 




































Tie Fall “openings,” with whose appointed Thurs- | with waist and cleaves of the same, puffed and | ments, are theacmeofwtylonnd ton. French ladies, | ‘Tho Cabinet have oul aearaso of fort It Hine) Yeccino, avoalihy, Ho ius b¥ou i roaldent of pugmnetonmeateg Ory 
sthe Kant day somewhat interfered, disclosed to | ttimmed to match the skirt, and are worn with velyet | b@ it known, but teldom omploy colornd shoes, BS el dal aa aeniral pe doke 12 Hie | Sacramento City for nbout ton yearn, nnd 14 vu | nd Anni dojo, month 
pelunt evos more than their usunl myriad of fan- | cein/ures, or eashex, fringed or embroidered, except for fanvy/drees oF toilette wlippers, black satin | TioutondadW of Selly, tho Ganaral Votines Grad) one of the solid Wuahiew mon of Hint plies | rulayy, Repte 2, Mey Konig 
atic creations. ‘Phese are o return to good taste and impart to | being a only wear" for nat éxonlng dross { rorrosestatntadieealt pixt, onder whow 4 2 | Mo in plain in hie iiupers, and prepomwering io Hin | wl Glas ac ace ba 

This yeur/a importations of hats arefill of fresh aur- | youthfal beauty a virginal simplicity most refreeh- | oe Fe eae nob es Fae ne | ‘ration Nicilyy DOW 44 quiot may dynin baeone | APpeamnce und addren. His rbpitutlon for banesty | Pte Ne seeany mately 

frees and abrnpt combinations. In size theyaremuch | ing in contrast to the thick satin and unyielding | Pnceasoh American ‘dimecls every live ie coke") tuilant. Garibaldi, who ween oll thiv without | i excellent, Me ix w yood spexker, but nov brilliant, | Fido Aga a of Owen Je salt 








ne with a flaunting width of brim most con- 
sient for the stowing away of that mélange of 





attr 
brocades, in whose folds too many unwissly fond | ‘ted. ; boing able to alter the condition of alfa Many of the votos whieh ware enot far bin enino | AMctt 
Mamas havethonght fit to robe the slender forms | _, 1 gloves, thoso with two buttons are em reyieyand | cited and impatient; wtill, whon invited by some | from Perwnenot members of the NRapyblican 
of debutantes in kociety. Except for matrons of | tuey are importod eo extonsi 






































f 7 ¢ ly that very shade of | frluada to tikes a more detive pork inthe promt | x , 
lowers ard Jaces ordained by Fushion, ‘Tho fronts ly 'Yy Fi pe P The MoConnell party »; 10 He 
aoresied) Asia Mase Ric aately stylus AGMeLea neo Uoavy silks, | drees may be euitably matched. Onno longer Ue- | errit, hie snide “A eannok doit: X will neithar | jr oyun ea” PACA Ainge Hee Wear Gog om 
mioiré antiqne and yelveta should bo tabooed for | Holds the abomination of inharmonious coniraste be- hes Vhe dintraoted | iat wey in ight Poralbly. A Te as J it te 
i Bor daucing, gossamer robes are tho | tween the dress and tho hand coverings of wiady of | state of] Teh OE age ht bnalt a. Hitt ot Resi Tika Sorvioe, 
xtent of squareness, and tho further | only ones suitable. tte, wre not long since offended the eye: Tha!) 11 ‘Tuscany, with bopor of n speedy reatoration. | Pedged bimeelf in favor of the Union, and p alan Vente alate 


option of a disfiguring and unmeuning roass of one- ‘There was something of fituoes in stiff, crackling | €*4¢t m#ance roquired, either to mutch or agreeably ‘The 20th of September, te anniverary of the | 1 chey ony reqnitiion that might he mule on bi | 
std flowers instead of the graceful coronets or be- | brocadea as they rustled in tho courtly minuet of | SM(TAst, may and innigt Le found, and these, : worked. } ayconnenpitaldtlon, ‘relieves Lasiorluléd of lie for troopy, yet Nio Sind used uxpromione nub couristent 
‘itching posiey, capable of a jaunty disposal amd | yore, which diguified dames in pomp of powdered | 12 colors or Ulack, having the wrist defined by mar | pisrote nut to «eve uated Victor Bumvuel, aud with loyally, Hokeptcompuny with mea known | & 
auci of mistlike blodde, Black enters, most } hair walked with regal reserve, led by cuyalicra who | TOW oWends of pinked kid, appear anifmade to order) tho legitimate. belivvo ke nay ones more he ine | to sympnthice with trn'tore. AM the Secewsiontata in | 
iceably in the fashioning of head geur, udded to | bowed before thom with prim obcisance; but for the | Suit any posible robe and itm garniture. An effort | duced to inet) the for a of tha, ruoctiovary tho Hinte Wore ile wedent eupportore, und mon of | 
Nery conceivable shade of bright colore—tha uim | idly present-lay polkas, tho fleroo German, de | 1 Wing mule to introduce bright. fume-colored 4 party Houle btor gui i and fais ualbye Hin wweootiten on this Bree! insivuo Stave tohen yy 

Hears to lie to nrrest attention by the most etriking | tarintn)s-like galop, one needa drapory light an the | 8lvesin promenado coatnme, but it will be restrict | Te Terrie ane lol reenale tH arene) rm: Gonthoraonaiy ao loyal clilzrns feurod tat ble | i 
“inst, nnd outvie in brilliancy the most gorgeous | “onting film of 4 sea-nymph's garb, Therefore let | 4s We opine, to the fast fow to whom red wilk hone wpe ol Lew 4 y Hus | clection wight powibly Tem! ts civil wie, Sevan | th 


ie ‘Phe suite of that Ainpire bycomex avery day moc [ 
of ourautnmnal woods. Weatliers will be ex- | our Republican dewoiselles relinquish moiréa and | Wold appear pricticuble. eh er A ROR ath Hung | tii Rt he eollestion of Use Pédaral taxen vould bo | Unite n Ata Medan, 


y vinrnlng, Bept &8, 
thr Fass, 

ee Legh, wim of Jostate 
la. wile of Joris, 
























4 dk uesdsy, Sevh, 24, Mlixy, with ok 
ud 
st Urey, Rept 30, Saraly Hs 
Ju thoaeeh year of Les aa 













| complicated. Since the dieolution of 








naively employed as adornmenta for these dazling | stomd-alous taliétex to thoir chuperons, until the age One of tho alanders perpetrated upon our nation in n Diet, te Croutin Dink wre more ree | resisted, und there wi knowin in how mony | VOKEEI= At Waterbory, Cuno, Ea arraret wer 













on ot Coe 


positions; leaves, presentiog a polished steal | of dimond parures, point Ince and camel'shair | ‘bat the gloves manufactured for tho American trade | Tinve to be di ines | woye ouarrele might wise be? 
nice, are novel und in favor; lijce, except in ont | #iawls may be claimed by thom. Youth, health and are obliged to'he mumbered ab teast half seize Delow. | the Croatianm rofure Bakmerling's, now Caustiti« | snaan unfi 
E barbes or apou evening huts, isalichied, whilo | Veanty need only their own priccloes jewels, and | the trne French or Koglish standard. ‘They aver | tun snd stand by the nucleo’ Coutiiition 
W-blossoins, com-Lloome, anda mixture of “ fraite | they ure more precious than any that glitter ‘neath | thal no American lady will confess to the possession Hungary. ‘The Ietrinna too, refuun far the waco 
lnverwunil bnachesof knot grass!" ornament many the plate-giaes of Bull & Black, or Tiffany's ehow- | of “band requiring beyond a «lx und e-balf. eo that | time to dleot members for tho Imp 
éniost stylish autumn bonnets: ‘The ribboneiy | clece: the glove makers good-nataredly favored their deli. tl pe eae ye git net | mote ways thin one? 
re 7%, ~ ee 4 Y T eres great Pa. d ae &, 
if nelly in plain, gold colorg, Unt of admirable | Anropos of jewels. the Intest novelty in the way | om, French interest and American vanity effecting | Hts [ae afore Freorganizatlon of ihe dudie | $0 18%, Lotutd Sidutord, wax the Itepn 
Lace veils in bewildering variety are | of bead ornsment is to be found in the jeweled iu- | nce an ingloriow® and amuving: comprouise. ciaty. "Tho Potea aod Boliemmiaue are in w cou | dide'e (or Goverior, and obtaiued 10,210 vou 
“po the selection of taste as an udjunct to the | neste whose outepread wings flutter above lowers, | Dee inthis season of national distress the fore | {18/3 Ay porition, in Transylvania not even Ahn | 
Daring the dog days the arsumption of floating | or aro used combined with velvet bandeawr or airy | 80ing record may appear frivolong und itt-tiined, lot | Provisivnwl Diet’ could be 
ite Inco voiletlen was” i Heap, there, Flowwe: i a, in coneinsions Deg to impress upon the minds of | Venetia stubbornly proteste against the Austrian | received 49,7 voter, Deaglos 34,020 Ine Murldge 
Ince vorleHex was well nigh universal; they | feathere. Flowers, also’ fashioned of gold filagree 4 | ly p Haat i n Douay! f 
However, hazardous. Only a lady, assured in ky, sindded with jeyyels, are formed into brilliant | Wie worldof womankind the fact that to dreex well Jo Mangary ‘eiylif douse andthe mini: | gers, md Bell Ui, Thin yeur, Sixnford will 
Possersion of bigh-bred beauty and nnimpeachy- | Wrerths; but these last are too costly except for tho | 19e# nobnecesearilyimply to dress expensively, for | cipwlifive of the Capital, Peath, and of De ae AN. | probably Inve 00,000 cat Hf 115,000 voter 
{redlidesa of complesion, may safely employ thom | millionaires of our Repablican Const, Awa harmo- | With the present cheupness of overy article of a | PR sea Ba : 
Sidsto to. hose of mixed black ad white | Hione completion to the fling, transparent /oiletéee de | lady's wear, the Fa oe alee aye BeRMbed | ee PY Warne a eee PAVENTS ISSUED. 
of open to thia objection; they highten beauty every one at once udmifs the snpremacy of | St eomparatively trifling corr, while, with the magie | l jj 


4 e 2 7 é  ) Hnanecé ene bad oe pew the five per + 
nel sa eoee eerie an Undine-ish | Slower, ‘Thee are worn in corouals, usually with a | a of eewing-machines and the guide of Demorent's | PMNs being a A7 par cents while the not 
to the features they «Valls are also to be 


Jaxge rose or other prononcé flower resting star-like | ourivaled charts and patterns, every Jady of ingens | iy tie National Hank are ata discount or 
hed to thatch nt trimminis, some of blacks, with | above the forehead. Long ribbous, curclessly con. | ity way be her own wodite. ‘To ote whe arelific | Yefs quittsnatural that nuider auch cifeutnst 
Purple dou, end white edges, being both Yady. | fining theee gnirlandcs, are youthfel and becoming, | €4 beyond the inieuce of monetary risew wre world | Schmecling’e ‘yorition ix not very. fit 

andistylish. Asn cariosity aud a cobweb-like | © A caprice of La Mode exbibita itecIf in a recent | ®4Y, “be lavish in canting abroad the sveali trum: |: Emperoz rate to distrust is tis 
pity guay be instanced the vails of Fayal lace, an | rave for peavock feashers an head-dresses, their min- | €4 (0 your keeping, and at the ootact of an inevitably -enmes OC Re ERs Ba ae ee 
'e but lately imported, and still scarce in thin | gled lines of green aid gold prodacing adecided nov. | Sra Winter resolve tat all Taxnfen hull be Tp eeced (Kal aenaf tle oP ECiniergee Cepattan Oa hat voeaty, 
Batty. ‘They are netted from the fiba: elty of effect. Were it not for their inevitable azeo- | EY€ of benefit to the needy artiame and workmen of + tics; mid, and 'Cranmylvaniy. — Vrancie see Herman Albeaty lull torproniaren Afar eetaest 
GAtion with fly-prushes, to the fashion might be wc- | OUF metropolis ph. Wherefore, Liaw sent bir emnrain, the Arch eae swat 7 
ne 1 sPpearance. corded a sentimental sanction. eee Regnier, President of the,Coun = asp 
“dress goods the most commendable feature ia | Hint thoes transatlantic dames who indulge in the | HOW JOHN A. WASHINGTON WAS Kivi ni to Wings 
Sxendincy of plain colors over all the seductive 














, Bon 
eon thO United Staten | Parterased | 
x y mor 
avaalis ntCent ts Wvasene AV 


pfal Sate. Now the Nuchern mon avv 
| fo nomeroie ond too loyal in the lew of the Bla A A ron te 
| {0 wubrit to any treesgn, sod their feeling about ) of Measaniit wuld 
freuron jo the Governor's chair found expreealun in | 







Sept. 20, Bonjee 
lita Us Rockieall, 
un Rhuredey, Sept? of umrsxnins 

Baud Varese Lothinsoi, ogod & 


tina ety, on Vriday. Bepte27, Minute, yoouge 
Joey) aid Whoa Je eUlliass, aged Ly att, 











ner 
iin 







Lacen, hae 





1 Tpowee J. 


os 
fon Thoredby: Bout 2, Cary BL Blam, 
a ee arnea 








i 
mbled, while | Yeeomplon candidate B05. Vari your, Lincoln | 
















Iso» non, 
Sfanvy eldewe von of 
re Hiunttin ns 











Viawne of Sil} Nook Long Teland ow Ten 
(Bitony, wot Saving Ve gill Adelina Travicesy 






eho ye 
COT AN to thie elty, ox Thourday, Sape 24, 38 
Malic ot Hotere: Wangisds ney 31 3huam eatbe 





Dhe fokowing ia a list of patents 0 
the werk ending Vierdsy, Oct. 1, 140) 


VV. Mereed, New Neoik, N. Yo. bnprosed telepavis bu. 





A. 
ade 









At Souris Orange, NS. on FYiday. Sopte i, 
: suid cf io date 31 8. ud Aloroaroe 


sl, Sept: 2), Chanles 
te awd Aue “ (Vigglane 


Sopt. 24, Capt. 


Wit 
















fmprevenent in tux 




















the Revs Daniel Wutlo entered upon bis one 
Wiudedth seme onthe 11h ivele Me poaluated ne 
Yalo Colleze iu 1728, und has pecuctivd 6 yeurs. Tne 
i i ake Mer waved wile and wlfed | y6UC Ho Load claime of a cbnech ta Cambridzepe 
Pills BenForks N. ¥., eaprdverient (nivore | INIBSG he wna Choseuc@baphit of the Mouse of 
Mii vot, Mhitabiss¥.%. ¥-cimprovopmet fine | Héfroeeuititives, and merved) voce) lably ta. uhab oapae 
sone arrangement for ealishyin# tie | syisiee wide 


‘ ‘ ‘opm Uy for tyvo Feu. During the Summer of 1856 he 
a8. Whose elaiens are now ‘xugparted W | stwryomerisnme se ee! rene Mee Lontp ited tha palainal Lanox, Onondaga County. 
Ter Fu 


po Obie, gad 2 ioe, Mien 00% | pelt] preaches with rindiministied intorcet, oad his po. 
AB Tene Mows¥ ork, ion | difficulty in going throiwh with two aud worugrinien 
ara bodSh Eas DLL STEP. threoverrices on the Sabbath without apparent Gi 
Gemeente Fun covecoe tase area fi 


; fae TN. toezoriment natles | dol 8, Rock, Mf Da has been adutiled) ow ox~: © 
iteouen, ‘never bs 1 foo : finati ber of theSuifdk Bar in Hostow, 
Nitrogen, wliieh tias never before been found amination, usa memb s 
in seroliter, han been diecavared by M. Bowesinguylt | A/that Hemenway, Towssead: Ohio improved mon. | | mukiog the third lawsor of African deaccul now prud- 


bs Ps . Fs ica in the Courts of that cits, Yo pasted bis 
engi of metcoris iron which fell at Syyunilo in SSmored eaanin the f ' ¥ 
am-lil hi 1s he | ine male ile iron ict ‘Y., improved recilalog . 
the later an exquisite sbage | spraya upon (he rouyded edges of my lady's rch wilk | Purrone of indiog a ett te alani aa ee erate | Ttangary ent CECE CLECs 

















PrOveswut in preiee- | 





he 
r. 








princes 
My Dewaliny Secramento; Cal, Scoprovercent Ih tehay 





y., tdential D 9 
ces fuunting bird's plumaze dazzle onela Rare from ther A letter ia We Beanwille Jovenal gives the fol. | wiwtler the Diet war reall; preecon oC the | 
ples of stipes, Plaids, and intricsciosof vines | t00 close inspection by the assumption, in fall tllelte, | lowing account of the mannan im which ches moto |: TETLY. ONG. SOUL, Or sity, Nas Cardinal 
parce We owa this to, the indispensibility of | Of Urond'zold collar instead of the dainty fuiy craft | rious traitor, Cl. Jolin Au Washington, vax tiled») Lua of Hungary, wi hae tut yell og 
Mh triniings and in the provalenes of gored | 0 costly Point d-Aleneonor the fit work choca | Lastevening, nt o'clock, our udvance compa | {y cumbine none ge neve at Viet 
fF which large patterned goods would be | @°Brucellcr. Theao ornamentaare the ye plus ullra | nies gots wight Ot au oltier on honiahule tence, erfenle 
‘iy inappropriate. Tn heavy silks, clothe, pop- | OF {olly's or tuhion's freake, and cannot atch being | tbe ria rir ae rood chee oat, of seven. balls ed | she Crnattanasy ® 
"pe, or ottoman cloths for Winter promenaile | Feaaved Wilt faxor in our country. ‘Tiftny lag the | Sens inimecintely alApped CFE Mee ei rive | Great distsbates hark ta¥en place ta RE | 
Ne observe some new and most desirable | honor of first introducing them to American notice. | “aya Ne wmoant of money. || Ki; the difficulties bytween the lord 
nevly-emanel beri are earion 
| rlour, is the Loliah, complication. 





w, Hirotlyp. 
ud fr cot 









































a a considera) 
‘The rich, idely ch ‘They are wonders of handi it of (J. A. Washington” on hie gloves and 
rich, dark browns are widely chosen y sf handicraft, and mre wrought in ae Raa aeete anh pies beaten 





Isdies of taste, and they esrve as an admirable | fist links, or open chan work, pliable euough to fol- 
ont for ths reliefs afforded by contrarting | Jow the curves of the exowy throat they carees, and 
oo Black predominates more than even in | are clasped with rare sigroties of diamonds or other | 
a2, Penme, lightened by quillings, flouncings, | jewels tastefully disposed. The lace which is thue 
r& of French blue, maize, greca, Solferiua, | deposed may be discovered arranged in foamlike 
Srerve or ponceay, 


















Sunuel S. Dent, NewYork, Ne ¥., anslenor to terse saat 

























































































































































































































































































































































































8 

































WUE vUIVED “WARE EN AMEHEOR. | Tenia They nron0t yot Inn ponltion to wenme an gece oo Land. alacrity sipoats meee nert o es ae te abel rome: 
—_—— offenwive attitule, The Confederates have been | ie Gea counting-home. Afier noon, Cea. MeCle’- | tome but ite ot porrible to ascertain weir forces, 
Gyecin) Corre pendence of The Borden Times. ‘oqually motionless in Srent of the Potomac, Weal | ya ted by & rough bot ready looking body of | without the rink of bringing on xn ev) rent, 
Wasniyoron, Ang. 20, 1801. ington bus bad another panto, lint it Je wot too moet United Statew troapert, and aitended by = einll pir ted toy proved Oo, Grea ia up 
Tioroinn greater bpprobeosion av thie monant dt | to muy thas will won Nam aks lonrenehed carp, | MAM, appested io whe ditanen, preceded by suopen | Mable, Af thay were Sarat ity sea bay 
an aulack ab Washington than nt-any former Uros | dafonded by redonbte, rogntar earthworks, paliva Tor, ri in some other quarter. The country le very diltica 


Wool, the successor 
Landon Harop= 
awal of Nis troop 





winco Tbave been here, Goi 
‘of Gen, Bouler, who waa obliged 
ton, in coppoquence of the 








do wirangthen tbe army ofthe Motornno ofterahe bnt- | 





Ao of Kull Run, is almost hemwed in svVortrens 3) 
roo, apd Ja nnoury about hie ontlying troop at 

port Nowe, Harper's Ferry is evacuuted by the | 
Fedoraieis,who are concantrating under Danks about 

Point of Rook 
noxious about ‘orlek and ¥ 
Lyon killed, lilo wrmy routed, Bigel ropalead with 
minuglier, Ho Moderuinte xgroutipy as rapidly nx 
thoy can, they Confederates pursuing themeslyes 

all thathod been gainod in Missouri atterly loot for 
for the “ogy the army of tha Potomac on back 


to ke refoge within i'* licee—theeo thing tell 
their own tale, and ure the tet rebuke of the pre 


| 











co; that they mivbt gratify | 





fs little vigor in following up nu advantuge ae if 
Ahoy had Leen old snd respectablo Generals on our 
Aowo model, wiled by regularcouncilwot war. | 

Pha nagrendyo campaign tne ended thur far unsne= 
feenfolly sor the Norili, ‘ho eccond partis yer to 
come, Whiels will be tho nygrorsor (ie Une in the 

Lila yet tobe vee, bnetto Indications are that 

fe South wil ty ius Mand Jn an offwnrive mover 
mont, anil Ir itdoes tho North will, 1 think, lnve ity 
rovengo for Bull Run, oud ie may bo n balunos tous 
eredit on: tho otlwraite, Whntaver may by the ob-, 
ject in view, {t lo cortnin that tho Goverment nt 

Richmond Innvtiog os 11 intended to orestte aypro- 
Hevelonn in Waiblngton, aud tuoreby nniiuate ite 
onde, und thay nro eaxccoaingly numerous in Mary 
Jand, ‘There ine beon n geadnnl advance of yhe £ 
Fedoraton toward tho Upper Potornac, and thoie outs 
posta Have been He the ame thine onteritatiouely 

jrawn back from the vieinity of the Fedor lina 
A strong fores tnenid to be Aviog nour Wincboster, 
Sehich 1.00 the rail Lo Harper's be 
Dury, whieh leon the rall from Mu Another 
Sora is, wscurdiog to weveral acconnte, clon 9 
Lacaburg, tho terminus of the rail from Aloxnudrli)s 
and enotuer nirony oorpa lien bowween Fulrfax Court 
Moves ood Alornniis, reting on Mnnnesoe, ond 
covering tho rode to Weahington wud tue town of 
Alcan, Aconldersile nomlicr of ecowe und 
Inrgo Milebottomed Loate Line Leon collected. sn the 
wreokn of tho 1 0 Nelow Wautiliytony and st ia 
Auinpooted.that Lior Are battorion at Alntthinw Point 
Seldon eousiaanid the cbannol of tho rivor nem pro: 
Jectlogy spur sont dole below he capital, but 
Unt ub yor thoy Jinve hold thelr tongue. Ac Atquin 
Grook, from whloh the sail to Telimond by whieh 
pamengeré a0 trufllo wero vevolly carried in Wines 

no by feo Washington, rus, there lave bean 
on for n lang time pant, nud tt {6 now holloved 
there 1a.n camp thero, wid « considerable increase to 
the works, ‘Ihe scows, collocted to the nuinber of 
660) could bo loaded with guns, cavalry nnd Jnfantry, 
swith cuiso, wid anny of thera could carry a co 
eonplotant a trip. }of the river 
on un AVOrige WII range of riled ordnance, nnd 
thero {sno douly tnt the Confotorates 
ardnone it Dukure HE fhe Wohinond Foundery, 
¥row Bort Tobnceo, on the bunk of the Voto 
mite Matthias Point, m muroh of 25 miles would 
ring the Coufederitos Velind Wanbington, on the 
Jing of tho rail between the Capital aud Haluinore 
and Anunpolls, Wuttho country is difllentt, jutors 
peotod with atronnin, and I provided with rondn und 
moana of communication, It {* nlllemed that tho 
Confoderatos could not advance because they bad no 
Arunnport, and that thoy nro now in postousion of a 
Proper Uw) but any wtteupt to erous tho river now 
Avould bo vory difiloult, owing to the netivity of the 
Government in. purchuring Yoreoln and hustity tog 
Ahem out us sleam fun-bouts, to noutraliza which 
Aho enomy must orect strong Vatterios, with guns of 
Jong mango, to clear tho rivera work of Limo, if it 
6 atnll, The hopes af tho Seceslbulnts 
aro keptalive hy Yumors, nort of food whiek in by 
no mounw healthy in theso parts, Moantimo, the 
Noriti iain such u mo00d thay the Governmont fe on- 
coumped to proceed to the moet extreme acts 4p 
xoproenluy opiuiove hostilote thair measures. Tels 
now wero againnt the United States to denouilee 
tho war, or oven to ery uloud for poacoy and there in 
Bopirit abroad which prouteos 16 make the wens 

Jo last nn Toug Mx inon und money oan be found to 
pring it toon ond. Tho hanly fahoruion who aro 
Tontored by wayetom of bountios on the norttvenstern 
shorn of tho Now-linglund Stites buye tendered 
their cervicon at ron to tho Government, wal the ollle 
corm, nnd men of the morcantile murlie Kuve leo 
Pitced at tho disponul of thenavy w great body of 
brave sailors, who willtoon be good ganoorw ond 
amen-of-war's nich, na quod na ean be needed for the 
work they have todo, ho nrmy vinder MoClellan 
fn at Joust na etrony x that which wan under Mo« 
Dowell} und thoro cannot bo less than 85,000 ion 
aronnd Waablogton ut this moment, without ins 
<liiding tlio foro nndor Danks, ‘hore isan abundant 
supply of rallorm for such ships ns the Government 
ean provide, nnd they are determined to act on the 
rivers, us Well as on the macourt, the moment bey 
can do #0, 

With tho exeoption of thelr great success in Mis: 
souri, the political evontw in tho Hordor States havo 
Yoon unfavormbls to the Coufederater; but the rena. 
of dieronaion and trouble in the North, on the othor 
and, aro alarming to those who can read the kyne 
of (hetimos, ‘be Hla Democratic Convention in 
Maino bus split on tho quoation of poaoe or war, and 
® grout anitionity exists on that very question in 
Larger circlow in other Staten Kentucky ht din. 
Arooied in Lor attonpth to preserve a strict neotralle 
Ay und to follow tho examplo of Fraucoaud England, 

Tho annwor of the Union wen of Weetorn Virginia 
to the threute of the Congress at Richmond, and to 
the ucts of the Kichnond Diruvion party, hus been 
givon by the ‘ontion at Whooling, which haa dee 
ied eit forming aniewy State, to be Called.“ Kanne 
wha,’ which slall bo erated or rejected by the 

plo on the ‘Mth of October; but meantime the 

Poufederates ure likely 10 iuterfore. Another ate 
Acmpt will bo wndo Co recover Western Virginia, and 
Sberw is reason to think that Gon, Robert Lee, the 
Dent of tho Socossioulat leaders, hiv beon detached 
So direct tho movement, and ih now moving across 
‘the mountains from Monterey to Boverlay, whence 
‘be can throaten Grafton on tbo junction of tho rail- 
rond commnnications from Western Virginia, Penne 
eylvanin, Olio, and Murylond, 

‘Tho traces of bho authority of the Federal Govern: 
amentin ‘Toxan aro feat vanishing. ‘Tho coinmander 
of Fort Pillwory surrendered with 500 men to the 
Texans.about the end of Inst month, and 

spparvntly with a reeull unfavorable to the 
ty been going on near Moailln, However, 1 
Dave roasons 10 thick that endeavors will be made 
to attack the Secealonists in Texas from a point 
which ithay little unticipato, and as to whichd ce 
Bot _now.nt liborty to say anything more. 

‘There ere many questions unfortunately ortsiog 
which tend to crenata embarrmament betwean the 
government of the, United Sintes and foreign powel 

claitss of 





























nil ne Sirti 



















































































































Bssivly due to the anomaloas poaition ars 
the former, and, t mos’ bo wdded, to the impro- 
pricty und aadiscretion of the ext) 


jects of forei 
rrers who ve called pan to follow ‘a Gaeoee™ 
Whe aeixnre of ake British vere) Adelina, 
Bount to; Halifax, No by the U. 8. revenue 
yacht amas 















‘the condition thet the eforemid son chould be 
Raceniaden of a Beutensnt th) 





and apprehended, the defeat 
jolence la tho NorUh, and outrrate 
of = ring, an 
Progety fF enltion's takebave taken 
10 New-England States, which leave on the 
Poovle s sain of a opine that 
‘whicn reate on the Slavo Btates for rimilar brut 
end mus acts. God defend us from inob law! 








with thn Potomac Daw 
f properly de 
ing but & rogalne 
‘over the cover 





ntatife north and eonsh, 

rrongh the tildet of It) whie 
may bid defianon to a0 

wk, and deeldve victor! 


















roing volunteer regi 
ulion, and ir endeavors 
ew, MeClenan 

te working with imme ari 
if ie variour elomenta which bay 
to tim from the North and % 
nd cone. He his to mike regiments, 
juader, und thon divisions, and over and 
Ho hae to gael n mutinooe and 
tthe trope, and 10 

Mintlon nnd 


x 
mante, hyn ylven them #0 
| ing to indoes th 


w-Vork, afraid of ite 




























wnjrerdun, for Sin. 
vory day, in 
o the Dry Vortupes 
rogiments, outhreake 
g avong them 


ueylvaule Fe q 
Moning, Ate. 33 
the 1th Now-York, aud 


» boon in & 
4 to, bring 





ty mind, quite 
of the disateh of pri 
fr the 7th and otter 




















i 
id Mt 





Parle 
r moon ne (0 bid 
ry ninfoundod army in the world 


TAhietroopa of Le United Buaten 
uw food-wator, milky and Wnt~ 
Dy tie uillclal reports 1Cappoare that 40 ofllx 
rand ronie 000 men have donorted, ‘They haya 
nL dono over ty the enemy, bul they have wot away 
1 tor filends, Many of the prisonurn may 














alrly bo considared dosurtora in diaguleo aftor tint 
T have jist returned from an extended vinit af the 
Hneo, anit frome mbort ran in) Maryland, of whlch 





1 mut defor tho uoconnt till noxt mii 1 found 
tho eamps on tho Potomac in yory food order. ‘The 
works ure Of tho very finest description of feld de- 
ud on tho north wide the nemy Ja we work 
holo of redonbte on the biybte from 
Georgetown round toward tho Baltimore 
Tis quormous rcries of intrencimenta 
ire an immense force to defend and cov 
it, and, although troopa are cortainly conilng to, 
thoy do not ne yet arrive in wuflicient force to do all 
that will bo xequirod: 
Wasiixoron, Angust 97, 1801, 
morn 




























Av an inetanco of the ineonvenlence of Ue 
now pureuod by the United States Government, and 
of Uie onbharreimnent enceed to them by their own 
uotytuke the caro of Mfr, Mure, an Amorlean nate 
uralfzod eubjoot, and carrying dispatchen aldrnesed 
to Hurl Mussoll by My. Munch, the Hritidh Cone! at 
Charleston, Mr, Mare is the boaror of other letters 
written by people i the South, who are, of coure, 
Hecemloninty, to tholr frlandain urope. fr. Boward 
discover that, among tho property of Mrs Maro, thoro 
innot only nutter of tho lator kind, bat » regular 
dispatch to tho Kngllah Korelgn Orllco. What will 
Lodo with J? Io wppliea to Lord Lyons to come 
wo It oponed, 1 boliove, and asslet him in dispore 
ing of it, Lord Lyons declines to do anything of the 
kiod, Tho dispatches addressed to the Hritlab Min- 
istor have boen seized. They ore in the oontody of 
tlie Secretary of Stato for Henn Aifulre of the 
Wa inl Government, Lot tho United States 
Goveroment deal with them, Mr. Seward, of course 
cannot eond tho dinputolion direct to Marl Runsell, 1 
tho atranyo procesding of forwarding tle communt+ 
cations of a Hriteh Consul with’ his Government b: 
tlio Soorotary of State at Washington, to the Amorl 
can Minister at London, who will probably 
Wicroupon romit them’ to Downing street, 
will be the rosult--with what  aftor-conclu- 
sion St ie not cosy to say, Of course, any 
complaints founded ou matter contoined In” prie 
vato and confidential communications betweon 
individnnia not owing allegiance to the United 
Biates, which bocuwo Improperly known owluy to 
tho volzure of tHe correspondoneo wnd ihe laxity of 
tho aathoriies, coonot be entertained for « moment. 
Mr. Mare reome to bave acted improperly if he law 
dood conveyed any dispatches for the Southern 
Commiasionom under the cover of the passport 
granted to him by the Brith Consnk os boarer of 
diepatohon; bot ic is very doubtfol indeed whethor 
to urrost iteolf wae not unlawfol, 
flag shoul nye. protected hit Jor any 
fonvo, and if tho Captain of the vessel liad refused to 
givo him up, tho quoiion wonld buve assumed a 
vory serious form. It je quite probable that Mr. 
Tionoh and M, de Belliguy, the Consula of Greut 
Britain und Franco, may Laye asked Mr, ‘Treecot to 
wicortain Mr, Davin's viows respecting the proporl- 
tion ngreed to by all the Powers excopt the United 
Stutew at to Paris Conference, in prescnce of the 
fact that the Confelorute privatears ure becotning 
very active; and, Jf Mr, Trescot’s reproseatatious 
faduced the Government of luchmond to oto 
all thess propositions except the first, which docs 
fayvay with privatooring iuelf, no eae ean eay any 
Tnrm hne come of it, Dut it’ by no meane follows 
that the gloss of an ignormnt Soceasioniet iv correct, 
aod that the Confoderate States aro by one step 
N6ArOr Lo Fecognition in consequence of that uct thun 
thoy wore uflor the batile of Manassas, It would 
not be surprising to find that Mr, Seward was well 
ayure nn Application Would be mado to Mr. Davis, 
Whom wo have acknowledged to be at the head of 
& Lelligoront Power, to wocede to tho principles ac- 
copted by te Great Powars at the and. of the 
Russian war, respecting Which Mr. Soward'a own 
viows had ‘undoryooe remarkable modifications 
nince this grent contest by . ‘Thero is a to 
nacily in tho Government and poople of the United 
Staten in muintaining thelr preteuslons, while in 
their acts they scurcoly boar out one of them, which 
ia curious and eiiullicant. ‘Thus, for exumple, ale 
though thoy do not yenture to exocnte thoir threats 
tod ‘their captured pirates, thoy refuse to no- 
Kuowlodgo the Confodorntes as other than Rebels, 
and Joave thelr prieoners to pine away in confine: 
mont sooner than nok for an exchange which would 
scot to adit that the Confederates were alion enc- 
miles ‘The wuthoritios are all working with onergy 
Wo bring ovory power to play aguingt the Sonth, asi 
fn thoy considar it important t prevent communica- 
Vionn betweon the Confederates and their Commi 
sioner in Kurope, or thelr fronds hore, thoy have 
rorolvid. honcetorth to stop and board ull the ateame 
ent euiuilo tho porte, and place officars on board of 
Wem to look out fornuspicions person, Tut whint 
can they do when Indies will wad their erlnolines 
with perounsion oape, ond carry gulvanio batteries in 
thetr tonder ovonie when they bog nulpharie acid 
ander their arnis, ni Wear stays ol copper wire !— 
whon thoy pad thelr petticoats with revolvers, und 
fewoll their wtocking-lege with quinine? Yeaterday 
ihare was a review of Gen. McDowell's division by 
Gen. McClellan, at the othor side of the Potomac. 
Trode over in the forenoon, and found the troops 
drawn up in the mendows, Which extanded from the 
Fiver towards the (eledepont. ‘Tho sentries of the 
Long Dridge examined the closely. One ef- 
fect of the recent orders in relation to 
bean te dimoiah theme of people oo tho bridge 
and on tho roads to the camps very much; but thive 
are great quantities of carte and wagwns on the 
move, aud it loki as if the authorities were deter 
mined there thoald keno want of transport. 














































































horeee, 
Ahan either Horses or carts are the 





flict & revere ropulso of Use Confederates, if they ad- 
vaneod te Sasault of the formidable redoubte, 
ea by Jong lines of absitis and curtail 
whish sever Washington on the death, aud, 

lyo Se on the Ni 

to neld X found the troop 

drawn ge two Hoes, 

Wiel piled” aruin.Gen. 


‘one of his alds, Major Clarence Brown {nephew 
exmenber for 
& private in the Now-York 
be ip RoW, 














| drove bnek over the Va 


i forming in 
the Presilent 
Presented arms and the 















large ahd waslenm, and 
ered, ‘The solitary carriage 
fn fiont of the vanier, and the dividion 
eight regiments of ‘varions strength, 1 
bly tive thouand five lndred men on the lie! 
iwarehing Was genorally good. ‘The man we 







rinks aod there was no el 
there are IRDy Feu. 
appearance of the div 


cident, who did not rewsin An hour on the flel 


a The tee 


murebed back and re-formed 














y 
their exigenclea to 













They aye got m largo 

Uireavening the Upper Potonme 

from Leesburg, bat there is no tinporumce to 
atinched 10 ite Thess dirpo inteaded, 


wo wuder- 
then, The 
poler, und ie not unfavorable 


ago thelr 





weather haa 


jecome 
fiold operstiour, but the climute here js not whole 
cmv at this 164900 Of tho year, aud foyern wre abun- 
dant, 





Wanktixarox, Aug. 29. 
In tho first place, Jet mo exprens tho bellof tbat 
the unanimity of the North in thin war is likely to 
be disturbed by the Jntroduction of an element, the 
wrongth of whieh, howover, can acarcoly be unders 
stood by thor who depend on the journals for in- 
formation, becanse the organs which were its expo- 
nents have either been destroyed by mobs, aro in 
dread of suspension, or are dofénded by polico and 
men armed with revolver, Tbero are, however, 
nillilons of earncet, sinecro, nnd honest men, willing 
to peril thelr fortnnes and their lives in dofonre of 
tho Republic, and in the wrsertion of the Union, the 
Whole Union, and nothing but the Union. Cupital 
tighn for poaco—trndo aud commerce langolah for It, 
But capital knowa tat what sho hu» oxpended 
will never be regained by wubraltston, nnd trade 
nd ecommerce feol that & peace on tho prevent 
sotus of aifuira would probably dopnve thom of 
their home markots. ‘The madnom of politicians, 
tho rolf-reoking of parties, have lod to an awful cue 
Junity, the end of which no one can foresee or yi 
Jict. "Pence is no longer m panncew for the evils 
which nfllict the United States, and war hus pro- 
duced. somo of ita usual rotulte in the neccaxity 
which has ariscn forthe beaten party to regain 
thoir prestige. Of ull the partios in tho United 
Staten, that which desires peace, yuoad pence, is at 
Present the moat hopeless; beoanse peace could only 
now bo obtained hy the xubmission and ceskion of 
evorytblog for which the North Is fghting, and by 
tho loasto tho North of all, or aearly all) ite nd- 
Vontages, But still it works on, andthe end would 
ify the moans indeed if an absolate poace could 
tho froit of its labore, ‘Choro ia rio chanco of such 
A rottlomont, ro far ns T oan sco, ‘Uhore are in the 
North iteolf the matoriala of troable in. the avgor of 
tho great parties, which accuse each other of the of- 
fennou that brought on the greater war; and on thy 
Wholo there is, ia my judgment, greator probability 
of # peaceful adjustment oifered the actual vuc- 
cons of the North, so that aho could reconstruct the 
Union, or allow the Sonth to go out unm dependent 
Ropnblic, than by any other form which the contest 
oun assume. It in impossible for the North to rotiro 
from the contest in moral Bull Run, ‘The South 
may resist long, and will certainly do to with euor- 
4y) bat there ary new and formidable combiuntions 
ert will come by wator. ‘Tho first of tho 
operations which ehe will have to submit to is ale 
ready In courte of execution, ‘The expedition which 
mailed from Fortress Monroo undar the command of 
tho penior offlcer of the United States eqaxdron on 
Tho Woet India station, as to tho object of which noth= 
ingis known to tho public, is dostitied for the destruc 
tion and closing of tho extraordinary eerioa of 
sayea nnd inland watera in North Carolin, extouding 
from Old Currituck Inlot down to Cupe Lookoute 
Within a narrow belt of reofa ond eand-banke lio 
Pamlico Sound, Albemarle Sonnd—Iinland sous run- 
ning into innumerable creeks, nnd recel ving anyatom 
of riyors by which commanication ia opened to raile 
roads and towns far in the interior of the country, 
Mere lurk the privateers, which sully out through 
tho openings of the onter bank and prey upon the 
pasaing trader; and hero tho coasting veseols have 
een plying up and down with socarity. 130, small 
veasols laden with stones, convoyed by the United 
States’ ehips of war, are on their way to block up 
tho fow pursages by ‘which thore vossols can entor, 
and tho men-of-war baye also received orders 
dostroy the forts ond defenses which the 
have oscupied wlong the coast. A similar procens 
Will bo applied to other points of tho coast further 
vouth, with what success it ia not yet possiole to 
redicate. ‘The external line of roo!s and sandbanks 
is one of the most curious matances of recent 
change, and of the effect of water deposits and eur. 
routs, In the world. At the place where Raleigh 
sailed in, with 14 feot of water under bis keel, thare 
Jonow A sondbank, which 4s entitled to the appella- 
tion of Killdovil-hil), Ligh above the aurfuce, hese 
banks extend almost to Tumpico, all round by Blox 
idaj and in other places the nature of the aborea, and 
the great Ikea and Jagunes inside, show that the 
process has been carried oo till the banks became 
united to the mnioland, There is inside tho moat 
extoukive tind unique intornal communication bj 
water in the world. Energetio efforts will bo made 
to wuspond it, aod the result will be serious auffering 
and inconvenience to the inhabitants, und tho de 
Htruclion of their privatecring offorte. Perhaps be- 
fore 1 soud off this letter I may bo able to give more 
precise information as to the proceedingy of the expe- 
dition, but the weather has been yory unfuyorable to 
ite rapidity, oa 3t has been raining and hazy. 
Dat tho expedition which ia in the course of or- 
nization, nnder Gen. Fremont, to proceed down 
0 syd offers fhe most Gene) results if 
it bo succssaful, and is pregnant with tho most vital 
consoquences if it fil to attain ita object. There 
Js no doubt that the General is displ ying weal 
Judgment und vixor in hia proparations, nd gives 
ood promise of condocting his expedition, aa {ar as 
Ho is concerned, with every gaaranty thut failuro 
will bo obviated if possible.” tii, ua 1 understand, 
not to be anuided by demonstraticns equally serious, 
as it is intended to form another expedition to send 
up the AUssasipplat the same timo, ‘which will 
right into the heart of the seceding Staten. New-Or- 
Jeans und the river in the hands of the United 
States, the South will have ite eoustancy and re= 




















































powerful 
rifled ordnance, 
ified places, earth~ 


° ‘The closit 
couat will prove very em 
Near no moore of vewcely 





recs and covered with undals~ 

fast yieldiog, however, to the 

e Federal axtoen, who, in % 
in front 

them vant abattie 





eotap with wate 
ting wools, which 
vigorous efforis of 1 

liefa AY) wtrong, are clearing the 
their wrorke, uid leaving bel 












Woy, perversely nee the 
single eoller or eentry), and there _Viuk 
more of the wentry-atalliny und aliootiog whieh is 
vo omless and aanjainery, und is yet indicative of 
toed anus of the Southerners toward ‘the Yan- 
coon.!! 





" were obearved Ustauing with great eeger- 
yestordny to the sonnd of nm oannoaude, which 
eventually proved to cone from the howls of  borae 
against chs planks of an adjoining euble. ‘The cor- 
rerpondents in queation. being mueb irritated by 
the refusal, bave resolved thus they aro thereby 
absolved from their promio to keop back intelli 
wonce of any movements usofal tothe cuemy. ‘The 
now policy je roversil of that of Gen. well, 
who allowed them to accompany bin in the field; 
and jokingly proposed thit thoy-abould wear uni- 
form: of white ub o sign of their purity. Jnatico 
compels m0 to ray tbit the correspondents of the 
various papers wliom I huye mot at Washington 
aro gentlemen of.honor md ability, Who would not 
violate any confidence or break any engagement with 
the wuthorities, But in their now policy tha corre- 
npondenta are menaced with very serious dilficultics, 
au the following oudor will demonstrat 
































id An Act 
ment of 


writing, print 
Ab or 
iy 








"Hy odor, L, THOMAS, Adjotent General.” 


Gon, McClellan is rapidly becoming master of the 
situation, In Washington, the silence in the streets 
at night is profound. Tho soldiers aro kept in camp, 
and luve plenty of work to do, Ono hears very 
little of the Prosident, but in reality ho is very active 
and natarally takes a deep interest in the work of 
all the departmente. Ho moves abont dreesed in a 
plain uray shooting jacket and sult, without any. st- 
Vendant, from one Minister to another, now. visiting 
Capt, Dahlgren at the Navy-Yard, then dropping in 
on (en, Scott, or calling at Gen, MoClelian’s, taking 
‘constant but not obtrusive share in all the ‘variou 
buriness on hand from day to day. Mfr. Soward is 
away for the time, and his son, the Aasistant-Secre- 
tary of State, is acting in hisplace. The now 

ort issued to coable British subjects to travel An oF 
jeavo the United States havo the following momo- 
randum written by Mr. Sownrd noross the back: 
“Tt is expected that tho bearer will not onter any 
of the insurrectionary States.'” It wouldbe 3 well, 
indeod, just now, for British subjects to abstain 
from traveling between the North and the South, 
for they become objects of suspicion, are linble to 
annoyanee, and if, as is likely, they letters 
given thom it inay bo by tri 


by frieada or edjuaintances, 
toy may bs unwittingly violating tho law by con: 
voying information to 


ther enemy. There are liter- 
ally thousands of Britiah subjects scoking assistance 
fo get out of the conntry, and tho inbabitants of St. 
Louis in any way connected with the old country 
teem animated by an injouso longing to re-migrate. 
Many cess of hardship and great distress occur 
there to show the sovere pressnre of tho times u 
the people. ‘re some statements calcalated to 
misload in respect to Lord Lyons's interference in 
ocuring the discharge of British mbjocts from the 
ited States army. ‘His Lordship has only applied 























fot sod procured discharges iu tho caso of a fow 
‘ouvg mon under age, whose parents or guordians 
Toaired thelr reloase “Num aullitury sorviso. ithe 
nomerous demanda made by Irish, Scotch, and Lin- 
glish to be freed from obligutions thoy had con 
tracted of their own free will have not bean ut- 
tended to whou they were men of mature age, nor, 
indeed, could they well be successful. ‘herd wil 
bo very rigid discipline enforced among the men of 
the now anny, and, indoed, it ia required. Look at 
the strango air in the Kanawha valloy at Sam- 
mersvillo. A wholo regiment hulta to cook break: 
fust in what may be called an enemy's country. 
No pickets uro thrown out, no sentinels posted, not 
tho elightest precaution taken to prevent what hap- 
pened, aud what was likely, or at leat possibloma 
turprite by the enemy, in which the regimont suffered 











moat severely at the hands of a superior force, If 
proper dispositions had been made such an operation 
could not have been effected, und it appears that the 
road to Ganley Bridge mast have been open, eo that 
u judicious retreat could have saved the regiment, 
just ae its baggage was rescued. This Kanawha 
ulley is tho source of much marvbiog and fighting; 
it is, fn fact, the heart of Weatern Virginia, and its 
importance is so great that the Union men, a3 you 
ro uwitre, proposed to call the State they wero 
joing to carve out between the Obio and the 
ue Ridge by the name of the River Kanavha, till 
the opinion of Mr. Bates, the Attorney-General, in- 
duced them to forego te project. The discipline 
which will be enforced must prove distasteful to 
many of tho yolantcers, but in the end they will 
experience the advantages of it. Although the 
Togiments are generally com| ‘of tho finest men 
‘hat any army in the world could show, there are 
scattered through the ranks m proportion of men 
who are unfit fur military service, who were enlist- 
ed ond passed master in the early stagea of organix- 
ing the army. Theee men ywill ill ve dismissed, 
and & medical exomination bas been directed to 
take plice of all eoldiers in the rervice. Ono 
of the most unfavorable symptoms for the United 
States Government, in its endeavors to augment 
the regular army, 4s the xtreme unwillingness of 
ho population to ‘enlist. ‘Thera ia no lack: of valan- 
teers, but the nuclons of tho military organization 
does not increase in proportion, It is natural 
enongh that wheu the flouting popalation are 
Ty canvassed by the toulers for tho volunteer, regi 
ments, they should not be willing to enter into the 
regulararmy, whero the disoipHine is supposed to 
ba stricter and the duties more urduous Rec- 
roiling in New-York produced only 18 men last 
eek; 1th Regiment bas not succeeded in 
ot 








mn, 200 short of ite full com- 
plement: - Ia the navy, there is much greater ease 
obtaining the services of a good description of 


procuring the 








onbook 210 feet l 
Syoman aetes 


‘The olficers of the lar army do not de) 
sa pouch ts" thoy might on the yolonieerss aber 
wemember Mexico, where they would away be 
fore the war was concluded, at critical periods, 








to get hi te plese 
‘oul of tbe States, mg SS ‘them diher 





fale aun 00; 
Tmoyement 
formed 


eauaing by their departure, dobility in the operations 
fand an increase of exponditure aid low of Me to Lhe 


eoantry. 
Hi will be some time before the discontented spinta 
horse 


£ 
z 


_frouuds for lacontont existed, 
cers, 


tions are conssrned, 


United States are not by any means 
in connected with the 


1083, the 
of the men aboald hus 
foalee oma have induced them to have 


In the quality of their clothing, bowaver, there 


has been jj round of diseont : 

PIS oea al SUT ae ‘Pointed 
out to me af Portroes Monroe soldiers whe were esd 
in a sort of gray rbuff which looked like the wornout 
Baloge of lsiagtey taneaiusy yer tareadbare 







Hard yet ragged, looking ne if wool bad been glned 





fo rotton calle; it seems probable thar enntriet- 
ors hencaforth vil be compelled to take less money 
and better ¢l In eines Teciments are 





dixtricte will not pledze then 
selves to the families of the from 
Want while they are away, Every man, too, wante 
to have the best deseription of rille musket—an ob- 


vious impoeibility st prevent. Although the weed- 
ing has bem eased’ on lo.» comkierable exent 
there sre still many whom it is desirable to yet rid 
of. The colonel of regiment aspiring to ve the 
*resilent’s Life Guards hus been charved by his 

fales praten: 














The 
fter 








rong yorerment, the aathorities are, determived 
wo en! 





from the means nsed by the other. govern: 
menta of tho world, which have been hitherto 
conkidered in tho Uuited States us orgunized oat- 
ruges on human nature and certain #0-called natural 
i The highsoonding professions of 

an and writers of America in these 
matters were felt by them to be in ridienlonacon- 
trast with the practices und extension of a domes: 
tic slave-trade in some provinces, and with the ex- 
istence of Slavery over a large portion of the Union 
Amid the contending cries of the multitude is ix 
now scarcely possible to ascertain how far thisis 
& war against Slavery or a war for the mointe- 
pance of big protective duties, but it is obvions that 
if the war goes on it will be narrowed to the former 
icsne, and that the Republicans, who nov repudinte 
the notion of declaring wll sInyer free, while in the 
ramo breath they express tlieir Deliof that the ques- 
tion mnet come to that end, will be obliged to do 
that aan party which xs yet bas been done only by 
the individaal men, and hang ont the unconditional 
abolition banner fully and fairly in the wir. If they 
would kill Slavery aa a forcign trade, however, let 
them ot the samo time alter the policy of their rn- 
Jers in reference to the right of search, 

Tt io not without reason that the Americans 
plain of Englaud dealing so tondorly with Spaii 
reference to tho slave-trade; but, after all, it is from 
New-York and Boston that moat of the veasela em- 
ployed in that tmde evil for the Coast. Vessels 
captured by tho American sqnadron, sent home, 
condémned und pol, ure bought up and sent out 
again to thoir old businces. It would be much bet- 
terto burn or vivk them. The Storm King, Triton, 
Folmoutb, Virgivian, Ardeones und other well? 
known veescla now on the coast have been even 
sold aselavors nnd bought up again, and it ie nscer- 
tained that yeesels with proper cargoes vill not 
hesitate to throw them overboard for u cargo of 
slaves. Much of the pe pnully with which theae au- 
Gacions traders in flesh wud blood carry on the 
businces arises from the persistency with which the 
United Stutes Government has resisted the right 
of earch. On the approach of a British man- 
of-war the elnyer hoists the American colors, 
and goes, on hor way intact; if an Amerie 
can man-of-war comes in «ight ‘tho slayer hoists 
a British or Bronch flag nd escapes with equal 
ease, It bas becn suggested in one American jonr- 
nal that the right of earch should be allowed on the 
African coast, and there nppears no objection to 
at allevente, it is quite certain from what J read 
here of slavers arriving at Havana and other ports 
andj fitting out for the trade that the resnit of our 
cnormons expenditure is only to enlinnes the profits 
of the dealer and of the savages on the African 























coasts, Without codperation onr Jabor fa vain, 
Spuin bas exhibited a. disregard of Ler, plighted 
{uith, which haa been tolerated by Englund jor reus- 


ons impossible to divine, It ia calculated that « 
cargo of 500 negroos sold in Cuba ut $5000 head 
will leavo a profit of $177,000 guined in four months, 
their original cost being $50 n hoxdyand the expen 
sea of lunding being $25,000, ship, erow, aud all, 
and allowing for w lose of 100 on the yovage. It is 
said thut 40,000 negroes wore landed in Cabs in the 
year 1860, aud that about 7,000 died ut sea. 

As I cloao wy letter there are rumora of o defeat 
of the Federalista at Cape Girardeau, in Missouri, 
helow Cairo. 

There are two Queen's messenger, Capt. Cecil 
Johnson and Capt. Haworth, now on daty in tl 
country, in addition to the ordinary r, 
Moore, and t! gentlemen are constantly eons ‘ed. 
in conveying dispatches between New-York and 
Washington nnd Queber. 

The dispatches from her Britannic Majesty's Con- 
sal at Charleston to Earl Russell, seized by the au- 
thoritics nt New-York, have been dispatched by Mr. 
Seward to England in’ tho bands of a special mes- 
renger. curious to know the rem 








—Some mnelciana and theatrical singers about tio 
yours ago loft France to #eck their fortune, and, after 
many journoyingy, chanco took them to the Hevoy 
Islands, part of Cook’s Archipalago, in the Pacific. 
One of them, o lady, hus just written the following 


curious letter to hor aunt, who resides at Paris: 
“Tho king of theoe ialands, Mekes Gaxme, hos threo times 
gitended ont concerts. He ts perfectly blgokyaad thiokswo 
Tad’ on finaze of Christ on 


in bis palace by some mis 
‘in 1657, palnted Our concert-room is a shod 
in which fish were ealted and dried. 
Peared, but the «moll remains. Thi 
ed tal ‘There Dalog no specle we are pald 
‘he Albg himself Having go eash han gives ua ox- 
x if these bears bis profile, and 1 keop it 
oF you, aa it will servo axe sugar-basic. In Ue last concert, 
which ‘couslsted of eu aie from nea the dao of 
Norma the drioking tong of Lucreciay the alt, quel 
plaissr @lire soldat, and tbo I received for 











sod 4: for live tive les pty sunny bat ate rises 
rand 4,000. for five aire ums; bat ia tite 
to tora what wa have recelved to scsouste E 











COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Bales at the Stock Hxchange....8tPr. 20. 
2,000 U. 8, 6 1887. 80 | 39 Pecitie M. Steamy Co 













| wo 


a Stato Ge. 
13000 N. Esrolina State 
15,000 Miseourl B 














33; 


eesSeeezauses 










1825855 


opiansczayus 





DAY, Sept. S0—p, m- 

‘There was n rtoady feeling at the Stock Exchange 
‘this morning, but no improvement of importance uno- 
Ul toward the elope of the First 


idling beowge mage lively, Aud prices wpre Amer 


















‘and in some instances advanced over the. 
tations of Saturday. Tho reealt of the 
Bank officers on Saturday gives great 
and the market was struuger for G 
tier, although prices were aboct the sme, 
Stocks were less aetirs thon. heretofore, 
Minonris a fair businces was tronsicted, 
Hight eonceesion in prices. The strongest 
the day were Pacific Mail and Rock Islead, brah, 
which were higher in the closing trameaction, 
York Central was #leady and on the ecéond en}, 
172), but the business was moderate fora 
etock. Erie was dull and a fraction lower, 

bids for Panam advanced to 116, and between 
Boards wales were made os bigh as 107, bit gp 
(raneactlons were registered during the day, 4y 
the Second Board there-waa m brisk 

for the two year Treasury Notes, of which 

of 250,000 cold at99, and quite atively m 
developed itzelf also in Rock Island, vehich sold fre, 
Ty ut 46, and after the Board at 40]. Pacifie May 
advanced to 89, but in the closing males wih m fren 
tion lower. The tone of tho market ie quite chee. | 
fal, and there is some inerense in tho specalative dq 
mand. The orders come in driblets, bowever, xg 
speculators appear to operate with one eye open ty 
the elements of disturbance. ‘The closing pri 
were for Tennessee State 6s, 43043]; Virginia 
Btate 6a, 4849}: Mirsouri State Ge, 4249); Pag. | 
fic Mail Steamship Company, 83{ 89; New-Yerk | 
Contral Railroad, 19} a73}; Erie Ruilrowd, 25j9 
Hnds.n River Railroad, 3608); Harlem, 
Railroad, 10@10); do. preferred, 250251; 

in Railroad, 3/2@911; Michigan Central Railroad, | 
41} @424; Michican Southern and Northern Inding | 
Railroad, 13}@183; do. guaranteed, 31!@21); Dary. 
ma Railroad, 16@117; Dlinois Central Rai 









= 





















































lington and Quincy Railroad, 
Central 7s, 92093, 

‘The foreign Exchange market is abont the eame 
reported on Saturday, with but little doing in § 
ing at 107} @103 for Bunkers’ Bille, and s.d7foia5 
for Francs, 

Freighta aro rather lower. To Liverpool: 30,(t 
buat. Wheat al 124d. in bulk and ships bnge; 20,06 | 
bush. Corn, in bulk and sbip's bags, at 120.; 150tmy 
Hoavy Goods nt 32%, fd. 235". To London: 19,09 
bush, Wheat, in ship's bags, at 14¢d.; 2,000 bbl 
Flonr at 46; 400 bbls. Oil and 20 tune Ol] Cake a 
dia. To Glasgow: 900 pkge. Bntior at S0e Ty 
Havre: 4,000 bbls, Blour at 90c,, and 35,000 buab, 
Wheat at 24}025c. in chipper’s bags, ‘Tho charten 
include a bark (o Mareeilles, with 18,000bush. Wheat 
in sbipper’s bags, at 2c; @ ship to Havre, wih 
Flour, nt 90c., and Wheat, in shipper’s hag, a 2a, 
anda Britieh bark to Havre, with Corn, in‘ bulk, 
at 260, 

The money market is withont variation. The mp 
ply is abundant at 510 6 P esntion call. Secretary 
Chase returned to Washington thin afternoon, well 
sciafied with tho result of his visit, The loanie 
taken on substantially the same terms nu before, The 
notes draw intorest from Oct. 19, at which time the 
Amount is pubject fo the calla of the Treasury. Tt iy 
understood, however, that the drafts will bo gradu 
ated insuch a way os to| cause Tew inconvenience 
than heretofore, the ‘Treasury keeping on hand a. 
working balance only, snd not accumulating specie 
foster than is required by the wants of the Gover 
ment. * 

‘Tho onteide demand for tho 7.30 notes continnes 
large. Among other -mbscriptions to-day at the Ae 
sistant Treasurer's was one for $200,000 from the Pa 
cific Mail Company. The Now-York enbscriptions | 


for the Inst two weoke were as followe 
Fy indidwate, 
fonda; 


‘al 
































064,000 
7,000,000 
‘Total for week.. $1, 800,000 9,004,000 
‘Tho Bank Statement shows a large decrease in the 
Joan column, anda respectable gain in the upecie re 
serves. Viewed in connection with the vast negotiae 
tions in aid of Government, the rcturne muet D6 con~ 
sidered highly sutiafuctory. 
‘The following ia a comparative etatement of the 
condition of the Banks of New-York City, Sept. 2 
and Sept.28:— 








sissies 
Prod 
8,538,780 8 707,683 
96,051,095 9,816,031 


OxDAY, cl 
ASHES—Tho demand {x fair for both devcliplivusy ‘sales ef 
Pots and Pear 65 25 4 100 fb. 

corTro; ‘be market continnes dull; smal) eales of Mid 
dling Uplands and it 212140. 
COFFE) 





E—A fair domaud prevails for Rio, 
{afirm, Other descriptions aro quiet, bi 
fateh of 2,600 age tla af Ibe an 
‘LOUR AND MEAL—There bes been a fair demand fee 
Westar ard State Flour, but at lower prices for the eommen 
and medium qualitica; there fe uo change to noth 
in tho better grades, which are in moderate requ 
embrace 19,00 bbl. at $5 30@S5 
and Westera; 23 10 








raj 89 Boi 
Tound-hoop extra Obio, nud S670 
Casadia) Move is dall and 





brands ol 
brands do. 






ted re 
{_ the receipts mre not large 
ixodto good su} 





sales of 200 boxer Bonoh Ralsicht 
G2 TA 800 do. Valencia do, on private. Cexu, wna 300 2D 

GHAIN—Wheat is in Se deraand bat wilh Uberal 
Pilots of Spring aro rather easier, uf the clove however, 

a firmnas in freight, good demand, prevailed cud’ som 
Moadine: ent. The inquiry is eb 
ela 

iceco Syrinj 
at Wiecvarintt SP 
ar SL19e 















wales inclid 
$1 20; 60,200 burbs 
dash. Amber Iowa 













3,00 
ia 
it 


market ts steady, the demand fair; cales ef 70 


‘ere have been no transactions in Meekland, one 
Prices are vominal at We. for Oommon ard We. lar Luna. 
MOLASSES ii tady and in moderate request for ousu! 
Gan ‘ pales pen hdr, Porto Rico ut 37@436., aud 10 do. 
‘useayado at 
NAVAL STORES—For Crude Tarpentine there fane de 
ak A fair dexnacd bas 


mand, and prises cre entliely nomin 
Fe moarket ts beliers 
» closing firmly sti ] 





railed fur Spirits Turpeutine, aud the 
Eiltwof $00 bbl at S1 te aD 










‘OL 
frat ab SBaélc., in 
Red at firaconn 
PROVISIONS—Tt 
wales of 1230 





Gewly surtalued | sslon of (0 we et. 87 240 


SSATARE—The market for 
erproatn Gr at eee 
oan Gi 
seg Ge ia ae Mead ese a aS ae 

Gronad cn term’ net made pablig” 2 


is Uitle dotag in this bat Ld 
SL lets ATS 


Ae {a frou, but Jess sctives 
ie 


SPICES—We notice sales of 2,090 mats Caria at 20¢., sd 
MBEED Sota Ure fair des Send ap ate 
fernew, Tisoiby Seed ls sable at BLIGU GAS huh 
er ALLOW ate ingety i fara the mart een 

WHISKY—A fair deivand prices beve ef 
rageed; peel EOE GTC | 











- WROM WASHINGTON, 

The position of afisira a( Washington re- 
jon without material change. Tho Rebels 
pear to be In small force near Falls Chureb, 
t quiet On Tuesday afternoon, & mile 
io half beyond Edsall’e Hill, a slight 
smieh occurred, in which 8 primate of 





Vous MIT. N'1,707. 









NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, OCTO 








BPR 4, 1861. 

















































‘They wer ¢ alzo employed in procuring copper from 
the loco potives and shops, os well us sponting, by 
order ¢¢ tho Rebel Government, for the manufacture 
of p*srvossion caps. In connection with this it was 
# ed that the cap manufactory at Winchester, op- 
posite Richmond, bad nearly stopped for want of} 
rs 

‘This gentleman visited Charlestown to see some 
friends. When short distance from that place, in 
company with othere, he was challenged by a rebel 
Pickot stationed near an old building. The latter 
fired his piece and mn to his comrades in the buitd- 
ing, pursued by the others, from which they subse- 
quently escaped. On taking posession of the rebel 
resort, our friends found there nine guos, # batfal of 
poroussion caps, and 50 or 60 pounds of lend, all of 
which wero seized upon. Following up this success, 
they visited tho premises of a robol partisan, where 
they captured fire horees, two mules, and four 
volunteers, all of which were emp oyed in the rebel 
wervio 
Michael Price, one of the firstadvocates of Sece- 
sion in Virginia, and recently in the army opposed to 
our forces under Ben. Rosecrans, bas become dis 
gusted with the canse and returned to his homo near 
Harper's Ferry. He controlled and exercised great 
infloence in gerting the State out of the Union, but 
has become convinced that the Confederacy cannot 
stand. He now withes hie Union friends to inter- 
cede for his return to loyalty, On Thursday he 
dined at the house of on old friend, and remarked 
thut tho rebels might as well fightagainst the Devil 
or the North Star as Rosecrans, "' for,” bo sald, “just 
48 we thought we bad got him, he was all around 
ns. Atoiber times when wo thought we wore safely 
encamped for the night, he thought he would attack 
us, and did, too.” Ho says also, that Rosecrans is 
more than a match for all the the rebel forces weat of 
tho mountains, 


New-Jersey Third was Killed and three 
ye wonnded. Surgcon Cox and eleven 
5 bad been ont scouting, and encoun- 
‘Qa rebel advance picket of one hundred 
o. Cox instantly cried, ** Battalion, 
ti” The Rebels, thinking they were met 
‘superior force, broke and rau. Our 

force, in returning, were suddenly © yy. 
noted by onether Rebel guard, about ©uahty 
ng, and fired on with the result © 4 shove 
ed, ‘The Gre was roturned with, good of 
, and each party then fell backy 


THE REPORTED CLOSE OF T ay pyrOMAc. 

‘Tho reports announeivg the closing of the Po- 
mac, are now proved to %m geqhindlans. Not- 
ithstanding the large numb sy of Vessels passing 
and down this reason, ’ jut trifling damago has 
rn sustained by them, “ Qy Weeinesday morning, 
Hoop John L. Bro gq arrived with a lond of 
wiera from the LO gor Potowac. ‘Tho captain 


t 














¥) ® sod, conl and farm produce, He 

T Jestone Point Tuesday evening, and 
rbot HM, ewenty or thirty veskels were in that 
nity Duyind ep. He was not molested, and 
w and, “heard nothing alarming at the site of 
84d ded battery or elsewhare on the river. 
oi of the vessels were fired on while he 
2 in sight of them, 

BURIAL OF GEN. GIBSON. 

Gen. Gibson was buriedon Wednesday in the 
Congressional Cemetery nt Washington. A 
detachment of cavalry, followed by a section of 
Grifin’s Battery aud the Sth Infantry, preceded 
tho hearse, and the members of the Cabinet and 
mumerous Government officers followed, together 
with Gen. Scott. Adj.-Gen. Thomas issued the 
following General Onder: 


ube 


FROM CHARLESTON, 

A. J. Davia, a Police Sergeant in Charleston, 8. 
C., was dispatched aftera prisoner to Nashville, 
Tenn. He there procureda pass to Kentucky, and 
cameto Washington. He had an interview wil 
:| the President, to whom he mide a fall statoment of 
matters and things in Seccesiondom. He states that 
there were but fow troops in Charleston—about 900 
at Fort Sumter, and 600 on Sollivan’s Island. Half 
of these were just from the country. They were 
throwing up sand batteries for coast defense. Among 
the working cluss, in and ont of the army, the Union 
sentiment predominates, and they only wait an op- 
portunity fo manifest it openly, The Hatteras blow 
was keenly felt by the Robel Isadera. Provisions 
are very scarce. Wheat flonr ia sold at 18 cents per’ 
pound. There is no pork, and specie was command: 
ing a large premium. Federal prisoners from Rich~ 
mond were brought in as Mr. Davis left. He con- 
a verved with Col, Corcoran, who is nearly well, Tho 

Irich popalation waa anxious, but feared, to exbibit 
sympathy for bim. Only threo vesselshayesucceeded 






Tn sfinoun: 





tho patriarchs of the 
Todepepdesce, bare 
The Vime honored 

















federato troopa seen by Mr, Davis on his way to 
Kentucky were poorly armed, generally with long 
bowie-knives and ahot-guos, 








Rae, Co 
fag willie displayed ot halretall from wo samme ovr notl SAC EN TUCKS LEGIELAT URS 
Wadge of moaxining WI Both Houses of the Kentucky Legislature 


ay, and for thy daye the prosarib 

BY order. 2 ee UR i 
BRIGADE SURGEONS. 

The following is a complete list of Brigade Sur- 

eons, with the commands to which they aro at- 


tached: 


pasted @ Military bill on the 25th ult, the 
vote in the House being 67 to 19, and in the Senate 
21 to 5, Itdirects tho Governor to issue bis procla- 
mation for 40,000 soldiers, to be mustered into the 
service of the State for a term not lers than twelve 
months, nor more than five years, the forces to be 
under the command of the General commanding the 
State forces in the fold. In addition, 1,500 eoonts 
and shooters are to be enlisted, with extra pay. 
‘Phe bill is carefully guarded, and requires that all 
oflicers elected shall be approved by the Military 
Board and certified to the Governor before commis- 
sions are issued. Another important bill passed the 
Senate, and will pass the House also, which, it isto 
bo hoped, will buve a tendency to recall eome of the 
young men wao Kaye joined te Confederates tom 










FP. J, Porter's Division. 
Gen: McClellan, 


u Simoas, Cairo. 





Geo. H. 
Wroak 1. Ham! 
Murry 8. Howitt 
J. 1k Biotog. 
Sonn 
























‘McClellan. 
jooker’s Brigede. 

















L Bere + 
Me Gen. Heintsolman’s Briguds. 
O! Leas Gon. Gouch’y, Brigade. eonse of theirduty. Its provisions aro: 
It, Halato) Gen. Blonker's Brigade 
‘Ganipbo! a: Hote ia 2 pbneries 1. That whoerer hus volontarlly Joined, or sal 
* Tildols, | ereaiter voluntarily jcia. an orca, or 
Lage ols, | bereafer lavade this Stale, or stall give. al ts 





wid. aud comfort to 





under ante: 


any military force Javading this State, eball be incapable of 








a fxaapolts, La ing acy estete in Kentucky by de 
via Bilge : Cree NE leas = 4 ee ee 
= J. Porter's Divlsloae ec. 2. Tho cffizens nnd ri (AS : 
ies nese missloned is the military foreo ow avadi flute, one 
hall resign within. sixt 


eu. Keyee's Brigade. 
joa. Ac Porter. 





Tnespeble 


by this set, 
‘any soldier or officer, he Balog « cllizen or resl- 


not be made 
Bre. 4. If 


with the 


thls 
the vas 


“| daot of this State, ond now fo or 

Sea ater thirty dass froma fof this ack. ao 
copt a commission or be promoted, he sball not have the right 
toterign and thereby be made capable within the provisions 
of this act 


forces {nvadl 
f ths 





Senator Whitaker offered a resolution requesting 
John C. Breckinridge and Lavaras W. Powell to 
rozign their seats ox Senators in Congress, as thoy do 
not represent the will of the people, and if they do- 
cline to comply, the Senate of the United States is 
respectfully asked to investigate their conduct, and 
if found to be in opposition to the Federal Govern- 
ment, that they expel them from their eeate. This 
was paesod—20 to S—and on Wednosday it passed 
the House, 55to 9. A resolution asking Gov. Ma- 
goflin to resign was referred to the Committee on 
Federal relations. Both Houses on Wednesday 
passed the $2,000,000 loan. 
FROM MISSOURI. 

Letters from some of Green's men, taken from 
Rebel arrested at that place, state that the Rebels at 
Lexington were badly frightened, and would prob- 
ably ecatter into small parties before Gen. Fremont’s: 
forces could be safficiontly concentrated to attack 
them: 





Wawin Buteer 
Mobert I. Stanford. 
a D. 










































PROM GEN. BANKS’S” Division. 

Last Wednesday three men belonging to the 31th 
New-York attempted to cross the Potomac ina boat 
at the Whitehouse locks near the mouth of the mud- 
dy ron. When nearly acrossa volley of thirty guns 
‘was fired by the rebels. Re eree ee in the 
Fight shoulder-blade, the traversing under the 
kin and lodging above ths olbow of the left arm. 
‘One of the others fired seven shots from the stern of 
‘the boat and three of the rebels wore seen to fall. 

A gentleman who hss justreturned from his home 
tn Virginis, brings the following intelligence from the 
vegion above Harper's Ferry: 

At Lecstown, on the Winchester Railroad, three 
miles cast of Charlestown, were located about 300 
frregular cavalry, to guard against the threatened 
demolition of that place by our forces at Sandy Hook 
ifonr pickets there were fired upon. 

Capt. Henderson of the Rebel Cavalry, although 
weverely wounded by a private, is not desd aa re- 
Ported. He hss nearly recovered from the effect of 
‘His wound. His command, together with Turner 
Ashby’s Cavalry, are protecting the laboring forces 
*ogaged in tearing up the railroad at Kearneysyille, 


PROM THE CHEROKEE NATION. 

‘The Rev. Mr. Robinson, missionary teacher in the 
Cherokes Nation, reporta that their Chief, Joba 
Ross, bad finally succumbed to the rebel pressure, 
and on Angust 20, called a Council together at Tale- 
quah, and sent ins mesage recommending a sever 
ance of their connection with the United States, 
and an alliance with the Southern Confederacy. 
‘The Conncil affirmed the recommendstion, and sp- 
Pointed Commissioners to make a treaty of alliance 
with the Southern Government. A Rebel Commis- 


erto received by the Cherokees from our Govern- 
ment, The Creeks have raised one thousand men 
forservice in the Rebel army, and tha Cherokees 
baye formed a Home Guard of 1,909 strong. 
It appears that the troops sent into Kansas by. 
Ben MeCalloch, after the battle at Springfield, were 
posted an the border of the Cherokee Station, to in- 
imidate the Council and John Ross's yield to the 
demands of the Rebels. 

In consequence of the secession of the Cherokee 
Natien, end ite alliance with the Rebels, Colonel Me- 
Neil, Assistant Provost-Marshal of St. Louis, has is- 
“above Duffield’s Station, and guarding tho shore at | ened s proclamation notifying the St. Louis Building 

istown. About 300 men were dismantling | and Savings Astociation thal the sam of $39,000, be- 
the remaining locomotives, and loading rails, els. |ing part of an annuity paid the Cherokees by the 





Government of the United States, now on deposit in 
that inatitation, is under the act of Congress forfeited 


benefit. 


Switzerland, who is now a member of the Foderal 
Council, maya: 


of tho Secession war 
w 


fairly in motio 
he 


ion, and gat! 
pe 
of 
of 


rende 


in running the blockade at Charleston. The Con-) vi 


‘At the sfternoon session of the Senate on Monday, | vice 


J. 
sioner had assumed the payment of annuities hith- 


v 
10 the United States, and confiscated to their use and 


baye charge of it, Gens, Summer and Hallock belng |“! 


** Wo watch bere with 
hich, 





devastating course, to vast 
fe, it swoops reaistlonly onward, revardleas 
‘every obstacle, until striking some mountain wall 
Bo) ake itis dashed loto fragments, and 

barmleas to many a peaceful and happy 
valley home upon which it would hive otherwise 














brought ruin and misery, Muy God, the Almighty, 
protect the Republic ‘4 v 
OBJECTION TO AMERICAN CONSULS, 





Itappears that Mr. Bernais, tho Ameritan Consnl 


to Zurich, has not yet received his exequatur, and |" 


that the Consul to Busle will likely fare mo better, 
unfavorable reports being in clreolation in reganl to 
bothof them. As to the former, it is said by the 
Swiss authorities, that, while editing a newspaper in 
the West, ho frequontly indulged in severe strictures 
against she Swiss Government, which bas deter 
mined not to grant bim an exequatur until bis ra- 
ported malicious language toward Switzerland finds 
refutation from parties authorized to inquiro into his 
antecedents. 





SUTLERS, 

It of interest to tho military to state that 
troops inthe campaign, on detachment or on distant 
zervice, will bo allowed sutlers, at tho rato of one 
for every regiment, corps, or separate dotachment, 
to be appointed by tho commanding officer of euch 
regiment, corps, or detachment, upon the recom- 
mendation of tho Council of Administration, subject 
to tho approval of the General or other officer in 
command. 


nd 


NEW-YORK STATE VOLUNTEERS. 
RESIGNATIONS, 


RECRUITING, APPOINTMENTS, 





Heory A. Bsnd tobe Eula, 

A. Dolas, reslgnod. 

Liestanant Joseph Latuitn vo be Captain, August 161, 
‘G MeNuts, reslauod. AS ae ant 

Magolroia be Captain, Auron 3, 100, 

Mii Ciisckenbush to be Captals, July 27, 


ta be Lloutenant, Joly 27, 1061, 


ant J 





ioe J 
Tisatanent Joba 


vice Michsel Castid; 









lee 


ogg Jobin Barat, realigned. 





mom TT Ne Captatn, Augurt 
iptatn, Avgort 7, 
ete 
Nitta La Yook ie: = 
SE eens te be Dhatomnh, AvgwA.Y 
a 9 be Bualgo, Angust 7, 106, 


BI . 
aivetie & 


Pease Founs 
Ajandan Hiutah\ 





an to 
















NEW MILITARY DEPARTMENT. Terre Lan 
A now Military Dopartinent of the Paciile is con- Ramee aagn sd) Leto ba cy ally AGUA 2, 186}, view A 
templated. It is to comprise California, Oregon, 5 — Lele teem XV. Maxwell to be Captain, Avgest 
New-Mexico, and Arizona. Gen. Mansfield is to Taal James Eacewerth iy be Lisctenant, Anguat 3, 18}, 





ordered home, ma Piikeses, preceted Lientanent, Avast 10, 1881, view 
A PATRIOTIC YOICR FROM SWITZERLAND. |, ee ha ewtenaen September 20,14), view 
A lotier from the ex-Prealdent of tho Repablic off -AMmAitar WW. Bbaw to be Lsatauant, September 10, 1661, 





oe WIA te be Bealg 9, 106 
pene we 0 AN vice 


1 Bromotek 
SWehert ‘Merlyn 





Miiiten Ua'be Kou, Ang. 0,166), wloe John Kelty, 


ge eee TTT Ba 
siglo uae be 
: 


pian Al be Lieutenant-Colenat, 
1, Tent, view Joe J. Chambers, rextgned. 

Cals Garner tebe Majer Seok 1, 1, vice J 
feumu Charles A. Wells to ba Captato, Mopt 1, 1861 








roma! 
‘bee Donan Adame 











vies 










Be Lawin tenia 
Tienteaast Heury fe White to be Captals, apt. , 181 
vies A. DeAdatDe, Preiol 
Treniegans Barat rman to be Captain, Sept, 1, 1061 
\ 








Wier Mary Ford, rosla 
Secgeent Bae Ie Ocmisenk to ba Lieatenaat, Aoguet 7, 1961, 
1G, Jackvon, ed. 


pe at 








nal 






a Satgeane Hutton Freeciaa 10 be Haale eptember 1, 100) 









Li, Ounl to be Bualgo, September 







‘Turwrraxconn Reormmyr. 
Wyckoff to be Lieutenast, August 
ronigned, 


Licutenant, Auguet 


Faull 





Wty loo Wt i a 
iH "Oley ve bo Eaalgn, Augos 

faa Siow ies Varguseom, promoted, a 

ae dad Wolasa te be Boats, Avgast 8, 100 






geal 2 
vine WO) Waekor, pou 
Hyak Godtoo , 
Athlon, eget 
‘Willian 1, sppean te be Eusigo, Avg 0, 1001, vice Andre: 
C 
aia Pad er 





y Fi. Al ‘Tararyt 
. Alexander to 
Hee Ht Baya real 
Barcel . 
mated. 


Tamrr-yivee Bediwant, 
1), Shattuck te 





LAente 
vice G. EB. klwell, 
Jotn AL Haddéck © 
George Merrill, deoiined. 
Turereaixrn 
Daniel E. Hungerford to be Li 
nat, Lend, 


a Thoruas J. Lewd, resigned 
Lieutenant Charles A Du Btoulin to be Captain, Ang. 
1061, vion G, Dopalay r 

Tinatenant J plain, Aug 21, 1081, vi 


in, Sopt. 6, 108 











eds. 
rd Hone wo be 








Menuet 











Theotouxnt, Jsly 27, 1961, 


tad. 
William M. Outrom to be Lieocemant, Au 


George Taito, 
Private Joua 
Acgust Kolbe 


promote 
otis Gshlaes 0 be Baalgn, Boptecder 3 185, vice 
area Q. Davis ta be Bulge, September 0 Lt, view Ede 
Merrith, never reported or atts 

o1ge Gould to be Eusign, Joly 27, IW, rior J. J. Hagea, 
promoted, 

Thi A Fisker ti 11041, vice BE. T. 
wise? ee Fie ae es Sept. 15, 

salstant epts 15, 

1881, vico Be en econ, yrewoted. ed Cie 


tho Keno ima. 
Lfent. Soha 0. Fay to bo Captain, Jaly:, 1961, vise Abel 


eit Jr., promoted. 
oe ie Bibra As Junes to be Captala, Bopt. 14,3061, vice 8 
Wilts WbeTectensnt, July's, 1801, vice 


ohn G. 
wee ant FW. Weaver to be Basten, Saly 2 1001) vice 


Sergeant B 
Andrew White, pro: 














ms 
Ltontenant- Colonel Gouverneur K. Warren to be Colonel 
September J, 1981, vico Abram Doryoo, appoloted Brij 


General 
ae Hiram Doryeo to be TAgutenant-Colonel, Sept. 3, 1261, 
vice G. K. Warren, promoted. 
Ga peaiat Harmsn D, Hall to be Major, Sept 2, 1861, vice Hi- 
rast Barges) procictad, 
‘ibtestazast archi 0, Cambreling te be Oepats, Bert 3 
vice IL. D. 
Lieutenant Gouyecuear Cait to be Csplala, Sept. 3, 1801, vice 
ea. 
TE Vartcides + to be Copiala, Ave 1h 
15 bo Captalo, Sept. 6, 1051, 


ra 
bu Oxptain, Sept. 8, 1261, 
oar 


ioe 


Tieotenant WI 
1861, vice Judsor 


18 Kilpatrick, ree) 
ele 


Liraronant Wilbur P. Ler 
to 





ellen te be Captain, Beptember 9, 
iw, rea! 


Lientanant los to be Adjutant, July 29, 
1881, vice Lor redgned 
"Zasigu Max Boattcher to be Liectansnt, September 6, 1861, 
vice T. G. Glaubensklee, promoted 
Wi Be id to be Lieutenant, September 9, 


be Ensign, September 6, 1241, vice 





‘Sergeant Chari 
1851, Flee William Botrend, 
Nisa 





ward Greenw: 
(oom Ae 


Norm Ta be Ensign, Hogt. 29, 1961, vice Vol 
ay Woight, recs 
ae eT serh, Smith to be Ensign, Aug. 29, 1801, vice 

Meatensat Asron Beeley to be Quartermaster, Bept. 1 
wil vice Juzies Biddle, ree 2 

ori Henna. 

rdedden to be Enulgs, Sept 3, 1001, vice L. 
alt, 

Tyson D, eddy to be Ensia, Bept. 20, 1851, view Charles 
B, Hasaull, rom iow. 


bert Ps Wilson ta be Adjsiacs, Wopt 29, 86, vice 
Sonaph Btawia, a os 


vice Joseph 





Fee a ee ee cians 81, 
ee sane e830, 
vies HD, Weedras, Semotede 





promoted. ” 
to be Lisatenant, Auguat 2, 1001, vise 


, | porsib 


to be Captain, Sept 3, 1961, vice | # 





bro: 
r. Sanford Ensign, Asgost 24, 1061, 
Hock decened. relia 


el 
ivensnt Abe) a 







ib ta be Lieutenant, Ave 5, 100 
abe 
be Lieutenant, Aug 21, 1 





rave tines eee 


art H. Joni to be Ecahga, 





wg, 10a, whe 


Patterson, 
Borpeast Charice eclosion to be Enalga, Aug 0, 108, vise 


fie Hngg 
Barstow eto Be Cucgarsepe 1 AL, vice Jum 
see i risht, vice J 
P. Boyle, revigued. gees 





(rare Theo: 
espe on hag te Tayler 
ible ohn Locks 
te, iniion HL Ntone discharged. 
arpesat J 'M. Turnbull to be Becond Lteutensnt, Sep) 
UAB, vee John Locke, promoted 
iris fet to be Hecond Lie 
vice, Neped. 
eM 


a 
a 


1061, vice F. Xs Bran} 
rious Leruby 
4 








porkte 
By order of the Commandar-\n Chia 
THOS. Hiv HOS) 


Adjotant-Genera 











A Crumn or Weupixe —The {nnumerabd! 


friends of the 





ng Socident that ocenrred at bia country 
dence at Peokakill last wook. On Wednesday mi 
ing, after the dew was dry, Mr. Beechor chi 
epot ander the shadows of tho trees near bis gu 
Where, in the presence of a fit circlo of friends 
peighbors, he gaye uway his only davghter in 
novel ceremony of marriage. @ beanty of th 
day, und tho besnty o 
a noone aivgal 











revionsl; 
compas! 


invited, except rela 


Pino gnats ware 
y, owing to tbe in 


tive tnd honseliold 
pility of accom 


jie 
Per Hs fa 
dressed in their bost, 5 
‘Was ever such a church or dwelling for weddiny 
caremoDy 
walls aroun 
hills shot in the euat ond south; the heavens 
were cleur os crystal aud without 
tod a0 fn thin great house vob 
‘onng pair stood up, leaves 
, she grass, bardly dry 0} 
‘and innumerable flowers ia the 
the air with fru 





father—trottin, 
Highlands of i 
oie ane 
tw ret 
ee “where! the trsteyroany¢ 
where the 
Scoville, has lately bean called as 
minister. 
This jor was becun coder 
carting io j Triah custom to. 


thoes aod 


in 


the Chenango Valley 
Z e Rev. 
8 Congre 








rtanate pair 6) 
watt can 

joes. As anol 

‘Contributors was the Sarowexol one of 











we ceremony, or wedding journey to 
an ly be tifal 
San SE we ee give ont our intention to take 


pal a8 
af requisite pardon of the partier at 
notices o 


Tribune, 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


de Boalgn, Aug, 10, 1861, vlow 


James Dev re 
oe AW. Watinworth to be Ensign, Sapte 10, 1801, vow Pox 
et 
Wi 


pA 1, 1, wien 





aot re Ghal ot 

Heep iar, Aa ot lotaaaat, Bapteier 
nt CL Hartahorn (o be Lilcatenant, September 

16st, tee 8M, Harman, promoted, AE 


Filge raricued 
Dargennt #dvard WV lize to be Enalgr, Sept 1, 1001, 
LD HY, Phillipe, resiqaed. 

fargaent James G. Craftto be Ensign, August 2% 1861, vice 


rrmowrs Reon 
Caph, Fillet W. Cook ta be Major, September 13, 1001, ioe 
J. Mitebell, res! 
Tuwerriaer Rearcor. 
Secry. Koltb to be Quartermaster, September 20, view 
Baron Saxpaon, resigned. 


‘Ang. 9, 1061, vlow W. Ne 


9 be Quartecraster, Bypt 14, 1801, 
Exalgn, Sept. 20, 1001, vice Ps R. Ryan, 


Phe Lisstenant, Sept 3 196), vio 


Colonel, Ang, 6, 


happallto be Ceptaln, Avg 21, 1061, 
fied. 
to be Captais, Aug. 29,100), 


car, 
failoa Co be First Lieatenssty 
, restgaed 

to be Fizxt Lioatesant, Bayt. 


jonant, Sept 11, 160, 


Ake 
Tey. Henry Ward Beschor would 
Hardly forgive ait we wreze to omit mentioning tbo 





and 


of the ceremony togother, rene 
larly charming, tender, and im 


nodatiog ina moderate country 
‘9 many acqualotences w¢ a fomons special 
contribator has the fortane to possora. Dnt among 
the chance guests, wlios presence added not the Least 

feature to the scene, were the workinen 
8 taro, who stood us wituesseain the field, 


1 ‘The Highlands swept their glorious 
the north aud west; gracefally loping 
° 

tain of clond; 
with bands the 
uivering ubove their 
dew, under their fees, 
near garden filling 


arn after a few woeks to the 
of this 
Samuel | more th 
ational 


the blewsings, ex | way, 
posaibl parsnpcend 
cial 

ter teas tok, 

twiongh forthe young 

pt be public col-tale of the 

et we can 


jressed in 


And delightfal | Tuesday morning, 


Sepia Sue wea 
Independent, 


in 








THE GREAT R, 


SOEBNES 


a 
ON BOARD 
—— 


Tho Passengers Dashed abont the Ship, 


2 





VURIDLING NARRATIVE OF THE VOYAGR. 
ig eee 
Farwen Poin, Tuesday, Ook 1, 180%, 

‘The following in regard to tho disnster to the 
soumebip Groat Eastern is taken from the English 
papers: 

‘Tho Great Bnatern loft her moorings {nthe river 
Mersoy ut 1} o'clock on ‘Tuoeday, the 10th of Sop= 
tomber. ‘The pilot loft her at d o'clock, She imme- 
diately put on full wpood, and all went well with bor 
until 4 o'clock on Thursday, whon, a strong breexo 
prevailing, the aft tackle of one of the forward boats 








| Jon the port side became untiook ving t sum 
pended by one tackle, ‘Tho Cap leavored 1. 
+ | stoady the abip while this wns rec mnt found to 





bio surprise that abe would not 
‘Tho fact was, though it was not not known av the 
Umo, the ruddorspin was broken, ‘The fore staysall 
was run up, bot the wind) immediatly epllt it Into 
ribbons, ‘De fore trysall was then ron np, butit 
was blown awny, ‘Tho paddle engines wore now 
topped, and the bont lashings ordered: to be ent 
away, When tho Groat Kaatern onoo more aarted on 
hor ‘course, 
dinner, and from thut moment commenced @ clion 
of breakages, which Insted withont intermission 
for threedaya, Everything breakable was lestroy ed, 
Farnitnro, dttiogy, sorvices of plato, glanves, plano— 
‘all were involved {a one common fatg. It now be- 
camo known that tho raddor was unmanageable, 
About six o'clock the vessel hud to bo atopped agatn 
owing to two rolls of aboot lead, weighing several 
hundred welyht each, which wore in the engine 
room, rolling about with every ofelllation of the ven= 
tol with foarfal foree. ‘There having been secured, 
another start was mado, when a tremendous grinding 
wos hoant under the puddle boxer ‘Tho shaft hud 
become twisted, and the floats wore grinding against 
(ho aldo of the whip. ‘Tho paddles wore stopped, aud 
thoncoforward the scence ix described us fonrful in the 
extrem, ‘The ship rolled eo violuntly that the 
boate woro waslied away. ‘The enbin, beside antler 
golng tho dangers arising from tho crashes and ool- 
Nelona which were constantly going on, had whipped, 
probably throagh tio portholes, a great dral of 
water, and the stores were floating about in utler 
confusion and rnin, Some of tho chandeliers fell 
down with a cnub.’ A large mirror was amaalod 
Into w thonsand fragments, rails of bannleters, bare, 
and numerous other fittingy, wore broken Into 
nomborloas plecos. Some {len of the rough: 
nom of tho night's incidents may by gathered 
from the fict that the chaln-cablos polished 
themoslves bright with friction on deel. 
npare Hiding bit gave way on Ui cable deok, and 
Knocked hole through the ship's aide. wo oll 
tank», alsoon the cable deck, were eo mitch dame 
1. [aged by another concussion that 200 gallony of ‘alt 
foil contained In them mith into the hold nnd eaxnsad, 





\ 
My 





% 
% 
% 
M, 





ce 





bo Lieutenant, Avg 29, | during the reatof the unhappy voyage, a mont {ntole 


.\erableodor, Tho ligyage of the pasengir in the 
lowbr after cargo space was lying in two fact of 
wator, and bofore the deliverance Of the ubip yas ef 
feoted, tho loggage waa literully reduced to rage und 
pieces of tlinber. Twenty-five fricnres of limba 
occurred from the concussions caused by the 
tremendous lurching of the ves! Cote and 
bruises wore infumerable. Onb of the cooks was 
cast violontly, by ono of the lurched, agalnat the 
puddle-box, by which ho euawained fearful Vruises on 
tho arms, patting It out of his power ta protect liin- 
wf, Anotcelurch drove him sgalnxt one of tho 
stanchions, by whieh concussion one of the poor fol- 
low's lege was broken in (hrow plage ‘The bakor 
recetved Injuri¢k of a vacy terriblo ohidactor fn vital 
parts; and one of the most striking Ineldenta of, the 
dina ter was this poor, brave man, crawling, in Kin 
agony, to extingnish some portion of the baking 
oar which at that moment had eanght fire. On 
Thursday night the galo was from the south-west, 
bot on Friday morning it had torned round to the 
north-west, and the ship was drifting un unmanage- 
+ Jable log in the trongh of the aca. She did not ship 
much water on dock. 

“Tt was soon discovered what waa the malter 
with tie rudder. The pia npon which ft turned had 
broken off three feet above the point where it en- 
torod the al#m of the alilp. It was wrroughit Iron, 
ton inchoain dinmotar—and the iron appeared thor 
oughly good, breaking at that particular point where 
it uppoared the strongest, which was one of the most 
curious incidents of the disaster, 1 waa now found 
nocemary torig up some kindof steering gear. A 
par was thrown overboard with tie anchor-lluike 
atwched, which dragging inthe water bebini tho 
ship, might bring her hoad to the wind; but the 
awloging of the rudder made it uesleas; and o plan 
sus thou suggested to the captain by the passengers, 
to which’the escape of the vessel is probably attrib 
utable. It was to pasa two ordiree turns of chain 
cable aronnd the rddor-pin, immediately below 
the point at which the breakage occurred, 
und ecure it with wedges and small chains, 
By pulling eitherend of this cbain-cable, a circular 
potion of the pin was prodaced, und a connection 
being effectod with the usnal chain attached to the 
rdder, and temporary wheel rigged op bolow the 
deck, & ehift was made once more to proceed, but 
the screw ofthe vessel upon which the Iucowotion 
now dapended—burdly a vestige of the paddles re- 
maining—soon stopped, being fouled by the raddor, 
by which the rudder was prevented from veering 
un was necessary to steer the ship. 

“ All of Friday was occupied with these arrauge- 
monta. ‘Tho ship bad drifted up the wost comm of 
Treland, out of the ordinary crack. On Saturday night 
brig Magnet, of Halifux, hove in sight, hauled 

ide, anday to for the parpoae of rendering 


te 


le 


A 
: 





a 














“Sunday, wt? o’elock, the Great Vaxtern got under 
the rndder was found to act, and tho verso! 
proceeded at the rate of nine knots au hour with the 
screw alone, 

“She met the Poris the next morning, and signaled 
her to come ander ¢he lee, which the Persia did. But 
‘circumstances were such that the Great Eastera’s ¢o- 
gines could not be slackened, and the Persia mado 
off, probably under the impression that fool play wos 

‘An atlempt was 
Persia was (oo far 


her, Al 


EASTERN DISASTER, 


‘Tho passengers then went down tol" 


‘A the wounded bore np ea 


’ 
——E—E———E EE 
Maamereame off to masist her, amd the harbor oa 
foou reached. Aw the radder was enffieiently re 
paired, the ship would proceed to Liverpool soon. 

Oorinformant states tbat it is almost iwmpoeeible 
to exaggerate the anaioue alate of mind which prow 
vallod while the fato of tho ship was donbifal, 
‘There were eeveral clergymen on board, and relige 
jouw services we ‘The demeanor of the 
pewengers was cy from av: of 
dimator around, to signify et 
tho orisia, A meeting was held in the saloon on 
‘Doneday, and rotolations of a pious and congratala 
tory charactor Wero pussed. 

“Tho partengers expressed gratitude to the com= 
mander of the brig Magnot, and complimented Capt. 

ker and the officers and crow of the Great 
Bastern for their indefatigable exertions, 

‘Some of the proceedings, howover, were of leew 
pleasant character, severs comments being patsed om 
the oonditfon of the ship, ber strength of paddles, 
und the way abe was ballasted."* 








GREAT PRESUET IN WESTERN NEW= 
YORK. 


ote 
ACCIDENT ON THE ERIE RAILROAD, 
Corrapandence of Tho N.Y, Tribune, 
Honsxcesyiiie, Sapte 2, 186, 
A torribie rainstorm commenced on Thursday 
*ht lant, axed continued ineosantly till Briday about 
midnight, When ths Geuoseo Iivor und tribmtariew 
ai risen highor than was ever known before, cas 
rylog away bridges, rote, telograph Nine, hontes, 
foams, cattle, erope, Se Ono family in Belo, Aller 
igany County, bad Uhelrhowte and bam earsied gwnyy 
with Hternlly everything they bad exceyrt tha dlothie 
{og on thelr backs, nod T maw them the next day 
wandering about the atrocts. Anothor house, eon 
taining elght persone, wus wpahad away, the poopla 


ho holon, | emeaplng before the building yy ptiroly to plecan. Te « 


Heard that near Friendeliy, | 

to draw w pail of water, ano» tanding there the 
swell anid ground mrrounding me ig om While the 
people who heard the criowof the vde » # 

hier tho hours nlso slid away, O sn 

flood having, eomowhat nubalded, the valloy! 
Gonoreo Tver, Caniatoo Crook, and) thelr tribnl 


went to the wall 











‘After passlog Belvidere thoatorrd became morafurlous, 
till between Pbillipeville aod Selo the train ran somo. 
didtance yory slowly, throngh deop mud and water, 
‘Lhe coudactur bad covclnded, as L was informed, to 
atop the train at Selo, toward whieh place he was 
rupolog slowly, till he conld he satisfied thar the 
Urldyor ond truck this ldo ware eafo, but al 
‘Wirew-fourths of a mile beyond Selo our locos 
dropped into nculvort over what was oiled, 
Lirouk, dragging the tender, baygoge car, and 
jog car after it, and staving In the forward el 
the firat paaengor car, tho slooping oar bein 











Mile damaged, — We soon foond thut the engineer, 
Hnrvoy Millor, a formor engineer named Woay. 
fand fireman Vensay, wore Snstantly killed. John 
Campbell, brakesnan, had ono log broken. and his 
iipcnt off, and waa otherwleo Injurod, He Ax 
Walton, @ soldlor from Columbuw, Va, had a ty 





Borgennt Cornel of the 27th Nuw-Yorl 
Regiment, aod m Gorman, were eavoroly injored, 
Tnnodiatoly ator tho emmal-up, lights were dle 
pfs Doliind the train to provent « qatile 
train from fonolog into ue. Wo soon fad 
the two rear cars drawn back to near ® farm~ 
tise, tuto which the wounded wore talon, 
cope the brakeman, who wus found on the 
ter sido of thecreck, Only one ploco of the 
Dayiage was lost, but two of tho Cullfornia mail 
bon were wiraine Mrs and Mra, Simonds, the: 
‘owners of tho hours, proved to bo. excoedingly 
Kind, and everything was dono for the comfors of 
AM ‘No physlelan could get. tora till morning, bn 
valy under thole disasters 
Barly nextmorning, the wator Having fallen some 
‘what, and tho floodwood ing bown ramaved from 
the road, ull excopt the wounded came to tin village, 
whore wo found two vory feo hotels, Wo soon 
Journed that moat of the ‘rallrond bridges and pore 
tons of tho trick between elo and Andover, am 
woll ax mont of tho Lighway bridyen, wero washed 
‘away, and that our journey at presont waantan and, 
On inday morning five of on, three Indica ani two 
ntlomen, hid become too desperate to remota any 
ngor, aid wo eturted for Alfred in a wagon, over 
what must have been the highest hill und wornk roud 


broken, 

















Th Allegany County. By camiyg over, no, Lilla a 
favoldod tho stroama till on strtking the creel noar 
Alted we fonnd all the bridges yono, and were 


obliged to walk through the fields, lenving the driver: 
to plck bia way {ato und ont of tho crovk nx bort 
bocoald, Av Alfred wo found that an engine and 
onsenrhad been tent on to Andover to tect the 
body of Miller, the engineor, if it could bo brought 
there. 

‘Abont durk tho tals came aloog, and bronght ms 
clght miles to Horvellaville, Hore wo foond the 
pirocty filled with floating eidevvulks, loge, sLampes 





railroad brig 
for Now-York 
truloy 





brid 
tnt 








enployeos 
ther repairs, and Mr. Minot, the general Superintend- 
fit, nero pushing mattere. TH appearn to me tha 
{iurlog uch in storm evory calvert und bridge sbou! 

We watched, wnd alarm given in ese of danger. A 
Man ras alatiined betwveon tbo culvert, wheré the 
wecident happened aod the bridge this wide of Baio, 
bnt be could not be at both placea at once, and ib 
pit ncota that be engineer and conductor iid not 
Heenan of the culvert, it belug, built ovar what 
ovr almost ulwayna dry wirvatm. After to-day I pre= 
sume trolos will ron regularly from New-York to 





Hutialo, the Bolfalo and Hornellsyillo division boing 
hut little injured bey oud the bridge hare, which lias 
been temporarily repaired. © 5. 





Rxvponsicas Convestiox oF Massacnusyrts.— 
‘Whe Nepublican State Convention of Murearhusette 
wet on Tuesday at Worwester. Gov. Audrow wax 
nominuted for redlection by acclamation, Edward 
Dickinson was nominated for Lientenant-Governor, 
und Olivor Warner for Becrotary of Stato. Resola« 
tious were uninimonsly adopted declaring that the 
maintenanes of the Constitation tronscends all other 
questions, and demands the life and property of every 
dilven; expressing a desire for a union of all friends 
of the country against its enetmien; approving the 
facta of the Psosidant and of the Governor; and ree- 
ommending especial care inthe appointment of sah- 
ordinate officers. The Hon, Charles Samuer then 
delivered an eloquent speech. He contined bimsclt 
‘almost exclusively to a consideration of the subject of 
Slavery in its relation to tho war, taking the groand 
that the overthrow of Slavery will at once make an 
end of the war, and justifying that policy by many 
historic example 














Pix Ustox Ticket 1 Yates Counrr.—A County 
Convention, consisting of 90 delegates, chosen under 
‘s call of the delegates from Yates to the People’ 
Stato Convention, assembled at Penn Yan on Friday 
last, and nominsted » ticket for county olficers, ap 


follows: 

Olerle—Ncexaxpmy Bastart, Repoblcan. 
Sheriff Joux Uxnawoon, Repabbean 

Aurmbly—Dantvs A. Oonkx, Dewiocrat. 


Mr. Ogden took early ground against the ‘*peuce”” 
Teaninge of the Domocratio party, and haa made rev- 
eral of the best war syecebes of the campalgn. 


that 
Tnx Recats ov Cor. Bratn.—It appears 
the relowe senviered by Gen. Fromont to Col. Blair 
was uncondirional, isead of eonditional, and that 
Col, B. declined it; whereupon he was ordered te 





















report himeelf at Jeffereon Barracks. Since then, ae 
bas been stated, he was released by order of Gem 
Scott e 
















lon wero covered with wrecks of bulldiuga and) 
brik rope, loge, atnmpe, &o » making a wrot 

wh Tote Borestville. Station, Chau 
Toucua County, on Briday at dr10 p.m sxhodiny 
to rouch NewsYork curly on Saturday morning, Wo 
wade about ninety miles in very: ood Lito; Bat sone 


wey 











WUE NEW POSITION KN VIRGINIA, 
—— 
iy Wasminoron, Bept 29, 171 
Yom anre that no reader of Tix Tubere need be 
surprised at the sudden avacastion of Munson's and 
‘Mason's Hills, and tho ubandonmont, fer whatever 
parpore, of the rebel poste near Washington; for ft 
ass been reposiedly abown thut neither the amoont 
of foree employed hy Wie diamnfonints, nor the chiar 
acter of tholr dofenm#, wax suited to nny prolonged 
demonairition io thie nalghborhood. ‘The weaknens 
and {nofllcienoy of the Monson’s Till and surround 
ing works were quite 1s well understood, a fortniglit 
or threo weeks uo, O% now, when they are in our 
porscasion, ‘Tho absence of uny important body of 
troopa no nenr tho Capital na these works were tne 
tonddd to Indlente, waa a fet equally assored. ‘The 
purpows of thelr nnyarned withdrawal, as well ax 
tho purpoto of thelr over offering a foint of permu- 
nent oconpation, remuina na yoru mystery, Dit it in 
by no meius an minazing mystery, wince, witinted ae 
thoy wore, und, haying nivaneed to nucli dangerous 
proximity, whoro it wax mpomlble for them t 
iaintaln thenwolves, there was really nothing left 
for thom to do but to retire, 


France, wlth forty thousen 
aid then azebed 














Whouier this movement of the rebcla is adopted 
ax ncover to eowe Smpetaons stuck opon another 
‘and mote remot portion of car Lines, or whethor it 
jnun nnconditional falling back into the old position, 
it inhinrd now Co coujuctare, Lam Inelined to boliove 
it in mot Wo former, for wo lnow that the evacon 
Hon oun lint Veiday, nud 4° any Lold rounlta wor 
to follow it, tix curtaiuly time we henrd womething 
‘of thom. A somowhit goneralourmise ta to th 
olfect that wo ure to bp Inrod onward, if poelblo, 
after tho old fxshion of thy advance to Boll Ran, by 
neoeming rotreat, which fn. renlly but a gathorlng 
togother of forces; and that whon we haye ronched 
Uho suitable portion, we ure to be duly annihilated 
according, {0 precedent, hia, however, in o very 
wild thecey, and need alarm nobody. We are not 
tho birdeto bo canglt by the samo chal! twloo in 
wuccesslon, und inoroover, the clrenmstances of thie 
robo} retireiout nro wholly difforentfrom tone of the 
rotroat beford MoDowell’s army, Thon the enomy 
aliowed only In eral! bodlon, und at first nlght of our 
advancing colamna mado off ith ayroptoma of yrent 
torror, nud cortalnly with moat undignified husto. 
Now, io Robols Wayo voluntarily relinguiabed 1 



















acteristic work, In appearnnes It was somewhnt 
[more imporivg than the mud-mound on Munen’e, 
Having cimbranores, aod something ken dite. A 
nearer approach, however, redaced ite alr of conn. 





quence. It.wns andoubtedly erected an.a place of| 
rofoge, in ease Munson’ ILi}1 ahoold be stormed, to 
bo beld with uriiflery, It mands upon nearly a tevel 


with the. other work, nnd fs, conserueatly, not wink 
ble from any of our old » Tein not am ine 
\clowre, although iis pres#nt Incomplotences may 
iolsload one aw to shat ite aldinate wxpect might have 
been. Threo rides are finished, They aro compored 
‘of barrels and Logelieads fied with loowe eand and 
thinly ovorprend with mitre xofl, ‘Tho overlasting’ 
holplern and toil-ovading Virginia spirit in prominent 
at ovory anple ind ertrannre, Tam aatoniehod that 
the Nobels wore not miiamped to leave no wlipsliod 
ndcontemplible a work behind them. They might, 
atleast, have spared thommelves ridicule by daateoy- 
ing it-only that, too, would haye compelled] 
a corttin amount of Tabor, There Jn & 
diteh ontello the fortification,” which In 








porlfively comlo—a diteh which, apart from Ita gen- 
erally droll appenriinen, ix enleulated above all thingee | 
to lielp an attacking party over thoramparta, There 
nro dozen or more ernbramures, which ore #0 ent 
that thay afford Lexa protection tha 
Mil 





f tho gana wero | 
Je nothing Tike the incompe- | 
rulir Je cntlroly open, al 
thouyl indicatlous of an invention to elore it 
nt some timo, whieh never war onrriod ont. A riflor 
pit, lghtoon inches high, stugylos down for nome dine 
Tnoen nt ove ldo, wii, growlug loan nt evory yurdy 
Hinully mingles with the ordinary dirt of tho roads 
‘The only ngrecablo object connected with Wie affair 
In tio nowly-eui of the Union, which flaps 
jolntations (0 Sts neighbor over upon Munson's Hill 
all tho day longs 
A short distance beyond this second Sotrenchment 
(Lise the- words intronchment, fortification, Aes, in| 
 muroly technical nonge, dnd not because the Rebel 
defenses morit nuy aach eorlous desinution) are tho 
crow-rouds where the Conneticut regiments under 
Gen, Tyler wero formerly encamped. Te in pleasant 
to recognize no famillara plice afor having wo loug 
n impeded in tho upproack to ile Your corro- 
spondont war oneo taken Into enstody hore by the 
Connecticut men, uftor a long ride noar the Confoda+ 
mite Hines, upon suspleton of botog a Rebel «py, vo he 
:turully entertains touching ramonbrances of tho lo 
ity, Just beyond ithe old camping ground of 


wed en barbelle, 
tency of this 





Tl 























Capt. Marion nnd Liont. Goupkins, famed 
poulon whieh, wo far un they were able, they male liter) of ayuley eliarges, nud the abide 
to appent formidablo to tbo last degeco, nud tn svhleh {51° "tac of Capt. Varluw battory, which 


thors was no wgnof thoir being immediately mo- 
Joated, A Jittle timo will probably dinclove tholr Ine 
tontlons and thelr yeocealtion, und what {sto come of 
thom. At Seat {amore fotereating (0 overlook 
the ground whieh they hare left, to review thelr 
lato position, tojudye frou it in what thole utrength 
lay, whothor hey really prosontod that formidable 
Sih lich has beon complimentarily attrilatod to 
i 1 What wo roally have bad, and may bayo, 
to four from thoir apparently most vigorous demon- 
atration, 
rode over this morning diroetly to Munson's Till, 
{le recent port of observation, Tulloy’s Crows 
Roads, The 











pponranoo of the surronnding country | 4 


had vastly olinnged! aivico my Tune provioan vialt, only | ye, 


twontysfour hours earlier, When tho Holds wero, to 
all appearance, cloar of human presence, and the 
only tokeus of life wero given by tho sharp rioying 
‘af tho riflosbulloto hore and. there—oftonor tokens of |* 
death, ‘Tho plokots held their Hines, and our two Mt |» 
Uo companies of infantry were yeouped ubout the}, 
aboliored portions of the Croas Roads, Thero was 
nota sign of avy snddon change, ‘Toward aftornoon, 
Tam informod, the robe! plokots wore noon rotiring, 
‘Their flag tumbled from ita poroh, and oven tho alight 
sollylly which tho Virginia reyimenta bad boon 
aconatomed to show waa totully suspended, It 
wos ovidont that the placo was deserted. Soon 
for It was {akon pomomalon of by our troops, Tau 
embarrisod ax to tho pardoular regiment whiol 
nohloyodl the somoryhat empty honor of frat planting 
Wwolf within tho earthwork, but I boliove it must 
hyo boon tho Sth Miobjgan, which, I am sure, 
woalid liye been oven more eager than it was, bad 
tho hooors boon moro haxardous to attaln, and more 
noble to anjoys Bot 1 have board {t londly claimed 
by mombors of about ton different regiments, alwayu 
with n cironmatantial poritivenoas that does credit to 
tholr Inventive Leads, rather thin their elastic vox 
micity. Cortalnly, tho Sth Mich{ran, Col. Torry, hold 
tho Hillnow, and 1 make no donbt that thoy fheat 
poltod it, They, togothor with tho Now-York ath, 
hayo beon kept nlert aluce the eccnpation, Test bome 
adrolt oflort ut rooumption should be attempted by tho 
enonlys 

At tho time X paused up die bill, the road was filled 
with troops puiaing and ropamsing, and with curious 
visitors, oocking for atray tokens of Who absont, bat 
not forgotton, Virginians. Tho Nittlo-yntloy whieh 
wopurated tho Hiner uf the plokota was nndergoing 
rigid exploration for bullets, Whe Une of tho Robot 
plokots appeared to Le Tess attractive, but ft yaa 
ausurndly intoroating to observe with what a cautious 
instinct of polf-proservation those fellows bad cous 
stroctod their little buts of sbolter, ‘Tho number of 
Jogu tbat any bullet would Layo had to ploree, not to 
speak of the numbor of corners it must haye turned 
Lofore reaching them, ought to have mado them por 
fottly nt thoir eas while on doty, Thoro was no 
porilin thelr pickoting, Each of their poste wna a 
sort of rough fort in itself, compared yyith which our 
light broastworks were utterly insignificant. 1 diss 
sovered what Wak hover mpparest froin our own 
Kings, that their plokot position. commanded oun abe 
wolutely, wud that every movement mude by one 
guards must have boon perfectly apparent to them. 
Hoveo, undoubtedly, thelr perpetual attempts to pick 
off our mon, The temptation was too strong for 
thom, 














‘The evens at the top of the bill, in the earthwork 
itself, was, Link, one of the most fnapiring to bo 
imagined. Everybody was linghing. Tho nttor 
absuntily of tho works as means of defense, thelr 
minallocee, meanness, inignifeance, toncbed overy- 
ody’ ponee of tho ludicrous, ‘Tho incloaure com: 
prises about four acres, around which éxrth ia rough- 
ly thrown nptonhight of yerbups four fect. OF 
courme there ik ne ditch, no glacix—nothing, in fact, 
to give it tho character of a fortifteation of any Kind, 
Wein not even rogular in form, but coils Joosely and 
about the ground, as & huge snake might 
enfold il, In every respect it looks a equirmy pleco 
of work. ‘Thors ar no embracnros for guns, but 
two of it projections are monnted— 
Wit! guns? No, indecd, but old loge, with 
a black clrole painted in the center of the 
sawed part (o represouts formidable armament, At 
such i disianco as thnt of Railey’s Roads, the decep. 
tion migbt vory easily hay 











‘& haatily-conarencted but «till 
exception of a few tees, it contained nothing elve. 


Behind it,on tho slope of the hill, were u group of 


irregular shantios, thrown together for tho protection 
of troops. ‘Their numbor was sufficient for the ae 
commodation of abont ono regiment, certainly not 
more. A considerable quantity of etray, and ® fow 
forgolton mations lay about, ‘The uanal offensive 
odors of Rebel Virginia comp were bightened in 
this caso by the steuch from a dead and decayine 
horse, which the Rebsts apparently had not ener 
euough foremoye, butleittoretanoaythom, 
Some aix hundred yards to tho rear of Manson's 
Hill, on tho oilier side of the Lecsbare Turnpike, 
thers ia another clovation, undistinguished by ananie, 
‘apou which the Virginians bad erezted another char. 











penotiablo from tho blinding smoke, 


ined undetected. 
Tn tho midillo of (his wretched ‘fort,’ the remains of 
food; but, with the 





did noe Hght at Hall Rov. Bat thore se hore an ex- 
cltement moro finmodiato than oven those livoly re- 
mombrances. Aura io Ube road: reveals the ouce 
welcome honse of Wobster, the wholesome onter 
talnor of Union roginanta, tho Lowrty loyullat in the 
midst of tho perilous contamiuntioss which sur- 
rounded him. — Websthr'a house was, eight weokn, 
‘yo, tho suroat haven for travolor oredldior, and nov 
itis not only dororted, bat tho place ip nt tho,polnt of 
dostruction, Some rocklecs and wicked stragglers 
from onr troops bave penotrated every dvvolling 
plico they could find unocenpiod, und wot fire t~ each 
ong. Kvon Wobster's lina not eucapod. Smoke and 

0 uro pouring oot of evary door and windowy. 
must make at least an effort to rave it. My 











companion runs into the tint floor, aud awoope out 
pilow of blazing almye 
‘oorlounly daruaged 


Only one room bns been 
tho othern are merely seorchod 
and stalnod with smoke, Chaplain Willey of the 
Mi Connectlont Roginent would not recognize his 
old comfortable clamber, and my own ie quite im: 
Wat a little 
Inbor saves thin house for the time, although it doen 
not peom likely to Jong escapo. 

It {nm shamoful fact that, on Sunday aftarnoon, at 
Tonst a e¢ore of houses in the neighborhood of Falla 
Church were wantonly destroyed by wandering 
mischiofdoore from our camps, ‘The whole ale was 
rod and black, by torns, with thelr tlame and amoke, 
Many realdences of sound Union citizens wore eucri- 
floed with tho reat, Through little by-laves, the 
modesty of which stould Lave made them eaored 
from jntrubion, there follows bad passod, lovoling 
ovorything on thoir way, ‘Tho officers made no 
aflort, #o fir au 1 could to, to check them, and the 
noarest approach to a remonstrance came from the 
lips of & gentleman in colonel’s uniforin who mildly 
‘Syondored what could be the object in wetting fire 
to thoso buildings.” Even under the very eyes and 
nowo of apthority, within twenty rode of the earth. 
work at Munson's Hill, the dortruction was carried 
‘on, without any appuent objection. 

One forces oxtond through Falls Church, beyond 
which no attempt to advanco has been made. ‘Tho 
old foll-jzate keeper is etill at his post, at the entrance 
of the village, He acknowledges that since Mull 
Run bo has beow a good Secoasionist, and that he 
now proposes to be a eoond Unionist, so long ns 
foteroat demande.“ On both sides of the fonse,"' he 
saya, “that's tho wity to catch tho fox.” Beyond 
this point itis not possible to pass, but further back, 
to tho loft of Munson’s Hill, thore fs still something 
worthy of examination, The Mason's Hill works, 
oa the Colambin Turnpike, are odder  xpoci- 
mons of Southern engineoring than any of the 
rest, ‘They snrround Marray Mason's house— 
ono of thoas fine old Virginia mansions of 
which the O)t Dominion is vastly proud, 
fone fine young Now-Lugland mansion being, ux 
covery body knows, worth a dozen of the beat of 
them. ‘Tho works fare literally pot more than two 
foot Lich at the mort important pointe. ‘They extond 
for, altogether, about 100 yards, belig torniinated by 
adoxen roda of ritlospit precixoly tan inches Alove 
tho lovel pod, T do not exaggemite tho ridiculone 
noaa of theso defenses one particle. And it linot 
posible to suppose that, us many would with to 
supposs, thoke works ure mere ebams aud déceptious, 
novor intended for ise, Here nt Mason's there aro 
pits within pits, and a series of intorior works, all 
of Lilipatian ditiensions, Vat nll crected with a view 
to atmtogic retreate and gradual withdrawale If 
notting more than a delusion were projected, this 
fort of thing would not lave becn done, aince the in- 
Lorior works are fuvisiblé from the ontside, Bat no 
words can explain tho ntter abeundity of theee long 
talked of “forvisications” as they now appear, with- 
out plan and extirely void, 

‘Thoro are wiecrable remunins of a camp at Mason's 
—a fow boants, great piles of etraw, anda hideous 
wtonch, the traces which always mark a déserted 
Virginian position. Thohuts have been ect on fite, 
and Wore burning all Sunday, but Mason's house is 
yet untouched, 

Tho Columbia Turnpike is held by the Qlet New 
York Regiment, which captures cattle and fonste off 
it, dnd rometines trifles with the younger and fairer 
Tohabitante along tho way. Nnuibers of other regi- 
Wente ire lxposed abont, Dut there seems to be no 
moans of definitely nscertaining their mawbers und 
designations, At present thoy bivooss, and may 
either Advance or establish themselvee, ab any 
moment. Wearoull keptin the dark as tothe fu- 
ture, except that we know our amovemonta depend, 
for tho moment, exclusively upon those of the 
one. 


























———_ 
Ligron-DeaLens Coxvextion.—The New-York 
liquorloalers held a Convention on Tuesday at Al- 
Wuiny, “Resolutions were udopted, protesting azatiut 
{tho prosont Ixelse Law, and urgingits repeal or mode 
inleation; alto going etrongly aguinst the proposed 
prohibifory: amendment to the Constitution, 








| Gon. Keurney’s brigade (consisting of the Tet, 24, 34, 


nod to take 
went from the camps at Mason's or Manson's 


brow of the hill, with no bastions, angloa or pro=| 
tenco of substantiality. There is no ditch on the 





PROM WASHINGTON, 


he New-Sersey 
‘Lhe Earthworks om Mason's 0\ 
sall’s Wills ello Sham The Beginning 
of  Trap—Sball we be Caught Again? 
From oar Byres Corres por iat 

Wasttscron, Sept. 0, 1801. 
A reconnoleance in foree was mnie yesterday by 


and 4th New-Jersey Regiments, infantry, Major 
Wexumor’s battery of #ix bramegeans from Hoboken, 
and Company G of Col. Young's Kentucky Cavalry). 
‘The expedition waa under the jtamediate command 
of Gen, Kearney in person, and ix one of the mont 
important tbat has yot been mado vy our forces on 
this sido of the Potomac, Tho direction taken was 
eraight out on the Téte River ‘Turnpike (gonerally 
known ax the ** Old Fairfax Koad’), w tho very foot 
of Musm’s Till, leaving Munson’e Hill aboot thiree 
quarters ofa mile tothe rivht. Ann reeonpoiemnce 
it woe most valaablo. aa it thorongbty demonstrated 
the exact nino of the works on Mason's Hi, and 
thut the works supped Ww lave beon erected on 
Kideall’s Tit exist av yet only in possible eontempla- 
fion, aud gave our engineerin offeors such a thor- 
ough ond accurate knowledge of tho fico of the 
country wx cannot fall to be of the greatest value in 
sirategical operations hereafter. Arn foraging party, 
it was also moet eucoesafal, andl tho brigade in now 
tho rietier by reveral Londred Hnsbote of anthrushed 
yjhioat, n moat aocoptable quantity of hwy, nud plray 
to bo estimated only by scores of tana. 

reveral days the robela huye boon busily en- 





































gaged in drayying nway from Edsall’s place grain 
and bay, the proceeds ofa bountifal harvest of one 
of the most extensive fnrme in thi section. They 
have been plainly discerntble at this work by our 
giteen, from one oatposts, and it was richer tardily 
resolved Lo putm atop to it, It was also determined 
to give tho expedition u two-fold charactor, and make 
itm reconnoitering foreo, at the same timo it nMould 
‘act as a foraging party. The td Now-lormey Rogi- 
ment, infantry, with a train of 30 four-hores wagous, 
were dotailud to capture, loud, and dravy off the for- 
age, which consisted, forthe mort pat,of unthraabed 
whoat, which had been bound and stacked—there 
r,a fow tons of hay. Tho id Reyi- 
ment, infantry, waa immediately xupportod in the 
roar by the 2d Regimont, infantry; tho cavalry bad 
tho oxtrome loft, while the Tat nnd dih Reginonts of 
infantry wore to proceed to the right, on the Mason's 
Til roud; nod that having the right of tho colnmn. 
were to guanl against ony flanking column, 
a of whatever force might be 











Hill; tho Battory, wabdividod into nections, was ad: 
vuutagoourly posted in ench positions near the forks 


of the roads ns might givo thom the best fucilities for 


Immediateiy attending to uny attucked or eligible at- 
tucking point. The column, which loft Fort Taylor 
carly in the morning, waa in position in abont two 
Loura, and the forage party ut once proceeded to load 
and dmw away the grain. Thoy wore unmolested 
in their Iabers, and ducceeded in transporting to the 
vicinity of Fort Taylor about 150 immonse four-hores 
yagon-loads of grain nnd hay. A number of Rebet 
inanalous, which bad been deserted by their owners, 
lho yielded some valuable aud weceptible spoils in 
provialons and other thinge. ‘Tho foraging foature of 
the trip was not more encouraging, howaever, than 
the reconnoissnnee. 

Furly inthe day, Capt. Siddona, and Qnartermay- 
ter Harburt of the 4th Now-Jersey Regiment, with 
8 mon, ascended Mason's Hill, entered the intrench- 
menta, and made a thorough and eminontly  watie- 
fictory examination of tho earthworks there thrown 
up, At that time the works apponred to bo entirely 
exertod, but in about half uu hour a regiment o} 
Rebols appeared, before whom oar men retiivd, not, 
however, till thoy bad obtained all the information 
they desired, The earthwork on Mason's Hil is of 
the most flimsy, unsubstantial and indefensible ghar-| 
uoter. [tin simply a long embankment, two ands 
half or three foot high, thrown straight across tlie 
























outaldo, but there is a slight ditch, eo aballow that it 
in scarcely more than a gutter, on the inside; us if 
that ominont engineer, Gen. Gideon Pillow, had 
pormonally blundered over the work. ‘There are no 
guns there whatover, there have been two brass 
picoor, if not moro, bat these have been removed. 

A negro boy, about 20 years old, who was taken 
near Mason's Hill by our men, says that the Rebels 
had intelligence of our intended movemont, whieh| 
bail, however, been overrated in importance by thelr 
own fears, They had got the ides that they lo 
bo wltackod by 30,000 mon, ‘The negro also snye 
thnt Munvon’s Hill was also deserted by the Rebels, 
who have retired to thoir stronger positions, hoping, 
doubtless, that they will be followed. Certain it is 
that not only were the soldicrsaware of onrapproich, 
but the inbabitants of tho farm-housea ull along the 
Bairfits road had taken the alarm, had removed their 
more portable property, and late last night fled to the 
congenial South. Oue woman, who occapied a pleas- 
aut little brick cottage at the junction of the Pairmux 
und Masson roads, last night removed tome of her 
ollects, and this morning, early, ehe fired her honac 
and ted. ‘The cottage and all that it contained wore 
utterly destroyed. 

‘Those familios who pluck up the courage to re- 
main and look after their property tell one nnvarying 
story of the meang used by tho Rebela to frighten the 
inhabitants. ‘They are told that our army is coming 
(o rob them of their property, to treat thir persons 
with every barburous indignity, to parcel out their 
farme among our own soldiors, or to leave the land a 
dcsort and a wasto behind us By these 
ttories cattle, horses, and othor valnablos 
that can be made available to the Jeff. Davis sol- 
dicre, are soured from many whose devotion to tho 
Soceesion eanse would render‘the employment of ab- 
rolnte force to obtain their goods unpopular with 
their own soldiers, and in other instances they de- 
‘iroy their property outright rather than have it fall 
into the hands of our troops. 

While our advancod tkirmishers were carefully 
foollng their way along tho low undergrowth that 
ukirte the foot of Muson’s Hill, they wero fired on by 
 ewll body of skirmishers or pickots of the enemy, 
‘and a brisk fire was kept up for a fow minntes, but 
without fital effect to any of our mon, Whether the 
enemy suffered any could not be definitely ascei- 
tuined; therefore, with wondrous self-denial, Lxe- 
xtrain my pen from writing the universally valuable 
information of all our “own correspondents, that 
“thongh we happily lost no men in this brilliant 
atfir, the enemy suffered severely.” 

All the men behaved admirably, it boing the first 
time thut, «sa brigade, they had been brought up to 
gfe thoes ans. The advance division marched 

foudily ind squitrely up to the very foot of Mason's 
Nill, along a countey where they were not well pro- 
tected, and. whore for the last milo and a half they 
were Within eagy shelling distance of a most formi- 
dableooling earthwork, and one which tho men all 
believed to be supplied with Leavy yuns. Though 
the reverse proved to be the eis, the trial of the 
nerve and stendiness of the men was as geyere, and 
tho teat of their conmigo na satisfxctory, ax though 
columbiads and rifled cannon bad frowned in acorct 
over the low parapot of Muson's Hill. 

‘The expedition bas had n triple etfect, 




















| Inronravion or Corroy.—The shipJotn Bright, 
from Liverpool, arrived on Wednesday, bas on) 
ifrelght 108 bales of cotton. 





Airet: It gave the brigade « day's drill, of a kind 
invaluable to them, and not obtainable in any other; 
Mmaauery 





wary: 


the npprosch of our mui a 
otha fight. The first and second cae 
already accomplished, and the captare of Lexington 
sly to 80 exiconrage the Rebels as to Beenro | ©° 
the third and most important. 
full of Lexington will prove decidedly favorable to 

ng fom # military point of view. 





NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 4 1861, 


bard that be should 


Sreond: It procured » large sapply of miuch-| to the severest ordeal of labor. Now, just as be ix 
needed forage. 


with referenes to the Army of the Potomuc, 
it yass 

We now Anor that the ‘‘fortifications’’ on Ma- 
won THN, and om Edeill’s Will, are the merest and 
mont childiah shams, uod we bave good reason to be- 
Hiere that there is more sham than reality about the 
works. ‘Tho wpecdinoss with which the rebels re- 
treated yesterday, at the hint of an approaching 
column, would room to point to the belief 
thut their pretended worke aro 10 bo systematically 
abandoned as our advunce is made—elther with- 
outany fight, or with a mare slow of resistance, in 
order that oar men, fished with carrying euxily but- 
tery afler battery, tut they have been taught to be- 
Neve formidablo, if not impregnable, may be Ted on, 
mop by atep, notil they are entrapped into another 
Bull Ron of batteries, where the yenturous colamns 
Will bo raked by annihilating crow-firing until they 
ure utterly cat up aud destroyed. 

And while this game goes op, what desperate at- 
tempts might not be made on Washifgton by other 
divisions of an enemy eager by long delay, confident 
from recent victory, and fleroe in wll the worst pus 
ions of man, which have heen inflamed noscrapn- 
‘ously oni syatewatically by their leaders, who buve 
never ceaseil to hold out, ax a lure, the wild orgice 
eotsequont on tio sack of a youluly eupitul city. 

Shall we again be tempted out of our intrenched 
Vines ? 





See 
Prom 


inmssOwR. 

f the Surrender of 
Lexington—Expedition Up the River, 
under Gen. Fremont—Newspaper Super 
vision—Assaults upon Geo, Eremont. 

From Our Speefal Correspondent. 

Sr. Lovis, Wednesday, Sept. 25, 1001. 
In order to strike e enccesafnl blow at tho Rebelx 
in Mizsonri, threo thinga havo hitherto been neces 

Pirst, thot their little eqaads, which have 

boen carrying on guerrilla warfare all over the State, 

rhonld be allowed to collect in one army, where they: 
could bo reached inn body; second, that that army 











phonld advance #o far northward ox to render its re~ 


treat into Arkansas without being cut off impossible, 


and third, that it should huve confidence enough in 


its own strength to remain in one compact body and 
meet us in decisive battle, instead of dispersing upon 
army and leaving on 








If it does, the mere 


Ite moral effect is unquestionably bad, for we bave 


Jind qnite reveries enongh. ‘The tine has come when 


We must show cubsteotial resulta, Success is the 


ono great touchstone of morit, in tho world's eye, 
and if the Rebels ure to ;co on, indofinitely, defeating 
our sirmics (even though they doit by the ahrewd pol- 


ivy of never giving us battle’ except when they out- 
hinmber us two or three to one) and gaining ground 
upon ns, their independence will be acknowledged. 
anditoughtto be, ‘hore isa great doal of sound 
philosophy in Te Atlantic's essay upon the ““Ad- 
vantages of Defeat,” bat itiv timo for us to expe- 
rience eomo of the Disadvantages of Victory. 

I repeat that, fromn military point of view, the 
capwure of Lexington is favorable (0 us, Of course, 
ihe military, moral, und material effuct of the eur 
render of Mulligan and bis gallant men, with their 
arms and muvitions, is seriously disastrona, Bat it 
is only just to Gon, Fremont to state that arrange 
ments, which scomed to bo timely and ample, were 
made for Mulligun's renforcoment; that every sol-| 
dior who could bo spared without imperiling still 
more importan\ resulis, was eent, and their reaching 
him was prevonid by a mishap which scemed ut- 
torly improbable, snd was not provided for. 

Still, the full and exact effect of the affair is yet to 


boseen. If the expedition, the greater part which 
has already loft this city, fully succeeds in its under 


taking, no shadow of doabt abont it will remain. 


Astho local press (thongl most injudicious)y) ius | by those on tho spot, we would stato that wh 
given full publicity to the purpoko and destination of 


that expedition, there is no impropriety in stating 
here that it is one of magnitudo, by land and water; 
that an ample number of heavy guns have been sent 
op the river, while. large forco of infantry, caval- 
ry, fad srtillory is o1 yay from Jefferson City to-| 
ward Lexington, with the apparent dosign of attack. 
ind the Rebels from the land, and the river, and of 
taking them in the rearjaf they attewpt to fall back 
‘yithont giving ua battle, Gon. Fromont and etaff, 
aud Gonerals McKinstry, Popo, and Sigel will soon 
Jeaye to join the expédition, while Gen, Samuel R. 
Curtis remains in command of this post. Gon. Har- 
ney bas nol yet taken any command, 

You have already been advized of the euppreasion 
of The Evening News, and the arrest of the proprie- 
torand editor, on account of an article which ap- 
peared in its issue of Monday, bitterly condemning 
tho policy of this Department, and making erroneous 
statements in regard (0 ita reeources, Tho effect of 
ach enarticle, in the present critical condition of | 
affairs throughont the State, and just ns the com- 
manding General was tabing tho fiold, was clearly 
pernicious, and injntious (o the interesta of the Goy- 
erninent; but it was only au error of jodgmont, and 
us the conductors of Dae News uro yentlomen of un- 
mistakable loyalty, who have rondéred efficient eer- 
yice to the cise, they have been discharged, and 
the injunction suppressing the paper removed, upon 
guaranties from their friends ‘gainst the recurrence 
of fuch an indiscretion, ‘Tho paper oppeared this 
evening ss umal. .| 

On Sunday an order by telegraph, from 


















in regard (o the protection of certain 
Ohio River. 





Oring for the lest 
two days to get away with the expedition, but Las 
beon detained by the pressing demands of business. 
He will probably leave Wiis evening. It will be a 
great relief to him to take the ficld, forhe is quite 
word out bythe nnremitting attention, for fifteen and 
twenty hours per day, w ‘ch he bas been devoting 
to public affisirs ever since bis arrival hore. He bas 
been crippled for want of men, and bas not to-day 
moro thin half the number which his large field, 
with its many important points, demands He is 
embarrassed by the failure to supply bic with aie. 
qnate arme—('n the absences of either sabers, revoly- 
ers, or carbines, lances are being manufactured for 
eome of his cavalry regiments)—harussed for want of 
means, sind compelled to draw largely upon his pri- 
vate resources and the credit of the Government, to 
meot the indisjeusable outlay of the department. 
Gon. Fremont, it will be remembered, volunteered 
his serviess in auy capacity im which he could be 
useful fi the imperiled Government. He responded 
to the call of his country at # serious pecuniary sac~ 
rifice; for, whilo receiving only the salary of a 
Major-General (86,000 per annum), ho is paying 8 
agent $34,000 to attend to his private affairs. Ho is! 
carrying a lcad of care which fow men could stand 





ly in and 

It is alleged, for instance, that ho has subjected the 
Government to express chargess for the transporta- 
ion of guns and munitions to the amount of $300,- 
000, when the whole expreas expevscs which he brs 
really incurred nre fess than $20,000. It is charged 
that be permitted Genaral Lyon to be sacrificed 
while he bad fifty thousand troops nt his commimd in 
St. Louis, when the trath is there was wot @ single 
available soldier liere—not even a recrnit. 
might 0 on, mesting in detail charges urged agains. 
him, which ure not merely unjust, but #0 absolutely 





only inspired by personal malice. Pat justitia. 
Let the young commander of the Western Depart- 
ment bave u remsonable time and s fair chance, and 
then judge him by his results; bat fot him not be 
borne down hy n citrrent of persecition and whole- 
sale alander, which would be utterly infamous even 
tovrard un enemy. 


nes 





GEN. FREMONT'S FORCE. 

The Hon. Sciivyien Corvas, in bis lost Rewtster, 
thos speaks of the strength of the opposing forces 
ani movements Io Misouri « fortnight ago: 

We bind not intended to allude publicly to come 
facta thut Iappen to bo in onr possession, but we 
think the putlio interest willnot now be jeepardized 
by referring to them. 

Fremont bas bad four Rebel armies in the field 
against bim, bealde smaller divisions. Price threat 
ening Taaiogtane with 16,000; McCulloch threaten- 
ing Rolla and Jefferson City, with 18,000; Hardee, 
with on ookoown nomber, threatening Irooton; 
Polk and Pillow, with 26,00), 
and with the United States forces at Padneali and 
Csiro, inferior in numbers to them. Beside theze 
are Murti. Gree, Jeff. Thompson, and othera with 
amaller armies, muinly drawn from Home Rebele, 

fn all, not less than 80,000 have been in the field 
aguinat him, o large nomber of thom from Arkansas, 
‘Teonessoe, Mississippi, ant Texas—nenrly ox large 
anombor as huyo been threatening Wasldogton, 
the defense of which the whole country hos been 
called upon for reGnforcements. Yor McClellan. has 
not been subjected to. the crnel charge of * ineflicien- 
oy,’ und we nro glad he has not beon. 

Beside clearing North Missouri of the Rebels, 
Froinont bad the pele ee inte todefend: Lexing- 
ton, eae terminus of tho 8. W.Branch of the 
Pacilic RK. X.), Jelferson City (the capital), St. Loui: 
Tronton (the terminus of the Iron Mount 
Booneville, Cape Giradeau (on the Afi pi 
River), Bird's Point, Norfolk, Cairo, Fort Holt (on 
the Kentacky sido of tho river, south of Cairo, and 
guarding the approach to it), and Padacah, which 
commands the mouth of the Cumberland aud Tenues- 

How Jarge # foreo he has wt his com- 
hold these points, aud also to fight theas 
1g armies, we do not focl at liberty to tate, 
Again. It is woll known at St. Lonis that he had 
oll his plans sid some time siuce, for surrounding. 
and capiuring Martio Green, while in North Mie 
sonri. ‘The intoxication of a United States Brigu- 
dier-General frustrated them, and allowed him to 
escape, Another movement was immediutoly 
planned, which, by bold and succegsful dash ia the 
West, would hive probably broken up the Rebel 
army'on tho Potomac, in their auxioty for their 
homes. Tho rogiments from Indian and Wiscon- 
sin, on which be relied to swell the numbers of bis 
itaOKiOg Rare ‘were just at this time ordered East, 
which ended that movement. Price then advances 
toward Lexington, and the orders wore ilreudy pre 
pared for (he concentration of sufficient troops lo re- 
enforce Mulligan, and capture the Rebel army. 
Just then camo the order from Washington for 
five thoufand of bis beat armed and equipped 
troops to beeent thither immodiately, and they ac- 
cordingly want, Bast ing'ead of West. We know 
what bia feelings were whvun be recelyed the order, 
We were therv at the time, and he ssid, * Wasbing- 
ton, if in danger, must be saved, even if the West is 
lost and myself destroyed. at revnforcements 
were ordored to Mulligan. Why those. hich left 
North Missouri by his orders, five days before the 
surrender, did not arrive no one ag yot knowe. 
Those which left Jefferson City two days before the 
Surrender, on steamers, wero compellod doubtless to 
proceed slowly and cautiously up the river, and tho 
messenger to Lame (in Kausus) may not have reached 





























mani 








We do not allude to these things as the apologist 
for Gen. Fremont or any one else. Weure no man's 
partisan in this contest, and tho officer who, huviog 
snfiicient troop, allows his country’s causs to be de- 
feated, we would have displaced it ho were onr near- 
est aud dearest friend. ‘To show, liowever, how the 
number of his troops has been’ oxaggerated, even 

we 
Were in St. Louis, two of the highest provisionul 
State officers told ma that there were 20,000 troops in 
the city, und that half of them st lesst could be 
spared, und should be scut, with others from other 
points, after Price. So we thought too, aud so told 
the geuerul. Hw handed us tho muster-roll of all te 
United States troops in and aroand St. Louis on*that 
day, numbering Varely 8,000, composed of tevo fall 
regiments, and a nombor of fmzmentary ones. After 
that, he received the order for troops to be eent to 
Washington. 











——— es 


FROM KENTUCKY. 
ie eeeEne 


Address of the Union Members of the Legis- 
lature to the People of Kentucky. 

In this extraordinary crisiy, we deem it  daty we, 
your represontatives, owe to you and ourselves to 
say a few words to you as to the condition of the 
Commonwealth, and the duties we have been called 
upon to perform. 

We have ardently desired peace aud hoped to eave 
Kentucky from tho calamities of war. When the 
Federal authorities deomod'it necessary to employ 
force, in self-defense, and to execnic the lawa of the 
Government, wo assured our Southern neighbors of 
ur purpoze not to take up arma, voluntarily, against 
them, notwithstanding their wicked attempt to de- 
stroy the Goyornment, from which we und our fu- 
thers have received the groatest Lenefils, Every 
effort was made, both before und after the employ- 
ment of force, to effect some compromite and settle- 
pent that would restore the Union, and prevent the 
effusion of blood. 

‘Phe Federal Government did not insist upon our 
active aid in furnishing troops, seeming content if-we 
obeyed the laws and executed thom upon out own 
soil. Those engaged in rebellion, however, with 
hypocritical professions of friendsbip and. respect, 
planted camps of soldiers all along our Southern Lor- 
ders, seized by military power the stock on our rail- 
roads within their reach, in defiance of chartered 
rights; impadently enlisted soldiers upon our soil for 
their camps, whom they ostentatiously marched 
throngh our territory. They mado constant raids 
into this State, robbed ua of our property, insulted 
our people, seized some of onr citizens, and carried 
thom away aa prisoners into the Confederate States. 
Onr military was demoralized by the treachery of its 
chief officer in command, and many of his subordi- 
nates, until it became more an arm of the Confeder- 
ate States than a guard of the State of Kentucky. 
Tius exposed to wrongs snd indignities, with no 
power prepared to prevent or resent them, some of 
the citizens of the State formed camps under the 
General Government for the defense aud protection 
‘of tho State of Kentucky. Whatever might buve 
been thought of the policy once, recent events have 
proved that they were formed nous too soon. 

this condition wo found Kentucky when tho 
Logielatnre met, on tho first Monday in September. 
We still Loped to avoid war on our own oil. We 








Sor! 





withont the least foundation that they can only be | Lim 


at Colambns, Ky. |i 







iu 


Was preconcerted, 

The exeuses made for any of them, bi 

injury. We shall not repeat 

excnies for ucts intended, without 

pu 

homes of those who ly originated i 

of Kentucky, and to involve thix in 

‘This parpose appeared to be well understood 
hey need the territory of 


#z, 


i 
Pa 


i 


i 
Hee 


5 
EB 
8 


¥ 


EF 
6 
4 
5 
3 


Es 


our 
wil, and to call for the aid of the Feveral Govern. 
ment rh we bad a right to do under the Fedetul Con. 
stitation. 





nr foes would dictate terms to a brave 
pou whic we cau have peace. We are required to 
join them in this unwarranted rebellion, become nee 


ceesory to their crimes, and couseut to eccrifice the 
hope of permanently upholding repnblican insti. 
tutlous, or moet their invasions us it becomes Keg. 


tuckinos. - 

We beliave we faye dons our duty to a chivulrie 
Je who bays forborne long, but will never fail, 

8 last resort, to resent an injury and punish an ior 

sult. Wesbould hold ourselves unworthy to 

rent youif we bad done less. The only error we 

fear in that webave not been as prompt, you may 

Ink, us the occasioy demanded. 

‘Thrice bv 

lot-box int 











the revolutioniats appealed to the bal- 
‘State, and thrice have the people ex- 
amijorities, their determi- 













tue. 
sve believe to b 
bot against manki 
left to others to vin 





destraction of property 
ca wad liberties of our people that belong 
only to suvage warfare. We have no choice but um 
tion, papmpt ind decided. Let us show the ineole 

inyaders that Koutucky belongs to Kentucky, are 
tliat Kentncky valor swill vindicate Kentucky's | 
honor. Woe wero nuprepared, because unsuspecting, 

Atvinvolent and treacherous invuder tella the people 
thattheirlegislators have betrayed them,und he comes 
with fire aud sword to correct their error by a cru- 
cude oguinst property, liberty, and life. Freemen of 
Kentucky ! to nroe 























to pro 
sisters! 








¥, ROBINSON, 
‘Committen 
a 
HOW IT HAPPENED THAT THE SECES- 
SIONISTS DID NOT TAKE LOUISVILLE. 
‘Tho fact that Gen. Backner did not take the city 
of Louisville instead of stopping at Green River, 
whore he inyaded' Kentucky onthe ling of the Louis« 
ville and Nashville Railroad, is due uot to uny fore 
sight or force of the United States authorities or of 
the Union men of Kentucky, but to the loyalty, 
coumys und tact of ono obsctire individual, The Sox 
jonista bad Inid their plans to, aypeat suddenly ia 
Louisville with a powerfal force. ‘They had provide 
edifor transportation four hundred cars und fifteen 
locomotives, and had eight thousand men, with urtile 
lery und campoqnipage, on board, They: budseoured 
thé servicas of the telegraph operators, one of whom 
forwarded to Louisville a dispatch explaining thode 
tention of trains of the roud, und were woving for- 
wardntagrandrate, Everything was goiog well 
will them, and Louisville, wath, perhaps, tao excep 
(ida of u few Soccesivnicts, was nususpectiog aud an- 
muirded, Ger. Andercon’ being innocent of may 
awledgo of the movement, James Gathiie, Prese 
dent of the road, totally in the dark, and Gon. Rone 
xen lingering in camp onthe Indiina ehore. Bat at 
© station just beyond Green River, there was a 
young man in the service of the road, who was & 
aru friend of the Union, and who, comprebending 
tho meaniog of the mouster train, when at canis ip, 
seired w crow-bur used for tuking up ruils to make 
repairs, and while tho locomotives wore being wood 
ed and watered ran cross m enya, and in wd 
narrow cnt wrenched the spikes from four rails 
Tht race 00d eyed, the rails spread, 
the locomotive pluuged into the ground, the ours 
crashed on top of it, aud it waa twenty-four hours 
before the train could go ahead. In the mean time 
Lonisyille was saved. ‘Tho hero of the occasion had 
not bad time to got out of the cat before tho crash. 
came, and wus taken, but in the confusion und ox- 








citoment got away, oud iseafe. ‘These facts are re~ 
lated by Dr. R. S, Newton, who was in Nashville 





When the Secession army’ advanced, was detained 

thero several duya wabscquondy, beard the circum 

atances narrated thore, and was told of them after 

ward by Gun. Buckner and other officors of the Goue 

federats army. (Cincinnati Commercial. 
eins clears 


FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA. 

MATTERS CONCERNING THE GUTINIUE GRAY 
\REGIMENT—A RUSH MADE ron ‘Tro: #8" 
CESH,” AND THE RESULT—DEPLORABLE CON- 
DITION OF TUL REBELS—TOUCHING SCENES 
AT THE MOUNTAIN HOME OF A REBEL PRIS- 
ONER—THE REBELS DESERT THEIR DEAD 
AND DYING—EIGUTY-FOUR ToDrES POUND 
IN THE WOODS—MORE CONCERNING COL. 
DENSE'S CAPTURE. 

Correspondence of The Cincinnati Press. 

Caur at Ecxwaren, Sept. 21, 1861. 

“Two days’ rations in the haversacks, and to 
marvh at d o'clock in the morning,” waa the senten- 
tious order of the Adjutant to the Lieutenant in com- 
mand on the evening of the 12th inst. The 6th Ohio 
had been in the trenches oll day, and our company 
(G), together with K, had been sent forward to re~ 
conboiter the efemy, who wos thon advancing on 
us, and within two miles of our position. A turn in — 
the road, where the Elkwater jows Tygart'a Valloy — 
River, bronyht ns in fuil view of the advance-guard 
of the Rebels, whose bayonets were glistening in 
the enn at long Minié range. It wax deemed pra- — 
doot not to make auy demonstration with the small 
force sout olit, aod we therefore retreated in onder, 
crossing the vulley diagonally, and taking a position 
on the extreme Icit of the intrenchments, suppordng 
a section of Loomis's Battery. It may therefore be 
supposed tbat nd one in the two companies allaced 
fowas in any dinger of accumulitiog fleet from 
Teck of exercise when tho order above referred to 
‘Was promulgated. 

At9 o'clock in the morning Companies B, K, and 
G, togetber with five companies from the Ohio Third, 
the whole under commard of Col. Marrow, of the 
Third, proceeded on their way to Chea Mountain 
Suumit, where it was rnmored a strong detachment 
of the rebels, nam/eing 3,000, bod made a sudden 
appearancein the reur of Kimball's camp, cnttiog the 
Wires und proventing coni@onication with the Blk- 
water camp. Our orrand was said tobe to cnt through — 
their lines, replice tho wires, and restore commuts 
cation. Here, then, wae “snre enough” fight in 
prospective, and the ee ‘of the boys were corre- 
epondingly buoyant. Wo took a narrow up : 
mountains, impassable to horves, and of =o stecp® 
grade as to mae i fullguipg in the extreme to men. 

You can form ho ides of these moantsia purses: A 

Slippery path, winding uround a Lill-side, obstracted 
by huge bowidera and fallan trees, and so steep that - 
‘you can hardly stand erect omit, reudored inaccessi- _ 
ble wo the sun by the immense clestnut, oak, Fines 
upd ash trees that overshadow it, and fringed bya 
thick undergrowth of laorel, elder, enssairas, and 
hazel bnahes. Sis or ‘oven tiles of this is enoagh, 
to dampen most any one's military ardor; but, like 

Speoman ahotearriod’ the Pig ual it grew to be on. 

ox, we have got accustomed to it. 























Were met Dy assorances from the President of the 

Confederate States that our position should | 
cted; but the ink waa scarcely dry with which 

the promise wus wiitten, When we were startled. 


the nawa that our soil Was nvuded, and towns in 
tbe couth-wrst of our State cooupied b: rate 
R rowed the 





armies. fhe Goveroor of 
rotested 


- 


every 
bo | very inf 


imaginable ppecies of mili 





forit was lite 








) 








14 Wie 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIPUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 4, 1561, . 
































































3 


7 5. id “trot” ies B, G and T of the Stb, made @ cireuitoas| command of Col J. TL. Branch, Sbrowgh | teray, ealdiers from all parts of the State cume to <—— ae ‘ 
I Se Al tanta coming. In on the en-| Wethingtom Calbonns Cosmton, Bootisien Mark | keto eem from all parta of |, A Peau paper iiven the following mor of Inve 
Bill soca rosette Toto Dicgmthitevaley aca E's rear, wich tellin aes ‘The enemy's fore ts] and Mucstiesreees to thee all, wher pareee| ims, CoU pete Galea ee ea, lou | Pacey ion: 










tho center of which stord @ lovely lox house, 





‘variocaly estimated from 2,000 to 3,500 larrancements had previonaly been wade for their! avtisipared anavack, ‘The Washington Arvillery | thls memiogyon secouah of 0 jolumor sayw thot 9,000 Federal, ur rattinr Vulted States 




















deserted by i Vins fo ay i 5 x troop un Handed ale 
by its og nets, Sandg io Tal | Tee Ohio and Virginia boys marched foto Romm temporary resegtion by Capt. Theodore G. Boag, wun sent to Balls Bay, sve 1G miles fro Ubarlase jane wnone the rieebany nen dane at Seu Hib rats apt polot 
= Tish had precedod ueon the journey, having | took quiet possesion of the pas opened tke prisan | apecixlly cevailed for the diy. fon. Other trospa were rant’ bo I crusy hn conntry. tawerd ‘icroa aul Fenty Posrshiog 
ne gts wicboat molunket fer | doors, let ont good Union loving. iniaus, tive} After tbe prisoners bad been daly placed in thelr | the inlet#ant praceted hi oops ln Now-Arizona and Mex 






He aeten a theed Howent ker’ oe eustenance. | Beotbers, who bave been langusabing im their rivas | gaara, ws eouyanies of he: Wikesginway, Sick [they gaye he Conealec ered Rear ey 












cover or even a" abe I Us i 5 i dis 0 deo reinain i ange, wd on Fallise ko obtaY He Tp the % 
on ad enppli m the plander | cells, captured their two Secession printiog mses, | the exception of the Zouuves, Wore dismised, Col. | allowed 4 re. Wittin the City of Chacherton, et eee HS PUY 
Pee ferthe Rotales ard the: Lover was iberaly met| Thr Sonca Branct daveb geacer, te other I target | Beaaeh detailed the Weshlngtos’ Liat Testy ve ee alae Lone at the: Gly daty thor. [then teate, Sake the hea area ste 


The printing materiils were huddled into escort thelr Louitiana comrades to the Clarleaton| ‘Cher are no fortideations about the city, 





by cur hoys from their haversieke ‘but Feed PAD potatons, beans, torulos aul cabbage 










pi a improved By 'tack-|and brought back to this peint. After oceupyiny the | Hotel, where they enjoyed the needed meat after | upon the Hatters them areartae caanon fr 
SE ae Sa Teo tere, anal aan atees Into Mae tne Prepired io return; | thelr {ollaome journey, swhich bad been rendered | UX lange number of the skeet ieee tan the city, 
ee tering the “Tulum Lopes wat bed wado the | when aboot a mile dstavt a sudden cloud of dasé| doably arduonaby the cousiant qoard duty reenena {anid theos who. Ferment gest hale’ Bowtmsary ae 










An seemed to arise in tie town of Rompey, occasioned | necenary by the prseeuce of 0 largea body of phx 
hour's climbimy brooght us tothe ng. | by the approach of a lange body of horgamen, subse! oners. ; 
here 2 kira bad taken. plice the day prexiour,| quently diesovered to have arrived from Wincheater:| ‘The Zousves were detailed for <uard duty at the 
sud whereit wes tanpmed the euewy was in a por! tis newforve, ndded to their already Lagu uns jail. ‘The Yankoo officers, thiniy-ioor se oavane 
tition to recave ox, Whe approach was mnde with | bers, tnakes it ulmost mimeolous how Wwe escaped: |were placadin three good slry rocira oa the saved 
srrat raion our three coupanice. which were ia| yet We rezamed home in, goed order, not breaking aj floor of the jail. The privates, to the num*er of 
The advance, being deployed ua skirmishers, vwith | line, althongh followed Witkin fodr miles of our) ope hundred aud twenty, ceexpy twelve root on 
the 4d Obiowne gem rerrye. Stealthily tho men samp. The Ringgold Cavalry did excelleot cervice. | the uppermost story of the building. None of the 
eptup the abrapt devlivities 10 the rightund left) In the excitement of oar firs: feht Kad almost or-| rooms contain any furniture, but the priseusry Ail 
SC de, whilaunothercompany mde the advance ia | gotten the efficient and effectual rervise rendered by |had thelr blankets, and seamed at. to lee ve ate 
Trout, Tuerunmit reached, noting ounstal was| ond gun of Howe's battery, accompanyiog the 4th | themselves taloranly comfortable: 
fobereen, wine Loe, un’ orchard, and tho ear-| {rom Camp Pendletm, Our boys eay iat at every | Wo endeavorod. Yo 
Sen Minnie’ monutaiseers home, were | discharge videcs fell seen thelr Eorsecs privoners, but this 


Sullivan « IMand have gone to che mounsains. 
Pravaree 


ally, and we agzin started throagb tho forest. 



















Fo more, tinmes not recollected, 
in port Deeateo they dare not atom; 
hioekude. Fone of the crew of the 
in juil for mutiny. 
ing co elok her, 

Soctrvin’s Tstaxn,—Upon thiraand bank Fort 
Moultrie is Tocated, and before whe fallof Sumter 
Shore was quite a nico Htile village, and a large ho 
tel for the mecommodation of city Visitors and board- 


at to rani |tkperene be fount 
to ri Mating toedlutn willbe ft Nit ath 
RY otf Davie are} The eliy wuthoritien propos to laaue small noten 
ey ure changed WIL attempts fof fivo, ton, twenty wud bine conta, for ong, tyro and 
threo dollars, to supply the plice of change. 
BVACUATION or site ISLAND. 
Tie Bulletin of tho ACh sivea thn annexed no- 
connt of the evacuation of 1) 
“NI before a ao 8 P tela 


In a foe 








STARTLING RUMOR, 
glindor thin caption The Savannah Republican of 
























roandinxs of : j ; by the offlecr 19 | cr during the Sumer orwiokly aason,” ‘Tho otal | and keh Troops war cnuniciek whens Hatek eee 
iow much to be aszonisled ate Not agray coat| Oar casnaliioe are few, known ow (114 p. m.)| shungo of tho wililary gourd, us a howtle heeeeh ot are Sonor : ote | and by eae rule the ror lakh 
Tus visible, much to the ebagrin of tho ne guly three adly woonded, abouyiftcen slighty. [his daly. “We buve-ascortatcell however, that | 44 0oH Injare Pearle pp, Pomttanimonts and is | Usd At wmimonition, Ko, ramoved. Ti raystw A PATRIOTIC WOMAN, 











iwope sod erine| 

wel frketen, aint sev 
@ Lincoln's Reet were 
bot daring to Inter- 








We have wo means of knowing ,ye evomy s lors 
accurately, bntitis known to ty, exceed ours 
from reports of prisoners taken. ‘Gr troops arrived 
in camp at 62 p.m, Our sunceoos are assiduous aud 


were sure that éhis waa tho tile, dee. Approaching 
the house, we were wot by o 14th Indiana man, 
who came limping along, overjoved at finding ont 
that friends were at hand, and that he would be re- 


pfyesbauaes sree leo mth inured by cannon HOTU RIaS Uae ar ata 


te 
balls and aineo the Mattoran allie che fasollies have | 10 aght, but sea respesttel distonce, ¢ 
been ordered off, aud moat of the buildings bave | fre wih the devarkalfon of onrmen. 
hoon tr down,” lest the! Yankooe ahead nos | Hadiot the oMoer of the Lincoln. dest b 


Wo lave beun permitted to make the following 
extract froma lotter written by un Amesicon: lady 
now in Florence to lior husband in this city, dated 





sah 
‘Chaplain 1th New-York 
re feat. 















ie * “4 = wo Cerribly fight: 
ties ebels, who bad left | incessant in their attentions to the wonnded; tey Gray, Ue S Aey Blone, Uy : ard by the appearance of our ianeparte in he wieiniy ohn PROWRXCM Auge ily L251. 
See oa a ree at et lig | SeporPIvcs, Loeaaate oeAlp ween, x Yer Hare, ICT ere ee aL a Belg eae a ieaon. vary tart of fikad=erniae by Ahinklug that thoy brought tesatoremente| |“ T have nevor wlahed myeelfn mun eomuch ae I 
im there. He ba ue hot Hurmushiehe, OUR ly aS oy, Mib Ny Vox Fish Td Nes Farnah, | the island is being fortified, anda lunge number of | to the rarrison— they. mntalie Have caured ovrmen much ansoy:| have within the paet few monthe. T seonld not be 
with asquirrel-riilo ball, and taken prisoner by — N.¥21 Dravwe, ad Vics Suardif 1ch 0. Le Gordan, Lick | soldlera wre now at Work. thore throwing updurtifle [anee If wot weit loss OCW. Tie weasuatlon er ANG ie 





the skirmish of the previous day, and here if woro ono, aud as it in £am_ alniogr astiamed 





Rebels: 


















OPERATIONS IN CHEAT MOUNTAIN. | Mere; Whittington and Jenkins. sation All the gunk on tho island wad velgbborlug | Wee MMlllary woveaaliy, snd the oltioers who. td aharee of| yp nt 
ss a ritniEld ore olluts t th feet ad N AeoRIte Tham af se Ralinr & k mn Uhe woik devsrve mich @redlt for the edtnirahie and remaio, ond perlipa seam indifferent to our ne- 
with tr in bis oY es ie Aree un, hour be-| Gen. Reynolds, commander of the Birat Brigate of uch sien g toh HN Xs Ha (en Ae Wenteho | foritentionn, excopt those in ort ALoulirie, were | few haige een areal for Ue Yestonday ibe blook| tlooal erie aud norrowee. Caan glad (iit you aro en 
urd of the enemy hud loft there, 3 nee ae te Gat N, Y. ; Denupsey, 24 N. Mleox, 7th O-; Gordan, 2d | sont to Virginia, but after the arrival of the Hatteras and, aE pe nd, oad threw vey. | home exortiug your ti ie miky 
5h 2 y by the Stuart # Rn road; | Federal troops in Western Virginia, makes tho fol pete trenton, ~ if Your influence forthe wilvution of our 
fore, and Were retreating by the St A pe Dravonns UB. Ary Remt, U.S. Aj Calolf, Nth Musk; Cone uewa they Were ordered back, und they ara con: beloved countrys 
that they had becu inverted of our approach, and |joving official roport of the battle with Gon. Lee's | nelly, eh N.Y. mtantly returnioy, and are beloje replaced, #0 ux to sles tinal Greil A alles 





Tuee Got now or nover, ‘Vhe next six nionths must 
dooido Whother wo oro ta snbalt to SoPbern: dicta 
Hon, with Slavory extended and fixed upon na with 
Alirmer grasp, or whothor we nro to boa nation of 
Proamen, worthy and cupablo of solfegovernmant, © 
used to feel this wo hnd no business to meddle with 


‘Tce privates are nearly all from Michigan, Musen- 
chutetis, nnd Now-York. A Richmond paper bud 
 eelocted 


thot they dared not risk an engagement; that their 
meu were ulvust starved, ond were so much fa- 
tignod that their olficers could not control them, and 
weieforeed w follow the men, who bad: decided to 
Teireat. ‘Uheir force was Wirve thousand men, prin- 
capully from ‘Tonneses, onder coniound of’ Gen. 


The Delta, ataten that the fortitleations above Car- 
rollton are going on fuoly and will te complotod in 

they are roprosented aa jufticlont 
to provent the invasion of the elt from that dfreation 
by any force, however large, ‘The Crescent ia ap= 
prehensive, howavor, that nw vide from Uncle Satn'a 


forves at Cheat Mountain: 
Heanquantnns, Pour Baioane, LV. 
Ex Waren, Sept. 1 
To Gen. Ln Hantswrr, Asst. Adj. Dept. Ohio. 
Sin: ‘The operntious of this brixaite tor the part 
fow diya may be summed up as follows: On the 12th 


dofentl the harbor and its approaches, 

ae YANker Putronens.—the day before Mr 
Tloley left, the prisoners sont from Richmond ar 
rived, Tt wax tupposod they would be mobbed or 
badly treated, but they arnved Tate at niyht, and 



































‘rank Ande a ster iety. A i enemy, 9,00 i whon they were not generally expected, and were ae Slavory, that wo musy allow itto rumain where we 
Ee RRA TI Mee MUSES! REE ene ee ee Condacted to the jail By nguurds Ale. Haley bronght men will find ho oty nuproparad, and. In ite fear | onud My nnuateated Ui re aoe Ree eee Te 
of ove of tub Teniidaeo repicigncs, ee, advanced on this position by the Huntervil 6 with him a copy of The Charderton Mercury, of tha} "nmr tansblsorteton, ie tine has {Hon nid nunibitation of the canen of siLone nnitonal 
Col. Marrow, whows deaire to purene them was] pike. Our advanced pickets, portions of the 15th 1th inst, which contains an account of the arrival geident of tats olty troubles, and if the North He down avd entinlt—do 





‘of our Richmond prikonore, 

We guthorfrom Tne Mercury a variety of inter- 
ostiny Little toma, 

Tt gives notice that hereafter it will do business on 
the cavh system. 

it Sojnestrian Receivers are about going to 
work 

‘Tits BANKs—A wookly atatemont of the co 
ditfon of the banks, is compared with the provious 
month, notes the following changes: A decrease of 
circulation to tho extont of $182,463; in gpoclo, of 








Do te willing tof Hot mnako use of more atringent nud eovers jeasnrer a 
toward traltorwaud spies, and Slavery itll, we do 
Not dexerve our pluce umoug the natoun ot the 
earth, ond@yo should prove onrsolvos ravens and 
cowants, and: denarve to be conquered hy Southern, 
Ayrante ond sluveholent. ‘The Adwiniatrauion, and. 
oll Holding influence at Washington, iave not, ‘renl- ~ 
ined the {moana of thelr responsibilities have not 
prapplad ay offecaively and {nstantly with thie evil 
iw thoy sould fave done; they hive nob 
Monhured well and wleely tho nteonjth and deaper- 





overcome hy the.onlers he bad received to, simply 
restos coumanication, wax forced to desist, snd 
iViiyr Ue Men a rest, we entered the hone. | An- 
such cee I fervently bope I may never ree, 
Lyiuj; opon the floor of the only room in the cabin 
were kovon wounded rebels, left there by their flee- 
ing comrades, ‘Two rick mien had been left to care 
for tuom, Which they yore either not able or nu 
willing vo do, #0 that the entice bunien. fell upon a 
poor Wouimu, Who with her five children werw ten- 
ants of the lmt. Her husband bad, been taken pris- 


ndiana snd 6h Ohio, gradially fell back to one 

main picket station, two companies of the 17th Tn- 
shana, under Col. Hascall, checking the enemy's ad- 
vanes at the Point Mountain turnpike, und then 
falling buck on the regiment which occupied a very 
advanced position on onr right front, and which was 
nov ordered in. 

The enemy threw into the woods on the left front 
three regiments, who mude their way to the right 
and rear of Cheat Monotain, took a position on the 
road leading to Huttonville, broke the tolograph 





a HonE OF 
dary should show thele hands 
heitsalves bi 

attally 














When they first arrived they ware generally tne- 
itu, but during the day’ bocaie cowmupicative, in 
ome instances uven loquacious. We my mi 












arday, 
te with 


















on a, bat it ; Plast Mt i 
oner, | He san a sealons Seccasjontst, and bad made | wire, aud cut off oar communication with Col. Kitu-| that they oviuced a lioly horvor for the Rowspaper| 407%. 83; in digcounte, $18 st Wopoaltr, jarrow halen nto Ua record tA thy SECO Ta ie ablowin 
himself nveful to the rebela by visiting our camp in) bull's 14th Indiana cavalry on Cheat Sammit.|reporteri—tho very natural consequences of thelr | $70,181; 1h domestio exchange, $100,013; and in SN Ee mg caer eceas ad Re) id it 

Le nna ; ing, : 4 x Ly n real ano of tha wor. fo cottan on Cbildron=and traitors, too, holiiog olllcos all. thin. « 
thy give of & sonotuivesr, vending vegetables and | Simmltancovely another force of the enemy of about tho representatives of the nuprin- | foreign exchange, $479,021, Wy, 


lime onder Govoranient. World Washington bave 

vie dealt with splow and traltors, think yout Whey 
might with profit emulate his example ih hin. trent 
monbof Andro, who was ro mich more noble than 
| those skalkiug aboot ro destroy thelr country? 1 


experience with 
ciplod preas of the North, ‘Thelr views with rejurd 
to their probable treatinent bare wore varloun. 
Somo of them imagined that they were to bo placed 
inmediately in irong, while. olliors (especially: tho 
officers) Tabored under the fond hallucination that 


lula such informatiou'aatbe could veepectiay our 
forte sud intentions. He was paniebed, and prop: 
erly cuough; but whaterime bad the innocaut ohil- 
dren conmitted, aad the poor mother, iu that lonely 
mouuisin glen | 


eqnul etrength advaaced by the Stannton pike on 
the front of Chest Mountain, and threw two regi- 
wents to tho right and rear of Cheat Monntain, 
which nnited with the three regiments from tho 
other column of the enemy. (Lhe two poate, Cheat 


Tho Jeff, Davis captured the Santa Clara, and con 
flacnted hor and her cargo. Spanish eJaimuantn have 
presented thomealvas, and the oure th Being tried bo. 
Toro Judge Magrath, 

‘Tho Indies of Kingetres have organized u ‘Sole 





| TAOOR EG 
ally, 










hs xeneral all 
















. f { ; {Grn ; A 

With Winter fost epproaching, and what remains | Summit. and Elk Water, aro feven miles apart by a| they were to be Liberated on parole, Many of| dior’ Ald Socioty, und, to carry ov Ite objocte, ome gelog eh ae Segnesralon ct le fesly cemented en, Mer Hee Arey TA eg Ha UR DATE sit as 

of fe crops nuguanled apd loft to rot, the orchards | bridle path over the mountains, and ciyhtcen roiles them busied themsolyes with dovisiug propoaltiona| of the members. want the rounda np Mala. stseat | Uist they arerequiredito-prosoutm Tull balsaea’ eect | jut, Wo thonld Bava uppearod to iniinitede esas 

and fiells devestuted, rails burned, her house con-|by the wagon road to Huttonville—* Cheat Myun-| to communicate by letter to thoir Tend, Phe plan | and collected $22! for which thoy return their nithort 8 geP of. Norbern | advantage in tho ayes of foreign nutious It i lad 
Norted into a hospital, swith men festering aud rots | tain Pass,” the former headquarters of the brigade, |imo:t popular among thom seemed to bs to have tuele| avarmeat thin inert ‘lon ak orca. anid nd) 





ult more nutnmirily and severely with traitors 

from the frat; If wo had been mora In onrnest th 
be acconnte with Garndelot | would buve respocted uy more. LE moan those ™ 
wil yo shavlee-the glaneus | authority—not thoia poor bravo folly 
woke tiave knocked the) Freoly whod thle bl 
Government nod tue 





ting beneath her roof and without medical aid, what 
fortitude will it not require to bear up nuder her 
aflliction; awd yet elie moved about with that quist, 
noiseless step 60 pecoliaro intonte sorrow, bandiag 
this oo water, bathing that one’s achiny 

aud attending to her household da 


being at the foot of tie monntain, ten miles from the 
summit.) The enemy advanciig toward the pass, by 
which be might possibly bave obtained the rear orleft 
of Elk Water,was metihore by three companies of the 
13th Indiaua, ordered up for ‘that purpose, and by 
one company of the 4th Indiana from the summit. 


iw to Northern coparts 





The Churleston Mercury ways, that the wool 
which has bevn used in stuiling mattresser, &e., ale 
though not as good as now, will pot answer to work 
up into clout. 

‘Tho Hon. John McQueen ik a candidate for tho 
Rabel Congress. 


puckvgres of Jettora vent out to the blockading floot 
under a flag of tras 

‘The prisoners will remain in the jar until next 
Tuesday, by which time, it in expected, Cuatle 
Pinckuoy will be ready for their rocsplion. Meun- 
time the Zonaves will continns to porform the neces 


Jur wequpetrallon, 
Wo hardly know hi 
streak, No osttan po axchaag 

ip of wot Paynintita by 
Shylock 











who fo 
nd to pow thelr fidolity to the. 
earnestness in ita dofense. E 

















ob outofthe Maatite, | d pe vi f i 
stood about the horrid seene, the elder ones in mnte | These four companies engaged and gallantly held. in |wury guard duty, No oue excepling the guards was| ‘Col, Hatoh's battalion for spectal’ service," In thy insoles woul PASM An eral mont aria 
despair the yonuger prattling away, unconscions of | check greatly superior numbers of the enemy, foiled | yesterday permitted to vee the ners. A more | ofilcored by & number of Weet Point graduates, ep minke muh ont of him, our exnramlcae azn eoudrmod. | boar thojr fat8 over alnos tho coumenvemont of thin 
a! May He who! im in bia attempt to obtain the rear or Jefe of Ek] nitable custodian thau Capt. How conld scarcely | The plous ladies of Charloaton, moet every day ut! Mey'Tus es nivah sn apeitts GUitan Rasa Ee rest me | drendful ware Have ie ib tak they lave, Leon #0 
gis of His protec. | Water, and throw him into the rear and right of| have been selected. While he will in no case bo | the roome of the Youny Men's Chrintian Ansociation, Home of our| much more votive aud offlcivnt than we iu collecting 
tion oyer that desolate household. Cheat Mountain—the companies retiring to the pass toraise donations for tho siok and wonnded Robul 


nnnecegurily hurah, he possesses in aa euiinent dé- 
greo the firmness necessary to onforce a propar dite 
cipline ainong the captive Yankoos. 


——— 
LATE AND IMPORTANT FROM CHARLES- 
TON, 8. C. 

From Tha Washingion National Republican, 


Had to recelye certala balanoos for | 
n, 





i 


OAST DEPENSES. 
ws that the capture of Hatter 


troopi—it seomn so crucl und unnecenary, when we 
Nava at the North two mon to tieir ove 1 yan 
mourning over tho talographle annouivemont of 
Gnotlior dofent to our troops ia Mikwur, when the 
spore of tho Ath pliced tha report In a tnore favor- 
ublelight, Muy God yive tear 10 more victorian 
to encourage aud atrengthon thuteBendish purposea 1 
Do not think of comprimiee ofthier, until the traltors 


at the foot of the mountains, 

‘The enemy, about 5,000 strong, wore closed in on 
Cheat Summit, and became onsaged with dotach- 
wents of the 14th Indiana, “th and 25th Ohio, from 
the Summit—in all about 300—who, deployed in the 
wood, held in check and killed many of tie euemy, 
who did not at any time succesdin Rotting entiiciently 


My retlections wore disturbed by the bngle sound- 
ing the “nesombly," and shonte of the * forward,” 
and in a few morudnts the colainn was again moving 
throngh the woods and up the hill, Another year. 
sone mareh, the detail. of which would be but a 
Topelition of the former, brought us neasly to tho 
summit of Cheat Mountain, 


xoldiora in Virginia, 

Another “ Aid and Relief Antociation” tiny been 
organized, to masint the Govornmont fn, procnring 
onder-clothing and blankets for “our brave volun- 
toora’’ againat the approaching Winter, ax ‘all wup- 
plion ur ont off from abroad.” ‘They urgo fawiliow 
to give up their blankets and axe the ‘cotton comfort. 











The Preayune arg 
by tho Federal fleot, will prove a barren victory, | 








damdch as it has uroused all the rei-bowrd States to 
ake vigorods preparations to ropel like invasions. 
tL wayes 













Tying across the path was the body ot ahorso, | neur the field redcubt to ive Dunn's Battery un op-| On Friday last, Mr. John Haley and hia son Mar-|' Gna of the chivalry, just married, advorinen for u | a We but speak the feeling which Is overywhere manfforte | havo lald. down: dh f rebellion, and 
and near it, tied to! the Dushos, was Zauther post | portunity of firing inte ten, {in Haley arrived in this city: direct from Chatleatou, | military aubatitute. dog isla refacanos, ta le ales among ss, Lhe nsciy, | aloo wledgo tiele duty Lo.the Cotssliuden put lave 







which inst. 





animal, crippled by asided bullet. A shout {rom| _ So mattors rosted at dark on the 12th, with heavy Afr. Haley ia a ale Brsakey by aad, wil be Hah 









r : 1 ; Heald j A ‘Liour Barrarion.”—Tawia Mf, Wateh 1s| ous jeans Virginie nde Muse of the country. 
Bon peo Sa titeenis wan , cone | resident of more than 30 years’ wtanding in Charlene 4 Say Heroaahuatenn ia Virginie snd Yn ‘Minn 
Stiustan Pik, on lfeh Raa ae ere | eaten Ra rao Tor te |ton, and kept two of the principal livery stables ta Be ee rela Cyitr FERer nL aeNI STH RR STyL | SSAA sn aA 
3 F 6 | monncai 4 tho city. Heisaman of respectability und meons, | civity of Charleston, ‘Thay will oporate in bontn| resevtan, under the active, 


loaded with. provisions which were need- 
ed, waiting for an opportunity to pass up tlie road. 
Determined to force a communication with Cheat, I 


Will reaull, we hiave 18 dl 


At the junction of the roacs were the bodies of two In placing ux thw complete tate of dats 


Sccessionista, while near by stood a United States 
‘Wagou, driverless nnd teamléss. Alony tho road, in 





N, W, Wholeanto Prices of Country Produce. 


and on foot, ond will have o fow heavy ne. 
Wor van Winn woiKd Wtnxapar, Oor, 4 1051. 


‘Young mon of sixteen, who can stand a day's hunt, 
will be roceived 





and is very intelligent npon Charleston afliirs. He 
gave us the following statements: 





pooIs ot blood, were ecattered clothing, haversacks, 
canteens, anuskets, letters, and a rifled muil bas, 
showing the nsture of the conflict there. At this 
point the wires had been cnt, a pocket instrament 
attached, and an unsuccessful attempt hud been made 
to gain information us to Kimball's etrength. Tie 
ingeuions rebel who officiated ns operator was taken 
in flagrante delictu, ‘md will reccive hia decerte. 





ordered the 13th Indinou, ander Col, Sullivan, to cut 
thew way, if necesury, by the mail road; aud the 
greater pilrt of the 3d Ovio and 2d Virginia, under 
Colonels Manon and Morr respectively, to do the 
same hy the path; the two commands sturting at 3 
o'clock a.t.,on the 1th, the former from Cheat 
Monntain Pasa and the latter from Elk Water, eo ax 
to fall npon the enemy, if posible, simultanoously. 


Thero 
thoy give 


are mun: 
no 


ublic ntterance to thoir sentiments; 
they know each other, und privately exchange their 
thonghtw, hopes, and’ fears. 
Sonthern Confederacy was doubted, 
‘8 system of annoyances, 
doubted, and he was ordered to join a wilitary or- 
ganization, which ho bravely declined to do, and 


inion mon in Charleston, but 


tsed, which won! 
Mis’ fidelity to tho 

and they began 
Bis von’s loyalty was uleo 


Gor 








SLAVES —wA Taxa 


re nambor of runaways are advor- 
seom to indicate that thes poo- 
ple ute not all huppy and contonted. ‘Tho auction 
rales of dlaven aro wt'n vary low obb, 
bealde Tom and Sarah ure adver, ined 
Provision oR Stok Sonnsens.—Dy order of 
Pickens of South Carolina, on tha Bth of Au- 


only one finily 
for wilde 





‘The police jury of St, Mury’s parish baye appro: 
hited $50, de bewned in Hone defenno, eibfo00 
fo bo placed in the hands of Confedorato offivern at 
Now-Urloans to be expanded {a the parias, $10,000 
tobe applied to supplying the wanty of absent yol-, 
untoara. 
‘Dhe Mayor of Mobilo advortison for 1,000 mon to} 
work npon the fortifioutions of that ‘oily, I'wo 
Taunches lave beon complated at Moliilo, 10 be used 


[Mepaited exclovively for Tie N.Y. Trinioe, Ly Damw k 
Fnwxcin) 

| Nomen v0 Consiovous ov Fanw Proncew—Put every: 

(hing Jo neaberden, Mura plato, indelible divectious on aves 

Banksy ineodlyg wale wt tate, wa 4 

i 9 tack « Dill of 

i 














































































" fgen aro 
For a mile or two up tl dithe ge vari Earlyon the 13th, the mall force of about 300 fiom | sald thay he “was born under the American flag; | scat lant, the Secretary of the S. Cy ‘Treaanr dopon-| aa. coart guard from Mobile Bay to New-Orloana, | 
litle Blood ESE ee reme Pad abe | Gku Sammtaie engaged the puemys and wit sock etfs |and he Intended to ato unde For tiie trewonnVited in. the Barmore’ Bank at Iicbmond, Va., the| Four mor area be boilt at Now-Orleans. Whi | duaynuea ate forsalesol cond Prodoens in yond enter 
the bushes, where poor wretches bad trailed their | that, notwithstanding his greatly superior numbers, | ble language he was arrested and imprisoned, and sum of twenty thousand dollars, for the nso of the | they will be able to accomplish may bo judged from at such ox Farmers raalite, and not Jobber! of 
crippled linibs into places of fansied security, there| be retired in great haste aud disorder, leaving Jarge| Continued in prison for three weeks, when ho wus wick, wounded, and disabled troops of South Caroli- | their dimenaions and armaments, whlch are ivan nn) Speealaters' prises. “ 
to die from sturvation or from the effect of their | quantities of clothing and oqnipmentson talons released upon bail. na. So says an official notice of the Secretary of tho | follown: Durren=Ino eased activity te noted. Waot of freight. 








His father now determined to send him to the to curt opsra 
North, and soon after follow him. He adroitly man- 
‘aged to get hiaxon ont of tho city,and bo made bin 
way to Knoxville, where he awaited the arrival of 
his futher. 5 

Mr, Huley, having arranged all the preliminaries, 


We quore: 


‘Treasury, made to correct tho genoral, impression orn afi 


that South Carolina has made no provision for hor 
siok soldiora in Virginie 
- ae 


IMPORTANT FROM THE SOUTH, 


wonuda, 

Ivisesid that 84 bodies were found in the adja- 
cent woods, which, with some twenty prisoners, 
Was a fair days work, performed. by companies of 
the 17th Indiana and 24th and 25th Ohio, with com- 


and our relieving forces, falling to catch the enemy, 

marched to the Summit, securing the provision train 
pening our commnnication, 

ile this wus taking place on the menntain, and 

as yot unknown to us, the enemy, under Lee, ud- 

puieed on Elk Water, apparently for a general w= 
" 


"Phere boats sro 37 fet loug, 0 foot berm, 3} (eet liold, 7ovm 
Fach boat rarities twenty-four ten, one Mopowed howluear, | Ore 
fand twenty-four murkets, aud ta iandied by twanty oncatien"* 
TRADE OV NEW-ORDEAR: | 

The Orescent bonatn of tho boainees of the oity, | 
and nays (hat within the Tust- two weeks thers huge 



















paratively small'loss on onrside. We found the| {ih Gus sited tcpecnd tt from|at2o'clock ou the morning of the 14th tarned his Feom The Olneinnatl Daily Gazette, 28h. Leon woven or eight large donlorn thera froin Itioli«! | Clean—Markos dull for any but atrlotly Brat quality. We 
In of siuatone at ies orisfleations’ ont tte summit | somata batt! rin to the front three-fourths | buck upon the Clty of Chutleston, and, avotdiog all mond, buyiny supplien for tole honeen, and estab | Mette, a, ay a Fi 
in a very healthy state of mind for a fight, mo-| /oomia’s battery, was rnn to the front three-fourths | luck upon the C Sec voiding ying sup | Bond to sien ch, ¥.0,@ 7 JOM0 Chace. ® 





ond delivered a few shota at the enemy, | the sentinels, lo his way into the country on lishing trade relations with the merchants of Nowe | Common, 4 1... 








mentarily expecting an attack from the enemy, who| 9! 8m nti Bing, bi ‘i horseback, and after riding about twonty-four miles, Orlean Yage—Uhe recelpts of Bage 
Pas menocing their front with a supposed force of| Geaveorincat anges “Our Fraiativel Conon {e-|hexeached Summerville, where he took tlie cara for Tho rtock of cotton on the 10th ults wan 10,401 | pass for on ved 
$000 men. We bivonucked that, night just below Angusta, Ga , andthenaceto Knoxville, Tenn., where balos. Sugar sold nt 8} to %0.; molasses, 0, ; flour, | tr 


mained unchanged until near dark, when we learned 


the 21th Obio, Pri 














and the next morning made a start he found his son. He now hired a wagon, and|both of whombaye placod us in possossion of im-| $7 2510 $3; moan pork, $10 por barrel; bacon, 18 to Figdoar have capseanentty 7 ‘dis traiava' eaters, 
Bo eames eecortiag cas pravinionY train dOwa ett She oar encaor pat oee ee aE ees | Mnoughc lo make hisyray inve tetiaeae By may of portant formations! die mame oe the gentlemon les; hay, #50 por tony lurd, 21 to Be. road omen. ron tha wit top anausiey now 
Stannton bike ni wk Mesnoldas old camp, und Above at the Cuaerlaud Gap, bot wien te rncied the Cap | we sopproan for abvions reasons PROM THE POTOMAC, theanppiyil oy folly aqgl to he dorsal 
Huiitersville Road) Six oe Rena esate the | On the dth easly, the euemy, Was ugain in position} le found five reguuenty of rebels there, ‘Tho! ‘the New-Yorker, a shrowd business man of con-| 4 totter In Lhe Delta, dated Camp Leesburg, | surpiun aid vo should aot be narprised 10 eon « decline is 
aftera “jolly” Hitle nuh of 21 milee witha |i Stent of EN Water anda feyy ronnde, aupported| elders stopped bit and. searched hia tran and bis| siderable futelligenta left. New-Orleaur on thn Sith Boot. 7, tga | . 7 
What might. bo termed a hull, with ankles ewolten, | 8% 2company of tho Lath Indians, were’ ayain ad-| Dereon. Tn hla valles thoy found $9,000 in gold, which |fastant, Ha myn that just before his departire tne | "GP 7} "47". our goumauders are x (ally tatermed of Hog gp_|Wattern clilees Yara, A4 2x 






they kept; somo $400 in Kentucky money, concealed |telligence wan received in that eity that Multa ippi 
i 


blistered feet, and generally broken down physiques: | muaistared, which eaured him to withdiaw as be- HL Northewn ieromienta ay I alegragh 





















re ‘Anolny 

: fore—the force that had in his boots, they did not find, and with this and a! City had been taken possewion of by a portion of the | ollices of thn Dopartusnnt at Miohinond, ork it) O14 Cocke, 9 Yiss.00n 5 6 

Sane a RT ao, Ho tue necoeety or Policy| Cheat yeturued| andl ware ayeia dived reek As | faw ariited of elouuing tne ralverssalianyad Mies ta] Cheese ae ee te eocton or tha Piers Lalaratie, ar eagles 28 DH ATOLE a eet cies dad Dacor a ea 
ofsoche march) 9 fouparatively emall force from the Mountain. ‘Ibe | made his way back to Knoxville. He says theac| plying botwoon New-Orleann und Mobile by way of | estrdeus mlcsling sith tha steal Binet Crago Hekate | Byrne Chlskes pel a | Geese, palesss <1 BO) BY 
On the day following, the same three companies, 17th Indiana was ordered up the path to open com-| soldiers search and rob evory traveler. He eaw thom| Jake Pontchartrain. Tho news, onr informunt rays, | Indians, Mat Mens, 4 10. we—| , ’ 
together with, Company C of ours and xix companies | Hinciuation aml woske eyo) don supply train, | take $70 from a lady, when they know she had) no| created the, wildest excitement in New-Usleave, | Ot aur marbery and Preparations to and around herel| | Duxaex Povirnn ux rite Vadxadn—Hame dese Poul 












of the 34 Obio, rereated the dose, under the com- rt distane 





hot everything Ih ax our ba 





frlands cond | 

















2 ing | bNt a8 before, found the little band om the summit |more. He asked by whose authority this money was| everybody believing that the city would now be ut. Ha rT eae coe aeecirande C/A fgutea bales 
Tea eaten Gol Anderson, golvg-andiokurning HAW greeady: done. ata works, Dasiin theaters | faked Rak rua Oey Cr ae tacked, wad if'e0 miuat speedily fly ano prepurds| itt ttert inns, gpauiayel oer Palanuy Jolly ws nt hip tet Wega 
in 4 ee Orne Sato nS ae ust as frealt a8)\OF the 14th the enemy withdrew fiom bofore Elk |erameut, which gets alt andwe the other balf.” | ticac Tima beao made fora fire in the rear. Tho | Acqula trerk, wheanyar they can elude the Vedarel oraits bat, parol pacer chalee, PRO clots 
MA Ree Feel Water Ad is nov principally concentrated come | Tey would not tell him who commandedthe troops, | rumor may bo, unfounded, hut ou informant says iL | should she aicuiy ever dieait af advantlog late Virgala nga, | PTO ssasic stan eae 
ne Rebels have retreated, ety Ce to the! ten miles from thin Post, at or nearthe main camp. |DOF What regiments were there, nor would they AA Pee oC Bed a Be, é teldges, ¥ pair. 





conclusion that an edvance on this pl would not 
have been attended by any very satisfuctory physical 
effects to them. ‘hey have gained nothing, on tho 
contrary lost John A. Washington, who was killed 
by the pickets, and ton killed and as many wounded 
from a ubell thrown by Loowis's battory. 

Four more of Capt. Beuse’s men haye returned to 
samp. Three of them—Harry Choate, McGlore, and 
Martin—bad been scouting whou tlie intelligence 
reuched them of the disaster. At the time, they had 


us generally bolloved, aid that-no dinpatshos moro 
allowed to be sent over the wires, the telegraph 
being in the hands of the military anthoritien. 

‘Ho ulto nays that ramora were current in the ox- 
treme South of a descent npon the Texas coast, and 
it was believed that several places bad fallen’ into 
the handa of the Kederal troapie 

‘Tho other gentleman, to whom we refer, han been 
for several years connected with the Police Depart 
ment of Charleston, which plice be loft about tao 
days ago. He was sent to Nashville to make come 


he Crereent bas mn Jotter trom Bictimond, | Pigeons, stall fod Pe 
September 13, from which wo extract the nnbjoin 
Tinh Cabinet now, miud Lan bea for naxoe tine, divid 
‘on th polley ofa forward movement of the army of that 
fama. Tha object of delay appeats to arise from ap wpyrahi 
non thet ap etisck upon sod the destroction of the Capital 
would thoroughly arouse the North, aid woul 
all the dlasenslons which bave grown up and 
Jog among the people, open the necessity of peace or » fartber 
provecation of tha war, It ix urged the entire North to 
omen, with means end hp dy would Bock to the part of 
tha Federal Goverpment, and instead of an army of 280,000 | 








him any receipt forthe money taken, nor the naine 
of the officer by whom it was taken. 

In his second attempt to get out of Tennessee ho 
wus more successful, and nfter'a vuriety of adven- 
tures through Temnesees and Kentucky, tay finally 
arrived safely at St. Lonis, and thera took a steamer 
for Cincinnati, They were often stopped aud ine 
snlted by rebel soldiers, notwithatandiny they bad a 

rae from Gen- Wilcox, vountersigned by Gen, 
juckniers 


On the 19th he appeared in stronger force than at 
any previous time tn front, of Cheat, and attempted 
a flank movement Uy the left, bat was driven back 
by the ever-vigilant and gallant garrison of the field 
redoubt on the summit. “To-day the enesy has alao 
retired from the front of Cheat, but to what precise 
position Lam not yet informed, 

‘The reaults of these affaira are that we have killed 
nearly one hundred of the enemy, including Col. 
John A. Washington, aid-de-camp to Gen. Leo, and 


Meal Duck, 
Wood Duck, 







ys 














| eediona,D bu. U2 ID IS Kidaay 9? ba 
reir’ waasto Pea i 
Fratinne—We qoote: Western, cholce, 
3 
“yuess Mustt—-Country consignors frequently 
Darsiete to thelr Veal ed Mutton, whieh tujares 
ti 


utes 
Heel, rlden, good, ¥ T, Pork light. 


102 | 
Nea 


rsBe 






















































































tecuntscotonad Brogersaunoae wrhom was. Lieu lave taken about twenty prisoners. We have iow |. At Kaoxville ho found’ the house of the gallant | evaeeen de manment to Naabile to, make tone pce ek eH heen thr ain rg) | Veal Caves, i 
tenant-Colouel Of the Tabet Mae ee | nine killed, including Lieut, Juned, Hh Indiana, |Parson Brownlow guarded by soldiers, to protest ie | eset, fa that ctoy weed ite aie hace cats ae Tita and Meatope rine tinielUas ike now bea “umes se grestss 
x ver, nd spy-glass they brought. into camp.| ty missing, and abont sixty prisoners, inclading | Srom mob violence. | ‘This was done by order uf Geu. | uments, he represented that hp had vome importunt| the Liscoln Government in ug and log, the langhtor, erim'd and cared, wnlghing 00275 at..7 @74 
fauiber, supposed to have been Lilled, numed | Cant, Jumos Bousa, and Lienta, Gillman and Shaffer, | Zollicoffer. The Parson remains true toils Union| financial maltera to attend to. in Kentacky, and Fort Ale pels 1 reli are re tp a err raee + 
the honda omy Tell City, Inds; was fonnd shot in| c¢the Gin Ohio, and Lieut, Merrill of the Imgiocere: | principles, and -Zollicofer williob allow te pega | ad a permit to leave the Btuto, Once be- Prathnee Market Welly aappied, and prieee Iowan: (We 
ell taken Care of ee ae ity td, beet | append the reports of Col. Kimball, 14th Yadiana, | wreak ita'vengeance apon him. ‘ond the Slate line, be pashed on with ull apecd to 
FeCoTeee cate of, and there are strong hopes of Lis! cant. Higging, oth Obio, and Liewt-Col. Owens |” ‘ThronyHout all the country he traversed he saw | Lonisvillo, and thenen to thincity. He haa loft for eee s " 
TECOvery:; ‘Yours, Ke, a3: M+ | and Col. Wagner, of the 15th Indiana. large numbers of rebel soldiers, and went to a nom-| Wosbington, where he thinks he can be of great it Line Vas 
‘THE LATE SKIRMISH AT ROMNEY—FULL Pan- Beene: SHLEER CONE igs oC te ee ment Ite gives the names service to the Government. Vora 17 
Ans ex Geners) Comiaanding Kirst Uris of the camps aud the officers in command, avd agreat| Files of New-Orleana papers of Sept. 18, and Mem- om et 
Gro. 8. Ress, Ant Adjatant General. fi i 4 camman, Aorta 2Y ab 
Correspondence of The Cinclanatl Commercte) Dare aCe area wil if dee phis uod Nusbyille pupors of the 20th, haye been re- Metet Potatoes th Ube Late 3 
25k Osea New Guts Va} THE PRISONERS OF WAR. they uniformly over-estimated the number of their| ceived in Hoaton, Ce ees ‘Si i 
Eps. Comsrkerar: ‘ ‘have trans-| THEIR ARRIVAL AND LoDG@MENT IN TUE | troops. A few days before be left Charleston, a large i+—Greal wotivity ne existed fora for Jaya past; bok 
jired in our midst CHARLESTON JAIL. APPAIRS AT CHARLESTON. number of Federal prisoners arrived there from ge recalpte of Windfall, thrown down by the vneant gal 
From The Charleston (S. C.) Mercury of Sept. te Business of every description is dall, almost. gne-| Michmond, and imiare tomiporari]¥iplaced snug ai prep List nde prenang tnideng iw choice Wel 
jColu G;| , esterday the Yankee prisoners of war, who bad | pended. The slaves on) Meeting and) King wirwots|arory to thar reimaval 13 Caxtle Pinckney, Oh (eae ianeWe uote! , 
ei tpat | peon expected on Thurecay, Feached the eity.at an | close a9 o'clock, eo that proprietors and clerks may | the punter mere Colonel Corcora Of the New| suas AND MUAVARY stones riom MuxiCO.| "RE PN de oon, y bbl... 810 00614 08 


About| hour when most of onr citizens were probably siill 13 ww 16 00 








attend drill. Every man is required to do military Crecent, 


A Galveston correspondent of Lic 





of il F f Second Kentuc iment. Col. Corcoren vaa| A 4 ‘ f 
slambering in their beds. The arrangements for their | duty. Even Gov. Aiken ina priyale im the Brooke’ nd Kentucky Megiment. writing onthe 10th iuat,, nukes the followlny. re! 
A oman reception, which bad been made by Col. Branch, com-|Gnard. No dry goods Lave been received there for AEA eA nt tal is Aas peas Soliant to ee tole reteption Uf arias from Mexico: 





1g time, and the blockade appears to be effectual, 


ding the military, we ied out. quietly, and 
ia Ulomnatinaliatutioey cantare afl fat this| No vessels’ arrive or depart, except for litte 


"the Indianola Cuurier sage saveral tbovvand rife and 
in the most satisfactor ‘The detail for this 


jus of lead, arrived there om 












priestly farted, taking with them two comps-| service was the let ftegiment vides, to which was| schooners which hog alony the shor Hay pelle tne |ironiny the gallant Colonel wary becaare he ori 
's Company, | attuoled a squadron of cavalry. Owing to the fact | $3 50 per ewt.; and batter for 60 centw e pound, | ‘‘ jnsolent. 








Sd Me; ‘Lhe railroad does but little businees—few pamen- 
andno freight. The hotels ure almost entirely 
sserted, not more thaw ix or elgit. boardess being 
atthe Mills House or at the Charleston Hotel. 
M ixer, Jate proj of the Coarleston Ho- 
tel, died'recently at Columbus, Ga. His death was 
quite sudden. Heisfrom Jowell, Max. Hie sou 
is now the proprietor of the hotel. 


that the fraia was expected at miduight, the detail 
was larger than it would Have ollierwite heen. 

‘The eeveral companies wero under arms all night.| 
At 5.45 a, m., the order to form was given—thetrain | 
having been signaled, The Zousve Cadets. Cup. 
sac Chichester, were specially detailed to receive the 
in this rezion. Prtoners from the vars. [This was done by forming 
in two ranke—intarvals of two faced iu- 


Hudion River, 
Quixcn—tome 
















mont deprecainig effect npon the South Carolinians, 
who believe 
are secondary to thove of tue Stab=, aud think thei 


Rnanimons choice of the regiment at the demixe of| warde—pivi th of i The only commerce Charleston now enjo; -| the" Yankees!” may 
the much. Tamented Lorin “Andrews, hilarious with | right of i ee ati eee the re rtane ried on by th inland route, through the rivers and| any time. Oar informunt represents the South 481 to’gan Antonio five thousand eucke of coffee. 


Volunteers wi ed—on the left the second 
k, started from camp on the double for Romney, platoon—leaving. ae opening for the prisoners 
fo march into the eqnare; the officers entering 


inlets from Savanuah, Beaufort, &c, 
baa’ been redneed from 


$30, in consequence of | 


PROM 'TEXAS. nd b. 
Recruiting: appears to be yoing om actively ia 


Texas. ‘Whe Governor bas been called on for three 


‘Phe Police Oticcra’ . 
‘oo SUSPENSION OF SPECIE PAYMENTS. 


$30 to $22, and from 




































ou arriving at Mechanicsburg Gap, within thros| first, followed be soldiers. Ae A the ecarcity of money. ‘The bunks of New-Orleans suspended speci® p8Y-| th oueend mors t ‘Two thousand are to go into A 

wiles of Homney, at 1 a. m., Tacuiay, they were | was compleen, tte Ceo Salirinei sala seve | tke ees of atae LiallEeds, Th1 dade eeearad oes ex Moor Governor of | ebmp, and tou coripaniog of lafantry wad Your of ar-| © CUMCD A Htsb Bley 

fred upoi Wasiepite another hollow square, formed of the |great eonsternation ab Charleston. Hvery mau| who imaed m proclamation on the aubjecty atiuk |tittery are to go on the cout, ond Kis, Grande. aS 

the Ban | Washington Light Infantry on the rigbt, the Ger-| was ordered to hold bivslf in readiness tor duty at| the elep Wis uecesrary to maintain. the credit of £6 | oatted regitnnt ix being raised, One eotpany 18 

thron, | man Ri n ou the left, the Beanregard it In-|un hour's notice, and & -rfect themselves in the| $10,000,000 of Treasury noter isaned by the Coofad- |) 

£2) through this narrow defile in the rocks, snbjest | fantry and Moultrie Guard on the night flan , and | wee of armie. erate Guvernment, in order to sapply the means for ) 

to a perfect shawer of bullets from the highte above, the Palmetto Riflemen, Caroling Light Infantry, and| The eitizens had confidently counted on the eecee ing onthe war. The banks are to receive and 

driving beforo them their assailants infront. Much | Jamison Rilles on the left flank. this ordrr, | sion of Kentucky, and when they heard of the actiun| pay out thete notes atpar. The New-Orleans banks 2 t) 

deployiog wae necessary on account of the moun- accompanied by the Charleston Light Dragoons in} of the Leyialuture, they were sorely dieappointed| were tbe lunt to take this Map jato whiel: Fefe ign petect aca pecatarre . 
nature of the country. A force under com-| front, and the German Hussars in rear, and Sguriexed. have been driven by the Rebel Government, Thir | in strength, cou ul yeraa Bank. New-Youte ' 

@and of Capt. Kinney, the Hibersiane of Cleveland | under command of Maj. Ityan, the corpe being uncer| Immediately after the nowe of the capture of Hat-| acucn of the banks uveneecreaten a ecarcits of amaall | tue usc ty bosses sed aren 











































4, 1861. 


price in avy part of the world. Neay,7 all thin} stance to the current criticirms oy 
mater is original, being prepared fa” Ti |Fremont’s management in Missouri, 
‘Tuum'S2 by editorial writers, correspom'ents, his failure to reliove Lexington, These 
reportaws, e., &e., and much of it tramatit-|be substantially just: but who knows 
ted by telegraph. ‘The modern journal is.8|t0 be sot Who knows how many mn g 
mirnele of Geoapuess, considering ite character | F. had in hand when first apprised o¢ 
and cost, ood its constant and rapid increaseqy’etil of Lexington? Who knows bow 
im Circulation is a cousequence (in part) of(gX these were armed, or could bay, 
that cheapness. And, though hardly any jour-| mo! arms were received from the 
pal will py ity expenses ia 1861, there is| Wie koows what was the proiciessy 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 


fonts are necessary to educate tho loyal mind) district, which affords ample food and forage. 
of the conntry up to the decisive point, we} It is the very best point in the State for a 
may regret the necessity, Lut aball defer to it.| focus of armed, defisot rebellion. And yet we 
Tt suffices ns for the prevent that tbe most} hope and trust. 

Vienr-eyed Hankerism nt length sow that we — 

can have Four Millions of the people of the THR GREAT HASTERN. 

Rebel Btater ardently deroted to the Union| The experiment of the Great Eastern bas 
whenever we eball see fit by words merely to|been at length fairly tested. The strength of; 
|justify their adbecion to the National eaures|s chain-cablo is to be tried st its weakest 
effectos!| For all beyond this, we can wait if we must.) point, and if it fails there, then it is good for 





































By Lows D.Moxoas, Gevernor af Ue Bate af New York. 

‘Aid the tramp of armies, the sound of frateleldal 
tation for the fallen, se attll behold the mer ( 
vn taler of the Universs made bue for oar pYe| proclaimed Emoncipation the trae, 








hiss, ars veda) war, alimolaied by leadorvot Teel rion of resiating Secession. Now it trims fs) God's time is always m good time, d we hovel nothing, bowever strong it may be in other] doubtless ‘+ a good time coming " for thos who | there troops in field evolutions? Who 
tethered wits all ba power of » erest sad mniveoidad| 009 CT erm, just aa it incessantly | no reason to repine over the slowaces of the|placca. So the great uso of w eca-going steamer lire to see it, Alresdy there is a sensible im-|what svas the supply of mubitiouy? 










Frarard throne ie dazk saw ve rnacee Cavnda and Cubs with conquest ia) march of Opinion, and will not gramblo thatlin to go to sea, aud if she cannot do that with 


vie aro roomy prospering under Heaven's brightest at's, order to drive Great Britain and Spain into) apples do not ripen in Mi safety, nod encounter the ordinary chances of 
us enh ad at all sympathy and practical nllisnce with our traitors. = tewpeatuous weather, then sho ix s failure. 
d fs suffering the deep bi GEN. FREMONT'S PROSPECTS. Such is the fuct with regard fo the Great 


ae tirdaomcivii wae zet| Zh6 Herald iv vot cunning enough to bide ite " 
vee have lnflutto cause fer ankeglviog and pralve te Almi*ty | purpore, which even the Tiritivh Journals detect,} The facts that Gen, Fremont is at, if not) astern. In pleasant Summer seas, unvexed 


God, Divsass has been siayod from the Areldn | though thoy uso Ite willy fulminations to coun-| went of, Jefferson City, the capital of Missouri, |by storms, its great boom heaving with mod- 


Ao Se Ura Tendt bs yer! 1017 veruat, and alte British apmpathy for tho|which fs but 120 miles from Lexington, now lerate aod regulated well, tien the Leviathan 
abounded) mene males 


Dridaed; ordinary pureulta hare been 


provement in business, and it is felt by jour-|knows-why the expedition actually dis 
nalists ox yoll as others, May its stadow|up the Missonri the Monday befurg 
never be less! ington fell failed to reach its destings, 
Do let us ascertaia the moaterini fay 
the case before proceeding to judgment 














A SHORT STORY. 
Our Republican State Committee invited a| execution. 


c coiiperation of citizeos of all parties who were) 
‘cutsterrvptad)| Union epuse, Were The Herald honestly and|tho rebel foeus in that State—tbat the rebels!uf ships was o pleasant ocean-home os shelin favor of sustaining the Government in o 








A PRACTICAL TMATTER, 
ihe are erapectedy, parton aaicewile’ €°] enrneytly for tho Union, it would not seck to|mean to take Doonesillo and Jefferson City, | moved only with an onward motion through tho} vigorous prosecution of the War for the Thongh the Government bas bought aj 
“eu sy cuneate Tate front. wor vo alps enemies. | preparatory to ao ach on St. Loule—that} deep. ‘Twice bas ae crowed the Atastir an4| inns ‘gpe Demacrtic Slate Committe Ue! Dlaukets At for soldiers’ use in the eg 
aetatees of mary | ‘The World Joins in the cry agalaat Kmangipa-|Geo. F., on the olher band, strongly sus-| those on board of her have weemed to experi-| pelled th, yrerture with insult, but the Demo-| 804 is taking oll that. nro either -importel 
tlon to overcome Rebellion, and curiously cites| pected of designs against Lexington and its}euce all the poctry and romance and noe of| cratic masses did not. On the contrary, a made as fast as they can be bad, Vola 
| Napoleon's Ruslan expericuco in confirmation present possessore—all point to on early and) the miseries of life at wes. She wet the ele-|inrge proportion of them promptly and beartily are pow flocking to the National standards, 
of ita view of the matter. Napoleon, wo arc|acrious collision. Tho cautious, diplomatic, | ments at defiance; the wind blew where it) responded to it. So did the remnant of the |than Gt Blankets caa/ be found for them, 
fav, wan fannpted, on invading Htussin in 1812, {doubtless wise atrotegy of McClellan and Beau: |tisted, and the waves beat ageinat ber in vain.| pell-Evorett purty with scarcely a kuown ex- at this reason soldiers cannot take and 
to proclaim the Emancipation ‘of the Serfs, and| regard, is not mdapted to the ‘Vest, where) But tho winds and the wovos wore toying with| coption. And a Union State Ticket bas been | the field without a good, substantial pair 
thue cronte for himself m formidable ally in the} thore who go to war oro strougly suspected of) their new plaything. They have eeized her at) formed which is in the main a very good one, mao. U. §. Quartermaster Genoral Mg 
tarmlos, yet (ur these wee ba ory heart of tho enomy's country. He refused] s disposition to burt somebody, und to look for) Jast when in a froward mood, and hove dashed) and is mado up of candidntes selected from all calls, thorefore, upon patriotic citizens to 
aan rs ncandexpondiurestosldnmt towermidiecer | ty dy it, becuuae, ae lio void in wclf-dofense,| the encmy with a decided Intent to pitch! her well nigh to pieces. tho old parties their Blnnkots—no matter if somewbnt 
a settarsct tbe tendency ut tho axa to efeaiiscy 6ly. 9 Borts aro wit to be trusted with the|in We strongly hope not to hear Of any} ‘The Groat Ship—ne hor admirers have fond-| ‘That ticket we mean to support, and with to mwet this pressing exigency. Good Bit 
UES gar of (Belton. Med gh we tay not parse totln |" Hiborty they dotiro,’” . Bub ke added, with|fight there for some days yet, sinco the)iy callod ber—great, par excellence, us to size] ie the local ticket formed on the eamo bacie,| Wi) be paid for, if thatis required, ia 
a lnihieton of alate, thnk wo may net Fr stat, mors alncority, Af 1 encourage tho aubjecta| Union forces are widely scattered on almost/and aa to naluro compared with all other) We may bolt particular candidates on those us not think of that. Ton thousand pain 
{0 Who wondrous plan of God {f wa bat homby bow vat the. Czar to rite against bli, X cannot| every aide of the robels, ond there is imml-|things thot fuat—proves » failure and 8 mis-|tickets on grounds of personal unfitness or ill- good, servicenblo Blankets can be «ent in 
‘hope that ho will ever ogaln become wy| nent danger thot tho latter moy abrike the first) take, At tho outset she was o disappointment) qosert, but wo ahall anstain every candidato on the Quartermasters’ quarters in our 
























golly, bas 
slike by the 
to the call to wave our 
{' oworgy whiek the 
r Be wializiad, our vi 
Dlosslvgs of Uod of « Li 


; Anus national ginalnoes. 








forth proves opr natloni 
(od, and elves stoning, tinder Ln 
pealilon In all that eonmltates 


























Wim, pndacknowledge our Natloval slay, Jaalte Wie 





it ee iu Raacateg asco of ike veiulnotbe-| “friend.” ‘The Inttor was ie real reason. | blow east or west in overwhelming force. We] nu to spood, for in that otber steamers aro ber| the Union War tickets whom we know or be- cities within three days, if all who can 
» aoe aan iit uatetie leorvet the zexr, ited" | Nupoloon, the Heir of the Tovolution, had de-| avo xo foith in tho strategy which would sur-fequal. Her expacity is isnmense, but purchated| jieve to be honest and competent. ‘one or more will consecrate them at ony 


Wo urge those wrbo: agree with us generally| ‘2° country’s enue, ‘Those out of the 


in sectiment/to\do likewine./-Bole-a fratidadent| ‘woud send itheles by express to sibg 
pots lio bad divoxcod tho wife of his Repub-| three days’ march, and so linle to be attacked) most of the ports of the world where large) nomination—scratch every unworthy candidate large city, addressed simply to **Quort 
|iioan youth to marry an Austrian Princess; he|and beaten io ruccessiou. Yet, presuming the) cargoes could find » market, Oue other qual-)—but sustain the Union ticket and cause. Do “U, 8. Army,” and the Exprosees will d 
Thastere, J, KDWIN D, MORAN, Governor of the hod refused to rextore Poland to the Poles; in| rebel leaders to undorstand their buninoss, it|ity, then, was left ber—that she should be} this in Republican as well as in Democratic leas find their proper destination, (The 
Hatha York, de appoint THURADAY, THR 'TWeN-| short bo hind become on of tho select chrole| is hardly powiblo to avoid auch attacks before }anfor than anything else that ever put to sea, districte—do it when tho candidates are Demo- dress for this city is “Col. 1D. D. Tomps 
ny HITH DAY OF NOVEMUER nest, 08 « day o!l of crowned robbora of mankind. Of cours, | effecting concentration; wiiile to protect Kan-|ond that she should be able to carry in ber} orata (ao that they be for the Union and the “Quartermaster U. S. Army, 6 States] 
Reale, Raat inas ns 21) a to Aluiy God) ad tH") te could not profor Liberty to the Russian) «ns on the wont, St, Joseph nod tho line ofl cavernous depths and on bor spacious decks a ‘nour the Battery.” Do not hesitate, 
si te epaofaAaied ent) on hod just aubjoced thone of| the North Musourk Heailtoad on the nort, and ving cargo argo enough to populate @ tovn,| Republicans, ‘To auppost Union tickets or can- Flere is the oficial call: 
Fae eeceeeertsmaviecanrentors| Keane to an Asiatic despotian: Lenco burned | Boonovill and Jefferson City on tho east, might] and fot away upon the boundless deep ae if/didates where so doing enures to the advan- Tos rapt ty 60 ed Basha TU) OPE 
Moncow, tho Dororina, Leipuc, Waterloo and] seem to preclude the necesary concentration] she wero a fontig island, a pieco of continent] tage of your own party, and refuse to do it Sores iclirs Faas eee GATULANOaT 
St. Holeva. Wo should follow in his footsteps | ot all, We judge, however, that the control] broken away from the main-land, secure from| when tho othor party is to gaiu by it, is not) sbroad havenot yet uariredh 
if Wo aypire to reach bis goal. of the Missouri R and of the Railroad) the porila sod the discomfurt which, since the} honest, Mo relieve pretlng uecertities, contributions ary bey 


ae - Bolt unfair nominations- rate Un) oo th meen 
‘The World eoowe dixentiefied with its own|aforeraid nre advantages to tho Unionists) ark was stranded, bove besct all ‘who have) worthy candidates—but stand by the Union BE rac ute soa 
loglos for, after ompbatically commending the| which cannot fail to be improved, bs a pene 


“<gono down to the sea in ships.” But the wiods| War Tickets, whether local or general, whethor | sound woolen Blankets weighing not loss thas four 
wiedon of hia decieion not to emancipate tho} Gen. Fremont is, with regard to Military op-| and the waves have weighed hor, and in this also} of your own party or otherwise, and whetber will be gladly recsived at the offices of the Uniied 
vorfy, and cloving with the omphatic sxrortion| erations of magnitude, an untried commander. |sho is found wanting: Not only does she) ig Republican or Democratic districta. That Qnertermustersin the priccipal towns of the Loyd Sa 
hint "the reavoow which pressed a0 powerfully] His fitness to loud thousands iv now to bel want this quality of comfort and of valety, but|ix the whole story. ae ea onra DLAtatE Which, hey ee area 
" Tis Lirias Dowilt C. Lite | upon the groat Preach Emperor press with| establicbed or diaproy ad. Success is the world’s|the helpless mass tossed in its huge propor.) afford to give, tbe fall market valae of nnitable, Blanka 
b Jodn nralont ornce Orosiny —damnces Taide @23,000-—Ulod At] ++fap mora forco upon us," it turoy a nhort|tent of morit; and, should be now be beaten} tions from billow to billow, and rolled down Livered asabovo, will be paid. MM. C. MELOR, 
i Pen Foe ee ee Terrie au? corr, avd vonoludos ite article ns follows; {by the robels, he will be Judged o pretender|into the trough of the eea, dashes hor helplees ‘Quartermaster General Uiited Gta 

4 and a clrlaton, Te may havo leas than bulf} passengers nysivst ber iron sidea to crush 





i Maton our beste; and that this noble Uoiovs the ¥or* fl sorted and betrayed the cause of the Masses; |round an army of Fifty ‘Thousand with three} st an expense of draught of water which 


alt, Ue wrens ose 
Bam gid by he ai i rode |g had anndo. Dinuelf an Lparor aod a} or four indeyendont corps, seperated by two or| would abut her out, whea deeply Inde, from 


Dioelops sean by vs, avi for (hove whiah Ib the providence of 
) Ged araveoehssfed vnvo 04/But which qvortal eye eannot dle 
i cary, we xboold rake our public acknowledgmentas 











War) ay readily wud heartily as when they aro 



















-re 








Herennto set my Kani, anid af 
Biate, at tho Cily of Albany, 
e year of our Lent ono 
Ay-o0n 

DIN D. MOROAN. 

















in Liver 






GENERALS AND OBITICS. 


‘That newepoper criticism of Military move- 


New-York, Oot. 1, 1861. 
PEC LATE ments in contemplation or in progress is haz- 


“While thie clearly mul 





phil bo our present policy, the Benth: 




















f Fo eae a tua atieted for poopie abou sil wndovstand that ony lavedteiiot| go many men ae ho con{route—his may be tho , a 
fla defenve war fated eut by Jadge D., yet tho openiug onthar| We Wille guarantes to carry {to the, death as “tt recruits, while the enemy rane Br. them, body and bones, o# they full. She i# D0) jdong if not cortainly pornicious, i¢ a puint on| TRANSVERSE OF TE SLAVE-TBADY 
* eee Witgiaute ora alten oy quod Wes of | a1 He wll accept no Moscow, no Bereatoa, no capttalatton | orutta, y PAt-|Ionor a noble ship, the last and beet handie| a oe ind ie made upy but we neithor| 18 concert with the Government, Mar 


‘Paris to the Conaohy na abdlnloa. When thor dan {tive vetoraus, flushed with ropeated triumphs} work of mun, a triumph over the furcos of 

come Lo ipl, lettho elaveulders beware! 7A*|—he may bo crippled for want of arms and|nature, but a floating islond, tho sport of a 

ae 4! munitions, while the allies of Floyd before bim| three days earthquake, on which men are tossed 

sureedt rebellion; ava | May have stolen themselves rich in overything| about by tho restless waters belpless and hopo- 

vAiwitsovr Bwaset|needed—no matter: be must triumph, or be| jess, amid the crath and wreck of a universal 
mancyition, ‘Thie would | whiatled down the wind as nuequal to bis posi-| rain, 


nly an Iimpalee, Uotapeconily, They know > 5 
il well thal Were vobld be no ving on ibe same continent |*10O- . We) presume) he comprebonds this ‘hard 


nisumo vor admitithat oivilinne aretacompetunt| Murrey haw recently perfeoted| a) Washi 
to detect and expoo Military blundore. On| Otrangements to bnflle the purpores oft 
the contrary, when m commanding. general off |*ave:tradera wlio; driven: from) this par 
cially reports, for exawple, that be desired to| Preparing to prosecute thei nefarious tr 
have the various divisions and brigades of hia|SUrond, ‘Tho recent‘condemoations of thes 


army immedintely in froat of the exemy the|®24 Augusta, nnd the eafe-keeping of impor 








dow, thay sill conquer dt wT 


‘The account of her last yoyage may ba found 








1000 Is w subject of endoriug 


Aud this pawpblet worwh reading and preserving. 






A vocond edition of the report of tho trinl of the 
Litdlajoho Libel-#olt t+ now ready, avd forsale at our cobater 








vwlth thn once: successful parrloldo a eval 
pon themwvelves perpetual war or bate compllance, thay 
would nish with \ton ibe apob, once and forever, came what 
Molabl. ‘he Southern people, 4€ they are pot otferly cope tn 
\ufaluation, will etop ebort ere they por te North to this 
iret extremity. 

Ib will thus bo xeon that the only point on 
Whioh our conservatives diffyr from our awful 
radicals is ono of tine, ‘Thoy way thoy will 












tune on such conditions nv ele nees fit to pre-| ger 
tcribe, Te may be beaten—ho tony even prove | hend 


back unless in tho way of exit from bin body. | tiead 


force, 


necessity, and is propared to wreatle with or-| in another column. 


incompetent to load an army—but we sadly|she would become unmanageable. 
mistake the man if any bullets sbaoll touch his}to the rudder made it impossible to hold her 


Hin raw troops way bo scattered by an equal|eport of the storm. 


She encountered the dan- 
which nautical men have always appre- 
ed might sometime befall ber, and when 
‘An accident 


to the wind, and she became the mere 
Without stecrage-way, bor 


night before the morning on which he gave 
bottle, but they were nevertheless left ten or 
fifteon miles off, becauss the brigadiers ond 
colonels preferred that arrangement, it requires 
no military training or experience to detect 
that commonder’s error. If be furtber reports 
that, in a battle commenced by himself, and 
whorein ho was defeated, be hud less than bulf| 





witnesses in the new House of Detention, & 
thrown the merchants in flesh into such ap 
that they have virtually abandoned the busi 
of outittiug in this country. As o last re 
the, baye determined to transfer their op 
tions tn ports like Marseilles and Havre, wh 
the yecilinr difference between the cargoe 
wonlure and lave-ships ix not so well w 









though we do not believe they will.) huge bulk mado ber all the more unmanageable, 
TK LARS WAR NWS, procinim Ewanclpation whenever they bull) Shonld the rebels await bis attack at or near|and her rolling moro terrific than savy sbip 

‘Pho roport thint Gen, Kromont bad boon wu-| have become eatiafiod that the Rebellion can only | Lexington, they will of course avail themselves! probably ever before experienced without going 
porwedod, nd ordorod to repair, under arrest, | hue bo put down; thor whom thoy denounce] of every natural advantage of position, and|to pieces or foundering. Tho difficulty of get- 
to Washington, in authoritatively denied, and} and execrate os incendiaries aay they aro al-| will improve thoso by ficld-works, They have|tiog any temporary stecriug appuratus upon 
: iw declared to bo a nimple fabrication. ‘Pho | ready watinGod on tho vital point, tod aro ready} noyer yet fought equal numbers on a fair field,| her was, from the same cause, all the 
Inteat roports from Jeferson City ropreaont| to act accordingly. Ie the differouce worth| and we do not think they ever will when there|greator, Thus her size, which waa to prove 
him ow actively engaged in preparing for a de quarreling about? is apy alternative, Aud should be fail and fall, | her greatsupi ity over olf otber yessele, bos 
cibive campaign. Our own view of the matter may be suc-| simply becaueo he is compelled, Like Lyon, to| proved her misfortune. So long as sho was 

A aurgoon of Col, Mulligan's Brigndo hos slnetly set forth as follows: fight on overwhelming force, wo ore sure bis} free from accident her advoutges, in certuin + : 
! Fonchod Jelforaon City with wows from Lox: J Slavery is the primary nud animating | countrymen will not refuse him the tribute of] respects, wero unquestiounble; but there can and ono may thoroughly comprehend this who 
i Angton to Monday night. Gen. Price, with tho cauto of thie atrocious Rebellion, which bas! monly tear, doea not kuow how W order or present arma. 
nainin body of his force, had gone southiard to | Het a single partisan who “# not alo a devoteo A civiliau may know perfectly what ought to 
{ola Don skfoOblluch, dntonding, be doue in war, though none bub a good rol- 

dior can tell how it is to be done. 


bis army undor fire, while the enemy over-|®*0d os in this port, Each steamer to Ha 
whelmed him by briogng up hia entire force,| 2%! Europe for some time past bias ca 
civilian ray bo os certain aa a véteran that|#0Me/0f tho piratical gentry from our-ial 
thore muat be some other business for which that|Pitable shores; and, if’ wo may nut lave 
general is botter qualified than for that of lead-| #*4'*{action of seviug many of them vigurog 
ing armies, For one of the most important |Pu0'*hed for'thoir crimes, we cun/at leatt 


‘dl obvioua canons of the art of war is tuat|Bfulate ourselycs that, through the ener 
active of Mr. Murray, the pestilent croy, 


been driven out of the country. 
Yt» Goveroment has recently «ent inv 
tons to all our Consuls at foreign ports to 
fuss clearances to vessels from thia cow 
whose legitimate cargoes may bo dish 
and replaced by others of a certain devoript 
‘This, it would scem, must be o death-blor 
the most accursed traffic in which eivilisd 
savage men have engaged. 
ee 
WHY NOT SAVE MELLON 
The President directed, and Congrest 
ward indorsed, a very considerable avgu 
tion of our Standing Army. An expt 













































s the commander to be strong at 
the deciding poiut, # weak everywhere else; 


be no such immunity in any human contrivance, 
How many men ho will bo ablo to muster in| and precisely whou accident was moat likely to 
‘after thie| of Slovory, while very fow thorough deyotees| front of Lexington we do not Know, but be-|usppen to her was precisely tho time when she 
] union, to give battlo to Gen, Fremont, Prico|0f Slavery aro not also partinuns of tho Rebel-|jiove the number cannot fall short of Thirty] was the least calculated to guurd againat, to 
‘ is nal fo bo quite iatoxicated vith hin reoont| lion. But for Slavery, thoro would not now bo} Thousand, and hope it may bo ewellod to Forty encounter, or to repair it, Her great strength Our objection to outside criticism on army 
y auccees, and ho anticipates un onsy victory} ® receded Stole nor w regiment in aris against] Thousand. If be can but have arms and mu-| unquestionably saved her from total shipwreck, operations or progress is based on the palpable 
" over Fremout. When ho bas achieved this, | the Union, nitions, wo shall hope for the best. We know, |but probably no mon over came out of such o fnadequacy of the data on which such criticism 
| ho ways ho eball qworch upon St, Louia,| 1 The whito opponents of the Rebellion in| however, that he has at no moment been ablo|Jioster alive with auch a talo of suffering. is usually based. Just now, for allustration, 
ni Tt io thought that tho Robels will endeavor to] the States which claim to have seceded from) to arm or oquip the Voluatetra pressing to his|1t ia fortunate that ber inability to cope with| ‘ere ore loyal Jonrnule which evince impa- 
placo themiclves between Jefferson City avd the Union are practically silonced—temporarily | standard—that be left at St, Louis, when he|a prolonged and violent storm has been shown| tence at Gen, McClellan’s innctivity, while) 
, tho forces of Gone Davis aud Sigel, thus cut-| dumb. ‘Dhousands of them have been drafted} started up tho river Inst Friday, whole regi-| without the losa of the ship ond all ou board Rebel gazettes loudly murwur io like spirit ot 
ting off the latter, intoudiog to meot Fremont {OF dragooned into the Rebel armies; tens of| ments for which be had no weapons, while | of her, Beauregard’s failure to capture Washington or ee ee ne nora thio) 
: near Jefferson City. ‘They hnve ninoteon |toueauds have been wnade to contribute lnrgely| regiment of cavalry lately drow up before him at leust force its defenders toa decinye battle. | Y/®° Ne id o Seals eee he sity 
plecer of artillery, and ore expecting rifled | Of their eubstance to sustain thor armies.|with but a single addio apd nover a belt or Now, if wo knew all thatis known fo both Geve- alta Lo fi renee oes ee aa 
cannon from the South; thoy clamor for tho|/Tlo Union has scarcely one open advocate) seabbard—and that field-guns ordered by him, rals McClellua and Beauregard of the atrength) 218 UT a A eda a. of 
opportunity of nate with the Notional/ Within tho territory domiuatod over by the}and deemed essential to binjeervice, have lait ance to advertise ite own circulation ns exceed-|%"4 cocdition of their respective armies, we) PSPSR 1 mNy Se EAN SU cake 
troops, and appear to have no doubts of thoir| Rebels. for weeks and alill lie in this city, simply be-|ing that of all the other dailics issued in this|MHRUE venture fo euggest to one oF tho [other fe amon of goad SR 
mocorw. — Prioo stated to tho surgeon roferred| UL. Now it will bo found excocdingly diff) cause some underling of the War Department) city! There is no sivgle journal publisbed any of them the expediency of moving on, though] ® (EY Bin Taey thane ee) 
fo, tnt the Rebel Govornmont had loaned to|Sult—we do not say impossible, but very dilll-/ does not soo fit to accopt and forward them.) whero in the world which bus twice the daily wo do not doubt that eitber of them knows n % ae et are aes vaiteted, sw 
tho Stato of Missouri $1,000,000, to ald iv | C¥lt—to conquer Ten Mulons of People who, to} Such facts may well justify the gravest Oppre-) circulation of Tz TRIBUNE, nor #9 much as hundred times more of tha art of way tha we hie eae PECTS vec ee RE 
oarrying on the war; but considoring the {Hl practical intents, are unanimous in uphold-|hensions, The Detroit Advertiser atatos that |that of Tne TnmUNB and either of two or ever shall, But can one of these newspaper at actin ae Teaittie atkiiois ae 
wource whonce this boart comes, it may ho put| Mt te Rebel cous. But lot a decree of} the Ordoance Department at Wasblogton wold] three other of our city dailies, In aggregate grumblers for ao advance, tell the strengt of 2° Sea Sat is an 
aside ava very empty lie, ‘Tho conduct of Kunnelpation go forth from the Natioual Capi-|ten thousand Eutield musket (or rifles) since) ciroulation, no other newspaper issued in ony | ettber warn army within twenty-five thousaud? Be a 2 fas poe 4 ee 
Price avd his troops at Lexington, toward our| tl aud Four of thore Ten Millions are at) Bull Run to a private dealer for $10 each, and) part of the world equals ‘Tne ‘Trrnune, | WHO does know to-day whether there ure wore ve eee ee ibis eis os 
Wounded, {a represented to be atrocious; ho} Nee transformed into ardent ond active allies! that the Govesowent has eince tried to buy!thoagh our Daily edition ia less than that of| Union or Rebel troops within a day's march of] i a Faeeer icomaincea tet 
robbed ono hovpital of all the modical stores, | the Iodivisible Republic. They will all hear) them back for $20, Had but there arms been | two or three others, while our Weekly and the Potomac? Who does certainly know Ca ee Toa ee hk aa, ms ; oI ane 
eaviog not ovou a sponge. of auch decree withio a fortnight after its| sont promptly to Fremont instoad of being ®'|Somi-Wveekly aro both unparalleled, Our is-)ther army may not fall below 150,000 men, eT ate ne base 
Wo bare o report of an engagement in{ue, and will know how they are affected! fooled away, we belicve affairs in Missouri) yey for the past four months have averaged and that there are not over 200,000 confront- ral ake BS ss ae Mf mf 
Woutern Virginio, which ix calculated to cheor {SY if and from that moment the monstrous! would baye worn o far brighter aspect to-dsy.| sn4 now stand as follows: ; — jing it? What rashness, then, to insist =f oat Sama Sai ey th W nai 
all boarts if the dotails are accurately trane-| Rebel lice that the Unionists mean to Kill) To buy serviceable though not the very best tlat either General should’ givo battlo without | Prvected new regiments io: Dilog © 

















NEWSPAPER QUACKERIES. 
A ainglo journal bas tho unpriucipled aseur- 

























ti 55,000 y ey occur i ‘Phere # 
mitted; we buve, bowever, been eo froquently tho, ell them to Cubs, colonize them as!arms at exorbitant prices, may in these times aia knowing very ueurly with what strength he aS fae Be Nee Br 
Aiswppointed in intelligence of slinilar battles! #Aves in Central America, Ke,, will be as the| be an unwelcome necessity; to sdf them, under 159,000 could offer it, and what forceyhe would haye|°! officers Bere, mrendy, an ue 


‘Aner the battle ahall hayo been|#eaccies goon if the Examining Boar! 
ite duty. 

This plan would at once reduce the 
expenses uf the Military service and 
iucrense its eBiciency. Then why nott 


that wo do not place iinp\icit relianoo upon the| ile wiud, ‘They will be cdustantly planning) existing circumstances, it in a public func- 
orrative, and wait with ioterst for ite contin. | Skanes to points occupied by the Union forces; | tionary, a blunder if no worse, 
mation, ‘bo report runs thus: that ten com-| le dominant rece will be compelled to distrust) However, we eball probably soon hoar that| prosperity at this time—a pretenso refuted by] the Contedorates sball venture to publish their) 
panios of Kentucky, Obio, and Virgiuia troops, {aud wateh them, and will be paralyzed by| Missouri ix won or lost. We beliovo the rebels | almost umrorsal experience. The circulation| oficial report of it; a¥ they have uot yet been 
under Liout.-Col. Hoysrt, on @ day not epooi-{ fears of eervile insurrections, Jn abort, from} have now coliected in and around’ Lexington) of American dailies 8 this year Inrger than goaded into publisbivg their official report of 
fied, surrounded and attacked the Rebel at) te hour in which the decree of Emancipation] tho strongest army that they will be able thisyear/ever before, yet o great many bave| the Bull Ruo coubat; but there is not a sol- 
Chapmansville, and routed them, killing 100/sball go forth, the Four Mitlioos of wlaros will! to concentrate in Missouri, and that tho defeat recently been diacontioued because their|dier ow earth, not to ray a civilian, who can| The Herald congratulates. the com 
fand taking prisouors a many more From the) ave ceased to bo an clemont of strength to] of this wilf drive them from tho State, Acor-| patronage was inadequate to meet therr| decide whuther McClellan, or Beauregard, or|'* Improvement in Business—Adaptattos 
ae rource we buye ulso a report that a bat.|tho Rebellion, and will have become an element) respondent of The Times, who wituessed (under|curreot expenses. We doubt that s  sin-| ncither, pate to suk B vigorous pias Eeree to the New Order of Things, 
lo was at the time going on at Sewall’s Mouxe| ®t positive and alarming weakness, uard) the conclusion of the siege of Col. Mul-| gle daily in this city bas paid its current) unless he Knows tho relative strength of their) Of 1 says: a 
tain between Geu. Cox avd Gena Floyd and| IV. These facts avd couslderations belong pa- Tigan's Position, expressly enys: e expouses throughout the last four months, or| respective armies, And it is highly probable sed eee caw oe eRearice | 
Wise, in which tho Rebela were belng Worsted. |tent and palpable, and our most inveterate! “Allthe big guns tthe Confederates wore thers T'saw,|that a dozen an tho Union have done eo.| that each commander alone knows the exact | for ihe foture welfare of the country, Tastead of the 


Wo have nothing defivite from Wasbington. | Huvkers who atill love the Union more than mmong others, Generals Slack Price, Farsona, Rains Herdee | Iyaijiog live by their Advertising, and this in- strength ond approximate efficiency of his own buslcess with tbe South, bs = Bich eur merobanis 


i ; Gov, Jackson, Geox Harris, [Martin] Green, MoGoffin, Capt- & A ij ‘ a ich vast sums of ucney, and Aare been obliged 
' Tho position of aflaire there appears to be uot) Slavery basing been avrept by the current. to| Cova Cems tare Marin] Gress Pere en Citably fale fT in’ tinea of business atagoation}atiny, while able to give pretty ood estimate eee ana princines for oaim, necesita, end cae 


materially changed, though some correspondents | the point of waying, ‘If tho Rebellion cannot | ad méniem” or depression, No amount of mere circulation} of tue power pitted aguiost bun, While n0 O06 | 4, springing up, aud we are becoming depoudext 
write of great and unusial activity among the| ‘bo put down veithout Smancipation, it shall bo} —Ebia leaves only Ben. MoCultoch’s Arkan-)will support a jouroal of the size, price and| else knows even so much as this. At best, OC-| other, instead of 1 on strangers” Kes, Ke 
troops ou the other side of the Potomac, and|** ty Bmsucipation,” we are utterly indisposed | eas rnffians to be accounted for, aud they can youeral cbaracteristice of THE Tribune.  For-| curate knowledge of the strength of either army) Very trow indeed, though we had to 
Of mysterious movements of largo bodios of| to hurry matters. We do not judge the Goy-| hardly excoed Ton Thousand, ‘The capture of|merly we, with our iwmediate” rivals, were] 1s sacredly restricted to 8 very few, and these| eyes twice before we could be certain 
thom to positions not apecitied, tin beliwved) ernmebt; we prefor to follow and support it,|Mulligan’a foreo has doubtless given prestixe | compelled to tasue ftequovt Supplements; but the most unlikely to share their knowledge with| were reading a leader in Phe Herald. 
by soino that Gen, McClellan intends to tako| The Rebels may see fit to succumb ia season) to the rebéls, and thus brought some thousands) none bos been issued by any, New-York journal |juuroalista or the public. Aud neither desert-) that paper be good enough to state ja 
Powsossivn of the enemy's outposts at once, pre-| fo Ave Slovery; oF they may possibly be con-| to their standard, while it bas supplied them | for months Yet wo have given a larger amount }ers nur spies can give vitber commander opy|*' feelings an@ principles” ** our mel 
’ Paratory tom nubsequent and apeedy advance) quered without the ald which a decreo off with xome valuable and more indillerrut eras) of nou-Advertising matter during those very| trustworthy ueeount of bis oppouent’s streugth, |** Lave been obliged to sacrifice!” in ° 
upon bis main position. But, of course, | Kmancipation would inevitably bring to the Na-| Lexington ia the heart of the epsest slave! montss of general depression tan were ever| however willivg to tell all he knows. attract nod bold “the inapeura burine# 
Hothing definite is made public ~~ "Lfional side. If no and two or three more de-j rogioa of Mixouri,  fortile qnd flourishing given by ny other journal of equally moderate} ‘Those africtures apply in spirit and eub-)+ the South!” and whether the said 


‘Tho scandal of the Press already reterred to| to mest t b 
pretends to be enjoying a lurge measure of| fought, we may all be wike as owls, provided 







































bad any ‘* feelings and principles” to 
‘issacioail whether for Seutbero ‘* busines” 
or any other? 


‘The telegraph apprives us that at s Repobli- 
‘can County Convention held at Syracuse on 
‘Tueetay, 

Qe sotion ef the Hom Acetin Myers, the Convention 
swucmly indoreed Benjamin FP. Brose, the Repadlicas codi- 
date for Canal Commdualozer.” 

—There are doubtless persons who would 
prefer to ran for office with, as there are 
others who would choose to run without, the 
warm jindorsement of the ‘Hon, Austin 
Myere" We wish to be understood as be- 


longing to the latter clase. 











THE NOMINATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S 





UNION CONVENTION. 
———— 
LETTERS OF ACCEPTANCE. 

The Committee of the People's Union Convestion, 
in snawer to letters addresred tothe several candi- 
datee, havo received the following replies. 

‘Owiog, doabtless, to bis absence from home, the 
Commitee have not yet received @ reply from Mr. 
Dickinson. 








15, 1°81. 


Courtaxn, § 
cuit, Com 


Mosre Noau Davis, jr, Wate Dory Hin 





de. 
to bebeld the unapkully of purpose that 
bo 1, aud Ht ste, 





iDieit that the partisan moat be dropped until the faz ea 
oat aie ears fabric of tne Cenitation are extin- 


abcd. 
Tu heris like ths, to be the candidate o! the people for the 
extllod ollice cswied. ixau honvr not to bs refuxed- 
Very truly yours, HORATIO BALLARD, 
Frama, Sept. 10, 1801. 
Blomre. Noam Davis, jr, Wa Drm, god! Liman Paruny, 
Cormmiltec, Kew 
Gryrurnna? } pave the hover to 
fof yeu lottcr of the Ith snet., inform 
Eloi (or the ollice of Controller by 
Ryracisn, om tho 10th inet, *reprerentiog tha people of the 
State, independently of tl'party. ties,” std requesting my as: 
fant (o the tse of Catuldate for that. 


















ony tie to express to. 
ton, io grateful eck 
fxpecira honor afta 
snd respoaalbte, iy of una 0 large xo 
A a raroect nse poble al patrol pape 
Witt bigh rezards for each of you, tudleidcally, Taz, yours, 
vary tiuly? LUCIUS KUDINSON, 


fou to the Conve: 
unsought and un- 
jon #0 iniportant 
ipectable, 


you, and through y 
ean be 

















To the Hon. Noa Wa Dorn, Hitax Pair, 
Gnaximxrs xh instant offclaily tnformlog 

mo of fb fice of State ‘Tieasures, by the 

Convention web AL BYsaure on (he 10'b fastant, 


came daly to band. 
in acknowledging the receipt of ysur very faltering notice, 
ft ms to may that Lr {omy Gouination to that 
fh tnd important offic, ‘coluplinens (0 my native 
‘ooUnLY, ae well ar to ray; bat Uahould be uornlndtol 
Of my inany obligstions ouny witch bas couTerred 
‘on me ropeated hone: ta lotereats, ware 1 to 
Arcline « vomination ro dered, 

Tcorially embrace th joned liberal, and patrlotlc sen- 
tmants embosied in the plat(orus adopted by the Co'venton, 
and pledge mysolf to stand by ‘apua Ni, Gutll the Last 
Erattos, ermed or anaruied sbiall hive rerelved 
due tobistofemy; antl the Au 

rebel, whether apan the 
on shall have beeu enforces 
syed, sud corruption it bigh Faces both Sats 
Several Governsient—shall bavo meolved the Iongde- 
aged. but wellearmed, chastlnaieat whlch Ite numeroui of 
feoxos mei 













ae 
to that 



























A ra, 
Vory obedient servant, 

Wal. B. LEWIS 

Maxon's Orriox, City oF Bovvaco, Sopt. 24, 188 





188). 
‘and Pxuny, Comultteo of People's 











: Absence from tho city has prevented an 
searlier annwer to your courteous nie uf the 1th nat, whlch, 
Informs mo that [bare beu nom! ic ¢ Canal 





‘Commibsalonor, by Convention w 
Sa the 10th luk, representing the 


fork: 
‘The declarations of the Peopl 


1 offico 3 
ich sscemUled at Syracuen 
Proplo of the Siate of Now: 











pres}utre- 
romert, and 
i 
idravor|o dls. 
‘Dauner as wills 






Taccept the noainstloa, 
sshargo tun dutics of the offica in #0 
the contidence reposed in me by the People’s Cuuventian 

Tau very respectfully and troly scu obedient servau' 

FRANKLIN A. ALBERUER. 











New-Yonx, Sept. 24, 1151, 
To the Hon Noam Davis, jr, WicttAm Doxe, Hisax 
Panny, Comulites, ko 





Grsviwnr: T bave feseived your note annocnctn} 

op of myself for uho st uation of C 

it tera, by “the Convention held 
aL, representing the people of t 


ve 
al Comuutilouer 
Blateludhper: 

ae dpe 
den'ly of all V4 es,” and thauk you for the kiod isu or 
dial tanner ia which you convey the wishes of tbe Coayen- 
tlon, as wellex your own, for my anccme: 

Tnccord in every sentimontexpresed In the ‘Declaration 
‘of the People’s Conventicn," made at Sy acusa; especialy fn 
ius devote tha malnideance of iba Cousin ake 

lted Statea, and of thelr peryetant Uetony 7 
hope ee Paresh ba te: calvatt i} eahaes 
BEER Gane 
hata ‘atv 
Crablanod parsasent pease 

‘To be vaanimoualy Bon inated by e body of citiains com- 
possi salt plea partion what devotio to ‘he el fa 
fveatnof ou commen country abrorbea all pasty ofr ittets: 
on: un hy bor that forbids my deciluing the nomiumpoa. 

Very respectfally your ¥. A TALLMADUE. 


Divistox Exorn' 
BANY, Sept. 20, 
Guyrreuex: Your favor. notl{yiog mn of my uobatfon 


by the "People's Consentiou,” astembied at Syracuie, on 


Eas been received. 



























TAYLOR. 

Kinaston, Sept 23, 101, 

To tho Hon. Noax Davis, jr., Wituian Duala aud Hick 
Peant, , Committee, ke. 

Guxremmen: Your I 












if of the Court cf Ap- 
0th inst 


on ihe I ‘ 
fudepeodently «f all 
bile wou evgagra Ls 






cliizena of 
Ment fn ttealfto excite the 


earees, anes 
ending dinper andi hl iy yooe,dafer und ssiats 
hare ee Eta a un rer ead 
ise with trait oe nd 
he Gorernment, 
that eecored by 
Roatan 
aoe vin 
thelr peared 








It 
the aituority of the 
rraitory either meet | 





tramucled by ties, and ther 

qreat Kepabli, and devotedly alteched lo what bapeaies 
Tegu'ded as tbe wiscat ad 

vised b 








tons 
aarnrances o, ny great reapect fe you lodivida: 
uly, Lam, youretraly, 7 “WILLIAM 1. WRIGH 
FonbmAy, Westchoster Co Sept. #4, 1081. 
Moser Noatt Davis, je, Woe. Duna, Hixan PexnY. 
Gusziexs: have Veen favored with youlletier of Rept. 
fect ot egemnteaticcy eee atria dere; 
ion by the Conventionfor the ‘tice 
Anspector of State Prisons. 7 mate 
4eccrot the somtastion, esd approve of tle declaraloa of 
i 


sbvald add thet, whileset ambitlous of 

Mitleal preferment, yet tbat I bist! 7 

Becer eoh ibe Conveutiius aut Ta pserot ay clos, 
the diles of the etce for, 








‘ABRAHAMB, TAPPEN, 








a) charactor be. the, oF 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 4, 1861. 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 








ITS UTTER FALLACY. 
CAPTURES OFF HATTERAS INLET. 


Speclal Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribane. 
Wasuinoros, Thureday, October 3, 1861. 


THE REFORTED DISMISSAL OF GEN. FREMONT. 

The dispatch of The Herald that Gen. Wool 
has been ordered to supersede Gen, Fremont 
is a pure fabrication. There is not a word of 
truth in it. We telegraphed to you yesterday 
the simple fact out of which thir fiction was 
manufactured, that Gen. Mansfield had been 
ordered to take command at Fortress Monroe, 
and Gen. Wool detached for duty not yet 
made public, : 

CAPTURES OFF HATTERAS. 

‘The Susquehanna, on the 28th ult., captured 
off Cspe Hatteras, the Rebel schooner San 
Juan, of Elizabeth City, North Carolina, from 
Anguilla, West Indies, with aslt, sngar, and gin, 
She was sent for condemnation tv New-York, 
On tho 29th she captured the schooner Balti- 
more, of Elizabeth City, from Turk’s Island, 
cleared for Philadelp! but canght entering 
the inlet, with a cargo of ealt, suger, and 
coffee. The salt was nearly destroyed by satu- 
ration. She was anchored inside, as doubtful 
if it would pay to send her for sdjudicat on. 
‘The Susquebanna’s officer state that nine out 
of ten of the Rebel vesscls carry the British 
flag to avoid capture. 

PROMOTIONS. 

The following promotions were mndo to-day: 

Col. Joseph P. Taylor, Commiseary-Gonoral of 
Subsistence, vice Gibson, deceased. 

Maj. Améa B. Eaton, Assistant Commicsary-Gene- 


y 
1, with rank of Lietenant-Colonel. 
Captain Amos Beckwith, Commissary of Subsist- 














ence, wih rauk of Mujor, vice Eaton, promoted, 
° 


‘Second Lientonant Edmund Freeman, Sth Infant 
ry, promoted to ba Firat Lieatonant Sth Tafautry. 
Capt. Thos, JeHoyt, Assistant Adjatant-General 
of Volunteors, with ran 
Gen. Butterfield. 


of Cuptain, to report to 
t 
Col. Delos B. Sacket, Inspector-Genoral, with 





rank of Colonel. 

Capt. Thos. 
General, with 
F, Smith. 


J. Nowsbam, Amsistant Adjatant- 
rank of Captaio, to report to Gon. C. 


Surgeons—Daniel Meeker, Jobn J. 
jieell, John McNulty, J. H. 
inan Kimball. 





Volunteers, to report to Gon. Hancoc! 

Lieut. Col. Geo. L. Andrews, 2d Regiment Masaa- 
chusotts volunteors, to bo Assistant Adjatant-Geno- 
ral of Volanteors, to report to Gon. Banks. 

Capt. Richard f. Aachmaty, Avsistant Adjutant- 
General Voluntecrs, with rank of Captain, to re- 
port to Gen. Morrell. 


The following mombers of Gon. McClellan's 
Staff havo been promoted; 


Capt. Kingsbury, U. 8. A., Chief of Ordnance, to 
bes Colonel. 

Copt,, Hudson, U. 8. A.; Aid, to be Lientenant- 
Colonel. 

Capt, Switzer, U. 8. A., Aid to be Lientenant- 
Colonel. 

Major Clarke, Chief of Commissary Department, 
to be Colonel. 

DECLINATION OP GEN. SHIELDS, 


Geo, Shields has declined tho Brigadier-Gene- 
ralship on account of ill health, 


INSTRUCTIONS IN PREPARING CLAIMS 
SOLDIERS’ PAY, 

The following circular of yery general inter- 

eat bos just been issued from tho Treasury 


Department: 

Toenable those who may have clalme uj 

States for money due deceased officers sad ers, on account: 

of itary eervices rendered, wheiher in the regular or volun: 

tear vervite, to obtain tb ita ths least dslay, tho. fol- 
lowing information is fas i 
layment. 


Order of Pay) 
Order First=If the deceavod wes married, payment will bo 
madeist (othe widow 4, if 80 widow, te he child or 
children (if minors, to the gaarJian). 
a roma ott be dled unmarried—=Ist, to the fathe: 
Af the father is dead, to the mother; 34, if both pare: ri 
ead: to tho brothers sad later, colietively; latly, tothe 
bere gene 
Bett Ben eTApplication, Proof, and Authentication, 
Applicatin.—The clelmant or claimants murt make = writ- 
ten epplication ander oath, aud over 
igpature, etaling hie, ber, or their namo 
jeounbetlin fe ths sacoased wit 
taptain of tho company an 
ilect Bie th and nf : 
“arreara of iy 3 the 
nidoract of July 22, 1061; or" three month! 
der act of Juiy 19, 104%, 
(4atlfy tho secounting officers that tho person or 
poreons thus claimlug ts of are outliled tg the mouey in tho 
oy clalin, the depoatilous OF wo 
credible witaesses will be tequlred, stating that they 
are soqoainted with the clalmant or claimants, the cou- 
nections beld to the deceased, and that they (the depanents) 
tre didiaterented. 


FOR 


n the United 














ey revldeuce, 
thn letter oF name of the 














F the office of State Eugiveer aud Surteyor, | P! 





;_ PoUfysog. ane that X was mant-| f 





‘an, | Department receipts, for the foarth quarter of the 
year 1800, was nearly $2,000,000, while the excess | 


iz] 000, the receipts being nearly $2,197,000, The re- 


Authentication—The application and depositicns, above 
required, to be sabscribed a: 

miesloper, notary publi 

ized to adetolster cat 
veal of a court of recort 





tobe 


Administra} @ taking out of ‘letters of admfots- 
tratfon"” te attended with couslderaile expense (often au. 
) At is suggested that It be douse only when required 













ba for- 
‘ounted 
les 


on such com- 





2, sr 7. 
‘Addrews Ere B. Puexcn, itor of Treasury De- 
periment, Washingren CliyrDs 6. sr Ot 


To the Associated Press 
Wasmrxoroy, Thursday, Oct. 3, 1981, 
THE REPORTED REMOVAL OP GEN, PREMON 


_ Ramors being prevalent involving important mili- 
tary cbanges, it is ascertained on inquiry at the War 
Department that no order bas been isxued to Mujor- 
Gen. Fremont to report for trial by conrt-martial. 
‘FHE COMMAND OP FORTRESS MONROE. 
Itis toe that Gen. Mansfeld bus been appointed 
to the command of Fortress Monroe, but Gen. Wool, 
whom he supersedes, bus been assigned to no other 
daty. 
POSTAL RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES. 
The excess of expenditures over the Post-Offlee 











for the first quarter of the present year was $303,- 


ceipta in the latter quarter exceeded those of the 
former by over $50,000. 
‘THE CLAIMS AGAINST NRW-GRENADA. 
‘The United States and the New-Granadiun Joint 
Convention for the settlement of claims against the 


latter, growing out of the Panaina riots, haye appoint- a 


edthe Hon. Nathan G. Upbam of New-Humpubire, us 
Bwpire. This gentleman ucted in a si 
in 1853, for the United States and Great Brituin 
Claim Convention, James Carlisle, eaq., for New- 
Gernads, will forthwith proseed to take testimony 











ta | Exvegeralk, Pr 





lar capacity | M 










GEN. PRICE WITH THE MAIN BODY OF Hs ARMY 
MOVING SOUTHWARD—IIR IS TO JOIN BEN 
MCULLOCH AND GIVE GEN, FREMONT BAT~ 
TLE—EXTENSWE PLANS LAID OUT BY 
PRICE, 

\  Juprensow Orr, Wedorsday, Oct 2, Leet. 

Gen. Fremout continues actively oceapied, and 
the various division commanders haye bad fnterviows 
with him to-day, His programme is maid hy those in 
bis confidence to bo excellent in every particular, and 
to have met the approval of all the military authori- 
ties to whom ho hus disclosed it, Since his ari al 
dere confidence in the Federal canso bas greatly in- 
creased, and it is now belioved before the end of the 
month Missouri will be parged of ber Rebel force. 

‘Tho steamer Emma left for Lexington this evening 

to convey our wounded fo tho hospitals In St. Loula, 

Col. Philip St. George Cook of the M4 U. 8, Dra- 

goons arrived here this ovening, and bad « lengthy 

Private interview with Gen. Bremont. His force of 

regulars from Utah will, no doubt, be ordered to this 

vicinity for service, Tt le aid that a Drigadio-Gen- 

eralship vill be conferred upon Lim. 

Jurransox Crer, Thursday, Oct. 3, Lbs. 

The following in a special dispatch to The St. 
Louis Democrat: 
Dr. Whito, of Col, Mulligun’s brigade, arrived 
hera in the Sedalia train at an early hour this morn- 
ing, and brings information from Lexington up to 
Monday night. 
Gen. Price bad left Lexington with the main body 
of his force, und is moving Soathward for the parpove 
of effecting a junction with Ben McCalloch, aftor 
which bo will give Gen, Fremont battle, 
Dr. Whito reprosenta that Gen. Prico is decided 
upon this point, having been elated and intoxloated 
by bis victory at Lexington. Hoe ways that Gen. 
Price anticipates an easy victory over Gen. Fremont 
at this point, and will then move on to St. Louis, 
‘There were no loss than 24,000 Rebels ready to 
riso and welcome him with arms {n their bands, 
Dr. White thinks that the Robols will endonyor to 
get between usnnd the forces at Georgetown, and 
surround and cut off Gen, Davis and Gen, Sigel, and 
then meet Gon. Fromontnear thia place. ‘Tho Rebel 
force bus 19 fiold pieces, and aro expecting rifled 
cannon from the South: 

Geus Price (old the Doctor that the Southern Con- 





psdency had loaned the State of Miséonri $1,000,000 


for tho purposo of carrying on tho war aguinst the 
Federal Government. 

‘Tho Robel troops are confident of victory, and are 
clamoring to be led against Gen. Fremont. 

Dr. White gives a sorry statement in regard to tho 
conduct of the Rebola toward the wounded at Lex 
ington. Thoy took away from him all his horpital 
slores, not leaving him even a spouge, 

‘There were but about 900 mon in Warrensburg 
when the Doctor passed throujh there, 

He thinks Price's force nombess fetty 40,000, 

Dr. White eays be heard on bis way hero that 
18,000 Rebels had started from the main body, and 
marched toward Georgetown, with the intention of 
taking that place before reénforcements could reach 
there from Jefferson City. 

A miller who left Georgetown yesterday morning 
says tat he was tarned buck by tue enemy's pickets 
twelve miles from that town. 

The Doctor believes that the rebels have no idea 
of quitting the State, but intend to make a demon- 
stnition in vast numbers upon Georgotown, Jetfer- 
son Gity, and St, Lonis, and that thoy aro porfect| y 
confident of their ability (o take them. 

‘No immediate uttack in feared at Georgetown, 
our forces thoro uro preparing to receive the for. 

An offlcor here, formerly of Gol. Malligun'a Iriah 
brigade, who loft the vicinity of Lexington on Monday 
evening, places no confidence in to trath of thé 
above. This officer says at the time he left not 
more than 10,000 Rebels bad quitted Lexington, and 
that nothing reliable was koown of their intentions 
or course, or what policy they bad concluded to 
paraue, 

Booneville and Glasgow wore quiet at the last ad- 
vices, bnt our forces are on tho alert fora fight. 
Muny persons think that thoro will be no general en- 
gagement, aince the reported evacuation of Lexing- 
ton, but others believe thut he will very soon strike 
1s Llow in some quarter where ho is lenst expected, 
and the prospectjof a battle is rather increasod than 


= 








| diminished. 


A portion of Gon. Price's force had moyed toward 
Indopendence, 
Br, Lous, Wedoosday, October 3, 1261. 
Tho following is aepecial dlsparolito The Sf. Louis 
Democrat + 
“de 





nsom City, Wedoosdsy, October 2, 1941. 
“Two Government steauera ave gone up to 
Glasgow to bring down Col. Wortuingston's 5th 
Towu Regimont to Booneville. 

“Preacher Johneon's robel eayalry are etill scour= 
ing tho country along the Onage River, stealing 
everything they can lay their bands ov, aod ranning 


p- | UeKroes South and selling them. 





Livnt Gol, Towen is actively engaged tn bia po: 
tion of Chiof of Artill oth Lotisn's id 
Dubois’a battarles, which did such good service ia 
the buttle of Springleld, ure among tho artillery 
jere,"” 

THE KILLED AND WOUNDED AT LEXINGTON. 
The Missouri Republican of tho 2th alt. contains 
lengthy detached ucconnt of the seigo of Lexing- 
ton, but as we have already given u graphic descrip- 





\tion of the affair from muother source, we extract 


only tho following list of the killed and wounded: 


up nioaDe. 
i Wounded—Ale der 
jay, Jol Kelly, C. LL 
Miadlges, Mecerth 
Corray, Johu Gallagher, ‘Bato, Hockley, 
Micbae! Grecsbaw, Delaney. #¥ ous Mow man, Stopbee 
euner, Corporal Hackley, Jamies Noooan, ATZIn : 
a a at esa 
(PANY C,—h illec ut Morris, Sams nett, Js 
Conway, Corcelias O'Leary. Wounsse—John Hooks sucrere, 
Wy, Tam iby Finlay, Robert Lang, bergract Mocoey, Thassos 
mor 
Courant D.—None killed. ove slightly wonnded. 
Courant EB ae HEB RSUys Wownded 
: rover 


liftesn or twecty, 
1 But could find bat 






























sol an faforoed by ue of 
few waives owlog Uo love of min Mohan 
Fa Were KBawa Lo be Killed and dergeact Chapiien, Mast 

‘bil, Vorman, Bart Heys, Led oie Cramer, And. 


Bite, Keats 











IK, Hened, Blanoy, Berfeant HeCarthy, woabded. 
Comrany G (Masuar-roll lors) —Casoalt tes Cove. 

ANY H—Kiled—Jamies Wentett, —— Greely. Wound. 
ed—Lieut. Hckery, Mike Calewoasy, — Wiitett James Ste 
Glaze, John Heelan, Jona Vols. Moving—Starclase 

Compast [—Kulled=Urrael. Betoun Wi 
Fltzgurald, Thin Carey, A. C. Parks Haynes, 

Courast K—Kided—Jou Noal, Thea. Ballin. Wounded 
Suse MeCarth Kex'don, John Healthan, James 
MeNanase. aunlygrass. 





Lien’ 
Col White, Home Guards, 
KANSAS CITY MESERVE COMPS, THIRTEESTH ¥I5- 
SOUNI RROIMKNT—COL. PEABODY. 
Major Yen Horo, severely 
Wounded Capt Miller, Ho 
at Powers, John U. Sel us Saliivan. Fat 
Minnis, Carol, Engler Hervey, Hops 
Tons Brylogus. 


—— Case. —— 
ya. Misrieg—Gustar 













others W 
Ghar, Wheter. Waa, Bery 
ant O. G. Stearns, O. We 
atchey, M. B. Ecbetikion 


icbael Hampinn, Cor 
Ges. 9 Det, Aaron Loe, Marcas Tailor, Soba Sor, Cope 
ret, Aas sree Fay Ler, Serb, Co 








on bebalf of that Republic, and present it om the first 





oa 
th Cornor, Wm. Conk, Themas| 'y 
‘Bralloy, Mowsas Sati 


FROM GEN. BANKS'S DIVISION. 
THE REBEL ATTACK ON Tile UNION CAMP AT 


GREAT FALLS—§ POWERFUL DEMONSTRA- 
‘TION, BUS ea DAMAGK, 


tho shoulder by @ Rebel Heket at an esrlivr boar, 
‘The guna nsed by the Rebels were raven in number, 


ing projectilos of the Sawyer pattern. 

At the commoncement of the cannonading, Lient. 
Col, Suiterand tho Adjutant of the ‘Mth Now-York 
rode up to the Balls, 10 miles distant, and found tho 
regiment on guard there widely eoaltered, they 
having no artillory to reapond with, Whilo Col. 
Suller war convorsing with the Adjutant, a 6pound 
ball from the enemy's battory passed between th 
into a and bank, from whence it waa taken. Tho 
balwasofn foo finish, showing that the Rebels 
aro not deflelent tn the manuficture of thelr pro 
Jectilon. 

A Uolon battory eubsoquently arrived at the Falla, 
‘and throw poveral shells into the aupposed position 
of the enemy, but obtained no response, ‘The Rebels 
‘expored eoven guns in thelr attack. 

About S o'clock, the samo force encampod about 
two miles from tho river, opposite the mouth of 
Muddy Branch, where a Mosaebusotte roglmont ta 
stationed. Hore they remalued all night, butdid 
not compliment ox by any dewonatration, Turly 
thin morning they again moved forward. ‘They wero 
probally desticed to Leesburg or the Pointof Rocks, 

‘Tho river {s too high at present to admit of crosalnyy 
abany of tho fords. 





aE 

REPORTED ATTACK ON NEW-ORLEANS. 

SEVENTY VESSELS COMING UP—IKN M'CUL« 
LOCH ALARAMED. 

Sr, Low, diay, Oot. 9, 1081. 
publican Yoaraw that u totter bas boon re 
colved from New-Orleans (the dato of the letter not 
given), stating that a fleet of noventy vowels, large 
‘and small, was then coming up the Balizo to attack 
‘that city. 

The Republican alno loarns from a oltizon of thin 
Stato, who left Richmond a week nyo last Montay, 
that Le naw iu tho papers on the route # proclama 
tfon from Hen MeCutloch calling on the eltixons of 
Mialea'pp!, Tenneaseo, und Arkanass for fieon regi+ 
ments, the men for sorvice in Misourl. 








FROM FORTRI 


MONROE, 





from Hatteras Inlet, bringing the latest intelligence 
und the remnant of tho Nuval Brigude, A fow poo~ 
plo were still coming in to tako the oath of ulle- 
inno, 

Tho frigate Suaqnehanns hud taken two prizes 
which had onsuspectingly appronched tho Tnlot. 
‘They were both eelioonors from tle Woat Indica, 
Tonded with sa, angar, 0. 

Tho qun-boat Cambridge cawe up thin mim: for 
coal and water, Sho hus beon making tho blockade 
off Beaufort, N. ©., and has taken four priv Tho 
prizes bolng; The Loulen Agno from Lunenburg, 
with a cargo of fisb; the Revero from Yarmouth, 
N. 8, loaded with fiah; the Edwin from Barbados, 
h molawees; and the Julia from St Jolin’s, with 
edicinos, otc. 

Tho revenio cuttor Monrietts ts ot Old Point, 

aed 
EXPEDITION FROM CATRO. 
‘Cuicano, Thoreday, Dot 9 IMI, 

Tho Journal's Cairo special ways that a largo noi 
Dor of troops aro now being ewburked for un linpore 
tunt expedition, No one knows thole destination, 

GAIKO; Mil, Thursday, Oot: J, IRI, 

The expedition went youtorday to Churloston re« 
turned thix morning with o large amount of corn, 
wovoral borves, aud nino prisouory, They ara boloy 
tried to-day bofore a military commission uppolatod 
by Gen. McClernand. 


GEN. WOOL'S ADDRESS TO THE MUTI- 
NEERS EN ROUTE TO TORTUGAS, 
Haurinonn, Tharsday, Ort 9, Lil. 

Passengers by the bout which arrived this mora- 
Ing from Old Point report that Gen. Wool uddremed 
tho prisoners at tho Rip Raps who had beon sent 
there by Gen. MoClellan, en route to Tortugas. Ho 
told them that, had Gen. McClellan shot thom on the 
spot for tho rebellion in the face of tho enemy, he 
would have been porfeotly justified. Ho bad, how: 
ever, ® proposition to make to them. 

All who wero willing to place themselves in hin 
hauds should step forward three paces. ‘Those who 
refused would proceed to Tortugas. The entire 150 
stopped forward with cheers, nod many were so 
affected that they shed teare of joy, und oxpremed 
the dealre to be placed where thoy could but rotrieve 
the stigma that their acta bad brought upon thom. 
‘The whole number were immediately taken to New+ 
port News, and mustered into a New-York reyiment. 





















gs a 
LETTER FROM EDWARD EVERETT. 

Tho following leter from Mr. Everett uppeara in 
the Boston papers: 

4 Boston, Sept, 30, 1861, 

‘My Dean Sm: I received your favor of the 
28th on Satarduy evening, Iam inuch obliged to my 
neightora of Ward No.7 for the confidence man\feat- 
ed in me choosing me a delegnte to the convoation to 
be held at Worvester, 

‘Tt would not be in my power, under any ciroumn= 
stances, to leave Boston morrow, but Lnving ud- 
vised mny politicul friends of the Union party to ube 
stain from all vetioa aa euch ut the ensuing election, 
Leoneeive thut I could not with consistency appear 


tion. 
“The sooner old party organizations are abandoned 
and questa ncaa ‘an equal footing 18 support 
of the Government and defeuse of the Union, the 
sooner we may hope for a triumphant close to tho 
eT at 
“ 5 P filly, yours, 
oe Bn we er OWARD EVERETT, 


fh 
par 
\Teomas B. Ganon) , 


—- + 
ARMY AND NAVY. 
The Texan woldiers on Governor's Island were 





te| prepared a few days ago for the purpose of having 


arma isnued to them—they bave been unarmed vince 
thelr surrender in Texas—but ovly thirty out of tha 
whole number consented to receive arms. 


ecemary cainp pollcalng. The men weverally are 

dissatisfied at not receiving their discharge, which 

they expected woald be grunted to them on their ar- 

Aral at Mont Hamilton, fisadl 
ive of the Kort ras yrrisouers con! 

a and been boried on 


Hatter in 
Castle William have died the 


Huy oll why uv taken place 
sbowiug oll the chanyes Piel pare a the Siok ot 








z 5 Wes 
iedy: Win. Turner, W. W. Fist. George the nomber of Southern 

8, Cate MeNity, semen Giron, Hoary Miller “7: | officers who r wlgred apon the eccession of thelr re- 

Bish HL Cs Carlen, Abruhers Fly, rok Mast Soka We Ei. spective States, there yet remaius in the Navy, ia 
parbepe come Lite 6x fone others’ SllstaTerpucs Temp | 1 Cig fete a bomn in ot 
Wrakices, AVE. Stophosees, Seantieor | @aaul, LY loyal mes, who were either born in or 





6 wnd 12-ponnders, the lattor being’rliled, aod throw | 


us a delegate at u Convention called by another or- 
ization, Ri 












ipointed from Southern States ‘The following ta- 
le abowa the number of officary now in the Na 
Aeuiew lat Rava 
















Masters, 
‘Acting Avestan 











owt Avleane 





Total... ao oo 
Bighteon Captains, eaven Commsndors, and eloye 
Lieutenants, on the hotive it, are at present nem 
ployed; and two Cuptains, five Commandery, nail 
Welvo Lieutenants, on the retired at, ire on doty. 
‘Toree officers of the navy—Lisuta J. L, Worden of 

‘ow-York, Kante of Ohio, and @. Ly, Selden of Vine 
inia-=wre prisoners in the bands of the Reboli 
The Mario Corps consists of one Colovel-Com 
muandant, four genoral salt offcers, one Licatenalt- 
Colonel, four Majors, twelve Captains, ulnetean Lat 
Lioutenante, and twelve sd Lieatenants, 

A now army register ix mach wasted, Since the 
Poblication of the Tast ono, abont coethint of the 
old aruiy officers havo roalined, or boen Mismlesod, 
or have died, A corresponding number of promos 
Moo and appoictinonte Lave af cours been thule, 
and, in addition to this, olewon now rexlineots have 
beon addod to the regular military orgunteation. 


en ee 
The Californin Pony Expres: 

















Vv. Dr, Boot in ree 
gard to the doties of the Chureh on the Union ques 
on, aa nivired by tho Inst express, wna tho prrotexr 
fora popular outbronk in front of Calvary Charch 
on Sunday last, Some time befor daylight in the 
morning soveral flags bad been placed in the Church, 
While an efigy labelled Dr. Boott, the Traitor," 


hung tour by, About 1,000 peoplo worw assomblod 
In front of the Church when tho Doctor entored to 
Perform the morning service, Somo of tho people 
manifested thole displeasoro by Lisdoy bli na he 
pasted, Tho Choreh was crowded by an audionce 
who listened attentively through an unoxceptlonnble 
mormon. 

‘The crowd outaide Inereased somewhat before the 
torvice ended. Asthe Doctor came out and entered 
8 carriage, in company with n lady, m raah was made 
towanl him, apparently moro frou ourioalty than 
harrofal purpose. ‘There was wlko conaldorablo hire 
Ing and hooting and tho use of offensive language 
toward the reverend Doctor, but tho Police succeeded 
In proventing any sorlons disturbance, It fs the 
general iinproesion that thoro were a hundred or 
more thoughtless, oxcited individaals io the crowd 
who wore in fayor of Lynching the Doctor, or rldluy 
him ona rail, or aomo almilar indignity; hut It dn 
not bolleved that the crowd on tho wholo would 
buvo pormittod wich Tawleas proceedioyy, 

On Monday, Dr. Scott porowptorily roslgne:l the 
pastorahip of Calvary Church, sold the house where 
ho realded, and hae madé arrunyenionte to wall for 
Kuropo with bin fumily by tho first elipper hip de- 
parting around Capo Horn for that deatinutlon. ‘This 
action on the Doctor's part, and Lis prompt decision 
to emigrate to Europe, have, to a great extent, 
reotored kindly feolings coward bim. ‘lio late trous 
bles on his acconnt aro generally spokon of rogeot- 
fully. 

Judge Lee Honry, who was orrestod on a clinryo 
of tamperlog with» soldier, has lad an examini- 
lon and beon discharged his offouro boing provad to 
iavo been frivolous, 

Major-Gen, Hallock recelved lant wook o Mrigar 
dlerGenoral's commission for the Hon, Jamon 
Abiolds of thls olty, aud formerly United Huutos Son 
ator for Tilinols, Mr, Shields has latoly boon mur 
ried, and in now on a wedding tonr to Mextes 

‘The Supreme Court, fn full bench, hus decided the 
Sunday law to bo conatitntional, 


Daten from Fou Angelon to Bapt, 24 says 
have been visited wit 

















rly the whole 
Southorn portion of the Btate. {rat Hogimont 
of California Volunteers, ander Lieut-Col. Wee! 
ure qneurmped nt the Ballona, about eloven miles 
from this placa, ‘This morning Mfy 
Gupt. Davidson's command, wader Ldauts Garr, left 
Horo to escort tho traiu of wagons buck from Wort 
Yumu that were axed for the transportation of Hry= 
nt's communi, Cypts Davideon huviug received re- 
Hublo informatlon tout nn uttompt wun vo bo made to 
veluo te train on bs retuen by partion calling thems 
wolves Seoosslonttte, A company of cavalry, lutend. 
ed for Col, Sinith’s reyiment of cavalry, Wis on 
ized lust night, und about eoventy names enroll 

‘The steamer Sierma Nevadw arrived ou the “id 
Tout. with Brith Colambia dat 




















erunborriey, 436 barrels of apples, 6 buloa of wool, 
400 encke of flour, aud 600 packuyes of butter, 

Col. Wright, U.S. A., who bas been commandin 
the Department of Oregon and Wuslington Torr: 


Low Anyeles to aaume command of the army Dow 
amemblloy there. Whovovér Geu. Sumacr moves 
with the vow regiments, Col. Weight will come op 
to tako command, In bis abscnoe, of the Culifornts 
Dintilct. Before leaving Wasbiogtou Terrliory, 
Col. Wright made m requitition upon Col. Whitaker 
fora Company of mounted volunteers, to serve for 
three years on the frontier, 

The Portland Advertiser says that the mibera fn 
tho Nes Perces digulogs uro muklny good wages 
every day In the vicinity, and at Elk City and South 
Fork the minora nvoriye frow $8 to $20 por day, bnt 
Mena returning, fearlog to Wiuter in tliat lo 
culfty. 








destroyed by fire ov Sunday, the 14th not. 
‘The Vicioria papers give in necoant of the burniog 
of the town of Lanams by the Indiaue. 
‘The reception of old 
vor was large. 
Quite gb of brick buildings have been 
erected in Victona within the last two or three 
wontbe. Two of six new buildiogs on Wharf street 
are nearly completed. 
ae 
New-Work State Politica. 
Hrusctan, Wednesday, Uc, 1801. 
‘The People’s County Convention was bold here 
yeatorday. It was presided over by the Hon. 
Charles B. Sedgwick. There was large attendance, 
the mujority being Republicans,  Georgo Geddew 
wis nomfouted by acclamation for Senator. Jaduo 
Shankland, Jerome J. Briggs, and other prominent 


On motion of the Hon. Aastin Myers, toe 
Convention warmly indorsed Devjawin F. Bruce, 
the Itepablican candidate for Canal Commissioner. 
Kixostox, Wednesday, Octe 2, 1861" 


Union candidate for State Senator for tho Xth 


District. 
Auuasr, Wednesday, Oct. 2, 1081, 

The Democratic Jadicial Convention beld bere 
today nominated Theo. Miller of Columbia for the 
Supreme Oper ait ae 
‘he Itepoblican Convention also met and nomi 
uated for the rame place Erastas Cook of Ulater, 

‘The Republican General Committee buve called 
a County Convention for Saturday, Oct. 12. 
Toe People's Couyention bus ‘been called for) 
‘Thaoreday, Oct, 10. 


We notice that the Peop!e’s Convention in Chan- 
tanqua County nominated Cares J. Actew (Union 
War Democrat), of Charlotte, to repreavnt the Id 
Asombly District of thar County in the Legislature. 
‘They could not bave made w better nomination. 
With enough of such men in our Legialstare, bribery 
would soon beoume olsoleta, 

















ons of 


of the 17th and 
Oregon dates of the 10th Inst. She brought from 
the Northern comet $5,530 in bullion, #6 packngen of 


tory, arrived by the Sierra Nevads, und procooda to 


‘The County Court-Honse at Albany, Oregon, was} [i 


Pe 
yy avery tuail from Prasor| * 


Frederick B. Westbrook has been nominated 8| bain 








THE CROPS. 
4 + 

‘That two such years of good cropa at home and 
Ligh prices aliroad us this aud che Tact boul have 
como fo us juatat this great National crisis must be 
regarded as peculiarly fortunate. Laat year, np to 
this time, our total oxporta were $60,757,799, wzainst 
$49,008,740 in 1859, OF tho exports of 1860 the 
areat bulk of value was in cotton, until Iter in the 
rouson, when the grest crop of cereals begun to find 
its way to the seaboard, after which the proportion 
of grain in the National export munifestrapidly in 
croneed, Altogether we were paid not ler than 
$50,000,000 in gold for the broudstuffs sold by us to 
our Enropern customers. ‘This year we havo been 
exporting aloce the Int of January at the rate of 
more than two millions of dollars por week, or, in 
oxnet fyures, the enormous sum of $96,097,211, 
(ully ono-bulf of which hus becn in cerealy, Betrer 
“hun this for our finances, there is small probability 
of on abatement in the foreign demand, the List no 
count from France and Evgland represéuting the 
cops ut Leuat n third below an avervge. Th Fogland 
he defloioney bina been estimated in aomo districts ax 
two-thirds, anda like unfortnonte #lato of things ie 
reported in parts of France, Wheat iano where 
plontiful on the Continent; rye is shortin Germunyy 
{oitian corn seriously eo in Taly; and potatoes are 
xonerallydonbiful. ‘Pho binrvest nov boiny sntistno 
ory tn Portugal, all grain, oxoept Indian coro, is 
dtnltted freo of duty uutil April 30 of next y car. 

Tteooms generally acknowledged that our com 
‘Srop in Tirg beyond precedent, not #0 much from am 
(noreanod yield ns from tho largo urew planted. Prices 
‘nthe north-wWestorn districts, removed from water 
communication, remain very low, and may remain 
fo If the Southern marker romana hermetrically 
sonled against tho enormons North-Weutorn ebip- 
monta of 1860, Wheat, we hour, gives a third leew 
yield than last your, on account of the yreauly prover 
font drouth, winterkilling, tho doyastution by the 

ly-worm, und other insects, rush thelr seoding 

wund other cauros Potatoes, In some teotlons, are 
badly destroyed by: rot, 60 much ¢o {n some na to 
Uruiten Tonal high prteor Tho fast incronsinys por= 
centage of Injury caused to this tuber by tho iusid- 
foun divenss, in overy county whore grown would 
seni to polit to tts uldimute extinction, and the em- 
Ploymont of some wubstituto by tlie grout mass of the 
pooplo, 








FROM EUROPE, 


ese 
‘The Dohomian, from Liverpool on the 19h, and 
Londonderry on the 20th ult, paseed FPathor Point 
on Monday, with five daya later nows. Tho London 
press te atill occupied with Anierloan affiirs; The 
Timea dows not regard the Hatteras Tulet success ux 
{inportant, aod roqrota that @ \ profitless otrite ™ 
whoalé not bo suspended, The Times also considers 
tho fuyitation to Garibaldl as bumillatiug to the 
Amerlcun Govoroment. The Port aayn that the 
proolamation of Gen. Fremont renders all hope of 
Sompromise vuln, An ofllciul dispatch recelved wt 
Paria payne that Giribaldi oil not come to this coun- 
Ly, tie nnaatiahictory stato of iin health, being the 
ronson aeelyned, The Brench Government refuses 
to ullow [ty afllcom to jolu the United States army. 
Alotter io Te London Times anya thut Kast Tod 
cotton Is regurded with increwloy favor, It ta eaid 
‘hat somo apioner hinve discovered that while Sut 
cotton mikes beautiful elovh, [Cito takes dye muck 
bolton thin Amorican. he 














Timea wlio, to. worme 
specolations on the cotton quest adduces 
feo Lo aliow thint Ho far from Awerleun cotton bee 


jug arbiter of Fata destinies, ler emanclation 
from ull nood of le ts, perhaps, aloply 1 question of 
wight oF nino aulllions of pounds sterling, Victor 
Kunnuel opened the qront Italian Kabibition mt 
Florence on tho 15th inst, Ho wus wort enthuslane 
tically received, Ho mudo a spoech fu favor of the 
unity of Kuly, which lie doclared was uot yet com- 
plete, Tue Austrian Government declines ta sri 
‘anow Constitatlonal onmoization to Vienna, but 
willing (o extend tho privjloyon et the oxbitiny Cen- 
tral Cougronr. ‘Nhe Hinrruge Of the Princes of Pas 
eauy Wil one of the vistors of Fruicla AL ta ane 
nounced. ‘The Pope pronounced the nuptial bene 
diotion, and afterward adidrowed an eloquent 
olaconrse to the bride and bridegroom. Mrauctn 1, 
tho ox-Qaoen of Nuploy, und tho rost of the Koyul 
family yore preseut at the jutorestioy ceremony. 
Mio ttovg Kony correspondent of Whe Loudon 
vy uvatious tho wxpodienoy of auporseding 
Flag-OMloor Stebling and recalling the Arm 

Te emul 




















i} 
fow.'' Te addas 
elroulating.”” 

Tho Ningars, from Liverpool on tho Qst, and 
Quocnstown onthe 224 ult, paseed Capo Race on 
Wodneeday mwornlog, with two days lar nowm 
Awong tho passongors {6 the young Princo Alfred. 
‘The Great Eastern had at last beew anchored in the 
hurbor ow the 20th, aud repair were at once to be 
commouced, he London ‘Times \ndulgeu inn meer 
at Secrotary Chuso'a appeal for sobsoriptions to the 
now nationul loon. Whother Guribatoi will or will 
not visit Amorica appears to be not yot dotinitely wet 
Hed to tho eatiefuction ofall; onurticle in o recent 
nomber ofthe Paris Moniteur is thought wo imply 
thut bis absence would givo pleasuro to the French 
Government. By adecision of Marshal O'Donnel) 
the Spavlsh Goverument bus declared the principle 
tht m alayo who touches Spanteh rol! {a ut onco eman- 
cipatod, fn spite of hia former owner, Browdstatts 
quist, Consols 13} @3) for money. 

Lrynuroot, Satarday, Bept.21, 186t. 

Livenvoot. Cotton Mauxet.—lho Liverpoot 
rkat elosea te-day Grup, with ausall ealpe. 


OUL Bieapstuyys MAakKeT.—The Brepil= 
(ek Ge qalet, atid steady 














alfa ras 














" Red Weatere at jaa; 
Whstqulet aid steady antes oF Re ieaial 
a, Li elds White Westaru, 13 3019/4) While 

Bonar fa i “Gorn Guu, Bixed, 0/031); Yellew, 
Syd) White, 34/04 

Livenroot teat ON ee te i payieloee 

wiket rules dul let, Pork Lasctlee,  Wacxa 
fiat frta at 1/93]~ Tullow bas « dowuwaid toudeney 
usted 6047] 047/6. 

Livenrout Propucy Manxet—Ashes firm; Pots 


(74/8. Torin 1i/. bpirite 


id nomsteat 









aqalets, Com 
ae 








sdvancin 
" aN ith a rd tend 
A13110, Cod il quiet at 
Lonpon MaliKers 





a 
id. “Corvam, settve, 
fuser d Sd ad. TALLOW. qulet at 47/ 
ioctl. Linanan Caxes, firm. L xa 
f/30794/6. Beane Vit, dull at £isiesws. Cow 








Tonen: 
Oi meliens 
6 
‘Toxo Moxy Manket.—Tho fands were dall, 
sod ashadelowar on tho 20th, owing to soo reallzedous 
‘The ratos of discount tn the open market waco alll decidedly 
ie ti red Sacer ae, Best ville 104 P come 
ibe tuflax of gid to the Bank eoutiaues. 
xUON Mower Manxkr——Consols closed om 


tho auurkek, Cor Amor 
MENICAN S¥ouniTies—Tho wiurket for a 
fea celine iwi, baguette Central shares, 
ij cle Shares, 22a. 
Ira dls rete 
th to Queenstown, 
Wig 3 chs « jLIauobn Seok 2 
The Corrom yeste! ibediay) foot 

ry oe a Oe eral feet au Rettice oC fa 
Poe witb epdeaty. Vive ag 

wlauary o10,Uat bale {Cle reported 
pales yesterday reached 67,(00 bales, Ksclaaing 2008 
Senmiwarlven 
‘Duxsvstorrs continne quiet and steudy, with the 
‘ion of mixed Corn, which ts slighUy easier: 


ory 
asioxs dull. 
aon Loxvos, Sept. 21—Evenlog. 
Consols closed teaey at MiL@90) tor money. 
‘The latest sulés of American Stocks were: 
sbsros, FGZ4, 


























Pauts Sept dl, 
‘The Boures closed firm to-day at bf, Su: 
SS 








—James C. C. Holenshude announces to bis fel- 
low-vitizens of Hamilton County, Ohio, that if they 
willlclect him to the office of Treaanrer of the coum 
ty; be will not only faithfully perform we davies, bab 
ulao devote the entire proceeds to the wives and chile 
dren of the Hamilton County Volautqers, 





; 
; 
I, 
| 
’ 
2 | 
: 








6 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY OCTOBER 4, 1861. _ 








at were yous E would advieo him to live 
MID SEMI-ATTACHED COUPLE, [10M Th ei 2otkeep vo many bores. 
= 


(DY YER AUTHOWOP THE SEMEDITACHED HOUSE: 


CHAPTER VII. 

Ye wishes were moré than fulfilled, for the 
slowly “lay sho reeeived a very kind noto from 
Helen, asking ber to be ono of her brideauinid: 
and thie was accompanied by a very pretty dre 
With Lady Eakdale's “kind tora,’ and n note to 
invite Mra Douglis also he wedding, ond Mr. t 
Douglas and Sarah to the broakfart that wae to), 

Mow Ite 
oun Douglas coll hari so Jats than make n 
ory great grievance of what was inte 
intinoee) ie Visted no wedding: it woe just t 
sort of thing thot tho world eliows to 1 le a 1 
about, but which slie thought the moat nninte 
inj cerowony/on earth. Slivlid nobanes why ea 














f 











to that page ol 
rena distreeeful doubt; and now it must 

ough on hursel purty munt abe di 
wrprelation of the charneters it bore. 
Abbey, ot which her honeymoon was 


he rend, th 
for the inv 
Bt, Mor 


Toviov'a reside 
doseriptions hut how ean any one bo expected 
write whot no ono ever oada when it is writte 
"| That port Nonoy, now 


Ietter to Mere, 
dale Cowtle, 








* Youre ever, 


aoe 

CHAPTER VIL 
Avid naw, whatever mi 
n'a fears or bopes, ber 





thio moxt magnificent of al 
It almost calla fora 





abe peso, W 











y the genre of pr 
Jon ntyling horselt Mre, Vomkineon, nddre 
Horvoy, the housekeeper 0 
vw) gave Nor views 
fary's Abliey, and ohy way whi 













in hor a 
doneriptiy 








wit to dre coeds so well To the t, that it 
to go und 3 ible to join in the total it with 
promise tat they ne Sire Douglos looked down upon ber fro 








could bo more absurd thon 
fo witnese osonn nnd ; 
~each other for the revt of their liv 
know whit human arentiinow neo—men #0 

















oughly welfich and nuprineipled, women 

Sei tetouk? W'his wholinala way of dA ing with 

hur follow-ereatures vats ono of Mrn, Douglas's | 
m treating them, ' J sould 





go juomy garden-bonnat and colored mi 
own, juat to show haw 1 despiee theirloye of fv 
Yon,! wie ald, wwrlio nealed His nots to her millinery 
which wan to order the wollclonen dree nnd bon 
nob on which wd hail determined forthe ovonsiony |! 
for this onurgy with which wtis Acclaimed against 
droun did nob nt all Jotorfors with hor inclination | f 
( ddoalof money.on it 
ding wie wont; ond thle in hor dee 























xeription of itr 


ty Dean Susrik: You wall expect to lave 




















somo acvount of the Leukdalo wedding, ao J mny an 
waitot os HT am completely knocked | / 

np. You ul sloopur Lan, 

anid of course 1 ¢ eyes tilb live, 


Lan bour ear | 





from feeling that J was to be eal 



















Her than vauoly and then, what with breakfiet tonnote mot ud, ood took the horses off tre 

ing inn hurry, ond dressing, and foneylon WO) Ford wud Lady, aud deogged them their own 
svors too late, L wae quite ilk by tho tine wo ore T thes pamojto:drog iueahovsAfresiile 
rived nt the Cantlo. Blizn was to bo ope af the lips, oxplaiuod that be wax only own man and 
Drideemaide, and Lady Evkdnlo Mor Wor idayia shuld, and tbat aue, horses wero to bo Tot 
drow, Tintiatown Ftought itn ababby prevooty tioning, So they hurraod nud throw flowera, aud 
but ay Pian wan plonsed, of couray Flint may |e Way vary wyitation. nwo. arrived, spy 
a0, Whon wo nerived nt the Challe, Here WHMt Tord inde a apecch, and wy Landy mule ment 


nor Lady Kukdale looking ninety nt least, though 

1, Donglon will not soe how oll whe i4 geown, 
and the toare rolling down hor chooks, while aie 
opt naying, Wo nroto have no oryiig, that ia 
all settled, and no aking af ae~ 
eount of poor door We ure none of U8 
shod o tear. Lamm the worst porron in tlie 
you Knoyy, to ontor Into these pretiiterse 
only ye sy: 
latitude of that wort, for na 
hady Amolin stayed with «T 
Joxt moment, ond then cane and made the sort of 





























fuss with ior mothor whieh all that family C 
with oagh other, Amulia’e bounty ia « iH 
delusion Nave voyer given into, Largo wae 
gil dark eyebrows, aud i great display ot hoi 
Tpromuing it iv all hor own—and a way of playing 
hor features about at if alo wore more jitolliqone 


W 





Wt it das 
0p 
Orval, 
at b 
W the Wekilalos have 


thin oto poaplo. Lemay be natural 
Hiko nffuotaton, Woe all wont ina 
apel, Uirough roe o 
wi) OF that ontablishoion 



































i Jargor looking-glass inany own roum. Me, 

Cll ener A¥} Fone aud mio vein nell to, bo vory friend 

\ * pe A20) i" i) ir OLLAO KOO pO 
eth a Ml ea teat moan oe onchope nary 
Tort Tovlok and Lond! Boaihfort nt onotliory aud 1 it down twelve in thy Stoward’s noon, 
Ubay all Wout strnight to tho nftar, with w yront ‘nd a man and boy to wnit, Mrs 
tanglo of bridoamnida behind the T thought it) gtovenwinndinid fok ‘about our bonux, 
allo Why vould | Fy tendon Wei K . 
Trees me Stith taba { 2 there oro ton gentlonen, aiid only us two Ta. 








non 
anarried, like othr poopley nt tho villago-olnireh ? 
THolen wan vo coverd with Krasvoli love that 1 
cannot Any how #he lookody nome of tho compe 


y pS ot tak Mrs. Wareon whethor, when Lndy Aiolia 
ae TTC atone Ket Wooutitil. Ly imoreied, who did not Kot all hor Judy's wbawhe 
ma nating uta ella wens Inco vel aud | wi tno rab of he thins. My Lay hope et 
niden, 0 ¥ wb Tay hos agulant fi abe | iy at Brunel . a at 
and don that all brides Took protiy. Sho «honk | Ue ot Beverley aud T biul wotling to uy axnin 





and though 1 gun tho Taat 
Iuhip for tha Bakdalos, to 
niate of Ui cane, L haven cad foroboiling 
Uiat Holon marries with tho proxpoot of being oue 
of the moxt unliappy Women ih Mnglind, And I 











Mo nok wonder oti: Land Tovot Tee ot the ee ee ea auelag tend Angee 
worst epoclindne of the clase dandy Lover anw; ater nett “ i} 
and’ Tain tnistakon if his tonpoe will not bo LOe (oF Hie lucro of old L xpoak, nor that L would 








Hele Howover, doit quote 
WW Auch o PEALE Ofvol ax tho 
ou Lady Bakdalo’s lookay and 
Tthiok Lord Bekdulo's hair hos grown wodden 
ly gray, Lt may have boon the roflection of the 
blow glassy Unt it gave mo the improxsion of ea 
hairy and J suppoan. all hin worrion aniuut tell 
upon hin wt last, ‘Phe chapel was all dre 
with flowers; and 1 cowd hardl 
wWorcmony, because Twas ox . 
fo fool lint with the smell of tho Dilioa ind holioe 
tropdy ondithen T thought ehould eateh mydouth 
» the inarhl i 





ui 











ey eae ub Fade tuna Opole. “Mivs Storons thiuks her tho beontiflest 
diflurvnt diyan what oven Lean nunomber Tea {at alo over kaw, and compliments me high oa 


Lord Bepulort huMing o cushion abont with his 
Toot, and thought that ho was of cours goiug to 
pit fo mie fo aad on, whon down ho on 
in knee Wogan saying hid prayere, without 
‘tho less consideration thr my chances of erump. 
After the eoramony, there wasa long ucone of cone 
gratulationsand wo all embraced ouch other, 
without sparing age orsex. Thad a narrow « 
cape of ** nxalnto’’ from Robinson, thy old tut 
Bod Lizy Wax frightened ont of hor wits by a 
Wes frat Lord 2skdale, ‘hore wae a grout 
sbronkfist immnodiatoly after the wedding, to which 
Moat of the noighborkiood were invited. Helen 
wont fo change herdrogs, and Lond Paviot stalked 
ahout among the company, for n little while, looks 
ing borad and sullen, “TY always pity tho bride. 
from on these obeasions. ‘Lhe bride 14 aupported 
y her father, and attended by her brideamaids, 
aud ovorybody is ox protends to be in u fright, lost 
sho abonld taint or ory; and she bie all the pro- 
Aection of p yail in ease ho whould by too shy or 
Mot shy snoughs and there is a general ayinpathy 
dn ber fostioge. "The poor qwon bas to Walk hie 
solf np alone to the altar, where he atande, Ie 
ing Lucominonly foolish, without even thy protec: 
Hionof hie bat. "Thers ix the mother sobbing wt 
him for carryiug off her childs the sisters) seal 
ing at bin because be did not choose ane of than; 
the clergyman frowning nt him for yot producing 
‘tho ring at the right moment, or foruegleeting the 
reaponse# in their propor places; the brothers 
Inugh at hims the bride turns from himy und. the 
sooly porson who pays hin the slightest attention 
inthe oleck, who tolls himwhon he js to kneel, 
and when to ataud, and which is his ripht hud, 
4nd which hia Teft, and helps bim to the discovery 
of his waistcoat-pooket, in which tho ring may or 
may hot be, Lord Toviot ie nota nian ta look 
hut he desidedly looked cross, 








g 
= 





























w 


d 






































thom. We all went and stood on tho marble (e 


half au hour Lond Rekdale | 








thoy drove off, allowed by the ater 


for mune tine, 
soaid ie that 
my Eehool-room 
Miazed at her presumption, caNivg horvelf Mra. |d 
Povakingon, aud traveling ina cattiage wid four, | 
Lady Exkials come back to the 
orying, 





thore bad been no teare d was di 


mirble terrace 


‘anv quite well, and hava 


Wo ware very 


wan a Kind thought, for otherwie wo al 












i 
particular, 


sui ching, and ou. tho droxsingetublo a ser 


gold plate with a Lady's namo on it, Mew Nelwon 


lady’, 


‘iow 


whi 


fd, that it deema just 
altogether of suffocation. 
, Holen did not commit herself by any assevera- 
tious of extraordinary happiness, an 
Wwention of any fresh trait of perfection that every 
day must havo revealed in Lord Toviot's charac 
ter; but therw was § 
tho neighborhood to explain, und all the various 
conuratulatory lottors abe aoe 
ted, and. hor owa regutarh 
Jovo to all) and Lady 
Anvelis read her sisters lotions with greater dis- 
trust. Siie thought they were written 
strained, guarded tone, and sho romombored the 
that preceded the wedding with pain aud 
Hight to see and 
~ ‘Trevor and sie were 
svuntmoned auto Sussex by the sudden death of bis 


father: and te ur Helou’ 3 
elon out from the eoisterdoor, und aided bor aid. Lady akin oe ee eae. 


jnto tho carriage. Lord Teviot stepped in, and | durin, 
earrings, in | Poor 
which all the drossing-bomes and the jewel-canes | were 
sud the valet und the maid had bean packed up | bade 


5 ; wWweok 
Wo carriagos and four wero waiting at tho |doubs 


door, and an itomense crowd was asdembled round \Judge 


ve At Row tat Lady ‘ovine |e ios ad they aay 
pert Nanoy who originally waited in| taking & comfortable balfchouc’ P i 
‘and of cours Tam eather {dalo's Udrmsy, unintarneee ek Lord Keke | 


Jaibility of diniy 
‘ wh | company, atill | toyettior, without a child to 
4 aan eeloring it was the gayest wed [a daughter fo look at and likten to, 
ao ee teetee weet: and that she-was eo glad | wax to make breakfast the neat mon 

ead tired When answer notes, aud 








forget 





fo 





hot we have eba 














id with thot growl soplo stating abe: 
jut Me. Phillips won itive, helped 
ine {0 bow to them ni Hie keornn 0 nue 





varlor young ran, quite nw Loudon-bred 90 


and quite confidential with my Lord, whieh wou 
tho reason why hy wan lott ot St. Mary's during 
my Lord’ courtship, beens he 

plane aboob tho furnitn 


jw ol 





. We wei 

that was quite giddy, but found gre 
tin the sandwie ond gingorbre 
Wicken and buna you put Jato the earring: 














‘one the whole tity milex without rel 
When we hind nrrived oll tit a nile, my 


























tony) and Tgot the imporinly and boxes in.an soon, 


Ml, T woe torified 


wild he atole, De 


at nny of om 
Mow, Horve 








woo, anid 1 have 
ry. 





, that ceo to rin for miles and 
our gardens at the 








y silk and) damnak,. but 





pounw With 
what L can't dose 





ate 








Un'E Hike Co pee 
Tu every 


onmmudationt fo 





not up abou 





tj li wan 
I 











na nnd my Lady, exe 


Lwon obloeyod to nik for another wardrobe, and 
fo toll Mra, Stevens that 1 was accustomed 




















apd Mrs Phillips hug, of cours, the p 





T wish you 








tit, for TL bolisve Bruntule Inco ia what avery hudy 
sflinve a right to keeps but abo aluo kopt two 

slinwhy, whieh [believe ane my porquisites, aw my 
Lady wore them botord my Lord proposed. 1 
Wont fo know if you aud Mra Warton and Mra, 








grudge iy Lody tho howls, nor the gown off my 
Duokeif ali wanted i¢ 
Vantw dotrandd, md if tho a 








pall takg thio Tiborty of muvntiouing it. Tha 


time to Cell yon of the pride of that Mra, Douglas, 
Who inotaid on the weddinyeday, and said, ‘line 

you, Nanoy; your head will bo turned.” 
Twos mad with myselfatterward for baying made 
hor neourtery, and aud, ** Yes, indeod, ma'am," 
Tinighy ax \oll havo vaid eomothing eharp. 
Tf Lady Mekdalo adke it you hove heard trom me, 
will yoir, pleats, make my duty, and aay that any 
Lady tn quite well, and hus had no cold or hoad- 


ino fu 











Iny mavnorof hair-drossing, 


‘1 remain, doar Mrs. Hervey, 
* Your kind friend, 
—+ ’ 

CHAPTER IX, 
It iv uot worth whilo to give any of Helen 
era to hor thwily, 








Hoaven alone knowe if it 


‘ord about it Tt ana 
Wits aatintetory, 








© doniostio novelu o 


ny have described with such accurnoy, and with 
ao Witch datire, oll the little fidgoty amiabilities of 
Jifo, that w wile who is ivelined to. praise her hus 
band checks horself, for fear she should be mok- 
oned like * Mra Major Waddell.’ 
mother haw a suspicion that she ix laughed at a5 0 
Mrv. Fairbairn; and tho kindly affections of the 
hk- | heart ary now so carefully wrapped np and conceal 
possiblo thot they may die 





Din 





» Mary 








She ho 
for hersel 


wd in another fo 





Lady Bakdale sat down, for the first 
8 tho last ten years, to wtefe-dtete di 
dear pooplo, it fhirly puzzled them. 

mor attached to ean 


abd Wives aller twenty-four years of 






HOteR Up tod 
had never 
and 


hy avy of thei 
conteniplated th 





wome fut 









The 


to 





nesiye Vy 





tore 


(eget Lome, wnd-oin cory glad that the Kekdales Kakdale war quite posed) Sho actually ord 


hove married all 


have no more weddinge todo. Adiou, 
porter. Ip it trae that your eon bne Told. o 


their daughters, and that we ridigg-habit, 
my dear ogain with Lord Exkdale, who hated 
oF a the alone, and bad alywaye been accomponied 


and declared he would begin 








if life over whieh ahe had 





Thope thie will find 


a complain 
ged our abode for the worst, 
vous thot day what we left you, 
mo, in particular, that hud been altting in the 
Hrneho, baked 10 0 jelly, and watehing all thore 
‘ewol-hoxon while my Indy waa bidding good-bye, 


at mich o 







not powor to describe the neon 


Thors ina lake quite full of water, like the 
ad, and cndicas woods filled with the 
miles, 
cantly 





iy Lady's suite of room 
ilored eatin, em- 
broidorod with real flowora—aud such cabinets 


dutindiod with the 








Hees Thope to pick up 0 little Mreneh betwoen 
the cook nti the eoufeotiouvr. 





put 1 hate to wee poor ear 
awe ix my duo, 1 


‘OMKINSON,' 


bo Yoore ugo it was the 
fashion of all newly-married poople to write word 
to their frionda that they were the happiest of bu- 
inn oreutures, 
true, but eo they always said, 
lic stato of bliss aw boon Jaughod at in society, 
and enoorod at in novels, till nobody darus 


Now, this roman- 


Wy be wiser, but it is not 


An active 


’* to deweribe, aud 
vod were duly quo- 
ondod with *Peyiot’s 
us satintied. 


) & con 


h otbor than wavy 


been in tho daily babit of 


paaslug tho whole ovening 
losert, or 


‘A. DOUGLAS! 


nd 


) Lord 
formal 





mrnipi- 
a 


it Kak-| 5 


of Bt, 
Cece 
ie tine 
whiely 
an the 





ing all 


VATE, 


Ml thie 





IF ne 
St. 





son 


o0 of 


t hor 





mn 





would 








d not 


Ne lot- 


wore 


Bay a 


of the 


ile no 


Lont 
time 

inner, 
They 

y hw 
moor- 











iv obi 
1 [YOK 





') well drenu 
» | avo tho neh 


of hinchildren. ‘Then she thoneht she could rob 
ap musie enough to play to Lim after dinner; but 
vihen the evening enme aha was fast asleep on the 
sofa, half dead with the fatigne of her morning 
ride, and ehe almost eried when ® Bote was 
brought to her shat required an anxwer—parth 
becaue, ax xhe 4id and thought, she mined Hel- 
en eo mueb, and partly beeanse sho war too indo- 
lent to sit mp to write: A imeed Fe 

+7 don't think I ean ever exist in this way, 
Lord Eakdale,’ she anid. * What i to be douey 
here is thia note to be answered." 2 

‘ Give it tome, Janey I will be your secretary, 

«Thank yen, that ie very good of you. It in a 





1) seat relict {or this onces ‘but how nm I to get on 


when you are out? ‘To be sure, that poor, dear 
Lord Wataen might ax well have put off oy 
just for s month, and then the Trevors could have 
wd here. 1 nm utterly lost without Amelia, 
never wos anyuniyg eo uolucky. I wih 
fort would marry. A daughter-in-law would 
be better thon nothing; or it the Waldegraves 
would come back to England, Sophia might come 
hore. It ie really very hard to haye no daughts 
at oll, after all my trouble;* and Lady Lekdalo’ 


cal 



















intrens, my Lady," anid the groom 
re, ‘in Woiting for direotions about 
the childron'« atull frocks: 

“There again, now! What am Itodot J 
have midaid tow patterns, Very well, tell her I 
well cond to ber. Now, Lord Eakdale, you know 
you cayuot settle about the school-children’s 
frocks; that was poor Helen's busines. Dear 
child Tdo trast abo is happy, bot it is end work 
marrying of one's daughters; it maken ine very 
low at times, Lord Ewkdale, do you think if T 
ware to usk Mra, Donglan to let me hays Eliza 
here, that it would bons mo yery much 

‘You must be the beat judge of that, my dear 
Jone; atall events, take caro to nak the right 
danghtor, not the ono with the voive.! 

No, oy Lean Eliza, who was Helen's brides 

aid. You Ww you thought hor very pretty 
that day. Sho plays very well on the pindo-forte, 
and J could take ‘care that abe should be always 
and eho would write my notes, nnd 
mistreas, nud. help to entertain the 
company. ina good-humored, amiable girl, 
and J have always felt that 1 could be fond of her; 
and it would be such a good thing for her, for the 
Douglases sow co fow people, I wiih I could 
guers whother Dahould like thie plan or not. 1 
can ask ler for n fortnight only at first, and it 
it doew not, do then there would hw an end of it,” 

‘An you please, my lovey it concerns you more 
than mo.” 

"Yeu, but E wish you would ray what you think 
bout; Tom so litte in the habit of making up my 
own miud. Helen always kuow what 1 sould 
like: 1 must say Wo havo been wilucky in our 
daughters all marrying rich people. If any one of 
then had married a younger non without a abil- 
ling, they muat have ‘lived with us; but my girls 

ime allowed them to look about and 


































30 have all mar- 
ried men with country houses of their own, aud I 
baye loat them all," 

And roused: by this overpowering calamity of 
wealthy sons-in-law, Ludy Kekdale eat up to write 
hor nolo to Mra. Douglise 

CHAPTER X. 

‘Momma,’ said Eliza Douglae, as they were 
silting working in tho evening, ‘did you know 
(at the ‘Drovers hind loft Rakdalo Castle 1? 

‘No, my love; how sliould I know anything 
about the @revora?) Lady Amelia never deigned 
to call hore bnt once, And then at an hour when 
sho know I should be out.” 

*Yos, another tine with Mr. Trevor, mamma.: 
If you romomber— 

“Well, Mr, ‘Trevor wanted to see your father, 
and she was obliged to come with him; I do not 
call that n visit,’ 

* And then on Sunday, mamma, after church? 

* My love, whatia tho uno of contradicting me? 
If Lady Amelia did call then, eho ought to be 
ashamed, with all her pretenss of goodness, to 
poy visits at ullon Sunday. And all these little 
tilling facts woke no difference, in my opinion, 
thut all these young women ure inuch too fine to 

may any attention to their mother's old friend, 
Who told you they ware gono 1” 

Mra, Lirkott told Surah, aud Detay eaid, when 
alo was drossing mo, that abe had ave Lady Buk- 
dule's maid, who bad mentioned it,’ 

*Woll, now, Lehould like to kuow what busi- 
neas Botsy had to be talking to Mra, Nelson. It 
will not at all do for our gorvants to get a habit of 




















8) poksiping at Eskdalo Castle; uot that 1 shall be 


at all sorry if it obliges mo to speak out and make 
thorough reform in our houschold, Inu al: 

ys glad of an opportunity to tell servants what 
‘a thoroughly bad race I think they are.? 

‘Put must be encouraging to them,’ said Mr. 
Douglas, * ond produce a great increase of at- 
tachment to yourself.” 

“Ol! wy dear, that is one of the subjects you 
do not understand, and go you may as well not 





that old Thomas of yours, the house would go on 
much better, Mra, Birkett, and Mra, Dashwood, 
and overybody saya { mannge sorvanta better than 
anybody; aud L know Ido, by never lotting them 
have the 
for attachment, you might aa well expect it from 
this table.’ 

‘TZ whould think so, under the circumstances,’ 
said Mr, Douglas; ‘ but whatever you do, do not 
interfere with Thomas.” 

A silence followed while Mrs, Douglas was 





Well sie contrived to inske her servants hate 
her; aud then her thoughts recurred to the Exk- 
als 





So Amolia ix gono; I suppore to some gay 
partly at a country house, Timust eay, that after 
ull tho fuss that has been made about those girls, 
itis not much to their credit that thoy leave th 
parvnts quite to themselves in their old age, While 
thoy aro flying about in search of aiusement. I 
will answer tor it Amelia went off because she 
thought it dull.” r 

Ary you speaking of the Trevora?! said Mr. 
Douglas, who was reading the paper.‘ Isee his 
futher is dead, and they have been went for into 
Sussex. Trevor is now Lord Walden.’ 

“Oh! said Mrs. Douglas, and there was ou- 
other long silence, 

‘Well,’ she bogan again, ‘Ido pity Lord Esk- 
dalo; Ido not see what he is to do, after beiog 
accustomed to the society of his daughters, and 
used to having ove always with him. ‘Those die- 
avay, languid’ airs of Lady Eskdalo's must be 
ruther trying. ‘To be sure, ahe i# not so young a 
she was, whatever you may say, Mr, Douglas; 
but she might exert herelf to be o little more of, 
A companion to him. She bas nono of my ideas 
that o wito is bound to exert herself for her hus- 
bauil’s good.” 

“I mot them riding together to-day,’ said Mr. 
Douglas. 

* Niding, my dear?” 

* Yes, riding, Anne, 

*You must be dreaming, Mr, Douglas, Lady 
Eskdale ova horse 

* No, my love, ona mare; the gray mare Helen 
used to ride.” 

* Tnipossible ! 
Douglas!” 

‘In a habit, my dear, and hat, with a veil. 
ee swear to the hat, for it became her partic 
ularly. 

“Well,” said Mra. Douglas, with a scornful 
laugh, ‘I think this is by tar the anost amusing 
Uing 1 ever heard, Lady Eekdale doing the 
youthful, galloping about the country flirting with 
her busband; I suppose she will Uogin dancing 
next. Lord Bukdale and she aro probably at this 
momout pmeticing the Gavotte de Vestris up and 





























How was sho dressed, Mr. 











Hn who 


Lady! 
ered | 
riding 


‘Rolvg out} not adie~away, languid ai 


by one, 


down the saloon. T don't know when I have been. 


nx, dud to! so diverted; but tom person of plain eommon sense 


like myself, the tricks and ways of thess London 
ladies are amazingly entertaining.” 

* Howeser, you must allow, Anne, that thie 
dae you take such 
Mind interest in Lord Bekdale’s fate, you will be hap- 








talk about it. If you would lotme send away |Tab 


‘own way on any ono point; aud us|* 


thinking what a clover manager she Was, aud how |? 


*/ombruidery aud her best gowoa were all carried 


py to hear that he was quite delighted to have his| totally different pan. 


wife riding with him again.” 
"Ol, oy dear love, unless 


od Tran to make | left quite alones, and I thon, 


‘The Trevars have beets ob! 
and paps and mama are 
we might surprise 


liged to go 


me quite ill, you nmet not offer me the mawkish| them with s visit now, instead of next menth, 


idea of Lord Bakdale making pretty 
his wife; T really cannot stand that. 
fare thie promising couple likely to remain long in 
their solitary paradise? or are they going to Sty 
Mary's? or i* there any company coming to the 
castle 1" 

“think they are expecting a Jarze party ab, 
home, Lord Fakdale wae beginning to eay eome- 
Ufing alwut it, and then ehe gaye bim a look and 
copped abort.’ 

“What: I cuppoe wenre not to know, for fear 
wo abould expect to bo naked. 
the very Wing | woul go miles out of the way to 
ovoid, and the Inst eoviety into which I ehould like 
to take my girle! 2 

* Oh, niamnmnin! eid Eliza, * LV wish you would 
not say that; and I wish they would ask us con- 
stantly to their house. It is very odd, that though 
J feel afraid of everybody all the time, there 11 
nothing I like so such as dining there. And 1 
ain «ure, mamma, it ould be very good for my 
manner, which, you say, is so onformed nt home. 
Before T have crossed the hall at Exkdale Castle T 
foe! quite refined,’ he said, Inughing. 

Mre. Douglas laughed too, for though «he rarely 
lost any opportunity of speaking malerolently of 
her neighbors’ ebildren, she was very much die- 
posed to admire her own. Aud her ows misun- 
thropy found a pleasant relief in Eliza’# eujoyable 
views of life, 














patty 
CHAPTER XI. 

Lay Exkdalo’s uoto of invitation arrived, word- 
edin the most eugaging manner. She begged 
Mra. Douglax to connider her forlorn xituation, 
and to lend denr, gay Lizzy to her for a few days 
=the few days not to be construed literally, but 
toextend tow fortoight if Eliza could bear to 
leave home for eo lopg. She feared it would be 


petite pursonno,’ If Are, Douglas consented to 











against tho manners aud customs of’ Eskdale Cas- 
tle—protests made, too, in vain, for she had no 
hesitation in allowing Eliza to accept the invita 
tion, The friends who were expected might in- 
clude a second Lord Toviot, That horrid, rade 
Lord Beaufort might be at home, and she could 
mugnapimoudy forgive lia uofarious conduct at 
Helon’a wedding, if there were any chance of her 
officiating at his own in the capacity of his moth- 
cr-inelaw. Visions of grandeur rose before her 
eyes; and when Mr. Douglas, in the consultation 
held between them onthe subject, asked if she 
had not said that the society of Eskdale Caxtle 
was not what she would like for her daughters, 
abe boldly took Falstaf"s line of defense when a 
cused by Justico Shallow of having broken into 
his park and stolen his deer. ‘Ihave, Mr. Jus- 
tice, I have—and 4o I hope that’s answered." 

“Yes, my dear, I aid so, but what of that? It 
in rather hard to be tried in the morning for eve: 
litte carcless word spoken over night; nothing 
provokes me eo much as to be accused of incon- 
siafeucy, when itdocs so happen that I am re- 
markably coveisteut, However, 1 am decidedly 
in favor of Lizzy's going, so it docs not much mat- 
ter whit L¥aid, We miay as well tell her.’ 

Pliza was in raptures. © A whole fortnight of 

visiting! and only. thing, mamma, of Lady Bsk- 
dale saying she would eeud for my maid. Why, I 
have none.’ 
* You inust take Betsy, I suppose, and my maid 
must dress Sarah. It will turn Betsy’s head, and 
make her rather perter than sho is; but it eannot 
be helped.’ 

‘What fun it will be! only what shall I do 

about going into the room aloue? cor 1 
shall not be sent out to ride with Lord Eskdale, 
for J do not know how to talk to him. And then 
about dress, mamma, what gowns am I to take? 
and then poor Sarah, left all alone, how unhappy. 
sho will be! Oh, n0! abe won't though, because 
of Mr. Wentworlh's coming here; and Besides, 1 
shall write to hor every day.’ 
'Thia hint of Mr. Wentworth’s was well thrown 
in. Sarah was just beginning to wonder whether 
she ought uot to be alfrouted because Lady Eek- 
dale bad not inyited Aer; but the haudsome man- 
ner with which Mr, Wentworth was made over to 
her—he being the only semblance of x lover that 
ever appeared at the house—quite appeased her, 
and her aflection for hor sister was al\ways strong 
enuugh to couquer avy little feelings of jealousy 
awakened by Eliza’s superior popularity. 

“Yea, you must certainly write avery day,’ she 
said, when they were alone, ‘and describe all 
your litle dificulties. I thibk you will be very 
fond of Lady Eskdale. 

“Yes, I om sure of 
us she would say herself. 




































she is ‘‘ euch o dear,” 
But Lord Kskdale, Sa- 
, is very ulurming, is not het? 

Rather co; but perhaps he will not take much 
notico of you. IfL were you, Lizzy, 1 would 
read the newspaper more tlisn you do; and then 
ik to bim about tridls, and murders, 
politics, aud nccidents: I observe that those 
are the kind of topics he likes.’ 

‘Oh goodness, Sarah! think of mo talking poli- 
tics to Lord Eskdale; a nice meas I should make 
of that. No, I had better not think about it. 
must take some pretty work with me, something 
that will not amoy Lady Eskdolo in the drawing- 

and then music is alwaya a resource. And 
my daily letter to you; and, Sarah, mind you sond 
ine every particular of Mr. Wentworth’s visit, and 
What lie gays, and looks, and thiuka, Oh dean! 
if you should write mo word he had proposed, 
What a étate I should be in!’ 

‘Oh, nonsense!” suid Sarah; ‘thore is no 
chance of that;’ but the idea led her into » dream 
of bappinesa; and wheu Eliza ond hor Betsy, her 








off the following morning in Lady Exkdale's ear- 


apecches to} when you 
"Kod pray, | should 


Why, it ir just} 


very dull at first, but hoped that some friends who | P 
were expected would amuse that * trés amusable 


, | most a8 a nother. 


promised to go to them. How 1 
Tike ‘At! bat, if we cannot put off Lady 
Portmore— 

“We neither ean nor will.” said Lord Teviot. 
*T am sorry you are alrendy tired of your own 
home; but, ench av itis, I must tronble yor to 
Atay in it. And though pep frente are not of| 
‘couter, to be compared with youra, I eannot be- 
gin by affronting them all.” 
|" Helen made no ans 
pause took up her work 
the window and began playing with the tame bull- 
finches that stood in if. The silroce that eurued 
was long ond awful, hut was broke by him as be 
raid, in constrained voice, * Haye you bad ao 
other letter but that from your mother?’ 

“Not of auy consequence. > 
id not Beaufort write? 
band." 

* There in his letter; there are all my Tetters, if 
you like to see them,’ said Heleu—a fait sumpie 
clon dawning on her mind that Lord Teyiot war 
jenlous of her family. He seemed to waver, but 
she placed them on the table, 
frame-svork nearer to the windo 
open to him. He took up the letters with o slight 
wousation of shame. Lady Eskdale’s wre a4 usu- 
al affectionate and amiable; and thongh she ex- 
prested strongly her wish to see her danghler, abe 
agid she knew it was not likely Lord Teviot could 
Teave his home again eo soon; and she inentioned 
her invitation to Eliza Douglas, which she hoped 
would satiafy Helen's doubte of her comfort, * It 
ida and change, my derling, but asit is for your 
Happiness L cannot complain, aud your letters ore 
tle greateyt pousible comtort to me. Do tell your 
idle Iusband to write to me.’ Lord , Bes 
wrote from Loudon, where he had seen th - 
ho eid Ie should bave joined their 
St. Mary's, but that he was soized with i 





and‘after 3 momert’s 
rd Teviot walkedto 













I thonglit T saw bis 



























Castle, to console 





ia respected and deserted 











i scartioge ‘i 4 oud| Paps aod mmm. * They tances, poor delude: 
jas Blah bo carringe would como for Eliza and) Ttaturve, that they miss you dreadiali, and thnt 
Mrs, Douglas was excessively surprised. {00 ove can fill up your vacant place. Strange il- 
waa unlucky that she had just said so much|usion! which my august presence yill instantly 





dispel. After Chnye raised. their spirit 
proper pitch, it is just possible that Tm 







y raise 








my ov Dy eomibye Uo soe my. litle Nell: so 
tell Teviot to expect me, and to turn all his ntten- 
tion foward partridges’ aud pheusants. ‘There 





wasn third letter inn bundwriting Lord Teyiot 
did not know. * Aim 1 te read this, Helen 1 

‘Tf you like. Itis from my friend Mary Por- 
rester, of whom you may have heard we speak.’ 

*Yos; Ihave toen her at the Portwores: « 
very handsome girl. Whore is she now ?? 

* At Richmond, with her aunt.” 

She, like tho other two, seemed full of deep in- 
tereat in Helen, and it yas with a strange miatar 
of pride in the affection sh ired, and jealousy 
of those Who expressed it eo warmly, that be pe 
tused these letters. He saw how ten Helen 
had always been treated; low dear she was to 
her family. He himself loved Lady Eskdale al- 
Lord Beaufort was one of the 
young inen of bis own standing, whomihe liked 

est; but when he looked upon them as hia rivals 
in_ the heort of his wife, he could not bring him- 
aclf to spenk kindly of them, at least not to her, 
He hardly kuew how to begin the conversation 
again. Helen scomed to haye no curiosity abont 
his guests; but he recollected paragraph iu 
Beaulort’s letter that might help him, 

‘Did you observe that Beaufort ways your 
cousin Exnest is coming here 2” 

I supposed he was—at lonst that he wos 
he is sure to be included in tho Porinore 























‘That isn hit at Lady Portmore, I suppose, 
suid Lord Teviot, agnin on the poiut of thing 
fire; but.to checked himeolf. ‘Tt will be a great 
pleasure to you to ses Lrnest, T should think!’ 

Yes,’ said Helen, faintly; ‘he is rather amus- 
ing.’ 

Faxroreithanl tint No sw eleyarfanateni he very 
pleasant when he chooses. I um going ty ui- 
awer Lady Portmore! Have you uny mussaye? 
She ncks if che can bring anything from town for 
you!” 

* Nothing whatever, thauk you.’ 

“Ilave you any letters for the post-bag |’ 

* I shall have one for papa,” 

“To your father?” said Lord Tovioty aod sud- 
denly tae thought occurred to lit thut she wus 
going to write to complain of her situstiou. Sho 
was silent. * Might I ask, withont being condd- 
ered impertinent, what ia thie sudden fancy 
writing to Lord Bekdale, and when the idea en- 
tered your head?” 

Helen stooped down, and taking a letter fiom 
her work-baeket that stood by her side, broke 
tho seal, She pushed away her work-lrame, sind 
passing quickly by the tablé at which Lord Teyiot 
bat—— 








— I must goand breathe the fresh air,” she 
said, and hier voiew gounded’ low and dispirited. 
“Phere is amy/letter to my fathers will you seal 
und send it? If you wish to write in this room, 
You will ud pous and paper thero, and yon wil 
not be disturbed, for I am: going ont.’ She went 
withont waiting for ab answer. 

“So! I drive her out of her own room, if I 
come into it,’ thought Lord Teyiot. ‘ She thinks 
Lam jealous, or curious, or she would not haye 
shown me all these letters. She cannot say oe 
kind word; she doea not even look kindly ut uh, 
and she evidently thinks of nothing but her oye 
family. I auppose khe compares me with all thee 
dotivg relations, and thinks me cold and hatefl; 
and yet which of them can dote on her as I di if 
she would let me? She would actually have ome 
back to thoin without me, I believe. No, 1 fe- 
member che said re; but etill she called Psiilo 
Castle her home; arid ehe has uot asked ond of 
her friends fo come and stuy here, Does sho think 
Tehould not like it, oris sho afraid that they yill 
seo she j8 not happy? Not happy! Helen, ny 
own Helou, whom I could have loved, whom Tdo 








riage, Sarah saw her depart without one dingo 
of envy, for Mr. Wentworth hind sent word he 
should arriye in time fordinner. 
—-— 
CHAPTER XI. 

‘The Teviots had reached the end of the second 
week of their honeymoon unisturbed, except by 
the visits of two or three of their neighbors. It 
Wus alinost time that there should be some change, 
at least Mrs, Tomkinson wished to goodness there 
might svon be what she called ‘a little staying 
company’ in’ the honse, if it were only that zy 
lady might wear some of her better gowns ; 
and sho also thought any lady seemed rather 
moped romehow. Mr, Phillips gave it as his 
humble opinion that ‘our folks had had enough 
of their own company for oue while.’ It has 
never been definitely stated what period. of| 
time ‘one while comprises, nor whether there 
is a plural to the substantive, ond that ‘two 
whiles’ represent a certain number of days or! 
weeks. However that may be, Phillipa sud ‘Tom- 
‘Kiusou had judged with their usual dixerimination. 
That same day Lord ‘Leviot-went into Helen's 
boudoir with some letters in his hond, 

‘Helen, here is sono company for you. 
Portnore has offered herself for Priday.” 

* Phat is: rather a short notice, is it not * 

“Yes—ou; Ido not think that signifies We 
should be glad of her visit, wither ou a short uo- 
fice or a long one. J shall be delighted to seo Ler, 
Bnd sho minst_kuow slic is welcouie at St. Mary's 
Slways has been, and always will b 

“Are you expecting any other tends? sad 
pes Putting aside the question of the Portiusore 

veloomie, 
| *¥es, two or three men, Tandy Portmore «ays 
she is sure we shall have been tod much occupied 
{with each other'—and ho «miled rather scorntully 
—to think of arranging # pleasaut party, smd 
that we shall be obliged to her for inviting a foyy 
People we all know.’ 

“Tain not sure that I am obliged to her just 





Tady 











{chance of o little talk. 


Jove, a6 Cnever loved any human being. ‘There 
are moments when J think she hates me, Now 
bere is this: letter to her father. How quick aid 
angry she was about that! T did not ask to ae 
it. I did not know she had written to him till 
abe said xo herelf, I have x great ainind to write 
to Ludy Eskdale, and to ask her tocome here. 
She and Lord Bekdale, and Beaufort, and that 
fae Douglas, aud the whole clan; and that will 
show Helen I’ at not jealous of them, and itis 
the best chanics Thave of plensing her. T dare 
say, that, because Z ask them, ehe will not be glad 
toxoo them. Who's kuocking there? Come iv. 
Come in, Tsay. Good heavens, how I hate to be 
made to roar out “ Come in!’ ten times over.” 
“It’s only me, my Lord,’ said Mrs. Tomkinson. 
‘If you please, my lord, her ladyship hasleft ber 
bonnet heres 
* Very well, Mire, ‘Lookin, look for it.” 
“Her Jadyehip will, be ready ina moment, my 
lord,’ eaid Mrs, Domains, who could not resist the 
tlk. She had an ambitious 
idea that #he was diving into uny Jord’s character. 
* Very welly abut tho door.’ 
“Umph! thought Mrs, 
obeyed; * bow very uuelvil; snd ealliug me Tom- 
4, too! Thats to be called out of my name, 
Now I should like to know what he's doing of} 
with all those letters. I wouder whether wny lady 
chooses for him to be ransacking her papers, and 
whether that's the right. thing with married peo- 
le. Here's your ladyship’a bonnet. I could not 
ay may hud ou it rightly, bucause of my lord's 
‘uiting €0 just at the writing-table.’ 
* Te my lonl writing 2 
* His lordship seemed to be bnsy with some pa- 
Perak Wok ol the table? eaid Mrs. Tomkins, 
quardedly, aud with w look of curiosity to see if| 
the hint told. ‘Tho pause that ensued left her 
mill sn doubt, *Shall 1 step back and tell my 
lord your ladyahip ie ruady 2? 
"Xo, suid Helen, absently. 
easily go buck on pritenze to seo for your 


























mkinzon, a& she 











{now,’ eaid Heleo, hurrying ov through ber seu. 
tence ‘My lettere had give ae tte idew of o 





Indyalip’s glovess” and 'omkinson begun to think 
the case wax geeumivg great interest. 


= 


"No; no," said Lady Teri 
sett i fonay eenanats 
offer to finish an i 
a ee 

‘Law, if i 
quite mie to see Linn aitting ares 
and af home in your ladysbip's bexutifor oe 
Twish Lord and Lady Eakdale wens ime 

bow bappy your Iadyship is. Thera! 

Nady gone; i declare 1 theak she Tooke ect! 
|not a batom of ¢olor coi to what eh 
ain't quito snne prt but what I think my 

| brute; at leaft I shall make a point of thin 
it he plagues my lady. Andealling met 
| too=sueh an i 








fen f 
a 


‘ CHAPTER XII. 

Lord Teviot wrote all bis invitations; 
thought of showing them to Helen before he 
thems and then, agar, be felt some life 
| tenewing the conversation. The waywar ew 
his temper had-so often displayed ilself, tha 
tween him and Helen many of the cou 
topics of converention were attended with 
‘wandaess; and he bad dircovered that shis nop 
abstained from contradicting him on ny 
What had once inflamed his temper, but thar 
never even alluded to the dispated point a, 
Even this enution offended him. A bright the 
now occurred to him; he would ask Lady p 
moro to bring Miss Forrester with her. Ie 
they were acquainted with each. otlicr, and 
arnval of Helen's favorite friend would roy 
her to the Portmore visitation, and to the 
quent delay of her roturn to the Eekdalo 
And thin if her family came, he didl not sm 
thing of which she could complains tio had 
all he cotild to please her; ahe onght to make 
lowance for his manner, for he owned that jt 
at times rather taunting; but ehe ought 
above sieh trifles. It was a pity Lord Tovint 
never rad Hannah More, Her prose woalt) 
been of great use to him; but oven her 











“| would dave taught him that 


‘ Since trifflea make the sum of human thi 
And hulf oar misery fron trifles springe 
On! Jet the ungentle spirit learn tr0i0 thenee 
A gma!l onkicuness is 4 great offenge. 











And. consequently, a series of sinall 
neawoais very offensive indeed, aud ib wool 
haye been surprising if Helen were offendet’ j 
she was not; she wos depressed, holt fright 
and half unlisppy. Lord Teviols expression, 
affection were almost as alarming as his 
he wos #0 energetic in all his prot 
Tent, a8 it seemed to her who had been avew 
ed to the gentle love of her mother and the play 
touderuess of her brother and staters, List she 
not know how to anawer his vehement pro 
tions and enger upbraidings. And then hiy 
den starts of temper puzzled her. Tn shor, 
did not understand him; avd amidst oll tho g 
eur that surrounded her, and the maguiflecent g 
which Lord Toviot heaped on her, she telt troobd] 
She longed to be at home again, and at her 
but she was too gentle to be resentful, 

When Lord Teviot bad dispatched hin lette 
be found her in her garden; not one of the dif 
fosbioned gardens, full of roses ond honey-suekly 
and sweet peas, suggestive of the couutry, aa 
redolent of sweetuess—but in a first-rate gan 
cr'a garden, overy plant forming purt of ag 
and not to be picked or touched on any acco 
allof them forced into Wloom at thy wrong ti 
of the year; nod cach bearing a name that it 
dificult to prouounce, and. impossible to rema 
bor. Helen was standing apparently absorbed 
admiration of Lancifolinsa speciosum, which 
had been assured by her gardener was ‘ a betid 
varioty’ of the Lancifolium punctatum; but in 
ality she was thinking first of her niotlier, 
dering when she should seo her again; and ueq 
what ehe could find to say to Lord Teyiot at da 
ner. She hoped he would not look fur her bele 
that; but justas she had devised an inofenin 
remark, which might be hazarded before the ut 
yonts, she eaw him standing beaide hor, and & 
conversation had to begin forthwith. The flow 
ers were a eafo topic, Lilium pnnetatum play 
its part; that led to admiration of the plio 
‘Then Lord Teviot, who, aa well as Airs. Tom! 
son, perceived that * My lady bad not a hatomd 
color,’ offered her his arm, and, finding no ¥igu 
of résontment, thought that it would be a great 
support if le putit round her waist; and oud 
established in thut confidential and highly con) 
gal attitude, be felt he could explain away mo 
easily the misundestanding of the morning. 
when he saw the delight with which olen hei 
of the arrangements hy bud made, and the ecit 
with which ghe looked forward to thw arrival o 
her family, his heart swote him forthe pain 
hod inflicted on her. His kindness gaye her cour 
age and spirita. = 

“And so you have written yourelf to Ma 
Borrester; how pleased she will be! Oh! I hoy 
ahe willcome. Aud you Lave really asked Eli 
Douglus, your own particular guost? Mrs. Doug 
Jos will be enchanted, and of course say somethio 
bitter abont it; but still she wall think tat "tha 
Lord ‘Peviot bas some good qualities; at least 
tries to think so for poor Helen's sake; and, 
events, he js very civil to us.” 

‘Poor Helen,’ repeated Lord Teyiot, o& 
pressed ber fondly to his heart; * and may Ia 
why you are poor Helen with Mra, Douylas?’ 

“Ob! hecuuse everybody who is not 4 Doush 
is poor som@thing or somebody. She has ft 
yeurs pitied poor mamma, who has uever kook 
what griof i; and I once heard of hor 8 
that the bigh spirits of poor Lord Besuilort 
end by wearing out himself and evershody beep] 
ing to him.’ 

* And would she pity you now 1? 

“Not at this moment,’ said Helen, yoyly 
carelessly. 

“And even » moment of happiness is to 
rized,” he answered, coldly; we Hapyincas lt 
lusts touch longer. However, let. ux hope 
overtake it ugain on Thursday. 1 suppor 
will have yonr family here then.’ 

“Did you name Thureday ? 

‘Taaid the soover the better—that you 
very uncugy till they came, and that I 
hardly be able topersuade youto stay at St. 
much longer without them.” 

“Tt was only because mamma was alone thit}} 
wished fo go to her now,’ said Helen, tiidly, 
she felt a change of tone in the conversation, * 

I thought she would be unhappy.’ 

*Oh! it requires no exeuse; nothing cas 
unre natural. It is only a matter of surpris! 
ime, Helev, how you eyer prevailed on yoursell 
leive her. T ought to be flattered that I bad 9] 
fitence enough to persuade you to take suck 
atp, though it is rather a check to my vauity| 
fim 1 cannot prevent your regretting if.” 

Dear Teviot, I have never expressed my 
grit, Tom sure.’ 

‘No, you are much too guarded, too carefl 
giving ofleuse I meon; and besides, Jot us 0 
tht even moments of happiness, gince you 
hare no more— 

‘Has that offended you? Ob, Teyiot, how’ 
teil misunderstand me!” 

‘Lam ery unfortunate, certainly; roy wast 
conprebension is most distressing. Perhaps 
outtveliugs were more the same, my obtuse 
would not be so great; but, as it is, 1 am not 
ficimtly cool and guarded to judze calmly. | 
hoped I had at last found a way to please Jol 
however, itis of no consequence, I haye in! 
ed m your ladyship's horticultural pursnitt) 
fear) he said, with a bad imitation of pla) 
eas * you ist have wished me away repeat) 
ly, md as 1 bave hardly time for a gallo 
dinnir, 1 Lave the honor to take my leave.’ 

“I thought you meant to ride in the even™ 
bat Jean be reddy in 4 moment.” Bg 

“Lis just possible that Imay be able to 14} 
twicein one day, and that for once I inay chow 
to rile alone. Ihaye been long enongh in 39 
way tow, and so y? 

“Now, what can Ihave said that has anveyfy 
yhim amin?’ thought Helen; * but, eo it always 4] 
{he neer uuderstands me, I wonder why he ma) 
ried ne; aud yelat Gret how diferent 






















































2 heme Ganeed together | Te aeed Mi Risball (othe haeteatinte amend 
a 


und * bur! HOUF BOO m_NEEF iatcrestiog aubject—the 


a what he is now 


cant he Wae—"O ga} 
“Tomei and to be am 
diferent foo, and more anmeing, 
for 1 feel 30. grave 


Leadow, bor 









in! 
dwherweer FE try 





benfort. Nothing 

ft Tua fot think of thar.’ é 

Jielen Wandered home, absorbed in ruminations 
aud she was 20 abe 


er Yew position 
tite distrust, of any lord wae 


Mrs. Tomhinson’s 








o Helen Re cotton plants This i 
pnt him into Arhoretes, from which cores all the cotton nsed 
rosé when ahe by the nuives of that comntes, 

fren ohverred tit the mest primitive manne 
neat the enriy NF from the bolls withoot any preparition—the | 
~ foods adlicriug to a central cory, aud resembling the 





fhe exeaing parsed away 
1 ee 








+ und Helen's pir 
deessed for dinver. 
vexntions and worri 
rare taken off and e 
with the mormng-own; and a fresh fit-of fiher, mad lone 
te nod yood-tinuwor put on with theereniog jof siath Carolinn.. "ithe trees ean be propagated | 
Teisachange for the better, per- font 








1 folded neatly 









[eo be Goxticow’.} 





INSTITUTE FARMERS’ 
CLU 


. .—There was 8 rather full ut- 










x, of Brool:lyn, was called ta the | 
cuced on the fruits and flowers of the | 


" tree frow which this wua picked bears | 
tai year tweaty-threo bashels atone 
The fruit i kard when wathered, bnt ripens | 

ing, Itia called on Loay Ivland, Scek=| thorn, includ 










ites of Apples to Cut 
je bud lately discovered kn nn- 
Woatchester Coitnty of great value. 
Exhibited sovernl sorts of npiples from hin or 
of tlie Mavwly apple, 

ers Fuperior to the Portor npple. 
eat that comntry papers sliould give Haste of ap. 
that euceeed best In their purticalar neighbor 
recuse tle eort that grow best in one section 





ud spake very highly 





y thought it of great 
io that would enable 


portance 0 get 
iter thsst anyone 


mera to judge what to pl 
‘cll iy: tle aureery cajalognes. 
jovt Peart—Dr. THuinue sliowed the Boera 








ed uiitil the stem breaks easily ot the shoulder, 
‘us one will come off 


easily, it should bo 
(ripened in the 


Hé also showed & 





PESTER thought was not th 
Titty at the core, and is moro jul 
‘Tie Scokl6 pear he conside: 
funily, audywould be porluct ifit coulil be anuite 
Tee tho ustial siz. 
ox Rooixson—It can be, as some of the mem- 
will recollect that Texhibited come Seckle pears 
year, erown. by the Meaprs, Beatty of Cayoga 
ich were more than double tho riz of 
iow exhibited, and which oll who suw them 
pridored the finest they ever eavy, und #o:ne, uw til 
y lwstodl and weeortarned that tay bad the pevuliian 
fle flavor, thought could 


the firat of all the 





Lbevenuine, £ tien 
low they were produced, and thit 
iy pobubily owing to the facsthat the yentlemen 

poultry forders, and the peara grew 
Hs and had the benciit of the fertilizu- 
fh ae 








—T can easily ciugine thithen manure 
xery test for fertilization of tho pear- 
1 tried some fet in uw ponitry yard, and 
put the constant patting of their feet ko com 

<carth that the wrowth of the tiees Was ma- 


\ Rourstos—T Velieve, in the case I men- 
thelotis large, and thut the regular prac 

in to plow it very often, so aa to keop 

Co acratch all the titoy, und that, toyether 

b their droppings, makes a constant souren of fer 

iy for tho trees, und wakes the finest truit ever 





i AVENTER thought the Seckle, above ull 
# Voricliod, needed nuanuring, becatle ite roots 
tinrally inuch khorter than other sorte, 
of, MAI*—T have no difficulty in 
kes to. Roe ils Banal ii f J 
Beptotes. ‘Lhe color of pears’ is owing largely to 
i il. Te may be increased by plandug on 
D where iron exists, Asto hon-mwannre that is vory 
lauble for pear tree 
How to. Set Pear Trees. —It bus besu argued that 
[pear ground shonld be uuder drain, aud large holes 
iz, aud iilled entirely with surface soil, and that 
jurfs should be ect low enovgh for roots to furm 
yu the pear a5 well a8 quince. Sonto of the earlic-t 
rooklyn, say. thirty yeurs 
Paro still halthy, wliose rool trom both the 
‘ud quince Were eupporting the (ree. 
q TY of New=Tersey—I saw lately soma 
ur trece that wore #el deep thet did not grow well 
eeverul yours, until the owner thoo 
wo. Avlongth new roots begai 
fear stonky smd then the tress begun to bear 
Ir 








by umng ashes and 


without a doabt. 


{trees qlanted ia 





igbL Uf digai 
ito form from 


Prof, Maree stated thot he ha 


id removed lor; 
vfs and found roots from bor ce 


h pear ond qniuce 





Me Charksay said thst neighbor of bis pro- 
ful Seckola upon quince stocks, by vei 

mening. With bim the Bartlett does not 
quince eck, ater 

‘ARV ENTER objected to planting dwarf re 

7 i toallow the pear erate lke roots 

ces uot put sie joint over on 

Ye in “ terre-culture,’ 

near the surface. Shallow 








planted dwaris, I 






pected ina hole three 
Mum sctile over un is 

















ie case related does not con- 


vering the roots deeply would have 


injunons, if the tree had bee 
the natural surface of the 
up sound the tree. 
Jooes carth that settled 
rater to stand in, it is no! 
failed to grow. ' No tree 
willetand aroond if und pri 












All trees do best |The 


pin Corn.—Sorox Konixsox renil w letter 
PE espondent who wanted au opinion of the 

ktain inclosed, os toits name und value, 
nowth—This is called Egyptinn corn, 
pitodaced a few years 
Faw fs having been foun 
mes called mmm 
tage been inda 
‘ie a millet, and 
Somewhat like, but is 
ot of that is dark, 


o with w flourish of 
ing mummy, and 





to pay a high price for the 
Preity poor sort ut that, 
‘not the * Donia corn; * 
is This is © reddish little | 
It in said that chickens cat it very 
ey do {ndian corn, and every other sort 
ot wn ebject to cultivate this cort. 


NEW-TORI SI0U-WEALY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 4, 161. 





The Perrarial Catton Tree of ChihiomPrbh, Mri 


of cotton in= Lt teaperite Laritader. Not the ordi 
cotton plant naw ealtlvated at the South, bat a 


toa tree, whirk Mfr. RiniSall foand on the moantains | Island 
fo be in spirits, T say some of Chill, the tnets about whieh be woala aak Mr.) anch, 
Wel, paps and toamms Ti 
econ, that i one comfort, and dear 
pats him out of #0 


oheali to velare, 
Mr 








haped pine, loaded 





HWice as Tanve ye thi 








0 fonad wae the trot G 








reeds of Sea Island cotter 








years ol, and « 
S-five Years, and prod 
| that be has seen the cotton ly 














died te cb 
uid fa 





» when he 








ne rabbi 


[tention wi 








ug Gov. 
to procure teed from wultable 
i, und try to introdoce the oll 
in this coaniry. He ha 
of sced, w 
friend 1n Geor; 
How one of the raokests 
| Me. Kimball oot being of that fi 



















Tadian corn will foori 





proud cnltivated in other er: 
nbout the rize of peach trees, t 
svould bo1,200 or #,000, pounds to 
2,000 pou 















quality euperior, th 









ative colors still bi 


Tadians. 
whut ressmblo 


of snow. 





particularly yehen forming euch pyran 


and. before the lint falls to the yround. 





reglous being far the best 
w 








evergreen, ind don'trcom to bave any. Tez 
ton of producing a fall crop of liut. Wor c 
in this revi 





frat 


jens of men. 





poor BL 


need, and they kuow nothiog abous exportin 


‘any one would tecah them 
price. 





are kepatated by a ong wor 


; and of coarse us-the art ia po 
would not give it for any other method. 








im the quali 





but that grown on the monntaii 


to an average of to Teland. 





the lint and c] 





planted in Barylan 


valoable. 


made by Mr. Burgea of Loug Island, some of which 
ever rccu; audone or two ware recent seedlings, 
such terms as would be wost encouraging to all ama- 
don ornaments. 


satin wood of Kndia, grown in New-Jeraey, to prove 
thatie in hardy in this climate, avd muy be grove 


: | here aa an ornamental ahenb, evemif it will not grow 


large enouxh to be of nse for cabinet work. 
Bruits in Westchester County. —W. 8. Cares. 
‘ven eid the prodact of apples in Wescbester Coun- 
ty ie year will be astoulshiog, excelling the pro- 
duction last year. He estimates the crop of apples 
in that county at 300,000 barrels. ‘Those in frcatest 
abundance are Rhode Island Greenings and Ruseets. 
‘The center towns of the county are the most frnitfal, 
and the frnit region extenda ea far north as Colambia| 
County, and about twenty milea into Convecticot. 
north side of Long also has a large crop 
ofspples. 

Concord Geapes—Mr. Canrrsten introduced 
specituens of grapes, ax the Hurtiord Prolific, which 
were pronounced by Mr. Fuller and Mr. Pardee 
the fase. Tnatead tits) (ati Prolif. ‘These 
grew in fine bunches, berries, and 
ee yer tia jesbollas, and Bom fal) ibe, are 

e Trubella does not ‘npen at bis place, : 
arth fable elie ce a sa 

nehslntion of Apples and Peors.—Mr. Canpes- 
remoxbiited another tot or Toth making So ond 
bows Lere this seasou, of bis own production. Some 
specimens of Vicar of Winkfeld were shown, 
and Mr. ©. stated that be sold them last 
barrel. He don’t consider it as good a Winter pear 
4s several other sorts—the Lawrence in particalar. 
In bis soil the Folton pear grows to be a better fruit 
‘han the Sheldgp, Wim Mons LeClerc be caatigus 























— 
i Ivers Pita 


olies tho toel wort 
or tea Se 


SRSA I et Sn ae 


‘pained sararal, 


Rhode] CAsP 11a Sant 
. Habbardston Non. 


Chon of Gold, Sweet Bon hl ste a ies asa 
, English Rupoot, Porter, and the| “Sac Sh Sie deg We oraalts Gl on Menta, 











| Baldw: 0 
WESEL then wtated that 1m 1863 be was! Hawlost Om 

ct; [Filing on the «nowy moantains of Chili, it latitude 
about 41° 10 soars, uct far from Bolivia, when be, Newark, 
@reovered @ uve that looked like a pyramidal | whieh be 








mar! Rerpomot Pear.—Dr. Temorx of) 

mens of this pear, 
commended as a 
ut Newark. It 
lurge tres on Dr, 


Ni J, totredueed aj 

i amd several others 

Nh endive, vehich might bave 'valuible variety for acil like that al 

eeD, say 1” fret hem and SU fest high. An be ap-| certainly bea 

Frowlbed be found thot the eowy appearance was | Trinblew place 

caged by cxton, juat haratiog tnnamerablo bolls | 
bolls of the common herbaceous | 


od pear, xnd 
is very hardy nod productive. 

Gropes— The Isohella.—Prof, 

MAwrs tated thatthe Leabella grapes in his neigh=| 

ypene borhvod, news Newark, are now ripe, and are better 

Upon ths red kellis Inui of 

The grapes do not 

rior fo any other section 

Ho can grow raj 

if forcituced his 


Jersey than in any othe 
eho win acd weave pat th 
draviog the threada! quality is 90; 
Koows of in this weinity. 
bis place of superb quality, 
they do not prodace crops large enough & 
tL vation as ome other crv 
on that account dig oj 
Axprew 8. Bort 


aid he Tink of us fine & 
zastaplo, asthe Kuisto Island cotton 





PA good many vines 
i Of Brooklen said that he 


= fray cuttings, and will prosince eot-| 
inue in bearing forty 
it in anch abundance | 













(er of thie cottou tree, wud ite prod 
smude from the eotton, and became 
lob to-day, more an than frequently rouvinced that i€ it could by introduced into the 
mete at this seaxon of tho year, when the Faire | Vnived States, it would prove immensely valunbla. 
tt fon in various places within reach of the 





ANGE wuill that Teabella grapes grown 
on the Fouih aide of tbe 

srgely increased, ripon 

ly) kd aro ayvent, nowore ol¥o. 

Prof. Marks thinks the churacter of the Teubolla 

Ahapes Varioa wo much that they ought to be sab-| Ni 


ne Lome in 1855, be bronght mainples 
cf the wood, und the olla, and lint and reed, nod 
deposited one parcel in the Patent Office, aud ove in| fi 
the office of tio Maryland Agricnttural Society, 
where they wer cotally nogleetouy ond nally treater 
fh ind dostroyed. He ulo planted some of 
{ie seed fifteen miles trom Baltimory, where no at- 
paid to it, und most of tho young 
plants were destroyed. One troe is alive and 
| growing withoot injnry from the Winter. Last year 
he cut up one tree to cow eumples of the wood to 
somo Southern cotton-planters, and mado ¢tatoments 
to them of the character of tho treo; and eoveral of 
eng, bad engaged him to 
beats in 
jon of the tree 
Irondly pooctirod m emmatl lot 
0b wus pliced in the hands of un old 
Lee of Rochester, N. Y., 
stein all tue South. 
th, was obliged to 
hurry Noctuward, avd abandon iit trec-cotton Dri= 
Ject; but bo bas lopes that come one will try to i- 
(rode it Lere, ws ho belioves it will row wherever 
; ax he found the moat pro- 
ductive trees innregion Whero men und beasts froexe 
to douth sometimes. Hu thinks that the trees could 
he plitntel like an orchasd, and for reveral yours the 
and wheo grown 
ai of clean cotton 
8 Were, perhaps 
dk. He said he fuid learoed that wince he 
léfe Chili four bales of the coitoa have been received 
in New-York, and that mannfuctarora considered the 
ah they aid not probably know 
tow at grow. ‘ie Rind of cottou up poars to posscks 
rote Gansel Bergawor, which Prof, Maes | qqnality that renders it moro valu 
of the herbsceons varioties, 4s the fabrics rude of it 
eto be nearly wajorproof I obtuinwd, raid 
imball, of an old Indium, x poucho that had 
twenty-live yours in rough use, which hind 
red the Weurer quite dry from many « ruin 
ond snoyy-storm, arid was still serviceable, and the 
ht. ‘There is. valuable plant, 
valled a potato, used tor culoring this cotton by the 


at bis place on Long Inland, 
honse, where the heat in 





eLEn—Cmpe-vines ure aifeoted moro by 
the character of the soil than any other plant. If 
i wn when young, from wir, 
weod, they never will produce yoo fruit. It 

de mtich upon tho Way tho nursery man grows his 
plants as to the quality of the fenit. Tlie vives should 
‘own from’ the very rip 
If wo don’t w: 


yines are carelessly 


Wood, at the 
to fail, Lot ua 
int will ripen in 


bure of the aboot, 
Plint only a fow sorts, aud tho 
the climite and soll whore they nro located. 

Li undwer Co the question about vunoties, he suid: 
First of ull atunds the Delaware, both tor eatly 
and perfect ripening, und delio.ous flavor of the fruit. 

Coucord grapes here ara now ripe and gono, and 
the vices grow strong, ri 

A{A:tford Prolific, it well Caltivated, ik a Zod sort, 
Sud ripeus auywhere—horw tho first Week io Sep- 


, and healthy. 


‘These three all ripen perfectly. "Thon we may take 


the Dinus, which ripens a little Inter thin the Cou- 


The Rebecca grows only tolorably well ingnrd 
anid isnot good for Held ulvure, Loe expoend altar, 


Cauby's August I cannot recommend, 
Tho Towa bus ripened woll with mo this year, Ie 
has 6 Catawba favor. 


‘The Norton Seedling ism Little too sour to suit gon- 


Terbamont is aforelyu sort, long cultivated at the 
pen Well in this vicinity, 
ld not plant moro thyu six ina 


ile than the liot 
‘Tue Isabella 1 wou 
Plantation of 200 yinos, 

‘The Delaware ts tho burdest wooded vine I know 
of, und is vory burd to grow from cuttin, 
With grout care. If the soil 1s thorong 

ed, you may grow cuttings by fall iedwation, 
stated that fio had eaton this your, 
in Bultiwore, mbolla und Catawba grapes in-vory 
high perfection. 
Afr. Canrantst—T aucecedod last Spring in grow- 

Delaware cattings porfoctly, Joat them Jast 
I and baried theut iu saud ia wy collar ont May, 
and then planted them ontin rich sandy soil ode 

Leut the vines about eight inches 
and plaut thei with only one eyo ubove 


Dae flowers of tho treo cotton are genorally of a| 
glossy yellow, growing variegated byuge, ani some- 

Honble hullynucks Iv, size aad form 

Die tree is vory ormumvatal ut ull tags of ics 

rovtty cithersinglo or in plantation, or hedge, | of road washings, 


whiteness 94 it doc when the bollsure fully opened, 


‘The Clinton grape I rate asa valuable sort. 
Mr. Fuuvin—Tho Clinton ik better thin nine- 
tenths of the new sorts advertined und puiled us 
something new and of great yulue, but wo have| ® 
her better sorte a 

oge grups is 4 promising varioty—a fine 
favored, lurgo-aized trnit. Breee 

‘The Guitario grape ls wndonbtedly the Union Vil- 
Jage—a very large Fox gray 
lies grows finely, und atterly fails in othora. 

Joux G. Bekcex—Itis ono thing to grow grapes, 
and pears, and other frult in. ard 
fields, as # profitable farm crop. 
coed iu gardens will often fuil tu t 
should be more full 
Nevo Scedling 


‘Thore may bess much ditiereuco in varietios of| 
this cotton asin the Kerbuccons kind, und I noticed 
quite 2 warked difference biuween the troea growing 
iu & somewhat tropical region frum those on the 
knowy mountains, the sort that grow in tho coldest 

‘There itis deciduous, 
ile Jower down, and in warm latitudes itis an 
lar wea~ 
tivation 
1p, the sued aliould be obtained from tho 
ioet prolilio trees in the wonntainous region where I 

digpovered Sen TalL-Beatinysy and\ttibsyOOLL Ve 
very diflicult, except by a person actually interested, 
bechuse everybody in tiat country ia «o very norelia- 
ble, even our American Consuls; como of whom are 





e—whith in somedocali- 


foov, aud anothor is 


he fiold. This point 


is) 





> Canrexten men- 
tioued a new seodling grape rosombling the Rebeccu, 
fio accidental seedling, on the enst ond of Lony fy 
hich is very promising. 
RDEE objected to on; 
‘The Rebecca was introduced 
best horticulturists 
Targe nainbers sold ut 
is not worth cultiv: 
Mr. Furten—Yes, that is tras; and wo were told| 
that the Rebecca was hardy, and etood out all Win- 
ter. Now we leur that the original vice was tsid 
down every Wioter. I would not condemn the Ko- 
pe, except for general cali 
in some gardens, wai 
while it kills down in exposed situations aa bud ax 
any foreign variety. It {a hiybly itmportuut for those 





‘There is no herbaceous cotton grown in the soction 
of country where the tree cotton grows, for the 


good reason that the trees produce all that the people Son ere 


y Sndoreed by the | By 
i yery superior grape, And 
ah prices. "Now we ure told 





though they could gather great qauntities of it, if 
yyone would tecat them flow autd buy ft at p flr 





‘The spinning and weaving ix snch a slow process, 
e0 expensive of time, that the cloth could not be ex: 
poried. The loom is simply a heam and pege stuck 

the ground. One woman sits upon one side of 

web, and another one opposite, aud the threads| 
ee sword, and then the 

woof thrnst throngh and beaten up. Isnt such cloth 
Insta a lifetime, The Todians believe that this eot- 
ton was given them by tho gods, one of whom 
emerged froma lake and tanght them: how to spin 
it, and then called up hie wilo to teach tho art of, 
i -given, they 








aly. sheltered, | First 


‘This tree cotton bas another advantuge—it is never 
troubled by insects, blight, or rot, aud of course is| or 
not killed by frost. The plant is supposed to be the 
same species as the tree cotton of Africa, bat differs 

of the lint very materially. ‘The Afri- 

can cotton ia repregented a8 coarse und’ not mniform, 
of Chili, was con 

sidered by vod judges in South Carolina to be equal 





Lhe value and beat mode of saving Corn-Fodder 
is to be considered at the cext meeting; also grow- 
ing Mushrooms, in addition to Fruita und Flowers in 





Stursznts or Grain to France. 
short crops in France, the shipmonta of grain and 
flour to that country have of Iate been unusually 
large. No other two days in any former yeur bayo 
exbibited such an aggrogute as Monday and Thore- 
day of last week. On the formor day, the 25th of 
Septomber, there were shipped of grain 187,014 buah« 
els; on the 98th, 284,585 bushels; towl, 471,509, or 
nearly Lulfa million of bushels in two days. On the 
same dates 16,616 barrela of flour were abippedto the | W 
‘pame country. The crops in Greut Britain were alko 
thort, and shipments there aro very larg 
18 good deal of the grain that goos to Eugland ayaits| 2: 
orders thero and is nltiinately sent to France, G 
Jupictac Nomivation.—Tho Hon. Charles Ma- 
son has been unanimously nominated for Justice of| Mi 
jupremo Court by tho Republicans of the WIth 
Judicial District 
ees 





Owing to the 
Mr. Kisoacr, has samples of the wood of the trees 
planted in Maryland, chowinga growth of about 3 
inches diamicter in five years; aleo, haa specimens of 
manufactared from it by the Tu- 

dians. He thinks cuttings would grow us readily as 
cnttings of willows, and is very aanguiue that the 
trees canbe grown’ wuccessfally from the seed, and 
can be hastened forward by. fertilizers, av be had 
proved by using Mupes's nperphoepbate upon those 


_ ‘This account Of the tree cotton, of which the above 
is a xynopsis, Was received with groat eatisfuction by 
the Clob; andzeveral members spoke upon the sub 





ject, to urge that more extecsiye information should 
Vayveulta ie eabligt Watavatentan interest, and 
induce inquiry into the practicability of introddcing 
the cultivutivn of the tree into this country. Who 
cnowa but it may flourivh og wellas the Ailaothus, 
and aaveral other forcign trees, and prove much more 


Mopar, Sept. 30.—Mr. Gone, formerly a farmor 
in Maryland, now of this city, was called to the 
chair, and the meeting opened with « discussion up- 
on Duhlies, a very fino exhibition of which wus 





OREEN—On Saturday, Sept. 29, 185 
NN. J. the wile of Kichard Ureed, of a daughter, 


SS a 


MAEBRIED. 
FRAME—WILLETTS—On Wednesds: 

Lak the Friends! ceremon: 
to Caroline Willetts, daughter of the 


Bay Side. 
HUBBYLE—GREGORY—In Wilton, Conn,, on Wedresday, 
Rey. Henry L. Hubbell of Amherst, Mass 
pM pe brother of the officiating minister, to 
Gregory. 
MESSMORE“#EROUSON—On Tord 
tha Weabingtonad : 
ke ate ison, the Rev. i ‘Mess: 
to Jeuale E., daaghier of. Be Fergusos, cou, ef 


thie elty. 
REWTUS—KYERSON—In this cif 
the Her. Dr. Hawks, Whelook 

rarson, all of this. 


Hele han ana ant 
STOKES—RAY—In Phisdel 


it Wost Bloomfield, 
wero the largest and moet perfect Howera wo have 


and were spoken of by Mr. Pardeo and others in 





i; | Gonwece k Kear 


teura to grow teedlings, and improve this variety of Jacob Willetts, 


Nalin Wood—Mr. Brown exbibited a specimen of 


evening, Oct. 
crc by the Hay! 
Canada 





10 Oct. 1, 
Newton, ‘Anus D. 
Oct. 1, 1861, by 
Jobs to Magzie, 
at the First Uniterian 

by W. HL Furucs, 
‘EL, daughler of the late 


DETCHES—Oa Monday event; 
the Rov. Dr. Chapin, Jom J. Sifer to Sarah L. Govtches 


WESTGATE—PORTER—In Letanon, New-Hampahire, on 

the Ker. G A. Downs, Earl W. 
igal of Ctesler Acadeniy, ty 
F, daughter of tha Late Georme Porter 


Wednesday, Ane, 





‘Gerills, only dazghter of Charles W.. 


Tevet Water anf HR Atte Corterared year's set 


rey Le aa ae aa 





‘of Cotehagne, 
in the Full Lope fa hletens 


= ml Torwerly ot ibis eity, 
Car) O 
eee aga Geet omen, Oty 
a J . 
eeu uty Racor bint Renta 
lb alee Of The Revelutianary Arwiy, al 
(sane Ivins of ihe United Sales Navy ia 





GOODMAN—Ie thls elty, ov Sanday, Sept. 29, Charlotte 
Aun onions, aged 18 Fear Yo unats nea 
HUNCH EN Op Sunday oreniie, Sepu Bh st the Rwshlevce of 
Charles AL. Connolly, Fort Wabingvan, Carolive, widow of 
Ue late Wi Ws 1H hekea, | Sear ot hee . 
TAUOINS—t0 treoktyn, Ws bison Aoodayy Sept My Win, t 

ea a 18 Ue Ta t 
HOYT Horie Nabble Geoyhtar of “Nun GQ. and Cor 
anaes tri 
S80 a S 
Sept wh Tata listo duabet Dorey tis 
NOOPRE—Iw Teeekivn 























ob Mots 
ruber, 7 runes Sept 2%, 
elts, on Tuwwlay, Get, 1, Samual Joye fm 


Abie ely, 66 Tweaday, 
te Uy Ook, James Jehonon, 






" 

JOHNSON 
Ka he cay 

LAWLOR 





this city: on Monday, Sept 2) Petar Miver, 


aad 9 ; 
infant daughter ot Captain Cases tha Ta6e Bia ass 


months 








New-Jomey, on Mouda 
Aud Houtse ATeyen, aged 


M Nattrap, wit of! 
day 


~ 
Inv) morolng, a4 i, 
of Bhuirs, aged 3) 





wiokeat Hanughter af the nny Be ee 
wana taunt af the tale Henry Wy ind Agn 


y 
‘ity; 6A Mondag, Sept. 20, Charles Py 
Minaud alary A. Patios ied Dyan o eeenths sed 


dare. 
this city, 9m Monday, Sept, Willam John 

eran meme ntbean bE 
mths ‘city, os Moma, 
Revaoide tn the Wh year of ble ages) Pe MY Dalal 
RODMAN=In'Hrooklyu, Be Bon Bun 












Sept. 29, Jone 















SMITH At Cornwall Dildss, Oonn.,on Friday ‘ine 
SO HoraNON, Bathe el rears ey meresne Ae 
SMUPH—t0 thle oltyy on Su 





“nly sau of Jar 
SAU 2On Hund 

Ae Sara 
SNOW—Lrowned atten, on 












ee of Hint Be 

ie inion Canaan 1 
mothe 

VAN BRUGT—I0 Brooklyn, on Toesday morning Oot 
‘Allce Bvelyn, babe of Jamos A. and Marta Van Dean cod. 
T year, Om Wdaye. 

VAIL —On Tuosday, Oot J, Ann Vall, iu the OT year of her 


are, 
VON \WACHENHUSEN: 




















1 
G., 08 hardy, Sept. 
G24 Mteglaueat New Verh 











od yea 
WESTERV ELT —1n Drookl 





‘Taveday, Ooi 
|. aod Margaret Wostarvelt, 
a Brooklyn, 


Wodnesday, Oot. 9, 1 
a Mrooklye, an ccaday, Oo! fenry 


YO-Ay ly endetcn fo Newburgh, M. Yom Wenn 
j Bot. 25, aller ® prott near,  Yonug, 
ey) ta tia tad Vane eS Rina eer eerie We Xonay 









his aa 






NEW-XORK OATTLE NARKET 


Aeron, 

Wane Bxbixd on. 9, 1001. 
AL XUNDR, POM TIL oe 
parts (rnin the saveral tarket plages 10 
te cliy, there have bean recelved this week! 
Bheepand 

Lambs. Swine. Total 

mt 













0 14a, 
a0 


heey and 








Camden and Amboy Wik, "159 
Hadion fiverboata,. 409 
OD £001; ss csassees ie 
New-Jarsay Geatral Its. 40, 
‘Tho Now ile Tailro 











of Paci a of stock for tha nding thls day 
Bee et So Wars dace Sy, 
2 BEEP CATILE. 
Nomber reported for tus crarket at Kerty-fourth street, 


4,470. 
Whie prices to-day are auioted as follows 










Ve BY 
ime ee 
‘The gouerhl ny 
‘The mcr of ihe wal 
Prices 
be fovnd fn 


4,777, 
fs (4 c8 bead lous than Tastweek, and 41 head morntian 

the average ofTaat year, The average nuiuber st each Wodn 

day-muarhet lit year was 1401 hiead, whi tbe damber 4 

bel ‘wshowaisi bead mere (han ta averego, and 
mete than. thi ke 































Kate, Ih 


44 Taking, N. 
Wen. H. Harris, TH Me 
Danlol MeBiwee) Ne Yess: 16 0-8, Gros N. 





D. K, Belding, N. 


K Lauterbach) : 
Bony Phone Gali, 1 
K 


Ben, Westbeliner, 11 
Wosthel wer 
ted. Frere, Tod 
Fred. Freese, Ob19, 
HL. Wertbeituer, Mi 
HL. Wenthelmer, Ins 
©, Shote. Ky 
Bas. Shuester, 
Bentley 4 Col 


5. ‘bey, N. ¥. 
EF Powell Ohio 









P. Noitloghi 
1D. Beleor, Ohi 
lo. 


aSebaese: 








Thos. Hosbury. Ti. 
| Wine Bronk, 0 


hi 
0. Bhat I 
. Farotiant {i 








S=SSSSESSR= 





i 
J; Hoselton, Otto. 
Kimball, Peon, 










JH. 
Tohrison Beat, 
I, Burchard, N, 


AHSSEBBESER ENCE 


Mclntoah & Sioclatr, Cr 
& Hye, Lod. 
Roud & iter | 


G, Sherwood, 
W. Rister, 








WESBSSTSERUETSHSE NAYS! 


1G, Wilken, UL. 
19|W. H. Leeds, M. Y. 
wy . 
O7EMING DAY OF THE MAMKET. 
Tuesday, Oct. 1.—With over 4,200 bullockwalzeady 


received, and some 1,700 ead reportedto be detained 








that we have to report the market dall to-day nt !ast 
week's quotations. Daring all the fore part of the 
day, trade was anurnally dull for Tuesday forenoon, 
and although the salesmen male strong efforta to 
maintain rates, it is very eure that butchers got bet-| = 
ter bargains than they did a week ago, cither in| ™ 
better quality or lightor estimate of weight, though 
as it looka now, the Wable of quotations will be made 
up on about the mame figures—that is, 528) centa a 
pound for first-class beeves on the estimation of net| o 


weight, eellers sinking offul, und 7474 cents for 








infant dauzhter of ;Dr- 

soe eearee 

Moe J. Shecosa Brevronl, ajed 

BENNETT —Ia Brook! 
jac. 


Bandar. 
ae Yaad Hasta 





eae at #23 














nor will ss casy be sold at O} corte as last week, elthoogs tke 


after a abort | mumber of firet-clars cattle Is Lergnr, end the numbez of goed, 
jaths aod IL | fair quality i very large. 


Owing to the supply casually sold at Bergen on Mondsy be- 
it abort by tbe cree: food, which carried away bridger, 








gl Wek Sek say armpathy tn this marker Uf Bos 
ONES—There (9. a oomttzmed 














nye Hehe that nt 








femerrow ast will be 


‘of 












(SEP MARKET 


fed {rayirowoment 

ho dive Stock. tasty 
Hin vance i ores 

ropariied. usd wereral 

onto itm eit be ola ee Ame 

Wwor, will dell ak tues sequlyalnun 

why ADU ar Bae 

‘uch per pound, eho 


reat 40 1D. hint a 





OFthie wo hive the evidence 
on band and the dopressl 
aihetstowe not Brvek dayen 



















Miuo-wool showp, 


= 







fait was the day 





Ovt, %—Wo bind very 
Alia wes here yearend 
Nba here. yesterday 






Nealarly ob oourre w 













1! 
rMNlAré De atin 
Shieap ati Laat 


will waka quite 


tis elty, #0 Sanday, Rep BR Yadwant Lawlor, |! 





Ot M Wma drove of Alieys, 


veh exerolaed wii 








rman Hultler, a 
TMU lon, a0 
Thank tua A 





















vet to draw condlosinim 
Meat cattle brokurs, who 
ulloeha thas comm to Ute 
dele atGoK a pHoes callinatinl 

fn Use Dlationt ine 
On DOSAGE Prospedliy 
ost superior quality. 











fn JoreesGlty/ en Bewley, Sept 2). Laure Kate |b’ 

















Froin Naw Tervay=Wr. 
Holar Hemwar, 19) John U. Sohompy 


} Mlehand Hellls, 
‘Gosige MeBride, 








moiwent frown delayed trains, the 
wUniate of redgotton below 


Ay Lacipilere, 290 fs 
Ve heart ts #2 woad upon U hi 


AWAY. Mille, 400" 

#. 1D, Conse, 40 Solan, 
rte J law 

frell, Nowsdacveye 





















y rreedo vain next week} we akould uot be 
oek thrown nipon thn 















atthe brik of ruth, {he 






AvO'Titon'eath A 





{10 Lnturw farmer say 
thrve thoy oan walt and wate, 
aitle from Ieeniiek 












7s on socout of 
Mick BtAtOn OM that 


































Heago, by wah ll tha Hush hain, Ase 


Ai itvhe, and pes 
Well for While woavon, 
























AL WT We ay 20, 
Ab A200, 201 KF we 07 
1 40, WOO AL wh 7 


HOG MATURE. 


















fb the United States General How | 4! 







Hlate stock, aid 

























Wm. 






ms tho prio of 1 










far we Latina, Vewlde vl 





ree lew, ne — 


HA 
‘he filowloe lle ot wale NonOY pretending f0 0 


Of wattle wud ali 












‘fatboy worn lait Week, par pound, whe 
” 










my Live Meck Market. 



























ras brought {u frou Ohio 
ay KeGlover, 1) heel 111,060 ningp then Waro nee 
inks, boyere nob wenacally. ta 

weson of Lhe your, 
(rom the Pastor MU 





























1068 Io, 40 Low! of O} 
ern uf he on pet: * Ala 
oles 11 fw cl 74 enia. 
ley Gt rate Uot of 00 ad from {1 
nated to’ averege  evt, aus walling 















hie Newer ark Genta 
Last wenke Total elnod 4 























vr ling 00 ohiotoa Olio Durhams, evenwhby Ceo, 
ine to} OW, wallloy ob Uw 


Totorala, 600 Brad of 






wok Ay, witly recta, 









te te 
recelved ‘by rall 16 Michigan Cattle for 8. Mudian, 


10 (ur Bherwoou, ordinary Slate tuners, 


i Ms farm, the tail of tle 1 
Hol. Devoe to wel wt 

fod. al fc, auld 4 & 
ior fale Rooiocky Duis 





[pid oF Cattle sass 


10,078 
ilded 2008 Heat delve 
ikig Ce LOCAL On vale 4,000, wal F 











jal Slaten and Ceneda, (0 the 























drove of 73 head, 








allins 
att OF 49 bead, sold fo Lacs. Valeotlin 
sb hie $F ID, thie w lola wallmated go wee I owt. 
ad Here with gr 


Oy Montane, 1,087) Gall 
(OReLIV@ a4 the sali 






















‘opuiren. otharevelih biave Larger 
Show bert of Hettorsuality, 
Mr Tend sold fal very food Obto Du 





Oa. th an Wave, 





FAD protntam Obtow As Ajo. WP Mh, Hive welght, axe 
h 
vin Ho, ok 85 ¥ Heal 































20 Hialo attitare avo, 
yy 1 pric Mate bk 3} 





Unilin wk De, average 1,100 
iad, 4 good Indlaia at Yd 09 QF 100 Ty, 


A, Ashbrook, 76 Gale AMluauch ob 10 P head, 
i 


Janne Mand, 10 exten State af Alcs, average 1.1965 Ih. 
1H Ware, 00 flue Keatacky nk ®2 094 100 Eh, artragpm 


sbrary. 90 fale ObtO 6) 28 head, 
47167, 10 prime Michigan et % 


















© heal, averige 




















fe 
W. A. Hendervan, 
Fis5 17 for T. G. 

20 dp 


Boge, Pickering  Dadley told 10. 





Tilicole stents, at Of Ue. a 
cl, at 





‘Bam Sboaatar vou 
Fenab, nnd 4 Ltoety of mals 8 6h ewe an 


wold At of Dolbitv’s Olio Durbems, w 
ty for ton and to. for the balances 17 for V 
y carnion Ohio slack, ay. Uf owt 
Orr, wvetil ort, ak Ti few 
Ban. Wertheimer sold om bis secount, 9 1inole stone, 
1 Wy. Oh GWE, ah Te. & ID, and 19 ob 
u 


whe, ab 7k 
Converse, Mazton 





wae 
Alas de doa Wr 
Hn dy dep 28 bed aver 











bought et Albany, of Bienen, 
brow, Mlesaurl 

8. Doty & Co, sold for Eware t 

Za head oft to eet ordlimy (4 wood Kloet at alt 

bo owner, Tight Oba Hueecs ak Ge; and wich Hall 

Hughes, 31 llwola sock for ILebb, 


J. Culver 9014.20 Lnate Beem, bo 
£55 of Kitaball, Peuuayivacis Bullocks, 




































cut aid sold at 8. Al 
fo cet. bud 40, coh, 
"IEC Dalton bonis Albeny 17 Michigen end 10 Tol 
‘Smet, which sold to averegn Ths. #10537 Lod lann Bu 
i, aud w pels ef the very 

ngs, wold Lo Chowan Wheeler ax workers, 








pvnraze Sh emt aud. 
iscdest kind of old 





0's ea! 
ad 13 for Abbey, 81o.7 Wi, aud ood |B 


i fa Lots, 8150, © 
‘Shor tum te Bre 







id & Vail sold 30 Obis Steers, a7. 
a, nt Fate foe 

Ph ent, LHI A Ihe er btela mek 
Cai rae Tallow, Save. 1h; Paley, sme. 
Bae atin soalty istide dotbtng bot Ue 
d rem. 

pets taue ed Uae tha bert sial-fed Coven and f 
‘Oraibery consists of Bulls and the Folkso of 


Sicwmr—Vstre inclides Coasets, ani when Uiov of jnferiae 


a Grand Trunk and Eas 
souk Tivovcr the Bosloa sed Lowell and al over 


flex uxs.—Thare was alssger nuraber of Cattlo, 


Pail he Frege 


‘S18, ay. patlenaind meh ow, 





Cast. ese. 
oP pcSeal viral 







‘they would notall bs 









ton; butthe most of the drovera prove, I 


‘quicker aad rather ish, 
td 
sidan ot of Eastern wad ld to 











NEW-YORK SEMEL-WEEKLY TRIBUNE FRIDAY. OCTOBER 4, 1861. 5 


revise pricas, and 10/000) #@ oper GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” AYER" SARSAPARILLA. ' 
































































































































VIVE LA FRANCE! the Becand Hoard the market folly mmajptusined iteim-|duee shipments, We quot from late advices ax 




























‘A caw Combination of Remedien wforllog 8 5 feetnat, 
sentinart oOered at the Dineer to TL 1H, Me Pitiee | priving Wnty Bnd the qnotations ware higher | follow) a peas . 
e eeora Toute, Bap. 20, 1001. hie they New-York Qemiral, with o fair ammount |, There vets Mike eral Lessa fer mmxfostered rds cert INSTANT RELIEF! STOP YOUR COVGR | slierative sad more rrilable comdicice te2 "ey ever before 
BY OLIVAN WASDELL HOLMES, of buslornd, wer up Co 744, nnd closed ateady, THE) ewnt of ni tcary ste ks repregeuled a bs wll lu 88 land ~ {dena cated, By ity pecsitier vistas, hah ytiaralate the 
Fa ar eee doe to eco at of heen ain Paasche aed ae i at 2 a a Sepeortherisnencenesie aber 
nine i Holy to 149, an fro- | ous the auth. © Bu yao Dogars arn ro | Sake Gl ile bod ie Lae 
"Do hor the bunquot’s vown belong ghleh, opening at 117, ran np raploly , wy “ oa fv ate ths ae loltowas | Bs Saha houthy ectincs of thor 
Wooto breants have poured Sta wino;  ivamonk of 3 % cent over te morning quite] pyanican Corro% toon Dr lie- The clarioces (oF | Welvaten wate STRENOTHBN JOUR YOWM! ryvtews and overcomes Lerten Te atlaalates the depart 
‘Our trusty friend, our trac ully th Missourie wora J ¥ cant batter leo, | frkright hove besm 1717 pose teak B75 pied Ot ay 






Throoyh varied change andvebn ud ‘here was animated bidding through ser nen spacey 2 A on ne vice SPALDING'S | caeass to expel A epee which wearlite inthe ctrew 












fill your flashing gobleta bigh— 4 | Veave--Datlveries 1.200 pieces) stock 13,220 placer, 2. 2m. 05. - [tation and barstyeut {a pleiples sm aloers, er are depovited fm 
Vive UA Finance! oat the session. After the Bomrd, Mook Jeland | o7"%5,. 2. per pace ~ “ sai 
owes Lae (Hi le ‘lle wld wt 47, bat in other Btocks there was no change ‘Our warket ie firm at previous rates, with little THROAT CONFEQTIONS [the Liter, FBacgs Les, tr other isternel viscers, prodtq 
‘ho eelf-enne colore spreo of \inportance. At the clovo of the day prices were # fog settled and datgeroce disease It removes the vase of 
Where Valor n faithfal arm x pholde ‘ahd lower, bo last quotations were ax follawn: io} Bile. Case, wzd health {5 eure to follow. The wubjoined come 





‘Tho blue, tie white, the re @ Wen 



























































































































































































































































i 1841, OW @I2;; Voited Btater Vou planta alibough of many names, are af ons crlgin—imparity of 
ike exch ‘nation’s gllitoring eros United Biates Ge, 1881, , 
ate wii ati Coupous, remit Teunemes Sialg On, AL nna; sees mere! 7 the blood, and consaquent depression of the vital forces. Pax 
‘Twin edglers soaring east and wert Virginia Stato be, ANR@AA; Mimonrl Suto ts, 422]  ‘Thero inno change in the market. aual.a anlzipled, mainly ter experty the sisdiom, and bo tot 00D FOR LECTURERS, Hy ot recovate the blood, and you care them: 
Once Morbsben, Vive Ls Praxce! 1; Cavton Company, 84010; Cumberland Coal | Ienry Blandaid.» alte | Badetate re aes 3 ais ed ny How to dolt with Avzn’s Sansaramnica: Por Ploplen 
Bits in tril} he. shall oot bed kl 44@5, Pocife Mall Steamship Company, Light Bheetogs. oth aii 7 he ane, Ce @QOD FOR PUBLIC SFEAREAR Pastules, Blotehes, Eruptions, and all Diveases of the Sin, 
udabip n¢ ‘ " ‘ 0 Mute: fo 
Windy ped ran tninglioy ta the fount ow; Now-York Geutral Railroad, 74487445 Peaking Gia argo | eee Fe itr sips tala Manscranusa. tx moderate bot orn bint Sausg 
That yave our land jis name, Eilo Rallrond, 25) 20}; Hodson River Ieqilroud, 344 ‘The demand for this fabric imited. ree Brande of BBL SO for GOOD FOR SINGERS, ‘ert ley dapper 
TiN Yorkwown maw in Ulended Wine ‘iN; Warlorn Railroud, 10410}; Hayley allroad, | pales tltherto reported bave not relieved the market, | ips tale Pi NEY ce Rete 
. Onr couuar|ad arms le Preferred, 25225); Reading Rallro4d, 20 @i4; Mich-| and amp'o ntocks are on band. ‘The sales bnve been GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. ire dea edt falg pei Ae ‘tdi munca 
' And victory'e IT Vite a FRANoe! {jun Cooter) Railroad, 434945); Michigan Southey) | quite Himited, but a great degree of firmness iw mani- ' iy hen, ADIL 
. ovnlanton {4a our need And Norio Tndjare Maslread, 195-2141) Michigab | tested, nnd we do not change onr quotations, wich ie, hey enerimien ciaey Sheed fa te Eeog ie toledo cal 
land of heroes ! in 4, 15 ed, wen cian 
" lowe: from Irritstion; dust {t with flour, er arrowrost, or powdered 
Ono yift, frou Heaven wo crave nibern apd Northern Indiano, Guaranteed, 31) 2 | aro as fol : 
Togunch thors monnds that yaloly Uleeds — feng, Para Rallrowd, H8@1H; | Hiinole Central 51 Osta pve7 ad 93 far ce eeattg| SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. | ur, and{tiewal lc ake oealoaly se ld pert 
end the bi 7 f H he ions, anch ex Ti 
ot who Hae Sear nt Thallroad, (6) #601; Galena and Chicago Railroad, rae de hughes with its ee ee eae For Berofula and Serafelns Afecticns, anch ex Tusory, 
rem glare Mdituotrade {6}070; Clovoland and Tuledo Raltrowl, 30} 0304 a wlio peso nyo qsan-| RSE TED WITH Cieern, Sore, and al ite varioca manffeutations whether tm 
Whowo wline abl bo a bye bows Clikenyo wud Hock Inland Roady 40} @404; Chie] Tua Jar nob dapooe Lo aane Lae a a ark *| gpaEDING’s THROAT CONFECTIONS. _ [teal er exter tkn the #kusAraxii4 In bert doe 
Mo rouse nal Vive LA paaee cago, Burlington nud Quincy Heailrond, 02) (in); | ti MTT een ‘Suttaye Western Clob at #1 21 Clob, cunt] [ta canatitutioval effect removes the complatot. It will 
Pinck Condé's baton from the trench, Moola Central’ Teailrogd, 874888, le ing. operate ines STR 
Be aa era i the Foreign Exehango market eontinnes doll,| ‘The demand for Dloubed ond is seal, The CHILDREN CRY YOR ween ite? ee ee ee 
y Bind some wowun'a Bary forniabing botiies tbat consnime w large share of y 3 
Pera Ct price oe Cer 0,000 aioe ah erehigh ound Rood Hay rio ffUaghte Seo thataant tern BPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. — | ontirely cored efter sore weeks of trisl, discontinve the: 
vo 08 ono hour rene Proighis—To 1 k B i 
Ono liivofMayard'g linoe= ‘oll [de in, bulk nnd sige! bugs; 2,000 bble, Floor nt | ket, and some souncoalation in apporent. Sales have f/G9" stat ie brn and alabieat Ne, ue MS dara at Bl wwe ceaee : Sansaraninta for a week. It will be more effectsel when 
Noy, call Marengo wehlef ayotn 2-08) 18,000 Dnt, Whroat_lo bulk nnd ships’ baya| eon mado ot w alight concession from the Mighest| 27.co nye stn imlud tanuiry, aud \y wot plenty, eaen ot] TDF " ough taetanty. yoarecommence taking it, A mild parratiou may be tome. 
ASS RSLs eae eR at itwtid, To Londen: 134000 bore Whaat nt{ poiat in September, but holdars ure overly Crm ry te allt ot Peco) Mel ceatam prtt| gney ina the Thal See Eg eer Teel ee Tel MCR 
‘\ bay Er ree ey i ani fe’ bage, ‘To Mayre: 7,000 bush. Wheat We quotes yet ovate. for Mestad: Sti acas, fol Jocal treatment, which fs described in Ayer's Almanac, 
No Anury echo vox thine alr 250, in shippers’ bags, and 2,00 bbls. Flour at 4x. ba: yaesse. for Shipping do,, cbleBy at&c.,) They givw strength ard volume tothe eile whichsee. ‘Thescvereit forms of Scrofulous Disorder bays 
. Pair Dangliver of Sevoy! A Tho charters inclodo the Mritieh bark Alma with g | ee ood too sl nir sbipping demand. Sales of 440 ‘been constantly and completely cured by this remedy, Iv 
Ones more! eho hd of arms ap arts, 10,000 bush, Whoat to a direct port in Ireland at 124. Cotton Duck) baling PIN cogeey belogataretati| 7H Unput a dations aroma oto the be, pradocer vew eed beslthy blood inplace of that Bich ma 
Mer Jove Y's wart in ull ovr heartay in bulk the bark Mex to tho same dextination with) Cotton Duck {a without change ia prRe, ‘The mills character sud conlived to consuiners, whe are g chaning oly corrupted by dlseuts. 
Gla Mpa hort Vive vA Hencn [27080 Uns Cor, at 30d Inala Aes aud tho are runnkog ful tne nnd om contract, WAlMPETsatc tree aad"Wvae for firngrewb, ng | SPAT Selita the tare Yor Uterine Uleation Lescorrha, of Rien wut Peal 
ti bark Wim, H. Wall, 475 tuns burden, to Hordoaux, Cotton Flannel older srywthe are dull and namical. ‘Thy news from Bure Dineater, the Banavaxt2ts abould bo taken in doses edsplad 
SESE a 7. | rs Bobsmisn is of rable charscter; the Lh 
Dacuanatyon ov vie Pontuovase, Govann-| Wit Wheat in sbippers' bags at 27c., and Wlonr at) his article has been used. wc generally for army eee ey ee ching very light (oelag slmllar to our hex are made of leap herbs wx aunsot AABTEG On | ee ccttotinal stuoogth of the patient, and constant 
acer dulled declaration of the Portuguese |#!® bbl. The sblp Charloue A. Stanley was old |imrposea that the supply bas proved ehort. The |Qmt)i,nbich bas caured Ue ontaays Hoy aerate eS eae Ge tay clesnileots obsurred to help the cure. reall alsa ae 
Governurent in thomatter-of privateeriog was pro-| ut nuction to-day to A. Honnor, oxq., of the firm of] msrkot bas been firm, even at the high prices of bere ui letos erly fr cousuasrete puch every one who bane Coos, or ® OF | asmetimes indispensable, which your phytic! 
ured uit nian ot nr Moletan the He J EF hnner de Diots, fur $20,100. Replomiber SgpLAD Eee mark Sn seat 9 Orenson ak OE | any QUNanOy ofthe Turon, eat sane Nd eaa eMreUaEN Linea iste xno F ACORN 
Harvey, wd will bo fonnd entirely navisfactory 10] rh» busineen of tho Cleuring-Tonto to-day wan p aaa ico Werte aad lly No pitts tars or any AiMicalty of he 2 paskare| For Syp! 
Doth fs eabstanoo wud form, while the nlacrity | he /un oe 8 ye W¥eelent: salsa roaehiog 30 Yulon Masilinon privatetermec mit be taken freely andilong. ‘Theso complaints often re: 
ae WHEN it wee sued by the. Clovarnenont of] 420,087,709 03, Moncey Intn frco supply ut 606%) Th» Army Wookne aro otill sought ater at ad-|"Pikie tie musket for Commun Recklsut i acive asd | of my Threat Oeafestigns, Wey wil raleve yon {stanly | quire the fllot eonsttunlonal impression from the miedo 
Fortognl re(leotw sredit- upon” the ollldoncy of Mi. | cent on cull, and thore ia no quotable chanyo Jn the | vanced prices, and allrogulur good dexigas of Cumi- pelea, arm vochuoged; sales of 2,400 bbls. et eo: Lomp ls " tid even then yield slowly. ‘Thoy are vory obstinsta Beth 
Baroy, pa athe mae Me yao Din ove dae rates for paper. Tho 70 Government Loan is still] mores are mush wanted. WOOL NGSES—The demand le moderate, and prices are rma; | gad you willvagree vith me that “Wey go rigbt ta the spot” | complaints bare been considered incurable, bot (hit ¢omy 
lan ofthat friwadly Kingdom. | [Not ‘tel. | moving off briskly. The wubsoriptions ot the Sab- ; sales ef tl bbls, Barbadooe at OTe: 10 bids. Cubs at S25 an arse pound docs surely care thorn. 
; “'Tt belinye preter, In view of We fig tances at | os oxy pit i ri tod Batinete areeulll dall of sale, and are accumulating. Bo bhde Porta Rce at ri Be ac vhecta| Yeu wil Gd them very watfalasd pleumal| wile trevelag|” Rieusatiim, Liver Calplain, Dysfepio, Heart Dice 
recent csleiing in regurd to t ited Stat Yrousn a od to $20,000, a Bakes NAV) yS—The market for Spirits Turpentine leasaa! : 3 tah 
ct the pi yl hl juiet, but ” firm); tainnd Bales of 50 bbla vf Fits, Epilepsy, and Newralgis, are often caused by the Interna) 
Amarica te carry te princes tallied econ s Walter ¥irown’s Meuthly Wool Olrcalar. |.) 8141p ni Gomnon Hota eater an nfl roqaea orattendir.g puble meetings for sfling your Cough or allay | Gwerts of the Serofulons contunisatton, Temove It a0 70a 
Reprosertattven of tho Poworn that signed the Tray] WDE KLY REVIEW ‘Marougheat (ho lotertorexd West, an well natn uso Eastern | ienof 4200 bbls: at @4 75 B 210 1D. The better grades are) | tine guayo am anfela saying | Cate thet. 
‘of Pasco of Marvli 10 of that your, to whloh declara c ieoria moarkuiy tho pravinun getty he dower end edith | S'G sha asked te qulet for Linteod at OO@6Ia Grados 77 eh smanivia MINE) Enlargement, Ulcerative, Caries, end Ex/otiatlon of te 
tion my Gorarnment accoded, and likewine tor the | we thn monih bes extended. to the, Gner_qualiies, whieb, | uhure ta limited request et former quotatluna (hat you will ever afterwerd consider them {odispensible. | Boner, are often astys% by Intent Scrofuln Jn the syvtex 
famno reaon Loradopt othor mensures which I doom| DY GOODS MA RICH T , Minoogh net much required for Mrahindate usta overthe- peepyis Pitas Poe en a pal Bere = aie and Peet Ghl few tial aed oi(h Avan aah ST 
gyporinne) E bow eon pleared, alter hearing she} By the Manufacturers’ Cloth Mall Assoriation. Siaryatet beater by manuactareraand Seale many of | Big tea }a ti fac This Ideas, @13 for Hoar Stes, 14 B80 for | XA WANARd them at the Droggats and Deslersin Medicine. | 60 way raptity doy are curod, 
ST a Witeprar etait A. H. ALMY, Manager, ard and lay la Supplies sf the provallog law pric f FE Ne rere PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. Save Eyer, Dcharges from the Ears, and tho nlcarstions 
0 LL} pert ‘waters sf ble: i . je . ut cours bas orean om petitien, 1b the presen! d 2 
Sri on fhe cor omaha io the agheoent land New-Yonx, No, 197 Broadway i ita, from iis best taforaation, we eam gather, alzrent tho My sipatar eon eecpeciage, Allothersaecoustertt | Swed ths Best Deh Le eh, Te 
Drovibited fern NA ibe Tuunspay Evening, Oct. 3, 186) Apackage will be sent by mal, prepald, on receipt of Witty} oiling ux it i ‘he pale 
lw tn * is pelllog te disorder itself with thie Samearanitts. ‘The 
coding aricie el it Wo report adull week in the dry goods trade,’ Hama. Lardle moro active and {a Gin, Sales of 1,180 Lbs beants, sickly appearance of childron often arises from aleetion 
, Welonte and-of 1 ,e-pilsea soade by privateers or by eitnd | among the coummialon'as woll ua the fobbing houses, rnlered by the seme cause. Uso the same cure. Sorefulaty 
"aie cases of foverrullg moeosalty (force mater) tn til w deterttsation on the pat of Rs Iatter 60 Keoop | tome erideuces of rsturniog validly’ in general busines, wo addres, the parent dleordor rox which sreat varity of eomplafale 
PERI, nero fog wo tho Law of nations hopltay Ie] aut of tho mgsket, unt the demend from the Saeerior | jemi ke the oti of peg un advencn wi HENRY GC. SPALDING, __| ornate in beth atuits st Ceeaeri eS 
0 <y ; hes Geen C0 Ta reel rans 5 
itt fly hoave, by lo Wey ead teh (Ss Lad biar Dba ee Br rhe wall ee forty, tat sy Baers Ro. 4 Codarat News | Figtiaie wacieny 
manner fort le of ony Objects proceeding from | TDEWSE. he jobbers during the HW'Os EnOR| a heh ole! or area ard. cow —_— Woe kx the bite ‘hs deen deceived by many com 
isc, jo uale cf ny SCE have had a aatiafuctory business, and have, cloared |ttiswow esucise with earaaspetun Uist aay, wile weve asi of Baty caxtZA (hil raided soul Gad Oa ag 
} ‘Tho Min! ptore and Socretarion of Stato in all the] out many eurplas stooks, which at on6 tinge roemod | ers ea'ty It v9 epolnt which) tn the rexular course, of wap ©EPHALIC PILLE "hob they will uelther be docelrod nor disappointed in Oiit. 
iu i and. {t to bo ‘end deinaud, It would Lave beou montbs io attaining. 
w will Choy undoratand und canes Ito Le} imponible, Thos protected, they feel atromy in their Hy iuthecountsy are st the present mo- ES a eon Tis virtues havo been proven by nbandant trial, and there re- 
. er de Joald) Aborto Antoniade Montes Gar-| position, and will pnraue ® veonsarvative course in Pll up far Abe next Levee cp Fone msc oat {ie mintet estondyy; uo dausnd fair. Salen CURE SICK HEADACITB: ule no question of its excellence for the care of the alee 
Al Pp nr op blee goods for the army and nary, an 
i LN feud a, ter ue Ears prea eva thnselee to |etuamete teen toner eae | SORRY RGM ye wy. Fnet pirctarle NT ge Ee ere osc 
ead / fuguste Volioso de Horta; Antonie Jone d'Ayi J ‘ums Weoll probably be quite exbsustod, notwithetasdiog fa $ paing, it {s @ very diferent wedicine from any olber wl 
Palaces Nevoediages, July 29, 108k. thoro departments of trade which can be made “aptitbes of foreiga Woot may in the meaptlmo be | 20 bbls at ike. ‘Deen beforo th Ne, and {s far more effectual than 
_— romanerative. No longer ‘will leading articles bo ane eet thee Care ee erie Livatsenen.| CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE ane Tasca e UNS sheen ~ 
Won HN Dewoonscy.—The Wisconsin Domo- | gold wt loon than oort to attenct tho floating trwdey and Ge Fook Gre brik trade 1 tne dosces edapted 12 89tib4| Gea nigons, ak ebnteg dean keeles Troperaa by JG. AYER) MLD, 
ail 1, Fo fecres » NS. — el 
‘eratlo iat w Convention havo nowlnatest 1. Forcaron | how dorange valuce and destroy w fair nnd open) “Fated Woels of uaa mort desired ha advanced aio | nase of the poopte i a gaemcgdenabaicd atone \CEPHALIO PILLS Lowell, Mats, 
5 “ d_ wold b; 
for Gove ror, and Il, Ny Williogs for Lieutonant-| compotijon. While wo know grent rovolatious| e+must an fisets fd tho arkets aco thareoghiy gleanid | | mitcas of hepoozte lave a dcrn sales aud a aoa snd s0]d by Drogelete everywhere. 
ot : fornia \Vools Lave beeu. eagvs re I . Notwithstan: a 
: Govorno: « Rovolutiona wero paso to auitain tho] move slowly, and we carmot expect rapid changes | vaceed’ rate, wid actos inpeloes seid fo.aerivant ery roam: thls eontdesce bas ef lala year been abused by many OURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHES O MANUFAOTURDRS and MER- 
present ¥ rar palloy. wo ballova tbat the country in gradually adapting | Derating price ube Woolt belag adulrebly edepted 10 the | preparations altzlog (2 poster ite virtues but really with i SE et eet (epee ene rea 
— iteelf toa new order of things; and with a restricted |" Thorn bavo bean vo Texas Wools of cous! in market | nove at all, still tho people believe in dtv iotrinale value eso e REUISTER whe 
COMMERCIAL MATLTRRS, |ssit and x conseqaent eteclGn oe) estanaal Coes for coum i, ad we Tall reocivo uo fariaer sappliee wile | reasedy, becaneo they keve Known of ts enren ‘The rage for| By the woof these Pils tho pariodle attacks of Neraow OF ASS{ONMENTS, PAULURES, SOSFENGIONS, ke, 
ae Woe ee FPS, |i sacate with capital invested, we mall yet bave a “Sot let Cape Weol bare been std a! tnproved peleus, [Ise Belles at low prlces las elle into market many com lap sick Headache may be provested ad If faken atthe com-| "ell caupiled ums lable eourcen. 260 peasy” 
| > de, Tela lmposalble that th ly [£24 Bolders aro disiuclined to scl! largely null they cea real’ | pounds of Saiexparilla which contain scaroely any of lt, ct even Loti, Price Four Dellare. Yearly enbecrivera (og 
: Bal pe wt (he Steck Exchange. Prosperous trade, It iaimposlvle that tho weekly Uae pall arbor ndyanon se vamattrantive, bare | M2 edical vlilaoe whatever. Yet overgbody knows that imenoemont of an atteck immediste relief trom pain end sick- THE COMMENCIAL CIRCULAR, 
disboseement of mullltons by the Government should) reed ee ee tcaticnant the higeet saten and ore Sareapeils isthe groet stale atidote for Bcrafals, Eruptoas | nee willbe oblaized. easly aplleston tenegaesed 
not have ite appropriate effect on the general trade | rapidly boing convertod into the more exreeable forms of Light | and cutaneous diseases, aud for the purification of the blood, ‘They wcldo i x, JOSEPH G. iy 50! 
and industries of the country, and give us prosperity. |“ use blue Keres wt saarkat dering the | WOH thoy ces xe: tho roal article, eran ectoal extract of tt |/ 09 MS xa fail in removing ths Navara and Headache te| ‘Commercial Ciroatar " office, No. 16 Park Bry), 
‘The export trado is gradually improving, as noticed tas month way cea traansctlons Bolas Henited to Bo- Sach wo are now able to inform them they can obtain. Dr, | which females areso subject. ONA GRAPE VINES. 
In ourtables below. ‘Thiatmde, #0 important to tho | rants with a light improvesieat of Woslasdaptod to ont | J. 0. Avge & Co., tho ceicbrated chemists of the Eatts| psy act gently upon the bewsls, inenens THE FIFTH EDIT ZR, 
manufactoring interest, and to the country at large, |W od the flowing salen: 112,000 ts Fleece 25 | Whesoreptiatlon arrareens thoy do well whatarer they ma-| "7 ep ee poe of mg LLTSTRATED CATALOGU Z, nent fo wo Gane 





* 
Wie. 85 WO ly Palleds Tiawe; 40,00 [5 Rolled, “Hep ibs | dertaka, ere welling « compennd extract of Sarnaparlly For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Fewales, andl par 
‘ 


; 6, describing 
‘can be largely increased under the fostering care of @ | bales Past India, 25@2io; 400 bales Low Celifornis, 12a! which, altboagh tho bottles do mot contain quarts, for a dollar, 


valuablo varistics, profusely Ulvetr sted with the beet Engae 


















= ‘eo Californie, rr habits, : ___ | inge over prepered for tesching the Al; ce eas 
Be aati Goveromtent whos poy bo toeatent ia con-| £0 Sueur obi it Opened 3, Set [usar mcs pact conve ames than whl pee an S€ ECHeT Mail ey wr vale as « Last, | Ede or Vay Rey aCintg aot tn Ea 
sain ric w hh noros, and uiford itn manwncturera facilitioa to reach | buiee Spusiahs bao. 1200 bales Deunkcl, abg2se | 1,0W To MOt=| of the etafe whlch: bave been lo use. Tele saerted that one | improving the appeite, qhving tore aud vigor tothe digestivo | MM BEG Taaily, and vrtomes net aammentely lah ol 
thoso markets which they have hitherto beon exclud-|""42Fiadatphla: 67,090 Fleace,3T@ASS.; 6,000 th Black | Botte of Axmn's Censarautta containe more than dovtle tho | organs, and restoring the matural elasticity and strengthof the Jona war Pockskill, Westcheyler Go, Ne 
od from, Ly tho diplomacy of thoes foreign nations] Pulled, 206; 20,009 1b Fine Pallod, —; 43,060 Ib Valparat- | smpount of medicinal virtue, which ts afforded by any other. 


hol: OLWITHSZANDING tl 77 is 
whore manufacturers are at present enjoying tho|** weston: 14000 tm viecc and Fallod soma «1s | THs tte nt oly apparent tothe tave, ha ts efor and] OOS ATE Noiageuigeoe ce fe wor pS a 


wwhele trado without starcely competition, "When ee eee eee ae eee ee Sabie | ares aferd (ncoutestiblo proof that tt {s trus. Such a] ‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the remit of long taveet | co *SPPly Cotta Bat 





pet Living, and Bed Comforters 








I 















































. Burry Call ‘6 Washed ‘bas boon to ht for, and of to order ut eboriest notice, at extremely low prices, 
wo meet onrrivale in the South Awerican markets angelic 10) bales Uhlan Seon 14 baa remedy Raa Deon Lg wousbt fr, ai Us ever bere netted guion ood careily-vadacted experiment, Baviag bees In is HANRISOTON, Agnsty No. 40 Peariat 
ae Ni borin asset dee pesto fe tr fee RS IRE tae cuany years, daring waich time they Lavo prevented| |YPORTON® celebrated GOLD PDNS,—Im 
vO Ter HedeA). bal vot, 10 given to our manufwotaring indostry such ay we] In Providence: 51,90 Ib Fleces, 94} @40s.,6 months; 000 5 rovadionla mata {a the iaeeblasiy forsmasan ieee 
‘ Ren Ha Ov-dvdiil Land |, Lavo nover seen. ‘There ts woarcely un urticle of oot Valle 236.1 0.0 f0 Panett, eo ce, 1081, Medical. sad rellored o vastamoant of pals aud euforing fom Head | Gold Nese and woured othe. ‘fete by ‘ata zi 
' yao CWE a tow muanufactore roqulred in thoso markets, which at, Taras oF Firat Fer Denailo Wale platvcubone | VE ALDH OF AMERICAN WOMEN, | Mit Thtthercrdialie's tiscrois sytem or Goma de| ero nosrotdsbe is els padiclim, ad theo to bey Oe 
28 Ben) oxen proent in furnished by the Manchester epinner, | Uhre teen” foreiga Weols, lx moathiay THE GRAEFENBERG FAMILY MEDICINES. | ranged state of the stomach. eresch of all. The writing jmolic ah uid keaw 


PAMIL the following fucta: Constant wrl log fer 4 
valeolod |Baxcny Fibece, A8@E00; No. @ Boxn-sr., New-Youx. ‘cheaper ith Gora pelt tel thertore At i see 






which, witb our machinery, we cannot duplicate or} 2° 












































Whe Grasfenbery lantitniion war organized by sct of Legie| They are eatirely yegetable inthelr compoaities, and Pe Ga Pee Pee re eet cheaters) ie 3ei cos 
45047 By may | om; use Gold Pens. The ry 15 
| jo dp improve, Bot the howe trade should be the first ob- fond Serine Flacco, 43246 Yale of New Vi ia1es and ti eatewedged ae oo asca wih perfect anlety mi pmais fea of continued use, while the Steel Penis, Beet 
| STATES one atin foot of our tolicitade, and the export demand abpuld| Malfasd three quarter cod Wace, Ss. ae Fear cate eran Unicay Braves ordisanica.} | en Bee Haat |e uious sce nyse paca ns EAE ee Anita 
I Hl £9 MILER, Dat ‘bo cultivated rather as u support to our own market | Geamen Fleece, 40E4, arate to any Honteeamesmba MRL hy, | anus of dich cre abvecees any disaprecatle tase ren] always ready and relatos while the StclF7 ge Get 
' i ee {in disposing of the eurplun tock, If that marker, | SMe ¥en HEI psy, F. Bninom, MD of the Clty of New-York and thet be te | devas cany Co.adainister them ¢» children. ig Gold Pen Minrais great waving of tere: MGUiNie ca 
: ceR ATER Liawover isto bo prostratod or destroyed, on every | New-York Oty Patra Failed, Wests. IRAE bert 'unsd eh Grlcfeuberg Medicines efcarding Coral: BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! efececag siz Sore gColaaiy cot an tee Gol Te 
| So MtaiCeN Tunas Sek 32" | COopaion of tho disturbance of the regular channels of Gh Chy Not Pauled: Sas eral yee. ievnctstcton; and 4 can gaaideatly| ‘The grauine hare Gve alpuatarea of TENRY 0, forest ofsto band nd armarn.act ijared /5 known a 
oo Il Genial Rie Serip 8) | trade, by the partial fallore of crops, ar somo great Picklock Patied, A1dAN. Freomued then to all who wish lowsve docore bile SPALD. | tho cate by the uso of Steol Pen. Hels om ell 
; 38 Michigan Central TUR A ah Pe) OF KOMO TCALT | Country extra lied Ste. enjoy cord Heclth. oe) ad eae ae sn8') ING on exch Bor. Bena st prices varying from 25 cantatos /, “yecerding (0 
0 es = {3] | calamity, thon, indeed, it is worthless, and affords no} Ceantry super Pulled, Tue, ep H. HATPIELD, American Consul, Bombay. [te averze esr or etery oxo ofwolch ¥ Al\ far enlists a 
encouragement to our capitalists to engago in mer-| Esuct¥ huaby' Fellad, Tes caMenqgi tie mesinepapile ian in the county bavespalan | Goldy Drosysle andallclter Deslernin Medisinga, “| roughest tbe eocbisy. Wholradn » APSt4 1S 
. et j eLighen tera of ibe Greefeabetg: Tanita A 
cantile or manufacturing enterprises wybich are caleus| Canada Pole SHS tBegrrest psn’ “‘Oulew: wip treanopeaatel wit he] box BL be acct bymul, prepaid on cecsit of thu] Nits wiliccenehrosplaeslory iono oun oC Es 
Inted Co onrich the countrys California Vowsshed Fleeons, asserted beee, 18052. Peont ot tos Resident Fated hate pare PRICE, 25 CENTS, ipriosia waive acd eolteied cord’ 4048 1anonb ses ag 
OPA resacih ind FROM WV GO hate bt wi fort Ghiternls Washed Palled, rate, to themfor the tnith of whathe may say. Among then lart i {Rimiedia-ely be sexe by roall er ott eee 
fen unfortannts | California Common Washed Pulled, 182200, ‘wo hava nodesd the unmea of Hoaack, Gumutar, of the| AUerdars should beadiceasedto Addrors A. MORTON, No. 25 
for the manufacturers, Who are working on Govern: australian, Cap de Tribune ; Prot ML. P. duwury. of the Vaser Female Colt - Stars or Naw-Your, Ovricro oF 
went contracts, withont full enpply of the raw ma Uist Jefe, PolibWeeneia, Rey, E. He Chaves : HENRY C. SPALDING, ‘5 pane Somer she oF} 









2 re, A q 

. ‘York; Prof. AP. Paasop: ne th bass Ang. [¢ 15), 

i H ipo of ood Hope Fise Unwubed, 232250, the SHERIEF of the or We 

terial on hand. Low Wools eell atthe same price of] Cse9 ef Good Hore fine Unrated, 233250, YORE—sm: Novice 18, {COUNT Yet NEM 
ed Ae bebeldi ints Stote,-om the Tuas 

OBcersaietobeciecel tore. vember Dex}, ce (ole¥ 


EF A single bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUE| A Secretary of Stats in thoy {ce parid’ Re Voy JoH@h 


a 


‘Tavnenay, Oct. 3—P. a, the floer gr@fios, although the rolative value is nenal-| Sieaian Unwashed, 200220. 


Quite a buoyant fooling nuimated tho Stock Ex-|!¥ 2% # cent difference. ‘Tho great majority of the] Fest Wasted a 


achango this morning, and tho volamo of business in-| "lla are engaged on army goods, which require] Mexican Washed, 245205. 


Wo 49 Cedarst,, New-York 












creased considerably, with « genoral advance in the |°4™™ stock, bat any diversion on tho finer fabrics] pusnoy Ayres Unwaiued Saxony Fleeen 21328. veil says tan times te cont annoy. ay Ay Attraey: Gener tke AAverEPERDIOMS 64, 
% Governments were very Wonld increase the price of fine Wool, This diver | Buenos Ayres nraabed elie Miebs, aa ECONOMY! DISPATGRI cae ‘Engineer and Surve poets avant. 


Buenos Ayres 
firm, and a fraction better for both coupon and regis |" tmust be mado sometime, otherwise we shall] x2tre Rios Washed, raze. Addiews JOSHUA F. BRIDGE, MD. cian SPALD! A Sisto Trearsrer, in the ‘Lilip Dorah 
: a 4 . a ‘ a . id ! a r 
ered stock of the loan of ISS], ‘The dealings in |MAYe A €reat ecarcity of Fancy Camimere for the civ=| Fate Woe Uswathed Wits. Grantestery eailate, Nod Bondat, Newi¥ete SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! toh Canal Cumiaiaticer, in fee ef TM aries 
Biato stocky, and expecially Miseourin, were Longe. it trie and prices will consequently advance to 


A Canal Commissioner, | { 
i 4 1a place of Besjemin ¥. Bi 
Virginins declined 2 4 cont, and North Carolinas | #!¢h TAtes #8 to invite importations. Se Soanbes rea by tba 











Cearemptices, and ladies 
serine or coastitutional mal 





SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 












































swrere a fraction lower, but in Tennousces and Mis. wa ee unnal enminary of exporte of Do-| hillas Five waned, 308356, Fran palm ie fe aldo oe oe yPrison, inthe place of Joush % 
eouzls there waa m alight Improvouent. ‘The regia: | meetloCottona for the week ending Qct1, anfollowa: | Giayraa Five Waibea, 2 ShC" SA PERM AL REE £ the Court F i 
ered males of the last-named) fook up th Thr. |) Valun | Souyron Low und Medium Washed, 065% HE SPECIFIC PILL. AE AUUING@RRRSEAAEUIBUUR ieee, of Apposs inthe place of Geet! 
4 WP the! To Dantih West Indi wee ‘Smyma Gray Washed, 212280. u ‘All whose terms of © . the last day: 
emoust of $112,000 during the day. The) Te Ditch Wat Indlew : a Stayma Witte Lined Pulled 1826, SPERMATORRIEA/ OR SEMINAD WRARNESS, AND wre peieseers ee ease 
‘most important share transactions Were in Pe met eds eS ENITAL IRRITABILITY IN EITIER SEX. ’ SAVE THE PIECES! 
Pacifie Mail, Now-York Central, Toledo, and Rusrien. Sori Malady, tha terribte comuegucnces of whieh ere too\wall office will expire on 
a D Washed Leay Wenn 4 ya to require sore than a bare alicaion to them. le ove of or A Srixon ox Toot Sayss Nixs,” ey “Aleo, Sepatore for be Lat di 
Rock JIeland, but there was spirited bidding for Erle Donel Wahed Long Binks os. the most insidious, and therefore dangerous, of all the long 2 ‘Senate Districts, © the Fourth, Fi 
fend otber stocks, which were but scantily supplied, Denatol Vowasted ise sasietee of Erman tle IC sage dhe very apacee of Lif, | de eccisate wil Raypen cron & eli reyuated familia, | COUNTY TSN G Ey 
‘Tho advance in Pacific Muil, which bas been the Washed White, mediuin te fine, 288500, Tite ee telly anda arate trace "Fro. ze (ote very desire tolavo some chespand ceavenieat way of] Asher Init ber of Avconly 
amost dechied a rapid of any wtosk ou the list, met Ae Dad Elly Bacizadn, AT Wses Dprmarsrl cure in Ue Mohs AGORATATED CAN, ‘wehstber | repairing Furniture, Tuys, Crockery, ke. CN aA ae 3 fre place ot Job laney sy 
‘with a pretty vigorous opposition from the bears, Black, 16a /¥e. is , or arining frem Aber or kecemen. A Justice off juumon Pleas, Ke 
—_o——_ SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE dj be Marine Court, inthe place of Arbs: 
‘Who offered it freely on seller's option contracts. Af- MEDICAL TESTIMONY, 3 or y 
i ‘i — ‘Pax. ¥. rym. | “We believe it to be, in the treatment of rmatorrhes, all such ext acd a0 bor torney, in the place of Nelsen J. Water! 
er celling x2 92—this hammering told with sone ef Sa mapmey_ | Makete—Conmrrsar rong pon Pen Wo TaTRETE oes Sees ae ae ee a meets fergescies, and no Locashold cam afrd to airedanie  Mepegs ta naib Goat in te piace ofl 
fact on the stock and the quotations fell off to 90], al- SOAL-—The demand for daxeattn caatiaven ted the market | Darl A. dow. of Medixar Scarmon. be withoutit, 1tisalways ready, and uptotheriicking poiat.| “Four Cor fond Murray Hofimen: 
= s ty ‘The exports of Cotton Goods from Boston, from | {sien with more dolne ter the Ease The inquiry forma: | “Lbavafound them al Vat could de derived. ‘Thelr eff |, Rour Cor | ftru. in the place of Robert Gamble, Andrew 
hough in th aa fi 5 . 5 ibe inquiry 1 : fect ac Jacks, , 
closing ales itwas firmer again, New- | Sept, 20 to Sept. 27 havo been aa follows: ufecturing purposes is fecreasiog, and tho total conjmption is | Das been Tkvix wospeurci. 1 used theas ina .cass of Sper USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE" ‘Teo So ls B. O'Reefe, end Willfsra SeLIeine yg 
‘Work Central and Erie wore both yery firm, and from mK lager; we continue te qucto at @4a85 per tun from yard. | malorthas eC long wording, which has been under treatment Biant; rrisors, in the plate wf Elijeh F. Purdy: j 





Htoz % centhigher, Tho recent difficulty between} Kor the week. . 
heen roads'has been amicably adjusted, and weat-| 7") Sass be 





cd gargoes, of Liverpoel vate he Lat day of PF] 
‘changed ales of several 1 YP. Dicexr, Be 2 eo akg age 
fermk and one of Sectshat Sivcathe om private | "cp This ieact a Homeopathle Remedy, nor te there say | Adzzead cxaibare erm of office will expire: 





The dentand for Fereiga is more wetive, bat prisew aie ua | OF Bere. 1 shiuk three Boxes will complete the cere—[x.| N. B—A brmiBaccampaaieseach bottle Prior, 2 cents | All whr ke 
rt 



































Fi T) rhet bs bat steady; 700 bxe | Moroary. cantharides, or other deleterious inj is - HENRY C. SP. ti D. BR. FLOYD JOS 
vwrard-bound frefght and pamsengera will bo cartel at| game ZO Qh" BEET TIS Tg eatery hye RS other dalteiat fagreient om Bere a all aeeeeny JY eee ea Seqete ole 
the prices namod is their seve: ts ‘Same time 18% ‘Curmantaat 10s. PRICE—€1 per Box; Six exes for #3, by Mall, No. 45 Cedarat, New-York | bere’: ar’s Orrce, Cirraxp Counrror New-Your 

: ral tariifs adopted pre-] Sametime TE GUNNY-BAGS—The market fs Grom 1 aalee of 1,200 bales Ln For sale by ailrespecsable Drogeiats, and at uss Sele — tiserr Arr ice the shore lo be a troe copy of the erigaal 
vious to the disagrrement. ‘This fuct, which was) SiS HES tun Beatin, aud to acive there, a: 1ie,, 0mostbe e=eral Depot fa the Untins Sister By Aegred by te this iy Goma te Seong af Si 
well known at the Board this morning, Drills, aoe Hienisck fa firm Wh 8 medeate) Jaman __2- WINCHESTER, No. 28 Jobst, N.Y. CAUTION. ee Tof (na Gly sll CL Ee eae 
thad not only a favorable influence upon these stocks, | ‘The stecks of Drills on hand are not excemive, | Read Test te Riddle Bavaee Ayres Hastockat | TV[RS- WINSLOW, as vi pany | Abeeriala urpsincipled parsons are altemptingte palmofl)  ~  AT RAC FROM CHAPBER 490, LAWS 
‘Bat opon the connecting lines. The amonut of|and the production bas not increased. The curreot| O1L OAKR—The mipply is very abt: and is mach wanted: | SOOTHING SIRUP FOR CHILDREN ‘which on the wasuspecting public imitations of my PREPARED | ~ fac. 14 —Tne Sboritf or Clerk of the Cuuyty of Reve 
freight offering to theso trunk lines for transporta-| prive is not a remunerative ong, althoagh the ad-| GW ini mominal at ase e ay sand Western do. at 8 50)} greatly Cacttitaien the proces soci Cuaihing hyastening bs GLUE, | woutd C 0 abail recede 8 eles ats i ae i cn 
tion eastward is stated to be iuimente, taxing the ut-| vance from tho lowest point of the market is nearly | Olu MEAD—Tbe demand te Soggy ote Bee reraiie tha Bowaie Deve ar eee nut fp ee a Mee ae tnt of aid Goma me oe 
teow cacy of tho rotds The Wester sare| wo sana B yard, The wocks a hand in Dofuriga | Saat emo. ee Le | rare info une sett aren ee hme oe ae Sy einer pate bane iatce 
‘were in good demand, and in almost every instance | markets are reported to be large, amonnting to over beste oe eee ae Eee eS eT Cae Se remedy. (@ SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 4 eal Gonnis, net, ereeee ee ta oe 

. : OTT LP elresiation i 
the Tots offered were taken up promptly, and the mn Ploces in all markets, withont much demand. | peed urther cules ave bean made at 72@ile. Foreign Sie ba rere tee tha eecie IBURTIN K EAR: {oem the catside wrapper U eshere ave ruladling core Bea nS roprieors of Der 
orks clog o Iste newe fom China is xot calculated to in-] "WOOLMa Ls cute cextkzues active and Sranjaes of] Bold by Drugs uvuglentie wel | fexf eit ate JOHN RELLY 





eed jawte Sherif of the City asd Ceumty of Rew ee 















YAR NEWS SUMMAR} 


. 
ynom WASINNGTON. 
| 


‘We have no war news of} «pecial importance from Th 
the Capital. The state of affairs in Missouri | 





‘Treops Moving Forward—The Advynnco— 
Affairs in Sederson—Gen. Fromonva 
Mlendquartors—Whnt ho is Woiting for 
—Denigun of the Hebels. 
‘From Oar Special th 

Jurvmnson Crry, Mo, Wednerday, Ock 2, 1661, 
‘Tho distance from Jefferson to Lexington by land , 
in 145 miloe. About 15,000 of our troops havo already 
gone forward to tho terminus of the railron@, 00 
iniles west of this city, and aro ‘wailing for the re- 
uainder of tho army to join thom. From 1,000 te 
4,000 nro going forward daily, Gen, Sigel of Care 
Uinge fume is in command of the entire advanve, 
with hin headquarters nt Sedalia, (4 


. All ia quiet there and in the camps 

U1 neraatine the ebief topic of interest there. We | 
prea reiteration.of the declaration that the Presi- 
pot bae no intention of superreding Gen. Fremont, 
Gen, Wool waz on Saturday evening aboot to 
ve Weshiogtov, cn his return to Fortrees Mouroe. 
nwbile, all agree on the necessity existing for a 
isive blow to be atruck at once in Missouri. Gen. 
trelman isassixned to the command of n division 
Virwinia, comprising the Brigades of Gens. Sedg- 











THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


“* 


vou. XVII. = N® 1,708. NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1861. 











likewise declined to furnish coal, but it waa fiually| Liverpool on tho 18th of August, and arrived| Major Gan bell Grabaw, Topographteal ‘Kugl- 


obtained from « Seotehman, 


Noy. 27, direeting the Commitice on Hanks in the 
saeantime to inquire into the management of the 


fel Richardson and Butterfield. Gen. John New- 
sweigned to s Brigade under Gen. Franklin. 
Jokn De Coarey, distinguished in the Cri- 

Var, lias been commixsioned by Goy. Dam 





Bank of Louisville: ‘The Bank of Kentucky has 
Promised ite quota of $600,000 for the defense of 
Kentucky. The Rank of Louisville, whose quota 
was neurly $100,000, has promised $200,000. The 





Commander Scott says Capt. Semmes is aware 
that our vessels are in search of bir, and that there- 
fore he will not again appear in the West Indies. 

Tho fact is wecertdined that the Sumter bas taken 


at Savannah on the 16th of September, being 


and Madeira for coal. Wer cargo consisted of 


29 days on tho pasmage, touching at Falmouth | tired. 


18 rifled ennnon, $2s and 4%, and two 169- glo 


neers, rotired, 
Livut,-Col, IT, Gouvr. Morris, Int Infantry, re- 


A Thfintey, retired. 
wy, ‘Topographical 


Col, B, Le Be Bonnayilla, 


LisateCol. Jax. Keath ‘Ens 


All the hilt nnd slopes around Jefferson tre dotted 
With tents, and our forces now here are not far below 
15,000, Gen. Mromontv’a headquarters are at “Canip 








™ 69th Obio Regiment. Captains = jonrs, retired, Lillie,” & mile south of the capitol. 
bo Maron a Crook of the regular ary are ali | Nortbern Wank aa” proaieed $25,000 more tho several prisen under the Drtah fag, and decoyed| POOL Tncavter gunn with all the ug-[™ Cole Vo ds Abert Topographic Bugler, re | Leys south of | pean, ha legrant 
haye Ohio Coloneleies. ity quota, and the Farmer's Dank bss promptly | others under our own with the Union down. This| Stary carringes and equipmonts, pow- Us, Ironton, Cairo, Paducah, and §t, Louie, ‘Tho 


der, shot and shell, oll ready for immedi 





tired, 
Maj, Gilos Porter, {th Artillery, retired, 
roti 


responded © its quota of the €2,000,000 required. | should serve as a warning to United States morebant- Col. B. 8. Bellon, 40h Artilfery, 


ee wires will follow him westward as far an he goer. 





RE OP A UNITED STATES TRANSPORT. 






be Fanny, propeller in the eorvice of the Goy- 
foment cn the Sonthern coast, was on the let inst. 


In discussing this question Senator Speed said that 
A majority of the Louisville Bank Directors would 
gladly weleome Buekuer and open the vaults freely 


‘The Abby Bradford, captured off Puerto Cabellos 


use. Alto, 6,500 Enfield rifles, botween 200,000 
and 300,000 cartridgos forthe same, 6,000 paire 
of army #hoes, 20,000 blankets, 180 barrels of 


yigubrcol. ‘Thompson Morris, 4th Lofantry, rex 


Col. Wm. Gates, Sd Ardill 
Lisat.-Col. Geo. Nauman, 








Hot retired, 
Avtillory, not re. 


‘Tho troops hor», (many of them. raw,) aro subjected 
tonovore and systematic drill, Gon. Framont has 


inJuly, is the lust prize taken by the Sumter, tho 


taken posseraion of th. tinry, 
crew of which numbers Gl men in m di ip ee Ae er 


ptared off North Carolina by three Rebel steamers. 
Workshops in oatiitting our troops for the field, und 


followiny is the report of the master of the ves- 



































to him, and therefore he wished the management 6x- gunpowder, large quantity of morphine, quinine, 


posed. Senator Goodloe maid the Commercial Bank |condition. Several ofghem have escaped, and will Tirevet TilentsCol, Stephen H, Long, Mijor'To-|in hort time the army will be th 
, ; Rtas and other modicino stores, and very many'other | pographteal Ty trotired, my will be tharoughly organ 
Harrenas Tener, Oct. 1, 1861, | Would promptly rerpond to any demand in this emer- | bo rent home, articles off more than niouey value Yo the’ Rebel hie eere Craig, Ondouncoe ag eg Krod and equipped, realy for a genoral forward 








gency. 

Gen. Anderson bax requested to be relieved from 
the command in Kentucky, on account of hin failing 
health, Gen. Sherman, or Gen. Halleck, now on 
his Way from California, will succeed him. 

FROM MISSOURI. 

The report of the evacuation of Lexington by the 

Rebels under Price is confirmed. Yn addition, it is 


J left in the rtecmer Fanny at 6 o'clock a.m. 
Chleimsconic or Logearhead Inlet, arriving 
ro ut] o'clock p.m. We anchored in about S 
4 of water, nod waited there 2! hours“before we 
pieation from ehore. they aon fetotiod 
f off loaded her with an assorted cargo 
eat a eed leavken tie boot. had. shoved off 


movement, 

Moanwhilo, Priog, with higarmy of rebels, 40,000 
strong Mill remainein Loxtugton, Many of our off 
corn muppore that they will seatlor npow the approach 
of our forces, but I think they mean to stand and 
show fight. As all the conntey beweon Sedalin and 
Lexington wpraitioy If they do meet ns, itis Hkely 
to bo in a file stand op baulo, where amburcadew and 


POSTAL DEFICITS OF THR SECEDRD STATES, 

‘The following statement exhibite tho financial re- 
ation of the Post-Ofllces of weceded States and parte 
of States tothe Port-Oftico Department on October 
1, 1861; 


Balance in hands of 
Stamps and envelopes 


‘Total... 





Major Sou nun, Sih Infantry, wot rotired. 
nak Witeaira Morriagn, uh TONER, not retired, 


‘The following offlcars haye ben ditected to 
Appear before the Board, which convenes again 


‘on the 16th innt,: 
MiMi 


army, Tor cargo cont at Liverpool $1,000,000 
canh. Her armamont waa two 12-pounder rifled 
gung, ono un eneh vide, Site is Now Previn 
OUT FOR ACTIVE SERVIOR, ant is to be em- 
ployed in cruising for returning California 
Z| steamere, Commodore Totten will command her, 
‘Soni | My informant states positively that the mate of 














phich proved to be one of the enemy. She rvas stand- 







ent off our retreat, and in ashort time two * - isvedivi naa 
re uppearel aeeriog direlly fr uss ‘he frat one | Syste se tes from Lestaston, weeatincked Uy De cern the Bermuda informed kim that avo som] Gal Fo W: Gain ped anneal io ao. Gen, 
p Rodd) in ‘and (and okemenesd) firing “upon |e contea, ippouad tor Ua enseH Gent Sita ley Pantin JIRON-CLAD STEAM YRIGATHS ARE EXIECTED| Gaht, Washi 16 pan 


and As soon the other two came up, 

did the «me. We  returved the firo 
fih nine shots, «triking oneof the boata in the bow. 
fen Cupt. Hart of the 20th Indiana Regiment, 





ing conilict, that ho tn determined to wait watt his 
army is ready for the fold, Veforw ho goo. forward; 
and ho {n entirely confident of his nbility to syercome 





PROM {LAND ON THE SOUTHERN COAST LY 


and ronted with considerable loss, though the ie 
ert mie 151 OF Ocrone, Dho Bormuda in 


ulursare not given. Onr intelligence from that wec- 


















tdthur we ehonld surrender, exying tbat it was |0 is notfall or clear, From information received owned in England. Hor eargo was owned in Ulery. the rebels nnd drive them from Western Minar, 
nwo fighting against such odds aud requested me | from the South, thero are about 11,000 armed rebels ete i abject to South Carolina. While eho was londing, and| | Capt. and Brovet Major Win. 1. Gonion, sid Ine] Gena Melinstry, Anboth, Popo and Hutter aro 
boitt a6 white Slag. aye puntata Wonk said | scattered over the eonth-wertern part of Missonri, pysad anrelepes.emennlligta.. 13120 O65 aw time whe cloarod, it was aupporod. in sont. Se acad trative ACHR all liores ‘Tho two litter aro to command theright 
toldiers turned ro. on york ata : . fi 
Bs asta, ae apke Han eat telodingBetieen 6000 and 7,000, Camp Walker, at re een Dene eee eR Omar est oe tren toto, | re ee ma He,t er 


ai(o tirow sny moro overboord. Ho likewise |in Arkansas, eight miles below the Missouri lino, Nayy, although Downlng strest know mach Will hold porltious in the main command, Just mw 





Letters h , Mdball, 10th Infantry. thoro fs little news to-cbroniole boyond the bare deat 

















quested the Sergeant to derist, whieh he refused to | under command of young Ben MeCulloch. Cap 

Posi it would be woree for them if they were|have been Tea ae Louie by Mrs, Crawford bettor, Sho cloared for a Wert Todia port, ae i Ray Ri and Broyet Col, Sylyaius Thayer, and teaneportation of troops, and the organization of 
a pone ugcested that’ the chain bo |! ber hnaband, Col. Crawford, of Gon, Price's 1 (za pertie a ee bang oF THE eo nite "Capt: John O. Bymutee, Oxdbance, the movoral divisions of the army, but within the 
ped and the bot run ashore, which was done. |"*Uy, stating that tho Inter was hemmed in, anc! Ose <The mplnt Hodyofi Ug reteiianss caksaleian QUIT ALONG ‘THe LN exten dayaryrblooMfox manna) airing ins 





Teel, teow. Court-House, whence a broad belt of camps, 
almost unbrokeu, are seen from our balloons, 
utretching northward toward Leciburg, whore 
there aro neorly 30,000 men, On the Lowor 
Potomac in o atrong force, 12,000 or 16,000, 
back of Evaveport, Ab nnd near Manassas 





fle white flag wae then lioisted and the crow of the 
i leit in their boats. Wo endeavored to get bouts 
tarry the soldiers off the Fanny, but could pot do 


occupying a critical position, and urging the imme 
‘ate remoyal of his property to the South, 

BEN MICULLOCH REALLY DEAD. 
Tt now appears that the Inte report of Ben MeCnl- 
lock’s death was not untrue, A physician recently 
‘ed at St. Louis from the South-West. This 


[By Tolegreph,) 

PRICE LETREATING TO ARKANSAS —P 

POTN) TEL DRADER BLOW 
FYERAON OlrT, Oct, 


Jn 
A wpooinl dispatch to Vie St. Louis Denwocrat 


All quiot along the Linox in stil tho word, 
There axe no aligns of intention on the part of 
oithor army to assumo tho offensive. 


Vrom Avother Correspondent. 
Waniiixoroy, Monday, Oct. 1061, 


‘THE PREMONT-NLAM CORRESPONDENCE. 


Leaving without returns for 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 





perlods....16,708 
























tn 
Little doabt is entertained hore that Gen, Price ie 

















e destroyed |Physician was formerly u partner of Dz. Snell, there aro comparatively few ti All in«| Tooxmuch as some of tho oo: denee i 

: ; 1 paratively few troops. All in Frespondence in| on his way South with the main body of his force, 
tho should haye fallen into ‘the AEColloeh'a, Army Surgeon, ‘The former very THE MISSOURI IMBROGLIO, formation rocoived at hoadquartore tends to tho| relation to the onse of Gon. Fromont and Col. | Ils force reported to be taking domonstrations near 
We Jeft there ubeut 6p. m., and arrived bere |r ny aiuto nterview we a oe pe conclusion thnt the onemy in prodigiounly| lair hax been published, it rcems propor to| Georyotown and Sodalln, Jn weroly wiletchment far 
Ty eee the 2 insta ier ea wa war! ee = tl at oe ball af fer ing . . iin ae strong, numbering nearly 200,000, and that no| complete the history by the publication of the| the purpose of keoping our advance guard engaged. 
_ Maslerotweante Fanny. Tytsie6 oF the ball alto struck him inthe forehead, [A Cabinet Mecting on the Subject, |otonsive movement in nt present intended, {following Tottore: When iat heard from dln, Bes nivance gon 
aac ot B battle nt OMA ATA | a « [Soon nfter making bis report of the battle, Mc- Johnston, howoyer, fayors an uotive policy; aM prorehiles' 5 ROT i ll Lope UetAganan per 
Pe Vingiute on the Ad oats he ters | Cullch, with the Texas force, was ordered bck to iieeins aleo doot, probably, Smith, , Bub, Boauregurd,|,, Sins In tansequonce of a telugram from your!’ Gen. wramont will follow ita closely, and give 
saamallte are could arish, and fe fe voc nnlea? | Texas, but after reaching Camp Chesapeake, near) THE CHSROBS MADE AGAINST GEN, FREMONT | moro cautious, inviate on standing. ony tho! letter asking your releaso, for publio reasons, the lls battle whereverhe can fad him, A force of 
aS ou Wel and it 18 possible that | Mount Vernon, he died of his wounds. Bofore he defensive, Commanding General instructs mo to wy that you| between 1,000 and 4,000 rebel cavalry haw beon mon 
eA RS oastatel. Tt uppenreil| spoke freely of the manner of hin troatment by tho DG TAMPERING WITT THE INDIANS, are hereby relensed from arrest, and directed to ro-| near Lisbon, -wehossolject {a premmed'to be to 
Rete MMnsanali paper, nails 96) Migourisns, and ithe bed known the true position |NO CONCLUSION ARRIVED AT.| A letter bearing dato Soph 18 haw been ro-| ame yuu nword, ant Licence rae Ue) get between our udvanee guard und. thin pico, and 
nuit Movtei, Tharsday, Ost. 3, 100), (°F SMlsirs Le never would. have entered the State. ae caived by tho President from the ohiefr, head sonal mntter, shia question hax tind no intereat for | then full ack upon wom wray regiment or trane 

eget RH | ae eae eel oe neon en erent Gon, |12¢% and warriors of the Crecky, netting forth | Nit, but when yous funkty position way used Ly yout| portatlonteain going dite 
, Reynolds's brigade, consisting of threp Obio |Ve¥e4 to Texas. His death was concealed even roment.on Gen.| int’ emiusaries from the rela’ Covecmenb HE aaa wecueatlonty | Co}, Coffee of Boopevilie passed through hero for 


his own men feratime, it being the policy of the Hire the Preddont, 


suryiving leaders to operate on the prestigo of bis 
name. His eon, Ben McCulloch, jr., was therefore 
placed in nominal command in order to keep up the 
deception. Maj. Wright, an old acquaintance of Mc- 
Culloch, hnging ae Iate as Winter before lgstranged 
with him 150 miles up the Colorado Rivor,is) ton- 
vinced that he is dead. 

PATRIOTISM GP KANSAS, 


Bt. Lonls, buti¢ hag’ horn gesertained that ho iv on 
his weny Sorith withetayartaut Hci munta containing 
an offlelial recon of the procsalllign Of the mock Leg: 
Inlature held at Lextaytm recently. 

A sont from Linn Greek roports tho probable 
doath of the notorious Rebel leader, the Rev, Moske! 
Johnson, who, whilo moving somo of Dupont & 
Co.'s powder on Fuilay nlght, was dangorourly 
wounded by the oxplosion of one keg. 


Fremont’s Orders, 
=e 


His Power to Authorize Raising and Officering 
Regiments Repudiated, 


idence tn the commanding General, and rorioual 
impalring the officloncy of this department, than ft 
became hik duty to.arreat you, 
6 Commuiidine General, In dieting your m= 
Tenso, trhateto your sense of duty to, tn fature, avold 
40 evidont x breveh of military provilety. 

Very jeapenntully, your obedlant wary anty 

(Biied) 


havo beon among thom telling thom that thelr 
“Great Father” a¢ Wasbiugton had turned 
against thom, ond intendadte tefve them from 
thotr homex and deprive tham of thelr property, 
and that thoy can hope for nothing from him, 
‘Thono emisanrion furthor sny that all tho frienda 
of the Indians hayo joined the new Govorn- 
ment, which is doalrous to onter into trontion 


ents, the 7th, 9th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 
4 17\h, together with detackmonte of Bracken’ In- 
int, Robinson's Ohio, and Greenfield's Ponnayl- 
ia Cavalry, and detachmente of Howea’s regular, 
Michigan, and Dauin'e Virginia Artillery, 
g in al! 5,000 men, left Cheat Mountain to 
bic W reconno%wance in forco in front of the 
oy'f position on Greonbriar River, 12 miles dis- 


oar 

DIAUNORY Molt! 

Auttsat Auli 
To Col Pnanee 2. Beat, jy lat Bflesou 
Ht Loot. is 

1h 








GREAT EMBARRASSMENT FROM THE DECISION. 


Low 






it, 26, 1801, 


























wounded and taken prisoners. 

Howe's battery supported by the 13th Indiana 
moved forward, taking a position 900 yards 
Furr (he enamy's fortifications, opening n briek: firo. 
B+ firiag on both sides was tlmost incessant for ono 


the war. Major Prince is still the commander nt 


Fort Leavenworth, and is prosecuting with vigor the 
work of strengthening and fortifying bis position. A 
Jong line of earthworks and intrenchinenta have been 


Special Dispatch to Tho N. ¥. Tribune. 


Waswxoron, Monday, Oct. 7, 1061. 
THE MISSOURI IMBROGLIO. 
‘There was a Cabinet meeting this afternoon, 


cil, after » long discussion, yoted to remain 
loyal, and, if pomsible, neutral. Tho Chiefs 
tlon went among their people and attempted 
to counteract the influeuce of the rebel emissa- 


but have performed my simplo psy to the Govern: 
ment in the not to which the Intter refers, which 
was, moreayer, dove at the instance of tho Prenl= 
dont himself; and that 1 am unwilling, under any 
circumstances, to abield myrelf from Hed gt 

idaol. 1 coul 


. A full battery of iron six-poundera have been pre- —>+—_. with their tribe, and to do far mora for them | "fen oi Yalan Gewersl of the United Hales! Cou, Kremont and etait will protably lonve for 
(Col. Ford's, 32d Obio, was sont forward (o bold an | sented by wealthy citizens of Kaneasto the Hone THE BRITISH STEAMER BERMUDA, | tia" the old has dono, and urge thom to fight Gunnin: Lharewith inclose a letter from Capt. | Selalla to-morrows 
portent road, the occupation of which prevented | Guards of Leavenworth. They were cast in that “lfor ite The chiofe doubted tho truth of these ane Sere ATER malar ad A special dinpatoh to The St. Louie Republican 
eceriy from flanking our main column. a ei a ronson the Raa STR ete SS statements, and went to have a talk with tho|commanding the, Westen Departiont, which tk wrt mara to Vo Ui dellst tn sles elaloe Bere 
xpediti i er tho fall of Lexington, Gen. y ft 4 
Pee ear reel a neck nya ong Te |e erat Sra HS ni-|What Her Cargo Consisted of.|Agent and Superintendent, but found that\ (ited Sept: My 1801, and wus received by me Iaat| (tO at battle swith Come Ione 
omy’ fortifications. At 8 o'clock their pickets | requisition upon Maj.-Gen. ‘Kaneas they had lef their atetions,, [Tho old off a ay ate itocort in 
fi i i ies of s . Y » It pons 

iretted after firing an ineffectual volloy. Kim- anes to au Borie ca pees Beet fet " Mie Kt ehaasr) rel ae a et qual heer anit Helle ordre a rales natn pita pr caer belay peat 
'elSth Indiana was immediately sent forward | Kansas. he people responded heartily to tho call, 4 H “ broth: stmuster-Cenoral Blali and 
tceite apuition for Loomi's Battery. Armnin'a| sad poured into Wyandeti in large numbore. ‘Tiny |SHE 1S TO BE FITTED FOR PRIVATEER SEAVICE,| yea time to rM@ich thelr fila of labor.) ‘This Brother, Rortmaster-Cenoral Halr 20d who Just protected, and thas wo aball havo Nght fo 
{th Dhio deployed ax skirmishers on the south slope | Were immediately sworn into the United States esr- a Jed somo Yo ihiliove that their Great Father] strictures upon “the breach of milliary propriety": |wifow days. Gon, Rromont daslgae 10 follow tho 

; i apsMlaklincvek com Fen GUE 4 ja {0 Which It states I havo boen guilty, aud staien| Robol army into Arkansas and force thom to fight 
fie mountain. vice fo 8; Ww compose pal had really foreakon thom, and a vory fow if thal tha Sovprosatate pomelate eat 

3 orn sce 1 at Kanes City, ‘Tho 2d Kanme| POSITIONS AND FORCE OF THE REBELS. moreovor that tho impropriety cousleta in uslnie my-| whignoyor ho can encounter them, 
Lopmis's Battery, getting in position, eupported by | Sturgis’ command at Kansas City. Tho conseqnence had joined the rebel army. *« fumnlly position to lay privato letters vith ‘Tho, firmera of Peuts County, recently offered ta 
be !7th Indiana Regiment, opened the battle. ‘The | Regiment under Maj. Cloud is also at Kansas City. —_.+—_— In their trouble the Indiana called a Council | tained worieations before the Prosident} disturbing iy, racbOUy, 
bet was immediately responded to by an enemy | Capt. Mitchell, its commander, is rapidly rcoverlag , 2 f. Oieske’”” Cherie Be Kick the President's confidence in the Commaning Gen-| furnish Gon, Fremont, gratis, with $250,000 werth 
caldin the bush, but who was soon routed by| fom bis wounds received in the bata of Spring Nearly 200,000 in Front of Washington, Sr alsSee ae aT STEEE Celhck nee aie ce rea ao ny tenella ti silstoucy: fs thie oe graln, : 
[Mth Indiana, with a Toss of 7 killed, a large num- |Nine regiments, most of which are full'and tho rest hs fool myself constrained to ray Wnt T have not, in i 
Gs rapidly filling up, have beon fornished by Kansas for SSS Comanches, Seminoles, and others. ‘The Coun-}my guiuton, hoon guilty of anyact. of impropriety, SOUTHERN ITEMB. 


Loviayitium, Monday, Oct. 7, 1061. 
A fico, corner of Washington otreot and Center al- 
loy, Momphis, Tonneeseo, Sopt. 29, destroyed $30,- 
000 worth of property. It extended round to Front 
row. 


by the nflaerice or favor of any indi 
not, without an utter disregard for my charneter us 
an officer and a gentleman, permit the statement 
that Chad made unevstained accusations agwiust the 
Commanding General of this Department to pase 
withont notice, and therefore, aa soon us tho charges 
ean be mado in form, I shall transmit them to you 
through the proper channel, to be laid before the 
President; and, if ha ahall consider it oxpedient to 
order w Court-Martial, I shall) bo propared to suatain 
the neonaations X have made againet the Commandlug 
General of this Depurtmont. 

In the meantimo, ay I fod myself and ry motives 
utmailod in the publle press of this city, which, under 
the military surveillance which exists in this Dex 
partment, could hardly have Leen allowed except by 


thrown up on the west side of Fort Leavenworth. 
‘The river side is protected by pickets and masked 
Vatteries, Snch a thing as taking the fort by sur 
prise is now out of the question. 

‘THE CHEROKEES, 

Nows bas reached «St. Louis that about two 
weeks ago John Ross, Chief of the Cherokee 
Nation, had called by proclamation 8,000 Chero- 
kees around bim snd declared for the Union. 
Read, an influential balf-breed, and Jeader of the 
Rebel party, had raised the standard of revolt, and 
had a skirmish near ‘Talequah with Ross's body- 
gnard, in which the latter was victorious. This con- 


our artillery doing great execution, judging 
nu the Jamentable shrieks of their wounded. The 
‘uy'é battery did comparatively little injury, their 
es being too much elevated. 

Our guns effectually silenced three of their guns. 
ils observations were being made of the enemy's 
iftgions, occupying three more hours, an irregu- 
snlillery fire was kept up, occupying the enemy's 
Mention, Diving this interval, the 25th Obio and 
N Thdianu yendored efficient service in sconting the 
piotsins before tho close of the reconnoiseance, 
Was most sutixfuctory, 

Mie enemy received heavy re-onforcements from 














in which tho charges of Col. Blair against Gen. 
Fremont, and the countor charges of Gen. 
Fremont against Col, Binir, wore under con- 
sideration. ‘The principal charges against the 
commander aro that ho sacrificed Gen. Lyon; 
that he neglected to reinforce Col. Mulligan 
when be had the power to do #0, and kept 
Col. Mulligan’s messengor, sont to ask aid, 
waiting three days beforoho saw him; that his 
expenditures of money wero excessive and cor- 
rupt; that one membor of hin tai had a con- 


ries, who yet romain thero making trouble, 
while the Government has no official ropreaen- 
tative among them. ” 

‘The Chiofs now ask their Great Father to 
send somebody to meot all the tribex in Council. 

O.po-the-tro-ga-to, an old Creek Chieftain 
who remained loyal to the Government during 
the Creek war in Alabama in 1835, also nent a 
similar letter dated Aug. 15, in which he axke 
tho uid of the Prenident to dofend the Indianw 
from their Southern white onemies. 





The Memphis Avatanche has absorbed The Hulle 
tin, 

‘A Memphis paper of the 20th ult. 
Eofleld row part of the 50,000 which camo into 
Bouthern ports some time since, had arrived at Mem- 
phils, and are on thelr way to Colambus, Ky; 
Momphia was literally alive with soldiers on the 
20th alt 
‘The Southern Commercial Convention ateembler 
at Macon, Ga., on the 14th inst. 

‘Pho University of Mississippi wan about to be 
loved for tho want of patronage, 
























: ’ x 7 & tract for the purchase of 5,000 mules; that he] ‘The Chocktaws did not attond the Council) the sanction of the Commanding-Generul, und a)  Jucob Thompson has been nominated for Governor 
it camps near Monterey, making their atrength | {licts with the recently published accounts from the ee Fi 4 ‘ rest and release without any charge preferred 
Ps ¥) 8 Cherokeo Nation, but an active Government acont |SU*Founded himsclf with corrupt and bad meu,|of the other tribes referred to, and it i Bi red edt rie alr Cara tanine i my | Of MisatenippL 


rat 15,000. Although this reconnojssance par- 
its more of a character of a regular engagement 
any previous battle in Weatern Virgi 
inbut 10 killed and 11 wonnded. It i 
10 msoertain the Joss of the enemy. It vill not 
exer full abort of 500 killed and wounded, as our 

illery did terrible execution. 
i ituated on a slope of the moun- 


The Pocahontas Advertiser wnyn T, C. Hindman 
had obtained 3,000 moro'men from Arkansan for Con. 
Hurdeo’s command. 
thin 
SERENADE TO A TENNESSEFAN. 
Pricapacrnia, Moodey, Oct. 7, 1861, 

A. eerensde in proposed for Wma. B. Carter at mid- 
night, at the Continental, a4 a representative of the 
loyal people of Tennessee. Mr. Carter given a= 


character as au ‘ofleer, 1 demand n Court of Inquiry 
to afford me on epuereanty of clearing be hay frou 
all stuin in m matter whieh 1 consider vital to the 
honor of w soldier, and in which I believe that { 
have acted for the of the service alone. 

ee TT ee BEAT, JR 
Colonel Int Reglment Mo. Light Artillery. 


Ly eed 
athe AuecBted Feats arsoren, Meadsy, Oot. 7, 1 


knowing them to be such; that be was inac- 
cessible to Union men calling on business, to 
the great damage of the public intorests; that 
he willfully delayed assuming his duties after 
he was appointed to bis command in Missouri, 
No conclusion was reached in the case. 

GEN. FREMONT WITHOUT AUTHORITY. 


thought that they baye joined the Confedo- 
rates, £ 

‘As mavy'offthe Indians own slaves, appeals 
havo doubtless been made to these tribes to 
throw off their allegiance on the ground that 
Government would emancipate them. To guard 
against the effects of such appesle, the Com- 


thoroughly acquainted with matters in the South- 
West, pronounces it trustworthy. 
AN ESCAPED PRISONER FROM THE SOUTH. 
Colonel De Valiver, who was {aken prisoner 
by Ex-Governor Wise, in Wostern Virginia, es- 
caped from prison, and made his way along the 
Jumes River t Newport News. Ho escaped 








» supported by @ number of guns. We captured] along with twelve others, who were arrested and isi al f India) irs in May last ad. i 
Feed crf fi hi tetas Mr. Gurley, M. C., who has been raising sey-| missioner o! in Affairs in y last ad- TREATY WITH THE DELAWARE INDIANS. wurance of the deep though latent sympathies felt in 
aR PoME ee mreatdalsomlov/of|taken backs, Ao/alose, (by diognistag Nimtltiand|| regiments in Ohio and Mistouri by the au-|dressed a letter to the sevoral Chiefs, declar-| ‘The revently concluded treaty botween the Dela-| hat Suate for the Union, He has just retumed from 


The recanoiseance proved entirely successful, af- 


affecting lameness, succeeded in eluding the vigilance 
He was compelled toswim the 


of bis pursuers. 


thority of Gen. Fremont, was embarrassed to 


ing that the Government would not interfere 


ware Indians and the United Btates is officially pro- 
claimed. It provides for the conditional purchase of 


Washington, where he had received aseuranco of 





active support from our Government to aid the loyal 
men in that State with money, arms, &c. He will 
proceed at once to Kentucky to operate for the Union 
cuune, and is very sanguine of a succeesfal ieanes 


with their institutions, 


‘THE SICK AND WOUNDED. 
‘The last Hospital Reports show the number 


of sick and wounded soldiers to be as follows: 


ing mformiation relative to the enemy's strength 
hich could not be ascertained by sconta, 

ar troops acted nobly. 
Anderson and Colonels Johnston, Jackson, 


find, on his arrival here, that none of Gen. Fre- 
mont’s permits or commissions were recognized by 
the President. Col. Wright, of Ciucinnati, who 
was commissioned by Gen. Fremont o8 Colonel, 


James River three times, and after much suffering, 
and being twice fired at by pickets, renclied New- 
port News, He describes the suffering of the pris- 
ouers as grest, and their treatment ax barbarous, one 


the former's surplos lands by the Leavenworth, Paw- 
nee and Western Railroad Compsny of Kansas, in 
aid of the evostruction of a railroad near and through 
their howe reserve. ‘The number of acres is nearly 









d Oli ——— 
SHC See BLocKAne, [organ NAVE been shot from the street Ly avi full power to appoint all the offcors of his | Use, teria Genera {0 two hundred and thirty-four thouraad at an aggregate ARMREST OF GOL: RANKIN 
beBritish steamer Bermnds bas ran the Southern ‘TIE AOL TARY FORCE OF (NEW-KORK. regiment, and to purchase all clothing and eqnip-| Colembis esr een valoation AFRLNE, i. is i , | PY CANADA, FoR ge ek bp fa oe 
‘kde and entered the harbor of Savannah. Ytis| At the request of the Hon. Angustus Frank, mem-| ments, upon applying to the paymaster for two| General Herpital, Anzspa fiche Ben PAC SSR oT SEPA TENT YOR THE PEI INMENT 
in that w purt of the freight of this big veesel was | ber of Congress, of New York, the Superintentent of |mouths’ pay, was informed that Geu, Fremont’s Se EERE. . | ved at tho Nevy-Yard this morning fom Fortress | THERE. Deraorr, Menday, Oct. 7, 1081: 
tog of gunpowder, 7,000 Enfield rifles, ten rifled | the Ceusus Bureau bas prepared .s statement of tbe |commissions were worthless. Col. W. appealed| The deatha Pace ira preyiont Teport are: piety Allsoat quiet along the river. The Balti-} A dirpateh from Toronto eays that Col. Rankin, 
nen, 60,000 pairs shoes, a large quantity of blauk-| white male population of the several connties of that|to Mr, Gurley, who brought the matter before| samuel H.¥7 Company Ae Waaineky Cavstry, Fa. more goes to Fortress Monros with # large quantity | member of the Provincial Parliament, lately anthor- 
2a elothing, and an extmordisary amoant of| Stato Letween the ages of 14 and 45, und the P-opor-| the President, and he was promptly told that Gen,| Spaieydisesseotany oan laura Naluntern, KX. | heavy shot and sbell The Pawnee in at the | {zed to raise a regiment of lancers, was arrested there 
and morphine. Remonatrances against ber | tion required from each county f farnish the quota | remont had no authority whatever to tasus any! 5 ¢ pyres, Co Tr Bleek Michigan. Nayy-Yard for some light repairs to her machinery. | yesterday, for violation of the neutrality laws. | 
re and indeed, againat her completing her cargo, jo 100,000 men. ‘The Superintendent says the State | conmission. Consequently, every one of the nn,| $2apiCenpnye, Wir accra The Pocahontas fx at she Yard to exchange her Toxoxr0, C. W., Monday, Oct. 7 101. 
made by Charles Francis Adams in London, |prescnts an effective arm-bearing populutin of oe a 57 etan; Censeeey His Bipehy ies preeent armament for a Leavier one. Col, Rankin was arrested in this eity to-day for 


the Foreign Office did not feel ut liberty, or wanld 


706,344, about one-balf that of all the States sowh of 


merous commissions he has iseued are null and 


Iotm Hawking, 17th We 
Lazo 


SUPERINTENDEST OP UTAH INDIAN AFFAIRS. 


for violating the Enlistment act. 


‘eo ila obligation to arrest the wnlayfal voyage. and Dixon's line, equaling the combined|¥0id- In the case in which Mr. Gurley ia directly reas, A7th Nawe-Yorks Ex-Goy. James Duane Doty has been appo! Sarena 

ri, sae E Htrevgth of Alabama, Arkansas, Flerida, Gecegia, \interested, the President has interposed to relieye| 2>*2 #™etyirity yw ere Washington. - | Superintendent of Indian Affairs for Utah. foal THE NEW-ENGLAND DEPARTMENT, 
sforwation from New-Osleans reaches us by way |Lonisians, Mississippi, North and South Curdins,|him from embarrassment. He will see that Mr.|, ee McClung, Company B, Ist Fenusylvanis Art ns Boron, Saturday, Gept. 5, 1061. 
SuisviDle, Ky. From this appears that conside-| 40d Tennessee, Gurley’s promises to regimental officera are made| prockEDINGS OF THE ARMY RETIRING BOARD.| ENGAGEMENT ON THE MISSISSIPPI Gen, Butler has issued an official order derignating 


Cano, 7, 1861. | Boston us hig headquarters, under the order consti- 
‘The gan-bonte Tyler and’ Leclagiin wil recoo- | ting the six New-England States a Department. 
noitering down the river to-day, fell in with the| Tho staff of Gen. Butleris announced as followa: 
Rebel gan-boat Jeff. Davie. They chased her to| Major George E. Strong, Assistant Adjutant-Gen 
1 within two miles of Columbus, when the batteries 'eral, acting officer of ordnance and chief of etaff; 
Brig Gen. Sylvester Churchill, Inapector-Gen-| Ts ieotucky ahore opened on them. The Reb-|Capt. Peter Haggerty and Lieat. Wm. H. Wiegel, 
Lieat.-Col. Jos. A. Smith, 7th Infantry, retired. |cla used rome twenty guns, come of which were Aidede-Camp; Gilman Kimball, Brigade Sargeom 
Cspt. Howard Stansbury, Topographical En-| ried cannon. The engagement lasted an hour. Nojand Medical Director; Capt. Panl R. George, 
sincere retired . ae damage was done to the boat. Brigude Quartermaster, with an Assistant Quorter 

Major N. C- Macreas 3d Totunisy, Jet ined ‘The Rede} lore lias not been uxceriained. matter. 


le exsitement exists in the former city concerning 
Sotigpated attack upon it bya National fleet. 
fambadsihave been planted above and below the 
sanlother measures for its defense have been 
«0. [tie said, however, thst it would be very 

Torear troops from Ship Island to take the city 
the rin, silence the batteries, and open the way 
the spproach of tke fleet. 

*ROM KENTUCKY. 

Ne Ho tocky Legislature bas taken a recers till 


MORE ABOUT THE SUMTER. 

‘The Navy Department has received a letter {rom 
Commander Scott of the Keystone Btate, dated As- 
pinwall, Sept. 25, in which be states that he bas been 
cruising on the coast of Yucatan, but has obtainel no 
information either of the Sumter or her prizes. He 
was alike unenecetsfal in the vieini}y of the Ials of 
Pines and Cienfucgos, The Samtez, it wes eaid, en- 
deavored to procure coal at Demertra and Cayeane, 
and was refused. The merchayte of Paramaribo 


good. 
“THE BRITISH STEAMER BERMUDA. 

Direct communication with a Connecticut 
graduate, escaped from school-teaching in 
Georgia, near Savannah, has supplied me with 
new and very important information respect- 
ing the British steamer Bermuda. Sbe is an 
iron-clad vessel of sbout 1,500 tuns burden. 
Her master's uae is Peck. She sail from 


Tha following is a complete list of the cases 
passed upon by the Army Retiring Board, with 
the disposition made of each. The retirement 
in each instance is honorable: 























oe 





I 


SS Ee 









SS eae Ts 





OE ET AS 


rea me 


eh eee 






IMPORTANT FROM THE SOUTH, 


A TRIBUNE CORRESPONDENT IN TENNESSEE 
The Embargo on Souvnern Trade. 
=) - Soe 
Ti BLIGHT OF REBELLION 
ee 

A GLIMPSE OF JOHN BELL. 
Sa 

UNION PEELING IN TENNESSE 
—_-— 








row Our Speelel Correspondent, 
Namyintx, Tonn., Sopt, 18, 1261, 
To know in advance with olinost absolnta certainty 
thie ono's Libor will be lost ie dincourayiny In any 
undortaking, Lenco It in only with gonlderable 
ditiidence and reluctance that T proseed to record for 
Tue Diwnvre my observations in thin Ta}itudo, wines 
tho often rumored interruption of railroid communl- 
catlon Letwoen this city aud the loyal portion of 
Kentucky lina got to bo an undenlable, diingroeuble 
fact. ‘ho ebunces nro ton to ono thst thik opintle 
will nover Lo blo to ovorleap the Hocernion firew, now 
po longor burnlog covertly, bot Ulasing forth vith 
cocklors Urightnem througbout Borth-Westorn Kon- 
tacky. If itshould, however, Feaok ftw dectination, 
and my wits not prove svantad—woll, then, you many 
infor that tho Coufedornta watchfulnows doow not ox- 
tond over nll tho rows Tending north from this polot, 
anidithat this mieion will be followed by others. 
Niushville Sx usylor martial Iaw—a condition of 
tingu which I Acod not nxsnre your readers was 
apy thing but cofuforting to your correspondent, when 
to first vonturéd within its rasp. Having obsorved, 
hiowover, itp oporation» for vomo time, I ean ray 
(hat itn topfors, whitever they may lave beon in 
tho firyt nf most virnlont stages of tho Bocorslon 
lagen, we now only nominal. Much oredit on 1 
sould posbably claim ind obtain: for daring oF eun- 
lng, of Doth, on tho wtrongth of the fact that T have 
maniyfed to wv If horo unmolbetod, eanor 
vot gmpols me to mate that even worse human con- 
trqband than a Northorn nowspapor corrospondent 
could bo wnfely smuggled into tia outpost, 8 to 
spouk, of treaton, und, with the nid of more than 
ordinary caution, iuour no rlak of running his neck 
into no linltor, T may any, a trath, indoed, that 1 














found it much more baxurdous to reaoh this point] sion 


han to elude mppiolon while boro, ‘Chie only rex 
dunyor T incurred cinco leaving loyal roll was on the 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1861. 





were, however, without the necemary documents, 
and ordered tv disclose the contents of thelr baggie’ 
to the eyen of the Inspector and hie ussistante. The 
threo gentlemen commenced arguing, protesting thelr 
loyalty nnd Keotacky domicile. Tbe ladies pleaded, 
heuged us only Indien can bey, and when this neomed 
to be of no avail, two actnally eried. Bot the official 
wan inexorable, and the keys had to be produced, 
the locke opened, and the strings nntied. ‘Tho earer 
circle of curious Idlers that watched the procendings 
now fenatod their eyes upon ruthless exhibition of 
the usual yurlety of article of male and female 
wear, 1 was counting from a car window the num- 
bor of droesen gradually appearing from the depths of 
‘ono of thota fenrfally spacious airictures that now-n- 
days accompany fashionable Indies on their travels, 


"| whon a plorcing siriok wtrnok my eirt, Turniog in 


the direction of the sound of distrom, 1 pereoived 
formula figure reclining in fainting attitude in the 
nema of n byntander. The eluo to the trglis dénowe- 
ment obtained at once from paveral packagen of 
military buttons and xome yards of gold laco whiok 
the Inspector held np with a eardonle smile to the 
juze of thoes round him. Tho tender smngyler 
was thon removed, with bor property, to tho wnilings 
room, proviousto belny taken before the Surveyor. 
Tier fate was ebared by another lady and one of tho 
threo gentlemen, the former's (rank hnving been re- 
Jieved of n niall stock of medicine and half-a-dozon 
flannel abirte and iho latter's of @ complete officer'a 
uniform. 

After dolay of nenrly an bour, the ‘all aboard’? 
of tho conductor nt Taat guvo the wignnl for utarting, 
nnd ina few seconds we wero rolling out of the de- 
pot, and toward onr destination. Having been in- 
formed that Confederate spies were on all the south- 
ward-boond traioe, 1 made it my fret baslnoes to 
pars through tho veveral cars, and toke « careful 
worvey of my company, A motley congregation 
thoy formed, well puylog moro than pneaingattention, 
‘Thore was first a cnr foll of moro or lows numerous 
fanllo»—whites, liberally intorspormed with colored 
norvante—apparontly late realdenta of tho North, but 
now seoking thoir Sonthern homes. There yore 
noxt at Joust two dozon individuals, whose phyaloge 
nomlos, and peculiar treatment of the King’s Wn- 
yllah, gave unmistakable evidence of thelr Tarnel- 
iuah orlgin, Aguin, there wore a number of youth- 
ful porwongors, drosead in jonn, with long, flowing, 
nnd expansive ebirt-collars, and denoting thompslves, 
Uy tholr awaggorieh, overbearing demoanor nod at- 
titudes, ay Bouthernors, if not by birth, nt least by 
nympathy, Inscortaiied afterward that thoy wore 
tnombora of the Kentucky State Guard—tho Sooo 
yw organized under the auspices of the tral 
torous Mugoilin, reputedly for tho preservation of 
to noutrality of the Stato, but In reality for its pro« 











irip from Loulavillo hithorward, the details of which} cipitation into disloyalty. There wero, furthor, tho 


Cynbjoin, xn un Jutroduction to any Southern lotters. 

Tauiavillo tine beow # fort of Sntornationnl wntropot 
vor sineo Kentucky, or rathor the mort unscrnpulons 
of tho lendors of lir pooplo, aummod tho more cons 











familiar faces of tho Bouthorn morchants, baring 
woutn with partion oyidontly balling Hkowlso from 
Southern climes, and returning from similar missions, 
Tn addition to theeo, thore waa the usual sprinkling 


jon’ than honornblo position of ueutrality—fortu«| of waystravolors, residents of the Kentucky towns 


natoly for the old Stato now nbandoned through the | along tho Hino of tho road, Av mado the tour of 
Inatromontality, asthe trutlsloving publioprints of thie| tho cars, tho apprelionsion of moeting somo ono that 
plice ure tinsuring Choir roadory, of Ita" (reuchorous| know mo and imy-vecation, stole oyer mo; bnt, of 


anil corr 





t Logivlature.'" Owing to tho protection of | the many countenances that T scanned, but one re+ 
this noutrality polloy; tho railroad link that connected | vivod rominieconces, 


Tt was that of «young Vir 


the olty and Stato with the South wan not, like all other} ginian whom I mot yours ago in Kansas, where bo 
olannols of travel und trade betwoon the North and|f}qured among tho Toudest nnd mont obnoxious of 





South, novorod by Fo 


I authority whon tho blook-} Pro-Slavery rullinns, In view of his antecedents, L 


ado of tho roboiliows Staten hy Iond nnd by water] felt anything but w doairo to renow nequaintance, 


was determingd upon, This exemption dooured the 
no of communication nudan consideration—tho 


Luckily, tho raooguition was not mutual, 
During tho first hour of the journey there was n re~ 


Coulevillo nd Nashville Ralroad-—aho bonotit of un] markablo want of animation among the occupants of| 


HALE fe 





ex traillo dung the entire Snmmor. | he train, With to oxeoption of tho country people 


Brom tho firut days of Jubo,/6 Perfect otrenm of} from nlowg the road, who discussed matters and 


sravolory from tho North to the Bouth, nnd vice versa, 
flowed stoudily into Loulavillo, jand hunlly a day 
piesed without on uncomfortable rush at the hotois 
of the olty. 

Daring neojourn of'n fo dayn at the Loulay illo 
Hotol, 1 enjoyed abundant opportubition to untlety 


things in gonornl, and! the situation of political 
aifbirs In partioular, with @ good deat of lyolincas, 
Uho pamongorn prenorvod cithor eileseo or conversed: 
in vnder tones, It wan plain that they wero not at 
thoir ease, batlabored under tomo restraint, ‘They 
soomed to foo! n mutual suspicion, and oxorciso a 


mynolf of tho extont und chaructdr of thin traveling | dlatrusting vigilaneo over exh other, all of which 
{oloreoureo, Mingling froely and regularly with tho | Was not vory strange in the fuce of tho hostile poli- 
arrivals from both sections, I soon found that this] eal creeda of the day, that were, beyond nll doubt, 
Vast movement of people in opposite directions wan] #overally roprevented in uncertain strength on the 
ot by any means purely omigration, that it was mot} trai, and tho goneral belief that thero were secret 


only composed of nnoli nv either froin choice or from | Agents of both the Fedoral and the Confodorate Goy- 


accouity, nought refuge for the doration of tho civil |ernuient abroad, ‘be reeorve and guardednoss that 


War either north or south of Muvon and Dixon's] first characterized the conduct of the majority of 


lino, but also to a yrent extent of parties that wore | paksongers did not, 
When I] gradually gave way as tho train 


mfluenoed by altogether diffurent motives. 


srostod tho Ohio L entortained the gratifying bolief| ward. When wo 
sbut auch m thing as nm Dlockude of the avenuca of] tiles from Lonisy: 


howoyer, lust long, bat 
sped south. 
ached Elizabethtown, some 40 


lo, it lad nourly disappeared, 








Soutliorn trade on Koutucky voll roally existed, Bint} And it became cortain that tho gronter nmmber of my 


what Toaw and beard at the aforo-montioned hotel 
ronyincod mo, in less than forty-olght houra, that T 
tad labored under a yrovious delusion, At least ono 
half of tho crowd that wurrounded mo consisted not 





follow-travolors wore more or Iss ardent uympie 
thizors with the canto of tho Robols, Elizabethtown 
is notorious ull oyer Kentucky os a hot-bod of 
(ronson, and during the first stoppnge of tho train I 


only of victinw of the great robellion, Dnt Southern] #aw enough to eatiaty mo that the town had woll 


iradors nnd businons men gonorally, that wore -visit= 
tng tho commonial emporium of Kentucky from 
porfect and well-grounded confidence in tha anere 
aoininality of tho Federal emburgo, anit for tho ex 


earned ite faino, On tho platform n lure throng of 
males nnd females lind gathered. AUout a dozon of 
the formor wore in tho uniform of the State 
guanis, provided with muskets, and visibly engaged 


preva, nui in many eases openly avowed, pnrposo of| in taking lend of those around them, Two flaga in- 


violatlog it, There wero representatives of Mom- 
phis, Nashville, Vickwburg, Natolicz, and even New- 
Orleuns, Mobile, Savannah and Charleston, relating 
jo each othor, in the hotel parlor, at all honrs of the 





tondod for the bara and stars" wore floating from 
uboyo tho crowd. Tho train boy wang ont lustily, 
‘Ere a your Courier, the only Secesh papor in 
Tonisyillé,”” and found as many customers as he 





day, rozandloes of etrange oars, how many thoneands| Could conveniontly supply. Upon tho vound of the 


and tons of thousands of dollars worth of goods thoy 
bad Hoon buying. Andnot only their purchases, but 
their plans us to how thoy were to reach their desti- 
ation, formed the subject of loud converiations, 


Whistlo, throo spirited cheors broke forth from the ns- 
romblago for Jel! Davis, Beauregard and Buckner (tuo 
disloyal conttandor of the State Guurd), rather to: my 
wurprise, and wore heartily responded to inside the 


Somo narratod with joets and joora the protoxts under | cars, firwt by my former nequnintonce from Virginia, 


which they hnd obtainod or expected to obtain, Cus- 


and then by the already-doseribed cavaliora in jean. 


som-TToune permite, Othore indiented their intention | Thon evidence of tho robollions spirit of the locality 


of wb 





ping their contraband Ly water to rome in-] was furnished by the fact, that no less than thirty- 


orion landing on the Tenneweo, Comberlant, or] eight trunks, an T learned from the bagyage-mnaster, 


Greon River, and thon reship them by axlo and rail 
further South. Others again talked of morvly trans- 
porting them mw foy milos overland to tho fint or 
second etation south of tho eity on the Louisyilloand 
Naghyille Railroad and then transferring them to the 
car; inshort, the glit and substance of thoir ex- 
change of thoughts and purposes imbuod me with 
she livoliest conviction that the land no leas than the 
yea blockado was anything bot perfect. This im- 
pression was fully confirmed afterward by the inci- 
dents of my journey Southwanl. 

Having completed my preparations formy proposed 
pilgrimage to the uncongenial regions of the South, 
{embarked on the morning of (but dates might prove 
srencherous)—from the hotel for tho depot of the L. 
and N. Railroad. Two hage ommibuses, jommed 
full of male, female, and juvenile passengers, to- 
gother with a nomber of hacks and a large baggage 
svagon loaded with a towering pile of trunks, carried 
the contribution of our hotel to the through train for 
Nashville. Arrived at tho depot, the passengors 
worereqninedy after purchasing tickets, to make the 
acquaintance of a Costom-LHouso inspector, who yas 
planted on the platform in front of the baugawe-car, 

tnd informed nia that tho owners of all bagwage 
srould havo cither to produce the customary permit 
frow the Surveyor of the Port or submit to an exam- 
ination of tlisir effocta A’highily interesting scene 
fow occurred. A dozen bageage-smaghers plunged 
amid the broad expanse of every variety of tranks, 
valiscs, bags, boxesgand bundles before ua Each 
passenjer, of coures, wimted to be done first, und 
the consequent straggle for precedence canted cons 
motion and confusion beyond description, Fortu- 
nately, the majority of the traders were provided 
with the Surveyor’s permite—among them a number 
of the mercantile gentlemen from yariona Sonthern 





were here tuken on the train, while no more than 
fifteon passonyen came aboard. I saw myself 
eoveral of tho Nashville and Memphis merchante 
bnay thembclves about rome of the tranks, and 
donbted no longor the oftensheard etatoment that 
Elizabethtown was the worst sinuggler's nest on tho 
wwholo road, 


From Elizabethtown, matters on tho train bore an 
altogether changed uspect. Tho: infusion of armed 
Soceasion clomenta seemed to invizorate and em- 
boldon tho syipathizora with rebellion that bad 
started from Louisville, who theretofore deemed aie 
Tence the better policy. My Kens friend became 
excusiively boisterous and shockingly prolific with 
oaths, and execratious of * thod—ad Yankees” ‘The 
Cavaliers in broad shirt-collara gray equally lond and 
fiercely denuncintory, und bravein words. ‘Tho eons 
of Ierael also jabberod away with increased vigor 
tnd frankness, cursing tho Mockade, chuckling 
Over sueceraful amugyling dodges, and calculating the 
Profit hey expected to reulize from thom, thereby 
confirihing what Ibad been told in the ‘Crstom-Houso 
at Loniaville, yiz,: that Jaws ure among the most 
persistent and evdotng: contrabandists, 

‘Tho nearor we approached the eouthern purt of 
tho Stato, the more frequeut became the -symptoms! 
of disf¥ctfon along ike road, Tt seemed as though | 
the political uftinitics of the border counties which | 
our ine of travel (raverved were strongly Northern, 
or Southern uccording to their relative sontignity to 
loyal or slay regions wile th oterveoing po-| 
tion of tho Stato wasn sort of iiddle ground, occas 
pied by loyalists and robel sympathizers in about 
equal strength, the number of either decreasing in 
opposite directions. Afier croruing Nolin’s Creek, 
emblems of Union and Disuuion appeared to be 





sumbers, Cheers for the rebel leaders grew almost 
‘exclusive, and the copies of The Louisville Journal 
wld by tho newshoy were fow and far between, 
while tho demand for ita Secemioa rival—The 
Courier—weadily increased. At Horne-Cave eta- 
tlon—abont ix miles from the Mammoth Cave—we 
mot aerowded paseefiger train that had lett Nashville 
enrly in the morning. It had Nesbyille papers, for 
which there was quite a rush, ‘They eld for double 
what the Loniaville papers realized—not, however, 
on account of intrinsic merit,ay a glance at The 
Union and American, the yilest of the Tennerase 
‘organ of treason, matlafied me, Its latent new from 
the ‘went of war," vin Richmond, Inckided the Lew- 
l{nsville:reconnotexanee, whiah was trampsted by 
tolograph ax n glorions Southern victory, with a Fed- 
eral Jom of three bonded killed and wounded, and 
the defeat of Rosecrans by Bloy4, and tho elavghter 
by the latter's forces of “at Toust” eight hondred 
“Yankee invaders.”” 

At Bowling Green, 114 infles from Lonisvillo, a 
very wolsy Socetion mob awatted our arrival, The 
town In eid to bo inhabited by some of tho wildest 
Secensionistn inthe State. The Union element, how- 
ever, in nlso reprorentod to be respectable in nambara 
and charncter. Congressman Grider resides here. 
From thia point two rallrosds extend {na Sonthorn 
direction—one the direct lincto Nashvillo, vis Frank. 
lin and Gallatin, the other, vin Russolville, Hadona- 
ville and Springfleld. Some outrages, such as the 
woleuro of rolling atock, were committed on the former 
in tho conres of tho Bummor by Tonnessec Rebels 
from Camp Trousdale, a fow miles below m Stnte 
Iino, in consequence of which the pareenger traffic 
‘was transferred to the more circuitous route, over 
‘which nil the travel from and to the North hua ainco 
boon pussing. 

Brom Bowling Green to Hndonayillo, at which a 
clinngo of cars took place, evidence of our near up- 
proach (o the Confederate dominions ncoumulated 
rapidly. ‘The State Guards on the train wore receiv- 
ing nccessions to their numbor at nearly every sta 
tion, the robols being all bound, ax they loudly an- 
nounced, for Camp Boone, the uotorions rendezvous 
of Kentuoky disloynlists, just Below the State lino, 
ubont milo from tho rod, At Russelville 
a Jargo Robel flax was displayed near the 
depot, and somo’ sixty recruits for the comp 
boarded tho train, Prepared as I wax for uncon- 
genial company, I am free to say thot I began to 
fool rathor uneasy amid the Boistorous rebels, many 
of whom wore luboring under the effects of an over- 
indolgenco in liquor. My situation beeame pnrtic- 
ularly unpleasant, when a tall, rowdyish fellow, 
with a musket in bis hands, swimming oyes avd 
whiakyish odor, took a neat at my wide and com- 
monced entertaining me. with incoherent and insolent 
Sccousion talk, Disagreenble aa itwas, I had to 
hoor np wider bis drunken insolence until we reached 
Hadonsvillo. 

Mere, I had been informed, the gauntlot of| 
Confederato surveillance would begin, And, eure 
enoogh, T had hardly emerged from the train upon 
tho platform, whon my eyes fell upon o tall, burly, 

red-haired individanl, in uniform, armed with o 
word tind revolver, no less a pereonage, as I 
subsequently ascertained, than tho notorious Capt. 

Hawkins, who bas discharged tho duties of, a Con- 

foderate custom and police-oflicer, on the trains from 

Nashyillo to the State lino, all Summer. Expeoting 
tn examination of my bnggoge,I repaired to tho 

baggage car, but found that» simple declaration thut 

my trunk contained nothing but wearing apparel 

was sufficient, I learned afterward that the custom- 
Jaws of the Southern Confederacy are almost dead, 

ny for un the imporidlén of podds aybject 16 duty 
over this Tine was concerned, the necessities of the 
South rendering an @nootiragement mther than on 
obstruction of the smuggling trade from the North 
desirable, After a delay of somo twenty minutes 
wo were moving toward Clarkaville, and in a fow 
minutos entored upon “ foreign eoil’’—nn event which 
wus nnpounced to mo bya piercing yell from my 
Virginia acquaintance, followed by loud declarations 
of satisfaction at finding himself at last in the “only 

country tit to live in.” 

‘Tho conductor had hardly called on me for my 
ticket, when the door of the car opened again, and 
in tho dim Iamp-light—it was now nearly 8 o'clook— 
the figure of Capt. Hawkins appeared, followed by 
another, also in uniform, A peouliar eangation over- 
camo me when I suv him suryoy closely the counte- 
nances of the occupants of tho first seat, and stoop- 
ing down, nddrees thom scyeral questions. I know 
from provious infortuntion that he was in the habit 
of closoly investigating the character of all passen- 
gors for the South; that I would now baye to submit 
the story as fo the object of my journey I had clab- 
orated beforebund to his experienced criticism, and 
honce alittle squeamishnoes wos bnt natural on my 
park Well, ina few minutes my tum came, and 
mustoring all my self-control, I answered his inter 

rogitorica with porfeot coolness and noncbalance, and 
even manigedto look him etraight inthe oye. My tale, 
tho details of which prudence, of conrse, forbids giv- 
ing, was told, nnd he passed on to the traveler in my 
rear, He\was—at Iéast'T thought so—a much lees gus 

picious-looking individual than myself; but, whether 
from fright or consciousnces of guilt, his answers to 
tho Cuptuin’s catechiem yero not satisfactory to the 
latter, Ho claimed to bea resident of Huntsville, 
Ala., ani bound thither, The account of his doings 
in the “enomy’s country,” as the Captain wus 
pleased to stylo tho Northern States, was, Lowever, 
somewhat incoherent, and hence the Confederate 
official informed him, in spite of bis protestations of | 
Southern sentiment, that he would linye to put him 
under the charge of his assistant, to be dealt with 
at Noshyillo as the commanding General would sea 
proper, Accordingly, the assistant; who’ proved to 
be nlicntenant ina Nashyille company, took a sont 
at his side; and I had the pleasure of bis immediate 
vicinity until we reached our destination, 

Capt. Hawkins continued his examinations, but 
fonnd no occasion for further arrests. Tho instrament 
of Confederate authority behind me, in his conversi- 
tion with the suspicions traveler, stated, however, 
vory coneolingly, that he—the Captain—had already 
captured a good many Northern spies. But tho moat 
profitable part of the Captain's occupation, as I haye 
Ween told since my arrival in Nashville, is the exam- 
ination of travelers on the trains for the North, that 
he neoompanics eyery morning from Nashyille to the 
Stato lino, bis main object being to prevent informa- 
tion thut might give aid and comfort to the enemy, 
from going North, and the export of specie, All 
persons not known to him, or vouched for by others, 
ure rigorously eearched, and hauls made every day. 
His scinures of specio are said to have averaged 
$50,000 a week, forwhich neithor equivalent nor re- 
ceipt is given—the money being simply pocketed for 
the alleged bonefit of the Rebel Government. If 
Capt. Hawkins isnota rich man voon, it will ocr 
tainly not be for want of opportnnities. 

Shortly after 10 o'clock we crossed the Cumbar 
land, aud ina few minutes T iesmed from the ears at 
the depot, and after considerable tronble succeeded in 
fimling the house of « Unionist, to whom I bad lettars 
from prominent loyal menin Louisville, nnd at whose 
house I found a hospitable reception and a safe re- 
iroat. 











Nasnyiree, Sept. 19, 1861. 
During the first days of my stay in the capital of, 
‘Tennessee, I contd not bolp experiencing feelings of) 











cities, whose amugyling intentions T alluded tofurther 
above. ight unlucky ones, including four ladien, 


equally divided among the crowds that grested the 
rain atoxch station, Southof Munfondsville, where 
the road crosses Green River on a magnificent 


uneasiness aud apprehension, whenoyer L-yentured 
to show myself upon the publio streets, As strolled 
\slong the sidewalks, passing hundreds of people, the 
Vthouwght of the possibility of accidentally stumbling 


, 





bridge, the Iaiter gradnally guined the ascendeney ia Aguinst some ove that know me but seldom left me, 
and tonde me serntinize the faces of all passers by’ 


with anxious curiosty. Bat success emboldent. 
After the lapse of » few days my eenso of danger 
became blanted, and I mingled with people on the 
Mreet, visited places of public resort, and gradaally 
extended my range of observations of men nnd mat- 
ters with ns little concern as I formerly frequented 
my customary haunts in the Empire City. 

Tho City of Nashville is situated npon elevated 
limestone bluffs on the left bank of the Comberland 
River. Viewed from ita higher portions, its wide 
and regular streets, its compact and commanding 
expanse of business edifices, eurrounded with o circle 
of splendid private residences, amid beautifal under 
groveu and finely arranged gurdens, together with 
its traly magnificent public buildinge—among which 
| the stately Capitol is the most prominent—prenenta 
| an ensemble of truly atriking appearance. Nushville 

iropremes one altogether more like u Northern, or 
rathor North-Western, than a Southern city. Its 
dimensions are Jarge, and indicative of tho confidence 
of the inhabitants, based upon past neces, in future 
greatness and prosperity. ‘Traces of recent improve- 
ment, enterprise and thrift, are porceptible in every 
direction. In ten yenrs the city had, indeed, triplod 
its population—fcom 10,000 to 30,000—and more than 
quadropled the value of taxable jwoperty. But eveu 
A transient observer of the present etatus of Narhville 
cannot fail to be impressed with the conviction, that, 
whatever apparent indications of business activity 
there may be in the cupital of tho most thrifty of| 
Slave States, thoy reflect the past rather than tho 
present. The blight of Seccasion has arrested the 
progress of Nashville, A walk over the business 
portions of the city, a survey of tho customiess 
appearance of the open and a connt of the closed 
stores on the public equares, in Market, Cherry, 
College, Union, and Broud streets, and of the idle 
workshops and factories on Water and other streets, 
royeals plainly the soverity of tho blow inflicted upon 
the trade and industry of the city by the wanton soy- 
eranca of the ties that comented Tonnesseo, politically 
and commorcially, with the North. In spite of the 
immenso natural ndvantages of the city—its location 
in the heart of one of the finest agricultural regions 
in the conntry—its direct connections by rail and 
water with all parte of the Noth and Sonth, none 
of which was disturbed or obstructed to any very 
injurious oxtent until jast now—ita business has been 
paralyzed over since its doom was sealed by the 
paseago of the ordnance linking tho political fortunos 
of Tenncesee to those of the Cotton States. 

It is trae, Nashville has been as yet visited less ee- 
yorcly than any other commercial point in the South, 
and thia is owing tothe fact that ita rail facilities to 
the Ohio River enabled its wholeeale and retail mer- 
chants to procure, if not all, atlenst a portion of| 
their customary supplies of goods, the blockade to 
the contrary notwithstanding. Nashville doubtlessly 
imported more “ foroign”’ goods in the course of the 
past Summer than any other Sonthern city, and its 
business men reulized splendid profits on all the goods 
thoy could command. But the day before yestorday tor 
minated the partial exemption from the fatal effect 
of the general ombargo upon Southern trade the city 
had hitherto enjoyed, und Noshyillo will henceforth 
Keep pace with Memphis, Vickburgh, Natchez, Now= 
Orleans, &e., on the road to inevitable ruin. No- 
thing can more clearly illustrate the infatuation and 
recklessnoss of Southern rebels than the intorrup- 
tion of travel and freighting over the Lonisyillo 
and Nashville Railroad, with the connivance, and'at 
tho instance of the Secession leaders in this place. 
‘They knew that from tho very moment this, their 
last menns of communication with the North, was 
cutoff, most of tho articles of daily consumption 
would immediately rise in price, and consequently 
the nlrendy prevailing distrees among the poor be 
greatly increased, and yet they countenanced and 
even encouraged tho destruction of the road by 
their sympathizers under Gen. Buckner. 

It was quito interesting to observe the effect of 
the news of tho rising of the Secessionista in Ken- 
tucky—their open defiance of Federal and State 
authority—forcibly taking possession of the lower ond 
of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad—the burning 
of bridges, ote. Those in authority hererabout— 
Goy. Harris, Brig.-Gen. Foster, and their immediate 
confidants—were, of courso, fully npprized in ad- 
vance of the intontions of Gen, Buckner, and even 
the general pnblic had beon somewhat prepared for 
a coup d'état by vtrong intimations thrown ont by 
the pres, Thug the news did not creato much sur 
prito, but the excitement caused by the consnmma- 
tion of what had beon desired by a good many, and 
expected by nearly all, was, noverthelcss, intense. 
‘Tho morning papers day before yesterday contnined 
the lust direct telegraphic intelligence from the North 
—the swan-song of W. M. Burr, the agent of tho 
New-Orleans Associated Pregs, who is at Inst, an to- 
day's papers announce, about, mecting his ricbly-de- 
eerved futo of an involuntary eojonm at Fort La- 
fayette, so often telegrapbically denounced by bim 
as “Lincoln's Bastille,” On the evening of the 
samo day—tho 17th inktant—an extra appeured with 
an account of the “sudden and mighty rise of the 
friends of the South in Sonthern und Central Ken- 
tucky!—‘tho advance of the Kentucky reginients 
from Camp Boone, and tho Tennceseo troops from 
Camp Trousdale upon Kentackysoil "— the march 
of Gen, Buckner upon Lonisvillo,” &c, The senea- 
tion budget woand up with, ‘“We learn that a few 
nights since a park of field artillery was forwarded 
to Camp Boone from this city, in anticipation of 
decisive events in Kentucl 

Groups of excited individnals soon collected in 
front of the newspaper offices in Cherry and Deud- 
wick etreeta, at the corners of the public square, und 
in frout of the City Hotel, eagerly’ discussed the 
stirring news,and indulged from time to time in) 
cheers for Old Raintuck, Gon. Buckner, Goy. Ma- 
gollin, and Jobn C. Breckinridge. The crowdsecmed 
to be fully impressed with the idea that the Confed- 
erate flag would fly over Louisville in the next forty- 
cight hours. One violent personage loudly glorified 
in the prospect of controlling the Ohio River, and 
bringing the “thieving City of Cincinnati,’ as he 
tormed it, to terms.at the month of the cannon. If I 
‘Wus not altogether misinformed as to the present 
temper of the loyal majority of the people of Keu- 
tucky, Nashville is ranning much greater risk of| 
such # visitation than Porkopolis, 

Yesterday morning, in their editorial comments 
upon the occurrences of the proyious day, Vhe Union 
and American and Patriot showed an ill-disguised 
satisfaction at the compulsory precipitation of Ken- 
tucky into war, and the removal of the danger of | 
War from the border of Tennesseo. This selfish, 
cowardly feeling of relicf from the horrors of war, 
fat the expense of too confiding neighbors, soomed 
to be generally prevalent. Parties remarked within 
my hearing thut Kentucky was now paying the just 
penalty for not having joined ber Sonthern sisters 
When Tennessee did, and thereby at once forcing the 
North into an abandonment of the “war of subjaza- 
tion.” Wonld that these atrocions eentiments conld 
Le heard by every loyal Kentuckian. They would 
then eee that their professed brethren of the South 
will not shrink from giving the lie to the boasted 
Sonthern dogma of the supremacy of State eoyer- 
eignty by attempting to plunge Kentucky into reyo- 
Intion against Lur most clearly and emphatically ex- 
pressed will, devastating Wer fields, stealing and de- 
stroying her propetry, and drenching her soil with 
the blood of her sona, 

Last evening, the jnbilation of the Nashyille 

















impeded by the destruction of an important bridge 
between Louisville and Elizabethtown. [umors 
‘were aleo prevalent that bis army had fallen back on 
Bowling Green, and that Gen. Anderson was wi- 
Yancing along the railroad with 99,000 Federal 
troops. They were repeated in this morning's 
Papers, and made the occasion of strong bints to the 
military rulers of the propriety of preparing the 
militia for active eervice. Blinded ux the rebels are 
in this Iatitnde by over-weening confidence in the 
superior valor of the defenders of Southern soil, they 
have got senes enongh left to vee the utterly defense- 
lees position of Nashville, and recognize the certainty 
thut n defeat of the Confederates near the State linc 
would inevitably place their city at the mercy of the 
“ Yankee invaders.’ 

There were about 4,000 Kentuckians at Camp 
Boone, and un equal number of Tennesseeans at 
Comp Trousdale, eo that Buckner, with the acces- 
sions to his army from Central and Southern Ken- 
tnoky, bas probably no lees than 12,000 men under 
him. It is claimed here that the troops at Camps 
Boone and Trousdale were well uniformed, armed, 
and drilled, But I happen to know better, and that 
from authentic eources. In both camps only about 
three-fourths were armed, mostly with indifferent 
muskets, and not one-half-well eupplied with clothing. 
Of a Commissary and Quartermaster’s Deprrtment, 
hurdly mebadow existed before thoy tool the field. 
‘They haye about twenty feld pieces, but scarcely 
any experienced artillerists. It was reported on the 
atroct this evening that dispatches bad been received 
from Richmond promising a succor of ten rogiments 
from the army of the Potomac—with what trathful- 
ness a few days will show. 

My host assured me to-day that since the stoppage 
of the Lonisville Railroad prices of every description 
of merchandise had rison from ton to twenty-five 
percent, As most articles were previously held at 
exorbitant rates—from one to four hnndred per cent 
higher than in the North—it mny be readily imagined 
that the greatest privations and sufferings will visit 
the poorer classea during the impending cold season. 

Nasnvirur, Taw, Sept. 20, 1061, 

‘Wo are absolutely cut off from the North. Con- 
tending armies haye blocked up the Jast channel of 
communication ao effectually that it now eccms as 
thongh a Chinese wall intervened between the two 
sections of the country. Tho mail and express failed 
long #go, and at last the railroad and telegraph havo 
alio given out. For four life-long days already not 
‘a breath of trastworthy intelligence from the loyal 
North has been wafted to this latitude. I begin to, 
realize my isolation. ‘There is to mo, something ex- 
tremely oppreasive in the thought of being separated 
by almost insurmountable obstructions from the 
cause ond the people in which all my sympathies 
conter, and compelled to breathe—for months por 
haps—the came air with thoso engaged in tho foulest 
political crime that ever excited one’s spirit of hatred 
and vengeance. And it is not the want of com- 
munion—tho sort of compuleory intellectnalintercoure 
with the wicked, ignorant, fanatical, brutish follow- 
ers of the Secession heresy I am now holding is a 
greator soureb of mental tribulation. Necessity 
forces me to put up with the regulnr digestion of the 
contents of the daily organs of treason and rebellion 
in this city. Itisadiot, Ican assure your readore, 
that would soon wear outa better constituted stom- 
ach than my own. Stich doses of ignorance, mon- 
dacity, eophistry, preenmption, and blackgaurdiam, 
aa Tum nolebs Volens administering to mycelf twice 
1 day, from the columns of the morning and evening 
papers of this place! Verily, the race tbat not only 
tolerates but encourages and enjoys such intellectual 
bastardy asia daily committed in The Daily Union 
and American, Patriot, Gazette, and Banner, de- 
rorves no bétter than to be wiped out from among 
the living? If the files of these journalisti¢ abor- 
tions eliould outlive tho rebellion, posterity will want 
no botter 6vidonce of tho justice of the terrible retri- 
bution that will sooner or Jater overtake all those 
engaged in the Southern Pro-Slavery erneade. 

This ewooping judgment applies with equal justice 
not only to the Nashville, but to the Southern Press 
generally, Nuchville having been the center through 
which all the immense travel between tho North und 
the Sonth has passed during the last six mouths, the 
continued presence in the city of travelora from ull 
parts of the South created a great demand and pro- 
cured a liberal supply of all the loading Sonthern 
Papers, 40 that I was not wanting means of judging 
correctly. Southern journalism reflects truly and 
fully the ntter corruption of the Southern mind by 
the political pestilence that has been ravaging upon 
slave soil sinco Noyomber last. Never was human 
intelligence prostituted to basor purposes. Never 
yvas the most responsible of professions dograded to 
greater dopth. Never was the guilt of guiding a 
Ucceived people to ruin more madly assumed, and 
never more recklessly incroused by the most unscru- 
pulous adaptation of the means to the end! 

Fortunately the Southern press is ulrendy itself 
tasting tho bitter fruit of the evil seed it has sown. 
Ono of the most rabid of editorial Secession ayita- 
tors in Iichmond confessed in bis paper the 
other day the reluctant but sincere convic- 
tion that there was not a single paying paper 
published in the Southern Confederacy, Looking 
over the twenty odd papers that adorn the 
reading-room of the City Hotel in this place, 
I find unmistakable evidence that the tronbles of 
his soul were but too well-founded. Redaction of 
size, destitution of paying advertisements, poor paper 
of varions colors, miserable typography, and doleful 
nolices of the demise of cotemporaries characterized 
the largest number; and all thia in spite of the fuct 
that they had all raised their prices nearly thirty per 
cent months ogo, ‘The want of type afd’ machinery 
for the repair of presses, together with the steady 
decrease of the supply of paper, will make fearful 
havoc among those that managed to survive thus far, 
There is but one type foundery in the South (located 
in Richmond), and its capucity is very limited. As 
to paper, @ Memphis daily stated but 4 few days 
since thatit feared thatall the Southern dailies would 
have to appear before long in }alf shecta. An at- 
tuché to one of the papers hore informed me yester- 
day that theit supply would give out in a few days, 
‘ind that the proprictor was at a total loss whence to 
procure another, 

‘The excitement on the streets continues unnbated. 
‘Tho wildest ramors haye been in circulation all day 
a8 to the cordition of yar matters in Kentucky and 
Virginia. Tho report of the advance of Gen. Ander- 
son, at the head of 20,000 men, upon Bowling 
Green, is both denied and confirmed. Gen. Zolli- 
coffer is said to have attacked and dispersed the Ken- 
tucky and Tennessce troops in the Federal service at 
Camp Dick Robinson. The papers also announce, 
with extrarngant head lines, the repulse, with ter. 
rific slaggltcr, of Gen. Rosecrins's army by the 
Rebel forces under Floyd—sll of which ia eagerly 
ayallowedund religiously belisved by the Nusbyille 
publics Hiving no means of correctly testing the 
relative truthfulness of these stories, I ean only judge 
them by flie general unreliability of the Southern 
papers, ant hope the best, ‘The vnecrtainty, how- 
ever, hurrisses we greatly. 

I learned this morning that Gen. Albert Sidney 
Jolinston, the newly-appointed Commander-in-Chief| 
of the Confederate armies in the Mississippi valley, 
passed thmugh here on the night befors Jast. He 
made bnt a short stay, baing on his way from Rich- 
mond to the headquarters of Gen, Polk, whom be 
Wus to relive from the supreme command of the 














army aboat Columbus. The newspapers of Tennes- 





rebels was considerably dampened by the nova that 
Gon, Buckngr's triumphant msreh on Lonisyille was 





neo Were arging the appointment of Gen. Johnston 
to the command in aueefon Jong before his arrival at 









acted upon, indalge in the most messureles land 
tions of the military capacities of the General, ang 
the most ridiculons predictiqns of a rapid series og 
glorious vietories ander his nurpices. I 
also, that a deputation proceeded hence to Ri 
a sbort time sgo to urge likewise the detail of Gag 
Jobpston to the Department of the West. The 

of all thin in that the Secession leaders bhnd.Towt sity. 
gether what little confidence they ever bad inthy | 
niilitary talents nnd mequirements of Bishop-Ger 
Polk acd Major-General Pillow, and were 
apprebensive of disastrous results, aboald these t 
worthies continue to have the mansgement of 
ter. The clerical General is eaid to be mixing ty 
much theology with his strategy—to look mors to the | 
safety of the sonla'than to the comfort of the bodig 
of his soldiere, which, he being no Cromwell, and 
men no Ironsides, hns given rise to frequent 
plaints, As to the redoubtable, he is nowhere mary 
heartily recognized inhis true churacter of n inflated | 
hnmbug than Lere in Middle Tennessee, his home 
His presumption, ignorance, and upsparing arbitra. 
ness, baye been a constant source of irritation to 
officers and men under bim, and thore wold be gem. 
eral rejoicing should he feel contented with bia 

ent Janrels, and retire once more to tho elucey | 
grounds of Murpby County. Jeff. Dayis is aaid ty | 
haye been disgusted with lim ever since the revel. | 
tion of his brillint scheme of strotcbing w chaia | 
ucross the Mississippi for the obatraction of steam. 
boat navigation. 

The many reports to the contrary notwithstanding. 
I am positive that no troops have as yet paseed 
throngh this city from Virginia, or any othor part of 
the, Confederacy, for the retinforcemont of Gen 
Buckner. Tho papers, it is trae, studiously avoid all 
allagion to the movements of troops. Bat Nashyilly 
is not go Tirge a place tht large bodies of men could | 
march through unobserved by the majority of eith 
zens. The truth is, the reports of the immonse p 
rations in the Northern Navy-Yards and military | 
depots for s number of strong naval expeditio, 
against the Gulf const spread through tho South jut 
before the telegraphic communication with the Nort 
waa cut off, and caused such consternation and such 
strong appeals to the Confederate authorities for thy 
better protection of the exposed points, that, if any | 
troops can be spared from the army of the Potumag, | 
they will most likely be eent South, and not to Kew | 
tucky. The appointment of co expericuced u Gem 
oral as Jobnston—that ho was appointed with a pre 
yious knowledge of and a special view to oxpectol 
events in Kentucky—ia probably all tho Rebel Gor 
ernment will feol able to do in this direction. 

Since the stoppage of through traina to Louie 
ville and the uncertainty as to the practicability ofat | 
all getting North, there has been quite an accumuli | 
tion of travelers in this city. The hotolaare fullot_| 
single persons aud families from various Souther | 
States, that intend to make their way North previoug | 
to the 23d, the day on which the act exiliog all citi- 
zens of tho United States that refused to take'the 
outh of alleginnce to the rebel authorities goes into 
effect. Theee people are ina very precarions predic | 
cament, having ouly limited means, and being um | 
willing to return, and unable to prococd. If theuek | 
in question is strictly onforced, they will all be 
errested and confined the day after to-morrow until 
the war is over. 

‘The events in Kentucky bavo stimulated the Home 
Guards of this city to greater exertions in drilling. — 
Iam told that there aro over 1,500 men enrolled for 
tho ‘defense of the city." Brig.-Gen, Postel, the | 
commandant of this District, bettor knowns ‘Cros | 
Eyed Bob," isa weak brothor, both physically und 
intellectually speaking, and evidently not & danger | 
‘ous customer to doal with. 5 












































































































+ Nacnvirix, Sept, #1, 1061, 

T was eanntering along South Market straet fie 
other day, when I caught sight of an individaal walke 
ing on the opposite pavement, whose faco aud figura 
appeared familiar to me. I crosaed over, and, come 
ing near the person, recognized in him an old Wash — 
ington scquaintanoe—dJoln Bell. Not desiring a 
mutoal recognition, I turned my head eidoward and 
passed on. Ihad not known before tis accidental 
mnceting that this fallen political star was cking oak 
an obscure existence in Nashvillo, and lost no time in 
gathering whatever information I could command of 
the doings of this shadow of tho past since his pnblie 
suicide in March lust. 

Thad undertaken no cosy task. Brilliant ex tho 
reminiscences connected with his name—are idolized 
us he was but 2 short time ago by a powerful party: 
in his own State, and throughout the South and” 
North—having swept ashe did but lust Mall Tennessee 
by an overwhelming majority, nll I could Ienrn of his | 
present political statas tended to the conviction that 
ho was dead, dead beyond all hope of resarroction. 
Once o great leader—fumed all over the land—haa- 
ored far beyond the usual measure of man, now— 
without friends, withont influenco—an nupitied rain 
—a living monument of weakness, error, folly, and 
selfdegradation, There really seamed none lefh 1 
do him reverence, His lot is thut of complete politi-« 
cal igolation, He stands unreconciled to tho present, 
ond parted with the past. The leaders in the fake 
cause that brought abont his fall had no honor, ne 
aympatby for him, while those that once clung:to bie 
Political fortunes have grown inditferent, and lot 
their trust in him. And thus be lives an unenviable, | 
lonesome, hopeless existence, embittered, beyondall | 
doubt, by the consciousness of having, by one falas 
step, inflicted n etain upon his record that obscure 
all glory of bis past, and can nover bo fully wipel 
out. . | 

'To appreciate all this, it must be known that Joka 
Bell, bis public renunciation of loyalty to the Union | 
to the contrary notwithstanding, has really neithet | 
heart nor hand in the great Southern rebellion. Ha 
gocs with his ecction, not because he thinksiti# | 
right, bot because it ja his ecction. He prondnncw | 
himself a Rebel—however, not one of choice. Ta | 
belicyes, or at Jeast expressca the opinion, that 
“yur of subjugation” tndertakon by the North it 
wrong, but, on the other hand, loees no opportunity 
in declaring the Southern revolution unjustified. 
‘Whenever he visita places of public resort, he takes 
‘occasion to denonves'tho Jefferson Davis dynasty i 
unmeasured terms. His past public services sccm 
him immunity from the consequences this offense 
would entail upon any other, but render him at the 
same time unpopular among the thorough-goit 
Rebels, The lite confiscation of some of his stan 
bout property has greatly irritated him, not sufficient 
ly, however, to make him more forbearing with 
administration of affairs at Richmond. 

At the time John Bell made public his address 0) 
the cause of the South, the belief generally pre\| 
vailed in the North, that his old love of whiaky bad 
got the better of bisjudgmentand made him forget 
his former and better self. But I haye the testimoay 
of ono of his oldest politioal adherents, who ¥ M) 
harder for his election to the Presidency thun aay 
other man living, that his: defection was caused by ® 
failure of moral courage, rather than eneryation PY | 
over-indulgence in liquor, In.past years there wi | 
no man in the nation that etood up more boldly aod 
fearlessly for what he deemed true and just thax 
John Bell. But the waves of Secession rolled 7” 
strongly and sweepingly over the portion of OF | 
State he lived in, and instesd of battling agai 
them his heart gave way, and he allowed Limself 1a 
be carried along by the current. Ambiticn—hopro | 
realizing in sectional what he failed to reach int 
Nional spheres—perbups had also something ted 
with his apparent noandonment of Ioug-chershal 
convictions. His personel enmity to Androw Jd 


Ta | 
en 






ao, whem be found to have everything in his own 


Weahington, is aleo alleged by some to ts ae eS 
beast {than at any other point eoath af the 
bave each furnished several companies. 


eeutribuved to bis endden change of ground. 

By investigations in regard to the latter life of John 
Fell had made me scquainted with a fact which, I 
dink, bus never become known. It js, that his last 


‘weit to Waebington was not made of his own ac- 








ion Districts, ekariala® oir Sal 


flying longer 
line, 
Elevating 2 ia the exhibition of steaitfast loyalty 


gerd, bot at the direct instigation of Jefferson Davis, | sins of omission the Federal Government bas heen 


who sent 3 ra 
known Georgia politician tohim, to unge bis inter- 
ference at the Federal capital in favor of the evacua- 





pecial mesenger in the pereon of a well- | guilty of toward the people of that region. ‘Tho bis- 
torian that will praise the latter's heroism will murely 
not fail to condemn in ayeecping terms thoee that had 


tbeo of ibe Soathen forts, ‘The couvietion among |it in their power to come to their timely relief, bat 
bis best political friends there was, that be allowed failed to do «0, contrary to the urgent appeals of the 
himeclf to be used as a mere tool in the bands of the | oppressed and the whole loyal North. 


rebel leaders, who cast him aside when they bad no 
forber employment for him, and he threatened to 
‘become # rival aspirant to popular favor. | 

He resides here with his son-in-law, one of the | 
numerous Yateman family. He is not only politi-| 
ally, bat loo financially ruined, and his love of 
Squor is eaid to havo increased greally of late. 








jn the treatment of our Sontbern tryables than the 
relative sirength of the Union element in the seceded 
Suites. Kuowing its vital importance, I haye made 
jta enbject of careful investigation since my advent 
on Tennessee soil, and collected mnch trustworthy 
jnformation n& to the condition of things in Tev- 
neweo and the adjacent portions of Alabama and 
Neth Caroling, in which Unioniem showed such 
great numerical preponderance in the vote upon the 
Secession ordiuances, 

The rowaining frionds of the Union in there differ 
ent tections, slt!ough mostly unknoyyn an such to the | 
Secession sympathizers, and utterly uprecogoizable 
4p their trae sentiment by the transient, strange vis- h 
flor, know eaek ofker, and being once catablished in 
abeir confideneo, it is vot dillicult to obtain all the 












































































In Western Tennessee, where the reed of Seves- 
sion firet found congenial soil in the State, germi- 
pated, and creoper-like, rapidly sproad over all thore- 
gi weet of the Tennessce River, hardly uny per- 
ceptible vestiges of Unionism are left. ‘The loyal 
wen of tbat ecction have nearly all been driven ont. 
It is true, here and there, a sprinkling of loyal men 
is known to baye outlived the cruehing pressure of. 
sorrovndiog Secvesion influences, and recretly pre- 
served their fealty to the Union, ‘This is eapeciully 
tbe cnze among the Germans of Memphis and otter 
towns. But they are in euch ineignificant minority, 
md held in such terror by tho overwhel: 
ntreogth of tho revolutignists, that Western Tonn 
we may well be considered as closely identified 
vith rebellion aa the most ultra portions of the Cot- 
fon States. ii 

In Middle Tenucssee the majority of the inhabit- 
ants entertained loyal eentiments until the dofection | 
of John Bell and minor lights of the enmo ilk. Even 
‘gs late ss the early Summer the Joyal men continued 
yerpectable in number and firm in thelr passive se- 
sistance to Secce#ion in this part of the State. Inthe 
City of Nashville at this: moment hundreds of men 
we yet eound at heart, and throughout the middle 
towns and counties loyaliste are still to be found in 
the same proportion. But week after week and} ; 
month after month elapsed withont adding anything | , 
fo their confidence in the disposition and ability of 
the Federal Governmont to como to their rescue; 
wheo, on the contrary, th 
guin strength and success; when the stoppage of 
nail facilities and the Rebel euryeillanco of ull inter- |, 
coun with the North cat them off from the warm- 
ing, confirming influences of Northern loyalty; when | ;, 
“Kiog’’ Harris, Pillow, Anderson, the Cheathams, 
md other Rebel chiefs successfully lashed and 
mparred their eection of the State further and farther 
into rebellion, und visited the most relentless perse- 
ection upon the friends of the Union, it was not to be 
Woodered at that thoir hearts grew gradually faint; 
that many gave way from sheer hopelessness, and 
that those remaining true only cherished hiddon | j 
bopes and wishes that, at least mpparently, Middle | , 
Iko Western Tonneesce stands united in the support , 
of the great insurrection, 

Discourigement being all astho friend of the Union 
can derive from the contemplation of the dark pros- 
Pectin the greater portion of the Stato, the more 
Bladtome proves to him the continued fealty of tho 
mamof the inhabitants of East Tennewses. Theee 
gloridis mountain xegions! of whut human deyo- 
tion, what moral and physical bravery, what he- 
rojoperseverance and faithfulness under the most 
adverse and trying circumstances, have they not 
heen the scene during the last six months! Their 





t 


Wouldn't say—bnt somo thoueande. I bave not seen 


























rot corrupted with disloyalty. Isolated as they have 
beenifor months; shut off from all communion with 





mbjict to the doubt-creating, dispiriting effects of 
Nortiern intelligence through Secession channels, to 
whidi alone they had access; involuntarily induced 
tobdieve the continued reporta of the increasing 
Powrleeenees of the Federal Government, owing 
to thir systematic repetition; deserted in the gloom- 
iest jeriod by many of their leaders; it is neverthe- 
Tes gratifying troth that they held ont, aud are 
eill jalding ont. 
to tle Richmond Government ! 
Sroal as ever emanated from Secession lips and 
Pent It is true, Brownlow, Nelson, Reed, and 
cthe! prominent men among them haye been com- 
Pell, partly by brite force and partly by business 
Becekities, to give in an apparent adlicrence to the 
Retd guthoritics, But in their hearts they etill 
bly the treason with their old fervor, and curse 
the ‘ircumstances thut forced them to submit for 
thetme being. And as to the muss of the people 
theyjad boen advising and gniding, their loyalty is 
‘unco}promising and ardent, in spite of their reluctant 
Gefedon. This fact haa to be acknowledged oven 
by te organs of the Secossionista in the State. ‘The 
of Nashville had almost daily accounts of 
Ectiy manifestations of “toryism," ay they state it, 
in th Eustorn counties, Those districts bad for 
monts been occupied by rebel soldicry and lield 
und: martial aw. Confederate Courts hud been 
hell for the express purpose of punishing the nativo 
1 ra All these coercive measures uvailed but 
Uittk) Few of the officers of the Eastern counties 
hay taken the Confederate oath of allegiance. Open 
crgaizations for armed resistance to rebel tyranuy 
exi in muny egunties—secret ones in every ono. 
‘Th Federal flags still wave ut many points. Only 
8 fc days ago some 200 armed men assembled near 
Lod in Hamilton County, defiantly raised the 

and Stripes, and formed a regular encamp- 
me. Were it not for the fact that a0 many have 
‘hoes to defend, and dear ones to protect, the num- 
beijf those that congregated in Southern Ken- 
tucfor military organizations would have been 

pled cre this. But with the first reverbers- 
tion { Federal urtilfery in the Tennessee mountains, 
thounds will rsh to arms and drive the oppressors 
frombeir soil. 

fat [have written of the continued loyalty of 
Easfenncesce could be with truth repeated of the 
Woahiin districts of North-Carolina. There, also, 
evs f thousands of bouest-minded people are anx- 
Yoo: await'nz the hour of their liberation and the 
‘ovenrow of their Rebel ruJere. Butin Northern 
Alatma, Unionism has proved less constant. Strange 
*zitlay sound, the counties that gave such strong 
™ajties ogainst the adoption of the Secession ondi- 
Taunchaye furnished comparatively more troops for 
We (afederate army than the Southern ultra Seces- 








ordinary travoler'a suap judgment. 


somo ialf buttoued, eome not at all button 


ape 


men farnish themselves, not the @ 
ficers wore not cyen uniform in this respect; some | & 
wore brown and some yellow, and some whito 
gloves. A line officer of the infantry wore cavalry 
gauntlets, Some wore the full-drees haf, tome caps, 
nome éap-covors. 
brown citizen's overcoat, und took it off and strapped 
it to his saddle withont dismounting. ‘The oflicers’ 
horses were not well groomed nor decently equipped. 
Ono rode past with a parcel in a newspaper strapped 
Uohind his saddle. Some had English saddlcs, come 
Fareatmosphero cannot be pregnated with Secession | the regulation eaddles, with all sorts of stirrups and 
Timms; the honest, burdy race that peoples them, |housings. Some wore stocks, some standing and 
rome rolling collars; and one young fellow, who, I 
dare eay, is gallunt and noble, but whose want of a 
the Ibyal States; hoping vainly for active sympathy | truo 
fomthe Government to which they are eo enthu-| to 
tastkally und eelf-sacrificingly attached; constantly him @ equirtose look, wore a big white shirt 
collar turned eailor-fashion over his coat-collar. The 
hearse-driver (the horses were not Ied, but driven 
four in hand) wore a brown and battered hat, a 
greasy coat of streaked and faded anuff-color. 
rarely see a cart-driver north of Maryland eo sbab- 
Vily dressed. 
boy, in plantation apparel. 
of these incongruities with my civilian’s notions, but. 
Tall of their yielding allegiance | this will show you what is considered the thing at | 
It isa lic us mon-|| military funeral of a Goncral, from the West Point 
of view; or, if not, I should like to havo it ex- 
plained. 


< 


‘und of direct pr 
trian Ibis 
plo, and I trust {t willbe generously supportal. There is no 
agoncy thirough which voluntary offerings of patriotiem can be 


See 
TEE ARMY IN WASTTINGTON. 
a 
From an Ocoxslonal Correspendent. 
Wastrisatox, Oct. 2, 1861. 
Adopting the view ent forth in an article published 


i eslerday's Trinvs i 
There is assuredly no question of greater. import |. 7eMeray s Nenesh T want notin the Teast to 


riticise or disconcert military movements, but to te) 


| you of afew things, which, to an unmilitary man, 
seem atrange. Idon’t know that I am sorry they 
ueed explanation, but it would gratify my curiosity 
to have them expliined. 


Theve my preconceived notions of what soldiers, 
under good discipline aod good commanders, uro; I 
have seen something of soldiers, aa travelers do in 


garrison towns and caseros all over Europe, and 
even in camp, nnd on the march iu Ttaly, and though 


Thave no great confidence in my judgment, I never 

ld Help baying sin impression, whenever I saw 
a body of roldiers, about their rolative quality—an 
Ivs tho same 
here, only Idontdare/and don't hold the opinion 


ofour troops, which, asa traveler, Ishould at once 


i , from seoing th ings. wit 
en ienietias form, from resing the sume thinga with a body of 


French, or Gorman, or Turkish, or Exyptian soldiers. 


But I think it etrange that my preconceived notions 


of certain duties of military officers ure eo altogether 
at fanit in on army. 
‘There is the largest number of United States regu- 


lara, ofliccred muinly frdm West Point, in Washing- 


on, that baye been together, I believe, in many 


years. Tho town is practically gurrisoned with (hem. 
I don't know how many there are, and if I did, I 


@ single regiment, company, platoon, or equad, unie 
formly aud fully dressed. 
squadrons of cavalry. 
alike. Some wore overcoats, come did not, some 
Wore flannel jackets, some cloth coats; some hats, 
with feathers, somo hats, without feathers, some 
regulation fatigue cups, and ome any sort of civil- 


T have seen two or three 
No two men were dressed 


ian’s cup, orbit; some bad their coats buttoned, 
and £0 
broughout. ‘The horses were not well-groomed, the 





saddles and bridica wero greasy and dusty, the bits 
aud plates were tarnished aud rusty. And it ia 
rare that yon eee anything else than this inthestrects 
of Washington of the regular cavalry. 
greater nealuess and evidence of cure in the infantry 
when on duty, yet Lhave not ecen so much as a 
eqnud of the infantry uniformly and completely 


Thero is 


lreased, oxcept s guard at guard-mounting. The 
nearest approach tou display that I have seen was 


at the faneral of the late Commissary-Goneral this 


aT fad eet 
aor the Rebol cauea | “OMBE:, Leas an oceason, if eer, in which a 


and the fullest military decorum, in all re- 
was to have been observed, I believe that 
no part of the cortege was in fall regulation uni- 








form: in fact, I doubt if thore is such a thing in ex- 


istence o8 o full regulation uniform. The privates 


all wore fatigue caps. On tho same gun-carringe, 
and on the same seat, there wera thres brown caps, 
and ono bluc, Intho same platoon of infantry, some 
wore flannel sacks, oad come regulation coats, There 
was a guard of honor of sergoanta attending tho 
heuree. 
One wore a cap cover, the rest didn 


Even these did not wear the full-dress hat. 





11s vieor up, the rest down; another wore full body 
aniform, the rest flannel eucks. ‘The only nniform 
urticle was white gloves; thore, I understand, the 
ernment, The 











One came on the ground in o 


tense of military 
my preconceived notions 


propriety—according 
about it—gaye 


You 


By hia cide on the hearee was a black 
I might point cut more 


It snrprised me less after getting accustomed to 


this in the regulars, when I had time to go out and 
see what is considered the thing for volunteers. 
They are, according to my old eivilian’s motion, most 
astoni 
respect. 
awake, if you li 
are all the better soldiers for it, but it did not use to 
be thought so, and it surprises me. 





ingly shabby, caralees, and inexact, in every 
‘You may call it free, individual, und wide- 
It don't look so. Perhaps they 





Move. 
———— 


AN APPEAL PROM THE SANITARY COM- 


MITTEE. 
‘The Sanitary Commission ts doing « work ofgreat humanity, 
jeal value to the natfon, fa thls tiie of its 
to the gratitude and confidence of the peo- 








tt 





more effectively made. 4. LINCOLN, 
Winwinty Scorr. 
Wanrxarox, September 20, 1061. 


“The glorious privilege nove, existe of doing me real service 


for ones country. Alfetime may never preieteuch another 
‘eeeasion.” 


GOVERNOR SPAGUE, of I. 


TO THE LOYAL WOMEN OF (pele 
esas Bea SARE} 

Couxtrrwenes: You are called ujon to help 
take care of onr sick and wounded joldiera and 
eailora. 

It is true that Government undertakes their care, 
but all experience, in every other country as well a5 
our own, shows that Government aloue couse 
pletely provide for the humans treatmentof those for 
whom the duty of providing, as well aspossible, is 
acknowledged. Even at this period of tle war, and 
with © much smaller proportion of sick ai wounded 
than is to be expected, there is much sulering, and 
dear lives are daily lost because Governnent cannot 
put the right thing, in the right place, # the right 
time. No other government bas ever Fovided as 
Well for its soldiers, so soon after the Uresing ont of 
a war of this magnitude, and yet it remain/trne that 
there is much suffering, and that death untecessarily 
occurs from the imperfectness of the Gvernment 
arrangements. Thin is partly owing to thegnorance, 
partly to the indolence, and partly to the ibumanity 








end 
{Well a tothe organic defeets of the system But 
{Damanity to the sik must, roa vertal extent, be 
{ SecriGieed, ander Government, to the parpoee of ae 
{curing the utmost possible strength and eilicienay to 


in Bast Tennessee, one cannot help feeling humilis-| the aulitacy fore, 
ted, mortified and puzzled upon contemplating the 


Whatever aid into be given from withoat, must 
still be administered systematically, and in perfect 
‘mbordination to the general «yetom of odministra. 
Vion of the Government. To hold its agente fn any 
degree reeponsitle for the duties with whieh they 
are charged, Government mast protect therm from the 
interference af irresponsible persons. 

Hence, an intermediate agency beco1es necewary, 
which, without taking any of the daties of the 
regular agents of the Governnient out of their bands, 
can, nevertheless, offer to them means of udminister- 
ing to the wants of the sick and wounded much be- 
youd what could be obtained within the arbirary 
limite of supply established by Government, and in 
strict accordance with the regulations peceusary for 
maintaining a proper ‘accountability to in, 

‘The Sanitary Commiralon, volunteer and unpalit 
bareau of the War Department of the Government, 
constitutes euch an agency. 

Under its preeeat organization, every camp and 
military hospital, from the Alantio to the Plains, lx 
regularly visited, its wants ascertained, and whon- 
ever it isright, proper and broadly merciful, supplied 
directly by the Commisaion to the extent of {tanbility. 
Kor the means of maintaining this organization, aud 
of exercising, through it, adirect influence upon the 
officers and mon favorably to a prudent guard against 
the dangers of disease to which thoy aro subject, 
whieh is its first and Principal object, the Commis. 
sion is wholly dependent upon yolantary rontribu. 
lions to its treasury, For the means of administer 
ing to tho needs of tho sick and wounded, the Com- 
mission roliex upon gift-offerings of their own handi« 
work from the loyal women of the Jand. It receives 
not one dollar from Government, 

A large proportion of tho gifts of the people to the 
army hitherto have been wasted, or worse than 
warted, because directed without knowledge or dis- 
crimination, It is only through the Comminsion that 
such gifts can reach the army with a reasonable ax- 
surance that they will be received where they will 
do the most good and the least harm, 

‘Tho Sanitary Commission bas established its right 
to claim the confidence of the nation. ‘The Secretary 
‘of War and Major Gen. McClellan have both recent 
ly acknowledod, in the warmest (erms, the ndvantages 
which have already resulted from its labore, and the 
discretion and ekill with which they have been di- 
rected. Its advice has beon freely taken, and, in 
several important particulars, acted upon, favorably 
to tho health of the army, by the Government. 
There has scarcely been a company of yoluntoera in 
tho field, with regard to which somo special defect, 
error, or negligence, endangering health, has not been 
pointed out by its agents, and its removal or abate- 
ment effected. There has not been a single instance 
in which its eervices or advice, offered through all its 
various agencies, hayo been repuleed; not a single 
complaint has been received of ita embarrassing any 
officer in his duty, or of its interfering with discipline 
in the slightest degree, Ita labors have, to this time, 
been chicily directed to induce precautions ngainst a 
certain clasa of diseases which lave ecourged almost 
every modorn European army, which decimated our 
army in Mexico, and whieh, at ono timo, rendered 
nearly half of one of our armies in tho war of 1812 
unfit for eervice. Itisa und for national grati- 
tnde that our present armios have passed through the 
mort trying season of the year wouderfully escaping 


this davger. That there are grander causes for this 
than the labors of the Commisaion cannot be doubted, 








credit for it should be given to those 
neither arrogant uor unreasonable to 
Assurance, what contribution that hus hitherto beon 
made to the treasury or the store of the Commission 
is not received back again ten fold in yaluo? 

More than sixty thousand articles have beon re- 
ceived by the Commission from their putrlotio coun 
trywomen. Itisnot known that ove sent tothem 
has fuiled to reach ite dostination, nor has one beon 
received that cannot bo accounted for. It is confi. 
dently belioved that there hos not beon of late a i 

o cso of xerious illness in the army of the Pot 
tac, nor wherever the organization of the Com- 
mission has been completely extended, in which some 
of these articlos haye not administerod to the relicf 
of sufferin, 





Mhe experience of the Commission has eo well nc- 

niiiated it with the earnest desire of the women of 

@ North to be allowed to work in the National 
cause, that it is deemed unneceseary to do more than 
announce tat there is a real and immediato occasion 
for their best exertions, and to indicate convenient 
arrangements for the end in view. 

Tt is therefore, anggested that societies, be at once 
formedin every neluhborhood where they are not 
already eatabliahed, nnd that existing societicn of 
suitable orgavization, as 
Societies, Meading Clubs, und Socinbles, devote 
themeclyes, fora time, to the sacred eervico of their 
country; tut energetic und respectable comuittces 
te appelated to call rom hiouse to house aud atore to 
store, to obtain contribntions in materiala suitable to 
be mide up, or money for the purchase of euch mate- 
rials; that’ collections be mado in churches, and 





per offices, 

offices, pablic Houses, stexmboats and fo 

le places, labeled * 

Sick axp Wouspep that all loyal women 

meet at such conyenient times and places as may be 

tpou ia each neighborhood or social circle, 

to work upon the materiale which shall be eo pro: 
cured. 

Every woman in the country can, at the Ioast, koit 
a pair of woolen stockings, or if not, can parchiso 
tiem, In each town let there be concert on this sub: 
Ject, taking care that three or four sizes are provide 
Fix upon @ place for receiving, and a date when & 
packs; be transmitted, and send ft as soon aa 
Poatibfe to the moat convenfentof the depota of the 
Commizsipn. 

DESCRIPTION OF ARTICLES MOST WANTED. 

Blankets for eingle beds. 

Quilts, of cheap material, about seven feet long by 
fifty inches wide. 

‘nit Woolen socks, 

Woolen or canton flannel bed-gowns, wrappers, 
underabirte, and drawers. 

Slippere. 

Delicacies for the eick—such as farina, arrow-root 
corn-starch, cocoa, condensed milk, und nicely dri 
fruit—can ‘be advantageously distributed by the 
Commission. Jellies should bo carefully py to 
avoid fermentation, and most securely |. Many 
articles of clothing haye been injured in packogen 
heretofore sent the Commission, by the breakiug of 
jare and bottles. Over every yeasel Sontining jelly 
‘trew Whita angar to the depth of half en inch, an 
Fasio font paper (not braudied) over the month. 

elliew kent in Kono bottles urrive in the beat con: 











contents for uss. Every bottle, &c., containing jelly 
should be labeled. Aromatic’ spitite and waters, 
light exsy ebsirs for convalescente, nicely made 
splints for wounded limbs, chequer and backyammon 
Voards, and like articles for the amusement of 
wounded men, books for deaultory reading, and 
wagusines, especially if illustrated, will be usefal. 

‘Allurticles should be closely peeked in wooden 
boxes, or in very strongly wrapped baler, ed clearly 
directed. On the top of the contents of each box, 
under the cover, a list of what it contains should be 
pliced; & duplicate of this list ehould be rent B 
mil. ‘Arrangements for {ree traneportation should 
be made, arfrcight pald in sdvauce. (The express 
companite will veoerally convey goods for this pur 
pore at a reduction ou the usaul rates.) Package 
may be dir sent, aa ie most economical, 
from any point, to any of the addresses below ('" For 
the U. S. Sanitary Commlation’): 

Office of the Wowan's Central Relief Arsociatioa, 
Cooper Union, No. 10 Third avenue, New-York 

Care of Sartuel and Willum Welkh, No. 218 Soath 
Delaware avenue, Philadelphia. 

Care of Dr. 8. G. Howe, No. 20 Broomfield street, 


Boston. 
Gere of Dr. W. H. Mussez, Cincions 
Gare of Dr.C- D- Griswold, Wheeling, Vax 

_ Care of F. L. Olmsted, No. 211 ¥ street, Waeh- 


ington, D, 
Acknowledgments will be made to all those who 


forward parce®s, and 4 final report to the Secret } 
of War vo be published, recording the newee ofall| 














Knavery of various agents of Government, ax| contributors, #0 far ae ‘they eball be known to the 





Tjoreus Societios, Sewing | hh 





dision, and theres mo difficulty’ i, removing, the 
p 








NIRY W. BELLOWS p. 

es feat CIE, Ln, Peis WOLCOHT ornns, 

FRED. LAW OLA i 

ORQROR W. CULLUM, Ea . 
ANDER . SRA, CORNELIUS R. AGNEW, 


Al 
Tea. ‘ 
aonsiee G. woan, a p, 2 SE TERR wep, 
WILLHOUI Van DURES, The ht Rew adh Me. 


‘Commitelonery under aathority of the Seeretary of War, 


“he treepe in the Mehl weed blankets, The eupply in the 
country {4 exbeusted. Men epring to arme faster tban the 
oils ean manufeetare, God large quan! ordered from 
sdread hare Bot yet arrived, 

“To relieve pressing neceultion, contributions are invited 
from the surplus stores of fui ties, 

















eigha five pounds, bat ,ood, 
Dlauhets weightng not Ines than four pounds will 
be gladly receltyd at the offices of the United States Quarter 
{n the prine!pal towns of the loyat Stater, and applied 
fo the use of the troops, 

“Te wuch ae have blankets which they ean spare, bat 
wot aiferd to give, the full market value of wuitable blan 
Molivered aa above, will be paid. MO. MEIOS, 

* Quartermaster General United states 
ne York, Oct. 1, 1061" 


Kvery blanket or quilt wnt to the Sanitery Coulton te 
equivalent in valoe to the neifon to « blanket rupplfedlaa above 
requested by the Quartermaster General ‘The boxpitals suet 
de provided for as well a® Ui eanap 

PRED, LAW OLMSTED, Beeretury, 
TWasAtagton, Oot 2 1b0), 


TO JOHN G. FREMONT, 
‘Tity error, Eroniont, almply wow to act 
‘A plain ninn’s part, without tho statoxman's 























ct 
And, taking counsel but of common sons, 

‘To ntriko nt catisn, aa well aw consequonce. 

So take thou courngo! Gord han spoken through 


100, 
Irruvocablo, tho mighty words, Bo Freo! 
‘Pho land ehakes with them, and tho alavo's dull 


oor 
‘Turns from tho rice-feld ntonithily to liear, 
Who would recall them now must first arront 
‘Tho wind that blow down from the free Northe 
‘ty 
Rung tho Gulf; of liko a worl) rll back 
vo AKlenenppt to bik upper apringy 
Such words fulfill their prophecy, and lack 
But tho full tino to harden into things. 
Boston Transeript.| J. O. WHEDTIER, 
aS 
GEN. FREMONT—COL, BLAIR. 
From The Cinetiaati Ba. 
CIIARGES AND SPRCIFI 










PRESIDENTS REPLY 


FREMONT’S DEMAND FOR CO) 


—GEN. 
DLAI’S LETTERPOSTMASTEM HLATIUS AN+ 
SWER—THE LETTER OF COL+ DLALR ANOUT 
GEN. FREMONT, 40, 


Daring the past month the country has been din 
turbed by tho unfHendly rolations that bave eprung 
up euddonly between Maj.Gen, Fremont, Come 
mandor of the Weatorn Division of the Army, and 
Col. Frank P. Blair, jr., of the let Roglment Mis- 
tonri Volontoora (light artillery). Tho letter of 
Col. Blair to Judge Blair, his brother, and Po 
master-Genoral, was immediately brought before 
the Prosident and the Cabinet, and a vigorous dis 
cussion ensued for the removal of Gon, Fremont, 
but resulted in the postponemont of much  do- 
cision for the present, the Presidont and a majority 
of tho Cabinot being unqualiliedly adverse to the re- 
moval. 

Mrs. Fremont, who wan in Washington at the 
time, reeeived information of Col, Dlair’a attack on 
Gon. Fremont, and {mmediately wrote to the 
dont requesting a copy of Col, Diva lottor, 
President declined to furnish Col. Blalr’a lotter, and 
In the «amo Iottor disclaimed any hostility to the 
Goneral, or that poy impression hind Leon mado, on 
his mind ngainst tho honor or intogrity of Gen, 
Fremont. Gen, Wremont thon tolographed tho 
President, roqnenting a copy of Col. Dluir'a lotter, 
and throngh Judge Montgomery Blulr tho lotior of, 
tho Colonol wan forwarded to Gon. Hromont, ncoome 
panied with a requost that tho Colonel aliould be ro- 
Tensed from arrest. ‘The offer of roloise was ox- 
tended to Col, Blair, at the request of tho Pont- 
master-Genoral, but the Colonel declined the offer, 
and ismow gt Jefferson Barracks awaiting the ox- 
amination before n Court Martial, The charges and 
epecifications by Gen, Fremont, with all tho corres 
spondence accompanying, we give Uclow: 

Finst Curnox.—Conduct unbecoming an officer 
and @ gentloman, 

‘Specification.—That mid Col. Frank P. Blatr, 
while ucting ax Colonel of tho Tat Reimont MMiaourl 
Light Artillery, thon in the rervic of the United 
States, and in the Western Department thereof, did, 
at the City of St, Lonis, in the State of Missouri, on 

vere occasions between the Ist and 2th day of 
September, 1861, speak of and concarning Major- 
Gen. J. C. Fremont, who was then the Commanding 
General of eald Department, in terms unbecoming an 
officer anda gentleman, nteuiling his porsonal and 
offictal character, charging bim with fuability aud 
inefficiency; that said Blair ured bis position ns a 
momber of tho military hoasshold of the Command. 
ing General, to givo weight to his nasanlte, 

‘Second Specification.—That eid Col. Blair made 
tecret charges against his aid Commanding General 
ina lotter which be wrote on the first day of Se 
tember, 1861, to bla brother, Montgomery Blair, 
Pottrouster-Goneral of the United States, one of tha 
President's Cabingt officers, wherein he sought to 
effectnsta the removal of eaid Commanding Gen 
eral. Said charges were made, not to the Secretary 
of War or the Commander-in-Chief of the aray, 
but to the Postmuster-General, his brother; thas 
usiog his family relations with the Cabinet to get 
secret, ineldious, niowust and nngentlamanly 

















ebai against enid Commandin, 

the Lresident of the United States, his purpose being 
to have Aprolated) without consaltation with the 
military duthorities, a commissioner to investigate 
the affiire and management of said Western Depart- 
ment, to be directed by and to consist in part of the 
brother of eaid Col. Whur, the accuser. * 

‘That eald yoxatious and harassing proceedin; 

were calcnlated to, and did in part disturb the Presi- 
dent's confidence in said Commanding General and 





Di ibe 
‘that eaid’ Col. Blair's course alto impaired and 


mont. 

Third Specrfication,—That aaid Col. Blair wrote 

said letters to bis brother, Montyotnery Blair, for the 

mrpose of effecting the removal of his iid Command- 

paaseralp without affording him an opportunity 
of defense, 

Cuanoe Sxcoxp.—That said Col. Prank P. Blair, 
while acting as the Colonel of the Ist Regiment Mir- 
fonri Light Artillery, white in the service of the 
Army of the United States, and in the Western De- 

artment thereof, wrote und earried, to be published 
over, his own rignature, in he Mixeouri Democrat, 
anarticle on the subject of said Blair's arrest, to 
answer tho churges heroin preferred against him, in 
which article occurs the following languoge, vix: 
‘Tosenre you. [meaning the editors of wid newe- 
papers], Whetlier you Veliave me or not, that I do 
not even shrink from the powpous threats which ap- 
pear in your colanms, but whows unfamiliar garb be- 
trays another ori; which said article was writ- 
too and published y eaid Blair tor the purpose of 
and with the intent to convey wie unjust avd false 
impresion that said article was written or caused to 
be written by suid Mujor-Geveral. . 

Second Bpecification—Tout xaid Blair, while 
acting #1 Colonel of the let Regiment Missouri 
Light Artillery, wrote and caused to be published ia 
the City of St. Louis, in the State of Missouri, 
falte nnd defamatory article over bis own signature, 
in which occurs the following language, viz. ‘ 











favor that he did not grant \t immediately. 
Lnever recommended hia to give a coutract to any 
one that he id not use bis influence to obtuia it.'” 








dent's letter to Mra. Fremont (marked C); fourth, 
the President (marked 








General beforo| b 


the administration of the ulfaira of sald Western) oi 


paralyzed tho efficiency of anid Military Depart-| 











D); fifth, Mon Blair's telegram to Gen. Fre- | cotton," ‘They all seem lopellera thal of 
mont tmdnked BY Rgegy Ses sanding, |Stavery bangs on the cotton plant, and: toate 








 hnod in settling it. 


yt bade he he pees one lal had SS 

was told yesterday PP. 2 TEE 

five Saye since n letter wan received rom his some THE STATE TICKET, 

Col. Prank P. Blair, and laid before you by: hls som, Se 

ng Ca i) in Sonlaihing: cortain plate~| Tv the Biitor of The N, ¥, Tribune. 

Coa ee Se eee and bis military | gine T'do not often find fault wilh Tax Tesuve 


Was submitted to 


‘examine into that 


T have to request 


Vion nesemary. 





goed) 


of aaking a reply 
THE 


Mis. Grvena 
Your two letters 


on Yeatervay, nun 


by the elder Mr 







AD, With 
Qonoral 8 








worsion without 


enter my protent 


Gen, Free: 


4 May 
T will non 


with the public, 
[8igoed} 


Dean Junane 
althira hora by Ju 


northern part of 





hud 
nogligence, Oh 
xondln 


the calamities 
abandonment of 


rodnforcemonta a} 


‘event slows that 
bent 


iafuctory rosuliae 


ernment should 

mation which wi 
blame. 
io order that tho 


tion. 


and will, T om 


‘and yot too early: 


corn) 





ment has fa! 


his poxition. 
Haye been issued 


Bt, Lonis and o' 
these things to yo! 


have better news 


Fremont. 
eight months, 


to eail on the 12h. 





On bebalf of, kod te represonti 


that letter and any other communication, 
whieh in Your Jadgeoant havo made that invosti 


wered the lotter x 
t 


tLe not eh 


{in any Hostility toward him, 
aarp 


Gene 
Travk’s lettor, 


COL, BLAUUS LEPTER TO POSTMASTER 
Br, Lovie Hept. 1, 1861. 
Ny nbout our 
am tore and 
more convinced of tho views X stated to you in that 
letter, Aftaira are becomlug quite alarining {n tho 


and refares to seo for himeclf. 
not escape respousibility ia that way, aud he would 
yery Koon find an army of 10,000 strong on hia hands 
in North Missouri, threatening St. Louis and divort~ 
jog his attention against McCulloch ond Pillow. Ho 
olng Co tine, but can 600 
nono of it, and I fear it will tien ont to be some rash 
and inconsiderate move adopted In huste to make 
agalnat formidable forces which could not have 
Accumulated oxcopt through grow and inoxcursblo 
for one hour of our dead Lyon, 

Many havo been disposed to blame bremont for not 
relnforcomonta to Lyon, 


talke of the vigor ho in 


very cortain that if 
Lyon that he took to Cairo, when it was 
that place wun threatened, Lyon would hi 
MoCallooh from the States 
T cannot may whether the attack was seronsly 
contemplated on Cairo that thie or not; but T ain 
dinpored to believe that tho movemonte by MeCalloch 
nnd Pillow were lutondod to bo olanitarieons and co- 
operate, but Lyon #liould have tind some part of tho 
rato, andi he had recelvei 
two regiments, his victory would linve boon com 
plete, I undertake to any, 1¢M'romont acted on thom 
avo doen now (I was away and connot epeak on 
hat head), he contd not have Informed himself yery 
securately of the necessities of lis position, The 
‘Cairo, | wo hayenhe fe 
und'it was probably avarted by the weduforcemonth 
If tho samo or one-half of the regiments had 
beon vont to Lyon, we should have hid equally wat- 


‘Tho views I have 


bo withheld from the tine) jonoral, 
not think, wlion I first returned her 

of tho blame could rest with him, but my obsorva- 
tions since bave slaken my faith to the very founda- 


results. I bronght tl 


fave been, or he Has 

hy daponl Aare are ora , 

‘oko ago, and are getting worse every day. 

cession Intreaing, Union’ men driven Gxt, and 

the General, I fear, incapable of comprehending 
is recent proclamation 


that has been jasued, but should 


thing of the kind {ud | Union oan, and that hls Fefasal to take the oath on 


if anything occars 
Bee ‘Lam well—better than 


{Signed} 


rou as Presi 


1 wus further told by Mr. Blair that on that letter 
Jou went Postmaster rol Blair 


Dopartment and report. 
that I be Tarnished with copier 





Ts 


DE 

Mra, Fremont begs to ki Presi 

bis ntawer to Gatera1 Brenan letras baer 
to hor without much further dolus 
anxious to retarn to her family, 





Mrs. Bromont 
i Lakes the Libart 
by tho mowsenger, 

PRESIDENTS RELLY 
1 RYAMEIRO TON Ds Oe Sept 19, 10H 
of to-day are before me, T 











No iinprosaion bun boon made on my nilnd agains’ 
the bonor or Anteurity of Gen. Pranic ond ii 
nderstoodl ne acting 


Arann Valo 


MONT, 


MONT. 
Wanitisuron, Dy C., Sept. 19, 1061 
ors General Oontmanding? 









M. DLAI, Postmaster 


T wrote you quite ful 
idge Gamble, and 


the Stato as well aein the soul 


Mon coming liero to give {oformation are not allowed 
Co mpproach Fremont, and go away in dazu 

Thave fol it my dity 0 tll in what thoy way, 

and ho throws himself behind the reports of his offl- 

care, who ure trying to provaricate and shield thor 

for neglost of daty, and ho still ellagw to thom, 

T told him ho would 







roa iat wn 
nope 
Ae ho tind 


‘et 





rommand. 











i an 


lo attack wax mada upon 


Maatlnfy yon that 


confidence of the 


‘There x one point which I did not rofer to in my 
otter, and which Lintended to remark on, and that 
in tho utter want of discipline in the camps round and | abi 
abont Bt. Louis. 
aifiirain Washington before tho fight at Manusann, 


At in 4 rehearsal of tho state 
condace to eimil 





Aypretensy 


Oar enemies at 


decided opivion is that 
command, aud a mn 


‘ability put inhis place, ‘Clo soonot it is done the 
etter. 






have been up 


d to PAD Fremont as be shoul 


led to apply the means 


when be first came, when ho 


the power to enforce it, und the enemy no power to 

retaliate. Now they aro substantially. enforcing 

oalaa athe aubataien of his proclamation onde 

a ue ‘want yor 

ir Heart, und. get ready to apply 

the remedy before it is too late, 
Twill write you again very soon. 


to give you. 
fs Pasebeoras 


foctionatel 
Joe neti o oO P. BLAUL 





Coronen Exicnatsox 70 Harrr—The Helen 
Augoste eailed ou Friday with a colouy of colored 
emigrante (o Hayti, 113 in number. 

of ninety members will rail thin week. 


Departme: hi 
es mt, Which letter 


to St. Louis to 
|. Fremont, 


ny, 
igu~ 


Tare the honor (a be, va fall 
‘Tessie RENTON FREMONT. 
MRS. FREMONT'S SECOND NOTE ‘TO THE PRESI- 


etter can bo given 


EMONT—MyY Deane Mapasty 
ann 
‘on Dore mo from General Fremont 
not hearing: from zo" durmg the 
duy, Teont the answer to him by wil, 

correct, a# YOU Bay you were told 
Mair, to say that Caont Postmaster 
General Bate to St, Louie fo examing into thay Dow 
partinent and report.” Postmasters-Gonoral Blate did 
npprobation, to wee and converse with 
unt asmtriend. F do not feel author 
Teed to furntal vet With copies of letters in my poss 

the consent of the writer, 


‘our obediont narvant, 
A. LINCOLN, 


it procured, 


minandlng. 
POSTMASTER NLAINS LEPTAR ‘TO GEN, Pre 


Te is not unfrionaly. 
Release him. He shonld hive no difficulty oxtsting 


ral 
LAIR, 


ind this averting: 
death, and tho 
Its 
{ha rogimonta to 
ppon 
driven 


iven of this matter are facts 
booming public opinion hore, and I thivk the Goy- 
now ft. Probably yon have lnfor- 

remont wal Lo 

If vo, the public here should know it also, 

plo should not | Kel 

Toould | be ilegal, and 
0, that any part 


hese matters to Bremont’s atten- 
tlou, but he put it aside by eaying it would not do to 
be too exacting at once. the door, 
to impart diacipline to onr troops 
und keep them ont of the whisky shops. I know —— 
that you and I nro both in some kort reapousiblo for 

Bremont's appointment, and for his being placed fa 
mand of thie Department, and therefore I feel 
another aud an additional motive to speak out opouly 
about these matters. 3 
should be relieved of bi 


No man has been 


un they were two 
Be- 


the best 


I Lope I may 
Thal be but to 
Mara bens tor ahal’a ofa, (4 expectation Wat, He hadlvoceived au 


Another colouy. Pp i 
Mr. Red-|Saturday. Notwithstanding the newness of her ma~ 


path bax nearly 300 passengers engeged for a veesol|cbinery, she made 114 knotaper hour; and ber ‘en 


(my city paper), but must indalye a litte in that 
luxury now. Ido not question ita right, after yen- 
tilting the exposure of lobby plundering by the pub- 
Heation of the opening offer of Mr. Williams in tho 
of | great libeboave in Oswego County, and calling atten- 
tlon to it in its article entitled “New-York Legisla- 
tion and the Plundering Lobby,” to keep standing 
on ite editorial page the names of ite candidatew for 
Sinte Oilleer, and among them a member of what 
it calls the Plandering Lobby," that is no business 
of mine, If Tae TrinuNe oan afford such exhibi- 
tion, Lean; but have a right to complain of the 
iy | Malte and deceptive caption used to designate its can~ 
ty | didates "Pie Peoplo's Union War Nomination," ime 
plying what ia not tra, and calentated to repel Dem 
ooratle support from the ‘People's Picket" of tho 
10th Soptomber, if bexeved. ~ 
Mr. Broco’s claims too nomination in ‘the Peo~ 
Dlo'e"' Convention worn promptly disposed of by o 
reference to the lawa of 1860, chapter SLI, showing 
iii one of the Corporators, appeintooy, or lecsnecey, 
or whatever It Is proper to call those who werd to 
build your City Railroads, 
Mr, Robinson wis nominated on acconnt of his 
‘Oppoaition to the eotiemos you denonnee Aa #0 cor 
rapt and the Convention had the mymnoity to resist 
tho prosstiro, not feablo and the Smportunitiow not fow, 
‘of putting on the same ticket a member of the lobby 
Who profited by tho schemo, oven if ho oxorsised no 
improper influence upon tho Legislature to secure 
Ita nuceons. 
Tf Tite Primus will put op tho candidates of “the 
Peoplo's Convention,” many of ita readors will be 
Pleased) but don't all even that tekot by a docep- 
Hive namo. Tho People's tloket" is exactly what 
iti, and troly indicates its origin. » 
(ree 


SERIOUS RIOT AT HUNSON CITY, NJ. 
meine 

A werions riot occurred at Hudson City on Sature 
* day night between mombers of tho Harney Rifles, 
who aro quartered at the United States Arsonal, on 
the hill, and some three hnndrod olthe Tho oir 
cumatunioos, ux near us can bo wscertained, are as fole 
lows: 

About 9 o'clook in the evening one of tho voldlers, 
in pausing nlong tho street, either by ncoldent or de- 
algo, ran againsta woman, ‘Phin lod tow fight be- 
tween tho soldior anda citizon who saw the occur 
rence, and tho xoldier was badly Injurod, 

‘Tho poldier then wontto the camp, giving informa- 

tion of bis having beon beaten, and a noimbor of hin 
comrados wont to the Nowkirk House, near where 
tho nifray happened. ‘Tho windows and blinds were 
demolished, and the Inmates of the house narrowly 
eacaped from rarions Injury. 
Tho fro bell wan sounded ina short imo after 
tho attack on the honse, and between threo and 
four hundred men assembled at the flvo corners. 
At thie time Col, Koalay sont out a sqnad of mon 
with muskot to bring in all tho soldiers that were 
ubont the olty, As tho equad of mon came near the 
Nowhirk Houso they woro nttuokod by tho oltizons, 
nil aomo of the mon woro badly injurod, Mayor 
Carpenter was present, and in trying to quoll 
tho disturbance was stabbed five or alx times about 
tho Hoad and body, and In very norlonsly, if not 
fntally injured. Tt was doomed adyimblo by the 
uthorition to oall oat the Afilithn, and the follow- 
ing companies of the 2d Royiment wore orderod to 
hold themselves in readiness nb tholr hendquartern: 
Co, A, Capt Bpeory Co. Ts, Captain Gminy Co, 0, 
Capt, Van Boskirk; Co, D, Capt. Hopper; Co. 1, 
Capt Lilllendably Co. B, Capt. Tonnole; Co. Gy 
Capt. Voolilou; Co, H, Capt Dunning. 





it 




















Tom Sour AmnnicA—Dy tho arrival ot thf 
port on Friday gi tie Northern Light from Aspinwall 





y tle different tribunals and hon- 
orably neqnitted, ind yet tu tho feo of this, Castilla 
Hus gala ford bly boaibod bla from tha country, 
‘Tho officors of the Nuvy all refused to convey Gon. 
henique away, on the round that tho act would 
Gontillw finwlly became so enraged 
that ho draw bls sword n one of the captains, and 
vras only provented running him througlt by oue of 
his minfstors. Castilla fully succeeded in gotting a 
follow to carry Lchenique off on u transport voasol, 
Uy paying hint $20,000 for tho Job, and promiaog 
him: #800 monthly for four years, in order to live 
on he daro not return to Ltma after thus fla 
of| grantly breaking the laws, ‘Thininconsidorod ono of 
thie moat high-banded eta of Injastico aver cominit- 
lat | ted in Poru, and will not only bring univereal oppro- 
brinin on Castilla, but greatly strengthen tha cause 
of ehenique througout the conntry, | Benoras 
Rivas, Eréspura und Larrafinga were aleo banished 
at the eame time, 





From Carwwounts—The Pony Expreas, with San 
Wrancieco dates to the 2th ult,, hus arrived. ‘The 
cavalry regimeuts called for from California are 
lig| now full to overflowing, and one or two com- 
of! panies were refused. ‘There in etillroom in the in- 
fantry regiments, although they are fast filling up. 
‘The 26th yas observed on fast day ia San Kran 
isco, according to the Prosident's proclamation. 
Services ware held Anciog the day fn allie charebes) 
and several prayer meoings aseembled together in 
the largest and most central chorches ia the evening. 
t0| Bariness vrux generally suspended. 

‘A telogespinte dispate irom Portland, Or 
Sept. 6, states that the United States i 
suchusette hind arrived at Fort Vane 
| to loud with military stores, and proceed to Sun 
Brancisco. 

Id mo eet 

Bt) De Tercrasen Barroionvans.—Tho twelve 
Prionors from Fort Columban Were released on Sat- 
urday afternoon on taXing the oath of allegiance, 
which was administered to them by Commissioue: 
Buillwell. Cauafdy, the recnsant, professes to bea 








‘Thursday arose frotw @ misapprehension as to ita no- 
ture, and yexation at being arrested and imprisoned 
without reason. He is a printer by trade, and at the 
timo of his apprebension was talking with Union 
men at The Ballimore Sunotiice. The twelve have 
no means to pay their way on to Baltimore, and on 
Satorday morning thronged the lobby at the Mar- 


thority from Washington to forward them at Goy- 
ernment oxpenso, which is not the case as yet. 





‘Tsar Ter,—The United States gunboat Pembina 
sade her trial trip from the Novelty Iron Works on 








‘The greater part of the colony | giner, with 35 pounds of steam, achieved 106 revolu- 


‘Dhese farmers, wh 


‘The copies of the correspondence which preceded | have done well in Cenuda and this country, have 


Ja the ual production of theory Of| ter, uy Lecauec of their uncongenial social sla. 


tial of 


ej wi , Michigan, | tions per minute. She is regarded as u perfect suc- 
De aR Cain saeavalirel: uae tare cae peat Tha Pembing isto be commanded by Licut. 
reply that {never nsked Gen. Fremout » peril) emigrating to grow cotta by fres labor in the only | Crosby of the United StatesNavy. She is inoored at 
country in the New World exclasively inbubited by | the Brooklyn Navy-Yard to receivo her armament, 
free men of African uncestry. 


0 | and will proceed to her destination immediately. 





Tux Ustox Ticker 1x Ciiston Cousty.—The 


The Canudian negroes all teatify that the prejudice of |following is the entire Union ticket for Clinton 
color {s even more intolerable in the Provinces than | County: 

in the United States. Ope of the most sul 
the emigrants, beloy asked why he left Ameffea, raid 
he wished to “help to putan end to this Southern 


Bor Member of Assembly—Lexvex. Stariox, Democrat 
County Clak—Minan Ciawneutis, Repadlicsn. 
Coroners—Moxks KaNT PLATT, ALMON FELTON, CHARLES 


KHON. 
Justice of Serrient—Horari0 G. Rousixe. 

















NEW-YORK SEMLWEELKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 





GEN. PREMONT, resist the mochinntions of Forney & Co, 


soemi-ADvelsly Gribune, 


TUESDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1801, 


NEW-YORK, 











The Distann Notes of the United States, whether 
payable in this cityor eleevhere, will be gladly re- 
ceived. at this office in payment for Subscriptions 07 
Advertising. Our distant feiends are urged to re 
mit them ta usin preference to any Hank Noles bul 
ose of onr ownand the New-England Staler 

ae 

Our friends will ploneo not send na Poatage Stamps 
of the old eb) the time for e than for tiny 
cow iaue baw exp! nid they ayy Uilona, 












TE LATEST WAR NEWS, 

‘All romnins quiot ot and nround Warhington. 
Balloon reconnolesancon abow that tho maln 
Lody of tho Rtebols in at Fairfax Court-Houso. 
‘Dhoro aro no signs of offensive movements, and 
At in thought that nonogare Sminediately con 
tomplatod by either ido, ‘Tho strength of the 
Htebola is computed to be 200,000, It in waid 
that Johnston ond Smith aro anxious for active 
operations, but that Beauregard jx moro cau 
town. 

Wo haye important information by way of! 
Washington concerning tho Bermuda, which 
40 rooontly ron tho blockade and entered Sa- 
vonnab, Sho i an ironclad yousel of 
fiftwon hundred tune burdens ailing 
feo TAyerpool on tlie 18th of August, sho 
ronotiod Savannnh on the Ith of Septombor. 
Hor cargo contained 18 rifled oannon of 32 
and 49 pounds; 2 1 tor gone of 108) 
pounds weight; powder, whot, and shells for) 
this ordnancos 6,500 Infield rifles from 200,000 
to 900,000 cartridges; 0,000 pairs of army 
alos; 20,000 blankets; 180 barrela of gun 
powdor; a largo quantity of morphine, qul- 
nino, and other modical wtores. ‘Tho cargo 
cout $1,000,000. Tho vouuil In now fitting out 
‘ann pirate, to pray on the roturning Califor- 
nin etcamors It iv anid thot Gommondor 














Potton ts to have chargo of ory nino, that) | 


to moro froncclad atoam frigoten are oxpocted 
at Sayannuh from Knglynd by tho 16th of the 
prosont month. 





i 
‘Pho lotoat intelligence from Gon. Price ataton 


that ho is moving as rapidly ox pomiblo toward 
tho Arkansas line, nod that Geo, Mroment 
will follow tim olosoly, intending to give hin 
battlo whoroyor he can find him, 

Wo lonrn from Cairo that two of our gun- 
Hoats, whilo reoonnoitoring down tho river yon- 
forday, foll in with tho Rebel gunboat Joff. 
Dayls; thoy chiavod hor to within two milon of 
Columbus; thon the batteries of the Rebels on 
tho Kontuoky shore fired upon thom, the on: 
jagomont Josting ono hour, No damogo waw 
done to tlio bonty, which wore, however, forced 
to retire, aftor doing apparently considerable 
oxooution on the onomy with tholr guns, though 
to what oxtont it could not Vo axcortainod, 

STATE POLIT 

The Buffalo Commercial Advertiser, which 
Lind at first put up tho Republican State 
tickot, nn aubatitnted the Peoplo'n Union 
Lickel. ‘Dhoy two differ only with regard to the 
Conal Commisaionor for tho ahiort term: Bon). 
J’, Brae boing the nomines on the Republican 
and Trodk, A, Patlmadgo on the Pooplo’s, the 
Demoorats on tho two tlekota being tho eame, 

Bo far, tlio nominvos for Sonators on tho Poo- 
plo's Union tloket aro ax follows: 

Distrlot 1. (Brooklyn) Jaen C. Sa trit 





OM. 






ty, while, thoap who yore Neyablioan 
oxrirana,) 


‘Pho nomination of many Domocrats on Union 
tlekots for both Senate ond Assombly, in 
strongly Ropublican Conntios, assure a much 
atrongor Domocratio representation in our next 
Chon in our two Invt Legitlatures, Moat of 
the Domoorats, ov of the Ropublicans, vo 
potinoted, aro mon of decided ability and ine 
togrity. We trust that the nominations hero- 
after to bo mado of Union candidates, whother 
of Ropublican or Democratio antecedonte, will 
bo distinguished alike for probity and talent. If 
corrupt or othorwiee unfit men ebould in any 
cate be nominated, do not hesitate to apply tho 
effectual romody. 











TowA and Mixxesora held their State Eloo- 
Hone yosterday; Pennsynyanta, Onno, and IN- 
DIANA hold theira to-day, Towa elects a Mou: 
bor of the Present Congross in place of the Hou. 
Samuel Ry Curtin (Rep.), who has resigned to 
devote himwolf to the War for tho Union. 
Pennsylvanin elocts only legislators and local 
officers this yeor; Indiana only local officnra; 
Ohio, Towa ond Minnesota choose Stato officors 
also, In Ohio, tho only State Tickets running 
aro christenod “Union and ‘ Democratic” re. 
apeotive! 
“ ooratlc, 








iu Towa, “ Ropublican” and “ Dom 
Col, Merritt, who heads the Dem- 


ooratio ticket, having commanded the First Towa! 





at the eanguinary battle of Wilson's Creek, noar 
Springfiold, Missouri, In Minnoaota alone aro 
thore a Union" and two regular party tickots 
io nomination, viz.: 
MINNESOTA. 
Republican, Union 
Governor. cA TN 











Dante Nuek 
CoP Ehubey 
Walt Peekins 


Ongesition, 
Wr. Ht Meritt 
Laurin Dewwy: 


Jarius BE. Neal, 


Democratic Ticket 
Hogh J. Jowett 
Joho G. Marshall 
W.W. An 


Geo. Welt 
ayn Cirle 
Jaber W. Fite! 

‘Thon J. 8, Stith. 





‘The appointmont of Gor. Morgau as a Mojor- 
Gonoral of Volunteers ix not 


him away from the State, or interfere in any 


mannor with the exercise of his duties os Stato Election. [N. B. 


Governor. 
bim certai 
work of organizing and sending forward tho 


regiments yet to be forwarded from this 
State. 


Ite purpose ia simply to confer on 





powers that aro requisite in the} Forney U. S. Senator, 


‘The Herald's arreat of Gon. Meomont ix bap- 
pily no better founded than its death of Jolf. 
Davis, ite capture of 2,000 Rebels by Gen. 
Titlor the day after the dofent of Big Botbel, 
or any of ita other fabrications. The proprinty 
of superseding Gen, Fremont hax beon talked 
about, in Washington ond elsowhore; let thore 
who delight in the topic keep on talking indefi- 
nitelys bot the arrest itholf would be quite 
nother matter. It in hardly possible that the 
Administration should take a atop so grateful 
to its enomios and so deprecated by the great 
body of ite friends, 80 for on wo noo, thore 
Jn nob o scmlSecession journal in the Free 
Staten which doe not habitually disparage 
Gon. Fremont and give prominence to every 
atory that in told to bis prejudice, On the 
other hand, a considerable portion of the Union 
Voluutoera now in Missouri enlisted to fight 
undor hit banner, and will not oaxily be recon- 
ciled to bin jgnowipious recall. Wo bellevo, 
therefore, that the Administration will not #u- 
poreedo him unlees the considerations impelling 
to that stop aro indood imporative, Gen, Fro- 
mont in etill » young wan and » commander 
of limited experience; ro that, bad it been 
doomod ndylenblo at first to nasign him a anb- 
ordinate rathor than a departmental command, 
not one of hin friends would have deomed him 
diparngod. But to give him the wooond place 
in the armlow of tho Union and then snateh it 
from him on the very eve of decisive events, 
and nftor his weeks of arduous and offeotive 
preparation, would bo quite another motter, 
‘and would bo widely and dooply doplérod. 

os 
KOTION FUNDS — NOW MAISED 

AND OW EXPENDED, 

Many of our rondera will recollect tho fol- 
Jowing passage in Mr. Thurlow Weed's late 


romarkable articlos 
Soow moch of what 








the ‘rost of coankii 









th 
Auowlage 
ith 


selnl fhota thus glanced ot by Mr. 
Wood oro ow follows: 

In March, 1856, tho ontiro Opponition to tho 
Domocratio party in Pennsylvania held a State 
Conyontion and nominated a “Union Ticket.” 
That ticket was unoxceptionably compoxod, 
wae satlifactory to Republicans and Aanerioans 
alike, it wan necoptable to a docided majority 
of tho legal voters of Pouneylvania, and its 
clootion on the Second Tuosday in Ootobor, had 
thero beon nono other than fair play, wos mor- 
ally cortain. 

That the Domooratio party, then supportiog 
Mr, Buchanno for President, bad recoived a 
honvy blow in the Maine Election, and wow 
| tiroatoned with inoro auch in October, Should 
Ponnsylvania and Indiana then go with Ohio 
and othor Republican States, though the differ. 
‘once botweon the two wings of tho Opposition 
prenonted n serious obstacle to access, yot tho 
momontum imported by auch a conjunction of 
viotorion svomed yery likely to somehow over- 
boar thot: diyergonco, and oarry ovory Freo 
Stato ngoiont Buchanan, 

‘Po tho Democratic managors, but ono course 
roomed opon—to buy up whatevor was in mare 
kot of tho docaying Kuow-Nothing organization 
in Ponnaylvania, and, by tho aid thua secured, 
poll illogal and purchased yotos enough to carry 
thoir tickot at the October State Election, So 
tho Ponnaylyania wire-workers came on horo, 
raised o Yory Jargo sum out of the morchauta, 
bonkors, capitalists and less soedy office-sookers 
of our city, and by its nid fought their way 
through according to the programmo. They 
aquoozed through by about Three ‘Thousand 
ynnjority ina poll of Four Hundred and Twen- 
ty Thousand votes, ond this triumph, backed 
by another won by like means in Indiana, se 
cured Mr, Buchanan’a election, 

‘Pho active, managing politiciane, by whom 
tho greator portion of the requisite Corruption 
Fund was roivod (we do not say paid) in our 
sity, wero John B. Floyd of Virginia (who 
tpont mot of that Summer hore), Isaac 1 
Fowler, then our Postmaster, and George N, 
Sanders, with two or three more, whom we 
do not care to name in connection with these, 

Tho triumph was secured, Mr. Buchanan 
was elected, ‘Then camo the division of * tho 
spoils.” Floyd, a8 per arrangement, was made 
Scorotary of War, and Mr. Fowler, though 
already o heavy dofaultor, was reappointed 
Postmnstor. Sanders waa appointed Navy 
Agont, which gave him the almost uncliocked 
Gisbursomont of hundreds of thousands of 
| dollars. 

Whore are thovo gentlemen nowy ? 
, the most gigantic public robbor whose 
|Home blackens tho history of ony country, is 
hoad of ao traitor force in Western 

Fowler, a confessed poculntor of 
| $155,000, but whose entiro filchinga can hardly 
|fall below o Quarter of a Million, is a fugitive 
in Mexico, Sanders, a defaulter for $30,000, 
is worving the cause of treason somewhere in 
Jef, Davis's dominions, ‘Tho sumptuous din- 
nera and costly wines of the New-York Hotel 
know thoxo gentlemen no more. 

But further; Pho heavy contributions raised 
Jin this city and elsewhere to corrupt that 
Pennsylvania Election were one original cause 
jof the break-down of Mr. Buchanan's Admin+ 
\istration, ‘They overwhelmed bim with rob- 

|bere and swindler, who claimed to have made 

\Fulnous sacrifices to secure his eloction, and 

| Were clamorous for reimbursement. Hence tho 
. | Port Suolling stench, the Willett’s Point swindle, 

the Now-Nodford ditto, the operations of 
=)“ Live-Oak Swit” in the purchase and salo 
jof timber for the Navy, the Coal Agoncy job- 
|bery fo Philadelphia, Ge, ko, We firmly 
beliove that Mr. Buchanan's Administration 
ould have been happier, more quccessful, and 



























intended to call! far sweeter in the public nostrils, but for the 


Origital Sin connected with that Pennsylvania 
‘The Democratic Logis 
Inture choren at that Election didn't elect 
but did ao 

Cameron by one majority, vory mystoriously,7 
If Mk. Weed means by ‘the samo object” 
that those who gave mone 


intended that their contributions should be 
used corruptly, ho does them gross injustice. 
We tinderatood thon, ox wo understand now, 
thot nothing was needed on our sido but to 
noutralize the coreupt devlings of our adver. 
saies. Und thero been no money used cor- 
ruptly on either side, the onti-Suchanan State 
| Ticket in Pennsylvania would havo succoeded 
lin October, 1856, by m majority of thousands, 
Preeisely what was done, we do not know; 
Dut all that wok needed on our ide wana 
fair ond honest election, 

But we do not write to blame noroxeuso any 
party. What wax done flyo or six years ago 
in only important aa it throws light on what ix 
to bo or should be done now, Mr, Weed’s ar- 
ticle would eesta to imply that corruption is 6 
necessary incident, if not on essential ingre- 
dient, of important and warmly-contested elec- 
tions—that “the unpatriotic,” whother ‘igno- 
‘rant and base” or ‘wealthy and exalted,” 
are to make a regular business of buying and 
being bought at Vrosidential elections. It is 
against this that we enter our protest. Let 
the past stond oy it is, ond lof us have a gen- 
eral agreement among decent men of all pai 
tion that tho buying or trading of votes, 
whother at an election of in a legislature, shall 
bo known no more, ‘That ‘party organiza- 
‘tions cost money” in truo enough, without 
thoir undortaking to buy up  ndverse organiza 
tions, or even their adherents. 

—— 
RIGHT OF SEKOCESSION-SLAVERY. 

Prof, Francia Liober, for years oo honored 
membor of tho Faoulty of tho University of} 
Sonth Carolina, bow just oddreawd from tho 
Chair of Political Economy in our venerable 
nnd conservative Columbin Colloge, o Union | 
lotter to tho Chamber of Commorco of our 














city, acknowledging his election to on honorary 
membership. 


In this lottor, the Professor for- 





Mississippi bolongsito you, Sir, as 
man in Louisiann, ond itis mine as much as i 
‘ours, Xt belongs to the country by Divino right, 
(Giur divinum ever extated in/any case; and: let us 
trust in God that tho country will novor allow it to 
bo wreated from us. Every consideration, from tha 
congclonsesa of a bigh mission imposed upon ua by 
our Maker to thet of tha commonest economy, 
urges us to hold fust to tho upetinted freedom of our 
favial and all other communication.” 

—The Professor, having ovidently token 
good core not to read what ja urged on our 
nido of tho question, dilatos ot length on the 
blossings of international [reo Frade, ond 
proceeds to remark thot 

“Wo have Civil War in our country—sad for all 
of ux—and bitter for thoss who wantonly plunged 
her into this contest; for whatoyer its issue may be, 
fone thing ecems to be boyond all doubt—neither 
Cotton nor Slavery will come forth’ from this war 
ae they scent into st, ‘The rayal purple of the one 
will bé ramplod—porhnps rent, anit the divinity of 
tho other will appear eomewhat shorn and paled.’’ 

Couldn't The Herald find o cell in Fort 
Lafayette for the author of this ‘‘incendiary” 
suggestion? 

nr 
RUNNING THE BLOCKADE. 

Wo suggested, a fortnight ago, that the most 
offootual blockade of any Southern port—whoro 
nuch 1 moasure is possible, ov, for instance, 
Charleston and Savannob—would be to render 
ita channel impassable. To eacapo the vigilance 
fo cruising squadton is not, as all history 
proves, o difficult mattor, and tho facility of 
doing ao in this ago of steamébips is immensely 
increased, In all the European wars of tho 
Inst seventy-five yoara where blockades have 
been attempted, the trado carried on with tho 
intordicted countrios bos boon immenso in 
spite of fleets; it is idle to expect that our 
own prohibition of commerce along our huns 
drods of miles of sea const is to prove an ex- 
coption, How many ships and othor vossels 
havo run in and out of Southorn ports, what 
quantities of arms, of provisions, and munitions 
of war have been thus conveyod to tho rebel 
forces within the/last threa months, it is im- 
possible to tell; but os woe know that 
the war was not undertaken without care- 
ful forethought, that the conspiratora used 
Floyd, long before the Rebellion was an overt 
aot, to disarm the Government, to deprive it 
of a navy, and to sccuro for themselves the 
Weapons which they hayo turned against it, 80 
it is not ot all likely that they neglected other 














out their treasonablo purposes. Certainly if 
they mado arravgoments to purchnso arms in 
Europo, a8 scoms highly probablo, thoy have 
beon successful in running them into Southern 
ports, for none, that we kaow of, havo ever 
beon intorcepted. Nor is tho British stoamsbip 
Bermuda, reported to haye gone into Savannah 
a few daya ago, Inden with arms, the only 
vessel that bos thus carried aid and comfort to 
the enemy. 

That the Bermuda bas been thus successful 
wo have no doubt. A gentleman arrived here 
last week from Sayannab, by way of Louis- 
ville, who assures us of the fact, and aa he is 
vouched for to us as a man in whose word 
implicit reliance may be placed, we see no 
reason for doubting his statement, It is in 
itself, moreover, entirely crediblo. 

Tio assures us that Mr. Edward C, Anjer- 
son, an ex-Mayor of Savannah, went over to 
Kpgland in Lord Ducio’s yaoht America, 
which was, if our memory servos us, in the 
port of Charleston some time in Juno, for the 
express purpose of buying arms, The Bermuda 
was sent out by Mr. 
|6,600 Enfield rifles purchased by him. 
we understand from our informant is only one 
installment of Mr. Anderson's purchases, 
as three to five more steamers ore 
looked for with confidence at Savannah, all 
to bring arma. Tho Bermuda gots, of course, 
fo high freight on thess arms, but her profit 
will bo still Iargor on a retira cargo of cotton, 
should she be as fortmnate in getting ont aa 
who was in getting in; and the double chance 
of. n good voyage both ways is inducement 








‘omewhore on the coast. At any rate, at the 


Y¥ on our sido to| precise moment to, auit hor convenience a 








menus to put themeslves in a condition to carry) 


Anderson and brought 
Thia| ™*y 


enough for all theso ateamera to take the risk 
et Gen. /of captute. The Bermuda, it soeme, was ex- 
pected, and may, possibly, have boon signaled 


heavy cannonsding was opened ata distant 
pont by the Rebels, and the blockading squadron 
hastened thither to sacertain its conse. When 
Ont of wight, the Bermuda slipped in. She took 
a risk which there are always men enough 
ready to tako in time of war with the bope of 
great gain, and wo, of course, are without 
remedy. Were Savannah closed by proclamation 
as a port of entry, wo might bavosome ground 
of complaint to urge to the British Govorn- 
ment at the evasion of our laws by her sub- 
jects, Tut as the case now stands her suffi- 
cient and very proper answer would be—you 
hove procisimed a blockade, and the whole world 
hos a right to break it if you can't maintain its 
integrity. Bntif one department of Goyerament 
doos uot think it best to close Savannah by law, 
pray that another department will close it 
with hulk. 
bee Light a fortnight ago would bave been a loss 
to the Rebels of six thousand five hundred Enfield 
rifles, and the sale of » cargo of cotton. If done 
now it will prevent the entrance of the expected 
steamers, and it is better to rely ono matorial ob- 
stacle x0 impassable than npon the.chancoof the 
squadron not being again enticed away by come new 
dodge," or the luck being next time with our 
ips, The loss is too much and the gain too 
amall on our side, whilo the Rebel gain is too 





tolenve anything to chance in this matter where 
it can be avoide 
pee ee 
{THE WERALD AND THE REBEL- 
LION. 

The N. Y. Horald bas for weeks past been 
calling upon the Government to suppress Tue 
TRIBUNE, The Times, The Independent, and other | 
Journals, hoping, perhaps, that ite persistent 
eppeals for that purposo would at lenst stir up 
no mob against some of theao esta’ ments. 
‘That it bas been succersful in neither object isnot 
strange; that it should have utterly overrated its 
own influence is nothing unusual, for wo do not 
hesitate to say—nnd ao little reflection ond the 
evidence wo shall produce presontly of ita im- 
potence will convince the render tliat the re- 
mark, if novel, is o perfectly true one—that 
there is no daily paper in tho country loss 
influentiol thon The: Herald, no journal 
0 upiyorsally wrong in its judgment on 
public offaire, ond none 69 invariably found to 
bo on what oyents have proved is the unpopu- 
lar side. It always advocates tho clection of 
the candidate that does not succeed; it always 
proposes the candidate that has no chance of a 
nomination; it cithor abandons the right mon 
at tho wrong time, or comes to the help of 
the wrong man at tho oxact moment when his 
caso is hopeless, This was strikingly true in 
regard to tho two Inst Presidential elections. 
Nor has it boen less truo with regard to the 
progress of eventa; and we need go back only 
a few months, a» wo will do presently, to 
show this in a remarkable manner. 

In its paper of Sunday last, The Herald says, 
in on articlo on The London Quarterly: 


" Nor basit any right to make such unfounded statements 
asthat Ths N.Y 

















BA 


Nor have we change 
t from the beginning. 
We havo ever bi Union, and againat all Seceraion 
Luts, whother at tho South orat tho North—whether they were 
the disciples and followers of Yancey and Davis or of 
and Garrison.” 


Wo hardly remember cvor to havo alluded 
to the event The Herald here soya wos our 
“‘fabrication;" but that The Herald office was 
surrounded by o crowd of many hundred por- 
sons on the 16th of April Jast, who demanded 
that the American flag should be shown from its 
windows, is a8 much a historical fact as the fall of 
Sumtor itself. It is also a well-known fact that 
Mr. Bennett sat pale and trembling in his office, 
listening to tho cries of that excited throng; 
that there was no American flag in the build- 
ing, and that ono was borrowed for the oc- 
casion; but that thero was at the moment a 
full set of Secossion flags somewhere about the 
premises, which lad been ordered in anticipa- 
tion of a revolutionary movement in this city, 
and its declaring its adhesion to the Southern 
Confederacy, n causo which The Herald, 
in thot blind fatuity which always char- 
actorizes it, bud long before advocated. 
Tt was this and the uniform sympathy which that 
journal had shown for tho South, and its uniform 
protestation against the exetcise of any * coer- 
**cion” to suppress insurrection, that had won for 
it this distinguished call from its fellow-citizens on 
that eventful morning. And we have no doubt 
that o very little provocation would have led 
that excited and indignant crowd to the com- 
mittal of auch acts of outrage and violence as 
would havo been a lasting stigma upon the name 
of this city. It is not pleasant, even at this dis- 
tance of time, to recall the very narrow escape 
our neighbor had on that occasion, for we doubt 
if he himselfis at all conscious, thoroughly fright- 
ened os he was, of the extremity of his danger. 

The Herald's denial, however, of the mob is 
logical; for the fact of a mob nocossitates a 
predisposing cause, while to iguore the mob 
atrengthons the assertion of the non-existence 
of the causo that led to it. ‘We have not 
‘changed our course; we have been consistent 
“from the beginning; we haye ever been for 
“the Union, and against all Secessionists,” is 
tho present declaration of that journal, paying 
its readers the poor complimont of aupposing 
them so stupid as to boliove it, Let us give a 
mere glance at the record, 

In February last, when the country was first 
considering whether tho insurrectionists should 
bo compelled to return to their duty, thia was 
the tono of The Herald, as we find inits edito- 


rial columns of the 2d of that month: 
* There fs a party i 
ercion, even tocivilwar. Many of the ergy Delovg to this 


perty< ard we hope, if ther ererahould be civil war, thoy 
wall be plored 














coercion! Becauao it had a tender regard for 
its friends, the Scccssioniats; because it be- 
lieved the Union was dissolved; and because 
it thought tho attempt to savo it was not worth 
the shedding of a drop of blood, The next 
day, on the $a of February, it said: 
“If the lew a it 

Radia Sena mt as ogee 
Washington the rakawonwr DUTY of euggeting the ways and 


MeADK Of the peaceable recognition af the Seuthern Ovnsed- 
‘racy, aa the only escape fro eaoeal and ralneus Ware 








‘Two or three in the channel off Ty- | # 


great ond the loss only that of ndventurers, for us|’ 


1861. 





‘civil war. Wil the people 
(Civil wart We aurwer, Na.” 


And not only was “ everything” to be grant 
ed that the ‘‘psramount duty” might be ful- 
filled, but the coercion which was not to 
tolerated to reduce rebels to obedionce was to 
be applied to compel the North to ‘concede 
“everything” torthe South. Two days later, 
The Herald said: ~ es 

“Any attempt on the part of the incoming Admiziytration 
Pcie road ate ag he] Saar Eg 

Of Gen. Dix’s order, if any one at- 
tempted to haul down the American flag, to 
‘* shoot him down on the spot’—words that 
have been a rallying cry to patriots,—The 
Herald said. 


ener 





racy Of 1848. ‘The people of 
vil discord ol Torth by Gea. Dix." 


‘This policy of defending the Union and sup- 
pressing rebellion The Herald announced or the 
ith of Februsry as an “ atrocious conspiracy.” 
The Union, it maintained, wos already dis- 
solved; and it called upon the merchants of 
New-York to uso their great power and influ- 
ence to upliold the Southorn Confederacy. It 


declared: 

© We arenow too lalo to reunite the fragments aa broken 
eracy and if we foot vigilant ned aclive and resolute, 

wo. will xeon 










by, the 1 nea of Now-York ia. holding «great 
Public’ mutting te denounce al” appeals (othe! * Ged af 
Vater! . 

‘Tho next day, it made thts appeal more compre- 
hensive, ond said: 

“There is only ong mode of action for us to puriae, and that 
lu for the merchants, (he mechaples, and all clases of the peo- 
le, to ausemblain public msetlag tod pxwaxe thar Congress 
Shall recoymize the news Southern Confederacy.” 

‘Thus far it hod mnintained that ‘ everything” 
the rebels demanded should be granted them; that 
the Union was dissolved, gnd no coercive meas- 
tures should be permitted fo restore its integrity; 
that the Goyorament would be compelled by force, 
if need be, to refrain from such mensures; thot 
the Southern Confederacy should be acknowl- 
edged, and it called upon the people of this city to 
demand it in public meotings. Only ono stop woe 
needed—that The Herald should advocate re- 
bellion in this State, and propose its annexation to 
the Jeff. Davis oligarchy. It was not backward 
in giving this final evidence of ita treasonabla dis- 
position. On the 14th of February, a littlo more 
than a fortnight before Mr. Lincoln's inaugura- 
tion, it eaid: 

‘Tho oe has yet to ba draw between the two future Re: 
publics nto whlch tho old Con/ederation is about to be Der 
Mmuneslly dliged, and the orate question bas yet to be nus 
Wered with whom New-York, Peunsylvanis, and New-Jersey 
willlount thelelot- Jt Onuraiw that between the coercive 
tehemes, civil war and military despotiem with whieh Dir. 
Tinootn guid bls advisors menacs the country, ead euch a bond 
of unien a1 is suggtited by the CoNOneSS THAT 18 DHLNO TEED 
Ar Moxruoxnny, ia people will nocessarily ciopax Ti 


zArruy ay toon'a¥ they can make thelr voice successfully 
jeard.”” 


‘And again in tho same paper: 

“ It fs {ndispotablo that tho intorosts of the so-called Border 
States will compel thom to Become s part of tho now Sonth: 
rn Hepublio) bat it will Be equally (or the benetit of the Gent- 
ralStater, tncluding Ness York, foldenryy hemuelees with thelr 
‘Southern’ Seceding brethren.” 

We haye taken only bere and there a sentence 
to show the drift of The Herald during the 
Winter. The evidence could be gathered to o 
length thot would fill columns were it neces- 
sary, but thia is enough. It was therefore 
that a body of citizens waited upon its editor and 
demanded on the 16th of April that he should 
show the American flag. What truth thore is in 
its assertion that it has ‘‘ever been for tho 
Unon and against all Secessionists” these fow 
random extracts show. Its ayowal that it has 
“not changed its course,” and that it ‘has 
“been consistent from the beginning,” we ac- 
cept in the fullest mannor, Woe believe that it 
is at thia momont as thoroughly in favor of the 
rebellion, a8 sincerely determined to do all in 
its power to destroy the Union, and as heartily 
opposed to the Government and the war, as it 
was last Winter. Ita persistent attacks upon 
loyal newspapers, ita constant demands for their 
guppression are made with the sole hope of 
goading the people and the Government to 
rush, in somo momont of frenzy and disappoint- 
ment, into acts which shall proye their ruin. 
Its purpose ia to overthrow reason and dethrone 
low, that in tho universal chaos rebellion may 
triumph, 



























qeprneeeereecen 
SOUTHERN POSTMASTERS, 

For a great many years past, the Postal 
service in the Slaveholding States has been a 
heavy tax upon tho public treasury, It bas 
annually run the Department in debt hundreds 
of thousands of dollars. This was mainly due 
to tho great number of miles traversed, and 
the small amonnt of matter carried by the 
mails. Not being-a reading community, having, 
when compared with the North,” very few 
newspapers and common schools, and, in fact, 
embracing a largo preponderance of tho illit- 
erate portion of the inhabitants of the country, 
and yot, being very sparsely settled, of course 
the Soutk sent hor mail-bags almost. empty 
except along a few great thoroughfares connect- 
ing the more, flourishing cities. We recollect 
to hove heard of one route, five hundred miles 
long, over which daily mail was carried, 
where the average contents of the bags and 
pouches did not exceed twenty letters and five 
newspapers. So much for the remote past. 

“We always regarded the carrying of the 
mails, by the Federal Government, in those se- 
ceded States which had declared themselves in- 
dependent, tnd some of which were in open 
arms against it, os o remarkable stretch of 
that charity which covers a multitude of sins, 
At length, when the postal service in those 
States was suspended, and the traitors left to 
foot their »wn bills, it was found, on looking 
over the ac:ount current of the year, that tho 
annual cost of the service in the Rebel States 
was $3,92¢806 13, while the proceeds were 
only $890,178 89, making a loss of $3,096,497 
24. This vos quite a snug little sum for the 
North to ainually expend in carrying the let- 
ters and niwspaper® of ‘our Southern breth- 
“ren,” wlo, for years had been plotting a 
conspiracy against the Union, which had now 
ripened ilto open ingurrection against the 
Governmelt that lavished such sums upon 
them. 

But thi is not the worst of the ca: ‘The 
Confederuo States, on organizing their so-called 
Governmat, placed at the head of the Post- 
Office Deartment John H. Reagan, formerly 











Nor did it leave the country in the dark as 
to how, in its opinion, that ‘‘paramount duty” 
was to be fulfilled. Tu another article of the 
same dato it aid: 


“Our national representath sh cononde att that the 
Southern Staten deaaug. = + "AC We folowern at Ble, 





a membel of the United States Congress from 
Texas. Jeagan had been a thief and swindler 
in a smal way in that State ere he appeared 
upon thebroader theater of the Union. He 
achieved, while in Congress, a marked Teputa- 


te pacity and quenchless persorerance iy . 


e| Zites us, this morning, undor the telegrapty 


‘| Sodom, they aro refreshing onses in a wig 


plishing his ends. Our Wosbington reper 

head, e specimen of the manner in whieh Ry 

|gan’s subordinates in the South—it wily 
ia 


| Rebel States were continued in office by 
Jeff. Davis Congress—are disposed to close , 
their accounts with the Post-Office D. 

{at Washington, Following the lead of ti, 
| Mississippi chief, they repudiate their obji, 
tions, and like Reagan, and his colleague R, 
jamin, steal all they can Jay their banda 1p 
[OF the moneys and postage-stamps in the: 
hands on the Ist of April lost, and ‘notually 
longing to the Federal Government, there 
federate Postmasters bave retained and refgs| 
to poy over $210,544 18. Some of they 
awindlers probably have reported to the deparg 
ment, but refuse to refund, while 5,76) 4 
thom decline to make any returos at all. 7 
this sweeping statement there are two 

able exceptions. The Postmasters at Now,’ 
Jeans and Nasliville acknowledge the nmount g| 
Federal fohds in their hands, and hold it my 
ject to the draft of the Postmaster-Genoral y 
Washington. Like the few rightoous men j| 


desert of thieves, peculatora and awindlors, 





MASSACHUSETTS REPUBLE 

CAN CONVENTION. 

‘Tho position of the Massachusetts Repub 
cans, upon tho meeting of their State Conve: 
tion on Tuesday Inst, was a peculiar one, ‘Th 
war may yery properly change political duties 
but no resolution of oblivion can over ers 
from men’s minds the feelings of personal jn, 
jury, In Mfassachusotts more gonerally per, 
hops thon any other State, Republicans hay 
been subjected to imputations of selfish motiry 
and to the charge of recklessly disregardiny 
tho public safety, ‘Tho Democratic and Coq. 
stitutional Union parties have always said oi, 
merely that tho Republican party wero mis 
chievous, for this anybody who thought so by 
aright to say, but they have assumed thy 
Republicans wore either madly or malicionly 
mischievous. If they were not wrong in the 
heads, they were wrong in their hearts; auf 
thoso of them who were not yenal wero fanati, 
cal, Accusations like theao sink deoply ink 
the minds ond memories of Massnchueth| 
men; and the tenacity with which they are re 
membered is in proportion to the sense of thoi 
injustice, Substantially, the charge against thy 
Republican party bos been thot it had tho dix 
solution of the Union specifically in view 
Minor counts have now and then been insertel 
io tho indictment; ond Republicans bave beer 
called now amalgamationists, now infidels, ant 
nuon agrarian ‘* socialists.”  Thoy haye hat 
to bear the odium of Mr. Theodore Parkert 
theology, of John Brown's executive ideas, # 
Mr, Garrison's extreme sentiments, and of af 
other things displeasing to the conseryatin 
mind. That they can forgive and forgot in th 
day of their political power the taunts, asl 
tho aggressions which attended their politica 
weakness, refutes the collected scandals o 
yeors. No man has been more slandered thas 
Mr. Richord H. Dans, jr, the presont Unilal 
States District-Attorney. He was charged it 
tho Constitutional Convention with ‘*ingrativ 
“tude to tho band that fed him.” When be 
nobly stepped forward nnd gave his great pro- 
fessional ability to tho couse of ao fugitive 
alaye, he was himself threatened with indict 
iment, nnd he was feloniously nssaulted upor 
the highway, And yet Mr. Dana came fr. 
ward in the Convention, with no grain of mi 
licious resentment in his manly and Christian 
heart, and urged the nomination of Mr. Froth 
ingham, one of the editors of The Boston Post, 
for the office of Secretary of State; ani he 
afterward seconded the amendment nominsting 
Mr, Abbott—desoribed by Mr. F, W. Birla 
‘tq bigoted, hunker, Pro-Slovery Democra\s? 
for Attorney-General. Tho spirit of Mr. Diss, 
in spite of some natural disputation, for wild 
we have sufficiently accounted, was the synt 
of the Convention. A mixed ticket, os at 
renders already Know, was nominated, Mi 
Dickinson (Constitutional-Union) receiving th | 
nomination for Lieut.-Governor; and Mr, Ae 
bott (Dem.) the nomination for Attorney-(e 
eral. 

—It seems tous to be aimply just, when a p& 
cal party throws asido all selfish consideratiet 
for the sake of the country, that the natures 
whole oxtent of its sacrifices should bo une 
stood. A Massachusetta Republican hns o xf 
to bo honestly attached to his party, to desir 
continuance and to dread its extinction. Heb 
uot beon contending for a trifle in the past, ta 
he knows that before these momentous disp 
can be adjusted, he must encounter much die 
ence of opinion and engage in many political & 
tests. He knows the value of party drill andie 
cipline. He knows what it has cost, of unceaat 
Jnbor, of personal devotion, of argument and 
appeal to consolidate the organization of whiclbt 
isamember; ond ho Knows, for be has albit 
life been taught, that without strictly party nm 
inations, no party can be sure of prolonged ex 
ence. ‘The emergencies of the future he can oy 
conjecture; but experience has taught hint 
dread compromises, which are always ao m\tf 
surrenders of principle, and settlements wi 
really gettle nothing. . 

But this is not all. The Republicans 

not only risk the existence of the organizat 

to which he is attached, when be assents ts 
mixed nomination, but he must take upon tut 
und support men who have never been tri 

his standard of political duty. He must sin 
4 confidence surpassing the confidence of loyp, 
and he must concede a credit unknown in ci 
mercial circles. To say no more, it is Y 
as hard for a Republican to sbake hands wh 
Mr. Hallet os it is for Mr. Hallet to elke 
bands with a Republican. Confidonce 3 
heretofore been considered a plant of 
growth, ond all the forcing in the ayorld cart 
make a Jonah’s gonrd of it. 

In addition to this, it must be remem! 
that, fusion or no fusion, the Massachusts 
Republicans were perfectly sure of electing iy 
ticket nominated by their Convention. No 
sible political accident could have defeat 
them, There could be po bargain. for not 


THe 




















a 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER '8, 1861. 








SSS =<. 
ead soything to offer them; and all danger of|that this will “hurt the cause; it will] too sweet to relinquish, oven undor the Yash ot! by tho most conservative men in the Church— 


‘a coalition against them disappeared when the 
‘Democratic Stafe Convention kicked the Con- 
‘etitutional Usion men out at the back door. 

Again: the Massachnset(s Republicans have 
Deco, in times past, evon waen they were 
sweaker than they now are, most direfully lec 
tured upon the subject of coalitions. When 
they coalesced with the Democrata there was 
a howl of reproach, and when they joined 
bands with the Americaos thore was another. 
‘The only talk was of truck and dicker. The 
only virtue was to stand upon your own feet, 
od the chief sin of Mr. Sumuer’s frat elec- 
tioa was that good Democrats gave their votes 
for bim iu exchange for Republican support of 
Gory. Boutwell. This was not a century ago; 
and yet the very men who indignantly re- 
proached the coalition would have been the 
loudest in their censure if the Republican Con- 
yention on Tuesday had nominated a straight 
ticket. So change the times, and so men 
cliango with them ! 

But whatever disadvantages may result from 
the policy adopted, the Republicavs of Marsa- 
ehusotta baye put upon record an indelible 
refutation of the calumnies by which they have 
‘been 60 often assailed. Thoy haye exhibited 
the confidence of strength and tho devotion of 
patriotism which canuot bereafter be ques. 
tioned. They have given the beat possible 
proof of their Gdelity to the Union; nnd who- 
ever may hereafter captiouely question it, wall 
bo recognized as a chronic grumbler with whom 
it would be folly to contend. 

pe ee 
THE WAE IN THE WEST. 

ie Herald persists in roundly asserting that 
Gon. Fremont has been virtually superseded— 
that Gon. Wool bas been orderod to St. Louis, 
where he is to take command of Gen. Fre- 
mont’s dopartment—and that Gon. F. will 
forthwith surrender his command ond report 
himself nnder arrest at Washington, whero he 
is to be tried upon charges preferred against 
him by Col. F. P. Blsir, The non-receipt at 
the War Department of the official record of 
Col, Blair's charges, which it was Gen. Fre- 
mons duty to receive and forward, is, accord- 
ing to The Herald, the only reason why the 
rder for Gon. E.'s arrest bas not already gono 
forward, ns that paper ronndly assorted it did 
on Wednesday or Thursday last. Thore is at 
most but @ moderate basis of truth in all this 
for a very large superstructure of invention. 

That Col. Blair has nof only informally but 
in duo form preferred charges againat Gen. 
Fremont—as he had o perfuct right to do—ia 
highly probable, ‘That these charges, if pre- 
ferred, should receive fit and seasonable 
attention, is due alike to Col. Blair ond to 
Geo. Fremont. We were among the first to 
demaud o searching and thorough Military 
Inquiry into the circumstances attending the 
capture of Col. Mulligan’s force at Lexington, 
{fa order to fix the blame—if blame there be— 
precizely where it belongs. If Gen. Fremont 
is at all in fault, or has proved incompetent, 
we know no ono who would wish him screened 
from justice. But there ia no time now for such 
an inquiry, on the very oye of decisive events 
in upper Missouri, and when it is evident that 
tis romoyal from command would dis- 
organize the army on which the defense of the 
North-West depends. Let tho fighting immedi- 
ately on hond be firat attended to, ond thon 
let there be o grand clearing up of old 
accounts. It were idle to say that Gen. Fre- 
anont would not, or should not, submit to an 
arrest and a court-martial should his euperiors 
tee fit to order one, Gev. Scott, the conqueror 
of Mexico. come home from the most brilliant 
comphign ever made on this continent to be 
tried by o court-martisl, whereof his inferiors 
in rank, as in everything olse, wore the insti- 
gators, Gen. Fremont will doubtless submit 
cheerfully to a like ordeal; but bis little busi- 
noas with Sterilng Price, Rains, C, Fox 
Jackson, aud Ben. MeCulloch, would seem 
first in order, and wo trust it will not bo 
interfered with. 

—And here we desire to place on record one 
prodictiou, based solely on our observation of 
the Military tactics of Our present rebels, not 
ovly throughout the existing civil war, but 
duriog the froubles in Kansas. We do not 
soy that they will not beat Gen. Fremont; 
but wo feel certain that they will never meet 
him in open, manly combat. If they can sur- 
prieo bim or attack a division of his army in 
overwhelming force—say, three or four to one 
—or if they can draw him into on ambush, or 
induce bim to rush bis raw levies on masked 
batteries, formidable intrenchments, or any 
position which gives them every advantage, 
they will probably fight; but with equal forces 
oa equal ground, never. ‘Their soldiers have 
mainly had an experience-of months in the 
field, and are flushed with recent success, 
while Gen. Fremont’s are nearly all raw levies, 
Got a fourth of whom haye been under fire, 
while the events of the War in the West have 
gonerally been calculated to depress their 
spirits. Notwithstanding all this, we feel cou- 
fident that tho rebels will not fight on equal terms 
aif they haye a chance to roo, Let us seo if 
the facts do not bear out this prediction. 

ee 
DHE UNION MOVEMENT. 

So far as we haye observed, the Union 
movement in our State has brought together 
the beat portion of our citizens, and, so far os 
cominations have already been made, has gen- 
erally resulted in the presentment of eminently 
fit ond worthy candidates. This result hos 
‘not been attained through the remissness but 
by the defeat of mere place-seckers and party 
Wire-workers who sought to render the Peo- 
plo's uprising subservient to their own selfish 
ends, Those gentlemen are wholly destitute of 
prejudices, and would as soon ride into office 
on one hobby as another; but they have found 
Aittle fayor in the People’s Union. 

Wo haya aaid once, but we say it again, 
While we may say it without liability to mis- 
Spprehension, Do not fear to bolt! Bolting is 
‘One of the great conservative elcments of our 
Politics; and wherever au unfit or unworthy 
candidate shall have been crowded upon the 
Union ticket, put up o better mun ngsinst 
him, or, if that be deemed uoadvisable, scratch 
his name off your ballots and write that of a 
Good and true man in its stead. Never fear 





























strengthen and sustain it, Let it 
now that we will not elect bad men to office, 
no matter how “regular” their nomination, 
snd we shall xot be bothered with them on 
our tickets heresfter. Friends of the Union| 
movement! nominate nono but good men; if| 
others foreg thomsclves upon, your tickets, take! 
good care that they be not elected! 
oo 


)RHE HERALD AS A NEWSPAPER. 
| ‘The cousistent inconsistency which marks 
the cours of The Herald upon the vital ques 
tions of the day, is rivaled only by the un- 
trustworthy charactor of its news, Professing 
to enjoy the amplest fuctlitics, boasting of its 
lavish expenditures, and utterly unscrupulous 
as to means and methods, ite standard brag is 
that it not only gives the earliest and most ac- 
curate intelligence, but that no other paper 
can be relied upon, and that The Herald is abso- 
Tntely the only real newspaper in this or any 
other world. The public long since fixed the 
vale of these boasts by distrusting The Herald's 
exclusive news, and never predicating any im- 
portant action thereon until the concurrent 
testimony of newspapers of honorable character 
had indorsed that very unnegotiable paper. 
Any ono who bas read the special dispatches 
of The Herald concerning war matters, will 
readily agree with this view of its news, 

Among its earliest fictions ‘ahead of any 
“ other newspaper,” waa the announcement, in 
gigantic typo, of the glorious succoss of Gen. 
Butler st Big Bethel, tho utter annihilation of 
tho Rebel troops, and the extinction of their 
power in the Yorktown peninsula. This was 
a pure invention, for the purpose of boasting 
over respectable papers, and giving color to its 
swaggering parade of enterprise. Being early in 
the contest, when the Union cause seemed to 
be inyulnerabje, ond just oftor The Herald's 
miraculous conversion, this effort at lying was 
on the Union side. 

Just as Congress was about to adjourn, 

when reporters wits are most acute ond buai- 
ness moat important, the War Tax bill was 
passcd. It was duly paraded in The Herald ax 
levying a tax upon watchos and carriages, with 
specific details as to tho rates, and also as impos- 
ing an excise upon malt and distilled liquors. 
Editorial articles fall of big words and imposing 
figures set forth The Herald's onterpriso, and 
were the foundation for the carpings of The 
London Times and kindred prints that do not 
know better than to depond upon the New-York 
Humbug. The truth was, there were no taxes 
laid on watches, carriages, or liquors, ns every 
respectable newspaper in the city knew and 
said; and The Herald itsolf, somo time after- 
ward, made one of its disengenuous corrections 
to that offect. 
Early in August The Herald announced, by 
special telegraph, that Baltimore had been se- 
lected as tho rendezvous of the great Union 
army of the East. ‘Then tho Rebels, as early 
as August 17, had abandoned their advauce, 
snd fallen back to Fairfax Court-House. All 
through that month this veracious print act 
down almost every coming day for an attack 
upon Weshingtou—not alone by rumor, but by 
the peculiar, positive, and indisputable knowl- 
edgo of its special correspondents. It did not, 
matter that, like Fathor Miller's end of the 
world, tho lapsing periods proved it  falso 
prophet; it as regularly procured an extension 
of time, and kept its false paper afloat, until 
the absolute security in which McClellan had 
placed the Capital could no longer be con- 
cealed, when The Herald was ready to trim 
with the breeze, and mako its solemn affidavit 
that if never had dreamed of danger or of at- 
tack. 

It next discovered, exclusively of course, thot 
the Rebels bad a larger and more powerful 
war fleet in the Potomac than wo had; , thot 
every river, run, creck, and cove was crowded 
with war steamers aud transport bonta, by 
means of which a million or two of Jeff. Da- 
yis’a men could be thrown upon Maryland and 
Washington, And yery recently it authori- 
tatiyely announced that the Potomac was ef- 
fectually closed by tho Rebels, and thereby a 
great advantage gained to them; though the 
next day, by its own chameleon columns, the 
river was quite unobstructed, ond several 
boats had passed up and down withont sorious 
annoyance, Among other exclusive items of 
news of recent date was its story thot the 
schooner Sophia had been fired upon, but it 
must have been a Herald shot, as the officers 
on board say that no such event took place, 

The diplomatic and international news of 
‘The Herald ia claimed as one of its strong 
points, and it is perpetually boasting that it is 
the only American paver known and trusted 


| 








abroad. Its news of this sort ix generally pre- 
pared and printed for the regular English mails. 
For a long time its special hobby was tho 
blockade, which, true to its traitorous purpose 
of giving sid to the rebels, it represented as 
inefficient, and unworthy of respect. ‘To give 
color to this slander, it invented the atory that 
seyeral foreign Ministers had complained that 
the blockade was loose, and thot they had held 
a private consultation, with a view of concert- 
ing measures to ignore or disregard it alto- 
gether. The ink with which this important 
gathering was reported was hardly dry when 
the veracious Herald just es solemoly and with 
more truth affirmed thot there had been no 
meeting, that no Minister except Lord Lyons 
had mentioned blockade, and he only to call 
Mr. Seward’s attention to the fact that the 
war-ship off Charleston had been away from her 
station on one occasion for twenty-four hours. 

‘The death of Jefferson Davis was taken up 
as The Herald's exclusive capital, after every- 
body else conceded the exceeding doubtfulness 
of the story. It insisted that Jeif had gone to 
his reward, and elaborately discussed tho effect 
likely to be produced on tho South, gave his 
successor, Aleck. Stephens, a first-rate notice, 
and started the rebellion under now auspices. 

Returning to its favorite field of diplomacy, 
it gave the world the news of the recognition 
of the Scuthern Confederacy by Spain, upon 
which it descanted with that luminous obscuri- 
ty for which it is famous. To be sure, M. 
‘Tassara, the Spanish Minister, at once contra- 
dicted the foolish fabrication; but was it not in 
The Herald, and is not The Herald tho only 
(Hewspaper in America? Thia sugar-plum was 








afterward The Herald announced that Spain 
“‘would" forthwith make such recognition— 
Which was jnst about as true as tho story that 
the bad done an. 


Three weeks ago The Herald gave the world! © 


its authentio account of the great maval expe 


dition fitting out at this port. ‘Tho Baltic, At-| 
Jantic, Vanderbilt, and offer steamers, had|! 


suddenly left, with from six to ten thousand 
men, on a seoret expedition of the most im. 
portant character, destined for the Southern 
coast—tho prociso place was a Government se 
crot, and could not be divulged, 
know very well that so far from having gona, 


all thore steamers were in port on Friday.| 


‘Two days alter this flaming announcement of 
the naturo and departure of the floet, The 
Herald treated Tie TRIWUNE to # lesson upon 
the wickedness of exposing tho designs of our 
naval operations, and unintentionally compli- 
mented us/by saying that such statements in 
our paper very much embarrassed the Govern- 
ment, | 

‘The Intoat nows cnterprises of our wide- 
awake neighbor have been basod upon the ex- 
citement obout Gen, Fremont, Knowing the 
extreme sonuitivenoss of the peoplo with regard 
to the Pathfinder, it hos daily ventilated ite 
wisdom upon the matter, and coiued columns 
of speculation and gossip which might tend to 
weaken and distract the Union sentiment in 
Missouri and Kentucky, and givo aid and com- 
fort to Ben McCulloch and Gen, Bucknor. 
A week ago it payed the way for ita atest) 
foul blow by atating that Fremont would be 
called to Washington to explain bia conduct 
On Thursday morning it positively announced 
that Fremont had been removed, and ordered 
to Washington to bo triod by a Court-Martinl; 
that Gen. Wool had beon sent to take Promont's 
command, ond that tho latter would at once 
hand over his army to como one of his ofllcora 
and hurry to tho capital. Before noon of that 
day tho whole atory was contradictod by tho 
regular agent of the press at Washington; but 
tho occasion was too good to miss, and 20° Tie 
Herald, affecting to doubt the contradiction, 
reassorted the falsehood on Friday, and poured 
nearly two columns of editorial abuse upon the 
head of its late candidate for President, de- 
nouncing him os in every way unfit for his 
place, and rejoicing in his removal. At tho 
same moment The Herald's frienda—the Soces- 
sionists of St. Louis—were making that ciby 
vocal with their rejoicings over the erent, 
whilo tho Union mon woro stricken down with 
despair, recruiting stations wero cloted in wor- 
row, and the people at a meoting to forma 
home guard wore so affected o# to adjourn 
without undertaking their purpose. Luokily for 
Missouri, ore the day was over tho lightning 
flashed to St. Louis Secretary Soward’s con- 
tradiction of The Herald's molicious falsehood, 
and the Union men again took heart. 

These ore but o few instances of Herald 
boasted veracity, mostly within a period of two 
months. Much more might be cited, but this 
will do, Wero it not for the animus of these 
wicked invontions, they might be pussod over 
in silonce, or become, as they generally aro, 
tho jest of intelligent people, But thoy aro 
artfully designed to aid the robels, to encour- 
age treason, and dishoarton loyal men. Imagino 
the possibility of that malicious falsehood about 
Gon, Fromont reaching his army just as thoy 
wero about to engago in a struggle which 
would sayo or lose Missouri; inevitable dofent 
would bo the consequence, and The Herald 
would next morning be ready to throw off its 
thin mask and hang out the Secession flag now. 
atowed away in its office. Whencyer a hugo 
lie can offect such a purpose, the onterprise of 
‘the greatest newspaper in the world” will be 
equal to the emergency. 




















TME EPISCOPAL CONVENTION AND 
THE REBELLION, 

Tho action of the Hpiscopal Convention, 
which mot Jast week in this city, is the subject 
of comment and of surprise not only out of the 
Church but in it, At a time when the people, 
young and old, rich and poor, of all sects and 
all parties, ore united in s war to maintain 
the freedom of the people and the integrity of 
the Constitution—a Constitution on which, as 
Bishop Hobart showed in his famous sermon, 
was modeled that of the Church iteeli— 
it was hardly supposed that an Episcopal Con- 
vention could meet to debate rules of order 
and forms of canon, and bo silent on a great 
national calamity. 

Though at the formation of the American 
branch of the Anglican Church by tho men of| 
the Reyolution, the political tie that connected 
Church and State was sundered, the high moral 
and religious duty which the American Church 
owes to the United States was not in the least 
forgotten, but was recognized throughout the 
prayer-book. For the petition for the Sov- 
ereign of Grest Britain was substituted the 
prayer for the President of the United States. 
In the Litany, tho people aro taught to pray 
the good Lord to deliver them from ‘* sedi- 
“tion, privy conspiracy, and rebellion.” ‘The 
safety aud welfare of tho people, the delibera- 
tion of Congress, and especially " the honor of 
«this people,” are made the subjects of special 
and solemn devotion; and from firet to last 
the prayer-book teaches that no man can be o 
good Christian or a true Churchman unleas he 
be in thought and word and deed a loyal citi- 
zen, ‘The duty of loyalty on the part of the 
British subject to the British Constitution, as 
expounded by the English Church, is distinctly 
recognized mutatis mutandis by the American 
Church as the equal duty of American citizens 
to the American Constitution. 

The Convention knew well that the views of] 
many, both of the clergy and the laity, on this 
duty of loyalty bad become frightfully lax, and 
that there have been rumors that even among 
the clergy of the diocese might be found men 
who, however outwardly loyal, sympathized 
with the Rebellion in their hearts, and they 
knew well how absolutely essential it is to the 
succesa of the Government that sympathy with 
rebellion should be replaced by the most ardent 
loyalty. 

Such being the stato of things, Mr. Joy 
offered the following preamble aod resolution, 
which had been carefully pondered agd approved 
















Tho pnblio| Yes 


be settled /a Foreign Minister, and threo or four days! clerical and lay—auch mon aa De. Alexander 


H. Vinton of Trinity Churoh, Dr. Montgomery, 
tho Hon. Murray Hoffman, the Rov. Mr, 


Bogie, and othore of equal rospectabilit 
Wheres, The Dh of the Teter st feito ostabilaleed | 


and Laity of the Protestant Kiplicopat 
Niwal Staten enittiead ** OF the Hevalliea 
as ied ‘Olu tlowilinan eee 















* reeel Teh wo far ax (t declares the Wook of 
mithes 1% Tee a explivalton of Christian Deettlon, ard 
Morala” and the onder for reading 


s+ suspeideal @Aly WNL A reviaton 
rewateatly made for the elrartig 8 Thea we 
‘Words and plirwnee aa Erwin Ue Loyal Yuler 


Of Ue said owallten, to wih the Ion: 
‘doth con tale wal} wholesome 

















(ints therevare 


t 
Remaled, het tbe Might 
Tull 


‘Thi resolation, to which tho moat eminent 
authorities in the Conyention admitted there 
conld be but one objection—that it might din- 
turb the holy calm of tho Church—was not 


even received by the Convention, By a now 
role of provedtre of which this aid and com: 
fort to the rebellion in the firat fruits, noithor 
tho mover nor any of tho distingnishod gentle: 
mon who were propared to «peak in favor of 
the resolution wore allowed to opon their 
mouths. Tho gag cortainly never wan applicd 
in a more congenial cau 

Thus tho ehorished consorvatiom of the Con. 
vention forbidi it to conserve tho honor and in- 
tegrity of tho country aud the Church, Tho 
‘holy calin’’ maintained at St, Jolin’s seome 
to be tho unhealthy growth of a decaying ore 
ganization rather thon of tho vitality of 
Christian body, It in to bo hoped thnt tho 
Convention dooa not fairly reprosent tho feoling 
of tho Iaymen of thin Diocos 

















EUROPEAN ONS TTANUTY 
AMEBIOAN SLAVERY, 

The Evangelical Allianco—componod of dole 
gntex from all the Protestant churches regarded 
by each other a Orthodox—wan in sosslon nt 
Genova during tho earlier half of Soptembor, 
A groat many porsons of Amerioan fame wore 
present, A latter writer states that tho atand- 
ards uf Orthodoxy were found on comparison 
quits diverse, and that many clergymen wero 
not a little acandalized on perceiving that, in 
tho homo of Calvinand Parel, thora who crowded 
the churches on Sunday morning were found 
thronging tho theater in tho evening of that 
day. ‘Tho following declaration of sentiment 
with regard to our Givil Wor ond ita couse 
was unonimousily adopted by tho Alliance: 

“ Tho Conference of Christians of all countries an- 
fomblod at Gonova coatifion to it brothron of tho 
United States the lively. rympathy which It fools for 
thom in tho torriblo crisis which dosolatos thoir 
country. The mombers of this axombly desire to 
pray foryently that thoes deplorable events may be 
tarned to tie advancement of the intorests of Hu. 
manity, of Liberty, and of the kingdom of God. 
Conyinced that the existence of Slavery is the cans 
of the war, the Conference prays to the Lord to in- 
clino the hearts of His children in America to bring’ 
abont, by wise and Qbristian peurures, tho aupprom 
sion of this institution, which is aa contrary to tho 
spirit of the Gospat ‘a8 itis to the poaco, progres 
und prosperity of that great nation. And, alnce o 
brethren of tho United States bay sot apart he 26th 
inat, anu day of solemn humiliation and prayer, the 
Conference fnvites Christiana of different countries 
to unite on that day before the throne of grace to 

ray with thoir brothren in regard (o tholr prowons 
rial, remomboring that ifone momber auffor all the 
others auffor with it." 


On 











STORIES THAT NEED NO REFUTA- 
THON. 

1. The pooplo of Missouri wore genorally in 
favor of tho Union ond against the Secession 
rebels. 

2. Gen, Fromoot issued o Proclamation in 
Which ho gave notice that tho alaves of active 
rebels should bo freo, 

3, Whereupon tho Unionists aforesaid, or o 
good many of thom, turned rebels! 

Thoxs statements will only hold togethor on 
the presumption thot the volatile Unioninte 
aforosaid wero sick of Sloyory, and took the 
readiest woy to got rid of it, 

ere 

Wo publish thin morning an oppeal from the 
Sanitary Commission to the women of the 
country, which we sre sure will not be un- 
heeded. Much as they have dono, and much 
as they ore doing, this oarnest call upon them, 
on behalf of tho wick and tho suffering among 
thoss who have gone bravely forth in defense 
of the country, will impart new enorgy to thore 
labora in the domestic circle which are of such 
immense importance to the welfare of the army. 
‘The minuteness of the directions given in tho 
circular, a8 to the articles wanted, tho necos- 
sity of providing them, the method of propara- 
tion, and the manner of sending them to their 
destination, leayos nothing to be said but to 
urge that they bo read in every family that 
Tue ‘TrmuNe enters, that they may incite 
thore who haye done nothing to delay no 
Ionger, and those who have done much or little 


to do more. 
——— 


The!Cincinnati Enquirer—a journal wo wise 
friendly to the Administration, to Gen. Fre- 
mont nor to Go}. Blair—contains what purports 
to be the letters which have passed between Col, 
Frank P. Blair and his brother, the Postmas- 
ter-General, the President, Geo. Fremont, Mra, 
Fremont and others, with regard to the recent 
differences between Gen. Fremont and Col, 
Tho object of publishing these letters 
at this time ins evidently not to strengthen the 
National arma in the Weat, and we are some- 
what surprised that any friend of tho patties 
concerned should have furnished these letters 
for publication at present, We print them on 
another page. 


If Gen. Sterling Price, Gov. Claib. Jackson 
and Ben. McCulloch are oly aware of the 
intense anxiety of their friends in this quarter 
for the defeat and ruin of Gen. Fremont, they 
cannot fail to put forth their best exertions. 
Should Fremont triumph, The Albany Argus 
especially will hardly be able to survive it. 

pee pe 


Our Washington dispatches inform us that 
none of Gen. Fremont/s commissious are recog: 
nized by the President, and that they are there- 
fore renderee worthless. Mr. Gurley, Member 
Congress, who has been active in organizing of 
Western regiments, was in some embarrass 
ment at Washington on learning this, but the 
President bas indorsed, or promises to indoree, 
bis acts, thus sparing bim serious inovavenienoe, 








& 














FROM WasmNaTon. 
Bleak 


Peogross of the Campaiga. 
Prom Car Special Correspondent. 
Wasurnoros, Oct. 5, 1861. 

As wenal, the record of to-day is, ANT quidt along 
tho linea" So it waa yesterday, and ao it may be 
to-morrow, and the day after; butif I were # maker 
ofalmansos, and had thin prosent moth of October 
Under Consideration, C would not allow ite Laat wo 
Weoks (6 pass without the emphatic margioal note, 


.| Look for mirring eyonte about this timo! ‘There 


Are WADY Hew grounds for the belief Wat the do- 
Tenalvo attitude in which ont army hak mecomarily 
stood for many yooks in presontlysto be abandoned, 
Ie might, indeed, be raid to have boon nbaudoned] 
with tho first step forward that was tiken a week 
a a i) cline of Manson's Hill, Falls 

ireh, And other posta wotil thon posseased by the 
Rebels Wok that was merely-a venture, i the 
atart—a feelfng of the position, which subsequent 
oventa have proved to be sniliclently recure for ua 
From that slight and not contemplated advance, the 
Iargor and more overwhelming movernent will prom 
ceed. There aoom to be no reasons why {t should 
be delayed. The enemy, olther thronyh neecesity, 
or by uecident, made m bad move, and the adyantuge 
Tm for ta to tako, If ve choose. Wo boyan to do wo, 
by instantanoonsly occupying the ground which the 
Robela derortod, ‘Tho importance of the change 
Which on position then underwent th not to bo ox 
Umated only by the number of miloa wa haye pro- 
rome, but rather by the now atrength of altuation 
we have aoquired, Considered as a mattor of dia 
tanoe it may naturally appear of little moment. 
‘Three or four miles beyond onr former lines do not 
‘Appear to connt much in a march which is to be 
monauired by much vaster figures; bat will itiean 
advance—the first for many woeks, the first under the 
now order of affiirs, Brom defensive, our attliudo 
{s openly changed to offensive, ‘Tho first atop in 
tokyn, nod, With an army liko ours, that most moan 
that there is to be no retrogremion. All cautious 
Preparation nnd reserve must vantbh with the flext 
pound of tho attack. What was wiidom Defore might 
now be perfons thmidityy and whore a calm rotle 
conce war lately the rule, a vigorous boldness will 
nowy bo promptly resumed. 

Such, cortainly aro tho ordinary conditions whieh 
would guide n military operation eo extensive, and 
yot oo nimple, na the presont. ‘Chere rust be somo 
very unusual and carefully concealed complication 
to vary thom hero, There appears to be no auch 
obstacle, Elaborate atratopy does not wom to form 
Apart of thls campaign. Ifo can judge by what 
{h Toft open to the eyes of all, tere in no need of it 
In this caso, Tho situation requires no very watate 














cach othor for weeks. Ono dofoxds m position not 
naturally strong, but rondared ao Ly @killful ong 
neoring; the other monaces, from m poaition #0 ex 
collont thint a little well-dirested labor and ingenuity 
might rondor {t almost Imprognablo, OF n sudden, 


wonknoas, or tho bogioning of otratoyom. If tho 
Juttor, tho results must be speodily apparent, Seven 
days pass, dod there are no results, It lp, thoroforo, 
In any caso,  confvealon of wealmoos, It iv nono 
tho Tous #o, whatovor intontion thoro may be of luring 
our loglons Into some enormous amburcado—although 
I, for ono, havo no faith in any auch echemo. An 
army, reputed large and powerful, dooa not abandon 
‘a commanding position except by reason of Inability 
to hold it? And between this and Mannmas, there in 
no better poaition than that from which the onemy 
han withdrawn. Dy roalgning {t to us, thoy doprive 
themselves of one chance in their own favor, Lenido 
throwing away tho proatigo of Kesping Wiwhington 





wan not on tho aldo of relinquishing it. 

A worlos of doop valloys, some of thom wuddon and 
of tho character of ravines, othorsbroad and gradual, 
lay between the opposing forces, A fow miles bee 
yond Arlington there waa the valloy of the Pour- 
Mile Run, the sides of which are stoop and dificult 
of ascent, and the passage of whieh would bo ver 
hnzardoun in face of o detormined rvalatnnce., Upon 
the Intorlor bight, whloh Is by far'th® moat command. 
Ing, the robols had attemptod some of their 1ooao nnd 
irregular breastworks, extensive enough to show an 
Intention of making them formidable, Tlie aituation 
(Upton’s Hil)) was admirable for the purpose. A 
strong fort planted there might aye wiccesfully 
digputed any udyanco from the direction of Arllog- 
fon. Buch a fort our troops aro erecting upon almost 
tho samo spot as that chosen by the onomy, with a 
viow {0 closing the approach upon Waalington, 
should any ever again be mado. Munson’s Hilland 
Mason’e Hill commanded, and might have been 
fortified so aa to provent advancea from, a wooded 
yy lying botween Alexandria and Fall's Church. 
‘These three hills were the strength of tho enemy's 
povition, ua oppoved to our own, ‘Thoy could have 
heen extended to the east and to tho south, eo aato 
resist Munk movements. It certainly does seom that 
If the rebel army poassesoe half ite vaunted numbers, 
it might, in the two months idly paneod, have #0 In 
trenched itaolf as to positively forbid the progres of 
the Union army without the most flerco and dea 
pernto atruggles, After a certain fashion, the robels 
uppoar to lave boen awaro of this, for, in their 
customary loove way, they had strotched the founda- 
tions of u chain of earthworks over the wholo neces 
sary space. To bo sure, thelr works wore of very 
{oferlor charactor, but the situation they enjoyed was 
of iteolf so strong that they might have risked an 
encounter with all the advantages on thelr aldo. 
‘That they did not do eo, and that they have, without 
molestation, withdrawn to remoter positions, is 
but a real admission of weakness, which, 1 believe, 
thoy had no intention of betraying five weeks ngo. 

Whiere the main body of the Rebels now is, no per- 




















‘ago to bo lying between Fairfax Conrt-Houso and 
Manassas, and it may probably be there still, wo dis- 
posed a& either to unito in an advance or a rotrent, as 
noceasity may dictate. It {s not probable that Fair- 
fax CourtHouee, or its neighborhood will be the 
scene of any serious contest. The colintry there- 
about ix not adapted to defenso—that ia defense 
nccording to Beuuregard’a plan. There ixno place, 
indeed, thin wide of Manassas, where he will be like- 
ly to make formidable stand. Centreville, though 
elevated, is not the position for him. Vienna ix 
insignifieant! The conntry offers nothing #0 good as 
the line he has just formken. A renewal of battle in 
the same region as before ts not, therefore, alto- 
gether improbable. 

But the disporal of events is now in Gen. Mo- 
Clellan’s bunds, und ho will improve it according to 
his jadgment. Two weeks ago, the movements of 
both armies depended upon the Rebel generals; they 
now depend npon Gen, McClellan. Itis forhim w 
say when Uiers shall be an encounter, and, under 
certain circumstances, to fix its locality. ‘The Isat, 





bo subject to fluctuations. Tt ia trae 
heavy fortifications have been commen 
front of tho new lines, bat this is by no 
indication that the troaga are to repose Tong under 
thelr aholter. Lf we wore to pausa ta coustcack forte 





insight to be anderstood. Two lange armies oppose 


tho challonging army Lavtily rotires, no one known 
oxiotly whithor, ‘This is olthor a confession of 


upon the defensive, which wana gront fat tn Sts ine 
Auonco upon tho Southern people, Tt seems to bo 
clonr that they could not uffordto hold it, If they 
were capable of doing ao, tholr advantaga oortainly 


won hereabout knows. It was reported some weeks) W! 


5 


[at evry stop forward, our grandchildren would 
reach Richmond, and.notourselves, ‘The country, in 
his section of Virginia, is broken into ranges of hills, 
which strotch in parallel rown from the river back to 
tho mountains of Manasaas. Tho first of theee rows, 
encircling Washington, ia now fortified to the Inst 
degree. Upton’s Hill and Muyson's Hill belong tow 
more distant range. Fortifications ave been com- 
monced, dE have said, upon one or two of these, 
Wnt thore iano reason to suppose they are to bo 
extendod mlong the whote length. ‘They are prob 
nbly exceptional easca, Washingion is rendered 
wooure by the first line, already completed. ‘Thess 
now forts, thon, will hardly rotrd the onward move 
Mont to any grent degree, Tho foremost rogiments 
iwo bivonneked and encimped in strony atations, and 
tho ling of the advance is strengthening every day. 
ee 





@he Opposing Armics, 
From Our Spectal Correspondent. 
Wastixoron, Oct. 6, 1861. 

Tho present advanced position of our army 
goats, IF it doow not closely resomble, that of the 
army of Gon. McDowell, befors the march upon 
Monneana, A good part of its olitline ia precisely 
nitnilar, Obtaide of Aloxnndria, on the Lite River 
Turnpike, and at Balls Church, ou the Leesburg 
‘Tarnpike, 1 holds thé pane situations now, ns thea. 
‘Tho intorlor dispositions, however, aro very different. 
‘There ary no occupations of noodlosaly pariloun poxta, 
And no wide inviting gaps betwen brigudes or regi- 
Thonts, by which the enemy may enter unobserved 
nnd dows on iil turn, if Le chootes. he difference, 
(oo, In the nomber of troops now stationed upon the 
fame ground, in truly astonishing. ‘The land wae 
only dotted bofore, whilo now it is crowded. With- 
‘out endeavoring to estinate the amonnt of foree dis 
tributed in the nowly-oceapled region, it in euay to 
eo that it is abundantly sufliclent for any exigency 
Whatevor. ‘That the rebels havo anything ap- 
pronching wn equal army (o opposo to it, seome 
more {nerodiblo every day. Bonide bis first volanta- 
ry ndmisaion of wonknoss, in. tho rocent withdrawal 
fron a naturally strong position, the enemy bogine 
{o give othors, in tha wavering of his lino along the 
Upper Potomuo. ‘There ts hardly doubt that we 
Abnll presently Kear of a rotrent, Inland, by the 
Roboli opporito Gon, Stono, apparently an ground- 
Tous nx (hat over which many people puxited them 
wolvonn wook ago, ‘This, in turn, will probably bo 
the prelude to a retirement from Walrfax Conrt- 
Hone, Bat the Court-Ifouse cannot well be 
bandoned nntil tho body trom the Upper Potomac 
has boon drawn In. It is necessary for the Robela 
to malotain powesalon of the Fairfax road (Lite 
River Turnpike) #0 long ns they occupy avy position 
this alde of it, Otherwlse thole army would be di- 
vided and tho retroat of thelr forces upon and nese 
tho river be ont off, Fairfax Conrt-Honvo ts, there 
fore, and may eontlnue to bo for nome days, a point 
of ronl Importance to theRobols. A quddan danh in 
that dirootlon, from our aldo, would give thom much 
trouble, for tho country thereabout is not woll suited 
to tholr ayatem of defento, and is probably now held 
hn f logititnate prooutition—cortalnly nov with a viow 
to pormanont powonlon, or anytlog Ike it, Tt ie 
by no moans Wkoly, howover, that thoy will auffor 
Ay auch moloutation, until tho timo forthe gonoral 
‘ance aball arrive, and then the relative positions 
of the armies may tiave become so changed 
Wairfax Court-Houne will conse to be considered’ 
in nny way important. 

Dhe robols must graguilly withdraw, tut not 
nocomarily for many miles Tholr army ia not nu- 
morons cnough, nor well enough provided, to hold 
the Iino acrom from the Upper Potomuo to the 
Occoquan; but It has wufllolent etrongth to offer good 
realntanco for a while mt any point where it can 
operate unitedly, ‘Tho old ground along the bankn 
of Holl Ian is more likely than any other to bo their 
gothoring plaice, Thoro they can mnke thelr best 
stand, ot no one anpposes that the samo advantages 
of battle will bo conceded to thom a second ime, A 
contest muy very poasibly take place clow upom 
Mnonnseas, a4 beforo, but by no meanaunder the samo 
conditions, nor, probably, upon the samo spice. 
Tut, ainoe wo have set foot upon the fields of Walla 
Church, wheneo wo got our firat faint giimpas in 
nine weeks of tho lino of hills beyond Bull Ran, we 
oro all thinking of Manamny, and of very little 
Donide Muna, with an ournestuons fir docpor and 
of far more meaning Winn Ue fresh enthuslam of the 
earlior advance, 














THE BATTLE IN WESTERN VIRGINIA. 
List OF KILLED AND WOUND! 
ORBENINER RECONNOISHANC 
‘THY REBEL CAMP—SiO0TING 
—L088 OF THE REBELS oven 500, 

The Cincinnali Commercial hax the following 
additional details of the highly successful recon 
nolasance at Cheat Monntain, under Gen. Reynolds, 
on ‘Thureday lasts 









Oame Exxwaren, Oot. 4, 1261. 

‘Tho followiny is w lint of the killed aud wounded 
al the Groenbrice reconnolesance yesterday. Nona 
were killed of the 82d Ohio, 1th Tudiaua, oF Loomla 
and Daum's Artillery and Cavalry. 

‘hh Tndlans—killod, Siaith, Company H; wounded, 
Tsune Bryant, samo company. : 

ith Tndiana—killed, Anos Boyd) Company Cs 
Harman +Myors, Company H. Wounded, Cay 
Foote, Company E; Sergeant. Urner Priva, in 
Jeg, utputated; Jamea 8, Jackson, Company Dj 
Gorporal John yon, Company 3 Ava Smith, Com- 











any K, elightly. 

Twonty-fourth Obio—Killed: Corporal McCann, 
Company B, and an unknown private, 

Heveuitoonth Indiana—One private out in two by 
‘a cannon ball. 

Thirwenth Indiana—Ono private lightly 
wounded. 


‘Twenty-fifth Ohio—Wountted: John Everiughax, 
Company B, eayere buckshot wound in the 


ookle. 
Mbirteenth Indinna-Killad: eldricks, Company 
; & private woun ali ly. 
ee Arilcry-Killed: James Knyart and 
Jeorge 1. Price, Wounded: Andrew Dougherty, 
ov un arm—since died; Jolin Ledridge ond Corjo- 
indrewas wonn ye 
va Andre IL, Bidwell, Company H., 6th Ohio, 
as uecidontally shot by w private of the 7th Indi 
dun, at Camp Elkwater, and died immediately. 
‘Last night there was an slarm in tho Secossion 
camp al Greenbrisr, originating in a panic amoag 
their own picket, Their muaketa and guna were dis 
tharged, killing and wounding a number of thotr 
own men. 
Tthas boon fall 
gagement yeate 


re 
i 





tained that doring the en~ 

by the Mabel loss, 0. killed and 

(rounded, iaover five hundred. | Most of the euemy’s 

batteries’ were und sitnated on the ide of 

tho monniutn. Te portion, occupi by ws was wo 

of the mountain that the enemy's 

Clove to the fo9t ot ee proughtta bear.on us, thus so 

for our Lam loss. Our killed and 

broaght to Cheat mountain summit 

neces ‘and tho “Tend buried with duo honors thia 
with 


oroiO one Virginia and Arkapsas prisoners leave 
for Colambus to-morrow. 
Poe 5 | 


CALL OF GEN. McCULLOCH FOR MORE 
TROOPS. 
From The Memphis Avilasche. 





have defeated 
and have 


them, aa the 
into the hands 











6 
THE SUMI-ATTACHED COUPLE, 


‘DY THE AUTHOR oF Tie SEA-DETACHED HOVER. 


CHAPTER XIV. 

with ite promiee of guests 
from the Portmores; #0, be 
aidos the interosting ncertainty of their arrival, 
itremained to be seen whether Mary Forrester 
would accompany them. Lady Bxkdale had write 
fen one lino of joyful acceptance, apologizing, for 
bringing Eliza Douglan; but adding, that sie wax 
‘a dear good girl, and the idea of paying Helen 
Visit ploavod hor no much, that Lady Lekdale 
could not renint bringing her, if Met. Donglon 
gave tho consent for which Wize had written to 














‘As T consider the Douglas papsra valuable, not 
only for their own werits, but ox proofs of the ox 
not troth of thie history, J shall make use of nome 
of Eliza's lotters. 

‘Deanner Mormen: I do not know what 
you will say toit, but Lady Ewkdalo di me 
Yo wak if you havo any objection to my going to 
St. Mary's with hor and Lord Eekdile tosmorrow 1 
F liops you will let mq go. Lord Teviot axked mo 
Himetf, for Lady Enkdalo told mo no; and be 
alden, my name war in bie letter, which wan lying 

the break(ast-table, eof could not help 
wooing it happy here, though rather 
aloopy in the ovoning, becauxe thoy wit up eo Io 
Dhoro never wan anywiing like Lady Keldale’a 
Tdndnens, Sho hos givon me two beautital gown 
and a bricolot—two pops aud one vanity—and 
sho takes auch caro of me, that T am quite 
notiamod of nover fueling ills wie ix always aukdng 






























how Tam, I weite in such hiosto that 1 have nov 
tina for moro than eevoral very important qu 
tions which I want you to anawer. What am 1 


to give the hourewinide hore? and do you objeot 
tomy reading novels, if Lady Bokdaly vays there 
dsno harm in thet They look yory tempting 
Particularly ono called * Pride and Hrjudio 
And whon wo yo to St. Mary's, thatis, if you 
mo go, ought not T ward in tho ear. 
Fingo, though Lord J) 
ware to may nol? 1 play y him overy 0 
ino fond of music, 1 nm glnd 1 can play. ’ 
evoning he: says, Now, Slies Douglas, are wo 
to hove a little harmony! Moy I ming to him? 
My lovo to papa, and J wish ho would advance 16 
my voxt quarter's allowances and pray toll Sarah 
my work t turning out beautiful, and tint gowns 
aro still worn without ony trimming, T wish ele 
would hear Simon Daweon hor catechian while 1 
‘ani away, olno whe will bo sure to forgot. that long 
anawor to ' What ie thy duty to thy noighe 
bor!” And it tins beon & trouble to tenoh It to 
hor. Ibnearly wore your poor little Klizn quite 
COM LARAAD rarort eamelaae night, and ia alo 
going to Bt, y 













‘shdale is 60 civil be will be 


















arest mother, 
Your dutitul and affectionate, 

u IZA DOUGLAS.” 
‘ politicn aro, Pi 













“Ploneo montion what paps 
dalk a groat dou! about government aud oppose 
tion, and J do not know which T am for. 

Mra, Douglon's answer was propitious and who 
Was Ho gratiliod by tho prospect ot her daughter's 
amusement, that ahe oxsured Mra. Birkett, much 
to thot worthy pornon’s aurpriso, that ody Keke 
dolo wan one of tho smout Warm-hoarted, aininble 
pooplo who knows not that she Joined in the com 
mon cant about warm hearts ond hind dispoxie 
tionn, booanno eho happened to know what mon 
and wown renlly wore; but otill there wore 
pti, ond from long intimney with the Lok 

ow, allio Wak blo to way, &ox, de. In abort, 
bo evinced a spirit of bonevolonce that took poor 
Mra, Birkott quito by surprise, and gpoilod hor 



































init. Sho had come ariied with Forno little wnti= 
Enkdalo auvodotes, ond with w wall supply. of 
malevolence, which would, aio lind expected, 

ind lio war 





ammake hor visit unusually accoptabl 
Jol without a word yo soy for Moral, 
CHAPTER XV. 

Elizn wroto to hor winter iummodintely aftor hor 
arrival at St, Mary's 

*T bogin my lottor after I have come up to bed, 
4earoit Surah, for thoro ik vo muoh to nay, that 
anton T write at night, L uover abull have tite to 
way it all Phik in euch a beautiful place; bne 
you hat dovoriptious, and xo dot. Wornrrived 
an hour bofore dinnor, and mot Lord and Lady 
‘Toviot.ot tho firvt lodgo, when Lady Eekdale got 
ont, and walked howe with them. 1 wish you 
could bays won how protty and happy Holon 
Tookod. Lord Kekdulo and Lord Weoufort are 
rived Just aftor wo did, nud wo bad not been half 
ap hour inthe house bofore a num! otlior 
Foe ca) A Colonel Beaufort, a horrid man, 

ko that Mr. Brown wo need to call Apo Brown 
—though Colonel Beaufort ie vary good-looking— 
Dut hols to grand nnd concoited. ‘Then, thors 
aro two Mr, Storlings aud a Sir Charles de Vere, 
and ono or two othors, and at just there came 
Loni ond Lady Portmoro, and with thom a Min 
Forronter, 9 groat friend of Melon's, Don't you 

































ST momembor how Mere Dincoubo used to talk of |b 


hor, and say how clover sho waa, anid that sho 
Was going to bo married to xomobody, I forgot 
avho, who liked xomobody olke? Ido not like 
Laily Portinore at all, Sho camo in Just oa if eho 
Wore mintrou of tho house, and as if it wore her 
Laco to receive tho quote; and sho called ovory- 

dy hy thei names, and without thoir fitlia, 
“Oh! Toviot, why did not you sik Melmoth to 
moot wo! So, Beaufort, You ave hers that is 
right, Ernoat," (menniny Colonel Beautort,) "you 
mbould havo’ eout to my House before yeu set ol; 
Twanted you to boepoak horses for neon the 
road, Well, now wo must go oud dress, it is al- 
aout time for dinoor, Dhavemy old yoo, 1 rup- 
poss, Tovioty vo, dear Holov, you need not come 
‘with io, Lat quite at homo, ko stay where you 
are. Who is that with your mother!” Nie 
Donglay, Holon void. Oh, Mika Douglas, rather 
pretty, in not abo!” Now you know, Sarah, that 

Ai Hot vain, Lor perhaps even ruthor protty; 
Dut I lougod to way "You, quite boautifal” Just 
to quell Lady Portwore, who walked off; tayiug, 
* Wall, good peoplo, will you go aud dross, Thaw 
waiting for diner.” 1 should have tiked to put 
At off tor balf an hour, for the pleasure of thyvart- 
ing hor, though Twas rather Lungey auyself, 1 
Bave such o protty rooin, with a dressing-room, 
and such looking-glassos and sofa aud ann-chaire, 
mamma would bo shocked. Lady Eekdale wan 
Bo good a8 to eid forme before abe went down 
atairs, and Lord Boautort took mo in to dinner, 80 
Twas lees frightened thaw inight have been ex. 
pected. Ho is #0 good-natured Tatu not at all 
afraid of him. I wore my blue gown. ‘This is 
much a magnifiocot house. How 1 should like 
to be married fo w very rich man, with a yory fine 
placo! Your affectionate vistor, 




































B. Doveras? 

Velen was quite happy at dinner, with hor the 
ther on ono aide of hor, and Mary Forrester «it. 
Ling next to ler. Sho had been all day preparing 
for tho arrival of hor family. Surveying their 
rvoms aguinand again, and adorning thom with 
Hower. Tho books that «he thonght would 
amuse thon were placed on their tables. ‘Tho 
cloret cup phot Lord Evkdule drank aftor dinuer 
had been ordered and tasted hy hereelfy oven tho 
bill of fare, which war usunlly submitted only to 
Lord Teviot, was looked over by lier, lost’ the 
boiled chicken for Ludy Eskdale, and the pottage 
which Beuufort liked so much, tiould have been 
gmitted. And uow they were all there, tho guests 
and their comestibles, dnd she felt wt hon uguiue 
Sho bad mor questions fo ask hor futher aboul 
Exkdalo Caxtlo than hie cuuld porsibly answer dur 
Ang one dinner, for she was vbliged to do the hone 
ore fo.tho rost of the company; but that was no 
trouble to her. Hor eyo waa bright, and ber 
cluek Qusbed with happiness. She w 
to laugh at every joke, und todreak through « 
try silence, for thero way u pleasant conscious 
about her, uot only that the good things of life 
were collected very handaomely and becdmningly 
eround her, but that those she loved best wore 
with ber to share them. 

















“Jon abe passed bim nt tho door, might have satie 


t} avn, for wun tho yory frat porson who discovered 
it, ‘The Hight she came out ot H, House, Just aa 
lio 0 





‘fn long evening at home for tho husband nud wife; 
but then, you know, other pooplo must be consid 
ered—the people who invite ono to their hou 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEERKLY 





' Upon my word, Lady, Doviot,® enid her father, 
with aga ificd smile, mn the Indie rowe to wit! 
deny, ‘you seem tome to be a very finished «pe- 
mon of the Jady of the hones; that little hood 
of yours will be turned, nnd my little Helen will 
bo epoiled,? 

‘Hho Kiteed hin hnnd an she moved ons but the 
gloomy look with which Lord Teviot regarded her 


fied Lord Wekdalo that there war still o chance 
that hin daughtor would not be utterly apoiled by 
nnqualified indulgence.” 
= 
CHAPTER XVI. 


Tt wae o beoutifol August eve 
mer'n evening—and the Indi 
ing thémeclvemto the drawi 
on the Jaw. Helen, posing ler orm through 
hor mother's, contrived to draw her away, and 
tured into tho ahrubbory, having whirpered to 
Mim Forrestor to take charge of the othorsy and 
Lady Portmora, who hated walking, ust down on 
one of thow yeretched gridirons commonly ealled 
gorden-cliniry, nnd desired Mary to foko another. 
bllza thought die should bo in tho way, aud war 
quiotly withdrawing, but Lady Portinore, who 
tind «eon Tord Beautort talking sod Inughing with 
hor, and bad heard Lady Eekdale call her ‘Dear 
* thought it would be the right thing to make 
much of her, 

“My dear Mis Douglor, you must not leave 
tiny Lforenoe that you.and I shall be great friends, 
Pray wit down with Mary and me, Macy ix 
of my donroat frienday nd you must nut be afraid 
of or, Hough ae in tho olovercat erenture Sn the 

orld? 
wiiittioro {nono of the prottiort aronturon in tho 
world,’ anid Mary, waving away tho eomplimont 
fo horeilf, avd pointing to Lady Veviols receding 
figuroy and there Misa Douglas will agres with 
1 ne," 

“And I, Lam pure,’ anid Lady Portmore; * in 
frot you could nob speak of any ono who iw much 
nu authority on the subject of Helen's beauty nx 1 





4—n real Sum- 
md of beto 











































wl the room, #0 that nobody 
have vr Lani to the Duke, Uh 
prottloat girl that has nppe 
remember turning round and instantly kaying to 
Count Czornisohiofuki, tho man with the scar, 
you know—Princet Saldoviteh's horo—" Voila, 
M, Jo Comto, uno jolie débutantos" and aftor thar, 
il tho world, Knglieh nnd foreign, raved about 
ior Hionuty, really not that fauliion,? 
“TL aupporoy anid Mary, ‘thot when sho ap. 
pears noxt youran Lady Poviot—thot te, if alo 
doow nppent——! 
‘How do you mean, my love? What is to pre- 
vont lior appearing 1” 

* Nothing but hor own good will and pleasure,’ 
wold Mary, laughing: *itin a fooliuh expreasions 




















But T meant to any that X hopa Melon will uot 
ndopt tho relgning fhuhion of young married wo- 
men, Hud load o Ife of ballw and partion. I think 


whe will Wo f atay-nt- 2» 


+ Tdon't waderetand," enid Lady P 
vilyy if abo. stay# ut homo, what becomes of hor 
porition, and hor rank, and ‘Leviot House? And 
you forgot Hiomonds, And that is the way 
th you clover pooplay you no often overlook the 
important point which Wo willy onen romamber. 
I aho sate herself up, whut iw tho use of hey 
having married ‘Coviot f 
‘But aho ied hin, did sho uot?” sid Eien, 
who looked aghast ab Lady Portniore's reanoning, 
hor caloulation—for reasoning wow nob 
Lady Portinore's strong point. 1 think if 1 were 
muavriod to niybody Liked, L should. prefer atay- 
Ing at Home with lnm to going to a bull.’ 
"You doar little romantio things vow that is 00 
liko mo! 1 forcaaw wo abould suit oaoh othor 
exactly. ‘Thorois nothing equal to the comfort of 


oni Wi 


























und ono must go for fear of not being asked aguiny 
nud that is the rock on which my domeatio happi+ 
Hoan splits,’ 

‘Dhore was o pause whilo Lady Portmore mused 
sadly upon this shipwreok of her domontle felioi« 
ty; aud Uion (ho conyermation began again with 
tho Toviots. 

‘Did Holon’s marriage take you by surpriao, Mary? 
*Teould not bo surprised at aly umount of ad- 
miration that Holon inight excites but Twas in 
tho souultry ut tho timo, und 1 had heard very lit. 
tloof Lord Teviot, It was a short romances, you 
know.’ 

* My dear Mary, there is nobody who known #0 
much about ifaw do. Miny Douglas will think 
mo vory vain, buf ox sho dove not know mo, 1 
muat juet Tot her alittle into the xccrot of my 
character, She will say Iam frauk, too fraak 
perbapa; but the fact is, an oll tho world knows, 
that botore hii marriage Deviot almost lived at 
any louse, It was his home, literally hia home, 
Ho {a tho mont warm-hearted croature ou earth, 
Aud chow to take a great fanoy tome, WI 
ani ware T can't guess; but ho Was on that footing 
at my houso thot my own brother migbt have 
on, Itwaos the sort of thing that tho world 
might baye talked of; and L never know how f 
oxcnpod all wort of i-natured remarks. In fuot, 
hut this ie hotween oursolyes,) I did eny to Lord 
Portmore, ‘If you think Teviot had better not 
come xo Inuch fo our houee, only tell mo 60, and 
Twill contrive that he ahall not dine here so cons 
atutitly—and yet there shall be no scene, 10 
elaudre."” I thought thie right; don't you agroo 
with mo? 

‘And what did Lord Portmore say t’ enid 
Elig, who was listening in broathleax delight to 
What aho thought a very odd ond slightly improper 
wtory. 


“Oh! it way o most: gratifying answer fo me, 
He said ho had not the swallest objection to Te- 
viot’s dining with ue as often ae be liked, and that 
he kaw no opening for any eens, ond no noo 
sity for any explanation; in short, ho evidently 
placod the greatest confidence in mo, This waa 
ni Juin, and thers were constant fites at Teviot 
Howe und tho Villay andd was rather annoyed 
by the notion that the world would say they were 
xiven foro. And ono day, (L rewonbor it as 
Well ax possible, it was a breakfast at the Villa, ) 
Teaid to amy friend Mrs. Hanbury, ‘1 cha: 
youl, Cecilia, if you hear any ill-natured conn 
mado on my being at all these fites, that you give 
ine warning in time. Tan tell Teviot they hi 
bo given up.” Aud sho said, in her odd way, 
Why, ny dear, What do you meant Don't you 
know that he is desperately in love with Helen 
Beaufort? T believe he has proposed; if wot, for 
Aneroy’s Anko say nothing to him, or you may do 
"1 do mischief! I! who am the Inst 
purson in the world to think of sucha thing. I 
wont to ‘Toyiot dirvotly, and said, * My dear Tos 
jot, fell ane tho truth. "Phe world says you orein 
© With Helen. Aro you quite sure of your own 
foclinge tt Willahe suit yout” and so on, exactly 
what hie own sister might have eid to him. Aud 
Lam as tuch convinced as if it were told me by 
‘on angel from heaven that I made that marriage, 
for ho proposed the next day, the very noxt day. 
JL euspect ho had been o little ‘piqued by ny easy 
Way of talking of it, for when be came'to tell me 
it wae settled, I never aw a crentare iu such a 
stato of ogitation, It was a very bot day, and he 
Saked ditvetly for a glass of iced water, which 
shows how nervous he was. I took my'line at 





































































rtmore, fur | 





Tad, 


to Eliza to extract 0 moro flattering opinion, when 
the gentlersen nppeared, and hor thoughts took a 
new direction, 

Lord Teviot looked ronnd ns he came out on 
tho Jawn, and seemed to miss some one, thon, 
hw nuked no questions; but Lord Beaufort anid 
Inrmediately, ‘Where's Helen? Mixe Douglas, 
haye you a mind to come and look for her! 1 naw 
her and mother go up that walk." 

* Tehoold like to go," wild Eliza, but—— 

Oh, dear! yen, we wanta ebaperone, I for- 
Zot,’ «aid Lord Beanforts * porhaps my reapected 
father will have the kindness to uct ruffinn to us 
babes in the wood.’ 
Not 1,' mid Lord Eakdalo; ‘Tenn't «tir n 
step without my cofive; but thore nre your mother 
nud sister in night, at the end of that avenue, so 
yon may 40 inal propriety and join them.» 

“Will you come, Mina Forronter 1” aid Eliza. 

‘Now, Miss Douglas,’ anid Lord Beaufort, 
‘Tet uw be off, or they will be here, nnd our ex- 
congive attention in going to look for them will 
not be appreciated. Don't oak that Miss Forres 
ter to come, be added, wa they walked away, * 1 
can't abide her," 

*Oh! why not, Lord Beaufort! 1 like hor 
looks eo much," 

‘Her looks then ure deceitful above all things. 
I om not going to add) that. ghe ix Help 
wicked; but sie nflocta tohe desperately good, 
which ia nearly ax bad, 

‘Tdare say itin nob affectation, Why should 
whe not be really good? Now, Lord Beaufort, 
what right have you to judge of eithor real or af 
fvcted poodnees /? ahe added, Janghing. 

Phat right, Mias Dougliw, which lookers-on 
f knowing moat of tho game; and a8 for 
re game, 1 nuither admire if, nor 
the way in which sho hos played it. Neither do 1 
admire her, and let me ndvine you not to be taken 
in by hur, an Helen in.’ 

‘Lam afraid your advice will be thrown nwa 
I feel frightfully tempted to like lier. Tike ove 
rybody, oxcopt Lady Portmoro, by the by. I 
nim very willing to dislike hor if that will sate 
fy you." 

Nh poor Lady Portmore, nll women Inte 
I wonder why? butwe have not time to 

» Well, Helen, my beauty, wo 
nro come to conduct you and’ our woll-bel 
mother to coffee. Hayé you finished your confi« 
dontiol communication | aud can you listen to a 
few original remarka in the Ropton lino which 
Migs Douglas and I are prepared to make on St. 
Mary's 

* Tn it not prot 

‘More than pretty 
How happy you anus bo hoo 

*So I have been telling mamma, answered Hel- 
on, With o faint emile; * ond she has been making 
mo jealous of you. You are creeping into wy 
place. Sho says you take euch care of her, 

*T should be very ungrateful if I did not,’ enid 
xa, gliding round to Ludy Bekdulo’s side, and 
wossing hier hund, 

No sentiment, dear Lix,? aaid La 
‘for wo must all put on our company 
company manners bow.’ 

Pho joined the reat of tho cirelo, and found 
Lady Portnore proving to Lord Bekdale that she 
hud brought about most of the political changes 
of the past year; and that whe knew beforehand 



























































Oh! Melon, 








Erkdale, 
cos and 











One. 

eee 
CHAPTER XVII. 
‘What will you all like todo to-day?” eaid 
Nolen one morning after breakfast—' drive? or 
ride? or stay at homo? or go to Langloy ruins? 
Lady Portmore, what is your good will aud pleas- 
urel’ 

‘Thardly knowshe said, with an oir of mys- 
ory. ‘Lot me have a litte talk with you in 
your dressing-room, a real comfortablo chat, be- 
fore I decide 

‘Good heavens, bow inhuman!’ aid Ernest 
Beaufort, who was lolling on a sofa, supported by 
countless cushions, and reading the’ paper; * you 
aro not going to mako that gulltloss Helen endure 
tho ngony of a regular talk at thin early hour of 
this broiling day, Besides, what is there to talk 
about I’ 

‘A thousand things. I have not seen Molen 
for oges; and we have so much to hear and to 
pay.’ 














“And aro you, Lady Portmore,” he said, * giv- 
ing tho cushion that supported his back a languid 
pusi—* are you still going on with all that old 
humbug of being glad to sea people, and of have 
ing something to say to them? Hos not overy- 
thing been said forty times over? and is not aby 
one individual quite a8 good as another ?? 
* Now that is 80 like you, Ernest. How odd 
your theories are, and yet how true! T said iny- 
elf, tho other day, that one never hears anything 
now till it fs old; and Cracroft the poet, who was 
uitting with mo, laughed very much at the origin- 
lity of the idea, You and I think so exactly 
alike, Ernest.’ 
‘Perhaps then, Lady Portmore, you are think- 
ing up tho supplement of * Tho Times,” which I 
have had tho misfortune to drop. In the similar- 
ity of our disposition’ we are probably of opinion 
that it ought to bo picked up hy one of us.? 
* Now that is too bad. ca , Mies Douglas,’ she 
said, as Eliza stooped for if, ‘you are spoiling 














1] that! wretch ? 


* Miss Douglas, the wretch thanks you; your 
attentions to me in my old age do you. infinite 
civdit, When Tyas as young as you, a poriod 
which my enfeebled memory ean xcarvely recall, T 
doubt whether Ewas equally windsul of tho infire 
witice of the old.” 

“Aud what inay be your oget” said Lady Port: 
more. 


Tt is a painfull eubject, You bave probably ob 


-{scrved this morning that Tam wnusunlly grave 


aud meditative. To-day is one of those eternal 
birthdays of mine, which are always eom- 
ing round; and with shame I ayow, that for 
six-aud-fwenty years Ihave now existed in this 
Very tireiome world, bored aud boring. Now 
dou't all begin to wieh mo many happy birthdays. 
Tom tired of good wishes, If you like to make 
mo any presents, you may; but Iam. tired of} 
thinge too; xo do not give yourselves any trouble. 
Tam twenty-six, and can't help myself.’ 

“Oh! we must leave him, Helen, he is really 
too odd. Come and show me your boudoi 

*Dircetly.” said Helen, *Teviot, a3 you and 
Beanfort are going tothe stables, will yow order 
the open carriage for mamma? aud the pouy pba- 
ton will be wanted. Shull Tride with yout’ she 
eh tinidly, 

‘Your attention, my dear, is most gratifying, 
but as you know that the Smiths, DeLee 
I parcedl to have our first, shot atthe partridges 
to-day, your obliging offer is made in all safuty. 
‘Tam glad you will bo ao well employed,” ap- 
swered Helen, speaking a8 uncoucariedly as she 
could, for she saw Mary looking inguiringly at her, 
‘Phen Twill make my own arrangements, as I 
am discarded by you. Mary, you have brought 
Your habit of course, and there is 4 charming horse 
Which Teviot provided for me; but papa has given 
me my old favorite, eo we will ride after lancheon. 
Now for Lady Portmore. Shall I get off under 
an hour of confidences?’ 

Mary elivok her head, and the party dispersed 














obese, apd Wished him Joy, and said that I would 
call on Moles, avd taxt 1 was much flattersd that 
hehad put we in his confidences the day before; 


and then he grow calmer, she 
a dat a, Ae ealuer. “But he laughed and 


After thot 1 eaw bim but little; indeed, ar 


ese tho Exkd 
him to themaslveay been ou 





actually offered myself—and you saw 
the meeting went of” 

* Perfectly,” said Mary; ‘nothing could be more 
commonplage—more eaty I mean.’ 





in van itest 





—+ 


CHAPTER XVOT. 









TRIBUNE, 
Portmore did not look as if she quite} had ent 


ee 


he | liked the nnewer, and wan on the point of tueniug |) Wan standing 


h| below. * Weeno get out of that window,” said 


all {hat were likely to take place in the ousuing/thetsttrocions attacks on our good name or good 





thin gallery from a door abor 

in ove of the roerancs, with a book 
under her arm, whieh she meant to take to her 
room, and another in her hand, which the read nx 
the stood. And while #ho was thus , 
Lord Beaufort and bis cousin came into she room 








' 


Lord Beaufort. | 
"Ob! then I need not announce myeclf,”| 






* Why, ao wo ean; but won't it be a great deal 
of troavier I with, Beaufort, you would tell 
me why you hate her, before you drag me any| 
further.” 4 

Again Mins Forrester wan on the point of eay-| 
ing, ‘Yam hore,’ when a name thathad the pow-| 
cr to arrest bor nt any moment drove back. } 

Why, ou that poor Reginald Stoart's account: 
sheJed that man onto nttach binteelf to ber in 
the days of his prosperity, and threw him over 
tho moment his little money peccadillor came to 
light." 

“That's bad,’ «aid Ernest; ‘but I dare cay they | 
were dead tired of each other, It ie eo diffieult 

King the wane person forever and ever: | 
ides, au Regiuald waa, ruined, they could 
not have lived on air,” | 

*No, but eho had Imd a Inrge fortune Jeft her, | 
and jilted him just when ake might have helped! 
him} and that in what people calla saint. And 
there is that rtanote ort getting into no. 
ond of corapen, for he bos become recklces, aud! 
Will be thoroughly dislied.’ 

Mary could wtay no longer. As quictly as sho} 
eould, she glided to the gallory door, und certain | 
that she could not be recoguized, ullowed bereslt 
the nainral solnco of lofting it fall with a slight 
tendency tow bang, and rushed ntong the paxaage 
toherown room, ‘The sound of the closing door 
made the two gentlemen start. * Who's there!’ 
said Geaufort, in a very guilty voice. ‘Js there 
anybody just'come into that gallery t” ho added, 
as tho silence continued. 

"Nobody just come in, but somebody just goue 
oat,’ sald Ernest, dryly.’ * If it were Mids Bore 
tor, you areas much dished nu Stuart. My elie) 
merit happily ix, that Lam a good listen 
he sauntered on to tho auteroon. 

Lord Beaufort rushed up the steps, still with a 
vague hope of finding n deaf librarian or a dust: 
ing houeeinaid; but no, there wos nothing but a 
handkerchief, and on ove of its corners an intri- 
cate arrangement of Forget-me-nots aud rose rep- 
resented to an acute deciphorer the word * Mary,’ 
Lord Benufort Jaid it down aguin as if it were 
indo of glass, walked down the steps as if he 
were trending on ice, and following Hrnest, whis- 

ered to him, ‘ Wo must uover open our lips again, 
in that confouaded room.? 

Mary, ou, her part, was promising to herself! 
never again to fetch a book from that same wu-| 
lucky apartment. She would never enter that} 
allery again. 

Meautert ad Tobe ae anelited;'0r pertiops she find 
better annoy him by talking to and at him cou-! 
stantly, though sho was ot quite sure whether} 
abe would not leave St. Mury's ut once. But ehe 
would tell Helen to explain to hi all the Stuart 
history, und then crush him by the most lofty con- 
tempt—not that sho cared whatho said or thought, 
infactshe rather enjoyed his molice; aud then 
abe burat into violent fit of crying, und found 
sho had dropped hor handkerchief, ‘There ia noth 
ing lik6 a good hondsome flood of tera when 

































































looks aro detected. ‘Phe whirl ofrerentful thoughts, 
the angry resolves, the crimon cheeks, the burn- 
ing eyes, the swelling heart, nnd tho’ twitching 
fingers—all theeo moral and physical symptoms of 
injured inuocence are instantly alleviated hy o 
hearty ery. Mary {alt bettor directly, and then 
she began to look at ler mortification ratiovally, 
and not passionately, She still thought Lord 
Beaufort very unjust, because sho had really be- 
haved #o uncommonly well; sho bud taken euch 
pains todo what was right in that business; but 
she began to wee how her conduct might have been 
so represcuted as to take a selfish coloring; and 
then the recollection of Lord Beaufort’s hatred of 
Kier ns a eunt made her wmile os sho thought of| 
tho fit of tompor to which she had just giveu way. 
“Oh! thnt I were one,’ she eaid, “in the gonnine 
senso of tho word!” aud pursuing that train of 
thought, tho momentary mortification sho had aur: 
fered sunk to its proper dimensions, betterieelings 
resumed their sway, and though’ she euded by 
thinking ita great pity that Helen should have 
such a detestable brother, and should live in a 
house that contained such an absurd rooin as a 
library with o gallery, yet she thought there was 

ity fur leaving St. Mury's; that Lord 
Beaufort wight have come good qualities, though 
the could not guess what they were; and that Fr- 
nest, Who was ut first’ involved in his cousin's dis- 
grace, wae not to be treated as a criminal at all, 
By degrees sho begnn to seo that it was for her 
good, thot her vanity had met with such a check; 
her natural good tempor aud ber acquired humil- 
ity helped each other; and when she joiucd the 
rest of tho party ut, luncheon, sho was almost at 
cheerful and benevolent. ag she was when she lelt 














them after breakfast. 

Helen's morning had not been parsed much 
more prosperously. Lady Porbnore had talked 
ncessiugly for an hour anda half; and though, 
from the vague diffusiveness of her words, and 
the hopeless entanglement of her ideas, it was dif- 
ficult to ascertain the precise purport of her re- 
marks. Holen felt thatthe geuoral result was 
irritating, though she hardly knew whys She had 
not the remoteot idea what Lady Portinore meant 
to convey when she said: 

‘Dearest Helen, you will be candid with me. 
You will understaud me when Timplore you to 
tell me frankly if you think my visit likely to 
dobarm. Helen, you kuow my heart; you may 
trust me—sgy, aun L welcome t” 

“Dear Lady Portmore, why should you doubt 
it? Of couoso I am delighted to wee you—and 60 
is Teviot; und as you havo usked your own party, 
T hope you will be amused.’ 

‘Helen, you are a noble ereature; I eee you 
understand me.’ 

Helen felt thoroughly puzzled, but tried hard 
for a look of intelligence, #0 that the might escape 
a long explanation. 














“We shall be friends—we are friends; ond asa 
Proof of confidence, before I say anything further 
on the subject which is nt this moment uppermost 
in our hearts,’ (*I wonder what it is,’ thought 
Melen,) ‘Iwill ask your advice ona point that 
more immediately coucerns myself. Itis a difi- 
cult case to explain, Helen; cannot you guess 
what I mean 7! 4 

“No, indeed, I cannot imagine the point ‘on 
which I should be capable of advising you.’ 


‘what a relief! Twas afraid you were 


condemning me all this time; that you thought it 
eo strange I had let him come,’ 


Let who come, where!” said Helen. * Pray 
ember the seclusion in which we have been 
Livings aud have pity ou my igaorauce,? 

"Oh, yes! T forgot, you’ loxt all the end of last 
season; ‘but you-must haye heard—in fact, you 
must liaye seen yesterday, how it wae—Erncst ! 
Helea, do you think that I was wrong in asking 
him to come here 1” 

* Certainly not; we alwaya expected him this 

week. He had promised to come when——' 
__ ‘Yes, yes; but, my love, you must: knov (this 
is of course in the stricteat confidence)—but you 
must sce that Eroest ix desperately amilten with 
me. It is alwoet ludicrou 
sort of 






















thonght Mary. | You think was his answer! ‘‘ My de 


|know Ernest n looks eo well- 


and | Hel 


She would never speak to Lord | di 


a 
TUESDAY OCTOBER 8, 1861. 





and|dnty—and I reslly hate scenes; but it is en diffi- 


enlt to make that strange creature, Ernest, wu- 
derstand hints. He the most absurd ex- 
‘cutes for calling: the streets were co hot, or he 
wanted Innebeon, or dinner; and if I looked 
grave, be affected to be bored, or to fall asleep. 
Af laxt I thought of coming bere; and I said hon- 
eatly to him, * Now, Ervest, I’ positively forbid 
your following we to St. Mary's.” And what do 
ir lady, there 

in nothing Ishould dislike so muocl as following 
you; the roads are so dusty I should be emother- 
ed; ‘eo I will go before you.”"" 

* How like Ernest!’ «aid Helen. 
that does not sound very sentimental.” 

* But, my dear, if you bad seen his looks—I 
You do not uuder- 
ftaud your cousin, Helen; but I must teach you 
to know ench other thoroughly. You will like 
inn. 

* Like Ernest! why, my dear Lady Portmore, 
Thaye known him and liked him all my life. He 
was brought up at Eekdale Castle. I think I 





“However, 


Loudon," 
“Ah, true! but he is eo reserved; and yet there 
iso great deal under that dry manner that I om 


rure you will like,” eaid Lady Portmore, who in- | ® 


varinbly claimed the right to be the first and poly 
friend of nll her nequaintonces. «It wonld have 
been foolinh, don't you think it would, if I bad 
put off our visit when I found that Ernest bad 
contrived to include hinnielf in the party? 1 think 
apparent unconscivisneas is the moet dignified 
line to take, don't you? You see, Helen, what 
confidence J have iu our jaan 

“You are very good; 1 am suro you will do 
what is right,’ 

*No spocchos, my love. ‘Thunk you for your 
ailtention and advice; you huye put mo quite ut 
my caso; oud you must not think ill of poor Bx- 
neat from what L have told you; he is an excel- 
lout creature, you may take my word for it. And 
now, my dear, talk to me about yourself: are you 
quite happy, olen?” 

* Whnt a question! dear Lady Portutore,’ said 
an, affecting to Tangh; * you really must fiud 
out the answer for yourself. 

“My love, do not iisunderstand me, T see,’ 
she added, looking round with rather a vexed air, 
“that you have all the luxuries of life in profu- 
sion; but I nm sure you are like me, and.do not 
for those kind of thing#, and that Teyiot’s 
feelings—' 

, Lbeg your pardon, I cure very much for the 
Tuxurice of life,’ suid Helen, determioed to pur- 
sue that safe subject. ‘1tiya real pleasure to 
me to look rouud and see the absolute perfection 
of my room; and beeides, most of my pretty 
things are gifts, and I love them for the sake of| 
the givers. Do look at this beautiful gold dreez 
ing-korvice, which Teviot gave mo on our wed- 

















yery liandéome, beautiful! Lord Port- 
tanted to give me just the same set; ut 
Teast Ltold him ‘of one I find seen, and he would 
hove given it to ane, only he thought it would be 
wscless; but to return to Lord ‘Teyiot,’ 

“But just look first al my sapphires; I haye 
heard you ndmiro eapphires.” 

* Yea, so I do, in the abstract; the blue is beans 
tiful, and Lord Portmore would have given me a 
set it Thad wished for them; but don’t you think 
—not that I wish to put you ont of conceit of your 
stones—but don't you think they ary less hiocom- 
ing thav rubies ?? 

* Do you tliuk go!” suid Helon, raising the tray 
onawhich they wero placed. ‘I suppose paps 
agrees with you, for be gave me these; but Toviot 
and I like the othors best.’ 

You ngree in that then. Ah! similarity of 
tastes, oven in trifles, is a blessing; but now, wy 
love, shut that box, aud lot us talk rationally. I 
lnow Teviot so well that I amsure I can give you 
some useful hints.” 

‘Do you think this mibinture on my watch is 
like him? 

“Yea, very like; I have seen it before,’ eaid 
Lady Portidore, inpatiently. ‘ Of coureo 1 know 
ail abontit; I recommended Holmes to Toviot, 
But it of himeclf, and not of his picture, that I 
wish to speak; for though you. seem to fly from 
the subject, let mu tell you, Lady Leviotk —’ 

















Helen, firmly. ‘Mamma told me that married 
people wore never, under ny circumstances, to 
juke ouch Other the subjects of discussion or 
comment; so tell me nothiug of Lord Peviot,’ 

Lady Portmore was completely defeated; and 
it secined to Ler quite marvelous that such 3 child 
ds Helou ehould presume to withstand and bafie 
her, But even sho could not resume a conyeraa- 
tion so pointedly interrupted, aud after sottling 
her plans for the afternoon, and advising Helon to 
have her eapphirea reset with nore dinmonds, she 
left the room, saying, as she passed— 

‘Now, my love, you are not angry with me. I 
quite agree with you that we wives should aj 
nothing and hear nothing about our husbands. 
should fire up just as you did if any one spoke to 
me about Portmore; but I kuow Téyiot so well, 
ond am so well aware of all the little shades of his 
character on which everything depends— 

* Yes, yess but I mean to so nothing but lights 
—no shades; and so good-by; luncheon will be 
ready at two.’ 

“Ah! you are yery discreet; but I respect you 
for it;’ and she walked off rather mortified, while 
Helen soothed herself by repairing to her mother’s 
room for the rest of the morning; but she first 
threw her windows wide open, laving s vague 








idea that nothing short of a thorough draft could 
drive Lady Portmore's conversation thoroughly 
out of the room. 

[To be Continued, 





_©HE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA. 

‘Special Correspondence of The London Times. 
Wasiinarow, Sept. 2, 1061. 

The two events of the week, in a political point of 

view, are Mr. Chase's appeal to the people for u 

national loan, and Gen. Fromont’s proclamation of 

wartial law in Missouri and the liberation of the 








eyent isthe success of the expedition to Cape Hat- 
teraz, which is uleo of cousiderable political riguii« 
cance. While the partridges are having a bad time 
of it in England, which scarcely permits them to be 
properly thankful for ther day of grice yesterday, 
there is a fusillade rising up bere from the outposts 
beyond the Potomac, noisy as that which comos from. 
turnip-field aud stabble in the pleasant isles three 
thousand miles away. But tho eilvance of the cne- 
my is really intended to exercise their men, audto 
find ground for ticir froah troops. On this side 
nothing will be dono for three or four weeks to come. 
Gen. M Clellan is at present incapacitated by a strain 
received when out riding, a consequence of the con- 





for the newspapers. 
4 Capt. Shutte Rea 
regiment to watch s ford 
er near Summeraville, in 
They march boldly eight 
rd, and ore attacked by men 
The captain falls, sot through 
the bowels, and is left, mortally wounded, to 
ie; our Of his ‘men ure Killed 
nt 





six are wounded. Now comes the remark- 
able fact. There were, it will be seen, but four 
men leit untouched. These, however, “drove off” 
the Rebels, and then retreated, leaving theis captain 





told you ko when I introduced him to you in| i 


“Nothing of my husband,’ Lady Portmore,’ eaid | 


slaves belonging to rebel owners. The military | bel 


\d | for 





much to bs doubted, for it is generally — 
ork srhich, lke a! Jong cours of trench ante 
jpits, does not encourage a yor bolts 
Mand Before. bla enemy fa the open Aelia, ie 
of the Secension Jaz at Manson's Hill, which ie 
ible trom the Copii rather eazevvatng, eat] 
observe that the want of animosity towurd the Some 
emors, which distinguished the Northem 
ery Femarkubly in comparison with Wii ene 
no fouger to be deplored or commended, as th 
may be, aud tbat they are now with dilliealty 1p 
restrained from coming to the front and engaginy wit 
the Confederate outpwats. 
The news from Cape Hatteras, which wne rm. 
eke Sh cansed great exultation, 
of courte, in the local pujern’ ae 
rs 





‘grand battle."’ 






passoges, General 
urrived at the much more coand conclusion to os 
eupy the worke, which they found ready bail, 
their hands, which of course offers the adyant 
a 
erro 








atated in the peversl dispatch, and must prove of 
most e#rions disadvantawe to the enemy, und wt 
and dismuy to North Curolium. Idontit uot the jy. 
flucncu of thin" cvup will be felt at Richmond usa 
Manaeaus, and it may prooably induce tho Rebels ty 
risk an attucle on Washington, or a march into Mi. 
ryland, It must cortaiply lead tou diffusion of 

of theie forces to watch the rivera and cities 
No:th Curolina. It will be observed that the Con 
fedorage account of the rurrender of the forts an 
cribes the result. to want of ammunitious und 
looking over the inventory of the captured materi 
iv cerkiinly-Rppeara ax 10 they had OUlpeteaae 
pound sliell, nnd no roond shot at all, 

were hammered at from more thin two wiles wi 
Dublgren’s 10-inch shell (IS inch fuses), and had y 
little chance indeed im au open work witlont cae 
mates, while their rotren> was cut off by the fred 
the ships slong the epi, und by the landiog of troops 
on the beach. very doubtful whether the Pra 
ident or the aus of the extreme Kepublica 
purty will approve tho capitalation, inasmuch ay. 
officers aud men sorrendered on conditiow that the 
were tobe treated as prisouers of war.’ Eng, 
they nre not rebels or to be treated as rebels. A, 
and porlinpr moro important, the urticlon of ea 
lation are tigned by © S. Barron, Flug-Olleer, 0.8, 
Navy, commanding naval forces of Virginin ad 
North Carolina,” althongh Gen. Buller, 14 his re 
port, observes bo was determined * not vven togire 
an official title to the officer in command of the 
rebela!' Strapze, indeed! In that eame duc 

aud immediately before that very statemesy 
there ate not only the artisles of Ppa 
tion insuring for officers und men the tcehlicey 
dre—not to" rebels,” but to ‘prisoners of war! 
er tho word “Benjamin ¥. Batlor, Me 
joversl U. 8? A., commanding,’” come the 
style aud title of Flaz-officer Barron of C. S. Nayy, 

‘This matter is of jrester consequence than 
Ue supposed. It 18 not a mero. verbal criticism 
Hitherto the authorities at Wasbiogton have resisted 
ull entrentiesand urgaments to neyoviute for an exe 
change of prisoners with the Confedoratea, and baye 
proferred to let their officers remain in. captivity 
rather than make euch admission of equality aud ine 
dependence a4 would be implied by an éxchay 
for which, indeed, ey lind scarcely any mats 
‘The capture of the-vollicers and meu will nearly gine. 
them an cquivalent, and it is probable the wl 
of the ulcers of the regular army aud others willle 
in some cort attended to. Indeed, nulvss tbe act of 
General Butler, at once kind and judicious, bare 
pudiated, it 18 uot easy to eee mow on what price 
ciple tho Government can justify the refasal to treat 
for an exchange of prisoners. ‘Ivis plain they ean 
not nifect on il occasions to courider the enemy as 
rebels, and to treat them as ench even whan in thelr 
power. ‘The Coufedernte leaders have already shown 
thet they will not permit any approaches to be mat 
to them unless in such a form us to imply thoit ine 
dependence ns belligerents, and they refaxed to com 
ply with the demunds for Col. Cameron's body, be 
cause it was not toude officially. Tho teruu of the 
surrender ut the Hattoras forts will make. persist- 
ence in the determination to deal with the Confeder 
atea a3 robela and pirates yery like uifectation 
“ Blag-oflicer Barron’ can ecarecly be trested use 
pirate captain of a pirate nuvy, nor tho officer: 
commanding 7th Light Infantry North Carolina 

olanteera!’ us rebele. ‘Lhe revelations of tho stale 
of thingu in the Confederate States must Uo vory 
comforting and full of hope to tle Wederaliate. 
There is un evident scarcity of cannon aud material 
of war, such as sot and ebell of the larger calibers, 
percusion capa, and lead. ‘The whole of North Car- 
olina will be thrown into agitation and wlara. Tho 
waters of Painlico and Albemarle, and the river 
tems connected with the, ure vlaced at the 
of the Kederaliste. 

Cape Hatteras is relighted—a secure haven for the 
Confederate States privatecrs destroyed. The blood~ 
Jess success isnot less eo because it is bloodless; but 
then itis not either a ** grand battle” nor a " glo 
rioua victory."’ The Navy Department, which ong~ 
inated the expedition, will recover popularity; the 
Navy itself will be encourguyed after its evaton of 
comparative inuction and obscurity. 

‘The Confederates will have to look out now for 
their seaboard. ‘The towns on Alocmurle Sound and 
such places 1s Beaufort snd Newhaven are of no 
small importance, A railway from the former city 
leads direct to Richmond vin Goldsborough, Buldoa, 
and Petersburg, und iv connected with the lineto 
Norfolk, to V ington, aud Churleston. There it 
one thing remarkable ‘about the wounded—their 
youth. | Whey vary from 17 to 27, svi th xe 
lion of one man, Who is51 years’ of age, and 
never be more. 7 

With reference to Mr. Chase’s proposition, whith 
will go over to Englund by the same aul probe 
with some indications of the way in whieli it hae 
been received aud is working here, ibis sulfictentto 
eay thot the appeal bas uot been made wi 
considerable debate and reluctance, as the effect o2 
the banks of saving aud deposit all over tha Statte 
excited considerable apprehension. I uin eo far from 
the actual seats of trade and commerce, as W 
as of money, that it would be useless for me 
to speculate on subjects respecting which moe 
recent, facts must be made — known 
Europe from Boston, bat I may state that the 
Government will be very mach disappointed if 
response to their appeal is uot prompt aud Ii 
‘The reul force of the Republican party ia now tole 
tested, for the proclamation of Gen. Fremont is 
really bringing the issue to that which I, for ot 

ieved it must come if the war went on—u war 
sbolition—a faght between the Northern Abolitics- 
ists and tho Southern Slaveholders. How many 
the North will stand by and see the fight oul! 
None will do so in the Sontb, be assured of thite 
Hitherto the South bes been clad in impenetrable 
armor. There hus been a coat of steel throws 
aronnd the peculiar institution which it was impot 
sible to pierce. The uttempts to reach the aluves s 
mate have all fuiled—the wedge inserted by tbe 
Rederalists ut Mupussus was beat and broken, Bat 
Gen. Fremont is working at the soft places; be 
is getting his Imife in between the chinks of the 
plate mail, and the very vitals tremble. BY 
Way of commont on this act of the commander 
of ‘the Wederalists in the Mississippi Vulley, the 
nuttorilies in Washington have resolved to’ beilé 
und imprison any black or colored per 
whom they find i uniform or wearing eoldiew’ 
clothes, ‘There ure Imndreds of servants of the ree 
in attendance on the camps, who attire themeelres 
in cast-off uniforms in their harmless yavity, sod 
henceforth they will be arrested. Gen. Fremont 
bold proclamution is by no means in accordance 
Mr. Secrotary Cameron's instructions to Gen. Butler 






























weris co 

nasippl exped 

of t if mouth, aud ziust produce the most importa 
It in the course of this war if it be not destroyed 

Gen. Pillow on one side and Gen. Prenties ootbe 





oa the spot, | other have gone furth iuto the outer darkness 


ments here. 
‘The appointment of Capt, Foote to the comm 









the 
fine ; 2 Gore 
ecaroent to pat forth its greatest power und resources 
im that direction. is anable and ex 
well-known to many of our officers who 
Africa or in the Cni- 




















pit 
rusts to ebeil 
god shrapnel to clear bis front and flanks, even ifthe 





ink 
































































ving cou 
overninent 


doman in gnestion to add that he bod the 
normivsion Of the authorities to. pick out those 
fetcrs for his Southern frienda, sx 1 am since 
nformed, and that he was not engnged in any 
Mandeatine proceeding. Some time afer Laaw hia 
however, bis WH(e Was taken into cnatody for tren~ 
sosable practices, and still remains .a paige 
Gyo firea occurred 1m the neighborhood of the house 
in which she and another lady are {i custody on 
Sunday night, and it is suggested by some suspicious 
cireumstauces that they were the work of incen« 
diurics, who intended to liberate the captives in the 
confusion, and whose plan was only frustrated by tho 
Grmness ofthe guard. Iam glad to thiuk there are 
‘co cuptives. in my immediate vicinity—for, however 
gallant a man may be, it isnot unreasonable in dim 
& object to be burned ulive inthe causo of two la- 
dies whom he never saw. Washington ia very tran- 
quil. Now tnd then regiments mirch 
frocead out to camp, and yuat trains of horees, mules, 
ind wagons attest the nctivicy of the Quartermmuster= 
General, Meigs. Al the bills on both sides of tho 











throngh tho forests, aud in highways and by ways, 
in morning and evening rides, one meets com 
sarlat trains, tind sees in every field squads of 
dieradrilling. I went ont to eco the 18th Massaclin- 
eitethe other day, and foond them pitebing their 
teola with all the rawness of now hands; but their 
equipments were excellent, tho transport magnificent, 
sod the wen equal in youth, health, stature, and bull: 
‘oany regiment (not picked like the Guards) in our 
nitviee, 

The gallant little State has raised no less than 
twenty regiments, ands ready to. do mora, Sontl 
Carolina cannot be more determined. ‘The troops 
we bave here now are not only botter bebaved, but 
thoy are rior alowed to bebave-badly, nt-tonst inthe 
city, and they must be content with ‘rural joys and 
cecreations. “Ivis well for the United Stutos to get 
alof the rascaldom of its citics, but it does not do 
loroly on ims military clement; aud the police, 
who delight in tho process, are doing no good to the 
imy, ‘Choro are now mon of n cilforent. atamp 
docking to the field. As the pressare creapa npward 
the recruits will come from the higher levels. ‘Tous 
of thouasnds of re@ectable Gernuné and Irish are 
joining the vative-lorn Americans—formerly the 
Americans joined them—and oxbibit zeal not less 
than that woich their countrymen in the Sonth sboyw 
(or the Confederate States. “The N. O. Delta states 
that the yask majority—1 think three-fourths or more 
—of the regiments irom that city aro Insh. If they 
and the New-York Hiberoisns cun get a fair‘ yu- 
cancy’' at each other, there will be tue materials for 
anew epic at once. ‘Iu the District of Columbia re- 
ccuitiog does not prosper. I fear there is a good 
deal of “seoesh'’ an the population,jand the only con- 
idorable number of men enlisted are of the two 
foreign stocks who have dono «0 much of the bght- 
ing for the United Sistes. As a reward for his stead- 
for and acknowledgment of Lis military merit, 
(te Government lave mude Brigadior Blenker a 
Mijor-General. The Trish are delighted with the 
ippointment of their old favorite, Gon. Shiclds, 
Sotlind, Ubelieve, may claim McClellan and Mc- 
Dowoll na descendants of her cbildron. England 
can claim many of the best by a similar process of 

ut. 
































ns 
THE REBEL CAMP IN OWEN COUNTY, KY. 
CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN GEN. ANDERSON 
AND HUMPAREY MARSHALL. 
From The Cincinnati Bane 
‘The following correspondence relutivo to the rebel 
camp iu Owen Connty, which camp hns attracted 
much attention in this vicivity, has been handed ns 
for publication. It will bo ccen that Huwplirey 
Murabull, in reply to tho kind and conciliatory Jetuy 
by Gen, Anderson, returned a very saucy and inso- 
lent reply, seeking to justify bis action, and that 
tberal Offers to him is clemeney thrown away. Wo 
(remme: Hophrey will 2000 join Breckinridge ia 
he if he isnot taken by the United States au- 
lorities. 











Levis tu i 
Hon. Tndge J i 
camp, or persons with arms in their hands, has 
been formed at Liberty, Owen County, Ky., whose 
Presence is easing much uuessiiices in thi part of 
the State, and anxious to prevent mischief, and per- 
taps the shedding of blood, Ido hereby ‘authorize 
aud orge yon to appeal to the miszaided persons 









Slora tu their homies as quuet and peaceable cltizeus, 
aad to sasure them, iamy name, if they do cothat bo 
action ebull be tuken against tlem for their present 
illegal proceedings. ¥ Rouen Axnensox 
Bug-Gen. U.8. A., Commandiog 


iGneen, EAciaba ae den 
Cor. H. Mansmart—Deor Sree fea eal 


Anderson yesterday at Lonisville. He linnded me 



























C purpose. Bat before 
weachilig this, place, we wers informed thnt you 
Were not at Liberty, and that we coald not reach 
you co as to enable me tga bome to-nivht, which is 
Recesaury for me to do. 

sthera were apprevensive that youmightho arrested, 


‘gs Were intended only to prevent the urrest of 
Yourselfand friends. If this enpporition is true, I 
Am authorized by Gen. Anderson, in addition to 
What is contained im the inclosed letter, to say that 
Ro arrests will be made or attempted of yourself, or 
SSF obe connected in this enterprise with you, on 
“connt of any act or acts heretofore committed, 
Dovided yourcamp is broken up. J may be nection, 
iticionsiy, but permit me to assure you that 
“2 doing this solely on the supposition as above 
“zvested, und for the high respect and affection 
Mich Thayefor many persons engaged with you; 
ialif this Ietter does mo yood, 1 hope it will do no 
m, und shat you will ses nothing on my part bat 
Sed und kind intentions. 
+ Seed this by Afr. Rt. Ellis, and yon will please 
ip mowledge ils receipt, and relieve me by saying, 
‘ne, thnt you look upon what Cum doing in this 
‘Satierut least with feelings of kindness. 
‘cBemberme to such persous a8 are With you, 
Who may wish to beur from me. 
Respectfully, JAMES PRYOR. 
Lessr's Miz, Owen Co.. Ky., Sept 28, 161. 











Piiterive last evening, through Mr, Kobert Ellis of 






ronsh and | 


Potomac are posted with tents—campa igfeaay 008 | 6) 


Hon. James Prrox—Dear Nir- 1 bad the bonor his 





besdquarters, 
















of hol Camp Dick Robi 
‘Mr. Lincoln avowed the fact 
together under his auspices 
tion of eminent Union 







Tassure youuod Gen. Anderson that this assem- 
blage of mén with arma in their. haods, contemplate 
no raid upon any town or pon ansbady. T burn 
heard with profound astonishment and regret the 
rumor that Loontemplatod a descont upon tho capital, 
or upon the homesteads of the Union men who might 
fall withm the range of my power. I assure you 
Dothing could be mora false or preposterous: forif 
hud 10,000 mon assembled, evory Union man in the 
county, or elsewhere, might sleg} rfect ssourit 
that I would not molest him or his, Baton the con- 
trary, would protect him io the enjoyment of ull 
those rights which are bis birthright an well ua mine. 

Itis bad men, my doar Sir, who desire to convulee 
sociaty, who spread theeo reports—men who would 
precipitate the ehock of arms und civil strife, that 
they may find opportunities for solf-aggrandixement, 
amid the tarmoil they excite. I aaw a paragra 
stating thatI was at New-Liberty, surrounded by 
800 Secossionista to prevent my arrest, when I pledge 
my honor that have not with me any ono but my 
£00, n yonth of twenty-one years, who accomp: 
mo from home. You wovor eawn crowd more peacea- 
blo, or less inclined to disturb othors, thin this 
hus been usemblod here for a fev days past, 
they have any illegul purposes in view 1 am 
nob aware of it, ora participant init, Yoninay be 
avware that in pablio speeches I have conureled tho 
Sonthorn Rights men of Kentucky to adopt in every. 
neighborhood und community n ‘military organiza 
tion as tho only political organization snited to the 
tlmes. I have ndviscd thom to form companies, 
battalions, regiments, and diviriona; to clect their 
olficers, and to drill in tho gohool of tho 
soldier, company, und battalion, until they ren- 
der themselves oicient han body of soldiers. I 
hayo advised them to bring together their rijlea, and 
to rifle them to nu uniform caliber of (boot fifty tothe 
ponnd, to ascertain, then, their capacity aud the dis 
tance at which they will be accurate and effective 
Weapons, and when this arniod aud drilled, to stand 
united for the protection and preservation of their 
Constitutional rights. Y huye suid that whenever ths 
Constitutional rights of the humblest man in their 
rinks Were successfully invaded, my adyice would 
be toresist the power which assnilod thoce rights. 
































thees wero my honest opinions, and I avowed thom. 
‘They sro my opinions now, nnd'l repeat thom. Men 
bave rights which aro above the forms of gover 
ment, but in our Constitution thoy aro expressl 
rtered, and if they can be succossfully assailed, it 
will be because the people who bayo thom will havo 
failed in their duty to thomselvee. 

You aud Gen. Anderson both reat under a mieap- 
prehension as to ay position Ler. hold, no mili- 
tary commission; I command no military force; I 
am not encamped with any body of men, I havo 
consented simply to this: If the people wish to drill, 
‘aud for that Htpoge to formu camp, Twill eneaimp 
with them and iostract them for such length of tine 
As may bo mutnilly convonient, If the peopl— 
alarmed for their security by a coures of loyislation 
wwhich drifts the State into is combination in which 
Kentucky is made tho yuugunrd of uctive force bear 
ing upon the Southam people, aud which ouc logis 
Intive masters seek to ronder efliciont by billa of pone 
alties denouncing all opposition to their enactments 
—ahnll desiro to collect toxether and to organize for 











their persons from violence and wrong, I buve cone 
sented to command any camp thoy will thus form, 
provided it beattonded by such nombers us to bo 
uble to protect iteolf if properly directed. Bat I 
have uniformly mado it « condition precedent to the 
neceptance of auch a position that tho camp organ 
ization should not disturb any may in the enjoyment 
of hia rights, nor violate the lawa of the 
You will also observe that I have done nothing 
nor proposed anything, which, ina land governed 
by law, should subject me to any inconventunce. I 
lefe my’ residence only because I was apprehensive 
of an arrest, and Twos eo only becaoso I waa 
formed the business of arresting gentlemen who be- 
longed to the Southera Rights party had been com- 
menced, and that my name was certaialy inclosed in 
warrant already inan officer's bauds. Conscious 
that Thad dou’ nothing to justify such proccedinga, 
my resolution was at onco taken not to submit to ity 
if I could evade or succeeafully resist it. I beard 
that Charles §. Morcheud wis arrested, nnd had 
been carried boyond the State. 
tome that tho saue wauton and prosa violations 
which have characterized the action of Mr, Lincoln's 
Adininistration ia other plices, were to be attempted 
in Kentucky; and my miod’ wos made up that I 

would protest myself nud fumily us best I evnld. 
Thave done nothing, meditated nothing against 
the will or the interests of Kentucky, and I cannot 
realize the fact that bad. men ahould ie permitted to 
innt me like a wolf lest I sball disturb tho condition 
to which they seek to consiga their fellow-men. All 
that I can say is that I am an advocate of the rights 
of the people, and sball never, while life las 
to defend them. If Zor that I am to bu sucrilied, the 
silence of my graye will be preferable fo the air thoy 

breathe who will survive mo. 

Rindly and siucerely your friend, 

HUAMHREY MARSHALL. 


























IMPORTANT FROM THE CHEROKEE 
NATION. 
DISAFFECTION OF JOUIN ROSS, 

From The St. Louis Beening N 
From the Rev. Win. 8. Robiason, Missionary 
teacher of the Ol School Presbyterian Clarcli, who 
reached St. Louis last Saturday from the Cherokes 
Nation, we learn somo. nnpleasunt intellizence con- 
cerning the action of the Clief aud Council of that 
nation. 
‘The battle of Wilzon's Cresk bad had the unl 
pleat effact. ‘Tha Secession party—againat which 
Chief Jobn Ross hud struggled eo burd, and, appa- 
rently, with go much success—was greatly etrengtl- 
ened by thatevent, and, instiguted by emissaries of 
the Confederate States, ad renewed their violent 
clamors for alliance with the South. 

Overborne by thispressnre, dobn [oss, on the 20th 
of August, calfed the Council together at Talequah, 
end cent ina message rocomimendivg the severance 
of their conuection with the Government of the 











these recommendations, ud next day appointed 


L. |commissionera to make a treaty of alliance with the 


Sonthiern Government. 

‘Tho Confederate Commiseioners at Taleqnah, with 
authority from Richmond, bad’ made propositions to 
the Council, offering to assume the payment of the 
rogular annuities which the Cherokces hud hitherto 
received fromthe United States Government, and 


unce with tlie South. ‘The proposition, with the vio- 
lent and overbesting conduct of the Seocalon party, 
proved too much for the wavering Koas andthe 
Council, and gs they were threatened by invasion 
from Arkangas a1 ood without the hove of 
‘succor from the Federal Government, they agreed to 
fecede from the United States and unite with the 
tebel Government. 

‘The wife of Chief Rosa, however, held aut to the 
Inet, und refaced 10 yield np her ndherence to the 
Union. After the proceedings of the Council, 2 
Confederate flag vrns prepared to be hoisted over the 
Cooncil Honss in Tulequab, bat Mrs. Itos declared 
that she would not allow it, and threatened that if 
it were raised, she would make her won, six years 
old, tear it down. Ovying to her spirited resistance, 
the flag was not raised. 

‘The violence of the Secession in the Nation, 





grew vlore furious after the disloyal action of the’ 

Conneil, and Mr. Robinsou, who had been @ teacher 

iu the Abs:onri School at Tullehaeee, in the Greeks 

Nation, for twelve years, was compelled to flee wit 
ily, Upon twenty-four bonre’ notice. 





Caroll County, your letter of the 25th, inclosing a 





July kist, by 8 company of "light horss,"’ onder 





_NEW-YORK set 


note to you from Gen. Robert Anderson, dated at 
at Loi the inet. 


TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, 0c 


lent, who had 





com 
oat of the! hition, 


ton 
fessrs. Backner and Vandevere of the 
Chareh South. 
‘The Creoks bad raised and were drilling 
mea for service in the Confede: 
rinted $10,000 from their sebool fund to 
The Chere 





nd in gath 
troops to meet Lyon, (0 pay ail eae 


‘ation (o affairs in, 





steamer Sumter, 





the rigor of their resletanoe. 

m MeCulloch vent a portion of his 
army into Arka 
border of the Natiou, to intim! 
threats of invasion, 


‘To coneltiato the Ludi 
Seceeatoniste exhibited Ie teats eee te 


nah, a Confederate 
solilier in the bat 
0 'e Creek, and) rosorted to other kitthred 
devices Co gain tie wood will of tho Nation, 
ont nore, and deprived of eup- 

Ato yield to tho dos 
fe tho Uniox that had 





about Co nllovy then to ta) 





pressure of these 
port, the Uoloniats wore for 
potiem of Secession, and for 
protected them, 





—s 
IMPORTANT ARMY ORDER, 
NAMES OF TICE PORTIPICATIONS NEAR WASILe 





Mx OF TAK PoroMAo, 
PEI. 
the attention of 





Gevenat. Onorns Now 1 
Division and Brivade commanders is enlled to the 
requiremepts of General Onlors No. 















mac, of July 30, 1861, which have of late 
4 cortain oxtent beou disreganied, No officer or 
soldier can abeont Himeelf frou his camp and visit 
Wavhington excopt for the porformance of some 
or for tho transaction of important pri- 
vate Dnvivoss, fur which purposes written pormity 
Brigade commanders, Vio pormit 

ject of the visit, Tho number of 
resent is fir too great. 
realtor init their aporovala to 
tose permits which aro oloarly within 
tions of the order. Brigade commandera will ob: 
kerve that thoy can ovly givo pimes to the  .ops, oF 
to otlicr poreona connested with the army. ‘hey aro 
prohibited giving pueses to citizens having no connec 








the punta ond lightors. ‘Thay bogan hy hou 


will be given by flaw 


will state the o! 
passes granted nt 
commanders will 


‘Thon they bo 


the Sumter'a mou, With 
the pant abionld not Tay 





io publication of ordora 1s noglected in cat 
tain portions of this nrmy. It is directed that hone 
forth overy ueneral onlor be read at the head of 
excli regiment. Division and briynde commandera 
will seo that tho pritted orders aont to them are dix 
Caro will bo oleo taken at 
ion and brigade hendquartora: to furnish coplen 
Of special orders, recotved from. these or other anpo= 
rior headquirtors, to. the individaala concerned, 
through ticir immediate commanders, as Boon uy 
practicable, Onors for any body of troopa will he 
addressed to the commander, and will be opened and 
executed by the communder presont, and published 
or distributed by him when necesrary. 

IIL. Division and brigude commundors will ro} 
weakly, through tho chiof ordnance oflicsr, at these 
headquurtors, the umount of ammunition on hand in 
their commands and the amount in the cartridge. 


wad to each division 





tributed without delay, 
i 





und roporte al 


thom my Tt was that some 
hod offured m round wom fo the pilot to van her 
ashore. ‘hore aro many olhor atorion in ofreulation, 
not vouch for their troth, TL understand 
that in Cayonne they would not allow thom to enter 
the port. 

‘The amount of the wholo story In that the nuthorl= 
Hen worg afralil of the Suyntor, sls aho hudran by the 
forts, and could command the town with her juna. 

rly all tho craw aro North< 

fnviplos, bat wore driven 
to onlint by notaul ntarvatlun, fa Naw-Orloany, ny 
thoro was-nothing o eat and nothing todo. Th 
alao say that the engine of the Sumter cannot be ran 
but n fow hours, un It heats 90, and if tho Brooklys 
bud kopt aftor bor a short time thoy would have born 
oxorhnnted, | Beforo coming out, they took away olt 
ah oll and the amps from th 
u sinall bay nour t 


but Lea 


boxes of the troopa. 
TY. Tho light Dattorica avai 
f thia army will Lo commanded by the senior bit~ 
ry ollicor present with: thom, who will report di- 
rectly to tho division commander, Tho divisional 
buttories will not bo assigned to brigades, except for 
temporary nervice. 

V, Tho armament of the fiel batteries, havin 
been fixed by the Chief of Artillery, will not be al- 

ho alightoat respect, except by hia 
jor. 





‘Pho dosortora aay that nea 





tered, even in tl 





Vi. The commander of every flold battory will 
aend to the office of tho Chiof of Artillery, 
and 15th of each month, & retin of hie 
tho came form as usual, 

Vil. Whenever afield battery in engaged with 
tho enemy, a full report of the camo in wilting will 
bo made, ‘with as Hite delay ax posibl 
buttory commander to the Ohiet of Arlillory, stating 
in dotail, besides tho ordivury mattora of such a= 
ports, the loss or damage of mutorial, ux well us 


the protection of their Constitutional right, and of| 


ing only abatyet 
6 dou, 
VILL. All requisitions for ordomnce and ordoance| thin place pood to 


for the field batteries will be mado direct to 
the Chief of Artillery. 
IX, Hereaftorall subsistence stores condemned by 
, | # board of survey, or by the other competent author 
ity with this command, will bo turned into tho prin- 
cipal depot of supplica nearest the point of euch cou- 
domned stores, to bo disposed of hy the depot cohi- 
missary according to army regulations and orders 
of the proceedings of tho 
Board of Survey, or inspection report, will be 
farnished the commisnry receiving tho condemued 





on the Kubject, 


X. Payment forthe rations saved 
us directed in General Orders No. 82, Soptombor 23, 
tment, will be made only 
officers or agents in charge of the principal 
subsistence depots within this command, 

XL. ‘The works in tho vicinity of Washington aro 
named as follows: 

‘The work south of Huntii 

‘That on Shuter's Hill, 

"Phat on the left of the Seminary, * Port Worth.’ 

‘That in front of Blenker's Brigude, ‘' Fort Blen- 


‘That in front of Leo's House, ‘ Fort Burd.’” 
‘bat near the mouth of Four Mile Creek, ‘ Fort 


tt 
‘What on Richurdéon's Hill, * Port Richardéon.”” 
That now known as Fort Albuny, ‘* Port Albany.’ 
Thist near tho end of Lovg Bi 


Creek, Fort Lyon.” 
rt Ellsworth,” 


ize, “Fort Run- 
‘The work next on the right of Fort Albany, “ Fort 
raig.'’ 

"the work, next on the right of Bort Graig, “Port 


ton the right of Fort Tillinghast, 
“Fort Rameay.”” 

‘The work next ou the right of Fort Rameny, 
“ort Woodbury. 

ie right of Fort Woodbury, “Fort 


‘The work in rear of Fort Corcoran and near the 
canal, ‘Fort Hagg 
‘That known us Hort Corcoran, * ort Corcoran.’ 
‘That tothe north of Fort Corcoran, ‘Fort Ben- 


of Chain Bridge on the hight, ‘ Fort 


Allen. 
‘That near the Chain Bridyo on the Leesburg road, 
“Kort Marcy." 
Thet on the clif'north of the Chain Bridge, “Bat- 
vein 


tery Murtin Scott. 
‘That on tho hight near the Teesrvoir, “Battery 


‘Thut near Geargerown, (Bat 
‘Phat on the lefe of Tennall 
‘That at Tennullytown, ‘* 
‘That at Emory's Chupel, “Wort Masaschusatte.’’ 

| of the 2d Ithode Island Itegi- 


town, “ ort Gaines.’’ 


United States, and sn allianco with the Southern} Pre yeunayivaniaiy 


\d | Confederacy. The Council, by a yote, approved of ‘That near the camp. 


ment, “Fort Slocum." 
hat on Prospect Hill, near Dhudensburg, ‘Fort 
‘That next on the left of Fort Lincoln, “ Port Sara- 
‘That next on the left of Fort Saratoga, Fort 
id | ‘Phut on the right of Gen. Sickles'a camp, “Fort 
Which they feared would be lost to them by analli-lgisnton’ P, 
hse onthe right of Fort Stanton, “Fort Car-| 1 
rolls 
iis! on the left toward Bladensburg, “Fort Gre- 
y cominand fe ider Peoeral MOLE EUAN: 
HWicuanp B. Inwix, Ald-deCemp. 





war. Youry, very sespesful 


ANOTHER ROMAN CATHOLIC Voice. 
The Roman Catholic Bishop of Lows hax uddreesed 
the following patriotic Iotter to the Adjutant-Cleneral 





“Hos. 812 Arn Dean Pasesp: 
to ackpuwledgo the 
of the 16th inat., and agree 
‘the eanse of the Union is the canee of lay 
Re aware pee I 
matters of a nature as 
laties; yet im his hour 


when some pre 


receipt of your esteemed favor 
‘you in saying that 





aroused by the result of the battle of Wilson's Creck, | and of j 2a ead acre and al 
es Wines Wier the CEL 
a 
‘mind may constrae wy eilenee|ern Virginia. Tt does not look like Tie Enger 
‘you, whoes Teeny hgh this io 


a 
‘The Missouri school wae broken up on the 2th of orioto a 
the | Goverament—the Government of the 


YARN IP NROT-WAR 








though 
‘the merifice of peinedple, 
t With stneersty, 
"OL ath Pri, Wish 
“me N. D. pt Ra Ch 





———— 


THE PRIVATRER SUMTER. * 
‘The following Information concerning the vialt of 


the privateer Samter at Paramaribo fs fron a private 
letter received in Boston, Te will be ween by the 
coneluding paragraph that the Sumter haw Veen 60 
diguised that abe may elide the puruit of oor 
cruisers, and be 


10 do furthor mitoblet: 











Tamama) Dutch Catron, Sepe 4 101, 
There bas beet que in wxtiornent Trey ocee 
foned by the ai 


wal at this port of the pirate 
She came in, hereon. tho 191 














coal, bo went to work 
ia own hook, and tried hia Beet to stop thei, 





0) 
and partintly eicceetod, Ifo lald a plan to detain 
Her ax long on powiblo, on it was reported that our 
steainors Wer GUL allor hor. Dixpatelion were at 
once sent off by the Count eo all dhe Us 8. Consuly 
in the Woat Lodlos, by the mall, which lot the sane 
day: that the Sim 
any of ote THAN-Ol 
taal 





arrived, notifying thom Wab Kf 
Vowels war at thole poate to 
© them hurry 




















nad bronglit nows that tho Ke 


hold of & punt ¢ 


to tako it one night, when np jawed halt ne 














at the Cor 
formation resardiog 1s erat 
story Koos that the Yankee 
got the fellows olf. 1 















with: tho exception of tho Aiworican: Const 
would murdor a baby in {te alec 

















with Northern p 


boon talon by tha Siinter showing false colony. Wh 





thoy neo u Vewol hey run up the Suara aud Berlpoe, 
Enylish, Brouoh, or Spantah Hag, bt when Woy noo 
8 


4 goodlzod wtoamer they rin. be mounts foul 





and ono pivot quo, but hia nobmen enough, bay- 
Fetyefour, all tolds, Thay hive Loven reat 

Tt would do tho anthorities of 
thin place xood to revolve f visit froin ono of Unelo 
Ban's vousels, nud mako thom give eatiofaction for 
supplying the Sumtore Saecman Bros, Von Vrany 
Bros. and many other merchants of this plac, ro« 
{vised to woll conl to them, and noted ins very putri- 
oticmancer. It Is « great pity that ehe could not 
have beew vtoppod here. ‘Too mach pralee cantiot 
be bestowed opon Mr. Sawyer, our Consol, for hiw 
patriotic endeavors to ntop her; be threw every 
obataclo in the way of hor being spp ed that Le 
is Chai lon= 

boy, and his been a resident hore some 


had in his power todo. Mr. Sawyer 
town (Mass) 
fourteen yearn. 


Toformation has just been received from the Nght 
ship olf this port, that when the Sumter was a few 
miles at wen, they took down the smoke-staok, elosod 
their ports, and completely changed her riyy and ap- 
pearance, and abo now resombles a common 


‘merchant burk. 


GREAT UNION MELTING AT WESTCHES- i 


TER, PA, 
LETTER OF BX-PRESIDENT BUCIIANAN, 
Westcnssten, Pi, Oct. 4, 1861. 





“At the great Union meoting at Iayesvilie, Cheetar 
County, onthe letinst., the following Jotter from 


ex-Preeldent Buchanan was read: 
Wivurtanp, near Lancaster, Pa., opt. 20, 12. 


Draw Sits: Ihave been honored by your kind in- 


vitation, ay Olirmun of the upprovrinte Committ 
tonitend, and address a Union meeting of the 


zons of Cheater snd Lancaster Counties, to be held 
at Hayeaville on the Ist of October. This f ehoald 
qadly wecopt, proceeding ak it does from 1 much 

it Congressional District, bat 
yeure nud tho prosent state of my bealth 


yulned porvion of myo) 
advanci 
t ipoutble, 





‘Yau correctly entimate the deop interest whieh T 
feel, in common with the eltizenn who will thera be 


Aneembled) In. tho presout condition of onr counteys 
Mites indcod. sori 


jiuds of s loyal and powerial peopls, will only 
animate them te more mighty ‘exeltions in anataliie 


ing a war which boa become inevitable by the as- 


sult of the Confederate Blates upon Fort Sumter, 

For thin ronson, vere St possible, waiving all other 
topics, I ehould confine myrelf to a solemn und enr- 
neat appeal to my countrymen, and expeciully thore 
withoot families, to voldntecr for the war wud join 
tbe many thousinds of brave and putsiotic volun 
teers whore l-exdy inthe fold. Thin is the mo- 
ment for ction, for prompt, energetic, and united 


action, and not for the discussion of peacs proposle 


tout,’ These, wo must kuow, world be rejected by 


tho States that have yeceded unless we sbould offer 


Batter counsels nay hereufler prevail, when theee 


people sluill be convinced that the war is condneted 


try in & Vigorous and succesefal prosccution of the 
Vocuaxan. 
= 

LATER FROM RICHMOND. 


Prom The Washingien National Republican. 
On evuensting Manson's Hill, the rebels Iefta 


large onmber of etvera an newepupers of w Iie 
dave {rom the Sonth, and. eapectally frou Richmond. 
The igi are from iat Co of a Se ie 

oan: thon ato decidedly io Bape r 
ren. There ere plenty- of foveleter aa el im |8h6 Hritlah sbip-oftheline Queen, at Corft, tod i 
letters of businesa and on the snbject of the war. | 4, bed ax going about inl) jin a 
We may hereafter Heaton Caio exsracta Troe | Per ee cing bank yer yaa y depaesd 


Jea- 





orm Titende desir 
vs 


kof 





Pow the Surntor woul No Chore 
dome tine eats Intention was to have foft in throo 


their 
jun bo 


fo was an DGogtishinan named Wi Ut, aod a 
Wealthy plaiter 89 fin uo ook, Now for 
1o got this coal on board; the Conant had all 


and 
and worked all day aud night, andonly got on 
board 180 tins (He wanted 100), ‘The wail ‘cane 10 
yatono Stato wan at 
Rarbadoes on tho Morof July, in woarek of him 
gan to ery. | Hlonlly thoy | Kot 
ut tho Consal had already hired, 
anid would not giv ltnp. He (the oneal} sont to 
on of 
royolvers, abd aivore that 
thole handa tll the coal 
Was ollon board, The authorities woold not mod« 
ole with tho affitr, nod thoy fintalied coallag on te 
Blot ond pnt tocen. ‘wo of the x 
whan ele Ioft made thelr appear 
nto and fay 
Sumter. Dh 


reed, Gnd 
14 





one 
Thoye aren groat many storie 
Ht the Conoul, oo much so that tie 
commander and other officer of the Sumtor pati 
they had nothing oyotnat ny porson in thiy 





What made 
emon roported that ho 


hay 


1 Hyhithiouro, ‘There ix 
ho mOULULOL tho ALiselsalppl wore 
thoy id thelr prises; Tein vory sallow wator, 
Phey (tho deserters) ata that afl the prize hve 





lous, Wnt our recout militury re- 
vereor, #0 far from yrodncing despoudency i the 


















We give n fow extracts fro 
Ont Dax: Diokixsoxe!” 





maa its Is the ian on whORe Bees 


















eOatloah says * ho wilt Winter fn St, Louls, heaven, 

ec youe other plana? 48 were unparale 

Wt hi abe tan basic wend evil 

Prom W #D BLOM. —A mossengor, breath 

Teas veith haste,” box as rived atthe White Sul= 

pices) ng from Floyd's camp, which be lef oa 
0 hd alt, 


Floyd wos neameet st Neto Di 
tnoasanger salle was a reall Ad 
havin declined. to fi bron eset 

bo doesennrer was te barry up oll 
Balphar to Gen. & sald, be Ww 
moot ba taedlate 
tis timn ot his 
hile 
Wilerenpon thre companion aet® ont for Floyd's 
Beigndlo, and four for Wise’. 

‘Te Tlohmond printers Nvew valved the pileo of 
composition from 30.to 25 conts per 1,000 om9, and 
Uo Proprietor pay it in consoquenco: of tho in 
Oronned price OF All the necnesarien of Ifo, 









Rat! palots Tie 
I ths fares at VD Ie 










ch 


ordor tu rlfe in Richmond —ACfow dhya ogo tho 
Mayor took a» bowlekolfe aveny from a rowdy 
brought bofors tim, and eatd be abontd Ieeop fe on it 
Duclos of AW armory, which bo was croating by 
simtlar Ihvolantiey eonteibations, 








PERSONAL, 
- 
Tho oldest offlcor in the United States sarvico, 
Gon. George Gitan, Commissary General of Subs 
Watonce, who diet in Washington on Monday, tn the 
SOUL Your of lis oge, was dn oldor Lrother of tho lute 
Shot Justice Gibson, of this Stato, and neon of 
LioutsGol, Goorgo Cibyon, who worved gallantly th 
tho Rovolutionury War, and received bis doth. 
Wound nt St, Clair'a dofent, in 1701, Ie entered the 
OMY ASH captain of Lofantry, May G, 1804, blu fleat 
commtitealon benrlig the samo datens that of Llonte 
on, Boot, Ho rows to the rank of lontenant: 
Colonel doring tho war with Groat Dritain, after 
Which his regiment wos dobanded. In 1810 he wan 
Appolnted Quartormnstor-General wits tho enok of 
Colonel, and wos dealyned to tho Southern diviion 
of tho nemy wader Gen, Jaokeon. In 181A he wan 
mado Commisury ral of Sabalitonoo, wbiob 
olilee ho Oiled Hib hie death. In 1820 he reeoived the 














Uo prosecution of tho war with Moxle 
Tho funeral of tho Toto emiuent pugitist, Hens 





Kngland, with whom Gaunt bad fought two batten, 
iu who npponred muol aifeotod, "On Sunday.” 
Anya OW HuFratlve,."'1 wormon touching on the baxlal 
win prouchod in tho morning by tho Rov, Mr. Juok= 
son, and by thos Roy, Mr, Jackson, jr, in the afior= 
hoon, Afr, Count mod hla rinele attended bots aut= 
Vicon Caunt’a donth wan by no tnoans n euilden one 
‘On tho contrary, He lind Toon confined to lls bed fur 





foro, ono of hia knucklos was put out or api 





of hie doath.!* 


the fishlonnbloy at Unt huont are Teneo Volga 


Hettor, and other editors whoore en conwd, My Kv, 
Hler {6 nlho recruiting Limeolf for the Winte 








dex dintraction 





But among tho fernale Heuutlor, 


‘carrion all before ber, and t* quite n fionne,” 





ihe U.S, steamer Mohlean, Cupt. 





nvvear!'” During thie coromony, como ono ron 





Abe YOU on Atte YOU WoT Aw Amentcan, 


lato mosleal festival at Weimar, the Grand Duke en 
mvored to rbatore 
tof Baxuny. 











fore doing #0 ho cai 





thers, The Duke recolvod an answer to tho effect 
thug 
coin of tho Baxon army wolld immedixtely end back 





tle compover by the Grand Duke. 

—Tho Emex Nort Arsociition of the Orthodox 
Chareh 
igo, und it is proposed fo colebrate the oveot in that 
place on Tuesday, Oct. 15, ‘There ia to be prenehing 
hy the Rev, Mesars, Spalding and Fiske of New- 
Lury port, and a social yatheriny at the Town Hall in 
the'evening. ‘The presént and pust members of thi 
Aesciation and Icentiates, with their wives, will 
share In the exeret tho oeousicn. 





Fimperorseveniig purtles lately, a young tragedian 


talont Ju considered by her frienda to promise another 
Rachel. ‘The Minister of State was eo much strock 
with tho ability which sho displayed that ho lias ud- 
witted her to the Conservatoire at Paris, witli a pon- 
sion of 100fr. 4 month. 

—Mr. George W. Hammand, a well koown citizen 
of Charlestown, Mase, mysteriously disappeared 
about a fortnight ago, aud has not since been heard 
from. Mr. H. was Treasurer of the Massachnsetts 
Hook aad Ladder Company No. 1, and his friend 


ith |are very anxious to bear from him, as when be left 


he took with him about $149 in money, and left be- 
hind abont $150 ia onpaid Ville. 

Te Springfield Republican reporta tbat the Han. 
Geo, Ashman, who bas been quits iil at Pairfield, 
Conn., is now rapidly recovering, though hardly yet 


out of danger, His diseave is typhoid fever, with| fine 
svhieh ho wus seized whilo on his way to Wanhing-| Sit 
oy 


too. 



















Manters, robberies, atabbings, and general din 


Dranie oy Jaye We 1 
Meookor, oni tronsuror of th 
Bxolanyo Hoard und one of who oxjioal memborn by 
Whom it wan organizer, dio on Saturday moratng at 
tho ngoof 74, Mr. Uy wan x nutive of Now-York 
oily, i sun of Mb 
Prominent booknoller {n Poul wtroot, Mrs Bleecker 
Ts Held (io poaition of trousnrer of the ourd for many 
yonrs, we bolleve from ite fmt orynnteation, and haw 
lwuya maintained o mort enviable charsoter wa 
| mt of unouilfod reputaton tn the bualaeee world. 





brevet runk of Diigudlor General, and in 1848 that 
of Major-Genoral=tho latter “for meritorious cons 
‘Vict, partiowlarly In tho iceformuniod of hin dutien tn 


Cunt, was attended by Bendigo, ox-elinuplow of 


PATON 00 
Wile of Will 











five daya previous to iis death, Noarly six moutho 
ago, in a row in which bo wns compelled to Intors 
wd, 
nil from that time be gridaaily sank notil the time 


—A Baden lottar of late date annonnoesthataniore | yy 


ronlil, Counters de, Bretnguo, Marqnin de Montmort, 
Die Tioperlal Wighnors Prince Murat, Conntow de 
‘Talleyrand, Leince Radaivill, Prince do Sapon, 
Prince Domlilof, Princo Monychikolt, Gon. Mleney, 
Connt Porlgor, &e. Among othor calabrition wlio 
we Have Linlle (irnrdin, whom Lnover say tokio 





Dopnis of the Gymnas, and with them are mingled 
Doch®, Mathilde, Joalsalon, and Kutink, eherehant 


Madame Foydenu, the wife of the author of ‘ Fauny," 


Tho ndininistoring the ont of allegtnnes on Loan 
fodone, wasn very 
Imnprowlve scene, ‘The Captain, wlio te, hy tho way, 
one of the finont specimens of tho American offlear, 
inability and igh split, first took the onth aor a 
fow patriotic romarki—bis manner marked Wy vole 
amnlty and doolsion, After the onth wawroud to tho 
crow toy ull answered promptly and boldly, “Wo! , 
ried, 
"Y suppoe this means, lave the service or nob! 
(Mhat in not the object of the oath," replied tho 
Captain. "Ft mosns (with determined exnpliusts), 


A Dreidon fonenal sthten that prevfonily to tho 


iobnrd Wagner to favor at the] 
Frunil Dako wine vo eon 

for on the maestro tho Order of tho Valcon, hat be-| f 

1 inquities to be mada at Drow 

dou whother that dictinction would bo woll recelved 


Wagner received the decoration, twelve offl- 
PANT 


Hoary? 
ihoire. Tn consoqnence, no favor vus conforred on} gating 
formed at Rowley one hundred your 

Wynn 
OxRDMY) 
Henry V. Cerdoer. 
WEL On Baliday Ane 
in boar 





a 
—A letter from Bitrfits wtaten that at one of the 





(twelve yeurs of aye) wan heard, whos precocious 





PAROM ORT Harleoy om Soesy. O 
(OA Harlow, - 
‘Faber Iutaat soo of Willis Band 
ony 





Richards 
and 








igious old lady, when asked her opine 
ofachnroh, tho fint time eho fad 
ono, replied: ‘Tein very pretty box 





of Whintles, but, ob f it is an awfal way of; nding 

tho Sabbath {" ee 
—The Royal Princesaa Theater, London, was ane 

nounoed to open on the ult, with John Brough. 


am/acomedy, ' Playing with Firo,” the author ané 
Mr. George Jordan in tho cast. 


—Mr. Martin Foryubur Papper venw reoently — 
thrown violently from his carrixgo, and sustained 
Trvcture of ono rib. oh He 
—Tho Veinos Imperiil, ditingulahed cub, bas 
token Tila first Gath in the nen, necomnpanied by the 
Supres, ‘The water wha fond to be wilty, 

A, Joy, who haa the care of the town firm in 
Doorllold, Maw, haw n turkey that commenced Yay- 
ing o8 tho 15th of April, and bas since Laid 164 ogee. 


John 8. Rock, # colored gentleman, re 


cently at the Boston bar. bay been appointed’ Jum 

tice of the Peace for the County of Sullolk. 

A slot occurred at Birmingham while one of 

MG] Mlondio's performaneon wan in progrem. ‘Twenty 
(hourand persona Were present. 


ev ernnneremo 


ANiitvan ov Tine Sumasnmier [pryacnot,—The 
fomwateamor Kuinburat, Capt, Rowell, whieh 
sallod trom Iiiverpool nt {1 ofclock on the 18th, and 
fom Quecmtown on tle 1th’ Septombor, arrived 
hoo ou Sundays — Ler nown haa ben antfo}pated by 
te tologmph nnd the weanebip Walton A large 
Uudinorn wna nindortood to be doing in cotton af 
Liverpool for exprirt to NowsYork. ‘no Persia, nx 
So alicdidly Known, brought some 200 hates on her last 
tripe Ty tho Kiinburgh we receive about 1,300 buted, 
the quantity Velny limited only by tho capuctty’ of 
(he vowel) nnd it was reported In Liverpoo! uhat fall 
Surmes bil born engaged for tho thie ‘uoceeding 
stonmers to this porte Tt was understood that come 
Of the holders of cotton In Lverpoot, with a preditice 
Hon for tho Sonth, were maliny fe aconditionin thels 
fransgetlond, that the cotton which thoy wold should 
Not bo exported to Aur 





Oke Tamon We 
Now-York Stook 








hn 





Kear, for many youre: w 


- 


Aniuyat oF Musounr Dnipar Bunwxns—Dlent 
Bly of tho rogular umy, arriyod horeon Sunday from 
Mistouri with fourteen prisonem=brldgo Hurneri= 
fur Port Lafnyetto, 


enna er eerie 

va, 

bil, at Kiatlom, N.Y, the 
0 








- 
MAMIE D, 
LieoP RIYA Youthport, Conn, 00 Wolneadey, 
aN, MOKee A KC Danbniy, Couthy 
NiCr este OE A 








em,'0 
As erry, danghuse of Aus 





OD On Walonday, Oot 2, by the ewe 
ford, Joxoph , aldwin to Hania, Stood, 


PAUMR—Ta Trophy on, Thorwlay. Oat ® 
d tw try, Me 
York, to Agties Hy 


4 









‘Calin 
to tr, 


at Mayda 


clinton 
Te Wiles. 



















Rts 
Pawn at 
ove kira, daugtur al 


clty, on Thurday, Oct. 
Wylor, Bailua A, Sorcha to Caroline: 


EWITTOAL Waabbure Pa, on ‘Thuraday, 
this Ter, Wan, Me Da Witt, 1h. Dor Ceniee 
10 Van. Viel, econit louglitor of the offi 


reo, Cal, on Tues 
1h, Dayloe to doa 








oh WickesiSiis oC Nawe 
Kno Into Joseph La Mowe 


fonroe Vary 
valk, Coc, 








Weduonley, Oct, 3, of 
i Bowden. 
Fm phort Worn, Ella 















indby, Oct 0, 1061. George Thomas Hath. 
In this city, u Biidiy, Oe 4 Kilts A Bevin, aged 


ful 2 ais 
Th lly, on Wednesday, Oot. %, Thomas 
7, 07 Raturdsy, Ost, 6, aQar w short and: 

Eile wongest daugeler of Mobart 


7 da Fhiursdsy, Oct. 3, Josephs 


yaar 
on ‘Thursday, Oct. 3, Mary Boe 
Pravin ds; Gblirgin, deceased, fu tho Uth year 


Hap Franelvea, Cals, on Sunday, Septet, Richard 

nanlva of Ution I Kate dt yeara, canted 
siery Coun ‘ 

Times HH. (exw, « ustivo! ob 

n iNiezith yea of Pete 

day eveuldg, (ck 4, aller s short (nse, 









i 





















mualy, N-J., axed about 
ht Uroro, Placer Caon'y, Cal, om Movdsy, 
Je Lill, a native of New-Kork, aud late of Wi 
22 earn 

On’ a3ndsy, Oct. 0, at the reiftouoe of bee 


Willlam Orebsas, No. 97 West Forsyelibth street, 
Jolinstan, ® naslve of Kilres, County Londonderry, 


Ireland. 
LEWI3—Sodden|y, on Saturday, Oct. g, at hie redd+nos, 
Broakiza, Nex, tha Wer. Jolin Niele Lely azed 





LIVINGSTON—At Astoris, on Tharday, Oct. J, Satxvel 
Hiivingston, vad 639 eary, 
MUD GOKAOn Fede hteroes, Oct 4 Soh O: Murdock, 
apd (2¥eary, monte and 2 
MOIIAWEY on haradny, Oe Mary HL, wie of Albert 





BY, Oped 47 years. 
i 2, Temas Weal loft wom 
On ednesday, Oct, 2, eee Naa thao, 


of W. 11, and MC. Mir, aged 9 ci 

MOMROW—In Sueranente, om Mauday, Avg. 25, Jamon 
Morrow, a balive of Illaols, aged $3.yean 

MORPUY—A 








(4 
(t While Viains, Blancke, dangkter of Bictard 
fenrletia Murphy, aged by exe snd 1 motth. 

SAE Sian Ieiea, on Rharday. Ort 3, Cot. Nomex 
Ty of Albany. tn tho 7itb year of his axe 





ok Gs Edgar Ketcham 
Phils Anu Pabor, aged 


Sin thu clty. on Wadawday One 2, ine 





her ep: 
N.Y, on Saturday, Oct. J, Williaa 
ty late oF icity, te the ast year of Ul ge. 

ch 


14.801 b. Vednesdas, Sopt. 25, Ab! 
hs Rabin ase of Bradlota Ve, ix ibe oak 


Tho Empress of Austria recently; pald a visil 10) ery AAG browned, by allo Lote x well, at Nenbory 
ada Wi We te 25, 18 ah 


on Sapte 2, bOI, CHL 
aged J years and IL Honky only oon of Kichard 
fo Auguis Thibestda city. 


rte at 
white drees anda roand bat, “ber magnifleent hair UML SE oa, Baturdny ‘evestog, Oct. 5) at 


and her lovely face her sole adornments.’ 


—W. J. Stillman, esq., the artist, who was recent- 


ly appointed Consal to Rome, bas obtained leave of 
ubsanes for a short time, for the purpose of helping 
Organize 4 regiment of volunteers. - 


—The Right Hon. Earl Forvesene died receatly at 


Poekss3il, James Unda: 
WATERS“At Soran 


Jobo ¥, Waters, aged 51 
WILLIAMS in’ South Brookign, ou Saturday, Oct. 5, Mary 
Walln eon teary, O83, 
fon of Thamar J. White. int 
WALDRON—On Wet 


8 
ZUGAL 

Jeurofber age, Flore, cldesy daughter of Caries 
Bilsaboth $. Zogls. 





1, in the 72d year of | 
Sorsties. Long Talend, an Saturday, Oct. 5 
fears and 6 on 


rn pe come ar Phoosix UW, 
ued 


nD, Wald ‘niente 
Pants Brooklyo, ea Wedabaay, Oct fetus 1 
























FROM FORTRESS mMonRnOoK, 


Sa 


Froo ypendent. 
Fonenu Mowton, Old Petut Cemfort, Oct, 166, 


Wf thoy who blunder ond stumblo will finally 


Jearn to bo sure-footed and ewift, then Jot uw take | yeaterday, on bis way to Portland, 


eournge to think that the manner in which the Hat- 
Aeras campajgn has been thas far condacted, ending 
‘with the capture of tho Fanny, a rich eargo, and be- 
‘tween twonty aud thirty prisoners, is but a prolade 
to that policy which everybody of clear nnd vigor- 
‘oun notions hus been pleading for kines the navy cap- 
tured Forte Hatteras and Clark. The good Juck of 
tho rebels in making that haul {s but the legitimate 
rennlt of the way in which matters there have been 
waffored to drift. Six woekn elapsod before m gun- 
ont was rent Into Pamlico Sound, and then two, 
of character that derided the idea of being in enrn- 
est, When tho robels raw them neither nor both 
of them m matoh for the poorest, of thoir own, 
they no doubt took courage. Evon if the bouta had 
Deon of tho right rort, thoy wero notin the right 
Jinnds; tho boats wore botter than thelr appoint- 
ments. Thon tho tilitia was of the poorest eort 
afloat, a» well ax on shore, One would sap- 
pore tbat the gunbonts ehonld haye con 
‘veyed tho Funny, knowing, ax overybody did, that 
the rebels wero lying in walt for her, and yet, 
though ono of the boats was in the vicinity afew 
hoary before, ehe left jast when ler presence coald 
bo of service and was nocded. It may fairly bo pro 
wamed that the nending out of tho Fanny under the 
circumstances waa not the bight of prudence, Her 
+ fightlug crow!’ lind n fow days before been with 
drawn, and sie wan in green bands, who know us 
Vile about urlog ber splondid rifled cannon as 
they did about astronomical polenes, an tho 
eoquol provo, ‘he Cuptnin, whora written und 
verbal statomonte wre 40 conflicting and wusatle 
Sactory that Con, Manaficld has ordered him and 
tho crow to be dotalnotl, anysthat with is lato erow, 
comporod of men from the Coast Guard, tle robel 
mleamora might have been kopt nt bay. According 
to that statement, the Lndluninns, under Capt. (Qui 
Jermanter) Hurto, Vohaved cowardly; refused to 
throw over tho guns or amunition for four the rebels, 
were aboot to fall, would 
Dang thom for tho net; that they showed tho white 
Fearlior without manifatingany pluck; that bad an: 
Ahlng Niko wyatom or expedition been obworyed, the 
Fanvy would baye boon unloaded boforo the robols 
auppoared, instoad of walling two hours before the 
Mat-boata were wont off [from tho plore; bat the 
Captain doow not explain how it Luppened that bo 
and all tho crew, and nobody olke, escaped without 
Airet disabling tho muchinory or even running the 
Doat naboro, though ho was within @ short distance 










































AN ARRIVAL PROM RICHMOND. 
Wm. H. Hurd, who was firet officer of the bark 
Glen, of Portland, Me., enptared by the privatesr 
Dixlo on tho 2d of Saly last, arrived Jn thin city 


Ho wan reloned andor parole, and taken under & 
ting of trace to Fortrers Monroo, whence he reached 
Baltimore nnd came to thiseity byrailrosd, Having 
been in Richmond about Ave weeks, and not closely 
watebed, ho beeamo acquainted with & considerable 
nomber of the Union prisoners, He states he raw 
Congremman Ely two or three days before Teaving 
Tehmond—on Satarday Inst—and that Mr. Ely 
desired him to say that be ehonld stand firm to the 
last, 

Mr. Mord brings a list of Fedora) officers taken to 
Tchond vloce the dopartare of the wurgeons recent 
ly roleaneds 

Capt, Janes Nenve, Company J, 6th Oblo Hegivownt, rex 
depen Crnehninatl, Ohio, 


TAsute ¥. U. Hehitter, Company ¥, th Obie Segimant. 
Hiv eee GM Walls, Compeny X, ‘Tammany edt 
















Kentocky 





‘an 


1» Company D, 
Regiment, resldenes Olnclonsth, Oblo, 

Capt, Thomas Cox, Courpany 1. Int Kentosky Regiment. 
Dr Wau th Meteor, Oth Hoglueet, Tndians—arvested aa x 


opt alph Ment, Company , It Keatchy Meno 
rice Bpringbatd, Oho 
W. Naucock, 19th Tedlase Mexinent, revldance 


jiiman, Company 0, th Ohio Regiment, residence 
Ginein 


A 
Vint Lieutenant of Keginesrs of the Uolted Staten Ai 
Wan, I. Merl 
Heoond Lieut 81, Kittredge, 1d Maine Negima, 


denice Mila, Ma 


_— 

D) PROM TILE REBEL ARMY OF TH 
ee POTOMAC, 
JERPITMON DAVIS AT RAMU: 


From The Hehwond Dspated, 01 
Vatuvax Count Hapamy Got Oy 16. 


‘Tho Proxident arrived night beroro last. Yeatore 
day, escorted by the Adaran troop of Alinsiaippl, hie 
made 6 personal reconnolseance {n the vicinity and 
toward the outposts, At Henurogard'shondquarter’s 
tho rain to-day prevented nm yer roviow of tho 
troopa by the Proaldont, Ile was greeted, liowovor, 
by the roldlors, wherever ho appeared, with onthn- 














x COUT HOURE, 
Le 























he Federals udvance cantiously, and hold Falls 
Church, and prosa our linea near Anandale. A largo 
Volume of awoke fn xeon toward Falls Chureb, 
Brow The Richmond Beaminer, Ort 1 

‘Tho peoplo of Richmond ware again intantely apite 
nited yontorday in speculations on the ganaral aubjeot 
of-affuirn on tie Potowue, Itamors of variona crodl- 
bility wore cdreulated. Tt wan enfd_ that'Prosidont 
Davis, in hie oddress to tho woldiora ot the railroad 
nation, hind told them, ‘40 thoy handled Hhote rune 
Kots woll, by next Satorday night they would be in 
alti tier ovider ally emptintio of 
an appronching notion were told nud. clromlacod 
through the city, 


THREE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE. 





























to where she would havo grounded. Ie merely] r = = 
ways Uiat whilo waltlng for the Inunchos totake of| THE BAVARIA OFT GAPE RAOK, 
the oargo, ono boat with stores and u fow men hay- - 

ing gone 10 tho shoro, a rebel steamer, soon aftor 

followed by two othary, appoared soyeral mileauway,| THE AFFAIRS OF MEXICO. 
wo ns to cn: off Lis rotront; thathe rought to hnve the =~ 

munition, juno, und stores thrown overboard, but} yy 

that aflor throwing over n fow boxes, Capt Hurte |INTRRVENTION BY IRANOR AND SPAIN. 
forbid the mon throwing more over; that alght =e 


abots wero fired, one of which bo thought hit a rebel 


tomer, nnd that Capt, Harte ordorod a white tag | 18 MONTENEGRIN INSURRECTION 


to ron up, ut wliloh time the Captain and lis crow 
Jook two bonts, and mado tholr escape. Wo are loft 
in Jgmetineg whother thy robola rod a hot, though 


ST undoriand thoy did, but(be Wainy Was not hit nor 





ny ony Injured, PaaS 
On Hoard the Fanny woro five days rations, for «| MINISTERIAL CRISIS IN AUSTRIA. 
force of 890 dr 1,000 mon, andall the tontwnndoquipage 3 


‘of tho Indiana regimont, 1,000 now ovoredate, which 
Quartormustor Tallmadge nd just provided for the 
Indianians, two rifled cannon, ono (a Sawyer) aI 
pounder, tho othior (a James) 6-poundor,and a largo 
Amonnt of ammunition for both, 70,000 ronnds of in= 
Monty ammunition, boslde private stores and waters’ 
goodd, In ull orth from $30,000 to $40,000. The 
Fanny horolf wan not valuable, boing a small clans 
propollor, and having beon about usod up by recent 
povore iui, Some disyrooment bad recently o0- 
curred botyroon the captain and ongineor,and the latter 









Teftby tho latonteniner, A now captain and orow wore | 





con their way to join Vier, Aw soon ustho news of the 
capture reached Hattoras, an expodition conalating of 
Jnuneber and ® crew from the Susquehanna, with 
the Coros and Putnam, each with ono gun (what 
& mockery for the nu ink of), started for the 
acenio, in the hope of fulling in with tho robel steam- 
‘ern, though probably there was but little prospect of 
that, 
Joraa that our force nt Chickeocomico bad pulled ap 
wtakeo ond wore on their march back to Hattoras, a 
Wintanoo, 1 think, of twenty-five silos by land. 

I foar that, with tho excoption of the prices takes 
sand to bo taken by having possesion of the Inlet, 
to fruit of tho Hnttoras victory will bo Little bottor 
than anos, Within tho last fow days threo Robe! 
youiols have ontered Ocracoke Inlot und discharged 
their cargoes, Six weeks haye gono by and not an 
Snlot baw been atoppod. It is somowbat difficult to 
discover why troopa wore not sont to Ockracoke to 
Bold the fort, inatond of attompting to establiah o 
samp on the boach at Chickeocomico, Tho polloy 
that discriminates thus, whatoyer may have beon 
the rensont, bas resulted in the capture of the Fanny 
nd goods of moro immodiato monoy yaluo to the 
Rebels than was Hatteras, and three cargoes smog 
led through Ocracoke, 

Wo are bogivning to have clear proof of what we 
anced on Pariloo Sound—gunboata not lees than nix 
iv nowber, carrying from four to six gun. An itis, 
wo have two miserable little things, with ono gun 
each, that are in more danger of being captured than 
‘of capturing anything. Indeed, their only safety 
wonalite in keopioy well under the guns of Fort Hat- 
teras, We not only want the right sort of boats, but 
they must bo in the right hands. There isa crop of 
ixastors in the low of many a gunboat from the fuet 
that they have beeu placed in impropor bands, 
Nothing is plainer, 

‘The Fanny belonged to the army service, haying 

been chartered by Quartermaster Tallinadge to be 
employed about the harbor. Rome two or threo 
months ago, Licut. Crosby having been detailed 
by Commodore Stringham for service in tho bar 
Bor under the direction of Gen, Butler, that ofti- 
cor placed the Fanny in his command, "The reads 
ere of nowspapers will not fail to remember the 
Trequent record of the services of Licnt, Croaby 
with his little craft up the Chesapeake, on the Kasi- 
em Shore, and in numberless by-places whore prizes 
‘were flahed out, and many an item furnished na grat- 
‘fying to the country ua they were honorable to Lieut, 
‘Crosby and his picked crew and rifled gunk Av ev~ 
erybody knows, the Fanny and Lieut. Crosby wore 
‘© part, and no unimportant part, of the Hatteras ox- 
pedition. The victory won, sho remained behind to 
pick up prizes and do all sorts of work. Promoted 
‘to the command of one of the new gun-boats, Lieut. 
Crosby left the craft with which be bad become #0 
intimately and honorably identified, for his new one. 
Since then, that is, for the past three weeks, she bas 
‘Deen doing ull eorts of service, in all sorts of hands 
She wus soared to romain there simply because 
‘without her there would be nothing in Pamlico 
Sound to do anything, By the Inst trip of the Spali- 
ing, Capt. TWllinadye. to whom the country is prin- 
<ipally indebted for baying used her for the past six 
sweoks, sent an ordor for the return of tho Funny for 
repairs, which who badly needed, and, 1 will add, 
not without apprehension of the fate that awaited 
her, us matters were going, and os many here ean 
testify. Fora variety of reasons, but privcipally ux 
awaller of necessity, I apprehend, the onder was 
disregarded. The rest we know. 




















Tow, 


At tho namo time it was understood at Hat. | 9 


* Dadila 


Crmldable Preparations for @ datue 





Pawtharo 13/@19)/3; Whiin Wontar 12/7012/8 
Whe enbern Te) erm eal Med 90 atl 






nding downward; Commas 12/, Mopar Gromer, 
anetoefor Carolin. Ashes firms ah 33/6 for Pots 034 20) for 
ar 


Consors Arrorsten.—A. M, Motherbead of In- 
diana, to Leipsic; A.B. Hammond, Worcester, Mase., 
to Dublin; Joreph R. Paxton, Pennsylvania, to Ba- 
hin; Thomas Foster of Minnesota, to Tabitl. 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 

















300 UB. ta, scree 8 
2/000 U: B. 6 '81,Cou 
2,000 do Pn a 








4,6 


































8, bn, "74, 

000 Tiea'y 4 ck year 10 

ee eee iin 

no a 

Io Michie ay 

1,600 Miclienn 6 

1/000 Michigan Vi n 

8000 Tenp. Blato a 

200 dove ssn 4] 

17000 Missouri Stata’ Oh., 424/200 Theading TL. 
3,000 New: Verk Cen. Gn; 02 |125 Mich, Gent. TUT 
7/000 Bere Hu eas Mich 8. kN. 
1/000 

S000 

7, 










‘Man batlan 
25 Hank of Conimares 
25 Aroer. Exchan z 
16 Metropolitan 16} 
36 Del. k Hod. Canal Go, 06 |135 
HB N.Y. Ceatral Rit. 












sO do, 
Too M. ke Pe da 






ol. He Re. XI 
155 Chio, Bur.AQuin. RR 64 





Monpar, Oct. 7—r. ™. 
Operutious at the Stock Exchange wore resumed 
thin morning with increased nctivity and buoyancy, 
and the market was strongly upward in its tondenoy 
throughout the First Board. New-York Central 
and Erio, which appear to be the louding stocks, were 
both in active demand, the former advancing to 75}, 
and the Jatter to 29}, on tho firat call, Io Hudson 





moyvemouts wero very strong also, and the improve- 
mont is more decided in these stocks, partly becaure 
thoy have not previonely participated in the 
upward turn of the market, and partly because 
tho shares are but seanttiy S9PPlie. Galena 
wos firmer nnd about } ¥ cent nigter, but 
for Toledo and Rock ‘sland the tone 
was lees firm, although tho transactions wore large 
in the former. Pacific Mail declined to 90} on small 








turday, Oct. 6, 
Sackyiie, N.'N,, Ook 7, 


The malip Bavaria, from Hamburg vin South- 
Aimpton 25th September, was boarded off the Cape at 
10 o'clock this (Saturday) evening, on route to Now- 
York. 

Tho R. Matoamabip Asis, from Now-York, ar 
rived at Liverpool on tho %2d. 
Tho wtoavubip North Ameri 
rived at Londonderry on tho 23d. 

Tho ship Swiftsure bad reached Bnglan 
‘uatralin with £205,000 in gold, 

Pamporte for Britieh wabjocts bad boon abolished 
in the Notherlande, 

Tho Times's City Article of the 5th, says great 
oxcitemont provailed in the foreign markets conse- 
quont upon s distinct repetition of the annonnce- 
ment that Krance and Spain forthwith will inter- 
one in the affkirs of Mexico, Moxicam stock ad- 
vanced more (han 2 per cent, and was quoted at 








from Quebec, ar 








= 


ay 
Arawawa tondenoy in English funda continnes, 
ConsolA, 5) 93] for money, and 93}. Tinoly Con 
(ral and Kirto shares lind advanced. 
oa 
FRANCE. 
‘Tho Kings of Donmark and Holland wall visit 
Napoloon at Compdlgne Ootobor 6, at tho same time 
with tho King of Prussia, ; 
The Pays saya that the nowa of the landing of 
tho Horghoeo in Calabria hud been ronewed. 
‘Hho vintage near Lyond is excellent. 
Tho Paris Bourve in firm. Three per Cent 
Rontes, 69f, 400. 
Saxony doea not object to a commercial treaty 
wwith France, but agrees perfectly with Proadia on 
thin question, 


SWITZERLAND. 
The French minister, M. Thargal, hod handed to 
the Poderal Connell another note referring to the 
Ville do Grand affair, wherein Trance adhered to the 
satoment contained in former note, the accuracy 
of which was contested by the Federal Council, 
eee 
TURKEY, 

‘The vouguard of tho Turkish army, which was at 
Scurlah, fell back on the 27th upon ‘Trebigne and 
Port which was caused by a bold movement of 
the insurgents. Omar Pasha is concentrating tho 
‘Turkish forces at Kerbigne. The Vlarmnr of Mon- 
tonogro had called out all contingents, and avyuits 
the Turkish army on Montenegrin territory. 














ITALY, 
ali itramored that Ges, Fanit replaces Calo at 
ap 
‘tke Opinions doamaa it probate that « pow law 








on internal administration Will shortly be published, 
abolishing tho office of Licutenant-General. 
‘The Opinione anticipates Bridseconi’a recall, in 
canto} of tho receipt of official in 
lim of @ fresh refusal of Spain to deliver up the ar 
chives of the Neapolitan Consulate. 
ae abip Auden eth storihallorad tobe destined to 
up ab expedition in rig againet th 
Provinces, had beon seized. Os he Eas 
as 
GREECE. 
‘Tho misoreant who attempted tho assassination of 
the Queen was ® young student named Darioiise. 
The weapon used Wax A revolver. He bad no uc. 
eomplicer, The Queen displayed great coolnews. 
a 
The Fir M Heaney itted 
, Foe Finance Minister had submitted to the Depu- 
ties the Budget for 1802. 5 








—— 
AUSTRIA. 


Komors of a af 
of Dabo Chancetl 


eer of the Blockade 
Preach Cousuls tal 





—— 

APAN, 

paabationpt jas made at Kanagawa by armed as- 

fasta Tal 5s to murder: the *fauetes of the British 

‘All was quiet July 21. ‘and the rest excaped. 
COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE, 


Livauroa 
Corrox.—Sales Monday and Tuenday oad tele et 
Shelunt prices uy dia! higher alaee, Passi 
: cee for alnce Piltay, 
‘ese prices atil tend operand. ae 

ole NAM 








d from. ‘ing’ Contracts, and if thoy are not onlisted upon the 


sales, and Panamawas a little lower. These wore 

about tho only stocks quoted which show a decline 

a8 compared with Saturday's prices. Government 

securities were | ¥ cent higher for the loan of 1881, 
andthe bidding forall tho issnes, both of Sand 6% 
cent stocks, was more spirited aud at improving quo- 
tations. The dealings thronghout the session and 
botwoen the Hoards were lively, and indicative of | 
‘confidence on the part of operators for tho rise. ‘Tho 
bon in most cases seem {0 haye covered outetand- 








other sido, have forthe time abandoned the task of 
‘opposing tho upward movement, To tho purchasers 
of the short interest in fact does the market owe 
much of ita activity and buoyancy for some days 
past, At tho Second Board the market was still 








| | Heady at s7@a0e. Oy 


River, Harlom, Michigan Central and Southern the | aser 


condition of the banks of New-York City, Sep. 28 
and Ott. 5: 








i Certificates, (97 

Maryland Sterilog tu. 69870. Vinriate Deller 6a, 47249; Btar- 

lings, 47@40. Kentucky 6 70. Tenvessee Ga, 38040. 

Canada 56,101. New-Branewick Gs, 100. Nove-Scotla, 108). 

> 

tC. Keri m Tan. ¥. Tanexn. 
Peete Comaraits Revpoen eA a yb 

ASHES The markat i etaady, with stood dasandy sales 











of Pots and Pearls al 
COVTON=TThe manele rm and x mederain bastoess is 
dclog) aint of 300 Valen Wer quota Mlddling Upand aad 





at aka. 
COPFER-—The de In cautned to yall loa; rrlees are 
‘Ors xalex of U1 bigs TU, in bund, ov private tern 

FLOUR AND MEAL—~The laquiry (or Western Canal 
Floor ts quite bilsk, but with » further advance [i low 
end wedium grades, end 
basins restricted: 

raty, and are Griner, 
165: far eapertie Suse ae 
Iejected State; #5 Oe exun Bate; $5 2 
So Entre; 68 OG for abippion brenderet Toned boop 

fon sblppisg brands of roned-boop 

and 6617286 Wfor brands do. Canadian 
ude better, bat sales of £50 bble at 
5 TWOS6 75 for extron. Se ern ir ie scarce, and the 
low grades are better; sales of 1,370 bbls. at #3 S7B@AG 25 
for fixed to cood superibe Baltimore, Le, and 66 @ 
€7 25 for extras Mey Bi 

GILAIN—The Whest mar) 
ite 

Vere. 
mostin 









































Uush. ‘new Chicago Xpring litre 
@122: 24,200 burn. Reclve Spriny 
kee Club at 61 fe 





at $1 20708 








itn aL 61 Av@@1 43) 2.100 bush, White 


















Koptucky st 81 41061 43; 5,200 bush. White an et 
B14. Bari 0 plenty, ehletly Callfornta; prime Stato 
Tite sales of 6,000 tiusli. at ioc. for cholea 
West on private terms Harley Malt is 








sre hrm and in moderaie requiost at 
iS tar Western, aod ashe fr 
Rye fekardly so. firm; the domend Is limited: 
Dosh. State and Miver at 7%. Corn te better and 
aera Po ae AN oie 
Hpotagd in tore, sales o PALUle Ter dasasged} 
taste. for Barton inized, $°40t6o. for sbipplug dotand 
Bile fordn. In stove: 
HAY ibe suarkot Js, well tupplteds the demand i fry 
rales arr talen at (0200 14 
HOPS—The marketis quiet, the demand being confined to 
Tots, Wot with i Ayiaaen of 
G aro" L 

































fair inquiry 
Yo ard 
Orlnoco and 


Pi 





ito, Mika a0. 
MOLASSES fs qui 
und few Porto Fuca at 
NAVAL BTORE: 
and nomioal. Spirits Turpeutine tx {nm 
feTitin; ealen of 100 bbls. at BL At@ied 
thon Roan fa doll and heavy: 
84.20, with buyernet 64 29. 
neglected. 








eat he Sha 
P30 Wb; tho belter gradeu aro 


1LS—Tho market ts quis at cowelc. for Lin- 
vewd) Alaa. for Crude Whale, and Sf 24m 81 30 
Sperm, Whale Fish isin fair dasaand; the markot 
ialea 15,600 a 9} 
TROVISIONS—Tho Pork Market 1 lors nective and Ss 
Jower, the itquiry chiefly (or the trade: sales of £60 bble. at 
Slecha@lty (ar Messy $1037 for Thin Mess; and S870 
B10 for Prime. Beal fe low ‘common kinds more 
blo; snles of 260 bhle at 69 
call € 12 50 613 75 for Eats 
re scarco and want 7 
prices ero nominal. Cut Meats are steady 
at Al@fc. for Shoulders and Sic. for Manik. Tard ie in good 
demand and ia steady ; sales of 1,c£0 dble, ut 8faVje- Bator 
4s Gra and $0 fair ioquiry for export. Cheeso t dull and 
Leavy at (Te. 
RICE te quict ; sales of 200 tex, at 7427 
S—The warket is (iri for Th 
























in moderate supply and 
ea of 20 de 





















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. OCTOBER 8, 1861. * 





“ ypuer GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” 


STOP YOUR couGH 





INSTANT RELIEF! 
YURIFY YOUR BREATH! 
®TRENOTHEN YOUR VOICE! 
SPALDINGS 
THROAT CONFECTIONS 
ane 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, 
GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 
GENTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
BPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
CHILDREN CRY FOR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
They relleve aCoogh instant. 
‘They clesr the Throat. 
‘They give strength and volame to th yoton 
‘They impart n delicious aroma to to the breath. 
‘They are delightfol to the taste. 
Thay a0 made of simple herbs and eaanot harm any ons. 


‘Iadvite every one who 





18 Cough, or a Hyky Volee, or 
‘Bad Breath, or any difficulty of the Throat, to get = packaze 
of my Throat Confections, thoy will rellove you instantly, 
and yon will agree with me tat ‘they co right to (he spot.” 
You will find them yory usefaland pleasant while travellog 
attending public meetings for stilling your Cough or allay 


fog your thiret. If you try one package am safein saying 
that you will ever afterward consider them indispensible. 


, | You will find them at the Droggists and Dealers in Medicias, 


PRIGE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
‘My signature ts on each package. All others ate counterfsit. 
Apeckago will be w 
conte, 
Addren, 





it by mall, prepald, on receipt of thiriy 








fair; enlen of200 bags at $225. Clo 


‘and not planty at Nadie. 
SUGAS—The market ts doll and bolders aro. not offering 
freely; salen only of 190 bhds. at 74@@fc., and 120 boxes Hay- 











“TRALEOW<ho demand ts Joos acllen Dot tbe eopply i 
oman clive Dot the eopply is 
moderate; tales of 30,000 1b at D9{c-, can me 





0 ark fe steady’ bat qulet; salea of 40 








THE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. 
NEW VOLUME, 


On the seventh of September, 1881, THE NEW-YORK 
WEEKLY TRIBUNE commenced the twenty-first year of 
its existence; THE DAILY TRIBUNE belng some months 
older end THE SEMI-WEERLY TRIBUNE somewhat 
younrer. For uiore than twenty years, this jouroal haslsbored 
tn what {ts conductors have felt to be the cause of Humanity, 
Justice and Freedom, endeavoring to malforato tho candition of | 
tho oppreaced and unfortunate, to honor nd thoourage useful 
exertion {n whatever «pliers, and, to promote by all means 
the moral, intellectual and material advagoetnent of our coun- 
try. IU bas almed to be right rathor than popular, andto cepouse 
and commend to-day the truth that others inay not be willingto 
accept tUl tomorrow. In purauing this course, mistakes havo 
doubtless been made and faulte committed; but, having in all 
things (nolted our readers to thiak and judgo for thowzelves 
rather than adopt biindly our own or others’ conclusions, we 
dellove we runy falrly claim for this Journal the credit of having 
qualified its resders to detect and expore even Its own errors. 











otter, and for New-York Contral especially, the de- 
mand was active, with an advance of j over morning 
prices. Pacific Mail, Erie, and Gales ‘were also 
better, but in other stocks tho changes were no! 
portant. Toward the close of the seasion, the mar 
ket softened a little, and after the adjournment, there 
Was more disposition to soll, Tho rovult was a de- 
clino of nbout 4 ® cent from the highest points, and 
rather a dull feoling at the closo, at the following 
prices: United States 5s, 1874, 82}@82}; United 
States 6s, 1881, Coupons, 924@92}; United States 
Ge, Registered, J831, 92}292); Tonnemee State 6s, 
420421; Virginia State 6s, 46) 246}; Missouri State 
Gs, 43043}; Delaware and Hndion Canal Com- 
puny, 85}@86; Pennsylvania Coal Company, 75@ 
77; Pacific Mail Steamship Company, 1291}; 
New-York Central Railroad, 76}@76}; Erie Rail- 
road, 29}@29); Hudson River Railroad, 353236; 
Harlem Railroad, 11211; Harlem Railrosd, Pre- 
ferred, 274 @28; Reading Railroad, 353@36; Michi- 
gan Central Railroad, 46@46{; Michigan Southern 
and Northern Indiana Railroad, 16)@16}; Michigan 
Southern and Northern Indinna, Gnaranteed, 35@ 
951; Panama Railroad Company, 116@117; Iinois 
Coutral Railroad, Scrip, 66)@67; Galena and Chi- 
cago Railroad, 714@71j; Cleveland and Toledo Rail: 
road, 227233}; Chicago and Rock Ieland Railroad, 
48} @48); Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, 
63}@63}; Illinois Central Bonds, 7e, 87) @83]. 
The Foreign Exchange market bus not fairly 
opened for Wednesday's steamer, and quotations are 
nominal, We quote Sterling at 105) @107 for Bank- 
ore bill, 
Froighis are irregular, To Liverpool: 25,000 
‘bush. Corn, in bulk and ship's bags, at 11@11jd.; 
18,000 buah, Wheat, im bulk and ship's bags, at 12d, 
1,000 bbls. Flour at 4, nnd 80 tuns Oil Cake at 
Sie. 68. To London: 1,000 boxes Choose at 508; 
600 bbls, Flour at da. 12d.; 50 boxes Bacon at 42%, 
Gal.; 18,000 bob, Wheat, in ship's bags, at 14d. ‘To 
Hayro: 45,000 bush. Wheat, in alippo”’s bags, at 25c. 
‘The business at the Clearing-House to-day was 
$24,274,453 83. In money we have no variation to 
report, The atroet balances are kept vory well om- 
ployed, at about 6 ® cent for call loans, and there 
































market since the greater activity in stocks. Tho 
subscriptions to the 7.30 Government loan keep pace 
with the daily returns of last week, and the opening 
of the agencies in various parts of the country seems 
tobaye but little effect in diminishing the applica~ 
tions bere, Mr, Cisco reimburses to the banks to- 
diay about $1,600,000 on account of rales at the Sub- 
‘Treasury. 

Notwithstanding the depreasion of business, land 
warrants amounting to two millions of acros were 
located during the fiscal year ending Jane 30th under 
the uct of 1855. The balance of warrants ontstand- 
ing is very small. Abont 60,000,000 acres have been 
nurveyed avd offered for salo, liablo to private entry, 
and more than 45,000,000 acres additional haye been. 
miryayod bnt not put into market. 

‘The prominent features of the Bank Statement are 








to Government on account of the second installment 
of the 7,90 loan, and an increase of $1,686,319 in 





Sravre of TRADE. —Advices frow: Manche 
uy tna esriplens of goody Dob ales ta 
pero we eee 

Meare Wakedeld, Nah & Ga. asd aphid 








report Flow 
7) 9H), Wheat Pat ang 20d lowers Ked Wester 10/60 


__ | te aetual settlers and culti 


hus been quite an increase of business in the open |< 


—i lange increase in loans, growing out of the eredit| I 


wpecie, partly made up by the reimbursements on nc- | 124%, 
ifwed decltued Gd; sles of Amefeas | “OBB! oF wales at the Agencice. 


Me develop the minds’ of the young by the mos! general, 
Userongh and practical Educaifou, and to ercoarage and stim: 
ulate Productive Indastry, through free grants of Public Landa 
‘es also through the protection 
f imimatore or peculiarly expored branichos from too powerful 
foreign competition, are amoug the alins (o which this journal 
has adbered through good and evil report, and which {t stead- 
fantly commends to American patriotism and philanthropy. 

As to the Civil War pow dovastating our country, we holdit 
to havo originated in a Rebellion more wanton, wicked, {nex- 
‘cutable, then was ever before known—a Rebellion in the inter- 
est of the few aguinst the many—a Rebollion dealgnod to ralso 
bigher tho walls of casto and tighten the chains of oppression. 
Having dono all we conld without a surrender of vital principle 
te avoid this War, and witnessed the forbearance, meckuess and 
Tong-euffering with which the Federal Gorerument sought to 
‘avert its horrors, we holdit our clear duty, with that of every 
‘other citizen, to stand by the nation and fta fairly chosen rulers, 
fund to eecond with all our energies their efforts (o uphold the 
Union, the Coustitution, aud the supremacy ofthe Laws And, 
though tne Rebellic decor through usurpation, decep- 
Mon. terroritm, aud spoliation, festfully stroog, we believe the 
Awerlcan Republic fer sffonger, mod that the unanimous, 
earneat efforts of loyal hearts and hands will insure its oyer- 
(brow. Buton all questions affecting the objects, the scope, 
aod doration ef this most extraordinary contest, we defer to 
‘those whom the American People bare clothed with authority, 
holding unity of purpose and of action indispensable in ao 
rave an emergency. 

In a crisis Uke tho present, cur columns must be largely en- 
qromed with the current history ef the War for the Un{on, and 
with elocidations of ite more striking incldente We ehall ‘not, 
howover, remit that attention to Literature, to Forelgu Affairs, 
to Agricultaral Progress, to Crops, Markets, kc., ke., which 
‘has acready. wo trust, wou fur THE TRIBUNE an bonorable 
Porition among ite cotemporaries. Ourmain ebject ix and aball 
‘be fo produce a couprebensive newspaper, from whi care- 
fal reader may gleau x vivid and faithful bistory of the times, 
‘wot merely in the domain of Action but in that ef Opioion also. 
(As our facilitles for acaaitiog information increase with years, 
we trost thst an imarovement in the coutents of our journal is 
peroeptible, sud that. in the variety and fullsess of jatedigence 
sMforded, we may still hope to ‘make each day a critic on the 
last” Tu thie Lope. we solicit a contlouance of ths generous 
sasasure of patronage hitherto accorded te our jouraal. 
‘TERMS. 


DAILY TRIBUNE (311 {arnes per annum) 36 

SEMI-WEEKLY yA ina a 

WEEBLY (G3 lnuet per uautanlsces) 
To Cuvn—s 






























sali extra copy 
ALLY L'KLSUNR 


inrmtrnonter stihe mie Se 8 LO. suck 

any larger nusaber at ie rate o per sats, the 
paper to be addressed (o each aubicriber. ‘Te elubs of Twenty, 
fre vend en extra copy. 

‘Twenty copies to one address for B20, with one extrato 
im who sends usthe club. Fer each club of One Hundred, 
‘Dum Dairy Trigvye will be sent gratis for one year. 

‘When drafts can be procured it is much wsferthan to remit 
Bank Bille ame of the Post-Ofice and State abould in 
flleases be plasty written 

Tiyment divastinaeracea, 
Adires, THE TRIBUNE: No.1 Naaaat,, New 


O MANUPACTURERS and MER- 
CHANTS.—In the Press, and will be ready in a (ow dayr: 
‘A REGIST 


OF ASSIGNMENTS. “FAILURES, SUSPENSIONS, ke, 
In the United States and British Provinces, 

From the Ist of January to the Tat ef August. 1e8l, care= 
fully compiled from reliable eources. 100 pages, Eve., 
cloth. Price Feur Dollars. Yesrly aubacrivers 10 
THE COMMEKCIAL CIRCULAR, 

‘Two Dellare 
Early application ts Fetlelet eri @. WILSON. 
™ Commercial Cireolar” offiee, No. 16 Park Building, N- 


ONA GRAPE VINES, 




































Sent etacupe. fy a 0 
‘Yaluable varietien, 


{| fee the oulelde wrapper. ll eUiers are rvindtiag cose. 


HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No, 48 Cedarat. New-York. 


CEPHALIC PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 
CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 


By tho usoof thero Pills the periodic attacks of Nervous 
or Sick Headache may be prevented, and if taken at the com- 
mencement of an attack immediate relief from pain and slck- 
ness willbe obtained. 

They seldom fail 12 removing the Newsea and Headache te 
‘which females are 0 subjest. 





They act gently upon the bowels, removing Contirencss. 
Fer Literary Men, Students, Delicate Farmsles, 





dal por 
e they are valasblo ex a Lazatice, 
Hiving tone and eizor te the digestive 
organs. and restoring the matural elasticity and strength of the 








whole syrtem 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the rerult of long investi 
mation and earefully-conducted experiments, haying been in 
ue many years, during which tlme they have prevented 
and relieved m vast amount of paln and suffering from Head 
ache whether originating (a the mereour system of from a de- 
te of the sfomach. 





range 

‘They aro entirely vegetable in thelr compoaitien, andmay 
be taken at all times with perfect safety withont making any 
change of diet, and the absenceof any disagreeable taste ren- 
ers ikeasy (o.administer them te children, 

BEWARE OF COUNTERKEITS! 

‘The genuine have five rigastares of HENRY C. SPALD- 
ING on each Box. 
Sold by Drogeints and all other Dealers in Medicines. 
A box will be sent by mall, prepaid, on receipt of the 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
Ailerders should benddressedto 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No, 48 Cedarat., Now-York. 


FE A angle bottle of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 
‘will save ton times its cout asnually. 63 
ZCONOMY! DISPATCH ! 
SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 
SAVE THE PIEGrS! 
("A Srirom 1x Tham Savas Nose,” 2 
As accidents will happen, erem in well regulated families, 
tls very desirable to have some cheap and convealeat way o: 
repairirg Furafture, Toys, Crockery, ke. 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
meets all sceh emergencies, and no hourshsld cen aford te 
be withoutit. It isulways ready, and upto the sticking polat. 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” 
N.B.—A brush accompanies exch bottle Price, 25 coate 


une. HENRY C. SPALDING, 


No. 43 Cedarat., Ne} 


CAUTION. 

Axcertaix unprincipled persons are attempting to palm of 
on the unsuspecting public imitations of my PREPARED 
GLUE, I would caution all persons to examine before pur- 
ebasizg, and sce that the full name, \ 

( SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 21 





ke 























































2 


A YER® SARSAP, ~ 

‘A vow Cambieation of Remedies, aferding © mere eftay 
[elierative und more reliable medicine tes het over edie 
been obtained, By its pecaliar virtaes, which stierwlase yy 
‘vital functions of the bedy and thas eid fn the predection et 
richer and parer blood, {t restores ths healthy ecticae of thy 
‘ryttem, and overcomes diseuses. It stimulates the 
‘organs to expel the imparities wBich accamulate In the elim. 
lation and Daret eat in plaples and ulcers, or are depenited iy 
the Liver, Kidaryr, Lengy, ox otber Anternal viecers, prod. 





Plaipts, although ef many names, are ef one crigio—impurity op 
the blood, and consequent depression of the vilal forces Py 
Ay or renovate the blood, and you cure them: 

How to doit with Armx's Saxsaranttca: Fer Pimp 
Pustule, Bletches, Eruptions, and ail Diseases of the Siig, 
tke the Saxsavanreua in moderate bat cemsthnt dou. 
until they dlesppesr. > 





For St. Antheny+ Fire, Rose, or Eryripelas, Tetléy a0 Sale 
Rheuss, Scatd Head, Ring WV 
as abovo, ba! 
from initation ; dost it with four, or exrowroet, or powdered 
starch, and {t {x well to take occasionally some mild purgutive 

For Serofola and Scrafulsur AGections, wach a4 Tumors, 
Ulcers, Sores, and all its various manifestations, whetber ls. 
ternal or external, take the Saxsaraitua in Uberal done 
uunlil {ta constitutional effect removes the complalnt. Tt will 
often ogeravate the disorde: for a few days, and thon the latter 
showld bre!a to dliappaar Jn obstinate cases which are net 
entirely cured after some weeks of trial, discontinue the 
Snsavaninta for a week. It wil be mere effects) whes 
yoursoommonce taking St A mild yargation may be some 
(mes required. Had Ulcers and Sweeiliogs shoold bave care 
fal local treatment, which is described in Ayers Almanac, 
which #ee. he severest forma of Scrofalons Disorder harp 
been constantly and completely cured by this remedy. I} 
produces now and bealthy blood, inplace of that which wis 
corrupted by disense. 

For Uterine Ulceration. Leucarrhea® or Whiter, and Kemal 
Diseaues, the Sansavaacita shold be taken {o doses adapleg 
to the constitutional strength ef the patient, and convient 
cleantinoss obeerved to help the eure. Local applications arp. 
sometimes Indispensable, which your physician will bert 
direct. 

For Syphilte Mercurial Disease, the SAWsapanitia 
mont be taken freely endlong. These complaints often re 
quire the fullest constituilonal impression from the medletne 
and even then yield slowly. They are very obstfuate, Both 
complaints have been convidered incurable, bat thie com 
ponnd does anrely cure them. 

Rheasatinn, Liver Complaint, Dyspapeia, Heart Dicau, 
Fils, Epilepty, and Neuralgia, are often cansed by tlie iotersat 
effects of the Serofulous coutiminatfon. Remove it and you 
cure them. 

Enlargement, Ulecration, Caries, and Exfoliation of the 
are often caused by latent Scrofale in the system, 
Porgo it out from the blcod with Avun’s SAnssPARILLs, and 


sco how repidly they are cured. 










































the Fars, wvd tho ulverstionr 
around the mouth, nos fn children, which are the bart 
{og out of Scrofula fu (lielr blood, are soon disporeed by ex- 
pelliig the disorder itkolf with thix Sansaraninra. The pule, 
sickly appoarance of children often arises from digestion di 
ordered by tho mumo cause, Use the wxmie cure, Scrofilels 
the pareut disorder from which «great variety of complalnw 
originate in both adolts and children. Expel the Scrofule 
from the system with Avgk’s Sansaraniia, aud the cea: 
plaints at once disappear. 

We know the public. baye bean deceived by many cem- 
pounds of Sakaaranixta that promised much and did nothing, 
bat they will neither be deceived nor dieappolated tn this. 
Its virtues have been proven by abundant trial, and thore re~ 
maing no question of its excellence for the cure of the affiikt- 
{og diseases it Is intended to reach. Although under the same 
namo, it fa a very different medicine from any ethor which 

people, and ix fer more effectual thao any 
itherto been available to ti a 
Prepared by J.C. AYER, M.D, 
Lowell, Mate, 
and old by Drugeists everywhere. 


H EHALTH OF AMERICAN WOMEN, 
THE GRABFENBERG FAMILY MEDICINES. 
No.2 Boxo-ar,, Naw-Yorx. 

‘Tho Graefonbere Institution 
Jature of New-York, In 1848, 
woat popular aud velentio {nstitution of the day. 

0 













































Bonar, Boptoinbar, 

‘This is to certify Hat 1 ain persouel 
F. Dripon. M. D., of the Oily of Nev 
Iearnedand skilful pliystetai ot bi; 
that Lheve used the €y 








Bony of the leadiuz pabllo mien in the country have rpaken 





fu the highest terme ef the Graofenberg I 
theory and practice. Oulers, who aro ung 
medicines, but who are aware of tho iute 





nes of the Rerideot Physlci 
to them for the trath of what 











Jnwarr. of the Veer Fema) 
Poughkeepsie; Rey, E. H. Cuarin, D. 
York; Prof. A. P. Peanovy, of Harvard University, 


One of the teoding Gras/enbero Medicines is the 
UTERINE CA/CHOLICON, 

hich te a certain eure Jor all female irregularities, teak: 
nes, (amors, ulceration, ixfammotion, whites, falling, and 
etier local derangements of the uterine organ, ‘dx tell a4 WE 
‘constitutional (roublee aristny from them, 

Price 8180 per battte. Co-Kou Six: Douxans Firm Bor 
ERS WILL HE AUNT BY EX XD CHANGES PRE-PAID 18. 


YORK 
De Werident Phystelsa 
York. 


Fribuae's Prot. AL 


























or irregularities, and thew 
vot time cf confinement, con 
ulitule Haildinge. 

KAN ANOVE. 


LOW, 
sarerionced, Norie, aud) Fema Plrelten, hate 
SIRUP FOR CHILDREN TEEINO. ‘which 
the rocctof ectling, by solteniog he 
in, and ie 
sure to Tegulale the Lowel. Depend upon t, mothers, It will 
fiverest to yourselven, and relief and Voxlth’ to your infants 
Verfestly saioinulleaics, Ailllions of bottles ato sold every 
yearinthe United Sater. It i+un old end well-tried rowdy. 
PRIGE ONLY 25 CENTS A BOTTLE. 
None genolne unless tho fas, skoile of CURIS k PER: 
KLINS. New-York, in on the outside wrapper, 
Bold by Droggista throughout the worl 


Becoud Edition Now Ready: 
pH LITTLEJOUN LIBEL-SUIT. 





really facilitat 
alreducing all ilauuuatiou—will allay al 



































‘The following ie a comparative statewent of the 





| Hexfeite, , 














A VERBATIM REPORT 
OF THE 


TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 
LITTLEJOHN AGT. GREELEY 


18 FUBLISHRD IN PAMPILET FORM AT THE TRIBUMR OFYICR 


It contains 
THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THE 
COUNSEL, RULINGS OF THE COURT, THE 
ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UP 
OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 
RELORT OF THE JURY 
ON THEIR DISA- 

GREEMENT. 

Onur snbsctibere who desire to secure and precerve a full re~ 
port of th(s remarkeble trial, will de well to precure our 

pamplilet edition. 
Price 10 cents per copy; $7 per 100; (by mail 


ORTON” celebrated GOLD PENS.—In- 
rovemiente made [nthe machiuery fer manufeclurisg 
Gold Neos und tecared te the rubscriber by Letters Pateohy 
bare eosbled Lia: to overcome the masy Lnperfectlons itk> 
‘8 agralgable aber pryductio ead alto to Bring the 
font within tEe reach of sll) The writing paelic abould koow 
the tellowing facui= Couslant wrlleg for aie menthets dose 
Ektapeewith Gold Peus than with atech therefore i le ecoas= 
Gay touke Gold Penk.’ Ths Gold Peo remsineunclanged BY 
of coutlaued tae, wile the Steel Pens ever rbsnging 
Ty cocrenen an wears therefore perfect uniformly of writing 
(obtained ouly by the use oltha Gold Pen, ‘Tbe Gold Pen 
slays Teady aod reliable, while te Steel Pen aust be oftea 
condemned sd. oi aelested: therefore fa the us, of 
wing of time. Goldie 
fy, 10 that the Gold Pe 
hand of ie ter: wherefar, 
a aro uot injured, aula Anown 
the case by the use of Steel Pens. yes In now selling Gold | 
He aurlens rary vot 23 cats ncerdlng to i, 
{ls avernge west of every one of which will far outlast x grow 
Oc ihe Dat Steel Pace? Sold by all. dealers Inthe ‘line 
Throughect the country, Whelesile andrelall at the 
Recher wri tecasg ape teslion nis ener rene 
ipa, Will receive pranipt utestion ain Feuer es 
Speallogin vanue, acdvelected accordiog lo description, wilh 
TBimedistely be eopt by wall cr clberwlue, as directed. 
‘Address "A. MORTON, No. 25 Malden lane, New York. 


W) NDING the panic, the N. 
ING ENG ero 
can supply Seeid Coypet Laine caveat ce 

JcR. BARRINGTON, Apex 




































streceiting. any 
Tecelving 

Tecsactly adapted to t 
eres of sd and’ 


















~ Pek 










—_——————— 
AN ATTEMPT 10 RETAKE HATTERAS. 


Narrow Escape of an Indiana Regiment. | 


REBELS APPROACH 2,500 STRONG. 














the Monticello, 


COMPLETE ROUT AND GREAT SLAUGHTER. 


sruxas Mormon, Toevdsy, Ott & 181, 
Vourumas MORROTS Dauriwcnn, Oct 


6 frégate Soequehanva has arrived from Hat- 
Ree ay and brings most interesting intelligence. 
Thoday after the capture of the propeller Funny 
By the rebels, the Ceres and Potnam, having one of 
the Teunches of the Susquehanna im tow, went up 
40 Ohicimicomico and landed seven days provisions, 
qeterning the same evening withouthaving seen any- 
hing of the rebels, 

‘On Friday, however, word reached Hatteras Inlet 
Dy the Stars and Stripes, that twenty-five hundred 
gebels, consisting of a Georgio, South Curolina, and 
‘Virginia regiment, had come over from the main land 
in six small steamorsend schooners, with flatboats, 
and attacked the 20th Indiana Regiment, who were 
obliged to retreat. i 

"Pho Susquehanna steamed ap ontaide, while Col. 
Hawking marched up with ix companies and reached 
Hatteras Light by nightfull, o distance of thirteen 
auiles. we 

During the night Col. Hawkina was joined by 
the 20th Indiszs, who bad parsed in the darkness a 
large bedy of the Rebols, who had landed for the 
purpose of cutting them off, 

Col. Brown reported a loss of fifty of bls men as 
prisoners, comprising his sick and wounded, and 
twonty pickets, whocould not be called im. He suc- 
ecoded in saving his tente, provisions, etc. 

Qn Saturday morning tho Monticello steamed 
wround tho Cape, and a few miles up mot the 
Robels marching down the narrow peck of Ind to 
puck ‘our troops. The Rebel steamers were aleo 
landing troops to:codperate with them. They wore 
im casy range, and the Monticello opened upon 
thom with shells of five seconds fuses, 218 of which 
wero fired from three guns in threo hours and thirty 
minutes, doing great execntion, 

‘The Confederates at first tried to eholtonthemselves 
debind a eand-bill, ond then in @ marrow copse, but 
oon broke in every direction, and took refage upon 
heir vernels, 

Avebell pasted through the wheel-house of the 
Fanvy, which was alroudy employed against us. 

Ic is reported that their loss must have reached be 
tween two and three hundred killed and wounded. 

Daring the engagement # member of the Indiana 
Regiment, who had been taken prisoner, managed to 
break the rope with which he was tied and escaped. 
He took to the anrfund was picked up by a boat from 
tho Monticello, He reports that the firat ehell from 
her killed Col. Bartow of the Georgia Regiment, and 
that the havoc was -frightfal. He also reporta that 
when ho escaped he killed a Confederate captain 
sith bis revolver. 

Upon the withdrawal of the Confederates the Mon- 
cello and Susquebanna and the land forces returned 
to Hatteras Inlet. 

Lieut. Burkhead, from whom I have obtained the 


They are Shelled from 































































































































from the Inlet without the support of a fleet of light 
draft veracle. Ho aleo thinks that our forces at tho 
Inlet ehonld be speedily inorensed. 

Tho 8. R. Spaulding arrived at the Inlet on the 
7th inet., with Gen. Mansfield, and landed her men 
and storog. 

Too much praise cannot be accorded to Liont. 
Braino for this brilliant achicvemont, which has 
tansed great exultation at Old Point. 

Col. Brown narrowly escaped with the 20th Indi- 
ana Regiment. Ho was chelled from the Confed- 
trate vessels, and troops were lunded both above 
and below him, yet he managed to escape with com- 
paratively small lose. The particulars of his mas 
terly movement buye not yet arrived. 

Wasmixcron, Wednesday, Oct. 9, 1861. 

‘The following dispatches were received to-night at 
‘the Navy Department: 

Unirep Starus Srrawemir Scequenanya, 
‘OM Hatteres Inlet, Oct. 6 Ite). $ 

Sm: Latein the afternoon of the 4th inst., I re- 
ceived information that the enemy bad landed in large 
force at Chicacomico and Kine Keet, and that tho 
Indiana regiment, posted there, was in fall retreat 
before them. Also that our three tugein the Inlet 
wero aground or disabled. “The Fanny had  beon 
captured the day before. Tat once got under way 
with thio ehip and the Monticello, and anchored for 
the night cloee to the shore in Hatteras Cove. At 
daylight found onr troopsin and about the light- 
house, and in distress for want of provisions, which 
they had been without for twenty fourhoure. Isup- 
plied them svith food, and at the request of the com- 
manding officer, remained for their protection daring 
theday. Learning that the enemy were in large 
forve at Kine Keet, I sent the Monticello to drive 
them off, whieh important service was performed by 
Lient,-Commanding Braine, with great effect and 
good conduct. His report is inclosed. 

‘Tam, very respectfully, your obedient servant, 


L. LARDNER, Ceptaix. 
‘Te Flug OfSeer L. M. Gounsnoxovon, ken ken’ 


U. 8. Srmawen Monricutro, Ovp Carn Harranas, 
Oct 5, 186 

Si: Ihayethe honor to inform yon that in obe- 
lience to your order of this morning I stood through 
he inner channel of Hatteras Shoale at 12:30 p. m., 
mud stood close along ehore to thenorthward, keeping 
bright lookout from aloft. At 1:30 p. m., we dis 
covered several sailing vesscla over the woodland 
Kine Keot, dnd at the same time a regiment march- 
Hing to the northward, carryinga Rebel flag in their 

det, with many etragglera in the rear; also, two 
fags inside, flyingithe same flag. As they came out 
ef the woods of Kino Keet, we ran close in shore, 
nd opened a deliberate fire npon them at the distance 
pf threc-quartersofamile. At our first aboll, which 
Nl apparently in their midst, they rolled up their 
Aug and scattered, moving rapidly up the beach to 
e northward. We followed them, firing rapidly 
n three guns, driving them up to a clump 








woods, in which “they took refuge, 
nd abreast of which their teamora lay, 
now shelled tho woods, and conld 


them embarking in emall boats after their veo 
®, evidently in great copfusion, and snffering 
ly from our fire. Their steamers now opened 
be upon ns, firing, however, but three ehots which 
short. Two boats, filled with men, were atrock 
our shells and destroyed. Three more steamers 
me down the Sound, and took position opporite 
Woods. We were shelling alsa two sloops, We 
Miinned firing deliberately upon them from 13 
‘™. until 3] p. m., when twomen were discovered 
abe reabeach moking signals to us. Supposing 
Bem to be two of the Indiana Regiment we sent an 
med bost and crew to bring dhem off, covering 
em et the same time with our fire. Upon the boat 
ang the beach, they took to the water. Ono of 
rem was suecessfal in reaching the boat—private 
‘aren C. Harter, Company H, 20th Regiment of 
Bdiana troop. ‘The other man, privats Churles 
Lite, Company H, 20th Regiment, Indiana troops, 

unfortimutely drowned in the surf. 
Private Hayer informs me that he was taken pris 


two of our abolls fell into two sloops loaded with 
men, blowing the vestels to pieces and sinking 
them, Also, that several ofthe officara were killed 
and their horses seen rnnpii.g: aboat the track. He 


captain of the Rebel companies, He staten that the 
enemy Were in the greatest confusion, rushing wildly 


to get off. T opened fire again with success, ecatter- 


above account, thinks that no advanco can be made |& 


‘firmed. 


» | Jeff. Davis visited Manassas on learning of the re- 


Dlockade with the Merrimac from Norfolk. She has 
been coated with three-inch plate iron, and has an 
armament of eight rifled guns of heavy caliber. It 
ia reported that her engine hasbeen placed in work- 
ing order, andthat she is now nearly ready for the 
trial. Whetever hour she ehooses 10 make her ap- 
pearance, ebe will have a proper reception. 


Vo. XVIE. N° 1,709. 


NEW-YORK, 


FRIDAY, OCTOBER Ii, 1861, 











had just escaped from his eaptors aftor shooting the 


into the water, atriving to get off to their vessels. 
Private Haver now directed me to the point where 
the Rebels were congregated, waiting an opportunity 


ing them. We were now very clot in three fath- 
‘oms water, and the fire of the Recona shell told with 
effect, 

Six moamers were now off the Point, one of 
which I recognized us the Funny: 

At 5:25 p. m. we ceased firing, leaving the enemy 
reattered along’the beach for npward of four miles, 
I fired repeatedly at tho enemy's steamers with one 
rifled cannon, a Parrott 90-pounder, and struck the 
Fanny I think once, I found the range of this piece 
mach short of what I bad anticipated, many of the 
shot turning end over end, and not exceeding muoh 
the range of the smooth-bore 32-poander. 

I inclose ‘herewith tho memorandum of the 


amount of ammunition expended to-day. 
Tam, respectfully, your obedient rervant. 
Lieat. D. L. BRAINE, 
U.S. 8. Monticello, 
/. 8, Bosquebanne, 





To Capt J.L. Lannw 
Of Ospe Hate 
ed 


From Our Special Correspondent. 


Yoarnnis Mexnos, Ouo Foner Coxraay, 3 
Oct. 7, 1861, 


On Saturday, Gen, Wool received from Gen. 
Hangers note stating that a steamboat would leave 
Richmond the following day with a number of 
wounded prisoners, which would reach Newport 
News by sunrise thie morning. Last evening, the 
stoamboat Express left hero, with instructions to pro- 
ccod up James River to moot the Richmond steamer, 
and take on board the prionere. The Express went 
abont ten miles aboyo Newport News, where she 
intercepted the Northampton from Richmond, with 
57 prisoners, taken at Bull Run, and who were ina 
condition to be removed. Thoy were accompanied 
by Surgeon J. M. Homiston, and Assistant W. F. 
Swalm, of the Now-York 19h Regiment, Col. 
A.M. Wood. Although they were all severely 
wounded, and most of them are minus an armor @ 
leg, they were required to subscribe, under oath, a 
parole not to eerve again in the Federal servies. On 
their arrival bere, the condition of the men was in- 
quired into by Surgeon Cuyler and bis aaaistante, and 
those that wore fonnd unable to proceed were de- 
tained in our general hospital, The following aro 
the names: 


Henry Jokes, Mth N.Y. ‘moth; 
John O. Milne, It Minnosote. J. 0. 









©, Sullivan, 24 RZ, 
im b N.Y. 














Nae 
Vth N.Y. 
Goorge Rob, regular service, Iau N.¥, 
A. T. Shurtled, at FL N. ¥. 


Wi Demar 
A.B. Clark, 28 Wisconsl: 
Wan. Fletchor, 11 

Jos. Guildersleeve, 7b N.Y. 


The following wero forwarded 
N. 








Joseph Bottler, 21 Stophen O'Hare, Sth Mase. 
Henry Rockafell ". Joh H. Selleck, 34 Conn, 
RM Plat da N.Y. 
Ni A. Woodbury, 24 Vt. LN. X, 
Newton Brown, v 

i, 98 

AN, 


F GN, ¥ 
DW. WT Moald, Tat NX. 
D. H Crane, 2d Wis, 





Wm. Hanlon, 71th N.¥.  D. Mich. 
A.D. Whitebours, &thN. ¥. Daniel Suepherd, xt Mich. 
John Malony, 13th N. John Bi 





Grawford Daa, th Maine. 


sowie 24 

Pat Flop, 1th N! ¥. 
©. G. Fernald, AW Maine, 

24N. 

In conversation with the accompanying surgeons, 
who, although they had been repeatedly offered their 
parole, refused to accept, and only took itnow os 
an alternative for being sent to Charleston, or else- 
where, I learn that from one to three of our wounded 
die daily from tho want of proper attendance, and 
that there is a lack of proper medicines and hospital 
sppointmente. The hospitals aro crowded, and hos- 
pital gangrene bee made its appearance, which in- 
creased tho number of fatal cases. This comes from 
overcrowded, filthy and improperly ventilated rome. 
Littlo or nothing has been done to provide clothing 
for our wounded, Carpeting is used as blankets, and 
our men are much in want of most articles of com- 
fort, There was a general lack of dressing material, 
such as sticking-plaster, bandages, patent and lint, 
and in many instances the wounded were compelled 
to dress their own wounds, In almost every in- 
stance the instruments of our surgeons were seized 
and confiscated by the rebels to their own use. 

Col. Allen is at Charlottesville, and is so mach 
improved as to be able to go about with eratches. 
He will ultimately be a sound man. Cupt. Ricketts 
isin the general: hospital at Richmond, slowly im- 
proving, though he will probably recover ultimately, 
He is nursed by his wife. Capt. McQuado of the 
38th, Capt, Bhillinglaw of the 79th, Lieut, Ereking 
of the 24 Wisconsin, Lieut, Dickinson of the 3d In- 
fantry, U. 8. A., and others, aro all doing well. 

‘The statement heretofore made that the treatment 
our wounded receive has not been and is not now as 
good we it ehould haye been, is emphatically con- 


Mr. Ely and Mr. Huston are yot in Richmond, in 
tho officers’ quarters at the prison, where the fare is 
dry bread, cold meat, and water, twice aday. Be- 
aide those that had been sent to Charleston, 500 had 
been sent to New-Orleans. 

‘There wasn great deal of dissatisfaction because 
tho Rebel forces had fallen buck from the Potomac; 
but the papers sought to quiet the people by repre- 
senting that the movement was made for strategic 
reasons, and tha‘ faith must be put in the leaders. 
The number of the Rebel army on the Potomac is 
placed at 200,000, and the Federal force at 100,000. 


treat of Beanregard, and returned to Richmond a 
day or two ince. ‘The «ueceasor of Walker as Bec- 
retary of War has not been appointed, 

‘There was great rejoicing over the captare of the 
Fanny in Pamlico Sound. 
A great battle on the Potomuc is constantly talked 
of und predisted every day, and the public mind is 
kept in an excited etate by all sorts of rumors. 
Nothing was known of # force having been eent to 
Yorktown, Gen. Magrader is at that place, and bas 
at no time been on the Potomac. If is reported of 
him that he hes ceased to drink, 

Information has been received which leayes 00 
doubt that the Rebels intend to attempt to run the 


Last night signal lights were sect for along time 









0 the morning of the 4th; that he witnessed 
fae, which was very deetructive, 


on Sewall’s Poimt and Crancy Island and above. 
Tie stolen that) Xomerday thp Rebelo were engaged in making) {rom tbe Norjb, wird paswed as shereotype plavee from | doy, 








Sttempt by the Merrimac, 


steamer. 


WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


erto ontpoate of our Army, the division was divided, 
& portion of them continuing up the Little Rock 
Ran tnmpike and occapying Prospect Hill; the 
other part of the division taking the now artillery 
road, and occupying Smooth’s and’ Maxwell's Hills, 
amile and # half this side of Lowinsvillo. The 


the infantry placed in situations to support them, 
After remaining for aboot 3 hours, waiting in vain 


nouncing the presence of the Waterwich, Vin- 
cennes, and other national vessels, at the head 
Paes of the Mississippi, They are doubtless 


and engaged protecting the men who are build- 
ing batteries on each wide of the river, above 
the point where the five mouths diverge, for the 
purpose of effectually blockading them all. ‘The 
guns to be mounted are probably the twenty 
eight nine inch Dablgrens, which were ordered 
for Fort Pickens, and not being required there, 
were put ashore at Tortogas, where they have 
been lying ever since, ‘The Mississippi will be 
effectually closed by theso batteries. Twenty 
vessels could not do it as well. 


the latter city two weeks since, nnder Jeff. Davis's 4 iii 
Prisliniliee ieag ai “foreigners,” und has ar |40WH 00 the map a Reservation centaiving 
rived at Washington. He left 7,000 troope in Rich-| avout two million acres, and to respect tho) fue looking bunches of 
mond, but only three guns monnted. Three or fonr|Jands in his future survey. re 
hundred negices were building numerous forts. | situated due south of Fort Bridges, on Uintab| 9iq 
‘Tyenty-one hospitals were full in the city. Of a| River, a tributary to Green or Colorado River. | tory of each variety. 
Florida regiment, 1,100 strong, only 325 anawer at 
roll-call. ‘There are regolar mails to and from Balti- 
more, New-York, and other places North. Three 
hundred pounda weight of agate type had just arrived 








MOVEMENT OF OUR ARMY, 


batteries were drawn up in prominent positions and 


for the rebels to mako an attack, in fact inviting 
them toit, our skirmishers advanced and occupied 
Lewivsyille, tho rebel forces retreating. 

A portion of the troops under Brigadier Gen, 
Porter aleo advanced, and occupied Miner's Hill, to 
the right of Palle Church, and commanding that 
village and Barrett's Hill, which latier is now in 
possorsion of the Rebel picketa. 

SKIRMISH NEAR PALLS CHURCH. 
+Abont 3 o'clock on Tuesday afternoon, Capt. Barney 
of tho 2th Now-York advanced three miles beyond 
Falla Church, on the Looaburg tarnpike, with ten 
men, whero he surprised a picket guard of eight of 
Co). Stewart's cavalry. Three of thom were killed, 
andone taken prisoner, They also captured 5 horses 
equipped, 13 Navy pistols, 4 anders, 1 carbine, and 1 
telescope. The horeo Killed was a whito one which 
has been often seen by our pickets, and is believed to 
bavo belouged to Cupt, Powell of Stowart’s Cavalry. 
The capture took place within balfa mile of a rebel 





encampment. So sudden was tho descent of Capt, | wy, 


Barney upon tho robela, and #0 much were they 

frightered, that they bad not time to draw their 

Pistols. Only two horsos ont of eight escaped. 
CAVALRY AND ARTILLERY REWEW. 

On Tuesday last, Gon, McClellan reviewed a por- 
tion of tho cavalry and artillery on this sido of the 
Potomac, on the broad plain enat of the Capitol, 
Fifty-five hundred cavalry, drawn up by squadrons 
and regiments on the left, and elgliteen batteries, 
each by itself, on tho right, awaited the General, 
whoee arrival with his sta’ was announced by o sa- 
late about 124 o'clock, After riding rapidly along 
the line, he took a position on a gentle riko of land, 
and the artillery first, guns and caissovs in battery 
line, swept by, followed by tho cavalry, The die- 
play of anillery was particularly fine, the guns, 
horses, and men being in the best condition, In many 
squadrons of the cavalry all the horses wero of one 
color, which will bo universally the case as soon as 
Gen, Stonewan, Chief of Cuvulry, can arrange it. 
He will also brigade the various regimenta, and num- 
ber thom as volunteor cavalry, iguoring States. Itis 
eatimated tho largest roviow of the kind ever wit 
neased in America. While the Pennsylvania Artil- 
lery was passing tho President's house, on return 
from the review, a shrapnel eholl ina limber box 
exploded, forcing out the rides of the box, wounding 
four soldiers, one mortally. 

FROM MISSOUTI, 

A dispatch dated Jefferson City, tho 7th inst,, ssy1 

“ Gens. Fremont and McKinstry left for the West 
this afternoon, It is stated hero that Gen. Wool is 
now on bis way to St. Louis, and is to be followed 
by 50,000 troops, balf of whom are to stop at Cincin- 














nati and go into Kentucky, while tho other balf are U 


to evter into active operations in Missouri, and sup- 
ply the place of Gen, Fremont’s army. 

‘‘ Information has boen received hore that about 
three weoke ogo a slave insurrection waa attempted 
in Jasper County, and that about 35 of the negroca 
were killed, and # number of othera were to be 
banged. The discovery of the plot proved that the 
insurrection was wide-spread, and that the elaves 
intended to murder their masters and perpetrate all 
manner of barbarities, 

“A report is current that 2,000 Rebels are twenty- 
six miles from Hermann, marching toward Gascon- 
ade River, with the intention of burning the rail- 
road bridge across that stream, The Rebels are said 
to be headed by the Rey, Mr. Johnson. 

‘« It is Gen. Fremont’s intention to follow Gen. Price 
rapidly and continuously, After I 
will march from twenty-five to forty mil 
cording to the condition of the roads, and if n 
ho will enter Arkansas, Heeays thut bo doce not 
Want any more men; that be hus a sufficient force to 
go anywhere through the South, He seems to have 
entire confidence in his army, and his soldiers repose 
great trast in him. 

** Information having been received here that Ben 
McCalloch’s forces were on the south bank of the 
Osage River, a few days since, with the intention of 
cutting off Fremont’s communication with St. 
Lonis, and then marching on that city, strong and 
experienced scouting parties haye been sent out to 
scour the whole lower Ozage country.” 

BLOCKADE OF THE MISSISSIPPI, 
There ia reason to believe in thetrath of the 
report from New-Orleans vis Richmond, an- 











acting under the instructions given long since, 


FROM RICHMOND. 
A resident of Brooklyn, Istely of Richmond, left 


the mort fertile in Utab, after having announced 
his intention to settle it with Saints, 
President, by an order dated Oct, 8, has 
directed an Indian Reservation to be wade|;, 
Instructions havo been istued by the] ext mecting menbere will bring in spec 
Commissioner of the General Land Office to] "Artie «tage of the discusion Dr. Unpreuitt, 
the Surveyor-General of Utah Territory to Jay| whows depot tor the sale of Croton-Poiut grapes is 


close by, 
w lurge basket contain 


there. 


soundings from Sewall’s Point to Norfolk, and buoy- | a Methodist Book-Concern, John Fi Lestor, a native 
ing out tho channel, preparatory, no doubt, to the | of Connecticut, and recently a citiné of Brooklyn, 
one Sloat, and other Northernery, wel onguged al 
Gen. Thomas Williams arrived this morning for | tering 400 mnakets a wei 
Hatteras, where he will proceed by the noxt|ing-machines. A namber of i 

deen placed on the James River, Then is a com-| 
pany manufetoring them in Richmond, 





manthctoring sew- 
roal yachines had] ¥ 





On Tuorday night aversel sent out by the Navy 


Postmaster near Port Tobacco, and the whole con: 
tonto of bin office, eduxlting of a largo packnge of! 
Totters to and from the Syuth, The Postmaster bas 
Jong aided the Rebels in keeplog op correspondence 
withthe North. ‘hia {athe first captare of a regular 
Postmaster employed in the onderground traiflo, 
‘THE CASE OF CAPT, NORRISON OF THR PANRY. 

‘Tho Hon, Jobn F, Poter, Chairman of the Inver 
tignting Comuittee of the Houne of Representativer, 
on the 8th inst, called thy attention of the Navy Doe 
partment to @ statement b the nowspapers that Capt. 
J. HL, Morrison of the stosmor Manny, which waa re~ 
contly captarod by the Rebola off Capo Huttoras, was 
imprisoned at Mortresy Monroo for refaulny to take 
the oath of allegiance and inquired if the atatoment 
was tra, in wholo orin part, Tho Dopartmont tor 
day replied an follows) 


ny 










1h 9, 1061, 
1 Your letter of Rai hanes 


ermlog 








Y Hand 
5 and 
feparimeut haa Do 






of bes 
of bits whatever, 
(ime of the explore 
cannected with the 
eetfully, 
‘GIDEON WELLE, 
PLOYO AND WISE. 

News from tho South dinclonon tho faot that 
thero is troublo between Floyd and Wito—tho 
notorious Robel Geberale, Wloyd’s forcon aro 
roprescnted to bo grbatly demoralized, ond Me 
Richmond Enquirer saya thot tho relations be« 
twoen the two Genprala oro painful enough to ox- 
plain all tho Robel reverses in Western Virginia, 
It ia reported that Wito is to bo court-martinlod, 
Gon, Leo in to tako command of tho forces Intely 
under the two men tamed, 

THE EMPLOYMENT OF FOREIGNERS IN THE 
MILITARY SERVICE, 

‘Tho policy of the Government in regard to em: 
ploying foreigners i tho military wervico in us fol: 
lows, tho statement being mado on good authority: 

First: No ono bie boen aothorized to enlist or 
raise troops in Cuna(o, as has been affected to be an- 
doratood there. 

Seconds No comnlasiona have been offered, or 
other overtures mad¢ to military men in France, or 
other Europea State, ax hus med thoro, 

Third: The Government baw not tendered tho 
command of the army to Gen. Garibaldi, as has been 
ropreeented in Earope 



















What intrao fa 

Firsts That forelgnor who bas come with a 
good charnster and eredsntiais, and offered bin sors 
Vices to she Goveramau’ Soup get of tho Uulon, 
bas been socopted, and wo ether in the miliary 





loyment of the United Ktatow, 
iccond» Gen. Garibaldi being @ natnralized citi. 
xen, it was ripated tothe Government, by one of 
our Consuls, that the General was contemplating a 
visit to this country, and that bo bad intimated, con- 
ditionally, a disponition to engage fu the ner vice of ho 
id tutes. Hoe was informed that if this was bo 
icen Would be accepted with pleasure, and ho 
would receive « commission ax Mujor-General being 

fay 


cop 









the amo rank which was conforred on Gen, 
elie in the Army, in tho Reyolation, ‘Gen. Gari 
baldi, upon conelderation of the subject, ban con. 
claded not to offer bis sorvices at present, but thinks 
he may, by and by, rovinit the Uuited Statos, 


‘THE TREASON INVESTIGATING COMMITTER, 








on, Wednesday. It han been in session every day 
from July 8, and oxemined 600 witnesses, many 
of them several times. Their answers con- 
dented cover moro than 600 page Not 
withstanding the length of tho session and 
amount of Inbor, the expense is not over 
$2,000, Tho first report included the nares 





evidence of treneon was presented. The noc- 
ond report will give 235 more, distrib. 
uted as follows: Intorior, 67;  Trossury, 
53; Navy, 46; War, 41; Post-Offico, 14; 
Btato, 1) Attorney-General, 1; Publio Print- 
ing-Office, 12; Miscellaneous, 10. Goner- 
ally, tho Departments have acted with great 
promptness in removing thoso reported disloyal, 
but many still remain, Tho investigation will 
probably bo renewed at the commencement of 
tho setsion of Congress, a8 tho matter is for 
from exhausted. 
LOYALTY OF THE IRDIANS. 

‘The United Btates Commissioner of Indian Affairs 
has retarned to Washington from an official virit to 
the tribes in Kaneasand Nebraska. He was wellre- 
ceived, ant was nesured of tho friendly feelings they 
entertain toward the National Government, It is 
believed that no organized Indian forces are with the 


Brighsm Young havlost Uintah Valley, ons of 


The Valley is 


¥ 
OPPICIAL VISIR TO MISSOURI. 


The Secretary of War and the Adjutant 





General Jeft Washington for S$. Louis on Tues 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


armed 


cal 
Department from Washington returned with the} at 


| bo treated as 


‘Tho Pottor Investigating Committeo adjourned | ¢, 


of 237 Government employees against whom|}, 


with mine, we mij 
good or not, ua I 


Seedlin; 


‘ing Wo all 


ponnd wel 
tainly lacking in 
good of 


t 


uy 


FROM NEW-MEXICO, 
tory ia now invaded by an|j\ 







there {s every reason to bell 
Ue ald fore to pare i iegecaecg 










Mio apr officars, civil and military, to begin 
once this organization. 'To effect thin object, the 
Hield officers provided for by the aid militin fay will 
bo immediately appointed, The Adjutant Ganerul 
of the militia of the peritory in hereby onlored to 
levi this proclamation into {mmediate affect. 
Cititenn of Now-Mextoo, your Territory haa bean 
Inyaded, the lotegrity of your soil hn been attacked, 
the property of peaceful und industrious citizen han 
beon destroyed or converted to tho use of the Invade 
ery, and the enomy ie al 
cannot, you moat not, bealtal 
noo of your homes, firexiden, 
nhood calls upon you to be on the alert, and ta bo 
vigilant in tho protection of the soll of your 
Dirth, where reposo the sacred romalna of your 
ancestor, and which was loft by thom waa rich 
heritage ‘to you, if you have the valor to dufond 
Mt, f foot tbat appeal not in vain to those 
who love the land of thelr fathor—a land that how 
boon tho scene of herols nots, and decda of noble 
daring fn ware no more patriotio than that for which 
Preparations are now being made. As your ancestors 
mot the emergencios which presented thomselves in 
reclaiming Your country from the dominion of the 
mavago, and in preparing it forthe abode of chrlalant« 
ty.and’ civilization, so must you now prove youre 
telvea equal to the occasion, aud nerve your arma for 
the approaching conflict. 
Ho whose heart beats with no patriotle impates tn 
times of danger, doserves nota patria, and should 
Any to bia country, Of thoso, I 
trast there are fow, {fany, among usy bat he that 
how fultors when every overgy that exintain the 
patriotto heart should be brought {nto requiniton for 
the porposs of ropelling an Invading foo will in 
futuro bo polnted nt with derision aa ati Arnold or ax 
a Lynde. 
Dono at Santa Fé this 9th day of Boptomber, in 


























tho year sighteon hundred and sixty-one, 
iy the Governor, Henny Connontre 
M, A, Orn Mexioc 





AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS’ 
OLUna, 


eae 
tho char, (hore won ® pretty full ttondanco, And 
the dlactealon was opoued by Or, 

Jorsey, who culled up 





tion to nevoral sorts of grapes. Ho waldy 

‘The Dinon was killed in somo sections of tho coun- 
‘try last year, bat only fo exposed situations, and thin 
yours has done remarkably well, and the grape in 


‘of excellent flavor. 





will do woll whore tho vine in sheltered. 
moro dolicate than the Rebecca. 

‘Tho Concord is coitainly « better grape than the 
Tuadollo, and X ata) ulsposcd to give thik moro eredit 
than most people. The grupos ills your in Nownlor- 
soy aro oxcollant, and L found some remarkably fino 
Teabollan, Both Disnus and Deliwares aro as hardy 
os Tebollas, and will grow anywhere that the lai 
Wr will, and to w much greater profit. 


he are sao thie, gar, An th 
to 60 contmm pound; the Isabella ‘at 10 
Ponnd, and 


0 Catawba we 20 conte 

‘Thore bas beon 
vines, bocuano they baye been forced #o much from 
ninglo bode that it has been found yory difoult to 
row vines that would files grapes withia « rea- 
sovuble time after planting. 

‘The Roy, Mr. Weaver of Fordham oxhibited 
some fino Catawba and Isabella grapos to show how 
finely they Hiaies at that place, and to have them 
compared with others, to try Wo get ut somo standard 
acesceteres owes 5 hf 

Dr, Cnowxn of Now-Jorpsy spoke very much in 
favor of tH Ianbella and Cutayron, and Yn epporilion 
II the newer varieties, as not full 0 OX« 
ralwed by those who sell vines. 

AIPENTER contended that 
oa grapes eannot Ne ripened to any wlvantage 
north of this city, exeopt in vary sheltered aituutions, 
and even in such ae do not, he suid, ripon at my 
place, 25 milen north-east of hero, onco in saven 


Ne efty, ah 96 
to 15 conte a 
pound. 





















York, and elevated enough to muke it equal to one 
two degrees; yet I have jast een a vineyard on w 

in Yan, in w very exposod xitution, 

and io wvory slit cfay loam soil, that haw now u 
rout crop of Ienbella grapes, ax ripe and good aa uny 

that I have mou this year, wid ths borrios aro bigger 
und the bunches gener ily beuvier than Lbaye voon 
, and tho propristor {4 able to wall 

city ubove the market price on account 
bewatifol wppearance, Itis truo that thelr 

owing tothe rinyloy proces. 

x—I haye not found any of the now 
grapes superior to the Ixnbella, at Newark. [tin 
corwuinly an excellent frait, and the vines bear moat 
profusely and give great au‘lafuction. 

Dr. CnowsLt—I want to grow grapes os « busi- 
ness, and of course 1 want to grow the variety thut 
‘will give the moxt profit; and I called up this discus- 
tion to try to olicit some fuets that will help me, and 
Luin glad to bave lt proved that Ieabsllas will grow 
here and farther north. 

Mr, Panone—Tho assertion that Iaahella grapes 

cannot be ripened north of this city is idle, for the 

trath is that they do ripen 100 miles north of this, in 

situations, So do Catawba grapes, und 

Ihave never seen toese vines at Beveca 
Hulls, whiere they grow moxt delicious fruit, 

‘Aubiew 8. BULLER—L believe thut the Isabella 

grown worth of here if proporly treated 

believe that more thun one In tan o 


hill-top ot Peo 
















fe dete weber these are 
ve suppoed thes pretty ood, 
oe keowriag what Detter cose ure, tere at oar 

or 


‘eutered tbe room, followed by a porter wilh 

ing & qnantivy of remarkably 

faba, Catawba, Norwon’s 

and the Ohio, or Cigir-Box grape, which 

ve dietribated ieeraly anon; er Presents Oe 
compare the quality, wl gave 

itty. ‘ols yave the diseassion 

ery pleasant and practical turn, 

present. 

the bunches of the Isabellas were over a 

it, and the fruit large and Hates cer- 

apy decided flavor. Suill they were 

he Calawbss were better, de- 








14 
Sowe of 


She pork 


eran 
fen : 


MOonDAY, Oct. 7.—Mr. Anpnews, of this olty, in|) 
+ CROWELL of Nowe | *? 


The Grape Question—R, G. Panver gnve some | ts 
Information from lato pereonul obsarva'ion in rola | 


‘Tho Robecca in an excellent favored grape, and it 
Tho Anna Jae fine white grape—a litle whitor and i 


tho Delaware 





oi 








ripe, and the berrlee 


afoot he 


the} 
Mr. FULLER—T bel 
ea ena hale 


pon this subj 


Dr, Uspennitr—t 





fruit, 


ry 





b, beoatise vines properly 
Tore bunchoa than they cun curry to perfection. 

The Pear Question. —An animuted discussion wan 
had pon the question of proper nauies of pears, Mr. 
ATEELE of Jersey City exhibited a pour grown upon 
4 treo of Lis, of rich yellow, ripe color, which he 
doclared he knew to be the Hearra Diel, which Mr, 
Pardoo and others declared wa atrenuonaly was not, 
‘fe that pear isnot vow in season, nor is it of the 
ahupo nud appearance of the one exiibited. 

SoLon Roniwson thought it likely that Mr. Steele 
could bring the certiilcate of the nurseryman of whom 
ho bought the treo, to prove it wua the Bourra Diel, 
becanpo be bud eold it us euch. 

Tho Key. Mr, WEAVER thought honest nareery> 
mon getting to be vory scarce, Hore aro ix dab) 
blooma whieh you neo are almost identical, yet I 
bought there plants of a nursery man for wbx dieting 
varlotion. 

‘Tho Lawrenes pear wa exhibited by Mr, Cane 
TENTH, ahd tented, aod pronounced mithor comrno, 
Thine vory handbomo, laro-sleod fruit, and ia gens 
‘orally considered of Aenperior quality. Perhape it 








in io some locations, 
A Gano, from Johnson's Tnland, in the Pa~ 
effi, wan exhiblted, aud tho mtatomont mado that it 





tained & large per cent of phosphate, bat no 
pmonia, and tnt it ia now aelllng utes 40 o tou, 
io analy als shown mnob Ligtive value, {€ tho phos 
phate that {teontalneis available for plante, It fa 
wtatod that the reasou {tis oltered wo Low iv, that, ale 
though the frofxbt cont $10. tun, 1c was sold wt aac 
tion, wflar a year of litigation, no lov that {¢ ean bo 
wold’ at the prica named, ab which the presant owner 
wants (0 close Itout, Leia just burely possible that 
{eine bargain to farmorts 

The Colton Tree of South America.—Soton Ron 
1N(ON read the following letter from Ki, J, Multland 
of Dobb's Berry, io coullrmation of tho statement 
lutoly made bofore the Club by Mr. Komblo, in re- 
Tntion to the cotton-bearing tree of Houth Atnarica. 
Mr. M. 












eattonproduely 
ath 
Bouth Ab 










wake (hat wivel. Me naver saw the. 
fllinsta tha the Low Inuda of New= 
Hatt can be protably propogated 
wen Ao wha Tallvuda, 1 hurriediy. Kive 
Mee, wath 
lament of 






tant 
nee of colton: pred 
the community as largo, 









“Me, Forcen—Cho moat alngalar part of there 
atatomonta in that nono of tho botaniata who haye 
trayelod in South America during tho last century 
haye doscribod this remarkable cotton-bearlng trees 
Yot [ hope all theao statements aro ti 
—$— 
OnitoAHY.—On Batarday morning tho Rev. Johm 
Nitchio Lewis died waddenly wt hin residence fo 
Hrooklyn, atthe ago of 53 youre, Ho was tho eldest 
won of tho lato Zechariah Lewis, editor of The Come 
mercial Adcerliver. Daring tho Summer bo supplied 
the pulpit of the Drick Obureh, aud wan to have 
preseliod last Sanday afternoon in that Church. Ho 
was engaged in writing bis sormom until abont 9 
o'clock on Sutarday morning, when be retired, Soom 
aor 3 o'clock he was awakened by a vevere pain in. 
the cliost, when ho called hia danghtors, Mra, bowls 
boing absent on o vinit to her son in Elizaboth. 
Romodial mensarca wero resorted to, and ho seemed 
to bo partially relicved. He requested bis daughtera 
torctiro again, Thoy jadgod best, howovor, to ro 
main with their father, and econ after another attack 
enmo on, and at 54 o'clock he died. Mr. Lawia was 
inuch esteemed, both in public and private life. 
—Prof, Ell Ives, Professor in Yule College, andone 
of tho most amiable and revered citizens of News 
Haven, Conn,, died at bis residenco on Tuceday, 


god BA yeare, 
eS 


Tux Poran Exrxpition.—Dr. Hayes of the 
Polar Expedition arrived at Halifax on Wednesday 
morning, in the United States, The party are all 
well, Two hayo died, namely: August Sontagy, 
the Astronomer, and Gibson Caruthers, Dr. Hayes 
roused Bmilth's Straits on the 20th of August, 1861, 
but could not penetrate the Strait with his vessel 
clther last eedson or this. Ho wintored ot Port 
Foulke, near Alexander, and, with dog and sledge, 
reached lat, BL? 35/, May 18, 1861. 
a ee 


We desire to call attention to the report of the 
receipts and expenditures of tho Kansas Relief Come 
mittee, which will be found in our advertising 
columns this morning. Tho relief ufforded by the 
Committeo through the liberal contributions be- 
stowed was wide-rpread and efficent. Over $89,000 
wore received in cash, beside clothing, medicines, 
seods, &c., to the estimated value of over $11,000. 
‘The expenditures baye amounted to over $85,000, 
Ieaving balance on hand of $1,153 49 to bo applied 
fo agonta’ reryices in Kunsas und udvortising bille. 


Je sea ES 

Battimone Evecrios.—The Baltimore City 
Council election on Wednesday was very quietly 
conducted. The rebels made no opposition. The 
total yote polled reached 9,587. Tho whole Union 
ticket was elected without opposition, eave a few 
scattering votes, This vote exceeds by 338 the Bee 














*FY | cession vote of last April, by which the membera of 


the Legislature who ure now oonfined in Fort 
Lafayette claimed their eeate. 

—The Republican Senstorial Convention for the 
XIth District of New-York have nnanimously nomi 
nated Wm. H. Tobey of Kinderhook, A resolution 
strongly indoreing the course of the Hou, J. H. 


Ketcham, Iate Senator, vyas unanimously adopted. 


‘The Democratic Senatorial Convention also nomi~ 
jated States L. Tompkins for the same office, 


—James A, Bell bas been unanimously nominated 


for Senutor in the XVILth District of this Stato by 
both Republican and Union Conventions. 


—The President bus appointed John De La Mon- 


tague, of New-York, United States Consul at Nan- 
decidedly intarest-| tes, in France, 


—Joseph E, Streeter has been appointed Aseociate 


Justice of the Supreme Court of Nebrasku. 


—Patrick Agan has heen sppointed Postmaster af 


Syracuse, 





’ 


2 
THE’ 
SLAVERY AND THE WAR, 


—__+— 


A Catholte View of the Question, 


—_— 


TOW PEACE AND UNION MAY BE SECURED, 


—_—>—_. 
Review for Ortober. 








From Drewnean 

. . . 
‘Tho question of tho abolition of Slavery 4s bocom- 
ing with usa practical question in a nonee it haw 
novor before boen, Tho rebsllionof the Blave States, 
whioh lind for {us object, not wo much tho dissolotion 
of tho Union, or tho separation of the South from the 
North, as tho reconstruction of the Union on thie bas! 
‘of Sinvory, or, ns the Vico-resident of the Confed- 
erate Bustos lias it, with “ Slavery. as ils corner: 
stono,"’ and therefore tho oxtention of Slavery over 
‘tho wholo country, cannot fail to force this question 
upon the grave attontion of ovory citizen ofgiio loyal 
States, who loves bis country and belloves in the 
pricticability of Freedom. Tho Slayo States, Uy 
tholr robellion and war on the Union, are compelling 
ny to regurd this question ns one which must soon be 
practically mot, ond aro forelng all loyal citizens to 
muko thoir election between tho preservation of the 
Union nnd tho preservation of Blavery. ‘Lhis, what 
‘ever tho Fodornl Administration, whatover individu. 
als or partlosia the Froo Staten, with, or without 
Botthorn or Pro-Blavery proclivities, may wish or 
doairo, Wy protty #ovn to be tho Inevitable Lesuo of the 
torrible struggle in whieh our glorious and hitherto 
peacoful Republic ts now engaged, Perhaps, at the 
moment we write, the Iastof August, a majority of 
tho poople of the Freo Bintes may rot only slirink 
from thie {eano, Wnt even honestly believe it posible 
touvert it nliogoitior, Tho bare suggestion of the 
aboliilon of Slavory may shock, porliaps, enrago 
thom; bot vents march, and men who mean to bo 
successful, or not to bo Jef bobjnd, mt march 
with Uiem, Anothor diesrtor, like that of Ball Ran, 
‘or another anxnccoeful action, Ike that of Wilson's 
‘Crook, where tho brave wad noble-hearted Lyon fell, 
‘G tunrlyr (o tho causo of his country, mndn victln to 
‘tho failure of hin Governwent to rend him timely 
ald, will da much to change the feollnga and convioe 
Hone of tho loyul cliiconsof tho Froe Stator, and, pore 
taps, forue them to va np the last ope or thought 
of proworviug both the Union and the inatitution of 
ft roquiror, however chary our public 
y bo ovan of wiiléperiny it, no extraordinary 
r foroulght to porcolve that, if the presont 
J, aud tho integrity of the ne 
tained, tho war can hardly 
‘fn war of Hberation, or that the North« 


























«com 
‘erm blood and treasure, which it Gornanda for ite woo 
confal provocutton, will domand fn rotarn, ms thelr 


indemnification, tho emancipation of tho plave, and 


‘orenl adoption for the South nx yell us tho 








North of our free labor ayrtom, 
Wo neod not eny, for tho flict is well known to 
our rondory, slut nd man, according to his ability 





and opportunity, has, rince April, 1834, moro atron= 
uowly oppored the Atiolition movement in the K'roo 
Stato Ginn wo have} not bocnuso wo loved Slavery, 
or bad any sympathy with that hateful institution, 
Hut Hocatino wo lovod tho Conntitution of the Unlou, 
aud bocnuse wo believed that Uborty nt home and 
Airouphout tho world wan fur more interexted In pre 
worving tho Union of there Stitos ander tho odoral 
Conatitation, thin ja abollvbiog Slavery nw it ex- 
§ntod fn tho Southern eecticn of our common country. 
Dub wo hollove, nid nwayn havo holloved, that live 
‘erty, Uio oun Of freo Justitutions, the hopes of plil- 
lunthroplate and Chrlo\iuns, both at howound abroud, 
are moro invorested ia preserving tho Union and the 
Antogrity of tho ution, thin they aro or cun bo in 
muintnining negro Slavery. If wo Lave opponed 
Avolitlon borotofore becatee wo Would preserve tho 
Walon, wo most, a fortiors, orpos Slavory when 
over, {hour judgmant, (8 Continaanca becomes in- 
compatible With tho tnsintaxance of the Unton, or 
of Our nation H8 8 froe repuvlioan Stato, 

Cortaiply wo raid, in our lust. Review, the North 
Has not tukou up urine for the destruction of nogro 
Slavery, but for the maintovance of tho Bedoral 




















WAR FOR THE UNION, |: 








hy and mn 
Bont 





inponen of | 


ond ai 
its own demand: for. imports 
Northern mnrkota, 


ind to adopt, more emily and aor 
wen it cou 

Tt would thoa drive or manu- 
markets, and, by importing trom 
rod for Steelf, greatly dimiuiah oor manufactures, 
dat the mame me both our foreign and domestle 
tradq, In addition, we should not only lone our 
Southorn market for our imrorte and manufsotares, 
bab should hardly be able to keap oar own, Iports 
would ewok Southern ports, and, in spite of any pos 
wblo cordon of custom: id eastorn-how 


anpply 


tures from iu 





fi 
ab 
1 




















we 
ulead Missi 
and Ohio Into the greut Slates of the West and tho 
NortleWort, to the most rerlous detriment of our 
own trade and. mavnfactures, und consequently to 
the retention of our relative eoperiority in wealth and 
population. An apito of our industry end oun enter. 
vriso, we ebonld poon find ourselves @ stato far 
[Morlor'in ‘wenlth nod numbers to our Southern 
neighbors 

Moroovar, the great ngricultaral States of tho 
Minslenippi yalisys finding the natoral outlets for 
tholr productions held by a forelgn powor, and them 
rolvon nnnblo to wrest them from it, would be cor 
elled by thelr own fotorests to recede from the 
lorthorn Republic and to ie the Southern Confed- 
oracy,. Tho socosalon of these, which 

Jowed by that of all tho Btates weet ol 
Mountains, would necensarily.eompol 
of Now-York, NowJorsey, and Pennsylvania, and 
thelr annexotion to the same Confederacy, This 
would redoce the Northern Republic to the New: 
Tongland Btates, two of which (Conneetiont and 
Ithode Talund) would most Msely follow Now-York, 
nd th would remain for the Northern Republic 
nly tho States of Massuchopatte, Vort NOW 
Ilompabire, and Maine, which could escape absorp- 
tion {nitlio Confederacy only by its refusal to accopt 
thom, or by Jolniog with the Canadas and tho otlior 
British Provinces, and coming again onder the Lrit« 
ish Crown, Such would be the inovituble result of 
tho proposed pancefal division of the United Stutey, 
and the formation of two ecparato and independent 
Repnblice ont of thoir torritory, if the Southern Con« 
ecarney held together; and sooh in substantially the 
plan of roconstruction contemplated by the Southern 
statesmen, a9 {fs evident from thelr’ leaving 
Confedorey open to tho accession of now Btut 
wan nyowed in tile olty last Dooombog by Mfr, Sen= 



























eS 








ator Benjamin, mow the Attornoy-Gansral of tho 
Confederate Statew, and ny tasertod openly by South 
orn wympa'hizore, everywhere at tho North. All 


this ds notorious, and sa only what any man acount: 
tomed to reason on such subjects, and familiar with 
the geography, aol}, and productlons of the Union, 
eon must and would Inavitubly rosult from tho polis 
ey recommended by our peaco men, cowards, and 
trnitore. 

Dat poco, even on os fuyorablo torme aa wo have 
suppored, cannot now bo made, Six months nyo, 
poraane ib imight have beon; but now, thuahed with 
hole rueent anccerves, in postoeslon of tho. principal 
ateatoglo lines, and blo to prosecute the war with 
moro Vigor thin we have yot shown, tho rebels will 
ontortain no quostion of peace short of our mubjagus 
tion, or, What Id the ramo thing, dishandmont of our 
amos and galet snbmlasion to yuo prlucipte wd 
thoory on whioh tholr Confedoruey is founded. Look 
ft tho question ns Wo will, we uve now no ulternn- 
Live but to subdue tho robéla oF be anhjugated by 
them. Wo iunt oithor depose that Confederacy, and 
enforoo the authority of the Federal Governmont 


over ull the robellions States, or it will enforce ite 
authority over tho Free States, and impose upon 


them itn ayatom of slave labor. If itenforeon ite 
jntliority over us there many etl, perks, be Mibarty 
for class or caste, but our Inborlnye elusaon will no 
Jongor bo freemen} they will bo placed on m love 
with the nogro slave on a Southorn plantation, or 
tho Christian Commonweulth founded by onr fus 





Government, tho enforvement of tho  lawa, 
end the preservation of the Union, Thia 
in tro, Tho liberation of tho slave fa not 


tho purporo nnd ond of the war in which wo 
oro now enguged, ‘Tho war in a war against 
rebellion, an unprovoked and. wicked rebellion, en- 

ed io by tho Iebola for the parpoee, af ousting 
Hhihn great wlavebololog Nepuble, in wehleh the Ia 
bor of the country thull be performed by tlaves, 
‘edther black or Whito; and af, to dafeat tho rebellion, 
the dontructlon of Slavery bo rendered: necenary, 
ahd bonotunlly affected, twill change nothing ti 
tho character or yurposo of the. war. Te ill have 
boon necessitated by tho rebellion, and tho Rebiela 
will havo only thouselves to thank for the destruc: 
Uon or uboll forrthey foreo us to adopt in defanee of 
liberty, the Union, and the authonty of the Goy- 
erumont, 

‘he youl quoation now Dofore the loynl Staton in 
not, Whotber the Kebellion #hall bo xupproasod by 
forvo of arms, or a pencoful division of tho country 
into two reparate and Indopondent Kopublicn end: 
wilitod tor Any ono who has any knowledge of the 
plans and purposes of the Robols, Kknowe well, that 
tho division of the torritory of Uo Union into two 
TndopandontRopubiics fx fir short of what thoy are 
aiming at, Who lowers of the Robellion, they who 
planned 1, they who tinve stirred it up, and armed it 
aguinot the Union, hnve worked thomaolyés into 
the conviction, that Slavery Ia not to be looked upon 
nano ovll, under cartain cirenmetances to be tolo- 
rated, butasm good to bo desived, which religion | 
‘and hownnity require not only to bo perpotuated, 
but oxtended the farthest poorible. ‘Their doctrine 
is, thit Hborty: fs vot practioable for:n whole people, 
{Hat itis practicable only for class ors race; and 
that Nopoblicatiam ean subsist ond be prictically | 
bedolieal, only where tho laboring class in doprived 
ofall political and civil rights, mud reduced tol 
Slavory. Wbeir plan, their purpove is, tho recon: 
stenotion of the Federal Goverament in ‘accontance 
with thik (heory, not merely to cut themsolyes Looa0 
from all conijantonship. with the non-Slaveholding | 
Staton of the North and NorthWeat. ‘hoy propose | 
to extend Slavery over tho whole Union, and, 
in thore Btatos Whore negroce cannot bo profitably 
employed na laborors, to reduce, porhaja grudually, 
bot nluroately and offvetually, to the condition of 
slaves tho prosont class of frve' white laborers, wlio 
in (ho Pree States aro, to A grat oxtent, Truh and 
Germans, by birth or immediute doscont, 






























[agen Groeoo or payan Roni: 


If thoy cau be contented to Tot the ho 
in the Now World eet io § night of blackness and 


there, tolled for, ind bled for, we aball have rece. 
tablinbod & Pagan Republic more bostile to tho rights 
of mon and tho rights of nations, thin was over 

‘Wo put it to our 
Jhristinn countrymen, if euch is tho Commonwealth 


their futhorn fought aud pulfered through the Jon, 


on-Yoars War of the Reyolation to eatablial, an 
of liberty 





Joapiaite 
Woe know vory well that wo have fallon far bolow 


D) the virtoos that founded this Repoblio, and gained 





Now World to civilization; we know that a 


long cnreor of oniuterraped prosperity ond. nn-| euthusiasm in them, lead them on to 
bounded luxury bas done much to corrupt os; we 
eas that the labor in one balf of the Republic 
oi 


Porformed by slavor, nnd tho greater part in 
tho other half periormod By ealyranta frou foreign 
countries, hah canrod ulimentable forjrotfulneas of 
thowe pribelplon of Mborty 0 dear to our fathers, and 
produced smong us a Jexity of pxivclpte, an indi’ 
jurenos to law, & disregard for poreonal rights and 
ferwonal indopendaned, without which no republie wan 
long wubaint and prosper; bnt wo wre not yet willing 
to beliove that wo have fallen eo low, become 60 cor- 
rupty #0 indifferent to liberty, or Ho dend to all moral 
conaldorations, mito be propared to eubmit, for tho 
wake of guln, or of prosorving our manufactures, 
without i etrugalo, to tho andiaitios the Sothern 
Confederacy would heap Upon us, or to the adoption 
of tho bate and inhuman principle on which that 
Confederacy ts ayowedly founded. If wo retain 
auything of onr manhood, or any memory of the 
Christian virtues of onr ancestors, wo ean never 
submit to be slaves. ourselves, or take part in reduc- 
ing ony portion or class of our follow-men to Slavery, 
If thore tp any virtoo Jeft in us, wo must resolyo 
that wo will bo free ooreelves, and do all in our 
power to nocuiry freedom to all’ other men, wheter 
whito or black, yellow or coppercolored. ‘If we do 
nob, wo oro indced «degenerate eons of nobloaires,!” 
And desarvo, aa vo ahnll recalvoy tho searn and deft 
sion of tho Whole world, Political and party lead- 
ont, grecily for tho 'pickioge and stealinga”” of 
cltiog, Who are innooont of over having enterta ned a 
statoamanliko idea orn woral conooption, may cry, 
like the fale prophets whom the Lord, in Holy 
Soriptaro, rebukes, ‘2 peaco,'' and seok to om: 
Darrass the Government ani 































ae, 


conqueatof Muxico and a, and reduco 
thoir nopro and colored popnlationsto Slavery, which 
would bo counted thoir Auericanization, ‘This done, 
it could procoed, beginning with Cubs, to tho sin! 

‘Ono Wier unotlier; of tho West Tudin| 
Ttthon could extend its power over the 
whole continent of South Amories, und threaten «un 
advance upon Eastern Asis, apd the annexation of 
all tho eohodsprodaelo countries and tropical we 
giont af the globe; throngh the monopoly of 
‘cotton, rice; aud tropical productions in general, to 
































obtain the control of the conuperce and credit of ali) aro acropled at to destroy it 


notions. “Such, to o greater or lees extent, fs the 
dream which Soathero stateamen bave indulged, and 
which they bave taken the firet step toward roa) 
iaing. In ifs foll extent no sano man sopposes tho 


Sieam practicable; but ite practicability, op ton| 


certain point, his bean demouitrated by ibe sucoce 
which lias hitherto attended the robellion, for, up to. 
the prot, aticomaful It undeniably has been. be 
Confeserates have brooght into the field A moro 
efloctive, if not a Linger force than the Federal Gov- 
ertiment hus thas fir bronght against them; and, 
from the Potomue to the Mivsimippi, they hold the 
apple Nines jnd can bo met by the Federal forccs 

" ‘great vantage. As yct notone of those 
ings bas been wrested thom then. 








Nove, suppoes we adopt tho policy surged upon us 
by. the’ peacemakers, traitors, “and cowards of the 
Joyal States, conrent tow peacefil division of the 
United a nd Tesogmize the Southern Confed. 
ate and independent nutio it 
would be the result) ‘lye conmarariene Creat 
independent Republics, existing side by xido ? 
at all. Spread out the map of the Uattcl States 
before you, and eee which Kepablic would have the 
ad vuntige in territory, soll, climste, prodnetions, and 














ag provoked. a ry 
war, is (0 treat him as Joyal Union xoen in the South 
aro Ereated by tho Confederates. Such mon, what- 
oyor their pretensions, are really traitors, ond de- 
berve & traitor’ doom; or, if not traitors, they are 
idiots.and Tvatioy, and should bo provided for in 
naylome. Ieivno timo to mince our werds, orto 
utudy out bonoyed phrasca; wo must call things by 
Qhoir right nauos, and treat all who are not for us, 
4s against oe Wo have romotbing more than even 
the Constitution and laws to maintain, tho very ox- 

once of the nation is at stake; and, as no means 


we bave the right to 
ae all tho meana which the fav of eeltqveecreation 
| rendera necessary or expedient. 

We wish our readers and tho public at large to 
derstand tbat wo aro fo ‘War, ahd to let ie ket 
througbrthelr boade that the war which the rebellion 
bas foreed opon us isno mimic war, is wo child's 
Play, and is not to be conducted to a eucceseful iano 
on tho paella of treating tho rebels as friends, 
\ Se N Overy advantage, und doiog them no 
bam. ‘They aro iu downright carnost, 

ting forth all thelretrength, and doi 
snbjagmte us; and wo lay 
eartieaty put Tort wll our xt 











\ 0 





» abd aro put 
g thivir beat to 
must be in) downright 


oe principle, or succemully vo 
Toho do not outarinto it. with apie eee mee 
energy. Wo have no dis 
| or uilitary. autboritics of our connt 
Hubored under great embarnissments, 


| 


and 


must bo oxtased, if we say tint ae yot they have 


‘ot | given ws little evidencd of their being in exracat, or 


Of their helieving in the reali; 
actor of the war. 
militaxy operations 


som lo linve Deon conducted 












id |'Thie delodon bas pi 





raw materials, it conld, by means of 
lowor tariff on Smports than the Northern Tepnbiic 


from our 


Ur strongth, ud do our beat 
toanbjugate them. War cannot’ be conducted on 


b opitity revolution and 
an Lo Geustute tbe civil 

ny; they le 
no onlinary dillcultics to coutend: witht Woy a 


‘and important tha 
Upto the charter of Mull Ika 


dination to the projects: 
Sipoclal benefit of eon 


in” wenreely nn 
tion thi eit ni ‘of the eounti 
ti ebrengib ; 
Some doubted If te Booth waBld really Sgt, aud Tk 
‘eomed to many that all w® needed to root their 
farties, suppress rebelHom, snd re-eatabliah over 
seceded States the authoriy of the Federsl Govern- 
Tent, wha large numbsr of regiments having No 
lata paper or fn. 
hone who wlsbed Leper the epaulets of cole 














per 
time we are writing, ) baw il 


heads that we are realy en, 
very Iie or dea} 





gle nok only to Wafeut 
fou 





hitherto bon, aod 
force and wergy which wo hinve not yet displayed, 
nor judged Ut necessary to display, our country can: 
not bo prawrved, 

Wo chusrfolly concede that much allowance is to 
be madefor the Administration, in the novel und un~ 
expoctel porition in which it has been placed With 
no promiration to mect a rebellion on 1 formidable 

le, with doubts us to how fur the patriotinm of the 
loyal Staten could bo relied on, with tho army und 
pavy filled with traitors, or with officers nt bert ine 
diffrent to the eaves of the Union, murrounded by 
wok, timid, aod eorrnpt polideang, and the Aipor- 
turt, thongh enbaltern, off\cera of the ynrious depart- 
mats of the elvil government) filled with men de- 
wiriog success to the Rebols, und rendy to uke all the 
oyportunition wfforded by thidr ponition to secure 
that access, tho Administration may be excared for 
luvlog beslinved, before foelng the publlo pale, to 
iwopt tho bold, enorgetic, and decivive meusiiros the 
cists demanded. It wan emlarrased by the legucy 
left Jt by ite predecersor, and iileo by tho fears, time 




















idities, hopes, and advice of the Union men in the 
Hordot ‘Mates, who bougel It not. to be. pre- 
cipitate, lest it sboold plunge those States 


wleo into open Secession. ‘Thk fear of driving the 
Border States into Secesston Kan been from the firat 
the bugbear of the Adminiatrition, and its chiof em- 
barrasament. It prevented i} from taking, ot the 


Staten. 
ft Union party in Wostern 
‘Tonueesce bave impeded rathor than aided itn mili. 
try operations, and lo+t it p campaign, without 
golning {t uny real addirional stongth. 

Thera In otily ono way of dealing with rebels; it ia 
for tho Government to be prompt, to atrike quick, 
andito strike bard. If it hesitates, if it temporizes, 
If it pcoks to conciliate, or slows tht it foars to 
striko Jost the blow recoil pon its own bead, it ig 
only by a uiiraclo thut it can bs waved. Its policy 
‘will bo eet down either to conkionk weakners or to 
conscious wrong, ond the rebelt not only gain timo, 
bat, yhat is even more importast to thom, they 
roulldence in their owm causly which moro than 
doubles thelr forces, whilo tbe fends of the Govern- 
mont aro disheartoned, rendero¢ timid, if not alien- 
ited: A bold, enorgetic man at iho Lend of the Gov- 
rnment, ono Sear igo, would hive crushed out re- 
Vellion boforo it could really bavo come ton head 
yon in Sonth Carolina. A mah ablo to create pub= 
io opinion, not merely to follow it, nt the head of 
tho Government lust. March, ybald havo contined 
tho rebellion within tho limits il then Iyud, and, long 
bofore this, would havo reduo:d Blorida’ snd’ Lon- 
inlonn to thoir allewtance, and this have broken the 
Wuck-bono of rebelligu, and prepared tho way for ita 
spéody and utter apvifiilation,  Mesitation and delay 
in dealing with rebellion, is tho worst policy possible. 

‘Thut its dilatory nnd timid poley waa on the part 
of the Government, n mistake, ablander, no one can 
rooronnbly doubt. “But it woud bo n’ mistake, w 
blunder no Jess fatal; for the fri¢nds of the Union’ to 
Dlaxzon it forth so as to weaken jbe confidence of the 
psoplo in the Admivistration, ard diminish its power 
for good. ‘The President ia woriby of all. confidence 
for bis bonesty, integrity, and paiflovism; and, if he 
willrid himself of the embarrissment of prlitical 
jobbors ond tricksters, dismias wad vint with ade- 
quate panixhment all Sooessigpiste, traitors, or 
Ivkowarn: patriots in tho omplyment of tho Goy- 
ernment, and put honest and capiblo men in. their 
pluces, men who know their duty, and huye tho 
conmge to porformit, who Joya thale conutry, and 
ure ready, if noed be, to eaorifice themselves for it, 
bo may ratriovo tho past, recover all the ground that 
ns been lost, conduct the war oa succesyfal inne, 
nd, ifnot prociaely the man bert fitted to the crisis, 
Yet, stand Jn, American "blatory. wecoud ouly: to 
Washington. if indeed second oven to Washing 









ton bimwelf. Never had Pronident of ano 
Unived Stutea so glorious 3) “opportaulty vo prove 
i hero. He 


Diweolf u Mud, @ statesman, W kruo civi 
has, we arowure, the disposidon, let him prove that 
ho has the courage and ability not merely to follow 
public opinion, uot merely to follow tho people, bat 
to go before them, aud by kiodling up i rosistless 
jotory. 
‘Tho Amorican people, especially of the North, aro 
a suaceptible people, and can fecl aud respond to the 
forco of genius ss’ readily and ng heartily ns apy 
othor peopl ‘on the face of the globo. No people in 
tho world are susceptible of n deopor or more abiding 
enthusiasm; no people better eaareaaaty tho value 
‘of a good battle-cry; and it has been # mistake on 
the part of the Administration not to have better 
nppreciated: their real character, It bas failed’ to 
give thom that battle-cry. Is bas been too col, too 
yrosnic, and has pronotinced no spirit-slirring word. 
Yonteud of kindling up tho outbuslusm of the people) 
it has looked to the people to quicken iteown. In- 
stend of inspiring them, it bas waited for them to in- 
spiro it. ‘This has been @ grave iistuke. Mon 
pluiced at the head of atTuirs are pliced thore to lead, 
not to follow; to give ‘an impnlee to the people, not 
to receive it from the poople. If the Administration 
has life and energy, if it bas ability and genius, lot 
ito lopgor besitate to use thom, bnit pat them forth 
in that free, bold, and energetic manuer which will 
carry the people with thew, atid command victory. 
We insist tho moro earnestly on his, because the 
muss of our people bave 0 long been accustomed to, 
aympathizo with Rebels, to aiid and encourage reyo- 
Jitiooists abroad, abd to visit with their soverest de~ 
nunciations the dots of the legitimate government to 
nupproas insurrection, to put down royolntioniats, 
tnd vindicate its authority, that they cannot be 
rallied with much enthosivam nbdder thé eiayplo ban 
norof Lay and Order, ‘Their first emotion in to 
aympathize with rebellion, wherever it breaka ont, 
even though against theirown Government. They 
hold ase principle, a8 that on which their very ni- 
tional independence ia based, the ' sacred right’ of 
revolution; because they generally take it for 
granted that all rebela and revolutionista are tho 
purty of liberty, warring against despotism, and for 
tho rights of man. Would you rally them and reoder 
them invincible against the foot You most give 
them anotber batile-cry than that of ‘Law and 
Order,'’ or yon will not stir their heart, that mighty 
Awerican beart which conquered thie Country irom 
the savage aud the forest, procliimed and won its 
independence, constitnted- ibe Union, and made 
the American nation one of tho great nations of the 
earth, Itia not for ns, oven if we were nblo, to give 
that Dattle-cry; it tust te given by genius in 
authority, and fall citber from the lips of the Presi- 
dent or the Commanderin-Ohiof of our armica, 
Neither muy as yet bo pry 
this nation hina 6 futures 








socred to liberty. Here man must be man, 
more, and nothing lees. Slaves muat not 


proad boast of 





‘Wo their cbildren must sear to bo 
to tho last mao. 


stitutions; bot we must 


rinitted aleo to 
‘us tho Catholio pr 


Wo have, from the 


iciat. 





morality enjoins upon 
rank ordigaity, ta be 
ernwent of thel 

it when called uy 
eriyy and oven of their lives, ‘That the Federal G 
ernuieut a the 





Anstance 
nding for ita prose- 


he liaginution of 


outset, thoso bold und. deciye meaxuros, which | ¥) 


jared to utter it; bot, if 
ts destiny is, ns we have 
hitherto boasted, to prove what mah may be whou | Vi 
and whory be bas the liberty to. bo himself, nttered 
by one or the other it ere long will be, and in tones) 
that will ring ont throngh the wholo Union, and 
throagh the whole civilized world now anxiously 
Matening to hear it, The Union invand must bo 
thing 
reathe 
our atmosphere; abd we muat be able to adopt the 


Four mother country, ‘the slave that 
touches our ecil is free,” ‘This is the destiny of this 
Now World, if destiny it have—the destiny our 


fathers toiled for, fought for, bled for, and to this 
iaiuhfol, or die 


We have spoken thas far a8 the American, the 
palriot, and tho devoted defender of republican in- 
peak 


maintained, and with the follest approbation of the 
Catholio anthorities in this conntey, that Catholic 
all Catholics, whatever their 

loyal to the legitimate Goy- 
ir country, and to bo ready to defond 
1 AE the sacrifice of their prop 

o rs 
logiticsate Government of tho Ameri- 
‘on, | ean nation, no Catholic can reasonably doubt. We 
tal may, as Catholics, Lawfully resist tyranny or neurslas a separate and 


WEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER iI, 1861. 


Koow-Notnin, 
be loyal American eltlzene. 


opposition to tbo Know-Nothings, to, show that 
‘Atholics are bound by their very religion to be 
loyal; ‘and we have veutored to aasort tuat, if the 
Repablic were threatened, or an attempt lo to 
Giawember the Union, Cutholies would be tho first to 
rush Lo ita resend, und the Tust to desert it. 

Tho assertion wo ventored hus not beeo entirely 
justified. ‘The eouduct of onr Catholic populat 
expecially that of their léadors, Van not wholly a 
swered our expoctasions, Of the twelve journals in 
tho Eoglish lanyoage, published in this country, aud 
profersedly devoted to Catholic interests, we can 
name only he Catholic, published at Pittsburgh, 
and The Tablet, in thin’ city, ax decidedly loyal. 
Lhe Telegraph and Advocate, published at Cinci 
nati, is occasfonally loyal, aud no’ ulso, perhaps, ix 
The Buffalo Sentinels The Mitropolitan Reeord 
was, whea last we read it, strivin 
both rides, All the reat aro really Seceesion shee! 
and exert, whether avowedly oruot, ull their inila- 
ence ugaiiet the Fedora) Government, and in favor 
‘of that of the Southern Confederaoy; for we count 
every journal favorable to the Becessionists, that 
opposes the war, and clamors for peace. Of the 
clergy, the grester part of whom bave beon born or 
educated abroad, a lurgo mujority have Southern 
syqpathies, and w portion of them, m vwall mi- 
uorlty, we oper. are, devidadly 
Bishop of Churleston, South Caroling, eang, we have 
been told, the Ye Deum over the full of Sumter. 
Mach allowance, no doubt, must be made for bishops 
hod prieataresidiog in Kelel States, andi: would be 
too much to ask them to proclaim’ on all occasions 
and under all chreymoatances Union soutinents; thelr 








hard to be on 








‘Gisloyal. Tuo 





they 
have done #0, Epic 
copul characte: ko the: 
trearon, or muke us hositato to charge them with vio~ 
lating their Catholic duty, and doing all in their 
power to justify tho Know-Nothingw in their grave 
charges ngiinat tho loyalty of Catholics," Cathetis 
morality is a8 obligutory on priests and bishops ss it 
is on Taymen, and from ite obligations they can 
neither absolve themselves, hor be ibsolved even by 
the Pope. The right of ‘the Sapreme Pontiff to 
absolve from thelr cath of ‘allegiance the aubjocta of 
4 prince who, according to the law of God, und the 
Constitution of the realm or empiro, has forfeited 
his right to reign, wo havo uniformly maintained, 
and still hold; bat wo have never maintained, an 

cavnot maintain, that he bas the right to absolve 
from their dloginnce the subjects of a prince who 
holds bis power Jepitimately, and has done nothing 
to forfeit bis trust4; and cortainly we cannot cou- 
cede to simple bishops and priests n power which wo 
do not and cannot concede to the Supreme, Pontitt 
himself. We do not, insach a case, deny the ab- 
solving power to their chief in order (o cl it for 
them. 


But we are gratified ‘to know thit the Catholic 
People, mioved/by thele loyal and patriotio natincts, 
kre nobly redeeming their Church from the false 
position in which tho. disloyalty or mistaken policy. 
of the majority of their journals, and a portion of 
their bishops nnd clergy, have hud a tendency to 
place ber, ‘Though, for the most part, wedded to the 
omocratie party, rmhich healbronght the esunlry to 
its present critical stato, and. bitterly 

















prejadiced 
against the party that lected our prosent Chief 
Magistrate, and especially against Now-England 


Yankees, regarded by them’ as fanatics, bigots, and 
the cneuties of ull good, they have nobly volunteered 
tofill the ranks of our army, aud. generously ehed 
thoir blood in dofenso of tho Union, No class of 
American citizens havo, in this respect, surpassed 
Ikem, and indeed they have eet an exacy 
‘of ull imitation, Catholics havo, considering their 
numbers, more than their proportion in the regular 
irmy and volunteer forces of the Union, and Catholic 
goldiéra whether wo speak of oflleors or men, aro 
turpuséed by no othera now in the field, The loyalty 
of the majority of the Catholics of the North must 
bo held to effuce the divloyalty of the few Catholica 
‘of tho South; nud when thia war bus been prosecuted 
tou succesafal issue, wo doubt not that the loyalty 
of Catholica will ceuto to be enlled in question, and 
both Catholics and non Catholics will mutaally feol 
thut they tire citizens of a common country, and form 
bnt one political people. 

‘Tat the attempt of rome of the eo-called Catholic 
journals to muko Cutholics believe that tbo. eo-called 
Confederacy is lees antivCathollo in ite kympathies 
than the North, and thatthe North, when the Re- 
bellion ia suppressed, will turn ite arms against 
Catholics, may hove inflaenced, and may still in- 
djucnce a few, especially Irish Cutbolice, whose mis. 
fortnue it often is to trust their enemics and suspect 
their friends, we do not deny, and wo regret it. Bat 
the notion is absurd, and dlways hos beoo. _ ‘The 
South is more infidel or pagan, and far Jess Christian 
than the North, and is and always bas been, as we 
might éxpect, far more anti-Cutholio, aud, when not 
absolntely indifforcnt to all religion, far mare bigoted 
than the North, if, by the North, we refer to New- 
Kogling. | ‘There is no part of the. Uniou where 
Catholicé are better treated, and euffér fewer annoy- 
unces, than in the New-Englund States. Nowhere 
in Now-England will a Catholio priest or a Catholic 
Jayman, if a gentleman, miss the treatment duo to a 
gentleman, whatever vome of our journals may 
uillege to the coutrary. 

It is, no donbt; trno that Metars. Wize and Hunter, 
who ure Seccesionista, did ood bervice to the Demo- 
cratic parly—which, by the way, isnot the same thing 
as doing good service to the Catholics—in arresting 
tho Know-Nothing movements in Virgiuia; bat to de- 
feat the Koow-Nothings was for them'a political ne- 

ty. Had tho Koow-Nothings triamphed ia Vire 
in in 1855, the chances of either of these individa- 
ula becomiug’s candidate for the Presidency, would 
hye been less than nothing, Their suecera depended 
ou tho sugcess of thy Democratic, party, and thet 
party conld sncosed in no non-Slaveholding Stave 
without securing the Qatholio aud forgign vote. 
Deprived of that vote, the Democratic party was, 
td atl is In a Hopeless minority fa. every one of 
the Freo States. i Know- 














Body moves, ie bos: 





country for our religion but in restoring aud prosere- 






ing te Union, and securing the. Uberty of the 
Church, not as a political grant or favor, but as one 
ofthe ink i i 


‘allan 
Border 


settled by a Convention, or compromise, or any 
concessions short of our absdlate enbmisaiou to the 
demands of the rebels, 
world. The time for Cony 
or for conciliatory meas 











man not really in league with the Soathern rebels, 
xno palriot, no friend of the Union, with the slightest 
yrain of intellixence, can for a moment seriously be- 


jove in their practical utility. ‘There never has been 
# time since the election of “Mr. Lincoln when any 
poncalzatcryy MeAsures, or any constitutional com- 
promises, short of a completo surrender to the de- 
mands of the Southern Yeadora, could bave been of 














gall the pe 


Ne worttiy | f 


it politicians 
make common canse with their Sonthern brethren. 
exhansted all the 


men coald pled; 


from the first, the question with all the Slavebolding 
States was tion, or the reconstrnction of the 
Union on the is of Slavery; and we entirely mie 
take the temper of the Sonthern statesmen and of the 
people of tho Slaveholding States, if we supposs 
them pre} to make on any other terms 
now. Thero inno Pea y, no Union party in 


any Slaveholding State, exeept, perhups, in Mirsouri 
and Kentocky, North Carolina and Western Viryi- 
nia, on which tbe slightest reliance can be placed. 
The Union men in all the other Slave States, or sec 
tions of Slave Stater, not excepting Maryland, are 
the weak, the passive, the imbecile portion of the 
popalation. The talent, the energy, the decision, 
the goverzing capacityiu all the Slavebolding States, 
whether the minority or the majotity, are on the 
side of the Secerrioniate, and Secession has a far 
stronger party in every one of the Free States, than 
the Union has io apy of the Slayo States, cxcept 
thove already named. ? ee 

‘There is no ute of attempting to disguiee the facts 
from our own eyea. The Slaveholding States consti- 
tute really a united people, & wore firwly united peo 
Pe in opposition to the Government than we of 
‘ree Stutcs mre in support of it. Any policy, civi 
or military, baked on a contrary supposition will 
prove a blander, and disastrous in the end to the 
Federal case. “The South huve a (xed and definite 
policy, which they are enthusiastic in carrying out, 
and thoy will stop at no means, however ubacrapol- 
ons, judged by them necessary to their purpose. 
‘They bave chosen war, and they will accept peace, 
uti] compelled, ouly on their own terms. ‘Thus far 
the war has been majply a guccosm on their part, and 
they are far from baving exhausted all their strength. 
Indeed they belivvo they are able to sustain the war 
us long ax we can, and to sustain it successfully to 

Thovend. Nothing ia more idle, they, than to aap 
that the matter cun nowy be couciliated by politicians, 
or that the Government, without abdicating iteplf, 
has it in ite power to make peace. The Government 
Naa no alternative, if it would sustain itself, and pre- 
kero thé integrity of the nation, or even its own 
honor, bat to prosecate the war, and prosecute it with 
rand all the forces and meansit can com- 





mand. For men, then, who profess to be attached to 
the Union, to tulk of *poaco,"” of * conciliation,’ of 
*compromixes,”” of “conventions,” is the verieat 
twaddlo, or wonld be, if it were not the grossest out- 
Tage Upon common sense nud common decency. Ax 
we bayo said, ll these things have gone by ‘and to 
attempt to recall them from the dead past, or to gal- 
vanize them into life, is only to betray oar own ta- 
pidity or our disloyalty. No: we miust fight, fight 
manfolly tothe end, uud teach rebellion a leason that 
it svill not soon forget. 

We love peace as much us any man does or can, 
and no man, in proportion to his means, suffers more 
by the preeent war than we do. Bat the Scriptures 
tél us, ‘Follow after tho things which make for 
peace’—not peace al any price; and, now that we 
‘fare in war, we insist on prosecuting it till the basis 
of an bouorable and durable peace can be obtained. 
Tho recognition of the Southern Confederacy and 
disbandment of our urmies would not,aswe bave 
shown, secnre this peace; because the project of the 
Southern leaders is not merely # separation from the 
Union, bnt a reconstruction of the Union undor their 
control on the basis of Slavery. Are we asked, 
Why. not quietly submit to the’ reconstruction de- 
manded? Would there not still bea union of the 
States under a Foderal Government? And suppose 
that it did recoguize Slavery, what barm in that? 
Nearly oll the States once held slaves, and tve South- 
ern States buye grown and prospered, become great 
and powerful, with the institution of Slavery, and 
even by it; that institution has not only contributed 
to the greatness, strength, aod prosperity of the 
Sonth, bat has been the busis of the commercisl and 
manufactaring prosperity of the North; why, then, 
should the North oppose it, or hesitate to adopt itt 
‘Toe Union reconsteacted on the basis of Slavery 
would be far greater, more homogencous, stronger, 
nd more prosperous than 

















it hag ever hitherto been; 
and the reconstraction demanded is not merely in the 
interest vf thé Sonth, but in the interest of the whole 
country; why not, then, accept it? So we have 
found ion not in oradhonso reacoping here at the 
North, and 80, porbups, come misgoided citizens re- 
ally belioye. 

Wo reply to this reasoning—l. The reconstraction 
Prefered, would be the destruction of the present 

niov, of the Union aflvcted by our fathers, und in 
deed of the notion which it formed hitherto symbol- 
ized by tho ‘Stars and Stripes.” It would be the 
destruction of our present nation, and, st best, only 
the substitution of another uation in its place. Now, 
it go bappons that mapy. of ua have an ardent gt- 
tachment to the Union, in which we wero born, and 
under which we bave thus far lived, and do not 
chioose to expatriate oureélves, or to be forced to be- 
come the subject of another Government, For our- 
elves, we were bom an American citizen, and, 
wherever the vicissitudes of life may cast onr lot, 
an American citizon we will live and we will die, 
and no conrideration under heaven shall ever mduca 
us {o abjure allegiance to tho Federal Goyernuient, 
onewear allegiance to any other sovereign. Except 
for tyranny or oppression wo deoy. the right 
of expatridition, just ax wo deny the right of Soccs- 
sion or revolution. ‘This eclivg which we express 
may be treated lightly by traitors, rebels, and peuce- 
men, and sneered at as mere eepumentality; but we 
must be permitted tq say, that, where it is wanting 
in ony considerable number of tbe population of a 
country, there is and can be no real loyalty, no'gen- 
uine patriotism, and therefore no firm support for a 
national Government, no secure reliance for the na- 
tion in ita moment of ‘pA To transfer our alle- 
giancé from the precont Uvion to a now Union not 
growing out of it, but established m spite of if, and 
omits ruins, would bo to convert/us into foreigners 
in our. own country; it wonld wound, in ite most 
sensitive part the patriotism of the people, and ob-| 
literate from their hearts all sentiments of national 
honor and loyalty, aud therefore the very. condition 
ofthe existence und durability of the nation, and 
consequently of the reconstracted Union. 

2, A pationto be great, to bo strong, and whut the 
trne patriot desires it, must Lnye « eolid foundation 
in troth and virtue, and aim at something higher, 
nobler, more spiritual, than mens material conquest, 
ormateriul wwealth und prosperity. Whatever South- 
ern slayeholders or Northern micrcbants and man- 
nfacturers may think, there is 9 moral governor of 
this world, and the nition that constitutionally and 
habitually yiolates the great law of right aud wrong, 
nd contemplates, ouly material denr au 
imutenal goods, either will not long enbsist, or sub- 
sist only as the’ seonrge of the nations. We want 
nut that pagenlzed Republiciof whieh the Souther 
Jeaders dream, and with which they seck to allure 
usto union with them, even wero it to become ws 
reat, as powerfal, and 0 jficent us Wea an- 
cient Rome, once the haughty mistress of the world. 
Such a Repnblic would “coutribute nothing to’ 
modern civilization nothing to. tho intelligence, the 
virtue, or the happiness of mankind. It would be 
‘at war weith all Christian principles and tendencies, 
and could only prepare tho world for a retarn of 
heathen darkness and barbarism. It would be 
anachronons. It would be ont of place in modern 
society, and ont of time in the progress of civiliza- 
tion. it syould bo a retrograde movement, and, 
therefore, w movement agsiust the laws of ’Prov- 
Henee, ae well as syalnat the trus interests of man- 
kin 








3. ‘There are some among us who still retain a 
conscience, and ars foolish enough, If you will, to 
Uelioye that all men are created equal, and have 
certuin inalienable rights, of which civil society can- 
not divest them, except in punishment for crime. 
‘There are people who. beliove in the practicability 
vf repablican institutions, which, though not sc 
curio to all men equality of rank or condition, shall 
yet eecare aie all ahs native en inherent Bente a8 
imen. Such peopleare honeetly opposed to Slavery, 
and can never, Without the last stroggle, submit to 
the formation of an aristocratic State with Slavery 
for ita vorner-stone, It might have been wise an 
prodent to acquiesce in the institution of Slavery ns 
4 Jocal institation in vome of the States of the Union, 
where it exisied prior to the Wa itself, cat 
sings beon st to acquire, a legal, or quasi 
existence, eo long us {tguld not be reached without 
doing violence to the Constitution; but it would be 
fing very different to consent to the reconstruc 





tho slizbtest avail. ‘The lust Congrees was’ dispoved 
PR Uae sth ete eT eEE Eo aa 
greater concessions for the preservation of 

oan wisdom or prodonce dictated. But there were 
Barty Gua ot nets ul wan eeserrocal soto gator 
‘cept, short of ir full and unequivocal recognition 
independent nanon. They openly 





tion of the Union’ on, the of Slavery, and to 
giveit, throngh the Constitation, a legal status. 
Slavery, say what we will ofit, is a great moral, 
cocial, und political wrong, and that, too, whatever 
bo the complexion ofthe tare. If there be apy 
truth in Christivnity, if there be any truth in the 








| or later, to bring down the ven 








beret right fo li erty that bas the white man, 
'y = bo) 





rh notbiog with 
MAN anit 


and not to th 
mal, had no rations} soul or moral nature, if he were. 
indeed an ox, a horse, ora doz, we shon'd not com. 
plain of his conditiov, or offer any objection to 
slavery, We believe that the animal in the slave ix 
often hetter provided for than the animal in the poor 
white laboring man; but the man is and musthe ~ 
neglected. Itisthe man that is wronged and oat 
raged, tho mam that is debased and enslaved; 

the slavebolders know very well that, in orderta 
keop their elaves in subjection, they must cloan to 
them, as faros possible, all the avenues to intelli. 
wence, debar them from all intellectual and moral 
cnltare, and keop thom os near the level of brutes aa 
tiey are able; they must stifle in them the man, und 
prevent the development io them of that * i 

and likeness’? of God in which they were or 

Tt 1s this Gant renders Slavery an outrage upon bne 
manity, and has excited against ir the indignation of 
the whole Christian world. 

_ We cannot, therefore, content to the reconstras 
tion of the Urion on the basis of Slavery. We be 
lieve in tho rights of man; we belive in liberty; 
would secure to all ovbers that liberty which wi 
mand for ourselven; and we believe Slavery a great 
wrong, a sin against bomanity, which is enre, eooner: 
Pairs deh i nce of God uy 
every people that adopts and insists on perpotoat 
jt. Whe nations of antiquity. bad Navel rere 
thoes nations now 1 Pogun Greece ond Rome had 
their slaves; and where are Greece and Romo to 
day? ‘The Ottomans have had their slaves, aud the 
Ottoman empire is now iuits agony. Spain becamo 
a great slaye power through ber colonies. Most of 
those colonies bas ehe lost, and ehe bersolf bing fallen 
Irom the first power, below the rank of a second: 
clues power of Europe. Thesame may bo said of 
Portogal. Only thos6 nations in Europe, which 
have cmancipated their Faves, freed, or nro freeing 
their serfs, sbow any signs of longevity. Let the 
{ute of all slayeholding nations bea warning to all 
those wenk, cowardly, or traitorous men at the 
North, who would consont tothe reconstruction of 
the Union on the basis of Slavery. Let them reflect 
that ‘the wicked shall be turned into bell, and all 
the nations thar forget God;'” and every elaychold- 
ing nation, whatever its spasmodic Gist or its by. 
pocritical professions, does forget God, ‘who never 
refuses to bear and oltimately to avenye the slaye, 

4. Finally, passing over allthns far addaced, wo can 
not consent to anch & reconstructed Union, because it 
would contain in it no elementof strength and dara 
'y, but the soeds of itsovwn dissolution. It would 
be bated not only on Slavery as its corner-stone, bat 
on the right of any or every State to secede, when- 
ever it aloo ohoose, without the other States hay- 
ing any right to call it to an account for its secession, 
‘This recognized right of seceesion may work no great 
harm to-day, while the Confederate States are united 
ina grand atragole for separate existenco, or national 
reconstruction; bnt the momont that straggls is over 
and peace is restored, it would begin to operate, aod 
render the Confederate bond a mere rope of sand. 
State jealonsies would spriug up, and new eecessions 
would commen he Union would bardly be recoa~ 
stracted Before it wwould be redissolved into its origie 
nal elements, and there be as many eoparate and 
iodependent governments es there sre individaal 
States. We tried confederation before, conatracting 
the Union, and found tbat it would not work; andthe 
Union itself, af it hos any defect, isin the fuct that 
it leaves the Federal power too weak for an effect 
ive central power, or to constitute the people of 
the eoveral States really and practically one political 
people, The new Confederacy would be still wweuker, 
eearaarece this defect, inasmuch as it would 
nize the right of every individual State to noon 
whenovor it judge it for its own interest, conven: 
ience, or pleasure to do 60. Tait to be hoped that the 
Confederacy would be conducted with so mach wit . 
dom and propricty av never to give umbrage to any 
State, or that alsapolatedt and ambitious politicians 
inany State would neyer find or maken cause for 
dissatisfaction, and, like the politicians of South Care 
colina, whirl their State our of the reconstructed 
Union? Lyon now, weure told, Sonth Carotinia 
aud Georgia are. beginning to marfeat symptoms of 
dissatisfaction with the Confederate Government, and 
we can readily beliovo that, if the pressnre of a com 
mon danger were removed, each of them would lose 
no timo in raising the 'Lone Star’ of independence, 
and soceding from secesion. _ 

However attractive then, might be the dream of 
reconstructed Union on tho basis of Slayery, wo 
could never hope to realize it; for we could never 
hops to preserve it for any considerable length of 
time in its integrity. There wouldsoon be dieaffe> 
tion at the South; there wonld be disaffection at the 
North; and there wonld always be disaffection ia 
the conscionces of all good men, of all true C! 
tians in all sections, created und gustained by the 
moral andeocial plagne of Slavery. Here aré rea 
eons amply suflicient why we abould not discontinae 
onr efforts to preserve the Union asitis, and wh) 
we should not make peace with the Rebels on t 
own terme, or accept their proposition of snbstitat 
ing the Constitution of the Confederated States for 
the Constitution of the United States. 6 

Tho Government, we insist, had no alternative in 
the ontsot bnt to ubdicate itself or to resist the rebele 
Jious movements with all tho forces at ita com 
Jt hna no other alternative now, and the men wbo 
woold urge upon it any other policy can bo com 
mended {or their loyalty only at the expense of their 
intelligence, ‘The only fault of the Government has” 
been in having too Jong pursued u conciliatory policy, 
in haying delayed too long the nccessary meusures 10 
vindicate ils own dignity and authority, in udopting 
tinid and half-way measares, and in having prose 
cuted the war with too littlevigor, and swith 109 
great tenderness toward the Rebels. But itisn0 
time now to call up its past delinquencies, and 
rade them before it. Nothing remuius for it hat lo 
let the past go, and benceforth treat. Secession af 
rebellion, and tho soceders aud their aiders sand abele 
tors os traitors. We wish it to prove that it has the 
conrage and the disposicion to treat them as traitor 
wherever it meots them, OF ia able to seize them 
Wo desire it to understand that there is war, 
war, downright earnest war, aod a war to be cot 
ducted not on the principle of respecting the feclings 
of the enemy, and of doing him no harw, but on 
principle of striking him where he is weakest 
sorest, and ayailing onraslves of every advant 
against bim plowed by tho laws of ch war 
fore. The Rebels offer no advantage to us; tb 
avail themselyes of every advantage tus ia 
their power, reapect nono of our susceptibilities 
and take no peigs not to wound onr feelings; we 
must mete them the measure they mete. They allow 
in their States, where they have the power, the ai 
terance of no Union sentiments, of no Union 
specches, or Union barangues; and they hang, ime 
pron or banish every Union man they can lay tl 
ni 











= 

















ands on, who keepanot his Union sentiments (@ 
jimsclf. "We must mete ont a like measure to every 
Rebel or Socessionist we flad in the loyal States, 
ailence every voice rai ty 


the right of the 
Government to vindicate and preaérve the Union by 
force ofarms. Icis madness to send oar sons and 
brothers to fight robela in -Virginis, Tennessee, of 
Missonri, while we suffer their friends, aiders 
absttors to spout tbefr treason and disloyal saat 
menta here at home. Itis not only madness; it is ® 
moral wrong; itis, as come would say, worse still—— 
itis a blander. 7 
Do not fel is hat th would He contrary, i) 
Conetitntion and the free expression of opini 
‘Traltoraand friends of traitors haveno Constitutions 
rights, for they are in rebellion against the Constiti= 
tion itelf, and no man can stand on hito wn 
‘Free expression of opinion! Just as if the qt 
between lawfal authority and rebels were 2 q1 
on which there could be two honest ns 
ts 





1 Teit 
tion of opinion, when a natin in. 
me galiar jaa ‘existence, a En 
Isis 


aball support it ornot? It is a matter of 
whether the nation shall ee or not 
fs matter of opinion, when I 

sassin, whether I have the 
whe ber I shall quiotly subi 


fatal Use dagye foes Bib baa 
hig own beart? Haye men lost 





















‘worth baying? Understand at once that we 
fare in war, and ins war for the preservation of th 
Cocstitation, for the preservation of berty, poli 
al, , mental, civil, aod social, and thatit is 
never permitted to plead tbe Constitution and liberty 
inst the measures neversary for their mainte- 
ance. Do understand. if understanding you have, 
that we are in war for the very existence of the na- 
tion, and that, if the nation goes, coustitations and 
Hiberty go with it, It ia only by preserving the n 
Xion in its integrity and ite majesty that, the Conti 
tation ean be aisintained, and the liberty it secnres 
enjoyed. Neither the natiod nor the Conatitntion 
ean afford protection to thoes who would only use 
thei- liberty and the Constitation to destroy ther 
“The meazore we suggest may be eavere, and gach 
asin ordinary cares of rebellion ouzht not to be re 
sorted {o by afree government. Bat we are en- 
gauged 10 suppressing uo ordinary rebellion; we are 
ed in soppressing arebelifon of Vast propor 
tions, of vast reso dof 
rior to that of the loyal States th 3 
it down, and, Goa helying, we sbal! put it down, 
Pat not without exerting ‘all cur strength und avail- 
jog ourselves of all the means to euppross it anthor- 
juod, we will not say by the Constitution, bat by 
the recognized Inws of war. War bas its own laws, 
and while it Insts it overrides ull otber Laws, and, if 
need be, places the Cou-tituion iteelf, #0 fur ax it 
would be o barrier to its success,” in _aborance. 
als populi lex susrema est in sw wniversalls 
See maintin, aad the rafety of the nation ds the 
only law which can control military operations or 
dolermine the meusures necessary or proper in the 
ution of the war. 2 
Pal very well for your Breckinridges, your 
Burnctis, your Brights, and your Vallandighams, et 
id omur genus, to prate in Coxgreas and elaewhero 
‘bon: tho onronstitutionality of the acts of the Presi- 
dent; wo know not und care not whether tliose acts 
were constitutional o not, eo long ns we know that 
they were nocessary to the maintenance of tho 
Doion, the majesty of lav, and our national ex 
ence itself. How long must it take the petty poli! 
aluttorneysto learn that the nation is above tho 
Constitution, since it wakes the Constitation, and ite 
reservation 1 more thin the preservation of the 
Eonatitution, and therefore that all ucts necesenry to 






































= 


titation and the laws are for loyal citizens, 

bels aud traitors. Let, theo, the measnre- 

ruggested or recommended be severe, let them be auch 

as in pearefal times, when the Constitntion und laws 
are’ unresisted sud evorywhere cheorfally nnd 
respectfally obeyed, would be unconstitutional and 
indefevsivle, that, iv times like these, when the very 
existence of the nation is at stuke, is no objection to 
them, The first law of nations, se well aw of indi- 
vidoal+, is self-preservaiion. Itis unconstitotional 
‘and illeyul to bang innocent and peacefal men; bot 
it is neither illegal nor uncovstitutional to hang 
mardorers. It is uuconstitutional and illegal to aboot 
down innocent aud peooeful men arrayed in tho field 
before you, even though they huve aria ia their 
hands; “bot is is not nuconstitutional or ilegul to 
ahoot them dows in self-defence, or in defence of the 
Coustitntion aud laws, Let us, thon, hear no more 
abont the constitntionnlity of this or tha measure 
alearly necessary to the safety of the nation, and the 
prsorvation of the Union uuder the existing Cousti- 
tation. 

Ina state of war everything bas to give way to 
ilitary necessity, private property, liberty, und 
even life itself, ‘be State may take, if its necessi- 
ties deuiand it, the private property of te 
the lust cent, and iy can command any citizen it secs 
proper to march to meet the enemy, wud, if need be 
and the fate of war so decide, to lay down lis life, 
and, what is dearer than life, hia liberty, for his 
country. On this principle the Federal Government 
now calls for troops, and in\posee Leavy taxes ov our 
property for the support of the war; and loyal citi- 
zus cleerfully renpond to ite call, because they 
Know ithan the right to do it, and because thoy 
Know tat, if the conmry’bu Tums, all in lont—lite, 
liboray, ptoperty, aud themselves. 

A ouvy tax {x imposed by the present war on the 
citizeos of the loyal States, ulthough the war bas 
Yyen bronght about withoot any fuult of theirs, or 
aby act of theirs baviog rendered it neceesary, Are 
they to bear the whole burden it imposes, without 
Any indemnification, or without any attempt, at 
Yeast, to muke the rebellious Stutes, whose Hecchery 
hun created the uevesity for it, bear any portion uf 
it? Shall not they who dance pay the piper? Iu 
preserving the Union, do we uot do it for tho benefit 
\of the disloyal, no less than for the benefit of the 
Joyal States; and must we, because we.are loyal, 
bear the whole burden of preserving it 7 The Union 
|hhas as moch-right to tax disloyal oe a citizens, 
andtocollect the tax from the disloyal in the most 
jriady and practicable way possible. Henso Con- 

8, ub its Inst session, passed an act conflecating 
Property of disloyal citizens of the States now 
\a rebellion, and authorizing ita seizure wherayer it 
an béfoond. 'Thibis only simple justice, ‘They 
|whore mitconduct bas created the war vhould be 
mado, 08 far a8 possible, to bear its burden, or to jn- 





























|dewnify thie loyal States for the expenses it compels | Lead 


ee vo pe 
jot military necessity may reqnire usto go even 
farther than this late act of Congress. _'Thelawe of 
war and military prodence anthorize us to strike the 
j@emy where bé is mort vulnerable, and where the 
[blow willinflict on him the great’st damage. No 
tra ia ever prorecated for the suke of war, 
| ‘ar, for the sake of war, is in all cases unjust 
|ble. Waris justifiable, and can be engaged in by 
|Christian people, only when it loka to peace for its 
end, or, which is the same thing, the removal of the 
cautes which bave rendered it ueceseary. If it may 
ho justly resorted to, it is always luwiul xo to con- 
duct it a in the speediest aud moet effectual manner 
Pomible to remove those causes, to redrees the 
‘Wrongs for which itis waged, and to bring about the 
dorired peace. We sro never morally obliged to 
meet tho enemy on his own chosen gronnd, or to 
Gght him with an equality of forces or weapon, 
fe have the rightto choose our own timo, flac, 
and mode of attack, ond to choose such time, place) 
a mode as will be the most inconvenient or dis- 
re 












rewing to bim, and the moat elfectully cripple 
his resonroes, crnsh his power, and compel niin 
towurrender. If he has a weak spot, one weaker 





than another, we have not ouly the right, but in 
<ommon prudence and common bumanity ure bound 
foreek ont that spot, and there strike our heaviest 
‘nd deadliest blow. Thus, if there ia a fected 
party in the enemy's country, we have the right to 
foconragg und strengthen that party. Heuce the 

vernment has labored to strengthen and encour- 








right to go farther, and make 
all classes 
the rebellions States that it 


‘This brings us to the question of the elay - 
tion in the rebellious Stutee. In these Staten ae 
are over three millions of the popultion beld by the 
tarxor usages ee those States a4 slaves, hese 

le are unintegral portion of the le of the 
Tea Statens ome ‘allegiance to the Federal Gos, 
erment, and ure entitled to the protection of thie 
Government. The Gorernment bas the same iglit 
{emake friends und allies of them, und to enroll and 
Bm them against the rebellion, thit it to make 
fiends and allies, or to eoroll and urm the white 
Popalation of Western Virginia or of Eastern Ten- 
Restee. It makes nothing ar thie that these 
ffztle huve heretofore been slaves by the laws or 
‘neages of the Slates in which they reside; for 
thors awa or usageeure deprived of all force aginst 
the Union by the very act of rebellion. Rebellion 
Ives all ldwa for the protection of tha life or 
[fomerty of the Rebela. By the very act of rebel- 
nn, tbo rebel forfeits to the Government against 
Piich be rebels both bis property snd bia life, and 
olds henceforth neither, save at its marcy or dis 
mw it were not £0, the Government would have 
fo Night to confiseute tos property of rebels, or 10 at- 
mpt to suppress a rebellion by force ofarms. If 
the alaves held in the rebellions 
they are forfeited to the Government, and the’ Gov. 


0, 





Tight to confiecate a bale of 
Kiton owned by a Rebel, wives ita right to confis- 
Hug S227 newro elare b 


rebel master. 





lized, by vir 





tne of the laws or usages heretofore existing’ in the 
Slave States, to treat these ople aa property. What- 
frer might bare been its obligation before the rebel- 
Tious acta of those States, that obligation i no now 
longer in force. 

Bat if it be required totreat them as free and loyal 
cilizena by the military operations for the preacr¥a= 
tion of the Union, or even to remove the causes of 
the present rebellion, the Government is boond wo to 
treat them. The only doubt that can ariee lean to 
| the fact, whether it woold or wood not prove useful 
tothisend. It may be objected to such a measnro 
that it would deprive us of the nid of Western Vir- 
giniaand Eastern ‘Tenoes d_ drive into open 
hostility to the Union Maryland, Kentucky, and Mis- 
fouri. ‘This objection deserves grave consideration. 
| Bot it isin substance the objection that bas embar- 

rassed the Government from the outset, and com- 
pelled it to take only halfway measures to suppress 
Ube rebellion. For oursclyes, we cannot respect eo 
fear to which this o> ‘appeals. Fear is the 
Worst possible counselor in the world, and the Gov- 
ernment that hesitates to adopt the best policy for 
fear of alienating it fnends, in lost. Let the lines 
be at once sharply drawn between our 
friends and our enemies. In a crisi« like the pres- 
ent, lokewarm friends, or friends who will be our 
friends only hy virtue of certain concessions to their 
Interests or prejucices, are more embarrassing than 
open enemies, und do more to weaken our forces 
than if arrayed in opoo hostility ayuiost ur Le 
these States are for the Union they will insist on 
no conditions incompatible with the preservation of 
the Union; they will make sarrificea for the Uniou, 
as well as the other loyal States, and there is no 
rea‘on why they should not, There is neither 
reason oF jastico in Museachasetts, New-York, Neve- 
Jersey, Pennsylvania, and tho great States north: 
wert of the Ohio, ponriug ont their blood sn: 

treasure for the gratification of the slaveholding 
retensions of Maryland, Kentucky, or Missouri. 

(© citizens of thee States who own slaves are as 
moch bound, if the preservation of the Union re- 
quires it, to give np their property in slaves, ux we 
at the farther North are to ponr ont our bluod and 
treasure to put down ao rebellion which threatens 
alike themaud us. If they love their few slaves 
miore than they do the Union, Jet them go ont of the 
Union. We are stronger to fight tho battles of the 
Union withont them than we are with them, 

But we havo referred ouly to tho slaves in the re- 
bellions States, and, if itis, orif it becomes s military 
necestity to liberate all tlio slaves of the Union, and 
to treat the whole present slave population as {ree- 
men and ci izens, it would le no more than jast and 
Proper that, at the conclusion of the war, the vitize: 
of loyal States, or the loyul citizens of loyal uectr 
of the rebellions States, should be indewnified at 
reasonable rate for the slaves that mav have been 
liberated. ‘The States and eoctions of States nawed 
have not s large number of slaves, and, if the Uoion 
ia preserved, it would not be a very heavy burden 
ou it to pay their ransom; und to paying it no 
patriot or loyal citizen of the Free Suites would 
Tuiso the slightest objection, The objecti 
fore, urged, though grave, need not be regurded as 
insuperable; and we think tle advantayea of the 
measure in @ military point of view would be far 

ter thin any digudvantage we have to appre- 
iend from it, 

Whether tho timo for this important meseure has 
come or not, it is for the President, as Commander-tu- 
Chief of onr armies, to determine, But, in our jad, 
ment, no single mensuro conld be adopted by ti 
Governmont that would more offectoally aid ita mill- 
tary operations, do moreto wauken the Rebel forces, 

to strengthen our own. Four millious of people 
the Slave States, feeling that the suppression of 
the Rebellion and the triamph of the Ucion sscorex 
tothem and their ebildren forever the status of free 
citizens, sre more thun a hundred thousand men takon 
from the forces of the enemy, and twice that nomber 
added to our own; for they would riot only compel 
tho Rebels to keep a large force, that might other- 
wise be employed, at home, to protect their own 
wives and children, bot would deprive them of the 
greater portion of that labor by which they now sub- 
ist their armies, Now Slavery is to them a rource 
of strength; it would then bo to them m source of 
weakoers. Its abolition would, im our jadymant, be 

king tho enemy ut his i0mt vulnernite point, pre~ 
isely where We can eat sunder the wivows of 
strength, und deal him the most falul blow. 
Moreover, it would not only bring to thoassistance 
of the Federal arms the cooperation of the whole 
colored race in the Union, bat would accure us, 
what we now lack, the sympathy und the moral ald 
of the whole civilized world, and remove all danger 
of our coming into con! with either France or 
England. @ war would be seen then likely to 
effect a result with which Englishmen aod French- 
men could eymeathize, and, iostead of wishing for 
the snccess of the Sonthern Confederacy, thay woul. 
wish with all their hearts for the success of the Fed- 
eral arme. It would do moro than this. It would 
bring to the »id of our volunteer force from one han- 
dred to two hubdred thousaud brave and staleart 
volunteers from the Free States, uye und even many 
from the Slave States themselves, who will not, and 
cannot be indaced to volunteer tueir services ina war 
which, even if succesafnl, promises to leave tho in- 
stitation of Slavery not only ¢ 
firmly establiahed than ever. Every! 

























































who have had no g) 
eee and uuderstan: 





into 


‘Theee men enter not and will uot enter ely 
the war, unless they eee clearly and feel fully r- 
sored that it will result in the finwl apd total ex- 
jon of Slavery throughout the Ubion and all tue 
territory it muy now postess or hereafter uequir. 

‘The present revellion proves, what thovgltful and 
fur-seeing men in ull vectious of the Union have long 
seen and raid, that the preservation of the Union 
with the slave system of Inborextending aver one- 
bulf of it, und the free-lubor sysiérm over tho other 
Hilf, iy, in the ordinary conrse of Kaman aifuirs, an 
impossibility. Senator Seward, or rather Mein Horr 
Diefenbach ia our Review before bum, was nght in 
waying there is an “irrepressible coullict’” between 
the two systems. They cannot long exist towether 
mm pesce and harmony; there is an irrepressible tend- 
eucy in each to exclude the other; aud nojpossible 
wisdom or prudence, ou the part of any Administra- 
tow, cun harmonize their coexisterice under one and 
the ‘sume Government. You must make your elec 
tion between the Bit and adopt for the whole 
country either the rlave system or the free-labor sys- 
tem; aud the real signilicaucs of the contest in which 
we are Dow engayed is as to which of thees systems 
ehall be the American system. 

However homogensous in rice or character, habite 
ormanners,msy be the people of a country in the 
outset, they separate, aud grow gruduully into two 
Giatinet peoples, with almost entirely different ideas, 














y | habits, and customs, if one half of them iv the one 


section adopt the Slave System, and the other balf in 





andie inplieg 


Ue perlestly cless, 


in the recent 









red 
Te mast be considered al, aire 
sual und material well-b t millions of 






lone nothing, 
loro in material prosperity, 
Sonthorn voclety woulhs fa. 
at 
o 


in 





Te *cema to am thon, highly im 
pomsible view of tho case, that the 


in every 
Gover 
ment should avail itelf of the opportanity given it 
by the Southern Revellion to perform this act of 
Justico 10 the newro mice; to assimilate the Labor 
syatem of the South to that of the North; to remove 


Watera 


great moral and jolitical wrong; and to wipe ont 
the foul stain of Slavery, which bas hitherto sullied 
the otherwiee bright edcutcheon of our Kepublice 
We are no fanatic on the sabject of Slavery, ax in 
well-known to our reader, und wo make no extra- 
ordiniry protensions to modern philanthropy; but 
wo cannot belp fearing. thut, if the Government let 
slip the present opportanity of doing jnative to the 
negro rice, und of pliciug our Republic thronghont 
in barmouy with modern civilization, God, who in 
especially the God of the poor and the oppresed, 
will uover give victory toour arms, or anfler ua to 
succeed in onr efforts to suppress rebellion, and re 
store peace and integrity tothe Union, We bay. 
too long turned a denf eurto the cry of tho enalayed; 
Wo baye (00 long anflered our hearts to row callous 
tothe wrongs of tho down-trodden in our own cous 
trys, we havo too Long been willing to grow rich, 10 
erectour palaces, and gather. laxuries around us li 

the toil, the avent, und the of our en- 
slaved brethren. May it not be that the ory 
of these brethren bus already entered the eur 
of Heaven, und that Ho his taken up their 
canse, and detormined that, if wo refuso any loner 
to break their chins, to set thom free, and to treat 
them as our brothers and fellow-citizens, we sall no. 
louyer exist ana nation? May it not be that, in this 
matter, we bave Him to reckon with, and that the 
iret step toward auvce: 
Wo confer 

















wise Providence h 
very purpose of giving us an opportunity of emanci- 
ating rightfally, witioutdeatroying, but asm meng 
of preeerving, the Union, the wen, women, atid 
children now Lield in bondage, and of redeeming one 
past offenses, If xo, most feurtul will be Hix jadus 
mente upon ms, if wanouteck ho Opportublty, aod 
fail to uyail outeelves of the right, ‘Now is our day 
Of yrace. This opportunity nvglacted, our day of 
grace muy be over, und our Republic follow the fata 
OF ull others, and’ becowe a ining aud a by-word 
ii all the eurth. Which may Godin His Toduita 
mereyaverty * % © 9 8 #8 





ae 
THE O1VEL WAR IN AMERICA: 
eaeeeeas 
Special Correspondence of Tho Londow Times. 
Wasnixarow, Sept. 10, 1961. 

It pay be tho peculiar influence of the climate, 
affecting the operations of reasoning or the grounds 
of belief; it may be the nature of ‘the nitrogen or of 
the ozone in the air of this continent, which, vivify 
ing the imagination and tarning fancies and surmises 
into xccompliahed facts, pute all mankind bere into a 
condition of credolity und expectation; but I really 
do think that “ somotbing will turoup"' vory epeedily, 
When aman lives in un atmosplere into which a 
sort of myth-making gan has been, pumped by » mil- 
lion-horae power press be must eventually waccumb 
tothe agency, and lapso into « state, as regurda bis 
ability to distinguiah trath from falsehood by tho 
usual tests, very similar {o that which  mesmeric 
patient experieuces in the attempt to discriminate 
between reality und illusion. Kare and eyes are 
‘assailed incessantly, and, as langhing gas makes a 
man ifagine ba isa gisnt in strength and that all 
tho world is roso color, this curious lying gus at 
Just forces one to believe in that which is not, 
when it is held to one’s nove und forced down 


overy orgun of sense from the moment one opens 
one's eyea till they ure closed ut night, It 











haa not yet been made a pnuishable offenee to 
doubt that Mr. Jetforeon Duvis is dead, 
fore we may take it for 

auw Gencril Bewnregur 
ton after he wos killed in 
(he priwerons boxes of 


and there. 
nted that the man who 
lying in state in Charlee- 

ort Moultrie, and beheld 















never be or low, though 
the aller wi roports bas been 
proves by thi ig day, is not 
easy 10 comprehend. Dat at the Communderin- 
Chiefs quurtera the story was fully credited last 
torday afternoon, and on Ja wi 
cump,a man of culm judgment, of perfect trath and 


igence of Mr. Du 
& person on 
laced reliance, and who hud come in from 
























we 





‘The writer further 
Villers was shot 


because of ths 


yh 





we tbo quest fog, 
Tait a fe 

ontof thel 
inyok 
tory than ho did 


bim by doubla as 
6 
other points wbove and 


Manunas and tho 
Richmond sufficient 


of every man the 
on their way to Beaugy 
dered to stand fist, ort 
tho monncod count 








not in any suaiedanyoy 
thelr way, 


Kichmond and the bt 


4 State which bin bea 
urmies for flyo monib4 
at tines, 

diflcult to bo 
excitement, 











Now, fi 


above Was very jiroval 
movement off the groen 
crates, but If thoy haya 
have Kourd no nows éf 
The conntry in ao dot 


‘ont the atren 
too fir at might I 
Gen. McClellan. ts u 


i 


jin works, 


ful un might bo gxpactad tn. rukio 
tails, IF must bo’ bad 10 tbe. grouud 

Visto it 
Boa bo 


tails, 


were fuvorablo, 


and 
of rifled guns, “Phe Ui 








«an Bo seen OF heard 
that the Confed 
effort, and that 








Jeap by #0 doing. 
pled with prodtytot 
the only's 

on either ride revives th 
infamph ofthe one, anid 


quarters. Even Wo 
lies many foot 


weeks at a time, 


indifferent 
through which it would 
‘men or gona and bug 
Winter quarters) will 
or war? Or will the 








eat 
gotiations; bat Gon, M 


creased Vigo 
the war. Butif Geo, 
considerable victory, 


fool's . welt 
oath naa ims i 
That metho 

fodtwved eiftolally, oo 


Having thus caution an 
to trast too minch to meif Ps 


up bis bagmaxe, and made eve: 
arch bie ary to. Where 


a 

lett intedied to draw the KF 

intrenehed \nd fortified position, and 

so Duttlo with he Tas of inking more of vio 
ro 

Woe not eucctmful, Lerbapa it wus 

tract tho attention: ofhis enemy, and 10 porplox 


alt 


we rend that oartiila tei 





omort thoy oxeoed 240,L00 mar 
sueb a force concentrated in one 
of the mont difficalt nai ters porsll 


part, 
id thelr component 
pt together withont tho 





though he wonld tid b: 
revont the Confederates Aluiekin 
‘The billoun, alter all, io not so 


or it would mil ayay into, 





Were, the movementtat te 
ve, na Hse aa 


Howaver, Innds to the belief 


prodigious exp ondlture, ure tho 
eos Of cum 


the display of tho resources of thie oth 
thing to be taken into consideration a 
peace. During the Wiuter, the arn) 


Mo weather Ie frequantly very 
the 


frozen over completely. 
become. rivers of mad and. alusl 


if 
b 
no often 


not move a mun if be can 
of this month or the beginning of October. Abont 
that time there will be kin 
second fifty millions of the lain,a0d no doubt in- 

F OD Lhe part Of thine Who are oppored to 












inaparated, 8 


Hives und lands, wonwo 


because tele battornilk dose not agree 


‘Youtare ipoa prophecy, 
© foree uf wy" surrounoloRY and Yo 
LI tee 








\ 
beyond Ap 
Tron} of the 
WH CaVALFY 
Dt®, packed 
Preparation to 
Wy itnvant? That 
Dob yet been unawered, 
Inte 
to 


Tull, 
Roads fu 











Mo 


Tf 90, tho strat 
win only to lv 


0 the real direction of 


the attack T Axulo, Gip, Bownregurd did not suc- 
. Then ta ho reall breaking: 
(quant Investment Or mluek, wid directin 


bin foree of 





tow 


bal 








Ling tho marols 
pare to Virgin 04, 

fx which ware wetually 
‘aud Johuston wors or 
returo for the defense of 











Di, we tho movement was unt 
versal all over tho StAos, tho coutingonts of thou 


would of course proceed on 


10 Tn renron to ik that the Con 
federntes have opwird of 176, 





men between 
There wre some who 
The feeding of 
flicemeat bo one 
He, partiontarly tn 
trodden down by tho feck o 
‘Thoy havo bean sickly 

warts ure of w uature 
irennuire of 
feems to mo that the advance 


MDA, 








made by the Gonerala which I have mentioned 


Wid Intended to elonle some 
id by tho inne of tho Confed« 
grote, Op to this moment wo 
them in uny other direction, 


ly covered’ with wood that 





factual recounoissance toes cot effort mach lb makin; 
h of iy und if ft Were pushe 


to uh engagement, which 
dispored to force ak present, 
y no means anxious to 
him inside 








ont de 
® cord, 


the wind 


nro preparing for name grent 


iave retired portions of thy 
force from before Washington, either as a dovloe to 
blind Weir wnfagoniat while mull 
‘orate with the rent of tho army by a wei 
stration stove and Lolow the city, It the 
erates havo: moved, they mean to do some machi 
‘They can scarcely, retiro, aud boys to make a betier 
To inactivity ou both sides, con- 





Jt, OF to eodp- 
ieerlous demon: 
ones 








Lif not 
Baccess 





HproIiNe 





peace, 


vy 

iu hopen of complete ultimute 
stimulates the animosity and 
There fyono 
element of 









fur sonth an 
auvere; snow 
deop on Rround for 


‘The Potomac i occauxionally 


The roude, always 
nearly imposible to maya 
When the artules aro in 
olisiclans work 






ube 





the interest of Beauregard to atrike blow before 
Winter tets in, aod thus strengthen the basis for ne- 


Clellan, 1 an ¢atlefied, will 
belpit ontil the very and 


inquiries about the 


MeClellan obluina avy very 


and ip abje at the first stroke 
to break throngh the aliell with which the Confeder- 
ates lave covered their roft 
‘of the States, some meusres 

independence muy eatisfy them; and when they are 


ris_in the interior 
rbof Secession and 


menuoed with destruction (oy may put up with un 
offer to live On fale terms with tale Gouquerdra, Te 


ht ba: 
lity. 
on my wi 


what they 
stage of 


mij ve 
tu 


South where the North 


‘a wost melani 
Of the ultimate pow. 
‘States to eubjo, 

ib fort 





the 


of life in ebut to it, 
United 





pees an Ein 





dition of things in Baltimore ant 
oly future before 
of the Northern and Western 


it th all their wren 
nd 1206) 1, ligya no doubt wiatey 


in to be seen whether the latter will then offer them 


in our Wareaw 
wy back from our Awerican 


few daye nyo, 
Polind) and, if I um to judge of tho state of the 


does itd work from the con 
opine there is 
the United States, 


of 

seceded States in the Soath, 
aud mesos by sea 
Tho ith 





mast dis of utrophy wter # tive, if every ohunvel 
id. By the Thonth the 
Stutes will have s large tleet on the couste 
and on the rivers, and I bays reason to think 
that an expedition will be lized also 
hus |atuck the 


etd of this 


on 
lishian he thinks te lutter is going to 










} bat, of | 


readers somewhat not |) 


ri /not, however, send. any 
rest] ihe’ Man in, the Moot 


fjeirh the stillness if the sentrles could 


{, | cannot ronlat 


eusily cbtxined ut nn earlier 
Widve bob . 


ren, atthe same time doing Font 
a polsting ont athery whe 
“ nbllo 


fo those Who approve none 
ib quarrel to eee how tho 
friendly, bot very ainbigue 
by a cortain portion of 
Scorotary of Sinte, 
‘Was written at oll {¢ in’ 
und, perhaps, AL, de Stoockel 
mun Whi eo much tact nnd 
wesents the Czar near the Cabinet at 
Would have beou exceeding puxaled if 
let on to explaio tho real motive of the 
ple who =) ue on earth todo: 
* may well Rave a tr 
inoo to each other's Intoreata Sih at prea 
in any momber of fine words, toyrelf, 1 have 
the woes cordial feeliogs of «ympathy in the recent 
quarrel which bas broken oot Betwoee the Mon 
jo the Moon and ble wife, and the 
up we neo, 
\y Mossenger to eay eo leat 


should both make it wi 
who bat ® poker tn hi 
id ready for the next change of tho luty with te 
vinwokulio, should conaidar K was ‘ counpalin 
Win oftislounly so qiald to an limoblo. peaco.” It 
would be yory dificult to convince uny Amorican 
Who Hatenn to what be is told aud believes what le 
read, and. will not veo his intellocs and Crone hls 
sympathiew, that Rusin ft not more frioudly to the 

spablto than Ingland, aud that hor ineilentiony 
Perhaps sro nok morg congenial to those of the United 
States than ary our own, There isthe wos Ladle 
crons Homsenso talked by men well informed enough 
un the pollites of their own country about the Knjllals 
aristocracy, which ts supposed to be fotimately cons 
neoted wiih tte Cotton Lords, andl to reat on cotton 
altogether, ‘Bot tome Aimerican iinpprotenstonn 
ure rendered pardonable by tho eccenuly language of 
Englishmen, partionlarly those of tho Liberal party, 
Who affoot or feel un fotenso admiration for SIAV 
and Whoso sympathies are with tho Southern 
Looraey in thts contest. 

The Awerlcan papers contain dotalls of obsenra 
uidemfatien and) pnrposcloes nitrobes of Pillow nau 
MoColloch, Ratu utd Price, andof the axtoniahiing 
Atrocity at tho railwhy bridye in Missourk T can 
ndil nothing to them. —Althongh martin| lav bia not 
boon formally proclaimed In the ety and divtelut 
round it, to ull intents aud purporoe ft oxlata tn fil 
force; and Ty for ono, ax a more stinger nnd 
sojoarnorin the lind, coptranting the perfect elenes 
and quintude which provall at night. and. the order 
ih tho streets by day, am not dleposed to quarrel with: 
tho moana by whieh’ the change hia been produced, 
At inidnight you can hear w piu drop ln the street 
itis quite an exclioment form footfall to come sound: 
Ing along tho pavewent, nnd it sound like divattc. 
Viou for one to cout. Save such voles frou lofi 
quent paisermby, and the barking of the curdosy, 
Which contend in numbers and nostinor with 
(hone of Stamboul or Moscow, nothing would dis 
























ro. 
valled Wid not to lot their muskets 0 olf 
occisionully. Milan, ot the emall hourw, fn tho 





days of Austrian palrioty was nob more pros 
foindly Ufelor, Even tho men who swore and 
Atamped over tho stones are gone. Thoy wore mostly 
of u sporting turn of mind at dovoted thomeal ¥en to 
tho ntudy of ynmen of ahunce fy connootion wlth cor= 
tla cuben of Ivory, pnoka of ieardy and teototwnn, 
Mero they flouriibed, and lirge gilt numbers aver 
tho doers of the bores, flamtug with iightny in whioh 
tho sports were 6: rriod on, ware to hosoan In all the 
decent nbreots, and attracted tho nnwary to be burnt. 
Tn ono of thera tomplon to the godders of Fortune 
presided tbo Lenlela Boy, and. tho ery worn gone 
sally provided leo with prleata and acolytes of 40 
marksblo hampiness nt tho back of tho head aud 
over tho deltolds, somo of whom must have had thelr 
Tuoen sa upon inearly youth or bean 
enter touches of 1 stom hummer 
ad not Only Mure Iu 
{0 alllanes with Von i f 
ing & very young count As HA INDY #one Who 
F ite & comtacauten of toa may thetiey 
Wy any of ie older portions of the glo 
therq wan mn Deymostar dn she Mavy, who In ¢ 
‘qual contont dropped. mot only bls cin money bit 
Jorge numa, iets ald, belongins to the Suto, Tio eye 
of Unolo Samuel, eloved before toull the duluga’ 
nnd “xolnga on undor, bis vary nove, wa now 
opaned wido, and last wook descent fa Hattoran 
Ware operated on tio houre, niworoun arrowte mate, 
money valued, and roomnawept by the nuthoritien, 
‘Ant dovortuined to dontroy all the pleasnres of Wunlte 
Liqton at ove fell woop, the Frovos-Mardhal 
(Brige=Gen, Porter), laxned orders, about the. sama 
Mine, thatall the bara’ in the city und George. 
town should he shot op at 9 o'clock, the penalties of 
disobedience belng the complete auppremion of the 
bur and tho arrest of thons fond io front of and. be 
hind it, ‘Who beat of It {n evory ono is pleared with 
joro ucta of vigor, Wenro all quite ready for a 
* strovg Government’ ere, and ns the Svoth are 
ready for tho same, of w little stronger, if poulblo, 
Wwe wy keoanother jostance of oulversal anifraye 
being wrod asa baxo on which to eroct the fabric of 
absolute wotocratls power with the consent of the 
wutfengand. Tho eelling of Uquor to soldiers fo mde 
bigbly penal also, and, Af reprotslon und coercion 
can du It, tho vast collection of wrmed mon bere will 
upeedily’ bo licked —anongh to. ahapo wit 
rough langue, “Dat they kirk aginst the 
pricks, With ll the love of military dis- 
play und parade which exists in Amarica— 
Wie deviro after Huge, burners, eolforms, arma and 
rank, thore is us yot a want ot the mili or rather 
wuldiaily spirit which begeta attention to personal 
stmartness, taker prida in obedieneo, and bonds freoly 
to tha yoxo of dluayling, A young man wan fonnd 
lity ‘tho other day of rleeping om bis port in faco of 
the enemy, and at niyht bo was sentenced to be shot, 
and Gen. AfeClellin tsiued ordern for the exeeatiou 
I nover for a moment believed it would bo carried 
out—it wonld have been cruelty to commence with 
Mat vlellm, Rome tlme go Tueard Gen. McDowall 
way that riding over the Lang Bridge ut night with 
nome of bia stuff, be found the sentry at the Virginia 
end ailorp; bo dismounted, took uvay tho sloopar'a 
musket, culled Wo sergeunt of the guard; the ware 
eant Wun asleep too; uext the General shiamaund 
8 oflloer, und bie wan not forbeowing wx ull till 
the whold post hud been aronsed. ‘The common 
ext, thing Jn tho world Is to seo the eentrion 
sitting down on stones and blocks of wood 
roading thelr newspapers, with their flreloeks 
eron their knees If & man alte down 
atnight itinhard for him 40 keep awake, and 1 
doubt if the temper of the people, jadging from what 
Theard, would have permitted the execution of Whis 
onng man withont condemnation of all concarned 
thie assed the pentence in tho hotels 
help going 


h 











































taro sleeporst9 cose at tbeynond exact 29 















attolage, 
ree 
byes he errie, equipments and efficfenoy « 


they ure sent across the 
one wat can be sell . 





will be a now © 
Under, in whlch. ho 
hoe at tine the na ree ila 

10 ane they do not complain o} 
‘Tho vetoran ehfrPbE the Aweitean’ areny pjeakaeie 
{ting 10 wnother month, to enjoy an honored repose. 
Ut fare they whoserve a Repoblic!  Waakt 
cetate le @ wildornea—!ts monument nnlinished, 
Gen, Scot's nue bas fallen ont of men's memory 
in m fow weeks, ‘There ure yrent poctacions of 
the now General, Halleck, a most distin 10d 
Weat Paint officary long: connected with the Govern: 
fant of Call/ornia, who lias come out of private lify 
{n that Stato fo order to lend thie troops of the United 
Staton ‘Tho Navy Departmant is auking prodigious 
‘efforts to procure eannon, wid several Bny) rma, 
Fequrdlow of tho Quedn's proclamation, have sent 
OVer thelr reprosiotatives bore to minke offurn for 
Contrirty to aupply ateot nnd otter ordoance, ‘The 
Wouther {x coolingy dawn jrradqully, 


ni oC in old, 












A Goon Cow—M hun often boon a “question 
among firmer, What fa the standard of a good cow! 
‘Thok ja, what quantity of milk should a cow give to 
bo entitled to the appellation of good, ‘The quantity, 
rathor than tro quality, lewhat would constitute a 
good cow in tho opinion of the farmers who Ieup 
sows to produce milk ¢> well by the gallon. Wa 
think any ono of tives milk dairytmen will agree thas 
(he prize cow of the Stato Bulr of Now-York, owned 
Ly Moran Campbell & Brodie, of Joffurson Couns 
ty, Wa Jomtly entitfod to tho award and title of o 
food cow, when they Toarn that the award waa xnade 
Upon aworn stalemont thatehe guvo during forty 
ays, Inolnding Juno, 1861, over G7 bw. a day, and 0 
total of 2,080 Ibe, which {i probably more thin twice 
her own wolght, 

Thla cow wax of tho Ayrobfro breed, and wo judge 
about aven years old, of nobun extramdinary al:o, 
nor la hor ylold of milk unprocedenteds “Aft appears 
Yory large to eome who read this tom, It 10 possible 
that fe will put thom to thinking whether it ywonld 
not bo profitable to discard some of the old sort, 
which may bo milked ina quart cup, and not flit 
At halt tho mitkings In wifu-ttmo, und goo Hf thoy 
eantiot make an finpravementin tho milking qualle 


. | How of thot atools It tn nt least worth Hilniing about, 





—__—— 
Jaen Mornander, the movt colobrated of Ameri« 
oan equestelany, died vory middouly at Hong Kong, 
in China, in which placo ho wan tempornsily and 
profomlonally engaged. Kew mon in tho proforaion 
havo attained 40 bigh a degros of popularity ay Hor 
Dando) bis profersfonal performances wore charac 
(orised in a Fomurkubloe doyres ty ustoulshiny daring, 
gracefulnee, and enry oloyurico nf oxecntion, 











(ARIE D>, 
DELOEN=AYMOND—On Wedoraday, Ook 0, 


by Ths 
Hayfsondy al 


oe Churehy Wallingford, ex 
eV, Caruwail at Now ¥ork, 

¥, Carlton of Han 
tar of the Hon, 


Do Wil DB, Moa B. Bergen to axyliquo 
9 
h 


thieeliy: 
CARLTON IIA 


Llp &. Py 
huredsy, Gol, by the 
lated by 
nl 
















yn D 





Wodnerday, Oct. 
by tha Lynile of rook 
tn, bee y, y: olin Trowbridge, 
feu of thie form 

PORHERIACKUSN—On Baturday, Bape 9, by tha Ty. 
Wil Calliny, Mrs Henry BB. Rortor to Stiee Marah Sockeon, 
HOWE AGKEAND=I5 thiselty, on Monday, Ook 7, uy the 
They, Ay Ae Willi Brooklyn, Joho W. Howe to Emma 










In Thursday, Cee 9, by the They, Ta. 


1 
hy. 
W. to Harriet A. Disbrow, both of this 


ally, 


18 BLOW. 
‘eed, Chatlen Rowve 





eth deogbiar of Win. 
ROLLIN RSV HILL Btn 





tf 

ele 7 by the Her, Ha M. 

Vrcdestc adiolee of ibn cisy,t0 ADA, 

Hvar of Thomas Child of Brooklyn 

IHHOP—On Monday, Oct 7, at Centre 
Moroes, Long Inland, by the ‘Adqattnn '?, Dobeon, 

Wehrrd Htacpcala to Biles Laura Ulehop, only daughter of 

hope 

SMITH VAN HOUTEN 

D, at No. WAL Third even 
Andrew Amlih, ir, to 

of John Van Houten, os 
WARNEM-HEAL—A 


ta Martha Neal, Both, 
WDA Jamalen, LoL 
Grecia M, Weeks BU ar x 

iahiar of Tomar Hi. 
Wiad tte a 
* 


ured, Oct, 3, bj 
the brlden futher, Gy 


vii iver ot J. 








this elty, reds’ he 
Ibe ibe hen pate loe 



























ds 
ILL IAMB— UTE: 
ibe Mey. 
La 





DIED. 

LLDING—At Glen Gove, Long Island, an Friday mornlog, 

otk afierm ilpyertog lilneay, Mew, Kleanor atlalog, eyed 
Mi 

On Monday, Oct. 7, Weury J. Brendogeo, {a 

ls sen 
fohmond, Bo Rider. Westchoster County, 
‘o9 Monday, Oct7, Thomas Brunt of Baluimore, Md, axed 


n 
CUNMINOTAM. Brookly, on Sanday, Och 0, Andcew 
A 7 Cone, a Bande, Sept 19, Mix. 














ee veurr wie ore 
envy wife ore Con 
CHRISTOPHEN—In this city, e0. Tussda i), Michaal 
pine ier be ots iis bla age, 6 catlvo of Aboyy 
on mat 
art i—At pera Ve Satarday, Oct. 5, Elizabeth A. 
ros ary Disea. 
CK LNA Brooklyo, en Eatarday, Oct. 5, Corelle 
ICAI ON Ia Bornean ease 2 « seed 
rears, 3 . 
ELSi At Hodson, co Fridsy, Oct. 4, Barsh M., wile 

peptide lih Ib 2 lp 

Herman Vode pe Part pared ker 
JOHNSTON@! 

of ber one's, 






















reared tnaias a 
wy 200 foeadsy, Oct, 1 
af bls ape, 
vA Ete tis elty, oo Monday, Qe. 7, Willa TL, aay 
and Sarah A. Filtipn axed #4 yest, IL 



























th Free-Labor System. We have already | ave lost 1. ‘6 AN) Toeedsy, Oct, of faflarmalton cf the 

fo tho Unite States nolwiintendicye oar pene A Deon my sonetlina aban etlan on n664 08 be cee i eMart 

crigin, our common: Janguagey. the Molaro ef our | erene tals tober we will have «few good joris down South,| saluting officers, even of high’ rauk, is rather ex- io Monday. ek Cape Wiliam Mech foray 

ve disttaet nail nore TiA Contitiarhtee ak Meorte |b und pleoty of cotton for all the world.” Fernan- if Yeo m wldler tn the War of 1 

pera tal oe eee an eee tol” "Oh, dina may Pomalbdy: go sonny there sian ey on F- y, Oce 4, af Lititn Falls, N, ¥., Ollrta 

fan toll; but they ns longerremniuttio original ame | of mine sola, alee und New Orleans i by no means safe: aoq intelligent men in bis bands} ey are not an cfnm seat aa wa 

ican charecter; while io the Free Siates, baling the | me be saw ike emcee ened tis bi pa of po late Seton F. tad Jase @ 

alterations effected by foreim immigration, tbat ehar- | ther side in many @ South, bbe wi ie, iL welock) a) wal, on Mendy, Ost. 

acter is substantially preserved. We of the Nort are | Saturday I come will worn. Tea, colfeo, and clothing axe i f MIE a the 124 Year of 

theeame people that made the Revolutio, woa Amer. | srrived in fas ft, glveny out becaes bare apie Coe ee tigt to | aultrtt—Om sexiay, Oct. 0, U1, Mr Garge K, Bini a 

in that initial , a 

pas Tu canes aed ar eS ‘out af ull. Lesd, sulphur, and edt are-very source. | nen are subjected are sul of the most ary RIPEN AC Hunton ‘Sundsy, Oct. 6, Samuel F. Salfen, 

at the time of the Hevolntion; aud it, bas been | #euiag bulletins tle at that moment | Shoes, tunnel, quinine, beef, and Exiler ore ae character, but their ig ie fee ood indeed, | oft Arde at Staplcten, Staten Inland, on Mendsy, 0:7, 

rin eral rie etc eat | eet hid | brat dated abs, Re faa ps ek cat | ae ect go oH a 

Present century; and if the (wo systems of labor are foe rae rte el produce, will be interse, al taae e to another, with orders|SANDEKSON—In thie city, on Monday, Oct 7 Patrick 
i Bry al Fe expectuble, trutb-tellivg jou ,, for exz| save luce, w: a from one cuinp to auoiher, with orders aa tr ema ne op cates 

sill greater and greater Ul the people: ot soa tars| suelo, aa Pe National Inieligenter'of Cols eie| And what the efdta bol ‘Tiere xuolion ta |eeih Er atest ot te tae tain | a Sekar seat 

sections grow up into two absolutely distinct und |! Which 2 man may depeod on thing be sea] some men's minds that there will lea compromise—| factory. Tho eavulry force is now ata hes iste Tate ety, on Tuesday, » beedy, 

usually hoatile nations, no longer capable, but by | being & fut, urs ridicaled as belog “dreadfully that virvog Democratie rectionsnd « rat Vara | cue near? corps, Jn ne tumia, with yellow | apelAL IEA au tuesday. mnraeg, Oct, Sur, 

the subjugation of the one by the other, of existing |‘ slew" and stapid. People must, however, grow | party will ative which will oust tho present Admin-| braid, like our7th nicer aor tn eran | wie of Thomas W aged Oye 

under ove and the same Government, ie only way | Weary of thee sick men's dreams in type. 4 | stration, and carry some measures on which North | day in Lo good order. \ere are Pol ay SLAG Brooklyn, op Moudsy afternoon, Oct 7, James 

this divergence can be checked, the uuily and | Hin of the resistance to the gas which is made now {and South will ficd a base to next ign for | arian cofouele raion & See rare ret THOMSON On uerday, Oct. 8, Ann, wile of George 

homogeneoumness of the whole American people re-|4sd the, Leend these remarks iu an Araerican paper, |matual ugreewent, ‘To. my liuiied vivon. the Wes| auother of Museare—mbieh wil wake Ha pasadioad | LOM Ea Ney eee Oe A 

covered und preserved, is by the amsizilaiion ie the | Ze Piltsburgh Democrat, which handles the matter | seems qt ary the ee ie iiely Ee dieacd ae Ie i ppp Ot asa Washi +] THOME! ONO Monday, Oct. 7, Mrs. Alletts Thompsou, 

labor systems of the Norih aad the South, Rermpelieate yal irons iis rela eae! 5 The Geld gant, DeF-| VAN DYKE—Oa Mosdsy evening, Oct. 7, Maria Van Dyke, 

Nonth a oa dar deal ome Wakao or ‘‘domiustion.”” The North i wow irritated; |ton ab more than 1,50 sabere. The Geld gant, ms Och. 7, 
tho labor aysiew oF Re hott Ber iba eats mse Timed se a ma eer we Esse ts | pid a fag armen, an he Pence pat | Rapes my nam 13 Sata Ze elect | ates pg Doeta, Ot 1 
me b. h Perea laces "east reas | ie loving, fi growd, o ) Us ‘i yeare. 

PA pi ia foepdelays Meet Nestea eanieee peace EE. | action ofthe Government und te tbs violevos of tbe | Lat it i very dificals, owing to tbe constant DanRe® | WEBNIE Rn Wadomaay soot Uc ite ere, 

juutice to the ‘negro popalation of the Uniea; sad ct Care ot La a eee ee anes, ke Bor comers cut, mich aye resalled in womethiog very | und the coutheed nowenclatre ofthe dierest ToKi-} "ahocas Wan 

Resimilatog. the Southern labor system 10 onrs. | “ess4ieht, over which the oewepapers crvw; thea comes |fike terrorista. The freedom of the Press bas ceased | ieuts, to arrive at ay sound conclusion 1, 

This assimilation is at tbe bottom of the Southern erp eer yr eee Hie —— ita aa FO irl point. ea 

sbelliox id thi bas risen in exms consequence, but « bad with pretty vi document eT Some 
tho’ Unido, cies for (he purpece of extend her | 3c Scape bes" seeped Gace Nat he ea a | Pei created. 4 uot as old ae thousand of living ! their tates in excellen 











Semi-Weelly Cribrune, 


‘ \NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1 





SSS SS 
The Demany Notes of the United States, whether 


payable in this tity o7 elsewhere, will be gladly re 

‘ezived at this office in payment for Subseriptions or 

Advertising. Our distant friends are urge 0 re 

mit them to usin preference to any Bank Noles but 

thove of our ownand the New-England Stales, 
Sab 2 a 


Tne Lirriesony Lines Buin. itt O, TAU 
John agalost Horace Greoley —damage laid nt #20,000—trled at 
the lato Orwexo Olroult before Jadge Basen, and fully reported 
for Tus Tarnow by J, UL. Crosby—ls published to # neat, 
compact pamphilot of £4 pages, end for sale at thls office. Trion 
Toenis. Although the great bulk of the rvidevts collected for 
the dofensn was ruled evt by Judge B., yok tho opant at 
aide by Tnaran 7. Wittrass, ong, gives ® good Ides of 
Mls character and of the grounds of cur dlsesteam of the New: 
York legislation of 100), ite engineers, and thelr Lostromente 
Thin ralloge of Judge Baoon and tho comments thereon by 
Jon» K. Ponvan, #1, of Albany, deserve and will command 
the attention of lawyers and jariste, And whowrer wants to 
‘see whatever can be sald sgaloet the defendant fn this 
Vitter polllioa) and general edversry, who knows that his Le net 
Lo be answered, covet be gratified With the wurnmilog up for the 
plalollf by the Hoo. Hany A. Forrmn. ‘The ecormexaminw 
Hon of the defendant by tho Hon, Cutar. 18. Banowicn, like 














61, 


(NEWYORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1861, 





be mubordinated. To this ond, our 8 
‘Ticket bas been shaped, and our County 
Tickets ought to be, Patriota in all the Coun- 
tloa! if this mattor was not originally placed on 
the right footing in your locality, will you not 
hasten to make Jt right? And if your nom- 
Inations are not yet made, will you not take 
caro, not merely that the Union tickets shall 
present the names of Union Democrnts in foir 
proportion, but that such Democrats are fairly 
invited uod enabled to exert o Just and equal 
yolco in making thom? 













THE PRECIOUS METALS, 


For woven or eight years, California alone 
added Vify Millions of Dollara per anoum to 
the world’s supply of coined or bar Goldy but 
lier productivences has consldorably fallen off, 
Tho entire shipment eastward from Ban Fran- 
cltco in 1801 will scarcely reach Forty Mil- 
Jiousy ond this includes o considerable amount 
drawn from tho new Territory of Novada 
(Corson Valloy), Oregon ond British Columbia, 
OF courso, a portion of the product Ix retained 
in ovory gold-producing country, but wo Judgo 


—nt least, wo 
forest in watel 
Harlequin of tho Press 
Herald within tro years [rom th 


that the Rebellion must 


voice and desist from their War on tho Union. 
Wo do not, of course) indicate ony time, 


the deadly foo of the Wrlon whould have been 
or ould be recognized tod acted on by the 
Government. The Pre sont hos bis own re- 
sponsibilities, and they sre quite suificiently 
arduous and diMoult witout tho interposition 
of counsel which must gayor of dictation. 
‘For every thing thero |x » timo ond o eca- 
“qon;" it is now time fo sot forth the vital 
truth, for the Country mist haye accepted oud 
realized before the Government can safely act 
upon it. 

















THE DEVIL THAT Lp OT DOWN. 
Nothing is to bo said aboot Slavery. The 





find loaders in The 
is date show- 
ing that ita editor always know and prociaimed 

i iatey Slavery unless 
ite leaders wotld hearken to bis warning 


past or future, when the fact thot Slavery is 


the wrong, and that the rebels are now in 





tate |Robellions how long this may be, none can say | But if, as we have already ween, an utter iguor-| And, wretched a4 tho condition of Mexico and 

cannot, Whoovor finds an in-|ing of the question of Slavery, is on ‘mplied| her people bas lomg been, it is doubtful that 
ing the Protesn changes of the} admission that we have heretofore been all in| even they would coneent to remain the divided 
the] spoils of the three great weatern monarchies. It|™ 
right, with what face can a Christian Goverm| is not much to be s Mexican, but those to 
ment, which has just ordered a Faat-day, which) whom this is all will not tamely submit to be 


we have just been observing, aak us to perse-| deprived of it. 


vere in our sin by fighting in ite dofense? 
wo have injured the South in the matter 


not & persistence in wrovg-doing and an 


our firat tort? 


makes bad citizens. 
the crazy cohorts now striking at our life 


Slavery, ax the South saya that we bave, is it 


grsvation of our crime, to raiso battalions, ond 
to ron to the banks to lend our cash to sustain 


Of course we muat take it for granted that 
not one of the’braye men now in arms to de- 
fend Washington ogainst an ormy of slave- 
holders, has other than a favorable opinion of} 
Slavery itself—that upon the understanding of| 
no officer or private, from Gen, McClellan to 
the drummer boys, bas it dawned that Slavery 
To be sure, it bas crested 


is written upon their bannors; it is their slo- 
gan ond their watchword; it bas made them 


If 
of 


It would be far wiser and more humane to 
transform Mexico into a constitutional mon- 
archy, and place a liberal snd wise European 
prince on the throne; but where sball such o 
prince be found? He must be a Roman 
Catholic, for the Mexicans would not relish any 
other, and the selection of » Protestant would 
ienate their powerful priesthood. But Louis 
apoleon would object to the sasignment of 
the new throne to the last of the French 
Bourbons, known to the Legitimists as Heory 
V., and would even more strenuously oppor 
the eloyation of any scion of the houeo of Or- 
leans to even an American throne. ‘The present 
Spanish dynasty would revolt at the choico of 
Don Juan de Bourbon, heir of Don Carlos and 
Legitimint claimant of their throne; while the 
Portuguess Pretender would be acceptable to 





it 






“We conspirators Lx loyal 

toeky will af seize upon this edicc of Frecsent ty 

helt State tate the Of this rebelion. Bat we bevy gt 
of the resi 


This will snffico to show up The Heraley 
twistings and turnings upon this singlo tapiq 
‘The value of its hue and cry against Goa 
Fremont can new be better eatimated. | 
mays of late that it has ** convictions” in the 
matter. The Herald never bad a convictigg 
(except in certain libel cases), but it hag 
plenty of unprincipled caprices, and to one o% 
these we must attribute its vicious attaoks 
upon Gen. Fremont. 
wwe eee 
SOLDIERS VOTING. 
Whatever may be the ebjections to voting ip 
camps for civil officers, we rejoice that thy 
Pennsylvania Volunteers now in front 
the Rebels on the Potomac were at liberty ty 
voto on Tuesday, ax though thay bad been at 
bomo in their several counties; for their votes” 








plundorers of the public treasure and foes of 


nobody. Napoleon's cousin Jerome would 
the public peace; but what of that? Shoot, 


Wise, presents tome noteworthy aspects. Ax polltteal bel listdly care to exchange Paris and bls com: 


pulta aro fees pornznon then formerly, nnd os the legislation of 


that the product of Californin in 1861 will fall} North hos nothing to be with Slavery. We 


rove the falsehood of the i tb 
must all keop till about Slavery, We must Pare biden a ant Ss 


1000 {4 a sabject of enduring loterest, we believe many will 
od bls pemphlet worth reading and proserving. 
———— 








‘A second edition of tho report of the trial of the 
Ditijoho LAbel-Balt ts now ceady, wod for: 





Jo at our counter 


ve 
Our frionda will please not wend us Postage Stampa 
4 the time for exchanging thera for the 






Goon warn, 

‘The Republican Stato Committees of our own 
nnd of other States recently sow ft, in viow of 
tho exlitonco of a formidable Rebellion, where 
by tho onorgio of loyal Sinton ond cltizons 
wore suro to bo toxod to tho utmont, to invito a 
colporation of all loyal citizens on tho almplo 
platiorm of dovotion to tho maintonance of the 
Unlon aad tio Constitution, 

Wo botove this ayorturo was wiso, timoly 
and patriotic, Wo did not suggost it, but it 
commanded our prompt and hearty approval, 
‘Tho almplo fhot that it was mado simultaneous- 
Jy, and wo prosuimo spontancously, in seyoral 
Staton, argues ite ndaptation to tho emorgovoy 
which ovoked it. 

But a proffor of the right hood nud on ox- 
Dortation to forgot post differences aro moro 
words, if nothing worse, unloxw backed by cor- 
rosponding decds, ‘Lo ask Demoorats to unite 
in sustoloing the Government and tho Union 
by voting for tickots from which tho namos of 
Domoorats aro rigidly oxcludod, is nob to cons 
cillato but to inwult and olionate, If thoir 
wrinolplos should not prevent their voting with 
us, noither should they procludo our voting for 
them, 

So fnr ov State mattors are concorned, there 
in no complaint, nnd no reason for nny. In 
Olilo, whore tho Ropoblicons havo bad tho 
Govornor over winco they wero a party, and 
whoro thoy could lave ngain elected ono wikh 
aso, an invotorato Demoorat honda the Union 
Mokot, In Tows, which bos slways boon Ro- 
publican, the Union vomingtion for Governor 
wos tondored to a Democrat, bub doolinod, 
In this State, a» Domoorat likowlve hoods tho 
Union State tiokot, and tho Union Democrate 
Layo. oll tho plnoow on it they would take, 
‘And, 0 for o8 wo oan Judgo, three-fourthn of 
tho yotora oro wativfied with that ticket and 
intond to support it, 

But this good understanding may bo rup- 
turod by porvoraity or greed in tho formation 
‘of local tickets, We do not doom tho dofoat 
of tho Union Stato tickot possible, but tho 
moral offect of ite election by Two Hundred 
Thousond Majority may bo lost through an uns 
Limoly deference to potty and wolfish aspira- 
tions. ‘ 

If tho Ropnblicans of any County in which 
hele powor js overwhelming aball seo fit to 





considerably below Forty Millions of Dollars, 
Novada has thus far produced considerably 
moro Silver than Goldy yot sho has voine of 
quortz at onco rich in Gold and exceedingly 
rich in Silver, while her mineral region is 
rapidly expanding, ‘Lhe enstern base of the 
Siorra Nevada appears to bo rich in minerals, 
whilo tho naked, barren rangos of mountains 
thot okirt the valley of the dotosted Humboldt 
appoar to bo expecially rich in wilvor. Prob- 
ably futuro researches will trace yvoins of 
whining oro in tho short, irregular, desolate 
rangos of low mountains that atrotoh thence 
through Utah ond thus connect the mineral 
ayotom of tho Biorra Nevadn with that of the 
Rocky Mountains, 
‘This lator, by tho way, appears to bo yiold- 
jug poorly this soovon, Firat tho San Juan 
mines (in or noar the upper edge of New- 
Moxico) gayo outs sinco then, wo have heard 
poor accounts of tho whole region watered by 
tho tributaries of the South Platto, and rogard- 
ing Donvor ay its emporium, 
hoord of a ‘big strike’ jn that rogion for 
months, and haye heard that vory few of the 
minore thoroin are paying current expentes. If 
this bo genorally truo, Goy. Gilpin of Colorado 
will havo a lonosome post by the close of an- 
othor summor. 
In Orogon, the Gold-diggings aro steadily ox- 
fending, aud it in now nid that most of the 
region watored by tho Columbia and ita tribu- 
tarios nbovo tho Cascade Mountains will ulti- 


ly of good diggings oponed at oithor baao of 
the Rocky Mountains in tho wild Indian coun- 
try etrotching from the South 
to tho British line, 





whilo Nova Scotia is generally excited by 


in hor roggod hill, We cannot aay how ox- 
tonnvely tis expootatioun thus excited are likely 


to bo realized; but thoro can be no doubt that 
Gold oxists throughout a conaldorablo area of 
thin provinco—bub whothor in such abundance 
that it may bo profitably and  systowatically 
worked remning to be proved. 


of anothor gold-field nt once so extensive and 
wo rich as thot of California, it sooma oloar 
that mankind need not suffer for lack of tho 
precious motals, provided thoy oro willing to 
obtain them by pationt, resolute work. 


THE GIST OF THE MATTER. 
A Louisville correspondent of The Times, 
who gives a gloomy but wo foar substantially 
acourato viow of tho state and prospects of the 











hold on exclusive party convention and nomi 
note a straight porty tickot, tho necessary of- 
feob will bo to repel Domosrats from tho sup- 
port not morely of this but of the Union State 
tlokot, ‘Dhoy will naturally say, “If Union 
“means almply that we sball vote Ropublican 
“<porty tickote, wo cannot seo the beauty of 
“it, And no wonder, 

Nor do wo think the matter much mended 
by o cloar-grit Republican convention putting 
one or two Democrats on tho foot of their 
ticket, It is not enough that somo Unio 
Domoorats should be votod for; thoy should 
bye a fair aud equal voico in making up tho 
dlokots thoy are exhorted and expected to oup- 

york. 

“What!” it te asked, ‘would you ignore 
‘Republican principles altogether! Do you 
‘«proporo to disband the party 1” 

‘To which we answer— 

K€ tho exigencies which called the Ropubli- 
ean party into boing shall return—if the ques- 
tions on which itdividod thie country shal again 
Docomo vitol and imminent—we aboll insist on ite 
re-organization, But they do not scem to us to 
hove much if any relation to the existing state 
of things. Tho ovimus of the Republican party 
was realstance to tho Extension of Slavery 
under the National fi nd who can any that 
much Extonsion will again bo seriously at- 
tomptod ? Who can aay even that thore will 
be noy American Slavory to extend whon this 
Rebellion ahall haye boon subdued? To say 

nothing here of the probability that the Notion 
may bo compelled to recognize and deal with 
Slavery 
thot the Rebel lenders may 








its deadly foe, who will warront 
not thomaclyes 


Union cause in Kentucky, concludes as fol- 
lown: 
‘Tefonot to the providence of this rebellion to 
runt the nation a tramp which, by reason of ite 
tnay uebloyomoent, shall bo barren of results, ‘This 
contest must and Will give birth to a higher and 
purer and broader cviliztion, and we shal bedriven 
back by dieappotntinent and defeat unt wo reach 
sal parcel th primary cause of our troubles, and 
rasp tho principles of tru mncocss, ‘The direction 
i which the unconditional Union sentiment of Ken- 
tucky is rotting in significant. On evory side may 
bo hoard the as yet but feeble expressions of what {s 
novortholes a profound conviction. ‘Tha opinion is 
funt taking hold of tho public mind, that this wicked 
and unnatural rebellion grew out of the reckless and 
Jienlish and incendiary epirtt which Slo 
‘ters, and that the way to crush the treason 
atrike at it cause, Moreover, tt ts believed that 
Slavery will perish in this war, ond thut tho 
first avd only ‘daty of Kentuckians in thin reln- 
tion is to save Kentocky from perishing with 
Slayory. Of oonrao, it will bo long before thess 
Will mako! themeelves visible in the 
P aronn, but I repeat that thoy are un- 
questionably the growing conviction of the unfal- 
tering loyalistaof the State. At tho ram timo, these 
mon are bitterly opposed to uny high-handed and 
violent interference with Slavery by tho military 
authorities, nnd would resist anch a stop, by force of 
rms, ox tho direst of all calamities. Timo will abo 
that the Tate act of the President in this reaped 
fs xagncions as it was just. Slavery will be 
ally estingulabed by the people of the Honer States 
themselver, and as the horrid incubus rolls avray, tho 
country will coalesce into a closer and better com- 
pacted Union than bitherto. Sueb, beyond a doubt, 
ayo the moral forces which the mighty contest haw 
oyoked in Kentucky. Such # result, sooner or later, 















ww 
‘a8 








Wo have not|Slavery. It enya simply, ‘Tho Union is di 


mately prove auriforous, We also boar vague-|™may say, ‘Ab! wo shotld havo bad Rebel- 


‘avy northward | about tho bi; 


Valuablo wines, mainly of Coppor, but somo of|it J# & question which my simpleton can on- 
Gold also, ayo recontly been opened in Canada, |*Wer- There is Fact nunbor Two! 


atorion that Gold has been extensively discovered | elightw. of troatier, and the closing of the 


On tho wholo, while wo doubt tho discovory |{8 Slavery. 
years—but you come to the etatus of tho negro 


—what are wo to aay? 





nesuro the Rebels that, cyme what may, they 
shall hove slaves. rtoin persons are 
daily and hourly treating us to thos oracn- 
lar utterances, under the impression that if we 
keop up the coaxing long/enough, South Caro- 
linu will come back to tly bosom of the Union 
with an olive branch ono hand and the 
Covatitation in the other, Now, os wo like 
penco and disliko war, ai, as journalists do- 
niro all possible enlightohment upon all possi- 
blo subjects, we wish sone woll-informed friend 
would toll us where, wibo, and in what lao- 
guage South Carolina haj mado tho safety and 
perpetuity of slave projorty tho condition of 
her return to the Union{ We hove read and 
digosted every Charleston document which bh, 
como to our derk, and, ao for ox wo can dik- 
cover, South Carolina feel, or, at lonet, affocts 
‘an absolute indifferonce ujon thia Slavery ques- 
tion. We havo hor ordinince of Secession be- 
fore us, and thoro iv not one wi in it about 








‘« wolyod”’—our ordinance of 1788 is repealed. 
But, on the other band, South Carolion has 
enid, ond eo have other Hebel States: ‘* You 
“may offer torms—you may compromise—you 
‘may give us moro than wo haye heretofore 
‘‘asked—you may kno, and implore, snd 
conx, and threaten, and concede—but we 
ball hear you not oud beod you not.” There 
in Fact number Ono! 

‘Again: This is a wor olout Slavory. People 











“Jion if we had bad no Slavery!” Yes, we 
might; and wo might ave had a civil war 
and tho ittlo ond of tho ogg. 
Tho question is, ‘What have wo got?” and 





Now we como to pescemaking—to the dear 


stab, besiege, charge, and rout tho effect, but 





up that scandalous fact! 


if yon please, of the poor, indecent mother! 


present affuire, 


are will deign to solve these problems. It 
so hard to think of a conflagration and not 


to conceive of a pestilence, 


are the man for his manuscript. 





A WORD IN SEASON. 
‘every day with increasing force,” 


“South 1!” 
roply to this inquiry to aay, that the people 


hobitants of that section of the countr 








gates of Janus. Woll: wo bayo seen many 
wondorfol diplomatiate i ear day—oxtraordin- 
ary ond plenipotentinry-men to short breeches 
and tho snuffbox-born mou, brimfull of assur- 
‘anco, of distinguishod considcration—but wo 
havo never seon n man clover enough, in our 


opinion, to aottle this contest without mention- 


You may fight one, two, threo 


ut Ist. Thoro is Fact number Three! 

The sin of the North, according to the 
Southern accusation, is interfuretce—uncon- 
stitutional interference with Slavery, We are 
accused, indicted at the bar, required to pload 
—but wo must esy nothing abou} Slavery. 
How, in the name of Themis, aro wo to plead 
then at all!—how aro we to defend ourselves? 
Silence on the topic 
of Slavery now is an admission of our guilt. 
Tt is all the Robols osk; for our silence sub- 
stantially says that they are right. hore is 
Fact number Four! 

But, to state theao facts, not one of which 
oan be gainsayed, is, in the opinion of The 
National Intelligencer, ‘to ogitate topics of 
« geotional sensibility." These are aromatic 
and amiable words; but we beg leave to suggest 
that any attempt at fighting battles and killing 
each other, without the least ‘* sectional sensi- 
“*bility,"” will be found, to certain extent, 
dificult, Why the Civil War is ‘* sectional 







| s* aonsibility!—nothing more, nothing less. ‘Thero 


was ‘‘eectional sensibility” ot Groat Bethel. 
‘Thor was “sectional sensibility” ot Manasens, 
‘Thero was ‘sectional sensibility” at Charles- 
ton, S. C., on tle 20th of December, 1560. 
‘ Seotional eenability” bowled Gen, Andorson 
ont of Fort Sumter. ‘Sectional sensibility” 
is Fact number Bive. 

Again: You my take s Robel’s cow, or borae, 
or corn, or caskk but you must not touch his 
man-chattel. ‘Take tho beasts, but spare the 
boys '—that ii the Constitutional rule! Very 
well: then bere is a red-hot Rebel—a most no- 
torious plotter of treason—an obstructor of 
railways—a muvdcror and the woret of mur- 
dorere, an aoseissin. Ho own no cow, 00 





is Inevitable,” 

—If wo hnd wiehed to eubserve ® special 
ond, we should havo cinitted the latter portion 
of this extract; but wo have deamed it due 
both to the writer and to the country that his 
wholo view of the matter should bo wet before 
our readers, It is quite possible that ho is ax 
right ns to the means as he cloarly ix with re 
gard to the end, 


horse, no corn, no cash—but he “owns” two 
black men—shal we ‘ confiscate” these? Ab, 
no! Tho Consitution protects that property ! 
‘Then the Constitution protects nine-tonths of 
the “ proporty” of the States in arms against 
it, ‘That is Fast number Six. 

Novw, let us urn to a Boston newspaper— 
The Courier. Yt warmly commends The Intel- 


“Union men" of those States. 


soil of the South in dofense of the Union. 


fore a good many uncompromising opponents 
Slavery in the North, we have now resolved 


“it out of our midst.” 


Englieh, ie ouly equaled by the impotency 
ite threat. Wo are in the midst of a war 


by Slavery. After plotting the overthrow 


Constitution and the Union. 






amazed, the Government, 
existence, refrains from at 


ition of imminent poril. 


enemies. 
ere, 


DOMINIOA—MEXICO. 


minica, covering two-thirds of the Islnd 


dependency. 


for your life say nothing about the cause! Re 
bollion in tho red-eyed daughter of Slavery; 
but let us, for the wake of sppearances, hush 
Let us do execution 
upon the misbegotten child, but not a word, 


‘We havo thus alluded, as gingerly as porsi- 
ble, to some of the difficulties which the simple 
mind ia apt to oncounter in contemplating 
‘Wo hopo that wo bavo burt 
nobody's feelings by this statement of our dis- 
tractions, which we bavo frankly made in the 
hope thot somo writer moro gifted than we 


the samo timo to think of fire—it is xo dificult 
without taking 
either cholera, yollow fevor, or the plague into 
considoration—that if our correspondent wishes 
to give us a Sw lessons in the mystery of dif- 
erent effects, from the eame causos, why, we 


After promising that ‘woe are fighting the 
“Rebels at the South with all our force, and 
The 
Journal of Commerce anxiously asks, ‘What 
‘aro we doing for the Union men at the 
It would soem to be a sufficient 


tho North have enrolled a good part of 500,000 
men, and stand pledged to furnish 600 millions 
of money, to put down the rebellion below the 
Potomac and the Ohio, and thus save the 
Union for the special bonefit of the loyal in- 
nd 
that they bave given an earnest of their deyo- 
tion to the cause by pouring out their blood 
and treasure in Maryland, Virginis, Kentucky, 
and Missouri, with very little aid from ‘tho 
But it does 
not satisfy Iho Jvurnot thot our bankers snd 
merchanta have contributed millions to crash 
thin elayeholdora’ rebellion, and that thousands 
of our sons and brothors have crimsoned the 


insists that the Free States must prove thoir 
loyalty by getting down upon their knees be- 
fore the Nogro Propagandiate, and humbly pro- 
claiming that, though thore haye been hereto- 


exterminate them, in ordor to placate our dear 


“tho North, and now, with one heart, drire 
‘Tho arrogance of The 
Journal, to say nothing of the badness of its 


gigantio proportions, brought upon us sololy 


tho Republic for a quarter of century, that 
institution is now dealing death-blows at the 
By the exercise 
of a forbearance at which posterity will stand 
hile struggling for 
ing at the monster 
evil which bas brought it into its preeent con- 
Wisely or unvrisely, 
but in the most perfect good faith, it has de- 
clared that this war is not waged to overthrow 
Slavery, but simply to uphold the Union. Not 
content with this, nowspapers like The Journal 
of Commerce, whose fidelity to the loyal cause 
is more than suspected, and whose chronic 
sympathy for the Southern traitors is scarcely 
concealed under a simulated ond very feeble 
support of the Government, assume airs, and 
talk of “driving ont of our midst” the old- 
time opponenta of Slavery. We can assure all 
such journale that the Govornment has york 
enongh on band in crushing the Southern 
rebels, without undertaking the task of exter- 
minating their most uncompromising Northern 


Since the outbreak of the Southorn Rebellion, 
Spain has pounced upon tho Republic of Do- 


Hayti, and converted it into o strictly colonial 
In other times, this would not 


fortable position for a lifclong struggle with 
brigandage in poor, turbulent, semi-barbarous 
Mexico, where even royalty gould bordly pro- 
cure such dinners na those of the Trois Freres, 
to say nothing of the difficulty of paying for them. 
If the Pope would agree to take all Mexico in 
‘lieu of his dubious hold on a fraction of Italy, 
the thing might be orranged to general satir- 
faction; but then he won't, and there's no use 
in proposing it. On the whole, wo conclude 
that the Powers of Western Europe, should 
they plunge into this Mexican whirlpool, will 
bave amplo reason to wish themselves well out 
of it before ghey can get out. Mexico might 
be a grent deal better governed thon she has 
ever yet been, but we doubt the ability of 
man to govern her well and make her pay tho 
coat of so doing fox tho next ten yeors: and 


is 
et 


Goverument fairly on ita feet? France and 
Great Britain are most unlikely fo assent to 
tho reduction of this great country once more 
to the condition of a more Spanish colony: yet 
what else is a practicable alternative to self- 
government! We infer from all the known 
facts that Spain alone will really attempt her 
subjugation, : 





THE HERALD BLOWING HOT AND 
coLD. 
Few peraons unacquainted with The Heralil’s 
system of grouad and lofty tumbling would 
imogine, from tho frantio demonstrations now 
daily made against Gen. Fremont’s course, 
what the tono of that paper was upon the 
same subject a few weeks ago. It is some- 
what curious, though certainly not astonishing, 
to find that whore unmitigated abuse is lav- 
ished now, nothing but unqualified praise was 
awarded then. On the 2d of September, the 
day after the publication of Gen. Fremont's 
Wherating proclamation, Tie Herald spoke as 


follow: 


“The energetic 
ender mst 


of 











proclamatten declaring the State of Missonrl 
lave, oud froadam to the slaves af all 
Mave-owaers found in armenxaiuet the Government, ond the 
Bigy efficent Mato of orranisation te which sary of the 
Potomike hia beaa already brought, go to show tbat the Qoveru- 
ment, tho rilllary anthoritice and the people of the loyal State 

aro duly fiapressed with the Importance of the task before 
them, abd ato untertaking It with the propar spilt aud energy 
ee The pronunsiamiento of 

thronghout the Border States.” 


On the next day, Sept. 3, The Herald said: 


‘bo rebaiion, muxt bo put dows by some means oF sn 
other, sho ibwill put Ge down, and if nothing elue will do, 
ez ta proclilis the sbolition of Slavery would be legitimate 
All te fal ia war. * * "Goo. Fremont and the other 
Goncrals taut eat according to  cireomslances, end thelr own 
judguest, ualewe when oiberwis ordered. ¢ * * Af he ls 
setlng upon tis own respoasibllty, he is only esrrying out the 





It 


Fremont will suike terror 





of 
to 








Southern brethren. Says The Journal: | Confiscafon sc, so far aa the slaves aru concer 
“Let us frankly acknowledge that! On the noxt day, Scpt, 4, it said: 
“there has been much Abolitionism at 


“(This manifesto wil be apt to stir up the Antl-Slavery en- 
thoslasm of Eagland to such. degrec.as to cndanger the cot- 
ton Cabinet of Lords Palmerston and Russell, sud the present 
colton parry sepporting IL” 

Two days after, Sept. 6, it anid: 

\« Fremont’s proclamation was doublless tho reanlt of carefal 
deliberation, and will operate to make practical Union men of 
Taany Missoni! slaveholders, who, with al their love for Se 
Costion Jove thelr niggers slill moro. We baye every indlca- 
tion that tbo strong medicines applied by Fremont to this 

slop plague ia Afisoarl wil cure thie putiest ax by & 


of 
of 





of a 
‘And, on the same d 


“\Fremost ought to bo vigorously wapported by mea and 
money, and arm aud munitions of wens” d 


On the next day, Sept. 7, it enid: 


“Wo apyrebend thi the danger to tke Rebels of having 
thelr slaves liberated will be apt to convince overy alaveholder 
fof the wisdom of olliering to the Unicn ea the best security 
for their property." 


On Sept. 9, it anid: 








a snd money 
should be placod 





On Sept. 10, it ssid: 
‘4 Ropoblic In which the wlaveinBuence prademinates is 


naturally an nonialy; «nd tho proclamation of Gen. Fremont, 
lu Feduelag tho latter to fte proper limite and dectroying i 
political charecter, will alford tbe ausurauce that it will nover 
‘again De allowed (0 em: the sublllty of our institutions!” 


On Sept. 14, it anid 
“The wey-in which Fremont sud bi 
up the Rebels in Mis ri is altogether 


And so on, brightly and cheerily, until Sept. 
18, when, lo! 

* Presid on hes officially promplz eo int 
Inet nt be doatuntppprove ibe ze eacscipelaas peoctntase 
Hon of Gen. Bremont. In his the Prealdent has acted very 
property. ihe) General ected without antuoriy, and wisbent 

On Sept. 20, fast and furious in ite pursuit 
of the now scent, The Herald said: 


roclamstion of My. Fremont was a piece of dicts 
1p fn California 











jocietes are working 
ouraging.” 





E? 


Hows 
the fafinenon Of his fathersLvlayee 
repcebonaible, Because involving more serious consequences.” 

‘As a gonoral specimen of blowing hot and 
cold from the same mouth, the foregoing is 


tolorably successful; but in the way of moro 


of 


who wants to advanco tho Twenty or Thirty |) 
Millions required to put s decent Mexican |‘ 


| of course, from the pen of Dr. Browneon hist 


y|this ablest of all the Catholic writers who ue) 


‘The Herald and its confederates that nearly al 
the Volunteers are Democrats. So far os wy 
have returns, a majority of those from Peng. 
sylyania appoar to bo of the “ Peoplo's party 
that elected Col. Curtin Governor, gave Lin 
coln the vote of the State, and sent 

Cowan snd Wilmot to the United Stat. 
Senate. But we do not care whether a few 
more of them are of this or of that party—thy 
unquestionable fact that the rival portiea ary 
about equally represented in the ranks of the 
Volunteers is enough. Henceforth, lot thore be 
no attempts to exalt one party at the expenss 
of the other, but let there bo a friendly rivalry 
in prosecuting the War for the Union, . 





From The Albany Evening Jown 1, 






ly 
426 (0 eo 


—The Journal, in its eagerness to serve 
friend, errs. Mr, A. Oakey Hall is not, bat 
Ricnirp O'GoRMAN is, the nominee of ihe 
Unicn Convention for District-Attorney,| ax! 
we are giving the latter a hearty suy i» 
Aud The Journal compels us to add that while, 
judging from antecedents, we preaumo It je 
quite right ns respecte Sonator, yet, had Mi 
A. Oakey Hall nover been in Albany on other 
business than that of supporting x opporng 
any one for the Senatorship, we bh Id have 
resisted his presont aspirations witt far loss 
zeal and determination than wo now do. Buh 
for come Winters past, our bost citizens have 
urged a reduction of the fees of our Sheriff 
and other exorbitantly paid County Officers, 
and been defeated—Mr. A. Oakey Hall belog 
retained to oppose such reduction at Albapy, 
So with other measures. In fact, while Mr, 
Hall has spent a good portion of several receat 
Winters in Albany, we do not happen to bare 
heard of his supporting there any measure de- 
signed to reducn the burdens of the Tax-payery, 
vor Opposing ono calculated to increus tle 
gains of the Lobby. Hence the natural anxley 
of The Journal to olect ond of THe Taisune 
to defeat him, 

—— eee 

It is reported in various Huropesn journals 
that Mr. Sanford, she American Ministor af 
Brussels, has offered to Garibaldi, on bebalf of 
our Government, the chief command of the 
American armies, on the condition that be 
should at all times be attended by a council of 
war, which should pronounce on ail plans be- 
fore they were put in execution; and that 
Garibaldi has declined the offer because bo was 
unwilling to submit to such suporvision, ané 
also because he could make no engagement 
which would not leave him at liberty to return 
to Europe, whenever his presence there might 
bo necessary to the Ttalian cause. 

—This atory is evidently untrue. Tho Gor 
ernment has certainly made no such pro 
tion. It is plain that while the services 
Garibaldi would be of great advantage to th 
national army, the supreme command can bt 
advantageously discharged by no one who it 
not an American citizen; and it is also impor 
sible that the Administration should propose & 
absurd a plan as the appointment of a Gen 
eral-in-Chief, with a council of war to com 
mand abovo him. What is probably the cat 
is that Mr, Sonford, of his own motion, bat 
invited Garibaldi to take service as tho com 
monder of a division, or a Major-General is 
the army of the United States; and that the 
offer hns been declined, both because the her 
of Caprora is unwilling to leave Italy, and be 
cause he cannot fully sympathize with the wi 
for the Union until it sball.also haye becomes 
war for the extinction of Slavery, 
































We devote a largo portion of our pages tht 
morning to the reproduction of a remal 

article from Brownson’s Review upon the m 
tual relations of Slavery and the War. Iti 


self; and, like everything which proceeds frie 


tho English language, considera the subjed| 
from the stand-point of Catholic philosoph 
and theologian. Dr. Brownson discusses 
theme in ita varied aspects with a siacerity 4 


Tigencer (nna eign: 

“Ay thua men ro love thelr country more Uhaa p. 
wih {he eorstzou nfsty  becotoe sears Bit its the oF 
Foatloa williscaae feeble, and tbo ay of our davernooe 
—That is to say, in tho first place, when men 
enough are fo.ndi who can. carry on) alcankro- 
yeray without the slightest allusion te ita origin 


have been dared, and, if dared, would have 
been resisted; but now our Government has 
its hands full, and it, very properly, refrains 
from barking when every one kuows it has no 
power to bite. 

Flosked with her easy guccess in that quar- 
ter, Spain is now on the eve of sending an ex- 


particular and dircct examples, we enbmit tho 
following: 
On the Gth of September it blew hot, thus: 
ry path to victory and a epeedy terminstion of the 


Fie kawa tre Mislesippl, did to bites tou eaereusfol expe 
war fe down the Misslesippi, thd in order to a eucceastol 
Sitios ta that direction, Fremont ought to be vigorously ap 


‘On the 24th, if blew cold, thus: 
a 


conviction, an elevation of thought, ands fora 
of logio which must command the al 

and the respect even of those who are unwilii] 
to admit his conclasions, He contends 

emancipation is the only means by which 
pestilent cause of the war can be reached 
cured, and by which alone tho Republic can sar® 











abolish it, in the desperate hope of thereby 
atrengthoning their position and increasing their| 
forces? Suppose they should thus—or other- 
wiso—triumph, and compel arecogaition of their) nial manifesto teemed with protestations of 
independence, what would be the pertinance of] Hielity to the British crown—honest aud car- 
the Republican principle to any remaining ia-| nest we doubt not; yet in duc timo the Decla- 


‘Through ten long yeara of intense but mainly 
bloodless controversy between George IL. and 
our Revolutionary fathers, nearly every Colo- 








S) + " < “He plauned wild 
suet Should we evermore think of buying or ration of Independence appeared and a now|or subject mater, then ‘the day of our deliv-)pedition to Mexico, ostensibly to secure a ainiaipieker be rendered homogeneous and perm 
stealing territory on which to establish Slavery?| Nation was boro, ‘Through years of convul-|* erameo will be at hand.” So it will—of our|rodrees of grievances, but really to put down| expedition dows jn) uillany telonee, to proceed with =| Wola this argument is presented in a mands 





Or of planting it on such territory as wo al- 
ready poscss? Who docs not sco that the 
progress and eyent of this tremendous War 
must slmost necessarily efface all former party 
Tinea by blotting out the issues on which thoy 


sion and struggle, the representatives of the 
Vronch poople protested their devotion to 
monarchy and Louis XVI, yet in duo tine 
the mouarchy was abolished and Louis XVI. 
boboaded. We may yet have one or two more 


deliverance frem our senkes, 

—That is te say, in the second place, when 
the loyal States ore strengthened by internal 
dissensions, and re-enforced by the oreation of 
factions within their limits, ‘* the day of our 


the Liberal Administration of Jusrez and re-' 
storé the Clorieal party to power. Franco and 
England are said to bo silent partuers in this 
transaction, ready, at need, to become active. 
All this is quite possible; but we wholly die- 


more particularly intended for readers of | 
Cathglic Chureb, it is at the same time ¥| 
broad and so imbued with earnest patri 
that thinking men of every persuasion, 
still more, statesmen of all parties, will do 


Here is a recent cold blow, dating Sept. 21: 

“Lyon yras racrificedl for want of @ resnforcement of 5,000 
men. Owing to tho fallare of Gen. Fremont to vend him re- 
enforvements, the grand object of hia "expedition was lox” 


wl 
Here is the hot blow to match, dating Sept, 9: wl 


si % " > 5 pee rany died of red He would have been re- = 
wero founded? Pyggidontial and Congressional declarations that | deliverance will be at hand." So it will—of| credit the rumor that reaches us by the last] cpr ‘ali wey by Ges. Fremont, bof fer ack of means) not to overlook it. 


The urgent, imperative need of To-Day ix 


Slayery is to be upheld while the Union is 
an overwhelming popular verdict in favor of 


rostored; yet it is just as plain os preaching) Look at the matter from still another point 
the Union, the Constitution, and the Enforce-|tbat, if the Rebellion ix porsisted in, cither|of view, The Goveroment is appealing to tho 
tment of the Laws. ‘To this nocessity, party| Slavery or the Union must go to tho wall. ‘There |law-abiding States for mon and money to carry 
oryeulsotions and personal uspiration# shouldlix yet thoo to eave Slavery by dosisting from|on the war—and both are cheerfully granted. 


our deliverance from a political existence. steamer of a plotted partition of the Mexican 
territory. Partitions are seldom successful, 
snd never popular, and we can conceive of no 
tripartite appropriation of Mexico that would 


not render Ber a burden to all gonoerned. 


—Wee notice in The Herald, which bas 
tuken the task of fostering controversy 
division upon this eubject among the people 
tho loyal States, an attempt to parry & 
blows which Dr. Brownson powertay deal 




















Hot, Sept. 6: ‘ 
“The result of careful del 
make eration eM Ot BY 





eration, and will ite te 
Tarewigees 





glavery and Rebellion, by scurrilous attacks 
upon him personally. — ‘Such a mode of treating 
ghis grave question is, in itself, a confession, 
on the part of the friends of Secession, of 
their incapscity to meet Dr. Brownson in fair 


debate. 

Jt is reported from Wasbingloa that the 
President has ordered the reatoratiea to service 
snd to pay of Col. de Abpa of the Ini 
Legion, who had been tried by Court-Martial 
‘at St. Louis for conduct unbecoming ox officer 
god gentleman, and casbiered. We do not 
pretend to judge of the facts for which he 
was tried and sentenced, though we have no 
doubt be amply deserved his punishment every 
day after his commission was issued; and we 
must any that bis restoration is a misfortune 
to the service. He is a mero loafer and ad- 
yeaturer, who came here originally ss a sort 
of self-appsinted member of the Hungarian gar- 
rison of Comorn, and has ever since beep 
waiting fur something to turn up. He should 
never be frosted with the command of a cor- 
eporal’s guard, much less of a regiment. His 
restoration, under the present circumstances, 
fooks simply like one of a rerios of petty an- 
noyances to Gen, Eremont for tho purpose of 
driving him into resigning. ‘Co dismiss him at 
‘once would be a moro houorable way. 











Goy. Morgan's sppoiotment as Major-Genoral 
of Volunteers is discussed in journals unfriendly 
to him as if it kad been solicited, and with 
some morcenary intent. We know no moro 
with regard to the case than is before the pub- 
lic} but wo venture to assuro all cavilera that 
Gov. M. will accept pay for no services that 
be dos not actually render, uod will oppoint 
no ata’ except for bona fide work. ‘The sug- 
gestion that all Governors of loyal States must 
be made Major-Generala because one has been 
ja too absurd to requirp comment. 

>_<. 








‘WestcnesTer County was blessed with four 
nominating Conventions on Wedaoaday, all ax- 
nembled at White Plains. Two of them claimed 
to bo Pooplo’s Union, one Republican, the 
other Democratic. Thera were somo six hund- 
red persons in all in attendance on them as 
delegates. Threo separate tickets were nomi- 
uoted—as follows: 

Rep.and Union. People's Union. Dem. 
SeriF..10L-B. Tripp, J.-M. Twritebings, Darius Lyon, 
Clerk ss0..5- Ws Huested, Hiram P, Rowell, H. P. Rowell 
Reyister...W. Cauldvvell, W. Bleakley, jr., 8.8. Marshall, 
Bep't Poor.Bfos, W. Fish, Wa. Lockwood, Abm. B. Strang, 
Gutcesss Won. Miller, A.D. Fancher, James Parker, 















ZH. Robinson, B. Valentine, — Squlre Grifin, 
Coroners, {eae Brown, ‘Clark Veck, Steph. Billings, 
1, B. Pelton, —— AG, Galen, 





Wo pring this morning, from The Cincinnati 
Enquirer, the full charges and specifications 
mado by Col, Blair against Gen, Fremont, the 
points of which have already been published by 
ax, Our Washington dispatches contain tho 
intelligence that Col. Blair bas not been re- 
Yeated from his aecond arrest, but that he still 
remains in confinement in the barracks nt St. 


Louis, 





PROGRESS OF FRENCH RULE IN 
SENEGAL, 
eee 

[Taw Trrmows translates from tho Reeus des Deus Monde | 

During » fow yours past France has boon considor- 
ably oxtonding the cielo of her influence and power 
on the Senogal, and in the countries contiguous to this 
Doautiful river. Not ten years since our colony was 
ahut in nt the mouth of the river, between tho tribes 

ywn as Mgors, (Arabs and Berbers) inhabiting the 
ight bank, and the Foulah and Black races stretched 
along tho loft bank, from which ferocious neighbors it 
purchased » limited right of trade by paying a rort of | 
tax disguised under she name of Customs, while there 
ras no security to the caravans that ventured north 
and sonth from Saint Louis, and even up the long 

Tine of the river. 

This condition of things is much altered at presont. 
Tho Customs are wholly abolished; the entire course 
of tho river and of its uffluent the Falémé, in com- 
sanded by & serics of military establishments; n 
Fouluh chiof, Al-Hadji-Omar, tho conquerer of a por- 
tion of the States on the left bank, who, in the name 
of Islamiam, roused some nowly converted peoples 
4nd excited them against us, has seen his power and 
influence almost entirely destroyed; while in # yast 
circuit tho region is opened to the scientifle excur- 
sions of onr officers, as well as to our political institu- 
ious and our commerce, Finally, M. Faidherhe, the 
Governor, to whose strong administration the colony 
ia especially indebted for thess improvements, pre- 
sents us now with tho assistance of one of his officers, 
the complote and exact topography of the conquered 
¢ountry, and permits us to measure upon & map on a 
large scalo tho approaching benefita which ite happy 
*onfiguration and nataral wealth promise to France, 

Tho position of the eonrces of the Senegal has 
‘Bow been determined with great exactnevs by an ofli- 
cer of marines, M. Lambort. ‘The river issues from 
the region called Foute-Dialon, in latitnde 10° 51’ 
Aongitude 10° 40’ west from Paris. It is formed at 
its origin by two branches, the right called Bukhoy 
or White River, and the left Baking, or Black Ricer, 
45 theeo names seem to signify. By the union of| 
these two, which takes place at a point called Ba- 
fonlabd, o little below the 4th degree of north 
latitude, the Senegal is formed. One dogree north- 
ward the river receives on the left its powerful alfiu- 
Fut, tho Falém6; then, describing » yust arc of a 
circle, and, after a course of more than 400 leagues, 
it empties into the Atlantio by a single mouth, ob- 
stmoted by a bar always shifting and dangerous. 

Betwoan Bafoulabéand the conflaence of the Sene- 
galaud Falémé is our most remote establishment. 
At i called Modine, and is bnilt near the spot whora 
the course of the river is interrnpted by tho Falls of 
Falon. Above the Falémé, and near thia river, the 
‘oats of Sonoudebou and Keniéba give access to the 
old regions of this part of Africa; then follow in 
miccession from Medine to St. Louis, situated at 
the oxtreme month of the river, the stations of Bu- 
kel, Matam, Podor, Dagang, and Richard-Toll, Fi- 
nally, Lampsar and Merinaglen have just been ce 
‘ablished in the Walo, to hold and protect thie eoun- 
8, recently annexed to France. 

_This portion of Africa is peopled by greatly diver- 
ailed rices, The Senogal forms the bound which 
teparates the desert from the watered and fertile re- 
gion known as Sondan. On cithcr side of this line of 
<emarcation the face of the country and the produc- 
tlona of the soil are entirely different, and the tribea 
are equally unlike. At the north ore representatives 
sfthe white race—Araba and Berbers—confoanded 
Under the common appellation of Moors, whose wan- 
dering tribes track the desert, which they infest with 
their brigandage. On the south is o red-akinned 
Population, with regular features, hair curled but not 
Wedlly, and variously denominated Poul, Peul, 
Pouls, Foulah, Fellab, Fellani, Fellatab, Fellatin, 
and sevéral black tribes, among which the most im- 
Portaatare the Wolof, on the borders of tho lower! 
Pion of the giver, and the Molinke+—mignamed 



















in Europe tho Mandingoos—who dispute with the 
Foulahs the possession of the regious situated be- 
tween the Senegal, the Faldm6, and the Gambia. 

Nothing satisfactory has yet been obtained concern- 
ing the origin of these Foalals, whose physiognomy 
ig eo distinct from that of the black Africans, They 
baye inhabited Africa for a considerable period, bat 
we do not know when and by what routes they 
came. For along time peaceful sbepberds, at the 
beginning of the preeent century they were con- 
verted to Mohammedaniam, and have thence been 
seized with the passion for conquest and religious 
propagandiam. They have spread along the Sene- 
gal and the Upper Niger, to tho interior of Soudan, 
and all that part of Africa which extends between 
our possessions of Saint Louis, and Lake Tohad is 
the theater of their struggles, usually successful, 
‘againat the numerous nogro tribes scattered over this 
interval. 

‘The negroes of this portion of Africa—Wolofs and 
Malinkés—differ from the gross type of the inbabi- 
tants of Congo and the more central regions of tho 
Afriosn continent. Theso blacks are tall and vigor 
one, with crispy hair, and features with no exagge- 
rated thickness. They are brave and ready warriors, 
and some among thair tribes have # special aptitude 
for commerce. The Wolofe, our neighbors on the 






looking negroes of Africa, having curly hair and 
pleasing features. They are gontle and brave, but 
rather idle and improvident. Sobriety was one of 
their virtues until they came in contact with Euro- 
peans, bntat present thoy make brutes of themselves 
by dronkenness. Many of the States they have 
formed have been ravaged and almost depopulated 
by their neighbors. Moors and Foulaba dash into 
their torritorieato collect slaves or drivo off herds; 
the first of these Franco has forbidden to cross the 
barrier of the Senegal, and sho has checked tho last 
in thoir depredations and conqueata, 

"The contact with our establishments of these blacks, 
who sympathize with France, has prodaced a mixed 
raco, intelligent and more active, who readily accept 
onr habits, and may hold an important placa between 
Enropeans and tho natives, So likewise hus tho 
mingling of the Noalabs and the blacks produced an 
intermediate race called Tyyo-colors, scattered with 
these over most of the river states of the Sonegal 
France maintains relations more or less direct with 
these states, extending from the mouth of the river to 
the upper Nigor, On tho right bank, in torritory 
belonging to the Wolofs, somo Arab fnmillon are ea- 
tablished, the most powerful of which are name 
‘Trarzas. Their Sheik, Mohammed-ol-Habih, who 
reigned in the most absolute manner, was almost in- 
cessantly at war with France, from which have re- 
sulted the greatest disasters to his country. He him- 
solf bus been compelled to fly, and the most of his 
tribes have eonght refage in the neighboring states. 
East of the Trarzas, on the same side of the river, 
extend the Brakous, who present similar mixture 
of Borber, Arab, and Negro blood, and have also an 
absolute chicf chosen by election from thoir oldest 
and most poworful family. ‘Tho Zenéga tribes, of 
Arah and Borber origin, from which the river takes 
ita name, oro their uibutarier. They have been hos- 
tile to France, and it was to restrain them as well 
as to command an important point on the river that 
the Colonial Government cecupied Podor, which is 
‘one of the principal centers of m considerable com- 
merce in gums carried on in all that region. The 
Doniiics, still farther to the esst, present the same 
ingling of races as the preceding States. They are 
divided into two factions, which are perpetually at 
war. They have, however, some taste for trado, 
and bring to onr markct at Bake), gums, cattlo, 
sheep, horses, and butter. Their commercial rola- 
tions extend across Sahara as far as Morocco. On 
the loft bank of the river succeeda ‘iow of Wolof, 
Foulah, and Malinké States, forming the stages 
which the trayeler must pass, who would cross from 
the Subara to! Algeria, or vice versa, by woy of 
Timbuctoo. These are the Walo, now annexed to 
the French possessions, but for a long time distracted 
by open wars nnd the intrigues ot the Trarzag. 

The chief of the country boars the title of brak; 
be was elected by the sibs ond baors, chiefs of the 
free men called diambours. The choico was limited 
to threo families, and preeented an odd specics of 
hereditariness, proceeding from uncle to nephew on 
the woman’s elde, that isto eay, that on the death 
of achief, the election was made from the ons of 
his sisters. This law has been violated at a period 
quite recent by the sncceasive election of two 
queens, Gnimbotte and NdetéJallah, Quimbotte 
married one ofthe most obstinate enemies of the 
French colony, the King of tho Trarzas, Moham- 
nied-cl-Habib, and this brought the Walo under bis 
influence. From this came a series of ware, which 
began in 1820, and were terminated in 1851, by the 
union of Walo with our pozscssions. It is a terri 
tory of 400 square leagues, with a population of 
16,000. We have seen what posts are established 
there. It bas been divided farther into four cir- 
cles, commanded by four native ehiefs, placed under 
the direction of a French officer residing at Richard- 
Toll. 

‘To the eouth of Walo lies Cayor, the most power- 
ful of the Wolof States, extending from our posses- 
sions of Saint Louis to those of Gorée, below Cape 
Verd. It has an absolute chief called damel, uttorly 
despotic and idolatrous, from which arises an en- 
mity and continnal straggles betwoen him and a part 
of the subject tribes, who have been been converted 
to Islamism, The damel is gurrounded by slaves 
called ¢i¢dos, whom he makes his companions in de- 
banchery; yielding himeelf to them, to the detriment 
of free men, and delivering his country # prey to 
their hands. Cayor isnot favorable to France, but 
donbtleas will coon be swayed by its influence, and 
perbaps by its authority. Further south is found 
Baol, often at war with the former, and to the east 
Djolof, entirely stripped of ita former importance, 
ravaged by the Foulshs and the Moors, and almost « 
desert, aske nothing better than to be placed under 
the protection of France. 

‘Lo the north-east of these black tribes, in 2 space of 
150 leagues on the left bank of the Senegal, and in 
the isle of Marfil, formed by the wide opening of the 
two branches of the river, stretches the powerful 
Fonlah etste of Fouta-Sénégalais, which has ever 
shown and etill does show iteelf our most persever- 
ing enemy. It comprehended two great provinces, 
Dimar and Toro, which haye just seceded from it to 
place themselves, the one under the authority of the 
‘Trarzs, the other under the influence of France. It 
has been a tarbalent and fanatical State ever since 
its conversion to Islamism some hundred and fifty 
years 2go under the Marabout, Abd-ul-Kader, who 
daring # long reign extended bis dominion over moet 
of the neighboring States. Recently one of his suc- 
cessor, Al-Hadji-Omar, would haye recamed his ca- 
reer of conquest had he not found France in his way. 

Farther along on the river is the Gadianga, inbabi- 
ted by the Soninkés or Sarakollés, a race related to 
the Malinkés from whom it has taken the rich village 
of Bakel, which hes become one of onr market plecse. 
Bondon, x Foulah and Musmlman Stuio, is situated 
in the angle formed by the left banks of the Fulémé 
andthe Scuegel, Kbusso, with a mixtare of Foulah 
und Melinké people, comes next, nearly at the con- 
finence of the Bafing and Bekhoy. In this country 
Is our fort of Medine, which, in 1857, valiantly eus- 
tained for three months the useault of a Fouleb 
army of Al-Hadji, whe lost there more than a thou- 
send of his warriors. Kaarta, inhabited by the Bam- 
suss, Whom We call Bambaras, and who appear 




















be connected with the Malinkés, on the right 


(of the Senggal, has been very rich an] powerful, 


left bank of tho Senogal, aro the largest und finest 






‘bat in 1855, im consequence of Intestino quarrels, 
was coaquored by Al-Hadji. Finally, in tho angle 
formed by tho right bank of tho Puléné and the Sen~ 
‘egal, is found the anriferoas region of Rambouk, 
where we occupy Kenidba and the State of Séoa, 
which leads us by the Jolibe or Upper Niger, on the 
road to Timbactoo, On this side, on a branch of the 
Joliba, is situated Roani, the riche.t gold region of all 
this part of Africa. 

Such are the external developments of oar colony 
of the Sonegal in these last years, It has made its 
power or its infloence weigh upon the neighboring 
States, to their advantage as well as to ours; for thus 
only could regularity and order becomo established, 
and especially prosperity und well-being; in tho midst 
of the varied and turbolent mices whose interests, 
passions, and funaticiam are jn conilict around us 
‘The products derived from those countries ars abund- 
ant and varied, consisting of gold, ivory, was, gums, 
ground-nuts, oleaginons grains, millet, cattle, and 
also cotton and indigo, Tho culture of those Inst, to 
which the soil of certain parte is fond to be very fa 
vorable, is practiced already in Gadiange and Bondo 
‘and constitutes one of the elements of their commorce. 
The figure of importations and exportations for Sen 
egal is from two to two and half millions of dol- 
lars; that of the commerce of Grée amounts to no 
Jess than two millions, and M, Faldherbo estimates: 
‘at about six millions the total amount of the French 
commercial movement ou the Weatarn cosat of Africa. 
The population of the colony, which in 1854 num- 
bored only 17,466, had risen in January, 1858, to 
35,000. The military force atits disposal consists of | 
five companies of native sharpshooters, ono com 
pany of marine artillory, one detachment of eappors, 
a squadron of French and native spahis, and the mic 
litia of St. Louis and the ports, It comprises also 
twelve armed vessels of war, of which six aro atoam 
vessels and threo are screw gan-boats, manned by 
those black sailors called /apfotr, who are numero! 
and warlik 

Those forcos are now profiting by the season of re- 
poeo which has followed the warlike agitations of 
the Trarzas and the Fouta-Sénégulais, to explore the 
country further, study its resources, determine with 
precision its geographic configuration, and establish 
commercial relations in the desert nnd Soudan, A 
series of expeditions, which we can only mention 
hero, haye thus beon conducted in every direction by 
bold and intelligent olficers. In 1859, Messre. Hazan 
and Lambert explorod the Jolof, The latter returned 
in 1860, to the UpperGambin, and Fouta-Dialon, 
Midshipman Mage loaving Bakel, asconded to tho 
Oasis of Tagunt, which is ono of the stages leading to 
Morocco. During the same year of 1860, so fruitful 
for the geography ‘of theao regions, Lient, Pascal 
completed in Bambouk the ancient explorations of 
the travelor Raffenel, and was first to visit the cata~ 
ract Goutna, Finally, another Lioutenant of Marinos, 
M. Vincent, has accomplished through the lands of 
the Triris and of Adrar, from South to North, along 
the Atlantic coast, half the journey which eoparates 
our colony from Morocco, 

It may be soon by this rapid exposition of the re 
sulta which baye been accomplished recently in our 
colony of tho Senegal what great extension France is 
making in that region of Africn, Let her reoccupy at 
the north the island of Arguin, of which formerly sho 
held possession) let her extend southward her influ« 
ence oyor Cayor, in & way that aball bind Saint 
Louis to Goréo; let hor throw out atill more posts be- 
yond Medine, in the direction of the Niger, and with 
Senegal for a point of departure and for center, we 
aball be master at ouco of the rouds that Jond to Mo- 
rocco, to the gold regions of Soudan, and to Tim 
buctoo, 











FROM KENTUCKY, 
Lovisvites, Thursday, Oct. 10, 1691. 

‘The city has boon somowhat excited toulay by 
romora that an engagoment between the Fedoral and 
Rebel troops was progroesing at Paducah. These 
ramora aro tracoablo to no wnthentic source, arid are 
undonbtedly false. 

It is also roported that 9,000 Rebel troops went 
sonthward from Bowling Green yesterday, supposed 
for the purpose of guarding the coast. 

It is reported that John O. Breckinridge, ex-Min- 
ister Preston, and G. 1. Hodgos wero at Bowling 
Green yesterday. 

‘The city is quiet this ovening- Io newspapers or 
news have been received from any point South 
to-day. 





Cairo, Tl., Thoreday, Oot. 10, 1861. 

Six pickets of tho 4th Cayalry Regiment, stationed 
four or fiye miles from Padacah, wero attacked by a 
large body of robels thin morning, ‘Two wore mor- 
tally wounded, and two taken prisonere, with thoir 
horees and eqnipage. ‘Tho Robols bad divided their 
force, andin tho excitement, firod into each other. 
They then fled, each party taking the other for our 
cavalry. 

A deserter from the robel camp nt Colombus ar- 
rived here to-day, and reporta the force there as 
numbering 30,000. 


a args 
Ohio Election. 


Cinvaiaxp, Wedoes 

The retarns are yery backwurd in 

Twenty connties in different parts of the State give 
Tod, the Union candidate for Governor, 11,000. 


ages 
‘Khe lows Election. 
GuscA00, Wednotday, Oct. 9, 161. 
The returns of the Town olection come in slowly. 
Bboeggecelt sc. indicate the election of Kirkwood, 
Republican, for Governor. 








oe 
Union Wictory in Wayne Coun: 


Honusvate, Pa., Thursday, Oot. 10, 1001.” 
‘The Union County ticket is elected in this (Wayne) 
County by about 20 majority. 


a eee: 
Third Judicial District. 
. Atuasr, Thundsy, Oot. 10, 1861. 
‘The People’s Judicial Convention of the id Dis- 
trict met, pursuant to call, in the City Hallat Al- 
bany today. John 8. ‘Anable of Colambia was 
chosen Chairman, and D. 1. Pruyn of Kinderhook, 


tary. 

Qn motion, the Hon. Thomas Miller of Hudson 
was nominated by acclamation for Justice of tho 
Supreme Court of the Hild Judicial District. 

number of delerates, sho were in favor of the 
nomination of Mr. Cook, tle Kepnblican eandidate, 
withdrew from the Convention. 

‘That portion of the delegates which retirod 
from the People's Convention after the nomination 
of Theodore Miller, ranmembled in the City Hall, 
and nominated Erastus Cook, eaq., for Justice of the 
Supreme Court, Third District, who had previously 
recsived the nomination of the ‘Republican Conyen- 
tion. ” 

ee 
° The Peansylyania Election. 
Pirrisenon, Weduesday, Oct. 9, 1961. 
The election yesterday rewilted in the election of 
the Repnblican ticket, with the exception, parhaps, 
of the Treasurer, whichis still'in doubt. "The yous 
in emaller than uécal. 
Es, Ps, Thuredsy, October 10, 1061. 
Lowry, the Railical Repnblican candidate for State 
Senator in the XXVIIth District, ia electod over the 
Union candidate by 2,000 msjority, 
shbiahter ee 


Upsetting of a Bomt—Six Persons 
Drowned. 


Pourtanp, Tuewley, Oct 8, 1a5).. 
By the upsetting of a boat at Diamond Cove this 
afternoon the following pereous were drowned: 
Stephen Morse, Rufos Hyde, Chas. Hyde, Chas 
‘Alla, Chas. Bazvell, and J. W. Ford. One man 
named Goodhue was caved. They were on a pleas 
Ure excursion. 
—The little bey mare, Flora Temple, the undis- 
pated Queen of the Trotting Turf, who recently re- 
tired into privute life after » long and unemampled 
career of triamph, is now on exhibition at the Holi- 
dsy-street Theator, Baltimore, at a Gixed price per 
hoad foc dmigsion. 
















THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 
OCCUPATION OF LEWINSVILLE, 















The Advantages Secured by Our Advance, 


——.—_——- 


THE REBEL BATTERIES ON THE POTOMAC, 





The Acquia Crock Battery the Only One, 


—_-.__ 


ee 
Speolal Dispatch to The N.Y. Tymenn, 

Waurnyuroy, ‘(hnreday, Oot. 10, 186, 

‘THE OCCUPATION OF LEWINSYILIN. 

By the occupation of Lewinaville, Gon. Mo- 
Clellan takes completo possession of the line of 
hills running almost due north and south from 
the river near Great Falls to a poiut beyond 
Little River Toropike and Orange and Alex- 
andria Turnpike. Our first lines, which were 
purely for dofonse, follow the courso of the 
river, within cannon ahot of whioh are all our 
pormanent earthworks, This second line, which 
in obout two miles from the firt, is more 
properly ono of operations than of dofense, be 
ing straight, is shorter than tho first, so that 
the advanco of corps can bo easily strongth: 
ened. We now threaten tho communications 
of tho Rebel army on the Upper Potom: 
Which a» slight advance will entirely ent off, 

THE RADEL FORTIFICATIONS ON TIE 

YOTOMAG. 

Recent invoatigations show that thore aro 
not, and havo not boon, Rebel fortifications on 
the Potomac at any other place than Acquia 
Crook, ‘Thero aro threo battorios, with 20 
guns, which aro designed to defend that tere 
minus of the great Southern Railroad, and 
protect Richmond and Wredorickuburg—not to 
hindor navigation, Tho Inttor dosign, it in 











thot navigation was impeded, was a field bat- 

tory on its way south, Veasols can pass throc 

miles beyond tho Acquis Battery, which cannot 
borm them, ~ 4 

‘nm ‘Tneasuny Notes, 

Tho Treasury Department is buay day and 

vight sending out notos, 





York, $2,500,000 to Boston, and moro than 
$2,000,000 to Philadolphia, oxclusive of largo 
amounts direct to subscribors, 

THE PROOF OP Th DEATH OF SOLDTERY 

Many inquiries have beon made of the Soe- 
ond Auditor in referonco to the proof of tho 
death of o soldier, requisite to enable his boire 
to procure his pay and tho $100 bounty. Suf- 
ficient proof of tho death is furnished by tho 
company rolls, which aro deposited with tho 
Auditor, It is unneceasary for the appoint 
ment of an administrator, except whore there 
are many boire #o acatterod os to cronto 
inconvenience in making several applications, 
Whin o claim is mado by o father, mother, 
or ywidow, it is unnocosmary. 

‘THE EMUANGO ON COTTON. 

In spite of Jem, Dayia's ordor for tho trann- 
portation of cotton into the intorior, little of it 
han yot loft tho seaboard. Recent advices indi- 
cate that the cotton cannot move for wont of 
sufficient rope or matting. For élo most part, it 
is stowed whoro picked. Great Britain rocently 
entered into negotiations with Egypt for ox- 
portation from its porfé and transit across its 
territory of cotton’ from the Last. Oar Consul- 
General at Alexandria, W, 8, Thayer, gotting 
wind of the arrangement, securcd for tho 
United Sates all tho privileges accorded to 
England. 





CADINET MRRTING: 

A protracted Cabinet mooting fa in session 
this evening. 
From Another Corraspondants 

Wasurswrow, Toureday, Oct. 10, 1861. 
OUT FOREIGN DIPLOMACY. 

Tam able to state positively that, notwith- 
standing the absorbing nature of the dutios 
impored by the rebellion ot homo, ths foreign 


interests Of the country were never more 


josloully and actively cared for than by the 
present Secretary of State. He is now 
earnestly devoting hie attention to the Moxican 
question, and to the matter involved in tho 
proposed French and English intorvention; and 
tho public may be confidently sesnred that 
when his policy in this grave exigency aol 
come to be developed, it willbe found such ox 
to meet the applause of every zealous 
American. 

It is, I believe, not goncrally known that 
the serious complications growing out of the 
position of foreigners in Jepan have been the 
subject of careful investigation at the State 
Department. Some time since, Mr. Seward 
addressed to the Christian Powers o circular 
note, ptopoing a joint military ond naval ex- 
pedition for the purpote of enforcing upon the 
Vepaneso a just regard for the lives and 
property of subjects of othr Governments, 
who, in reliance on the faith of treaties, have 
taken up their residence among them. To this 
proposal & formal answer must ero long be 
received. A foreign diplomst who has read 
‘Mr. Seward’s circular esys that it is model 
of » State paper, both in sentiment and style. 





To the Assoclated Press 

Wasuirotom, Thursday, Ocreber 10, 161. 

ANOTHER ADVANCE ! 

Gen. MeCall’a Division left Teneliptown daring 
last night, eroesed the Potomac, and to-day occupied 
Langley, five miles from the Qhain Bridge, Both 
his and Gen, Smith's headquarters are at Langley. 
‘The latter's Division oeeupien tha position it took 
yesterday, His pickets, however, have beep ad- 
‘vanced farther into Virginia. 
‘There are no indications of the presence of the 
enewy, excepting cavalry pickets, and miliary off- 
cers incline to the opinion that there are no Rebels in 
considerable force on the whole ling of our grand 
army, or Within eix miles of ila entire front. 

Col. De Villiers, instructor of Col. Ellsworth, who 
was taken prisoner in Western Virginia, and recently 
made his escape from Richmond, was yesterday 
made a BrigadiorGeneral. Ho will be axigud a 
command under Gen. Rosecrans. 

‘Mach excitement was produced to-day by a report 
tut Geo, Hpith was gognged with a Vege rohel 









NO OBSTRUCTION 10 NAVIGATION. 


Already $12,000,000 
hayo beon sont to tho Sub-Troasuror at Nowe 





foree, the rumor baving no other origin than the 
ring of a fow guns, which is an ordinary ocourrence 
{n the way of artillory praotico, 
ro yesterday oloctod fot Ltou- 
tenant of the MoClollan Dragoons, whioh nots aa the 
Gevoral's body guard, to Gill the vacancy caused by 
‘tho resignation of Lieut, Bracken, who took this 
means 0 avoid a court-martial, 
CANADA POSTAGE, 

The following order was to-day isaod by tho 
DPoat-Oitica Department, viet 

My attention having been called to tho clream- 
sinnoe that United Statos Postmastors at offices on 
‘or near tho frontier line of Canada, aro atill in tho 
Practice of mailing weokly newspapers, addronwod to 
Cannda, frye of United States postage, under the old 
eet by this Deparimont, on tho Int of 
vin: 





regulation, 
May, 1851, 


0 Ah oawrpapars whe do nak 


iid we ahead notll th fare the ony 


T 
Jeavo the Uulted 
vay js LN) ae free of Ms i 

hereby. u ates ol lage of 
tuted matter paaning throngh Ube Waited Atates, walle ae 
my Mi tem ad Bof Act of Avy 188 (now Hof 
Pont Olen Laws and Regulations, published tueany Ke hones 
Afler lavied and coliveted at all ofloes (u Ue United Hates 













bon pers and oulmr desatiptlons of 
Aremsad Co oF reel wm Canada fur 
Hat the Mequlation of May fy 1891, above referred 





ved 'on the proviions 9 24 went fon of 
Marod 3. 1051, repealed by tho Act of Aus. 90, 1 
formally revoked.” 


The ratex to be collocted on printed matter ad. 
dremod to Camada aro thoee charged upon tho eame 
mattor when addressed to another State in the Union, 
‘ond most be ee by Unitod States postaye atanipa. 

JOUN A. KASSON, Acting Postmaster Gansta, 
Gcakie apecanes 
MOVEMENTS OF G PRICE, 
Taxuweron, Be, Oot. 7 10d, 

‘Tho correspondent of Zhe Si. Louis Republican 
Avritos ws followar 

“The plan of Gen, Price, after he captured Lox: 
Iogton, was to remain for n timo and operate on tho 









*| north aide of the river; and for this purposs, on Sat- 


untay, Sept. 98, ho crosed the river at Lexington 
with 4,000 mounted 1 ‘This foreo took up {Us tine 
of march for the railroad, with the ylow of {ts totwl 
doatruction, and then end havoo was to be made with 
the Government forces in North-Wostorn Missouri. 
Dut lato in tho ovening Alf Jones, who had been 
released nx m prisoner wt the Arvennl, where he 
had taken the onth of allegiance to tho United 
Staton Governmont, returned from Bt Lonla to 
Lexington, and roported that the whole country 
Dolow was alive with troops, that Mromont wan after 
Prico, and that Pelco might proparo for a bly ight fn 








now evident, they novor entertained, Tho) afow days. Thia ecemed to raiso the courngo of 
guns af Freostono Point, which a fortuight] Price's mon, and thoy sald, ‘let Fromont come I” 
since fired tipon our Yersols, causing w foar| they woro ready for him. Dut when Jonon on« 


nounced that Fromont had 30,000 mon, and his only 
foar waa that Price would not mako a stand, tho 
Jettor countermandod hia ordor for sanding troops to 
tho Railroad, ani « messonger wis immodiatoly dik 
patched aflor those already wtarted, and thoy ro- 
cronsed the river Sunday morning. ‘That night Price 
imnod orders for AmovementSouth, and Gen, Ralow, 
{t Is sald, wont 20 milos that night on his Southern 
ronto, and it isbelloved Claib, Jackson avatlod ifm 
olf of this command af an oroort to got himself ont 
of dangor, Price and all his force loft on Monday, 
tho Sth ult,, but hie train of baggage wagons, about 
1,200 in numbor, did not all got off bofore Wednes- 
day morning, If Prico bad doalgned » fight with 
Fromont he would have taken the Georgetown road, 
or pomiibly tie Warrensburg roail, bn instead of 
thin he haa gone on the road loading down the Weat- 
orn boondary of the Stato and to the Bouth-Weat, 
“1 bayo givon a plain narrative of fuct», a they 
have transpired hero; and If Pelco doow not make a 
stand and give battle, all who aro cognizant of ils 
moyemonta will bo dimppolnted. Ila most Intalll- 
ont frlondas consider bik course a complow baok- 
down; while the moro verdant ure solaoed with the 
{don that ho has gone to meet MoCulloclwho, from 
Uie most reliable fnformation, ts somoewhore ln Ar 
kana, 


Targe, but many of the man ware only for tho ocoa- 


be more decrousod. 


Has? + Se - 
FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 
Fux Waran, Va, Thareday, Oot. 10, 1061, 
Gon, Roynolds has mado two roconboleaances in 
forco, within the lust fow days, ugninat Gen. Loo, 


dexyous of hia main force, Part of his force aro 
now at Elk Mountain and Groen Brior Bridgo, re« 
respectively 0 and 40 milos from hero, and part of 


Bly Spring. Thoy destroyed thelr camp equipage 
nd ammnnition, and burned soyeral hundred mune 
Kets, and Ton their wagons, So. 
‘A dlspateh from Gen. Reynolds to Goy. Morton, 
dated Hattonavillo, Oct. 8, saya: 
“Tho enomy in one fronton the Hantorsville road 
line been driven to Greenbrior Springs, 20 miles be- 

‘ond Wig Springs, their late rendexvous. ‘They are 
hy tiles from vie Water, and 1% from Cheat Moan- 
tain, ‘The roads toward Hrotersville nro impassable 
for wheels. ‘The enemy have destroyed hundreds of 
mankots, tents, camp equipage, Ke. Boveral wagons 
fell into our bunds. 

Cixormwarr, Tharetay, Oct. 10, hal. 

The Commercial s Kanawha nAvicos way that Gon. 
Rosecrans in at Mountaln Cave, @ atrong porltion 25 
miles beyond Gawley. He had advanced tou milos 
farther to Little Bowell, but the enomy was too woll 
intrenchod and two strong at Big Bowell, five miles 
furtlior on, to be attacked, and Gen. Rosecrans foll 
back us an invitation to come out ond lave » file 
fight. 
“Moro fu no oxpectatfon that the enemy will attempt 
to forew the position of Gon. Tosecrans. 
‘The weathor in tho Gauley River roglon fa terribly 
bad. Rain falls almowt incesuntly. 
Our troops are well clothed, haying plonty of over- 
conta anil blankets. 
"fhe fight at Chapmansvillo was a vory sharp and 
bloody affalr. ive of Pratt's Zouaves wore killed, 
und the Rebels lovt 35 killed. 


WEEKLY REVIEW 
or THE 
DRY GOODS MARKET, 
By the Manufacturers’ Cloth Mall Association. 
A. WH. ALMY, Manager. 
New-Yonx, No, 137 Broadway, i 
‘Tnvnspax Evnnixo, Oct. 10, 1861. 

‘The Dry Goods trade for the week hasnot been more 
tatisfuctory than the one previonsly reported. ‘There 
in prevailing inaetivity which cannot be broken 
withont a revolution in the earrent ideas of the trade. 
Commimion inerctantexnd mannfactarers do not in- 
vite trade, and the jobbers are not dispored to eak for 
credit, und ax for cash to make purchases it ix out of 
tho question, for it is required to meet thelr maturing 
o'ligutions Hence, fn absence of positive demand, 
ile etrect presente a doll sypesrance, In a word, 
the trade in Dowertic Goods earnot be brisk until a 














firms, with fresh capital, It in idle to expect the 
manufacturers will rend their goods to the commis- 
on-honses for wdvances in paper, which they are 


obliged to yxolect after the goods are. sold. The) bin 





whole systam will be broken up. ‘The manufacturer 
ahould know the party to whom his goods are told, 
‘and should decide himself as to the responsibility of 


the house, unless the agent prefers to give bis check | £° 







‘Pho forcon of Price at Loxington wore Yory| 5 
sion, and haye gono home, Hin forca wan 10,000 or| 


14,000 when ho Ioft Lexington, nod ax tho fact be-| 4) 
‘comes cortaln that his destination fs Arkanens, it will h 


and haw driven bim from Dlg Spring, the furmor rens | 4 


{t, under Gen, Loo, aro ald to Hinve Jolnod aie atl 


new system of credit ix adopted, and confidence eetab-| ¥ 
lished, whieh will result in the formation of Dow | Tiere 


Rocun Aue. — f) Beyond the fuck 
been only moderately attended, and that tho telograi 
costket CF 


_ 





proftablo only when the opposite course is puted, 
fort provonts the manofactursr from Knowing thas 
wbich {s most Important to him, and keeps bim de 
‘Pendent npon bis ngents, to whom he furnlahos tho 
capital for doing a large busiposs. Let our commis 
sion merchants in their weekly or monthly sketches 
stato the namo of the party to whom the goods are 
sold, and have wnfficient confidence in the manufan 
turer that le will not interforo by direct salow 
with tholr basiness, and an approximation may be 
made (o fair dealing. Tt iy @ notorious fact that 
thoso wanufhoturers who require business papce 
Wwith indorsemont, in setiloment of accounts, do not 
got any paper available fn the otreat but procisoly 
that olnss whfoh cannot bo need, and whon the panio 
comes it{n worthless; and too often, as wo havo 
‘neon, the agent succumbs, and the manufacturer en- 
tails the lows, tis ecarcoly to bo credited that this 
ln the policy ofso largo and important un interest, 
yot itis nevertheless trae. Wo have no hesitation 
in eaylng that all oftle Sper cont goarantos honsew 
adopt this custom ns a rale, and concoal from the 
manufaetarer the disposition made of his goods.) 

‘The manufacturers abould as far as powible soll 
thal goods direct for cash, and ignore the middle~ 








uy | Merm—yot thorw isso little concert of action among 


minnnfactarors that they are at oll timos railing with- 
Out chart or compass, as thoy Lave no means of ay~ 
vertalulng (he quantity of goods on hind at any given: 
Aino, bot are governed {a their views by tho capri- 
Clon Movements of the market, whieh aro rondored 
this unsteady by their own erratic operations. Ie 
thelr goods are in brink demand, their notions of price 
become exorbitant, and the eates and consumption of 
tho article becom restricted, while, on tho other 
hand, if tho goods aro lack of eal, & porfoct atam- 
odo in prices {4 seen, although tho took may {n the 
Jjucgreyuto be nsnall and not equal to tho requiromonte 
‘of thoteason, ‘The cotton dealers Lave no diffi 
culty fn arriving ot a falr estimate of the stookw 
hold throughout the world. Tho sugar opera- 
tors base thelr speculations on mocurate {nformn= 
ton, and ft Ia not too much to prommo that, 
With a Hie effort, all of our manufacturers could 
bo well Informed relative (o tho stookn of domestic 
good in tho markot. Tho wilox of goods at Man- 
shoafer aro no condactod Uiat avery one engaged Io 
manufacturlog In well posted, und can therefore 
Hot with confidence, which rolloyes thelr pursuit 
from those Nuotuations whiok ombarruss the Amori- 
can mannfictarer, Tho remedy for thivovil to fm 
the Hands of tho manafiotorors. Lot thom muke 
thelr goods on posltive orders, nnd thon only when 
romunemntive pricen aro offered. ‘Tho {den of making 
(ood, expecially at tho provent time, without pori- 
Alve niles, { nrepoaterony, 

‘Tho business La Drillenod Shootings, both brown and 
Dlexched, tins been confined to the imporative ordens 
from the interior, ‘Tho auction rales tayo boon lige 
daring the weok, and indicate the want of confidence 
{i tho onunl privato cale operations, and the prices 
havo proved correspondingly low. Uxtuting Clothe 
oro dull of wale, but no chungo in prloos Liaw boon ob 
soryod, Print oro welling inn cmall way at former 
pricere Cotton Duck In advancing, Gotton Flannale 
fro brltk ut provions prices, Woolonn of all kinds, 
excepting Colton Warps and Satinots, aro in good 
domund, ‘Tho future prloo éf Woolens rust dopond 
‘outiroly upon tho coat of the raw material, whiok Le 
daily advancing. 

‘Tho groat uncertainty of tho futuro prospority of 
the manufnoturing interents seems to be appreciated 
by tho forvlgn manufacturers, as noticed In tho for 

nu followrn: 
b 









0 piw ml rioination 
Preset Olvil war th Arserios takes plaoe, American ooltom 
wilt which 








alvanca to 1) per pound, ould have been par- 
liga We thle "period ine 9a ak 8h. par Th Taatmiuc a 
the stogk) ani ot equal to fhe requirements to Lhe 






loners were vinke 






Yanda thas 
‘Liverpool tnday te 
erpook 
fe Atsariony, ex of all Minty i200 Dahows 

at the 


on maricay, and @ total of 009,270 bales, 
oar 
art peed Inst year 0,000 Armerfoan and 429,000 
tales ofall Mids wore recaved, wid, Gotwithetandog all 








Te 
1800, to 30,00) Amertoan and 
645,000 balek ‘here I now no Amareal 
Us country, 
present toa 
thie 









and expoitere 
ld. be an elmosa, 


obsorvo little change in pricos, it yoneraily boing 
coneoded that concessions would not increase the gen- 
‘ornl maton. 

Tho exporte from thin port have been amall during 


Tobadecsssrere oo 2,170 WATT TS 
‘Tho exports of Cotton Goods from the port of Bow 
ton for the month of Beptomber ware na follows 
Yi alam 



















5 908 00 

Fo Bas Ta “1388 

To te 
pote 

To te 9 00 

a 20 00 

Ro Canady Bas 2.460 00 

Toi ‘rn 38 

Boric 

@ 

e 

eS 

to 


14 


E 


Mours. Wilmerdings & Mount had 
day of domestic Cottons at anction, but the goods dik 
not bring private-aale prices. ‘The Stripes cold at Se. 
for Norris City, 5je, for Do Kalb, 51e. for Mont- 
gomory, Ale. for Clodine, 51e. for B. X., Ge. for 
Swede, und Sto. for Swede Denims. 

Movars. Wilmerdings, Hogat & Hnmbert had 
mall cash gale of assorted Drees Goods, incleding 
line of Broche and Chenille Shawls. Tho attendance 


ign 
‘wow Foo, Joly, 1851.—Sheetinge—Sales of 1,000 
giana $160, ad 305 piece, OF caltles, 


ca 
Jateeete 





re 
part irerpeol. oatton i" 
Eititement, thers Ur wething sew to 
Business 1s pabliely dave in ‘although nuwarous 
Gable exten and tho i eed oot prevent a 

4 reat 
{ion ta avs, til almost feared that the example 0 


itis 1g 
‘some of the colton ‘will bp followed 
Hen wei tee ortaiive goods are Hi lastorsBiy 
escripttons « 





for the amount, and thea good faith se con) = 
fidence cannot be preserved a secrecy per] % 
shronded aboat the transaction. Tho Dry] [sll fat, and. ae oars ae a tact 


Geely Comminign byrinon ia paged to be 


a do 
Nese Teri quonDeag 































































































































6 


FROM NOKTM OAROLINA, 
——— 
Enesmpment of the 20th Indiana Hogl- 
ment—lLoyalty of the North Carolinians 
Rebel Troops vent from Virginia (0 


Defend tke Coast—Hew the Waiev Men [ehuraeter of woe promisiones in thie vicinity. Ho tion requesting him to-resign. 





are Dragéened —WVorces nt Port Macon 
Mow Davis Feels a the Fowe of Mat~ 
terns, 


Garrexpoudence of The N.Y. Tribene. 
Staten eaiiottar ent. Bo IBA. 
Tho Wih Indinna Togiment arrived here yerter- 


@ay from Vortroxs Monroe, They are 0 oncamp 








at Chicamacomico, a point 45 milon from hore, aitinted i 


at tho othor end of the jaland. 

Pwo mon orcaped fron Beanfort and cama all the 
way to this point in « sinall sail boat, neriving 
Bere yesterday morning. They wero chased all o1 
day by mon in two boots, bur atill thay oxenped 
Thoy ropresont a desporute stato of things nt Bonu 
fort. ‘Tho fawilios Wave oll abandoned thelr homes, 
and tho noldicm who are thoro live in constant ax- 
protation of w fight with nx, Since {h pe forts were 
taken, (rooje have been forwarded from Virginia to 
Beuufort, Nowburn, nd otbor pointe. 

When tho pows camo that Fort Hatteras w: 
tukon by tho Uultod Stater, a verlous taro was ply 
to the popolar mind, aud eomo were in favor of 
Having the Stato, by ite Leglilature, revolve Steelf 
back into the Union, Herenpon niden wero taken 
‘and blows wore nirack, Tho Seceeslonirts Wad nil 
tho arms, ond they of couras bud te npper hand, 
Ooo san declared "Ho wos 4 Union man, and not 
patomed to conforms it’ At thin expression he wor 
taken into & shop, bis nose put into a vice, avd 
werowod nearly outof his head; ani the lps whlch 
‘oUlored tho sentlinont wore tronted in the amo why, 
aod both hourly pulled out of their face. A lady 
Jort from Washington, N. C,, tellamo that about 
y of men wero amombled 
nn toro and oxtolling the Becemion tag, when 
un (ld Tovolationnry voldier (tho only ono known 
to bo living in North Carolins) Sntorfered, and 
uskod the Becomlonieta if they knew how much the 
Ald Blurs and Stipon cout? Ho xald he did, for lio 
Fought nuder Uiom, and sayy thom when tirwt raised, 
and thot lo would novor rocogoizo nnothor. At 
thin ho wor akon, bie head half sbuved, n planter 
poron, and the pluster covered with tur, and thie 
tar with fonthory, and then he sis hurled into tho 
siroot) Who would think thit a soldier of Wanb- 
ington would ovor bo wubjeoted to much trontment fo 
Abe Jand whore Wanhington bimeolf woo once | 
salmoat worsllped us if he were agod 1 Mov long will | 
Americans ull 1 thingn to bot u 

Phove ure bot wamplos of wvorinn of barbarona 
wots, which to mondon thom roparntely would fill a 
doren pages, nnd only make one's blood cardio in bie 
yoinn (o think of them, 

Thor ary five hundred mon in Fort Macon, and 
abont a tandrod yune mounted, ‘ho Loub-proof Sn 
covered with milroudl Iron, and the center of the fort 
in fillod with yyiter, Sutended to provent bomnbn from 
Donitiny, ‘There nre three thousand mou about four 
sullen from Noaufort, and a thousand men ayo been 
soot Lite thiu (Hyde) county; eo that un soon un wo 
enter te mali land wo may expect nomu hot work. 

Thevo mon Inform us that whon tho newa eaao 
Joto North Caroling that wo bud taken thers forts, 
Jal, Davis, when ‘ho hound It, toloyrny 
that tio forts should Vo retaken if it cost him tho 
lives o the way, it will now)" 

































t 


























bo amiss porhaps, to inform Jem, thut be must muko | PUltory Process in caro of tholr rofusal, 
Grover regarded thin us anoiber infringement upon 





nd oven 
. N 
ry to have E 


ealculations 10 Joau quite that number 
should ho ever try to reeaptore 
Hina rorioun drawback to the Go 











thin lolet for prizes under Unel Sam's caro; for it{ Committing all kinds of diny work bobind their reyre- 
wontative privileyo. 
dofylng tho Nghintog, wolfpolued, firm, reliant, nnd 


wad throuyh thin inlet that mont of the Northorn 
‘emols woro takon by Joly privatocra. 

Wo hut n prront yalo Hore yortorday. ‘The ocean 
sowat Hlavlf pon tho bowch with almost tho wolto of 
jore, ‘Tho land wan partly ovarilowod, 
of Uo tonla Wore carted abont by the 
Av tho broakors hurled themselves upon the 





winds, 


lant election, there aro only nbont 120,000 mater ba- 
tween tho agen of 18 and 60 in the Stat 
fourth of whom aro alroady enilyod~e porcentage 





bere for Bowllng Green alnce my last, whence I 
wan unable to learn, The goneral oplaion is, thet 
somo regimonts are on the way for the eamo destinu- 


tho cull of Gov. Hurria for Uiirty thousand additional 
inen, in response Lon requisition from Geu. Jolinetc 


at Itchmand ban boon fraiilon, and that nothing can 


bo npured from tho army of the Polomuc. 


wuren 06 thot the statemonts of our Nashville corre 


without the leuet truth. 





attendance of absent 
Assembly. 


‘hed buck {and In cnso Any contingency ehould Arie thut the 
Apoakors, or, in thel 


dontt | tle exocative prorogative, wud nesorted 


paintod bie Ixcelenoy in the most Interesting colorn 


hown identified with tho Nietory of Naahyil'a qnd 
Middlo Tennesceo twa jonemanly bisekleg~s reck- 
jem gacnbler and habitaal toper, Ilo wax Uret emp 
thin and afterward eolovel of tho 3d Tennemen regi- 
meot in tie Mexican war, Bob Foster Inala a 


Ukow ino warved in tho Mexican war, Ho 4n nolther 
mineh rospected aan man, nor ecmsidared w military 
onlos—so much «0, that bo bun thes far bean kept at 
homo in commund of this militia district, The record 
of Gen, Sam M. Andereon, communding ibe Ten- 
nomoo wrigade uniter Geo, Yeo, in wtill more iilom|- 
His private charnetar ts of the woret deecrip- 
To has been yollty of many swindling opers= 
; among others, ons by which bo robbed ian 
orphan boy noder hin goardinnwhip of hie entire in- 
heritanee, AB ® politielan, However, be had sone 
standing and influence. Ho waw for many yours 
Poatmnnnter of thin elty, relinqalabing tho offlee only 
lant March. On the whole, the Tennessee Generals are 
far below the nvornge of Southern commanders, and 
will hardly shed any great luster on tholr native 
Stato. 
Lforia aro wil making"throgbout the State to 
swell ius qnota by recrulting. Tho papers are Oiled with 
wivoriisoments of embryo company and regiment 
Worganizations. But from tho constant and derper- 
uty exhorutions to enlist In We loeu! press It appears 
that either Use martial order ban considerably cooled 
‘off or Wat tho Hyliting material i veurly exbwuated, 
In thin city hardly anythtig of notive miliinry Ifo te 
poreepiible, Soro home guard companies bad irrogue 
Jor drilla, thin Sn about all, Cho traus te, that, de- 
duoting tho nearly 60,000 Union vores polled at the 





none. 








arly one 





includes pretty mnch all dispoved and able to 
ite 
Abont fivo hoodred troops bave pared through 


on from Rustorn Virginin, I think, howover, that 








8 rood yidovco that tio Gonoral’s appeal forholp 


Note by the Réitor of The Ni Vs Tvibune 
A friend of Gon. 1. B. Choatham of Tonneseo 1 





pondont, published mbove, with regard w hi 
Joburiotor are totally usfounited, and that 
ho unsortion that ho an ganiblor and {ntormperate in 


yore 





Breekinridze, an tien there wema (> bo a epell 
east nipon it; ita energies are paralyzed, It ebifls and 
torns and twists and contort itealf Uroughall the 
coils of Parliamentary Inbyrinthine entanglements, 
and fairly and aqaurely dodges tho vols on a resolu 
Why not thander oot 
the deunuciations which he deserves, and why not 
brand bim as the contemptible traior he has proved 
himeclfto be? Are there donbtsand fears? If so 
discard them, and act Mke Kentuckians, jealona of 
your own honor and the fame of your State. Potit 
‘on your record that you bye no confidence in Breek- 
inridge; bold Bim up tothe eyes of the world as a 
waltor; smd plice bin fn w moral pillory, where 
avery ono may point the finger of scorn uthio. It 
in diegraceful to the Intaltiyones of the Kentucky 
Howe of Representatives that it abould have 
wed to act promptly upon the reaola- 
Yon, It was subeequently reached in the ordor 
of the day, and then Mr. Taylor offered a long 
preamble uke substitato, with a resolation request 
ing the Senate of tho United Staten to inatitute the 
propor inquiry int thelr eondoct. What mifk and 
water! Avking the Federal Senate to do what the 
Kentucky Legidatore augheto do. And thie, too, 
when the very preamble nasorte that our Senators 
Hove actually and openly sympathized with and en- 
conrayed mon in revolt against our Government; 
that they still continue todo eo, althoogh the enemies: 
of Kentucky haye desecrated lier eoil by marching 
hontilo armien into her Borders to subjugate ber peo- 
pl, and ono of them Breckinsidge, hon actaully 
gon0 from among the people whom It was bis duty 
fuillifully to ropresent.and protect, and ix now in the 
midst of, and actually eodperating with, thoes who 
aro wickedly. making war upon our people and for 
tho oyersirow of his own Government. In the 
nume of Heavew if theso aro not mere empty 
charges, why not at once denounce hin trenton, ré= 
voke his clection by the most solemn forma of legig- 
lation, bd vend thie degraded von of Kentucky ont 
into thé world with the mark of another Cain upon 
is brow 7 

But tho end was not oven yet. Mr. Huston offered 
an an amendment that the Legialaiure and the roa- 
jority of tho people of the Bint havo not confidence 
in thom ap their r-presentatives in tho Seunte of the 
United States, and Mr. Buh wanted it put to the 
voto of the people whether or no they wore in fayor 
of their resignation. The mupremo folly of this was 
expired by tho sarcastic proposition of Mr. Allen, 
that Gen. Bucknor havo the superiutendénoy of the 
election Jn the connty of Warren, ‘The Honse ad- 
Journed to digest these and their dinnery, and when 
thoy reagsemblod, Mr, Wolfo, from the Committes on 


























We hinyo no doubt thatthls 
in tio care, Our correspondent hus, we presume, 
youn minted Suto attributing to hiny charneterietfes of 





other perrons of the esmo family nao, 


PROM KENTUCKY, 
Sees eere 

Specie} Correspondent. 

Tranwornr, Ky,, Oot.', 106) 
A vory animated ond interosting dobute sprang v 
0 tho Senuto thin mornlng on an not to compel the 
mombors of the General 
Tho objuct fa to wtlow a fow mom- 
yors to remain hore without u roqular adjonrmmnont, 








once, & certain number of 
ho mombora may warn bac 





‘bo rest, und leeue com- 
BSovator 


that the 
irlelatire war striking nv it in a ekalking way, and 


No compared Mayoflin to Ajax 
fall of patriotio dignity; called him a stag ut bay, 
Hikoned him to the Tudian, who sung hin doath-vony 


ut the sake and would ‘never complain,” and 


Ww pormeonted martyr. The Sonator soured to tho 





Doach, thoy curried with thom bundrods of fino fish, 
which lay upon ithe bons to the intense gratlilen 


vou, who were waiting to bo ro- 
Two different congregu- 
d Mr, Con- 
1» Zouuves, to preach for 
Ho finds the people up 
Abo country some nixtoon miles up favorable to our 








Moved from‘ aalt jnnk. 
tions bayo, at two different tues, inv 
way, Chaplain of Hawki 











cause ind us sncorely Union as they are down bere. 
The health of oar troopsin good, notwithatonding 
tho bad water wo drink, avd tho exposure which we 
fare wobjeotod to favor and ayue, Col Mawkton ia 
anxious to Lo ordered, with euflictont force, ovar into 
tho malo land, where wo may ebro tho glory of u 
Vint frum North to South Curolina—a plnco whore 
‘eur boys uro yoing to doa thing or two. 










KOM PENNESSER, 
Wrom Ocr Speclal Correapondann 
Nasuyruim, Sept, 29, 1061. 
Tho Stato of Tennosive being, next to Virpivia, 


tho wos: populous of tho recoded States, its contribu 
ion of troops to the Confederate Army likewise 
ranks cooond iu nnmber, But respectablo ws ity cous 
Agent ir, it comes not by Avy means up to the com 
mon ertiwates of its atrangth. Provious to wy do- 
Parkure fom tho North, a siutewent was clroulating 
in the prews that Tennesieo had farniabed a quota of 
mo lees than 45,000 mon. This figure is fur above 
be mark, Some six wookn ago, a etatoment, pro« 
pared by tho Governor in roapooso to a resolution of 
tho Confederate Coogrose calling for dotailed ins 
formation ws (0 tho number of troops misod by tho 
Acvoral States, ayponted In one of the dailies of this 
ding Coit, Tounessoe had at that tine 
3H reginvonta of fifintry, 10 companies of cavalry, 
end 6 batteries in the fiold. A list of the com. 
Pavies composing this force, published at the 
howed, however, that thoy averyed 
rank und file, Allowing them 



















ts of infantry /10 companies of 73 
20 conspantor of cavalry 
Scouipanies of artliery 






ullownnce for Jossen hy aicknons, 
Aincharge, desertion, ets., it may bo mafely assumed 
‘hat tho Tennenses forves in the Confederate service 
do wot exceed 25,000 in number. Tho Nonbern eati« 
aaiito of 25,000 was doubtlessly based upon an allow 
‘ance of 1,000 men for each rogiment serving, 
‘Of the above infantry, cavalry, and artillery foree 
eloven rogiments of infantry ouly are in Vinginin— 
Moree with Gen. Lee’s army, under command of 
BrigatierGoa. Sam, Anderston, and eight under 
Besuregurd apd Johnson. Of the rest fonr rogic 
tents of Infantry, ard eome cavalry nnd artillery 
are eaid to be with Gen, Zollicoifer—all the reat 
ssoder Polk and Pillow. Tbe entire number has 
‘been raised in Western and Middle Tennessro, with 
Mo exception of one regiment Lately mounted in the 
Eswern part of thoState. Tho Irish regiments, ongan- 
2264 ut this point mostly out of idle steamboat end rail« 
road hands, and two or three German ‘companies, 
form part of it, 
‘Tho principal commanders of the Tennessee forcee 
aro Major-General Pillow and Brigadie-Gencrals 1. 
F. Cheatham, Cascwell, Foster, Andereon, and Zoli« 
coffer. Polk ian MujonGeneral in the Confederate 
eervice, holding a direct appointment from Jetfereon 
Davis. Of the formor, Pillow and Zolleotfur'a ante. 
cedonts aro familiar (o your readers. Gen. Cane 
‘well ie politician of somo local notoriety, but with. 
_ Oat military experience. Cheatham, ono of the 
Enmsrons family of tho sama, name that baye long 


ahow 





of information to the Legislaiure, and Grover yotod 
‘Ayinsl every proposilion to raieo mon and means (o 


| his oft-ropewted promise to obey tho will of the Legie- 


Highest rogiona of fancy, and nocured tho Sonate 
‘of n deniign to doposo the Governor inorder to olovote 
rome pany wapirout to bis poridon, Ho wan replied 
to by Benator Pennebaker, and I didn’t think 
any man'e poliienl record ever received 
nuch atorrib!@ ransacking as Grover's and the Gover 
nor's did. " Zollicoffor had burned our towns und 
ravaged tho ronth-entt of the Stato, while tho Gor- 
‘ornor never altempia to provent it or sends one itew 


ropel the invasion oF protect our citizeue, Buckner 
orn oor bridges, blows up locks and dame on our 
jublioimproyements,and still the Govervoris mum aud 
the Sonator grallly gives bia negative voto to a reso 
lution, thanking the noble yoluntoors of Ohio, Indiuna 
nod Uilnols, who rushed 60 promptly to our aid, 
Polk occupies positions on tho Ohio river to com- 
mand its passage and stop our commerce, and the 
‘Govornor communicates the intelligence without one 
Word of censure, while the Senator votes to remove 
tho Federal forces from tho State who came hore to 
Protect na from these other invuders. Senator Mar- 
shall, of Mason, said the time was past to indalgo in 
upy courtesy to the Goveroor, the people belioved 
that be tymuthised with the traitors, und that be was 
sloped to. the yery lips in treucbory. Tbe people 
Jemnnded that the Legialature ehould protect their 
\mporiled bomes and vights from the effecta of bis 
uililistion with the invaders, and domunded also 
that on he wan atraiter, beshonld meot a traitors 
doom, The bill was oventuully carried, 20 to 5, The 
{uot Khas thirleen Sonntors are absent fully otteste the 
Hoowesity of some stringent law to compel their 
utlendance, 

Tho Senate likewieo considered a resolution of- 
forod by Souutor Whitaker, requesting the Governor 
to resign, bat it was referred to the Committee on 
Federal Relations before final action vpon it, 1 
premme the Goyernor would indulge bis propensity 
for the veto on such a resolution, and if it were re- 
patsed aver the veto, I wonder if he wonld carry out 





JaQare in al! particulars? I ubink the best way to eet 
lo this question would be for the Honso to impeuch: 
him and lot the Senate try bim. Jt is generally 
tought that overt delinquencies could not be proved 
ugainst the Governor, but he bus certainly proved 
himpelf'ng great a traitor by bis errors of omission we 
he could have dono by any acta of commission, Any 
prosecnting officer inthe Stare could put a man in 


Fedoral Relations, offred @ rapolation instructing 
Breckinridge and Powell to resign their seute. To 
thie Mr. Ireland offered the Tuylor proposition as a 
substitute, and this wus debated until the evening 
adjournment. To-morrow they will probably give 
Breckinridge @ voto of thanke! 

A bill bas parsed both Honses amonding a section 
‘of tho Royised Statutes, aud tho necessity which in- 
daced ib is a most significant indication of the present 
Avowalons ett of affairs, It provided for the pe- 
lection of five Directors to the Rastero Luoatic Asy- 
Jom, which is under tho ebargo of Dr, Chipley, us 
threo of the old Board are non estanventus, Capt. 
Morgan, one of them, stole a bundred stand of urma 
belonging to tho State, and in now in Gen, Buck- 
ver's Rebel eamp; usccond, Mr. Grastend, reigned 
tomy timo sinco, und tho trim of worvico of the third 
expired lust Janvary, and Gov, Maguilin has not 
filled the vacancies, Thon, again, Thomas B, Mon- 
roo, jr; te Secretary of State, wax Secretary and 
‘Treasurer of the Inetitute, and ho bus eturted South, 
leaving bis accounia in disorder; and it will bo im- 
PotAblo Vo uxcortain whether the bulunce of the 
vlesmdsyoury funi introsted to him has been ab- 
structed or not until the new Board is organized and 
commences an fnvestigation. Ittefoared that thero 
Has oon a portion of the monoy ubstracted, bur 
none Vas beon Jost to tho Institution by big inatten- 
tion Otho duties of hin office, Goy. Magoffin re- 
ccived Wlettor yesterday, without date or locality 
noted, in which this ingrate resigns his position of 
Secrotury of Rtate; and 1 ree that ho is acting on 
the staff of Ged, Buckner. 

Franskront, Oct. 2, 1801. 

‘Tho Houto pared » resolbtion that Jom C. 
Breckinridge and Lezam W, Powell donot represent 
the will of the people of Kentucky, and are, there 
fore, instracted to resign their etces us United States 
Sematora from Kentucky, The xeoches made by 
woveral Union Democrats upon this resolution wero 
udmirable, aud expecially thors of Messrs, Heady of 
Bullitt, @. Clay Smith of Kenton, and Yeuman of 
Duyiers, The reviews which they took of the 
career of Breckinridge, the idol of the party, and the 
pride of the whole State; hin npostacy and his final 
complicity with the Disuniouiits in their designs 
upon the peace of his native State; tho hypocritical 
profession which bo made of hia determination to 
follow the fortunca of Kentucky, und whenover she 
took ber stand toudhere to her through weal or woo; 
his refusal to purge himeclf of the charges of dialoy- 
ulty when his friends had promised ho would do so 
in his Lexington speceb; his fulee and hollow ad- 
yooucy of peaco until the very moment when the 
Stato was invaded, und then the entire throwing off 
of all disguise; bis open sympathy with the in- 
tracers, and bis final flight to joia them, and to turn 
bis arms against tho borom of bis indulgent mother, 
Were allepread upon the record with unsparing 
sovority and etrict justice, To there were coupled 
also tho impudent demands of the Confederate leaders 
tbat Kentucky should exuet from the United Sttes 
Goveramont the removal of ite troops on her soil 
when in constitutional occupation of camps for 


mechanical and manufsetnriny Sates, are exparated 
by no lines; the traveler Jenven one and enters 
‘another without lnow!ng it; their interests are inver- 
twinad and interwoven so that you cannot mar 
their boundarks. Bot Breckinridge and Powell have 
Dot hewitated to amy thelr every every to forcibly 
dierapt the Union and overtan the Government. 
When the ono was in the Viee-Presidential chair, 
Tistening to the treason of Slidell, Toombs, Davin, 
Hunter, Mason, Benjamin, Wigtall, and their com- 
plotters, the other was kilent io condemnation, and! 
whilutke Senate Chamber was rank with treason, 
he never opened his mouth to rebnke lt, ‘Tho scece- 
xion of States, the robbery of mints, the Uratal thrust 
ing forth of invalids from Federal hovpitals to take | 
pomerion of the property, the eizareof munitions 
never engaged theirattention. The 4th of March, | 
1861, exme, and Lincoln was inaugurated. Breckin- 
ridze went into the Senata nv the amociate of Powell. 
Sumter ax bombarded, 100,000 Rebel troops raised, 
Washington threatened, and yet neither of them, by 
vote or uct, moved for the public eafety or the honor 
ofthe country. If thin were the only charge aguiust 
the reereant Seoators, it would be ensugh to justify | 
the action of the Legislators of Kentneky—for I am} 
pleased to way that the reeolation of fnstracdon haa 
been passed by both branches. 

Senator Jobusoh of Paducah, who han been mixed 
up with tie Secession movement ever vince it ras 
started in Kentucky, and having left hixmeatin the 
Benuta some wooks fines, ls now in the midst of the 
Rebola with Buokuer at Bowling Green, hud the 
impndence to wend a letter here té-day, asking for hie! 
pay and mileage! I expect to hear next tiut lie 
will want an appropriation from our Legislatare for 
bimself and Bucknor, in recompense of their eervices 
in preserving our people from usurpation, nnd uidiny 
Gov. Magoifin to carry on the Administration. 1} ( 
think onr Kentucky Dr. Johnson ought to have his 
Bazzy to record hia enyings and doings. Our Dr. J. 
M. is great man (avoirdnpois) as well ns Dr. Sam. 
J intimated, n fow doys xince, that Tom Munroo, jr. 
the Secretary of State, hud gone to Dixie. Mis ree 
ignation was received by the Governor last night, 
without dute, locality, or poat-mark to indicate bis 
whenners or iwhereness. Hin snccesor ix Nat. 
Gaither, jr, of Adair County, the sou-in-law of 
Goy. Magoffin, baying married his daugbtar ouly Just 
week. He isa very clayor young man, a gentleman 
of urbane disposition, und it is o pleasant change to 
reo his cheerful aco, insteud of the moukey linea- 
ments and satarnine face of the rib-noced Tom 
Munroe. 


Correspondence of Tho N.Y. Tribune. 


ALxapgvanrnns or Gxx. Sinema 
Near Ellzabethtown, By, 


Thave before me Tur Trinuse of the 28th alt., 
in-which ydu say ‘you would not like to warrant 
that allof Gen. Ronsseun’s men, nor the half of 
them, are Kentuckians.” In this particular instance, 
Tee Trosvxe's doubts are unfounded; and are 
calculated to crento an impression cértainly mot come 
plimentary, and it may be positively iujurious, to 
gallant ond most meritorious officer. Inousmuch as 
the raising of troops in Kentucky three months ugu 
was not only a herculean labor, but, for other very 
obvious reatone, a work of yroater morit than raising 
jroops inthe Northern States, Rousseau is shorn of 
his hard-earned honora by the allegation thut bie 
mon are not, all of them, genuine Kentuckians; and 
8, by the terms of his commission, be bad no right 
torecraitany but Kentuckians, the allogation is a 
very eorious reflection mpon him as a soldier and a 
man. 

Thaye taken the trouble to inquire diligently as 
tothe number of men in Rousseau's brigade who 
fare not Kentuckians. With tho aid of the regimental 
andcompany ollicers, Lbavesearched the ranks and in- 
spected the rolle ofthe brigude. The investigution has 
brought to ligbt seven, aud but seven, men in the 
whole brigade, who were not at We time thoy were 
recruited bona fide oitizens of Kentucky, It may be 
safely asserted that there is not inthe service another 
brigade so entirely mado'up of citizens, of the State 








Devirow 


Journal wasn it ia, beyond all question, the 
regiment that bus Teft tho Stato, and dodbtaif 


‘State prisoners arrested in company with Jumes B. 
Clay, und confined in this cisy, fuorteen were re- 
leased on Tuesday evening, after having taken the 
cath of allegiance, Mr. 
bis appearance ut’ the Jannugs term of the United 


| the 


fare yot remaining in prison in this city fifteen Stato 
Prirouere, whiuso canes vell 


COL. BLAIS CHATE 


known to Gen. Fremont, tho following order waa 





the following charges and specifications against Gon, 


COL, BLAIR'S CHARGES AGAINST GE! 


of tho let 


the West: 


the 
Lonis, in the State of Miscoori, tho headquarters of 
the Western Department, und there enter’ 1 


1861, to tho 26th day of July, 1861, to tho great 
triment of the public service, and the injury of tho 
asid Department. 


do) 


Proper meusures'to, re-enforce or auctor Major — 


United States as Lexington, in tlie Stato of 
from the 15th day of Av, 


‘NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY OCTOBER 11, 1861. 


[Btaten, the agricnltaral and grain Stater, and the| Hovkins; 11, Col. Geo. W. Anderson; 12, Col. Jere.| 0th day of 


T. Boyle; 13, 


4) Cor Raat Wi 





Cavarny—t, Ci folford; 9, Col. James. 
8. Jackson; 3, Col. Bayle. 
Besides these organizations, afl of which have 


beep accepted in advance, some aa of the Colanels even 

baving bern appoiuted at Weahington, there is quite 

A larih Jorea of loyalists known, af tua'Ease Gourd 

lin contradistinetion to the State Goard), and of 

these the City of Louisville dlove bas ¥,200'to 1,500. 

Cal COL. WILLICH'S: ee 

‘ol Willieh's rplendid regiment of Garman troo} 

from Indios arrived by the aleamer N. W. Thomas 
from ‘Madison last eventog. | Tie Indignopo 
i 




















lonleers their o 





» bansent ont u body of 
in all renpecte. A largo portion of them are old « 
diors, ind ar all picked men, held to most rig 
cipline, drilled with unrenitting attention, and 
Taught by onv of the most thoroughly-tral 
into Uniow. They aro armed with Eufeld and| 
Springfield rifles. 

‘THE STATE PRISONERS. 
Te bus alreaily been announced thar of the eighteen 





i 





‘y baving yiven bond for 


States Court. Fifwen additional prisouere, charged 
with aiding the rebellion, were sent forward over 
ferionville Railroad this morning, their final 
destination being Fort Lafayette, 

Willis Gamble, W. fe Ksumey, Wiliam Wright, 
Louis Holacraw, Gritlth, F. M. Craw, Thurlow, 
McDowell, Jos. Bluck, Roberts, Woolridge, McKeet, 
F, H. Clayston, Prieaty,and Edward Payne. ‘There 











bo enbuiitted to the 
ited Stutes Court ut as easly a day as possible, 
to e 

THE PREMONT-DLAIR DIFFICULTY. 

AGAINST GEN. FREMONT. 
From The Cincinnati Enquirer. 

Upon Col, Blair's letter to Adjutant-Gon. Thomas 

published in our insno of Tuesday last), being made 








ued for the Colonel's rearrest: 





By order of MajorGen. Fremont 
CHUNCEY McKEEVER, 
‘Auslatant Adjotant-Guveral. 


Tmmodintely npon his rearrest, Col. Blair prepared 


Fremont, and forwarded the same to Washington: 


FREMONT, 
Charges preferred by Frank P. Blair, jr., Colonel 

egiment of Missonri’ Volnnteers, against 
Maj.-Gen. John C, Fremont, of the army of the 
United States, commanding in the Department of 





Cianor 1.—Neglect of daty and anofiicer-like con- 

uct. 

Specification 1.—In failing and neglecting from 
ef day of July, 1861, to repair to the aya St. 


mn the 
duties telonying to him fia the military chief of said 
Department, to the serions injury of the public eer- 

vice therein, and tho loyal people thereof. 
Specyfcation 2,—Tn failing and neglecting to in- 
form bimeelt of the wants and necessities of the eaid 
Western Dopartment, from the 3d day of July, 
ee 





Specyication 3.—In thiliog and neglecting to take 
oper ineusures to re-enforce and succor Brig.-Geii. 
jathaniel Lyon, commanding a oart of the army of 
the United Statea, ot Springfield, in tho State of 
Missouri, from the $4 day of Jnly, 1861, to the 10th 
of Angnst, IA6I, the eaid post of Springfield 
being all tho ‘while’ in immediate perit from the 
euemy, whereby the forces of tho United States, at 
or near said Springfield, were many of them 
rificed, atid the reside compelled to absndon gai 
post, to the ecrioua detriment of the Government of 
the United States, and the State of Missouri, und 
the poople therect. 
ASpecyficution 1.—In fviling and neglecting to take 





Hecken, commanding a part of the Army of the 
Arata) 
1861; to the Ist day of 


sraived wilidiers | 


from yhivh it wus profeasodly ruised. ‘The ntmost 
caution was exercised to prevent any but Kentack- 
jnus from gutting into the brigade, and the seyen In- 
disvians who did get in weut over to Louisville 
ond enlisted there. Rousseau declined rix full com- 
atone time, and several single companies ut 
varions otber times because it was the wish of the 
Government and of bimeslf that his brigade should 





bea veritable Kentucky brigade, “He felt confident 
that there were in Kentucky enough able-todied 
young men of untainted loyalty to fill his regiments, 
and thongh it took timo to find them, they finally 
came forth, The suspicion that these troops ure not 
Kentuckians, no doubt grew out of the fact that 
their place of rendezvous was on the northern bank 
of the Ohio, ‘Tho reason why the camp was estal- 
lished there was because the leading politicians of 


Kontneky, to the number of thirty, held a secret |500) men, und to overrun and ravage North-eastorn 
caucus in Louisville, when they heard what was in| Missouri day of August, 1861, to about the 
the wind, and implored Rourrequ not to encamp in| 10th day of September, 1861, without taking proper 


Kentucky, Severn) of these mon are now raising 
regiwents for the sorvice offtbe Government, and sre 
ardent, thorongh«going loyalists; but on the first day 
of Jaly they were yet floundering in the néutrality 
net. Honor, all honor und reward to the laborers 
who came at the eleventh hour, 

The Hon. W.P. Thomason, formerly a Member 
of Cougress from the Louisville District, later a citi- 
xen of Chicago, and un independent ‘volunteer ut- 
tached to Compuny C of the 7lst New-York Regi- 
ment at Bull Run, bus arrived in camp and attached 
himself to a company commanded by his sou in the 
Louisville Leyion. Mr.'Thomsson was aa ardent 
Emancipationiat before he emigrated from Kentucky, 





tho protection of its own citizens, 
brethren of the State, und the 

efloris to induce the people to ropadiate the war-tax 
imposed by Congress. The efforts which Breckin- 
ridgo hus mado to corrupt the people are aa deserving 
of censure us bis own overt acta of treason. He 
would bave thom remain listers and inpasiye, and 
tel them that wars o terrible evil, a consuming 
curse, and not the way to gave the Union, Butthe 
Union men fully recognize the trath of this in wo far 
that thoy know war was not the way to save the 
Union until war was commenced to break up the 
Union, and Kentucky having refosed time and ugain 
at the ballot-box to vote horself out of the Union, 
willnover consent to be driven ont at the point of 
the bayonet. The accumulation of evidence to abow 





the penitentiary with m tithe of the evidence that 
could be produced against thi deep, dark, and de- 
wlgning Executive, 

Tn the Honse to-day the Senate resolutions re~ 
Querting Breckinridge and Powell toresign us United 
States Senators, was tbo first aofinished busives, and 
Mmuspension of tho rales totake them up was uguin 
refused, 40 to 30. What deop bumiliation it is to 
‘have Lo announce this cowardly, tamporizing policy ! 
Tein olther the abject fear thut Brockinridge may 
come back again clothed with force to punish his 
Snemics, or The more consnmmate folly whieh in- 
Hucea this indicision, The House voies men and 
means freely and loyally to erry on the war, nnd 
has determined to mito over Tory thonmind troops 
forthe Federal eexvioe} ithun leglatuied to. keop all 
the power possible from the bandas ofthe Governor, 
und bas crippled him to the very verge of his coveti- 
tational prorogutives; it has in effect deprived him wf 
the command of the State militia; it has denounced 
this war as infamous and thoes who broaght ix 








that it does not longer comport with the interests, 
honor, or safety of the Commonwealth to be repre 
rented by such men a8 Breckinridge and Powell in 
the United States Senato, is absolutely overwbelm- 
ing. Under the old Confederation the Py 
served the right of removing the Representatives 
who did not fuithfally reflect the public wishes, but 
the same power was not reserved in the formation of 
the Federal Constitution, and yet thengh a State 
doos not possess the legal power, it evidently bas the 
monil right to do ao, thropgh the samo creative power 
which appointed them to office. 

‘Thre was some disposition to let Powell off on 
trinl with & reprimand, but I am glad to say it did 
hot moct the general approval, Ho in just as bad ax 
Breckinridge, and moro dangerous, because be is 
more cautions, und trice when at hoie to appear 
‘eminently conservative, though he sympathixes with 
Southern Rights purty, aud sobs and sighs over 
his doubts that this glerious Union can never be re- 
sonstracted, I think it treason to huve euch doubis. 





Spon nas the barest of miscreanta and traitors; |TiNs Union can, must, and will bo preserved; the 


indeed & has aeted nobly and zealously in every pare 


band of Heaven has marked it by geggruphieal aifini- 


tigulir, except when if cymes to touch John 0, Hes which cannot be geyered; the e\jou and sngar 


and was defeated for the Constitutional Conveution 
in 1849 upon the Emancipation ticket, He is now 
anold man, gray-headed, and somewhat stooped by 
age; but bis burning black eye hus lost none of its 
former fire, und his heart none of its fervid philan- 
toropy. This romantic woodland caup aiforde no 
sight so intoresting os the bale, resolute old man, 
imhis plain citizen's dress, sitting in eowe retired 
nook with his home-made Kentucky riflein his grasp, 
Wrapped in his meditations. While we may not, 
with rash impatience outstripping the plans of God, 
hope that he will be spared to witnets the triamph 
of his cherished principles throughout the world, yet 
Jet us exultin the glorious hope thut bis puritied 
spirit and ours, bending from the battlements of 
Heaven, will behold» now earth, wherein dwelleth 
tho righteousness of universal freedom, 

‘Tho bridge at the Rolling Fork burat by the Reb- 
els has been rebuilt, aud the cars are now running 
between the camp and Louisville, ‘This camp will! 
now probably be abandoned, and the troops moved 
further down the road. Col. Crittenden's Regiment, 
Sth Indian, has already been thrown forward ton 
miles, tothe site of the next burnt bridge, His 
Pickelsare within abont five miles of those of the 
enemy. The Louisville Legion goes forward this 
evening, and other Tegimenta will probably follow 
4s rapidly us supplies can be provided. 

pod 





KENTUCKY NEWS ITEMS. 
‘THE ARMY IN KENTUCKY, 
_ From The Louirrille Erening Bulletin. 
We give below tho present orgauizition of the 
Baal ty in Rental Sie Gen. Rob 
ommander of t .-Gen. Robt. 
Gees ie Department—Briz.-Gen- Ro! 





Go aa 
pe Spal ohn 





Carran Fo, 


United States, ut Lexington, in Lafayette County, i 
tho State of Missouri, from the 10th day of S-ptem- 
her, 1861, to the Sth day of September, 1s61, 
the eaid post at Lexington being all the’ while 
in imminent peril from the enemy, whereby 
the euemy were suffered to assault the waid post, and 
pan daas and jake therame, to the great disgrace of 
the 


and other guerrilla chiefs of the enemy to reornit an 
arm} 


measures to suppress the 


of the P 
tion o! 
stroyed. Many of said inhubitants were driven out 
of said Nortb-cwstern Mussonri by the enemy, and 
many were compelled by the enemy to take an osth 
o 
rectionury government, called the Confederate States 
of America: ne 


Stephen A. Hurlbott, a Brigasier-Generul in the 
urmy of the United States, and hin anth 
and remaii 
ment in Northeru Missouri from the 10th day of An- 


the official report of bis superior officer, Bri 
General Po) 
ull of said ti 
of tho wervico of the loyal 


about the Ist day of September, 1861, when a post 
of the army of the United Stutes, at’ Lexington, in 
the County of Lafayette, State of Missoun, was in 
imminent peril from the enemy, and in need of im- 
mediate succor and re-enforcements, to receive or 
hear one Richard Vanghn, e4q., who had come from 
raid Lexingto 

‘St. Lom, to lay before bia, 
C, Fremont, the distressed condition of said , and 
to solicit succor and re-enforcements for 
he, tho aid Major-Gen. J, C, Fremont, pretending 
and insisting that he was too busy 
the message of eaid Vanghn; and although be, the 
said Major-Gen. J. C. Fremont, was informed tbat 
the message of said Richard Vangan related to mat- 
tere of moet urgent meeeaity, and demanded imme- 
diate action, hé, the suid Majo 

would uot receive hit, the said Richard Vaughn, nor 
heur him; uor did he give any assistauce to id 
post in Lexington, 60 in imminent peril, 


6th day of August, 1861, to a 
dence und trast under bis suthority, viz: Master of 


Doctor Edward H.C; 
character; in keeping the 


and place of trust after being fully informed of bis 
character, to the great detriment aud disgrace of the 
service, 





top 
(ef the army), 
. 2. Wai 
S tion 12—In this, thet Captain Willard 
cf the seambout S oat 


Bafiaa i 


Soptemiber, 1861; tho. eald poxt nt’ Lextogton being 
all the while in iominent peril fram the enemy 
whereby suid post was left to the power of an ove 
whelming foe, aud wan ussailed by said for, and pre- 
served from destraction only by the heroic’ valor of 
the olficera and men of the port after they had beon 
so grossly abandoned by the said Major-Gen. Jolin 
C. Fremont. 

Sprevfication 5.—In foiling and neglec‘ing to take 
Proper measures to re-onforce and succor Col. James 
A. Mulligan, commanding a post of the army of tle 





jationul arms and the detriment: of the service. 


Specification 6.—In wnffering one Martin Green 


in North-eaatern Missouri of from 3,000 to 





the bands of said Martin 
guerrillas, wliereby a vast amount 
roperty of the loyal inhabitants of said. xec- 
tho State of Missouri was wasted and de- 


Green and otber 





lexiance to the pretended truitorous aod is 





Specification 7.—In suffering and permitting one 


, to be 
Vern 





in in command of the forces of said 


it, 1861, to ubout the 1th day of September, 1861, 


owing him, the eaid Stephen A. Hurlbutt, from 
dier 


tobe a common drankard, and unfit 

je to command, to the great detriment 
plo of Missonri. 

Specyficotion 8,—In neglecting and refusing, on or 


m to his headquarters in the City of 
the nald Major-Gen J. 


to recelye or hear 


F-Gen. J. C. Fremont, 
0 ea 


‘Specification %—In appointing, on or about the 


peril 
hi place of confi- 
ration in the Western Departmest, one 
4 periou of disrepatable 

id_Custlo in ead office 


jastle, 





the inyaders from eaid State, a 
lish the authority’ of the United States 





anahine, a steamboat in the e: 





dress, numeronsly signed, was sent to Gari 
soon aa it was known that be thought of coming! 
this country, urgestly preying him not to Jes 
Stal 
{on atid be bad long foreseen the raptare which B 


Soptember, 1361, t0 convey certais, 
errs with dispatches to. Crlotel Davin, comma 
Jefferson Civy, in the Suse of Missouri. App aay 
the mid stesmboat Savsb ine reached Clamts 
the Stare of Misson, pied oes Totem, (8 
it was Gred fou and apon by the armed 
tbe United. Suates Guternment, sod compan 
ind and traysport the farces of tl fy 
north to theeouth aids of the Misoart Terese 
the said Cypt. Willard obtainivg tbe di 
Col. Mallgvan to Col. Davis frew the ofheare 








them in charge, und making Lie pet. 
out dele to the eat Louis aod 3p 


of St. 4 


then ad 





y of Jeffereon, with the diapatches to’ 
‘ind if not un officer of the army, he «, 
Teave the dispatches there, and call and tee hie 
sald Major-Gen. J. C. Fremont, on the vext 
that by the retasal to eee Capt. Willard and 
the information whieh be waa prepared to gf 
ubtic service was deeply injared; that the 
the dispatihg 


=s evat by Col. Mall 
was not reat, and Col, AL 







alligun, 

of bis force.ar Lexington, in the State of Minna} 
red by the enemies of the United Sued 

Government, 


f In, this that tho daid Maj g 

remont, when ordered by the Serretany, 
War on or about the 2d day of Jaly, 1861, ty 
to tho city of St. Lonis, ithe State of Ming 
feom tho vity of Washington, in the District of 19] 
Tumbix, did not nod wonld not comply with 

bot, in disregard thereof, went to the 

Now-York, und there retained until or abous the af 
dar of Jaly, 1861, to the great negloct of thed 
belonging: to bia department. 

Specyicatven 2.—On the 30th day of Angut, 1 
tho said Maj.-Gen. John ©. Fremont issmed theag| 
lowing proclamation: 

[Here follows the proclamation which was ws 
fied by the President with respect to declaring, 
froo belonging o pereons in arms againat the Usi 
Siates.] 

‘That on the —day of —, 1841, the Pr sidext 
the United States ordered the said Major-Ge 
J.C, Fremont to modify the said proclamation, 
‘a8 to make it conform to an act of Congress enti 
“Au not to conflacate property used for 
tiouary purposes," approved Augnst 6, 1861 
tho eid Major-GenerslJ C. Fremont bai 
filed, neglected, und refused to do, in dis 
of suid order and in contempt of the authority of iy 
President of the United Suites, 

Spicyicution 3.—That after the order nforesaif 
vaid President of the Uvited States, commanding 
said Major-General Fremont 80 to modify biy 
provlamntion, he, the eaid Fremont, did, on or abet 
tho Yiat dey of September, 1561, cause to bp prs 
and ciroulated a large number of bis proclawaten 
in original form, contrary to the order of the Pres 
dent of the United States und in contempt of ky 
antlority. 

Cnance $—Conduct unbecoming 
gentleman. 

Specification 1.—In declaring to Oliver 1, 

‘on or about the let day of September, 1861, after! 
had appointed the suid Edward H. Castle, that by} 
hod sospovd-d suid Custle from exid’ appoiutiment) 
wwlien in fact he had not enspended the’ said Cast 
and snid declaration was falze. 

Speesfcation 2.—In letting ont to Leonidas Tus 
kella Government contruct for 5,000 males, (0 ba 
purchased by the said Leonidas Haskell, who was 
contracor of the Government, appointing. bi 
suid Leonidas Haakell, to 8 plice on the stait of bi 
tho sid Major-Gen, John C. Fremont, to the cia 
mon scandal snd serious detriment of the tervice, 

Specyication 3.—In conntenaucing and encou 
ing olficers and privates of the army noder bis 
mand to waite letters to public newspapers, in praia 
of himeeli and fu doouuctation of all who differ trea 
him. 

Specification 4.—In snffering and conntenantlog, 
and not probibitivg, officers smu privates of thearsy] 
under bis command from holding mectings in Wed| 
camps, ud passing resolutions adulatory of bi 
und publishing the exid resolutions, contrary 0] 
urmy rogulutions 210, and in contempt and disegu 
thereo!. 

Cianok 4.—Gross extravagance, waste, mit! 
managomont, and wisupplication of the publi 
moneys. 


Specification 1.—In this, that be has surround 
lineelf with mou of disrepntuble character, bia 
wer dependents and liangérs-on from the Stale 
Californix, with whom he was connected in bub} 
ness, andiwith whose cburacter and reputation ie} 
fruudulent dealings be was well acquainted, and bul 
bestovred upon them large contractsund jobs for sy 
plies for the army and for making foruhcations 
for othor expousive and unnecessary works, witho 
advertisemevt, ‘or competition, wlhicreby thy 
Government of the United States hus boon de 
spoiled, the eoldiers delayed fn receiving. their pay, 
nd his oven attention wrid time absorbed, so as 19 
proyent him from attending to the great work to 
which he was apprised by the Government of tho 
United Stat 

Ciianor 5.—Despotic and tyrannical conduct. 

Speciicotion 1.—In this, that he issned an illegal] 
order on the — day of September, 186), seven | 
offivers of the army from correspondiog with of 
of the Stato and other Governwents, to the end thas) 
biv errors might not be exposed, avd bis condactcor| 
trolled by bis superiors, whereby the Governmentct 
tle United States and the people have sustaital| 
great detriment. 

Specificution 2.—In thia, that be ordered 9 paths} 
journal in the City of St. Louis, State of Mi 
callod and known as Dic Evening News, to be 8 
pressed, and its enitor and proprictor to be urresd 
und imprisonéd for a fair and just criticiem upon 
conduc, althongh Le well knew that ssid news 
had always given a fair and Joyal suppo 
Govarnmentof the United Statee, and ite uly erst 
was in making public bis errors of judgment undia 
competenvy to command io this Separtrenh 

L bgve tue honor 10 lay before the President of Bt 
United States the above charges und specifica 
‘agaiust Major-General Jobn C. Fremont, cone 
ing tho Department of the Wert, which tro Tope 
fully subuitted for the Preaidént’s consideration 
Respectfully, FRASK P.BuAIR, Jiy | 

Gelonel Tat Regiment Alieeouri Ligue Art ier. 
Accompanying the above charges waa tho fd 


ing letter from Col, F.P. Blair, jr,, to Brigit 








| 






























‘an officer sei 









































. 
roper chuunel, certain clare 
peeiticationa tuplicatiug the oficial conduct of Mi 
fen. John G. Bremontof the United States, Ars! 
commanding the Western Department, and beg! 
you will, without unncceesury deley, lay Ue 
Before ths President of the United States for bi 
Frasx P. Bear, J) 
jissouri Light Aro! 








consideration. Respoctfull 
Colonel tet Regiment 
‘St, Loute, Sopt. 26, 1b61. 


[By Telegraph.] 
Cixcixwati, Wednesday, Oct. 9, 1b 

The Cincinnati Engutrer, the paper io which tl 
the Bluir-Fremont olarges, letters, &c., ap] 
originally, in answer toGen. Fremont’s dispateb, &* 
culpates the General, or uny member of bis Depa 
ment, unquulifledly from any responsibility in he? 
publication. Dhe papera were obtained through 19 
entirely different source. 











FROM EUROPE, 


—. 


By the arrival of the Bayaria from Sou 


on tho 25th of September, and of the Norwese 
from Liverpool on the 26th alt, and Londonderry | 
the 7th, we have five days later news, whichit| 


however, not important, Short time in the 


cotton milla is. becoming quite general. ‘The Lo! 
silk trude is improving. ‘The Paris Constitution¥4| 
officially annonnces that tho Uuited States Gover 
ment bas not anthorized its agente in Korope 
make military engagements, and that French 





accepting service under our Government must d0®) 
on theirown responsibilty. It is said that so ® 


“ 
Be 





At « recent dinner, Sir Edward Baler Lyi 





United States Government, was sent by'| 
olligun from Lexington, og oy about the 





taken pluce in America, but that the breaking oP 
his Republic was not a failure ef demosrasts 






__NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER Ty 1801, 
see Miss D gone with 55 ; a a 


ato ay 


yy other form of Government woald have equally 





“ai keeping the States together. The terma of] the bronche. Between, 0 a i Teive] fair academié eduention, and was carly placed in the | “Anh hers. of te same sort an 
Tee Ue ovlund, France and Spain in| What's the meaning of this fancy for the Doug-|me, my love, if Idi you Taaid off orice of ag fo cmt fasten ds 
veto the aire of Mexico are made public. a8e8 ! Calne Siaart., Yon" Kray howe Thonge 1 years In 188 melee TMiskyan tnd toe | tos enero arasean ase 





Mond 

‘He afterward served three years a 9 eof emtion net 
Ho was a Representa. iivtrde Hera, CrthewtsWrdnate Mee ER, 
aac leans a ‘oot, obs 


ie 
‘aver 
baveG) ered, fal Stato Steers and Oen, on: | 
Kad eatlionied al 





fing paid to the Mexican Government. The firet 
3 in reference to the union of the Danubian 
jocipalities bad taken place at Constantinople. 

, England end France were in favor of the 





[Te be Costleved] 





Commerce. In 1854, he was elected Governor of | 






































1 i to in FORWARD! k tho State, and held that position dt 1859, when bo! sory eye omer eat Garabridge Cattle Marker. i 
; ace e alee ern down- DY TILE REY. JOHN FIERPONT, ‘was eloctetl to the United States Benate. a pect sateen Se i aa Raronvin FOR THs KX Tuinrsy BY A, Ss 
God, to the bi oul, ee eee Danes is own accu tT 
|. Consols, 93893}. ‘And ull the apbares That roll, pre protec soy ANTE owt aud sll at THE. 
ae ee are asrpees pate apirit, in thoir robes of light, ©. ant Kentuoay Durbin 0 as ih tot : 
HHE SEMI-ATTACHED COUPLE, ath waid, ** Phe primal plan ee ehrim viet hind qualiiy, 64 





sure my lady bas'no idea that anything’ ia amine.” 





OF all the worlds, and mai 
In Forward! Progress is your law—your right”? 















LWOUTE aYe> 
marge AN 








ry 
Yea 











frome 
oP ee 





‘tHE AUTHOR OF THE SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE. | <Q)" and my Indy makes no coi i but ‘The despots of the earth, See and 200 at markat; prices in Lote, 61 i 
—— Wil) you Kooa Come MAANEVAD orn, route (eco Sloce Frecdou bait bor birth, gue inks Setue tout Go, "Ghia, Saito ots whe | 
CHAPTER XIX. ‘what's under one’s nose; and my lady hax not half Have to eie wolieek onions, saad ‘Stand atl rn de Bhp | 


1 Je all dropped in to luncheon, begin- 
DE SEarIE how people could eat at that 
® of day, and ending by ecating themselves and 
od hot dinner. Beaufort came in 





the fine «perreta she had.’ 
‘She foels strange, poor young thing! I dare 
say, af first.’ 
«Yes; but ma’am, I’m eure it’s more than that. 





Comes down the frees 
And stiffous all thingy with ite 


rally chil 


Ho, svebo doth God roslst— 














joy a goo “ i 7 v tart 
5 ify ‘countenance: but Mias| My lord. haa one of the most. nagelagest: tempers God'a old antagonist 
Doran tax Calliug 20 Sir Charles Smith, and| iv’ possible to sco; and it's my Tec he frets and | Woold soap the chain that hi all Uogs to His; Seats 


owed no sign of mortification or pique. He be- 
m0 dislike bor more than ever. The walk 


ith the gamekeopers was opparently giveu up, \. : . \ 
My ay Purtmiore wae impartg to Erase in | shoul choose to weo driv. about ina curile Ged alt ho ab tat ro 1M fet iia beled Oath shale eh a 
erallo fiat Teviot insisted on driving her] With my husband.’ non goal — ert ry welt wx follawen V Atears Chuinaly console ef Hulls nod. tho refen ot | 
Here ee * What do thoy say of her? aiid Mra, Nelson; | O98 wri OE SUN ie ites a aay ‘Thay alae ropart sever end hae elese vesatved by rac] M atl Whites ih Reo abccrres. Pinon td Kr Wa toolutes C : A when thr . tofautor i 
se eee tor sebiclo ia ordered for mo, and who| ‘thor Portmoree have never come much in my Ail rucos Would He bing, roads, ke at follows! epee Hy dob As Maniuieat 1 Padres es comet ee NG is 

a aA Eene idly. * Helon, | way.’ - races Woul 6 bind, Heaven Cowan Veale, Lambe Swinn Cary, av. (howe, Tiveto Worn 38 ous over the Grand ‘Trunk and Eastern Malle 
to drive me?’ said Erocat, lnnguidly. tatgour| YO, T heard 44 of hor when J lived cb: Till every mas, in man, o brother own, Pate RreTalimde,. HAE sues seen v road, Ii over’ the nd Lowell, aud Si over the Pitan 
wha Hakawe Udo oss ee Shee SSA TELS bermaid with Ainge Rte ae ith ace Byranth swith tyrants league; Harlem Kalltosdyecen se” AAAI eis he ‘Best Oxen rold about t 6 am at th pene { 
You may vide with all of ut—Mary, papa, and more respect for Lord Portmory than ho has for], stranche ai HES Pirdecand a fave wilt Aly ss] Whe eputvalenc it tk. o eet Wa fie aban } 
sufort, and me. Sir Charles goes with momma|the hearth-broom; and that all sho isat from Around hekeraabokeee f atta Bree et pail PRE Mat resh Hcre were a fiw sola fom 
\4. Eliza in the britzka, and we aro all to meet) morning to night, isto catch up admirers; and Leb palfdevctedecnse, We stash Ay iti Norks toh Oxeu for 66 60 Cag 

from somvaw! OO | Blew a a Lava tom as Yavt week (PTH! 


the most beautiful ruins you ever saw.’ 


worrets her Jadyship till she wishes horeelf back 
at her old home again. And us for that Ludy 
Portmore, if all’s trao ag I hear, slo's not ong 68 


sho dou't care for other people's husbands being 





a pride, 
All peoples wonld divide, 
And scatter even tho choirs of seraphim, 


Gather, and keep unquonehod ber vital fire, 




















>| al 
‘2r0| Oxi 


ivwouths 
ada. 


Oe, 
Cate in wate toca ' 
(08) Kentucky. 






10. 
00, 





nat probably 












conse: 







































cart Cull Shiva Gase Pite 
Ns Vom eel Oxtre oni Frat (nofade nothteg bot Uk 
and Fro quallty = 































nbart Haat lok, tits 

















‘So be ait,’ he said. ‘T eball be o beautifull other peoplo's husbands, but likes all the better to ns det probaly aunty “Lamturt Malton rst 2) to dora 

| myself by the time I have riddea an hour in| make them follow ber. And that ia just the sort Tihenyanayy mop be sa DERP CATT OT Loauhvand sungel thens Wares sean ene ARG | dalle number Gc eld Bheep torwald ue $34K 

atltry weather; but ain resigned,” and tho} of lady who ay« pone acrvanta ain't to havo any | ys coward her (ine at yout pel hase? — nue Teeteted, for ue marnat eb ertrtvath trvt | ene the awker padeaiter ere 

ty: xet off, followers at all, uot even to. keep company. “'Stop,"" that great host replies, ibe pirlees to-day are ovel ‘8 bead commilaton, Albany Live Stock Marken 

+ | shall be dreadfully frightened ifwe get mixed|bave no patience with hor; and if I was my Raising to houvon its eyes, mtg ny pexpeeees: Tho very toy: fot ae Caden by You vie Wax aN vino Oct, 4, Lal, r 

with that crowd of people and horses,” said | lndy, I should look after her pretty sharp with my | Stop, first, the host that moves acroes yon arch 1!” Se ake aR Re ra Sen Sie PA ODOR Aintree eae ef tae aets of tbe Lire Bie 
Calver golden ble own accnunt 30 ialven by cur special reporter from parvoual ehertae: 





dy Portmore, 08 she took her place in Lord 
yiot's phieton, * Cannot we take somo other 
ty 





lord.” 
*Theeo are early days for subspicions, Mrs. 
Tomkinson,’ answered Mrs. Nelson, dogmutical- 


When Tyrauny commands, 
Hold thou my vietim'a hands, 
Whilo I moro firmly rivot on his chains, 








et bosd. and per 
frond fn ont Of antes er eud 


Total muziber Of eaves recely 









oS 
‘of diferent welgtite, will 
ry droven. 

ed Im Ube elty this week, 
















Tilnol 
aver 









ir 
ithe 1seelp's by the NewYork Central Ial}roud, and now oa 
rT ly to forwarded to the Newer iat 

follow! Mullooks, 4 Mkt bey sud Latte 










ly; ‘and T'hope your lady will never have causo Or, with my bowle-knife, 

for any.? Til take your erayeu life ‘i foc sre yard a 
‘2 “Lhope eo too, mavam; butI don't quito like | Or show my strests bespnttored with your braina’”— | Wet iebemubre itt ted oda ie Colswtng aistagte ee eee 
‘But ull drives aro very pretty. Let us go|my lord;” and #o they parted. Freedom, with forward tread, be average, Ree err ga Tay Lo = 
pn that road, and T will give you my advice as} One of the odd channels scooped out by Lady Unbledeting torus hay Kandi Arie Wo.8 nn our ol a 

Portinoro's restless vanity was persuasion thot] And drawing from its wlienth bor flashing glaye, a on to hit = 


ith the 
Js that Helen’s now horao sho is riding?’ 

; Miss Forrester is on Selim.’ 

I \ouder Helen did not profor your pitt. 

ui eure that from sentiment Z should never al- 
‘any human being but myself to ride a horse 

sthad been given to me by the person I loved 

tin the world.’ 





er. 











she was the world’s universal confidante; and she 
would enter into lony arguments to prove that, sho 
must necessarily have forcknown Buy pleco of in- 
telligenco or gaeaip ste Was imparted to hor. 
Like all very vain people, she was contradictory; 
and this, added tober pretensions, to universal 
knowledge, rendered ler conversation a glorious 
muss of inconsistencies. 

“Thave heaps of new 
when she came down to breakfast, 


* she said ono morning 
* I dote upon 





Cululy mukes auswer—" Dare 

Tin eve Auch eh my head one hairy 
‘Neutthe “uh thak holes Ly 
Ht cue the cor s your cvery slave | 





THE OPEN PALL AND THE CROPS. 


—_+— 


Ifit were poesible to tako a general survey of the |} 


whole country and estimate the national profit from 
the splendid weuthor of this Autamn, wo should bo 





Beach 


0 


Pivugeeesresause. 
= =a 






fea! canted at Be 














‘eat tony other uoble Kentuobtane who will 
M right, 8nd realy to HAbt ovgenlouto the 





jeath 
‘Lh cas Caiila sold on bis own socount 10 Ullnols Btoers, | 1 
averegy Of cure 3 i 
Hiray sold for Alexander & Andervon, 0 Tilloote 
Beene, good, Male quailty, averaxe my 7 owl, ait wall 
ak Tao. 


fartram sold 10 for Alexander & Cassell, 11 of thorn 
wd Hat Ow, and all to avereco T owt 
ery mood, acd for oes be 


Weis, Wygur County, 11, 
erage Toon owt Also @ for Walls, 












ian Jost week, and the: 
Mullooxa arn selling to 
nuarkets 1 (oem have, 
ye UWIU Lh quotations given km 


tes 
Bata acpitent nelerool GUicera chee tee come 
‘Tits week, Last weet 
CrDn aT 





abst 





In cGarket Usb 








‘Phat is an interesting and romantic idea; but} letters, particularly from clever people, though it athe. Mh, 
raraieat ts Viner a hovor of furn isa sad thing forme hnving tho reputation of a| astounded atthe result. By arithmotical computa- Paes a ee ace Reon CU) iroveg Bere el yraml bands today, ol har aot 
good lotter-writer to keop up. You know thero| tion it is ensy to ehow a positive gain of millions of old Wd Ililnuls teers for John Leflor, at Ow 





‘Toviot’s) stud to the end of our days, 
ct very likely that she will refuge to lend a horse 
p bet iriends when they come.’ 

‘Oh dear, no, that would be selfish; and yon 
pow how I hate selfighness. Toften often vay 


inno vanity in saying 80, for my lotters aro vary 
original.’ 

"Particularly #o,? eaid Ernest, * for they always 
seem to me to consist of rows of rather crooked 


dollars to American farmers, and thia good fortune 


comea mont opportunely to crown the temporal blesse| 0: 


ings which Providence has sent to offvet the losses 


caused by the unholy war bogun by Sonthern traitors. | 










er 







wt. 
Oxen, at 3m 

ne pio) 
it ala 
acu givar 





i 
iy Ca 
of ©. Wi 


WF the New: Yurk a Cran 
miber wold ak retail (o Albany ani 











y 





f Shea and Tam 
da Seah ace hee 


id bande quil t 
“for tun wad, 3 





any is nobody thinks so little of solf as I do, |lines, without either vowels or consonants.’ By the failure of tb ; Tomes fanuy, No WW |. 
ii) 1 wouder Helen did not ridv Selim.’ Lady Portmore gave him™n look which moant| 2 ‘te failare of tho corm crop’ in| three successive te Wanrok ier AMA e marked thls wpa Ae lower, Tun pola Dia 


Lord ‘Veyiot was silent. 

‘Are you well, Teviot? guid Lady Portmore, 
jh an air of great interest. 

“Qnite well, thauk you.’ 

‘My dittr Teviot, do you know I am not quite 
yyatout you. You certainly aye uot ia your 
ul spirits, Do tell me, is there noytbing the 








to imply to the company at large that Ernest was 
committing a little indiscretion, by letting out that 
she corresponded with him. She put on an air of 
retty confusion, aud said, ‘Pray what do you 
ly about my letters?” and then went on. ‘But 
now for my news. Ono of my great favorites is 
going to be married—Charlea Wyndbam." 
“Yes, here is an account of the wedding in tho 


years a staggering blow waw atrack at the prosperity | 


ofthe North-West, and thelr misfortune, reacting 
through all the channels of trade, camo with crush- 
ing weight upon Eastern merchants, mannfactnrers, 
and bankers, and prodaced a great finaucial crisis at 


G. Drown, Ohl0re.: 
Lower ke ft 





home and abroad. ‘Tho magnificent harvest of 1800, | 8. ¥ 





however, in good part liealed these grievous woun 






Tid 








Ye 
£ Go, Obi: 
‘& Co 

















Saal 








Gralary endl 
rin 
love, an 


Teo, Inigoly supplied, (he offers 
igely suppl i 


lee ware toad 











ter 1 y ane bnt just as we were onthe high road ngnin to na- than the previnus weeks 

‘What be the matter, Lady Portmore 7| paper,’ said Lady Teyiot, f ‘1 i ‘jnge ts a the pr 

Jv unt: put faneies ot ibe oto my head, |. What, already! Wel, T havo skowa! my aie. | Youn prosrerity, te rbele at the. Soot, with pet [4 ae ea pO EA NT 

dallow for a little additional eteadiness iu a re-| cretion, I take you all to witnves I nover suid he FY egal | 1h fet caer A, (or Go, Need, mish ha bo DA WOW = fot Gown amonnted to only 70: baad) ap 
fe Durtian 


pectable married man.” 
‘Yes, that is all very well, my dear friend; but 
vow you too.wwell to be eutistied with that sort 
Joke, Come, ‘Leviot, shall I put. you at your 
‘al once? that pretty little wife of yours is 
pi the lenst in loye with you, and your \auity- 
nore 40 yain—is a littls burt. Ys not this the 
uth?! 
“If uo, it if another proof that ‘ toute yérité 
st pas bonne @ dire,” said Lord Teviot, hast- 








was going to be married 1? 

“Did you know it?” said Ernest. 

“Of course I did, becaueo the Wyndhame aro 
my second cousins—at least, we are connected 
somchow, but now I hayo another piece of newa 
about Reginald Stuart.’ 

Lord Beaufort could not rosist a look at Mary. 
She seemed quite calm. 

‘Tam go vexed about Stuart, as you may well 

guess. ois sucha deor creature, and be has 





pudiated $30,000,000 of debts, and dragged us to 
the brink of ruin. Iftho Fall bad boen very severe, 
orevenna bad in argo district as it froquently bus 
been in average yeurs, tho grout dixaxtor would havo 
been complete, and any more serious reverses to our 
arnys might aye caused gloom and despondency to 
settle over the nation. Thanks, however, to the 
openness of tho Fall, wo are likely to baye ono of 
the greatest, if not tho best, corn hurvest we have 


















Ws Farrar, Mth 


Jerry ora, N 
ful HIG, Wl 


Trupe, Inds 





Tuewday, Act, 8.—With a groater numbor of beof 
cattle in tho mlo pens than have evor before beon 
yardedin one week at Allerton’s, and the market 
opening in a wevore north-cast storm, it isnot much 















fond will 
Baral) 





a 
ated at Bh rte 

il Coverage to. ou we 
gt Albany. 64 Uhito Btooie at vary 
WL ALLUWOF ones Merm. AlaD, 171 Ii 
lates, nnd tor Hibnlio,. fale 








‘lee 
ar Thon. Tspplp 
iyiete Pinan 9 





thelt own scconnt 20 nlen O 
ahh val 








hisown sooonnt, st an aver 























My 
Priens ran ploy frou 2d Lo Ad enol, ae 0 oovdlMon. 
ae 


N, ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce, 
‘on tne Weak uxniwo Wananenay, or, 0, 10iL 
[Mepoited exclusively for (cn NY. Tauiinw by Damw Me 


MUNI 

Noriow fo Consiaxdue nv Hane Puongcn—=Pi 

thing inseat on 
a 


i 
fie H 
aii 















iota af cn Cah 
My tall, with nodiew 


riled. 
Warrier, Krull Line wharo peace 
I Tots of atu, 1 Sante” Bie 


= - jr ing-| ever reaped, and are in the best possible condition hem bourht of Ree, 
for le wasstung to the quick by the remark, | uetunlly gone off to-Seotland with that duveing- )© . to bo wonderod at that it Isa bad ove for drovers— Alig 3) fue “kur ‘oan 
rey titerd irl, Paulino Ls Gays Lam. eorcy fur hing, and) to prosecate our War for the Union. From all parts ihe 3) at 
Lyinit thot fuols always Have the instinct to| girl, Pauiino . » Of tbe countiy arerd. cones to uv that, tho corn fe|t8e bars of tho tetnon Sor very large number of rs PA eerie ett rare Tanne, ta 'atk Sooteaece 


pot out the unpleasant tecrets of life, and the 


tne ei awkward position as to visiting hor. He is octu-| ripening and ripencd, that the yield is vory largo, them, and for a very “ood reason, for they havo} §! : ‘oplolous dilfer.. We mead active. Pret 
ses to mention then? a eee ear pininaaea H sr ane | compltly oventorked askew tbe meagre ctie a gaa uA ah at ise rit 


“But [ am speaking entirely for your good, and 
11 inust not be avgry with me, You know what 
‘warus friondebip I bave for you, aud the inter- 
take in your happiness; and I really look 
fon Helen a8 a sister of my own, So I want to 
als out why it ia that you are not so happy to- 
tleras Lyvish to see you. Perhaps you expect 

‘ouch from Helen, She ia a child, you know, 

















still more for myavlf,. It will put me into such on 








* I doubt it,’ said Lord Teyiot, quictly. 
*TwishI could,’ said Lady Portmore, with o 
deep sigh; * but there is no usu keeping his secret 
any longer.” ‘ 

* Not the least, unless you mean to let lim have 
the pleasure of telling it himself. Ho will be here 
to-day.” 








nnd tho seed of good quality, In Spring, tho wet 
nndcold weather delayed planting and sprouting, 
and the most observant and exporicnced firmera pre- 
dicted short crops over a large extent of country. 
From Maine accounts come of an nousually large 
crop of hay, quite one-third Jarger than last year. 
Heretofore the great bulk of this crop bus been genb) 





ot of stock that haw been noon lero ina year, Chore 
have Leon about 5,300 head yarded, and ovar 4,000 
of them areon sale to-lay. 
500 could be picked out that would paws master us 
first class, including choice medinm, sch a rell ab 
rates equivalent to 8 cente & pound for the net 
woight of the beof, seller sinking offal. 


Yok wo do not 








Dowt, eacl, 
fale 


Hue 





beliove | ™ 


Ani 





r 
‘ows, mod Hollers, 


Thowk, und urn esunsted At Dow. oat. 
Lgl sallles do 4” 1b vellitbo, held aver ‘Ten of thar, 
#70 aD 





‘inte be 








et, (hough Fupgited. at ovee 7 cw. arose Bk Bul 
Ley, were dotalind & woek ov the Urosea ralltuad, 
Sait eel a appara, whl 

u 


i Leni, of good Ohio 
é ‘erage owt, ok Wo Ih 
ede erin ata! Wedanedey, toaruiog with 44 
lo, Diytaia fiom Puyetts Uounty, 1 














6, BHO 


wo novined wera 


















9 Abs 
wt thy | WY 









exivca that the shipptog dona 
Sua dalsles haye bet cald'a 








y 7 
Westar Nex,choien (0 
Western, flr to cholo 

















e > . pricon—quile ms | quote: 
Mapottd child; and she bas been Wolized at| ‘Sturt here! ‘Then he is-coming at Inst, I] to Southern markets, whereit frequently commanded | Yrelaht, of the eat CHoellbyy ataeli tus | oud ed some wrhiah sold yeutoraey at bfo. 10) Utd ta extpm cht 1.0, 7 
i an is natal thatabeshould love erown| thought he would—T mado, such », point of i | wary largo prices. Mt will wove pomsibly nl itway | pod tat werk nt (cents ad Al cones thls woek, Soh Ne stk A a Parenter ere erro th erat igthiaca 
bly. Ieee you think eho is too much deynted| but he will marry that horrid girl at lust, you Will} to Boston, New-York, und other eeuportu in loyal] ts very nuiall, nud this wwe conser the very. top| or mk ciwe Ea somo, then the daa | WK eof Teak ark ho bea natalie 
em, and parhopsia little afraid of you." Lord) 460. . ret ap Blates, but can hardly realize for the shippers the) Eo-tiihny ta-woiuow Ur the chotee, of the iuuhel was | gros many dig eae ln asker slog At sary tow raerapy | aoelalonss and we ilo skou dh retuipta wot shred them 
Priot gave the reins ajerk, in the fond hope of gi ‘ Thero is one strong reason sguinstit,’ | high rates eemotimes received. Spring grains in| ofered ste. 9 ™ toll and weigh 1) ad Ne caters af those giving ila éatiani Dut of the peat wee theta sl furueradvaie fo prec sy be 
y Portmore a fright; butshewenton, ‘Per-| * You would not think so if you were in his) pfaine are good, the wheat crop boing probably the eet ae oe sellin ab Pitt “ed OF the salue cluster ary bus for | BHF aL py Sune aS Vester, ctslee i dae (A Sais 
ion, edness ne 8 | 







but is the case now, but you must give her 
he, Her little head yas turned by your ravk 
\sition in the World, and shu married without 
Yattichment thut « girl older und more ex- 
would baye felt. But trust me, Teviot, 














confidence,’ eaid Lady Portmore, most myste- 
riouély, 

“To a certain degree I am,’ said Lord Teviot, 
‘for he tells me here ~‘ That fool Reid has actu- 
ally carried the Paulina off to Scotland, and took 


beat harvested for some years. Brom Connecticut, 
and in fact all the Now-England States, the reports 
are much the same. ‘The tobacco crop of Connecti- 
cnt Valley is estimatod this year at over half a mil- 





thle week. 








iri ater, and. owore aro. 
rica offered. TIA, of 
ter sorts, and wl AX: 


jek; DUE Hipols Ihe inovk {afearlor war te 
ne to eal gut ataliout apy 

down the piles of the 

erage ow tho whole market 


pai 


Ther is another cansn for the presant 











raga 








toaster, Bewlda 





Vea a 
pd, Live 








‘Dees 
quik, Tha 
fait will nell caW at ao watt 





‘of Hebt allty soll thin week at Sho. = 
‘welgbs) but tbere ais Dut fave of tbe tgs sort to 
od (ho coarse oues, which sell ab Sése., ar 

Tala, Wortlt Bey ball Lolerayly 
fourths stroet torday is Light, aud 


hour. 
(HEY MARKED, 








THE 









































1 
aku POULTRY NY 


a qunin 
Chie kens and ¥ ow!) 


Frans ebony OTR 
Pijvors 


will alin Jove with, you kome of thee day; | the preeaution to change the name for fear of pur-|lion of dollars, and tho quality of ths leat is extraor-) Us Soprewertinaia aoeites tannic oben asi] Moco il went iit au Ducks, ehelon, 

is ipoasbla should be otherwise; and then| suit, though who was to run after them except|dinarily fine. fs peri gory hw upcn tha wbolonin en to Waaliay | , The nbeap ieaike. bas rereleede, tad , 

bi will forget that vow her futher and mother] her dancing-master, remains @ mystery. How- " ‘ ton M \6lase of Large /turets donot Nae Nom a went jonck ab. ofA a w 

plall that’ Eskdale clan are saoroto her than fever, he. las cleared’ ano of tho’ odiunrot being| Tee, These crop of Californias good, but fn Oregon} iy wits suk end eoueveniy mgm acne ulna ra ee ee Bes ite 

are.” aupposed to ‘ euurtiser la belle Pauliug,”” Now, | Po Sn whieh Iack The Oregon Farmér'uccountein) toy icy anak awiers will bo willing totabrlt ix -Uoa of] Wn anoau peut bonsd-ardinarly4io8 cat iis 

‘This Wns the pith of Lady Portmore’s haraugue. | Lady Porfmore, aro you eatiafied !” this wise: THO ered hep tinge hint A liewd cu tiboep a Laxabr, o: u 

Bri Tuviot bnted to hear what she was saying; || * Yes, but nob at allmurprised. “‘T'remdmber, \/TBiches grow out af (vo fuels, Moreen » ener) wile dt nena darunge tol ta oad ie daoogn aa Mussa) Mie wach wil i ot Runa et wick a 

tnted her for sayiug it, aod himself for listeu-] Reid applouded: her in that stupid ballet, ‘+ Ro#e] woud mot pay. and no greatelfore wasinade taro Ballwhnse | UTES out Sou head of Yopected uring eevtrsct Hullorksy| lively mobek day. tuovpli prices mere dutka Nigh aatLey wa | BEE et sat acs tenuently Jeave. the 
H: but yet, becuse she fod the delusion nndor| d'amour,” that I said he must bein Jove with her. | the Wsotersti'Spring proved lobo wathvaraule for wheal | ny 4¢ ue (rum wha they vary aetstod ae ueeveny| ob Ui urn sluridegy bie *!narsievs do hele Veal utd Mutter, wehlob Injures the male 
hich he Jabored, because she talked to him of{Mary, you were with mo that night; you must re- | ips te clrat arts rien he rep DAD cee eee und logged aoacdis: ar howe, Thea we hive | teed slot of olen salt Lxby, eiedlutn, oreor, hell ak mi a, |» avayota? ov 


Envelf, ani because she was handsome and fool- 
, hw allowed her to go on putting *raucors in 











member it.” 
‘Was I?’ said Mary, with an air of donbt; ‘I 


‘Tha Fesolt, wo bolleve, le that the crops ‘country, the 
present stacoo, Will nok amousk to more than halfes cach in 
uactity ae Last year.” 


‘onan 
wrest rsh (orn Mibwor\ 
poorest, appersnily, OF alle culling and 'a numbers su | Ue sl 


and 





ng ot ag. 





‘lan of Uh 






Butte sack—the 


peur te 
neal} 











hy aa An avHrage a) 
Whey woul) average 3th hts would ay- 

the meat 8} cents pounds Lut the poll ls wert 
a otfel 








Heel, sides, ¢000, 
Motion, eatean 


















» easel of hig peace,” confirming all the painful | do not recollect —» fi 
wvicions agatast which bo bad struggled, and)" Ob, but Cdid indeed; Talwwayn forosco theso| ,, Wo thoud te wlad ta hawt from Tamera of the Hal hive utes wurprisiogy. Jan Han ein nn 
ractine from him avowals that he wished un-| things. Lam o glad I persuaded Reginald Stu- i saat Sea ta| Kae Senter arp aaa at othUsds 010: shevp bid oneAbted la‘abe—geu t= 
ade th: moment they were uttered, Lady Port-|urt to come here, out of the way of that girl, |CBmunieations from valned agricultural friends) break devo the prise of grad Hl fGivyo tho average qaliy, gots @S 124 sn (oe aslatan An pricer 
lore prevented Lord Teviot from meeting bis| Mary, my lore,’ she eaid, lowering her voice, nnd | lready received have not been published because of| ofthat Bate, whlel ts riow antl th Hecheater, checks 

his guests atthe ruins. She put into} affecting great interest of manner, ‘ haye you aj the pressure of war mattor on our colamne. Delp ary Ethane ri pul serine ie ® oo) Hae Jes | Pela NAN Oa oy, a BNL. 

thonghta! most repulsive to his better fecl-| headache 1 yon look palo this morning.’ ; _—_—_—_—_—_—_—_— award, eth uch loamy, fre ti | aia as feroers who) Heahnlowz ner. ® 

* Ohi uo, pray don't have tho headache, Mary,") Goyxo—Jndging from letters frequently coming fisted ion Jow, butcnarsore eouad and ridsey Meron, 
A 





She told him all that he bad rather not have 
ord; and he came home dispirited and annoyed, 
ced that Lady Portmore was an e 











said Helen, indignunt at this instance of Ludy 


Portmore's want of tact. * 





to amuse, to say nothing of Col. Stunrt,’ 








to us, we should sappose some of the writers had 





form mo where guuno is to be purchased in your city, 


thovgh 


ARM CLO OF THE MAMET. 


wore Was yesterday, ible 
very wuch agalurt all the atoek being v4ld Beauty rate, though 





fen. 
lety. | 


















heg that both my rn 77 I) ry 
My and. thatit was inost ‘Kind of her| young ladies,’ she added; emiling at liza, ‘ will|never ead an agricultural book nor paper, or in-| | Wdactts, Oct Ente write cress RewiVork 
hhim that his wifo did not care a straw Rae their very best, for there will be a Inrge party | stance, hero ia one who says: ‘ Will you please in- oo mls, of Rie re ABA FTN Mller, 905 ; Jara See 


Cooaver, TH I. 
ii 
atc 























eaereid Tcan promise to take xome of that trouble off| the name of the firm, and the probable cost, with } Mien 
CHAPTER XX. your hands, young ladies,’ suid Lady Portmore, | freightage?" Positively, no; wo will do no sueb| Biases vith draan ar aw nueh wait wi ‘tater fda” Wis peal 
“Low! Mra, Nelson and Mrs. Hunt,” said Mra.|in a tone of pique. ‘Colonel Stuart comes on my| thing. If you were nol prééner than your own po-| pastatn le wee taken trom. fet Ha rent 
okinson, when this riding-party eet off, ‘do|invitation.” Jt was on unlucky moruing for her. tato-tops yon would not ask wucha thing. People ba herr sat tn Bea hweread (20 Juara old, at whern What ohdertainty does not exist, joy salt ronally at 1 
ke huste to look at our fulks—here, put’ your| She had béen vexed by the tofal fallureof hor et-| °° PEe Tit NOS iy ae ae | Syzd, elon would everage bari wet) adi MgUl mpot Lot Wane 2s J lies tan, 81 
euls ont, but don’t let them be seen for all the| tera and her vewa; and when ber vanity was in a | Wu0 2eve Nina saa ted = TLit is not) 2 Go6 that would average over G cwe , aiid #0 ou. Tatra. Wiow. New-lerms—Vever Van Darantet, 62) 
ond.” state of mortification, she became moré than nsu- pe aoe eo, itis not our interest to doit oa, eu 2s) Weel any Bick sls 8 et 


el yhats many! said Mra. Hunt, who 


the! original Betay of the Dovelas young tae 
cs, but 


dled Haunt on her travels. Her man- 

















ally untact. She complimented Helen on her 
drors, and asked if it were Teviot’ataste—* but L 
am sure if is;for he used to complain of your style 








‘The next question is almost au foolish as the first. 
Here itis: ‘“Do you think it will psy a farmer to 


























Aoivert Hams, 17 
AUERY AID LAdtas mECHIYECD Ay ODI 
Joka Badd, 05 3 


Wim. Be Sols 













were not quite equal to ber position. ‘Well, | of dress az too situple before he Kaew you well, | invest in said article?” We will answer thia\*Yan-| fist sels site wernjast about wt geod nw amy io market |S) HUlL Me Ura, Be Bi: Kelley tH, HA Yocaplrs, a: 
Mtascht of company, to be sure; and whats) so T must congratulate you ou the improvements | kee fashion.” Do yon think it will pay as well to Het remyeoa ibang a ot ‘Urken! down on. Une | O- Edwards, 40 a, J i ain 
oF fiorses renin _ [he has made: yonaretiréed Gpingles this moru-| gory mmolons, daisies, fiveinger vines, and. aagea.| {isvoutcs ot Patdlx all test It Cislvee Seoul fae ew 
Airs. Hunt, said Mrs. Nelson, who was prim, ‘This pleasant speech made tires people un- | -. ronta, a it will to grow fir haat ces, Onis: they wil Fesalecka or becalacaur 30 J.15, Join, 
f considered rather pompula in ber owa seb leomfortable: Helen did ‘not Tike’ to hear. that| 2"? span y er ats BO | wi oe oy ine ella oplaslon ne, DC. Tae that Yellow, POM $19 81255 
ust trouble you not to aqueedge my aleeve.’ | Lord Teviot had ever found fault with her—Lady |! Clover, and otber paying crops you do, | Bie ead wa xy OF SUKBE AND L buteh., hind, eee 
another window,’ suid Mre, Towkinson; | Eskdale was hurt that it wax supposed she had{epousbeaid. Don't buy guano. He leo eayss ‘Wel 1s weiss Sesyodiue ta ctrl S Mati eastern end toe | Ab O'Brien's, Baimcel MeCrare rope 2.498, 15 19 evra yk aa 
here, Mrs, Hunts you ean ses quite as| dressed her datighter iU—and Lard Toviot did not| ate inneod ofcome fertilizer, and if we can afford it, Sask vilalty Wil wos Day except at penn uo very | nolL bower of Pas Meee aod Care a (eb Tose 
; 4 shocking naconth, Mrs.. Nelson,” choose itto he supposed that he had made Lady | we will have romething that will improve the firet| litle Miche: ise te same, esis wold wall fs 5 teams) wi Teporte thtes diares, 100 lead, hosp axd| can Toarn ofa larg trnractloue Simul along 
* uilded, as Betsy bustled off to a distant wiu-|Portmors his coniidante, and that on the very im- | crop and leave tho soll in a better tats of enllivation, | Ss unihe ork In \hle rath cruld Wok have bers ead [Uma BOI Oy i cata sepaider (his he envious ot tie xoarkets 
Dir, porlant point of ins wife’s dress. ‘Then she tried | if ench is to be found in market” No doubt you nesd salow saitvall be belore night. 10 faet the prospect | eur ag Be &, boul, si weet, 
© uiveedges, certainly, and pushea about) a little sportive condescension, in the shape of 0); and, if alittle better informed, you would know by acti nll a 
Mel; but she has had no tine to learn man- | joke to BI m Lord Beaufort’s attentions; and). 5a could afford it ‘and cannot nfiord to do with: Cnamumuiies—F bbL, 5285 0. i ~ 
™ Momoxras uot built in @ day. ‘Dhere’s| that made Eliza color till the tears came info her| 3° s ali) SER oe 








Clay petting on her aes ‘Tomkins 
and your young Jord o-helping of he 
Athors’«thé old: lord’ helping Miss Forreste 








eyes, 05 in the primitiveness and innocence of her 
home education che looked upon love and lovers 
as sacred roysteries never to be profaned 








‘out it, and that the one thing needful can be “found 
in market.” 








[Advertibement. | 
DREW, & SEENCHy 
cuxtir, Eacs, Fovuray, Gann, Guity, Fem, 


bya ; 
Sihere's ther Smiths * jest; and, moreover, e: ‘hat Eskdale Cac| Dears or Srsaror Bivouas.—The Hon. Kingely Berrx, sa 
Who ore they, Mis. Toukingou 2” Ais would fall down at the mere idea of Lord|S- Bingham, United States Senator from Michigan, cildings, New-¥aik 
Heaufurt’s condeseending to admire ber. 
Portmore fisished by what 







ww, Mrs. Nelsoos 
“s sucha Gabe ct Smiths in this world, 1 





Lad, 
ehe thought a noble 
, 


died of apoplexy at his residence at Green Oak on 
Saturday. He was wn in Crunjllus, Onondaga’ 











COMMPRCIAL MATTERS. 






























































































& 










































































‘The elty agencies aro dokny well. At Rend, Drexel 





exoned $100,000, 


Co.'s, tho unbseriptions te-day 





und roach $650,000 kines the 4th Ina, Mores. 


























































































PILOVISIONB—The Perk market fe Grmer, wi 
snand for Gevernment use and the trade) salen 
{par last evening) at 914 rae, 

Mets, and $6 70) 



































































































































































































































& fate dee 
180 bole. 


















































































































































































NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1861) 


« "PREY GO MIGHT x0 "THE SPOT.” 

























































































































Exchange....Oor. 10, He moere selive) sles a INSTANT RELIEF! STOP YOUR COUGH 
ea ia beet (130 | Kole, Bow & Co. avarage $30,000 per day, mn) As, tut tsir@y9 2 for ear “ent Uae ey 
7r00 V. B Ga 81 eoupen. 92) 110 1) | we othora are doing quite as wall. fires and in falr dernnnd : sales of 20 bis. at 11 0%)e., Ube lat | Keb. 19—To PURIFY YOUR BREATH! 
4foo UL Demand) Notes come jo freely for redemption wud | 1 re fer ehelen Batter apd Chesse tile 
*it00 Te sro paid out again when practicable. They aro re-| HAGh Matt te in quisn bet the Mosk of 1 is STREHOTHEN YOUR VOICE: 
KY 0 Trew colved daily from the Weat in large quantities. ‘The | Ushi sed prices re army st 8 Hato Arba 
2g Obie Sate Gs 7 Hank of Commerce hua exchanged £5,000 goldfor| gatas are'bailat sce Sur igea i Tu oak SPALDING’S 
‘3,000 11), Coupen fie. ea. 7 | thera Notes, nnd are using thom aver the countar an], .AUOAKH Tre mek ls aolet sale of 20 hide Cole, st 
ooo aiek es >} | curren 10 Dank of Commerce has no elrouln-| stenty si 112. for Crosbed- ya THROAT CONFECTIONS 
B00 Alich, Bate oe oen Eat 100 > id SELDS—The inquiry for Timothy Bead is fair at $20 e Hap. 
Sieoo Tus Be 0,0 a 3} | don of i own. 627597 bok Clover Ts naling at ¥Ubi= Maogh Plaabeed | Pe: 27 rapiias Ce-fostreleht 138 
fa "AL Mr Chen wil rte tothe Danke tooorron| Staak) Ebates agnor, mang Shea = 
Hoes a {11 |abont $1,400,000 for Treawury Noten wold, and will | soon ina vasje. for exten Tere y 2: MAIN Set VETERE coo ca | OD wen 
5 , DML PAEREveccsvcves ara CLERGYMEN, 
e Pte Sata eee Ree alee sr ante aa E 
000. dossssesr yaa ive Million Joan. There has been # large amount o} — i. rm, and As rather quiets! yay, ag APO Orr ‘Cinta, atlas & Cal’ for 600D Yor 
Se unin daft on the Sub-Treaxory adyartivod, Including one | #l## ef #70 Vole at 2. ves, apatentyund thee ‘un 12 idea 
4,000 for somo $000,000 in favor of a Now-York inatitation, FE r Fabs Te ce OS ee et aS be 00D FOR FUBLIOC SFEAKERS, 
ea Chey ii, [probably for redeemed Six Y cont ‘reusary Noer,| Peete ttn ver Comamrren. {oe aeatieeld, Hit, Pillogvan k CaTor | 
1/000 1 doen niessetAH0 47 | and the balanco to tho credit of the Treusury proper, | @EPORT oF THE KANBAS Reinier Comm Bs | veb. 2€—To cash peld Ansar’ Fxg. Co, gbt,, 19 GOOD FOR FINGERS, 
3 2 py ala Bo WM, Te JURE ie would fall below aworkingpotnt unless strengthened | At meeting of the clilsene of NewYork, held in the | ved, 25—To eash paid Geo. Kicbards (part of remil- 
i m1 ry ay Cooper Institate, on the evening of Wednesdsy, the 12th ef tance retorned). 18 00. 
aiewo Mat mylii. des by another call, Decamber, 180, x Committen wan appolnied to sellcitald| yap: Zane Cad Bald Am Express Co. for fivight. 33 98 ‘GOOD WOR CONSUMPTIVES: 
ee Dae ‘Tho matementa of tho bunks of the three yricepal as uoat de cnmaiy for Ube relia of te waferetbyfac| Mar, 2—Te cash pla ©. i. Eliot baeaca toe 
ye Tad eo hee RN Te O'S, Hf | cltlon of tho Union for the Inst woek compare witb | tue tn Kxneas Mag, gone ten teed 14 03 GENTLEMEN CARRY 
ne k Chiesgol K-34 | the previous one, and the corresponding Ume of 1860, ae I rN Ned 4 Mar. Se ash ald Win err 311  SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
ae HEE 1" i i yy bh ve lax. 4—To dW 
as follows ovary Free Btsletn the Union. The amount of cash recetved | Max. ¢—To oath paid O-J; Warranforveryiceg, ks. 113 50 CTI 
Bee Kauss, § Deporte, tpecle,, chrgate, | and disbursed by thls Cemmitten was lays beyond anv Mur. Sie eusn bald hax Repro Ge forheiahi: 107 
[00 Oumbe 130,007) 0) 0 br 1—To eaib paid J. K. 1 rrices and LADIES ARE TED WITH 
Pacific TANTO O41, MUO 6707/30) | as contributed, a2 many ae of tepny and yuri pea eeraie Pe echt — sic ares a le 
mo fo T0100 Bea 2ER Tw pretties: aie 
Meas e as ne aon aetna hae to Atehieo to other potote in | 
ah x, Centrality Ta Wi a Rm TA ida ete rer bos a eter patote i Bet 11%] GPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
vin Kok Ai law York Comite. bing to + 100 00 
ri BNO, 122/071 119,869,080 U86 0,007,439 tolAl ammount of cash ‘recelved by the Trosrarer of this | Mar, 15-'To eaah pail Ch Ady and Jour. forady.2 1a-40 CHILDREN CRY FoR 
CNS a ed ite, from Dec, 14, 1000, to Bayt 7, 100), 1s elgbly nino | Mar, 1G—To easb paid draft C, C. Hutchison for 
ats aN, ¥. Tainowe mand five hundred and thirty-one 4%: 0 aller, wervice Be = 30000 vase 
iy, Ook 0, 10EL 00 HD) |) SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
je quiet, butfirm, 
rch of Ilo 14 4,000 Daye, Jucluding « portion of Bantos, We fama ( 100 00 
1440104) Hombay Values on bands... cevcese OT 16040 B. F, Bears (or frelght, ke Vinee 4,000 00) THCY Felleve a Cough fertantty, 
sues heres Applicable to agent's services in Kansas, anid (o ihe expanse of| Mar. 19~To cash p 1d Wen, Heilex forservicen,uo, | 34 46 
‘oyna (Gene TU rioting this Report. Mar, 18—To cash paid N.Y. Examiner foradvert'ng 1624] ‘They clear the Throat, 
7 “eyait [Bt Domines 1 number of cootelbotions was Targe, parhaps larger than | Mar. 18—To eash pald Am Ex. Co. forfreight....6 18-37 5 
DYE WOODS eomilinie in Montiel demand ver huown bafere to a pobllo charity x praciicable to Mar, 25—To cash pald JK. Ingalls for eervicas and 
Ai Domingo Legwood at #10 £0) 4140. Jamalen do. ab IC, Ve the procise nomber, a* xevera) “newspapers id individ expen st esesteeeee 61 08 ‘They givo strength and volume te the veloe. 
= 101839 do, Barweod at $10, cash nino 180 ons Bras Wood on | Dalt Banded in to the Treasorer the arpouut lof vari Mur. zo cash pald Evening Poul for siveriiiog 33°70 
AnD. frmelimen witha : oa iY. Express for adver 
Coen River Tl, a4 both for Dry 2 00) 8. at Mar 25—To cash yald Rev We W. Jerome forre sye0o oo | TBY Umpart a delicous aroma te to the Breath. 
oe 0 told monk rece r 
ae ages Sued press rae Frau the dally reoerd ef recalels, bowava 
93,22). 28 for Bt cantribotlane were recelved tree 1500] ‘They are dellgbifel to the tant: 
2d 7 20 Lon Noy row 3,639 individoals fami 
Reading Male ee a NE satan cheba ice gtd From Al cbarehe, wcbnal, ah Pcie ac 35 we 
to Affe Cn uy C rom , vowae, and a 
Be don Pe EL A'peitlal aralyis of the expenditares shows that the Coxn- nie eri We OEE Oa eae, 
1 a wack ite mille pald fy now clethiog, neato Atehion for dnyttuten | atch. 28—ro cab paa sat fC Poniay ued ate 
fon ik, Cen ! 1 account emcee 3 ir food abd frelght..- EX 
ro Can Ti We ua Faller sath ipa las ay ad ei 38 ante tied a8 ee we 9 every one who kas 8 Cough, or a Husky Velce, or @ 
Ung. cccrcssene Sot 
April 1—To cash pad G:J. Warren, for vervieas, | Had Breath, ax any dificalty of tho Trout, to get « packers 
April 1—To carh paid Wim, 3000 
Ayal 60 caked Cc. Tate san 29 [077 TEM Confections, they wl relleve you saxty, 
‘ices 1nd expenses tn full, 
INY HAGA are in good veques April 8—To cath peid Francis & Loui 
20 ‘| : Jes of wore 20 Dale ah 191013 Pm Ra TT ere 17 49 and yon will agree with me that "bey go rgbt to the «pot 
ie for Woavy. fi ; . 
GURHY CLOTH Is loxctives the stock in Moston om the | 1 ‘Apill Be cash’ paid J. K. Tegulle for ervi You will find th 1 
Ie tun counpriod 38/40 nate, agains ART tame toe | £2 align te he cash recelpta above atuned, there wera re fand expeusers... 106 53 A eee reo7 uae ana Deak wile) araling 
Wepnrevay, Oct. 9—r. m, ‘a toda Hagen) aon of 10 bales Dre now, and meeond:band clothing, madisiner, and seeds, Bet orattending public meetiugs for atilling your Cough or allay 
‘Ono of tho mont favorable features in our presont aA Fo, Binh Ba be Boxesor pkgs Estimated yal f111—To easb paid Mi ing your thirst, If you try one packege am safein na, 
(ere Sails iegulat at Se eee pe vat | apritai—ro eal | 
01 r T ek bere 16 « were eyphei eare ing the month of Deoembar, 1860... 10 ranted by Troi 20 00 
amorgency in tho conditlon of onr foreign com ‘ Nock Is redaced t re cypher) Peas Are) Tyiriog die mouth of Janvary, 186l-cc,,, 60 April 1215 cash paid Ne that you will ever afterward consider them indispensible. 
mores, We have exported from tho port of Now- | AUBDER fs Ansctive; sales of 9,600 Afrdean at | MUrIDE the month of February, 1801,..,220 Sarton ar 160 
M During thowenth of March, Tea April 159 cwsh pa 86) ‘You wil find them at the Drogglsts and Dealers in Medicine. 
York, for tho firet nine months of the present your, Mig ts doll at @6 78265 .60 for Gulena and panied, | Diiogthe mouth of April, 1001 .s:<5 B.B ears for freight end food..-2ccz+« 8,600 00 
enti produco to the umount of $98,671,819, Fo eae era er Galera nae cfanuey | Wrens May to Beptember.er+esss 39 (0] Apri e—To eash pald Ciafln, Mellen & Co. PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
ne QM WYER ORY, | a Sheen ° if and Deets mids 526 76 
inn $72,509,298 for 1861, We havo imported | Sherk nd Vipe To, cash. . TO... #11 49 63] April 20—To cash pald Albecy Atlas and Argay fi ‘My siguatare fs en each e-AMl othe ronterf 
Nae ON er caldard at nat $051,000 for | one eee go tialied suppty, and la rather firmer stbo Last} aq cath Yuceipis, au before sisted, ope ABN BS eT Saretttogcretscecterscostoncer | 2138p) os me Fy saps terd 
rT Ni,000 of gold and silver against $951,000 for | ele of Kastern Bproce and ine Lamber w xaade 2 i pie ‘April 23—To cuh paid AP. Davis, Warner, NH. A packago will be sent by mall, prepaid, on reecipt of thirty 
4860, nnd exported $3,279,000 wguinst $31,049,000] MOU ANB, i golek, Bales of@ fow Basbedoes ol 276, an Be $100,890 (romittance returned). aoe 1700 
for 1800, Tho change in apeclo in our fayor ban] New-Ureauessesssscccsccsssesssees Prisha er tel eee eae a eran Niaz MANNY) or) Troe | Pane 
een equnl to $71,014,000, Wo haye, in tho mean: : cep of favorit or parity, thie Goma ploy April 26a carb paid drasf8'O! Pomeroy and | Adareny 
a  Bienjamia Tt Seu routes thelr Goneral Age TL Sears, (or food avd fr x 
Akme, recolved from California $27,208,000, increas | 44 ined) 42, and Weovgha | {0 6el An concert with, or, fo hie alitenee, dndeprndently of] April 23—To cash pald dre of BC, Pein HENRY C. SPALDING, 
Jog, with Importations, our specie reserve equal to it, Omen Aa Coa, Menem ithe dato of ppedeat ACchUeeD Day po re emen a food and fra, 5,000 0 
400,619,000 over tho amount inthe country at thof OM he markeh forall Xlnds J»'qule ot the annexed) agai ay nuraecopnianl, to con the heeka a3d apcertrhl | May 2—Te cash pald New-York Tribune u4i6 
mune time last yenr, Wo arb till toking gold from wit OUye, Marten a5 yn a5 | serponsle otierdacrnd ham eoeh deat abate egtne| re 
broad in payment for our exports, baving rednoed lOhterche ®eld 10 G1 foc\fon of this Cotmmittes. Mr. Nears ts still | May CEPHALIC PILLS 
A veka gals 2 10 mm y 
pur Sports for Dry Goods $50,000,000, and the toad ieee RS TAN Be He mayelige tarcoeneny he a Mey ns 
inset in thie port from $18,848,900 In 1860, to Warns now Pains re we fe nee iia ies SS CURE BICK HEADACHE! 
101,972,790 in 1861, showing a decrease equal to] Ummndege inteed, Beglah, /@ ipa tee 4 
Mt ' 1 ‘oreeent,, —@ — WH MLLWr.., 8 @ Fr Uulon.....+ se ense nen 25 
20,039. ‘Tho decrease for the yeur will be at] Coiten Heed Ors: — @ — |Wh. Bl; Bpring., 82 fal love la tha coaree of amontnfrom thleslaie | Mey &—o cash pald Jouraal af Cowimicce fo aed OEPHALIO PILLS 
Heust 50% cent. Henco tho gront change in the dic HAY; Bes 7S ay [Braye Crade.sss <-B1 25 | at ants Beneveleah eolerprive bas proved en May _2—To cash paid Preniny Ponto a2 q 
rection of tho current of the precions wotale, a Ab—The arte ts firm uncer tho inf ‘ Npayarae eb are bees ee | May Irs cab pale York Ti te CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 
Tuunspay, Oct. 10—r, | EO sutry Theo Niee ie naked heal tho alok, and 16—To cab 
Tho reaction Jn tho Stock market which com-| CHANTAL Ake denna st Ao bare. || tar Weyond the expectations of eyen the mn ae 60 OEPHALIO PILLS 
offerlig sales of Biatoat 
fmonced yesterday continued to-day, with an exton-|” MLANTEILDAIBehurnp. ty i Joun Ze Wustang; Treerurers vices ES CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 
Aivo und wellsdistribated business, ‘Che reulleattons | (008) tea of tive Novas ak detigeted OP Ul Kanyon Mulley Commitee tn arevunt with Jahn, Willams, | 227 Tegan ped, telegram from BK Seare 
af Kho lant two or threo days have been yory largo, stk Salen) ago, Treanurer. creas | NY Te cea paid dean of BH. Bexis and 
and tho market naturally staggern under them. Tho Hr sud meee) Bec. 1}—-By cayh from wondry fndieldaal BOtd 43 | May 22—To cash pald draft of B. Iu Soare Pills the periodic altecks of Nervous 
parties who linyo recontly been oporuting for the 188 bes (ene) trio | Dees IBY cash from sundry inafetdual 1a ta May roma ea pl in mor Be MBean prevented, and if taken at the com- 
a a iy 0 WwW Bonr and meal...... 
Sti R EASY DUN 4 OnED PY tea SIGHT CS pak | Fr Grocerg.ssss o ‘69 60] Moy 24—To cant pald for Government mencement of an alteck immediate rellef trom pain and slek- 
two, und whilo the Leura Layo uot yet recoverod | & Ym 86 ‘oud stamps aed by Treasurer: 
Oucuroe) 7 TE Manila... 1 21 363 00 y=! ares be obi 
ruflicant courage to pat out long contracts to any | yrewu (Rene | raat toa senact 161 1 May stro cai ald New-York Evangelist farad: eas willbe ebtaloed, 
axtent, tho market hn» taken largo quantition off piuretestueredccccehoat | meets: eter <A as 4] Jane 1—To cash paid Rochenter Evenloy Express ‘They seldom fall in removing the Nausea end Hezdachs to 
seats ch pi options. ane charactor] BTEARIN, ia’ miederate request at 080, eanb, for “ Tame Qo ce suas i Gahan me which femilenien eet. i 
ine owe oe ral rat f le jo. ss bansnen ee rt 
careogth Vn the Saree wbleb yleldatlon lg sodwrit | MeMMG/aNerte rey cent ee & Gasper Uilen for wosibfa P| They eet ems wen the bowels removing Crteeens 
TGatiN Tallon The Dull eiveh of rooree setae ae ABW cehtinves dail Sieaan te somewhat nomloal 43] Jano soe ab aid dal of come] Fe Mirary Men Student, DellesteFesale, nd al per 
tas not, howoyer, yot been folt, and the stock baanot | SAUTPETER—Crade has recently bean tn sctive Tecan paid drat of. Re 000 09 soe of sedentary habit, they are valaablo as a Lazatice, 


get beon delivered, Ietween the Boardstho market 


wan heavy, and at the Second Board tho deulings |, 


wore only to moderate extent, and quotations were | Pers 


(rrowalar, 
and eollorm’ options were more freely offered. 


‘Dhoro wane dirposition to pros rales, 
Afier 


scriptions, olodo selling down to 85, but at the close 
anully Look placo, and a rocovery of 1@4 ¥ cent on 
tho Jouding funoloe was established, 
ponds there is 
advancing, 
Biddore, ‘Tho nogotations with Governmont will en- 
ablo rome of thom to make large dividends, Govorn- 
went stocks aro irregular, the isuo of 1881 being 
tower, while other doscriptions ure higher. 
pricen ut 3) o'clook were: U. 8 
U. 8, 69, 





Dotter feeling, and quotations are 





tral Railroad, 774774; Erie Railroad, 29) #80) 
Huds 0 River Railroad, 36) 0363; Harlem Railroad, 
111 @11); do, preferred, 28@°3; Rending Railrond, 
46050); Michigan Contral Railroad, 46) 047; Mich- 
{gan Sonthern and Northorn Indiana Railroad, 170 
171; do, goaranteed, 87@374; Panama Railroad, 116 
@117; Llinois Central R.R. Scrip, 66)@ 66); Gulena 
and Chicago Railrond, 693070; Cloyoland und To- 
Yedo Railroud, 89 @36; Chicago and Rook Inland 
Railroad, 47 
Ballroad, 963}, 

‘The foreign bill market is dal), but held firmly by 
drawore. Tho leading bankers uxk 1074 for sterling, 
which buyers generally are indisposed to yield. 
Commercial signatures range from 105} to 107. The 
sapply of outside 
5.57 ]25,90, 

Freights, ander the induencs of an improved do- 
mand, ore maintainod with increased firmneea; the 
sngagemantea to Liverpool comprise 52,000 buah. 
Corv at 1y@12d., in bulk and bage, mostly at the 
tater rato, at which the market at the close w: 
rm; 41,000 bush, Wheat at 12) @133., part in bulk 
and parti Uage. To London, 




















‘vento! vvith 25,000 bush, Corn to Cork and a market, | Nubia S 


41 13), P SO Tb, and w vessel of 1,100 bbls. capacity 
oot tothe West Indies and back, ot $1,100, The 
British brig reporied in our last was chartered for 
te Spanish Muin (oot for Maine), and the schooner 
Si. Domingo and back was taken up at $1,250. 

‘The busines of the Cleuring-Honse was $19,928,- 
605 The umount of Loan Certificates insued to 
banks whieh are carrying Jess than twenty-five # 
ant of specie to net deposits, is only about 
$1,200,000, showing some decrease from the higheat 
polot touched. 

Tuo public continue to como up fively to the aid 
ef the Government by taking the National Loan, At 
Abe Sub-Treasury, to-day, 








47{; Chicago, Burlington and Quincy |" 


within «fe 

abo Board, tho warket was aguin lower on some do-| priors. 
TOD AQCO—Kentocky t 

Jurnand low Teat choice cuttiug Le very Sita) foveign davcrip- 





to 


TIN—VI 
In Ralroad | cota for 


scare 
10. 


Hank stocks aro ulvo bold bigher with froo | G0 for Coke Terne. 
ZINC—The inquiry ts Mmnited) small sales frem store al 
Rina 


stock 





Hernia fice, unw'bed.27@32) Smyron washed. 

min common do ..12%@22/Smvroa unwaahe 
Herurlan washed Mexican unwashed, 
Talparalyo nwa! 


WHALEFOOTS are in nioderate request at io., cash., for 
Bleached. 


ASHES continuo eleady, with « moderato demand ah 9 38 


a 
OOTTON=The mai 
mand jaal bi 
Middilag Up! 
COFFEE—Vely Lie ba 


notion more in 
brenda are lew 





salen 
m 
98 
for 
pt 


Ville is limited. France are demand 


hea Abe low grade ri 
tales of too bole ar Gea 8E-23 for Balse 


Baikimere, AG, aud 


fur 
wal 
9 


why Teveile 
Grate’ ihaney Manica 
Ettioy 

wadian , Me. for geod 





A at Zhe, 

ani Artal vy rat Video at za|o ene 'P cent, 
athe wiarkel sale 

‘of 700 bale ut BOSS. Ploy ye) ee emanate falry eaten 


HOPS The demand bs covk 
tease abd pcr ate uusMadcedy ala of alee Oh MUS 
for usw 

LIME—The woarket fe qulet bat stead 

LEATHER—Healogk and Oak are tags eo cemEoN. 




















oufidence 


leo at 


er 
V pull 





18 600 BATE gE Reise ters 
FLOUR AND MEAL—Western Canal Flour Ls leas actly 


tu moderaie reo and {a firmer aaled of 250 bbla at 3 80 








‘Bt the lattor rate. 
‘Moali eld with more 





by th 


ive for experty 





ales chiefly of 


‘we guiet \Ve quote Keutuck: 
in doll, yet firm at 28) 02 


at Tale, 
ie, for Banco, and 16 
malts. Plates aro quiet, bot extra brands are 
oan Mr ak MUM EU 29 for YX WO STOUT’ fer 
‘Coke; ®7 29867 60 for Charcoal Terne, and $579 











if meat 









a. 
ue pulls 


















‘Tonapay, Och. 10, 1061, 


‘nile 
A is Grm, with a moderate de 
exportto Livaposl We quote 
Galt at aif wate. 
wot 480 io at 18} B1E}0, 
os 












age La 
the Jow etd mediom grades are agalu lowers bot 





wry for export at the consession; ebot: 
Pesky. aad lees ae bareere pataloed the 




















Include IRN6 bbls at 8520088 20 tor foe 
Ir late | 5 43% 
Wenters Dasa) @8 aes ts 
73 for Fancy day BS WBRS 80 for 
‘heop extra Ohio, and S080 W 
a do. Canadian Flour is lower, with » mode 





felluan. grades; sales of 1,200 bola ak @5 45) 
Bouthern Flour is scarce and wanted, par 
ily rule “Bray 








jersey, and 
sf 200 bb 
















‘st 61 161 17; 
600 


030 61 09 78, 
281 90 





eal « 








ar 
SS steady rates: 
Oats ace. 


‘Se for darcagedy S0}08Ce, 
for shipping do. 
les of 2,000 Huenos 








ined te the wants of the local 
MBG, for old. 


hh Mendy, and @ 



















y 
Tues 13—y anh recelved thle day. 
Juve 1—By eaah recelved this Uny. 2+ 
Juve 21—By cath received this day... 
Jone 24—By cash received this day. 

26—By cab received ibis day: 
‘Aug. _6—By cash received thus day. 
‘ANE S0=By cash reeelved tis day 

Sep T—By canh received his day.s 


‘Total recelpte. 


een ereteuk pala O. 0, Hotchinson for axe 


cH 
Dee. S170 exsb 











‘vertiatol 


bile meeting. 
Dea 24—To cash 


Journal of Commerce | 





yertlalng pablie meeting. 
Dew som cub add dian er 6: Hotaisaaa 


for nach. MSA 
|\—To caab paid draf of 8. GC. P. 
Dee, I= My aah pald da ‘oxiarey far 


by & B. Hunt for eundry 





vei 5] 
t—To cash paid Evening Pout for advertising. 
id for 1,000 coptes N.Y, ur 


trated News. a 
15—To cash patd C. JL Warren, bill wundiiew 
and expenses. noes 
AS—To cash paid Courier und Enquirer, 
16—To cub GW. Biiiott for! 


Togalla for stampa, &, 
Te caih pad dra of 8. O. Pome 


rk for adver 
To cad pald Was. ssutey 
eS of W. FM iy for 
Jan, GTS cash paid G:C. Haiahiiissa, balance of 


. KR. Togalle for office ex. 
ellen & Co., bili ot 





ae 







Y. Express 
Berrie 





Jan. 


Fer. 


Fe 
Feb. 


Feb, 
Fer. 
Fed 
Feb. 





shoes. 
uote ea paid J. poake 


slams, ko. 
12—To cash pala U.S Expres Ca, treigtt 








Darbadows ete 
NAVAL STORES—Splrits Turpentine ta 

malesof s0bble ak 6143p gullen, Cub. Olser dee tee 

ws | aales of 38 bie 


O 
ae 





ILS—The inquiry fer a}l kinds conti Kino] bat, 
Bala}alned ; sales of 8,900 gallons Lisveed pp r Teed 


Fab. 14—To eaub' paid daft of SE Pomsersy tor 
Fes WTeuh ald dal of @E. Pomeny & 
A Bo 
‘eight and fod... pore 
Fe, 150 cath paid UB 
wb. 1S—To eash pald Jour. of 


Teh U~Ay wud PAN, Y, Ties 9p sreiving 



















GQesi5c8 berks 
sessezsd 


53 





21425 
3181 a3 | June 21—To cash 
a6 
1M 
rT June 22—To cah 





23 
Beeeas 


45SdPoSsesssuRecessassesees 3 


July 


1,¢80 
asi Joly 
145 73 | Joly 








‘Wyman for flour. & 
Jono 12M ear pad B. I Bears for expe: 
wervicens cc... 
Jone 13—To cath paid draft of B. Ke Sears kB. F 
‘Wyman for flour, ke 
June 13—To cath paid B. F. Wyman balance fo 
vices and expenres.. 
June 4—Te carb pald draft 
"Wyman for food and freight, 
Jone I5—To cash paid draftof B. R Soars kB. F. 
‘Wyman for fod and 








aid in bank bills 


Beare, for distribution, 
Jane 22—To caah pald G. P. Lo 
of Committee. 





pald W. 


ment as per Committea. 
Jane 26—To cash paid for discount on sundry bank 
bills (861). * 
1To cash paid J. 


‘S—To cash paid fo bank bills ent to B. FL 
‘Sears for distribution, 5 
18—To cash paid in bank bills sent to B. 




















ight. 








off, R Sears & B. 




































improving the appetite, giving tone and eiger to the digestive 
‘organs, and restoring tho natural elasticity and strength of tho 
whele system 

‘Tho CEPHALIC PILLS ero the ‘remit of long tnveatl 
gation and carefully-conducted experiments, having been in 
juve many years, during walch time they have provented 
snd relieved » vast amount of pain and suffering from Head. 
ache wholher eriginating (o the nerrous system or from a de- 
ranged state of the stomach. 

‘They aro entirely vegetable in thelr eomporitien, and may 

109 77) be taken at all times witb perfect safety withont making any 
9,000 00} ehango of diet, and the absence of any disagreeable taste ren- 




























™m Sears for distribution. 2,000 00 | deraif easy foadmininter them to children, 
11 00| Aug. 7—To cash pald Hepeman i Go. 410 00. 
zi Ave ra ada bills to B. Sears 5000 00 BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 
15 or lenses vs0 
2 20) Avg sire nee Go for y. 9| The genuine have five algustures of HENRY C. SPALD. 
Avg id Fri ick ©. Wey & Co, 
Te [aes fer tadiscrapber blanket inal fgepr ING on eee Box, 
a ‘Avg. 21-78 col pa "Sanger & Ward for halsaed 42293] Sold by Droggists and all other Dealers in Medicine, 
‘eaprear char 5 B paid, ox recalpt 
CoH rene aimee raid kavsaaloparen a A box will bo sent by mall, prepaid, exrecalpt of the 
coal, . 
Sept 2-To cash pald Clalla, Melon & Cofor EXIGE 35 ENTE 
shoes snd sock 193.13] gi) orders abould besddrenedto 


Sept. €—To enh 





Beph €To caab 
to date, 


eFVICOH eo 


pald dre 
paid 













BENRY ©. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarst,, Nor 





othe 








Total expendit to date frre 70 — 
Cy Barzes on wae (tornpply? 10 ea waricen ia ot 
fa iy andi to expense of publishing this rept) L159 48) eg a single bottle #f SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 

















1,380 00 ie = is 1, ae cu) * Kansas paler Com- | ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
sree aaa ie : 
100 oo | Peed the youl uberemiW, dad We sate fe be Serreck STALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 
un as na 
ay Simmer SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
on Now Ready! PALDING' "-ARED GLUE! 
194|"}HE LITTLEJOHN LIBELSUIT, * ae 
ibe A YERBATY Mi REPORT GAVE THE PIECES 
16 62 TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF Ear A Bring Stes BAS a A 
$2) LITTLEJOHN AGT. GREELEY. | 4! «ident will Aappen, rem ie wet repulated Joni, 


9743 | see eymuiswap ix raruter you ar Tax TuINUMA OPTION. | itis very desirable to have some cheap end convenient way or 


5) st 
2060 


1,000.00 ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UP 
180 OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 
D2 REPORT OF THE JURY 

Pers) ON THEIR DISA~ 
GREEMENT, 


1390] Oxrrubscribers who detire to secure and preserve s fall re- 
go c4| Pert ot this recouckable trial, will do well to precare oar 





‘Tt containe 


THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THE 
COUNSEL, RULINGS OF THE COURT, THE 





repair izg Forniture, Toys, Crockery, ke. 
‘SPALDING’S PREPARED OLUE 
meets all such emergencies, and no household cam afford to 
De withoutit It {selways resdy, and up to theeticking polat. 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE? 


N, B.—A bros eccompanies each bottle, Price, 25 cents 


adie HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
















ees | ea eaten Price 10 cents. ‘No. 48 Cedar-t., New-Yorks 
409 33 = — 

an Medical. CAUTION. 

325 00 ME WINSLOW, Axcertalo uoprinelpled persons aro altemptingto palm off 


experienced Nurse and Female Phi 


an 
a74 00) SOOTHING SIKUP FOR CHILDREN 


ly fac 


9 71 | kume and reduciog 


16) 75) eure to regulate 


tates the of Teethin, 
dicen 
¢ bowels. Depend upen tt, mi 


bY aoflening the 


bas 
ING, which |on the unscspecting public imitations of my PREPARED 


‘and is | GLUE, 1 weuld caution all persous to examine before pur: 





, it wall 
ive reat to yourselves, und rellef and health’ te your falants. | ebuslag, exd see that the full mame, 





1,000 00) Perfectly sate in all cates, 
“RG alereetace 

rk, ison he 
wa! oid by Druaga ena 


Ge 
eotaide 
6b Hee 


ie veld 
See ial ene 
‘ciuile ef CURTIS k FER-|is > the cxialde wraypsh il sikere ave swindling 9755 








Ee SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 21 











AYER" SARSAPARILLA. 

‘A pew Combtnation of Remedies ferdinge mere | 
Gllerative amd more reliable medicioe than has ever beg. 
been obialned, By ite pecaliar virtaes, which etisadaty 
Vital functions af the body and thos ald {2 the production gy) 
sicher and parer bloed it restores the hesthy setlons tts 
‘system, and overcomes diseases It etimolates the 
organs to expel tbe imparities which accazralate fa the 
lation and borst outin pimples and ulcers, or are depowited 
the Liver, Kidarys, Langr, or otber totermal viseern, pradg 
fog settled and dangerocs disease It removes Ue cater gg 
@lsease, and Bealth fs ware to follow. The wabjotned sews 
plaints, altboogh ef many names, are cf cne a 
the blood, and consequent deprearien of the vital forces, he 
Tily or renovate the blood, and you curs them: 

Flow todo it with Aran’s Sansiranitra: For 
Pastaler, Bletches, Eroptions, and 0D Diseases of the Big, 
take the Sansaranitta im moderate but ccnstant diag! 
enti] they disappear. 

For St. Anthony's Fire, Rose, or Eryripelas, Tetter und Cy) 
Birum, Scaid Head, Ring Worm, kc, tate the Banbays 
asadore, but alze Keepithe affec'ed park clean, coo), end fing, 
from Irritation ; dust {t with Goar, er arrowreet, oF powders§) 
atarch, and it is well to Lake occasionally some mild par 

For Beraofula and Scrofelous Affections, wach us 
Uteers, Soret, and Il {ts various manifertations, whaler fey 
ternal or external, tako the Skuearautuca tn liberal dong 
until ils constitutional eMfect removes the complatot. 14 wily 
often agzrarate the disorder for few days, and then the Jalen 
should brgin to disappear. In cbstioate cases which are Rey 
etirely cured after some weeks of trisl, alscontinue th 
Sansaransita for » week. Is will bo more effectus) when 
Joureoommencetaking{t. A mild purgation may be some: 
times required. Had Ulcers and Swellinge sboald have cary 
fal local treatment, which fs de scribed in Ayer's 
which see. The soverest forms of Scrofalous Dieorder keyg 
deen constantly and completely cured by this remedy, jj 
produces new and healthy blood, {n place of thst whith wag 
corrupted by disease. 

ForUterine Ulceration, Leucorrhea, or While, and Fenaly 
Diseases, the Santavanicta should be taken in doves adapted, 
to the covstitotional strength of the patient, and 
cleanliness observed to help the eure. Lecal applications wy 
sometimes indispensable, which your physician will beg 
direct. 

For Syphilis and Mercurial Disease, tho Santaraniug 
must bo taken freely andlovg. These complainta oftan ree 
qoiro the fullest constitutlonal {mpression from the m 
andeyen then yfeld tlomly. They aro very obstinate, Bab 
complaints hava bron considered incurable, but this coq” 
pound does surely coro them. 

Rheumatism, Licer Complaint, Dy:peptia, Heart Diseaur, 
Fits, Bpilepiy, aod Newroigia, are often caused by the {aterm 
effects of the Scrofulous contumiaation, Remove ft and yey 
cure them. 

Enlargement, Uleeration, Caries, and Exfoliation of 04 
Bones, are often caused by Intent Serofola in the system 
Parge it ont from the blcod with Armn’s Samsaranirci, ang 
ses how rapidly they are cured. 

Sore Eyer, Discharges from the Earr, ond the ulcerations 
sround the mouth, uoro, kc., in children, which are the bunts 
fog out of Scrofula in their blood, are acon dispersed by ex 
pellivg the disorder itself with this Samaaranitta. The pale 
sickly appearance of children often arises from digestion die 
ordered by the same ciuse. Use the samo care. Servfilata 
the parent disordor fri m which a great varlety of complalste 
orisionte in both adults and children. Expel tho Serofila 
from tho ayntem with Avmn's Sanxaraninis, and tho com 
plaints at once disappear. 4 

We know tho public have been deceived by many com 
pounds of SAnsAranitua that promised much and didno! 
but they will neither be deceived nor disappointed {n 
Tu virtues have been proves by sbundant trial, asd there ree 
mains no question of its excellence for the eure of the aillicte 
ing diseases it {s intended to reach. Althongh under the samd_ 
pame, it Ja 9 very diferent medicine from any othor whic 
has beon before the people, and is fer moro effectual than sny 
which bas bilLerto been available to them. 

Prepared by J.C. AYER, .D,, 
Lowell, Muse, 
and sold by Droggists everywhere. 


eo 
Mliscellancons. 




































T2 MANUFACTURERS and MER« 
CHANTS,—In the Preas, and will be xesdy tn few dayut 
A REGISTER 
OF ASSIGNMENTS. FAILURES, SUSPENSIONS, ke, 
In the United States aud British Provinces, 





From the Ist of January to the Jat of August 1067, care 
fully compiled from reliable sources. 9, Bo, 
cloth. Price Four Dollars. Yearly subscribers to 


THE COMMEKCIAL CIRCULAR, 

Eavly epplicalon ts requested, 
7 appa nN SENS SOSEPH G. WILSON, 

Commercial Circular ” offices, No.16 Park Building, N.Y, 


E recommend BROOK'S PRIZE MEDAL 
SPOOL COTTON to those who wonld sew with speed 
and comfort Sold {n cases of 100 dozen each, assorted nom 
ers, at No. 35 Vesayat, N.Y, by WA HENRY SMITH. 


OTWITHSTANDING the war panic, the N. 
Y. Carpet Living Co. are now ranning their Factory, and 
can supply Cottoa Carpet Lickig, and Bed Comfertert 
to order at shortest n ‘at oxtremely low prices. 
J.B. HARRINGTON, Agext, No. 440 Peart 


ORTON’ celebrated GOLD PENS.—Im- 

provements mado inthe macbinery for manofactaring 
Gold Pons and secured to tho subscriber by Lettara Patenty 
‘have enabled him to overcome the muy imperfections hith= 
erto apavoldablo their, production, and also to bring the 
cost within tha reach of sll, ‘The writing puolio sbould keow 
the following facta: Constant wriling for six months ls dose 
cheaper with Gold Pens than with steel. therefore it fs eoot 
































smy to ure God Peau. ‘The Gold Pen remelos unchanged by 
fee of continued use, poe the Sisal Een eee 
sfine Bud Penn othe Gold Pent 


9 corrosion and wear; 1 
Ie obtained ouly by the wes ofthe 
always ready aod reliable, while 

condemned aod & Dew one selected 












18 Gold Pep there is of time. Goldis 
Crest ear ogres of. 'y, 20 that the Gold Pea 
Is exact); ted to the bandof the wiiter; therefor 


werves of th 
fea paehyehe nwo ileal Fese se ese Dow PTS 
Pens at pice varying {rom 25 ceota to 1, ccordia 

the averugo wear of every one of wbich will far outa» (ro 





of the. bast Steel Poss” “Sold by all. dealers in (be ie 
Slavuguoct the countsy. Wholedde asd setal a tbe 
No. 25 Malden-lauo, where all orsers, inclosiog aslo 


3, Will recely taltention® anda Peu or Pens carts 
tpondiogin salu teidealcted secordlng to deaerplin, 
tm ‘or otberwiso, ws diree 
firean A. MORTON, No. 29 Maidets lana, Now: 
'SECKETANT OY 
‘Bram, Auuary. Aug. 1, 1001, 
10 tho SHERIEF of the COUNTY of NEW= 
YORK—Sin: NOTICE 18 HEREBY GIVEN, tha 
the General Election to be beld in this State, on the Tues 
ocoaalina ree ent are) ESCs ext, 
Wivers ae wits 
OM Sccreiaty of Hats, ta the place of Davia R- Floyd Jee 
A Centrale fe tbe Rta ike place of Charlee G. Myer 
‘Geners, , 
Pee Bi dacer and Surveytr, in ihe place of Van i Me 
mond; 
fate Tressurer, in tho place ef Philip Dofibelmer; 
ue ‘Comlasiner, in the place of Hiram Gurdaes (© 
tn. 
2 Casal Commislonss, in the place of Benjamin F. Broa 
ite wet erpoluted to ll the vasaney occasloned by th } 
el H Barnes: 
SpA lnepecir of Slate Rrlaoo, Sn the place af Jodah f 
cade of the Court of Appeals, in the place of Geert Fr 
Ail hota term of oft will expire on the Jast day of Dt 
cember next. 
10, a Justice of the 8 Court, for the Firrt Jude 
Deri in betes Tones we Crete, ‘rbote vera ot 
wauer peak 
otis, Seaatore or tbe ounb Fin Bisa, and Seve) 
8a 


‘Districts, the County of New-York. 
COUN OBFICEKS 10 BE ELECTED. 
Beventecn Members of mare 
A Gee Cian Pit pase of Fone 
oust Clark, fu the joka Clancy: 
‘A Joago of Common Pleas, in the place of oho R. Bratt 
wAluslea otis arise ‘Court, inthe place of Arba K » 
‘District-Attorney, in the place of Nelson J, sVaterbsry 
Tao ase of fe 85) ioe Court, in the place ef 
codrudr and Murrey Lofiwrans 
ree Garten agp pce oh Hebert Gamble, Andrew Be 
Jeckwsn, Francis ¥ a ‘ilijam Schirmer 
oat Riercorn in the pase of Ejeh Py Pandy ond Ocee® 


PIR bone term of office will expire en the lst day of Dt 


comber next 
sf oum reepecttaly, D.B YLOXD 07, 
rs Orrce, ©) sp CousTy oy Nww-YoRm, 
Bau Tnty the ubcrata bes tue copy of the origiasl De 
tice recelved by me this day irem the v0) 
Sheriff of the Oltyand County of New 
ASEcERACT FROM CHAPTER 400, LAWS OF 198. 
Suc. ITs Sherit-or Cluk of the County of New Ye 
wEa shall receive a uotice of aa Llection, shall withoot doy, 
deliver s copy of such notice to the Board of Superarae 
‘each week 












> 
































cause aco} 
il tbe lection therela speclied, In sock 
said Caacty, not exeeediog bfteen in nomber, Ba 











Kee = 


Uargost ctroalation la the Gity and Ihe Cosnty ) 
‘ormuant to the above extract, proprietors of ape 
notllied nes to insert this adv tales ay 


‘KELLY, 
“aelawyo SbecT of Up Cho wag Gana of Now XP 











- Weekly Tribune, | 


AR NEWS SUMMARY. 












FROM WASHINGTON. 
«re ie no change of moment in the position of the 
oo the Potomss. A litle excitement there has 
within a few days. On Saturday afternoon the 









pickets of Gen. Smith, near Lewinsville, 
driven in, and a large body of Rebel artillery, 


you XVII. N° 1,710. N 














EW-YORK, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1861. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR, 








e battle in force. The whole of Gen. Smith's 
n woaatonce putanderarms. Gen. McClellan 
informed by telegraph of the posture of aifiira. 
ceatire army of the Potomac was placed in readi- 
for immediate service, the Staff officers of the 
ral commanding were summoned from Wash- 
‘oo, and all wus activity and excitement After. 
time, however, it became manifest that the 
Jn would not fight, and matters resumed their 
wt arpect. The cclerity apd ardor shown by our 
Jn preparing for action werg cheering, how- 
,, and gave good promise for the time, if it eyer 
ce when the enemy ball yentore to mnke the 
sek with which they now occasionally threaten the 
ooal Vines, 
DIVISION OF OUR ARATY. 
army of the Potomac will probably soon be 
ded into several corps d’armée, according to the 
ytice of Eurdpean commanders. Tho plan of thus 
sploting its organization has met with strong appo- 
a from military men of tho old echool, but Gen. 
Clellan haa insisted upon it, and the plan will 
srably be adopted. Should it be done, Gens. Mc- 
sell, Franklin, and Andrew Porter will be among 
, commanders of thes grand divisions, or corps 
sade, Which will be from 30,000 to 50,000 strong. 
PERMANENT BARRACKS. 
The Government is making arrangements for eroot- 
prermancnt barracks near Washibgton for 10,000 








lo 
SI 
G 


of 


hi 


ct 


at 


1 


ten IN THE DEPARTMENT OF VIRGINIA, 
The following is a complete listof the soldiera who 
sve divd within the Inst threo months inthe Depart- 
‘at of Virginia, now undex command of Gen. Wool. 

ont of tho ninctoon was killed and one drowned. 


0 


Pa 
8 
a 


§ {| main land to Santa Roea Island, on which Port Pick- 


AG 


b 


ol 
0 





The last Hospital Reports giye the nnmber of in- 


ion a8 follows: 
Oct, 11, Union, Geo: 






Os 


edt fa houptlels cinco Yout feporte at 


E Steert. rE 
Corporal John Taylor, Cappens ‘H, Cameron Dragoens. 
Trirate Robert Peacock, Compan E, 24 Artillery. 
bexani 
Trinte Acron BradJoy, 16th New-York Vol. 
APPOINTMENTS, 
Thor, J. Wood, 4th cay and Richard W. 
oni 


dnson, Sth Cayatry, both of Kentucky, have bean 
ed Bngadior-Gencrals, and. assigned to Gen. 











De 
Ueat, James McMillan, 2d Ynfantry, appointed 
jjstunt to Proyost-Murshal Porter, vice Avorill, 
nected. 

DESTRUCTION OF A REBEL SCHOONER, 
The Navy Department received the following dis- 
eh on Saturday morning: 

U.S, Steammn Union, Acquis Crepe, Oct. 11. 1061. 
Sin: I have the honor to submit the following re- 
at for your information: eet : 
Being informed of @ large achoner lying in Quan| 
or Dumfries Creek, and knowing also that a large 
umber of troops were collected at that point, witl 
# view of crossing the Potomac River, as was re- 
mted to me, L conceived it to be my duty to destroy 
a. With this object in view I took two launches 
ad my boat and pulled in for the vessel at 2} o'clock 


warning. 

uot the launches was commanded by Midship- 
W. F. Stewart, accompanied by the Master, 
Piwind L. Haynes, of the Reacue, and the other by 
\ting Master Amos Foster of the Resolute. I also 
mk with me the pilot of the yersol Lewis Peno. 
little difficulty was experienced in finding the 
ninnce to the creek, Which you will remember is 
my narrow, but baving found it we pulled up this 
meted channel within pistol’ shot of either shore 

ul ye discovered the schooner. 
Ske us close to the aliore in charge of a sentry, 
ito fled nf our approach and alarmed the camp. 
bad’ a new suit of sails, and all the furniture 
saplete in the cabin, which was collected together 
edlired, proincing m beautiful conflagration, but 
afortundtely revealing our position to the enemy, 
rho commenved & rapid fire from both bauks of that 
arrow andtortuons atream, intermingled with op- 
robrious epithets, until wo were beyond their range. 
lar crewe returned a randouwi fire from the boata Knd 
WoHcaners, gave three cheers, and pulled for their 
enels, tbe Tight front the burning schooner guiding 
on their way. Her destruction was complete, 
24, akhougi: the clothes of the memand the boats 
rere perforuted with balls, not a man waa killed. 
Officers and men vied with each other in the per- 
mance of their duty. Acting-Master Foster 
ypled the match in the cabin of the loomed vessel. 
Acting Assistant Surgeon W. R. Bensall accom- 
wsied the expedition—ready sould bis services be 




















hope what T have done 














ns for crossing th 
have the hovor to be, your obedient 
ARRELL, Licutenant Commandin, 
‘Commanding Potomac fotila. 


EXPEDITION ‘TO CUMBERLAND GAP. 
It ig probable that Brig.-Gen. Mitchell will be 
ved in command of an expedition to drive the 
tele out of the Cumberland Gap, and thence to 
ny the war into Teomessee. He will fire! take 
mesaion of the Cumberland Ford, of course. Zol- 
fer, terrified with tho reports of the rush of Ohio 
wpainto Kentucky, has withdrawn every one of 
Soldiers to the Cumberland Gap and beyond it, 
ATTEMPT TO CUT OFF A SUPPLY STEAMER. 
The steamer Ixetin, Inden with Government prop- 
ny,left Gallipolis, Ohio, on Friday morning, des 
“ed for Camp Evyurt, on the Kanawha Miver, and 
opposite Laked House Shoals, which is30 miles 
om Point Pleasant, was fired into by 100 rebel cav- 
“Uy fom the sonth bank of the river, and ordered to 
"d. Capt. Windson declined doing ¢0, nud by the 
aries nloue, the pilot laying been compelled to 
“vehis post, succeeded in turning hie boat down 
‘*iiream and escaped, reaching Gullipolis in the 
“emoch, ‘The balls passed through the pilot-house, 
Mbio, and engine-room, but no person wus injured. 
ernment seamier Silver Lake ia supposed to 
sve heen captured by the Rebels. Reports are rife 
Kt Jarge body of Rebels ure advancing toward the 
Wer, to cut off Gen. Rosecrans’a supplies. 
PROM KENTUCKY. 
Se Anderson has gelingnished the command of 
Department of the Cumberland, issuing the fol- 
ving general order: 
pe seis Dao a fase } 
EXERAL OnpEr, N Lhe following tele- 
mobic order wax received yesterday at these 




















him inetroctions, and here tr o 

oa may without retarding yeurrecorery ns Mt eh 
gash the command of this Jepartinent to Brigadier 
which rendors thia step proper, I doit with lees re- 


this department from the marau 
under the gui ievii 
tacky, are doing all the i 
will not join them in the 


thority, that Breckinridge, Preston, Johneon, and 
at Prestonburg, in that State. Itis ald thatthey 


with much activity, and thatthey are warming tho 
inbabitants in the region about. 


Rossean’s adyanco, and cight miles from the rebel 


men of the 39h Indiana Regiment attacked 900 rab- 
cls, half cavalry, withont Ioes, killing 5, wonnding3, 
and driving the whole force beyond Bacon Creek. 


the Rebelé in Gen, Price's arwny, dated on the 9h 
inet,, Lave been intercepted and brought to St. Louie. 
They represent that Price and bis army are within 


He has 2,000 wagons, 16000 horses, and from 18,000 
to 20,000 men. 


son's Zounvee, who were encamped there. TheRe- 


Louisiana, Georgia, and Alabama regiments, wider 
4 the command of a Gen, Anderson, What the renult 


to stato that Wilson's pickets were driven in, and 
that bis camp waa stormed for an hour, he losing 
most of his tents, haying a large quantity of rations, 


Sector of Sergeant-Major Peacock. Ten parsons onl 
“ Waahfaston, D. € Oct 6, 18s" ELD SCOTT, 


In obedience to the above onder, I hereby relin-|!T#ouers by the Confederates, togother 


60 barrels of flour, 1,000 new overcoats, 9,000 pounds 
jeneral Sherman. Regretting deeply the necessity 


uctance because my successor, Brigadier-General 
berman, is the man I had selacted for that porpore. 
jod grant that he nmiay bo the means of delivering 
ding bande, who, 
of relieving and beltiending Ken: 
injury they can to those who 
ir accursed warfare. 
; Gen GRERT ANDEREON, 
Ofels—Onsrak Ue Gunnses Ant Ad}-Geseral 
From Kentucky we learn, apparently on good au- 


two rifled gue, with the Funny hergelf, which 
makes up the prize tbat fell into the bunds of the 
Confederates; not, however, withoat a manly 
resistance from the gun-equad, who, it is eaid, did 
good oxeontion with « favorite gun belonging to the 
Fanny, seriously crippling one of the Confedorate 
gunboats and badly damaging another. The Funny, 
however, was aground before the action commenced, 
condequently abe was unable to change her position 
£0 un to obtain a good range, which gave the enemy 
the advantage most decidedly, to eay nothing abont 
the disparity innumbore, Te must aleo be remem- 
bored tbat the Funny is only samall tog-boat with 
but ewo emall guns, while the enemy had threo first- 
class gunboats, well mounted with, at least, four 
large guns each. Before the Fanny was taken, or, 
in other words, when onr men saw that there was no 
eecapo, they commenced throwing overboard every- 
thing they could Jay their bands upon, and, bad they 
not been #o eager in their resistance, everything 
might have boon destroyed, 

An soon as it was ovident that the Fanny would 
be taken, ber Captain, J. H. Morison, and crow, 
took tho only boat that wasto be had, and made for 
the shore, leaving tho rest Lo take cure of themeclves 
‘x beat thoy could. Had he stood by his. post, and 
followed the directions of the pilot, no loss would 
have occurred. It is hinted that the captain of the 
Fanny sold out to tho enemy. ‘There were no amall 
boats on shore to be had, otherwiso the romainder of 
ourmen might have been landed after tho attack 
wus made, We had no guns ahora exeopt muskets, 
#0 no deeistance could come from that quarter. Aw it 
was, wo were in a helpless condition, and, under the 
circamatances, the brave little band did quite as well 
ascould have becn expected. The tug Fanny will 
prove to be poor prize, having been condemned, 
She was under orders to proceed fo Philadelphia for 
a new boiler, and was to hive left tho day abe was 
taken, Her worn-out boiler will shortly prove tobo 
a bombehell of greater magnitude to the enemy 
than they have yet received. 

‘Thenoxt day after the Fanny was taken the nows 
of her capture was received hore, and ordera were 





ther prominent Rebels are organizing’ a large camp 


ave a force of 6,000 or 7,000, that thoy are drilling 


On Saturday afternoon, about 14 miles sonth of Gen, 


ncampment on Green River, a detachment of 40 





FROM MISSOURI. 
Secretary Cameron and Adjt.-Gen, Thomaa wore 
St. Loais on Satnrday, leaving for Premonv/ahead= 
nortera nt Tipton in the afternoon. Letters from 


ight miles of the Otage River, near Papivaville. 


BATTLE AT FORT PICKENS, 
The Norfolk Day-Book, of w recent dato, contains 
ispatches from New-Orleana to the effect that on the 
th fnet. a thousand Rebels crossed over from tho 


sis situated, and made a desperato aftesk on Wil- 





ls comprised detachments from koyeral Mieeissigpl, 


f this fight was, is not clear; the dispatches reforred 


ly | the attack commenced. This foreed mareh throngh 
Jef the Funny on the barge; the rest were taken | the deop mand was of the moat urveome natare, bat 
with | Col. Hawkin 
they went. ‘The cvemy’s Seer arrived in due time 
of beef, ull tke Sutler's goods, with the clerk of the | at the point whare they expees 
same, who had the funds of the concern with him, |and thus cat eff the relreat of 
detained on account of thelr hoate getting aground 
occasionally, and didn’t ieeeed in Tanding entil afer 
dark, Col. Brown baving pared thom jost miter suv 
net without knowing ft until be bad got by eome two 


journey was much obstracted by the transportation of 


equipments, ammunition, &c., captured, and having 
all his guns spiked; the acconnt makes the loss among 
his men heavy, but gives no particulars; it admits, 
however, on the Rebel «ide, o loxs of forty killed and 
twice as many wounded. It js almost certain that 
this narrative is incorrect; for at the latest accounts 
Wilzon had no artillery at all, and itis thought that 
none had been supplicd to him; the nature of his de- 
fenses, moreover, Was such that a force like that of 
the Rebels would hardly have boon able to oyercotne 
them—certainly not in the short time qtated. The 
dispatches which furnish this nows admit that Wil- 
son's men displayed great bravery. 
FROM NEW-ORLEANS. 

Mr, Muir, British Consul ab Now-Orleans, is now 
in Washington, baving been 24,days en route. His 


Rebel troops oyer railways. “He stateathat the samo 
detormination and enthusiaem continue to be shown 
throughout the South, ‘The Rebels are mubjected to 
scrioua deprivations. All Inxuries bad disappeared, 
and many of the necessaries of life were becoming 
scarce, 





FROM NORTH CAROLINA. 


at ones given for the gun-boate Patnam and Cores 
to proceed to the liead of the island, with ten days’ 
provisions for the Indiana regiment, and also to hunt 


anil as many moro ns they conld. ‘Tho enomy had, 


up the Confederate gun-boats and retake the Fanny 


it uppears, anticipated this order, consequently they 

had yery wikely taken refuge up somo river im tho 

interior of the State. Among the prisoners taken 

was a cook, from Baltimore, in the employ of ono of 
onr officers, who, it is thought, {s a Secexsionist, and 
from whom it is sapposed the enemy obtained all the 
information desired in relation to our force bere, and 
much other information, which will doubtless be of. 
groat yulue to them, In fact, it is thought the 
second attack by the enemy (the particulars of which 
Tam about to detail), was made upon the strength of 
the novwé received by this Baltimore cook, 

I will state here that it was the Intention of Col. 
Hawkineto send up artillery to eupport the Indiana 
regimen}, which would enable them to make good 
their position uptil their intrenchments wore com- 
pleted, when they were to be supplied with heavy 
guns ard re-enforcements ns fast as additional forces 
mightreach this point. ‘The capture of the Fanny, 
howerer, delayed this necessary support fur We timo 
being, it having called the attention of the gun-boats 
in mother direction. 











Capture ef the Fanny—Attack upon the 
20th Indiana—Gallant Defense—The 
AGnir of the Monticello—Great Sian, 
ter of the Rebels—Mow the Oapturo of 
Haticras was Heceiyed in the North 
Carolina Legislature—Necessity of Re 
enforcing the National Forces—Oxr 
Losses in the Late Actio 
Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Fort Harrenas, Oct. 8, 1561. 
The pust week has been one of much exotement 
and activity in this department, o skirmish having 
taken place with the enemy with results x0t 60 dis- 
astrous to our side, however, us was at fire/supposed. 
Col. Hawkins, commander of this post, larning that 
the enemy had taken possession of Romoke Ielund 
with a force 3,000 strong, with the intestion of mak- 
ing it a permanent stronghold, and ako for the pur- 
pose of guarding an important inletat that point, eo 
that their privateers might have urdisputed ingress 
and grees, deemed it necessary / locate a force in 
that vicinity for the double purpat of protecting the 
loyal citizens, and watebing the ¢nemy and prevent- 
ing him from effecting a Isndirg on thin island, and 
also to prevent, if possiblo, tir privateers from en- 
tering the channel which rasé in from the ocean at 
the junction of Albemarle sd Pamlico Sounds, two 
large bodies of water nearly equal in extent to come 
of our Western lakes, which are sometimes called 
the inland waters of North Carolina. With this 
view, Col. Hawkins dotailed the 20th Indiana Regi- 
ment (minus three companies, which were left at 
Fortress Monroe), Cel. Brown commanding, with 
orders to proceed to He head of this island, about 40 
miles from Fort Hatteras and 15 miles from Roanoke 
Islund (separated chiefly by shallow water), where 
Col. Brown's regiment waa to throw up ilfitench- 
ments and effectsally fortify that point. 

On Saturday, Sept. 29, the 20th Indiana Regiment 
Jeft bere, taking passage on board the gunboats Pat- 
nam and Ceres, ayfiving at their destination on Satar- 
day eveui miles from land, which was as 
near shore as-fie boats could get, on account of the 
water being e/shallow. On Sunday morningtbe regi- 
ment was landed, with the assistance of emall bargee, 
with only a few days’ provisions; their camp equip- 
age, intrenchnent tools, provisiens, &c., were to be 
brought up the uext day oreo by the tug Fanny, 
which did notleave here, however, until Tuesday 
morning) arrwing at her destination about 2p. m. 
the nex{ day. The tug Fanny hed no sooner reached 
herjogfney’s end than three gnuboats belonging to 
the Confederaes made their appearance, and were 
coming down where the Fanny lay, at a rapid rate, 
and before their true character was aacertuined, they 
opened fire on the tug Fanny, which left no doubt as 
to what their intentions were. At this time but one 
barge was loaded, which contained a part of the 






















articles, sud had only sbovedofl fromthe Fanny 
about twenty minntes before 


camp equipage of the regiment, withs few other 


the firing com- 


‘As soon as the enemy learned what our true po- 
ution was, they conceived a plan of catting off the 
{odiana Regiment by landing w largo force below, 
and another large force above, and thus placing our 
600 men between two forces, either of whibh would 
outnumber the Indiana Regiment twotome. This 
movement was attempted on Friday msrning, the 
4th inet., the enemy making his appearmoe with a 
fleet of ten transports, three steamers, three pro- 
pellers, one cottou barge, and two flatbaits, and the 
tug Fanny, containing u force of 3,000 men. Col. 
Brown, sccing the intention of the cxemy, which 
‘was to land half of their force above the sncampment, 
and the other half four milea below, divided his regi- 
iment, taking one portion of it down the beach to re- 
sitt the landing of the enemy at that joint, while the 
remainder of his regiment was left sbove fora like 
object, Notwithstanding this greatodda against the 
Indiana Regimont, they toa man yero delighted at 
the prospect of having a brush wih the enemy, and 
had no idea of allowing him to effet a landing, which 
was to be accomplished under tly cover of shells, 
they (the enemy) having come wthin half a mile of 
the shore with rs vatlesd onacoton hont with this 
intention. The portion of thy Indiana Regiment 
which was to dispute tho lasling of the enemy at 
the head of the island took a paition some little dis- 
tance from their eueampmen, eupposing that the 
enemy would drop their shelly in that vicinity. At 
this juncture, Capt. Jardine (a very able officer) of 
Col. Hawkins's Regiment, yho came on the ground 
the night before with ordts to retreat from head- 
quarters (to be given to fol. Brown when in hie— 
Jardine’e—judgment it beame necessary), delivered 
the same to Col. Brown, laving discovered that the 
‘enemy's hols bad sot thytente on fire, and that they 
Und obtained a range wheh would prove effective. 
Gen. Mansfield, now in ommand, who arrived here 
yesterday, says the jrder for a retreat should 
have been delivered ibe day before. No mut- 
ter how desperately |he Indiana Regiment might 
|have fought, they could not resist a force 
yo largo with uny prospect of success. As 
bo order for retreat we Dot delivered to Col. Brown 
‘util the enemy wee about to land, of course no 
toe was left for bib to return to his encampment 
\% scoure or datroy the same, consequently 
evrything (whatiittle the tug Fanny left them, and 


huds of the Confederates. The enemy landed o 


forsome 12 miles in advance of Col Brown, and 


left 
ordifor Fort Clark, for the purpose of bringing up 


uid to existin ut least half of the counties of the 
good old North State, 


of the capture of PortHatteras by our forces was 
Wat the enemys abells didnot destroy) {oll into the announced in the Lgislatnre of this State, 63 
members sprang to ther teet aud gave three thun- 
Ine force atthe head of the island, and after ne-| doring cheers forthe Uion of ourfathera. I omitted 
cung whatour troops left, marched on after the |to mention that one (eorgia regiment, commanded 
Inuoa regiment, while their fleet proceeded down) by Col. Drasco, waxinelnded in the Confederats 
théound with the intention of landing another Jarge | force who endeavoredto cut off Col. Brown, All 
the officersin the Intana regiment speak highly of| 
the wait for him, when they were to give him| Col, Brown's conduchil through this reverse move-| New-York on Sundays. No buildings are boing 
bat in frontend rear. Capt. Jardine (the bearer| ment. Geo. Manaficl wonders how they came off| raised; no carting, and business very dull, In the 
of Gretreating order) anticipating this movement, |eo well under the cimmstances. Ho eaid that he| docks were four or five schooners, The steamers 
great haste se toon as be had delivered the| expected to hear thathey were all taken prisonere.| Jamestown and Yorktown were being fitted up. 

‘Phe enemy came devn the Sound va Sanday with| Gold and silver were acarce, but sbinplasters were 


menced, und before the churacter of the coming fleet 
was known—otberwise all the persons on board the 
Fanny might have got ashore, and thus escaped, the 
number being some thirty-eight, incloding a crew 
of four, twenty-five of whom belonged to the In- 
diana regiment, who, with Quartermaster Hart, 
had been detailed to assist imetreading the 








Squarters: 
. Dede cera Axpansox: To 
S=ucd the 





you rest vecentary 
of Dealth, cali Brigadier-General Sherman to 
Departmect of ibe Cumberiexd Tuo over te 











men Were ringing patriotic worse me 


to effeot o landing, 
a. Brown, but wore 


wiles, whim he decided to camp and wake prepara 
tious for a battle, which he canoloded must come off! 
early in tho morning, knowing that be wonld then be 
reeuforced by Col, Hawking. Hig mareh through a 
deep sand, under & buraiog ean, without food of any 
Kind, or water, was donbilow the moat fatiguing one 
for tho, distance ever before wade in this country. 
Ain men, though from the West, and sdhooled to 
hardships as they are, col not bo expected to en: 
dore this unnsusl taxation of thelr physteal strength 
without some of them giving ont Many of the poor 
fellows became completly extuusted, and would 
sink down into the sand {n a belploes condition, and 
as Col. Brown Lad nothing in tho shape of a yehiclo 
to carry them, they of course fell {nto the hands of 
the cnomy. ‘Tho most pififul aight of all was, hows 
ever, the women nd littechildren, belonging to the 
Joyal people, who reside t the Hout ef the ialind, 
al who bad all tivwa thomeelves upon 
Col. Hrown for protecilon, ‘The Confedortos 
having threatened to kil all tho inhabitants who 
had taken the oath of alloglancs, it was thought beat 
to bring them along with Gio rotronting forve, It is 








the Inhabitants, and killedsovoral who romuined be- 


dead while attempting ta reneh bis family, who 
had taken refuge with Cd, Brown's man, Other 
outrages equally barbarous, ccmmitted by the en« 
emy, are detailed, which are too hoartslokening 
torelate, and this, too, npou a people who ware in« 





the United States ould protect hom, if they would 
only come forwart and take the onth of allogianco. 
Tathis the boasted protection ofred by the United 
Staton to the loyal people of the Jouth? Afust they, 


targots for Seccesion bullets? 

The next morning Col. Brow\’s exhavsted force 
of lera than 600 wore Jolned ly Col, Hawkine's 
Regiment, baving had nothing towwt up to thie time, 
Happily for Wone foodlees troop Gol, Havkina had 
ordered a anpply train of proviyone to accompany 
his forco, and after an wunsoal ianiity of the rume 
had been disposed of by the Indjng Roglmont, they 


beat a night retreat on learning tht Col, Brown bind 
been re-enforced. ‘Tho war steaters Monticello and 


Sound) went around on thé oceanside of thin narray 


ing enomy from thele heavy gunswith: erful offwoty 
throwing the Confederatn into tho wililoat confa- 
sion, At firet Copt. Draine of ho Montivello (to 
best artillorymnn in the servico) mnt n 10-inch shell, 
which exploded in the right spt, killing a groat 
number, and, as the Captuln myt “oanalog the one- 
my to throw away thuir colors ad tako to tho water 
for the purpose of reaching thalj fleet," whiolt wan 
alto making tracks aa fist ua paibley tho sbolle 
from the Monticello aweeplngnoroms the arrow 
inland (half mile wide) into te Confederate fleet, 
which was in the Sound, disaling two ont of their 
number during this running ach. An yot we have 
been unable 10 ascertain the vee sustained by the 
enomy from the shells of the Morticollo and Suaque- 
hanna, A member of the Indana Regiment who 
was taken prisoner by the Couederntes, and after- 
ward escaped, mys that snd ; destrnction of life 
was never before witnesndl; that their loa {s 
at least ono thousand. Thi mmber fe thought, 
however, to be too largo iltqether. The exuct 
number will doubtless never be ascortained, ax thoy 
carried their wounded and dead aboard of their 
barges ax fast as they fell, Colonel Brown's regi- 
ment baye lost everything ovept their muskets and 
what they have on their backs which isa hurd caso 
for wo fine « body of men. (f webnd hud « muf- 
ficient number of small gun-béts (drawing not more 
than seven feet of water) thijdieaster would have 
never occurred, and ontil we fe furnished with ten 
or twelve craft of this kindthe Confederates will 
hold undisputed sway of allthe inland waters of 
North Carolina. Our large jar steamers cannot go 
into these eounds, and nothingdrawing over nix or 
seven feet of water will be ple to penetrate every 
portion, ‘There abould not basay delay in aupplying 
this department with there vfy dexirable bouts, and 
until they arrive no effoctivesheck to privatecriog 
can be given, This depagnent, more than apy 
other, isin want of a much 
restore this State to the Union, With twenty 
thousand men this desirable pbject conld be offected 
in Jees than four weeks fromthe timd such a body of 
loyal soldiers go over to tl mainland. To menuce 
the enomy with the force wi now have here is only 
acting ont @ great farce, rith no intention of ue- 
complishing anything exeat to run up aneedlons 
debt. The Union sentimenappears to be increasing 
in the interior of the Stle, notwithstanding the 
great odds the loyal peoplesave to contend against. 

Mr. James Clemant, @ pntlemen of wealth and 
character, wb0 resides in Jeaufort County, some 50 
miles from here, informedis the other day that the 
Union men, in a place calld Long Acre, in his coua- 
ty, to the number of 300,refused to recognize the 
Southern Confederacy in py manner whatever, and 
that they were all armedund able to protect them- 
solves. The Stare and itripes are to be acen at all 
times floating proudly opr the loyal heads of this 
brave band. Similar istances of patriotinm aro 














At is ascertained to bm fact that when the news 


said thut the Confederates burned all the proporty of | ™ 


hind. One old gentlemay, Mr, Goodin, wan abot] y 


formed thatthe great and powerful Government of| 


by showing thelr loyalty, only take of themvelven| , 


began to cast about for the enem} who it sooms had | " 


Susquebanna (which wars too large to entor the] 


though long iiland, and sant sboly afer the retrente| " 


with sch an oyerwhelining force, remains to be 
man. That they Intond sooner or later to make o 
genoral attaok, there can be wo doubt. In case of an, 
unfortunate result, Gen. Wool’s skirts will be froe 
from all blaine, ho having written daily to the War 
Department the past four weoks for a foreeof atleast 
20,000 mon, to bo placed in this vielnity. Four tinea 
hat nomber could well be apared from Washington. 
Appended is « tint of our men who Were taken pris. 
atiors by the Confederat 


Murr oF stared atx MINTTE YEW-YORK VOLONTEAR, 





tae Wn Oa 
¥ ta, Fre 





wens 
Comm AV Filtaam I, Dy hd 04 
To aETaNY AS WWita Ms Dangertiel, corps of color quant, 
Company C-=WVilliam BUoAlay, Private, Yort during tho ree 


n 
Company Om Leary A. Munk, Privy 
Ural 







Tort darting the re: 


x 
on Panny, 
; Meant, malealog 


ay D=Vaniloand ogo, Hergoant, enlusiog daring ihe 
Any DJobn If, Hoffwan, Private, mit 





0 

retreat: 

Company D\Veahington Probus, 

*nguuipany D—Woabtogton Probuy, elyate, mabasing durtog 
Private, mtealog do 





ig the 










during the 
neatiig Maring tho ree 
to, lasting durlog tho 

Healog durtog the ro 


Company Keo Georgo W. Parker, Private, ml 
otra 

bjmany Leonard Niley, Bey 
Company KLawrence Rug, Pr 
Areal 

Company R—Ht Sayer, Py 
om 


Company R—sFoveph Matton, Priva 





tr 


mlelog durtog the 





ol 
(nSempany MeLuelar 1 Dennett, Private, mfeatng dorlog 


Company H—Jamee Clayton, Private, caliatng during the 





on Fanny. 
rivate, Hout on Wulliys 

}—James My Corpera), ort on Fanny, 

H—John And Private Heat on Yauny, 

iy Ho Eillas Oxrord, Private, fort on Panny, 

Day M—Vrederick f, Mackall, Munley, lost on 


ipany I—John Drury, Private, ml 








durtog tho re: 


(rgmemny I—Poal Burnbart, Private, nlening daring the 
rea 
jCimpany Toba Merrtoger, Private, slat 
re 

Cy 











irlng the ree 
jpany L=Henry Pleryon, Private, wlelug durlog (ho 1 
en 

Company T—£1lram DB. Johmsou, Getgeant, mieving dart 
ws relreae 


Covmpany LOharloe We Da Mote Hergrant, tlealog dlc 
ompany K—Calvin We 
‘Compan 


K—Noah Kelly, 2 
Resi y 















ny 
fompany Ie 

Company K=1 
Company K. 

uring the retreat 
‘Company Ki 






han We Mi 
ale 


iddard, Hand, mlsning daring the rotroat. 





RUTURN OF A PRISONER FROM THE 
SOUTH. 
TOW 11 WAS TREATRD—I1IS ADVENTURES, 
Horaco W. Bridges on Satarday called on Dine 
trlet-Attornoy Smith and related bin wdventures in 
the South, whonce he bad recently returned. Mr. 
Heldgon was first mato of tho schooner Josoph, whlch 
railed from Philadelphia, on the 27th of April last, to 
Cardenas, On tho return voyago, when 70 miles off 


valeor Bayannah, Tho captain of the Joseph, Mr. 


from which yeusol he wan released elght hour aftor 
in consequence of her capture by the United States 
brig Perry, Mr. Bridges and tho rest of the crew, 
four in number, were left on board the Joseph, and, 
with o prize crow, taken to Georgetown, 8. 0, 
whore they wero putin Jail and strictly guarded, 

Mr. Bridges states that bis treatment wras 66d. 
Is food consisted of bacon, fresh meat und corn 
bread: The population of Georgetown wore exeeod- 


mun was compelled to drill daily. ‘Tho women en- 


behind was madethe subjectof ridicule. Mr. Bridges 
yus kopt in Georgetown ten days, when he and his 
fellow-pritoners wero put in irons and placed on 
hourd the Joseph, whore they were examined by a 
Privo Commissionor, who took thelr tostimopy fe) to 
the nationality and ownorabip of the cargo. They 
woro thon sent to Churleston, by railroad. ‘They 
wore there confined inthe common jail two months 
and abalf. Brom such information ay Mr. Bridges 
could obtain, be believes there ure about 4,000 nol- 
diers left im Charleston. There is but one hotel 


commencing to wnffer from the want of teu, coffec, 
freeh Leaf, aud material for wearing mpparel. They 
aye plenty of eorn, but no whoat. The people 
were using rice flour, which made an inferior, sour 
kind of bread. 

Bhinplastera wore plenty, being as low as five 


the Union feeling Mr. Bridges could not ascertain, an 

















lr 
Company H—Chrfstlan Bhervelk, Private, misting durtog the i 


Charleston, the Joseph was captured by tho pri-|\Y 


K.N. Myers, wus put on board of the Sayannal, |! 


ingly martial; business was suspended, and every |" 


couraged the men to join the army, and be who staid | (4 


open; buxinom ie suspended, and tho people wore | 


b 
Ferrero, Ll Gases 
cents in denomination. ‘The extent and strength of | fv. or gus: 





eoldicre, and the road 


led 
Mors ‘Was guarded by batteries, On 


they wero plicod on 0 etéamt 

lar a flag of truco to Fortress Mon- 
a Dot much opportunity to see 
of Norfolk. ‘Tho npproustien to it, 
howovor, are fortified, Spanner td 


Mr, Bridges will bo an important wituess on tho 
trlal of the Savannah privateeramen, which will 


= F 
WHAT NEW-YORK IAS DONE, 
CONSOLIDATION OF REGIMENTS. 


Axvwill bo voon by tho following. special 
promumted o Bututlays bya AdimonGon nee 





nk of consolidating the fragmenta o| 
tin thie eltye nea fairly Pate 
pena Eee! eae apa all of the 

+ rogiment jorked by tho Secret 
oc War hava boen nehered avallabtor It silty 
Femembered that fo the outeet the War De ent 
mye authority to elghty permons mainly upon their 
‘own recommendat to miike regiments in the 
Stato of Now-York, Acnumber of theso by dint of 


and the 











labor wnt log their commands, or 
Dave thom now under good hosdway, bit the balance 
Pro} Ns beatin Persons, mud ouly procured qu- 





ments for th of aid 
oe leat poreee ling 


u; 
Gon. Yates, euiling pow all perwne anthorined ae 
coggee! In ruining reulmentadr companten to prosent 
thenivelves for examination, 


alo Had 
coffees, nnd iol a for, of the’ galty-unitorree aes 
Who might Ey 


hiavo boon reen on Browdyway, and 
Who ropresunted thomaelyes as colonol, Houteuante 
colonel, mijor, or captaln of thls oF that organize 
Hon, have once nore donned their ofthe apparel. 
Inuddition tothe oonvolidation of tho Reott aud 
Uaton Hn with the Shepard. Kile am shown tn 
the mocompanylag order, the Sigel Rillon ayo boon 
Rungora, undor Cole 








goneal tate With the German 
t 


Poul Brn 





fs, wit! cho Union Nay 
eonsolldatei to. a reutmunt, to bp ki ry 
isthe Dat eglinant cf Newedurk Voter 













The they lilfles will be consolidated Into eh 
Uo Meott Mies into two cows pauten, aud the Ualou Tees tay 
ae anton, ered b 
Ne ofleers remsered. suparnu 
Will be hovorably. ‘8 "the. fol ow 









Nlsohnrge 
Dolnted field offlowra of Uh 
ber witty the 

















i rh 

Marsh le, Ae ee Jains A, 

La Auuinw Ls Vowlar, Allin Ado|p 
I roport, with his comand, to 










, i) 
Haglinent New York bata 
fauient New-York Voluntearn Ww 

Dottation Yo Hearpatead, La 1, 


tated In al 
a tated tn 


consolidated, 
Brleadlor-Ganeral Comanding Dopo. 
jor General Commanding Deo 
‘Buon, Anxo90K, Ar DO iJ 

‘Tho rowrlments will bo transported to the Camp nt 
Hompetoud, 1 1. to romain thero until ordered 
olsowlore by the War Departments, 
Liout.-Col, Jouchimnesen, of the jolot organization 
of the Unitad Suites Vanguard and the Union Guard, 
hun beon mustered into tha United Staten vorvice, 
ud promoted to the command of Wort Buckevt, 
Kant Now-York. 
‘The following figures exhibit in detail the foreo 
raleod in thin State for the United States Government 
service: 

iia 





iments Volunteered for Th 
CN. Momghinn, 10 qce Toh 


‘mem 69th Tagte 





28 
Oth Thelin an! 
Col Ar BM. 















Ba 
Wal 
i 


it 
vin 







| Janine We, Kerr 
ith, Col. HL W. Blooum 
Von HI 





a 
l Charley 
up to the max 


L 
locteaslog thelr 


ove reglmenta are reeraltto 
san ta a 


i day A 
pumbers 4 2 


Years’ Volunteers in the Field —20 
LD Utaeny, 1,000 men; 00h, Mona 
De ‘Gol, Von Giles, 1,000 ten 
(000 men 434, Co}. Vinton, Bid. 
Yala, Cal. Murykar 1,040 wen 
Gol. oy hi 


erg 
4470, Waal 7 
Hb, Continental |, Col, Berry, 000 
1 Col Bidwell, R60 men: Gh, Col. 
pent, Anderson 1 

fdand Volunteers, 


row Milan, B00 to 
tnt Hartt ght 
ty 





dar 

























1 Col. 
ant, Col Bartlett, 
men; Baker's nl 1 men; Col. 
Helekell’s Artillery, 0 men; and Soldiers, Col. 
Kerri, 000 wen. 

iraach Hepote for Three Year Volunte voom plete) — 
dtinern Bleek Loree Cave ral Mertvan, ted tea 








a 
i Cesena 








any expression of sympathy with Northerners was 
instantly puniabed, Av an instance, in the Jail there 
were four prisoners confined on suspicion of being 
Union men. One of them was released upon agree- 


Merriman. Bridges and bis companions were treated 
in a disgracefal manner, the only food farnished 
them being bread und water, but they were allowedto 
purchase other food with their own means. During 


ry 


mt 





re-clreementa (0 the smistance of Col. Brown. He | re-enforcements of 2,00 or 3,000, and Isnded them| plenty and cirenlated freely. Mr. Bridges did not 
rodevwn eome three horses ou the trip, reaching| twelve or fifteen mile above us, ou this Island, with| ree any negroes in the army excopt as ecrvante. A 
Camyool, Lieut. Betts commanding, at4 p.m. (a| doubtless the intentid of making a desperate effort| number of the negroes were employed in erecting 
dist: of 10 miles from Col. Brown's camp), and| to drive ne from bérafter they baye been re-en-| fortifications around the city. ‘Their ecntiments in 
wequted Col. Betts of the enemy's intentions, who | forved. I should note surprised if they sbould con-| regard to the strife be could not learn, as no one wos 
at otket out with his foree to Col. Brown's ex |centrate at the point tboye all their forces in thia| allowed to epeak to them. 

“inp followed by Col. Hawkins with | State, with thie intetion. In ench an event, you| After remaining in Richmond two weeks, Mr. 





Fanny, the remainder being yrgun squad/p. 
of ten from Col. Hawkine’e regiment, in charge) xate, 


le 





(one regiment in alJ) at s rapid| may daily look for on of the moet imporiant battlee| Bridges and companiona were sent to Norfolk. 
hope of meeting Col. Brown before! ves four. Whstth result will be in contending! along the line of thie railroad were encempmente of 








All 


a 
iy 
5 


their incareeration the Josoph was confiscated by | y: 
Jodge Magrath, und sold at Georgetown. In the | Kiser, 
early part of August Bridges und bis companions 

‘were sent by railroad to Richmond, Va. They were 
there placed in a boarding-bonse, well treated, and 
allowed to go about the city, but not permitted to 
cowmnnicate with the Northern prisoners, 





ure entorin, 









Ih ist ky to the 
pe fourth Iriah Brigade, 
ing to join the Confederate army. One escaped, and | co 
(wo remuined in prison. One of these two ir named 





Baten Van 


0 United 
‘Cllnton Tits, 


luni Light Arilllert Caple 


Col. Page, 
of 





‘The Confederates eay there are 75,000 soldiors in. ston Oni EH Be 
Richmond. ‘The city presents the appearance of com} 0% 7 7 SO m8 
sale a nn 

fon mea 


In many of the towns und cities thronghout the- 


tate a fair business is now doing in the way of re- 
crailing, and numbers of men thrown ont of employ- 


eat by the termination of the harvesting seasop 
the manke, 


The totul number of troops thus far raised ia 


04210, 
inclading the three montba soldiers, numbering 3,248 
me 

Peay 
ther re} 
in order that he may complete the 

vill be observed thu some of the organi 
but abandful of men, scarvel 
company ngreeably to the 


in. A few of the foregoing organizations may be 
lover or ander. emimuted, ft being almort im- 
to arrive ut the figures with accuracy. Par 
be made to Gen, Hillbouse thia weal: 
jzationa haw 
enough to form s 
fm uw a 





2 


Semri-Weelsly Gribunve, 


———.——_ 
NEW-YORK, MONDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1861. 








John agalnut Horace Orosley—danages Lal )25, 000 — 
go Banoo, and fally 










for Tum Taununn by J: Io Ct 
‘compact parophlet of 6 pager, aod for malo al thls offion 
IWeenta. Although the goat Walk of tho evidence eotleete 
tlie dofenss war ralod ont by JudgeD,,yet the opening om that 
ldo by Taiam 1. WILLIAM, 1aq., giver « coed Ides of 
{ta charnoter and of the grounds of our direstenm of the Ne 
‘York logislation of 1000, tts wnglncers, and thele fnstramen 
Tho rullogs of Judge Waoow and the comments ther 
Jonn K.Lonven, au, of Ailiany, deserve and will oom! 
tho attention of Yaveyérs and jarlsts, And whoever wants 
nen whale verb be wuld npalnat the defendant th this suit iy w 
bitter polllioal and general adversary, who koows that be te not 
to be answored, must be graillied with the ramming up for the 
plastid’ by tho lon. Inxny A. Yorran. The eroweexamine 
tion of the defendant by the Hon. Cxas. 1. Snpowion, Ike 
‘wae, preseots some notewarthy aspects. As politfeal ibet 
lle ure Tess common than formerly, and as tbe loglilation of 
1060 {a n eabject of endoring {oterest, we belies many will 


{604 this pawpllet worth reading and preserving. 





the 


aS 














A recond edition of the report of tho trial of the 
Lilviejoho Libel-Boll fe new ready, and forsale at our counter. 





OUR CONDITION. 

‘Who very journal that predicted Commoroinl 
Tuin av a consequence of tho Morrill Tarift 
nro now oxulting ovor the results of that Marit 
fw proofi of National utrength and prosperity. 
“Soo how,!! they sy, ‘We take our now 
* Lonn ot par at thu rato of Millions por week! 
«Boo how, in tho very arisla of a dovastating 
+ olvil wor, which subjects us to enormous ex- 
“pons, Wo drow specio from Kuropo by 
“ Millionw after Milllone! Bee how we avk no 
+ odds of Burope In tho matter of credit! Soo 
how healthy in the stato of our Forojgn Ex- 
changes! Seo bow genorally Labor finds 
‘omploymont in apito of the War ond with 
* Wintor Just boforo ua!” 

Vory true, gontlomon! but suppose wo had 
a twonty por cont Tarif, ond were buying 
Tron, Atcol, Hardware, Wextilo Habries, Ke, 
&o,, aflor tho old faublon, whero thon should 
wo bo? Wo aro strong nnd noble, simply bes 
enuso our Ligh Tariff limits importation ond 
keops tho balance of trade In our foyory but 
if wo woro importing $1,000,000 worth por 
wook Loyond the valuo of our exporte—oa wo 
doubtlows ahold bo with a low Torifl—we 
should tell a yory different story. Thon our 
Banks could lond tho Govornmont nothing 
withont nusponding specie paymont, which 
would plunge ux into tho gulf of shinplaster 
bankruptey, In fact, no one would haye nny: 
thing to lond, because wo should all bo awont 
ing under our sovoral Jinbilities, whereof or 
Forolga Dobt would bo tho basin, If wo go 
through this war solvent nnd spocle-paying, tho 
orodit will bo duo to tho Morrill Tarif, 














ARM AND DRM, 

‘This country is involved in o grent ond tor- 
ritlo war—tho most momontous of tho Nine 
tocnth Contary, It is one calculated to tox to 
tho utmost tho resources of tho loyal States, 
and probably to teat thoir powers of endurance. 
One Hundrod Thousand trained soldiers, led 
by compotent oMeers, might bave mando short 
work of it throo or four monthe agoy now, it 
will require o longer timo with Half n Million 
‘An yot, tho loynl Statoa havo not boon bolt in 
arial, Whilo tho rebele, inaplred by doupos 
tinm, havo put forth their whole utrongth, 
Kvory bank within thelr domfoion bax boon ro- 
quired to suopend specie payment and receive 
Confodorate bonds as eo much money, which 
in in offeot n confiscation of all tho monoyod 
copital in the South (inuch of it the proporty 
of Joyal Northorn oiticens) to tho support of 
the Rebellion. Two or Throe Hundred Millions 
of Dollara wero duo from Southern traders and 
planters to Northorn mercboots and bavkere 
whom thoy hind patronized (!), and this, too, 
is conflacated and oppliod to tho downfall of 
tho Union, Hyon A, H. Stephens scouts the 
Jdon of paylog dobte to the North, and urges 
the ending of eyory dollar to the Robel 
Confodernoy, All tho eropa now gathered or 
ripening are to be exchanged for Confederate 
bonds, and oppliod, so far ay may be, to equip, 
clothe, and food armies to war on the Nation, 
A moroiless conscription bas beon inaugurated, 
by which thousands of Union mon ore com 
pollod to fight the bottles of o loathed ood In+ 
famous Rubellion, Such aro somo of the menns 
omployed to strike the American Republic fro: 
among the Great Powors, and reproduce on 
hor soil tho wrotobed apnola of the South 
Ainorican Statos, 

Wo havo wnid that the loyal States have not 
yor appreoiated the mngnitudo nor tho twport- 
ance of tho contest forced upon thow, Lodie 
viduals, neighborhoods, townships, bare done 

» their whole duty; tho North ag a whole haw 
not. ‘Thore are to-day townships of five thous 
wond inhabitants each in more than ono of the 
Treo States whiob have not yet sent a won to 
tho war; there are counties of fifty thousaud 
inhabitnts which have not sout more than a} 
company. This must not continue, 

Our armies aro filling up, but there is great 














nood of the cultivation of a martial spirit, the! 


diffusion of anilitary skill among those who atay 
at home, Wo niwst bo propared for further 
roverses, nnd fortified egainst posible dangers, 
If, for oxamplo, we #hould tose a grout battle 
on the Potomae—(for we should bo prepared 





cured or put in order, ao that, by tho Jet of 
March, New-York would have at lens’ Two 


offective Militia ot tho back of her gallant 








| eaplonnges 





NEW-YORK* SEML WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1861. 


Now that the harvost is aocnrod, ono day in 
ench weok abould bo givon to this nereawary 
work, ut supposo an evening per week were 
given to drilling in equady within doors when 
tho weather Je inclomont, with one day in each 
month for drill by companies nnd regiments, 
wo should soon have o great *foree ready to 
take tho field ats day’ notloe, Arms, uni- 
forms, oquipmonts, would grednally be pro- 





Hundred Thourand Miitin nt home ready to 
support the Oue Hundred ‘Thousand that she 
will hnyo wént into the field, and prompt to ro- 
triavo nny disaster that the acoldents of war 
may have inflicted upon tho National cau. 

Patriots! Americana} your country needs an 


Bholl she not hove it, and soon? 

Se 
THE NEDEL CONFISCATION ACT. 
Thint eminent confiscatar of other people's 
goods, Mr. Judah P, Benjamin, bas issued a 
Circular of Instructions to the Reoclvora under 
iho Confiscation Act of tho Rebel Congross. 
"Phie circulor ix dated ‘Department of Jua- 
tetiae, o0 if in mockory of that hoodwinked 
and lindfolded” divinity. #rom it we learn 
that tho not for stealing private property ix 
yuh moro broadly Interpreted than wo had 
suspocted, ‘Tho ebola nay It wan paasod in 
retaliation for the Confiscation Act of tho late 
Congrooy St, however, not only rotallates but 
outdoos, to on immonsuroblo extont, even the 
widest Jatitude of Gon, Iremont’s proclama- 
tion, Mr. Benjamin tells his agonta that the 
low applies to all citizens of tho United 
States xcept Delaware, Maryland, Kon- 
tucky, Missouri, District of Columbia, Now- 
Moxico, Arizona, nud tho Indion ‘Corritory, and 
to all citizens in there States ood Verritorion 
who may commit hostilities against tho Con 
fodorote States, or aid and obet the United 
Staten in tho war, It also applies to all por- 
wonn who live in the United States, whothor 
citizens thoroof or not—that in to eny, if a 
Tiritih or Meench house in New-York lave a 
millon invested in Jond or ony other property 
in the South, auch proporty Je to bo forthwith 
velzed for confiscation; if an Irish widow owns 
fs Hiouwe in Now-Orloans, aho residing in tho 
North, though sho may bo o Secoasioniat in 
sontinent, away goos hee Louso to Jeff, Da- 
vin’a wor fund. Every poraon, native or for- 
eign, oltizon or allon, who lives within the 
boundarios of tho loyal States, in doctored to 
ho on cnomy, ond all his or hor property 
within the Confederacy, nnd as much more wir 
thoy have the powor to ntoal, in conflucated, 
Tho low how tho morit of simplicity, at least, 

Tho Rovvivers aro dirocted to solzo ot ono 
all much property in their respeotivo districta— 
thoro are no exceptions; the words aro: "all 
‘tho property, of overy nature and kind 
‘+ whatsoovor, bolonging to alien enemies.” No 
fondornoxs boro to the pocullar institution; 
niggor property 18 no moro sacred than whisky 
and tobnooo—excopt in tho North. In ordor 
to got at this property, tho entire population 
Within their reach oro to submit to a 
sonrching examination, The Receivers are to 
exninino, fret, attorneys and counselors, presi 
outs nnd conblora of banks, avd the principal 
admluistrative oMicora of railroad and oll otbor 
corporations; all agonta of foreign corporations, 
jngurauce ngonty, commiarion morchanta on- 
qoged in foreign trade, ogenta of foreign mor- 
cantilo houses, doalora in billa of exchange, 
oxcoutors and adwinistratora of estates (if a 
doad Seoensionint haw loft $100 to a wick child 
in tho North, Jom, Davin will rob tho orphan), 
nisignoos of insolvent estates, trustees, aud, 
vot this enumoration should not cover every- 
thing, Benjamin adds that they are to exomine 
all persons who do bueinoss av ogonte for 
othora, 

Tho questions which these porsons are ex- 
poctod to auswer aro: Haye you or have you 
had, since May 21, 1861, in your posseasion or 
wndor your control, any Iand or Iandy, teno- 
mout or tencments, chattel or obattels (blnck, 
mulatto, quadroop, ootoroon, or white, with 
Voir crlep, Kinky or atraight), avy-right, crodit 
or oredifi owned by an alien enemy, or in which 
aby alien enemy baw any right, title, or interest 
directly or indirectly, If this be nnawored af- 
firmativoly, the property must be minutely de- 
oribod ond ite value and incomo made known, 
© third question roquires information to by 
given of all dobte duo to alion cucinics or 
Northern mon, with all particulars of places, 
tines and poreons. Having thus answered so 
far os he jo himvelf concarsed, the Reosiver 
questions the victim as to others, and Ju ia 
bound to toll ovorything that he kuowa 
or muspecta about hiv neiglbor'a usiness 
In fact the question anakes every man 
O common informer ognlost every other man, 
aud covers the ent wntry With a syatom of 
And as if this were not enough, the 
final question requires that each porson  sball 
“state all elte that you Know which may aid 
in carrying into Ul effect the scqueatrntion 
act of tho 30th of August, 1861, and state 
the on fully ond particularly as if 
‘thereunto apecially interrogated." The Re- 
| coiver ia to inform all persons questionod that 
| the Jaw compels thon to give full ond correct 
answers aud information, and any failure to do 
wo will Vo foveroly punished. In tho ease of 


Acmios! 



































name 








for overy possible contingonoy)—it will bo 
nocosuary to call out the Militia of the Middle 
ond Estero States, or at Jeast o part of it, 
Whont is the present state of that Militin’ I. 
it such oe béfits a nation which bos been for 
aix months at war for its existence! Whore 
ore its arms? What is its "discipline? Who 
aro its officers? 
wore to-day summoned to send One Hundred! 
Thousand of bor Militia within a week to di 
pute tho passege of the Siequehonna, and save 








Suppose the Empire State 








ttorooys und ogonts, thoy are not to wait to 
{be called upon, but if they fall speedily to ine 
{form the Wecelver nx to property subject to 
tho Jaw, they sball bo guilty of a bigh mis 
“Qemennor, and, upon conviction, aball be 
“fined io a eum not exceeding five thousand 
j** dollars, ond imprisoned not longer than six 


Months, nnd be liable to pay, besides, to the 








helil oF wubjeot to his control.” 


Confederate States, doublo the value of tho 
“ property or interest of the alien encinies so 





profit and lox, Blackbeard the pirate never 
made a cleaner awoep of the coffers of a Mexe 
fom golleon than these bighway robbers mean 
to mako of the property within their reach. 








THE THAITORS UNMASKING. 
‘Tho logical basis of the Slaveholde Trebel- 
lion was State Sovorcigoty, The severted right 
of each State to diseolye the Union, at least ao 
for ne itealf wax concerned, has been ably 
argued in tho manifestoes of Jeffersoa Davis. 
‘Phose citizens of Virginia and Teonaree who} 











nnd Tyaitors in the oracles of Seldom on that 
precise ground, Virginia and Tennentes have 
withdrawn from the old Union and joined the 
now Cotton Confederacy; therefore overy Vir- 
ginian, every Tennestecan—no matter though 
ho rovisted secession to the Inst gusp—is now 
bound to acquiosce in tha decision of hin State, 
ond unite with her in repudjating and ropell- 
ing the authority of the Union, Bo rays Gen. 
Zollicoffer in Enst Tenversee; to said Gov. 
Wino, #0 Jong ax bo found it consistant with o 
wholesome regard for his personal safety to 
romain in Western Virginia. The doctrine 
defies History, the Consti{ation, Nationality; 
Common Sense; bit it ix not unintelligible. 
Ita logical refutation iw eony, but it doen not 
rofute itself, ‘ 
But when tho Rebels find i} convenient to 
invade and overrun loyal Stater—oy they have 
hitherto done with loyal districts only—they are 
taken in thoir own snare, Kor if wo admit 
that Tennessco may validly voto horself ont of| 
tho Union, how shall we dony tho right of 
Kentucky to yote to romain tm it? There 
surely can bo no cavil ox to the fact, ‘The 
present Legislature of Kentucky was chown 
not only aftor tho Secession of bor neighbors, 
Virginia, Teonessco ond Arknnens, but aftor 
tho battle of Bull Run, Eyory art, every de- 
vice, ind been exhausted by ter Governor Ma- 
goflin, her Senator Breokinridge, and her Dom- 
ooratic politiciana nnd pressor to nwervo ber 
from her fidelity to the Uniou; but all in vain. 
Not once, but twico, thrice, she has formally 
and ompbotically affirmed bir Joyalty to the 
National flag and cause, and ns decidedly at 
hor Inst election os at the two whiob pre- 
coded it. 

With what consistency, then—nay, with what 
deconcy—are Zollicofr, the Mey, Gen. Polk, 
Sidney Johnston and otlor Confedotate chiefs, 
encamped on hor soil at the head of Fifty 
Thousand ment By woot authority are they 
Durning Ler bridges ant borrying her homos ? 
Tas she ovor invaded Jeflom? Phat ix not 
pretonded. Did they fear an attack from, her ? 
On the contrary, they muke a protoxt for in- 
yasion of the fact thi U. 8. forcos oro en 
camped on her soil; though none wero so en- 
amped when they firaf invaded it, relzing and 
fortifying Hickman, Hor i it, then, that the 
woil of Kontucky—whick should be as “ sacred" 
ay that of Virginia—h overshadowed by the 
hungry and ragged Iefious of the Great Re- 
bellion t 

The Richmond Enquirer frankly answers these 
questions by boldly aytorting that Kentucky 
bolonge not to hormlf ny more thon to the 
Union, but to “the South" —that is, to Slave- 
dom. The Enguirer woyn: 


+ Southern indopondonce in already achieved; but 
the war cannot be closed cntil wo ball baye recon- 
quered tlie Southern territory which was buscly eure 
Fondored to the duyndet, by Southiorn truitora, 
Until we shall have planted our banners along the 
natural confincs of our cluntry, the war must xo 
on, Mud this territory no} beet buxely relinquished, 
the war would bave lredly been All: the 
Iife, and treusure, und eivkoess, and suiferiog, which 
it aball Leucoforth cost ontcountry, will bo upon the 
souls of the bare men who strayed their native evil, 
thelr homes aud bearthetoms, to the invader. 

widle to think of pate until we eball bave 
juered tho surrender 




























Kontucky is a part of| 
iiord to surrender to 
j Wo cannot afford 
ary boundary i 

Pho line of Kentucky: aud 

blo to mark the separation bet eon North ind Sou 
Without a bold, natural line ¢f separation like the 
great Obio River, the border ppoulution of the South 
would be as completely demortlizod throogh all fu- 
turo time, ns experionce ha proved it to bave been 
during the events of the Ins five months." 


—Wo bog tho advocats\of Concession and 
Compromiso to mark theo declarations. Ken- 
tuoky is in the Union—tven Breckinridge ad- 
mitted. this when ho poketed his last pay 
and mileago at Washigton—sho refuses to 
Jeonve the Union—whertipon Zollicofter and 
Polk aud Sidney Johnatol are cont with Fifty 
Thousand soldiers to dive or drag her out, 
Hor peoplo refuso to real the Union; xo thoy 
are ‘Soutlern traitoray to be subdued and 
punishod, So with Missmri; so with Mary- 
Iond, Dho Robola aro notfighting for independ- 
once—that, thoy say, ‘ isalready achieved ’ 
but for the subjugation \nd conquest of the 
States cured with Slaver) which have rejected 
thoir sway. They oro tgbting for the Ohio 
and the Missouri as their “natural boundaries,” 
but not for tho Potomac—Oh no!—'a bold 
“natural line” ia not deatablo on this side of| 
tho Alloghanies—‘* an immjinary boundary " is 
preferable here! Can anyjone fail to see that 
this atrocious war ia forced upon us by ancn 
Who aro us anxious to degade aud brand the 
White Freeman of the Norh os to perpetuate 
and oxtend the Black Slavay of the South? 
FROM HALIFAX D QUEBEC. 

Tt i about twonty-threé yous since the 
opening of transatlantic steiu-navigation be- 
tween this continent and Eirope, and on its 
completo establishment the Titish Government 
directed its attention to th subject of the 
host method of opening | dmmunication be- 
tivoon Halifax and Quebec. (It was decided 
that a railroad was the mos feasible mode, 
und a0 important was it even\thea held that 
‘ome communication should be)stablished, that 
a survey Was ordered in 1846, wo years later 
this survey was completed, and early in 1849 


























adhere to the Union are atigmatized ax Tories Nov: 


‘lin Evgland thon 


26,000,000 may have had sometbing to do 
with the neglsect, as that mm would seem to 
be hardly sufficient, even on the American 
extimate of cost per mile, to build ond eqnip 
euch @ rond op oy practicable route lying 
wholly withia the Britian Provinces—o prove 
jon whieb if disregarded would moke the rood 
altogether uselew. The pledge, however, hae 
never been Jrawn, and since that time 
Canada has built 114 miles of a lite fro 
Quebec toward Mallfox; New-Brooswick bi 
built 110 from Shediac to St. Jobn, and 
es from Halifax to ‘Trure, 
making altogether miles of the distance, 
leaving only 360 miles to be built, That, itis 
estimated, can be done for £5,000,000 sterling. 
In 1553, however, tho three Provinces asked 
for aid of the Iimperisl Government. But they 
granted to her Mojosty £60,000 por aosum, 
and all the ungranted Innds for ten miles each 
side’ of the proposed road, and a free right of 
way through ull private property, provided the 
Government would complete the road, either on 
its own account or by a private company, and 
the Government was arked to pay £60,000 per 
oonim for the carrisge of mails, military 
atores, ond troopa between Quebec and Hali- 
fox, i¢ being believed that with euch aid’ and 
tio arnot guaranteed for a veries of years, the 
requisite capital can bo rained to complete the 
road. Within the Inst year the prnyer from 
the tree Proyinces to the parent Goyernment 
for nid “bos been renewed, ond the execntive 
power of cach Province has resolved to urge 
upon their respective Legislatures to renew to 
her Majesty the offer of £60,000, the grant of 
Jond, ond the right of way made in 1858, pro 
vided her Majesty’s Government will, complete 
the road or procuro its completion by a privates 
company. A strong influence is bronght to 
bear upon the subject in England, Petitions 
numerously signed by merchants, -bankers, and 
others in London, Liverpool, Manchester, 
Glaegow, ond Bristol, in favor of the addresses 
of the Provinces, were presented to Parliament 
in May Iast, and in Juno o doputation com- 
posed of twenty-two mombers of Tarliament, 
the movagers ond ropresontatives of British 
American Land ond Mining Companies, the 
Bank of British North America, ond other 
bodies, had conference with the Duke of 
Neweastlo, with which they expressed them- 
selves entirely satisfied, 


Thus tho caso’ stands at prosont, but it is 
eyident that attontion ix fully awakened, both 
in the Provinces and in Great Britain, to the 
importance of this road, Now the Canadas are 
out off from all communication with the mother 
country, excopt through the United States, for 
half the year, ‘This state of things requires 
the keeping of a cousidorablo body of troops in 
Cauada, the expense of which wight be eaved 
if there was opon communication within ten 
doys, at oll times, with Kngland; while, after 
all, the expensiyo establishment now kept there 
would really be of little avail in caso of the 
breaking out of hostilities, on this sido the 
ocean, in the Winter scason. Ani it is main- 
tained that such a rond would be of immense 
commercial advantage to the Provinces, giving 
them 1,400 miles of continuous railroad, which 
would eventually be carried through to the Pa- 
cific; oponing now lands and now inducements 
to immigration; binding ita Provinces together; 
knitting thom anow to the paront Govornment; 
and rendering them entirely indopondent, by 
their easy communication with England, of the 
United States, Wo certainly do not think ifs 
importance is over-estimated, nor will its eu- 
cess bo without eome graye consequences t 
the people of this country, eapecially to those 
of tho State of Maine. 
en 

SIR E. BULWER LYTTON, 
It does nof, wo supposo, matter much more 
What a man may say at on Agricultural dinnor 
it doos in this country, 
the chief requisite of the oratory on euch oc- 
casions being to say as littlo os possible that 
anybody can renomber or dispute, and as much 
as possible that may bo for the momont amus- 
ing. Sir E. Buwwer Lytton docs not seem to 
possess that qualification. What he says he 
ovidontly saya gicefully and well, but the ob- 
jection to it is, that it in the wrong thing said 
in the wrong pace. He will not talk of 
“Shakespeare ant the Musical Glasses” in 
that plensant way’ that adds to the cheerful 
influence of the Woe and puts his audience 
into a state of goyd-nature with themsolves 
and with bim; bul only grave questions of 
State, wars aud revolutions, the dismember- 
ment of ompires and tle growth of nations, are 
fit themes for his eloyuooce, We very much 
oubb if Sir EB. Lythn left ‘& pleasant im- 
pression withchis statoy, not to say strutting, 
rhetoric even on his hetrers at the Herts Ag- 
riehltutal Society's anntal dinner; for many, 
we presume, did not unlerstond him, and of 
those who did know of what he was talking— 
of which number Sir E. Lytton Bulwer was 
not always one—many, we caunot doubt, had 
the good ecuee not to agke with him. An 
after-dinner speech of euch a character can 
hardly be called a cuccest,even if the fot 
that it ie criticized a fortnigt afterward and 
in another country, may not be some evidence 
of its failure—that is, a8 a splech at dinner. 

British ignorance of America aud Atnorican 
affairs has ceased to surprie us, und we 
have become quite reconciled to that insular 
snobbishness which is content to believe that 
tho people of this country are Yescended from 
the Aborigines, and is surprised, when it hap- 
pens to fall in with one of them, that the ua- 
tive is eo white and speaks such-pissablo En- 
glish. We aro not, therefore, pained by the 
fact when we observe that this distiiguished 
and scholarly Barouet and ex-Minister of her 





















{has not 


large, aro eo grest as the English press bas 
been, for some tnonths past, striving to con- 
vines us, wo nevertheless nccept the fact of| 
the existence of a degree of indiffercuce, if not 
of unfriendlines, which this speech discloses, 
and whieh, presented ip o cosreer way, through 
the columns of The London Timer, and aome 
other English jourvals, haa thrown the feeling 
of the people of this country backward over a 
chasm of half a century. He must be pos- 
seeted of a remarkable degree of candor or of 
oglicaniem, if be be an American born, who 
jin the Iast six months, gone back 
to the sentiment of bis father or bis grand- 
father toward Englond, from 1810 to 1315. 

‘The personal sensitiveness of the American 
people io regard to English opinion was long 
ago cured, but it would be foolish to deny that 
our national seusitiveness, only three months 
since, was vory great. Indeed, without it 
thero woul have been no resentment of the 
public tone of Great Britain, and dieappojot- 
ment would not have grown into indiguation 
had we not first looked for sympathy from a 
people to whom, for a generation, at least, we 
have been always ready to render it. Bat the 
Jeseon tho English tourist had tanght us, and 
‘still more that absurd ignorance which other- 
wite well-educated English people pereisted, 
and still persist, in cherishing, are very faut 
being improved upon, and we are becoming as 
indifferent to English opinion of our national 
strength and greatness, a3 wo were before concern- 
ing thoeo fabulous personal peculiarities which 
they insisted belovged to us. There is no rea- 
son for regretting it, and the rather borab 
measures by which it has been brought about will 
be Jaughed of and rejoiced over, not long hence, 
as tho way through which we found our perfect 
emancipatiot, ‘There aro among us men and 
journols, many men ond mavy journals, who 
will blush at this moment to remembor how 
only a few months sgo thoy used os an ingin- 
cible argument against the Morrill tariff that 
Englond did not like it, and advocated its re- 
peal fur that reaton whon it was finally paseed, 
‘A Inrgo majority of this class are now quite 
ready to say that the measure, whether good or 
bad, was certainly none of England's business, 
and we fear that there ore some hotheaded 
and roth egongh to soy that it yas a good 
enough resfon for QQeiting any policy that it 
yas distasfofil #% England, There is more 
than one thing which wo began to do in 1776, 
which wé are likely to finish this year or next, 
and among them ix our independence of the 
mother country. The time, we have no doubt, 
jis uot for distant when we eball con- 
sider that we have recoived the important 
news from Europe by telegraph from Cape 
Race without being told what The London 
Times said on the morning of the stoamer’s 
sailing. . 

On the wholo, therefore, our complacent 
mood is not disturbed by Sir E. Lytton 
Bulwer. The result of our determination not 
to suffer rebollion within our dominion will 
hardly be influenced by his opinion or prophecies, 
and the wiso system of government established 
by our fathera will extend its beneficent power 
from Madawaska to the Rio Grande, from 
Cape Hatteras to tho Golden Gate, and will em- 
brace within its sheltoring arms one people, 
with one tongno, and with only euch diverse 
interests ag go to increase tho strength and 
add to the wealth ond prosperity of a great 
nation. It may have occurred to some of the 
discontented company who wished to be amused 
and not put to the necessity of thinking, that 
the prophecies of the eloquent statesman as to 
the dismemberment of great empires might 
have another application more appropriate to 

ritish Columbia and its neighbor, Vancouver, 

n the compact though wide Republic of the 
Uhited States. His reason for expecting our 
Tui, seems to us singularly ill-chosen; but if 
his Rnglish audience find pleasant food for re- 
flectioy in it, it is not for us to complain. 
We graw unsympathetic as wo grow callous, 

















We git in this paper a most interesting let- 
ter from ur Own Correspondent in Japsn 
concerning tye recont attack. upou the British 
Legation at Yedo, which occurred on the night 
of July 5. Apody of fourteen ruffinus, whose 
motives are nd clear, entered the residence 
of Mr. Alcock, tho Minister, at different points, 
and assailed, with murderous intent, every one 
whom they met, dstroying much furniture and 
property of various sorts. A Japaneso guard 
of nearly 300 men w\s without the house, and 
they, being soon arolied, ongayed in a abarp 
and prolonged conflict \ith the attacking party, 
aud finally succeeded in\routing them. A great 
number of the guards were wounded and some 
of them wero killed. Four of the murderers 
were discovered the nextday at a tea-house, 
and, being surrounded, threy ripped themzelves 
open, the fourth being captured, In the opinion 
of the Britich Minister tho Japanese Govern- 
ment is not at all responsible for this outrage, 
and it appears that the officials acted with as 
much promptnoss and energy as they were 
capable of in repelling the attack, and forreting 
out tho villains who made it, It is biuted by 
our correspondent that there oxists a connec- 
fion between the ussassinutions at Yokohawa, 
xome time since, the murder of Mr, Alcock’s 
servaut, the attempt on the lif of the atteud- 
dant of the ironch Minister, tho killing of our 
Secritury, and Interpreter to the Legwion, and 
this) aggravated attuck upon the Britah Ew- 
bosly. 

fhe error of proclaiming a blockade pf tha! 
Siuthern ports, instead of simply depriving | 
thm of the character of ports of entry) is be-| 
foning to produce its natural fruits of diplo- 
Aatic complication, Spain and other neutral 
Wer hero demanded explanations a} to the 





————$—_—___— \ 





















































































































National Government ia spoken of as « 
“belligerent,” and it ia argued that if we ip. 
clade ourselves under this name.we by that + 
act-admit the Rebels to the same ig 
All these matters would cause no trout 
the course point’d out by the act of Congres: 
beeo adopted by issuing a proclamation to the 
effect that the Southern ports were 09 longer 
| ports of entry, 
a 
THE CATHOLIC CHURCH AND 
SLAVERY. 


eee 
To the Editor of The 8. ¥. Tribone. 

Sm: There bas been much misapprehension of 
the true position of the Catholic Church on the 
subject of Slavery by nearly all persons outside 
its fold, and, in our own country, unfortunately — 
by many within it. This has been allowed tp 
exist through the obscurantism or partisaoship of 
nearly all those periodicals which are called 
Catholic. Catholics who aro not ignorant, nor 
partisan, nor Pro-Slayery, bare bad to bear 
the disgrace of being reputed by their fellow, 
citizens n§ Unanimously the friends of Slavery 
here, and by a natural consequence the ollisy 
of despotiem everywhere. Occasionally a 
hae tried to break-the forced silenco w) 
reigns in the regions of what is called Catholig 
Journalism, but only to be stifled immediately, 
Our fellow-citizens of other denominations had 
become 4o thoroughly persuaded of oF entire 
subservieney to the cause of Slavery, that they 
have not thought it worthy of expending argu 
menta printed or oral upon us, ond hays parsed 
by without a glance of sympathy the elfurte 
of those who bave endcavored through thy 
medii opened to them to bring » peoplo, led 
astray by their political leaders, to a conscions. 
ness of their wanderings from the doctrines of 
their religion. : 

It is with gtent plensute therafore, that 
Catholics who have a9 ‘tecoived their thoolog. 
ical notions from “Ward politicians or keep. 
ers of tory drinking-houses, have ceen 
roprodved in your columns the admirably 
arty of our ableat writer, one of our truest 
Catholics and patriots, Dr. O. A. Brownion, 
1 “Slavery and the War."’ All thoze Catholica 
who know enough of the history and dootrings 
| of their Okureb not to be the eulogists or npolo 
gists of Slavery, of weatoyor color or in what 
ever climc, owe you a debt of gratitude, Sir, 
for aiding to place thom in their proper poti- 
tion bofore the general public, by giving the 
extended publicity of The Tripune to tho ox. 
position of the great Amorican Catholic publi. 
All logical minds will properly arrive at 
the conclusion that those who are the advocates 
or the apologists of Slavery are also the advo. 
cutes or apologists of rebellion. The intelligent 
Catholics of the United Sates are neither the 
ono nor the other. Some ignorant or debased 
members of their communion may bo so, but 
it ia tho result of their very ignorance and de~ 
basemont; they ore Catholics only by babit; 
with them it is a mere mechanical observance, 
not a religion. 


It may be interesting to many to aoa tho 
suthorities by which Dr. Brownson's declara- 
tion that tho Catholic Church is opposed to 
Slavery, not morely as an ovil which it connot 
prevent, but 8 one which it has always en- 
deavored by wino and prudent measuros to 
restrict and eradicate, ‘These authoritivs aro 
the apostolic lotters of Pontiffs, the decrvcs of 
Councils—authorities which admit of no appeal, 
Serving to clucidate and enforce those high 
authorities, wo bave the sayings and writings 
of saiutly and illustrious doctors, dignitaries, 
aud writers. It will bo olearly seon from the 
extructs given herewith that the Catholic 
Church is essentially Abolitionist (however un- 
Pleasant the word may sound to some ears), 
ond that, in this country, every Catholic who 
Knows his religion, even when Slavery ont , 
wardly bowed to the Constitution, was bound 
to be a Constitutional Abolitionist, and that 
those unpopular porsons who woro Conatita- 
tional Abolitionists, whether Catholics or not, 
acted so far according to Catholic doctrine, 
which does not hold that “ minding bia own 
business” is tho whole duty of man, or that 
evil may be dono that good may conte of it. 
‘The Catholic Church recognizes no inferiority 
of race, on any protext of color or cenforma- 
tion. Caucasian or African, black or white, 
Christian or Pagan, all ore in her eyes men, 
naturally free. There is neither Jew nor 
Greek; there ix neither bond nor frea; there 
is neither male nor female; for you are all 
one in Christ Jesus,” “ Since onr Redeomer, 
the Creator of all things,” says Popo 5 
Gregory, ‘has deigned in His goodness to 
assume the flesh of man, in order to restore 
us to our pristine liberty, by breaking, 
through the means of His divine grace, the 
bonds of servitude, which held us captives 
it is a salutary decd to reatore to moo, by 
enfranchisemont, their native liberty; for, ia 
the beginning, nature mado them all free, and 
they bave only been subjected to the yoko of 
servitude by the law of nations.” Sayx St 
Augustine: *! Thus wills the order of nature; 
thus bas man been created by God. He has 
given him to rulo over tho fishes of the sea, 
tho birds of the air, and the ereptiles that 
crawl on the face of the oarth. Ho has 
ordained that reasoning creatures, made accord 
ing to His own image, shall rule only over 
creatures devoid of reason, He has not estab- 
lished the dominion of man over man, but that 
of man over the brute.” St, Thomas Aquinss 
does not sco in Slavery either difference of 
race, or imsginary inferiority, or means of 
government; ho considers it a scourge inflicted 
on humanity by the sing of tho firat man. All 
were born in sia; all mght have been in 8 
state of Slavery. The duty of all men was to 
labor to remedy and abolisb if. St. Thomas 






























n 


Majesty's Goverment ignores his degrees of}risdiction of our consuls in neutral peta ovor 
latitude and longitude when speaking of the|sercbant vessels under the rebel flag; questions 
United States, that unhappy country whosepave also becu raised concerning the delays 
dismemberment he bad long forescen and presstanted to vesscls loading in the blockaded 
dicted; nor does itfpain us to be assured thagports, and also o to the efficiency of the 
ho does not think it worth while to recognizpblockede, England justifies hor recognition of| 
a difference between Nicaragua and Patsgonig,thé Rebels ns belligerenta by soying that the 

tween Tehuantepes nnd the Argentine Ro Proclamation of blockade ia made exclusively 
public, when he does the Western Hemispher 2gtust sn independent Goverament, by the 
the honor of giving to it m moment ‘jrules of maritime warfare. Hore is quoted, 
ment was not called upon & redeem it,|hie distinguished consideration. also, in defense of this position, the phraseology 
7 Docause, it is snid, thero was wme difference;we are slow to believe that of some of the commAnications from the State 
make up thoir minds to carry it to account of}on the question of route, Bat The offer of prejudice and British dispatby, in the peopl Department to Lord Lyons, wherein the 

¢ 


\ 


also mouintained that, with respect to the com 
tracting of marriage, slays are not obliged to 
obey their masters, 

Let us now mark the various steps by which 
the Catholic Church proceeded to amoliorate 
the lot of slaves, and the means they employed 
to accomplish the abolition of Slavery. 

‘The Council of Elvira, held in the year 305, 
imposed a penance on the mistressWho maltreated 
hor slave, ‘ 
‘The Council of Epaon, or Abbon, excomma- 
nicated the master who beat bis slave to death, 
aud permitted tho slave guilty of crimo, taking 


Philadelphia and the rich geauaries of Enstoru| It is under this weeping epactment that the 
Poousylyauia from spoliation, how soon and/editord in the South oro bonatiog of having 
with What efficienoy could she respond to the! ruized property to the oxtent of hundreds of 
call t Sto ought to bo able to do it within n{rnillious, nbd vnder this act that agonta of the 
Woek, but it is more likely that sbe woul re-| Rebel Government wound tho pockets of pare 
quire @ mouth to send that number in condi-| eongers’ cowivg Northward, robbing them of 
tion to face 6 cold raju-storm followed Dy a) whatever money thoy may have, as they have 
frosty night, to way Botting of enemies, And! repeatedly done on tho Nashville Railrond. 
that month might bring We enemy to tho They do not mean to pay back a dollar of 
Hudson, seized property, and auch foreign houses as 

‘The Militia of the loyal Statee must be en. may ave thoir offvets evized, may oa well 
rolled, mastered, organized and disciplined. 


& roport was made to Parliomnt in favor of 
building tho road. Nothing me was dono, 
however, till 1851, when tho Cdonjal Minister, 
Lord Grey, pledged either the tnperial guor- 
apty, orto advance the money fhm the British 
‘Trossury, on an ostimate that pho line would 
cost only £5,000,000 sterlink, or about 
$25,000,000, The next year bie pledge was 
renowed by the pew Ministry, bit the Govern- 



























* Fctage ine ebareb, to be exempt from corpora 





paniebment. 

The Council of Orleans, held in 549, orders 
that if aelare guilty of a fault take refuge in a} 
ehureb, be 1# to be restored to his master, but not 
without having exseted from the latter a prom-) 
jee, confirmed by oath, that be will not do him| 
any harm; that if tho master, in violation of his 
oath, maltrest the slave, be shall be separated 
from the communion of the faithful and the sacra~ 
ment. 





» firat Council of Orange, held in 441, or- 
dained, in ite 7th Canon, that whoever endeavored 
to rediice to any kind of servitude alaves who had 
been emancipated within the inelosure of the) 
Chureb, should be visited with ecclesiastical cen-| 






worem. 

‘The 7th Canon of the Sth Council of Orleans 
peld in 549, confirms the foregoing,“and enjoius) 
the Churches to take npon themselves the defenso| 
of the enfranchized. ‘This injunction is repeated | 
by coveral other Councils, and the safeguards of 
the enfranchiked multiplied. Bishops 
priests aro constituted the defendars of the 
emarvipated. 

‘Tho 2Wth Canon of the Council of Agde, in Lan- 
smedoe, held in 506, commands the Church to un- 
dertako the defenge of those to whom their mas- 
ters had given liberty. 

St. Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, broke up and 
sold the sacred yessels to redeom from Slavery 
persons taken prisoners in war. ‘The 5th Canon 
of the Conneil of Macon, held 585, allowed the 
church property to be used for the liberation 
of persons thus brought into Slavery. Tho 
Council of Rheims, held in 625, inflicts the 
punishment of suspension from his functions on 
the bishop who shall have destroyed the sacred 
yesscls for any other motive than the redemp- 
ation of captives. 

Ii may astonish some of our Irish Catholic 
Prv-Slayery adyoeates—or rather Pro-Slavery 
Irish Catholies—to loarn, that the redoubtable 
“‘ypder-ground railroad” is pretminently au 
Irish institution, that it yas first organized 
and put in operation io fhe Green Isle. The 
Trith clores Were snch sincera and enthusiastic 
"Abolitionists,” they thought Slavery so de- 
testable that numbers of them ventured to pro- 
care the freedom of slaves by inducing them 
fo run away. ‘They were the first to thus 
“tamper with slaves,” the first who engaged 
in running off slaves.” Somo of them con- 
ridored the work of emancipation so holy and 
generons, that they believed its excellence jus- 
tified seizing the bondmen and forcibly restor- 
ing them to liberty, ‘Phis wo learn from the 
Cavons of a Council called that of St. Patrick, 
held in Ireland about the year 450, which, 
while showing how holy and moritorious it i 
to free the slave, ondeayors to bring within 
the bounds of expediency, the emancipatory 
zeal of the Irish clergy, by ordaining that the 
ecclesiastics who desire to ransom captives 
must do so with their own money. 

The 3d Canon of the Council of Lyons, held 
abont 566, excommunicated those who at- 
tempted to take away tho liberty of persons. 
‘The 7th Canon of the Council of Coblentz, held 
jn 922, declares that he who leads away o 
Christivn to sell him, ia guilty of homicide. 
The Council of London, held in 1102, pro- 
tribes the infamous traffic—'* nefarium nego- 
wm” —then practiced in England by selling mon 
as brute beasts, ‘ sicut bruta animatia.” Popo 
St. Gregory I. gave freedom to two slaves, 
and, in the deed of manumission, explains the 
act by the remarkable words which I have al- 
ready quoted, 

‘The Irish Church is again found taking the 
ead in the abolition of Slavery. The Council 
of Armagh, held in the year 1171, gave liberty 
to all the English slayes thon held in Ireland. 

If the Church, by the force of circum- 
tances, was obliged in those daya ty recognize 
a sort of property in a slave, she never ceased 
to look upon liim asa man. Sho rofused to 
follow, in bis case, the usual laws regulating 
property. At the very first favorable oppor- 
tunity, she took the eide of the slave. She 
worked quietly, but unceasingly and effectually, 
to redeem him from bondage, by multiplying 
the cbances of his restoration to his natural 
freedom. ‘The Council held under St. Gregory 
in the year 597, granted ireedom to slaves 
who desired to emibrace the monostic state, 

Pope Paul III. in his Apostolical letter to 
the Cardinal Archbishop of Toledo, A. D. 1537, 
having premised that when Truth itself said, 
“Go teach all nations,” He meant “all with- 
out any choice, for all ara capable of receiving 
the instruction of faith,” decrees that Indians 
and ‘the other nations which in these times 
haye come to our knowledge,” and ‘all other 
ious who may iu future coms to the knowl- 
edge of Christians, though they be out of the 
faith of Chriet, can freely and Iswfully use, 
Possess and enjoy their Uberty and dominion in 
that regard, and that they ought not to be re-) 
duced to Slavery, and that whatever may oth- 
erwise have been done is null and void. 

In letters of Urban WIII., dated 224 April,| 
1699, the most severe censures are pronounced 
against those who reduce persons to Slavery, | 
boy, sell, give or exchange them, separate| 
them from their wives and children, strip them| 
of their property, take or send them into 
strauge places, or retain them iu Slavery; or 
aid, counsel, succor, or favor those wha do these| 
things under any color or pretense whatecer ; or 
Preach or teach that thie is Iawful, and, in, 
fine, cobperste therewith in any way what-| 
orer. 

All the great Catholic writers who have writ-| 
ten ou the subject point triumphantly to the! 
Abolition of Slavery in Europe as the glorious, 
Work of the Catholic Church, and he who! 
should write there that ele is not essentially 
‘end incessantly Abolitionist in hor character, | 
er tendencies and her workings, would be} 
looked upon ax either pitiably ignorant oF 
bigotedly anti-Catliolic. She ia the samo in| 
America as in Enrope, however political or} 
Ignorant prejudices may cause some of her) 
Mejubers to be deaf to ber teachings or false 
to her benefivantpolicy. There is no difference, 
in hec eyes, as we have acen, between a slave) 
in America or a slave in Europe—hetween a/ 
alavo a black skin and « slaye with a 
White one. | 

In the letters addressed to the Bishop of 
Ruro, who was about to depart for Guines, 
¥y Pius IT, under the date of 7th October, 














| 




















































| men, whoever they may be." 


and} so far that for many centuries thoro haye been 








1452, severe censures are pronoudced against 
those who reduced the Neophytes fo Slavery, 
It in bardly necessary t6 refer to exertions of 
Pius VII. for the total abolition of the slave 
trade. in the celebrated lottere of Pope 
Gregory XVI., dated 3d November, 1639, are 
found the following passages: _ 

“ Raised to the supreme degree of the apor: 
tolic dignity, and filling, although without any 
werit on our part, the place of Jeens Christ 
the Son of God, who, by the excess of His 
charity, bas deigned to Yecomo man, and die 
for the redemption of the world, we consider 
that it belongs to our pastoral solicitude to 
exert all our efforts to prevent Christians from 
engaging in the trade in blacks, or any other 


‘Wherefore the darkness of pagan super- 
stition being entirely dissipated in the progress 
of time, and the manners of the most barbarous 
nations being softened—thanks to the benefit 
of faith working by charity—things advanced 


no slaves among the greater pant of Christian 
nations. Yet (we say it with profound sorrow) 
men bayo sinca been found, even among Chris- 
tians, who, shamefully blinded by the desire of! 
sordid gain, have not Vesitated to reduce into 
Slavory, im distadt countries, fndians, Negroes, 
and other unfortunate races; or fo assist in 
Wiis scandalous crime, by instituting and organ- 
izing a traffic in these unfortunate beings, who 
hnd been lJonded with chnina by others.” 
“ Wherefore, &c., we warn and admonish in 
the Lord all Christians, of whatever condition 
they may be, and enjoin upon them that, for 
the future, no one shall venture unjustly to op- 
pross the Indians, Negroes, or other men, who- 
ever they may be; to strip them of their prop- 
erty, or reduce thom into servitude; or give 
aid or support fo those who commit such ox- 
cesses, or carry on that infamous traffic by 
which the blacks, as if they were not men, 
but mere impure animals, reduced like them 
into sorvitude, without any distinction, con- 

ary to the laws of justice and humanity, are 
bought, sold, and doyofed to endure the hard- 
eat labors.” ‘Wherefore, &e., we absolutely 
prohibit and interdict all ecclesiastica and Joy- 
men from venturing to maintain that this trat- 
fic in blacks is pormitted, under any pretext 
or color whatsoever; or to prouch or teach, in 
public or private, in any way whatsoecer, con- 
(rary to these apostolic letters.” 

Now let us hear what the most distinguished 
Catholic writers of modern times soy on this 
subject. ‘Tho illustrious prics and philosopher, 
Balmez, says: 

“Catholicity, exclusively provailing in Eu- 
rope, abolished Slavery among the European 
raves; she introduced the principle of the abo- 
lition of Slavery into European civilization, by 
showing practically and in opposition to the 
opinion of antiquity, that Slavery was not ne- 
and she made it understood 














tion. She has, therefore, inoculated European 
civilization with the principle of the abolition 
of Slavery; it is owing to her that, wherever 
this civilization has como into contact with 
Slavery, it bas been profoundly disturbed—an 
evident proof that there wero at tho bottom 
two opposite elements, two contending principles, 
which were compelled to struggle incessantly, 
until the more powerful, noble, and fruitful 
prevailing, and reducing the othor nnder the 
yoke, in the end sunihilated it.” 

‘There is the “irrepressible conflict” declared 
by a great Catholic authority, The samo illus- 
trious writer calls Slavery 
leprosy of ancient civilization.” Again he says 





“«thaf dishonor and| ¢ 


he was not, and he beped some means woold 
be devised to get rid of it, 

Thus it will be seen that the position taken 
by M. Augustin Cochin (the managing editor 
ofan able Catholic Review, which has tho 
benor to number the Count de Montalembert 
among ite priveipal contributors), in bis work 
entitled “ Tho Abolition of Slavery,” as well as 
that taken by his reviewer, Dr. O. A, Brownson, 
now the greatest Catholic writer living, ie fully 
sustained by the history of the Chureh, the de 
erves of hor Popes, the rayinge and writings of 
her most distinguished men, both in ancient 
and modera timos, 

While writing the above, I received a criti- 
ciam on M. Cochin's work, written by one who 
bears & namo fllustrions in the annals of 
Catholicity in the United Statos, Prince Angas 
tin Galitziu, who pays a high tribute to the 
author, In the courte of his criticism, ho 
says: ‘And every Christian will swear, it 
seems to ine, fo do something against Slacery, 
after having admired the formidable battery 
brought to bear upon it, by the intelligent ath- 
lete, to whom I have endeavored to render ho- 
mage here.’ A Catiorio. 











SPEECH of SIR E, BULWER LYTTON, 
=e 
Romantic Political Philosephy—Great Em 
pires Weak—Small Empires Strong— 
Americas Dikunion the Salvation of 
Europe. 

The annual meeting of tho Herta Agricultural So- 
cisty was held on the 25th of September, at Hitchin. 

The disuer was held in tho Corn Exchango at 
A o'clock; Mr. C. W, Giles Paller presided. 

Mr. James Symth of Bygrave, the principal tenant 
farmer of the county, proposed '* Tho" health of the 
county members," und said he hoped when they Te= 
turned to Parliament they woilld not forgot the walt- 











jscalled up Sir Edward Bulwer Lytton, who 
spoke us followa: 


Genrcenex: I thank you for the honor you have 
dono to my colleagues und me. I am sure’ that my 
around me will be pleased to hear that 
ve reat which I lave thus beon enabled 
mufficed to restore my strenuth, Gontlo- 
men, since I Jast addressed you in our annual meot- 
ings groat changes have passod over the Old World 
and the New. Let me ontreat your permission to 
speak of thoes changes. I can do eo without pro- 
voking ny party dillerences of opinion; and ybat- 
ever utleots the civilized races, from the other sido 
of the channel to the shores of the Atlantic, must 
have an interest for England; and whatever in- 
terests Englind must interest not the Least thoro 
‘who inyest their capital fu its eoil, and whom all the 
interests of industry attach tothe safety and wol- 
fare of the land. 

{Sir E. Bulwer proceeded to indicate the recent poll- 
tical changes in Europe, and to explain tho policy of 
Great Britain. Coming to America, lie continued:) 

Bat, Gentlemon, it is notin tho Old World alono 
that great changes have taken place rinoo I last ad- 
dreseed you. Many of you will remember thnt 
when Iirst took the chali—now xo ubly filled—at 
our meeting inthis town, there camo with mo, ns 
my guest and yours, Mr. Dallas, the distinguished 
diplomatic Minister of the then United States of 
America. You will remember tho cnthusiaam with 
which he wus deservedly greeted, andthe applause 
that followed every nifectionate allusion to our Re- 












cessary to societ; z publican kinsfolk, with whom, novertholors, there 
that the sacred scorl: of enfranchisement was the) was ot that moment, us there has been often ‘hefore, 
foundation of all great and life-giving civiliza-|0D® Of those irritating questions ia which mach 


Was sternly auked by, young Brother Jonathan, and 
mildly conceded by old John Bull, Well, wo En- 
glishinon respected the giant Ropublicin its apparent 
nity ond its fancied strength, and no trao Iuglish- 
mun will Ye mean enougt to oxult in the pangs, of 

orrora of ite cdvill war. But 





“« Withont the beneficent and liberating inter- | gran: 


vention of Christianity, the immense number of 
slayes beqneathed. by the old society to tho 
new, far from diminishing, would have beon 
augmented more and more; for wherever the 
law of brute force prevails, if it be not checked 
and softened by a powerful element, the human 
race becomes rapidly debasod, the necessary 
result of which is the increase of Slavery.” 
“Christianity extended and took root every- 
where—took possession of all classes, of all 
branches of society: how, then, could the state 
of Slavery Inst—a stato of degradation which 
makes man the property of another, allows him 
to be sold like an animal, and deprives him of 
the sweetest ties of family and of all partici- 
pation in the advantages of nociety! Two 
things so opposite conld not exist together; the 
Jaws were in favor of Slavery, it is true; it 
may oven be said that Christianity did not 
make s direct attack on those Jaws. But on 
the other hand, what did it do? It strove to 
make itself master of ideas and manners, com- 
municated to them a new impulse and gave 
them a different direction.” 

I shall clore my extracts from Balinez, with 
the following: 

“VW have seen that European civilization 
owes to the Catholic Church its finest orna- 
ment, its most valuable victory in the cause of 
jiumanity, the abolition of Slavery. It was the 
Charch that by her doctrines, as beneficent as 
elevated, by a system as efficacious as prudent, 
by her unbounded generosity, er indefatigable 
al, ler invincible firmness, abolished Slavery 
in Hurope; that is to say, she took we first 
step toward the regeneration of humanity, and 
laid the first stone for the wide aud deep 
foundation of European civilization; we mean 
the emancipation of slaves, the abolition forever 
of a0 degrading a atate—unicersal liberty. It 
was impossible to create and orgauize 8 civili- 
tion fall of grandeur and dignity, without 
raising mon from his state of abjection, and 
placing him above the Jevel of animals, When- 
ever we sea him crouching at another's fect, 
awaiting with anxiety the orders of his 
master or trembling at the Insh; whevever 
he is sold like a beast, or a price in act upon 
his powers and his life, civilization will never 
have its proper development, it will be weak, 
sickly, aud broken; for thus humanity bears a 
mark of ignominy on ifs forelicad.”" 

Yet Balmez was a Sponiard, and might have 
lsd politieal reasons for ‘‘ minding his own 
business” with regard to Slavery. 

‘The late distinguished Bishop of Charleston, 
Dr. England, who wrote mnch on the eubject | 



















commerce mratld bave formed and 
armed, could have remained under one form of Goy- 
ernment, in which the Executive baw little or no 


her extendin, 


control over a populace exceedingly adventurous 
and excitable, why thon Amorica would have hung 
over Enrope liken eaibering, and destractive thun- 
der cloud. No angle kingdom in Europe could have 
been strong enongh to maintain itself against a 
nation that had once consolidated the giguntic re- 
sources of a quarter of the globe. And this unwieldy 
extent of empire would hnyo been as fatal to the per- 
manent safety and development of America herself ax 
the experience of all history telle us an empire too 
vust to maintain the healthy circulation of its own 
life-blood ever hak boon, since the world began, to 
the races over which itspread. By theirown weight 
the old coloesal oumpiros of the Mast felltornin. It 
was by her own yust extent of dominion that Rome 
fret Jot her liberties, dor. the:-very axinicn swhach 
that extent of dominion compelled her to maintain, 
and finally rendered up her dominion iteelf to the 
revenge of the barbarians ud invaded. ii 
immenee monareby founded by the genins of Clarle- 
magne fell to pieces soon After his death, and those 
pieces are now the kingdoms of Hurope. nt neither 
the Empires of the East, nor the Commonwealth of 
Rome, nor the Monarchy of Churlewngne conld com 
pure in extent and resources with the continent of 
America; and you will remember that the United 
States claimed a right to tho whole of that coutinent, 
and the ultimate fate ot America under one feeble 
Executive—the feeblest Exccntive perhaps ever 
known ins civilized communi! ald have been 
no exception to the traths of bistory and the laws 
of natore. Botio pylon as America shall be- 
come subdivided into ditferent States, each of which 
is large enongh for greatnese—larger than a Euro- 
pean Kingdom—her ambi will be less formidable 
to the rest of the world, and I do not donbt 
that the action of emulation and riyulry between 
one free State and apother, speaking the same 
language und enjoying that educated culture 
which inspires an affection for all that culightens 
and exalts homanity will produce the eame effects 
upon art and commerce, and the improverente in 
practical government which the eame kind of compe- 
tition produced in the old commonwealths of Greece. 
Heaven that my convictions may not be erro- 
neous. J am not, then, one of thore who eay that 
the impendiog separation of tho American States 
proves the failure of her experiment of democrecy. 
Koy other form of government would have equally 
failed in Keeping together sectlons of a comaunkty 6 

hhically cast, with inf@rests mutagonistic to 
Beck other. Bot this T may aa} , tbat when we eee 
liberty and law ulike suspended in the moment of 
danger, printing presses destroyed by an unresizted 
mob, or the opinions of public writers stifted by 2 
democratic government—when we sce an Atnerican 

ident 20 bewildered by his own urmies, or 60 















offers to the Italian Garibaldi the command of Amer- 
fcan patriots—I thiok, without vanity, we may ey 
that in those acts of good yovernment which cau pre- 
rat wecloa ani Uae ieotp tenes andes ie 
Suifon To right itsalt by the brates and the hearts 
of ite own children, America has more to learn frow 
England than England to learn from America. Let 
‘us, then, tarn oureyes back to our own country, 
hnmibly grateful for the blessings we enjoy, snd 
moanially resolved to defend and mwistein theo 
While our august but inscrutable ally stands armed 








tg the teeth, with One/band. 60 seating Gx the gules 
of war that they open or close at his couch, Ev, 
ban not been unmindfal of ber , but lige not 








of Slayers, was gaked, by letter, if he were in 
favor of American Slavery. He avewered that! 


departed from berywire constitutional ubborreace of | 
wet und costly ermemeote 10 limp of peace, Sbe 





got the skill of bis own generals that he | 


% 








han, indeud, strengthened her navy, and I don 
eck that the frevent Goverament bas in this wet 
thily maintatoed the kame poticy of preenation 
which occapied the moceuing und anxions care of 
the Government of Lanf Derhy. Bot there is this 
distinetion between & oavyand an army. A nay 


Nrerties it in Tivended 15 





{The remainder Of the apecch wan dovoted chiefly 
to n review of what Boyland had dono in connection 
With the changes golog on in Burope Of hin pet in- 
ctitution, the colony of Brith Columbia, Sir, Duke 
pee 

While France was premeditath 
sition of Savoy und Nice WHE 
ury more than they can aver give to her commerce, 
wre have bean lay tha foundations of m new and 
mighty colony, which every year will more and more 
eurich our trade by the wants of ft spreading popus 
lation, andtmaintats the rewards of car agriculture 
by the fuflox of gold from the richest minea which 
have iD been discovered, — Panion mo iT speak of 
the eaouy it Waa iuy daty, to advise my sovarelun to 
found, with the arent aud nid of my colleuguon ta 
office—I mean British Colambin. ‘The eolony, with 
its bolghbor, Vancouver ken from the Tiuéson' 
Bay Company, uives to Kngland her only poseesston 
on the Pacitio Ocean. Mat that ponsensish le the key 
to tho Pacifle, and had 1 ati been in offles, ong be= 
Toro this, L-venturo to thik, ope line of Brltin not 
Homenta would have yprang op to eanneck the Vas 
villo with tho Atlantic, Quiotly, inolfensively, with 

Burope, no threat to tho «ivillred’ Tawa 
of nitions, England his thus annexed from (ho wil» 
domere—dnnexed to hor orown—a country larger 
thin Bogland [teelf, and whieh before & quarter of a 
centory is over Will add millions fo oor untionnl Ine 
duptey fo support of the profita of agricnltnre, the 
wayzes of labor, and the interehanyre of commerce, 1 
‘am not ont of plice in thaw alluding to that net in my 
own special administration of whieh I um moat 
proud, for ft wa the cholea of the elostore of Hort= 
fordahiry that sanctioned my appointmant maa Min- 
into of the Crown; and if in future gencrations my 
mum should be romembared in connection with the 
commancoment of a colony destined, I believe, to be 
the wealthiest of all that now real our Jungrag It 
will bo as the reprosentative of tho County of Hort= 
ford, with which I identify every public honor tuat 
Tcan achieve by Inbor, and! to which 1 gratefully 
soknowledsco every obligation that man ean owo to 
ibaa wi oxoyuerate his morte and are lenient to 
hin fant. 


the petty aoqul- 
{Tl cows Har trons 











FROM MmIsSOURK, 


‘Tho Forward Mevonent Made—Iebeln Cut 
sing O& Communication in Our Rear— 
Fremont’s Army—Noglect of a Descrvl 
Oficor—Gea, Feoment and the Adminis. 
tration. 

From Or Special Correspondent. 

‘Surransoy Cire, Mo, Toosday, Oot. 8, 101, 
Gon. Bromont and hin whole army aro at last in 
the field—the Commandar, accompanied by Gens, Me- 

Kinstry and Aaboth, having loft thia city yostonlay 

to bring up the rear, ‘hors can bo no itpropriety 

in alating that the anny in more than 30,000 strong, 

It in admirably appolnted, in yiew of tho grout dill 

culty which haw existed in obtaining anything from 

the Government for this Depurtment; indood, whut 
evor fortunes may bofill the Pathfinder in the fleld, 
itisbut the sinypleet justine to veatify that ho has mant= 
festod wondorful enorgy, und accomplished muevola 
in collecting, organising, and equipping wo large an 
army, with such inadequate reeources at bis command, 

Intelligenco just recolved of the presence of 2,000 

Rebola at Hormann, on tho railroad, half way bo» 

tween Here and St Lonuls, rondora it extromely probe 

able that the bridges will bo burned, and our rall- 
way communteation in the rear cutoff It in alio 
likely that advantage will be taken of Gen. Fro- 
monlsabeonoa fo maka strong demonstration against 

St. Louls, in the hope of captaring it, or at least of in 

ducing him toturn back. But, haying onco pot hin 

Land fo tho plow, ho will hardly demonstrato by look 

ing backward that he fa" not fit forthe kingdom.'” It 

inimpoautblo to infer from the tactics of Starling Price 











(Ae | and hia grimy, whotler the rebela doalyn to give ux 


fight, to scattor to the four winds, or to fall back 
southward into Arkona. Dnt, in any event, T 
think Fremont will not only purge Westorn Mimousl 
of them, but will follow them until they how fight, 
oyen if ittakea him away down in Dixie, Ifo lian 
tho bost military skill and experience of the dopart- 
ment with him, is well «upplied with cayalry, which, 
though coniparatively rav, {6 et least ax woll drilled 
and disciplived ax that of the enemy, and is por 
hapa taking a larger proportion of artillery than any 
other commander evor carried into the field. 

The Administration has done (doubtless uninten= 
tionglly) an act of grroes injustice to one of the most 
gallant, accomplised, and efiiclent officers in our 
service, by neglecting to include Capt. Jamea Totton 
of the regular army in any of the promotions since 
the war broke out, Capt. Totten iva modest and 
unassuming gentleman, who will not clamor, or 
perinit his friends to clamor, for bis advancement; 
but if any man ever earned promotion, he hax done 
it, He bas been twenty-four yearain the sorvice, 
and yon wnat have noticed that wherover thera has 
beon fighting in Missouri, Totten’s urtiflery bas 
played @ mont important parts At Boonevillo, it con- 
tributed very largely to the sudden dispersion of 
Claib. Jackson's army; at Dog Springs, it eavod 
Steele's battalion of infantry from being ent to plecen; 
and in the great battle of Springfield, it unquestionn- 
bly preserved onr gallant little army from utter rout 
andruin. Inaddition to bis professional worth, and 
bis personal coolne—s and bravery, unlike too many 
of our promoted ofilvors, Capt. Totton never diagraces 
himeelf or hin country by intoxication. It fs only 
giving expression to the univorsal desire of all just 








© | and patriotic men who knoy him, to ask that Capt. 


Totlen may be made a Brigudier-General. 

A few duys wince, an order was sent to Gen, Me- 
Kipatry (uot a courtesy and justice would dictate, 
through his commandiog General, but directly w 
him) from Washington, relieving him from his com- 
j mand here, and ordering bim to report to Gen, An- 
deron in Kentacky. Gen, McKinstry is one of the 
very best officers in this Department; and it is no 
disparagement to others to say that ho leads a star 
division of onr forces, and is, perhaps, more relied 
upon by Gen. Fremont than any other man in the 
army. Gen. Fremont has protested earnestly agninst 
his being transferred, and it is earnesily hoped that 
ho will remain in this Department, 

Tt is unpleasant to speak of these matters, hat I am 
reluctantly compelled to belicve that there is a con- 
trolling influence atill at work to hamper Fremont, 
‘and (0 necessitate his failure. ‘Time and again, 
troops which he had collected with the greatest difll- 
calty ate ordered away just aa he needs them the 
most. Cormtoodore Hogers of the Naval Department, | 
on whom he greatly relied, ia diverted from him; 
then his Sargeon-General is ordered to Weahington, | 
and next, it ix attempted to take Gen. McKinstry 
avrayy out consulting him atall. In addition to 
allthis, from time to time, charges not only untrue, 








| 


not willing to give 
critical’ moment in hia official Tite, 
only munly course, and remove him atovee! At 
least as long aa he continnes in command, common 
justice would dictate, not that be should be bam 
pered, crippled and harassed at every point, but that 
the Government should promptly and faithfully do all 
in its power to aid him. 





BiaskETs Yor tHe Anmy.—In resporre to the 
appeal made for blankets for the army, the ladies and 
others of Philadelphia have commenced sending them 

i rity which mpeake well for their patri- 











INTERESTING FROM JAPAN, 


——_+—_— 


Attack on the Eritish Legation at Yedo. 





ATTEMPT TO ASSASSINATE THE BRITISH MINISTER 


—— 


Desperate Wncounter at his Resiilence, 


a 

SKYERAL KILLED AND WOUNDED. 
a 

From Our Own Correrpeutent. 





Karasawa, July 19, 1861. 

‘Tho British Legation at Yedo was attacked on the 
night of the Sth Inet. by a band of Japances desper= 
faloos, Minister Alcock bad returned two daya pre= 
Viowly to his post at Yedo, after « temporary abe 
senes in Chinn, having come up overland trom Najgue 
waki, following the ronto anclently taken Ly the 
Dateh Operhoofile of Desima in thoir court visita. 


T will promies that tho reaidoneo of tho Hritll Mins 
intor at Yodo js within the Iango compound of a Bud 
Ahikh Compl, fo What was, prlor Co {{n precont moca- 
pancy, tho prieste’ hone oF monastery, attached to 
and immediately adjoining the tomplas A brow aves 
vno leuds up from the street, which fy ono of the 
elilof thoroughfares of the elty, Laing a continuation 
Of tho Lokalto or great road from Onanca and Maco, 
Inaetraightlinoto the tomplo, Diverging to the 
right from this avenuo, midway betwoen the street 
‘nd tho temple, fn the nvenno loading to the hows, 
both haying an equidistanos from the strect 
ofn hundred and fifty yank, Thore aro 
& number of attaches to the Leyatlon, vecrotarion, 
Interpretersand atudenta, all resident under tho enmio 
roof, a family of a doxon persons, among whom ot 
this dino Where Mr, Morrison, Engllsk Consul at 
Nagasaki, and Laurence Oliphant, the newly arrived 
Soorotary of Legation, Tho household bad retired, 
it boing between eloyon and midnight, the latter 
gentleman belog the Inst to go to his room, and nob 
Yetasloop whon lo was aroused by an uprour ut a 
tido entranes opening into n emall hall, Supposing 
it to boa quarrel among the servants of the house, 
He took a tnounted Boglat riding whip in bend and 
wont out to neo what wan tho matter, Loatoring the 
ball he. was nt once confronted by a man drowed in 
Hlaele, with a handkerchief knotted around his foro 
hoad, and baying drawn sword Jp bis hand, who 
made o pasa nt Me Oliphant, wounding him eaveroly 
inono arm. Mr, Oliphant called fer holp, thereby 
urourlng Mr, Morrison, who alopt if u room adjoin 
Jog, and who at once came to tie rescue with pistol 
in hand. Aw ho hinelfasys, bo naw afr Oliphant 
engogod in parrying with lis whip the blown of his 
tuwilant, when ho dischargod hia platol, but without of 
foct, though ate clove distance he bad tiken fallalmo at 
io nematlan’e exporod chest, Thin fiat nnd the 
finding of tho fattened ballot on the floor the noxt 
ning, aliowed that the man was clad fn armor, a8 
incommon. The taal of bia pistol revealed bis own 
permon ton second ussallant, who gavo a awinginy 
blow with his sword at Mr. Morrison, whlel took 
offect on lis forchoad, but falling # little abort of itm 
intended mark, mide aaballow wound, Mr. M. ine 
wtinotlvely lifted his hand to the wound when a 
tecond Low alighily wounded lila protectlog fing 
Ho agaln discharged Lia pistol without any soomlns 
offect, and Mfr. Oliphant at tho same timo cecelved 
wound in bis wrist, At this juncture so perilous, 
Whole nseailants desisted for some unknown roseon for 
‘4 momont oF two, thin affording these two gentleman 
opportunity to escapo within tho Howe, Ty thin 
time tho whole hourohold ware aronsed, and were 
amembled jn ono room awaiting what soenod 
no inovitablo fate, for thoy wore withont any 
moans of dafunse, thoir customary slde-urran 
belong ont of immediate reach Tho tC) 
of nasamins who appear to have entered the house at 
different points were now heard in the bedrooma 
with loud ontcriow, cating and alnshing avovery thing 
within reach, Lamps were knocked Into fragment 
muskoto-nottings alnahed {nto ribbons, the mattroasea 
pierced throngh aod througty, nnd even the bed-pouts 
bown asunder fn their attacks inthe dark upon, as 
they hoped, thoir etill elooping viotina, An apart« 
mont’a breadth and paper scroens only aspunitod 
them from there intended victi ‘The household 
guards furnished by the Japanese, of whom (hero 
aro in all noarly 400, wero now sroused from thelr 
stations in und about the premises, and, for the (rat 
tinio in two yearn’ oxporionce, cnme to tho reacts of 
the foreigner. The attention of the assuming was 
now directed to thelrasiailante. A short, slurp, and 
flerce conillet ensued between the guards and wewall- 
nts, carried on with the long; powerful two-landled 
swords, and which resnlted inthe rypulae of tho Jat 
terand thelr expulsion from tho premives, leaving 
two of thelr number dead ond a third mortally 
wonnded. It appeared subsequently that this bund of 
desperadoer, who nombered 14, camo {0 the outer 
gate of thé componnd, demanding admittanes of the 
gntckeoper, Upon hin refusal, they entered through 
tho wenk fence atthe side of the (ule and cut hin 
down for bie obstinate faithfalnces, wounding him 
mortally. Approwchiog the Louse, they noxt ou 
countered u Detlo (hoatler), and demanded thut he 
should yolde them: the sleeping apartments, Ths 
was alain on the spot for wrefoxal to comply. ‘Dhie 
cook, who was met by a party whe had gained ac- 
cees in tho rear, was cut down for a like refusal, 
An unfortunnte priest from the adjotning temple, 
who came out to see what wits going v0, dthe 
fame fate, aud then the sequence of events as above 
narrated. At daylight dispatches were forrvarded to 
U, B, M, guusboat Ringdove, lying at Kanagava, 
which immediately proceeded to Yedo, taking on 
hoard a file of marines furnished by tha French 
steumer Dordonne, aleo in harbor, wo that on her are 
rival at Yedo a body of fifty marines were detailed 
an guard to the Legadion. The Japanese garde at 
the time of attack, though romewbat tardy in ur- 
riving at the scene of action, gave earnest that the 
desire to protect rhe Legation was not m sham ox tho 
porvofthe Government, ‘These guards, {nraislied in 
part from the Tycoon’s troops, but the gredler part 
‘in contingent from the Prineo of Kahi, auifered 
ecveroly in the fray. ‘The leader of che Prince of 
Kabi's men was mortally wooded and huw since 
died. Several others eunpot probably recover, ani 
not less than 70 in all are said to huve recelved 
wounds of slight or xevere deeeription, In the con- 
fasion and obseurity of the night the guards received 
much damuge nearly from mistalcen coniicta be- 
tween their own meuas fcom this amall tut despe- 
rate band of men. Had these fourteen thus taken 
their lives in their bands against such feurful odds in 
anobler cause, it would have been a deed of hero- 







































| 














feay of the night previous. 
Again, we are told that thers midnight cut-throats 
are eome of Mito’s outlawed soldiery of whou we 
have heard so much, and, thus far, the evidence col- 
lected exes to bear out the fact. Whether these 
men were willing to lead eo forlorn 2 hope for the 
mere love of bloody adventure, or wibeiher they 








‘To understand what followed his retam eo speedily, |. 








‘have been the tools of # more designing crow out of 
tight, ie the problem presented for solotion. Of the 
coure tle British Minister will pursue we have no 
inieationsother than that the brave conduct of thie 
Government efficiats on the night of the attack, Tolly 
exoustatesthe Governmoat, in his mind, from any 
abudow of complicity. tis observable in this con- 
nootion, the steady progression of events. At first 
the avraseinations wero committed at Yokohama, 
Upon men ineonspienous stations. ‘Thon the sceno 
of oventa in transferred to Yodo, and tho persons at- 
tuchod to the Legation fn bumblo expacitior, 1s wit- 
noms the murder of Mr. Alcock's hodysscrvant, and 
tho nttompt upon the life of the Wrouch AGoiater’e 
Attoulant; thon reaehing higher ik the: btoody uxsne= 
sinatlon of Mr, Huoakon, Secretary and interpreter 
to the Amariean Legation, and now we have, os an- 
Other eka thin bloody dramn, on nseanlt almoet un- 
paralleled in ite undacity upon the life of the British 
Minister, 

‘Theeo Woody outraren are not eon nod to.fore|ienore 
alone, Within a few days past the City Governor 
of Yedo was plain while walking in stato behind the 
Kimperor, and'so appalled wore bis attendants by the 
soldhons, that he escaped. Stroct caniesina~ 
Hons aro of almost nighily occurrence in Yodo, Snob 
th & plotire of life in the imperial city of Sapun. 
Connooted Mis attalr ten doal of weet romor . 
Gnd tories of threatened attacks upon otlier fore} 


oMlelslg, WHET will spare your spaow the dotatls of 
MOnbENT goes, 













Tix GHAND Denxonarit Ginpex AnoUND TI 
Wonrn.D. do Romanoff, WoutontntColonel da. 
Génio of Clot doa Tstoyraphea on Sibério Orlontale, 
Has como to thls country to inspect the telograph aye 
tom fn aee, with & view to ft» adoption in construet= 
{nga lino from Omak, in Siberia, to Trkouuk, and 
thence to the Pacific, Col, Romanoff on Wrlday vine 
ted the Chamber of Commerce, ani was accompie 
nied by Porry MeDonough Collins, who, us Commer= 
clal Agent of tie United Statos, lus explored tho re- 
ylon of the Amoor River. At tho provent time thro 
Js communtclontion from London, ly way of Moscow, 
to Oniaky tio distaneo thonea to Pokin fa 3,400 milo, 
And fe mde by tho regular posts in 24 days, ‘The 
Ruslan Government next your will oxtond the lino 
to Eekontale, which willredues the time from London 
to Pokinto Lidaym Krom Tkoutak it will bo ox 
tonded np tho Romfan boundary on the Oumreo 
Riverto the Amoor, and down the Amoor to its 
mouth, Wille usin te pusliing the tolograph eat 
Wwardly, tho lino from St Lonia (0 Sin Francisco te 
nearly comploiod. Mr, Colina yeatortay received m 
letter from Col, Hiram Sibloy stating that thors isniow: 
to construct but 200 miler of to line between the 
Rocky Mountains and tho Salt Dake, and 
that it will bo open forthe trannmimdon of moseages 
fron Now-York to San Franoleoo, within 40 daya. 
‘The Kivwlan line across tio Unils aod thaeof he 
United States across the Rocky Mountains, being 
comploted, tere remains only tho intervening space 
onthe Amorioan wide, from Oreyon to Bohring’s 
Siralty, about 1,700 milow, and on the Avintic wide 
froin tio Sirnita to te mouth of the Amoor, aboot 
9,200 miles, {nll ay abontt,000 milen to complete 
the clroultof the earths By thik route sub-murkie 
eoblow ure dispousad with, exeapt ob the croming of 
the Straits, abont 40 miles, and which ure sounded 
tho whole distanes; andoven this may bo divided 
into shorlor eectlons by using Jalands Tying in the 
Simi. The Committos on Commerce of the House 




















«| of Representatives, list Kobruary, fn thelr report, 


avow tholr Vollef that the constrnetion of Ula tale- 
iruph Ie practicable and more likely to succeed than 
nuy othor ronte or modo yet noggostod. 

Tt will bo noen that tho enstern routo proposed to 
Ve trayorod by tie main tronk live of telesrnph fol- 
Jowa tho great post and caravan ronto reaching from 
Moscow to the hourt and center of Rusio-Chineso 
commerce, 4,000 miles cant, Siborla borvelf haw beon 
called the California of Rurain, Bho pours foto Rur- 
wo about $19,000,000 of gold yearly. At Nijne-Noy- 
yrorod the celebrated faire, tho greatest in the world, 
ure hold, These regalate tho commerce and ox- 
changes between Buropean and Aslatic Rarin, ‘The 
Kyuchta tem trade hos developed & commerce of 
$15,000,000 to $20,000,000, and the amount of Bu- 
ropean sverobandive consumed fo Siboria iv over 
$10,000,000. A recent ukaso of the Ewporor grants 
to foroljmern equal privileges with the native Tus- 
wlin morctunts in all parts of tho Empire, Tho 
Ainoor in open to free trado, aud innavigable for 
steamers its whole length. At ite mouth is a fine 
harbor, but while the Chinose lind control they 
would allow no omigration there, a4 they wlehed to 
have # wilderives or mountains between themeolyes 
fndall ontaide borbarling. Lhe Pokin Government 
gave to Rueda the dole power to construct and aso 
thir felegraph, but aya matter of amity the Govern 
ment of Rawle his given permiwsion to Groat Britain 
wud France to share in its benefits, 

Col, Reo will remain {n this country about 
tro inonth 


















+ 
Wost New Yous Has D A dotniled state 
iment of the forces raised in wits State for the service 














An the Self, alzenty roustared tn the 
Mi utates service and ready for wauaterl0 g.t4,900 


‘ho upportionwent for New-York, nevording to 
the census showing the nutber of males capable und 
required (0 hour urme, iy 100,000. ‘The prospect is 
that our Stato will more tun dixcharge itu duty. 

oo ees 





Moyestenrs oF Pourrican Patsovens,—In com- 
pilanee with advices from tho State Department, 
Marshal Murray on Wriday transferred Police Super 
intondent Kane of Baltimore from Fort Lafayette to 
Fort Columbus, Governor’ Island. At the rame 
time, by the same authority, he offured Dr. Charles 
MoGill of Ilsgerstown, and Mr. Samuel Anderson 
of this city, thele liberty, provided they took the oath 
‘ol allegiance. The former positively declined w do 
yo, and remained in captivity, Dut Mr, Anderson 
choerfully complied, sud was reloused. 
sieeetey eet 

rom California. 

Pacizic Bynixos, Wednarday, Oct. 9, 1161, 
Whe Vouy Express, with California dates of the 
“a inst yussed thin place to-day. 

‘Die California news is of no importance tince the 
lnat expres 
Dive Wegilatore of Nevada Territory was con- 
véued at Curson City yesterday. Gov. Nyc senvin 
hie Message to-day, arid recommended thie udoption 
of # California Mining law for that Territory, und a 
Sunday lav, closing with patriotic remarks, 

‘he oteawer Cortez Usings Oregon dates to the 
“7 nit. The news ia unimportant. She brovght 
(),000 im gold. and & variety of Government stores, 
100 moles ond 5 liorses for the Army. he latter 
cost $175 per head. 
panilwich Island dates tothe 7th ult. say that the 
hark Zero wrrived a Honolnlu on the 5th from the 
‘Arctle Oceav, bringing the first report from the 
whaling deer. al with the fret advices 


















pears to be yery doll at the Islande, 


ay 
Ficwont a fair chavee, ut ris {the amuilaots who had been wounded, were at feu-| aot will doubilers coutious eo antil the advent of the 





reports & 
‘She was compelled to 


Asu 
Tne 
Cs 
tue 


Mrs. E 
he following 
Ri 





iburnie. 

passengers were for Furope: The 
ex. W. A. Scott, D. D., wifeund four children; A 
Scott, Claliners Scort, Mra. A, P. Teese 








go? ‘ = 
WEW-VORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1861. 


5 ry THK W THR | would immensely wonkon tho ‘raitors snd| vet them free nt once, which we show/d have done,| Everett), on their ticket. Mr. Tallmadge bav- THE LATEST DISPA' 

-Weelsly Trib Wiea vom TITB, UNION. Mesogtbon, the Unigoiste, Aud even The Er-| a they are all fo the Union, and the only reall ing been already selected by the‘ People’s) ‘TCHES, 

OUND we, ithe povole of tho United Blates really mean] presy concedes in effect that it could do little} Unionists we met le Mak meio! “Union” Conrention, we think it would 1371 o5 SECRETARY OF WAR'S 

nd earnoatly strive to preserve (or restore) the |harm; for the rebels have ao long been calling been well to aceept bim also. Bat local | ve Viny 
NEW-YORK, TUFSDAY, OCTOBER 15, 1261.|P""s1 Union. Not in tho North only but in| the Unionists ** nigger-thieves,” é&e,, and de-7& RULE TO WORK BOTH WAXS.| well ax personal considerations prevenied, no TO MISSOURL 
| he South also, tho Intelligent, independant Me-|cloring ‘the Lincoln Government” an Abolition} As thero sre spots upoo the sup, ~ the] the result is a eoafusion out eek jer ge i 
chanica and Frow Laborers feol that the disrup-|concera, that they could aay little worse of ua) brightuess of Masanchusetts’ united end un-| hand servitors of the Dean-Richmond-D ant GEN. FREMONT NOT REMOYp, 
tion of the Grent Ttepablic involves not only polit-|than they have said already, end excite no more| selfiah devotion has its blemishes. Eee racy, like The N. ¥. Express, are trying a N 

Morchants, Manufacturers, Inyontors, and oll who lien dogradation but commercial and pecuniary prejudices against us than aro pow prevalent| men ore to be found, who, resisting the re help that forlorn affair by ers up a geal 
sore Wares Screcilons Xai thing 0 eal) 10 | Hisnotopthne it would require more Inbor to|among the Slaveholding and Slavery-loving universal impulse to hesenes the ae sat between Republicans and one t clone. Ne ORDERS FOR HIS GOVERNAN 
dvertioe Af they expect ta find porchiawer, 04 we peers corn o folr medium hvelihood in either section | Southrous. = tions of the potty pant, still cling to the ol a shall do our best to prevent this, while wo id 
Thar eo lee Advetisiog onions wo cont we THE Haws) sion than before, ondthat euch labor) II. As to ‘*oldiers in arms” turning or} spiteful, political jealousics, and proclaim aloud jour utmost for the general caueo of uuion 
Kone Trine Ta eraalen UW Avaric edon | would bo ton constant, ond provured with greater |uot turning “ Abolitionists," nobody on our) the, party doctrines which formerly divided the| save the Union. 
housed wubeerh-| Hieytty, than of old. Whothor this impresion |side ‘rails at” them for thinking ox they| State, Of this feeble, though demonstrative, eae 
ae healer il founded, we do not hore disco; |please on this point. Wo happen to know,| minority, The Doston Courier is the natural 
in the notorious fhot of ita existence. |however, that a term of soldiering on the Po- 


A 




















Advertise! Advertivet 


THe TROUNE THE BRET MPOIIM. 1 

















A Rebel Communication Bry» 


willreseh nearly two hundred end 
ery, ned moore than Leif» million 


MATHS OF ADVENTINNG 18 THK NEWYORK DAILT 











CALIFORNIA. 
orgaa. It could not be any other, Where all) Te Ana California of Sept. 21 contains THE INTERVENTION AGAINST Meng 






































THEN vice te Ove, {This fevling was tho baniv of much of tho old-time )torane condyces to diffure and strengthen anti-| the rest havo cheerfully thrown oxide PTd0-| nearly complete returns of the recent State 
Mees Get, fines. Muee, dees. ime hunter beauty to Abolition, which was ropro-|Blavery proeliviies. Dnt wo have novcr urged| dices for the common good, it stands alone t0) Biction. The vote for Goveruor eum up: | (Phe Engagement at Cape Hey 
Lose evar iy Oe fe Dated not ox abatenetly right or wrong, but as tho perversion of th war from its one purpose) oxercie ite peculiar faculty of potent opposi- Stanford (epabicio). 55,198 
pe om Ot i f Amorican ‘of saving the Union. What we do urge and) tion to liberal public sentimont and gecerous) Couness (Union Dem.) 
f ie 1% 31D monuciog the Keyatone of the arch of Amorica | of saving h d al pu : Cociesn (Uae al 
oo to Sill ba He 5 prosperity and security. ‘To-day, if tho Freo|insist on I that the Republic shall not he sacri-| progress, Since The Courier once baal th MeConnell (He eas > oo | A RUBEL BATTERY SILEN(g 
om 1m 510 3m 3 Whiten of the Bouthera cities and villagen who|ficed in order to preserve Slarery. Hero is the} Republicand, it must always continue to halo} | Santa Barbara, Goanly and a few eeaitering die 
Ho en ee ed carn their living by thoir own Iabor could xtop|real matter at iasuo, and it coonot always be| them. More than this, it must contique to| tricts to a Rskinealenaenae 
aby Lhe HB Dre BAS Da? mh freprescntatious, ‘Thoso| tell its world 40, whatever betide, Ax it once, The next Senate will be composed es follow 





the Itebellion by an unaywed voto, and restore the | blinked by impudent 


Avertioements, classified ander a 4 - a a ~ eee eae ee 
eraia zee wash Inserile, oF Swe Dell Po iin ogo, wo are confident who thick with ux do not ask the Government} lored Slavery, wo it will over love that *do-| se... lume Ul : “1 


month, that they would cast that voto bya large majority. | to turn aside from ite great paramount uty | ** mestic institution; and den deh shall never Newly chosen. 
LAADED ADVENTIBEMENTO—Hierenx Crereaiinw | ¥¢ wo gro over tompted to dospair of aj of preserving and maintaining tho Union in| bo suffered to forget it Prosscuto your Ei me 
‘Tho Asembly is largely Republican, 
——— 


Wasnrxetos, Monday, Ort it i 
GENERAL FREMONT. 
3 Official advices have been reocvived bey 
7 tho effect that the Secretary of War tote 
to St, Louis Inst night from bis visit to 
Fremont. Ramors Gllowed him that, whi, 
‘Pipton, he delivered to Gon. Fremont an » 
from Gen. Scott directing him to «uy 






HANCY DISPLAYED ADVENTIOZMENTA—Dewble | yoy ¢riumph of tho National cauve, ib in by| order to abolish Slovery, and wo,inaist thot it] war,” he Courier in effect enya, ‘but 
roading the Journola which claim to bo its/nboll not do wo im ordor to protect and up-| "keep the nee ae ee Ass 
|e vedlat champions, ‘Thue The N, Y. Lzpress, |hiold Slavery. Let tho Rebels be ngain prof-)* tional pic, Let not that juicy plum o f = ' 
Nat ahem ae declares that tier fured n genoral amnesty if they will lay down) * Slavery bo imperiled.” And, distributing o In his lost lotter to Dhe London Ties, Mr. 
f Lotrrantorsbepin{thoir arma nod dofor fo the Inws, which ore an|ittle from ita ofttapped reservoir of cold) Russell makes come interesting atatomente, command. to; Lhe ofiber Sax ioe 
uri—only, the materia wowevets oC much’ dbeirs 08 oUurKs Tet thour be proffered) water, aud we might any foul water, it seeks} which wo copy as follows: authority; ‘anmely’ to (Moj.-Gen. Hunter, ag 
xbiew fo’ Hoventor as ai in e:| peaco on tho simple and sufficient basie of mu-|to quench again, ax it wometimes bas aided in) | “he teers of te rorlirary,boxeres mil Wey wat | og oop Hi Toftee’ to: “Walnioptonte BE 
od. "athe tds | tuol deference and obedicace to the Constitu-| quenchidg, the now fire which is just springing) (7e'™ jam tc nas § bela clare Pere te ecawall foauded:) WHEAT 
tion; but let them at tho samo time be dis-| from the old embers, It tells us to let the) Cabinet with aversion end detest thelr principler. Iti bard] ig fully advised of the facta of Gen. F 

tinctly notified that, abould they persiat in their| slaves alone; that they want to be let alone; | for men to ight fo wlth gocd Deertsandat the wane ittary. administration, final action 4 
rebollion beyond a day specified, they shall| that they love their Inthes, rospect their brands, hreae at Cae LE Ae rane oe aaah eel eteeapity eae Upon. 
thon and thoncoforth be hold legally negroless—| and rovel in their’roustings. ‘They are utterly | orpistent, arcund which we way TAO\000" dies Ctr and ako RE 
‘ay haying forfoited by troason their legal right| comfortable, and so, in God's name, why dit- | conrrssat 3d on Gen. Fromeni’s proclamation, ande0¢] cannot move them, though, fir want of t 
to hold other human boings in bondage—nnd|turb them? Observe what it says of tho| ssld, ‘I(thles (o be mado a war ogsinst Savory I shall roxy, 1b puoee 


4 ret Jo witler what the courequences may be.” Idon't think| POortation and provisions, Within bis iy 
Wo powers rule, avd couduer, and aubjueaia ta thte| Hoy will eltber succumb, or'it will soon bo Dicer there, exnopt one, who did notjuin in and command he has 70,000 troops. 
hia ann to ships the | geen that our proffer of emancipation bas tied 


w 
motives of obvicus iutorest, ax well at Tsxonld dojthermamed Os ister Bofore leaving St. Louis this mornin, 
"lap one of thoir honds nnd roloased one of ora, | pllts,? even of obriaun fateh ell B | 


te would keop the vast majority of theus falth- landers, ove from Delaware, one a ; 4 
‘AI the world onteido of this country sce this, | is the “done in souat whieh shey constiute tuck | Oblo, and one from Now-York; anditwas resmmked to mo] Seorctary of War, by lettor, ordared d 
pale and wondor why wo pori 
ecopllou of Wat gue 


An important elowent, Indeed, there ean be no duubt that the| that every ond of them bad voted sgainst Mr. Liocols. The| Fremont to discontinne, a8 unnecessary, 
MH the Roulli abort of ecilien of [t0F8 they cannot imaging why wo should oa 


i ‘ng im fot-| eller dread of» Scuthera ucgro ts an Abolitionist. Ho ts y 
t in fighting im fot-) chict greed ot mien Uae 1 Black Hepablicaus, comchow or other, are uot couslidered| field works around the city, aud that wha 
liguttoily Lupouible, aad the walliion often | go forbearing toward those who evince no for- 
ow Het to be Toady before. ext Buts 


We with to put {hia view befor0 The C0 nee ena ea encnasn res mer {i® Orecting at Jefferson City; to suspond w 
I for-| Fier in another form—a practical form, which, | cuants, awelling wlth indiguition at the fdea of bine rulo)by {00 tho Barracks Ho is building near bis 

wall dive op thie Adea of|Dosrance toward us. ‘The fact that the Union| verhaps, it can moro readily appreciate than|» set of buogry lawyer# aad politicians prune from the| dence for his body guard of 300 cavalry, wf 

wie| upholds that which Is doing ita dondlicat to) ts 5.5 vague philanthropic illustrations which it| ‘met condition to society. In ® monarchy ove mleht) ordered him to employ all the money is 
Ail AVHE|amaah the Union, ix a riddle which Europe), rorriy contomne. Let us suppose the caso] “mend tts extreme dlcusl, bat Al sees oot {hands of the disbursing officers to the ps 
cannot read, and inducos a Uolief that we at) or 4 refined, polished, and highly reapectable | or defi them, there are strong and broad lmaita between eof the current expenses of bis army in 

not, really in carocat in our anti-Seces#ian| vay yper—n nowaspoper, for exumplo, some-| élferent clases tn soclety, which, purely conventioval as] sonri, and to lot all his debts in St La 
struggle. And hore Tot it be noted that The eS rye courier laboring under th| WY, 8 vvertbelow ate gly sbuered. All men oe! aouinting to $4,500,000, remain unpaid 

Express admits thot what it calls * eubjuga- 
“tion” ia, on tho old basis, impossible—thnt 








BVECIAL NOTICES—Vint Tope—Forouw Cree 
oasis {ruertion, Notting inserted for loss than Bayer 
‘Onvere enc Inner 

DUSINEAB NOTICY.S—Foorth Page, before the leader= 
Tiswee Crere o Hine each Insertion, Nothilog Inserted for Jeas | 
than Onn Doutan each Inserilon. 

IN OITY 1TEMB—Pretixed by the word [Advertivement|—= 
foe euch insertion, MotlAng lowsrted for low 
Onn DoLtan eash inveriton, 

AVOUT HINY WORDS AVERAGE A 11 i 
‘The etroolation of Tan Darcy Tainvwn le now over 70,000 
ooplas, and La one of the best mediuins for Olty Advertising, | 






































SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE. 
ONDINAIY ADVERTISING wancrr tye Onn 
‘osoh fnsertion. 
ITEM —[Advoitlsement] Worry Crwrs o line exch turer 
Mon, 


TH WEEKLY TRIBUNE 
ONDINATLY ADVEIUTIBIN 











on that, balog hy no. means detictent in 






















thew 10.6 











Address THLE 1 
—— 





‘The Dum anv Notes of the United States, whether | j 
payable in this city or elsewhere, will be gladly re 
ceived at this office in payment for Subscriptions or \\ 
Advertising. Qur distant friends are urged to re- 
mit them to usin preference toany Hank Notes but 


hore of our own and the New-England Stato 
ey 


gin ‘equal, Lot 1t by wo means follows that tho wan who sells to- 2 
presanre of unsympathetic circumstances. The) paeco behind a counter 4s equel to the man who growe|they can bo properly examined ond vat 


i nt] haing, wo will aay, of debt goll aud prostrato|tabuceo focsaloon Kxesato. ‘ha Non bea ot the tintot| Warbington for settlement. Hal 
Mato the Union: | tho xobels connot bo conquered without emonci-| i+ rite it trembles beneath the biesing thongs Commerce opon it; he Sout, from ite road elds of proft-| dered that the disbursing officer abo 
paateria mjanenonapaier|pation, Then why not try it tho otler Way 7) oF attactanent or execution, No public comsid-| yaar ri worked by negroes turna up ite refined nowoatthe| disburse their funds and not tras 





































= a Taw 8 OkEG ipa Ba realaled Ment ai nS . ~ isl ofthelucre, though uot indifferent to the thing itwulf a 

| Onr friendo will plearo not send un Pontayo Stanipa | oF Atiis or Gera MMe, ery tr Wo do not insist that tho timo for this bua} crstion nor more taugible protection sbelters| An one ofmy frends exprovved lt, ‘Tho North may put wnat| them fo irresponsible, agents, pers 
L of hol nln, ate te for exctanaton then or the) Fea ad ae yet come—wo dofor on that point to the judge-|;¢, nsked back from tho agony which threatone, |* cessation they pease upon the war, eed slovt for the! who do not hold commissions from 

il eg eg ENA ESE a ects mont of tho Presidont of tho United Stater, Te hog no plnator of rich paper to mitigate its] yionarjonkmsttey tne, Wes detematicl vos te) President, and are not under bonds; axl 





| who is to act on it responsibly and decisively; | suisog, no golden oil to nvotha the aoguish of| werd) wuifer our proparty tobe at the aoerey of the furthor ordered that hereafter all contre 
but we do insist that, whenover he shall bave| 45 rosstings which legal judgmeng may be pre-| "1a there overgrown tow, This ts @ ear of yin necessary to be mado, be mado by the 
beon aatitiod that the logitimate aud proper| aviny for ak, Shame, torture, and death org)! derulea/snes! Tlowobsresct svar» bates qighursing. officer of tbo army. Gen: Py 


rm jduttority of) tho’ Kedoral orcrnmert ne hovering around it, But suddenly comes relict, | f20h Sates ab acne eon ea eae iy | alao informed that payment would not bem 
2 ena as he a it wil Pela flourishiog patron appears, usclasps tho fet-| may be disbated en beth sex” to officers nppointed by him. It is said 
is duty to give the other exporim 


- : aor: tors, stays tho injurious proceedings, invites the| Whatever be tho truth respecting the dispo-|are over 200.0 them whose comin 
trial, A Nation in extromity hos no moral) ioisppy and sullering sheet to bo free. Free?| ition prevailing among the regular officers of|not boar the President's signature, and 





LATEST WAR NEWS, 

| No now movement of importanco how o- 
éurrod at Washington.  Somo trifling domon- 
stration» havo boon mado by the Robels, but] | 

nothiog calling for ospecint mention, Rumora| 


© 





E 














continue to fly about concorning advances of | 





General Bank cross tho Voto y I hord | rig! yy i i 
; Mansy WAR feoeaLTs MuleitonTenCituayastays Tee cae Fight to rope tho worvices of Four Millions ef) op, y91 Rar from it. ‘‘Teing by uo seaua|tho-army,, aa respecte tho Republican. porty,| Pnymastor Awtrevss had been vorbaly in 
jower to Keni roady allios. os S z a >a thi 4 ‘ r 
A Dub thoy could nono of them bo traced to an eK IV. Tho North, The Express tella us, must (deficient in nutive shrewdness, motives of| we think they will discover, should the ques-|ed not to make such payments, Special 





‘obvious interest” will cause the newspaper tion ever be distinctly presented, that betweon| ception was mado in favor of officors of 
in question to reject the offering. Its normal] the preservation of tke Republic ard the per-Juntecrs. ‘The number of forts planned by 0 
experience being that of attachments, execu-| petuation of Slavery, the pooplo of thia coun-| Fremont for the defense of St. Louis is elo 
tions, and divtroas, it will still hold to it, hay-) try will most decidedly prefer the former. A REURL COMMUNICATION BROKEN, 
ing acquired, in the long run, an affection for One of the few remaining sourcos.throy 
that way of life which nothing can ehuke. OHIO BTATE ELECTION: Which information of movements of our 
‘Tho chief dread” of thia newspaper would be eee bas been conyeyod to Ttebels was discov 
the man who should advance to relieve its Brom The Ohio Siate Journal, Oct. 12 ~ |to-day, through the medium of lettors it 
woes, It would bo ‘afraid’ he had some’ sin- ve the Governor's vote in the several/cepted at the Post-Offico Department. 
x motive. People in distress are so apt to ‘fur as beard from. Thelioal resol: is; of] parties are citizens of Muryland, and! b 
search for sinister motives. The individual Pei Ie asa ay farvisbing peat ti been checked in their efforts terns conspi 
whore house in burning will not escape down| Prom the indications aflorded thusfar we areiuclined tors detaila of our naval expeditions. 
the ladder, leat the fireman who exhorts him| {fuyrutly ubove S0UU0, the majority we af Hist salt Will probably be removed out of harm's 
in the morning. 
‘THE INTERVENTION AGAINST MEXICO. 
Tho intimation of The London ‘Times that 
President has given content to tho proje’ 
s:Joxpoffition of England, France, an) §} 
against Mexico is unfounded in fuct, If 
| Government bas tokon any steps in the m 
which is doubtful, they were simply in 
vature of an inquiry whether the integrity 
independence of Mexico were menaced. 
are in possession of no data for further 
Some of our Ministers mention rumor, 
the dispatches of none contain anything d 
on the subject, Nor do those of the Eo 
French, or Spanish Ministers here, from 
it in inferred that no definitive arran 
hos yet been entered into, ‘The foreign } 


authontic noureo, Comments by The Tribune, bo soon ‘in a now attitude” by the South. 
Wo lonrn from Washington that Seoretary) Wo hove thus givom place, verbatim, to moro) True, wo aro aubatontially right now; but then 
Comoron on Sundoy returned to St, Loulwaftor) thon halt of a long londor in Zhe Express,|tho South ‘don’t woo it:" so wo must make 
hin vieit to Gonoral Tremont, It wan roportod | whoroof tho manifoat purpoto aud drift are to}new genuflexions and prostrations before her 
that ho had given to tho Genoral an order t0/ineulonto tho belief that the restoration of the| grim idol in ordor that sho may bo assured of| 
surrondor his command to tho oflicor next in| Union iv possible only through neto Northern |our fealty to ‘tho peculiar institution." But 
outhority, ‘Chis rumor wos, Lowovor, without | concessions, submissions, guaranties, and pro-| what can wo do in this lino boyond what we 
foundation, No action will bo taken till oftor | festations of devotion to Slavery. ‘Tho samo|have already dono? Fourteen yenra ago, the 
caroful deliberation by the Cabinet. Goneral| purpoxo is evinced by The Herald through its)editor of The Express waa ox volubly Union- 
Fromont has 40,000 won at Tipton, Wave of )foolish, bullying attacks on England, its recom- |loving, compromising, Slavery-placating, a4 now; 
tho moans of transportation, and of provision®, | mendations of a Joiut Northern and Southern| but one thing, he publicly and solemnly de- 
. however, provents bim from roving then. raid on Canada and Cuba, and its clamora for} clared he would never do, even to keop the 


Doforo leaving St, Louis tho Scoretary of War) tho imprisonment of all antl-Slavory journalists }South in the Union—and that was, to consent 
i 4 ae 4 ortol ign in do-| mated: 
Girooted him to suspend the fold works ho lind |iq Fort Lafayette. Whoever, in tho face of this|to the planting of Slavery on what had provi- should entertoin ome malevolent design in do- | ma 


commonood about that city, and also to coaso |ynost flogitious and unprovoked Robellion, elam-|oualy boon Freo Soil. In procoss of time, ho| 22 8° So the entirely imuginary newspaper 
constructing somo barracks near his rosldonco ors for now emccasions to Savory, moana that |has backed out of that position, and now holds|‘P0Ke4 of would atill go on in ite own way, 
for his body guard, Dy tho ammo otter Mtr. |tho Nation shall humble and disgraco iteelf,|tho Republicans Tito bettor than Bisunfonista| Mtl! ewer und be weak, writhe, gasp, and dic, 
Camoron ditoctod him to employ tho fuvds inland that otf Davin shall bo prnctivally recoge|eeauso thoy still maintain the gronnd he has) “Orme al aid and coufort, \ t 
his banda for tho payment of ourront axponses, [nized aud innuguratod ns President of tho| abandoned. Supposo wo all imitated bis floxi.| | 7/¢ Courier will’ show us wherein tho 
Yeaving accounta already contracted for oxamis| American Republic, Lot us patiently expose a|bitity—a» wo almost did, or aeemod to do, Inut|CéCt xo not Parallel, ot if it will anention an 
ation ot tho War Department, Some other |fow of tho fallacies nbovo quoted from The|Spring, by organizing threo now ‘Lerriteries, | Os8nc® of nny newspaper, within its, know) |g 
instructions wero sent to tho Goneral, ull of | prrprea ilboot 2 qrord of ‘probibition of Blavery—-[C2#% actiog ax we have indicated, wo will 
which will bo found in our Washington dis-|' q, What tho Nation desires to do and ought] would tho South bo at all placated? Let noto-| 2t0®. With more confidence hereafter to its) 
alebien iteligenco rom Virsa nen (2y WH 82 Put down armed, law-dofyng re- [rious fats give tho anawrer espa 
0 oo From Virginia which | pellion at the South, or wherever it shall be . © Prosident Li Ay ‘old, ought to 

conveys a striking lutration of tho truth that| proved to exist. ‘This ia not to subjugate the op ndwhtothie See ane cial ouR eran Pe OUTZIOS. 4 
villainy will not commend a man even to Tuf|eqtire South: on tho contrary, it is to reacwe|tell hor people, and all Soutbrons, + como| We have two Union Stato tickets in nomi- 
finns, Ex-Socretary Floyd, by whoso atoalings| argo portions thereof from preacnt aubjugation. |‘ to save, not to deatroy—to couserye, not to nation, to our great regret, thongh they differ 


tho Southorn rebellion was set up in trade, in| Past Tennossoo is to-day a loyal, Union-loving | « oy ‘ ig, | but in o single name. Our renders ore aware 
JAGR TE e ‘-ilay 8 loyal, Union-loving| overthrow." But ho did tell them all this,| 1°.) tn trekote road as follows: 















Bajoritios. Majorities, 
‘Tod. Jewett. ‘Tod. Jewett. 
500) 200 



























mond Enquirer, bocaus ho demands tho namoa 
of cortain correspondents who havo writton Ko- 
voroly couoerning bin. Who Enguirer notuolly 
tounta Floyd with hie orinos, and anflocts to, 
spook of him with contompt on account of the | 
very nots which furnished tho South with 
arms. Floyd appeals * to history” and to his | 
“living countrymen who love juatico,"” pry 
poaing to leave the vindication of hin charactor 
to thom; though it scoms cortain that he will 
bo obliged to wait long for so triumphant o 
Vindication ax ho appears to hope for, thore is 
yot no excuso for the unkind out administered 


rogion, trampled aud writhing under the iron 
hool of a despotic ond ruthloss robollion; 0 
ro lorgo portions of Kentucky and Missouri; 
ond North<Wostorn Virginia is proeorved from 
8 similar fate by tho presence and yolor of the 
Union forces. And we have good reason to 


and much more, equally soothing, in his Tosu- 
gural; and he got bis answor in tho bombard- 
ment of Fort Sumter. Ovor and again, in a 
hundred ways, be ha beon for mouths assur 
ing the South that ho only desires ber, like 
himeelf, to oboy tho Constitution and laws 


For Secretary of Slate: 

HURATIO HALLARD of Cortland. 
For Controller = 

LUCIUS ROBINSON of Chemung. 
For Attorney-General: 

DANIEL 8, DICKINSON of Broomo. 
For State Pezineer und Sureeyor > 

WILLIAM B, TAXLOR of Oxelda. 


For State Trearurer: 








tho Stars and Stripes, wherever they are not 
wo hedged about and hemmed in by rebellion 


believe that the heart of Westorn North Caro-| which protect and bloss us all; but what good! pur canal ¢ 
lino still beats true to tho Union, Thoro are|has it done? If he now hos any ‘* mission’? to 
Unionists throughout the South, from the Po-|Kentucky, let him go by all means; but let 
tonao to the Rio Grande; but the mountain} him take care to go so shiclded that the rebels WIL 
districts, and those whorvia there are compar-| cannot servo him aa they would have done in 
fow slaves, are preponderantly true to} Baltimore had they been offorded a chance. differ: Bensamin F, Bruce being the 
VI. The last Congress in March passed, by a} ‘ Republican, 





For Judge ofthe Cour 


LIAM B. LEWIS of Kings. 


maa ion 





er (Jul irm) = 
FRANKULN A. ALBERGER of Erie. 





tof a = 
TIAA B: WIGHT of ULter. 


,"' FREDERICK A, TALLMADGE 





Edward's Island; Alex. V. Lyon's of Virgi 
prus; Amasa Mason of Now-York, Guayaquil 
H. Coulter of Ohio, Montevideo; W. C. Buchanan of 
Penn 








When Dr. Montagnio received notice of his appoint- 


On a single name only do the two tickots| ment as Consnl to Nantes ho wasintending to engage 
‘as an officer in the next Southern military and naval 


expedition, and asked for leave of ubsenco from the 


nals indicate something, and some sbrewd 
servers, of course, of foreign politics be 
that Trance is not in earnest, and tht 
vania, Guatemala; Thos. C. Miller of Michi-| WH0le thing will end ia emoke 

gan, St. Mure, Hayti—ealary, $1,500, with privilege] THB RECENT MOVEMENT BY THE REDE! 

of trade, ‘The Consulate was created under the new| ‘The chief reason which led military m& 


act, Alexander Thompson of New-York hus Leen ap-|believg that the Rebels meant to makes # 
pointed Marabal to the Constantinople Consulate, and|wral attack on Saturday was that they P 
John G. Willoughby United States Consul toSwatow.!n siege gun on a hill opposite our ballet 


It is rare for siege guns to bo brought 
front, unless with the design of’ eoriouy 
aaulting the positions of sn enemy. 


Consulate, but the exigencies of the times require his| Pieces alone are generally used in rece 


through tho colimns of the Secession prea | that tho Pebator re moe ON gue Tt ia teas two-third yoto, a Constitutional proviso that no|the ‘People's Union,” +candidato for the post) «diate presence at Nuntes. saneee. There bas been no sign from the 





Ex-Goy. Wino, too, ix in disgrace ip his own 
Stato, ond is physically so unvell that at tho 


pair, not desertion, that hos seemed to thin 
the ranks of the Southorn Unienists since the 


power should henceforth exist to ao amend tho 
Constitution oa to give Congress a right to 


of Canal Commissioner for the unexpired term, 
in ploco of Samuel H. Barnes, who was 








Intoat accounts his life was deapairod of, 

The Richmond Exquirer of a recent date how 
‘0 long list of confiscations Which havo boon 
mado in Virginia since Sopt, 20, under the 
Soquostration Act of the Rebel Coogrpax. ‘The | 
valu of the property thus atolen belonging to 
Northorn mon or to loyal residents of Virginia | 
is nearly o million dollars, Mr. Relmont of 
this city loses 500 bhds. of tobacco, valued at 








neatly $300,000; three gentlemen lose each on | 


estate of 800 acres, 

On Wednesday, the 9th inat,, Gen. Price 
Wor a short distance couth of Johnatown, Bates 
County, Mo., going southward. It ia said by 
portons supposed to be entirely trustworthy, 
thot dissatisfaction ond frequent desertions are 
demoralizing his army, and thot if the aoldiors 
could bo satistied that they would not be harelily 
dealt with, the greater part of the State 
Guard would lay down their arms ‘They are 
roprosented as tired of tho war, and only pre= 
vented from deserting in large bodies by the 
storlos told them by their officers of the ont- 
rages to which they would bo subject if they 
abould fall into the hands of tho National 
troops, 





diagraco at Bull Run, Let a triumphant and 
resistleas Union army appear in the South, and 


the Whites, 


abolish Slavery, Had the South chosen to ac- 
copt thia and bo satisfied with it, it could havo | commenced. 
, b ily pe f two- 
Xifyeillbeiqrelettneabiyra ange ishnia ren oh Sa al Y ee by the assent of 


jecred and hooted by those who have since 


But it was everywhere) now ho is 


for the residue of the term. 


els since. The woods on ond near 


fe ‘A Gurr yrox thr Prixcess Crormrpe to THe | Hill were cut off to-day, wo os to give? 
elected Jaat year, but died before his term) Rosen Chncm.—The Princess Clothilde while in| to our artillery. This movement is thou 


Mr, Bruce was chosen by thiol tho city ordered two pieces of church plate, which} be equivalent to an advance of two mile 


Legislature to serve until next January, and| have just been completed by Tiffany & Co. Tho 


THE ENGAGEMENT AT CAPE MENRY: 


a candidate, as is Mr. Tallmadge, | ono, a silver chalice nearly a foot high, hasan orvs-| sphg following in the official report of 


Il, The Blscks of the revolted States are 
Four Millions in number—about one-third of! 
the entire population. Every one of them in- 
clines to-day to the side of tho Union—ean be 
called into energetic action on that side by 
simply proffering thom a recognition of their 
patural human rights, The Federal Govern- 
[honk bas but to speak the word, ond the sym- 
pathies and hopes of every Black in tho re- 
volted States will be ardently enlisted on the 
National side. Tt by no means follows that the | 
slaves would éaorition themselves in rash, in- 
gano, hopeless insurrections, for they aro not 
prone to such folly, But they would require 
constant watebing and guarding: they would 
escape to the Union armies or to the loyal, 
States on evory opportunity; and thoy would 
be constantly giving foformation of the more 
|ments and dodges of the Rebel armies, A 
profier by proclamation of lborty ani protac- 





to come witbin the lines of the Union armies 


tion fo oll slaves of rebels who should see fit! ¢arniture, dc. 


become open rebels: they did not thank the 
Free States for any such guaranty of Slavery. 
The Republicans were ready to unite in a Ni 
tions! Conyontion (wherein we were morally 
certain to be outyoted), for the readjustment 





South responded to the proffer by inaugurating 
a civil war. Aro we 40 humiliated that we 
can make new proflers and protestations while 
awaiting a response to theas? If we were, 
What rational hope ean there be that they would 
olicit a pacific response ? 
Se 








brigade, on hia return from a tour of duty 





in this city as follo 


| Virginia, loaving their fine bouses, estates, cattle, 











wore all roj 





of our constitutional duties and relations. The 


A captain of Voluntecrs in Gen. Sickles’s’ 


through the intonscly Pro-Slavery counties of 
Maryland below Washington, writea to friend 


‘Oaiany whole familioa fled on our approach to 


, 0 the ole care of their negroes, who 
joiced to ee0 us, supposing that we would 


Bruce, let him do so; if for Mr, Tallmadge, 








so bo it. If you think it essential to waintain| and the Princess’ 4 rf 
the Republican organization intact, Mr. Bruce| supposed that this clegunt and costly gift ia intended |i? Lysbavens Boy 
and anchored during , and 
of the enemy's guss, distant 
down to her sa 


is your man @if you hold that this organiza-| Rap peorentess to, the. Henle ounen / Cull 
tion shou! vay, i Churvh in Sixteenth street, a3 an appropriate kouye- | range 
Hd give way, in defigence to a) of wie Princca Clothildo's dttendance during her| 1 got uoder way and stood 
nud on gotting within fange 

itod engagement was kept up on 
forty minutes, when 
baltery of four or five guns 


great public exigency, to | combination of} 
all those who are sgreed in standing by 
the Government in maintaining the integrity} Fuox St. Dosixco.—The clipper brig Balttmoio, 
of the Union, you will naturally vote for Mr.| Capt. Potter, from Miragoane, arrived on Saturday | although we remained within 


‘Tallmadge, There is the whulo case, fairly|Mominy, aller passage of sixteen days, On Sept |abulf after the ee et 
pani rl ‘were well directed, 
tty poli goane for Port-an-Prince, having been on @ wnr Of have d Sree Tena 
Petty politicians should act the People by the| $90ne os Pore-an-brines, Having been on repad | ean, ace execntion, 

Pat ae Visited all the small villages us far as Les Cayes. | offers an 
fit. We think the Republican State Conveo-|7he Htaytan warship Twesty-escond December spirited detenaanation to do. thee ol 
tion acted with wise generosity in placing thé| was tying at Aliragoane. She bad lost one of her | A241 was well plensed, thei 


names of Messrs, Ballard, Dickinzon and ‘Tap-| men while firing a salute. ‘The market for Provis- 
pen (Union Democrats), and Mr, Lewis (Bell-| ions was dull; Coffee scarce; Logyrood plenty. 


earsabont it Let each vote as he shalt see 


‘There is an| mented globo in the center of tho column, and its 
immense pother raised by some of the county | bowl tastefully entwined with xichly embossed ivy! > Svwood, anda battery at Cape Heal 
journals over this discrepancy, but we are not 1 i 
to be driven, even by senseless and suicidal 
aitacks, to take any active part in the con- 


leaves. ‘The cross and gloria are surmounted by an 






morocco ease, 


visit in New-Yor! 


Se 





and frankly stated; and we do not see why the| => President Geffrard and sniteparsed through Mirs:] (>, Be) der 








engagement between the Daylight, Comm 


outepread dove, while upon the globe are inscribed | Which the latter was silenced, reco! 
the mystic emblem IH. §. This vace rests upon a might ‘This adds another to tho roll ol 
small silyer-gilt paten, intended to receive the conse- | naval achiovements: 

troversy. If nny one chooses to vots for Mr.| crated wafer. The whole is enclosed ina tasteful 
dorned with a gold filagree crown] Sin: 
initials in old ctiireh text. It ia|4, it was reported to me 


U- 8. Paorxitan Darul 
Brocxanixe ofr Care Haxir, Oct. ly 
‘Yesterday afternool 


‘bat they came quite near ent 
‘eager for the fre 
do thei 


but also with the pi of tl 5 
SAMUEL LOCKWOOD, Co: 
To Flag-Officer, L. BL. Gotpssonovon, 


iadron, Hamptoa Ronda, Ve 


{0 


that a battery 08 
ftimore, which had © 





being silenced, © 












Taf WORLD'S Fam. 
‘The Commissioners to the London Exhibition 
met to-day st the State Department, all pres- 
ent except Edward Everett, Mr. Seward was 
chosen Chairman, and Mr. Kennedy Secretary. 
A Committee of five, Mr. B. P. Johnson of 
Wew-York Chairman, was appointed to wait 
on the President to solicit the use of a Gor- 
ernment vessel to transport the contributions 
of Americans to the Fair. No answer is yet 
received. The President is unwell. The Com- 
tite will probably be in session several days. 
‘The principal business will be the choice of 
Bn Executive Committeo, upon whom the labor 
will mainly devolve. 
RESIGNED. 

Second Licuts. Lee Churchill, 294 New-York, 
John A. Smith, 11th, and John B, Rice, Union 
Coast Guard, and Capt. Frank J, White, 10th 
New-York. 

WELCOME TO THOMAS B. CLAY. 

‘Thomas B. Clay, of Kentucky, eldest son of 
Honry Clay, arrived in the city this morning. 
Ho was warmly welcomed by the President 
‘ond prominent citizens of the District. He 
expressee confidence in the ultimate success of 
‘the Union army, and believes Kentucky can 
never be forced to succumb, to traitors. 

DEATH OF WALTER JONES. 

Walter Jones, who for over half a century 
bas boon an eminent lawyer of this city, died 
‘at the residence of bis son-in-law, Dr. Miller, 
this morning. He was in his 85th yor, To 
the Randolph Will case, Steinberger ngoinat 
the United States Bank, and other famous 
trials, he was the prominent counsel. 

REPORTS FROM THE ENEMY. 

An intelligent contraband who came into 
Gen. McCall’s camp this afternoon reports that: 
when ho left Fairfax Court-House yestorday, 
at 2p. m., no movement of Rebels was on 
foot. Tho Rebel troops are destitute of nearly 
everything except fresh beef. They hud plenty 
of blankets, but a great «carcity of ahgay, 
They were tearifg up tho railroad tracks to 
Vienna, and houliog thom to Fairfax Court 
‘Honse. Should there be a battle to-morrow, 
no sufficient accominodations could be had for 
the wounded. At present tho hospitals ore 
filled with sick soldiers. The number neces- 
earily discharged because physically unfit for 
duty at the tims of Sutictment was very large. 
Colonels and captains have shown thomélves 
too anxious to raise mon to see that they aro 
good men. New buildiogs are, however, in 
process of erection euificiont for all contingen- 
cies. 

















PROMOTIONS, 

Applications from regular officora for th 
promotion of non-commissioned officors and 
men in their companies or regiments are very 
frequent and generally granted—a fact which 
should quicken enlistment. However it may 
havo been formerly, promotions ix the regular 
service are now rapid and sure. 

COL, HECKER’S APPOINTEES. 

Tho Secretary of War has decided that the 
appointees of Col. Hecker must give way to 
the old officer, Both will, however, draw pay. 


TRIAL OF MAJOR MORIARTY AND OTHERS, 

‘A court-martial is in session in the Sickles 
Brigade, Col. Dwight presiding, for the trial 
of Mnjor Moriarty, Adjutant Le Fort, and 
soveral privates, for sleeping on post. 





CHANGES IN THE BRITISH LEGATION. 

A number of changes are taking placo in 
iho British Legation. Mr. Irvine, Secretary 
of Legation, is about to depart for En- 
gland, whither Mr. Jenner went somo time 
since. Mr. Warre leaves in November. Mr. 
Shofficld, a newly-arriyed attaché, has bean com- 
polled by illness to go to Canada. Mir, Ander- 
ton, one of tho chief clerks in the Foreign 
Office, has been dispatched to this country to 
assiat Lord Lyons, who has now but two Scc- 
refarios—Mesars. Broche aud Monson. 

ATTACHED TO GEN, M'CLELLAN’S STAFF. 

Liont. Harry W. Powors, New-York 15th, 
‘bos been assigned to Gen, McClellan's tail. 





‘To the Associated Prem. » 
Wasnrwotox, Monday, Oct. 14, 1961. 
A NEW MAIL ARRANGEMENT PROP: De 

‘hero is at lust a fuir prospect of « change in the 
mail arrangements between Washington aud New- 
York. 

‘A meeting of railroad officers took place to-day at 
the General Post-Office, at which views were freely 
interchanged with Postmaster-General Blair, It is 
Proposed to send a night mail from this elty to New- 
York, leaving at 6 o'clock and arriving in New-York 
at 6 o'clock the next morning. If possible, such on 
arrangement will be made. It is urgently needed 
for the prompt transmission of the important corre~ 
spondence which pnsses through the office hei 
Wader the old system mipy vexatious delays o 
carred. 

CONFISCATIONS BY THE ENEMY. 

The Richmond Enquirer of the 1th inst., just re- 
ceived here, hasan acconot of the confiscations of 
e*tates and property in Virginia which have oc- 
curred under the terms of the recent Sequestration | 
act of the Rebel Congress since Sept. 30. The ag- 
gregate value of the property thus conliscated, 
owned by NortMern citizens or loyal Virginians, is 
estimated at $300,000, 

Among the guiferers ure the following persons, 
who are named in The Enyuirer's liet: August Bel- 
smont of New-York, wlio loves 500 hhds. of tgbacco, 
Xalned at $280,000; Woods, Lowry & Farant of 
Norfolk, Va.; C.M. Fry & Co, of New-York, and 
Chickering & Sons of Boston—the Inst-named house 
Josing a Largo stock of pianos in the hands of their 
agent in Richmond. 

Also, au eatate owned by William ©. Rives, jr., of 
Boston, consisting of 800 acres of fine land, fully | 
stocked with negroes, live stock, und implements; 
and another estate, owned by Francie Rives, of 
New-York city, also containing $00 ecres and 
stocked with slaves. . 

Still another Jarge estate of 800 acrez, belonging 
to Mr. Sigourney, of New-York city, with its ne- 
groes and live stock, han been confiseated« 

‘The Rebel «nthorities baye appointed agents to 
take charge of these estates, und to pay the reve 
‘nes arising therefrom into the Confederate treasury. 
THE DISCHARGE OF THE OFFICERS OF THE 

‘TWENTY-FOURTH ILI 

‘The War Department hus ordered Gen. Sherman, 
‘Commanding the Depariment of the Cumberland, 
4o reinstate allthe officers of the 24th Illinois Regi- 
ment who were illevally discharged by: Gen. Fre- 
mont through the instrumentality of Col. Hecker. 
Itis farther directed (bat the charges the directly 
‘interested parties may huve to make, the one against 
the other, be submitted t@ Gen. Sherman, for such 



























e 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 5, 1861, 





Teave Washington to-morrow to report themselves: 
for duty. 
THE REBEL ADVANCE. 

It has been ascertained that the rebel force whish 
made its ‘west of Lowinsville on Satur 
day consisted of only one company of infantry and 
‘another ef cavalry. 

ANOTHER REBEL ADVANCE. 

The Rebels on Saturday advanced to Pohick 
Church, 12 miles from Alexandria, and barricaded 
the road with wagons; bat our pickets paid no hoe 
tile attention to them. 

REBEL RECONNOISSANCE, 

Yesterday, the Rebels mado a recoanoiseance: at 
Edwand’s Ferry, several prominent officers, judging 
by their uniforms, being engaged in that business. 

ALACRITY OF OUR TROOPS. 

The promptitnde of our troops in obeying their 
ordere daring tho last two days bua elicited commenta 
from the most prominent military officers, and 
strengthened confidence in their efficiency for any 
conflict in which thay may be culled to participate. 

OVERCOATS AND BLANKETS FOR SOLDIERS. 

Gen. Van Vliet of the Quartermasters Depart- 
ment is assiduously enguged in the business of pro- 
viding overcoats and blankets for the troops. As 
these articles are from time {o time received, they 
are rapidly distributed by Capt. Thomas of tho 
Clothing Department. Tho contractors in Northern 
cities do not furnish the supplics ua oxpeditiously as 
tho wants of the soldiers require, it being the par. 
pose of the Government to allow nono to cross the 
river unless they are comfortably clad. 

THE REPORTS ADOUT GEN. BANKS. 

Report have been current for several days past 
that Gen. Banks has crossed the Potomac, and even 
hard fighting is ramored; bot itis certain that no 
sach information bad officially reached Washiogton 
to-night. 4 


IMPORTANT FROM “MISSOURI. 








Secretary Cameron's Visit to Gen. Fremont 


——_—_.>—_—_ 


ee 
Gratification of the Sceretary at their Condition, 





REPORTS FROM PRICE'S ARMY. 


a 
Desertions ond Disorganization. 





‘Srmscoss, Mo., Monday, Oct, 14, 1001. 


A apecial dispatch to 7¢ St Louis Republican 
says that Gen. Carieron, accompact’? by Adjutant 
Genoral Thomas, spent Suturday nighy * Jefferson 
City, and arrived in Tipton abont 9 o'clock yoo!*!40Y 
morning. After breakfasting in camp thoy rode oyer 
to this place, six miles, on horasback, nccompanied 
by Gen. Fremont and staff, Upon ita arrival here 
the party called upon Gen, McKinstry, and afer 
spending balfan hour with him, procecded in com- 
pany with him and his staff and several other gentle- 
men to review Gen, McKinatry's division, which is 
encamped here. At the close of the review, Gen. 
Cameron made a fow well-timed remarks to the 
troops, expressing the highest gratification at tho 
condition in which he found them, and the utmost 
confidence tbat in the bands of such men the honor 
and success of our country wero safe, Lond cheers 
were given for Secretary Cameron, und Gens. Fre- 
mont and McKinstry, after which Secretary Cameron 
and hia party, accompanied by Gen, Fremont and 
staff, went by rail to Tipton, where they roviewed 
Gen. Asboth’s division, which was also in excellent 
condition, and then they went on by special train to 
St. Lonis. 

Itis understood that Gen. Cameron camo here at 
the request of the President, to examine the condi 
tion of affairs in this Department, and that he pro- 
fesses himself highly gratified with the condition of 
Gen. Fremont army. 

Col. Morrill’s cavalry have gone down the Oaage 
on a aconting.expedition. Generals McKinstry and 
Stanley or- iv remain here, and not go Enst, as re- 

red. . 

Gen, Fremont is on the evo of moving, but is 
greatly embarrassed by want of transportation. 

Within o few days parties of Rebels haye been 
foraging sixty miles sonth of Sedalia, 

Thave yory lute intelligence from General Price's 
army. My informant ia n citizen of this county who 
deserted, and is hore to claim the amnesty offered to 
Tebela who lay down their arme, 

He left Gon. Price on Wednesday, a short distance 
south of Johnstown, in Bates County, moving south- 
ward. He represents that grent dissatisfuction ex- 
ists in Gen. Price's army, and that desertions occur 
every day, and if assurances could be conveyed to 
them that they would not be harshly dealt with, he 
thinks that the greater part of the State Guard would 
lay down their arms and return to their homes, 
They are tired of the war, and are only prevented 
from deserting in large bodies by the oeeurances of 
their officers thatif they are caught they willbe 
hnng as traitors, and by the storics of horrible out- 
rages by the Union army, which ure industriously 
circulated and believed among them, such as the de- 
struction of property, burning of towns and raviah- 
ment of women. 

Eight or ten citizens of bis county, who belonged 
to his company, deserted along with him, and are 


ready to give themeelyes np. 
Sr. Lavra, Monday, Oct. 14, 1861 


Secretary Cameron and Adjutant-General Thomas 
left this afternoon for Washington by u xpecial train, 
via Indianapolie. 





























Gatno, Bonday, Oct. 14, 1861. 

A detachment of Capt. Nolemun's Cavulry, 25 in 
number, bad a skirmish with the Rebel Cavalry, 100 
stropy, at Beckwith, Mo,, yesterday. The Federals 
were repulsed, with a loes of five killed and five 
wounded. The Rebel Captain was killed. 

A detachment of the 29th Illinois Regiment seized 
‘large quantity of corn, a number of horses, mules, 
nnd cattle, and took two prisoners, yesterday, at 

's farm. 
‘Thompson's Sear 
THE CHARGES AGAINST GEN. FREMONT 
‘A CLEAR AND PORCIDLE STATEMENT, 

The Boston Advertiser gives the following extracts 
from a private letter dated St. Louis, Oct. 8: 

‘There never was u more senreless outery than that 
recently raised urainst Gen. Fremont. He hax done 
all that humun energy could accomplish, under cir- 
cumstances of the utmost difficulty and emburrace- 
ment. Ibave bad gcod oprortonity of knowing the| 
facts of the case. When be took the head of the| 
Western Department, be found it in miserable con-) 
ditiov. Those eho are nore mort bitlerly axsaiting 
hem bad A of affsirs fC ec 

revious, and had tanaged things with soch majes- 
ha ‘skill that we had, for the delete and plion 
of 4 disloyal Stute, ocither urms, nor ammunition, 
nor men. There were niue or ten thousand three- 
months treops, near the end of their term, diseon- 
ented nd restless, mpattently waiting, to be mins | 
tered oat of nervice. The greater part of these were 
the German Home Gna who bad become (un- 
justly, itis trae, but actually)eo obnoxious to the 
People of this city and Suite that their employment 
on any duty was ono of the ‘irritating causes’’ 
most frequently ulleged. There were not more than 
Jive Uousand troops who could be depended upon 
igu! Of thees, a part were with 

, who was at 4 post of great dun- 
ger, to which all eves wore beginning to be di-_ 
rected. He bad lees than «ix thonsund men, of 

















action as the general interests of the country shall 


whom more than half were “‘three-montha’’ men, 


REVIEW OF THE MISSOURI FORCES. g 


themeelres from the confusion of tattle, every in~ 
Fertant pint was strengthened beyond thelr power 
of attack, An army seemed to from. 
groand. Arma and amomanition, cannon and military 
stores, were obtained from every direction, and by 
the end of three weeks, not only’ was St, Louis anf, 
bat the entire control of the State had become, walt 
now is, only a question of time. Ever since thea, 
Secession has been hiding its. head in this city mont 
and more, and the cause of loyally has steadily 
guined strength, = 

‘The great ment of Fremont has bean that be hat 
understood his postion frov the first, Ho wax tbs 
first to mpprebend the magnitude of the work to bs 
done—real strength of the enemy to be resisted. I 
is reported of Frank Blair (to whom also thin Stats 
owes a debt of gratitoda, for bold and manly porvice 
in bor time of greatest danger), that he his ralé 
“he could have held the State with ten thoasanc 
men." If bo really said fous 
error, and, if be or any one olse led the President 
and Gabinct into euch an opinion, the slacknou of 











ut. Van 
frig [Rennayivania 2A, Tle 









1 fo, 
Sct ese ie erm de Se 
: Gupte : 
Wh; Capt Charles 1. Collis, Judge-Advornte. 
On the evening of the ‘1h inst, one of the on: 


taining six men, coming into the month of the Seneca 


reach the canal aqnedact, when be challenged them, 
Toatend of anawering the challenge, tho leader sald 
fo the others: “Toys, by Q—d they've got uaj pall 
daok liko hI." ‘The wanting! gave tho alarm ahd 


but before he conld receive assistance or load his 
piece, they wore where be could not got a boaring 
on them, and the boat and crow consequently: o# 


caped 
‘Tho spot where this occurred ia near tho farm of 
tho rebel Crow, and the men in the boat wore proba: 





tinels of the Now-York Sth discovered a boat con- | 
River, Concealing himself, be allowed the boat to | 


fired, wounding or killing at least one of the party; | 8) 





spunail of the army 
Mn then pPReses to: rat bia rept ‘es 
ing, 4 
sont ike acoso oicert pabltsbed 
the military wibanat, Ae 





OS crys 
“Po this lottee the propriotors and editors of The 
Bagwirer thas ceply: Bec ae cei 

RSM Neulatoral Gee #1 elie 
at to de. 


Jour B. Fro} 
w 












io 


\y 
be tue 


Conaldering all that Floyd has dane for tho ‘South, 


Wo think this very unkind treatment, But he 
peala to blalory. “No doubt" hlitory,!” an well as 
Hin countrymen who Love justice,” will do. him 


Justios, 
POOR Wisk, 





bly hia friends coming to communicate with him or 
ascertain his fito, ax well as to get Insite our en- 
campmente and report thelr condition, positions, and 





the Admiaistration in meeting the Western demands 
can ousily bo explained. Iv was an absolutely mis- 
taken estimate, It was the ery of ‘peace, when 
there waa no peace.” It attributed to the Union 
cauge*a atrength which it hoa nover in 
Minourl since the straggle began. At first wo 
mado a fair show of loyalty, but it wan loyalty with 
conditions. In our Convention (which showed 70 
to 30 for the Union) only four voted againat the 
conditional clanse! Onr Unionlan was, ‘give nx 
all we want, and wo will do ax we plone,’ Ac 
Goriingly, ua events progressed, avery: excure for 
disloyalty wan greedily availed of," Tho refuxal to 

















whole progress of affhirs has showwodl that the major: 


iay ur eno State was ready fo follow tho load of 
Tickson and Reynolds, an 


without his boet.'’ Awa Slave State, settled chivtt 


Camp Jackson, it was the part of wisdom to look it 
life and death. A largo Army should bayg hogy i+ 
modiately brought into Missouri, and resistance mado 

racticnble. ‘This wax not done, but instond of it 
‘stoin of weal inconeistont measures wns adopted. 
few thowwand moo sent hero and there, would 
do the work.” “Lot Home Guarda be armod In tho 
pricipal towns, and the State will be «fo. And 
to it went from bad to worse. ‘Tho herolo Lyon un+ 
dertook to effect, yvith les than ten thousand men, 
what would have been # bard work for fifty thou. 
sand, the control of the State, Everywhiore he 
found bimsel€ marshing Wirough a Hoatile country. 
A few loyal men welcomed him. A very i joined 
hit. But while Price's army increased like i roll- 
ing snow-bull, and men Jolved his ranks, armed with 
shot-guns, pistols, scythe, anything, xo eager were 
they to fight, Lyons army dwindled day by day. Ie 
must be recrnited from St. Louis, if at all. Onght 
wo to be surprised at the result? 

‘The trath is, that with Cas few exceptions, in no 
part of Missouri have the Union men been numerons 
or bold enough to defend their own homos, much lous 
their conntry's couse, from tho vigorous attacks of 
the robels. ‘Thoy have everywhere neoded and 
waited for extranéoua help, and are doing 80 now. 

Hold Miscouri with 10,000 men! Tt would hayo 
been as easy to hold in with that number, or 
Tennesse. If wo can hold her with 160,000, nftor a 
Fear’s bord stroggle, we muy necount ouriolves 

lossed. Popular opinion needs to be first changod, 
aud a new direction of thought os to popular inatlta- 
Hong must be first given. ‘This will come, bnt not 
through a feeblo policy, nor by temporizing measures. 

Now, I ropeat to you, and wish yon to make a 
note of it, that from tho firat day of bis arrival, Bre- 
mont understood his position. He comprehended 

is work, and mado bis plans accordingly. His es- 
timate of troops for the Western Department wan 
12 Ho caused barracks to be built for 20,000 
Ho daw that St. 
wan a eyatemn of 








0,000, 
men, 48 & camp of instruction. 
Lonls iteelf wan not aufo, and a 
earthwork fortifications, admirably built and now 
nearly completed, by which the city conld be de- 
fended from any forco that might, nnder any clroam- 
stances; be brought axuluat it He encouraged tha 
systematic orgunization of Union men in the city and 
Stato, xo that the reliable Union strength has beon 
uily’ increasing, aod the, Velduass of | Beceeslon 
liminisbed; and St. Louis can now tak 
of itsolf. Mo boldly snticipated the principlo— 
which must become tho rule of the war—that 
loyal men and Toy-1 States aball be defended in all 
their constitutional rights, bot that treason and 
rebollion work forfeiture to allrights and poasearions, 
He has been but imperfectly sustained. His troops 
huyo been ordered away by fives aud tena of thou 
sunds, and bis hands crippled by all 1oanner of oppoxi- 
tion. Yet be has acceeded sa getting togetlier nn 
army, amounting in all to near 50,000 mon, tolerably 
well armed and equipped, with cavalry and urtillery 
und engivcer corps, all in fair condition, with a part 
of whieh he lias taken the fleld in hope of bringing 
the Confederates (o a trial of strength. Ha hus not 
bad the opportanity of carrying lis plana folly ont, 
and tho threat of removal ins for © month pawt boon 
hanging over his head. Bat he has accomplished an 
fmmense work, and if he were superseded now, 
would leave things in a condition to enable hin suc 
censor, if property sustained at: Waskington, to 
finish What he has begun. 

Ifyou conld buye soon, ax I did, the effect of the 
rumor that he hid, been ordered to Washington, and 
how tho Seccasioniste rejoiced over it, you would #6 
the danger of such an experiment at thix time, His 
urmy wonld have reqnired weeks or months to ro- 
cover the shock. Iask only thst justice aliould bo 
done to hin, He is scarcely known to mo by eight. 
Bot I thank him for the feeling of eafety which my 
family ond myself now enjoy, and for the confident 
hope be baa given that Missouri cannot now, by the 
wudneas of the hour, be betrayed into the fatal folly 
of Secersion. In such a care, I believe in a little co- 
ercion, the moral suarion of the word must. Mis 
rouri once lost would be a greater loss to the Union 
than Virginia, ond much harder to be recovered 

ite 

You wished for my opinfon concerning Fremont, 
und here itis Itix an honest conviction, fravkl; 
expressed. Ihave been here thoughout the whole 
contliet, this far, and am the personal friend of man: 
of his ¢pponents; but the trath slionld Bexpoken Fi 
have sald notbing but what koow, and a urent deal 
more remains tobe eid, if yon think this is uot 
enoughie S 

P, 3,—Since writing the above I have read Mr. 
Blair's ‘‘ chargea’'\ against Fremont. They look 
budly, bnt wait until they are investigated, before 
you decide. I can myself anawer two-tbirds of 
them, und of the remainder have vo means of know- 
ing anything. Time will show. It is not easy for 
2 Commanierin-Chief to defend bimeelt, for by 30 
doing be may make known mony things that ought 
not to be pnblice 
























known, the blime for the failures ‘will not 
reat on .Fremoot. 
best 
BLOWING UP OF A BRIDGE BY THE 
KEBELS. 


Lovivien, Ky... Monday, Oct. 14, 1961. 
‘The iron bridge over Green Liver, at Mamforde 
ville, was blown np by the Rebels yesterday morn- 
ing. There is neither Southern news nor papers 
to-day. 





———— 
FROM KENTUCKY. 
Caio, Monday, Oct, 14, 1801. 
‘The stenmer Grampus, with w flay of truce from 
the enemy's cemp at Columbus, asking for an €x- 
change of prisoners a 
replied that of his own accord he could make no ex- 





eracy, but be would opmmanieate with higher 


Fequire. The Committee of Aggrieved Officers will| and McCulloch and Price wers coming agsinst lim authorities for their views on the eubject, 


when Goo, Prive rnlit 
that he only wished to give the people in opporine { rs 
nity fo choveey (North or Bonth, lin dtd non oot (ree te 
from the Sonth, this would tiave been its natural, 
but its suicidal choice, The mowent, therefore, 
that the conflict wun faitly began, which wan ut 


in the faco and prepare for it, ns for a atrugelo of 


care | n 


Rely apon it, when everything is| 


rfred here to-dzy. Gen. Grant | 


change, as he did not recognize the Southern Confed- | 


movements to the rebel leaders, It is stated that 
Crow hinwelf spent soveral days visiting our camps, 
dinguibed a4 @ teamster and riding « mulo, before 
belong arreste 1. 

Tt is currently reported that Col. Chantry of the 
80th Ponnaylvanin Regiment has been removed from 
hie command, and that the regiment ix in an in« 
efficlont state. 

Voting took place last Tuesday in the regiments 
{belonging to this division. In the 30th and 46th 
Rogiments there war bnt little interest taken fn the 
matter, but inthe 29h the ‘boys'’ went into it with 
a will, ‘Thor tho election wus conducted ncoording 
to Philadelphia usages. Polls were opened in the 
woveral company streets; challengers appointed; 
orators made stamp apeechos on the old plan, and the 
whole camp rovoondod nt times with cheers for this 
and that candidate, Toward the closing of the polls 
mimi rows wor indulgod. in, but nobody waa hurt. 
Tn the ovening bonfires and hurraha mooeedad, and 
finally & procession was formed, headed by the band 
and torches, which marched through the yarlons 
streets, and tho corermonics concluded by o grand 
worenaio to Col, Murphy. 

Somo of tho regiments are prom” 


13 c. earing apparently 
for Winter ‘Sa ma The a Aaaaietnotts a0 


oir Howse, mil diye 





needed pay (o the officers and mon, 

Abont 20 heavy gnus were hoard betweon 12 aod t 
vrelook on Thureday night in the direction of Grout 
Falls, but your correspondont has not ascortained tho 


davies 
—— 
| FROM LEAVENWORTH, 
Luavanwonrn, Monday, Oot. 14, 1001, 

Gibson's battory, which recently camo in from 
Utah, conulating of two 12-pound howiteors and four 
(pounders, has boon attached to Gon, Lano's brig: 
ide, by order of the War Dopartment, 

peal 
INTERESTING FROM RICHMOND, 
From The Washington National Hewn Micon. 

On Saturday night, Honey Kornoll, nu old farmor 
if Fuirfax County, Vas, who aa boon a prisonor at 
[lchmond for novoral week, arrived in ah city, 
Winn with him a Zichmond Dispatch of shy 10h, 
md Uae Enquirer of the 1th instant, We present 
Iblow a brlof synopls of thelr cantante, whieh will 
Yo found quite interesting. 

‘Tto story of Mr, Kornoll's nrreat illnitratoy tho 
iiherent moannovs of the prominent wotors im thks 
ribollion. 

Onn stormy day, a week or #0 afar tho battle of 
Jolt Ron, a water-ionked, weary, and hnngry:looke 
hig’ soldier, presented bimsclf at the door of Mr. 
Kernolly wna aakod pormission to onter, that ho might 
Yo shicldod from tho driving storm.. ‘Tho old mun 
lide him ontor, gave him w chair, and exprontod bia 
wmpathy for lift, as bo had before dono for wor 
Git, alnguling soldiers. ho atranger wan afeuld of 
Ising nrreatod By the rebel plekets, which ho foared. 
yore in the neighborhood. He was then requested 
te go into the parlor, as a place of mor wifoty, 
‘wife: lio declined to. do, but agreed to-go into tha 
Tarn {and hido himesifin tho bay-lofr, to which the 
Tanner convanted; but beforo he started for the 
bara he bogged for something to eat, aud showing 
Menniform, declared himeolf to bon Union soldier, 
qundeatinely making his way to Washington A 
Ampatonn meal was prepared for him, which he de= 

red with syident satisfaction, and then went to 
MH bidlog-place, was seen. no more, 

In a day or two after this event, «number of sol- 
dhira suddenly appeared ut the old man’s house, and 
akedted! Mim’ atid a free colored mam, wlio was ett 
phyed about tho farm. They woro ronghly handled, 
nid rudely forced uvny to Munawus Gap. ‘Tho 
ia hands ware tled bebind him, aod the rope tied 
tda orga’ Head, and ho was thos compelled to fol- 
liyy the wagon, Hero Mr Kernoll was. dotuinad 
(o threo or four weeks; and was then vent to Thich 
nnd, whore lie was confined In the old county jail. 
a the oldman was abont ta leave for Richmond 
aan came to him, and asked him if he rememborod 
hit. Mr. Kernoll instantly recognized the forlorn 
Tojking woldior whom ho had fed und aboltered, and 
wlio now proved to have been a spy, upon whose 
rojort be hud boon arrested. At xort of trial thia 
Apy appeared as a witness, and awore tom tiaue of 
fahahonds. ‘Tho old gentleman waa saven weeks in 
ji, and sayn bo was fed on corm-dodgers, bacon, und 
nap eal, 

in the Richmond fail ho eaw several of iin nelgh- 
bom, who had also been urrested. Of these, he 
wentioned Woodworth, Bingham, ond William 
Hitnt, all relensod. A Mr. Howard, wife aud 
datghtor, who lived between this clty and Alox- 
wilris, ave been released, but Mr. Lydcoker wus 
nol relowse, although be had gone through tho 
formality ofa trial. Mr. Kernoll eame by way of 
Navfolle ond Baltimore, and was sworn not (0 tolk 
anything he had seon. 

THE ELECTORAL TICKET, 
T being necessary to form a tiekat of electors, and 
thd time being too short to call a Convention of the 
people, itwaw auggested that tho Richmond editors 
|phoald prepare a ticket, this rolioving the people of 
“be trouble of muking selections. ‘tha ticket thus 
forned has heen presented. Among tho names we 
fad thoeg of Win. 1 Gouin. of Bedfon), aud I. 
Dusiel of Iichmond; E. It. Fitzhugh of Ohio Coun- 
ty; John It, Edmunds of Halifux, and C. W. Now- 
tonof Norfolk city. Every district in the State te 
eanbraced in this editorial report. 
YOTING IN THE REBEL CAMP. 

Polls are to be opened in all the Virginia regiments, 
toennble the eoldlers to vote for Vrreaideut, Vice- 

int, und for members of Congress. ‘The Stato 
Convention passed an ordinance to that effect, 

SURGEONS TO DE EXAMINED, 

‘The bad suryory inthe Rebel army has called forth 
fan order to have them examined by a competent 
Board before they receive an appointment, This 
ban extlted the indignation of the surg 
Uirewten to necede from the army, nnlees thi 
nasplclon of their ability ia retracted. 
CORRUPT QUARTERMASTERS, 

















who 


iplied. 


saya thet he has sent eighteen es of vogetabler 
[tk ollne comforts tofhe tat Hopfarat Tennesee 
Voluntesra in Virginia, and they have not been ro- 
ceived. He mays ‘the papers teem with similar 
‘com plaititn ‘alko of delicacies, wines, cordials, 
beandien, &e., abi to sick soldiers, being con- 
wumed by dimapated surgeons, uesistants, und their 
bangeredo.!” He thinks the new Government 
alrendy aa corrupt na the old one- 5 
Col. Matthew Ward, formerly Member of Con- 
grew from Texas, is dead. He died in Italeigh, 
NY. ©,, aod wae buried there on Sanday last. 
QUARREL BETWEEN FLOYD AND THE OFFICERS 
i OP THB WISELEOION. 1° 
it appears that the officers of the Wise Legion 
have dboppraved of Wloyd's conduct, and published 
their opinivax in Phe Richmond Enquircr, at which 
Floyd is greatly grieved, aod wend 
Enjuirert of which the following is an extract: 
.. “ UmADOUARTERS, Ama¥ OF 
i Cawy Os Siw mt, Oct. 
“In The dbvicer ef Oct. 1 























ging cellars for thoir tenta. Paymarte® Stone visited 
this regiment yestorday, and disburmosl tho much- 





‘Wise appears to have fallen from his high extato, 
‘and to have failed in acquitlog w high reputation, ns 
A millitary man. Thero ure many ramors afloat to 
his disparagement, bat Zhe Jefferson eit 
af valluntly comes to his rescue, tha: '* We will, 
Wover, Yontare tho amortion, that had the Gov- 
ernment reanforeed Wise nt the proper mo, his 
mph over the Yankee forvos antl Unton trafton, 
io Kanawha valloy, would have boon nx complete 
und brilliant ws was bia Waterloo victory over 
Kuow-Nothinglam in Virginia 18650" 


EXPECTED DEATH OF WISK, 
‘Wo aro oxtremoly dorry to learn that last oventag: 
tho hoalth of Gon. Wise had not oxhibited any tm= 
Drovement, And that hia condition excited very grave 
Appretionslons, [Richmond Kuquiror, Oot. 11, 
SEQUESTRATION OF THE MONTIORLLO ESTATE, 

A potition hax beon Hled for the seqneatration of 
* Montlcallo,"" the former home of Joflorvon, now 
owned by Uriah P. Levys a Coptain In the Lincoln 
Navy, aud ooeaplod by bs brother, who ix allogod 
to bo ‘disaffooted foward the Confederate Govern 
tients ‘The ostate comprinos 160 nores of land in Al 
bomarlo County, amemod at papa ‘nore, together 
With Improvements valued at $4,800; besldo thls, 
thore fsnnothor tract of 960 nores, with shoep, nige 
fr, bogs, and @ tot of howmiold’ ani kitchon fare 
niaty, 


RECBASE OF GEORGR W. VANDRRGRIPT, 




















Hnge and Alseandela Taiteoud, 
wurpooted of rome indiraot agooy An the oolll 
whloh osenrrad on that rond 





Juuotton of oka 
fopard, 
Dut ian fen role 


2 





tod and confined in Rickmons 
} over whilol 











Yaukoos,"’ Hoe hus regolyod #'= 
oon bo hero, 
rainy, ati YANKER CAMP, 

*H, Pearce, Adjutant in the Wise L 
Tamm have boon killed lam ie euireiah 








M Uae te oweorunn, Whord ho paw un iy 
nnmoruble wu OF omy iY Matvino oan nnd 


ovidonces o} 





Ing that thoy are sublocts of 
woll aa of a Yankoo Prosiden(int tyrants 

A donution of ono hundred barrels of Hon to the 
Robel army hina been made hy Col Jamis W. 
Walkor of Madivon County, Vas 

CLOTIUNG CONTIUDUTIONS, 

On Phuraday, $5,700 was contribated wo the cloth: 
Jog fund, ‘Cho'contributor montious for what rogl- 
nignt is monoy {s dealgnod. 

TY AND ACOMN COFPHN. 
The Charleston Courier bis wacortainod that 
Southern veyotablo productions nro much bottor than 
thoxo raised in Yankee land, and. that rye, pgorchod, 
or Whito-onk neorns, nro mgood substitute for coffee, 
Whon nweotened with Loulsiann sugar. 

‘THE MARYLAND REGIMENT SUPRETING, 
‘Dho Birt Maryland Rogiment ts nuileriny for want 
of Winter clothing and othior necesuries, und tho 
WookKooper of Vhe Anguirer will rocolve any dona 
tion for tho snifering Muryland boys. 

‘The people of Wilmiogton, Ny G,, are making 
‘conn enlt, by boiling tho wator of thi Drivy ocean, 
Te iu cald Hint four hands can make from eight to 
ton buvhols por day. 

Corporal #, G. Batlor of the Marlon Light Tne 
fantey, Kourth Alabina Roglmont, died ut Wrote. 
villo, Va., from wound received In tho battle of 
Mundanne, 

Sir James Ferguson, M.P,, and tho Ion, Robert 
Turks of England are at Munnesan. 

George N, Sanders is at Naahyillo, ‘Tenn, 

Kobert Ould, jrs, 1s Sudyo-Advooats in « Court- 
Martint caso now {n progress in Iticlimond. 

Robert Gray, an old booksallor ot Krederlekaburg, 
Iw dend. 

Ic in roportal that Col. Doniphan has joined the 
rebels, 








THE SUPPERING #OLDIEIS, 

“Tn guob weather ks that now provalling in Iieh- 
mond, while the brave dofenderw of our country aro 
shivering in tholr summer clothing, wa tour, almost 
avory hour, of Inege necumalations of warm winter 
clotilog, propared carefully by our patriotio women, 
detained we Wilmington, N, Gs, Chattanooga, Knox: 
villo, Poterubury, &c, Why Ia this? Aro thio goodn 
of extortionate speculators thin delayed? Wo aro 
Hiol uywaroof it, Bat we koow that four prices aro 
naked aod obteined for garments elmilar to those 
which the wives and slitera of our noldiors are on- 
Jenvoring to givo thonrmy, Lat the proper authorl- 
(lon, and the people, ton look into thik matter in 
time, Let them think of the consequences of auch # 
atate of things, 

ry 
POLICY, STATE FINANCES, 
AND STATE TAXES. 

ere sts 

To the Editor af The N. ¥. Tribune 
Sin: Tae Trisvne has occasionally accorded mo 
valuable opaco for a foy hinta upon thes ubjeats, in 
what wore called  peacoublo, prosperoas tinea!’ 
Will it do no now in ‘* war times,’ whion propositions 








STATE 





dence of sympathy with treason 7 
During the last ten years our palarios haye been 
enormously inereased, particularly thoro of about 
fifty judicial offlesrs, now fixed at $3,500 per anoom 
ouch, for the benefit of a class of men most of whom 
could not command a $1,000 yeur in any private 
employment. 

Lawyers’ costa and printers’ legal feos have becn 
veurly doubled, for the benefit of clames, which might 
be diminished without public miafortane, fnstead of 
belog increased by extravagant compensation, 
Tuilrouds hayo been roleased from the obligations 
of thelrehurters, und then have formed eonsolida- 
tions and combinations to diminish, aud, for a time, 
nearly destroy, the legitimate revenues of the State, 
und buye hitherto wielded an influence over State 
legislation powerful enough to prevent their presor- 
vation, 

A constantly-exhausted State Treasury and unjust 
and partial direct (axation, have been the results, 
Coonty und municipal expenditures have followed 


A cotrespondent writing from Winchester, Tenn, |thy loud of State extravagance, and tho burden of] ANSELI—At Yorkie, 


twxation bus just abont doubled ina singlo decade, 
‘And now comes war, ewelling enormously the 
domands of the Geveral Government upon our State 
resources. Shall we have norelief from unnecossary 
State burdens? I have no hope from the old parties, 


is | or tho representatives they aball throw into the Leg- 


inlutare. Flies bite severest at the ond of their sea- 
wou. ButI have hope from the recently-aroused 
popular section. have hope from the character of 


the nominations already made by popular Conyen- 


ruption, but will initiate and establish n financial 
licy that shall protect our legitimate revenue, 











‘This man was formorly Superiutentiont of the Or 
tnd waa abronily 

On 

! prior tothe battle 
‘of Dull Roo, aad which delayed for somo hours the 
Johoaton'e forcox with tote of Boatt- 


The Kngujree 


Tnmonty ane wan. \or engincen, and ny had 
fan opportunity of gaining a vast amount of lafyrs 
Raa, ee teers ba to, gone fe 


~s to tho 
r+ passports and will 


ow! Writes that ho ting just viaited the 


th 
Tizuslows Atvtuifon tho part of the Yune| Of Uhingn srithout frost, Tt haa boon a romarkable 


Keon) Alto, quito u display of pliylny oncda, ato 
tye aod quest) ts 


for vconomy will bo tread by certain onvs as evie|P 


Mi 
tions that the next Legialature qill haye men in it) srasciN—Ou Friday 
who will not only resist the ordinary currents of cor] (,wife.of Thomas Malis 


5 


PERSONAL, 
——— 


—Having sustained twelvo yoars of marrisd Life, 
the Hon, Joseph 1. Chadwick of Roxbury waa 
Intely honored with a tin wedding.” ‘The occa 
sion was privately arranged by about forty of bie 
friends in Roxbury, and wasns much a surprise to 


| Mr. Chadwick and family uit was plomzant to alt 


that purticipated. All sort of tin wares wore pre- 
ented, and also # beantifal britannia pitcher and eal- 
ver, tho former being inscribed: “To Mr. and Mra. 
J, 1, Chadwick—from their Priends." ‘The articlos 
Wore presented throogh Charles H. Foster, esq., ac 
companied with an appropriate speech, which was in 
torn happily responded to by Mr. Chadwick, After 
these exercises tho entire company sat down to an 
old-fashioned supper, provided by the questa, and 
consiating substantially of baked beans, brown bread, 
and Indian pudding; and after this was disposed of, 
tho romainder of the evening was spentin social in- 
tercourse, 

—A Parla journal tolla of Ch. Grandomange, » 
“enleulator,” born without arms or legs, who pos- 
vemos the faculty of solving, with equal rapidity und 
wbournoy, the most complicated arithmetical and geo~ 
Metirical probloma, Though of humble birth, uned- 
ueated, and deprived of the mont indispensable mem- 
ers, ho bas learned to writo with hismouth. At 
firat, he had no clear conception of tho moans by 
which be effected his catenlations; but he has at Inet 
succeded, after long study, not only in forming a clowr 
doa of bis processes, but also in explaining them ea 
fx to touch others. Grandomange has, in fact; be~ 
come a professor of mental calculation nt the superioe 
Drimary school of Orleans, having previously hold 
tho enme position at the Normal School for Teachers; 
the regulations of whinh forbid the admission of for- 
olgn pele find tho pupils he has already taught 
provo that his proces of oaloulation may bo acquired 
ts Lrovons of oaloulation may bo ary 


—Mr. 
And Mrs, Edwin Jomen pro) to cons 
SMotito thoir shinee to tho fmuyety of ta Rage by @ 
i Races lank mualoal receptions at tho Claren- 
on) altilar to those which attracted attention im, 
Parla Jean Spring. 








Ovn Avroun Weataeti—New-¥York, Saturday, 
‘Oot, 12.—And yet no frost, Whou before husthe 10th 
of October passod without frost? In nino yenrw out 
of ovory ton wo have aufllciont frost beforo the Sth 
of October to killalltendor yogotablos, Now all are 
fo groom an over, nulees matured In the natural order 


Antamn for pasturago. October butter will be 
abundant and exvollont, The grass haa now such @ 
luxuriant growth that nothing short of a ard freox 
fog night will {njuro It materially, It bins beon a re 
moirkable season for pening grapes, nnd for ono we 
alinll Lave first-rate Inabollag and Qutuwbas, A vory 
Inrgo portion, howavor, of alf bat haye beon wold in 
this olty, previous to this time, bay becw as unfit to 
oat nx thos which tho fox apathemauzed a long 
timo ago. It ig wonderful how many ‘sourgrapss’™ 
‘are old at high prices, and oaton by fotelligent peo- 
plo in this city. Chestnuts aro now very abundant 
nd eloup in Ula market—they aro hiawked nboat 
tho obrectanta dime a quart—yot wobave had no 
frost to open the burse But thoy have oponed and 
dropped tho fruit, full grown, ripe, and rich, Te haa 
not been forced to coms down ly tho effact of frout, 
for Wo have bail nono bereubont, and we donot bo- 
Nevo thors haw been any wufllotent to open chestnut 
Hara, any wliore within the region that souda frult to 
this market, Itinanunusoally mild Autamn. Evem 
to-day, after tho clearing up of m coll north-cast 
storm, witha brisk north-wost wind, wo sit with 
opon tvindown, and some of our more warm-blooded 
co-laborers at the desk, aro comfortable with couts off. 
What glorious woathor for farmers. What weather 
to win glory for our armies, But the frost will not 
hold off much longer. ‘Tho time of tho ‘sere and 
yollow leaf’ Ishore, Tho omerald huo cannot laste 
imany days, porbaps not many hours, longer. A. 
gentleman in Maine has kept a record of the advent 
of frost for tho past forty yours, and it has nover 
Hold off until the firat day of Ootobor daring all that 
timo. ‘Thoro has beon no frost thero wo fur this year. 
The Nashua Telegraph oake: 

Does ‘tho oldest inhabitant remember a soasom 
liko the present? Here wo aro, writing on this 10th 
day of Octobor, and thors hes been no frost yob. 
Sunk vines nfeas frou asin August. Mr, Tutt, 
Of the Profile Houso, loft that mountain rogion om 
Tuesday. There bad been no frowt there, 

Yesterday we lind raw Vlustering winds in the 
city, with occastonal dusbes of cold rain, and the 
non setapon a hard gray aky, with overy indication 
of m frost before morning, 





ig Fe 
Oxp Postsox Sramv¥—Tho Third Assistant 
Postmaster-Genoral, {a reply to » Bostouian, wha 
supporen that the old postage stamps are repndinted 
by the Government, ra 
‘The Department does not repudiate tho old 
stamps. ‘The instructions which haye beon issued to 
espe fat contain scales pre ention of Ee 
of nour vuluie of poatage stampe an 
tovelopes for whlch the Covernulent lag noyer besa 
paid, It yas a study how best to gain a national 
iilt withont any or the Teast damage to individauk 
‘hus been proved that the plan 











Interests, and as yot it 
adopted was the 






TIARREED, 
BUNKER—WEBB—In Brooklyn, on Thursday, Oct. 10, by 
the Rey. Nathaniel West, Al Mary 


bo Heer. Rathanlel West, Alper @. Buokar, eng, to 
ier of BIL Webbie 

BINGHAM PaHieta Brooklyn, on Thursday, Oot. 10,by 

the Rey. Dr. Jtufus W. Clark, Joln W. Wioghain to Catha- 

rine Bliss ML. Tarr, only daughter of the Inte B.F. Tarr, 


fo, Cal 
KIMON-CURIAN In Wertchaster, Westchester Constr, 
tn Mthureday, Oct 10, by the Mayet A. Kinsella, Joun 

Hinton afiy Castine Curran all OC Weather 

HOVI—At Samford, Coun, ou Thuradsy, Oct 10, 
Nie ey eH Booth BE Kew Xark, Syn lee IL yn to 
Hoyt of the former place- 

RIGHARDBON—PORTER—At St. John’s Cathedral, Hong 
‘Koop, China, on Tuesday, Aug. 8, Thomas W. Wehardsom 
or Willnbargh, Seotland) to Ellen AL. Kester of Brooklym, 


N.Y, 
RAYMOND—GLASTER —In Brooklyn, B. D,, on Thursday, 
Oct: 10, at the resldence of Uke bride's mother, by the Reve 











De Porter, Jotun C: aymoud of ‘New-York, to 
Sear 

[—On Sunday, Uct. 13, 1861, by 
WOOWW AMD BURA On Gear 06,1) Us by 
Mrs. Mary Catherine Burnbans. 


DIED. 

ros, Eliza FF test Hoary Ansel. 

wit ot Pat tas 
BUCHAy ENA hia realdoncy, at’ o'elock on Friday 


alter 9 











PBELL—In Brookiya, ou Friday morning, Ort. Lt, of 
termites Ailata D, Campbol, iu We 25us yoat o€ 
basse. 

NGH—In this city, om Saturday, Ost. 12, aftet an illneas 
ttre aes Yona, Gol Richard and Matilde 


6 dye 
Pateneo, NJ, Mrs. 


i oars 
iy. Oct IN ater Ihagerog 









KENSY—In Brooklyn, on Sat 
llores, Robert Keany. 
LOCKWOOD—On ‘Tas Oi 
Aun, velle of F. A. Lock 00d, pared ah years. 
7 ining, Oct. 1, Jan0, 

od 5 Heneny Lappland a day 

iday4 Oct. 11, Dowintek 

1 ned 2 native, of Dromhome, County 
Ite 


PEESANGCOe Thursday, Ock.10, Martin A. Bobang, azo 
1 









‘Wile of Thomas Steal 


ef bee so De 
faucet aveave, Broa) ss 
yours # months and 3 dai 


cise Ds ; 
Walt—On Saturday Na, Oct. 12, Mary Mati 
ptt dagher ot Was arte fig hla Stare aged 
arteries s 
TOMPRINS—In the elty,fon Friday, Oct. 11, Aodrow P- 
‘Tompkins, son of Purdy ‘and Cor ‘A Tompkins, aad 
Bopean, ot EB, H. Monson, aged yeaa, 

















: NEW.YORK SPMIWEEKLY TEBE SUA ee > 
io the meariwhila ber impnled war * waking Tere lo ery Soma AS Tin pone waret Kent 











































Forene ns if Fe 





T yah,” bo ead, and’ —— 
| Fish,"’ he said, and went to slop. sain 
onok Bluprt Look, a earvey of the| mor; But in = 













rt brother or ber eonvin for nevistaned! ho oaks to,” a « A%e the faithful Fisher- | greatest composure. He bas ench equable «py 
At ti nt Al er Fe, and partielpation in al her gays) * balay te vital Ey jen Ie Vey Fherwiek 1 8 anal Stasrt: Hear pee bap as pee entry 9 
ny las; ° ° * Hear . 
wa AUteO they very Weeaomely sir Tova xUllTYetiex. sstroun of a bousd{ vey Tangeroun. Those seeming Tovers never KONE" * eae 1 GPE not.” rhe Beas: |e Doce not he!” said Fiaberwick, tri 
by ITY AUTHONOF eiInArMIDPTACHED Host |ovtow NN TY NT rmpauy agsin | Ho young and me tovaly mitra af 9 boned ps A SF ear acca ater sets cota odin 
eo “Voviotinn great frieygd of mine,'said Lady Port- | vas sure 1 ee ne he Tet Hidlea| * Eliza 1s #0 young.’ continnrd Lady Portmery, Stoart i" said Lad'y Teviot. ail ‘kable. I never say 
CHAPTER: XX1, morty with afin of great discration. “Bo thera ta fel noe CORRENTE iting | who was longing to bring the conversation eeod} ” ‘The gaia fr/end that should know anything) ity lok bets ind hia dear dusty epee filly 
Colonel Stuart arriveds. -but_nnother chaoZel ig no uxo in trying ‘@y extenct from ma Boy opiion | would evdntanlly Pky fe MRE ie bad bear, |to herself, “and ve Vittle attention torn”, ehose with tears, for devotion to bis ol 


no, alo felt 
him ol \aud. never ; 
x hereclf—but «be considered that 





nore, or anyth?ng worse of him than bis oxtraor- 
nary comnorea, f 


~ Was a 
at imaging traveling with one of! geatine as it was apparent, and he always took to 
that enriarn species. ‘Think of 


py nedfthe comments, whether complimentary or 
it 


about him, poor Allow !” 


i fellow! young beads; and what made me wish to gat 
Tu it come to poor-fellowln 


(on your guard, Mre, Douglas, he that 1} pdey (thi 








ald be cb a universal fay orite 
ald be, suc! ive Oe 





ook place in the society of Bh Mary's, Tord fad 
Bwkdalo wero ecut for by Lady Sophia Wale 
sae La Ton attack of illoesay and 





ing ebut 


















dograve, whi lind 1 8) realy? thatynwkward, Come, out with ity you tla et tho gauly- [Je of courns entirely between OurHl mnt I} alone iD n carriage with a live Fisherwiek! It] cowdemnatory, that were made on Mr. G. qf 

Rin. Waldeyrave rejnientod lor mothor #9 te kuow you lao longing to toll me nil aba ity Ap} aut in false portion, aie aid coe Happen to know that Ernest ix MU" gattached to| makes say blood run cold.’ _ |imade him feet Well himself to be told that My. q. 
. and anciat in ntireliig her, ‘There was n eal Me wits Udon with o frivolous, tintelly, qiulish plaything, jmnother person} quite ahopelorn ' yénchment, but|  *Fishervoke!” repeated La Grange. ‘Tt is 1 loulal to. - ; 

Mon and a damng, nnd’ fue about, Villa's done Seal AN pee cok le : Se eveulbe| wit in; he Te'very much i010 igeg yparvied | dificult word, bot X do know oder of that naxae—| _ Tauly Portmore was not estistied with, Wer pox 


but thom |which derived » momenta I m 
to de | woman. 
lo 0 fied, and 1 dan’t won | circumstances. She began to think it tine to 4 m 
TE ate atte ita tights in thie |ycrt. Kervelf, and to overthrow the uxurper.) She {More shame fr her. 
ooed cotiutey. tin monsteoun hard dint jonce tried to, Took “pred and apologized to ho} menawy anette Dy 
i r Ald | t the doll ever ‘ould. needs in d 
jou tov pension off i hy (early caeuc., Dutsbo found that it euded In Yer} mortified, ond! it wont do tiers great, dea 
Mi to go glodding on in the old | being left to nurse by horualf * the touch af Me woods” hive De Aebes willl warried women 
ng-|nehe' ehe had ounounc |, While the rest of [he f - Lye F 
1 ity to him at Lis own table, Bat Tovint jeociety were dancing in another room, and Mew iy: Ue mistake me, dear Mrs Davelans 
yoppanite te in at lis own tat gin bal in love |Douglak took the opportunity of eaying that pho X would ot tives you aupLor Grengniiont. tha 
sell a wito enyscll , Fo een tnd Ge, quietly with Her while tho| because Byneat ix iu love with——this person v 
in i will not mare ‘any roromrke of Urat shocking | young people were ary eae ven. ae re a bien De ee of gi 
i 6 d, what in| Bo the next dayaho found it more exyecl- | Ink w nlighte g 
ind mando, and above, tt pon ieuhat’ you talk {eo to declare that. ho waa, going to nak tho But st ie what X do auppone, and always aba 


: : wo aono cbi-|Veliove, Lady Portmore. Lam not speaking of|  * Poor G.!" whixperod Ernest to bis cousin. ‘1 
vo wan ty Ae ea hh pu |radon musings nnd to arrange xome)/eDae |r reaufort individually, I never mothim| hope wie won't let that be kenerally knowns tt 
iwi know.you no. wal i 


1% 9 ' ‘and shall not very much care if J nover| might give bun o sliake in publie estimetion." 
tidlenloueadoan into hor beady—and then Doviolla Whoot Kim again, but T hall alwayn wappoo that Wand tho, Helen,’ continued Lady Portmoro, 





ration, Lady Hekenle thought Mra. Donglne 
would notlike Nor daughter tobe taken no far 
from. home ax the Wolilegraves', £0 ake was loft to 
Helen's earo till Mr. ond Mot, Douglne sbemtd 
‘conta and fetch hor, liza’ lotters to nike 
for give nn necurate nocount of St. Mary's nt thie 
timo, “ 

“My Deanter BAMA Tyroeld give suything 
Torn good bonra talk with you. You kevo not 
toldyne holt enough aboet Mr Wentworth, and 
‘that walk to tho raill, nnd -your6t of dignity about 
tho nusiebook. This eo intersatimy, and quite ae 
amuing mongol Mie Austin’s novolyy and thin 
ia oil Leno, uni your happinoos % concorned in ity 
ro you inny quer low pers over your lottera, 
Tf fwvdoow not propouw svony Lxball think he ts 
bobuving vory il oud aholl iro Wiens wut L know 





\nt Jeast, 1 kuow mn Mra. Fisher very well, who 
Tt ea pity abe docg pot! live” at Hampton Veke; w I enpposs she is one 
? fee. Douglas, still pre-|relation. She ismndo to be painted, and most) 

fe thorongbly |eharming, Doos your ladyehip kuow Mre. Fish-| 
f of|er?’ addressing Lady Portmore. 

* Oh dear, no; never heard of ber,’ ssid Lady 
Portmore, tartly. She began to think La Grange 
not worth a civil auswer. * But, Teviot, to_re- 
turn to this idea of your coming into office. It ir) 
what I bave always widhed for you; and I ball 
insist on G.’s making some arrangement that will i 0 
{tring you in. I ean promise you Lord Portmore's| sho nid to Lord Teviots ‘such a brow! IfT me 

supports he hax a very high opyaion of G.! 


a nt the dining-table. She was ecated by 


















wife when sho gro 
ond, should ba obli 
routing, with the anme wormin aituing over! 



























mls, who 
TAT 
‘but Teannot agree with yon ot all. Tucver way, 





Come, Doviot, Ernest, all af you, you must 
mart, 











Howlll, Woo on very bapwily heres at leant TV4ornpor, Mut tut Indy aothing abouts only let jeach takes prt |, ooking at} when a wan makes love to a married woman, it ia| ‘when Toyiot, iain’ office, you and I must. set) pointed in my lif with anybody 
Topo Hear Helans happyy bet Xda not fuel quite} tal you Mary Forroiter wil not tako very Pe ie ‘ eng hehe ant Kory lentirely her fault, and it givos the woret posible | about being~popular, for tho guod of our friends. and early raya ante 
murs. Lord Taviot in very pleasant, L dare #ay,| any marked attentions of yours to Moon. Tr Where ie wax alting| opinion of her.’ We murt keep open house for the supporters of than I bod expected—and a). 








fand vory clover, but lio is sometimes rather oroes, 
and ho toons to tones Hoku. 1 olwayn whit 
whou he doc that J waren Indy sof «cront conse. 


y rt 
My dear Mra, Donglas,’ said Laiy Portmore, | government. I will xend you my list, and with a) together very much bike other people. | But ths 
growing quite warm in the argument, “Ido think | little of my help you. may snake Teviot House of |i always tho ease, T never yot saw anybody who 
Younro alittle too as T am sure J know | real importance to our party. liad becu mach cried np, who did not seem to me 


* Won't abot 
Stuart, and rising, bo joined Lndy 
dovoted himself to Lor for tho ceat of the evening. 


Suyrpoes wo ery,’ anid Colonel | depths of his nrm-cbnir 
Suppond wo rye siaviot, nud |very contentedly by the ride of Eliza. * My dear 

Indy, you may juat ae well axk mo to go and break 
ilouos for Leviot's now road; it would be suite 











Hondo, aud could npeak ont nid tell Mm wheat 1 ——- f : Mo ae Tey outs insiances of mucried women, who are quite} ‘Zam sure,’ said Helen, laughing, ‘I should) particularly commonplace.’ 
Pe a te pena a salen CHAPTER XXII, - eres nai peshipa lows troup rl aueronndod by adiirere, who. yet have conducted |be puzzled to ray what my party. is, for at this) — * Wait il you bear hire converse,’ sid Lent 
iy ina wiro Tislen 0 ira 







moment I am very ignorant of all political mat- 
ters; but if Lord Teviot comes into office, T sup- 
pose J shall grow ns eager aa most people wre.” 
“Would you like me to take office, dear 1” 81 
Lord Toviot, who waa pleased with this avowal. 
*Yos, I think xo! and yet-— 
“Oh ‘yes, to be eure you would,” interrupted 
Lady Portmora; ‘everybody likes distinction; and 


tuemselves in the most wonderful manner.’ 

* {daro say they have,’ suid Mrs. Donglas, sig- 
nificantly. ‘1 know several instances myself, and 
very wouderful women theyure. I cannot bear 


Mr. and Mre, Douglas errived nb St. Mary's, 
Dringing to Bliza aatiefaotory nocounte of the 
Woutworth ofair. Mre, Douglas, to bo wure, 
Know that thers wos no truat fo be placed iu any 
man on earthy thoy were all av hard ax boards, 


Twas aaked thore, and was 
My mind 





at Kirkwood Holl, 
foolishly good-natured enough to go. 
miggave mo the firet evening that there was a 
acrow looxo—that there was a aot ae Ma 

cxigne of the party, ‘Thora wore two or| them. . 
tho deniantive attempts nt troublosoms gimes,| ‘Ay! butt mean inthe most exemplary man- 
Han anoier.."Lherotors,, if Mr. Wentworth | qiustions and answers, which antailed thob¢re of} ner. “Now, Mrs. Douglas, only last year 1 iknew 
Thun Bieais neat, it woud not surprise hor for | iukings and forfeits which, gave an infinity of]. person, a married woman, very mnie adinired 


tekox up eo mrach of Lard 
at sho ie mot vatinbed with 
Laat night yhen Coleus Heoufors came 












thot. 
and sat down by me, aho notually soll him to 
oomo to heey nnd though of cour I did vob caro . 
wantin se Pak ath was vory encivil of} and ax ficklo aM the winds, and ono more Holfinb 








hor, Ho in yore amuning. Lwin quibo wron, 
whin Tnald hy pot mio in mind of Ape Brown, and 




























} 0 7 z a 4 te " el Jon: and then you 

peoe ding to permuude me that Lahnll bo{momonty butotborwite, sho would have xaid, 00- }irouble, wa o penalty for having thought wrong. | (3 aking her voice modestly), ‘who had reason to| you as well as tho rest, Hel r 

Pena MCHIKG i noting. Duta troubles nnd | Body contd doubt. Nie intentions FOO aan atreetia by a contayptic| Know thnt w man whom wiv mot conetanty in eo-|eould be of uso to all tho Beanforts and Veliuns| on phere 

you Lnow 1 nover wan bored am any lito, and 1] ' And, mimi, aaid Jeliza who hind mot Her | ong qunily or two; but the next ovening 1 wae] cicty was very much in love with hor. He was} in oreation, which would delight you. a pes Perhing % ‘al t to boa fool Mt lank 
think life vory quod fun, Whore 19 « Colonol Stus | paranta with unfolgned dulight, “Sarah horvolt Horne in my turn; and T give you my bbnor, |in her opera-box every evening, mot, her at every T need not begin to think of thom yet. Lord) * Perhups G, will turn out to be a fool at Ins, 
ax hore, who was ones engaged to Miro Worren: | wore ware Mr, Wontworth liken her, and L000} got 1, who am by nature peaceable and ipffen- pry she went to, and passed holf is mornings at) Teviot is still unpro ded for. eat eho Teviot. <3 ; 

tar, thoy nays Dut It cannot be trae, eraho would) muro of it from whnt he anys, So Ldoro ray he | give, and who had never Abie any liarm fo any| bor house. She saw the folly of this, knew that] ‘No, ens aud ‘a8 you scem #0 well disposed ; Mis no! interrapted Lai Portmore, who bad 
Se ee nea eeey aka locas and hedoea {ia not xouatcaling oe you think. Kein ¥ory |himan being in thiab housg, way, during) three she was in danger of being talked of, and without) for a pol ical live, Lam sorry to say that the ot the first prinsiples of ni{ake.n Poe a auaay 
Bottske so much notice of dar a lio oon mughi Pein ursecated into beingDucias Juuiup Bros | te least hesitation, withoutsa thought of the in-| whole thing is. a vision of Lady Portmore’s, and) Pelicva me, Gis ne foo), | f can snawen for that 
on, [ojan grvatifrlo Oh! my doar, Ldo nob eny thero is any harm |iq4, village nchooliistrossy the hind logs of n | convenience and trouble, she sot of to Cornwall, | that G. has no more idea of giving mé an office|Thave known him for tiges, and can yeuture tp 
Lndy Portinore sys in hin Th fiot, 1 bad rathor have him for 8 t0b-| exmeleopard, and a wooden clock saying f tick, | and passed a wholo week there with the most tire-| than I have of asking foy onc.” : say he ir decidedly above par.? F 
Dur ao ob body. Sho roye t in-law than sttoh a Jerry ax Sir Willis ich Ol fick, ticks!” “Tho next muorning I mado ap carly, some old aunt in the world. This atonce proved| ‘Yom thinkiog? said Lady Portmore, ‘if noth- Well, then, lus laughter is only a proof that 





and yot one day al 
nd loft the room ho aid, * lose that fair lady 
who talka groator uonsanee thatovar. Bho has boon 
for the henofitof the coun- 


ing else ia available, which of the foreiga embus- 
you could have {” 
‘Ohno! not an ombarsay, said Helen, eager- 


Lady Teviot amuses him; they certainly a1 
[goy At that end of the table,’ oe 
‘Yee “Uaoutely noisy,’ eaid Lady exam, 


oon ax Lord Waldon, or such a Vneliaw an Lord | traqsformation of myself into Colonel Heart in| to tho man that ho had no ebanice, aud he with- 
1|'Deviety but oyon if lie ie really attached to 8a-) i, frayoling-carri Dut L doubt whethor my| drew immediately, and affected n passion for eome- 
roti, that will not make mo think bottor of mon constitution tne ‘over quito recovered the'trial of| hody else, Now, what do you think of that?’ 

in gonoral, Aud pray, ixn, how does Lord To- Why, that the 


















dalkiig rural eooion Kirwood Hall. No, no charades, for the love of| never wus anytbivg half so}ly; ‘I could not bear @ live abroad—and to leavo| spitefully. ‘Now, my dear Teviot,” sho 

fry nolghtors, Lwould give £100 to Hone hor| viot bolinye to Halen, ar ut what time do thay absurd. If your friend had give ip her opera-| papa und mnzenih,’ she was about to add, but| lowering her voice, “this shows you how zightI 
explain the poorlawa to Harriet Martineau; lio] dine? Ttsnunt bo neatly rowslng timo,” id Bliza, ‘Tyish you dld pot object) box, sent excuses to her balls, and eaid, “Not ot bh 40756 Nndefined feeling ehe stopped and suid, | was, whon I told you that Helen requires mixed 
4x capable of it, Sle becomoan grontor treat ev-|  ' You will hear the bell, wasamn, It rings half 1 k they must be very amusing, and | home,” for a week, the gentleman's passion would | ‘anz fo leaye England and my own homo,’ Rane to put her in spirits. Only let_your houw 
very day.” Now that door not deomnc if he liked] an hone bofore dinnor. Holon sven vory happy, |then you would uct so well; X with Lady Port-|#0on have come to an end; und if she had at fires! No, I think {might ask you in vain to do|be full, aud she will bo happy; and, perhaps, 
Kory doow ie! Tt manna comes to fotol ing] and Lord Boanfort and Colonel Bounfort ind M40 | ory would arrange one,’ stayed at home with hor husband and chiiaron, it] that,’ said Lord Teviot, coldly, for he. rightl when she isa little older and wiser she will 





reontor ara ao foul of her, that who rust bo du- 
ightod whilo they are hore, 
Thore was an intonationin Eliza's voles when 
tho nama of Colonel) Boaufort ooourcud, that]. 
struck Mra Douglas's our. No woman, bo who 
over ay hardened or hnokudyod in the waya\of the 


Boni, Lwlih you would cend sy other whits bon 
not. Tapper there je no chanco of mammi's 
Jotting mo ntay hore till Lady Kekdale comon back,’ 
Tnlinll bo vory glad to bo at honmagainy but it in 
96 neldom we poy any vinity, Tulionld like to tay 
hom alittle longor, Whon J «aid that Colonel 





content with a more domestic life. Aud with this 
food for meditation she loft him, as she obeyed 
Helep’é sigaal to retire. 

[To bo Continued.) 


‘How odd thot you should alwayn be mady to 
be amused! I am quito sorry I have destroyed 
our entertainment for tho evéning, Wat is to 
done? Lady Portinore whieks about /so fast, 
it would be vain for me to attempt to catch her. 
Shall Lwrito her a note, and ask her to) aot for 


never would havo had a beginning, ‘Phat grand|terproted tho menning’of tho’ panse in hor son- 
action of asudden rush to Onriwall must haye|tence, ‘Ishould not have a willing companion 
flattored him nmuzingly; it showed she was|in my exile.’ 

obliged to go to tho Lanw's Bud for eafety. No,| “Oh, you naughty girl!” suid Lody Portmore, 
whenever I hear any of that cant about the diffi-| affectedly, ‘to hesitate about following your hus- 
cult position of a married woman with her loyera, | hand wherever he goes—to say nothing of such a 




















i shiove ore! % > i Cs g. UT &. fs 
Beadfortwaa amosing. did wot monn shat lo} world, ean ever, achieve at in tant Brel | your divorson Tinow exactly what to think of her; 1 think et |ugband?! Lam shocked at your heard-hearted- Eerie eae rg 
sys odd things innd y tudly cut Interwitina to her. Choro ia|.° Obs nol besides, nothing diverts mp more|* (eee Nts Dourla .d-for-nothi a aie , reartedness to be| £°® Our Own Correspondent. 
Sthor pooplo laueh, withuit-acoming to take any| vo disguies abo doce not attempts eho dravwls ip] than to lear you talk. Pray go on, and/tell me ly, Mrs. Douglas, good-for-nothing Ja do not think Helen's hard-heartednces to be Tonzy, Sept. 2, 1861. 
ee ora REA ip horo about KGrwood Tall, and the churades there] Fber a strong term. 1 must say Keannot go 80 compared to yours, Ledy Portmore,” said Mary 


out slowly, it will not bo slighted, 
over quickly, it will not bo elurrod. 
it botween two othor commonplace noes, it is 
aul the guinoa between the two halfpence. Still 
itinapokon in the tone of voice that belongs to 
him, 





1 ain ofold marmmo 

swill think him atfectods not thatit would xignify, 

only To not think be & 
"Yours, aff 


Bho fngerta | And it weary thie sig nil geaning ath ation to 
his convorention, and this open delight in his. so- | °PP ; 

clot, that tho unformed, candid. Elfen attracted |. Why; what. is sho good for, Lady Portmore? 

tho languid tlasé Colonel Beaufort, ‘lig simple | She is not a good wife, nor probably a good moth- 

and melancholy fact was, that aho had (fallen in| 6% ond certainly not o good Christian; 20 Tad- 
4 hero to my expression, abo is good for nothing.” 


For the last three weeks, the notice that Garibald) 
Forrester. ‘You ave suddenly sent Lord and] . Oh CO 

Lady Teviot out of the country without the slight-|i8 t@ Bo to the United States reappeared nearly every 
est worning. Ihave no doubt Lord Teviot would | dy in the different papers of Europes The fact is 
bo just as sorry to losvo his friends as Helen| that the great hero feels keenly the false position 
would be to leave heré. Of couree I say nothing|in which Ttaly lus placed hereelf in the coures of 
of such friends! sho added, laughing, a8 she] the present year. 


far as that; good-for-nothing is an odd expression 
applied to well-meaning womav.’ 








onately, 
*Puaa Dovan as. 


Colonel Stuarts history, which Min Douglas 
M} 














could not explain, way alu that ho had hoon awl“ TDave not soon Colonel Roonfort aineo bo was \!ove with him, which was on undignifiod mons.) "°° ny . n en band i > He had the intention, when be 

auch ttachoal to Mary Korroator aa Swat in tne quito oy, ABE NErne Douglon, L Muppore ho in |Ures, and 3f she hod had only cat Ee Eee ee ee see eae eeng nats [Teied 2 Ganrera ia November, te rene rata 
Satute Lo boy ANk hin, pour talons for pHowalon| Mike alk {Ne rest of the fhinily, thoronghly. grand] ot the world, eo would) earofily have eduecaled | scot is Yor a woman of ordinary pretensions— | consolo ca nor Helon cin aay that they could quite) the Spring, und to continuo it unt his nation hetomes 
Hind not boon oxortod Jon aucconafilly with hor}and fino. T think you wrota word ho was very | OY) Bi ermco lls Cots i he it wis, sho thought] Fro vovat, wo will, Hob ANGUG, {Oi ie oe ete ner i ptneat, who saw Lady Port.| ee: But the Ministers at Tarin and even the Ring 
don they bad in many other instancon of whieh} conceited.’ only that ho was very pleasant, and thab/ebo was Li sts | Soar Very true,” said Ernest, who saw: “ort- 


reqnested bim repeatedly not to disturb the efforts 
of diplomacy, Which were before Summer to indaco 
Napoleon to withdraw the French garrison from 
Rome. Garibaldi yielded for the moment, and fora 
while it seemed that Count Cavour's efforia might be 


just like you, ono of the strictest people possible, 
Ad who iowod this without. dixguien, Le wag] excessively straight-laced in all matters of princt- 
aomething so nev, that Brnost waa flattered by it.|Ples and, besides, we have wandered from our 
Ho did not care inuch about it at presout; but it| ginal topic. 1 merely wished to put you on 
tho chair that stood near her was as comfortable | Y°UF guard about Ernost. 

‘as any other in the room, he would let himself|222to whose attentions I 


more’s game; ‘and ‘Very true,’ added Lord Beau- 
fort, who wae struck with Mics Porrester’s enci 
and warmth; but at the sound of his voice in ap: 
t proval, the color that came into Mary’s cheek, 
‘He is just the sort of nnd the slight curl of her lip, reminded him that 

ehould object, for | he was not privileged to offer his opiuion of her. 


Tthought him so at 


ho kuow nothing. U6 digguieod hie faulty for a 
1 do not 


dine, and whon Mary discover that ho wan ex: | fraty ond porliaps ho ix n Nitty alloted. 
travigant, thot ho pliyed, and that ho wan totally | think you will Tike hiro, manana.’ 

Without roligions principle, who found that the dee] *X dare ny not, my donrs Every seldom do 
ike anybody; but probably lie ia not wore than 
wifort. [have 


1 ayes oajicunibiny ede tea? guito happy when tio eae anid sat down by hor, 
5 h hy 















woil hor 
foollngs of | Lord Voyiot, nov xo bad nx Lord B 





edincovorion, was noe 











, , ie we his opiui sucessful. Great speeches were made at Parisin 
rygret, But Lord Ke in hin ase| un iden that 1 aball profer him to them,’ drop into'that by proferonco, Ho would, perhaps A Sec sataharetane cpap | Since the unlucky conversation in the library, uot) the Senate and Legislative Assembly in favor of 
sv@ortion that she el Stuurt on her necos-| Elka wax quite enchanted with auch poritive |¢°eH have put up with a cusltion Jews. get whether you have any grown-up) sword bad passed between them, not even a|tialy, and Prince Napoleon openly expressed his 


Sion to wealth. Thole ongagemont wae at an ond) praive of her horo, but aho defended Lord Bouu-| Lady Portiwnore did not quite liko his manner of; oughtera!’ asked Mrs. Douglas, with uo inno-/look; she never seemed to see him. Ones or 














somo woke bofory tho anoxpeoted death of a dig-| fort valiantly; declared thaf he wos tho most 

init relation gavo Min Varrester her fortuno. | pood-natn {von in the woMd, and not the lenat'| Pa! 

Thin oivoumutanco ndded mortification | grand or fine. KO. 
h it io had not act} * Tu-ahort, tho best of tho two consing?? waked 








wally anid that horsudden prospority had induc 
Hor to clinnge hor wind, he hod allowed it to bo 
i by Iie teiondas, Le war a popular amin with 








Mra. Douglass 
drow, and whoo Ihave soon all your fine SHonda, 
Tahnll know better what to think of them, 











‘but now, my dear, wo muat 


Ring 


passing his evenings; ani 


Whon her particular 
if charades fuilod, sbe had nothing for it but 

‘0 disturb the general comfort of the socic~ 
ty. ‘Come, Miss Douglos,! sho suid, moving her 
Liands about as if she wero playing on the piano- 
forte, ‘are we to havo no harmony this evening! 
Toi in the mood for a little 1mm 





cent air of doubt, 
ried nine years—or ten at the very utmost.’ 


syllable, indicative of profound astonishment. 


«My dear Mrs. Douglas, I have not been mar- 
“In-deod!” ‘Thore was un einphasis on the first 


“And Twas quite a child at the time; married 


twice it had nearly fallen to/bis lot to hand her in 
to dinner; but without any apparent premedita- 
tion, without a shadow of’ pique in her manuer, 
sho had contrived either to pat Eliza forward, or 
by negligently continuing the conversation in 
Which she might be enguged, to muke it seem in- 


conviction that Rome must be abandoned to the 
Italians, who will safliciently protectthe Papacy, Dat 
ulfhough in Spring affairs looked hopefal, the events 
during Summer took a more gloomy aspects Prince 
Nupolcon was sent to make a tour in America; the 
Itwlian Government was forbidden by Napoleon to 
put the Jawy about the formation of 220 battalions 










aay from tha gchoal-room, before’ (with a halt} evitablo that Sir C. Smith, or Mx. Douglas, ox 
ig ‘ew what Iwas about.’ ‘ Colonel Beaufort, should efor her on arm, and a i i ear 
Bilis who juued ta tcong deco to ontradiet| deed!” said Mr. Douglas, still in « marked] walk in beforo hits, He didnot quito ke its We] tueramase at, Naples’ mado. a, traner of nk 
Lady Portniore, a groat disitclination t inove, {Sate of emphatic surprise. ‘Well, I am much| would have preferred an open war, an sttempbat| ye in Nem from th Ree ag ae Abe 
"Oh, Lady Loviot has wade over herpowora to | Obliged to yon, Lady Portmore, for putting me on|explanation, or a tart retort—but sue did yot| allan Army from the North to the South is, 
mo this evening, I think, ‘eyiot, your little wife | MY guard shout Colonel Boaufort, but these things| deign to show her dislike in words, dispensable, the Brench troops remaining a} 
has abdicated, and has become ielonBeaufort|#4st take their chance. Perhaps he would not =e Rome, more firmly established than ever. But while 
again, She aud her brothor have been reading CHAPTER XXV. it is certain that the Roman qnestion cannot find aby’ 
letters, end whispering to each other for the 14st REG ecvived Ot chante, feo Tata We, a solation favorable to Italy withont the good will 
half hour, Are you abut out of their equncils 7” Beagitiass gone) ae ea ah France, the Venetian question, which does not require 
* Lady ‘Toviot haa not had n very as it Was some years Eitce he had seen ei ner Pee eee een adjourned ap 
of her-siator,"sho anid) coldly, * and gonp or fish in their best aud hottest state of culi-| the cooperation of the Emperor, us oP 
naturally anxious to sce the lattera.’ excellence, he was quite satisfied—made the| the time when Rome sball have become Italit 
‘Dear, Lata very sorry;) 1 wiah they iad! con- slightest possiblo apology for sitting down to din-| Garibaldi'a friends, his Generals and officers, alvwsy 
gultod mo—I ama great homeopathat; Kdare ner in bis traveling-dregs, ond looked liko a gen-| coubbed by the Government, are, under ench dr 
tay Holon wishes us all away, that she might go tleman and a well-dressed man. _ | cumstances, most anxious to get an opportanity !9 
and flirted inory.dotorminedly with married wo: | than under any other ciroumnatances, to the Waldegravos; but really we buve collected uskenwieh jooked hod; he was, from his| take the fioldwomesshero clee, if their saryices ar 
mon; and whother hix love of Mary wore really! "Phe houso was full of company, for the first|#¥ch a lange ‘party, that it will be difficult to die g| sedentary habits, averse to an open carringe, even) not required in Italy. Thus the idea of going to the 
oF not forgotten in the bottom of bia hoart, ho wet! Wook in September had arrived, and Lord Noviot's | Perse our fore Pray, who is thas foreigner 
horn wocioly with apparwnt indiffereno, and in| (ronda seemed to bo unanimously poarcasod with |Playing at whist 
general scomed fo fo) that they Nad ovor boon! an unusual eagernoas to visit him. Tho broak- | * Don't you know him M. doin Grange; he 
©y Wow inbiwate terme He did not know that! fust-tablo was covered oyery morning with lettors | Comes ever fo Englaud every year, and fancies 
abo wan at St. Mory’a when ho accupted Lord Ve-| from enterprising travelors, who were naturally | Mutacle a complete Lnglishiosn in langage, pur 
Siot'e invitation; bit hor presonos, whom he found} going to the ollie aide of England; but who could suites and habits, but without the alichtest apt 
hor in tho drawing-room, appoatod to give him| make a détonr to St. Mary's if thoy were wanted, td0 for either, He goos in the Winter to any 
neither pai nor pleasine. Milk who added in 8 postacript that they sbould be {County house of any description to wkich ho ean 


‘IT do not think Lady Teviot wishos f(r it,’ said 








































anon, tnd thorowers many at biw partisans who 
anado it their buainexe on this oconsion to talk of 
Mins Forrostor ax cold-hoartod and capricions; 
‘anid who, wlion thoy meant to go tho oxtromost 
itl of vituporation, avcnaed hor of boing act 
ually soint. But thik avyfil astortion wa 
egukae wade ina low tone of horror, and 
Hiovod only inatrict contidence, Colonel Stuart 
for xonio time: kopt up an appearance 0! 

anent and regret. Perhaps be thought it in 
blo for any woman whont he had 





for Hunt, Jlow Tbato thee large rooma, whore 
ty bolls aye alwaya a inile off!" 

Mra, Dotiglas found conuidorablo food for ob- 

sorvation in tho party assombled at St. Mars 

ind 

m0 








ond alter the lapse of two or three days she 
drawn from tho events that were ‘passing b 
her oyes the cheoring conclusions—that the Leviot 
méuuge was bot happy’ that Lady Portmore, o 
«| beouty anda fino lady, was porfootly insupporta- 
O4si-| blo, and that it would be a virtuons notion to be 
pidoxcondod to | ny disagreoable as possible to hers that Colonol 
Jove could give bin up ond forget him. But when) Stuart wos in hig way quite ax dofteatoblo; that 
‘Aho consintency of Mien Forroster's conduct con-| thore way no chance of Lord Beaufort’s marrying 
inood him thit ahe wou in earnest, ho returned (| Mika Borreater; and that Colonel Beaufort was a 
Ain formor courses, played highor, botted mor, | shade lest languid when Eliz was talking to him 









show such o decided preference for Eliza’s society 
if there were anything else to amuse him; bot 
‘Miss Forrester does not seem inclined to take an 




































in the dog-daya; and the afternoon had been wet) qr; i 
bid foggy, a0 he was chilly tothe Tast degree and | Coed States hos often Ueen discussed by Qa, 
ho always turned bright. yellow tipped with blue} @an" a Bhd ie eae 
when tho fresh country air blow for any length, of| American etrugele is rather a political wart 
‘She was half in-| time on his worn-out Downing-street frame. His] War of liberty, and eo long as fugitive slayos ara* 
Wwhero' her vanity felt| hair eoutrived to collect more dust thon the usual] turned fo their masters when they Hig te 
Tnion men, he cannot sce a reason why foreign’ 
unconnected by othier interests with the United Staley 


















tlomischiet is a consoling idea 
clined fo Toave St, Mary'e, " 
half starved; but her faith in her power over Lord | !aws of capillary attraction warranted. His black 








‘Teviot remained unshaken, and her wish to try it| BeeKcloth turned browner, and hung looser than 














Lady Portmore talked to him in the evening) thore bofore an answer could arrive to atop thom, }3et himself invited, without much discrimination hud become stronger. Besides, she could not go| common black eravats; his coat was a dingy) should take part in the straggle, though be feels 
for two hours and a half, ina low, confidential! Syne, wi could arrive to atop thom |i to the socicty he aneete thers. “Ibis all,” he) 2s there was a great man coming. brown—and, altogether, he had the air of an ex-| ctongly forthe North, In th Game, the Italia 
tooo, making hitn thoroughly tnco.a\Grtable by a see ee een oe eet Mar LO Taaya, + the charming life of eaatlo;” aud between ——— hausted ink-bottle. If he bad been allowed his| qe oc ie mean time, the Ital 





expr their auxicty to inake her acquaintance; 
ani 


aaa 
how who. did wero pavticularly dos:rous fo /@A€ and: Melton; where bo passen a miscrablo luncheon on the road, and gallons of hot soap and | G°vernment felt uneasy about Garibaldi's 


murances that sho was CHAPTER. XXIV. cS felt anight i ing Spri 
: a h Y 3 ; nd) plans, which might in the coming Spring drag Itsy 
Mary Forrester, ronowit. Nobody said a word about partridgess | ONE OF Tolls ond fright, lo makes eatian exist=| Afr. G. really was what is commonly called s Quother Bah rete bee west ree olosbed lie into a war before the Ministers aro resolved 
Now, my dear Stuart Tain not paying you.aj but it wat remarkable that frum cach errant O¢G SINS He Shik Bertin! Ce a soul) great insu. To the sdvantages of being a Secre-|*a_very unwashed ‘artificer’ indeed; and till he|begin it. They therefore wished the hew 
complinent when Lassuro you I tool quite justi-| that arrived there was taken a long mahogan, ee ae A ( wage him & tort-| tary of St 7 in thi F i 
n thobimestee tna yaa scala DAN, Raboues | aus abwottoyy y of State and leader of the Honse of Com-| arrived at his third glass of champagne, he was ax| get out of their way, £0 much the more since 


is constant frend with} 





Bed in porsating Mary that aho ought to rmlout 











; moins, he joined thoao of being a brilliant orator| depressed and mfortable us it was possible| 1 N tot Ii resence 
SE TES Sher tee ee eee a eee or cURer IR aMe Gece oc|, tsb sist intkoduaaTbia toumey cTalarsiany Qe and aiverernpracablatemberree cocieee aca eS ST IGEOR HT LD REESCPEe ne] GENET cate aE 
Know you have too muck ood taste not to givo| thy tirtt vremug, iavariably 2 ive harront|hasheard of wie ut Por and in Londons al fore|oftred MEANT ou miviniar. ae, SecAleea'er ieee [comme to hes ar teen Nosoneen aid remmed| CATS AN The a 


uw play and ony other littl: pursuite when you} Wwors Well yn, and if the birds wore folorably 
mar atrong and nuinerous, 

* My dene Lady Portmory, for proprioty’s sake! The crowd in which the ‘Deriots lived was not 
Mon't “talk of my other litle purinite in that) favorable to tho growth of thete eventual happi- 
moaning fono; and for my wake, do not propowg | soe: wb looat, in nine cases out of fen, a young 
in any nome Co Miss Forrester, Sho might ao-|couple should bo lett very much to. thenixolves 
cept me. : during the first foe moutha of their married 

* Well, and you know you are dying to marry | That complote dependence on each, which ineures 
her. Now you must hove no disgu | brlearaiog, 1 uara ea- 


i 
With wo, [habits of confidence aud 
Stoort; wo know cach other too well for that, | aily acquired while tho firat dream ot lore last 


You are n.little mortified—yos, you Know you are] aul tastes and tempers omolyaiate in the end, 
—at Mary's pervorsenoes. Come, own it at once, |whou there are no witnoases to observe that they 
and then trust tome for taking up your caust) do not quite Gt ot firsts 
warily.’ | 


denly distur) the plans matured in the 


eiquors look fo me as thoir patroness, as a matter! lay within Eyen the King of Italy bad ybjection to 
Even the King of Italy had no objection 


‘of course, 





hin ueual habits of official afablity zeal courteous 
incommunicativeness, and his litt! leasunt ms = 
Hoe flowed. forth, playfully cloaking his tuflesible| d¢Parturo of his wayward friend, almost too pol 
ainerotion. tobowsimple subject. It was) under euch 
Any foroign nows, Kishorwick? said’ Sir| “ances that tho) American) ‘Atinister) af Brawelt 
Charley. Ty don't half like your laat Spanish ae-| @ddeuly arrived from Marscilles at Gonos, 
counts.” chartering the steamboat ‘ Dante,” went 
“Ab, trust you conntry-yentlemen for croaking, |Caprera. The Italians, who are quite right 
and for finding out what i8 uot fo be liked; you admiring their hero und being proud of his w 
are never eatisfied.? * % achisvements, butyho bave no idea of the Ament 
jhe last published details are anything but) way of thinking, inferred at once that the = 
satistactory. Have you any later accounts? mand in) chief of the Federal Army. was! 





BAY come, He a colloquy i# at an| which he re; 
Beaufort, come ‘here: I am ao sorry your possessed considurable property. 
siator ieill, but T want yon to sing. Misa Donge| ben public meeting, and ae aia eee 
cis obdurate, but Mary will secomnpany,you.' | bridge, and s launch of alargo ship, and much 
* Pardon me, Lady Portmon. but Cmutat finish | cood eating, and still better spouking, at which 
this MG of work to nights! said Miss Forrester Mx. G. and Lord Teviot wereto assist, 
* Ob, nonsense, only one song! Come, Besu-| Mr, G. had bee) i 
fort; but on looking round ehe discorored that |Lord’‘Teviot’s, aud the Anges NG RS 
Lord Beaufort had disappeared; and so that at-| ceived from the father he now repaid to the son. 
dempt {ell to tho growud, nnd Lady Portmore’s| Ho hada high opivion of Lord ‘eviot’s tulents, 
gay vvening was rather a gositer failure than her| founded more on the intimate kuowledge he bad 


dull one. + Fs i 4 
ee: attained in private life of the ncuteness and] *J do not know the date of the Jast you savy.’ offered to Garibaldi; aud Garibaldian officers fl 


| 7 straightie is mil 
P = aightforwandness of his mind, th he é Lc pe . 
*, Lady Portmory, whata trang] if, bawo found it imnposalble to bo atich together CHAPT XXL or three successful speeches ho had made in the sae ae tng Fou must Dae now in ecores,to Genoa, desirous to accompany 


away you have of proviug your frendahip! Lill) iv their prosent train of fife. Ho was out shoot| ‘Mes. Douglas,’ ssid Lady tore, ‘TC am| House of Lords; and Mr. G. was anxious t ‘ rtain! beloved ras, he an 
zo Cee DOE as ee moriug with hia tnandsy aut in tis gong to take quite the wines of au old fiend meres fhe stir of ficial Iie, the thadow thal ing aves Spain ein € Eee crestet Guilald refizcd the afer of a Be 
y woud, or that, id, Lom) alternoon she waa riding or driving with hers: | with you; but I feclas it 1 had known you oll my eviol’s shyness or sensitiveness threw over| sherry.” command ji in 
notablo to make my owu cause guod. But #oo| during diuner they were at opposite ends of a (life, and Lam going to say ie | his higher qualit aye F CyEnUBieny in chief been offered to his 
ANI6 0 make: 7 x hey we P ay sonisthing very imperti-) Bis higher qualities, ‘Ave you asking about the Speni sai coal 
how itis, You wish to get Minx Forroater out off long table, and in the orening. there wero eatel RAH is Cass Sepa you asking about the Speuish news?” said] would not have accepted the trust, unless be 
Abo Way. Sho lus peel eeu timuporing ywith| to bo attendod to, and thy syark of genoral aie | Mes. Douglas nodied. It was appareiitly a nod futon ie ia oe SANA oes an Pecos ae fais ee mata Dares lcoe rained has the Lara oa as 
sna pe renaastimns: Ribs Hen ontavehcakey) tn ee to ‘carry on, Helew did nat own it to hor- | of aoguieacencs in the latter propositions, offico before this day three mouthe’ > Gi inden the pentose Wink at, | and the abolition of the peculiar institation were (0 
Colondl St aol porhaps ‘he did not know jt, but it waa | ‘That dear little Eliza of yours, Tam chatmed| ‘What am 1 to ‘ Nore, is n6t-thataa like hrm? exclaiined Irigha| mene wert, OC CEA war. | The Braamale 
ra we a often found that there was | relict rote wt Spaned those féte-d-téfes with | with her; I am, indeed. I vould nob say so if 1} fico? exwick in an eostasy. ‘T always say there, ia tlofhe returned again to his post, but thers are many 
etl Sut a oe Lady Portmoro's n= wy hue # ah . ich ali a found eo alarining in| Wore not; Lut if you will take my adview, you will] + Ob, thoy willanake an opening fast enongh, if) Wg like his candor fang Sane eran aw sons who doubt that he yyas really commiceis 
SERRE ea a ea aaa addiwased to | the outse ot her married life. “Mor youthful spir- jet allow Colouél Beanfort to bo so niuch with) you will goim atit. ‘They can shove off old isle| such @ mau," : the Federal Government to make euch e pro] 
sortind enough tn aut enmigh tb anemeyit ee its Sant Hinlent id mare han xniticlent, to] her.” : to India, or make out onembassy for Chaffont.| ‘ At what time did you atart this morning” to Garibaldi. At any rate, it sounds rather queer! 
Huhne hor fata neeaty zet fo uoderatand it. So earmy her ghrough (AS mans hours of amuvement| +X think it would be difficult fo prevent if,” raid} You will be in somehow, before Christinas.” * At seven; he’s always ready, you know.’ sach an important communication should not 
ing which she lost aight of her or atte ee Shi ae ae ney F Baesente Joining | Mre. Douglas, with an affectation of carelessness.| _* Not before Christmas, if at all. Nobody has} * You must have fuuud it coolish work, starting | been made by the Embassador to Italy, Mr. 
cowabe had, inher character ofthe suet ree | cease aud aided Ryuaventiionrene “Colonel Beaufort seems to be, like most meu, | time to be tured dut during the holidays.’ ~ _| in the rain and fog at that hour?” : Tae cee = Len 
» ereabelhad, in her character of the most vrtu-| plas aud aided by adveattions circus yery much in the hableottaking bis owen ware’, |. ¢ Hove ver’ droll? exelatined oa Grange; “hut| ‘fo never ia cold” gard the pinéhed/abdeutler'|geci tte ata teas ee eae bet 
fcorn tho imputation that Erueat ould admire elses, and it she cavebt Lord et “Yes, but my dear Mrs Douglas, I am so/itixs truth of the most striking. We in England! ig Kisherwick; *he saidit was as fine a morn-| coe, © te Hungarian General, Klapka; Tor 
der at all, nnd’in her character of the most ate afraid your gay, innooent Eliza, who is not aware | are so occupied with the chase and the sport, and) ing ax we could expect. He has the cheerfullcat| (0° 88 the telegram tells us, refused the 
tractive woman in the world, to explain how it Low sncourging her frank mavner is, ebould| with the life of the castle in the Winter, that we| mind, and a powor over it, that I never saw-|1Meedmot say that these unsnceessful pro] ‘ 
wens Sat he ahold’ amity ber so mush, Ty toon fiucy that Ernest's attentious mean more than | forget entirely our politique. Tam ver much de-| equaled: What do you think he did the last|®0teuhance the confidence in the position cs 
bar seatty ftenty minutosto. conduct thicaspe thoy do: I kuow him so thoroughly. He isn deas, | ight’ to think I will meet Mr. G. in the ease of like a top, though I told him when| North, ulresdy shaken by the panic of Bull 
sec hri hereele Tova Banuinetory Koneiee |Kind-hearied creature, but rather a dangerous the country, He is one hero of mina Doea he inged horees that I war afraid we should be| Mr. J. O'Brien, an officer, who has served 
5 Iman, He yews nothing by it, but he always! voyage alone, my lord?” too lute for dinner. “We always are, my dear| Garibaldi end Omur Pashs, is enlisting officer® 































Lord and Lady Teviot would, ifthey had wished 





Good heave: 






















T wclerk in the Foreign OF 
Tdo not see ony other opening” 




















ms if a gay 
le; and if sho cayght Lord ‘eviot'« ayes tixed | 






on her, sometines wit! 





slernneas, xomotimes with 


admiration, ahe merely thought, in the one case, 
that it was a pity be was €o uolike orerybody else, 
and in the other, that if was unfortunate she bad 
Hob time to tglk fo him while he wee in good hu- 

































at Turi for the Confederation; he mects generally 
with refumis; still Ido mot doubt that he will be 
able wo.geta few edveaturers to follow the fag of 
Dieunioa. Among the Garibaldians he has nochance 
of sncoeeding, ince it fs knows that the great chlefs 
sympathies are all with the North, and I ean ay 
from personal knowledge that some distingushe! 
offleert, Hungtrizn and Italian, are soon to go to 
New-York, eager to fight against Rebellion and 
Slavery 





—— 
(75 <AUIERICAN QUESTION EN 
ENGLAND. 


Pee en a 
feom an Occastonal Correspondent. 
Loxnox, Sept, 18, 1261. 
‘Mrs. Beecher Stowe's Jetter to Lord Shaftesbury, 
whatever its intrinsic merit may be, hua done a great 
deal of good, by forcing the anti-Northern organs of 
the London prees to speak ont azd lay before the 
general pablic the cetensible redecns for their hoxtile 
tone against the North, and their ill-concealed aym- 
pathiow with the South, which looks rather strange 
on the part of people affecting a utter borror. off 
Slavery: ‘Their firet and main grievance ia that the 
prevent American war is ‘not one for the abolition 
of Slavery,” and that, therefore, the hi 
Britisher, used to nndertake wars of his own, and 
interest himself in other people's wars, only on tle 
juaia df broad humanitarian principles,” cannot be 
expected to feel uny “sympathy wiih hin Noritiern 
cousins. “In the first plice,” says Pie Leouomitt, 
“the Aisamption that the qnarrel between the North 
and South is quarrel between negro freedom on the 
one side and nogro Slavery on'tho other, i as impue: 
dent na it is untrue,” “The North,’ says The 
Satypdey Review, ‘does not proclaim abolition, 
fod never protended to fight fer Anti-Slavery. Tho 
North bas not hoisted for its oriflamme the sacrod 
symbol of justice to the nogro; its cri de guerre is 
pot unconditionsl abolition.” “If enys The 
Erominer, ‘we bayo been deceived about the real 
significance of the eublime moyement, who but the 
Federalists themselves bave to answer for the de- 
ception?” 
Now, in the first inetanco, the premirs must be con- 
ceded. ‘The warhas not been undertaken with u 
view to put down Slavery, and the United States 
authorities themselves have taken the grestest pip. 
to protest against uny such idea, Dnt then, it 
oaght [tobe remembered that it was not‘the North, 
bot the South, which undertook this war; the formex 
acting only onthe defense. If it be true that the 
North fafter long hositations, andau oxhibition of for- 
tearce opknown inthe annals of European his- 
tory, drew at last the sword, not for crushing Slave- 
ry, lut for eaving the Union, the Sonth, op ite part, 
inaugurated the war by londly proclaiming “ tho pe- 
‘alist uatitution " as {he only and main end of tho 
wbellign. If confessed it was fighting for the liberty 
ofenslaying other people, a liberty which, despite the. 
Norihorn protests, it asserted to be put in danger by 
ihe victory of the Kepublican party and tle clection 
of Mr. Lincoln to the Presidential chair. The Con- 
federate Congress boasted that its new-fangled con- 
vilation, aa distingnished from the Conatitution of 
the Washingtons, Jeffersons, and Adams’e, had recog- 
sized for the first time Slavery an a thing good in 
itel, a bulwark of civilization, and a divine institn- 
tion. If the North professed to fight but for the 
Union, the South gloried in rebellion for the eupre- 
mucy of Slavery. If Anti-Slavery and idealistic 
Sogland felt not attracted by tho profession .of the 
Noulh, how came it to pasa that it waa not. violently 
npaleed by the cynical confessions of the Sonth 7 
Tie Saturday Review helps itself ont of this 
uly dilomma by disbelieving the declarations of the 
reccdera themselyes, It sees deeper than this, and 
discovers “that Slavery had very little fo do with 
Secasion ;"" tho declarations of Jeff; Davis and com- 
fay fo tho contrary being mere “ conyentionalixms't 
wil “about as much meaning as the convention- 
vims about violated altars and devecrated hearths, 
shich alvays occur in such proclamations," 
The staple of argument on the part of the anti- 
Northern papers is very scanty, and throughout all 
{them we find almost the samo sentences recurring, 
ke the formulas of « mathematical series, at certain 
‘alervils, with very little art of variation or co 
mation) “Why,” exclaims The Economist, ‘it in 
nly yesterday, when the Secession movement first 
pained serious head, on the first announcement of 
Ur. Lincoln's election, thatthe Northernere offered 
the Sonth, if they would remain in the Union, 
‘uy conceivable security for the performance and 
hyidability of the obnoxious institution—that they 
uyowed in the most solomn manner all intention 
Witerfering with it—that their leaders proposed 
upromise after compromise in Congress, all based 
‘a the concession that Slavery should not he 
teilled with." ‘How happens it," says Ze Br 
emer, ‘that the North was ready to compromise 
futers by the largest concessions to the South as to 
Ssvery? ‘How was it that a certain geographical 
ls was proposed in Congress within which Slavery 
4 lo be recognized os an essentisl institution | 
ie Southern States were not content with thie,” 
Whit Phe Economist and’ The Ezaminer bail to 
kk wis not only why the Crittenden and other 
Smpromise measures were proposed in Congrees, 
hi why they were not passed? ‘They affect to con. 
er those compromise proposals ns accepted by the 
Surih und rejected by the South, while, in point of 
<t, thoy were Dallled by the Northern party, that 
dcarried the Lincoln election. ‘Propowalé never 
tuted into resolutions, but always yewaining in 
Meembryo tate of pia desideria, the South had of 
(ecne never apy occasion cither of rejecting or ac- 
fscing in, We come nearertothe pith of the 
fertion by the following remark of Te Examiner: 
“rs. Stowe says: ‘The Slave party, finding 


could) ruse the Union for their purposes, 
olved iene ite There’ ia herelameadoneon 
~toptothat time ths Slaye party had used the 
“in for their purpozes, and it wonld have been 
‘Lif Mrs. Stowe could avo distinctly shown 
New it was that the North began Yo make its atand 
Niue Slavery,’" 
One might suppoze that TheEzominer and the 
‘oracles of public opinion in England bad made 
ves snfliciently familiar with the eontempo- 
ous history to not need Mre. Stowe'a information 
"uch all-important points, The progressive abuse 
ite Union by the slave power, working through 
iliance with the Northern Democratic party, is, 
Plsay, the general formula of the United States 
since the beginning of this century. The 
ive compromise measures mark the successive 
3 of the encroachment by which the Union 
and more transformed into the slave of the 
‘Teowner, Euch of these compromises denotes a 
Stcroachment of the South, a new concession of 
“North. At the eame time none of the successive 






































































t with ‘an antagonistic force in the North, ap- 
© under different party names with different 
Words and underdifferent colore. If the posi- 

“od final result of each single contest told in 

Net of the South, the attentive obseryer of history 

Rot but see that every new advance of the 

"¢ power was.a step forward to its ultimate de- 

= Even atthe times of the Missouri Compro- 

the contending forces were #0 evenly balanced 

Jefferson, asiwe see from his memoirs; appre- 

the Union to be in danger of eplitting on 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEERLY TRIBUNE, 


bea, a) ti i 
= = oe eels December 19, 1850. Mr, Siagfaton (Mials 





territories was broken 


nation by the Union to wer, 
or purchise wastes field eeninlch Sor he 
elaveholder; when, later oa, by the Dred Scott de 
cision, diffusion of Slavery by the Federal power was | 
prvclaimed a4 the lave of the American Constitation, 
and lastly, when the African slarectrade yay de facto 
reopened on a larger ecale than daring the times of! 
its Tegal existence. But, concurrently with this cli: 
mak of Southern encroschments, carried by the con- 
nivance of the Northern. Democratic parts, there 
wero onmistakable sigus of Norther antagonistic 
agencies having gathered such etrongtly as must aon 
tarn the balance of power. The Kaneas war, the 
formation of the Republican party, and the large 
Note cast for Mr. Fremont daring the Presidential 
election of 1856, wore eo many palpable proofs that 
the North had accumulated suiliciont enorgies to 
rectify the aberrations which United States bis- 
tory, under the slaveowners’ pressure, bad under- 
for half ® century, ard to make it return to the 
true principles of its development. Apart from those 
Political phenomena, there sras one broad statistical 
wad economical {net indicating that the abuso of the 
Federal Union by the slave interest had approached 
the point from which it would have to recede forci- 
bly, or de boanegrace. That fact was the growth of 
the North<Weet, the immense atrides its popalition 
ad made from 1850 to 1860, and the new and rein- 
vigofating influBnee it could nob ae bearan the dee 
tinie4 of the United Staten. 

Now, wae all: thin esérGt chaptar of history? 
Wes ‘the admission" of Mrs. Beechor Stowe want- 
ed'to reveal to The E&aminer und the other political 
illuminsti of the London press the carefully hidden 
truth that ‘up to that time the Slave party bad 
used the Union for their purposes !’’ In it the fault of 
the American North that the English proeemen were 
taken quite unawares by tho violent clash of the an- 
tagonistic forces, the friction of which was the may. 
ing power of its history for halfacentury! Ys it the 
foult of the Americana that the Ene\igh Presa mistake 
foPthe fanciful crotchet hatebyq In a ninglo day what 
Was in reality the MAINT ‘euit of long yours of 
struggle? The w=, race that the formation and the 
PlogTF'ss of the Republican party in America havo 
“ardly beén notfeod by the London preas, speak: 
Yolomea as to the hollownees of its Anti-Slavery ti- 
rades. Take, for instance, the two antipodes of the 
London press, The London Times nnd Reynolds's 
Weekly Newspaper, the one the great organ of the 
Tespectable classes, and the other tho only remaining 
organ of the working class. ‘The former, not long 
before Mr. Buchanan's catcer drow to au end, pub- 
lished an elaborate apology for his Administration 
tod o defamstory libel against the Republican 
Movement. Reynolds, on bis part, was, daring Mr. 
Buchanan's stay at London, one of his mini 
and since that time never missed an occasion to write 
him up and to write his advorgaries down, Hovw did 
it come to pass that (ho Republican party, whose 
Platform waa drawn up on tho avowed mntagonism 
to the encroachments of the Blaveocracy and the 
abuze of the Union by thie slave interest, carried the 
day in the North! Hoy, in the second instance, did 
itcome to pass thatthe great bulk of the Northern 
Deniccratio party, flinging uside ita old connexions 
with the leaders of Slaveocracy, aetting at naught ite 
traditions of bulf a century, eacrifiging great com- 
mercial interests and! greater political prejudices, 
rushed to the enpport of the prosont Republican Ad- 
mipiétration and offered it menand money with an 




















x 











unsparing hand ? 
Instead of answering theee questions The Econo- 
mis/ exclaims: 





“Can we forget that Abolitionists have habitnally 
hecn na ferociously persecuted and maltreated in the 
North and West as in the South? Canit be denied 
tliat the testiness ancrhalf-heartedneas, not to say in- 
sincority, of the Government at Washington, have 
for yeare supplied tho chief impediment which has 
thwarted our efforts for the effectual suppreasion:of 
the slave trade on tho couat of Africa; while a vast 
Proportion of the clippers actually engaged in that 
trade have been built with Northern capital, owned 
by Northern merchante ond manned by Northern 
seamen ?/ . 

This is, in fact, a masterly piece of logic. Ant 
Slavery England cannot sympathize with the >. 
breaking dawn the wittiering innuence of tlaveoc- 
macy, because she cannot forgat that the North, while 











mobbed the Abolitioniste, and had its Democratic 
institutions tainted by the #layedriver'a prejudices. 
She cannot eympathize with Mr. Lincoln's Adminis 
tration, because ehe had to find faolt with Mr. Bu- 
chanin's Administration, She must needs sullenly 
cavil at the present moyement of the Northern reaure 
rection, cheer up the Northern sympathizers with 
thie flaye-trade, branded in the Republican platform, 
and coquet with the Sonthern slayeocracy, setting 
up an empire of its own, because she cannot forget 
thatthe North of yesterday was not the North of 
today. The necoiity of justifying ite attitude by 
such pettiforging Old Bailey pleas proves more than, 
anything else that the anti-Northen part of the 
English prees is instigated by hidden motives, too 
mean and dastardly to be openly avowed. 

As it is one of its pet manenyers to taunt the pree 
ent Republican Administration with the doinga of 





|iis Pro-Slavery predeceesors, co it tries hard to per- 


sade the English peoplé that De N. ¥. Herald 
‘onght to be considered the only authentic expositor 
of Northern opinion. The London Times having 
given out the cue in this direction, the seroum pecus 
of the other anti-Northern organs, great and small, 
Persist in beatingthe eame bueh. Sorays Phe Econ- 
mist: “In the hight of tho strife, New-York papers 
and New-York politicians were not wanting who 
exhorted the combatants, now that they had large 
‘armies in the field, to employ them, not against cach 
other, but against Great Britain—to compromise the 
internal quarre], the slave question included, and in- 
yade the Britich territory withont notice and with 
overwhelming force.’ The Economist knows per- 
fectly well that Zhe N. ¥. Herald's efforts, which 
were eagerly eupported by The London Times, at 
embroiling the United States into.» war with En- 
gland, only intended eecnring the success of Secce 
sion and thwarting the movement of Nosthern re- 
generation. 
Still there is one concession made by the nnti- 
Northern Englich pres. The Saturday snob tella 
ua: '* What was atiswne in Lincoln's election, and 
what bas precipitated the convulsion, was merely the 
limitation of the institution of Slavery to States 
where that institution already exists.” And The 
Economist remarks: “ I¢ig trae enough that it was 
the aim of the Republican party which elected Mr. 
Lincoln to prevent Slavery from spreading into the 
unsettled Territeries... . . . . It may be truc 
shat the mucceze of the North, if complete and uncon- 
ditional, would enable them to confine Slavery within 
the fifteen States which have already adopted it, and 
might thoa lead t its eventual extinction—though 
this is rather probable than certain,” 
Tn 1859, on the occasion of John Brown’ Harper's 
Ferry expedition, the very same Economist, pub- 
lished 4 eeries of elaborate articles with a view to 
prove that, by dint of an economical law, American 
Slavery was doomed to gradual extinction from the 
‘moment it should be deprived of ita power of expan- 
son. That ‘economical law’ was Perfectly un- 
derstood by the Slaveocracy. ‘In 15 years more,’* 
said, Poombs “without a great increase in Slave 




















deadly antagonism. The encroachments of the 

lding power reached thelr maximum point, 
»by the Kansas Nebraska bill, for the first 
in the history of the United States, aa Mr. 
las himself confessed; every legal barrier to 
‘Gurion of Slavery within the United States 





territory, either the slaves must be permitted to flee 
from the whites, or the whites must flee from the 
alayes.” The limitation of Slavery to its constitn- 
tional area, as proclaimed by the Republicane, wus 
the distinct ground upon which the menscé of Seccs- 
ym Was first uttered in the Hoyge of Representa 





bound by that influence, supported the slave-trado, |! 


fing asked Mr. Curtis (Towa), “if the Ke.’ 
‘pablicnn party would never let the South have an- 
other foot of slave territory while it remained in the 
Union, anid Mr. Curtis having responded in the af 
firraative, Mr. Singleton sei this wowld disselee the 
Union. His advice to Missimippl was the sooner it 
got out of the Union the better—"' gentlemen should 
recollect that Jefferson Davis led our forces in Mox- 
ico, and still be Lives, perbaps to lead the Southern 
army.’* Quite apart from the economical lar which 
makea tho diffusion of Slavery @ vital condition for 
its maintainance within ite constitutional areas, the 
Tenders of the South bad nover deceived thorselven 
as to f(s necessity for keeping up their potitical away 
over the United Staton Join Calhoun, in the 
defense of his propositions to. tho Senate, stated dis- 
tinedy on Feb. 19, 1847, “that the Seasto was the 
only balance of power loft to the South in the Gov= 
ernment,’ and that the creation of now Slave States 
had become necemary ‘for the retention of the 
equipolse of power in the Senate." Moreover, the 
Oligareby of the 300,000 owners could not even 
maintaln their sway at home rave by conatantly 
throwing oat to their white plobelans tho bait of 
Prospective conquests within and without the fron- 
tiers of the United States. If, then, according to tho 
oracles of the Koglish pros, the North bad arrived 
Gt the fixed resolution of clronmeeribing Slavery 
within ite prosent mits, andof thn extingulebing 
it ino constitutional way, wan this not guiliotent to 
enlist the aympathies'of Anti-Slavory England? 

Butthe English Parltanw soom indeod not to bo 
contented mvs by an explicit Abolitionlst war. 
“This,” says The Economeat ‘therefore, not being 
awarfor the emancipation of the negro moe, on 
What other ground ean we bo fairly called upon to 
sympathize eo warmly with tho Federal canso!'' 
“Thore was a Tine," eays The Examiner, “when 
OUg sympathies were with tho North, thinking that 
it yas really in earnost in making a stand agninst tho 
encroachments of the Slayo States," and ip adopting 
“emancipation as a monauro of justice to the black 
race.’ 

Howoyer, in the very same numbers in which 
there popers Coll ua that they cannot aympathixe with 
the North ean ne 7H 20, Abin wade 














claiming negro emancipation od summonice the 
slaves toa genoral insurrection,” in a thing ‘the 
mere conception of which is repulsive and dréndful," 
and that “*a compromivo"” would be “far proferable 
tosuccées pnrchuted at such a coat and elained by 
suck a crime," 


yi informed that ‘tho deaporate oxpedient of pro- 


warisalleant. ‘The cloven foot peepa out in the fole 
lowing sentences: “Lastly,” says The Economist, 
“athe Morrill Tary, » title to our gratitude and 
to onr sympathy, or is the cortainty that, in case of 
Northern triumph, that Tariff shonld be extendod 
over the whole Republic, u ronson why we onglit.to 
bo clamoronsly auxious for thoir suceosn! ‘Thy 
North Anisticnns,”” saya Vio Examiner, “are in 
carnest about nothing but a dolfieh protective Tarif, 
* * * " * Tho Southora States wero tirod of 
boing robbed of the fruits of thoir alaye-labor by sho 
protective turiff of tho North.’ 

The Examiner and The Economist comment oaek 
other, ‘The lattor in hionest enough to confess at lost 
that with bita and bis followers sympathy fan more 
question of tariff, while tho former rodnces tho war 
between North and South toa tarlif War, fo a (yar 
botween Protection and Free-Trade, The Examiner 
is perhaps not ayate that even the Sonth Caroling 
Nollifiers of 1832, as Gon. Jackson testifies, nxed 
Protection only as a protext for eecosalon; but even 
The Examiner ought to know that tho Present re- 
Dollion did not wait npon the Pubsing of the Morrill 
ariff for breaking ont, In point of fact, the Southe 
ernera could not baye bean tired of being robbed of 
the fruits of their wlave labor by the Protective tariff) 
of the North, considering that from 1840-1861 a 
Free-Trade tariff bad obtained. 

The Spectator churacterizes in ita last nomber the 
recret thought of some of the Anti-Northern organs 
in the following striking manner: 

“ What, then, do the Anti Nustuern organs really 
profess to think desirable, under the justileation 
of this plea of deferring to tho inexorable logic of 
facta 1’ ‘They arue that diaunion is desirable, juat 
becanse, ax we huve suid, it is tho only possible ep 
nelnsion ot this ‘ cnuselees ret 

fe;"" aud noxt, of course, only a3 on aftor 
thought, und aa an humble apology for Providence 
nd “ justificution of the ways of God to mun," now 
that the inevitable nocessity stands rovenled—for 
further reasons discovered us beautiful adaptations 
to the moral exigencies of the country, when once 
tho iseuo ix discerned. It iw discovered that {t will 
be very much for the ndyantage of the States to be 
dissolved into rival groups. They will tatually 
check each other's umbition; they will neutrali>, 
each other's power, and if ever England should got 
into a dispute with one or more of them, more 
aan all bring the antagonistic groups to our 
aid. This will be, it is urged, a very wholesome 
state of things, forit will relicve us from anxiety 
audit will encourage political competition,” that 
great safeguard of honesty und pnrity, among the 
States themselves. 
“Such is the case—yery gravely urged—of the nu- 
merous class of Souther ey mpathizers now springing 
up among us. ‘Translated into English—and we 
fe thut an English argument on wuch a anbjert 
be ofa nature that requires tratelating— 
that we deplore the prevent great weale of this 
«fie Acidal”’ war, becanse it muy concentrate in one 
fearful spasm a xories of chronio petty wara and pus- 
sions and jewlonsies among wrouph of rival Staten In 
times to come. The real truth fb, and this very un: 
English feeling distinctly Cone this truth, though 
it cloaks it in decent phrases, that rival groupe of 
American States could not ltve togetherin poxce or 



































harmony. The chronic condition would ba one of 
malignant hostility rising ont of the very causes 
which bave produced the present contest. It is ne. 


certed that the different groups of States line differ. 
cot tariff interests. These different tariff interesta 
would be the eouress of constant petty wure if the 
States were once dimolved, and Slavery, the root of 
all the strife, would be the spring of innumerable 
‘animosities, und campaigns. Nu etuble 
equilibrium could ever uguin be established amon, 
the rival States. And yet it is maintuived that 
this long future of incessint utrife is the providen- 
tial solaticr of the greut question uow at 
isme—the only real reason why it is Iooked upon 
favorably being this, that wheréas the present great~ 
seule conflict may issue in restored and stronger 
political unity, the alternative of infinitely maltiphed 
small-scale quarrels will issue in n weak and divided 
continent, that England cunnot fear, 
“Now we do not deny that the Americans them- 
selves sowed tho needs of thia petty aud contemptiblo 
state of feeling by the unfriendly and bullying atti. 
tude they have #0 often manifested to Kogland, but 
we do say that the state of feoliug on our part ts 
tty and contemptible. We nee that ina deferred 
lncue there is no bope of a deep and enduring tran- 
quillity for America, that it means «decline and fall 
of the American nation into ¢ lsome clans and 
tribes, and yet we hold up oor hands in Lorror at the 
mevent ‘‘fratricidal”’ strife because it holds out 
opes of finality. We exhort them to look favor. 
ably on the indefinite fotare of small strifes, eqnally 
fratricidal and probably far more demoralicing, bs 
clidee the latter would draw out of our side the thoru 
of American rivalry./” 
ea gas 


FROM MARYLAND. 
as 


Prisoners from Richmond, 


Correspondence of The N, Y. Tribune. 
Bavrimons, Md, Oct 8, at. 

The following soldiers, wounded at the battle of 

July 21, recently, releated from Iichmond, have ar- 

rived at the General Hospital in this city: 

Lent. Rockafeller, Com) 

Left erm amputated by 


a, aera ee 
z- Sheps sg tah Michigan 
recs 
D. 


¥, dat Regiment. Am- 
St its upper third: not perfectly 
1d (oom, 

J. Bris B, et 


jraskes ball 
leg azopatsecd juyt Uolow the Kea; patoctiy heed. Get 




















Michigan Reginest Hight 
filed U. Wliteboase, Company D, SKN.Y.9:BL Bight 





Thus tho English engernoe for tho Abolitiontst |! 


feutricidal | 92h 


TUESDAY, OCTORER 





a 
eee eee 


thirds perfeetly beated, with 
















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abitemnen, entering rors neh on 

‘tonal of herback oar Ne jorcukatee Rear iane Cath atin 

MEUn Dutien ‘Gesrpans Cet hein ork, creates tat 

are Tih Naw:-York, munakel 
Uiareryed Hah chealdet. pans arang pes ork, mantel 





 mapaket 
York, musket ball 
sit ola, 





mi 
Tu 






N.Y. 8 AL, 





Serge 
beahy 
ri ahigh 
M 





‘The mow are in good spirit, all anxious to got 
back(o thoir regiments, Thoy speak well of the 
modkal men under whore care thoy wore while in 


the genoral treatment received in hospital. ‘Thay 
toot to have suffered moro from the want ofthe neo: 
eswariea of 1ifo than from thelr wounds, thoagh moat 
of them wore severe, Evory man rogrota his dle 


splendid, encouraging und contagious, Thay think 
little of theit sufferings or their maimed condition, 


catia. 
pata 


BARBARITY OF THE 





rive: 
tipon 


wounded Imve beon treated by the Rebel authoriue 
They have if 

wollte at the 
them, 








good, and 
Our pixisone 
out of tho windows, Thoy are not allowed nny 
privileges Whntover, and avery day the Kobol na- 
Miorition aro more rigid and. ptrict fn thoie troalment, 

‘Tho following is the list of wounded officors under 





‘the caro of Dr, Swan while be wax in Richmond 
18h Wiloox, Golonal Ist Michigan abell wound (n right 
Beatie Canta Piso aah 
Sete, Os nimanding battery, Lat Ar 
rites ne ts fete 












0 













bor neem 


Ar Ww 
otn tse 
main Tate ae 


stg Caplats cist 
inlaws Captaln tnt, compan: 
Mids muiket wound In 









santas 





ted 
Dany I 1st Artillery, 
PAV hapten 
meant Uth Company Tibi Ny Vy 


, Woundod. 








malo, Orderly Hor 
Ariane ttn. ALHalttinore. 
Harry Kockafeller, Or¢oily Bergeant Company F, Tat WY. 

utated feft At Wastilogton, 





at 
cena Com 
‘Atwouplia 
enimont Ne Y. 8. Mf 
ty of Virgtats, 


Hiroe 
ridtbes: 





Intoa, {at Teatenant Compacy A, 3d Infantry, 
Inmet hospltal same 






ohunottay w: 
Thomas 
My 





1 
mb, Kira Li 
usket Wound th 







Honant Jd Tofantry of Unitad 
ily Piogkoey 

1 Company ©, 4d Wharone 

THE REBEL LOSS AT BOLE RUN. 
Dr. Alfred Powell, Surgeon of tle 2d Regimont 
New-York Sato Militia, wasnt the baitle of Dall 
Ron, nnd wht one of the prisoners captured hy the 
Rebels nod taken to Itfehmond, He atetes that the 
Rebel woundtd amounted to nearly 5,000, aud thoir 
killed to 600, Twenty-three Surgeons, including 
himself, with « nuswber of our mon, were allowed 
to return to (he battlefield tho day after the battle, 
for the purpos of burying the dead; they wore three 
days thus employed. Upon comparing notes, they 
found ourdead to bu about 200, and our wounded 
that fell into the hands of the Robela abont 600; 
which, with thore that wore taken to Washington, 
mado the total to enme aa Gen. McDowell's report. 
Ax curly 08 12 o'clock of the day of battle the Rabela 
were making proparaltons for a retreat, Tho 2d 
Regiment lot 150 men, They held the position ut 
Stone Bridge, receiving the fire of the Rebels from 
early morving till 2 of¢lock p, m., und were no closs 
tothe enemy that for the first two hours almost 
every shot from the Tobols killed—giving the Bur- 
geon but littleto do, till a detachment of our troops 
bad made a detour of the enemy's wing, outflanking 
them, causing ther to full back, when their ahota 
began to tinve lees deailly effect. At2o clock the 
regimeot was without ammunition, and unable to 
continue the fight, While af the farm-houss culled 
Oakland's, wmpérarily mod as a hospital, attending 
to wounded soldiers of Goth urmica, and while a 
Bobel Colonel was actaully in the bands of the Sur- 
geon, a detachment of Tebol cavalry rode up and 
fired into the windswe, killing fonr of our men and 
two or three of thdrown, Dr. Powell and assist 
ant rushed out, waving the surgeon's eash to show 
the natare of the jlace, when one of the cavalry 
dismounted and delborately shot his assistant down; 














was necessary (0 ea¥e them from further outrage. 
Our wen in Richbond are in an exceedingly d. 


covor their nakednems; and the coming cold 
‘weather will find thom in neod of everything in the 
way of clothing. ‘They are on no wccount allowed 
(0 look out of the window; i€ they do, they are ime 


there. 


twice a day; feesh Desf being 8 cents per pound, 


on; but lately come of the men were enabled to pro- 
care canvas and boar 
about 100 cots, that 
speaks of 
ing and offensive than 





ve added to their comfort. 





mon—one decent looking 


¥, obi Tinos Government. To Ki 
olny wel \ 
a WV. salt aeort 


Abilily to reenter tho sorvice. Tho apirit of all tx Lt 


DUE eto claniorons for sustaining with vigor the noble i 


REBELS TOWARY 


tho au 
from, Klchmondy culled toed 
Mid ve SGrgéon-Conoral, nnd dee 


meCenom! the manuer in “Moh, pur 


log thnt mortals could 
winds of tho person who hud charge of 
rldonars tll at 
foW-OFleling, ani 
abont 200 to Caatlo Pinoknoy, in Charleaton harbor: 
Tt wan decided to vend Congreaxman Ely to Castle 
lstormined to Tot him rox 
Richmond, Mr. Tly'a houlth was protty 

wih In fino spirits, Quito a number of 
Hind boou shot by the guard for look lug 


,| the Toonl population {tnoll to ¢ 


women being moro iosull-| * 


15, 1861, 











on 
the 


ini 


to 
Obio 
and itio, 


The 
its 
















boundary is the 


be 
issue alvo in Kontueky; it in the imum in North«Weat 





Virginio, and it will toon he the isms in Maryland. 
aren nour fot that ( 

whieh fature boatilitios will bs 

South, bum breomocdl 

{town Iobabitants. In Misourk the 

divided, « Targe portion of th 


0 ca 
ramo; the connselé and ald of the gallant 
to tho Bouth by thi 





n 
ons of that Bt 
troachery of it 
Wertorn Virgth 
Heesfin mon did 





the 





{n npow Southern woll the iovader und the deypot, 
In torn Virginia, whore Hickalom nod Honstan 
fam onfortunavely lind, for m tiny 








Til mway, the ‘with tin, and thy 
{mportant Mortress of Monroe, whieh would ' now |)  Feqniaat of tbe, 
Son msn fw day tou», waa surrondored to Torna e 


Vho Yan 

Southorn indo} 
tho War cannot bo-cToasd noul we # 
quered the South 





wo oball by 





Would Have already been ended. A 





if Kentuoky and Tennernes ts too intan, 
Fen ie ba teee is Gel eran Noutoua aan 


groary nto Rl 


would bo Al tom, 
turo time, ax oxporlenee “yo monthe, 
dvring the eventa of the lasso Ont 





aponlille ta ho divided by 1 me i 
Tinto. Wall theytwo popolatfons Were nnsctat 
for one politiog ¢ Unlon, even thon we bad enor 
of die Untargronn.t Uailrond, We Hak vt 
oor separation by sue atin po corks ul 
toniton Will bnye no Crtler existence on thin co 
tient. Ni 
‘Fhe gooxraphieal conforuMition of w.° county 








a “ 
Northorn Marylind==must, of neseudty, bo mo" 





able 





tholr roveniios, tlint thelr boundary wil 
the purjoto of posoo Dotweon them moro effect 


‘arinion, To thi 





oourity of the South, auch a bound 


belter atan 





slionld not know how to trast the Pano fulth of 0 


‘fo position to watel and foil them, 
@ have elinply, therefore, to make op our minds 


[to conquer 4 boundary by on adequnte force of mon, 
i Biotin Houta, nnd tiv Wont: 
Armies ample! Hie Onage at Papinayille, 


‘Onr Generals lo Missou 
orn Virglow, ahontd be furnished watt 
fn numbors to delve the enomy acto the Mason 
and ce Ohio rivers, Tho South has a 


dn tecompliebtn 











inuke ble Wintor quarters. In that event we abould 
noxt rouhon have not ouly tho enemy todrive out, but 
gins 
On trae polloy.of defense lies In m vigorous pnali 
for the banksof the Ohio, Wo can afford to ausor 
r ont 
in rowching, with 
throabhotde and homesvaids in Obio and 
vinlie ‘Then, if to lands and raynyor our couste, 
wo will Juvide, pillage, and barn bis vi 
tuliation 

















Soutborn Torritory that bas been: aurroudered to 
him, and planted oirselyes right upon the bordor of 
hisown country, wo aball not bo wut from bin raldy 








pou one Ronthorn count, . Kt would require un army 
of waaililon of men.to line our consta Sitauch u mate 
Tor, us vo protect them from. thelr unyul xe 
eurloum, On the contrary 50,000 or 76,000 men 
panotratiny to the buku of the Ohta nt a fow difter 
tat points, will offectunlly #ocure our coust. froin 
uggtouaton, by giving bit olnrm and employ tent au 
Homo, and’ by putting At 

upon lin wilh yeogeanca. twanly” Ahousned 
ddliisnal troops oogbt to. be fortwith ‘sent into 
Western Virginia, nud every available regiment and 
company in Voupesses und Arkanans ought to bo 
procipituted into Kentucky and Blisourl, “Wo buve 
friflud away two thirds of the prosont scuson of cnn: 




















third for the indolence of the puat. 

po ae 
A LOYAL MAN FROM VIRGINIA. 
To the Kediver af The. ¥. Tribone. 
Sine A young man with an intelligont counten- 
ancy and elustic step, just from the Old Domluion, 
oume to my offico thie mornlog, introduced by. the 
woll-known Lonis Napoleon of thin city. Ho was 
‘ raleed!' some 10 or 40 toile from Washiogion. A 
‘fow daya vince he was ordered to go into the Se- 
osdera’ urmy \‘ to fight the North.” He refused to 
do #0, knowing full well that the fight was on se~ 
connt of Slavery. Hix muster threatened to fog him 
ithe parelsted in his refoaal, and at length bud him 
whipped “ for three-quarters of an hour.” Tho 
gamo night ho took fo the woods, traveled fast, and 
arly next day reached the Potomac, whero he fonnd 
& hoat in which he conveyed bimeelf to Washington. 
Hers he made himself known to an officer, who sup 
plied bim with money ta reach AnnspoKa, where bin 
mother, now a free woman, resides. Tis mothor 
gave him monoy to reuch Now-York. 
Henry nya that 500 slaves bad boon mustered in 
the county he camo from into the army of the ‘ Con- 
fodoracy;" that the slayebolders toll the waves that 
tho war is to destroy the South, and kill the negroes, 
and if they will fight well they sball have the 
property of the Northern people when they are sub- 
doed! He says the more ignorant of the slaves be- 
Heye what is told them, but the more intalligent an- 
doratand very well what the war ia for. Do you 
not, Sir, think it marvelously forbeariog in tho 








and the interpositiot of the wounded Rebel Colonel | Guverumens to refrain from using the muecles of 


he slaves in defense of the Union, while the Itebols 
using them on a largo seale to break it down? 





titnte condition; eono, having had their clothes cut} But tisis u tabooed «abject, Lam told, so no more 
off them when wounded, have nothing but « blanket | at present from 
to 


Tur Orv Sorpien. 
ed 
CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN CUBAN 
OFFICIALS, 

We have recoived files.of the Cuban papers to the 


mediately mide Lirgets for the sentries, one or two} Sth of October. The Cuban Press appears highly 
having been abot by them while the Doctor was| inflamed by the pretended proclamation of the Cap- 





(ain-General, sometime ago publishedin The Charles 


They are insufficiently fed on bread and fresh beef| m Mercury, and the enbsequent strictarea made by 


too eredolous journulists upon the subject of a mock- 


salt beef and bacon %8 cent. Our wounded had| official document, which, as now sppears, had no UPTO: 
nothing but their blantets and the hard floor to sleep | existence. 


‘The Havana Gaceta reduces The Mercury's mare's 


with which they bad made| nest to the following proportions: 


“e f Matanzas 
On the 224 of Augnat MA oe com 


latter that be would either compel ths sloop 





womsn coming to the 


tod begging them to | Nownk, coming from Charleston under the Confeder- 


bot renounced und ought not to renounce. 

le Bons, ee eee of he Grn wean 
zy a 

pentane af sha, Senin, the | not nail undor thelr Gnemy'e flag, FAs 


™ | ines the Consul himaclf would be compelled’ to 





‘The roclal systems acd the AMmertto ynatitatione | 
Of ths vo Gonfoderacies nro Wu 'dstinilnr unde. 
ly mathomathen 





h that i small portion of uo boundary ~*at of 


A itronomioul) but thle portion mnut Ho nn nconaldn. 
poriible, Te will bo far botterfor both Con: 
fodoravien, with a yiow to preventing truds bpoen 
absorve,! now ox!) tn 


ally than large wugmontationn of  tholr aeadlng 
Wy in almont noooeaurys Wo ean watch the enemy 

f Upon the banks of te Ohio thon 
ovanliog on thin ede of high monntaln ranges, Wo 


worse thin Cartliagenlan enemy, aoleas we wore In 


on. 
enantey {eto dose tlie aapport of the Hele, por: 
Von of the diatriot of vountry. fn whlch Ho. Wii 


il bourd, if wo can wiceoed 
aan iLO Torte tle. sue a oercl| PESlan'é tooehd on ‘Tharsday evening, 
Pantieyle 


ues in re~ 
Unt wo shall havo reconquored. the 


{hy our powar to rotullats | JOUFS—atAn 


Palgns let us make np, by earoost work, fn the othor 





clear from | 


racine 


ouitfon OF Spainy wii 
Our politfoud relations witu Yes ea ea 
ment, ms well ns these cor; 





moereial ones whi 





To grant 


aan 4 


troment can provent the exit of Bore sera Gove it 
nm 0 ern, al G 
meanw of u blockade, but that fact does not oe 4 
right to alint our (te Cuban) ports. Tis very nae 
tural thot the Noaokk should not recognise the wither 
ity of a Hederall Conaul eines itt not cleared by off 
cials drawing authority from Wunbi ‘and does 
not sail under the Federal flag. In euch moar the 
Nonnk could not be expected to «ubmit to Consalne 
authority; nor cgald that aubiniaxion be of any yulugy 


owe e ad 





the followiny ulternwti 
clear tho veaiel under t 
Clearance to Tt at all, 


Ate vould: cither have te 
Southern tay, or dony nny 
The first cave ia not wuppos 





f {able, and the second would amount to bin capturig, 
tae ieee poltanee tad | he sloop nga ne faatlen. Beanioh tatrnce Se ee 


works To Murylan} |l)\9f thn Spanla suthorities 


Whieroforo,"” decided thie Governor-General, 

Ne sean Noaate Thust Bo cleared’ Wil the ‘ig 
lor whieh 

| | eh come from a nation having no consular relitions 

Gonsnl, in the form 
‘Ms, cAnnoE be granted.’ 

1h order that this decuton of the CaptainCenerl 





dence Ly already achleved;! but | MHuNt bo nindo applicatte to overy like caso subee= 
tl 


Jorrltory which wan busely sur | whiioh he forwarded without. th hi of 
hi roudored to the tnynder by Southern traitors, Until " pr CLT 
Richinond, but bave litle to wy ia commendation of planted ovr banuore along the natiat | ‘proskaroatfon," co the ollcers tn chro of the 


this torritory not boon barely Qe ed the war ae 
I the lif, and | MEETING OF THE MISSOURI STATE CON= 


VENTION. 
Br. Lours, Friday, Oot. 11, 1861. 

‘The State Convention met horo thin morning, und, 
‘4 quorum Ueluy presont proceeded to business. 

A resolution wos ndopted tinthorixing the Chair 6» 
appoint five Committees to report on the varlouswub= 
Joota for the nctlon of the Convention, vir: ‘Milltauge 
Officers, Kloctions, Ways aud Menns, and Rovenwe. 


i To tho uftornoon session of the Convention, among 


tho number of revelations offered, ani to tho varke 


hold, natural Hine of separation like the} ous committees, was tho following by Ofr. 
Fieetnte Liver iho borden penointien oibadonth i \ v 

Netoly domorallzod throngh all fis! sy 
Nun proved It to have beon 


olicook: 












oH OL wteugomnola Une, 
‘the rebellion mov of foot within 
eatton of all proy 
ot | elieenv or i at 
| OF ie. 











1. macarid) toa 
art by ordinance ee 






| otheew! 
nt] Aer 
| atatin, 
come bafore the Committos of wiiteh 
in bop avon for conaldoration, SE WAS LO 
ho motlon to reject was lot—Yony, 29; Nays’ 
ly] Mr. Howell thon resigned hin Pltwo"'on the done 
mitteo, nnd the vacancy wan filled by Mr. Drwias 
Goy, Gamblo's meamge to. tho Convention qatar 
form ™0Fo slmplo aud effctont roilitury law. thom 
recommends proare monroe to 
+ | provide moa. € carry on the Hate Government aud 








teat the preseny aera omergoncies. 
Tho poatponemony of tho Slats election, ordered 
Dy tho La n. of thet Convention, and, ai in cone 





sequence of such postponamoss his own torm of of 
fico would continuo Jonger than was contemp! 
| bo ouggesta tho appointment of soWe parvon to dig~ 
inrgo tho Executive dation daring 4ho prolonged 
porlod that will elapsa before un oloctin can be bide 
A pasongor, arrived from Bodaliu Int night; wb 


Jolferson City, roports that Price's nrmy had cromed 








i] Secretary Cameron and Adjutant-Gonoral Thomnw 


rout wtake 7 " 
Uileoxpulelon duriiy, {ie pre ciae |arived Lore thin morning. Tt in undorstood' thoy 


H 
Tro allow. she soomy tacwiater tn ont 


comd on Vuritiees connected with the Depurtmont of 
tho West, and will remain some dayes 
ee ern er 






Bichsanns.—Mr. Kaward Perkins of this city wow 
the winuar of the fin $200 prize table offered by Mrs 
Pholan to the succoeful player in tho recent aman 
(ur contest, ‘The prizo was awarded at Me, 















Oot. 10) ak Mudlaome 
i As 
Virdtota M,, ide 


lof shte cliy, 

DDUCK— tn Brooklyn, on Wedueday, Cots 
fe Charch, by the Mev, Jolin A. Padi 
ning to Lisale D,, daughter ot the late Taw. 


MIT Toy Drocklyny on Thursday, Ook 10— 

 Mtockwall, Joho Wright Halliday of Brooke 
Pelt EN Lely os it be 

i tirooklyn, om Duadny Oct 
iy ty bythe Tay. Lor Littajonae: 

0 Bary Loclus Woayer 

IAL irandeu, Ve, on Wedneiday, Oot.0, 
OA. Thouian,D.D., Me. 8, Wa denne 0 
ety, Core ¥,, uly daoghter of the Hon. I. V. Manh 
tha formar 


LAWMENOE-¥URMAN—On ‘Thutslay, O8t-10, at Mase 
Prtd, Lane Inland, by the Rav George Shelton, 1. Hu 
Pwievcn, B.D, ta Mary Adeline, duughtat of Wire 


Yarman, 
LYK=BIMONBON—In Brooklyn, on Tuesday, Oot. #4 the 
Choreh of the pain Zeal by the Hey. Dr. Littejohm, 








by tha ley, 





ter at the late Johan . Simon= 


Wililata Les to Sur 


MILI STAE LEI thts cs 
in ling, Dr. Melody Me BL 
fenwraly 


dane Steele 

NIGHOLS—DUIYER—In Brock) 
the Rey De, Kelle, Mr. ¥. By, 

Yao, all of Bro 

PATCHIN—20} 















4 Oct 10, by the Maye 
ly Wheeler, U. 8, 
Yor 

7 Blaian Dslnd, ont 
ar Charles, Bear 





CORRECTION — Allow 


me (0 correct an error published (x 
ett paper of the Ht Sust comcaralng ihe 


of DOME 
CO to Mes. BLN, 


1 WAY, os utterly 
fuse audi pare jot Leah ae to do no. 
Mudhon aod Wear eey pobers ess tic WRANCISCO. 


DIED. 


Thursday morning, Oct, 10, Edward Pe 
aA tld of Dre Jobin A ard Olive We dy ose @ 


mone 
ILEK—At St. Louis, Mo,,on Thursday, Oct. 10, i 
Valea ‘Hrowalee, xin of he aia ey, Dr. We 0, Browne 
Tea ofthe city” 
PEH—On Tharsdey, Oct. 10, George W., son of Ovor 
“Wess Barsh E. Cooper, aged 8 yeurr, I months and 
S 
AN! — ateter’s, No. 73 Fulton 
or ona tt aaa i 
ris 


eldest. 0 of Nichi 
Givilansen ad Nephew to ET. Chrlalanson, aged 26 
DAMIR Is Wasbiogn, D. G, on Thursday, Oct. 19, 
Ee een eee Te Tharalay, Oct. 10, after a 
OTNt wed rte iliseus Aasriatia Virgiala wife af Stopbas 
Mo Grewoid. 
MOn Fidsy, Oct 11,1061, Sars Anca 
oe COR Gavi and Aun BL Gregery, aged lites sod 
month. 
it ry Oct. 8, Ella Loulse, tar 
sn te tae Tor Bonn 
yep other uncle, Ha arena 
‘Many Ac, re of Copt. Bon}, Jones of bark Mary and Louleas 
LaNEY ota (Pacis on Saturday, Aug: 17, Capt Poter 
aura; lia of sy Liverpool aged. 
MeDERM T= 0 day” orang Get 1 
MELONE-On Fridsy, Get I, 1s], JameaMoLone, aged 30 


are 
‘¥—On Wednesday, Oct. 9, efter a sbort inex, Jane 
msg Gna ee gen ee 
BHERSMAN—At Morristown, N. J,, on Wednesday, Oct 9 
ef diphtheria, Byron Yemeroy, xn of Byron Shera, bx 
UPTON 2A Ma sertdecee, im Brosklyn, Twath month, 1th, 
fst Sepia Salty, ea year 
SCUNEtren—in thisciy. ea Friday, Och fi, Emme, oakr, 
VAN AnSD ALEC On ‘Get 10, Walter I, younseet 
ton of Jahn. acd Margaret J, Van Arwialo, aged 30 yearm, & 
VINTOR=At Uitebaeld, Cons., on Wednesday, Oct 9, Mae 
‘iranloy, Oct, 9, enol, the 
aside or of 
tyeamand 6 dye 








UNG—In array on We 
beloved wife of ard T. 
Bigdaol sad Zella Calle, aggdat years and 


os 


-- 























WROM WASHINGTON. 
tt ees 
rhe <0 of the Union Army, 

n 1. 

asa nt Waanimoron, Ort 10, 1061- 

Tho occnpation of Lewinavillo in the regular se 
406069 of the ovcnpation of Walls Chureby, ten days 
ago. ‘hove who boforo doubted the certainty of & 
yonitive and formidable demonstration sgalnet the 
robslneun now hardly continuo to do wo. There ean 
be no otlier purpose In advancing and extending ovr 
Finer, ‘The movement nood not be very madden, bat 
it will be nono the len doeisiva, I believe that, 
from the preeant time, the progress of tho army will 
not be interrnpted. Boch, cortainly, are tho rigns, 
which are 20 apparent that there can bo no Impro- 
pricty in discussing then The weparate advances 
aro daly chironieled, and Ht only demands nn exam 
ination of tho siwation to develop thelr general 
object 

TThe withdrawal of the Teebela from thelr porte at 
Muneon’s Hil! and proximate polnta was the begin 
wing of their end. Kor many weake they held a 
‘very bold and very detormined front, Mholr troops 
hud boon puahed ont from Monaneas, tho baro and 
‘contar of tholr operations, Sn eyory direction vo the 
port and wert, ‘The radiating column» were no 
formod an {o preeant h litle axtending irregnlarly from 
gointn oppodia Gon. Stone, on Hie\Uppar Potomac, 
wlong througl Fairfax County, nnd down to the 
vicinity of tho mouth of the Oocoquan River, We 
know how nourly in many placon that ine ap- 
proached (0 Washington. It included tho conntry 
junt beyond Lowinaville, the valloy of tho Four Milo 
Thon, thia wide of Palle Choreh, Munroo'sand Mason's 
TH), and other etations within a short distance from 
tho Capital. For n timp ite attitude was Intended to 
Do tkreatoning. ‘The retirement beyond Falls 
Choreh wan tho firwt ncknowlodgmont of Innbility to 
Hold tho portion, ‘Tho failare to oppore oar oceupim 
tion of Lewitnyillo J» another, und » 
amphatio one, A month ago wo shonld not 
have posonod it witloat a realstance on thoir parts 
At Lowinsvillo wo approach, hoyrovor, a rogion 
throngh which it in of vitnl conrequonce to the Robels 
to malotaln communteations, until thole force from 
tho Upper Potomao in drayn in, A fow snitos further 
—exwotly how many itis, of cour, imporaiblo to 
say—and wo shonld cross thnt line which, whatever 
Hetlde, thoy must not have broken, If we abiould 
‘once got botweon tholr troops near the Potomac, and 
those near the Occoquan and about Manassas, Hoy 
are lont, and they know It They cannot hopa to 
jprescryo this lino for avy length of timo, and wo they 
will, undoubtedly, call Inall distant columns, and 
concentrnto Uhemsclven once more atthe old point, 
‘or, nt all aventa, not far from it, Yet they may notdo 
‘thin without endenvoring to nnnoy nnd retard us f 
someway. Znhould not bo vurprisod if they should 
‘offer rome objection to opr moving onward fro 
‘Lowlnavillo, or oven to our occupation of that 
although the latter fe not probable. We nre ranging 
eorwlyes no near thon Unk they mut epoodily 
demonstrate in one way or anotlior, 

T hayo horetofore expremod the conviction that the 
yebols will not, of thelr own necord, contend aguinat 























cov at Fairfax Conrt-Houro, or at any pleco thin aldo | ao 





‘of tholr old and, as thoy think, tested lattlo ground, 
If thoy should bo atigcked before having brought 
tholr forces woll togothor from thoir prosent extended 
Jing, thoy would Nght for eelf-presorvatlon, ‘To ul- 
Jow us to advance anoppored, elthor at Pulrfax or in 
the direction of Vionna, while thoy haye & large 
Dody ported away to the north, would bo fatal to 
thom. TMutitdoes not ot provont vom likely that 
Able will bo forced upon thom, Our advance, which 
Jn cortalnly golng on, will probably continuo for dayn 
to bo gradual, I therofore olill bollove that (ho noxt 
Dottle:flold nay bo noar the very spot where wo 
were bofore repuleed—not npon it, since the robole 
Davo thore an advantage, 


contest, whon it comes, will be eo ordered and do-|i# nearly full, 
and aro intended to 


vined ns to mweop away and crush the Southern 
army to utter belplesmoss, It has olthor thin fate 
Before it, or rotrent; one or the other is inevitable. 
- 
WROM VOUTRESS MONROR. 
The Minughter of the Models 
Heach—What i» wanted 
Rebel Gunbonta and tho 
Wandry Matters, 


From Our Special Correspondent. 
Yonruias Mownon, Old Polot Comfort, Oot, 0, 1061, 
‘While the details of tho torribte rcourging givon the 








Blockade— 





sebelo on tho eand-bonch of Hatteras by Capt. Traine | Kral from ‘Toxins. 


‘of the Montlcollo, nre not ax complete us could have 
Doen desired, they novortholos Tonve no room to 


doubt that tho operation was thoronghily performed, |ltkens having determined to remove to 8 new and 
in 


For upwant of three hours the Monticello's guns 
vaked the bare beach, bare of everything save the 
Aerrified, floaing, iuploring, and dying rebels, Some 
idea may bo guthered of what tho slaughter must 
havo been, from the fuct that in about threo hours 
the Monticello fired 375 abolls, ata rango eo short 
that in ordor to give the three-socond fuses full time 
whe had to draw olf and take up a position at a 
greater distance, Anybody who has eoen a shell 
Durat—thooe torrible ten-inch eholle that come ne 
oor to something infornal as anything imaginnblo— 
an form some idea of what must have been tho 
effect of planting in the midst of a thousand or fif- 
toen hundrod men to of thom every three recontls, 

Puller partioulars will disclose why Col. Hawkins 
on the lowor aide with five hundred men and Col, 
Mrown on the upper aide with as many more, did 
wotclore on the Rebels and take them prisoners, 
Porbapa they concladed to leave the matter entirely 
to Braine, Aud, then, how did Col. Brown warch 
Dis remaining Indianians to Hatteras without going 
sear the very spot whore the Rebels hud been! 

In addition to the sinking of the two schooners 
(Glled with Rebels), and wllon board, Capt. Chann- 
coy of the Susquehanna, reports that one of the 











‘with all on board. 
On the arrival of our forces at Hatteras, Gen. 





ut loast such of them as were 
not killed. ‘They are supposed to baye been Georgia 
troops, and were poorly equipped. 

‘Tho Rebels havo six well-armed steamers on Pam- 
Vico Sonnd. Having possession of Roanoke Island, 
they can take ehelter in Albemarle Sound, and dodge 
ont at every opportunity for depredation, as in the 
care of the Fanny. One can scarealy conceive why 
the Rebels have been permitted to intrench them: 
seclvet on Roanoke Island, the key to tho paxaage be- 
tween the two Sounds. By holding it the Rebels 
Prevent our approach to Norfolk in the rear, and are 
safe onal the shore of Albemarle, 

‘ot te capture is not impossible. Give to Capt. 
Bralne—who has many of the better qualities oa 
amade Paul Jones famous—his pick of boats and 
amen, and be will not only lay Roanoke Island at the 
feet of your light troops, but the entire coast of North 
Carolina. If be did not bring you Fort Macon as an 
‘extra trophy, it would not be because he did not try. 

Ina field like this, and in times like these, how 
inmportant it is that men of enterprise be eet to work. 
‘What 10,000 men ands corresponding naval force 
‘will find it not easy to accomplish now, 1,000 men 
and a single gunboat might have done six weeks ago, 
And se you longer delay you but increase the tark in 
@ carrerpending ratio. 





more | mado in the harbor and 


town on the 20th ult. and the Glasgow from Liver. 
pool and Qocenstown on tho 2d and ‘kd inst,, linve| widely diffused, both in Stato and Railroad jesuee,| arp 
und pricen were generally bigher. Miscourl 63 wrarq 
unuxnally active and buoyant, eelling 
soil of that Stata, |§ 


iv naid thatthe Italian Mipisterat Madrid ia on the 


tompthna been mado to nasawainato tho Archduke 
Albort of Aw 





tho Sth Loat, 


Gop, Sumner ban taanod bis proclamation ordering |#e4 touched B81 ngainet 37 on Saturday. Galena |and prjoes romain withtnt sueniies Change, 
‘waa firm but not very activo, certificates boing scarce, |4 HA 


‘And L believe that the | formed Ja California by a loyal Texan Ranger, aud 





Mattoras | complimontary to the Rey. Dr. Scott, and lamentin, 
there—The | (ho treatment and popular demonstrations of personal 


sumo St 


NEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. 











On the day Urat Hatteran waa eaptured, 1 know 
thatan evtarprising, energetic and gallant offiesr, 
swbovo rorvicce I bave eo frequently commended, an 
which have been wultably acknowledged by the 
Government, proposed to take his half-Jand-1nl-balf- i 
water-commnund to Roanoke Island withoutan hour's Kal Pog A 


rm) 
delay. To wonld have dono 0 bud ho reoalved tho | 1% Moreianty ink: -.73, 8) 


proper ordors and rupport. It properly belonged 10) a9) via 
the army to do. ut tho Inck of forecast wan only 
fqnaled by the, flighty Jntaxieation whieh suocees 
pomotines ruparindoces in perrona the least entitled 
to appropriate the glorlow of an nection. 30 
‘Tho Spaulding in due from Watteras in the next! joo 
twelve hours, and will bring intelligence anxtounly 
mwalted for. M 
Gen. Williame did not lenve, as expected Inatoven~ 














hat wteamer Lo put to een, 

Annortheeasterly galo baa pro’ 
twolve lionrs, 
unl hight, #0 that moat of the Government stablen 
are submerged from two to four foot, eansing no lit 
ln inconvenience, nnd rome damage and Joan. 








snore Jaxt night, walting for a regiment which WA) sequence Ix ono of the mort excited and rampant mir Total collections to opt 20, 
Kets we have éver had sconnlon to notlee, Wil) ono 
Oveny to the report tak the Tebel gunboat OP) or two excaptions everything on tho Net sliows an 
the Jainon Itlver, and wo Mordinae at Norfolk, In| cayanco of fo 2% P cont, and the speculation was i 
The notion of Ue bulla huwn solid 
Vorublo night, considerabo interest In felt with ref-l tuy5s, ‘The promises npon which they uct ard: the 
crones 10 the subject. It, would probably be im-| cosiorthe Money market, tho gradual bov atendy ime 


oxpocted to take paanaye, 


tended to irttom 





to rin the blockide on tho fire 1} oo|} distritruted, 


proper {o ray more tian that a cartain degren of wo 
Uvlly for tho last fow days hun resulted in votting 
our house in order; tint certain black, ribbed 
mouthed doga of war have taken thelr positions on 
tho ruinparte, which, like the great" Union” yun— 
which Lobsarve has boon turned ro as to greet tho 
oxpocted visiore—soor to my, ‘' If you're coming, 
why don't you come along 1’ 
proper disposition of @ almilar character bas boon 
Nowport Now! 








favoribly upon stock valnes. 






FROM EUROP. 
joao 


The Ad 





movemont. 


arrived with six days lator nowe, ‘Tho Sntorvention 
of England, Franco, and Spain in Mexico is a tople 





oxcliing conaldernble intorest, Tho Paris Mateie do-) Tho rotreat of the rebola from 
and tho certainty that the Federal forces will bs | \* 
enablod to hold {t, has attracted attention to this | Ohio; and #620 50 for ude 
In Federal secaritien tho transactions 
tor, that its statemonts cannot be| were not very Iarge, but quotations were buoyant’ | and 


ules that the threo Powers will sign convention 
upon tile subject; Zhe London Postant Whe London 
Times, bowover, aay that tho Patric hoa loat its| security. 
sorm}-official char 
rellod on ag nuthoritative, and that the joint oxpedi- 
thon will au 
yvouthor will allow operations In no warm o climate, 
‘Tho illness of the Popo becomes moro various, and 
Lin lifo {a thought tobe in danger. Tho Spanish Goy- 
ornmont still rofusos to neknowledge any King of 
Naplen oxcopt the Into monarch, Francis 11,, and it 

















point of Ureuking off diplomatio relations, 








vit 
angary. ‘I'he Lesue of  pamptiet at Florence con- 
P 











grout sonsatlon 





Thoro wi 





FROM CALIFORNIA 


TS 


Dy tho Pony Uxproea wo have California dates to} U*#, attracted attention, and tho stock sold up to) 2¢0,cu0 punk. at ate. for 
G7}, an advance of 11 ¥ cent. ‘Toledo was activo, | Ailxed;c0y, ferdo. Yellow, nat fig. fh 


tho manning of the United Staten military posts in 


unusually aotive and, under sales of 2,000 \ 
nlog the (omporai pawar of Khe Pope, produced 's| vanced lo 33, an improvemont of # cont, Thal Wiay ne nese, 


Harlom issues were firm, especially the Prstarred, 





RR. 


(ONDA, Oct. IM—r. Me 
files are all bright in the Stock market to-day. 
{ng, in the Corwin, the weather boing 100 heavy fr] Th» new upward xpecalative movement is fally in- 


angurnted and the volume of tranmetions is enorm- 
lod for the WH) as, ‘Tho Bonrd operatorn aro axsiated by » much 
ind enused tho Udo to ries 10 00 U-| sronynr ontaide interest than baa been felt in the | Acres snld since Jexuery 
treet for vom timo, the commission honses have a 
largely-increased amonnt of ordera ‘The partis who 
told out in tho early part of lust week appears also Lo |Construction bonds eapeyled prev. te Sept 20... 1,094 
The boat was dotaivod nowrly four hourn at-Baltl+] yy powting in again aa rapidly wx pombe, and the con )Cotlettone inept 


jrrovoment in the goueral buxinoea of tho conntry, the |Total rmcelpts In cart exponding peril 
immense oxpenditaren of Government, tho free crcl | o4ly rack, aud 2 miler of Aiding 
Intion of demand Treasury Noten, the condition of the | 
Forelgn Exchanges, the food wanta of Europe, which 
must absorb nfl our kurplus of provisions, the energy 
exhibited by the Government in the wuppression of | 
tho rebellion, the eortainty of the muccees of its} 
At the same time, | efforte, and asa result of ull these eirenmstances, the 
more hopeful tono of the public mind, which reacts 
‘The firmness ia Gov- 
‘ornmont socnritics, which are the touchatones of pub 
ie confidence, gives axmrance to the moro ypecula- 
tora upon the Stock Exchange, nnd they operate in 
| from Liverpool on the 24th nnd Queens-| tho fancies with confidence of support ina bull|continse to quote at 2lji2te, for Afiddllng Upland and do. 
In the Bond list the dealings were|°u 





‘Tho nixon of 1881 wold as high as 96 in the stroct, and’ choice Rata ‘altinore ™ Phouts, Mili 
ly leuyo! for Mexico ua’poon as the| the fives of 1874 jumped to 84 bid, an improvement jo 
of 1} P cont, Among the most buoyant of tho: 
wan Pacific Mail, which, from $24 on Saturday, nd- 
nod rapidly to $43, olosing nt that bid. ‘Tho bu 
hess of thin Company is vory fayorablo, and thore is 
iv otroot rumorthat tho nextquarterly dividend will bo 
10 instead of 5 ¥ cent, leaving etill a eanall wurplas | bush: i 
An at-| from tho three months’ earnings, Central was yory |! S 
trong, and cash stock was in Inrgo demand, It| i121! 24200 do. Anbura Tow Velaia 
Dipturbances are afl common in | touched 70} against 784 on Saturdays, Erie was alao,| 024, Part Jonrtvos 0.700 do, Hed Blste mt Sita ba fe, 
es, ad-| Michigan af $1390 5134, the Latter rate for winall lots) 6,300 





‘a large amount of dealings in the Wast- foasutes ‘Ge@OBe, and 7) 
em #harce. Tho statement of the September busi- 
noes of the Illinois Central, published in Tue Trin | and 84296. for State Corn is quite 






sa nlgh ns 45, | cet of tho sales, which comprise 27,600 vole, 


UFO | 








tetdency, and the figures show an incr sae of over 
$170,000, ‘The Jom is now only tout $3,000,000 
tithe the firet negodation with Mr. Clase. The de- 
potits kbow a farther expansion, for the eame reason 
thit the loans do. 
following ix a comparative wlatement of the 
cohdition of the banks of New-York City, Oct 5 
mud Oot. 12: 
.$1siaonTe 61 
“ae 
5 iaaionaat 
‘The report of the Llinols Central Road for Sep- 
tember ia: 
Lasp Dm 
Abres Construction Taide sold 


Aeros Iuterent Fund Lands sold. 
deren View Lands € 


1 salen dering Sept. 1907 
Jo whieh add Town Jot «al 


‘Total ef all 




















OL 70,220.06 for 61,102,583 65 
Wid pie rloualy (01 rales) 120097246 for 16,147/8e3 1 
Tout imam saa 








‘Coby’b. Bend acovunt. rs 
ar Frog Land and At sed 










|Golieeston tn 








TAG 


‘Total seoelpts 1o mouth of Sept. 100 
‘Wotallrecelpte to mooth of Sept. 1 
Total receipts sloco January 1, 101, 

‘of 080, 
— Rall wi 


wala rack and 3 eugiuer, 2,406 care— 
fed Debt, 15,000. 
Rs 85 1857. 1858. 


82, 2 g0.084 87 91,70. 
1 ULeat ia “HAiMaea © 


‘Original Lacd Grant, 2,506, 















COTDLON—Tho market is firm, fn fair demand. We 





‘£2 _The marke: for Ri 
tng | 2,000 beg TU 1) 
FLOUR AND MBAL—Wertern Canal Wlour is in brisk 
demand, aud the market f+ firmer, though reoelpts are in ex: 
5 aso 
25 for Rejected 
85 GOSS 75 fer 





{e firm, and moderate rales 
1 











five State and Western; i910 
Pps 4925 59 for Batra State 

S550 $5 U0 for low grades of Western Extra; 

$5 90 for rbipplug brands of Round Hoop Extra 
Canadian Fl 












fe in improved demand, and te marke 

Dole aL RO CO@ BG 65 for Extra Boothern is in Nghtatock, 
fia; ealos of 750 bbls. wk $6 BL 25 for supertine Bal- 
timore, ke, and 86 30@67 25 for Extras, the latter rate for 


‘brand, which 
titute for "Tchmond Extras! Ry io 
‘and fs firmor; ales of 930 bbls at $2 £0 
fal {a firs ob $2 #0 for Jersey, and $3 29 




















ithe 


ie oll 








CTOBER 15, 1861. 





rpuer Go HiGET 10 THE/EEOT 


INSTANT RELIEF! 
YURIFY YOUR BREATHI 
STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE! 

SPALDING’S 
THROAT CONFECTIONS 
aan 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, s 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
00D FOR SINGERS, 


GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 


GENTLEMEN CARRY 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED Wit 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS 
‘CHILDREN ORY FOR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFEOTIONS. 
‘They relieve » Cough instantly. 
‘They clear the Throat. 
‘They give strength and yolame to thevelea 
‘They impart » delicious aroma ve to the breath. 
They are delightful to the taste. 


ay are msde of apie herbs wad canna) harm way ane, 


Tedvite every one Who base Cough, or e Husky Volce, or & 
‘Bud Breath, or eny difficulty of tho Throat, to ge s parkege 
of my Throst Confections, they will relleve you instantly, 


and you will egree with me that ‘they go right to the spot.” 
‘You will ind them very useful and pleasant while traveling 
oraltending public meetings for stilling your Cough or allay- 
fing your thirrt. If you try eno packofol am afoia saying 
that you will ever afterward cousider them indispensible. 
You will find them at the Droggists and Dealers in Medicine. 


PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 


My signature is on each package. All otbersare counterfalt. 
Apackege will be rentby mall, prepald, on receipt of titty 





41@61 37 for Aufertor, aud $1 40 
do. White Ohio and Indiana 









8146 for fino 
at 1 Hae1 4, 
Sak” Bayley 


firm and in fair request; sales of I, 
ore. firmer fo fate de ‘oe: 
Onte are firmer and tn fatr demand at 14038. for Cros 


arrive, and tu atoroy tho sales include 


rt 
ilar, Mined 38 9. for Weatern 
jo. White. 





demand iy in part 





ica so tho wana of the brewery, 


t 


jo Ahquiry 18 








. 
Sree murkotlavteady with a rink demands aslo 
1 feo balee at ute. 100 18, 


the Depurtivent by volinteore, und eoncontruting the) TH9 declaration of the dividend in looked for moxt | ‘AIDES the danandis ood wid prices are Gus miles of 


rogular foyees at convenient points for their em 
harkatlon for Panama. 
A yory fino regiment of horsemen 18 now boing 


Thoy etylo themsclyon Cossacks, 
American army that the Russian Cossacks do for the 


Komian ora 
rifle on horse! 





peed, 6 





6., tho men are represented ma Wore 


ited and advanci 





y tforin sitnilureervice for the | Amount of dealings was not 60 Oxcessive, compara- 

tively, as nt the morning session, and prices wero | ang'p 
For orsomanehip, using the|omowhat irregular under sales for realization. | ouecks barinesssomawiat stele se sun eal 
rtnesu in throw=| Afor the Board, however, 


in tho street th 


They have Leon tenifored to tho | deporition to buy waa strong, and the biddings spir- 
Central, after eolling at 78%, 


Wook, but the Directors may postpone: action until] Buenos Ayres at 244200, and Orbiogo at a1@2itc, ‘Block, 

tho Int of Docombor, in order to declare a larger 

amount. Rock Island and Quincy xympathized in 

the advance of othor Western stocks, At the Second 

Boord the market continued active, although the | £00 bbl EBL Sato ro decayed wud 200 tale Ube at 
Nee 


e NOL ASSES In dull; rales of Forto Rico at 41@42}o., and 
Dubs at 310. 

NAVAL STORES—Spirite Turpentine {i 
814305145 P gallon, with ealon of 125 bol 
200 do. ou private terms Common Rosin is 





BLAM, and 
aales of 








tre fo Umited request; sales of 100 
in at 8 @ 290 Ib, Otber descriptions are quiet, 
rises nominally the same. 


$425. Fine qui 
bbls, Pale Vi 


ward tendenoy 
i Teta at Oe 








checks business some fsty sole 28,000 gu 
1 | Ole. fn che, and td ose. In bbl Crude Whale and Sperts, a 
wellar most other descriptions, are quiet at previous rater. 

OIL CAKE—The demand (etoderate; sales of 109 tuna 






City fo bags at @: 


art for future delivery. 
PROVIS1ONS— 


Pork market is unsettled, under tho 


‘Tho Synod of the Pacitic Ropresentation of the Old |.was 79 bid. Paciflo Mail wax 94} Did, 95 waked. | influence ofan active demand; the sales comprise 1,650 bbls. at 


Scliool Presbyterian Church has passed reeolations |yyotedo was 98}. bid. 





nd qnothor member voted ay 
Rowolutions of loyalty to the 
wdoptod. 


inst tho resolution, 
jovornmont wore also 


‘Tie Lox Angeles Stor of the 28th ult. announces | 8, 1874, Coupons, 84@84); 
95095}; 


tho arrival at that place of sovoral familios of oml-| 1881, Registered, 








Portious of wome 180 emigrant wagon from the| 249). yi 
fe. Tein stated that Western Toxaa will be | 2423; V 
almost deserted daring the present year, the loyal | Os, 44) @44 








happier home in California, where the Constitution : 
fan ibelluyratare Yespecleal 9440943; 









87@37j; Harlem 





Jute date annonces that an fotoresting ceremony, 
Witnossed by a lange congregation, took place nt the 
Church ef England Schoolroom, Ararat—tho mar-| roqq, 19019); 
vingo of two aboriginals, Charles Gambierand Fanny 


momberw of the Church of Eugland for yoark The} Rerip, 68663]; 





lized life from his childhood: ‘Tho bride hasrecoivod 


Erie 823, &e. Government| #14 72$13 M for Ma 
Stocks were in large demand, and the market closed | $13 
‘as strong as at any time during the day. At 3J o'clock |g "sin, 
the quotations were as follows. 
given above were still Inter. 


rginia State Gs, 47247]; Missouri State | bare at s2062 25 4 bush: 
; Delaware and Hudson Canal Com-| *su 
pony, 84@85; Pacific Mail Steamship Company, |** 275%; 20d 7,0 b 
New-York Central Railroad, 78} @79; 
rie Railroad, 32} @32}; Hndson River Railroad, 
Railroad, 
¢ Ararat Advertiser (shade of Noah!) of 8) Reitroad, Preferred, 31@31}; Reading Railroad, 
36} @36]; Michigan Central Railroad, 49) 2493; 
Michigan Southern and Northern Indiam Rail- 
Michigan Southern and North- 
ana, Guaran’ 0) @ 40}; - 
Moorel, by the Roy, P. Homan, Both have been Ser Pent Miele Gactel Palsy va 


12213; 


5 Galens ond Chicago Railroad, | markots, are as followe; Bullocks, 4,406 
Urldegroons, a fine-looking aboriginal, was a native] 71@71}; Cleveland and Toledo Railroud, 88@98); | rng Bullocks ore yarded 

of Mount, Gambier, and has been brought up imet¥-| Qbicago and Rock Island Railroad, 51) @5 i 

ol: T cago, Burlington aud Quincy Railroad, 66@60); 
some education, is) very: intelligent, and ‘baa beon | Nitpsis Central Railroad Bonds, 7a, 8990; Cumbor 





teachor in n Sunday-Schoal, and from childhood bus t4n4 Coal Co., 5; Canton Co., 9@10. 


dou # trostyworthy and efficient servant inthe family 
of a neighbering equatter—proof of how much might 
be done for this neglected race, 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Bales at the Stock Exchange. 


1,000 U, 8. Re M 16TE N.Y. 0, q 
1009 Von 'Gaupastecc BS [UB dorsese 
& lieo 


3000 Uk, Nhs 
Gouip. 8} 100 
Pi 
19) 
1004 100 
5 


@ 1073 for bankers’ Sterling. 








Ocr. L 




























408; 








ooo U. KC Ba, * 









Ss. 


‘To Hav 









rt 
0 Fr Hal 
ey = judion River RR, 


eae 


ERI 


There in not yet much doing in Foreign Exchange 
forthe steamer, but the market is held firmly at 107) 


In Freights the business is light, and mtes are 
mither in the shippers’ favor. 
engagements are: 42,000 bush, Corn at 114@113d., 
part in bulk; 20,000 do. Wheat at 124 @12)d., in 
bags; 1,200 bbls. Flour at $s.; 200 pkgs, Butter at 

500 boxes Cheese at 45s. To London: 15,000 
Dusk. Wheat at 131d.; 1,700 bbls, Klonr at Sa, 94.@ 
4e.; 1,008 boxes Cheese at 50, A British bark, | drevem cr theagonte 


United States | acerco and wan 
Boited States Gs, |BBUE at shave, for Has 
J United States Ge, at 8ha9jc. Butter and Ch 
‘These are but tho advanced | 1881, Coupons, 95}@96; Tennessee Stato 6, 421 


Harlem | sales of 16,000 1b Prin 


To Liverpool the 





lalter rate {or Uninspected 
$425 for do. Hy 89 79@$10 for Prime, and 
for Thin Mess A kalo of 2,000 bbls. of Mess was nado 
at about #15 25, and welearn of ' sialar ralo since 'Chango 

Beal te dull and heavy; sales of 150 bbls, at 9a) 














The quotations | $10 73 for Kepacked Mess, and 612013 for Extra. 


Boat Hams are scarce at #160817 for new. Bacon 1s also 
|. Cut Meata are in fair requests sales of 237 
tad S@940. for Dry Sbonlders. 
Gard Is more activo at pleady rates anles of 770 bola. and tox. 
aro steady and in fair request. 

TAGE ts quiet; sales of 100 tex. at 7@7Kc., ws to qual 
SEEDS—Tho demand for Timothy Seed i fair, sales of 300 
Rough Flaxeced is steady at 


SL er} Pe buab, Clororiced ie qulen a tc. 
JARS—Tho demand is yery mederate; sales of 650 bhds. 
fanilia on piivata terms. 
‘SAL1—Liverpool tx quiet but firm at previous rates, Turk’s 
Inland {s dn better request, and the market is irmer; sales of 
10,000 boab. at 27c, 
TALLOW —Tbo Inquiry is fair, and the market is steady; 
we 
a 


Albany Live Stock Market. 

Fo ram Werx xxpixe Ocr. 13, 1961. 
‘Tho following ls the report of the state of the Live Stock 
allosks, Sheep aud Swine—at West Albany, Oct. 
flven by our epecial roporter, from personal obser- 


ni: 
"he receipts by the New-York Central Rallroad, end now 
‘on sale or ready to be forwarded to the New-York and Beaton 
Sheep and Lambs, 







































3; Chi- td 


rates 
are the rates PM live weight, either 





ty: 2 
average quality of the Bullocks in market this 


er 

droves baye changed bande to-dey, elther sold by 
lerm shippers to those who. 

rk and Horton markets, besides the 


‘Some foi 





speculatton for the Ne' 


{| with Corn, was taken to Bristol at 13}d., in balk, and | ueval number sold at retail to Albany and Troy butchers. 
one to Glonceater, of 14,000 bushels capacity, at 1234. | wore math Lame nate eee 
2,000 bush. Wheat at 25c., ant 1,100 bbls. 

Flour at Se. The ships America and Chapin were | heal. 
also taken up at 25c, for Wheat and 95¢, for Flour, 
| beside which  ebip to Rotterdam of the Eagle line, 
of 1,100 funs capacity, and one or two trigs to Cork 


of Sheep and Lambs this 
Tevanse shat Seriya bave’ changed unas qusk, eri 
o aged bande qui 

toNewserk buyers Stbe pulse in tor those sald, 8323 9 


Swina—The market this week is firmer. The price 
liye welght, of cormfed Hoge in Ste- ork ta 











Now Ready: 


aston ee a Le wk Gora, were chartered on terms we MPHE LITTLEJOHN LIBEL-SUIT. 
Bw lid not leara; abrig of 229 tuns @ the south — 

sey ride of Cubs and back, on private terms. ON NDS TEAN ES OEY 
teas ‘The Sub-Treasury has been actively emplo ved to TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 

geo 3S day in receiving subscriptions to the Nationsl Loan. | LITTLEJOHN AGT. GREELEY. 
Banta Over balf « million of dollars was paid in for eales | jrar rcacisuap ix PAMFMLET FORM AT THX TRINUSE OFFICE. 
Roo Reye at the counter, in addition to $650,000 received from Th gontaloe 

Te00  k agencies, and $200,000 recoived {rym Boston Banks |e PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THE 
1000 Erte on previous calls of the Secretary. The City Agen- COUNSEL, RULINGS OF THE COURT, THE 
1000 8 *| cies are all receiving considerable eubsoriptiona, and ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UP 

3,000 NU pti : 

ow all take the two-year six per cen{ notes at par and OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 

ah interest, und exchange for 7.90 per cent notes, ‘This A 

1,000, Gale. end N: privilege of paying in «ix per cent notes has largely GREEMENT. 






2,000 Chis. aad Nor. V increased the subscriptions. 
Tat ml. 

1,000 Clery, and 
Fund Bas. 





about $500,000. 










6 
BBB psNESAA & 











Ey 
1 Ey 

Sb ay 

s i ai 

to a0 &4 

108 ed SH 

Fr es bay : 
19 Pevaiwn ji nT) 





Tho bauk etatement of weekly averages shows 
some large variations on the figures of the previous Ns. con woes eens 
week, ‘The loans show an ifcream of over scven | SOOTHING SIRUE FON CHILDREN TEETING: which 
nillions, arisingfout of the Government negotiations. | SUS SAuises  acsaation eit Sik al pales 
‘Toe mercantile loans are lower tbin they were last | s27 9 reeslate te Bewels Deeead upon ethers iw 
week, and do not inch excerd $10,000,000. ‘The Petey tema Iocan aruteney per hetsent ioe ed ee 
reimbursements from the Sub-Treasary for Treasury |7° 
notes sold to the public, and the receipts from the in-| Nene yea: 
terior, baye given the epecio reserve an upwand | SNS Nt, Zork inen th 


Our subscribers whe desire to xpcure and pressive « fell re- 


Demand Notes continue to come in for redemp-| port ef this iemarkable trial, will do well to procure omr 
tion, and are paid ont when practicable, ‘The aggre- 
gate does not increase much, the xccamulation being 


pamphlet edition, Price 10 conte. 


Aledical. 
RS. WINSLOW, 








Stat 
PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS A. 


cents, 
Address, 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 45 Cedarst. New-York. 


CFPHALIC PILLS 
CURE BICK HEADACHE! 
CEPHALIOC PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 
©EPHALIO PILLS 


CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 


By the 





ness willbe obtained. 


‘They ecldom fall 1a removing the Nausea and Headache to 


which females are eo subject. 
‘They net rently upon the bowels, removing Cottieenctt. 


For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all per- 
rons of sedentary habits, they aro valuable as a Lasatice, 
improving the oppetite, giving fone and eipor to the digestive 
organs, and restoring the natural elas{{city and strength of the 


whole system 


‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long tnvesti- 
gation axd earcfully-condacted experiments, having been in 
use many year, daring which tine they bare prevented 
and relieved s vest amount of pain and suffering from Hosd- 
ache whether originating in the nervese system ot from a de- 


rangedetate of the stomach. 


They are entirely vegetabio in thelr eomporiiien, andmay 
be taken at allUimes with perfect safety without making any 
‘change of diet, and the absence of any disapeecable taste ren- 


ders ig easy toadmi 





(er therm te children, 
BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 


‘he xenulve have five signatures of HENRY C, BEALD- 


ING on each Bor. 
Gold by Druggiste and all other Dealers in Modisinss. 


box will be sent by mall, prepaid, om recaipi of the 


PRICE, 35 CENTS. 
Allerders should beaddresedte 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarst., New-York 


(A tingle bottle of SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 


‘will eave ten times its cost exnually. 9 
ECONOMY! DISPATCH ! 
GPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SAVE THE FIECes: 
‘A Srrrox 1x Toe Bavas Neve,” 9 


Aa accidents ‘cil happen, cven in well regulated families, 
itis vary desirable to have some cheap and coavaaleat way or 


repairing Furniture, Toys, Crockery, ke 
BPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 


meats all such emergencies, and ne housshold caz aford te 
be withoutit Tt inalways ready, and upto ths sticking point, 


“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE.” 


IN. B.—A brush accompanies each bottle Price, 25 ceats 


Adirent 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 


No. 43 Cedarst, Now-York. 


CAUTION. 


Ascertaic unprinclpled perscnt are altemptingt» palza off 
‘en the unsuspecting public imitations of my PREPARED 
| GLUE, 1 would caution all pervous to examine efore pur- 


basing, and see that the fall name, 
[GF SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE, 24 





LE. 
waiue unlets the fhe simile of CURTIS k PER 
jatside wrapper. 











Bold by Droaxitie throu: 


ines be 





| texfeite 


STOP YOUR CQuGa 
- 


of these Pills the periodic attacks of Nereous 
or Sick Headache may be prevented, and if taken at the com- 
menoement vi ms Merk (mediate relief trom pain and slek- 


tide wrepper 4U eihrre are niziadling coum 





‘A new Combination of Remedies, afferding a mere efectos 
elicrative and more reliable medicine than bas ever before 
been obtained, By its peculiar virtues, which stimulste the 
‘vital fumetions ef the bedy and thus ald fn the production of 
richer and parer blood, it restores the healthy sections of the 
sytem, and overcomes diseases, ‘It mimulates the deparsting 
‘organs to expel the impurities which sccumulate to the cireo 
Jatfon and borst out in pimples and ulcers, of axe deposited in 
the Liver, Kidacyr, Lung, or other Internal viscers, predue- 
Ing settled and dangerous disease It removes the cause of 
Gisease, and health ix sure to follow. The sabjoined com- 
plaints, although of many names, are of eve origin—impurity of 
the blood, and consequent depression of the vital forces. Poe 
Hily or renovate the blood, and yoa cure them: 

How to doit with Armn’s Sansaranitta: For Pimples, 
Pustales, Blotches, Ervptions, and all Diseases of the Skin, 
take the Saxsaranicta {a moderate bat ecmstant dows, 
until they disappear. 

For St. Anthony’s Fire, Rete, or Erysipelas, Tetter and Sol 
Rheum, Seald Head, Ring Worm, ke., take the SARSAPARILLA 
‘ax abovo, but also keep the affected part elean, cool, and free 
from {rritation ; dust it with floar, or arrowroot, or pawdered 
starch, and {t In well (o take occasionally some maild pargative, 

For Serofulg snd Serefelsus AMfections, such ax Tumers, 
Uleers, Sores, aiid all {ts various manifestations, whether fe 
ternal or exterual, take the Sanssranttra in Mberal doves 
vontil its constitotiousl effectremoves the complaint It will 
often mpzravate the disorder for a few days, and then the latter 
abould begin to disappear. In Obstinate cases which ure not 
‘entirely cared afler some weeks of trial, discontinue the 
Sansavanita for a week. It will be more effectual when 
you reoommence taking{t A mild pargation may be tome- 
times required. Bad Ulcers and Swellisoe choald bayo care 
fol local treatment, which is described in Ayer’s Almanac, 
which see. The severest forms of Scrofalous Disorder have 
‘been constantly and completely cured by this remedy. It 
produces new and healthy blood, in place of thet which waa 
corrupted by disease. 

For Uterine Ulceration, Leucorrhea, or Whites, and Female 
Pireases, the BAnsaranitta should be taken in doses adapted 
to the constitutional strength of the patient, and constant 
cleanliness obtervedto help the cure. Local applications are 
somotimes indispensable, which your physiclan will best) 
direct. 

For Syphilis and Mercurio! Disease, the SAassPARILLA 
must be taken freely andlong, These complaints often re- 
quire the follost constitational Impression from the medleine, 
anderen then yield slowly. Thoy are very obstinate. Both 
complaints have been contidered incurable, but this com) 
pound does surely cure them. i 

Bheumatiom, Liver Complaint, Dyspepria, Heart Diteare, 
Fits, Epilepry, avd Neuralgia, are often caused by the internay 
effects of the Scrofulous contumination, Remore It and you 
cure them. o 

Enlargement, Uleeration, Caries, and ExfoliaNon af va 
Bone® are often caused by Intent Scrofola in the system. 
Porgo It ont from the blood with ArEW’s BAXSAVARILLA, and 
aco how repldly they are cured. 

Sore Eyes, Discharges from the Ears, and the ulceretions 
around the mouth, novo, ke., in children, which are the burnt- 
og out of Scrofola in their blood, are soon dispersed by ex- 
pelling the disorder itsolf with this Sansarantiia. The paley 
sickly eppearance of children often arlaes from digestion die 
ordered by the tame cause. Use the ramp care. Scrofala is 
the parent disorder from which « great variety of complainta 
| originate {n both adults and children. Expel the Bcrofula 

from the aystem with Avwn’s Samearamicxs, and the com- 
plaints at once disappear. 

We know the public have been deceived by many com 

pounds of SARsAFAMILtA (hat promised much and did votling,, 
‘bot they will nolther be deceived hor disspnointed, 
Its virtues baye been proven by abundant trial, and there re 
mafns no question of its excellence for the cure of the aiflicte 
ing dines it is intended to reach. though under the same 
nanie, it in a very diiferent medicine from any other whic! 
‘has been before the people, and is fur mere effectual than any 
which bas hitherto been available to them. 

Prepared by 






























Miscellancons. 


Met NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. 
NEW VOLUME. 


On the seventh of September, 1851, THE NEW-XORK 
WEEKLY TRIBUNE commenced the twenty-first year of 
ts existence; THE DALY TRIBUNE being some monthe 
older and THE SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE somewhat 
younger. For more than twenty years, thls journe) has labored 
tn what {ts condactora havo felt to be the cause of Humanity, 
Justice and Freedom, endeavoring to meliorate the condition 
the opprossed and unfortunate, to honor and encourage use/al 
exertion In whatever sphere, and, to promote by all mesner 
tho moral, intellectual and material advancement of eur coum 
try. It hos almed to be right rather thaa popular, and to espouse 
and commend to-day the truth that others may not bo willing te 
accept till tomorrow, In purnuing this course, mistakes hare 
doubtless been made and faclts committed; but, baving in all 
things incited our roaders to think and jadge for themselves 
rather than adopt blindly eur own or others’ conclusions, 
believe we may fairly claim for this journal the credit of having 
qualified its readers to detect and expore even its own exrorm, 
‘To develop the minds of the yeung by the mosh general, 
thorough and practical Education, and to encourage and stim- 
ulate Productive Industry, through free grants of Public Lands 
to actual settlers and cultivators, ax also through the p 
of immature or pecullarly expored branches from too powerful 
foreign competition, are among the elms to which this Journal. 
lias odhered through good and evil report, and which it stead” 
festly commends to American patriotism and philanthropy. 

‘As to the Olvil War now devartating our country, we hold It 


tobave originated ina Rebellion mors wanton. wicked, fnex- 
cusablo, then was ever before knowu—a Rebellion in the inter 
eat of the few against the many—s Rebellion designed to raise 
highor the walls of case and ten the chains. 
‘Exsving done all wo could without a surrender of 
to avold tls War, and witnessed the forbearance, ineeknoes ard 
juffering with which the Federal Government sought 8 
it its horrors, we hold it our clear dots with that of every 
other citizen, land by the-:nation and ita fairly chosen rulers, 
and to second with all our enorgies their efforts to uphold the 
0, the Constitution, and the suj ofthe Laws. 
‘though the Rebelliom hes become, thro asurpatic 
tion. terrorism, and ¢] ioe TOY strong, we ve | 
American Republic far stronger, that unanimeck: 
earnest efforts of loyal Beartaand 
throw. But on all questions affecting the objects, the scopt, 
and duration of this most extresrdinary contest, we defer t@ 
those whom the American. Recple have clothed with autberity, 
b ‘of action indispensable ix #© 


























rave an emerkency. 
In ecrisis the yent. our columns must a 
grossed with the fen WAU LESCY, ofthe War for rer 
with elucidations of ite more striking incidents. We sball noty 
however, remit that attention to Literature, to Foreign Affairs, 
to Agrioultural Progress, to Crops, Markets. kc., ue., which 
hisa auready, we trust, won for ‘TRIBUNE en honors! 
potitionamong is colemporaries, Garmain object ix and 
je to produce a comprebeustva ne from whlch a care 
fol reader glean « vivid and fait Listory ef the time, 
not merely in thedomaln of Action but tu that of Opinion als. 
As our facilities for acauiring information increase with year, 
See eee sae od laa of iistigenee 
ooptible, an rvarlety an gen 
Ufonfed, we may sill hope to t!make each day» eric on the 
nut" Ia this hops. we sollctt « contiouance af the cenereue 
Hisasure of patronage hitherto accorded te eur jourzal 
TERME. 
DAILY TRIBUNE (311 issues per aapom) 
SEMI-WEEKLY (104 {rues per annum). 
WEEELY (53 jsroce per annum). 
To Civms—Semi- Weekly: Twe copies fer 85) fre 
B11 251 tea copies (o ne adereesfor S201 and any Jarre 
numberat the latterrate. Fora club of twenty, an extra copy 
rill be ask ‘Fora club ef forty wesend Tux Dairy Taises® 
gratin ue year. 
Weekly: Thres copies for 65: sight copies for $10, sd 
120 ‘each per annum, We 
grater. Ts lube of Twealse 


‘Twes! ios (2 one addres for 0, with one extre te 
BR co tie clube- Rot cock aieb of Ove Hanired 
‘Tum Dany Eats, will 




















‘all casea be plainly written. 
Payment always {u adrance. 
Adare THE TRIBUNE, No. 154 Narsan-et., New-York 


O MANUFACTURERS and MER~ 
CHANTS.—In the: ‘and will be ready ive few days 


ASTER 
OF ASSIGNMENTS, FAILURES, SUSFENEIONS, &¢ 
Tn the United States and Brith 





From the let of Jancary to the let of An; 186], care 
nly from reliable sources. Eye., 
loth. Priee Four Dellars. a te 
THE COMMERCIAL ULAR, - 
Two Dollar 
Early application ia requested. 


JOSEPH G. WILSON, 
Commercial Cirevlar™ office, No. 16 ‘Park Building, 5.¥+ 
Oo Dua sag On arene rasan Baal, pede 
een pcrtolimet ate On Dae ee 
SR HANIUNOTON, Apert No. 49 Fou 








Semi- Weekly Sribune. 


WAR NEWS SUMMARY.| 


FROM WASHINGTON. 

Without claiming to have official or detailed 
information of the approaching movement of 
the National Army of the Potomac, we may 
assure our readers that the great contest is in- 
deed close at hand. It is impossible to say 











VO VIE, NTT 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1861. 











with accuracy when it will bogin, but it must 





THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





be within comparatively a fow days. Our 

army iow stands so that a single intelligent 

glance shows its attitude to be one proceding 

offensivo movements, If tho projected naval 

expeditions and the forward etep of the army 

shoeld be simultaneous, the effect can but be 
‘croshing. However it msy be ns to this con- 
cert of action, there need be no doubt about 
tho operations of the army, snd hardly any-| 
thing short of & miraclo can delay our speedy 
advance. 

A largo rebel force was seen on Wellnesday 
on the Leosburg turnpike about four miles from 
Falls Churoh. It comprised a body of cavalry 
and detachments of infantry. It mado no hos-| 
tilo demonstration, however, and was suppesod 
to bo « foraging party. Tho divisions on the 
raght of our army were on the same day under 
arma for some tino, the movement being caused 
by somo firing of pickets. No result followed, 
howovor, and affairs soon resumed their usual 
appesrance of quiet, On Wednesday the Pawnes 
was fired upon by rebel batteries on the Poto- 
mav; twenty or thirty shots were sent at her, 
but, acting in accordance with instructions, her 
commander did not return the fire. 


A REDEL BATTERY DISCLOSED ON THE POTO- 
MAC, 

On Tacsdsy morning, about 11 o'clock, the Poca- 
hontae, Commander Drayton, whilo passing Shipping 
Point, on the Potomac, about ten miles below Indiun 
Head, fired into the woods and passed on her way. 
Immediaiély after she bad passed, persons on board 
tbe Yanitee, anchored some miles above, could eee 
the rebels on the bank hastily felling trees, which, 
falliog into the river, disclosed ans in embrasurce. 
Soon the Seminole, Commander Gillis, attempted to 
go down, when a batiery of two guns on the North 
point, and four on the South point of Quantico Creek 
openoi upon her. . Sho replied, and the engagement 
continued an hour, tbe Seminole keeping on her wa: 
snd she batteries, at intervals, for a considerable dis- 
tance, ealnting her. At least sixty shot and shell 
were seen bursting und falling above and about her, 
while she steadily returned the fire, and finally 
passed the Inst battery. Wibat injury was inflicted on 
cilier side is not known. After tho Seminole bud 
paved, the batteries directed their flro upon an oyater 
youo]; after which a rebel mounted the ramparts and 
waved exultantly the Confederate flag. It bas been 
known for some time thut the robels have had eoven 
ineb cannon not mounted in the reyrion of this con- 
a 
row at least one heavy rifled gun were heard Lissing 
abroagh the air. ‘There must be twelve guns in posi- 
tion, come very heavy, aa their reports shook the 
Xeukew perceptibly. Kor u week the camp fires of 
the Robels have been seen extending far back from 
ths place of action, snd information has been received 
that alarge body of troops had gone thither from 
Acgnia Creek. “Opposite the enemy's line of batte- 
rie the channel is bot three-quarters of a mile wide, 
an Sige ehiore to shore bot a mile and n quartor. 


Tie VORTIPICATIONS OF OUR SEA AND LAKE 
,COASTS, 

The following important circular has beon ad- 
Areased to Goy. Morgan, and similar onos to the 
Governors of all the Btateson the seaboard and lakes: 

Davanrurxr or Srare, Wasnrnoroy, Oct 
zeallency, the Governcr of the State of Ne 
Sut: ‘Phe present insnrrect id not even re- 
‘veiled itself in arms when disloyal citizens lastened 
4o foreign conntries to nwako their intervention for 
ths overthrow of the Government and the desirac- 
tion of the Federal Union. ‘has agents are known 
toliave made their appeals to some of the more im- 
orlant States without success. It ix not likely, 
owvever, that they will remain content with such 
tela Indesd, it is understood thut they are in- 
dastrionsly endeavoring to uccomplish their disloyal 
purpores by degrees and by indirection. Waking 
tivantage of tie embarrassments of ugricultare 
and mavufactore und commerce in forcizu coun- 
ies, resulting from the insurrection they have 
inimgorated at home, they seek to inyolyo 
oor common country in controversies with States, 
with which every public interest aud every interest 
of mankind require that it sball remain iu relutious 
of peace, amity, aud friendsbip. Iam able to stute 
for your satisfaction, that the prospect for any #1 
deturhance is now jess serious thun it has been ut 
any previous period during the course of the insur- 
restion. It is, nevertlsless, neocesary now, os it 
hus hitherto been, toteke every precaution that is 
powsiblo to avoid the avils of foreign war, to be su- 
Perinduced upon those of civil commotion, which 
We are endeavoring to cure. 

One of the most obyious of such precantions is that 
oor ports and harbors ou the seas and Jukes should 
be put in a condition of complete defense for any na- 
fion mey be suid to voluntarily incur danger in tem- 
Pestuous ecasons when it fuils to ehow that it has 
sheltered itself on every tide from which the storm 
ni-ht possibly come. 

‘The meusnrea which the Executive can adopt in 
this emergency are euch only as Conurees hus sunc- 
Honed, aod for whieh it hus provided. 

‘The President is pottiog forth the most diligent 
sfforta to execate these measures, und wo haye the 
great ratisiaction of seeing that these efforts are 
seconded by the favor, aid und support of n loyal, 
Patriot aud aelé-scrilcing people ure rapidly bring- 
Weg the wilitary aud naval forces of the United 
States into the highest state of efficiency. But Con- 
krets was chiefly absorbed during its recent extra 
femion with these measures and did not provide oa 
tmply as could be wished for the fortification of the 
SA aud lake conite. In previous ware the loyal 
States baye applied themselves by independent und 
fejarate activity to the support and uid of the 

‘ederal Goyerninent in its arduous responsibilities. 
The came disposition bus been manifested in a de- 

ge eminently bouorable by ull the loyal States dur- 

the present insurrection. In view of this fact 
relying upon the increase und eontinnauce of 

the same disposition on the part of the loyal 
States, the President has directed me vo invite your 
eousidoration to the subject of tho improvement and 
Perfection of the defenses of the State, over which 
You preside, and to usk yon to submit the subject to 
the consideration of the Legislatore, when it shall 
haye assombled. Such proceedings ‘by the State 
wonld require only a temporary use of its means, 
be expenditures ought to be made the subject of 
confereucs with the Federal Government. Being 
thus made with the concurrence of the Governmeut 
(or yencral defense, there is every reuson to believe 
thar Congress would sanction what the State abould 
40, and would provide forils reimbursement. Should 
these suggestions be accepted, the President will 
direct the r ageots of the Federal Government 
Seconfer with you, and to superintend, direct und 
conduct the prosecution of the system of defense of 
Four State. a 

Thave ths Lonor to be, Sir, your obsdlent scrrant, 

WM. HH. SEWARD. 
CAPTURE OF A DOZEN SCHOONERS. 

The United States steamer Louisiana, which 
bas been off Chincoteague Island, on the Atlun- 
tic coast of Accomac Cousty., Va., has eaptured 
% dozen echooners, which bad no clearance 
Papers, On the Sth inst., two launches, sent] 


to capture a Rebel vessel in shore, were fired 















































following official ropdrt of the affair has boen 
received: 


t, and these are doubtless among those used. Shells | CG 


Ustran Spare mTRANHA LOUIELAMA,, } 
MINCorEAtUM IxUa, Octe 

‘This morning xt o'clock we bad a ebarp couflict 
with the enemy, who, 300 strong, attempted to cat 
off two oats from thia vessel and 23 men, all told, 
which I hud dispatched to take. or destroy a fine 
schooner which E had reason to beliove was being 
converted into a privatesr. Fortunately {bad gous 
in with the steamerat the samo time, % being rh 
tide, and wus enabled to cover the ruturn of the 
party. 3 

‘The boats, after parsing throngh a terrible fire, 
finally reached the schooner, but finding beravround, 
made a breastwork of her and opened a deadly fire, 
which, with the aseietanco of w feer shots from our 
long-range gun, drove the enomy back to a distant 
cover with lose, and tho bouts, after firing the 
schooner, returned without furtler molestation. 
Actiog-Mastor Furouss estiinntow the low of the 
Tebelé to. be at Toast eight 1m killed wud wounded, an 
hhe suv that nusiber curried off. 

‘Our loes was oue seriously wounded, Acting Mus- 
ter Hooker, und threo very slightly.’ I bave bat 
praise to bestow on those engaged in tho boate for 
their cooloess and int pid y when assailed by such 
overwhelming odds. were yet sume three 
Londred yards from the schooner Whon fired npou, 
but they preferred pushing ind returoing through 
it, rather than fail in accomplishing thelr object. — 

During the reconnciseance, last wight, two of thoir 
dispatch sloop were esptared. 

A. MUKKAY, Lievtewant Commanding. 

Flag Olicer L. N. Goupanenovan, 

Commander in-Chief A tie Dhockading Squadron. 
REEL MINISTERS TO EUROPE. 

It is boustingly stated in the Richmond papers that 
Messrs, Slidell and Muson, Kebel Ministers to Eo- 
gland and Brance, have excaped from the South on 
tho steamer Nashville, which is auld to have run tho 
blockade for the purpose of carrying them to the 
countries where they hope for recognition ws diplo~ 
matic representatives. It wasat first thought that 
the Richmond papers lied when they uttered this 
boast. However, as soon as tho nots reached Wash- 
ington measures wero taken to send o steamer from 
this port, and by this time a awift veesel isin purs 
A Virginia paper of Monday, however, confirma the 
report. The wholo story iatold in The Baltimore 
‘American of Tuceday evening: 

“Tein learned from a most reliable source (a Tate 
officer in the United States Nuyy, who was com- 
yelled to resign on necouat of i 
fine Confederate States steamor Nasbyille wuccoeded 
in rnnning the blockade off Charleston, 8. C., during 
lute hour on Friday Light Just, and {s now rapidly 
eposding her way iicross the broad Atlantic. The 

ushy lle ia commanded by Liout, Tobert B, Pe- 
gram. (This Pegram entered tho Uvited States ser- 
vice in 1829, and at the time hostilities commenced 
was ou duty at the Navy-Yard, Norfolk, He is a 


Virginian by Virth.) 
“She takes ont ue parsengera tho Hon. James M. 
Macon and John Slidell, tho first one accredited 
fommissioner to the Court of St. James's, and the 
Iuiter going in the samo capacity to the Court of St. 
Clond. James Edward McFarland, esq., of St. Pe- 
tereburg, goo ms private eecretury to Mr. Muon, 
and the Hon. George Eustis of New-Orleans as cec- 
retary to Mr. Slidell. ‘Tho Nashville, of coures, 
takes out a full mil und viloable official documents 




























heulth), that the | \1 


the surrender the Federal prisoners were aworn by 
Jeff. Thompeon not to bear arms against the Southern 
Confederacy, and released, Tho Rebels then buroed 
the bridge, and speedily retired. Jeff, Thompeon 
said be bad 5,000 mounted men in the vicinity, that 
be intended to barn other bridges, and that Pilot Koob 
and Tronton would sogn be attacked and captured. 
All the troops on tho road have been ordered to 
Trenton by Col. Caalin, in command at that place, fn 
anticipation of an attack, a atrong force of Rebola 
suid to be in that vicinity, threatening our forces at 
the termination of the road. Colonel Caalin’s force 
conalsta of the Sid and 2th Tivol, 20th Todiana, 
anda detachment of Indisna Cavalry, which, with 
our strong fortifications, is considered suificiont to 
repel any foree the Robole bays in that section, until 
rednforcemente, which are now on their way, can 
reach there. 
FROM NEW-MEXICO AND ARIZONA, 

‘The Indian Agent for Now-Moxico hus just arrived 
at Waabington, direct from that territory. Previous 
to his departure, all the principal men of the Navajo 
Indiana camo to Santa FW and made atroaty of peace 
with the Government, with the exception of thos 
of Arizona, where small force of Texans baye por 
seaaion, through tho treastiery of Col. Loring. 

The Federal force therein, under Col. Canby, who 
commands that military departmont, is from twelve 
fo fitecn hundred, whilo the citizens have raleed 
threo fall regiments, Mr, Stock reports the people 
ag loyaltoaman. Tho object of tho rabols is rop~ 
resented a8 being to seize tho Government stores, 
rather than to endeavor to conquer the country, 

There were no disturbances on the Plaine, and 
when Mr. Stock was passing over them the Indians 
were-in the beat porsible liumor, from the fact of 
their receiving prosents and annuities. 

PAYMENT OP STATE EXPENDITURES, 

‘Tho Secretary of the Treasury bas advanced 
to the following States 40 por centum on ac- 
count of their oxpenditures, made up to about 
one month ngo, for troops called into tho ror- 
vice. New-York bos as yot made no demand 











DISCHARGE. 


OP SOLDIER PRISON) . 
‘Tho following goneral ordor has beon issued 
from the headquarters of the Army of the 
Potomac. 
First: All eoldiors in confinement in ebai 


various guards in this army, against whom there aro 
no churges, will bo réleaned from confinement and 


RS. 


of the 


retarued to duty. ‘Tho altention of all officers ts 
directed to parayraph 226 of tho Rovised Regulations 
of 1861, which requires prisoners under goard, with- 
ont written charger, (o be rolemsed ut gourd mount 
ing, unless ordereto tho contrary be given by the 
commandiog afllcer. 

‘Second: All applications for lenyes of absence for 
officersnnd furlouvhs for men, for a period exceeding 





for the Confederate Commissioners. who have been 
the continent for many months past. ‘The Nusb- 
is raid to be one of tho awiftokt steam: ra that 
ever plied the American waters, and for several 
vars ran 18 a pastongor aud mail boat betweon 
New-York und Charleston, Her Custom-House 
measurement isnbont 1 200 tm 


‘The Nashville t3 a awwitt steamer, id husfour 
times crossed the Atlantic, She has pow two or 
three United States vessels in chase after her, and 
though elie bas gained a start of noarly five days, 
the longth of the ronta eho must take may do away 
with this advantage. 

RUMORED NAVAL APPATR. 

G.N. Hollins, of Greytown notoriety, long a die- 
grace to our Navy, and now an incnbas upon that of 
the Rebels, haa performed another characteriatically 
brave and dashing exploit, according to The Norfolk 
Examiner of Monday, which has a dispatch ‘from 
New-Orleans. It has long been known that seven or 
eight United Statea vessels were in tho vicinity of 
New-Orleans, threatening the approaches of that city 
through the branches of the Mississippi, four of which 
discharge respectively through what are called Passes, 
Atthe head of these Passes a naval engagement is 
ssid to have taken place onthe IUthinst. The dis- 
patch of Hollins states that be drove the National vea- 
sels on ebore and captnred all except one, which he 
sunk. This statement of the caso is undoubtedly alic, 
but one remark of the bold Holtins may be believed, 
it being strictly in accordance with his character. He 
gaye, ‘When they wero fast in tho sand I peppered 
them well.” We may conclnde from this, aod from 
what is known of tho frequent fate of vessels in that 
locality, that our fleat was forced ashore upon a sand 
bar at the month of the South-West Puss by the 
weuther, and tbat the heroic Hollins, finding the 
enemy quite disabled and unable to make any suit- 
able retarn, went down from Fort Juckeon, a short 
distance up 4he river, and to use his own spirited 
phrase, “peppered them well,” We wait with in- 
terest for information from a more roepectable eource 
than this, 














SICKNESS IN LEE'S ARMY. 


A letter dated the Jatter part of September, 
from a Rebel soldier in Lee's army, says sick- 
ness prevailed to an alarming extont. Out of 
ono regiment of 900, but 97 reported for duty. 
The impression prevailed that Leo was ordered 
to join Beauregard, but was unable to more 
because of sickness. 
FROM MISSOURI. 

‘The news, which in a more meuger form we haye 
before had, to the effect that a battle was fought in 
Benton County, Mo., between rome Kunsas troops 
under Montgomery and Jamison, and the advance 
guard of Ben. McCulloch's army and rome State 
Guards under Judge Cheneault, is, in a manner, con- 
firmed. The fight occurred on the 27th ult, neur 
Shanghai. The rebela were ronted and driven 
forty miles away. Our troops wero said to number 
3,000, and the rebele 2,100; this extimate ix probably 
exaggerated on both ides. 

‘The train on the North Miesouri Reilroad from St. | 
Lonis waa stopped at Rewick, Mo.,on Monday morn- 
ing by a party of thirty armed Seceesionists, and six 
Federal recrniting officers on bourd taken prisoners 
‘The rebels then searched the train, but for same un- 
Known reason did not enter the express ear, in which 
there were 300 Enfield Rifles, and two tans of mili- 
tary clothing destined for Nebraska, 








‘or has elnico beon made on the Wilderness roa 
did there exlet oy 

id 
for i 


If tho Wir» legion had retreated and been followed 


4) nor 
la be, 








ht wagons belong 
Fogiinent of Gea, 
pt kwrenty more. than 
eh closed np Wisn'a 

























up by superior 1orces, its existance waa imperiled, 
ud thereby the rearof the Floyd brigade lof am 

protooted. “Hat, at all events, that retreat was 
Impossible of execution witbour tho nbandoumant of 

dainmge, beeanse Gen, Floyd had dotaloed many | 
wayrons belonging to the already ioxulliciont trans 
porulion of the Wire Legion, and beeanss the roads | 
had bean wo.much curup by the vast traln of the 
Playd brigades 

‘The writer counted tore ta 
Ing to, and fullowing, the 
Floyd's brigndo, whicn wan ‘ 
ncoompaniod the regiment w! 
column. 

Undor theso elroumstances, Gon. Wiss rosolved to 
make a stand where ho was encamped, and whorn 
‘on tho morning after his renebingg ths ground he liwt 
begun to throw up intranchments. Hore it wax 
imposaiblo for an ‘enemy to 
quneor a thousnnd men to bear on any 
position; and on overy pointy within a 
Joo. Wieo coulil bring alx of bin eight 
two-thirds of lis force into play, beside the adv: 
ago of intrenchie To addition, moat of 
ofticers of the Lagior © openly of xeaiguing, if 
compelled to rotrent nn han 

On tho 18th, Gen. W ldreesed tho troops of 
bie Legion stating sobstantlally that bitherto ho bad 
hover retreated Dut in obedieace to superior ontont. 
‘That here he was Jetormined to make w stand, ‘That 
his foreo consinted only of 1,700 infantry and artit- 
Tory, mud that tho esemy: wae alleyed to bo 15,000 
strong. ‘That thia bo ‘did not beliove, bot that bly 
men must bo prepared to fight two or threo or wav= 
eral to one, aud even if the enemy ware In tho full 
Torco stated, the porition admitted of succeraful do 
fense, and he wan dotermined to ablde the leue 
Ho wartiod then that they wonld probably tio al= 

‘hed front and roar for anccomdve days, and he 
 uny ollicor or eoldior who folt doubtful of 















tho revolt, of nnwilling to turd by bin mn thi trial 
ising tint they ahould be 
once to Moadow Bluif, ‘This apeooh, do~ 


livered successively to tho trea repiments of iufun= 
try and to the artillery, war received with tho 
Wildest enthusiasm. Not ono solitary {hdlvidual in 
tho Legion failed (6 respond, ant the spirits of the 
corpa Wore ralved and muiotainod at the highost 
fighting pitch. 

"Tho provieloos and bosgyge-wagons worn with 
drawn Into mvlo positions, and the camp on ull ede 
strengthened. Th this attitude the Lagion remained 
Lill about the 20th, when it wan strengthened by the 
arrival of Capt. Romer'a artillery. company, with 
ono gun, and by that of 46 Virginia, one North 
Carella and ihroa Ceargta compaoton,, Whloh 
awelled tho forces of tho Wise Lexton to over 2,000 
mou, About this time Gen: Leo arrived In Gon, 
Bloydla camp, ab Mendovy Blull, nnd wrote to Gon. 
Wise, ndvining hits to full Hack ifexecotable, with= 
ont dalay. Totoro noting on this udvico, Gen. Wire 
Foquoutad Gap, Lea to Inspect tho position ta parson. 
On the 224 Gon. 146 arrived at Camp Dolianco, and, 
Aiter a carefal survey of the ground, ardared Gon. 
Wise to walntain his position onuil further ordora. 

Tlie enemy Hud, meanyhilo, advanced to. within 
thro or foar mileg, andsovernl akirmisties had taken 
place Botween bls outposts and the ramaloiny cay 
alry of the Logion nnd jor Dacon, emerly 

















48 hours, must be forwarded for consideration at 
these headquarters; ‘nor can any oflicer oF soldier 
pues beyond the limits of thisurmy without tho sunc- 
tion of the Mujor-Geueral commanding. 

Third: Regiments of otkny aeereing) 08 such, 


in withont delay, to the Washington Arsanal. 
Fourth: The Cavalry axluned to divisions will bo 
under the immediate orders of the division commund- 
ere, and will not be vssigned to brigwles excep! for 
special korvico. 
By'comman of. Siler Geared MeClellan, 
SS. WILLIAMS, Acrlrtant Adjt.-Gen. 


RELFASE OF PRISONERS. 

A gencral orler from the Headquarters of tho 
army states that whereas 57 of the United Stutes 
soldiers lately imprisoned at Richmond have been re- 
Jeased on parole, an equal number of rebel prisoners 
from Washington, Forts Columbus and Lafayette, 
will be wet free on tuking the oath of ullegianco, 

GEN. SHIELDS. 

The Irish American states poritively that Goneral 
Shiolds bus not declined the commission of a Brigu- 
dier-General, recently teadered him by President 
ivcoln; but that a soon us the intelligence of his 
appointment reaches him in Mexico: whoro ho bos 
gone on private business, he will hasten to the seat 
of war, to deyoto himself with all his might to tho 
duties of his new command. 

ane 
FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA. 

THE OPERATIONS OF FLOYD AND WISE. 
We find the following uccount of the operations of 
Floyd's and Wise's forces in Western Virginia since 
the battle of Carnifax Ferry in The Richmond Dis- 
patch of Oct. 2, Its authorahip was attributed in 
Richmond to Col, Henningsen, who arrived in tho 
Rebel Capital with Gen. Wise on tho 2th olt. It 
js tevere on Floyd, and is pronounced too partial to 
Wize, by tho Richmond papers: 

Canp Deviance, Sept. 25, 1861—10 p. m. 
On the Mth of September, Gen, Floyd and his 
forces encam on the sammit of the Hig Sewell, 
and ordered the Wise Legion, which, to cover hie 
rear, was drawn up in order of battle at Locnat 


Lane, to camp east of himat Smales', on the turu- 
yi 











ke. 
The troops of the Wise Legion, who were in no 
amiable homor at eo much retreating, and, especially, 
tt being obliged to retiro from Dogwood Gap witht 
out fighting, were mach exhausted and annoyed at 
having been kept on the rosd. from eix in the morn- 
ing till eloven at night, mixed op with an intermin- 
able train of wagons helonging to the Floyd Brigade, 
for the purpose of only pi ing a few wiles an 
without beiny able to obtain uny definite order us to 
their destication, 
On the eustern slope of the Big Sewell, between 
two small farma called Dixon's and Vanghan's, Geo, 
Wise selected his camping ground at the place since 
called Camp Doflanes, and which, ndonbtedly is, 
arth Dogwood Gap, onv of the strongest positions 
betwean the Alleghanies and the Obio River. 
On the 15th aud 16th Gen. Floyd was indas- 
triously occupied throwing np feld works, to the 
weetward of the summit of Big Sewell. ‘The posi 
tion, however, was not one tevable ayainst a super- 
ior force, und tbia Gen. Floyd seems to have found 
ont. On the night of the 16th to the 17th he mada 
a very precipitate retreut from the Big Sewell, with 
bout ,000 men, to Meadow Blatf, Cestroying mach 
baggage and mbandouing much’ provision. His 
troops were under the Jmpression it Gen. Rose- 
erara was pressing on with 15,000 men. Afvar pass- 
ing the Wise Legion, he ordered Gen. Wise on tho 
pevapine cay Lo pre] to cover his rear and to 
follow bin to Medow Blof, baving Information 








that the enemy was advancing one colamn by the 
Wilderness road, 5 i 








belonging to tbin army, ure probibited from rataininy 
in {helcpoasedaion/pincen of M614 mstlllony, 2A ll lel nd Aa 
ne now in the hunda of gach troops will be turned Lea 


dor, Ma 
Sth of ranean eee iearugmay attr 
ward vid ¢o Gon, Garnett ort wounded by thw elie 
of that General when be ‘Tho rest of the cave 
ulry was still andor its 4a 
ud Lint Gol, Clarkens, 
where they had pasted a 













ploked com: 






Hatingaded bimealf by tho daring exp! 
toring Castillo, in Nicarayna, with 48 mon, after 
Lockridge and Vitus lid fatled with 200—Capt, Le 
hoden's, Capt. Lewis's, and Cupt, Crano’s Univoralty 
Company ware the computes engayed, with on 
Gpounder and one howler, nader ‘Maj, Glbbu of 
Soath Carolina, Capt, MeOomas and Lient. Pairo of 
Richmond, ‘Tho caauulties were bot tilling on oor 
ido, though we have to regret the death of Lieut. 
Howell of Mississippi (of Capt. MeDonnell!s com: 
pany), and that of one of Capt. Imboden’s gallant 
Reacyere.  Cupt, Laveia waa shot throogh the breast, 
bot is doing well. Three privates were wounded in 
the above-named companies, one very severely. ‘Tho 
only Tox in the artillery was Liout. Palro’s hore 
shot under him. ‘Tho enemy was obviously only 
feeling for the flanks of onr position, und evident! 
could muke nothing of it, and “no wonder," us Prof, 
Snead remarkod, ‘ince it has no flanks wt all.’” 

‘The guns were only advanced to avenge tho casa 
alties which Lofoll our men, firing a few rounds and 
thenretiriog. Bor instance, when the Ranger fell, a 
sx pounder suddenly advanced wong ridgo whore w 
gn could never have been expected, and drove tho 
enemy from «stably, laying ont four of them. In 
tight, on another occasion, eaven were dropped be- 
fore the howituar. A company of tho enemy's, recon- 
holtering mid oommauded bya monnted officer, earmo 


Holt of cape 











on apiKet of the University company. Tho wntry 
fy 


shot the mounted officer down, recefyed the volloy 
ofthe company and retired unbort. jor Lawson, 
of the 24 Itegiment, having seized x ritlo to eurpriee 
one of the enemy's scouts, was himself surprised by 
another who eeut w abot through his cout. The 
Major, however, avenged on this intefloper 
by shooting bim Ueud. 7 
‘On the evening of the Uth Gen. Lee arrived with 
his regiments and two pisces of cannon. Late on 
the 2th Gon. Wise received « communication frou 
the Secretary of War, requiring bim to report imme- 
diately in Ktichmond, Having ordered Col, Honning- 
ten to accompany bis, be left Camp Deflanca for 
that city the same evening, with Majors Duflleld and 
Bt |, Captains Parish and Sueed, and Ligut, Wiso 
of bis etaff, 

The position at Camp Deflance, when Gen. Wise 
left, was defended by about 5,50 men, with 11 
pieces of cannon (which in 24 hours would be re- 
enforced 10 near 7,000 men), commanded by Gen. 
Tee in poreon, who has vindicated Gen. Wise's mili- 
tary judgment by determining tee, conclasions 
with the enemy in the nosition selected by the latter. 








and 


are, doubtless, im ble, even by a foree 
of 2, men. It can ly, however, be avtici- 
pated that tho enemy, even though re-enforced 2a 


ascertained Py, 30,00 men, will venture to attack 
Geo. Lee with his present force, after hesitating to 
aitack Gen. Wise whea he bad only 1,100 eoldiera. 
1 Gen. Lee should fall back, it wil anty be on we 
count of oxtrations on his rear. Gen Floyd 
was at Meadow Blaif with 1,500 men, 

Editorled Correspondence of The Wheallag Pre 

Citanunerox, Kanawha Co,, Vs, Ost. 9, 1061. 

We have to-day learned that Cox and Rosecrans 
havo united at the Hawk's Nest, still further weet 








iti | very agrceable intallivence, that a Virginia company 


of infantry bes been surroanded at Hurricane Bi 











=| monne end stores to bie wants, 








tobaceo-palll 
at Riehinoud. Yh 
forofend, 
Laat 
rouety of 
who are snppored to ave heen engaged ta maki 
Motes for revel eoldlery., We: eat whey CE a 
no more oases of perjary to recont hare, 

‘Tho beidge, the damage to which LC bave chron 
icled, fi nome 45 feet above tho river, and the watar 
poured over the flooring of it waveral feok in dapthe 
Hotokenlag clouds now portend abother rain bere 
fant the good folks of thle barg expect another food! 
We trust the olor of tho wenther hanno wich mise 
haps in store for them; for, if tt should come npon 
them agaio. nove, oar condition will eortainly ba ro- 
deed vory nourly fo auatvation. 

To our letter of thia morning, rofwrroy to the rane 

Uments of the popntition hora, the Union mon were 
reatrloled to the bumbor of witaren. Mk wan n= 
tenilod co tnelida those who havo aver been toyal 
‘Umoog tho who rank thomenl yon 04 the arietowrany 
of the town, Hut fiether investivutlon han elicited 
the fice that among tho tkieex of the people Uafon 
hien are largely in the ronjority. Mnuy of these 
Ware compelled to flea whon. Wire win here, atid le 
Kmmprosed all the remalodor of the popntatton that ha 
wal except thoes who could contribute of thelr 
Tio uleo carried olf 
ll the provisions and horees ho wanted, welding 
overyth! Toros, 
Col. Guibrio bas never at any tine lind over 600 
or £00 men Heros and Cox mover more than. 3000 
mon in bis command, Bot, by continaal mavemants 
of emall detachments, preserving m gunnt over tho 
tho town, aud over various plicea near thelr eamps, 
Gs woll ay by sconting expeditions, thay have kept 
onrrent the rimor that they hack lwaye fron 12,000 
to: 15,000 men, 

Mail Rosectans been properly reenforvad, he 
would) oro thly, ine uo prodmid pon the shomy b 
Pomontion of the Virginli nud Nonnomany Taileond 
nnd threatening of Richmond by that routs, tint the 
robel urmy aL Waahivgton would lave been epiie 
pelled to retire, Howevor, wo aro oonfldent that 
this matterta now dotermiued upon, and that In a 
short tina Rosecrans will bo very Invgely rose 
foroed. 

Col, Gottirie bas, by bis resolute yot hamane cone 
duct, secured tho respect of ull the people, and. hin 
olfarte 10 be removed from thts post, and to Joln hts 
regiment (tho Tat Kentucky) in. the field, have. boss 
rosblately opposed by urgont remonstratiees to houil- 
quattor, Soon after Wiso I Col Guthrie 
Twstorod order in Churleston and vielnity, andl buat 
nowt revived. ‘hoa who bind feared tho jrwsonta of 
tho Union troops would bo gecompantod wit, nave 
nyos abinilar to thoas committed by Wisn'a forcnw: 
Warn astouinhed a tho qnlot and discipline whitch 
prayailod, and biainos nod eovlal {ntervouma fine 
Proved and prospered notit the Mood camo. 

‘On Thnriday let, «company oF tlio Wirnt Kentuoley 
Togimont, coinmuntied by Capt. Wheolor, whol hai 
Loon continually In servico for a long’ Uwe, canto 
into Obileycony after n lony tranip, and: soveral of 
thevolilors ware allowed to como into town. Col, 
Gothirio Had taken palin to pravant tho wale of whine 
ky, bot the soldlans wera aaeking for It evarywhore, 
‘ad comity Lo tho oatabllabmenc of u Garris 0 
anibeelior of Mayer hoor, got lot a wordy quarrel 
With hin in the stroot ta front of hin liousa, in 
Which bis wonsu-law minglod, and ono of hia brothars 
wna onguged thoreln.. ‘Tho sonsinslaw wentup into 
tho bonne, abd fired.at ono of tho soldiers, who. was 
‘ono of three Drothar« named Tarrill, {a Capt, Wioole 


and‘ viowing tho Iandeoapo o'er? 
rom some’ pris window. “tfeaven 


Ut & considerable nambor of n sewing 
































the 
body, demnndluy ones 
He ordered them to yo vo camp, and he 
‘ould wi that Jaxtioe elionld bo dono In the mutt 
They reluctantly obeyed, whan the Colonoh 
Slavely want tho murderer, wha wi a, Bac 
to ull, Ho then started for tho camp, knowin 
iio oxtsporation of tho wen av tho kiting of Merv, 
Who wus on excellout soldier and a great fayorito, 
would know no bounds. On tho way thithor bomot 
Capt. Wheolor, ono of bie Lieutenants, and m squad 
of twelva nen}, yolog in determined piraait of 
murdoror, Having, b; 


y Mreut renolucon anil uri 
appeal, muccoeded, in quletion 
dts fo continued on toward tho camp ground, 
but, before renobing there, he was met by tilty men, 
woll armed and provided with matches, dotormiued 
nob only to tuko und slioot the murderer, bub who to 
burn the town. ‘he Colonel formed thom lato ling, 
adhe aud Major Cahill and Capt, Whoelor, with 
tears lamentiog the terrible ontrugo, addrernod the 
mon, appealing vo them as Amerienu citizens and vol- 
untears who lind evinced wo mach honor nod mune 
Hinees in tho defonsa of tho Government nguinnt 
tho revels, not to Snnnyarate mob — Inv, 
but to nwult a trial, aud tes tho Colonel's 
Hromlse to them that Justice, abould, bo dono, and 
tho sentanco of tho Court bo rigidly execated 
‘Tho brothers of the murdered man naked the privi- 
Jogo of being pormitted to shoot the murderer. The 
Colonel told them, At found wallty, the murderer 
shonld be hong, and the men retired to the camp in 
good order. ‘Ihe samo eveniny, muny of the cill- 
zens, fearing tho destruction of the town, aryed Col 
G, 16 huyothe murderer exocuted. ‘Tha noxt morn 
Any court waa held in due form, the Jury found n 
verdict of goilty, the prisonar confessed his guilt, 
aod at 5 o'clock, aftor he bud made m confession to 


























nt 
them for the tine 


























before ths time, 
couliton opon ‘which the 


others 
hold to bail in $1,000 each to appear dur 


les werived bore from Polut Plenaant, | af, 


HOE | « 











brit Tpptanly not in 


the trinmphant 
ealenlated. - 
geiceaes Lied 5 
to pied 


the writers 


00m, Marshal Norton fa busily engaged 


1 to be Soceysioniats, and 
desired as vwltnesses, and'a number have been 


ring the term: 
of Court, which commences to-morroyy, . 
Thirty-two men of tho 13th Regiment of Ohio 
Volvotéers, from Camp Guutey, arrived hero sick, 
‘6 ronto fo Gallipolis, aad proceeded on the way 
Ciscliinatt packet, 


tho stoamor Freestone, a regular 
bot ten minutes, 
tone also brought down the corpes of 

Win, Henry oblnnan of Conpauy tn 
ol Ile died fever, brought on by exporare 
in seonting af the time of the flood. 
By courtesy of Capt Johu Watson of the Free- 
stono we send you this letter, y. E. 


This 















THE CONDITION OF ATssouRr, 
Wo int on Satnrday a very intellixont man whe 
hasbeen living all Summer tu Wostern Missouri. 
No thinks the popdlarsentinent of the State tnnot 
generally undorsiood mt the, iat, and consequantly: 
tho difficnttion of Gen. Hremont's position are andor 
Foled, So fir ne be los been able to observe, at 
Toaeh three-foortbs of the people are Sovessioutits. 
Heald, oven weora ha Union rootimone provoml: 
tater, thore ty a-reluctaticn to tke cp wrmis tu hebalt 
of the Government. While the Rebels aro active 
and confident she Untoniste nee timid and doubting. 
Tho tomperising policy of the Government, bothinks, 
bas iorvover at once embuldened the formar and 
discournged the latter, 
IIo ropresente that the Union mon of tho West 
eontiono to have great confidenca in Gon. Fremont. 
hey noquit bit of Wlamo in. his fullaro to rednforee: 
Goo. Lyons end oven the fill of Lexington in at 
tallyited (0 eaunos beyond. Lis control, tho, fooling 
‘qaluat Pronk Blafr ie vory strong, and whispers 
‘tink Le axpired to the command of the Department 
of tho Weekare rife, Our friend adinite, however, 
that gross fraud have been committed’ In baylog 
hore + and that large sums of monoy have 
wvndored on questionable contragta; bak 
thend abusew arose not from “ul laxity or lngom- 
fprtoney on. tho part of tho Commanding Genoral, 
nik beeavse, in his Honest xoul to do well, he at 
tompted too much, 
ime like this, when Gonerol Myetileation 
sommandi the Western Dopartiment, tha opinion of 
an Intelligent obvorver, who te not o party inthe 
‘qunerol Letwoon Gen. Bromont wud is enemtos, ix 
not without its value, —[Albauy yo, Journal, 


MISSOURI STATE CONVENTION, | 

‘Thin body mee in wdjouraed sowion on Priday laghs 
Gov. Gamble nent to thom the following brief Mer 
vayor 

In tho oxarelte of the power which you baye con 
ferred upon mo, Khiave called the body to nesomblé 
ot this time, toconsider ant adope such mousores aa 
tho walfaraof tha Stato may royulro, 

Aliiongh vhers Ix no couatkutional requirement 
that Paboutd communicate to you my views ot the 
contlidonof the Stato, or recomwmond: many menhoees 
for your aloption, yot thera rooms to bam proprloty 
in thy oluitingy the Feasonn for culling you toyothier tit 

mo that, thronghout 


thin tine. 

You nod not bo informed by 
the Tongth and breadth of tho Kinto, there Ia now ox 
tering elvil war that throatons the destrootions oF 
nll Government, and atrikes wt the very foondation 
afaocloty, You ore woqualoted already with the 
ition of affaima in our State. 

Tho obligations whic reat upon the Chiot Mxecn- 
tive to promrve order und peuce tn the commauity, 
foonforce tho Jaws, und to suppress, by force, 
eombination® agnint the State require that more 
olllcient mensures for the orynnization of tho mille 









































ore company, and abot bit, ‘Torrill died from the 04 
oifinta of tue wound almoot instantly, tho bull bavinye |eridye her ace ae We Pasar Ava RoE 
entorediho back of bia necks ‘uo voldiars guve thole|tuvt nopston andl made tuo tnw Yor the 





ornkss on 
nt. voluniase, forcem vie. fon, opou erin er oma 
Tow iuaiclont lawrin. the prescat times, wht ro 
ilve prompttnda mail enoricy. 

It Is (horofore amsigued os ono of tho principal 
reurons for calling, the Conventtim thie you alonta 
opto nilitasy Thy, mora emplo wud wdro eflotent 


thst we on 
You ware furtlior that the 4 
on aro aware furtlicl tho ronauny of tho 


Alito Is omptyy ‘Plin Treavurer rope 
the Adi of September lust that tharo wanin the 
‘reanury S21,422 73, which was anbject to m deduce 
tion for conpons puid by tlio Hank of tho Stato onthe 
old dbp, tho amount of which capone ho had not 
xcortainod. ‘Tho whole of the sam thn reported in 
tho Treasury ts, inull probability, alroudy absorhod 
hy the paymiont of thomalariesof elviloilicary, At thie 
fino the Blan intowoy of tho couution nto realgae 
ny thelr oflicas, fix order to uvold the duty of colloat- 
Ang, te taxes,’ whielr 4 mippored toe Iopract- 
enable. 

Unior thers efronmatancen {t 1# apparently Sw pos 
sible to provide moans, by existing Inwa, for the 
payment, and it te mantfeatly Impornible to provide 
iy tiny wenn of taxution, dor the extraordinary ex- 
ponws of a wilitary force. 

‘Thnt you wiphe dovire come kaliemo for raining tho 
monoy, Which in indixpensably necessary to support 
troops und to defray ordinury expences, Wus anothor 
roaavn for callings you vopetbor, 

Boyoni these two reasous for the call, it ik box 
Hiavod by many, and the optnfow bas. been expreasod 
to mo, that thaclection for Stute officers, ordered at 
‘our last session to take yilaco on the firat Monday of 
ovember next, cannot Le held wo us to obtaia a 

expression of the public will, In tho distared con 
ditlon of tha Stato, with muny citizens absent from 
the Stato, with excitement oxtaing thronybout our 
wholo limits, 1 that in nome districts, citizens enter~ 
taining one yet of opinions, would not be permitted 
to vote, while in other eectious, those holding oppo- 
alte opinions, wonld bie denied tho right of waflraye, 
it is obviously imponsibie to buve a tulr voto taken. 
‘An Lconcar in tho opiuion, thus exprenead, this 
qnoation of postponing the election in submitted to 
yout considaration, withont auy reasoning on my 














tho Chaplain. who attended biw, the prisoner wan 
bung, ‘Perrill’s company left to join the command 
of Col. Tyler, at Guuley, veliero they navy are, with 
tho remainder of the Ist Kentucky regiment, and 
order hus hold complete sway hero since. 

Binco the flocd, there hus been fre and. unro- 
rtraltied intercourse thronghont the town und with 
the snrronnding country, until tho arriywl of tho 
Conrt. ‘Then & guard vas put on all around the 
town, and all wishing to leavo town ware aquired 
to obtain paases. Some of tlie Becealoniste, who 
have been not only doing good business hare, but 
fileo, it in eald, investing thoir money in Confederate 
bonds, immediately apon the arrival of tho Court 
bere, began to pack up thelr pods to leave, and ayo 
sought in vain to obtain passes to get ont of town, 
‘They aro secure; and though they hive been endeay- 
oring to excite the sympathies of Col. Guthria and 
oficcrs by social intercourse and hospliulities of va 
hone kinds, they will pave to remuin here, at Joust 
Outil Court Is over. Many of the othor Seconsloniats 
are ing vory nervous, Wat most of them have 
notthe meann of sceking an usylom elaswhere, if 
they could Ieave herw. 

‘Tho Indies whose arrival here from Point Pleat 
ants, on Tassday evening, wo ebrouiclad eleswhoro 
luo from Maron und Jackson counties eblaly, an 
‘are generally of the “' yay and fontivo’ class. 

Prom an early perfod after tablow command of 
this post, Col. Guthrie as been kept well posted by 
scouts fro1a Roane, Cabell, Painam and Boone coun 
tics, and lo aesores us thst the Union rentinent in 
constantly increasing in those counties, bot 
doubt as io the success of the Union anny in Wert- 
ero Virgi hus prevented many 0% ions in 
those counties nntil recently. ‘The it of Vir- 

jivia Voluntesrs now gutbering here, which will 

ily be fall, is gatberiox from thows ‘corinties; it 
wos retarded for * loog time by the wa athe of 
the Colonel which bad been appoloted for it; bat, 
rocantly,  neuclus sulflcient for the election of offi- 
core to wnit the men having been obtained, the com- 
pain axe filling ap rapidly. 
‘A largo number of witnerses ure expected hero 
toxlay, and the United States Conrt will be opened 
here to-morrow, th 

Lec MSR MORK a 
nanos of squxds of rebel x0] 
the ith of March 








House, we find 
val aalary, eer fm 
, including a partor ul ee) 





part, in fayor of tho postpouemeut. 
Tein proper for me, while calliny your attention to 

this sabject of tho election, to remind you, that when 
L was chosen to fill my prevent position of Proyision~ 
ul Governor, 1 was chosen to exercles the execative 
fonctions antil tho ‘firey Monduy of November: rab 
us the words of the ordinunce are, ‘and until 
nuccossor aball be elactod and quillified,’’ the effect 
of o postponement of the election will be to continds 
moiaoffice for a loner period, than was contem- 
plated by the Convention wheo I was chosen, or by 
me, whien I accepted the office. Itis proper, there- 
fore, that you should, at this timo, eelect a person to 
discharge the execalive duties during the prolonged 

'od that will elapse before un election canbe held. 
Feemnutay auch selection you will remember that you 
buye the whole State from which to mako a cholce, 
without confining yourselves to the membera of the 
Convention. Tris not necessary that { remind you 
that the only basis of reafe choice is Sia nie the 
people, withoat regard to personul predilections or 

y relations. motto on onr Stuto arms, 
6 Solus it muprema lew ecto,’ farniahed @ safe 
pati traltourgrlita aliens 
‘There ure other matters, apon which there ix a de~ 
sireamong the people that you should at, bat which, 
a they have no connection with tho duties of the 
offies I hold, and as they partake of the cheracter of 
ordinary legislation, I forbear to mention in this 
communication. 

—— 

THE FREMONT AND BLAIR CONTROVERSY, 
Col. Forney wriles from Wushington to The 
Philadelphia Press in relation to the Fremont 


troubles as followa: 
“0 has been received from Secretary 
Canuron ind Adjatant-Gen. ‘Thoinas that 








ane 
id, to 
i gailtary. stations within the dutrict of 


Gen. Fremont and Gen. Slierman (lato Anderson), 
| aud. to entisty every just complaint that can be 
cadet 





Coxsvran Arroisruests.—Thos. 8. Dudley of 





ve themselves were the 
fie —to aay da 











New-Jersey bas been appointod Consal to Liverpool. 
4) Amasa Mason of New-York Courul to Manilla, Jas. 
‘have | Harris of Rhode Island Marebal of Consular Court 


Teepective above-named destinations |at Bangkok. 
























































5 7 NUEW-YORK SEMIWEEKLY TRIBUNK, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1861. 





Him off from water and compelled bis surren-| —Now sao what the Government Is s¢- 

ADeclsIn Sriburve, sin evour dayk afer that achievemont, the| tially doing, or sulfering to be dove. We 

rebel ary. under Sterling Prico and C. ¥.| quote from The Herald an order of whieh it 

Jackson can hardly haye been leas thaa 40,000 | suppresses the date, bat which we think must 

=e trovg, a» Ite corsmisnry isued|1,000 rations |bave been frued » fow daye before the Tull 
TA second edition of tho report of the trial of we om) thn morning of tho surrender, and yolun-| Ran ecnndal: 


TiWejodn LAlel Mull {4 now rnady, aod forsale wt ovr cwunter: | oor reornita had since beeo «tendily potiring|oxn, mansrinco's ORDER NESFRCTING ¥UOITIVE 
eto in from the fertile, popvlous, strongly Pro- s 








NEW-YORK, TH 





RSDAY, OCTOBER 17, 

















nirncewe or WsKHIxCTON, 
















ole y Poatuge Stacie 7 ‘ let 6 pretext w be permit. 

Peta! Will plesre not wend ws Posie ue [slavery rogion of which Lexington ia the cen-| | ti ese Pee a ccartby 8ed 
ie ht expired, 610 they are, to na, wortile dl doubted that, b; eerviog fo this = Nektar wilh 

mor vi 2 ter. And it enn hardly be doubted that, by pe servisg fot iehhas mil 


Pha Dxuaxo\ Notas of the Vaid States, whether |putting 9 bold faco on te mattor, and atthe [7 to a trict ote 
payatle in thin cily oF elsewhere, will be gladly ree} ing right and Jeft, ow thoy ob first intended, 
brivtl.at this office in payment for Sulscriptions or | ordering up Deu McCulloch and other partisan 
Adeertiving. Our distant feienls are urved to ve) chiofs to weir support, Pelee and Jackson 
mit them to usin preference (o any Bank Notes bt) wight Unvo awelled their ranks to a total of 
Note of our own andl the Now-England Bioter, Vifty Thousand, 
——— t the momant it was settled that Fremont 
OOTOBER BULROTIONA, wan pushing Weat in force with intent to give 
Pexwayiyania this your elocted only Repre-|), attic, there wae a complete change of tactics, 
nentativer, part of m Bonate, Judges in #0M)reing, who hud orosed the Missouri with 6,000 
Aistriote, vod local officors, The "new Scuato| 55 intending to break up the North Mir- 
ix Ropublicna or + Poople'e” by nearly threo t) sone) aifroad and retake Bt. Joseph, was re- 
one, tho Hour ditto by a smallor majority.| cao, and tho main wrmy wax aoon in full re- 
The Veonyyleonia voldiora in tho Union armies! trast ‘wouthewostwardly, with manifoat intent to 
wore entitled to voln an If at home, ond the) sane yofige jn Arkansas if pursed. Our Iaat 
nonerolurn of their yotar Tonves mnpy Tool re=| cAviooy Joft Hromont at tho wastern (tempo: 
sulta in nocortalaty, rary) torminnu of the Weclfic Railrond, trying 
O1ie elected a Uvion War Stato Lickel by], ouch Price, bub impeded by m threo days’ 
komo 60,000 mojority—David Yod (Domocrat)| 51, which had awelled the rocks to rivore 
Governor, It is but Justion to bie Demooratic| jog yeduced the country to ® quagmire, ren 
ppponont, I, J. Jowott, to way that e al] toring the movement of hosvy cannon, &c,, 
deolared binwelf for a vigorous prosention Of voxreely poxible, He will of course bo able io 
Lin wor. ‘Tho now Logislature will of "°/ time to pursue, but ho cannot overtake the 
poe atrongly “Union,” though protty equally} jying robola if thoy choose to keep out of his 
Givided a» to political anteoodenta. ay 
TowA hus redilectoll Goy. Kirkwood nnd Chief} wey, the State will bo cleared of them at 
Bustle Lowe. (Kopublicans) with a Republican! vai gvonts," one will aay. No, db will not, 
fo tuko Gul, Cartin's place io Congroes, (Houve.)) anq that in tho sorrow of it, Price and Jack- 
Tho Loglalatnro x understood to bo alto Ro-| sy brought no wuch army from tho Arkaneae 
publican. bordor oy that wherewith they captured Mulli- 
Minwisora has ro-elocted Coy. Ramiey (Re | roy, and they will lesd no such ariny back 
publicnn) and gono Republican genorally by 8) nvsin, Chey aro said to havo vome 20,000 
honvy majorily, wen at provonty if they fles to Arkanens, they 
In all cases, wo boliove the voto Inlight. | wit not take more thon 10,000, Tho roaldue 
Hallimore City hax choion Unionists to fi her! wit tinyo gono quistly to thelr Missouri homes, 
Mantolpal Connciln (half clectod thin yeat.)} turned out tholr horse, taken off and hla whnt- 
he Bovessioniste did not.eco fit to contort | vay anyored of the military in their costume, 
From Socorsis, wo loan that GeONGIA hos] so soljoved w con of twelve to nixteon years, 
wpb E. Brown Governor by 10M) oy hip grandfather, of the care of their nogroes, 
1,000 to 10,000 majority. Heine groatetiokler) 44 yo, whon Fremont shall havo returned to 
for Stato Rights, ond, though » Seceasionlit,| 34 Youle, if the robol loaders thiok » rapid 
obeys Jom, Davin only whou ho sven fit. raid into Wostorn Missouri oxpodient, thoy 
———_——— will bo ready to come out and awoll thoir 
MINKOWRE AN A ATUDY, rovks ogain. ‘To ‘concentrate whon the 
Who Stato of Miswouel wan long since a bat-|« typloninty aoatior, and scatter whon thoy 
Ho-ground Dotwoon Froodom and Slavery, Tho]. ooncontrate," in tho nyowed rule of thes 
ProSlavory intorost having succooded in whap-|yuopriviasy and {4 ia utterly impossible that an 


ing hor original Stato Covstitution in 1818, her] army which carrion its own muoitions and ! i 
iiilon avn Slovo Stato was stubbornly ro: |suppliow aliould overtake light-armed banda who |MwPPert them. Xf the population of thie conn. 


Wistod Ly mout of tho Ropresontativos of tho] nq forago 1a oyory stack and food in evory|{*% Were double, treble, quadruple, ton-fold ite 
Froo Stator in Congroas, and was for twol nit and pasture, Aud, ox tho rebels take | Pretent aggregate, it might be worse for the 
yours provontedy but it was fioally forced| care nover to fight unlors they outnumber |P0% because of tho increased price of lond, 
through by a compromise. Her population in}ih6 Lnloplate by at least three to ono, wo] Dut not because of ony natural aod necessary 
probably to-doy about twothieds, while Kor] must make up our mind to hoar of moro| Ucerth of employmont) resulting from increased 
woalth avd prodvctivenoas dan hardly bo dalf, oringfold or Lexington afairs, and of fow| {oMity of population. For overy thousand add- 
bat Woy would Lovo boon hind hor institutions yjike thom, no long ax thoy aro allowed to od ay tho population of a Stato or country 
oon based on I'roo Labor, |The Kanvas strug-! aye things thoir, own way. Involvés inoroare of consumption ax well a4 of 
glo ovo now vitnllty—porheps we sould ratbor| ju just Tot thom be told thint whoover goon |Pteduction; implies eaters aud wearers as well 
any now activity—to tho Frpo Labor interorty Jout to fight for the overthrow: of the Vnion|% Growers and makers. Tho child born to-day 
pnd hor gront olty, St. Lojls, cloctod Frank|syust do hin own nogro-oatching nnd nogro: |!" resejnsly sterner bofore it becomes & 
Blnir to Congros in thot intoroat in 1860.) holding, and all will bo bravely altered. dot] Pro eae of woalth; go usually is the frexhly 
Bince that timo, Froo-Labor immigration, part-)eyory slave understand that tho master ob Janded immigrant, A large and rapid influx of 
y Gorman, partly ostins: Mee beom <todlly! antares aon Who Yolunteora to Hight agaluet the |C°PUstion snvolves B largely increased require” 
e iy wuld tlavoa Lave boon Jargoly!Govornment ts a rebel outlaw, whom bo iu{ment not only of food and clothes but of 
exported, until tho Slaveholding lutorost Is}fully justified in escaping from, aud that he houses, implemente, fuel ood nrablo soil, And 
relatively far loon influential than it has boon. | ijl be protectod and cared for from tho mo-|\ faot Employment is almost uniformly moro 
Bull, @ yory largo proportion of tho earlier |ymnt that he ean make his way to tho near-|Celcient ino community whose population is 
{inmigrante wore ‘Poor Whiter" from thelest picket of the Union forocr, ard neither old atationary or diminishing thon in one whose in- 
ore northerly Slavo States, who, having litle |nor young masea will find cawpalgaing for | Abltants are rapidly incroasing. ’ 
education and not much to boast of but aakin| Foy, Davin half so jolly aw it has boen. Lot Tho common notion that moro Capital—that 
whieh, not boing absolutely black, is by cour-lthy Stato he anowed ovor with proclamatione |i, ® lerker proportion of Wealth to Population 
bony tormod white, are among tho most bigoted inviting tho slaves of active rebels to como —is tho true ond necessary of meliora- 
and forocioue hamptons of the aystom whioh| within the Union lines with information of {2% ia the employment and recompente of 
ha» mado thom whnt thoy aro. Wo proaumo, |rohel plote and movements, and they aball be Labor, though i¢ is propounded ae Sn axiom 
Ahoreforo, that Slavery, though palpably dying} treated as mon and patriots, and Price and by many writers on Political Economy, is at 
out under tho iofluonco of physioat or natural] Jackson will never mako thelr way back to] eet inaccurate, A adden and large increase 
Lawes, in uphold by 6 majority of tho votors of} the Misnonri again, Otherwiso, wo Wo not aco of wealth ino community may improve the 
that Sinto, though not to tho oxtont of o Wille} what ia to bindor them playing the Lexington condition of its Luboring Poor, but does not 
{ogneas to robo ogainst the National authority] game over and over until the Union forcoa| Mceserily secure that result, 1¢ may increase 
fd tako up arms in ite beb hall have grown weary of purvulog thew, or[te cost of living more thon the wages of 
Tho rating politicians, howovor, were of tho} until the coat of fruitless expeditions shall have Labor, and thus prove o positive bane to the 
extreme Pro-Slayery achool, and bad long been greater number. Undoubtedly, the immigration 
io socrot understanding and sympathy with the of o thousand unattended millionaires into this 
plotters of Secession. Col. Vonton, for tho ten country would give employment to a convider- 
yonrs prior to bis donth, habitually character ablo number of builders, furnishors, gardeners, 
ized them av ditunionists and traitors, Clol- domestic servants, &c,, &e.; but if they were 
Horno F. Jackson, who was lost year choven | sh yyenelns the oatreme Sorts iter gery a tee neru|ony  millionaires—that is, if they wore simply 
Govornor, James S, Green, United States Sona. au rich people who came hither to spend their 


Hsin ae a Wo ie pat 

OF ihe Goverment 3 ; 

tor, and Sterling Price, now leading tho Rebel to sinjres the raion, we igwtlty at esvame hance tke| tnoney and enjoy life—their immigration, would 
forser, Wore conspiouovely of this aso!" yh ‘above a a almplo, onked, preineditalod (U2 8. Wertionable, benoit) to the country and 
(Thomas L. Price, also a Missouri Gonorol, 


folachnodconcocted, disseminated; reiterated, | “boring Class, 

war a Hooton» Demoornt, and now commands ip} daliborate inteut to ate : Ny tho| Per the zeal need of this as of most countries is 
AB Missouri Brigade under Gen, Fremont)! Amorioan People, to the werious wrong and|DOt #o much Money x Brains—that is, the oa- 
Fackson, boing tho rgular Democratio eandi-|iniuey of tho reat ‘Tho writer vow porfectly|PAeity united with the disposition to organize 
date, nob vory cordially supported by the} wel), and will continue to kuow while he con-| 204 giveefiicioncy to Labor, thus utilizing pro- 
amass areata party, had to protend} cinuox to Ne, that *tho extreme nntiaslorery | Active capacity and beneficially orenting wealth. 
vee eee J Sead con) party at tho North” tna nevor alleged, much Whitney, by bis invention of the Cotton Gin, 
ae ne, Wa a Aa Bot OR lina | joss yporvistod in representing, that “the object |added morw to the woalth of our Planting States 
RE cece cennaral poeple a |sof tho Goxernment” ia ‘to muppresr tho than all tho rich men who over settled within their 
Hope are Posel a tie Blcotoral, vote |sinatituion of Slavery.” Wut thin ina lie limits, Fitch and Fulton, by making steam nayi- 
ee eee a en hy which Die Herald coine monoy, while it| gation practicable, have added moro to the real 
Mi stetcorstacswat sanonsc tate re 3 ‘ - Mlivides and weakens the loyal citixons of the | Wealth of this country than all the capitalists who 
Cea ree amnleely Into the hawlé et) United Stator; and we bavo no expectation [svervetled in its Watt, Arkwright, and their 
: u ell. Davie. that it will do otherwise than roiternte it so} British compeers in invention, who, by their 
‘Tho provont Logislature, ut ite regular e¢s-}long na thot cours whall aco profitable. steam-ongine, spinningjenpy, &e., mado En- 
sion Inst Winter, aocontingly called a Stato] What the Republicans of tho North ack and{sluod the world’s workshop through her tempo- 
Convention, but the People elostod a Uniow}oxpect of the Goyernmeut—all thoy ark, and|Fttily unrivaled cheapness: of production, were 
majority of Delegates, Jackson proceodod to} more than thoy bave yet obtoined—iv, that ir} te real conquerors of Napoleon, though the 

hogotiate with Gen. Harney, who was in com-| shall yo straight ekead in the prosecution of the| Glory was ascribed to Neloou und Wellington. 
mand of tho. U. 8. forces at Si Loui, an the Union, without regard to ite effect| In every community, thero is » fuctustiog 
Agreement that the State should ‘atand nontral|on Slorery. If slaveholders choose to be rebele, | residuum of unemployed Lubor—tbat is, of un- 
fn tho struggle between tho Union and tholwe demand that thoy be Created ax rebels, io | used capacity for the production of wealth: and 
Confederacy: but the Fedoral Government) utter indiiforouce to the fact that they are|be ia a public benefactor who devises and calls 
De that dodge Os unnullor|aaveholders. If they enter the rebel armies, }into activity the means whereby this residuum 
ized, cis tuperseded Gon, Harney, Jy this}und endeavor to Kill the defenders of the|is soosibly reduced. Tf, for example, one should 
tine, Jackon had begun to organizo aud drill) Union, wo insint thut thoxe dofendora sball not] appear who would show us how to make the 
® volunteer “Stale Guard” io a camp jut} bo degraded into negro-catcbera for the benefit] inmates of each almehouss earn their own 
Fb oh St. Louie—tho animus of which may |of thor» sauguinary traitors, If thoy sond their] subsistence, Tueluding the rent of the promises 
rents inferred from tho fast that the ayo-/elaves to work on intreschmonts aud forte for} occupied and cultivated by them, be would bo 
a ee ite rows of tents wore noinad the proinotion of the rebel cause, we demand |overywhere bailed as a social de! Yot 
2 cH gay Beauregard-irect, &o, Capt. mat Chow slavea bo mado to underataud that, | this bas been doue io apecial localities and fur 
yon aud Pronk Blair surprised thot campand| by extaping to tho Union camps, they escape}a term of yeare; what wo need is the genius 
compelled ith karrender. Soon after, Jackton| from Slavery. If they leave thom at home to} able to render the achievement universal aod 
declared openly for the Confederate traitors, |ilse provieious for the ribet army, we ask] unfailing. Aud if one should come forward aud 
deserted bie Officis! reeidence, and ran off South | that they be advised thnt, by quittiog that} offer guaranties that he would, if the field were 
to the neighborhood of Arkansas, where bir|work and coming Within our lince, with whate| conceded to bim, give food, sbelter and’ cloth- 
fellow-couspirators bad collected the forces ayer information they can pick up, they eecure| tog to all who were able and willing to give bit, 
with which they fought Sigel at Carthage,!a welcome and protection. ‘The loyal Statee|bowevar traneiently, Iabor in eed rarest 
‘Lyon at Wilson’s-Creek, nenr Springfeld, ani, | caunot afford to fight both eldes of thi alrag-| deserve ood receive the wormest acclamations, 
marching rapidly northward upon the retreat} clo; aud if the right of robolé to hold men| because he would save millious of dollars now 
of the Union forces upon Rolla (toward St.jin Slavery is to be upheld, we insist that it is|aquandored in well-moant but undeserved olms- 
Louis), they invested Col. Mulligon at Lexing- | Jo. Davis's business, ond ot Abrahasa Lin-| giving, while he would reacno:crowds from that 
tou, ond, being at Ioaet tea to one, oon cuttcotns, to uphold it, eaxeor of {Glo and useless meadicity which, 


—Who can fail to see that this fs an order 
to our armies to put out their own eyes? 
flow can they act witbout information us to 
the movoments ond strength of the enemy be- 
fore thom? And how shall they obtain auch 
information if the only persons likely to volan- 
teor it ore to be forbidden to enter their 
campst This order makes no distinction be 
tween the slaves of Unionists and those of 
robela in arms; neither are to bo ‘borbored”’ 
nor permitted to reat in the camps or quarters 
of tho Union armies, What negro who has 
any respect for bimself will work his way in 
darkness ond peril through miles of ayamp and 
brush and hostilo pickets to briog important 
‘dings to our eampa or bivonacs if lie ix to be 
kicked out of them the pext hour? What 
commander who has apy henet in the Union 
couse will give or sanction such an order os 
the above? We respectfully suggest to the 
Commander-in-Chief that, if thie order of Gen, 
Monelield bas not already beon recalled, it 
affords on admirable occasion for the exercise 
of his skill in modification. 

—Bo it evermore understood, even by thors 
who got their living by falsifying it, that the 
anti-Slavery meu of the North do not oak nor 
expect the Government to step one hnir's 
breadth aside from its line of duty o» defend- 
or of tho Union to ‘suppress’ or othorwiso 
meddle with Slavery; but wo inelwt that it 
boll be equally careful not to be awayed from 
ita propor path iu order to proservo Slavery, aud 
capeclally Rebel Slavery. Woe to that man or 
coterie who, in striving to preserve Slavery, 
ball sacrifice the Union! 
































MONEY AND DRAINS, 

It is very commonly supposed that there is a 
surplus of Labor snd a deficiency of Capital in 
this country and elsewhoro, yot nothing could 
bo more wide of the truth. There can be no 
uch thing as eurplus Labor, though it is porai- 
ble to crowd too many people within o limited 
oroa; a#, for instance, into a city, whose trade 
in tempororily if not generally insufficient to 















































eaten up the Notiousl resources, 





THR OBIECT OF THE WAR. 
Byem The Herald, 
‘The Federal Adintotstration fs mliapprehended and, mi 





















War 


























though porbaps begun in absolute ne8d, is 
apt to be prolonged from abeor Jaxiness and 
mors] degradation, and thns to end in depravity 
tond crime, 

| Yer, the great want of the age is not Money 
but Braine—the geninx requisite to blend La- 
bor with Capital, keep both fully employed, 
und render oath in the highcat degree effect- 
ive aod beneficent. ‘Thero never i, nor war, 
vor will be, avy Inck of Capital for any in- 
|vestment which is gencrally recognized as nt 
once safe and profitable, Yet Cnpital and La- 
bor often rest nd roat, to the detriment of 
both and of all, for want of Brains to combine 
end sot them in motion. If, for example, any 
fone bad koown enough Isat Spring to bire 
5 dozen idle old woolen factories, refit them, 
nod eet them to making substantial Blue Cloth 
and Blankets, be might have made half o 
dozen fortunes ere this, while ooploying © 
large swount of Labor that has stood unwill- 
iogly idle, and giving our wool-growera o 
quick market ood o fair price for their staple, 
ich many haye meantime sold for Ioas thon 
three-fourths of ite present cash valno. And 
so in meny other departments of industry. He 
who forcaaw last Jube that our armies would 
noed nearly Half'a Million substential Ovor- 
coate by this time, boa doubtless profited by 
hie foresight, ow in just, but he bas not profited 
alone, The Nation in richer and atronger for 
bis prescieoce, Had our farmers and machin- 
ints conspired to grow this year half a million 
tuns of Flex fiber, and to reduce that fiber to 
cotton or ite equivalent by the cheapest and 
moat effective process (whatever that moy be), 
thoy would have at once enriched themselves 
and the Nation. 

‘A great War, such os we sre now engaged 
io, disturbs ond deravges Industry, but should 
not enduringly arreat it, The aggregate demand 
for producta ix not lees thon in peace—in fact, 
it ia greater—but it differs widely in kind. Of 
Silks ond Laces, Jewelry and Gowgaws, we 
ure buying very sparingly; but if any ono has 
Rifles or Sabers to sell, lot him just bring 
thom along. Had all the idle pereons in the 
loyal States been employed since ust April in 
making Arms, Uniforms, Equipments, Cart- 
ridges, &c., &o., with Shoos, Socks, Flannels, 
Bandages, and other Tent aud Hospital fittiogs 
sud atores, there would hayo been no excess 
to-day. Yet thousands supposed—becauso tho 
demand for tho particular fabric or ware they 
bud been producing fell off or stopped entirely 
—that they must staud idle till the return of 
Peace! They had not brains enough to per- 
ceive that brains alone were wanting to set 
them at work ogain directly, and perbapa as 
profitably as ever, But it is bappily ordained 
that one man’s eagacity may profit millions, 
whether he designs or is indifferont to that re- 
wult, 

‘The world is full of wild projectors, money- 
less and yoid of discretion, who would swamp 
a nation if they could only induce capitalists 
to embark in the reslization of their projec 
There aro also capilsliste so timid and in- 
capable that the noblest ideas are stifled and 
starved through their lack of perception and 
faith, Such capitaliata do not eurich » country 
any moro than such projectors promote its 
industrial and social development, But hoppy 
is the nation, the age, which rejoices in a per- 
fect understanding and accord between ite 
Money and its Brains, 

en 
THE LONDON TIMES ON THE UNION 

AND SLAVEAY. 

Whether o government should or should not be 
limited and guided by a written Constitution, 
is @ question that wo are willing to consider 
an open one. Unquestionably, there aro ad- 
vantages, especially in times of ‘Nationel peril, 
in au unwritten constitution, like the British, 
under which it bas beon smartly said thot Par- 
linwent bas power to do anything but make a 
man a woman. But that persons whose good 
or ill fortune it was to be born under such a 
constitution should seem unable to comprehend 
the existence of any other, is a circumstance 
of which we think we Americans have a valid 
right to complain, 

‘The London Times, in ite leader of the 30th 
ult. copied into our last, speculates widely and 
wildly on Gon, Fremont’s Proclamation and its 
modification by President Lincoln, Its main 
object ia) to repress British sympathy for the 
National couse by inducing o belief that its 
supporters are, like the rebels, devotees of 
Slavery. That the Republicans ahould have 
unanimously oppoeed the oxtension of Slavery, 
while but 5 small portion of them demanded its 
abolition, is to The Times a proof of inuincerity 
or inconsistency, The vital fact that we hada 
night, ox covstituent membera of a Federal 
Republic, to prescribe regulations for the com- 
mon territories of that Republic, while we had 
no right to make or modify the fundamental 
laws of States other than our own respectively, 
has been a thousand times net forth, yet The 
Tines refuses to aco it. In definnco of the 
Federal Constitution, it proceeds throughout on 
the assumption that we of the North have just 
the samo right to abolich Slavery in South 
Carolina as to seck to exclude it from New- 


Mexico; and, because we do not, it declares 
that 

“Tho North bes now lort the chance of establishing a high 
spore) superiority by a declaration syalsct Slavery. That 
| proved colsbt have beenitaken wiih dobnite oredit at ax ear 
{ier pitied; but, afer the tenderness with which the Socth 
Jend its fcititotions Baye been treated ap te tbe present mo- 
ment, its too late to allege negro emauelpatfon as the real 
otject of tke srar, or to claim tho merit ef ao lofty a priqeiple| 
ef sction, Nebody could abot Bis eyea to the fect that 
Pricciple was suppremed ax lovgaa it wes thought por 
tha) the Iornrgent States cnuld be broozht back, slates and all, 
| tote great Acoerican Union, and that Ite arowal was rosarred 


| for e moment when it was expected {o eubserve ths operctioze 
Of the eazspatgn.” 


—We beg The Times to understand, once 
for nll, that Negro Eimancipation is not, and 
never was, ‘the real object of the war,” and 
that it has nover been ao represented except 
by the open or seoret enemies of the National 
caure, intent on doing it deadly injury. The 
North and the loyal Stntea had never any right 
to make wor on the South for that ‘object; 
good faith, good neighborhood, and our con- 
atitutional obligations, peremptorily forbade it. 
And, thongh we thereby forfeit all claim to 
“infinite credit” with The Times, we welcome 
and prize ite testimony to the truth that “the 
«South snd its institutions, up to the present’ 


t 






































by our Federal rulers and by the defenders of 
the Nations! cause. The7 baye been #o treated, 
not thet we liked, or approved, or wished t» 
uphold Slavery, bat simply because, in the 
language of The Times, ‘it was thought pox- 
‘sible that the insurgent Statew could be 
“‘bronght back, dlaves and oil, to the great 
“American Union,” and, while this expecta- 
0a was cherished, there was 8 very natural 
and prevalent disinclination to provoke the 
implacable resentment eva of rebel masters. 

But the duty of indicating and upholding 
the National authority is, by the great body 
of loyot Americans, held parnmonot to sny 
* tendernesa"’ toward Slavery. Rebels in arms 
against the authority of tbe Union, openly 
seeking the forcible disruption and dovenfall of| 
the Nation, have forfeited by robellion the 
rights guaranteed them by the Federal Consti- 
tution, They cannot be permitted to strike at 
the heart of the Republic and af the same 
time demand of that Republic the fulfillment of 
onerous Constitutional stipulations. ‘Chia in 
not specially our doctrinv: The World, The 
Herald, and other self-appointed expositors of 
American consorvatism, while they denounce 
Emancipation to-day as radical, pestilent, peril- 
ous, worn the slayebolding traitors thot they 
tust desiet forthwith from their rebellion or 
lose their hold apon their negrocs. The rebels 
having forfeited by treason their constitutional 
privileges, the only remaining question is ono 
of policy, or rather, timeliness, Not an Aurer- 
ican journal that eveo pretends to be loyal in- 
timates that we should sacrifice the integrity 
of the Union to the preservation of Slavery, 
And it is tacitly sssumed on all sides that 
when all other means shall hace FAYLED, it will 
be expedient aud proper to save the Republic 
by proclaiming Emancipation. 

Onr difference with the self-styled conserya- 
tives is o matter of days rather thon of| 
measures, We hold that Slavery, in the line 
of treason, perfidy, and outrage, has already 
filled up the meseure of ite iniquities, and 
should be placed under tho ban of the Ropub- 
lic, We esteom a black Unionist above a 
White traitor, ond think the Government 
should do likow Seeing that the Rebellion 
is only strong with the strength of Slayery— 
that it is not oply confined to the Slayeholding 
States, but substantially te the considerably 
slayeholding portions of those Statee—that it 
hus no vitality in Western Maryloud, Western 
Virginia, East Tennessee, North-eastern Ken- 
tucky, Western ‘Lexas, &c., simply because 
there are fow slaves there—we would treat 
the disease radically, by offering Liberty to 
tho slaves. of every traitor on condition of their 
coming within the lives of our armies and 
taking ar oath of fidelity to the Union. In- 
stead of catching and returniog the slaves of 
traitors, we ehould incite them to run away, 
and protect them wherever we had ability. 
And, as they are largely employed in digging 
trenches and raising breastworks for the 
rebels, wo should freely employ them in light- 
ening the labors or shielding tho breasts of the 
defenders of the Union, evon though it should 
bo necessary to give them arms wherewith to 
defend themaelyes in so doing. And if The 
Times should see fit to cavil that all this was 
done, not under the impulse of any ‘loity 
“principle”, but from selfish and groveling con- 
siderations, we. should only remark that differ 
ent pertons unite in o common undertaking 
from very different impulses—that diverse mo- 
tives are often blended in the same breast— 
and that Man's necessity is sometimes God's 
opportunity, 

And let The Times dismiss all oppreben- 
sions of a division of the North on thia topic 
of Emancipation, hero is a small faction in 
the loyal States who sympathize with tho 
traitors and hope for their substantial triumph: 
there will of coures set up a howl whenever 
the Nation takes a step forward; but they will 
not appall anybody. And as to the great 
manus of loyal, Union-loving citizens, who aro 
resolved that the rebellion sball be put down 
at whatever cost, if they are not yet convinced 
that Trenton must be crushed in the egg, 
which is Slavery, we propose to wait till they 
are. If they insist that the experiment of up- 
holding the Union ond Slavery together be 
fairly tried to the end, wo acquiesce, and will 
do whatever we can to insnre its success; but 
if it fails, we osk them to remember that the 
Republic has spother sbot in tho locker, and 
that the Four Millions of stout cultivators who. 
have grown the Corn, the Cotton, the Tobac- 
co, Rice and Sugar, which have so far kept 
tho Rebellion olive, aro ready to work far 
more willingly and heartily for Freedom and the 
Union, Dbat they have sense enougk not to 
throw away their lives in foolieh attempts at 
unsupported insurrection, affords strong proof 
that, if proffered the protection aud counte- 
vance of tbe Notional authority and arms, thoy. 
would generally be shrewd enough at once to 
embrace the opportunity and not ebuse it. 

ed 
A CASE OF KUMLLEATION. 

We learn from very good authority that a 
British mon-of-war bas recently entered o 
Southern port, nud on ber departure took on 
board for England a nomber of paseengers and 
a mail, We learn oleo that the Secretary of 
State has complained in a diplomatic circular 
at Washington of this sct of the British vessel 
as oue of discourtesy toward the Iederal Goy- 
ernment. It is difficult fo form an opinion 
upon such a transaction withont a full ac- 
quaintance with all the circumstances: but if 
the fact complained of is timply that a British 
man-of-war brought away passengers and let- 
tera from a Soutbera port, the ground of com- 
plsint is not obvious. If the blockade of the 
South is meant to apply only to trading ves- 
sels, snd men-of-war are understood to have 
the right of entry, then we may expect, 
in accordance with Her Majesty’s proclams- 
tion of neutrality, that such vessels will 
do precieely as they would in loyal 
ports. It is cortsinly on unusual thing 
for war yessels to curry passengers and mails, 
but ths captain of euch a vessel “might be 
moyed, by the peculiar circumstances of the 
cage, to extend such conrtesy fo a few friends, 
Gnd consider that he committed no violation of 
noutrality, inasmuch ss both passengera and 
letters are taken in English vessels to and 





























“moment, Bave been treated with tenderness” 


from Northern ports, where there 7% no block- 








ade. Nor does it alter the cassif no . 
privilege of entering Southern ports is Resor] 
to war vessels, as in that erent ther simply 
enter any port thes please where they find ao 
blockade existing. If they forced the blockade 
it would be, of course, a cause of war; bat 
merely dieregardiog » paper blocksde cay 
hardly be resented even as an act of discogy. 
tesy. When once in the port, the captain of 
the vessel would be governed by precisely the 
same motives that would more him were it 
Nortborners and not Southerocrs with whom 
le is dealing. His sovereign Lins commanded 
him to know no difference between them. 
Nevertholeas we cannot byt regerd it os 
humwiation that a Britieh man-of-war bay 
entered a Southern port and taken thence pas. 
sengers and a mail to England; aud it is ooly 
the more mortifying that we bave no official 
right to complain of it, or, if we do, that we 
may bo Isughed at for complaining whore we 
are uot at liberty to resent. It seoms to uy, 
however, that tho mortification is one which 
wo brought upou ourselves. The last Congrem 
authorized the closing of Southern ports us 
ports of entry, but for some reason which we 
do not protend to understand the Administra. 
tion at Washington has thought best to disre 
gard the law and trust colely to the blockade, 
‘That the blockade thus far has been inefficient 
we have Lud evidence onongl, and possibly 
some of it might have been wanting bad the 
defense of the letter of the law been resorted 
to as well as a blockading force. Certainly in 
the case before us we abould have been ina 
very different porition had the port of entry 
been closed, for had this British man-of-war 
gone into a Southern port, which had been de- 
clared by proclawation not a port of entry, and 
there performed to 0 certain degree the fune. 
tions of a trading veusel, our position as com 
plainant would be a dignified one, und we 
should have the right to demand on explana- 
tion of Great Britain. As it is, it scoms to 
us, wo are decidedly at a disadvantage, acd 
may put up with the indignity as we bost can, 
ae 











SECESSION AT HOME. 

War, at tho best, is full of brutality, though 
in the Divine order this may be overruled for 
good. But as the brawls of brothers are the 
moat intense, so tho barbarities of civil war 
are the least mitigated. An army illegally ae 
sembled for mere raid and rapine can have oe 
legal commander, and therefore no discipline; 
for where there ie no loyalty to the civil power 
there can be no loyalty to lientenants; and that 
commander who begins by throwing away his 
fidelity to hie country, will hold power as it ix 
held by tho captain of banditti. Who, without 
fecling this, can read the plain statements of 
‘Androw Johnson made at Columbus, Ohiot 
He tells us what Secession is; it is rape, rob- 
bery, murder—it is this in Tennessee, under 
Mr. Johnson's own eye, and in his own State, 
Fe told the people of Ohio to bave a guard; 
for that these devils, the spawn of bis uuforta 
nate State, were marching toward them, and 
might coon be upon them. Andrew Jobnson it 
fo wan who weighs his words; aud ho spoake 
of what he does know. 

Novw, there is ono consideration which, egnld 
engage the uttention of most of the Western 
and Middle States. The people of these rebel 
communities aro already absolutely demoral- 
ized; but the success of Secession will make 
them as bad os they are bold. There has 
never been much law even in Virginia, the 
eeceding State with the most lawyers. Ip 
mauy of these revolted provinces there have been 
neither Jaw nor lawyers, no peace to break 
and no jury to indict, and no sheriff to arrosf 
and bang; uo court-house and no cslaboose, 
and no justice but Justice Lynch; men have 
collected debts, or have triumphantly resisted 
the oollection of dobta at the point of the 
bowie-kuife; murderere, blind with whisky, 
bave sometimes elain their friends, ond some 
times their foes, as Fortune, herself a blind 
jade, would bayo it; without pretense of judi- 
cial form, tho nogro has been now hanged, 
now burned, now scourged to death, now 
smeared with honey and left to the 
flies of the forest, Ail this hideous and 
restless contempt of restraint oud uneasi- 
ness under goveroment, bas culminated in se 
cession, There is but one way of 
selves from it, ‘Treat it as you would’a mob, 
for it is an overgrown, unwieldy, giguotio 
mob, and nothing more. Make terms with if, 
and it will murder you! To dally with the 
monster will bo death! There may be treaty 
with ordinary treason, but none with tresson 
like thie, There would bo a raid from Virginis 
into Ponusylvania before the preliminarics were 
adjusted, ‘The firet batch of embassadors seat 
by the Federal Union into the Confederscy, 
would be banged by the people; the recond wt 
might escape with tar ond feathers and the 
confiseation of their carpet bags; and the 
third—but probably no third would be seah 
Haye those of our readers who are skilled im 
protocols and diplomatic etiquette, ever thought 
of the extreme ignorance of the Law of Ne 
tions which prevaile in South Carolina !—= 
ignorance, we are sorry to say, attosted by 
history? Think of a Plenipotentiary dangliog 
from the forest bough with assurances of dit 
tinguished consideration gurgling from his 4J- 
ing throat! Think of an Embassador, in f 
fig, approaching the palace of King Jeffers 
the First and finding the tar alroady boiling 
and tho feathers already plucked for his bor 
pitable reception! Then, ye gods! wht cot 
reapondence, letters, memoranda and other d+ 
plomatic penmanship would follow! Nobody 
pretends that we cam enjoy diplomatic res 
tions with the King of the Cannibal Islands 
becanse all Justinian and Puffendorf to bot 
could not preyent him from killing, dres#in& 
onating and eating our embaseadors, How 
much better would it be to hare them seh 
stabbed, hung or tarred and feathered in 
mond ! 

‘Well, says somebody, savagely, we would de 
clare war! Ab! my fino fellow, we happes ® 
be at that red work already! Is it W' 
while to be at peace, simply that in 3 quar® 
of a year wo may be st war again—at W*" 
too, about » roasted mbastador, which ¥! 
be a very cruci war indeed? Do you 
these leopards to’ change their spots?) Wi 
theee brethrya of ours lore us better oft 

















NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1861. 


they have left ne? Besides, they will have no to show that all we have bere wid ia completely they were under the eoatral and in-|to other cases, From making war upon rebels} than 100 Unioniats, and they are daily peclod and 
government to treat with. We know tho po-jtruc to the letter; that it reiterated again and |fuence of that journal—from that time to now, |*o as not to injure their persons or property we| foorebed by the enomlos of the Republic. Muny of 
tentate roling, or pretending to rule those|again its propbecies of tho utter ruin, commer-|‘‘ masses,” and ‘ conservativo Ieaders,” tho great | shall camo to such skill jo tho poniahinent ‘of civil| the more wealthy clas of Rebels have left for Dixie, 
agitated realms to-day; bat be may exchange |cial and political, of the North, and the com- |‘! metropolis,” the West, tho Bast, in short the |offynces, that wo shall publicly reprimand the Nouhtng wilh cure tia adage to violoneo in those 
bie throne to-morrow for the rude rail or the, plete success of the rebellion; and that to in-/ whole country, from the Atlantio to the Pacific, | murderer, expostulate with the forger, and look Bs A Le the speedy wanbing ont of a 
rope. What is to prerent Louisiana from in- sure the fulfillment of these prophecies, it piled |from the Canada line to Mason and Dixon's, jeoldly oo the pickpocket—nothing more. This) Wenn army south of the Potomac by 
vading Georgia, or Virginie, South Carolioat 






policy he recommended to Mr. Lincoln, if adopted, 
would go farther thab twenty sigual victories by the 
Confederates in securing their recognition by foreign 
powers. His wus # treason worse than Toucey's, 
becanse moro sneaking. 


—_>—__ 


THR POSITION OF GEN. HOUSTO: 
TED BY HLMSELR. SDE 








np, mooth after month, argument, persnasin, /have given their eathnate of The Heras advice. mild wway will» fiscinate and. sbamo tho rebel | An Nocttarapton coustion and berivecene to, 
Certainly not this precious doctrive of secor- and menace, trusting to that great inflaence | Aud if there be anybody who belicyes that it doce }and criminals of other names, that they will bo- 
gon! These dear boltere expreealy retain, all anything more than attempt to throw a flimsy 
of then, the right of being at loggerbeads, each 
with the other, whenever to any it may seein) 
plearant. Tho Capitol of the Confederacy will 
po @ decidedly nomadic aifeir—in Richmond in| 
January, in Charleaton iv June, and in New- | 
Orleans in December! You may have threo! 
Confederate Governments at once, each clain- 
ing to bo the real Simon Pure, and if you! 
treat with No. I, why, No. II and No. TIT will | 
declare war against you at once. You make 
peace with No. II and No. III, and then No. 1) 
will declare war against you; so that the 
ebance of converting your sword into 5 
plowslisre and your spear into a pruning hook) 
will be inconceivably slim. 

From all these difficulties, and others which 
might bo mentioned, there ia but one escape. 
‘These Rebel States must be brought once more 
ander the mild sway of the Constitution; they 
must be where their eccentricities cannot dam- 
age us; they must be where oura will be the 
right to rebuke their folly and to punish their 
crime. Poople may esy: This cannot be done, 
YVory well, say we; the othor thing cannot be 
endured. What are we then to do! Tho 





answer will be found in our publio ability, our 
patriotinm, and our military talent, 
a 





THE HERALD, 

‘The Herald still Inbore under the delusion 
that it is e paper of gome influence. It is, wo 
dare easy, an honest error—if it is not too great 
a stretch of charity to suppose that paper can 
be honest even in a blundor—but if tho 
Government should oyor put itself to the nscless 
trouble of abutting up ite editor for bis harm- 





which it aesumes to hold over the public mind 


to justify its wisdom and ite forethought. Orer| disguise over these opinion# now In its persistent) vided they do not steal all our goods and cut onr| force, 


come unexesptionable members of socinty—pro- 


a door to an inner office in that establishment | efforts to sow discord, to orouro’ disturbanoos, to | throats before tho reformation in coroplete. The 


was draped a Seccasion flag, as a preliminary 
to a display of the wholo sot trom ite win- 
dows, provided for that happy moment when 
New-York, led by The Herald, should rivo in 
revolt, and declare its adherence to the South- 
ero robollion. Ib would be easy, wo say, to 
prove all this by page upon page of evidence from 
its own columns, and to show how it abounded 
with absurd forewarnings and dangeroos ap- 
peals. But as tho greater includes the leas, 
we shall content ourselves with a few signifi- 
cant passages advocating the adoption of tho 
Montgomery Constitution as 8 substitute for 
the Federal Constitution, and the entire sub- 
mission of the North to the uaurpation of Joff. 
Davis, 

On Sunday Inst The Herald anid: ‘There 
“are few journals which have been so stoady 
“in their derotion to Ue great constitutional 
“principles on which our institutions are 
bared; aod “as to changing our mind on 
‘MINOR QUESTIONS OF POLICY when the 
“circumstances of the times call for it, our 
‘readers need not be told that it is our habit 
**to do so.” Wa will turn to the file for 
March to see the character of that ** devotion,” 
and to learn what The Herald eatesms “ minor 
“© questions of policy.” 

On Sunday, the 17th of March last, exactly 
acyen months ago, The Herald snid: 

“Now, by the cuantmous adoptton of the new Constitu: 
tlon py the Southern Gen tho resident, the Secret 
of State and the Hepubllcen party, know what te soutn 
teanta; and os thore {x uotbing wareawnuble th their demands, 


sudan nothing toss will eatlaly the Southorn States, thn beet 
course for thn Border Btaton, oud all otber States, North 












opprestion, and to excite everywhere Jealousien 
and prejudices that may lend! to scones of atrife, 
then such person ix porsofeed of a degree of 
credulity that ts almost Incrodiblo, 

To an article of this port, about ten days 
ago, Tho Herald mado n characteristio reply 
by on accusation sgainst this paper of having 
begged ite forboaranos when wo were, as it 
alleged, under apprebeoxion of a riotous attack, 
‘Had wo ever had reason to fear any such dis 
grace, wo certainly should not so belio our own 
judgment as to make auy appeals of avy sort 
to that paper, for wo believe it to be as pow- 
erless for good ay we have here abown it to be 
powerless for evil. We refer to its statement 
now not only to give it the moat unqualified 
contradiction, but to warn the public agninat 
the monstrous invention against us, whatever 
it may bo, with which it will endeavor to do 
away with the effect of the evidence we here 
bring forward of its treachery to the Conatitu- 
tion, the Union, and the cherished freedom of 
the North, 








Tho Secretary of Stato has addrewed to 
Governor Morgan and to the Chief Magistrates of 
other States on the seacoast a circular wherein, 
setting forth the fact that certain evil-minded 
and traitorous persons havo endeavored, and 
are now endeavoring, to turn against thi 
Government tho foclings and sympathios of 
other notions, and that these endeavors tond 


4) to bring upon us a foreign war, be assures the 


goad tho Goverament to somo mash act of foolish | Journal of Commerce ix to bo congratulated on ite| Prllllant exploits of Rraino and Harel, nnd are 


nowly discovered millennium. 
a 

Woe learn from Burope that a now treaty has 
Just been concluded between Russia and tho 
United States, which ehonld by this time bave 
renshed Washington with tho sigoatures of 
Prince Gorchakof™ and Mr. Clay. According 
fo our information thie treaty reaffirma the 
Conyention of Paris of 1856 concerning priva- 
tering Tho famous clause, known to the diplo~ 
matic world as the Maroy amendment, according 
to which private property ie always to bo ro- 
spected in maritimo warfare, is altogethor ig- 
nored and omitted. ‘This omission is the moro 
striking from the fact that Russia was por 
feotly ready fo accopt that amendmont, and 
would willingly baye incorporated it in the now 
troaty had Mr. Clay desired it to be dono, 
Wo prosume that fu his real to provide for 
tho euppression of privatoering, Mr, Clay han 
gono somowhat beyond hie instruction. We 
feo! confidont that our fur-sooing and patriotic 
Scorotary of State, who norer omit an oppor 
tunity to advance American ideas as well ax 
Awerican interosts abrond, has not author- 
ized anything like thin gratuitous abandonment 
of a proposition ao eminontly Amorican and #0 
eminently wire as that of Mr. Marcy. Wo 
preaume, also, that the Senate will iniist on a 


modification of this treaty beforo it in ratified, 


S. M. C. Writos us from one of our Volum 
toor Regimonta now on tha Potomac, complaining 








vale Somerset and Worcester, The Govornment 
sould let Gon. Dix try bis band in dispersing that 


Barnes peoplo heroabont aro in eortacion at the 


Praying that thelr spirit may become infectious, 
Snch doots dorve to give wa hope for tho future. 
‘They show that thore is life romowhoro, and that it 
only needs to be evoked to make itself felt On the 
other hand, the inquiry ia becomtny genoral, why #0 
maity of Gur soldlcr mniforthemsslves to be taken 
prlronora by the cnemy in every brash wo have with 
him? Ibis time this thing shoald. be stopped, if our 
army intends to win the confidence of the country. 
Moro of the spirit of Lawrence ts wanted—more of 
the ‘never aurrendor’ disposition, If tho officers 
Tack It, the privates never ahoald, Let iho oext tor 
than coniliot resalt in the morliice of every man on 
the flold, rather than surrender, and ft will oloctrify 
the country, and give the alain neverdy ty renown. 
T think tho extinction of the rebel artny south of 
the Potomne fi nigh at hand, thongh the Seceehersin 


The Rickuond Enquirer, of Friday \set, contains 
A Jotler from 8am Houston; dated Sept. 18, which 
was written for the purposo of defining bis position, 
and in answer to marticle which etates that Gen. 
Flooston bas no Sympathy with the rebellion, Yo 
roply to this, he says: 

f pareighin Lo AU SEA secemion b ase And 
while the measure was one of iment and opi 
My opposition tof wes open te aaah eater 
opposition to the acts of the Convention wan not 
concealed, but on ell becoming a folly ex 
Yrvaned; nor did T coase that exprestion of opposi- 
Non to tho measure of Secession until tin peopla ac- 
{iosced in it, when Iya» one of them, unbesitutingly 
mented to. this conclusion; siaco which time I have 
Aitenipted to throw no impediment in the way of 
{his action, but, on the contrary, bave perforiied all 
Ube gots of a dutifal and loyal citizen of the Southern 
Confederw:y. ‘This was doing no moro than what 
became mo, for F hive lived ndastad upon the prin- 
ciple that all pablis offlcors: should obey tha will of 
thelr constituents, and all private citizens support 
fhe Goverment Which secures to them thelr 1ib- 
ertlon. 
" Whilo tho Convention: yas in session, I prosented 
& commaniontion to the Leyislaturo, aeeompanying + 
resolutions forwarded to me by the Executive of 





Abin city atill alToct to prodiota victory forit in thonoxt 
confllot AILK have to say in tho litter contingency 
Js, Uhnt ie will bo the last reverso that tho Modornl 


tho North will then aries in bin might and nweep 
away all cbataclos to his progroas through the nc= 
creed alive land, Wie roareh will bo exfunyphant, 
oven to the overthrowing of aff the strangholile of 
the enemy, nt L hope that Ootober will elose npon 
the destmotion of the hontes of rebellion now cons 
groguted in Virginia, and that with thole fall will go 
the stnpendous canes of tho war=tho terrible intqulty 
of tho ago, —Whatover bo tho result of the pending 
contilet, Lbotleyo Wat the salvation of the country 
Jnat hand, upon the busts of righteournoe. 


gular army who say 


slaves of rebols are to bo oonfleonted, 


arma will over receive fn this conflet, for the Lion of 


T oan bone toxtiimony to tho truth of Mfr Russell's 
statomont, that there are fone offleare of tho ro 
they will not fight the 
battles of the Ropotile against tho robole if the 
Twas told 


Teniewoo, on the subject of coercion, in which T 
dononneed, angualitiodly, such amensure of Federal 
polloy. Sine, When, my opinfon hay undergone no 


sho 
Mitt. {Yeon dl)posod to dnvolvo Toxan In ctvik 
war, 1 bad it in ry power, for I was tendared the 
id of saventy thovxind men, and monns to ustaia 
mysolt in Tosas, by adhering tothe Uuloas but this 
T rojoctod, and inawinmn for the offer, gave my ade 
vico to the Federal Government, intl wanted no 
monoy—I deatred noice und wished for no troopas 
but if Afr. I.lncola was wles, ani wished to confer @ 
benoflt npon the conntey, be wonld evacuate Forts 
Pickouw and Suster, recall all the oderal troops 
frum Texus, and not ako the counsel of each aka 
Gos. Scott, or his Adminutration would bo dite 
graced, Notwithstanding this, when my meunge 
‘was roported to Mi, Lincolo, by bis awn memenger, 
Heappoutod that ho didnot believe that his agony had. 
Hoon faltlifal in tho discharge of Iii trust in. report 
ing my opinion. So strong wan thin belief, Litho 
Jmmiodintoly resolved to eondanothar mosnonger and 
troopato tho Soni, Be 
Aly only sons=iboa the years of obifldhood, and 








Ho In only wetripling of elghvoen—uttached himeolt 
to tho first company that was raised in the nelghbor= 
liood; and he has boen mustered into eérvice for dar 
{ng the war, nodda discharging tho: dution of m Hole 
dior equipped to mest tho eucmies of the Sonthern 
Confederacy; and fn addition to this, no toss than 
four nophows have entisted for duriug tha war, and 
aronow onthele march to Virginia, 1 

those os evidences in yindiention of mynelf, it I chore 
40 0 do, bot auch is not tho object; iein merely done 
for the gratification of boasting a Mitte, and to let 
thoes who Were moat forwi in secoralon vee 
Whether they bavedone moro than f bave, aud am 
Willioy to do, for the Southern Confedera 
moro ‘ban this, I Kayo threo other nopho 


South, to pursue, fs to ADOPT TITS INNTROMENT OF RECOX- 
ernucrion.”  *  y * 


‘The leading article of The Herald of March 
19 is ontitled “The Ultimatum of the South— 
“What Ought the Administration to Do?” 
And it proceeds to tell its readera what, in 
most emphatic terms, beginning thus: 


“Mr. Lincoln and bls advisers have, at length, an opportanl- 
ty of throwlog off the seUleines, fanaticiem, and avi vdal tm- 
bectlity which Dave. so far, obsiacterized the course of the 
prasent Adminfatra ion, 
tall toseenrs & recoustructlon of the i io 

|. The adoption by: fontgomery Congress of a 
utotion ts equivalent to o manifesto to thd rest of the 


of tho high prices charged by tho sutlora at 
tnchod to tho Army, A ready romody scons 
to us within tho reach of the soldiors; Tot 
thom reflite to buy of apy sutler whose charges 
are oxorbitant, and ho will soon too tho wire 
dom of coming down. Aw thore ix not the Toast 
obligation to buy a penny’s worth of the sutler, 
wo cannot imagine on obstaclo to giving thix 
romody a fair trial. Let our soldiers snvo thoir 
psy in good part for tho bouolit of their fam- 
illes, 


thot thth wan te cao, ufo days ngo, while tn 
Wishiogton, by an offlocr high tn eominand, and tie 
freoly condonmed any attempt on the partof any 
officers of the rogolanarmy to dictate the polloy of 
tho Govornmont. ‘Thelr duty, le wll wld; wos to 
obey, and if thelr seruplon bindored thou fivin ear 
vost tightiog, they onght to yo at over 

JeMlom. Thin tondorioas and respect to the 
of rebels, I learn, do not extend vory wiiely amongat 
tho regular officers: Com glad to bo ablo to way, 
Nowovar, that many of these casoa have came to the 
Knowlodgo of the Govornmont, and tho partie have 


Governors whom he addresses that at no period 
since the Rebellion broke out has there been 
less ground for apprehension on this score, 
Nevertheless, and notwithstanding the non- 
sequitur, be considers it important to construct, 
at overy exposed point of our coast, ample 
fortifications for tho National defense; but 
Congress, at its late session, falled to provide 
especially for this; therofore the distinguished 
and patriotic Secrotary proposos that the sev- 


leas treason, he could be condomned to no more 
severe punishment than the enforced reading of 
his own columne, for the last six months, to 
convince him of how idle ond absurd all his 
prophecies have been, and how exactly tho 
course the people havo chosen to follow is 
measured by its opposition to every thing he 
has advocated, all the views and measures he 
has proposed and cherished with so much 
earnestness, The Herald is a most curious au- 






wip 
von 






omaly in journalism. It never even by accident 
blunders into any accordance with popular sen- 
timent; it never by any chanco falls into on 
accurate and wise estimate of public affaira; by 
a singular obliquity of mental vision it always 
seos tho thing that is not, ond by a still 


country, of tho precise wante of the people of the usceding 
States. "It may bo rogerted ex ths altiaratum of the South to 
the North, andns the only brale upon whic, the former will 
consent f0 negotiate with thor WHOsR YOKE TURy MAVR 
MNCENTLY THROWN OFF." 


And The Herald then proceeds to show that 
this ultimatum ie one which should be atcepted 
by the North, for, it saya: 





eral States upon the oxpotod coast shall do the 
work of fortilying themselves, acting in concort 
with agents appointed by the General Govern- 
ment, He in of the opinion that what the 
State Legislatures thus sdyanco monoy for 
doing, Congress will adopt snd promptly pay 


We are lappy to loorn from this lettor ond 
otherwiro that the soldiers of the Grand Army 
aro gonorally satiated with their ofcora and 
rapidly improving in diveipline and officionoy. 


do no barn, 

Vor tho last elght diya force numburluy somo 
60,000 mon ling boon gathering nt Annapollo, whence 
Itlnto bo ombarked for notiv worvice, Kallade to 
Uhla bonus {tino longer a morot, ua L poroolyo by 


all boon aaslynod whors thelr ineiplent treason can 


hayo bean in Viruinia from the commoncament of the 
War, with the other Southern troops. 

‘Pho time lisbon when there wax a powerful 
Union sontiment In Toxny, and & willingness on the 
pare of many true patriots to give Mr. Lincoln & 
Tor trial So tho administration of the Fedoral Gov- 
ormmmont. . . . “ . Those 
timos inva parsed by, If thora in any Union sonti- 
i F 





1 F ; in Texny, Kani not apprised of 
stranger moral perversity, always advocates that| ‘Thera tsno point of difference between the Constitution | for—thus calling on the Statea only for a tem- We publiihed in our last issn o lint of robol| tha Now-York papons Danka's corm daemée lias When tie willlous of Teraln juyaded Greece, the 
which is so palpably monstrous that it in re- |g{theuiedststen and at wich han been adapted Px 880 norary Joan, ‘To this plan thore are two ob-|sequottrations of property in Virginia, Tn/hean laygoly ro-anforoad algo. within. tho Jaxtfow| Spartans Wary siotmore ited in dofensa. of their 


jected by the popular instinct even without an 
argument. From the secession of South Caro- 
lina to the fall of Sumter, The Herald outdid 
all the journela of the South in its advocacy of 
the Southern rebellion, It justified itas a wise 
and necessary defense against the Anti-Slavery 
sentiment of the Republican party and of cor- 
tain Northern men, precisely as it now clamors 
for the orrest and incarceration of the asme 
mon for presuming to form a judgment upon o 
system which baa well-nigh proved our national 
ruins It endeavored to bring up public opin- 
jon to the point of acknowledging the 
independence of the Southern Confederacy. 
It Isbered to bring about a compromise with 
the rebels by demanding that everything they 
asked for should be granted. It denounced 
any measure of coercion, any attempt to cn- 
force the Jaws, and insisted that our troops 
should be withdrawn from Southern forte. It 
ever ceased in its abuse of Mr. Lincoln and 








Southern Confederacy, in which the provisions of the latter 


Gre not an improvement upon the former.” 

And again: 

‘‘Thore is no part of it which cannot be consfstently adopted 
by tho North, aud which will not commend tteelf to sobor- 
minded, conservative citizecs in the noti-slaveholdicg portion 
ofthe Union, = * = oxdif submitted to the people of all 
tho States, thera {ano quostion that It would be acceded fo by 
thrcaquarters of thetr whole number.” 

Such was the gauge The Herald took in 
March of the patriotism of the Northern peo- 
ple, and of their loyalty to the Constitution and 
the Union bequeathed them by their fathers. 
Another article in the samo paper was deyoted 
to a careful analysis of this Montgomery Con- 
atitution, which we were urged to adopt, with 
its ‘very important and most desirable im- 
‘* provements” on the old ono, but which the 
Northern people haye wince thought it worth 
while, in spite of The Herald, to do something 
to defend. Its provisions in regard to Slavery 
it put first ‘in the order of their importance,” 
as follow: 


1. That Afitean Slavory in the Terrltorles shal be recog 
nized and protected by Coogress and the Territorial Legtr 








jections: Firat, thoro nppeara to oxiat no 
necessity for apy works not already provided 
for, This idea of trouble from abroad 
seems but another exhibition of tho flurry 
and panio which occasionally take hold of 
people when long continued . excitement and 
tension of the nervea have made them extra- 
ordinarily sensitive. We baye often laughed, 
and shall probably laugh gain, at the 
Freoch invasion panic which now and then 
throwa England into a fever. There are un- 
doubtedly those who would be pleased to bring 
foreign war upon this couvtry, or, at least, to 
produce disaffection toward us abroad; but 
they are not all among the Rebels or traitors; 
there are others here at the North who are 
steadily trying to fomont ill fecling betwoon 
the United States and England, and it seems 
not impossible that the subtle working of this 
poison may havo given rise to the idea that 
especial defensive movements are necessary at 








thin are soveral catates well stocked with slaves, 
The nogroon are to be wot at work, and tho 
proceeds of thoir Jabor devoted to tho support 
of the rebel goveroment. A question arisoa: 
By tho Confiscation act of the National Cop- 
gress, all slaves actually employod in the ser. 
vice of the robollion are to be taken from ther 
ownora; will the fact that the slaves stolen by 
tho Confederate Government are made to work 
for the benofit of the thieves who stole them 
render thom liable to confiscation, or will thoy, 
if they over fall into the hands of our troops, 
be conslderod in tho light of » sacred trust, 


which are so well pleasing # the South? 





EPROM MARYLAND. 
is 
From Our Own (Correspoudent. 
Barrononse, Oot. 14, 1861. 
‘Tho Socoshera are chuckling not a Hittle over our 
mall display of loyalty, in the Inte Munfolpal elec: 


to be rendered up with the alaority and zoal| ! 





days Itiarnmorod, in Secesh circles, that tho env: 
my line fallon back of Mangeean, with his main force, 





Battle of Bull Ron did not exeoed 65,000 all told, 
and tat the oxnyyorntions of Rebel forces in Vir- 
ginia ros out of counting thot regiments an 1,000 
strong, when they seldom reach 600, while the 
grouter number full bolow 600, 

Gen. Dix’ fimnily tinve boen sojourning with hin 


Wook. 


lane In thie rebellion! 
cooald write and sponk as thoy have done. Yt bus 
boon vouchsafed unto them to soe trough the dark 
nos, anil it hnw been dispelled by thelr powerful 
pons, Not to be lrrevorent, nothing uttered by the 
prophota of old can compara with Dr. rownson's 





tho wscrad writings. Would that tho people could 


twonty-two miles toward Richmond. Tho fact linn 
boon nacertalned ub but that the Robel army at the 


for tho jist fow days, but they return home thin’ 


God bien Dr. Brownson and Drv Cheovor for 
tholradinicablo illusteationy of the true quoation at 
Nono but Inspired mindn 


rgumont for cloureighted views of tho foturo and 
felicitous Matowous, and as C rogard all (rath wn eae 
cored, I do not Liodtato to rank bin disquialtlon among 


conntry and liberties than in Toxns united in support 
of the Honthorn Confederncys 

‘Me. Lingols and his Cabinet have usnrped the 
‘of Congress, and have waged war agalost 








poe 





he has, throu 
‘romont, proc: 
Jo Missourl, and dasnmed tho civil udministration of 


{alligunos of the day, 


people, ond hay, in fact, with moro than 
Poadigelty und Clorkte futo, bought to notte a servile 
inweroction in that State. If ho Joxt foathor had 
ven wantlog to Urouk the camel « back, this wet of 
‘otroclty would haye quppliod it, His acta nnd feal- 
ings aro enc as have nover failed to chiractorize the 
heart of u renegade, 

“Tf Mr. Lincoln, ax he was the aggressor, by in- 
‘yading the soil of i sovereign State, nnd causing the 
blood of ber rons fo be shed, evon fn the neighbor 
hood of the eacred remains of Washington, after 
having become Presideut upon u sectional tana, in 
derogation of tho teachings of bis farewell addrean, 








is nis ‘i , a ‘ia ti ‘ifienti ishos to make reparation for tho wrongs inillted, 
bis Administration, declaring again and again| | % tet the right to leveholders of trantitand scons in|thia time, ‘Cho beat fortification we could rear} io.,, having only thrown rome 9,600 ont of 27,000, risa to the level of thin distingulabed Christian phl-| Ny iy hut ova conte left, nad in, my opiuion. thag 
in those terms and in similar language, that |{iyiniversomeccd ma rerpectes  "™2°™TPFP]in the wight of any nation would be m signal| 4 total yoto of the ity. ‘The wort of itis, we nre| losoplier'a prophetic oya! course ta to propose au Brelatfes thav aia withdraws 


erty, shall be recognized and rerpected. 
3, That 





the people “would hold it too bitter ro-|yeaa to soy uve. laufuly carried from’ one Sista tato| dofeat of tho Rebel by the National Arms. | procladed from the excuso that tbls inno test of onr awe 2 sal Le Hadar regen temp Vira ec al 
“sponsibility for the sliameful imbecility and |"20%eh sad Hier ercaping or taken away from bis maseter, But, in the socond place, leaving out of the | loyalty, becanse it was an unimportant election, and WOM KENTUCKY. Biates, and the Confederato nuthoritios at tho samo’ 
“fanaticism with which it was betraying the| We hardly need point out to the reader, that | question the abstract propriety of fortifying| there wax no opposition, by our couree Tast April, in —— time gharantectog that thoy will nok wud 





“interests of the country.” It appealed to 
the people of the North, and espociully to the 
capitalists of this city, of Boston, and of Phila- 
delphia, to atop the wheels of Government by 
refusing to lend it o dollar, that it might be 
‘thus coerced into yielding to the South all that 
it demanded at the point of the bayonet, and 
compelled fo compound a peace. It comforted 
the South, and threatened the North with the 
dire calamity of a divided North, and a con- 
sequent bloody civil war among ourselves. It 
predicted the ruin that was to visit us by the 
overthrow of all our trade, which would be 
xemoved to Southern cities to flourish undor & 
Southern tariff. It declared that the North- 
West would thus be seduced by their interest 
from their alleginnce, and would desert the 
Government and the Union for the aske of 
free goods smuggled in under the Confed- 
erate tariff. If denounced apy attempt 
at a blockade of our ports as illegal 
and impossible. It threatened the country 
with an acknowledgment of the Southern 
Confederacy by the great Powera of Europe, 
declaring that it was certain te be made be- 
fore the middle of the year—July Isst. And 
above all, it urged that the bastard Constitu- 
tion, conceived and brought forth at Montgom- 
ery, Was 60 much superior to the Federal Con- 
stitution that if ehould be substituted for it, 
declaring that it would be accepted by the 
‘Northern people by an overwhelming majority. 
Nor did it do exch one of these things once, 
‘bnt all of them many times. From the mo- 
ment of the secession of South Carolina up to 
the 16th of April, when there was a mass 


meeting at the corner of Nassau and Fulton| 


streets, for the special enlightenment—cithor 
one way or another—of The Herald establish- 
ment, that paper was uniform and persistent 
in ita devotion to the cause of the insurrec- 
Honists, using all its ingenuity and ability, all 
its industry and power, to the one sole end 
and aim of establishing the rebellion upon the 
Tuin of the Government and the degradation of 
the Northern people. Day after doy, week 
after week, mouth after month, The Herald 
Was consistent and earnest, and in its desire 
for the consummation of treason and the over- 
throw of the institutions of a free people, 
sometimes forgot its frivolity and Bippancy, and 
in the devout sincerity of ite purpose waz even| 


these propositions would legalize Slavery all 
over the Union, permitting the slavoholder to 
reside where he pleased with his slaves, and 
netting aside, on his behalf, every law of the 
Free States protecting the rights of a freeman. 
‘This The Herald labored to prove was the only 
basia on which the Union could be reconstruct- 
ed, for, it enid: 

‘Mba constitution axdlew-makers of tba Confederate Stator, 
and the people thereof, are really in earnest fo thie business, 
‘uid bave not the remobart Wea of coming back under the ex: 
{sting Constitation aad Gi hed States, 
apy terms or any tiskertn; 

On the 20th of March the leading article of 
The Herald was entitled: ‘'The Ultimatum of, 
«the South—necessity of its indorsement by 
‘the Gity of New-York." The adoption of the 
Constitution of the Sonthern Confederacy it 
pronounced s ‘*cheering event," for the inetru- 
ment was ove admirably adapted ‘to the 
« wants of the country in the present crisis,” and 
‘« affording clear proof of the skill, energy, and 
“forethought, with which the Government of 
‘«the new Republic are molding its destinies.” 








But it improved upon this text, and appealed 
to the people of thir city to begin the good 
work of inaugurating Northern insurrection 
and accepting service under Joff. Davis and 
hia fellow conspirators. It said: 

‘The cow Conatitation Ls, in fact, the olivebranch which 


the South holds ont to the North; and what 
cols Adan 


lever course may be 
in Adeialstrasion, it is the duty of the 


a of Hie city to egaly, wilh promiptoess; they: roadie 
‘People of bite clty to aignily, wiih promptooss, their s¢adtaces 
Bebop te se ee etote wiz wreeks ittaigat be taps 
itted to the popalar voto, and would undoubtedly be accepted 
byocer ckreefourihe ef the Sialen © =" "Te te caper 
Lily necessary that the coascrrativa mostcs of this metropolta 
tion raem Tux Lx p in indbraiie the Cetstitation which 
thie Confederate Staten ot the Bacth have adopted, and of tigi 
yiag Uicir wilingnese to acquiesce fe ihe wee. 


In twvo other articles in The Herald of March 
20th, the same policy—of its * minor question of 
“‘policy’—is advocated. ‘The ‘* masses” are 
appealed to; the ‘* lending conservative men of 
“* the metropolis" are appealed to; the President 
ik appealed to to convens Congress, and Congress 
is sppealed to; and the West is appealed to; all 
to save the country by the adoption of the Mont- 
gomery Constitution. And finally a last appeal 
is made to the whole country thus: 

‘The Boxthern Confederacy has 6 wianry nesrrsy before 
‘ind rosea By adopttay te ness Crhetig ee 

Is this enongh? We think so. The Herald 
gotits snswer by-and-by; snd firm the time the 
*massea” paid it that memorable visit, to show bow 








occasionally decent for a day or tro together. 
Tt would be esey ts fill sgveral columns of! 


profoundly they had been moved by its Jabors 
on belolf of fag Jeff, Davis conspiracy, how 
~ 


our coast, there exists another objection to 
the working of the proposed plan; inasmuch 
as nothing could be done by the separate Statos 
without the concurrence of the Legislatures, 
and since these bodies, for the most part, do 
not meet till after the time for the assembling 
of Congress, it would appear to be the most 
direct way to the end proposed for the latter 
body to take tho initiative and do the whole 
work at first band. 
eS 

The Journal of Commerce has worn  de- 
jected visage for a long time. It hax not been 
blo to see how the Rebels were to be brought 
home without a wsoyere castigation, and its 
good heart bas recoiled from the infliction of 
punishment. It has felt that many Northern 
men have had hard feelings toward the South, 
end this thought—in connection wih the dimi- 
nution of advertising patronsye—has made it 
gloomy. But now, within a day or two, it is 
more cheerful; it sees light ahead; there is a 
palpable softening of the Northern heart toward 
the Southern sloveholders, ‘‘our misguided 
“brethren,” The Journal thinks. There is— 
it is very confident of this—a growing disincli- 
nation on the part of the National Government 
to hurt the Robels; it appears to believe that 
the National army will be kept away from 
them as long as possible, aud that when it at 
last finds iteolf in face of the before mentioned 
‘misguided brethren,” it will fling down its 
arms, and heal the Notional wound with a 
traly Christian embrace, The Journal muy 
have unusnal facilities for knowing the secret 
purposes of the Administration, or it may ouly 
judge by the superficial glance it gives to 
the position of affairs at the Capital, 
when it implies that gentle treatment is to be fol- 
lowed; but s geucral joy will surely be felt by all 
at the near approach of the millennium predicted 
by The Journal with such a holy warmth. It haa 
appesred to many that we have bandlod the 
rebels with some tenderness hitherto; we haye 
appeared in the eyes of come to be sufficiently 
indisposed to hurt them, oreven to incommode 
them seriously; but those who think we have 
acted with as much forbesrance as is proper are 
mistaken; wé are to do more; we are doing 





insisting Wnt the 9,200 votes cast for Seceiwon wan 
the total strength of the rebellion, notwithstanding 
the Secexh prints protested sgninat this eonclusion, 
on the ground thnt there was no opposition. Bot the 
troth ia, {t ix no test of the Union sentiment in the 
city, for it was an lection of simply the first branch 
ofthe City Council, which bas never called ont more 
than 10,000 votes, Wait till the Gubernatoriul eloo- 
tion. Then we shall be able to throw nearly 20,000 
‘votes, unless his Satanic majesty getn into the ballot 
boxes through the fingers of the Seceebers. 

Some dayn ago William H. Collins, the Iawyer, 
whose excellent refutation of Soccesionlam you 


ple of Maryland, and, to the surprise of many of the 
loyal mon of Baltimore, he took ground in favor of ® 
Notional Convention, ws the only means of rostoring 
the sfalus quo of the Union. He threw out tho 
terms on which he was willing to 2e6 the Conat{tn« 
tion altered 80 ua to rect the demands of the Rebela 
‘Those terms wore simply & relash of the Montgom- 
ery Constitntion! Afler this exhibition of pusilJun- 
imity, peoplo who were disposed to pina good deal 
of their political faith to Mr, Collinn’s sleevo, bogan 
to withdraw it, and few are found now in the Union 
party disposed to wing peans in honorof their old 
leader, mave auch as are in heart with the Rebellion. 
Bot what if I tell yon thet come of these blind ad- 
mirors of Mr. Collins are going sbont town and may- 
ing that Mr. Lincoln approves of his scheme, and 
that it ropresenta the President's ultimate viawal 
‘The tendency to lying among the Border Slave State 
sympathizers with the Rebellion seems to be incura- 
ble. 

Cannot the Associated Pros manage to infusa into 
ita tolegraphio intelligence from Washington a little 
dignity, a tittle pretension to a common nense modo 
of announcing the bulletins from the seat of wart 
Surely, the very respectable agent at the Capital, 
who makes up its bndget of news, might, without 
much difflonlty, follow in the steps of the French 
Monitvur, and be as oraenlar aa the occasion requires, 
without falling foto the pmerilities which of late 
characterize his efforts. His dispatebes of last Satar- 





printed last Spring, made a third address to tho peo-| ?7 


From Our Own Corroxpondent, 
Lovinvirnn, Oot, 12, 181. 
Droops uro being moved raplily Into thin Stats 
from Oblo, Indiannyand Ilnole, ‘The bridges on tho 
railroad have beon repaired nw fur ax'Greon Itiver. 
‘Phat over Green River, which {wan iron ono, will, 
doubtless, bo blown up onthe epproach of our forces, 
unless we can manage to wurprias the rebel guard, 
and take possession before they havo time to con- 
tmmmato their design. ‘Dhoy liave alroudy looasndd 
the pins preparatory to dropping down a span of It, 
and have prepared to blow up a portion with gun- 
Gen, Sherman hes now at Touat twenty thousand 
men in the various camps botwoen this city and 
Groen River, and reénforeementa arrive nlmont daily. 
On Friday, the Indians 29th, 20th, and & remnant of 
tho 6th, portion of which had already gono into 
wervice, und the Ohio 15th, all went down the Nusli- 
yillo allroad, It i» understood that four more 
Indlanw regiments will arrive to-day or to-morrow. 
Connor's liuttory of six-poondern also arrived from 
Obio yorterday, and went forward. Notwithetand- 
ing wll the frightfnl rumora wo have hoard of re« 
enforcements to Buckner, I’don't beliove he haa 
more than ten thousand men under bis command, 
perhisps not more than seven or eight thourand 
effectively armed. Gen. Roussean, who commands 
the advanced Federal forces, is eaid to have hin pick- 
ts already within tyvo or three miles of the enemy's 
lines on Green Rivor, and bo ix wteadily advancing, 
Many believe that « decisive movement will be made’ 
upon Bowling Green within a week. 
Considerable nnmbers of urmy wagons, horses, and 
ambolances have been shipped down tho railroad 
within the past few days. The railroad dapot is a 
wens of constant iliiary activity, and thero Js 
scarcely any travel npon the road now, except by 
eéldiers, Tam told, at Lahanon, ther is quite 1s col- 
lection of travelers, who proceeded to that point, 





Gon. Sherman's laws which are to bo enforced inex- 
orably, ia that which probibits travel ucroes his 
lines. ‘There is no regulation for which pmblic 





snd ean noliher retamn nor go soathward. One of! he, 





neo their 
troops into any territory not occupied by ther, aotil 
the mooting of the Confedorate and Federal Con- 
yromon at thelr next wcesion, Should this course be 
purnued, there is little doubt but that the god sonke 
and patriotinm of the two sections would udopt such 
meancres us Would restore peace, arrest the further 
destruction of homan life, and restore to » great ox- 
tent tho prosperity of the two sections, for It cannot 
be imagined that a vain hope of restoring the Union 
can vor bo realized. 

The Sonth ean never reunite with the North, nor 
can the North entertain any rational hops of her 
mbjagation, ‘Tha sooner war In ended, the greater 
will bo the probability of establishiog friendly rela~ 
tions between the sections, and this cannot fail to 
romote the matual prosperity of both. Should this 
0 diaro ‘0 terrific respousibility must rest 
upon the heads of those who interpoee power or au~ 
thority to ite consummation. 

Trosing that no farther misapprehension of my 
opinions and foolingw may be onteruined by any one, 
TL haye been thus explicit, and submit them for what 
they are worth to the world. 
Very troly, your filend, 
Bem 


SAM HOUSTON. 


Lixcons's Kexrvexy Recarives.—The Hardin 
Helm, who is reported moving down Greou river, 
with a force of from two to four thousand rebels, 
non of ox-Goyernor Jolin 8. Holm, late President of 
the Lonisyille and Neshyillo Railroad. This Har 
din's wife isa balfsister of Mre. Abrabam Lincoln. 
Mrs. Lincoln bas « fall brother, Dr. George R. C. 
"Todd, at Richmond, who had the honor of being 
jailor to Old Abe's eoldiers captured at Bnil Run. 
‘Mrs. Lincoln has also a brother, Samuel Todd, who 
iso lientenunt in the xebol wry in Virginia. Shehas 
ulso # half brother, Alexander, who is now in the 
South, also fighting for hia ‘ rights." Tyo balf sis- 
tera of Mire, Lincoln are married to Sontlern gentle- 
men, wleo Seccesionists. Tho youugor part of tho 
founily, until within n year pust, resided on their farm, 
five miles from this place. 
[Correspondence Cinetnontl Commercial. 
Set rt Fats itn Pet 
Se ee aay Rage 
“a <n 

ares fe ‘and nomen can fight better, bat 








9 beast, gettin, 
ia time the so) 





think, from reading thove dispatches, that {t weal thoroughfare, and from Hendoreon travelers proceed | and what do yon think they did? LO collect- 


seven days, and for the rest of the campaign we slej 
upon his akin, ae 


if 
which kept us from dam) and saved 























a NEW-YORK 
co! 7 bole 
Hemi-Weelsly ribranee, ice vs oe the wade apttndo or tpt 





—_+— covcentralions and attacks in overwbelming 

NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1661, | foree, arguing that they havo the ablor chiefa, 
— - Bat this moy not always be. 

The bugbeor of forvign interference in one 











o Cinbs. 





Additle 


Additions can be mudo to clobs wt wny time, olther|internsl troubles hax bean need from the outest | E REBELS, | way now be int 
for one year from data of each eubecrigtion, or to end |to alarm nnd disbearton the loyal millions of| DESTRUCTION OF GRAIN BY TH lon berrectyed >: 


with original lub at samo rntos our countrymen, Groat Britain and France, 
5 iti muat baye Cotton; to ob{ain it, 
THE LATERT WAR NEWS. thoy will not hesitate to force open the Gulf 
Wo Lavo tho deteils of tho bottle on tho|ports; and this will involve us in nw foreign 
Upper Potomnc, of which onr special corre.) war. Now wo havo no atom of faith io the 
spondents briefly informed ux yesterday morn-|good will of tho goyerninente of Western Wn- 
fog. It oppeara that on Wedncedsy morning |rope, When Palmervton chair ux about Bolt 
some regimenta of Miesbsippl and Alabama) Run, and Bulwer assures iin constituents that 
troops showed thomares on Bolivar Wights, |We whould by low postitont nnd more endurable 
hear Harpor's Ferry, avd commenced a firo|if cut up into lilt o dozen republiow thaa ns 
with ortillery upon come National soldiers on |Obe, we con rondily nndorstand that neither of 
the north aldo of the Potomac. Afler keoping| {ho Dritlah aristocratic parties would rhed any 
up tho fight thus for somo hours, threo compa-|teare over our Naticonl disruption nud down- 
nion of tho 2d Wisconsin Regiment crossed the | {oll Nor ann we 
Titor nod drove’ tho onemy Back, capturing |anylling bottor than tho most frigid neotral 
ono of their guns, Being then forced to full | from the Proneb Kmporor, who only fights for 
back, thoy rotirod in good ordor fo tho river; |in “idea” when thore is a Bavoy ensconced 
thero Lolvg ro-enfureod by theee companies, |lehind it, All that we do or con oxpoct from 
from tho 24th Poontylvanio and Jath Marea |irope in tliat who will Tot un alone, Ruvain 
chuselts Rogiuionty, thoy marched, with Col, |alone, of all tho Great Powers, hus, up to thi 
Gehry of thelr hod, ognin upon the enemy, | moment, evinced noy learty sympathy for tho 
Whom, after bard Hghting, they dislodged from |Unlon, or rooognized its voluo ne an element 
tholr povition, on0 drove threo miles, with the |ot the qenoral balanes of powor, 
Jom of 160 Robule, Tho National forces iad) Bub to evcuro that wo bo woll lot alone, it in 
but threo pleces of prtillery, while the enamy | only nec 






































Yom in Killed avd wounded Iv not over oven, | maritime nntlon—(and no othor has power to 
Among tho Robols slain was Col. Avhby, who|liarm ws)—devires to pick a quarrel with na, 
commanded thom, ‘Cho news of this viotory|it should bo tho study of our rulora to allow 
wos recolved nt tho Capital with much re-| them no exouso for oygrevalon, Hottor eubinit 
joicing, and ib in thought to have given a |for o timo to indignity, to insult, than pormit 
eorlouk chook to tho Robela in tho violnity of] foreign war to bo fastonod on om at thin 
Horpor'a Worry, orl Jor such & War iinplios—noy, it probe 

A returned privonor from Wairfax Court-|ebly moro thao implies compromise with, 
Mouno yootorday ronvhed Washington, and) Which will bo a virtual surrondor to, our 
reported that tho enemy lind oyacunted tho} #aveliolling reboly—a surrender not of torrl- 
former placo, provioully burning soyeral thon-| try, which io m secondary matter, but of 
woud bushel of groin, to p ft thom falling |Prinolplo, which is vital ond irromedinble, 
info tho anda of our troops, Ho vaya aleo|Torrilory lost way bo rogalood, or tho loan 
tot tho citizens of Mairfax wore rapidly loay-|M0y be repaired by fature noquisilions, or it 
ing homo for Ttichmond and other placer Routh, |My bo oulwelghod by National growth in 














Whothor tlie fe truo or not, it in anid to be | knowlodge, virtue ond industrial eflicionoys but 
sortain thot tho Rebel pickets have within two} !rivelple and Hover, bacoly bartered away for 
days rotirod somo distance. prosent immunity from poril, are rarely ond 





‘Tho vebol battories on tho Potomac are becom. | slowly recovored. 
ing troubloso Tho Mount Vernon, the Some) Lhat tho roling classes in Gront Britain 
jnolo, and the Pawnoo hnyo within two or theo) Would gonorally rejoico in the humiliation of 
days boon mado the targote for numerous plots, | Hin country to political Linpotence, is eyidonty 
aud tho latter tivo liave boon bit aeveral timos.| bub we live in an ogo of publicity ond moral 
{tin reported thot thirty or forty veasolj, with| Hower, Whoreln war cannot bo wagod without 
Govornmon’ ntorer, bound up the river, nro|At leat o plausible justification, Any nation 
lying at Smith's Vout, afraid fo attompt the} Which should doliborately improve tho prosent 
paKnggo. opportunity to make war upon thir imporiled 

Krom Miwourl wo Teorn that tho rebelfPrico, |Htopublio would bo withered by tho indignant 
with his wholo ormy, is atill in full retreat, | frown of Christondom. Such o war ts simply 
On Sunday ho was ab Clintonville, Cedar Co,|impomiblo without sorions mistakes on our 
A reglinont of rebels who have boon stationed | own Fido; and thow sistakos must bo avoided 
at Springfiold since tho battle of Wilson's| or ropairod. 
Greok havo gono southward to join him, A} We inoist thon, thot thore shall bo no rup- 
Alspatoh from Gon, Fremont to Syracus ox-|turo with any forojgn power until wo havo 
promos tho oplulon that Prico will return to| settled our little account with tho rebola. Lot 
tho Oayge Tiver, ond mako a stand thoro,|any ono inoult or wrong us that may woo Ht to 
Tatelligence froin othor sourcos, also, makos it|do «0: wo will attond to tho oggrowsor in hin 
Probable that tho vobel Gonoral will alortly| turn, but not tl aftor wo eholl have fninhed 
offer battle, On Monday, at 9 ploco about 20\up tho buninors already in hand, Boutin view 
milow from Lebanon, two companios of our} tory on tho Potorag, with the expulsion of the 
troops attnoked 180 rebol cavalry; after a wharp|rebela from Missouri and Kentucky, will Aiasi- 
skiriinh the onemy wore forced to rotire, | pate all apprehonelons of foreign difoulty, If 
boving loot 80 Killed gud ox mony captured, On| it bo only to ropol foreign otervention, lot un 
our #ldo tho lose was ono man killed and ono|dovoto all our thonghts oud energies to the 
severly woundod. robels, resolved to deal with each foo in hin 
order, but with only one of o time, 
ie NG AT A TANK, So 

Tho wholo ort of Wor les in Concentration, | Suppose tho Wugitive Statos had abscondod 
Tho,commandor who hos the genius nnd tho| "Pen tho Tarif question? Or the Public Loud 
powor to hurl all his foro upon tho decisive |auertion? Or a question of Reprosoatativo ap- 
point boats hin advoraary who Lie moro and) Pertioomont? Would political juitico, or even 
botter troops, but only half of thom just whoro {Dolitical oxpodioncy, which ia something monner, 
thoy aro nooded. Napoleon taught monkind {have domanded of uw anything eo irrational ov 
thie lovon, fret hy hin wonderful victories, | (bate withont reference or atlurion to tho wnb- 
thon by ht rninove discomiituros, It was not |Jcet-wattor of dobato? What moratist robukos 
qnongh to have proved it by vanquishing Aus-|® siunor, nnd yob sparos hin easily besotting 
trin, Praeio, Russia, each in hor turns ho/M? Slavery how soceded; taken up arms; 
niuat condor nesurance doubly cure by invading |eosaged ino wicked and unnatural rebellions 
Ruvain in tho for Last whilo bo had Great|yet Slavery ie just that which we oro nob to 
Britain, Spain and Portugal on his hands in| mention, nod much less discuss. ‘hus a writor 







































| ; 
ry that our Government #bould) thousands of bushels of corn and wheat, lest it| is directed to this, in the expectation that you will 
lind sovon, together with 600 cavalry, Onr|*tudlouely rofrain from giving offonee, If ony) should fall into the hands of our troops. Alto, | apply the corrective. 





tho ¥ } by insulting Mettornich and adding 
Austria to tho already formidablo list of his 


in a New-England nowspapor, whose eyes .are 
in tho Vack part of bis head, complains that 













Tahal ®) r ye >the 





“Br. Lovts, Mo,, Oct. 14, 1861. 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 





-— 


a | 


|POSITION OF THEIR FORCES. |remilo unpaid anif 
nnd sent to Weebl: 


they ean be proparly examined 
ton for settlement; the disbare 
to disburse the fands, and not 
wible ogente—in othor words, 
tone who do not bold, commirions from the Preai- 
dent, end sre not under Kons. All contracts neces- 
Activity at the Rebel Datterios, | mry to be wnde to be walle by the disbursing offlcera. 
‘Tho eenlor Qnartarmamer’heie hax been verbally in- 


i ——-— 


THE NAVIGATION OF THE POTOMAC, 


>— 


oe tg ae | 


| | ecmneted by the Becretary ng above. 
REPORT OF THE ATTACK ON THE SEMINOLE. | ‘11 ie deemed) annecewmiry to orect feld-works 
a ae arvmbd this eity, und yon will direct their diecomtina- 


| ance; leo those, if any, in. cota of construction at 


The Capture of Vessels off Charleston. | Yellen Cisy. In thie econection, iin neen that a| 
pect, even if wo dosired, | 


number of comuisions haye\heen given by you. 
>— No payments will he made to euch oflicers, exeept to 
1a) Divpatets (o Tho Ni. ¥. Tetlame, those whose appointmenta bitve been approved by 
| Wartisgrey, Thursday, Oot. 17,1904 | (be Prosidout. This, of courao, does not apply to 
|THE EVACUATION OF VATREAX COUMRT-HOUSE,| tho officer with yolnntesr troops. Col. Andrewe 
A man named Toylis, a Virginian, arreated| has been vorbally to instructed by the Secretary; 
threa weeks ogo by tho Rebels for crossing), not to muke trinafors of funds, excopt for the 
purpone of paying tho troops. 

“Tho eroetlon of barrackw neat your quarters in 

this city Co be at once discontinued. 








s 


|tlieir Hines, and sines eonfined at Fairfax Court- 
Hours, returned this morning, having beon re- 
Teasod, with numorons others, ia consequence, |" vty1% Secretary has been, informed thatthe troops 


hic declares, of the evacuation of that povition. | o¢ Gen, Lan command aro committing depredations 
Tio states that the Rebel yesterday burued| on our friends in Western Minsonri. Your attention 





that all tho cittzons had Jeft for Richmond and)“ Maj, Allen desires the norvices of Capt. Tornley 
othor points South. The Rebel troops at Fair-| fF 8 short time, and the Secretary hopes you may 
fax worn under command of Brigadier-Gon, | 04H; proper to aceodo Uheretog 
Lonatreot of Virginia, Davis, Beauregard, and "Yeu cede er reRt an loners” 
Jolnston bad all beea thore within » week. | S).Gos. J. ¢. Fexuow, Comma 

‘Thore were no new intronchments at Pairfux, as py ek PAMHTT AZ 

but the old ones wero somewhat utrongthened.| A picket of tho New-York 35th endeavored 
Whether this information bo truo or not, it i8|to out off o Secession mounted scout on 
cortain that tho Rebel pickets have been] Wodnosday morning, about doybreak, He was 
drawn in, Yesterday they were at Annandalo,|jn the rond from Falls Church to Vienna. 
aboub two miles this side of the Court-House.| Some of our mon went above him to cut off 
‘This morning Annandale is vacant, and it wos) his retreat, but upon being called upon to eur- 
pouible to ride a short distanco beyond it,|ronder be put spure to hin horse and dashed 
without tho discovery of any body of the/away, Our pickets fired, and his horas fell, 
enemy. Tho outposts wished to ndronce to-| plerced by several balla. His Sharp's rifle wos 
doy and take poseession of Fairfax Court-| shot off his back, and the stock completely 
Houso, but permission was withheld by highor|,hattered; But, althongh wounded, tho officor 








iog Department of tho 








mie teeny ot War dees we eo| THE FIGOT NEAR 


eommunienel the followicg ow bis instructions for 


“ABUEL BYACUNTION OP FAIRFAX C1, sje" bosry som ne; expecially in the | 


Quartercoaster y Department in thia city, amoueting to 
it i important that tbe money which 


hands of the dobarsing oeers,| Six Companies Whip 3,000 Rebels. 


in Miscomri, and there debts to > 


: “ : = 
SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE) FRIDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1561. 


= 


—— ees 





-_ 


GOL. GEARY BRAVELY LEADS HIS MEN, 


The Rebels td Bivia cru ai 500 Cavalry, 
THEY ARE ROUTED AND DRIVEN OFF. 
| One Hundred and Fin Rebels Killed, 
THE REBEL COL, ASHBY KILLED, 
Only Seven Killed and Wounded on Our Side 


Special Dispateh to Tho N. ¥. Tribone 
Wanmixerox, Thursday, Oct. 17, 1251, 


Col. Geary, in hia dispatch about the afair 
at Bolivar, near Harper's Ferry, of which wo 


states that he crossed the river with 1,000 
men fron his own and the 15th Massachusetts 
Regiment, surprised o Tebel force two or 
three times as large, charged it with bayonet, 
and drove it threo miles, capturing a 
pounder, killing or wonnding 150 Rebels, loz- 
ing 4 mon killed ond 10 wounded, ona mor- 
tally. Tho dispatch was written on the top of 
the cannon captured 











To the Associated Press. i 
Baurrmonr, Thoreday, Oct 17, 18at. 


Passengers from Harper's Merry slate that there 
‘was quite a battle yesterday, near that place, be- 
tween two regimonts of Mississippi oud Alabama 
eoldiers and the 1st Regiment of Wisconsin and some 
companies of tho 13th Massachosetta Regiment. 
While the cannonading was going on across the 
river, Col. Geary crossed with a force and stormed 
the bottery, and enceeeded in capturing one 32- 
pounder, which he brought back with him across the 
river into camp, A considerable number wero 
killed and wounded on both sides, Tho captare of 








‘authority. mado his escapo into the wood. An it was not 
THE POTOMAC, moro than balf a mile from a Rebel camp, our 
Thoro wos nothing particularly atartling re-}mon did not pursue, but, securing the rifle, 
ported from the river to-day. Tho Mount} returned to our lines. It ia not often that an 
Vornon went down past tho now Rebel battor-| act of equal intropidity can bn rocorded of the 
jow about 6 o'clook on Wednesday morving, | Rebel officers in this neighborhood. 
with n lorge number of marines. ‘Cho Pawnee, OUR OUTPOSTS. 
following soon after, towed by tho Pusey and] Tho regimenta stationcd nt tho outposts in 
Leelie, wan fired upon twelve times and atruck, | the neighborhood of Falls Church aro rapidly 
four times in the hull and three times in the] finishing tho fortifications, and are now cutting 
rigging, but not matorially injured, Nobody|and hauling trees for the abattis, dc. Scout 
on board was hurt. The Mount Vernon was|ing parties report but o small body of men 
briskly cannonaded on her roturn, about 8|between that poat and Fairfax Court-Honse. 
o'clock lost evening, but every shot fell wide|Gen. McClellan and otaff visit this portion of 
of tho mark. In neither oase did the yorsel| the lines daily, 
return fire, Capt. Honan of tho Pusey, to 
whom wo are indebted for the above partiou-| Major Wm. I. H. Brooks, regular army, 
Jors, says that about fifty vosola aro bolow,|has been appointed Brigadicr-General of volun- 
unable to pass tho batteries without conyoy.|teera, and Wm. Lilley of Ohio, Brigade-Quor- 
Vouseli drawing only wix foot wator cau safoly | tormastor. 
pan tho Shipping Point batteries at a distance THE WORLD'S PAIR. 
of 1 of a mile. Sevoral stenmorn havo been] Tbe Commissioners for the London Exhibition 
dirocted to convoy all transports and morchant| ave adjourned their meeting. They chose ao» 
Vousols, that will ventaro up stream. hero in| Executive Committeo: B, P, Jobneon (Chai 
no doubt of our ability to make tho rebel bat-/™an), J. R. Partridge (Secretary), Joseph 
tories useless and ineffectual, and the means|Henry, J- C. G. Kennedy, Wm. W. Ssaton, 
will soon bo employed, It is not improbable} Who will bave on office in tho Interior Depart- 
that, beside their stationary batterios, the rebels} Ment. It is probable that the Government will 
have ao field picco with which thoy followed | furnish a vessel to convey hence the goods of 
and fired upon the Seminole on Tueeday, giv-| American exhibitors. Those wishing to exhibit 
ing rise to tho belief, on the part of pereons|™ust apply to one of the Commission, and 
witvoasing the engagement, that their batteries | their claims will be decided by the Committee, 
fextonded six wiles. exceptin the department of fine arts, which 
Capt. Gillis of the Seminole, sends from For.| Will be referred to a Committee, consisting of 
trots Monroo an official report of his oxperienco| Edward Everett, R. B. Minturn, and Eli 
with the Potomao batteries, of which wo give] Whitney. All goods must be rendy for ship- 
tho material portions on follows: ment from New-York by January 1. 


Wo discovered a short distance below the White | Te the Associated Press. 
Honro @ body, say a battalion, of men on the Vir- Waattrxarox, Thursday, Oct. 17, 1861. 
iniabills wowing up Luerivor aid between Freestone THE NAVIGATION OF THE POTOMAC. 


aint and Cockpit another bods of confederate troops| Tho steamer Moant Vernon, Capt. Mitebell, came 
moving in the same direction. “Tho Pocahontas, some fi 
Uistanca alia’, was seen to open fre on the ahora ARERR CORA UO es Leia 


below Frecotone Point, and at Evansport or Sbip-| {om tho batteries at ond near Shipping Point, but 
ping Point, which was not observed to b retarned, | none struck her. 
At10:45.0.m., as the Seminole was slowly} Capt. Mitchell reports that thirty or forty vessels, 


by Byansport, three batteries opened a brisk fire of sit 
hot and abell, Tro of them nro on tho bank of the | COU2d4p, with Government storos, merchant vossels 


APPOINTMENTS, 




















the cannon is confirmed by a dispatch from Gen. 
Banke. 
ANOTHER ACCOUNT. 

A gentleman from near Harper's Forry fnrnishes 
the particulars of a fight between six companies, 
coneisting of parts of tho 28th Pennaylyania Regi- 
ment, the 3d Wisconsin, and the 13th Masenchusetts 
Rogiment, under command of Col, Jobn W. Geary, 
and 3,000 Rebels. 

Early yesterday morning the Rebels showed them: 
selves on Bolivar Hights, at Harper's Perry, end 
commenced an attack with artillery upon three com- 
fanies under Major J.P. Gould, statiousd on the 
north side of the Potomac, 

A constant fire was kept ap for some honors, when 
three companies of tho 3d Wisconsin Regiment 
croseed the river, formed into Jine, and drove the 
enemy back, and succeeded in capturing one of their 
heavy guns. They were, however compalled to re- 
treat, which thoy did in good order, tothe river. 
Hero thoy were retnforced by three other companies, 
and they then, with Col Geary at their bead, 
marched npon the cnomy, and, after hard fighting, 
drove them from their position and recaptured the 
32-ponnder, a columbind, 
Onr forces had but three pieces of artillery, and 
theso wero fired from this sido of theriver ontil the 
enemy retreated. 
‘Tho cnemy had soyon pieces of artillery, and 500 
cavalry, togetber with their infantry, and were com- 
pletely routed and driven back rome threo miles. 
Onr loss in killed and wounded is not oyer seven, 
while that of the enemy isat least one hundred aud 
fiNy. Col. Ashby, who was at the head of the 
enemy, is among the rebola killed. 
Potst op Rooxs, Md, Thursday, Oct. 17, 1661. 

Col. Geary, with a part of the forco under bis 
command, achisyed a glorious victory yesterday at 
Bolivar, Va., against greatly superior force of 
cavalry, artillery, and infantry, capturing one 92- 
pounder, and eome prisoners, who report that the 
tho rebel loss was not less than 150 in killed and 
wounded. Onr loss wan four killed and eeven 
wounded, one mortally, and one missing. 
Col. Geary was elightly wounded by a shell. 
The Bight lasted five honre, 

Se 

FROM DARNESTOWN, MARYLAND, 
Daxsestows, Md, Toosday, Oct. 15, 1861. 

In a previons communication was narrated the fact 





WABPERS FERRY. 


alt 
HANDSOME UNION VICTORY. 


gave substantially the eame account last night, | & 






eold water for m violent tootharbe. 
Le outer le fell in with the sentinels o 
Gutinet fines ovtelde the “He was rei 


{hetled and fired at three times, but all the 

Tailed to eee es ed for bis friend 1 
After await ng as agreed upon for bis 

mett, and the latter net appearing, be started 

Abo Potoume at tho Te of his captare, but 

sequence of largo rebel forces be waa com} 

sitersc hin w ately iretton,eramog Ball cy 

ond thouce taking a cireaitous serpentine reate 

tonveid open laud and obesrration After 

daye of hunger and enffering he reached the’ 

M00, opposite the encampment of the 34th, at mia 

nigit, when he wus compelled to lay there ill 

break, ns tho pickets declined to cross the river 
At “ 


night. 

While in the hospital nt Fairficx, Gracey had op. 
portnulty of becowing familiar with mony important, 
facts, Ho osessfonally overbeard conversations be 

eargeons of the hospital, 











tween ‘clears a 
‘Saw Meauregard and Longatreet im conversation, 
several occasions together, and Taferred Wal Lane 
street held rome important commission. On the: 
instant Jeif, Davin was at Puirfax, and spent seyveray 
honrs with Benirevard, Longerect, und 
officons. Gen. Johnston wns nnderstood to be some. 
whore io the immediate neigiborkiood, but Gracey 
sid not seo bio. 

On One occasion Gen. Lovgstreet anid to: the sur. 
geon that the Rebel forces in front of Washington 
Were sp scattored that if attacked at any voins im 
tho ling there must necessarily bean abrupt rotrear 

all nipon Mimnseas—* onr Gibraltur "—yherg 
‘ankee blood wonld refresh and enrich Virginig 
soil! They think it impossible to be driven irom 
this poiot. | It was yenorally bebeved that Boaure 
gard would burn the village of Fuirfax CourtHouss 
if compelled to evacuate it. 2 
1t was imporsibls to ascertain the exact number of 
Rebel troop in and around Poirfux. They were 
variously eatiniited at 50,000 t0 100,000. As far ay 
Gracey's obacrvation went thoy were better fed than 
clothed, bat Lo heard of no complaints in regard ty 
the Intter, although their uniforms preeented y 
curioos mixtare, Ree. redomipnting over other 
ehailes of color. Salt had beon scarce, bot the supe 
ply wns becoming more plentiful. He Jearned that 
hundreds.of men were employed on the ees sliorg 
in evaporating, each man producing on an_ayerigs 
two bushels por day. Ityus also coming in freely 
from the Western part of the State, 
On bis homeward route|Gracey say, abent a quar 
ter of a milo north-west of Fairfax, a breastwi 
abont thirty rods lonk and five fect bigh; batno 
troops were then stationed there. Hovrav no lay 
Padlas nts Hoch zat of the real Beles but Tat 
concealed while baggego train of forty wagons 
absed toward Desabinreas 
While at Drainesville, a large force of the Rebel 
were understood to be ehelling our fo t the 
Great Fulla, and twenty-two of the Tiger Rifles and 
eeveral citizens went thither to seo the sport, bak 
did not remain long. A man tamed Walker, who 
lives in sight of tho Thirty-fourth, xvas at Draines 
ville, and wanted to have Gracoy shot at once, He 
will be remembered by the Thirty-fourth for his 
Kind intentions. ay “iy 
Sverything published by our journals was copied 
into the Richiond paperaiu detil, ‘Tue Hebels aed 
citizens think the 34th with their Enfield rifles @ ter 
riblo ad unconquerable vet of * Yankees,” snd fear 
to go near tho‘river fronting tho encatnpmonts 

ollee was scarce at Pyiiax, but whisky rabona 
were isaned instead, 
Yesterdsy afternoon » picket reported'that the 
battery attached to the 12th Mussachusstts bud 
shelled a body of Rebels opposite Whitehouse Lock. 
‘The gnns were distinctly heard, but no particnlare 























haye been received. 





INTERESTING FROM MISSOURI. 
PRICE ABQUT 10 MAKE A STAND. 


es 


He Will Await Fremont’s Attack, 


ee al 
SIGEL AT HIS REAR. 


ee 


WARM WORK EXPECTED SOON. 


—_ 
Kaur McKissray, eax Srmacvse, Oct 17, 105L 
Gen. Fremont has eent a dispatch bere, stating 
that he Wns” reason to believe that Sterling Price haw 
retraced, or will retrace his steps, to the Osage and 
there make a stand, and give our forces battle. 
Adjutant Smith informs me thot he has raised over 
10,000 men for the Missouri State Militia, and thinks 
he will be enabled in due eeegon to obtain the re- 
mainder of the 42,000, 
A large supply of transporistion is now on it way 
here from St. Lonjs. 
Bnangvantens at Wankaw, Mo., Oct 16, 106 

Woe ore here with part of Gens. Sigel’s and 
Asboth’s divisions, 
Gon. Sigel’a advance is alresdy acroes the Ooage. 
His cavalry to-day bad o skirmish with one of the 
enemy's monnted parties, and took three prisonemg. 
Ho ia in possession of the bridge over the Pommede 
Terre River with infantry and artillery. 7 

Tho main body of the enemy is reported 45 wilew 





GEN. 





enormlos in 18), ond again by nttackiog Wee] ‘the fortilo fiolde of the Sonth ato to be] vic and the thind lise vowe 400 puede inleed.s Woe | With coal snd oysters, ure lying nt Smith's Point, | ofa party ofl sconts from the New-York 31th hay- 

lington ot Waterloo without assuring hijoself|“ Aeluyed in blood, ond all this to oavry out) roturoed the fire, while keopiog under way, from our] afraid to attempt passing the enemy's Vatteries.| ing crossed the river, and being attacked and cnt to 

that Gronehy could roach tho. battlefield t|'' the ono idea of Abolitioniam.” Sagacious pe. gion sai boro Pa, ease, Oe ma Noar Shipping Point there are threo batteries) Pitcea by | superior numberof the Rebelo, The 
5 ‘ ord Bed wand thei ae ° 7 

Toast a8 oon nn Bluchor, No gonoral's hoad|Se#or! Supposo wo roverao hia propovition aud) their shot erippled our mizcamost nhout 1a foc be, | MOvBLing thirteon or more guns. Particulars of the affdir aro thns detailed by Corporal 

evor held woro than his; no mind over sur. | “ay that the fortilo fields of the South aro to} low the cross-troes; otbors etruck tho rigging in 


A battery has just been opened on Quantico Hill, | Robert Gracey of tho party, who, until bis return on 
auncil ls in tho powor of combination; he|**bo dolaged in blood, and all this to carry out| Name places. Soveral parsons were scratched by']on the right bunk of Qauntico Creok, a short ais-| Monday night, was supposed to have been dead, as 
passed hiv in the powo ombination; he 8 No splinters. 
fnilod only Vooanso bo euttored his 


i a ? tauce above Shipping Point, Tho other three are | ho was seen to fall on the field after the skirmish: 
impationt |" Mo ono iden of Slavery.” Would not this be}/ aun; SEZURE oF THE GEORGE KNAPP, | hetween Shipping Point and Evansport. On the night of the 10th of September, a detach- 
qreod to averboor his own cardinal 


‘There is said to be aleo a battery at Timber Creek, | Ment of twelve men crossed the Potomae fur the 


Sr. Lours, Thureday, Oct. 17, 18/71, 
The Democrat leana that Dr. Winer, Surge on of 
the 23d Ilinoia Regiment of Col. Malligon's Trish 
brigndo, started on Wednesday, by order of Gen. 
Curtis, for Gen. Prics’s headynariers, with a1 offwe 
to effect tho liberty of Col. Mulligan by tendering 
in hie place tho release of Gon. Frost from his, parole 
of honor, who wae taken after the eaptaro/of Camp 
























prineiple, ]9# nove the truth, and perbopa noarvr? Why] Jn consequence of tho commander of the 




































whiel triumphed in hin rh 
sigoally in hie fall. gentlemen eco that Mey ore os garrulous about 
Tho Amerioan Ropublic ix now tnvolved iu a | Slavery oa tho voricst Immediate Abolitionist ? 


Ufeweit-death strupglo which takox all ite re - : : 
soivrson and energies, Ib anay fell in that atruge| WV have already pointed ont the imperative 


le tirotigh tho inferiority of ita statoamen und | BOY of dividing our Potomnne army into 
genersle—Nardly otherwise, Should that infori. |S°¥CTa! corps, as woll nw that of forming a 
orify be fairly demonstrated, ood prove practi-| Uational contral staff. To. justify our insisting 
cally irremedinblo, wo shall readily agquionne |4POD this point, wo quote tio authority of 
in np iumodinte poaoe on the best attainable Nepeleon, a recorded by Thiore, yoh xix., 


, and exon 




































terms. Whenover onr rolere and lenders ebull |P840 2 ua er e 
virtually adinid that they are unablo-to copa | zat, te lnuited Aantal Deron totale vendor at te 
With thee robels, nil 6 TH Dot practicable tomes | eer OSE 

place thei by ablor .and more onorgetic x ony oe 





wo aball say that tho noxt thing to bo dona ie | arteres 


: Some of et cen 
to acknowledge aud midke terme wilh tho Co It Je always easior to tho Genoralin-Ohict, 
ton © ~ Such m poseo will blot tho 


jto comand the wholo mies when divided 
Atwerionn Topublic fron mong the great oa-|into coxpes thi also, will educate 
tions of tho earth, reducing it 40 the rank’ of] poyoraly if thoy are suitably éloctad; 3 will 
Spain oud Pray Yat csunot be cured) oxpandsthoie intellectual activity, fll them with 


i ogauixetion for eaah uf the, 














divisios 


















wnat be endured. Groat Britain was hum-| confidence, and oven provent ditasters, since an 
Meds not coined, by abe) tors her yous bs oe commander of a Corpy will concentrate 
Aineneus Gob ~ ale she daw 

Dobtr-etMoRe. Aude. Wan: becon ota Jone fhom weakening each other, 
Mngive pad the s paired for te = == 

the disastors of ratonwns and} A pante iy hut day was tie 





more | Will nob those ** O-no-wo'll-novor-montion-it™ Mississippi squadron having seized the Georgo| and one gun on the hill above Evansport. 


Koapp, suppored to have run the Sonthorn 
blockado, and having reported that sho bad a 
clearance from Now-Orleans signed by the 
British Cousul, Mr. Muir, Secretary Seward 
Kins requested an esplonation of the circum- 
|etauces trom Lord Lyons. Mr. Muir aays the 
vessel in question was at the port of Berwick, 
oight miles south of New-Orleans, and that the 
tonster come up to him and asked for a clear- 
ance, which ha rofised, giving, however, a 
cortilignto ax to bis cargo, on the atrougth of 
Whieb ho sailed. It is further roported that 





"| the Admiralty Court nf Key West has pro- 


norneed the ecizure egal, aud ordored the 
roloaso of tho vossel. ‘Tiiis last is not con- 
fimoed. It is doubtful, under the circum- 
stouces, whether Mr. Muir's exequatur will be 
| withdrawn. 

‘The sebr. Alort. was captured by the U. S. 
steamer Flay, off Charleston, Oct. 6. When 


18 powor, nn preven’ commanders of} irvt soeu she had the Palmetto fag flying, but| 


upon being chased, and mtisficd of her fate, 
zhe hoisted tho English flag, union down, as 
signal of distros, Upon tho veese were fund 








80 this country, #hould it bo ity lot by tevason |conimontary of int soultind locality upon the 
Xo full, may by genius and indusicy vise again. |reount citoulus of tho distinguished statesman 
Ate qreutost dangor to-day is thas of s shamiw- who expounds tho polloy of Mr Linoolu’e Ad 
Tul compromise, not an Inglorious prac 

Tho necowity of a distribution of ie forces) Department. Dixnay prevailed nt what was 
is\uxgent, but nob tho less deplorable. Sup- so doubt erroncoully rogarded ax the pro- 








pore Geo. MoClollan Lad thin day Whe Mun-| gramme of  tremendoue lend and san war! 


concealed a Confederate and a Palmetto flag, 
ood the cook stiles that just before the cap- 
(fine the esptaia burued up the ship's papers. 


ministration fron tho bureaus of the Stato|Thoss found atosrd, purporting to be English, 


Wore now, and evidently got up for the ocoa- 
sion. 
‘Lhe Vandatia on the anme day captured the 


dred Thousand Mon in hand, and were tins | with Ruglud at tho eamo tine that the Great) echr. Ariel. 


able’ to wilk oyor Beauregard and Mepeeay | Ttebellion ia on our hands, 





of the month: what wonld it matter ikat ad-)and consternation. 
Vaulages wore Won meantime over one weak- day, however,  beiter feoliog reappeared, and 
ound forves, acting elrictly on the defcgsive, {| prices cegataed their ateadiaces. 


Stocks fol fram 4 
shin week, aud be iu Richwond hefure the ead!to 3 per eeut, aud fora tine all war dospair 
Before the clow of tho 


‘THE ORDER TO GEN, FREMONT. 


‘The following in a copy of the very important 
onler issued by the Secretary of War before 
The left St Louis, and after ho lsd visited Gen, 
iP eemont of Tipton: 








o 
OAPTURE-OP A SCHOONER OPP CHARLESTON. 


When the Pawnee and Mount Vernon went down 
night before last, the Mount Vernon preceded the 
Pawnee, and the 400 marines on board were ordered 
to lie down on deck, two deop, in passing the en- 
emy’s batteries, Which was dono, and they thus es 
caped observation from the shore. ‘Thirteen shota 
Were fired at the Pawnee, six of which struck Ler, 
and ono nesr her magazine. 
‘The Acquis Creek battery ia silent. 
‘The Alger is at the Navy-Yard taking on stores. 
‘THE WORLD'S FAIR. 

Tho Commisioners representing the interests of 
Awericans et the World's Pair, at an ndjoumed 
meeting, hive appointed un Exeontive Committee, 
consisting of B. P. Jolineon of New-York, Chairman, 
Henry Kounedy, Mr. Seaton, of Washington, and 
James R. Partridge of Maryland, the lust-named 
Searetary. 

Icis their daty to make qll necessary preparatory 
hibition. An office is to be 








Jed for exh) enbmitted to the 
Committee for thetr uetion. Inventors or other ex- 
Libitore can apply to any one of the Commindoners, 
Or of the Exeontive Comnittes. 
TH MISSION TO HUROPS. 
Information Las been received here, from s eonree 
entitled (o credit, that Messrs, Slidoll and Mfason, the 
rebel Ministers to France dnd England, are not only 
jsuthorized to negotiate treaties of extraoninary 
|/commorcial advantage with those Powers, tut to 
place the Southern Confederacy, for 4 limited period, 
under their protection. 
ANOTHER URIGADIER, 
Maj. W.'T. H. Brooks, United States Army, bee 
heen appointed a Brieadi¢r-Gencral of Volunteers. 
GEN. MCLELLAN AT VIENNA. 
‘The most important item from the other side of 








by Generals Smith, MeCall, and Hancock, and a strong 


| He was placea in thal 
| Phomas Adpan and 


the riveris that Gon, McClellan to-day, secompauied | lines, 


purpore of revonuoitering and foraging. When 
Teaching about halt nile from {ie Sere ars 
attacked by fifteen Rebels, two of whom vere 
instantly killed, viz: O. D. Darling and — 
Brownley. Among tho wounded was my informant, 
Corporal Grucoy of Company Hi, » man of gicantic 
frame and iron endarance. 

As Gracey lay wounded opon the ground, a Rebel 
named McCurthy Lowe, farmer residing in the 
vicinity, rnshed up snd ehot him tyrice, both balls 
tubing effect, acd was stopped from firing a third 


Wounded. aud conveyed therm to the village: of 
el 


mal 
man of no ordinary weight wes placed upon # rail 





an attack from Gen, Stone's command, be was thea 
conveyed to Puirfax Court-House in one of our own 
amsbatanees captnred at Bi UR 
is two weeks stay at Pairfax sas not of annum 
Jeasant character, consdering all the circumstances, 
pital onder gunrd of Bicui. 
coumund of Viger Rifles 
Lonisiane, who fursished Lim wi 
inents, laxuries, and personal tt 
bestowed upon their own sick, Lieut, Adrain fie 
Aquently, an jocolarly remarked a 4a excuse for 
this that bis objeet was a scliigh one. He wanted to 
take Gracey to tho South and exhibit him 8 li Bar- 
num, 08 ane specimen of the living Yankee, who 
Ut be Killed, 


An this hospital the inmates were mostly members 
of the Isi Virginie Regiment. Every day or two 
those eeaious!y ill were sent ta Richmond, as it was 
feared That Gen. Mo'Cleian would attack the rebel 
' Among the prisoner patienta there, however, 
82 one named Walter Hemmitt, who was wounded 


























escort of regular cayalry, proceeded to Vienna, 
whichis fiyo miles weet of Lajyingyillo, and re! 
{mained (hero several boars, 





ica the mouth in some skirmish. Hemmitt played the 









Jaokson. Wo Hear that alike exchangd will ba 
tendered Col. Bowen. 

Jurymxsow Orr, Wednesday, Oot! 16; 1061. 
A feont who arrived here to-night rvports thal 


Gen. Price, on Sunday, was at Clintonvillo, Codar 
Connty, which is 25 miles eonth of Paiinsvillo, om 
the Carihawe road. The whols army havo effected 
the jxiseage of the Osage, and are still in fall retrea 
Rout, Mou Wedneadsy, Oct, 16, 186 
Thirss-ono mare of our wouydad soldiors arrived 
from Springfiold yestertoy. ‘These meo report that 
a sbarp akirmish took plice on Monday morning 90 
wiles this) ride of Lebanon, between two companioa 
of monnted mon belonging to Major Wright's battal- 
ion, altacbed to Gen. Wyman’s command, and como 
180 Rebel cavalry. Major Wright sorprixed thoee 
Rebols hy ap atuack in tha rear, and completely rout 
ed them, killing 4lont 20 and takings the mame nom 
ber prisoners. Major Wright's logs was one killed 
and one ecvorply wounded. Very liso firing wae 
done by the Rebels. 
The report that Col, Taylor's regimrat of Retele, 
which hue been stationed at Sprinzacld since the bat 
tle of Wilson's Creek, bas marched north, 1s cou 
firmed. They haye probably gone to join Gen 
Price on the Osagn. 
ERGMONT’S PLANS, e: 
Correrpoutenon of The Cincioesti: 













ein aeiie 


distely—a week at tue: will do it—ond enttiog loose 
from his bere line will plonge down throaee tho 
Stato, and ouvvard till ho wccomplishes bis mise 

sach thing. Butit 





AY provious to the latter's 
eeap@ when Hemmett sgreed to icin Gracey in 





leaf ans rfection, deceiving even 
{Greer himself mil the ii 








Nor cau he leqve hie bute line unprotected. Tyo me 





























- i cy Wan 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1861, coe 
meat be withdraws from it, Price will retarn north th : 64 Ollatasdy af 34/ Sporm OIF 
Seg Sa poo ee aes ela ee ee Ut aexeroe iste 
oat by arm —Thers was a slight decline fo 
Finale, : Be thy oreing to m reallsatica bys tie 
fide einer cps Bc sail, toes ed 


LaTKsT—via Queenstown, 























Ate for Aerie lory 
fol ‘Vanisht oats te cy 

AnTall ber wagnifirent Poutk dxtending | funvinown quate 

pl eater te Gece Gsreunent on 8 (Kol. dream ofthe night? Dee Rue t2 the Galt sew’ te pewenion of hol Graeme stoves, ores, wiZONPERy O89. 
THE anarTe 2 | eeanyohnr tee capers i arog, eucpeing | Rs an ae oc asf tgs eee ay ae ls ee, MECH og 

Mak be eu concentrate 40,000 men within a week, | eet manner. Aassichasetis bas imported ber own ‘That what they had built forall ages ove of an ated United See Ree eo ote | rin ats of Coton tr the ree ATU tae IE 
‘Tho proportion of cavulry and artillery ia unnsoally,| nenty of her citizen eolliere cot hes eae Melia Uke palana of sao! the seers TEWelaeanarant haa aan sie fang quit anda Rs gate Cr bas 
large, and t large foree of mounted scouts will soon and ten thotand bldukets tro On the way. {rota 108 And wos, for the ahomo and the pity, mans, lovl eae for} 10,000 batons Po a 
ocorgnnied. Xf the political enemies of Fremont |old country as fast aa/leam ean bring:thers, Ail ‘That, Ml for vo eanee, to no end,” to defend Itepatng oan ool wo dng tho sistas | rs a an id eventag PAE OUAbmB avelag 


the clothiog for cur troops, all our tents, ho! City aboold f wurying despotism), and! to 





We that he can fered ight ogainat city, 











operations, Ido not thick it prot js-| axons, ambalances, and camp equipage of all de- Aud brother with bi protect thom fram tho ravages of the moat mynyto re 
Soyer aehere be wil lad apportanity ta ache any tft, the Sate Tne forubed. Noe topng Aw what live on Precion} Hod ete iol have aly revived tho bleak [4 REAL-LIFE ROMANCE IN ENGLAND, 
cover wi + Will flad 0} inquire whst otber States were dolog for the cause Irlotecone to the bad, Jost records of border Iifo. ‘Thi oe 

(trideph in Miscart. A genoral exouot fight | a : a heey he bad, infor 9 Natural resources of ¢ 
Neste en fi wn enemy tous. and ie peerae or ee Ri ing OBiewiiven sna eiedt this foyal population for defense havo been removed, Another extraordinary case of domontlc wickedness 
unjost to condema remont, for nob ove iy ian | (ought only of doing more than her full daty, with The thloves of the Tant Adininiatration stole tho arms |! giving English eociety a painful pleasure, 
pa Nake navies I ay! eben aaa) a cee Sanlldarea that the yatrkalon, ites Hihy Bly, hronght sons 8 degraded, which are now nosed agafost them, and thoy are| faders have all beard of Mim Burtott Contts, 
Fared with the movoment of troop And supplies Sn Fer cin Ue roe pen on ee raeritoos of BHEOAL oe Eyed your pho unk, om Brent mea, Helpless withont the prompt walstanca of tho Gave tnd eceentrio philanthropiit, Some years 
other depattmente, Fremont’s operntioes bave beca | (edsare that might ba required of ber; and her slat~ Wesbingtoo, Franklin, and Ponnt amet go abo adopted a granddaughter of Sie Francia Due- 
far more rapid than those of 2 ee aaa yam | ute book to-day bears witness of her devotion to the Popular government alandor'd Our treaty obligations to tho Governmonte of | Hilt Mie Amy Georgina, and took a geont {nteroab 
command of any dépaitment. Ho baa posed for. | Moroes welfare, so fur as money is concerned, by | or fiftoen EL bot that did not appear to havo ‘Mid the deep ncorg af the world — England ond Franco cannot bo obearved while onn|!% the young lady's welfare, whoaa Perwonal aturuc~ 


ward men and sapplies with (prodigious ‘enorzy and 
Galerity. Tnever have seen privite businces expe- 
dited with moro vigor. He bus been condemned for 
retaining Col. I. ©, Woodson his stall, booanss his 


the aothority which was given to the Executive on 
joMlst day of 2 f mm to tho United 
might incor in 


much weight. Indeed, that consideration must have 
been disposed of at the time Barr yaw first folsted 
bpon the Division, Mr. Camoron concluded thut 
the matter was ‘*#o much complicated” that it wun 


Liberty's atar-crowded ataudard 
Poul d by black treason, und farl’dt 


Sonthornor, shame on such treagon! 


(loos wore ominont, 


boundary between distraoted Moxieo and the Sinte of 
otk that might bo 


Texwe (snot ovon asserted. Those Governments ure 
Watching with a foalous eye very vompliention 





An exquisitely-formed bust, 
chooen form model, a émall head 
prolly sot on, anda figure tall, alight, and gracotal, 


the Qst day of May last, to 
Stalea, in addition to all expenres 
tho progecution of the war, the further sui of seven 





















integrity wus (arniahed in California. willions of dollars. (I incloso n copy of the act for| too late to make any change. So tho rgiimental Woo, for your folly and wail 3 tay bo 
SOUTI-UASTERN MISSOURI—THRFATENED AT- a ty Taleo take pleasuro in inclos| antlers must make that chaneee and get tr thelr Woo, for this War of Uurouson— pate rien Bibp atay deeaae eonto Ot) &ibavy, fees ante raat fects dbateasaaial 
; WACK ON CAPR GIRARDEAU. ing a copy of tho statate by which provision 1s made | complications for thetpelves. Woo, for the brothare blood spilt! tor, Tf we Touvo that boundary mueli longer in Press mal ls und fect, and » 
A correspondent of Dic Missoars Republicon,| for the fumilies of our volunteers.) Tereraine to be econ whethor thin Darr, who Cirve on euch monsters vO the undisputed pomertonof the Rebels, not only will | (0 neo of stays—of drawiog to her a quantity 
ring trom Cape Girardeatt under date of Oct, | |The foregoing, statements, piucod jn tabular form | cones whetehis-presence hateful will nate hey saring their mottior to shreda— Uilibuatertigraldsbo perpetrated upon Moxieo, toading /O Mito and of fnally betrothing: lor to Mr. 
Baers for convenient reforence, will show at a glance What | great prof out of his sour Kicccealul eohome, Cares on those chifdron of Bellal— tountold political tronblo, aud involving In =| Richokt Guinness TiN}, a nophow of the solebmitod 
“Kr activo, eager foe are encampad ofty 15 ito | Mussaebuestts hus done: mi Bo medea caleolaions fre ary tang] Cure ou ial partlde heals rueren, |!H14of fire indemnity, bot oar neglect wil uftord | MADKSA And. brewer of Dublin apie When they 
iste if ber nothil n be as some lining of his % Sapporo that the Diy! ary, Rept. 23 f ie a t 
tiinod, althoushcfronslurgera aud ecoste they seenl | 2iry Besineny fou rhould contain 9% 000 volalere  Withoae soe: . to Boropenn Powers & strong. pretaxt for recognition | re Harriod a IV Interest in Ker fortune was potted 
appear to be part of Jeff. Thompson's division, 1,500] One Bailery Light Artilery. iu the company and fleMd nud stafl olllcors.tfrom| Taxanne Prorsnry op tix Srare ov Nuwe| Sf te Robel Goveromont {n'Taxnn, on bin, aod abe aftorwart made a will giving hin. 
strong, hilo the remainder. Col. Jolmstan's for". | es eateen Ragimne ANTE vim Whom much is derived, tho sotlor Jo wany casts] yong The Board of Equalization of Taxes of thin| Tle best that the work of the expedition ahonld|Me® entire and very valuable worldly store im 


boarding them, or m portion of thew, there is about 
160,000 paid them mouthly. By the rugalationn the 
butlers may trnst, And receive ordoru to be cashed on 


are reported five miles furth-r otf, ‘These are all in 
the immediato vicivity of this place, while Pillow's 
army is in three divisions—one at Sikeston, another 


Eight Companies of Infantry at Fortress Monroe, 
eae re 
‘Three Batteries of Light Artillery. 


tho ownt of no isno  sarviving lyr de~ 


be dono from tho wortern aldo of tho contlonnt, hoe 
souk. Tho unton was fruitful of nothing bao 


State has prepared tho following tabalar satomentof 
cause If m Bodoral fores wore landed on the Mexlonn 


at Belmont, and the third and chief at Columbns, to 


PREVAWING 1X YUM STATI 


pas-day, tatho amonnt of $40,000, or one-half the 


the taxablo Bvpary, of Now-York, by counties: 
00, 188 ‘Max foe 104, 





Quit Comat fe Would be obliged to out itn way throuyh 


Uiappinod for saveral years, but in tho beginning of 






























ich thoy crossed from Missouri four daya ayo.| Seven, Resimestact tolentey whole pay, And tho eoldiera will not fall much | Countien NO Mule. | an ovorw! rhe" 1869 Mra Hill Toft St, Stophion's Groon, Dublin, f 
Great nlanraaiate iv theseenatey araced lees toa | (ae Rogineat of short of tha on an average, If cat off from other oles fret adh AN) a mL Ba Loita Witedts tue Hild of hess shont bo 
the painful sight is doily witnessed of farmersand] Grand total, when regiments now preparing and| tade, Mr, Burr could allord to Py handsomely for 1 oy 816 0 an thick population of Socosdoniata, omit bal uth th , 
whole Sumilies coming in for protection, whose prop-| nearly ready are fled: twenty-nine regiments and tho priviloge of eich a business, No matter wher O02 18 a3\iaa oi | Hod they nro tn tho midbt of thelr supplion A force een lo on tho fourney, accompanied by 
erty has beon seized during the week nud they) twelve companies of infuutiy; eix companies of| or bow the Divieion mny bo altuated, it will loncoce.| O Terie EAT A2)of 20,000 won, Janding nt the mouth of the Rio| * Hill, ho ovent wus hastened, and the town of 
roinéd, eometimes reduced to indigence, by thore-| riflemen; six batteries of light artillery; two com-| sary for Barr to appolut bis agente regiment, oe BRAT 43 | Crando, would ba doalmated botore thay would Toave | RURbY clakaod tho Wiatlogntshed honor, Hons the 
miorséless plonderora, A_ widow woniun, lately | panios of sharpshooters, and one regiment of cavalry | tlt is, virtually usurp Uso power eo wlacly vented in ‘hon 83 | hocont ea Nab troatta eae ark abadhw fell npon tho bappy pair, Mrs Hilt 
owner Of & well-stocked farm, yesterday urived, |—making, wilh'the volunteers ih tho naval service, | tho rogimentul officers, and make his own regimental ito 14] Ho const) Lenoa wo would bo wnable to retaken alngla Faglaterod Via, child tatest ing 6 Mr. 
foot-sore and weary, stating that everything—|nn effective force of from forty-two to forty-fve|sutlor, Kor us & general rule each regiment will Pleo oF) fort, or hold any polit of tho boundary. On the i 8! fileoly, and ina week aftor itw 
Lormes, cows, and ull—had Deon taken from} thousand men; nnd we intend to coutiuve our exer-| avo its own lino of sentinels, woparating it from| & Sins 11 olber Nand, 6,600 won placed at 121 Piso, on tho |{"Hoduotlon to woctaty at largo induced Mn Till to 
her, und! she, a woman and a widow, ono who tions to tho end of the war, and Lo rito in energy and others, aud Barr may reat aasured that undor the 116.109 71] weatorn odio of Toxns, will have a poworfal dofango | PME Mt out tame, and went to London to mnke the 
ehould “be doubly sacred from wrong, obliged to} zeal in proportion to the demands of the cause, The] circumstances very fuw Parsee will be granted to 1D, 100 fo the d Hecomary atonyements, in strict purwoance of whieh 
fly from starvation and tle ebellering roof of State of Alnino only last Sunday sont through Bos-| croes the Hines for his benefit. Bi denna 10 o the donort, thinly settled, affording no wubalitenow thp wife intfastod her off jog, tu Ane 
home, to geck mercy among strangers. A moro} ton her tenth regiment of infantry. I believe the| “We denonnce the thing, whoover may be responsl-| f jaye ta | OFAN Army, ond having no neme for traltors. Same a cr offepring, then ton daya living, 
pitisble condition than this portion of Missonri now | people of the otlier New-England States are as fully | blo for it, ux w foul job, u usurpation of tho right 45,144 25 | nor's command would be weparted from the Tobe! |!" 6H 14 fears ofoge, namod Cathorive Parrons, 
cllers contd vot be presented, uulesa fire swept over] ulive, and areas actively devoted to the service of tho rogiments, 4 fraud and an ontrage apon t Vy Ot lidepots of Eustorn Toxns by 600 or 700 utorito alles, "MO wrapped {tin @ shawl of partfonlar 
all, charring tho barren fields uod destroying de-|the country, as ure tho people of Massachusetts, | lors ul ready appotuted 4, duo form of law, and an pha bay le gi y "value, and}went with tho Uuudlo iy Leute ion 
tarted homesteads. Surely, could people cleowhera| OF their statistics of enfistuent Xam not at wis| insult tothe elders. who nee te be Me tic, 3 #2a!0 1 | over whlch no Robol force could move for attack with- PUMA escent ee alate 

* bot onee witness it, and benald what is really naught | moment fully adyieed, eava in the single cue of our| pigeons. Few meu can afford to bo guilty of its pore die a ]outan expense whieh ts utterly ont of tlio question, i mother saw hero 
but waste and desolation, they would fy to the ree-| neighbor, Rhode Island. ‘They aro as follows: petration. Le EA) (3 Littto difficulty is npprehondod with tho Indiana, Xe)? Mes UO} two yeara afterward, yhoo, having 
ene, and not stand idly guzing while u sister Stato MILITIA—THER MONTH ARM TIOR, A fow genoral rafloctions—tho reader noed not Thilated pots right of it, which waa dented by Mire 


Will be enay to make troatios with them fosorlog 


Ono Regiment of Infantry, 1,096 men. 7 
poace, when they nro given ocular demonstration of 


Ono Battery of Artillery, Lia 
som IX Tun 





lirinke (othe dregs a.cop of rua, Preparations go ib particular case, for 


rapidly forward to prepare Cape Girardean fur an 






supposs therm based upon 
fi 


TUll, w hopamition took place, and tho matter woe 
t# are abundant, 





altuck, Breastworks of considerable muguitude ap- 
proach completion on the oatekirts of the town, aud 
yesterday come cannon and howitzers arrived, ‘Ina 
Yow dayn an attucking force, however numerbus, 
would ill with their dend tho surrounding ditebes 
nd vulleys boforo their lag could over Wave in tri- 





‘wo Reximenia of Infantry, £65 h—1,732, 

‘Ono Regimont of Infantry, 00 men—00. 

Five Battalions of Artillery of 190 men each—750, 
REvAUI 


v1 
‘Thren Batteries of 
‘Dwo Battalions of Ci 





malry, and 
One Battalion of Infantry, 


‘There are awarmia of God-foranken pirates who aro 
quick to cont the possibility of a chance to specalite 
Upon the nocossilicn of the country, Vhat the nation of 
which honest patriots #0 proud and for which 
they ure willing to biro their bosoms to dendly iron, 
in passing throngh daywof reat agony whicti strait 











(bo overwholming powor nud wealth of the Govern 
Tent Whore vongonnce thelr outrages challonge. 
Tho polntof dobarkution of tho oxpedition In do+ 
iigued to ho nt Maxitlin. ‘Tho expense of sondiny 
by oon will bo only numnll porvontage of tho coat of 


placed In fio Landa ef Sollettor Cooko, wlio 
formod relatos with Dotestive Brot, Thon in Ste 
Giley’s and ojory othor tow and dirty. nolyliborhood 
of London w\ro posted gront qnontition of bills offer 
(og £20 rowikd for tho nocemiry clue to tho loan 





nmphs ‘Two companies of 100 men each have been re~| ull its energioe, {8 nothing to these Larpies, there mre It ov. % GA thing, which }rought up a woman named Mucknye 

PAT ratarreted Yesterday ltempig to] erie i Thode ‘Jala Sr the Volunteer Regiment | valtures tnt inh Hoy tnltctvaly kaye i ate a Sar te wal eae Hor informathn lod Dotective Brott up to m filtey 
ike his w it of Lown, and confeeses (bal ‘Tooip-| of jasscnrs in New-York, abont men for the} if any department isin tho Jenat tinted in either o! i *Valloy {n Di i 

dm and n Col. Johnson are ouly Aiteen miles das| regolir arme, and aboot 10d ter Volar egi- | head or foot. ‘They aro of the nort-whu never Velleng f4] taloed aid abundant. Te in belloved tint tho Ad: |MMes In Drur Lnno, nnd up in eraxy house {nam 





Apartment whron naked man was dying, and aw- 
ful figores Wire crouching on the tloor, and the 
stonoh was alhost overpowering, tho bolrto £14,000 
© your was fond almont Ina state of nodity, Ver 
min fafestod tho fortunate child. Ono dirty reg 
covered tho pntire body, Tho little feet wore 
oarred av if nM sborp stroot stones lad cnt thom. 
Tho dotactivo elosped with bia prize from this dom 
‘of thieves anil proatitutes only by paying bis way 
through the d{vilidh swarm, Tho child was ro= 
Horo to ite motiok bat its life was nearly extinct, 


fant, with 6,000 men, and, a8 soon #8 re-onforced by | ments ont of the State, whilo in the City of Provi- 
Pillow, will march apon the Cape, which they wish | deuce alone, 42) men lavo culisted iu tho Neval cor: 
to attack, while thcee who would otherwiso re-| vice. 

enforce sro ia pareuit of Price. ‘The pickets bere| 1 do not pause to institnta comparisons, but 1 
have been once oF terice fired on lately by ekulking | respectfully suggest a reforenco .to tho cenaua of 
rebels, Lut as yot with no futal result population in those States beforo any unfriendly 
THE RIGHT REY. GEN. VOLK PROPOSES AN BX-|Comparisous Gro mado. And it may bé permissablo 
CHANGE OF PRISONERS, to suggest ere a fee Sodoairlons. maack ested 

Rebel Gen. Poll has voin aught foran ex. |" factory operatives of New-E\ arena 
qe el GeasPole hasta pee Sora Ox a field) our immediate and fatal dependance upon 
bas fant hed mbiigheds old England for all the enpplies of both military und 
4 Ha utohieenn Beet Daten civil cousnmption, now furuisved by their alill and 
S Warrans Dupsmcwerr, f | handiwork might give to the Old World the enviable 
power to dictate to us tho terms of our submigsion to 





in woman'é virtue or man’s honor, ud thoy smile at 

the gresunces,’” or laugh at tho “hypocrisy! of 

any man who won't "ike all be cay.” Aguinst| 8 

such men tho doors of avery departmoant of the Gov- 

sn re Pe Would 
n 


ministration Ia thoroughly apprisod of all tho advane 
Lages of tho polloy apon which {t ling decided, and 
that in pnreulng ik wo can moet spoodily and wuroly 
amert tho boundary and avoid Ureatening Kuropean 
complications, Hy getting controlof the miliury 
poston tho Moxican frontior, we aball baye a forua 
Sia |in tho roar of tho robels, whon, in dao wodaon, 1 

domonetrition shall also be monte against thelr front 
by Snyasion fromthe Gulf Tho importanos of the 
14) expedition ean rearsely bo overentlinated, 








ernment eliould be sternly —pava 
to Heaven that tho itathorities had the vigor to lot 
some of them be shot, It sale even doa little good | § 
to subject a fow of them to that terrible panishmont 
sometimes meted out to vilo traitors—tuliny the oath 
of allegiance, 4 
‘They will grow like weols whonever they are 
allowed & mowent’a rio. ‘Tho soldiers of our urm: 
aro quick fo catch the tono of their leaders. Smooth 
















“To the Commanding Officer at Cairo and Hirde P words will not dinguino envaking frands. 
























‘They hear ——s oma end enrofil rodical attention was necomary, A 
rag eo ean taeda a nr aeear at Abe, Feder! | the chiefs of Southorn Socossion; anforcidg upon us atories onongh of Gunter mack a co tty eat 70. POM EUROPE: ; if 
‘Arma endian fnQocngd theraittay prisons tanger] 8 double oboriionea to." Cotton ae King’ sitting on| whotnve wiuyaeransaray ok pelican ark hi) valde TEN Dera Arne Lei fon to aevent of 3Cn IM mapa 


ofthe gront Duliio banker and brower, but he ws 

in Braneols oud |hin body could not be demand 

Hooausa thera wpa no troaty of extradition, A aim= 
plo rns, Lowder, brought him to Tandonesthe 
moro presenos {here of hia wifo, to wliom ho bad 
[Privately ronowpd cotreation of forgivonoss—where 
ho presently apjonred ina pale of whiskorw as filleo 
and ax black d& his own lieart. By some secret 
means he obtaishd Hor addres, aluiough abe was 
stowed away in Ybat her frlonds thought aafo waoln= 
sion, and frightelod hor oxcemivoly by making m= 
morning sal vi sho woxonte ‘The Invaluable 
Brott again camelnto active play, and secured Mr. 
Fill in. npartmofts only n few doors removed fronx 


bis tivo thrones, the one in London, and the other Potals oss .«.W1,419207,620 81,441,707,490 155,000,041 
in Charleston, 

But thanks to Heaven! by the grain-growors of 
the West, the mechanics of the East, and tho indus- 
try and valor of all loyal peoplo, our country will 
work out her own deliverance, and will be froe, 
Prosperons, happy, and ixDEFEXDERT. 

Ln conclusion, permit me to stute that the interes: 
manifested by you, a citizen of unother aud a distant 
State, in the good name and fame of our Ancient 
Commonwealth, and the desiro you have expressed 
to be put in poreestion of facts that will enubla you 
to show to her accureré that Mussachusotts is not 
wanling either in zeal or patriotiam in this hour of 
(ruil for our free institutions, must be my apology for 
co long a letter, and I remain, 

Very truly and incerdly xourn 
JOHN A. ANDREW. 


at certdin ofllces, while others knock at tho door in 
vain, They Loar of cheating in abundance, and see] Tho proceeds will bo npplied ax tollown: 
some. They willnot beliove that high authoritios | Ror & ef «rill, per Cha: 

do not hear of ind eo roo of theacse things also, | F ee Bal per Chapter 271 
bat they eur of mo sevoro und sudden puiifahinonta. | of aia 
‘Such facts disbearten patriotic sud honorable eoldiare, 
‘and set loose ull the devil in the bosoms of others. 
Demoralization will ron like # pestilence it thoes at 
the head do not displey the sternost virtue and the 
yromptest courage. 

Does it reqoire more courage to denonncs favor- 
itiem and speculation on our tide than to march to- 
ward the muzales of the enemy's cannon? Tt would 
seem 80, Thére are frauds in Washiogton which 
onzhito be exposed and fought down. It is con- 
tewptibly silly und cowardly to insinnate that to 
make thees exposures would be to weaken un Ad- 
ministnition or an army—would distract attention 


there prisoners, and for that purposn eon ‘alk ofthe 
artillory, cud Lieut. Smith of tho {afantry, both of the Cou 
foderatn Stato’ Army, with a flag of tence, to dolivar to you 
this commeuicstion, aud to know your pleasure in regard to 





By thio arrival of tho North Amerlean from Liyore 
pool and Londonderry on the 3d and 4th Jowt., and 
| of the Arubla from SAverpooland Quoanastown ov the 
*) Sth and Oth, Woliaye tlireo daynlatornawn. The Dile 
‘The tax for 1860 wan 5-6 mills, amounting in the | in Boontny Post roponta tho assoftton that rebel 
agyrogata to $5,440,040 49, fagonts are endoayoring to obtala rearultn in Ireland, 
—_—__—_o—__ bot saya they moot with wendor encourngoment. 

Larger Intatcioxten o Hacc's Anotio &x-| The presout Muyor of London haa boon re-olected, 
PxDITION Since tho return of Hayoa's Arctic Kx-| The aunouncement hut tio Governor of the Bank of 
pedition, somo analety han boen felt fo rogard to Mr. | Franco had raised tho rato of dlacount to Oh han 
Hall, who started at about the samo period for an | not cansed nay surprise io Porlg. Tt tx aald that tho 
oxploring tour in Arctio rogions. Mr, Hall, it will | roduction in tho sposle hold by the Dank elnos the 
bo remembered, went ont as passcnger inthe whaling | jase monthly aecount amounts to 20,000,000f ‘The 









iy pro 
‘Te principles recognized to the exchange of prisoners 
emucted an the ad of Suprember Betweon, Wilzedier dent 
w of tho Confederate Army and Col. Walisce of the 
jed States Army, aro those I propose aa tho basis of that 
‘onletnplated 
“ Kespectfully, your obedient servant, 
“'LBOLS, Sejor Gen Columanalag.” 
Gen. Grunt replied ex followe: 
“MrangcanrEns Darsutaunr Socti-KAsT 3M 
7 i, 
















“ Guymnar: Yours of th{s da'e fa 
exebange of prisoners, 
ince make néne. 





fo an 









" Reopeot(ally, your obediont servant, : h p Vinwife' Ho tomarked when taken into ountod 
nk YU; 8 CHANT, Beg Gen. Commanding, ||| 7 S-— Since wriling the abovo, X lave heen off.| Uimstration OF an army would un enemy to hia} abip George Honry. To hud formod the idea that ho | stock hold by tho Hank ab presont ty. 50,000,0006, rant oe 
To Major-Gen. Roux, Columbus, Ky.’ cate informed that Connecticut baa sent into the country who hosituteu an instant to sinko at one of could adapt himaolf porfeotly to the habits of ito {n | £1 ty pprohodidod tliat u furilee rlao\in. the rato of that it wasn bad job, bathe most make the heat of 





it, Britinh soolty haw soon the working of thin 


the raioally plandarors wherever ho +ees him, high 
cheorfal philosophy, in an investigation of unusuak 


Airco regimental of Xafiatry of/780/ men \eneli fon AT oN thing gull pole eciate eat re 


ho among tho Kaqnimanx, und thus spond youre, if 
three months, 


Giecount muy become nooermry, alonld the prownt 
ho choows, in Arotic explorations. 


FROM FORTRESS M E. 
OME TR ONTO: rnin continue. Where are renawod dintnrbunces ia 


Fontaxss Mowzor, Weduorday, Oct 





via Baltinio) 


0 
_ The gunboat Seminole lins arrived from Wasbing- 
ton, When passing Evansport, above Acqnia Creck, 


three 


Four regiments of Infantry of 1,046 men each for 

years. 

One eqnadron of Cavalry of 160 men for three 
8. 


houest und patriotic army wx to seo come tbleving 
quartermaster, or contrictor, or their confederate 
colonels oF generals, or Departmont officials, bronght 
oubund shot an hour wfter their scoundrelism wus 
discovered.” 


Conclading that some of Sirdohn Franklin's party 
were allll plive, ho decided to muke the attempt to 
discover their location and ad them, i€ poasiblo in 


Hungary; on tho 2th of September tho building in 
which tha alttiagn of the Axsembly of the Comitat 
of Pesth are held, was occupied by tho military, and 





olaboritenom nd Interest, and now calmly abidesy 
tho trial, Mr. Hill|iaving boon fally committed om 
thochargo. ‘The fadlic wrath against him hus boom 


‘That eho bas inca so novero that attetipta wore moudo daring 'tho. hear 


sho was fired upon by the Rebel batteries. Four out 


mp four regiments of infantry their retorn, 

















; Hi leave. the John mb : 

f forty shots took effect, ono nearly carrying away | waiting for arms, which will march inafowdays,| ° Bottor hang them. [Ed, Trib, | Cnuborland folot Intendivg ufler tiny to eens | ho members ware provented from aasumbling, by log to got hold of kis forion, in whioh the polls and 
ter mizzeumiset. No que on board. was injured, 0d that there aro now being ongunized a that Sate Saas T Hiroly ns tho Kaqubiwaux do, uxiny the dog, aled and |/oree. Large crowds unembled boforo the bnild:|.Juwico wero only-ancenaful ator n. hurd atruggle 
Tho Sominole returned 26 chells, somo of which | {0 SdUitional regiment of ee ee CALTFORNIA MILITARY APPOINTMENTS, | an ice-boat, whith lo took with him, in foumeying {log ‘ho aurroundlng wtrooln worn oconplod by |ywith the mob, Mre Hill is in coumty gaol Hie 
butst over the Rebel battary, ofare He ae near hy ir and x battery According to, The Saceanento Union, Gov. Dow. kab caper rey ld by the Eaqnimanx |) {0PM ond ® Uentenant, with his word drawn, | pernonal ppoairinpe, never too winning by reason of 
— ———— tira uate, hue appointed and. crmmbetgeed ete aca: | ovly. He Antended ta Winter eee, Capt | forbade the Depuiles to onter the building, ‘Tho |> earrotty hne @f hair and complexion, ix not im 

WHAT MASSACHUSETTS HAS DONE FOR THE SECRETARY OF WAR. roalifearete Lio. regiménts called for in the re-| inlet, and purano his journey in tho earl Spring. | Maglatrato of the Comltat of Peath tonderod his | prayed, and hi tysaid tb took very much ikea come 
THE WAR. A QUEER APPAIR. ition of the Preddent: Ho spoke with no ceriainty ‘as to the ord of ih resignation, On leaving the Hall of Assom-| mon folon instead of tho fae nepliow of a great bunk~ 


From The Harlford Bening Prev. 

Section 214 of the Army Kegulations reads 2a fi 
follows: 

““Proaps in eampaie: 


return, and abated that no nlarm ehonld be foltif he 
eboold not bo buck in five years. 

Mr, Henry Grinnell, writing in regard to Mr, 
Hall's whicrethouta t9 the ovnors of the Coorgs 
Honey, has received the following reply. 

Waw-Lonvay, Oct. 10, 
Thorny Oninrert, enn. New Kerk. 

Peer rs Ava have your talued fGvor of yesterdyy, 

‘The Georslane arrived on Monday noarly fall Hn was fo 
tho north part of Curnberiand Later, and the Gear 





For gome yeeks past tho Westorn papers have 1 


teemed with articles in bad tasto aud spirit in dis- 

fursyoment of tho part performea by Massachusetts 

inthe present national contests. Dnring the past] will be allowed suis 
© Week the Governor has received quite 4 number of | £2" 

lettora from Datives of Massachneetis resident in the 

West, inquiring if these aspersions upon tho Old Buy 


bly moro than 9,000. pereans easgmblod to noe 
company lia home. hoy yore followed by 
military patrol, When tho people renched the 
Palace of tie Obergespan, the Magistrate dolivored 
A wpecoh. Dhe crowds then dixporsed powceably, | muro wna giving tho child eome air, and paid lor 
AIL the fanotionaries in the Comitat hayo tendered |to lot him Kies it, and afterward be forwarded m 
their resignation. A telogram from Venth, of Oct. 1, | frock made of oxpeusive materials, and othor preaontas 


‘orand brower: 
Whilo this angatnral paront was sequestered Im 
London, near hid vwite's fotnre apartments, lie one 
day camo to the railings of tho gurden, where tho 


jor, Edwin 





detachment, oF on dlttant service, 








| Firit Cavalry, £00 strone—Teut. Colonel, Beojaunin P. Da- 
pou] visof the Uaited Bustos dase tae eta ere 

‘complement of mon ts wade up; the headquarters of tbe rept. 
meptare at Sen Antanlo, nese Oakland, tte Alumede County, 
Tho IN Tufkntry aud the Ist Cavalry are to be #aplayod, on 





Hen 











ia provision and ‘ 
Biate’ yrore trne,, In reply to‘one of these, gontie pan ensoratt ami ne Eee es ont ez thn cammand of Col. Carletow, in protreting the verter ier bad not Tiessd frou the George Haury «face vayn; ‘Coun Karoly bas roturned unopened tho | 00 tere must hve boon a spark of love and loyalty 
ten, the Governor has prepared and transmitted tho lers were appointed for tho 6th and 7th Connecticat| For the Tee es called for officers have beon ap- Coie erty De eADE NI be Resrl from Me. Hall or the | onder of tho Government requesting him to remata {a womowhere down in his bad nature. Ib sta carly 
‘laning letter, which will Voreail With intrest by | ogtmente Defore they loft this Slates Lesching| Po;tted aa tollowy: Sib cantar eH 7 | ofice. ‘The veal of the Comitat has boon deporited In {8 eains, ‘The bride was only 16 years of 


jecond I 


(afstzy—Colovel, Vrancis J. Lippitt; Lieatenant- Troly yours, 
oh 





every son of Massachnsetts: [Boston Jonrnal, MLLTAMS: & HAVEN. the National Moseam.”” An Inmrréction took plaon | 25° when she looked through the orange blowsormm 





ley beadquar- 


Washington they were, with the 9th Maino and 4th Only; Major, James #. Caril 




























Connoxwaauri or Marsacuverrss, Bea Wronchen ed vis life, and 
Exeocrive Derauransr, Bosros, Oe= il; 1051.}  |New:Hampsbire, formod into a brigada undor Brig.-| “Tee eee am, patcce Canin Hactaisee Newaw Bist in tha Tovn of Galt, in Rusean Poland, on tho [down te plesamb vita of new tife, an 1 

F. Wermore, Eeq., Indtanapelis, Ind. Gen. H.G. Wright. This brigade and thers} Colonel, George P. Lbiin, Tate of the U.S. A.; Major, Robt New-Work State Polit % herein the Bfay Milled. Thero has | Pritinh Vice-Consal of Brozols—thera she live 
nm: I thank you for the friendly interest] SS: H. G. Wright. Thia brig le and two others) yeiiock’ eadanariars, dicekvon. Atay Wedavadey, 0 Br Sth toat,, wherein the Mayor was killed, with her mother—afficiated as notary. Dotective 
uanifested by your letter tome of the th inst., in| compose Gen, W. T. Sherman's division, which, be! f pel, Hnory M-Julal ofthe U. 8..;| ‘The Democratic Btute Central Committee mot at been some agitation in Paris owing to i i Prete fond onfsia way sa which the, child eras pat 








the xrepatation of the State of Massachusetts for| the way, is not # portion of (en, MeCl*!)an'= = te” aot Mélet, Henry Hancock} the Delavan Hone to-day. ‘Thero was a fall uttend.| oes eee Net oe ee ado, " 
iokic devotion to the Union and respond plally| army. bat ix detached for other econo, ne tales nk mal aie Ralong ofthe v. g aj) net, and maby ouider were alo prven acladig | fice of bead, and eaveral arose ras erployment, [onto ht. ee sre aed Mr Andrew 
Fr eee anceleve JpTerttMtlon tag tothe | erected the Fegimenta and were cogaged iaSiccne, ne) Me Me Dobbiaat Resdguaners, Baers | Ute tam ot the Oomuiee ras bnt the Government han established workshops for | 12 Wh i 


tniber of troops farnishad hy this Commonwealth 
dorine the present struggle ‘for the support of the 
a Sea und the rights and liberties of the 
Feople. 

Ue to the present time, M 
tho field ef agtual servi 
of infantry, 


that one wetSatarday she was standing in Wind- 
‘mill stroot, Haymarket—whore thore is nightly @ 
‘qrout flatter of vicious finery—begying with her 
two children, when tho prisouor passed lier and 
fortively alippedia shilling into her bund, and them 


tee The 
recent elections in Pennsylvania and Ohio were 
unwed ax aneduraging signs by, those in favor of 
vigorous canvars in tho Sisto. Arrangements were 
ude for pablis mentings, at which ex-Gov. Horatio 
Seymour and othern aro to opealt, and other means 
‘were surted pon for calling out the Democratic yoa 


Lat Jittle advance has yet been mode in the or- 
ganization of nny of ths wbove regiments, Col, 
Lippitt, we nuderstand, has two oF threo companten 
organized, and Co). Conpor may haven fev com. 
Punies entolled. Most af tha work, however, is yet 
Tobe done. Tndeed, the preparatioas for enro Ting 


thelr roliet, The Correspondencia Aulografa of 
MoArid raya thut Spalu will proceed alone with tha 
expedition to Mexico; the London papers, howover, 
reiterate tho statement that Zogland and France will 
join, ‘The Turn Opinions of Rept. 28 ayn: 


their ordinary avocations, being a great convenience & 
to the coldiers, and really an aid to the discipline of 
the camp, es the men are under uo necessity of ask- 
ing Ieave of abeanco from camp. Abont a weok 
before the regiments lef} Washington, an order care 


ne, Mussnclinétta tins sent to 
Ico Lywenty-two full a 
fall batteries of artllorse aaa 















ida of i 7 at bes beckoned her to follow himtoa dark part of the 

floven companies of iofiptry not o1 ized us -| from Gem. Sherinan announcing the appointment of ‘yoluntecra may be exid to have recently been com- | of the State. 4 1 ving Int ber ‘olBcoa to “ 
‘ent (a patt of them serviog in the Now-York aif | one Sotauel F.-Darraa, «Division Satie see plated fie Held te naw falhy open, und the rezi-|\ Dr. J. 13, Beekman, ex-Stsfs Senator, died qutse| trance has Pe ed ented cilcee Moe: | street, nnd asked if obo would take a child to nurse, 
“Giimenty and & part at Kortress Monroe and vi-| never before beard of—apd virtually warning the| mente will be rapidly filled. The 24 Cavalry, which | eaddonly at Kinderbook lo-dey: emimmt bas suspended all farther discumlon in ref-| telling hor that she need only treat it aa ber avin, or 
inits), oid one battalion of rifles. Tulmental sutlers to quit, Upon the faith of the| ia to accompany the four regiments of intubiry an-| ‘The Democratfe ‘Renatorial Convention of the|erammt bas suspended ropressntative st Madii4." | thay sho might, iCable, place it in some workhouse 
iy Army Regulations the sullers of the division, most | der Gen. Smmner, is offic follows: Col, A. J.| XVth District have nominated the Hon. John Wil- aoe EL Ema aie aS race tes think arent icerae 

of them of moderate means, invested quite con-| Smith, of the U. 8. Army; Lieut.-Col., Colambna| Jard, who is aleo the nomises of the Peoplor and, The spprouching visit of the King of Prossia orasylom. When sbe fon 

siderable sums, in some cases borrowed money, in the| Sims; Major, E. V. Sumner, Jr.; headyuarvery, San Republican Conventions. Jadge Willard is Demo-| yrench Emperor excites grave discussion, and a| wrapped in a valuable shaw! jis Khe pavyned. 


Francisco. 





‘cratic in politics, 
‘The Demoeratin Connty Convention of Onondaga 
Fah yesterday resolved to muke “no party now- 


bles bas appeared in Hranee, attributed tom| Brew redeemed ite re. identified it, But 
fe aerers which seams to bo designed to allay | there is plenty of evidence, for that matter, of the 
the apprehensions of Germany, and propitiate the | hei 


Terie 
at Fo: 









































the turned adrift at ry WU was intimated at bi ination” in the county, but to support the Union fe a 
thst hitherto wikuown fimetlonsry tbe  Diviiou | would be accxptable. We learn that Itapee tentoced | a orth Me, Geddes, Republicans tor the Seaste. | paathrgsarche, ‘he Pope baa declared strongly| 1 is mid that Hills defense will opon a sill 
utler,"’ came likes thander-clap, Andan agent of| ta bim, but be declined, for reasons which hs ae- pee bre sori against compromise. Breadatatls firm snd. exoiied. | stranger social chapter than this, and it is cvem 
that individual cams around to notify the sutlera that | £izned fo the Governor. 2 Westchester Market Pair. Tarai 73 for mansy. doubted whether any further publicity will be given 
when the Division moved they would not beallowed| The Sacramento Raogere, Capt. De Merritt, will Katona, N.¥., Wedoesday, Oct. 16, Us | Console, 92}! le 
toaccompany it. To. the complaiots and remon-|be numbered ax ove of the companies in the'2d| A market fait wil be told oy ace on ne ——_ to tho case 
sirances of oneautler the fellow replied, Well, I'm Mee \Gaainsi aL MO Pre pba Kd eld oe pee oe ae it pas COMMEBOLAL INTPLLIGENCE, ‘he ae 
z a y eat 24 Beige, Oth Divisloo—Joun F, ie. direct G IVARFoOL, Pr . : 
berth pk ems the same thing it you Hepes Capala Loe Dua Be Uvatament, Jerpet roars Gat, for tha sale of horses, cows, orking Meas Risurton, Brent Co, aid Wael Nuk |Hlection of Biot: 0 ices erm 
S.A. Cool tlerof the 6th, the inter- ; ws pit cattle, aheep, swine, ponies, Sc. 5 To r i M y Mowrvarinu, Vt, Thureday, Oct. 17, 1661. 
comsion af Mr, Welles, Secretary ‘of Ske Nac) tall Conpesy ©, Freak Lil Tafsry, 1b extent Cate] and also of fatm produce by sample, corn, oats, [O- a dothera, 2] aida fox Whats Wonlane aa tsl ala tot ‘The Legialature this afternoon elected Stave olliccre 
representations ward also nado in belialf of, the eut-| (univ iaiecy, 24 pty 24 Divito Joka becom, | tatoes, apples, and cider; of overgrenus, lowers, ug-| Reh saathers 13) ele/3 for Wil erward sme 8! as follows: 
Jer of the 7th. Mr, Upan Secretary | Lidcresscty George N. Flows 21 Llealowunt By cree | riculearal icaples eh bl ce OL Ue ah ere ‘Anditor of Accounts—Jephtha Bradley, St. Albanz. 
Cameron, and Mr. C. Gen. Thomas—|_ Velastecr Canpany A, Int Brigade, ath Divicaae-Wes| ‘The Soldiers’ Aid wilk arraoge for = Hogan bay, and olbert tetent Bert quis Meee Hea Superintendent State Peon Hiram Harlavy. 
ie Lalas marae = tobe mach surprised eevee te eee es tt ates nts 0 Baird, earply ft aes shmente, to be disposed of for the pa- femoer; elon ‘st 7/0 i. Tulse acive, wih an cywed! Directors a ‘Barron Movlton, C. C. 
Of cawsdry, we bay wr ik camp a did reci-| Understanding igade rut] been a es ie Re otic ft eadency; |. = Martin, and Lucios Robinson. 
Rect, already. nuibesian sade tian Gog coal eae be they turned 10 the section Dinnsor iota Bary, Anise AUstotGeret eae! Ta view of the umusally” large doweatic snd PE Pa peer reer Ler eee Kegient, Col, ord, now en 
Sap lich Wil be in Ue Held of ative duty at ax} which me bare quoted and id Hint the thin ita Recperes Engen Acai Altec, mk [ foreign. dena) Gist) now ol 1 tended {les fa sale cal ise Hen cl camped here, will leave for Washington on Sutuniay 
sd ii ible, there was no ach oilice #8 Brigade Sut-| « ig JM. MeCoy, q octesant-Celcealy iit fs expected more large] ? Anased bas s declintag - Lduseed morning, 
OF the’ mien Masssclncetts Las furnished to the| lery each eegiment was enlilled to Sppainraie oon | ake Aaibaey, ee acne rab ot me ameal| BY sellers and purchasers that any of the preceding |Sta,/q Pea Olden steay Comm sind E 
Qt! eerrice of the country, wé have not euch exuct | regulate bis prices and houre, and remove him if| 46: Inspectar, rank of Lisateuset-Coleael: | 0068 2 lace, expecially as it Te TS man | ee ee Oe piaeraend Gra! +i anticipated coat oe the rallronza Le 
j but the careful esttmates of some of ourtucet| necessary. Mr. Welles so informed the friends who! 7 Rasassire, Tank of 5 Joe | not Ge Peay Oliver | Weeat 5/ai). Flow 25200), Iron_yery dull. Suasr in India is $250,000,000. Goverament guare 
(utble commenisl men chow thet to shis urs of| called npon him. Fe ae re ea a ot (iieclenans Colonel; ‘George | ager axro hee ND buoyant. Coffee firm. Rice ee Common eugon | progress in India ts $250)000,000, 
iin eetsicn Mussiehusetts bas contribnted at least] It wus thonght that there might be some mistake, | Wats. Ordesces OGiar, rusk Of Line, caat-Colsael; EL | OFED, ona ta ber of whom coumnunications way ee oe ee reole Linrevl Caker 9% (aBteve O per ceut, dividends, 
"009, composed of ‘the Lardy gud vigorous voung|and qhe malter seated, Bare's agent called sguin, Trq0s, Aidedet sap, nok of Major. be sddresek at Katonyh, alot 67) 
. 5 alia a ae... ad 
, — —— — 





. 
INTEALSTING TO FARMERS, 


= ergutl 
THE AGRICULTURAL VAI AT BARN- 
STADLE. 

© Leprang to Whe silerop, 808 J TKokert Brewing, 

Serer nts af he. Y.  ortor, Oe 1,1 
Ti wav pompkine, pumpkins all the way. 1 have 

sm high anthority, tho celebrated Artomas Ward, for 
wy epliket, To user it even in tho ‘comparative do- 
—poinpkineor, thereby eloarly implying » 
ative, ‘omy mind, the torm ie better cons 
‘ered an nimple and nbpolute, Itin 0 quostion for 
mhotorislana to decide, Mr, Jiverett now, whole 
martor of rhotorie, might even choose to say, pump 
Aineest, hin ntylo elng of the Morld and arabesque 
description, Dat I abould like to make the axpres- 
lon in Ataolf euprome, #0 that when m thing la wald to 
be pumpkins, it sbould bo understood thut no 
pliraso can go boyond that viwple one, 80 bappil, 
applied by our brotber Artemas. Wo don't may, you 
know, that ove wan ls wore, or on0 loen honest, thou 
smoilior, Aman eithor Js hones or isnot, You, 
may nincoro, dimple fflend, with the howed-ont form 
Hood, wlio will stralybt ap to the mark, and tell 
your netual foniiny, Volief, oF fntontion, aro Honet, 
fand Wet given tho Health and calm that yoor tuo 
abown And you, my akillful diplomatte friend, who 
wriggle upto the polit you wial to ntiain, hoping Hie 
no one will qucm from your eternal aljvag. which 
way you ure toning, nor where you oxpoct to r= 
iyo, you ro dishonest, though vory Mkoly you 
don't know i And your fare is pale or flashod, me 
ie cao may bo, with’ the violonce of n compromad 
conflict, Por you will atrngglo with naturs within 
you til you strangle bor, and will Wim walk) 
about, hor living sopulcire, Wnt the eatie-show ! | 
Well, on 1 aid bofore, it wae pomyeine, and 
He remembrance is ples. Bot as for the how and 
why, your Imoginntion is eo feoblo thot { must mup- 
ply iWvith a fow hints, Hence tho folbwing col- 
tamn, or coloman, You eo, I went along with the 
Governor, Whither 1 wan Invited te do po, or 
whiothor I volontenred, with the help of an win 
Drelln and a lite nerviventlo brass, to ajoln wyeoll 
4o bln nugnet party, Ywill not may, beemina it would 
imulo Uio Governor rosponiitile for my yordy nud ho- 
havior, and tio knows that, with the cxren of ofloo 
‘and miliuiry oxigencien alrendy weighing upon hi 

ob wexumo thin now burden, Wo wh 
A Aim wore bardly wellented in the 
ark when a round of military muie was bourd, 
‘and tho eaduts, who were 6 evoon ua, murchod 
ino the depot, procedod by thete bant, p) 
aall porsceand, with tho Drom-Major baancing 
cap at thelr head. ‘hoy maneavored n little in tho 
narrow wpnce bualdo the care, danced backward und 
forward, und drosod right, ani dresod Toft, and 
preacuted urms, and took out thoi bayonets, and 
corkod up thelr guns, and Gnally got into tho care, 
yory mach ha othor people do, und bong uy thole 
Lnupaicke, whlah look like somothing between 1 
poller’n puck ond n Indy's eompantin, ‘hoy mone 
gud to vont tliomeolyen, and away we wont, When 
tho Dinvo of glory in which wo fret maw them bud 
& litle subsided, we boqnn to reoguize frleode 
‘mony thom, omy, in fat you? Ani 
Gores Frunk, and Harry, ond Sevnstion.” Keven 
Wholr Colonel proved to be human, afd xat und entor 
Aainod ns nn corily as {f ho hnd not warn epaulotton 
ie journey, though clondy, wax 
rapid, red the distance from Heaton to 
Darvoiablo dike n thing of nanght. The vory loco- 
motive seemed to snort with elation under the noble 
Harden it carrlod, and to roll along like n bippopo- 
tamun lonpired with drink, fn ite impationce to put ue 
Ahrough, Whon wo arrived, two or three londing 
fndividonle came and pot ue in leading etringe, and 
Ahoy Tod na out of tho ears, and Into the depot, which 
‘yvan windior than n Koorth-ofinly oration, AN the 
<doars worn wido opon, and the map of one eountry 
really shivered in tho blant, with tho wrong end up, 
and In dangerous proxiinity to a fufd) lamp. Wie 
aware put Into n twosome carriage, with cailote 
beforo, und bohind, aud all orourd us, and the band 
Se Ga estris caetne Obbe! Obbel” 
And tho etee} bayonets flashed thriugh tho darknoss, 
‘and the hourn went slowly, not to distor the marchi« 
Ang of tho troop, and it felt very grand, moat like 
allitary foneral, and yonrsolf ax cold an the corpso, 
you know, for the night was outragoour. Bot glory, 
glory kopt os warm. Several beusos were illumina- 
ted in Our honor, and we took itvory kindly. And 
swhen Wo arrivod at the hones of Our anteruiinor, tt 
swan Jightod up alo, and the doar stood opon, and 
thoy foll for usin the dark, and Wrought o¥ out, and 
Goto tho houno, whore a friendly weloome nnd a eo 
pious ton nyvaited us, And it may de as well to stato 
Dero that from thin moment our life tn Barnstable 
Decamo ovo course of feusting, interrupted enly by 
Arives, speeches, nod dances. Cur host wan a Major 
and an Editor, and 90 vory hogpitable as to suggont 
the fear that, if he went on always avhe did with us, 
he would ope day have ndbing loft for himeolf, 
‘Thoro wav champayuo after) supper, and every one 
who could not got in auywher else wan brought 
ere and eqneozet into # bed, withont hesitation, 
Tho Cadets bivonacked in ono Large hall, and baving 
och ¢ lng of straw anda blanket to himself, were 
arearopably comfortable. N. B.A dispatch written 
ati} in the morning testified that they had not closed 
en cys np to that time, the merry majority torment 
Ang tho woberor fow that sald their prayers in good 
vatylo, and (nod in, to be turned out with laugh and 
about, and wondering what the dovil's about, and 
@00n, 

Tho next morning our host's vivacity and good 
mature began to xanifest itself innew forms, and 
Ainally broke ont allover, He putes intow carriago, 
and drove us wildly over the country, Tho day was 
eloudy, bot propitions to exercise aad observation, 
‘We vised Yarmouth Port and Hyannis, and drove 
over a food deal of space between, To our surprixa, 
tho fiolds were mill ns groan asin Summer, and the 
recs much less touched by frost than thoso on Hoxton 
Common. On the way to Hyannls wo cromed a 
swido tract of woodend thicket, brilliant with red 
Toaves, bat with the groon still prevailing: And 
xctorning, we raw the rands und tho, ealt-works, 
‘Tho conntry roads were full of vebiche going to tho 
Bair, There were farn-wagons in ahundance, with 

their usan! overload of fermalay azuted up for bait, 
and gentoo! carryalle, with an occasional chao, 
‘Loat in tho andor of convereation, our host darted in 
mamong these. Somotines our pole nonsly apitted tho, 
aearringo before ux, sometimes cur wheel /nssocinted 
Sdlecriminately with that of tho nalgbbor we were 






re 
pork 


























































































"| puny 


+ | dlatingniobed 


There, Wo looked, 100, at the clean flelda and anny 
balitationy of slleorty, all io good repatr, ant with 
clear, whole windows and deors, And we tsonght 
that, from all outward agne, people in these parte 
should be honlthy, honest, and well to doin tho world. 

Tetarnlng home, wo went on foot to viet » neigh 
bor'abouse, ‘ero, ax ot nll other wealthy houses in 
the place, s bandeome collation was spread for the 
milluury aod other vidiors. We aa through Use 
folding-doors three moat lovely cold ebjckans, with a 
(urna of ealory standing, ike a monnment over thers. 
‘And hadthe doors bean forther open we should 
have noen-what wo did se, rotnrning in the even- 
ing, » bospitable and olegant entertaininent, Sore 
thing hettor though was there, a circle of intel)iyent 
ind sgreonble pooplo, whose dress and cnitare 
avowed sone of the rum whieh country life in ordi- 
narlly suppored to nocumalato, Bat it was now bigh 
time to visit the Agricaltoral Fale, whither the In- 
Acfuti gallo hort and bie horses conveyodus. The 
grounds aro largo, nd he ball m very falr ane, with 
along upper chamber, in which the banquet wae 
laid. 1 am sorry 1 cannot giyo you any acoonnt of 
the cottlomthe exigencies of tho occasion leaving a» 
Hlitle tina to vidi thom. But you know very woll 
that oxen oro big, that pigs nro fat, hat cows havo 
pvort boron and Jony onca—how would u list of these 
curlo your renders? Yot I like to neo the splendid 
croatures that aro got up for those occantione—the 
Drilliant rod hides of tirat-rato cattle, the ronmamoth 
Hiog, unconreloon of nastiness, the priza merino 
sheop, who makox you warm with looking at blu. 
Tiut Lean't toll you wbont these things, for 1 enw 
ittle moro than the pena which contained ther. 
Within tho ball wanthe axual display of fruite, vegotn- 
bien brond, batter, noodlowork, the patchwork quills 
‘ono always ores, ocnbroldaries, abell-work, and yline 
ware from Bandwich. Our boat had contributed 
























largely ward thin display, in flowers, fine pearv, 
hot hones grapes and Jaabollan, vegolables, and ernn- 
borrles, bluck and smooth and hard, whieh we aban't 
wot ln Hoston, for thoy are nenmrly all exported to 
Groat Britain, Io tho ball above we found the 
tablon noatly 1nld and decorated. At the upper end 
wane ruisod platform, whore tho rpeukers wore to 
dino, and afterward hold forth,  ‘Myetorloua blacks 
woro in attondanco, who were called “Smith ond 
hin mon,!' bnt vro failed to dinthogniah the O)ilef from 
Dy und hy in stormn the come 
tle Governor, in march tho 
in full Dlnet, Tho Gov- 
‘emor mounte the platform, and poate hlssolf, 
with the Prealdent of the Society, the Orator of the 
day, the Parson, our host the Major, and other 
ques, I forgot to wate that 
there lind been an oration, ina chareh, by Honara- 
blo Bollock of Somewhoro, but we did not go, 
‘Thero wana loll, while the parso wuld grace, and 
wo, ralulug our irrovorent eyes, saw a half-lreed of 
the Smiths, walling, with deferential alr, but looking 
‘anit ho could haye no povalblo part in the thaokayly- 
Ing for w dinner ho wan nottoont, And this airvok 
ino no that L wanted to hand bim tho best partridge 
within reach, and tony, ‘Sit down, brother, ent, 
nod make yourolf at home; do anything but look at 
us in that mild, repronchful way, dome Nigger 1!" 
but T didu't do ft, you may be nure, and was noon too 
dooply iu the parteldge on my own acooant, to ox- 
perionco any farther tronblo on hls. I bellove X am 
much given to rhoarse Billvof Fare, ant, indeed, 
whon I v¢o in tho Boston papers that * tho entertain: 
ment was provided by that well-known caterer, J. 1. 
Smith,'' Lulwaya foola atrango curiosity to know what 
tho things are that pooplo eat and drink under that 
foranla, Huton tho occasion T must not tarry for 
particulare, and will only eay that, though not abso- 
lutoly a feant of glory, It was vory woll in ite way, 
romothiig an Minister's Dinnor™ used to be, only 
Tonn olaborato, Aftor the rage importunate of food 
wud drink: (vide Homer) wan satiated, the peaking 
was Introduced by one Marston of Tnrnstable, the 
Proaldont of tho Agricnitural Ars, who welcos 
Dis nuworons queste with wome learnt rowarke, 
and ended by calling up oor Governor, who wes re- 
colved with (romendous cheering. Lin epoch wan 
genlal and futhorly, savoring mostly of Mussaclu- 
rotts interests, and with tender recommendation of 
‘our absent soldiers to affectionate romombrance, It 
was listened to with general attention and eatirfac~ 
tion, Followed Mon, Hall of Plymouth, a rendy, 
fluent man, who pinnod down the present contre 
voruy of the country closely to the putting down of 
notunl rebellion, Nothing beyond that wonld ho 
allow us to pervelve, by faith or right, and having 
given us thin glimpeo ont of his Show Box, ho stmt 
down the cover very tight, and pnt itin hin pocket. 
And thon a speech neither called for nor announced 
began to arivo In me, and if the thing bad been al- 
Jowable, I should linve leapt to my feet and said: 


« Ferlonds, be Who, when # momentoun quostion is 
bofore us, Iimita our attention to any but ite highest 
polot of interest, hands ns the stem with tho flower 
twisted off, the cundlo with the flame snuffed ont. 
What ls Mankind, what are wo, that those who speak 
to us abould make ideal Daty s contraband, and talk 
to us da tocrest ures whoee light of conscience is put 
out, and Who can appreciate nothing beyond advan- 
tago, convenlenco, and the getting and securing of 
onrown? God nover made us 80; and if we have eo 
unmade ourselves, we bad better have been stran- 
gled in our cradles than have come to maturity with 
wo litle of Manhood in us, What constitutes us hu- 
man? Justioes makes us wiser than tho ox—Chris- 











Jils pobordlonter, 
In walko 
sis, with Bund 












































—thay have told you that Jong ago. Onee, you 
‘could only pray for the enslaved; now, you cam 
peak, vou, fight for them. As you valoe your own 
liberty, ree that you do it. 

“ Remember, oo, dear brothers,that the exnse of God 


Once Kings were called 
the vieagerents of the Almighty, bat when the King, 
of Kings came, be lived the life of an outcast, and 

‘o4 the death of = criminal, and we have not yet 
forgotten the grief and ebarne of bie non-recogpition. 
Tot this has taught us to Jook for the Divine in all 
dingnises of bomility and poverty. God sometimes 
vinits us as tho Governor does to-day, with the tram 
pota to blow before hins, and bis ministers in flaming 
rod and gold. Then we all turn ont and take him by 
the hand, nnd my, ‘How pious we aro, bow 
devout!’ Bot He much oftener waits for as in the 
form of abeggar, a slave, a fagitive, and itis ouly 
after wobave done suchen one jastiea or injusticn 
that we hear the deep and awful word, ‘Thou bast 
done it ante Me." 

‘So, Brothers, look beyond the comforte and 
pleasuros of the preeent momeat—look beyond the 
ambitions of the Foram—look beyoud the ruccems | 
or reverses of the Bold—look over there down South 
at the alave, unjustly bought, unjaxity wold, onjostly 
dotained from his beritago upon eurth, God has w 
now disgoieo tocday—ee0o that yo find {tout, The 
slave, tho slave in your Master Credivor now; and if 
the dobt of hla bondage bo not specdily pald, the 
writ of execution will bo pnt into the stitoly Lours 
of our Northern Liberties, And we shall eve it 
tripped and dishonored, aod we phall deserve to 
poe It!” 

And if Thad aid all this, I know not whether they 
would have taken mo by the band, or whother they 
would hhnve led mo out with a rope around my neok, 
n Candidate for tho nearest horwe-pond, but this 1 do 
know, that Fehonld have een glad to have onid it, 
and glad to havo taken the conssquonces of it, what- 
over they might bave been. 

But here, ns onal, Ihave: broken from the traces, 
and dashed ont ona gallop of my own, leaving the 
Governor's coach sanding, and ull matters in con- 
fused incompleteness, And I baye loft no room to 
{al} you about tbe Ball, for, you ree, I am pressed 
down in my colon like Jack inthe Box, and having 
to-lny fillod two of thom, I must not overflow into m 
third. Butif Tim Tninuse Association pormit, as 
I reasonably hopo they will, Iwill tnm myself in 
the arm-chair, light another cigarette, and after o 
brief pause, go on to tell yon how they dream and 
dance ot Barnstable, and bow the Cadets glorifledthe 
Ball. 


of the poor aod 








ee 


PREPARE FOR WINTER. 

Wo appoal to every farmer whoss eye may chance 
to ront upon the heading of this Jittlo ite, which ho 
may read some pleasant October morning, to prepare 
for Winter—to prepare now while it is pleuannt for 
the cold nnd dreary storms that will ourely come upon 
him bofore the end of another month. Preparo first 
for the comfort of your own household, by closing up 
all tho crevices in sides, roof, or cellar walls, thraugh 
which tho wintry wind can whistle, or the frost 
cmep in. Propare your wife and children with good 
Atont garmenta to resist the cold, and ubovo all don't. 
wait nntil you eee them limping ubont with frozon 
toos, getting the reeds of Tifo-long obiliblains, be- 


Winter shocs. Neglect in thia particular is not only 
crno}, bot it is vory uneconomical, 

Prepare also for the comfortably ebeltoring every 
animal on tbe farm. You cannot afford to Wister 
cattlo in fence corners, nor hoyering around stack- 
yards, nor wandering over tho farm in purmuit of 
‘stray loaves and warm places. You lose yulue on 
theanimal, and yon lose manure, and it will cost 
nonrly tyrice ox touch feed as it would under shelter 
to koop a herdin fair condition in cold woathor. 
Sheop, above all other cattle on @ farm, will pay 
best for good sholter. Will you prepare, and pre- 
paro now, to give your flock w dry yard, a warm 
bed, and convenient feeding-troughs, and a good 
place for the #heep to lave water every day, snow 
orno snow? Prepare also for the comfort of your 
plw—a class of animals that pay bottor for warm 
alecping-placos than any other on the farm. tix 
nlso a great saving of foed. A pig ina warm nest 
will fatten upon the foed that would serve only to 
koop life in one left to shift for himsclf; while he 
would torment you with the ferocity of starvation, 
‘and constantly remind you with his cries of your 
neglect—your neglect to propare now for Winter. 

Now is the time, too, to prepare for saving all your 
root crops, by making your cellars fiost-proof, We 
have just completed a very good, cheap, out-door, 
orcaye reot-collar, It is on s gentle inclination, 
convenient to the barn and house, and is excavated 
about four feet, and the walls raised six and» balf 
foot, soven feet apart, and twenty feet long. Over 
the space, cbestnat timbers are placed, close to- 
other, and the whole covered with earth, eodded 
and raised about four feet above the timber, and 
rounded off, like a hay-rick, In the lower end thero 
is adoorway, with doable doors, and nn almost 
level entrance from the cart-way that rans alongside. 
To the upper end there is an opening and a elide-way 
for putting down roots, The labor every year in niak- 


upon the quantity that such a cellar will hold, in four 
yours, to pay for its construction; and roota will 
Keop bottor in such a collar than in one under the 





tian love makes ua more generous than the ewine— 
Solfishnoas ismbyutes ux below (ho lovel of either, de- 
opite on upright form and thinking brain, ‘This ia 
great day of aotilements in our nation, Onr lato 
partoors bave been wronging us, but they have Leon 
wronging God w great doal mores, And we aro will 
ing that thoy absll eontinns to do eo, if thay will only 
pay ns So we present onr little bill, at the end of 
the bayonet, and are advised to insist upon that, and 
Tet the claims of the Master Creditor go. And I 
stand here {n His name, to arrest you all. Youare 
all bankropts—you am all liable, North and 
South stand charged together in His books, and till 
the utlermost farthing be paid by both, there in no 
solvency for either, And what place is this, that yo 
skould not speak hore from the very heart of trath, 
from the inmoat eon! of religion? "The Cape is tho 
clas ground of conscience. Whose who firt cat 
down Ke forests ond tilled its fields came hore to 
worship God in purity and sincerity. Their pastora 
preached to them a thorny Gospel, full of selfercels 
fice and crucifixion, and they wore able to reosive, 

‘and to thrive upon it, And are you thelr de- 
soondants, aid must we speak amooth things to you, 
and pass Gver the awful leseon of the day, which 











mosting, and we could hear from the partons «0. 
aggrioved an incipient Damn, or “Where tho 
Bat onr good-natured Phaston seemed to 
walle bimaolf out of all his difficulties, and 
epoodlly oxiricsted ‘himself without sustaining 
or iniloting any injories, And while plowmant 
talk was ronning on, we took a good look 
at the Cape, and tried to brenthe {n at one full eweep 
ail the nasociations of the place. ‘Those are woighty. 
srith tho, thoughts of real and fontastio dangers, 
Andians and Dovile, prayed against equally, of solid, 
heavy labor, of indomitable resolution, of faith that 
mover wavered in privation, sickness, and death, 
‘What but xedigion could bave built npauch «Colony ? 
‘Tho purpose of God lay deeply hid within the bud, 
sand tho thonght of its mysterious unfolding filled the 
eyes with strange tears. How strong that parpose 
ix, and how invincisle, know, yo silly, squesking 
Worcester Conventions, and tremble, Bat I mom 
Pol stop to moralize—we looked at the far sands, and 





God has appointed? Then are ye indeed the doen: 
erate sons of mighty aires, and the glorions typs of 
the Puritan has died out from mankind! But it is 
ote. ‘Tboy should slander you who ehonld asy it 
Was. They do slander you Who treat you us if you 
conld not bear to bear the trath of the trath. All 
good capacities lie latent in mankind, till the voice of 
‘exhortation and sympathy aronsea and leads them on 
(o action, God forbid, aye, deprive me of tho 
power of speech altogether, rather than that Lahonld, 
apeaking, address any but the doopest chord within 
Your boeoms, the noblest enthusiasm yon are able to 
oberiah and fo follow. And you, ye comfortable and 
well-to-do farmers snd fishers of the Cape, who with 
your wives and daughters mike 40 bandsome an ap 
pearance on this occasion, what say yout Is the 
laborer worthy of bis hire? Shall he have his little 
earnings, and build biz cabin, and rear bis offspring 
with their mother to help him, or aball be be meroly 
fed, worked, and paired and sold Like the beaate yo: 





‘#2 tbe masts of the shipping; which showed here pnd driyp 1 Ob! your honest bearte know which ie righ 


bara, in close connection with the jwauure vault; 
‘and roots in large quantitiss uever abould ba stored 
nndor a dwelling, Such s store-louss as we bave 
indicated & one of the preparations for Winter that 
almost every farmer might well employ his bande at 
during some of the days this and next month, 

In all things, now, before it comes, as come it 
soon will, prepare for Winter. 


—+— 


Paesenvixe Cor Prowers.—When cut flowers 
have faded after having been placed in bouquet, or 
perlaps worn for a whole evening in a head-drees, 
they may be revived inthe morning by cutting halt 
‘on inch from the Tower end of the stem, and putting 
this ond instantly into boiling water. The thickes: 
textured lowers amend most readily. Blowers that 
have lain a wholo night on a fablo, after having been 
worn for hours, have been renovated next morning 
in this way by a cupful of hot water. Carnations, 
uzaloas, roves, and geraniums may be thus treated, 
and have been known to keop freel afterward almoat 


an long asif thoy, bad been nowly gathored. For] {ss, Blak 


Keeping flowers in) water, finely-powdered charcoal 
in which the stalks canbe etack, placed at the bot- 
tom of the vase, is a wondorful presnrvative, rendér- 
ing the water free from obnoxious impurities. 
pee Sal 

Howey—It is published that the honey crop of 
France is thia year one of the most aburdant ever, 
known, Ineome hives in the Southern Provinces 
there have been thres «warms of bees. In this sc- 
tion many hives have sent ont wo swarms this eenson, 


Innet the conse of the rich and iighty, but the eausp | 7A! 


canso you neglected to furnish them in season with | jo4) 


ig piles, which afterall are unsafe, amounts to onongh | © 














TUTE FARMERS’ CLUB, 
AMERICAN INST Ry 





Sais aay weston, ste 
‘eaasfol experiance fn koe} 
readers of | 


ing tne fect; and the process, Brought oat In the 
Oe club.” 


have kept Catambas and Tea 
HG. Panne as ‘Dave obtained severat| tes 


premioms ut the Wioter mecting of the State Ayri- 


Bellas Gill Robronry, 


ved in almost  per- 


Eultural Society fo 
ptt tae is thie: Ce 
‘and 


Tectly fcoah condition. My broees 











mengo at 3} o'clock of u dry mumy day, and pick the 
pein seas eee oar ‘all the iwoms-| Frogs than they aro Toe taite parpnse, ta Sales i 
tare gmpes, Dip the stem ends in wax, andleave| "ere conutrucced. ‘The dis iy seaacel 


them two weeks in a dar! 
pack in eotton in # box, and sat th 
rot antil the weatber in ro cool the 


box in’ the gar- 






fal grape growers tha following way, which 
easy, cheap, und perfoct in ite result 


, Done bol ripe, perfoct grapes must be selected, 








Ls 
Kroon’ take a baueb and bold tt by the tp end, in 
iy bran, anill the yeapes are 
fil bo, oul one separately, or 
ck the bunches 
i with them. 
indey 
way, 


box, aod pour in di 
covered, ws they 
very nearly «0. Another planin to 
in a glazed earthon jar, with nothin; 
‘Those juro ure busied in the earth bolow frost, i 
yoll, nad 1 bavo teen grapon put up in this 
taken ont ia Winter very sound and fresh. 


Dr. Dnisinie—We huve bud largo qnuntities of 
grupes from Europe, packed in jurs with vawdast, 








Mowpar, Oct. Prof, Nast , [rooms are very 
prets; meeting: quile enum times the pree. They 
ee eee oo aes artless where the paver vatier| plaine of New-Jerscys the fertile valleys of tha Rest 
Kone Stata, aod the ndaluliog ‘of the 
Roninson, in reuding « letier from J. He Wert, dail glam in the savlige, ite ues 









sg Tape 
4 iizoasions would. be gratis by Bar. 
Hrocess, Brought 6 Dpieceedlops of 


k, dry, evo! room, aod then 


at thera in danger 
far. Chave| py stripping 


learned from success- 
also 
Inthe first 


thought that some of the railroad tunnels in thin 








‘sroutd be wn excellent pluce for growing mushrooms. 
Transplanting Trees—Mr. OaRrestxm visted 
that be could transplant doaduous trees at any time, 


Prof. Marzt—Mr. Whitlock of Westchester is one 

of the most successfal transplanters of trees ber I 

know. Ho moves them at all sessons, when the 

groand is unfrozen, und bis sacoess is in carrying 

pe of the dirt with the roots as he can make ad- 
re. 

‘The Cuarean—The ground should not be wet, 
but simply moist, particularly for evergreens. 1 
thero should be a drouth, don't water ey by 
Luprinkling the tops. Some paddle the roote—if that 
is very curefolly dona it may succes ia, cost- 
ing the roots with mad as soon as they are dug, not 
in the holo where they are to stand. : 

Mr. Purceu said that this vcd system will 
answer for bard-rooted trees, but it will icill all soft 
rooted ones. If the modding process is practiced, 





or bran, which camo 1n good order. __ {clay should not be ured, but ® compost of rich soil, 
Mr, Canrentan—Not always. I bave dealt in and then it eaunot be recommended to bo applied to 
thoro foreign grapes, ood have sometimes found) treca that uro tobe transported, or kept oat of tha 





them in yury bad order. Perbaps st was owiog to 


imperfect packing. 
‘Mr. Bonaxss—The bran or sawd 





Tuetl before it bus tima to gather moisture ancw. 


Mr. Panbex—Shill there snbetances will uccumn- 

grapes aro packed, and be 
4, and waive. the mrapea'a musty 
Ido not believe aoy enbstance, 
unlors it is granulated cork, and Idoube that, is as 


lute moisture, ufler the 
more Jiable to mol 
taste, thao cotton. 





good na cotton. 
The CHainsax 

to keop the fruit cool und dey: 

cool and mort, but all. feuite 

they will rot or Ivee their fay 
Apples from Connecticul 

have heen travel ng 

necticnt, where fruit 


‘or. 
—Mr. Canresten—I 


ple, bat eotirely different from oura of the 
hare, sellsnt whigh price in thiscity. Of fort 


varieties exhibited by Mr. Carpenter, all of which 


Appear to be of oxcellont quality and worthy of cul. 


tivation, not balf'a dozen wero known to any of the 
members, aud eomo of them thut were tested 
were pronounced excellent, Mr. Carpenter staved 

rocuring 
joice Connecticut need- 


that be had made arrangoments for 
fla from several of theeo 
fing apptea, 


‘ir. vAnpee—L am from Sharon, Conn., & rough 
the 





region, whero thoro are vast orchards, and 
greatest part of tho apples aro seedlings, and un: 
linown anywhere olse; yot many of them are o! 
excellent quality, and many that ore considered ve 





Re Ee CATA AH ould ne Compuee eae, 


Others bave euch 


Pull Pippios 
ell worthy of oxtensive propsgation 


6 them 





Pears on Staten Island—Mr. Canrexten exbib- 
ited some very fino peara from Staten Ielind, grosa 
‘upon the system of tingle stoms, which stand ouly 
thros feet apart; and these stems bear all the way 

be etema being frou 
ioved that more penrs 
can bo grown upon an acre by this plan than by any 
‘Morrisania, bos prac 


from the ground to the top, t 
two to five feet high. It la bel 


otor. I beliove Mr. Hite, 0! 
ticed Uais mode muccessfully. 


The Beurre Clairgeau Pear.—Mr. Canrexten 


exbibited thes pears, aod bad them tested. Hi 





cousiders them No, 1, bnt others thought them only 


No.2 Mr. Focnen said that 
& good pear of 
fleah is couree. 


Gedling Gropes-—Gxro, H. Hire of Morrisania 
cimone of Isabela 


exbibited somo very handsome 6 
kxepes taken from above the ginlling, and'somo nol 
Gs handsome takon from below, which were tested 
and tlozo below tho girdle thonght to bo th best. 
‘Aspukw 8, POLLER—This_girdling process orig. 


inated in Franco in 1745, but it never was contended 


there that it improved the 
the size; but the size is 
sugar. 


goat . although it doe: 
ma 


gained. 


Exhibition of Flowers.—Dr, Tamute of Newark 


made an exhibition of flowers, among them s num: 


bor of dablius entirely different’ in color, all growing 


from tho eame root, and inquired why ? 
plained how this waa done. It i 





tarting point, It often ocenrs. 


Jersey Apples and Pears.—Dr. ThMULE oxhibited 
u great variety of apples and pense from New-Jernay, 
principally with it that 


a view 
State produces, and to com} 
Steet Corn, joat in 
oxhibited by 
planted the 


ow what good frai 
varietion. 

‘condition for eating, wai 

roTmomLs, which he stat 


ost, Thié varicty he has grown many years, an 
considers it the beat ofall that ia grown, but does no: 
know any particalur name for it. 


‘The Rey. Mr. Weaver of Fordham said that he 
had heard a great desl abont Stowell evergreen corn, 
but he bad failed to find any that was to be com- 

red with this of Dr. ‘Trimblo, which, in fact, is 


superior to any other variety be had 


h pions a ever tried, and acai Renker 
panad ought almost the sort’ of seed he could tian (nO 
oan e 
Mr. CanrexneR insisted that the Stowell corn otal 


was the best and most prolific of any variety. 

Prof. Marxs related bow tho Stowell corn origi- 
nated, at Burlingtor 
beat that ever has been grown. Many stalks 
other variety. It is a voi 
remarkably prolific, and if 
stored the ears keep in good order for eati1 
time; or if the husks ure tied tight over 
end the ears pot away 
turned to prevent efi on the lower side, they 
keep till January. 

List of Praste 


late 


by the Club, aud waked to haye it republished: 





Set 
pia, Porter, Jersey Swraeting- 
Wisyxs—Baldwin, Rhode-Tnland Greening, 


tenth Pippis, Spitecs . 
pln. Spiteeaberg, (Hsopat) 












SERiin PuecDoytias GEG, Dewars Seeds ss 
eatin Peat , y 2 

Bourré Gilterd, Restlecer, Ty2ca, oe ots F alma yield por ate of tha pereaatal cot~ Py 

“Actuns—Barliett, Seckaly Boarré Anton, Benrré Super. ton, wherever it can be grown, would be 1,000 os 

&, Doyeans Bouaock, Duchoww d’Angozidzia (on Quince), TD per acro, a5 016,000 Ih Cor eix eorex, 105 

Figauh Beauty, Foadants G’Auorne, Sheldon, Urbanite:| | weles, at 1) cents por ID ghres.s 3,000 

Re Tee joureau, Beurré Die!, Law- yeduct from this board and wages of wien. . 

Boll ‘Alprmaa, er Yellow 5) And we baveness CI 

ied, Barly Purple Which gives va $7 109 

ciden Drop, Imperial Gare, Tn this st I bave considered the interest on ai 

jess, Jetersce land, fears, K 
ford'a Early, Crawford's Late, oe oe ‘North th, iio 


for packing 
grapes in should be carefully dried in an oven, and 


~The slmplo role to be learned ia 
Potatoes can be kept 
mast be kept dry, or 


in the western towns of Con- 
is plouty this year, and Ihave 
found some yery tine speciinens of Iurge, supsrior 
apples, with names qmite locul—nuknown out of tho 
neighborhood where ‘they aro growing. Io some 
canes the finest kind of eedlings bave nover been 
propagated off of the farm whore thoy originated. 
‘Ono that is more known than ome others, ts called 
the Stackyard Applo. Another, culled tho Lady Ap- 

same 


characteristics 53 


Dopend upon it,there are apples in Counecticat worth 
Ling after. 


«ho hud never grown. 
this sort. The flavor is good, but the 


it no Is -mado ap by water, and not 
‘appears to be a sort of dropsical condition 
of tho fruit, and I think for wing notting weuld. be 


aition of the plant to work back 


waa 
8th of Jaly—the period at which be 
plavte every year, and so has perfect corn until 


mm, N.J.,and he thought it eT 
wi 

produce six ears, and it can ba Kept later than any 
if nipening sort, and 
je stalks are cut op xod 
along 
ends, 
ina dry collur and Fequensly: 


‘for Cullivation.—Dr. Trims. 
called up the list of Sroita heretofore recommended 


Early Bough, Early Harvest, American 
earmatn, Summer Rove. 
oiomn Bough, Gravenstels, Hawley, Fall Pip- 








ground any considerable length of time. He related 
un instance of @ nurseryman who mudded s lot of 
magnolia roots, of trees gent to France, which, in- 
stead of preserving, killed the whole, 

a 


COTTON-GROWING AT THE NORTH. 

On Tuesday evening at Cooper Institute Mr. R. C. 
Kendall of Marylund lectured on the origin, habits, 
calture, and profits of the perennial cotton-tree of 
Pern. In viow of the peculiar state of public affairs it 
yas not npreasonably expected that & large sudience 
would baye nssombled, but although the lecture did 
not begin antil 8 o'clock, the attendance yas not nu- 
morons. OY Mr, Kendall's experience with tho 
Gossypium Arlorium of Peru we baye already 
published an account, #0 that it will hardly bo 
necessary to recapitulate except in brief. Sovernt 

years ago, when an employee ia the United States 

utont-Oftice, Mr. Kendidl was called to the ar- 
rangement of an estute in Chili, and while riding 
slong the banks of tlie Chipura River, a eudden tora 
in the road brought him in fall sight of the peren- 
pial cotton-tree, which he thus describes: 

Tcame suddenly into fall yew of an object some 
two hundred yards distant, which presented the most 
magnificent spectacle I hud ever seen—n perfect 
cove, or pyramid of pure, brilliant snow, elevated 
at its bao porbups seven feet from the ground, npoo 
ashaft of whitish bronze; the whole atroctare cut 
clear and sharp against. the dark wall of rock in the 
back gronnd, I bud ia Northern countries, after a 
calm fall of snow, soon many a white pyramid, 
haying an intornul structure of pine or eprace, but 
Inowing that inthe present instance the snow had 
fallen during ® violent gale, and observing that none 
of the pines aboot me bore any traces of it ated 
their branches, I rode forward in semi-bewildox- 
ment, to investigate the phenomenon. 

It resolved iteelf, ax I drew near, into a most per- 
fect specimen of the Goesypiom Arborium, Perr ~ 
ennial cotton tree. Its foliage bud long been shed, 
but the pods remained, having fally burst, and torne 
ont their spotless eamples in alwost perfect rosea, 
covering the entire structure with a dense mass of 
spotless, gloray cotton. I bad often seen and ex- 
amined indifferent specimens of the perennial cotton 
shrob, but 1 had never eeen nnything even approach- 
ing iv perfection that solitary tree. 

Haying no fucilities for gathering and weighing 
the yield of tbat individual tree, my eatimate was of 
courte only an approximate conjecture; but I would 
not be willi:g to fall below 100 poundsas the amount 
of clean “ivt!' afforded Uy the cone, baving a 
diameter of twelve feet at the base, aud measuring a 
trifle over eighteen feet from base to apex. 

Mr. Kendall prefaced his iotroduction of this illus- 
trious stranger to his audience last eveniog with a 
contideration of the ares of cotton-prodacing terri- 
* | tory in the world, showing satisfactorily that while 
this is vory Inrve, tbe area practically available ia 
>| amall, and thot we may enter upon the busines of 

cotton-growing with little fear of overstocking the 
markets of the world, In its native condition, and 
in tho bigher southern latitudes, the average size and 
altitude of the Gowypium Ay dorium equale tbe me- 
dium peach tree of North America—say eight 1ncbos 
in dismoter at two fect from the ground, and io 
hight twenty feet; in ita general stroctare more 
nearly resembling the white mulberry than soy 
other tree. ‘The leaves aro abundant, distinctly den- 
ticulated, and of n glossy, silvery greon. Flowers 
profuse, very double, vurieguted, and in size about 
n third’ suuiller thin the perfected hollyhock, the 
trvo when iu tl bloom presentiog one of the inost 
beautifal effeote imayinublo. The bolls at maturity 
are tyvice tho size of those borno by the herbaceous 
plant, and wherever it approached the colder regions 
the Gber is fier, nnd tho length of staple increased. 

‘Phe perennisl cotton tree is propagated from ceed, 
or more readily from vuttiugn siwply thrust into the 
ground, and poasesses this pecolisr advantage in any 
country, aver the Herbaceous plant. 
planted outee.an apple, peach, or pear orchard, and 
thé field cropped Hin day of the carcels, anti the 
tree having reached its ‘maximum stepdard, 
entirely occupy the land, It beara cutting as kindly 
aaupy known tree, and in field culture, may elways 
be kept so praned that ite produce shall be witha 
reach of the band. 

‘Mr. Kendall offsets the cultivations of Southern 
and Northern cotton against each other, thus; 


of 











lo 

















d 










$185 

Allowing four acrea for each band to faltiyatet 
and 500 Ibe, per acre (both allowaniea being above 
the actual aves and allowing ten cents per 
pane we have as@reeult of a year's labor per 
and, $200, Leaving tho lender balance of: $475 
per acre, Which is vory often more than. absorbed 
by 
expsties, alway greater in the slave than the freo 
States. “here ore a great many Southern cotton 
planters who do. much better than this 
ure also thousands who do a great deal worse. 

Let us now turn to the Northern sidé of the 












nail the eame amonnt of culture sodcare annual) 
u 
a 


on) 









12 cotton—not at all, we thought, to the disadvamtage of « 


caves. ‘Phe timber wan ebestont, et, from the nn-| the latzers 
ture of the bueiness this darable wood decayed in ———— 
one year, eo that it fell in the necond. The Professor 


Of the leaves. ‘The trees muss ba | (uring the aren 
mnolebed to ehide the groand, and no manare should | Pored to be atcnped; 


{| that ig, a curb and «naffle, either of which could be 


judiciously calculates the deyree of fatigas I cam 





Tt may be} cor 


, sbomld | 7 Sban0 


commissions, transportation, and other incidental | A: 


picture. Allowing that tbe perennial cotton re-| © 








of the: 
‘Curxos—Heath, Targe White, O14 the tree to be capable jncing 
RactanustesDowetea, Btatiics Eetly Newiogten. Pere wae Sriuene ra 
sihznicume—Debel's Golden (Amatican:rerinty), Pech er | in lawns, by tl 
Gearm—Del .. | corns 
(linea Dplawice, Diana, Concord, Union Vilage, Hart-| $O7er 


‘Quincas—Orenge, [asa 5 
‘Date, 








ond frequently the new swarms that have come out. 
have not made honey enough to Winter, aud very 
many strong old swarms bpve not filled a single cap 
with honey. 

—— 


Drovre 1x New-Excuaxp.—We sca by 





the 


Mussichnsetts newspapers, frequent allusions to the 
low atate of water in théstreams, It is apprehended 
that eome factories must stop for want of water. The 
samo state of things exista in the east part of this 
Sate, Mill steams, wells, and springy, are very low, 
fond in some cases Wella have been dry for months, 
Ponds and swampg are unusually dry for October. 


Coxnrasrs—Large Red 
Whit Paay grown by free Labor in 1] States. SSS 
Cage Toss Wate sich Sask Rapie Whie' Gere) ""At the South, the everlasting complaint isthe fn-| —erhePrawian journal stat that t the exeos 
(bardy Amuevican valeting Staten Tate tn vlwaye Reena procurable at | of the coronation of the King of Prussis, the 
eee fomnel, reasonuble rates, Borides, from my own observa-| Will wear a dress of white moire, trimmed with 
ak — tion and all the information Lave Deen able toob-| lace. ‘The train of tho dress and the ermine mal? 
; the perennial cotton is never to damages with embroideri 

Rocbelie (cr Lawton), Dorchea tet dy viciesitades of itructior Gi es ale roideries 

We moved that the Trabella grape be added, which | ods posts wo inimical to the hesbaccota plase, | Baely gold crowns and black eagles, The manleit 
was dono after tasting some excellent ones which ba ir. Kendall’ imenta in to fasten on the shoulder with a diamond clasp, ®' 
exon ‘The Falstaif and Cattawissa raspberries | ‘ree resulted ina to leave uncovered the front of the corssg’, 
NMothrooaa—Prof, Marss—I_ ba os ESE a 
e ly nce wit ml oe. — dal is =. .. 
imported u million of dollars worth a year from: clety; the Countess de Peniges 1y has ron away {ro 
Eeanpese Pars posits vals ic) her husband witha lover! 





Port: 
Varsauisa, Visteria, Targa 

























































































































Tar Lapies! Horse.—Col. Harris of The Ohig 
Picld Notes, an acknowledged anthority on the rah. 





to look abroad opon things and see the rare 
isteaveling: starting with a, buand into m gracsf 
rider, “withing 





canter at the leaning forward of the 
the nse of tho whip or otber incentive.” 


We bad supposed a double bridle was preferable 





need as occasion required. The majority of English 
ladies use such a bridle. 

“The pacea of a Indy's horse shonld belong rather 
than ehort, that the rider ay bend ipracofally. for, 
yard, und not be jerked backswurd at ever; slop, in 
the most vulgar manver imugiouble, A Iady-eqnes 
trian moet vever ap) ino burry; itis unbecoming 
faud ungenteel, and shows plobeixn blood; and muny 
instances ure on record, showing that @ horse knows 
&geutleman ora lady at sight, a5 well’ as most of 


An English lady of rank and wealth, now ig 
Egypt, writes homo es follows: 

[fear you may deem me rather bosstfol of my 
horsemanship when I tell you that two Arab honeg 
whico threw their cava iers did not throw me, The 
cause, howaver, was not in my skill, bat in they 
remarkable peiecien these intelligent ani 
feel toward the weaker sex. Let the wildest 
eres Arabian be mounted by & woman, and you 
will ses hii Dat «row mild and gentle as q 
lamb. Ibave bad plenty of opportanities to make 
the experiment, and in, my own stable there is @ 
beautiul gray Arab, which nobody but myself dare 
ride. Ho knows me, auticipates my wishes, und 


bear withont inconvenience. It is curions to rea 
bow he mapuges to quicken hie pace without shaking 
me, and the ditferent sort of steps ie haa invented to 
remedy contradictory purposes. Horses being ax 
liable to forgetfulness as other organized beioge, my 
incomparable gry, would allow bis nstoral ambition 
to ayorcume bis gallautry, and if another hone 
threatened to pase Lim, would start off with the 
speed of a whirlwind. Woo to mo if, under mck 
circumstacces, I were to trust to the strength of 1m, 

arm, or the power of the bridlé! knew the nase 
charger better. Leaving my band looee, ‘align 
douitg all thoughts of compul-ion, I would take to 
persaasion—pat bim on the neck, call him by his 
name, beg him to be quiet, and deserve the piece of 
augur waiting for him at howe. Never did the 
gentle means f«il. Tustantly would he slacken bis 
pace, prick up his eare as if fally comprehending his 
error, and come back to a soft amble, genby neigh 
ing as if to crave pardon for his momentary offense, 

ne ges 


Waar a Fanwen Can anp Cannor Arronn.— 
A es capnot afford to sign notes for a man ig 
trade. 

“A farmer cannot afford to purchese articles of luxe 
ory because e city or villuge friend, ‘‘no better off % 
than himeclf, bas dove tho same. 

"A farmor cannot affurd to contract debts, mnlees 
Dae reasonable expectations of baving ample m 
to defray the same. 

A furmer cannot sfford to purchaso what “he 
doesn’t exactly want." 

‘A farmer cannot efford to subscribe for more ps) 
papers and periodicals than ho is able to roud or ys; 
for in advance, 

‘A farmer cannot afford because be bas dis edi 
all these directions, and consequently met wl ith rem 
versen nnd loeaos, to ** give op,” bnt he can alfont 
to rise above circumstutces, and show to the world 
that there in something far nobler than @ man's sur 
youndings. 

A farmer's wife cannot afford, because sho often 
has to be the “maid of all work.’ to consider here 
soll thereby the loser of @ particle of self-respect, OF 
one whit beneath tho wile of the millionaire. 

A former's wife cannot afford to be ignorant of 
the ont-of-door affairs of the farm, 

A farmer s wife caunot afford’ to be 
she doen not “wear the breeches,” of 
cought to be worn, 

farmer's wife cannot afford to be ignorant of the 
exact state of her busband’s financial affuire. 

Laatly, o farmer and s farmer's wile can neven 
afford to four Co aay, upon necessary occasions, truths 
fully and Brmly, “7 cannot ofera 1 

J. K., ia N.B. Peete 

















morant, if 
ow they, 











PENNSYLVANIA ELECTION, 
pared 
Very little interest is taken in the election by thé 
nowspapers, and no one seoms to care much about 
the returns, We gathora few Gigares, taking the 
on Presiding Judge as fer as possible: 
5 wets Den. 


= Aen eae 


and 14 not heard from. 





OHIO STATE ELECTION. 
ees 
We give below, by counties, tho reported major 
ties #0 far ae we have received them: 












—Professor Long, of Dartmouth College, dist # 
Hanovor, N, H., on Mondsy night, Och 14 









THE SEMLATTACHED COUPLE, 


@Y THe AUTHOR OF THE SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE. 


CHAPTER XXVI. 
*Doo't you think Reginald Stuart very much 











calm enough; not enough at my case to make » 
good defense eS tT oharget. But Lady 
already 





Portmore bas roe witness that I pever 
possessed the affections of Lord Beanfort’s friend; 
and if Lord Beaufort will take tho trouble to ask 
his sister bow and whea I became awar of that 
fact, she has my free leave to tell him all. I think 


the ‘can exculpate me from the crime of jilting 


oat of spiritet’ saig Lady Portmore, when he) Gojone) Stuart.” 


er 
tf and 





was lingering over the breakfast-table, 
other ladies had withdrawn, snd Lord 
Stuart had gone ont pas 

‘Yea, I think he is," said Ernest, * rather ont 
of spirits, and very much ont of cosh, 1 suspect; 
the old story of cause and effect.” 4 

‘ Poor fellow” continued Lady Portmors; * it 
jaa very deplorable case, for 1 don't believe that 
tireeom, poky brother of his, Lord Weybridge, 
will help bim. In fact, between oursolves, I 
don't like Lord Weybridge; he is #0 hypocritical, 
do alwoys pretends to be on good termes with our 
fiend oginald, and yet he lets him go on, dis 
treased to the last degree for money." 

‘He did pay bis debts once, you know, £16,- 
O00. 

*Y 












but thet ws years ago; when Stuart 
sraw ao young he hardly knew what he was spend- 
ing. Lbave heard him say twenty timos that he 
badno more idea how be spent all that money, 
than the man in the moon. But vow that he is 
older ond wiser, I feel certain that if Lord Wey- 
bridge were to ‘pay off what he owes, and give 
hiin something reasonuble to live on, ho would be 
ry ntoady.? 

WeVWeybildge hes aix boys of his own, you must 
remomber,’ énid Lord Beaufort, 

Now, my dear Beaufort, do not you join to 
sun down poor Stuart: you cau have no idea of his 
position. There you are, an only son, with a 
forge allowauce, and Lord Eskdalo ready to pay 
your debts at any moment.” 

‘Te he? Tom charmed to hear it; but I beg to 
observe that he has not hnd to pay £16,000 or 
evon £1,600 for me. And my run against Stuart 
consists simply in the observation that Lord Wey- 
bridge has six boys to provide for.’ 

‘Wat! thoso babies? Why tho eldest is not 
eight years old; they ean cost him nothing but o 
few yarda of atu for their frocks. Children ean 
boclothed and fed for nothing now; and I only 
wont him to put Stuart straight with the world, 
and thon he may save for his children, and wel- 
come. 

‘T hope,’ ssid La Grange, ‘ Colonel Stuart is 
not eo much indebted. Ho have a horse whick 
willrun ot Doncaster, and have taken one house 
at Molton.’ 

“Yos, quite acottage, I know he has given 
up the large house he had Jast year without a 
murmur; and as for his horse at Doncaster, he 
told me himself thot he is sick of the turf, but he 
thinks itis his absolute duty to try if he cannot 
recover a little money at Doncaster.” 

‘Ah, then, he run that horse just for s matter 
of trade, as o lawyer makes o speech for fee.’ 

‘Exactly, that is his View of the case; and in 
allother reépects I never saw a creature more 
unselfish. I know he came here with only a pair 
of horaes; he has withdrawo his name from one 
club, if not more, and, except his riding-horses, 
bo keepa nothing but a cabriolet.” 

‘Al! that cabriolet,’ suid Mr. G.; * now that 
is ono of tho mysteries I wish you would aolve for 
me, Ludy Portmore. ‘Theré ore about. sixty 
clerks in my office, most of them younger broth- 
ers of good family, with allowances of two or 
three hundred a yeur; aud by writing eight hours 
daily, they earn another huudred. And yet two- 
thirds of theso youngsters keep a cab with a high- 
stepping horse aud a diminutive groom. I do not 
Iuow what it coats, as Enever indulged in euch a 
luxury myself; but I presume that above half of| 
their income goes in this foolery.” : 

* But what can they do? London is so large.” 

‘Yes,’ said La Grange, ‘ it is of such immense 
grandeur; and without a cab, how cau you bring 
Yourself out of the affair? Suppose yourself! 
With visit to make in the high eud of Portland 
Place, how would you get there trom the ‘Tray- 
elera! 1? 

‘ By Regent street,’ said Mr. G., amiling. 

“But how? Ibeg a thousaud pardons. 

“On foot.’ 

‘Oh, impossible,’ said Lady Portmore; ‘* it 
would kill any of the young men of tho present 
Gay to attempt such a Wulk; it mnust be four miles 
at least, or two, or some immense distance, No, 
J daro cay a cab is rather an extravagunce; but L 
thivk it an absolute necessity,’ 

‘Yes,’ said Lord Beaufort; ‘I do not see what 
2 man is to do in London without a cab.” 





























Hl 
het-obligution was invented, and that I am able to 
walk every day from Grosvenor Square to Down- 
lug streot and back again,’ 

* But if it rains 2” 

‘Lput on my greatcoat and put up my umbrel- 
ls; and it is curious that Lam generally accom- 
pavied by some man of my own standing, and 
that at every crossing we are either splashed or 
noarly run over by # tribe of boys goiug nodding 
along in one of those puppet-shows on wheels. 
However, if it is uecessary, I say no more; but I 
am not surprised to hear of so many young men 
deeply in debt; ond so suying he walked off to his 
Ted boxes and bis Fisherwick. 

‘Ttis very sad, certainly, and G. may be partly 
right,’ suid Lady Portmore; ‘ but in Stuart's case 
his cabriolet is an actual measure of economy; 
ho wold those magnificent carriuge-horaea when he 
‘et itup. Imust repeat thut 1 think ho is in o 
Wory pitinble position. He is willing to aubmit to 
every sort of privation; but, a8 ho says, what) 
i the uso of trying if bis family will not help 

in. 








‘I thought bis mother was very liberal to him. 

‘Yes, abe makes bim some sort of allowance; 
but she duca not do all that be expected. And 
that in where I think his family eo much to blame; 
they help him only to a certainextent, And that, 
i says, puts him in a fulse position; he gets 
reputation of baying his debts paid over and 
again; aud yet heis never go eptirely clear 
‘tp {eel encouraged to live economically. No, 
iy makes my heart bleed to think of all 
» sulfish Weybridges, aud to see Stuart so un- 
tke himself,” 

“Has not your friend, Misa Forrester,’ said 

Lord Beaufort, ‘a great share of Stuart's low 
spirita to answer for? 
If you mean that he'cares nbont her,’ said 
Lady Portmore, ‘that is what he never did and 
Béver will, in any opinion; but at one time he 
had certainly a good right to expect that she 
Would marry him, and itiaa great pity she did 
BEY 

















_ ‘She jilted him in the coolest manner when she 
inherited that fortune, did not she?’ ssid Lord 
eanfort. 

‘Had you not better look behind that screen, 
Bennfort, before you proceed?) whispered Ex- 
Dest, 

Pho! ronsenze,” he said; but he started from 
the chair as he spoke, for, leaning against the 
thor of the coneervatory, where she and Eliza 
id goue to gather flowers, stood Mary Forres 
ter, and any iuint hopes which he might have en- 
tained of not having been overheard were dis- 
*ipated by the decided measure ahe took of walk- 
ity straight up to the table and addressing him. 

“This is the second time, Lord Beaufort, in 
Which I have by chance overheard you accuso me 
9 the most odious conduct to Colonel Stuart.’ 
She stopped, apparently choked by the violence of| 
iou; her face was pale, but hot teara of 
‘ha.no and anger stood in her beaming eyes. Af- 
bra moment’s pause, which no one dared to in- 
terrupt except La Grange, who politely pushed a. 
Choir half an inch nesrer to ber, she pasced ker 
lands rapidly over ber face, and said in a more 
Slleeted tone, * But this is foolish, Iam speaking 
“Sif Lwere angry, and perhaps I wos so, for a 
Wluute. Atoll erents, it is evideut that Iam not 

















‘Tam sure,’ said Lord Beaufort—' Tam cor- 
tain—that is, I have no right to oak Helen,’ 

‘Perhaps not,” abe anid, dejectedly;. * but Ink 
itnso favor. You have only beard and repeated 
the statements of your friend. Hear what my 
friend, ond Helen is my real and best friend, haa 
to eay for me. Perhups you will still think me to 
blame; but I think your persecution of me," and 
abe half smiled, ‘ will not be so constant as it 
now seems to be.” Again there wasa short pause. 
She leaned with both bands on the table to Sai! 
herself, for she shook with timidity, ax she added, 
* Tam ashamed to say so much about myself, but 
the fortune that is supposed to have influenced 
mé, does not exist; I mean, that I am not the 
heiress Lord Beaufort thinks Lam. The fortune 
is not mine now—I wish every one to know thot. 
Now, Eliza, Jot us go; and #0 awift was their re- 
treat, that no one had time to speak, before they 
were fairly housed in the next room, and Eliza 
had thrown her arms round her friend's neck, aod 
given way fo the burst of toarawbich bad been 
gathering during the whole aceno, while she aaid, 
"Never mind them, dear Mins Forrester; it is 
oll ill-nature, and they had much the worst of it at 
last.” 

‘Ando they had: there nover waa more din 
comfited set of people, barring La Grange, who 
considered himself in high luck at having wit- 
nessed such a scene; it was nn incident quite un- 
matched in bis English recollections, and he was 
only longing to alip a ind write it down be- 
foro he lost * the idiom’ of Miss Forrestor’s ex- 
pressions. Lord Beaufort was completely over- 
powered; even Lady Portmore was annoyed, for 
though ehe knew she could never be in the wrong, 
tho thought aho might have beon moro in tho right 
if she had taken Mary's part more decidedly; but 
she was the first to'speak. ‘ Well, this is very 
unluck: 

* Very,’ said Ernest. 

‘Doiiced unlucky,’ said La Grange, who was 
learned in vulgar English expletives. 

*T hate the sort of thing,’ enid Lady Portmore, 
‘because, though I suid nothing, Mary might 
think I did, and it willmako such o fracasserie.’ 

“Come, Beaufort, speak up,’ said Ernest, pat 
ting him on the shoulder. 

‘I eannot,’ eaid Lord Beaufort, rising and Jean- 
ing his bead ngainet the chimnoy-pivce. ‘It's a 
bad business,” 

‘It certainly is,’ said Lady Portmore; ‘ond 
thowe sort of scenes take away ono’s presence of| 
mind go, or else I would have explaiued it all to 
Mary at once." 

“Tt waa very fine, though: Miss Foster reaem- 
bled very much Pasta, in Medea, at that grand 
moment when ehe suys “Io!''’ added La Grange, 

“Can't you send him away?’ whispered Lord 
Beaufort to Lady Portmore, 

‘M. La Grange, if you mean to go out shoot 
ing to-day, there are oll tho keepers now on the 
lawn.” 

“Ah! I seo, Lady Portmoro, you do think my 
chomber, I mean my room, better than my com- 
pany, as we say in England; and I daro say I 
will disturb you if I ay. My lord, do not dis- 
tress youraelf; when Mees Koster think it 
over, she aball think it all fudge to bo af 
fronted just for so few words;’ ond with s 
hearty laugh at the excellence of his Engliah vul- 
garity, which harmonized ill with the feelings of| 
his hearers, La Grange walked off. 

‘Tom glad he is gone," said Lady Portmore. 
*Doasbut the door, Ernest, for fear he should 
hear me eoy how detestable he is; and now what 
are we all to do?’ 

“We have done enough for one morning,’ said 
Ernest. 

* But what did Mary mean by tho accond timo?! 
Lady Portmore asked. 

e Beaufort gave ler the benefit of 























opinion 





i eke bens ee Hie b. 
joneeliefore, iin, the) brary, wet) ale yn a oe eee Re RNT ates UT eaTTaI ETT CEH 
‘There are in camp full, or neatly full aad rapidly | Hs? 
filling, 15 revimonts of infantry, 1 reyiment of arti; 


gallery.” 

‘No, did he? Really that is being imprndent, 
my dear Beaufort; aud what distresses me par- 
ticularly is, that Mary came in just when she did. 
If she had waited a moment, I was going to tell 
you that the engagement or attachment, or what- 
ever it was, wus ot an end, o fortnight before 
Mary ever heard of that fortune, and that she 
gave Stuart up, on hearing of tlat unfortunate 
Mrs. Neville. In fact, I thiok Mra. Neville sent 
her some of Stuart’s letters, or wrote to her, or 
something of that kjud.’ 

‘You might have told me that sooner, Lady 
Portmore, and then I should not baye suid what 

did,’ 


* How did I know you wore not awaro of it? 
i really think, Beaufort, the scrape is entirely 
your own, aud you need not try to draw me into 
it, Besidea, I am the last peraon in the world 
likely to say anything against Mary, who I am 
sure loyes mo better than anybody upon earth, 
though she did call Helen her best friend; but 
then she was angry. Why, I brought her here, 
you know, in my own carriage,’ 

‘It ia rather a pity you did,’ said Ernest, ‘os 
things have turned out, 

‘Don't joke about it, Exnost,” eaid Lord Beau- 
fort, ‘for I am heartily vexed, aud that is the 





truth. It does look like persecution, os she eaid.’ | DAN. 


‘She came forward very gallantly,’ said Exuest, 
‘Tid not suspect sho had so much spirit. We 
all looked remarkably small, I thought, 


“As for that,’ said Lady Portmore, * I must | BUNT- 


beg to say that J did not look the least put out.’ 

My dear lady, I wish you could have geen 
yourself; such a look of guilt! I expected you 
to fnint.? 

‘Nonsense, Ernest, why should 17 I was tak- 
‘og Mary’s part; at least, I should have taken it, 
n another minute; but for fear of any mistake, I 
shall just go after her, and explain to her that I 
wns quite innocent during the whole converes- 
tion.’ 

‘And T shall go to Helen,’ said Lord Beaufort, 

« And I shall go and look for my own particular 
little Miss Douglas,’ said Ernest, * She looked 
aghast atthe sudden breeze. ‘The confidante’s 
look of horror prevented me from giving my un- 
divided attention to the principal performers. I 
shall like to hear what ahe thought of it.’ 

‘Yon really will perauads yourself that you 
care about that little Douglas girl if you carry on 
the joke much further,’ said Lady Portmore in 
vexed tone. ‘Beaufort, 1 would advise you to 
wait a little, or you will find Mary with your 
sister.’ 

* I don't very much eare if Ido. The meeting 
will be awkward, at any rate, aud I had rather 
lave it over when I am in the mood to say all that 
is humble;’ and he walked off. 

* Tt ia rather unfair that he should sce her first,” 
snid Lady Portmore, ‘0 I shall go to her room, 
and see it ahe is there.’ 

«And when you have both exculpated yonr- 
selyea for saying too much,’ said Ernest, * will 
you add in # note, that I, according to my praise- 
worthy custom, was saying nothing.’ 

[To be Continued] 








rs THE WEDDING DAY. 
O loved beyoud all word or thonght f 
Beyond ull dream or utteruuce dear! 
‘Thy soul, with natweless wetness franght, 
reathes round mo like a fiayrant epherc. 


O living beart! O eyes of light! 

© coal of spotlees flame uaknown f 
0 form serapineally bright ! 

‘This hour eball make ye all my own. 


My own! O bliss too deep, too bigh, 
Too rich for heart eo poor and cold | 
My own! if lifte me tothe eky, 
in sweet Victorious joy watol 
Myown? O yes, and Lam thine, 
Thine utterly; and bothare bis’ 
Whore name is Love, whose love divine 
Cresiee and crowns his children’s bliss. 





51,000, Of this number, 20,004 infantry soldiers, 


eervico, distriboted as follows: Lu Western Virgini 
21 regiments; 


¥oms EWI 
HORNING “HERI 





TEVA. 

EENWARD—DEVOE—On Tuareday, Oct 10, at 
art of Valalls. 

uiwre 


bene ML Li 
PANCOAST—CONW. 


Pactoast of to 
SUTTON COLE-In Ben Francis, 





i} ‘city, ou Batardss Oct. 12, after’ 
BAHCLAY Tia ils city, on Betardey oventox, Oot. 12, 5N 









We blew his name; wo trast his will; 

‘Thongh clonds have lowered above us long, 
He Dbearts eball thrill, 

‘When storms have proved us true and strony. 


‘We bexeeonee we nae bis will; 

id we may not so before, 

We trust, and love, bd follow stil, 
Loving each other yet the more, 


Tn soa! and love already one, 
We live one spirivaal lifes. 
‘And, ore the haly rito ix dobe, 

In thonght I claim and call thes wife, 


God bless thee! O unspealub) 
His life and love to both are given! 
And all T want ia God and thee, 


both, in him, aro blis—are hoaran. 
See 








LYON, 


From The Phdadephis Saturday Post. 
B1xo, bird, on green Mi plain, 
pil mates sone cf parruws oe 

rop tears, Oh clouds, In pentloat 
Ye fro: the winds can borrow; 
Breathe oat, yo winds, your softest sigh, 
Weep, fowers, ia dewy aplendor, 
For him weo know well how to dic, 
But never to enrrender. 
Ueroes serene the August sum 
pou that day of glory; 
Tpeurled from muskot wud from gun 
hoary. 
qt pall 


id 
al A 
wor robes mad now Bleaiad, 
ere rang the bugle's Hugry cull, 
And rank with Tank onto deds 


Four 











jousand men, as brave and trne 
‘As o'er wont forth in daring, 
‘Tpon the foo that morning throw 
Tho atrongth of their dexpairing. 
Tuer feared not death—nen bleas tho Held 
re 





‘That patriot soldiers die on— 
Fair Freedom's causo was aword and shield, 
And at thelr head was Lyon! 
‘Their loader’s troubled soul looked forth 
_ Brow eyes of troubled brightness; 
Sad soul! tho burden of the North 
es pressed ont all its panera. 
le upon the unequal fight, 
Tis ranksall rent andlyoryy 
‘And felt the aliadows close ike night 
Round his career of glory. 





Tho fire of battle in hii 
And on his forehead glowing. 

Oh, cnrsed for ayo that traitor’s hand, 
‘And cursed that aim wo deadly, 

Which amote tho bravest of tho land, 
And dyed bis bosom. zed 


Serone be lay while past bim pressed 
‘The battle's furious Lillow, 

An calmly as a babo may reat 
Upon its mother’s pillow. 

So Lyon died! and well may flowera 
His place of burial cover, 

For never bad this land of ours 
‘A more devoted lover- 

Living, his country wus bis bride, 
His lifo ho guys hor dying: 

Life, fortune, lovo—le naught denied 
‘To hor and'to hor wighig. 

Rost, Patriot, in thy hill-sido grave, 
Beaido bor form who borathoal 
Long may the land thou disd’st to save 

for Dannored altars wave o'er thee ! 
Upon her history's brightest page, 
And on Fane's glowing portal, 
She'll write thy grand, boroic rage, 
And graye thy name immortal ne 
—_ 








War Onto Has Dowe.—Adj.-Gon. Buckingham 


reports, officially, the number of men furnished by 


Obio forthe war for the Union. up to Oct. 4, as 


over 692 artillery, and 460 cavalry, are in. uct\ 





Ju Kentucky, 9) reximenta; in Mie: 
souri, 2 regimenta, Two bat 

in Westorn Virginia, ono in Kentnoky, and-two in 
Miksonri, manned by 692 men, ‘Tho cavalry com 
panies are, two iu Virginia, ona in Kentucky, und 
two in Missouri. Add to thors tho two Kentuok: 
iments, ao culled, 1,900 infantry, and tho. to 


lery, and 5 regimonte of cavalry. Tho number of 


these that can be immediately ealled from camp into 


active cervice is 14,297, Tho number of authorized 


infantry regiments, Oct. 5th, was77. Few of the| "4 


loyal States of the Union can make better ehow- 


ing than this. 
eee 


—A Greenfield paper oliearvi 
Monroo, who, it is eaid, will bo 100 years old in 
February next, is in the city to-day for the purpose 
of having w photograph taken, He is eaid to be in 
good health and spirits. His likeness was taken at 





Shaw's Gullery, over the Post-Olfice, Mr. Hurd] 5, 


hus a fino head of air, without the Jeast appearanoo 
of baldness, and he looks like a young man of 70,’ 
ee 





BOND—WALKE! 
Faban. County 
e4q., Pannybarn 
ter of the rt 

ried 





|: Walker of 
by tho bride's unclo, the Rey. W, 





mony waa perform 2 
Brandon, Prebendary of Onsory end Tlector of the Parish of| J 
Lvkumfen. 

CHOATE—STERLING—On Wedsesdsy, 0 1851, ab 
the Church of Alt Seals, by (tbs Rey. Baran ood. Mr. 
Joseph H. Choate of this Starling 
of Cleveland, 0 

(A MACINT'YRE—In Sen Francisco, Cal., on Saturds 
Sept. 14, by the Rey. Dr. Anderson, V. B. Dans to 


Mas 
FRAR(E—COURSON—On Monday, Oct 14 by the re 
C 


Jawes Brownlee, Mr. Robert A. Frario to Miss Masia A. 

Gourson; all of Bisten Laland. 

WHEAT—At Guilford Point, Conn, on Thure 

-fannott Chay. N.“Hlant to 

il of Wilton, Westebaster County, N. 
in Sacramento, Ce on o 

9, by tho Hlev. Froderlek Chariton, Adolph Frederick 

ing of San Prenclsso, to Caltiarine Margaret Heppe of 











Troy, to 3 
JOBREON—BATH—Un Wednesday, Ort. 10, at tho Sout 


Ge il Charch, Hrookiyn, by the Bay. Tt W. Clark, 
Dr aulsted by tbe Rev. Ark: Wood, D. Di, Robext ie 





KENNEDY—MELVIN—In Brooklya. on Oct 15, 
gin Brooklyn. et 








fagteparenne Baptist Chorsh, Broa 
‘Anable, Mr. Stophen Keoward, jr, to M 
Devoe, both of Brook 





LYMAN—TAGOAMT=1o Eolalls, Pena.,on ‘Thoreday morn 


fag, Oct 10, by the Ruy, G. Strang of Crud Fean , 
HME A)'S; Lyman of Uswogo, Penn, aud Miss Machel Tage 

R—-HAYES—In Sen Francisco, Cal, onWe A 
Bopt 16, by the Rev. Dre Asaersdo,’ Jolin J Lawyes 16 





y Hayes 
LOVELY TEU M Tel ken Fraoelice; Cal, go Thursday, 


Bept. 19, by Mev. BB. Lacy, 


Z jeorgs 8. Lovely 
frou of Burlingtay, Ve 
(AY—In Ban Francisco, Cal. on There 
‘day, Sept. 19, by the Rev. M. Shalden of Alameds, Franklin 
‘court iuoaise Conway of Augusiay Ma.» 


an Thnnday, Sept 
Bev. Thomas Welsh, Charlee Button ef Bostaa, 
ta Sabrisu L. Gale of New-York. E- 


Li 
dolph 8. Foster, DD. to tho Washiogicn Square BM. 
Le Fields ail ct 


‘f U.S. 
ROST—On Saturisy, Ock Ya, by ioe Bev. 

H.C. Hi brey, at Bedford. N, ¥, Albert 8. Washburn 
st Aegiisest Unllod States Lazcers, to Bias Mara 


WATSOR WILLA So Oa Monday, Oct. 14, st the red 
decea of the *wiltiasas, 








ie te eee” Ce reheat 
Water, New-York, to Jensse’ He Williams of Norwich, 
ae 

DIED. 


ity, om Sunday, Oct. 12, aller a severe 
and painfol Mes, Hea B Arches, Wile of Bevjactin Ar- 


sf ‘moa! 
BiaUY Ou Mendey, cg M6, bil, Andiew Bredy of this 


city, fn the Sth year of 















53 years, 
DAKIN-in Washtosten, 0, €., 





tories of artillery are} | 


“Mr. Hurd of 










J.B. 
Wiis Bivaeatr 4 Hal 


lyn, by the Rey C. 
2 Misa Baex| P. 


sing the average 
wate todas 
Ereuges B= 8 pound 














BURNEAM—On Wednentay ‘Oct. 16, of conmncsp | week, 
Mee pte teeta ap = 
the beloved wile sf eekaas Sunde “aes Teeny 


oynro Fat, Ekdersdo. Cows 
SAL WWM Cena, 
‘Seagaz. Bapt. 16, Jeeeh: Boy tien: aged eapeary bose 


molten: Fale Bly 
{ns itta Clove of At 








Mt At his wolbe's realdange, No 
Hreailyo, Allobsald Dengan, eldest von of 





Deegan aged 6 yeunssd 28 vaym 
DONOHUE —O0 "Monday eventing, Oat 14 of eonmnmptlon, 
Mishael Donehue, Iats of he Gouaty Galway, Ireland. aged 


on Thursday, Ost. 10, Chasey | 1 


B. Dakin of Brooklyn yea i yeare, 
DRARE—At Ithaca, “t 
Drake ony th Bh 


day, Oot. 
i nd 

Ritbe—at 0. Ted., on Movday, Oot. 7, Ws 

BAND EAL, Qeabeny [ad on Movdey, Ost. 7, Washington | Slightadvea 


ros bad. sud Matin 


ELLIE ATI ees Miah Went ven. Sunday, Oot: | \t 


‘or hls 


ita FELM018; La tbe 34th yea 








ELLIOTI ia resapeten oe Monae kent Charlee B., 
® years. toenthe ted Te 
rabeth Rillou. days, soa of Charles i anid 


FINK—Un Monday, Ove 14, Washtogton Fink, wen of tho late 
an 


MAroset FAX ithe anh year ec ble 
FOWLER In New Miaiien, Bitten, land, om Saturday, 


Optober 12, Thaedonus O. Fowler, ts the Tst year of bie 





is roaldianoe, La thls ol 








ty 
fron 
aoopy 

Won, Joho 
HOW 


ROULETTE—On fund 
AUineed, Mary 
BANDS—At Harrison, 
day, O 


oule 
BANI 
Saoford, late of Allan; 





days. 
SPCAKEN—At MoClora’¢ ranch, Yolo County, Cal, on Thurs 


day, Bort 1, Georgo Speakon wuative of row York, 








anda day 





ne 

NEW-YORK OATTOR MARKET 
ABLOIUT, 

Wank Exvina Oo 

ATT LN ob 








‘According 
tho city, thes 


At Allertor 
At Brown) 





a 
AX Chamnberilu’s, K 
Bold to buto're ai Bai 


Tolal 

Total previ 

AY. No. Wh. lat yrs 
ve 





WOOK BY KAILKOADS, BIO, 


‘Thay also report Heeyes and other stock resolved by rall- 
Bheep and’ 

rem. Cows. Voals, Lambe, Swinm 

Arcmerincimt 0) 


roads, A, eo followit 
x 
By the Erle Railroad... 1,100" 
ver Railroad, 1202 


By Hodson Iliver boata,. G4 
Un or 
196 



















5 ple Matte ithe 
A#portation uf steck for t pediog 
%, 140204 Horses, Ty Veals, 21; Boop, yt 


J. 
Tus. 
B, Rita, 1 








B, Willieaas, 1s 


gio, 1 
see calaiogtons I 
Bam Shooter, Ky) 
















Gro. Ons 
A. Crowley, NY, 
M. Dalioo, lowe 
BA Louglimas, Ohio 
Bosch & Bray, Ohi 


JSaBERSeESHe: 














SEVESEB 






Eres 








Jol 
Ti Bartrans, 
iT 
Eb, Kelly MWe {a| Wa Eliott, M, ¥ Ey 
George W. Vail, Ind. 163) Dow. McK lwen, We 
Heath Wiseldw, Tad)s;; O1\Deaa Reynolds, M. Y,.sc0e 49 
‘Wan. Thompson, Ohio,..+, 45|kvane & Colllas, Obiivesee J 


OFENING DAY OF Tk MARKET. 


Tuesday, Oct. 15.—We bave nearly 1,000 head less 
bullocks on wale this week than last, withont any ad- 


vance of price. ‘Tho only perceptible difference in 


the warket between to-day and this day week, is| The sa 


that there is not euch a panic to sell ont at any offer, 













week Bt 8) 29. 
And some did 
and sxome will 





the de 
of Lat 








‘tow of grass 

Tawi ; 
fe Stal berets 0 
cl 





aul 
ear 
yak tbe piles of | 


HU OLONN OF IKK MARIS 
Oot. 1— Fortunate) i 





ban would Be sal 
To edrusice the rates, forth 


Win 
‘outinues crowiled, ax {t 
AlILy, eo aball Oe 
wot run tower avon than thoy are vows | % 
my iy roliaved By patebane ot sn ear 
im Uh the Alek year oF hie ‘antnjurea by LACES Mee eee 

frost, But cannot remain wo much 
wigr, a0 thea the owas far beat tal ‘a 


mob tread to kUlt it ii 
We Werefore eaivoaty avian 
nine 











Tiny cloves dull en 
ecling, but withs demand 














HANHPORT ATION, 
fe Hhoad to cease unloating 
{eis then all to 
lerton's, oF 
root nd th 
Dave wo Mlle, where tal 





Ontery bave bean elven 
U 





Jorsoy Hoad to Al 
¥ 





toad draaepesvod hls qwook 
Huo Fol Horas and ot 


tH OF DULLOCKS, 
if droves of all crates, wolghtand wien, 
Eeadnn mero (why to under: 











wet, by owbar, and 
ach 


Ils w good drove of Ky. Durhame. fue C 
vet, whiten will probably a: 









iaturday moratog, Oot 1%, afer & lone and 
Harah Jane, tha beloved’ wife of John AM, 





16) Ue J Wea 

Brooklyn, on Tierday Oct. 19, George M. 

Weleht, of woatet ever, mod 18 Jeary, O montis and 1a 
oS 



















forth, 

‘Thoruae Gallia boaght of Til 
second quallty, which wold Wa ay 
4, of Ashoronk, bi 


uLuEhy sera 
Fi aut Lae 
volesale to Thorane 
Th owt, and White retailed Wem at THU0., Lo 


rhooal ary of WW: Ba 
Purana TH ov we 
OF Heath ke Wi 











ROM DIFYRNRNT aTATEE, 
Co», proprietors of tun Waabingtom Drove 
fort, report the Cattle Inoarkeb from 
















00 Tod inne Blows, 
ke Viyoo sold 104 
Chvncm; at Wil, evarage estimated a6 5) 6 


leary 010 for evan) 
Oboe fo ee q 














SaSieazeees¢ 









Ss5=¥ 






* rl 
tucky Durham, 
quality 


Jolin A. Merritt havo. 





210 of John’ Alex 
ald IChootaw 


RESSSBSetesss: 





‘making rs exclusive of Calven rai 
10 60, Tare ta very Utilo toqulry for Cows of 
7 Has thin 7 fort 10. mai! 
(a cmaller thax uaual, but fall ax 


rare 

Veal Calves are salling at Improved 

auido of Brat class veals havo, 4o\d tse post = otk 

4. ee stan wing Cary 0c 
ery 

imerning Ia, f 


ithe yuisber thir 
vober this 
‘Giosk us tbo dewand 

Aderabl 
sence 





‘of irat Clase Veal, aa tbe 
tations: 
THe HMEP MARKET. 
iki or drovers ia if was ak 
it ‘nstaad 
Bet ely fa that day, and Thoraday, which 
‘onomaro 


h was ly 00, Friday aud 
, Site sat goed, bat Moadsy tinde wae’ 
fran of 23 














7 
Bory, Hj Be A 


ts 
tha while- 














ca 












better we make 
Ladle Of qacter 
ores xreater this 


the buyers were 
rcuritig MNase of 


ing 10 4 
‘her balmdie than ures) Seager te eeemee prtoam, 
elles wallet ude 






mn 
‘Aurove al 
thie weak at 


foe Hrvk claus 





‘per. 
nie lasly 


he a 
Te bs Godoubtedly 
hol 






Veet OF MAKIN 
for Government, 77 


vis Klatt anc 


na fellowes 
veal Of the nate 
1 000k, of Chilled, 
fad ontticiate 

wt by (hie eAleainany and 


to-wolalt 








a 
wok. 


A 10 aliito of 


B Hi 
¥ 1D, and 22 of Lantorback tate Indlann 


1d Tiiluols Ktoers, Coos 
amt ab Te, ahd 

















7, 
fur 


f Leawels 14 thir Ojeowt, In 
Htoers, part grade Dore 
lay Thy at about Toon 

/per's eatimnal: 


‘A at Honest re 





Collins k Evans, Delaware Co., 
alr coimmon Obto stock Blears 
wey aad 10 


if Carley & Co, 62 Olito Blears, from 
dat Hom ihat Ie, 0 at 809, 3 ab ON, 
ty at OmO|oy 28 (urJ. Wilder, 


a Dargau, for Kalmar 
ors and for fiw Mo, Th 


A 
iazo.y Uh foe Thomas Patter 
Ofoj 17 Tale to. good Btata Bi 
roaree) Wi Taly Blsow Ht 
ll sorta of Michigam stook, for J, Berry, 8k 





fe usar ut Oi, | Ca 


6. 
Capt, Hatohinson, estimated 
rD 15 901d at 45, and 18 ab Wi4) 
(good country Caitle at Wer; some extre good sald | W 


8 Ae Mo Mahon sold 4 for Andrew 
fale lows Stary, ab 7c, and 19 


Ua at Oo. 
Westbelmer sold, for Witham 
of Goll's coarse Kat 


if sold, far Lawls O, Bins, 7 fair Wilnole 
wome of thant qrade Durham 
@ie., and fe. fora low. Alo, ou bie 

tale Bloers At To. 


nd BI for 





igus users for 






® Kilinota 
100, average 





fi 
ny BYOTEES. 


Btaereat Te 
ny Tot of Ohio stook, 
abiengh Me Bray sold, for Heggerty, » mised 


head, i 
Vortat Weleh sol 0 Blate Stesrs and Oxon, some quite or. 
over 6¢., and sotme quite 


Wood at be, averaging | as 
‘Win, Wlorenee told for John Rector. Ohlo oxen, of tent, 


1 aleere 
f. [ndlane steers, at CY@Te.j 16 





at bee 
Grass 








13,013 





Laat 


tn Waal i 
Sone 


il] | rom Now-¥a 
Wi }, 268; H. 
er TNdiing, avy tL 





‘gWuers, as (ollo 
CTR 


Chun We 
1 hia Wek 
if 


uf and BT Story 
Seer are rae 





29 Kani wohy| w 
10 Hf 






Chi Vowls,® 1 7 @ 8 Ducks, pale. 

Tasks: 9 B10| Gowns, a 
Die 

‘Tork 


ib 
Bonu “ahictnis) 


pines, of [Bie & D 





taken to got all the aulcial heat o 
i cosa We F 


Vesterm, taled, th 
ood ord 
vp 


downward. W. 








Country sangha, tray d aud cared, weighing Gra at. 
tiaughter, trimmed and cored, eight - 
ty laughter, lL AE Ate 


art ts 
0 

Beachilowy Troy DD. 1 1B 8 2 
es leroy, eae oe 
1am ior 

1b 1% 

1a 1s 

<3 ib 

—@ 10 

—@ 10 

reat Fi fo 20m 275 
Bwreet Potatoes, bb 7 20d oO 


Avrix— 
soled Ic 








oe 
A. Teats, 64; Lowi 
‘Yoo Velkeabargt, 49; 
















fisiuistgsocon bell, 


61 
"pom Osis 













AV Uti, i 


Lan avery 
rare Thead, at an average of 3 07 each. 
ban ¥ 

ac Seabee ts eae ata "Rae & Mel bene aa 







A Tambo, et 480)" Mle 
bu 
oui som 


Me: Van Wert, William, 8 Charbel 
0 Sheep an ae 
190, 4, 
835, 
41, 62 60; ma, 








0 
\) 





First quality corn:fed. large tea. rt 
Kecoot quality corm foderte df ef lo 
iret quality, snuall af 

perils HUTS Re Lai 
Seoond quality sthited: tai 4 @ho. 





Oambridge Cattle Market. 
Raroarap rox Tas ¥. ¥. Taisen ar 0 
oro 


Whole number of Cattle at 










GD B62 

ii sity 

Forking Ox ee pair, 

from 1 eh ee ts wey 

ek ids, WILW14) Throe-yoarolds, 
Shanp and Lambs, 9,978 at market) prfees ta tots, #175, 9 
Late th y 

orto = “fotlis Laat Sone', cob 







Maloosesssenees 
Novrstlauipahire.. 
Vermont 























Wxtre toeludes Comets, and whea thors of laferlor 
Town 0 


ec tbe Grand Trupk and Bastarn falt 
Kon and Lowell. aad OU over tue Fitch 





for the. gualtyy 

large thera fs w dell 
of Bhaop aud La 

wi ick at 


advance of 10 or 
y bafore Mh o'010Gk» 























Philadelphia Cattle Marker—Ocr, 16, 
‘The market for Woof Cattle wax 















\ fomand, ther 
It of whfoh were sold ak 
Habs adyanos over Laat 
” 

‘nL market {9 steady, and 2,000 head were sold alt 


ut 
frum 2510 WO for aUlll fed and from BD to WO 29 for corm 





“Gowe=Thore le no change tn this market tho anlos amount= 
Ang ly He hend a om 20 Wai easy acoerdoy. Ree 
evhaliton, 


et 

NN. ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
Fon 18 Wan wxoino Wanxnanay, Oor, 10, 1 

{Meported exslaavaly for Te NX, Tins, by DKAW Be 


m0 
Notice ro Consronons oF F 
far 





Thulde of ene phakuge 
by tll, ‘wi mots 


jean. 

Heaand wotive for all grader. 

bat the demand. for wxport w 
to boy largely. Bi 











ToL ae 
Esiie=1 ho recelpta 
it tettone 


market {x completely overstecked writ 


live Povltry. ‘There ts probably encogh vow tm market ta 


re 
Hy tba dersund far tha next werk tweome, We quoter 
Ghinkens ee Tg 













1021 
ri. 


fines Vast ‘fe 





I reat 
rered WIL 0 





ots 
ei" | Woodcock 
10, ts] Cua 







I. 

itl Ay . ae a 
nod Duck, # pall 

jezsasd not an active as last Week; Uoadanoy, 

Se/med 00| Marrow, $b, /03 Ih. 08% Lr 

oat 0 Kidory,, A 

dru ras We quote: Wester, chelin, § #9 sore 
i ia dale Veal and fine which injures the sale 


= | be Hight», 
7 | Veal Calves, # 





Bane! 














eo 
asia 
weighing 67275 1D, aheeee 





‘es 


















rusia FEC 
stocked. Wo quote: Good to cholog 
‘Si eet 2p bbl 





Prax 








[Advertisement | 
oi a2 Drew & Frexct, 

7 Fenty) | perran, Canaan, oon, Fouurat, Gunn, Geity, Fiore, 

me 
No, 6 Eris Bi ;, Now-York. 
(oth a bares roturan!? 
Rafecrsnead besa Pedant Coa Bunk Rowe XOXS 
— 











1 Crries—On tho 16s 
Surmgate of this ity for 
at hislato reidence atthe 
care. Jodgée Miller bee! 


Dram or an Baines 
Gwatant, Sylvanus Miller, 
meerty treenty years, died 
dyanced azo of 89 

Tee a reddentict NewYork for nearly three-foar” 
of a century, baring entered Colum 
about the fear 1790, and practiced is - pe jessian 
‘over tines. He was born in Saifoll Oyanty, Long 
Tatnnd, in1773, but bis FAHEY Te eoyed in 184 wo | 
Orange Conrty- Tlie EOD WAS gent to collage with | 
we Viow to his adopting tho loga> profession. Among 
This classmates and intimate Fonds were Gov. Daniel 
D. Tompkins and Pierre ©, Yan Wyck. On being 
‘admitted to tho Dare soon manifested an indusiry, 
arsidnity antl rectitude of condect which gained him 
athe respectiof the community, and be was vot lony 
im establishing a locrative practice. From the fire 
Ho wan an active politician, writing, speaking avd 
working zealosely for the old Republican Party bo- 
fore its coguomen wae altered by the protix Demo- 
Gratic. He wat not only an energetic supporter of} 
DeWiit Cision, Ambsos Spouoer and Martin Van 
Bnreo, bot enjoyed their personnl esteem and friend- 
whip. His conteibutions to tho columns of The Ameri- 
an Cilizen, w prominont political journal of fifty 

wars back, were voluminous and bis atylo was forci~ 
Blo and clogunt. He ways noted forthe accnmoy of 
his historical quotations and tho tereoneas of is 
argument. In 1801 ewan appointed Sarrogate of 
Mic city by the olf Council, mud earvod 
wnt] 1807, when ho resigned and wan elected 
momber of the Legislature. He scrved, bowover, 
only ono year, for in 1808 he was reappointed Sur: 
gale, ani discharged tho daties of that office until 
4810, when he aguin reigned, and being again resp- 
pointed in ISL, served without intermission until 
18H. ‘Thna the whole torm of his office was over 18 
years. Ho was snccoeded by Jas Campbell, who 
was appointed nnder the nov Conetitation by the 
Governor and Senate, and rerved for 19 successive 
years. Aw Surrogate, Judge Miller's decisions were 
mado with such care and conscientiousness that bo 
rarely bad tho mortiffeation of seting them reverred 
Dy the Cenrt of Appeals; and his records were kopt 
with nvoxaiopled neatness and precision. Karly in 
Life, he worried arister of tho Into Dr. 8. Akerly. 
Ho was tho father of a large family, five of tho mom- 
ders of which died in middle-nge, and five moro of 
swhom are still living, and in good circumstances. 
AMre. Miller died many years since, After his retire- 
cnt from the oflice of Surrogate, he was nppointed 
Pablio Adwinistrator, and at this time formed inti- 
zeato personal relations with the late Chancellor 
Kent and his son Jndge Kent, the friendship contina- 
Sng in both cases until broken by denth. 


COMMERCIAL MATTER 


Sales at the Stock Exchange....Ocr. 17. 






















































1, Rog... $2 |350 Mud. River Raliroad 
Y,000 - da,, Coupons... 23] 15 
3,00) do, n 

Bom U. Bf, eases 

3,00 U.S. 8a, 74, Coop, 





tu | 30 
9 





'e00 rena Ga 2 yeas 
S000N. Y, Blato ba, 
1,000 Mich. Sta). Ge 

10s00 Tena, Gr, "09. 









ai 
ico Harlem RE Pref 
209 do. 





aa 
100 ML So, © N’ Ind AR. 1 
a 









1,000 Hod Riv, 3d Mtz.. @. 
Low Mick, Cont 84, Old. 50} 
Sooo 0. 8. TU. kx. 92} 


— 2,000 Pac RL 74, 6 ‘200 










D by Stale at Mo...—-40. 1200 Gal & ChL 
2 Cleve, & Tol 
Bot ase Bax 


169 Poclfo Sul! Stoarn.Co. 12 


a os OL 
Joon. y° cssinal itt 
a0 37, 











sEcoxD ROARD. 
0) Harlem BL RB. Pref, 


50 Reading Rulivoa: 
100 SMiebizxs Central LR. 
Fo atch So. E ted UI 1 


- a1 





Eb U.S 6a, 
1.080 U7. 8.05, "Bt, coup.. 22) 
3,000 U. B 5s, 174, coup.- Bt 
600) Tran. Slate ts, "9.. 42} 
9.000 Missouri State 6s. 

200 

























5000 Mw 150 Mich So. &N. Gd. Sk 37 

3,000 'V 1m 4 

éo0 190d 
30 Pact Mall S'ehip Co. 91f| 100TH. Cen. TL Rt Scrip, 66 
JOO New-York Cen. IL It, 76}) 100 Cloy. & Toledo RIL. Mi 
do 76) +2830 35) 
100 = 5 
30 23130. 3A 
TA bio a 





Tuvsspar, Oct. 17—r. 
Tre Stock market took strong downward torn 


Jo-day, and stock came ont very freely. There bas|jarge, and which appear well in statistics, en- | rier, 4/720 pieces; riock, 8,000 pieces, 


‘seldom been a more baseless reaction witneesed in 
the Street than this one, asthe circalar of Mr. Seward 
altbough il-timed and cnnecesary contains nothing 
which could alarm any oue, excepting the most 
sumid, and indeed commences with the assurance that 
athe prospecta of any disturbance of amicable rela- 
tions with foreign States is now less than at any 
‘time kince the commencement of the rebellion. Yor 
some of the epeculatorsin Wall etreet were deter- 
‘mained to ses under the thin rail of the well-tarned 
sentences of the Sceretary that he anticipated a war 
cwith either France or England, and desired our coast | 
th be prepared for it, The bears made the fallest 
mse of this document, andialso of the remarks made 
dy Mr. Lindsay, member of Parliament, in addres 
img bis constituents. This Mr. Lindsay was a little 
cured as hie eclf-appointed mis-ion to this country | 
dae. year did not meet with much enceess. The 
market opened at a decline of }@3 # cent on nearly 
‘every stock, but closed at a recovery in every in- 
stance. Some of the lerge buyers of the 
pest few days unloaded their stocks, and 
‘fier the process was completed the quotations recov- 
ered. The opening quotations in Governmenta which 
are almost entirely out of the speculative arena, bad 
8 very unfisvoruble effecs upon the more speculative 
shares. There was nothing in the floancial or politi- 
cal world thus to unfavorably infloence the rmxrket 
for these vecurities, excepting the unfortunate letier 
of Mr. Seward. On the contrary, we bad advices 
af & moderatesized victory at Harper’ Ferry, and 
the banks were meeting to consalt pon the pro- 
prirty of anticipating the December insiallment of 
the National loan. Between the boards the marker 
war dal!, and at the Second Beard, nnder a rirong 
dizposition to sell, prices were again lower, although 
‘withont soy appearance of panie. After the bosrd, 


however, there wasa sharp rally in the more active 


fancies, aod the iarket generally recovered } to 1 
P cent. ‘There were very few stocks in the market, 
‘hile the decline of the day bad broaght in s cone 
sizeable umonnt of onlere. At the eloeo the market 
Wat very strong at the following quotations: 
Doited States Ge, 1881, Coupons, 22M; United 
Bates Gs, 168), Registered, 222); United States Se, 
“ASI4, Ba85; United States Treasary Nites, 9) 
0}; Mimouri State O, 44; Pacific Mail Steamship 
Company, 91}842); New-York Central Railroed, 
Tiai7i, Ee Usitoad, 12513; Hudeon River 
Railroad, 97; Harlem Railrosd, 124012}; Harlem 
Railroad, PreferseS, M7} S514; Beading Railroad, 26; 
Micbigan Central Railroad, 494019); Michigan 
Boathern and Northern Indians Wailrosd, 188141; 
-Aishigan Prathern avd Northern Indiana, Goran 
feed, 57; Panama Railroad Company, 1152117; 


Iilinote Central Railroad, C6206; Galena and 
Chicago Kaileoad, 704703; Cleveland pnd Toledo! 





NEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1861. 








Railmad, “4mg6}; Chicago and Tek Leland Tail- 
2M, “426501; Chiago, BaGngton and Quincy 
Real cogil, 22063, 

Tho Foreign Dill. market his wot yot oponed for 


in ‘e[tho Saturday howt, but the nominal quotations sry | 
Columbia C “allege | 


thowame ns thoas for Wednesday. Bankers’ Sterling 
| 107} @1073, morcbante’ bills 105@1073 ¥ cent. 

Froibts are Vall and somewhat nominal. Vo 
Livorpool the endgementa aro: 75,000 Dual, Grain 
ac1Opettd for Com in bulls and bags, and Le 
14d. for Whoat in bulk and bege. ‘To London: 
12,000 boeh. Wheat at 184. ‘To Havre: 90,000 bur. 
Whont at 25. 3,000 bbls. Flour ar 950. ‘Tho char 
ters comprise a vessel with Potroloum Oil to Liver- 
pool at 8%. 

The Arsociated Banka Lcld u mecting to-day to 
consider the propriety of taking at once tho third 
fifiy millions of Treasury Notes which they havo 
the option of taking until the Ist December. The 
Ling was not m protracted one, as there appeared. 
to bo but little difference of opinion on tho subject. 
On motion of Mr, Gullatin it was upanimously 


Tesoleah, That « Cor wll tee of Bye persons be sppolnted to 
col fade te patedisony of tabieg tho third tity callin of tha 
United Slates 1210 Treasury Notes, before the time named 
Inhe orlglntl uyroervent. apd to confor with the carxnitters 
from Howon aod Mhiladelphis xd with the Secretary of tho 
Treasury 0a tho subject. 


Mostrs. James Gallatin, Georgo 8. Coe, Moses: 
‘Taylor, Ie W. Howes, ond ©. B. Levarich, were ap- 
pointed, whoo, on motion, Mr. Stoyens was addod to 
tho committee. 

Mr, Gallatin ala offerod the folloxting, which was 
anunimonsly ndoptod: 






























Revolerd, That tho commtten eppoloted under the foregoing 
enol tom bo requested to confer with tbe Boston anil Vila, 
Riptila Hunks, sud the. Seerotary of the ‘Tressary, in regard 
fo all stocks silll uneeld, eutboriaed by the act Wo aarborlse 





nallonal logo, approved Joly 17, 180L 
‘This Just resolution rofers to the hundred millions 
yehich the Secretary bas the right to issuost7 P 
cent, either in Sterling or Federal currency. The 
banks, we understand, wish to obtain the option of 
tuking this loan withina specified period, but we 
have some reaeon to bolieve that the Secretary has 
no disposition to sell this 7 ® cent Joan at par, much 
Jess to give an option upon it. Nothing was suid at 
the meeting, we understand, npon the subject of clos- 
ing the subscription to the popular loan, although 
romo bank manggore are in favor of such a course, 

At nuction to-day, an important line of plain and 
fancy Ribbons yas offered. Tho attendance was 
moderato and prices low, except on the most desira- 
ble faney goods. Part of the catalogue waa passed. 
‘Tho Ribbon trade at private sale has been quite dall 


neous French nnd German Dross Goods, &c., and 
9,000 dozen finest quality Paris Kid Gloves, which 
brought $70 $9, 

Messrs, Taylor Brothers are supplying the demand 
for the 7 3-10 # cent Treasury Notes, in return for 
current fands of all descriptions at No. 247 Broad- 
way and No, 76 Wall street. 

‘Tho statoroents of the banks of the three principal 
cities of the Union for the last week compare with 
the previvus one, and the corresponding time of 1860, 
us follows: 


Deposit, Spacle. 


Loss. Clreot'n. 
N.Y, Oct 12.6 186,018,914$129.163,407 54, 








G0 8,733,000 
Bet. Oct 16. GS/S69,404 25460080 718695 6,749,911 
his, Oct 12 B0zIL,1ST 20,02, 969,08 2;249,70 


S25 $175,570 S11 854205 945 17 aaa 
Lat weeks 227248 16H 110,309 "51 U0 
Lait yearcoce SMG G29 121421,023 D0,1q157 


WEEKLY REVIEW 
Or THE 
DRY GOODS MA RKET, 
By the Manufacturers’ Cloth Wall Assotiation. 
A. H. ALMY, Manager. 
New-York, No. 137 Broadway, { 
Tuunspay Evyesino, Oct. 17, 1861, 
We report an increased activity in general Dry 
Goods for the week, and moze epirit and tono bas 
been given tothe market, This may be attributed 









nch an impetus to the trade in August and. Septem 


wwho haye not previously visited this market bave 


4) orrived, and are buying moderately but with spirit. 


Tk isnot strange that the trade should be late thie 
veiton, and dieappointo many. The great wonder 


js that many of the Western States should bave the 


ments which the Bast has euffered ua incidental to 
the war—destroying our commerce, stopping our in- 
dustrial enterprises, and disturbing the channels of 
trade, they havo had a derangement in currency 
which has Teft them in ® more prostrate condition 
than the great revulsion of 1857 even, notwithstand- 
ing their immente crops. The great States of Il- 


linois, Towa, and Wisconsin havo a local currency of 


nearly seveutecn niliions of dollars, which proved so 
much depreciated, that the loses, which were wide- 
spread and extended, amounted to nearly eight mil- 
ions of dollars. Their crops, which have been 


ricking our common country, regulating the 
exchanges, in absence of the cotton, which has 
liitberto performed #0 important a part in that 
relation, will not prove so generally remunerative 
tothe grower us is supposed. For while com is 
relling in this market at 60 cents per busbel, trans- 
portation and other expenses fiom the most remote 
lields are nearly fifty cents, thus yielding the producer 
simply ten cents per busuel. We anticipate, how- 
‘yer, bigher prices for cereals if the accounts from 
Europe can be relied upon. Not only will Great 
Britain be a great customer, but France will reqaire 
nousnal quantities. The English papers state that 
large quantities of flour kaye ulready been chipped 


that the deficit in that Empire will require an im- 
portation of grain valued at overtwohnndred millions 
of dollurs. Already large sums have been eent to 
Rassia to provide for’ the deficiency. aside from the 
heavy orders from this country which will be 
Jinereased, probably, beyond precedent. How- 
ever this may be the stocks of goods in the 
Western interior are known to be emall, and 
the necessities large. We shall have a regular 
demand from that section all through the season, 
whieb, inthe aggregate, will be large, and result ip 
redacing slocks at the chief centers, und carry the 
market—for cotton goode—to a point moro in propor- 
tion to the price of the raw muterial. In view of 
this, and the tendency of the cotton market, holders 
‘are not anxious gellers, snd while no positive nd- 
vance is noted, moro lirmnesa is manifested, 

‘The exports of the week uf Domestic Cottons have 





Sipally to Mexico and the Sonth American coust, ae 
foNows: 

















Pres. 
To Danish West Indfex (Dry Goods). 6 
1 Dutch West Indlew. oh 
Fe yereze Dey Goods W 
tp Hisvre (Hiry Goods) a 
To BIN Honduran 

Ho nil nt 3 
‘Tp Hayy $s 
To Mexten. 103 
To Maxico Ae 
119 New-Gr u 


Mo Mew: 








Sam 
‘The exports of Cotton Goods from Bomun from 


| Oct, 1 to Der, 11, were as follows: 








to the facts that the country mercbapts, who give |~ 


ber, are sending duplicate orders for goods, aiid many |but the lighter goods are less inquired for. 


from Liverpool to the various ports in Francs, and | 7! 


been moderately large and well distributed, but prin- | "a 





in increnting, and every detimble fabrio is taken np 
atadvanciog prices Even goods which hiro been 
in stock, nnd for u long time misalnble, haye been re- 
dyed to enit tbe regulation colors, yebile many styles 
whieh could rot be made available in this mannor 
have been need ns substitutes, principally for linings, 

Tho lane ordera which cannor be excented by our 
| mille Lave induced purtica to try the European 
markola ‘he stocks abroad aro reported light, and 
}10 great quantity can ho eectred except o1 contmnels 
for future dolivery. No apprehension ia felt as to an 
ovar-anpply, for the wants of the Government ure 
daily increasing by now levies, and ana rule, once in 
four months the clothing of our troops mast be re- 
nowed. 

lankete, Kerscys, Flannels, grey and Via goods 
all nliko participate in the general activity, and our 
woolen manufacturers are enjoying a barvest of 
profits, Wool, lioweyer, bas advanced nearly 100 
cont. Indigo, dyes, &c,, have advanced correspond- 
ingly, but the maonfactnred fabric keops pace in the 
market, und fubulons prices have been paid the past 
week for future delivery of first-class cloths. 

Foreign goods ure mostly forced off through the 
anction houses, and the importers goucrally do not 
fool tho rovivul of busincss aa in the other dopart- 
mente, ‘There are 1 few deecriptions of Dress Goods 
that atill attract attention. A Jurge lino of Printed 
Repta aro being rold in great quantitios by Messrs. 
Wicks, Smith & Co. Tho stock consists of 8,200 
pieces, and are of the most desirable fabrics, yet 
are fold.at about the cost per square yard of the 
Mouslin Delaine ‘Tho tmportations are still small, 
and recent ndvices indicate a small stock abroad, and 
fabricante refuse to continue productions excopt on 
fayorite onlere. - 

Drills. 
‘The market for Drills is unchanged, tho deliveries 
aro abont equal to the production. Wo make our 
usual quotations as follow: 












Modlomsssssveccussnese+sr ooo 
Light Mediuia .seerevsee he. o— 
It is well understood by the manufacturers of En- 





gland and the continent that their supplies of cotton 
for the coming eeneon cannot be obtained from the 
new sources on which 60 much monoy and Jabor bas 
boen expended without resorting to the short time 
system. Henco Wo learn that spinners and mannfao- 
trersure giving notice to their operatives through- 
ont the mannfacturing districts of England that the 
hours of lubor will be generally decroasod. 

Oor mannfactorers have arrived at the samo con- 


for the last tivo weeks, Also, $95 Jote of miscella-| cinsion, und will not attempt to manufacture heavy | 


Drills for an uncertain market nulees prices adyance. 
Brown Sheetings. 
‘Tho demand within a few days bra been quite 
satisfactory, The stocks are light, and not increas- 
ing, but the trade do not bay with much spirit, ex- 
cept to fill orders, which leaye no discretion, We 
quote: 
gazette 
Light Shectings.sesvverysee c 
Bleacked Sheetings, 
‘Thee goods, a8 a rale—particularly the higher 
grades—are not much higher than last year at thi 
time; although the cost of Cotton is nearly 80 7 
cent more. We quote: 
‘TAxb0...10}G11c. | 80359,..11}@12e. | PBx100....12} @13}e- 
Printing Cloths. 
There is no change in the price of Printing Cloths, 
but holders do not offer the goods in absence of de- 
mand for consumption, Our quotations are nomi- 
nal: 













43 P—c. | Orb 4 at. 
1S =e. | 6464 
315—<| 
Prints. 

We licar ofone sale of 200 ensea of Union Prints 
‘at a emell commission, but the general trade is light. 

Cotton Duck. 
Tho army requirements confne the products of 
all the mills, both night and day. 

Cotlon Flannels. 
‘Thess goods are in demand for the heayy maken, 
The 
Homilton goods are ont of tho market, and’ produc- 
tion is suspended. 

Denims and Stripee 
‘Are dull of sale at the advance in Angust, but a 
few buyers are in the market, and would take cer- 


Sao. 


ae 






=) | means to parchase atall; for, amid all the embarmuee- | tain linea if concessions could be made. 


Forcign Markets. 

Boxnay—Drils, Jeany, and other American goods remala 
In the rare postion, but wlth alighUy improved iuqulry: Tan 
Hlestiful Movioon, ‘the good. prevpoolscf next Barvext, and 
the bocyency of the EDADb market, udded to the restoration 
brecutience in (he Hazan, will, itis expected, In due time 
act powerfully; and, on the whole, we look forward to a 
Healliy and buoyant trade, and Wnder any circummitanco, the 
Seasoe jart opened will prove more ‘prosperous thao the lest 

Tusaso.American’ unbleached brown ‘SheeUiogn and 
Dallg wanted mare bare, Tip atk Wen pe ore 
20 80 P pl is demanded, but European buyers walling mest 
ull, conddent of a decline. % 

B13 "American Brown Shoetiogs wanted ut 56070 
P bale; sales Brown Drilling at 4) no etocke. 
Suasowar—The clearaucer fer the fortalgbt bave been 
2470 pleoes: stock, SUht85 pieces, 20 Sum A. tim 2e 
pleco of 4) yards, Bheetings: Deliveries, 5880 pleces; stock, 
TES place, 3c om. Sa eft Gm Se P piece ease! Delle 

tm. a2t tm. Se. P 























Piece. 





Markets—Cixxrrix RuronrepronTwwN. Y.Tarexe. 
Wapwespar. Oct. 16, 1851. 
BARK isin limited demand at $710$27 50 for Ne. 1 Quer- 
citron at Phitsdelphis. 
BEESWAX {a in Umlted demand; th 





light. and prices aro firm at 21@Sic., cash. 
‘CANDLES—Tho steady, at 160 
Vie. for Adamactine; 25e. for Stearl>; fe far plata 





Sperm, aud 2rari0c. for Spann 
(CURPER—New Shea:bing {s fo limited demand at 24c., and 
Yellow Meial st ec, 6 mos. Bol's command 250. and, 
Braslora 23s. American Jogo. is fairly active, with sates of 
180,000 Tb Lake Superior at 20@2!c., cab. Old Sheathing is 
rather dull at 1671 70., cath. 

‘COFFEE—The deiand coatloues moderate, but prices aro 
genorally well maintained. We hear of sales of 
St Icfo., bd 50 do Lagunyra at Ic. ~ We quote: 





bags Rio 













Hip. 1éh 21} | Bou: 

Mer attai | barn 

Ie “20 G21 
S6pa17 |St. Dow 





a 

COAL—T ig a moderato. bait 
‘and. Dosenite bas boen quite active at teady rates, revival 
of boviness at the eastward bus stiulsied the demand. We 
Sonttaue te quote eles trom yard et $40 ¢9°% tun for small 
od large aloe. 

DYEAVOODS—The demand for St Domingo and Jamates. 
Logwcod is Tera active, but the market ix frm at $16 23 for 
the former, and $15 75," caub, for the Ietter; 20 tana Tampico 
Fustlo sold at $20, cash. 

FEATHERS—Sudiena are tn ilted request at JSe , essb, 
‘at wioh tome 5,000 1 buve beeo placed. 

FISH—Good co primo Dry Cod are cow {n Nght stock, and. 
ints goodl ingaiey for thle hind: tho wonrket ts quite rm at 
3 12}f¢3 25 for St George's Bovk, and $3 for French Flab- 
ery.” Western Bank Iain inoderate denuand; enles of 600.q\ts. 
W278. Muckerel are leasactive, Vat ure steady at 97 S140) 
187 50 for No. 1 Massachusetts: $9 S145 60 for No 2do.; 
No, Zare scarce, and such wanted for local usm, owing (o tho 
Jow prices current. Smoked Herring are held higber, but tbe 
demand Is confined to small wales at 19@Ibe. for No.1, and 22a 
Tic. for Sealed. 

INNX-HAGS bara been in moderats request in Boston, 
onthe spetand to arrive, at Mi@ilke., caab, for Bags welghiug 
carom. 

GUNNY-CLOTH—At Boston sales of xomp 150 bales heavy, 

















orcs 
HAIR —iklo Grande mized Horse has been to fair demand at 
+33 
HEMP—The market ts extremely quict at $100@8115 for 








Amertoan Rough; $130@1s0 for do, Dressed; $210 far Raw 
iis Oatahot; $245 for do. Cloxns #901 05 for Jute; A103}. 
for Manilla, and 4c. cash, for Sias), with sales of m stuall lot 


at Ubls price ; also, 23 tuns clean Kui 





3, and Flo. Oatshot do, 


op private termox. 
INDIA-RUBBER—The mayket ls quite dall at 19420e. for 
Goaysqull; 28. for coarse Pare; 3c. for mediues do, and 48o- 
far Bo do. 
THON—Tho market bas been quite dail for all kinds. with 
the exseptfon of Amu rican Rails, which have been sold to the 
extent of 1,000 tuuy at $42 5, eaub. Prices, however, are 


ite more 














mod there {s 








LATE. azo less active, but the demand 
poppy, and the cuarket fi rm e: 61 15, 
Sa atie estes sere effected eatly fo 
nolty pevalied fer 2 4 fect picks a 

Lithe—Mocklead 40 qelte doll, yet wtecty atte. Glen 
[Falls 

















Tale decrand at tie (ar Keenan's with miederats 

sales of “Joints at 61,8 m0% WLatnp is foactive at S00. 

| CUMMER—Tbe inqdiry La willl quite licited, bot ae the 

lease Tight tbe market ta fim for Eastern Syruce and Flac 
HAD—Pig felangold bot 

soft Spanish and Gafeus, and 83 


(Germiag flee 
foed: Tar ina Usted’ demand at Gjc., and Sheet and Pipe 


1" MOUASSH8 ~The mertat fe dal), and the only «ale thal kas 





has 
about previous rates, the supply fs aciple for tho pressot d6- | % 















enme under our notice t+ 50 bbla Nev 


anole: : 
New. ortesax 


Porto Rico, 
Cota Minicerado.. 





Soiree 













lased. cow 
Are th Mio tied id 
Clinch, and Meeator weaned Horse, ent 
count Af 4¥ cept aff for cal 

DIL —iovsed i ta snodeva‘e requeat and hoiders.ere firm, 
eying to the Beh prices and tho prospect of m cessation 1a the 
fcnparta fon of Calcutta Seed; sales of9,000 gallonwa: 640%6C., 
focanke anil bNls. Crud Whale i« stesdy aud in beter re: 












acer 6f 1.000 bbls on terns not dGsclneed, bot xap- 
Vorediauo within he rnge of Maids Other deecripHons 
Yell towel Win quote 





ve, Marseillon, 
pis and ben 0a 15-05-25 

1 15 901 2 
Palins “io, 0 


Linseed, city "de 











A® 66 
7 —2 — 
T'gRerovno. — B= we i 
Colton Seed Gre, = @ — 20 53 
Do. Ref W. Bis —@ = |Sperm, brado.... 120 @1 29 
Whale, Crode.. AL @® 45 |Flaid.. ne a 








(OIL CAKEThe ingniry is good with ouly Halted enprly 





Gro ibers being engaged in filllog previous cout act 
Kot fe therefore firtu at $902 fo GO for City thin I 
and in bbls, aed $02 Su@69d for Western this is bi 
IL MEAL—The. mar 








tts firmer order the inoe 




















tho spat, ard $2 1?ke 
TICE—Tho inquiry 1 
lots at 710716. 
SUGARS—The fnquir: 
rath; plcea are ateady: 
35 boxes Havans, and 6: 
publit. Mefived wre quiet. 
ew-Orleaus [De 
Porte Riso..evasessesee 
(Guba Mussarado. 





delivered up the Hursor 
il very light at fornier rites; mnpall 


for raw today bas boen very mod: 
1 0f 200 Bhda. Cuba at Woes; 
ha, Melado on termo not mado 




















Browns (boxes) 
Yellows (bozes).. 
Florotles (boxea).. 
SEEDS—A modanie inquiry prevalle for Cloveryord, ond 
tho market {affirm at tc. Vimothy Bord sells slowly, but ty 
iB Wtough Flax fs to limited demand st 

Woah. of 80M. Calculta Linord te Tees act- 


Brazil, Brown. 
|Molado..sssssse +e 
















dated Bor 
Sro—Dose 


Ave 27, 1G, fa from tho eicolar of a native 
oy, Morwanjet & Co.—who remark tbat "the 
Yery favorable mates for Cotton, end the anticipated firmness, 
Will operto to uarden prices of Cotton and Olt Seade in our 
Tuatke!, aud wo expect ereat activity in ehipments ef these 
products to Grea: Brithin and Europe. fudian Govern 
Tieot tn wakipg rtrenv0us exersfons tofesterand encourage the 
cultivation of Cotton and facliiate tho tranaport af tho crop 
{otbowhippicg porta; aud ax the Monsoon has bewn feyurable 
and abrndaat, a, auch larger supply of the siopla may bean. 
fidently looked for. At the earaw Ue. the large tracta of agri: 
cullural districta hitherto dovotad to the cultivation of varlonus 
products now devoted to Cotton will, it tw feared. dintuieh 
Sur supplies of Oil Sueda, but to whet oxtent it weld bo too 
any doihesencgn (o ablempt en eilzntion, | Lioasod Bas 
lightly advaiced since onr last; tho ble accounte from 
England beve given conlidence ‘end though iwpor- 
tations will s00n comments, we cannot axpset the rates to 
lower to any extent for at Jeast six toelght weeks. Wo bear 
ofue trauuetions for tho Aterican market 



































Paice P ewk, 







Hare ligne, 
fund Jolie 






was at Te. 
SALTPETER tan limited demand in Berton et 120hc., 6 
mos) 
‘SHOT sresteady, and {n moderato request at 7c., and 7$o, 
nel, exh, for Drop and Buck. 
'SKINS—The ingv iy is Hintted, both for Gost nnd Deer, bat 
wioss, notwitetandiug, aro. firu at 0@sSe. for Ci 3 
515. for Tumploo do, wiih 
Gruz do. ; 25@250. for Boenoa A, 
rao, San Jon, and Cheares Dect 
for Missoort do,, and 1a200. for 
EPELTER sells slowly ax wanted at 4 @je., cash. 
DIN—Block Tin ia quiet at previous rates. ‘Platns are also 
in limited domand at S¥@$U25 for {1X, and $65 4@S6 73 
for 1G. Coke, with sales of 1,000 boxes ov private forms. 
TALLOW—The rwarket ip firm, under the iniloeuce of = 
fair demand for export und the trade; salen of 40,000 Mat 1@ 
Bio. for Western; Uya8e for Soulbern and City, and Sc. for 
sual Joteof choice andextra Rovgh Fat is selling at 6c, 


cath 

'WHALEBONE is {a limited request, with moderate rales 
fer export at prices ranging from BS. to 0c. for emall and 
dium ‘Ochctsk and North West Coast; 70@73. for I 
Qehotek; i¥@7te- for handsome Polar, aoa 83G6%6. for Sout 


om 
‘WOOL —A gocd demand prevails for all descriptions fof 
clothing wools for the manufects ‘army clothing, and witb 
STrecuced ateck prices tend upward. Nellve fleeces of coarre 

Taediom qoafty fod vady wale st pices fll as high ot 
ne qualities Such doscriptions havo boen bought up freely 
to acousiderable extent from the farmers since the clipping 
commenced, at 25 to <0s. for low to fine qualiti hich pow 
Tauge from 35 to 6c Fine 6 tly Leid back 
for higher ratey, bay there ia yot for such 


quality, and wa oxnnot 


{isreen salle 
mang By suprise: byt 

Tho yesbouducantlly supplied, however, at th 
Biiby demand oF cavatnctariog 

that a Ligherraogo of prices may ba reached 
the sear. The trantactions comprise sues of 123,000 Ibs. 
casranand medinm fleeces at 42 80c; 4,000 1. California 
coarse at 25@90c.; 160 bales Mertiza at 25@240; 300 bales 
Cordova at Z3}c.; 20 bales on pilvate terms, and some small 
parcels of native palled at fall prices. We quote = 
DomesticFleece #1 47280 Nouth Am.com. wahed 14217 
Am. foll-blood Mi 45@43 8. Ar. Entre Kios do..15217 
‘Am. } and Merino. 2@44)\S. American unwatbed. 9012 
‘Am. nat. and | Merivo..29242|S. Am. cord., washed. ..21025 




































































Extra palled. Wwasa|East Lidia washed......12@25 
Soperhive yal 38 42) African unwasbi 16@20 
No. 1 poll 22@3| African washed. 20230 
California 6: ‘Smyron wuabedi, va26 





a 
Galforats commen de--12af|Baayraa unwash 
Pernvian weabed.,.»...,287425| Mexican unwashed, 
Vaiperaiso unwaibed...19@15) 

ZINC ia quiet bot steady at 74@ 7c. per 1B 6 months. 
WHISKY —Tha caret ie eciive and prices are firmer; rales 
of 1,350 bbls. at 20) aa}ie. 


ASHES sre in fair request ot atoudy rate 
at $5 25 for Pearlaand Pots 
COFTON—Too market bas been firm, with moderate sal 
we quote Middling Uplands wod do. Gulf af 214240. 
COFFEE—Mio le rm, with small sales; other Kinds are 
qolet; sales of 250 bags Bio at 1Sc., and 180 bags Jamaica in 
oud bn private term 
¥LOUK AND MEAL—The Market ts quits 
om Canal Flour, and prices are Sade. Bigh 
‘mainly for the low grades for export., The better gradea 
in better requce: ard are friser in price. 
Fries 28,400 bbl. at $5 4@$5 $0 far superfine State nd 
Western; $5 57)aS565 for Extra State; $6 1025 80 for 
Ennoy do. $5 83485 wi for ound:boop exis Obfo, and $62 
$6 50 for trado breuds do, Canadian Mloor fe in falr-request 
ud the market \a firmer ;sales (of 1,600 bbla at $8 S9@S8 63 
for Extrss, and $7487 {0 for Double Extra. Soathern Floor 
in in good demand for the trade and for shipment, and. prices 
sive 
for 


7218 
1G 





Tuvnspar, Oct 17, 1661. 
Halos of 75 bbls. 
























FRUI1S—Ralsins are woderatel: 
half and quarter boxes of bunch at $1 25, 
ly, and 4,100 boxvs, to errive by the Lenix, on 


tetive;, sales of 10,000 
, and Bide. expective- 
frate terms. 


GRAIN—The market for fn dade. 





Cially eotive for foture delivery, and bigher prices are pald far 
Wheat deliverable a farsndght un fort it 
there fv also + g09 deinanc 
the males fucloste 27,400 bush. Chicago 
im past to arrives do. Kacino By 
76,00 do. Milwankes Clab at #1224 
unity to arrives 

1 25126; 10,200 do. Red Stato at 12901 
do. Canada Clab at $114@%1 29; 

mainly to arrive, at ®124@ $1395 








11,000 
800 do. Red Western, 
ri 1900 do. Amber Michi 
Feu at $1 O81 96; 5,600 do. White Ohio at $140a$1 44; 
(00 do. White Indians and Michigan at 149@81 47; 5,300 
do. White Kentucky at #1 43@5) 43—the latter rete for 
choles delivered. Balley lerather heavy, but is moro ective; 
al ian as 0S@72c—the latter rete for 
























fo moderate eapply and sre 
bout cue haltthe quantity 


iduw at 60s. 





White Wester. Cora 
moderate, tho market da Detter, tho xaloa toclade 112,00 bush, 
abuut onetall to arrive, on teruis not to be muda publis; the 
‘Tealdoe a: Ue. for Eastern Mixed} 00} Ole. for ablpplog do.; 
(he. for White Western, aud oJita}e. for Western Yellow. 

HAY—The demand contiuaes good, and the market is Grim 
talea of 1.200 bales, at 20a We. 100 Ib. 

HOPS—The market is steady; sales of 180 bales ut 103200, 
fornew, and iualsc, for old, arto quallly, 

HIDES—Are quiet bot very Grim. 

BEMP—Manillo ts iu improved deroand, aud the market fe 
decidedly Gruner 
also to fale requ 




















j sales of €3) bales on private terme. 





cee. 
MOLASSES 4 steady, sales of 100 bhids. Cuba and Porto 
ico atiormer prices; aud $9 bblk New-Usieans on private 










of stock the last sulo. wan at 68, Cotnuion Rasln 
bat is wore acti 
Iaslivered, Ol 
the meager supp! 

OILS" Line 









mug and the hig’ 


rice prevalent. 
fe io fale request, 



















‘er, tho inqairy Ls chiefly for! 





tra. Beef Tam: 





le. 
iactive, but firm a 10617. 





axto quality, 


Porto 
terme 





of 3,000 TD Prime Oty, 


Movun Far 
eat 





polable at be. 











y 


tales cl 2,000 beles ut Sfe.,tmox Jute se 


LIME—Tbe msiket ts nective but steady ot yesterday's 
223 1D net, have been made at 10je-, cash, aud 200 do. om privet | Pi Licks 


AVAL STORES—Sphiits Torpentioe continues ta epecu- 


ative reqae: with e greatly rudoced stock abd)na pros 
pect of mmedia e receipts. prices bay Yapldly edranced 
0 eat Sl 56 and 


fe stock in first and second, 
Grud fe qulet fr the want 
is lower 

Fealenat 2.660 bbls. at BA 59a 44 (2h a 310 
7 descriptions are inacllse, owing partly to 


1s Griner at O4aCEe., 


Bacon 
auto tor Western Saoked. | Gat Aeate 


je moderace st +2) 


ALLOW —mhe demand ty flr and holdersare Army alee 


-Orieaue ar de. We| #6 pe GO RIGHT 1O THE SPOT.” 


INSTANT RELIEP! sror You coven 
PURIFY YOUR BREATE! 
BIRENGTHEN YOUR VOI! 
SPALDING'S 
THROAT GONPFERCTIONS 
ane 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS. 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEASELS, 


GOOD FOR SINGERS, 


paiairared aris ‘of 17 tons State (part to arrive) at 
PAINTS—Tho suarket. ts, quiet with moderate sales of GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. | 
Peaeien Be at $2 12); English Paris White at $115, and 
iar at Ole. Sey 
PLASTER PARIS—Lomp fs {hn fale reqcert at ay rates; GENTLEMEN DARE 
sales of core S20 tuna white and blue Novn Scotia at @1 75 on 


SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
LADIES ANY DELIGHTED WITH 


SPALDING’S THROAT CON TIONS. 





CHILDREN CRY FOR 

SPALDING'S THROAT CONVECLIONS. 
They relive aCough instenciy. 
They clear the Throat. 
‘They give ttreagth and volume t3 the rolea 
‘They uspart o delicfous aroue to to the breath. 
‘They aro delighiful to the tarte, 
‘Ther oxe wiedo of stmplo herbs and cannot harm aay oa 
Jadriee every ono who has a Congh, or a Husky Voice, or & 
Breath, or auy dificulty of the Thrast,to get s pecksze | 


ef my Throat Confeetions, they will reloye you instantly, | 


| 
ard yon will agree with me that “they go rijktto the cpou” 


‘You will find them very urefol aod pleasant while trayeliog 
eratlonding publle meetings for sling your Caugh oF allay 
og your thimt. Ifyou try ono packasoT em nfein saying 
that you will ever afterward consider them indispensible, 
You will Bad them at tho Druggista and Deslorsin Medicluc, 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS, 

‘My signoture {u on each package. All others aro connterfelt. 

‘A package will be sent by mall, prepald, on receipt of thirly 
vente, 

‘Address, ° 

HENRY GC. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Codar-st, New-York 





CEPHALIC PILLS 
CUKE SICK HEADACHE! 
SEPHALIC PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 
OEPHALIO PILLS % 
CURB ALL KINDS OF HEADAGHS: 





By the «1 
er Sick Headache may bo prevented, and if taken st the com- 
mencoment of np atteck immediate relicl trom pain und slck- 
ness willbe obleined. 

‘They seldom fall in removing the Nazsea and Headache to 
‘which females are co subject: 


of these Pills the parlodie ultscks of Nerrous 


‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Csttisencr. 
For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Kemsles, and all por 
rons of sedentary Aabitt, they aro yaluablo ax a Losafive, 
Auproving the appetite, giving fone and cizor to the digoriive 
orgene. and restoring the natural elarilcity and strength of tho 
whole system 
The CEPHALIC PILLS aro the resul& of loos investi 
mation und carefully-condacted experiments, having been in 
‘use many year, doring walch time thy Lavo provented 
end relleved » vast amount of pala and enflering frou Head 
‘ache whether originating in the nerrous system or Grom  de- 
ranged slate of the somact. 
They are entirely vegetable inthelr composition, sndmay 
be taken at all times with perfect safety withon: making uny | 
change of dlet, and the absence of any dlsagresable Keele ven: 
dervit ccay toadminlster them to children. 
DEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 
‘The genuine bi 
ING on each Bor. 
Bold vy Druggleta und all ollicr Deakin in Modleizes, 
A box will bo sent by mall, prepaid, on recelyt of tho 
PRICE, 25 CENTS. 

Ajlordere should beaddressed to 

WENRY ©. SPALDI 

No, 4 Cedar 


five signataros of HENRY ©. SPALD- 











iew Kore. 


[G7 A single bolle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
‘will rave ten times fin cout annually, 23 

ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
4YALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 





SPALDING'S PREPARED GLU 
SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUE! 
SAVE THE Piers | 
(9° VA Srizomex Thos Saves Nive,” 53 
“As accidents teill Rappen, (ren bt well regelated fanilien, 
Skis very desirable (o liye come cheap and convealeat way, 01 
repats lag Furniture, Toys, Crockary, ke. 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
mente ail such emergencies, und no Louseliold esa atford fo 
‘bo withoutls itsanlwayn ready, aud up to the r:leking pola, 





neste audin bbls. Crude Whale ie steady, bot less active 
Grade Byeray tu steady, with eules of 1,000 bbls, ut 1 20 “UBEBUL IN BYERY HOUSE. 
Other kita aro f teady in price. 
NB Tho ictlveandistirm-| N, 13,—A brusleevoupentes ean bottle. Price, 29 centa. 





TAG) LBis.,at Bls@H19 (Win Mess, | Adaroes 
and $9 75010 for Viime. Brel ls nlendy. salen Of 200 bbls, HENRY G. §P4 x 
Se 8001090 (ur Mepacked Stevs, avd, wA2D O12 $0 for Ea” Beate SENG 


No, 4d Codarat, New-York. 


CAUTION. 
Ancerteln unprlachpled pertous are sitenptingto mala ot 
ypecting pubile {mllations of ny PILEMARED 
GLUE, | would esutlon all periows to essutue before par: 
chastng, 02d cee tat the full uaize, 
by" SPALDING'S FREPARZD GLUE, 6 

{+ on the ogulde wroppus, alll others ure ewlactiag’ cova. 
We 








on the uns 








SEMIWEERLY (LU isan 


gratisou 1 


ee ee OW cd Fase Phase te 
an oxperienced Naree ani Pirie, 
SOONING SIKUE FOR CHILDREN THETING, pitch, 
‘sreatly facilitates th process of Teething by softening the 
{ania and redacing all Gamerseton—srill allay all pay, and 
Sire to regulaln the bowels. Depend upon te, 109 
five rest to yourselves, aud reller nod health to your I 
Portocdly eafo in alleatea. Millions of Dotticn are sold every 
yearin ths Unvied States. Ic lkun old aud walt-iried remedy 
PRICE ONLY 25 CENTS & BOUTLE. 
None, eau, onlea tho fap slailogof CURTIS & PER 
iw 2 

















KINS. -York, {8 oa tho onteide 
‘Sold by Druggists thirouzhovt the worl 
Mliscellancons. ; 
TPHE NEW-YORK_ TRIBUNE. 
NEW VOLUME. . 


On the seyenth of September, 1961, THE NEAV-YORK 
WEEKLY TRIBUNE commenced tho twenly:firct year of 
Ite existevce; THE DAILY TRIBUNE botng come monthe 
older and THE SEMI-\VEERLY TRIBUNE romewhat 
younger. For more than twenty years, this journel bcs labored 
tn what {ts conductors have felt to be the canes of Mumsnity, 
Justice end Freedom, esdearoring (o moliorate tho condition of 
the oppressed and anfoitanate, to honor and encourage neefal 
exertion In whatever sphore, and, to promote by oll means 
the moral, {utellectual and matorial advancement of oor coun. 
(ry. It lina aimed to be right rather than popular, anil to exponie 
and commend to-day the truth tbat others may not bo willlogto 
accept till to-morrow. In pursuing this course, mistakes have 
onbtless boen mado aod fhults committed; but, baying tn alf 
things inclted oor rosdors to think and jndge for thorselves 
rather than adopt blindly our own or others’ conctistons, 
bolleve we nay falsly claims for this Journal tho exo: 

juallfied iis readers to detcot and axpore even It: 
‘ho davelop the minds ef tho young by tho snow gouer 
thorough and practical Education, and to encourage and atime 
ulate Prodoctive Industry, through free grants of Voblic Lends 
Yo actual settlers nud cultivators, 9s also through tho protection 
‘of immature or peculiarly expoted branches from too poverty 
forvign competition, are awoug the ninis ro which this Sourm> 
has odbered through good and ovil report, aud which it atoud~ 
fostly comuuda to American patriotism and philanthropy. 

‘As (o the Civil War uow dovastating ont country, we Biase 
tohave  origina'ed in « Mobellion more wanton. wicked, inex. 
‘curablo, then Was over hefore known—a Rebellion in the {ote 
eat ofthe fow agalast the many—a Rebellion dealyoed to ralss 
higbor tho walle of caste and tighten the oosins of opprestion, 
Havingdong all wo coold withoata sarrender of vital prmalple, 
to avold this War, and wituecsed the forbearance, meekners asd 
Jong vnilorlog with which ths Federal Goyoroment sought to 
avert {ls horrory, we loldttour clear daty, with that of every 
othor citizen, to stand by tho oation anil its fairly chosen rulery, 
end to second with allour energies tuolr effasts to uphold the 
Union, tho Constitation, and thesapremacy ofthe Laws. Aud, 
though tho Rebellion Has become, through usorpallon, deosy 
tion, terrorisun, aud spallation, (eatfully scroug, We bollove the 
Aeérican Mepublio tar stronger, end that tho unentmony, 
earnest eorts of Joyal hearts and hands will insure ite over: 
Ubrow. Buton all questions allecting the objects, the scope, 
and duration of thix most extraordinary contest, wo defer to 
thoso Whom tho American Poople have clothed with anthority, 
holding unity of purpose aud of action indisponsablo in es. 
grave an emergeno 

Ine ciisis like the proront, oor coinmns must bo largely en- 
roared with the carrout history of the War for tho Unlou and 
‘ith elucidatous of f(s nore striktog incidents. Wo shall nop, 
however, remit that attention to Literature, to Foroim Affairs, 
to Agricultural Frogiess, to Crops, Blarkois.&c., ke, whlch 
bas suready. we trost, wou for THE TRIBUNE an honorable 

altion emong ita colemporaries: Our wisia object ia and shall 

16 to produc u)preLensive nowepaper, frow wb{ch a care 
fal reader may glean a vivid and faithful bistory of tho times, 
not merely in the domain of Action but in that of Opinion assy 
As our facilities for scauiring information Incress with yearr, 
‘wo trust that improvement ip the contents of our journal ie 
parcoptible, aud that. in the variety and fullness of intelligence 
afforded, wo way still hopeto ‘make each day a critic on the 
jaat!” Iu this hope. we solleft ecoutluganc of the generous 
measure of patrovage hituerto ecoorded to our journal 


DAILY TRIBUNE. (311 




























































os eT aa 
‘por annam). 
WEEKLY (5:2 inves per annum), 

Mo Cuons—semt Weekly: ‘wo copies for GOy five for 
B11 254 ten coplos tw one addrese for $2Or and any larger 
Humber at the lattor race.” Fora club of twenty, an extra copy 
Wlilbe sent. Fora club offoriy wesend Tus Daitx TRinoNE 


. 
Whreo copes for B51 elght copies for B10, and 
thorate of SL ZO oach per aanom, the 












Weekly: 


DY: 
jen (0 une addresn for S20, with oue extrmto 
him who zonds us¢he club. For each clab of One Hundred, 
‘Pun DatLx TRIHONE will be echt gratis for one yest. 

‘When drafts can be procured it is moch saferthen to remit 





Bank Hill The ame of the Post-Oiice and State should ip 
all cases bo plainly written. 


Pay ent slwaynin aavarce. 
Addsen” THE TRIBUNE, No. 184 Nesesu-et., New-York. 


Now Realy: . 








MPHE LITTLEJOHN LIBEL-SUIT. 


A VERBATIM REPORT 
O¥ THE 


TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 
LITTLEJOHN AGT, GREELEY. 


‘SURT FOBLISHMD IN PAMPHLET FORM AT THY TALNUNH OFFIOR 


Tt contains 


THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THD 


COUNSEL, RULINGS OF THE COURT, THE 
ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-OP 
OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 
REFPORTOF THE JURY © 
ON THEIR DISA- 
OREEMENT. 
Our subscribers who desire to eecure end preserve s fall re 


port of thia remarkable trial, will do well to procure ow 
pamphlet edition. 


Price 10 cente. 





O MANUFACTURERS and MER~ 
CHANTS.—In the Press, and w:ll be ready in a fow dayar 

‘A REGISTER 
OF ASSIGNMENTS, FAILURES, SUSPENSIONS, Kc, 


In tho United States aud British Provinces, 
¢ of Auguat, 180, care 


Yo 
subscribere (0 
THE CONMEKCIAL GLRCULAH, 

Tyra Dollars. 


Early oppllcatfon da requested. 
arly application tareduesieil SEH G, WILSON, 
'Commeretal Cirovlar' officd, No. 16 Park Building, Ne%s 


















1 


ai Western State Fi 


elrcalera to 


| Abtotrct-Attorsay to, the, pape of Neon J- 


[EGEDEION BURR-STONE MILL, 


For FARMERS, MILLERS and OTHERS, nil 


ANTLERICTION HORSE POWERS- 


‘Thero Milla and Powers bavo taken 
NINE FIRST PREMIUMS 





Ageots wanted in 





Nos 42 and 44 Greenesst., New-York, 





0 PRINDERS.—Four TABLE-RACKS, and 

five largo SORTS-CASES for SALE chesp- ‘These Table- 
Bo od. nee in excolleot ae aa pis five 
cael eae L Sprico-tt, Tribune Buildings, N. ¥.Cllys 


ROOK PRIZE MEDAL SPOOL COTTON 
Se Ee ata ee Re Sage At Ua 
doen ee rted ors, WAL-DIENAY SMITH, 30 Vesoy-at, NY 


ODWITHSTANDING the war panic, the N. 
¥ now running their Factory, and 
it pet Linton, and Bed ¢ ‘Comfortere 
See ARORA MOD rath 


Srive ov Naw-Yonk, OFFice oF ritx SEORETANY OF | 
rare, Avmary. Aug. 1, 1051. 
19, tho SHERIFF of the COUNTY of NEW- 
YORK—Sin: NOTICE 18 HEREBY G1VEN, that eb 
tho General Election to bo held in this Stato, on the ‘tuerday. 
socaliog the bt Monday of November next, the follows 
rave to ho elected, (0 wits 
OM ecielary of Mate, in the place of David R. Floyd Joates 
A Controller, lo the place of Robert Denniston s 
Au Attorvey-General, in the place of Charles 0. Ayer 
IASiato Buglaeor abd Sarveyer, inthe place of Van 
wa Slate Teesaurer, in ths place of Philip Dorabetoiers 
nt Ganat Coumisilner, inthe place of Hiram Gardner, fer 
‘A Cauel Commissioner, in the place of Benjamin ¥. Bruty 
who was sppolitod Lo fil the vaeanoy ocosaloned by the dest 
Of Sainvel A Baruens a 
‘Aut Tospoctor of Biate Prisor, im the place of Joule 


cd dude of the Court of Anpeals La the place of George Fe 
‘rien of ofice will expire on. the last day of Dr 
comber vex! . 
Jost Soy Court, for the First Jndlelal 
erat iactneptros ot Leones Wick Mugse term ot 
rates 
Eo 
Distr the County of Now-Yo 
TOUNTY OFFICEIS70 BE ELEOTED. 
Seveateen Members of ASER TS 
‘A Bhorid, {a the place of Joln Kelly; 
A Gonuty Clerk, tu the place ef John Clancy: 
‘A Judge of Common I'leas, tm the place of John R, i 
A Justice of the Marie Court, inthe place of Arbs K- i 


WVaterbory | 
ee ef Le 










































12 garatrana a 

faeces Bie th Gea Aah 
nD H |. O'Keefo, en fom cmt 

agus aration jo the place of Eljab &. Pardy aa 


Biers ose terma of offco will expireon the last day of DP 

















Carey trevorpectfully, D. & FLOYD JONES: 

Beoret oe tal 
bared 9 oriioal Bet 
isco recelyed by me this day {r« Dia Rboratary ‘of State, 





ug. 2 10H 
AVAUTIACT FROM CHATTER 490, LAWS OF Tet 








ty of Nev 
‘eho abail recelvo a notice of aa Election, lial withont dey 
oliver a copy of ach votloe to. th of Superstars 





ld Conetgy and exsh Soperet 
TE ee opeeliel, ta, won DeaPaRe"y 
relp spec rt 
uty, mot oxceodiog fifteen’ in number, baying 
cureahation an the 7 
Mieaguutxe the abox axtrac 
voted gt to avert Aha dreading unless a 


od, KELLY, 
i sudo Etat gf thy City hee ouuiy. eh ew XO 



































‘Thih Government docx not mestion the learning 
tho loval advisers of the Britteh Crown, or the ie 


g s tice of the deference which her Majesty pays to 
- them. Neyurthelers, tle Brittth Goveroment will 
hardly expect that. the President will uscept their 
explaten ious of the Conctisntion of tho Unitedgitate , 
cxpecialty When the Constitition this expand 
[Yraald leave pow him the zole executive responsi- 
C) Lility of rewmg fhe existing iomtrrection, 


whiths it wok tranefar to Congresa the moet material 

























































rae ee 
enti Wella Tribune, 


(yAR NEWS SUMMARY.| \ ciw- 
FKoe WASHINGTON, 


ch aativity in making reconnoieeances has een feat 
sod by our army on the Potomac; these ave beon ind indi penvab lag mes tots enloyed os at pa 
pate frequontly, thorodghly, and in force. Tey - Port in the letter, ach Temainvibg spigvier the Con 
that at Leesburg the rebel force ia not largo, ome an ° 5g x 2 : os Mitntion ileelf.. He must vo allowed, therefore: vo 
pen a a a a | | VOT. SVL cp NO LES NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, OCTOBER %, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. [iazebteimeeliy Wc byy ara 
ou possi la tie pas ie eso ES Cae: = = equte in grea trast wile complete success, receives 
regard is nid to baye withdrawn to Manseeds, | with a liberality and confidence becoming the Con-| will bs leted within the next th Glaze, nome eighteen miles this side of Lebanon. | nor would thoy hi if Bui 1p. [the manction of the highs: authorities of our own 
arig watroog, guard at Centrovile, nnd iti be- | federate States s CHRaGED Abe acsarsi Eadne SERRE Fly pict Tyran aus of tle mou brilliant Hla exploite of Wie| jocks fling fides: nuapictey hud wotfeced from the Conntny andy anata hy th eaert content of Ue 
















































T have the honer to be, Sir, very respectfully, i Cari ees i | coustry and etal by tho geaeral consent of the 

Jered by some that at the Tatter place a fight may be JOHN ROSS, Pues cnet Mmblewertant | three-fouribe of the work: aa fase an completed, hus| Bt eT happened to teneecatoed woo tint tp ia iene 

‘aie when onr army advances. 1 Principal Chief ofthe Cherokee Nation. |-qp to this time paid for lets than one-fourth, Capt. | nossen nf tho battle, Tein from Aheir point oF view Feapecty uy doparinre from. the dao course of lav, Hontehi area eee Re TAY (0 olleto your 

THE NAVIGATION OF THE POTOMA( GE FROM BRIGHAM YOUNG. ‘ads has carried forward his heavy contract with s | that the following Accouvt of the aifhirisgiven. Thojand it in in these circumstances that tho law offi idscablort oe cae assnrance of my aes igh Noite 
Considerable exeitement now exists nt Waxhing- var 


eis the firet mé re over the Pacific a jee, |Smobulancos started on their ronte early Sondey jors of the Crown have advised li jenty"s ro rf 
enna promptuess and energy worthy of the highest praise: tf rnment that the arreate of British wubjeets are dies] 7H MU Hon. Lard ony. ke 







<f . **- | torning, but the occupants bad warning of troubli 
The Congressional Comuittes, appointed with| heads Whey were informed thas there sere: about | gul 


ja concerning the impediments to the navigation of | Telegraph Line, completed on Friday: | 
power to inv@stigute contracts, of whatever nature, | 1 O00 of the Confederate roldiers hontog om @ fight] Yon remark fartler, that, eo far as bi fara to her THE CROPS. 
f 0 
rts 


ide Potomac, caused by rebel batteries, Three tug Guxir Savz Lane Crry, Friday, October 18, 1951. 
jeate Went down the river on Satarday niglit,to give Mow. J-1. Wank, Prerident Pace Telegraph, 








4 made with Government in connection with the war, | With tha Federals, and that the pickets of theformer| Majesty's Government, (he Secretary 
= i i .| . Sim: Permit me to congratalate you on the com- 7 i ad twenty-five mile t. Th i ‘i 
jsianes tommy. vewls comiow up, Dut’ fm eonse-| 1 tn of ie Overland Teleprayi Une Watt to thi | £F the Purpose of ferreting ont any attempted fra, | osCoude gone aweuty five wien ont. he eee Pe herr orrd Heine yttices | Gast year, in the flce of an unexampled hax 
joexce of the Bright moonlightand afterward of the city 0 commend the energy displayed by yourselt|ia in session at Barnum's Hotel, Mesara. Dawes of| party of Robels ut a point where a ravine crotecd | of their liberty or Liberating them by his ‘own |Veut priced of ‘brevdatuffs i” this country re- 
ick fog, they were ordered not to atteinpt to pass |and wezociates in the rapid nnd successful prosecntion | Massachusetts, Holman of Indians, Washbure ofthe road aud ordered to ball. “If yon move u| will uni pleanaro; and you informe that her Mue|maived bleh, and auch quabtities as wore within 
ve fatteriee. It ia thought that no versele passed | of a work so beneficial, and to expror the wish that! YHinois, and Steele of No rosent, but| Wheel,”” roared onc, “we'll Kill the last man of jeaty’s Government caunot but reward. this despotic 

ibe battari Qowarthat nights Firing wos wwe may exer tend to promote the true interests) syimois aud Ste WwJeruey, aro Prosenty But} Thi" cWorll woo give your another loud of|smdarditrary power as inconesstent with thee |olerubly eaay reach of fie’ eeaboard found m 
ibe batteries, up or down, ight. sf of the dwellera on both the Atlantic and Pacific| Mr. Van Wyck is not here, Wornded to take along," shouted # voice. ‘The lust |tution of the United States, us ut variance with, the} Ady marker all throughout the vesson. ‘True, 
wand from the batteries about midnight, but the | slopes of our continent, ane Gen. Fremont has commenced his movemout| remark, aa the roault tured out, proved to be more | treatien of amily aubsiating between the twonutious, {ere remained at the opming of thin Spring, 
quo isunknown. ‘Dhere ark sea ite ang aoa asTaog acceded int DA MAY He ja | Southward, und, with the greater portion of Te Hae Bee eS ee axvexcing to provent te resort cesT (0 |in wpite of the enormous experts, a large sarplos from 
ee eae eee Cousidesable. bodies of| Watuily interceted in euccessfal eoterprisen ga the| Ms urmy, isalready about 90 miles. from Syracuse. | Tae obecr vec i moaned man wore gathering uiteys “You eonelade with atorming me that pon {te wets anany diate of country amounting 
fncan Ereeatone Points| Conaidenble Dotien of org Yar completed Bmonam Yours, | He is perfecting hia transportation by pressing Korect) Fat of the rond, toward thy ¢rut, from the locality | ere gcounda her sluieety'e Goce eae Pesca [tO onecbalE OC the yield; st in ordinary times the 
ive rebels Oe Earn SOee Bupbss Vian riaay, Ost! and wagons into the service, wherever he finds} where the Springlvld people were detained, ‘he bonnd: to iustrch You to romonutrate aginst wach | Uperilious btores wou}2ers been fabulously great 
futorday. It i8 believe v 


Nc them, and he will permit no Inck of eupplies #0 long] Rabel force soon amounted to about $00, as near as|irrexular proovcdiuus, and to say thet, in-thelr optus | Mulan had th 18 : 
sore than eight feet of water can hug the Muryland| ARREST OF DISHOYAL WAVY OFFICER oa t vt} could be ea inated und they formed 1 lua of battle |ion, the authori by ot Conzrees a eecksury in onder | bad ee I 
i 





tate for the —-—_ 











































ip Rel he can find food for his army in tho enomy's at bad Iinxveat aver knovia, certai 

ad Tho storeahip Relisf, recently arrived from the | ** . y 78) pan and fucing the road, In front of thix|to justify the arbitrar et and imprsonme: Mowiyeartainly the worst of the 
ore auilicisntly, to escape harm from rebel bats) Co. oF Africa, bad on board several naval officers | COUN: arse, and.on te’ opponte aids of the road, was | Srtish cation eee cee Mt ImpraFoMMeDt OF 6p SO yearR. - Ter tual importation of fo 

i H ie 
rie ? Se gn aka Who) thought i well'to resign their commissions, Me aNINe once Wade cornield on.alow bottom, It appeared nt thoy _ The facts in regal to the two peraons named in | gntin for actnal home consumption, beyond what she 
The risk of a voyage 18 now slight, and will t00n | 7 ere at once arrested, und taken'to Fort La- 5 ae Were expecting an attack frou this quarter, aud all) your uote nre us follows: - can powsilily raise with ult the aids of modern agrioul- 
de elighter, so that supplies can go by this ‘y i} ATTACK OP THE KEBELS eyes were on the lookout for the approach of an| Communications from the regnlar police of the tural acfenc, fa about 40,000,000 

ia at those used by the army in Virginia | @4¥°U*- SON ON THE FEDERAL Ty enemy. An hour and a half was passed in the abova| country tothe Executive et Washington, showed | uml eelenees mt 40,000,000 of byshela; but 
poate, 8 tno! ——o——_ is 











cede LARS OF THE SKIRMISU—TOE 3) condition of things; when suddeuly two companies thut disloyal percons in the State of Alabama wore |{0% September 1, 1960, to August 31, 1861, the: 
fave gone since the war began. Five million dollars give Giaaeue—4 FILOT RNON—THE REDELS Tiikhatesive | ol Federal cavulry, under command of Capt, Mout-| conductig trewrounble correspondence with Confed: mounted to Tho atoeracideta of 4,000,000 bvehele, 
sh of property has been taken up the river, of b . ‘prion, | Somery and Switiler, led by Maj. Wright, udvanced | erates, British subjecta and American ci mat (ree tdkNila Tokevety iekebi 
Lie WET OGG O00 srathie ox hand — THE PLACE IN’ LANGE FORCE—CONDIIION | Svor the brow of ill, in the rear of the Rebels, | rope, uimed at the overthrow of the Keder: hs ? ef Man} of Great 
bie nearly $3,000,000 wo 5 Gen, Cameron's Eeticr to Gen. Fremont—| OF AFFAIRS ALONG THE ROAD. nd planging forward to within 100 paces, dolivered | by armed forces wetually iu the dled and Beaieging | esa DEEN pe re Coat Ot te Aa a 
LOSS OF A TRANSPORT. Its effect in St, Lonis—WWas the Forti- ,_ From The St. Louis Democrat, Oct. 17, a murderous volley, which rcattered the Rebels like | the Capital of the United Stator. A portion of thay | exbortet gold, or equivalent, to the uinguut, of 
The transport Fairfax fell into the hands of the Acation of the City Necensary—Condition | yee ares, Mins U.S. Mail Agont on the Tron |clatfbefore the wind. ‘They led precipitately up| correspondence, which waa intervectod, gyan_ it.  $0,000,000.0r 89n,000,000, of which nearly or quite 






; Mountain Railroad, who reached, this city froube-|{the rayive toward Lebanou, teariuy, through the | dreasel to the fh & Patriok, brokers, lo : i ; 
tele on Sutuiday night. She waa loaded with.) o£ the Fortidcations—Plan of the Rebels | low yesterday morning, about J o'clock, mives us the! brah ina pertoct ron 13 ail Py cineee tar Career ‘cae TNs $50,000,000 baye come to, tia country. Sines the 


fago of forago and cement valued at $3,000. Wien] me Gun-Hoats— Congressional Kn-| Cllowing particulars of tho burning Of Big River| A number of muddles were emptied, and horeea | York, Ivuppeured, that thin, Lirm. had ge begnely ne | Sto duunaty our expouty of brosdstuife have bean 
cgposite the Shipping Poirit batteries, in tow of the Yentigating Committco—Progresn of Fre- | Btidge, und the condition of ulfuira at Pilot Knob | Were gallopiog riderlers about the field. ‘They were | Mobile, thit the purtuor, Smith, is a disloyal citizen | Mt MbOnE the rate of $2,000,000 worth a week; they 



















aa and aleng the railroad. tukoneocompletokeby rurpritg, that thoyhad hardly |of whe United States, aud thal Ho was in Burop | somctimey reaching us lizh as $3,000,000) and wsme- 
1g Keaolte, he: iasraer parted, and oon after the] moni Army. ; Mr. Kling left Pilot Knob Taesday mornin Hime to rokurn n ZEW atsagliny? slots. A voico wis |wlion the treasonable pujora wero entfronn Movil, {time linge a Tile falas: eat wo ure 
ntels \roro keen to take possession. Lhe officer in | ryom Our Special Correspondent. the regalar train, at 9 o'clock, the regular time of| heard hollowing forthil the brash, * Why the b—It| addressed thronyh the honse of Smith & Patrol, in Filip i i 

foomandthought that the disaster was caused by Lovie, Thuredey, Oct. 17,1861. departure. On reaching Mineral Point, # station «| don't yon stand aud figlt l ‘The totion was over in| Now-York. Ou roceiviny this fuformation, Willa |MOoriNg not more than one-third of our 






i 5 ‘There i# no intelligence here in regard to the letter | few miles above Potosi, they got news of the attyok| iyi ai d 3 i Patric sommni L qnantity of fordign (d merchondi 
i sin stretch the] ¢ oI oat, they got ® attuck | five minntee—it was a dish; a gleam of fire on the| Patrick was arrested and committed into usual quantity of forvign wares and merchandise, 
ening in contact prin sie Re FRR said to baye been written by Secretary Cameron to| upon the guard at Big River nage, aund the! une ae ride, and 4 wild featnper for life on the | custody ur Fort Lalnyetts by un ord ‘aud tha to us uomalous state of things has urrived, 
dannel, and buoyed up by:flatboate. Dhis theory | co, Fremont, “ before leaving St. Louis,” on Mon- | ig ofthe bridge by u large for/of rebels under| other pide, “Whe latter were last seen rnoning over | tary of War of the United Stat o ci i salth i the 
E Gisprowed | G2: Fremont, e leaving St. Louis," on Mon-| #0rt tf , a of an ainintermpled sgenmulation of wealth in the 
wus howaver, rejected as absurd, and is disproved yt dovond tho alleved abet t of it which | Jet Thompson. ¥ . ja bill balf a distant. Mr. Burns aud some of} police of tho City of New-York, i - 3 
bythe fuck that too tug Rescue, which pasted np not Bs Dey ‘bee abstract of it which) The news was brought to Mineral Point station | the drivers then ascended an eminence, nnd discoy: Kk pli Le 8th of “August last miidit of an extensive internecine sa ee are 
and what are 


Fandred feot in advance with two transporte in| COme® by telegraph from Washington, Thatyersion,| by a unmber of wounded soldiers belonging to the iy the Federal cavalry, throw up thoirhatsand| Ii fons Were thereupon made to the Sec-|How opon the thresheld of 186 
shandre F 


























f wos however, assnres ns that he: ordored work upon tlie | force of 40 or 50 men which bud been atationed at) shoated for tho latter to come np. ‘ho troops gave | retary of Shite by fr f Mr. Patrick to the the promecta of oor farmers? Our Wheat crop, 
to, drag more rater Lente Seas s a field works bere “discontinned ns unnecessary,”"| L8Weon's, a few miles above, and who, hearme) 4 return stout and came up. All were mutually |fect that notwitkatan it deeoclations he tshing the whole country through, is good; eS 
‘ured vo ubetacle. es vet 5 : 





* the firing that mornivg, bud rushed up the road to) curprissd and eluted by tho result. Tbreo rousing | pe y Joy, his Gi dtbat 7% 
and informed Gen. Fremont that the debtahe las|the rescue of the force at the bridge, but, reaching| chioors were givew witha will tut mude the well Porgonully loved caituie gl ey aba ores \iaps quite up tothe average; the Out burvest has 
incurred for the Governnient are not to be discharged there too late, were driven buck by the rebels. | ring, fue the wlorious stars and stripes. Eveu tho | ence which waa being carried on through. the mer.| becw fice; and the Tudian-Corn crop wonderfully 
at pretent, the contracts not to be respected, and tho| Mr ling sy oon asthe train arrived | crplea pa pated in tho demonstration, and tera | eantile houko of which he wan u miesuber,, Directions |xo. © Sup 
sft “2 - lineral Point, ‘ajor in command there, be=| of j ieir eyes, in view of their fortunate | were thereupon pivon by the Secretary of State t ‘ T 
officers he hea appointed mot to bo recognized oF| jonging cither tothe Sid or 38th Illinois Regiment; | delvoranes trou farther perils. Proper agentto {avira “tol the, eabescttear oF ihe we coulll not 
paid, Atthe time when this letter was written, Gen, | ordered tho train bick to Potosi, threa miles aff, for| Our men hind tuken thirty prisouere. Tt wav sup-| tucte thus preeeuted, und thle inquiry reeulted in tho [ave harvested ees thon 1,100,000,000 bushels: in 
Fremont was In the field, west of Joifereon City, | reénforcements, In a short timo, the retuforce- | posod that from twenty to twenty-five of the enemy | estublishiwent of their truth, Mr. William Patrick |1860, aud must have at Jeet 1,000,000,000 in 1861, 
where he could not receive it under two days. Yet, PRE RO DRT ane, along va en pnts our informants re to ana airs therenpon pronntly released frots ‘Tinh u considerable portion of this is in whe rebel 
‘i rt i « a te i, and wi 16 » | ward, thay could not ascertain the facta more deli- | direction of the Sceretury of Stute. ‘Thin 
Vefore the,inke upon it was dry, ita contents wore per-| eton a counell of war wan talled, aud! it, wal Male MMURWAguO tatommied MreBarne Ceveha [eee eee edeotiae lions Stites and hence cut off from the grent market 
mitted to be stnt abroad, and ero it reached Gen. | decided to go down to Pilot Knob for more troops; | suw sixteen dead bouies near one place, and several) On the 2d day of Soptember the Superintendent |0¢ Europe, intrne; but the Sonth wae nover an ex. 
Fremont, the all-pervading telegraph had given it for it was ascertained thut the rebels were in lurge | more were lying aronnd. Our camp wus four mi les} of Police, in the City of New-York, {unformed thie | porter to a tithe of the eatentof the North,” - 
the utmost publicity throughthe loyal'Statee. Even| free. he train was sent back by Gol. Carliv, | from the xccho of battle, | It was leatned that a skit=| Secretary of Stato, by telegraph, that holiad under |all/tbat wlio bax ratsed will bé wanted to feo) the 


el . baad in command at the Kuob, who, instead of forw: bad lace bot the pickete Sutord) H + ive . é 5 
‘upon the hypottesiej that Gen. Cameron'sation was ing troops, dispatched the cars buck to Mineral Pad ek beeake Matrox nediiaateaneniaes *C, Rahming, wuo ae ee adee ed tom | vast armies ako has levied for her traitorous 


Just and necessiry, why could ke not inform Gen.| Point, with orders for tho whole forea there ta| of fon companies of cavalry and-Tour of Tofuntry, to Pe echigoaeel to tako cannon to {9PoH tbo Gevers! Government. To the loyalifarmern® 

Fremont of it yerbally before he left him at 2 o'clock | report at once to him, as he was eeriously threat-/sct uu a enpport tothe former, were rent out to hunt | Wiloington, in North Carelina, forthe, nie. of the {Sf the North, then, the proft of foreigu’ orders 

on the previous afternoon, and at least communicate | CHed from the direction of Farmington. The train, up the onemy. Two companies came on him as] Rebels, and faguired what should he do with the |yill noarae, aud it is well worth our while to esti- 
abo} nc (ue 





}y inthe fog, bat it lifted as they came opposite the 
juries, which opened upon them, throwing 151 
shots, most of ywhioh fell astern, so that ten or fifteon 
ibe balls meant for the Rescue struck the Fairfax, 
yikh was Detween the Resolute and the guns, 
fixe Tuesday. when the Shipping Point butteries 
int opeved, over forty veascls have gone up safely, 
dy tho Fairfax buving been lost. Every night four 
clive tage pasa, each with soveral transports in tow, 
Yor a life has been lost, nor has a ehot taken effect in 
aveesol's Halle 

Tio oflicera and men of the Fairfax were on board 
(eteomer. Had there been any one on board to 
nw a rope, slie could ensilyhaye been saved. After 
ecw clear, byventy-five shots were fired at ber be- 





























s ; F $ before going down, ran up the road from Mineral ve related, while the infuntry and remaioing , Rabwing was thereupon commit 
feribe reels dared to board, On Sumday, there | ‘eee imstructions to bit privately 1 Point to Blackwell's station, just at the bridge, iu|cavalry, although advancing from diferent points, ee ipeu committe how large they are Likely to be. ‘The latest ac- 
feos a fair wind, forty vessels, all aailing craft, {12S eect of the course adopted has heen all that] order to pick up the wonndoll and seeure suctt ay) did no Come Tu time to tobe part in the action—nor | mandate from the Secretary e from ubroad,th 

og 8 fai fF cesels, ail, | the “worst enenty ofthe 'eau ld desire. Tt} Gage as the enemy had left. Mr. Kling says ho| was it necessary. Tho S| Id men moved for- ‘a b) howe @ probable dotici 
dwn tream, by the batteries. They drow from #ix | ent into confusion worse confounded, Ytheeaided eae His alle sia Asetup Hass Wer dis-) cavalry. A truck broke down « mile this side of the, inp j, Was released from custody, on ry are exhorted to put 
beh et of water, and some of thom tassel wtp tacts eake 10 the parla et tho | ney ceed seaeeee tain dom and. the alleen, and wile rpm, they ware over [wud tie fuiy ah 4 hip iv non of the word 
eeuaunilete « 7 A Hi A : pedis = 4 ig mm i oF ‘ 
bene mile of the shore. ‘he batteries fired twenty- | nitid credit, already greatly impaired by the contin-| the ground but the wounded, four of whom wers| puntes of fafantry, en roadador ther camp. Unites mi 
nalxeporta of, Gen, Fremont’s impending removal, | 2e%el8 2nd sxx Federale. ‘Krom these he gathered | Oaxlom waa one killed —Menry. Pucker of Springs | the 

and 























fur shot, bateit is believed that not A single yeesel 











aiatriale i the following neconnt of the fight: "2 field; Hetengiee to Wood’ Kansia 1s 
lk” GOUNmEInT enantio Jt hasialarmed serve hopire fling tlie enlersof the! “pie venciay were iiscovered approaching the| oxe other belonging (o Capt Wood's company were 
, Fa on inued by | GONEMMES. cae HH8y are Kiving notice that they bridge ou Liesduy morning, about 7 o'clock, by «| presonts States ond Great Britain, it shoul 
The following general order hus ¥ | can furnie! nO more supplies until they learn whether | German picket, who gaye the ulin. On troaps.|" Some of tho mon say there was one man wound- | 9 inform hor Majesty B 
(Qa. MoClean from the Headquarters of the Army the respdisibilltits they havo incurre numbering nbont fifty, wera immediately propared | ed, but others thitik this is not so. proceedings, whether of the 
Wie Potomac, under date of Washington, Oct. 17, for fight, and though the force against them was 


are, orAre not, (o be recognized at Washington. It| ove: ? Pit pares te Secretary of Stato, a} ih hayo been so very ehort. 
ins: itpired’ the: Secessioniiis ofSt Lelia with’a rae Huonpeon, ting stubbseas| THE ARREST OF BRITISH SUBJECTS. %, mocgeaia Wiest’ tere) act arave apfrelieiceca or ticirer ai 
eatip‘iction and glee which I haye not seen them ex- ie a 2 iprcand ei WOH hee pia aad) nee CORRESPON' Ce bees Cag LYONS AND P r fhe | the peasunta aud ouerters, sways half-starved, 
hiktt before, since the capture of Camp Jackson. It " ao J MN. SE) 5 u 
ps disheartened officers, appointed Ly Gem: Fre-| cOmeycyely Sumonnded th oy ets nal oi eotia Lord byensito Mv. Seaara: 
Inont, who Hold responsible positions in the depurt-|geant, sud six wounded. ‘Tho Hebel Toes is ive Wasitixorow, Oct, 14, 1861. 
au and fous pronnted eel 1: Sin: Her Majesty's Government were much con-| necerrary to state, for the infa 
inynediately after the capture the Federal prison-| -erned to find thut two Dritish enbjects, Messrs, Pat-|ernment, that Cougress is bi 


ist 
“Day and night countersign’ signals, by which 
tiendly ments may ba distinguished, will be 
Woctel in the Army ofthe Potomuc. Bfujor Albert. 
f, Sizunl Officer, will take stopsto carry Out 

onthe plan proposed by bim. Adjutant 
eit Lee aaived ‘by: such, instene | ment, and etrengitiened his’ Friends in the conviction 

















4. Si 
fs 




















vy may <eceive from the officers in chux¢o | that instead of the straightforward and manly course a Dy dol Thom pron biresele nee g f Coustit 
nals at the Leadquartersof divisions orseni@"¢| of removing him at once, if the Goveroment lucks| take arma against the Southern Confederacy, and| rick and Rabming, had been subjected to arbitrary | Viste’, rHtino extculive powgmyos, responsib 
comands, Commanding officers will aiford ‘ry | confidence in him, an attempt is being made to force | were eet at Hib rty. ‘The Rebela then proceeded to} arrest, and although they bad learnt fromatele-|of the United States is, by the 





tllity to the ollicers detailed as signal inatptcto) 
De orders and instractions for the use A coun: 


him into a resignation by Narrassing him st every 
lenign signals will le published from the heads 


destroy the bridge, and having done uo speedily re- 
point, and intimating, rather than making, charges | id: 


graphic dispatch from me that Mr. Patrick had been vested with the whole exechtive power of|ropean grain markets, 
released, they cquld not but regard the matter as one fovernment, und charged withithe kapreie Wi- | Krance, itgis said, will 



























Mr. Kling states that he and the express messe: 






0 A a eae i nee ti foipal or ministerial civil agent 
prior to tho frst issue of anpplies, Zv¢ ollicars | against him, to destroy the faith of the people in his| ger forged Hig River, a short distance Uelow the site| requiring their very serious consideration. rection of all muntelpal or ministerial cbvil agente: | ¥9,000,000 buahcla; a q The Mark 
if the Sta Departments will ut integrity and good. judgment. of the bridge, and walked to De Soto, a distance of | Fier Majesty's Government percoive that when|the Union, and that, inverted those ample | Lane Express traly obeerve monk for a 





ay he necessary to carry at the design 






i i nine miles, whore they found a transportation train | U° Feast 
i, ea Rhea an ee Caan Hae ‘on which they proceeded to this city. ‘They left at | Britian subjects as well as American citizens are ar 


De Soto tlie five companies of the Eighth Wiscon-| rested, thoy are immediately transferred to a mili-| ny well un of prevenliny and rerellinutavavion. us P c ar 
cation of St, Louis was *‘unnecessury;” Dut the|sin Regiment, which were sent down the road on | (ary prison, und that the military authorities refass | that for these purpoces. Le constitutionally exercises ‘U0 Prospective requirements of the English market, 
tot place at Bolivar Hights, ear Harper's Ferry, | loyal men, who have the best facilities for jndging, | Tacsday afternoon. : to pay obedience to a writ of babeas corpus. the right of suspending the writ of habeas corpns, | will amount to nine Uiousand cargoes of 16,000 bush- 
eae ‘National forces undor | Velieve that, withont being thoroughly fortified, Sé.|. When Mr. Kling left Pilot Knob Tuesday morn-| afer Majesty's Government conceive that this] whenever and wheresoeverundin whateoeverextent | els exch, “an unheard-of and imposible quantity, if 
apes LEK eH ricer aoa aah ‘ring | DE; a attack from the Rebels wag momentarily ex-| practice is directly opposed to the maxim of the |the public safety, endangered by treason or invasion | we are fo judge of the present exporting. powes of 
(a. Geary. On Friday m¢ening the rebels, whobad | Louis és to-day in imminent peril. Itis the darling) pected. Col. Carlin was making every proparation | Constitution of the. Waited States {hist no person|| in arms, in lis jddyuent requi Se eee eee 

lea repuleed before, reterned and renewed the at-| object of the Rebels to capture St, Lo in his power to give them a warm reception, Hia| shall be deprived. of life, liberty, or property With-| ‘The proceedings of which the British Govern- |! neighboring nations by the past. Such, howaver, 
twkcn the Union fore, under Major Gould, with |tke Washington of the West, and to wintor their| force consisted of the 3d aud 38th Mlinois, the 2st] out dno process of law.” SE omplin ‘eore taken upon information con: | i8 the present state of the two countries, withont tak- 


powers, he’ is charged by the Constitation and laws | country which has, for the last two or three years, 
With the abiolnte duty of suppressing insurrection | en an exporter of wheat and flour.” ‘This with 











































PROM THE UPPER POLOMAC, x 
Inour last we gaye anaccoutt of w fight which 












soul fi ithieani vail themeolves of the rich sup-| 24iana, and a detachment of Indiana cavalry. One| Her ‘eyed to the President by the legal police authorities | inginto account Spain, Belgium, and Holland, which 
isilery. Major Goul fired upon them with canister |@rmy here, and to avail SUP’ | company of the latter Le had gent out toward Farm- | ey ry il pol i 7 
fm the columbiad ¥bich was captured on Tuesday, | Plies which the city affords, There is strong reason fogton to ascertain tbe whereabouts and forco of the ablthe country, and they were notansttnted call at- | Wpllail oe buyers, ax yrell sae ese 
‘ldrove thei. bek, but not until they had burned |to bolieve that this is not only their wish, but that] Rebels. ‘There woro rusiors that Jeff. Thompson eit ibe extent that, iu sicw of the perils of este: | , Uader this wonderful state of cizeumsiances, why 


they have a Jong-cherished and well-matared plan| force consisted of not less than 10,000 men, aud one je deemed neceseary. For the exercise of that die- R a 
Geri Gtial pen tran’ Geil eeetontia ase Be LE aed ifelleou hela qrell'as Rid ehiethd vitarasiiatone eh cheer, and.use every exertion to save their erope in 
far enough away, the 40,000 Rebels now concen- es from Afineral Point to De Soto wore de- are the Beorstary cf War'und) Becrstary of State, is | goodeondition, and get ‘Them fo market? With all 
trated at Columbus, Kentucky, design to come ie troops having been called on to Pilot ot appear that Congress bas sanc-| °sPoueble by law before the Righeat judicial tribus| hig foreigm demand, however, there is no chance, it 
around Cairo overland, through Eastern Miseouri, | Kuob, and that it isin the power of the enemy to do| tioned in this respoot any departure from the due | ient of hia equntrymen und te enlightened optuion | #¢etms {0 Ws, for wheat to rite toa very nuusual and 
and that the burning of the long bridge on the| te Tad an incalculable umount of injury. Jeif:| course of lay; and it is in these circumstances that | of (ho civilized world. exorbitant price; but on the other band, there is no 


Th shed the brid, y . I ria exork a 
Tron Mountain Railrond, sixty miles south | showing that uo hud made a wide vircuit of country | ie, aN, oucers of the Caown bave advised her] A candid admission contained in yourotter re-| likelihood of ite ubsting any from its pretent value. 


te mill of | shonld not the farmers of the loyal North bo of good 
emill of 


‘Hi, Xerr, and taken the miller prisoner, 
hom they’ chirged with giving information to the 
troops the 20,000 bushels of wheat which 


been bretght the®@ to be ground. 
FROM MISSOURI, 
Is rortod from Missouri that Goneral Wyman, 


















































¥ih2,00"men; tins arrived at Lynn Crook, where}of St. Louis, by Jeff, Thompson and his| to avoid detoction. Tho destruction of the most in-| i) ea Veves mo of any necessity for showing that thetwo 

i i ili 4 3 , i i d therein were neither kuown nor sup- 
Udigersed n body of rebels, killing @ large num-| troops, on Monday night, was in pursuance of| Portant bridge on the road gives strong color to the fi persons named ther tarereac Et nin, FROM EUROPE. 
‘er tuking more than 200 prisoners, and oapturing a es RA i of) probability ofa design upon Pilot Knob; and, with So ppea posed to bo Britieh subjects when the proceedings 


this programme, to cut off communication and pre-| 5 vastly superior force aguiust him, and no chance of Siajentynesifing in the Ualted. Rtates Sn es 


Pat quantity of property which the enemy had) vent us from throwing out a largo force to meet| immediate reénforcements, Col. Carlin will find bita- of retain- s ‘The Etwa, from Liverpool on the 9th, and Queens- 
ha. Gen, Fremont, on Friday night, was still at | ttm. Crippled as he was for want of men, it was| sélf in an uncomfortable position, Mr. Kling states Te hin ora | theue Rrotection, \re)s treated daring thé} preasnt 2 hadtar (Gepalitneeta 
Stay; the pontoon bridge, conatructed by him| Gen, Fremont’s desire to place St. Lo that an attack was fully expected last night. 7 troubles in the same mannor and with no greater or}town on the 10th inst., arrived off Cape 












~_| less rigor than American citizens. i i Inter newe- Mr. Lind- 
rr the Osage River, was to be finished on Satur-|tion in which 3,000 men could defend it as well as| LATER PARTICULARS—LIST OF KILLED AND jovernment cannot but regard this| "Tie military prison which wis used for Ueridsy aight wit ee ae ate ive 
i Sigel’s Division had crossed the river. It was |30,000 could baye done without fortifications. What WOUNDED. Gespotic and ‘arbitrary power ge incouristent with} porary detention of the suspected parties is a fo say has been again talking in public, gin 
- ie 


by i a H. Elliot of the Ni a the Constitotion o! Inited States, as at variance led and isoned tho public defense. | expediency of England and France endeavoring to 
ved that Hen, AfeCulloch bad rotnforeed Price |enconragement tho snaonncement that all the work| ta trarin comiaaad. of the company, Wises | with the treaties of amily subsitiog, Between the [set ae en ee Ey had apet a poutaful separation, betyroe tbe Nortiiand 
fCscola, aud that this combined army bad fortified | is to bo stopped will giveto the rebola you can judge. attacked ut the bridge, arrived iu our city late ou | two nations, and ua tending to prevent the resort of | Goclined to pay obedience to the writ of habeas cor- a Routes ai ts speared Chaberinées Navoleon had 
town, and there waited to give battle to Gon. | Phe field-icorks sere all completed last Sunday ; 20) Tuesday jpight PH1e states that he had bot svar hia| Botia ea eey the United States for purposes of fons, but the refusal was, mado in. CC lo ‘eat ae aitey ean anfarertaal pacec on 
ispa i it ving in , the rest of the company of abonr| trade an: a yrees direction of the President, in the exei nt 0 
Wepre o er ata se aas that there nae: Ro necessity for giving the | 199 being scattered up and down the Toad form dia| Her Majesty's Government have therefore felt jatfunetions as Commander-in-Chiet of all the land | American aff. Parl (late Lord Jolin) Russell die 
rice means to make bis stand. Still another.| order, eo far us they ure concerned, ‘Tho eurth-works| tance of 19 miles. He eaye the men fought bravely, | bound to instract me to remonstrate aguinat auch ir-| ny naval forces of te United States. Although it English interference with affuira in Mexico. 
rt concerning Rebel sffairs in Missouri states that | of the fortifications proper, which Gen. Fremont or-| and inflicted the eeyerest punishment on the enems, | recalar 8, and to-eay thut, in their opinion, |is not very important, it certainly is not entirely ir. | eonrages BOBS) Berl ogotiatin 
Hrs Jolmston has been placed in command of all dered, will all bo finished (o-night;, but the gua are| Jell: Chompson bimself-admitted 20 killed. Tu the| the anthonty of Congress ia necessary in order to|wtovant to add, that, ao far as X sin informed, no|/fhe American Minister wt Berlin was ogc ine 
4 Rohols in that State; bnt it isnot intimated not yet mounted, and now they probably will not be | Rebel force ice, gang. of Racine) cs reoDs dis~ qeatity hans ees arrest and imprisonment of Brit-| wit of babeus Corea peas ae) I SUtaSaaarTea) with the Hanhyte Govern ee Ae 
i iy if ing tl nibjec! ‘out 01 2 4G e nee. The 
Pkiher he aupersoded Price or not, All thercports|at precent. Of, tho eleven forts, six only were or- See nea cack and ee or Capt Eiiees|  Klave the honor to be, Sir, with the highest cou-|ChI"M"or thoyersona named,” wlthough it a ease not st sof aa amie A 
f= that section imply clearly that a hurd butt, | dered by Gou, Fremont, and thoy havo boen built in| Company were brought np to the city with bim, ocd | sideratiorgyour mort humble servant, Lyoxs,. | tues turthe writ of ubeas corpus was issued oat London Times editorially thanks Mr. ir a 
tb w large force on cach’ side, must soon be fought |thirty days. Of the other five, ordered and com-|bave aéhort leave of absence. ‘The remuinder of| Tee He MWintiaM HM. Swann, ke. in fayor of another Bi subject, and was dis- | just exercise of his judgmont relative to the nemoi 
*. The City of Lexington was recaptured by | menced four weeks before be came here, two only | his company, 52 in number, ure at Victoria. Mr. Seward to Lord Lyons. ‘oboyed by direction of the/Preaident, ‘against Dr. Russell, their correspondent, although 
jr Whito on the 16th inst. A large number of|are finished, and tho remaining threo Seiten - ‘Tho following is the st of oat ah wounded: DavARTMxsT ov Starx, Washington, Oct 14,186L | The British Govornmenyy fa candidly conceded, his (Seward's) shows 8 strong undercurrent spirit. 
Wounded were released, and a number of the | completion. Eom Galore, abet Ue tha ead, and Mle foatanty. Mr Tem I hare Riaiance ts acknowledge your pote se remarkable for eo, loog amenjoyment by | The Times also repudiates chase sesiantD® 
el gurriton were captured, together with their] If there have beon any extortions or corruptions | tom til; shot is the arm. Thomas Ten fpanty Bre | orcabip’s note oC the present date, Fi jus people of the highest immunities of personal free-| Russell, and belicyes that the good wenre of the 
ete. The inhabitants, who had been plandered, Jin any department of tho public eervice, it is, of | PAmoUlla shot ia the shoulder. ran, Comps In that paper you inform me thatthe British Goy-| G05, war, and especislly civil war, cannot be con-| Aryericans will xeo the folly of interfering with hin, 
d p , Folo, shot ia the | ernment it much concerned to find that two British | dneted exclusively in the forms andwith the dilatory |" sy qareat letter ia devoted to the con. 

































































































re found to be in a deplorable condition. course, right that they should bo forreted out and| Atte ert Kastinen, C =| ernn 2 hi i a t 
THE CHEREKEE INDIANS. Punished; but the investigation should be early and fra Gitlin: Gstopeay fe frecs Abiogtony sha pais ue pe: oe eer eee ainie 4 astute Bie preseration of pul cider ‘th time sideration of the position of Maryland. Mr. Vanden 
Te following letter is from ‘Whe Fort Saith | prompt, for any long delay in discharging the legii-| tea, and excsped buck t Pilot Rua, oro te a ee cerca and that although her or peace. ‘Treason always overates if posible, by [hf the celebrated actor, had ded at 72 yeara of age 
Times : mate indebtedness of the Government: bero will be Majesty's Ministera have been advieed by youof the |futmrive, and prodence mod humanity therofore|iy« King of Prussia arrived on bia visit to the 
: FIGHT NEAR LEBANON. release of Mr. Patrick, yet they cannotbnt regard the /equally require that violence concocted in secret 





most injurious. The banks, which haye loaned large iri 5 7 mntod, if practicable, by unusual and 
; suma of money upon Government vouchers, arc| BRILLIANT EXPLOIT OF FEDERAL CAVvALRy—| matter as requiring the very eerious consideration of ae Uiceuution, Tam fally aware of the iucon- eae 
inst hurowich forward to your ckce for Gen, | already greatly embarrassed by the delay, anda tho|  SESTX REBELS KILLED, WOUNDED, aNp| this Government. : VEicucee which resalt from the practice of anch | and he ‘King of Hollaad was expected to 
iCalloch, C. 8. A., which E have tho honor to re: |eurrency isin one of ita perfodio convulsions, with| __SUSSING, AND THLWTY YRISONERS TAKEN.| You furlher infori mo that her Majesty's Gorerm-| Frecaution, embarsaceing communities in social life Granspired ont the Ath imate Mt waa staved) that 
fee! that’you will causo to be forwarded to him by | Now-York exchange and gold worth 10 ¥ cet Corresponience of The Mirrourl Democret. ment perceive that when British subjects, as well as | and affectibe, perhaps, Arado and intercourse with! ‘icy wero aboot to be isiued to ‘Prepare, the 
tarlleaVexprees: No doth ge ate r ar ‘cent pre- Roux, Oct. 15, 1861. | American citizens, nro arrested, they aro transferred |forcign nations. But the American. Beople, after | Tench squadron for Mexico. Garibaldi had loft 
Ata mass meeting of abont four thonannd Chero- | Mm, and the paper of the banks of the city! ‘The ambolances looked for from Springfi¢ld cate | to a military prison, and that the military authorities | haviog tri se Way to avert civ Wha chier| Caprera, bat hia destination was mnkuown, ‘The 
Nésat Tublequa, on, the Wet inat,, the Cherokees | already discredited, itis uot a favorable time to add in to-day, Uringing GL of the men wounded in the| reno (9 fay obedicuco toa writ of habkas corpus. | |accepted it at lash ae Water necessity. “he blef|Fieue of Cina in dead. Breadetilfe fii, Cone 
ne warked unanimity declared thelr ndhorenco to |to their difficulties, Scores of business men will be| Wilson Creek fight. Mr. Burns of Springfield and| You add that ber Majesty's Government conceive |interesly mule i ah at an enjoymients of) joi 2 
uoufederate Staves, and have acven, their ut|-yined ifthe waiting, towhich they bave already boon tyro ladies also came along in company with the um-| tha, th prutlee Te directly oppoued. to the maxim |ocity. of the protts of trade, but she saving of the 
ies power to negotiate an alliance with thom. re 2 E 10 d = ‘That 2 ii = 2 3 > 
Ia view ob this acttou, a regiment of mounted men |savjected, is protracted much Iouger, und thero will Pe raeesecte report that a sharp engagement took | person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or proper- | blessings which attend it will seciily retura, with! “Ex.Goy, Woodbridge died at his residenco im 
I bo immediately raised ond placed. under tha | be great mlfering amonse tho poorer clasecs, who are} place on Sunday morning, between two companies |ty, Withonl ge process of law.’ You then obecrve |greater uesurunce. of continuance eran eer ie, in| Detroit, Mich,, on Sanday, Oct. 20, aged S4 years, 
sand of Col. John Urov, to mect any ewer-| depending upon them for payment. of cavulry belonging to Mfnjor Wright's battalion, |thit her Afajesty'« Government are nevertheless) The rafety of tie whole people hus Becoe, I es 
pay that may orise. er’ The second gunoat of tho eight being constructed | Attached to Wyman's expedition, and about 300 | willing to make every allowance for the ard noose: peo rnet cers aks 4 fess lame eee een thas Walder; ee An 
Ving expoused the cane of the Confederate Hricted | mounted Rebels, in which 60 of the latter were rities of 9 internul trouble, and they soul all’ clases { Fellowship, died on Satarday morning, 
iss, gro hope by Capt. James B. Euda was launched Jast night, $6) Killed, wounded, and taken prisoners. not have been surprised if the ordinary securities | equally, tho denizen aud the cttzen.clcesfully 84 | m 









Exacorive Daranrwayt, Pane Hitt, C.N.,} 
“August 24, 


Napoleon at Compiegue, on the 6tb, 
ee Una ioats Thar tatetita waa traendly 
ecru, but nothing of poli 























































BE, 


















5, We hope to render éllicient service inthe w 6 surprised if tho ordins 
bh po Hyesienr tho COUDIEY, B tudto be treated doye from the time of laying her keel. All the boata} ‘The fight occurred on tho new road, near the Wet of persoval liberty bad been temporarily suspended, | eece in the meneuree which shat law 

















Duy 





SHemii-Weeliln Cribane, 





NEW-YORK, MONDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1861. 





NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 92, 1861. 





been proved equally mistaken. : 
‘Among the most pernicious blunders which 











PROSPECTS OF A BATTLE ON OR 
NEAR THE FOTOMAC. 


The rebel chiefs are either retiring their! overrated the strength of the Joyal Statos. 
in to Manassas/estimating the strength of the Confederate 
that) States, wo have regarded slaves as an element 





forces Yn front of Gen. Mech 
» Jnuction,. or they arc making a fein 
dixeovion, Their annoyance by batteries of our 
transports on the lower Potomac is doubtless 
suberdinate to their genoral plan, whatever 
that may be, We judge that they bare become 
fied that they can never cross the Poto- 
mac without certain destraction except on the 
heel of a Victory, nnd they despair of winning 
a battle in front of Geo. McClellan's lines, 
Hence they are now intent on drawing him on 
to their stronghold at Monaseas, hoping to re- 
peat there the leon of Bull Run, and then 
uke their rush on Baltimore or Washington. 

Gen. McClellan of course understands them. 
He will always bo happy to see them on the 
live of the Potomac, aud will let them push 
forty or fifty thousand men across that stream 
whenever they shall signify their purpose to 
viet eltber of the citier this side. If thoy 
want a pitched battle on fair, open ground, 
they will doubtless be sccommodated at short 
notice, 

















doubtless do that also—whenever be sees fit. 

We protend to no knowledge of his purpose 
—would not Anowy them if we could. We 
know enough, however, to asure us that, 
whenever be dors advance ond force a battle, 
he will do ith full assurance of yictory— 
will do 5 Let his own unbiated jadgment 
tellsthim that the time for action bas arrived, 
Tf bis superiors want a battle fonght sooner, 
they can have it, but not by him. If he fights 
ho will do it expecting to enjoy the full honor 
of his victory or bear the full responsibility of 
his defest. In any case, he will take care 
that civilisbs, whether on or off the field, shal) 
not reovive the credit or the blame. 

We imply no censure on those who are urg- 
ing the expedioncy of au advance und a battle. 
It is the right of every one to make sugges- 
tions; it is tho duty Of the Commanding General 
to give them such weight os they shall seem to 
deserve, Itis most true that, if victory is surely 
within his grasp, a good many of us would like 
to see it burried up. But who elae on this wide 
knows £0 woll ar be ought to know what ia 












tho Gimber of the rebel soldiers in hia front, 
tho cfigiensy of their arms, the strength of 
thoir pos! Who knows &o yell as he 





the ellaglivenegs of the Union troops under his 
~commmandy te perivotion of their drill, the 
abundance orgpaucity of their munitions? Evi- 
dently, be know 
he iy u 





t, ond ehould at once be 
Let thero bo no hesitation, then, 
Lim advice; but let there be no more 

i g it. He 
3 he triumpll®or is beaten; 
Ontry wait share, #: great 

ex. Let him receive, then,’ 









And, if their purpose is only to dravy| 3, 
bim on to attack them io tuvir strénghold, or| 
to turn it and press on to Richypénd, he will 


hen aod where to fight, or| 


bayo embarrassed our warlike operations, has 
Hheon the blunder of underrating the strength 
‘of the rebele. As a matter of course, we bavo 
Io 


of weaknoss, assuming the truth of the old 
adage, ‘so many slaves, #0 many enemice,”’ 
and forgetting that they can never be the enc- 
mies of their mavters until they aro treated 
as friends by us; that at best, in their present 
Position, they are but neutrals, and os euch, an 
clement of neither weakness nor strength to the 
enemy; and that, from the moment that our 
refusal to recoguize them as allies, or the des- 
perate necessities of the rebellion compels, the 
| Confederate Government to appeal to thoin for 
help, Slavery becomes an element of positive 
and terrible strength. 

By a table prepared for the American Alma- 
uae of 1861) by Mr, Kennedy, the Superintend- 
ent of the Census, it appears thot the free 
population of all the States, not including the 
District of Columbia or the Territories, was, in 
1860, 27,280,070. Of this number, the Free 
States bad 15,831,320; the Slave States, 
45,741. The entire slave population was 
65. Counting the slaves as neutral, the 
rolative strevgth of the two sections, without 
stiwating the difference as to the means and 
appliances of war, is ropresented by thoir free 
populations respectively, yiz.: as 18 8-10 to 
84-10, Adding the eaves to the free populn- 
tion of the South, ejther as laborers, support- 
ing tho whites, or os combatants (and they 
are already acting ih the former capacity, and 
sooner or Jater will be in both), aud the rela- 
}tive proportions aro as 18-10 to 12 4-10. 
Addiug the slaves to the population of the 
North, and the proportions are 22 8-10 to 8 4-10 

Mr. Hickmun's proposition seemed simple and 
|feasible, Eighteen millions can overpower eight 
millionsy It was based on tho supposition of 
the neutrality of the tlaves. ‘This is a delusion 
now, and will prove a greater and more fenr- 
ful delusion as the war proceedé. It is now 
practically eighteen millions to twelve millions. 
| But wo may better Mr. Hickman’s formula, 
|and make it twenty-two millions to eight mil- 
}lions, or thereabout, if we please, 
complexion or the other it must come ot Inst. 
| However anxious our Goveroment may bo to 
|protect the Union men of the Border States, 
Without requiring anytDing of them in roturn 
except that they shall allow our troops to guard 
|their farms, len-rooats, and slave-pens, Jeff. 
Davia will allow no neutrality in Ais dominions. 
This war will up-turn the foundations of 
Southern Society, and man, woman, ond 
| child must take part, on one side or the other 
| Phe four millions of irrepressible Africans must 
| Work apd figbt on one tide or the other; and, 
\if' no work and fight for us, they 


ati 5. 
us 100k otter fe further deductions 


bles. Slaves between 


























































Working or fighting. ‘There| 


culating the increase 
he increase of the 


To one}: 
* 


en aid sixty are regarded as |) 


850, between thers ages, 815,425| 


tora who ore beleaguering her Capital. 





NEW-YORK HARBOR DEFENSES. 
The following table of the armament, garti- 
sons nnd cost of tho fortifications of New-York, 


Mr. Soward’s extraordinary ciroular, It shows 
tho amounts spent on the forta of New-York 
by the Federal Government, 
amounts paid by the State prior to 1851; also 
the amounts which, according to the statement 
of the Engineer Borean in 1851, were re- 
quired to complete such forts, the amounts 
etually paid since, and the amounts now os 
timnted by the Engincer Bureau and Engineer 
in charge, as required to complote the fortifica- 
tiovs of the city: 








0601 
ore, 





on oar Jo 
—— 38 cama aAN 


ONIPPS Teo: 









eae 
sees 
Sack 
ne 

She 





deaoo 3 pasqubax seznyypusdro 
HOM 1 @ eneRs og 





‘woooT 


saNyAKae 


L 
“MOK aay. Jo wloyeayIHoy Oey ao “oFep op, wauypMedse [eroy Iwiod 


fp ey oy Zaypu0I28 mom 











s19[da109 #7 p,bax 


Fe '[e91 Gy neodog 
weopug <q po 


oanpe a ansino a 
suyedas 20; papard 
x Wag Aio}98 
NY eT .UOmY 


“useing oop oq Jo vayEUD pus suErop o1Sa]puoaze eo RIO-AON om Jo "PoUwED Gam GSO OL, 


lary} 1090 
®} Su}p109 
jaTUFHOD 40 
9[da09 0} p.ajub 
ior qee manomy, 






found impossible to build 
the fort at Saufly Hook according to its orig- 
inal plan for less than $2,000,000. That is tho 
amount estimated for it by Major J. G. Bar- 
nard in his report to the Secretary of War. 
It is the opinion of practical men that the dif 
ficulty of loying the fonndations of the work in 
the quicksand which underlies the eurface of 
Sandy Hook will bring the cost of the work 
up to two and o balf millions at Yeast; and it 
is believed that the cost of protecting its walls 
from being undermined by the nstural action 
the currents and wayes on the point of the 
Hook, will, within 25 years, haye amounted to 
o equal gum. > 

Tho appropriutions for arwaments of fortii- 
cations are separate from thse for the works 
themselves, and are not included in the above 








from officin! sonrces, is of interest, in view of 


exclusive of 


quelled by pationtly waiting thirty, sixty, or|try’s right to bo considered a great power af-| class in England is with us, but thot it ix eo 


ninety days, wero equally honest, but have/ter ebo shall haye chased awny the armed trai- 


‘on intelligent grounds. We have seen no where 
a clearer or more philosophical statement of 
the historical position we occupy, aod we could 
wish that in every ecction of our own country 
the real quostion ot issue was o8 well under- 
stood a& if seems to be in Yorkshire. It is in 
very marked contrnst to the absurditice of Sir 
Edward Lytton Bulwer, a representative of 
another claes, which we printed a few days 


since, 
Se 


THE DUTY OF BOLTING. 
‘Tho best cause may have bad ndborénts, and 
the greatest rogne would rather bo identified 
with right than wrong, provided his own pur- 
pose could thersby be served. Wo believe the 
great majority of the Union candidates already 
in nomination are good aud worthy men, whose 
election will reflect credit on thoir eupportere, 
and whose official services will subserye tho 
general good. 

But there are some men of a different stamp 
who aro eecuring nominations on the People’s 
ns on other tickets with o view to tho promo- 
tion of selfish scbemos and tha perpetuation of 
@xisling abuaes. We cannot always point out 
these jobbers, becauzo we cannot provo them 
what they really are, and we do uot care to 
seem factions and impelled by personal feelings. 
‘There Gro instances in which it seems impos 
ble to aseail a bad man Without thereby doine 
barm to a good cause. We say, then, to 
voters generally—Inquire carefully into the 
charactera of the various candidates presented 
for your support, and eraso from your ballots 
the nomes of all who are dishonest and un- 











American feeling by which tho atatoroan who 
atands ot tho head of the Cabinet, and who is 
universally regarded ax more than any other 
man the controlling spirit of the Administra 
tion, is always animated. 

= Lx 

The Boston Journal, of ‘Thursday, enya a re- 
port had been received in that city to the ef 
feof that ‘the Government of Washington hos 
“sent by Col, Thomas, of tho regular army, whe 
left for Enrope in the aloamer of yesterday, a 
‘letter of eredit on the Barings for £12,000,000, 
“for the purchase. of army cloths and other 
“gupplies in England.” 

‘This intelligence, which The Journal hardly 
crodits, has created a gront deal of excitement 
in Boston. We very much doubt the story, 
which bears the marks of improbability upon 
its face. In its pressing need of blaukets— 
whieh, by the way, onght to have been antici- 
pated, and provided for from our own manu- 
factoriee—the Government has sent to Europe 
for 200,000 pairs, but that it has ordered army 
cloths to such a vast amount from abroad, when 
it is known that the machinery now in use in 
the Northern States can, in thirty days, eupply 
all the wants of an army of half » million of| 
men, is preposterous, 











eee net rN 

We should very much like to know by what 
authority the Adjutaut-Geuoral of the United 
States orders ax follow 
Satay ne retauly ord Clergyeman of a CBriatian 
denomination, will be at ouco discharged, witout pay or 


sllowance. Every ono now mustered must bo certified to us 
being regularly ordained clergyrcan, as above stated.” 


—Now, what means Article 1 of the Consti- 
tutional Amendments? ‘Congress shall make 
“no law respecting tho establishment of relig- 








wortby. Do not ayoid the polls because bad 
men secure nominations, but attend and vote 
against them. Never fuar that o good cause 
will suffer by the defeat of bad men 
——————— 

Great exultation has been long felt and 
shown by the Rebels over their determination 
to pay none of their debts to Northern credit- 
ors. They have complimented cach other on 
the patriotism of this course, and have with 
keen satiefaction sold their stolen goods at 
blockade prices, regretting only that they had 
not made heavier bills when they had the con- 
fidence of the ‘‘damned Yankee traders.” 
On the other hand the Northern merchants 
have Jong since resigned all hope of ovor re- 
ceiving a dollar toward the payment of their 
dugg from the South, and baye in weariness 
und disgust closed tho ledger on whose pages 
is inscribed the unsatisfactory record. A letter 
which we this morning publish from Alexan- 
dria, however, ia promising, Through the 
healthful influence of the advancing National 
Arms, Southern repudiators may yet be com- 
pelled to pay their debts. The “ dead horecs" 
of tho Slave States may revive, and again 
may speculation show itself in their fixed aud 
stony eyes. Not by the voluntary honcaty of 
tho debtors will this be done, though; a court 
of summary proceeding and of efficient power 
will be the inetrumentality used. The case re- 
ported by our Alexandria correspondent was 
simple enough: Southern debtors, there doing 
business, refused to poy s merchant of Now- 
York, then ran sway, leaving their work 


“<ion, or prohibiting the froo exercise thereof.” 
Con an Adjutant-Genoral do whut Congress 
cannot do? We suppose eo, for he has done 
it, But suppoee the patriotic Jews of thia 
city should raise a rogiment, as thoy might 
easily do? Will not the Adjutant-General 
allow them 4 Rabbi? 


<> ’ 
Is it true tbat the works for the xvttification 
of Cincinnati are atill vigorensly provecuted, 


ered ato sereco au hap’ 


FROM MISSOURK. 
—— 
Gen. Fremonvs Army—The Visit of Gen. 
ameron—The Scerctary of War anan 
Equestrinn—Reyiew of the Troops—ka- 
jutent-Gencral Thomas—Col. Binir et 
Diberty—Objet of Gen, Fremont Ex- 
pedition 
From Oar Special Correspondent. 


Sruacuss, Mo,, Fifty Miles West of Jefferson City, 
akan a oasis 


Gen, Fremont's army ia still at this point, George 
town and Sedalii, nearly ready for a Sonthward 
movenient. It would have started before this time 
(ulWdough greatly hawpered by want of transportne 
tion) but for the visit of Secretary Cameron and Ad- 
jniant-Gen. Thomas, who arrived yesterday morning. 
After brealefastiny at ‘Lipton, six miles east of here, 
 accompauied by Gen. Fremont and bix 
staff, rode over to this plac to see Gen. McKinatry, 
and reviow his division of the army. 








fora man of more than 60, whose silvered bead offers 
age’s flag of truce to the cares aud animosities of 
life. He may justly claim to belong to the Chivalry, 
if the word «till retains its original signification of 
complished horsomunabip; but, in thateaso, the age 
of Chivulry,is certainly long past. He sitsnpon alone 
with an ease and firmmess which few men exhibit; 
and, on tho way hither, some one challenged bim to 
fa race. Tho Goneral put spurs to bis steed, and 
astonished the spootators by the way he left the party 
bebind, and came on at full tilt, down bills avd across 
gallies, as if he rode for dear life. His horse stum- 
bled three times during the exciting chase, bnton 
écon seetaion the General brought him up all right 
withont being shaken from the eaddle, Cs 
The review took place aboat noon, ona emootl 
‘open field, well adapted tothe purpose ; for Syra« 
cuse is near the oustern border of a broad belt of 
rich prairie lind, unsurpaseod in the Union, extend- 
ing south-west from the great muddy river, through 
Missouri, Southern Kansas, the Indian Territory 
and Texas. Gen, MoKinstry’s division proved inexcel~ 
lent condition, and the review was a goodly eight, 
At the close of it, think no byperbole was used in 
the little speech from the Secretary of War, wherein 
he assured the men that in such hands he badno 
misgivings av to the success of the country’s arms, 
ACthe conclusion of the demonstration, the party 
retusted by railroad to Tipton, where it reviewed 
Gen, Asboth’s division, and thon’ started back to St. 
Lonis by special train. Gen. Cameron came West 














while the Administration Las put ita veto ps’°" 
the continuance of those at St, Louis? Or 


with the approval of the President to look into the 
condition of affuire bere, but his vory short visit of 





is Cincinnati regarded as being more in dap- 
ger of assault and capture by the rebela than 
the chief town of Missouri? Or is the fertifi- 
cation of Cincinnati intended, like the iagoifi- 
cent project for building a triple wall around 
New-York and Brooklyn, as a defense againt 
that monstrous flect.and gigantic army with 
which Queen Victorin is about to overwhelm 


us? Vite la bagatelle! 
a 


We cannot refrain from expressing satisfuc- 
tion with the appointment of Tuomas H. 
Duprey of Camden, N. J, as Consul to 
Liverpool, Mr. Dudley is one of the blest 
and best men in New-Jersey, an carly and 
earnest Republican, and his appointment is 
one of those which reflect credit on the Ad- 
minietration that makes it, We trust that it 
will be accepted. 





We notice that in an official publication of 
the Republican State Committee, the suraame 
of Mr. Abraham B. Tappen ig spelled Tappan. 





to ‘be done by another, and betook them- 
rolves furthor South, where they joincd 
the Rebel army. They left bebind them some 
of the goods they bought on a long credit, as 





Such errors should be carofully guarded ‘against; 
and we trust that measures will be taken to 
prevent their occurrence in apy of the printed 
ballots furnished for the use of voters, 


com<é Fendera anything like a fall investigation im- 
possible, At is understood, from assurances given be 
fore he came, unit he has always been friondly to 
Gen, Fremont, in far of giving the Pathfinder a 
fair chance, and opposed to the petty system of bam- 
pering and barrassing Lim, why”! hus eo embarrassed 
all bis operations. During his stay i Missouri, Gen. 
Cameron has very properly abstained ftom tulking 
freoly upon the gubject. It is unfortunate that Ad~ 


jntant-General Thomas, who accompanied biw, 


was not sufficiently impressed with the av 
vious proprietics of olticiul decorum to pure 
sue a similar conree, As this gentleman 
(who has attained his present position by the regular 
steps of the army ladder, and may not therefore be 
free from the all-pervadipg prejudice throughout the 
army against oflicers coming directly from we 
people), bas been reported from the outset to be bit- 
torly opposed to Gen. Fremont, and as his coming 
here upon an errand of investigation onght to bave 
insured tho utmost impartiality on bis part, his 
sweeping and vindictive condemnation of our com- 
manding General in his conyorsations, at least camo 
with anill grace. Itisanierstood that Gen. Cam- 
eron and his party, after spending one day in St 





Lonis, will return to Washington, vis Kentucky. 


Brigadier-Gon. Strong of New-York, who has 


Neen uppointed” by the President upon Gep, Free 


ont’s staff, is in St, Lonison hip way here. It is 


Gen. Cameron exhibits great vigor and activity - 


table. The sums eppropriated for hospital, holed that his preence will contribute materially to 














ny 00g at work, eup-| officers’ quartere, soldiers’ barracks, and maga-| él! a¥ other property. A suit was Broualy SSS the huecess of the Department, and to-the removal of,» 
porting the roldior®, or} zines, and the amounts that may baye been|8%inst them in the Provost Court, and in less THE OHIO STATE ELECTION. the ebbarrassments which so impair ite efficiency.» 
phitives of this country being to Setirenched than on hour the evidence was put in, the ar- —— 


Renan expended from the contingent fund on these Col. Frank P. Blair, who was released several 


days sinc:in compliance with orders from Washing- 





present elapebolding rebelli guments made, and the decision announced. 


‘The reported und official’ returns from 77 counties, 





& 








How to put it down? 


Assent, 


for 
carrying on the war. have all the 
money and oll the ment wavts, and it ehould 
not be embarrassed’ hy unfriendly and captions 
criticism. But when wo are told thot the Ad- 
ministration has definitively pronounced, once 
for al, againstthe'polley of making use of the 
negroes, free and slave, a8 a Weapon of war, 
we answer, first, by denying the statement, 
snd, second, that een if ite present policy 















Is, cordial-| ing wept 








| 136,000, 
able-bodied free colored men—140,000 men help- 
the Rebel’ sraies, if not actunily 
Helping?to constitute the Rebel armies. Sup- 
posing we permitted them to work for us? 
or supposing we should welcome them 
within our lines, instead of sending them 
back to report of our flag that it is the em 
blem of oppression, and of our eagle that for 
the poor slave his bones are bruse and bis 
feathers are iron? How long, in such a case, 
would Beauregard flaunt the rattlesnake flag 
in eight of the White House? There are 


non number over 1,200 pieces, and comprise 
acd 14,000] toa, 


G4, 42, 32, 24 and 18-pounders, and heavy 


S-inch howitzers, The 128 and 64-pounders 
(10 and inch columbinds) are being substi- 
tuted for the other four 
Tho remainder of the armament is made up of 
heavy 12-pounders and field pieces, light 8-inch 
and flanking howitzers, heary sea-coast mortars 
and other mortars, 


calibera mentioned- 





ANOTHER ENGLISH SPEECH. 
Mr, W. E. Foreter, M. P. for Bradford, 


whore lecture on the American Rebellion wo 
publish this morning, is, if we remember 


The latter was, that all the property of tho 


existence, to redeem the goods, aud that then, 
the claims being still unpaid, the. property 
should be sold for that purpose, There are 





proceeding to the hearts of Northern creditors, 


and exclusive jurisdiction following the advanc- 


sharply followed. 
patent eS 


The Albany Evening Journal is amiably 





many things to commend this rapid form of|# 
It is 8 good thing to have a court of original | Sti 


ing army and sottling tho estates of defeated| C 
rebels, Let the precedent stand firmly and be| Crwfora 
Di 


astonished that no one of the leading metro-| ¥as=ts 


with 11 to hear from, give Tod a majority ovor Jew- 








-.|no orders have been reccived 
1: | regard either'to hia cay or thatof Gen. 


2] upon the matter. 


ton, is in St. Lonis, but does not design, I believe, to 


and cannot Pare 22,000 rata absconding debtors shonld be taken possession | ett of 61,365: Join his regitent on this expedition. Ié the Presi 

2, ay F pedition. If the Presi- 

hearing by” any SP There were in tates es Tae of by the Court, held for five days to allow rea leae| upisriles, | dent sees fit vrder  Court-Mattial of the charges 
‘When we are told that Ble:bodied hale p ed their friends, if such persons there were in| Adsms Sees 1 | Seainst him he Will of course be pliced again under 


arrest, while tho iyestigation is pending. As yet 
from Washington, in 

Fremont. 

Gen. Price and his rebyJg are-far south of us, inthe 


:| Vicinity of the Osage. If tie only or the leading 
730 object of this expedition were to reach him and his 
«| army, the delay to which it is wudjected i 


starting 
would be disastrons; but if, as bajeyed, its chief end 
is to start prepared for following tl rebels far down 
into their own country and'striking i; ons of their 
cherished strongholds, it pute qnite differant face 





(By Telegraph] P 
Sr. Lous, Tharedsy, Oct-17, 1 


fends that way, there is no certainty and no/ 63,392 of the samo clara in Kentucky; 69.488 |2 ae iti itan j Inthe ordinance providing for the abolizing of 
F) the 2 382 Yi 69,355) aright, a lawyer by profession, in politics »|Politam journals has seen fit to deny the charge H j a ed 
Probability that it is'eo wedded to ite theories| in Tennessee; and in both States, 4,100 uble- Ratieal ‘bd iuiouo of the oldeat members of OL AME Clerdland’Herld us respects the special cei oer, redo of tlre an pe. 


or 





cmbarrasted by its acta that its policy 
cancot be changed. Almost every man says he 
is ready for emancipation jn vase the war 
cannot be brought to a suceessfilend without 
it, If the Republic or Slavery hag got to go 
to the wall, they say, Jer Slavens iee They 
refuse, However, to admit the emergency. 
Probably the Administration now does the! 
same. Very well; the question is one of| 
opinion and fact. We don't deny that possi- 
bly the fobellion may be crushed withont 


6 condition of peace, and will demand that the 
rebels shall be put down us speedily and ax 
effectusily ex possible. If emancipation ix the! 
epeedicst and most effectual way, the poople 
will eoouer or later find it ont. ‘There is noth. 
ing in the history or the present position 








proclamation ix anything more than an indica- 


to deal with questions as they arise, and 
the events of a week ora day may induce 


ground. Some new aspect of the contest, cone 
new disaster, perhaps, may precipitate upon us 
the question of emancipation for immediate no- 
fation; and The N. ¥. Herald may be com- 
pelled to change front upon it again as sud- 


or compel a sudden and absolute ebange of 


bodied free colored men. Total, in both States, 
126,000. What! Allies or enemies? Every 
one of them is a Union man, and, if wo 
chodje to havo him co, a fighter for the Union, 
North Carolins has 78,(00 of the same clas 
beside 5,000 free colored men; South Carolina, 
104,000 of both classes; Georgia, 115,000; Ala- 
bama, 111,900; Mississippi, 124,00 
99,100; and Missouri, 27,750. Thess figur: 
compiled with care, ebow the strength of thi 
class in the Border, Atlsntic, and Gulf State 


















recognized ax an independent power by France 
snd Great Britain, what of it? ‘They are to 
stand or fall by the power of their arms, 
not af all by the favor of foreign govern- 
ments. If we conquer them, their reodgnition 





jand it will be settled right here, 


Harbor in the Nashville, are to offer France 
and England a Protectorate of their Copfeder- 
acy ‘‘for a limited period," to induce them to 
take up the forlorn cause of the rebels. Well: 
we trust they will make the offer: for nothing 
would more clearly demonstrate the utter 
weakness and imposture of Sede, m; and, if 
there is one spark of manly fe 








the Lower House of Parlisment. 


town in Yorkshire, a district certain alws) 
suffer from apy interruption in tho American 


Bradford, 
the borough he represente, is a manufacturing 
to 





trade. What such s man, with such a con- 


stitwency, may eay upon our national affairs is 
; Ala-|an authoritative utterance to which it is worth 
Louisiana, | while to listen. 


It is a pity we have not had 


more of a similar character to forestall the 


cotemporaries, we daily publish, 


“patches ese the wires, but are sent by mail, 
“or are manufactured in the editor's room, 


“patches.” To which we reply that Tie 
Herald does not tell the truth. To procure 
and forward there dispatches, we employ a 





alienation which has, within a few months past, 


grown up between the people of England and] Porters, and the billa of the telegraph com- 


rebellion. But unhappily the sbort-sighted 
Policy of the English Government, tho invective 
and misrepresentation of tho more influential 
of their journals, and the foolish and undigni- 
fied resentment into which some of our own 





ia regretted by many leading minds4n England, 
who deprecate alike the provocation that hus 
been given us by their own Gorornment and 
journals, “and the resentment we have been uo 
prompt to show and to cherish. We have been 
assured from o source that enfitled the assur- 
anco to the highest respect, thet many of the 


large and expensive ataif of correspondents and 


telegraphic dispatches which, like our principal] % 
The Herald| + 
alleges ‘* that no portion of these long dis-| 


¥ 
‘‘and then frauduloualy headed exclusive dis-|i2e%* 








Nanzow Escare at Niscana Fants.—On Sun- 
day evening last while a party of gentlemen were 
making a tour of Goat Island, by moouliyht, one of 





to copying them. 
pa Te 


‘The New-Yorker Demokrat thinks that the 


haye proceeded from one of the three following 
reason! 





(3. Mr. Seward desires to show aa that ho still lives, and 
that onr welfare is dear to his hears"? 


Leaving out of view the rather dicrespactful 
tone of the Demokrat's third hypothesis, wo 
suppose that it is nearer the truth thon either 
of the others. Mr. Sevsard sees no resson to 
fecr an immediate war with Mngland; indeed, 
in his circular he plainly says as much; but 


recent cireular of the Seeretery of Stato must 





moon being at that moment obscured by passing 
clouds, it was almost impoxsible to distinrala Mr 
Clarke's position, and for a moment it was thought 
hho liwd been swept over the full. All'was confusion, 
and in the wild. roar of the caturnct, it was dificult 
Hear his crios for Lelp.. At this moment Mr. 
Howard| Paul, of London, who was one of tho 
party, sprang forward and instantly removing hix 








in a single foot of the immene sheet of falling yzter 
Which roars and tumbles a distance of one hurlred 
und fifty fact belawe Hud it not been for Mr. 
Howard Pynl’s conrage and presence of mind there 
Yrould moat Ukely have Yeon added another victim 
fo the list of thous who have lost their Lives by 
Vanturing too near the terrific dangers of Niagara 


Walls, 
pe ey 
Waar IspraWa HAs Dons,—Indiana has novrin 
the field, im active service, 28 regiments of infantry, 


;| presoribed by this ordinance within thirtgied 


*; | for taking up arms against the Provisional Go 
ment of this State, or giving aid aud comfort to tia ® 






loyalty of the civil officers of this State, wh 
passed by the State Convention yesterday 
tion providing that all persons taki 


passage, shall be exempt from “arrest or pani 


enemies in this civil war, and the Governor is di- 
rected to request the President in the name of tho 
people of Missouri, by proclamation, to exempt all 
persons tdising tho eaid oath from all penalties in- 
curred by taking up arms against the United States, 





ine, 4 : ving aid and comfort toth in the present 
Gecieg ibe negroes. But we are aud alvays|On which side, at each point of Landing, aball|® this country. From a portion of the Englah| Pasies for transmitting them aro sometimes as| tbe uty Mr. Perey Clarke, Sniisrecly ventnred| 16g MS nn 
have been for a sbort war. The present con-| this immense force Sight and work? press, and from a few persona of eminence, |™uch 88 one thousand dollars a week. the Central Fall, At this point the earth above the Poi bee er 
dition of affsirs doubtless has its charms — ee the assurance has been constant that the sym-| Zhe Albany Journal udda that these dis- otk ismerenfey and ae C) pre iee) eseiug fore FROM KENTUCKY, 
: 7 i ward to eatch a cl , the cart r 
for contrac es adventurers; but the peo- WHAT IF THEY Dor pathy of the English people is with the North.|patches are worthless; and yet it every day| Fave way under is fect and lis, won precipitated 
Ble, especially the Durinea community, prefer] Suppose tho Confederate Rebels should belern States of the Use ve ite struggle with| devotes # considerable portion of ita columns) upoh the rock below. In tho partial darkness, th| Sr Oax Own Correspondent. 


Lourgviciw, Wedneadsy, Oot. 16, 186%. 
Mr. Breckinridge, tho champion of States Righta, fe 
now in the camp of Gen, §. B. Buckner, at Bowling 
Greon, counseling tho subjugation of his native State 
by an army, in part composed of Cherokes Indians. 
Aw connsel for the conspirators, be argued that = 
State had the right to secede, when the: citizens, in 


by the Cotton-huvgry powere will notsharm us; have been bi i fi 

“s y \» i) Papers have been betrayed, have certainly cre- t trated lf th , and clin ir soversi, i g 

of the Administration which leads us to sup-\if they conguer us, they will need e foreign | ated’ fécliog in this country from the ne fof.) te Mr Seward sctasily has fatelligonce that our relations Pathureott tices upon the banle an garment| tir sovereign pleasure, will todo eo, Whien-mak= 
pose that ite modification of Gen. Fremont's countenance. This is an Am “conteat, fects of which we shall bi = & to forelgn Powers ure not cxitircly anfe, and be desires to give| to the unfortunate gentleman and muoceeded) ut the| ing this ples, ho trneted ,tha people of Kentucky 
, | feat ich we sball be. many posi est vane aly wang Tink of bie own fe in rescuing Mr._C. from is] would deve to secu, Bot theirhearta wero nab 

2 = sas = > covering. © fact 18 one accomplished, moet| ‘4 Mr. Seward wishes to inform foreimn nations that we| perilous and foarfal in. en discove: eo bi = Govern 
fion of ita policy toward) Kentucky; perhaps) It is usid that the newPlenipotentiaries from|jt aa wo Z sro not iad and tht we are ready for any eanlant who uiry| Wad MAOGing Low nlniung crag, oF fragment Betock: ea ie poe eae ene 
ite temporary policy. there. It is obliged |eceuts, who havo just stolen out of Charlesion| Wo hao, however, that this stats of things| 7s We>e SRR eee a eae ere Fosioa Lothar right to remain in the Union, 


and joins with savages in a war of devastation 
against Kentucky. From persons who left Bowling 
Green since bis arrival there, [learn he expresses a 
determination to resign hia seat in the United States 
Senate! 

+ There is no donbt that Buckner has a force of 
Cherokee Indians with him. I obtained this fact 
drom two gentlomen, both of whom loft Bowling 


S 


ling eft at the} best statesmen of England regretted excoed- 
ingly the drift which public. opinion seemed to 
he taking on both sides of the Atlantic, aud 
that in the manufacturing districts, whore it 
Was loaat to be expected, the sympathy of the 
people was altogether with the North in this 
struggle. The speech of Mr. Forster is 
farther evidence to the 


hig alo perceives that such m war ie not im 
possible, and he desiros that the coasts may 
be put in o state to resist attack, This is not 
an idea to be Isughed at; ond while we, for 
our part, differ from the eminent Secretary 
and hold that an English war ia most unlikely, 
ill} and that the eurest os well os the cheapest de- 
same point, and from} fenso for our coasts will be the total suppres- 


12 companica of cavalry, 1nd batteries of artillery. 
‘There are 20 regiments now forming, 4 ox of which 
ure ready to moxe, and will probubly be kent to! 
Kentucky before this time next woek. 48 rerimenta 
in the field and preparing for uctuyl service in Indi- 
ana, while Obio has but 23 regiments of infontry, 5 
Vatteries of urtillery, und 5 compauies of cayalry in 
the field. The loyalty of Indiana looms Up cous 
uonsly’ when the exertions of her people in the 
conse of the Union are compared with other States. 
The Loursville Democrat a es Gi 


Greon within the pust week, One of them assured 
mo\he bad seen some of the suyeges. ‘The number ia 
variously stated—by nome at 2,000, by others at loss. 
Upon the samo authority, I can stato that Gen. 
Hardvo has joined Buckner with a force fom Arkan- 
#as, and that there dre 1,100 Texas Rangers at Bowl 
ing Green. All who hayo come from the vicinity of 
Buckner’s camp within four or five days past eeom 


deoly as it bee done within the last two montha, 
‘The bistory of this war, on the part of both (iov- 
ernment and people, is little more than a record 
of the discovery of mistakes and the rectifica- 
tiou of blunders. Nobody is to blame. The 
prees which supposed that the rebellion was a 
zocre continuation of the system of bullying by 


South, such an offer must induce first shame, 
then repentance, 

Be assured, patriots everywhere, thst wo 
shall have no serious trouble with foreign pov. 
ers unless our rulers unite in making xt. Yet 
us firmly assert our rights, but patiently on. 
dure, if we must, even wrongs from forcign 























whieh the South bad always won its vietories,| courts, “for m limited period." It will be|the way 5 ich i ived ii ‘i i ‘Iian\ iianians ran of re a | impressed with nn idea of great numbers. One 
take i sand Indianians in tho army of the Pot B ee = 
a tie Hg fad ied cael vec : ¥ in which it was received it seems not|sion of the rebellion, we esteom at ita just packiens and I fo ss fanaa ema, Baivery reliable, anid there were 
ead the satesnen who fancied it could bel time euough to reassert and eaforee our coun-lonly to show that the feeling, at least, of al value thre patriotic solicitudes and that deep Rsstucey cet ht this war oul in the wat " d Fi hares Pepe thonght there Seep ying 





—— 
‘None preter that there is ndt a deficiency of arme. 
There ia no doubt that some of them are without 
gans aktogettier; and of those who have gnbs, mkny 
fave only the rifles and foswling-pieces with which 
ibey provided themselves before they left home. 
Many of the old eqnirrel rifles are being sent back to 
Nusliville and rebored, to enlarge their caliber. Not 
withstanding the great nombers of the enemy, be bas 
evidently no intention ofan immeointe wivance. AIL 
accounts agree that he is wofully searce of wagons 
for transportation. ‘To avoid the Uubger of an nd- 
vance by Gen. Sherman, he bas consnmunted bis 
fong-premedicated destruction of the iron bridge over 
Gieen River. 

“‘Acceseions of soldiery from Kentucky, nt tho rebel 
headquarters, are not numerous, One of the men L 
conversed) with, from Bowling Green, waa evi- 








which will doubtless 





dently a Secexsionist at heart, thongh Le endeavored 
to wear, wile here, an nir of quusi loyalty. He 
hud the unmistablo ebibboleth of treason, At he 
ersured meabalf-dozen recruits to Duckner's army 
tudarrived inone dey from a neighboring county 
in Kentocky, I conld read satisfaction in bis eye, 
and perceive itin his dialect Yef all I could learn 
of him convinced me there aro more citizens taking 
shelter at Bowling Green to work wires of conspira- 
sy thin there are soldiers offering to Hyht. ‘Thess 
civiliune ure manufacturing and circulating thé most 
aetonnding lies, to mivinform, inflame, and corrupt 
the minds of soldiers in the camp nnd of citizens in 
tho curroundings. Two of thes lies were repeated 
to me, One represented that o soldier at Camp 
Dick Robineon enapped hia pistol'st n liltle boy six 
‘years of ago, becatise ho hurrabed) for oil: Davis; 
thut the child begged pardon and entreated the nol- 
dier mest pitifully not to nap aguin, promising to 
hurrah for Davis no more. But the ‘Lincoln 
soldier wus inexorable, and cocking bis pistol, 
pnlled trigger a second time, scattering the boy's 
Drains upon the eroynd. ‘This was narrated in a 
stump speech at Bowling Green by a Secessionist 
from ove of he sonth-eastern counties. The sawe 
zcoundre) told his auditora thata venerable gentle- 
aman was stopped by Lincolnites while riding quietly 
ome from a neighbor's house, inthe vicinity of Camp 
Robinson, and asked whether he wasa Union mao 
or for ‘Southern Rights.” His reply being ‘for 
Southern rights," he was instantly aliot dead from 
saddle. The man who reported these ntrocious 
Ties to mo asked me serionaly if thoy were facts. 

The Kentacky Methooist. Conference, now in gee 
sion in thia city, bas some singular features. Many 
of the reyerend gentlemen who represent this por 
tion of the State are Joyal, or at Jeast seom ro. ‘They 
are willing to ‘render unto Cwsar the things which 
are Crrear’a.!’ But there are some from the infected 
districts who deserve credit for eelf-deniul, in con- 
pealing their treaton while here. It is alwost impos- 
sible that those who baye associated much with the 
Doctors of Divinity who form the nucleus of the 
“Methodist Church South,” at Nashville, should 
some ont of the furnace with nnscorched garments. 
Tho Rey. Dr. McFerrin, the chief book agent of the 
Bouthern Chnreh, who resides at Nashyillo, is a*yio~ 
Jent, untiring traitor, and bas for many years exerted 
all lhis vast infinence to farther the Sonihern conspir- 
acy. He acrafty, insidious Jucobin, and bas a won- 
Aerfal influence npon the younger preuchers of that 
Church. There is an interesting trial of a Rebel 
slergyman, for rand, now progressing before the 
Conference, of which I moy give some particulars in 
my next. 

The Rebel pickets on Green River and, those of 
Gen. Sherman's army were within four miles of each 
other yesterday morning. In the evening, it was 
reported that ourcannon had been planted on the 
banke of the river, and had shelled the enemy from 
their position. A young gentleman by the name of 
Woodman, who went ina buggy to Tennessee, on 
Dnsinoss, under “ passport," when returning yeater 
@uy morning acrosa our lines, was fired on ‘by our 
pickets without hailing, His horse was killed, and 
he was eeverely wounded inthe arm. 


























ear Eee, 
AN IMPORTANT LAW CASE, 
How to Collect Southern Debts. 
Sorrespondence of The N: ¥. Tribune. 
‘AUREANDRIA, Vou, Oct 15, 1851. 

‘Avery important ésse—one in which the mer 
chants of New-zork aud Philadelphia aro epecially 
interested—came before the Provost Court of this 
city to-day. Heretofore this Court bas confined its 
attention mostly to criminal cases—not desiring (as 
Jndye Freese said in delivering the sentence of the 
Court to-duy in the case first above alluded to) to in- 
‘@erfere in the ordinary collection of debts or other 
civil cases, but these cates being of a peculiar 
‘character, and there being 00 civil Court in Alex- 
andria to which tho case might be referred, the 
Judge decided to go ont of his usual chunnel and 
take them up. - 

‘The case was thia: A merchant of New-York nam- 
‘ed Moore, I think, bad claimsiugainst two merchants 
of this city, or rather againet two firms. When the 
Union tzvops first occapied this city, the members of 
theso firms baving taken an active partin the seces- 
sion movement, conclnded tbat they bad better go 
giili further South, and accordingly abandoned their 
stores and stocka and fled with (ie enemy. It was 
abown before the Court that both members of one of 
tho firme were ofticers in the rebol army, and that at 
Jenst one of the other firm occupied a like pasition. It 
‘syras also shown that they bad Jef no responsible 
agent hero to settle their business, ond that those who 
‘wero now eclling the goods they bad left behind, 
wero eelf-constituted agents; and when asked to pay 
any debt due from the firm, replied that “ they had 
no authority s0 to do.” A relativo to one of the 
sissing firm, had been heard to aay that “it wasnot 
the intention of the mercbants bere to pay any debis 
due the d—d Yankees, as it would help them to op- 
press the South,” 

‘These facts haying been stated to Judge Freeze, in 
adyance—with the assarance that they could be 
proved by competent wituessee—be decided that it 
might bo brought bofore bis court; and accordingly 
the claimant bud his caso properly prepared by S. 
Furgnson Beach, esq., the nayal officer, and a good 
Dhiov-lawyer of thiacity, and bronght before the 
Court to-day, 

‘The affidavits and evidence, as above stated, hay- 
{ng been submitted, and the partic heard in defense, 
Indge Frecso decided: 

Ferat: That it was a legitimate caso to come before 
a military court, anit wasevidently anattomptto take 
advantage of existing circumstances, caused by the 
Febellion; and especially #0 ax the parties hoping to 
reap this ndvantage were in arms against the Goy~ 
ernment, and would be ‘‘ aided and abotted’! by the 
earrying out of their echomc. 

‘Second = That as all the civil courts in this city 
“Gad boon superseded and snspended by tho militsry 
‘ocenpancy of the plice, it was only justgand equit- 
fablothat loyal mon haying claims against disloyal 
‘gefagees shonld be aided by the military authorities 
fm obtaining their does. 

Third: Tho claims having boen clearly proved, 
and no regson abown why any stay of proceedings 
should be granted, the Court ordered that all the 
‘goods Toft by tlieve absconding dobtors should at one 
be taken posession of by the Court for tho benclit of 
the claimant; that the stores should be forthwith 
Tosked up, tho keys banded to the Court, and s mili- 
gary guard detailed to watch them; that they should 
be held in thie woy for five days, in order that the 
friends of the parties might, if they chose, redeem 
the goods by paying the claims; that ifat the end of 
he five doye tho cluimy were Rot poid, them the? 

















would be disposed of in liquidation ¥f the 


claims. ‘The stores were accordingly closed, and uli 
the goods are now under military goo.d and in 
charge of the Court. 


‘This case, or theso cases, establi=, 





a precedent 





action, und which opens up Anew and rapid way in 
which Northern creditors may olf ain their just claime 


against Southern Rebela who ba,ce thought to get rid 


of theirdebis by breaking Up the Government. All 
Joyal citizens here highly amend Jndge Freese’s 
action in the premises, since it deprives the Rebels of 
an expected advantage, and oes just so far in 
strengthening the Union canse. 





To oue who has never witnessed) the proceedings 
of a Military Court it is surprising to soe with 


whut dispatch justice ia sduministered, ‘The whole |p 


proceedings ere based on the principles af equity, 
regurdlers of precedent, pleadings, statote, or any, 
other of the formulas or red-tapeiam about an ordi 
vary court. The facts, and only the facts, are re- 
quired (all pleadings being probibited), whereupon 
the Judge at once decides the care. ‘The whole pro- 
ceedings in the alove-mentioned cates did not ocenpy 
mora thin an honr, though, of courso, the gentleman 
who collected and arrayed tho facts (preparatory to 
trial) was somewhat longer engaged, It has fre- 
quently happened tinco the eatablishment of this 
court that the Judgo Las tried and decided from fifty 
toone hundred cases in a day, and I am credibly 
informed that on one diy he disposed of uo lesa than 
157 cases. Where 60 large an amount of businesa is 
daily comiog before the court it is absolutely necee- 
sary that such dispatch bo need, It is gratifying 
to add, that among the hundreds of cases desided by 
the Jndge, Dave yet to learn of a single onein 
which complaint has bee made of inj tice being done. 
Thaye frequently thought while witnessing the pro- 
ceedings of this Court, that a great improvement 
might be made in our court proceedings at home by 
adopting « like summary mode of procedure. In the 
Jarge cities and towne of England, Courts linve been 
inetitnted upon thia military dirpateh principle, and I 
anderstand from a friend, recently from there, that 
they work well, I throw out theso bints that the 
Legislatora and Jurista may think of and act upon 
them. 


‘The main fact, however, which I-wish to commu- 
nicate in this letter was the '' new way of collecting 
old debts’ in Aloxandria, os I know that many of 
imy mercantile friends in New-York will be gladto 
Jearn that there in a way open by which rebela may 
be made to pay their honest debte, If the proce- 
dure adopted by Judge Freese in this instance is 
permitted to follow the Union army whespver it 
goes, Southern claims will command a premium, 
rather than be placed to tho ‘! profitand lozs account!” 
as heretofore has seemed inevitable. Lex, 

aes 


MR, W. E. FORSTER, M. P., ON THE CIVIL 
WAR IN AMERICA. p 
Erom The London Times. 

On Tuceday oyening, Oct. 1, Mr. Forster, M. P. 
for Bradford, delivered a lecture on “ The Civil 
‘War in America!’ before a large audience assembled 
in the theater of the Bradford Mechanics’ Institute. 
Mr. James Lav, President of the Institute, wasin 
the chair. 

Mr. Forster, in the course of come introductory re- 
marks, alluded to the peculiar interest which at- 
tached to the civil war in America. He said this 
terrible war, so far aa it affected the feelings of the 
people of this country, was like no war which had 
happened for along period. It was almost like a 
war in England itself. It was 8 war not only be- 
tyween people of the same blood and language ss our- 
selves, but there was hardly a street in Bradford or 
village in Yorkshire without inhabitants who bad re- 
lutions in America directly allected. He referred to 
‘the injurious effect which the war bad upon the mer- 
cantile and manufacturing interest of this country, 
especially Lancaebire, by being deprived of ita sup- 
ply ofcotton; and the worsted district of Yorkshire, 
by being deprived of a market for its manufactured 
goods, But, evon if the case were otherwise, it was: 
a war of intense interest, because he conceived that 
jt was a war to colve the problem ‘whether a race of 
Gvilized men in this age of the world conld, in peace 
fand safety, kewp millions of their fellow 
Slavery. hey often beard this war described is 
Rot only # terrible and calamitous war, but as being 
@ caaséless war. Now, 8 terrible and calamitous war 
fcuudoubtedly war. Civil war was terrible under 
any circumstances; but it wasetill more terrible when 
taxied on among a race of men of such strong passions 
as the Anglo-Saxon race. It was a grievous panish- 
‘ment to thie people of America for one-half of them 
Daying tried not to diminish Slavery but to increase 
it, and the other having connived at their doing #0; 
‘and it was uleo 4 punishment to ura for haying 
eft the legacy of Slayery tothem. They ought not, 
therefore, to wonder if we were sulfering from 
this calamitous war. But although calamitous, it was 
not acausclees war. He should show that evenin; 
that it was the natoral crisis of that dikease whi 
had been born with the American Commonwealth 
and grown with it, and which was now testing its 
yery life. It appeared almost peurile to state any 
ster cause except Slavery as the cause of this war, 
when all who bad studied American affairs had been 
wondering year after year that this state of things 
Conld go on Without a convulsion. Yet. there were 
Able writers who took # contrary view, on the ground 
that the South could not baye intended on account of 
Slavery, to break up that Union. which virtually 
Sine the whole of the States the prison of the slave, 
and every Federal officer his jailer, and draw a 
line bounding their own territory over which be 
might escape to freedom. Tt was argued, therefore, 
bywuch writers, that there must be something be- 
hind Slavery, and it was suggested thet this eome- 
thing was love of place, or developmentof democra 
cy, or, especially, desire for free trade, But let them 
Tok at the fucte; and in doing so, they must judge 
ten by their actions, not by their motives. Events 
depended opon whht men did, not what they 
intended to. do. (Hear, {hear.|’ ‘The Southerners 
lied seceded because the Republicans bad elected a 
President. How, then, did these Republicans come 
to exist? Mr. Forster deecribed how the two par- 
ties of Whigs and Democrats which bad divided the 
Union bad been replaced by anew school of Demo- 
crats, who adyocated tho right of the slave States 
pot merely to govern themselves ax regarded their 
slave institutions, but to role the whole Union for 
the support of those institutions, against, whom bag 
arikon the Republican party, who said, ‘*Wo will 
Jet Slavery alone whore it exists. Wo wish to pre- 
gerye the union of the fres with the slave States, 
bnt will not allow that upion to be @ pro-slavery 
commonwealth. We will no longer be governed by 
the slave power, or suffer our judicature to be cor 
rupted, out foreign policy to be ‘controlled, onr own 
frecdom to bo endangered, by the determination to 
conduct our Government ‘solely for the support of) 
Slavery.” Dlicee Republicans nearly elected Fre- 
mont at tho Presidential election before the last, and 
how thoy had succeeded in electing Lincoln. Having 
Alected their man they must baye a policy—what 
they called'a *¢ platform." ‘That platform was not 
the abolition of Slavery, but its limitation. ‘They 
Gd notpropoee to iuterfere with the slave States in 
their managewent of their slaves, but acing how 
the slave system desolated the soil, debased 
the population, wade labor disgrace and idle- 
nes ‘un honor, made tho rich extravagant and 
insolent, and ‘the poor degraded and disor- 
derly wherover it existed, they declared that 
they wonld not have it carritd ds a matter) 
of right into the mew ‘Territories oF colonies 
of tle Union, Whe party, therefore, in their Con~ 
yeution at Chicngo last your, passed a resolution to 
the effect: that Congross’ had uo power to establish 
Slavery in apy Territory nntil its inhabitonts had 
formod theméolves into a State, and declared for 
themselves whether or not they would have Slavery- 
Now, Jct us turn from the North to the South, and see 
how, it was that. tho. slayeholiers considered this 
resolation of the North aa threatoning to their pec 
liar inetitation, as if ithad been not merely for its 
limitation, but for its immediate abolition. While « 
new party had been arising in the North there had 
been a great chanyo in the South. ‘The old echool of 
alaveholders had believed that Slavery was an evil, 
aud bad looked forward to ite ultimate extinction. 
This might be proved by extracta. from speeches of 
Jelferson und other founders of the Constitution, in 





















Which document Slavery was never mentipned, 29 





ro the Care in its fature| 6 





mnch were its frawers ashamed of ite existence. 
Owing, however, to the great demiud for colton, 
more persona bad become interested in Slavery, nod, 
at the rime time, the progress of ‘opinion bad more 
find more attacked ity #o that the elavetoléere did 
had alsrays done nuder tie esine 
angered, they 

Js upon which they were avert 
tobe not only wor an evil bit a great good. ‘This 
they did until they actually believed whit thoy 
said, eo thut the South came to be rated by Pro- 
Slavery fimatios. Aw att instance of Weir farnticism 
De Bow's Review for May of this year, the chief 
organ of the Souib, Went #0 far as to state thuk 
{the eocial condition of Kughind would be iulinitely 
Velter ifthe Jaboring clnased were daseatio slaves 1!” 
Mr. Forster then described how the slivekolders 
felt, and with trath, that if Slivery was to fast in 
the United States the Slave power must coutinue to 
‘nion; aud, in ordorthat it should do 80, 

just be extended, fresh Slave States must 
line the niturallincrestee of 

the Sonth, when it ceased to 
iat, and the minorily, 








dat wwhich men 
ircomyLances; 
declared the princi 























the Bros States. 
Le dominant, became di 
being no Tonger able to control the majority, e= 
ceded. and ect up for theruselyess In proof that this 
wus the reuson of thei Mr. Forster quoted 
the speech of Mr. Stephens, Vice-President of the 
Soutliern Confederacy, polured’ ** that its 
foundations were liid—that its corner-stone rested 
onthe groat truth that Slavery—subordination to 
the saperior ruco—was the Negro’s natural condi: 
tion; that the Confederacy was founded on thess 
principles, and that th no, which was-rejected 
5y the firat builders, bid, in their new edifice, be- 
come the chief stone of the corner.’” [Laughter] 
Yet in the fuce of specchoe like this; Zhe Saturday 
Review could state that Slayery hud nothing to dy 
With this contest. He had shown that this was not 
the opinion in the South, nor was it in the North, 
‘At cho Just Previdential election every party stated 
Sluyory to bo the question upon which the election 
Whato bedecided. A plain proof that this was the 
feeling was the fact that the Union party, who pnt 
forward Bell and Everett as candidates, pnrely 
upon the principle of preserving the Union at any 
sacrifico, had declared in their address that the only 
question which agitated the American peoplo snd lay 
atthe foundation of all their party divisions wus 
Slavery. All the atiewpts made aiter the election 
to prevent or heal tle rupture recognized this fact; 
and nothing could be plainer than that the statement 
that protection wna the canse of the quarrel waa 0 
were afterthought, exposed in order to blind En- 
gland, believed inby no one in America, and only 

lieved in in England by those who from sympathy 
of intereat or feeling with the South aro williog to 
blind themselves. Thc avowed object, therofore, of 
tho new Confederacy was tho perpetuntion nd ex. 
tension of Slavery, ind it was oe that they had 
hoped to carry ouit their object by annesiog new ter- 
ritories to the South and West, and by renewing the 
plave-trade. For instance, Mr. Brown, the late col- 
league in the Sennte of Mr, Jeffereon Davis, had 
openly declared that he wanted ‘ Cuba, Potosi, and 
‘oue of two other Mexican States, for the planting 
‘and spreading of Slavery, like tke religion of our 
Diyine master, to the uttermost ends of the earth.'” 
Mr. Forster leo quoted @ recent speech of Mr. 
Stephens, to the same effect, upon which the editor 
of the Southern paper who reportedit had remarked, 
with trac Southern eloquence: ‘ A cordon of Free 
States must never surround the God-given institution 










































of Slavery. ‘The beantifal tree must not be girdled 
that it may wither anddie."” With regard to the 
slaye-trade, in order to. bribe the #lave-breeding 


Border States, and to blind England, # was the 
policy just mow to.be silent, but Mr. Rossell’s letters 
rom the Sonth would conyince any one what was 
the real intention. Mfr, Forster gaye soveral quota 
tions from Sonthern speeches and Writings con- 
firmatory of this intention, nmong othera the 
speech of Alr. Yancey, one of the Southern Com- 
iissioners to England, who, in supporting bis mo- 
tion for the revivul of the elave-trade in the South- 
erm Convention in Alubama, asked, as the great 
grievance of the South, ‘What became of our 
Eyuality with the North when the Jaw was pase 

You of the South shall not import 


that said, 
negroes from Africs, hough you, of the North 
Tray import jackietes from Malia?’”” Bat it might 


Be geked—How could the #lavebolders suppose that 
they coald succeed in establisbing this great slave 
holding, slave-extendmg, lave-trading | common- 
Welt ‘They would never have thought of suc- 
Teeding if it were not that slavebolding made men 
Doth ignorant and braggarts. It so accustomed them 
to tyrannize over others, and to shut themselves ont 
from opinion beyond them, that they imuigined that 
they could carry everytbing before them. | They 
relied. for succeas npoit their 
the North, und upon the dependence of England 
‘and Europe upow their cotton, 
Governor of Georgia, in bis Message to his Legiala- 
ture, had astaly) guid that the new élaye common- 
Svealth could, by means of its control aver the ex- 
port of cotton, compel the British Government to a 
Peity by which Canada should no longer be a har- 
hor o¢fagitive slaves.”” (Langbter.] And terrible 
porwould bave heen their success, it eeemed for a 
time aa though this conspiracy, against. the progress 
bfhomanity might succeed. ‘Tho North were sur- 
prised, touned. Tt appeared. ax though they them, 
Taives were about to recogvize the indepen 

the South; and, ifthey had done eo, it would bave 
team dificalt for England not to follow their ex- 
ample. Calamitone, therefore, aa was this war, bo 
rejoiced et the time—and from the bottom of bis 
Toart he rejoiced atill—that there bud been such an 
prising of the peopld of the North after the attack 
baFort Sumter, Whatever else happened, that np- 
ising had, bo belioved, saved the world from the 
calamity, greater than aby war, of the fulfillment of 
the uapiritions of the leaders of the Secession, (Ap- 
plause:) In Boglund-there bud bean great surprise 
Peitho sudden clange in Northern feeling which fol- 
Towed the attack upon Fort Sumter. He was not 60 
surprised bimeelf, and for this xeason—he hud 
Tong wondered ‘how the men in tho Free 
Sates could brook the insults and ontrages 
Syhich were heaped upon them; how, especial: 





ared to approve, at any rate to connive at, 
these ‘out Ke For a time be bad attributed this 
tennivance altogether to low motives—love of place 
or money. Doubtless they had much to do with it, 
‘but he had found out, on looking closer, that there 
was ulso a good motive—love of the Union, The 
Democrats were prepared to maintain the Union at 
‘any cost and any sacrifice, becanse, aa patriots, they, 
fvoro proud of the greatness of their country, and 
thoy were Ryalliney to make soyicorce sin to the 
Sonth to avoid a dissolution of that Union to which 
they believed) thoy owed their prosperity. But 
when the attack on Fort Sumter proved to them that 
Secession waa nol mere tall, but a fact—that con- 
Senion was nseless—they turned round in a day, 
Sud, still in order to preserve the Union, were a8 
ardent for’ coercion as they bad been for concession. 











Thus it was that the North and South came to be ar~ 
rayed ou0 against the other; but there was this dif- 
ference, that whereas the Sonth were fighting ayow~ 


cdly for the right Co perpetuate and extend Slavery, 
the ayowed object of the North was siinply the pres- 
ervation of the Union. Therefore it vas true tbat 
the South appeared in the contest to be more Pro- 
Slavery than did the North to be Anti-Slavery: 
But in reality the North were fighting against 
Slavery as much as the Sonth for ity for if 
the South succeeded they would establish a 
slave power such aa he bud described; if they 
failed, Slavery would receive a blow frum 
which it could not recover. So that, inasmuch os 
the attempt to limit Slavery bad besn the reason why: 
the slaveholders bad begun the war—inasmmich da 
the continnunes of Slavery depended upon the result 
‘of this war—he acknowledged lic wished success to 
the North so long a8 tho war lasted. No foolith, 
speeches or writings of Northerners would prevent 
Thm doing this, because be cared more for principles 
than men. He wished success to the North, because 
he loved Freedom and hated Slavery, [{Applanse.] 
Put it might beasked—why does the warlast | Why 
do not the men of the North let the South go? Why 
do not they make peuce and bave a free Union, clear 
ofall partnerbip with Blavery 1 Before they blamed 
the men of the North for not doing that, es | 





‘lace themselves in their position. In the first place, 
ff he was one of them bie should doubt whether ho 
did not owen duty to bis 4,000,000 black fellow-) 
Country meu—whetber he ought to leave thems to the 
fonder mercies of their misters, But, putting that 
naide, the great reason why the meu of the Freo 
States did not say, ‘We will dissolve the partner: 
ship in peace, aid make ourselves a {rea Unions 
was that they doubted the possibility of a free Union 
Upon auch terms and etl more the possibility of 
putce. Mr. Foster then showed how connivance At 
this illegal and unconstitutional Secession would be 
fa precedent for future Secession, wid bow peace with 
powerful triumphant lave commonwealth, with 
flkvea constantly crossing the boner, and Northern 
{ravelerm as conelactly ill-trented, would be 
impossible. fore the instinct of tho 
North wae—Let us fight it out at ouces let 
ts Hoty by connivance at therr rebelliow, allow 
the Rebels to consolidate themselves into u Power 
with whom, when ‘stronger and more dangerous, We 
should certuinly have (0 contend. He 








Democratic allies in 


For instance, the} 


lence of | ;. 


ly, the rest Democratic party inthe Free States| F: 


‘expected, 
therefore, that the war would go op until it was| deliberate act of war was sbowa 





ford ont which wns the stronger Fide; ani 





thongb 





‘Which the intelligence yas received at Montgomery, 




















4 i D 

jr wns dancorous to prophesy, be did prophesy this | nnd the threat of the Confederate Secretary of ‘War, | hi«liome ty traitura 

si Ahn wa aa ean wont eve oly [An eine Ney, he Seccsn i STL | Nat award of sympathy for soch men. Bnb let w 
Fee eee ee eee ane Novis bud more {tha Gapiolat Waskiogign,. Brom motives of policy | slaxcholder lose s nigger und the vary at yeaouzda 





rie more we, and a Peltor canes; and the Bull 
Ron dofent wan to Limam reason why they should 
ced, bocauee it had) made them, in trag Enzlich 

yvidi, rel to work to remove the causes of anc 
four. But, if the South were defeated, what then t 
Would theSlsve States be readmitted into tbe Union, 
br would they be allowed to form a separate bot 
gnbordinate republic! There were reisons why the 
Pree States atiould be content with, oreven preter, 
tho lasterulfernative, ‘They wonld not be. likely 
willingly (0 give up the control of the Mistissippi, or 
fo surrender the coast of, Blorida, the acquisivon of 
sybich bad cont thom so much; butthey might cou- 
Feut to ullow the Slaye Sintea to bo hemmed in by & 
Tine from’ the Potomac, along the Alleghavics, to 
te Missiasippi, in order to eecipe the danger and 
difficulty of solving tho elave question. But he was 
hy Ho Menus Are tlint the restoration of the Union was 
impossible, although in England it was generally 
thought thitit waseo, — The war might utterly dii- 
organize wociety in the Sonth. For a time tho Pres 
ident bud foreéd Gen. Fremont to lower the stand- 
of froedom which he had hoisted; but military 
necessitics might compel him to mire it as In 
That case the war would be ended sooner; butit 
might leave the conquered unxious for the protec; 
mn of tho conquerors, who would themrclyes feel 
that it was their daty to reorganize eociaty, and to 
control the nexroes whom they bad freed. Bht, even 
any pposing this extreme policy not to be adapted, 
this roailt might follow from the success of the North. 
‘Phere might be retaruin the South to the old feel~ 
ing abont Slavery. The Pro-Slavery fanatice would 
he disgraced; wir would have taught the non-slaye- 
holdere—tho mean whites!’—that it wos Slavery 
that made thom poor, ho slaveholdera themeclven 
yyould find slnyery leas profitable, with Tus 
Mev and. all. the world spurred into compe- 
tition, and with their slaves at best difficult to 
manage.  Atido all parties might apres to take 





























de-}aud sub 


thia bravgart mtuco Und been eines divclvimed 
us thennpremeditated sally of an individual; It it 
sys octiocd at ihe tino by who sehiole Southern press, 
equent events showed that the séceding 
Stites were armed to the teeth, avd reudy for nn ad: | 
vance on Washington; which was instantly oni 
manced, 
So litile trath is there in the assertion that the war 
ian defonsive war on the part of the Sonth, °A more 
hgurorrixe war waa never wevged; for if it «ieoeeda 
itdestroya the entire framework of onr complicated 
tystem of government; splitting: the Union iu two; 
isteud of ons General Government with ita extab-, 
Viahments nud exponditures, cretiog two, with all 
eit burdens and liubilixy to. collisions Nor would 
oprocees of disiaterarion stop sit twa confede 
cies; but if the principle were established that every 
Stato might secede nt pleawre, it would end inthe 
(oul breaking op of the Confederate, system. 

Mr, Everett then sketched rapiuly theovile which, 
fn tho short space of six months, Secession hnd 
Dronghy open tue country, in the temporary prostra- 
tion of onr influence abroad; the piratical 
Nortlierm commerce; the necessary, closurs of the 
Southern ports; the iotarruption of commercial nnd 
social intercouree; the vast armies on foot; the 
bonndless expenditure by both pariies; tke repiidi- 
ation by the South of $200,000,000 of debt dac the 
North; the horrors of tho buttlofield; the languiati- 
fing: pruoner, the wounded, the elaing and ull these 
qiforts ond ‘enorificey, triding it comparison with 
Mone which must yet be mide if the Southimaly 
protractathe war. Za vicw of ull thess calamities. 
Hronyht on the country by eightor ten ambitions 
men, may we not, Mr. Everett waked, exclaim, with 
out A broach of Christinn charity, 

‘+ Te there not some bid 





























slavcboldar torte rete of the tagitives *[/-stiame, 


Shime] Now Dll tell sonwhat t want of you. 
Wellldaxonnignting. “Well teyand ob snren: 
er. 


We sake the, people of Kansas (o stand between 
U8 And mie cowardly traitors who stand in our rear. 
Why, teres a peper—great God, that it should 
ome from Kansse—The State Journat—what ® 
pity itis thasic should be. nblished in Lawrence— 
teroyn that my Adjatant, Alarcas J Parrott, is get 
Hinw up % petition to dissolve the Kanes Brijmute— 
to digolye the only forse that cam protect Kansas. 
T venture to ray that if Mark is indpatrions he én 
i ari to sign = 

hin. [Langhter.) 
des, the evidence ix 













i 


war on |dr 


driye away the 12,0007 Did) Sum, Smith do ivt 
Bot they say Brice ud Teaiua bind po intention of ine 
Kaveae—that they had made an arrangement 








measures for nitiinate abolition, in which cass the 
South and the North would both wich to remain in 
partoership. “After stating why he believed that, 
Ayhether the Union waa or was not restored to lilo, 
Slavery bad received what would be found to be its 
death-blow, Mr, Foster closed with a few remarks 
upton the daty of England, in the course of witch he 
stated that io action this duty was clear—adberence 
toourrule of non-interyention. We could not it- 
terfere for tho North; wo should insult them if wo 
tried to Jo ro. It would be an eternal disgrace to ne 
if we interfered for the South and for Slavery. Aud 
ave moat remember that any breach of international 
law, by infraction ofa logifimate blockmle, or by # 
premature recognition of the Sonthern Confederacy, 
contrary to the international rales which wo our= 
solves had laid down, would be such jnterventions 

Mr. Foster ent down nmid loud cheers, and ro- 
colved the cordial thauks of the assembly for bis 
lecture. 


——— 


ADDRESS BY MR. EVERETT. 

Mr. Everett delivered his address upon the 
origin and character of tho Present Contcst ns a War 
of Aggression on the part of the South, and its dis- 
fgtrous effects, if successful, on the condition of the 
country, especially in reference to on foreiim rela- 
tions and domestic tranquillity and welfare, byinvita- 
tion of the Mercantile Library Association, on 
Wednesday evening; Oct. 16, 1861, 

He bogan bis address with tho remark that it was 
sometimes statod that the season for words had gone 
by, and the time for deeds bad come. This was no 
doubt to some extent true; but as the war could not 
bo brongbt to a triumphant clove except by the con- 
tinuous efforts of the loyal population of the Union, 
it was of the first importance that the public mind 
ehould be fully informed as to th ‘haracter aud 
effecta of the struggle, and deeply impremod with 
the necessity of a vigorous prosecution of the war. 
‘Tt was to offer some sggestions on there topics that 
he bad the honor to present himeelf to the audience. 

He would say, in the first place, that the struggle 
in which tlio United States were engoged was in no 
degree of an aggressive character, thongh’ the greatest 
phios were taken by the Jeadera of the rebellion, at 
home and abroad, to produce that impression. A 
more audacious imposition on the credulity of the 
world was never attempted, ‘hia attempt to break 
up the Union is not an affair of to-day or yesterday. 
It had ita origin 90 years ago, in tho “* Nullification’ 
movement, tho rise and progress of which wero 
bri Hy matted Mr. Everett. “The limita of the 
‘occasion. did not allow him to dwell at length on thie 
partof the subject, but he was disposed to think it 
would have been better for all concerned if that 
attemptto break up the Union had been allowed to 
ron its natural course, ‘If the serpent of Nullifl- 
tation bad been strangled by the Tero of New- 
Orleans in 1839, the Hydra of Secession would 
bave shot forth it poisonous heads in 1861." 
Gen. Jackson, witb rare discernment, bad declared, 
in 1833, that ‘the tariff was only the pretext forthe 
nullification movement; disunion aud a Souttera 
Confederacy were the real objects, ‘Tho next pre- 
fext will be the negro or Slavery question.” Events 
‘were not blow in aol this remarkable predic- 
tion, Mr. E. then brieily sketctied the rise and 
progres of tle Anti-Slavery discassion in Euro 
Pid Amorica, after the general pacification of 1815. 
Both of the great political parties in this country 
hd discountonanced it, but it wus impossible it 
aliould be repressed where specch and the press wore 
free; and the South was fully as much to blame as 
the North for paakioi it.an elément of party politics. 
When it bad reached u dangerous hight, fearing that 
the war of opinion and sentiment might leid to col- 
lisions of @ more dangerous character, Mr. Everett 
‘observed that for the ako of bringing into action ax 
element of conciliation he bud sssiduously devoted 

‘mself, for three or four years, to the attempt to 
give new vitality and strength, in tho hearts of bis 
fountrymen, to the only patriotic feeling with wh 
they continued to beat in unison—reverence and love 
forthe themory of Washington, and sacred regard 
for the place where his ashes rest. 
© Mr. [everett then sketched the progress of the dis- 
union movement, which ww more active asthe 
election of 1860 drew i; The project included 
the captare of Washington and seizure of the ar- 
chives, the exclusion of the President eloct from the 
coat of Government, nd the installation of Mr. Jef 
ferson Duvis in bis stead. Sobsidiary to this project 
Wun plot to assassinate the President, on bis way 

fy Washington, concocted by a band of desperadoes, 
bat wholly without the privity, I cheerfully be- 
Sof the Ieaders of the disunion 











not 























lieve (aaid Mir. E,) 
movement." 
Sonth Carolina ecceded: She would not wait for 
overt acts, becuase the knew none would be commit. 
ted. Her bad example caught to the other Cotton 
States, who equally with Soutt Carolius, were abeo- 
lutely without practical grievances. ‘These events 
happened in the interregnum between tha old and 
new Administrations. Bat the flag of the Union 
still flosted over Sumter; Washington was anved by 
Foseph Holt and General Scott; the Cabinet wis 
purged of its traitors; and tho Cotton States still 
stool alone. pe Beals 

Tn thisstate of cae tho leading disunionists cast 
abont for the means of drawing in the Border States, 
‘nd especially Virgivia, asthe moet influential, sev~ 
eral of whoro leaders were at heart disuuionists, 
though the masses, eepecally: in Western Viruinis, 
Were loyal. Tro measures wore resorted to for the 
purpose of effecting this object; ove a measure of 
Pongummate legislitive aatutendss, the other of des- 
perate violence. ‘The value of elayo propesty is sul 
tained in Eastern 








irginia, and proportiouably ia all 
tho Border States, by thé domestic slave-trado, in 
the prosecution of which thousands of slaves ure 
nunbally sent to the ‘cotton aud sugur-growing States, 
The Secession Government at foutgomery early 
pursed a law, forbidding the introduction of slaves 
Tromn States uot belonging tothe Confederacy... This 
struck 4 blow at the vital interests of Virginia, but 
Atilt Seceeaion did not Honriah within the precincts of 
Mount Vernon. f 

‘The second measure was) then determined on, and 
the inhuwan resolve was adopted to Jet loose the 
dogs of war. ‘Tho Secessionists of the Cotton States 
Jind been told that, with the firat drop of blood, Vir~ 
ginia would join them, and Heys determined to i= 
Brive that dread responsibility. For thia reason, and 
Without {lic slightest plea of military necessity, Fort 
Sumter qwasattacked. Having given 1 brief 
tion of the tombardinent of Sumter, Ar. 12, observed 
that iebud two elects probubly not uoticipated by 
Hts aithors.. heir object was to fire the Southern 
hearty’ but it hud fired the Northern heart atill more 
Iuteudoly, ‘Then it bad the effect of transferring the 
burden of the war from the doth, which bad: cou- 
concocted and inaugurated it, tothe shoulders of pou 
Virginia, which, aguinst the convictions und wishes 
of tle masses of ber people, bad been engineered by 





p- | an Army marel es through Slave States ns a batt KOC 


throwing away twenty States. 

‘Mr, Everett then alluded to the certainty that Se- 
exion, if recognized ani eatublistied, instead of piv 
uu peace to the country would result in the constant 
recurrence of border wars, Will Creaties prove more 
Dinding tau Constitutions; sets of ratification mora 
sacred thin oaths of allegionce? ‘The present causes 
of disension were then roviewed, aud it yas slrovin 
thup they would continue to exist in increused force, 
and new ones be euperadded, He then nppealed to 
the teachings of history, and referred fo the exam- 
Plesot other countries; in reply to the urguinenta of 

Seceders at home and the journalints and orators 
abroad, who maiotain thut the rupture of the Union 
will bo beneficial to the country, He instanced tho 
canes of the British Empire, Spain, [uly, aud Gex- 
many, to show the unreasonablences of such a doc- 
tripe, 

‘Afler some farther remarks on the absurdity of 
the notion that the disintegration of the Union would 
promote the welfare af the country, Mr. Kyorett 
Closed with un appeal to the patriotism of all classew 
of loyal citizens. 








———— 
JIM LANE ON THE RAMPAGE. 
HE DEFENDS TIE KANSAS DRIGADE—HE JUSTI- 
FIES MIMSELF—DOWN ON RODIN: AND 
PRINCE, 








ra: 
Ww. pRB Socretaries— 
|. Moore. 





they muy be called upon to act for those in the field. 
Turk every Knosas man who is here to givohis pro~ 
tection to the Kunsas soldier, I um uttering no 
words for myself—it is for tho soldier who tights 
your battles, 


the confidence, aye, 
commund, Every da; 
thus beet actively, en 
tas and the Gor 

—it bits not # 








ping'them like the devil. 

Go to Nevada, whero 56 of the Kansas Brigade 
met snd defeated 200 rebels; go to Bull « Mill, where 
140 Kansutis whipped 50 traitors; go to Dry Wood, 
where 400 men uuder Montgomery for tao hours 
fought 7,000 of the enemy, aud drove them buck 
from your soil; go to Morristown, the death-bed of 
our gullant Johnson, whore 400 of thé Kansas Brig- 
‘ado droye 600 traitora from their entrenchments; go 
to Osceola ono of the strongest pataral points in 
Southern’ Miseouri, where, wlter 80 miles’ march 
through the enemy’s country, wo met a greatly su- 
porior force, beat it, aud took and destroyed more 
Mian $1,000,000 worth of property. Go to these 
fields, 
sneered Ht. 

Onr rin is that we have never been whipped. Tha 
Drigado ia conspired against. ‘This last Sabbath was 
derecrated by @ conspirary at the Fort, between 
Robiuron and Prince, to destroy the Kansas Brigade. 
Charles Robinson and Capt, Friuce eons pared to do- 
stroy it. 'They were gnilty of treason baser than 
thatof Price. [Greatfebeering-] I have come here 
totalk plainly to you. [Cries of *Tnat’s right’ 
Pa aeibareit.'] What Is the chargo they make 
against ie Kaneas Brigide? We aro. jaybawk 

T stated in Washington that the institation of 
Slavery conld not survive the march of the Fedoral 
urmy—tat there would be an army of one color 
marching tito the Slave States, and another color 
marehiny ove. X enid farther, that confiscation 
{nust follow treason, us thunder follows the light- 























niiug’s fas 

Confiscated property goes to the Goyarnment, and 
this role ban been adopted by my brigade. It we 
re juybawkers, we are jaybawking for the Gov- 


ernumeut. E 
Now if-ob! the dirty pappy—if that creature 
Prince, or that still diriier creature Robinson, can 
find an iatauce of a violation of tis role in my com- 
mand, the guilty man sball be hung. 2 

Bat the fa ive steal #laves—great God! Lieut. 
Col. Blant, 0} Montgomery's regiment, has just re- 
turned from the interior of Missouri, aud they tell 
raed comes back with toro elayes than white men. 
['* Good,” * Good,” and cheers.]  Secesslonisla get 
ho eluves from the Kansas brigade. When a Unio 
man comes tor camp to recover slaves, I tell him 
to look upon the cams naked ground. ‘ Resort 
0 (ho cane measures that you would if { were not 
here." he faila to recover his slaves we Hive him 
‘a certilicate—as & voucher to the Goyernment—that 
‘uch oman lost a slave by tho march of the Kausas 


igus 

Slavery. disappears before my brigade. [Ap 
stanee JT guess that's trae. {Wenoweedapplanse,) 
aCic aisuppears on the principle I bave laid down. 
Lventare to ay it Lwere to tell Montgomery 
A plunt, or Stewart or Williams or Bowles, ‘you 

















‘cher for traitors.” [Great cheering. 

eae a man here who would ot pu a alae: 
cateberfor Price! Twonderif that dirty dox Prines 
cael) doit! ‘Tbis\ia the ein, this is the charge 
against us. We march Co crush out freazi, and (et 
Naccry take care of itself. It they dou't want Slay- 
Ury to periab, Ist them fay down their arms of do 
1 ‘othior thkuy—Keep. Lana’a Brigao out of Mise 
eourie (artarvae applanee] Jn amy opinion, this 
war Will never be succestfaliy carried out eo long Bs 





through a flock of ducks. 
roach, suid tieatle as #oon wait 
ranfe, and to are tei dacke, When you murch 


t destroy the property of 
ioonah a Sal 18, wl Sey rament eno, 
‘This ts aw 


Seely up on Its ap 
Toy ta The boat 
















‘and ‘tell me why the Kansas Brigade is) 


enough to live on. Bul 

foldiers were sulferiug 
hearts were much pained, and mother 
been grit 
bad only # «i 


contial sym} 
of eelt-sat 
merous. 








that time, than the 
ot no oredie for dr 
we lost sixty mules. 
Inules tliey onght ab least Co yive me credit for what 
Thavecaptunsd from the enemy. Wo took 150 dt 
ue baul ut Morristown, und it Wasn't much of adey 
Yor mules either. 

We are thwarted in obtaining troops becanse they 
firs wanted in New-Mexico, J should like to know 
what Now-Mexico is worth with Kunsas Jost. Vhat 
Ney-Mexico project was got up to prevent the or 
panization of the Kunsas Brigade, [" Dhas's so.'"] 
What bas the State Government done for the p»o- 
tection of Kansas? How wis Southern Kansas 
raved! Lealled the people to the rescos. The} 
came, Ifound arms belonging to Uncle Sam. 
took the responsibility of opening the boxes and 
{ving the urms to the people. Now you goto the 
Tort and es hl tell you Lane is @ thief. But 
Kansas would Lavo beep invaded bad not those two 
thousand men been armed with those gnns. 

Tama robber becavee am gnilty of the terrible 
crime of Wiking arms belonging to the Government 
und giving thom to Kansas men. I don't believe 3 
haye dono & thing that Old Abe Lincola will find 
fuult with; the President will esy ‘ Well done, 
good and fuithfal eeryant, * 








gomory, ad Weer, camo to me one evening when it 
vis raining—od, yreat God, bow it was raining! 
The men had vo tente, no blinkets, mo clothin 
Kighting is bard enough even when you. are we 
cared for, And I told those Colonels, “If there is 
funything there that-will mike yourmeb comfortable, 
takes it, aud they did take it. IT didn't mk whowe 
Hoots thoy were; [thought they belonged to Uncle 
Sam, and they oid. And heres Kunsis paper call. 
me & thief, because I took clothing that wor other 
{rise have fallen into hands of the enemy. 

Wo sak yon to sland betncen, us ahd the vile 
traitorslanderera in the rear, Position don't excuse 
treason, ‘Tho higher the position te greater tht 
treason, [Cheere.) I arraign before this people 
Charles Robinson as  truitor to his country. Last 
Sanday, Robinsou and Prince were conspiring to de- 
troy the Kunsas Brigade—seeking to do that which 
traitors cannot do. Sia 3 
The oflicers ubthia fort have thirarted meat every 
step. Lbezged them for oue piece of artillery. 
tould uot get it, Lf we bad bad ove 12-pounder 
howitzer wo could baye whipped Price and Hains ot 
Drywood, and thos have uverte proms de 
feat at Lexington, and prevent 
rivers of blood; bmt we could not gel 

How would you liks to eco Prince 
ral? Wht bas he ever dons to dessrve 
i refured to let twenl 
{he fort. And yet Go: 

by making him 

















Missouri that it ip 
ders from St. Louis. 
demaud that she should 








=] 
Forall my labor, hardship, and expense, I have 
fine. Now, don't you think Rob- 
fueop and Prince could haye alforded to let me serve 





‘Kansas man. SAB, 
etore the Cherokee country and a good deal south of it 


‘A TOUCHING INCIDENT. 
‘A day or two ago, @ Volunteer, aljout to join his 
regiment, ‘dvertised that he would tuke letters for 
Townrides ofthe same regiment. He received a 
veat many leiters and packages containing small 
donations from loved ones at bome. ‘Tt was interest- 
ing to observe the throng aathey came, and, drop- 
ning their aifectionate doustions, went on their 
Fappier- ‘There were old, youn, and middle-aged, 
fiviere and minthers, to sons, and sisters to brothers. 
‘There was one, however; who attracted more atton~ 
tion thanthe rest. She wasagidlofeome 17 sum- 
mers, scantily but neatly dressed, und but for the 
are ‘which niarked every feature of her countauance, 
would have been tera rebty. 
ke'Tbis letter,” eaid metal the lady who received 
‘Will it reaeh him, do you 








yt! 
Tiere iam dollar in if, madam 
Tt isa eal «um to send ‘him (on 
, but it is my last dollar !'* 





“Your 
(Yee madam, You see, since my brother went te 
thowar, Lam lef alone with my poor oid mother. 
Work bas been very scarce, and L can searcely mal 

t when wo beard how our 





ing over the fute of my 

fallsr, and we send itto him.) 

We need vot say that the noble girl met with » 

thy. In ordinary times, auch instances 

ice were ccarce, Dut LOW a are nue 
[Cincinnati Times. 


REIGN CAPITALISTS. 
THE FO) iG 
a that certain foreign. 


food authori 
lng, the Secretary 0° 
CRuipeseary, to take & hundred million loan of the 











rare 
the hand, but lay waste 





her politicisos into the contest. 
‘That tho attack on Samter was & preconcertad and 
by the munner in 


r} 
tore, Why ia s0 much 
the propery of aOR ge for Uisou mea Sines 
rein aud handed 
Did you ever bear ‘uly puppy Prince soy a word 


‘of Union men have followed the | the money 
‘the clatches of traitor | the Secretary accept their propotitions., 


Bat Ltook clothes! Cols, Johnson, Ritchie, Mont- i 












p— il 2 2 , 186Y. 


Secession. Tho object it has in view is the | Tuey ture scteed be counting room, tha esclaetolg, gy 


NEW-YORK SEMLWERKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBE g 
iumph of the rebellion, the humiliation of the | lly ctre seoetheuse and the cburchyand pet 


a ‘ » | of the utmost consequence, therefore, that our| two are this day doing service in the armies “recovered, fonght desperately,”” and, “upon 
Semi-W e +) AWWW, | Goreromeat snoutd coors ven the appearance) of Jeff. Davis for erry ono that bax been| tho whole, they gavo us, some prety Wa ; ; 
eels é of trouble with foreign powers, and wo liope| shouildered in defonse of the Union. And her| work.” ‘The Rebels. drove the Zouaves back} Free States, tho imposition of the Montgomery Rat aere ne ee fete Ins 
on 































NEW- 'UES! wore of their subjects will bo arrested ex-| leading Unioniata are now calling frantically for|to Fort Pickens, and then haatily retired from| Constitution upon the whole country, and the | triend agatnst (rlead. So universally fa thts the cave 
SOE UENDAY, ODLORERER EEL. et upon evidence that will secure their in-| soldiers, more soldiers! to bo burried in by the|the island. Of ‘the Tosses, the Rebel account| spread and perpetuation of Slavery. To this] is Site at presat Eat the clea where da 
dictment and justify their trial, and that, thoy| hundred thousand to save her from immediate saya nothing definite. It says ‘killing quite nlend it ees that a war with England would | Po\ss¥8 forms ap exception to the general rule, What 














Additions te CIubds. 








Auditions can be made t0 clabs st any timo, ofiber/ being found in x loyal district, there will be subjugation. 
for one year from date of exch subscription, or to eo / no hesitation in according thom the privilege of muoh toward 


‘With original clab at sme rate, 






The Denaso Norks of the Us 
Payable in this city or cleewhere, will te gladly re- 
eeined at this office in payment for Subscriptions or 





Advertiving. Our distant friends are urged to re-| epecting the possibili 
mutton (ousin preference toany Bank Notes but| disunion, writes as follows: 


those of our orn and the New-England States, 
Tur Lirrirsonx Lier Svrr.—Dewitt C. Little 
Jobin agalnet Horace Grecley—damagee ald at $25,000—trled at 
the late Oswego Clrcalt before Judge Basen, and fally reported 
for Tie Trainee by J. L. Crosb; 
compact pamphlet ef 36 
AW oemte Althoagh the reat balk of the evidence collacted for 
Wie defense was raed cut by Judge B., yet the opentos on that 
side by Insin T. Wuitiaxs, e2q, gives a good idea of 
Ala ebaructer ard of the grounds of our laesteem of tho New- 
York legislation of 180, tts englaoers, and thelr (nstrumenta. 
‘The rulloge of Judea Bacow and the comments thereon by 
Jous K.Tonrnx, eng., of Albany, descrre axd will conunand 
he attention of lawyers aud Jurisla, And whoaver wanta to 
sot whatever can be sai yalnyt the defeodant ip thisenithys 
bitter polltical and general adversiry, who keows that Le ts nol 
to be atiwered, must be graiilied with the sumut 
Plaintiff by tho Hon. Hayy A. Posran. The croeexarine- 
ton of the dant by the Hon. Cuas. B. Senowic ®, Uke 
wise, prevents some noteworthy aspects As politfoal Ube 
smuits are evs common than formerly, and ax tho Insivstlon of 
16) ls a eabject of enduring interest, we bolleve msuy. will 
Sod tbls pamphlet worth reading and preserving. 
A second edition of the rsport of the trial of t 
Littiejobs Libel-Suit is pow ree: ibd for aalo at oor counter. 
























Our friends will plonse not send us Posta: Stamps 
ofthe old enulssion, ae the time for exckanzizg tiem for the | 
Cow Lance ea we 









Gov. SEWAnD-_Lo: LYON, 
Wo think tho deliberate judgment, not only | 
of our own country but of the civilized world, | 
will sustain the essential positions taken by:| 
Gor. Seward in correspondence with Lord| 
Lyonr, which we publish in full this morning, 
“Tho saving of tho National life” is the order 





ted States, whether 


up for tha | 








ving herself, while they admi 
habeas corpus, 





NO PEACE WITHOUT UNION. . 
A friend, who thinks he differs from us re-| Gen- Fremont’s Proclamation, 
y of peace on the basia of 





ably blind f 





“Thoro is in this conflict no snch word as ‘fail,’ 
and the remedy of ‘an immediate peace on tho beet 





forms of failure. After ten defeats (wach is the phil- | ws 


| patehad up would only be an armistice, in which each| talks in ita 
| Party would go right on, in the brief breuthing-spell 
toprepare for the inevitable renewal of hostilities. 
Ab yas well eaid of the patching up at Amiens, in a 
somewhat similar stroggle: ‘The peace thut was 
‘mado could not bo permanent; it rested, like the 
“nottle on the flower, only awaiting the first wind to| M4y not mean the same; 
* blow it away.’ tho effect. : 
“Let us uot disguise from onrselves the dieadfal| Our correspondent well anys thaty if we were 
ud! implacable natnro of this etroggle, Whiloall/to patch up a peace with tho traitors on 
i causes arin fall force, there must be war. Let] the basis of Disunion, we should soon be again 
us not dolude ourselves with any hope of reconcile-| at war with them. ‘Such. once} woolttba 
ment, or of compromisa, or of peace. only less humiliating than a conquest and sub- 


| “If onr generals and statesmon ro inferior, away |. " I rebels, 
| ith them! LF that inferiority ia fairly domouttrated |SUEMtiON Of the loyal Staton by tho rebels, 


; fetal 4 king Jef. Davis master of tho entire 
and proves practically irremediable—if you will ex-| 54 4s % 
so my contradiction in terms—I will say there can| Union. Still, if defeat and disaster should 






s{and that it means to create a diversion in 
favor of Jeff. Davis and his fullow-traitora. 
Otters who indulge in like untimely vaporing 
nt that doos not vary 














[be no Lope of bettering it in peace; and we mnat| fOTce on us auch a ponée, and a fresh war 


ght ou till the right men are found. The only thing| should goon follow, there would no longer be 
‘hat ismever to be doue, on any terms, or under any|m pretenso or shadow of obligation” on our 
conditions, is “to acknowledge and make torms with | part to uphold Slayery in the onemy’s country, 
“the Cotton Confederacy.’ And why? nor to return the fugitives thence which might 


“ Hecaiuee in the life of many nations, especially| come within our lines. And that, you must 
of our own, tho only hope of their ealvation and re- 


form lies in their unconqueralleness in such natural Ae mould Re ne piste, Wier a 
*truggles na thia which they most pasa through, Gifferont from ond such easier than a 
-“ Aiud Frauce woknowledged and mado terms with| W® 8T0 now most disndyantageously waging. 
“Ta Vendoo,’ in the agony of the great Revolution, | But the right way is to beat the traitors now 
Where would she now bo? Instead of that, sho|—beat them speedily and thoroughly—by knock- 
Placed nearly 2,000,000 men under arms, and eub- ing out the underpinning of their atrocious re- 











of tho day in this country, to which private 
Fighls, interests and enjoyients, aro necessarily | 
subordinated. The necessity is an unpleasant 
ono: our Joyal citizens have not rou 








dued or pacified her revolted province, and also| hellion, 
conquered all Europe. 


* Had Switzerland acknowledged and made Peace | «COND EDITIONS OF REBEL NEWs: 
th the “Sonderbund’ of ber revolted cantons, in 





, Where would she stand now ? 


They do not expect her to do 


that sho contributes heavily toward her own 
subjugation. And all this notwithstanding hor 
gratitude for the President's overruling of 


Can thero bo any uso in shutting our eyos 
to such facta? Or can any but tho tronson- 
to soe that to go {0 war with a 
great maritime power before subduing the rebels|son, who attacked the Wilson 
ees is virtually to admit their independence? That 
attainable terme’ wonld only be ono of the worst bis toni afued}adEMteie cacocs rc [een 
,| oeopby of this struggle), any peace thut might bo/E, has inapprebended When The Herald|torture or disguise the 
indy way of the nocossity of 


it) *30 or 40 prisonera;" which is rather an obscar 


ment. 


that even Robel 


matter 


event in the best light for tho rebellion, 
au in their necount of the Chicamacomico 
affair, which gayo o glowing description of the 
attack on tho Indian regiment as far ns the 
capture of several prisoners, but there sudden- 
ly stopped, ssying not a word about the Monti- 
cello’s firing upon the Rebel force atid clearing 
them out, or of the escape of the Indianis 
during the nightbefore. Whenever you rend one of 
their bulletins, just multiply thoir reported losa by 
ten and divide that which they claim to have 
inflicted on the Unionists by the same figure, 
and you will be very near the truth. 














OUR ARMY IV TME FIELD. 
No statement haa eomo from tho War De- 
partment of the numbor of our troops in tho 
field, and the difficulty of compiling such au- 
thentio tables without access to ita official 
documents has, moreovor, hitherto prevented 
any one from undertaking the task, The fol- 
Jowing compilation, novertheloss, is made up 
from o careful porusal of all the Messages or 
documents of Governors or Adjutant.Generala 


“number of them (Zonnves) and taking aoe 


mode of computation. ‘ Our loss,” adds the wri- 
ter, ‘has been severe,” and ao list of killed and 
wounded is given which fully confirma the etate- 
“Brown, of Fort Pickous, has about | facts Tempecting tho English steamer Bermuda, 
“30 of our men prieouers,” is tho confession | which recently ran the blockade into Savannah, 
next to the point, and confirms our opinion |The captiin is named ‘Tessidro, and lives in 
that the 1,200 picked men under Gen. Ander- Savannah.~An English sea captain was on 
Zouaves—a | board’alfo, who took command whon otbor ves- 
much smaller force—wero whipped 60 de-|sels wero in sight, Her orders were to make 


and do not hesitate to tell the most unblushing great alarm. Just then an English war vessel |time ciucs the retreat fre Bull Run. 
falxehooda in order to stimulate the flogging |hove in tight, and she reprosented to them|Fuirfux Court are no longer reuled, and their 
spirita of their dupes. They habitually shapo|that she was in distress being out of water, eae forces at oy Te a 
dispatches and letters so us to reprevent overy|and then tuey learnod that Port Hatteras way|'h® discretion of General McClellan, 


" “ ales be tho rosnlt ofall this? Where or wea it will end, g, 
now grbatly contribute, and it tries to produce |tscny, Troly, tly, we have fallen npon evil mess 


‘one accordingly. Con anybody supposo that if tho Lifecgy 
dies efforts of Henry Cay had been Succcsafa), 
Wa 











THE BEEMUDA, so that Kentucky had become a Eree SI 
Tayo learned the following important |auch a state of things ns is here described oul 
now have existed there? Slavery is the evil 
tree which bears such bitter and fatal fruits, 








THE RECONNOISSANCE Tow, 


FAIRFAX COURT-HOUSE, 
Sa 


invention cannot | Fort Hatteras and hoist a private signal which i. 
into any | would be answored, and if not answered to go 
form favorable to their side, But thoy have|to Savannab, 
calling Great Britain to order, wo all undor-|the Southern telegraph entircly in their bands, 


From Onr Special Correspondent. 
Battay's Oxo 


She made Hatteras aud hoisted! Union troops h 
her signal which was not anawered, causing|dals upon the 








i Brigndier-G rea 
E report came into acting Brigadicr-Goneral Stahe) 
quiere hana ol the) elexal foneaen aSiertnon| | vane rer NE CoTouelewvartsndl Gets NY 
made for Savannah. She mado Tybeo Light at] 3,), und proceeded without difficulty to: Auandule, « 
2 a, m,, ran by tho fort, and sceing no vessels point some distance beyond any previous Advance, 
put about and ran in, Sho was met of the|und found uo indications of the enemy for miles be 
Light by a fotillo, which escorted hor up tol youd, In ordor to uscertain with mece certainty thy 
the city amid the ringing of bells ond firing of Present position of the Rebols, and to test the trath, 
taal of recent reports announcing their withdrawal fry 
Her cargo was 18 largo rifeguas, tro Whit. | Fats. Court-Houso BOG Bie coe 
worth 124-pounders, one of which was imme- | "PM 4 reconnoissance, to bem pee eG 
diately sit te New-Orleans, 7,500 Enfiold rifles, | *c°*inely started at about 8 o'clock from Mason's 


° I Hill, hitherto our outpost in thia direction, 
18,000 Belgian rifles, with fixed ammunition to | 11, comauates er rh ies His ita wa ae 


all of them, 90,000 first quality shoes, 90,000 what numerous, being «ugmented for the occasion by 
cverconts, beside quinine, morphing, thread, |oficers from other statious who were anxious to 
neville, &e. A retura cargo of cotton was) share tho excitemont, us well aa the honors, in casg 
prepared for her, which sho commenced to of any rencounter, of the occasion, Colonel (Prince) 
fake aboard, but the populnce stopped it, eny-| Salm of Gonoral Blenker’s oll bad nght @ hint of 
ing she should tako no cotton to England, She|*he expedition last night, and cme ridiug bavtily in 

as loaded and ready for soa on the 4th oft 9 clelock this morning, lost nn early departure 
wa y , should deprive bim of participation, Rittmeister 
this month, with a cargo of rice, naval stores, Heintz, late of the Austrian service, and other fox 
and s few bales of cotton, cign officers, many of them the poseessors of decor. 
‘Two other vessels, with similar cargoos, were ‘ions of various orders of military distinction, gleo 
daily expected from England. Joined. Their experience and skill were services. 

bly employed thronghont the day. 

‘The absence of cavalry and artillery ehowed that 











The Herald of Friday roturns to ita state- 




































Tho Rebel stories of the defeat of Wilon's| of States which have been. published during a ment of a fortuight ago as to tho removal of | the reconuoissanes was not of aformidablo character, 


s and that no offensive demonatrations were intended, 
Ava watchinan (elling na of the night, let ca| Zouaves at Santa Rosa Island, tho great vic-| month Past, a8 well as all lotters, without ex-|F¥emont, boasting of tho firat falsehood as Ie wwas merely an expedition of inquiry nad ee 
Sr your voloo fur eternal war till peace be cou-|tory of Greytown Hollins at the mouth of the ception, from army correspondents of all the|*Pecial intelligenco, reiterating that its news Bation, At Auandule the plan of operations way 
Wwe must bear it, and our forojgn friends who |quered by us, and never from us. While the Seah Mississippi, aud the escape of tho steamebip|leading newspapers, and of the telegraphic dig-| 8 true, ond adda: z rapidly formed, Skirmishers were sent ont to the 
choose to come or stay amoog us will have to| lta 4,000,000 of laves in Mer midst, we bold her in Nashville from Charleston, bearing Maton and|patcbes to tho Associated Pross, This atate. urmaidlindependent WHiGN Base ed en aaIE | abt god Teh im dec order; the necessary guards 
share it, ‘There is nothing moro preposterous ee bands, and se een in season Slidell os. Ministera'* to Great Britsin and| ment, accordingly, of the number of troops | "2" wore stationed at tho cross x0ads and upon elevations 
aay me quict assumption that all the nal es eat Fecason, ws was Cato's, ‘ Delenda est Car. Franco, turn out to be exoggerations and in- now 4n the field or in camp or barracks to be quote what The Herald originally atated: Glsatral Moree oe 
Jeges and immunities of n ntato of peneo may | “ Suppose the fortune of war Drings us war's dirost ventions, put afloat Probably to distract the put in the field by tho firat of November is as| °» Upon charges mado by Col. Blair, Maj, Gen. Fremont hax bebind the foremost ecoute, Tho evyiftness and pre 
be enjoyed during the existence of war, aud] disasters, how can we helpit How can gon make| ovements of tho formidable fleet which left| nearly correct ay anything unofficial of the | bres ordered tore TeRo eee a oe ET LAL Gat cition with whiob these detsile wera arranged store 
proce! ‘The war isuppulling, but tho hopelesmesa| thia port a few days since, ‘Tho story that |kind eas possibly be made, 

































































To show tho impudenco of thia assertion, we 


especially of a civil war so givantic and torri- 








Wo have omitted | Fremont in command of the Dopartment of the West, and fic 

i : y Gen. Mansfield left for Fortress Bl. this afternoon to | Sufficient to demonstrate that our German officers nre 
blo na that in which this country ia now in-! 4p e Without victory ou onr part is more wo tho Nashville had broken or dodged the block- | from this table the District of Columbia, Mary-| supersede Gen. Wook otter Montes this afternoon perfect naaatary| fab) ledatthis| mabaite Be 
volved. That the British Guveroment han not| a a 


To moke peuce, and provent war breaking out|ado at Charleston, is contradicted by 
siwaye maintained tho doctrines now  pro-| again in six months after, you must eettle: 


pounded through Lord Lyons, is sufficiently | “1. The Slavery qu tiol 
Proved by the notorions of Arbuthnot and} “2. That of the Territories. , 
Auubrister, two British suljects captured by| ‘i That of the Forts, Fortifications, and Public 


Gen. Jackson on joroign soil, and buna—jy oye | PEOPEHY: : ‘ 
. = D Boundary line. 


The|land, Delaware, Virginia, Kentucky, Tennes.| ‘These sro the statements in The Herald of 
Richmond Enquirer of Tuesday last, which see, Missouri, Michigan, California, Oregon, |Oct- 3, which it now reasserts ond professes 
£3) 


duty. Within the village of Anandale there was 

little to cause detentiov. The inhabitants were few 
“Wo have the best authority for saying| and the Territories, because wo have found|t© support by the testimony ef Tue TRIBUNE and bad.no information of value to offer, althoogh 
that the Nashville ia still in Charleston nothing sufficiently authentic respecting them, |8"¢ The Independent, And here is the evi-| biter complaints of infamous treatment by the 
harbor, and that our Ministers did not sail/It will be observed that the sixteen Free | dence: Rebels were ponred in from numerous families whose 
in that vessel,” Tho laut statement in the] States enumerated below will have three hun- embers had ventured to maintain their fidelity to 


















Tribune Washington Diryateh of Oct. 14: 












“Oficial advicos have beeu received here to the effect that the 5 a = 
Tnlgwral, arbitrarily, needless, aud with} 20% Nae cee nick! tenteneo is alightly superfluous, but the editor| dred and cixty-two thousand troops riady, fos Pitte densFremsat "Wino ratopedte We Skate ATER er eee ea aoe 
Mostionnble justice —wnder martial law by] . Your Customs und Tariff with the South, Probably meant to strengthen his assertion that| the ficld by the Ist of November. The States Beene el tered ta, Gen subjected to personal violence, while others, who 
said Jackson, Their case Would, wo think,| «7, The status of citizens of each Confederacy | the veasel bad not gone, and convey also the| above named would Probably roise this oggre- Sea rumor is sot wei! | had yiclded their ready sympathies to the last oceae 
Haye justified @ vory stern official remonstrance. Visiting the other, and of fugitivo slaves, end of free | idea that the Ministers had not left by any gate above 400,000, fotndesY Wien the Cabiget ia Cully advised of tho facts of | piers, had apparently been shiclded from molest. 
é. that of Mr. Patrick certainly does not. 


colored perrons in each. 
Tf it wero asserted that the power wxercised| ‘ Andif the Tspomibility, of reconcilement with | ville was said to have run the Dlockade, there | New-Hampabire 
by tho President in the cases of Mesare. Pat. hex ao rTeeet ae oebenm erntyed aking xs | rary, Your Uaited! Ststea\verveli* cr the port, | vermont 


rick und Raliming bad been eo exercised nnder| ™ these Panes oN eee pone Zend and a letter of the same date from tha:flag-| Rhode Island 
tho impuleo of personal malice or other un- Lhe eeeehama eae omer nek specitied, which won hip said: ‘' This port is now perfectly sealed.” | Connecticut. 
iotive, we could feel the force of Lord 


remon's mil : jon upoa Lis 
other conveyance. On the day that the Nath-| syaine Gen Fremont military adeiniatracton ual action upoa bi 












-12,000/ Ohio ation, 
= 8}000|1 One mile beyond Anandale, upon the brew of a 
considerable clovation, the first halt was orderedy 


The road having been untraveled for many weeks by 


caso will promptly b 
And the testimony of The Independent is that 
Fremont’s removal 

{pM Planned fo Ligh circles, and sould Aare Bern carrted 
000 | into execution but forthe Foourea er maces; The enemes our troops, and haying been uninterruptedly in the 


ly bos is fall They rere: + 
foformed by very dlilingahind ar | hauds of tho Rebels, it was necessary to také the 











have fo by eettled. No. One language, one country, SUD TAAL cae Lh ‘ew- York. 
| und eluhty years of Uuion, buve mado us one people, | The Nashville ie a vessel of auch draft as to| Now }ork: 


ee : : : secur tens Wu tag) Goverment hal fe was eure (ol sooet cantidns observatione Wille ced of glasses, 
L RE then nk < Bub abs is: not proel and quctarasaitse mais believe, Waskiees | get out. of that port with considerable diffi-| Pennsylvazi ae 1» dered cP anopportitytaaton [a party of four horsomen rua diseooorad ober 
tent int there were no suspicious circum- and his compatriots, in the darkest hour of the Revo- culty when free to take her own course; ond ut the opporition to 





3 oly | mnilen in advance, riding slowly toward ua, while our 
stapoos justifying the arrest of eiffter of them, lution, never contemplated the Possibility of any |therefore The Enquirer's statemont that sho Tho reader will observo that both these ex-| fliers, gronped together in an open field, watched 
that they were subjected to harsher treat-| pesice except one, that they ‘conquered; let us ems-| had not escaped is probably entirely correct, Within s few weeks past, we have proved, 


poh : ) SOUL tracts prove exactly thesreverse of what Thc|their movements. ‘They appenred to catch sight of 
tin ony respect than that accorded to| late their constancy and fortiiude. England fought] With regard to the doings of the notorious| by copious citations from ite editorial columns, | Herald ascerte. ‘That mondacioua print, nearly.| 95 for they euddenly turned about, and rode back 
a citizens laboring undér like suspicions| Bonaparte for more thon sixteen years—ond she Commander Holling (who enjoys the reputotion| that The New-York Herald, since the opening 


THE HERALD UNMASKED. 









: a With grout speod. A negro who had just walked in 
° Sa ith the rebela. Lord Lyous's) ons The wars that established and nesured the ox-| op jo the greatest liar since Manchausen), |of tho present year, hae fe ia ga Hoy tad Fremont has_ ren ordered from the Conrt-Honse, volunteered the information 
dinpot@B, therefore, ucems to ua to assert an| ieee of Protestantiam in Enrope occupied trvice us ia : Fr i 


‘ athe i | which b 

[toch time, usd more. And loot Tatu, with our tHe Rebel accounts aro very maddy. At frat| 1, Denounced and stigmatized every offort| vedo Fremont, wed Gey, Mansfield. left this af. ee sanruesenee ees mes 

upwarranted claim of the British Goreroment ney in langer, mention the ofipoa word Pence, | the entire blockading fleet was driven off, the|to maintain by force the authority of the Fed-!ternoon to supersede Wool, ‘Ther was uo fu, us tliere swero no troops atationed acywhere. this 

f foterpref our Federal Constitution for Preti-| in the first year of our stmggls, with a Rebel Anay|Preble sunk ond several other vessels driven| oral Government, and zealously urged the sub- ture or even present tense to qualify the falsc- | side of the Court-Honse. Although the possessor of 

Gout Lineelo, aud to judge for him as to the) iu gight of our National Capital. ushore, arms without number, and prisoners of] mission of thin and other Free States to the hood. It was a positive statement that suob|a private document, which he showed with great 

: Salure avd extant of Lis duties in ao great and Y “ Yours truly, an =." | great valuo were taken, and New-Orleans had Montgomery Constitution and Jeff. Davis Gov- events had taken place, the whole being a de- | pride, attesting his eorvices to Union, eoldiera nt varie 
Onprecedeated public exigeucy. We think the Remurks.—We adopt our friend's conclusion | been ilaminated in honor of tho event. Then/ernment, extending Slavery throughout the | iijerate unqualified invention, a8 then de- | U8 times, his statements wore received with the ine 
Seorotary's positions admirably taken and ably| without being at all certain of its logical de- camo certain modifications—the Preble was|Union, i i 


nounced, and  mubrequently proved. ‘The | redulous carcleesneas which every welldneated 
suatuined, aod that he has the advantage alike| duction from his premises. We aro not sure not sunk; it was the Saranac, ond she bad] II, Turned a short corner, under pressure, | ecrontery of quoting tho exact opposite to sus. | **imishing officer considers it his first daty to mani« 


iv the matter and the manner of his dispate 1), that the Freuch desolation of La Vendee might been driven ashore in a storm. But asitho|and come out for the Union, signnlizing ita| tain it ia cool, oron for The Nor York Herald, | ©3584 the reconnoisance proceeded with the eame 
mith we trust the cooutry will read with de-| ot have been wisely averted by 0 seasonable Sarange was in port at San Francisco about neophyte zee) in the causo by urging, doy after pon Rou ras Delaney 


to trial, Gen. Wool Aas been ordered to super- 














cided eatiafuction. | cowpromise, nor that Great Britain ehowed as is i On approaching the spot where the rebel scouts + 
‘ Peat teas ; an winds t in her long ‘w Fron eeytimes, the: correction was a greater |day, that the overthrow of the Rebels must The Potomac, which, according to tho re-| hud ehowed themselves, tho topa of rongh wigwam 
—And now a word as to arbitrary arres pc wi as sere tes a set | blunder than the first statement. We were| necessarily involve the abolition CRIB Tz erecta effectually interrupted in ita| hula wore discovered, reaping soenincy re 
: without the priv habeas corpus: | Tevelutionized France. And eo on other pointa. next told that a gentleman from New-Orleans| ILI. Approved, repeatedly and heartily, Gen. | PONT, : ‘ il een fi 
| Wie, sre. aitiqusligedly. atica ant uphold] It is the duty and interest of the Unonists - ol gi PP) speatedly navigation every week since the 19th of April, | Above tho crest of a hill, ‘Tho presumption was, that 











the night of the President {0 make them in a{ of this American Nation to put down ite Dis. 


crisis like the presont, aud deuy the right of| 


soy foreign minter to impede or embarrees|further, that their ability is coextensive with 
| their obligation. Now comes the decisive ques- 


bis exercise of thia right, we must egain i 
that auch exercise shall be confined to cases| 


Wherein the necessity ia imperative and palpa-| full extent ? 
ble, Aud We are completely devoid of eyi-|to Twenty Millions of White Unionists within 


dence that a state of things existe, or has ex- 


isted, in this City or State, which justifies any | tho weight of the Four Millions of Blacks, now 
eeparture from the safe and regular forms of | mainly held in Slavery by rebels, in the Union| 
complaint, arrest, arraigoment, security for ap-|0r in the Disunion scale? 


Pearauce, and trial. | 


have been seut to Fort Lafayette 1 
one wodeavor to tell us? It was perfectly 
right to arrest him; but why not eead him b 
fore tho’ regular tribunels of justice, and deal | 
with him according to Inw? We know that 
thin would not atewer in Kentucky or Mary- 
aod; but why not bere? Are cot our judges 
and prosoutora loyal! Would not our jurics 
convict of treason on due evidence? And if 
they would, are we not unjustly reflected upon 
by grabbing auspected traitors from anong us 
sod slotting the up in an island fortress im. 
pervious to write of habeas corpus? And why 
bas mo one of the bundred-and-odd suspects 
ecot to Fort Lafayette ever been anbjected to’ 
indictment and trial? If there is any sort wf 
anewer ® these qu 
one favor us with it? 

The Inst hope of the traitors is that of for- 
eign aid. Their emissaries bave been infesting 








uewepaper offices aod the purlieus of courts| te 


ever since April, begging for European asaiat- 
Bnce on apy conceivable terms. The leaders 
have just sent a fresh batch of plenipctentia- 
ries on the same homble errand. Tt is plain 
that m forcign diversion in their behalf is their 
only chance of success. Now any sort of dif. 
ference between our Government and the Brit. 
ish or French will be hsiled by them a» an 
evidence that foreign help for their sinking 
eeuse is just at hand, and will be made to 


Why stould Mr. Patrick|qvestion, your auawer to which, in our jadg- 1 
Will some] ment, determines whether yon really mean to 


\te make 6 parade of zeal in its bebalf while 


tions, why will not come|** 


rought to Washington the information that 
5 hone of our vessels bad been captured, that 
Wo agree,| there had been a small skirmish, but without 
worious damage to either side; and one or 
two of our vessels had got ashore, but not 
by tho act of the enemy. Now, however, 
wo have by The Richmond Enquirer of the 
15th inst., 2 credible rebel account of the 
attack of Hollins and his iron-shielded ves- 
sel Manassas, backed by five other steamers 
ind a cutter, on a part of the U.S. block- 
ading squadron at the Balize below New-Or- 
leans on the 12th inst. The upshot of the mat- 
ter is, that Hollins stole down in an intensely 
dark night and ran his iron-clad vessel into one 
Byraxs of ours, which, he says, he sunk, but that is 
you let it drift to hopeless ruin. In other very doubtful. It wae not tho Preble, an he 
words: We cannot eee how one, who withes reported, but the Vincennes, a sloop, quite old, 
and of inferior value, and the whole story of 
his running the rest of our fleet aground and 
then “‘peppering them well,” is downright, 
‘ exploded fabrication. It is no longer protended 
A Unionist) was lust April in conversation| that he did anything of the sort. It ia now 
with Col. Bragg of N. C., now Gen. Braxton only claimed that he took the coal-transport 

gg of the Confederate Army. Says Bragg: | schooner Joseph H. Toone, and a launch be- 


“We are sure to beat you. All of our Whites longing to the Richmond, which probably 
“will fight. The negroes relieve them from got adrift during the confusion. He took 


“labor; while only 2 part of your Whites can mot one single prisoner, drove no yee- 
“fight, for JAuost of you will have to work.| ea} ashore, and probably did us very little 
Grae. wil enable us to conquer you,"— harm, but says his vestel's ‘machinery became 
t not a ham e mae om exaggeration; but uns) «« deranged" during the affroy, which is » deli- 
if ® basis of truth? And aro we Seghting) cate way of saying he was disabled and besten 
in earnest, ¥o long as we concede the uncon- off, And this is absolutely tho whole of his 
ted and absolute use of those Four Millions great achievement, which the bfaggart magui- 
of Blacks to'the Republic's deadly enemies? fied into general destruction of our fleot ! 
‘The Nation nas slready mado great sacrifices Lastly, by this arrival of Rebel news, we 
to inanre the loyalty of Kentucky, Kentucky |hnve pretty full details of the attack upon 
is now inveded and in danger of subjugation} Wileon's Zowaves on Santa Roen Island. ‘bis 
by the Seceesioniste. How many of her One| took place on the night of the 8th i and 
Hundred Thousand Union Voters, do you sup-|was in the nature of m surprise. It is, of 
pose, bave taken up arms in their own defense 7| course, claimed as a Rebel victory; but 
Not pearly so many, woe can tell you, as her] their own reporta bear internal evidence that 
Fifty Thousand Dieunionists have sent to Join} it was a complete failure, if not a Positive de- 


unionists—ao far, We are agreed. 
hon—Are they prepared to USE that power to its 
In other words: Do tho Fifteen 


the boundaries of this Republic prefer to have 


That is the vital 





ave the Union, or only wish, like The Herald, 


the Federal Government to respect and uphold 
the enlivement of Black Unioniste by White 
Febels, can be really, earnestly, intelligently, in 
favor of maintaining the Union. 

















ferve as blankets for their shivering soldiers and 
to raise the current value of Confederate bonds 


vas A the following improauiye atatemonta: fares, and ennnciated orders with a puckered accents 
to filty of sorenty-five conte per buvbel. It isl ber Unioniate for their own defonse, at least] ** comptotay by surprise, buf, as soon ns thaylrovlity! The Herald does this im the interest! « Discocd, gets, = comity pervade all capks of soolety.! I> objoct of the revonnoisaance was to inquire 
1s a > by a we 





hor invaders. Of the many thousands of choice feat. They say that Wilson's pickets were 
Muskets and Rifles that President Lincoln, in| taken and his camp reached before tho alarm 
the goodness of his trustful heart, sent to arm wos given; ‘the Zouaves were taken almost 





Fremont’s Proclamation declaring that the 
slaves of all Rebels in arma should bo free, 
IV. Turned another short corner nnd de- 
manded, repeatedly, the removal of Gen. Fre- 
mont on account of that same Proclamation. 
To all this, The Herald makes no anawer, 
beceuse it can make none. Oar citations from 
its editorials were fall and conclusive. How 
does it respond? 

I. By knayishly copying at Jongth from and 
commenting upon an adcertisement in our col- 
umns as though it were an editorial! [This is a 
business whereof that base sheet has been fre- 
quently guilty.) 

TI. By lying in all ways, gs for instance— 
1. That we once sent a messenger to that 
office to beg it to cease from doing something 
or other. 

2. That we long ngo adopted as our motto, 
“No union with slaycholders.” 

3. That wo have printed articles designed to 
prove the North would bo richer ond better off) 
without the South. 

4. That wo have “talked of 
‘President Lincoln.” 

5. That wo “led our army into the Bull 
“Run trop.’ 

6. That we have endeavored to induce Fre- 
mont to mutiny, 

Here are a fow of the prineipol out of ite 
thirty or forty moat recent falsehoods aimed at 
Tae Tripuse, The fact is, that The Herald 
has been and is in sympathy with tho rebels, 
and is now doing their dirty work by glorifying 
Slavery and trying to involve our Govornment 
in @ war with Great Britain, And if the 
traitors thould beat us, and Beauregard should 
ever take this city, The Merald would bo on 
open, zealous Jeff. Davis organ within three 
days, snd would bonst that it ind always 
worked for tho cause, Does any one pretend 
to doubt it? 





superseding 








How greedily The Herald seizes upon the 








is now said to be chained up. How are tha|'bey were ae Cae areca neces 
= : F sary ap if their occupation was a matter of necessity. 

HatbelD secuneaeee POE Iwas strick by the ekill with which the Germee 
LEO 95 * | officers moved theirskirmishers forward at this point, 
wide, the channel running nearest to the Mary- talking advantago of wuch inequality of the ground, 
Jand shore, bold on that side, Apart from the | ang to disposing their men as not only-to prevent 
impossibility, by reason of the want of mechan- surprises, but also to provide for thoir safe concen- 
ical means, of carrying such a chain across tho tration in cate of any euddon attack, Botan such 
river, and the doubt whethor avy chain of that necessity arose. Tho Huts lad all’been abandoned, 
Teugth could be mado strong enough to bold its|although the position wan exceedingly strong, and 
Great weight without supports at intervals, the | forded great advantagen for defense. ‘Tyo agedia- 
fact of its lying upon the bottom of the river, | i#bitantstottered forth in great terror while we ex- 
from the impossibility of making it taut, would | “ied this ground, and made doprecating gestares; 
P y 8 , closing | Puts being renssured, grow gurrulous, and gaye us = 

Take the attempt useless, Again, as to closing | marvetons night into tho onemy’a designs, by the 
the river by the batteries: It is too wide. Statement thatthey had posted themselves just bebind 
There is really but little risk in running bat-| tho top of tho lill to draw us forward, and give us a 
feries one mile distont. At Kinburo, during] second Dull run affair; but when, two days ago, they 
the Crimean war, eight gunboats passed the| heard of an impending attuck, they rotived ayithoae 
Rusvian batteries of 60 guas at night, only one |avy ceremony, beyond that ofabstracting one turkey 
being hit. Tho distance wan only 1,000 yords, pee serene of ohickens from the aviary of the 

: aged couple, 
oqual to three-fifths of a mile, A little further on, we wore met by a collection of 


Ra chameleon-conscionced citizens, wlio, emerging from 
Manes ee oe port tae eae, Coyle's Tavern, revealed the fict, tUut Tuion rontie 


ments bad long been secretly deposited in their 
army cloths, the Boston Board of ‘Trade have | cuits, and thotchee TiSaNeA Miaadae Bieta 
prepared a statistical report, showing that tho| nowy whother we enue fa force, or, 2s thoy snp- 
manufacturers of New-Englaud, af four wecks’| pored, in.a feeble body, for a carnal purpose. The 
notice, can turn out the material for clothing |answera which these gontlemen recelved. were not 
the entire army in the field, The Board have | sufliciently Incid to be valuable, the stutemonts os to 
also sent a deputation to Wathington to lay |Our immediate forco varying from ton to fifty thou 
the matter bofore tho authorities there, On|Sd) accanling to the imaginative activity of the 
Sund ing they culled upon Goy. Andrew, | sPondents. The Union gentlemen of Coyle’a 
PY OTOL LEY, rae eo TMi l ankrnipcar eouttaad Masta Tanne ie sorrow, if 
Who, haying interested bimtelf in the same! ,) inanger. From this point, Gen, Stall pusbed 
subject, and having presontod his views upon |, about two miles further, wud finally etopning at 
it to Gen, Moige, gave them letters, ond the| the louse,of Mrs, Goodwin, whore vestiges of au 
same evening they proceeded to the capital. The | othor deserted camp remained, » mile anda half this 
fact appears to bo that the Now-England man-|sido of the Court-Honse, beyond which he didnot 
ufacturers neglected to present a stetement of ee eee athe. view Piet ay 
their capacity for supplying the material for|bowever, suillcienfly clear to demoustrate that uo 
Biny.eqtipmeats ia aston to Grovoat ha oe fre ey Hod a naleoed Neda of Tc 
5 ; ni fr 
partment looking abroad. Goo. Meigs expressed itaots, two brigades still lingered tera) Babiyrere 
Mimnself as regretting the nece 8s ho aup-| preparing to depart, and ware nok Sgrardiaee 
posed it, of making foreign orders iain many hours, ‘The General then turned bacl= 
er oe jaflor partaking of the bounty of a persimmon tree, 
The Journal of Commerce pablishos a private im-conacqnence of which, the fruit being unripe, he 





























alleged imminenco of a war with England, and 
how zealously it labora to render that idea a 


letter from Kentucky from which we extract und lis etnff'rode for the space of one hoor syith wey 



























































‘choose to move forward 
























































pelled to leave six pieces of artillery bebind them, 


On Saturday night a private in tho 4th Miehizan 
Regiment, while on picket a mile beyond Barrett’s 


tion of the latter, he is enpposed to be « Mr. Williams 





BATTLE NEAR LEESBURG, 





ENGAGEMENT WITH A SUPERION FORCE, 








thronghout thearmy. The most frequent derilections 





by mupplying tbe roldiers with a small daily ration of 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1861. 


two; wounded, six; sing, one, 
Four membern of the Mudison Rides, attached to 


Company @, 10th Missieappi—Wounded, Sergeant 





for thelr ullotment o 





jnto the trnth of the reports that the line of the uN advancing slowly overy day, the work seems too tony wounded, Edmund Flynn; missing, Thomas| dnok d fo “e it 

county this aldo of the Court-House had been aban- | which remained there until Sunday, when tho Rebels litte to natiafy their eugerness, Andin theirelation, | O'Conner. ; f they ‘gun i fowling nieces, ae ee poe 
doned. We sre now asuired that no obstucle exists | in force returned and took thom away. thay seam rors minal than aver of the neces | TOMY Dally wenegegr ait County —Wounded,| sbif-yan behind the frame of the verse! “But, n 
to onF approach in that direction, whenover we A RELEASED REDEL SCOUTING, of discipline, and w better order than ever prevails] “Company A, Seventh Alutaun Recinote- Killed, | the fee this they were so roots handled. by 


fern Shoremen, that fifteen of them came 
Yond in Vi 








d did so accordingly. 


now-t-days“*pring from whisky and kindred sources siderable nom apes okey 
Hill, on the Leesburg Turnpike, recvived a. severe of evil. Ithus been serioualy urged of Tato that a] cqmpany, killed, | niece Oke ea finally driven off nd efectad 
THE LATEST DISPATCHES, | womdintho armsroma Rebel. From the deacrip- OUR TROOPS REPULS Ep, |rreventive saint this temptation would be sccared] Wonhied, J Ws Kiverdh Godlee BP thei ape ir ai egal 


carpum [of Alexandria, who was confined for somo ton daya a liquor. It could bo furnished without additional|T-Barkedile; it ia thought mortally. a i . 
LAWYERS TRIFDING WITH THE GOVERNMENT ina slave pon in that city, but released by the Gov- ese by redhsing at the same timo tho: bread | yQVePaste Rifles df Warrenton, Gn.—Kiled, Lieut He GbsnygroH oar sore C=) Eeemart = 
have been invel atin the trestof Mieeapion ne| DEATH OF COL. BAKER, ratios, whichis now wasiofaly lage. Hanlly alana’ Conor Calas. Wounlese Gb Wile the goat roe, Marat eee the doogeak 
haye been issued tbat in the event of his capture he man in the army consumes his full ration of bread. | Privntoa Allen and Caton, "anit ies ese is 
THE BEEF GATTLE CONTRACTS, | to bung forthwith, —— ‘Tho Confederate army is enid to haveregularwhiaky| Grillin Light Guards—Killed, A. R. Gawthorn. 





THE DRILL OF THE POTOMAC ARMY 


THE ROAD DEYOND FALLS croncn. 
A Government construction train advanced out on 
tho Loudon and Hampshire Railroad to-day a milo 
anda half beyond Falls Church, finding the road 


ss Wanntxorox, Monday, Oct. 21, 1961. 
The Tollowing telegram from Gen. Stono's com- 
mand has beon received at headqnarters here: 
PWARD'S Fenny, Oct. 21, 1851. 





rations, nnd I am informed by those who have 
examined clorely, that tho rebel troope seem willing 
to make many tncriffoes for the eake of this indil- 
gonce, 








Tst Alnbama Regiment—Cupt. Bradford, and two 
eee others Whos names are not yet ascer- 


‘The killed will 
ciety paled will probably be nine, and the wonnided 





‘The number of families popniaas breslerdes at the 
 ateony whi 


s “ 14 bbI al, 4 
oe iHAb/ien a acon condiiicey 4 Thin morning at Tock ve companies of the inen peng Pickens has about thirty of oar al talon, LaHh pork, eee 
= ran APPEARANCE OP REBEL CAVALRY. 15th Massachusetts crossed the rivor at Harrison's Tantanineiewremnden 2 baskets wulad,'150 bunches carrots, 
PREPARATIONS FOR AN ADVANCE) atojr.otnson of tho 17h Now-York Kogimont, nlend. At daybreak thy bad preceded to wate | REBEL NEWS FROM REBEL PAPERS have been inumentes RG dead are beagle eo SS calpagor, 45 bunker canley, £98 
who commands tho picketa of the regiment onthe [a mile and. haltot Leesburg withous nesting the inland of fast ax possible, JoM4j 160 hinchea pears eRe 


Wasursatoy, Monday, October 21, 1861. 

A MEDDLESOME LAWYER IN A TRAP, 

A writ of habeas corpus was served yester- 
doy by a city lawyer, on bohulf of a prisoner, 
upon Provost-Marshal Porter. ‘The President 
having instructed the Marshal of the District 
not to serve such writs, the District being 
practically under martial Inw, the lawyer wos 
promptly arrested, and District-Judge Merrick, 
pofore whom tho writ was roturnnble, had 





Leesburg turnpike, beyond Falls Church, roports 
that rebel cavalry made its iapuearanies to-day within 
‘8 mile of bis ontposta. 

A detachment was sent ont to effect theireapture, 
but they encceeded in muking their escape. 

FORAGING. 

Capt. O. Mumdeo, Adjotant-General for Gen. 
Sinith’s Division, with a amall escort, advanced on 
tho road Jending from Lewinsville to witbin n short 
distances of Viennu, on a forging expedition, Tho 
result was the bringing off about 60 toads of huy and 


enemy. They still hold on, supported by the re- 
meinder of the regiment and part of the 20th. 

“(A gallant reconnoissanca was made early this 
morning hy Major Mix of the Van Alen Cavalry, 
Capt. Stewnrt, Assistant Adjutant-Geveral, from 
Edwards's Ferry toward Leesburg, with 30 cavalry. 
They camo on the 11th Missisrippi Regiment, ro- 
ceived their fire at 30 yards, and returned it with 
their pistols, when they fell back in order, bringing 
|inono prioner, We have possession of the Virginia 
side of Edward's Ferry." 











The Fight with Wilson's Zouaves, 





THE REBELS UNDOUBTEDLY WHIPPED, 


ee 
Muddy Account of tho Attack on our Fleet at 
the Passes, 


"a commissioned officers have 
been relareed on parole, 
ves! list of killed and wounded is not yet com- 
plete. 
Monrrx, Oct. 19, 1861, 

The Pensacola correspondent of The Advertiser 
aud Register of thia city, saya: Dr. Green gives tho 
follow ie official report of the wounded ut the 
Dadi foupital in Pensacola: 

B. 1, Tverhoon, Mixsissippi regiment. 
J. uh Day, 9th Missin 












R. O'Neil, Ist Flori 


0 
resort of the 


alate date has this paragraph: 


Atnong the prominent victims of the barbarous 
Lincolnites to the confisestion of t 
Property of Sonthern citizens, wa rejoice to include 
the name of Win, B. Astor, who is the owner of «ix 
Nundred shares of the stock of the Bank of 
Lonisinns, worth in ordinary times $150 per thare. 
‘Thus way the contributions’ of the eaid Astor to the 
Lincoln cante be wnply ect off. There are muny 
other Linconites who will also Dave to contribute 
Tnrgely in a like manner to the fund of the Gonfede- 
Tal ven that wretched ingrate, George 








o ing i fon te Slates, Ks 
ine die a i it 20) ae ot oats, Everything in that sectionis| Additional nccouts say np to 3 o'slock to-day Gen, Sed A.B. Stunrt, Tet Blorida. Oiiyke, ho Mae al th he in waath io ths city, 
been placed undor the surveillance of the au- | reported quiet. F Stone had held his own satisfuctorily thoro, though Michael Beaty Ae lots und howes, which will pasa into t 
thorities, and his pay stopped, ‘There is a band | RETURN OF GEN. MCCALL/S| RECONNOITERING | hig comparatively small force upon the island are] 1HE NASHVILLE HAS NOT ESCAPED. MoDaly ne neat us hee es Wa xis the sggromale 
of lowyers in the city, organized for the pur- PARTY. engaged with somo 4,000 of the enemy. —e—___ AC glo, oe riated, will exceed the estimate generally. arts of 
th 5th Georgia. me 


pose of throwing impediments in the way of 
holding prisoners under arrest. 
THE SUPPLY OF DEEP CATTL 
The proposals for supplying beef cattle were 
opened by Major Beckwith to-day. Nino 
eight bids wero sent in, ravging from $3 43 
to $513. The contract will be awarded to 
Benjamin S. Kuvkel and Jobu L. Metzler of 
Pennsylvania ob $349. ‘The lowest bidder 
otra to supply 4,000 heed only, whereas Goy- 
yerninent requires that 16,000 be furnished at 
contruct price if necessary, the cattle to be 
) delivered at Chambersburg, York, or Harrie- 








The remainder of the reconnoitering party of 
Gen. McCall, which advanced to Drninesville Satur- 
day, roturned this morning, the object of the expedi- 
tion haying been accomplished, and valnable infor- 


.| mation obtained. While the main body remained at 


Drainesville, Sunday, the engineers, uniler an es- 
cort, proceeded to the right ns far asthe Potomac, 
three milés distant, and on the loft as far as tho 
Loudon and Hampshire Railroad, 

‘The Rebel piekete werd encountered by tho escort 
ofthe Engineers. Agharp firing ensued, the result 
of which waa the killing of five Rebols, one of whom 
belonged to the Louisiana Tiger Regiment. None of 








FORAGE USED IN WASHINGTON. 


A snbseqnent dispatch, received late thia efter- 
noon, says Gen. Evans haa fonr field pieces, three 
pieces masked, and abont 4,000 mon, 

A prisoner who was taken mentions that be bas 
4,000 Rebel troops and expecta re-enforcemonta. 

Gen, Stone at that time bolinyed Le could occupy 
Leesburg to-day, and hold it. ‘The dispatch was 
dated Edvard's Kerry. 

PARTICULANS OF THE ENGAGEMENT. 

Gen. Stone crossed the Potomac this morning with 
one portion of his comi:and at Edward's Ferry and 
tho other at Harrison's Islands, 

Skirmishing began betweon the cnemy in mmeor- 
tain numbers and part of Gen. Stone's command as 
early as 9 o'clock in the morning, and continued 


From Richmond papers of the 14th and 15th inst. 
we gather the following interesting details of South- 
erm news: ‘ 
THE BATTLE OF 'TA NOSA ISLAND. 
The Pensacola correspondent of The Augusta 
(Ga.) Constitutionatist furnirhes the following: 
Cam Srevays, Pmrgacora, Fra., Oct. 9, 1851, 
Atlength we have bad an opporimalty of being 
relieved from n slate of masterly inaclavity,"” ond 
of measuring srmn with the enemy near thin placo. 
Dariog Jist night an expedition, composed of de- 
tachments of several Confederate companics and 
regiments, tet out for Santa Rosa Island for the pur 








Billy Wilson und 


taken a position on the island. 








poso of breaking up Hic encampment of the notoriona | - 
Vin celebrated Zouaves, who had | ™ 


W. 1. Thuncy, 5th Georgia. 
T.Alleu, sth Georgia, 
W. Hf, H. Jason, 5th Georgia. 
Charles Gilelell, Georgia Battalion. 
L, C: Hollingsworth, Georgia Battalion. 
W. A. Eltor, Ge orgit Battalio 
Robert Anthony, Tune, Lanhiers, W. We Oder 
ano and J. Hy Biddon bave died ‘since they wore 
pliced in the hospital. 
‘The following wounded Federals are alo in the 
Lowpitul: 
ouap. 








Holtnatany Jat Novwe-York Artillery. 
jouuill, Sd United States Artillery. 

ay, ANTERESTING CORRESPONDENCE. 
The Pensacola Observer was received on th 


nst., at Angusta, Georgia, A dispatch ea 
'© he Obterver contains tho. correspondence. Be: 









15,000,000. There will be a general dissolution of 
wareat niimber of our mercnntile firms in this city- 
‘Lhe apprebension, however, is that there will bow 
Fteat need of a closes and searching wovatiny to dis- 
rover the sleeping and lent partners of many of our 
firme. Itis well known that many of the ituereat 
Blick Republicans have for years kopt up thelr part- 
nership relations in this eity—bave drawn thonsands 
ond millions from the profits of business bere, which 
have heen used to injare, malign, arid destroy our in= 
stitutions and nnderming our libertier. Where will 
bea keen pursuit forall anch. Wo! to the disloyal 
citizen who ball sid in their concealment and pro- 
tection from liability under the scqnestration act. 
ee 
INTERESTING FROM THE SOUTH. 
From The Washington Star, Oct. 19, 











5 jori ’ y fe rf vn, ia command at tert ite Dr. S. H. Brailley, formerly of New-York State, 
barg, Pa. A inajority of the bids were from i i ‘ aa 5‘ Early in the evening Col. Juckson visited onr | {Ween Col. Brown, in command at Wort Pickens, | 1 ii i oa 
PRT haa ‘The amount of forago iseued by the Government | without much offect until about 5 o'clack iu the af camp and informed us. that he required 100 from gue | 00 Gen. Brags, ” commander of the Confeterato| Uae Who ax been in priciice ae on een ey 


THE CHAPLAIN QUESTION. 
‘The Adjutant-Gea, in ordering all Chaplains 
pot “regularly ordained Ministers of a Chri 
finn denowivation” to be mustered out of the 
aorvive, “amd nous others to bo mustored in, 
| followed tho phraseology of ucts of Congress, 
| one relating to the volunteer, and the other to 

the negular service, passed at the last session, 
Hl THE M'CORMICK REAPER, 

The Commissionor of Putonts has decided 
| against “MoGorniiak’s’ application’ for the’ ex: 
| fonsion of his reaper patent of 1847, ow the 

following grounda: 

Firat = That the invention is one of great utility 
sud importance to the public. 

Second : That the sums. already received by Me: 
ick, and the sums be ia entit ed to recover from 
infringements, together, amount to an adoquute re- 


wonerting, and, therefore, the patent ehould not bo 
extended. 




















AFRO 
Charles Hopki 


™ 
‘ow-York, hos been op- 





in the Quartermaster-General’s bureau. 
DRILL OF THE POTOMAC ARMY FOR AN 
{ ADYANC! 
© A Genoral Order as been iseued requiring 
tho soldiers of the Army of the Potomac to be 
exercised in heayy marching order an hour 
every day. 
THE NAVIGATION OF TIE POTOMAC, 
rty-five vessels passed down the Potomao 
at daybreak this morniag. ‘Thirty odd shots 
were fired at thoss in advance, none taking 
effect, when the firing ceasod, A large number 
Will attempt to run ‘up to-night. 











| sipply her quots of troops, but Thor troops are 
mationod af more points than those of any 
J olhvr, She has cloven reviments in Kentucky, 








sud one at Hatteras Inlet, Soveral regiments 
j more have been ordered to Kéntucky, and 
| wveral more are at home fully organized, but 
not yet gupplitd with arme. Sho has fifty- 
fern regiments organized and nearly organ- 
ized, and will, it is belioved, soon huve at 
Teast wixty regiments in the fiel 






| 70 the Ansoclated Breas. 
Wasurs 





| Daring the fiscal ye: 


ending June 30, 1860, while 
lllere Wus uo discontinuance of postal service in apy 
Tut of the conntry, tho number of postage stamps 


nied was 216,000,000, which, at 18 cents per thou- 


actually paid under the former con. 

















tet 
they would 












5 per cent difference, 
‘Thus far there have been issued under the new 
} contract 59,000,000 skimps; a8 miny more will be 
|required’ to furnish the Post-Oillcss in the country 
| tnd to meet he demand for the exchange of the old 
/aidinps. 

‘The estimated issne of uw stamps, at tho expira- 
tinu of one year from tle commencement is 
500,000,000, 

"Which af dio old price coxt the Department 








$54,000 
000 








512,000 
| Ordinarily, when thers is no exchange of stainps, 
bont 200,000,000 stampe per year are reqnited forthe 












has been promoted to a second class clerkship | y 


daily foruse in Washington and vicinity is of bay 
215 tans; of grain 180 tune. 
THE LOSS BY THE FAIRFAX. 
The household farniture, ete., lost by the capture 
of the schooner Fairfax on Saturday morning be- 
longed to Mrs. Elizabeth Evans of Williamaburgh, 


N. Y,, and valned at about $25 000. 


THE TREASURY NOTES. 
Ttia stated that Thompson Brothers, bankers of 
New-York, have made arrangements through their 


iyents here to dispoze of s large amonnt of Treasury 
Notes for the Government. 





Saas ot Sot a 
APFAIRS IN MISSOURI. 
Hepsox, Mo., Monday, Oct, 21, 1861. 
A mestonger reporis that a scouting party from 
Cameron County, numbering 100, bave been taken 


prisoners by some G00 Rebels at McCahell, Caldsyell 
County. 
Cameron were ready to march to thoir rescue when 
the train,left. 


Four hundred of the Federal troops at 


Another party of from 400 to 500 rebels were in 
Carroll County, ani’hnd captured 17 of Col. Morgan's 









staff, from Warsaw 
aterday, says that definite and eatisfactory informa- 
tion bud been recaived at Gon, Sigol’s camp, that 
Gen. Price bad broken up his camp in Cedar County 
(shere he arrived Inst Sunday yook, and whero it 
was eaid be would stand and give battlo,) and con- 
tinued his retreat toward tho Arkansas line. 
Sr, Lovis, Oct. 20, 1861. 

Inthe ekirmish near Lebanon, on the 13th inst., 

between two companies of Major ,Wright’s cavalry 


and about 400 rebels, proviously reported, the latter 


lost 62 killed, 12 wounded (four mortally), and 36 
taken prisoners. ‘The los« of Major Wright was one. 
Sr. Lous, Monday, Oct. 21, 1861. 
Union scouts report the tots! number of armed 
Rebels in the South-East at 6,000. 


placo McCulloch was approaching with from. 6,000 to 
12,000 re-enforoements for Pric 
‘The statement of Hy Trinvsy. that Capt, Prince, 





commandant at Fort Lonvenworth, refuses to recog- 


INTERESTING FROM KENTUCKY. 
Lovirince, Monday, Oct. 21, 1861. 
‘The report of the occupation of Greensburg by the 


Robels is premature, Asma. number wont there, 
and took 20 mules which had Leon placed as contra- 


band in care of Gen. Ward. It is reported tbat Gen. 
Wand foll back 12 miles from Greensburg to Camp- 
Lellsville. He dispatched 150 cavalry to reconnoiter, 
intending that thoy should return yesterday. 

They bad not returned when our informant left. 
Gen. Ward has about 3,000 troops. 

‘The advance guard of the Robols at Little Barren, 


on tho sonth sido of Greon River, is estimated at 
8,000. ‘The river is very High und impassable by 


fording for several days. 
A private dispatch to Ze Journal says Garrard 


ins not fallen buck as reportod. 


Zollicoficr has been superseded by Lee. 


KANSAS WAR ITEMS. 
Lxavaxwoatn, Monday, Oct. 21, 1851. 
The Conservative newspaper of this city has ad- 


vices that the town of Humboldt, Kansas, bos been 
totally burned by the Secessionists from the Indian 
country. Itis thought probable that the records of 
, the U.S. Land Office were destroyed, 


‘Tyo hundred wagons and a thousand yoke of oxen 


have been sent to Gen. Fromont’a command within 
tho past week from this placo, 


‘The steamer Morence arrived boro this morning, 


from St, Louis, haying come through nomoleated by 
the Rebs 





‘There is four fect of water in the river. 


Carno, Til, Monday, Oct. 21, 1851. 
‘The gun-boat Conestoga made a reconnoissance up 
lie Tennessee River ax far aa the State line. She 


teroon, when large reGnforcoments of the enemy 
appeared upon our right, which was commanded by 
Col. Baker. 

The Union forcea engaged wero nbout 1,800, and 
were attacked by a force aupposed to be 5,000 to 
10,000. At this juncture Col, Buker fell ut the head 
of his brigade while gallantly cheering on bis men 
to the conflict. Immediately bofore he fell ho dis- 
patched Mfaj, Young to Gen. Stono to apprisehim of the 
condition of affairs, and Gen, Stone immediately pro- 
ceeded in person foward tho right to take command, 
butin the confusion crented by the fall of Col. Baker 
tho right wing sustained a repulse, with considerable 
Tors. 

Gen, Stone reports that tho left wing retired in 
good order, He will hold possession of Harrieon 
Island and the approaches thereto, Strong re- 
enforcements will be sont forward to Gen. Stono 
daring tho night, 

The remains of Col. Buker were removed to 
Poolesville, and will be brought to this city on 
Wednesday. 





The Bangor Times publishes an extract from o 
letter dated Barbadoes, Sept. 27, stating that the 
privateor Sumter had been captured to the leeward 
by the United States stcamahip Powhatan, Letters 
from well-informed parties in Barbudoes, however, 
of Sept. 28, received in this city, make no mention 
of the report. 

cneege 
ATTACK ON A FEDERAL STEAMER ON 
ESSEE RIVER. 
yw Cirr, Monday, Oct 21, 1861. 
. Perry, which arrived hero to- 
night, with 50 wagons and 140 mules, from St. Louis, 
yas attacked by rebols at Portland, and narrowly 
eacaped being captured. “Her captain thinks that 
there must have boon 700 robola at that place. 








From Our Spocial Correspondent, 
Wasmnoroy, Oct. 20, 1661. 


Whatever diggreeable newa may reach na from 


what is cheering to report from our land farce akont 
Washington. The army is strengthening avery day, 
not only in numbers, bnt, what is now more import- 
ant, in eound discipline and yigorous development. 
A cantiona commander, like Gen. McClellan, would 
not venture upon the steady udyances which continue 
tobe made, without a pretty thorough confidence in 
the character of his troops. These advances, it ia 
now well understood, are not without a boldpurpose; 
and wo may believe that only sufficiently long to 
allow other plans to mature, bearing upon the snc 
ceasfal movements of this army, wil the decisive 
blow be withheld. 

By various reconnoissances within the past few 
days, we have Lesn able to discover in what position 
the rebel troops now oppose us. They have aban- 
doned Leesburg, asa fort of occupation, and main- 
taining only a swall force in villages to the south and 
east of that town—so small as to preclude any idea 
of resistance at thess points. ‘They have given up 
the Loudon and Huwpshire Railroad. Fairfax 
Coort-House they hold only as an outpost, the neces- 
sity for keoping it secure having ceased with the 
abandonment of Leesburg. Fairfax Station is ocon- 
pied only by their pickets, and the various positions 
further south, along thia side of Occoquan River, 
which they forwerly held in great foros, have been 
deserted to the same extent. ‘The entire line of the 
Rebols has been drawn in for miles, and although it 
at present cannot be positively demonstrated, there 
is every reason to beliaye that they have aguin taken 
up their strony position nt Manassas, and secured to 
themselves new advantages which they did not pos- 
sess at the time of the previous conflict, by the ex- 





flank attacks, which they baye now great reason to 
apprehend. 
‘Tt ia porfectly clear that our army might hava been 


regiment (the Sth Georgi), to perform a vory im- 
portant service; 7 from the Clinch Rifles, and 
from the Irieh Volunteors. every man who was 
willing to volon(cer was reqnested to shoulder arme, 
sud every mancame toashoulder. ‘Die Captains of 
tho companies wero then requested to pick out tha 
Fequired nomber, véhicl: wns dove. 

hese wore taken from the Clinch Rifles, Trish 
Volonteere, Cuthbert Riffes, and McDafie Rifles; 
and were under command of Lieat. Hallouqniet, 
formerly of the Uni ed States Army. Lieut. Day of 
the Clinch Ritles, boing the junior officer, was oui the 
Ieft, but that wing arrived too late to take part in 
the action. 

Col. Juckeon necompanied the expedition, and the 
entire force, which consisted of about 1,200 men, was 
under command of Gen. Andereon, 

About 2 o'clock this morning wo landed on th 
island, and marched abont five miles through tl 
enemy's lines, and into his camp, which we com- 
Pistely destroyed, buraing up his tente, &c,, und 

illing bis eentinels as we proceeded. 

Tho Zouaves were taken almost completely by 
surprite, but as soon as they recovered, fought de 
perately; at times, however, they acted ratlicr coy 
ardly; bat, upon the whole, gave us some prelt: 
warm work. Worfinslly suceceded in driviog thom 
into Fort Pickens, killing quite » number of thew, 

















ir monhaye brought away money, bats, 
caps, guns, swords, pistols, and pieces of Billy's 
standard. 

Ourmon acted with great coolness aud Uravory, 
and, haying necomplished. the object of our missio 


g| Navy-Yard. Col. Brown saya li 






a) 





forces at Peusucoln, relative to the hospital at the 
a notices w yellow 
log on the building in the ne of bie butteries, nnd | 
sayait may be tised usa protection for the Confede- | 
rale troops; and gives notice to Gen. Bragg to bave | 
all the women, children, and sick removed. 

Gen. Bragg replies that tha buildinw now nead ax 
w hospitul bits always been ned aa such, and hein 
Tends to continue to uto it for that purpose. Ho will 
roxpect Col. Brown's hospital, even though the Bed- 
eral gains ure directed to the destruction of the Con- 
federate hospitil. Gen, Brigg saya ho will hold 
Gol. Brown responsible before the world for any iu- 
jury to hin hospital, 

‘The tleot off Santa 
and a stnall sfeamor. 


THE ENGAGEMENT av THE 

a IPPI Mit 

From a copy of Whe Richmond Enquirer of tho 
15th inst. we extract the following dispatches: 

New-Onrrans, Oct. 14, 1861. 














Rosn consists of three frigates 


MOUTH OP ‘TIL 





Montgomery, Ala., and who was at 
capacity of wurgeon to. the Yd Alubamn Regiment, 
Nun Grrlvedin this city, having offected bin escape 
from Dixie after a variety of nnploarant adventures, 

He, asa Northern man, was not particalarly eat 
ified with Lis Iocation in the South after the war 
hroke oat, but bud to “face the music’ up to the 
(ini of the battle of Bull Ran. On the afternoon of 
tho 2int of duly Le attenipted to eseape to the Fed~ 
eral lines, but was detected by the Confederates, 
and wis hbandcuifed aud ironed, and sent to 
Moptgomery, where he was kept contined in jail 
uotilthe 250 of September, when he was reloxsed. 
He then made hit way to New-Orloung, aa the most 
Tayorablo route for ait exodus, 

Business ut New-Orleans (Oct. 1) was, perfectly 
stagnant, bnt there was considerable activity in the 
way of preparing defenses for Now-Orleany against 
Federal invasion, Guna were beiug mounted on ull 
tho defensible portions of the city. Four 2pound- 
ere liad been Pisaled upon the top of the Chatom- 
Hours, which building commands the river for a 
considerable distance. 12-ponnders fiad bean 

















ion under Commander Holling con- 
ited of the Mimasens, the iron-clad marino batter 
# ram, with ono Gl-pounder Dablgren gun; the 
steamer Calhoun (the Hog abip) with one 2l-pounder 
undjtwo ponder Dublgrea uns; the auenmer 
Ivey with an eight-inch ‘pounder, rilled; the 


The exped 











» fonreight-inch columbinds, and a2. 
rilled; ‘the alcamer ‘Tnacarora, with one 
colimbind, andia 22ponnder, rifled, oud tho catter 
Piokens, with an eight-inch ‘columbjad and four 2f- 


onder, 








worretnned to tho main Jand, As we did 20, wo 
found that the balance of the regiment wus adyauc- 
ing to re-enforce us, but finding us comivg buck, 
thoy alio returned to the camp. ‘ 
Our loss has been very severe, Among the killed 
are Lieut. L. A, Neims of the McDnflic Ritles, of 
Warrenton, and Aid to Col. Jackson; Joseph 1. 
Adams and’ Fred. Cooke of the Clinck Rifles; and 
J. Stantwn of the Irish Volunteers. is 
‘Among the wounded are the following: N, Rice 
of the Clinch Rifles, ehot in the arm; Wm. H. 
of the samo company, shot in the shoulder; J. 
Harns of the eume company, shot on the right ear: 
Lwillisend you the casualties in the Irieh Volan- 
teors as coon ns Tecan obtain them. They haye one 
killed and two wounded. Tho Clit Rifles, Trish 




















pritouer; J. 8, Harris of the Clinch Rifles inest 
down for two of Alie's dead men, and several others 
for the aime, and for burning the enemy's camp and 
provender. The man who sot Nelins wus also 
mado to bite the dust by one of our own men. 


men were taken prisoners by the enemy. Such is 
the fnto of war, nod we must expect, while often 
roccerful, to have the cap of victory dasked with 
the bitters of adversity. Yours truly, 

‘The following extracts are from private letters re- 
ceived from volunteers ut Pensacola: 

We killed about 100 of them, and lost heavily in 
killed and wounded on our side, but Ido not know 
the exuct numbers We also took some 30 ox 40 
prisoners. * 

One of our men got $40 in cash; Wm. B. McCoy 
took a gun froin one of tlie enemy; another took the 
Zouave Major's bat; others took coats, hats, cape, 
words, afine pair of nuyy pistols; ons of our men 
captured n fine Gorman-silver horn, 

en, Bolt—son of Judge Bolt—is missing; we 
think bo has been taken prisoner. re 

‘The wholo regiment was anxious to participate, 
and were about crossing over to the islind this 
morning, When thoy met the expedition returning, 
andall cane back together. M, 

We sct out, and before daylight were landed on 
Santa Kora Inland, among Billy Wilzon's Zounves, 
‘away below, aud marched five miles, fighting sov- 
eral battles before we got off tle Ieland—losing eay- 
eral wen from theregiment. “  * "= * I 
never did tee as calai a set of men in my life us last 
night. We killed tho Federal tentineleall the way 
np, and took the enemy by surprise. I wasby Gen. 
‘Andercon'é sido, and tired, by his orders, moro than 
a dozen tente—nmong them the Commissariat; we 
also burnt up 200 barrels of flour, several bales of 
hay, and many other articles. 

1 killed tevo of Abo's men and took two prisonere, 
while burning the camp, dim Gorman of the Insh 
Volunteers, took onc. Barncy Haney is a bruiser, 
and Liet. Joseph Cammings is as ‘8 Tn A 
you'll want to find. Gen. Auderson gocs in for de- 
stroying rather thon dalling By miutake we hud 
some of our men Ikijled by their comrud 
We laid down to fire, and many times the sand 




















that my shot took effect. ue 

: Pxtscors, Fia., Oct 10, 1651. 
Tho following ik the list of casnaliies in the Me- 
Dnflie Rifles of Warrenton, Georgia, in the recent 











H.| which her machinery became deranged, 


pouud earromuilee. 

The blockaders had tho Richmond, Vincennes, 
Preto, Water Witch, und the schooner Josepli I, 
Toone, ip all 54 guna, 


Thekkon, the Mingses leading the way. ‘The night 
was intensely dark, ond the Manueain ran into 9 
Veeel, striking her nesr the Low, and cotting into, 
her upward of 20 fert. Appalling shrieks were 
Leard aboard the doomed ship; signal rockota wero! 
fired; the enemy beat to quarters, nod wyerteer Trou} 
hail fell upon ‘and aronnd the Manussas, during 
hie 
carora And the Watson came np with five barge 
which had been ent loose and eet adrift on the stream. 

When the morning cams onr flect commenced to 









ono of our yessla. When'tho firise cnded the fleet 
returned to the city, with the prize schooner Joseph 
ML. Toone, londed with coal, and which had bean 
deserted during the night.’ A large quantity of 








{excoxn pisparcu.] 
Nxw-Onreaws, Monday, Oct. 1, 1861. 

The prizes captured were the Josep H. Toone, 
and latch belonging tothe Feder) steamer Rich: 
mond, which latter waa laden with cutliisses. 

‘The veasel sun': was not the Preble, bat the Vin- 
cannes. 

‘Three vessels of onr expedition arrived on Sutur- 
day night. 
DENIAL OF THE SAILING OP TIF NASHVILLE. 

7 









p Nashville for Europa, having on board 
Messrs. Mason and Slidell, our Ministers to England 
and France. We hase the very best anthority for 
saying that the Nashville is still) in Charleston bir- 
bor, gud our Ministers didnot eailin that veasels 
MISCELLANEOUS ITEMS. — 
Under ita local hesd, Zhe Enquirer conteins the 
following items 
Bic Guxs.—Quite a number of thees useful and 
ornamental articles of national housekeeping wero 
yesterday being conyeyed from the Iichmond and 
Danyille Depot to # point in the uppar section of the 
ity. Some peraous pretend to believe that these 
frequent movements of artillery are intended to af- 
feck ultimately the peace of mind of the Yankees, 
but they are, of course, prejcdiced in their opinions. 
Annivar ov Yaskex Zovaves.—Dwelve Yankee 






















“proporly, seared. 





Coxpitios ov Gxx. Wise—Gen. Wite, ware. 
rot to say, is considered to be growing wore. 
Coudition ta nove regarded ss critical indeed. 


gas of tho 






hit-inch | 


Ob Friday night last our fleet started from Fort |" 


au extrugrdinary vein of ol 
the oi 
eee dum rst | aaye a watch was held while fran into a tank, hold 


upon the levee und pon the topa of such buildings 
|os Were deemed strong enough to stand the concus 
| sion of being fired trom. A number of light dranght 
| xauboata bud been placed upon Lake Pontchartrain 


[to pepe wny atteck made from that direction. 
Wrench 


Wrench caseimere pantaloops sold for $13, and other * 





: Gol. i taking some thirty or forty prisoners and a lot of ’ a eppaden io nidlesior weas iu prague eee 
pointed to a frat class $1,200 per avnum|™™ Cols Morgen had started Mopisy, Oct 21, 162, |RERORTED CAPTURE OF THE SUMTER: caumeaniyage and athentrcnuloe, hlantet ance Era columbla HL Atos to Sle an pad peatea Soe 
clorksbip in the Pension Bureau. C,H. Morse] Major Scott, of Gen. Six Bowron, Monday, Oct,21, 1981. | Some of ou npiy i H | #10 per barrel. 


‘The planters vere much dissatisfied with the 
\refusul of the Confederate Goyernmont to ullow 
| their cotton access to market. There wasn linge 

op, but the»plantera declare they vwill let itrot in 
the lields before they will go to the expetiae of 
wullering it under the nosatisfuctory conditions 
Placed upon its tale through the polivy of tho Con- 

nathorities, 

‘Thero ix o difficulty about saving the cotton cope 


Wacconnt of the want of hagging and rope 


ith. 
x 


By the Pony Express we have San Brancisox 
dates to the 12th inst, 


A fire broke ont in San Frincisco on tho 10th, at the 
north-east corner of Advis and Washington streets, 








il 
hog it 








EROM CALIFORNIA, 











_ Aman direct from Gen, Prico'a army says that SSS Volanteera, and McDutile Riles, faced tho front all | Pre the rel yard a heavy cantion-| which destroyed a number of wooden buildings, do- 
Be REIS ELD A gle Claib. Jackson's Rebel Legislature is in session at SITUATION OF THE ARMY. thetime. : Hote AREA Cho Tlatond. THe aU fee | ye bont $25,000 ywarth of tee inged i 
Indiana has no oily heéa tho first State to| Stockton, the county seat of Cedur County, which James Gorman of the Volonteers captured 000) Yankeen wero badly aimed, an they did wot, tones |, Lie Les Ree ceattion ts Shor ahe a 


session, slowiny 
Culifornia on ull important subjects. 

Lady Franklin and herniove were réceived with 
muclt cereinony by the Nevada Territory Legislature: 
on the 8th i 









tix in Western Virginia, eoven in Missouri the river—and there seems o be an unusunl share of paonr Iumber, which had been intended for the coustrac-|°"\ its tented from Oregon to the Dih inst. state 
Le) 1 ze’ : i fcer, i ' tbe eaid in prnise of tho offf umber, which bad 0 u ales received from Oregon to the 9th inst. 
three in Maryland, two at Washington City, |"™° oe Promont au his superior officer, is Wi-} it this morning—we havo fortunately nothing but aid a GT Eee et ae LURE wonIOv oy ote Hon of w fortification at the head of the Puseer, Was | har » Stave Huic was held at Portland, which ended 
fonnded in fuct. 


on the Sth. Te was concidered a success, being tbe 
first held iu Oregon. Fifteen thoneand persous were 
on tho ground. Misa Case of Salem, Masa., syon the 
Einet prise for the best female equestnanihip, thore 
being sixteen competitors. 

We have Sandwich Island dates to Sepreaber En 
Toe Hevwatian Goveroment, has declared it erict 
neuirility in relation to the Awerican civil war. 
Privateers canuat enler any of the Sandwich Inland 
harbors. é 








ed 

Esionarion to Haxt1—We are glad to se 
that the eolored people are beginning to underetand: 
their real intereste. Instead of remaining here ta 
be kicked and cnffed, and debarred from all honor~ 
ablo employment they are resolving to be no Iouger 
howers of wood and drawers of water to the wirites. 
‘The Haytian emigration is taking them off by hun~ 
dreds to the Island of San Domingo, where they in~ 
tend, by cultivating fres cotton, fo strike an ef 
fective blow for the emancipation of their un- 


fortunate fellow-men now in boxdags. On Sata 
day 400 able-bodied, and intelligent colored Amer 
caus left this port, and 500 are already engaged to 


form the next colony, which will depart in No- 


vember. 
_—————— 


H. C. Lake, esq., of Charlotte, bas been nomin- 
nied for member of the Assambly, for the 1d Die 
trict of Chautauqua County, by a Republican Uuion 


Conyention, held at Sinclairville. 


oo ee 
Tuy Guearser Ou. Went, Yat —Theelitor of 
cc) teh gives a descript 
amnantrae ae eee acai ps the otber dayron 
Farm, at a depth of 460 fect. He 


and it filled the same 


‘ile at the present price they will cost hut flow in our faces by the balla striking the ground. I) 14 ing, by measure, 108 barrels, a e ® 
TRAP aah eta Meer RECONNOISSANCE ON THE TENNESSEE | tension of their linea on both sides, and the establiah-| claim the honor of killing theman that killed Nelms | 728 | nbs aninutes, “Ata ne assay ta this an 
BY conlrans ertoraptxed ith tHe rariec Pug ahenene RIVER. ment of new and stronger positions {0 guard against | Two of uslired at the same time, but E um satisfied data, thuse who were ‘bout 


i fident that in the frat 24 houra it lowed 
iis| 200 tarred: ofcil, And when we left on Friday 
morning there appeared to be but little diminution. 


‘What is algo remarkable, is the fact that this well im 


tus of the whole country, which, ut the present 
ip fe, cost the Department $3,000 per year leas than 
under the old <ontract, which in the s aot the 
| Rew contract would resuld ina saying: of $15,000. 

| THE PATRONAGE OF FOREIGN MANUFACTURERS, 
|, The sintement of Zhe Beaton Journal of the 18th 
‘that Jettera of credit for £12,000,000, or nearly 






Sautreten Caruep ron.—Co}. 

Ordance Departwent has called for the delivery of 

saltualanatiyarlpoe HED for which 59 cente per 
und will be paid. 

PeeThe Enquirer bas the following dispatches: 

Pexsacors, Oct. 13, 1851.—A party, consisting of| 

Capt. Butler and wife, Mr. Packard and wife, aod 

Mr. Gillett Lutt, and probably others, escaped to 

Bort Pi 


Jocated uot wore than $0 rods from the Funk well, 
Which bis been lowing some four months, and has 
Jrelded na almost incredible quantity af the ol- 


reports that there wasn sirong forco of Rebels near 
the Tennessee line. She returned here this evening, 
haying seized two berges loaded with flour destined 
fora Rebel camp. It is reported that the Rebels 
Were in strong force at Blandville on Saturday. 

Tis alzo reported that Gen. Hardeo’s forco is 0,000 


tight with the Pederalista on Santa Resa Island: 
eat. Shivers is absent; Liut, Nelms died of a 
yourd—be was shot through the longs; 2 it 
Beddo died, of his wounds; Ist Corporal Canton 
killed and Ieft on the Inland; Private D. L- Cody 
missing, 60) to be killed; ‘Privates Allen Case: 
and L. C. Wheeler, wounded, bnt not dungeroualy; 
ull, H. 1. Cody and B. Smith, wounded 







moved forward to Bul! Run some days ago, without 
encountering any serions opposition from the ene- 
my. That thishas not been dono, is an excellent 
proof that the next engagement will not bo risked 
with the single chance of a front attack. It would 
be useless to hold Centreville and the rosda adjacent 











State Senate Nomination. 
ALBAXY, Monday, Oct. 91, 1851. 
The Democrats of the XIVth Senate District nom~ 
inated, on Saturday, Benjamin F. Wood of Duxnem 






rt Di 







$00,000,000, lave beon kent to Kurope by Govern 
(Ment agents to purcliass army yyoolons is exag- 
}Rerated. On careful investigntion, if ix found that 
| the sum of $400,000 was cont, and $400,000 more is 
7% be sentin 30 days, in all lees than $1,000,000, 
{0 keonre cloths to be mado up in this country, 





On Saturday, when two comparics of the 22d 
Now-York Mogiment, belonging to Gen. Keyea's 


'Sonse, they nscertained from the inhabitants of that} t 





strong at Belmont, Mo. 
DESTRUCTION OF 


A PRINTING-OFFICE 
AND PRIVATE DWELLINGS. 
‘Tunnx Havre, Ind, Oct. 20, 1061, 
‘Two or three compunics of the 4%d Indiana Regi- 


ment, stationed at Camp Vigo in this city, under 
‘TIE REBELS) RETREAT. command of their Colonel, proceeded quietly this 

ovening to the office of Zhe Journal and Democrat, 
and ina short time demolished everything. ‘They 
rigado, ndvancedito within a milo of Fairfax Court-| thon proceeded to wayoral private houses and eeryed 


Jiom in the saine manner. Tho citixeus ure organiz- 


/Reighborhood that yhen tho Rebols retrented the] ing to proceed to take (he caump, ‘There is great ox- 
) fondition of the, roads was such that they were com- | citemout, 


for ssveral days, there to romuia inactive, And it 
ecema to be eettled that when one vigorous atroke is 
made, all shall bo made, For this reason, onr ecout- 
ing-parties are not suffered to follow out their own 
impatient ideas, and are constrained to keep strictly 
within prescribed bounds, oven when no apparent 
danger impends. Fairfax Court-House, for exam- 
ple, has been approached to within two miles on 
three different sides, and could be taken st any mo- 
ment, but it is spared for the present, in consequence 
of direct orders. « 








ths prospect of an early movement, Although 





Meanwhile the troops continue in high spirits at| ¢, 


very slightly. 


far as heard from: 





tn as both alge 
tan Rice—bot ‘ 
“Georgia Greys, eP Columbus Killed, ‘Thos. Ev- 


vit. 
“Yrth Volunteers, of Aagusta—Killod, Joba Stan- 








ij ancoteagae affuir: We learn that an wnsic- 
ales Parscora, Fla, Octe 10,1901, |sesafol ots sre undo, ask Friday week, BY, 8 
The following fe the lat of killed and wormed, as) party o Vara, to land a forve at Chinoolearue, 


ve « Basterg Shon for the purpose oF 
fineh Rites, Killed, J. T. Cooke} vessol ou the stocks that was nearl 
et Ada eer a Tit waah and New-| They catue opin the “seanaboe 


ickens on Briday evening lust under filke 


pretenses: " 
‘The United States yeeséls off here have their col 
ult inset. 





Arrack o¥ tHe Easterns Suone.— The Norfolk| trict—Al 


burg for Sonator. 


——— 
Uxios Noaxations.—Trenty-ninth Senate Die 

Hutchinsno, of Orleans. 
Westehester—Aseembly, Hd District, John Hearg 
ris, 


“Orlean:—Aweubly, Nich, EB. Darrow. 





‘and a portion of 
{let eftbeted nding, bat thoy found fot 
that a force bad gathered 

¢. Capt, Fletcher, 


ity. bad gathered gome of bis 





iu militia officer in that vi- 





Cone 
clu 


\ 





cir cost} wlon Be 
there to give them a wol-| Stephen Forman; 


si Robert Oliver; Assemb! District, Bam~ 
igs; with thei | Sel elon: Hla Dunes, Bamana Bate 


Schenectad: Abrabam G ; Clerk, 
Bene Gans Abehibine Rite Stbepaerss 
‘comrleted. | Justice, Joon Pailo. 


Bbiware Shea, Gabriel S. aoe 


i Wm. 
‘Superinte: 


Giork, Zeb- 
‘Chawpli: 
= aa Gea: 


felt 


























THE SEMI-ATTACHED COUPLE. 


BY THE AUTHOR OF THE SEMI-DETACHED MOUSE: 





CHAPTER XXVIL 
Lord Beanfort waited timo in hi 
roour before sho came toh yo nd been sth 
Mary, aud bad heard tt hi of the cant 
temps of the moraing, aud was prepared to pacllsy 
and oxplaip, and sinooth, and cone a : ih 
Should bw pens again, Boch is the daly tall o 
Hho mistress OF a Largs countrs-House. | No tan 
dress iroving away nt an obstinate row pa “ 
no earpoutery planing tho roughest plank of woods 





ro gardener, ruking the stoniest oil, bas half thr , 


vaho bas to maiutaia a smooth aries * 
ties mawantte mixed society. Nothing mor" , ix 
aaked. They may all hate, all cavy, all rival ¢ noch 
olber: they may say overything thot ieil-nab sred, 
and do everyting thot is mischievous, Dd atthe 
* general effect,’ aa painters would call ity meast 
te harwony; and thistnmt be maintained, by tho 

et ofthe hosters. 7 . 
esi an outbreak ae had occerred thisy morning 
wou sp nousmal novelty; and Helen raust quell 
at, before the parties ut variance met, at dinner. 
She found Lord Boauiort most willing todo all i 
his power to doprecvte Mits ForresVora reacnt- 
anetit: her oppeal to Helen had touched him, and 











as ho buted to sco u woman in teare, thor straggle 
for comporire tnd excited his admiration and] 


reside And when be heard her whole history, 


found farther reason for regroiting what ho 





ny 
had suid. Morey had reoei 
tontiour wit ploasure during the time in which 
who believed him to be attached tovher, and util 
eho Was surprised bea visit from n Mra. Neville, 
who had good Teasax fo suppose herself tho object 
of Colones Stuart's prefersuce. Driven to despe- 
ration by the ropert of his murringo to Miss Fur- 
Tester, rho adopted the decisive expedient of mak- 
ing her riyol Ker confidante, Sho told her story 
gand prodacéd her vouchers, in the shapo of sou 
of Colosel Stusrt’s letter, and she cried over 
them, and her own guilt, end his tre: and 
Mr. Neville’s wrongs; and in the madiess of her 
passion and her Jealousy, throw away her own 
charactor, her pride, ler delicacy, all, so that ho 
could prove that the man she loved was, a villain, 
Bhe sucoveded eo far ueithwarting Colonel Stuart, 
in his hope of marrying Mary, could bo called suc- 
cost. Whother ditppointing him in his dearest 
hopes wore a likely method to reguin his af 
tions, ehy had wot perhaps con iss For 
eater declined continuance of Colonel Staart’s 
attentions; and when pressed by him to aseign a 
reason for ber change of maouer, she fray 
leaded her knowledge of his waut of princi 
seduction of Mrs. Neville, and thes 
in deserting her, He flew iato a violent rag 
with Mre. Neville, and ended by being scarcely 
Jess furious with Miss Forrester. A’ fortnight 
Ister, When she becamo a rich heiress, bis anger 
tarned upon himself for having quarreled so com- 
oly with her; and to save bis own characte! 
changed the date of their disagreemout, aud al- 
Jowed bis fricuds to supposo that her money had 
boon the rot of his evil fortune. All this Helen 
repented to Lord Beaufort, and his knowledge of 
ail partica guve him infant couviction of the truth 
‘of thie story. 

* But why does she say that the fortune is not 
bers now !” 

“That is a point she would be unwilli 
plain, but that ehe is anx hould be uuder- 
stood now that éhe ie not ©; and ebe im- 
agines thot itis ignorance on thia subject which 
dnduved Colonel Stuart to follow her here. It was 
always xiipgoseal bat the fortune which old Mrs, 
Forrester leit to her would have been divided bx 
tween her and two brothers: onois in the Wes 
Todies with hie wife, and the other nt sea. From 
some scruples about the will, not worth explaiu- 
ing, Mary is convinced that’ her brothers’ claims 
are as good as ber own; at least, «0 she choosds 
to say: und ax eho came of age two months ngo, 
eho has written to them, giving ench of thom a 
dhird of the property 
gum, bat I believe «! 

racIf, Which tho says is quite enough 

























































































ir Ler,” 





“Aud does she really mean to givo oway|¥ 


£60,000" WeH! she isa noble creature; Fan 
in the humor just now to give ber credit for every 
¥irtuo under leaven; but I woold rather not sce 
her again. Can't you, dearest Nell, make the 
hamblest apologics for me, and crown the whole 
By saying, that ax Tam sure she must hate the 
Aaight of mo, I have taken myself of to London! 

*Oh, no! dear Beaufort, you do really 
mean you ore going? that would be too absurd.’ 

“Butthe best thing Tenn do. I slmll look a0 
foolish wheu Isee her) and there is that 
head, La Grange, to make his ungrammatical re- 
marks on us; oud, a8 I said before, ab must hate 
the wight of me.’ 

“No, indeed, sho does not! perhnps sho does 
not like you much at thie moment, but it will all 
toon be forgotteu. She is now waiting for me in 
my garden, to which she yout that she might ea- 
«ape poor dear Lady Portmore,” 

* Ab! it ia more than half Lady Portmore’s 
fanlt. She will ait gousiping for an hour over the 
breakfust-table; and somehow people are always 
HLnatured at that carly time of the day—bilious, 
A suppose; but those empty ege-cups and dirty 
phtes alwayz heara great des! of scandal 



































then Lady Portmore likes to dénigrer her dear 
friends.’ 


a 
* Well, never mind wow; 
garden, aud make your spe 





“Oh, not with you, Nell! I could not say o 


word if you were standing by. 
* Well, then, go without me. 





*That is s thousand times worse. No, the 


whole thing is a mess, and past cure, and the only 
Fesource is, for me to take myself off’ 


fl 
* Oh! but that is so hard upon me,’ soid Helen, 


with tears in ber eyes. ‘You must atay, darling;* 
and she stooped down and kissed his furchead. 


Atthis moment Lord Teviot entered, but eee- 


ing how eagerly they were conversing, ho drew 
back. ‘Ob, come in, Teviot, pray come in! 


“Twill come back preseatly, if you are en- 
oH 


we 
_*No, Lam notengaged, but Beaufort will in- 
> on going away to-day; and I cannot possibly 


i. Beaufort, may I tell Lord Teviot the 


wrbole story 2’ 


* Certainly, my dear, if you like to repeat such 


@ foolish business.’ 
“Ifit 
governable; 





T had no ide: 








interrupted you.” 


Shut it is no sceret,” ssid Helen; and abe told 
orm ol] that had passed, which biter tam! into 


such fits of laughter, that Beaufort began to think 
had supposed. 


‘the matter was not 60 serious ax he 
* Then you advise him to stay!’ said Helen, 
«In his place Lahould go, but 
“There, Helen, you hear what Teviot says.’ 


“You did not let me finish my sentence” ai 

Lord Teviok” "Iwan going to 0a that yeu sa 
not pouibly go to-day, se YOU Drotised to 
dine with the Mayor of N—— to-morrow, aud 
‘your going away would be an affront to biin aud 


40G. aud to me, &e.” 


* Yer, that is clear,’ said Helen. ‘Long live 
the Mayor of N— and now, Beanfort, {will 
tell you how it shall all be. Mary and I will go 
out riding with Ervest only, and you aball join us 
accidentally, and make your peace while Ernest 

in and then follow us 
directly. You and Mary will, of courec, hate each 
ther for the rest of your lives; but that does not 
aiguify. Go now it in all settled Yon are going 


end Tare eantering on firai 








fo dove Lady Portmore, of course, Teviot 1” 


* Of cours,’ he replied, though prosoked that 


Helen took it «0 coolly 
Taub the Dos. for granted. 





fag Aug ie Donginees are going fo pay a visit in 


Iakes; Le will never discover 
Peace that f made under his ¢ 
red box. The rest are out 


But thors ix. poor Mr. Fusherwick Momethioy re 


ay ought to be done for him? 





‘His quite yy 
from Likbon ® pq 
him in perfec! j coi tent till dinner.’ z 
‘are all provided for,’ abo said, and 
Everything caine to pass ns 
iz party ect off. 
{sod them by a clever ambuscade from 
e-wall; be told Mary be lind beon quite 
mistak' 47 and wrong ia what ke had asserted, ond 
Was ! Jorry that sbe had overh 
Sere AA with him in both thero p 
*0i0 ;aho should think no more of it» 
He begged hor to forgive Lim, for 
{elou'a sake, and hoped sis would shake hands 
toshow thoy were friends, She suggested that 
ng bauda might have on nlarming effect 
‘on tho nerves of the grooms who were riding 
hind thew, but she forgave him 
and then she contrived to give Selim a slight touc 
with her whip, which brought him cloverly up to | 
tho rest of the partys and eo tho affair ended with) 
ulittle additional dislike on the lady's sido, and 
some irksome recollections on the part of tho gen- 
th 


tending the ceremony. ‘They were a remarkably 
doll couple: he, a quiet, magistraty sort of. man, 
who never went into society cxoepton a great 
connty occarion 
with an unpretending manner and a mistaken bon- 


there are dispatches both 
He quite enough to keep 


ran offto ” yf 


fork surpr 
fue sta) upon a stats occasion like this precedence must 
hive its rights: so Tndy Middlesex went, with 
Lady ‘Teviot in her earrisge, which also contained 
Mr. G. and Lord Tevidt—the lion aud bis keeper. 





Grange going to'makea spring at the fourth place. 





ward; and Miss Douglés, who doca not mind it, 
has promised to change places with mo if I goin 
hor carriage.’ 


look so frightfully pale that it 
and distress the Mayor. Novy, let us got in.” 





Lady Portmore hed already seen Mary, ond 
edto her that ¢ie had. not such o friend as 
bat when she bad suid Mary waa cold- 
hearted, ako meant quite the reverse, and £0 on. 
LaGrange gaye one or two mal-dpropos Inughs 
When thy mat at dinner, which wero put down 
by acelaination, and the only-person who derived 
xed delight from the occurrence was Mrw. 
Bliza told the story to her, and ele 
was clinrmed, because it euabled her to give a lit- 
She hoped it would cure 
Lady Portmore of that excessively improper pric- 
tice of silting gossiping half the mornimg with the 
She know it was the right thing to 
say that Mary had not jilted Coloucl Stuart, but 
ronchow #ht, Mrs. Douglas, should never get rid 
of the impression that ste had; and sho bad never 
been more surprised than ehe wos to hear that 
Mary was ouly just of age. 
twenty ot Jeast, and if Colonel Stuart were ber 
only lover, much could not be said for ber success 
. She only wondered that Lord Beaufort 

get into more scrapes from lis uogu 
Iki upposed thatat Jady 
him to haye a fault, she 
could sot be much pleased at finding be spent bie 
aking away the reputation of her 
Stuart und Bisherwick were the 
ouly people not in the secret; tho first, because 
Ludy Portmore had not had an opportunity of 
ing to him, and Jisherwick, becouse he hod 
been writing from ten in the morning 
ing-bell raug, when he tovk a ruu in the dark, 
rolind the slirnbbery, and came down to dinner 
aid more narrow-chested thun 
tut declaring that nothing ogreed xo well 
with ‘ua official men’s pleaty of tresh air and 


will hinve you bore,” 


each their reasons for wishing to avoid the car- 
ringo which contained Mis Forrester, both has- 
toned forward, and at Inst Ludy Portmore was 
gratified by Mra. Douglas's declaration that sho 
should like to go in the fourth carriage, which bad 
the houor of conveying her husbaud 
Portmoro had the pride of being exc 





wd Colowsl Stuart's at. He lit at all spartics, 


She looked six-and~ 

count, of couree; he is wo extremely popular. I 
often tell him his, beud will be turved. How they 
are cheering! it must befor hiw. What ieit all 
about?" 









and there is Zeviot imploring and gesticulating 
like a madman, and Helen standing up and court 
exying; and now for such a hurrab.” 








carriage—whero is the young lady!’ 











looking yellow 
© 





ly on, the murmur of comments on my lady's 


‘Tam afraid you had uot time for a ride to-day, 
Mr. Fishorwick,’ said Lord ‘Teviot, civilly. 
No, my lord, though it was rather au idle day 
with me; but I indulged in n charming walk, ouly 
the sun wae rathor low’ (it had been gone down 
about an hour); “but be bad o ride I was happy 
Exurcise is so good for him, that I was 
to find our dispatohos were uot of a na- 
ture to keep him at beme all day.” 
Hxemplary creature,’ murmured Erne! 
bove we not each a Fisherwick !” 
Vain wish, unless each were a cabinet minister. 
é in which the 
dance on his mistress whic! 
4 him irom Tattersall’s; the devoted husband 
expceets bis wife to attend solely to him, and & 
tho devoted parent bas inoment 
pulse to give the idolized child a good ahako is al- 
All haye their provocations and 
their fits of doubt and impatience. i 
vate secretary las none. 
be faultless, and his official plans to be unequaled. 
imeelf with the man ond the sys- 
tem. The minister and the red boxes, the treaties 
and the bills, the blue ribbon and the red tapo, 
the members avd the messengers, are oll part and 
parcel of what he calls public life; they all stand 
on thegame line; he looks upon them as the at- 
vidual who bag made him a pri- 
nd he worships and writes. 
‘Remember you are all up early for breakiaet 
to-morrow,’ said Lord Teviot as the ladies with- 
we must be off in good time; 
there is the new bridge to open, and the collation 
to vat, and G.’e speech to hear, and we are six 
wiles from the sceue of action. Above all things, 
T recommend an elaborate toilette, for the sake of 
my friend the Mayor, who hoped I should bring a 
‘“emart party.”? 
* An awful prospect! 


more’s ears, and were encouraged by Lord Beau 











There are hoi devoted lover 





bridge, and there stood the mayor and tho mng- 
1) nates of the borough, with whito staves in their 
honds aud white ribbons in their button-holes, and 
white scarves over their shoulde 
Mayoress, gorgeously arrayed, holding a bouquet 





in which the im- 





most irresistible. 


He believes his cluef to! and mayoresses gigglingat ‘the figure papa cut 


with a white shaw! on,’ holding bouquets for the 








Ido not know the exact 
will have nearly £30,000 





the mayor and mayoress und their goodly com- 





P: 

G. accosted them with ull the easy cordiality a 
well-practised member knows how to assame— 
perhaps really feels, though that 


‘Will you telly sexant his recollection of Christisu uames, 


to call me the day after to-morrow 1’ said Ernest, 


fot the spear oF the, Shaumbers ae, he [Zou Would have been off after the grouse, Charles 


Lloyd, you bave been beat about the stune-coping 


Mr. Phillips was too well educated to smilo; 
but be thought it an excellent joke, and cut it 
over and aguin on bis own account to the stew- 
ard’s-room boy, which made all the ladies’ maida 
nearly die of laughin, 


|father here? Whot! is that Nathauiel Curry? 
you have been livin 





CHAPTER XXVIU. expreasly proud of George Dowbiggin, Lady Te- 
The important moment came, and with it the, 
four carriages and four, and Lady Portmore, re-| 
splendent in feathers aud silks, aud much to be| 
adinired, till Helen came in, looking like a gen-| 
uine angel, so soft and white and bright. 
difficult forthe unlearned to explain the compar) 
nent parts of 5 becoming dress, but some of the} 
party observed that the embroidery op hor 

lisse must have been done at Lj 
. Douglas subjoined the orac 
waa o pity that it was white upon white,’ 

also a quantity of shining lace, ordinu- 
rily, believe, termed blonde, floating about, and 
forming an admirable cloud for the angel to 





Kk other end began playing that original and unhack- 





‘Well, Helen, you have gone and done it,? suid 


“Am not I ‘‘hien mise?”," she said, blushing; 
‘have really taken a great deal of pains about 
my dress, that the people at N— may appr 
of Lord Teviot’s taste. 
appearance there.’ 

* And mine,’ said Lady Portmore. 

“And mine,’ added Mrs. Douglas, in a tone 
that made everybody laugh except Lady Port-| 
more, and she went on, never minding. 

* But, my dear Helen, we must uot expect ta 
attract much notice to-day. 


|torn storming af the gas-man for the inefiic 





You know it #2 my first 





There stands the 


family secret, my curiosity is not un- 
‘ou were closeted to- 


2 ‘My importauce a a lion will not come into 
gether for a mysterious story, or I would not have 


play till 1 begin roarin, 
constituents will be g 





to have something to 
Jook upon, even if they deign to listen to me. Re- 
ally, my ‘dear Teviot,’ he whispered as Helen 
moyed on, ‘Inever kaw such perfection. I cau- 
not take my eyes from hor.’ 

_Such a speech from any other man would have 
given Lord Teviot a jet-black fit of jealousy, bub 
if delighted ‘him from 
ished a right to make a little solemn political love 
to all the distinguished beauties of thr day, and it 
waa by no meansa mere measure of custom aud 
courtesy. He was as busy about his little flirta- 
tions, and as absorbed in his littlo sentiments, as 
i'M an ae vee Bombhody Something just a 

into juards, aud doing hie first Loudon) bidding farewell to the old world and the ew 

*eatna, and nobody thought it old. Half the woe) 5 
ten in London unblushingly paid court to him, 

A nobody eaid it war scandalous. 

away fromthe House of Commons and caine t 

party, there was a sort of matling sensation in the 
tao or three of his reigning loves iin- 

ipand made «circle round him, 
ehsira close to dix, and hiated each 
vere a8 eager in their rivalries as if he 
thirty sear# younger, and were not ab. 
ities eleven hours outof ave: 

ft had taken Wis fan 
and his unrivaled powers of p) 
erted for this young creature anif he worn her! 
own cotemporary, Again, Lady Portuune wan! 
puzzled—in anvilier point abe 
wished to be in. the same earri 
the day, buts Lord and Lady a 
rived the night before, solely for the sake of at 


ir. G., who had eatab- 


and drew their 








icy prodigiously, 
Negring Were) ex- 









she, » little crooked woman, 





nots but with all these drawbacks his pocrage 
yas a century older than Lord Portmoro’s, and 


Lndy Porhaore found herself actually doomed to 
the socoud carriage, with Mrs, Douglas ot her 
side, and Lord Middlegox opposite to her, and a 


But-dospair gave her energy, and she called to 
Ernestto take his seat vals 
hank yon,’ he said, ‘but I hate silting back- 








‘ndeed I never did, Colonel Beaufort.’ 
‘Well, but you will, 1 know; if nob I ehall 
li. spoil the sow 





* Como then, Stuart,’ said Lady Portmore; ‘I 


Lord Beaufort and Colonel Stuart, who had 






xo Lady 
by three 





corte 


gontlemen, and the pleasure of talking to them all general, and concluded with proposing Ln 
the way. 

The delay occasioned by theso arrangements 
gave the Tevint carriage some little advance, and 
the cbeers with which it was received reached 






“Whnta noise!’ sho’ said. 


‘Wo shall/be in the thick of it soon,” said Lord 
Beaufort; ‘they-are trying to. take the horses off, 


‘Atresh mob rushed by. ‘Which i my lord's 


‘Plero, my good fellows, Lady Teviot is tho 
Jady in white,’ 

“Why, you don’t suppose,” snid Colonel Stuart, 
“they will go and take that estimable hobgoblin, 
Lady Middlesex, for n bride?” 

Another cheer, and as the carriage moved slow- 





beauty and my lord's Juck reached Lady Port- 


fort, who leaned out of the carriage avd'talked 
and Jaughed with the crgwd, mach to their mutual 
satisfuction. Lady Portuore waxed cross— 
wished eho had known it would be such s mob, 
she would not hove come; thought they had bet- 
ter wait o littlo, that the dust might subside; but 
no, on they went, the cheers becoming louder, and 
the dust more apaque, and no vanquished king of 
the Huns, chained to the car of a Roman dicta- 
tor, could feel his degradation moro sensibly than 
Lady Portmore, followed unnoticed in Helen's 
wake. 


At last they arrived at the entrance of the 





; and Mrs, 


to present to Lady ‘Teviot; and the young mayors 


rest-of the company. 

The bridge was decked with flags, arches of 
laurel were thrown over it, anda Darricade had 
een thrown acrose it. to provent any unlallowed 
fuot from profauing the pavenient fll the proper 
moment. “Phere was a dinner ready to be esten 
at one end, and a balloon half ready to go up at 
the other. ‘The carriages had all arrived, aod the 
company were all assembled. Lord Teviot led up 


any, and introduced them to his bride; and Mr. 
doubtful, He 


had the knack of remembering their private his- 
tories and family comectious, and was stroug in 








“Ab, Dowbiggin, glad to see you; I expected 


of the bridge, Tam glad to wea, Taylor, is your 


tho fat of the land since 
just I saw you. William, hero's the sovercign 1 
owe you—our bet about the steamer. Mra. Dow- 
biggin, this is my godson, I um certam. I om 











viot; I must beg you to admire these curls. An 
now for our bridge; it is a very handsome struc 
ture, upon my word. Lady Tovivt, you are to 
be the first to put your fout on our bridge. Now 
for it. 


The procession was put in motion, the mayor) 


gave a signal with his wand, the fags wore 
hoisted, the guns went off, and the band at the 








neyed air, ‘See, tho conquering hero comes.’ But 

the barricade at the entrfnce had been made so 

articularly firm and good, that none of the com- 

mittee of management could move it, amd it) 

seemed Probable that thore would bo-a) regular 
o 








viot’s health, Air i 
‘PDhis was received with immense applause, which 





siege before the hero could either come, or with 
any propriety be called a conqueror. ‘Che agi- | 
tated mayor waved bis wand wildly, and called 
for the elerk of the works; but he had gone to as- 
sist at the inflation of the balluon, and was in his 
nt 
supply of gas. Still the band went on playing: | 
till the barrieade stood firm; and still the bulloo: 
remained fisccid. The mayor tore his white scart 
in bis attacks on the posts; the muyoress’, fuce 
scarlet, but she periodically made little! 
okes at the powerful railing with the white i 
handle of her parasol, well meant but ineffeetiv 
La Grange proposed calling for boat, and attack- 
ing the bridge from the otuer side. “Impossible, | 





























|quite impossible, my dear sir,’ said the mayor; | 


“the boats are stationed hers to convey the com- 
pany to the launch; and the programme, sir, the 
programme specifies the south side of the bridge.” 

Happily, before the scene became perfectly Iu- 
dicrous, the real carpenter arrived, the obataclea 
were removed, and the company advanced: it was 
really a pretty sights the myer was covered with 
boats—the quays and the adjoining buildings with 
people. The bridge was a very handsome struc- 
ture, andno pains bad been spared to make the 
temporary decorations accord with the occasion. 





























Brown going through all the ‘usunl manenvers of 
throwing out bullost, cutting cords, dragging on- 
chors, &o,, and extriesting himself from all sorts 
of perils, from which ho waa eventually rescued 
hy the Rey. Mr. Wilcox, who was taking his quict 
afternoon wall, and w 
a Brobdiguag hammin 
poth, forty yards ot oskip. Those who have the 
pleasure of knowing Mr. Wilcox will not doubt 
the readiness of the humanity with which he 
helped Brown—first to got out of his balloon, and 
then to catch it—nor tho hospitality with which 
he offered him luncheon. A chaise was immedi- 
ately procured; and Brown and bis balloon were 
carefully packed up in it and on it, aud returned 
to N, in time to claim the last shouts of the ehout- 
ing-day. 





reatly surprised to eco, 
top akdppitig. about his 


{uch bad beon done in tho interim—a ship had 


been Inunched, and christened ‘Tho Helen’ by 
Lady Teviot; tho docks had been surveyed, and 
the whole party were assoubled at dinner. Lady 
Portmore had contrived to hook herself on te Lord 
Teviot’s arm for the walk, which gave her an op- 
portunity of writing the next day to all ber friends 
that she bad been universally taken for the bride; 
and at the collation she very cleverly jockeyed 
Lady Middlesex, and took her place next to Mr. 
G. ‘The dinner bad been laid in. an enormous 
tent; and ua it was a morning-fete, it had been 
arranged that the ladies should remain and hear 
the speeches, 


‘The toasts proceeded in tho usual routine with- 


out any attempts at eloquence, till the mayor pro- 
nounced a maguificont oration on domestic * ’up- 
piness in tho ‘igher claeses’ and the wo 





yin 
ly Te- 
* Happy, happy, happy pair.” 








was increased by tho sight of Lady Levior’s tears. 


She did not kuow exactly what to do, and so of 


course began to cry, butin a gentle, becoming 


ruanner, though her nervousness increased when 
Lord Teviot got up to return thonks. She had 
never heard auy public speaking, and expected 


that he would be unable to get sately through two 


or three innudiblo sentences; therefore his gentle- 
manlike, easy flow of thanks struck her as & won- 


derful display of talonf, and sho was eorry when 
his spocch ended, though it was by proposing the 
health of his frieud Mr, G. Air—* Glorious Apol- 
le Tinmnense cheering; and when that subsided, 
Glorious Apollo got up, and With a slight hesita: 
tion of voice aud manner, as if he hud not an ides 
what be was going to say, nor how to suy it, and 
with an air of extreme surprise and gratitude ot 
haying bis health drank at ull, he started off ina 
brilliant speech that lasted three quarters of an 
hour, As it was intended less for the edification 
of bis presout hearera, than for an answer to the 
attacks of the opposition papers, aud a declara- 
tion of an important change in the commercial 
relations of tle country, every word bud beeu 
well weighed. It had been composed and revised 








and Iearat by heart, and Fisherwick had copied it 


over five times with variations; but Mr. G. deliv- 
ered it in an unstudied, offshand manner, that 
gave it the nir of a sudden burat of confidence to 
the seven hundred particwlar friends by whom be 
was surrounded. And by an artful ullusion to the 
balloon, and the impracticable barricade, and one 
or two trifling events of the morning, he convinced 
the worthy mayor and corporation, Who were not 
up to interpolations, that it was the sudden inspi- 
ration of the moment. Innocent creatures! their 
hearts burned with indigoation when, on the fol- 
lowing week, bitter leading urticlea dissected and 
misinterpreted and condummed every word of this 
speech; and they said it was most unfair that Mr. 
G, should bo teed by words that wore evidently 
spoken on the spur of the moment, and quite in 
confidence to themselves. 

But, in the mean time, it was a magnificent 
display of eloquence, and the ladies of the party 
who were unused to public oratory, were very 
much excited by it, Even Mrs, Douglas owned 





sle was glad to Lave heurd hii once: ehe had no 
doubt thot she should soon get used to the aort of 
thing, and sea the fallacy and absurdity of long 

" 


apeeches; but for this onco she had really rathe: 
huvo heasd it than not, even though she had had 
the most uncomfortable bench to sit on that she 
hud ever met with in her life, and though she was 
half starved in consequence of the waiter haying 


whisked away her eoup before ahe had touched it. 
Lady Portmors took joy on the occasion, in con- 
sequence of her having always prophesied that G. 


would make a capital speaker; and she could also 


venture to assert thut his notions about trade were 
safe, and tobe depended on, and she approved 
highly of what he bad said. Mr. G., who liked a 
joke, contrived, by an allusion to foreiga polities, 


to bring Op La Grange, who was longing to neton- 


ish the natives by the purity of his Boglish, and 


made a speech which in some respects was satis- 


fuctory, though he told them that the opening of 


the bridge was the finest imposition he had ever 
seen; thot he should alwaya consider that day the 
bondsomest day of his life; that he was not to be 
regarded upon asa stranger, though he had never 
seen them before, for that he was as perfectly 


their compatriot in heart as in language; that it 
q|Was his pride to he taken in ae an Englishman 
Wherever he went; and that from the bottom of 


his beart he drauk their excellent healths. 
~The day concluded as satisfactorily as it had 
begun; Pisherwick camo home slightly elevated, 
and s0 elated with the dinuer and the speech, that 
after asking each of the company individually 
whether they had ever heard anything #0 fine in 
their lives, ho fyrind himself strong enongh to read 
half a paragraph of an opposition journal which 
contoined a violent attack on his idol, and to rub 
hs nands faskily while he huramed, ‘ca m'est 
égal. 
z apa 
CHAPTER XXIX. 

Tho day after this fite, Helen received 2 letter 
from her mother that alarmed her much. Lady 

kdale thought Sophia's recovery*far from satis- 
story; sis was Weak and low, With a tendency 
to a cough, and was anxious to be moved to Esk- 
dale, which she thought agreed with her better 
than any other place, and, above all things, she 
wished to ave He * Linust go to her,’ thought 
Lady Teviot; * there can be no diffienlty about it. 
Mr. G. goes to-morrow, and the Dougluses the 
next day, and I ai sure Lady Portmore bas been 
here long enough, and if she zoos, there will only 

come gentlemen left; and Lord Teviot may do 
very well without me, at all events for a few daye. 
Benufort could go over to Eskdale with me.’ She 
did not like to investigate how much or how little 
she wished thut some of their party should insist 
on remaining at St. Mary's, so'as to keep Lord 
‘Teviot at home; but Klie went the length of think- 
ing that he would be bored in a house where there 
illness, and that she would bo more useful to 

if sho went without him, 

he was. pursuing this train of thought, when 
he eutered the room #0 nuddenly as to startle her, 
She threw her handkerchief over the letter she 
Was writing to her jother, hardly knowing why, 


















}) 


As the-procession turned to walk back again, the |but ehe always bud in Lord Teyiot’s preseuce the 
balloon rose just. at the proper moment, carrying | painfal consciousness that her feelings toward her 


into the clouds, for the hundred aud twenty- 
enth time, the ‘adventurous Mr. Brown, wiio us- 
sumed his most picturesque balloon attitude in 





bridge. Dhe supply of gus had been purporely 
atinted to ave the éredit of young Mr. Lheodore 
Dowbiggin, who bad announced his intontion to 
become ‘an intrepid acronaut,’ but bad thought 
better of it ae the time drow ucar, His iutrepidity 
of course remuined—that being a quality, like 
Dogberry’s reading, that came by nature—but his 
aeronantey was postponed. ‘Lhe well-paid Brown 
declared there was only gas enough for one, and 
the well-instructed engineer announced the impos 
sibility of supplying another spoonful. ‘Theodore 
loudly claimed to goup alone. Brown stuck to 
his balloon, and of last, 24 the papers announced, 
the high-spinted young man wap borne away from 
the spot by acéaal force, and the balloon rose sa- 

ally, bearing north-north-weat, and was [nat 

















in the clouds, Not seally lost: there in no occa 


sion for alarm; it wae fod again two hours af-)aud atten| 


family would be misuuderstood or condemned, 
Perhaps she was wrong. in dwelling on this iden, 
perhaps he was wrong in the inanuer that gaye 
mise to it; but so it was, and this difference of 
feeling, with which their married life had com- 
was every day creating and increasing 
fresh tmisunderstandings. Lord Teviot was so 
distractedly in. Jove with his wife, that thy great 
eat devotion on her part would hardly have satic~ 
fied.bim; he had never had brothers or sisters of 
bis own, and had 10 clue in his own life or feelings. 
that coi ald, m to judge of the strength of 
erly family affection. Helen was all in all to 
him, aud he expected to be the same to her. She 
‘war foo young and guileless to affect what she di 
Hot fee), nnd to inexporienced to trace to thieir 
right source the variations of Lord Te¥iot's tem- 
per. Sha had, ax we have already xeon, begun to 
Tear him before her marriage; and this four bad 
been increased rather than aniaiaHod by his sub- 
sequent coyduct. Sho saw that he was courtcous 














terward, hopping about ov ¥raw)inghor Downe; |$eapte and reproaches whicb he ovcasivxplly youted 





on her abe imputed to dislike, and bis want of| 
synupathy in her affection for her ftmnily sho as-| whether 
cribed to a desire to make ber unhappy. Sho was 
totally unable to imagine that be could be jealous } bi 
of semiments so natural ond right in themselves; 
for Helen was still dimoet a. child, 

fies aud it 
prebensible to her, Sho weuld baye been sur- 
prised if sho had Koown the trifles, the absolute 
nothings, by which, in the course of every day, 
she roused or irritated his jealousy—how b » 
brooded over a carcleas word or a negligent lo o\ 
—how lie tortured n kinduess to another int* 1, 
insult to himself, and on enjoyment into > epich 
sho entered 
inflicted on him, And numerous ns were (be jittle 
reproachful acenes that passed between fram, abe 
would have blossed her good fortun’y$F she’ hnd 
Koown how many more sie had e8 <aped—if sho 
had guessed the if 

wrongs that he drew up sgiinr¢ ber, and which 
were not poured out, becal%y some geutlo, care- 
Tess word of hers changed the current of his 
thoughts, aud turned his rage fo love. 


which, whatever interest it might have in itse 
was important to bits,, principally as a trial of hi 
wife's fvelinge: it “was one of those measures by 
which statesmen “ay, they will stand or fall, 


ment meets, when I am probably to succead Li 





inv 


ye to other women; therefore, thy|Lord Weyiot, who 









] and the obliqui- 
justices of atrong passions were incom- 











‘thout him into a misery PV pyosely 


ng array of her ermmes anid his 


He had now come ) her with a proposition 








‘Helep, Ihave been all the morning with G. 


transacting bysiuess, os the newspapers would 
callit, Do you remember Beaufort’s prophecy 
obout me t* 


“What, that G. would bring you into office? 


In that really settled? Tamso glad. And what 
are you to be?” 


“Nothing can be absolutely settled till Parlin- 





who takes tho Privy Seal; but in the meauwhile, 
G. haw another employment for me—one that 1 
was at first unwilling to take. I hardly know 


what you will say to it.’ 


“T_ know so little on thoss subjects, that I 2m 


afraid you cannot consult a less good adviser. But 


tell me what it is? 

‘Ho wants to send me off on a special mission 
to Lisbon.’ Ho looked carteatly at lier as he 
spoke, and his heart swelled as he waited for hor 


hear tho degree of concern sho would express for 
his departure, and his latent hopo that she would 
insist on accompanying him. 

«To Lisbon! Oh, ‘Leviot, what an odious plan! 
What can mnko him think of sending you to that 
hot, dusty place? T'do uot like itatall. Buta spe- 
cial mission entailé only a short stay, does it? It 
is merely going out witha meessge and coming 
back again 1” 

* Something like that; the business may be con- 
cluded in fortnight, or I may be detained there 
a month, and then the passage to and fro will take 
perhaps o week oach tine.’ 

“The passage! Yes, and that dreadful Bay of 
Biscay to cross, too. Well, I think it much the 
worst arrangement that could have been made. 
And baye you actually consented to it?” 

‘Very nearly. I said I would first consult you; 
but Ido not ses how I can well refuse,” 

© And when are you to go?" 

‘Immediately; T must be off in leew than a week 
if L am to be of any use. That does not leave 
much time for preparation.’ He looked wistfully 
at her, for her words had been so vague, be wos 
still i doubt a8 to hor intentions, 

‘No time at all, In every respect it ia a bad 
scheme, except, to be sure, in one point’—and 
she brightened as she spoke. ‘If itis to take 
place so soon, our company must all leave us di- 


Teotly.” 
OF course, 


‘Well, then, I should be very dull hero without 
you; nud I should naturally puss the six weeks of 
your absence with my own people. Mamma 
writes me word, that Sophia is very unwell, and 
wants to see me; and, indeed, when you came in, 
Las just on the point of sending for yon, to ask 
when we could go to her.” 

Go now—this afternoon, if you like. Please 
yourself,” 

Helen looked at. him, end saw that one of his 
Dlackest, clouds had come over his countenance. 
She went on in a hurried yoice— 

‘No, not now; if you are to go eo soon, I 
should like to bo with you till the last moment,’ 
and she took his hand as ahe spoke. 

*Ican go before the end of the week if it will 
be any couvenicnce to you;? and be coldly with- 
drow his hand. *I hayebalf a mind to go up to 
town with Lady Portmore and Miss Forrester, 
the day after to-morrow,? 

‘Mary ix going with me to Dekdale—at least, 





mamma asks her to come,’ 


‘Woll, then, I shall go with Lady Portmore; 
she will be the more glad of my company.’ He 
got up, and walked moodily up and down the 
room. ‘Yon ust bave had a wonderful fore- 
knowledge of my proapocte, for you scem to have 
arranged all your plang with the certainty that I 
should not be hero to interfere with them.’ 
‘Indeed, I haye arranged nothing. Ihave not 





even usked Mary if eho will go with me; and I 


never could have guessed, or bolieyo that you 
would go off to Lisbon in this sudden way.’ 

‘I have surpassed your fondest expectations 
evidently, and given youe most agreeable s 
prise; but auother time you hal Lave a longer 
notice of my departure, that you msy be able to 
get up a little show of feeling on the occasion: | x 
You know it is usual, it is cousidered to be really 
almost indispensable to affect—ouly to affect—no- 








body would be so unreasonable as to expect you 


to feel; but you should affect eome slight regret, 
that your bushand is going to leave you.’ 

‘Tnuced not affect it,’ she said ina low, broken 
voice, ‘Lam yery sorry you will go.” 

‘How flattering! it is a pity you did not think 
of mentioning it sooner.’ 

*T did sny go,’ she whispered through her tears. 
‘T told’yon from the first I disliked your going.’ 

“Thad notthe good fortune to hear yor 











hardly think it worth while to raice your voico| ™ 
upon such an immaterial point ag my coming or 
going. And, moreover, Iivght have thought that: 
you did not approve of the expedition on your own 
account; not that I did think co fora moment, I 
am cured of that, but mavy husbands would have 
expected that their wives would insist on accom- 
panying them? 


‘Do you wish me to go with you!” and Helen 
felt thut khe ought to have offered todo so. *If| 
you do, I can be ready in time." 

*No, no, itis too late. I do notwish you, 





Lady Teyiot, to give yourself any trouble on my 





account, Lam the last person in the world to be 


gzatified by a sacrifice. Ihave known all aloug, 
that you did not cure for me; that you never huye 
cared for me, and if I had wanted any further 
proof of the fact, I haye been amply Turnished 
with itin this conversation. No protestations, I 
beg, but Jeave me the pleasaot conviction that in 
going abroad without you, Tom for once doing 
What you like.’ 


* You are unjust, Teviot, you know yon are,’ 
“Ido not kuow it. I appeal to yourself. Are 





yon uot in your inmost soul delighted that Tam 
going! How should it be otherwise? Is there 
one of the name of Beaufort whom you do not 
loves thousand tines better than me? I might 
ask, lave you ever loved me at all! Why, did 1 
not see you in this very room, almost go down on 
your knees to your brother, to persuade him to 
Atay afew more days? and when J tell you I uma 
going away for six weeks, your countenance ab- 
nolately brightens; you alnost aid you wore glad 





it 
‘Not glad that you were going; indeed I am 


not; but glad that might go to Sophia without 
inconyonicnce to you. Indeed, Veviot, my sister 
isvery ill, If you willread wamips’ 
will sce that I Hind good reason to be absorbed in 
that, when you eame in. 





tter, you 


‘It is no business of mine, why should 1 read 








“ That you may see low ill poor Sophia 
* I do not want to know anything about it,’ said 





Rophias why chonld ¥ gan 
Héler js toara stopped instantly, and 
i “iook of indignation which etarfled hin! 
Was f ho firat ho had ever seen. ‘Why,iing 
‘it was foolish of me to ex : 
' she tore up ber mother’s 
© jd then bending down over her own, empl, 
ith apparent eagerdess in the 
but her hand trembled, and thoy, 
face was concealed, hor round graceful thros 
barning red, and the beatings of ber fil} j, 
might ulmost be heard ns she leaned agai 
bis. Lord Teviot hud done more toward 
his wifo'a affection by these few word: 
oll the taunting speeches he had ever 
Her natural gentleness and syweo} 
tempor enabled her to bear, with griof 
but without reeentment, his starts of violoy 
ward herself; but couseless unkindnesy fo 
sick sister she could not endure. 
‘The utmost she could do was to kee) 
but perhaps she wished he might re : 
tion, ‘Have you ever loved me?’ that she win 
answer, ‘If Lever did, Ido not now.’ But 
sayy he hnd gone too far, 
sued; aho finished her letter, folded and diry 
still he walked up ond down the room, 
would go, She wished somebody vy, 











anda long elena 


not have been unacveptable, eo that this 
might como to an end. 
occurred to hor of ringing for a light 
desiring the servant to. wait while she seal 

otters; and Lord Teviot, who was hy this tin, 
eager {or a finale as abe was, took that op 

merely saying, ‘Well, 
teli G.I accept, and shall namo Tuesday xe 


nity to withdraw, 





*'As you please,’ she answered, without loi 
athim; and ho doparted. ‘Tho servant fll 
with tho letters, and Helen threw herself back 
the soft, and gave herself up to melancholy anf 


‘At drossing-time she was obliged to account 
her wan appearaneo to Mre. Tomkinson, yh 
afraid her ladyship was not well, she looked \ 
answer. He was divided betweon his wish to| bad. 

“Tam very uneasy about Lady Sophia, who 







was speaking at the tea of my lord's being goi 
to London on Tuesday, but I suppoze he we 
Eskdale Castle.’ 

‘No, my lord has business in London. Gij 
mo my gloves and some Eau-de-Cologne, wy he 
aches 60 much.’ 

“Twish your ladysbip would let mo bring 
some dinner up here, aud. k 
Them lights, and 
be eo bad for your head: just lie down for an bo 


y 
‘Well, porhaps it will be the best thing Te 


lord’s room-door just. gone 
Shall I call his lordship, and you tell him, g 
Indy, that you don’t feel well ?” 

No, uo, don’t call him. 
making a fues abouto headache. My havd 
chief, Tomkinson, I will go down;’ and she wea 

‘Well, if my lord has not turned out a brite 
ast, I’m'much mistaken, and that is what I p 

ex geen him and 
think of him, indeed, lording it over my lady, ml 
ood by half for dim. See if Edon't 
‘at Eskdale what he 
neither, for Lady Walden’s 
ing up to me how happy her lord and lady is, A 
as for letting hor havea triumph, I am oot 
mean oa that, neither. Y 
ness, I don't think much of that. She was ala 
ono for making much of alittle, and I think m 
Indy’s headache is all my lord's moustrous ero 
ness. However, I shall put up my lady’s 
best gowns, just’ to make them thiuk yo are 
happy. My lord is rich, that nobody can deny 
and with this consolation, Mrs. Tomkinsoa 
scended to the housekeeper’s room. 


‘There 18 D0 we) 








aid ia always cd 


CHAPTER XXX. 
When the party were assembled for dion 
Lord Teviot’s appointment and consequent 
parture for Lisbon seemed to be generally kno 
indeed, co generally, that even Fisherwick ¥ 
tured to make some dark allusions to it. Mr. G 
asked Lady Tevoit to tliank him for sending 
lord on such an interesting little expedition, 
by not finding out her headache, nor appeariy 
think she could be out of spirits, did more for 
recovery than Lady Portmore with all her coud 
lences, She was in her greatest glory, aud 
She had been fully oc 
pied during dinner by admiration of her own pi 
priety in not allowing Teviot a place in her & 
for the journey to London, which was # 
a very different thin; 
him in the phaeton to St. b 
ing him instructions for his conduct at Lists 
and her opition of the state, of parties there. 
ice was excellent after she had been rese 
from a general confusion of Spain. aud Portus 
and from a particular predilection for the anti-B 
at Lisbon, which she said was om 
take she had been Jed iuto by haying lately tall 
over the aubject with sn opposition member 
otherwise, ehe added, she hi 
than anybody, and she had really half o mind 
iake Portwnore ran over thore in his yacht tl 
she might assist Lord ‘Peyiot in doing the bono! 
‘Yes, pray do,’ he said, in hopes that 
might hear; ‘you canuot have a pleasanter ti 
and it will giyeme a brilliant startin my dj 


intic care 
* Well, then, let us make a party. 
you go to Lisbon while Teviot is 
more and Lare going over in our yacht, 
will take you if you like to go.” 

what! go tossing about the Bay 
cay in October in that cockle-shell! I think 
myself No, thank you; besides, my noble 
acorns the thought of beingmerely ono of Tew 


usually overpowering. 


from going out 
fary’s; and also b 


* Ver’ good,’ said La Grange, ‘but more) 
than sweet. There, Lhaye make one pov. 
Lady Portmore, the Colonel ia more bitter 
aweet; thut is two pone,! 

‘1 ‘doubt, M. In Grange, whethor you us 
stand the Colonel better than I underatand 
I think that man much too detestable,’ #ai 
Portmoro to Lord Teviot, ‘and Lace olbs 
ina sad scrape with Ernest. ‘The truth i 
neglected him rather shamefully, consi 
he came here purposely to meet me; 
soon come into good humor again, Beaufort 


id Helen, looking UP 
“Beaufort is going M 


join our party 7? 
object to that,’ 
sudden animation, 





‘Phat one word was enough to explain to the 
fined ears of moat of her hearera how mM 
stood between the husband and wife. It w™ 
cord to. Lord Teyiot, griof to Lord Beaulort 

but music to Coloncl Stuart who was 
, and at that moment thought, ‘My 


‘I fear Lady Sophia’s health must mi 
cessarily only n family party at Eskdale,’ b 
in his softest tones, ‘or would accept an 
tion your futhor was «0 good as to give 
heen almost afraid to ask what your a 
this afternoon?” 
"Not good, certainly; but perhaps T rea! 
on noir to-day, At all events, tho less W?, 
“about it the better; but you would do wisely 
nel Stuart, to put off your visit to Hak 
would bo a Tess dull one,” 

*Tt never could be dull; but whether 
ind worked himself up into! would be a wike measure, is more than I 
such a zage thathp hprdly know what he spid,| His looks were intended to explain his 











‘hut Helen was too innocent to understand 
Iho hnd yet to learn that the first moment 
ich a wornsn lets its appébr that she and her 
wujare_nt variance, is the last:in which she 
bom the impertinent admiration of others; 
ef Yonel Stuart's looks and words wero alike 
Her miud was fall of her own uh- 












, do you 


is magnanimous on those points 
seof which T can give you no ideas but 
svedy enn really believe such libels—I must 
pose fellows pulled up.’ yer 

jv ah! you are angry, my dear Fishorwic 
Mie, @. do then huve a brother with shi 



















































































id Fisherwick, puffing like an irate 
ff we official men were pnt out by such 
‘a blessed timo we 





{angry ? 
psy if ywe | 
a calumuiesine, these, 
sof it 
aie uuye f brother which trades," pursued 
Hie tae, shouting with delight as he felt he 
iaving Fishorwick te earth. re 
Me tae. three brothers, moa of very distin- 
Me abslity and Jafge fortune.’ his. was cuun- 
" much majesty, 
ble i in Ree i I haye found yon out; 
sordid tell tho truth.) 
Wk tnrued froin him in disgnat, and had 
na to enduro slap on the shoulder, 
‘nplunt laugh, as Lo Grasige con: 
Pound out." 
veut to the drawing-room, 
ore’a Tigh spirita ‘aud op: 


shh 
A 





pollo repeat: "a 
fer the Tadies 
9 ad Lady Portus, 

sre pity 0 bear; bun 


xi happiness to come, and then there wo. 
jw end of refin¢ment, and Colonel Beaufort, 
Hite reign of the Birketts aud Thomsons would 
eno; and she owned to herself that her 
were sadly altered, and that she should like 
ways in such society os she bid mot dur- 
t fow weeks. 
athe gentlemen came in, the gayety of the 
didnot increase. Lady Portmora tried 
lation with Ernest, who streti 
xistence of any quarrel. Sho 
is pardon for what she had said at din- 
salho declared he did not recollect what it 
aud she ended by assuring him he waa a 
go erature, but that he xuw that-he was 
‘und folt sure that ono day or other he 
di do hor greater justice. Mr. G. and Pisher- 
who were to start at break of day, took 
overnight. Tisherwick hoping it might not 
wycold in the morning, and Mr. G., with 
suspicion that ho hud disturbed the peace of 
rviot ménoye; Lut still he felt in his am- 
uiroul, ‘Th uld af all events have beon 
Hof each other in six months, and perhaps 
L could not have given Teviot such a good 
tment.’ La Grange made his farewell 
band announced that be was desolated to 
Mut that their excellent neighbor, Mrs. Dow- 
thot charming womin, had done him the 
ite him fora few days to N—, where 





















¥aolcommerce. Lord and Lady, Middlesex 
farious minor members of the society de- 
ijand duder these afflicting circumstances 
teuicholy of the hostess aud the forced yay- 
te host did them the highest credit. It 
Pim tho amiable appoarauce of being ac- 
yWrry to lose their friend’; and several of 
ih went away, dectariog, in the innocence 
efhearts that they should never forget: tho 
Menef with which their departure hod af- 
{bose amiable 5 

\ a 


CHAPTER XXXI. 


wiMrs. Douglas could not be so deceived. She 
ict allow such « promising bud of unbappi- 
4 Wither withont, as Othello suys, ‘amelling 
Vis hoo! She was-willing to prevent Lady 
{ir from persecuting Helen; but she could 
Matcut to. de rive herself of the pleasure of 
iting ont the shadows of the Teyiot picture. 
Wel, Mr. Douglas!” she eaid, as soon av they 
lone, “well!” 
Wot my dears what now?” 
Why, what do you think of it all?’ 
What, my dear? 
a know very well what I mean, love, ouly 
n't choose to speak.’ 
jeuite ready to. speak, Amuo; but what is 
about 
at ‘hi eyening, tobseure. What did you 
Ate 
























Btveen ourselves, I thought it not quite xo 
“tas most of the evenings we have pussed 
yl! Wits rather doll, was not it?” 

“oy, Mr. Douglas, don't be tiresome, you nre 
‘Heting ignorance; pray what do you think 





WK my dear Mr. Douglas, don't go off on 
“trekoma foreign afisirs. What can it aig: 
Which conquers which, or who dethrones 
jit that distance? Let them fight it out 
Besides, you need not pretend to under- 
national feuds if you have not found ont 
 jeatsing under youreyes; but L caunot bo- 
tb you must sco what an unhappy couple 
lina Toyiots are.’ 
Ye ty, Anne, the Teviots ! 
by far the most _unbappy young conple T 
In fact, Ihave been trying to recollect, 
ig, wot recall any instance of two young peo- 
ring 80 carly in their married life,” 
int WY dear Anne, you surely cannot twist 
ee Separation—ani official trip, which is to 
A, jeks at the outside." 
yy! the merest child could be taken in by 
said from the first, Mr. Douglas, that 


















““mnuch to her surpriso 
‘y Mrs, Douglas, who 


Any of 
‘ald 








was, T suppose, determined to catch a great parti, 
tnd now seo whotit hoscome to! There is he 
going off witha married woman, ono of the moxt 
nnprincipled people ever enconntered, and ex- 
cessively old-looking; and there is Helen going 
Hack to her friends, quite broken-hearted. Ide 
clore I think it is very shocking, and that Lady 
Eskdale basa great deal to answer for. Then 
there is Sopbin dying, by all accounts. I fancy 
they havo wretched constitutions, thongh they 
Took well for a time; but 1 will answer for it that 
all those Beauforts, before they ure thirty, 
aYe outlived their looks completely, and Hel 
Just the sort of person to fret herselfiuto a de- 
cline.” 

‘My dear, how yon do run on, conjuring up one 
chance of unhappiness after another! and I ean- 
wi believe there ia any foundation for any of| 

em.) 

‘No, because you do not choose to believe, Mr. 

Douglas; bnt I thought that even you st have 
obverved Lord Teviot’s guilty look when Helen 
said sho was going homo. You must have re- 
‘oorked that; and then that wicked Lady Port- 
more proposing, actually proposing to follow him 
inher yacht. Iwas "quite annoyed that Eliza 
slinuld hicar euch improper conversation. How- 
ever, iny belicf is that she and Lord Teyiot will go 
no further than London, and the Lisbon journey 
will be given up, now that, under pretenso of if, 
he has got rid of his wife,” eae 
‘Tesnnot think all this con be so, Anno; itis 
too bad to be true, 
‘Nothing is too bad to be true, Mr. Douglas, 
and nothing ia truo thot isnot bad, ‘Chose ure 
two axioms I never can peratiade you to remem- 
ber; and Tam certain that wo do not give that 
fino eet eredit for half the vices they practice, We 
inay good-nuturedly try to gloss ovor this ‘Deviot, 
story.’ (Mr. Donglns looked up, and shook his 
lien) “But just consider what you would haye 
said if thé same circumstances hud occurred in o 
lower rank of life. Why, when James Wh 
went off to America, and Sally Wheeler came 
home to her mother, what a fuss you and the 
churehwardens and the vestry made! and James 
only forsook his own wifw, he did not carry off 
another persou’s.” ’ 

‘Neithor will Lord Teviot. Imust say, Avne, 
you have no right to put together such histories; 
still less to spread such reports. It is most un- 
grateful,’ he added, in an accent of deep displeas- 
ure, ‘aftor the Kindness the Teviots have shown 
tia; and if there be any foundation for your suppo- 
vitions, it would certainly be becoming, und 1 
should hope natural, that you would act by that 
young creature as you would wish, her mother to 
act by oue of your daughters in similar cireumn- 
stances, You might baye helped her with advice, 
if the circumstances you state are truo. Lady 
Exkdale would have acted a kinder part by you, 
Anne." 

Mr. Donglas was -s0 seldom ronaed to anger, 
that n lecture from him had a startling effect on 
his wife; and her conscience moreoyer rather re- 
proiched her on Helen's account; so she assured 
Mr. Douglas that her obeervations had been con- 
fided solely to him, and should go no further, and 
that if sho saw any chance of being. of uso to 















































deaded and protected v, "er promoted. her | Heldn tho next day, she would do what sho could; | Qt aoe Tyne 4 4 
slid witht hor headdex "ep with grout] buéak for not thinking ill of Lord ‘Teviot and| (XN?) perp be Ne 
f aud snubbed Lndy Portm. Lady Portmore and Colonel Stuart and indecd of] jg yyy be alone, buf you cannot zo by yo 
-vn_prose| must people, she really could not ebligo him by go-|1E Miclen. Twill leave. you when T have aeen 
ingso faras that. Itwasu concession he da|°U 8ale to your room. 


uot appear to expect, ao they ended véry ami- 
cably. 





———— 


CHAPTER XXXII. 


~ word passed during the Monday between 
~~. except on the most ordinary subjecte, 
the Teviow, ~ they were not to part on such bad 
Helen hopea red whetlier they wero to write 
terme, and wona. would baye been glad to for- 
toeach other. She ~iydness about lier sinter if 
ive and forget bis ums. other was decidedly in 
lind wished it, and alto, and amity, without 
vor of gliding back to pence %e by aiy mean 
explanation. But herdid not ta. <2 ¢omotimes 
this commonplace view of the subjeo, inva ban 
he had w glimmering idea thot he migM y onty 


Not 











ill} Hot choose to take Colonel 


leave a positive book with rior. But, to re- 
tora to this courier, 1 want you to tako—~" and 
they resumed their conversation. - 

Helen looked disappointed, but retained her 

sent, Mary Forrester hind watohed her from the 
Work-table at which she waa sitting, ond saw she 
Was in need of assistance. She glaneed round, 
but had not the henrt to disturb Ernest and Eliza, 
who were also taking their Inst talk. Those. 
Gules to a Jarge party nro full of sentiment and 
Teeg puchopeNi ner Lan Pui tae Tue Cet aA MEE 
Stuart into her conn- 
cils on this or any other subject; 80 she walked 
boldly up to Lord Beaufort, who was writing let- 
ters at the end of the room, and said, * Cannot 
you show Lady Portmore now the print you men- 
tioned?’ She directed hie eyes to the group in the 
distance, and added, ‘She is vory much in your 
sister's way, 
Lord Beaufort wanted no further explanation. 
Ho wns nsanxious a8 Miss Worrester could be, 
that Lord and Lady Téviot should come to come 
explanation betore they parted, for their estrange- 
ment was. palpablo to all eyes: eo he immediately 
went to Lady Portmore aud offering hier his arm, 
rnid, ‘Come, I am going to carry you off fore 
bly; you must not leave St. Mary’s without see- 
ing this picture, whic I think has a great look of 
you.’ Sho could not resist thia piece of flattery, 
and went with him. Lord Teyiot ross to follow 
them, but Helen Inid hor hand on his arm ond 
said, ‘No, you capnot refuse me a few minutes 
on this our last evening.” 

* I amat your orders,’ he anid, coldly. 

‘Teviot, We surely aro not fo pare on these 
terms. Do not go witliout a kind word or look— 
T cannot: bear it.” - 

“Theg your pardon, I do not think I quite un- 
doratand your grievance. ‘Vhore was no necessity 
for our parting at all; but you decided that we 
should, and I can imagine no two people less 
called upon to afloct any grief on fhat score. Can 
Lido anything for you m London?” 

She turned very pale, aud said, *Lot me go 
with you that far, even if you will not let uie go 
to Lisbon.’ 

“Thank yon, 00; I,sboll he yery much hurried, 
and you, you know, are going ome." 

“Twas wrong whon Iguid that—1 knew it at 
the time; but 1 was hurt by what you and Lady 
Portmore said, and Fapoko in angor. ‘Teyiot, my 
home is with you." 

‘ [fear it hus not been a linppy ono, but all that 
is over now; discussions cnn duno goods Lhnve 
no doubt you will bevery lappy when you ure 
with those you love, and aw for me, allow me to 
take cure of myself, Any lify that L make ont 
f will be bettor thun that T have led late= 
ave you anything more to kay 1” 

There was no avswor; she attempted to rise, 
but sank buck, and faintly murmured—' Nothing.’ 

He looked at her for the first time, and was 
shocked at her ghastly appear and fixed look 
of suffering. * Are youll, Helen?! he sai 

‘Do not speak tome, I cannot bear any more 
cruel words. Iinust go to my own rem, T can- 
not stay here with all these peogie looking on 
Let me geo—' and ngain she tied ty 

* But you must let me assist you: take 
Helen.” 












































ny fun, 





NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1861. 





‘Thovnbank 
cantles e 
*Lraally was obliged to ask hor,’ Mra. Dong- 
Tng said; “though what she will do with herself I 
have nota guess. It inall Bliza’s doing. She 
has taken one of those engouements for Miss For- 
Tester, which my girls set up allof a sudden. I 
cannot think where they learnt it, Not from mo: 
Tnever took o faney to onyhody in. my life. Ie} 
People hnve any striking qualities, they are gen 
erally bad ones. However, Miss Korrester is less 
disagreeable than most of her set: and the instant 
Tsay that Lady Portmory making dificvltivs 
ubout taking ber home again, I determined to bo 
ascivil to licr os possible, Heaides, poor thing! 
Tehould pity, herit she had to go throngh all the 
fuss that Lady Bekdale will make RUG So- 
phia. We shall lear enough of it at Thornbank, 
though T shall keep ont of tho way; and Miss For- 
rester is welcome to take shelter there till the 
great storm blows over.’ 

Mary hoped that Lord Beaufort’s stay at home 
would not be long, 08 in herown mind she had de- 
cided on postponing her visit to Eskdale till his 
waa concluded; and, in the moan time, she was 
Jad to be in Helen's neighborhood: so ahe andthe 
jouglssea took their departure together. Eliza 
was desperately low, ond looked back at Stu! 
Mary’a as at o lost heaven; and after the tall col- 
uml on the top of th hill bad disappeared, the e- 
mainder of the journey seomed to her to be 
through a dreary flat, and ghe could not under- 
stund what Miss Forrester moant by thinking the 
country protty. However, she found some conag- 
lation in the idea of the endless talks she could 
have with Sarah, and in the unaeknowledged ox- 
pectation that Colonel Beoufort must come at last 
fo ace his relations. At ll events, there: were 
others of his namo in tho neighborhood: she might 
hear them mention him: in ehort, black as wero 
her prospects, thoro were still gleams of light, and, 
to end where she began, she should tell Sarah all 
about it : 
Poor girl! little did ehe think that while ehe sat 
quietly in the carriage, pondering over Colonel 
Beaulort’s tritest remarks, hoarding up as most 
important recollections that he liked roading -the 
newspaper, atx did not care about poetry; that 
he thought’ London the best: place to live an; aud 
that his watch cost ninety guineas: little did she 
Know that the nogratoful creature had dismissed 
from his mind oll the conversations that bud ever 
passed botween them, and was given up to discus: 
sions on foreign politios with Lord Teviot, and 
half dispoged to go nbrond himuolf fora few years; 
aud that sho was merely to hima good-humored 
little Miss Something, whom he bud anet ot St. 
Mary's. Shocking discrepancy! but so it will be, 


‘ould like to remove to the 



































to say, they aiten do with Hasés men of the world. 


when young, iguoraut pirlk full in love us, I grieve 


ont setting themselvex on fire, and when the usual: 
‘Remomber, my dear, that with hoops nothing can 
ave yon,” tarns olit to be a mere idle predicate, 
foanded on a enpposititious catastrophe, When we 
were ull in our very best, and when the uniforma’ of 
the military under our roof Wind been bumished till 
‘epaulettes shone like solar Jamps, then the inexbansti< 
ble Horses ware had np again, dnd we rolled oureelyos! 
Mm Woolens, from head to foot, and prepared to face 
ie music. 

Of course, you wonld like tohave me tell you that 


i 
u 


mein enteriaining list of ull the adornatory dfoues 
that the wildest female iinagination, untutored by 
fushion or the French, could devise, Iam ¢orry to 
ay hat cannot afford you this ‘Amusement, unless 
Jou are willing to stand an nection for slander, which 
would immediately, and’ very juetly, be brongbt 
against the respectuble sleet which we have the 
honor to administer in common. ‘The Ball-room wae 
really a very pretty spectacle, and abounded in 
handsome sind well-dressed women. ‘There was'a 
pleasant variety fn costiime, lees fatiguing than 
the endless uniformity of Boston toilette, 
in which one idea, one color, and one: pattern, 
always prevail Thin” year, black is wor: 
this other, grays or greens, Or browns are universal, 
An if the rainbow did not give usa yearly dispeuss 
tion of color, alluring ond encouraging us to'prosént! 
eomething like n series of effecta in our gregarious 
displays. Huvo you not seen pink Ball-room, orn 
green onc? Have you not soen a spotted fever 
provalent in droses, succeeded by u typhoid of plain, 
sickly hudk? ‘The Barnstable prrterre wax really 
pretty, becauso it wos bright and parti-colored, and 
the uniforms fitting to und fro wore delightfal to be- 
hold. When the sugust party (the Governor and 
suite) eutered, the Bund played ** Huil to the Chier 
who in tramph advances!" and a good deal of renee 





describe; after which, the dancing was resumed. 


of thelongroom. nits midet stooda pale figure with 
resolute air and observanteyes. This was the Teader, 
Who shouted out bis orders with stentoriin Yoico, a8 
if on the field of battle. Vory arbitriry seémed his 
commands to those nectistomed to the triditional 
contredause always gone through with in City life. 
His chuss¢s, wud steingings, aid turotog cornora, 
Were multifold and unfathomable, He seemed en- 
owed with endless ingenuity in the cats'-cradle line, 
und got the dances oif his bands smoothly enough, 
With an, occusionnd snarl, to be eure, bntnd absolute 
break, The Belles of the Cape obyiously under 





However, give them ti 





tiot soften tind conquer the w*R owe at Yaak 

Lord and Lady tovior™ are va 8 ; 
ing manner, Ho > parted in the most edify 
Aroanged bor 2 aanded her info, the earringe 








er weiting to him by the first post, aud the 
Walked round the britzeka to. seo hint the apron 
waa properly buttoned, nnd that Helen hude 
enough. hia was all for the 
fiurewella had been porfve 
misgivings lind revived as 





She had not energy to dispute the point: all she 
felt was a strong desire to be wlone, and u ver- 
tainty that sho could not rouch her room/without 
assistance, He led her to it, supporting her trem- 
bling steps in silence, Sho disengaged her arm, 
and waving her hand to him to | » her, rushed 
toward the ottoman, and flingiug hw on it, 
burst into a flood of tears. © sobbed likes 
child, and with the young passionate reaentinent 
ofa child whose’ attempt to *muke it up and be 
friends’ has been misrepresented and repulse 
And as no resentment in her own heart was sul 
ciently powerful to give her any insight into the 
Jatent motive of Lord Teviot's violence, terrorand 
helpleszness wero the chief'cousequences produced 
by his inexplicalle language, accompanied by a 
#ense of suffering under extreme injustice. 














the aggresior in their quarrels; but, thé we “iy 
amomentary delusion, In general ho saw clew 

that he was the most unfortupate being on earth; 
thot his wife hated him; that, hor family wore hiw 
bitterest enemies; that he was driven from home 
by tho unparalleled unbappincss of his daily life; 
and that this was the more provoking, because ho 
happened to be a model husband, and: certainly 
hud loved Helen, though her marked preference 
of every living creature, from her father to her 
lap-dog, made it justifiable, indeed incumbent on 
him, t So much for 





the sight” 
he flung bimee. © heai 
eeeeching her to be Calin, and to forgive him, and 
to forget what he bad <aid, 
ie, my poor Helen; I eaundt bear to se you ery, 
and to fecl that Ihave made you so unhappy. 


‘Therelief of tenra ahe had uover before in her 
short, suupy life exparionced to this extreme de- 
*e, Sho absolutely revelled in. them, ignorant 
uf bs T husband was a witness to her grief, till 
hor sorrow overpowered him; and us 

.f down by lier side she leard him 


“Bay, you forgive 


each to initiato himself into all the details of| imdeed, | 
Q ity in lia lot. 


th 





‘ive up 


his domeatio life. fut 
ey wore of tlie gloomiest description, 
people thought his position enviable, and, 
there might be an appearance of prosper- 

Aud he happened to have naturally 


caring about her. 


As for his future prospects, 
He know 


tlie moat marked ond decided’ dispositions for eus 
joyment: he claimed no merit ou that seore—thoy 
‘were born with him; but Helen bad blasted all 
this, It was entirely her doing. If she had 
shown ono spark of affection for him, he should 
e stayed at home, the happiest of men; ns it 
wax, hw was absolutely driyen into exile. It 
was all very well to ealllauebmieonsetorent at 
it banishment, Aa for coming back in bix weeks, 
it was much moro likely that he should not come 
Katall: he should certainly go on to Greece 











he was; and he brouglit apluss of water, and sup- 


cause of their disagreement—perhaps neither of 
them knew exactly what it was—there was much 


am a vidlent, unfeeling wretch, and I know that 
Tsay a thousand things that Ido not mean when 
Tam angry:’ and then followed all those inarticu- 
Into soothings and caressea which are 80. éffica- 
cious and healing after a quarrel. ‘hen he per- 
sunded her to look at him, und to seo how sorry 


jorted her while she drank it. Aud though they 
‘oth abstained from avy allusion to the original 


concession on his part, and she bad the comfoyt of 
thinking that they would now part on friendly 
terms. He advised lier not to return to the 
drawing-room that evening, and) tried in every 
way to quit her shaken nerves. He told her St. 
Mary's would always be kept in readinces for her, 


ing pl 
tow 


re 
or Egypt. 






surprised. 


Timbuctoo seemed to be an interest- 
he should rathor like to go there, just 
Helen would think it worth while to be 
‘As for their evor being reconciled, 


that was out of the question; in fict, there was 
up quarrels. they were meruy two people who did 
Hot suit cach other, and so would be happier 
apurt; and this being settled, he didl tho most un- 
Wise thing “he conld do, He sought out Ludy 
Portmore, and made her the confidante of his fan- 


with respect to lier letters, and hegged her to 
write coustantly; and you will be sure to give 


aud that Teviot House should be prepared for her 
iti caso ebe wished to be in London; and that he 
hoped she would at all oyonts mest him there on 
his return. He gave the most minute directions 





wea patticular account of Sophia,’ he added, in 
a tone of deep humility. 
“Thank you,’ she said, dejectedly; ‘you are 





her. 


not 








thorough 
way i 





cied griefs. 


nover flatter 


dreaded lis discoveriy; 


heart I pity you. u 
understand your great qualities. 
you, but thore is really hardly a man 
of your standiug, who can be compared to you in 
talout, agreeablencss, in everything that promises 
distinction; nnd then to ¥ee Helen eo bliud to all 


hly into 


into one’s feelings, 


Lord Portmore i 
launched into a sea of all 
little stupidities, with w) 


‘Phis was an attention that charmed 
Sho pitied him, told him that she hnd always 

what she had seen from 
tho firat; and had been kindly hinting to him ever 
since, that Helen did not 
ited fo him. 


this; it is provoking; and Tum foolishly warm 
where wy friends aro concerned. My advice to 


you is, to go; absence may do much. She will 
inisa you, miss the importance of her present pu- 
sition, for sho prizes that y 

grow wusor'as slio grows older. And in the meau- 
While, my dear ‘Teviot, teuat to me for entering 
I ought not to 
bovolall to you, but I know whnt it is to 
he linked to a being ‘utterly incapable of entering 
To uo one but you could I 
trust myself on this point; but you know what 
and thereupon Lady Portmore 
poor Lord Portmore’s 
eveyy one of her wile 


your interests. 









re for him, and was 
"Shois your wife, my dear 
‘Tevioty 80 I have no right to speak; but from wy 
You require a wife who can 
You know I 


and) perhaps sho will 


friends wero indulged in their turn, and which 
abthis moment interested Teviot, nb he wauted 
to find out that all the world wero as unbappy as 
hingell, 


Ins heart 


which was a cheerful prospect to end with. 


very good.’ She. thouglit he was speaking only 
with the view of quicting ler, and not from 
heart. ‘The tears till strayed slowly down’ hor 
cheeks, and she looked ko palo, thnt at last Lord 
Teyiot bethought himself of ringing for Tomkiu- 
son, and of putting the case into hier bands, It 
was a charming spectacle for hor, and quite over- 
threw her system of ‘my lord’s good-for-nothing- 
ness.” 

You never saw such a flustration ax my Iord 
was in,’ she afterward told Mrs. Neleou, ‘just 
because her ladyship took on ao, and got a little 
nervous on account of his lordship being obliged 
togoou that Portugee business; und le called to 
mie quite sharp for the sal-volatile, and my keys 
Were mislaid somehow—that nlwayais the way 
with keys when they are wanted; and there was 
my lord holding my lady's hands and kiaking them, 
which was distressing for mey but Idid not look 
that way much, Indeod, 1 was rummaging for 
those keys, and when Ibreught the «al-volatile, 
my lord gave it to her hiséelf' and my lord aud me 
agreed that the best thing for 104 to do waa to get 
her Indyship to bed; and my lord said, ‘You had 
better stay by her, Mrs. Tomkins.” ‘To be sure 
it ia very strange he caunot learn wy vame; but 
anyhow I am satisfied about him and my lady, and 
I duppose he will find out I atm called Romkinson 
at last, and then everything will be ns it ahould,? 











CHAPTER XXXUIT. 
‘There was o succession of hurried breakfasts 





tin 





here.’ 


Lady Portmore succeeded in hardenin, 
against Helen, and the day—thelr last dh 
toa close without a word of kindness, regret, or 
reconciliation, Late in the evening, Helen, driven 
into aotion by desperation, went up toher husband 
and Lady Portmore, who wore svated fu earnest 
conversation, and sitting down by thoiny naked 
Judy Portinore if she meant to go early the next 
morning; and then turning to Lord Teviot, asked 
Him the’ sumo question, 
firmatiye, she said kindly, ‘Then can I speak to 
yowfor five minutes now, as you may not have 
iu the morning to give me your lnstordorat? 
«7 shall leave written direction 
ters, and Griffiths knows all that i 





iny—drew 


Onis reply in the af-| gry. 


bout my let- 
to be done 








‘eviot tad a omni temper, and that Helen 
a straw for him; but Lady Eskdalo 





“There is nothing like writtendlirections to pre~ 
veut mistakes,’ said Lady Rortmoros ‘I alwayal 





Lady Sophis, and to her great surpr%so found her- 
welt pressed by Mrs. Douglas to come ond stay at’ 


the next morning, and of partings more or leas 
infil. Lady Portmore went olf first, comfort- 
ing tho friends sho left by assurances that her visit 
had been very pleasant, aud’ delicately affirmin; 
tothe Douglas family that they would not fin 
her ono of those odious fine Iadies who would cut 
them if ever they came to town, which Iast touch 
of grandeur made Mra, Douglas remarkably an- 
Colonel Beaufort, after ordering horses ty 
take bim the first stage to bis own house in Lin- 
colnshire, suddenly decided it would be lees 
trouble to goto town with Lord Teviot. Miss 
Forrester had besitated about accepting Lady 
Eskdalo’s invitation, a8 she thought she should be 
in the way till the family were more af ease about 


sided; but Helen waw satisfied. 


terms now, and. that hw would have no opportu- 

nity for being angry with lier again. So she wae 

happy, and it wae fortunate he did uot know it. 
[Zo be Continued.J 








THE BALL AT BARNSTABLE. 
—— 
Correspondence of The N. ¥, Tbane 
Boston, October 15, 1861, 
Of course, von wonld like to hear from me nhont 
the Ball before ita-plenaint impressions alin!) hove 
faJed, ae fude tho photographs of the lovely from the 
depths of tho albums im which friendship trics to 
hold them) fast—vainly, ah, vainly! ‘bis eun- 
sbndow of Theodore Parker reemed like his living’ 
eelf two yenra ago. So looked he, £0 smiled bo, 50 
peered tho keen eyes out from the shade of the over- 
hanging forehoad secing eo much, and thinking 20 
much more. But it has been slowly losing its aetnal+ 
ity ever since, and Jooks now like tho ghost of the 
great man, gazing wanly through the long vista 
which separates bim from his wonted works and 
ways. This John Brown that motebes him on the 
other side promises te be more persistent, as if sudden 
death bad ctamped him with its enrprise forever. 
‘Fhe Horace Mann that haoga between tho Horo 
of thought and the Hero of actiom bas a milder brow 
than either. There is a gentle mediation in hiv 
countenance, as if ho fally appreciated the merita of 
both. Thisisa group of mon to thank God for; 
and we thank Him no less that there are afew of 
the came eort loft. But it inn pity that photozrapha 
will fade, and itis good to have & more enduring 
record of all things worth presorving. When the 
dinner and speeches were over, the Governor and 
party returned to the hospitable Major's, where ex- 
tensive preparations were now making to give the 
Cadeta a collation. That august body of troops soon 
appeared in front of the honse, where it exconted, 
wvith great claboration, a drees parade, npon which 
the Chief Magistrate was pleased to look with be- 
nignant and fatherly approval. The Cadets are enid 
to march and manenyer better than any troop in 
Boston; andI think it must be true; for they dressed, 
presented, grounded, and buyoneted, with euch pre- 
cision mx to enggest the idea of a huge row of 
Marionnelttes, set in motion by the one band and th 
one will of their commanding officer. And this, you 
know, is the iveal of military life. An army is 
properly a body of headless men, the difficulty being 
to find a Goveral with head enongh to command it. 
For his one brain should represent the aggregate of 
all the brains that would regulate these bodies, but 
for their formal abstraction, and at least = little over; 
and such bruins are not met with every day. Well: 
we enjoyed the dress parndevand ita music; and 
when it was over the Cadets were invited to come 
in and partake of the collation, which they did with 
creditable readiness. And there was music, and 
eating, and drinking, and merriment as of a hundred 
or more young men in great health and spirits. 
Mia sai 
Asduobody trina: Staple 
You te devouring trop.” 
‘And in the midat of all this, we deserted, and stole 
into the neighbor's, whero we had been promised a 
cup of genuine black tea.” And ‘wo found tho tea; 
and found moreover another collation, more sumptu- 
ous than any we bad scen yet. Hovewe were sup- 
ported through all these things, I know not; bat we 








they ought, the luxuries of this Barnstable Easter. 
Ta it not lucky for the human race that underfeeding 
is more easily borne thin overfeeding? Of the two, 
spare diet Is certainly more condncive to bealth than 
fall diet, of the turtle-soup deseription. All the Dys 
pepties I know are rich people, und have gonothrough 
along course of excellent Cooks, whoteservicescome 
in time to be more vilnuble to the simpler peopl> 


our Barnstable brethren abowld contirnre to feast 
themselves na they feusted us! Bait we will not en- 
tertain a supposition 60 unreasonable. By and by 
came the hour for the Ball; aml ye daughters of| 
houses began to steal down staves nthe guuxy cos- 
tumes so sugettive of hninan‘raiity, and so appro- 
priate to the madnues of the Zour. Returning fo the 
Major's, we found the Yor gy ladies in an advanced 
stage of preparedness, W7 eqthed and robed like vi 

tims, or rather Vike prir stesses, the yictima of those 














sole: 
‘eis always telif, whon Girls get off to  Ballwith- 





x © and. opportunity, and 
there is no szying whether thy warm best will 


y- cloak round ber, and inafsted, in the 
peng of Mra. Tomkingon and: tho xervants, on 


shawls 





knowledge shat phe pnd her husband were on goud 


will hope that come Lenten penancea followed, as| 1! 


they invite than to themselves, Heaven “brbid that) tional particulrs concerning the late repoi 


c-| Hollins, Za ia report, 


smnitios being USW/, Ny aelocted from the other 8°X-| privonors, 





stood ull (hese inyofajions, bat th 
Taha URE te 


* Deéat ladies 
-purca now and then; ana woen a 





and forlom, one of these ri 
thro as ever sinner ut eamp-mecting, and euconn 
1 


freme. But ho, occupied with his own ealtations, 


| cold, sureastio eye of the leader, which sent her # 


the Burnstable girladreeslike Guys, abd (6 hear from| 8) 


Was experionced generally, which I cannot well ¥ 


‘The Band was powerful, and occupied one whole end 8 


City Lien were 


chain" wax ebouted, andisix Indies of €ach quadrille 
flew at each other, leayiig two more disconsolave 
hed wildly ax anxions to 


jterod the Murhal of "the Day, dancing high and 
1 disposedly lono by himvelf, trusting: bis partnor 

to providence, aud himéclf to the inspiration of the 
moment; which, to jndge by appearances, wah ex= 


could give no help, and slie encountered alono thy 





ering buck to Ler place, when to hor great relief her 
Partier came und twirled’ her round. Hoops being 





Tacareat of Billy Wileon's Zonaves at Santa Rose 


Com. Hollins arrived at New-Orleans on the 140 
ult. Theity was illoniinafed on the receipt of the 


intelligence, ; 
under Com. Hollins wan 300. 








‘The mumber, " 

The Federisenme ba 000 

noua  oural as th 40 owing comments om 
‘Tho, Confederate cance has again been vieto- 


ions. apts Hollive of aur ii sea 
in driving the Blickanine emg Hee 

keer nt the month bf the 
a 














rms u that ho is a native of 
4, aiid was appointed. from Maryland, Bue 
wus at the time of he appointment a ‘citizen of 
Florida, We may add that Hollios entored the 
service of the United States Navy on the Ist of Feb- 
ruary, 1814, and his commission of Captain wus dated 
‘on tiie 14th September, 1855. As soon ax the present 
troubles commenced be resigned bis position in the 
Navy, nfter drawiog considerable pay, aud was ime 
tiedtutely appointed with a post of eqmil rankk in the 
Confedefnto Statea Navy. It is well known that 
Holling Tid much to do with the capture of the #do= 
{heel sleamor St. Nicholas, Capt. Kirwan, of the: 
Baltimore und’ Washington line, which was taken a 
few months vitice, near the month of the Potomme 
River, by Col. Zatyoonn Thowas,’” 

THR LATE PIGHT ON SANTA ROSA ISLAND. 
The Pensacola correspondent of The Kzprese 
aves tlie following report of the wounded at the 
battle of Sanja Rows, now lying in the Ladies’ Hos 


Pikabok that place: 

verson Of a» Miveiusty Regtment 

i Wa Mara ees 
s 


= 



















eu 
eb Leulslaney Hebert Authagge 
J. H. Biddes ince dead 


ry 
rk 7m 

Web. Aifariestp phe aus» Hal 

chy) Js Bowel) 3d Uitted: Sts 





jowsork Artili taken 


t 
Artillery. 





‘Ditaw Conn—Huskine Mactine.—A correspondent 
‘wants to know where to get one of the corn-huskinge 
machines described in our“ Notes on the State Fair.’* 
Te aaya: } 

“mt Yen will please inform me, by letter or throu; 
Tuk Weekty Datmese, where tbe machiog can 
Tonght, Twill suggest 0 the mavufvcturer the pro- 
risky of wdvertitog it in, your swhdely<irculated 
| Pa My cite finuers sorgivneed such # machine.” 
<-shnt giyg the ‘Vnfarmation, Wo describe 

leg mace ===), and Jenve it jo those 
many Weefal things every ye"! -ergy|s aout ndyer= 
interested to consult their own inw « . 
ising, 


ee ras “ 

AstourniNe Dixcoyenr tx Pianor.—Phe, fal= 
lowing wounds very much like thy stories of the 
Aration Nights, of Sintud the Sailor, bot ax ® 
comes {rom 4 respectable source, we yive it for Wai 
ivinworth: 

Tt lin beon o great mystery to Enelieh bankers 
and to tho directors of the Bunk of England, bow 
the bullion of the Bank of France conld tie eo, tly 
ineretwed within the lust thros years, while. the 
stitution hau been consantly seuding yold to Er= 
gland, to Germany and to Americn. Not long sinew 
the Bavk of France drew some 15,000,000f, in aitver 























monstrous, and dresses thin, military boots eifectod 
practicable breache 





in more thanone partition, and 


fromthe Bank of England, whieh it poid for im 
voll bara with the French mint stamp.on them. At 





T saw #ome gaping wounds in drapery that ash 
the surgical needla, Bur these are things ono sce 
on every batsle-zround where the brave and the fiir 
enconnter. Langerawere exécutod it good styloy and 
the " Military Quadrillo” looked very like the dren 
parade, Without arms. By and by came the ‘hour of, 
departare for revnonxble people, anit our eyes slowly 
Felinquished the faces of the pretty. .gida and 
the glories of the Qudota, for they were to leave by 
the carly train next morning, and this yus to as the 
last of them, We eeeured what sleep we could, be- 
tween the retarn of the Girls from the Bull, at 2a, m., 
und the departure of the early purty at 52 o'elock, 
Which ovcusioned a good deal of Lellowing from 
me room to anothers But this came to end) and 
we tlien consigned ourselves to sleep with anew 
‘enthusinsm, and woke at 9, to find Governor, Aida, 
and Cadets all gone, to the tons of “The Girl I left 
heliiad me,’ s refrain well suited to tho exigencies 
of military life, Betweemthis and our own depart- 
ure s62 p.m,, little occurred worthy’ of mention, 
Now you ree, I have heen both toa Convention and. 
ton Caitle-Show, and they are not xo totally unlike 
as you might imagme. At either, thore ix n good! 
deal to ces aud to hear, andthe display of Beuste; 
though wolike in kind, is nob necessarily unequal in 
degree, But TL eballalways prefer the Cattle-Show, 
Decaute there isa band of moaic anda dinner; and 
sometiineen Ball, And if the Goyernor goes along, 
with a military escort, und if that escort be the Ca- 
dots, Tehonld think the oscision left one Bittle to de- 
hire, except ita speedy recurrence. told you that 
going tothe Agricultural Foir was pumping, and 
shouldn't yos think it was? 








it, 














ST. PATRICK ON SLAVERY, 


eae set 
Te the Editor of The N. Y. Tridwoes 

Sin: In your article, “Tho Clergy on War,” 
many Were pleasod fo seo the testimony of St. 
‘Anselm of the 1th century. Allow mo to- present 
one 600 years before his, an authority which our 





for 





Pi 






The pri 
‘and khoujh st ie not knowng how oxtensively 
Treclous iyetak Ia prodweeds ib 
Weight of the miatenil are talento o certain place 
onthe first of each month. (Kverything is eon 
conducted with the utmost seerecy. Nono of the 
workinen are alloyed to leave, and nothing definite 
tan boknowu; bub the fuck Usapgold ia produced. te 
Hevond paradventare, How ‘lone Napoleon WT 
will bo uble to keop shia yonderfal werot rewauins te 
De neen. Banker's Reporter. 
Ove Asp Isseranerte— IW a lite discourse to 
the yoluntecrs at Camp Mortop, Indians, Die! 
Aineswaid: There has been, my friends, one 
Unica Convention, the proveedings of whicl haver 
not becn reported’ by telegraph. Ic has been beld 
nimi tho fasinesses of the everlasting bills ‘Toe 














made the mo 


to thi 
Resolved, 4 

wht God uw Joiued togetter no man esl! put baum 
ur. 


ion, the AL 


and every modntain and bill, and 








Thut we ure one and 





Rocky Mosntains presided, tho mighty Mississippi 
buy Mountain seponded 


river and valley 


Vie county, sont up a noanimous voices 


inveparuble, and 


How to Smovet, Conx xnom A Waco: 
loading comin tho ear front a wayon, ib in j 
found ugcesaary to take ont a few busketfuls by 
jiund before the shovel can be used to advantage. 
‘Tous witboalty muy Le ewily overcowe by placing @ 
hoard a fow feet long +lauting, from the boitom of 
the wagon tothe top of the tulfhoard. Along this 
bourd the shovehean be used at once, and'those wha 
huve vevertred this eimple plan will be sstouished 
Gnd how much labor end time ar xaved by it 
[Genesow farmer 


Tn une 
rally 


























Hibernias friends will duly appreeiute, and yery| BU . om Mhureday, Oct 17, 
justly so. ‘The vencrable apostlo of Freland left O°, oul danghves 
but two well authenticated compositions, and one of} B) ivenworth 


these was really a trict or a. general epiatle against 
Slavery. ‘The occasion of it was this: 
Corcticns,. a British chieftain, though. professing 


ci 





‘Marans, Och 3) by the 
Baal Stockbriden Stas to 
La ERT=FEAUN 


Och 1, 
ease the Ne 





jewark. Annus Cai 









Olty, Knows, ox 
Mr Legratt, Ar. David 
Miss paias It Leadon 
AD—in, WilllainsbareU, om hue 
by the Rev. R. © Botany, the Rey. Albert Clee 
mnfuresce, Allee Sara 


Christianity, mado n descent'upon the coast of Ire-| ,fzamberd efNorts BellevDle NJ. a Oct 16. ab 
land and cacried off, and e214 to the Picts, a number tie rerdence oft bride's Say by the Bor, ¥. Os Clary 
of converts whom St. Patrick had recently-baptized. Arie 4 

He immediately dispatched'a messenger to the slave-| HOUSTON—HIRDES—On Thareiey. Ook 15 bs ton Rew 
dealer, requiring that he sbould instansly release the| | indss, all etthiyeity. wee ek 
eaptives and return them home. The reqnitition, | JAMES“WAIG HIT [s Brostiys, on, Watneaday, Oct 1K 
however, was treated with noglect or contempt; | Mus A,, Gaucher of Geores WY ichb alk oR reokh Pe 
whereupon St. Pattick, styling himealf ‘*a Bishop] % SS ME, Chore by Foster, D. D. ME 
sud estubliched io Ireland,’ thus proclaimed: “To ary Jones jr to tha Sarah ML ‘youngest daugblez of the 
ull that fear God—thece marzaders and robbers are | spELy Hot Ta C} ‘on Wi 7 


excommunicated und eetranged frora Cheist; and it 
is not Jawfal to shove them any civility, norto eat 
or drink wish them, aor to receive ‘their offerings, 


ment, and /iberated those vervante and handmaide 
of Christ’ And Bo further required all tho 





History of Ireland, p. 118. Ded. ve 


Morrieasia, N.Y, 





FROM THE SOUTH. 
a’ 





until they have sincorsly repsuted and made atono- | BAYT 





Oct, 17, Mire. Mary, 
rage, whodied {a th fll hope 





rs oe, aged 2 year. 
Wednexdas, Oct 16, Lisbie, danghten 
Vi\vines and Ase E Bans, aged yeare, 2 mogul abd Ie 


Baker's Inland, Pacific Oeean, on Mom~ 
Bier ye otloekp, ced bby fnjurtea recetred Suna 10 


Caph. Ko! 


many y! rete 
sOTGE=On Nada vale: O2E 1 Tot fia J 


ear ol Diane = 
LEE On ‘Thtedhy, Oct-10 oC ccnsan plan, Miss Sed A; 


‘THE LATE NAVAL ENGAGEATENT. ter Eliza Leo, 
The Petersburg Express baw the followin adi: Norgay, Soriuel Forgay, and adopled daughter et \ 
i ted naval | fama wife of. 
engagement at New-Orlenns: ne | URN Ou tanedery eb Thy, Mire: bis Das Eos 
ie Tarile run avainst the Preble without firing 4] ;OpeR—In Hodson City, N.J.,on Tharday, Ost. $7, 1061, 
gun, und immedistely. sunk her, by staying in Her] “Ar Phils Adelphe, wifeof Altsbell Lover, areas 
sides, ao meantiine being fired upon by the whol} MORMISON Cn Nand aorta crag 
squadros bat the balls ylancing from her iron form | Ae On We moratag, Oct. 18, at bia real 
Without etetiog the least damage. ~ | tm thia city, anus Stes ‘the Oth Tear of bis age 
‘The Turtle then tarned on the other two veaeel?, | MILLER-At Gattesburgh, N-J., on felneaday, Oct. 


which, seeing the fate of their companion ear 
ored to gett of the way, in which effart they were 
driven On whore, their erews desertiog Wier C 
says lie toioks he will 
to captire and carry them both into Now-Orleans. 


of 
Peceietre, Aig 





The 
‘arms, ammunition, 
ho uction. ‘Cou. Hollins cpufirms the accounk 


| 


John N. MU! 
VECKETT—Oa' Wednesday, 


. Peckelt of b 
So ake rate Sakata 
be able ae 


ear 





he bach year of his 
SEY —Lort overboard om 


age 


‘Gee lb, Harriet, wife of ois 


16, Mr. shu Hayy 


a eat aha ee 


Ve Sierra Noveda, 
WenNarNiatiag Satta Saal Sw, 
Glniedn Fanny La, daaghler of James WH pd, erg 

















8 


FROM BOSTON, 


CROAT 
18 A COUNT A COUNT! 
Correrpendent. 
Caen a ards; Oe J8. 1861s 


he question whether it isa libel to speak of the 
Count Johannes s'4 eor~finex! Count lias egitated our 
eourts more or less for many months. Dhnve heanl 
2 sated that every Judge of the Saperior Court (and 
there-are cight or nine of tiem) has, first and last, 
had some share in trying and settling the question. 
Bome a the trials have resulted in verdictp for the 
Count, with exemplary damages; others have re- 
wulted ix the Coant’s defeat and mortification; 2ome 
Baye been contested by witneesex and counsel; otlers 
aye goxo by default or Wunder, The latest trial 
ook plues last week before Judge Allen, who held 
‘the ecalee of Justice evenly, despite the occasional 
jogele which the ludicrous incidents of the affair must 
ave communicated to his bands. I heard a 
portion ofthe trial, When J went in the Count was: 
reading Lisdeclaration. It was prodigiously long, 
containing sixty-one different particulars, Tthink, und 
was full of the weal Jogal jargon. Fromit I gath- 
ered, what afterwards appeared in evidence, that a 
pamphlet had been published by The Bee Printing 
‘Company, containing what purported to be on au- 
‘thentic account of the New-Evgland Tour of the 
Prince of Wales. Tho grand ball at the Boston 
‘Theater was of course described by the Jenkins who 
yas employed by tho publishers of Whe Bee to do 
this work, and it was while describing this ball that 
the unlucky reporter allowed himeelf to eny, and 
The Bee Printing Company to print, the folowing’ 
sword: 

“« There flourishes x roi-dinat Count, wtih bie deearation, 


given br Ibe rand Doke of Fumperickel or bought fret 
Some cimilar august potentate.”” 


‘This was in tho midst of a runing sketch of other 
istingashed persons, for instance, ‘that agreeable 
ooking man of tho world, the new Chief-Justico," 
ameaning Indge Bigelow; ‘a venerable milliopuire, 
with hie stately dame in her rich laces," meaning 
pobody knows whom, excopt the half-dozen million 
aires und stately dames who wore present, and who 
were as eager, no donbt, fo appropriate the compli- 
ment us the Connt was to apply to himself the inlig- 
nity; ‘the noble old Commodore,” to wit, Commo- 
dore Huson; and soon, 1 cannot learn that this 
halfcomplimentary and half-sneoring paragraph ex- 
cited any great alfention in the community. I doubt 
if any conaiderablo nianbor of thoes who read it be- 
rowed a moment's thought upon it. B.F. Russell, 
esq., however, a member of the Boston Bar, testified 
that he readit, and be immodiutely thought of the 
Count Jobyones, as the eoi-dizant Count. He did} 
not know the Count, except by sight; he had heard 
Bis claim to tho title canvamed, and questioned by 
xpost of those who canvassed it. I thonght tho 
coun] forthe defendants might have made a good 
point by asking if the paragraph tended to bring the 
Count into butred and contempt in the mind of Mr. 
Basel, who, as fir a appeared, was the only 
member of the gencral publio who had 
read it, bnt tho qnestion was not asked. 
But I am getting a little abead of my story. 
The Connt was his own principal witness as 
well as his own lawyer; and if the lavyer had a fool 
for a client, which Ido not assert, the client did not 
Baye a fool for a lawyer or witness, for the Count 
mannged his business exceedingly well; making 
ssany blondere, of couree, for he Js a neophyte at the 
Bar, but treating Court and Jury with a great deal 
of tact, examining the witnesses with ekill, ond 
making his pointe at tho right time and place. In 
his fucalty of intorjecting stump speeches for the| 
Jury, and for the audience—whose good will is iu- 
Tectious to the Jury—he put one in mind of Choate 
and Batler, the great wasters of that at et | 
related how ho went to the Ball with bi aim) 
he paid $15 for hin tickets, low bo was recognized by 
Gov. Banks and others of his friende. Tho next 
morning be saw the libel, which, as eet forth in the 
declaration, had been such an injary to him, 

Before his testimony was finished the defendant's 
counsel usked leave to call one of their witiesses, 
who waa anxious to testify, becanse he had got to 








NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY. TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1861, 


of every witnexe's Cextimony, without having his 
tatu us an ‘oxport” decided by tho Indge? A 
good deal of the muchinery which the lnywryers have 
devited for keoping the jary in jgoorance hes been 
done away with during the Tast half dare yearn, 


the rest. One of the counsel for the defendants die | 
posed of the matter very happily in his closing argn~ 
ment by supposing the case of an ordinary American 
citizen and traveler being called upon in Vienna to 
toetify whothora refugee Rebel Governor of Mix 
rouri could confer the title of Jnstice of the Peace 
which would be valid in Mussachusetts, and being 
roled ont becaueo he had not made the law of Justices 
of dhe Penco n peculiar study. 

The Connt next introduced Selden's work, ‘Titles 
of Monor," I think it, or & part of it, ix called, and 
read to tho effect that Counts Palatine have tho 
power claimed. Mr. Ganiner of the Boston Latin 
School, an unmistakable schoolmaster, translated the 
Latin, but asit was Middle-Age Latin, he did not 
feel quite sure of his translation, He was confident, 
however, of the general drift of it. On the cros- 
examination he showed some little temper, and I 
was glad Iwas nota boy of sixteen attendiog the 
Boston Latin School. The Jew was afterward put 
‘on, and he also undertook a tranelation; but Middle- 
Age Latin rendered into Broken English, beaitatingly 
and amid much laughter, did not give ‘men very 
Incid idea of Selden’s opinions on the powors of| 
Counts Palatine. In his closing argument the Count 
imitated tho Jesy most folicitoualy, 

Wo now had the story of the actual conferment 
of the dignity upon the Count, by tho Count Sor- 
torio, or Sertorius, or Sariorias, or Sartoris, for I 
did not examine tho diploma, and the name was 
pronounced various ways. The Count Jobannes 
read his documents and told the particulars of the 
event which made him one ef the titled dignitaries 
ofthoearth. A translation of the diploma by Dr. 
Homphries was also produced; and Mr, Ganinor 
testified that the transuction wasa good one, Tho 
crosexamination then took place. Witness first 
knew Sertorius in October, 1846; the presentation 
took place Huston Place in March, 1817; it was 
first suggested by Sertorius; don't know who 
drafted the papers; the dignity was conferred at the 
house of my friend Charles James; there were 
eoyen or eight pereons present; afterward a ban- 
quet; don't know whether the diploma was ever 
recorded or not; has not found or sought any his- 
torical mention of the Scrtorins family for the Just 
fifty years; the power of conferring titles was un- 
Jimited, but it was not common to confer more 
than two in any ove year, and sometimes years 
paseod ywithout any being conferred; witnces de- 











what minotely a to his 
Lis means of living; his comings and goings; bis 
engagement with Barry, and so on; but I refrain 
from going into particulara as to these private mat- 
ters, which seem to be nobody's affair but the 
Counts own. Thore were some questions ovidently 
intended to conyey tho insinuation that Sertorius 
was a tailor, and not a Count, and that Huston 


denied both theso impeachmenta. 
wascalled. He had not received bis fee, and the Count 


was obliged to bell ont $1 25, a sacrifice for which 
be amply avenged himself afterward by taking from 





important. Ho didnot know who wrote tho report; 


Count, and so om 

For tho defense, it was shown that the Count had 
brought two other suits for $10,000 each, redneing the 
damages to $4,000 to keep them in the Supreme 
Court. Mr. Urbino, the foreign bookseller, a native 
of Hesse (Oh! you're w Hessinn!" exclaimed the 
Count), testified thathe was acquainted with titles 
in Europe, though he never cared to know titled 
mwev, The Count cross-examined bim as to his quali 
fications, and he was ruled to be not an “ expert" 
asto titles. But as to books his expertneee was 





sail for Hayti the next dey. ‘This witness wus Mr. 
—, npon my word Icannot give his name, but it 
sounded like Espinasec. He was an Austrian Jew, 
andas he was abont to be sworn, the Connt said| 
Yoodly, * that is not the Jew's oath! He must set 
™ his face to the East!” “‘ Right,” said the clerk, | 
and the Jew was uccordingly so sworn. A good! 
point for the Connt, as the sympathetic faces of the 





allowed, and he testified to the value and 
authenticity of the Conversations Lexicon and 
the Almanack de Gotha, which, being examined, 
seemed to show that the Count Sertorins 
was, if not a myth, at least Jacking in the power to 
make Counts Palatine and Knights of the Golden 
Spur. Mr. Hirsch, the Austrian Consul, und the 
representative of ecveh German States, thought it 


and this nonsense about "' experts” ought to go with | leons, 






scribed the process. Ile was then questioned eome-| 299 Cleve, & Tol. TU. 


itizenship, his marriage, | 200 Chic & Re 7. RR. 
450 Chie. 


had nothing to do with it; had no malice against the | "°% 


whose nobility reacbes baok less than a handred years. 
‘There seems to be some clalin to respect nud reco. 
vition in both caste; the moat in the most modern 











Instances The title won by the Napo- 
hy blows struck in battle, reoms 
more respectable than any which comes 


from a fourteenth centary accolade. Yet we bave 
had American Counts, Benjamin Thompson, Count 
Ramford, for example, ennobled for bia learning. If 
George Jones, the Connt Johannes, bus received his 
title for his historical worke Iet us not cavil at 
decorations. Donbtlces it in true that 


“Kind heaste are more than eoronots 
‘Aud simple foith than Norman blood; 


but the outward and interior nobility are not'incom- 
patiblo, and now tht I have geen and heard the 
Count Johannes try a caso in court, and maintain 
Liwpelf sbrewdly and ably, T shat aye a kind of re= 
pect for hia etar of honor, hough T trust he will not 
occupy the time of our courts hy any furthor vindi- 
cation of it. 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


ihe Bteck Exchange 
Lregist’d. 4 | 75 Pacltio M 
6s '81 coupon. sy 10 do. 
























55771 coupe: 





. 8. Sa 7h coupon. 
'S00 Treas. 6 0. 2 do. 
500 Olio State tis 250 Erle Rai 
700 do. x0 do. 















0 23 
AN.. 11 










44 200 Clow. & Piutah’ 
[ 8GaL& cut 1 
19 do. 


£0 
o. RR. Bs 89 100 
Alt 2am 23 100 
AWW. Ist m 383,100 
Droy. Bk.103' 100 





ROOND HOARD. 
1/71, Coup.. G44 150.N. ¥. Central RM. 
ed 250°” “do. 

*4; Coup. 84/100 

1: Coup. 84] sa 
£3 |100 
2 |500 
ied 










M 
Michigan 5 1878 
Missourl State Oe. 

Ib & 














Br. & Gy. AR. 





Moxpay, Oct. 21—r. a, 
Contrary to the expectations of the beare, who felt 





encouraged by the movement of Saturday afternoon, |Z 
the Stock market opened this morning with a good | 
deal of firmnces, and without any marked activity | D*poute 

ea ; the quotations showed an advance generally on the 
Papapyad a reilee farpayentuzers) job ite Count closing quotations of last week. The speculative 


Sui actions were not much developed, nearly all the 
Pera este Cera) HERDER AE Bed COMDRDY, | Fe eMa PRE oR eaalt Toreeren een eG cae 


tracte. Parties interested for the fall did not appear 
disposed to put out options to nny important extent, 


the defendants $10 for the privilege of amending|%*Y8 increseed their short lines on Saturday 


i . Mrs Whiston’s teat largely. The sales late ir that day were much 
EAS ese a NY ome ery GOeARYON larger than reported, inclading $155,000 Government 


2,000 shares Toledo, 700 Erie, and 1,900 Cen- 
tral. A portion of these stocks sold regular could not 
be delivered to-day by the sellers, The bulls, under 
the depressing circumstances of Saturday, exhibited 
great firmness, and are equally confident to-day, 
although not acting with much nergy, They 
look with the fullest faith for the succeas of tho 
Federal arms and for s general return of business 
Prosperity to the country. They see thut the 
Government has all the money and men it 


the market may be tomporarily agitated and 
depressed by such indiscreet publications us Mr. 
Seward's letters to the Governors of the loyal States, 
and tho: correspondence between the Secretary and 
Lord Lyons, and gone emall disasters to the Federal 
forces, yet they believe the great reault—“ the pacifi- 
cation'” of the Union—is.an absolate certainty, and 
not very far distant. We have seldom witnezeed in 
Wall street greater confidence in the future than is 





people showed. The witness suid be was a native| renuired a reigming sovereign to confer, the titlo of | ©bibited by the prominent parties who arv now ope: 
of Ausiria, and a Doctor of Laws by gift of the Count; such «title would not be recognized in any |™ing for the rise. A heavy market like that on 
University of Vienna, where he had practiced law. | Gonrt he represented. Mr. Hirsch wan deemed. (9 S#0rday increases their disposition to bay, as was 
He koew Austrian law, und he kuew ubuut titles:| 9 not an expert,” thoogh evidently a very, luteli 
‘Ande told ubont them somewhat. And he enid| cent man, An attempt was ronde, throng hits, to 


quite positively that 


in England could not confer it, The Count then| jar 
took the witners. He croe-examined him as to the ing 


nove but a reigning | treak down the Austrian Jew, but it did not succeed. 
sovereign could confer the title of Count. An exile! 4 Prowian, whose nume ould not hear, had simi 





opinions as to the lack of power in all but rvign- 
Sovereigns to confer Countshipe; be also trans- 


date of his diploma; us to the number of years be | Inted the Lericon, and thers was no Sartorions there 


practiced law in Vienna; us to his reasons for leay 
ing Anstzin; as to his passport, which was not cised, 
though the LL. D. had visited Belgium and otber| 71m 
lands before he came to America; as to the confer- 
went of titles by the Universityona Jew. “I an- 
derstand you to say, Sir,” eaid the Count, “ that 
from time immemorial, tempore smmemorio, the 









pt o Roman General and some othera of the 


» name, evidently pot the Italian exile who lived in 


ston Pince.~ Thomas Barry, the actor and man- 


ager, gave come dates which enabled us to get at bis 
age, and eome items of bis history, from which it ap- 
|peared that Le had been an actor for 35 year, 
and wus a lawyer and a eoldier before he was on the 


University of Vienna has been in the babit of| mage. He eaid the Counts Palatine hud been 


conferring the degree of LL. D. upon Jews | 
“Yes,” said the Austrian. So the Comnt did| 
not greatly impair his testimony. He next tried hia 
Patience by asking him if ho had not at a provions 
ria} taken an oath us a Christian,und bad not denied 
that he was a Jew. ‘Tho witness refused to answer, 
and said the Count was" impudent,” and the Judg 
ruled that as the witness bad been property sworn 
ow, it was no matter how be had been sworn before. | ,- 
Perhaps the Jew is as indifferent to forms us the 


onl; 





me! 








Tndge if he would swear or affirm, replied that be! 
“‘did’nt care ad—n which.” The Connt proceeded 
toask the Jew doctor if he had studied history 1| 


royal prerogatives, bestow a title?” “Only when ho| 
ea reigning sovereign.” Here the LL.D Laughed, | 
scraiched his head and god naturedly explained to 
be Count, ‘I believe you (tixk you are x Count, 
bat you will not beacknowledged us guehin Europe.” 
‘The Count then took the stund to rebut the Jow'e 
evidence. ‘‘ Other powers than reigning sovereigns 
can," be emphatically opened; but the defendant's 
counsel interrupted, and the expert question urose, 
‘The Judge asked the Count whut his peculiar means 
A knowledge were. ‘‘ The publication of historical 
works; the study of history ever kince I wasa boy," | 
“* What history have you written?” ‘The history 
of Ancient America before Columbus,” and the Coznt 
hhanded 2 copy of the work to his Honor, who after 
taming over the leaves eaid dryly, * This don't seem 
4o have much to do with the question, what peculiar 
“opportunities have you had for obtaining koowledge 
nm thie subject 1” “* Iimveetigated the subject when I 
received the title, and have followed it out since.” 
‘The Coant procecded to give some items of his per- 
sonal history. He was bom in Loudon; came to 
Exaton when child and was edocated bere; has 
Been acknowledged as a historian by Wheaton, 
HBamboldt und Wellington. ‘The Judge raid he did 
not doubt his scholarbip, but as for special evidence 
of bis knowledge bé could'nt wee it. The book cop- 
‘Azined nothing about titles except the tille page. So 
Abe Count was riled out 28 an expert. 

During the trial © great deal of tite was taken u; 
WL this “expert Dousense. Ien't it about time 
for ito be done away WithI Uf & juryman ig 
Sor anything, ian’t he comReent Wo esiimaze the value 


Jol 








lusbund of Adelaide Kemble, and was stay! 
Bradley's Hotel, while his wife was playing an 
engagement at the Liverpool Theater. He had no 
business; was apparently a man of wealth. “ Was 


fun" asked Pauncefc 
Quaker looking gentlemen, who being aaked hy fuel eee ae ee 


extinct for fifty years; but he was not an“ expert,’’ 


ly a reader of history. George Pauncefort, 


| comedian, an Oxfordshire man, related how he once 


ta Count Sartoris in Liverpool. He was the 
1g at 








generally in funds?” asked the counsel. ‘ Funda, 
he generally was in 


Cross-examined—Wituess said ho was 37 





Yearsold; hud been on the stage 15 yeare; was not a 
Doctor of Laws, bat a Bachelor of Arte, 


“ Have 


ee : 9 ears, 
Sixeattal Cates a Gorat oatieae ed of ou Pet aay apecial attention to digniics 1” usked| 


“J bave played almost all kinds of 


diguiticr,” caid the comedian. “' Had the Connt the 
reputition of being a wag! 


“Who, the Count 
No; the Couns Sartoris.” ‘‘ He was 





hannes 1" 


fond of amusement," 


‘Tho Count asked the witnessif he was nottelected 
to read the conundrums at the great conundrum con- 
test. The Judge did not eee the relevancy of the 
|qnestion, but the Count raid he wished to ehow that 
tho witness's profession bad taken him sway from 


su Earl, a Don Cyeaar and everything else noble and 
honorable on the mimic stage. So the evidence was 
closed. 





‘The arguments of Messre. Rose and Nickerson, for) 


the defense, were abrowd and eecusible. I heard 
only  portien of the Count’ plea. It wasingenions 
as wells fervid und eloquent; but I cannot Teport 
it, The Jodge wns ablo und impartial, andthe jury 
wave the plaintitt $20 (carrying $5 costs), against all 
ie defendants except Whiston, who was let of scot 

ee 

Tregret to way that this verdict docs not sattle 
everything ax to the Coun sht to his title, either 
in law or popular estimation. Newspapers do not 
know whether they do or do not incur responsibility 
by styling him a x0 divant Count. Yn fact the quee- 
tion remains, as somebody eaid, “in artate of sary 
quo.” Ono of the lawyers raid it was quite as 








Op] ridiculous to be a real Count a8 a 40% disant Count. 


If e0, there ia risk fn calling a man a Count without 


£04 | the dirparaging epithet, We havo had many digui- 


shown by their large purchases late in the day. ‘The 
market opened this morning with » good demand for 
Government Sixes, which sold at 94@94j;—an im- 
provement of } ® cent on Saturday. In State Bonds, 
there was quite a moderate business done, with o 
steady market, excepting for Missouris, which fell 
offto 44j, and sold later in the day at 43}, closing, 
however, firmat thst. Railroad Bonds are dull. 
Central was steady at 773, which was rather bettor 
thsn the closing pricesof Saturday. Erie and Pacific 
Mail were aleo firmer, the latter selling at 92. Erie 
advanced to 324, aguinst Ji]; the preferred stock 
told at 53. The party who bought the 5,000 shares 
& few days since at 50 has been offered 53 for 
it today, and declined the offer. In West- 
em share, the dealings were moderate, oxcept- 
ing in Toledo, which was firmer at } # cent ad- 
vance. Rock sland improved } P cent, and 
Galena | # cent. The Michigan Southern issuce 
Were steady. Between the Boards the market was 
dull, and atthe Second Board Government Stocks 
were sustained, but the shares are generally lowor, 
with but little doing. Pacific Mail was among the 
firmest stocks, improving to 92} bid. Central was 
fuirly active, and fell back to 77; Eric sold at 31); 
Toledo ut 35); Rock Island at 50}, &c, After the 
Board there was in the etreet a little rly, Central 
being 77} bid, andthe market closed steady: United 
States 6s, registered, 1831, 933294; United Siates 
fs, 1881, conpon, 9440243; United States 5s, 1874, 
8i@84; Tennessce State 6s, 42)@ Virginia State 




















Company, 93210; Delaware and Mudéon Cunal 
Company, 85@86; Pennsylvania Coal Company, 76 
#78; Cumberland Coal Company Proferred, 5751; 
Pacific Mail Steamship Company, 921492); New- 
York Central Railroad, 77}@77]; Erie Railroad, 
31)@31}; Hudson River Railroad, 26036); Harlem 
Railroad, 13214; Warlem Railroad, Preferred, 








the abstruse etudy of history. Pauncefort wos not|#1}@i1); Reading Railroad, 35295); Micbixan 
an ‘‘ expert," though he bud beens Duke, a Murquis, | Central Railrosd, 49249}; 


ichigan Sonthern and 
Northern Indiank Railroad, 1i@18; Michigan South- 
em and Northern Indisne, Guaranteed, 37@37); 
Mlinois Central Railroad, 654066; Galena and 
Chicago Railroad, 70} 271]; Cleveland and Toledo 
Railroad, 353235; Chicago and Rock Idund Rail- 
road, 50)@50}; Chicago, Burlington and Quincy 
Railroad, 63@63}, Panama Railroad, 1160118, 

‘The market for foreign billa opoos nominally with 
firmness, bot the transactions are limited, and some 
private dealings bave taken place at a decline. 
Bankers are asking 107} 2107}, bat transactions buye 
Maken place at 1074. Commervial signatures sare 
105@107]. Francs 5.92]05.973, 

Frejghta are firmer; the transactions consequently 
are moderate. To Liverpool, the engagements ure: 
1,000 bbla. Flour ate. 94.; 10,000 bush, Wheat at 
12)@123d., in bags and bulk; 10,000 bush. Corn at 
A1p@111d., and 500 boxes Cheese at 4. To Lon- 
don: 1,500 bbls Flour at 3e.9d.; 25,000 Lush. 
Wheat at 14d., in bags and bulk, To Hayse: 40,000 
hush Wheat at 25e,; 3,590 bble, Flour mt 9@M5c. 
























needs to crash out the rebellion, and although| ©’ 


Gs, 45) @46; Missouri State 64, 43}243}; Cunton| 2 





man or family who lived centaries ago, and Princos| bbla Asher ot 42s. Gd. Tho charters are two veescle 


to Dablin-with Whoat (one a Brith brig of 242 thon 
tho other n British bark of 511 tnna) ut 1fd. 

‘There is a fair activity in Ne Money market at 6@ 
7 W cont on best collaterals, und the supply ix ample 
on demand for the wanta of tho street. The discount 
hougea dre Guing but little in paper, the quantity of, 
paper on the market being small, Leading names 
goat 6a7 P cent 

‘Tho subscriptions to the National Loan nt the Sub- 
‘Treamry are not yery large to-day, about $250,000. 
The city ngencies, have deposited nbout $150,000 
and the country ogencies, $350,000. The Sut- 
‘Treasury officials have boon very busy to-day 
in receiving an installment of $2,800,000 from the 
Banks on their eubecription to the loan, and paying: 
back to these institutions $1,050,000 on nocount of 
notea #0 to the public. The above installment 
makes 90 % cent paid op and been refanded; $16,- 
650,000, or ebout 46 ¥ cont of the payment by the 
Banks today, only $15,000 are in Treasury Notes. 
The Bauks are holding on to their sixty-day notes, 
ulthongh overdue. The now subecripiions to the 
39 Notes are Jargely paid in the Two-Years 6% 
conta, The regult of this must be more rapid and 
Iarger calls upon the Banks to meet the 
current expenditures of the Treasury. The 
drafts aguinst the balance here ore very large 
and the new system ndopted by Mr. Cisco, of calling 
only when the deposit line falls below a fair work 
ing bilance, enables the Banks to carry out the pro- 
cea of paying up their anbacriptions without ombar- 
rassment. Our Banks now hold within seven mil- 
fions'ns much gold ax before the first installment on 
tho loan was paid, while ut Boston the specie re- 
servo in tho Banks is half milion greater than at 
that time. Boston has been a creditor cy, and has 
been able to make a considerable portion of her pay- 
ments at the Sal-Treasnry in this city from our bank 
yaults. The Boston Banks have been reimbureed 
from sales at the Sub-Treasury in that city 
$4,085,000. 
‘The weekly statement of bank averages shows a 
considerable contraction of the loan line, which is 
niainly tho result of the reimbnrsementa to the 
banks by the Snb-Treasury for sales of Treasury. 
notes, The mercantile discounts haye also steadily: 
declined, and are now but a trifle over $97,000,000 
of tho banks in tho Clearing-Honse, The 
specio line shows an increase of over $1,100,000, 
bat tho actaal line is nearly $2,000,000 larger than 
is shown in the average, being this morning nearly 
$44,000,000 against $41,000,000 Inst Monday. ‘The 
percentage of specio to net deposits is 53 3-10 
against 49 7-10 % cent eame day last week, showing 
increased strength. The decreuse in deposita is 








nearly $3,000,000, tho result of the Treasury-note 
movement. 
The following is a comparative statement of the 
condition of the banks of Now-York City, Oct. 12 
and Oct, 19: 








Oct. 19, Oct 12. 
151,808,499 155,008/914 Dee. $4,490,476 
coence 422021884 ~ 41/109,608 Ino. 1,149;278 
BSIoTI ——8Y7a9}090 Dee. "149,417 
126,455,069 129/189,487 Dees. 2,735,424 
——_-—_—_ 


Morkets—Cauxycrcy Rerourepyon Tux, ¥,Tatsvwn. 

Moxpar, Oct. 21, 1061. 
ASHES continue in limited demand, at stoady rates; aules 
of 30 bbla, a: $5 25 for Pots and Pearls, 

COTTO! inquiry to-day bea been moderate, but the 
market continues very firm; we Sear of sales of 20) bales at 
lke. for Middling Uplands, and 240. for do. Gulf. A few lots 
‘of Aliddling Uplands ere reported at 21ic. 

COFFER—The busicess in Kio to-day has been good, and 
eg notice sales f 4600 Tass per Speasing tothe trad 
terme uot mide public. Other kinds are quiet, without mie 
teria cbaoge in prices. 
¥LOUR AND MEAT—The market for W 
Flour opened very firmly under the favorable 
Europe, but buyers held off, and a reduction of Se. @ bbl. was 
ylelded toward the close. ‘Tbe mediam and betier grades are 
Now of sale, but prices, however, are without linpottact 
Chango: the transsctions ccmprise 17,00 bole, at $5300 
$5.55 for Superiine State; $5 SS@e5 65 for Extra States 
$5 4S@65 for ordinary to good Extra Western $5 700 
55 G0 for fancy State; $5 60a #5 89 for extra xbipplng Oblo, 
and $5 WGS6 $0 for trade brands do. Canadian Flouris 
‘tore plenty, and with a limited taquiry, the masket is lower} 
tales o€ L100 bblas, at $5 SO@GU 68 for Extras. Soulhera 

eck, und prices are sual wales of 1,700 
at €6 102260 Sb for inlxed to good Superdive Baltimore 
Ae, and $6 2S@S7 25 for extra, Kyo Flour lnateady, an 
in moderate demand; eales of 200 bbley at $2 bw $4 10. Corn, 
Meal ixqulot, yet arm, at 2 75 for ersey, and $325 for 

6. 


FISH—The market {s more active and Grmer for all deserip- 
Hons; the transsctions include 1,00 qlla St. George's Dry 
God eh $3 374; 2,000 bbls. Mackerel ut $7 75 $7 074 for Na. 
IMaus., 65 75@55 87} for No.2 do., but chieDy at the inside 
Tales, aud €4 25 for 30y bbls. No. 3.do. 

‘GRAIN—Wheat fa 2c. pet busbellower, under the influence’ 
of liberal recelpte and. bardeniog tendency tn freight, he 
demand fe chieily for export, and White {4 better rustained 
than other descriptions. ‘The aalea comprise 333,000 bushels, 
comisting of 4130 bush. Ghicago Spring, at $1 16061 187 
324,200 do. Bacine Spring at 81 1v@ 1 20y 63,600 do. Milwau: 
kee Ciab at $1 18081 21; do. Amber Towa and Wis- 
cousin at $1 2261 23; 6,0b0de. Cansds Cinb at $1 241 ; 5,600 
do. White Canada at $1 42; 11,200 do. Red State at 61 #7@ 
1 23; 17,400do. White Obio at $1 39a81 4; 17,600 do. 
















































White Kentucky at #1 400'$1 41; 0/24)" do, Hed Western 
at S12@$1 3 i 
st si 


17,900 do. Amber Michigan and Kentucky 
@S1 UM.’ Barley {ein limited desnand, and ls heavy. 
115,000 barb. at bc. for State, and 67700. for good 












ed 
steady but with liberal offerio airy ; 
the market closes easier, say 2 clude 
790,000 Dusliela at Dc. for Hantern Mixed; G0} azo. for ablp- 
ing 
local trade, 


fore 
Year's Gowth. ‘There bare been 200 bi 
iis past week. 
QUDES Te market ts steady; eles of 5,000 Orinoco at 
0 tank 

HAY—The market is firm, and fa quite active; sales of 1,200 
bulesatWoatve. 100 To. 

LIME—The carket is quiet but steady at Oo. for Common, 
and ble. for Lut 
MOLASSES—ho market bas been qulet; prices are un- 

[S Linsced is fo rodeeets request aad hold 

OL ‘ed isin tnoderato. request and bolderagre fro 
sicsaore in estiaand im bbl) Other Wexcpttons ee gulct 
at previone rates. 
PROVISIONS—The Pork market ts moderately active and 
firmer; the Government demand particularly 1 bruks the 
rales compriso 250 bbls. at @IS@SNS 15 for Blea; G1 Oro 

10-75 for Thin Mess; ond $9 750 $10 for Prime. The Gon 


yer wales of 430, 
and $12 250 



























good deman 
000 Ts was 








Ditters tL hh 
lness is still very light; 0 few ami le 
odgsiarrstat Atl very Hight ; a few anaall parcel 
EDS Ths ds Timothy Seed at $1.57} 







Sud 4.000 pekts. In Boston af $2 bus 
PEUGAie The marker siete ae 





LE—The market ts fairly active at fall pric 
pool; asles of 1.200 sacks Aahton!s in the Lavineib 
io. the Fidelis, at 6170, Tusk’s Inland 40 tn fa 
mand ef aslight reduct{on; sales of 10,000 burb. at 26c. 
TALLOW—Tuo market i better, with a fair demux 
of 40,000 Tb prime Cily at 9}c. 
WHISKY—The market ts less ective, and {a rather eaxier; 
sales of 380 bbls. at 21h a2]10 


———— 


Albany Live Stock Market. 
Fon rie Wxsx uxvixg Ocr. 19, 1861. 

The following ls the report of the stato of the Live Stock 
market—Bullocts, Sheep and Swine—at West Albany, Oct. 
19, 1851, a8 given By our special reporter, from personal cbeer- 
vation: 

‘The receipts by the New-York Central Railroad, end now 
on sale or ready {0 bo forwarded to the New-York and Boston 
suarkets, arp as follows: Bullocky, 9,442; Sheep and Laubs, 
6,700; Swine, 160. 

‘The Bullecks are yarded at Moore's. Gallap’s and Hunter's, 
‘andl are reported frou th tates: 

Dew-Xork 



























Firat quality, aya te 
Second quality hw) aa} 
“Ruird goal ahas Baal 

age quality of the bullock in market this 








Soine twenty droves hare changed hands to-day elthersold by 

drovere or tho gents of Western whlppers Le thcte wha buy oe 

speculation for the New-York and Heston makets, beside (he 

Biual number sold at retail to Albany aud roy butchers: 
Bungie Labs dke agyply of Sheop aad Lain thle 

weok is ecaller than {t was (hte dey weak. and the price 
rer no ths few hare Ghapeed Rant lst, apis Ney 
ork buyer. ‘The price ts, for thovw acld, 4 head. 








nd 
Serica lately, Princes whoee tile ia from coo strung! To Antwerp: 0,000 bueb, Wheat af 14}0,, and 251 SP MmrThomarnet Me week ie Grmer, “The price PM, 








nye: 
INSTANT RELIEF! STOF YOUR coves 
FURIFY YOUR BREATH 
STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE! 
SPALDING'S_ 
THROAT CONFECTIONS 
ane 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, 
GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 
GENTLEMEN CARRY © 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
OBILDREN ORY FOR 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
‘They relieve » Cough instantly. 
‘They clear the Throat. 
‘They give strenzth and volume tothe voloa. 


‘They impart a delicious aro 





tothe breath. 
‘They are delightful to the tarte. 

‘They are made of slmple herbs and eannot harm any one. 
Tadyise every ono who has a Cough, or Husky Volee, or a 
Breath, or ony difficulty of the Throat, to got  packsze 
of my Throat Confections, they will rellove you instantly, 


and you will agree with mo that 





18y Ko right to the spol" 
‘You will find them very useful and plessant while traveling 
orattending public meetlogs for alilling your Cough or allsy- 
ing your thir. If you try one packagoI amesfein esying 
thst you will ever afterward consider them indispensible 
‘You will Gnd them at the Drugeists and Dealers in Medisine. 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 

My signature is on each package, All others aro counterfeit. 

Apackago will be sent by mal, prepald, on recelpt ef thirty 
cente, 
Address, 

HENRY OC. SPALDING, 
No. 40 Cedarst. New-York 


CEPHALIC PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACHE! 





CEPHALIO PILLS 
URE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 
By the uso of these Pills the pariodie sitstke of Nervour 
or Sick Headache may Be prevented, ard {{ taken at the com: 
moncement of an attack immediate rellef trom pain and slck- 
nen willbe obtained. 
‘They seldom fall tn removing the Nausea and Headacke te 
which females are 10 subject. 
‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Certisencrn 
Por Literary Men, Students, Delleate Females, and all pax 
sons of sedentary habit, they aro valuable as = Laxative, 
improving the oppetite, giving fone und rigor to the digestive 
organs. and restoring the naturel elasticity aud strength of the 
whole system 
‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long tavesti- 
sition and éarefully-condacted oxperlments, baviag been in 
use many years, during waich tme they hays prevented 
snd relleved a vast amount of paln and sulfering from Head. 
acho whether originating in the nersous sysjem or from a de- 
ranged state of the slomech. 2 
They are eatirely vegetable in their comporitien, andmay 
bbe taken at alltimes with perfect safety without making any 
change of diet, and the absence of any disagreeable tarle ren. 
derriteary toadminirter them (2 children. 
BEWARE OF COUNTEREBITS! 
‘The genuine have five sigustures of HENRY ©, SPALD. 
ING on each Box. 
Sold by Drugelate ana wl other Dealers in Mediainos. 
A box will bo sent by mall, prepaid, onreceipt of the 
PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
Allerdera should beaddrestedto 
HENRY ©. SPALDING, 
No. 4i Cedars, Ni 


York 





EF A single botile of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
‘will save ten times its cost annually. 26 


ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 


STALDING'S FREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 
SAVE THE PIEGS! 
(FA Srircm mm Doce Saves Now, 29 
As accidents will happen, eren in seell regulated families, 
itfa very desirable to have come ehesp and convenient way o; 
repairing Furniture, Toys, Crockery, ke. 

SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
amests all auch emergencies, and no household can afford to 
bo withoutit It isalways ready, andup to thesticking point. 

“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” 
N, BA brusbaccompanice each bottle Price, 25 coats, 


dress 
8 HENNY ©, SPALDING, 


‘ No, 4 Cedarat,, Now-York. 


CAUTION. 


on the unsuspecting public imitations of my PREPARED 
GLUE, I would caution all persone to extmins before par- 
ssbaslog, and see that the fall name, 

(GF SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, ay 
{sem the outside wropper, ail cihers are rwindiing coxa 
tofite 











Axcertain unprinelpled pervons are altempting to palm off | STAL! 





GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” " 





AMiscellancons. re 
eeteane ren A 
TPE NEW-YORK CRIBUNE. _ 
J NEW VOLUME. my 


On the seventh of Seplember, 1bs1, THE NEW-Yong 
WEEKLY TRIBUNE commenced the twenty-iret year of 
\ts existence; THE DAILY TRIBUNE being come wenthe 
older and THE SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE somewhat” 
younger. For more than (wenty yoar,thisjouroal haslabered_ 
‘tn what {te conductors have felt to be the cause of Humanity, 
‘astles ani Freedom, endeavoring to meliorate the condition of 
the oppressed and unfortanate, to honor and encourage usefal_ 
exertion in whatever sphere, and, to promote by all meany 
the 
ry. It hes almed to be right rather than popalar, end{o esponie 
anid cotminoud to-day the truth tlt others uiny,not be willing ty 
sccept till to-morrow. Tu pursulog this course) mlstakes hay, 
doubtless been made and faults committed; but, having tna 
things incited our readers to thiok end judse for themvelyay 
Tather than adopt bliiidly our own or others’ conclarions, we 
belleve we anay fairly claim for Uils journal the credit of kaving 
avalified its rexdors to detect and expaye evan {ts own errom, 
To develop the iainds of the young by the most general, 
thorough and practical Education, and to encourage snl stim 
ulate Productive Industry, through free grants of Public Landy 
to sctual setflersand cultivatory, as aleo through the protection 
of immature or peculiarly exposed branches from too powerfu) 
foreign competition, aro auiong the alma to which this journal 
has edhered through good and evil roport, and which ft stead. 
fertly commonds to Awertoan patriotinm and philanthropy. 

Ax to the Civil War now doraslating our country, we hold (t 
tohave originated ina Rebellion more wanton, wicked, inex: 
curable, thon yas over bofore known—s Rebellion in the inler- 
eat of tho few agatust the many—a Ri Bellion designed to rage 
‘higher tho walle of caato and tighten the chains of oppresifon, 
Hayingdono all we conld without x surrender of vital pruictple 
to avola this War, and witnessed the forbearance, moekuesa 
Iong-softering with which the Federal Govucnisieat souglt co 
avert itshorrors, weholditour clear duty, with thst of every 
‘other citizen, to sland wy the nation and its fairly choven rulesy, 
aud to second with all our euerglor thelr efforts to uphold the 
Unlon, the Constitution, aud the supremacy efthe Laws And, 
though tas Itebellion as become, through canrpation. decep- 
fou. Merroriam and spouletion, fearfully steoog, wa belitve te 
American Republic far stronger, and that the uoanimong 
earnest efforts of loyal bearteaud bands willinkire (ts overt 
throw. But on all qanstione alfecting tha objects, hs saps, 
and duration of this most extractdivary contest, we defer th 
thore whom tha Amoricau leuple pave clothed with asthority, 
holding unity of purpove and of ection dudispenssble in ug 
reve da ezaergency. 

Ins erisls ike the present, our columms must be largely en: 
erorsed with the carieut history of tie Wr for tbe Unto aed 
with elacidstfone of ita aiore striklog jucldenta. We sball'uoy, 

however, reaplt that attention to Literatura, to Korelgn AMfairs, 
to Agricultural Progroes, to. Crops, Marketa, &e., Ke, whlch 
has uready. wo trust, wou for THE TRIBUNE on honoruble 
positiounmone its oolemporuries Our main abject is and ball 

ke produce a coupevensive newspapee. {un whch a Gt 
fal redder may glean o vivid and faithful history of tho times, 
not morely fn tho domain of Action bac in that of Optnton ales 
As our facilites for scouiring information Increase With yearr, 
we trast that an improvement fu the contents of our journal fy, 
perceptible, mu chat-tu the variety and fulloeae'of fotelligence 
afforded, wo may sill Nope to “‘maxo each day w eritio ou the 
last.” To thia hope. we solicft a contiogance of the goerogs 
measure of patronsge hitherto accorded to our jonraul: 

‘TRRMS. 

DAILY TRIBUNE (311 isstos per asaom). 
SEME-WEEKLY (104 issuer per annus} 
WEEKLY (52 lasuos per eunur) 

To Cros—Sewl-IWeekly: ‘Two copies for 85} five for 
SIL 25: tou coples to one address for B20: and any larger 

the latterrate. “Fora club of terenty, an extra copy 
i. Fora club offorty weaend Tux Darcy Tniscsa 


soe year, 
Teatly= ‘Three coptes for BOs aight coplesfor $10, and 
any largernumber at tha rate of $1 20 each per expats, tb 










































































Paper to be addressed to cach augscriber. ‘To clubs of Twenty, 
We send.un extra copy. 
‘Dwerty copies (0 one address for $20, with one extra to 


bimwhoronds uathe club. For cach clab of One Hundred, 
‘Tun Datex Tausuxe will bo went gratis for ono year. » 

Whiou drafts can bo procured it ix much safer than to remit 
Bank Bills. The name of the Pout-Oities aud State ehould in 
all cases bo plainly written, 

Bayan tiwaye in adraice, 

Addreas THE TRIBUNN, No. 154 Nasseuet., New-York 

Now Ready: 


HE LITTLEJOHN LIBEL-SUIT, 
A VERBATIM REPORT 
OFTHE 
TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 
LITTLEJOHN ‘AGT. GREELEY. 


JUST FUBLIAHKD LY PAMPHLET FOMM AY THE THIEUNE OFFICE. 











Tt contains 
THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THA 
COUNBEL, RULINGS OF THE COURT, THE 
ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UP 
OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 
REPORTOF THE JURY 
ON THEIR DISA~ 
OREEMENT. 

Our subscribers who desire to ecuro and preserve x fall re 
Port of this remarkable trial, will do well to procure opt 

pamphlet edition, Prico 10 canta. 


T° MANUFACTURERS and MER- 
CHANTS.—In the Press, and will be ready ina few daya: 
‘A REGISTER 
OF ASSIGNMENTS, FAILURES, SUSPENSIONS, ke., 
Tn the United Btstos aod British Provinces, 

From tho Ist of January to the Ist of August 1081, care- 
folly compiled from reliable sources. 2, vo, 
cloth. Price Four Dellars. Nearly antzorlbarete 

THE COMMERCIAL CIRCULAR, 
‘Pyro Dollars. 


Early application ts requested. 
JOSEPH G. WILSON, 
‘Commercial Circular” office, No.16 Park Building, 


M4 I (0 PRINTERS.—Four TABLE-RACKS, and 
five larga SORDS-CASES for SALE cheap. Those!tsble- 
Racks and Carwsarein excellent condition. “Dhara aro five 
caaeainoach Rack. Inquire of | J.G. COOLBY & Co, 
No, 1 Spruce-st., Tribuno Buildings, N. ¥. City. 


OTWITHSTANDING the war panic, the N. 
X. Carpet Lining Co. ara now runing thelr Factory, ai! 
ton Batts, Carpet Linkng. and Bed) Comfortore 
NHortoat potion at extremely low prices. 
R, HARRINGTON, Ager:t, No. 40 Pearlst. 


MES WINSLOW, 

an experienced Nurro and Female Pbyrician, base 
SOOTHING EIRUP FOR CHILDREN TEETING. which 
greatly farilitates the process of Teething by softening the 

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PRICE ONLY 25 GENTS A BOTTLE. 
enoie onleas tho {10 simile of CURTIS & PER. 



























Noxe 











MEISSNER—WOHLRABE—On Saturday, Oct. 19, at the 
residence of the brides father, by the Roy. Chas. F. E, 
Stohlmann, Chas. F.1, Melasoor to Helena E. Woblrabe, 
both of Staten Inland, 

ey 


DIED. 
At Fectoryville, S(aton Island, on Friday, Oct. 
DMre Mary Anu Britton, 


Oct. 19, Ads, 
epe2-9 monty and 8 








BRITTON. 
16, after slong and palatal 
fared 2 years, 3 montha at 2) 
CLEMANS—Th this elly, on Satu 
fat child of George sad Kale Clem 
0. ’ 
COLLUM=In this clty, on Saturday, Oct, 19, Thos. Callum, 
i year. 
RN— In Tondout, Water Counts, N. ¥., on Bundsy, Oce 
T2, at tho residence of herson, Geos W- Dann, Sarah, widow 
fof Nathaniel Dunn of Poland, Se. in the Siat year of 
FIT/GERALD-—In. thie clly, 00 Friday, Océ 1, An 
beloved wife of Jobn Siigerald,.s uativa of the Coumy 


5! Treland. 

FON ta South Brook) ye, on Friday, Oct 18, very auddealy, 
or BL. Fe 

Oct. 18, Joseph Hy 


Catherine Connoly, 
lotcher, aged 7 montbe- 




























DETCHER—In this city, ou Frid 
Piniy ann of Patrik iL and Della A: 








sud 3 days, 

ORIEFEN=In this city, on Friday evening, Oct. 10, Tonia 
We aveond daughter Of the late Jacob Grideo, inthe Tih 
esr of ho: 






thin city, on Saturday, Oct. 19, afters oor 
 Heteos Hlolwerts, tn tho Sth year of ber 


e. 
HODGKINS—In thiscity, on Saturdsy morning, Oct. 1%, Mra. 
Surah Hodekin, Wwife of Capt. Joteph Hudgkice, in t 70h 
rages 
JACUBEON “FS tte lig, on, Saturde 
Loy, you R 
KAINGDn 


City 















after a short illae 
Johanna Kutter, 
MESSERVE—On. 


Oct. 18, of consumption, 
en Maurray, a native of Cavan, Ireland, tn the sid 


ty, on Friday, morning, Oot. 19, Bra. 
fe, ha’ baloved ‘eile of Thomas Otel 
Hog Of Cork, Ireland, in the a2 











ty, on Charpy evening, Oct. 17, afer @ 







To Albert W. Pago, nged 2 yeni, 
on Friday, Oct, 19, Francie Hartiet 
ay lok 11, Pontth, aud dadghterof the Ise 





layrnaming Ceti, Nie, Moonah Smith 
Pte fate Capt Jc ft Binith, aged 70 yeare, 
TAPLETON — In Ubi elty, on. Hany, Oct 1H) Thomas 
‘Stapleton, in the 60th year of his age, @ native of County 
Meath, Ireland, 





@ICE—On Monday, Oct. 14, at Newburgh, Orange County, 
Henig ‘ea, of ‘Gnaworplicn, aged 6 year, ,Cormerly a 


Bi if iY. 
VANDERUILT—Ip Broo 





Ss Valley, N. J. 
Rota lie Veorhissasd wife 
vo 39. yoor of ber exe. 





‘Tlachel, daughter of He 
taller 1 A. Zevridlo, {o 


ral, intellecteal and material advancement of our conn. 


SS oon 
genri- Weebly Cribure, 


qwak NEWS SUMMARY. 











GEN. PREMONT SUPERSEDED. 
From Washington we have nothing import 
yin tho way of war news, oxcept tho intelli- 
co that Gen, Fremont has been euperaoded 
frfvor of Goo. Hunter. Our Washington 
correspondent, under date of the 22d, sys: 





pol 


New-Dork 





vou: XVII, N° 1,713. 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1862. 





% 





TITREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 





w Pho roport made by Adj.-Gen. Thomas of 
yr reoont oxamination into the administration 
{the Department of the Weut by Moj..Gen. 
Fremont, wan this morniog considered in full 
qubinot meeting. With the reluctance which 
jeitatos to injuro a distinguisbed man, and to 
‘youd and disappoint the friends whom a pop- 
gar leader gathers in his career, all the mem- 
yore of the Cabinet slowly pronounced their 
jgmenta that the interests of Missouri nod 
({ the Union required that Gen. Fremont 
jould be suporeeded in bis command by Maj,- 
(in, Hunter. Tho order to this effect will be 
jqued to-morrow.” 

Under dato of tho 23d, ho saya: 

«Pho Preaident had made up his mind to re- 
nove Gov. Fremont some tine bofore tho io- 
atigation into his administration was made, 
‘he act of removal may bo said to be pecu- 
jatly his His purpose was not formed by 
the unanimity with which his Cabioet pro- 
anced Gen. Fremont to be unequal to his 
ommend. It wae only supported by it. ‘The 
removal waa determined oa by tho President 
eet two weeks ago. It is probable that the 
«der to Gon. Fremont to surrender his com- 
nead to Gen. Hunter was delayed until to-day; 
tet tho original order sent out on the Sth was 
copied this forenoon, and will go out to St. 
Louis to-morrow.” 

THE NAVIGATION OF THE POTOMAC, 

Qn Monday afternoon the Freeborn wud Island 
Tule shelled the woods at Mutbias Point, und 
ere ahowered by tryelve to fifteen guna from hitherto 
cxcealed batteries. ‘These batteries, the officere re~ 
yor, effectually command the channel, which rune 
oan the headland, clors to the shore, for a distance 
«{ wyeral milee. No transports buve pasecd citlher 
wy since Monday morning, and except at night, 
srigation is likely to cease for the pres:nt. Licut. 
4. D. Harel, communding the steamer Union, re- 
jasto Com. Craven of the Potomac flotilla that, 
Javiug Iearoed through a trusty channel that a buttery 
uMathiag Point was nearly ready to open fire, he 




















wet tho Rescue down with ordera to Lieut. Morgan| ! 


ipkeep n sharp lookout apon the Point, Hearing 
frog in that direction, he immediately dispatched tho 
Hesve to ascertain what it meant. 
roooner close to the Point, and was informed by the 
eysin Wat the Breeborn and Island Bello fired into 
Qeboabes, and the fire was immediately returned by 
Severul shots were exchanged, when 
amera retired below the Point. The battery 
ofeightecu guos. Ax oon as tho information 
yasreccived, all vessels were ordered below the 
Tvisi, Thero are but two schooners at this time above 
Neflice, The Reliance and Harriet Lane went 
toynon Tuesday, Assistant Secretary of the Nuvy 
Fox on board the former. 

River men represent that the Rebels have anum- 
ter of teine bouts und long boats concealed in the 
creeks aud ivlets between Acqnin Creek and Occo- 
(Mu Ray. ond that they aro bisy building luanches, 
yiarently with a view either to crossinww Mary- 

, or lo seize verselscomingup. ‘Lhe report needs 
bafirmation. 








APPOINTMENTS, 
Capt. John G. Foster of Engioeersto be Brigadier- 
Goeral; Lo report to Gen. Barnsides. Cpt. Foster 
war at Fort Sumter. 

Too following to be Assistant Adjutant- 
Generals: 

Copt. Wm. Hi. Scheater; to report to Gen. T. J. 
\Wc0d, Lo 








Capi. Frederick Krefler; to report to Gen. L. 
Wallacé, Paducah, 

Capt Corall H. Potter; aasigned to Gen. Jameson. 
Jumes B. Montgomery; assiued to Gon. 






Nathan Teove; ussigned to Gen. J. N. 


wing to be Brigade Surgeona: 
Azpell, H.C. C. Cost, I. Haines, G. 
. Chsymin, J. G. Keenip, W. H. Mus: 
), ©. W. Jones, Geo. Burr, W. M. Chamberlain, 
k Koskoten, S. 1. Puncoust, Nuthl. R. Mcseloy, 
“ll, Gross, ‘Thos. Reiley. 


The following to be Assistant Army Surgeon: 
Wo, A. Bradley and Geo. P. Jaquette. 
FROM BALTIMORE, 

Jadge Bond on Wednesday ecutenced Jobn King, 
(06 of the 19th of April rioters, to oue year « impris 
coment, and $500 fine, at the eume time telling Lim 
Bat tho teatimony would baye warrauted his indict- 
Bent and conytction for murder instead of riot; that 
All Who took part in that riot were guilty of murder. 

Contiderable ‘excitement prevailed on Wednes- 
Sy night at the Fair of tho Maryland Institate. 
A Committee of the Homo Guard, accompanied by 
‘lege dolegation, proceeded to the hall and de- 
Yinded that the band of tho Independent Blues 
Mould play the National aire, which had been sop- 
Jtesed on recount of some of the audience hiksiny 
Vem, While the Commiltee was consulting with the 
Managers, the band etruck up “ Huil Columbia,’ 
‘hich was received by the immense audience with 
mand the waving of handkercbiefs by the 
and with cheers for Gen. Scott, the Union, 
Dis, cust McClellan, by the erowd outside. 

DATTLE IN KENT 

Aight of rome muguitude took pl 
“Cump Wild Cat in Kentucky, near Camp Dick 

»binkon, a point nbout 35 or 40 wiles eouthwest of 

tington. It was betweon tho Rebels under Zolli- 
Mor and Col. Garrard, who commanded the Natiovul 
Nope, Phe former numbered from 6,000.0 7,000; 
“elater, 1,200. Zollicoffer mado three separate at- 
Heke, each tims boing repoleed with considerable 

‘The loss on our side was four killed and thyenty 
Wounded. 












































FROM MISSOURI. 
The result of Major Wright's warch from 
}uila, Mintouri, to Linn Creek, where he ar- 
‘hed on Thureday, the 17th, is thus given: 
Theo succossful fights, in which 63 Rebels 
“em killed, about the eame number wounded, 
 prironore taken, and 123 guns, 16 horses, 
"Feral yoko of oxen, wagons, ond many other 


‘listen wero also captured, Full narratives of 





New fights yill be found in another column, 
Co), 


‘Duylor, in command of the Rebels 
M Sprivgflold, Mo., has issued o proce 
FOation ordering all Union men who have 
ie urma in the Home Guard to leave tho 
Nuiry, ox go into the Southern Anny for tho 
"hv length of time an they had served against 
* Tha proclamation also prohibits the carry- 
{8 80y more slayes Suutb, a8 euch a course 
‘calculated to lesson the confidence of the 
jlo in the ability of the Rebels to maintain 
riuelvon in Missouri, 

ier ro RUN THE DLOCKADE AT CHARLES- 








She meta 
P 





ceived the folowing letter from Flay Oliver Guide 
borough, dated 
Sa 





etuce, was barnt to the water’ evga on the 15th inst, 
whole lying agronnd on Stony Reel, by our blockading 
fexzels off Churl:aton, Tt was attempting 10 get into 
Charleston despite of the blockade, and the pursuit 
Of our croirers tht she run on iis reef. No urns 
were among ber cargo, ft wus mde up of ralt, 
flannels, and afew other things. She bad 














Dlanket 
Yarious natiouul flags on Loard, and awong them a 
Confederate fag. <a , 

Reyes ty Bor OSBULOUGH, Hag Oficer, 


To Ginzow Waxies, Sccrotary of the Navy. 
RELICS OF JOHN A. WASHINGTON, 

There were found upon the person of Col. Jobn 
A. Wanbington, und forwarded to tle War Depart- 
ment, two revolvers (Cole Navy), oue pairof spurs, 
one opera glass, one larga bowie-kuile, oue pocket 
compass, Gen. Reynolds retained one of the re- 
volvers, and requested of Sacretary Cunveron per- 
mission to preseut it to Sergeant Licber of the 17th 
Indiana Regiment, who undoubtedly shot the epecu- 
Intor in the oncestral estate of Mount Vernon. 

coL, (SENATOR) WILSON NOT RESIGNED, 
Col. Wilson of the Massachusetts 22d Las not re- 
igued. According to previous understanding, be 
intended to surreuder Lis command to bis Licat.- 
Colonel, an army officer, himvolf Holding a posilion 
on Gon, McClellan's stall until the meeting of Con- 
grees. On Monday ho accordingly bade farewell to 
Lis men, but on Tuesday, learning that they, with 
other regiments, had ordera to hold themeelves in 
readiness to warch, ho resnmed his pluce at their 
bend. 








THE NAVAL EXPEDITION, 

‘That portion of the naval expedition in preparation 
for active cervice on the Southern coast, which was 
concentrated at Avnapolia, viled thence at 8 o'clock 
on Monday morving, proceeding down Cheeapeake 
Buy. ‘The steamer Ben Deford, with horses, groand- 
ed ut Horn Point, at the mouth of the Severn River, 
und bad not got cif at last advices. 

Whither this expediion is bound bas not travs- 

red. The following are among tho troops compos- 








THE RECENT BATTLES IN MISSOURI, 


2 


BRILLIANT AFFAIR AT LINN CREEK 


—— 
| OFFICIAL REPORT OF THE LEBARON BATTLE. 
ae eee 

THE PREDERICKTON FienT. 


SS = 


Correspondence of The St. Louis Republiden. 
Rovua, Oct. 19, 1061. 

A messenger from Linn Creek arrived yesterday 

evening, bringing interesting newa from thut point, 
haying left there on Thureday night. He reports 
thot Gen. Wyman with Lis command bad arrived 
safely in that place. He waa preceded by two or 
three companies of cayalry—tliat of Capt. Crockett, 
formerly Major Wright'a company,—being in the 
advance. When the cavalry entered the town, they 
found one company of rebela under Capt. Roberts, a 
merchant of Linn Crock, in possession of the pluce. 
‘They were, to all appearances, porfectly ignorant of 
any dauyer from uny quarter. A poriiou of them 
wore inu blacksmith ehop moulding bullets, aud the 
reat were iu different parta of the town, ro that. the 
unrprize wus complete. ‘The whole compauy, officers 
aud privates, was “bagged,” god licld in safe cus- 
tody. ‘The company numbered avout forty men, and 
were well armed. 
On Thursday night Woman's pickets were fired 
upon by a equad of eight Seccesiovists. ‘The fire 
was returned with eflect—five of the eight rebels 
beiog killed, without loss to our pickets, 

Ou tho duy of Wymun’s enteriug Lion Creek, two 
of the robels, who were stragghug wound Ue ueigh- 
borliood, were killed after being parsed into tho 
bosh, ‘They wero both found together. 

Col. MeClorg, with bis regiment of cavalry, was 
expected at Linn Creck on Thursday night. Some 
apprebonsions of au uttuck from the Secessionists 
were entertuiued ly Gen. Wyman, but no fears 
wero enteriaived that bo would be dofented. 

At about fone o'clock today, Cupluins Switzler 
and Montgomery arrived ia town, buyiug iu charge 
the priconera tuken ot Linn Creek, aud wlso Loose 
taken in the enyazement on Sunday. morning, num- 
boring in ull, seventy tireo “Having been eent 
back with Capt. Stophens's company ws Au oxcurt, it 
accordance with un order from Geu. Wymun, when 
ouly wshort distance out. A list of the uumoa of 
thes» prisonera will be fond below, for which I um 
indebted to Capt. Switzler. 

ly the officers of the Lo companies referred to, 
aud othors, I um enubled to gam somo additions 
particulars of the Hight ou Suuday, which occurred 
at Moudy’s Hollow. 
‘The Rebel force consisted of ubout eight hundred 
men, uuder whose direct command is not known, but 
miost of them belouyang to Col. Jobuson's reginiont, 
which, since tle socidont to that jeer, ins 
been under command of Lieut.-Col. Summers. 

‘Pho fight took pluco wear what ia known aa the 
Union roud leading from hero to Lebanon, Near the 
road is a steep hill rising abruptly frou tho road, und 
sloping to the xouth. On this declivity the Kebels 
were formed in lino of battle, when Capt. Switzler 
advanced and formed in front of their left ilauk, wud 
between them und the road. At the sume tine, aud, 
strangely onough, without Capt. Switzler’s kuowl- 
edge, Cupt. Montgomery cae upon the enemy s 
right, and joined bis couspny with that of Capt. S. 
Between them and the euemy wasu thick copse of 
brush, which, except at ous or two intervening 
Spaces, protected thom from the fire of the Rebels, 
Ic was through ove of these open apacea thet Mr. 
Wacker, the only wan killed oa our side, W: 

As our cavalry advanced, tue Rebels fire 
ronnds, but doiny no injury except the hillive of 
‘Tucker and one oF two horses. Whea within isty 

yards, Cupt. Switzlor gave the command 10 

ret with their cerbines, uest with their plstola, and 
(uen, with drawn sabore,  cburge, uccowy 
with @ deafening yell. In au instant the gullant lit- 
Ho baud was in the midetof tle enemy, deuliog 
death nnd destruction on ull eldes, Tlivir live wus 
broken, the utmost confusion euaued, aud woon tho 
whole Rebel tores wusin foll retreat. Among the 
first to run was tho pringipal coutuuder—probabl: 
Licut.-Col. Suxniers—who ularted his horee at full 
Lallop to escape at the first fire of our men, ‘Thu loss 
of the Rebols, us aecurately uacertuived vinve the 
battle, was OS Tied, about 40. wounded—iany of 
them Mortully—near 40 prisoners, 0 lien of horses 
nnd a Jurge nomber of wine, pistols, &e. Nearly 
tle guns were destroyed by Capt. Swilzler, ux he 
Tid wo means of bringiug diem away with bit. Our 
loss was one man Luo two bores killed, aud ono or 
two horses tlightly wounded. Icis proper to state 
that Major Wight, with ove company, ut the 
of the cogugement, wawudvaucing toward the center 
of the encmy’s front, und Mujor Bowen, With two 
companies, was forining ou the extreme left, but 

































































Tr TON. 
eBecrotary of tho Navy on Tueedsy night re- 





m 
lusted about half an bour. 


pany, 
1D 


en, all told, gaining the victory. ‘The engogewent 


A sliort time alter the buttle, Lient.-Col. Sammera 
was taken prisoner, after bein: purened wouo die- 
tance, by & detachment of Capt, Stephens! cou- 


ing the hottest of the conflict, Liont, Mont- 
gomery, son of the capinin of that name, found Lim- 
relf without s saber, bayiog lvat it, when he dis- 
charged both of Uis revolvers, and baving nothing 
with which to relowd, und no’ other weapon of de- 
fevke, he “pitched iu’ with hia tit. One of the 
Prisoners brought in to-day, show! Kable 
wurks of violence from this rource. 

At the close of the fight, Capt, Switzer became 
Fepurated from his company, snd sooa ufterward 
found himeelf ect upon by three of te Rebels, who, 
With their yuus, were intent on taking Lis life, by 
means of clubbing hia, their pane being unlouded. 
As eal approached, the cuptain struck Lima blow 
with the aide of iis saver, ordering bim to nurrenler 
He succeeded in defending bimeelf iu this way, un- 
Ul youny Montgomery como to bis aesistauce, when 
all threo of the Rebels were taken prisoners. 

‘A negro, who ia serving Capt, Switzler, ai 
wasin We heat of the battle, and behay: 
great bravery. He in asid to baye killed two meu, 
und tsken one priton 

A spy from Price's army arrived here early this 
morning. He left the rebel camp ou ‘Thurday 
vight, und roporte that Price wos encamped a few 
wil a south of Osceols, where he ictended to make a 
stand. 

A prominent citizen of Laclede County, at the 
head of 27 other cilivus of Laclede, Webster, aud 
Wright Coonties, urrived at tho fort yosteraay, 
about noon, ‘Tuece wen live in the sonth-weetern 
purt of Laclde, the northeast of Webster, aud 
northern purt of Wright Counties. hey lett howe 
on Monday evening, aud came on directly toward 
this place.” Tueir departure from their homes was 
ratber auexpected, even to themeelves—for reasons 
a ids peculiur, thoogh amply auffiient. Having 
heurd, upou whut they regarded as good authority, 
tut Lebanon was in the bunds of Kederal troops, 
Ue Union citizens, to the numer of ubout 60, ime 
diately assembled und organized u company, 1u order 
(o ussert (heir rights aud reclaim rowe of the pro 
erty that Lad beeu (ukeu frou them. ‘Tie cowpany 
iumeviately commenced operations by tubing sev- 
eral strayeling sccesh prieuners, aud Evon recovered 
s goodly uuuber of their Lorses from the hunds of 
those who had tuken them. ‘Tbey were, ia fict, 
preparing to do things up iu their own way, and iu 
& fair Way to becuwe oles more the porscesore of 
their own Soil. 

But the eeceebers were not to be driven ont go ene- 
ily, und, eecivg their duuger, eent in ull directions for 
alu to pat down thse jmpudéut Unionists, who dared 
witempt their own defene. Leurning about this 
Hime that Lebanon had not beeu tuken by the Keder- 
ul troops, und kuowing that they were likely to be 
“taken in!” by (be superior buubers of the secession 
ists, they dispersed, wvont bull the company returne 
juy'to their tomer, and the other bult wurted for 
Kolla, which they reuched without iaterraption, 
bringing with them several ti sh ores. On 
the Way they learued fro bh authority thot the 
rebels lost about sixty men killed, und fifty Lorees iu 
the eogugement at Wet Glaze ou Sunday morning 
a 














(ni) 



















































































One of there gentlemen also informs me that he 
raw no Kebel troovs on the way ,und was told that they 
ua all gone te Lina Cree they intended vo 
give Gen. Wywun a fight.’ ‘bis may be trae, orit 
uy uot, but will give some ground jor the sppre- 
huusiond oF an uttick that ure eutertuived ab aun 
Jreck. 











es 


EEOM MISSOURI, 
Eremont ond Sigel in Hot Parsuit of 
Price—Tko Secretary of War Tronical— 
Expenses of the Western Department 
fince Fremont took Command—Prep- 
arations for the Mississippi Expedition 
—The Administration and the Weat— 
Fremont’s Proclamation. 
From Our Special Correspondent. 
Sr. Louis, Fridsy, Oct. 18, 195. 

Gen, Fremont, with the greater part of his army, 
ia at Wareaw, on the Osuge, in Benton Connty, 
making excellent time towird the South, He is 
effecting a junction with Gen, Sigel, for that fying 
Dutchman, who marches men with unequaled rapid- 
ity, bad taken a long step southvward before it was 
known bore thut he bad left the railroad; and be has 
now crossed the Osage. Gon. MoKinstry’e division 
will remuina at Syracuie, waiting for its full comple- 
ment of transportation, but hopes to start to-morrow. 
‘There is, of course, unlimited room for epecnlation 
us to the designs of Price und his robels; but it is 
probable that, after being reCoforced by McCulloch, 
und receiving a quantity of urtillery which is coming 
up throngh Arkansas to them, thoy will muke n stand 
in southern Miesouri or northern Arkansas. At ail 
events, they will be compelled to fight or do good 
running, with two such men us Fremont and Sigel in 
their rear. 

There is a peculiar flavor of eatire about Gen. 
Cameron's alleged order that ‘all the money" in the 
hands of disbursing officers here shall be employed 
in meeting curreut expences, und not in paying debla 
already incurred, inusmuch as there is no money. 
‘tin their bunds” ut precent, and hae been voue for 
weeke, Thut direction is very much like the one to 
stop work upon fortificutions which were alreudy 
completed. If it cannot baye any practical effect, it 
may at leset aid in strengthening the industrious 
attempt to convince tho public of Gen. Fremont’s 
rninour extravagance, 

Assert with sufficient iteration and pertinacity that 
aman is g scoundrel, and even without uny epecifl- 
cations, you ure likely in timo to mdke many people 
believe it. So, general bat repeated charzes, that 
the head of « department is muking needlets and ex- 
travogunt expenditures, are likely by their very 
repetition to obtuin consideruble credence. Why do 
we not bave the exact figures furnished, instead of 
these vague intimations und sweeping charges? 

Gen, Fremont arrived here to tske charge of this 
department, extending from Western Kentucky to 
te Rocky Monvtains, on tho 2th of Joly. The 
whole umount of money sent here from Wasbingion 
since thut time hua been a little more than two mil- 
lions of dollara. The entiro expense incurred in this 
department from the beginning of the war tothe 
preeent time has been about ten millions, including 
to millions expended by the orders of Gen. Lyon. 
‘This leaves the total expenditures of Gen. Frewont, 
in round numbers, at eight millions. ‘The sum may 
seem large, but look at a single ono of the itoms, Tc 
costs nearly $200,000 to arm and equip a single cay- 
ulry regiment, ready for the fleld, and €50,000 to 
urm and equip an jofantry regiment. Sujposs that 
ST regiments in all bayo Leen brovglit into tho field 
since Gen, Fromont’s urrival, and that the arming 
uod equipping of the greater purt of them hus de- 
volved upou him. How nich does this leave for 
the otter numerons und Leavy expensos of the de- 
pariment, including the fortification of St. Louis, and 
the preparation of the,expedition down th e Missis- 
sippi, row in an advanced tue of progress? 

Icis true thatthe preparations for thi expedition 




















trate ito the yery leart of the enemy's country, 


Bull Ran? 


maud what po Unionist \oulddemand, and they par 


ditferences between the two parties, in order that in 
the prolongation Of the etrugule they haye cov-|) 
the facts alone, 


. , ; i | tri bitter, ‘ 
are being made upon a lurge scule; but itis to pene-| tributed to embitter, they may Letter carry out their: BAN the’ pauialty “of testata’ eritvesl abil Be: deat 


designs, A time more favorable for breeding a raco| 7 
aud do we want it to result in a eccond edition of| of the wortt villaing the world ever saw, nover be-| j 


nees he inenrred was nucértaln, have compelled the |coming in conflict with exch other, 
payment of higher prices than would otherwise bave | seem clear that no country can remain habitable if 


heen nocessarys ‘I am furnishing moles at $119 
each," snid a citizen to me yeaterday; “but if the 
Government will pay me, cither io money or Treas 
ury notes, whenever thoy oro delivered and ao 
cepted, or within a rensonablo time aftersvard, I will 
gladly put them in at $105." Another genteman— 
the agent of an Express Company—states that he 
knowe of $150,000 worth of goods, such asaro needed 
by the army hore, which are now netunlly Aidden by 
the oyners (0 avoid the delay and uncertainty of re 
coiving payment for them, in cuso thoy should be 
taken possession of for the Government, 

‘That thero may Maye been come abuses in sup. 
plying the Government is probable. It was tho caso 
in the Crimean War; to Congressional Inyestigat- 
ing Committee, now in eersion here, will tell yon 
thot it box beep tho caco ut Wusbington, in Penn- 
sylvanin, fn Now-York; nud tho world over 
whoreyer an ariny is ropiily organized and pat into 
the fleld, auch offenses must come, though wo to 
thore by whom they come. But any fall and fair 
investigation will not only develop that Gen, Fre= 
mont Lina acted with the utmost purity of purpose, 
with an eye singlo to the good of tho canse, but 
alco, I Lelivye, witely, judiciously, ditercetly, 

Tc should not bo forgotten that he occupies a much 
more difficult field tban any other man in our army, 
He came here with povidve instructions from tho 
Cabinet to exercite a largo discretionary power; and 
he hos donbtlees exervited it, But while it becomes 
daily more and moro obyions thut tho Mississippi val- 
ley ja to bo the greatert theater of the war, it ie aleo 
equally obyious to every wo!l-informed man in Mis- 
souri thut the Government utterly faile to compre- 
hend the magnitude of this department, and the ex- 
tent of its absolute necessities. Possibly, if a con- 
tinual clamor bad been bept up, and we had started 
a pauie regolarly once a month ubout St. Lonis being 
in davger (us it most certainly is to-day), the city 
might bave been fortified witlont objection, and we 
might now Huve au army of 250,000 quietly sittiog in 
the trenches before it, abeorbing the men, the money, 
the munitions, and the best military akill of the coun- 
try, regurdees of the pressing wants of all other sec- 
tions, ‘The people of the Weet, who bave ponred 
out their men #0 lavishly (young Kaneas alone bas 
voyen regiments in the field, and two more forming) 
and whose soldiers at Springfield and in Western 
Virgivia hayo dono the most brilliant and desperate 
fighting of the war, ore feeling this keenly und bit- 
tin epgendering a spirit whieh will prove 
disastrous, if the cause of it is not remoyed. 

It would Le strange if Gen. Fremont had not 
mado some mistakes; but there is the most unmis- 
takable justice in the demands of his friends, that the 
Governwent should either eustsin him to the utmost, 
orremoye him at ouce; aud not lamper, discredit 
and cripple him, even after be has taken the feld and 
ja in hot porsait of the enemy, It is at least singular 
that not a word of ull the charges egainst him vas 
breathed from Waabington until wfter hie proclama- 
tion, ‘There are hundreds of Union men fu Mieeouri 
who are heavy slavebolders; but with a larga uc- 
quaiotance among them I baye not heard a single 
one, of unquestionable loyalty, object to that doca- 
ment, All the denunciation of it which we hear 
from Joyal men, comes from the Kast. Itie certain 
toot it stirred the great beart of the North-West us 
nothing else hus stirred it tinco the beginning of the 
war, Is it not equally true that Gen. Fremont was 
the firet of our leaders who comprehended the real 
issue—thut be was indeed the Pathfinder, pointing 
out the position which the Government will inevita- 
bly bo compelled to take at no distant day? 

See oe 
FROM CATO, 
aa 
‘Troops after the Bridge-Burners—Wentern 
WPrice’s. Forces closing in— 
burgh Guns—Want of Moncy— 
I Law in Cuiro, 
































From Uar Own Correspondent. 
Canr Carmo, Oct 19, 1861. 


The Aleck Scott returned yesterduy from a scout- 
ing tour to that portion of Missouri which Jies nearly 
midway between this place and St. Louis. She took 
a great pat of 27th Regimont, Ilinoig, At Chester, 
our forces Went norors the country, aud as this region 
is in the vicinity of the Iron Monotain, and tho 
recent eceno of tho dastardly bridge burning, it was 
desirable to ascertain whut forces were there. Our 
scouts travers:d the country thoroughly, but found 
noue of the enemy, co that Joff. Tuompeon's brayu- 
do ubout the great number of his men, and what he 
was going to do, particularly with reference to eap- 
turing St. Louis, was mere talk. It is true that, 
haying at his command a few hundred men, he was 
able, though with considerable Joes, to capture the 
force of twenty which guarded the bridge and then 
aru it, but immediately retreated to a safe distance, 
und perbaps a portion of them diabunded, tince they 
did not belong to apy regular force, but, for the most 
purt, volunteered for this especial object, Their 
plan would soom to baye been either to 
interrupt communication with St Louis, or simply to 
deairoy property, and ag they well knew the bridge 
would econ be restored, the latter clearly was their 
aim. From this, and many similar deeds of theire,they 
seem bent upon destroying that which bas been an 
ornament and 8 benefit to the State, and I presume 
they have been incited to this from the fact that the 
railroads are mostly owned by Eustern capitalists. 
Many members of the Missouri Legislature, during 
sovoral past sessions, have urged that their churters 
ougbt to bo repented, and they conveyed the idea 
thut, because they could build no rouds themselves, 
they ought to have none. Thisugo is going to seo 
sbether a class of men capable of constracting rail- 











tacks of burbario elavebolders, 


pretense of belonging either to the Rebel or to tho 
Union party, are ringing through the country, and 
taking, under orders, 
of any, What property they can carry away. Ii they 
come to the farm of 4 Union mun, they say they 
belong to the Confederate army, and the proprietor 


the churacteristica of their wirked natures they de-| } 


posely commit such excesses as tend to widen the 


Everything bas been done rapidly, and] fore was kuowa, und this for the particular reason | utes, 
the long delays of the Government im meeting ita} that our country hero in the Weat is eo extensive and vide 
obligations, ud the repeated ramors of Geu. Fre-| eo sparsely settled that they baye many opportuni 








theso did not como up in time to ouguge in tho tigit— 
Switzler und Moutgowery, with nut mory thay 90 


mout’s removal, which have made muny believe|ticato escape. Nor can cither party well pareno | o¢ wit 
tbutoven thp uldimase settlement of the indebted: | thom, on account of the danger which existe of their! mi:ted on the bigh soup 





roudais capublo also of defending them from the at) 
Miseouri that gangs of actoal robbers, under the| tion, as tsked 


but really without the shadow] ir 


formed ubont the luw He was accopted, 


is often glad to get nd of them by giving up bis best) Kr 
Lorse. If they come to the furm ofa Secemioniat, | Ges! 
they are Union mon to tho buck-bone, and with all 


limitation, and in 1880 ic was re-enforced [dd Stat~ 


Te should 


this condition continues tong. ‘The officers told me, 
also, that tliero are freqnont instances in which ovile 


pointing their comrades to the prey. 

So freah and eo present are theeo calamities that It 
‘8 imporaiblo to obtain the particalar—matters more 
important, such aa the movements and motions of 
Jargo numbora of troops, engrossing the attentiou, but 
wo havo glimpees of despoiled farm-bousea’ and 
butchered cattle, of sacked dwellings and outraged 
fimilios—familieas who only knew days of pouco, 
tot now shall only remember a diy of ebamo. 
When the Rebels como to their eensca they will 
unite with the Unionists to bang thess villains, and 
aat the sight there will be dry eyes. 

‘There seems to be much regret among the ofllcers 
‘and soldiers that, on account of respecting the neu- 
uality of Kentucky, the points at, Colambus and 
Hickman were pniléred to full into the bands of the 
rebel, Columbus is now, at this stage of the water, 
which is good, 80 feet above tho river, aud the ap- 
proach to itis such that their batteries of rifled can- 
uon can destroy ulmost avy of our boats before we 
could get into position to do them any injury. Still, 
thoy can be managed byw anfliciont lind force ore 
utinga diversion, But, meanwhile, they are puali- 
ing their works np toward ua; and their advance, 
and I bolieve pormapent poata, arent Belmont, reven 
milea below, und evidently aimed at Bird's Point, 

Let noono, however, apprehend that the Rebels 
can take any of onr fortified poaitious, Even should 
thoy take Diid's Point, the place could not be held 
under the powerful battery liere, where, at tho 
junction of the rivers, some fifteen of the beavivat 
riled cannon ure in position, aud ready for action at 
five minute’ Warning. Inoticed w trial last even 
ing, mado by a gun rendiog  Gt-pound ball, and 
thut-a point of woods two miles down the river was 
startled by the iron messengers 

Tam plensed to state tbat (ore guns which thief, 
Ployd attempted to rend from Pittaborgh to New- 
Orleans, Live arrived Lere, being some fifleen in 
number, mostly rifled fe, Aw & spocimen of Amori« 
can skill, they aren wonderful sight, and we cou 
wratulate ourselves that we possess thom. 

Tt may bo of sono vignificance to state that Alox: 
ander County, of which Cuiro is the county went, is, 
with reference to raising troops for the war, the 
banner county in the whole North, and that it 
has raised tho best cavalry company in the State, 
‘The 18th Mlinois Regiment, which st onco enlisted 
for the war, and was made up here in Southern Ili« 
nois, is conceded to Le ollice red and drilled in a eupe- 
rior manner. So much for this part of our State, 
which was euppoeed to bave Secession tendencia, 

There xeoms to bo omethivg wrong concerning 
the paymenvof this 18th Regiment, eince they have 
received only abont two months’ pay, and yet, as re 
gards active and hard service, they have seen more 
of it than any other regiment, The business mon of 
Chiro, too, suffer for want of funds due them from 
Government, and when I state that over a quirter of 
4 million of dollars is due them from this source, one 
may imagino the embarrasements they undergo. 

Tho number of deaths which occurred in thia com- 
mand, about $9,000 men—thut is, at Camp Cairo, at 
Bird's Point, and Puducuh—was, for the month of 
September, Most of the dead were sent to their 
friends. In convection, the bills for medicine sup- 
fo the surgical department baye been eomethivg 
over $51,000. 

Murtial law ia strictly enforced Lere, and no ono 
can leave by any conveyunce without a puss. It is 
said that when the citizens’ cows etray beyond tho 
lines, pueses must be obtained to yo ufter them. In 
Audition to the closing of the liquor-ahops, all thous 
who baye lived by fishing—some thirty in number, 
and having families depending upon theu—bave hud 
their skills taken away from them, Quito a number 
of Union men driven out of the adjoining counties in 
Kentucky aod Missouri are here, with little means 
of support. Ifever a day of settlement comes with 
the Rebels, they will have quits a bill to pay. 


i 

















TRIAL OF THE SAVANNAH PIRATES. 


= 


On Wednesday morning the trial of the important 
“Savannah” Privateer case commenced in the Cir 
cuit Court. ‘The prisoners are thus named: 





‘Pie Jury wak impancled after gome trouble, 


u 
brooght. ‘This 


4 
of the United States, linet shi; 
‘sernad by, and’uilloecwitg ae 


prinonors with one Knickerbocker aud one 
embarked in 
pilot boatin. 
Whero thoy were again tran 









viet where thi 


Wers the prisone: 

this crime wat yiracy 

question practicwly immaterial. 

robbery oply were ft in the stutn’e, 

be complete, no niniter whut the law of uations 
To the litter 9 


tis Ocean 





to, 
Orpore belo, 


‘The par; 
Hinent by 


United Statee, 


i 
nit 


into this 
ho fires 


ko 
er wae one of 


5 wo « id ui 
Sisposed neighbors take the present opportunity to lot “‘aitkty, whem "nh °Hesieca ‘ep ment 
redrors former Wrongw by joining these bandits and|tte expodiflon. On the It of Juno, the 


‘Kerris, 
all boat and were transferred by & 
ttream fo opporite Fort Samter, 
ed (o the Savannahs 
By the declarations of parties charged, and also by 
tho equipment of the verse], the intentand purpose 
of thu voyngo would be established. ‘The Savannah, 
‘Win 5 tins, carryivg a crew of 30 men, and was 
Grmed with a larjro pivot guo and small arms. ‘The 
Time brocecdied from Fort Sumter to evade 1 
blocks cetabhiabed off Charleston on Sunday afters 
noon, June, and descried on Monday morning a 
fall, which was remarked tobe a " Yankee vessel” 
owued io tho Northern States of this Union, and 
luden svith sngar, boaud from Cardenas in Caba.to 
Philafelphli. Iwas exvected that tho entorprice 
would bea very profituble one. There were no 
shipplog arti losaboard; the crew became anch with= 
Out any Ayreement as to their wages, and the under- 
sanding was they were all to slarein the plunder 
ariking trom the capture of veessls on the high weas. 
‘Tho brig Josoph wus chased, spoken and) canghts 
Capt. Meyers was ordered aboard the piratical 
vomsl, aud seeing the schooner and mon armed, and 
In An attitude of compulsion, feared for bis lifeit he 
fesisted, sind enme as ordered. ‘The Captain of the 
Savannah declired be was suiling under tho flag of 
the Confederate Government, and desired to retaliate 
Upon tho Goverament of Nr. Meyers, hence Mr. 
‘yera mast regard himeelf a prisoner, and bis ves 
wel a prize to tle Confederate States. ‘The Savannah 
proceeded w few hours afterward ¢o as to fall im 
with tho United States brig Perry, suppoting ber to 
bo  morchant vessel, and gave chase, and finally 
fired several gone. Discovering thut the brig waa 
Gebipcof-war, tho Savannah commenced an attempt 
Ub resistance, Capt, Baker eaying, “Now, boys, 
ropare for act Several guns were fired 
te) Hurleston, mw Llsatenmot ‘aboard tho. Bavaze 
nab, but, on coming within speuking distance, 
Capt. Baker surrendered, ‘The Savaonab wan then 
taken fo cliayge by a prize crew from the Perry, 
which brought Capt. Meyora and Knickerbocker 
New-York, ‘The crew of the Savauonh were trane- 
ferred to the Perry, which veesel proceeded to crnice 
off Charleston fora day or two, whea sho fell in 
with tho steamer Minnesots, under command of 
Commodore Btringham. Tue Minnesota proceeded 
fo Hampton Koads, whenco tia prisoners were 
brouybeby the Huriet Laue to New: York,and given 
in charge of the Marsal, After u few weoka they 
Were iudivted, tho alleged eriwo Leing a violation of 
tho etatntos roferred ta. 
On bourd tho Savannah aw letter bad been found 
signed by one Joffercon Davis (the prisoners emiled), 
with a printed cory of some uct jn, respect to- pre 
Vuteoring, paved by what purported to be the Gay- 
ernmont of tho Confederate States of America, nnd a 
copy of fustractions by the alleged President of the 
tlleyed Confederate Goverument, to uch, aswould 
accept the latter of murque; also a supplementary 
act. It would appear al-o that the Joseph was car 
Fied into Georget . C., gold, the proceeds dis 
a 


















































wed of ns anti and’ the crew: imprisoned 
utafarerard discharged. Mr. Smith read several 
Precedents of law to nbow that pereonal force Was 
not neccesary in yirwicul act. 

‘Three witnesses were thon oxamined, their testie 
mooy containing nothing not slready published, and 
the Goart adjourned till Thureday. 








FROM EUROPE, 
py 


Dy the North Briton from Liverpool’ and Londadi= 
derry on the 10th and 11th inst., und the Africa from 
Liverpool and Queenstown ou the 12th and 15th, 
we bave threo days later news, The Paris Express 
tates that the Emperor Nupoleon contemplates the 
recognition of the Southern Rebels, on account of 
the want of cotton, ‘The London Shipping Gazette 
also sayathat England and France must act together, 
and) argpes that they, thinancting in concert) would 
tet up the Coufederacy conclusively. It is reported 
that the French Chambers of Commerce have memo= 
riulized the Emporor to recognize the Southern Gov. 
ernment, and rise the blockude of the Southern 
ports, ‘Ube other news is of little importance. 
Breadstuifs steady. Console 9 






FROM THE ISTHMUS, 
— 


ARRIVAL OF THE NORTH STAR, 
‘Tho steamabip North Star, from Aspinwall, A. Q. 
Jones commanding, with passengers, epecio and 
mails, consigned to D.B, Allen, bas arrived at this 
port, The North Star left New-York on the Iet inst., 
ab 12m, arrived at Aspinwall on the 10th inst. at 6] 
a, m,, sailed ayain from Aspinwall Oct. 15, at 5 
pw, arrived at this port at4 p.m. The North Star 
brings 596 paszengers, including officora and crew of 
sloop-of-war Lancustor, and $1,026,392 96 in specie, 
Oct. 18, Int. 16 04, loo. 76 03, exchanged sige 
nala with bark Ellen Morrison, bound southward. 
Samo date, lat. 1724, lon. 75 24, spoke steamship 
Northern Light, bound for Aspinwall, all well 





Mr. Laroequs waked ona of the jurors whether if 
thoy were proved guilty of serving auder the flag 
of Jefferson Davis, he would fiod the prisoners 

lly of piracy. ' Thin, was objected to. » Mr. 
‘ocque then continued by saying the case was a 
peculiur ove, Tt was a cae of Grst impression in 
the Courts of the United States, in which jurors who 
prescuted themelyesto Ve aworn, if théy hud any 
ius or prejadico whatever, would bave it rather ia 





— 











reference to the churacter of the ust, than the net it- 
velf buving been ornot been committed. Now in 

















oven, constituted piracy,” which was adiwitted. 
Pho witnees ropbed be was not well enough in- 


The Jury finally selected were as follows: 





‘Die DistrictAttormey, Mr. Smith, then commenced 
lis opening speech tot 





the cume. Congress attended to 

Shik April, 1790 

The Jury, be |o 

cinarked, were vot tobe judges of the law, bat of |b 
Hoe read ‘several eoctious stating 


1819, the wet of Cungress expired by its own 


affair will amount to nothin: 





reoond rates, 4 fourth rates, 3 sixth rates, 8 aloopa, 
1b Jury by reading the clauto |4 gan vessels and 2 gunboats In addition to these 
from to Coustitution defining piracy, andauthorizing | hore are several tenders. ‘The squadron ix manned 
Congress to puuiate 
the mutter by passing an act on tbe 
[p- 113 Siuturos, sectiona 8 und 9]. 


by 
Enon Squidroa in these watery at present consita 

steamers, moanting 210 gang, ani ortly 
6 largely increased, 


—At Scottsville, Monroe 
and 200 feet above Lake Ont 


on board, Oct. 21, lat. 32 27, lon, 73 26, ex- 
changed eignuls with bark Pride of the Sea, bound 
North, Pacific steamer Sonora, with passeogera and 
freight of North Star, sailed from Panama for San 
Fravcisco on the 10th inst., at 10 p. m. 

No news from the interior of New-Grauads, ex- 
coptthe State of Cauca, Antioquia and Santander 
are now in arms against Mosquera. The convention 
known as the Guadia Murillo treaty, passed tho 
Legislature of the State of Panama on the Lith inst., 
‘and it was confidently expected the Governor would 
approve the same on the 15th iost. This treaty 
virtually neknowledges the Government of Moequers 
in consideration of liberal concessions to Panama, 
Butif the Constituent Convention which is to meet 
soon in Bogota does not approve of this arrange- 
mont (and the probability is it will not), tho whole 








BROM 


















still crnisiog about among the Wia 80 
may sovn Lear of ber and the 
Hing in wi each other." 
tes Consul to Punama, Col. 
which involved t the consulate on the 10th 
J, Wan & mere question of law, which | ivst. r, A. B. Corwine, eaq.. will 
did not Belong to the Jory. ihe 5 iy Teavo the Teta Star, for New-York, 
r. Larocque then asked whetber tho juror ‘« ‘on tho 15th inst. = 

inion that the acta chi ‘The Pacific Railroad Company's bark Golden Ralo 

formed or expressed un opinio acta rged (fara Tc ia 





From Bermups—The Bermuda Gazette, of the 


15th inst, is received, ‘The only item of interest is 


dward Werner, Wao. Powell, John i 
ewan ionian Daniel Dotbys Won, Te A Ect ioe | che following: 

ly, Thomas Costello, Mathew P. Bogert, Kebt Taylor, | «The Lee ‘ow on this station fs said to com= 

Hs Hansel. prise 20 effective vessels, among which there ure & 


8 loo, 
6,500 men and mounts upwards of 500 guns. The 


ly inci 


ee 
‘Tue Finst Frost 1x THE Gexessee VALLEY. 
ty, 20 miloa south of 
0, on the morning of 


States, 
Wes 


. 600}, To order the more effectually {0 
fr the puntahsvent of crimes ogatuat tha Unlted 
‘nck was pussod March 14, 1825 (4th Stat 
718), ia the Lust clause of one of tho sections 

it tated that tie trial of ull offenses com- 
place in the dis 


the Qt inst,, the first killing frost of the season was 
expericnced, The oldest inhabitant of that section 
doce not remember of the first pppearance of frost 
being postponed eo long before, 





Ww 











Sewi-Weelly Cribune. 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 24. 











‘Our friends will plete Dotsend ox Postaye S'smy* 
time for exchanging them for the 
‘oew fuave bas expired, and tbey are, tous, worthless 








The Dinaxp Norks of the United States, tehether 
payatle an this cily or elserohere, will be gladly re 
ceived at this office tn payment for Subscriptions or 
Advertising. Our distant friends are urged (0 re- 
mit hem to us in preference to. any Bank Notes but 
thov of our ownand the New-England States, 





MEYSCALOULATIONS. 
An unfortunate city journal, w 
uuable to obtain circulation, is anxious at least 
to achieve notice, aseu-ts that Toe TRINUNE 
has been mistaken in oll its calculations ond 
expectations With regard to the presont civil 
are as follows: 
I. The Tribune did not believo thore would 
be any rebellion, and ridiculed “ Union-Say- 





ch, being | opposed wan one of ‘delay,’ 





LU. Toe TunoNe long held the rebellion to 
be esscotially weak, and invisted that it might 
and should be promptly put down; 


Slavery ax on clement of weaknes 
South, but now regards it os one o 
and formidable strength; r 
IV. Tie Tnmvse opposed the policy of|term of servipo idly, usolossly, mischiorourly, 
“delay and preparation” that preceded the 
battle of Bull Rau, 
On all thess poiots, 
$a asserted, ns been at variance will 
TrBuNE, and has therefore been in the right. 
Wo propose to moct these allegati 


good sense, we bumbly ask pardon. 


the People of the South never did originate nor 
doliberately eanction this atrocious rebellion—| 
that, having seen Yancey, Slidell, Rhett, & Co.}Iq short, that battle of Bull Run, after we 
coolly plan and execute the division and|bad fairly won it, wos thrown away by the 
prostration of tho Democratic party on purpose|grossest incapacity ond mismanagement e\ 
to let Mr. Lincoln bo elected, 20 a8 to afford a | known in the avnala of war, And that blander 
pretext for treason, the Southern People meant|and disneler ir, by jouroals that know better, 
to bold on to tho Union and let the traitora}and that united with us in urging an advance 
follow their own rool to ruin. evi-| from the Potomac, laid to the charge of Tar 
denoo that we were correct in this judgment, | TRioNr! 

wo cite the votes of the People of tho Slave 
States, taken togetber, on the question of Se- 
cearion or No Seceesion, in the elections of 
Inst Winter. Toat a majority was finally do-|i 
evived into acquivecence in rebellion, by aj! 
legraphic Iying, and the| regiment raised in this city. 
purohase over to the cause of Secession of cer-| bora in Eogland, but eamo early to this conn-| sparing in their discounts this yea 
tain leading presses, impelled by a 
city of dosperate traitors, we admit 


steady stream of t 





th | ping for Congress in 185 





svhich cloaked its merceoary cowardice aud|Lecompt 
abnegation of duty and principlo under a pro-|€ 
fesvion of anxivty for the preservation of tho| popular speaker ever beard on the Pacific slope. 
‘Have we of the North not at least| He soon after migrated to Oregon, on the invita- 


; 


II. It was and 


own defense, proves ite own impotence or treason; 
but how docs that establub the streogth 
Buchanan really tried to stop the carly pro- 
gress of this rebellion, and put forth all the 
power which the Constitution placed within hix 
reach to crush it, and been bafiled, we might 
feel that there was rume force in the deduc- 
tion of the strength of the treason from ite 
os the facts are, we see none. 
Hudibras Jong ogo demonstrated 
would be no fightivg if one eide would only con- 
sent to receive blows without returning them. 
Cowsrds in time of danger habitually flock to 
what seems the stronger eide—that is, the side 
evincing most vigor and determination; and 
When the late President stood paralyzed and im- 
potent, with the majority of bis Cabinet ylas- 
ing openly into the bands of the rebellion, and 
the Secretary of War robbiog the Northern 
and areenale for its furtherance, 
while the Secretary of the Treasury allowed 
Custom-Houses and Snb-Treasuries to be 
acized by the rebéls witnont even » remon- 
Birance, what otter. reault was possible than 
Do you really mean to 
#2j that the rebellion obtsinnd full possesion 
ei cleren tutes because Buchanan, Floyd, 
Cobb, Jacob Phompson & Co., beeded the 
counsels of Tur Tunuser 

UL. Mowt certainly, we did aud do regard 
Bisyery, 16 20. element of weaksess nad peril 
s ber rebellion syninst the Univo, 
wed the Goccrnment ix prepared 10 tube 


that we have seen? 





ry We dO NOt see lun 
wert eid be xe element of weuknon 





WEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1861. 





Unionists ore to vio 
Slavery to rebol 
bebalf of Slavery to be ollowed to avail it 
self of all the funaticiam aod greed of elave~ 
holdiog, while the Joyalista aro to regord the 
right of rebols to their slaves o5 sacred, wo 
can easily seo that tho rebellion is strengthenod 
by Slavery; just ax tho frovt of the rebol ar- 
Imies would bo etrengthened by a breast-work 
of powder-barrela if tho Unionists wonld stipu- 
lote never to fire a bot ehot into thoss barrels. 
Phat Slavery exposes tho rebellion to epeedy 
nod signal overthrow we still invist; but if wo 
decline to use our advantage, how can it avail 
uit 

IV. Tho Military policy which Tins TrimuNe 
indeed, bat not 
f “preparation.” The three months’ voluo- 
teers Joy around Wathington week after week 
without being even brigoded, They were 
never exercised in the movements of an army. 
They did not know even by sight tho generals 
who finally led thom into battle. They were 
allowed to elroll idly about the strecta of 
Washington, begging and gutting drunk. Their 
field oyolutions were limited to the racking of 
ono grogsbop and three or four brothels. And 
all thie neglect, incapacity, imbecility, or 
treachery, was exposed from dey to dy 
through thes columns, with an earnest entroaly 














ff positive| that something should be done—thut thia great 


army should not be allowed to wour out its 


doing nothing and learning nothing but demor 
alization. At last, when the three months’ 


4 {ho Government,” it|cnlistments had nearly expired, so that when 
h Tue|our army was eont into battle a part of it 


rofused to fight, and turned ita faco homeward, 


‘ons plumply | because its tine was out, a forward moyomont 


was made, not toward Richmoad, but in o 


J. Wo certainly did beliove that a majority | very diffrent direction, and our utterly undie- 
‘of the whit inbubitants of tho Slave Statos, had|ciplined soldicra’ were prooipitated upon the 
too much loyalty, patriotism, intelligence and} ¢ 
good sense, to engoge in 


enemy's stronghold, where be bad accumulated 


rebellion and treason | all the enginery of destruction most formidable 
Becatine they bad lort an election, which the}to raw troops fighting at disadvantage, And 
Joading conspirators among themselves notori-| even thus, with not balf our men on tho batile- 
ously plotted and tried to lose, If we, in this} feld that should have been, with tho loast 
judgment, overrated that loyalty, patriot/«m and|geueralsbip that the world over saw, our brave 
But we| rank and file fairly wrested victory from their 
nalat to-day that wo did not orerrate it—that | strongly-posted, far more numerous adverearies, | In fact, we believe Independence has been ran- 
and would have kept it had tho reserve been| ving down ever sincn Gov. Gilpin commenced 
prdered to the front when it ebould have been. | writing it up, eo that it ie now but a relic of 
what it waa ond barely a shadow of what the 
Governor insists that it shall bo. 
seldom live to witness the iriumph of their 





1 


Se 
EDWARD D. BAKER. 
The Union bas suffered o lors in the death 


with Mexico, served with distinction os o 


Dem.) vote. His canvass that year 





‘Slavery ox the Sonth has to support it ?’”| the canvoss of 1860 aso candidate for the U. 8. 


well remembered how much he distinguished 


is our decided conviction | himself by an impassioned epeech made at the 
that prompt and hearty vigor in dealing with|great Union Square meeting Inst Sprig in this 
the rebellion in ite infancy would have proved |city. Familisrized with military life during 
ita inherent weakness and lack of enpport in|the Mexican war, the Senator, by an 
any real feeling of grievance at the South,|easy transition, again took the field, For 
‘How this is disproved by the experience of the|a long while he occupied himself in rais- 
past ton montis, we do uot understand, Ger- 
fainly, 1 Government that allows itself to be|rectuited mainly from) Now-York and Phil- 
Kicked out of its own forts, custom-houses, ar-|udelpbin, and when a regiment bad been 


ing a brigade called tho Californian, though 


formed he left with it for Washington, 


hospitals, &c., without even lifting a band in its| Subsequently revisiting Now-York to enlarge 

ite numbers up to o brigade. The place of 
Brigadier-General was offered him, but be pre-| 
or prowess of ita enemies? Had President|ferred to hold his Coloneley and Sonator’s 
place sa well; and when killed at the head of| 


his troops he was timply acting as Brigadier 
General. 


hight, ond well formed. Iie face wos band- 


his glorious memoi 





ruest, Gen. Vicia 
todlaprove the charges o 
Irayagance.—| World 








Lory of his 
| pewity® ete 











THE ROCKY MOUNTAINS. 
‘Tho now Territory of CoLonapo cuibraces| its par) 
two-thirds of the former Territory of Koni 
(all of it not embraced within tho present} conquer resulta.” 4 
Stato), a portion of what was Utah, and a slice} _ye the Government will only eend the Gov- statesmen bave always ordently diskvowed it, 
each from Nobraska and NowsMesico, makiog| ernor Five or Six Millions of its surplus cash, nnd Union has beon the cherished sentiment of 
its orea hardly lees than Hulf a Million equare|onq authorize him to enlist, arm, equip, mount, |&° people. 

Its brckbone is the Rocky Mountains, | and feed cight or toa regiments, we will war- But it will bo eaid that the people of the 
includes nearly balf tho entirs|rant that Joff Davis dova not got the Rocky Seceding States have beon deluded by the 
waters flow into tho Columbia, !Mfoontuins vis year, aud that gold will be more Soutvera aristocrats. So much the woree for 
the Colorado, the Rlo Grando del Norte, the} sbuodent in and around Denver than it hus} *teir wisdom! Nobody ever thought flock 
Missouri, and the Arkansas, respectively. 

very large portion of thie great orea forms ex- 
tensive tracts of arid desert, which mny possi- 
bly be made of come slight value ne pasturage, 
but which can never be inhabited by a ci 
ized population. 
nor Vegetables, unless by tho oid of irrigation, 
which is only practicable on very 
areas near the mountains and streams. 
near the monptaivs, indeed, there are occasional 
sbowors of rain throughout the Summer, ood] —-what must bo the effect of anch etatomonta| ™Pored by Mint-Juleps, Pluy-Tobacco, oad 
Winter grains, grasses, nnd vegetables, sT0W| not only on the fine army uuder Gen, Fromoat's |" Niggers.” You must not suppose for a mo: 
The several ‘ Parks” 
are lovel, often fertile, wales in the heart of the} nortant Military Departmeot over which he|‘? obey the Mao with One Thousand Niggers 
Rocky Mouutains, each several bundroda of 
equaro iniles in extent, and aaid to bo dolight- 
fully attraotive. 








length, ond its 


A 





noither Grain 


limited 
To ond 


moderately well here. 


But their elevation above the) nates while they are led to oxpect from day to 
soa-lovel can bardly bo lesa thon six thousand 


feet—tho plain th’s side of the mountains being 
fully five thousand—so that frosts must be graphed to St. Louis, to Jefferson City, and plied Aristocrat to tar-and-feother, rai 
about as frequent’ here as foge in 0 New-York 

or New-Liogland valley. 
bare little or no timber; 
enough; and the salubrity of tho whole region 
It is the Switzerland of Amer- 
ica, plus (or minus) its gold-minee, of which 


‘Tho plains nud yales 
the mountains bave racy! As for South Carolina, why, wo confess 


The Governor of this now Territory is Mr. 
William Gilpin from Westorn Missouri, whence 
be bas been accustomed to indite letters on the 
West of bigh poetic merit, Living at Inde- 
pendence, Mr. Gilpin was wont to demonstrate 
the approaching inanguration of that city as the 
commercial emporivm of the globe, 
demonstrations have not yet been actualized. 


which 


But prophets 


Gov. Gilpin hes succeeded in assembling 2 
Logislature at Denver, which is the Torritorial hat ‘ud to\bavo bi 1 ined 
capital, and well may be, since it probably| Wut We could to bavo bin properly austained) joc, gisgracoful! ‘Thank God that at this end 
contains the only brick buildings within the 
Territorial limita, Denver ia a city of great 
enterprieo but of moderate prosperity, its busi- 
neea depending on the productivences of the 
in battle of Epwarv D. Baker, U. 8. Senstor| adjacent gold-ininea on the one eide and on the 
rom Oregon aud Colonel of the “ California "| inflax of gold-eeeking greenboroe from the States 
Col. Baker was] on the other; and os the gold-banks bare been 
the green- 
ry, rising to ominence as a lawyer in Illinois, | horns have almost ceared to flow in, xo that the 
but the| where be was chosen as a Whig to the Leg-|grog-shopa ond gamblera of the metropolis begin 
whole truth, when ascertained and established, |islaturo ond ultimately to Congress, preceding 
Will prove that our persistent incredulity og to|Mr. Lincoln as representative of the Spring- 
the preralence of Disunioniam nt the Southwas|field District. Ho volunteored for the war 
well founded and jut, 

But whatever strength Disuvionism gradually | Colonel, avd camo home to resume hia teat in 
soquired nt the South was largely swelled by| Congress while the war was im progress, He 
that craven spirit at the North which led our| migrated at an carly day to California, where less he includes the Indiane, whom he estimates 
peoplo to coutinually consider, not, what was|be was an active Whig aud Republican, run-| at 25,000, and whom wo certify to be in the) But Gen. Fremont is yet the commander of|ardently deviré its existence, and that their 
just, right and manly, but what the S 





to reo hard times. 
‘This, however, we do not learn from Goy. St 
Gilpin's Messago, unlese 
Governor recommenda an organization of the 
Militia of Colorado; claim for bor a popula-| foot 93°. EeOibeet shee : 
tion of 30,000 (which we greatly doubt; un-(i2 8 doing, even by those whose judgment |he—alienation and ill-will between this country 


The 


59, and polling the full| main about the poorest specimens of Humanity |the Department of Mieso 
would approve, requiro or endure—tho spirit|epublican and most of the Broderick (anti-/we ever met); dilstes on the future Pacific bo respected and eustained. “He ia very nearly} seek to produce it, are very natural: but why 
Railroad, which ho rays a recout exploration| ia front of m Jarge rebel army, flushed with | should they bo allowed to diepel the cordiality 

satablished bis reputation as the most effective | has shown will pass through Denver ond np|ecent triumph, overlnden with the pludder of|that ought to exist between two great, free, 
Vasquez Fork, Clear Creek, otherwise through |#¥eral counties, advantageously posted, and| kindred ontionat ‘The lending British journals 

the Middle Park, and so over to Salt Loke, |!¢d by one of tho very ableat generals in the} perceive aod have admitted that The Herald is 
+a good a rigut to oppose the Extension of| tion of herleading Republicans, and entered upon | shortening the route by the North Platte and rebel service. Such are the circumstances} manifestly conducted in the interest of Jef, 
Fio| under which The Herald sees fit to flash over| Davie, and yet they habitually quote its ridicu- 

“If you do, the South will dis-|Seuste, in which the Republicans and Douglas| says this route fulfills all the requirementa of| Missouri and tho whole country the assertion |Ious and villainous fulminations as tho voice of 
t+ solve the Union,” was tho stereotyped auswer, |Democrate united ond beat the Breckinridgo| economical construction, easy trausit, .&o.,|*tbat Gen. Fremont is about to be stripped ofthe American Presa and People! Thus The 
often uttered by protsinent sod iaofluential men, | Democracy, electing Col. Baker and Mr. Nes- 
‘Thin appeal from the conscience to the cow-|mith to the U.S. Senate. Col. Baker was 
ardice of the Freo States was in effect an incite-| welcomed to the Atlaptic elope by troops of old 
ment of the South to tbe evil course it predicted, | frieuds, and ot once took a leading port in the 
and thus invoked the calamity it seemed to de-| Senate, trying to arrest civil war by compro- 
precate. We rejoice in the consciousness that| mie, and, that failing, threw his whole soul 
Tue Teimone steadily resisted and scouted all|into the War for the Union, to which be has| 
each appeals to the baser instincts of American|since given all his time and energica It is 


the South Pass some two hundred miles. 


which we are very glad to hear. 
On the ticklish subject of Gold, the Govern-|Sbility or bis energy. Can there be a doubt} leader on “Our Sympathies with America” as 
or is cantious and vague in hiv atatements, |tbat this is giving aid and comfort to the eve-| follows: 


Having stated thot but three years have|™y in a shapo that rendera it hardly lees than| ,”\Amonx!lo many wealncwsne which, the Ancrlesns bev 


elopsed eince the first exploration of this| treason? exes, onglit to be mils 
region by pioneer gold-seekere, and that all that —_—_ EEE igoler way, ond ove no 
exists of the evidences of civilization bas been STRIKING AN AVERAGE. rt 


achieved meantime by labor, he proceeds: ks ; E 
‘Thus experience aud labor establish many facte. |Of well-informed charity: ‘The people of the 
Tus existence of the precious and rare metals in wb- 
eolately inexhaustible abundance and variety; th = ; F 
hnlvereal fertility of the coil, as well npon the Hanks |" Worse and certainly no moro foolish, thav |G 
at mountains as upon the pluiueand within |“ the average of maukind.” Considering that 
r the upiform splendor and ealabrity of the 
climate; ' the facility of trausit and penetration by 3 ara 
rouds over all varieties of eurface; these facts, con. |e¥en its grandfather; worabipa idole; goes in| cawe by tho promtn of ay 
clusively established, demonstrate that oar country |its own ekin; and caunot comprehend that|Movg"tete 
is xupremely favored by nutare with ull tho elements ete 4 ante 3 
whic prowie uarivaled rapidity of'progress, pros-|fwo and two make four; is brutish, ignoraut,} Je not this radically dishonest? The Review 
perity end power. s, . * 
“+ As tho extraction of gold with whic iti 5 : 
mountains are permeuted frais ES eon superstitious, our polished friends will pent|tho evident complicity of ‘The Herald with the 
ial population, aud enpplies tho| With pleasure in Richmond ot this compreben-| Seceasioniets, yet it uses its utterances as we 
pee a peek i sive compliment Yo wa it eeema about as}seq above, taking care waver to quote ono line 
reported to the Federal Congress., ‘To aid in 


tion of oor indnstrial 
medium of commerce, 


and Coin, the libel 


In pereon, Senator Baker was of medium 


Rocky Mountsinish is presented to 





some, bis fentares regular ond classic, with 
great uweetness of expression, He had one 
of the peremptory manner ascribed to frontier 
horoes, but always carried through life the 
euuvity of the well-bred gontleman., He was 
an earnest sttdent, and of much diversified 
reading beyond legal and political. Without 
great iriends or any of the ordinary aids to 
ambitiou, be cut bis way through every early 
difficulty, and attained vational renown nu 
legislator and orator, with the glory of tho 
patriot-soldier’s grave. Gallant, generous, and 
herole, Death bas seldom claimed o vebler 
*poil, and the teats of thoutunds will hallow 


far es re 
eats ets een aaa na rte ta ea 
and rest ox- 
Geu. Fremout’ bar hitherto been so busy ia 
puriuing the enemies of the country in the 
field, that he bas had no time to notice, much 
lees to anewer, the charges made against him. 
It Je probable, however, that when te shall 
Lave leiure for the purpose, he will present! 
to hie countrymen hin own version of the bis 
mand in Missouri; and it is 
that the pnblic judgment wil 





“Telein the pi 
‘to invest the mountaing und Mexico, 


Tebaa ja upbolling] not bo mado up in tho promises until ho obat]|mok ava¥eto this, The warroring on the Potomac] Tt will bo enid that Mssrobusefts hax talked 
rebellion avowedly in| have been hoard. 


joes not menace the permanent prospective over a. 
(oe ae Uocuinentel Unions dit preciso ofthe) of seceding. This is not true. Certain men, 


impuntayns doce. Who bua aver displaced Persons somo of them of tolerable culture, but none of 
cl 


Of the Alps, the Tyrol,"or the Cuuensniat Le a 
8 poopie held chen mountain system, ite , and | (Hom of any pelle acpi a now ut 
wlio hope of uCoutuental Unioa, the|then have epouted nionsense; but the popular 
3] oracalar, inspiration ‘and solesion of our raco is] mind of (Massachusetts bas nevor even approx: 

qnenched forever, tis @ policy to anticipate sod); rstety geyunted to the doctrice, Her leading 











of sheep to bo a flock of philosophors,*because 
with multitudinous bleat they followed silly 
bell-wetbor to destruction. Besides, what are 
the Sevading States doing, in this age and do- 
main of Demoornoy, with Aristocrats? Jeffer- 
son's Virginia, the pot daughter of Democracy, 
abe. secede, Terme gone to the deuce i sraaig ieee Aristanratal 

niof the Adminitation 91° But, no, aguin it will bo said, you do not 





evor yet bee! 





HOW TO PARALYZE AN ARMY. 
The Herald of Monday, in its specigl dis 
patch from Washington, had the following: 


"No doubt ts now entortained 
Gen. Fremont (ron the com 












b) understand. ‘This Virgininn kind is a Demo- 


mu y 6 be 
vice, which, after inves\Igation, seus imporatively to demand Ari val Dei y—a ia 
Nene neler ayelU P ly cratico-Aristocratical Democracy—n Deapotism 


Jinmedinto ‘commaud, but on the vast and dm.| ment that tho Mah with Ono Niggor is obliged 
—ho only obeys becaneo he delights to do so! 
Exactly, Ouly he knows, this forlorn Man 
with One Niggor, if ho offends the Man witb 
Ono Thousand, that a dozen Scamps with No 
Niggera At All will bo bired by the well-sup- 

de, 
shoot or stab or hang, the poor Maa with One 
Nigger. That's all! That is Virginia Democ- 


presides? How can ho enforco obedionce from 
‘vd infuse energy into bis numerous subordi- 


day his ignominious dismissal from his post? 
For this parograph was no doubt promptly tele- 





beyond, by Gen. Fremont’s eager and impluca- 
ble enomice. 

Abraham Lincoln is the commander-in-chief, 
of the Atmy and Navy of tho United States. 
It was be who assigned Gen, Fremont to the 
command of the Department of Missouri, It 
was a great and arduous trust, considering 
Gen, Fromont's limited military experience. 
That he hus committed mistakes and orrora in 
the discharge of that trust, wo think more thav 
possible. That ho has been deficient in zeal or 
loyalty, no human being believes, ‘That a more 
exporienced soldier might have done better is 
by no meaoe improbable. Had we been ove of 
Mr. Lincolu’s advisers, and been asked by him 
whether to astiga to Gen. Fremont the com- 
mand second in importance in the Notional 
service, we should probably bave said “*No— 
‘«give him the command of a division in active 
“service, but place the department in ebarge 
“of somo veteran lke Huntér or Sumer or 
“Sigel.” ‘But to Gon. Fremont was assigned 
the more trying povition; and wo have done 


that eho is our pet State. She never babbles 
of Democracy. Quoad Niggera and Poor 
Whites, bor refined, learned, rich, polished, 
pico, noble Aristocrats believe in a Despotisin, 
beside which that of the Metternich school 
ripens into a kind of genial Liberalism. Let 
her lone, and in five yoars we batt have the 
Court-Guide of her Emperor, illustrated by the 
names of Prince Pod, the Count of Cotton- 
Plant, Sir Robert Rice, and of mavy eaquired 
gentry. What will bocome of the Average of 
Mankind, poor fellow! then and in those 
swampy regione, we can only guess; but we 
are disposed to think that thore will be a rise 
in the whip-market of tbe Empire. 

It has been one of the chiefest curses of 
Negro Slavery inthis country tbat it has de- 
manded of the North as well as the South a 
general muddle of the bomon intellect os the 
only safe, propor, Constitutional cure of our 
complaint. ‘This was vatural, but none the 





and enabled to prosecute bie campaign with 
somo chance of success, Should the Executive 
see fit to supersede him, we sball defer to 
that act as one clearly within the President's 
official diseretion, ‘Tbe euggestion that the lat- 
ter is Jealous of Gen. F., of afraid of his bear-| 403) cau give us tho name or nature! ‘The 
ing off the laurels of tho contest, is utterly) sift besom of War bus swept away much of 
contemptible, He may misjudge; but Abrabam| nis rubbish, We atand moro nearly upon the 
Lincoln will never displace Gen. Fremont ex-) round of solid trnth than we base for half a 


copt upon a clear conviction that the success|@-ts- sact. Thus is, ab loath) au-encourage- 
of the National arms will thereby be promoted. | er hae ae é 
Lot the Presidevt never hesitate to place and 4 


of tho land, at least, wo abnll hear uo more, 
or not much more, of th’s dismal sophistry— 
tbis never-ending and still-recurring jangle of 
Inferior Racee—of the Cures of Canaan—of the 
Compromises of the Constitution, of which no- 











displace military officers na be sball from time| panes WASCHSSIONN OF AMERY. 
to time deem mest conducive to the public OAN ®ROUBLES. 


good, and never fear that he will not bo sustained] yy is thore—or rather, why should there 


may differ from hie own. and Great Britain? That our rebels should 





and as euch to|dastardly organ, The Herald, should accordingly 


his command, for reasons which impeach his| Saturday Review of the Sth inst. opens a bitter 








owe to tue vies thet ia at lows ewok fo Bogle 
Eee Hein troo that tie craving 
Sxculat 
Tebae takea tho (to! 
° 
A certain newapaper emits the following gem 


ery log 
ro 














At see boville an) 
borted at os la retara 
to be called in nzetnet 
Bea nore to 

bl 


Southern States, if no botter, are no 





a plantisnsgoris of 
3y evars preovlan 
feeglura tbo on 
Yount that we were aut 
x ut all, wo wero blackgoaided for that 
Pied to avvakon Gur Lalenest in tbe American 
frusleal expedi ‘lox agaius- Canad, 

(6 Interesting couse wes victo- 





0 ijury ore afoa 
the Average of Muokind cats ite guest, andl s+ia/'0 do 031 











rlons,"" Ke-, Bee 


thievish, sensual, gluttonoue, improvident and] ig one of the very journals that baye confused 


‘fect-| foolish as the ayerage folly of mankind. But} from any American journal that speak uppre- 


ing the procesees of economical miniog, aud indef-|if thia writer, as we euppore, meant to eay|ciatively of Groat Brita 
itely increave tho production of the preci ‘ amdiog pee eine eb 
itely ig oe Hroausiin of ha preclons metals ¢hat the people of the Secediog States aro no| yeople, thougli xo to spvak i tho general rule, 


nad of Science ought to be inyoked, and it will be |lower in the ecole of civilization than the peo-| while the bullying blue 


her Goveroment or 








guardiem of Zhe Herald 
ple of the other Statee—the people of the|js the rare exception. And tho renson is pat- 


—These be good words; but, knowing what] State of Massachueetts, for iostance—why, welent: he Review avcke, in tho interest of Dis- 
we do of Gov. Gilpio’s sanguine temperament, |take issue aud deny the truth of hie assertion. |nyion, to increase the alienation which it af 
and the roseato hues wherein every thipg|In support of this deniol, wo refer to the Cen-| jects to regret. 

ia is mind, |sus Report, passim. If it sball be asaerted that) — Turn now to the second speech of Mr. Lind- 
we could not conscientiously advise any one to/a people without echools can be us well edu-|asy, M. P.,—tbat whoteof we gave a synopsia 
stake his pile on the gold mines of Colorado. }cated, or a people without churches as teli-}in our last—made in reply to Mr. Forster's 
What ‘‘the liberal assistance of the Govern-| gious, as a people with many schools ond 
“ment and of ecience’” may hereafter achieve, jchurches, why, he who so aeserta must be fool-|takea—auch as bis asaortion that ‘There 


we, not knojying, can’t eay; but it is clear that) isher than that great fool, the Average of Man-| +: was no such thing as an American-born child 
*‘tho procesees of economical mining” in his} kind. 


territory need ‘ perfecting;” to which end lib- 
eral appropriations of Pederal money for thatTer- 
ritory would be highly acceptable. Of couree 
the mines will prove “inexhsustible,” if it 
coats two or three dollars to extract therefrom 
a dollar's worth of gold. 

A private letter from the Governor dated 
tho Ist inst. urges that the Confederate rebels 
are about to enter upon ‘a conflict for the 
‘possession of the great mountains"—that is, 
for his metropolis und the gold-diggings adja 
“This,” he says, ‘has suddenly be- 
“come @ strategical point of immense import- 
*‘ ance,” and he bos ten thousand tall fellows, 
who, not being successful in extracting gold 
from the everlosting hile, would like to try 
their hand upon Unclo Sam's Strong-box. Not 


Jecture, Woe pass over bis immateriol mis- 


‘above ten years of ago who could not read and 

Without repeating here tho statistics of that| '* write.” Unfortunately, thers are about One 
keen obeerver, Mr. Olmsted, we beg leave to} Million ‘Americun-born'’ children who not 
refer the reader to tho Travels of ‘Porte|only can neither read nor write, but whom 





per's Monthly Magazine. Tho author is a|there sre 08 mavy more children in the Slave 
Southern map, and eo far an interested wit-| States who aro not, indeed, precluded by law 
ness; ond we are eure that nobody would bave| from learning, but for whose education no pro- 
belicved, but for his decisive testimony, in the} vision is muade—thoy boing **Poor Whites,” 
barbarism which he found in North Carolina, |‘*mud-uille,” whose education is not consid- 
But it ia most convenient to argue directly|ered desirable by tho oligarchy. It is only in 
from the point of Secession. The fact that it|the Freo States that suy effective legal pro- 
is a great crime without provocation and a] vision for Popular Eduostiou is made, and Mr. 
blander almost idiotic, knocks both nuils on the|Lindssy’s speeches tend to render this limit- 
bead and clenches them. ‘Socession is Wicked-| ativn eternal, 
pess spd Ignorance. On the one hand, it is} He proceeds to assert that the Southern People 





-Jand buog? If Slavery is essentially just and 


>! areba of Cuba aud Carolina, thereby introduc 


“Crayon” in the Southern Statey, illustrated by|every one is forbidden by law, under heavy) 
bis own clever pencil, and published in Har-| penalties, to teuch to rond or write. Then) 10! 

































































































































Jargo sections of tho country which Becesiiog 
commands nx to surrender, to say not EOF thy 
cntiro States of Maryland, Kentuoky and fig 
souri, not one of which has voted to soceds, thougy 
every art was exhnusted in efforts to induce 
todo so. Each of these States is now formidah 
invaded or menaced by the ** Confederate " 
with intent to subdue and annex them 
Davis’a dominions; o leading Seceesionis§ 
proclaims, in exact aeoordance with tho ucts gf 
the Da Goyerninent, that ‘*The South ’ 
* all her territory, aud sill have it"—that is, 
force tho three States justuamed ont of the Uayigy 
and into tho Confederacy in spite of their u 
resistance. Yet Mr, Lindsay, without ono wory 
of remonstrance to the traitore, who are ‘invading - 
us along a line of over a thousand miles, waros uy 
not to invade the South, or ‘ there will bo the 
** most terrible blood-shed the world over sayy," 

Look now at Mr, Lindeay’s assertion yy 
lio bad ‘reason to believe’ that tho rebely 
buried ‘more than 5,000" of our soldiers oy 
the fold of Muonssax! Our General, months 
since, published w full apd candid account of 
that battle, based on minute reports from ov: 
brigade and regiment of our troops that went 
into that battle, aud making our total of kil 
wounded ond missing 2,519, ond many of th 
tnissing afterward rejoived their regiments, ay 
a Jargo portion of the wounded bove aleo dong, 
Now supposo we had actually lost 5,000 killa 
on that fiold instead of the 500 reported by 
Gen, McDowell, tho encmy had the moana of 
correcting the falsehood complotely in their 
hands, and they had every inducement to do 
it, Why have they not published an officisl 
statement of the number of our killed and of 
their own respectively? Why have wo not 
beon able, ia the couras of threo months, to 
oud or shame them into publishing their own 
official bulletin of that battle? It was com 
pleted ond deposited at Richmond more than 
six weeks ogo, yot it is rigorously kept from 
the light. Would this bo the fact if it proved 
Gen. McDowell’s statement of his loss untrue, 
or showed a greater loss on our sido than on 
theirs? Every man’s common sense will gire 
the auawer. 

Mr. Lindsay proceeds to show, mort need 
lessly, that the North did not elect Mr. Lin 
cola President with intent to abolish Slavery, 
and that this war is not wagod by tho loyal 
States for that purpose. ‘The North had no 
right, prior to the rebellion, to abolish Slavery 
in the South, and benco is not to bo praitd 
nor blamed for not seeking to do it, The 
loyal States had no right to make war on the 
South for the abolition of her Slavory, hence 
are neither culpable oor praiseworthy on that 
score. If Slavery shall be overthrown by thi: 
struggle—as we trust it may be—that will be 
an incident, not the object, of the conte 
We fight to maintain the Union, uphold the 
Constitution, ond vindicate the supremacy of 
the laws: if Slavery chooses’ to identify ited 
with treason, it may justly bo required to 
shore the fate of treason. But for Mr, Lind 
aay to argue that we of tho North bave oo die 
like to Slavery, from tho naked fact that wo 
shrink from repudiatiog our constitutional ob 
Jigations to the South, is most unjust. 

Mc. Lindsay thinka Mr. Forster wrong i» 
dsapming that (6 Todcls wean To reopen the 
Slave-Trade, for (be says) they have solemoly 
disclaimed ony intention to do so, ond em 
bodied this jimer in their Confederate Con- 
stitution, But in matters of this sort we wut 
look ot principles os well as professions’ sad 
enactments. The Jeff. Davis Confederacy is 
bowed upon the assumption of tho esseatial 
righteousness of Slavery, its accordance with 
the etoroal fitness of things. ‘This appears im 
ita Constitution, and is still more forcibly se 
forth in the manifestoes of ita leading mev. 
Vice-President Stepbens has teuly remarked 
that theira is the first Goveramont ever based 
upon this idea, Now, bow caa even Mr, Lindéay 
fail to seo that, if this assumption bo well 
founded, the slayer ia a maligned, poracouted, 
moritorious personage, who ought to be fated 
und koighted rather than hunted, impriunedy 
























beneficent, he, surely, is a philanthropist 
‘a benefactor of his race who buys a thousand) 
slaves from the brutal and bloody tyrant ol 
Dalomey and eells them to the Christian pate 


ing them to the light of civilization, giving 
them a chance of salvation, and rendering 
thom ucoful to mankind as producers of Cotton 
Sugar, and Rice. Can a Goverament based on & 
browd and positive assertion of the justico and 
beneficonce of Slavery, persist in lnvging 
slavers? Wo eay it eaunot and will not 
What iv the auswer, Mr. Lindsay? 

Mr, L. proceeds to argue that the real dif 
ference between the North and the South i 
volves not Slavery, bus Commercial Policy 
and that the Rebels boye eoceded, nob 
bohulf of Slayery Extension, but from abbot: 
rence of Protection, Tho auswer to this i 
very sliort and simple, There had bea # 
Tariff for fifteen years prior to Secession 
was not framed by the representatives and pa 
hy the votes of the South, and there would hare 
been none but for Secession. ‘Tho South dl 
not secede because tho Morrill Tariff was) 
pussed;, it wor paseed bocause seven Sial 
had eoceded, and could not haya: boon paved 
otherwite. Mr, Lindsay—who haw recently 
turned from a long tour in this country, ? 
ia eulightoning his countrymen oa a Member % 


Wo will nssumo that 1846" in the first 
above in a misprint for 1842; in which yest 
Protective Tariff’ was passed by a bare may" 
iy, largely aided by Soutbern yoton, 0 
tho ruling Southern politicians had evory th 
their own way, with James K. Polk Preside 
Robert J, Wulker Secretary of the ‘rv 
and all elso to match; aod thoy pack’ J 
such a Tariff aa thoy pleased, ealling i 
Trade. Mr. Wolkor’s Report, on whieh it 
basod, was reprinted (as Mr Lindsty 
to kuow) by the House of Lords a4 








Passion, Pride, Ambition and Greed. On the] meaning the Southorn Whites—are unanimously 


to put too fine @ point on it, ‘* Money is ah t poe 
signa Peay a Wie’ Generac MW aA iE ore ee ae Phe Se-| ond intensely Sccossionists; wherefrom he arguos 


ceders may not be any woree than the Hotten-| that tho Union cannot bo reestablished. Here he 


Mime gf tbo Southern poticy |i Duby in @ certain woure, they are n0| ignores tho notorious, open, zealous Unionism of 
Tho North is | better. ‘Western Virginio, Eastera Tonnessee, and other 








‘Trado argument. And thot Freo-Traild 7 
stood unchanged till 1857, when it was 7*# 
by tho yotes of nearly all the Southern wi 
minority of tho Northorn Mombare Aud 





NEW-YORK SEMIL-WEERKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. OCTOBER 25, 1*61. 





seduced Southero, Pree-Trado Tariff of 1857— 
with the full assent of South Caroljpa— 
ood upebapged when tbe parsed ler Ordi- 
pavee of Secvasion Tast December. It could 
hove been changed without the assont of 
tbe Cotton States had their Members remained 
jo Congress. So much for Mr. Lindany’s 
joowledge of graye matters on which he com- 
went With euch freedom nnd confidence. Need 
qe bo Eurprieed nt his conclusion that m disso- 
jution of tho Union will insure Free-Trade aot 
jbo North and tho Abolition of Slavery at the 
south? 






DE LUNATIC: 
Al provident gentlemen who. think that 
savory hs anything to do with the Southern 
Yebellion will please to be at once measured 
for thoir straight-jackets; for, ten to one, their 
freoties will be uncontrollable in a common 
coat before December. Woo be to sny map 
who trusts in bis own diagnosis of his own 
sity! He may be able to go about keeper- 
jes; ho may escape Bedlam; he may be of 
jound and disposing mind and momory; but 
wo hove the authority of o rospeotable news- 
paper for asserting that if tere be but o tine. 
{ure of Emancipation in his cerebrum, he is 
‘nod —thad he is insane, crazy, addled, 
frenzied, demented, and St, Luke knowa what 
poride—that ho must be purged, blooded, bis. 
tered, cupped, shaven as to his bead, and aub- 
jected to all the other potencies known to th: 
Mod-Doctors. '*Emancipation” is “a schemo,” 
yw says this aforementioned newspaper, ‘A 
mod sehume,” further declares thia waroiog 
sheet. To be ‘*a scheme” is end enough, but 
to be ‘*a mad scheme” is sad indeed, 

This particular form of madness, wo menp 
tosay, i8 dreadfully prevalent, Withont our 
joowledge nnd against our consent, we are 
written dowd mad—and in such company, tuo! 
Tue TRIBUNE is wad, but so, as we haye all 
sloog suepected, is The Times—so ia The Inde- 
podent—eo ore others that it would not be 
yadent even to name, Madness, it will be 
wep, rules the hour, The lady in Sheridan's 
“Gritic” went mad in white—we poor news- 
opera in black and white. And, os mad peo- 
pleérer since tho days of Hamlet have had 
ite privilege of talking, we propose in thir 
lama to drivel a little, and to- indulge our- 
wires in the outrageous. 4 

And, in the first place, 
company we are in! There are the Doctors, 
for instance! One of them is called by o 
freatblean anessenger to the bedside of 
tient, Ho ia motionless, Senucless, Canvot 
har, Cannot seo, Convot feel. Small pulse. 
Sterborous breathing. Cold sweat. Teeth 
ckoched, “A Vad ease of apoplexy,” nays 
ls Doctor; “I baye seen nothing like it since 
“[walked the hospital;” and be whips out 
Yi lancet, and prepares for action, mentally 
termining at the same time upon o tre- 
meidous blister, Ab! the Doctor is mad— 
yey mad indeed! 

Ten there are the respected clergy! The 
Rey, Boanerges fancies—it’s enly fancy, mind 
youl—that his congregation is getting rather 
orerstocked with sinoers—liars, perhaps; or 
wwitere, or drunkurds. He pitches upon a par- 
teular ain; he eelects a neat and appropriate 
fat; he prepares u scorching sermon; avd 
you the very next Sunday he lets loose the 
thunderbolts of denuuciation and the zephyrs 
of persuasion, What o mad Parson it is, to 
te eure! 

Then bere is 5 lawyer with on injured client! 
‘When be gets upon his lege to tackle to the 
jury he sets forth the tests eustaived by the 
plaintiff, and cries oloud for damoges, He 
doesn’t aay: ‘Gentlemen, we ore all wrong; 
“wo boye no case at all; my client loves the 
“defeodaut dearly, aod would, if it were pos- 
“elble, cheerfully embrace him aot this mo- 
“ment.” On the contrary, be launches into 
qite another style of discussion, Clearly, a 
bad Jaryyer ! 

Now for Slavery. 
that it exiats, No 
doy that it exiats, 





















We take it for granted 
gentleman, we hope, will 
We take it for granted 
lat it is the cause of the rebellion. No gen- 
man, we hope, will gainssy so much. 
Slivery is the npoplexy, the sin, the aggroseor. 
Sime innocent, plain-xpeaking mon, ot any 
nie, thinks so and saya so, All his henrt is 
Hired ogoinst its imbumenity; all bis bead sees 
at it is a blunder; all his conscience pro- 
Younces it a crime; ond, as bo ia humane, 
‘tusible and honest, he voutures to express a 
hops that in some way wo may bo rid of this 
Origin of all our sorrowa ond distractions! 
Hero is another lunatic for you! 





Thus the reader will uotice, if eo far be ‘hoe he 


frefully pornsed this littlo treatise, that in 
der to establish an excellent reputation fur 
hnacy, you have only to oxsert that one and 
% moke two; thot effect nevor precedes 
fuo; that the shortest dintance from one 
Wrint to another is a straight.line, Plant your- 
Kelvex, good friends, upon these crazy propos 
tons, und we will warrant you a chamber in 
mo mad-house within s week. But if you 
Wish to preserve your liberty and to eacapa u 
(urdian, proclaim vociferously that men aro 
Wl created free and equal—tbnr the Scriptures 
Unction Slavery—that it ia the Jife and soul 
{the Covstitution—that the blacks are not 
iuun beings—that mao can bo made mor- 
chaudise—that we are not fighting with Slaye- 
4), but only with Slavebolders—that we mean 
fofght, rout, ond slay them witbout burting 
Gm—that all will be right if wo will 
ly permit them to conquer us—that we 
Me all brethren, saving and excopting blacks! 
Say all this, and thy proof of your sanity will 
be plenary! 

There appeara to be, in thi world, moro 
{hon ono kind of Slavery. That of the body 
1 bad enough, we suppose; but that of the 
Tind—ah! how terrible it is! Ono cannot 
‘lp recalling tho bitter words ‘of Paul Louis 
jluvier: «By an instinct “of nature, wo are 
‘Vvalota born; men aro meun and abject; ab- 
horring justice, right, and equity; each wish- 
(‘ing to be not master, but fayored slave. 
Were thers but three men in the world, one 
° Would pay eourt to another, and call biw 
"Lord, aud these two together would force 
‘the third to work for him.” And what o 
Work it has been—tbat which King Cotton ond 
he Duke of Dougbface baye compelled the 








what excellent |! 


critics and politicians, and sometimes, alos! 
the preachers, to do! Tho world never before 
witnessed such a modification of creeds, such 
fo Jameness of logic, such a perversion of hir- 
tory, such a mockery of the Creator, such 
a waste of learning, such a debouchory 
of morals, such an enfeebloment of tho 
intellect, such a crooking of the knee- 
‘binges, euch a paralysis of the tongue, and 
such a stopping of the enrs, on we have all 
Seon exbibited ot the reproductive fiat of a 
Slavery, which began by stenling tho bodies of 
blacke, and continued by stealing away the 
brains of whites, But it is over—thavk 
Heaven! it is over! Tho peoplo underatand 
this matter now, aud are eminently well fitted 
to reason upon it, and to reason an witely 08 
men of the clojeter or members of Congress. 
War is o stern mistress, but a capital logician. 
The Slavery which quoted Scripture texts and 
picked the pocket of the Northern artisan, will 
vot cheat him any longer, ‘The day of glosses, 
extennations, and apologies, has gono by. The 
day of Negro Emancipation may be afae off; 
but that of Whito Emoucipstion from the 
thousand toils of a selfish sophistry hae already 
dawned. 





The Journal of Commerce badly wants to 
know whether we propose that tho slaves of 
rebels should, in case the Goveroment shonld 
decree their emancipation, plunge into revolt 
and ‘fight their way to freedoi Cortainly 
not. We propose that they should, whenever 
the Notions! armies are near enough to make 
the proceeding tolerably safe, take to the 
woods and run their way to freedom, bringing 
Whatever information they can of tbo positions 
of the rebel forces. If anybody attempts to 
stop them in so running, they must act accord- 
ing to circumstances. But let the vlaves un- 
derstand that they have only to reach o Nu- 
tioval camp, marching coluum, or yeasel, to be 
FREE, ond our armies will bo lured into no 
moro traps for want of information, and the 
slave basis of the gr rebillion will be 
steadily and rapidly diminished by depagtures. 
And a good part of the rebel forces now facing 
tho National armies will be called sway to 
watch or to catch negroes. 

The Journal says: 

"When the Eoglisb nsod Indians as allies {n the war with 

their revolting colonies, the verdict of the world pronounced 

.. When Ie was reported 4 short Une since that 

liern armies ad Tndisuy, with. scalplog kulvew aud 

Ks, in thelr ranks. the vole of the nailon atiguiaiizes 
tas barbarous beyond crodiblitty, aod so 4: pravod.!? 

—Tho rebels have been hard at work to se- 

















ujlianee with them for months, and have at 
length succeeded, with several powerful tribes 
—tie Cherokees among them. It moy be 
“jnfamous” and barbarous beyond credibil- 
“ity,” that savages ara to be mustered into 
the ranks of the rebela to fight against the 


Union, but it ia true. 
ed 


The most vicious, and perbops the moat 
effective woy in which The Herald can asaail 
un opponent is to charge upon it some action 
for which The Herald is itself responsible. 
Accordingly, whenever a peculiarly abusive on- 
slaught is intended, some theory or argument 
is hunted up from among The Herald's files, 
aod fastened upon those whom it proposes tto 
assail, The plan is ingonious, and indicates o 
pretty thorough consciousness on the part of 
The Herald that no sentunents are generally so 
obnoxious to the public as its own, However 
that may be; we find the following example in 
its impression of last Sunday, in which it 








th ren ruccens 
‘ne TABU: 7, ot tbe eountry and 
fe was, But only abulidoo, wits ite countlees 





ir ie elves’ us, 
ole ee 
Now, tho truth ig, that the authorship of this 
idea belongs to The Herald. The Herald not 
only waa the first to put forth the radical ond 
extromo abolition yiow of thia question, but 
long supported and encouraged it, We will 
not fatigue our reudere by a host of citations 
to prove the truth of this statement; one wil 
fico, and, fortunately, it is. sufficiently ex- 
to udmit of no cyasion. In its issue of 
Sept. 3, it contained an editorial’ article 
beaded “ Fremont’s Proclamation," in which it 
justified the crushing out of Slavery in the fol- 
lowing words: 
““'Tho rebellion must be put down by some means or an- 
other, else it will pot as down, and, if nothlug else will do, 


fren TO FHOCLAIM Gia AMOLITION OF SLAYERY WOULD 
be uygirmtare. Allis fair fn war." 


The Herald canuot wips away this and simi- 
lar records; but that is no matter; it takes 
the public for fools, and acts accordingly. 


———— 


The Herald of Tuesdoy, the 224 instant, 


Boys: 
‘Then Tre Pernose Mos «little ebout The Herald, 

jes poxoral trua thligs we cay 

ym nian came to our off 

‘Dae Taisune’s fails. 











and then 
of it. For foataiice, t 
id. Derced 














Office, during the Ball Run excitewent, 
our altgcka on Tux Lino a8 ue fea 
fe also 





‘aboot the B 

1) appears tbat excitemeut. 
UNE Wants Lue man's nase, wo will give it. 

Tne TRIBUNE does want that man’s name. 
Twico we baye emphatically contradicted this 
slander of The Herald's, ond we do #0 now for 
the third time, nodding, most distinctly, that no 
poreon connected either with tho editorial or 
the publication dopartment of this paper, no 
person whose relations to it entills him to spouk 
for it oll, has ever gone to The New-York 
Herald and “ begged" it *‘ to cease ita attacks,” 
or asked, or suggested, or binted that it should 
do, or should not do, anytbing good, bad, or 
indifferent, on our bebolf. If apy extraordinary 
fool who supposes himself a friend of oure has 
yer been guilty of eo absurd an act, he did it 
entirely without our knowledge or sanctivn, 
either at the time of doiog it or since, ox- 
preased or implied, for ho hus never claimed of 
us any oredit fur having done ao. If The 
Herald bas any nawe, let it say whose name 
it is, But whether it hos or not, we brand 
the story aso slander upon our self-reapect 
aod our conimon sense. 

——————— 

Tnstend of having 78,000 men in the field by 
November J, as estimated by us in our Inst, wo 
learo thot New-York, four days ogo, had over 
95,000, snd there is no reason Why all should 
not be in the field in ten doys. Good for the 
Old Empire Stato 

ee 
CONSUL TO GUAYAQUIL. 
Jomes Wilson of Indiana hos been appointed 

















Consul to Guayaquil, 


duce tho Indian tribes into a close offensive | 


FROM OKO. 
a8 
‘The Electton—Troops Cer the Wor—Knights 
of the Golden Circlo—Crops. 
Cotrespoudente of The N.Y. Tribnne. 
Crnverann, Oct. 17, 1861, 

‘The returns of our late ‘lection come in slowly, 
but, judging from thors alreudy received, Tod's 
(Goiun) majority will be oyer 50,000, to which, in 
order to determise the real Union majority of the 
Stato, sbould be added come 59,000 wore who aro 
alisent tiguting for their country. 

‘Tho vote was very light. Suny Democrata voted 
for Tewett upon his letter ivocating the prosecu- 
tion of to war. His majority is laryest in the Den 
ceratic eoonties Which Layo rent the feyert eoldiers 
into the Held. 

The Western Rererve leads the yan, and this 
county (Cayahoa) leads the Western Teserve, our 
majority being 4,144; aud this with 1,200 of our boys 
inthe urm: 

Itis refreshing to look over tho retnrns from the 
Reserve. In a large nomber of townships Jewett 
id not recive a single voto; in others! Thus, in 
Portaye County, Franklin gave Tod 244, Jewett 1; 
Freedom, Tod 166, Jewett 1. 

In Summit County, Cuyahoga Palla gave Tod 
217; Jewett, 1. Northampton, Tod, 117; Jewett, 
0, Tu Ashtabula Couvty; Monroo gave Tod 219; 
Jewett, 0, Piorpoiut, Tod, 134; Jewett, 0. In 
Lake County, Perry gave Pod 202, Jewett, 0. Men 
tor, Tod, 233; Jewett, 0. In Trumbull County, 
Farmingion uve Tod 203; Jewett, 0. Bloomfield, 
Tod, 117; Jewett, 0. 

The leurt of Olrio benta strongly for the war, and 
she will furnish her ebure of men and money to 
proeecuto it to the end, 

The work of raising regiments ia still progressing, 
and wow that the burvesis of the season are uth. 
ered, we may look for un increase of recruits. The 
Wate and Hutchins Regiment of Cavalry is now 
fall, asd only wailing for equipments to take the 
field. It is fully provided with horees. Other regi- 
ments of cavalry ure rapidly being raised. 

B. White, eeq., U. 8. Commissioner, has beon 
enguged for reveral days in examining the cares of 
‘‘Kuights of the Golden Circle’ from Murion 
County, arrested on churge of conspiracy against the 
Government, The existence of the Order is adiit- 
ted, aud the man who introduced it into Murion 
County (Mr. Hodder, the editor of the Democratic 
paper), ism protégé of Vullaudigham's and Medu- 
ye. 

It was claimed for the defenes that the Order was 
organized merely for tho purpots of protecting Dem- 
ocrats from mob violence during the war. 

‘Thé prosecution, however, introduced evidence 
tending to show that there was a second outh taken 
by members, us follows: 


























r, fn the presence of Al- 
Ident Circle, that I will 






Aeup me atesidfust to do the au 

‘The Commissioner, upon tho testimony, has held 
to Dail the parties whore examination bas taken 
place. Other cases baye not yet been Lear, 

There is nodoubt bat that the Order numbers 
msny members in Ohio, but the publicity now given 
to the matter will drive it out of existence, or at all 
events sheur it of its influence. 

Ohio, in common with other Western States, is 
much excifed atthe ramors of Geu. Fremont’a re- 
moval. The general Lelief ix that red-lapisu and 
profersionsl jenlousy have much to do with the mat- 
ter, aud itbehooves the Administration not to proceed 
to ulterior measures, except upon the ist incon: 
testible reasons. The West will hold it responsible 
for the step. Its moral influence will in apy event 
bo bad, Say what bia cnomivs may of Gen, Bre- 
moov'sextravagance and Aau(cur, bis nameisa tower 
of strength ull through the North-West. 

Obio bas been blessed the present senson with a 
bonntifal harvest, and business is decidedly lovking 
up. 

‘The grape crop of this Btste bas®nlso become a 
very large ons, and it will uot be long before we 
shall manufacture wine euough for home consump- 
tion, with a remainder for export. 

The crop in and ubont this city bas become 
very lurge. We are now sending off daily from one 
to three anda balf tons of grapes, muny of which 
find their way to Washington, New-York, Buffalo, 
und Boston, The varieties are the Isabella und 
Catawba, both of which attain great perfection on 
the luke sbore. Thoy are soldtothe packers here 
ut from four to eix centa per pound, und taken to 
Boston by express at $2 50 per hundred. 

Wine is also manufuctured on vineyards adjacent 
to the city, of a superior quality. 











DEATH OF COL, BAKERs 
——— 
A TRIBOTE, 

Among the saddest lostos which have been inflicted 
on tbe country sinco the opening of the war, is tat 
of the late lamented Edward D. Baker, Colonel of 
the 2d Regiment of Culifornia Volunteers, and 
Senator of the United States. Col, Baker partici- 
pated in the battle which took place near Edward's 
Ferry, in Virginia, on the afternoon of Monday last, 
and fell at the heud of bis troops while waving hin 
sword, und cheering on Lis men. By his death, the 
country is deprived of one of its most eloquent adyo- 
cates in the superior chamber of our national legislu- 
tion, und one of ite most seasoned and fearless clam- 
pions in the field. 

Co). Baker, though bis ripened years presented 


; | lim to the country s# an accomplislied lawyer and a 


soldier of repute, beyun life under the most humble 
ircumetances, and is mdebted tono regular echolar- 
ship, either in literature or urms, for the distinction 
which, in both of these positions be uchieved. He 
was essentially one of those spontaneous creations, 
which our noble institutions eo frequently develop, 
aud which ure most honorably known among us, a4 
*‘gelf-made men.” Aud thut Col. Baker wasa high 
specimen of tbut class, may be seen by the difll- 
cullies which retarded him at bis outset, andthe 
piteb of the elevation ho attuined. 

Tho dead Senator was of English birth, but he 
came to this country when five years of age, and by 
the choice of his father was eettled in Philadelphia, 
that Quaker ueigiboriood being especially con 
genial, as the old gentleman was of the Society of 
“ Fricude."" Inu few years the futher died, and 
left Edward, und a younger brother relationless, nod 
unprovided. Labor, however, that common patron 
of the well and willing, extended ite reeource 
throngh the occupation of his parent, and he obtaived 
employment us » weaver in & inal! establishment in 
South aireet of that city. There be remained faith- 
folly at work fora considerable period of time, de- 
voting bis earnings, for a while, to the enpport of his 
brother, and gradually instructing him, thut he 
wight, in time, wupport bimeelf, Possessed of” an 
urdent imugination, Le naturally took a deep interest 
in reuding, and hia taste being stimulated by the al- 
lorements of romance, enlarged, until it embraced 
the whole range of tober as well us of illusive litera- 
ture. But nove, ssw in that patient, thoughtful, 
nover-flagging boy, the future statesman whose 
youth wasworthy of alift. Modesty isa yood muxim 
for the mapners of u youth, but geninsulways knows 
itself; and Edward D. Baker, whee mind bad dwelt 
upon the marvels of the Wert, feeling within himself 














that confidence which innate strength inspires, de- 
termined to seek its broad und inviting platform for 





his futare. Boyliood needs but litle prepamuon 
when if wets out (0 week its fortune; and hope at all 
tines requires but little backing. 
Edward, thoagh be hud bus little means1o mike 
ihe journey, communicated hig resolution to bly 
Urotler, snd the two young adventurers, with 
jucks upon their shonldens strong staifs in their 
hands, und stout, hopefal hearts within their borome, 
set their fuces foward the Aileghanies. Ou foot, thoy 
undertook their ascent, aud on foot they crosned; and 
to they trodged ulbng throngh brod intervening 
Statex, ontil they found themselyes in that portion of 
the then fur West which was known as Ilinote. 
Here tho young men panred and cast their lot, 
Edward selecting Sprivgfeld as the epecial place ot 
residence. There, ina little while, be wus enabled to 
turn to account the legal reading which be bad begun 
in Philadelphia; avd baving a bappy gift of langnage 
fo Lolp it info are, he mon was enubled to make n 
vicg ut the Ii. Ty fast degrees ho rore, and 
pening with exercleo, it wos Hot lung before be was 
among the 10st popular advoentes at the bar 
Phrongh his prowperity he wus now enubled to 
Toole beyond the warrow circle of tho private apites 
und grief, in which the were attorney isxequired to 
abuse hie mind; and the broud field of politics invited 
him to the discussion of more lofty topics. Me em- 
Uraced the doctrines of the Whig purty, and trans 
ferred his eloquence tothe foram with such effect, 
that be soon won his way to Cougress. Hv oceupied 
his seat in the Houso of Representatives with dignity 
and credit, und wae fuet boing recogulzed ns ono of 
ike Jeaders of that Lody, when the temptations of| 
the Mexican campaign appented to bis ardent and 
enthusiastic mind, and induced him to abandon civil 
life, and seck an employment in the way of war. Ho 
went to Illinois, raised a regiment und took. it to the 
Rio Grande. A pausu in the enupaign enabled him to 
return temporarily to Waabington, in order thut be 
might express bimec!f upon the policy of the war and 
‘cast Lis votes; but thutdone, be weut back to his 
command, and followed ite fortuces on the line from 
Vera Cruz. All tho uctions of the contested road to 
Mexico recognized bis valor; and when Shields fell 
atthe head of his brigade wt Cerro Gordo, it wos 
Bakor’s distinguished fortune to riko to the command, 
‘and to lead the New-York regiments through tho 
bloody strogyles of that day, Well do we mind the 
lofty look with which the noble Senator, fifteen 
years more of snow beluy on his heud, told the peo- 
ple of this city, of thut circomstance, in April List, 
shen, all together, wo pledged ourselves at Uuion 
square, to avenge tho parricidal blow at Bamier. 
Returning to Iilinoie in triampb, Col. Baker was 
again elected (o represent lis district in the halla of 
Congress; and ho served there nntil 1850,bat attheend 
of his (erm, he yielded to some views of business, and 
went out forawhile to Panama. The fevers of thavre- 
yion, Lowever, coon drove lim bime, where being 
recruited in health, a new contagion touched his 
mind, This was the memorable epidemic which di- 
rected anivereal attention to the Pacific shore; und 























+ | Yielding to the freciuation, the soldier who had be- 


come unsettled by the excitenients of ihe war, 
tarned bis footeteps to the new El Dorado of the 
West, His fame bad gono before him, and le 
wus spared uy efforta to popularize Limelf in 
this new field of eflort. He took ot ouce a superior 
poéi ion at the bur of San Francisco, snd a large pro- 
portion of the Leavy cases of the cijcuil, eoaght the 
advantage of bia (rvatment, By common consent ho 
wos acknowledged to be the most eloquent speaker 
in California; buts proof was in reserve, ium cir 
comatance beyond the mere limite of forensic cle 
quence, to create for Lim the claim of being, perhaps, 
the most accomplished orator inthe world. Broderick, 
thot noble young tribune, who had defended Culifor- 
niu fiom the doom of Slavery, and gtovd the stern 
bulwark sguinet the domineering burdes of Souther 
* Chivalry,” bad been taken in the toils ofa band of 
pistol aburps, anid slam. 

“hey have killed me beeanre I was opposed to 
the extension of Slavery und a corrupt Aduinistra- 
tion,” was the last declaration of the dying Senator; 
and us the words fell from hin lips, they became fire 
in the heart of the weeping orator wlio helped to 
clote his eyes. 

‘The empire city of the Western Ocean was steeped 
in gloom at the contemplation of the monstrous deed, 
A)l trade was stopped; no sound ef bustle was heard 
ulong the street; and, by common consent, without 
pugennt or parade ;or any sound but the low, measured, 
maffied throb of the church-belle the dejected peo- 
ple, walking us if they almost beld their breathe, 
gathered in the uuwin eqnure, aud formed 
themeclyes, like #o many shadows round the 
bier, At tho foot of the coffin stood the 
priest; ot its head, and eo ho conld gaze freely 
‘on the fare of bin dead friend, stood tho pale figure 
of the orator, Both of them, the living und the 
dead, were self-made men; snd the son of the stone- 
cotter, lying in mute grandeur, with a record floating 
round that coffin which bowed the head of the sur- 
rounding thoussnds down in mute respect, might 
uve been proud of the tibule which the weavers 
spprentico was ubont to Jay upon his breast. Por 
minuies after the vast audience had settled itself to 
Lear bis words, the orator did not speak. Ho did 
not look into the coffin—nay, neither to the right nor 
left; but the gaze of his fixed eye was turned within 
his mind, aud the still tears coursed rapidly down 
his cbecX, Then, wlien the silence was the most 
intense, bia tremulous voice rove like a wai), and 
with an ubinterropted stream of lofty, burning 
und pathetlo words, hw so wrnng, eo penetrated 
und possessed tho hearts of the sorrowing multi- 
tude, tlat there was not one cheek less moistened 
thu bisown, Foran honrbe beld them as with a 
spell; und when he finished, by bending over 
use calm face of the noble corse, and stretching 
his urma forward with an impressive geaiuro, ex- 
claimed, in quivering uccente, ‘Good friend! 
biaye heart! gullint leader! true hero! bail and 
farewell!’ the wudienco broke forth in a general 
response of e0bs. Never, perhaps, was eloquence 
more thrilling; never, certainly, was it better udapt- 
ed to the temper of ita listener. The merit of the 
eulogy divided, public encomium with the virtues 
of the deceased, and the orator became in- 
vested with the dead Senator's politfeal fortones, 
‘Too territorial Meld in| Culifornia being, however, 
not open to immediate oconpation, Col. Baker trans- 
ferred himeslf to Oregon, and there, the glow of his 
Jast effort, soon curried him to the Lighest honors of 
ibut State. He waa elected Seuator for the full term 




















ff six yeurs iu 1860, und nt the time of bis death bad 
‘ed ite lofty honors only for two sessions. How 
he improved the privilege of bis place by great 
arguments iu favor of the Constitation, and by with- 
ering denunciations of the advocates of treason, his 
beens matter of univers! und upplauding eogni- 
zance. He wus, in fact, the master debater of the 
war term of Congress, and thut be bad tho courage 
togive his oratory force, the shrinking Benjamin 

yvbo withered at his words, and the blanched Breck- 
inridye, whom lie ‘‘eust from the Turpoian rock," 
can well attest. 

Buteven thoes honors, andthe acknowledged prom- 
ineucs which he bud won in bis last powerful po- 
sition, wus not enongh for bia active sud daring spir- 
it while the couvtry was in arms. He left the Sensto 
toraise a regiment, and when that regiment wasready: 
he led it to the field, He fell, az wa buve stated, with 
the * light of butte’ on his features; his death being 
‘ag eloquent sa bis life, and contributing by its noble 
manner, ® lirge compensation for his lose. Tho 
event, however, has penetrated the nation with the 
deepest eorrow, and, ut the suine time, it has lain a 
pew obligation on our settlement with treason. 














Ee 


‘Upon the writer of this article, perbaps, the 
tidings of hia Tou fell witha moro. startling elect 
than upon any person elec. twas my good fortane 
to know Col, Baker well; and Thad the honor to 
entertain him as my gest at dinner, on an afternoon 
in the month of August lat. On thatoceasion, when 
T expressed (in view of the recsnt disuter at Ma- 
‘Dassas) a natnral concern as to the deportment of his 
troops, he xaid: Wilkes, I bave somo peculiar no- 
Hons as to the part I am to play fo thie oxtraordi- 
nary War; and {want you to bear in mind that what 
Tow ray fo you, fanot tho result of any illo fanoy 
orvague impremion, It in doubtful if Tahal ever 
gain take my eat in tho Senate!” ‘To the look 
of surpriee Which I turned upon bim at this 
‘exprorsion he replicd, “Tam certain I eball not live 
throngh this war, and if my troops ahould evince 
any want of resolution, I eball fall in the first battlo, 
Teannot afford, nfior my career in Mexico, and asa 
Senator of the United States, to turn myface from the 
enemy!” There was no gloom or depressién in his 
manner, but it was charicterized by a temperate 
carnestueaa which made n deep impression on my 
mind. 
Lo! before October has shed its loaves, his sword 
Hien upon Jiis pulsoless breast, and histora bas become 
the corementa of the grave. 
“Goodfriend! brave heart! gallant leader! tro 
hero! hail and farewell !"" a We 
a 


, SENATOR BAKER, 
COLONEL OP THE CALIVORNIA REGIMENT—IUS 
LIFE AND DEATH, 
From The Philadephia Inquirer, 0-1. 23. 

The country will ho profoundly affected by the 
intelligence that the Hon. E. D. Baker, Senator 
from Oregon, Colonel of tho California Reyiment 
recruited in thia city, and commander of u brigude 
mostly mado up of Philadelphia regiments, was 
killed in battlo yesterday, near Leesburg, Virginis, 
while gallantly leading Lis men into the fight A 
more niobleand patriotic stateeman and eoldier did 
not live, and it is a aad, sad tusk to chrouiclo his 
untimely death, 

Seuntor Buker's life has been almost a romance. 
No is un old) Philudelphinn, and of Quaker liveawe, 
Tis ancestors were English Friends. Col. Buker 
Mimself was born in Tenuland, but was brought to 
Phikdelphia when an infavly wiere he, with s 
younger brother, wore lelt orphans roan dfter their 
aniivul. 

‘This calamity left them no resonrco but to work 
their way through tho world yith their own hands. 
For a while young Baker, the preseut Senator, 
worked asa hind-loom weaver in @ eiall manuf 
turing entblistiment near Thirteenth and South 
streets, where the loom upon whieh be labored is 
Hill etinding, Itie likely, now, to become sn ob- 
ject of interest, Before he reached manhood, he 
Wild some attention tothe etndy of the law, and Lft 

Philadelphia for the Great West. His pureo being 
Tight, lie ond bis youngbrother crossed the Alleghic 
nies, and went throngh Olio and Todiang, ll the 
way on foot, notilthey reached the Wabash River, 
which they descended ina canoe, and wt last foun 
themelves on the broud prairies of Wlivois, Lu this 
State, Col, Baker took np the xtudy of the law ina 
regular way, und noon made for’ himself « xame, 
even ut tie tar of Springtield, where he met—romer 
tiuies ns colleugnen and sometimes ax adveranrivw 
both the decowed Dougle nid President Lincoln, 

Being of active mind, hw took part in the politica 
of Mlinoiy butane was a Whig, and ini strong 
Democratic State, he didnot nypear in pablic life 
until 1845, wliou hie was elected to Congroas. Sliortly 
aften thir, the Mexican War haying occurred, ho 
raired wregivent inhi Stata and) went ont to reGue 
force Generul Taylor. Returning home as a bearar 
of diepatches, after several months’ service on the 
Kio Grande, he resumed his seat in Congress, but al- 
aust immediately resianed and rejoined his reytment, 
He participated in the viege of Vers Cruz, and an the 
Uloody atrngule ut Cerro Gordo, and after General 
Shielis received his apparently mortal wound at the 
latter battle, Colouel Baker took commuul of the 

rigudes 

Kier the war wos over, Col, Baker was agnin 
elected ta Congress from ‘Minois, where he served 
with distinction during the eeseions of 1849 and 
1850. In pursuance of a contract with the Panama 
Railroad Company, lw raised, eqnipped und. led to 
the Tathmus fonr hundred men, with whom le ane 
veyed aud cleared much of the track of that ft. 
portunt highway. Here, in common with many of 
his Taborers, be was ecized with the deadly Pauam 
fevor, aud nearly Tost bis Ife. He returned to Hli- 
noid with both health and fortune impaired, and in 
1852 went with bis family to Culiforsia. In San 
Francisco Col. Baker soon took a front minke in 
jrofession of the law, und ucyuired a most Incrat 
pructice, His fuuie ua w lawyer und orator penetnt 
tedeveryspurt of that remarkable Stato, But be 
woe fawious uléo 8840 orator, and Lis pynegyrio of 
Broderick, over the body of the murdered i 
suid to have been one of the grandst exhibi 
fervid eloquence ever seen or heard on this couti- 
nent. 

Bat little more than a year azo, the spirit of pro- 

rene Leing still in fall vigorin bis breust, Colonel 

ker rewioyed to Oregon. His character and fave 
Dad preceded him, aud wlnost unmediately after bis 
uurrival, ke was elected to the Senate of the United 
States for ix yeurs. True to his instincts us a put- 
riot, be «second time, under almost similar ciroam- 
stauices, iid wilo the robes of the legislator for the 
armor of the soldier, 

At the outbreak of tho rebellion he raixed LN 

t 





























































io undertook to organize a brigade, which 
he successfully uccouiplistied out of xeverul Pliludel- 
phia regiments. Ttwabut the bead of one of these 
thut lie yesterday loat his life, failing in defensa of 
Lis country’s life aud houor 
——— 








PERSONAL, 


———_ 

—The recent lecture of Mr. W. E. Forster, the 
Member of the English House of Commons, which 
we havo already published and commented on, nat- 
urally directs public attention to the wuthor of it, 
Tn tho notice we baye before mudo of bim we havo 
fallen into some errors; the following sketch is, bow- 
ever, from sources which insure entire accuracy. Ho 
took his seutin Parliament for tlie first timo at the 
opeting of the lust session, representing the town of 
Bradford. ‘He is & woolen msnofuctarer at Burley, 
a town about 10 miles from Bradford; heis a radical, 
pot quite in favor of universal eaffrago, but of « very 





amall rental qualification. The North hus 
uo warmer friend in England, in or 
out of Purliament, than Mr. Forster; his first 





motion there wus in reference to our affairs, and he 


motion, but liberal Englishmen did not durs vote for 
Gregory, und did not want to vote against him; so tho 
motion was withdrawn, and our advocate could not 
way what he had intended, and what would have 
done our cause good had Lespoken. His father came 
fo this convtry wavy years ago, not on a mission fo 
the Society of Friends, but on nm mimion fiom the 
Society of Friends in England, to the Governors of 
the Slave States, to petition them to abolish or 
umeliorute Slavery, and he died in Tennoesse, not 
Indians. Mr. Forster bas made American Slayery 
nud our lawe on the subject « study for years, and 
there are few mon ia this country better informed on 
the Constitution of each of our States, particularly of 
the Slaye Suto. Mr, Forster is married tou daughtor 
of the lite Dr. Arnold, the historian und head master 
of Ragby. 

—Thomas Wildey, who dicd while aeated at the 
Dreakfusl-tuble nt bis residence im Bultimore, am 
Saturday morning, was the founder of the Inde- 


‘Tho nuthentic origin of the now flourishing Order 
may be considered us dating from the 26h of April, 
1819, nt which time was onganized Washington 
Lodge No. 1, when was ascembled, at the ‘Seven 
Stara’ tavern in Second street, kept by William 
Lupton, under # call from Thomas Wildey, the fol- 
lowing perrons, who claimed to bave been instituted 
in the Order in other places: Thomsa Wildey, John 
Weleh, Jobu Dancan, Jobu Cheatham, and Richard 
Ruebworth, Is was originally eeli-inatituted, und 





Wan prepured with a strong speech against Gregory’s| 


pendent Order of Odd-Fellows in the United Staten Pit 





% 
esigund to fo according tothe ancient usages 
of the Unen ar Londen Onfer with lac onuvery 
Soou afler abandoned, Gnd the work changed to that 
of the Independent Order, aud under the usages of 
this branch of the Order, it became to 
obtein a dispensition from some competent ‘Suthority, 
which anthority was obtained through the Duke of 
York’s Lodge, in Preston, Eugland, during the Jaiter 
part of 1819. Mr, Wildey bas filled every position 
of honor inthe giftof the members, ond was the 
{inst Grand Sire when the Grand Lodge of the United 
States was instituted. 


—A London correspondent says that “the unhappy 
Tolations that exist between the Princess Royal of 
Evglind end tho husband selected for her by the 
laws which regulato royal alliances, havanow be- 
come to well known that i is idle to remain longer 
reticent on the subject. vis stated that the ciream- 
stance has occasioned the liveliest concern in the 
most distinguished boueebold in the Jand, and that no 
peing bave been spared to muke representations in 
the quarter to which up appeal migbt be supposed to 
huye come weight That royal alliances, us at 
preeent conducted, should termipate unhappily, can- 
not be mittcr of surprise; but the Prince of Prussia, 
from his youth and apparent frankness and eandor, 
{Kayo promise of proving un exception to the general 
mio of German princes in this respect.” 

—Our young friend the Prince of Wales in limited 
io his choice of n wife to six ludies, uulees he should 
decide upon selecting one much older than himaelt. 
Thoy ore: 1, Prinovea Aloxandrina (daughter of 
Prince Albert of Prusin), born Feb. 1, 1842; 2 
Priucesa Anno of Heree-Diamstadt, niece of the 
Graud Duke of Heese and of the Empress of Rassia, 
born Muy 25, 1843; 9. Princess Augusta of Holeteine 
Glucksburg, born Feb. 27,1844; 4. Princess Alexan- 
dra (daughter of Prince Chnstian) of Denmark, bora 
Dec. 1, 1811; 5, Princess Mary of Saxe Alteobarg, 
born Jano 28, 1845; 6, Princess Catherine of Olden- 
barg, sister of the Grand Duchess Nicholus of Russia, 
born Sept. 21, 1846, 

—The Prince of Schwarzburg Radolutadt will, in 
November next, abdicate his sovervignty, for the 
purpose of marrying a young lady from the ranks of 
tho Lourgeorsie, u Mademoisello Schulz of KGulgsberss, 
who, with ber mother, bus resided for saveral years 
at Radolstadt and other plices of summer resort in 
Thurinyit. His Royal Highness ix sixty-cight youre 
of uyo; tho lady twenry-live. 

—The wifo of Gen. Scott is reported in a very de}- 
ioute stato of Lealth, and quite a martyr to nurvous 
new andthe American papers, ‘The Paris corer 
pondentof he London Star mentions that one of 
her uear neighborsis “« Mrs. Ricketts, Votter known 
us Anna Cora Mowatt!’ 

























Sorenion City Owxen ny Revets,—The site on 
which: Superior City 18 located ia owned ulmort 
wholly by Southern men, miny of whom are now 
uctively sugpged inthe rebellion, These men are: 
R. M.D, Huutor of Virginia, now a tember of the 
Rebol Cabinet; J, C. Breckinridge, und I We 
Powell, United States Senutors from Kentucky, the 
firat of whom is organizing wv larwe cawp of insur 
uents io his own Susto; Beriuh Mugoflin, Governor 
Of Kentucky, who, ander the yui-e of neutrality, 
endoavored to rendor the Stute detevseleas aguinet 
the Rebels, and powerless forthe Governmeot; Wa. 
Avcon und’ W. W. Boyce of South Cnrolina, both 
inyeterate fire-ratere; Sum Mayoflin of Missouri, 
who has been heard of occasionally in command of 
marauding expediti the woribieastera part of 
the Stato; acd W. W. Corcoran and Geo. W. Riggs 
of Wasluigton, ‘The ouly Northern jolut owner is 
Souftor Bright of Indiasu, whore loyally fk seriously 
questioned. Under these cirvnwstances, Superior 
City is propoted ua w proper rubject of coufieeation 
by the Guveroment—a fate which wonld bo alike » 
ponishuient to the Iterel owners, aud a positive 
efit to Superior City. Aw it now is this large 
property is unovcujied und opimproved—a fact 
progret of the 
Contd i be thrown into the market, it 
bw rapidly taken up, and the city soon be- 
from the udvautuges of ite location, a point of 
ive business, [Chicago Times. 
A Lanor Coxtract.—Mr. Stephen Cromwell of 
Camden, Ohio, has mida a contract by which he is 
fo furnish 150,000 cords of wood for the Ohio Cen= 
tral Ruilroad Company. ‘Whe waguitude of this con 
tract can be understood only when we tuke into con- 
sideration the fact that it mukes a pile four feet high, 
ond not Tess than 257 miles in Jenwtb, ani requires 
the delivery of nearly 50 cords # day (Sandays ex- 
cepted) for ten year 






































whicli Alunda much 14 the way of the 
place. 

















MARRIED. 
ANTHONY—THOMPSON—At Pusghkeopsfe. 
day, Oot. 16, by the Kev P. B, Wheeler, 





3 Wednem 
d Anthony 
to Emma, daughter ef the Hon. Jobu ‘Thowpeon, all of 
Poughkeepsie: 

IRELAND—In New-York, on Monday evening, 
the Rey. V- Bruce. Charles Clintou ef Hoboken, 
‘Ano Irelaud of New: ik, daughter of John Ire- 








CUMMING—MORGAN—In Springfield, Ill, on Saturday, 
‘Ost. 5, at the restderice of the bride's Cather, Mr. Charles 
‘Cumailng and Miss Anua Ala’ia Morga9, both of tha city. 

FIBHER-ADAMS—In this city by the Tey, Mr. Walters, 
Lieut. Jou W. Fisher to ofa Henuah MM. Adams, daughter 
of Wililam H. Adatos, all of New-York. 

HOLBROW—COLLYER— On Weduesd 
Church, of the Nativity, by the Re 
Holbratr to Josey ine U, 

‘ll of Brockiyn. 

HUNT —STARi 













On W. 





Toker C- Popham t K 
far of He Migs Jrovall_ of thlacity 
RUNCIE-OILDPRSLEEVE—Ou 

Yealdt ce of the bride's father, tu Brocklyir,by the Iisy. Je- 
tSph Andean of Norwale. Coun., Willfain J. Rauelo 10 
Hilvim M. Gildersiieve, e-coud danghter of Tow J. Ulider> 


leave, €#9- 
a 
DIED. 
ANTHON=On Tuesday, Oct. 22, Philip Hone Anthos, to the 


37th year of bis age. 
BAKER—Io Williaweburgh, on Sandsy, Oct. 20, at the ross 


deuce of her son inlaw. Heary Strickisad, Mary Baxer, 





‘Monday, Oct. 21. at the 





are. 
f Woburn, on Wedvendsy, Oct. 16, 
"We Chamberlin, aod 


at 


‘only day 
20 days! 





GARRISO! Foo 
Princes; duigbler of dadihan 3. 


Oya 
CRAPS o, Brooklyn, oo Monday, Oct 21, J, Frankia 


Be iets 
A ony hen, N. J.. on Tuesaday, 

EA ie ca Reece asp 
‘ 








* 
“At West Farms, Westchester Connif, on Monday, 
rick Devita, eldrat son of Derlln, aged 
t 10 miouthe and 20 day 
WES—AL Karle, N.J.. on Tusads/ morning, Och 
3, Jontus Eadawos in ibe ith yeh of YES or borg 
Ost. 28) 1b 
pears of Wiienes xsderig, borg wit a boastful 









EDSALE—On ‘Tuy 


HOU 

widow of the late W 
daughiar of Maithaw Newklik 
JACKSON—On Sunday, Oct 20, 


oe 
4 I Is city, on Mi: Oct 21, afters jong and 
EEA ne on eat Oat iN ae 


roare. 
RE—On Sanday mersiog, Oct 9, Edward Le G 
MOORE Oo, Suniel, MarpustG: Hecratgnd ¢ yeusied d 
N. J, on Saturday, Oet 1% 

Marti, 


"Philad pie 
3 Thewis Jackson, aged 45 


RUTIN—At North Orage. 
MALIN Ciiotte, daughter of Rean¢und Mary Bean 






“¢s00! 
IeHULSUN—At Eltzahethtawn, ¥. Y.. om Friday, Oct 11. 
Nivdige Weary Nicholson, aged'il years 1 wenths and 6 
No 9) Week 

‘Der. dl. Chace 


inj ‘Vamale Coanty, N. J. on 

hrs Clara Ieperooy wife of John Mf. Riyere 
ton, deceased. 
SMITH—At Mi: 


aked 78 years 
jecuenlesvilla, N. ¥., on. Friday, Oct 10, 186) 
‘Abel Sunlth of the Lab Regtuent, ia the 40th year of 


oad 





Loe 

. om The rs, 
ri hen siaw, Dr, Won 
tis, Carrln, second dagger of G S, Van Wageoer of 
Li at the 








3 


4 


Semi-Weelily Tribune, 


—_>—__ 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1561. 








GEN. SCOTT. 


‘Wo regret to bear from Washington that the 
Deallh of Gen. Soot is becsming teas and Joss adequate to tho 
pevore and unremlitlig Isbors Imposed by bis position. iy 
fatigoee bare bad euch aw wifect upon bis «ystes thst bo now 
finda {t difficalt to attend Lo business for more than two hoary 
ata timo, witboat refresbing bimself by sleep. He Is noable 
to walk or ride to any corsiderable distance, and for n portion 
of the past few days ho bas been couiined quite clowily to hiv 
ours. 

Tes evident that the term of the ol roldiec’s active recvise 
(sdrawingrpidiyteacda * * 5 ot fF 

‘The ataloment published yesterday [in TAe Heroba], that 
Gen. Scott way arsine the reworsl of Gen. McClellan, and the 
Sppointment of Ger. Halleck in bis place, most be takes with 
Freat reserva, Gea Scoit ts not likely 0 recemmend soch & 
Proceeding waltrs he (4 inclined to ebalain entively from alfe= 
ive miliary jperations a2 vend the @rmy of Us Fotomac 
inte Wister-qearters, (N.Y. Times 












Waier theee embarrassments, public opinion is 
fst settling down uyon tho {dea that we bave too many old 
sad too many other (ucompeleut Generals In setive service, 
sand thot (ts wader their prevailing counnets that the war, 

Like 6 wounded snake, drogs its slow length slang. 

Me fallare of tbat iucompetont old General, Petterton, for 

‘axuinple, to (nko care of the rebel Johnston, {n the valley of 

a the principal cauye of ear 
Lilo, on the other band, 
from the brillisst eampalys of Gen. McCielln in Weslern 
Visgicls, wo all Belleve that be fs the man to wipe cut the di 
grace of Boll Mon, we hare reasen to fear that he ts clogged ( 
Ai moerments by the cloudy conceits of old men, and of 











WEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1861. : 
eee 











FORAGE RUN SHORT ALREADY, 





Horses and Mules on Short Allowance. 


oe 


Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasninorox, Thursday, Oct 24, 1051. 


THE DLOCKADE OP ‘THE POTOMAC. 
‘The Potomac is blockaded st Quantico and 
Matthias Point, The interval between thoso is 
40 wiles long. Tho rebel steamer Page ia out 
from her old Jair in Acquia Creek, ond on the 
rampage smong the forego vessels, Sho varics 
foraging with ebell and shot practico on tho 
Sickles brigade on tho Maryland side, and 
with ferrying over rebel marauders, This 
blockade causes anxiety. 

SHORT ALLOWANCE OF FORAGR. 
Tho horses ond mules of tho army 
around Washiogton are on short allow- 
ance. It ia not possible for the rnil- 
road to keop the forago departmont supplied. 
‘Already a romedy is talked of for the threat 
oning evil ofa sbort supply of hay and oats, 
cheaper and moro efficacious, if not more 
glorious, than arms can supply. Tho con- 
struction of o railroad from hero to Nottiog- 
bam, on the Patuxent, 20 miles of rails ond 
villa borrowed from soine unused road, would 


Sacorpetert men, who ehesld wot be sxraitied to stand in|loy the track speedily. 


Mex? 
Brisly, while the public sarvice requires as tbo leaders o 

eur aries woch men e& McOlellar 2, Rosecrans 

Lyon, Sigel, sod Stargi—abiilfal. 

expetienced officer—tho orl 

dag out er retiremint of ull tne: 

‘annvaied off gentiencn. 


—We + 
youtorday’ 














ipetent prevenders end ruper 
[Bewld. 





TUE ARMY RETIRING BOARD, 
Col. Craig bas been detailed as President of 


edvcated, snd |the Army Retiring Board, instead of Col. 
aly demacds the ere |Cooke, who can bo more usofal in the field. 





The Board is now constituted os follows: 


badjo and Simpson, 





a 


. ——— 


COL. BAKER'S DEATH. 





Wo havo tho details of tho recent battle on 
tho Upper Po omno, together with a partial 
rocord of the casualties, Tho accurate list of 
tho killed and wounded cannot yet, of courso, 
be given. Tho following account is from an 
officer of Col. Baker's regiment: 

Gon, Stono ordered Col. Buker, on Sunday 
evening, to bave bis brigade ready to move ut 
7 o'clock on Monday morning. ‘Tho brigade 
was thon atationed five miles from Covrad’s 
Ferry. At 3 o'clock in tho morning, however, 
a messenger from Gen. Stone ordered tho firat 
battalion, under Lient.-Col, Wistar, to move 
immediately, eo a8 to bo nt Conrad's Verry at 
suprive, which they did, and reported thom. 
selren to Gen, Stono. : 

Ordera were then sent from Gon. Stone to 
the battalion, to stand fast until they should 
hoar heavy firing in front, avd then to crov 
About an bour afterward, musketry baviog 
boen heard previously, dead and wounded began 
to be brought over to where we were. At 10 
o'clock the number of killed and wounded 
brought in was increased. Gon, Stone ordered 
Col, Baker to take command of tho forces on 
both sides of the river at that place, and to 






Colonels. Craig, Larned, and Wait, and Dre,|bring up his brigade and tho Tammany regi- 
ply place the above extracts from | , 


record, without expressing any opinion #8 to/C4)¢ Washington J. Newton, of tho 2d Cay-| cross immediately. 


their justice or propriety. Were wo to concur 
in {heir suggestions, nod any roverzea ehould 
be encountered, their authore would turn a 


a 


alry, wero dispored of to-day. They will 


probably be rotired. 





short corner, and accuse us (as they bavo al-| To the Avoclated Pres. 


ready done) of causing thot disaster, The 
Herald bere boldly charges tho defoat at Ma- 
nassas on that incompetent “old Gen. Patter- 
4 gon," 

but “tho priocipal caus” of that disaster. | # 
To-morrow, it will donbtless tura snother 
sp, and charge that reverse on Tite TRIBUNE, 
Bs it hos done s dozen times already. Next 
day, if it have some other point to make, it 





8 


MOVEMENTS OF ‘THE 


Ho was not, it eeeme, a subordinate, | from Indian Hend. 


Wasnrxorox, Thurdey, Oct 24, 1861 





PAGE. 
Cupt. Parks of the tog-boat Murray bas arrived 
He reports that the Rebol 
teomer Georze Page was ecen between Shipping 
‘oint und Evansport yesterday afternoon, Tt ia sup- 





P 
poted that she ran out of Acquia Creek under tho 
a 


Jarkness and fog, and daring the prevalenco of tho 


Maryland xide yesterday afternoon, and Capt. Pasks| Gant, 


may bo impelled by some exigency to tell tho| with bis glass could eco that she wae crowded with 


truth, an above. 
pars on. 








ing fect at the Balize below New-Orlesne. As! «1 or near the eam point. 


we inferrod from the Rebel accounts in either 


of th 


Woe merely make o note, and|men, Sho was observed to make only one trip. 
Tho riyer thero is probably o milo anda quarter : it ; 
wide. Shi is protected by the Rebel batteries on] ®8¢ to tho island was very difficult, with our 


We have at length the first accounts from | the river. 
our own side of the atlack on the camp of 
Wilson's Zouavoe, on Santa Rosa Ieland, and 


of Hollins's sttempt to run down our blockad- 


0 thi 





Maryloud shore in the direction of tho position 
Regiment of the Sickles Brigade. 
Several «mall boats have been obeervod crossin, 





A echooner, with wood, which ran the blockade 


case, their boasts of victory were utterly base-| yesterday, beard firing between the Island Belle nnd 


leas. They partially surprised tho Zouavea by | 





ho Matthias Point batteries quite distinctly on Tacs- 


their attack in overwhelming force from Penea- | day vight. 


cola, but were beaten off with loss, leaving 
sixty of their men on the island, dead or pris- 
ouors, whilo our loss was but forty-five in all, 
‘and the enemy received severe punishment in|, 
adiition from our men after they had fl 
their boats and were putting off for thoir lives, 
The Zouaves were aided by three companica 


I 








Harriet Lane, tho Yankee, the Wynndank, the 


Hobart, and the Murray, which last bus come up. 
‘Tho wood schooner above-mentioned reports that| sides, out of which came a constant, irregular] thought it best to out bia {way through to Edwards's | — Graves, slightly. 


ail the Government transports have gono uround to 


2 to} Annapolia 


THE UAREAS CORPUS WRIT IN WASHINGTON. 
Op Tuesday, Jadges Morrell and Danlop anited in 





of regulars from Fort Pickens, and sll bebaved | ™ 
with great gallautry. The Gen. Anderson who 
commanded the rebel sttacking party was 
Wounded in the arm. rc 

‘At the Balize, not one of our vessels was! eq 
gunk or captured by Hollins, not a man of our| Mert 











mn order to be served on the Provost-Marehal, Gon. " 
Porter, to show cause why en ettachmentof contempt| ceeding a mile anda half toward Leesburg. 
should not be issued against him,for, as they (Circuit| We formed on the left, and presently advanced 
Court) eay 


obstructing the process end conreo of jns- 


forces wos wounded, and the veesels that got| house. Yesterday, however, the President instructed 


aground in aveiding the steam-plow Manareaa| 
were got off next day. Our steamer Richmond 
war lightly damaged by the Manassas ronuing 
foul of her, and tho Vincennes in getting off 
after sho Lod grounded; but Holline ran away 
without effecting avytbing. 


So much for two widely trampoted and most] procession was largo ond impreesiy 


imposing Ttebel triumphs! 





‘The awount of our loss by the collision at 
Edwards’ Ferry is already reduccd to 600, 
and men who evaded pursuit sre still eo 
in. The residue are in good part prisoners. 
Neither Geo. MoCtellan nor Gen. 
templated nny such movement as that which 
led to this reverse, which was doubtless impel- 
led by a conviction that the rebels bad retreated 
from the neighborhood of the Potomac in this 
quarter, They were not present in much force 
till toward night, but the continuance of the 
skirmish enabled them to collect from nearly’ cll 
Loudon county, so as at length to be prescut 
in overmbeliiog force, while the loss'of the 
two scows prevented re-nforcementa crossing 
to the support of our troops. Col. Baker, we 
rejoice to bear, lost his life throngh no foolish 
brorado, but in the simple and unostentatious 

farformance of his duty. 

es 
+ rousing Union Mase Meeting of the Union 
citizns of Kings County was held at Fort 

Greem yeaterdsy to sustain the People’s 
‘Ticket or Stato Officer. There was a numer- 

ous asttedence, though the weather was cold 
and dissgreeable, and the speakers were 
listened t with great sttention, frequently 
interrapted with hearty applause. The Hon. 

Daniel 8. Lickineon delivered s forcible and 

elastic argunent in favor of sustsining the 

Goveroment in the present crisis, and ehowered 

Unrpariog demnciation upon the besds of the 

sympathizers with tresson. Col. Meagher also 





D 


dence. 
Stone con-| Byron Sunderland, Chaplain to the Senate. 


be Marshal for the District of Colambia not to serve 
he rule, but return it to fhe Coart with the explapa- 
jon that tho President has, for the present, enspended 


the prrivilege of the wrrit of habeas corpus in eaves re- 
i 


Inting to the military, for reasons of pal 
‘THE PONERAL OP COL. BAKER. 

‘The fanoral of Col. Baker took place to-day. The 
tho military 
those who fol- 






neceesity. 





making a fino appearance, Among 


= lowed tho remains to the Congressional Cemefery 5 a 
wero tho President, Heade of Departments, anda| the direction from which Gen. Gorman was) thos» carrying their arma who could, und others 


umber of gentlemen from the Pacific Coast, inclad-| expected. They were met by a yell and a) throwing them into the river to pravent their falling 
* |ing Senators Latham and MeDongal. Gen. Scott at-| volley os before, and foll back to the line. | !st0 the enemies bands, Somo cacaped by availing 
MDE | tended the faneral services at Major Webb's reai- 


di Tho sermon was delivered by the Rey. 


The bearee wus preceded’ by n detochment of 12 
men from the Californin Regiment, selected from 
tbose who rescued the body of Col. Baker on the 


the coffin from the honge to the hearse, and at the 
cemetery deposited it in the vault. 


b 
Broderick, The Committee of Citizens from the Pa- 
ellis coast, now here, intrasted with tho arrange- 
mente, consist of Senators Latham and McDougall, 
Gon. Denver, George N. Wright, M. E. Flanagan, 
Sawnel B. Smith of California, and George K. Sheil, 
E.M. Bannum and Charles 8. Drew, of Oregon, und 
Win. H. Wallace of Washington Territory. 
A RECONNOISSANCE, 

A reconnciseance in fores was made to-day fro 
Gen. Smith's Division, consisting of two comps 
of Col. Friedman's Cavalry, five companies of in- 
fantry, and two pieces of artillery. Tho result was, 
tho capture of elght Rebels beyond Vienna, and far- 
ther infurmation obtained of the position and forces 
of tho Rebels in the neighborhood of Fairfux Coust- 
House. 















athe ei 
MISSOURI AFFAIRS. 
Sr. Lovie, Thursday, Oct 24, 1061, 
Col. Morgan, with 2) men’ of the 18th Missouri, 
and tyro pices of artillery, bad a fight with some 
400 Rebels in Big Hurricans Greck, Carroll county, 








spoke, as did the Hon. Henry C. Morphy und 
othery. Altogether, the demonstration was a 
ebeering sign of the times, 


os 


ting the rest to fight. 
Col’ Morgan lund 14 wounded and two mortally. 


a 





The people of North-Western Virginia (the |*ther band of outlaws in North Miseourl, 


39 Counties now cpenly adbering to the Uniov) 
voted yesterday onthe question of being #0! 


of from the Old Lominion and formed into 


erot, from Seffereon Oity: 
Col. V 





tke new State of Kanawhs. So far as weland Montgomery had intercepted Ben. McCulloch, 


have returae, a large majority voted for the 
BEW State, 
ed 
‘The prosecution in the case of the prira- 
teeremen Dow on trisl before the United 
States Circuit Court, conelnded their testimony 


join Gen. Prive, and eat his who! to plocos, 
‘This report is also belicved here, 


congregsted in and arvuxd Falun, Callaway Co., 


orkome obo anming thst name, in an attempt to 


We are reliably informed that about 500 rebels are 


whore design is to n¢ize some paming weamer of 


Capt. Young carried the ordera to tho Tam- 
many Regiment, and the whole foroo proceeded 
about o milo down river, ready to cross. We 


from the caual a dug-out, which would take 
sixty or soventy more. 

Six companies of the first battalion of the Cal- 
fornia Regiment, threo picces of artillery, with 
mon and horses, belonging to the Tammany Reg- 


joined by a battery of tho 2d Rbodo Ivland 
Artillery with two small howitzers. The pas- 


insufficient meave of transportation, the dis- 


shore a long distance, thence were drifted 


Virginia shore, our only means of transporta- 
tion was one scow and a metallic boat of 


bank, 100 feet bigh, covered with rocks ond 


‘There were lying at Indian Head yesterday the | jungle. 


Scrambling up the bank, we found an open 
field of aix nogea, with thick wooda on three 


firing from the enemy. 

Here were Col. Deven's 15th Massachusetta 
Regiment on the right in line at the edge of 
the woods, baring been driven in after pro- 


two companies of skirmisbers to the woods in 


@, and tho administration of it, in the particular] front, The concealed encmy drove them back 


sso set forth in the letter of theiraseociate Judge) with a heavy, telling volley, and following the 
who was onder surveillance in bis own 


regular with an irregular firiug. Our men fell 


enemy not being in mght. The artillery could 
not be served becauso the gunners wero not to 
bo found. 

Copt. Stewart of Gen. Stono’s sta? came 
with a messago to Col. Baker to hold bis 


marching from Edward's Ferry to reénforce 
jim, Ono company was advanced to the left, 


The hidden enemy now appsared to be in forco 
on threo sides of us, which, with the river at 
their back, disheartened the men. 

The line officers of the Maseachueotta Regi- 
ment ordered their companies to retreat, and 


first time in sight, general confusion ensued. 
The men, running to the water's edgo and 


to bis word. ‘Tho encmy ceaved firing, and 
took prisonere. Many escaped into the woods. 
Some swam for the island, otkers found emall 
skiff. Some were drowned, among them many 
of the wounded. 
Soon after Capt. Stewart's appearance, Col. 
Boker, who was, during the whole engagement 
perfectly cool and brave, on foot, cheering and 
leading on the men, was shot from the wood, 
several bolle making fatal wounds, and all be- 
lieved to have been shot from one revolver. 
‘The Rebel who killed him ran out in bis shirt 
sleeyor, followed by four or five othera, As 
they approached tho body Capt, Devins, Bieral 
of the 22d, and Ward, the pugilist, with ten men 
of bis company, rushed forward, sbot tho kil- 
ler, and drove away the reat. 

‘Three hundred and twenty of tho first bat- 
talion, the only one in the engogement of Ba- 





last Saturday, killing 14, taking 8 pritouers aod pul-)ker's regiment, were missing at 10 o'clock on 


Wednesday morning; of two coupanies of the 


‘ ; | Tommany Regiment engaged there wore 100 
Itis believed at Laclede that the wot Seren ee a 
reed tae atte von a aos of Ge af he Mauachnala resi 


at least balf were missing on Tuesday. ‘There 





‘The following isa special dispatch to The Demo-| were about 1,700 in all engoged. 


Gon, Banks crossed ot Edwards's Ferry at 


was fighting at that hour, with cavalry, infaot- 
ry and artillery ongaged. Tho firing had 
ceased at 6 o'clock, with no reault. 
ASSOCIATED PRESS DISPATCH. 
Fooursvitie, Tuesday, Oct. 22, 1661. 


THE LATEST DISPATOBES, |TIIR BATTUE AT BOWARDS' FERRY, |Syer%;.se0@rarermutr, Hore ct 1 Se 


with a detachment of 20 men to scout tho Virginix 
sbore in tho direction of Leesburg. They crossed 
from the Island to the shore and execated the order 








DETAILS OF THE ENGAGEMENT. |)y qpproaching within three-fourths of a mile of| 


Leesburg, retarniog to their starting-point abont 10 
o’clook ut night, discovering, ua they supposed, a 


LISTS OF KILLED AND WOUNDED. | cmatt camp ono mile or moro from Locaburg. 


Qn reporting to Col. Devens, the latter svith about 
300 men pushed forward, by diroction of Gen. Stone, 
in tho eumo locality, with orders to destroy the camp 
at daybreak, and retarn; and Col. Devens, romaining 
with hiscommand concealed, sont Wack word thut no 
enomy waa io sight; Capt, Puilbrick’s company tak- 
ing an advanced position, while the remaining com- 
panies were concealed oa a reserve in case of an at- 
tuck on the advance. When abont s mile and a half 
from the river, and 500 yarda in advance of Col. De- 
veos's reserve, Capt. Philbrick, acoompanied by Col. 
Deyens ip person, attacked and drove buck a com- 
pany of Miss‘rsippi riflomen, and then fell back to the 
reterve, covcealed in tho rear, on the appexrance of 
a body of rebel cavalry. Inthe skirmish, Cupt. Phil- 
briek bad difficalty in gotting near, enough to the en- 
emy for hia smooth-bore guns to haye much effect, 
whereas the enemy used lovg-range rifles on our 
forces. s 
‘At daybreak, and at tho enmo hour that Col. 
Devens's command left the shore to make the 
advance, Col. Leo of the 20th Muaseachueotte cont 
over one company of bie regiment, which remained 
on the hore to cover the retura of Co). Devens, 
Col. Devens maintained bis ground, nnd wns re- 
enforced daring the morning by 300 more of hit 
regiment, under Lieut.-Col. Ward. About 1 o'clock 
Lie wns attacked by s considerable body of riflemen, 
who attempted to ontflavk him. Fearing they might 
be eucccesful, and afer resisting them for some time, 
Col. Devens slowly retreuted, in perfect order, to 
the river, where Col. Baker hud arrived with a bat- 
talion ‘of the California Regiment, commanded by 
Lirut.-Col. Nisbar. 

He then took command, first complimenting Col. 





The cases of Capt.) mont, commanded by Col. Coggawell, which | Devens for his successful resistunco to a superior 
jesucs of our cotemporarie’ 00 | singe Knowlton, of the Jat Artillory, and) was in camp about three miles diataut, and to |force, and giving bia command, now lees than six 


hundred men, the right of the line of buttle, the 
center and left wing being formed of about threo 
hundred of the Maseachusetts 2th, under Col. Lee, 
und the Culifornia battalion, about five hundred in 
womber, under Licot.-Col. Wistar, Two mountain 


Lieut. Bramball, were in front of the center just 
previous to the commencement of the action. 

‘Toe atiack was commenced by the enemy on our 
right, but was soon directed more heavily to the 
center and Jeft. 

For about two hours the battle raged terrifically, a 


right wan beiter protected, and held their position, 
‘An order came from Col. Baker to tirow two 
companies of the 15th Massachusetta to the center, 
which was immediately executed. Tia produced 
the impression that the battle woe going against ‘tua, 


the news epread that Baker was killed. While in the 


S| down to the landing. From the island to tbe) act of pushing a cannon forward, with bis shoulder 


to the wheel, be was pierced by six bale. 
He was evidently the object of the enemy's sharp- 


for a few moments, during which Col. Cogswell of 
the Tammany Regiment, arrived with two compa- 
nies, and he being the kenior officer, the command 
devolved on bim. In a sbort time it became evident 
to Col. Cogewell that tho day wns lost, and he 


Ferry, where Gen. Gorman waa in charge, throwing 
ovor recnforeements by direction of Gon. Stone, who 
was in eight of the buttle-field at Edwards's Ferry, 
directing the general movementa. 


An order was now issued to tranefer the 15th Muas- 


ecuted us calinly os 5 battalion drill. 
Col. CoguatPell soon became satiafied of the impos- 
sibility of reaching Edwards's Ferry es desired, and 
gave an order toward the river, which was executed 
as well aa the circumstancés would permit. They 


on their bellics under the brow of tho hill, the | reached the river bank about 20 minutes before night-| Licutenant Perry. 


fall. 

Here the 15th deployed as skirmishers slong the 
shore. ‘The only means of conveyance to the island 
was a large boat, cupable of carrying about 40. per- 
sons, which was overcrowded and awamped. ‘The 
troops retaining on the shore made a desperate re= 


ground, as Gen. Gorman, with 5,000 men, Was} ,istanco, and it is believed that the enemy took com: | Privates A. Aiken, 


paratively few prisoners in consequence. 
Those who could awim planged into the water, 


themeelyes of the darkness and the heavily wooded 
banks, but several are known to bave been drowned 
jn the weters of the Potomac. The bebavior of our 
troops before a superior number of the enemy was 
marked aa noble, brave, and endaring. 


Near the close of the action, and after the day was 


Geld from the enemy. They had previously carried| the euemy coming out of the woods for the) irretrievably lost, the two recently-arrived compa- 





nies of the Tammany Regiment made o desperate 
charge, bot were met with a terfific fire by the 


After tho process of embalming has been com-| finding no boats, rallied, ran up the bill, dis-/encmy. Itis probable that a rebel officer wus mis- 
pleted, the body will be rent to Californid, and| charged two volleys, when an officer of the|tken for one of oar comaunders, who uppeared in 
buried on Lons Mountain, near the grave of Senator! Massachusetts 15th tied o white handkerchief | “nt and gave the order to cbarge. 


‘Tho brave Lieut. Bramball of the New-York 9th 
Battery lost one of bis guos, and himself was 
wounded severely, though not futally. 

The gallant Lieut. French of the Howitzer Battery 
fired with his own bands four sbote after the day 
was lost, and his men scattered. He was shot in the 
left breast and ankle, but not mortally wounded. 

On reaching the island, which be did by throwing 
bie eword aud revolvers in the river, and swimming 
across, Col. Devens at once posted 30 of bis men to 
prevent any attempt of the enemy at pursuit. This 
force was subsequently augmented by tho arrival 
there of other companies from the Marylund Shore, 
under Col. Hincks of the 19th Mussachueetts, Col. 
Devens received a slight contusion in the breast from 
a musket bull. 

‘Tho following are the killed: Commissioned offi- 
cera of the Museachasetts 15th—Capt. Rockwood, 
Company A; Capt. Simonds, Company B; Capt. 
Bowman, Company C (probably); Cupt. Studley, 
Company D; 2d\Liente, Grant and Vaseal, Compa- 
ny E; Capt. Gatchill, Company K. 

Wounded, Commiraioned officors of the Mussachn- 
setts 15th—Lient.-Col. Ward, leg amputated; Capt. 
Sloun, Company F, slightly; Cupt. Forehand, Com- 
pany G; Firt Lieut. Holden, Company G; Capt. 
Philbrick, Company H, slightly. 

Col, Lee of the Massachurctta 20th, and Col. Coggs 
well of the Tammany Regiment are probably pri 


Sgmeler arrived from Tipton to-night, and | 6 o'clock on Tueedoy, and joined 6,000 men of] oners. 
Feports tt is rumored and believed there that Lano| jj command already on the other side. There 


Lieut.-Col. Wistar of the California Regiment is 
supposed to bo mortally wounded, 

Asan instance of the weight and concentration of 
the enemy's fire, the clothing and equipments of| 
Quartermarter Howe of the 15th Masauchusetta bore 
the marks of four distinct riflo sbiota, one ball passing 
tbrough the crown of bia eap and another fluttening 


‘The following report of the battle of Ball's Bluff, | on the plate of bis belt, yet ho was univjared. 


‘Most of the wounded havo boen conveyed to their 





enchusetts from the right to the left, which was ex- 


Corporala Charles Curtis, 


Privot 


terrific effect. 
TUE DEATH OF COL. DAKER. 
ington on the denth of Col. Baker: 


Huapguanrins Anwy op rom Poroxac,} 
Wannnorom, Oct 28, 1861. 











Generar Onnen No. 
Commanding, with sincoro sorrow, announces to the 
Army of tho Potomyo the death of Col. Edward D. 





of Mouday, 2st Octobor, near Lesabarg. Va. ‘The 
gallant dead has many titles to honor. At tho time 
of his death he was # inember of the U. 8. Senate for 
Oregon, and it is no injustic to ray that one cf the 
moet eloqnent spenkera in that illustrious body has 
boen eilenced by bis full. 


his adopted country, he has been distinguished in 
two ware, and bus now souled with his blood his de- 
votion to the nationsl flag. Cut off in the fulloess 
of iis powers a a statesman, and in the course of a 
brilliant careor o8 o , while the coantey 
moarna bis lo-s his brothers in arms will envy while 
they Inment his fate. He died ua n soldier would 
wish to die—amid tbe thick of buttle, his yoice aud 
example animating bis moa to brave docds. 

‘The remains of the deceased will be interred in 
this vity with the bonors due his rank, sod the fu- 
neral arravgements will be ordered by Brig.-Gen, 
Silos Cusey. Asan appropriate mark of respect to 
the memory of tho deceused, the usunl budge of mili- 
tary mourviog will be worn for a period of thir 
days by the ofliccre of the brigade lutely under his 
coinmund. 

By commendef MM 

8. WinLiAs, Assistant Adj 


FURTHER DETAILS OF THE AFFAIR 


——— 
Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune 
Wastinoron, Wednesday, Oct 23, 1861. 
Capt. W. G. Young, who was with Col. 


Baker when he fell, was in the funeral pro- 
ceesion to-day, with the men of Capt. Bieral’s 
Company, who helped to carry Col, Baker's 
body from the field, All ore New-Yorkers, as 
is-their brave Captaio, who shot the rebel who 
Killed Col. Baker, Capt, Young states that 
the field and staff officors, assisted by privates 
from tho Califorma Regiment, worked the ar- 
tillery. All tho gunnera fled enrly in the en- 
gagement. 

An impression ia being created that Col. 


















General McOLELLAN, 


{Gener 








found two ecows, each of which could carry! jowitzors, commanded by Licut. French, and ja ‘ t 
a y Licut. French, and one! Bak, t 
REBEL STEAMER GEORGE| from forty to fifty men, and mansged to get| ricco of the New-York battery, commanded by| <tc exceeded bia instructions, and did not 


retreat, as ordered, when be found the enemy 
in overwhelming strength. Capt. Young eays 
there was no possible retreat, save by swim- 
ming tbe Potomac, The only flatboat by whieh 
they got over was sunk. The disaster is attrib- 
utable to the want of transportation. Tbe or- 


d iment, with Col. Baker, Col. Coggswell, Lieut-| complete shower of leaden bail pouring uponus.|/der given by Gen. Stone to Col. Boker was 
form, on Tuesday night. She crossed ovor to tho|/ Co], Wistar, Assist, Adj.-Gen. Harvey, and| Three ecreral times the left of the lino made an ad-| picked up with his bat, out of which it bod 
Young, got to the island, whero we were | vance, bot were compelled to return os often. Toe faien, covered with blood and brains, It is in 


the city. 

Tho following is on accurate lint of the 
killed, wounded, ond missing of three compa- 
vies of tho Massachusetts 20tb, ia tho affair of 


The Pago while on her trip fired threo shells over | tance boing quarter of a mile and the current) iit cured vo confasion or dismay. The left was| Monday. ‘The others it is impossible to collect 
swift. We poled ourselves up the catterd) hard pressed, but remained firm. About thistime|in the present confusion: 


COMPANY A—KILLED. 


Valentine P. Rollins, Wa. Woleb. 
Charles Wright, John Merchant. 
WOUNDED. 


ttle or no service. We landed under a steep | *ooters. After this there was m ceesution of fire | Liect O. W. Holmes, J., Leander Hanscom, slightly. 


Benjamin Heath, slightly, 

Goo. F. Kelly, wounded end 
misslnz. 

— McDermott, slfsbtly- 

Nicholas C. Homer, slightly. 


Wan. Edson, dengerourly, © — O'Grady, slightly. 


MISSING. 
, Robert H. Wiston, ‘Thomss Kolley, 
George W. Waters, — Marphy, 
Alex. Brown, James Rusecll, 


G.W. Drestor, 
‘Thomas Huitford, 


W. H. Smith, 
‘Herman H. Shaw, 


N. Heley, ‘Timothy T. Torsey. 
Beary A Heath, 
COMPANY ‘D—RILLED. 
Calvin Porters 
WOUSDED. 
Josish Proctor, Albert Shermsa. 
MISSING, 
Privates Hagh Herron, 
Sergeants Palcott, Witiiacs Irving, 
Horace Derry, Jobo Lucas, 


J. M. Cozens. Jobn Murpby. 
Patrick McCullagh, 
Clinton MoQuestion, 
Daniel O'Brien, 
Tobin J. O'Counel, 
Amor H. Parridgo, 


Richard Hawkins, 


F, Sompro1 


‘John Baxter, Henry Place, 
John Dex, William 0. Rela, 
George A. Davis, Jobo Rumble, 


Richard Dulin, 
Warren F. Esmos, 
rancis Geller, 


James Saath, 
William H. Leinester, 
~ James Toitler, 
Williaa Graham, Jamea H. Warren, 
James Grahigham, Joroph Wea. 
COMPANY H—RILLED, 
Private John Dweyer. 
WounpED. 
Copt. Putoam, right arm amputated. 
Corporal Cowgill, aightly. 











‘Wa Hathaway, alightly, ‘Thos. Low, alizhtly. 
(Chas. O. Newall, also, prisoner, 
MISSING, 
Sorgeanta Powaland, Ref, and Armstrong, oll probably pris- 
onere, 


Corporal Troioa. 
Privater—Jacob H. Alley,  Privates—Chas A. Foster, 
Nat. @ Ailey, 2B. H. Kalrbanks, 

‘Beary Albright, Jue) Foliom, 
‘Andrew W. Brewer, Richard 8. Gerdosr, 
James Clarke, ‘Trowss F. Bsck, 
Join Corbitt, Michsel BcDononzb, 
Ws. Dati, Jor, Snell, 

Edw. P. Donn, James K. Powers, 
‘Thos. C. Donovan, 3. F. Rummy, 
Denlel Foley, ‘Timothy Hart 

Jobn #lynn, 


‘The above list ia complete and positive as 
regards the threo companies engaged. Of the 
other four we have not yet gathored particu- 
lore. 

The following account of the battle, its be- 
ginning and its consequence, is derived from 
Col. Colburn, Gen, McClellan's Aid, who ac- 
companied him to Edwards's Ferry, and re- 
turped with him to-night: 

On Saturday ofternoov, s Captain and 18 
men of Col. Devens’s 15th Maseachueetts Regi- 
ment were ordered by Gen. Stone to cross the 
river at Harrison's Island, follow a bridle-path 
which had beon discovered, to the vicinity of 
Leesburg, and report what was seen. Tho 
Captain thought he saw 30 Rebel tents, and 
brought back word to that effect, Acting upon 
tho report, Gen. Stone sent five companies of 
Col. Devens’s Rogiment, supported by fivo 
companies of Col. Lee's Massachusetts 20th, to 
capture the supposed Rebel camp, On arriving 
st the spot, they found no tents nnd eaw no 
enomy. Thoy fell beck short distance, took 
position, and sent word back. 

Gen, Stone, haying information that the 
rebel Gon, Evans bad 5,000 men near Lees- 





Tow at wns bay ben fomanes, 68 for | cphire of Evnuva whole fore, Ol Bae 
pieces of artillery were served with acostaey and} t 


The following official order wns issued at Wash-| q,Wlery as the onemy had, aud the resid 


1.—The Major-General ict of 


Baker, who fell uloriously in battle on the evening| Harrison's Ieland; oot to go beyond thoinang 


patriot, zealous for the houor and interests of] and skirmishers in protecting his Qanks any 





















































command. Gen, Stone gaye him ; 
meM, being Col. Bake ae 





beat regissents ho bad. Now begins tbe po 
atements. According to Col, 
buro, Col. Bako’ orders were to cr, 





unless bis menna of transportation were ‘Amply 
not to move from the Virginia bank of 

river until tho whole ferce was over; when by 
advanced, to bo careful in sending out spout, 


guarding his rear; ond on no acconnt to 
n demonstration unless so posted aos fo foe 
sure of success. 
* Gol. Baker, however, according to Col. Ca, 
burn’s atatement, moved forward before mory 
than 700 or 800 had crossed. With that num. 
ber, leaving no guard at tho river, and 
ing up no communication with it, 50 thot threy 
companies, which subsequently croseed, wer 
unable to join him, After ho had been joingy 
by tho nino Massachusetts companies, under 
command of Col, Devons, he, with about 1,899 
men, was attacked by Gen. Evans's holy 
force, with the exception of his battery, which 
remained on a bill opposite Edwards's Kory, 
being threatoned by Gon. Stone, who mado 
feint of crossing in order to keop it thera, 
Durivg the fight, our men, although oof. 
numbered three to one, fought with the ulmot 
bravery throughout, as bravely after the fall 
of officers as before, and to the last of their 
ammunition, Gradually retreating to tho river, 
they were there ordered by their officers to 
throw their guns into the water, to save then 
from tho enemy, and all that could to owim 
for the Island. Tho boats were not to be 
found. Whey had been swamped in carrying 
over the wounded, how mapy of whom wers 
drowned is not known, 08 swimmers Were 
shot in the water. 
Gen. McClellan is delighted with the behavior 
of the troops throughout, and is in excellent 
heart ot koowing tbat such men are in his 
command. He found neither those that wero 
in nor those that were ont of the engagement 
demoralized in the slightest, but eager to fight, 
On bearing of the dienster he telegraphed 
Gen. Banks to take command, and to crow 5 
portion of his force immediately. Accordingly, 
on Monday night, 4,400 men were taken across 
at Edwards's Ferry. Gon. McClellan found. 
them on the Virginia bank of the river on 
‘Tuesday night. 
On Wedneeday, o report camo from tho 
other side that the enemy was about to attack 
our position. Preparations were made to ree 
enforce. It was, however, blowing a gale, 
and the river was very high, geven feet on on 
average. Tho first to cross was foiled, although 
tho boat was taken a mile up stream. Luckily 
the threatened attack turned out to be a fal 
alarm. 
‘Tho loss in killed, wounded, and missing was 
estimated this morning, when Gen. McClellan 
left, at 625 men, of whom 79 are thought to 
haye beon killed, and 120 wounded, Gen. 
Stone telegraphs this evening, howaverg that 
many of the missing are coming in. The Sere 
geaptMajor and o Captain of tho Massacbue 
setts 15th, at first reported lost, lave re 
turned. 
While our 4,400 men were on the Virgivis 
bank of Edwards's Ferry, Geu. Lavder, who 
waa here whon the engagement was reported, 
but rode up the river immediately, mado a re- 
connoissance toward Leeaburg with 400 or 600 
men. He encountered a body of rebels eati- 
mated at 2,000, and pat them to flight, taking 
possession of the field, on which eight bodies 
were found. ‘The only casualty on our bide 
was Gon. Lander, who received a sovere feh 
wound in tho calf of bis leg. 





TTo the Auoclated Prose 
eo Wanmnsoroy, Thursday, Oot. 24, 1881, 


Gen. McClellan is now at his Hendquarter. 
From the beat data obtained from Harrison's Island 
np to lato this evening, it is believed that the namtee 
of killed was 79; wounded in our possession und in 
possession of the enemy, 141; missing, now prisontra 
in tho hands of tho enomy and wandering in tha 
yrooda on both banks of the river, not exceediog 400; 
total lossin killed, wonnded, and missing, 620, This 
will bo reduced by men returning to camp, as they 
fare constsntly coming in. 

‘The officers and men bebayed with the most exe 
traordinary courage. Thay were preeeod by am 
overpowering force, but stood firm until their whole 
supply of ammunition was exhausted and then re 
treated co the river, and threw their guns and swords 
into the river to prevent the ensmy from getting: 
pozsession of them. - 
Col. Raymond Lee and staif were furnished wilt 
a skiff to make thoir escape. ‘Tho coloucl gallantly 
refused, and gave ordera to use it for convoying (he 
wounded across tho river. It was filled 
wounded, who reached the Maryland aliore iu eafetyy 
and the hamaneand gallant officer was taken prizobt« 
All credit is duc to him. 

Col. Coguarvell took command when Col. Baker: 
fell, and behaved with the greatest coolness und 
lantry. He alko is a prisoner, 

‘The conduc of Gon. Baker in his effort to rescue 
the Museachusetta and other men under fire was 
roic beyond description. 

Enwaups's Funny, Wedoordsy, Oct-23, 1061. 
Yestorday, Capl. Vaugbo, of the Rhode Island’ 
Battory went over the river with a flag of truce 
recover some of the dead, and ascertain tho file 
olliers. Ho wos detained by the enemy, and 
not returued at nightfall. 

‘About 5 p.m. to-day a rebel brigade was eet FI 
ceeding in the direction of Conrad's Forry, and disf 
peared bohind a wood, where it is stated thereis#™ 
earthwork mounting seven, zune. ‘The point ish 
tween the river and Leesburg, two miles from iM 
latter place, and about three miles from Edward 
Ferry. 

It is supposed they aro the eame troops wh 
attacked our pickets yesterday. Abont (ho #2° 
hour Gen. Abercrombie went word to headquartert 
that the evemy’s force was advancing to! 
position on tho Virginia sido from above and belo¥ 
and asking for revoforcements. His comman 
seon drawn up in line of battle near the sores * 
ordors wero issued to puch over a etrong force ' i 
rolief. Up to the present honr (10 p. m,) no attack 
iad boon mado. 
Five persons were arrosted at Pooleayille tod 
ona chargo of being Secesei¢n spies. They ¥** 


Re 


st noon yesterday, and Mr. Laroeqne then {7M 2 themselves, and bam the Osage| midway between Conrad's and Edwards's Ferry, 





burg, ond that he hod sent his baggage 





opened for the defense by making s four-houre' | 7082.0 the Pacific Railroad. | A formidable und and opposite Harrison's Island, which oceurred yes- | respective encampment bospitalke 


speech, in which be reviewed the law and 
tourhed particularly on the question of State 
ght. 





vigilant guard will be maintained at the bridge, 
Geo. Kromont is esid to be 





over (9 the United States I'»y maser, 


terday,, bas been gleaned from authentic sources: 


discovered 160,001 On Sunday nigh 5 
1 160,00¢ ry night, Col. Devens of the 15th Maren- 
bushels of com buried ot Warsaw, and delivered it| chosette, who hud for some timo guarded Harrison’s 


Island with one company, ordered Capt. Philbriok 0 


of the country. 





x ight 
‘The enemies’ force waa very large. ‘Thoir post-|°V€¥ Goose Creck to tho south, that he migl 
tions were well selected, from a 1amiliar knowledge | D0t be impeded in retiring to Mavesea: 


if at 
tacked by a superior force, and perceiving that 








There ia no mana ot prewnt of ascertaining their| tho coast was clear, concluded to attompt the 


cxumined and remanded to cafe kevping. yy 
‘Tho skirmish of yesterday was fought on ont 
exclusively by the independent corps of Andr 
‘Mauaachusetia Sbarpshootera nud Company K of '™ 
19th Maseachusctts Regimont, ‘Tho enomy's 4) 













Somlilet of one regiment eanb from Louisiana, Mis 
pimippi and Virginia. 

‘The latter attempted to flank onr little foree, but 
tho terrible Ore from He sharpsbooters—a rebel, fall- 
fog nt each shot, and the Srmnoxs of Company K 
provented the execution of their flan, The loss of 
tho enemy was great, while only one of our men 
was killed. ‘The skirmishers were aided by eovoral 
shots from onr batteries on the Virginix shore. 

Epwanps’s Fax, Thoraday, Oct. 24, 1861. 

Yeatorday on learaing that o lune fures of the 
enemy were approaching, nud arrived at two pointe, 
above and below, and in the immediate vicinity of 
tho Ferry, it was jndyed advisable to withdnisy the 
portion ofar troops from the Virgivia shore, both 
‘at Edwards's Ferry and Harrison's Island. This 
‘was rendered the more necessary from tho bigh stato 
‘of tho wator, ond the gale which made itu mattor of 
impossibility to throw over a eullicient force to make 
‘our positions there porfectly securv ayninst a genera} 
attuck. 

‘The forces ot Harrison's Island wero removed 
first in the faco of, and unmolested by a largo body 
of the enemy, who wircly perhaya furcbore to make 
any demonstration. Gon. Stone commanded the 
Division opposite Edwardss Ferry, and removed 
there during the tempestuous storm iu tho night, 
safely und withont any accideut, he being umony the 
last to leays the chore, Thanambers of the evemy 
aro not known to ontaiders, bat it is inferred that 
they bad botweon 15,000 und 30,000. 

‘Their positions were tn dingeroua proxitni 
forry, aud 0 night attack would have beon disastrous 
to ouremall numbers there. ‘Tbix morning, nove of 
their encampments or troops are visible, excopt, per 
haps, one oceasimally pessiog along tho roud through 
tlic openings of the forest. 

Wastisctow, Thursday, Oo’. 24, 

Col. Oswens of the 2d Culifornia Regiment, arrive 
hire to-night direct from Edwards’a Ferry, and bas 
related the folowing additional puiticulars in regard 
to the recent engagement: 

‘Tho force was 1,736 on our sido, and of tho nnm- 
bor killed, wounded and missiog, 237 belonged to 
Col. Baker's regiment. 

Capt. Vaughn, who was sent over to bury the 
dead, reportathat a large number of the rebels who 
word slain wero cartied away, while othera wore in 
torred on tho bnttle-ficld. 

‘The impression is that their Killed far exceeded 
onra, owing to the efficiency of our urtillery. 

Lieut.-Col Wistar, who was wounded in tbo 
shoulder, arm, and javw, is considered out of danger. 

Capt. Markoc was wonnded in tho arm and taken 

















jiams of Capt. Patman’s company was 
killed. 

CoL Owens farther states that immediately pre- 
yiona to tho fall of Col. Baker the rebels made a 
flank movement to turn the lutter’s line, 

Col. Baker perceiving this, immediately wrote a0 
order, to be conveyed to the Tammany companies, 
whioh bad just arrived, and while the right wos 
facing his command, to meet the flank movement, 
and about giving. orders to charge, le was killed, 
falling ten fect in advance of bis column. 

‘The field on which the batUo was fought is ciroum- 
scribed witbin sy area of six acres. 

Lient. Bounoll, who was tuken prisoner, reports 
that Col. Hilton of the Rebel army wus killed at the 
commencoment of the eng gement. 

Pricanmurara, Thursday, Oct. 24, 1061, 

Adjutant Newlin, ef the California Regiment, is 
reported badly wounded. Capt. Hicks, of Company 
P, California Regiment, is killed. 


‘wounded. 
— 
THE TROOPS ENGAGED AT LEESBURG. 


Tho following were probubly the ollicers ongaged 


in the contest at Leeaburg: 
COMMANDING-GENERAL. 
Chatles P. Stone, Col 14th U. 8. Inf. 












Capt. is 
Vaue Tempeet, and ecrved 
often been mistaken for Lord Adolphus 


of Oregon. 
jt. Peal Min. 





DAREN 
Asalstant Adjutant: General... 


STARR. 
pt Frank Harvey. 
toe @. Young,” 
didel). 


STAFF, 
Assistant Adjctant Sent. W. B. Leach, 
Quartermaster.. eur. G, Ne Woe 


BAKER'S BRIGAD} 

Thia brigade compnsca three reyiments, mostly 
Philadelphians, and consists of the following: 
Fiiat California Regimen! ‘ieu".-Col. Winter. 
Phitadalphils Bice Zousves Tiaxt 
Philado|plila Irish Regimen: 











CALIFOU: 
Lloat-Col. Commanding: 
Peter 

Sur 

Anbtaai © 












‘urge 
‘Quartermaster. 








Company A, New-Yor 
Company By New-York 
Company C, Pbiledolpui 
Company D, Pbiladolobi: 
Compavy By Philadelpbl 
Company F, Pbiladelpol: 
Company G, Philadelpi 
Compacy H, Fbilade phi 
Company 1, Pbiladelphi: 
Company K, Philadelph 







1 Sfallery. 
*Remltnien. 
Lewis 




















(GES, GOUMAN'S DRIGADR. 
Geo. Gorman’s biigide is composed of tho fol- 

lowing 

Tse Miuero!s Volunteers......Col. Dane. 

Wb N, Y. State Militi =Licut, Col. Halleck. 





FIRST MINNESOTA VOLUNTEER 
Colonel fapo'con J. D 
Lieut. raphe Miller, St. 
no WH. Dike, farntinult. 
D. W. Hund, St. Paul. 


8, Murphy, Se. Auibony. 
plone Mes oye 






N. 

Charles P. Adame Lastlogs. 
Wo Ht Pell, Watoolinw. 
-H. GC. Lester, Winona 

eu appomted Mujor of the 24 
ad that 





Company 

Company K 
Capt. Wilkin bas 

Minnesota Volanteore, and if lie has assuu 





command, tho company would thea bo in the charge 


u 
of Lieut. H. C. Coutes of St. 








Tor Prior 


oF 


great demand for the nrilcle. 


extremoly low price, while shippers are realizing « 
profit of from 40 to 50 por cent. Mr. Coleon, having 
solid his butter bofore Jearning of this f 





bo informed upon the eabjce 





Sa bring sliyes and their suppoted liberator near 
No Fnost Yer.—Now-York, Oct. 4.—Woe havo) onough together to warrant their risking it. 





higd/no frost in the vicinity of thia city yet. ‘Tho 
much more 6o than it was 
doring tho Summer, ond tho most tender vegetables 
ahow no tonch of frost, evenat « high elevation miles 
back from the const, at the north and eust of tho 
gut there yaa n warm rain; to-lny 


2 aes ju 18 greon us ove 





city. Lust ni 
-dloudy, windy, and coo}, and the prospect is that we 
shall not escape frostanother day, It wos stated to 
‘04 yesterday that in 1830 there was no frost near the 








wity untilsfter the 25th of October, and in no other 


your has it been known us late by thoso who bave 
kopt a record of times and seasons. 





Shock of Earthquake at Calais, Me. 


ALAIN bio, Wednesday Oct. 22188 
Tho sbork of au urthyiwke wus dissiuctly 
aro at 5 minutes past 8 o'clock this morning, 





Capt. Berrel of 
New-York, of Company G, Culifornia rogiment, is 


Borren.—Mr. John Colson of 
Romo, Oneida County, informe us that dealers in 
butter are reaping a righ havyet by. selling it to 
shippers for Germany and England, where thera ts 

Ho cays that farmers, 
vowing to he fact that the Southoru markot ia closed 
aguinet their manufacture, ro disposing of it at an 


ign de-~ 
wand, ia desirous that others of is vocation should 


~NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, 
CHEERING NEWS FROM THE GULF, 





Mississippi. 





‘Wilson's Zouaves, 
oa 








Prisoners Left on the Island, 





11 Prisoners, 


—— >. —— 


a 


——_«—- 


HOLLINS'S RAM AND FIRE-SHIPS. 





= 


——— 


NOT A LIFE LOST IN OUR SQUADRON, 


ee 


i’ 


DAMAGE INSIGNIFICANT. 
S roel Mab 


We are enabled, by the arvival of the 





nayal engagement in South-West Para, It is gratify. 


Wo. Wilson's regiment of Zouavee. The iotelli- 


chavnela of the disloyal States, Instead of the Wil. 


fa positive vietory in ono caso and enifered no eriou 
loss in the other. 
‘The McClellan left the Sonth-West Pasa of th 


5 passengers, Capt. Ronckandorff, U.S. A.; Dr. 
Howell, U.S, A.; Lient. Whittemore, U. 8. A. 


8) Major Newby (who is dungeroutly ill), 6th Regiment 


N.Y. V., from Fort Pickens; Capt Norman, do. 





Hill, do. 


Smizd. 


three elaves. 


escaped from Peneacola, 


foro entering the eervice of Government. 


lowing narrative: 
PETER DRYSON'S STATEMENT. 


this capacity to work on the eeveral fortification 


tacola, during the Inst 23 years, 


arms in their bunds, and forced to fight. 


rebels themselves, 
treated und overworked that he determined 
escape. 





were taken into the Fort by Col. Brown. 





upon their masters whene 





and before the frightened Zousyes could gathe 
tof sonste after this midsight altuck, 





Latest from Santa Rosa and tho 
‘Tho Rebel Worces Repulsed by Col. 


THEY ADMIT A LOSS OF 350 MEN. 


Twenty-two Dead, Five Wounded and 33 


Union Loss 13 Killed, 21 Wounded, and 


THE REBELS UTTERLY ROUTED. 


The Rebel Fizzle at New-Ovleans. 


The Attack on the Blockading Vessels 


Battering Ram, Gunboats and Fire-Ships. 


NOT A MAN WOUNDED. 


THE RAM GETS FOUL OF THE RICHMOND. 


japatch 
steamer McClellan, from Fort Pickens and the 
Missiasippi River, to prosent this morning satisfactory 
accounts of the fight on Santa Rosa Inland and the 


ing to bo able to relieve the general anxisty which 
the infamous lies of the rebel journals have cauecd, 
respecting the fate of onr blockading flect and Col. 


gence by this arrival is of the most cheering nature, 
and is another lesson to us to place no confidence 
whatever in the statements of rebel victories, plas, 
and purpoees, which reach us through the uncertain 


son regiment being annibilated, and the sloops-of- war 
Vincennes and Preble being aunk, we have gained 


Mitaissippi on tho 14th inst,, Fort Pickons 15th, Tor- 
tugas 18th, and Key West onthe 19h. She isnn- 
der command of Capt. A. G. Gray, who ia well 
roy. town in this portas a ékillful mariner. She brings 


Lieut. D'Orvillo, do.; Lieut, Krachl, do.; Stephen 
From Pensacola: Capt. Pachard and wife, 
Mrs. Batler, Mrs. Gillet, Mr. Johnson, and Frank 


From Tortugas, Dr. Leavitt and wife; from Key 
West, Capt. Gillem, Mrs. Gillem, threo children 
and reryant, and fourteen discharged soldiers, and 


Sbe ulso briogs seven refugee mechanics who 


‘Tho McClellan was formerly known as the Joseph 
H. Whitney, ond eailed regularly from Boston be- 


From yarions persons on board tho ship, among 
whom is a refuges slave nawed Peter Dryson, a 
pare-blooded negro, wa bave obtained interesting 
accounts of the fight on Santa Rosa. The negro 
was Gn eye-witness of the fight, and makes tho fol- 


Dryson isof middle age, recently the property of 
a Mr. Strong of Pensacola, who had Lim taught the 
trade of magon and bricklayer, and hired him out in 


which have Leen erected by Government, at Pen- 
‘He bus assieted in 
tho building of Forts Wood, Morgan, Barraucas, 
Pickens, McCrea, the Redoubt, aud tho Navy-Yard. 
About two months ago he heard bis master say that 
in case of un atiack by the Federal forces, the slaves 
were to be putin front of the rebel batteries, with 
To case 
they refused, they were to be ehot down by the 
He aod others were eo mal- 
to 
So ho watched for weeks for a favorable 
opportunity, and finully, baving eecreted a ckiff, 
ono dark, stormy night bo and bis wife got off 
from shore, and headed for the other side of the bar- 
Dor. They had not proceeded far before they heard 
the guard-bosts coming toward them, so they put 
back toghore, ond quietly slipped off home. Two 
nights aor the attempt was renowed, this time with 
better success, for they ciossed unobserved, aud 
Dryson 
enya that until March Just copiea of the Northern 
papers would Ue left about by their masters after 
being read, and were appropriated by the slaves and 
circulated privately from hand to band, those who 
could read giving the items of news to the illiterate. 
‘Tooro haa thus been formed among thom a convic- 
tion that this war is for the parpose of giving free- 
dom to the elayes, and q gencral determination ia 
expressed to desert to the Northern side and turn 
x the chances of battle 


On the night of the attack upon Wilson's Regiment, 
Dryzon was on tho rainparta of Fort Pickens, and 
say as much of the fight as the darkness would per- 
mit, Aftera while he descended, went out to the 
epot where the engagement hud taken place, and ae 
sisted in bringing in the wounded, and burying the 
dead, Howays that tle Robol force, under Gen. 
Anderson, in tyyo steamers and four launches, came 
tonplace culled Deer Point, six miles from Fort 
Pickens, baying as pilot a deserter from the Fort. 
They landed by boats, killed two of Wilson's picket- 
guards, and came at donble-quick time to the camp, | fort, and driving ua before them. They, however, 
before an alarm conld be given by tho sentries. 
With torches and campleue thoy fired the tents 


fired 





OCTOBER 2%, 1461 









volleys into tho tents, ‘Tit Wildest con- 
fusion ensued, the Zounvos ranning bither and 
thither, from the blaxing eamp into the woods, and 
the R-bols yolling like savages, and shooting -¥ithout 
apparent purpose or rogulurity. ‘Tho Zouayes 130 
toward tho fort, bat wer mot on tho routh beach by 
tho eentries of regulars, thrown ont on picket, who 
turaed them back. ‘Thirty regulars were brought at 
the double quick from the fort by Major Vodges, 
who, thinking it nothing but on ther false alarm, 
snch as bud been 89 common proviously, rodo into 
ie thiokeat of tho melee, was taken prisoner by one 
Slaughter, a Rebel officer, and dragged off hin horea 
by tho soldiers, Quartermaster Lunydon, howover, 
gallofed ff (0 the fort and gaye tho alurm, when two 
companies of regulars wore dispatched to the reecuo 
by Col. Brown. Too reenforcemonts came up at 
the double quick, but the enemy no sooner caught 
sight of them than they turned and made for 
their boats Tho chaso was kept up for 
three miles, our troops firing at the runa- 
waye, aud pouring yolloye into the overcrowded 
launches as thoy put off{o the steamer, ‘Tho fort did 
not firo a gun throughout, for fear of killing our own 
men, und asthe guos under Wilon’s control wero 
all in batteries along tho shoro, the whole Oybt waa 
one of musketry. Lient. Taylor, a gullint young 
officer of oura, wns at one timo surrounded by robela 
and ordered to surrendor, but waving bis sword in 
their fn ea ho aid “Ifyou want this, yon will bayo 
to fight for it,” and cntting right and letthe broke 
through ana escaped. While tho rebels wero born- 
ing tho camp they killedinine of Wilton’s men and 
four regulars, but this with the exception of the two 
+ | sentries was one total lors, ‘The'plan of tho expedi- 

tion was to snrprise aud destroy the Wilson Zouay: 
bat not to aitack the fort except under peculiarly 
favorablo circumstance. Their force comprised about 
1,000 men picked fora ‘forlorn hope” from all the 
regiments at Pensacola. Threo of the enomy’s surgo- 
ous were captured and to one who communicated the 
above intelligence to Col, Brown in Dryson's pret- 
ence, the Colonel suid, ‘If thee aro your picked 
men for Heaven's sake what must the ordinary onca 
jn} bel” C 

Dryeon is a stout, able-bodied man, ond has come 
to the North (o seek n liveliliood. Ho is ready and 
willing to work, and wants to find employment for 
bis wife who is a good cook, washer and ironer. 












——.—_. 
STATEMENTS BY PASSENGERS. 
HOT A VESSEL SUNK OR LOST,| On the morning of Oct, 9ut ij o'clock, the enemy 
attacked Col. Wilson's position in force. Company E 
pa SCE. 


8d Tofantry, Capt, Hildt, and 97 mon of Company 
A let Artillery, Lieut. Taylor—85 men in all, uoder 
command of Maj, Vodyeo—met the enemy como 
distance above Camp Lrown. Maj. Vodges was 
taken prisoner, Immediately, Capt. Hildt, in com- 
mand, engaged the enemy, Our loss was four 
Killed, 2 wounded, and 8 prisonera; the enemy's 
logs mach larger; 11 of their men were found in one 
heap. Mj. Anyor arrived after daylight to the as- 
sistance of Capt, Hild, The commund proceeded 
antil it arrived at the point where tho eilemy had 
dicembarked. ‘Their stenmers wero just leaving. 
Opened on them a destructive fire by Muj. Arnold's 
command. 

The enemy'e loas, Joft on the island, 22 killed, 
5 wounded, and 33 prisoners—many of their wounded 
were carried off. Cupt. Bradford and Lieut. Elms 
were killed, 3 officera captured, one of them 
Lieut. Juyne, formerly of the United States Marines, 
budly wonnded, Gen. Anderton, who was in com~ 
mand of the enemy, was wounded in tho arm after 
disembarking, Tho enemy ucknowledged @ lous 
of over 100—lors on our side—regulars, 4 killed, 21 
wounded, 1 officer and7 men taken prisoners. The 
| Zonaves lost 9 mon, killod in their camp, and 11 

pritonera. 





ie ANOTHER ACCOUNT. 


The fight occurred on the morning of October 9, 


Island, about ove mile from Fort Pickens, and was 
0 distributed as to command all the approaches 
| to tho fort, and also to protect the battaries. 

3| The Rebel forces, 1,500 strong, embarked from the 
Peveacols Nuyy-Yard in three large steamers, and. 
; | landed on the island about four miles above the camp. 
It was abont 2m. m., and very dark. They rapidly 
formed in tbree columns, and proceeded eilently to~ 
ward the Zouare camp, hoping to effect a total ear- 
prise. Ia this they were but partially sucees-ful. The 
picket guard stationed abont nix bnodred yards from 
the camp, discovered and fired upon thom. This 
gave the alarm, and saved tho regiment from soni- 
hilation, The attack of the enemy's columns was 
simultaneons, and volley after volley was aimed 
‘upon tho yolunteera, They wero forced to fall back, 
leaving their camp in the hands of the Rebele, which 
they immediately commenced burning. Fort Pick- 
eps was by this time thorongbly aroused, and three 
compinies of regolara camo to our assistance. It 
was now our tun—the Robels commenced retreating: 
to their boats, cloecly followed by the regulara and 
aewall number of yolunteers, keeping up @ destruc 
Liye fire upon them, killing aud wounding a large 
number. The Rebels finally succeeded in reaching 
their boate, bat were not permitted to depart 20 
easily. Their steamers were about 500 yards from 
the beach, nud our men poured volley upon volley 
into the crowded mass. Every ballet told, and by 
the shouts and utter confusion of the enemy, it 
was clearly evident that wo bad obtained um- 
ple satiefiction for the insults to onr flag. 

The regular soldera bebuved nobly, and great 
crédit is due to Capts. Robertson and Hilde, and Lieute. 
Seeley and Taylor, for the admirable coolness they 
displayed in maneuvering their respective commands. 
Tho camp of the 6th Regiment was almost totally 
destroyed, officers and men losing everything, Major 
Newby bad'a narrow eecape from capture. He was 
confined to hia bed dangerously ill at tho time of the 
aituck, and having been assisted to. dress by hia eer 
vante, Was on the pointof leaving his quarters, when 
tho rebela charged up tothe door. Que of hia sa1- 
vants was instantly killed, aod the other taken 
priconer. ‘Tho major leveled! his revolver and ubot 
one of the rebels through the bead, aud then passing 
gnickly out of the house Ko succeeded in mounting 
bis horse, and rode safely through the storm of bul- 
lets ebowered upon bim by the disappointed enemy, 
to whom a fieldotiicer would bavo beon a great 
prize. Lho Oth Rogiment lost 10 killed, 16 wonnded, 
and 9 prisonore, The regulars lost four killed, twenty 
wounded, und (en prisoners. The rebolalosr, by their 
own efatc onnded, aud missing. 
We took 35. pritoners, including three dootors, who 
were released. The following ure the names of sowe 
of the parties known tobe killed at Santa Rosa of 

's Zounves: 

Dennis Ganley, Patrick McGral, B. D. Crofth, of 
J. Buckbart, H. Parsons, of Company 
illen snd J. Cavely, taken prisoners. 

LIEUT. D'ORVILLE'S STATEMENT. 

On the night of the Sth inst. the onemy com 
menced landing troops of Deer Point ut about 9 
o’clock in the evening, tho moon having gone down. 
The attacking force was 2,500 in all, 1,500 being 
enguged in the attack, und 1,000 heldin reserve on 
the two steamers, Beside the steamors there were 
two large Jaunches und some small bouts. ‘The de- 
barkution completed, the enemy divided into three 
culumpe, one marching down the south beacli, 000 
along the sea abore, and tho other down the ceptor. 
Their intention was to eurpries and! surroani the 
camp, cutting aff the retreat of the Zouaves to tbe 




















cucountered one of our ontetanding pickets about two 
wiles fram camp, who challenged them, and fired, 
| killing two of the enemy, but falling himealf aftor 
being pioreed by Yureg balls, The Sergeant of the 





The Zouave camp was situated on Sants Rosa 








) 


Guard ronning up (0 pee what was tho matter wis 
Killed, ond tho remainder of the picket-guard re- 
teetod to the main gard, and gevethe alarm. By 
this tc'¢ tho camp was gained, ang tho men being 
hastily coped from sleep were drawn upxnder arma. 
They advances urder command of Col, VUson 
and Lieat.-Col. Creighton, and encountered the ct» 
ter column of the exemy, with whom they exchunged 
shots. ‘Thinking thar tho attacking force fn the con 
ter was sinaller than jt raally was, one company was 
Toft to Lold it in check, and the remmining fonr com- 
panies were deployed to the right to provent tho 
camp from belng surrounded. On reaching position, 
however, it wan found that the enemy's left column 
had alroady outflanked us, and yyero actually firing 
the Colonel's quarters, and otbor tente in our rear. 
We then turned upon thom, deployed by companies 
ne ekirmishers to right and Jeff, and eurrounded 
the enemy. A general fight ensued, in which 
the rebels fought with desperation and malice, 
and our men stood their ground with un- 
flinching courage, Wo charged them three 
times, and at tho Inst got them beyond the camp. 
‘Thoy then sounded tho retreat, nud retired in good 
order for about two miles, when our sido being 
re-enforced by two companies from Battery Lincoln 
and two from the fort, the enomy made off’ at double 
quick for their boale, Wo followed them up as 
Glovely us possitlo, and fired volley after volley into 
tho bonts and Inonohes 98 they puahed off from abore. 
Ono of the Jannohes, containing ubout 250 men, was 
completely riddled by onr balls, and sunk before one 
eyes. ‘Tho steamer Times, which was crowded with 
troops, Zot aground while trying to push off, and our 
men, numbering now fiyé componies, poured their 
volleys into the mnss of human beings for more than 
hulf au hour. Wocould not baye killed lees than 
150 to 200 on board tho Times. Among the wounded 
was tho Robel Gon. Anderson, who was hit in both 
arms. 

One of the Zonaves, familiarly called ‘Scotty,"” 
was lying sick in the hospital, but hearing firiog he 
lenped out of bed, eoized a musket and was met at 
the tevt door by Cupt. Bradford, communding the 
enemy's right column, yho asked, * Who aro yout!” 
“Til sbow you who I am,’ said Scotty, gud loveling 
Lis pitce he shot Brudford through the heart, Killing 





three eurgeons, who wero released, 
oflivers, Lient, Sayrea of tho Louisiana volunteers, 


men!" 
etroyed, and they, as well as their men, lost ovory- 
thing they bad except tho clothes they stood in. Col. 


eafely. 
distinguiehed iteclf. 


regiment lost all its tents, baggage, clothing, and 
ready money. All but tbe money and clothes, how- 
ever, were replaced from the Fort the next day, and 
the men are now comfortably quartered again. 
‘THE. SIXTH REGIMENT NEW-YORK VOLUNTEERS, 
‘The following is a list of the officers of Col, Wa. 
Wilson's 6th Regiment New-York Volanteera, which 
were attacked by the Rebels on Santa Rosa Island: 
William Wilson, Colonel 
Joho Crelgbton, Lieotorant-ColoneL. 


Willian Newby, Mejor. 
Jespoet. Noszy, Adjutant, 





Dr Me 
Company AWJ. ¥ 





Company 8 Capt 
Cormpasy C— ——— Dizoliine, Cap! 
Compaoy D. 0 







Datly, Cay 
Company KH. Dunalne, 
Company F—A. Norsian, 0 
Coupany G- Doble, Cs 
Company 1 Heuberte. Capt 
Cowpany I-A. McCormick, Captatn. 

Company K—Heury L. Hoeltze, Coptals. 





THE BROWN AND BRAGG CORRESPOND- 
ENCE. 
‘The following correspondence has been made 
public by Gen. Brage: 
Heanqvantens Derantwest of Fromipa, 
Font Pioxesy, Oce-9, 108k. Sf 
Sin: Lobscrye this morning for the first time 
yellow. ilag hoisted over a large building direct! 
front of my batteries. Taleo nderstand bat 
wives and children sre in the neighboring buildinge. 
Ido not mike waron thesick, women, or children, 
‘The bajldiogs will necessarily be exposed to my 
fire should shore ba. 8. bomb: 








beliind or bosore thom. 
Tterefore give you this notice—that the sick, 
women, and children 
fired on the reaponribility may rest whera it belong. 
Law, Very respectfully, your obedient servant. 
: THALVEY BROWN, Col. Commanding. 
BEE Gen. aE soars Braco, Comman: 
Heanqvamrens Taoors C. 8., near P 


jg oops near 






Sin: I received late lust night your 
of that date with profound astooishment. ‘The build- 
ing on whieh you bad for the fires time observed the 
yellow Hag has been well known to you and toll 
your command, as well as to the U.S. Navy, as the 
military hospital of this station, and yowconld not 
help, knowing that it is now used for that purpose. 

Ucaliag with one who had been un old broth 
soldicr of high reputation, J had hoped that our in- 
torcouree and conduct in the hostile attitude in whies 
wwe dre pliced would be marked by all the conrteries 
and amenities of civilized warhue. Bat it eeems 
from your communication that you cluim the right to 
violate the hospital flag, becouse it moy be abused. 
Admit this principle, and wre revert to a stato of bur- 
bariem, ‘Tho sick, the women nnd ebildren, ond 
prisoners must becowe objects of vengeance, the 
white flag must be dbolishod, ““Beanty aud Booty,"” 
4 Tepe und Rapine,"” mast follow in the track of a 
victorious commander. Idecline your inyitanon to 
nuke thees the subjects of war. 

Your hospital flag bas been nnd shall be respected. 
In the Affair of Tuesday night, your hospital, with 
ils inmates, was in our posseesion for at least one 

And as fir as Lcan learn, my orders to ecrupu- 
expect both were rigidly enforced. 





other 





























ied 





lesitimiaty porposes. Nothing has or will bo done 
to nttract yoor fire, If, under theese cirenwestances, 
yon vlould put your threat into execution, whuch 
would only be in uccordance with the aots of somo 
of your brothar commanders, of little exporience in 
the custom of war, I shall take care. that the fact 
shall bo made known, that it may receive, as it will 
deserve, the execration of the «i 
T hive the loucr to be your obedi 
(Eline) BAX: 
| 
1 Brows, Commandisg United Btstes tovor 
Horids, Bott Pickens. 


ees 
THE REBEL FIZZLE AY NEW- 




















An attack was made on the night of the 12th inet, 
on the United States fleet lying at anchor near the 
South-West Poss, by the rebel fleet consisting of tix 
gow-boute, tho battering ram Manassas, onda large 
number of fireehipa which filled the river frou 
shore to shorg. - 4 

‘Tho United States fleet consisted of the United 
Siates steamers Richmond, Honisville, Water Witch, 
sloope-ofwar Preble and Vincennes, and storcabip 
(late slaver) Nixhtingwle. ‘Tho fleet, when attacked, 
was at auchor inside of South-West Pass, to protect 
the batteries in process of erection to coinmund the 
montha of the MAssiesippi. ‘The ram Mangssns carne 
down and drifwed foul of the Richmond, Marting 
couple of planks in her quarter and stero, doiog but 
little damage, ‘To ayoid the fire-thips, the equad con 





immedatoly got under weigh and drifted dowa the 
rivor, 
‘Whe Richmond, Preble, aud Vinceupeg got ashore 


him foutanily, Our men took 39 prisoners, including 
Ono of the 


was eo eovercly wounded in the leg as to render am- 
putation necessary, While the enemy woro borning 
onr camp their ery was ‘No quarter to Wilion’s 
Tho officer's tents wero pillaged and de- 


‘Wilson lost bis clothes and money, buttho regimental 
colors, which were in his tent, were saved by Quar- 
termaster’s Sergeant James Chudwick, who rushed 
into the burning tent and brought tho flag ont 


Tho regulars all fought excoodingly well; Captain 
Hildv’s company, from the 3d Infantry, particularly 
Our total lor in killed aod 
wonnded and misting is 65, of which there yore 10 
Zounyes killed, 9 wounded and 19 missing. ‘Tho 





ment, und thoy are 
besidew subject nnde® this: flag to be. used aya pro- 
tection to any of your troops that may tke ehelter 


may be removed, xo that if 


onthe bar, the Nightingale also went ashore, and 


out doing any damage tothe vessels or lifo in avy 
respect. But ono sbot took effect and that atruok the 
Richmond om the quarter, Taoy wore beaten off by 
tho Viuconnes with two guns, she haying hove over 
bonrd the reat of her armgijeot, with ber chains 
anchors Ke,, to lighten ber, Bie being yery much ox- 
posed (o tla rebol fire. ’ 

‘The squadron has no one killed or wounded. The 
Richmon, Preble, and Vincennes were towed ofl 
the noxt aay by tho steamship McClellan, which 
‘opportunely x trived. The McClellan received con- 
sidorable damage £0 Ler stern frame in getting then, 
off, ‘The Nightingale remuined ashore when tho Me- 
Clellan tef, and would probably be got off the nex: 
day by tho nid of tho stoxmers connected with the 
fleet. Tho Voited States steam-sigato Niagara ar- 
rived at tho South-West Puss on the Mth. 

THE ANRIVAL OP THE M'CKELLAN AT PASS A 
LourTre. 

‘Tho stoamship McClellan arrived et Pass a Outre 
early on tho morning of Oct. 12, from Fort Pickens. 
with dispatehes from €o)- Brown and Capt, Powell, 
flag offfcor at Fort Pickens, tho purport of which, us 
reported to us, was to order ono or more of the men- 
of-war to Pickens, to naaist in the proposed bombard- 
montof the Navy-Yard. At7Ju.m, the Captain 
hourd guns firiog up tho Pass, and goon after picked 
Up a owt containing a Dr. Bradford and two men, 
who were on thoir way up to New-Orleuns, as thoy 
eaid) under a gencral permission from Cup}. Popo o} 
the Richmond, for allinkabitunta along the Pass to 
go frooly to tho city. As be bad no written youcbers, 
however, be wus detained a prisoner, Arrived at 
tho head of tho Pass, Capt. Gray secertalaed thut 
the fleet hod’ beon attacked by the battoring-ram 
Manaeaus, tho armod steamsbip Star of the West, 
with other armed gteamers, aud a long line of fire 
ships, As thoro were 125 burrela of powder ano 
$50,000 in money on board the McClellan, the Cup- 
tain thonght thatif the enemy bad driven off the 
fleot, it would be folly for him to keep on, and accord- 
ingly turned about and beaded downthe Pass, When 
the Rebels saw the McClellan approaching thoy 
ceusod firing at the stranded ships and made for bir, 
threo of their vessels turning into anothor Pass to 
cat off bin retreat. Ho escaped, however, over the 
bar, and, entering tho South-West Puss, went nlong- 
ido the Richmond and delivered the guns aod ammu- 
nition which he had brought to Capt. Popo. The 
Richmond yas fast ashoro, as well as che Vincennes 
aod Nightingale. He then went to the Vincennes, 
made fnat, and tried for two hours to haul ber off, 
jorking out tho bitta of the MoClellan, but without 
succeeding in the attempt. Ho then returned to the 
Richmond add Juid beside her all night. At day- 
light noxt morning be hauled nt tho Richmond, aad 
by 7 o'clock he got ber safely off and acrosa the bar. 
He then made fust again to the Vindennes, with the 
United States steamer South Carolioa at the othor 
side, und after working three hours and o 
half tho tw succeeded in floating ber off. 
An attempt to got oft the Nightingale was not suc 
ceesfal, but it was thought when Capt. Gray left 
noxt morning for Kort Pickens thut abe would be 
got olf by tho steamers of the flect, Tho whole 
‘mount of damage done to our vessels was very tri- 
fling, und not only were no lives Jost bat not w may 
in either ehip was iojured. Tho attempt of wi 
Rebels to burn and «ink our flect was an entire fail- 
ure, and they did not even evoceed in destroying the 
stores of Inmber for tho fortifications which our 
troops have commenced ot the head of the Pass. 
In viow of this inglorious resule the vaunted 
of Popper-box Hollina’s flouting mad-turtle. 
ring-ram, may be eerioualy doubted, aud 
his Tying bombastic telegram takeaits place by 
the side of other choice items of ‘news,’ with 
which wo havo occasionally been favored winco 
the onthreak of the rebellion. That te yeru- 
cious bulletin of this Confederate bnooaneer muy 
not be lost to posterity we give it plico once 
moro in our columns. 

REDEL ACCOUNT OF TH 











APPAIT. 
(f JACKSON, day, Oct. 12, 1861, 

{Tost night Tattacked the blockuders with wy 
little fleet. Tenoceeded after o very short atrigalo, 
in driving them ull aground on the South-West Puss 
Bur, except the Proble, which I enuk. 

““Teaptared a prize from them, and after they 
were fust in cand, I peppered them well, 

‘There were bo caraulties on oar side. Tt was a 
completo muccets HlouniNs. 

“ New-Orleans, Oct 13, 1061." 

We cannot refrain from indulging ourselves by the 
publication at this time of the following addenda, 
which were, no doubt, inspired by Com. P. B. Hol- 
liny’s glowing narrative to @ choice circlo of listeners, 
in the bur-room of the St. Charles: 

© On Friday night Inst our fleot ttarted from Port 
Jackson, tho Mannssaa landing the way. ‘The night 
was intenroly dark, and the Manuesas rin into 
vessel, wtiikiog her near the bow, and catting into 
her upward of 20 feot. Appaling sbiicks wore beard 
uboard the doomed ship; ® cul rockata wero fired; 
the enemy beatto quarters, and a perfect iron hail 
fell upon and around the Manaseas, duriog which 
her tachinery became deran Tuo Pascarom 
and the Watson came up with five barges, whieh had 
been cut looee mud cet adrift on the stream. 

‘When the morning came, our fleet commenced to 
parsuo the retreatiog enemy. and a heavy cannes, 

Jing began, which lasted fill 8 o'clock. Saveral 
shots struck’ the Richmond. ‘bo shots from the 
Yaukees wero badly simed, ax they did riot tonch 
ong of our vessel. When tho firing ended, tho fleet 
retumed to, the city, with tte prize-sclioonor Joseph 
H, Toone, lonted with coal> and which bad been 
deserted iviog the night. A large quantity of 
lumber, which had becn intended for the construc 
tiow of & fortification at the Lead of the Passes, was 
burned.” 

Auothor accoont= 

‘Tho Turtle then turned on the other two vessel¥, 
which), eeeing tho fate of their companion, endeav- 
bred t0 get out of the way, in which effort they wero 
driven on shore, tlieir crews deserting them. Com. 
Holling, in is report, ‘says lio thinks ho will be able 
to eaptore and carry them bott into New-Orleanx. 

‘The Preble carinot he raised. A largo number of 
prigoners, arms, ammunition, &c., were taken during 
the setion. 

“Com, Hollins arrived at Nevr-Orleans on the 14th 
ult. ‘The city was ilominated on the receipt of the 
intalligence." 


—— 
IMPORTANT FROM KEY WEST. 
CAPTURE OF THE STEAMER SALVOR—A DEARER 

OF DISPATCHES FOR WASHINGTON—THE 

THEODORA FROM CHARLESTON AT CAR 
AS WITH MASON AND SLIDELL ON 
TOARD. 


























Ker Wrst, Oct. 20, 1561, 

‘The United States stenm transport MeOlellan, Capt. 
Gray, arrived Inet evening froma Fort Pickens, with 
importast dispatches for. Washington from Col. 
Brown, the commander of our troops in this depart- 
ment 

‘The past woek at Key Wee! has been one of ex- 
citoment. On Sanday the yacht Nonparei}, Capt, 
Wilson’ arrived from Havans, having been dispatched 
by Consul Savage in great haste with letters for 
Major French, annowncing the probable sailing of 
the eteamer Sulvor that day, with contraband goods, 
destined for some Southern port. Qn the receipt of 
the information, Mayor French visited the steamer 
Keystone Stuie, Capt. Scott, and gave him the 

‘oayul « diapatekos. Capt. Scott, without hesitation, 
ordered lis lires to be started, the crow on shore #onk 
fn, bond, and im tevo hours was uoder weigh 

‘Tho Salvor was discovered at 11 o'clock p.m. 
heading for tho Quicksands, aud atecring duéuorth, 
hier evident intention beng to enter Tampa Bay, 4 
Pest from which ale had been ssilivg Jor sone 
Taonths vefore the war. | Capt, Scott cnt or ollisar 
on board with orders to ee) her to. Fin Dg her 
papers irregular, eho was taken posneanient aod 
towed into this port, arriving at un early hoor on 


Monday m0 panied by Caph, Scott aud 


raing. 
Mujor Froveh, aecor . 

ial, want on board the Salvor 
thy Uuited Staten Mares}, wast ea toa the Salvor 


ia cast anchor. n 
heed of Cape Seo, eons for Dis Uegaty and a ass 





¢ 











while nsbors were attacked by the rebels, but with | ! 









a 
| istant, aed comme™ced a thorough pot 
sees Eno, a ome 
scizuro of the veseel oner the confiscation act. Ace 
cordingly, the Marsbal inXormed Capi that be 
would consult with the DicttictAtrorney. A libel 


was drawn up, the Marsbuliv the wean time r turn 
‘gto the Salvor and contion.™g the examiuation, 
eristed by his deputies. as 

‘A guard of mariies, cent off frova the Ki 
State, remaiced on board onder orders | the 
commuinder to allow cothing to be exunived, except 


under tbe inspection of the civil officers. © 
wus dove on 


tone 






ac 
3, anid, 
“He 


ro ognize ebe jurieoietion of the United States Court 
tte Ataciialy lop orders tal Bid ‘ 

he Marshal, giving orders i vaties (o re 
maiuon board in charge of the property, uutess res 
tinted by force of armer lott tho’ yeas Aceunset 
Capt. Scott ordered the depaty and bis oellitants 
labore, threatenfug them wiih foros if they did aot 
obey. Protesting egaiust bis action, they lefttbo 
aby, Judge Alurviny on learoing of te Inerferwuce 
of Capt. Seutt vith bis offers in the discharge of 
their duties, issued 8 warrant for bla urreate It wus 
verved apon bim, bot be refused to-be arrested, aud 
halfuo oor mfr the summons, wien Lis prize in 
tow, uiled from the port for New-York. 

Soobn afvor the Sulvor arrived, Btnj. Preach sent aw 
officar on board, and arrested James McKuy, the 
formar owner of the steamer. Dr-R. H, Burrelt of 
Key West, and Wm. G. Ball, and removed: wom 
to fort Taylor, whers they ure now Neld prisoners of 
war, 

‘The U. 8. Marshal, while in charge of the vere 
esuuiued two of the passengers, aod sscertaili 
frou them dha nuture of the enrges. Tt coveisted of 
(00 pistols, £900,000 percussion eaps, 600 dozca hate, B 





ry 


cases ices, 400,000 cigars, 400 bags’ coffeo, cases ut 
fry goode, ete, "Tho crew Inforaed. him that cates 


of ure were eeereted under the coal. 

Capt. Scott, before leaving port, uddresced’a letter 
to Muj- Brench, asking thesurrenderto him ofthe pris~ 
oners taken fiom tle prize. Mai French refused, 
and ‘wus eastained in bia cours by the U. S-Disteict 

Orbe 

It is reported thet tho DistricAttornay will 
demand the retnrn of both ebip and eargo. 
Ue crew will, of course, bo vent to’ this ditset foe 
trial. 

By the ramo yeaeel that brought the information 
concerning tle Sulvor, Cousnl Suvuge adyieed Muj. 
French of the loading of a yesee) at HMuvanu, with 
‘mand munittous of war Which would Téuye ok 
port on the 18th inet. 

There being no nayal steamer hore, this veseol 
will undoubtedly slip info ‘Tampa, or some odfier 
port. ‘Tampa ia not uk preeent: blockudeds- 

‘To show how importunt itis that te Navy hove 
always oue or more steamers auKey West, 
fog i vessel urrived with dispatches from Conval 
Savage to Major Ereach, reporting tho arcival at 
Cardenas on the 16th ult., of the Confederate - 
hip Theodora, from Charleston, 8. C., baying the 
French Consul and fimily on board, and also Messrs. 
Mason and Slidell, Commissioners from Eiebinoad 

Evgland. 

‘There wes alo communicated by the Consol'the 
fact that on the 2th the British schooner Evelyne, 
Capt. St. Viocent, cleared from Nusvitas for Bylti« 
more with a cargo of West India «ood Jone 
wul had relisblo news that ber deatioation war 
Charleston. Had w steamer like the Keystone State 
heea on this station—to give chase to these vexsole&— 
the capture of one would bave been of more pérvice 
to our Government and more honorable to the cup- 
tors than the proceedings noticed above. 

Mujor French, on the 17th, arrested Mr. Chorlew 
Tift, u member of a large commercial house io this 
city, and confived bim ut Fort Taylor. He is sup= 
posed to be acquainted with the Salvor cuso, and 
will probably detained as a witness. Mr. THe 
Intely took the outh of allegimce, aod sinco thea 
had pot been snspected of auy dian) proclivivi 
‘The oath of alleziance bas been administered to 72 
mules of this Koy since the promulgation of. Major 
Frouch’s order, 


——— 
INTERESTING FROM THE SOUTH, 
Paitapmueuss, Thoreday, Oot. 4, 105% 

The Pensacola Observer bus the following eoml= 
official statement of the Rebel loss at Santa Riea 
Island: Killed 21, wounded 38, prisoners ®, includ 
ing Lieut. Sayre. Tho Rebel aye 18 Federal 
pilsonera, 

The Norfolk Day Book annonncos the arrivelot 
the steamer Roanoke from Roanoke Island, which 
loft that place on Monday afternoon, and'reports the 
Rebel steamers Carlow, Funny, Raleigh, Winsleer, 
and Edwards, left Sunday p. m., for Hutteras Lolet. 
Very heavy firing was heurd on the Mouday follow= 
ing in the direction of Hatteras, which began at Giy~ 
light and continued until 8 o'clock. 

‘Also reports two Federal steamers cruising. im 
Pamlico Sound previous to the departure of tho'ex- 
pedition, but they were chased out by tho Rabel 
steamert. 

The Richmond Examiner of the 17th inst. contain 
the fdllowing telegraphic news: 

“Macon, Gu., Oct. 16.—Tho Convention this 
morning puseed resolutions recommending Congress 
to suspend the collection of import duties and throw 
open our ports for fee trado to all nations who main- 
tain peuco with ox . 

“A sories of resolutions wero adopted relative to 
the Sequestration ect, recommending thn tbo: pay- 
ment of debts sequestered be not required during 
the war; that claims foriademnity and indebtednces 
duo at the North be allowed as a sotoff; thapthe 
Courts be empowered in certain cases to modify (he 
retroactive effect of the bill, ind tho property of 
Northern residents laboring under disabiliizs of 
covertre of infancy be exempted. 

“A Committees, consisting of delegates from 
Charleston, Savannab, and Mobile, was appointed (0 
examiae intos plan for @ marine steum bastering~ 




























ra. 

Avausta, Saturday, Oct. 16, 1861.—Dziun from 
Pensacola to the 13th have been received, 

‘A flag of trace was sent from Fort Pickens to Gens 
Brug yesterday, stating that the prisoners captured 
on Sunta Rosa would be sentto New-York on San- 
day. Gen, Bragg sent n paymuster over to pay off 
the men in fall for the remainder of their term. 


CAPTURE OF TAE BRIG GRANADA, 
PROM NOEVITAS FOR NEW-YORK, BY THB 
PRIVATEER SALLIE. 

‘The brig Granada, Capt. Pettingill, from Noevitss 
for New-York, was taken a8 a prize by the privitesr 
Sallio of Charleston, 8. C., on the 13h inst fin late 
35°71, at midnight. : 

‘The captain, second mate, and two serwd n were 
taken on board the privateer, and ox the 151%, in Lat 
29°, lon, 707, wero transferred to the British rechoonor 
Greyhound, Capt. Gamage, from St. Domi go City, 
ond brought to this city. Mr. Russell Byaterfield, 
tho first officor of the brig, was detaibedein board of 
ber, to navigate ber into Charleston or Savaonaha 
‘Tho cook, a white mas, and one of the/eeanen, vole 
untecred on board the privateer. 

‘The Granada had a cargo of 400 beggiheads sugar, 
moladaund molssses, and 8 quantAy of cedar, and 
was consigned to Messre. Thomas Qyren & Son. of 
this city. The privateers took frejm the captain his 
clothes and nautical instruments. 

‘The Sallie is a fore-and-aft eshooner of about HO 

tans, painted black, mounts ene long gas amidships, 
and basa crew of 40 men, and ia commanied by 
Capt. Libby, formerly of Use ship Gondar of Ghirlou 
ton. She ran the blockwife from Charleston on the 
10th inst, She was formerly the sshoonar Virginian 
of Brook-Hayen, and. when last seon was steeringy 
to the eastward. 
‘The Granada vraa built at Cape Blizaboth, Maiko, 
in 1856, rated A, 255 tons burden, and was owned: 
Iby or consigned to Thomas Owen & Sons of thin 
city. 














WILLIAMS—At Froment, Ohio, Ne 
t Fre 1S, 
fon Tamla, Oo! 15, ab) 


idence of her soz, Zoblex Wit W: ey 
He ibe laaciee pa ieee Oreceeaes 








on OC SY ULL he 


























THE SEMI-ATTACHED COUPLE, 


BY THE AUTHOR OF THE SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE. 


CHAPTER XXXIV. 

‘The ‘table Douglas coach drove to the 
door at Thornbank, Mr. Douglas threw a pater- 
al look at his abeep, who svere tinkling their tire- 
ome httle bells, and eating their rich grass in 
front of the hours, and Loree to think St. Mary’s 

pla 











‘was not such a very fino place after all, and that 
Phormbavk had its attractions. Mre. Douglav 
watched Miss Forrester, to sco wheter sho 
turned contemptuous at tho sight of a common- 


e, moderate-sized home; avd Eliza was eager ap) 


rtho first might of Sarah, She was at the door, 
Jooking eager and happy in an unusual degree; 
and the next minute tho xoportant® fact of Mr. 
Wentworth’s proposal wae made known to all the 
family; and iu halfus hour, Bliza and Sarah were 
estabhshed in their own little room, perched on 
two hard cane chairs, with their shawls on to 
atone for the want of a fire, both talking at once, 
listening, and both happy: but Sarah was 
the happiest; for though Eliza's cayotics hud been 
the moet brilliaut, tity were evanescent and fruit- 
whereas Sarah was convinced that she kad 
secered forlifo a comfortable little allotment of 
perfect bliex. 
“Tell mo more, Sarab; tell me exactly what be 





“No, Tean't indeed, Eliza; it eeema eo fooliah 
to repeat thoxo sort of things.’ 

“Ob! not to me your own sister, You really 
must, for I never havo heard a real, live proposal, 
aud I amo curious to know what they say. Just 

in where you leit off in your Jast letter, after 
ho went over to my aunt's. I suppose you were 
very anxious to know if he would call again?’ 

“Of courso Iwas. I thought of nothing else; 
and yet I was euro he would, beeaueo he had said 
it. Ido think, Eliza, he is the best man 1 over 
heard of. Well, aud so we went to church in tho 
morning, aud Mr. Briggs preached about takiug 
mo thought for the morrow. Iam sure it was 
Jacky bo eaid nothing against taking thought for 
the day, for I could not help wondering if Mr. 
Wentworth would call; and while we were at 
luncheon thero was a ring at the bell, and I felt 
myself coloring up, and who should come in but 
tbat horrid Ape Brown.’ | 

*No, really, did ho? By-the-by, Sarah, he is 
Rot the leart like Colonel Beoufort 

*No; I know,’ sant Sarah, laughing. ‘1 
thought that likeness would eoon wear off. Well, 
began to give it up, when there was another 
ring, and this time it was all right. I eaw my 
ont give my uncle look, aud my uncle was ro 
evil to Mr. Wentworth; and after luncheon we 
went out walking, aod that dreadful Ape Brown 
carue aud offered mo bis arm.” 

‘Tis paw, you mean.’ 

* Well, bie paw; but my aunt called him off, 

and Mr, Wentworth instantly camo, and said, "1 

thought Mr. Brown was going to usurp my 

place,” which Was xo nice of him; and then, a8 1 

salam he proposed tomo, and it was ull set- 
ed 














* Ob! bat, Sarah, thot is not what ho said; you 
must tell me.’ 

‘No, no, not now; besides, it is eo cold sitting 
isnot itt’ 





though Talwaya bad a fire in my 
‘a When you nore Mre. Went- 
worth, Sarah, you will baye a firo in your dress- 
ing-room; aud I think two nrm-chairs would be a 
great improvement, don't you, ou thees uncom- 
Sortable articles?’ 

‘So they would. You must come and seo me 
constantly, Eliza. Mr. Weutworth says Broom 
Houso is very ugly, bat I dare say I eball think it 
pretty. I like a flat place,’ 

‘Sedo I, Colouel Beaufort says his place n 
Lincolnohire is about as cheerful as the Millburn 
Penitentiory, only without the river, and not so 
well built; but 1 atm sure I sbould not dislike any 
place that belonged to a person 1 liked.’ 

* How droll it will be when I have a house of 
my own, aid order dinuer, aud keep accounts, 
like mamma! Mr. Wentworth ie very particular 
abvut his diuner; and 1 nave found out another of 
Lis tastes, Eliza, one which will make you angry.’ 

* What is it, Sarab?—thot be dovs not like 
poopls in the army!’ 

* No, not #o bad as that; but ho dislikes pink; 
sol shall not have any pink gowne in my trous- 
eau. He will be here to-morrow. Eliza, J rather 
Wish that Miss Forrester had not come just now, 
don't yout’ 

‘Tam not sure; I think you will like her; and 
thea she will walk with me when yon aud Mr, 
Wentworth go out together; and sbe can give you 
the best advice about your trousseau. Colunel 
Beaufort says nobody dresses 80 well as she docs.’ 

“Ob, Eliza! I wish youwereas hoppy as Tom; 
but you willbe soon. I feel sure Colonel Beau- 
fort will come to Exkdale, and ride over bore to 
Juncheon, juet us Mr. Wentworth did; aud now I 
must goto mamma, To be sure, itis very lucky 
Mr. Wentworth bappeus to be perfect, because, 
ifbe bad bad ony taults, mamma is gv clever, 1 
think she would Lave found them out.’ 

Sarah, bappily, did not peresive that Mr. Went- 
Worth's secunty wae io his position, uot in his 
perfectibility, “Mire. Douglas was too much 
charmed with the simple fuct of a soli-in-lw to 
thik of being censorivuss but had be rushly en- 
gazed kimselt too young lady who was not her 
daughter, she would have pointed out with the 
nicest discrimiinstion that be was a very common- 
place Mr. Wentworth indewd—‘ond of ‘his diuner, 
inclining to fat and sleep, and drab-colored in look, 
coat, aud ideas, There wax what artists would 
all a good deal of ueutral tint in bis composition; 
bat he was well-principled, good-natured, reasuu- 
ably wealthy, and sttacbed to Surah, co, a4 times 
go, abe had reason to be thankful. ‘It is well to 
day bold of the exception, when the rule geverally 
as, outs ries may our daughters 
re veither nich, nor attached i 
Tn themuetvce ‘tetas 

Forrester wos vexed thot ber firat visit 
abould baye taken place af each an inopportune 


























WEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1861. ; 


0) to you if Indy Sophin ia not tho most die 
ate Joang nerfed ‘over mot with 

* Not quite that, Anooy bat she isnot eo cbarm- 
ing ox tho other two: alittle spoiled and fanciful, 
and sho snubs Wildgrayes and then ho likes it, 
‘aud abo will grow wiser ax abe grows older. 

“Tein oun Yimgsinoe Lady Sophia has done 
growing," «nid Nowe Douglis. ‘We will go st 
three, my doar, if you pleuke,? 

“Aud will you try and find out if they sre ex- 
peating any company at Eskdale?’ whispered 
Eliza to Miss Forrester, a8 thoy ext oft 

‘Phey found somo of the family at home—Lad 
Eskdulo sitting with Lady Walden, who had ad- 
dedababy to the family—thereby giving Mrs. 
Douglas o third generation oa which t vent ber 

; but, like most bard womeo, sho hada 
sveakuves for babies, and was eoftoned by the sight 
of it, though sho did nov * see why it Was necessary 
to make such o fues obout a long roll of cambric, 
like a white bottle, a littls red head for a 
stopper.’ But tho intelligence of Sarab's mar- 
risgn Was received with all the good-natured in- 
tervet that Ludy Eskdale took in the happiavas of} 















others; besides, it waa a piece of county-news, 
and that is ulwaya welcome in tho country: and 
Mrs. Douglas had the pride of hearivg it retailed 


three several tinies—to Lord Eskdale, Lady 
Teviot, and tho Waldegrayes, who all droppod in, 
in the courso of her visit, : 

‘Tam so tired!’ said Lady Sophin, throwing 
herself ou the sufa; ‘ib is most oppressive weather 
for tho timo of year, or else one of ny bad attacks 
in the head ix cowing on." 

‘Do you euler much from headache now, Lady 
Sophia?’ 

Moro than ever; that is, not from absolate 
headache, but from yery peculiur feelings in my 
liead. ‘ho measles may baye made ie wores 
just now; but that I have a tendency to apoplexy 
Jam quite convinced; and if you look ot me, 
Miss Forrester, you will see I have uno strougth 
for remedies, 

* You do ot look thin, Lady Sophia,” 

“That is fuluees, not fat," 

* And you have plebty of color.’ 

* That fe determination of blood to tho head: I 
have felt it the two last days. Dear Willinm, 
please to put that ivory knife down; you twist it 
about till you will certainly bring on ono of any fits 
of giddiness,” 

“1 bog your pardon, my love; I daro say it ina 
tiresome trick of miuo, ‘Had you not better come 
out into the opes oir a little, dearest 7” 

‘No, I thauk you,’ she said, in a resigned tone. 
‘It is kind of you to suggest it, dear Willy; but, 
unless it would give you any pleasure, Thad ather 
not catch a bad cold iu addition to my other uil- 
ments, Do you find the uir of this county agree 
with you, Miss Forrester ?” 

‘Any airogrees with me,’ 
pever ill, 

* I wiah you could persuade Sophia not to think 
herself ill,” said Sir William; * indeed, nobody 
but herself’ does think 50.’ 

Lady Sophia gavo a smile of resignation ne if! 
forgiving hin for insulting her dying ngonios, but 
added, in the most carvesing tone,’ Poor dear 
Willy, Lwish Thad bottor health for your sake, 
Do open tho window, dear, 1 feclfaint. 

‘ Woro not you rather surprised, Lady Eskdale,’ 
said Mrs, Douglas, ‘to find Lady Teviot returuing 
to you so soon; it must een ap if she bod never 
leit you? It is really s consolation to know that 
wo mothers ure vot Joss our children by their 
marrying: not that I expect my Sarab will ever 

to Thorubank without Mr. Weatworth.? 

Yo, would ndvies you to keep him out of 
political lifes itis a complete knock-up to all com- 
fort. I bad vot iy beart ou having dear 'Teviot 
here fora comfortable Jong visit, 8 we bad been 
burried away irom St. Mary's; ‘but it was very 
vice of him to let Helen come. 
*Tsaw in the papers that Lord Toviot was de- 
tained in town, und hud been dining at Lord 
Portmore's.” 

“Yea, but wo have had Iettors from him at Lir- 
bon: and it was fortunate for Teviot in the mean 
time that the Portinores were detained in town, 
us their's i almost the only house open just now." 

* Lown I should uot think it good fortune to be 
thrawn into Lady Portmore’s society anywhere or 
avyhow," said Mre. Douglus, sharply; ‘I dielike 
hor extremely. 

‘Ob, poor thing! some people do not take to 
her; but she is ratuer 9 favorite with most of my 
family: my son and my nephew both like ber.” 

“So abo gave mo to understand,’ said Mra. 
Douglas, #0 dryly that there was a pause, 

Ar you counting your features, love?! said 
Lady Sophiu, os Sir William pas-ed his band over 
his tace. ‘Lhope they ure ull safe;’ and to the 
ustoniahmeut of Mrs, Douglas, who had hoped to 
geo a little domestic quarrel, he burst into a genu- 
ine laugh, ond seemed fluttered by his wife's flip- 
pancy, ond assured ber that he was hoppy to eay 
they wero all right, 

Soon after this Mra. Douglas concluded ber 
vinit; aud no sooner was the door closed than Lady 
Sophia jumped up from ber eof, with a laugh, 
and said, ‘There! I huve doue it bandsomely. 
hear Mrs. Douglas saya I am full of fancies, and 
worry Willy's beart out; so L have done my little 
possible to kave her from the win of sprendiog false 
reports. Mind, Willy, I do not give up the fact 
of any bad health, but Ido not worry your heart 

nat, do? 

“No, my dear; on the contrary, you amuse me 
to the greatest degree by your good epirite, which 
Llook upon o8a proof of your excellent health, 
aud by ail your little fancied nilmenta; and upon 
the whole I shonld bo sorry if yon give up this de- 
lution. It makes you yory diverting: eo come 
aud take a walk. 

‘It is very bad for me to go out in the enat- 
wind," sbe said, but «miled and put on her bounet, 
Bis William wrapping ber ebaw! carefully around 

re 











said Mary; ‘Iam 



































pk Palas 
CHAPTER XXXY. 

Yes, Helen had returned again to her home, 
Again eho was with thoes dear ones who had never 
looked af er but with admiration, aud. never 
spoken to her but with tenderness.’ Again with 
thove who had encircled her youthful duys with 








time; but the inwerest whe expressed in Sarub’e 
happiness, and the kindoess with which she on. 
ese into all the little arrangements of the family, 


<onsidered valuubles and altogether Mre Douylas 


guest, though it 
Ler habits to ue- 








* Because abe Javke ill!' asked Mr. Douglas. 


Hie wife did uot desgn to suswer this, and went 
00 as if abs had to Rea it. ‘ She is always full 
of fancies shout ber health, 60 0 real, tangible ill- 
ness miurt lave delighted her. But we ought to 
quake our due inyuiries, and I suppose I ought 
& aunowses Sarah's marriage in form; uot that 
Lady Eatdale will cary abutt it. However, it 
maust be dove; so we may as well get it over to- 


dy.’ 

“The Woldens are there, believe,’ ani 
Mins Forrester bere driers 2o, 
* That ia rather against os; the Ne family is 
fall force, and the organ of wanda aby a 
mrsus song developed in wes butif there ix 
Gus of them } find it more impossible to like 
tao another, it ke Lady Sophia. Now, Mr, Doug. 
426, 300 Bro alvays sayiug J as ceneorious, but J 





blessings aud love, and whom sue had yearned to 
sco with the deep longing of young aflection., But 
abe was not 0 happy when restored to them, at 
least uot quite so Lappy as she bad expected to 
be: thers was a doubt whether ebe had done what 


*) yas right; thero was a slight feeling of mortifica- ; 
i : ,|lar with the people, wearisome to tho King, aud 


Louse, while eho hud returned unaccompanied by 
herr, She felt diccoptented with her own lonel: 
Hees d8 ube wow their tulness of companionship. 
‘Phe harsh words that used to terrify ber were 
woftened down by tine and absence; they fuded 
uway us all off 
tender aud the mid well regulated: and the plow- 
ing words of lore, the deep toace of pets 








fy ving priged them more, and bes 
gan B Pipe for that frein which abo hid volun- 


taril; 

* For it so falls ont, 

That what we hay far , 
Woaile we enjoy it, bur here son eo the worth 
Woy, then we reat iu 
lo virtue Lbat porsessio 

While it was ours. So ail it tans eee Ganadio,? 
And so was it beginning to fore with Helen, 
Moreover, atie bad not the same timidity ja writ. 
ing to her husband that he had telt in eynoking 
 bim; and the natural playfulness of tur dpo- 
sition sometimes broke out iu her letters witty sor 
Jess restraint than abe had felt in bis actual pros 
ences He too wroteto her openly, and ehe serneg 
to heinelf to grow better acquainted with him in 
Writing than be had by words ‘Then eho became 
i know what her own fauily thought of 
















and how much of the remult of his ob- 


St. Mary" 
one he might hava imparted to hin mother. 


servations 
But in this reapect she wns goon reassured. ly 
Eskdale had been *dorlotée’ through a prosperaus 
life into a quiet belief that everything was for the 
best; and well might she thiak so, for she hall hind 
the best-of everything; and ahe could not imagine: 
fora moment that her daughters were not to be ax 
happy oho bad been in their married lives; or 
happier, inaamuch a8 ehe thought them more pe 

fect than herself. ‘Therefore ahe merely lament 
oyer dear Teviot’s nbseuce o8 a misfortune reu- 
dered enidurabla because 1t must bo short; and she 
adinirod Helen tore than ever for submitiing with 
nppurent fortitude to such ao heayy triol. Lord 
Eekdale tind the real mauly political fecling about 
it. He would have thought it the hight of nb- 
aurdity if Helen bad undertaken a yoyage at that 
season, and with the prospeot of auch o abort 
stay; aud bis cares turced solely on the success of 








have on parties nt home and abroad. 
was in the habit every session of speaking—bis 
enemies called it prosing—on the subject of for- 
eign politica, he was delighted with the prospect 
of the information be should obtain from his eon- 
in-law, and the certainty of good facts to go upon; 
a point in which his speeches: bad hitherto been 
rather deficient. 

Ainelia was the only one whose scratiny Helen 
had to dread, if dread were the feeling it iwspired; 
for, in fact, ahe would have been glad to talk over 
her griefs with her sister had sho not been re- 
strained by the strong rules of discretion whic 
Lady Exkdalo bad lad down for the guidance ot 
her daughters. Stillshe hoped that without ins 
fringing her duty, she might consult her sister on 
some of her troubles; but Amelia was absurbed in 
her baby, and had hardly recovered from ber con- 
finemeot; and ut all times there would have beeo 
insuperable difficulties in making hor comprebend 
that there could be differences between husband 
and wife; s0 for the present Helen was leit to her 
own cogitatious aud Lord Teviot's letters, aud to 
the senee of her own inferiority as a wife aud a 
Lappy woman wheu compared with her sisters. 

‘Three or four days passed away, the invalids 
wore all well again; the usual habits of the house 
Wero reauined, various guests arrived, oud Helen 
drove over to Thorubank to claim Mary Forres- 
ter’s promised visit, Eliza listened eugerly to the 
names of the company at Eskdale; and her disap- 
pointment at not bang oue of them waa much 
mitigated when she found that her hero wus not 
there; aud bu watore deliberation she came to the 
conclusion that as only a certain number of the 
doys of her life could be passed at Eskdalo, it 
would be a bad speculation to waste any of them 
on such a yery incomplete party. So abe was 
prepared with argumeuts against Mrs. Douglas's 
view of thw case, which differed materially froin 
hore. 

‘Well, thot visit is ovor. I rather thought I 
liked Mies Forrester while she was here; but 
somelow Lam not sorry she is gouv. I always 
think that having people to stay in one's house, 
gives more trouble than pleasure.’ 

* But Mary did not give much tronble, mammn.! 
“Ido not koow what you call trouble, my dear; 
but there wus o fire in ber room all day; uud we 
always had game for second course, and she drinks 
cocoa at breakfast, which is quite ridiculous, 
‘That is one of the preteusions which young people 
set up in these days; they eae about their diet; 
that was uever allowod in my time, I should like 
to have seen my aunt's face if I had osked for 
cocoa for breakfast when I was a girl.? 

“She has pleasant, lively manors,’ said Mr. 
Douglas. 

* Aud likes a joke,’ added Mr. Wentworth. 
* How she lunghed at my story about Hammond!’ 

*Tdou't wouder,’ said Surub; ‘there are no 

stories so alnusing us yours,” 
‘ You have uot heard the fiftieth part of thom 
yet. Why, when I was at Christchurch, Thomp- 
son, Hammond, and 1 used sometimes to sit up 
till two in the moruing, telling good stories; and 
1 suppose you never heard anything more amusing. 
Lady Toviot laughed at my pun about rain, did 
uot the, Sarah?” 

‘Phat she did; she was quite delighted with it.’ 

‘ The Beauforts all laugh ns if they thought they 
had good teeth,’ caid Mrs. Douglas. 

“And so they have, Avnie.” 

“My dear, am not disputing the fact; I more- 
Jy observe thut they are convinced of it themselves. 
Eliza, did Lady Teviot say anything to you about 
going there 1’ 

K “No, mamma; she said Lady Eskdale sent her 
love.’ 

What wonderful manificence ! and Lady Teviot 
brought it quite safe all the way from the castle, 
How very kind! Isuppose when Lady Rukdule 
is left alone again, you will bo sent for.” 

*T shall like it just as well, momma, when thore 
ia only a family-purty as when the house is full.’ 

‘Thope you will be invited then, my child; but 
I would uot ndvise you to trust in apy of thoes 
fine people; the Eakdales above all.’ 

“They ought not to give themeclves airs,’ esid 
Mr. Wentworth; ‘I consider them quite o new 
family. I do not believe they wero beard of be- 
fore Henry the Seyenth’s time. My family dates 
back to tue Couquest; ond they have os little 
right to look down on Dougluses ab on Went- 
worths, if I om uot mistaken.’ 

*No right upon earth,” eaid Mrs. Douglas, ‘but 
that they choose to eet up for great people. I am 
not surry they buve not asked Eliza; though I 
shall alyays say ibis very odd they hove uot; but 
nobody cau live much with them without being 
wore oF less 6 Mits Forrester was civil 
enough while eae was here, but she will be just 
like all the rest of that set when she hos been 
with then a week. beg to observe that Ludy 
Sophia hos not called bere at all; und it would not 
tho least surprice me if Lady Walden yvere uot to 
send over acurd of thanks, though I sent to in 
auire after ber at immense incouyenienco to my- 
sell” 













































pono 
CHAPTER XXXVI. 

Lord Toviot had been abseut nearly five woeke, 
which bad passed smoothly and pleasantly nway 
ut Eakdalo Castle, when a sudden change of affairs 
took place; not ouly there, but all over Englund, 
to eay nothing of Scotland aud Irelaud, ‘The hup 
less individual who filled the office of Prime Miu- 
inter under the gracious King of the above-nated 
counties, having borne the fatigues of the situation 
for five years, loug enough to liave become unpopit- 











odious to oll his own private frivuds, took one de- 
cided step to reguin all he bud lost with others, 
ond to obtain a uttle rest for hitmeelf—bo took to 
his bed aud died, 

Ilis cabinet wos broken up, It had been, after 
the usage of all cabiuets, divided into two factions, 
opposed on all important points to each other, but 
forming what is by courtesy called on united cabi- 
net, under the gentle sway of the worn-out uon- 
vouty at their brad. He was gove. Six orseven 
bewspapers, with broad, black borders, announced 
the death of ono of the greatest nen of the age— 
recommended Westminster Abbey—a subscription 
for a suomi sut==nd one of his colleagues for u 
succvasor. An equal number of papers, wller pro- 
fersing, with becoming eandor aid Tomanity, that 
they warred not with the dead, raked up ull the 
old scandal they could collect against the deceased, 
devied bim any tuleat whatever, and explained 
away all bis virtues; they prophesied the utterun- 
uililation of the winistenal purty, aud announced 
thot in twenty-four hours tuey should be able to 
Kive @ correct list of the new cabinet about to bu 
formed My the powertul leader of the opposition, 
All the idly mei in London rushed to their clubs, 
and such high betting had not becu known since 
the last Epsom races, 

_Alter three days of wonderment, the King de- 
cided the beta by seuding for Sir. G. ‘The clubs 
Were more thronged aud wore upitated than ever. 
One balf of St. Jamer’s Strect std that Boglaud 
Was lost, that the real crisia bud some ot Iast 
(there ix genorally a false crisit every Knster, iu 
wSich Englands all but lost, but ahe ix foaud 
























nouK 
her ponitions bow much Beapfort bad observed at 


azaX toward Whitsuntide), and that Chuxe and 
StaterKing and kingdom, Lorde and ConNno 





iy Loon 
Lord Teviot’s negotiation, aud tho effect it might} 
And os be} 









were all fo be knocked on the head at once. Tho 
club on the opposition side of tho street was in 
eestanics; ite members shook each other by the 
bund till their arms ached; they declared the King: 
to be the wisest monarch that bad ever reigned, 
and Mr. G. the greatest statesman that bad ever 
governed; that the country was saved, nod revolu- 
tion arrested, They met but to ryjoice over the 
public good, and parted but to make private offer 
of their eervices to Mr. G. 

And Fisherwick! how felthe? Neyer was thare 
so happy a man; the world was not large enough 
to contain him, nothing was but the great room in 
Downing Street, which to him was greater than 
the world itself, He wrote faster than ever, and 
his adoration of his chief wan yet more fervent; 
and when the list of the new munietry was drawn 
up by his own hand for the favored evening paper, 
aud Whon be had added thereto a paragraph an- 
nouncing that Samuel Obadiuh Fislierwick, eq. 
had been appointed Private Secretary to the new 








give. He had 
Blane. 

Mr. G.’s first measure was a dissolution of Par- 
lament. The roads swarmed with carriages, aud 
the papers with addresses, the dying latreds of 
former contests wers roused into freah life, and 
country-houses becaine merely election-committer= 
roowe. Lord Teviov’s nome bud beeu one of the 
first on Mr. G.'s list of Jus cabinet, and a messon- 
ger bad been dispatched to recall him from Portu- 
gal. ‘This appointment of his sou- 
ditional energy to Lord Eskdnlo’s tniniaterial poli- 
tics. His son hnd been member for the neighbor- 
ing town of Boroughford in thy last Parliainent; 
anit ly any degree of exertion or expeuse—a 
gentlemanlike term for bribery—he could return 
his nephew for the second seat, it would be in 
man; 











z, to all appeurance, a borough of his 
vu; anid he ehould inflict a ‘mortal blow on the 
Duke of Broughton, the Jord-lieutenant of the 
county, with whose family he had invariably been 
on terms of polite rivalry aud civil hatred, and 





the borough. 
‘The ouly great difficulty Lord Eskdale antici- 





habits of iudolence would be much oppo 

work of cauyaesing. Butio thishe was 
‘There is no stage of incrtoces ond dou 
ess from which an Englishman snny not be roused 
by the stimulus of politics; aud a contested elee- 
tion is perhaps one of the finest reinedies that ean 
be applied to.a confirmed languor, 
or body, Ernest caught eagerly at 
proposal, traveled all might from town. and started 
on big canvass with bis cousin au hour alter his 
arrival, passed eleven hours on visits to the elec- 
tore, and 











ing men, all emoking bad tobacco, and drinking 
worse beer; and anost of whoin were sufficiently 


five times in the course of the evening: Aud yet 


they bad had'a ‘glorious day,” and nuver saw o 
finer eet of fellows than tho clectors of Borough 


‘We shall beat the duke out of the field,’ said 
Lord Beaufort to his fatber. 


umber of supporters he had last time; and I 
cannot bear of a second candidate on, their side. 
Besides, we have gaiued n yaluable frieud: Tom 
Rogerson is heart und coul with us,’ 

“That is indeed a great coup,’ said Lord Esk- 
dale, ‘ He has cut the Pinks dead, and is on our 
coimittee.” 

*‘ What a clever speech ho made at the Magpie 
and Stump!’ said Ernest. 
not strike you a something out of the common 
way?” 

Yes, excellent; but in clection-malters, Tom 
Rogureon bas not his equal on earth." 

“Who is he, my dear!’ said Lady Eskdale. 
* Where does he live?’ 

*Dou't you know him?” said Ernest, ‘Well, 
Tam astonised. I should have thought you must 
have known Mr. Rogerson, a neighbor; & man of 
talent, and a voter.” 

*No, my dear, I never heard of him till this 
morniug; but I will ask him to dinuor forthwith.’ 





lighted to come: perhaps your hours are later 


with that.’ 

“Or we might dine earlier. I should not mind 
ere is he to be fuund 1” 
*Yean give him your card when I see him to- 
morrow; he is very little at home now, but bis or- 
dinary ubode is the front attic of No, 4’Hop-scotch 
Alley, near tho old market. Iam not quite sure 
of the number, though I know Hop-acoteb Alley 
is the place.’ 

‘Now, my dear Beanfort, what does he mean 1? 











rying to wystily you; the real truth being, that 
‘om Rogerson 1a valuable ally, solely fro his 
intimacy with ull the rogues aud kuaves in the 
borough. He once kept au ule-house, aud is now 
a very idle cobbler; but he ia one of thowe odd, 
shrewd ebaracters who in all times of popular ox- 
citement make the fortunes of the purty to which 
they attach themselves, We expect Rogerson 
will bring us in at least forty votes, 


Helen, who was turning over the leaves of a’ amull 
pamphlet. 

“My dear Helen,’ cried Efmest, ‘what is that 
you say ! your polling-book 7” 

“Yes, we bave cach got a polling-book, a list ot 
Voters, or whatever you call it, aud have been 
studying them all duy to eo if there are any of 
our tradespeople or old friends in the village whout 
We could pereunde to vote for you.’ 

“No, have you really? what treasures you all 
are! If Lwore not so tired und sinoky Teliould 
be tempted to make a complete tour ol the room, 
just to kiss ull your little bands, 
several cases in which you muy be of use to us. 
Woe want you to order a boanet, which you need 
not wear, at Mra. Vere's. Vere pretends to have 
opinions about Chureb-reform,? 

“Yes, aud Giles the iroumonger would not give 
us uny promise to-day.? 

‘Tuposuible, wy dear Beaufort,’ said Lady Evk- 
dale; ‘ho hiss just fividied altho ornamental 
wirework for my new garden; be ought to bo de- 
voted to us.” 





would rather not pledge himself; thav the duchess 
hud asked Mre, Birkett to her Just bull, aud that 


und that people are banging back till they ses who 
Leis. Mr. Douglas was rather stiff, 1 thought, 
to-day.” 


‘Kinpossible, Beaufort; the Donglases must ba 
with us,’ said Lady Walden. ‘Mra. Douglas 
Lutes the duchess.’ 
* Yes; but that is no great distinction likely to 
tell da) our favor, Mrs, Douglas Intey #0 niany 
people.’ 
* Aud Mr, Douglas was on your committee last 














fine; sud be is ach on exesllent mon,’ 





reached the summit of bis Mout / like indolence.’ 


-law gave ad-| appointed to convey it to Mr. Douglas, ond he 


respects a clever stroke of policy. He) like the idea of opposing the Rakdaoles. But this 
should bring another yote in nid of the great| last contingency naturally delighted Mrs. Douglas, 
G.-causo; he should have the houor and glory of| aud her weight was forthwith thrown into the 


who at the lust election had contrived to insinuate | contradicting ina sort of euappish agony every 
one of bis own nephews, Captain Luttridge, into] suggestion mado by his wife, by Wentworth, and 


ated was with Colouel Beaufort bimeelf, whose] induce him to undertake the task of ao election, 


.| write, under the dictation of Scrimshaw, his nd- 


ended the day by making a speech at the| mixed up with a paltry eet of scamps, and for 
Eskdale Arms to two huudred and fifty dirty-look-| looking £0 ‘like a guy’ himself. Aud now war 


drunk to insist on shuking bands with him four or| course termed Mr. Douglas and Captain Lutt- 
when he ond Lord Beaufort returoed home’ at] peuple, but they were unpopular with the mob; 
night, thirety, tired, amoke-dried, they deolared| und, therefore, whitover wig) 

ford. the popular side in an electior 


“Luttnidge was| country, and no particular political prejudices of 
going sneaking about tho town with ouly lialf the | your ow 


genuine affection (while it 


‘Eb, Beaufort, did it} the necessaries or luxuri 


‘Ob! pray do, there’s a dear; ho will be de-|Stitcher’s Row, aud at first they thought it mag- 


tan be is used to; but for once he might put up| greeting eoon dwindled into a bow and a forced 


at seven to oblige a friend of youre; but| away their heads wher 


‘Do not mind what he eays, dear; he is only | They were ull deposited in the second floor of the 


* Oh! here is his uame in my polling-book,’ said | and the Colonel. 


And there ure] had not seen Colouel Beaufort since 


"| Exkdale was low, and seut off a groom with a bul- 


| ich, aud drink a quarter of w glass of gooseberry 





* Very true, 80 far as his exeelence goes; but 
be ine Geetined being on oar littes no 

* Yes, there isa screw loose with the clan of 
Douglas evidently,” eaid Erncat; * and if I bad but 
time I should likw to ride over ond pay a few deli- 
cate attentions to my litle Miss Douglas.’ 

“ We will all'drive over there to-morrow,’ said 

dy Eskdale, ‘and take Mra. Birkettin our way: 
indeed, I believe Mary Forrester was at Thorn- 
bavk yesterday; were not you, my dear!” 
* Yes, Twas; but I think with Colonel Boanfort, 















‘ By nine, my dear fellow! thot is full late. I 
Premier, be felt that life had nothing greater to| should haye eaid eight; but then I hate anything 


———— 


CHAPTER XXXVI. 

The mysterious coldiess of the Douglasés was 
unpleasantly explained the next day. ‘Tho Duke 
of Broughtoa found necessary tol propose sikees 
ond caudidate, nnd he thought it advisublo to 
choose n gentleman connected with the borough, 
rither than one of his own adherents. A requisi- 
tion was got up in a few hours, and a deputation 


was also assured by the duke's agent 'thut he 
should be returned free of all expensu if he would 
cousent to be put in nomination, 

Mr. Donglas would rather haya declined the 
houor: he was no. politician, ho did not fancy the 
trouble of canvassing, and, aboye all, ho did not 


Broughton cule, Tho * chdteau qui parle et fem- 
me qui écoute’ are vot more certain to capitulate 
than is the English gentleman who ponders over 
the requisition of a body of electors. After walk- 
ing atleast five miles up and down his library, 





by Scrimsbaw, the duke's ngeut, ond after having 
declared fourteen seyeral times that nothing should 


hw was sufficiently composed to sit down ond 


dress to the electors, uolicitivg their votes. And 
atthe moment. in which Lady Eskdale drove to 
the door to eolicit his support, he was making his 
entry into. the town, preceded by two piuk ban- 
ners, and followed by Scrimshaw and ten shabby- 
looking men on horeeback, riders and steeds coy- 
ered with pink ribbons. ‘Tho Pinks eaid it was a 
very fine procession; the Blues pitied ‘poor old 
Douglas’ from the bottom of their souls, for being 








was declared in good earnest, 
The duke’s nowinces, as the oppo 








ite party of 
ridge, wery backed by muny of the richer trades- 


bo tho real results 
of the strife, ite pleasures, walle it lasted, were 
for the Beaulorte. Eyer while you live, choose 

that is, if you 
have uo particular regard for the good of your 








for there is no comparison between a 
reception of cheers, appliuse, and good-will, and 
one of cabbage-stalks, groans, and bad eggs. Be- 
aides, thare is sUmething exbilaratiug iu the real, 
8) of a mob for their 
javorite of'a day. Lady Eskdale, and her daugh- 
tera had the full enjoyment of this position: they 
drove into town constautly, and scemed suddenly 
to have discovered thut Livy sere without any of 
of life, for the exteut 
of their dealings with well-thiuking tradespeople 
was prodigious, and it might have been supposed 
that they were covertly ally the purity of el 
tion; but, as they justly alleged, shopping was 
what every woman was bora tor, and could not, 
under avy circumstances, be. considered illegul; 
aud every day they were received with cheers aud 
applause by all the little ditty boys of the place, 
screaining like gv mony animated burdy-gurdies, 
‘Beaufort forever. The Colouel foreve: 
Sometimes they met Mr. Douglas emerging 
from a careful cauyuss of Five Courts Lane, or 





















nauimous to stop and shake bands with him, ‘This 


smile, with the remark that after all be had not 
bebaved well to Beaufort; and at last they turued 

they saw the Piuks com- 
ing, and Lady Sophia asked her mother if she did 
uot rather hate te sight of old Douglas, 

The day of election arrived, Lord Beaufort and 
his cousin rode into the town, accompanied by a 
long train of Lord Eskdalo'stouantry; and shortly 
after, Lady Eskdale, with the Wuldegraves avd 
Auelig, followed iu her carriage; while Lady Te- 
viot drove Miss Forrester in her pony phaeton, 





house of Mrs, Harris, the milliner, which looked 
on the bustiuge. An election was'a vew sight to 
them, and they were, in their various ways, 
worked up toa high pitch of excitement. Mre. 
Harris was overflowing with politeness, proud to 
receiye ‘the Countess,’ prouder that she should 
be consulted on the probable results of the elec- 
tion, and proudest thut she had made Harris vote 
ugaiust his conscience and iticlinution for my lord 


Mra. Douglas ond her daughters were at the 
Broughton Anns, at the opposito corner of the 
market-place, and well was it for Eliza that pink 
was the badye of ber party; it was her only ebunce 
of a tinge of color, for she was us pale as nehes ut 
the shucking contest between her father and her 
lover, as in er inmost heart she designated Colu- 
nél Beaufort. She looked upon her position as 
one of unprecedented difficulty, only to be paral- 
leled, perbupr, by that of the daughter of Hora- 
tius, who bgures in that interesting old romauce 
which we obligingly call the Rowan history. She 








8 arrival, 
aud uow #be was to appeur to him, decked out in 
this inimical color. Moreover, hw and his cousin 
Were never named now by Mrs, Douglas but as 
“those horrid Beauforts,” 

Tho polling began, and for threo houra was 
nearly equal on both sides; but at two o'lock 
Captain Luttidge was at the bead of the poll, and 
Mr. Douglas was five ulead of Lord Beautort, 
und eight of his cousin, Mrs, Douglas was de~ 
lighted, threw open the window, and looked out 
with inany smiles und much affectation. Ludy 








lotin to Lord Kakdule, and tried to eat bolf a sund- 


wile, assuring Mrs. Hurris that her bread and 
butter Were superior to uny at the castle, and that 
she should aye taken the gooseberry wine for 
champagne if she bad not been forowarnued, Helew 
felt sure that the next bour would do wonders; 
and Lady Sophia complained of her headache, and 
begged Sir Williain to stay quietly in the room, 
anu not go and get crushed in the crowd. 

The Pinks marched by the window with their 
band playing and their banners streaming, aod the 
mob groaned. Mr, Mullins and Mfr. Diekeon, aud 
Mr. Wyvill and Mr, Winthrop, of the Beaufort 
committee—all great men in thet, their day— 
ruched up tho stairs at intervuly, to beg Lady 
Eskdale would not bo alarmed, everything wus 
going on well—they were sure to win, Lord Beau. 
fort Liméelf put his head in aud said, ‘Don't be 
afraid, all's sight;” aud Ernest, who was strutting 
about the town with Tom Rogerson, who had a 
very red fico and a grout hole in his coutsleeve, 
Jouked up aud nodded a nod of encouragement. 

Three o'clock came. ‘The state of the poll still 
worse; Lord Beautort twelve in urrear, atid Colo- 
uel Beautort twenty-one. Mrs, Douglas could not 
control er delight, apd added much to it, by mak- 
ibg wigna of ustniabinent, and throwing looks of 
comuiseration ju thy direction of Mrs, Harris's 
hove, Lady Eskdale sept off suotber groom to 

















sullins, Dickson, Wy 












Lord Eskdale, ond tried to finith her sandy 

but thou; st the read wae dry ond. the Pai 
strong, ‘in Kippéd her gooseberry wit 
vowel | thnba@wnaver vate iiked homes 
wines. Lady Sophia's beaduche was exchange@ 
for a violent palpitation, anil she could not resaver 
ber astonishment that Sir William could remain 
quietly in the room, and was not exerting bimselg 
in the town. 

The band of the Pinks played louder than 
and the groane of the mob became fiercer. Again 

il, and Winthrop rushegt 
irom the various ‘polliyg-boothe, to aesert that alf 
was going on well, There was of course the moat, 
shameful bribery and intimidation on the other 
side; but Mullins would atake bis head, and Dicks 
son would pledge bis life, and all thé rest. of the 
committes would hazard stakes of equal valu 
that all would end well. Lord Beaufort bad nof 
time to come and ace them, but they had 4 distant 
view of Ernest shaking hands witb two pink 
butchers, who were giving up their colors; ‘Tom 
Rogerson standing by, his arms fulded, Coriolanug 
fashion, and hia tora ‘sleeve nearly detached from 
his coat by the force of his previous gesticulatious, 
At four the first day's poll closed, and the num. 
bers were: 

Luttrige. 
Douglas 

Lord Bosnfort, 
Colonel Beaufort. 

Deop and silent consternation in Mr. Harri 
parlor, and riotous Congratulations at the Brough. 
ton Arms. Tho mob thickened round the huste 
ings, vstensibly to hear tho spucchvs of the candic 
dates, but, in thet, to prevent a word that they 
suid from being heard. Phe unpopular gentlemen 
had to/speak first, but, except ithe movements 
of their lips and aris, it was dificult to gueeg 
whether they made any attempt to address their 
friends, Tho groans oud liootings of the crowd be- | 
low never ceased, and were intermingled with 
thoso odd accusations generally wade by a mob 
agoinst the object of tleir spleen. ‘Now forit, 
Luttridge; who flygs the niggers?’ « What was | 
your grandfather's name?" ‘ho killed the young | 
donkey!” ‘Take a little Aonkey-broth 1 it ie good 
for the pour:* and then came a shower of thick 
black mud. ‘Wanta black slave? here’a one;? 
and a wretched little black kitten was thrown in| 
Captain Luttridge’s face. Buta joke is a joke to 
the candidates who ure at thy head of the polls 
aud they seemed os much omused oa their agsaile 
unts, Wheu Lord Beaufort uppeared, there was. 
an attempt made ut silence, with such success 
that several words nud half of one sentence were, 
distinctly heurd; and Ludy Eskdale had tears in, 
her eyes when she thought that such éloqnence, 
would perbups be lost to the House of Common 
Then Lruest appeared, and wade an oratio: 
violent in words, und so lavguid and dawdling in 
manner, that it tickled the funcy of bis hearers, 
aud made even Cuptain Luttridge laugh. And 
then the fun ceased for that day, so fur as the 
election was coucerned, 

Bur a little additiouul excitement was provided, 
by the overgy of the mob, Lady Eskdule's ba 
rouche drove sufely off, and was coon out of sight. 
Helsn ond Miss Forrester waited five minutes 
longer, talking over the events of the day, and 
then, us a few drops of rain begun to fall) Lord 
Beaufort hurried thew into thar little open ears 
riage, aud advised Helen to make the best of her 
way home. ither tle had in her haste given the 

ouics their head too soon, or they were unused to 

e cheered ou their way, whick was their fate this 
day; but so it was, tuat they began with a little 
kicking and svortiig, und then fairly ran away, 
which, of course, wide several little hoya. calf 
out, ‘Beaufort forever! more ecstatically than 
before. Lord Beaufort aud Eruest followed af 
full gallop, aud about half-way to the castle tley 
found the placton with one wheel in a diteb, 
Helen still seated in it, Miss Forrester standing 
at tho ponies’ heads, aud the rain falling in tore 
reute, 

‘Tam so glad you are come,’ said Mary, looks 
ing at Colonel Beaufort; ‘we ure in a most mele 
aucholy plight.’ 

‘Are you hurt? tell me, Helen, for mercy’a 
sake,’ ead Lord Beautort, sprivging off his horsey 
and rushing up to her. 

* No. not thy least, bat very much frightened,’ 
snid Lady Teviot, half Jaughiog, balf erying, *T 
thought at first we were overturned; there was s 
crash, tach a horrid crash: f 

“Yes, the pole is broken, Colonel Beaufort; if 
you will have the kindness to take my place, E 
can go to Heleu; she is still frightened;” und then 
Mary went to her, and taking off Ler own cloale 
wrapped it round Ludy Teviot, so as to defend 
her from the rain, and soothed her, and talked so 
naturally and calmly that Helen began to recover 
her nerves, 

* But how did you eseapo being thrown ont (? 
said Lord Beaufort, who was still pale with alarms 
“What u shock you must lave hud!’ 

“She hud, iudeed,’ said Mary; ‘but it is alll 
over now; is not it, Helen, dear? I sent the 
grooin oy to Eskdule Casile, to futch the carriages 
and now, if you would try to walk on aud mest ity 
it would bo much better for you than sitting there 
in the rain. Are you able to walk, Joye?” 

‘Perfectly, I am wiser now,’ said Lady Tevioty 
springing out; ‘but what nerves you have, Mary? 
Lwanted to jump out at oo moment, but 
would not let me, ord she stretched her arms oug 
belore me to prevent my being thrown out; and 
when the wheel weut into the ditch, and I did 
nothing but creaiu, she jumped out and ran to 
thoso ponies’ heads, aud talked to them and quie 
eted them, though ‘they were kicking dreadfully;- 
and when the groom came up, she kent hit off 
for a carriage, aud warned him not to tell mamms 
what had happened. In short, she thought of 
everything, and I could not think of anything but 

¥ frightened I wos.’ 3 

‘She didindeod behayo gallantly,” said Lord 
Beaufort; ‘and now let us walk on, for you are 
both getting wet. Luckily, there is the carringo 
in sight,’ 

So, leaying Colonel Beaufort’s servant with the 
recusant ponies, they hurried on; the Inlies were 
barrietl into the cartivge, and the gentlemen rode 
on with them. Lord Beuufort was quch struck 
by Mary's presence of mind ond cheerfulness in & 
situativn that was trying, to say the least of its 
and when the carriage stopped at the lodge-yate, 
be rede up to the side on Wliteh ahe was seateds 
and euid, ina tone of great interest, ‘May Task 
how you feel? I fear you must be both cold and 
oxhausted.? 

‘Your sister ison the other side,’ she saidy 
‘Helen, Lord Beuufort has come to ask how you 
ure." 

* She really believes,’ ho thought with vexation, 
‘that I have not the common feelings of human 
Where ele is concerned; that 1 cannot ask her @ 
civil question. How provoking it is—aud she 
looked 40 Landsome too!" and by dint of uasiduoug 
thought ou this subject, he arrived too late to 
baud hier out, and waw her aud big sister ru 
quickly up-stairs to change their wet clothes, an 
to break their disaster to Lady Exkdale, 

As no real burn bud occurred, their adyenture® 
served as a relief to the gloomy cogitations of the 
evening over to state of the poll. Several gene 
tlouren of the committoe bad been asked to diunery 
and of course the couyersation turned exclusively 
on the event of the morning; oud at any other 
fime tho family would hve been the first to laughs 
ut their own volubility aud prejudices, When the 
ladies returned to the drawing-room, Lady Exke 












317 
ull 
37 




























































































dale threw herself on the sofa with a deep sigh, 
whieh was echoed by her daughtersus they ranged! 
themselves round her, 





ly Eekdale; * thers will be 
a judgment upon it; aud J really believe the Duke 


“made 


, 














‘of Broughton is capable of anything atrocious. 
However, thore is still a chanes leit; and if our 
friends ire to be belioved—and I quite put my 
fuith io that nice Mr. Mullins—Benutort aud Erie 
eat ought to succeed. There ans 230. votors still 
qopolled, ond Mr. Mullins nssured mo thot of 
thoso we are sure of 120 or 130, I forget which; 
and 50.you see, iy loves, wo must subtract 130 
fron! 250, and 287 from 130, and then add— No, 
thatis vot right, sums are so difficult; but that 
tho rewult would’ give us a anajority 1 know, be- 
cause Mulling says 50.7 2 

‘Mr. Wintlirop says hois sure of it,’ added 
Jandy i. 

‘Mr, Dickson gaya wo stand much bi 
Tio had ¢xpected the first day,” said Lady 

“So Mr, Wyvill says,’ added Lady Walden, 

* think I feel sure we shall win all the time,’ 
eaid Lady Bakdal 

“And go do I,’ aid Mary, after a pause; ‘and 
yot Tcanuot help thinking, though of course these 
Gentlemen Koow best, that we should: fecl more 
furo ifwo were at the head of tho poll instead of 
peing ina minority of thirty.’ . 
Well, I thivk so too, Mary,' enid Lady Te- 

and thou they were all silent again. 
“Mamina," said Lady Sophia, ‘ did it not strike 
n to-day @hat Mr. Douglas has a reinorkably 
$nd countenance ?ieIt never ‘occurred tome He. 
fore." 

‘Well, I thonght so too, Sophia,’ eaid Lady 
Teviot; ‘le used to have: euch anopen, good-hi- 
mored look, but after studying lis face to-day 
when ho was speaking, I thought it had w fale, 
forbidding sort of expression.? 

‘Perbups so, my\ deur,” said Lady Eekdale, ro- 
signedly; ‘he ever at the hest of times had n dis- 
tinguislied Took, and X dare say, poor man, he 
must hayo moments of painful remoreo for his 
trenohery to Beaufort, and that tells on his coun- 
tenance. However, if we have lost one friend 
wo have gained several others. Inevor saw uny- 
thing like the devotion of all those dear good cret- 
tures in the next room. Mr. Mubiva tella me he 
ia quits n8 noxious for our success as if he were 
stuudiug himself; he says he tins hardly been in 
bed more than fiye hours this week, and he is 
quite hoarse with speaking. I like Mr, Mullins,’ 

‘Aud dote upon Mr. Winthrop: he is nota 
bit less enger than your Mullins, wamma,’ said 
Lady Sophia. ‘ 

* And my Mr. Dickson has not had s wink more 
aleop,’ Buid Lady Tesiot. 

“And J. am proud to say Mr. Wyvill hoe com- 
plotely lost bis voice,” said Lady Walden, 

“Well, you anay Jaugli, my dear children, but 
they ure very delightful peopl, and I mean to sce 
agreat deal of them in future, and to ask them 
bere constantly. And now let ua rest till the gen- 
tlemen come, tor I ain balt dead with the election, 
and that horrid accident with your phaeton, dear- 
eat Noll, I feel quite il}, aud I think we huve all 
agreed not to go into the town to-morrow; £0 
now let uekeep quiet.” 

‘To this they all consented heartily, and then, 
after n silence that lasted at least two minutes, 
dey all recommenced their surmises aud remarke, 
The gentlemen joined them, and till onein the 
morning they continued discussing tho chances of| 
each remaining vote without ever wearying of the 
subject. They parted with the avowed determi- 
nation to get up very late tho nextday, At eight 
tho following morning every bell was ringing, aud 
each Jndy hud decided that, though it was auyisa- 
bio that the othere should stoy at home, she her- 
wifshould be anxious and mixorable at a distance 
from the scene of dction. So at nine they wero 






































silon their way once more to the faithful Mrs. 
Horris, and full of renovated hopea. 
[To be Continned.} 





Nor Brronv Taz Power ov Loys.—Mr, Gough, 
io ons of his recent lectures, proceeded to confate 
the ides that drankards are so fur bruten ns to be be- 
yond the power of Chriatiun love, saying: No, they 
are not brutes, Lhave labored for eixhteen yeara 
among (bem, and I base neyer founds brute. I 
havo had meu to ewearut we; Ibave hada man 
dance axound me 25 if possvesed of 0 devil, and spit 
his foam in my face; but Inever found a man that 
Tyould give up. It may takes long time to reach 
his manhood, but he is not abrate. I think itis 
Charles Dickens who cays, “Away up great 
may pairs of stairs, in a Very remote corner, easily 
passed by, there 15a door, and on that door is writ- 
ten, ‘Womun.’” Andso in the beart of the vileat 
outcast, o\vay Opa great mapy puirs of stairs, ina 
emote coruer carly, passed by, there is a door upon 
which is written, Mun." 

Tero is our bustmess—to find that door. It may 
take «long time, but begin avd knock, 
Aired; but renieciber God's long sufferiog for 
keep knocking along time if need be. Don't get 
weary if there is no answer; remember Him whose 
Toke woro wet with the dew. Kuock on—just try 
3 ou try it; and just so sure, by and by, will te 
gnivering lip nnd starting teur tell yon you bavé 
doon knocking at the heurt of a man, aud! bot of a 
brute, Tt is because these poor wrotches aro meu, 
and not brates, that we baye honea of them. 

I once picked up'a man ia the market place. 
‘They guid, ‘He is a brote—let bim alone,” 1 tovk 
hm /bome with me, and kept the “brate” fourteon 
days'and nights through his deliriam, and be nearly 
frightoued my wife out of her wis, ove night chus- 
ing her all about the honss with a boot in hia hand. 















and ebild, would 
“Well, K shunldn't.” 

“Thave, and—God bless her little beart—my lit- 
tle Mary ia aa pretty a litte thing as ever stopped,” 
auld the rate.” 

Tnsked, Where do you live 1” 

“Two miles from bere.’” 

‘When did you see them last” 

“Devo years nyo. 

Then lie told me hia ead story. I enid, You 
imiist yo buck ogain, 

“Tcan't go ack, My wife fa better without me, 
Thay struck her, and Kicked her, und abused her. 
Cui T go back again 1” 


T wont with lim to his house. I knocked at the 
door, and bis wife opened it. 

“Ta Ubis Mrs, Richardson 1”” 
| “Yeo, Sire? 

“Well, int is Mr, Richardson; ang, Afr. Rich- 
von, this is Mre, Ricbardaon. Now como into tho 
Boise” 

Thoy went 
oor and the 


yout” 








he wife cat on one kide of the 
"' om the otber. I waited to 
sco who would speak firet, and it was the woman. 
Dut before sho spoke she Adgeted a good deal. Ste 
pulled up ber apron till sho got bold of @ hem, and 
@hou sho pulledie ali down nein, ‘Then eho tolded 
up close Und’ jezked it ont through hor fingers an 
neh We & time, und theo she spread it all down 
egaing und theo’shs looked ull: about the room, and 
wud, Well, Willuin."” 
. Who brute’ esid, “Well, Mary." 

He had w linge hutdkerchief around his neck, and 
Dig wife auld, Youhad better take the bundker- 
@hiof off, William; you'll need it when you go ou!” 

He bepan w famblo ubont ity the knoe wus lar 
cnongh; lie could baye uovied iLif ho liked; but be 
said, Will you uutie it, Mary? 

Sle worked away at il, but her fingers were too 

lamay, too, nian coul not get it off. 





Whilo thuefoccupted their eyes met. ‘Tho loye- 
Aight was oor MM queuchel, Bue opened ber arma 
eutly und he fell into them. 

Tf You had eocn those white arme clasped abont his 
Peck, aod ho sobbing on her breast, und the child 
Jooking in wonder, tirst at ous and then at the other, 
You would have ssid, “Itis note *brote,'’ bot a 
Baia, witha grout, big, warm heart in bis bosom,” 

i Datei eh a Rae 

‘Tie Finst Szcesstonisr.—When General Greene 
#ilired aftor the battle of Entaw tothe Savteo bills, 
‘An Soptember, 1781, the Sonth Carolinians endeavor- 
elto persuade the Maxyland aud Virginia troopato 
Sitort and go home, Avlust a fellow nemed Timo- 
Sby Griffin, seeing some Murylundera in earnest cou- 
Normation with an officer, wens up and openly urged 

hem to. resist bis wuthority.. “The olicery Gupts 

loPhiorson of Maryland, knocked the mutinous South 

farolinian down, and then had him arrested. Tho 
Poxt morping he was tried, fonud guilty, und shot 

mediately, ia presence of the whole army. ‘This 
But atop to“ Secession. 

Parner axp Sox.—Ex-Gov. Wickliffe of Ken- 
Sucky, ex-Postmaster-General, &e., is loyal to the 

Us core, bat bes a son in tlw Rebol army, ‘That 

ypved to apply the torch to bis omu father's 
ardatown, but Gen, Anderson sony a regi- 
Sore aedeuss 











Atte 





OUR COUNTRY’S CALI. 
BY WILLIAM CULLEN DnTART. 
Lar down tho ax, fling by the epade; 
Leave in its track the toiling plow; 
‘The rifle abd tho bayonet blade 
For arms like yours ware Oilter now; 
And let the bands that ply the pon 
Quit the light task, and learn to wield 
The horsaman’s crooked brand, and rein 
‘The charger on the battle fiold, 
Onr country calla; away! away! 
‘To where the blood-stroam blots the green. 
Strike to defend the gentlest sway 
‘That Time in all bin course bus aoon. 
Sco, from a thousand coverts—seo 
Spring tho armed foes that hannt hor track; 
‘They rush to swite her down, aud wo 
‘Must beat the bauded traitors bucks 













‘Ho! sturdy aa the oaks ye cleavo, 
And moved as coon to fear and fight, 
Meu of the glade and forest! leave 
Your woodcraft for the field of fight. 
‘The arms that wield tho ax must pour 
An ircn tempest on the foo; 
His serried ranks shall reel before 
‘The arm that lays the panther low. 
‘And ye who breast the mountain etorm 
By grassy stoop or highland luke, 
Come, fur the land yo love to form 
A bulwark that no foo can break, 
Stand, like your own gray cliff that mock 
‘The whirlwind, stand in her defense: 
‘The blast a8 oon aball move tho'rock 
‘Ax rushing equadrons bear ye thence. 


‘And yo, whose homes are by her grand 
Swift rivers, rising far away, 
Come from the depth of her green land 
As wigbty in your march as they; 
As terrible as when the rains 
Haye awelled them over bank and bourne, 
With endien floods to drown the plaina 
And aweep along the woods uptorn, 


‘And ye who throng, beside th deop, 
‘Her ports and Liamleta of tbe strand, 
In number like the waves (hat leap 
On his long murmuring marge of sand, 
Come, like that deop, when, o'er his brim, 
Tie rises, all hia floods to pour, 
And flings the proudest barks that aim, 
A helpless wreck againet his shore. 
Fevy, few were they whose awords, of old, 
Won the fair Lind in which-we dwell; 
Bat we are many, wo who hold 
‘The grim resolve to guard it well. 
Btrike for that broad apd goodly lund, 
Blow after blow, till men ebull eee 
‘That Might ond Right move band in bund, 
And glorious must their triumph be. 


IN. Y. Ledger. 


THE CIVIL WAR IN AMERICA, 
Spoctal Correspondence of Thn London Tinos. 
Bacaisonn, Md., Sept 19, 1861. 

‘There has been a considcrablo ontery in the North 
inreference to tho mean whereby several States 
have been what is called ‘forced out of the Union.’ 
Bat it isnot to be expected that in the struggle for 
Statea between tho Confederation and the United 
States, some nots ehould not be committed by the 
latter which have very much the look of ‘ forciog 
them nof to go ont of the Union.” The practice of 
calling things by theis r}zb aime, though morally 
commendable, is socially disagreeable, and, in certain 
conditions of sffuire, it renderaa man liable to be 
considered as ‘‘s naisance’’ by one side or the other. 
Bat I shall. proceed, nevertheless, to make some 
remarks on the state of Murylaud, based on o pre- 
vious vicit before the coup d’ézat of the Government 
at Wasbington bad ostinguisbed the Legitlatare. 
All the troables in this State may be said to 
have commenced with the lawless outr.gea of the 
Baltimore mob—alwayapf ovit repute—ou the vol- 
unteer Pepiinen bey parting to Washington for New- 
York and Massachusetts, in obedience to the sum- 
mons of tho President, It is contended by the 

jarylandera that the caso should have been treatod 
‘ab un ordinary riot, bot the sympathies of to many 
of the people wer clearly with tbe Confederae 
States that an act whict, Ya peaceful tiaes, might 
bave been dealt with by the tribunals, msuwed av 
aspect of grave political importance, und indicated 
such a serious dicaffection to the North that it af 
forded the Government, when it was strong enough, 
fair grounds for occupying Baltimore with Bets 
overturning the civil power, and ruling the State by 
martial law, which, however, they havo not, as yet, 
formally proclsimed. The leudiog men in the 
State were understood to be fiiendly to the 
South, a large portion of the press advocated 
Southern views, and the anthorities were actuated 
by similar opinions. In the namo of States’ rights 
they received nearly all the ncte of the Southern 
Confesteracy us justifiable fo the abatrac, though 
tliey may have disseuted from the expediency of 
thelr extremer measures, Had the authorities of 
Baliimore, however, shown vigor and decision ia 
punishing’ the offeoders, in hunting them ont, and ia 
scouring the peace of tho elly at ouice, it would have 
been difficult for the Government to Lave found any 
excuse for the mapner in which they acted, antil 
circumsjancea bad proved that iy would not bo sufo 
to leave Maryland in a condijion which woold have 
led to her withdrawal from the Union. But- their 
measures, if avy, were lukewarm. It could not be 
tolerated that the rabble of a city should be ullowed 
to oppose the paseaxe of tho troops rummoned by the 
President to defend the éapital and to protect the 
Federal Government. Those who permitted sach 
proceédinge were eo far 1eeponelblo for them that if 
they could not punish or prevent them they could 
not blaine the Government for supplementing their 
want of power. It is raid that the President 
romised he would not sendany more troops throngh 
‘Paltimore but milithry ‘exigeaclea’ grey] sperseves 
and Gen. Scott, on that point, must bave been 
muster of the situition. Here, 1a fuct, was one of 
those instances in which State rights doctrines most 
be completely annibiluted when brought in contact 
with the necessities of the Federul Government. 
Thut which could not be done in South Caroliva for 
lack of force was dove in Maryland by meuns of 
force. There was hitle temporuaing or vegotinting. 
‘Troops were at once poured iu; the boat puiote were 
occupied; Gen. Banks was appointed. The State was 
held in an iron grasp; notorivus sympathizers were 
arreated, habeas corpus was suspouded, the return to 
tho writ of the judges showed tho people what they 
had to expect, the Police Commissioners Board vis 
dissolved, the Muratol wus arrested, tho Federal 
General in command nppoiuted a citizen of Bulti- 
more in bia stead, and wen who ure, it is aiid, per- 
fone well-known to the old police and of indiflerent 
local reputations, Were aubatitated fur the old police, 
d proceeded without either uviforms or the exbibi- 
tion of warrant or authority to search honses, to 
eoize npon persons and to instigato a rigorous system 
of surveillance oxtonding itself to the colors of 
children's dieses and the trimminge of ladies 
owns and the neckties of purtersby in the streets. 
ithe Legislature of the Stato conduamed the curly 

































© | steps ot the Goyerowent, aud ing well-written and 


‘a very ablo report, which was sdopted by the Large 
Hoe eee ee rae deapucendliateuemee 
kiun of the Polico Board aud tha usurpation of the 
civil power by the military as illegal and unconsti- 
tutional. Perhaps thoy hud tho beet of the argument, 
qucad premises ana conclusion. On a Vauxhall 
masquerade vight, Jong ayo, 1 heard 2 controversy 
betwoen a gentleman uttired us Churls IL and 
apereon wlio hud, by the oxercise of some cit 

intlaence, obtained the loan of tho Lord Mayor’s 
auit of armor, in which bis knight is dressed— 
the unmisiakublo brass bubilimenta of our annoal 
Feast of Chivalry. ‘The dispute wus about a reat in 
an arbor, and the paymieut of certain moneys for 
creatnre comforts; aod Cbarlea Il., wise aud 
wilty, bud succeeded in showiog hits antagonist 
be we completely, in the wrongon avery point 
fn hypothesis aud in, fuct, whou the knight, sud- 
denly Jowoxiog bis vizor, and exclaiming, * Now, 
then, taka, thutt””) trick out with “his” left 
and, Litting the euccessfal controversiulist cetweeu 
the eyes, wreeled victory Jrom his grosp, a 

Walked uway with Sl. Tee sallsfactiog of. belo 
rigbf, vo doubt, is eometbing, but in the present i 
stance there are millions of people in the United 
States who will no give the vanquished of Mury- 
snd such s melancholy consolation. But they per 
sisted in thet cours ‘They olied uloud, Why 
do you trest uses if we were evemiest Woe ure’ 
siill part of tho Union. We aro not outof in” "To 
febicn the Government replied iu effect. “We 














regucd you us people who would be oven enemics 










if you could, and who would go out of the 
Union if you the means. Heace, Mcllenry 
madara eral We are determined not to let you: 
go oat of the Union, and to prevent you on 
any _reaolution to that feot.!” So days 
ogo E heard that the members of the Levi-lature 
heatile to Government would be arrested te 
toro tho Seesion opened at Frederick, aud cu Monday 
it was announced that twenty-two of tho "most 
Prominent men in the Suite and iu the city of Balti- 
more bad beeu tasen prisoners on the wutlority of 
Warrants from Waahivgtou. Some of thoss pentle= 
men probably expected thnt ancl would le tecase, 
bat ouly one or two succeeded in keeping ont of tue 
way. Sill, Uthought the Lexisliture would meet, 
but Lam vow informed there is no possibility of 
obtaining w quorum; sod it eens probable that 
other members, and tho officers of Lott: Houses, will 
be Luken into custody ua coon na the doors ure opeth. 
Tf, io the dys of tbe Tish ment, st the tine 
of tho Declaration of Dungunno: 











misjority of the Landbolicrs und the respectable 

€3 of MuryLind uro in fayor of Secession priuiples, 
‘snd that they buva the Now-Kogland Stites us cor 
dinlly as the Southerners doteet the “ Yunkeos,'’ It 
is wot that they ure slivebolders so much as Lunt they 
maintain elayenolilog is gusraateed by the Guvstitie 
tion, aud that tho-o who uttack it are Lot geut emeo. 
Your Marylander is a very bigh wristocrut. 
ancestors did not come over with Loid Baltimore to 
escapo roligions poreecation, they were uctuated by 
siwilar mouves, Hoik yénerully Cutholic andanti- 
Paritun, ws Lis forefuther wus two ovutunes ago. Lo 
no part of the Union bas eluve-lubor been £0 pruiitlees 
—nowhero will so many mou be fouud ready to con- 
demu Slavery on priuciplo, thong it may tie legal y 
night. They say, We keep ou our elaves because 
We cannot yet rid of them atouce, Leave ns ulune, 
and the ug will die ont of itself" And then th 
are fond of enlarging on tLe volgarity of Blick 
Republicans und Avolitionists, nud oa the cures 
of universal ruifraye. To the comuercisl classes 
the prosperity of New-York, attained, us they aver, 
by uufuir usce of pol\ticul power, 1s uléo m grievance, 
‘The anomlies arise out of an uristocrutio sentiment 
founded on pride of birth and extent of possessions, 
fostered by Slivery, aud uguravated by the opposie 
tion of neighboring States on the one bund, snd ou 
an ignorant impatience of w result of Republican in- 
stitutions, Which, Lowever naexpected, 18 pertectly 
legitimate, A mun Who holds his lands by virtue of 
aoharter signed by Lord Baltimore biweelf ix as 
Great an aristocrat in feeling, uud resets us keeuly 
‘the rule of the may a8 though be were owner of 











estates recorded in Domesday, and descended from 
Dives. 
‘Tho great merchants are affectod by the atmo- 


sphere in which they live, und Baliimore hus some. 
What the pretovsiony of un old cathedral town in 
England stroguling ‘gains munnfuctares nud Chart- 
ism, Some cousiderable towna havo sprang up in the 
State recently which ure tho rallying points for the 
Union men, and which are thorna in the sido of the 
conntry gentlemen, but, generslly speaking, the m- 
Jority Of the people in must of the counties arv op: 
posed to the Goveramont, and there aro. fow landed 
Proprietors who aro not Sonthern Rights! men. Many 
families bave representatives in the army of the Con 
federate Staten, und ull the efforts of the Federaliats 
have not sufficed to provent intelligence und aid he 
ing eent across the Potomus into Viruiula, and contd 
not frustrate tbe attempts of bodies of armed gentle 
men and others on liorse and on foot to join their 
friends. Tt was ouly the other day Twas speaking 
to#gentleman who meutioned thut he bad a large 
number of relatives in the Sonthern army, as if 1 
Were a matter of common notoriety. ‘And how 
did they get there?’ Why, they belonged to a 
body of cavalry which we bave bud for many years, 
composed of the young gentlemen of tho county, to 
Keop down neuro ineurvection, | They beard. dne 
night that the negroes were going to rise, and ap- 
pearances justified the ramor. So they ussemb! 

and sent in word to the Goueral at Baltimore thal 
thoy bad met, and that they would probably require 
sone nid. He ordered them at once to disband, or 
to wait (ill he sent ont an ofliver to mako euch’ of 














by thin conduct, early allot them rode of, crossed 
the river that’ night, aud joineu the enemy. The 
women have embraced Heauregardiim with the 
greatest devotion, and their beauty und grace render 
them powerfal proselytizers. I¢ may be true that 
the State has been easly disarmed by frequent and 
rigid searches; bnt if tuere ure uot bows, and flage, 





profusion wheuever the Confederates make 
ingenuity aud zeal of the fair Murylanders, 
On my first Visit to Baltimore, thero was s report 
that the South Caroliviuus had opened fire upon 
Sumter, aud the feeliog which displayed itself was 
certainly uot one of regret. On my second visit, on 
my way frow Fortress Monroe, Bultiwore had’ the 
air of Warsaw; pickets ut the street corners, patrols 
inthe theroughfu 

cookiog in the public plices, the people sullen and 
angry. ‘Tho report bad been preesuted to tlie Legis- 
Inture respecting the suppreesion of the police, und 
the inbubicunts were eitistiod they had been ‘very 
badly used. Bot from the lirst there were strong hopes 
thatthe “tyranny would be overpast”” when the 
Confederates invuded Maryland; and it must have 
been'a bitter disuppointment, particularly after the 
buttle of Munavius, to fiud there were no traces of 
their deliverere’ fovtateps, and that their voices 
‘Were as distant an ever. Gen. Scott's foresight, in 
fact, was nover better exbivived thu in the measures 
Lie took to eccare Muryland at a time of euormona 
difficulty. Notwithstanding sll her writhings and 
convulsions the State is eo firmly manacled that 
nothing short of m victorious army's strength cau 
liberate ber. It would not lave been 









sume, suppose thut in nuy’ contingency the United 
Stutes could ever resign tue seat of their Govern- 
ment, the Potomac, aud the water’ of the Chesa- 

ike, to an independent power. To do thatthe 
North'must be subjugated sin thoroughly ‘as abe in- 
tends to snbjugate the South. Bat bas the North 
ever considered thatin Muryland, where there are 
many Union men, rhe ix clliged ‘to use the means 
which probably will be needod toa greater extent in 
the Sonth, and then calmly considered whut those 
means are? Theroare 10,000 men in and around 
Baltimoro; the Geuersl, Dix, in reply to certain 
representations, has eluted thut if the city falls into 
the bands of the enemy, be will be forced to lay it in 
ushes from bis batteries. There are probably not 
Jes than 25,000 troops ia other parts of Maryland, 
‘Tbe social und politicul condition of the State is best 
estimated by these facts, notorious to the English 
public. If the North could but make on 
equation, and see whether she bas the force 
{to act tho samo part in the Southern States, 
it is not reutonuble to suppose slo could any 
longer deny that her miesion us one of conquest and 
subjugation, ia which success is not certain, and in 
which it as iinpoesible to persist permanently. Con 
quest may be achieved. By some extraordinary 
effort of mihtary sprit, even uo armed occupancy of 
the Seceded Stites may be effected for u time. But 
what becomes of the Constitativo, of Republican 
institutions, of tho Federal compact, of the rights of 
the people, and of the undou ted States* rights of 
internal government? bere is, I kuow, a provense 
that there is # Union sentiment in solution in the 
South which will tumble down in a thick precipitate 
on the bead of the Confederates the moment it is 
surred by a Federal payers bat there is no trace 
of foundation for the hypothesis. Look'at Nort 
Carolina! Even the ultra-Union papers ridicule the 
“bogus!” or abum member, Mr. Kostor, and his claims 
for euitionery, and tue warborization which has been 
isued for the creation of one reyiment of North Care 
Jinjaus is regurded os u matter of form, not hkely to 
boof any great use. If the expectations be tn 
founded, whut course will tho Government pursue 1 
Acknowledge their error, and ogres tos compro 
miso? Tbey duro not iu the precent Lemper of the 
people. Accept the situation, and make a Maryland 
of every State? Even the weulth and the energy 
and population of tye North iit well shrink froin 
thotaek, But will South Caroling, Georgia, Louis- 
jana, Mississippi, Tennessee be moro at ihe mercy of 
tho. United States ia tbo full development of their 
programme than Muryland is now 1 ‘Phe fatare ia 











Abioge not keen, cinuot pretend foalea 

Tris but smooth e so I wan driviny through msg- 
nificent undalating fields, bommed in by broad belts 
of forest, and heavy wish crops of Indian corn and 
tobacco. ‘The rough weedeu and brick buts huddled 
togetber in the veiglborhood of the country soats 
und children with 











wero peopled by meu, wom 
black faces, but for Which thoy might have done 
uty easily for Huogurian ox Lith peasantry, 


Tt is impossible, I think, to deny that the ii 
elise 





them take the oath of allexiance. Deeply offended | 2145 


and rosettes of the ortoodox coloie forthcoming in| 


rev, camps on the hills, eoldicrs | Seis! 


posible to let Maryland go, nor can any one, I pre-| G 


1ull of difficulties, which even fuith, the evidence of | 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1861, 


uevertbeless, 
potations of cruelty 
odious in the land. Toe wna 
tlie free labor of whites would 
blo; bue what wus ho to do 
where was ho to got even tho 
wanted? Wita thors sentiments 
the insults of tho Abolitionista, 


hia 
fies 













ta 

Took at the fields, luxu 
With stones, was to be eatisfled the aystem of agri 
coltare was pytrianchul if the system of labor 
Hus note Duty ia fick, theic condition was vory di 
ferent from that of the slaves ou the Southern 
plantations. ‘Tho propriotor of these broad domains 
ie, like many of the Maryluud geutry, » Romun 
Catholic, snd & prictt, Leldogirg toa religions and 
edacatiousl ionitution founded by the piety of hie 
forelathers, dito Took after the religions 
welfare of hi nd I eaw 0 full congregation of 
tbe rlives troopirg through the meudowsto chapel, 
Tcoking, in thelr Kuy dresses and natural groupe 
ings, Very unliks the beings who ure 6 ibbed 
op Hike rabbits in hatéhewin the South. ‘Then, after 
nervion Wai over, canjo flocky of woolly-beaded 

ildren of both sexes to the priest for examioution 
iu the Catoobism. Tho honsew in which they lived 
were larger wud beitor thu the slave quarters on 
moet plentationy, but were not clenner or mont 
tidy, nud it appeared to mena ifthe inhabitants were 
ulitlo less respectful in their demennor. In the 























Te wuts 
no.use to call them early, for they dawdled about 
the elds all themore, Here, iu fuct, wus a state of 
UWings whicb Would soon euro iteelf if lot alone. 
The greater part of tho e-fate, indeed, was farmed 
out to others ot tlhe priuciple af oue-half or ov e-third 
of the produce in lien of reut, aud Lenspect thut was 


widespread acres. [um nysured that theroare many 
es ates in Murylind in the same condition, It may 
be damyiued how their propristora resent the propa 
ganda which threatens to rain them utterly, and 
how this last blow, deult at the Legislature of the 
State in which they fecl so much pride, is felt by 
men as teoucions and bunghty as uny Muzyar or Polo 
whoever lived. If thore be anyJarze Union ele- 
ment in ‘Muryland, let it be developed now, or tho 
world will uot belicyo in its existence. 








NEW-YORK CATTLE MARKET 
KEVORT. 

Fon rwm Weak ExDIvo Ocr. 29, 1Pét. 

TOTAL RECRIITs OY CANTER OF ALU RIBDS, POR TIM WEXK, 

‘Recording to the reports fret te sévoral’ murket plxces 1a 

| tue ily, ere have bea reeehyed his weeks 

Beeyed Cows, Veuls: Lambu Swine Total 
et i a 













At Allerto: 








nat 97 
PW last yr..4,304 B96 
DRRYES PROX DL 


Total pr 
AY NO, 





Ouse 
‘ndlana, 


a 
Iliotas.. aun 







7K DY RAILNOADS, RTC. 


and other stock recetved by rall- 
Sheep and 

Beeves. Cows Veale. Lami. Swinn 

4 ea 

3505 


7: iro 
‘They alao report Bey 
roads; & ¢:, as followa: 





By Hudson Kiverbeaua.s 0 
Gb Toot, r 
New-Jersey Central ts: Secs 08, 
‘Tho New-York ard rie Hallrond makes the following re 
pork of tranrpartation of sleek for the week ending this day; 
Beoxes, 2.0105) Maren 36; Vanls, 255 Bheepy 3500; Hoge 


BEEF CATTLE. + 
a Negnber reported for this market ob Forty fourth streot) 
Whe prices to-day are quoted as follows: 








re AL YC. 

Vilees per bead and per pound, of Alflorent walghts, will 
Afb seoounta of vases of auridry droves. 

‘Total number of Meeves received in the city thi wesk, 





Xbeir appearance, I am much deceived in the|5;117: 


17. 
P 

This ‘tg 40.hesd lows than last week. and 753 head more 
thamihe averege of last year, ‘The aversge number al each 
Wednesday market lant year wis 491 head, while tbo amber 
today belny 4,260 showa 769 bead more than the average, 
‘aud Jez bead less than thin day week. 











‘The following droves are in maikst thiy week: 
W. H. Whit Y. 


40 Haring & Miller, N.Y. 

16 Dooley & Lawless, N, ¥ 

4 ‘Thoinas Melony, i 

i Haury Ayere fi 

21 Ac duesh) IM, 

65.9.8. Miler, 

4A Join Bese. Ky, 

oft BER Bune Gis. 

WS Boker, Bich... 
Heed. 




























N. 
NY 















Ky. 
Smith and Wood, N'Y. 
Henry Eipatela, iil 
Gilleit & Torte: 











beue 


44 Win. Scolline. 
41 Wa. Seollins, 1 
IL T. W. Trips. 'N. ¥, 
6) D. Cargill. N. ¥ 


in Budd, N.Y 
is & Sarmoels, Ind, 











C.8 Greeu, N'Y. 4a 
‘Thomas Unilis, Michis.,. 73 
Gall a oa 
a 
“ 
7M 
41 
24 hoi 
S48 Mf 
4a J. 
14 W. 
168 
BicAabon Co. mW. 
‘M Lauierback, HN 0 Daal 
63 Jum 
77D. K. 
2A Wo. 
0 MB 
i 


OPERING DAY OF THE MARKET. 
Tuesday, Oct. 2—Thero is no mistaking the fect 
that there is an improyementin the beef cattle market 
this week. Not that the rates per pound have ad- 
vanced very much, bata great many more bullochs 
will be old thia wook at the bighest rates quoted the 
week provious, dnd none of te poorest will be eold 
us low, and the sellers also get a better estimate of| 
weight, Tho prices rango to-day from 6 to 8c. # 
Th net, and more bnilocks will be eold at the top 
price than in any of the lut three weeks, partly be- 
cause the price Hus an upward tendeucy, partly be- 
cause there ism greator number of that class on eale 
than we have teen in any week fora loog time. 
‘Some whole droves will average 8ic., and a fow 6x- 
tra good bullocks sold at 9c. & Ib fur the mout, 
eellers sinking offal. ‘The great bulk will ell at7@ 
c,, and altogether too large @ portion nt 626,c., for 
this class is more numerous than profitable for pro- 
ducers or copsumers; but not ae numerous aa it bas 
been for several wocks past. Were afraid 
tho report of w better imarket will etart the rate out 
of their holes again, and then down will go tbe 
ice, as it did two weeks ogo, almost to nothing, 
Mi lua sioderate supply of goed Dullocks ab cach markot the 
Re rocede: and for miwh ad 
Fancn (oxi the, prow Yates of 8G: m pound net far chicos 


nod fat Steere, aud Bp@%c, for aber extrscnes Thess are 
Rio tatee of the day, ahd thoy vous to be salivactory to dros 


{is more Ife ta ‘Ket, nnd’ the prospect that very’ 
few Catio willbe lrt over for he closing day, eat oC tbe ore 
thes 4 000 Nesd alrondy reported at Warty- fourth street—somie 
foo of watch weia void gn Monday, at etter prices evan kaa 

buyers fexring i ri tates | 
Se yod hal al (ha lock ‘would be’ of coediam 7 {alerler 
ualicy 

Ttis eetlasted by some of the brokers that sll the Bullocks 
‘widen Monsay S4@95 P bead more than tho mnie 
fonld kev ant week, and S2aSs more thas to 


Ths that war 
felcarte 


roulabed, ald sot'ba over 3,000 
Hains lida Wary arta pntod Lome (ban 4,004 for 
tt 


the week. The Ggaros in our table of re 
























teipla ml ow Hew fase iteeattas wan bet tba Ia of 
feos, and oven thls mornleg buyers and sollers were quite ear- 


Prlvod wheG We aavumed taesa (hat Ube Gamber W 






fur the most profitatle mode of dealug with these), 
























ara _AUloaat they dre in better apicts for beste tbe advance, | Fe 
6 


‘ioral average frous that Stato, which show: La 
Yervovsell theus leat at lean prices, ratber tan food and 
thelr Lous Wo rebela aud robbers. 

DMM THEM WARE: 








Wednenday, Oo'.3 —Thevo 
pened: va 


=the morn 
wilh very dul 
WI sale 












funiGy 8 
ood bultooky fe larger tha fi Rea Beat 
any Wook for sowa wontha, Astle ay ad ravers, tho wealbor 
sos cooler, ant fvospecta Iku batter, but ibe rath is the 
iy ts (oo largo forthe fod tr eqoally Large vest 
Weoks (bb rates vow cunant wil out be aurteuuel. fidueds 
they #10 not italoed to-day upon any grades and Late tis UL 
fiterticoa It locks as though ail the eatun souldiuet Wad buyers, 
= THANPOMT, 
The Increased rates ut tans 
aan th ta of tre mo bem 
Upon the low mates of the Sumwer. “arlguvaieart aces vy 
Usha mfet calculations, aa a rlee cwaally “occurs at thle peace 
OF ey ar, wen uur in gre rear. tg upon al 
the ronda. ‘Weundut-tacd teat the Eile Road will evmne| 
ThtosLvacantsueat weeks (hat le, from 4Sto50 conta ewe 
{Upon all live stork frutn Dunkirk to New-York, or, taihers ta 












irate somewhat 























the now ublosding sta\lon, 2) wiles wost of tbo Fortysscond 
stront Ferry. 3 
The ratas of frelght from central Ohio, ray London, Mall. 
















voty, to Duukl ks are Wi ea, care} Io4 say 

by eliutteronie frou thers bere, will 

au, counifvg 19 Bollcdks (0 the car loud, SIL 39 

It Len sole exicaTation to count the cost of freight aud 

All expenses, upon all atcck || éout 8 pound op Uw lkve welkbrs 

So, (Fa Bullock ouste ta Ont Sioonts « paued, aud! welghi 10 

40, Jort aad #19 move to cove freight, (eed dilviog, 

ey Yariage cud commilenioa, and a aligee margla fur 1h 

mow of risk of life, Drobo oF darmageto stock, aud danger 
Tots of mouey, 















rast 
ite 
Hood di 


it 







sold 30 of Tatbaweg's Ohio 
Th, and G2 Tight Ohio Beery, 
efailed 99 of (Budlony's Gonsvoo. Vale 









for Haldy” 
Ultnols Niosrs, average. 7h owt ot 7h Ble. 
P. U. Drircoll, gut at Alvany of Rosenthal, (J good 

oky Durhams, Which be extlisates will avaraze Blo. 
ewe 


PA MeMabiit sold Heooek's drove of AMlcblgau calile, 
a clied Tot, 49 besd to averoze To 1. 
Geo. Ayroult baa 41 ehira Kentucky Darliams, which he 
bousht of Eastcisa At Albany, the Hayv's drive, eatiaated at 
“und sph ak shode ; Tak g of undo at BO. 





















HO1G at eeu, P Ih, 

f A. Judab, 

i quality ap 7 ee 

doo shelrown spcount 62 ordinal 

jo mid Ht of Budlong's 

(avers Tb owe ax bak 

8 J ovu OF Hist quality Obi 

19 Duuglt ef Sidi oe & Farrar, G7 bosd, 

ergs (i) WL Ob over 15 cwe Ilva welght at 

Wy, will ponely average Un PID. None sold undor 6H), 
57 the Lop at Etc. wore bought by Wallot 

joy were fed by John Hay of Madleon 

‘oaton sold G4 oraPaary Indiana Story, 






PAWL oniibar 
Gantel 





i 
















1h 





7 ic. 15 of the taltas wal 

feed Ilinole wera, weil fd on 

‘bich will sverage full 66. 9 1b on 
de Durhamie. 

Wan, Seallins 77 coarse Ken- 

wt, ah Tho. average. ‘The own: 











nary pleas ‘Bloors, Averogiog 6} cwt., and sell slow at T@ihc. 
wa taw atte. 

Aloiry & Uloverwold 46 Kentocky Darhaws, sy. 7 owby ar 
foli7o.. which thoy bonght of Scullons. and ¥ good fIllvolaand 
etate Blocre, at Bo. onigowt Also, 6S of McUallry, falr Ubio 
Steer, eane Tb ewls, at bia DB. 

Charles G. Sead sold 44 Oblo Uurhems for &. W. Geyono, 

i Ghomty wt THe, sud over 8: ay. on the eatlinated 
ial 

A.B, Mead 
estliusted ae 
country oalile, & 














1448 of Hathaway's, nice Oblo Darhame, 16 
and Stat"bowt, st Bo. 47 1D. Also, 41 
owt, at badle. Pi 
Henry Hard wold 75 fair ‘ilizots Stesra\for Crambough, ay. 
howe) at Tac. # 1, 


6, 0. Woodrofl sold for C. B. Stopard, light Michigan Stoers 
and'0 It—20 for Joon Hs Me 












en heat Ai, Michigan pst 
ceen a1 ego 

t 

Houry M; 

retty rough. for W. B, Huducher, at “le. ou Tow. Alto, 20 





avy Oblo urbane, fed about8 months by Jax VanAlstyno, 
fo Colambia County, N. ¥., aud now average Y ewk, and sail 
a fall Bc. 
its fc Samuel bongbl at Balfalo, of McDonald, 63 Tndlana 
Slears;which sold ct 7c Also, 5l.coumon Illinoia 
of Wim. Thompson, sold to average Llc. 
Geary sold 1 small Dalswara County, O., Steers at bo 








5 
| #0, and about #4 oLead more than they would hava brought | Birk 


Tas Weak 

Sign. Pickering & Co., part ere and part at Bergen, sold the 
follow tug ox ‘Michiteno, Steare for Garraty at Glo. ix 
MB State stecrs for Lyow protty good uk Tae 30 ordluary 
Stato sock (or Pyatat 7a: a6 Iilncke Steers for Hendaravn, 











S10 Ailing, Oxen sid Com Hole for E Rabon: 
Doty & Gor tald for Goodbugh, Delaware Coun c 
‘ tothome eh, sd13 for Sinclair, nica Udy Ubio Steere, 
on Sh owt. 

MW. Wipe sold, 20 State Steers and Helfers on his own 
account, at late.  D. 

Harris 4 Coddington bought of Rossntbal, 43. Keotucky 
Durbsts, eversplog# cwe-aud sella Fide 4 wald for W 











By stock at prices Dased | 5+ 





Maroy Hatten, ah 2 good fale cudaty Caitle at 7) nfo. | Coy 


- | or from — to — 7 Ih 


Geaesow val: | 


Darhame, | Ni 


's Tinola | bes 
5. 


= 






























by LOL, Lee 
ioe 
Touts vainete 





Jou pete a Me, Joba 
ols Cauada—Robert Hume, 170; John Consalin te Coy 


From Now-Yorkevoha Hawon, Lise att eed, 3¢ 

2 Now oka. Fu 

A. Guiver, lia; BR. El. Conklis, 102; Jax Van igi or 
din oferty; Ls Ferre, 205 Jen Malley, Woke 


Ci 132; ACS. Mille, 141; ©. Sh: 
Ficr Ohio tnomad Thotapaees Sexo Beckwith 15, 


i 
Adatos, 98; E. 5. Grabam 19%; J.D. Kearney, UT. 
‘Frou New Jorsey—‘Thoms Coleman, 2,J. D. Wilbur, 
i 














Naat B40, Tat BR, 
7 rf 

{hat 63.00 060 at 8 0, aay 

Dat hd, Oy at @2 OT, FLL 

rae ugh MARE 

Receipts this week, 2 


ats 
Henry D Grant, Superintendent of 
{olloqion sath noslaLiesotlive Hoge teebye nt oe 
Corutfed tops P Mtv weights ene 
it Were i eokd. below 


Lintillesy fed... 
ing mo tly light sizom 
in for kiling, and 





it 
Syewerg ae fella 
$375, idan we 
Teta 















Avout 200) errived oa Waciday ta 
DJght generally at about dic. i, b 
‘Bio cdudltion of the westoer Yun 

the ma 














urront this waek: 
Gro, W. Dor al 
uliet: Dotan gives tho following us the price of Hage 


Live 
First quality com-fed, large else... 
Second quality com fedece- x 
Ririt quality, small 
Brim, for 





Cambridge Cattle Market. 
Raronrxp rou Taw N. ¥. Tuncwn, 


10) 
Whole number of Cattle at markec. 1,582 
Heayes, and S32 
‘ead one, two, and three-year-oldr. 
UXICKS OF MARKET Bakr. —Exue, 5 15066; Grst 
5 27 H5 G1; second quallt third qualliy, #379) 
Putcns of Sroxm Carri. O: 
$1010 120; Cows and Calve 
Youlings, 870 88; Two-year 
S14 to wi7. 
Sheep and Lambe, 6,097 at market; prices {a Int, $175, 62 
1 00 cach; extra, 6275, G2 0, $2 7, $9 to 6d Ss 
Bpring Lambs, none. 
KUMNAR ¥KOM KAOK TATE 
Calta. Sb'p & Ube Calyon Horses. Serine 
10 meet di 


































Tot 1598 So | 
Hides, vile. @ in; Tallow, 6auje. # Thi Polte, To. @OL 
each | Call Skink, 1280. I. 

1; Bom Beef Batra and First quality {nclode nothing bat the 
Verge, fat, tall fod Oxen, Second quallty includes the 
eue-fed Oxen, tha best ‘ows, and "he best three 

qed Stoo, Ordlamy comlls of Boilsand the refuse of 
fot. 


Shirer—Fixtrnnclades Coutts asd when those of lofeca 
"Tiere werw 99 curs over the Grand ‘Trank ond Eastern Rall 


There were 52 cxra 
108 over the Boston and Lowell and 4 over too Miteh~ 


nx —Thero was an increase sguln thls week {a the 
of caltle, und « large Incieaso io the number of 
Sheep and Lambe Beet did oot ello high by 230, 47. owe 
fort of the salox (or the beat wero at 86 Powe, and. we same 
og Tt sold Unt wan almevt ea good as tho best Cor #9 02 
Srn Kear ean as punta haa aad ws sold by he bee 
Dabenimatedto cost the biteber 86 50% owt. 
heey and Lambasold well; last week's advance was 
tained. ‘Ther was ore tot of 23, mostly: old sel 
‘Weight aboot 120 —sold for $4 507 head; one Lob of lua 
broubestnn dnallty walght 100 Ip, sold for #3 404p bead ; other 



































Ibis same ax quotations. 
ed 
NY, ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
Tox ri Wrke eipixo Waosespar, Ocr, 23, 1 





(Reported exclusively for Tux N.Y. Tainewe, by D 
KX 

Notice ro Consoxons or Fan Proncce—Pat avery 
thing lu teat crdar. ‘Mark plain, Indalib\e directions on. ay 
package, Wclodivg melee with tare, cout, and exaue af 
clos, Also tock's bill of particulars Laslde of ope package 
tarked Hill” sod always secd one’ by ruil, wilh molise 
‘whew aod how things are forwarded. 

Comarnioxn—Fer 











fer, Fruits. ke. where 
staf, 10 cent. 


les of good Trodoce, fn 
‘och as Farmers realize, and uot Jooben 


prices. 
Wreustd continues active for all gradex Somer 
‘air didriea Baye been vold—Grkins at USe,, Wels tabs at 15a 


Wertera Peon, sboleo 9 G10 


orders 








ao 
Foor We qui 
Sigiaand ean selon, 

st the mark, ® dow 

Liv Pouctax—Live Poaltry pgatinoes to arrive freely, the 

Nelog wodersta et oor fadrys below? W 
in 1 8 9 Dock ra 
8.2 Sl Geeee, pal. 
Tie Packaca=We quate 
prog Ghickoss, ® Tb.. #o10|Goese! ¥ 2 
Bprivg Ollckocs, oose! 

TG ai-—Venisou ta more plenty thls wk than last, nod uhm» 
domind belog moderata s declige of aboat Le ID” bas, oo 
curred. ‘Gaddies should be cnt Jas back of tho shoalder 
Slade, follawtcg the rin yoand. Alea! should woWe'bo akionedl © 





so Vente, cholee, Pdos.15 OLB 

















Dis 











HL Honey, Wight Indiana Steere and mean Cows, averagiog Of 
ewe, aud sell at % 

‘Ollletk  Tofey sold for Wun. Woods 20 light Illlools Steers 
and Coweand cmt akeaile Also 0 forthe 
Gime owner, god fale medinus Jilla ils Stesrs ny. Tho on 
ewe. Alio gu Mlinots Gowk Steera for A. Aflddioawaths (a 
Baad Joy as ea. 








yd packed! La ce unill (bg weather gets cooler, Great exam 
(howl be tales to get all tbo aalmal beat out before shipping, 
SehurveLse ell noo spol. Wa quate: 


Venton aaddtes ta | Pacoms 











PLL AoCallry tatd 53 Obto Steers, nt wholetalo, which be 
eutionatey at 7 cP 1, and rotalled 1d of tha mmo sert at Tho-, 
Sud alsa {i Michigan bf cw. Dteera at Go. 

PW. Gerioy sold40 of Alexander te Miller's drove of fale 
linola Bisers, ay. Tc. an T¢wk Sald lo baye welghad 1,2 


ler #014, purtly at. Bergen, the foDosel9g Later 
13 or Wau O, Alsridgoy Ola, light grate Cows aud Uellery 
rerio df owt, alta 3 wiedium Sto Bice brome tl 
eel for Parke cs 





wi 
ry 











15h, $35,980) and naw nn 
‘Th 


been: 
far 





and the supply wodersle, so that all will sell before night. 
The number of Coweand Calvo here is large, aad prices are 


set Sg STE MAREE 

ii lay 

Tole has bees week of Hoctaations, ‘The markt, wa'n0- 
Hoed in Lat report, commenced dectining om Wedaeeday, apd 
it cootinned iis downhill rosd until Saturdsy, which was os 
warm ae Sammer, ad iy more meat «polled toan any 
day in Joly. This waa very disconreging to the large butchers 
who send thelr meat to Weablogteo Market to be wold whole 
wale. 


‘Monday was cooler, sod thero wns @ reaction {n the market, 
Mock would bo sold equal to @ canta pound for the 
‘Who markeb was 40 50 


7,000 bead sold at Browruicg’s shore, and more 

ihe oneal numeer at O'Brien's aid Gbateriuo's 

‘Toceday opened all better. ‘The weather wan cout, bs 
foun 


























ier, # i. rh 29a 5 
paige males: He £0/Tool Da nee 
Qual bode and Jor eq| Yond Danks par. bo 

ere i contlnae large wtock ecoumulaltog, wed 
award tandenc ata: 
Metiom Phone? aa HS Marrow, Del 9082 08 
Pradesh. 

Farinas 


‘eousiguors) freq 
Ranslete to helt Veal end Mattca, whlch injures tbo aie 

















Bockeyes, # bbl. 
Meroers, eholte, ® bbl, 
Mereers; Rocbeater, 
Boroars; Troy, bb 
Ronyh and Ready. Tr 
Jacksaa \Vhiten, 4 DB! 
Junes, @ bbl. 
Sweet Votatooa, 
Swevt Potstoon # bbl, in bulk... 


Yuna YRUTR. 
rerrtiocked 4 downward 
Arras Mukel oreo ai Hoes OP eae 











Haicniias 





We 


Se 
121 



















= ay 
eons sae, ike en eciete BP DUI, BSc. 2S 1; Yol/ow, PSL, $1OSL EE 
piled take "ea While #1 20aS0; bubens @ hua’ “oT Sees 
sativa buyers had, ‘Ganiiox—¥ 100 bunches, #12 | 
Lee eet at tadmomaibiata ner a imeat ‘Runaitrs, Roranaca—p BOL. 300756 
Fveartases, wich was the price this serain Nannow Savas Toney. # Pal, T5061; Bouton, 1 2 
Market, itlvow the bolcner x flr protic. Hicxonr Nev bank Be gL 
Taube and good old Sbeep ty now abet the x Ruane Ne eae 
Se a eee a eae ane lomot Pree aad A rood | , HOXEX— IVa gate: Clore (tn comb), @ T is@ibe) * 
3 ra _ juckwheat (In comb), # DB. lo@120. 

Eee dr yetacaees tel #840) Maecneamarbuarere tb, 6m 

‘We noticed oa pnt Bro} ——.—__ 
Sboep, about €70 head. the Dest offer for w Advertisement. | 
we edvised the broker to take, e4 they were pre Te 
‘What can ® woan expect to make who brings soch stock to this Ww & FRENCH, 
marke’, unless he steals it to start with. If be eta of with, Paopoca Commission MaKOMaArTe 
lose than “9185 for frelznt, coment, yardage, feed. aad Berras, Cxxans, ‘Zod, Pouuray, Gana Gaim, Fiows, 


sbeep as news 


Siegen ies bes et wort Sots iss ets oa 
‘aes tuarhor Ula woraing wes quite dull ot te opealzg, the’ 


No 6 ExlaGolldings New-Yore 
"Bastin Ereddoas Joeua ust. Woon Tec 














THE CALIFORNIA BLEGTION. 


eee 


‘The latest retura, by counties, “4 the recent elec~ 


ion fo California, mukee the “oro stand us follows: | j, 









Comation. Ste gferd Connex, MeConvell 

amare 
Mas 
1s 
8 
a is 
mB 
aa 

a 

st 

= 

3 

7 

uo 

mm 








San Freweleso (cla) 

San Juayuin (cial). 

Fionn Garces 
irate (petal. 





Siskiyou (ottiela). 
Solano (oti 

Seuown (othe) 
Blanislays (oiieal).--- 
Batter (ellictal). 


RIA sean 
Wicicy (elbiclall 
‘Tol 


























Vsu| Mreckinildge..s« 





Inerease of vo1w. 

Wo suspect Culifornia in the only State that enets 
@ heavier vote thie year than list, Tbe Republican 
16,408, 







1 the eounties Ln the State, 464 num: 


The following table embraces all tho counties in 
‘Olio. The re\urne are eaid by the Colambus papere 
to be official except from the even conuties marked 
with n star, which mre reports only, Tod, tbe 








Usion candidate for Governor has over 55,000 
musjority: 




















Majoriilien Mejeritien 
Tod. Jewett} ‘Tod. Jewett 
9.) Logan. sees Be 
Vid Doralossccscsses BOM 

10 Lcatessssecsses 1420 oy 





Reatpoaery.2 
Motgtn.s. 

Mo 
Celemtlass, > 
Dontoc co 
Cran 

oyeboge 
Due. 








Freoklin. 
Fohou...> 






Saudaskyscesese, 
Betou 


Higusnd 
Hishteg.: 
Relves 


Tod's majority... 





THE DURATION OF THE WAR. 


From The Richmond IWhig, 
All the indications pointtos long war, At ove 
Aime we find hoped that the dasb—the elan of our 
Yoluuteera unrestrained, but sitoply quided b 
generuls—wvould huve planted onr Launere, before 
Trost, in the heart of the euewy’s country, und cou- 
quered un boucrable pence. But a different policy 
fus obtained. We of the South, who were to attuck, 
thave udopted a eystem of defense, and, eo far, have 
uoniformly uwaited the advance of the foe. This may 
De the sufer policy; bat we luve nevor been nlile to 
wepprecinte it, Onr consiction is that @ victorious 
sedyance iuto the enemy's country is the only road to 
w lasing und bovvreble peace: We must fight, and 
Wwe must conquer before we can make atrenty. If 
‘We cannot do this, we mait submil to the fate of the 
weaker party. Theesewy Las the dominion of the 
wea; he can mawilus atalmo-t innumerable poiute: 
Le cap plunser our coasts, und penetrate our nvert. 
‘He is supreme in the Chesspeake Muy; be commands 
omac; be bus possesion of Maryland, of 
‘eastern Virginis, and is contending tor Mis 
@oari and Kentocky. Woilehe threatens oar whole 
reast, he may useail ns at muy point of our extended 
Frouter. ‘Tuis whole situation mnst be uliered 
Dbefore we can have peace on any terms compatible 
Swith bonor und safety. 

We have sever beard of any plan suggested for 
effecting this Gesiratile alteration ehort of earring 

Soe svar into the enemy's country. While we stan 
ou the defensive, und the enemy {+ intreuched on this 
a de of the Potomac, it is imposible for us to destroy 
Wis enpremacy mi tea oF prevent liis predatory incur 
aiour ou our Coast. We are subjected to all the dis- 
‘Bévantager of n defensive war of indefiuile darati 
or \o a peace dictuted by the enemy. The ility 
fof oar mccess is uot wiihin the range of nccideud, 
Dy prevent our eubjogulion or extermivstion is ull 
wre can hoje 
We have no ekill in strategy, and koow nothing 
of the meaus at the command of oar Generale; Wut it 
this is ull tbat Le left to us, we bad us well be lokiog 
“vat forterms of submieiou, and the eoouer the | 
A evdless war, wiich utfords uo opportauity 

Mor either victory or reveuge, is o buotless under 


4 
‘Tue Southern people who have ofored themaslyes 
geod their oll for toe prosecution of shis war, and 
Swhe have reposed finplicit. confidence in (ue men in- 
Arusteil with ite conduct, bave looked for something 
Bever. Ibis not to be disguised tha: a sense of uu- 
eucivees und oistrast ia gradoally sappluniog thur 
Eeverous confideves, A svejidon is puining ground 
Cheval the advautages of our porition bave uot been 
Faties by as they wight have beeu; thatthe war 
bot been prosecated with the vigor aud eneryy 
demanded by the ewergency. We bear mutteriugs 
end couplaints, apart from those connected with tle 
Quericrmaiter, Commisary, and Sledical Depart 
Dente, growing ont of the appointment of 60 wiuy 





























iviliaue to bigs commands. Alany of these appoint 
zo-ute have Nlled the conutry with spprebensions of 





Sowe wrent cisarter 





PROCLAMANION OF GOV. BURTON OF 


DELAWARE. 
me SES 

Whereas, by an act of Congress of the United 
Bistes, «) pares fed on the “tb day of Acgust, A. D., 
AAI, evililed “un wed to provide ineresred revenus 
Sev joiyorte wo pay iXlerest on tlie public debr, and 
Aor aber purpoers,"” it 3 provided by the Sth ation 
‘hereof, tout n direct tax of $20,000,000 shall mmun- 
ally Ke laid, of bich the win of $74,653 33 is up- 
porknaved to soe requlied vo be raid Uy the State of 
rlaware, Abd whereas, oy tbe 53d section of mid 
ee, it is provided tat any State may secome, eol- 
Jee’, and poy into the Treasure of the United States 
ite (uote of asid tax ia iinown way, and regule 
the amessment sod collection thereof, for which 
Feyment w deduction of 15 per cei will be allowed, 
Aed wberess, it may be deemed more advuntnycors 
bo he Suite to regalate the assesment, and provide 
for the colleetion apd payment of exid tax by ite own 
eonberrity, and inancls wiee ae the Legislature, iu ive 
idm, tasy, hy law, provide, than forthe seace 
ment 2d collection therpuf Lo be made by the Gen- 






NEW-YORK SEMI- 


09 and tho Legielutare belny 
Renae of a 0 reople ot every rapes Ph 
The State, aro presnmed'to Koow the or hota 

ent, and to uoderetevd their bee 

whom bey ee prwherass, vo tise fixed for, the 

of the eid tux ‘preclader 

Jative wotion in reference 

exeion of tho Legialatore, 

yo Barton, Governor of 

romped by a ranke 
neo 1 














of daty, and €o 
of tow lust Loy 
rion bus ovi-eo an is conter 
he Gd arlic!é of the Const 











may bo expedient und necessary for legielad ve wcliod 
before the exe Guceral As evans 
To witcens whereof I Have hereunto vet my Band, an 
Huuied’ the geal seal ofthe Sate to be alTxed (Ms 
Heth day of Uetoder A: Ps NV LTA BUNTON. 
By the Governor: Eowano Rrnonty, Secretary of State. 
_—— 


COMMBRCIAL MATTLT 


ihe Stock Exchange....Ocr. 24, 






In #) 














Bales 













USP Con. 99) 100 eb: 
Dek Q RR OP a 
cent Bovdds.s... 228 






1,000 Chik NAV.S P. 
O0 Chie. KNAW. Tet. 
(Woo Cleve & Tol 8 BB 
1.200 Te Weve be WW 20 oo Tt 
51000 Mich. So Tskant Be 
Pobe 
















100 Reading At 
150 Mich. Central 










Wa. 


s ie 80 Galena and Ghia, Hut. 
280 N.Y. Contra 1 500 Cleve. and To}. TLR.. 30, 
in B00 doves 
130 {i 
100 
250, 


CORD HOARD. 
‘| 24 Uarlem RR. Prefs, 

$9 Readlog Rallroad. 
1} 100 Chic. Wttock Iv. TR 














TD 100 docceseccncc.nl0 5 
5) Mich. Central TUL.b30 49) 
BO doves + 49) 
150 doiarasvse BO da. tpi 
120 Erle Rallwayseseesese 32 | 13 Mich. 8.8 N. Tod. RR. 1 
Wo BUj}MO donee cc cntsvenie ThE 





25 Eile Railway Pref... 514) £011. Ceniral RRL Scrip. 


100 Galoua & Chic TUR... 71 





Tnunspay, Oct, A—r. Me 
probably the general impression of people 
who read the details of tho Leesburg fight in the 
morning pupers, that stocke would be unfavorably 
affected by accounts which conveyed the idea of wt 
leagt temporary reverse’ to the Federal arme, but 
upon the opening of business xt the board a firmer 
lone developed iteelf at once, and, much to the sur 
prite of the bears, prices bad an improving tendency 
through tho ressiop, and there ecemed to be a general 
disposition to buy. ‘Tbe amount of business trave: 
weted was emall, bot reetricted mainly by the relue- 









z 





ponnda lard, 445,804 pounds tallow, 5,933 packager 
crude tobacco, 195,7,69 pounds manufactured (obneco, 
‘and 5,116 pounds, whalebene. 

Stitoment  ,hibitiog the amount of Coin and 
Ballon ir pried and exported anoually from 1821 
{0 1800, 10 siasive: 


—_———Ootn and Bolen ——————~ 








Broom of line Rxcom of 
istion 
Tmperted. Exported. ove Fxporte: over 


10.477,959 
10,K10 180, 

6,372 S67 
7uig.ssa 
3,707,959 





Bhai ais 


Tv6\esa 





52,307,501 
PIESLATS] 
7s 
AN IS65) 











Total..@ 540,161,676 $659,616,608 B112,361,545 $450, "46, 

‘The North Star from Aspiswall brings $1,050,000 
in specie. ‘The list is as follow 
Order. €5,000 Am. Fx. Bank,,. 
Te MasiicreG! Adame, 10800 MC Hawley, 
Howland te Aepiowall: 20,407 Dewi 
ALIS. 8. T0.34t Metropol 
PaiTare 10400 Eugeuts Kelly & Co: 
Koberts, 1500 Kesley, byrie & Cu 
600 Donen, Sherman ko $3,031 
10,00) Hewaton Hestiuge& Co. 10,°00 

1 A.S.Movenbaum & Co 20,880 
BOM 3 Tok A Coseecs 000 
000) Welle, Fargo & Corse: 
9,009] Order 








































Win. Seligman & Co, 

Walia & Sanders, 

Wn. Weiler te Go.. 
Ner& Bros 


The genoralemand for Dry Goods, noticed in our 
last roview, has continued throughoat the week, und 
 satisfuctory business bas been done by the jobbing 
hourea that baye inviting aseortmecte, Mavy 
houres profess that they never hada better trade ut 
thie period of the eston, and that many of their 
Western castomers, who formerly mado their pu 
choses on time, are now preparing to pay the cash 
for all their enpplios. 

‘This is an eucouraging feature, but is the natural 
result of tha events of tbe past eix months. The 
greut disbursements of the Goveroment are fornishing 
‘currency for the West, and the Leavy exporte of 
Breadetulfs offer greut inducement for the farmers to 
dispose of their crops. 

‘The exports of merckandize since January have 
beou 100 P cent larger daring the year than in the 
kame period of the prosperous yearof 1859, when we 
had the largest cotton crop to sell that was ever 
known, Already it Las reached the aggregate of 











tance of holders of stock to accept bids upon a rising 
market, which they would gladly have taken the 
day befvre, when the inclination of prices appeared 
to bo in an oppotite direction. Betyeen the se+tions 
the newa frvm Fort Pickens was promulgated, 
‘and ucoounis from New-Orleans were also re- 
ceived, exposing the Hollins canard. ‘The 
effect of this intelligence was to impart a decidedly 
stronger tone to the market, and this improved feel- 
ing extended throagh the day, At the Second Board 
there was a general advance of from 12] ® cevton 
the leading shores, and a firm bot not animated 
market, The lurgest operators for the rise Laee 
their calculations of improvement on 2 belief in the 
eveptual success of the Government, and do not ap- 
peur to be disturbed by occasional reverses, which 
they regard bot as eddieain the great current of 
events. ‘The closing prices were: Tenucssce Gs, 42) @ 
43; Virgivin Gs, 16]047); Mixzouri bs, 43) 433; 
Cumberland Coal Company, 525}; Pacific Mail 
Svamsbip Company, 923293; New-York Central 
Railroad, 77} 078; Erie Railroad, 32232); Unde n 
RiverRailroud, 31] #96}; Harlem Railroad, 12) @12}; 
Harlem Ruilroad, Preferred,S2@32}; Reudiog Rail- 
road, 85154; Micbigun Ceotral Railroad, 494049}; 
Michigan Southeru and Northern Indiana Railroad, 
18{@18}; Michiyan Southern and Northern Indiana 
Railroad, Guaranteed, 384 @39; Panama Railroad, 
116@117; Illinois Central Railroad, 655 265}; Cleve- 
land und Toledo Railroad, 36636}; Chicago and 
Rock Island Railroad, 51}@51}; Chicago, Burling- 
ton and Quincy Railroad, 62) 2063; Mlinois Central, 
$83 @83]; Canton Company, 932101. 

Foreign Exchange is steady at 107} @107} f.r 
bankers, and 106]@107j for commercial bill 
Freights ure firmer, and # good bosineee is doing. 
To Liverpool the engagementa comprise: 20,000 
bush, Com at 12d. in bulk aud bage; 18,000 bush. 
Wheat at 124d, in bays; 600 firkins Butter at 40s.; 
500 boxes Cleese nt 45e. To London: 40,000 busi. 
Wheat at 134, 13}d.; 1,700 bbs, Flour ut 38, 94. @ 
3a, 10Jd.; 100 bble. Beef ut 82, 9d.; 500 boxes Chee 
at 50a, ‘To Huvre: 30,000 bush, Wheat at 2c.; 
1,800 bbla. Flour ut 90c, The charters: A British 
brig for Cork and a market with 23,000 bueb. Grain, 
in bags, at 13Jd. ¥ 60 Ib; a vessel to arrive for 
Cork und s market with 32,000 bush. Wheat at 134d,; 
& British vessel to Genoa with Tobsceo at Se, Gd. 
Urig to Lisbon and another to Spanish Muin, both 
with Staves on private terme. 
| The business of the Clearing House to-day war 
$20,774,194.13. ‘The money market is elightly easirs 
among tbe Stock honsce, andthe note or call loane 
which had Leen raised by some of the bankers to 7 
Per cent is now working down to 6, und the anpply ix 
rowing more abundant at that figure. There in 
more doing in paper iu the open market, and @ fair 
umeliorauion in the discount figures. First-class uc 
ceplunces, 6 monthe date pass ut from 6 to7 per cent, 
nd jobbers’ paper of good quulicy ia scarce as comput- 
ed with the offerings # week or two since. These 
changes indicate more the growth ef coufidence iv 
the eability of mercantile bosses than any essentia\ 
change inthe sapply of capil. With ehaking credit 
4nd sinking Dusiness, there bas been au indisposition 
on the part of capitalists Lo lake risks on paper ever 
‘Stapparently advantageous rates, bat of late with a 
Partial restoration of business has come a stronger 
faith in the prosperity of business wen, Mr, Circ: 
paid $507,009 to the banks to-day on account of the 
Treubury notes eld and received from the 
$5,900,000 the frvt instaliment on the first fifty mil 
Hons of the 7.80 lox. ‘The Bonion banks ure to-day 
paying ey the aa ae Sob-Treasnry the 10iper 
cent on thelr quota of 1S BECO ‘i 
goes md fifty millions, or 
Toe shipments of domestic prodice trom the port 
Jof New-York for the week pa have Usen Juryer 
(than for uny previous week im the bistory of the 
trade, the toial being nearly four milion dollars. 









































more than $100,000,000 since the Ist of January, nnd 
nothing in the fature can prevent a continued in- 
creased export, except the want of transportation 
facilities from the West. 

‘Cotton Goods grow firmer as the pancity of etock 
beoomen wore upparent, but we do not Lear of any 
great movements Brown Sheetings and Shirtings 
wuintain price, and Drills ere bold with great firm- 
ness, Bleached Shectings baye recovered from the 
weakness observed during the last few weeks, and 
Printing Clotbs sre in more demand. Prints sell 
moderately, but more inquiry has been made forthe 
cheaper etyles during the week than for a long 
period. Cotton Duck, Cotton Flannels, and all 
goods adapted to army requirements, ure Lriek. 

We anvex our usual summary of export of do- 
mestic Cottons for the week, us follows: 
They 


Vilar. 


‘To Hamburg (Dry Goods), 
To Liverpoul (Dry Goods 
To Hultith Australis (Dry Goods 














‘To Porto Rice. 
Mo Porto Kico (Dry Goodly. 
To Hay. pena 
Mo Mexico (Dry Goods)..+s 
To New-Uraneds.... 





Sefubo-00 





$3,579 $3,100,747 
‘The exports of Cotton Goods from Boeton, from 
Oct. 11 to Oct. 18, were as follow: 





Tota)...» 
Previously, 


Total tbis year. 
Same time 1050, 
Same lime 1839. 
Sanse tae 1058... 


‘The English papera report the Cotton Goods mar- 
kot om more fayorable. 
Vhe Manchester Guardian eaye: 


‘The cortloueus rise in tho price of coWlan, and the progret= 
tive uitatton of (production in yarns nud. goods, arerchunlDg 
nd. miarlefecturere to require Bieber prices for maine 
id, {er the Test, woabow perfect Araneta He 
Dricevuflastweeke Tho tame eircuuisiauces, together vila 
Eocew but iuproved advices from Lidle, ae fedactu a licaited 
tineug| of tauewed speculstion In 40ach ablniingy, wliob are 
Guoted at 3d perjieco.bigher than they were s week back 
There il esnfativn Bantaras or he muse qpac 
in weer (wit, and nthe medium, not. comavn quslty el 
tule twist, which are ralber dearer.” soites 


The Cotton-supply question is attracting a great 
deal of attention, and it deserves active, energetic 
measures on the part of our manufacturers, We 
juve seen a eample of Cotton from Nicarwgua, 01 
fine etaple, aud not inferior in color and body to our 
American varieties. This was picked from trees 
fifteen to cightcen feet high, and of indigenous 
growth. It cost on shipboard only 7 cents per pound, 
ond cap be cultivated to any extent, if capital should 
bo fornished to the planters, or if a market could be 
guuranteed to them. The Government of Nicaragua 
jus become interested in the matter, and permits all 
purchasers and shippers of Cotton to enter, in return, 
free of diity, foreign yoods to the amount of one bulf 
of the proceeds realized from the Cotton ebipped, 
which is # great concession, as the present duty ia 40 
P cent. We bave not had much faith io the cullure 
of Cotton frow the perrenial plant, as the anpual of 
the South bas produced the most satisfactory crop, 
bot we Jearn that cither can be cultivated in Nica- 
ragno. 

We have a letter before us from Leon, Mexico, in 
which itis stated thats young American, who bud 
never eeen cotton cultivated, planted ten. screa with 
cotton lust year, and the result of his crop was & 
product of 700/800 1b ¥ ucre of clean cotton, 

The Journal of Commerce givea the following 
latement of the business of the bonded warohouse ib 
Aug 
‘Cuts! value of goods in bond August J, 1061, 


Ditered warehoure froc fereigu pots 0 Adguit 
(ecelved in Dund fora ouser doweatic ports. 



























«818 263,020 
2080 












Included in this totul are 98,907 barrels of when 
flour, 923,861 buehels of wheat, 83,985 Lashela rye 
967,514 buaticls Ludian corn, 1,160 Loxea cxrudien 
2405 gone ena, 200 bales of bay, 174 Hales of hope, 
817 barrels rovin, 40,826 gullous whale oil, 14,20 
| gallons sperm oil, 2,420 barrels pork 426 barrels nn 
Hl Nicrees beef, 212,385 poonds cut meats, 1,710,61 



















Veares ¥tock to wareboose Sept. 1 












ves stock to warcuonse Bei by Wu, 
Mock Ta warebourw 5p J, 123) 
“ ‘ock in warelisusn Sept J, i... Wogan 


Uaaven wlock in warehouse Sept J, 17. 


eek In werehoure Sept 1, 1890, 
Kock In wateliouse Eept. J, 1859, 


‘Tie stock has been much reduced since the Iv 
al, and ie now litde if any larger than at thin date 


Sra] Government, upeordivg to the provitinns of pounds batter, 1,671,020 pounds checee, 1)219,13) | just yoar, 


WEEKLY TRIB 


































UNB, FRIDAY. OCTOBER 25, 





TED yorTMAN. ¥. Canons | | 
UMMA Ob nETCLLy ee am Day, Ut. 2, Tish 


the atock is light and priccs are 
Hic. casb. 
ood (wis 
Yuin) 15 s7a.6ib 78 fur Jamalcay SUB.810 for 
Voudureh and Sarag2s (or Lagane Fustlete quiet a £2, 
sre forcuba, ico, and #17 for Savacilin. 
Camwood Tr quiet at #20; Darwcod st #102617; Sepanwood 
aL $2/2 420 and Limawood st ©1090 50 
PEAQHERKS are held with Locreased Sirroness,, bat 
round iv quite Liuited; sales of 730 1D Western, Vrisa 
cab 
UUNNY BAGS have been n moderato request in Bortin 
at Age ouh. 
GUSRY-CLOTHS bs in fale demand, and prices 
Hess BOGART Modvs, a ible, eoth—a0" 


toady, with Imited sales 
Common 
Tebned do, at 62 6 





fe foseaive, b 









ft (9 Luts at 




















HOkc, aud Eng 
lexen! Triples Of old Evglisb Ralls 
bas been wile ot €20 ly exh. Americon Vx is 
Joas Acive. but inatendy ab $10, cab, aad B20, wLx wont, 
or best brandy. 

UsLOABE—The inqulry is good, and the market fs Srms 
alee pee Lena y 2B Obiovg at $37 55a p41 casb, Lo 

bbls 

MEAL—T?. 

















bag 
OIL: 





fer and the market fs rm; 
$51 60 4 100 

Se ieqvest wt 61 2@61 3th for 
for Mercer: aud $1 25 for buck- 
rand Towators comunnd 250 @ ba'ket; Rosie 
BI; White don, 0c. bbl, and Oulons 

P bush. Gocumberr, Go. and Carbages 
SIDSAPC. Newdersey and Delawars Sweet Potatoes 
felling at #2062 15} bbl; Esatory Crauderrlosat #5a8U5 
Tous leland at 88074 bbL, and Jersey Uieon Corn st Sua 
FC 

SALIT— Liverpool 1s Jess active. bat ta firm at 179 for AN) 























ton’, avd £140 forlJeifrey'y, aud Daroy's, and Worthiogton's 
Wel asten of idan mack the Later, Ts Inland ns Deen 
Th good request at Bac. 





HOT are Grmer, 1u courequon 





of an tniprovement in Pig 









Lead We now quote Diop and ud Le. carb. 
INSGrabare quletat p Veer are alsa in 
Noilted request; sslee 11 bales about de, exh, 





1d Sau Juan on pilvate terais, 
FLDEU—Uhe market is rather doll at 4]@ile, 
lea cf 60 tans Belgian at tbe latter. 
STEAR A good deward for pritwe White, hut the stock 
As limited; ealos of 1540 TD rime at 9) @Ie, card. 
SPICE=—There bas been a modo ale demand for Notmegy: 
alos of 250 eave at S8c,, Oimontbe Other Mouearo qulet. and 


ou, 


















They 





prifiue and ex 


featton, 
the amy, 





Vion 


ot 
‘Demeattc Fieeensp Mm S0@22} South Am.com 
Abi. tulibloud Mer....47@80 S. Au. Entre tl 
‘At. fund Merlo Z 

Ari, bat. 9nd 9 Ml 
Hatin pated... 


shed ADIT 
60..15.017 










Sypertine pulled. a on 
No V pulled...» sat | African waaled.. 
Callforota tive, unw'bed 0/39) amyrna washed... 


‘Casfornia couimon do ..1s@25| Smyrna unwesbed, 


Mexican Guwasbed. 


HALEBONE—Tie market fs dall et former prices. 
‘Tuonspay, ct. 24, 1861. 
ASHES—The demand continnes liuilied, Jet the! market 
howrver Se steady at $5 25 for fol and Pearls, with sales of 








The market hasbeen only moderately sctive; 
Prices are Uuchinged, we quote at 12e for Middllug Uplands, 
Shid ie. fur New-Urleatia aud Lexen; sales of 3.0) Dales. 
COKFEE—Tbe inquiry tor Bio bas been very Mwited, 
we Lear of vo im) tant si ue ubchanged. 



























Western Eauas, which are lent pleut, 
eral, but fs waltly for export oud future delivery. 

ide tock Welth @ ready ale a: {improved prices,” Dhetraur- 
His uluprise 26,400 Dbla at $5 41nd 49 for euperbine 
le nud Wertern; $5 tU@S) 65 for exp Sisto; 20 09 

















Cavauian elur 
talen 


fo good dewand, ard the waiket {+ better; 
11,700 ble, 
la fair dewtand for ebipweut, Uot the mesier sup. 
‘and the extieae prices pievaleut restricted 
bbls. at 60 DEG W 
Tor superbne Bsliimore, &e., and $0 3967 25 for Extras, 
Corn Meal Is io fairreqoest; rales of SU bbla, at $2 80 tor 
Jervey; $2 85 lor commen’ Western, ad @3'23 for Bravdy- 
wie, 

FISH—Tbe market ts active and firm for Dry Cod; the 
trausactiows comprice 3,000 Ux, St. Uoorgwa Bank at 63 rh. 
1u Mackei Tales comprise 1,000 bUls ot 67 790 8H for 

No. 1 Mass, cud $9 19@¢0 for large No.2 do. In 
(ekled Hersiug sales of S00 bbls. have becu mide at 62 U@ 
Faee 


G Wheat 
aie ectlve, aud the 1 





















Sn Improved demand; prime qualitics, 
cb le again Bru 










$1 0@ $1 4 
{afeilor ro piu 
12.500 do. Amber Micbisen, Ke., at #) 3Y2 
430 do. White Michigan and Indian ot B1 42031 44; 
Vi,G00do White Keotucky ot 61 44051 43, en thr dock, 
and 3,600 do. Waite Canadfan oo private terms, Barley ts 1a 
ich are bras, while 
‘are 17,0 bvab ates 
te. Barley Mait ( dull 
dy and in good sequent at 4: ithe. 
for Weatern, ‘ud 4ias3hc. for State; Hye ita light at ck 
and Sra; sales of 2,1) bush. at So. for River. Cora ts leas 
fictive, abd, with eu aboudaut aupply oUlertug, the markec 1a 
Tower! the expart demand bas failen off; the transactions fu 
Clude 163,10) Uush. wt S7e. for damaged; Sv@sthe. fer Eastern 
Mined S838. for alipping do, end ov@sike. for falr to 
prime Western Yellow. 
HAY—The deuiand continues good and the market fs firm; 
sales of 1,200 bales at Gya7ue. @ 100 Mb for falr > prime 


tt 16206. for 



















(te. for State, and 
acieauc Cate ae 
ess will 














at ds 
‘Tne market {s lower, bat a better demend is notice- 
able; salen of 500,000 Esatern at 81 10,3 mos. 
LUMBER—Tee market i stesdy, aud is more active; eslea 
of 400,000 Eaalern Spiace aud Pinu Piuibor at $11, part freight 
gash und balanced mon. A cargo of Fiulogs were alto sold st 
= a fut. 

NOLASSE3—The market 1s withont any 
terost.. ‘The ouly sale we bear of i+ 20 bhda, 

NAVAL SLUKES Spirits 1 

isles of 775 bola. at 











features of in- 
; Baroudooe at 37c, 
‘urponliue isin moderate re 
60 exb  Comuon 












‘S00 bbls. ot G4 62h 
2 ny pradea ate fo lunited deme: ds 
‘ales of 500 bblc low No. lat $5 62) P 230 ID, and 120 do do. 
BUSS EG}. Other deseriptimaace quiet bat Grn. 
OILS—The ingairy for most descripiious is quite Umlted, 
bat prices aye withont variable alteration; sales of 9,000 gale: 
Linteed ut 6saa76 









tales comprise 570 Uble. at S12 200519 75 
for Win Mess, aod $9,67@810 for I'rime. Boel 
and fu moderate re 
for old Western Mew 


teady, 
at; wales of 29) ble. al 9 S0@E10 

SN@SH11 80 for new do., aud S12 50 
$10 60 for Extra. Beet Haws ire scarce aud firm at $16 50 





@E17._ Bacon iain linsited doaiand; nalea of 25 uLds. West 
exu at bje. Cut Meats are quiel, bul steat 
Lard iy ta Nwtted request, bat prices rul 
You bbls and ten et Lave. Buiter te tn fale oman at 19) 
Nic. for fair te vice Stale Dalice 4nd I-@ihc, for Ohio 
(Chi ese is in fair request at Save. for Ohio and State. 
HICE—Beyoud a few very small parcels to the trade noth- 
dug is doing’ We qnote at 7074c. 
SUGARS—ibe demand is moderato; thi 
wresdy; ealenof 18) hbdx, mainly Thai. ; 7 bide 
Porto Rico at 7jauio; 215 boxes wand 4,20 bars 
Chins on pifvate tras 
SEEVS Clover tu io Mesited demand at Te. Timothy 
Seed is dull at $1 iy@OXp bush. Caleatts ta firm at e247 
Duss. cath, in Lestou 
SALT—ius carke: $2 better cupplied; the demand, how- 
ever, Ls limited, end weveral cargoes ero being stored rather 
than gobuit to lower prices ‘ 
VALLUW is in good demand at steady prices; sales of 
20,000. 1D prime City ak ice z 
WES—ivock tin le qulet bot seedy at previgarralen Plates 
aro fn cindyiae request; eales of 800 boxe: J. XW. Crown 
sareou brand at ®¥, and 00 do. J.C. W., amie 
1 caub; sito, 800 boxes fd X at $8, cach. 
WHISKY —Eno market is dail aad lower; sales of 100 bbls, 
aac 











arket continues 








a, 
evan 






















wil 














Atledical. 


EALTH OF AMERICAN WOMEN. 
TRE GRAEFENBERO FAMILY MEDICINES. 
1s New-You. 

















Wat u/fauized by act of Legis 
lalure ot New Nahi in dnh apa Aeccnanteded as tie 
wont pepal and scientific {ratitution of the day. 


‘ONAULATE OF THR UNITED STATKA OF AMERICA, 
Boumar, Septeciber, 1050, 
‘This {s 10 certify that 1 ain pervoually acquainted with J 
FP Hiupor, M.D. of the City of Now-York, and that bo tsa 
learned and skillful phyiieian ot bigh standing; and further, 
bat bere osed tho Graefenberg Medicines according to di: 
rections giveuin the Gracsenberg Manwal af Iealih, for vev- 
eral years. ty my entive eailifection; and 1 cin confidently 
Rnpaezrared temo allowho wih to eave doctare bila and 

enjoy goed be: 

LH. HATFIELD, American Consul. Bombay. 

Many of the eadiGy pablio sien {a the cyantry bavespeban 
Io the bighest terms of ‘he Grasfeuborg Instliuifon, ani ite 
tunory aud praciice. Others, who ae toacqualoted with tho 
modleines bat who araaware of the fategrity and. trutntal: 
ness of the erident Physician, bave poruiltted hiin to. refer 
to them fortho trath of whathe may say. Auioog these tart 
wu hisve nollced the names of Monsck iweint, of 









































GX MATL; REE OF FOSTAUR, On THE KEOBIFT OF 20, CAXTs. 


One of the leading Gracfenb 
a CATHO! 


Medicines is ite 
GON, 

‘regularities, weak. 
wAlire, falling, and 
gant relka the 


Vou Siz Dottans Five Bor 
WiLL wegen Ny Bxrunss ayo CUANGKS PKEPALS 50 | 
ein oy Exvnses Lixe yo New-YouK 23 ! 


Addiews JOSHUA F. DINDOE, M D., Herldent Phystclaa | 
Gtortenberg lngiitate, No. % Boud-st,, Now-York. 





UTERINE on the 
GLUE, 


chasing, 














Peice $150 per bole. 











Kerfeile 


mpHer GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT,” 


the moment bot] INSTANT RELIEF! 





smucets all such ex 
be withoutié 





1861. 





PURIFY YOUR BREATH 







BINENGTHEN YOUR VOICE! 








SPALDING'S 


THROAT CONFEOTIONS 


ane 


GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUBLic sPEAKE}.S, 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, 


GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 


‘GENTLEMEN CARRY 


SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 


LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 


SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 


CHILDREN ORY FOR 


SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 


relieve a Cough fnstantiy. 


‘They clear the Throat. 
‘They give strength and volame to tho votos. 
‘They Smparte delicious arouta to to the breath.” 
‘They are deligatful to the tarts. 
‘Thes wre mado of almple herds end cannot harm any ons. 
Jadviee every one who haan Cough, or AHusky Voloe, or 
4 Breath. or any difficulty ofthe Throat, to got 8 psckaze 
‘of my Throst Confections, they will reliove you instantly, 


and yoo will agreo with me (hat “they go rigkt to the spot!” 
You will God them very usefa) and pleasant while traveling 
orattending poblic meetings for atliliog your Congh or allay 
ing your thimt, If-youtry one peckozoI ameafoin saying 


| that yon will ever aflerward conildcr them odlspensible. 


Ms signature fe on each packnge, All others are counterfolt 


2 packsgo will be xent by maul, prepald, on receipt of thirty 


p89 for tne low Rader of, Western Eat 1 jee cents, ~ 


HENRY C- SPALDING, 
Ne. 49 Cedarat. New-York 


CEPHALIC PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACHE! 
CEPHALIOC PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS WEADACIEEY 
CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 


Byte creof there Pills the periodic attacks of Nerrour 
for Sick Headache may bo prevented. and If taken at the com- 
mencement of ao alteck immediate relief trom pain and sick- 


be objsined 


‘They eeldom fall in removing the Nausea end Headache to 
which females are co anbject. 
‘They ect goutly upon the bowels, removlag Costiseners. 
For Literary 3a 





rona of sedentary Aavite, they ore valuable as m Lacatiee, 
Juproving the appetite, giving tone and eigor to the digestive 
organs and restoring the natural elasticity and streagthof the 
whole sxHtom 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long invost! 
gation ard carefully conducted experiments, bavisg been in 
jure many years, duriog waich time thoy haye prevented 
snd relieved « vant smount of paln and spSering from Head 
ache whether ortzinating (n the mertous system cr from a de- 
ranged stete of the tfomact. 

‘They ere enlirely vegetabio intholr composition, and may 
| bo Uiken et all times with perfect xafoty without making any 
change of diet, and the absence of any disagreeable (asle yen- 
dervit easy toadminister them to children. 


BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS: 


‘The renvine have five alguatures of HENRY C. SPALD- 
ING ep each Box 

fold Ly Drugsiets and all other Dealers in Medicines. 

A box will bo sent by mall, prepaid, on receipt of tho 


PRICE, 25 CENTS. 


Allerdere abould besddressed to 


HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarat, New-York 


[GZ A ainglo bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


fs cost annually. 6 
DISPATCH! 


BYALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 


BAVE THE PIECES! 


for A Srirou ix Them Saves Nive," 2 
Av accidents will happen. eten tn well regulated sa 
Suis very desirable to have aoing ebeap and coavenlent way o: 
reyelcing Furuiture, Toys, Crockery, ke 





SYALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 





“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE!’ 





Arceriain unpriacipled persout are eltemplingto palm of 
jyecling public imitations of my PREPARED 
would esution all persons tv examine before par- 


dad see that the full uame, 


i SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 
{on (Lo outside wrapper. 


All others as 










STOP YOUR GOUGH | gums and reduci 







‘Students, Delicate Females, and all per 


ict, 


neler, and uo bousehold can afford to 
Ht salvays ready, and upto thosticking point, 


jeindling coum 


SN Earners e ind 
RS WI : 
SOUTHING SINUP- FON CHILDREN TEETING was, 
really facilitates the process of Teething by softening the 
‘all (uOamvuialfon—will allay all 
Fire ta regulsiethe bowels. Depend upon it; mot 
ive rest to sonreelver, and relief and health to yor 
cirfothe Unled Staten, Itlsancld andiwellsied femoae? 
ese PIUCE ONLY 25 CEN'US A BOTTLE. 
None geuuluin unless the fhe alinile of CURTIS & PER. 


KING. Nevw-Vorn fnon the otltide wra 
Sold by Droge be work, 


New Publications. 


ue NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. 
NEW VOLUME, 


On the seventh ef September, joni, THE NEW-YORK 
WEEKLY TRIBUNE corsmenced the twenty-first year of 
ite exietence; THE DAILY TRIBUNE boing some menths 
older and THE SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE somewhat 
younger. For more than twenty years, this fourosl bas labored 
tn What {te cerduciors bare felt to be the cause of Humanity, 
Jortice and Fieedom, eiideavoring (0 moliorate the condition of 
the oppressed and anfertunate, to houor and encourage useful 
exertion {o whatever epbers, aud, to promote byall means 
the moral, {ntelloctuel sud mate/ial adyancement.ef our coun 
try, It has aimed to be rigbtra her thn popolar, and to expense 
and commoud to-day the truth that others may not be Alling te 
ccept ill temorrow. In puriulng thls courso, mistakes have 
doubler been made and foulis committed; but, baving to all 
things Lncited our rowers to thivk and jadge for themselves 
rather thau adopt blludly oar own or others’ conclusions, we 
believe we may falrly clalui for (his Journal the credit of haviog 
qualified {1s readers to dotect and expose exea Ste own errors, 
To doyelop tho whuds of tho young by the most general, 
thorough aid practical Education, and to encourage and alix- 
ulate Productive Industry, through free eranta of Public Lands 
to actual settlersand coliivators, as also through the protection 
of immature of peculi 


‘cum petition, 
auberes 




















































« 
fave fte ove) throws Mut n 
the scope, and duratlou of 
defer (o thone whious the 


li of Acilon bue la trat of Optnton aleot 

i= \nformation Sucreate wich years, 
oveureot in tho evotenta ol ear journal ip 
ig tbe variety and fullaess of {otelligence 
‘Nill hope to "make each day's eritic on the 
ope, We solicit w coutluaance of the| 





ible, a 
Sivrded, we a 
ast ti thts 





sDETOUS 









D ge shitmmiy tur 150. In otter descriptous You will fod them at the Drogrlite and Dealers in Medicine, | Deasure of patrousge hitusrts acnorded to our Jour 
couly to notice a sale of 25 Daga Java at 208. N e 

‘eLou AND NEAL Bug Tuguliy prevall for West: FRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. eee 

‘ern and State Flour, ond the ular 





WEEKLY (02 


er 












To Cuons— iy: ‘Lwo copies for @5) five for 
S11 25; teu to ene address (or $20: and aay larger 
fo latter rate. Fora club 0! twenty, an extra copy 

aclub of fony wesend Tux Ly TRON 


J liter copiea for Bz elght copies for $10, and 
aoy larger nuuiberat tbe rate of SL 20 each per sauom, the 
Ya/or tw be add essed to oavh snaseciber. Te clubs of Twenty, 
Wraarud an eatra copy. 

euty cop os ume addr 
bio who teas Ai. 


















Bank sill. ‘The nawe ef the Post Oftice and) State sboald in 
all easen be plauly wiiiten. 

Paynvent aly aye inrau 

Address CHE WL 





1, No. 154 Nessaw-t., New-York. 


Now Ready: 
4 eo) LITTLEJOHN LIBEL-SUIT- 


A VERBATIM REPORT 
OF THE 
TY TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 
LITTLEJOHN AGT. GREELEY. 
JUST PUBLIAUMD IN PAMPOLET FORM AY TILE TRINONB OPFOR 








Ttcovtaion 
THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THD 
COUNSEL, RULINGS OF THE COURT, THE 
ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UP 
OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 
REPORT OF THE JURY 
ON THYIR DISA~ 
GREEMENT. 

(Our subscribers who desire to secure and preserve ofall re 
port of this sewarkable trial, will do well to procure owx 

pampblet edition. Price 10 cents. 


mo MANUFACTURERS and MER- 
GHANTS.—1n the Press, and will be ready in afew dayar 
A REGISTER: 
OF ASSIGNMPNTS, FAILURES, SUSPENSIONS, ke, 
In the United Stites aud Britieh Provinces, 
From tho of January he Jat of Angoat 1061, care 
fully co.npiled from reliable aources. 200 pages, fv. 
elth. Tico Four Vollare, Yearly subscribers to 
THE CONMENCIAL CIRCULAR, 
Ealy spplialieserpaverled oc 
erly applicatfov Is requested. 
se JOSEPH G. WILSON, 
‘Commercial Ciroular” office, No. 16 Park Bulldiug, N.Y, 























Miscellaneous. 
EXCELSIOR BURRS TONE MILL, 
For FARMERS, MILLERS end OTHERS, end 


ANTI-PRICTION HORSE POWERS- 
‘Thess Mills and Powers bave token 


NINE FIRST PREMIUMS 
et Western Stato Fairs this Fall, and are superior to all othart. 
‘Age te wauled 10 every county. Rights for sale. Sand for 
clroulare te BENNED BROTHERS, 
Nos 42 and 4d Greene-th, New-York 


OPWITHSTANDING the war panic, the N. 
Y Carpet Lining Co. now canning thelr Factory, and 
can, meen volt ES pet ia Le Rs ea Comfortert 
Pa aan REAM EE) 02 


O PRINTERS,—Kour TABLE-RACKS, and 
ive Inrce SPIUT-CASE for SALE cheap. These Teble-- 
Racks aid asetare {i excellout condition. The 
cosesineach Keck. Inquire of | J.G, COOLEY & Ce. 
No.1 Spruce-st, T'ribane Buildings, N.Y. City. 


Bratz or New Yous, Ovric Of rite Seonurany OF | 


ATE, ALMAST. AUR. 
10 the SHERIFY’ of the COUX if NEW- 









































A Secielary of Stal Th Floyd Jones} 
NT eg the tt Me sal Be Decouleey 1 
‘Altoruey General-iu the plece of Charles G. Stxere;- 
Aviate Englocer aod Surveyor, in tho piace of Van It Bich 

a 
TX Slate Treasorer, in the place of Phillp Dorshelmer; 
ACaual Couwisluer, iu the place of Hiram Gardner, for 


fall term, 
“A Cuual Commisoper, in the place of Benjantn F. Brust 
he vasaucy occasioned by the death 















who was aopolited ty 


of Sau Warows 
‘An Tuspector of Bate Prison, inthe place of Josiah T 
Everest 
ir 


‘of the Court of Appeals, Ln the placs of Geeree Fe 
Comitock; 7 
"All whote terme of office will expire on the lest day of De- 


ba 
<*Kino, a Justice of the 8: Gourt, for the Firet Jodlels) 













Dis jee of AW. Clerke, whore term of 

i ‘ou the last day of December nex 
for the Fourth, Filth, Sixth, and Seventh 
comprising tho County orks 

COUNTY OFFICERS TO BE ELECTED, 
Seveniren Arwbere of Asscwibl¥ 
A SheriBy An the pldce of Joba Rely, 
Coulity Clerk. In the luce of Foun Clancy: 
4 Suge oft umeen eas, in ibe place of Jobo Tt. Brady) 


A Justice of te Mlariae Court, inthe plaze of Arba K. May~ 












° 

Tribune ; Prot Mt. P Sewnre ef tie Vasar Peciwe Col-| N, B—B brusaccowpanien euch bottle. Trice, 29 conte. ri 

wie, Poughkevosio; Hey, E- IL Cuaris, 0, D,, of New- (cores ore respect (Ully, D, R. FLOYD JONES, 

York; Prof. AP. Weapopr, of Huyard Unlveralty, ke Adress RENRYTEMRPRUDING: Ban 3 é Sociclary of Sale 

1 afl NRY ©. . y's Ovren. rx oF Now Youn, 16:1: 

THE GRARPENRERG VEGETARLE PILLS parcboy exrlity the ubuve to bm a (tuo -cony of ie orieal se 

qillcure Liver Complaint Gontiveness Todigestion, Herd- No, 4U Cedarat, Now-York | tice rocelved by ave thls day (rom tho Secretary of State. 

Zon, Fevers, Socr Sicmach Bullous Dinars, Ear hey are JOHN KELLY 

reiata ie rare:Pieniee eto f, % york 

Sia, £61 Tntcn 35 Cex ee A mor, itll DIMBCTIO CAUTION. Sheri of ths Clty and County of New: 


Aug. 2 1061. 
YATKACT PROD CHAPTER 480, LAWS OF 1880. 
Sac. 14—Tho Slierlif or Clerk of the Gourty of New-York, 
wlio shal recetvas notion of au Election, abs Lwithens gaia 
{is Houta of Bape 
if ie aball alee 


eis 
Triage 


ue 
fy saber 













“Qadlawte Shorlof tho Clty and County ot 









Andina 





Gnord, left its camp near Fort Hamilt the 
direction of Washington, about the Seas 


THE GREAT Sou BERN BXPEDITION 




























ater ® : Wer. Its officers are: 
Vl \ se Caloubl--Jaaies LEAD ‘Lieut -Colonel Wo. B, Barton. 
gue VOYAGE TO ANNAPOLIS. 74 a 1 1. fhovy TW-oodell; Qoartermatar, Ire 
A 
a ea eee 
A LITTLE RED-TAPE DELAY. © Ccorwingaa Len 
EAC Hiranatllnta a tng Bei Mi 
= Livol, — Hatteld. Gow; = D.C. Knowlen} 
EMBARKATION OF TROOPS:| you. XVIT. N° 1,714. NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR, [ian bel Soe 
Willico; 2d Livot, A. Ht apany G—Capratn, 
A SLIGHT TOUCH OF SMALL-POX, |stexican war, ghtingin sever batts: and wns TIE. MATANZAS. Ay Blevendort Ut Lee Annis 


‘Arrived off Chesapeake Buy just at dusk, wo were 
obliged to feel our way in by slow runoing and fre~ 
quent soundings, hugging Cape Henry closely, asthe 
channel on shat side is deepest. Your readers are 
already avare that the lights are extinguished on 
both Capea Charles and Henry. However, we found 
eafe anchorage in Lynn Haven Bay on the evening 
of tho 16th, Next morning took our charge in tow 
and cast her off under the guna of old Fortress Mon- 


‘was manifested among the men on account of the |v 
presence of tho nunally eo much dreaded; 
‘and the coolness with tho men regarded ite | Li 
presence in their mit fonbilees had its good effect 

in sbielding themselvea fromthe malady, from which, | ud 
bad they given way to abject four and nnmanly 
fright, they could xoarcely have hoped to escape. 


Other diseases wa aro comparatively free from. 
‘Tho universal desiro of the soldiers is for ‘‘n slap at 


breveted Mujor for gallant and meriforious conduct 
in tho battle of Buena Vista, Fobroury 23, 1847. At 
the outbreak of the great rebellion he was promoted 
to colonelcy. His qualities of mind, and theoreti- 
cal and practical military edacation would scem to 
eminently qualify him for the vastly respovsible 
undertaking now confided to bis care. His stuff is 
wade up of the following officers, all of the regular 


‘This vessel is in charge of Cupt. Liesegang, and is 
assigned to duty of @ special and peculiar nature. 
Her lading consists of hay und straw, shot and sbell, 
‘a namber of 9,000-pound guna, brick, and provisions. 
Sho carries only 100 soldiers, but takes about 500 
“contrabauds" of the stock ucenwalated at Fortress 
Monroe. who aro, with over 500 others in the fleet, 
to be put to work on fortifications und other heavy 


—_——_-——_ 








General Desire to Attack Charleston. 


=e 


THD TROOPS ON BOARD. 


se 








‘The Departure from Hampton Roads, 


ee gee 


‘Alibongb it has been apparent from the very begin- 
nivg that onr great strength in this war is on the sea 
* we having a powerful navy and the Rebels nonc— 
‘and thal by making descents in force on the exposed 
Boutbern eeabonrd we could distract the Rebol 
armies 4nd inflict the most serious injary on the 
snomy, dotbing was done in this direction nutil the 
capinre of Hatteras electrified the loyul North. 
Provions to this exploit the Navy had scarcely dia- 
tinguielad itsclf at all. On the contrary, it bad suf- 
fored eoyerdl privateers to escape to the high seas, 
commit piracies long onrconsts, aud safely eend their 
prizes into unguarded ports in North Carolins, 
Florida, South Carolina, and Georgia, While the 
andacions exploits of the Sumter and Jeff. Davis 
spread cousternation in our commercial circles, and 
the rates of marine inzarance raled yery high, our 
ornisera, whose duty it was to pat an instav ancoue 
stop to thee piracies, sailed Uowildered, from one 
degrew and parallel to nother, without finding the 
ciprite, Even now the Sumter is supposed to be 
pirsviug ils mission in unknown parts without let 
or hindrance, while a balf dozen men-of-war are 
}oking in yain for her where she is not, avd per- 
jups uoyer will be. It is not easy to eay on whom 
due blame for this atate of things should reet; but it is 
theering to know the navy is now about to under- 
jake its leyitimate share of the work of putting down 
the great rebellion. 

With whom the planof this great expedition origi- 
‘pated is not known, but we haye heard it intimated 
that it was proposed by Mr. Fox, Assistant Secretary 
ojthe N: to the Cabinet, after consultation with 
@atinguiebed officers of the Navy. The original con- 





fervice: 
GEN, SHERMAN § STAFF. 
Brg-Gen Thomas W. Sherman. 


aj -Gen. 
st Lieut. George Merrill, U.S. V. Ald-de-Cemp: 
Jat Livot. James Meguor, 28th Muse, Ve 

Capt. Rufus Saxton, A- Q. Ml. U- 


aster. 
Capt. Herbert A. Hascall, A. Q. BML U.S.A.) 
Quartermant 





torwinnt 


dneer. 
Mit Ttoat, Joba A; Tardy fr U 8, Engineers 


Te Lisst, Jawes H, Wilton, U. 8. Eogincers, Chief Toy 
raph cal Ealaery 










mast 
THE TRANSPORT FLEET. 

The Headquarters of the Division is the Atlantic, 
which, like all the otber vessels, has been refitted 
throughout with temporary berths for troops, of 
svbich she carries about 1,200. ‘The splendid vessel, 
londed down with army stores and ordounce, her hold 
crammed with rough berthe for the troops, and her 
decks piled with lumber, hay and bricks, bears litle 
resemblance to that tidy paseenger-steamer that 
‘once eailed co regularly for Liverpool with gay 
crowds of pleasure-seekers. We all recollect how, 
for weeks, the whole country was in an agony of| 
avspente to learn her fate, and how every heart re- 
joiced at her eafo retarn. Her present voyage is one 
of ax groat peril, and we all hope and pray thut she 
and her noble sister transports may come safely out 
of it, The Atlantic is commanded by Capt. Oliver 
Eldridge of the Bultic, who is temporarily taansferred. 


THE BALTIC. 


‘Commaiiding Diviston. 
Cope Lewis H. Pelonge, 15h Infantry, Acting-Assistant 


(ipa 
wiatant- 
Cant, Chaviea E. Faller, A. Q. MU. 8, V,, Austitant-Quar 
LG ainay A. Gillmore, Us 8. Englncors, Chiel-Fn- 


24 Lieut. P. HO Rorke, U. 8. Enginoers. 
ust btent Shunk, Ordnance Department, Chief of 


Geo. E. Cooper, Medical Department U. 8. A., Medl- 


cal Director, 
(GuatLient. Theodore) J, Damonl, U. 8. V., Signal Officer in 
arg 
Maj. J. L. Howitt, Paymaster U. 8. aster. 
ZR. Panzvorn, Paymuter U. 8. A., additional Pay- 


field work. 
‘THE ORIENTAL. 

A splendid now screw steamsbip just Iaunched at 
Philudelphia, and commanded by Capt. Tuzo. She 
takes only 150 troops, but haw @ full Inding of pro- 
Visions, ordnance, and other material, beside one or 
more heavy rifled cannon. ‘The Oriental ia of 1,210 
tune burden, ins an 800 horte-power engine, and 
was built by Neaflo & Levy of Philadelphia 
'THE MARION, 





commanded by Capt, Phillips. She carries 425 sol- 
diere, inclusive of officers, and bas 10,000 brick, pro- 
Pe-| visions, troop-stores, enrf-bouts, &ce, Sho is of 900 
30 tans of coal daily, but in the fleet will not con- 
sume more than 25 tuna, as no higher rate of speed 
is either possible or desirable. 


Formerly of the Charleston line of packets, is 


tuna burden, makes 11 knots, with a consumption of 


the nobl 


‘THE DANIEL WEBSTER. 





This atamer of the Vanderbilt line is in com- 
mand of the experienced, amiublo, and gallant Capt. 
Jobveop, formerly of tho abip Teauo Bell, 
ries 900 troops, ordnance, heavy guna, lumber, brick, 
provisions, burrows, picks, spades, &c. 

TH 
This splendid steam 
Commodore Vanderbilt, and takes a lurge number of 
troops anda large assorted cargo of storee, ordnance 
gana, surf-boate, e! 
the exact vatuye of the Jadiog, through over-cantion 
on the part of the person in authority. 


She car- 





but we were unable to learn 





THE GREAT REPUBLIC. 


This mammoth tailing-vessel, the largest in tho 
world, measures 9,450 tuns burden, and is in com- 
mand of Capt. Limebarner, Her draft of water is 
when loaded. During the Crimean War 
le ship was employed with advantage and 


roe. 

Here was already collected « large flect of frigates, 
gunboats end transporte, prominent among which, 
nd outside of ull, for protection, lay the Minnesota 
andthe Puyynee, both of which exchanged salutes 
with oz. It was a grand sight tosee 30 or 40 fino 
largo ships, nearly all arimed to the teeth, and further 
‘on our Gibraltar, with its massive walla and heavy 
‘armament, While, not farin the back-grownd, toward 
Hampton, were tho rows of white tenta and camping, 
grounds of our soldiers. : 

‘Although eo many vessels are already collected 
here, they are nothing, I hear, to what will be ready 


a better beart for the purpose of rauning up the flag 
of the Stars and Stripes over Forts Sumter and 


pote that could be named. Of course, & dozen other 
placos are montioned us likely to bo the destination 


their fullest duty, before, or over, oF through any city 
that may bo suggested, still, no name canses uch 
enger atid {nstantanoous enthusiasm na the one word 
* Samlor.' 

‘Pho sudden order has thin instant come to make 
steam, and tomorow will doubtless seo na quietly 











for a start in lees than n week. In coming ont of the 
roads, to go up the bay, we met four large steamers 
‘and ships going in. Krom preeent appearances this 
will be am expedition equal to anything the world 
haa seen, or will eo, this century at least. 

Our special reporter, writing from on board the 
Atlantio, eay! 











From Oar Special Correspondent. 
SrmwOm ArLaxtto, 
Asparotts Roane, Oct. 20, 1251. } 

No weather moro fayorablo tothe objects of the 
great naval expedition could have been made, bad it 
even been manufactured to fill a special order, than 
that wo have exporienoed since the Atlantic left 
New-York. Aftor a pleasant eail of twentyzeven 
hours’ running time we came to anchor off Annapolis, 
where we found a number of other vessels of the 
fleet, which bad preceded us, aud were either already 
Jaden and prepared for a start, or wero taking on 
board, as fast us possible, their respective cargoes, 

‘Tho good, quict people of Annapolis, although 
they bave become somewhat nocustomed to military 
surprises for the past six months, were xow really 
awakened out of their mental not-to-be-surprised-at- 
anything state, and positively exbibited the liveliest 


anchored in our final rendezvous ut Fortress Mon~ 
roe, whore the entiro flest vill congregate, and 
whence they will eoon sail, in & secend "Invincible 
Armia,” (hat will, if right and justice baye any 
power, and a mighty nation’s earnest prayere may 
avail anything, huyo a mach better and happier fate 
than did its famous Spanish predecessor, 

THE LAND FORCES. 

In the confusion of embarking so many stores and 
men, on bourd ao large a fleet, it is very diMeult to 
procare the exact stati the short time allowed 
Vofore the mail departs, ‘The following, however, 
in as noar as I can approximate in the ball hour, or 
Joas, allowed bofore the boat is oft. ‘The regiments 
are nearly as follows: 


FIRST DRIGADE, 


Brigsiler Goveral Bonnar L. Vow. 
Third Now Mampabie a 


Towa; Ltoutenant-Colavel, John H. Jackson; Mejor, Sohn 
Bedel; Adjutant, A. J. Hill. ‘This regiment (s on steamer 
‘Aulantio, and numbers 1,026 men, with brass band. 

Eighth Maine Reglment—Col. Strickland; Steamer Ariel. 

Forty-sixth Now-York Rogiment—Col. Ross. Half of thts 
reglwwont {s on the Danfel Webster; tho other balf oot yet 
embarked. 

Forty-seventh Now-York Regiment—Col. Mosre; on steani- 
er Roanoka. 









Chrleston,”’ and I believe the mon would fight with |1 


Jjatauty James Dingley, J 
Moultrie than for any other possible aggressive pur- | 2 





of the fleet; and though tho troops are ready to do 7" 


Texlment—Colonel, Kuocb Q, Rel: | 


, aiid AUynsta. 


‘ollow 
Golondd, Lee Strlekland; Liextensnt-Colonel, Jobin D. Bests 
AH, Suiiehland; Ad: 





Hough! 
cant J. 





nt La. Roge 
HWtinany Je Beton pa 
inberlake. - Compatiy D=Capiain, Hear 
icutenaat Mas Mm fy 
pa 
Sitters 








alo, 

Chica 24 Cesevese 
fy John Hemingways it le 
Aarau Joh Moberts | C 


oly Ive Lisodeuane, Wallsrn ria 





re 
1H. Bates, Company H—Ceptais, Liew 
teoatt, B, Ao low; 2d Livntewsut, C. Ht Howsed ‘Company 
Capra, Willlam Af, SlcArihurj Jat Lioutevant. Ghari¢s 
a ae at yok. rk mellier Company I 
<‘aptaio, John Conasty. tre Lieuter 

Tieutonatt, Hillman Beat soruestes he Oa 


SECOND BRIGADE. 
RN, STEVEKA AND STAFF 

Gen, Stevens, although a native of Massachusetts, 
bax been of lure years idéntitied with the affairs of 
Washington Territory, of which ho was appointed 
Goyernor und Superintendent of Indian Aftwrs, in 
1853, by President Pierce. Being elected o Con- 
grees in 1897, he resigned his offices in the Territory. 
Ho graduated ut West Point in 1839, and eerved in 
the Enyineers fourcen years, taking part in the 
siege of Vera Cruz under Scott, aud in various bat- 
(les, His present staff consists of: 
‘Avalstent-AdjotantGemeral Capt. Stevens, U. 8, Volun~ 
Ce oa ery ef Seutedens Capt 

NT ey amNerT aceesay Bergeon, bes Osoige Be 
‘ho etcamsbip Ocean Queen is the Brigado bead- 
quurters. His Brigade comprises the following 
regiments: §th Michigan, Gol. William Fen 
(on, 66 men; 50th Pennsylvania, Col. B. C. 
Crist, 910 men; Roundboad regiment of Pennsyl- 
vania,Col.D. Leasure,93L men; und 79th, N-¥.M., 
Col. —, 597 mon, the lattor regiment having no Col- 

















great profit in transporting troops and stores for the 
British Army, but since that time haa not beon very 
profitable to ber owners. When chartered by 
Capt, Saxton, Chief Quartermaster to this expedi- 
tion, she discharged a cargo of 1,500 tuns of mer- 
chandise and was fitted up for ber new voynge, all 
within 10 daye. In her lower hold she bas 5,000 
tuna of coal, 50,000 brick, Inmber, hay, straw, and 
oats. Betsyeon decks she is fitted with stalls for 
abont 700 horses, allowing ample space for light 
and ventilation, The stalls ure made of smooth- 
planed plank, with strong stanchions fitted into the 
deck-beams. The flooraure sparred to give secure 
foothold, The feeding-boxes are stationary, but the 


sideration of the subject cavnot date further back 
than tho Tet of August, ao that when we consider the 
nagnitude of the expedition, ond the ionumerablo 
Ueiuils which were to be attended to, the fuct that 
he fleet weighed anchor from Fortress Monroe on 
the Sth of October, mnst be regarded as the most 
vonderful instance of naval and military preparation 
ofthis contury. The plavs once proposed were de- 
bated, altered, and matured at Wasbington, and the 
military portion of the undertaking placed in charge 
of Brig.Gen. Sherman, who at once camo to this 
city and commenced the necessary preparations. 


It was the merest piece of good fortune in the 


‘This splendid steamer ia under command of Capt. 
Joo Comstock, who, having done good service on 
tho Naval Examing Board, and helped the Govern- 
ment in other ways, puta on bis pea-jacket and tar- 
paulin again, and takes command of bis old ship for 
this expodidon. The Baltic bas abont 1,500 extra 
berths, and carries not far short of 2,000 men. Her 
cargo consists of army storea; bay, straw, anda large 
qnantity of oate for the horses; wheelbarrows, picks, 
und epades for trencbing; some immense 84-pound 
guns; six large rurf-boats; the Inmber and frarue for 
fa Jarze honse, all marked and ready to put together; 
and sixty horses, which are houeed in stalls on deck. 


symptoms of astonishment ut the unwonted sight of 
a dozen or two or three dozen full-sized steamors 
qnietly dropping anchor in their beautiful but ehallow 
harbor, without a word of warning or premonition, 

‘Tho transport vessels bad been preceded by a day 
or 60, by the proper officers, who had gono throngh 
the camps nt Annapolis, selected the regiment that 
were to accompany tho expedition, announced to the 
Regimental or Brigade Quartermasters and Commis- 
sariea tho quantity and quality of the baggage to zo 
with each command, intending that by the time tho 
transports arrived tho tenta abonld be etrnek, the 
baggage packed in the least possible space, and 


onclyet in place of Gen. Stevens, who succeeded 
the late Col. Cameron, 
THIRD BRIGADE. 
GEN. WRIGHT AND STAFF. 

Gen. Horatio G. Wright, commanding thia Brigade, 
ie diatingaisbed military engineer, and folly compe 
tont {othe duties with which be hus been intrusted 
inthe expedition, Ho.gradunted ut West Point in 
1897, and was appointed Sccond Lientenant of Engi- 
yeers in 1841, From 1841 101844 he was Acting- 
‘Ausistant Professor and Assistant-Professor of Engi- 
neering in the Military Adudemy, aud in February, 
1848, be received lis First Lieutenancy. Gen. 


bth New-York Regiment—Col. Perry; om stoamer 






SECOND BRIGADE. 

Brigadler-Geperal Isaac J. Sruvnne (of Mavsschouetty, Lite 
Governor of Weabington Terstory and Oregon), 

Elghth Michigan Megiment. 

Finieth Pounsylvanta Regiment—Col. Crist. Five hondred 
of this regiment are on the steamer Ocean Queen, and 600 on 
yamer Vanderbilt. 

Round-Head Pennsylvania Regiment—Col. Lesrurn} 
mer Oceam Queen. 
wventy-nlnth New-York Regiment (Highlenders). 

THIRD DRIGADE. + 


Brigadler-General Watour, 





be 
‘The 














world that the Hatteras ailair did not result dieas- 
tronily to us; for by the indiscreet promulgution of 
the plans of Goyernment—in part, perbaps, through 
tho fiolated confidence of politicians, purtly through 
the indistsetion of reporter and correspondents, and 
Jurgbly tbraugh tho warnings from Secossion spies 





THE VANDERBILT. 

Capt. P.E. Lefevre, the veteran commander of 
the Vanderbilt, reported himself to his owners ready 
for duty when the first expedition to Fort Pickens 
vue proposed, ¢o thie ia the third or fourth naval ex- 
pedition with which he has beencovnected. His 


horees are divided by a 





ingle atont loose plink at 


either side, mude to let down to admit tbe animal, 
and to be pinned up in place, The horres are 
Jonded from the dock by slings, and driven from 
‘amidships down the whole length of the yeesel—the 


everything ready for the instant embarkation, 

Owing to the peculiarity of the sand-bar which 
blocks the mouth of tho harbor, all vessels drawing 
more than 11 feet of wator are obliged to find anchor- 
age on the outside of the bar, several miles from the 
city, An ull the transporia aro of the largest tive, 


Bixth Connecticut Regiment 

Seventh Cenvectleat Regiment. 

Ninth Maine Regiment. 

Fourth New-Hampshiro Rogiment—Col. Whipple ; on board 
steamer Baltic. 

Ono battery of six rided cannon—two 12-pounders and four 
Ao-pounders, This {x Sherman's old bettery, now commanded 


Wright's staff officera are: 

aten- Gener 1. C. W. Potter; Avsietante 
Ce ee Capt EP Goodrich Axststant Coxseals 
STBubulitence, Capt A, Kelth; Acting Aid-de-Caxwpy Lia 
4 Bleierartts Herisent Coutectcut Volunteer Yersens 
jn. Cr 


rab. 
Homilton’s Light Buttery of six piceee, moatly 


Auintan! 





first horse going to the last stall, the next to tho 
next, and eo on in regular order, until the last stall 
is occupied, whon the parango-way is closed. 

Tho noble ship not being ablo to keep up with tho 
fleet of steamers by her auils ulono, sho is towed by 
the Vanderbilt by means of two 10-inch bawsers, 
Notwithetanding ber immente size ehe tows beanti- 
fally, and Capt. Lofevro of the Vanderbilt remarked 
in our hearing before ube eailed, that be would pull 
ber as fast and as far as any steamer in the equadron 
chose to go. Capt. Lefevre, proverbially one of the 
most carefal and vigilant of mariners, has now 8 
double load of responsibility and he will not know 
what it is to have an easy night's sleep until he casta 
off the haweers of the Great Republic. In his ability 
Mr. Vauderbift bas eo much confidence that the 


and of heavy draft of water, the troops aod thcir 
Baggage had to be conveyed from shore to, ship, a die- 
tance of from 4'to7 miles, which was accomplished 
for the most part by light steam tnge. The #oa wits, 
and had been for days, as smooth as a mill pond, and 
tall things wore most favorable for the embarkation, 
whieh yas effected in good time and in good order. 
Tt bas pleased somebody howeyer to hold us here for 
three or four days, inorder to wait the movements 
of some of the higher powers on the land, in the 
direction and vicinity of Washington, whose inacrata- 
ble motives in thus detaining an expedition that is 
ready for sea, and the men of which are rejoiced at 
the change from their camp life, and most eager for a 
fight, cannot be fathomed by oar emall, shallow, lim- 


‘by Copt. Hamilten. They sre on board the steamer Ericason. 
‘A battallon of Volunteer Engineers, under Col. Barrell. 
‘Third Regiment of Rhode Ieland Volunteers, accurtomed to: 

working heavy gunk, Col. Nathaniel Brown, on board the Cr a 

hawba, 

Gen. Sherman's Division is divided into three 
brigades, which ore under the commund of Brigadier- 
Goneralé Egbert H. Viéle, Isaac J. Stevens, and 
H. G. Wright. 


at tho North—the Rebels wore advised of tho 
proposed attack, and partially prepared to meot 
it. If there bad beon a further dolay of a single 
aay, Forts Hatteras and Clark would have been fally 
manned by ecyoral regiments, and au abundance of 
10-inch gan would have been mounted. In that 
event, we coald never have taken them, unless by 
some miracle. Our fleet bad not yet reduced the 
foria before large retnforcements of Rebel troops 
approached, with the view of landing, but, fortu- 
nately, thelr leadera thonght the game too desperate, 
and retired, forcing victory upon us. 

In this new alfuir every precaution waa taken by 
Government to insure secrecy. The naval and mili- 


‘vessel carries abont 2,000 men, and a cargo composed 
of 5,000 bushels of oata, tus upon tung’of ordnance, 
42-pound guns, 30 army wagons and carte, 2,000 bar- 
yels of commissary stores, rations for the troops, 10 
surf-boata and launches, hay and stravy, and 10,000 
feet of lamber. The Vanderbilt tows the ship Great 
Republic with all her immense load, but withal Capt. 
Lefevere felt no hesitation in saying before he etarted 
that he could keop up with the beat in the fleet. 
THE EMPIRE CITY, 

‘The Empire City, Capt. Baxtor, is a steamer of 
nearly 2,000 tans burden, and well known in con- 
nection with the Califosnia trade, in which she bas 
run now for several yeara. She carries 1,000 troops, 















the 
form. 


Licuteoant-Colopel, James 
zon Cbeplain, Willa 
oo obepiate, AV 
Vouusteens—This 
of Colouel Johm H. 
‘The staif and line 





FIRST BRIGADE, 
GEN, VIELE AND STAFF. 

Gen. Viéle, commanding the Ist Brigade, is 
a wellknown citizen of New-York, where, 
for several years, be haa pursued bis profe: 
of civil engineer, recently in connection with 
the Central Park, upon which be held the post of ¢,f1. 





tovy officers in command of the expedition were for- 
didden to diynige avy of their plans or purposes, and 
thia binding obligation was enforcod upon each of tho 
subordinates connected with tho expedition, to whom 
any part of tho sccret hud beon confided. So well 
swore the injunctions to them obeyed, that it is doubt- 
fol if even Gon. McClellan was acquainted with the 
proposed destination of the floct; and from all that 
wo can learn, we judge thet, beside tho Cubinet, the 
only persons who were in fall possession of the secret 
were Commodore Dupont, Gen, Sherman, and the 
officers bighest in command under euch. Orders 
were issued from Wasbington that no allusion whut- 
ever to the expedition, surmises as to its destination, 
or information us to its magnitude should be sent over 
the wires to the Hewspapers, and an injunction from 
Gen. MoClellan was cent to the associated prees to 
rofrain from any mention of the cxpediion, The 
nocessity for this caution must be apparent, 
for if tho Robels were advised of the atrongth 
‘and destination of the fleet, it would be only neces- 
sary for them to concentrate troops in force at the 
menacod point, and give our goldiers a bloody re- 
‘ception. Notwithstanding this, there have not been 
wanting editors in this city, and elecwhore, who, 
‘either through a desire to aid the Rebels, or a crimi- 
pul avxiety to feed the public with news in advance 
of other journals, were willing to violate the first 
dictates of patriotism by publishing the names of 
vessels chartered, the regiments detailed to Gen. 
Sherman's command, the fighting strength of the 
frigates und gunboats, and other particalars which 
should have been kept eacredly to themselves, From 
tho very first, Tu Tribus has been in possession 
‘of all that could bo learned by the personal inveati- 











in of their berths, for they are stuffed with ha: Bene 5 nad the weather generally, to kick up a perennial) ( eoeds, Julius, Parcus; let Lieatenss! 
gotions of its reporters in this ety, Washington, aud aia oxered with angking-—a luxury that is found a ut (Cer baal oO ere herrea oe Seige aie. Haine Ree, Comey (| were. reer i 
Fortress Monroe, in respect to this very important | no other vessel of the expedition. She bas a cargo Oey BOM orey Heneea HTM) nut huve been observed with  Puritanic exactnces, ti Fra My Richa ee aa "The rank 
naval movement, butithas not advised the public} of provisions, nnd no other froight except somo thou: VESSELS. eae aye Maule {othe winds ond vwaves, considered tt bientennt, Aston Uneseh it everett isu farmers, and 
unti) the present time, witen the limits of ita ebliga*| sand feot of lumber and the frame of w house 125x30 | merely ns contracting parties, but infinitely disagreo-| tena *Gherler; 2a Lieutenant, Won, Grotomaby. |eradeamen, all sturd: ‘The men 
tion of screcy have arrived. ‘Too much commenda- | fot, 431| ble to allothers. Therefore Hattoraa has come to | 5 TacLiout., Avton Ganeaeli | Wear the regular United States upiform: | A bund of 


tion ean hurdly be givon to Commodore Dupont, 


but no horses, her lading consisting of provisions, 
yyheelbarrows, picks, shovels, brick, 50,000 feet of 
lumber, army wagons, tents, and stores. 

THE ILLINOIS. 

‘Tho Winois, Capt. Rathbun, larger and finer than 
tho Empire City, bas, like her, been in the Culifor- 
nia trade, but more recently Mr. Vanderbilt has had 
her plying to Europe. She has two decta of berths, 
abont 1,600 in all, and hud the house on deck fall 
too, but these latter were taken down just before her 
departure. Her lading consists of ordnance, bay, 
andetraw, cannon of 9,000 lbs, each, 50,000 feet of 
Jomber, and commissary stores. Sho was built ten 
years ago, but has since beon rebuilt, and ranks A 
1. She makes 12 knots an hour, with # consump- 
tion of 75 tans of coal, but in this trip will hardly 
be required to burn more than 45 tans. Hor captain 
has been 20 years and more at sea, baving com- 
menced his career on the good old packet George 
‘Washington, in tho days of Cupt, Holdridge. He is 
fa gallant fellow, und will not shirk any danger thot 
may attend upon this or fature expeditions, 

THE COATZACOALCOS, 





known as tho America of the North American line on 
Lake Ontario, She was brought through the Bt. 
Lawrence Canul and down the St. Lawrence, and 


iguay expedition. She is now fitted for 1,600 men, 
fand has an assorted cargo. 
‘THE CAHAWBA. 


and Havana trade, and commanded by Capt. Baker. 
Shs carries 1,000 men, who have no reason to com- 


‘THE STAR OF THE SOUTH. 


Commanded by Capt. Babcock, was Srmerly | Fs 


altered and chartered by Government for the Para-| § 


‘This is a stoamer of 1,800 tans, in the New-Orleans| § 


steamer Vanderbilt has never been insured to the 
amount of a dollar since ehe was launched. 


THE PARKERSBURG. 


This is a little crew yeesel of 750 tune, well calcn- 
lated for running where the water is shallow, und 
qnick trips to und fro are tobe made. Sho is com- 
manded by Cupt, Hoffman, and caries 700 officers and 
men, beside 10,000 other “bricks,” and ‘a full cargo of | 
provisions and troop-stores. 

Beside these vessels, all of which haye been per- 
sonally inspected by our reporter, others bave sailed 
from this port to join the fleet at therendezyous. The 
ship Peerless followed tho expedition with a fall 
cargo of cattle and forage, and the Ocean Express, 
Zenas Coffic, and Golden Eagle, with stores of 


Kinds, ‘To recapitulate, the transports 
and their tunnage are: 
; STEAMSHIPS. 









| not immediately command so comprehensive a 


ited powers. ‘The vesscls st this rendezvous have 
now all received on board their due complement of 
men and stores, or might baye done 0 two daya ago, 
had the word been given to burry, and the delay cer 
tainly mont not be laid at the door of the gentlomen 
in immediate command of tho ehipe, or the soldiers, 
bat the responsibility must rest in higher quarters. 
Should a charactorietic gale off Hatteras scatter the 
fleet, and wreck and failure, partial or complete, re- 
sult from not having the full strength of the force 
concentrated at the right point, at the right time, 


poured out over the ton dase of lovely weather that 
might have 
lying idly in Annapolis Road. 

To thore unenlightened persons whose vision is 
circumscribed by the narrow circle of avents that 
tranopire immediately under their own vulgar optics, 
and who, by the very necessity of their porition, may 

v 
of passing history as those who hold « higher position 
on the ladder, the privilege of grumbling must not be 


‘aro neglected, or that eoem to be neglected, and wo 
aturally are eager, and perbaps ofcious, in propoe- 
ing remedies, or what we choose to think remedies. 

Cape Hatteras is a point that stormily reminds 
every sailor of past tempestuous perils, ond that is 
uggeative to ovory landsman of all unknown dangers 
of wreck and rain, after the pecaliar style and man- 
ner of old angry Ocean, assisted by all malignant 
winds. Infact, the original, or aboriginal, partner- 


Noah, or thereabout, between the winds and waves 


bo regarded ax a point to be anticipated with fearand 


then an infinity of regrets and reproaches will bo | fl 


deen botter employed, perhaps, than) &) 


denied, We eve, or think we se, opportunities that | Ran 


thip articles entered into some timain the days of 


Chiof Engineer. He was born in Saratoga County, 


‘4 McClellan, and served inthe Mexican War. In 
1853, ho was appointed Chief Engineer of the State 
of Now-Jersey, and was ordered to make a geomet- 
ical eurvoy of the State, He wan appointed Briga- 
dier-Goneral of Voluntesrs in August last, Gon. 
Vidto's etaft is composed of: 


Llevt. Plerre C. Kane, 
‘Ald-de-Camp: Lirat. Jam! 
Volunteers, Ald-de-Camps 
of Subsisteucos Surgeon 

pt. 


th Hegiment N.Y. Vora 
TL Gould, 46th Htegiaent 
piLG. Senll, Brieude Comm 
G._ Dalton, Brigade Surgeon; 
Nullam Haske Brigate Quartermaster, The bilede 
joadqaartors are on board tho steamahip Exopire Cit 

Tuo New-Hamrsuite  Vouuxt: 




















ven fall account of the 3d New-Humpebire Reyi- 
Tent at the time of its encampment on Hempstead 
Plains. ‘The staff and line officers are: 


Golone), Enoch Q. Kellows; Lientensat-Colonel, Jom 1. 
Jackson; Major, Join Bedel; Adjatant, Alfred J. Hin; Quar- 
ihmaster, Atthor S. Nesmith: Sorgeon, Albert A. Moulton, At- 
Mistant Surgeon, Benjamin F. Exton; Chaplain, Heary Will; 
H ‘Teoma M. Jackson ;' Commistary Sezpoant, 

P QuarteraiaterSergoaat, Charles F. Brain: 
‘A. Seveyer} Principal Musio- 

Clark; Company B, Cat 
‘Company’ Dj Capts 















This regiment, sometinas called tho Fremont 
Rifle Regiment, feft this city for Washington aboot 
the middle of September. 1¢ nambered then oaly 
700 men. ‘Tho following are the names of its offi- 


Metler- 


yen; Quartermaster, T. 
Henry Schroeder, Int Lirot, in Com 
. iubela Obermiler, ist Lieat. 

Wo, Heary Hovet, Al. D.;' Aasiatant- 









in 1895, gradanted at West Point, inthe samo class a 


| Hudolphi Kort 


B! Cap Plympton; Company F, Capt. | Chabe tain, Dan 
Lea Gaapeny. ty, Cpt Niginy! Company capt edie 1 Lica {od Licatebant 
Dey Company I, Capt. Calton: Company By Cape Little: | Semel id Ligntenant, 
Ma. Fortr-sizre Nzw-Yonx Youuxtrens, | Seager. Atwell, Compesy Hen 


te 
+ | missariat wagons, 






Hay 
iene, 















i z 
(Caplin Lavi C, Allo 
A Thuney Stoddard. Comjany G, of Ne 
Caplin Jobo N. Tr: Tat Licot William i 
Carta tee G. Risiéck, Cowpany Hof 
dehin Fivary Blobel; Wat bieat ovurge Louls 
Company I. of Hridgepurt— Capt 
Houdreny fot Lisat DauletJ. Went: 2d 
Storens. Car of Na 
Geis In Lieut Frederick D. 
eae ae 
‘Pur SevextH Coxszoticur VoLuxTxens— This 
regitnent numbers over 1,00 strovg, and is col 
regiment muss of men. ‘Chey are armed w th the 
of i dldvifie, with the exception of two companieg 
cone o the improved Sburp's rifle. The suff an 
line officers are: 
(Colonel, Alfred HT. Terry, Newe-Haven Lie , 
oeeet Munley, Harford: Major, Geos 
Fiatens Aajtant, Grosveuor Starr, 


Daniel G. Francis; Ist 
inant, Valeuting Be 
tain, 



















a 
yA 
tenant, Thomas L. Hai 
Lloatenant 




















ant, Th 

=Cuptai: Chasles E 

2d Lteuteuant, Robert 
tain, Wheodo: 





ad 
eas sat cae 
c. Mi mpauy Hy 
forint aye 
are 








Teces accompanies tho regiment, beside fivo coms 


Gon, Sherman, Commander Davis, Cupt. Saxton, 
‘and the other oflicers in charge, for tho eccrocy with 
which their proparations have been made through: 
out, and the zeal and touscientions dispatch which 
they aye sbown. Althongh 80 powerful a fleet was 
never before fitted ont und sent to seu within an 
‘equally brief period, every detail, a8 we before ob- 
served, lias been eo carefully attended to thut tho 
mmccess of the expedition would seem to be & fure- 
gone conclusion. 

Tho lnnd forces of the expedition are undor 
command of Brigadier-Gen, Tnos, W. Suet 
MAN, a brayo and experienced officer of the 
United States Army, with whose gullant conduct 
when in commuud of the famons *'Shorman's 
Buttery” at Bull Ron the public aro woll we: 
quainted, and for which be was promoted from a 
colonelcy to bis present rank. Gen, Sherman grada- 


‘The ferry-boats are to be used for the rapid trans- 
for of troops from the transports to land. 

‘Tho total tunvago of the steamers amounts to 
32,291 tuos, and of the Great Repablic and other 
sailing vessels 7,151 tune. So thut, exclusive of coal- 


‘The Star has bad a diversified experience, at oue 
time running in the Southern trade, at another as a 
transport ebip taking troops to the Crimea, and now 
in her old yocation again, going to show ber black 
sides in the region after which she is named, She 
has 810 new berths, and carries about 1,000 men in 
all. Her cargo consists of heavy guns, ordnance, 
provisions, and brick. 

THE OCEAN QUEEN. 

Capt. Scabury’s vessel carries as many if not more 
men thun any other in the flect, the Vanderbilt aud 
Bultic not even excepted. On her third deck ebe 
hus 450 berths, on the second 169; altogether she bas 
between 1,500 and 1,700, In her cargo: are comi- 
prised army wagons, outs, ordnance, a deck-load of 
lumber, thirty surf-boats, und urmy rations in im- 
mcuse quantity. 

THE ROANO 


trombling, And any manenver which,should take 
tho fleet in safety pastthe dreaded point, and spare 
tho passengarm their cea-sickness, would be @ boon) 71/7 ae 
not too highly to be regarded. Taig ine aa 
The regiments, na cmbarked at Annapolis, were, | viously it bad bean stati 
for the most part, fullus to numbers, and in a good 
state of health and discipline. 

Fonr days before the expedition lef Annapolis) 
Roads to to Humpton Rouds, it was dis-) 


rob. 

accommedato the r 
‘The men are ured with Enfield rifles. The 
of the officers: 

Netra re oS 
‘Major, Sablua Eioezy ; Sur 
ros Siac; 






















hips, Gen. Sherman baa collected within four weeks 
jo our single port, a fleet of merchant veescls whose 
aggregate tunnage is two-thirds os great as that of 
the Great Spanish Armada, which Philip II. of Spain. 
gent in 1588 for the conquest of England. The total] covered that the small-pox had made ita appearance 
tunoage of thut wonderful expedition was oDI¥ |in two of tho regiments. It did not, however, appear a 
75,868 tuns, and itis probable that ifthe capscily Of jn mvery aggravated form, and was eo easly mans Guide 1 Reskallows 
the men-of-war conveying our transports were takeD | sreable by the sargeons, and eo specilily divested of | ala. ALB. Nichola ne Lienlecs 
into account our own expedition would ehowa much |i(g malignant featares, that it was deemed expo-| i— Captains. 0. Joby Tat Liste 
lnrger ronult: diontand advieable to permit the reginienta to go on] {T'iitutmmte dela Koss 
One of our correspondents in the feet writes on the | hoard sbi cai te Sih 
Ash Ocwber aa flows: ‘Accordingly, the Sth Maine Regiment, im which) Gear ‘duvets tavbieovrane Ar 
Pe ane ad appeared six or sven cares of amall-pox, Math 


jant, Be company F—Col 
On Loan SteAMEM VANDMABILT, Ar SuA, Oct. 15, 1061. having | Otay, Cam stsates 





Wedgwrocd bcourpeey By Cape Baker: Com- 

Beau Sn Cesta Sr eat 

THE NAVAL EXPEDITION. 

‘As in the Hatteras Inlet ulluir, a great part of the 
active ecrvice falls ypon the naval force uccompany= 
ing the expedition. Toe fag-ofticer of the fleot is 
Com. S. F. Derosr, who was recently promoted 
from a Captaincy to the counmand of our Sonth At 
Jantic rquadron. Tho whole eou-board, it will be 
recollected, has been divided into three parts, to eae 
of which w division of the navy bas been onered on 
Vlockuding duy. under command of a Commodore. 












WeIL tau 
, 


0 
Jospital Steward, B_ Pei= 






























tala, Me 


Tet Lieatenant, G. 





Ohae A. 













‘fated at Weet Poiutin 1852, with distinction, In Thia pretty steamer of the Virginia line is under] We ure futtened to the Great Republic by two} had the infected men properly dispored in the hoe | Husted it, Chan Ma Bre: pany H— ones 

hs ; ) y : i raver ant, Chas iI 7Ad Liaten: | he division of Com. x Thatterss 
TeaGho weeSecond Lientenantin thed Artillery,and |command of Capt. G. W. Couch. She in fitted tol enormous teu-ineh bawsers, and our powerful en=|pital ou ahore, embarked the rest: of the core 0D | Sci Aitaraw On ray i jantd ations Eo ane en senda A dvect 
Jo Mort tha following year acted up Awstant | uceommodate about 800 troops, olicers incladed, aud} ines of 2500 onto power, wake her wks vial ae {board the Aviel, "The disease aid not take on the epi-| atLieutereat, J. W- SiR, 24 Leste ethicteaat dunn Set care, of 








Nowsferey. bot wax op) 


on in 
Tur Forty-siouta New-York VOUUNTERRS.— | erbich Stato be in a citinens 
‘Pois rexment, Bown also oo the Cyntiveptal © Saat 


Commisuiry of Subsistence. To May 1838 he was jearries uotbing else but provisions, and a fow pack- les 


promoted Wa fine lieouvacy, and iu May 1210 wo Luges OF cloveis, We wie oF voile ii ie noe aullcule to} 
eaptainey. He followed pur slaudards thronykost the | ieasine. 


Torge boue in her mouth," ae the sailors call the | demloform, nor did itat any Smcassne o Very myalig= x 
wureuk of Jona ut Lier Gow. she wae Sexublully;| ase typo; boy waa at all Sines completely manage- 
considering bor inmuouse size. able by tbe pbysiciase. No pani er snuaual Sng 








Ho ecotered We 























; . 

















STATE POLITICS, 


TO THE CONSERVATIVE DEMOCRACY 0) 
NEW-YORK. 
Te the Editor of The N.Y. Tribere 





Sua: the Goneerire Disieo ae e eie  e  oe ad tare ie 


have no newspaper ongin of extensive circulation, 
will, with your permission, uvail myself of that 
courtesy whith you manifest in opening your colamns 
to opponents, for tho purpose of addressing some 
earnest words to a class of men with whom, a3 you 
very well know, I warmly sympathize and act. 

By Conservative Democrats I do not mean excla- 
sively Turds or Soft, for they ure to be found among 
doth. Bot Tmesn those mon whom reading and re- 
flection bnye immovably grounded in tho Jeffer- 
eovian theory of the Constitution—thore reasoning 
men who allempt to decide every political question 
by the principles of a creed, instead of the impulses 
of the tewent—thoe cautious men who ‘hasten 
Slowly’ mid foye no change for change’s sake. 

This, yon will allow me to remark, Foonsider the 
only revi! the obly permanent party in obr State, 
singe tlie ¢x/inction of their grand old opponents, the 
Feder!sie. Tho rest have been meze oppositions— 
aggrowtivns of diverse elements acting togetlier on 
pome one question, or for the purpose of defeating a 
commou enemys 

‘The Deinocnitic party bas beon frequently ond, 1 
Jnmeut to add, justly defeated by theso combinations, 
Tho sources of ita etrength havo Leen sources of gone 








ential election was the Stato Conventjon at Saru-| out policies, nnit did in 
toga. Mo depriveit of every factional aspect, and| of merely sinking itself to the character of 
tothe minds of many that this Convention had bet-|ofm great party. Quibbling aod bairsplitang to- 
tor be called by the Democratic members of the Leg-| ward opponenu—and duplicity, fraud, and falsehood 
islature, irrespective of nll past distinctions. Sach a] among associates—are not the roads to political eue- 
cess. The pnblio mind musthaye grest principles 
yolyed no disgrace. It would bave been the mors| placed before it which it can grapple to; the popular 
appropriate because the Convention was not the reg-| heart mnat feel ita depths stirred by the graod and 
ular gnngal Nominating Conyention, but o special | noble watchvords—expreesions of high thoughta and 
ono} called ostensibly for pstriotio purposes. One of | convictions—euch oa rang oyer our charging columns 
ita real purposes was to strengthen the party by oc-| in 1800 and 1528. 


cupying what was imngined to be a strong posi- 
tion on a great public question, Wonld it not 
Lave been well also to etreng@hen it by harmonizing 
ind comenting its broker a1 Bet, no! Tho 
Richmond and Cagger State Committee would not. 
‘consent to this. It was of vastly greuter consequence 
that they be recognized as representing the regular 
and only organization, than that one of the most im- 
portant objects of the Convention be attained. Men 
who demonstrated their fidelity to tho party by still 
clinging to its shattered columns, conld not bo per- 
mitted to meet thoir fellow-Demoirate on common, 
equal, und fraternal ground, withont taking opon 
themeolyes some distinct and understood badge of 
Tuuiilistion, Like Barbarossa, they must grovel on 
the ground and take the foot of tho offended Porulf, 
on their necks! 

When tho recent State Nominating Couventions 
wore to bo called, the Republican State Committoo, 


We must bave statosmanlike and pure chief. At 
first thought, one would eay the race was extinct, 80 
completely Lavo they been ignored in our party coun- 
vols under the State Committee domination. But. 
lave we no Dixes, no Woors, no Nexsoxs, no 
Dancnorts, no Dewtos, no Ganpuvens, no CLis- 
TORS, DO Broxsows, no O'Conons, no Manns left? 
Have we not a moltitade of intelligent and pure 
men, a little younger ora little Jess known than the 
preceding, who bave not yet been scourged ont of 
our party, because (in disgust and hopelessees) they 
Have staid at bome and not fonght the lobby lords in 
Conventions? I will, for obvions reasons, ay noth- 
ing abont present candidates, But I assert that our 
party abounds with good men yet; and IJamentto 
add that, for incomprobensible ronsons, not a few of 
them apparently adhere to, or at Jenst act vith, the 
Stato Committes cliqae, Isit of seeming necessity, 
becaue they fnvored the same Presidential candidate 

















of its greviest errors. One creed, ovo courss’ was | citer very patriotically or very shrewdly, invited] in the Iate election? Is it becauso they caunot bear 


ite early mol 





» When that ovurse was decided in| the Democratic State Committee to unite in calling a) to bo shut out from State nominations, imporiant)po- 


“Whe party conclave, be who doubted Joat custo, and |ve-party convention, whercin support of the War eitions in Conventions, and to. be deprived of all the 
he who wavered, 10 abair’s Ureudth, was ignomin- | should bo (ho only qualification fur admission, or for | extornal inelgoin of leuderebip? Is it because they 
Gously oxpolled. This unity and fimness Logat ex-|nowinatious. The Legislature of Georgia had just ur| would avoid being'fol'owed and stabbed in the dark 


elusive: 





d bigotry. ‘This iron discipline, while | ch authorify to auswer this proposition eliher af+| by lobby bravos when placed on the local nomipa+ 


it gave re-intlees energy to party action, dwarfed in- | irmatively or negatively ax hind Mr. Ricrmoxo and| tions, when, for example, they. are nowivated for 
dividus! independence; und it conferred a too des-| bis tail. He was not compelled ‘by any expediency | Senators, Judges, Congressmen, &o.? 


Potic snybority on the few superior intellects who | {0 Answerit, He should havo referred tho proposi- 
controlie the party caucnscs, 
strained cord of anthority enupped. 


We most, as a party, cat ouraclyea clear of jobbing 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1861. 


yy of Jackson, instend| doven in the dust and rollin the dirt until we crash| will rally from all parts of the land, and fromall or- 
ricky | our tormentors, We must furl our standards, refuso| ganizations, aa their fathors rallled under Samoet 
1 |to bury the memory of all past divisions, it occurred | opporition, ‘The tactics of a lobby are not tbe tactics] to march, allow ourselves to bo dofented, until our | ADaus and Laxonox in New-Kngland, onder Geo. 


s understand that we will no longer sub- 


must be cleansed of corruption nnd dictation, or 
cere to be a party. 

Let no honest, independent Democrat vote the 
Richmond and Cagger Sato ticket this Full. Tt has 








nothing by defeat. 


sin nomination by any act or yolo, If we drayy the 


Crixtow in New-York, under McKras in Pennsyl- 


them; and until the men who consider it their|vania, under the Ropsxrs in Delaware, under 
duty to stand by the ticket, right or wrong, are taught | Macow in North Carolina, and under Jerrensos, 
that the party, whose very nume they blindly adore, | Mapisox and Gronor Mason ia Virginia, 


as 


THE CANAL COMMISSIONER. 
To the Editor of The N. ¥. Trivune. 
Sim: As Leaid some time ogo, ‘the nominntion of 


good men on it, but there aro not enongh of them to| Bruce bythe exasperated Convention would work 
ave Sodom. The best of all of them was cheated] well form time, for it dispelled the suspicion among, 
into an acceptance of a nomination in advance by| Democrats that the great Convention of the people 
the false promikes of the State Committee Junto in| was an institution under the eontrol of tle Republi- 
, and pride ofter- | can or any other party," and I eaid, too, “Jokes were 
1g. He will loee | sometimes carried too far—for thu joker.” 


‘The Democrats were in haste to put a purely party 


‘There could notbe a more fayorublo time for us| ticket in the ficld, although u large proportion, if not 
to resort to| the inecet-crushing policy. If we run o| a majority, of that party thought it unwise and un- 
purty ticket we must be hopelossly beaten ut the | patriotic to dos. Others were ropelled by tho reso- 
best. If we fight onit, we must be benten on a 47d| lutions of their nomivating Conyen\ion, and when 
because an equivocal and unpopniar plaiform. If] the People’s ticket was formed at Syracuse by the 
We fight on it, we masteplifagain, becauso multitudes | largest and most patriotic Convention ever held in 
of troc men who have no expectation whatever of| the State, tue proxvect was fair that i would receive 
ultimately abandoning our party will not, ssa matter |a very large proportion of the old Democratic vote, 


fipHind i i j-| even if the residue of the nominees of the Democratic 
eer Parner Diy subiatn thn’ pla\forator/mdtaia aipadtt | Cy ontioa euould Hosp tal Ane TeIGE 


‘Two had wlrendy declined, and others yould have 


party lines and trent theso. mon as enemies, we foree | done so but for the bolt of adefeated oandidute atths 
them to become enemies. If wo make no such issus| People's Convuution, simulated by " sore-headed’” 
‘with them, we shall again have their votes iwhen we| leaders of ono of the old purtien. 





jon made a Committee of six 








{, |; de great Conven 
need them. Somo of our beat and ablest friends in} fromm euch Judicinl District npon nomioulions.. Ms. 
other States have refused’ to ron any parfy ticket in| Broce, with the aid of contriotors, superintendents, 
the present extraordinary jancture of affairs. In| engincers, canal officers und expectuuts, hid thrown 
States whoro they havebeen nominated), several amic|® MiFge number of deleguten und volunteers into the 
A cf . Convention, and had, by management and entreat; 
nent Democratic atateemen have refused their ac-| sccnred a lunge purtion of this Committee to his 
eeptance. That very eminent and able gentleman |terest. Bot the disclosure of tho fuct that he was 
who presided over the Democratic National Conven-| ue of the corporstors of the Railroad balls, passed 
tion whieh nominated Mr. Douglas to tho Presidenoy | °VS* the veto of the Goveruor, settled his ehidees in 


the € it 
went eo far as to run on the’ Union ticket for Gover | "erg Piends, Jed by one O- B. Latham, a reckless 








itil finally the over-| tion to the Dowiocratic State Convention, and ho }and corruption, by allowing no \eet of men to use our | nor, in the recent election in Ohio, in opposition to a| fellow who does jobs under Biuos by private con 
would have met every expediency by infurming the | party influence and namo to carry ont their sohomes 


‘oD eniberntiol/ nominsey/and was elested|b) | tract, then went ia for My, Tuliniiyye, oF the reason 
oo chalhee Gan) |ashelesys, that “they: knew, shat the Republican 


Oor purty bad ite other sins. Lf this was tho place | Republican State Committee when that Convention | of jobbing and corruption, especially in the Legisla- | whelming majority. Does any one challenge Goy. Convention would not be such d—d fools as to int 


T could enumernto all bot its recent errors with | Would bo called—Jenving the latter to call thoir own | 
not ouly because they were neither | At the same time and place, if they eaw Ht. 


for 
complacency, 
grovelinyy nor rordid errors, Lut because they were 
60 few compared with tho long record of its glories. 

And what «line of ebivfs bas it sbown to the| called onn platform, or, in other words, tesla of ad-) 











jare. Have we not for the Ist faw yenrs aoen a 


poriion of the Democratic members of both branches 
The usurpation of power did not stop here. When| of that body completely under the contro! of the| dare to challenge it? That paper, speaking (Oct. 15) | 
the Democratic State Convention was called, it wae | Democratic managers of cortain groat corporutions ?| of the result in Obio, says: 


Inve not these munggers always found Democratic 





Ton's democracy for this? Does even the nerid| dorso the nowiuution of a man living out of the di- 
Allany Alias, the organ of our State Committes, | vision.”” 

Latham who is not remarkablo for disci 
publicly hosted of this exploit and “that be, him- 
rolf voted for Mr. Tullinadge” in the Commit 

Swarting-onder an nnexpected detest Brave bad 









** We baye no right to obtrude upon the councils 


world! Tho iron vensn and vigor of Gronax Cris. | mission were prescribed! Those in favor of this or | fools or rascals enoagh not ovly to work and vote for| of Democrats in other States, and cannot assume to| taken so much puiug to provide against, he the same 


Tox, the varied talents and nttainmenta of the stately | st, might come—those opposed, were not invited, | thoir corporation und their schemes of plunder, but 
Layinosrons, the epleudid genios of De Wirt Cuis-| Would stern old Gronor Ciistos, would Ves Bo-| to follow thom over to help schemes of plunder on 
nnces of tho genial | MX, when the tremendous Regency machine eruabied | any side, or for any party who would agwe to divide | therefore, claim. Democratic majority ia Ohio upot | the popular movenient until feadinig uowopapers.ith 








To, wie gallantry and un 


Toxreime, the firm jadgment ond consummate tact | OF spared at his bidding, would the fearless and de-| the booty? Had tbe infimous gridiron!’ bills uny | such a vote as this.’” 


of Vax Bunks, the calm logioof Waaicur, the Ro-| termined Mancy, bave dared, on 4 net question, and | k 


an courage of YouNo, thi masterly intellectual and a cilal question, thas to dictate in advauco a plit-| Init notnotorione that the Democratic loUby lorda| mission,” it ia but a temporary uct. We will not |fiean journal (Phe Dips 
nd the Republican lobby lords swap the votes of| break her up, but we will repair her. We will| the chain is 


executive Compass of Mascy—when will oot State |form for the Democratic puriy? What days have| s 


eoner supportersin the Legislature than Democrats ! 


regard any ove us not a Denicerat who claims to be | day sought aud accepted a party nomiuation wbich 
oue, especially a man so patriotic and national in| an Lonorbla man co, 
views as we 


Md not kayo done; and bis 
ig to give hith tie prestige of 





ow Gov, Lop to be. We should, | frienda have been try’ 





his uawe among the list of their cundidutes ure now 


Sean faleely and foolintily admittiug that the success of 
Te wa plsen fhe old Demmoratle ship “out of coms: Soy cr tarsiayiokee aategeablay anes Repub- 





©) cannot see “if 


Ti 
roken why Republicans) are not os 





Jook on theirtike again? When willthe old Suite-| we fallen on? Aro we slayer—and the slaves of| their respective logialative vassals, each belping to] ecrape away the barnacles from her bottom, caullc| much at liberty toiprefer the candidates on the Dem- 


Rights party of Jxrvensox, und Manisoy, and) Whom? Are coarse, ignorant men, who veer ad-|run down gamo forthe other—insomuch thaviv does | ber seams, refit her upper gear, smoke the vermin from 


ocratio ticket feithose on the People's ticket.” 
‘These leaders, fuiling to wake ne cleun workus 





GronGr Mason, und Jackson, again unfurl its mol- | dreewed n deliberative body;.who never penned a po-| not matérp particle to either of them which politi-| Jicr hold, and when she is ready, and we are ready, they hoped to, in cnjoling Republicans from the 








dering ponuinis under such leaders? I have pur-| lit 
posely named only the dead or those whut out by age | Vale letters shown outside’ their circle of croni 





al document, who dare not buve even their pri-|cal party had tho ascendency in the Legiilature ? | we will launch her again! 
ea,| Has not tho Democratic Lobby King chucklingly de- 

from publio employments. And to this splendid cou- | Whose very language ix not babitually that of yen-{ clared ‘‘thavitts cheeper to duy than to elect a Legia-| When tho public good requires it. Whpn principle 
stollation I might adda multitude of iar of only a| Yemen, who probubly novar read » pago on the the-| Jaturo” What if this Hagrant corruption nover| and expediency again call for partisan orgnoizution. 


supporto the "Peoples. cket, moss ou the 
Aw asked when she should again be Jaunched7 | prospect of success to the Deuiocrata to.stinulate 
: aaere ac irally of thelr Brckeahihak fav ue Leperor'tauhtons 
log ito party Ime ozui Uieir oxen ol followers 

he result now, promises to bo a larger voto. for 





Fite leer brightness. The history of Now-York ia | Ory of kovernmout, and to whom tbe words of politi-| extends to all of either side, if it extends to enoagh | Wo ure Lound to enpport our Government faithfully [she Democratic ticket than for the only nominee of 
8 history of Democratic statermen und statesmunship. |¢l economy would eugyest no other ideas thin the | to torn the ecalot Honest party prejudices and expri¢| and unreservedly in lawfal war. We uro bound to | the Repnblican party. 


This great and proud party is now reduced to «| cheapest way of baying a vote in tho lobby—are euch | di 
remnont 
in the Stato, but in eve 





every year, furthe lait ten or fifteen, has witnessed | Brown loUby lords bought u»—and do they own us us| tory. Itis for this renson/ even more than from | If they fail) we must eall them to kccount. If thoy 
® Dow division in its raoks, and the secession of eome | Shattela? Will the reading, und thinking, and hon-| yanity or meretove of power) that it is 60 important | divide, we must stand by that branch of them which 
en of the Democratic party consent to be the | for our lobby lords to control: our State Conventions | we believe to be in the right. 

und pappets of men who derive ull | nnd retain porseasion of tho organiantion of the party. 
Friends ond brethren, we stand | their importance from the use of money, and from a| It-eunbles them to epeak with the authority of party | moved, there are strong reasons to belicye such di-| Popular vote? Imuke uo uppeal to the patriotism 
aders, and thus’ mold! the projadices and opinions | visious will take place. ‘There wre conservative and 
But Jet me retarn to my narration. The platform | of Bach Democrats in the Legislature as cannot be|abti-conservative elements among the majority 


Portion of it. But it obtains no important acceseians | et 
from tho outside. Ite power over the popular mind | “lave 
and heart is lost. 
Where one more serious filse etop will be fatal, | low, unscrupulous canning 7 Je 
Thore is o pitch of prosirution and weakness from 





nod too) 








in corps can always be sufliciently worked upon ‘to | pport it with our money and our blood. But wo 
1 is distracted by intestine fads uot only | meD to exercise n power which our greatest atates-| make a close vote; Aud it does not require avery Du-| aro not the responsible mnjority,. The reaponsiblo| of particein thi State, tho Adnaulctrition, oe the 
y county of the State. Neurly | Wen Never exercised nor even claimed 7’ Have over-| merons rotten sguad to give their employers the vie-| majority mat carry on the Government and the war. | Rebels? 


What will be the look ot it? Who will vet “aid 
and comfort!” from such an exhibition of te strength 


Will the Postmaster editors, aud other United 
States officials who are eustuining this bolt of Brace, 
look two weeks into the future, and seewhat kaod 
of support they are endenog to their Administra 
So soon as the pressure of ontside opposition is re- | tion by the dicection they ure trying to ive to the 











of each men, for I know yon Lave no roum for use- 
ess matter, 
But ceriously, cannot the mou who have received 


which there ih no meovery. It is easier und cheaper| process did no» work well in the Sate Convention, | bought. And'ns it/almost alsrays requires more or | which must. necesdarily repel each’ other, and ‘euch thefavore of the Administrition, utfocd to support 


‘o build @ versel ont of wew timber, than to recon-| Scme of the spirits who came at Use call of the Blaze 
Struct one out of the eplinters of a wreck. 
Shall we enlwly and firmly ox; 
our decline, to tie end that we way seek a remedy— |'the Convention, w: 
or shall we let the Demoonitio party periah, for the | septients. This they Snolly effected; after udesperntay | | 
Want of Jiitle manly frankness and fearlessness? | struggle and by all sorts of expedi 
For m, 
not in walico—bur because the truth is necessary, Lit) glid enough to reeoynize she rapresentatiras. of the | P 
where it may. same orgunizstion in the immedinte!y preceding State 
The proxisnata 
tional party, 
Charleston Convention. We madly rendered onr-|udmit supporters of that orgdmization on the last |b 
selves powerless ut the most eritical mon 
nation’s history, and we richly deserved t 
forit. It would not enbeorve m 
inguire what w 
to blame forthe mitastropse. All were to blame, | repreeentiug a tbirdor fourth ‘part of all the votes 
In this State, the fratricidal contest continued down | they could Lope to obtai 



























be beaten | tec. 











r whose supporters, yere most! all this, it was decidedly cool to expel’ these mon, | roles in the lobby ! 


Committee were unbidden spirits. Richmond & Co. | trough the' Legislature, those who can control thoge | of these sections will unite wid the Demosratic 
nino the causes of | could not count ith absolute certainty on contrullicgs | YeVe® Must reosive.a f4Ul portion) of the plunder. Ik} party, and thus the Totter will ouce’ more assume the | produce a tslanimity iu the poplar -vors lich Will, 
out turning cot-a. body of dis-/is thus that our party is mado partly responsible for | rink of b great, if nota dominant party. 


jogislation which ‘stinks in tho” nostrils!’ of all vir- 


‘The osiensa-| Une mow. It ia thus'that our party reputation is! so xhake the country like an earthquake, alreudy 
ri, I propose (0 epeuk out—not in wrutb, | sible pretense was regelarity. Yet. they had bees: | fully tarnished in tho very’ point where our noble /ooming up, grimly, and apparently rear at hand? | all this folly, he bus thus far been ‘too leviently 

Are not the stars preparing to figlit nexinst Sisera? | dealt with. "/A lurve proportion of the peoplo of the 
Men and brethren, think of the Crixtons—think | Does Sisera dwell at Was 
wee of our overthrow, ns x Na-/ Couventions, and-on other occasions; when they /of Siwas Wricnt—think of Mancr—think of ai/| apart from all questions which may urise during the | more thorouch eulighteutuent of the peop's as to bis 
ere our auicldal divisions in the | wanted their help! They had beca glad enongh ta:|tho great and good statesmen who uve led usto| war, is not zbé tremendous question to sriso, after| compectiou, agency. and profils with the celebrated 
jouer and Victory! ‘Think of thom, and then think | the war, whether we will restore or reconatruet—| vetoed ‘railroad’ (all 


redecessors held it moet sacred. 


nt of the | Electoral ticket, and even iiito ther State Commit-| of the men who now fill their places! Think of| whether we will go buck to the constitutional statu 
They bad actually placed Mx. Woop on a very | Gronex Cantor, think of Rosaxr Ri Livixasron, | exo ante bellim or make a new and quite different |ten looks on tho Cheimmyg Canal ut a costar oie 
present purpose to | important sub-commitice of the Liiter body. After | tbiukof Dawrex D. Tompxiss, duying and swapping | organic instrament! Thia great political iseue will | $100,000, withont notice of proposals, na required by 

inevitubly erige. Our people buve seen the federd-| Jaw and the Constitution vol The popular move- 


to the eve of the election, We were kept divided by |the nuked ground of rezxlaraty? Bicumoxp nil invjority of the members of auy Democratic State 


petty maeuverers, The Douglas wing and tho|Caccen wero not eo absurd us this. They expelled! Convention bns ever been packed. But I do assert| With butasuiall navy, cannot protect its property|» Dy 
te Committee, "| thot simply and eelely to obtak a wn nidoubted con-| that a squadron of packed delégutes, sufficiently lange | om enddeu ihterual attack, aod crash rebellion in| nomination for the Assombly in to Ritat District of 
Their vaults rind their pe-|to-docide nearly every question ou which there ix q| te ud, wsceuld a consolidated national government | Qsyvago count 

y interesta una Vetter etf beerved in lordiny it) serious difference of opinion, bas appeared in all our | With armies undects at its command. They have} zensous for hia decliuution on Muuduy, Oot. 20: 
ccent Stato Conventions, and lias alwaye appearod | en tho doctrine of Stuto Rights stretched into mrea- 

inder the some leadership, It i madé up of enb-|%2) <ud thus rendered odious. They haya heard all|'mmphant us before, bnt he. bardly thought it necen: 


hud each a 
instead of being composed of | uvl of the Convention, 
wn chosen t¢ perform te few and | cania 
longing to their suition, were am-| over u hopeless fact 
, little-wreut mes, who bad us'tmany | in a victorious party. 

fo enbeesy. 





Breckinridge win; 
Thee Committe 
stngbt-forward 

simple dutics 2 
bitions imtnyue 
personal intores 
pacification, as hud the Allied Sovereigns in the C 
grees of Vienna; und Octavius, Anwny, aud Lep 
did not x 
their pers 
















Indeed, the fewer the now-| y, 





- them—the easier it ta to pack c¢ myeation=—the es 











Vex 





than by ucting among equals| 


idus is is to pay off uspirantes and, « 3 Woeball Ly-and-by | fu, 


in arravging terme of bere of (heir followers, the a isier it is to mauaye] contractors, Corporation employees, Corporation At-{_ a 

er) torneye, business men who fear or expect business |} our half netional and half fedorstive| system a 

: ‘ora from corporations, loca) political uspiranté from | failure. The 

je cartilly make out proseciption-liste of show; for whilénotbing is then sby lopt in the way of| points where corporations can contro! pritnary mect: | forelaltors, fat the infinitely greator evila of a eon-| ucuiination which had been tendered hiss.” 
3! When the body of the Dem-| jobhing and plunder, oe num Wer of abarerain the | pg» conventions and votes' a i 





ceratic party, of ull wings and shades, was burning |Yooty i ciminiahed. Jows who expect to Le bought, in the next Legisli 
to “full into line,” unroil its old) banner to the winde,| ‘The exporguted editisn of €he State Convention, | tare, bull-headed partisans who know no priuciples 





and mukea relate, though-it might prove alast,|the Richmond azd Cagger 
charge onthe foc, these teapot diplomatists on on | platform characterietio of itz od igin 
side would pewble afier formal “public notit ad rowing another—jesuition | im its tenu: 
discuss for eayeral days just how many candidates for | 
Electors yhould be given to or taken Som geome other | deep enough to cbsut children . 
side, in he foruntion of u cowbined ticket, und, they | oud boru dead. 1 auits neitht 








HyPO-| who seek State nominat 








critical on ita face—a\tempting : to. obéat all, yet not) ments, or who love to be ¢ 


i was an abortion, | ries of Conventions or the Ghuirmen of Commit 
WAP DOF peace men. | Ko, 


Having ugrved on a proposition or ultimatum, as tol-| Pavo of the candidates revigue d rather thun ran on it-| noble Sense Now it isa machine, un by buld u|CPD' wt» their winds? Te iteiswaze that we bebold| ecrrardinny 


Turwp, constricted a) but to bu Hurd’ or “ Soft,’ and who, like dogs, at-|1a5ge liberty of decor 
ing one way {tach thetsselves to the 







za. of th hour, aspirants 
n8 or Vederal appoint 
ie Presblents and Seervta- 





‘Thirty yours ago, our State Conventiou was a 





the polls; itctimg fel-| #oliduted form. It ia the-natarl temdency, too, of a 





emoly 49 au imperial parlinment, adjourn for several 
weeks! Theu the other wing would go through the 
samé angust ceremonial! 

The incidents of this pom. 
teristic of the actor: Ricumc 
by cub-committes and deliberatély Wicke them. The 











immortal Gitex blortercd and then “backed down.” | 
Ricusuxy wheedied the Couper Institute Commit-|ody, 


tee in private and euubbed them in public, until they 
ugreel to farvith Wo sinews of the war. He then 
graciously voucbrafed to them ecyen Breckinridge 


All the vest repudiated 3 on th tir-letler of acceplarice 
Who ever heard before of Ierpecratic State candi- 
dates openly und publicly ca sting aside the plavforst 


8 furce were charac- | on which they wre nowinste d? [four party go to the 
D wade «tipulations | election on this plaforn, we salathat final false step 


athich sill prove fatal, 
‘Tho Conventsan bsdits touskes of genuine com- 
Into it descended whut resplendent poli 








fusla wiispering ond ‘winking and 
grinning together in some third-story Vied-rorm of & 
contigiorg hotel. A binds Senitennder Coumodoa 
or Domitiim Wadas moch genuine freedom of delib- 
eration, stonélayé of monka’ ander the eye of the 
Grond Inquisit6r, ae mnch ‘independence of setion. 
If dirsenrients piilimit teawelves tacokly,it is all 





cal \oll; if not, they are warktd sav/for steady: political | 


{meteor of the Biickiaridge sky Jous A.Gnxxs; ond. | pergeeusion und for immolativs ‘eo’ soowarit can be 


|'us wweleore are apt to do when they strike the gro 
jhe 








ent out, After tending round secret circulors in 


a, |effocted. Can tiny” party follow broud and) states 


manlike lines of nation onder euch: circumstances? 





elector out of thiny-five—bat they must be chosen abundance, and writiog aviolent publit letter nguinst| Can't of possibility attract the young, the bold, and 
by himself, and be must vot be even confined to the, the war, he macokdy swaUowed ail the war-plauka of =f pitied U 


Breckinridge ticket io the welection. What becans 
of the largo election fund raised by the Mesa 
Hesnr & Co.? Echo answers, What became of it? 

In this miserable way, imiletiog muca) womilia 
tions und insnits which not a Lixo-minded man in De 





| the plavform. He didever-moze. He clung w hia 
facutaso drowning man cYugeto u straw, efter all 
\bis Mozurt-Hall frieuds bed been kicked ovk But 
Mr. Gaxnx moally deserves bigh credit in ope partic« 
lar, He sbated one of rhe intolurable nuisances of 





State, on either side, wished bis committer eat party, He “‘equelobed’’ one of the State Com 


—dealing ont wounds, und Laie, and proscription, 
where even brigands would ‘beve yielded up yer-| 
sonal animosity in the sende of comtnon danger. 





mitteca. 
‘Phe desay of the Desoeratic party of New-York 


lot-\in due to ite unstatesmsnlike policy, and its suicidal 


the manly into iteranke? Gon there be uny more 
repullive eombination on easth twiench than tle com= 
bination of political tyranny with political depravity, 
unpeli¢ved by aepariels of stateumanlixe talent 2 

We mutt rid ourelyes wot ‘only of oor present ty- 
rants, but of the sysfem which allows a handful of 
trickstors to become our tyrants. Onr party must do 
‘its own politioal legislation through independent Stale 
Conventions, as forteerly, without. any tribuuul of 
‘THREE or tribunal of Tes, as in Venice, to exercise 


ting, trading, and cheating to the Jast—our Comuit-| divisions, The game cause Produces hoth effects. | both the duties of the Senate avd the functions of 


ters palebed up & necinal union. 


\Unworthy, incompetont, and rapsciovs men have 
‘There was 3 moment when the combiled anti-|teized upon ite 





orgunization;" they mark ont iw 


Lincoln strength would have thrown iteelf with re- | policies; they distribute ull its boaora to their favors 
sustless evergy on the fce—when cvery man would | iter; and they disgust, offend, alienate, put down or 





That moment wus loet. Hoye died away in our 
Lear. The proepect of ceruin defeat intnoidated 


tas i the cxnse reeied on bis single arm. | expel, every independent man who opposes them. 


Men of large, unselfish views, thoagh nominally of 
the came wing, do noblove to go iato State Conven- 


the weak und drove off the venal. Tiousunds of |tiousto find themselves utterly powerless, and not 


high-eyirited men, whom nothing could drive from 
Our ranks, re filled with disgust and irritation at 
the ruin which had been brougut onthe cause and 
the indiguities whieh Lud beeu beaped on themselves. 
by paltry, narrow, preeriptive State Commiutees. 
Under euch cheamances, our party trompets rung 
out but ouratelly woeu tbe red cloak from the Con- 
sul's wept gave the Never wasa 








oven listened to, except in so fur us they assist in car- 
Fy ont “slate,” made up in advinee by fat lobby 
jords and second-rate attorneys, Such men do not 
like to endure dictstion, to open and arrogant that it 
scarcely deigny to Aseuwe tbe forms of consultation. 
Sach men do not Jike to surrender up their deliberate 
opinions op important topics, eithet to bay the petty 
offices of @ convention, to receive ile barren nomina- 


battle more ferbly fvazut, or = cefeat more decisive. |tivus, or to propitiate the favor of 4 domi 
7 tence] 





‘And wo prociaim our own wha: 
nents’ shame, whenever we ro\ierate the fing unt 
Mz. Liscous iss mivonts Tvedtent, 

‘ar fire freportand purty mace Yer the Pore 








snd not our oppo-|eligng. 

If tho Democratic party would rie again, it must 
| uncient strong, clear, and offirmative po- 
~ avour on all great questions, It must dead and point 


Varxame i 





the Executive, and 9 hold’ the life and dignity of| 
every Senator in itsbands. Wor years (eight I vhink) 
the same little junto (the same in bead and in gub- 
stance) bas ruled. us with Venstiin rigor, under the 
nume of a Siste Commitics. That body must be re- 
duced to ita former unprevending propo:tions, and 
stripped of every pretense of politico-loyislutive 
powers, Its incumbents bave usurped powers until 
the Committee are the substance, and the State Con- 
Yention but the shadow, This intolerable nuisance 
must be absted—thoroughly abated. Delenda est 
Carthago 1 

But ono point remains to be discussed. How are 





G 


Jess Democratic votes to carry suy scheme of iniquity | will attract its kindred eloments from: without. One [it aud forego. the extiibiuon of their exasperation 


util u morepescefal season. Cannot onr represaut- 
ative in the tabinet ulford to let his friends at home 


nore thamsything elu which can he doo, give 
Are not great questions, quostiona which are likely | *Fength and vigor to the profersed policy of ths Ad: 


Ato the candidate who farnishes opportuvity for 





; Statoare yet ignonint of the mapnor in which be Sins 
gton or St: Lona’ But | discharged past, ullicial duvies., Docs lie dente 





- Lsj.08 tovhib privite canil con- 
tracta-with the relations of bis confidential engineer; 
asto the prvite coutrect with Barker for buildiog 


ment will be triumphanl—would be mors cowuletely 


4 We must bave independent Stato Conventions in- | tive feature of our system assuiled on its weakest) 59 but for tue wialisuant folly. of party leaders why 
) in the: coming election, | etaad of packed ones. Ido not mean to say that a|*de, Watis, fom within. They Imve seen that a) have been kept in Position quite too long. Be 


Federul Government, without a standin nrmy, and 





t. Littlojohn having declined the: Republican 


in this Stute, asagned the following 





“Ho was suticlied. the clection would bens tri- 


Surope sngering at our ‘rppe of sand,” and declar-| eary:to goto Albany this Winter. He did not chink 
3 P 5 

hae thors was muy) pablo. neeesity for thw to make 

ery the sacrifice of time anid pérsonul/choices | He there- 

have nots like their Revolutionary] fore berged leave neat} vepeRttullys to-decline the 








Jasge class of iniuds to Juok to powsr as the kource of] age RRPULSE ON DME: UPPER 
order, to prize governyental onergy sore than the poromac. : 
ies. Is it strange, then, ENET ETS 

thatwe begin to Kear it whispered that our Govern- 
ment “is not strong enongh?!” Is it esrauze that 
men end public bodies und newogupers representing 
tho moderate andintalligent class of soci 
PUsitious which clesely ehow uh 











Brom Our Special Correspondent: 
Enwanows Faviny, Upper Potomac, Oot. 23, 1651. 

Long before this letter arrives you will have heard 
ty assim} of the Teal nature of the recent engazemient upon the 
such w bolief baa) virginia ghore.of the Upper Potowac, dud of the 
c sind? ‘sods of concealment omployed by 
Hracites mud 'atheiersof all shadue and déuowinations | oficors ed high atation for the purpore of misleuding 
represented i the person of Gait Smith clamoring public judgmont for, ag long a time aa should be 
Remubsiatice for ruilitary Gietasorabip,, and 6t only | powitite.. Even iu theso times of military. eecrcay, 1 
Likte Antony; * on the Lupereal, urging Mr. Litola | could not haya believed thnt the most euered teelingn 
to trample on the Constitntion’ sud exerviso dospotic | of so many, communities could buvo been trifled with 
Authority, but Litserly reviling bim for refasing to do} for the cake, of gounding: the) ecasitive. conceit. of 
47 These men would cnilaxe the white.race im the] error-yorking floor... Such cxyedicnta, are alike 
Lope of enfrancsing the colored rice: discredissible te those who devise shem, und injarious 

Braliren, (se ¥elf cxme questions which divided| to the cause they are intended 10 support. Nothing 
our Democrstia. forefathers and the Vederulists will] bns been gained by tho ollicial dacoptions respecting 
oon bé upon a3 for We shall bayos | this disaster, while much of that implicit contidence 
great ora paltry purttoplay in tho struggle. Shall] whiolf ourctailitary leaders huye been Jonored with 
We, by doing our present duty dimen aud patriois—|has been ost. A repulse becomes all the moro 
by connecting unreclVen with mo uselege oppositions | mortifying, if uot moro damuging, when wo learn, 
orunstatcswanlike patforne—by doing nothing on-| that efforts ure made by those we buye beew ue- 
necésuirily {0 provoke the projaiices “Or repel the| customed to trust to hide or belio the actual cireumn- 
allitiation of meu of the syuie principlca in otber or-| stances. It is not tho cust misfortune of the occasion 
gunizaticua—by entling onteelves clear of all de-| that those who perbaps aided in producing if, have 
grading sliances with political shurpera and Dlack-|rought to fores a fulee result upon the tod-reudy 
Jege—sball we thus preparv oureelyesto be weleomod | credulity of the country. 













































tho necessary reforms to be inaugurated? What ia| It depends upon community of principles and feel- 
the first practical step to be taken? Democratio| i 
friends! I bave pondered much and painfully on this | yloom and roar of the coming tempest, the eignal 
question, but at length my mind is firmly mado up. | rocket ehoota to the eky, and the shout peals through 
Our tyrants will never abdicate of themsclyes. Wo) the land, “ Democrats, fall into lino!” it will not be 
must du what the instintts of certain unimale toach | necessary for men of Democratic principles and feal-| 
thom to do when fastened upon by torturing insects] ings tobe told by any ect of yire-pullers where, 
whioh they cannot reach; we must cast ourarlees| when, or on what platform, thoy may meet. They 


to tho van of the Constitutioual party, of the purified 
andreorginized Demoerstic party? orahall we, hy an 
opposite line of conduct in-all particulars; render oar 
selves id weak anil odions faction, equally contemued 
by the two great futuro purtics of the eonutry ? 

Twas un ‘uctive Democrat years before I was a 
voler, Iwas voter before many of the present 
generitiva of voters were born. I never put any 
other than'a Democratic ticket into the ballot-box, 
and perbapa I ought to be ushamed to add that I 
ever *' ecratched! three names from those tickets in 
my life. Irecommend the course J now do, because 
1 believe ft is the only one which will save the party 
of my early and life-long attachment. 

An Tusked if itis expedient to give up onr “ or- 
ganization?” Organization iso thing, not a name. 








gs, not on a State Committee, When, amid the 








Boyond tbe simple fact that Col, Baker had beou 
Killed at the bead of tho brigude which he com- 
manded, and that Lis men had euilered s temporary 
repulze, nothing wos known in Washington on Tues 
day. The miliary consorship wus never go impora- 
tive. It was not even admitted that tho repulec was 
cerious, aud I was personally assured by gontlemen 
directly within the circle of information, the boundary 
of which is fixed by the walls of ‘ headquurters,”” 
that our troopa bud effected a successful lanuing 
upon the Virginia shore, and that the whole wing of 
the army was rapidly crossing the Potomac. A 
buttle, it was admitted, would probably uke place, 
the rebels baying shown un inclination (0 dislodge us, 
but ovory confidence us to the result waa proclaimed, 
To witness this predicted engagement, I left Waeb- 
ington early this morning, carrying the im. 
pression which then prevailed thero, that 
nothing like a severe casuulty bud been or was 
likely to be eullered. At Great Falls, come 20 miles 
thisside of the scene of the conflict, no intelligence 
tothe contrary bud been received, At Seneca Mills, 
whence parts of Gon. Banks's army bad been sum: 
moned in/haste to aid in repniring tho errors of Mon: 


















day, the same imnorance existed: Even at 
Ferry, about which the main body of the 
collected, there was only the vaguest covception 
among the troops of the ciroumstances of the repnica, 
Nothing was accurately known, except by tha per 

eral officers and the mombers of regiments which 
participated in tho action, On visiting these regi. 
menta, Iwas startled und nmuzed to find that thy 
eventa were of w truly tragic character, involving 
Toeaes to our strength and! onr prestige in every way 
distressing. In the confusion of camp-moving, which, 
was going on amonganany regiments, I foaud it ig. 
possible to gather rats than bare outlines, although 
thes. are enfliciont to show that the details mus 
have besn nnusually alllicting. 7 

Tam apprehensive of omitting much thnt shonld by 
essential to a nurrative of the proceedings, but 7 
must bnsten|to givo the decisivo, fentures of such an. 
counts as have burriedly been laid before me. Laty 
on Snoday night (I note nll as it is told me by tru. 
Worthy witnesowof what passed) detachments of the 
Maseuchnsetta 15th and 20th Regiments were teng 
from the Maryland side of the Upper Potomac to 
Harsison's (or Syyun’s) Inland, 4 mileaabove Eq. 
wurde's Ferry, with ordors to stand in readiness {y 
cross te Virginia at sudden notice. It was understood 
that Qonrtcrmaster Howe of the 15th Massochaseuy 
had Leon over with o scouting party, vod bad re. 
ported that m swall Rebel camp lay within easy ¢4pe 
tnring distance of the shore; and the impresaion then 
yyus that the oxpedition was to carry out thiepur 
pose, However this migbt be, utabout midsizht 369 
of the 19th Rogiment, under Col. Devens, were eet 
over from the Island, with 100 of the 20th, under 
Col. Lee, ns a reserve force. The meang 
of crossing were shockingly __inleqnata, 
Three bosta only were employed, one cspable of 
Lolding 16 peraons, the other two bolding but 4or5, 
euch. Tlore is no question but that better transports 
could Layo been obtained at the exspeuss of verySlight 
trouble, The canal, clese by, was filled with bonty 
which could bave been (ransforred to tho river with 
comparniively little diGicalty, since communiestion 
is furnished by a lock cloco ut hand. However, the 
crossing was, after a timo, effected, und during the 
carly moming, the little body of tho 15th were hov- 
ing cautiously toward Leesborg, but not findng 
what was expectod, withdrew toward the riror 
Dapk and waited for further orders. No sign of iho 
enemy was given until about 9 o'clock, wlen 
part of what is suppored to bave been a Mississijpi 
regiment appeared, aud immediately engaged 6) 
advance. By one musket discharge of the rebils 
at this time, come dozen of Company H., 15h 
Regiment, were seriously wounded, and thne 
were killed. The enemy, however, were for n chet 
time driven back, but, beiry powerfully retoforccd, 
they in turm became the nesuilauts, and thrusttie 
15th Regiment men back upon the reserve of tha 
20th, All’ this fighting ‘took place within n very: 
limited extont of ground, and Insied abont Lalfan 
hour. Col: Lee sent a note to Gen. Stone, kay 
“Devens as fallen buckon me. We intend|to 
fight.” Pésbubly in consequence of this intelliverce 
300 additional men of the 15th were went over {nim 
the island ag re-enforeements, Nothing, serious ¢o- 
enrred, although slight skirmishes wero ventured 
fromtime totine util 2o'clock inthe afternvon, wien 
Col. Buker oroseed with a part of bis GaliforninRegi- 
ment, a further detachment of the Mursachw 
eetis 20th, acompany or two of Col. Cogyswell’s 
Tammany Rogimont, aod a small selection 
from tho Pennsylyania 29th. Colonel Baker 
at once ussnmed commard, and disposed his forces 
for battle. ‘Phe ground was not favorable for our 
men, und, ea far as Loan learn, was, in every strax 
tegic consideration, an unfortunute one. It was sa 
open field, st the summit of the steep acclivity whieh 
forms tho Virginia shore at this point. In case of a 
dofeut—ng it afterward proved—no possibility of 
successful retreat existed. The field, which ovenpied 
altogether somo twelve or fifteen acros, extended 
back fora very ebort distance, and was on thre 
sides bordered by thick woods, Inthe woods on tho 
right band, the men of the Massachasetts 15th, some 
600 in. number, were placed. At the right of the 
open space stood tle 300 men of the Mussaclnsetts 
20ch. At the left were the men of the California 
regiment, while the Tammany troops held the rear 
of wo center. One rifled cannon, of Vanghun’a 
Rhode Island Battery, was stationed in frout of tha 
lef wing, oad two mountain howitzers, of Rickett’a 
buttery in front of the right. (Theeo piecos were 
Jost during the engagement.) Our entire forve nuit 
berod about 1,800 mon. 

Toward 3o'clock the rebels, withont coming into 
view, suddenly opened a severe fire of mmekets.from 
the woods fucing ovr line. ‘be canvoniers. and a 
tillery Lorsos attached to the field pieces, were al- 
most all ehot down at this opening discbargo, and 
the infantry sullered heavily. Our men responded 
with vigor, but it was apparent that the odds in 
pumbers, 24 well as in position, were vastly in favor 
of tbe rebola, The working of onr guns was goon 
interrupted, und not more than half a dozen rounds 
wore fired daring the four hours’ contest that ensued. 
Vor the lust two or three rounds Col. Lee carried np. 
the ammsvition with his owm bands, In all this 
time, our men had but occasional glimpacs of the 
enemy, sud were, excepting the detachments of the 
15th Mussachnectts, continually exposed to the yiow 
of thei opponents. ‘The firo of musketry upon 
them was almost incessant, bat artillery the 
Rebels did not use, from beginning to end. Tho 
slinghter, hich we know: (0 have resulted, 
ecemsall the more remarkable in view of thie fot. 
It is probable that the Rebels were familiar with tho 
ground, and knew precively where to direct their 
vollaya; nnd that the pluck which oar men—vertainly 
Uhe Massachusetts men—shovwed in returning to the 
samerpot of action ayain apd aguin, ovly brougbt 
cartain aud renewed destruction npon them. I am 
assured) that as such new line was formed the Rebel 
volloya would ceein to meet them, aud separate them, 
pa if by Jightuing strokes, into broken and ecatrered 
gronps. Noline could etand before their concon- 
trated fire, and the impossibility of discovering them, 
sheltered as they were by thick woods, rendered our 
troops’ elforta ut retulintion perfectly fatile. Beyoud 
all donbt, onr force was pradigiously outnumbored. 
Making every allowance for the exaggerated conjece 
tures which participants in an action Like this are apt 
tomake, it scoms probable that the odds on tha 
Lebel mde were ua three toone. They might have 
been lurger, snd certuinly the ulmost universal opine 
jon is that they were. ; 

For wore than an hour this work continned beford 
our disasters appeared to Lecome oversyhelming. A 
lidde after 4 o'clock Col. Baker was ehot, apparently 
iu the chest or stomach, Ho was standing ia 
advance of bis left, endenyoring to rally a company 
of Penusylyania skirmishers. He fell heavily for 
ward, but immediately raised himself upon his bands 
and kneeg, und aftersrard, with an effort, to bia feet. 
He stood erect only for an instant, and, without 
uttering a word, fell again motionless, It is prob: 
able that he received another shot at the momont of 
rising. Tami told thit the only wonder ia that Col 
Baker did not full ourlir, 6o daringly did be expose 
Limaolf at all moments daring the action, © 

Toward 6 o'clock, the case was '6 ulturly hopoloss, 
and the impossibility of retrent so evident, that, in 
spite of the unshrinking determination of the little 
romainder of our troops, the Jeuing officers coun: 
seled « surrender, Col. Leo, after consultatfon, de 
termined, for the make of averting uecdléas slaugbter, 
to give up himeelfand bis men. Mut oven after this 
intention had beon communicated, tho detachment 























of the 20th rallied 4 nuinber of times, 















fred teddy volleys, ‘It would wppear that even 
this Ite period, if a reeolate buyouct-charge had been 
ordered the field might have been saved, for, to the 
Joet moment, the courage of onr troops was undimiu« 
jehed. But the ordérs became irregnlar, the inven- 
tint of the leading officers seemed divided, 
and a little after 6 O'clock the remaining 
contestants withdrew down the precipitous 
river bank, und endeavored to recross to the island. 
ere the general organization of our force was quite 
gbandoned; exch company acted separately. The 
officers und men who conld swimatarted, half naked, 
"over tho river, and the boats wore kept for a while 
for tho wounded. ‘This, however, lasted but a little 
timo. Preeently all order was lost. A large flat. 
pout was sunk by overcrowding, ‘acd kcores of 
men perlukied, feomo by drowning, and 
wme by the fire of the Rebels who 
pow crowded the bigh bank, and poured an in- 
cossant fire Gpon the ecattering fugitives Dho river 
channel was thick with dead and dying bodies, 
Wut tho bearing of the surviyors was 
arangely quict—the immobility, perhaps, of 
desperate bopelesmess. Hundreds probably were 
ere sacrificed, ‘The number of prisoners taken was 
yory lurge. Parts of the 15th Massachusetts, and 
some of the Tammany Regiment, pushed down the 
yivor 4a far os Edwards's Ferry, nndjtlere forded, 
while a portion of the 20th, and some of the Califor- 
niu Regiment marched up for a mile, until they came: 
npon a small stranded!boat, by means of which they 
guccceded in slowly eroasing, 

Itis generally estimated that nearly, if not quite, 
one-Nalf of our force engaged were lalled. younded, 
or captared. Of tho Museachusctis 15th some 200 
fare unaccounted for, aud only two line officers 
yomain at the camp. Of the 20th, 200 also are 
lost, As to the other regiments, I am not pre- 
cisely informed. Among the captured are somo 
of onr most important officore, Col. Lee, 
Major Rovere, Adjt. Picreon and Dr. Revere, of 
tho 20th were taken prisoners. Of this regiment 22 
officers entered tho combat, and only 9 returned. 
Licnt. Patnam of Company E was mortally wounded, 
and died to-day (Wednesday), Capt. Drebar of 
Company C wos eeverely and probably fatally 
wounded. Capt. Patnam was xo injured as to render 
ampotation of the rightarmnecessary. Capt. Schmitt, 
Company, wasacverely, but itis hoped not fatally, 
wounded. Lieut, Holmes was wounded in the breast, 
Yat will recover. Lient. Lowell was slightly injured 
in the log. The following are missing: Licnt. Babo, 
Licnt, Wesselhoeft, and Lieut. Perry. It is not por 
sible for me, in the burry of this evening (when a 
general retrogressive movement is in progress), to 
secaro particulals in regard to other regiments. 

The preciso responsibility of the errors of this die- 
sirous occasion is not fixed npon any individual 
oficcr. The present doubts will have their ecttle- 
ment in good time. 

On Tnosday a flag of trnce was sent over from our 
tide, with a proposition for burying thedend. It 
was consented to, with certain bratal restrictions on 
the part of tho rebels, None of our wonnded, how- 
evar imminent thir danger, were suffered to be re- 
moved, or succored. Even the burial was only 
peribitted on condition thut the entire advance opera- 
tions of odrarmy should cease meanwhile. I believe 
that this was agreed to without an objection. 

To-day the civesing of the river at this point 
(which Was begnn by Gen. Stono on Tuesday), hus 
been interrupted by unfayorable weather. This 
evening every man is returning from the other side. 
Acomplete retreatis ordered. Gen. MoClel!an is here, 
d tlm interest of the army seems to be centered at 
this point, 








REKEL MOVEMENTS IN TENNESSEE 
AND KENTUCKY. 








From Our Own Correspondent. 
= errespone’ Loursyiten, Oot. #0, 1061. 


Tho sum of all villainies, which is now being 
(ooted up at Nashville, Tennessee, is making rendy 
to recapitulate the loug columns of its crimes and 
outrages, by mnsteribg into service those noxt of kin 
to lsliam G. Harrie. Among the regiments of de- 
lnded and coerced minions heretofore raised in Ten- 
neste, there have been, no doubt, many atrocious 
wrotches worthy to be called’ the disciples of that 
uurping, cowardly tyrant; bat the greater portion 
of them sin more from ignorance aud passion than 
wiled villainy. It must mecds be the Governor 
thould haye a chosen body of soldiery worthy himaelf 
ingll respects, ‘To this end, he is educating the con- 
vicla in the Penitentiary in the manual of arms; and 
I suppose they are to be hia body guurd. Tam as- 
sared by an elderly gentleman of undoubted veracity 
that the State Prison conyicts at Nashville are regu- 
larly drilled, asa select body of that army which is 
to fight for the right of Harris to hold in clisivs the 
people of Tennessee, whom he has sold to the con- 
spiritors, aud’ to subdue those of Kentucky, whom 
Magoffin could not eel. 

‘The gentleman from whom I obtained the state- 
ment above made his way through Nashville from n 
fortion of tho State farther west, and was delayed 
Jo that city long enough to gather come items from 
the Cotton States. The subjugating masters of the 
Bouth would be quite at ease, were it not for the 
ugly ripple the Federal equadron makea npon the 
ocean of their proud triamph. They send up the 
scum of their grg-shopa and brothels to curea the 
toil af Tonneasee, und force food and raiment from 
the botter class of ber citizens; and the ‘cotton 
lords lie back in the shade, Jaughing at their subdued 
ily. They say: “ Poor Tennerseo; ehe would not 
secede till we bought her politicians and State offi- 
cors, and pulled Ler out; now, lot her do the rough 
work, We furnished the designing mind; let her do 
the drdgory. We'll send onr sorfs to help her Goy- 
emorand cottongentry; but-we can't go in person.” 
In Alabama, several regiments offered themselves 
for an experiment of one year, but not being ac- 
cepted on those terms, they disbanded. But 
in ‘'Tennesseo the tyrants are forcing Home 
Guards to culist for regular service. Never- 
theless, all tho: spare regimenta the Confed- 
crateshave in Texas, Mississippi, Arkansas, Ala- 
bama, aud indeed throughout the South, are being 
transferred to the army of Buckner, on the Lonie- 
villo and Nashville Railroad. The most intense 
activity prevails in Nashville. At that place, both 
tho Southern railroads—the Chattanooga und tho 
‘Tepnossce and Alabama—nre used almost, entirely. 
for the transportation of troops. In addition to 
these, there ia the Louisville and Memphis Branch. 
‘The best-ioformed Itebel civilians about Nashville 
declare confidently that within oue month there will 
bo in this portion of Kentucky a Confederate army 
of two hundred ond fifty thoutand men, Muking 
duo allowance for exaggeration, I feel quite sare 
they tcit/ haye at least one hundred thousand in an 
incredibly shorttime, Some of the Teunessce sol- 
diory havo already returned from Western Virgini, 
nd others are expected to follow, ‘Tlie lanydnge of 
the Rebela is, We must make our way to the 
Ohio River; without it we cannot subsist another 
Your.” They expect to make the North-Weatern 
Btutes their foraging groumds. 

Heretofore Lhave written you many impressions 
formed upon ramor. In this instance, I give you 
facts which I know positively. Thaye travoled con- 
tiderably ont of my way to meet and converse with 
the venerable gentleman on whose etatementa I 
found my declarations. I know him to be truthful, 
“nd by no means given to extravagance of speech. 
Abd his statements are so circnmetantial a4 to per 
fone und places, that my own knowledge is good 
forroboration. If any in authority choose to regard 




















my admonition re sensation, you bave my 
name, and niay give it, in confidence, to Secretary 
Gameron. Icanconyincs him that my information 
is correct. 

‘Tho Rebels of the West are very prond and boast 
fal of eomething they accomplished by threatening to 
move upon Padacah, What the aclisvement was T 
baye not been able to find out dofinitely. Parbaps it 
was Hardee's removal to the camp of Buckner, 
One thing is certain—he did join Baekner, with at 
Teast 10,000 men. Some of his subordinate officers 
have been heard to state hisre enforcement at 15,000. 
In crossing ecomeriver—Icould not learn whatriver— 
ho Tost come of his wagons, loaded. with munitions. 
Thronghont the Sonth allithe poor whites aro being 
frightened or forced into the eervico, from the man o! 
sixty to the boy of sixteen, Gray-headed roldicra 
are glad to steal hats from negroes to cover their 
bare heads. Whole companies of goldiera march 
about in their drawers, for want of pantatoons, or to 
rave them for bard times coming. Some tender 
Youths, sons of original Secession aristocrats, havo 
‘beconded from their parents and joined the army: 
‘This is 4 source of inexpreesible grief to the masters 
of the people. They don't objectto using tho chil- 
dren of white serfs for bullet food, but think it hor- 
riblo that the live nobility should be expored to fros: 
iuthe bud. Some of the insolent nabobs will make 
open efforts to séduce the children of their poor 
neighbors into enlistment, 

With the ght before me, I cannot donbt that 
Buckner's command is to-day ut least fifty thousand 
strong. Our force is respectable, but not enilicient 
for any advance upon the enemy, We ought to 
haye at Teast three times'as many as wo have, and 
wo ought to haye themat once, I promised youn 
chapter on the effect Secersion bas upon clergymen; 
when I cau get time, Ill give it, with illustrations of 
a very stril:ing natare. 


FROM MISSOURI. 
Condition of things im North Mim 
Fruits of Sccession—First aad Second 
Crop—War versus Slavery—Futuro of 
Missouri. 
From an Occasional Correspondent. 
Sr. Joseri, Oct. 20, 1861. 

Having spent the Inst fortnight in traveling 
throngh that portion of the State lying north of the 
Missouri River, I will give you ds briefly as possible 
the result of my observations, There is at present 
‘uu temporary lull in the war storm that bas raged in 
this part of the State, Thousands of the Secession- 
iste who had been carryisg ona guerrilla warfare, 
burning railroad bridges, robbing towne and plan: 
ations, avd murdering or banisliing Joyal citizens, 
have gone off in equade, compaulies or regiments to 
join their great leader and deposed Governor in 
the South-West. This leaves the vorthern part 
of the State in n condition of comparative quiet 
and security. Already, However, s Jarge nam- 
ber of thoso who joined Price at Lexington. 
with the expectation of making a triumphal 
progress from that point to Jofferson City 
and St. Lonis, have réturned to their homes. Some 
of those haye come back with a feeling of intense 
disgust for treazon and rebellion, and make yery 
earnest protestations of fature loyalty. Others, how- 
‘over, have returned to recrait nw forces, and com- 
mence again their syetem of neighborhood raida and 
foraye, North Missouri bes reason to be thankful 
that she bas been relieved from the presence of a 
drunken commander, aud thet there are now loyal 
troopa enough statioued upon ber railroads, and. at 
other important points, to defend her homes, and at- 
(erly crash out the band of robbers and sseussing, 

Ivis piteous indeed to eee what attompted eeces 
sion and accomplished treason have ulroady done for 
this State, As Secession is always arrogant, intol- 
erant, noisy and demonstrative, ité disciples in Mis- 
conri at first frightened. mavy of tho loyal citizens 
from their propriety, and, by threats and’ violence, 
drove thousands of them from their homes to seek 
shelter and suppert where they could, It is not un- 
reasonable to catimato that a hundred thousand loyal 
men, women snd children have thus been driven 
from their homes during the last few months. Theee 
refugees, not from jastice, but from robbers and mlr- 
derers, have sought temporary shelter in St, Louis 
and in tho neighboring Free States. Some of them 
saved enough to live upon for a few. months, and 
others ate dependent upon the liberality of thore 
wong whom they bave cast their lot. 

Some of these exiles were morchante in the coun- 
try towns, and have lost not only their goods, but 
bvery dollar that was due to them from Secession 
customere. Others were mechanics, who were glad 
to eacrifice the neat cottage and tho thrifty shop and 
‘escape with their dependent families and a kit of 
tools. Others still had fine farms, with pleasant 
gardens, orchards, meadows, and wheat fields, 
which, with their well-furniched farm-honees, have 
been given up to the epoiler. This whole region of 
country looks as if it bad been cursed by a pesti- 
lence, Towns are nearly depopulated, and the few 
inhabitants left wander aboat the desolate streets, 
aimless and hopelees, without occupation or apparent 
purpoee, Seminaries and churebes are either clored 
or used for hospitals; hotela are unfrequented, 
honses nntenanted, merchants unocoupied, mecban- 
ice unemployed, gardens untended, farms untill 
the wheels of commorce are rusting upon the rail, 
the hammer on the anvil, and the plow in the fur- 
row. Many districts of the country remind one for 
cibly of Tacitus's description of the track of the 
Roman. armies, where ‘they made o olitude and 
called St peace |!” : 

But, thenke to Providence and Federal bayonete, 
this gloomy picture of present deeolation is beginning 
to show come bright pote. The people are slowly 
coming to the conviction that Uncle Sam will give up 
Missouri to the tender mercies of Secession when he 
gives up his right to navigate the Adantic Ocean, 
and not before. This wholesome conviction is giving 
courage to the timid, and with the depucture of the 
Secession horde to follow the fortunes of Price and 
Juckson, bundreda of exiled familics are already on 
the return to their once Lappy, but now desolate 
homee. With tho spoilersdriven outor kept in abey- 
‘ance, a few months will restore tho exiled citizens to 
tho towns and farms from! which they have been 
driven, and Missouri will be herself again, 

This vunishment of loyal citizens simply because 
they loved their country and ile flog, was the firet 
frnit of attempted Secession in Missouri. It may be 
called the Springand Summer crop of 1861, while 
the Fall crop that is jut now maturing is of quite a 
different character, and likelyto be of much more 
value to the State atlargo. The Secession lenders, 
haying brought about the military oconpation of the 
State, a condition of thinge utterly incompatible with 
the existence of Slavery, hundreds, nay thousands, 
of Seceesion slayeholdera are nosy gathering up their 
two-legged chattels and departing wrough the only 
avenue leftopen for Dixio Ind, The Suuthern hori- 
zon is already dask with the crowd of unwilling fagi- 
tives. 

Gange'of hundreds pass on the principal roads of 
South-West Missouri almost eyory day, and it may 
be reasonably calculated that two-thirds of the elave 
popvlation of Mfiesouri will be gons before Christmas. 
It fs still the old story of ' Quem deus oult perder, 
prius deméntal,"” ‘These mon were perfectly pro- 
tected under the General Government, but they 
would go mad on the subject of Secession and rebel- 























Vion, and thefr madness has ended im their deatruc- | © 


tion. Thut which could not have been accomplished 
by the lawe of emigration, labor, and climatology in 





less than a generation, will now be falfilled ina 

single year, and 1862 ill see Missouri practically a | 

Free State. 

Who is to 61 the vacoum erated by the volantary 
withdrawal of Secession alavebolders and their col- 
ored property from Missouri? This qneetion is al- 
ready boing answered by thousands in the present 
army of occupation, who have already been won, by 
our genial climate and fruitful coil, to cast their 
fatnre Jot in this land of the olive and the vine. 
With the war cloud oncé departed, and the.slsyes 
with it, Missouri, with her rich but cheap lands, lier 
mineral wealth, and great cbunnels of commerce, will 
recuperate fuster than any other Stato in the Union. 
‘Den yeare of peace will give her two or three millions 
of inbabitante, 

—— 

Batte-Views from nm Mouatsin Stand- 
Point—Battle of Fredericitown—Glo- 
rious Victory of the Federals—Loss of 
Two Noble Ofiicers—Influence of tho 
Victory Upon Missouri. * 

From Our Special Correspondent. 


Kan? Prior Kwon, Oct. 31, 1061. 
‘Thisis tho firet day of real Indian Summer, and I 


am on the summ{t of Pilot Knob to catch rome of its 
glories in the wide-extonded landacape, Lam stand- 
ing now upon’ block of solid iron, about tho size of 
your City Hall, and this ixjust the crown jewel of) 
the mountain, for, beneath and around, within the 
circuit of a few miles, are treasures of this weeful 
metal enfficient to supply the'world for centuries to 
come, ‘To the wetand eouth lios a charming valley, 
containing the pleasant villages of Pilot Knob, Iron- 
ton, and Arcadia, surronnded by wooded hills, whose 
varigated foliage is like a proud banner of green, 
crimeon, and gold, flaunting the smoky nir. 

It is no time, however, to indalge in romance when 
tho terrible reilities of war are all around us. ‘This 
peacefal valley still echoes from ita hilla the musio of 
ahondred drams and trampota that led forth 5,000 
warriors to do or die in the caute of their country. 
A few white tents are scattered here and there, and 
yonder, at the openings of the valley, stand firm 
wateh-doga in the shape of 10-inch colunibisds, to 
guard the approaches to this ecene of rural peace and 
privileged seclusion. 

In tho last two days, five regimenta bave marched 
irom this point toward the South-Bust to form a jane 
tion with otlier forces from Cape Girardéan at or 
uear Fredericktown, and make u combined attack 
upon Gen. Jeff; Thompson's army, provided it can 
be found, This redoubtablo General, who calls 
Limaclf the Western Marion because be has spent 
the Samer hiding in the swamps of South-Bust 
couri, is now reported to have come out of hia 
biding-place, and to be in full forre in the vicivity of 
Fredericktown. If thin bo £0, we may look for a 
fight at any moment. 

Bat bark! There is @ dull, heavy, but abrupt, 
sound comes rattling through the air. It is too short 
and well defined for tho roll/of thunder, and it ia too 
much like that war musio I listened to in tho neigh- 
borhood of Washington, just three months ago, to be 
inytbing but the sound of a distant cannonude. God 
urant the result may be different! An heur passes, 
and the firing cease. Auother hour, and yonder, 
throngh the smoke and dust, comes ove ' whose 
gf is like unto the driving of Johu, the son of 
Nimebi.” Doubtless a messenger from the buttle- 
field, Lowill go down from the mountaiu, aed leave 
the tidings. 

Ttiseven eo. A severe engagement has taken 
place betyyeen a portion of the combined forces from 
froston and Cape Girardeau, and the Rebel army 
ander Gen. Thompson and Col. Lowe, It has re- 
sulted in the rout of the Rebels, aud the loss of their 
artillery. ‘They eullered eeverely, too, losing Col. 
Lowe anda large number of lester note. On our 
side, we have to mourn the loes of Maj. Gayitt and 
Capt Hyman of the Indiana, Cavalry, two as bravo 
officers aa the army can furnish, 

While the result of thia battle is decided and truly 
glorious, the details ure too meuger to furuisli an ius 
teresting secount, Teball leave for the battle-fuld 
immediately, which is some 25 milew hence, and en- 
deavor to farniah by the next mail u detailed decount 
of the engagement. 

‘The result of the Fredericktown Aight will squelch 
ont the lst remains, of organized Secewaion inthe 
South-East, and brighten the wkies all over Miseouri. 
With the South-Kast clear and Price retiring into 
Arkansas in the South-West, we may expect to wit- 
nees euch agrand Skadaddleof Seccal and its colored 
property as was never sce before. Juckeon and 
Price having ect the oxample of removing their 
white and black familiew to Arkansas, thonsands of 














rupid influx of another clues of men the State will 
ride again in the scale of intelligonce and moral 


power. 
es 


CAPTURE OF LINN CREEK AND A REBEL, 
COMPANY, 
OFFICIAL REPORT OF MAJ. WRIGHT TO GEN. 
WYBIAN. 


Hiuapacanrens Fuuxoxr Barrariox CAvanny, 
Ti Gaze Mecrono, Oct, le} 


Gesrnar: AtTo'clock on the morning of the 
ith, my command left Camp Grogus iu udvanee of 
the coluwn, in the following order: A detachment of 
30 men, well mounted, from Company A, 500 yards 

five mounted sentinels at the 


on the extreme 








al 
force I bad, leaving out the skirmish 

nt force to cover the front of the 13th 
Illinois Regiment, then inmy rear. I immediiitely 
gent forward two scouts in citizens’ dress, to go 
into the Lown, take observations, and report to me 
one mie out before I arnved. I then called ont 
Company D, Capt. Crocket, miysclf taking the 
right, and ordered no descent upon the town, io 
double quick, Arriving ut the point to meet the 
scoute, Lcalled ahult. ‘The scouts vot haying re- 
tured, led me to suppose that they were detained. 
Lecon Iearned, however, just from town, that there 
wus a company of Rebels, coumanded by the notori- 
ous Bill Roberts, then in town; dndalso that the no- 
(orioul Sheriff, Mr. Cummins, wes at home in town. 
T at once matte the prolimmary arrangements, and 
ordered a double quick march, wilh instractions to 
areat the whole camp aud all the men in town. 
We arrived at 1 o'clock p. m., and at once, gur- 
rounded the whole place, nnd demanded an uncondi- 
tional surrender. ‘Whe notorious Captain and a fev 
of his followers, as wwoll ow bis wife, broke from some 
of the buildings, fired on our troops and attempted 
twoescape. I promptly ordered thom fired on, which 
was as promptly executed. Souie fifty random shots 
were fired, bat owing to the fences, buildings, and | 
other meaus of cover, pone were lalled, and but one 
slightly wounded on the Rebel side, none burt on 
our side, ‘The scene was u wild one—the activity of 
the cavalry in guarding the avenues of the place, 
arresting the Rebels running to und fro, tlie screams 
of the secesh wives, daughters ind ebildron, the firing 
from both sides echoing from, the blutfs on either 
side, wade the wholo thing look frantic. However, 
atthe end of thirty minutes, the town waa restored 
to its aeual quiet, and eeceh under guard. Every 
member of Company Dibehaved well. Capt. Grock- 
ett ond Liont. Kirby executed eyery order with 
promptnees and bravery; the men without exception 
acquitted themeclyes to my entire mitisfuction. ‘he 
result of our descent was the capture of property sua 
Prlaonere as fOllONrs: 

1. J, Roberts, Bas , 

Me piain A, Cy, Blath Divison M.S. G.; W- 
ecenant. 
syros, Forage Master, 



















ler. Ellison, T. Jackson, W. M. Ttson, J. J. Ttsco, 
B.Itoo, \. P- Gordon, M. J Hall, H. C. Rich- 
, 2, BW, Jackson, C. Jackson, H. A. Roberts, D. 
dea, A:T: Loveall, W. Aa; urburman George! OarreD J: W, 
enn, 
W. A Blepheus, P. Nexode, N. Cooper, A. T. Bas- 








their adherente will hasten to follow it, and with the | Setesnl, Co. 


| mo Brig. Gen. J.B. Wa: 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1861. 





















rmuking a tot oC near iee 
dy, alto five horses, two mules, 2 ‘tyro platolt, ono keg 
Frine eiwen Alef whicn scarcer ee 
SEARO o-y seve ln Benores Boe ere 
SA eto 
opie Ale ermal Frepottalaln Caray 


— 


THE BATTLE NEAR LEBANON, 
REEORE. OP MAJOR WRIGHT, es 
WANTERS, Camp ——, Oct 12, 1051. 

GsnenAt: A¥Z o'clock a, m.,, morning 1h, my 
command struck tents at Gimp Conant, on Tavern 
Greck, and formed fhto colamn in rear of the train, 
Linsmodiutely, passed along tho line, and requested 
tieofticars to keop tho mon well clocod up, and allow 
none to eave their plices, ue to keep everyttiue 
ready for service at i moment's notice, Lia reports 
from thoecoute during enight induced me to be 
Hieyo that the enemy iwight attack ns daring the day. 
Taleo went forwerd and suggested to’ the Quarter 
master of tho 15th that the train be well closed up 
tnd kepteo; after which nothing of importance o- 
curred, until T arrived a3 Justi Bennifyton’e, 














where I Teurned that Socond Lieut. nb 
lin of Robel Johnrou’s command, bad come 
in home, 0d lived ono milo north of 


al 

said Benvington’s, sod had a lot of MoClarg'h 
ooda in his house. Tat once detached Caprs 
Grockett und hin company to bring in the Lisatenaut 
and search his plice, The capurin bud uot. been gouc 
tore than five minutes before Peaw acourier coming, 
from the front, Tat once called Capt. Crockett back. 
‘Phe conrier arrived from Major Bowen, stating thit 
ho had been attacked und needed meslkcance. Lat 
once ordered Capta, Montgomery and: Syritzler for- 
ward at full speed to tho relief of Major Bowen. 1 
ordered the trait borrulled, and Capt: Crockett to 
rewain with his company,and gaurd itwuntil rilioved| 
by tho infantry. I tienidispatched a coucier to you 
for men to guurd tho train and support your cavalry 

after which I went forward to tho scenbof actions 
found) Major Bowen rome two auiles forward and 
one-tialf mile south of Afr, Loveis s, on the Lebanon 
roud. Timmedintely tind A conforonce with Major 
Bowen, and we morally agreed. to the disposition of 
var forced and plun of attack. ‘The revels, at thit 
time, occupied m high ridge immedi in one 
frout one-lalf mile ronth of us. ‘Tho presumption 
vile that Wo would have no inimediato relief trom 
the infantry in tins lo secure the rehi d an m= 
modinte attuck was resolved op. The dispocition 
wus us follows: Capt Montgomery's Company wers 
already on the right, wud I ordered Capt. Switzler to 
join fm, flank the enemy, and eoguge thein at any 
hazard. 

Riujor Bowen, with two companies of bis com- 
mand, went to. the left. 
pany of Major Bowen's cavulry (at bis request), and 
took position in tho center, as you found us on 
arrival. Lobsorved at that Umo that thee 
nioving to the right. ordered Capt 
ward, tosuprort them, Ikoowing. thut they ontuum: 
bored ns, then wont to the right myself, found 
that Capte, Swritzler ond Montgomery lid formed 
junction, and sicceeded in’ flaukiny the enemy, and 
held thea at boy. ‘The enemy Was commanset by 
Capte Lorrels, Wright, Thurman, Bell, Fuin, aud 
Hawthorn, and were drawn up in ling of battle. 
My two companies throw themselves into lino, and 
wero ordered to receive their fire, return it steadily, 
‘and then charge with their salers, and never allow 
the enemy time to reload their pieces, nll of yhich 
order was carried out to the letler, with a coolners 
and determination that evinced true bravery, in bath 
officers and men, and struck terror along Vie whole 
line. ‘They could not stand eich, aebarze, so prompt, 
co nniform, and eo determined, thnt che reanlt was a 
general rout, and in a short time u rouning light 
Commenced, which extended for one mile anid a ball, 
with the following reault aa near as We could ascer- 
tain, without occnpyiog too much time to bunt 
through the brush: OL tho Robels there were 27 
Killed, 4 mortally wonnded, 9 veverely wound, 
slightly wounded, and YG prisoners. We got 2 
norses, 81 guns, most of whicl, however, were 
broken around trees on the fi-ld; they were mostly 
old rifies and double-barreled shot guns, Oflicere 
‘aud men all agroo that there were many wore killed 
aud wounded, bat we did not hunt them up. Our 
Jous Was One man killed and two horses slightly 
wounded. 

Tcanuot call your special attention to every ono of 
the officers or meu in those two brave companies. 
‘They are each one ot them a true ux steel, and in 
this charge, with six to ono againet them, they ex- 
hibited u coolsess aud de*ermioation that those ofmore 
experience mighyproudly imitate, “Yet, I foel that I 
would do injustioo not to speak of the. tenacity with 
which C 



































‘dud the promptiuess sind the energy of 
Cupte Montgomery in carrying it ont. 
capnofomit numing Lieuts. Monigomery, Payn- 

ter, and Btockadille. Not w nerve quivered ia thove 
rave suen; nothing Jere: nndanesthat, eoolneas and 
energy eould do in carrying out ordety, encouraging 
the ceneand doling Aeiti-ylows to Rebels. “One 
incident’ I must be permitted) to meation. Lieut. 
Montgomery, after exbunmiog Lis revolver and 
doubling up’ bis saber in a hand-to-hand fight, no 
that it woe rendered useless, not satisfied with the 
hultdosen he hud already dispatehed, he charged on 
yet auother, and with one blow of bis fist made him 
bite the dust, 

Tappoud o partial list of the prisoners, with their 
names, rank, aud residence: 











tfully, 
Gur Ubedlont servant, 
CLARK WRIGHT, Maj. Com. Fremont Batt. 
‘To Gen. Wrmay, commanding. 

DURIAL OF THE DEAD—SUPFLEMENTAL REPORT. 

Axavauanrnes Came MoCrvne, Oct. 16, 1061. 

Gxsxrar: Inclosed plowso find eupplemental re~ 
port of the action near Heorytown on the 23th, ‘The 
farty detailed 9 gcont the’ battlesield and seo that 
the dead were all buried have returned, and report 
the whole number of the enemy killed 6%, instead of 
97, aa per my official report; also, the four woxtally 
wounded have since died. 





‘Major, commanding Fremont Battalion Cavalry. 
wamanding Brigade. 
aera 
THE FIGHT AT FREDERICKTOWN. 
Correspondence of Ibe St. Lovis Democrat. 
Pitot Kxon, Oct. 18, 1851. 

Yesterday, wbout 10 o'clock a, wn, the wows oatne 
into Pilot Knob of wsevere but short evgugement 
Having taken place near Frodericktown, between 
our forces and thoso commanded by Jeff. Thompaon 
God Col. Lows Tr ncems that Capt. Huwkins, eomn- 
rounding the Independent Missouri Cavalry, was 
ordered on Tueaday to proceed with a detachment 
of forty men to recounciter i the vicinity of Vred- 
cricktown. Having proceeded to within five and 
8 lulf miles of town, bis advance zmard wae sud- 
[deny attacked by the rebels, and two of his men 
\taken prisonera; the enemy’ were boweven driven 
within the lines. Wednesday morning his advance 
guard was again attacked, and four of his men 
Cptured. They were, however, retaken. While 
awaidiug re-enforeemcats)from Dilot Kuob, Capt. 
Havwkine’s command ba three times attacked by 
the coemy duriug the day, who oach time wie cuc- 
coasfully repuled und driven ins 2 

Tato initlio: evening reinforeementa arrived, con 
sisting of six companies of Mojor Gavitt’s Tudiana 
Cavalry and five companies of infantry, under Col. 
Alesitider of the ‘Pwen(y-fst linoiss”Thuslay 
worning ut daylight, while on the march, the nde 
yuuce guard, under Lieut. B. Franc 
Hawkiie's command, was soon umong the eucmy- 
Sligot «kiraiishing commenced} Capt. Havekins com 
iny op with the balance of bis command, supported 
by the whole battalion of Major Gavitt, whoo there 
yas sums clean rapuing done by the rebels. For 

















of Capt. 


dles, shot-guna, rifles, huts, caps, &o. 


sis foree, doing considerable. 
were driven from their position, 
cburged upon then, driving them in ey 
wounding many, nnd killing 
horses were taken, 

In this charge, Capt. Havekins’ b 
tained Beevers loss, Eiine Prancis fell from his 
Loree, and was carried off mortally wounded. 
‘oral of his mon were daugeronsly wounded, 
thought wi 
few exceptions, were of raw recruits, 
Leen under fire before, yet they oe np like sol- 
diera, receiving and giving volley after volley. 
this attack, Capt, wikis 
ara 


itt 















javitt bad one man. 


confidemt of being attacked by a very superior force, 


‘Moal- | Col. Alexander ordered the command to fall back on | play an 





ore advantageous idx. Aw they were wilh?) 
Davia: they’ found’ the, enemy were purruing 





force. 


Ttook caarge of one com-| ¢ 


pt. Switzlur adbered to the order of 


“lighten their lands by every just, 
=2+) ment, and every charitable constr 
{| bo ullowed, andil think it is proper aud right, to eay 

D.| that it is not inconsistent with the eoundest policy, 
aud with Whe truest coustruction of duty, for the 
Tremdent, for the members of hia cabinet, and for 
the urmy, to say thot thoy 
in this 
which 
ainatica of Constntioual 
rit of 


tyvo miles the roud was strewn With blinkets, aal-|rines or places for keepi 
are four of these in each hi : 

Near town the enemy wore in’ considerable force | 6x25 feet, being Tooger inthe middie thin’ at the 

in the Woods, thickets, and brush, and attacked our | eads, each end being “* sbarpened. 

ze before they | covered, with, thi 


Sey-} 64 
fund it is | on to doliver thelr chitjes over the fron painpet tat 
not recover. ‘This’ company, with but | surrounds them, and which protects thoss-who serve 

er baving | them. 


Iu | built, 26 of which are nearly: 
Teceived shot in the | remainder are 


his Horse wis shot in twelve places. In tvis| board of them 
aitacks Male G Tilled and eaveral | tow 
wounded. ‘Theinfantry buving come up, sud feeling | yesterday. 


War, 
in| of the Northrreats 





“Alexander then threw out three or four! 
companies in amboah. ‘The remainder the 


je0. comm 








cuced & bauty retreat, and 
Wictory elbse Kt hands" Seto the eanlane wate 
road etrowi With 


completely ranted, etsing tho 
desd men and horses. Tp was imposible to ascertain 
the nuunber killed of the enomy in the ectire engaue= 
ment, us they were ecattered all through the woods, 
though it dos nob fWll short of 50. Daring the 
vit, tho entire force of Col, Alexander fll buek 10 
Pilot Knob. No advance has since Ween made in 
that direction; howover, they are completely, ene 
trapped, it in Fuppoted, by moyementa not best to 
wake public. Wo ard oxpecting hot times in the 
Southeast eon, 





MR; BEECHER ON, 
Th NDS. * 
On Sabbath morning MM following Rae 6 
Rey, Henry Wand Becclitr were mude,, not iM 
eormou, but upon giving ont a notics of meetings 

ladies in the copgrepasion, for the purpose of pro 
Viding hospitl'stores for our armies, and particn- 


larly with reference to furnishing stores for tho 
Hoepitala of St. Loulss 








mambor thé fate of Kuntus, whon the canse of 
liberty wis iniperiled there. And nosy, in turn, the 
samme cause hinge in suspeuse in Missouri. en 
right and justice are to bo established, it would ul- 
moet seom as if that were @ reabod for our Govern- 
mont to disown them. And I cannot butexpress my 
colemn conviction that both our Government, and 
in a yet greater deyroe tle community, ‘have 
done great injustico to the cause fn Mia- 
xoari, in tho troxtment which has been bestowed 
upon that noble man, Gen. Bromont. I hnye nar- 
puly, watched the course of things, not onxequaint 
ed with the reslity of fietsiu the casey and itis m: 

celtlod jodgment that, partly from private ambition, 
Jiutly trom political sons, and partly trom ealeus 
lating aepiration® of riviils, the most nijast influ- 
ences bave been permitted to ine ayaiuet this ho- 
roio man. My faith i bis administrative ability is 
not & whit lees than in 1596, Kor sughtthat wo can 
sce he is fvcond 1a military capacity to none of the 
able goverals that are now eerving their country, Ic 
has wisely been thought not fit for public journals 
to criticise tho ndminietrntion of our generals, or the 
plans of the Adrminitrstion, in advance, nor until 
the whole results haye been disclosed. Itis impos 
vible for men remote fromthe field, ignorant of 
the ruingled political and) military ‘reasons that 
saps conduct, ignorant of the trials and dillienltics 
of the limitations and restraints of armies, to judge 
correctly, or crivickee justly. But why is this modern 
tion obwerved t Geo, McClellan, and toward 
Hons Andorson, ia Kentucby, and bia successors, bat 
vociferously violated in the siigle instance of Gen, 
Tremont?” Bor the Army of the Potomao no stint 
fs givenito meas und implements. Missouri, if not 
noglected, is yee tardily applied with a penurious 
Kntd, very xtep is mide thatter of many-voioed 
criticiem in aepirit that shows) that there isa fore- 
gono jndgment, aud that men are anxions to find 
reasons for purposes Which they Lave alrendy formed. 

























tio and report, let tho #ame liberty be indalgod fn 
the cage of our other Generals. Not one word of the 





word of the Army of Western 
faviguble and cuntions Gener, 











ministration of the noUle Anderson, who has 
ik health uponithe nltur of fidelity 
Dut against Bromont incessant,, ins 
reasonable complaint. 


taid 
his conntry; 





lorger than that of any other army. His means are 
Icet. He bus bad neither the sympathy nor the help 
that he had & right to expect, And if this campaign 
bull fail in bis hauds, it is my solemn convictibn 
that (he public interests will have been eacrificed 





rival. 


struction of tte 1,800 emancipated slaves in and 

nround Fortress Monroe, Afr, Beecher said: 
Gen, Butler called them ‘contrabands,'’ and all 

people seomed relieved, wud snapped wt the expression 

fs iit wus 4 very felicitous thing. 

one of the great dikadvuntages of the posi 





ou 
which the Morth nro placed that they daro not a 
Freemen and Libert 


exert au infloence, to complicate matters, or mako 
their feurfod respousibility more onerous. I would 
\erous Kenti- 

but Tmust 


the genorala of A 
sll give every conslitational advantage 
tiruqefe to liberty) anditbat the: aniimns with 
they yo forth is the mui 
lawa, because they embody essentiaMy the s 
liberty. Every attempt to dodge, and equivocate, 
‘aand get around this question, every attempt to bo 
sensitive in favor of Slavery, and to make allow- 
ances in that direction, is very bad Policy, to muy 
nothing abont jnstice and higher considerations. 
‘And we tever sball carry thi 
through until men cease to have 0 
liberty stick m their throst, and make long circuits 
and periphrases when they como to that quostio 
and ftbank (od tliat there is one maui who dures to 
speak ont upon it, ‘That man, with whose vame the 
cunse of liberty was 60 intimately associated in the 
caunpaijgn of 1550, seers destined still to be identi- 
tiled with tho progress of that sacred cause. He 
along, of ull onr getieruls, ceoms to have have hud 
thet far-seeiny wisdoin which springs from the 
very spirit undilove of liberty. How simple and 
cledr Gre his utterances, He alone dares to cull 
slaves by their own odious name—Slaves—a word 
which the Coustilation would not ntter, and which 
men sonsitive of shame do not love torpeak. He 
alone has declared that the slaves of men found in 
arns ogiinst their country shall become freemen, 
Mark i Not, with verbal dexterity, ‘contra 
bandas"! not men without name, soomalons, nonde- 
sevipt; but, us if inspired from on high with tlie very 
spirit of religion, and acting according to its most 
Mudoubted inspirstions, Fremont haa declared that 
slaves aball Lecomo {ree men. ‘The heart and con- 
ecieweo of the whole North responded to that toach. 
‘Pherefoxe Fremout will nevar be forgiven. 














GHB MISSISSIPPI PLORLLLA. 
We peatenlay gaye a description of the gunboats 
building at St. Louis, furnished us hy Mr. Comercrx: 
‘Touday we ive afew items in relation to the tlorilla 
fn, proces of construction there, which we derive 
from tho sume source. 
Government is building # leet of what may. woll 
be called floating batteries. They are of solid Umber 
tvelye inohes aquare, and lyiog in three tare of this 
timber dep. This itrongly bolted together, and 
forms the bull of the weasel. a 
Weks aro enk throngh the two upper tiers, about 
four wud Abalf feet equare, snd lined with zinc to 
Keep out fhe water. ‘Thess wells sarve for magn- 
the, ammunition, ‘here 
oat This solfd platform is 









‘Vie whole is 
Entirely aronnd f 

res-eighths of ai inelt in 
nod 6} fect in hight. ‘This ia inclined 


‘Pooarmament of theee floata is to cousist of rix 
pound mortets, threo npon a side, and 60 armunged 





33 of thees ‘monstrous batteries to be, 
ready for aed 
1 There is mo machinery 0 

RaMfeesuotlon bust ie intended to 
them by means of the gunboate described 


‘There aro 





reapart of the flert that is destined to 


Thoeo part 
i stern waters in this 
‘portant pert ju ie Wester waters it this 


on 
‘Tho poor Weat seems destined to neglect. Wa re-| sn 


Witwer let Gen. Fremont alone to work out the 
proper results of hia campaign, or, if it is proper to 
Mibject lft, at cach step, to auch sbualve duveatiga- 


Army of tho Potomac, and its noble leader; not one 

rginia, nnd its inde- 
not ono wont of the 
manegement of affiirs in Kentucky, under the ad- 


rn ious, and un 
It is a ehume; ond thors 
olight to be on indignation in the community that 
shall bring thia tailing with the public interests 
committed to this mun'shaudstoanend. Mis field is 


fontlie wike of putting ont of the way # dangerous 


In the evening, profiicing a collection for the 
American Missionary Aseociation, which was to be 
specifically omployed for tho religious and secular in- 


My frionda, it is 
in 


in this conflict. The South 





‘will inevitably bring liberty, in the process of timo. 
Tam well aware ot the embarrassments in which 
Government is placed. I world not vay a word, uor 


Conflict victoriously | Pl 
ssicred words of| 





lank. Y 
‘he oufeide of the float te'a parn-| plata 
pet or bulwark of frou th 
thickness < i 
jnward 7 ua to give & glancing direction to any abot 
"6 Company sus-| (ut may strike it. 






DO 

JERSE 

The Synod: of Ne 
ion at Newark: 


THE 





PREMONT AND CON-| tirq: 


Th coulitule ent 
ty Yc 


jm a 
at tlio ease ent 


ni vi 
io paingal 
feesitmeod to all ou 





Ject was before Congress last ho was eomeUiiny 
compromise miv, but now he bad no eompram! 
offer until tho rebels laid down their arms. 


Tux Stony o Hexwerra.—Cronohe: 
tho promenade deck of the vteamship Mel 
where they could get a little warmth from uw! 
were threo contrabands, Peter, his wife ¥ 
nod “Olly.” Henkietta bad an amiable” 
in Ler countenance, bat her features wer 
otherwise attructive. She was ‘“a-g/ 
lier own expression—for Afra, Cansome 
Onone occasion Mra. C, charged the, 
fugup her chickens. Hourietta. deni 
and perviated in the denial. Mre. C. 4 
saying abe ‘would have satisinction « 
twenty-four hours, and thereupan wrot_ 
the owner of the cbaitel—her “bors,” 
termed bim—to come aud administer pub 
The ‘Doss, @apt. Oliver Jenkina of Per 
came on Saturday ovening, and, withont ah 
time to clear away the tea-tbings, began benting ber ™ 
with a stont green stick, using it up—her arms 
and shoulders becoming brnised mnd bloody and 
swollen. Tho girl says he beat her till be was 
tired ud then told her he youll come ogein on 
Sunday und finish her. In anaywer to the question, 
what he meant by “finishing” her, ste replied, 
* fintahing taking satisfuction.” She then yhoughbit 
yvas time to Jeayo, ifhd on tho next morning (San- 
dny) fled to tho woods. Her Teft arm was disabled 
from the whipping he had received, and she was 
filone in the foresta with nothing to eat but musoa~ 
dines, and when the tide went out she would go and 
catch the little ‘‘mecoon oysters” that eling to small 
pieces of wood. Before Yong her husband found out 
where slic was, and us he was on the sick list, having 
hud bis jaw broken in an attempt made to draw a 
tooth, ie frequently communicated with her, bring- 
ing ber food. But she suffered a great deal from her 
bruises, and ken her clothing got wet, sbe had to 
wait for the sun to shine out before she could get dry 
ugain, Shealeptonthe ground. At last Peter told 
hor that if she would go over tothe fort she would 
receive protection. Sle was afraid vo return to her 
i us che waa snre to be beaten again, and she 
Well, lotus go.” ‘They started in n bout ove 
Monday night, but found they could not get through, 
and returned to Seamby Point. On Wednesday, 
they took the boat again, and proceeding seme 15 
miles;landed at Sunts Rosa Island "at abont a quix- 
ter of un hour to moondown,' or 11 o’close p.m. 
‘The next morning, about tyo mouths since, they 
went to the fort, where they romaine? until the Me~ 
Clellan brought them away, the women warhing and 
sometimes cooking, and Peter working ut his trade 
of bricklayer, patching up brick work where neces- 
sary. Peter says the colored people think o great 
deal of Abe Lincoln; all the religious people pray for 
him; they think thatthe war is waged for their 
liberation. 








mint 








ao 
Must Here Uxcre Say Frnsr,—A farmer in 
‘Wisconsin hada son who joined the 8th Regiment of 
that Stato without hia father's consent. Several 
letters wore written by the father to the son, while 
the regiment were in quarters ut Camp Randall, for 
the purpose of perstinding him to rogurn. At inst he 
wrote him that be moat come—that he bad o largo 
Amount of threshing to do—that ho could not afford 
to hiro help, ifit were to be had, which wax hardly 
posible, owing tothe number of enlietrocnte—and 
that he muet return home and help him, even if ho 
culisted again afterward. ‘The youog man. replied: 









Dear Karun: I can't go homest present I sbould bo 
very glad (o Uelp you, but Uncle Str bas got u mighty sah 
lager job of thiehing on baud than you have, aod I'm boord 





ta sae lm out of the woods {uxt 








LETTER FROM THE COUNT JOANNES. 
10 Whe Editor af TheN. ¥. Tribune. 
Sin: Uhave this evening read tho graphic deecrip- 
tou in your journal of yosterday, 21st inat., of the recent trial 
for libel in this city against The Bee Printing Company, fo 
which Las plaintlf, While thore exo afew passages {a the 
dercription I-might take exception to, yet the, good epirit 
throoghout dusrina reproof; and conuidericg tho wlacderoce 
timesin which wo all now live, I express nty thanke fer the 
{ccoeral justice in whieh your Boston correspoodent wrote Use 
article eniitled parndaxically “Ie a Goxare Count?” When 
your Journal of the 21st inst. was on ita way to thin city, The 
Boston Post of the samo dato was cn {ts passage to New-York, 
‘coptaining the finality of thore suits, whereby the fire thousand 
dollars axsoaxcient io nay favor Ia confirmed by the oar 
The accuration wes that the plaintiff ts “a sei dvant 
Count." Allow me to gira the rollag of the Chief Justice at 
the late trial, viz: “* Even if the donor of the title bad bo legal 
power to confer it, yet did cower i: upon the platntlif, and the 
plalntid'reeefred itn good faith ; then tho plaints wot a ret 
HussarCount, for ho did not falsely, frandalenily velCatyTe him 
relfa Conat!” Teolicit, axabrother editor, your coastery fer tbe 
Insertion of the wnbjoined from The Heston Port in your fnflo~ 
eotlal Turtuxm; and as T bavo many iriesds dnd enemies in 
New-York (God bless them!) {t will beof taterest to them, 
‘nd to the poblio generally. 
Respectfully, yours obediently. 

THE COURT JOANNES. 














rier Gout 
dic 


in 
favor Iabw 4 cane balog 
smhereby, tse boser ef the 





oe 
‘Tus Verstoxt Quantentx Gazerreen, Now I. 
and LL, edited by A. Maria Hemenway, and iesued 
by her.at Ludloyg, Vt., is a very creditable and in 
teresting work of its class, coupactly and well 
printed. Itis devoted to historical and topographi- 
cal sketches of the several Counties and ‘Towns, 
with biogisiphieal notices of the notable persons whe 
live, or have lived, theroin, and is to be completed in 
twelve Noa ‘That before us ia devoted to Henning- 
ton County, and is embellished with a good Jikeners 
of ex-Goy. Hiland Hull. The work in rishr in intereet 
to Vermonters, and we commend ito the fayor of 
the migrated sona and danghters of the Green Moun- 














aud ope the Miesteippi to, the pavieali 


tain State, 





ey 













ir 

Aburve, 
JBER 29, 1861. 
Pe Sa 


ith the Great Na- 
_-~—-=lnmpton Roads, on 
ae that he had just been in- 
ood authority, that the Private 
-y of Commodore Dupovt, the commander 
Moet, had abeconded, carrying with him the 
and charts, ond even the sealed orders of 
‘ommodt"') We do not vouch for the truth 
}repor , but only for the fact that the wrifer 
* wortuy of credence. It would certainly 
“surprising, considering the amount of trea- 
‘eh bas attended the movemente of our 
ithorto, should nother confidential ser- 
the Government prove to have beena 
We hope, however, to hear that tho re- 
Froneoun 
es 
XE WAR AS IT STANDS. 
oonths of hostilities between tho Federal 
‘and its domestio ossnilants have devel- 
somo traits of character which stand 
Droadly avd clearly that they may now 
J uomistakable and abiding. They 
we: 
yofederates, thus far, have shown a 
‘Priority in strategy. They chooso 
of attack far better than our Jead- 
(a better uso of their opportunities, 
\ nover to attack with a weaker 
wely to be attacked with o stronger. 
position, which enables them to 
fereut frontiers and transfer their 
to the othor in balf tae timo re- 
) our troops around and confront 
opposite line of operations, ac- 
4 for this superiority; their in- 
| Knowledge of the country on 
ar is prosecuted and greater facil- 
fing information from the inbabitants 
40g therein, also contribute to their 
aity to etrike suro ood safe blows, and will) 
do £0 notil wo sball bo ready to advance in 
force und replace partial by general conflicts. 
Then they liye in good part on the vicinuge, 
and of courso are incumbered with far leas 
baggage than our marching columns, and 
can move with far greater rapidity, Yet, 





after making fuir ullewanco for these 
circumstsoces, it must be admitted thot 
their officers bave thus far evinced 


greater capnoity, more genius, than ours. And 
this is very natural, when we consider that 
this i the rebelliou of the aristocratic caste of n 
section whercia ability ond rendiness to fight 
have long been deewed essential to the quality | 
of o gentleman, snd the passports to social) 
considuration. Tho sspiring youog men of the 
South naturally look to the Army as a profes- 
sion, ond Gill o largte share of its responsible| 
Positions, When the conspirators were plot- 
ting the rebellion, they managed to secure the 
cobperation of most of the abler, more active, 
and cleverer of these officers, leaving the su- 
pernnouated, the gouty, the incapable, to be 
supported aod endured by the Union. All their 
officers bave their hearts os well as their necks 
in tho coutest; mavy of ours are lukewarm 
when not ntwolutely dissfiected, and ere not 
ashamed to declars that, if the Governmeot| 
does this or that which fails to accord with 
their ideas of propriety, they will resigo. We] 
have lost a dyzeo opportunities to strike de- 
cisive blows through information freasonsbl. 
given from within our lines to the enemy; they 
hove never bad ao enewy in their camp save 
the Unioo men coerced into their service, who| 
are werely privates, cud have no opportunity 
to carry tidings, unless in the rare cusv of one 
finding o chance to desert. But, from what- 
ever caneo or causes, it is clear that we have 
thus far been outgeneraled, and that we Lave 
Tost battles which we ought never to have 
fought, or might, with better management, 
bare won. 








Il. Durough all the reverses of this coullict, | 

fact stands forth in atrikiny re-| 
lief—that of the soperiority of our rauk aud| 
file, nut merely in our own estimation, but io 
that of the able and shrewd Jeoders of the 
rebel forces. ‘The courage of thuse leaders is 
undoubted; they fight with the fury of desper-| 
ation; yet they rarely risk u battle with equal 
forces, and when they do they are always de- 
feated. Thus, they won two-thirds of Micsouri 
by conflicts with one-third to one-tenth of their 
own nuuwbera at Carthage, Spriogfield and| 
Lexington; but the moment Gen. Fremunt} 
takes the field with # force equal to their own, | 
they sbandon the valley-of the Miseouri ond 
all north of that river and commeuce a pre- 
cipitste retreat to Arkansas. Jef. Thompson 
invites o conflict with an equal force in the 
South-East, and is routed in no time, saving 
pearly bis whols force by their alscrity and 
Heotness in Hight. Their recent defeat by a fur 
inferior force strongly posted at Camp Wildcat 
in Kentucky is a fair offset to our similar failure 
atGreat Bethel. Give them great odds in num- 
bers, the advantage of position, and an axsur- 
ance that they cannot be outflavked, and the 
Confederates fight well, os was shown at Bull 
Eon and Edwards's Ferry; but they have no- 
where shown persistent conrage in surmount- 
ing obstacles or confronting odds. If the antag- 
ooutic armies ever meet in battle with vearly 
equal numbers on equal ground, the defeat of! 
the rebels can only be prevented by some ex- 











tion of both. 


unealab) 


‘of the South. 


and expectation. 


one re 
ever pr 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 





have taught them better, really seem to beliove 


it, Tho frenzy, the maligoity of Secession, ] her-| 3° 
oven as evinced by the female aristocracy of] to employed in our service, but capable of im- 


Baltimore and Washington, is scarcely less| mons execution, especially against tho irregu-|¥, 


my. Ho bas taken measures to add to his 
army two rocket batteries, an arm not hither- 


than demoninc: jadge, then, what it muat be|Inr, undisciplined cavalry in which the rebels 


at Richmond ond Nashville! 


Here at the}sbound. The army of the Potomac will, we 


North there are few or none who wish worse| preaumo, in time be similarly provided. 


to the South than that she should bo well rid 


of the unprincipled demagogues who, by per- 


sistent lying, have involved her in disaster and 





SAN FRANCISCO TO NEW-XORK, 
GBEETING, 
Wo nt tho Enst have been so distracted by 


wretohedness; on the o hand, the average e Enst | d 
mavifestation of popula of journalietic senti-| the din of civil strife, 0 absorbed in the move- 


ment with regard to 
than atrocious. 


‘orth is nothing los|menta of vast columns of armed men, engaged 
Such paroxysma aro in theirjin the hazardous game of war, whereof the 


nature transient; and this can hardly fail to} stako is an empire, freo or slave, 88 success 
giro placo in time to a calmer and juster|leans to tho right or to tho Toft, that wo have 


feeli 





IV. That Union sentiments, though their 
manifestation is repressed, are yet prevalent at 
tho South, we have abundant ovidenco. The 
White mechanics and Iaborers of that region— 
we rofer to that largo class who are not de- 


sconded from nor related to the slaveholder 





cannot help sceing and feeling that they are 
oxpoxed to dearth of employment and of bread, 
to spoliation nd conscription, in bebalf of a 
causo wherein they baye no real interest, and 
by whove success they are not to be benefited. 
While they bave little work and reanty wages, 
they are compelled to pay exorbitant prices 
for tho necessaries of life and to do without its 


Joxuries. 


Bacon is treble tho usual prico; 


Salt in enormously dear; Clothes aro ecarce 


and costly; ‘Tea, Coffee, Cloth, & 








are not 


only very high, but can scarcely be had at any 


price, Suffering is almost and discomfort quite 


universal; 
of thousands. 
rr 








for Confederate bonds. 


Litter destitution is the lot of tens 
Multitudes of poor men im- 
d or inveigled into the rebel armiea have 
loft thoir wives ond children without subsist- 
ence, and there is no general provision for the 
support of paupere. ‘There aro millions of poor 
Whites who curee the robellion ond its au- 
thors, and would rejoice to hear of the extine- 
The bankers, merchants, &c., 
of the South, with thousands of rich slave- 
holders, perceive that they are exposed to ruin 
by the rebellion; for negroes and cotton are 
trado is nearly at a stand for want 
of goods Bud money; while stores and bnuke 
are boing emptied of their contenta in exchange 
Anothor year of this 


war will consume nearly all the movable wealth 


‘This cannot go on forever. 


Keen-tighted capitalists seo this, 
‘and curee in their hearts the architects of ruin 
in whose praiso they are compelled to shout 
huzzus in public on penalty of personal out- 
rage. 


Y. Of the Four Millions of alnves, there ore 


rebels must stage: 
system which k 








the great mnjority know better. 


shrewd fo squander their lives in foolish, 
insurrections; they bide their time: dut if any 
ly believes that any great body of slaves 
rred Slavery to Freedom, or clung to 
the former when be bad a chance for the latter, he 
inust be a greater fool than any negro that we ever |tkoutsk it will be extended up the Russian 
encountered. 








Great t 





not fifty thousand who do not know that the 
object of the rebellion was the extension, per- 
petuation and aggrandizement of Slavery; and 
they logically conclude that the defeat of the 
if not demolish the infernal 
»ps them toiling from birth to 
death for othera! profit. They secretly hope and 
pray for emancipation, and in that hops they 
maintain o fearful quiet in an agony of alarm 
Afew of them have by per- 
sistent lying been made to believe that the North 
in Hghting to capture and sell them to Cuba; but| Present time there in communication from Lon- 
They aro tov| 4m, by way of Moscow, to Omsk; the distance 


hopeless 


, and sacrifices, andit may be re- 
sos, are yet before us; but the Union wos 
the work of the whole American People, and 
the great 1masa of them haye nover ceased to 


regard it with pride and affection. If it should 


now bo overthrown, three-fourths of them, taking 


North and South together, will deplore that re 





sults a calamity and a crime without necessity 


und without even plausible excuse. 
ns 
EDWARDS’S FEREBY. 
“Some one hes blundered,”” 





criticising, and bestowing censure. 


is again cur- 
rently insisted, and the journals are discussing, | 
We do not 
join in this discussion, for reasons already set 


forth, nod to which each month gives addi- 


tional weight. 


Suppose we were able not only 


to demonstrate the blunder, but to point ont 
the blunderer beyond mistake or doubt—what 
would all avail so long as we have no power to 
correct the former nor displace the latter? 


What is gained by weakening confidence in a| 


particular commander? If he ia dead, he is 


beyond the reach of censure or amendment; if| Wado, Issac R. Fliwood, Charles M. St 

Torre aN calms Ope Cerisoipa st Wiese ee yen eM AEE 
tho sure way to render his future efficiency| Greighton, Samuel L. Selden, J. Adams, Jobn 
ees Sey ‘Sawhy) Bay bare piel H. Harmon, Benj. F. Ficklin, Albort W. Bee, 
ry resi y shifting important responsibili- Jgs, §, Graham, Joseph ; ki 
ties into bunds better fitted to discharge them; |, aban elgeeph: ‘Medbury 2 ASgeSS 
but newspaper court-martial are liable to elected President; Hiram Sibley, Vice-Presi- 
grave error not only through the incompetency dont, and J. R. Ellwood, Secretary and Trens- 








of judges but from the imperfection of testi- 


mony. 
columns so far as possible. 


We shall exclude them from our 


When a prover tribuoal shall inquire into 


the causes ofthe failure and loss at Edwardv’s | 


Ferry, we trust ita attention will not 


fined to the orders under which the advance} 


be con- 


toward Leesburg was made, and the fidelity 
with which those orders were executed. It 
will not suffice to know that there should have 
been more and better means of transportation 
in the rear of euch 2 movement, and that great 


care should have been evinced to preserve what | 


there were in their fullest efficiency. And 





traordinary display of incapacity on the part of| when it is settled that re-enforcements could 

hot have been pushed across to the relief of 
Our optflanked and sadly outnumbered brigade, | 7.6 
we hope to be informed why no preparation) ,, Utah, whose citizens strenaousl 
was made on the Maryland side to cover their 
retreat, and why no guos were in position evei:| cieat 
to protect them while on Harrison's Island, |, oy enge sem 
It seems clear to us that the conduct of who. | /yshed and tke 
ever Was in command of those who remained js 


our geoerals, 

TIL. Enormous powera of fabricatior on the 
part of their leaders and journalists, with o 
blind, intense fury thereby geverated among the 
mavees, are among the evidences of manufac- 
turing skill which the Confederates have ex- 
hibited throughout this contest, No one dare 
utter & syllable of demur to the justice and 
Wisdom of their rebellion thronghout thy exten- 
sive region that owns the sway of Jeff. Davis, 
so that the romancere have full swing, and they 
improve their opportunity. That the North en- 
vies, bates, detests the South, aud has made 
wicked, wanton war upon her in order to de- 
Yastate her homes and massacre ber people, bax 
been reiterated until the great mass of the 





before condemning any one. 
——— 





his side requires i i ‘The following {s the reply: 

pay uires elucidation quite as much| fiy-'tho cotpletion of the telegraph to Great Salt Take 

as that of apy one who crowed over, Bat we | Sly ip auapictous of the stability and union of the Republic. 
itt f th Ios he meat reciprocstee our cougratulations. 

swait the action ol ‘© Bppropriste tribuno) ABILAH ADL LINCOLN, 


Gon. Fremont may possibly be an incompe.|o*orday: ‘ 
tent fool, as some bave alleged, but somebow. | 7» Bmanan Youses tress Ball Lake bey Ot ee 
he seems to be pretty wide awake to making) 2 


Ignorant, with many whose good sense should! improvements in the means of beeting the en: 


given little heed to other matters of lees imme- 
dinte importance. No wonder, then, that we 
woke up with a start on Friday, when the 
news flashed upon us that the great Overland 
Telegraph to Californin was completed. This 
gigantic undertaking—tho forerunner of the 
Pacifio Railrosd, over which India and Cathay 
will oventually pour their riches into our 
Jop—which at snother season would have 
beon watched with ager interest, from 
its commencement to its complotion—is 
fact accomplished, almost before we 
knew thot the work had been begun. 
In strange contrast with onr experience ov 
tho Atlantic slope, yet in its results net dia- 
ia this triumph of scionce and civiliza- 
tion in the West. While we baye been strug- 
gliog with traitors in arms, who ecek to over- 
throw our beloved Union, the men of tho far 
Weat have been more securely comenting togetber 
tho scattered sisterhood of States. From St, 
Josoph and San Francisco, at the two ox- 
tremes, two rival columns of men started a 
few months ago, over the mountains and across 
tho great plaina to meet at Salt Lake, cach bear- 
ing aloft the elender iron warp on which the men 
of the East and the men of the West should 
soon wenve 8 woof of filial interest, intelli- 
gence, and affection. Their peaceful mission is 
performed, ood to-day Son Francisco sends the 
Empire City greetinge—the Atlaptic and the 
Pacific are wedded to one another, the Hudson 
hails joyfully the Golden Gate. 

San Francisco is now at one end of the long- 
eat telegraphio line in the world—70 degrees of 
longitude—St. John’s, Newfoundland, being in 52° 
48 lon. W. Greenwich, while Son Francisco ia 
in 122°. Tho news which starts from New- 
foundiand at 4 g’clock in the afternoon will 
reach the Pacific coast about half an hour be- 
fore noon of the ssme day, and the news which 
San Francisco sends at midday will reach the 
foggy Newfoundlanders at 44 p. m. It cavpot 
be long ere the electric wire may be stretched 
from Oregon to Bebring’s Straits, there to con- 
nect with the great Russian telegraph, and so 
place the North American continent in daily 
communication with Europe and the Enst. 

M. D. de Romanoff, Lieut.-Col. of Engineers 
and Superintendent of Telegraphs in Eastern Si- 
beria, is now in this country to inspect the tele- 
graph system in use, with a view to its adoption 
in constructing a line from Omsk, in Siberia, to 
Irkoutsk, and thence to the Pacifico. At the 











thence to Pekin is 3,500 miles, and ia made 
by the regular posta in 23 days, The Russian 
Government next year will, it is said, extond 
\the lino to Irkoutsk, which will reduce the 


‘time from Londen to Pekin to 14 days, From 









| boundary on the Ousuree River to the Amoor, 
and down the Amoor to ite mouth. When the 
Russian line scross the Urals is completed, 
| ours acrosa the Rocky Mountuins being finiehed, 
there remains oly the iotervening space on 
the American side, from Oregon to Bebring's 
Straits, about 1,700 miles, and on the Asiatic 
side from the Straits to the mouth of the 
Amoor, about 2,200 miles, in all say about 
000 miles to complete the circuit of the 
earth. By this route submarine cables are 
dispensed with, except ot the crossing of the 
Straits, less than 40 miles, and which are 
sounded the whole distance; and even this may 
be divided into eborter sections by using itl- 
anda lying in the Straits. The Committee on 
Commerce of the House of Representatives, 
Inst February, in their report, avowed their 
belief that the construction of this telegraph is 
practicable, and more likely to succeed than 
any other route or modo yot suggested. 

‘Tho Pacific Telegraph Company was organ- 
ized at Rochester, N. Y,,on Wednesday, April 17, 
aud the following peraons were elected Di- 
rectora: Hiram Sibley, Issac Rubbs, Josiab H. 

















R. Walker, G. H. Berryhill, Edward 


meeting of the Directors, J. H. Wade w 





| urer. 


The work was soon entered upon with 
igor, and on tho 18th inst., at 1 o'clock, the 





Tworking column from the Atlantic side arrived 
at the capital of the State, completing their 
section of the undertaking one week before the 
Pacific column made their connection, The 
ollowing in the first dispatch received: 


express the with that ft aso 





ews of our once happy 
secomafl enterprises as the o0e x0 far completed. 


Guns Y. 
President of Che Unites Sisters i TARR O™ 
i resist all {mpotations of 
Congratulates the Presidsat upon the couapletioa of 
rise which spans the cootlaent uaites two oce 
cts remote extreses of the body politic with 
neat Beat beer 
mn speedily thrill with quickened pol- 
Parricidal Lard’ of political treauon 
0 ‘sisterhood of states join hands 1a 


‘round {00 raticoal fireside. 
FRANK FULLER, Acting-Governor of Utah. 


elsloyalt 

















‘To Pnaxx Fotxas, Actiog-Governcr, etd. 
_____ GLRYELAxp, Ohio, Oct 20, 161. 
The following dispatch passed over the lines on 


uy 

I bare the hover to acknowledge the receipt of your 
ress of last webich wes ing. not “ool; 
inal tononecemeat st the completion eC tue, Pacite Tele- 















29, 1861. 









grejadions, ex 
ciliate commerce, an 
‘agalo to be. Bappy Uolon. 





‘our 


With jort consideration for your high positian, and das re- 


spect fox you pervonsl J. H. WADE. 


i, 
‘am your obedient servant, 


The following dispatcbes received here on 


Friday, tell their own story: 
‘St, Jonern, Friday, Oot. 25, 106. 


‘Tho Paci Telogrsph was completed to San Franclico| 
‘and war in fine working order last ovening. The| Wbo attended the Prince, 


yettorda: 





7] sud confidence of bis party, We neither in- 
dorse nor criticise his statoments as to matters 
of history, but simply accord him opportunity 


Todt eC] to address those whose sympathies he shares 


and to whose judgment he appeals, 





Ato grand dinner given in Washington to 
Prince Napoleon and his suite, an eminent 
American naval commander, born in a Slave 
State, was seated next o French naval officer 
‘The conversation 


first through message tranemitted over the Une fe from Storhen| between these two gentlemen turned upon the 


J Meld, Chief Justice of Califorsia, in the sbeencoof tbe! Southern blockade, 


Governor, to Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States 
Tn consequence of th 
worecelved notice of the lice woking Isat night, we wi 





obliged to bold tke message, with others, over night The! << the English, of courso,” was the anewe 


evterprise Ls a complete auccesn 


Press dispatche> and private business forwarded from hero 


cloued ost of hero beforo| that it would before long be broken. 





The Freoch officer eaid 
“By 


“what Power?” asked the American. ‘* By 





“they can't live without cotton.” ‘ Very good,” 


upto 12 o'clock lsat night were lafd before the public in| Teplied tho American, “but, I tell you what, 


Callfornis this morning. 
Cumyatann, Friday, Oct. 25, 1961. 


‘Tho following message from H. W. Carpenter, President of 


‘the consequences of such an interference will 
‘«moke o figure in history. As soon as it 


the Callforula State Telegrsph Company, was received bere| ‘ happens a million of men will march South 


today: 
“Sax Francisco, Friday, Oct 25, 1061. 
To J, HL Wave, Preridentof the Parife Telegraph Co, 


‘We greet you nerors the Continent, You beat us by a!‘ negro, Whether this proceeding will help| W! 
ay ortwo, but we forgive you, and for 1t recelve our con- 


gratulations. HL W, CARPENTER.” 


‘The following measago was reccived yesterday 


afternoon by Moyor Wood: 


Sax Fraxcisco, Oct. 25, 1961, 
The Mayor of New York. 
San Francisco to 





work moet with honor and reward. 
XH, F, TESCHEMACHER, 
Mayor of San Francisco. 
New-Youe Crrr, Oct. 25, 1861. 
“\ To the Mayor of San Franciveo= 


oaio unimpaired. 


Weat, or the North and the South—let {t be continued 
preserved. FERNANDO WOOD, Mayor. 


‘Tho tariff from New-York to Salt Lake City 





been $8 20 for every ten words. 


former place at abont 10 a, m., nud was re- 
ceived bere about 4 p. m, Inquiries were sent _——_—_—— 
over tho linea on Friday to ascertain what tariff} WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 
of prices had been ogreed upon for through 
mes-ngea, but no reply was received. 

This tolegraph is mainly a Western enter- 
prise. New-York gave it the cold shoulder, 
for previous to the breaking out of the rebel- 
liov, the owners of lines in the East and South- 








lines. 
the advantage to their lines, 


of time bave accomplished their undertaking, 
and added another wonder to the world. 





@RANGE AND SULLIVAN, 


his own party—but the district will be coo- 
tested by Judge Henry R, Law of Monticello, 


Union. 
Mr. Grant ia re-elected, 








source in this city that two English 
vessels entered tho port of Charleston, S. C., 





no blockading ships beforo that port. Lord 


fective. What answer the Secretary wili retura 


the vessels got in by good luck aud audaci 





thing, however, should not be overlooked: if, 


have been raised, 


—__+—____. 


respondents) is yet 


it had bopponed. 


their place, he will be triumphantly chosen 
Committees 


matter, 
to render cortain the «uccess of Wright, 


‘on the whole, no otber Military Departmen’ 


a 


racy of New-York" which wo print on anothei 





hee eee sprtning xd pronperyun cits, Yat saat 371 


heron tlio completion of tho enterprise which corneets the} by abvut 7,000 majority. 


Pacific with the Atlantic. May the prospority of both cltles tet fe not 
bo increased thereby, and the projectors of this important (Repub.) is reilected Governor by some 19, 


© New-York retorps ber greeticgs to San Francisco. Let the | licans. 
Union thus so happlly consummated between them everre-|12 Dem,) ‘To the Houee, 


“The Union forever—whetber between tho East and tho J 
‘ato come in. 


ange sent by the Mayor of San Francisco to| Ferry on Monday last. 
the Mayor of New-York, on Friday, left the| disaster certainly cannot bo charged to any 


an energetic supporter of the War for the 
We sball be grierously disappointed if! 


a few weeks ogo, there being at the time 


Lyons now demands of the Secretary of State 
that these vessels be allowed to leave Charles-| js 3 nobje exumple to the army. Our advance will 
ton unmolested, on the ground that at the time| occupy Sprivgtield to-night. 

of theie going in there the blockade was not of- J.C. 


we do uot know, but it would seem that o8 


instead of a blockade, the Southern ports bad 
beon closed, this delicate question could never 


Nothing seems to bo done toward settling 
the qucation between the Union and the 
Republican candidates for Canal Commissioner. | ourhunds, ‘Trustworthy information from Missouri 
If Messrs. Bruce and Tullwadge aro both is to the effect that the Retels in thut Stute are sear- 
voted for on the 5th of November, the only| tering, and really feeble atall points. Hardee gives 
probable result is the election of Wright, the| no sapport to Jeff. Thompeon, aud Ben. McCulloch 
candidate of the Secession Demoorate; while, | does us liltle for Price, who ia still retreating, and, 
Af they ore withdrawn, and a fair, unexceptiou-| #8 it is thought, endeavoring to draw Fremont into 
able map, like Mr. 8. B, Ruggles, is put in| ‘he Ozark Mountuiue, 


We commend these considerations to the State] © i 
Which Dave the control of the| "Bich bas been cruising iu search of the Sumter, 


To run both Tallmadge and Bruce is 


page of this sheot, is from the pen of one of 
our most promioent and constant political 24-) meat of u privateer. In entering the burbor the Sum- 
veraarios, Who has filled important public truste,\ cer got ustiore, and lost her fulae kee}, and when 
and been eminently honored with the regnrd! left yas leaking Vadly. Sho left under sail, Uaying 


‘from the loyal States, each carrying two 
‘cmuskets—one for bimeelf, and one for o 





ho Englich to cotton, you, Monsieur, can 
“judge as well as 1.” 


SSS 
Iowa.—Returns nearly complete elect Wilaon 
(Repub.) to Congress in place of Col, Samuel 


“York sends grectingenndcongratulates|R. Curtis (resigned to fight the Seccesionists) 


Goy. Kirkwood 


majority, but there were votes cast for a third 
candidate (Dem.) which will probably reduce 
this to 10,000. 

Of 20 Senators elected this year, 8 are Repub- 
(Those holding over stand 14 Repub. to 
We baye returns of) 
the election of 61 Repub. 30 Dem, Nine yet 


eae eeepeneey aes 


It is lucky for Gen, Fremont that ho waa not 


for the short timo since the line opened, has| iO command of that part of tho army which 
Tho mes.{ furnished tho forces cogeged at Edwards's 


Thot blunder and 





incompetence" of hi 











FROM WASHINGTON, 
From Washington we bave no cepecial newe. Our: 
troops occupy Vienna, ond onr picketa are a mile be- 
youd Anandale. The Rebelaaro suid to be fortifying 
Centreyille. Our corrospondent states that Geo, 
McClellan, in an order be is soon to issue, praising 


east, wanted the communication to be made] ¢i.¢ yalor of the troops in tho recent alfuir ut Lees- 
via New-Orleans, that they might, to a greater] burg, will eound the charge for the adyance of the 
extent, participate in the profits over their own| whole army. Tho navigation of the Potomac is still 
The Western men wishing to secure impeded. A fow vessels baye pated up since our 
went to work(| last, but no freight of uny uccount has gone throngh. 
with a will, and in an inoredibly brief epnee| Forse is now conveyed from Baltimore on wheels. 


VICTORY IN WESTERN VIRGINIA. 

We ayo from Western Virginia a short dispatch 
stating that Gon. Kelly, who, us it will be remem- 
bered, was badly wounded in u brilliant engagement 
at Philippi some time ago, left Now Creok on Friday 


Mr. Robert Y. Grant was o member of our| night, and on Saturday ufternoon attacked the Rebela | § 
State Senate throughont the last term, and at Romusy, Ponting them, ood taking a SneNe 
& ly or quite every corrupt and| Prisopers, beside capturing threo cannon, an © 
Sere RT ere thet ete Sanne evemy’scamp eqnipage. The Rebels retreated toward 
thors two years. We cnonot recolleot one bill 
intended to enrich individuals at the exponse 
of the public that failed to receive his aupport.| Gon, Eremont’s body-guard, 150 strong, attacked 
Aw was yery vatural, he signalized bimeelf by} 2,200 Rebels in Spriogfield, drove them from the 
strenuous opposition to the measures of prepar-| town, raised the National flag on the Conrt-houso, 
ation for ond defense sgainst the great Pro-|then retired upon their re-enforcements. They ex 
Slavery rebellion. He has somebow procured | pected to fully occupy the town on Saturday. This 
a renomioation—against the better judg vent of 


‘Winchester. 
VICTORY IN MISSOURI. 
We have cbeering news from Missouri. On Friday 


splendid dash will awaken entbusiaam everywhero, 
Dut expecially among the friends of Gen. Fremont 
und his brave men. The following is Gon, Fremont’s 
disputch announcing the affair: 
Heaparanrnns 1x tm Fim. 
Nan HAMANsyitia, 60, Oct. 25, i86L 

Capt. McKenyex, Assistant Adjatant-General: 

Yesterday afternoon Mujor Seugoni, atthe head 
of my guard, made a most brilliant charge upon 





We learn from on unquestionable commercial | a body of the enemy drawn up in line of battle, and 
iling | Uueir camp at Springfield, 2,000 or 2,200 strong. He 


completoly routed them, cleared them from the 
town, hoisted the National flag on the Court-House, 
and retired upon areUnforcement, Which he has al- 
ready joined. Our lors in not great. 

‘This successful charge aguinst such very large odds 





. C. FREMONT, Major-General Commanding. 
‘The following is the disputch of Msjor Seayoni to 
Gen. Fremont: 
Fiyz Mitas ovr or Bortva, Oct. 26-10 A. M. 
GrxeraL: I report respectfully that yesterday at 





they ehould be left to trust to the protection| 4 p- ™m., I met in Springfield about 2,000 rebels, 
of the samo powers in getting out again, One| formed in line of buttle. They gaveme a very warm 


reception, but your Gaard with oue feeling mude a 
charge, and in lesa than three minutes the enemy 
was completely routed by 150 men, We cleared the 
city of every rebel and retirod, it being ncar night, 
and not feoliug uble to keep the place with go small u 


We hear from Washington that Gen. Mc- a White's command did not participate in the 
Clellan entirely exoverates Gen, Stone from) churge. I bave seen charges, but such brilliant 
blame for the blunder and disaster at Ed-| bravery Ibave never seen before, and’ did not ex 
wards's Forry. We aré glad to bear this, for| pect. Their war cry, “ Fremont and the Union," 
as the facts appeared before, Gen. Stone stood| broke forth like thun 
terribly in need of being exonerated. We do 
not understand that Gen. Stone (who is a 
great enemy of newspaper reporters and cor-| Springfield. Muj. Sesgoni was compelled to puss 
exonerated from all| through a lave aud let down a number of fence rai 
charges of complicity in the false accounts of| before he could charge on the foe, thus drawing their 
that deplorable affair which, thavks to the| fire. There was a good deal of street Sghting in 
Government censorabip, wore all that the pub- 
lic were permitted to evo for several days alter 





CHAS. SEAGONI, 
Mojor Couuoandiog Body Guard. 


The rebel camp was jost outside of the City of 





Springfleld, and from tho houses. ‘Two secessionists, 
who ran out of their dwollings and fired at the Body 
Gosrd, were killed. It was thought that the cause 
of the increased Rebel force at Springfield was the 
largo smount of plunder gathered there for some 
weeks pust, which, it {s stated, they intended to take 
South with tuem, bot which will, of couree, fallinto 


THE CHASE APTER THE PIRATE SUMTER. 
Lieut. Porter, commanding the steamer Powhatan, 





writes to the Navy Department from Maranbam, 
coast of Brazil, 24th of September, that he arrived 
there only five days after the Sumter left. For two 
days more the pirate cruised at the mouth of the 


pet 

We understand that ono of the reasons why | harbor, in bopes of falling in with the brig Muria of 
the President hesitatow to inauo an order auper-| New-York, which sho learned was hourly expected. 
seding Gen. Fromont is, that it appears that) The brig and the Powbawn entered the port in com-| 


tt] pany. The Governor of Muraubum treated the olft- 


bas been managed with such economy as his,| cers of the Sumter with great courtesy, did overy- 


Wing but rowrn her salute; promised thut she might 


Tho Address ‘To the Conservative Democ- rell the Muria there, if captured, supplied ber with 


coal, und seemed auxious to do so, bat did not care 
about granting the same privilege to the Powhatan. 
Lieut, Porter entered ® protest sguinst such treat- 


r 










housed her smoke-ntack. She left port with 
men in irons, She bad taken no prizes since the 
Abbie Bradford. and it was understood at Maranbam 
that bereafter her motto was, to “‘bura, sink 
dostroy,”" particalarly Boston and Eastern vorsels, 
Cupt. Semmes told tho Governor of Maranbam thar 
the South was fighting the battles of Brazil, whily 
the North was fightiog to exterminate Slavery, ang 
if she suceceded ia conquering the South, would tem 
ber band to abolishing Slavery in Brazil. A 
of Amoricans there backed this statement, one of 
whom lent the captain of the Sumter $3,000 to 
for ooal, taking in return Confederate scrip. Lient, 
Portor loft Maranham on the 28th of September, anq 
took the track of vessole from Enat India, the Pacifig 
and Brazil, until nearly abreast of St, Thomas, wherg 
he pnt in for coul on Octobor 9, and where his Lue 
dispatch is dated. 
THE NAVAL ENGAGEMENT AT NE\W-ORLEANg, 

‘The following important dispatch from Flag Officer 
McKean, commanding the Gulf Blockading Squad. 
ron, has been received at the Navy Department: 

Unirap Stara: Staawen Ricumonn, 
S, W. Pats ov Mustsetvr1 Riva, October 13, Te. } 
T have the honor to make the following re. 

At 3:45 a.m. October 12, 1861, while thy 
ch on deck were employed in taling coal oq 
bourd from {ho schooner Josoph H. Toone, a ram 
was viscovered in close proximity to thia ship. B, 
the time the alum could bo given, wlio bel 
strock the ehip abreast of the port fore channels, 
teuring the aclooner from her fustenin, 
and forciog a holo through tho ship's slit 
Passing aft, the ram ebdeavored to effect a breach 
inthe stern, but failed. ‘Pbreo planke in the ship's 
side Were stove in'about two feet below the water 
line, making a hole abont five iuches in circamfer. 
ence. At tbe fret alarm, the crew promptly and 
coolly repaired to their quurters, and a8 tho ram 








passed abreast of the ship, the entire port battery 
was discharged at her, with what effect it is impos. 
tible to discover, omic to the darkness, A red light 
was shown as a’ signal of dunger, and the squadron 
was under way ina very fer minutes, having elip 
their cables. YT ordered’ the Preble aud Vincennes to 
proceed down the South-West Pass, while I covoed 
their retreat, which they didat about 4:50.a. m. At 
this time, thice large fire rifts, stretching across the 
river, wore rapidly wearing us, while several larger 
steamers aod & bark-rigged propeller were teen 
asiera of them, 
‘The squadron 





roceeded down the river in tho fol. 
lowing order: First, the Preble, second the Vin- 
cenues, third, tbe Richmond, fourth the Water. 
Witch with the prize schooner Frolic in tow. When 
abreast of the pilot settlement, the pilot informed 
me that he did not consider it safe to venture to tum 
this ehip in the river, but that he believed be coald 
pars over the bur. I accordingly attempted to puss 
over the bar with the squadron, but io the 
the Vincennes aud Richmond grounded, while the 
Preble went over clear. This occurred about 8 
o'clock, and the evemy, who were now down the 
river witb the fire-stestmers, commenced firing at 
while we returned tho fire from our port buttery 
rifled gun on the poop, our shot, however, full 
abort of the enemy, while their abell burst on 
sides of us, and several puséed dircetly over the ship 
At 4:30 Corumander Handy of the Vincennes, mi. 
taking wy signal to the slips onteide the bar, to 
nuder way, for a sigval for bia to abandon his 
ship, came on board the Richmond with all his 
Officers anda Iatge numbor of tho crew, the re 
uiainder hayiug gone on board the Water Witch. 
Cupt. Hundy Wefore leaving bis ship had placed « 
Tigited slow match at the mwgazive.  Havio 
waited nw rensouablo time for an explosion, I direrted 
Communder Hundy to retarn to his sbi 
crew, to sturt his water, and, if necessary, at bis 
own request to throw overboard bis small guns, for 
the purpore of lighiening bia ship, and to carry ont 
his kedge with a cable to heave off by. At10a, m 
the enemy ceased liling, aud wisldreey up tbe river. 
Daring the engugement a shell entered our querer 
port, aud une of the boats was stove by suother 








bell. 
Thaye this moraing succeeded in getting this ehlp 

over the bar. The McClellan and South Carolica 
ure using all exertions to get the Vincennes off. Tee 
NigLtivgule is bard and fast astore to the end of the 
bar. Ibave succeeded iu reducing the leak of this — 
wbip so that our small engines keep the slip free. 
‘Vhis is only temporary, aud tbe sbip will have 
yo te some pluce und baye three plauks put in. 

have received rile guns and placed the 32-pounder 
‘on tue forecastle, and the 12-poauder on the poop. 
Could I have possibly mauuged this ship inaoy 
other way thun keeping Ler Lead up and down the 
river, L would baye stopped at Pilot Toya to give 
buttle, but this was fouud too lazardous, owiug to 
her extreme levgih. Tuo attempt was made, buts 
roadside could upt be brought to bear without ran- 
nivg the sbip wsbore. I then concluded, an udvived, 
to start for the bur, and trust to the chance of find- 
ing Water enough to cross, 

nurratiog the ailair of the river, I omitted to 

state thut the ram eunk one of our large cutters, and 
‘8 shot from tho enemy stove the gig. 

Kam pleased (olsay @but (ite: Vineennex ie afion), 
and ut suchor outside on my atarooard quarter. 
Assistant-Surgeon Robinson, from the Vincennes, is 
ordered to temporary duty on board this ship, At 
sistuut-Surgeou Howell, condemned by survey, will 
return in the McClellan. The Mastor of the Night- 
ivgule will dclivo; 50 tansof coal to the McCle 
‘Weis, tether with what I will take out, will,I 

jighten her so that we can baal ber off. 
ry reayectfully, JOHN POPE, Captala. 
‘To Flag Ollicer Wat. A. MoKmax. 
MASON AND SLIDELL. 

‘Three or four days before the false news that Bfa- 
son und Slidell had sailed from Charleston for En 
rope ia the Nashville, reached here, a letter frou 008 
Rebel in Richmond to another was intercepted, con 
taining this paseago: 

“T bave jost jen farewell to Slidell, whois 
ubout starting for Europe with Mason. They are 
going through Texas, and will sail froma Mexia 
port.” 

Recent intelligenbe leads to the conclasion that 
they went by this route, 


THE PURCHASE OF CLOTH ABROAD, 
‘The following correspondence has been hadon this 
subject? 











Quanrnmaasriot-Gaoenas’s Orch} 
Wasninzox Crrx, Ock 22,1061, 
Sim: Tho within commauication from the Bourd 
of Trade of Boston has heen handed to this office 
with a request to transmit it to tho Biel ad ‘War, 
"The matter hus been discussed with tho na 
and I am of opinion that the order to inspect 
purchige an extia quantity of cloth was a wise 00) 
nd ought not to be revoked. While the public, net 
truly udyi-ed as to the ordera of the Governmen! 
and excited by reports such as have been pitl 
in certain newspapers, thoctbe Goyeroment had seus 
out acredit of 23,000, or $.5,0.00,000, 











fod slip only for iustaut and pressiog wants of 1b® 
service, 

Governors daily complain that recruiting will #or 
unless clothing is sont 1u abundance and immediatly 
to the vurious reorniting camps of regiments. 

With every exertion, this Department has nt 
heen nbls to obtain clothing tosupply there deman 
und they bave been so urgent that troops befor 
enemy have been compelled to do picket. dacy in 
late cold nights without overcoats, or even ally 
wenriug only the thin Summer flannel blouses 

The want of clotbing more than the want of 
money discourages enlistments. This Doparimett 
would glidly jay cash wad provide clotbing, bit 
Ths uot beed able to ratiefy” the demunds for el 
one or the other und as promptly as the wervice 
wands. 1 

‘The Snancial qneation is in the bands of the ef" 
tulist#, the merchants, and the Treasury Deparimetl: 

Should thy Board of Trade be right in its opinion 
and the domestic mapufactories be abl to s0pil} 
regulation cloth enongl before cloth ean be impel! 
from Europe, it will gladly be purchused at avy ™ 
souuble prices, and wade up into clotbing. , 

‘Could. 150,000 suits of clotbing—overconts, col, 

laced to-duy 1a depop i 









and pantuloone—be 
dcarco supply the calla now before me. ‘Tho, 
certainly louvo no wurpls, 

‘ery reper year obedient servs 





MEIGS, Quarter: er-Cepen, 
To the Hon. Siuox Caxmnox, Secretary of War, WE 
partuest. 


DEPOT FOR PRISONERS OF WAR. 
Socretary Cameron has authorized the ostablid 
ment of a depot for prisoners of war at Jobne® 

Ieland, in Sandusky Bay, Lake Erie. An 
encod buildor of Sandusky hos contmoted to ee 








6 





seventeen buildi gs, capable of accommodating 109) 
prisoners, They uro to bo finished by Deo- 10 
total cost not to execed $75,209, Fust Licut. Be 











ff. Reuds of tho Sth Infantry, ni 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1861. 








ow on parole, is to|GEW. SCOTT ABOUT TO RETIRE 


pe Actiog Assistant Quartermaster and Commissary 
of Subsistence for the depot. One hundred and fifty 
Son will be detailed as. guard. 
CONCERNING FUGITIVE SLAVES: 
The following order was sent ont with the com- 
suanders of the forces accompanying tho Great South- 
Expedition: 
e Wan Derantaent, Oct. 14, 1861. 
Sim: In conducting military operations within 
States declared by the proclamation of the President 
to bo in # state of inaurrection. you will govern your- 
Tig v8 fur #8 persons beld to eervico ander the laws 





ofAuoli States are concerned, by the principles of the 






ia any 
n'eqnads, 





compensation to them for the. 108 of the services of 










the persons £0 employed. It is helivved that the 
Courts (lis Indicated will best wocure the substantial 
riglita of I n q 

Biates of the sorvices of ull disposed: to support the 
Govorument, 

tho cocitil & ations of every Stato, 





beyond that rrection makes unavotduble, 
sey which w reStoration of peazeful rotations to the 
Tinion, uoder the Coustitntion, will immediately 
remove. Respoctfally, 

SIMON CAMERON, Secreta: 


t of War, 
T, W. SumRMAY, commanding oap: 


tion to the 





PAYMENT OF PRISONERS’ FAMILIES. 

‘The Adjutant-General has issned the following 
general order: 

(The following plan for paying the families of 
tho oflicers tind soldiers in tho service of the United 
States, who aro or may become prisoners of war, 
tims due them by the Government, having been ap- 
proved by the President, it is published for the infor- 
ination oi ull concerned. 

“Paymont will be made to persons presenting & 
written authority 1roma prisoner to dravy bis pay, 
dr syitliout eich unthority, to his wife, the guardian 
of his minor children, or hia wi lowed ‘mother in the 
onder mnuied. Applitations for such pay must be 
Dade to the senior Paymaster of the District in 
which the regimens of the prisoner is sorving, and 
inst be accompanied by the certiticate of a Judge of 








4 Court of the United States, of » District-Attornoy | 2 


ofthe United States, or of come other party undor 
the soul of a Court of Record of the Stato 
in which the applicant is a reeident, setting: forth 
that tho wid applicant is the wife of the prisoner, 
the guardian of his chikireo, or bis windowed mother, 
and if occupying either of the lust two relationships 
townrd bim, that there is uo one in existerice more 
neatly related (o bias, aecording to the wbove cliasi- 
fication, Payments will be mide to partios this 
authorized wi identified, on thelr roceipts made ont 
fn the manner that would be required of the prisoner 
himwolf. At least one wouth's pay being in all cases 
reluined by the United Suites, the officer muking ¢ 
payiont will wee thut St 1s entered ou the Lastypr 
piytunster-toll for the paymout of the prifoner 8 
Company, oF will report it, if those rolla are not 
his possceion, to the eeuisr Paymmater of the di 
trict, who will either atlend to the cotry, or wi 
notice of the payment fo the Paymaster-General, if 
the rolls huve Leen forwarded to his office. 
a 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 
INTERESTING FROM MISSOURI. 


——— 


























The Hungarian Charge at Springtield. k 





THE ADVANCE ON SPRINGFIELD. 


eee oes \ 

(en. Bremont Making Forced Marches. 
AR SE 

MOVEMENTS OF GEN. PRICE AND HIS REBELS. 
Ee 





Oct 26, 1801. 
to Lhe St. 


Gon tien 

The following is a special dispal 
Louis Desocrat: 

Geu, Fremont snd stafl arrived at Bolivar, Poll 
County, 16 milesfrom camp, this morning, and en- 
camped this evening on the outskirts of the town. 
Bolivar, like nearly all the towns in the South-West, 
ju almost entirely deserted, the stores being all closed 
and many of the houses abandoned, 

It is nowy necertained tbat the loss of the Fremont 
dody-guurd in the brilliant charge at Spriogtield was 
aix to eight killed, and some fifieen to twenty, wound- 
ed. A number of most brilliant instances of daring 
sore shown on onr side. One Sergeant had three 
Yorses ebot from under bim, aud a rebel placed a pis- 
tol at n Surgeon's head/and was in the very act of 
firing, when the Major eevered his arm from the 
shoulder, nnd Laid him dead at the horse's feet. 

Col. Carn’s 3d Diinois Cavalry and Mnjor Hol- 
wan's sharpsbooters have Ipft here for Springfield, 
and one regiment of Gen, Sigel’s division will march 
there at midnight. 

Gen. Fremont and staff and Gen. Sigel's di ‘ision 
dopart by forced marchea for Springleld at daylight 
to-morrow morning, and will probably arrive there 
intho ovening. 

Gon. McKinstry wae two miles north of Wareaw, 
lust night, Gen. Pope was this side of tho Orage, 
and Gen. Huvter ia adyance of him—all marching to 
this point. 

L undorstand tbat in the forthcoming battle, Gens. 
Lane and Sturgis will have the left wing, Gen. Hun- 
tor the right, Asboth the main column, and Mc- 
Kinstry's division will form the reserve, Gen. Sigol 
taking the advance. 

Nothing further bas been heard from Price, and no 
ows of Ben McCulloch. 

‘Trrroy, Mo., Monday, Oct. 28. 

‘A opecinl dispatch to Zhe St, Louts Democrat 
sys: 

Gen. Kennedy who bas just returned to Sedalia 
from Price's urty says Prico’s men.are much ditsat- 
Gafied ut the prospect of lenying the State, and that 
they will force him to make a stand within oar 
borders. 

On tho othor band, it is ascertained that Gen. 
Jobnaton bas left Kentucky to take command of, 
Price's and McCulloch's forces, and thut, before lony- 
‘ing the State, he sent conriers to Prico and McCul- 
loch, directing them to fall back into Arkansas, and 
not give Gen. Fremont Dattle before he could reach 
them. 

Gen. Kennedy says Gen. Fromont will find a 
much larger force to contend against than be im- 
agines. 

Considerable numbers of Gen. Price’s Rebols are 
arriving in this section daily, and it is foared that 
they will renow their plundering habits a8 soon os 
‘our troops leave. 

















ae 
THE FUNERAL OF LIEUT. PUTNAM. 
Boston, Monday, Oct, 28, 1861, 

‘The funeral of Lieut. Wm. L, Patoam, of tho Mas- 
‘eachusctts Teyenticth Regiment, killed at Bull’s Bluff 
took place to-day in the Rey. Dr, Bartou's Charch 
in Cambridge street, ‘There was a very large at- 
tendance, including Gov. Andrew and staff, and de- 
tachments of the military. Lient. Patnam was born 
in 1840, received » liberal education in Europe, and 
‘yas catcemed among the mott promising young men 
‘ofthe Stnte. Ife foll at the head of hia company, 
While asaiondip wv auppuit ew yuuded moldiors 





FROM SERVICE. 


eh Sa NE ones 

The Removal of Gencral Fremont. 
a SS 

ARMY OFFICERS RETIRED. 
see ren ae 


Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wasitrxorox, Monday, Oct. 28, 1861. 
GEN. SCOTT ABOUT, TO RETIRE. 


‘The ecarred nd woroout veteran Ged. Scott 
will yoluntarily retire from his rank and duties 
within the next ten days, solely on account of 
his physical infirmities, Tho recent act of 
Congress provided that thero should be no re- 
duction in his pay, subsistence, or allowances, 
in the event of his withdrawal from bis com- 
mand. It is well known tbat Geo. Scott bas 
hod an unsettled account with the War De- 
partment since the Mexican war. Secretary 
Cameron bas recently given a carefal exami- 
nation to his claims ngainst the Goveroment, 
now thictoen years old. Jeff, Daviela maligni- 
ty bronght him in dobt, on account: of his ex- 
penditures and receipts in Mexico, and, eo far 
‘ag a Secrotary’s report conld do it, discredited 
tho yetoran on a financial agent of the Govern- 
ment, and a commander of supremo authority. 
Mr. Cameron hans reported that Gen. Scott 
was not only entitled to the moneys ho claimed 
from tho Government, but that he saved to it 
millions of dollars which, by the laws of war, 
ho conld have pocketed, undor the settled prin- 
ciples regulating the distribution of prize and 
contribution money. ‘This opportunity of per- 
sonal advantage Winfield Scott generously di- 
verted to the founding of a home for inyalid 
soldiers. Once of his monuments, long after 
he is dead, will bo tho Soldier's Homo near 
Washington. 

THE REMOVAL OF GEN, FREMONT. 

On Saturday Inst, the order of the Com- 
mander-in-Chief that Gon. Fremont should sur- 
render his command to tho officer noxt below 
him, Gen. Hunter, accompanied by o letter of 





instructions to Gen. Hunter, was sent out by 

the President by a spocial messenger to Gen- 

Curtiss, in command at St, Louis, with direc- 

tions to the latter to deliver it to Gen, Fre- 

mont, unless he was actually in the presence of 

the enemy, or preparing for a battle. 
OFFICERS RETIRED. 

The following officers having been found by 
the Board ef Exomioation physically incompe- 
tent to discharge the duties of their reapectivo 
offices, and tho President having approved this 
finding, they will be placed upon tho list of 


g| retired officers of that class in which the dis- 


ability results from n long aod faithful servico, 
or from some injary ivedont thereto, the re- 


tirement to date from Oct. 26: 

Col, Jolin Erving, Tat Antlers: Cant, Miner 
Knowlton, Ist Artillery: Maj. Edjur 8. Haskins, 
Qd Infantry; Jet Lient. Kdmund Kreoman, Stl: In- 
fautry; Capt. W. J. Newton, 2d Cavalry. 

[GNA'TLO) 



















ic, Ist Long \ 

Vig, Soth-Regiaent, Oct. 22; Cupt. Thomas Walluce, 
25th Regiment, Oct, 2 Liout. Charles W. Theall, 
25th Regiment, Oct. 23; Firat Lieut. Henry J. Rook- 
afellow, Jt Excelsior Brignde, Oct. 4; 

C. Stone, 1th Regiment, Oct 
George $0: 


















3; 
yder, Lath Regiment, Oct. 
Ticut, W. Hf. Williamson, Union Coust Gnurd, Oct. 

‘Firat’ Lieut. Philip Asey, 30th Keyiment, died 
Get. 4; First Lieut. Adolphus D. Orville, 6th Reyi- 
ment, Oct. 8. 

Pennsyivania.—Capte 
Cavalry, Oct. 19; Cap 
ferve Cavalry; Octe10; Liou 
Jet Artillery, Oct. 21; Lient 
11th Regiment Resorve, Oc 





J.M. Harper, 1st Reserve 
Jovuthun Wolf, 1st Re 

‘ol, HT, Dantortn, 
Col. Jumes Rt. Porter, 








t 22. bi 
Ohso.—Iet Lient. John Carroll, 13th Regiment, 


Oct. 15; Ist Lient. A.J. Rovsa, Regimental Quar- 
termaster 12th Regiment, Oct. 15; lac Lieut. Earl 
Cranston, 3d Regiment, Oct. 17; Lieut, L. A- Le 
zure, Regimental Quurtermaster 1sth Regiment, 
died Oct. 18, 

‘Maine-—Second Liout. B. P. Brackley, th regi- 
FL (ath 19; Surgeon W. H. Allen, 2d regiment, 
Oct, 21. 

Michigan.—Captain George Wethe! 
ment, Oct, 19; Col. D. McConnell, 
Oct, 22. 

Maryland.—Second Lieut. Dayid C. Haxford, let 
regiment, August 22; Scoond Lieuteuaut Heury C. 
Hack, Ist regiment, Oct. 

Connecticut.—First Lieut. Willis A. Pomeroy, 4th 
regiment, Oct. 15; Second Lieut, DeGrosee Fowler, 
5th regiment, Oct. 2! 

‘Massochusetts.—First Lieut. Eugene Kelly, 19th 
‘Oct. 21; Capt. Moses P. Stanwood, 19th 
Reaiment, Oct. 21; Lieut.-Col. C, G. Rowell, 2tu 
Regiment, Oct. 25. 


ryax, 34 regi- 
‘dd Tegiment, 























‘Minneasta—Mojor Win. H. Dike, Ist Regiment, 
Oct. 21. 

"Rhode Island.—Firet Lieut, Henry Williams, 24 
Regiment, Jul 


Hlinols--Lentonant. avd Adjutant Wm, Stadden, 
24 Cavulry, Oot. 18; Cupt. Benj, B, Daesler, Ber- 
dan's Sharpshcoters, Oct, 21, 

CHEERING NEWS FROM FUROPE. 

By the last European mail the State Depart. 
mont bas dispatches from almost all our Minis- 
tera, From every quarter the advices ore 
cheering. Never, since tho rebellion bogan, 
hos the tone of tho foreign Powers, from Eng- 
land to Ituasia, been so favorable, ‘The letter 
from Garibaldi, in which he exprosses aym- 
pathy with the Union, prophesies success to 
its arma, and promises that he will come him- 
self, if necessary to insuro it, ia in unigon with 
the feeling of Europe, as gathered from these 
dispatches. 

THE NAVAL EXPEDITION. 

Peoplo who are wasting their time in con- 
troversial discuesion concerning the destioation 
of the great Nayal expedition, which prob- 
ably loft Hampton Ronds this morning, may 
rest nasured that more than one guess 
will prove true Goo, Sherman will not 
confine bis attention to one port or one 
State, but will strike at several points, and 
with such ropidity that tho Rebels will be ato 
loas to know for the benefit of what Rebel 
Governor to deplote the Manassas army. Ove 
reason that the seoret of the oxpedition is so 
well kept ie, that much is left to the discretion 
of the commander, who is at liberty to be 
governed by circumstonces in his operations. 





To the Associated Pres, 
Wastrxarox, Monday, Oct-28, 1661. 
LETTER PROM GARIDALDI. 
The following letter from Garibuldi has been re- 
ceived by the United States Consul ut Antwerp: 
‘ Carnena, Sept. 10, 1861. 
“My Dear Sin: I saw Mr. Sanford und regret to 
be obliged to announce to you that I shall not be 
uble to go to tbe United States at present. I do not 





doubt of the triumph of the causo of the Union, and 
thatsborily. Bot if the war should unfortunately 
COMMUNE Me Your beni ew uly, Laud overevme 





all obstacles which detain me und basten to the de- 
fenso of a people who are dear to me. 


4G; GARIBALDI. 
“To Mr. Qriaoxe, U, S, Consol at Antwerp.’ 


DEATH OF CAPT. WHITE. 
Capt. White of Company G, 24 Now-York Regi- 
ment, died yesterday in the enmp at Arlington. 


——>—_ 
INTERESTING FROM KENTUCKY. 
Caino, Monday, Oct. 23, 1861, 

A party of thirty mon of the Illinois 28th, while 
sconting on Saturday, encountered a party of Rebel 
cavalry and infuutry thirteen miles below this place. 
A brisk engagement ensued. The Rebels were 
routed, with the loes of a Captain, Lieutenant, and 
several wounded. No lors on our wid 

Panveau, K. 

Three companies of tho Illinois 9th Regiment 
went to Saratoga, 48 miles up the Cumberland 
River, on Satorday, and attacked a company of 
rebel cavalry, 100 étrong, completely routing them. 
Tho rebel loss is 19 killed and 24 prisoners. Fifty- 
two Lore and all their camp equipage were leo 
taken, The Federals hud two wounded. 

THE BATTLE AT EDWARD'S FERRY. 

We have some additional particulars and details of 
the battle of Edward's Ferry. Our Washington 
corresyondent, nner date of the 25th, esy 

“<The Hon, Amaan Walker of Mase, just from 
Edward's Furry and Poolesville, who bus been 
At much ymios to get the fucte, saya that many 














Of th» accounts heretofore published are incor 
rect. Col, Deveus, he says, crossed with 300 
men of the 15th Massachnactte nt ht, and 





With the rest of the regiment, about the same num 
Ver, at dawn. Company H, with Company A, sont 

with Cowpany G to 
en T ond C os reeorve, 





reenforcements, Col. Lee's command, 20th Maxsn- 
chusetts, came after Col. Bukei the companio: 
from the Tamwapy Regiment did not arnye till 
nearly the cl eo of the fight. The tardy nrrival of 
the nien was in consequence of inefficiency of mene 
of transportation, 046 scow carryioy sikbty ato 
time, being the gole conveyance. Tle general battle, 
heginnine about 2 ofclock, Jasted tll 5} o'clock. 
Daring the whole time a shower of Unllets fell npon 
our men. Only two companies of Col. Dovens's 
regiments had rifles, the swooth bores of the otliers 
would not carry tothe Rebels, who fought ac long 
distance, 

‘When seyerol titjcs ourmen ecemed to give way, 
and the enemy approached, he was driven buck. Ax 
a ywhols, wll engaved fought well. ‘Tho two Rhode 
Toland Uowitzors did great execution oi 
guucers were killed or driven off, 
who was in command, received three wound 
Baker was killed av one of theso guns, ‘The Tam- 
muny boys, wo companies, arrived fall of fight, and 
Gaebed furward in the endeavor to sive the 
dy, but were terribly cut np by the first fire. A 
recbit wu inevitable. Colonel Devens, moon 
whom the command devolved after the death of Col. 
Buker and the captors of Cols Cogyewell and. Leo, 
conducted it in excellsnt order, throwing out pickets 
on each flank. By bis order tho mcn threw thetr suns 
into the water. “ue ono yoow wus awamped the 
iret trip. May ewaw across, others hid themselves 
under the bank snd escaped unobserved by the 
cuemy. wo meu ran ep streuin, found a smaflbost 
with u negro, who rowed them ucross, und iu the 
course of the mybt a huodred more. Auother uegro 
took off thirteen men on Duésday. Strayglivg fini 
{foes hayes to sive in camp nv-10 o'clock ut night. 
A Rebel Livutenaut who was captnred sworo that 
one Southerner could whip six Yunkees, unless tocy 
fought like those blue , pontiug to the 15th 
Massachusetts. 

“A mau who went over to make arrangements for 
the burial of our dead saw aud reported a beap of 
Rebel dead auch laryer thon ours. 

“Lieut. Greene, Coupany B, 15th Massachusetts, 
fougnt ulmost through the entire battle, was eur- 
rounded, refused to surrender, shot @ Rebel in front, 
and was sot by one bebind.!” 

THE WOUNDED. 
FINST CALIVORNIA KEGIMEST, 
Lieut.-Col. Wsatar, ia the right elbowr-j 
Cupt. Lowis Bientall of Company G, 




















int. 
contused. 





«| wound of the back. 


Lieut. Rovert ‘Templeton of Company K, in the 
right shoulder 

‘Lieot, Frank Wale, Company D, right. shoulder. 
Licut, J. Templeton, Company K, lett shoulder, 
Sorgeuul-Major Herbert Bastion. Company K, 
right side uud elbow. 
Color-Seruewut Raudall C. Wood, both legs. 
Sergeant Lidredge Buon, Compuny A, right leg. 
Sergeant John Tbitchefy Company A, in the 


reat : 
Corporal Jobn Paul, Company H, in the xight 





leg. 
Corporal Frank @- Lambert, Company H, in the 
right win, . 
Corporil Stephen W. Makey, Company G, right 


writ. 

Corporal William Herkley, Company D, left wrist. 

Corpond Frederick Pipor, Cowpany F, rightband. 

Prvater—Andrew ¥. Hooper, Compauy A, 
throngh the rigbt ride, since dead. 

Gerge N. Hooper, Company A, throagh the 
shoulder-blade. 

‘Surrell Randall, Company D, through the left side 
and g, siuce dead. 

‘Christian Schiffer, Company G, left shoulder, 

Prank Ellis, Company A, right shoulder. 

Win. Brunel, Cowpyny G, nose und lott eye. 

Foatins Steambeck, Company G, right leg. 

Win, Holland, Company G; Nett Leg, 

Fill Wahu, Compaby G, left knee. 

C.K, Dalliau, Company B, injured internally. 

Clurles W. Kelly, Company H, left leg. 

Janes Patterson, Company D, hip. 

War. Coles, Company G, foot. 

Godfrey Cuewble, Compuny G. toot. 

Sumael G. Murphy, Company G, leg. 

Henry Colo, Company #, mthe knee. 

Heury Rich, Company , leg. 

Kd, B. Tuylor, Company’ A, sight arm. 

John Hunwvey, Company A, stomach. 


Jacob Luts, Cowpnny A, right thigh and cat in 











the neck: 
‘Thos, R, MeKerney, Company J, left thigh and 
foot. 

Henry H, Allen, Company A, leftleg, 

Kicherd P, Nichole, Company C, ankle and heel. 
Woo, Swith, Company G, in tho bip. 
Lewis Kand, Compuby —, in the hip. 
Chas. Falling, Company A, dn the Bip. 

Jutes H. Sivan, Company C, in the back. 

L. G, Trunu, Company C, arm. 

Patrick L. Burke, Cowpany G, fractured. 

H. Jobo Lipesy, Company A, arm. 

Chas. R. Suit, Company L, in the leg. 

Godfrey Shupes, Compavy G, hip. 

Philip Sunth, Compauy G, superticially. 

Kd, Wisnar, Company A, both rhoulders. 

Builey Watson, Cowpuny H, righe thigh. 

Jobn Stunley, Compiny G, shoulder. 

Wun, Fisher, Company, A, finger. 

Joli Lippuett, Company Ay aim. 

RJ. Jorlen, Company H, bac! 

Richurd Hurtley, Company A, foot. 

Silas Bonsow, Company D, arm. 

James Fulleu, Company G, leg. 

Pbilip Smith, Company G, ley. 

Andrew Blatk, Company 1, foot. 

Jas. Culliguu, Compavy M, finger. 

FIPTHESTH MASSACHUSETTS. 

Licat-Col. Georye LH. Wurd, left lett, 

Capt. 5. 8. Sloan, Company F, leit foot. 

Capt, A. Walter,’ Company G, right foot. — 

Tai Sergeant, H. C. Georgeson, Company A, right 
arm 











* 








Tet Sergeant, Diamond Drane, Company F, right 
side of ibe Lewd. 
‘Norgeaut Geo. E. Tiffany, Company G, 
and wbdomen, 
Company F, side of the 


Corporul Jus. H, Adams, 
Fred. It. Robbins, Company G, 


right arm 


head. 
throat. 





Helda S. Holorvok, Company G, right shoulder. 
ie 'F, Daniels, Company B, riyht wrist and 
sbouler. 

Tenry Collar, Company H, bullet woond in the 
rola. 
ae rivates—Lewis Hale, 1H, left aboulder. 


Com 

Pere Marble, Compuny G, both aboulders, 

Aha H. Apgood, Cowpany A, in the hip. 

Francis Geilen, Company I, leg. 

eee eee ou many O abonlder 
[eor’ |. Riegy, Com, , aboul oy 

Henry Harr. Company D, iaternal injury: 

Thos. Hulney, Cowpany Hy 

Jobn Holland, C 


pe 


omipapy Ve 














‘Angustas ‘onipanry I, left chost. 

A.W. Cowdrey, Compiny Ajineck and left thigh. 

Edward Company A, lefe ankle. 

oibwvick, Company H, left thigh. 
Company K, nivht thigh, 

Sampel C Compaby G, riht hip. 

William Sawyer, Company Ht rigut boulder, 

James Kelly, Company G, right arm. 

Be Hue; Company Hi ett 

Bi nol, Company Hy 

Fro Helter. conan 

B. L. Avnms, Conpany By lett cheeks 

Abner Hy Price, Company’ G, shovin the abdomen. 

Ed, Harrington, Company H, wrist. 

sever, Company D, atm. 

Sullivan, Company Ey 1 
Charles E, Preston, © mp 
Mut. Brenan, Compuoy i, 

TWENTIETH MASSACHUSE 
Capt. Schmidt, Cowpany E, left hip, right thigh, 
and buck 


weet Disber, Company @, ballet wound in the 
en 
Cupt, Ratnam, Company H, right tated. 
Lisut. Lowell; Company Ey righehpe 
Licut, Holmes, Company A, bullet wound in the 
abdomen. 
Sergeunt 1. M, Warren, Company E, gunshot 
wound. 
Sergoant Mozy 

















































founisky, Company @, leas 
Sergeant Kiidle, Uanrany Ty right tne 
Corporal Dwyer, Company A, igh. 
Prevates—Varwven 8, at mpany I, ankle, 







Ai 
yA, fe 
HL, tint sido. 


George C. Vratt, Company I, trom the right 
troo! antdr tothe kus Pay sa 
Th 


Patrick Crowley, Cou ow. 

Chine. Congille, Compiny H, right sido, slight. 

Albert Sheraun, Company D, right foot and boud. 

Alveit Slubkpole, Company 1, ubove the right 
trochiulors 

Win Peluon, Company A, through from the right 
to the left vide, 








en 


COMPLETION OF THE PACIFIC TELEGRAPH, IOWA POLITICS. 


———_ 








SS bi e weer af The 8. +f ‘Tribune. 

7 ’ + iy i it 
The First Dispatch from San “Francisen,| 0% 2 20m eee eee rae te ta 
——»>——_. ha piace Republican, is olected Representative froor 
; +. Cuttie's District in Iowa by large majority. Alao 
THE ATLANTIC AND PACIRIC SLOPES JOINED. the Repabhican Supreme Judge is elected. Dhercturne 
eae ees indicate the election of the Governor and Lveulencrnls 
Saw Fnanctsco, Friday, Oct-25, 61. | @orernor.” Will you please to say in your paper 





thot, whatever may be the indications at Wasbingtou, 
itis quite well known bere that Gov. Kirkwood ix 
re-elvcted by from five to esyon times his mujority of 


‘The completion of the Jast link of the American 
Telegraph connects Cape Race with the Golden 
Horn, tryersing nearly 5,000 miles with one con- 





tinoons wire, and brigging thoso two pofats within| two yesrsago. Tn 1859 his majority was 3,100; itis 
two hours’ rl of euch othe this year between 15,000 and 29,000, 





ington, Tora, Oct 19, 1051. 

[It seems but just to explain that tho Dem- 
cratic vote wan somewhat divided—n fraction 
of it being cast for Ben. BM. . ywels, who was 
not the regular candidate, We think Gov 
Kirkwood’s mojority over both will hardly reack 


‘Tho noxt westward extension of the line will be 
by the way of Behrings Straits to the month of the 
Amoor River, to which potut the Russian Govern- 
ment is alrondy coustracting @ line, commencing at 
Moscow. Thin is the extension which Mrs P, D. 
Collins projected, and has been for so long a time ad= 








vocating. ‘Tho completion of the American tele- r 
graph to tho Amoor River Runs fearesipany | ee a 
thing farther to achieve in telegraphic enterprise, 3 : 

Te will anite America with Europe vin Moscow, FROME UB ORE: 


and through lines already buile’or projected, with 


PigVedeportaat ectimiccial nisin Chingy Tseiel | qceeype pes eames from Liverpool and 


Up ed : ths | Ques ho Ith aud 17th inst., reaced Caps 

Yedo, jaJnpun,and- eyon’ Melbourne ia) Anabralia,| Arcot Nera ney : 

Somo time ngo tho Rawian Government told Mr.| usc friday, with four days sate pte End 

Gollnnn bare tna corer Scie Iie rap Bt eoemel es sou ts MRSC ae Gore ee oe 
1 rebut disaster which bas befullen the United States 

Loui to thiacity bocame n fixed fits they should 1, sai ye could not geo that harmony could be 

Jook 1 sticaili 

Jook upon thut fick as a proof of the practicability of) stored either by the surrender or suljngution of 


the line from thence to Moscow, and Would thenco- 
ui the fF lis 
ee ee iteMmeri Nise tale. Sonth; that the English Government bus no i 
KOge my medinte power or interest in the matter, but m 


tho Amoor. h i 
The proprietors of the Pacife line having been for | slorely what happens, and! if the oceasfon of 
woriollimg bonginoadlee the exten. fOanbilyyy@QAits eet ee ee coe Freedomand Bite 
manity. The London Star denounces s purty whic 


Colliny's project, na well us of its vast importance to apne & 
‘isle He ecpomnimresAT (ordi la) Vara Babormastaicliins assy mez eta. Hoe and ad lase oal oil that 
country with America. ‘The genera i 


torested fa the enterprise, and hence itis their inte 

ton to pusli it* forward swith oll) practicable speed, |Porumte, Dreadatn{ls) Simsachlemprrat 
Mr. Co.lins fs now nt the Eustward, whence it is hia|"t@ 9d for money. 
intevtion, at no distant day, to proceed to St.| 
Potersburg in the further pursuit of bis gigantic en- 
terprise, It in anderatood that the Tarsian Govern- 
mont have already an agent inthe Eastern States 
looking into the working of the American tolograph 
nyatom, 
























eee 
TRIAL OF THE SAVANNAH PIRATES, 


————— 





On Friday the ovidenco for the defense was con 
cluded, aud the arguments wore Commeneod, Mre 
Evarts und Mr. Lord addressing the Court. On Sat 
Ono vory important feature io this priféct tthe | orday Mr, Evatts ebiefly occupied the time of the 
fact that wheu tho line to the Amoor is finished from | Court, speaking nearly four hours; ut the con¢lusiom 














Joxia Proctor, Company D, raking wound in the 


buck. 
Julius Shreick, Company I, right elbow. 
TANMARY REGIIENT. 
Sergeant Patrick Swords, Compuny KK, left #ide of 





be} the bend. 


Corporal Thowas Stapleton, Company A, contu- 


1. | sion of the lox. 


Peter McGever, Company K, left thigh. 
Privates—Ka. Gallagher, Company K, right arm 
anipntated. 









Ed. Reid, Company K, left breast. 
Jolin Stuger, Compary I, contusion. 
Michuel Gillinutias, Company A, wounded. 


Daniel Fivney. Company A, back. 
TUG MHODE ICANT) WATTERYs 
Sergeauf—H, A, Tnckor, right les. 
Privates—us, We Maideon, leg 
AG. Hantins, shouldor-blude broken. 








AY. 
Privat-—Caleb Sears, 
STONE'S ORDERS TO COL, BAKER. 





















a 

The following are exact copies of the orders from 
Gon. Stone to Col. Baker, which wore found leneath 
the lining of tho Intter’s bat aftr the body bad beon 
tuken from the field. Both are deeply stained with 
Col. Baker's blood, and one of the bullets, whic 
wont through his hend, carried away a corner of the 
firat: 

H.Q@ Conse Hera the ballet strock and a pray 
fo mbaning pwanps’s Funny, Oct. 21, 1961. 
Gol, ED, Bans, Com. Hrigade. 

Coroxx1: In caso of heavy firiog in front of Har- 
rison's Island, you will advunce tho Culifornix.Regi 
Ineut of your Brigade, or retire the reyiments under 
Colonels Loo und Devens, now on the. [almost ren- 
dored illegible by blood) Virginia ride of the river, at 
your discretion—assuming command on arrivil. 

Vary reapectfolly, Colonel, your most obd't uervaut, 
CHARLES P. STONE, Brlg--Gen. Coma’g. 

‘The eecond order, which follows, wus delivered on 
the buttle-field by Col. Cogieawell; who said to Col. 
Buker, in reply to a question what it meant, * All 
right, go uhead.” ‘Theroupon, Col. Buker put 
it in his hat without reading. An bour afterward ho 
fell. 


Hranavantuns Conra ov Ovsrnvarioy, 
SA eR gen Occ zeit en |S 

E.D. Baxen, Commandivg Brigade—Conoxxe: 
Tain informed that the force of the enemy 14 ubont 
7,000, ull told, If you can push them, you may do 
aie fur na to bavo a strong position near Leeaburs, 
{Pyou can keep thom before you, avoiding their but 
tories. If they pass Leeabarg and tuke the Gom 
Springs Toad, you will not follow far, bat seize the 
first good position to cover that road. 

‘Their deaiyn 1s to draw us on, if they are obliged 
to retreat, ar far as Goose Creek, where they can be 
reenforced from Mantssus, and have a strony po- 
sition. 

Report frequently so that, when they are pusbed, 
Gormns can come 1 crete ani 

fire, respeotfally and traly. 
CN aa RIES P. STONE, 


CHARL) 
Brigadler-General Commanding. 





[By Telegraph-| 
Baurixonm, Monday, Oct. 24, 1261, 

‘The following is from a bighly-respectable refageo 
from Leeaburg: 

When the intention of throwing the Federal troops 
‘across the Petomac River first became apparent, tho 
rebel force in the neighborhood was 0 small that 
it was almost decided upon not to offer any re- 
sistance. Some reinforcements, however, were 
brought np from back of Leesburg, and with the 
force thus gathored, not altogether exceeding 3,000, 
it was resolyed to wakea stand. Both parties, it 
wus admitted at Leesburg, fought desperately. The 
Confederates feared that they would be surrounded 
by  Jarge force, which it was anticipated Gen. 
Banks would throw acroas atthe ferry just above 
whore the buttle was fought, and thos wost desper- 
‘ate efforts were made to defeat Gen. Baker before 
the expected re-enforcoments of Gen. Bauks could 
come to his relief. . 

‘The Federal troops, though overmatehed jn nom 





ly. Both parties suifered severely in killed and 
wounded. Our informaat saw over 100 of the rebels 
dead, while their wounded wore so numerous thut ull 
the farm houses in the neigbborbood were occupied 





as temporary hospitals. ‘Tho number of Federal sol- 
diers captured our informant did not know. He saw 
one party of 110 men ken off, but understood that 
two other squads bad previously been sent away. 

Tho expectation which first prevailed, that the 
Nitional troops would be able to advance in over- 
whelming nunbera to Leesburg, occasioned the ut- 
‘most excitement among the Unionists, of whom there 
are a large number in the vicinity who were pro- 
pared to receive and welcome the army, while many 
of the prominent male Secessionists made prepara- 
tions to leave. ‘Tho repulse of the National troops of 
course caused a corresponding dopression with one 
cluss, and the most extraordinary ‘exaltation with 
the other. After the buttle the Rebels rapidly hur- 
ried op reinforcements, and at the time to which our 
information extends, it was estimated that they bud 
from 10,000 to 15,000 men at Leesburg and Water 
ford. 






‘Ausaxy, Moodsy, Oct. 2%, 1261. 
The Democrata to-day nomiuated A- Bleecker 

Davks to repreacnt them in the ‘Third Areoubly 

District, i 


ers, stood ont ayainst the uttacktonnfully and brave-| 1 


Voth vides, the whole world will bo fu telegraphic | of Lik argoment for the Governmeut, the Court ud- 
communication with but forty miles of wulmarine  journed till Monday, when Messrs. Dukes Sullivan, 
cable weroes Bebring's Strait, Jind Brady continued the arguments inthe cake, the 
Pending the completion of the extension to the warned before the last named gentleman 
| Amoor, it fp proposed (o establigh at this port w line) had concluded his address. 
of mail steamers to Chit und Jupan, bringing tho) 
Chineee miils and news to this city in Wventy daye. | 
From heneo the nows to be telegraplicd to New| py, 
York or Capo Race, 80 ax to reach Europe in ad- 
vance of tho dispatches sent yia the Red Seu ronte. | 


THE PACIIC TELEGRAPIL LINE. 















on Thored: 


¥ D. ree 
'Puizes, Titos. W. 


Oct 24, by the Rev. Rafux ld we 


tua Van Sickleo. 












; DIED. 
Sr, Louis, Monday, Oct. 23, 18601, | AUSTIN=tn hieelty, ow Friday moratog, Oct 2 Frederic 
{ : raile |e Nuntla, aged Su years, azd 6 months 
We are gratified to learn from J. HM. Wailey etsy! \NvON-We reeroe to Have obuarved In.one of our wendy 





ved. 
papers, tieweuth of m highly sooampitsied nnd cultivated. 


Prosidont of the Puciflo Telegraph Company, thut| 
lemau, PULip OES Anthor a of lawyer Joho, aud 
TOC owe seat 


over 200 private messuges pussed over the line the| 
firmt day it wan opened, aiid that messages continue 





intr 








fang wh 
ie courtly waivers: ned. noble 






Jobn Aayiovwall; shoulder. at ony A i 
Geo. Kt. Muidson, left ride. to"vome in at both onda as fast os the operators ire) Bereaved widow 4 a 7 if anx 
P. W. Mitheraon, both lege. able to transmit them, thus indicating already that it moderating her gaat, tt ls the recollection, 
° owt y. i a virtue, hie porcelul deatk ibe he 
Hiner exten syatas angizunns. | willwnn be necomary 19 pak unos or Lon | che sieraad bios hee Comet 
pol ore ae eu, Company 1, left| wires to moet tho urgent wants of the commercial | © Sete annals OS sea ayecin 
Ni 2 ‘i lic and the Press. DAUING—At Bergen. N. Js, on Saturday, Oct. 28, Williams 
John Nixon, Company I, right ara. Ms i Coe ‘8. Dariiug, aa old Srosident ‘Of this elty,1n the 7th year of 








‘THE VIRST MESSAGE OVEI 





THE PACIFIC TRL- 


soe 
ORIG, Weanoeay, Au 
EGRAPIL LINE, Basi Marrs tern 

iho Hirt telograylufe message from the Paciic to} 7RUNPSON—on susday, Oct. 27 afer x sort sees 
the Atlantic, was cent by Chief-Justice Bield of Cali- Eatelin © ppsob, youngest daughier of Asrun N. 


v2 
fornia to the President, 1 follows: Wie Gn Sunay, Oct 25,1061, Joho A- Wiliazaa, 
M Rxcnanr9, Oct 
gy AMmatax Liscots, Provident the L 
Mr the temporary absence ot the Gavernor of the 
State, Lam requested to eeud you the firat merasye, 
svbich will be tranainitted over the wires of the teli 
Trnplt ling, which connects the Pacific with tho 
Atlantic States. 
WiiTho people of California desire to congratulate 
‘you upon iim completion of the preat, work, . ‘bey | most experlenced and skilful nures 1a) Now England, and 
Poithnonedaeotairevettoaing tho | 
4 


21, at Black River, Hondu- 
jabora, In the oith year of 
















NY RS. WINSLOW’ SOOTHING SYRUP for 
CHILDREN TEETHING. 





‘This yaloable preparation 1s the prescription of oneof the 










bay been need wlth nover-tatlfog auccers {n thourands of cases. 
It not only relieves the child from pain, bat invigorates the 

gage nocroxs the c 

that Union, snd t 

Government in thi 

that Government 

it under all fortunes. 





0 
stomach and bowels, corrects acldity, anu glves tans sad vigor 


to the whole system. 





It will almost Sostantly relfeve 51 





ping (1 the bowels, and 
overcome convulsions, which, if not speedily remedied, end 
in death: 


‘This message was received at 
President at 11:30 a. m. on the 2th. 





Wo belleve itthe beat and Furest remedy in tha world, fn all 

Wixtny.—Yesterday was the firet wintry day of) 
the ecuson. It was clear, windy, cold. It msde 
stont overcouts and mittens for men comfortuble, and 
it brought ont the ladies ia furs for au Octobor airing. 
It made that numerous portion of our city population, 
who exist in the strects, huddle closely into sunny’ 
nooks und corners, to wear ont the day inan idle 
waiting for darkness, wheu who knows whero they 
hide und how they keep warm ? 

‘Tho air yesterday, althongh cold, was fallof vilal 
powor. It was often spoken of ns ‘bracing.’ 
Sunday night was the coldest, out doors or in, that 
webaye hud, but there was no whitening of the 
earth by hoary frost. Indeed, we have had but oue 
such frost—that of the morning of Oct. 25, und that 
only just bard enough to kill the tenderest veyeta- 


cases of Dysentery and Diarrbora in children, whether tacles 





frot teething, or from any otber cat 
George A. Fowler, of Guilford, writes under date of June 


12, 1060: 

+ Permit me to aay, that Mrx WINSLOW'S SOOTH- 
ING SYRUL hes an voprecedsnted sale with me, wince cy 
customers bavo ascertained its me! fa 
tblity-Hive years’ drug besiness, 
clue for intrinsic good qualitles. 
reconimendatlon of any patout medicine. 

ition fn. bat 1 believe itis perfoctiy Larwless and 
at © 








An old nurse for ehil~ 





Mothers! Mothers!! Bfothe: 
Urea. Don't fall to procure Mra. WINSLOW'S SOOTBING 














Dies. ‘The grass is still green a8 ever. . | SYRUP for Children Teething. It hasne equal on earth. No 
th ho has ever tried 
Massachusetts Politics. Oe ay 3 
Horns, Fridsy, Oct-25, 1501. | MRS, WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SX- 
‘The Republican Committee have filled the vacan RUP 


Nes- 


cies in the State ticket by nominating Jobu 
and 


fnith of Lowell for Lientenant-Governor, 
Dwight Foster for Attorney-General. 


Vor Children willever consent to let her child paw through 





ho distressing and critical pertod of teething withoot the ald 
of this {ovalosble preparation. Iflife and bealth can be esti- 
mated by dollars end cents, itis worth {ts weight In gold 
Millions of bottles are sold every year in the United Staton, 
Tt {aan old and well-tried remedy. 

David Miller, of Clarezes, New-York, writes, uniler dste 


Senatorial Nomination. 
Casaxpaicea, Monday, Oct. 29, 1061. 
‘At the People's Senatorial Conyention held bere 
today, the Hon. 8. G. Hadley of Seuoca Connty 
waa onanimowsly nominated for Senator in the 
XXVIth District. 








cco months old, which has soreared al 
(of the bowsIa, 80. 
Tha stomach was 


ypasmodic aifection 
Of ever i 












y E. Bowe; Id, aRue b 
ork, Edwin, Mf. Hurris; Saper- sto ae eal i Malisibe tm 


Cheater Card; Coro 











Henry Sherwood; 11d, Samuel aM Alley. ‘To every mother who has children ruifeLog from any of the 

Ve ormerretl are tap At complaluts incident (oth pertod of teething, we say, Do not 
Zonus Green; District-Attorney, let yourown préjadices, or the prejudices of others, stand in 
Jurtice, Wyllis Avery; Assombly—Ist, Oreon | 4. 45 o¢ the relief that will be aure—yer, absolutely sure— 


Moore; fd, George Springer. 
Grankin—Accombly, Albert Andrus: Clerk, 
Clindjos Hutchins; Superintendent, Loyal C. Lar 
throp; Justices, Wa. J. Couger and John Richey. 
Tuione-Awembly—James H. Barr. Corouer— 
ey G, Hawley. Jastice—David Kennedy. 
‘Schuyler. —Aesembly—Alvin C. Hause. | District 
Attorney—John W. Brown, Coroner—Mathias D. 
Hause,” Sexsioue—Lewis Roberts. 
Yilbany.—Assembly, Id District—Almerine J.) 7, 
Cornell.” LV tb District—William G. Weed 
Rerunticas Nomisat1oxs.—dlbany.—Avsembly, 
raham A. Wemple. LVth District) 


te follow tho use of Mra. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP. 


‘Tha followiog ix un extract from a letter written by the Rev. 
(2 Webserto The German Reformed Mesenger, st Cham 





bers bargb, Penn. 

fast open the deor for ber, and 

the American Florence Nightingale of the nursery. 
‘we will teach Susy" to may, 


Ae iy ber to aurvive and 
ad teeuugulege. We costirm 


Mra Winslow will prove 
Orhis 
“A 











ld District—Abi 
—William G. We 
‘Auuasy Pxorte's Nowixatiox.—Tho Peo} 
Atsembly Convention for the City District bavo 
nomivated Abram A. Wemple. The Re ublican and 
People's Convention bave nominated Henry Mix to 
represent the Int District of Albany County 
— 





‘pever te 
paraiion of her * Soothluy 
repara power; we woul 


fatant Race” 





only 
Syrup for Children 
jd make hor aa abo ity 


through the 
eeihlug.' 1 we had the 
‘4 physical saviour to the 





BuywAne OF COUNTERFRITS and IMITATIONS. 

N grouine unless the fhoaimile of CURTIS & PEE 
KINS, New-York, {a on the ontelie wrapper: 

‘Sold by Drugglsts Usroaghoat the world 

Principal affice, No. 1 CEDAR-ST.. NEW-YORK, 

| Mate exty =5 gents nex bottle 


‘Tux Orrictan Vore or Carironsth —Tho offi- 
cial vote for Governor in California was incorrectly 
transmitted over the wires. Itahould be asfollow: 

















Copness 








6 
THE SEMI-ATTACHED COUPLE. 


EMI-DETACHED HOUSE. 





BY THE AUTHOR OF THE 











CHAPTER XXXVIDL 


The town yas more crowded and more disor- 
@erly than ever; the mob moro cnger and conaid- 
exably more drouk. Tho horses could hardly 
make their way through the crowd, and innumera- 
Bie were the hands that were thrust info the oar- 
Finge; and dirty as they were, Lady Evkdale shook 
#hom all heartly, though ahe afterward assured 
Ber son that it was the greatest stretoli of mater- 
nal affection she had ever made for him. Cou- 
trary to the general expectation, the Beauforts 
gained ground from the first hour, and at twelve 
o'clock Lord Beaufort was within one of Mr, 
Douglas, and Ernest withia five. The agitation 
that had prevailed in Mré. Harris's parlor began 
to evince itself at the Broughton Arms; and Mrs. 
Douglas was frantic with anger and spite, and ad- 
ded ten years af one the ages or all the oppo- 

party, Eliza, who bad all along arserted that 
Ber tather and Colonel Beaufort would and must) 
‘Win, ndbered to that opinion, which no announce-| 
meut of numbers, no force of calculation could 
possibly shake. 

Another hour passed away. Lord Beaufort was 
atthe head of tho poll, and Colonel Beaufort 
within four of Captain Luttridge. Mullins and 
€o. were ina state of unoxampled activity and 
fhumph. Lady Eskdale and her daughters were 
speechless, for now that one Beaufort seemed se- 
cure, their eagerness for Eruest’s success was 

joubled. A shout was heard, ond a chaise 
wlairled up, ‘Oh! xaid Lady Walden, * there ia 
amy dear Wyvill waving his hat to us, Such o 
dreasure of a man! but why bas he powdered his 

like aclownat Astley’s! ‘This was explained 
































acy into the pink aud blue crowd. 


They polled for the Beauforta; Wyvill gave his) 






Tom Rogerson was 
amall, pale-faced 
whom he bad 
to the bustir 
eyes fixed on Tom, voted for Colonel Beant 
Mr. Douglas. ‘Tallow the little wretch one vote,” 
said Tom, with an air of condescension, * because 
he ix his graco's private tinker, and it does us no 
harm; but ina general way, 'I don’t like to see 
such little Latomoys go for to think for theirselyes.” 
The number’ now were for— 
Lord Beaufort. a 360 
Colone) Beaafort. 
Colone! Luttridge: 
Mr. Donglas. 
There was a paw. 
vote apparvutly to 
Mayor had wisely g opia- 
Son, and neigher party dared press hun to vol 
the delay became moro aggravating every momet 

















Souie interesting event were in preparation at the 
end of the stroct. The Indios stretched their 
ends out of tho windows quite ua far us wassaf 
Dut their bearts miggavo them, for thore were uo 
hurrabs to herald the approach of auother Beau- 
fortite. But yet the mob looked joyful, though so 
quiet; and at last thers appeared, in grand pro- 
ecssion, eightinen bearing u bed, on which was 
daid an unfortunate master chimney-swveeper, who 
had broken his leg the day before, and who now 
was borne along, stretebed at full length, witu his 
wife's red cloak over his shoulders. aud her flannel 
Petticoat furbaved round his lead, his Ince par- 
ally streaked with white, thanks to his forced 
elasion from soot, and a blue flay thrown over 
bed to conceal ths patchwork quilt. ‘Tom Rog 
son was walking beside him, with a bottle of 
spirits (to be used in case of faintness) in one 
and, and with the other making most imperative 
wigns to the people not to agitate the sick man 
with their applause. It was a most impressive 
scene, particularly when the black lips opened in 
answer to the interrogation of the polling-clerk, 
and announced a plumper for Colonel Beaufort. 
‘There was a low murmur of delight, followed by a 
stern ‘Hush’ from Tom Rogerson, who was 60 
auch affected tht he was obliged to have recourse 
to the spirits which he had brought for the sick 
man. The procession moved on, und no so 



























was the gallant chimoey-sweeper out of hearing, |? 


han the numbers were again announced; and the | 
shouts of the crowd burst forth. ‘The election 
was decided; the five or six yoters who had bung 
back all come in to the winning side; ond in half 
an hour Lord Beaufort and his cousin were de-| 
clared duly elected. Mra. Douglas was in'byster- | 
ics, and Lady Sophia, Lady Waldeu, and Lady 
‘Teviot were dancing a reel at the back of Mra. 
Harris's parlor, out of sight of the street, aud 
merely as a necessary relief to. their! over-excited 
sprit. Mra. Harna was urging Ludy Eskdale to 
drink the bealth of the new members in her goose- 
berry wine, to which request Lady Eskdale 
ceded, thought it tasted to-day much better than 
clampagoe, and begged for tle receipt. Alto- 

ether it was a glorious day for Eskdale Castle. 

Every being in the house, from its owner down to 
steward’e-room boy, was in a state of triumph, 
and the evening was passed in such hilarity, that| 
it was much to the credit of the establishment 
that there were enough sober servants to carry to 
bed those who were drunk. | 











mere moruing- 


Nisit, and he really had not courage ‘to face the 


Irate Douglas pere et mere,’ though he abould| 


Father have liked to see hislittlefriend. He could) 
not recolleet her Christian name, but the little fair 
FA wholbad euch a righteous horror of Lady 
Portmore. And for this man Eliza was undergo-| 
ang all the pains and processes of a disappoint-| but s report that materially affects Lord ‘Leviot's 


ment. Sho ate no breakfast and very little dinner, | 
alternated frou fie of abscuce in solitude to fits 
impatience in ‘ociety. She thought all the 


i did not feel well. 
at lost, there wasia stir among the crowd as if) Wit Hot feel w 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1861. 





nil Stone, who was staying. at tho ensto, sand] I it anything. about Lady Portmoro? er aboot 
heh 


ecially for yo, Lady Teviot. Lady Portmory 
feumed aro of hfs returo, for she naked m0 to 
meet him at Portedown on the 10th; but, with 








metal more attractive” hore than in ono of bor 
fusyy crowds,” ‘ le < 

-Lady Portinore must be in ecstosivs,” anid 
Lady Walden, ‘ut the triumph of what she calls 
her party.’ 

u Wa, Tam not so eure,’ said Colonel Stuart. 
‘Mr. G. has failed to find ont Portmore’s merits, 
and my lady is rather wrathfal at not baving the 
offer etvovit wu household place; andi hear ehe is 
boginning to moke out that ph Sheffield is a dj 














tant cousin of hers, and thagi™he leads the opposi- 
tion with great talent.” 

‘So like her," enid Lady Walden. * T wish she 
would take up the Sheffield sido, and give up ap- 
propriatiug Mr. G. and his friends to herself’ 

*Tam sure, eo do I,” said Helen, in an absont 
tone. 

*Andlyet,’ pursned Colonel Staart, ‘she is of 
use to. Sho lias great power over her frionds; 
how or why it is difficult to say; but in some in- 
stances,’ ho added, in a hesilating voico, * itis 
marvelous.’ 

Helen was silent; she hardly scemed to hear 
What was pasting. Amelia took up the argument 
against Lady Portmoro—her charms and her 
agreeablonexs; aud Colonel Stuart, with a mani- 
fest affectation of keeping back tho fucte that 
Would tell bost for him, ended by saying that 
somehow or another her dufluencs over some pro 

le Lud boon exerted with great success, Amelia 
oft the room and Helen, rousing hereell from her 
fit of abstraction, asked Colonel Stunct * whether 
thero was to be a large party at Portsdown." 

“Lady Portmore did Hot name ber guests, but 
said, a8 you probably know, that Lord Teviot 
Would laud ut Southampton on the 9b, and that 
she expected him on the 10th.’ He put’ on a look 
of distress, and added, ‘J own this surprises m 
and what is moro, it provokea me. I cannot « 
dure for your sake,’ he added, ino low, earnest 
tone, ‘the infatuation which can keep Teviot for 































an hour from such no home as his.” 


Holen looked surprised, but said, coldly, *We 
have only Lady Portuore’s word for the invita- 
tion that hus been given; I Vory much doubt 
Whether it will bo accepted. I am thiuking of 
ig Lord Teviot ut Southampton.’ 

‘Are'you, indeed?’ und then bo paused, and 
rnwing his chair nearor to her, and looking at her 
with an oir of deop compassion, said, * Perhaps 
you are right. Jf anything should occur to dis- 
tress Teviot, I mean to annoy hint, he must feel 
fort of having yon near him. I cannot 
gin he should not, sud yet ——. But I can- 
ot epeak on this rat ests Whatsoever befalls 
him, ‘Toviot will always be to me an object of envy.’ 
“What do you mean?’ said Helen, quictly; 
‘there can have been no lettera later than wine 
from him. He said he should be glad to get away 
from Lisbon, thatit did not agree with him; le 
Coloucl Stuart, you haye not 
d that he is really ill? 

No, nothing of the sort; it was not to himself 
Twas alluding, Twas thinking of you. I cannot 
bo calin and prudent where your happiness is con- 
cerned; und yet it waa only a vague report.’ 
‘Oh! thea do not tell it to mo,’ she said, re- 
lapsing into ler previous coldness, ‘If you Lad 
Known anything connected with his health, you 
would have done well to tell me—any other re- 
ports I would rather liear from himself.” Slierose 
as she spoke, aud without even a look at him left 
the room. 

‘Sho went straight to Lady Walden, who was, 
* Atclia, 





























































he meant’ 
Lady Walden had seen looks of Colonel Stuart's 
that had aroused her suspicions, and sho was auf 
ficiently aware of bis character and habits to have 
1 distinct perception of his meaning; but ahe lind 
no intention of enlightening Helen's innocent 
imind, and said, with an air of indifference, ‘Oh, 
nothing at all probably. He delights in petty mys- 
teries, and in interference in the affairs of other 
peop nd he faucies himeelf o good adviser, 
though it generally appears to me that his advice 
is wrong.’ 
‘Wrong or right,’ snid Helen, ‘I do not wish 
for it, und 1am very glad Mary did not marry 
him, ' But I wish, dearest, you would ascertain, 
without seeming to care about it, whether he does 
know anything about Teviot, I'dare say it is only 
some nouseuse ubout that silly Lady Portmore; 
but still he has made me feel uncomfortable.’ 
* And that is just what he intended,’ said Ame- 
Jin; * but I will have a talk with hian this evening, 
Till then do not let us think of him, and iu the 
meanwhile may I awk, Nelly, if you ever in your 
life saw nnything halt so'pretty a8 baby’s hand! 
She put aside the curtain of the little white 
cradle thut was on her sofa, and the sisters sulaced 
themselves for the disturbance occasioned by Col- 
ouel Stuart's dark hints by a regular course of| 
baby twuddle, kissiug its waxy little hands, trying 
to roll the short down on its bead into curlsa—an 
attempt in which they signally failed; and poking 


little holes in the curnera of its mouth and the 

















To impartial observers, the fuce made by baby un- 
der tlus manipulation was one of unutterable die- 
gust and annvyonce. 

Tu the course of the evening Amelis fulfilled her 
promixe to Helen, by engaging Colonel Stuart in 
conversation; and his vauity was gratified by her 
alluding to the bints he had given to her sister, 
and the impression they had made ou her. 

*You may imngine, Lady Walden,’ he said, 
rather solemnly, * that the last thing I should wish 
would be to give vour sister a moment of uneasi- 
ness. I could not do it, such a bright, buoyant 
being as she ix. How ebe can be undervalued or 
misunderstood! But this is not what I haye to 
say. Ithad better be eaid to you than to her; 
and you can then impart the tidinge to her or not, 
as you think best.” 

* But whut tidings?” said Amelia, impatiently. 
* What is it that requires all this preparation 1” 

‘Merely a report. Ltrust it is nothing more; 








Position, should it prove true. 
seen er beard of a ecrtain Henry Loriier, who 
lives not in the best socjety, but occasionally hangs 


neighbors tiresome, and Thornbank dull; and| about it!’ 








finally set up an Extract Book, that last infirmity 
of blighted bo) Tt opened, of course, with 
“She never told ber love,’ though there was not an | 
action in Eliza's life that did. not tel it plaid af| 
aaybody had thought it worth while to iuterpret 
them. ‘Tbe worm in the bud’ was waking a ice | 
Titdle feast in a quiet way. This quotation was! 
followed by harrowing lines to the Blecdiug heart 
and the Palee heart, and the Breaking heart ond 
‘the Cold beart, and hearts im every vanety of dis- 
tress and wrong; and by short, pithy scraps con- 
‘Feying the most cutting censures on man's incon: 
slancy, or describing the withering lives aud touch: 
ing deaths of *The Lone Oue,’ or ‘The Easly 
Lost,” or words to that effect. And there was 
Colonel Beaufort, ‘cold, perjured, but adored, 
(p. 49, Extract Book), actually oblivious of ber 
Jhristian name, ond thinking of Vurliament and 
Newmarket and pheasant-shooting, and of any- 
thing but falling in love and marrying. 
‘Tray, Helen,’ he muttered one raorning after 
Lord Eskdale had meutioned that there would be 
no battue that week, ‘is there any chance of Teviot 
eming home som? It will be woustrous if we 
arecut out of the pheaeunts he promised us by 
some trivial question of peace or war between two 
great powers, a8 they are pleased to call them- 
selves. Do you kuow when he ix coming back!’ 
* He ecemed,’ said Helen, *in bis last letter to 
think that hie business at Lisbon might now easily 
be fiuiabed by others on the spot, and that he 
pe to take possession of bis new 








 Tids is pleasing news for a of us," said Colo- 


* You mean a tull, dark Mr. Lorimer, who is a 
connection of Lord Teviot’s after a fashion, a nat- 
ural sou of Lord Robert's, Teviot’s great-uncle. 
I believe that old Lord Robert was a shocking old 
man, Luckily for Teviot, le was never marfed,? 

‘Ab!’ anid Colonel Stuart; *but this leads, un- 

rtanately, to my mysterious report.’ And then 

weut on to explain to Lady Walden, that this 
Heary Lorimer, after baying consented to pasa for 
some yeare as an illegitimate scion of tho Teviot 
houws, had suddenly asserted a private marriage 
of his fathor's, which he was prepared to prove, 
and cousequently to lay claim to the Tevivt title 
jand estates. “This intelligence came to 
through sn odd, inexplicable ehauuel; it is not yet 
generally known, but it soon must be, aud I leave 
ab to you to judge whether your sister bad bette 
|hearat wow, or on Teviot's return. It may bo 
| Kept secret few days lon, 
|, Colonel Stuart's intolligence always did come to 
| him in strange, wysterious ways; but yet it gen- 
erally proved to be correct, and Amelia felt that 
he was ouly asserting whet he ctuully knew. 
| She questioned bim as to the grounds on which 
Mr. Lorimer bad raised hie elsitn: but on that 
| point Colonel Stuart could or would say noth, 
He confined himself to sighs and khakinys or thy 
head, atter the fashion of Lord Barleigh, and ap 
occasional word of pity for Lady ‘Peviot. 
| She had watebed this colloquy with great inter- 
jest, and eagerly followed her sister out of the 
room when Amelia professed fatigue a8 an excuse 
for retiring earpees+s rk Ji ce 
‘Well, Amelia, whatisit? Tell me at once. 




















respect for our dear busy frieud, I found) an 


dimple on its chin, faneyiog they made it laugh, iu 
i 


Have you ever| 





Teviot'a 

‘ Neither the one nor the other, darling, and the 
story my tura out false; but it is certainly very 
ing;’ dnd then she repeated to her sister the 
4 atated to her by Colonel Stuart, 

* Ob! is that all” eaid Helen, with o righ of re- 
lief. * In tho first pl: I do not believeit. I 
do not know why it is, but I feel as if I should 
distrust noything and everything asserted by Colo- 
nol Sturt; ond then, supposing it to be true, 
worse miafortunes might have happened. I doubt 

yhothor very great riches and grundenr really do 
give all tho ‘happiness we suppose. But Teviot,, 
poor Teyiot!’ eho added, in an unusuel tone of 
tenderness, ‘Tam afraid be will foe! all this deeply, 
oven if it cuds well, He will hate the discussions 
andiallithe publicity given to his family-bistory; 
and if it nds dl! Oh, Amelia, does be know it 
ett! 
*"<No, Colonel Stuart eays that except ‘tho 
scamp,” ns he calls Mr. Lorimer, and his advieers, 
it is known to no one but himeclt,” 

‘Tam glad, said Holen, in a tone of deep foel- 

ing; ‘forthen I wball be with Teviot whon h 
hears it, and I think I eball be a comfort to hin 
‘Thoro was silencs belween tho sisters for a few 
minutes, and then Helen, throwing her arms round 
Amelia's neck, said, in a falteringvoice, ‘Dearest, 
Ihave boen wrong, very Wrong, in the whole 
course of my married life; so unlike whut you 
would have been, I cannot tat even to you about 
it; but tho worst of all is, that I did not go with 
my husband to Lisbon. Aimeli, I am very un- 
happy; but to-morrow I shall hear from hit, and 
Imean'to bo at Southampton before he lands. 
So whatever bad news may come, we may bear it 
together.” 
“You are right, darling,” said Amelia, who was 
too honest ond true-hearted to say that Helen 
condemned herself unjustly. ‘It is better not to 
discuss the past if it fret my Helen, but she will 
boa hoppy good little Wife for the future, and so 
good-night.’ 








fa 
































———s 


CHAPTER XL. 

‘The noxt morning at an carly hour Lady 
dale was roused from that most pleasing of all 
tho phases of sloep—tho slight extra doso that fol- 
lows the opening of the shuttere—by Hlen, who 
was lookiug pale and ngitated, and had a letter in 
hier band. 
‘Mamma dear, Tam_so vexed to disturb you 
but Lam going to set off for Southampton direct- 

Poor ‘Teriot has been ill; ho has bad a bad 
tover; ho cannot write himeelf, but Ihaye heard 
from his exeretary, who says they were going to 
move bim from that dreadful Lisbon directly; and 
that the doctors hoped that the voyage would be 
ofuss. Hoia ateea now, Ishall hardly arrive 
at Southampton before him. Ob, dearest mam- 
ma, is it not sad?” and Helen buret into tears. 
“My darling child,’ said Lady Eskdale, who 
was s0 little accustomed to be awakened by any 
misfortune, that ehe could not collect her scat 
tered senses, nor untic her nightcap, ‘you must 
uot cry; of coures you must go to dear Teviot di- 
rectly, but you must have some breakfast. first, 
Helen; a fever did you say, dear? Do untic this 
knot for me. Iam quite ‘awake now, eo let me 
sco the letters you have got frightened, my pot; I 
dare eay it is ouly a elight attack.’ 

But when slo had read the letter, she saw that 
Holeu's alarin was well-founded, and her tears fell 
on her child’s head, which bad sunk on her pil- 
low. Lord Teviot had buen suddealy seized with 
a bad fever which was then ragiog at Lisbon; and 
guarded as was the account seat 




















rave. 
§ Lundy Eskdale wos completely overcome. Her 
firat thought was to accompany ber daughter; but 
that Helen declinod with a peremptoriness that 
admitted of no resistance. She suid that it would 
bo great fatigue for her mother, that her,own pre- 
arations were made, aud that she should bo off in 
alfen hour; that Amelia had offered to go with 
her, but that she had rather go alone, and would 
write from Southampton the moment she arrived 
there. 
“But my dear child,’ eaid poor Lady Eskdale, 
who was gradually relapsing into bewilderment 
under the suddeuness of this trouble, ‘you cannot 
possibly go aloue to a great noisy hotel ata sea 
port town; it is not proper, though to be sure you 
ure married, I forgot that; but still you are eo 
young; and then all that anxiety about your dear 
usband; and how are you to get on board the 
packet? ond the beds won't be aired. I must get 
up directly and ask Lord Bakdale about it. How 
tiresome it is that Nelson uever will put my dress- 
ing-alippere ready! Oh dear, how little we know 
what the day may bring forth! 1 wish now you 
had gone with dear Teviot, though perbaps you 
might have caught this dreadful fever yourself. 
“You cannot wieh it more than I do,’ said 
Helen, fervently, ‘I ought to bave been with 
hin; but I sball not be aloneat the hotel, mam- 
ma. Mary Forrester was, you know, going back 
this week to her aunt, who lives in that neighbor- 
ood, ond she will stay with me till Teviot ar- 
rive 
* But you two will be very helpless in that sort 
of place; Beaufort must go with you if you will 
not let papa and me go.’ 
‘No,’ said Helen, ‘no; Ihad rather go alone.’ 
‘Dear Nelly,! said Lady Eskdale, looking with 
fond pity at the young frugilo creature who was 
resting on the bed by her, looking miserable and 
pale, ‘yon are not uble to get through al) thie 
alone. Why should not Beautort go with you !" 
‘Because, mama,’ she said, throwing her 
arma round her mother’s neck, ‘Ido not think 
Teviot would like it. I did not like to teil you 
when first I came here, but at St. Mary's 1 was 
not quite happy. It was ull my fault, but some- 
how poor Teviot was convinced that I thought too 
much of my own family; that I cared more for 
them than I did for him; and so—I cannot ex- 
plain it, but I think he would bo better pleased if 
came by myself to meet bim; and oh! if he is 
ttill very ill, I should like to nurse him and to 
vait upon him, and to make him happier than £ 
did before. It would please him to Have oll my 
care to himeelf.’ 
“You are right, darling; whatever will please 
your husband best it is your dnty to do; co go, my 
ld. I trust you will not waut us, but if you 
do, we cau come at any moment. God bless you, 
my dearest, and may all this, trial end happily 
“Yes, yes,’ said Helen, ‘it must, it will. Ame- 
lis has another grievance to tell you that will vex 
poor Teviot; but that does not signify if ho gets 
well; and now I must go. Everything is ready; 
good-by, my own dear mother.’ “And before the 
company at the castle met at breakfast, Helen 
and Mary were gone. Lord and Lady Kekdalo 
had heard from Amelia the intelligence she had 
gathered from Colonel Stuart, and lie, with all the 
guests, were preparing for their departure, feeling 
that the family, under their present circumatan- 
ces, would be glad to be left to theinsel Col- 
ael Stuart was in a high state of aunoyauve at 
ady Toviot's sudden disappearance, and his own 
ignorance of tho impression which his news bad 
nade on hers and suddenly determined to go to 
Portadown, and hear Lady Portmore's views on 
the subject, 


























CHAPTER XLI. 

Lord Eskdale thought perbaps less of Lord Te- 
Viot's illness, and more of the threatened attack 
on his name and property, than Lady Exkdale 
dig. He settled, a8 mostmen do, that a bad ill 
esa is only a decided step to a spe recovery; 
nd that whoever is very ill one day, ie sure to be 
much better the next. But a lawsuit he viewed 
io its truest and blackest colore; and where #0 
‘much was at stake, Le was eager to take somo 
Mesxurce of defense, even before Lord ‘eyiot's 





rt 
a 











return. Dut the affair was still a mystery; and 
hoconld do nothing but with aod wonder, One 
measure for Helen’s comfort he insisted upon, not- 
withstanding Lady Eokdoje’s assurances that 
Helon did not wish forit. He sent Lord Beau- 
fort to join jis sister a few hours a ter her depart 
uro; aid even Helen filt it to be a relict when she 
eaw her brother's carriage distr up to the door of 
the noisy, crowded hotel, where she and Mary 
had, aftér much difficulty, found rooms. There 
is something pleasant and cheerful in a large coun- 
try inn, witha choice of elean, airy rooms, a 
warm welcome from o fat landlady, and the undi- 
vided attentions of the waiter. Bub at on hotel 
at a busy seaport town, where large parties land, 
eager to make quick trausit to London, where 
whold families arriva, equally eager to obtain nc 
commodation till they enter the floating prisons 
Which ure already producing nausea by tho view, 
from the windows, of their coustant undulation 
where the hall nnd landing-places are filled w 
packing-cases, and the entrance blocked up 
trunks; where all the bells are constantly ringing, 
and it seemsto be nobody's business to answer 
them: all this is yery dispiritiug. Helen sank 
down in despair on the horse-bair sofa, which 
seemed to be constantly slipping from under her, 
while Mary attempted short voyages of discoyery 
on the stairs, whieh were cnt aliort by fresh shoals 
of arrivals and departures; the footman made a 
failure of hie inquiries about packetas and ‘Tom- 
kinson utterly repudiated the bedrooms which 
Were vouchanfed fo her as afayor, and declined 
As un insult, ‘This is ono of thosituationa in which 
Women acquire a wholesome senso of thoir help- 
leasness, nud a conviction that dependence on 
firmer minds and stronger franies than their own 
istheir natural position in m world of petty diffi- 
culties, and Helen hailed her brother's arrival 
‘with pleasure, 

Lord Boaufort eet to work with authority, 
awed n dingy-looking waiter into attention; ma- 
Jeatically intimated that Lady Teviot’s room was 
uot fitted for her, and obtained oue less noisy aud 
hotter furnished; and finally went to the packet- 
office, sent in his card, and obtained without dif- 
ficulty the information he wanted. 

“ Helen, dearest!’ he ssid on his return, ‘there 
is a steamer to start from hence to-morrow; but 
it seemed Ko certain by Le Goyt's letter that Te- 
viot would leave Lisbon by the firet conveyance, 
that in my opinion you had better stay hore an- 
other day or two. Indewd, I am sure of it, You 
must be tired, and eo must Miss Forrester. [ad- 
vise you to follow her example, and go to bed.’ 

‘Lam tired; but Mary is not gouw to bed; you 
Know her aunt lives about two miles off: and find- 
ing you were here to tuke care of me, she seut for 
a ily, and went to Mrs. Forrester’s. She will 
coms back early to-morrow,” sbe added, seeing a 
Jook of surprise and disappointinent on her broth- 
er’a face. 

"Yes, she must come back,’ he said, moodily; 
and he rose and leaved against the chimney-pieco 
with un air of painful abstraction. 

‘Dear Beaufort,’ said Heleu, half smiling, 

You do nof fmagine that Mary is thinking of your 
old quarrels, and has gone home to avoid you. I 
assure you that if not the case.” 

‘To tot it?” he said, trying to return her rmile; 
but he relapsed into hie absent fit, and then sud- 
denly kiseing his sister, eaid, ‘Good-night; you 
look very tired, and eo ain I. Ihope Miss Por- 
roster will come to breakfast,’ 

‘I suppose £0,’ said Helen, sleopily. * Good- 
night, dear. You aro going to bed too!” 

* Ofcourse; but when she had left the room, 
he drew the arm-chair to tho fire, and resting his 
fect on the fender, sauk into deep and melancholy 
thought, He bad met one or two people whom 
he know slightly, who had either arrived by the 
lnat steamer themselves, or nad seen friends who 
had, They all spoke of Lord Teviot’s as a hope- 
less caso. The agent at the office had mentioned 
that a packet might come in on the following day: 
it was waiting at Lisbon for a young lord who 
was very ill; but it was generally underatood that, 
hho would notlive to go ou board. Lord Beaufort 
ebuddered as he thought what the next morning 
inight bring to Helen; hie felt unequal to cope with 
her probable grief by himeelf; nud ended by writ 
ing anote to Miss Forrester, telling her what he 
had heard, and imploring ber to return as carly as 

stible. He left this note with Lis servant, to 

sent the firet thing in the morning, and went to 
bed anxious, unhappy, and almost desponding. 

‘The next morning Helen came down, looking 

more cheerful, though she suggested to her broth- 
er that ebe did not think the hotel would do for an 
invalid; that she had hnd a very noiky family 
Jodged in the next room to hers; ‘and Teviot will 
perhaps be so weak, that we may have to stay at 
Southampton for two or three days,’ Sho looked 
soxiously at her brother, who had hardly spoken 
all the time breakfast lasted, and intercepted a 
look of his ot Mary that made her heart beat. She 
dared not ask the question that was ou her lips. 
__ ‘Very true,” eaid Mary, eveing that Lord Beau- 
fort was unuble to answer his sister's mute ap- 
peal. ‘You must expect, dearest, that Lord Te 
viot will indeed be weak and want quiet. I think 
we might find some lodging just as near as this is 
tothe pier. Indeed, I saw a house to be let some 
way back from the street, aud standing by itself. 
Tt was, to be sure, very small.” 

“Oh, that would not signify if it is quiet. What 
do you think, Beaufort!’ 

“That it would be very desirable to got you out 
of this horrid hole,” he said, starting up,‘ Miss 
Forrester, perhaps you will show mo where this 
house is, and I will go and see if we can have it. 
Make somo excuse to come with mo,’ be whis- 
pered as she leancd out of the window fo point out 
the direction ho was to take, ‘J must ece you 
alone.’ 


‘Helen,’ said Mary, ‘no I have got my bonuet 
on, perhaps I had better go with Lord Beaufort 
and ace the house, I shall know directly if it will 
suit you; and in the meanwhile youf might be pre- 
paring for our moving.” 

‘Very well,’ said Helen, listlessly, ‘I will 
speak to Tomkineon; any house will do, so that 
there 1 not this constant racket.” 

She saw them leave the room with a dreamy 
feeling of wonder that they khould go together, 
aud tned to emile as they went out; but when the 
door was closed ehe hid her fuce in her iands in a 
state of utter depression. She felt, without own- 
ing it to herself, that they knew more of her has 
band than they had told her; thers was almost an 
angry fecling in her heart ngainst tho secresy 
which ehe fancied they observed, and yot a ehriok- 
ing dread of its being broken. — Above all, 
there was a miserable preseutimont of coming avil 
—that expectation of fl which quickens the hear- 
ing, bluds the sight, and seems to clinch the heart 
with a grasp, that tightens at every alrange nound, 
atevery sudden silens She was sti seated in 
the souie place and position when Mary returned 
to say that the house was quict aud clean; that 
Lord Beaufort had hired it, and thought his sister 
had better go into it without delay, He was gone 
to make other urrangements for her comfort in the 
way of gervante, provisions, &c., and would not 
return for another hour. 

* Heis gone to the pier, Mary 1” 

* Very likely,’ she said; *you know the packet 
may be anto-day,? 

* Yes, aud you and Beaufort know more than 
that,” said Helen, raising bor heavy, eyes, ond fix- 
ing them on Mary; ‘you have heard souiething 
you de tot choos to tell mvs Ido not want to 
hear it,” ehe added, alinost fier it can only 
be panto report. get not Delieve if.” 

‘Perhaps you are right,’ said Mury, tryivg to 
speak caltly, though er yoieo was Daan afi 
ing. ‘But, darling, Lord Beaufort thought it bet! 
ter Tabould tell you that the accounts of your deur 
husband, brought by sone of thy pusooyers by 
tho last steamer, were yery glarming.’ 

‘We kiew that,” said Helen, itupativntly. 
‘There is always exaggeration in reports of ie 
nese. They cannot Know so much o6 we do. 
Mary, Mary, why do you try to frighten mo?” 

* Your brother thought that you ought to know 
all; and I know my own dear friend,’ she fuid, 
fondly carcésing her, *will oxert herself for the 
sake of all who Joyo ber; for tho rake of tho hue 














































band who may want all her care, all ber etrength 
of mind and energy.” 

* He must, he shall want them and haye them,’ 
nid Helen. “He will bo with me to-day.’ Sud- 
dealy, her forced coldness gave way, and throw- 
ing her arms round her friend, éhe said, ‘Oh, 

lary, if I am not to see him alive, what a life of| 
remoree and misery is before me!’ Her tears 
flowed conyulsively for a time, and then sho said, 
sofily, “God's will bo done, but I hope thia sus- 
penge will not last long; and now let. us have eve- 
rything in readiness.’ i 

She rose as she spoke, and began, with shaking 
hands, to collect the tew things which were scat- 
tered onthe table. Sho seut Mary to give the 
necessary ordera to the servants, and in a few 
minutes’ they bad left the hotel, which; for years 
after, Helen could noyer think of without a shud- 
der. 

—— 
CHAPTER XLII. 

The house they lind taken was quiet, and se 
questered from the noise of the streets, aud had a 
emull garden attached to it, It had evidently 
been newly furnished, and Helon set about arrang. 
ing the largest room in it for Lord Toviot, with 
better hopes than she had felt at tke hotel. She 
dwelt again and again to Mary on the necessity of 
moving this sofa or that nrm-chair to particular 
places, because Teviot might like to lie down near 
the fire, or to sit up near the window. ‘The cook, 
who had been sent in by Lord Beaufort, was or- 
dored to prepare a dinnor that would suit a inan 
in the strongest health, and with the same breath 
she ordered’ gruel, and arrowroot, and burley- 
water, und all the wretched slops that count for 
food when all wish for it is over. Tomkinson was 
so glad to get away from the uucomfortable attic 
into which she hnd been put at the hotel, that she 
was quite condescending to Laurel Cottage, and 
with the help of Lord Beaulort’s sezvantand Lady 
‘Teyiot's footman, collected a quantity of thiugs 
from various tradesinen, that could not possibly 
be of any use, further than the pleasure they gave 
her of passing herself off to herself as an oxcellout 
housekeeper. And ns she was really good-hearted, 
she had great. ideas of eaving my lady trouble, 
now she was in such grief; and she magnanimous: 
ly forgave Lord Teviot for calling her Tomkins, 
and, indeed, would have anewored to ‘Tom,’ un- 
der present circumstances, without a murmur, 
Mary had ascortained from her aunt the name of 
the best medical man in the town; and now every- 
thing was prepared, and thoy sat down to avother 
hour of painful thought aud miserable expectation, 

At last Lord Beaufort appeared. ‘Helen, the 
packetisin sight, and thoy have signaled fora litter.’ 

“Then his alivos I shall gee him again. Oh! 
Beaufort, let us go; I am ready.’ 

She shook from head to foot, but with a strong 
effort suddenly composed herself, and taking her 
brother's arm, walked rapidly on. Neither of 
them spoke, and yet this mixerablo demand fora 
litter bad given them hopes they had not felt be- 
fore. It is a hard method of tenting our degree of 
hope when we find tiat what should have brought 
terror now brings relief, 

Tho packet was now lying close to the pier, 
Lord Beaufort persuaded hia sister to remain with 
Mary for a few minutes while he went ou board to 
ascertain more precisely the state in which Lord 
Teviot was. They saw him speaking toa grave- 
looking mau, évidently tho ship's surgeon, and he 
was soon joined by Mr. Le Guyt, the secretary, 
and the captain, Helen watched their looks in 
breathless suspense, and at lust seeing Dr. Groy 
shake his head as he cagerly addressed Lord Beau- 
fort, she rushed from tue pier, und the next mo- 
ment was standing at her brother's side. 

“My sister, Lady Teviot,’ said Lord Beaufort, 
looking meaningly at Dr. Grey. 

“Tam glad her ladyahip is here, said Dr. Grey, 
looking painfully embarrassed, but speaking ina 
calm, monotonous voice. As I was observing to 
yourlordsbip, Lord Teviot hns had’ a very severe 
‘attack of fever, vory severe indeed, and of course 
wo must expect —. You know we always ex- 
pect after that rort of seizure-—. 

‘ He is better?’ said Helen. 











Well, yes, of course, otherwise-— 
she better?” sho again repeated. 
Took at my brotier, but and tell 
ine the truth, she whole truth. I can bear it bet- 

ter than this suspense.’ 

Dr. Grey did look at her, and saw that she was 
indeed wound up to know and to bear all, aud at 
once he told her that the fever whieh had attacked 
Lord Teviot was one of a very violeat kind, and 
which bad proved fatal in mauy instances at Lis- 
bon; that when first Lord. ‘feviot came on board 
there was littls hope, but that the fever itself had 
subsided, and that the danger that now existed 
yas from the frightful state of weakness to which 
he was reduced. ‘But his oge and natarally 
strong constitution gave us hopea; certainly we 
have hopes.” 

“Thank you; aud now that I know all, let me 
go to him,’ 

* Lahould recommend to your Indyehip to defer 
seeing him; there is the difficulty of tho removal 
atill to be encountered, and’—— 

“I mean to be with him when hois moved,’ said 
Helen, firmly. 

‘And,’ continued Dr. Grey, in the quietest tone, 
“Timust apprise your ladyship that though it is 
most unlikely that Lord Teviot should recognize 
you, yet that if he does, and your ladyship should 
show any great degree of «motion, I cannot an- 
swer for the consequences.’ 

“I shall not show any emotion, and I must see 
him,’ said Helen, who felt a8 if Dr. Grey were a 
personal euemy, and hated him ag a man totally 
without feeling. She wus quite wrong; he was 
land-hearted, and felt the greatest interestin Lord 
‘Teviot’a case; but for thirty years ho had been 
floating about the world, or cooped up in barracks 
with rough and heardy seamen; und he fought the 
battle between life and death daily waged by the 
men of his profession with none of the amenities 
which be would haye acquired in more polished 
society. 

*Ifad you not better wait, doarcet,” ead Lord 
Beaufort, ‘ till Leviot hus been moved home? I 
will stay and assist Dr. Grey,’ 

‘No, no,” she said, with teora in her eyes, 
jcoraulort T suould naturally have been with him 
if Thad done my daty, aud had’ gone ont to Lis- 
bon. Tfeel Teun be quite: composed; and now, 
Dr. Grey, show me to his cabin. 

‘They say that further opposition was useless, 
and Dr. Grey Jed her immediately down the lad: 
der that led to Lord Teviote’ cabin. 

Tt was nearly dark; light wos oppressive to that 
weary brain and those sunken eyes; and at first 
Helen could only dimly discern a ‘figure lying mo- 
tionless in a cot watehed by a kervant, who with- 
drow on seeing Dr. Grey, 

“We lave been obliged’ to exclade the light 
very much,"Dr, Grey said; “it produced too much 
excitement, but now it might be us well to;accus- 
tom hin to it gradually betore we move him.’ He 
withdrew owe of the abutters as he spoke, and 
then Helen saw ler husband. But how fearfully 
clianged! She could hardly bear to look on the 
livid face, the closed eyey, the thin, dilated nos- 
trils, aud the painful expression of powerlessness 
that inet her ght. One bitter fixed glance she 
ga and then sinking on her knees she ecized the 
emaciated nud that rested on the bed, and cov- 
ered itwith kisses. But quickly rising, shoturncd 
to Dr. Grey ond whispered, * You cee I can re- 
strain anyeelf, and now tell me what is néxt to be 
done, aud how you can wake me of use.” He 
saw that sic hud power over: herselfy and suid 
kindly, * I see you will make ao good nurse, The 
first klep is to yet him moved into some very quiet 
rooin.” 

* That is alliready,? 

_‘ Lahould like further advice. Ihave other du- 
ties to uttend to, and this) is a cuse that requires 
unceasing eure,” 

* Dr. Moraut is already warned, and will meet 
you at auy moment.’ 

* Then uow let me ask you to return to your 





*Do not 



































brotlier, and the bearers Who are in waiting will} ¢, 


tako up Lord ‘Paviot in hie cot, and you hall direct 
us to your liouse,?” 





Hoe opened the. cabin-door oy be spoke, anda 








SESS TES UEeEeEEEEEEEEENEreee a 
flood of light streamed in and fell on Helen ag shy 
stood hy her husband's bedside. The light reamed 
to pnin him, for his brow contracted into rigid 
furrows, nud then the dim, filmy eyca Apened and 
turned upon ber. For ono moment there was q 
ray of intelligence in them, but as Helen ste 
togiisa tho pale lips which the fancied bad almost 
smiled on her, the feeble gaze turned away, and 
with o slight moan Lord ‘Ceviot relapsed into un. 
congciousess. 

“Now, my good Indy,’ said Dr. Grey, ‘the Tea 
we have of this aort of thing the better, Come 
away.’ He led her to the foot of the stairs, whare 
she turned and suid, ina beseeching voi 
Know me, Dr. Groy suy that you think he di 

* Well, porhapa so,” aid the doctor, who way 
moved hy lier youth nud loveliness; * but don't try 
experiments, we haye uot are for then, 
Here she is, my lord,” ho added, addressing Lord 
Beaufort. Tako lier on deck,’ and we shall geg 
under weigh directly.’ B 

Lord Beaufort looked at his sister with painfay 
astouishinent. She was quite colorless. Years 
swemed to have passed over her bead in those fey 
inutea HOPEAA THESE pasucd in that cabin. The 
girl whose short life hai been spent in gay and 
young frivolity, lind now looked ono of the sternest 
und hardest reulitics of lifo in the fice; and that 
oné look had changed her to the anxious, doubtin, 
womau. ‘The golden exbalations of the dawn! 
had parsed away, and by the light of open day the 
saw the battle of life Iying before her, and ahy 
roused horself for the encounter. ; 

Dr. Grey soon reappeared with hisfcharge, A 
curlain was thrown over the cot, by. the side of 
which Helen walked, heedlogs, indeed unaware of 
the compassionate looks of the bystanders, and 
they reached their home; and Lord Teviot wae 
conveyed to his bed, showingno sign of conscious. 
ness of the change made in bis position. 

d now began for Helen the life of a nurse, 
Oh! who is there fortinute enough not to know 
the routine of those painful days and nights of 
ausiety, which seem nover to bave had a begin- 

and never to Kuow an end—so long, if meas. 
ured by the intensity of the feclinge—so short, if 
reckoned by the progress that hus been madat 
Pallacious hopes tollowed ly groundless despair, 
the promise of recovery that had shown itself in 
the morning, preceded by the sudden relapse in 
the evening; the mncdical visits bringing with them 
hope, aud leaving behind them a sensation of 
blank disappointment; lettera of inquiry which 
evem cold or importunate, aud full of advice that 
only perp) ous watcher, and request. 
i for which there is neither time nor in- 
chnation, ‘Lheso ure the minor troubles of tho 
day; but who can describe the faint sickening of 
the heart of the young wife who had hitherto seen 
but little illness, and who now saw it iu its most 
fearful form? ‘fhe removal from the ehip brought 
on a return of fevor, and the voice which Helen 
had feared she would hear no more, now rang in 
her ears with all the harshness of delirium; but it 
was harshness of toue only. She heard her own 
name repeated iu and again with words of the 
fondest endearment; and when the silence of 
weakness followed, she ulmost regretied the ter- 
rors of the active parosyam, 

During that niglit, aud several that followed it, 
she never qiitted his room: there were hired purges: 
in attendance, medical men always at hand, aod 
her brother rendy aud avxious to take her place, 
but she steadfastly refused to leave her husband. 
She slept on a mattress placed on. the floor at the 
side of his bed; sometinies the short seep ended 
with a start, and with a vague fecling that 
something dreadful was taking placo; sometimes 
with the sollnd sleep of youth; but there she was, 
able to rouse herself oud be of use on the slightest 
notice. 

Lord Beaufort watched her with the tenderest 
care. He could not bear the sights and sounds of 
the sick-room with the quiet fortitude which she 
evinced. Lord Yoviot's wanderings, afd® the 
death-like weaknoss that followed, completely 
overcame him; and after oue peculiatly bad night, 
when the nurse had called him up to asaist his 
sister, le came down into the breaktast-rooin quite 
worn out, aud laying lis head on the table, burst 
into a passion of toura. 

Mary, who was writing letters fo the various 
meéinbers of the femily, looked af him with the 
warmest pity. ‘The few last days had given here 
new view of his character. Slie had ouce thought 
him cold und worldly; but his tonderuess to his 
sister, bis thoughtfulness aud consideration for all 
about him, the confidence he showed to herself, 
and the deep interest they both took in Lord Te~ 
viot’s illness, hud brought them to a new under 
standing, and bad enticely done away with tho re- 
serve that had once subsisted between them. 

“ Whatis if, dear Lord Beaufort!’ she said, 
going to him and taking his band us if he had been 

er brother, ‘Is he worse?” 
“Yeu, I fear ho is; it hus been a dreadful night. 
Teannot boar to seo that fine fellow so utterly 

rostrated. Aud Helen, my darling Helen! it 

ills me to look at thut angel; sho will wear her- 
self out, uid she looks 60 miserable, and yot is 8o 
calm aud selfpoasessed. Sho southes him when 
no one else can. Sometimes I fancy he knows 
her, audyct he talks of her always as absent. 
Mise Forrester, it ix hard upon you to bo brought 
into all our distress.’ 

“It would be far harder if I were kept away 
from it,’ she said; and she, too, had tears in her 
eyes; ‘but Lam more sanguine than you. The 
doctor seewed more hopetul yesterday evening, 
and they told us we migut expect a return of fe- 
ver, Lthink Thad better suy nothing about the 
night to dear Lady Eskdale; do not you? Per- 
haps iu the afternoon I eholl be able to write word 
he is better; and now I willmake your breakfast.” 

He kissed the hand thut had held bis, and said, 
‘Tthink you ary right not to alarm my mother 
moré thou can be helped; but if ho is not better 
to-morrow, my father aud she will certainly come.” 

Horwever, the next day thore was certaitly some 
improvement; ond in the evening thers was lest 
feyer, and a greater diposition to sleep. The doc- 
tors recomménded that food should be given every 
tsvo hours, and Helen rose from her mattress each: 
time to administer it lierself. Once/he seemed to 
sink back as if ho were fainting; and sho Wat 
about to cull tho nurse, wheu she heard the longed- 
for whisper— Helen, my darling,’ She saw that 
she was recognized, aud stooping down, fondly 
caressed him, * Where om I/’ were the next 
faint words, ‘You ure with me, dearest, ot 
Southampton; you bavé been very ill, but you are 
spared tome. Now you must not speak another 
word.’ Sho kissed is forchead, and siukingon 
her knees, she poured forth, in a low toae, those 
eloquent worda which gratitude wrings from the 
Gill heart that had seemed deud and cold, when oll 
that it had at stake was to be wreatled sor. ‘The 
prayoms had been faint and doubting, but the 
praise was full ond fervent Lord Teviot was too 
Weak even to understuud the thanksgiving offered 
by his wife, but the sound seemed to eoothe him, 
and onco more looking at her, Le murmured, 
“Phauk you, my own,’ und again sank into a quiet 
sleep. (Lo be eontinued.] 

punter 

Honsr Conteacrs.—The evidences of wicked 
collusion between horse contractors aud’ horée ine 
spectors, somewhorv in Pennsylvania, are too glarin; 
to admit of 4 doubt that they show forth the uet 
facts. ‘Tho horses sent here from Pittebargh (coale 
carried to Nowcustle!) purchased at $139, are nob 
worth, on uu average, 1a this market, $09 each. 
‘They are neorry lot of diull, old, ubaseu, and uo- 
sound auitials thet onvhe not to be imposed upon 
soldiers wuywhore. ‘Lhe contractor who bony 
thea and (he inspector who passed themshould bo 
tried by drum-bead court-inardial andshot; and unui 
afew examples ire mfde of such men, this scoundrel» 
feu which mounts our Urave Inds on opavined and 
wwheezyold Hacks, booyht at fignres which’ should 
communis the very choivest aniinuls in the country, 
willuot benrreated, Wo hoar now feom Spring- 
field thut the horwes for Col. Barrett's cavalry for 
the Pliins—a service in which the choicost steeds 
roquired—are tobe ulso sont forvrurd from Pite= 
burgh, and that they ure duplicates of the crow- 
baits that have come lere for Col. Brackett. IfMre 

‘amerou, now thut his bacd is in Western 
will stop at Pittsburgh on his way howe, and fio 
out where the villainy is, his visit to the Weet will 
bot be in vain, Jhicago Tribune 






























































NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY “TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, ocTo 


aay, and tld im to dra seme water. Bat tire 





BER 29, 1861 


to bo komo pain felt by 
aye beon appreciable, 
returned to the cba 
been burned. 








MAD DOGS AND THEIR PHENOMENA 


From Blackcood's Magazine. 

Every ono knows that dogs are linhle to n terriblo 
disease, which can be communicated to olher wate 
mulsund to man; @ dissise frightful in its eymp- 
toms, and fatul in its effects. Bat very few percons 
know what are tho signs and symptoms of this 
diseaze; tnd sinco core fa impossilile, prevention bo- 
comes tenfold more important. We proporo, there- 
fore, to treat this subject with the mjnutenees which 
{ts importance warrante. 


I—VULGAR ERRORS. d 

Under this bead it will be necessary to include 
slmost ovary siogle notion which is popnlarly held 
about mad dogs; for it is snrpriving that on @ sub- 
ject of this fatal fotereat the current ideas are not 
riwply innecurate: they sre utterly and dangerously 
wrong. Tobazin with the one expressed in the 





Nore Noel ‘ 
bnt there la ons Appear to be very eimuilar ty 
those which nasal bydrojMobio pauienta aie 
unfrequently imagine thataclond of fics essaulta 
them, * Tho patient," saya Mr. Lanrence, ‘ia pure 
sned bya thonsand qoantoms, that intrade them-| I 
rts upon paral; He als eqnseraation with 
imagionry nid ie (puttcles Mimnself surronnded | with mreference to the chauize of vole wine a 
Ceensaia means tela the wrontoat distroes, hese | Sanson aud Mr. Younit cousidoras eee Tee 
thoughia scent tO Pass throngh his mind will the |tion. AL. Sanson hus uiven m raasical notation of the 
greaceat raplity, i to. keep hia in the preset rabid Howl; bat, us may bo imaxioed, thers ia not 
a A qoiel ken Or Addresses vi ind if 

by bis tame, and they (ed, shoken, $0 or addressed | much value fm wich indjenvions to those who have 


Hever hoard the pecnilar soands, Mr. Youstt at. 
broken; every phautom di re, and at once he 
Yate araey alee c ce Aempte a description of thie soands, althongh ho cou. 
bi 







and, in of the bicoup which intor- 
\wallowed half a toupooufol hustily 
and with extreme difficnlty. ‘I then dipped tho 
handle ofa teaspoon in water, and for several min. 
dropped the water off upon hik tongue. Tis 
trifling quantity be swallowed withont much trouble 
oratuddering.” “He could see water in a Bardo, and 
oven wash bis hands in it, without terror. ‘The tight 
ofamirror, or of the polished surface of a watch, 
produced no effect. 

‘Thia is in many respeota an instenoti 
have cited it mainly to show that the 
hydrophobia are not doe to t 
patient; und before quitting 
‘we may observe that the popwlar notions of hyd 

hobie pationts barking, nd trying to go on alle 
fonrs like adog, are simply: the yrong interpreta. 
tions of phenomena which admit of rational explans 
ation. Vie “barking” ja nothing more thaw the 
violent efforts of the patient to. rid bis thront of the 





fons, 











a Water 
which he took and 
his head 


ration of tome } vw: ay 
shin than. 50 conte 
nowilling to 
ten, 
Potatoes.—The 





After 
je was mich questioned 
tle supposed canes 
was 
agitated him, an 
distressed und’ “unguict, 
the sir which bl in 








case. We 
symptoms of 
imagination of tho 
this part of onrsubject, 


ject of potatoee, avd how ta 
preserve them, wi led up, and Prof. Nast sald 
shat mapure informe us how to preserve potutoed in 
he best manner, by agin thom to remain where 
hoy grow, or as nearly in that condition as possible. 
Yodo this, remove them toa cold, moist place, ax 
fat oa duu, and the potatoes will keep golnd and 
Reed ull May. Just above the freezing point is tho 
Hight temperatnre for the store-room, 





Alle a c onnectedly aa if in per- | fessos there ids re 0) 
Ea Etat to exactly Uo caso oto Tranny seve ea ema, st 
rabid dog. He may be watching imaginary objects, eR ‘hen the wingulit sound’ ia beard, ‘The 
snapping at thom, or cowering in terror from imagin: | muzzisis ulwaya elevated, The commencement 1 
that of a porfoct bark, ending abraptly, and very si 





ice Well, lying on 
Avithont anxiety—bis fice 
lewsid he hada littls headache, 
m. His poles was 182, full ond 











ary foes; yet in this state word from bis master 
calls him 1h 8 moment, 





but no paia in the ari 













1 ic at “Dispersed by the magio|gularly, in a howl, fifth, tixth, or aghth bighor. Ir. C, TER eaid that 

FA ecot auto atslenomer: olvecreice to recat OUR: is tongue motst, ad slightly forred. Ie icky magus which ieiist Ghar ed ee to|of bia mnster’s voice,” saya Are Yenate As doxs often how]; tg wea oeelghth bighor.””| tr. Canpunms:te wai somo potatoes will nok 
This it not simple: amienomier, otherweite wo should ppeared fo. bea. very abet, good-terapared. mail; |go.08 “Callcloura’" is the inability’ to atand upright | object of terror distyfenta? ae hes oe hp eee canily be mlaanen pete yiuesRerfeuced ear may Frasp sooty Tipe 
saroely ae ea ydyontoble bavine tee Se aca canecally wen he ab om las uth phi sometinics seen whon the spinul otiy i woke pie ene peculiar expression of attachment | detail. ‘The healthy dog gives a perfect bark, ania Spring, ¥ Y it 

serious kind. e o} y ie ing, Dr. Watton foand him tranquil. | affected. that axed to character ey q i % heli 

fixoil in pooples minds, and the idea that. rabid doge | Gruel was mentioned, aud then fected west T—ORIGIN OF ‘THE DISEASE. Usd s PAUO—A Town of eluate aks Retest gro rapidly wdeceediog. tut in the| tie 


nt of uctnal vacuity; the eye| rabid dox overy eound 1» more on 





dread water baviog become part and purcel of tho less changed, 





ull 

frlle others are only good in the fine y 
Veintreqnent changes of seed, and I get now 
d every yeur, and as far as possible from. the 
this year the great benefit of 
































ne uni 
Known farmors auc 


: y ortbree times, but ent up, and after 4 moment's lok | Te fana yet undecided whetlier ealigs crow oncure iste ascent of , nudbo seema as i€ his | The bunteman, who knows the voiecon es | We 
eoier or wiliogy blungog mts Greate aT nS | Of serious terror, took Kaif spoantel of the gruel in | pyotancovalycee se ye, a treet inocu |forefeet wero Ving way, ANd he oeeat aT at gee Renta, Ho knows alert wien Ne, hearg a shi fourm ore aa nirchased seed. tx 
yralss, cess Blngiog: ot aut ma ceally o parted Y kespie, ice ae ot Raul oe ee Tnamuch as i disease must a Gecurred Be ae ap ory cue terror co strange voice; and he puts thesdog under confine- ‘one-third moro. ihattobs seed ofthe same sortgrown 
z i 2 oe § 185 pi 2 Spontaneously at first, there ian natural tendency to| more sui 19 guzes wildly round—he| ment. ie fi ‘This and i" 
He drinks, therefore thero can't be danger.” Tuo |an. He qwas desired to take tie last portion of vio cnet i mast continue Co manifeat itself epontane-|anaye—he barks, and roatien to the extent of tie nit arbo are in charge of a d Ranvideataa titers ee ae 
ie igmntone af Sabien, “ind, aie ciate | Ruel from tho basin, “He accordingly eeized ie with looily- Agutsae rhe ogo aaa el epootane= |enape—hw barks od hia imaginury foe." Some-| tantion diacover tig early opm Cochange thet ceyrould He Beneficial oul farmers 
Hae ar utd very, ectoa ie early beases. | hnery, carried st to his month with fn airof determi-| thers are fe gees UDO ver. avcur ex: [times tho balluclustion iva meta casa y | prevent any mivcbtot by secucs etree Ste ee ere 2 AbLSE that. wronld pay. 
Piatt deead of Gace oey eis tbat in man on | nation, and then a cfolont chokiog epaam of the | cette oe contagion, or teunssicion of tone Ling |e seen sn the Wr bln eourtenauce anid wagaing | ines Toy hese plantigtoe own nts or ced ima prlertszojta 
aeraclevize the later rtagea Of He tee dad oes | anaes shout the throat ensued, Most of the geuel | he amaiteac  etony oF eranamleso Proof of this |tail; but oftoner théro ik a uloomy or tometer: | weer eS Dry tiustocx tought the practice an uncese 
chraeerc he Te tage of ti dteae? an for | was ped over bis i i hud ho nots Deon, fe use Recesearily, be dient, if not impousiblec | preaafon, * owing that the yeioine dimers Hallucination t Doos ho oxhibie a one, and ats recommendation, ealvalaved’ to lect 
TA OF Ue ea ees eowa Be not |ahould’ bare” managed it hud he! nek been fa | Witt, ech ex bresks out in orery, itis alwayal Some duclortes deny this Condency to Mulfacliae he meat a aot ne farmere.to ine 


too great a hurry. He waa quiet, rational, and inecursury expense. Ho had 







; tri iid how alent ft bec i E 
Bot in dogs so far from a dread of water attribnted to the child haying been taken poat 4 cér-| tion, nor cao culled m constant eymptom, cithor month porani- 




















Paley f f fitulia, “Cetbvedetohy, CReeAVOrInY!” to. tak lain allay or atreot; or eles, somo bopgee tenses [ik tee oe doge BACT aa ana aympt And too) nently open while duiny wot iaconduct|chauved ti femal every your tuo Hikd ok 
being & rae Eyu plow itis eymptomwhich dues! liquide. On Wednesday, at toon, lio was much | with Her baby stopped the nurse to bere An exter- /acenrately oserved for auto doubt it M. Sanson |himecit ie the Moni aiid pertinucio Moke at the good sor @trorthlty yea, oa 
nat show iftelf\mora tay once in fifty cased. ‘Tt! in’ the same stato, but said be wax better, Some] nul cause is ways songht, and as the ceekers ure entirely concura with Mr. Youatt on thia point; and | corners where he hits doo. so? D refuse his] alr, Anpaxws a 
est, dégormnia Fae ap ncctence,” says. the latest) moraela of ica bud been given him during the night: | not-eritical, they do mot verify tho truth of thelr enp. | M Dul Ino, the Veterinary anrgeon of Bordsiux, cites | natural food, and exbibit a depraved appetite! Ix he Intely received a lot of fine potatoes from Now-Jor= 
authority on Jee rer qne © ext précitSmeut in| ho awallowed two or thres with considerable effort; | position. Be this an it way, Mr. Youatt—certainty the following casein bikown practice: In 1845 he |ineonsible to pain? Is bin woico etrangely altered? | vey, from n farmer who 15 never has the Tok 
wigno do lh yee TOaptde (a soit eet trop ardente; et | the third or fourth caused so grewt'n souam that he the greatest authority on rabies—thinks that rabies | was anmmoued to veo w little dow which waa tho ht} Any, one of thee astiptoms should awaken | which bo attributes t 2 
que jomais sppellation plas finesse, pug absurde, et | Was forced tothrow it oat of bis mouth; by n strong |does not now occur nianeously, and might be | to be mad, baving bitten an old woman the da e-| duspicion, nnd a close obwrvation will then quickly | not changing the eo 
en miéme weapis plus. davgeurense, no fat appliqués a! reaolution, However, be ecized it aguin, and finally | thoroughly extirpated i 4 well-nforved quarantine | fore, and that morning attacked several dos. Le had Giecover the true state of tho case, Wo udvicw | sauio gor 
aucune malnaioqne, celle de, Lydrophobie a 1k mage ancosured In awalloriog Ho ‘now complniocd could be established, and fined sand (let us also ud, |previonsly shown a very gentle and earessiog diapo-| all our readers tO coinmn{t. all wees aymptoma to 

ju ebign bar bis clammy, and he ehamped much. ij i v! Intioe th rt icious. * —{ b i 

Anottier poplar error attritmtes the muadncas of i every cat) could be confined soparately for eight | ation, whic theas uttacke wnepi Wheo | memory—to learn them ass lewon is learnt which 





He reqnesied that a etrait waistcoat 





bt be put on, | monibe. Tontered the room," saya AL, Daluo, * it waa lying |in afterlife ma 











Prof, Nast wanted to know if 
hotter by keoping from Full to Spray hoUghe 
all Were better ux goon as ri in ever after. 













cied th ‘ be of paramount importancoy and 
ne SH Kies of piecarti ea ae ake Duly aul tht he might injure no one. Ho ssistodin putting |" Thess who belioyo the dense occara nntane-[on m chuir; ittured on mea strange inletleabls | to hell y i we wil 
Nout of d Xo July oud | r ¢ who be j : thom to OX these ia tle raemory, we will nda | M ers 4 ‘ 
ut gl Mads of precantions ave ken whiGh 99k oo, aud was pefeetly ean. inuid in the Cully limit te origin to the animals included in tho eaze, exprecti¥o ut once of sudneas fad Tete seed] reat ar fo Bene z pohalove uit improve by keeniage sce omaies Of 
can SMakead tor a quoment in November and De-|  Whenevere attempted to. swallow liquid in the] tweesociny ore felis. Of theee the dog and i 
i 


Prof, Marxs—Mr, Roberts of Michignn prosented 
Potatoes hero n few years go which were tl 
est, wud gave the most weight to the buslil 


ember. On the Continent, m paternut police 
minutely solicitous in Sommer about the enforce- 
nets ot ilsireyulalious. But the siuple fuct is, th 
hay bit 


(Zo be cot 





miulleat quantities, it was al 
harried inspirations, 
nunke wien first wa 


ways With sobbings aud 
recieely Tesembling those we 
ing in cold water. While 





cat are the only two sources from wl 
much to fear, Vecauss they are conat 
‘Tho fox, indeed, is not rare in Ei 


Lich wa have 
aptly with us 
nglind, and may 





6 Found 
|, of any 
ever seen by the Club, aese potatoes hid been 





AMERICAN INSTITUTE PARMERS' 








the. *¢dog-dayn nO more to do with tle {aking the Uasin of groeliin hiv hand, he drow back | bite dogs and eate; but. tho davgeromay eee, CLUB own, L yenra f 
han the moon hus to do wieh lanncy, Dogs aro! hiv head'to n distenc rently involutarily. Wb io Wi 5 — Hrevr, and sboy anpenge aoe peeserved whore they 
an Oath ee metres ge Fp | hid: head to a distance: appt ly in sarily e}isnot great. The wolf has Jong ceased to prowl _ xrew, und thoy appeared to improve every 





next day he was composed, yor more ensily irritated, about our forest al py eases 























; more d Aw for lions, tiers, and pan= placed on the iS | Lhe “Boyden potato" Lhave kept good \- 
NERA WHICH eee eae uo Poviéely tho arid had loot the power of moving his left uem. Hie hers ie Gore tak place ourcolves in tlie Th the pace. of ratind pete Tete ead a BEROER, of Long] nee « Hexen polite” Chavo, lt ieriual potato ta 
aoovcaae eat TAC eee Caves occur. | Agwivet| pulse wax onelhaudred and forty, and mnch weaker reach; und althongh'a wad lion yould doubjless bu A iets tates: and | discussions mostly of a miscellunecus und convenes | Wille to cay an the Bally and pretty good in the 
the logya pce ar (eg ar Age en mage Hast histones ey tee Ok eek emai formidable benat, yet, perhaps, Di Hou in perfect) ruched violently at tho Wull, as it to geiza ‘dome Houut characterr We give brist notes of eomerat | Spriox. The farsers of Yermade buy their “ Wert 
he exact records eter i {Alfort, | During the last houra o aay, He moaned und | health will be quite.ss cagerly avoided, enemy.'” aOR , orn red” potatoes in this market, and i 
Touloase, aud Lone, Sud thew suow thit it iv not) tossed trom side to side, Ho’ munk geudualio god Kouemuch ns the disease may Uo conmmnieated to| Another enrly aymptom, ensily recopnizatle, ian POPU ATS os et Gan. | tiete own toed. Tt_lina been proven see ee Plane 
4 aera eeetie inf otc eD ie died ia the evening. all Coby there is no practical interest in the ques-| violent scratcbing of ne on dilly ib ik necessary to see ‘oxtibiter et aeactath tho gan, variety of depth to plunt aoed is six inches, and thay fat cultare 

je erent Du iy 08 co No- = z Cats ivo | tion of ita origins | Ne the inany. bscrve two or three detaila which diaingnish thi ‘ - » ¢ who! he 

Haine one veees Tae acetates et | senctice boll tn puta aed a tho Vasptane ce aso ney chemoonerterofers;isany one Heanynpton fran Avg traqnenty erate tien ove which wasanidto have feom grou | bai hi rye whole weed roduc We bag 


practice, both ia private and in the hospitals, bas 
ouly eeen four cages of hydrophobis, which proves 
that the disease mast be rare. One of there was 
owing to the bite of a cat, on the first of January, 
1855, (not by any means ove of the “dog-dnya!t). A 
lady, aged thirty-two, hearing from ber brother that 
a while cat belouging to the stables bud been qilar= 
reling witha terrier the day before, und afterward 
Dgbung with another cat, snpposed'it might ba ill, 
and desired it to be brought to her. She placed it om 
her lop. Ittherebit her oaberfinger. Hud the lad 


A dog frequently scratches 
its eae; and thero is ono diseuas called canker, 
which gives it great antioyagca, The doz is iucos 
suntly seratebiog, and while doing ao cries piteoualy. 
How then are we to discriminute this trom the wane 
symptom in rabiee?’ Mr. Youatt will tell ne "Ts 
this dreadful itching w thing of yesterday, or has the 
dog lie-m eubject to canker, intrcasing fora conside 
erable poriod? Canker, both extern und interoal, 
ina diveuse of slow growili, and must lave best 

ng neglected before it will’ tormeut the patient in 


results, ‘Tho first potatoos set will not continue to 
urow if the earth ie too 
stems, und this 


from a «raft ina very Uniifty-growing treo, aud the 
otlior in u treo of an entirely different character, 
nod the apples are nx difforeot as the trees. They 
were frou, Greenwich, Conn.) aud the person who 
grow (tom rusured Mr. Carpenter that thero could 
be no mistake in tho matter, about the difference be 
ing occusioned solely by tho difference iu the stocks. 
Upon this wubject quite an avimuted discussion en 
Sued, a5 to tho effect, if any, of tucks upon grafts, 
As & Kenora thing, 





should be Jind to the followin, simple Tvecantions: 
First, he should ascertuin if postible whether the 
animal manifests, or hus manifested, the siens of 
rabies; and, secondly, having satisfied bimself of the 
madness of the animul, he stould placa himself ut 
once in the hands of n surgeon. Trriaaiaea no 
means of ascertainiog the coidition of the dog, he hud 
better assume the existonce of rabies, and have the 
bitten part cnt out, for sofety. But when, ns mostly 
happens, thore can be un inquiry made reajectiny the 


much beaped up around the. 
roves: that, deep planting and tae 
culture is proforable. If potatoes aro cut, tho flesh 
sould be couted with dry plaster. If eoed in kept 
initho eneth after Mr. Roberte!s plan, the am 
toca will do better than emull potatoos 
beon kept in the cellar, because the pott 
matnre when eft in the earth. 
‘Vout the beuollt of chan, 
to woothor. 








Chailla ‘notices that althongh 
African villages are vrowoed 
with dows, the nutivesda not know, even by report, 
ofeuoli w diseasows hydrophobiu”” Dr. Watson ree 
i own in the Tele of C 
ane 
t 









#eem to 
i L bave no doubt 
ging seed from one varioty 







that South Ameri 


















Jo Prof, N m 
sk) Heat Talend hed ety} | been aware of the kusyieious watire of eudh unustyeke | dase conten Would be exposing hinwelf to need- | the manner Lbuve deacrihed. ‘The que:tion as tothe St aa atevautloter tt noe Ream ier ter Mr. Bunvxss stated that the practice in Eogland 
pered into Jeupuiog, after that island hid tid Dr, | ould wt once haye rent for the enrgcon. But few | les sulfering Colrual at vuice te ho surgeon. ‘Towavai|lenuth of timo that an untwal) hnsthoa sulfered willl tneStoaian Aone eee esvential elements | Of cliunying reed was very comaton, nud ho had trex 
ee ae Te Of Hie made wietched | Beopleremeraber tnt cute aro ue liable to maduece|inen from shit ueediees kufleriog) nnd from the till usually bea mulliciont guide. Who made in which he | tp frnit, but i cannot elaborata it, as it ia in the wood | Wently observed the benefit of this cours. 


expresses Dis torture will norve as another directions 
He will often scratch violently enouzl when he hus 
canker, bnt ho willnot roll over and over like a fout= 
ball exceptheis rabid. ‘hin ian very simple nnd 
very murked symptom, Another judication equally 
precise, but not perbups 40 easily appreciated, ox. 
cept by an’ experienced eyc, ix the cnniition of the 


ua dog; otherwise wo shonld not haye the many ub- 
wuird police regulations respecting: doge in the)Sum- 
incr ionths, and completo disregard of cats all the 
yrar round, Still fewer are impreseed with the 
necessity of uxcertaining whut baa been tho bebavior 
ofan ovimal that bos bitten them, Lhe cab now io 


greater paiu of terrible anxiety, which 
sometinies produce’ ineanity, the wilest publicity 
should be given to a knowledge of the invariabie 
and characteristic signa of rabies. People must 
clear their minds of ull the common errors wuiehe une 
ifmorutice of ages hus accumulated ob thin subject 
‘They must learn steadily to discredit those opinio 


in iteolf will An Catvewren said that Connecticut produces 
Brentor crops of potutoesto the wore than any other 
sinte bo kuows of, and they pile them on the surface, 
covered with stay aboit three inches, aud diet 
twelve inches. The piles are abont five feet broud, 


vd she¢o feot high nd in those piles they keep Yor 


ion tbound in the islind of Mudeira; that 
ley ure oillicted With almost every di-eane, tor- 
ueuted’by ilies, and Lent, wud thirst, nd tumiac, 
yetno rabid doy was ever seen there. ‘On the cou- 
inary, 1,006 deaths from bydrophobis iu the human 
viect ure eluted to have dvcarred in Prussia in the 





of the yrafts ioworted, wo that (ho frai¢partakes of the 
natare of tho graft. 

WM. S. Catvxnten argued that tho stock did not 
alter the character of the fenit, yet he provod that 
pours were better upon quivce etooke than npon pour 
etocks, thus showing that stocks do utfect grufts 











question was destroyed, but not before it hud 















t eound. 
Fi of any gaWwart nesta yed, ne ea r “0.  itielt, It therein very inconrilerable inflame ,D% ThIMDLE, of Now-Torvey—T once propayated| #04, . a 

aviD Real tel i “ seratched the gardener’s child, flown fariously ata|which have hitherto formed their superstition, and | 6 f the lining membrane Of the bare ce pe cein, | ums upon wild red plum stocks, and olao perches) Btof. Nasi—Thia plan appro hes 

Co eS he ciesate tolsbay teat Of the inan, and-bitten se whip with ‘whieh it hud been ut. cugrave deeply ou their memories tho cortuinties of | mution of the living membrane of tha eur—especiully bu tle tame. ‘Tho redule: was’ thet. tte grata out-| Condition nearer than any other. * getiomatoal 


ion—thin 





tacked. From the firet of January to the fourtesuth | ecientific observation and experiment, evgorgement or nice: 





Stim of ome) 







pored co the eun and uir ufter 






























owing to i iret that the dizexso ogc i i pa , 3 nen it was not altered. 1 ter #5 dug, f 
Trance TE PRR Ea RE eee e | CARGO TRAC DATIVE rE NCEA ee ee Great variance that te publia Doki thera i only liglt redaeasf tie menbrang, |e wemoahe Ue Hue) Art wae nol alee | Foeoe regu an ale Paige id ene 
crefal in attending to the wunts of dore, aud oc | tives, but on the fourteenth the lady began to feel | at large should know thas the characteristic sigoa | orno redness at al), and yet the dox is incessantly div getting kood crops avery year by battling | Mon. The object is to- coset this chauge, nud thia 
fared ucceas to Water, it Kiss Deena Vere ere | generilly “unwell.- On the sixtomtte Pain ran jof rabies are as certainly recognizable as aro tke |and violently ecratching Limself, thera is bat too the surcuffor which ft did b curofally pickiuy | cap only be doue hy sciay it in a cool svoiat places 
jn, vowing the matter ecionatically, we are forced | 10M, the bitten finger aloug the arm’ and. were SUra of meneles or emull-pox. There are absolute | Great a probability that rabies is at hand. tp al ulfoctod fruit wud deatroying it, and by jarring | (Prot Mavs” _siic'moadow muck is a good manga 
thintatkinet Ho weren aatenker ty pable of| te chest. This pain did not last long, wor did) it and invariable tests by which we may prove the| Another symptom is dopraved Appetite, |The dog’) oir tho insecte'on aelioct aud Killiug them. ‘Tho fruit] (F Pollo, hae of very Jittla wt oweu waters 
acing rabies. Doga have been subjected to tho| Tecur+ On the seventeenth she found a difficulty ia } existence of the dicoaso; and there ure several. pre- | refuses his uscul food, frequently with au exprossion| 4 not allectod by the etooks. eouuyar | 818004 ii crnda a vxcuctied or nubléuched, always 
Erelexperiusent of complete abstinence Iron Cates | swallowing. Dr. Todd visited her in’ the ye Want | montery symptoms, which, once obeerved, may | of disgust; or he will eeize it with eagerness and Mr, Bunanss, an old English gardepAm’ stat, | veto vencicral—the unolewched ones much the moot 
ten GU RtAER eae allot ; They | With Dr. Garrett; and on the eighteenth Dr, Wat.| warn ua in tune ta. eeenrd all danger, “These we |then drop it wxaiu, sometimes from digust, come- oeing longer Iie. mel MnKVGOE alTeated, Ponghi | 80, of course. soe 
a frok CiEAYp Lut shod ae eee OLE HCY:| gonlmet tlie) phy eatiant in wenmlcaion ete foal Vuelo Proceed to describe. times trom belug wnuble to comel=‘aehupiies & palay Doctor Tava inquired if any ono had heard of 


he mentioned instances where the ¢uivo? various 
graftedid uppear to be uilected py the stooks thoy 
Wero grown upon. 

RG. Panoex—] bnve ppeafted pears upon apple 
stovks, but they do not suorved well. ‘The great 
virtuo of a tree liewin tho zerwinal bud, und not in 
tho root#. Ibave lately teen a grape vine running 
very high apoii a house, large enough ar the root to 
produce bushels of grapes, but it lacked terminal 
buds sufficient, In grafts, no matter what they 
Gre aot in, the termicel buds are of more conse- 
quence than the roots, 

‘The question never has been settled as to how far 
the stook,ulfoots the graft. We kaow that soil docs 
aifect troit. ‘There are but few pluces where the 
Spitzenbergon pple comes to periection, It is ul- 
witys a good apple, 


Grd 'row toiret, but showed no symptoms of rabien, 
Thint will produce delirium inman; but delirium ia 
tot rabies. nor in any way related to i 

Anotlier popular error 18 to suppose that mad dogs 
foaw nt tlie wouth, aud run about snappiny wildly 
it wan gud beast, or at any rate manifest their wide 
tet hy farious ferocity. But while bealthy doga 
olen *foxm at the mouth," it ja only at ove ataze | 
Wibe dixeave that the rubid dog shows any foai 
And as to ferocity, most nid doge ure gentle’ a 
Greig to their masters und favorites, thonzh thoy 
tap at other dogs. Ivis only the ferocious dog that 
wows yreat ferocity when rabid. 

[is vouy generally believed that if a healthy dog 
iboold bite aman aud at_any su/sequene perivl be-| 
owe rabid, the man will also become rabid—uo 


tte lady in beds with a wildish oerounen cone 
her eyes” Her tongue was dry: und tured} her 
puleo eighty, aoft, with occasional tcceloratiogn toe 
tow beats only. She was extreioly woul ch 
torsel of foe was given her. She Sactty Mahtnd 
Bae ea ACR: None nnr®gautares idlPaig hed 
Tiny, timea;” but she filled.” to awdllow tho 
Ice. Afterward she succeedod better’ with rome 
tea, wibich sie took in spoonfuls, yet with 
irange burry, nnd with siguicg’ gaaje, and. a rolle 
ing upward of the eycs.. Tt-scomed to Dr, Wat- 
xon that sie suapected what wus the matter with 
her, for she said that to drink rome tea would be 
test, She then, without much difitulty, ate a boiled 
egg; oud under encouragement, aud ou expreselons 


‘This Tish \veryr mastication, similar to that nffection 


the potito rot this yer. As Lio had not, 
of the throat which: prevents NERO Te patients 


tulated the country at the prospect 
peurance, 

Sonos Ronrsox—If the gentleman lived any~ 
Whore elsa xcept in that foreign country eallod 
Jersey, where potutoss uppenr to be miraculously 
preserved In marl, he would probubly buve Lean 
satisfied before now that the diseaso hive uot entirely 
loft the country, My potatoes rotted before thoy 
Were dug, to some extent, und after they wore dug 
und pat in leaps, elightly covered witn dirt, thoy 
vodrly half rotted, and were then picked ovdr att 
the sound ones put in barrels ins cool cellar, and 
wll they rok. Bo cannot crarathtaté tne toxutee 
ot tie disappearalice OF the porto disease, Pardes 


he congra- 


1V.—SIGNS OF MADNE of its disap- 


One of the earliest sigue, iv OT tote in charge 
always araune Yidlenness combined with fidgetiness. 
It may, of courec, be dae to some other wnalndy than 
rabies; Dut it Tea aymoployn ty 4eheds Wie it 
means rabies, the dog retires to his bed or busket for 
several hours, and may be keen there curled up, hia 
face buried between bis paws and breast. He shows 
no disposition to biter aud will anewer to the call, 
but he anawera elowly and aullenly. After a while 
he becomes restless, secking out new reating-places, 
and never estistied long with one, He then returns 
tohiabed, but continually shifts his posture, He rises 
up and lies down again, éettics l i 
tp ions, dis; 




























from being able to awallow. Some doga vomit once 
or twice in the eurly period of the dikeivo. When 
this i don, thay never return to tho natural toad of 
the dog, but are payer for everything what ia file 
aah fee the aatieal anpelite ‘generally fi 
entirely, and to it succeeds a stranyely depraved 
one, the Yiog usuilly occupies biussel€ with gutber- 
ing evory little bit of thread, and itis curious to ob- 
serve With what ¢agernesa und method be sets to 
work, and how completaly he effects bis object,’ 
Here aleo is a symptom worthy of remembrance, 
Ifthe well-trained, well-Vebaved dog misconducts 
Vimeelf in the rooms woere, hitherto, he bus been 
K | perfectly clean, and if he is ween perseveringly ex- 













Zaller how many montbs or yearsmuy have elupeed. | C88; oud under encouratement, aud oun expresslons | of sou his be x fee r but is mach better in dome lo-| Marly Ox iniue were Davis reedlings und) White 
: oo flay OF hopefulness, che swallowed with teeming case, |inin bia mouth, bringing it to # heap, ou which Le licking those places, Le many nt cece to | Hye Duck f Bayi ° 

Dechy ods a56 feegheg daneaPeeuaice 3, that glans of are in agcgea tanpoenfle out the earful lve heats and Wen teh np nd bua Pronougced muds “eT penge hege heioeh aes galtcn than ators All ‘trie n more or lw in-| Mouttuny) grown on dry Toa, wittou taba xi 

ea Pea TREABED Ly sEaLe ; | laut spoonful, from which she recoiled with a look i k t. Leat libert, a tt % 7 

Yeatibele becowing rabid. ‘Therd was un oxniaplo Of terror explatinion, devpoudontlys “Ye iena, bet. | de8it all out of bia kennel on Uasket, If ¥; | bout this,” eays Mr. Yonalt, 





he willseom to imagine thut eomething is lost, an 
he will eugerly search round the room with etrange 
violence and indecision, Nhat dog ahould be watched. 


‘The foaming at the mouth, of which we hear eo 


ef (bis vulyo few weeks ogo ia London; und unbup- a re rie a ie Eo 


ly tho bitten mun died a victim to the terrors of 





Mr. Gonx of New-York, said thit ho bad Tately 
picked peaches from a tree 12 yeura old, 
that looked healthy enough to last 19 years longer, 


She died the next moruing, her mind having in Maryland, 





te EBIED. 


continned perfectly clear to the end. 














bast i ‘enced eye, und. ia altaya Jes than is oserved ia ' 
Per eae Ant eu seme nits clunis foame Ciasyion: | Sore rer hate AERICRAG HOE aTeeRPOl odes : rienced eye, and, ia altwpya Jeeat fn rabies | Gnd ho thought thut the short lives of peach tren | Aights St 
t fe in} Wi GEEKemngL eed nee oui: [If be begins to gaze strangely abont him as be a ea. Tiere js ondoudtedly in rabies gh 

ucbae a asinee ate yy apn Dba) aul ada Val eta ce oraty REGIA Cone Iisa in bed, and ifthe conmtenunce is clonded aud ens: | SMICHAY.OF mauren, 1 tallynry plants, but the ts | WEUE LG Owing KomewPhat to the stocks wich) Brac ot 
i cee ua MES Git en ab ns on ues nen ps cc a una easly ea nS 
Wideot whethon or uot it waa rabid. ‘Tho role fu | tempt to, syvallow. water, bu 4 mere | 224 Sometimes ho comes to those| whom ho loves, | nover lastaamany hours. "The stories that are told lon; bated. conti thedesaciron titiatto ne ont 

clin caso. Ja perfectly eimple. If the dog ia sus-| Of hawid fulling ia a vessel, wometimes the meré) and fixes on them a steadfast gare, waif, according of mad dogs covared with froth aro nltogother fabu-| question, stuted that th GHijain femapcedl poten 





Peed of being rabid, ivehould be kept chaived up, 
fal of the way of inynry, until the direnso declares 
ielf, By wbis plau it may yery soon be shown 
wtothor the suspicion was) ill-founded, and whether 
Uedog was or wos notrabid. Such a proof would 
Glen greatly relieve the minds of the bitten man 
td hia fawily, and remove that terrible anxiety 
Wuich, in spite of every surgical aid, must for several 
cele assnil them. 

Finally, we may remark that it is by no means 
ire, 6s popularly supposed, that a man or soimul 








fight of it, und inn Tew cases von the mention of it 
cousestterrified gasps. A drangbt of cold. air will 
leo produce similar effects, and even tho sight of 
iwirror. Dr. Beddoes relates a case of a patient who 
sobbed convuleively when a mirror was presented to 
him. ‘Tgaye him money to induce hit to look at 
itn second time, and endewvored toguin his attention 
by desitiog him'to point out in the mirror the sores 
‘ebieh had given Him -moab tneasiness;’ bub betes 
hobnd looked  minnte, the samo effect yraa pro- 
duced aa before.” Tn’ the casa quoted from Dr. 
Watson just now, there was nothing of this ob- 














to Mr. Yonatt, he wonld ray: ‘I feel utrangely ill 
have yon nothing to do with it 1" * 

‘The observation of ull veterinary euxzcons proves 
that not only is there no great disposition to bite 
manifested in tho early stages’ of the) disease, 
except by dogs naturally fero:ions, but that, on 
the coutrary, thers is an increase of affectiovate 
ess often shown. Mr. Youatt specially notices 
this. ‘In the eurly stuges of rabies,’ he says, 
‘the attachment of the doy toward hia owner seems 
to be rapidly increased. He is employed almout 











Jous. Tho dog recovering from orauacked by a fit 
may be seen in thin state, but not the rabid dog.’ 
Fite, though often mistaken for rabies, haye nothing 
whatever to do with it, ‘he increased secretion of 
saliva in rabies econ passes away. It lessens in quau- 
tity; the saliva becomes thick und glutinous. It 
clings to the corners of the mouth, und ix probably 
annoying to the lining mombrane of the throat. 
Hence the animalis geen uneasily pawing at the 
corners of ils moath. 


‘This pawiog at the corners of the mouth is an- 















of the State, high up in tho’ monntains, 12° south 
lutitade, He bias only samples of the seed and fiber, 
aud noue for distribution. He grow fivo trees in 
Marylind, four of which were cut op and distributed 
among cotton planters at the South, and the other 
bus been injured #0 os not probubly to be alive 
now. 

Rev. Mr, Weaver of Fordham, inquired if there 
was no way of getting the seed through ordera to 
commercial agente, 

Mr. Kesvart answered that he bad written, 








ham 
w. 


Chaps 
Titte Bl 


im 
rere 





bythe Roy. 

tiza, daoght 

nh eo au 

(ery Blase By tbe 
(ste Elleabe 


f 


VAVIS=DEMMO. 








former 


pls 


Win. HL Drs 
‘oghter of F, H. Binalcatt, esq. 


'—On Tuesday, Oct. 93. by the Rey. Dr. 
Joues. Williaa Davis to Jolis, eldest daaghter of Capt. Laas. 
Desmou, all of this elty. 










of tals 





Witeu by u mud dog will certainly take the disease, " ibe "sounds’of! lialdw nad 161m without ceasing Jisking the hands, or face, or any other symptom, anda dangerons one, becanso it is th EA fo sch sgents and particular | OLMAN-PARK On Wednewday evsaing, Oct.23, by the 
Tee chitices are very great, aguilsl ouch ao genet | Served: Anideed, the sou ki Pidie:| PAE be can get at” Nuy, even in the list and other symptom, nod a dangerous there ina beng | more than a your ago, to such agents and partic TK Le leo, Wiathrop. 8. Oliman fr, (0 Auta Gry 


tien if no precantious be taken, Of course, uo 
‘seman would tanithe risk. Bat itis comfortin, 





ciableinfluenca’on the patient; nor was sho 
tnrbed by sudden access of lignt, nor by cunents of 


| air: she could even bear to be fanned, 








most violent stages of the disease, some doge show 
no disposition to bite. Mr. Youatt soya tat the 
finest Newfoundland dog he eyer eawy became rabid 






sticking in the throat, "Ibe first care of those who 
are not anfliciently on their gaard,”” says M. Sanson, 





hands; aed ve an cea able es get any witisfuc 
tory reply. Ho stated that orders upon commorcial 
agents, could not be relied upon, to get the seed 


























daughter of Charle, 
HOBLS—MALLORY- 













Fark, all of this eliy. 


At Ni 








‘orwalk, Coun, on ‘Thursday, 
Oct 24, by the Kev. Mr. Anderson, Franch, B. Hobbs of 
Now-York and Harriet B., daughter of James Mallory, coq. 


bow, after surgical «id has been employed thut ; As ¥ rer easy becam isto llempt to extract the imayinary bono, or to | Httyg i aut he ed Upon, gat the eel] Qt, 
STE ae neice Ste asin etapa ca ely aol ef tec Sen dr hp [et an ae ancien, Po 
‘ia strane oe havelieat tio fei imoginat foually watebing imuyinary objec ' confréres, M. Nicolin, a of seed which hie did obtain bus been distributed at By lie aw: Leva Dun Ate 
vllte errors wo have.jost Hotiéed!(ara Nperalsiona i isl each pani AC auReeeGy apie aun prEtea aay, Cbleetss tut adn a victim of his Sgoraiice He opened te ahoath of the Sonth, bit he 14 nok sure that it ta fron the cold Phe vg SRE hal a 
Paint Sree ea aia eees ba possible vary accurately to dry ihe lio between and’ was not satel Dalen a ny ee at aoe ee a anger | ese tea a eee toe eS TOW IPE | Lh the Her Dy, Hawks, Wilts G. aokell ta Jenne 
Krgidaner, And bow great that danger i may | the eects ditecly produced. by the diveuseuud thu {the paw. ‘He watched every” pusibg object it prs called in by, Ae ovnes of a mupuilicent Van-| eq the attention of members to avery cheica apple, | MAGOUN—NHIAEOn Wednesday, Oc. 20,at the Medi- 
ii indirectly produced by the pationt’s imagination. | peou xiety, and followed with deep attention | 3 . f Hn: | ed the attention of mi avery pple, | MA Daas Ona ae ME 
See ee eens ere rome | Par aCe a namaes a thereon its |fecliay anxiety and lowed Wilk Woop ttn tote dog, who, wna said 10 Bove a Bove stuck ta lf Aduas Veur-tu, of medi aze an Selon soisacare Prewbylcran, Chur, by the Hay: Wan, Adar 
eet ho p aye icin ie ecu mal Deaths el at water, or ut the eight and sound of wator, are di- him,” adds Mr, Youatt, ‘and patted and coaxed | Lis t Leal tried poor ee oleic flavor, und # good bearer; an excellent apple for Pasta oF AG. apa ion, Cea 
Gala and horsble end, ‘This infection snp be| Tee! contequences of the disease, and are net duo to him, and Le told me as plainly oa looks and actions |% eat and. tried every On my guard aguinat |i use, thongh not ks good w market apple as} XeAD—GMioO—At Orcawieh, Coon, om Tuetlar, Oct 
movetted, oveN ASF 1b bite his beon pirenatihee | Any opinions the patient may held, ia eatisfaotorite | oes oe deepened Whine could express it | throat with His, paws. On my guard against |on6 preannted for name by’ Solon obinsony Which | 23 uy the Hav. Ben), A Yarigton Bienen 
 ergiedl nid, ox by-a natural indlepodtion ct tho | Proved by the fact that quite young children exbibit | how much he was gratified. Isaw Limon the thied |#Uh 80 shoe masler'tp wossles Rin ee Late rat bailed ie ia etog OCA re estd | poreearlch: me sages ir 
penis to beratiecied: b ‘poisdn; but the ine | fem 10: Tees manifestly thun adults. Weill give in|day. He was evidently dying. He could not even | questing ‘1 z : ae | lange sized apple, with a rich yellow sir PIUULLES HOBART. ab Rirebead Zong iland:an‘Toee- 
ER a I ea by Romberg (the only tomporary kennel; but be| Was done without any resistance. I then ex-| with red; flesh yellowish and pretty good ila day, Oct. 22, by the cl A; Goode! ar 


tion once established, no remedy ‘avails. ‘Tho 


crawl to the dour of hi 


te 








Phillips of Brocklya, 





Y., to Miss Phebs E., only dauzher 


B 7 7 the throst withont detecting the slightest in- bough a litttle io textare, and not as delici il 
i ; case which ever came under his eye). A boy, aged | pushed forward his paw alittle way, and as I shook, | plored t 3s though a course re, and Cat Heuty Hobie of ibe (ormer place. 
set heute rv bid eal "asses ten Oy a dg on he fager ate | MYSch alka” aang aati an, ek mitt toma oricrely wlio frm nfammasig | amts pearl, Buy bel vr, Handon | Sion LA ERE Ge MBG Oa 1, we 
rails cure of duclured rabice having ever been ar-| cordance with a pop ated aitllar osge GNA ex pecusea hie eo ES | Seti throat, ordetoal he doe to" BovKope ahaivor peple tte RY Buasuat W. Haahinore te Frances Gevtzudoy danghicr of Boot 


teated, 















that if the rabid animal were kept sequestered from 


up and sequestered. Inn few daya he was perfectly 





‘Tho Full pippen is also now in perfection, and one 





OW all of Brooklyn. 
WEBDMEMKLER—On Tharsday, Oct. 24, 1861, by the 








I,—NYDROPHOBIA IN MAN. i dati H yell.'” Now, here the observer finds himself in a if our Autemn upples. 1. Haba John G. Webb ‘of Steaben County, to 
Wohave ulrendy intimated that in roan the dis- ul excting provocations, it would (gradually. die Wet The. Paying ot he aah may. aris | Gd Riedel Priccss Mn, Canenaten, 6m bebalt Bitly/Atapdlignnsdaagunarot Ooo: Be ai ties eee a ta 
sunt dratenel By a gular deat ot mater without once manifesting tiny of the fury of nad: lint, from the inflammation with rabies; “second, | o¢ tho mangers of he American Iustitnts/annouuced] ely pe sceseetetiies 
hut this ik wp invariable: wymptom, Happily : from inflammation without ral rd, from. a Club that it had been determined to offer thir- 
the caseu aro miro; and as even oxperienced tuo, Or the often {tou bel eter aa ee ea er tiaieane lace cotd ancl ila oats eeleeisunTe RE oa DIED. 


‘ans geldow liays the opportunity of witnessing one, 


fe 











there are rabid doga whose frocity knows no bounds, 


If they are threatened with  atick they fly at it, 





Bya very simple obseryatien. Ii there is a bone in 





the largest size issued by the Institute, for the fol- 





Weatall briefly ntate what are the observed tmp. , mi tho throat, the mouth will be permanently open IC jowing wabjects, the etaaye or machines to/be present 
fas. De. Watson, in his Principles oy Physic, aud salty aa Ea ACR at eeeay thero i n6 bone, the month wlll ‘bo oyeo; utd closed Homing sabjectay the eres a carizatily the Cla, wader 
are teaser of the Nervous “System, attempting to crus it wit their teat. They tear eat edie then rore noch Herta gases such, Faleaeas ace ta apanead aad 
ae i e oa jor D ji awarded upon 
Acoushman yas brought to St. Bartholomew's their kennel to pieces, The sight of anottier dog | whether the mouth, rinaneotly open or some- the Clab, and then presented to the 
Moyptal on Tueeday. Le was slated that ona Toe cee ae a rennet ths fe- | Prey open, aud somoticnes vcloved de the less | approved by it te and severe illness, Jolla 





Feeks bofore, the backof his right Mand ‘had been 







































rocious animal early manifests this fary, we must 


wo may be certain that tho irritation does not pro- 














that the offer of there prizes will add very much to 





























managers for confirmution, Itia nutarally expected uit 

































thedéth year of her age. 










fick by the'tecth of stocrier, but no wound bad Guard agains te common errdx of waiting tor auch |"E itm howe? And sent ceed’ ee eee in| the interest of the Club meetings. The subjects for Ko pany adion City, N- Joe 
made, Ho blood drawn, nor was therkin broken aera at a anes oF deltas, attempting toexttuct it, “And if to. tia inceation | prizes ros Ht CHESHAM E Ux abcrsaey, Get 34, Sacauel: Cheshire, aged 
Ditto was merely a mark of the auiwal'’s teeth, Guually te bo'atierdell to “Noire Tap eute | be added the significant fact of the avima\’s tumbling L Illastrations of the best mode of preparing the fiber of | o¢-yearn.6 siosthe and 13 cae 
the Thnreday preceding his appearance ut, the gana fo 2 ae Soverdl Hage oh eae: | over, losing bis balance in his efforts, wo may be flax for manafacture avs substitute for colton: CARPENTER Seldsaly "at Chappeaua, | Westabeter 
pat his band dina beoode painful, and swelled a Se tae estiteal te deoly; t cts a ie Buiraye several stakes c ane certain there is rubies, UL Auy newly Invented loplement esis ary atanal County, NY. on Thursday. Oct 24, Joseph T: Carpecter, 
i", Om riday/ the \ pain extended!” foto tempts at drokiug: His | shawn, but generally, aad quite conlisivos Tee) Te is noticeable that tho rabid dog ia almost on-| #tdctafs tnt allay the tment mor earns GOTT ant reeniag er cisans ORES /RCae WER, to 
Wily Ns And, Became |miore, severe. | Hise! ed; his. eyes were bril- | hallucination ; ; tirely deatitute of the ordinary eenaibility to pain.| iV. Ths Bert taodeofpucking or pacing up vasioos Kieds of 
of ranted that he had\been in’ the habte features expressed dit | {tna Seoors weno have no hesitation In Hoe ee ee aacts rateaia) MBNA: cclG| als te praeste thee ee ates ner te eee! Mace 
oa he eae ieee Mesa and Bettys (eyery Fe aed eR oatTE: | of the madness of uoitoals, will be started ut hear | form of it which ia known ua pain eeems completely |, The bert milo tanly tye or leg rin by b oreo, Oct. 
riiil With cold. water, but on, this morning. be and ‘challenged Iiin to drink; |iog thatanimals are. subject to halluclaations like {deadened. Mere Youatt nayaie hus known the eabtl| Vi; The bere machine forall uve fr a mae sto John Be Detey, aad leak 
‘lned froin doing 60 on ccont of some feeling of startled tim, and as soon | itman beings. ‘Every verorionry nates howaver, | dog eet to work and guaw aud tear the flesh com-| Vit. Any worthy ovelly athe way of improvement in Re Orn oe 
Em about the throat. His oyn remark on this bs, sobbing respiration and |Knowa this to bo the case, iter Veron rated | pletely away from his lege und fect; and M. Sanson | shoeing Boreek coe eatin Recnairatdnaial atathesareunoe 
yy tat ho “couldn't thiok hoy bo could be 40 i re body onsued; | that he was once consulted by a medical man about | relates # story of Prince Demidolf's favorite spauiel, | yithal economical of fuel ~} 2 nraalny Ceti sy alae En 
Fahad a re oan gpaaaverity of the fhe oprodita direction, and | dubfons ease: a dog hai bitten a gentleman, whi {which wousved its tal Olt closa tothe Buse, Lies | "XOxL Xie ity ea eunys upon the ealiation a te ita eat hirage 
oreused. Pp. LJ Thi til i a , however, 0O proofe of insensibility, petter is pears . 
Rene ‘A RD arrteae ta oth nulte ploueiana oe see ate ian CaaS Ge tha theee a te observation Mat the mid | cudered wordy of encourageasests er Se oa Tharaday, Oct. 24, Ells The 
ogton eng; a i i z 1 y, ver cries, ny t ve ey 7 year 
‘0 both whip and rains in bis Teft Noa, he pin PRE pel eo eSEibs et h yibie coe Ar Konste) OCT Be ae rer “and” Kilis, In bis Strp-| This proposition was roceived with a great deal of] PEARY —At Eastou, Conn’ on Thareday, Oct 24, Mew 
Le the nea aay et ny ena tet Appin | nen otc oe tare anata [SV el, tap, a, at ue | mil and her rq © mat | Fear eae arte” 2S 
leve¢ Bul 03 complain hobia, i after den some of the grooms heated a poker red hot an inquired| Oct-19, Téa and Thomas, witht \Gurs of each other, o 
ol feeling ‘very ill ull over; and bert his c my ovis) the rabid dog start op after a momentary quietude, ‘ Value of Ashes.—Ube Rey. Mr. Weayen inquit 
'y ill all over; medical of the. be-| wi i rrocity dopi his held it near the wouth of «rabid hound, who esger- fe P i scarlet fover, only ebildren of J. D. and Abn C. Satheriand, 
Alndant that’he could nottake his drat ts because it ‘fe _be-| with unmingled ferocity depicted on bis countenance, ized it, and kept hol dread- | if may 006 present could teli him the value of w aged 0 aud ah amreed Beate 
x B Yet his, manifestations were /and plange with a savage howl to tho end of his ly seized it, und kept hold ull bis mouth was di f si AV his residenos. fn Eastchester, on Thureday, 
Eeuetiaman i hee, Bal gloat tot ch, Ato eh wea np aed ae | red Money raed ayaa wc ae a aly ona RN ge ah a ay 
‘Was the nasty taste of tho physio whic gaye the nails in the partition, and, fancying them to move, ate ae itwith Dintoone bunlee go at ovce, and 50 centam bushel, and thathe could afford now {0} yesra. fri an ete 








Milles Priserva¥s contre Ia Re. iq 
te Ohiene ef des hata envoy asse 





+ Eriuesplen and Practicest Bbyole, vol Gy, 








paio, altbouxh no cry exosped him. ‘This wus re- 








retired into his keanel with an evident expression of | pay that for 1,000 bushels of good hard wood-ashes 


topnly to bia farm. 





A second edition of the report of the trial of the 
pruicdscvwrod umes, Now, although there ceomed| Mr, Canreyren paid thay the selling Tate in| Littisjoho LihalWait te now ready, and Lor aale of wa euavor 






















Continued from the Firet Page. 
Tsis, and bak consequently served his country for 
over 46 years. In 185%, Capt Dupout was appointed | 
Commuidant of the Philadelphia Navy-Yard—a Po 
sition that he bas held antil recently, ‘The 
More's stulf officers ure D 
Flkg-Lieutenant, S. We Preston, His flag-sbip, tbe 











Wabach, arrived at this port on the Sth of Qotober, | thoi 
from Charleston Bar, whiere sbe bad becn ob Dlock-| the 
the wi 

Inlet affair, ehe reovived woveral shots below the feeb. C 
qraterling, and retuned for repairs. She sailed | all await 


‘ade duty for sowe time previously. In the Tlatters 


from here on the 17th for Yortress Monroe. Her 
armament consists of twenty-eight L-ineb Di 
guns; Ono 1W-inch Dable 
Dahlgren, ono wpound Parrot; f 
hell guns, avd threo boat Bowltzera, 7 
elude about 650 men and munrines. 





ven Sinch |b 
ny in- | ©! 





cibe men-of war on the antic sta 0 
Sail The Subine (50), | wouted eight. 


‘Lard. | sels nt once is cnoug 
| ple may be well cape for exbausting their utmost 





tion, which join the expedition, a 

Capi. Ringgold; the Sasquebunnub (15), Cay 
per, the Flag, Commander Rodgers; the Sa 
24), Commander Miseroom, off Sayannab; the St. | 





nosh 





ven rence (50), Cap Parvianee, off Simon's; tho) slips. 


Dale (16), Coumander Yard, off Fernandinay the 


Vandalia (20), Communder Huggerty, recently off) ments, We hi 
Beale’ Duy, 8. C,, bnt jast retarned to Humpton| fortress 1e 
© Governor (trauspori), Capt. ©. L. | duty it abo 
Litchfield, with Major Roynolds's battalion of ma- the boo, 03 


Reade; and 


rines. 


* convoy inrendered complete by aficet of six-|uss and 
Soe ere TRKAGEte tion | be obtaied. meniagraasacst ae tet 





en gunbouie, part of which nro new, and 1 por 
mers, like the James Adger und Aug: 








yurebased by the Government und cone | do yalinut doty with the agricultaral implements 
vert dceenels. Ttds not at all likely that| aforesaid, instead of oar seeing tho samo service per 
they wi fered to lic idle uiter the first blow ia| formed by the gentlomen of another complexion. 





warnck, for theirWebt dratt, speed, and armament 
designate them nx the most fitting 
punish the rebels by running into crecks and harbors | b 
to cut ont vessvls, attack towns and cities, and carry | ® 





=, | stationed on our dei 
see harruming warfuro along an exposed coast. | tioned af ofr 
rs ‘way und that, in a distracted manner that would 





ing the expedition ure: 
Commander. u 

. B. Gillies. 
[Gedo a 
jildsberougb. 


Tre gunboat necompany 









a 


Sreacen ATLANTIC, Oct. 24, 1651. 





getting on board the flect the last stores, the final 


upplies of water, and the stock of coals necessary to | hoped that they may be set down before an enemy 
Gas tho sbips to their ultimate destination, bun-| in ns good condition es they are ot present, 

seeds of other men are equally busy in trying to| they be required to go ashore in surf boots, after the 
Scuke out where that destination may be, But/.overe triul of a week's geo sickness, I should have 
suesscs :eem to be useloes, and'all surmises yain, and | eerious doubts ubout their acquitting thomeclyee ce 
Boevr cnemiea are ouly as thoroughly ignorant of our| pecially well, for nothing can take the spirit, heart, 
point of destination na wo ourselves are, then there] und courngo out of m man s much aa s nausea of two 


is, indeed, hope for tho full and perfect success of the | 01 


expedition. But if the Rebels oxbibit in this in- | speedy departure and a short voyase: 


stance the same foreknowledge of onr plans that has 
heretofore been so surely used to our full orpartisl 





Giscomfitore, then, perbaps, we may find, whenever | ,A5i‘X)" Flarbip, Coe Chr aia fous Hien ex been 
wre may try wo land, an overwhelming force reaily to | bere},0t men. She uas also three (ca pound eannoo, 


receive us with ull tbe eulphurous aud metallic com- 
pliments of the season. 





that may pevore, JANpry Little in the way af news, 
for the time, e0 concentrated on tuts~eh\jeinterest ig, 
py word respecting its condition willbe gratefully 
received. 

First, then, tho alfuir thon far, bus been a complete 
success, Wich is simply to say, that nous of our 
yemela have been run ashore by mcompetent or 
drunken pilote, or by roason of impenetrable fogs, or 
faire lighia; nor have we as yet learned the army 
trick of firing ioto each other, und killing our own 





‘men. However, these things may come with later| crunies, Col Chatseld. Stores, en abars. 


and riper experience. 


ning down from Annapolis, bad grounded off the | 
mouth of the Potomac. This rumor wes, however, 
‘soon dissipated by tbo opportune appearance of the | 


our hovering flock of ever-ready gunboats, it might 
dean awkward nffair fora hesvily-lsden transport] 
to lie for many bours uground in that Rebel infected 
Jocality, for the audacions Secessionists might possi-| 
bly pluck up spirit enough to uttack her, And 
troly, such a ehip would bo u prize, the richest of the 
rich, to the Rebel forces. But the long Parrott guns | 


that look, each with ite eingle saucy eye from the| ty 


ganbout decks, do uot buve eo intensely aminble an 
exprenion thut the enemy will be likely to mistake 
its cast of countenance for & pressing invitution to 
come on board. 

Through the carelessness of the pilot, the steamer 
Ben Deford did indeed run ono sandbar, and re- 
quired the assirtance of four sister steamers to} 
drag ber off, but eho was rescued without injary. | 
Save the Ericsson, who is expected every hour, the} 
whole of the flect have reached this, the final ren- 
dezvous. 

We arrived here in a most favorable time, receiv- 
ing the benefit of the last few hours of a sharp cule 
on thesbort ruo from Annapolis here. But now 
the siorm bus yussod, the sea is perfectly smooth, 
the wind bus died away, and if we get off to-morrow 
‘at the promised hour, we shall sail in the finest of 
fine weather, with a fair prorpect of its continuance 
for a nomber of daye, a cousummation devoutly to be 
wished, if onr journey’s end lies south of Cape Hat- 
teraz. 

When the fall list of the vessels composing this 
fleet can be published, it will’be seen that no naval 


expedition of even one-sixth its size was ever orgun-| m 


ized in America. 

‘The amount of labor that bas been requisite to ft 
‘ont these veesels is something that can be only com- 
prebended by thuse who have participated in, or at 
Jesst buve witnessed the operations. Not ouly were 
the necessary tlores to be carried somewhere on the 
fleet, but it was neceeary to have them so apportioned 
that every veesel aliould have ber proper quota of 
each necessary article, in order that if, by a gale, or 
from other reurons, the vemela became sepurated, 
every ship might be comparatively independent of 
‘all the others, and prepared to act for herself. The 
‘emount of care und forethought necessary to accom- 
‘plist this taak thurooybly and well can only be ima- 
igined by those who buve bad tho fortune to be con- 
nected with the Quartermaster’s or Comuimary’s 





dep.riment in such o time. To fit up the transports) Eouue 


with proper berths; to attend to the wholesome vene 
4ilation of the same, und finally to emburk the thon. 
gande of loupe (which was accomplished without » 
single accident), required the most unremitting care 
‘and attevtion on the part of the officers who had the 
utter in ebarge. 

I ventare to nay that never in the service of the 


thoughts of all turn in the «ame direction, and select 
~a Pe | tho «ame subject for speculation. Lutofter all, tho 
4 | curre y nawelrele, and no new 
Bie Hf. Davis; | current of uilk always rius in # ere Os , 
Seni poiuts are over reached, but when the coastline is 


Fiiiigren| one hundred or more veescls, all lighted up, gave the 
it SOaponnd rifled | wide bay the romantic appearanes of tearing on 6) 


about two thonsind men to each of the other ex, 





J which | especially to those of 


‘The now eystew of signals Tately adopted from the 
se pamente to| French, and some signals of our own invention, are 


happen to know that they are noting according to 


Noble, of same celebrity in California expeditions, 
the Colonel Ueing Goy. Stevens of Oregon, lately 
made Drigadier-General. 
Jere but about 600 men, and is on board the Vander- 
Lilt. ‘They seem anxious for eervice, and hope for 
‘an opportunity to wipe ont the disgrace of their late 
While bundreds of busy workmen are enguged in| mutiny and insubordination. 


eet cge rifled 2 mounted. Ordnance, Quarvermaster's, and sub; 
Ghianon stores in very large quantities ; five sarf-beats to land 





and four masons fo erect houses, 


aunt Col Whipple, 1,015 men. 


Reyuoldi’s Battalion of Marines. Stores ax above 


Fenton, au 











Enpibeers from Fortress Monros, Col. Serrell, & 


There war iudeed aatory that the Tilinois, in ran-| bs: gee te eke emma ees esto LEAR 


and. battery of xix 





feo Army me 
Ilinuis herself, with flying colors. Were it not for eetca woven aa 


Col. Koay, 


|sa New-Hampehizo, Sth Maine, and some team horves, 30 
| teams 


toga rabber wurf boat. 


amortment of stores. 


outer, J. 
a eiitat Enrivect, HW. McClesry ; Becond Assistant Eo- 
Fed, Levesiog Me ta 





* Charleston,”” 


*Savanpab,” ‘ New-Orleane,” sbowing tbat the 


‘¢ of ewordé flows back again to Norfolk, and 
fe coust-line i# again talked over, inch by 
jecture is thoroughly exhausted, and we 
verly the moment of departure. 
Tho lurbor bere was a fine sight last evening. Its 


ig talked over from Norfolk to Now-Orleans, 


oad bosom a floating city. ‘The scanty population 
f the villuge, consisting of eleven ladies, and 


smed to tura out ina grand body to eke the un- 
Ina harbor, whore half n dozen ves- 
to create s sensation, the peo- 





druiration and wender upon a flect of a hundred 
We, tho fleet, aro not withont our disappoint- 
hoped to take on board at this| 
ix hundred" contrabands,"” whose 








such other datics as tho exigeucles of 
‘might demand, but the fates nro aguinst 
bout eighty of the colored people ure to 


soldiers who will have to 


cing taught by Figual officars to the proper officers 
{ tho various regiments. Every day there are men 
ke with flags, waving them this 





‘nturally lead to their being put immediately in 
ontle irons us irreclaimable Yanatics, did we not 


ders. 
‘Tho much-talked-of Highland Regiment, the 79th, 
re now under the command of Lieat.-Col. Wo. H. 





Tho regiment now num 


‘All ithe troops are eager for a fight, and it is to be 


Should 


three days continuance. So lot us hope fora 


FULL LIST OF FLEET, 
TRANSPORTS. 








Seps and one launch to take achore the heavy guns. | She 
Piso two houies framed, ready to go together, ove by 
Audope 20 by 70) siso bricks for ovens, ten carpenters 












apt. Joveph Comstock. 





Govmnson, Cape Op L. Wittemene— aan 





Kur Capt. Lefever. Tas. the ath Michigan, Col, 
the Ak Highlander, Lieut Col Nooles, 600 
Stores aa above. 

i Rathbon, 7th Connecticut, Col Torry, 
(4G men.” Stores ax above. 

‘Sra oy rim Sovrm, Capt Kearney, Corps, of Voluntecr 
Apt Ebillips. Eth ‘Connecticut, five companies, 
Col Chatheld. Stores as above. 

ium, Capt HoBizan. Sixth Connecticut, fire 





Vaso 

















ARK 








Mar 





s, Gept. Leesburg. One burdred troops, at 







er. Third Rhode Inland, Col. Brown, 

Pieces stores, &c., 08 above. 

Capt. Bexter. "Headquaiters of Gen. Viele 
fb New-York Regiment, Col Perry, 120 

tents, 150 bbls commissary store: 


Eighth Maine, Col Strickland, 50 


Cauawna, Capt. Bi 








Coarsao 
048 men, Stores, ke- 
(Capt, Couck. Korty-eventh New-York, Col. 
nen. Stores. 
spt Cowles, Hamatiten’s (late Sherman's) Bat- 
Pieces, 140 men. Horses for Geld oficers, atoro, ke. 
WuTAL, Capt. ‘Paro, propeller, Ope hundred troop! 
c War to take 900 contrabands from Fortress Mon: 
‘couldu't get them. 
Willard. 


















ort, Gavernment steamer. 
Brcvinene, Cepi. Phillips, @ borses for field officers, of 


irs Deron, &9 bores, teamsters, stores, the new pon: 

StarvLownn, Ferry-bost. borees, wagons, ke. 

Finvanpuritia, Ferry-boat, horres, wagons, ke. 

Bauriwour, Ferry-bost, bores, wagous, Ke. 

Hanis, Petry boat, hortes, wagons, ke. 

Bran, Ferry:beat Borscs, waguna, ke 

Coumoponn Pauny, Ferry-Bost, borves, wagons, Ke. 
SAILING VESSELS. 

Onnat Rurcursc, 640 barses, 180 tevmsters, and a large 















Ship Ockas Exrnes. Ordnance. abot end shell. 
Ship Zexas Corris, Coal for steamerx 

Bbip Gouoex EAGre, Quarteaoaster's stores. 
Pouanosras, Ferry-bost, 90,100 gallons of water. 






smentof Wabash—Twreaty.elght ¢-inch Dableren 

{nck Dallpres gun, ope Ob fed gam, ose iach 

Yarrott gun, 14 8-fneb abell gun, three boat hewlizers. 

ATED VESSELS AT THIE RENDEZYOUS AND NOW 
MERE. : 


_| talkers, as you ebance to approach, you hear the | 12 


eune words always, Norfolk,” 


Hereafter to wield the shovel and) > 


| of battle, every man in heavy marching order. ‘The 










v 
Wu i. 
Acs Bases Mates, W. W. Brantt, ©. 
HM field. 

Viuniuat Seneca Lieater 
tenant, AL 0. Sroka Ac 


















pd isnt Sai. 





yma + Secou 
pear, J. De Kresity Thin Ww. 
Ana Allen; Master's Mate, J. G. Pain, J. 


WV. Fiske. 
» beat Monticeli—Commander, Mexwell Woodbal 
Lieulovant aod Executive Officer. Jobn G. Wolken; Avalstant 
Faywacter, Pelbam W. Ames; Adstan: Sorgen Samuel D. 
a yinit Eogtoeer, P. L Mura: Actiog Masters Charles 

o ‘Third Assi 

Bebastian Croliers, 
tin i iipeiass Acting Caspenver, Josiah X= Carvers Act 






















Overton Carr, U-8 
ir; Midiblpwan, A. Hi. 
Il, F. Mallory Farrell, 
ter, B. J. bollay; Surgeon, 

‘Solon, Farrem} 





er, Saruuel 
fates, J. MeCoanel 











junibea' 
Acting Mast 
‘H. Brice, 


Gy 
HL. Weber} Chlet Ensinecr, E 
Hroosrs it. Et, Naorion Hi. 8. Ls A 
inkoai Fioriga—Conimander, J. L. Gol 
Vead Executive Ollicer, IL W. Scott, Action 
a MerwT.H. Harrlvon; Acting Master, J 
W. Hatch; Actog Asslatant Surgeov, 3 
Suh; Seovud 'A\ 
Genatier: Totrd Auslstant bugiueen 
G. 0. Sailhs tee 


Do Kay, A- A. 
a ‘Gommand, F. H. Stevens; | 
ecuive Uilicer, G. Bi. White; Ac 







































I Noyeny Actin 
Carpenter] Int Auinant Eogineer 
Kibo Enpweers, £. R. Keck), 
mole. 

Del op af War James Adger—Communder, J. B. Marchand 
eee Noh Feuer; acting Masters, William Carr, Jobs 





Higion SemoelT. Cua; Paymaster, Wiliam F Greene 
Upham Spe ctwoods iat Eveinear, aD Dudglass, 22 B: 
W Peterson: Sd Euglocers Charles Riuatead, WY 





eld, Wan. 





SNlstere Slates, 
Goush; Uouner, A. Becker. 
‘Gunboat Meant Verne: 
Mister aud Executive Uficer, G. W. Ws 
‘Moury ¢ Anistant Payrnster, H. T. Olli 
Fy MeKvight, J. Larduer, W- Youugs Mester 
Wiig, obs aglaye 3 Bs Ranke Beye inte MM 
DW. 














‘Orton; Gunner's Mato, J, Drulte; Filer, 









tonant, Charles H. 
‘Miles, William Rodgers, 
AWW. B, Hawkina; Amtatant 
Captain's Clerk, Geor; 

Torwon Youog; 3d Al ee! Abuddous 
Cirpenter, Join Vou" Hoveuberg; salomaes, N-V- Cla 
Keiteg Mario's Bates, Win. Calven, H. C. Cochrane, Wx. 








8. P. Leo; Lieot R. 
PA. Woop, Ralph 
Se eet Fleming, Sergeone, 
Chana erbeld’ and Beury T: MeSheary,, Licuteuant of Ma 
Coss Evin Sereamyaurbou.u; Altster, Ro L. ¥ytbiany 
peaunne ‘Miller; Garver, Cheny ‘Bailaaker, Thomas; Car- 
peuter, Hogers 
ores, Hogers ite Sabine—Ceptain, Henry A. Adams; Lien- 
touts h WOH. Lewis, L. H. Newman, Wa ¥ 
‘A.D. Tomphina; Marive Office 

|. Voorheet ‘J. Garvey; Surgeon, 

crveonr HG. Fresuan 
'C. Upham; Captain's Clerk, B. He Le 
Banter oe Peal Aikuthon; Gauuer, Daniel Dunsmore; Car 
penter, Willlam D. Jenkins. 

‘iva 
auivens dW. 




























eon, 
Givens Warrant 01 
Peyton (eal), Wan. Veuoralie. (gr.), W! 
Chief Bugiocer, AC. Btinsere; Assist 
Norris ‘A. Copeland, F. J. Gritfen, A. Jackso! West, 

. Boruap, Aified Hendrick; Midshipmen, R. Hunting 
doo, J.D Grabs, J. Brediey, B. H. Porter, J Hi. Read, © 
cafes, BJ. Chew. There aro other pety 

















Frac-Sutr ATLAxtIo, Oct 25, 1861, 
Onr amiable neighbors of Sewall’s Point have had 
A most nnwonted, and doubtless agreeuble treat to- 
day. ‘Though they are but four miles distant, 
delightful 20 minutes’ sail, or a pleasant half-bour's 
row tothe gymnastical y disposed, there are potent 
reasons why our friends of that verdant penineula 


En:| cor facilities of instant and constant communication | 
"| seith the commander of the naval’ portion of the 
Uxpedition, bus to-day removed bis, headquarters} supp 









that the highest off 
rervice in charge 
day's experience bas) 
Promivent awong the vereels of to-day’s display, | fix 





hours, moch anxie! 





of tho pilot, and it was more thau binted thut he hud 
whelming fleet of small cralt, from the mouth of th 
by her own appearance with flying colors. Awsbe bad 
he especially valuable to the rebele. 


diligent searching, that competent and willivg pilots 


custern coast, from hero far South, gives aeaarance | B 





Gen. Sherman, recognizing the urgent necersity | 4) 


from the Atlantic to tho man-of-war Wabash, where ivi 
Flau-Officor Dupont hos bis heudquartere. With 
Gen. Sherwan went ouly a emall poruon of his staff} 


being the only ones who accompany him. As the 
Jeaders of the expedition will now be in constant 


ing, with all its nocertuinties, isto a great extent 
‘Sbyiated; for the rest, the few signals requisite 


co simple, under the new eignal rystem, 4s to be not 
eusily misunderstood. i 
Now thut the whole fleet lies bere in a crowded 


owners, by asudden churge upon us, do incalculable | ¢ 
damage with her eub-aqueous steel beak. It would 


territle Merrimac to ran the blockade from Norfolk 


‘Norfolk is less than twenty miles distant. No one 
expecta the Merrimac, Now is the favorable time. 
She will never hayo another chance, when a bold ut- 
tempt will offer co many hopes of brilliant success. 
To be gnre, the Wabash, or Vandalia, or any other 


might bave an iron worl, or #0, to eay, but the pirute 


Merrimac. 


Of course, the debarkation to-day, the object of 





and curious speculations—the favorite and most 
plansible one of which was that an attempt was to 
be made to take the bettery at Sewall’s Point, and eo 
do away with the tclescope-peering of our inquicitive 
neighbors. The temper of the troops was most ex- 





4p not-choose to join in the occasional festivities that 
{Tho entrance of our majeene-mMxer side of the buy. 
red gail into their little harbor, which bas sel 
before unchored a dozen vessols at once, was matter 
of the grestest wonderment to the Sewall’s Point 
Rebels, and their telescopes and warine glasses were 
in constant requisition to determine, if possible, the 
meoning and intent of this unprecedented naval 
phenomenon. And to-day, their wonder at the bi 
ships having somewhat cooled, it was redoubled, in 
fact, multiplied by ten, whea, atan early hour, the 
entire Lay was covered with a seemingly myriad flect 
of men-of-war boat, with their gayly uniformed 
crews; with surf-boats, manned by a regular pea- 
coated set of surfmen; and the boats of tho trans- 
ports, manned by their soldier-erewe; all of which, 
superadded to the many small boate that have their 
perennial home on the waters of the Roads, gave the 
bay as gay an appearance as if cach eparkling wave, 
in some freak of anew and more utilitarian modern 
mythology, had given foaming birth, not toa new 
‘Venus, but too metallic surf-boat, with oars, tarred 
“ puioter,” and a given dozen of tobscco-chewing 
suilora, all bomplete. 

‘And thus it happened—the God of Precantion and 
Be-aure-you're-right-before-you-go-abead-i-tive-ness, 
whoever or whatever he may be, had inspired Gen. 
Sherman with an idea, most eevsible, practical, and 
eminently wortby of the Yankee mind. Gen. Sber- 
mun, cogitating the fact that he was in charge of a 
force of 15,000 men who musc all be put on shore in 
surf-boata, determined to have a preliminary rebear- 
sal of that most important item of the programme of 
the expedition. The aid of the boats and crewe of 
the various men-of-war was culled into requisition 
and the various commanders readily promised every 
assistance, Gen. Sherman thereupon iasued an order 
that the entire force chould be disembarked in order 








surf-bouts, with which each transport is plentifully 
provided, were manned by crews from the men-f- 
war, and by cortain old surf-bostmen who had been 
shipped for that purpose. A number of efficient crews 
were also found among the soldiers themsclves, 
many of whom, from the New-Eogland States, es 
pecisily, know far more of the manipulation of the 
oar, than of the handling of the musket. 

Fow more beantifal sights bave ever fallen under 
the observation of your correspondent. ‘The day 
was bright and clear; the last night's breeze had im- 
parted efficient vitality to the water to bring iuto 
existence waves, if not huge, unwieldy aod unde- 








Bwoerxors, Commander, J.P. Gillie. # 
Kia, Commander, Goldsborough, 5 gaps. 
Pocuasoxtas, Commander, Drayton. 





the Noskyillee 
Commander, Parrett. 

Conisandet, Laster, 
Dwaptucs, Lieut-Commcanding, N. Collins. 
Oreawa, Lieat-Commandiog Tues H. Stevens. 
Sasncs, Lieu Commanding Daniel Ammen. 
Pawnme, Liccl-Commansiog, KH. Wyares, 0 puns. 
Panna, Lieot.Commmandiag, Baxkbead. 

‘Suivu, Lisst-Coumindiog Nicbolion, 

Licsi- Commanding Newcomb—the largest 
Termeni ef Berio bebe 
iReling Licot-Commanaing, Wetmoogh. 
ell oer yr err Tie 
Monica’, Commander, 















United States have men worked harder, moro intel- | "1h 


Tigenily, or more incessantly than the Quartermaster, 
Cowmiserics, and their assistants, and all the other 
officers in charge of the fitting out of this fleet, huve 
dove for the past month. Tue amount of labor ac- 
complished is almost incresible, but i ie ot lust fin- 
fabed, though the bealt of some of the overworked 
officers bus enffered severely, and more than one of 
them is now 100 iil to leave his bed. 


Though we suppose we start to-morrow (the 2%b), 


Toi 
mumesn, figate, gees 
Gonna, farce, pose. 





LIST OP NAVAL OFFICERS. 





a i & 

"Chteon ctl 
Beker W 8. Harford; Tat AusitastVudherer, ee 
fezmaer, opiveer, EC. Benymany 34 Auiteatts 





our exact destination is til) a matter of never-cear 


Sng specalution, Every inlet, and tay, and harbor, AG 


from York tagyn to Galveston bas been diseases}, and 
Nee Gnetarin Lever cacece, How syery kun of! 


Haculiton, 0. McDonald and D- deyler Gouner, A. Kverssn. 












Jinn Anois, Couusander, Sarcband—ds now fo purmoitof|nnd to impart just enongh of imagined danger to 


MontcaS, Commsader, Geet seas) 6, C., wil jeia| Jeet Of enlbusinstic admiration of the thousands of 





tirable, at least briek and vigorous enough to demand 
the constant care of the sailor-manugers of the boats, 


make tho eoldier-parsengers most feverishly anxious, 





by hundreds, the mest picturesque and gracefully 
besutifal of which were the 35 or 40 men-of-warw 
boats with their ewarthy, uniformederows. Most of 
theac were eight-oared and ten-oared boats, and the 
ease, rapidity, and conmmmate, because upconscious, 
grace with which they were handled, was the eub- 


paseengerson the many yesels, whose most active 
part in the duties of the day was simply to admire. 

‘The debarkation was accomplished in a reason- 
ably short time, the troops reaching the sore in 
good order, guining the dry esad with their powder 
‘and equipments dry, and instantly forming io line of 
Datile on the shore to repel an imuginury foo. The 
return to the ebips was achieved with even greater 
speed—the soldiers all rode with eae and safety, 
were safely placed on board their respective veesels, 
snd the sailors departed ufter reciprocal cheers. No 
serions eccident marred the opportune rebeareal, 
though afew soldiers got wet jucketa from the in- 
trading sprey, and a few others who chose to wade 
rather thun to wait, got their boots uppleasantly full 
| of ealt water. 


‘The entire list of boats could not be enumerated eaye | Bi! 


cellent; all were eager for a fight, aud all hoped that | 
‘a battle might be a part of the day’s entertainments. 
On their retam tho oxpressions of disappointment 
Trapengesially. emphatic from the moist few who 


Tid) Bot tueierenucy imtoo eee ae a cueee 


business, but not a few owed it to the mischief-| 
euilore, who, being perfect masters of their craft, 
could, by the assistance of an opportune wave, ad- 
minister a ducking in the most innocent manner poe-|j 
sible—no one but the blue-jackets themselves and 
their officers being in the eectet. 





ent rising breeze freshens into a gale before morning. 
Ihave reason to believe that from the first, to-day, 
the 25th, wns fixed for the departure of the fieet 
from this harbor. The tardiness of an important 
naval officer bas, Iam told, delayed us, Could we 


destination lies that way. But now a warning 
breeze, that momertarily increases in strength, seems 


Aelicacies of the Hatteras season, that we should 


yvind not be too threatening wo certainly shall sail 
tomorrow. ‘Tbe eubjoined order, issued to-day, will 
give the particulara of the contemplated movement, 
nd vill show, co far as the powers that [make gen- 
eral orders deem expedient, the latest devices for the 
demolition and utter smashing of our dear, delightfal 
Seceah brethren. 

If this expedition progpers, as we all sincerely ope 
it may, then, on the receipt of the good newe, it will 
be the turn of Gen. McClellan to take pattern by us, 
his valiant marine allies, and treat the Rebels to & 
thorough and complete terrene discomfiture. 


Tinangvant E. C., 8x mem AY 
General Order, N13.) mage. 25, WoL 

‘Tbis command will sail for ite destination ina 
very few days, under convoy of m naval squadron, 


of the eqasdron. ‘The transports belonging to the 
Ist Brigade will compose the right column, those of 
the 24 Brigade and 3d Rhode fe 

center, and those of the 3d Bri, 
of Volunteer ithe the third colamn. 

Each yessel will retuin its order in eolamn, and 
the colomos will move in parallel lines, equi- 
distant, regnlating from tbe right. ‘The eail-vessela 
aud otlier trapsports, ioudequate to the task of pail. 
ing with the fleet, will be towed by such steamers 
as the Chief Quartermaster may designate. Com. 
Dapont, in po-operttjon with the land forces, has 
Kindly made such an arrangement of bis fleet as will 
tecure the transports from noneceesary diffasion, and 
all senior officers on transports and masters of vos: 
pols will euter into the spirit of, aud conform to 
thee arrapgements—a copy’of which will be duly 





ven. 

The General Commanding announces to the 
Expeditionary Corps that it is intended to muke & 
descent on the evemy's coust, and Probably under 
Grcumstances which will demand the utmost vigi- 
Tance, coolness, und intrepidity ou the part of every 
officer and man of bis command. In consideration o 
the justnees and bolivess of onr cause; of the ardent 





| dustrions citizens of ourland to fly to their conutry’ 

standard in the moment of her peril, be most confi- 
dently believes that he will be effectually aud 
efficiently supported in hia efforts to overthrow & 
Zeslous, active, and wily foe, Whose caase is unholy, 
and principles uutenable. 











ries: two of the largest may take the officers and 


tion. 
‘The otber means of transportation may take the 
| remainder of a brigade wil 
soctions of field ar 














Met: fat Comet, 0, Part tae Thin presinanry iserbaraton ofthe nls wu 
i tow Cea C Wanchai | @ most , earn 
Sore eee an earseon. WH Tiel poe Inte appy thougbt, und «o much was learned, to 








ek Di gueen, UG. ¥. cleat) 16 amutaot Regnery Mh 


Gia ad Leaicci Deptneess, BA Janes, D' 3. Fel! eieadinese und copfidence wae imparted to the men. 





many nsefal binte improved, and so much necon 





et live will bo the Brigade of Geo. Wright, flunked 
Jy-twro sections of Muinilton's Light Battery, aud 
necompanied by the ann of regular Suppers and 
{Alnor ud two COMPAUIeN vi weve yuiumbeer| a 








run the Ericsson on the Bar in compliance with a) fable, 

| bargain with Secession friends, und thut a proce} will bo ing tht oe 
5 bp her by an over-| Siould 1x be found impracticable to land imunedites 

Gertsa hack Abo} DalmeS ER ce | trom she ightery hon tho aust boatsy when rede, [regular session, como transactions were made tn 

Pacimnatand the emulliotete tuereabout, This plot] Sen from u 


‘was not specially improbable, and the uoeasiners re-}js landed, all y 
ppecting the stedwer waa only thoroughly eet at res | in Iie manner tie troops of the second line, and 60 


on boarda battery of ligbtartillery, her capture would | 5, 


ground oi 
opposcd, 


—Arsistant-Adjutaut General, Capt, Pelouze;, Aid-| staff, y wen ug boat fo 

i i ‘i themtelves, aud the necessary coxswains = 

de-camp, Lieut Merrill, and Sigoul Oilicer, Dumont ee reer et naporte un) FY COXSTRN and wo notice no ghange in rates 

the fice. 5 

e feet. 

9), ‘The seamen and officers of the troops on board i 

personal communication, the necessity of fiag signal: each traueport will arrange with ence of liberal offerings. The engagements are, 

Gutary belps of this kiud, which may be needed an 

can be given, und will muke m speci i 

° adquditors us early ae practicuble of the assistance [9,999 bbls. Klour ats, Aid. @is. Od.; 50 hhda: Te 

morely to communicate orders from sbip to sbip uFe | ths rendered. f se ie Se ued , 

10. A ns the Jandingshall have been effected, s 

thewart aud ouher lauding Weats will revert to the|in bulk nnd bags; 9,000)bIs. Flour at 33. 10d.04, 
pief Quurtermaster for immediate supplies. 

nt Saal FER AN «Bie sick uud uon-efleetive men will os 

“| fock, the much vaunted iron-clud, Rebel steumer | board te several traneports unit Pre can be 

| NMerrimno, might, if she possesses the wonderful | made for them on shore. Wheat at 23@%e,, in bags; 3,000@4,000 bbls. Flour 


} | powers of destruction cluimedfor ber, by ber Southern, 





y Tomuanding Ollcer of the Naval Sqsadro 
that one progacin beueeforth will not be retarded by | yy ‘he Coma to faraial 300 aaors 


®) any ignorance of localities 


Avy 





i. 


Official, PERILE ©. KANE, Ac! 


‘The great expedition )i 
one or two of the twenty or thirty ebipe-of-war here, | prevalent gal 


4 Sales at the Stock 
which was not explained to the men, excited many | 31,000 U. 8. 6 


3,000 Ky, Siate 

1,600 NIL Conp. Ed 

p00 Tenn. State 
00 do 

1,000 Georgia State Ga 

Minsourl State Sy 


1:60 


We are off at Iast—that it to eay, unless the pres-| 159 








5 Am. E: 


9g, 1s6t 


yy awwat 


jueers, with a sufficient wappy, 
veers, wath a YP 


yrs the Ericson, aboot which ship there war, for 36] Ith a Teland Regiment. Tho reserve Ww 
pore 

ence reached us) {Or Of Somill'e Volonteer Enxiveers, und the 3a 

that elo qwas fast ogroond offthe mouth of the Bo!) RiojeTaland Kegiment and will 


thie. Rumors, uleo, were rife impaguing the loyalty | corsing to eire 


ment and brigade, will Lund abreast, Os for a8 prac: |foww 
nid fv the onder of battle. ‘The 





i ihe wove oereand commander Natl |Uned Sale teary Neth Canin 
jrecentaud the particular onder of battle. A ip probe | O21 #2404245 <Virginin Ge, 46; North Carvlina 6, 
sree sateen witout niu rouble and moet [blo that che Hew ve aT are TP Sats) Delaware and Hadwon Conal Co., S385; Pte 
aise ound fo bring Ue let afely thus far! otRaidoe, wil ISAC CA a rte Eo capers ee Foecs 
but the eagerly-expected arrival to-day of a nayul enemy, bat will not yeutura beyoud supportiog dis: Bi-f; Hoda a Ri Hu 2 iy 
officer, who is toroughly acquainted with the whole neato ites 078 sitbon is pci tsar, 


PM uuchivg und munwng the wurfboats, nud be 

alg. to. tue patrioviam of the wasters, mates un H ; 
Peas ve ie Paeverul transports, to faniah an | ixan Southern wad Northern Indiann Railroad, Guan 
idoitonsl number of coxewuin# and ogremen. 
BE aE susf-boats will be | oi4 Central Railrosd, 653 a693; Galea and Chicago 
80 that tutcht bout, when ready, may be rapidly Railroud, 70} @71; Cleveland and Toledo Tailroad, 


rowed ashore. 
form with their platoons. Fee 7 

8. General aul field officers, with their respective | 2 61 
will endeavor to obtain lundivg boats for} “7 =~ 


Uaecilly cburged with the care of the sick, under }avQe. To Bremen, 500 ble, Plone at 4a; 200 cs, 
cee ru tobe tafe by tho respective medical ell- | Tobacco at 27s. Gd., mensurement. ‘The chartersure, 


ore. 

12, Medical ofllcora,excopting one from each brigade 

be no small or insignificant eveniug’s work for the] to be deriqnitet by tho respective brigade comman: 
ers, Wil 

: officers Jett afloat will, under the directi 

bere, sink a dozen or eo of our yulauble tfanepoits| pedical virector, divide the duty of visiting all the 

with all on board, pour afew damaging broadeides | sic ke on Lourd, including those of the 3d 1th 


into our surprised und astonished ‘men-of-war, and |sud Regiment and the cattalion of 


A yi rd f than was generally antici sated, the decrease from thy 
a ee Arnie eR vratious eek being ooly $2,858. Tho change i 
put out Lo eea, and lie in wait (0 sink us singly as we (Signed) LOUISE FELOUZE,  ratey (She Loan and Deposit tems are Iarge, in eomsequ 
omen rn EEDOEART EN aT oe of tho reimbnreementa made by Mr. Cisco for rales 


thatinatmid of iron will win 20 gold, e0,comeon| COMMERCIAL MATT. "ERS. | prin banks in the moun time have paid up $155,000) 
vd hold to-day in both citios more gold. thin befu 
tho firet call of the Secretary. 

"The following ia a comparative statement of 
condition of the banks of New-York City, Oct 1 
and Oct. 26: 


have staried two days aince, we eliould bave bad| to'wo "de fates, Bye Bee 
the moat delightful weather, und could have been far | 1000 44) Sas5i2%j yetea of 240 bh 
south of the much-dreaded Hatteras, if, indeed, onr| 9 Corn xchange fare ea doy una 250 set 


u creases, acid 
to promise a beavy gale immediately, one of the 100 Face a SH ba 38 
2 shen tele cient 18 
much rather have dispensed with. But, shouid the 25) Chic: & Hock Inl. KR. 81} 





‘bi 
Tine will be the Brig-| Toledo and 


be com 
fe, the remaining, por 





























































Tavding of #10 | sbaresat advancing ral 

as toon ua the whiolo io | weng still buoyant at the latest moments, United Biter 
ts, Coupon, '81, 91194; United States fs, 

tered, ‘81, 934094; United States 5s, 51, S11 083); 


60261; Miraouri Ga, 44}@414; Canton Company, 9}; 


er Railroad, 36|—1036]—97, 
Plarlem Railroad, 12@13; Harlom Railroad, Prefer. 
0} red, 32@924; Reading Railroad, 35}@353; Michigng 
a faraieh S00 tailors t0 42%5¢| Goiral Roitrond, 49.049}; Michigan Southern aud 


before the landing 


| Northern Indiana Railroad, 18)—}a18}—I; Mich. 
‘anteod, 83} 0353; Panama Railroad, 115} 2116; Tk. 
‘on liourd of these respect- 


land aod | 3636); Chicago and Rock Island Railroad, 51f@ 
514; Chicago, Burlington und Quincy Railroad, 6 


The soldier-oaramen wil 


The market for Foreign Bills is scarcely yet 


Freights to Liverpool are firmer under the inf. 
arty 

the master for Ol} F990 bash, Corn at 12) @194,, in bulk And bags, 
Report to their {70,000 do. Whoat ot 130134d,, in balk «ad bap; 


Jow at 352, ‘To London, 33,000 ‘bush. Wheat at 13}d, 


To Bristol, 1,200 bbls, Plour at 38. 9d. To Glasgow, 
remain 02) 39 pp!a, Rosin at about de, To Havre, 60,000 bush, 





‘Tho non-effectives will be 





a veeeol with 15,000 bush. Wheat toa portinthe 
gouth of Earope at 20o., and a yeasol of 1,400 bbls, 


te Oy ko tnps, ‘The three medical | capscity, tom port in the West Indies and back, at 
ictions of the | $1,400. 


all the)" ‘Tho statement of Bank averages for the week 
f Volunteer Engi-| shows « much ‘emaller fluctuation in the specie reserre 

















i Ansiat. Adjt-Gen. of Treasury Notes. ‘The mercantile loans contina 
to show contraction, while the doposits of the banks, 


irrespective of the Government balance, show te 





By aeteee Manon, Ost: 21,1051, 3 
‘Vin BavtiMone, Monday, Oct. 28. 
been delayed by the} payment of 35,000,000 into the Sui~Treasn 
_————— ince 19th August, the specie reeerve shows a dlecr 
a of only abont $6,000,000, ‘Tho Boston nnd Philnd 















1681, Reg. 94 | 
Coop. O4t 








Oct. 19. Oct 26. 
15),0628,459 147,263,648 Dec. 84507 
‘dzizemesd 42,260,616 Dec. B 
2,415,643 Dec. | 100 
954 Dec. 46) 















ree 









ea 


Be 





Marketa—CAnnru.iy Kurontzp ron Tum N- 

















Bo ds, Preferred 
+ 404) $0 Atchlean ‘Central RR. 49 Pasay. 
St soo Altcb |S. de Ne ud RR. 18 
7/02 des, Guar. Steck: 08 
4 384 
: a 
ales, tnelud 
wi be Cost EE he Gawoaud (rail hngs Lay h 
7 38 | Sere without quotable charge. We hesr aromor off 
th Rage hte, ‘eh cad ‘ouepeculation, but uoibing debnite 
SS} cote ro light lo roguidtot- ‘Whe sales are 63 bexs io. i 
$2} | cod 40 bags St. Duusingo we 18he- 
Bt) "FOUR AND MEAL—Westorn Canel’ Flour {stn 


domand for immedi 
Se. botter for the 





ri 
for rejected State 
for fancy do. 
























¥ISH—1bo warket is oss active but ix quite firm, a 
fof Be Gogrela Dry Gods 817 for Noe \ Mast Mh 
$4 75 for No. 2do., and G3 SO@ #4 60 for amall and lary 
Smoked do. Holring sell alowly at 24@25c. for Sealed 














ude for faiuie @ livery, but owing to» further wires 
fielahte to. Liverpool, the 

the market cluved huavy; these inlitee or nospgolts fp 
fog, tho tranaactions oymprive S20, (0 baal, cous lig 


—_.—— 


Mowpay, Oct. 28—r. a. 


‘The movements of the great naval expedition and | 3 
the succeszes in Western Virginia and in Miszouri in- 
duced a cheerfal feeling in the Stock market to-day, 
and, with a fair degroe of activity in sbares, there 


ywas well distributed around the Board, and the firm- 


ancy is the foreranner of another rise auch as we liad 
in the early part of October. The commission 
houses had a eomewhat increased amount of orders, 
indicating somo outside purchases; but the pnblic do 
not usuully uppear in the market in force until the 
















Kise Ct 


rus a general bnoyaney im prices. The buying | We''r Oslo ma 


ness of the market was increased by some purebasea | toro dolly 
made by the shorts, who fear that the preeent buoy- ole o Et 


market la lower, 






‘of 2,00 Dalen at 690700. 





rise has been greater and continued longer than the 
Commanded by Com. Dupont. ‘The transports Won; | present. ‘The largo operators for the riee argue that * 
coe oer a and iu rear of the tnain body | the expansion of currency and business caused by the | Wr hiss Of areata an 
enormous daily disbursements of the Federal Goy-| Rockiaud, and tio. for Lui 
fland Ttegiment the | emmment must also expand stock values, and tbat, | U0) 
fc and the battalion | slthough an important victory to onr arms is yery de- 


‘Tho’ market ts dnb, snd womewhat heavy 
1N@A20e. for uew, and lle. for laat year’ 
1e rates only for priwne quality. 

She market bas been quiet, but prices we ¥ 


















LIME—Toe markot is dull, yet steady at’ Bo. foe 
Ay hie market ia Lusctive but atcady at $1 1218! 
the sock af 





for Eas 
LU) 


sirable, yet a reverse would baye but a temporary 
effect in the street; that there can in the end 
be but one result te this contest—triumph 
for the Federal armies—and that the Stock 
movement in an advancing one, with the usual, tem- 
porary reactions. Ifthe public can be induced to 
Took ‘at matters in this light, the end is assured, 
Central, which was 773 on Satarday, opened at 774, 
and during the day sold at 78}. Tho Eastward- 
bound business of this company, as wll as of the 
Erie, is reported to reach tbe full enpscity of the 


will sustain the traffic during the closing of naviga- 
tion, Pacific Mail was aleo in good demand, and 
firm, selling ut 93. ‘The November divideud is near 
at hand, and there is an impression in somo quarters 
that it will be 10 ® cent, the earnings of the three 
months baving exceeded that figure. Panama was 
all strong, eclling at 116, In Erie, Preferred ot 51}, 
un adyance of } ® cent. This stock is made up eul 









ieee are sme 


road, and tho free demund for produce for ehipment & 


ited 
the market, buwere 
tha latter ai extreue rate 


MC heThe demand » sill very limited, and rik 








the 


8 
21443,000 of Louds dat 
2)1'9,000 of bonds dua. 


di 





bk 


stantinlly a8 follows, from conyersion of 






‘3. Ou the approach of the transports to the place judo om piivate terry. lod 
of “diembarkition, each Briyave Coumander” ARIE rappel r 
anchor bis trausports as neur each other a8 practicd |) HELDS—The idulry for Clover Send is lebt 7 
Ble, aod will, at tho proper time, snperintewd the Which, with intorest is bronght upto abont $3,000,000. iniotiy Seoul ua et Ses Boat Tea 
Olaéimbaslation of Mis Urigade, oie sarf-bouts, wit ‘Phin etock ia preceded by moriguxes, as follow: sauna nfs ames of 1.3 Lage Bombsy, 1d 
tt eaeeea99,000 | 204 

to be capable of landing at once from three tw four Serie | ALLOM po demand Le sate and mun 
thousand men, ‘Che surfboats are of different ates OF Si Pend Tes edenstg, ax Die 


men of a company of 100 meu; two of tho next| Also, by tho ecripmade upon the asecesment upon 

Sven compauy of 70 men, and #0 om in pro-| $11,000,000 of common stock, and say $8,000,000 of 

preferred stock, which amounts to. abont $479,000; 

Probably one or two| £0 thut, npon all this property, which has cost ubout | Racks 4, Cases sre tu excellent condition, 

ery. $33,000,000, there is only uheud of the preferred Co / 

4. Tho disembarknient syill be made in three lines: | stockholder $18,475,000. If the road carns $5,000,000 

per unpum, with 66 % cont expenees, it, will earn 
interest) on the 












'SUGAKS ~The 1 
erate demand ts malay f 
fusluly Gobs, at 7ka/o 

























quite fray bls, ul 2c. 












‘e 


fy ft Pi 
hItsek. Inquire of J. G. COOLEY © 
No.1 Spruse-si, Tribune Bafldings, N.¥ 








fre now romping thelr, 
Warpet Lintag, nud 


JHC RRIRISUHOS, Ade 





mortgage dabt and | 


wo tp proiesed muy 








* 


New- Dork 


vou: XVII. 


THE CROPS. 
—— 

‘Tho advices from abroad this week only confirm 
Previous ones respecting the quantity of grain which 
will be needed by France and England daring the 
coming twelvemouth. In Mark Lane, the great Ene 
glish grain market, The London Times saya that 
© the foreign tradg wa Wen thily improving through 
out Inst week, abd an advance of 1 to 2s. per quar+ 
ter must be noted, moro especially on mediam sorts 
ofred.” In Frunoe, however, prices were rather 
lower in the fied of importations, which it is ssid 
“aro being made on a gigantic scale.” This abate 
ment must, of courso, ba only of m speculstive nae 
ture, for it is only necessary to remember that the de« 


| See serene 
Sund- Welly Sribune.| 
wAR NEWS SUMMARY. 











THE GREAT EXPEDITION. 
yrom Tortresa Monroe we learn that the 
gest Southern Expedition sailed on Tuesday 
fornipg, tho Wabash leading, and the Cabawba 
fringing up tho rear. ‘The Tine of ‘yorsele, 
comprising nearly fifty, made o magoificent ap. 
srance, Tho news of its operations will 
yow bo Jooked for with intense ooxiety, It 


Crib 


FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1861. 








N° 1,715. NEW-YORK, 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 











When this rule was ordered, to give efficiency to] ngainat Mexico, will carry 2,000 guns, Spain| den to fire. Tho rebél steamer Page and the| mente ae wonld induce the Government to act ac- 


rontd mot bo sau at we eonsceons first) that writ, no notice bud been given by the Presidont| alone contributing 600, two captured achoonirs ara lying just within] co™inely. The King of Prussia was crowned at) cit of Franceill amount to over £0,000,000 haabe 
pielligence from Rebel sources; in that cage to the Courta or the country of such suspension here the Point. Two resimenta were seen drilling | KoMsebars on the inst. A Turkish victory | ets to ba that the prices of grain ore not 
ge may expect a higllly colored dispatch, now first announced to us, and it will hardly be BASON AND SLIDELL ‘ Fe cbae {over the Montenegrina is reported Breadatata |) recs ot sya! 





A Jotter from our Vice-Consnl-General at Havana, |there yesterday. Tho rebels on the bluff above 
lated Oct. 17, announces the arrival at Cardenas of |the Point havo cut away the trees, and are 


kely to ralelow before midrammer next. Of the 
iqulots»\ Cansola 2240221 formoney, imports into Bngliah ports last week, moro than one 


GWE NAVIGATION OF THE POTOMAC. maintained that the suspension could bsretrospective, | 4 














fi )— *. 

‘Tho navigation of the Potomac remaine in tho ee ao ia this case, Hisraire) aE rmeyibe the steamer Theodora, under tho flag of the Sonth- | constructing an earthwork at on elovation that 5% EWS POW ee were from America, eulfaaire eet paises 
amo unentiefactory condition as for ‘Zhe past |'Pe President's power over the writ pt or | ern Confederacy, and states that ho badeeen a pri: | will be ono of the highest on the river yot oc- (© soason, Our proportion will naturally show 
tuo days, Now and.thon somo advouturous Bits vege las jorteset: ance eae vate letter fcom that place, adviting that Mr. Muson | vypied by their battirion, It in known that at CHEERING N MISSOURI, RERGy renee Perhape wa cone, ony offane ease 
mall craft pasa by the rebel batteries nobarm-| a5 ordered true Gottieedamunbaiolfalraoian ee BAe foie pemeiaeis fe Bae mabey threo points on the river they are collecting a on eke be pe St BO 
ej, but vory little traffic is carried on through | respects the President, because the President ba aad uRSpar ae gad largo number of boste, Advance of Fremont’s Grand Army, uy nach quantity will {ind its way'to tho seaboard 
tho medium of tho river. thom before Lim and bas not denied them, but for. ; ‘THE NAVAL BXPEDITION. in not at all probable. We are very near the imo 

INTERVIEW WITH REDEL PACKETS, bado the Deputy-Marshal to sorve thé rulo on Gen. Soe Seay Tt is bolioved thot thors will be news from —_+—_—_ when lake tavigution will bo closed, and after that 

Capt. Callie’s Zouaves, who did picket duty | Andrew Porter. : ...| THE LATEST DISPATCHES, |tho foot by way ¢f Richmond to-worrow or OCCUPATION OF &PRI TELD, |°2"¥!'t¢erain fn bulk can bo moved by rail, because 
‘on the Potomac at Edwards's Ferry tho night| The President, we Bink assumes the responeibili- next day. Probably Joff. Davia will hear from */ of tho high rales which the differentcompanieacharge, 
after the recrosiog of our troops,  chaffed”|tiee of the uate of Gen. Torton, est fot in the rales % two points on thofonst almost simultaneously —>+— See eae NSH petal ate 
with te rebels pekete on he oer He any eee ee eee ic PavedMae|e<@mination of Volunteer Oflocrss | —yorm netweon Besatirt and Cape Sable. | GREAT REJOICING BY THE CITIZENS] wrest sayin wil cove to tarers preteen tha 
appeared at daylight in Iacge numbers on the | ,51),, the ieeue ought PSEA ihe , THE TRICE OF COAL. Winter, ‘The umber of venels on the lakes 
bunk of the river, and commenced abusing our| President; und we have no physical power to en- Taking ndvantogd of the temporary Mockade = = roportionite fo the carrying capacities of, 


guutd by chilling them **cotyards,” “ Yankees,” 
«: Abolitionists,” ete. They acknowledged thot 
their Killed and wounded at the battle of Con- 
nrd’s Perry was 950, and said that our wounded 
captured were placed ia the hospital with their 
owo. ‘They admitted having lost G0 mon in the 
skirmish ot Edwarde"s Ferry on Tuesday, that 
our artillery drove thom back. They suid that 
on Suodny night there were only three regi- 
ments ut Leosbarg, ‘but that now there woro 
petweon 30,000 and 40,000 men who have 
moved up from. Mannssas, Those, however, 
would return inmnediately, en they were not 
wonitd thore. They called our troops fools 
fer vot marching to Leesburg on Tuesday. 
‘Them pickete wore well uniformed and mounted, 
asi'iheir stery is confirmed by statements of 
rebel prixowers and of our own scouts. The 
skirmish of Tuesday was the one in which Gen. 
Leder wes wounded. 
ROM MISSOURT. 

‘en. Prontiss, who left St, Louis on Sanday last 
vith n fecco of infantry 40 eurprise-and capture tbo 
mtelo.ct IRulton, in Calloway Connty, reports that 
Jefors he renghied Pniton Gen, Jobn B, Henderson 
vof the State militia had made acompromise with 
therebdlo nt Dyers Mills, mear Concord, by which 
te agreed that the United States would not make 
ty areceta Hf tho rebsls would lay down their arms 
sad repuroto their homes. Gen. Prentias acquiesced 
ia tho compromise, mt on the first vislutionof it 
will visit “oovere vengeance upon the offenders, 
The rébela were 400 strovg,.and Gen, Henderson's 
fores numbered 1,500. The proposition for eompro- 
‘ie came from the rebels. 

CON: CATION OF REBEL PROPERTY. 

Twoudvertieements were ‘published in Washing- 
(on on?Puveday inoming, the firet one at the instance 
of the President ofthe United States, commanding the 
Marbudco nttach certain real and personal property 
uWilliem Shield, and to give notice to sll’ persons 
ekiming the sane, or knowing or baving anything to 
tay wby the eamo should not be condemned ¢o the use 
of tlio Tnited Staten, to appear before the District-At- 
demoy on’ tho- 28H of "November next, to interposo 
their clsime and ¢o make their allegationsis rhit be 
luli, ‘Phe second advortisement, published by order 
of the:Court, isrin ncoordsace with the first, and rats 
fortty shat Wim. Shields, ‘formerly of Washington, 
tome months ago removed with his family to 
Richmond, 
Since, and where he ‘has been and is now 
engiged in the insnrrection and resistance to the 
lawevof the United States of Americamow exia- 
Jog manid State, und in eacret correspondence with 
Uo wonemien @f-eaid United Statea residing in the 
City of Washington and-elsewhoro, transmitting to 
themruoney and other valoables, aud receiving the 
f.16S0m thew in revurn,evbich have been applied in 
Panto aidand abst and promote the said insurrec- 
tion snd resistance to ho laws avd those who are 
togaged thereis; and the esid William Shields has 
Inovingly use! and employed, and consented to the 
te and ompleyment of the property horeinafter 
nore particularly described, to aid, abet,and promote 
the*,usid .jmeerrection and the partics engaged 
Mherein, etc. 
Tie AIMS AGAINST /SECRESSION DEBTORS. 

Sines the decision of Judge Freese of Aloxan- 
drip, devoring the claims of Mexsrs. Bowon, 
Hos ¥ae.& Co. against Seceesion debtors, a great 























where he hos beon residing ever 


force the lavsful process of tho Conct on hie military 
subordinates. Against the Presidest's probibition 
we have exbansted every pricticuble remedy to up- 
hold the Jawfal suthoritics of this Court, 

Tt is therefore oniered this 30th day of October, 
that this opinion of the Conrt be fikd by the Clerk 
auld mada part of the record as expldpingthe grounds 
on which yo now decide not to order any further 
prococdingg in this oaso. 

‘Associate Judge Marshall eaid: As a member of 


that, notwithelanding the blow leveled at this 
Court, I do distinctly assert the/following princi- 
ples: 

First: Thet %e law in this (onntry keows no 
superior. 

Second: That the supremacy of the civil anthority 
over the military cannot be denied) thatit has been 
established by the ablest jarista, aud I believe recog~ 
nized und respected by tbe Great Father of the coun- 
try during the Revolutionary war. 

Third: That the Court ougbt to be respected by 
every one a4 the guardian of the parsonal liberty of 
the citizen in giving ready and efketual wid by that 
most valuable means, the writ of tabeas corpus. 


Fourth; 1 therefora resnectfaly protest against 
the right claimed to interrupt theprocesdings in this 
cake. 

APOIE APPOINTMENTS. 


Rirst Cavairry—Second Lieut,| Jas. A. Hall, 
Second Caveiry—Second Lieits., Thos, W. Bar- 
ton, Thos. B. Devees. 

Diird Cavalry—Second Lisws,, Wo, G. Hofl- 
man, Philp K. Whomae, Carter B. Harrigon, Henry 

‘acks. 

Fourth Cavatry—Second Lieyte,, Wm. ‘0. Con- 
nell, "Henry Gordon. 

Bifis Cavalry—Secovd Lieut, Wm. H, Brown, 
Henry Hyde, Fosdick. 

Sixth Caaieg—Second Lient., Ieaac'W. Ward, 
‘Albert Coats, Christian Balder, Jos. Kern. 

Birst Artillery—Second Lienjenants, Egbert W. 
Olcott, Theo. K. Gibbs, Essex Forter, kdw'd Duer, 
B.C, Chetwood, Theophil yon Nechdlowski. 

Second Artiliery—Secood Likutenanta, Carleton 
Lowe, Rt. WH. Chu) Charles P, Dudley, ‘Theo. 
















mn Lientonants, Charles D. 
‘dobn Gusack, 


even. 

Tourth Infantry—Second Lioutenante, Geo. Mf. 
Randall, Kenry W. Patterson, 

Pijth Lofanéry—Second Lieutenants, Martin Mil- 
lors, Rober M, Hall, Chas, Speod, Franklin Cook, 
Samuel Barr. 

Sixth Znfantry—Second Licutenants, Jeremiah 
Schindel, Byron Kirby. 

Seventh Infantry—Second Lieutenant, Alonzo A. 
Cc 


ole. 
pEieith Anfantry—Second Lieutenant, ~ Sohn 
rench. 

Ninth Infantry—Becond Lieutenant, Hermon D. 
Renuldo. 

Tenth Infantry—Second Lioutenants, Edwin 
Sellere, Claude 8. Roberteon. 

Eleventh Infantry— 
Robinson, Join G. Byani 
ward Ellsworth. 

Viotlfth Tnfantry—Captains John Ekwood, Fred- 
erick Winthrop; Second Lisuteuante, Frederick 
Drasy, Jol A. Darillard. 

Thirteenth Infani 








rE 





rst Lieutenants, Han: 
8; Secoud Lioutenant, 





do 




















eg 
Specisl Dispatch te The N. ¥. Tribune. 


following nemes. 


‘os have been decided: 


nation accepted. 

aig 1ation eccepted. 
Maine—Fourth Reg'ment, Capt. 
New-York Volunteers—Firat Re; 


discharged dishonorably; 1th, 











7th, Capt. John Craven, Ist Liout. 
ler; 1b, Jet Lients. Frank C. 


Roberts, 2d Lieut. E. A. Wilcox; 


mendation of the 


‘Thomas Sloss, Company E; 55th, Is 
erick Kluteel, Jobo 8, Karreu; 90th 
and Barker, Company F, aud F 
mustered ont of service; 79th, 
nate etrock from roll; Gist, Lat 








Chasscurs, 24 Li 
Long Islend Regiment, Ist Lient. Potar J. 
New-Jersey—3d, Second Lieotecants, G- 


T. Lowe. 
Pennsyloania—First 
ant Patrick O'Rourke; 








Bradley, Albort ©. Vincent. Cropp,J. F.Builey, A. 8. Harrison; First ‘Lieuten 

Thrd Artillery—Second Lieutenants, Lémund| ants, C.By Roodig, Harvey Huddleston; Pifth Re- 
Pendleton, Henry Meinell, Daniel D, Tompkins, |serve, Capt. A. S. Harrison; First Lioatenant, S. 
James L. Thomas. Thouas; 27th Volunteers, Licotenant Gustavus 


Beepp; Second Lientonavt, John Veelker. 
APPOINTMENTS, 


Win. Warfield of Ke 
ni 

C, Walker, P 

KE. R. Gooda 

For. G 

Hitchcock of Masa. 


inted Second Lieutenants in the Infant: 


fantry. 
-FRANCE AND AMERICA, 


ment consider 


of Prance. 
GEN. SCOTT TO RETIRE, 
Gen. Si 


ADDITIONAL ARMY APPOINTMENTS 


Position of Franoe Toward America. 


Wasnrxoroy, Thareday, Oct. 31, 1061. 

this Court, and/on its bebalf, I wish it understood) que exAMINAWION OF VOLUNTEER OFFICERS. 
Tho Board appointed to examin officers of 
yolunteers hve reported adversely upon the 
We state tho aotion taken 
by the War Department upon such of the cases 


Capt. Justus Sternberger of the Volanteers; resig- 
i Brigudo Sargeon J. W, Bros; re- 


G. J. Barns. 
iment, Ist Lient. 
Rupert G. Hill, 
st Lieut, Stephen 
W. Stryker, resignation accepted July 19; 9b, let 
Lieut, Jobu'H, Barilett, 2d Lient Wm, A. Bartlett; 
‘Augnat A. M 


Stott, Eugene 
15th, Capt. Jas, 
J. Rioy, discharged upon recommendation of tho 
Commander of ths Army of the Potomac; 1st Lent, 
David R. Smith, disbonorably discharged; 16th, 
Lioat, Arthor De Wint, discharged upou the recom 
Coniuianderof the Army of dhe 

Potomac; 18h, Cupt, Henry Wiltze; 2st, Ensign 
Lieuts. Pred- 
jeuts. Squires 
Company H 
‘Capt. Jaa, Chriat 
out. Piler Jo Sta 
Yesant, discharged upon the recommendation of the 
Commander of the Department of the Potomac; Ist 
jent, Robert B, Hathaway; lst 

eCoy. 

Wood. 
ral, Goo. P. Sauders; 4th, Second Licutonant, Jus 
Reeerve, First’ Lieuten- 
Becond Lisatenunt D. 
Warfel diccharged the sarviogy Captains, Gs We 








‘en. Barnside—Brigado Sargoon, Alired 
Jobn Jackeon and Walter Newman baye been ap- 
Nelson Sheemson Second Lieutenant in the Sth In- 


Higbly trustwortby information from France 
establiches in diplomatic circles hero the fact 
that the Experor Napoloon and bis :Govern- 
the integrity, greatness, and 
prosperity of the American Iepublic to be 
identical with the present-and futuro prosperity 


cott will go to New-York on Saturday 
morning in tke 6 o'clock train, accompanied 





of the Potomac, the Washington coal dealers 
are demanding mit exorbitant rates for fuel, 
which, if insiated on, will couse great distress 
the coming Winter, A petition is circu- 
ating calling on thy Secretary of War to pur- 


GEN. SCOTT TO RETIRE AND GOTO EUROPE, |e the same conre takon with flour doslers 


in the Spring, auf seize all fuel for sale and 
dispose of it to citzens on reasonablo torma, 
PENSION. 

Albert P. Shortleff, let Rhode Teland, who 
lost his right arm at Wull Run, has been granted 
$8 per month, 

To the Amscclated Prox, 

Wismixoror, Thareday, Oct. 51, 1861, 
‘THE ISSUE OF THREE YEARS! BONDS. 
The Secretary of ihe Treasury hax commenced is- 
euiog threo years’ bynds, in eatisfuction of the certifi- 
cates received at thy Dopartment yesterday. Here- 
after there will bo no delay in the subscribers re- 
ceiving prempt retame, When Gov. Chase assumed 
the duties of Secrwry, he found that of 8,000,000 
of bonds negotistel more than a month previouly, 
only abcut 3,000,000 had ‘been issued, amd these in 
lurge certificates, Tbe blank certificates forall the 
denomirations of tlree yearo’ bonds were commenoad 
abont the 20th of Soptomber, since which time nearly 
60,000,000 have ben prepared, All buck depositors 
will bo supplied inn very few daye, and in the mean 
time the daily reedpte will bo issued as they come in. 
"GEN. LANE’S AUTHORITY REPUDIATED. 

The War Department do not recoguize Gen. James 
Lane of Kaness ts baviug authority over a brigade, 
His conimission pras issued by a Stato, and does not 
proceed from the President. Ho has sent here for a 
corps of eappersand minors, and the Government 
refopes to grant ho requisition, 

CHEERTN3 NEWS FROM KENTUCKY. 

Private advice) lately recelyed from Kentucky are 
‘very encouraging. Tho rebels ure represented to bo. 
falling back inn rather hopeless manner. This is 
‘better newesthen that reported by Gen. Thomas. 

PREPARATIONS FOR CONGRESS, 

Preparations ‘are makiog here for the approaching: 
eession of Congrese. The Chambers of the Senatw 
and Housd of Representatives are undergolag tho 
supual renovation gud refitting. 

THE RAVAL EXPEDITION, 

We dre officlilly informed that the grest naval 
expedition sailed without written orders. 

REBEL PREPARATIONS TO CROSS THE POTOMAC. 

‘Tiere secms to bo no doubt that the rebels have a 
lrje number of flat-boats at Occoqnan Creek, manu- 
fugured at Brederickeburg, designed for crossing the 
Popmac. 




















a 
FROM NEW-MEXICO. 

Tho volunteer force in New-Mexico numbers now 
over 3,500 men, 9,000 of whom aro in enrolled order 
and expect soon to bo employed in activo service. 
‘Tour destination ia toward Menilla, whero they ex- 
peci additional reinforcements, 

‘The Indiana report a large body-of troops march- 
ingfrom the West, and many tbinkit may be the 
Calforniz force eo anxiously expected. If so, they 
design, on their arrival, attacking the force in that 
rogin from Texas, 

‘The: Comunchea and Utahs have been locking 
hon together, near Maxwell's rancho, originating 
frow & thef committed by the Utahe, in which they 
obtaned yundred “head of Comanthe horses. The 
Conancbes followed to obtain thein property, and in 
the sruggle ono of their number was killed. 


aiid 


GEN, SIGEL ATTACKS PRICE'S REAR GUARD 





THE REBELS DEFEATED. 





GENERAL RAINS TAKEN PRISONER 





Ge, Fanwowe Hasnavantans } 
Camp Lyon, Springseld, Mo., Monday, Oct. 23, L001. 


Gen, Bromont and staif arrived hore yesterday, 
ana the Benton Cadets, Col. Carr's cavalry, Major 
Holmun's sbarpebooters, tnd Gen. Sigel’s command 
at different poriods during the same day, finding no 
professed rebola in tho place. Our troops were re- 
ceived with delight, the Stars and Stripes being dis 
played at wamerons honses, and men, women, and 
children yraying handkerchiefs from almost every 
doorway, 
Maj. Whito of the Prairie Scouts, whose command 
started with Maj, Zagonizi for Sprivgfield, had beon 
quite if, and was eaptared by the Rebels while riding 
in o buggy, and after tho fight was taken eaveral 
milesontof town by a guard of 20 Rebels, but was 
resoned by a party of Green County Homo Guards, 
and {s now here. 
The low of Gen. Fremont’s body guard, in their 
desperate charge of Friday lust, was 15 killed, 23 
wounded, and 26 missing. ‘Three of the wounded 
baye since died, Doubtless many of the missing 
will coon report themeclvos. 
The Rebel loss is etated at from fifty to sixty 
Killed, and forty to fity wounded, 
‘Tho Nebela were commanded by Cols. Jobnson, 
Frazier, Price und Turner, the latter two of whom 
are sai@to have been killed. 
Gen, Fremont will probably remain here until (he 
other divisions of the army arrive. 
Gen. Pricd in still reported to bo {n the vicinity of 
Carthage, but nothing definite is known) of his 


whereaboute. 
Juvranson Orry, Thursdey, Oct, 31, Lest. 


A special dispatch to The St Louis Donsocrat 
enya: 

Intelligence has reached here that Gon. Sigel hus 
attacked and defented Price's rear guard, and taken 
Gon, Raina prisoner. If a fight haa taken plus at 
or vear Bolivar, it must have boen with eome of tho 
force belonging to Axboth's Division. 

‘The compromise entared into between Gen, Hen- 
dorson ond the Rebelo of Calloway Connty did not 
include tho band of robbera that plondered Jas. 8. 
Ballins's promiseoa fow days since. That bend will 
bo snsomarily dealt with. 

Other measures beside the compromise have been 
taken by Gen. Prentiss to presorve quiet in the tar- 
bulent countiea. 
Gon, Prontiss has gone out from bere on another 
secret expedition. 
A detachment of Col. Boomer's regiment, under 
Capt. Koope, day before yesterday broko up a small 
comp of rebels at Couta’a Prairie, captaring a lot of 








rade and canals, eo that, if prices roled ey 
it would be impossibleto eend pane vast stores 
of corn and Wheat that the Illinois Central and other 
roads ¢an ponr into Chicago before the approach of 
Winter, If things got to tho woret abroad, and fame 
ine prices should rnle, grain io bulk might be brought 
Eastward, even with the lakes closed by ice and the 
Miaaiesippi woder blockade. If Fremont, who will 
bo likely toturn up in Memphis before bis enemiew 
can stup bid onwurd!march, should moye bis flotilla 
down the great river, and open the port of New-Or- 
leans, affitinn may take on a’ditferent complexion ene 
tiroly, and not only grain but cotton be largely exe 
ported. 
Onr exports of Domestic Produce from the port of 
New-York for the frst nine months of 1861 amonus 
to $98,971,819, against $72,509,258 during the same 
period in last year. 
‘Tho shipments of Grain from Chicago have beens 
see ck ar. 
‘Gaya 
0, 


1851. 
uate ‘et IT 


By 






Out, ud 
‘Tho receiplsof Grain at Chicago, Toledo, Milan 


kee and Detroit from Jan, 1 to Oct. 1, 1861, were: 


WI 
11733 079 


















Chicago. 
Toledo, 

‘Milwank 
Dotsolt sss1 


‘Total 


Chieago, 
oledo 


Tr 
Mi 


‘Thete figures will show the unparalloled activity 
which prevails in this great business of feeding 
foreign nations, and will tend to give our farmor 
friends nborter idem of their prospects for prices in 
Spring than any mere ex parte atatoment that wo 
ight venture'to muke. 

‘he corn crop of Illinois ia even larger than that 
of lost year, magnificcnt ns that was jndged to be. 
‘The yieldof wheatis probably not much more than 
us lirge. ‘The. supply of beef, pork, and pro= 
Visions of ull kinds i@¥ery full, nnd the local papers 
aro eonfident that this fertile State hus a most cheer 
ing prospect befors her. 

Oar readers will recollect that in onr crop articles 
Inst yeur we discouraged the habit of over-estimating 
the crops of counties aud States, which is so pravne 
Iont. Twagioative agriculturist arithmeticiuna in 
Michigan und Minnesota would bmve us beliove that 
tho aggregate whet crops of their respective States 
averaged nearly 30 buahels per acre, but we insisted, 
nod do insist, that such a result has neyer been ate 
tained in this country. By the obliging attention of 
Mr, J. A, Wheelock, Commissioner of Statistica for 
wo are in receipt of hia reports of the 
crop of 1260, which show the average yield of wheat 
to havo been 22,05 bushels; of ryo, 21,56; barley, 
$3.23; oate, 42.39; Vackwheat, 15.75; corn, 45.67, and 
potatoes, 193 buvbiels. ‘These are certainly evidences 
of remarkable fertility of coil, and indicate a very 
prosperons future for Minnesots. Farmers who 
have writton us tbat their Stale would show an 
ayarnge corn crop of 75 bushels por acre will do well 
tocopsult the tables here given. Itisaeubject of 
congrattilution to us that nearly 10,000 (9,85) gallons 
of sorghum sirup were made in Minnesota alone» last 


























* itry—Major, Daviel Chase; Birot 4 Indi the plai ie~ 
nan Yor of Philadelpbin aud New-York merchaots | jeatensnty, Was- Mh Wherry, Jubes 1. dewia [DY his eta, ot fo underatood that next week, | Tin msjmanon thewiainn am nom peaceably dt) oy aad ee camp eguipego. iyoar, With iho igh tariff recently. imposod on. fore 
tsi.) wiitod! Alexandria, and for several daya past | Seypnd Wales tenant oeee eer Geultn |sehile: sin the:city, he will-ratire from bis -high| f° iy tho hands of theagent, eign sogare, the quantity will possibly be doubled 
the time of the Provost Court has beon| sii a, We Wels, Jas, He Gull joorge H.| Tank, end immediately thereafter sail for Eu-)" Ain, the 4th inst, a party of New-Mexico| TIAL OF THE SAVANNAH PIRATES, | the coming acason. 








my , 
Dawney, Robert H. Porter; Second Lieutenanta, 
Geo. W. Hoover, Wilberforce W. Seyon. 

F flcenth Fijantey—Cuptains, Lynde Catlin, Jos. 
R. Vaxton; First Dieuteuont, Androw A. Brown; 


Ree ntensnts, O. Harrison Binokloy, Gilbert |joen invited by Gen. MoCléllan to become a 
A. Mallory. 


yectcen tains, Patrick Kelle,| member of his military family; thot Col, 
prgeeaieanihsEnfanesy— Coptals MJasotenaut, W. H.| Wright will retura to bis regiment; Col, Ham- 
Smyth; Second Licutenants, Wm. B. Breese, John} jon go spon Gen. Halleck’s staff; and Col. 
rowery Tewnsend reaume his duties m the Adjutant- 
Goaeral's Department. 

THE CASE OF COL. KERRIGAN. 
‘The charges against Col. Kerrigan are of 


ropo with his son-in-law, of his ataff, 
MILITARY CHANGES, 
It is intimated that Col. Van Rensselaor has 


ctie Ty coceupied with this now spacies of 
litiga tion. The decision kas been submitted 
to they President, but is not yet approved. It 
it rep eted that the Attorney General hos 
doobta ofits .propriey, and thinks it may ex- 
cite 1 tigetion after the eottlement of our 
Present difficulties. 
TUE AREAS CORPUS CASI 

On Wi saoulay Iedge Dunlop of the Circuit Conrt 
Washi ygtou dolivered an opinion fo the ease of |H 
Gx, Port er, the Provost-Murahal of the District of 
Columbia, ‘Tho'@art ised oguinst him arulo to 
daw cause rvby wi attachment forcontempt of Court 
thou nde Horyed npon him, The Depnty-Mar- 
thal asprecowted the Court thathe did not issue 
ths rary, bocuuas Lo was ordered by the Presidont of 
theUheted States mot to serve the anmo, and to report 
lo the ourt thd the privilege of the writ of habeas 
Corpne bat beow suspended for the present, by order 
Of tha Rypaidlact, in e2gard to the soldiors of the army 
of the Waited Siates within the District, 

Tha opsxion of Chicl Tustioe Dunlop is as followa: 


a eed 


volateors under Captain Afink surpzined at 
Alimas, 35 miles below Fort Craig,by 110 Texan 
Robes, and their horson stampeded. Capt. Mink 
propoed to. surrender his company, bnt ‘bia men die- 
sente, secured their horses, and retreated to Fort 





‘On Tuesday, the caso of the Savannah pirates 
Javan farther continued by Mr, James T. Brady Sas res 
for tho defense, und Mr. Evarta for the prose- ‘ ravine 
cation. ‘The principal argament relied upon by the inna ae calieing Paonia oes 
Graig Subsequently guboat 100 United States troops| defense is that the prisoners acted under the authori-| 6 Wighlands, on the Jersey shore. 
from fort Craig pursued tho Rebels, overtook them, | ty of a commission itaned by the Confederate States, | ),5 doceused, from uppearances, was a German, 
killedtheir eaputin und 10 men, wounded about 30, | 5 de facto Government, wilh which our Governrent | and had been in the water buts short time. Thers 
and illed 30 horses, ‘The rest of the Texans}isat war. Thia woald tuke them out of the cate-| werp about tmenty frightful stabs pn the body, most~ 
hoa Mania, gory of pirates, and muko them mere prisoners of jy jn tho sbdomen and leftside. ‘The Jury rendered 
Andhes hand of robele, who had een exeamped| war. ‘The prosecation opposes this view by the) a verdict tut the deceased came to ia death by vio 
a] oa the od er, were being pursued by 8/ statement that no formal declaration of war has | |, jo bands of rn a 
tho gravest eksractor, and ko will probably bo| copay of Uaited States dragoons from Fore Wito| heen qudo by the Government, aud an houo mea |e denused was droved ia black ely en ir 
J, Phelpa. summoned soon before a court-martial. It is/und aiompany of New-Moxicara, at tho latest we | wore citizens found fighting upon tbe bigh scas| and Congress gaitors. $110 in gold andbotween two 
I E*Stookton; |said that he held reguler interviews with tho| comnts agaiudt heir country, tliey come under the desigas-|and throe dollar in silver wrere found ia bis pockets, 
econd Sivutenants, |enemy while in command of his regiment, pas tion of pirates, On Wedneeday the arguments’ of | (ogether with @ gold-plated tobacco or snuff-box, con 
ing through the Hines without obstruction, His} 74. Commercial Adcertiser hans careful rovisw | use! were concluded, after which the jury were | taining u finger-ring marked Levi and a Ger 
conduct ix snid to warrant the belief that ba] o¢ qevarions skirmiahon, butler, nnd important ze-| charsed by bis Honor, Judge Nelson, when they re-| nan newspaper. 
entered the service only to carry out certain| ‘soneimances, from the bombardment of Sumter io | Uredsordeliteration upon theiryerdic. After being} Fromsutnequent inquiry itappeared that {t was 
plans ho had devised before tho commencement | ho as battle at Romney, with the most aceursts /Ut about tires bours, they retarned into court for the body of Mr. Sigismund Bae recently arrived 
of hostilities for giving nid and comfort to tho| retarv/of the lonses that could be obtained. Tho re-| ‘Ue PUrpore of obtaining fresh fostractions, which | in this country from the City o! ain, in the Grand 
plo to Second Zicutenmicies in the 19th Insantsy; | Fae, Fath al Sgured up those table See | being given ther, they ugain retired, and ut half-|Buchy of Howe. Mr. Fellner arrivedin this city 
Rade fo-ehbw canes against Gen, Andrew Porter, | Acti08 SesBeanl-Mjor Frederick Phisteres peer ACTIVITY OF THE REBELS ON THE PoToMac.| 7 Kiled: Weusted' Pilsen TetsL | past eight the court adjourned, and the jury were | from Germany, via § Selene in tho steamship 
Vrorort) Marshall of the District of Columbia, why | Henry B, Freeman, Samuel J. Dick, James K. Gal-| Qo the Potomao the robels are strengthen. |Wectinescc4tue 2574 §,S8& | locked up for tho night. |The point of acura, Bavaria, oa the 208 of es Pa Doninees 
tM attactment of contempt of Court, issued against |loway, snd Jos. McConnell, to Seooud Licutenancies | . - a cath 8 ae ie be that until the Government recognizes the new Con- | here waspaea together with Gurman Jews 
{or obdtensting the process of this Court, and | in 18th Infantry. ing their works and getting more guns in o-| Buttbia shows greally to the disadvantage of the | federacy. the coats of justice must proceed against | He put up st ie) Brose Wt House for some time, but 
the admtnta yatlunof justice under it. STATE PRISONERS REMOVED. sition, On Wednesday the battery at Ship-/Uvioceide, eiueo the lowes of the Rebels ia many'| crimen committed under pretense of authority from| on the 1th inst. left to get avother boanling place, 
Thoretam medeby Dopaty-Murshal Phillipson tho | ‘The Stato prisoners conned in Fort Lafayette are | Ping Point threw three shella at Gen. Sickles imporant uctions-ar anknown, while tho priscvers| tho inaurgenrGoverament us though they hud been | He left {n company, with a strange man, of a tome- 
Sth of Odaeliee we will order to be filed, though wo |all to be removed to Fort Wurren, in Boston hurbor,|and Lie eacort of Indiana cavalry, who were" % pene ae aro largely made np of the troops} committed solely upon sealed responsibility. Retitensele appearance and 8 man was culled iy 
40 not death our powor to regurd.it ws insiulficiont’in | which jigs for some timo been fitting up for thotr uc-| recounoitering on the opposite bank at Budd's|™7™ered by Twigge’s treachery in Texas, FE asin apron eral | BaP ie ate rae 
lee, andjo pancucd uguinst the officar rho has mude|comiodstion, ‘The Object of the change is not di-|[erry. ‘Two of tha sbells fell short, tho third el afier haying been in consultation some twenty bours,| Deceased waa Inst scen crossing the Joreoy forry 
it 


MURDER AND ROBBERY, 











A REVIEW OF THE LOSSES. 








tenve. 
PROMOTIONS. 


‘Tho following promotions hava been mede: 
Sergeants Robert P. Kiug, jr. aud James J, Tem- 
























ho wxiing conto of the conntry makesit|vulga, bit i i ee obo tho ntention of the |oxploed Beyond the party. "Gen, Bickew's FROM EUROPE, sat Sere ee eas ae ee eae Sra reas ADA 
Plain thot tad officer is: poworless against the vast |Governmont to put the fort in a more perfect atate of | i 7 e —-— ’ t P . 
Lilliaey force; of Hie’ Executive, mibject (0 hile will | defenso for the protection of the harborof New-York | eter core, et Poroy's house, This Posey} p,eKuropa, from Liverpool and Queonstown on] ogrecivg, when two or throe jurors etated that thero/aPolish Jowoss, Sho had ona silk dress, o straw 


and his family are here under arrest: for sig-| 6 14h and 20ch inst, arrived a¢ Halifax on| was uo likelihood of their eoming toan agreement. | but aud black vail. 

naling with lights from thoir House the pas-| Wedneday, with three days*later nows. Tho dis-|Tbe Court stated that if that was the case, thut| It in known that deceased had in hin posscesion 
sage of our vessels by night, guiding the|cussiomconcerniog the line of policy to be pursued] there was no possibility or probability of their agree- | about $40,000, mostly in diamonds. He had also 
shote of the robols. Irom Posoy's house | towardthis country by England. and Franca, acoord-| ing, the Jary must be discharged, and gaye an order }gold watch and chain, which are gone, 

three batteries cau be eon, all mount-| ing totlo Pariscorrespondent of he London Times, |to tbat effect, The doceased could not speak a word of Engliah, 


{nd opdir an Qsnsnavdor-in-Chief of the anny aud 
"avy of the United eXates. . Eben Lane, the lust of the Jell, Davis pirates, was 

Atsurning the verity of the retnm, which has been!) gequitted at Philadolplia on the ground that being 
‘adu.on euth, the ease presented is without parnllel /eh navigator of the Euchantres#, aftor her oaptare, 
{nthe judssial hintory of the United Statos, and in- 


TRIAL OF PIRATES AT PHILADELPHIA, 





b bave delayad hi ifeirg cnting bk x 2 : 
Wolves she Ga action and oifteney of the Tudzes of |vezvat (em ecbel peat; Becane tu Ibdave the weeeey}ing beary guns, the rebel” flog flying | ave beasgein renewed; it in stated thatesrtain| Tho District-Attomey mado a olin for a nm and wat therefore, ot Lkely to emulate ery intl 
tin ue aoc} Che at le" aga tit torr the © Yoder, wih theme | aan cmatintel a Toad Ep | a a a ee 
tat sare that tho Jawa. bo exocated, hus |°°” =, . 7 by Prine; Napoleon, inclines him a rf c p 
mo te cre a ee et [execu sin tke night anteonls dug te ey2, the rebels com!d bo anen getting & hoary |) re stand, but wating more detaie in given| 20h of neat month, andthe cond. ra cold not Tho police are at ork vigowualy inthe cu, Wat up 





jay. gun in position, at tho Battery near the laud-|\) O.4Capt, Jervis, a momber of Purliament, hus] take place while be was here. It would be necessary | to Wednesday no ulus to tho guilty partica had been 

‘THE INTERVENTION AGAINST MEXICO. ing st Shipping Point. Wo have sight Parrot | a 4¢ 9 spoech at a conservative meeting, in fayor of] to postpone it until after the prosent term, obtained. A reward of $500 has been offered by the 

It iw stated, upon high authority, that the}gune here in position which could aboll every line right of Secession, and urging the people of| [tis understood that tho jury siood eight forcon-|frlendsof the muniered man for tbe discovery of 
comping) fleet of England, Prance, ond Spain; |square foot of it, but our gunners aro forbid- | England to give eo strong au expression of their eep-! viotien and Sour for sequital, those who commitied the deed. 


©) the Depity-Marebnt to execute ite 

It does not imyolye morely the queation of the 
Power of the Lxecusivo in civil war to axapend the 
Great writ of freedom, the habeus corpus 














‘ 
— 


ee ee Oe 


















REPORT IN GEN, PREMONT'S CANE. 
The Adjntant-tenerala Observations 
in Missouri: 





Secretary Cameron's ‘Visit to Kentucky 
and Indians. 
cSee tees 


Hawuisnena Pa, Oct 19, 1851. 

Geyxcan: When I did myself tho honor fo ok 
yon t Accompany. me on my Weatorn. tour, ft was 
Feith a siow of aeailing myself of your expert noe bs 
Adjutant-Ganeéral of the Army: ” Finding that the 
reeuleof my investigation might (as J ut firs uppro- 
bended! have an import ent «lfecty not only npon the 
Army of the West, hut upon tho iolcrosts of the 
whole country, I requested you to twke fall notes 
pou all poluts connected with'the object of nit 
As Youigform me Lat you have exrefally compliod 
with my wish, I now reapect {ally request you to 
submit your report gs early as practicable, in order 
‘that the President may be correctly advised as to the 
ndmiristrstion of affairs conneoted with the Army of 
she We 








Wery reepecliely, 3007 stg ERMERON, 
Secretary of War. 

Brig Gen L. Tuomas, Adjotant Orvers), US. Army. 
Wasursoron, Oct. 2, 1861, 

Sim: Thaye the honor to rubuit the report re- 
quested in your letter of the 19th inst. 

Wee urrived at St, Louir, a» you are aware, at 2 
a m., Oct. 1. After break/ast, rode to Benton 
Barmoks, above the city. On the street leadiog to 
‘he camp passed » emul] Geld work in courea of con- 
stration, Found the camp of great extent, with 
extensive quarters, constrocted of rough boards. 
Mach said of the large sama expended in 
is erection; bab some one mentioned that Gen. 
McKinstry, principal Quartermaster, who mado the 
dishnreemente, gave tho cost at $15,000. If eo, it was 
judicious. The total cost shoul bo aaccrtained. 
Gen, Cartis was in command. Force present, 140 
officers, 3,38 men, principally dotuchments, except 
the Jot Towa Cavaliy—H ofllcers, 004 men—baving 
hones, but rrithout eqnipments, 

Gon. Curlis ssid of Gen. Fremont that be found 
no diffivolgy 10 getting accers to him, and when he 
prosonted bosinsss counected with bis command it 
was Attended to, Gon: Fremont, however, never 
eonsnited bim on military affairs, nor informed him 
of tila ‘plans, Gen. Curtis remarked/that while be 
would go with freedam to Gon. Scott and express 
his opivions, he would not dure’ to do eo to Gen. 
Fremont. He deemed Gen. Fremont aneqaal to the 
command of an army, avd aiid that be wax no more 
bound Ly law than by the winds, Ho considered 
him to be unequal to tho command of the army in 
Missouri. 


After dinner, rode to the Artenal below the city; 
Cupt, Callonderin charge, Gursieon, for ita protec- 
tion, under Mojor Granger, 3d Cavalry. But very 
fow anms on band; 4 number of heavy guns de- 
ined for gun-boats and mortar boate.. ‘Tbe Captain 
is enguged in making kwmunition, Ho raid ho bad 
heard thateome person bad a contract for makiog 
the cirrisges for there gunk;, thot if ro, that ho knew 
sothing of it, and {hat it was entirely irregular, 
ho being the proper officer to attend 10 each work. 
‘This, in my opinion, requires iovestigation. He 
xptcted soon to receive funds, and desired them 
for current purposes; was fearfol however thut thoy 
wight be diverted to otber poy ments 

Visiled a large bospital not far distant from tho 
areenal, in chargs of. Arsistant-Surgeon Bailey, 
U.S.A. Ttyyna filled with patients, mostly doing 
well. Hospital in fine order, aud credit to tho ser- 
Fice. ‘The Doctor bud on efficient corps of axtintants 
from the Volunteer rervice, and in addition n number 
of Sisters of Charity arnurees. God blées these pure 
und disinterested women! 

Dol. Andrews, Chie/-Paymaster, called on mo and 
represented irrezulusitieas in the Pay Department, 
snd desired instructions from the Secretary for his 
government, stating that be was! required to make 
peyments and treusfers of mouey contrary £0 law! 
andregulaiions: Once, objecting to what be cou- 
ceived an improper payment, bo was threatened with 
confinement bya fils of soldiers He exhibited an 
ordér for the transfer of $100,000 to the Quurterm 
ter's Department, which was irregular. Exhitited 
abstract of peyments by ono Paymoner (Major 
Felizer) to 42 persons appointed by Gon. Fremont, 
¥izz 1 Colonel, 3 Mijore, 9 Captaing, 15 1st Liouten- 
anté, 11.24 Lieutenan's, 1 Surgeon, % Arsletant- Sar- 
geons; total, 42. Nineteen of these bnve appoint 
metits as Engineers, and are entitled tg Cavalry pay. 

A second abetract of payments was farnished, bnt 
vot vouched for as reliuble, es (Ue Poymuster wus 
sick, It is oaly givan to show the excess of officers 
of rank appointed to the Mojor-General's Bod; 
Guard of only 300 men, the commander being a 
Colonel, &c, The whole number of irregular appoint- 
ments made by Geo. Fremont was said by Col. An- 
drews to be nearly 200, The following is a copy of 
one of these sppointmenta: 





























his poy: 
Col-Andrews slso tated that thete sppointinente 
bore one date, but directed psymients, in some cases, 
‘8 wonthoor two enterior tberetoy “Hl was then with- 
out funds, excepting a emall amount, 

‘The principal Cocmieary, Capt, Haines, bad no 
onteiinding débts. He expected funds soon, 

Major Allen, Principal Quartermaster, bad recent- 
ly taken charge ub St Louis, but reported great 
frregalivities in Bis Department, and requested 
special lustructions, Thin be deemed important, as 
onders were commauitated bye variety of persone, 

inegular manner, all reqmring disbursements 
of money, These orders were frequently given 
erally. (See Exhibit No. 4.) Ho was wuding, 
wees; Geo. Premont’s orders, large amounts of forage 
from St. Louis to the army at Tipton, where com 
wes pbcodant and cheap. The distance was 16) 
sulle, Hemsted the indebtedness of the Quarver- 
master's Departzens af St. Lonis to be $4,506, 
Se 72100. 

In regard to the contracte. Without an examina- 
of tbe \eccounts it will be difficult to arrive av 
the (eete.. I fs the expressed belief of many intelli- 
fect peotlemenin Bt. Louis that Gen. Fremont has 
wound Lim, end in his staf, persons direetly and in- 
dircetly eonsernediin farviching supplies: ‘The fol- 
lowing ins copy of w letter vigned by L-ovidas Has- 


















tho 





Bell, ‘Captain and A. D.C. He, thoos on Gen-|* 


Preweawe wei, is waid to be a coatractor for bay 
acd forage, and males. ‘The person named in bis 
toe, Col Degrat, ie bis pariner: 
“BRASercateks Were Dev iirersy, } 
sen: Tym requested ty gee ten Sock Bota, f 


seston Ge = 
‘rocinn Cais et ad to take boy bay ek tare eee 





for 7 the Cureroxetats ke rece’ bye vom ea 
Vouken ou sogateee vi im satan trios Wl the 
RMORIUAS BLD, Copies est. De" 





Whee deo thie cota? Comtesetore deliver tors 
ge direct 10. Qoartermusters, who ‘moe thie exinie: 
Lut tere another party steps inj bad for’ tbe “pur- 





1 D 4 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1861. _ 





if contractor or tho copartuer of one, 
of fing his own contrct, It is difficult to 
supposo (hut this double transaction is done with- 
ont s consideration. ‘Tho accounts in this caro 
should be examined, and tho price pald to Degraf 
bo compared with that pnid to the contractors 
whose forage was seized. This came Capt. Haskell, 
A.D. C., Wad & contractor for rolee. He bd | 
Capt. Turney” to reoelvo bis unitnale, ** good, bad) 
end indifferont,” nx Capt. Tornloy suid. This be 
svonld not do, but stated Lis prices for the'different 
clastes of mules, “wheel,” “lead,” &c. Besides, 
hs bad more moles than he could porsibly send to 
the army, Notwiibstanding all this be received ap 
order to inspect and recelyo Mr, Hnakell's) males as 
rapidly na possible. Capt. Tarnley very eoon afler 
received an order from Gon. Fremont to leave St. 
‘Louis and go'into the intorior of Missouri. 

By directions of Gen, Meigs, advortinemonts wore 
phblished for proposuli to furnish grain and bay, and 
contrnets Were kubsequently made for specific rams 
—23 cents por bushel for corn, 30 cents for oats, ond 
217 95 per ton for hay, In face of this, another 
party in St. Louis, Baird, or Baird & Palmoe (Palmer 
being of the old firm in Gulifurnin, Palmer, Cook & 
Co., Gen. Fremont's agente in that State), were di- 
rected to rend to Jefferson City, whore bay and corn 
abound, as fast’ as posible, 160,000 bnstiols of oata, 
with n corresponding umonnt of bay, at 33 cents per 
bushel for tho grain, and $19 per tun fur bay. 








Capt. Edwai |, Davie, a momber of his etall, 
4 received n co1 it by the direct order of Gen. Fre- 


mont for blankets. They were examined by a board 
of army officers, consisting of Capt. Hendershott, 4th 
Artillory; Capt. Harris, Commiseary of Sub 
ad Capt, Tornloy, Assisiunt Qoartermaster. 
blankets were found to be made mostly of cotton, 
snd to bo rotten and worthless, Notwithstanding 
this decision, they were purchased and givon to the 
sick and wounded soldiors in the hospits). 

Among the eupplies €ent by Gens Fremont to the 
anny uow ia field may bo enumerated 500 bulf bar 
Tels, to carry water in s country where water is 
abundant, and 5(0 tans of ice. 

We examinéd the barracks in course of constrne- 
tion in St, Louis near and around the” private house 
occapied by bim ns quartecra—tho Biant house, 
which, by-the-by, is rented for $6,000 per annum. 
These barracks liaye brick foundations and brick 
outer walls, weather-boorded, ond aro euflldent a5 
quarters aud stables for 1,000 men. Like those of 
Camp Benton, these barracks wero bailt by contract 
on published proporals. They aro certaioly moro 
expensive avd moro permanent thin the quarters 6 
temporary army would reqdlre, and the precise cost 
of them, though difficalr to be got at, ehould be ascer- 
tained. 


A pontooa bridge has been erected acroas the Ohio 
River by Gen, Fremont, at Padacab, A ferry boat, 
ia a region where such boats ore readily procured, 
would be just as efflciont und much leas expensive. 
Contracts, it will bo tecn, woro given to individ- 
nals witout resorting to adverticements for bids, as 
in required by tho law and the army regalations. 
Having received an intimation from another quar 











ter of an impropriety, 1 called on Capt. McKeover, 


. A. G., for the facts, which he gave me as follows: 
One week after the receipt of the President's order 
modifying Gen. Fremon\’s proclamation relative to 
the emancipation of tlaves, Gen. Fremont, by note 
to Capt, McKeever, required him to bave 200 copies 
of the original Proclawution, and Addrese to the Ar 
my of the same date, printed und eent immediately 
tolronton, for the use of Maj. Garrett, of thé In- 
disna Cavalry, for distribution’ through the country, 
Capt MoKesver bud tho copies ‘printed and de- 
livered. Fremont’s order in this matter wns as fol- 
lowe: 


“ Adjatant General will bare $00 oopfex of Proclematfon of} 
Commaudice Ueoeral, dyed 2b of Aug 
Addrers to the Army of the same date, sea 
Trenton, far the vee of Maj: Garett, Indiana 
Gurreu! will distribute it whrongh tbe couctry. 
“Set 2 ABBL: JOC ¥;, Commauding General” 


We left St. Louis Oct. 12, for Gen, Fremont’s 





fogeiber with 
‘imurediatelr to 
rales. Bt 








headquarters, at Tipton, 160 miles distant, passiog 
the uight at Jefferson City, the Capital of Misousi, 
125 miles from St, Loni. Geos Price was incom- 


mand of the place, with a force of 1,200 men. The 


Sth Towa was there, en route for Tipton. At this 


place there were accumulated a large quantity of 


forage, landed from sleamboate, and means of traue- 


portation; uléo, the balf-barrels for carrying the wa- 
ter,and 8 number of mules, which Capt. Turnley raid 
be could not get forward, having no control over the 
transpostation by railroad. 

We arrived in Tipton at 9a. m, of the 13th. The 
Secretary of War was called on by Geo. Fremont, 
and, upon his invitation, dccompanied bim to Syra- 
cute, five miles distant, to review Gen. McKinstry’s 
Giyision, about 8,000 strong. Tuis body of troopa is 
raid to be the best equipped und best eupplied of the 
whole army, They certainly are, so fur us means of 
transportation aire concerned. 

At Tipton, beside Geo. Fremont and staff, his 
body-gnard, &c., I found o part of Gen. Hunter's 
let Division and Gen, Asboth's 4th Division, 

‘The force designed to act against Price consists of 
five divisions, as follows: 





at Pipton, 
oat Syracuse... 






campments at Tipton, I expressed the opinion that 
the forces there assembled could’ not be moved, as 
scarcely any means of transportation were visible. 
Teaw Gen. Hunter, second in command, and con- 
verved freely with bim, He stated that there wos 
great confasion, and that Gen, Fremont was utterly 
incompetent; that bis own division was greatly ecat- 
tered, und the foreé tbere present defective in many 
respects; that he bimesIf required 100 wagons, bat 
that he was onder oréersto murch that day, and 
eoms of bis troops were already drawn out on the 
road. His cavalry regiment (Ellia's) bad horses and 
indifferent arms, but no equipmente, The men hed 
to carry their cartridges im their vest pockets—con- 
sequently on thelr first day's march from Jefferson 
City, im a heavy raip which fell, the cartridges were 
destroyed. This march to Tipton (35 miles) was 
made on 8 mod road, heavy and miry with rains, and 
parallel to the reilroad and bot # Litile distance from 
it, The troops were directed by Gen, Fremont to 
warch without provisions or knapracks, and without 
\rumsportalion. A violent rainstorm eame up, and 
{be troops were exposed to it all night; were with- 
ont food for 24 honra; and when food waa received, 
the beef wus found to be spoiled. 

Gen. Hunter stated to me thes he hed just re 
ceived & written report from one of bia Colonels, 
informing bim that but twenty out of a hundred of 
bis guns would go off, ‘These were the guns pro- 
cured by Gon. Fremovt in Europe. IL will here 
stato that Gen. Sherman, a1 Lonieville, made to we 

lar compluint of) the great inferiority of theee 
European arms. He bad’ given the met orders to 
file down the nipples. Io conversation with Col: 
Swords, Assirtant Quurtermbsler-Genéral at Louis 
isville, just from California, be Hated thar wr, Scto- 
ver, who was in Earope with Gen. Fremont, wrote 
to some friend in Sin Francisoo that bis share of thy 
profite of the pureboss of these arms was $0,000 

Wheo Gen. Huantor received, af Jetforson City, 
orders to march to Tipton, lis was directed to take 41 
‘wngone with him, when ho liad only’40 moles, 
‘ebich fur tad been duly reported to headquarters. 





Atthia time, Col Btevereon of tho 7th Missouri 
Regimont was, without Gon. Hantor's knowlodgo, 
taken from him, leaving him, whon under marching 
orders, with only one regiment at Jefferson City fit 
to take the field. i 

Geb. Hapter also s¥owed me the onler for march- 
Jing {o Duroek Ferry, Datedsat ‘Tiptou, Oct. 10, 
Whichlie did not receive antil the 12h. (Exlibit No, 
10.) He aleo showed mehis reply, proving thar it 
jvas fmpoeiblo for liim,to comply with the order to 
marsh. (Exhibit No. 11.) This order was changed 
to ono requiring bim to make tingle day’s march. 
(Exhibit No. 12.) 

When Gen. Popo received his order to maroh at 
Georgetown, 25 mile distant, he wroto back Co 
Goo. Hunter alettor, which I read. Itect forth the 
niler impomibility of his moving for tle, want of 
sransportation and supplies, and asked whothor Gan, 
Fremont could mean wat be had written. 

All of the foregoing facts .go to show the want of 
military foresiyht on tho part of Gen. Fremont in 
directing the necessary weans for putting into, and 
maintaining tp, tho ficld, the forces under his com- 
mand, 

Gon. Hunter aleo tated that elthouph tho second 
in command, He nover was constlted by Gen. Fre- 
mont, nnd nover knew anything of his intentions. 
Such n porallol Iwill venture te sssort, cannot be. 
found in the annals of militarswarfare, I havo 
leo been informed that thero is nyt a Missourian. on 
bis otaff—not m man neqnainted personally with the 
topography and physical charsetoristics of the 
country or ita’ people, 

‘The failare of Gen. Fremont to retnforce Gen. 
Lyon demands notice. Gen. Fremont arrived ut 
St Lonison tho 26th of July, falled there from 
New-York by a tolegraphfo diszaten stating that 
Gen. Lyon was threatened with destruction by 30,- 
000 Rebel. At this time Gon. Pore had nine regi- 
ments in North Missouri, where ths Rebels bad no 
embodied, force. Tho Confederate forces in the 
State were those under Price and |McCulloch, near 
Springfield, in South-West Missons},and thoze ander 
Pillow, Jeff. Thompson, and Hardee, ia Sonth-Eust 
Missouri, Two regiments held Bats near tho ter- 
minus of the South-Weetorn branch of tbe Pacilic 
Railroad, while Jefferson City, Booneville, Lexing- 
ton and Kansas City bad each’ garrison of 300 or 
400 men behind intrenclmente. Csiro and Dird's 
Point were fortified, and defended with beayy are 
lillery. (Pilot Knob and Cupe- Girardean were 
fortified after Gen. Fremont’s, arrival.) All these 
places could be re-enforced by rajioad and river 
Trom St. Louis and the North-Westem States, and 
eonld bold ont until re-enforced, a4 sfattacked by 





superior forces, 

On his arrival in St, Lonis, Gen) Fremont was 
met by Cupt. Cavender, Ist Miscpuri, and Major 
Farmr, sid-de-camp to Gen. Lyon, ¥i 
from the latter, and requesta for 
Major Phelps, Mf. C., from Springfle}, Dr. Miller of 
Owabs, nnd many other citizens,|haying ample 
means of ioformation, madethoenme teprozentations, 
und urged the sending of re-enforeemchts. ‘To Gov. 
Gamble, Gon, Fremont said, Pe Lyon is as 





strong savy other officer in this limp.” He failed 
to etrengtben Lyon, and the result, ass well known, 
was tho defeat of that most gallant offcer. The two 
regiments at Rolla should baye been pashed forward, 
lund the whole of Pope's nine regimenjs brought by 
rail to St. Lonis ard Rolls, and thence kent to Lyon's 
force. Any other General in such dn emergency 
would bave pursued this obyious co: 

The battle of Springfield (or more etyjctly Wilson's 
Creck)—ono of the most desperate eyer fougnt on 
ibis continent—took place Avg. 10, when the brave 
Lyon fell, and the troops borne down by greatly eu- 


unpursued by a badly beaten foe, 


Gen. Fremont called four regiments from. North 
Missouri, and went with them to Cairo. It is evi- 


‘8! dent thot be bad no intention of re-enforciog Gen. 


Lyon, for the two regiments at Rolla, 125 miles only 
fiom Springfield, received no orders to march, and 
were not supplied with Uransportation, and thirty on/ 
forty hired wagons, juet retarved frow Springfield, 
were discharged at Rolla Ang. 4, seven days before 
the buttle, and Were returned to St, Louis, ‘ 

After the news of the battle reached St. Louis, 
four other regiments were drawn from Pope in North 
Mitsonri, and sent to Rolla, Better to have called in 
these troops before the battle, as after the battle the 
whole revolutionary elements were Jet loose, The 
six regiments accomplished nothing, ‘They wero 
pot ordered to udyance and cover the retreat of 
Lyon's army, wlthongh it was supposed in-St, Louis 
that Price and McCulloch were following it, and that} 
Hurdea bud moved up to cat off his retreat on. the} 
Gasconade. a | 

An advance of thres regiments would baye en: 
abled the army to retrace its steps, «nd to beat thd 
forces of Price and MeCalloch €0 badly that the 
would have been npable to follow our force in thei 
retreat. It is eaid that every officer in Lyon's arm: 
expected to meet re-enforcements, and to return wi 
them, and drive Price and MeCalloch from the Sout 
weet, 

Gen. Hunter arrived at St. Lonia from Chica 
called thither on n suggestion from Washington as 
adviser. Gen, Fremont submitted to him for consi 

















Ome from those of tho Arkansar, the key to 
whole South-Western Missouri, commanding 
area of nearly 60,000 miles, Why did not this ent; 
the brain of the Mojor-General before the full }f| 
Lyon, and be strain every norve to hold that iny 
tant key in bie possession ? 

Gon. Hunter, in answer to the paper, replie), 
“Why march on Springfield, where there ia 
enemy, and nothing to take? Let me rather tale 
the troops und proceed to Lexington, in whieh di 
tion Price was marching, and where be expected 
hue joined by 40,000 rebele.” Instead of this ho w|s 
sent fo Rolla, without instructions, and remain 
there until ordered to Jefferson City, still’ withcht 
instroctions, and thence to Tipton, where we fould 
him. (Seo exhibit No. 13.) 

No steps liaving been taken by Gen. Fremont 
moet Prico in the field, he moved forward bis line pf 
narch, plainly indicating his intention of proccedifg 
to Lexington. When yyithin some 35 miles of tle 
place, he remained ten or more days, evidently 
Pectiog that ecme movement would be made agai 
him. Nose being made he advanced, and, wiih II 
mach superior force, Isid siege to Lexington, whi 
was defended by Malligan with 2,700 men, on 
1h of Seplember, and captared it in nine dals 
thereafter, on the 2ist of September. 


= 











Now for the fucts to show that this catastrop 
could have been provented, and Prico's army di 
strayed before or after thst diswstrous affuir: Bef 
Price got lo Lexington, the forces to resis: him we: 
W6 following: At Juffereon City,.5,500; ot Rolll, 
4,000; long he Hannibal and 8 Joseph Railroal, 
ubout 5,000; on the western line of Missoni, und 
Lane, down neur Bort Soutt, 2,200; Maltigan's f 

at Lexington. 2,700; large force in Ilincis, alolg 
the Mississippi River and on the Iowa line. Qui 
of St. Louis wero somo 17,000; in 8t, Louiw it 
18,000. Say, howover, that there were only 10, 
thers. Hunters plan up to Sunday, Sept, 22 ae 










concentrate from St Louis, Jefferson’ City, ind 
Rolla, alto from the Hunnibal and St, Joseph 
road,20,000\ men, and relieve Malligan. He aid 


perior numbers were obliged to fill buck, but were | 


fallen; but with energy, Price could bo captured, 
with all his baggage and plander, Tle objection to 
this tbat may be urged—that there wns no transporta- 
Hon—is an idle one. Tho railrond and the river were 
at command, and the murch from Sedalia waa only 
45 wiles long. The force conld, Gon. Hanter sup- 
posed, be thrown into Lexington by Thareday, and, 
ns it appears, before it was takeo. 

Gon. Fremont ordered Sturgis in North Miseouri 
fo Lexington, and by crosing the river to réeuforee 
Mollizan. Sturgié had only 1,100 men, amd on roach 
ing the river opposite the town, found it commanded 
by Price, and of course wus compelled to full buck. 
Hunter's plan of moving these troops wus to striko 
the river at point below Lexington in our control, 
to croes ft, and march up to the town. In tho inter- 
viow with Gen, Fremont, the question was asked, 
whether any orders bad been «given to revnforce 
Mulligan, and, the reply being in the nogative, Gen. 
Honter suggested orders to Sturgis; und, had the 
order then been given by telegraph, he would bave 
reached the river before Price Lad taken posscesion 
of the north bank and could bave erased. Zhe order 
was not given until three days afer this intervict. 
‘Tho loss of time was fatal. 

Mulligan was ordered’ from Jefferson City, then 
garrisoned with 5,000 troops, with only one regiment, 
und with that to bold Lexington until ho could be re 
lieved. When Lexington fell, Price had under bis 
command 20,000 men, and his force was receiving 
daily nogmgntations from tho disaffected inthe State. 
Ho waa permitted to guther much plunder, and to 
fall back toward Arkanesa unmolested, notil I was 
at Tipton on tho 13th of Ostober, when the accoante 
were that he was crossing the Osnge, Fremont's 
order to march was issued to an army of nearly 
40,000, many of the regiments badly equipped, with 
inadequaro supplies of ammunition, clothivg, and 
transportation. With what prospect, it must be in- 
quired, can Gen. Fremont, under such circumstances, 
expect to overtake a retreating army, some one hund- 
red miles abead, with a deep river between? 

Gen, Hunter expresed to the Secretary of War 
his decided opinion that Gen. Fremont was incompe- 
tent, und unfit for his extensive and important com- 
mand, This opinion bo gave reluctantly, for the 
reuson that he held the position of second in com- 
mand, ‘ 

‘The opinion entertaived by gentlewen of postion 
and intelligence, who baye approached and observed 
him ig, that bo is more yond ofthe pomp thun of the 
stern realities of war—that his mind is incapable of 
fixed attention or strovg concentration—that by his 
mismanagementof affuira since his arrival in Mis- 
souri, the State bes almost been lost—and that ifhe 
iscontinued in command, the woret results may be 
anticipated. This is tle concurrent testimony of a 
Jarge number of the moat intelligent men in Missouri. 

Leaving Tipton on the 19th, we arrived at St. 
Lonis on the same day, and'on the 14th the Seoretary 








;| of Wardirected me to isius the following instructions 


to Gen. Fromont, 

“Sz. Lavis, Mo., Oot. 14, 1961. 
jrrRWAL: ‘The Secretary of War directs mo to opmmunl- 
the follovlog as bla {oxtructiona for your goverment: 

In view of the heavy euine duc, capecially {a tho Quarter 











master's Dopartment In this city, amounting to roma 4,500,- 
000, {ts timportant thet the umouey which may now bo in the 
handa of the disbursing officare, or be received by thems, b 
applied to tbe corrept expeniea of your army In Alloa aod 
these debts to remisin ump dd uotil they ca be properly exam: 
Joud and aent to Washington for’sottlament; the dburdng of 
Boars of the army to disburse the (unds. and not tranafer taom 
to irresponsible agente—in other words, those who do not bold 
iasloos from the President, avd are not under bonds. All 
tobe nade to be made by the disbn 
for Quarfermatter here bas besa verbally in: 
Secretary as above. 2 








straeted by: 
\ is deemed unpocensary to elect feld-worky around this 
nfo 


city, aud you will direct their di jaance; also thove,.f 
spy, 10 course of construction at Jefferson City. To thie con- 
neclion, {ts soe that a mamber of commissions hava been 
siren By you. No paycents will bo made to such oficers, 











HeasTeA ee NOTE Oe 
Rote eee ae oa 
ie eee ean aCe RTE 





Peas cecnan 
ie hie Sen 
ibe eruciton ef barraaks near Four quarters a Ua elty to 





Meucted by jot to make transfers of 
ct 









ned. 
‘The Secretary his Been taformed tat the troops cf Gen. 
Lang's command re corsmitiiog: deprodationy on our frlenda 
ig Westora Siissourl, Your attention in Jirected to this, a 
iy tho vorrectivm. 
wien of Capt. ‘Narnley for a 
jopea you may find it proper 
“have the boner to be, very reapeetfully, 
"Your cbedientrerrant 

sfe.0ea 1.0. Puncgs, LOMAS! Adjatant-Generet 
“MejGen. J. C. Fuxuoss, ing Department of the 
ater Tipton, Mo.” ps 

Instructions were previously given (Oct. 12) to the 
Hon. Jawies Craig to raite a regiment at St. Joseph, 





fo. 

We left St. Louis Oct. 14, and arrived at Indianap- 
olis in the evening. Remained at Indianapolis Oct. 
15, and conversed freely with Goy. Morton. We 
found that the State of Indiana had come nobly up 
to the work of suppressing the Rebelliop, Fifty-five 
regiments, with several batteries of artillery, had 
been raised and equipped—a largernnmber of troops 
in proportln to popnlation than suy other State has 
eent into tho field, The best spirit prevailed, and it 
‘yas manifest that additional troops could readily be 
raised. The Governor had established an arsenal, 
and furnisked all the Indiana troops) with full snp- 
plies of ammunition, including fixed ammunition for 
three batteries of artillery. This arsenal was visited, 
and found to be in full operation. It was under the 
charge of s competent pyrotecbnist. Quite a num- 
ber pf females were employed in making cartridges, 
and I ventare to sssert that the ammunition is equal 
to thiut which is tmannfactured anywhere else. Gov. 
Morton stated that bis fonds for this purpose were 
exhiusted, but the Secretary desired him to continue 
hig operations, and informed that the Government 
would pay for what had been furnished to tho troopa 
inthe field, Itis suggested that an officer of Ord- 
nance be sent to Indianapolis to inspect the Arsenal, 
and ascertain the amount expended in the manfac- 
ture of ammunition, with o viow of reimbursing the 
State. 

We left Indianapolis, Oct. 16, for Louisville, Ky., 
whero we arrived at 12] o'cluk p. m., and bad an 
interview with Gen. Sherman, commanding the 
Department of Cumberland. Ho guve s gloomy 
picture of affairs in Kentucky, stating that the young 
men were generally Secezsionists, and bad joined 
the Confederates, while ihe Union men, the nged 
and Conservatives, would not enroll themselves to 
engage in conflict with their relations on the other 
ride. But few regimente could be raised. Ho said 
that Buckner was in edyance of Green River with o 
heavy force on the road to Louisville, and an attack 
might be daily expected, which with the force he 
had he would not be able to resist; but novertheless 
be would fight them. He, as well as citizens of the 
State, enid that the Border State of Kentucky must 
forniah the troops to drive the rebels from the State. 
His force then consisted of 10,000 troops in advance 
of Louisville, in camp at Nolin River, and on the 
Louisville and Nashville Railroad at various points; 
st Camp Dick Robinzon, or acting in conjanction 
with Gen. Thomas, 9,000; and two regimonts at 
Henderson, on tho Obio, at the mouth of the Green 
River (so paper No. 14). On being mked the 
question, what forces he deemod necessary, he 
promptly replied 200,000 men, ‘This convereation 
occarred in the presence of Ex-Socretary Guthrie 
and| Gen. Woods, The Secretary of War riplicd 
that be supposed that the Kentuckinon would not in 
apy number take up arms to operate ngainet tho 
rebels, Bat he thought Gen. Sherman over-eatimatod 
tho number and power of the rebel forces; that the 
Government would farnish troops to Kentucky to 
‘ccomplish the work; but that he (the Secretary) 
was Ured of defensive war, and that the troops 
must oieumo the offensive and carry the war to the 
fire-tides of the enemy, that the soason for opora- 
tions in Western Virginia was about over, and that 
‘ho would take the troops from thero and coud them 





to Kentucky, but he begged of Gen. Sherman to| > 





thet if Price wan a eoliier, Lexington wie almady 





ussume the offensive and to keep the rebels bervaftor 


hey 





on the defonsive. The Seorstary dosirod that the 
Cumberland Ford and Gap ehould bo ssized, 
and tho Kast Teuseeseo and Virginia Railroad taken 
poseossion of, nnd tho artery (hat supplied tho rebel- 
Viom cut straight of. - 
inplifat ‘was node of the want of arma, and/en 
the question being asked, Whas became of (he ntme 
sve tent fo Kentudty? we wore informed by Gen. 
Slierman thot they had prased into the hands of the 
Home Gaards ani could not be recovered; thar 


others refused to surrender those in their possceaton, 
alleging tho desire to use them in dofonse of their in- 
dividual homes if iavaded. In the hands of individ- 
uals, and scaltered over the Stato, thee arms aro loat 
tothe army in Kertucky, 

Having aecerinixed that 6,200 arms had arrived 
from Europe ut Poiladelphia, 3,000 of them wore 
ordered to Gov. Merton, who promised to place thon 
immediately in the hands of troopa to be sont to 
Kentacky. The renaining 3,200 wore rent to Gen. 
Sherman at Lonisvile. Negloy's Brigade, at Pitts- 
burgh, 2,800 strong, two companion of the 19th In- 
fantry from Iudianspolie, tho 8th Wisconsin Rogi- 
ment at St. Louis, tle 2d Minnesota Voluntecra nt 
Pittsburgh, and two regimentain Wisconsin, were 
then ordered to Kettucky—making in all nretnfurce- 
ment for that State of about 10,000 men. 

Weleft Louisyilly at 8p. m. for Lexington, ac- 
companied by Gon, Sherman and Mr. Guthrie; re 
mained there a few hours, and then went to Cincin- 
nati, At Lexington, aleo, we found that the opinion 
existed that the young men of Kentucky liad joined 
the rebels; that’ino large bodies of troops could be 
raised in Kentucky, and that the defenso of the State 
must necessarily devolve upon tho Free States of the 
‘West anid the North-West. Respeotfully sobmitted. 


L, THOMAS, Adjutant-General 
Hon. Bixox Caxznos, Secretary of Ware 





Exuistr No. 4 
Quanthaxasran's Ovricn, 
“Louis Mes, Ustobar 11, 1851.$ 
Gen. Lonnxzo Thomas, dajutant-ientrat U.S Army: 

Gevenat: 1 take the occasion of the preseaco of 
the Hon. Seoretary of War snd yourself to make 
certain inquiries. 

Is it competent for every member of the etait of 
Major-General John ¢. Kremont to issue orders in 
the name of the geveral, directed to mo, and involy- 
ing ap expenditare of money 1 

Am I bonnd to recogoize uny other eignatnre than 
that of Capt. McKeo\er, the regulurly-constituted 
Assistant PAT eee of the Westera Depan- 
mevt 7 

I desire to bo io}tructed whether tho simple 
approval of an account by the Commundiog General 
curries with it the weight of an order. 

‘Tere are heavy actounte, involving hundreds of 
thousands of dollars, (bat Lave come tnder my ob- 
rervation, which are apureved by Mojor-Gen. Jobu 
C. Fremont, bat in dirgct terma are not ordered. Tt 
is doubtless the intention of the General to order 
the payment, but as understand tbe Army Regula. 
tions, and the laws of Congress, an approval ts not 
suorder. If 1 am mistaken in this, I desire to be 
corrected. 

Great latitude is taken in verbal orders; <nd the 
General being in the fild, Lcunoot atop co queatiou 
the anthenticity of tho-e orders, and feel it to bo 
my duty to see them execnted, ulthongh [have not 
‘the antl gay On paper necessary Lo carry these ex- 
penditares thro gt the Treasary, 

Accounts involving haudreds of thonsands of dol- 





bo | lnrs have been presented to me within the few days 


Ihave been here, infermal, itrygular, und not ae 
thorized by law or regulations. 

No Quartermaster Who onderstands his duty can 
pay this class of accounts without involving Limself 
in irretrievable ruin, 

1 do vot mean to ray that these acconnts are not 
just, or should not be paid; but, as they are outeide 
of the regalation’—in other words, extruordinary— 
they can be adjusted oaly by extraordinary aw 
thority, 

ora thresttags gy, F telegraph to Quarter 
master-General M. C. Meigs a message, aud I pive 
yon an extract from memory: 

“Tf the reckless expenditares in this Department 
are uot arrested Dy u stronger arm. than wine, the 
Quartermaster’s Depaitment will bo wrocked in 
‘Miesonri ulone."” 

Lbaye the bonor to 





a, 
Very respectfatly. your obedient ab: it 
TE HL ALLEN, Major end Qurtermaster, 
E: Ne 






Exmo . 
Heanavaxrics Wastaiy Deranrecsr, 
Care AsnorH, Tipton, Blo,, Oct. 10, 185k. 

Geena: The following movements of the ecve- 
ral diyisions of the army of Western Missouri, under 
wy comand, baye been decided upou, 

‘Acting Mojor-Gen. Pope, with the forces undor 
his immediate command, will murch by way of Ot- 
teryille to Sedalia and from there by 
route to Leesville, 

Acting Brizadier-Gen. Jefferson C. Davis will 
starton the ith of October from Georgetown by, 
Sedalia with troops belovgiog to Gen. Pope's divi:- 
ion, and purene the same cirect road to Leesville, 

thing bis deetiogsion on the 15th inet, 

Activg Major-Gen. Sivel will start from Sedalia 
on the 13th, und proceed in three marches by Spring 
Rock and Cole Camp to Wareaw, which place he 
will occapy, commence preparations immediately to 
cross the river the next dy, supported by Actiog 
Major-Gen. McKinstry’s forces, and crovs on the 
16th, at all hazards, if a position can bo taken on the 
right bank onder the protection of which s bridge 
muy be boilt. 

Acting Major-Gen. McKinstry will start on the 
3th, and proceed in four marches by Florence, Haw 
Creek, and Colo Camp, to Wareaw, where he will 
cooperate with Gen, Sigel, 

Major.-Gen. Hunter will algo etart pn the 13th 
inst. and procecd in foor marches by way of Ver- 
saillee and Minerva (Hiberniu) to Daroe Ferry. 

Activg Major-Gen. Asboth will atart witn bis 
division on the 14th, and march in three days to Cole 
Camp Creek by way of Wheatland and Hivernia. 

Generals Storgis and Lane are expected to be at 
the same time in Clinton on our extreme right, You 
are, therefore, instructed to commence your march 
onthe day appointed for your troops to move, and 
proceed decording to the directions above laid down. 

Tho state of ibe ronds is nnch that trains may not 
infrequently be delayed, which rondera it more than 
usually necessary that the troops should in all cases 
have at least oné day’e rations in their baversacke, 
‘The commandants of Divisious will also, io all casee 
where possible, sand forward ia udyunce of the 
march a company of pionecrs roected by.cavalry, 
to prepare the bridges and roads where 
ble. J. 0. Frenont, 

Major-Guneral Commanding. 
To Msjor-Gen. Howren, Comuardiag Hust Divialon. 
eam No. 
wt Duvaririery, 
Husparanrens ler Divinion Wasrxay Devsirarey, 

Coroner: I have rectived the General's order 
directing my division to Moyoin the morning. Bat 
onehill of my division bas yet reported. Col. 
Elis’s Cavalry aro without ammuoition, cartridyo- 
boxes, swords, pistols, and great-coats, and many of 
them are greatly ia want of clothing, 

The mie of the Indiana batteries are in want of 
great-coats, clothing audammupition, Reaoivitions 
have been sent in for ambulances, but they bave not 
been furnished. Somoof our males are uusbod, and 
we shall huye them lame and nosorviceable, unless 
we can be farn' with portable forges and black- 
’etools. About fifty tenta are needod for tho 
virion. As woehallhayo to xend our teama back 
for provisions after four ane maroh, we should not 
leave here with Jess than 60,000 ra sons, na wo can- 
not calculate on their return in lesa than fifteen daye 
{oonr camp, even if wo should remaiu stutionary at 
the end of ourfonr days’ march, © 

"The cavalry regiment bas not a wagon, and Col. 
Palmer's and Col: Bloné’s have neither of thom enfll- 
cient for their baggage. > 

‘To enable us to move efilciently we need 
100 wagous and the umbnlances olready ordered to 
bo supplied to the Division by tho Genoral oom- 


Sis Ronor to b Lf iE nore, 
s¥0 the honor to be, wary rey 1 Your ob te 

D. HUNTER, Biajor- Uevtre! comoundiee: 
Col. J, IL Baroy, A.A A. G., Gen. Hromont’s Headquariere 


j@ most direct 























Ex No, 12. 
Huavgvanrans Wittman Davanraicrr, 
Caur Asnota, near Tipton, bio., Oct. 12) 1081. 
Gexenac: In complying with the letter of in- 
structions of yestorday, Gen. Fremont directs thut 
‘on. proc m Tipton for the present only eo fur 
iy the firal coaveniont camp ground, for tho purpose 





of bringing your immediate command togothor, jand 






many were alrcady io the hands of the rebels; and} 











to cnublo you to organizetho better your means of 
franssortation. Col Woods, Director of Teuueponse 
It confer with vouto aupply at the earl 
moment practi apie ca iedefidout. Ata distan 
of tevo, threo, or five milus, your wagons cun roburn 
to Tipton for whut iw needs ee OA 
Horahoe es ete eee 
Ma).-Gen. D. Husvex, Commandiog It Division, Tiptee, 
BYuour, = 
é + Exuinix No. 13, iA 
DISPOSITION FOR RETAKING SPRINGFIELD, 
Springfield, the Straveulcal point of that wido els. 
vation Which sxparates the waters of the Oasge trom 
those of the Arkunsus River, is the key to.rhe Wholy 
south-western part of Mision, commanding: an time 
C a 





of nearly, 60,000 a0ue8 miles! a 
round itis clastored a trae and Joy population, — 
lirya numbers of whom, driven froin thet 
upd firesides, und borulug with a desire to re 
thelr sufferings aud reospturetleic homestends,uey 
eagerly nraiting’ au opportaviiy vo join au advancing 
army, 4. Sime 
Not only, therefore, military strategy, but a wisn 
‘and humans policy, demands the reoscupition oF ua 
lice. : 

‘To effect this in tho shortest nnd epecdiest way, 
combined movement Of our troops whoull bo. made 


feom Rolla and Jefferson City. = 
place moving, Hat 
a0 





The column from the Tatler 
will cross, after two days’ marching, the - 
River st Tascumbu. ‘To Tre raat delay in crosing, 
anchors, ropes, pullies, aud otter portable woceene. 
ries for the construction of raft:bridges; should be. 
taken uloag from Jelfasou n City ‘ ‘ 

pon 4n Appoiat sy_after tho paasage of the 
rivor bas beeu ueeoniptlatel, the column jie Rolls 
will commence its murch, and that place and Pas 
cumbia beiog each about one boudred miles from 
Spriugticld, 10 six days the two forcea will bo able 
to noite at their destination: nd 

As the lines of march, converge apon their ap. 
proach to Springfield, it yall be practicable at Loba. 
uon aod Crovs Pliin (10 wiles norch of Buffalo) to 
‘open communication betweon the columng. Btron; 
seontibg parties will best effect this object, nnd oa 
ody will thus meeist and snpport the other, 

‘the Colo County Home Gnards should occupy 
‘Tozcumbia, afier tho columa from Jefferson City bus 
paseed thut place, A reserve ehould be left at Linn 
Creek to cover tho near provision train; while Ware 
saw, the most important point on tho Osaze, alioald 
bbe. mimediately, ocoppied! (by, the) Home, Gdarderer 
Jobuson, Pettis und Bouton Counties, re-enforced by 
a volunteer rogiment uud two pieces of artil ery. 

Rolla, Waneaville, and Lebution can be occupied 
npon the withdrawal of the other troops by regi. 
ments of the United Stites Rossrve Corpa from se 
Lous, while Joffersou City can bo ae in charge 
of an’ ndequato force of Geu. Sigel’s Brigade, now 
ander reorgauization. 

‘To codperate with this combiced movement, Gen. 
Lone will ba directed to murcli from Fort Scott, in 
Kuneas, to Sprioxficld by wuy of Lamor und Greene 
ville, re-euforced if possible. 

‘Tho successful exvcatium of this plan puts usin 

veession of the cutire couth:weatern portion of thix 
Beate, forces the ur ay to relire into Arkiness, and 
euubles ua, immediately after the conceutration. at 
Spriogteld, to nssume the offensive against that 

hates 






J 




















exhanstéd condition of the country through 
which our troops are to pur, renders no cesary” the 
most particular atteution to the organization avd 
perfection of the provision trains; tle commence 
meat of cool weather demands additions! clothing 
for the men, aud the sud experietce of the 

warnk us to Janko every uecessury preparation to 
meet their wanti 











Bisnop Timon Proxouxces acaixst Low- 
Neckep Duesses,—isbop ‘Timon publishes ia The 
Bufalo Sentinel of Saturday w lotter udirevsed vo 
the honored and pious Christian women of the dio 
ceco"” upon a subject which be his long refrained to 
tonc, thongh pressed apparently by Divine impulse, 
low-necked dresses. He discourses at much length 
apon the modesty of dreas, qloting largely from the 
Scriptures on the score of morality, und from the 
writings of Cutburine Beecher, Dr. Ellis, and otherg, 
ng respects health, and proceeds to aay: 


“But whetever may be tho sevtiment of the 
Jearned and the wise, on the danger of low-necked 
dresses tothe bealtn; and whatever may be oor 
wishes for tho temporal bappioess of the Christian 
women in our dioceco; and whiutever our zeal for 








the edcred mi-eion, which women huve to cultivate 
from earliest south aud foray us only u mother cu, 
the Christian life wnd spirit, in their sos aud dapgh- 
ters; yel we duro nut prees upon them, iu the 1ela- 
tions of society those rules of pradeuce, when they 
or theit children prefer to woar faslionuble low- 
necked dresses in fushionable circles. Buc we most 
earnestly exhort all ladies, the very youngiasvwell 
us thote of mpre mutare ago, not toappesrin ebureh, 
nor assist nt Cuthoko excred fnnetioi e, wor preseat 
themselves for the regeption of the gacraments, with- 
out haviug the weck, shoulders, and. brenst modestly 
covered. Aud we request ull pastors of xonls, ani 
sll religions Jadies enyuged iu teuchiny, to use eve! 
possitile exertion aud iulluence to see thut this ad 
Vice be accepted in thio uptrit of charity, and of zeal 
for Ubat which best pleases God, witht which It Is 
offered.” 


The Bishop trusta that Christion Jadies will re~ 
ceive bis advice in the spirit in evbich it ia given, and 
oirects thut the pastors under his charge touch npon 
the subject in thoir discourses. 








Tar Hovtrss Tontux—Tho followiag descrip- 
tion of the Turtle, with which Greytown Hollins 
attempted to destroy our figet, hos reiched us by @ 
circuitous route from New-Orleana: 

‘Tho Turtlo isn vessel’ of great power of engire. 
She hss a bow 9 fect long, of o4k planks, eecured 
all around by timbers 6 feetin thickness, ulso covered 
inthe same manner, and made perfectly tight and 
solid, beside being shielded with iron plites two 
inches in thickness, The hull rises only 2} feet 
above the watorlevel. She is destined to ran into 
the Brooklyn, which lies down onthe Bulizo, and to 
sink her. Sho ix provided with a steam-borer or 
anger, about the size of a man’s arm abovo the 
elbow, intended to make o hole in tho versel. 
Twenty-five ho are kept to throw boiling water, 
over the Brooklyn to keep her hands from defending 
ber. Already severul trials haye been mado with 
her, which the rebels say, Dave given complete sate 
faction. Cannon balls have revounded when fired 
npon ber, produving no injurious effect, and in fact it 
is very difficult to hit her, so smal\ 8 portion of hor 
being above water. 

ae ‘ 

Foop ron Hens.—Boilod oate, fried in fat, are 
recommended for laying bens us tha very best food 
to enconroge their disposition to prodace eggs. 














puss} whicro eyenight ia of no wav. A good yoraa will fol- 


hast | The California Farmer of Sopt- 27 reports the ae 


‘The ecentofa lores is so soute that itaften serves bins 


Jow the road accurately, nud know whtn ho reaches 
ome, or a well-known stoppiog-place, by the seent 
alone. The best plan in driving ina very dark nighk 
is to allow your boree to follow his own tose, instead 
of your fatile attempts to peer into tho darkness. 
An instance ia related of @ stolen horso revovarad by 
allowing bis mate to follow upon tho track, alie- 
gether by the power of scent. 
i 
Tuisttrs—How 1o Destnor Tary.—The 
Southern Homestead enys thatif the youn buds of 
athistle are broiaed by plamping on them in the 
Spring, and then throwing «little galt on them, ina 
lot where there are hogs, they will, in Tolling 
ubont, bo attraoted by tho ealt, and begin to rept and 
oat, and soon destroy all that are salted, andafter 
once having got & taste of tho thistle roots they will 
hunt up ell thataroin the field, and in a short time 
exterminate the whole. i 
See et, 


Boonen Sock vio AvstHar1a To Catroneis. 





rival of o lot of imported stock from Victoria, oym~ 
sisting of six head of young Darbam stock, of very 
superior charactor, from the herds of Robort McDoa~ 
wall, e8q-, of Glenroy, near Melbourne, imported by 
Thomas Scale of Mayfield, to improve his herda 
‘Also, fifty merino sheep of vory superior quality, 
said to be of the finest wool in the country. 

aboye were brought hoes by A.C. Cashing.  Atuoy 
large nnd powerful black stallion of the Clyde 
stock, of high pedigreo, nnd valued very highly, 











he é a 


we ’ 
NEW-YORK SHEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1861. 


by which, ot the caprica of ineonjderate men, the 
hearts of thonranda are torn, and » hundred bomes 
mud wretched. Its effvete—if it mould havo any— 
OFTICIAL REPORT OF GEN, STONED, [20% tie general movements of fio army are, of 
coors, not known. But it is whispered that tho 

great advance, which was projectal’ abont this very | © 
FURTHER PARTICULARS. time, will be deferred in coneequiticn, and that tho] f 
plan ofthe Commanderin-Obiet tax been, at lénat 














Lioot. Giberron, Comprar A. 
Lies & MabedrcasConipeny O. 
Lest, amen Gi’ Company 
yricans MIsii%0, 
cape gReR NIRS. MUO 30 mm Hn 


BATTLE AT EDWARDS'S FERRY, 


—.+.——_ 





—.—__. 





La WoUsDN 

‘Thomas Stapleton, Company A, cancun 

Pater MeGvowen Company Rye ist thige oe 
Tuvatva, KILLED, 











tenn Bie te a Company 4—Thomas Elles 
temporarily, deranged by it, 00 Trude qnickly to the right (to nue ah m Company E—Danial Graliasd, 
ABTTER FROM OUR SPECIAL, CORRESPONDENT, ethno d. Hefore afrivinzopposite th graeme yell: nents SEA uneN Jus eaalitante oT ae ety Klemen Daseay, Jobn Saliva, Edward BaD 
Pe Seen ae teAS} Fe Sea scncaa res e best Tine from that | men who bad crowed the river plaitly ave evidence avas otnlled with recs, | rurysres woownn. 
Thareday, Qct- 24, 1861. ; 850 5 iy | of tho disaster, and on reaching the scone L was satis | being entirely impaseable to artillery or infantry. in|, 6o7 Psa 4-Mismel Gilligan, ta tho nates; Daniel P 

Lrodo, last night, to the riverside to witness the] Ttiarelated by one of tho diepajhes from the bat- fo Dreastworks aad | fied of it by Wa conduct of the mon thon landing dn |Nne~ At tha aummivi,tho surface {a undulating, | stsescy ; 4 <e 
yecroeamy of our troops froma the Virgiuia ide, At|tle-eld at Edwarde'a Ferry, thal when our brave Pas aidaid . Cee renee need Collage Drpase 
The fret roparia, it eras difficult to beliove that any | boys were trying to make their way from the trap| ous to him. oe EO ee eR pe a Gompony KForoe tithe, ght arm am 
aoe abt creat yeas goiug ou;s for tbrovghiont tho|into which they bad been foolishly ed, hack acroes| ‘The meany of transportation senose, : ( RR EASES 





ean f the enfii| proved to be, an exoggsration, 
feroon the preparations bad all’beon hastened for| tlio Potomao, a poor negro witha emull akif’ em- Cros ee su (Baker) Ay to be judge, was de-| wiven te hold the ielario, and establish a patrol onthe 
the strengthening of Gen. Btone’s foreo by tho, ad-|ployed bimselt the whole night ir terrying over the| sons of a vestian ty given him to make ue of the| tow-path frum opposite the island: to the line of} 
iL : “hi roe ae guns of a rection euch of Vaughan's and Bonti pigkota near tho Moaoe: 
dition of as'many of Gen, Banka's menus could be|fogitiver. Ie succeeded, in this\vay, in saving the | jatteries, together with French's. mountain ‘howsee| Lene to vectra tho Roasts aaa OR, i 
}. W. Matitoo, int 


iaamortd, Dubie seerzed tolbave been Titer dit) liver, orn eccuring tho excupe, at Tens of no Tees} ee all he troops of bis Driudo andthe, Tanimany | make, preparations for moving” them SL Ch Ts 
frankponiede jo means provided qwero #9 totally inc| shan one hundred persone, iis raster ull tho while} Regiments beside the 19th and part of “the DOH | possible Gi Piet cas GODIGLAR SAWS patieae nce ca ote aa RHR Gee | ean eee 
sera thay witb tho rice in tho vier, aud the| sax probally on Dio Virginia sha tying 10 eon Regiuenta of Massachusetts Volunteers, and I Jaftit|. Ordera arrived from Gen, McClellan to hold the | euowy, Hiv wan neceseary to uffoct a landiog from ae aE CueAMEh 


ances 

HLH. Tucker, fn the rane eae ees 
Ptr 

M0. Hoskine; in shoulder Wado. = 

ohio Aspineall; fv the shoulder, 

pole sea} +; Madison, tn 























3 “yb ; = ra % to bis oiscretion, after viewing the groand, to retire| Island Virginia thore at Ed ovardy’ the i 5 
sae od belayonits wa | Mi bala te Haroon nem. | moet te’ ccur at gu] say .gdlaoga ewe tipi rety rot | ney Qawali ae ataberet seer. scoala Coa pte ni 
aaereveaficiout body to render Gen, Stove eccnre.| Now, ax the “ ecrvica”” of ths fellow did not be- and the firo of the large infantry force, or to pass our would be sent, And immediately wddiuional moans of| crossings w itvout any conspensation Ih securiny €OW- CAVALILY. 
‘Accordingly tho order of adyance wan suddenly | long to himeelf, bux his master, $hnt right bad ho to| Fe-eforcements ia care he found Ht ae ple and the | intreuching were forwarded, and Gen. Gorman wan| munding position thereby. : 6 Caleb Sears, contuslon, 

‘on ou tho otber sido Savorable, Latated that T| furnished with panticolar directions to hold ont) Respectfullyaupmitied.— EDAVAND W. THINKS, 


changed to that of retreat, ‘Toward oyeniug, a| lend bis labor to onr suffering woWiers | War ho not Peebed x . a i [ 

slight ubstenientof the high wind, which had made | defrauding bis owner 1 Will notvome of our Gener epee nowaten a een aaee te Ya ee arog vat Nav, Gene Hamtliec ei hia brigade Carel uMnaerhontla Valuation || | -ATREMETED RARE FROM FORT 
the Fiver: almost impaseablo during tho day, wae| als insict upon ‘delivering bimpp,"* to be properly | beyond Leesharg, or a stroug position betwoen it) was on the murch from Darnenown, Botore Lieit to LV RAINS 

taken jmmediate ndynvtage of, and the few bouts at| Punished for eo andacions a use ¢f his muscles! OF ae Goose Creeic, on the Guu Spring; te, the} goto ae sigbt, Lismued ordors to interoept him, and 3B neg nea ene to oa 7 ARATE ; 
dee a ptt ta the avon af retoring our troops sa cOnree, no ono will be,eo Snaano #8 to propose that | anaate#® road. Col. Baker wan cantioned in refer-| ioatructed him to repuir to Coonmad’s Ferry, where nent Lane Cla Coy Epaip ay moras as 





























and w oa ou a pete ence (o pissing artillery acroes the river; and I} orders awaited bim toro dispose of bia 4 on — _, jeentinel, in the darkneas and storm, i 
Virginia to their formar position, At9 o'clock, the) should be emancipated for this mely reecne of so} begged if he did do t0\ta aoe Tt “well supported by | give protection to Hursteon! Saat nod protect ihe greeter ae lonely round outside the walla of Taree im 
frasnportution waa in fall progress, ‘The scone was| many loyal trodpe. ‘That would be Aboltiovism; | gol infantry. The General pointed out tojbim the fine of thoriver. AtSa. wm. Major-Gon. Banks ar-| Our dead and many of tho wounded wore stripped) heard the ab f tee 
raletareeque and faM of activity asany which tho| that would be interfering with tho sxcred inaita.| bo.iinn of some DInMts on aie feet tue ateon fron rived and (ook command. of host coat; nd cp, ad thee Dodisarited ot AEN ir ee i 
nign baa offered, Unt was, at the|tion; that would be eoufessing that negroe Which artillery could ast with olfect on theother,| A report of divi-ion for the following. days wilt} Valuables by, the enemy. Federal troops enguged, | 1° Gontious exnmainntion; dUssoy aes areca 
eamphiggn offered, Unt wal i Aen groes are! nd, leaving tho matter of wroesing move troops oF| bo. mide, ont speedily. Keannot conclude, withoos | MDOvE 2100, No. 5 bad been opened, Soon nftor a rope was 
me timo, infinitely cheerlees nnd depress-) men und entitled to a decent respect, retiring what were already over to his discretion, | bearing testimony to the courage, good discipiive,| The following order has beon d by Gon. Mfc-| ‘brown ont, varions articles lowered in eucerssion, 
fog. ‘Tho eaduee of a rotreut _olvwoyn [Evening Post. | rave hivn outird control of operations ou the riybt,|imd coudlct of all tho troops of this division) Olollan concerning the wifi Duff, compli- | lowed b: Th b 
oppreesed nn army, and althongh onr men stood to ca His gallant and euergeliovoflicar loft me avout|doring’ tho day. Thove in action bobaved | enguy tu the bictest terme @ uff, compli: y eimai” THorrope was fast long eangk, 
Lita eas te : GEN. BTONE'S REPORT, Same orhallepast ¥, uuu gilloped olf quickly to| ike veterans, ahd thors not. Drought, into notion | week 3) the bighess terms Gen, Stove und hia gul-|t0 enable the fugitive to rewch the ground. Ashe 
thoir datien with vigor and alucrity, they keemed) epoctay Dispatch to To N. ¥. Tribans. his command, 5 showed thut alacity gud steadiness in thelr moye-| lant command: touched the earth, the sentinel presented bis bayo- 
overwhelmed by 2 gloom which could not be cast off Wasmixaros, Tavsdsy, Oct. 20, 1861. Te-snforcemente were rapidly thrown to the Vir-| mente which: proved their anxiety to engaxe the foo Haanguanrens Anxr op rie Porowao,} | Det, and bude him surrender, ‘The man prove be 
in their country’s cai ‘e mourn the loa of the Wasnievoyy Osc a took nS 






4 1 som sy Brean oreennea ‘ Aco Whe c 
Fra rine eh slow Ba oo hal] Gen, Sow apr of he bain af Hale Enkin ad aly gout ancl are opel ad i twee | GLOSS it aes Smo rely fle! by ae Sien me 
expected the privilege of advancing during thenight | piyir was root in to the War Department to-| Vonrly and eteadily to the front and right, while the success, ard weiike the eempauionehin ofithose of | Mauding the Army. of ‘the Potomac. desires: to. offor recently, followed by, tog de from the 
received the ondere to withdraw with evident dittom-| 4,7 ‘Ths following ia m copy of its ee ee area rd formed such postions ax to eb) one comrades who have jfajleniinvo the Kanda of our] Ht¢ \buubs abd to express his admiration of thelr eon- | Honee of ie) brotherli-\aw; Airs Alexander Bhnltte, 
tent, The 2d Maczachuzeits, which is nearly allied, ee an oy eae e bit 








rapidly and in concert iu cate of anudvance of the|encmict Bot all feel thut they bave oarned the duct to the officers aud men of the detachinentsof the at Pecksville, to Crestline, Ohio, where they ar 
by old associations and frieudsbipa with te 20ib,| Grsewacs Oa tve Ath inet, being advised. Teom | enemy, aud sbers were thrown by Lieut. Woodral?s| title of eoldier, sud all await with incremsed confi- rested him. It will be remembered th ‘oa 
ae eae easatatiin’ Mair aibeatintdgtol ° They | Meadguartare of Gen, McCall movament toiDrsioe. | Perroyy Roueante Wie woods haya Sar Maes os hey HenceIR pelle pakistan Cemen gi sea hina Toe his being taken be had forwunted iar pte, 
ud longed to mect the enemy as speedily as might Ville to reconnoiter nnd_dravy ont the intentions of gradually extended; oaroabeiny taken/to-annoy} tue h Re STONE, Brig -Oc: Oarasiac dla, Watcaating ayidthe hineat a 

. z The enceny nt Leerburg, 1 woul to Edwards's Ferry, | sicoity. of the battery. on the right. Alessevgers| REPORT OP. ACTING DNIG.-GEN. DINKS, 16 Nes TOE EO Bs Chee)? 
be, especially to endeavor to redrees the misfortunes | at) o'cluck psm., with Gen. Gorman's Brigado, 7th | {row Hurry i's Taland informed me, soon after the! yc vanrausN nf rR Y si ‘I (he officers, The eentry, upou seizing his prisoner, 
Sere eeitcen ikea toqyel(eu eroded [RENO Geo ne ot tbe Van len Gacaley aoa | Seal oC Cols Baker oppose Uindutand that He was) aelalanl™\ oH Gkw wantin Oo Se ae ea eee atraat are |foand that he bud lowered 0 largo néw watb-nb, 8 
Virginia were lie Dettar pleased with tho unex-| the Putnam Raugers, while four companies of tbo | troy shnt cuuvad an additional fon ently ie Dem Ta saat oF OUR ECONG WTO | ee a a a Du overwhelming | life-preerver; aud his valise—the Inter packed 
ra postion mace of them, alkhough thy must 25} Stes acute Volontes rerevent 0 TIari0w's| rom tho anal iu th river, and had provided lie eat the hug that a oolame of our troops was | force of fom O,KH 107,00, it waatot possible that |full of valuables, Lowber bogged bard 


Island, under Col, Devens, who then had one com- “ th ould ci by 01 A 
eyo Kuown Dine uorupported ue thoy qyere, und [Aue MHdeT Cols Moves ge, with a bavaliona?| octets tte Donte mara raplilys oo aaa aut Trande Kanno | eam aout bo eacsrefal, Winder Bangles Ws to Uo permited to wend tho ripe agala into bis 


in position singulurly unfavorable for defense, | tie Massachusetts’ Wth, m section of the Rhose In tho morning & slurp ekirmieh took place| companies of my regiment atatin.ed as pickets upon | At Conmandiug feels increased confidence in the| *Pattmont and uttempted to bribe hls captor by the 


tht chances of euceeeful resistance tothe approach | Island Battery aud Tusameny Weximent, was cent 19 eee SETAE Minit oeoriatrini wien lteaares bd beow ondered to jolu by Gan, Hiker I) iroops comporiva Gen. Stoue's Division, and is ure ote of bia gold watch und $47 90 gold cola, which 
dae caaene vary ieeble, ‘There avere equent| Qoonrad's Kerry. A section of Bunty’ New-York | ody. of tho enemy's. cavalry. unpeared "Col Heacnea eT ep + | ha tho ext ui they meet the enenly they yrill |e had tied up -a adder, Ie would allow him to 
a pTEnn meet rier sHnofe iedlgsCta=n0 |e erry ak earns ea ConraaTRer Tay | oar aes eee ee ee To eo a and found | {ly retrlove thin cheek, for which, they uro Wot we-1 Go go, Of course is proposil wun not accepted, bat, 
Joudly uttered, Dnt nove the Jees earnest for that. General McCull'a movenobt ad evidently at-| Postion: Presently he again advanced, his men) among the trooys at the point of crossing great con- % 7 OMTMTOR-GEN, MCLELLAN, | instead, the sentry rurched liis prisoner into the fort 

a ‘und arronsed tho ollicer of tue guurd. Licut. Wood, 


‘ 's_ mo admirably, fighting, retiring nod advancing | fuk ‘competent, ing Ww) buye b 8. Wi ‘ rau 
Mhiv glare of the amoierons camp fires which] tracted the attention of the enemy, o regiment of | pebaving admirably, fighting, e104 | fusion no competent olticer. seeming to, buve been) & uuiams, Anvistant AdjolantGecer 
tcetduel in onbrokenIines-along’ the bunks and Bf0Rty Baving appeared from ths direction 01) ‘oorage and govt. diipline, Co TE eT a a ee Uae eel UReeTOsl LIST OF CASUALTIES. the commander of the fort, was iuediately apprised 

‘Tho following list is us full und accurate as {t can| of the uttompted excape, who onlered tho long roll to 


S ub ki it hi courage and good distipline. Had the cavalry| mado in embarking wus very slow, I at unce wok 

aed ho bile, ond-w?hich,- even more than THe bel ee ee aa ee ae eee ee Derye | acoauaET panty; aant,bin\in the momsiig, been with lelarge at ‘dhs polek, eanred-a. line’ to: be atrethed r 

Viant moon, éproad a vivid light over the whole re-| General Gorman was ordered to deploy his forces Hee Hagen have Hinely warning of tie neruss the river by mehish to. propel the honta, and bo Beta une interenauoe already received: | bo beaten. ‘This brought the garrison to tho parade. 
a y the wk eeaney h n ard | forov roops fa the following order, to wit: VAFTEENTH MASSACHUSKTTS REOIMEST. ‘i 

gion, ‘was in strange contrast to the epirit which eon-| it pibyigh Sea aad phe Bo movement | Ooerwhelmed bis reglient, Thinking that Colonel Orta of Gulltorpia Regiaent not aidan prercasaas EAS(ab egal oUMMODs All the prisoners of the fore were then brought out 
trolled lJ who participated in the movements of the | rive fuCny TAL sume rime ebell and spherical | DAKer mixht be ublo to uss more artillery, | the Ithode Tehind and New-York Batterier, Ihe New: | eee eee ee eee oe arte bolow th and the roll called to nscortain if any were missing. 
night ‘The country eeemed iNominated, as if for} csee aot were thrown into tho place of the etiemy’s T dispatched to him two. additiocul pieces, eup-| York and Twnwany Regiwents, nnd the tb Massa-| 20° 8: Clvaivn wo amputated below the knee. | Aj), however, answered to their numes. It appears 






































gowo givantic festival. The lill-slopes for miles|coucealment. ‘This was done he enemy's! ported by two companies of iof-ntry, with directions} chusetts. With the Intter regiment I proveeded'to} &8 ‘Sloan, Company B, in tho Lolt foot. that Mr. Lowber occupied Cute: 5, \- 
were povored witht Ulastogrilen, whieh, teen froma tion tbat a crossing wae dene to product an i Fing| '0 come ato position Uelow the place of crossing, |the island, 1 learned that Gen. Bakker had begn | Welter Forehand, Coupany 0: te igh foot ny with fifteen oth oe ie Eee ai ae 
v ring Pp yee at Edwards's Ferry and luunobing of the boats, and report to Col. Buker,, Col. Baker auggeated this | killed, and found everything in confusion, our col-| ¥, p, Georgeson, Godtaanvasiashe yah eeca’ pany ¥ dyer tdwd ape 
distance, appeared to unite in a vast umphithester of .ced the quick ratirewent of the euemy's force een Dimeell, later in the duy, just beforo the gos on | nun Velug entirely routed und in precipitats retreat, | simon, oar Company Fyn the [ent sheek. could be gathered, wore aware of the premeditated 
flame. Ou tho Virginia shore, tbe tires were more | there, nnd three bout londs of 35 men exch, from the their wuy: arrived, ’ throwing yay their arms, deserting their killed | Gi. icy Company O} to te right wr and Io escape, and these aay they attempted to diesoade bin 
selltated, and of lees ranguitade, but tho glow of| 1s Minnesota, cro-eed aud secrobed the river, euch || After Coli Devaun's second advance, Col. Baker) and wonnda, and leaving» Iarge nusuber of pris- ore h Tattle ere frombis purpose, Lowber stutesthnt the gold was 
those upon vur own eido was reflected far beyond the | trip oecupyiug about etx or seven miantes. went to th field in porton, and itis © matier of re- | onors in the bands of the enemy. Roe fee brought to him ona draught hy the wife of f 

P yond the t gret to me that he left no record of what oflicers and| Cut once took command, rirrested on far a8 porsiblo 8 ona, Ore pagh ly, eve cae anes S 


limite of ourrecent camps, and fudsd only among the | y,\Viule thie was Boing on, PT reer F 
{hick wdode-and iaoulsine iH wBich ‘wel Lnow thell genrolianuly when the opportewity wus preaenteas| inue tbe neuen. passaue of) $ro0pe: If auy were| tle advuncepf the enemy, who threatened to occupy 
enemy Jay concealed, ‘Tho long procession moved| At dask, Geu. Gorman'e brigude and the 7th Mtichi Gi NT ICT i Ri eee Sah EG ES uaa Cana Alpueasbiastla Heriot a 
y 2 ° s v1 ad no one in| the front, uid placed one gun of the Rhode Tslund| te y i 
slowly aud dimly down to the opposite bunks, and | Kan retarned Fe ee Gteniseer unica command of the boate, and yreat delays were thus| Battery io poetion, anpported by the cowpuntes of tes or We camera Maulana aay OE ee 
stood in réyular columns patiently waiting their tarp. | gud artillery at Cvonrad's Ferry {o position, awaiting cccasioned. Had ove officer anda compuny remained | the Murraclusetts 20h, and eo much of the Tam-) (oerat! i t is supposed that bo intended to place his valise in 
‘A confused clamor reached us—the echoof theis min-|the retara of econte. Meanwhile, Gen, Stone re-| ot each landing, guarding the boat, their full many Reginent as was upon the isliud and could be Com ranY HAO. E, Seaver, ‘David. Messerter,, Thomas | 28 tab, ‘and supported by his life preservers, to have 
gled yoices—which neyer rose above one dull mono-| mained at Edwards's Ferry. At 10 o'dlock p. m., | Capacity would have been made serviceable, and euf-|iaduced to femuin, which disposition being made, | Horn, E.G. Howitt, Eugene Keith, John Horst. pushed off from the fort with bis novel oraft, oither 


4 5 fi ld bi b od od pi is ¥ f Irae, 
fone, and was never broken by a cry or cheer or|Licut. Howe, Qnariermaster of tho 15th Maseacha: Scent eeu tae Se sloite case: ud piokete exteuded upon the Virxin a side of the FE ee aes a nip; ALW. Cow-| for the shore or for somo veesel in the vicinity. It 


i island, { conmenced active measnres for the gather- Ee 
hopeful ronnd of any kind. ‘Tho hours ecemed to| terufnes Ae a ST fae" force of infantry aléo impeded the Tupid| iug of the younded aud the reeeue otatraneling pars] Mp cnRrenesa! blah Bayard Lord; tn eft ankle, acoms probable that an arrangement had been mado 


F nalsfe ( rela fat i i 
Fras tooreleavily wilh them than with us. Pertups |of Leesburg, and there dcaveriug iu te odgo/of | See=bling of an, imposing force on the Virgivia | tivs of our troope upon the Virginia ehore, by the} | Comp artery Job Aol-| to board a vessel, as three were hovering abont in 
their sense of danger waa more ucute. It might Oe eat iment ol io) tautasc No plokenssrrers |eorshs, x) eswfanlzy.forceliad Me crossed. GL | coms rm tes of mall boats, the | and te gut suspicious proxiinity—ono of which, a bark, bad 


sncAMpr were | feyanos of 1,00) men would have Ueen mude in the | boats ued jug to the Virginia sore “bivi 

naturally hove boen eo, for they knew the enemy wae} Out any distance, and te ai pmoactied fo within 25] ‘Tfanury ling at tho time of attack, probably enoogh | been yee ersand looein the proijlute ond disor approuched so near that the sentry had ordered her 

nour by; und they eaw'tlat 1No. Chougbtleime of nae a ee ot arto Cole Dovane to] haveuiven,pa the victory. see trekt. No fell officer way on daly pon the off, "As toon as the prisoners lad gone to their 

pe Pr Sr PRT Poe SOTTO CHT erie arene eT IPE EI FOSTER eea ‘Major Bon of the Now- mjgrant Moros \Nodginge, and Lowber ud been doabled-\roned 

snfoynarda in case of sudden attaols, Silently ander’ cover of uight to the position of the | force im front of Sa eer atean reer eat wie a teat tbe 19th Maseachosets Rog Helin, at | Lieut Wood, with a file/of soldiers, entered bis 
Fer hours tho bouts shifted fromm side to side, and |‘#mp referred to, to attucle and) distroy itt day") 154, suseachusette,  oneupsorted, and Tse Pe | ment ut secenforeneats, crowed (0. tho felutid, all] est revton, 4a the | cutter and rowed out to the vessels, which proved to 


the gata a groupe ewelled into Tae ineS ee eae ee ee ee eemtcly’ to auc | aula ue Se a tog | ronyh several regiments were'apon te towpaih on, Gemmaey #7, 8Vilam #. Pable) ta4he Int ides ae| Uo a Lark avbrigy and w ciooner. Pees ho’ cap- 


and marcbeduway, Tho tbrong upon the Virginia||islund, his return to be covered by s company of the Gistance and took up n position near the wood, balf| tho Maryland side, but returned to their camps dur-| der\/p, 1, Dana, lu 1 Toft hoes Lomi Hale, to lefsbcol- | (ured, and anchored) alongside the revenno cutter 
dered df dll’could be Brought ioto security boforo the |Plsce._ Col. Devens war ordered, to make close ob- 
bad arsived. ray 


ditto infront of Col. Leo, where he remained until | ing the night. A considerable uuuber of uoarmed | ci ous Warseyi in themrstat | he) Lieutenant! alates), that ‘the. (ofifcera 
Bervation of tho ition, atreny ban movements | Of Col. Baker, and took bis place ‘with the portions | Marylind shore during the night, avd the transportin itis Aus iely sbiat Lin? arm Save ye 
it this distarbed them at euch an unvarrantable bonr. 


tho prisoners; but how he came possessed of the wash- 
tub, the rope, nud tho life-preserver, ia @ mystery. 
.| The key with which the prisoner unlocked the pad- 


tuen he charged with the eare of the bouts and insur- | tho progress pf the rout, restored order, und, to check 

















hi 
bipeSamuel Sa 
ben Harris, i 
1B. D. Ber 


ty 

















thore cored! to decreaso so slowly, that one won- | Massachusetts 20th, to be posted oven the landing) 9 ( id Sees ‘ as feosaers Chatto: H; Stove, inthe right og and ackley EB, Pit 

2 o'clock, when he again fell back, with toe approval | {u,atives, Irom varions regiments, were passed to the | the yeh thigh rowar ty the weeks toni A-Setih:| or thy Bibb, treated him very uncivilly, appa- 
robela’ ehonld discover their comparutively unpro-| of the enemy, and, in tho event of there being no| of the 20th Mussichosetts and Lut Culifornia, which tion of the rounded was continued until noon of the Cae eee ae dendncean EA tia mile Plmon Ballivasy|2eRE ys Zoe being very well plensed that he had 
tected porition, Tt was not, however, wholly unpro- | enemy, there visiblo, to old on in a secure portion 

















2a. try 

1. formed his line, and the morning of the 24, T dispatched Li Francia Gorlin, ab: saklb) Anguat : : 
trae ong the nidgevor our his heavy bc |untilbe could bo sizngtheued snllieaQl to make gay Bake now formed Nee, ated Oe te ie aawactelin wt a Ag of Sri teed eter On Sanday the vessels wore missing from the Bibb, 
terien were: planted, Bearing ujion the spots where, | SlusbleIneronncHeRAcs | 15 Cols Baker to} Steatavixer about p.m. a2d waa mel re oy oe ee ave cur of the Teel commander perminion | ee naa ee ae LOIMERT botit bad not been ascertuined what bad become of 
ended, th: Wabt dlaclose Siemnd [at ere cataeita Reet nent sata Bret who, though piteied ogainet mach suyorpr | to remove our wounded, of which nutwbers Tuy in| co), Win. Kaywoud Le . them, aud, at the urgent request of Lowber 

it wan opprehended, the enemy m)ght disclose them-| send the 1st California Reyimout to Conrad's ferFy,) ,umbers, thres to one, maintained their grouud, ui |in view, uncured for, on the Virginiu shore Thute| ee eee kis’ tlonds) tHe Hand atts warer¥émo ved; hts l 
leleee,. Mere qvas JittJo confusion umong our men, | to urrive there at sunrive, wud to huve the remuinder | Tors, roe, destrnotive fire of tlio enem; He eee a ee eV a caeAn Ton und bis friends, ndeufl wei removed, bis lege 
of his brigude ready to move ear! ee hh 4 | oxcept 9 Mp remaining munacled, So far from expressing any 





Gol, Cogswell reached the Geld amid the heavtet| parently, mortally wounded. ‘The reauinder were 


und excepting by the subdued marmur of many | 0! 1 ly. 
be dighe, Lieut Gol, Woot, of tie 15th Sfaseacborett, ras] ¢,C°!, CREE Tot Ho action, with a yll|tken prizouere. Permlesion for my aurjeou to eroey 


yoives, the light plashing of oars or poles inthe) .),,, dered to move with o battalion to the river ja 

Wrator, the hissing and crickling of tho ever-replen-| Hauk oppo its Harrison's Irland by daybreak ‘Two| "4! meavered tho enemy’sling and reat the wouuded eas alas reid except upon 
fahed fires, and the rueh of their flames through the| mounted howitzers, in charge of Lieut. French, of} |<94 Ca eet Deey, atten) HR 8 ea rea Rene lejetculd.xerain a cprtaentey At 
. ~ Fe Tetueta battery, grere ordered to the tow-path of | ceeded, uflor oxtruo jivary exertions and luboria I peuaiy  diapa ch Nur 
air, the silence of the night was undisturbed. It vs bringing up 8 piece of the Rhode Teland Battery, mil] of tho Rhody Jaland Buttery with another tiny, of 


Seieete 
4 the caval opposite Harrison's Leland. . t howit Lotl truce) to obini f to lbury teneud, THE LOSSES AT EDWARDS'S FEREY. 
wry char sd clan my wed om MESH Seis nae of horde, cmd Lashed Big wep bate emanate uh tnsigahe a nae Fungo It post wie dle ef e 


ee nn ee iad, bat te come| axe eeeged eo he uaa indicated, Cal'keo'e-| tex malislrected Bring, wens soos Dorie a7 Toavot tetoje/ebould ba tale tow Wo lund to] RPC, conan 0; nae, epi hae boon | DUmUEE of Mile, wounded und’ miilgy in Uaitie 


regret at the attempt at escape ho is rather bosstfal 
of it, and declares himeelf to Le « most ardent Seces- 
sonist. 















Flatnte which frequently aroso were not on thin soainiy on the Dail with 100 men to cover bis re-| Netihey might not fullin‘otheevemy’s bande, the Murylaud shore in reiteat) wlile the boryini| abo is tare battle: 

toorv, Ivwas the mortification of the retreat that|trn. ‘To distract attention xen Gol Devens ‘At Am. Col. Baker fell at the Tiead of bla ol- party wea employed;”” ond L dispatched Cupt. seer Gonspeny D, mleeing, supposed to kava bosn taken TAMMANY REGIMENT. 

Teouicd to engroes the entire multitude, Inever eaw | movementry anit to Mine t ards'a Kerry, 1 directed| 0s vleroed by a number of bullets, while cheerug | Vaughn with u purty of tea men for that purpore, | Pussies ‘conronat, "ovDKD, IEE ee I aN 

roosts ional and gach andisyuined dejection, There | Gen, Gorin Vo turow wcross the river st tat poiny|smen, aud by His cre, cans Ts eueainiug thew | who remained untilarter dark, auawucesrdedin bury! arp, company A, ho thin Company A. paar Tee Te 
ene i oe Poin!) inate resistance they Were making. The commnd| ing 47 bodice, which he reported to be about two- " |OUNDED, 


Yas but one Ayot, 60 fare T observed, within the | two companies ofthe tat Minnesota under cover of & 

Yi i u fire from Rickett’s tel and sent out a Ly of 
army lines, where anything Vike uncovetrained | Bre Teme Cavalry ome Major Mix, rise 
Tairthfulnesd was shown, and that was hardly where|yjea by Cupt, Chas. Steyurt, Assistant Adjutant. 
ono would bave expected it. ‘The group of officers| General, Capt) Marphy, and Licute, Pierce and 
at headquarters” were as lively as if a victory Gonrand, with orders to advance along the Leesburg 


* 7 hi +1 | Road until they sbould come to the vicivity of a 
Lod just bleesed us. The ruddy fire, about which battery which wus koown tobe on tbat road, an 





huts Molyed npon Col, Lee, who prepared to ca-| binds of the number lying ugou the ground; Vut,|  Masorky, Commis ts Ua, 


monce throwing out forces to the rear, but it vas might coming on, he Was unable to bury the re-| | Hille, Vompsn Jarabe kee 

der. PRIVATES ‘WOURDRD. 

Daring the afternoon factions complaint was made| , Company. 
by the rebel commander that I bad violated the stip-| gy 

fons uader which the flag of truce Was protected, 

nccowpunied by 4 threat to retain Capt, Vaughn aud 









+ PB. W. Dermott, 
left aboulder; Was. 





bt side thrva4by, 
Lae rarl Ih the heady Lewis Crit, 











they btood, lighted countenances which already were ft ee the Lichta be-|et oflicer rode rapidly io ond hin patty as prvconera of war. Tat onco addressed a {a the hip; James O. Mar. 
Ra ‘as to need no added lustre. It was quite in- RE ON eo aeTEt me if any Uf the|the ‘Tammany Regiment toward the enew/.| note to the rabel commander, deny ing tho uccusatlon, |! ch nr ieee faaay 

Pat e * “thi + ere posted in tho viuinity, find out their Itianot clear whether or not the Tammany mo) threw up new intrenchments aud wade disposition v ‘Pierce, scalp; U. J. Steuben, to the arm; 

spiring to linger B moment within thut rosy in-) enemy were Ported ae aitie, their, disposition, ex- sappoced this ono of our officers, but they reepondd | of trovps, with’ view of runewing hostilities if the] Jost: ogb dhe thigle 

fluence; but u few steps further on, and the change | DUBbETA HEMET Y Ty Pt veference Nan tie! pans ‘with, a yoll and charged forward, carrying with (he tbrent wan carried into execution... Subsequently, subi Delany ta tet army Yames Riley, 5 
‘was complete ugain. Gloom everywhere, often Woful |gaye of troopa’ to the! Leesburg and Goorge- in their advance’ the rest of tlie line, which soon r+| however, Capt. Vaugon returned with bis party wud)” Con, Qioleyeds the elbam my W.R.Halbaway, 

ailliction. town ‘Tornpike, and return. rapidly to. cover ceived a destructive fire from the euemy at closs di-| jnforuied tid that nay explanation was decued eutis-| HGravéo i the leit shoulder; Charles 

en 


i piri8 i d 
T left tho yiver, laden with our living (ond) who|bebind, the ekirmishers of tho, Minnesota | 1st. ruies Stetsob, in the ankle; Wa. B. Litde, 
Alpxander Barber, uear tbe elbow; Arlude 


Fi This reconnoissance was most gallantly conducted {othe right arm 
Knowa Low many of our dead 1), and turued into the ue wv ctel| Gol Coggewell gave the necessary order to rir | cover of tie night, L commenced a retreut, 10 purva+| gaiklins iu theugers corte (rate to th tae) Alb 
Heowe daisoustodepe; Where! Wa" dobiis of tho reGie| Sateen Soya tayo he Leesburg rot | The ovemy pursued to the edge of the Bluff, ov¢ | auoo ct atten Sentionaly, ee (rows Gets, Aatall- | assets ute rit ireckaites jJoulas Burch, ts the ph 


ihe landing-pluce, and poured in n heavy fire us ov | ton, und transported thres pieces of artillery, with | elvew. 





gosvewe Eleauszese gl oaue 





nenta whieh foogbton Monday were gathered. Tho] po-ition of the hidden battory cutno suddenly upon a pldog, sad ponped ap n heavy Stone ot Iihres. re a a ear 

R o e aieappi regiment, about 35 yards disunt, ire-| men were evdearoring te oot io He bland? caixsons und smmuvition, 36 horses und the 11 oom- at vy 
20h Massachuseita wae now commanded by n Cap-| Mesias rewimen's O70 i ti ihele pistols | TERMEAE Was Faplly UU oncoming fo, onder, pales ay ac ier to ae Alu) euishirion | ehite da  e e = 
talo, Tbe fine boy arwverd rorvayyful over. kor oases) | eowetats tex oud elarmad Le SSE Or gna | enemdoramed maak ake avery aaineeolo for neath ae Tatar i 





Dut in uo manner irresolote or danuted in their pur] Gourmud eized the dismounted mun, wnd drawing 
pota to follow the perilous path, again, wlionever| lita on hia borse behind Bin carried bim unburt feont 
Summoned, was deeply impressed by tho devovion |e Held... One priyato of the Ath, Virgin Sate 
snd courage which this regiment bad shown dariog | Won morsred md unset, hie See etnias 
tho couflict, und of which I had heard in every quar-| loat by tbedire of the enoiny. 


ter. Its ollicers came from regions more devoted, Meantime, on the right, Col. Dovens, baying in 


Lieut Col. Tasso Winter, gunshot woud La right elbow, : ietost 
Shy G, cot usta wound La the back. THOUSAND SEAMEN IN THE NAVAL 
movaaos papas EXPEDITION. : 
Fe ee ee eee Tn mDY ‘The Washington correspondent of The Philadel- 
r 


saieMojor Huberst Bastian, in right due and elbow jolst. | phia Press nays: 
Foe eee Gide ttre ee ty eae 4 





Lovia Blerd, Company G, 
LPRUTESASTS 
Frank Wade, Company D, righ 




















9 ‘ (Delay 7 “ imated that in th tive squadrons 
4 ‘ on sti if tl 186 1 thy Massachuto <8 hi cher, A, in tho bros Tt in catimated that in the respective eqiy 
ISyatgs ccs ig nn oe ur many ate rad ak Wy HO | gn tnd a re gc so Gt Tuer ra a Speier coy fe ate ora a i ca ate 
nd hundships of warfare, Wo all remember Low tir the scouts itd becu doceived fy the uveertaay | offered to auch aa would Ley ows their arms, strip Fiver; wliers 1 suitioned bin with his, comand in CORREA MONEE ED cent puilt codadabouts ollie sree omen 
the gayest and flightiest young men of Englund} light, und mistaken oponitgs in the trees for a row themeclvos of their swords and muskets and burle| support of the battery, aud ordered to camp the coule} witjau steraley, Company Din tbe Int breast, Bates eee eae to. tbe wcrribile toil avd priva- 
darned ont ilioabost horoto of nll thet fought in the |of tents, Col, Devens fouuil, however, a wood in| them ont into the river to prevent their felling lot|paties of the 1th aud 20th, who were Ny 6x-| Stephon W. Makey, Coarpany G, th tho s1sbs wrist for Teer cet Lod es Shared. os the 
‘ é AgNO 1 ich Ho concealed lilt fores, uud proceeded to ex- | the hands of the foo, and saved themselves ae the usted, buving Uren constantly employed in the ine) rank G. Lambert: Company i to the right arm tionis) of Arctio yoyngery b 
Crimeu. The case is uos altogethor dissimilar bere, | WY" uid Lee ‘ immii it bi ing the dead, th de youpany MH. tn the right leg tnula of the extensive northern fishing banks, and 
| mine the space between tbat nud Leesburg, ending could by «wimming, floating on logs, und concealio | trenebments, burying egg xomosing ie. wolnd= WAUYATES KICLED, clas of, familiar with the accidents and 
‘These Hurvard boys, many of whom never hud a} pyc nore that thus fur he could see 10 enewy, | themeelves in the Diwhes of the forest, and to mak|ed, and transporting tue artillery to und from the George N. Hocper, Company A- CGR ae Facet ah ee 
caro or a strugglo in the world, from whom, I sm| Immediately on receipt of this intelligence, brought | thels ay ae down the river back to a place ¢/ island. + Sewall Kandall, Company Ds eas seaten soldiers of the sea know only one motto— 







iffer, in this 


ture, Jess endurance and possibly less determination'| mo by Lieut, Howe, who bud accompanied both the | Foe 
Lind levies, whio, taken 


* 3 parties, T ordered 4 non-comitulésioned olficer aud ten | highest order were xo mavy.thwt, it wonld be anjus| of the (8th 
would buve been looked for than from a set of ofl: PATI totaly Col, Devens fr the purposo of segur-|to detail particular cases. - OBicers Aiplayed, f6) Co), Jeunifer, wud the 7th aud 18th AlisistpL HOE, |g 
cora miore rggedly composed, were unexceptionubly | ing the country near Lia while touted, Pehla secon: | thelr men, and men for their officers, that beuutift |jinents, with i equsdrom of horse und a batrery, toe 
conspicnons for their bravery und daring throughout| ncissance, and giving due notice et the approach devotion which is only tobe found »~ong td} whole under command of Gen. Ey Ki 
the tight of Monday. They could not think of eub- of apy force, and that Licut.-Col, Ws with | soldi 


setisan, even hen eofnasled| (0) eubmit by older| Sr Stee are a earl 
offloars, and, eyen after orders to eurrendor hud been | the crossing place of Col. 'Dovens,uud seo where, iu a 
proclimed, continued fighting, against hope, with | stron Foaling, pe could watch und protect the fhuuk 

. A 41 une list veatige of their] of Col. Devens iu bis return, and secure a recom 
unflinching desperation, until the yeptlas of tie eroeeing wore favorable thin the first, and connected 






Lek Heely 
SLiprey, 8 the, ar 
panne dona 





Subs of the Mississippi, precipitated pon the plan- 





recalling the Tearful atrocities committed nyou, their 
New Boateng brothers ut Bulumore, Bull Ran, and 
Ball's Blut” 














stropgth hud yanished. I cGuaeon eye : WG = Sea 
good road with Leosburg. Capt. Caudy, Ag- Masticdk. i tha right I 
i i tmlavgbtor? ‘The | sa jatantaG ¥ ore era . p sock i tho. eight Te Hh 
Who was responsible for all that slaug he | ciutunt Adjutant-Geueral, aud Gen. Lauder accom-| o'clock, wan questioned a8 to Col. Baker's positia, eg ig aban, tu ei Ane 0 Sulit | Resrtoxy's Quora.— 7h ea 


questi Ts evuded bere, Wo luow that after insu] puuies the cavalry to orve with #, Kor eomereanan| be iufiraed no thas the Colousl, when Bs it Mio Bt, wad Col Congewallof tho caswany Meet ti 
fick ute see wantonly {Hover explained to me neither of thero orders were| xeemeil to\fecl perfectly secure, sind could doabiles)ment, wo ropor tuissiag. Lieut.-Cols Ward of the] Murphy 
feat secenustsance afow men ere WOON Jeuried ot, ‘Tho cavalry. wero traefered to the| Bold bs piton facut ba abpeld nok advance, To Toil, Auaudbusette wuseveverely wounded, Wel ut 

Place nt the mervy/OF anloyargay cries ©. | Virginia sore, but wore sont back without having! sime slatement was made by another wessengr| Lave Tost two bowitzers aud oue rilled cannon be-| ign 
ped that pearly one-third of them were los Welleft the shore to go luland, and thus Col. Devens was L 
Anow that our men were kent ucroes the river with |deprived of the weana of obtaining warming of any|aign of adyanco on the right, 1m order to push fe-| and o muunber of equal urms—esy 41,500— with eq 





in the leg; William Sith, ts Ny that Kentucky will eoun bave ber quota of the half 

swrul teypelde. {1 ans _ = 
Se et reas tbe itt | million yolonweers iu the field, nboat 25,000. The 
ola Blauleyy ia the abeulder, Japee Tales, (6 tS) Jorrryqt also gays that before Winter fairly sets in, 


the lon fee; Balley Wat- | Kentucky will Lave 40,000 soldiers doing battle for 
bows thls! ‘ 








“Company H—Chasles Kell 
von fo tho right thighy B.S. Joalic, 







































z és 7 approach of the enemy. Sar Gen. Gorman, Tt wes, ve bud beon explaiud|nouté. Fshsll mskewturther report of the Kill ae rein whe tet thigh acd | the Unione ee 

‘Auerly inadequate me f transportation, at aces TL Gbthadig audes Coll Ward "wag aelataea’en as a OXp 1 F repo) regunpany thine BH, bag lan thie ar 

when the weather prevented their prompt recuforee* the Bluff in the rear of Cul. Devens, instead of being Heacha Calfyan, f2 sha iiagets Mut, ET Tah rca 
ment, to. place of ull otbers the worstin which | directed tothe right, Col, Buker baving arrived at TAMMASY REGIMENT. ‘The Nlinots Ce at reel ise 

They “could Lave boen stationed. Everything wan Coounad’e erry with tho Lat California Regiment CAPTALSE RILLED- this month $125,000, and has canceled $55,000 bonds, 
meetin ens, 2 Every ity wilich'x wiea genoralahip| “oo early Hour, proceadedto Edwards's Ferry, aud | At foor p- mi, telegraphed t » D. MePhall. Company O: Of the $125,000. there is devoted fo interest $75,000, 
Bi net LB bs reported to mo in perton, slutivg that bia regiment | Geo. Bauke for a brignde of bis Sivision tutonding Maryland shore, in disobedience oforders, while 1) ——~ yet SSI 1.4, acrroxun ro 0x TAIONHRS: ‘Tho exchange st tho Back Clearing-Houss thia 
ahould have provided was dispensed with, It gees) Wis ut the former place, tid tHe Uireo other ngi-| {eto occupy the ground on this aide of the river wear was engaged in’ arranging, for the removal of the| cou S77 ecieons ae te fous 

to havo been auorber of thote careless exporiments| mente of lis Brigadg eady (0 march, Kdueeed | Marrigou's Tahun, which wonld be absudoned In younded and tho byri of tho dend. Kopt OMeors, Company Be morning were $16, 120, 











Semi-Woeelilw Tribune, 
wreak 
NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1861, 


or friends will plese not send ns Postage Stamps 
ofthe old emission. ax thr time for exchaoelog them for tho 
‘Dew Larue bas expired, and tbeynre, to ay, wortbloas, 














Additions to Clubs. 

Additions may be made to Clubs at any time, 
éitber for one year from date of each addition or to 
‘expire with tho Glob, at same rate. 

es 


OUR STATE ELECTION. 

Our State Election takes place vext Tuesday, 
and the general vote ia likely to be light. A 
large proportion of our rotors aro on the 
line of the Potomac, or in camps of organiza. 
tion snd instruction preparatory to movement 
in that direction, while tho interest of the 
War i so ongrossing thnt little remains for 
the Election. We judge that not more than 
Five Hundred Thousand Votes in all will be 
polled, ond that at leart Three Hundred Thou- 
anand of these will be cast for the Union State 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER {, 1661. | 








wpecial correspondents, to tho froah hostility of 
nll the old enemies of the Republican candidate 
of 1856, Gen. Fremont, under every provoca- 
tion apd with tix weeks for reflection bas an- 
ored—nothing, Tho fact should tell some- 
thing in bie favor, thot, os to the noswor thot 
may bo mnde to theso charges in Geo. Thom- 
as's report, many of which bavo boen so long 
before tho public, the public has received not 
tho fightest ray of light from Fremont, or 
heard from him tho first murmur of complaint, 
except in s single private letter, written, wo 
suppose, by 8 eocrotary, and published by como 
injodicions friend. For n dignified reticence 
and o magly disrogard of bis own reputation 
hilo he bas work before bim for his country — 
of which, at least, he thioks ho is capable—let 
us give him duo credit, even though we op- 
plaud next week the sentence of a Court-Mar- 
tint that shall load him out to be shot by top 
of drum, 

Tn saying thus much, we think we do Gen. 














Ticket, so far as it iso unit. Tho rival nom- 
fnations of Gon. Braco and Recorder Tall- 
madge for ono of the Canal Commissioners is 
very likely to dofeat both, letting Wm. W. 
Wright (Regency) slip in betwoon them. This 
might and should have been avoided, but it is 
probably now too late, 

We think n majority of Union? nominees 
Will bo elected to the Logislature, though eoy- 
eral connties will elect ‘ Republican,” others 
“ Democratio" tickets. There can be no doubt 
that a vory largo majority in either House will 
be pledged to sustain the Government in the 
most onergctio nnd determined prosecution of 
the War for the Union. Even tho candidates 
on the Regency Democratio State Ticket have 
been constrained to unite in a public profession 
and pledge that thie is their policy; though 
why there should bo two rival tickets when 
there ix, on the main question nov agitating 
the country, but ove creed, doca not appear. 
We belive tho political managers who refused 
the proposition of the Republican State Com- 
mittee that thero should be a single State 
Ticket, ad thot standiog on the plat- 
form of Union to aye tho Union, 
grously wuderrated the strength avd fervor of 
the Union sentiment, and that they are thoreby 
to miffer au ignominious defeat, Elevonth-hour 
Professions nnd protcetations ore of small ao- 
count in polities; yot it is poniblo that a few 
votes will bo mado by the Jute countermarch 
of tho Dotmocratio Stato candidates, At all 
eronts, it rill bave o value as evidence of the 
spirit of tho People, But the Union Ticket in 
Nery much the atrongor in every respect; such 
mon 63 Dayrex S. Dickinson and Lucius 
SON ore universally known and esteemed; 
ey aro not fairly matched against nomi- 
aete like George E. Scott and Marshall B, 
plain, These latter may bo able and de- 
serving, but the People, as yet, are not sure off 
it The Union ticket will necessarily receive 0 
heavy voto, though not so heavy as on a full poll. 

As to tho Logidatnro, we hope for the 
election to oxch House of a majority impervious 
$o Lobby solicitation aod management; men who 
will make n scourge, if necessary, and drive the 
Money-changers from the temple of legislation; 
and if they do this and are thorough apholders 
of the Government in its struggle for the Na- 
tion) existence, wwe are content. Tho ery that 
tho runpiug of Union tickets will give us a 
Dommcratio Legislature bas no terrors for us, 
so long as the men elected shall be incorrupti- 
ble and indoxiblo antagonists of tho Slavebold- 
ers’ rel There will of course be more 
Derocrate choven than Inst year or the year 
Before; but, #0 that they be not of the Spinola 
breed, their old-time politice are of secondary 
consequence. 

Once more we ay to all legal electors, Vote! 
Yoto for no man who is not heart and soul 
for the Country against the Rebellion! Vote 
for uo jobber und vo tool of jobbere! Vote for 
no man Whom the mitereants of the Lobby will 
dare to offer a bribe! If the Union local 
tickets are made up of as good men as compose 
tho Union State ticket, we consider them most 
worthy of support; but remember that you 
camnot better verve a good cause than by eras- 
ing from your ballot the name of every bad 
man borne on it, and inserhing instead that of 
ono worthier and better, And so, citizens of 
New-York! without muck care for ita party 
Aspocts, wo confidently await your verdict of 
Vuesday next! 

















ion, 











GEN. THOMAS REPORT. 

The reflection will hardly fail to occur 
to rendor, after laying down the 
report of Adjt.-Geo. Thomas on the affaira of 
tho Western Department, bow entirely ‘in the 
dark we all ore as to the manner in which 
thoes serious charges agninst Gen. Fremont 
et. It is several weeks now since 
nd neglect of daty were declared 
to characterize bis command in Missouri, and 
® public clamor raised agaist him, which beld 











Fremont no more than tho simplest ond bareat 
Justice, and in so doing we do not impngn tho 
entire fairness of the Secretary of War, tho 
Adjutapt-General, or any other of tho distin- 
guished gentlemen who aro firmly persuaded 
of hia incompetency, avd perbapa of want of! 
integrity. For thy doubtloss know whoreof they 
aflirm, hayo the most mivute evidence of the 
truth of all their allegations, know how futile 
any defense mast bo that can be offered, snd 
are quite euro that when all the facts sball be 
mado public the yerdict of the peoplo will sua- 
fain and justify them. But we are in o 
different porition, Wo bayo heard tho indict 
went, and something of the argument of the 
connsel for the prosecution; but as an impartial 
pablio we may bold our opinion in abeyance 
til we know whether the accused bas nothing 
to urgo in hie own behalf. 

And unquestionably there are points in this 
report of Ge, Thomas to which Gen. Fremont 
will baye some reply to make, and on which the 





on the Potomac? But » beavier cbarge atill 
is thot which imputes to Gon, Fremont pecula- 
tion or caroleasness in the purchaso of arma 
in Europe. Is not the evidence, however, 
a little defective? A gontleman recently 
arrived from San Francitco tells Gen. 
Thomas that another gentleman in that 
city han Jotely received o letter from atill 
another gentlemen in Europo, whose assertion 
is that he mado a Inrgo sum of moncy on his 
shore of the plunder in the purchase of tho 
Fremont arms. Io this transmission of hear- 
say evidence, through threo or four channels, 
eyen on so important a point, where men are 
enat likely to forget, a mistake is not impossi- 
ble. ‘Then also tho guns themselves aro do- 
fective, and men are eet ‘to filo tho nippler.” 
If that will remedy them, we may not havo 
made s very bad bargain after all, ns guns go 
in there times; and even if yo had, it ia quite 
possible that the fault may not bo Gen. Fre- 
mont’s, who bought guns in Europo whon arms 
of any sort that could be fired at all wero 
very welcome to us—welcomo if only for a 
‘grand parade.” But we beliore that many 
of thesa gunk nre in use olewhere, Havo 
they proved equally bud orerywhero clio? Tho 
fact, if wo recollect right, in regard to this 
purchase was, that it wae sanctioned by Mr. 
Adame, our Minister to England, and Mr. Day- 
ton, our Minister to France; and while the 
price for them was considered exceedingly low, 
the arma themselves wore supposed to bo of 
unusual value, Ie it cot possible, not only that 
there may be some mistake about this atory 
from Europa by tbe way of San Francisco, 
but that Gep. Thomas, in his hurried visit, 
may have mistaken some of tho poor arms 
with which Fremont has been supplied for 
those imported from France| Wo hope so for 
the credit of all the parties concorned in that 
purchase. z 

But, aftor all, the moro serious charges are 











public will ask for light. Tho visit of the Adju- 
tant-General and the Sccretary of War to tho 
West was necessarily a burried one, and for 


unavoidably committed. 
as's letter to Gen, Frémont of Oct. 14, the 
diecontinuance of ficld-works around the Cit 
of St, Lonis is ordered, 


suporerogatory, 
0 consequence; but while it may provoke a 


species of evidenco not admissible in the most 


says ‘tit in the expressed belief of many intelli- 


is the fact 
bere we should suspend 


ble authority, 


altogether unfounded. 


gentlemen on his side, 
of some of those he has given. 
stance 


a high price was paid for bay, corn, sad 
cate, and 
baste, where it was to 


had in abundance. 
go upon presumption, 
mast be bad in o burry, it will not do 


necessary under ordinary circumstances, In 
stop army supplies on questions of prices. 
There is a complaint here olso about mules, by 
which it eeemed that somebody wished to hurry 
these animals forward yery rapidly. It may 
haye becn an instance of fraudulent dealing 
and forcing of contract; but when we turn “to 
another part of the roport, and read Gen, 
Hanter’s bitter complaint that he could not 
obey orders for want of mules, thers seems to 
be an irreconcilability about the two charges 
that might lead to a satisfactory explanation. 


|1n providing beasts of burden for our army, it 


Vim sloue responsible for the accumulated dis-| sometimes happens, as it bos elsewhere in thia 


Bulers which bad overwhelmed the State, and 
which demanded that he should stone for it by 
some brilliant action that should restore that 
region to the Union and to peace. All this, 
moreover, bad come upon us like a thunder- 
storm in a Summer eky. The latter part of 
July, the whole of August, and n portion of 
September, had passed away; Lyon had been 
dead for wectks; Price with his re. 
euforcements had traversed a considerable 
portion of the State on bis merch northward; 
tho rebele everywhere bad grown bolder and 
bolder with the advances of the insurgent 
forces from Tennessee ond Arkansas, snd 


Fremont might stil have been pointed out as 
the most popular General in the country, and 
xe in whove diligence, skill, and integrity there 
was the most unbounded confidence, notwith- 
Standing the difficulties by which he was sur- 
rounded. But there came a remarkablo change 
—4 change which, whetber there belongs to it 
the relation of cause snd effect, or only that of 
8 noticeable coincidence, was immediately pre- 
eeded by the President's modification of Pre- 
wonte proclamation. But to all the charges 


end oll the clamor; to Gol. Blair's letter, wh: 





was the indictment, and Col. Blair's specifica. | 





war, that animals have been bought which 
were fit only for carrion. But it does not al- 
ways bappen that euch caves are cases of fraud. 
So Capt. Davis, it ceems, has supplied war 
blapkets, aud he too an uid of Gen, Fremont’a, 
But we cannot help remembering that so ecarce 
are blankets the Government has been compel- 
ted to appeal to private charity to supply our 
Eastern soldiers; we remember also that all 
cheap blankets are partly cotton, and it opcura 
to us whether it ia not just possible that Gen. 
Fremont ordered Mr. Davis, who has been all 
kis life a merchant, and is Assittent Quarter- 
master, to send or go to the East and get the 
bert blankets be could to meet an emergency, 
Acd we sll know very well that the best 
would be bad enough, for the article is a very 
searco one, and the Government did not think 
it worth while, when urged to do 60, three 
jmonths ago, by far-seeing und thoughtful mer- 
ebants, to enter into contracts for the supply 
of the blankets which patriotic citizous aro now 
stripping from their own beds for the ute of 
the srmy. Evep bad blankets, it must be 
confessed, are better than none at all, 

That a pontoon bridge was erected across 
the Ohio, whore mo ferry-boat would have dono 





tions, relying for thoir strength, in some meat 


as well, is onothor charge. But isn't it, after 


‘Bre, upon acts committed subsequent to the date| ull, bettor to bave such means of traonporia, 





trivial cause bofore 8 country juatico of tne| Cairo couldn't. 
pesce, but which it might be quito proper tojreport tbat the largest force Fremovt had to|enemy, reached the shore, they found tbat the 
lay before the Cabinct at Waubington, whose|draw upon at that time was Gen, Pope's nine|three scows had disappeared; the remaining 
cleat insight would enable them at once to| regiments in Northern Missouri.) He called for|‘‘ means of transportation,” one flat-bottomed 
scorn the difference between truth and error.|four of them, and sent them t) the mouth of| boot, was swamped fifteen feet from the shore, 
One of the most serious charges, for instance, |the Ohio, 
sod which bas bad much influence upon the|two regiments at Rolla had better remain| the river, is spoken of by Gen. Stone as one of 
public mind, is that Fremont has surroundéd|there for Lyon to fall back upon| ond that be 
himself with dishonest men, Had Gen. Thomas|was thorefore ‘os atrong as any other officer 
devoted himself to substantiating the truth of|‘'on the line.” Woe may mistake altogether 
{his accusation, it would have gone far toward|the lino of dofento Gen. Fremont) may take to|ing belly of infantry was eevercly felt, Gen. 
settling public opinion on that point. But he|account for his conduct at that critical moment| Stone thinks that this inverted order of crossing 


“belief of many intelligent gentlemen in St. | « 


few more facta to justify the belicf of the| State. 


Lexington in hot pursuit of Price, it seems|an effort to recover that region ? 


those of mismanagement in the command of 
the army. ‘The loes of Lyon was a grievous 
loss, nud wo do not at all know what reply 


not, Our own imprewsion is that as he could 


between them. He chose Cairo and Bird's 


field, and because Lyon could rotreat ond 


It eeema from|Gen. Thomas's 


He may have thoyght that the 


when be had just taken command, when the 


Is-it not 
possible thnt he failed to re-enforce Lyon be- 


that these were forwarded in|cause he bad no alternative, and that he after- 
be presumed—but| ward attempted to regain the position because 
presumed only, not knoin—they were to be|he was stronger, and becauso ho had matured 
Now, armies cannot |a plan of getting in tho rear of the enemy and|Miszouri is to result in the displacement of tho 
latter, seems to remain in doubt, though we 
If our memory serves ua right Gen. Thomas} were strongly assured from Washington that 


and when forage | cutting off bis retreat ? 


to haggle upon the price, even though scveral|/is in error in avsorting that Price besieged| 
cents more per busbel is paid than would be|Mulligan nino days before he surrendered,| issuing of the order, however, 
and, should Fremont intercept and beat the 
momenta of great exigencies it will not do to| point, which we find it hard to reconcile, If\rebel hordes fleeiog before bim in South-West- 

ern Missouri, the postponement will probably 


But there is another difficulty here, on thi 
























Fremont was so much to blame a month ag 
for not collecting from various quarters a1 
army sufficient to defeat Price, how is it tha} 
he is to blame to-day for having collected th: 
army and for being in bot pursuit of tb: 
rebel? The order to march now is complainef 
of in very strong terms, ns many of tho re 
monts of the army of 40,000 men are “bad 
“equipped, with inadequate supplies of 
“‘tnunition, clothing and transportation.” B: 
to have compelled Price to raise the siege 
Lexington would bave required this eamo a1 
to bo gathered together and moved forward 
this incomplete condition. If he is imprude| 
now, Wouldn't he have been even more 
then? Or if ho ought to hove actod then, 
he to blame for acting now, with a month 
Preparation, against the same man and ti 
same force? Woe confess here that ‘we do: 
* ze0 it.” 
‘The reference to the body-guard of Go| 
Fremont would no doubt have come with mo} 
force u week ago, if this report had then be 
given to tho public. Perhaps we aro all t 
spt to measure tho necessity or wisdom of 
act by its results. The recent brilliant acti 
of tbat splendid body of cavalry will go far 
justify the cheracter of ite organization in {i 
popular estimation, and the fact that Ge 
‘Thomas underrated its merit and misconcsiv 
its purpose may suggest the eupposition tha’ 
from mere want of time, he may, in othe| 
particulars, bave micunderstood the end Ge: 
Frewont had in view, and tha measures bj 
which he aimed to sttsin it 

However, we only mean to be underatood a 
waking e few suggestions, We eball acquiexce i 
the removal of Gen, Fremont, when the Preside: 
|shall give the ordor. In thomeautime, aa the qu 
| tion comes up in the way of discussion in a repor 
ovidonty meant for the public, we think it 
ilmproper, and tn u9 degree disrespoctful to fv 














of bin originnl charges; to tho mighty. ooginory [tion eomotimes providid, oren by an oxceas of Government, to point out an item, bere aod 
of telegraphic dispatches, to the artillery of|caution, rather than tofauffor auch consequences | there, 
of being without ther'f as wo did tho othor day|may have o word to eay, when bo makes his 


dofenso, 





GEN. STONE’S REPOAT, 


of the operation which resulted co diaustronsly. 


which led to the repulse. It doca not, hows 
ever, make it clear whero the responsibility 
bolonga in some cases, nor does it furnish any 
reason for tho disregard of certain orders is- 
sued by the General commanding. 

It oppears that the enemy wns anpposed to 
be in force nt no point vearer the Potomac 
than Leesburg, but that thero was a small de- 
tachment within about a mile of that place, 
The sole purpose of tho movement of our troopa 
on Sunday night and early on Monday mornilg, 
seows to have been to make a reconnoissance 
in fores to dislodge the Rebels from their posi- 
tion just spoken of, and to exaniine carefully 
the ground between the river and Leesburg, 
with reference, apparently, to a subsequent 
advance of the main force. Col. Devena went 
forward with eome companies of infantry, with 
ordera to examine the hostile camp reported to 
be at the point within a mile of Leerburg, aad 
a detachment of cavalry was diredted to join 
him as o ecouting party, thus guarding against 
surprise, while a battalion of infantry was 
ordered to protect his flank. Col. Devens made 
his advance, but neither did tho cavalry join 
him nor did the infantry take the designated 
position on his flank; hence he was surprised 
and left unprotected. This was onc of tho 
causes of disaster. 

It clearly appears from the report that Col. 
Boker was expected to cross the river with his 
Brigade, tho Tammany Regiment, and detach- 
monte from two of Massachusetts, avon if he 
found it expedient to return without attacking 
the enemy. Gen. Stone states that he detailed 
to Col. Baker the means of transportation; he, 

therefore, was himself well aware of what they 
were, We fiod that they included threo scows, 


want of time some mistakes may have been|Gen. Fremont will mnke to the accusation|each capable of carryiog 35 men; to these Col. 
‘Tous, in Geo, Thom-/thst be might have reinforced him and did| Baker afterward added o flatboat, whioh he 


rafted from tho canal into the river. Gen, 


y|not defend all points for want of troops, and|Stone states that Co). Baker was to be the 
Now, it so bappens}os he supposed tho enemy Were approaching |judge of the sufficiency of his means of trans- 
that those field-works were finished some time|Cairo as well os Springfield| nud meant to|Pportation, but does not say whether there was 
ago, and the order was therefore altogether|take Bird’s Point, which commands both Cairo|avy consultation between them on this subject. 
Tho mistake, of course, is of /and the mouth of the Ohio, by had to chooro 


When Col. Baker's force came to cross, 
what few boats they had to uso appear not to 


good-natured smile, it may suggest tho possi-| Point, not because he underratdd tho strategio|have been properly taken care of. This negli- 
bility of other errors. It is evident, moreover, |position of Gen. Lyon at Springfield, but be-|gence—on the part of some unknown subordi- 
that much had to bo taken upon henreay—a| cause they were of more importaico than Spring. | nates—not only caused great delay in the par- 


sage, but when our brave troops, reluotantly 
Tetiring bofore an overwhelming force of tho 


The ordor in which Col, Baker's force orossed 
the causes which Jed to the repulse. It ap- 


pears from the report that Lis artillery were 
sent over first, ond that the want of a support- 


made a difference of 1,000 men in the line we 


“gent gentlemen in St. Lonis that auch] time of the three-montha men had just expired, |preseuted to the onemy, and that it probably 
Te it uot well that even/when the enemy were advancivg from the| prevented tho victory from being oura. 

our judgment?/South in greater force than over, and the 
We have been assured on most rospecta-| rebels all over the State were reacy to rise|Baker that he desired to bave no ndyanco 
“that it is tho expressed unless overawed by the presence of tho garri-|made unless the enemy should be found to be 
‘ons scattered in tho different towns; but we|in inferior force. 
“Louis,” that the charge in queation is/are confident it could not have been, ws Gen, |gona over the river, having been surprisod by 
It is, therefore, to be} Hunter suggests, because he did not recognize | the unexpected approach of a large force of the 
regretted that Gev. Thomas did not giro us «| the importance of defending that portion of the|enemy, and having no means of transportation 
If that bad been the case would honcg|at their back, onr troops could hove done 
Tt seems to us not|/baye been far moro likely to attempt to cover|nothing but fight, even against overwhelming 
impossible that thero may bo ao explanation|bis error by insisting that the position was of|odds. There was thea no room for discretion; 
For in-|n0 consequence, rather than condemn bis former|valor alone was worth anything, and such yalor 
inthe hurried movement toward|conduct, if be had held a wrong opinion, by|was shown as makes the blood tiogle with 


Gen, Stone statea that he informed Col, 


But it seems that, having 


pride in the veins of those who read the story. | surther, and weven was inenpnn so avanor vance 





MR. CAMERON'S ORDER. 
Whether the late journey of the Secretary of 


War to the headquarters of Gen. Fremont in 


the removal had been fully resolved on. ‘The 
is still deloyed, 


be indefinite. But, whether the commander in 
the West is or is not to cuffer from the Secre- 


tary's visit, we aro joyful in the assurance that‘ Europe aa Plenipotentiaries to tho Maritime 


the Secretary has profited by it. The inbola- 
tion of prairie breezes seems to have increased 


to Gen. T. W. Sherman in command of the 
great Naval Expedition, given in our special 


dispatch from Washington on Monday, 


Ge. Sherman's destination is some point on 
Jeff, Davis's seaboard, where he can hardly 
fail to fall in with the article delicately termed 
“contraband” by Gen. Butler. He is likely. 
not to put too fine s point on it—to fall in with 
“niggers,” many of whom rejoice in tho blesg- 
ing of boing owned and cared for by white 
rebels, Mow is he to treat this snble mer- 
cbandize? Ho will want men te use ot least 
bis epades and ebovels; forthe ‘‘contrabanda" at 
Fortress Monroe, with a disrelish for the prospect 
of falling once more into Slavery, which proves 
the invetoracy of ignorant prejudice, all but 
unanimously refused to eet their faces South- 
ward. Let others luxoriate in the delights of 
Dixie, they were as near the focua of Jeti. 
Davitism os they considered either inviting or 
safe. But the spades and ehoyels went along 
nevertheless; stout arms are needed to wield 
them; while ‘‘old soldiers’ would about as 
soon face a battery a8 throw up sn intrench- 
ment, What then? 

Secretary Cameron tells Gen. Sherman that, 
with regard to ‘persons held to service,” he 
ia to govern himself by the principles enunciated 
in his (the Secretary’s) two letters to Gen. 
Butler on that subject; but he adds the rather 
important and sensible amplification that he 
(the General) ia to avail himeclf of “the 
‘“gervices of any pereons, whether fugitiy 
‘from Inbor or not, who may offer them to 
“the National Government; you may employ 








on which it is not untikely Geo. Fremont 


Tho report of Gon. Stono concorning the 
battle at Ball's Bluff, which wo publish in full 
on another pnge, sets forth nt length the natare 


Tt oléo coables us to see some of tho causos 








‘auch persons in such services as they may 
bo fitted for, either aw ordinary employess, 
‘or, if mecial circumstances seem to require 
“it, in ayy other capacity, with such organiza. 
‘*tion, in squads, companies, or otherwise, ox 
“you deen most beneficial to the service, 
«This, however, not to mean a general orm- 
“ing of tiem for wilitary servic." He adds 
{und her is whero the laugh comes in, ofter 
tho word loyal)—' You will nasure all. Joyal 
‘‘mastors that Congress will provide just 
“compensation to them for the loxa of the 
‘‘ services ef the persons so employed.” No 
doubt of it, 

The Secretary is eyidently a man of 
progres He gets on. And, us it ia morally 
certain that this Order bas been fully consid 
ered at headquarters and will not be modified 
by tho Presdent, wo may congratulate the 
loyal States ond People on an assured pros- 
pect that the traitora in arms against the Union 
are hereafter to be allowed to take care of 
their own hunon chattels, to watch them, keep 
thom ond rclaim them, without aid or com- 
fort from thor who have all they can do to 
provent the overthrow and ruin of the Nation 
by those trailora, In other words, tho Goy- 
erninent dischims all special and onerous obli- 
gations to ite relentless ond implncable ene- 
mi 
‘This is so good that we will not cavil that 
it is not better. We are content to see the 
true position spproached by stages, so that tho 
progress bo steady aud unmistakable. The 
truth that Slavery ia the colo impelling ond 
sustaining causé of this rebcllion—that it is o 
traitor and worthy of death—makes itself felt 
doy after doy by larger and still larger majori- 
ties of those who aro sternly resolved that the 
Great Ropublic shall emerge from this terrible 
ordeal stronger and more glorious than eyor, 
Let us nourish faith by patience. 

——————t 

















MR, WEED ON GEN, FREMONT. 
We have not noticed o recent publication of 
Mr. Tharlow Wetd's summing up the charges 
against Gen. Fremont, and condemning him 
without waiting to hear whether he had any- 
thing to say in his own bebalf, becauso we 
have published ond briefly commented upon 
tbose charges in their original form. In one 
respect, howover, Mr. Weed adds to the accu- 
sations of Gen, Thomae. A private corre. 
spoudent of his writes to him from Tipton, 
under date of Oct, 17, a letter, of which the 
following is an extract: 

“From Tipton to Waraw the march was one continuous 
devastavation, withont tho least regurd for prlociples or antes] 
cedents. One Union wan, who had kept Sve cous from jolniog 
the Secession forces, bad bix placa Hterally rutted, the men of 
Aaboth's and Sigel's Division killing, on bls farm alone, forty 
abeep, three cows, two stce's, and alcating elgbt Lotees. The 
cavalry galloped over prairies lassoing moles, and shooting 
oxen, abeep, and bogy, then chucked them into thelr alresdy 
overloaded wazons, There is scarcely a feathered Diped left 
withio fire milos on elther side of thelr march; nota whole 
Jooking-glass, or an unrifled bureau, or blanket that bas not 
been seized. For all this there is noexcuse, the army haying 
an abundance of provisions and stores.” 

We beartily concur in eversthing that can 
be said in condemnation of facts like these; 
but it should be perfectly well understood that 
these things aro not peculiar to the army under 
Gen, Fremont. We all remember the devasta- 
tion attending Gen. McDowell's adyance before 
the battle at Bull Run; and woe have before 
us amplo evidence that similar deplorable out- 
rages have been committed by troops under 
the immediate command of Gen. McClellan, of 
Gen. Stone, and of Gen. Banks, We state 
these facta not to accuse either of those Com- 
manders, nor to apologize for the troops of 
Gen, Sigel or of Gen. Asboth; but simply to 
show that, in this respect at least, no peculiar 
fault, whether of negligence or of incompetence, 
can be charged upon Major Genoral Fremont, 
In another respect Mr. Weed’s private cor- 
respondent fails, to use a mild term, to do 
justice to the Western Commander, We quote 
from his letter: 

“Tho army bys now reached Warsaw, and can adrance no 





Price end ble army aro to-day more than 7) millos ahead of 
ours. Fremont does not expect, and never did expect, to oyer- 
take him.” 


oneidering that Gen. Fremont, with one 
division of his army, reached Sprivgfield, some 
85 miles from Warsaw, last Monday night, and 
that the main body of the army was pretty 
close behind him, it must be admitted that Mr, 
Weed's correspondent is a mighty poor prophet, 
whatever may be his merits in other respects. 
ny 
MASON AND SLIDELL. 


The fact that these two magustes of the 
traitor Confederacy ure now far on their way 



















































——_.—____| 
Disanion with Emancipation to tho utter defoy 
Of tho rebellion. me 





Whoever shall be eventually in command of 
the Western army, will, at Toast, feel Tatofal 
to Gen. Fremont for having gathored ORet| 
the best matorial for effectual serving, i 
single fact, which we get from o frustwort) 
source, shows us of what sort of stuff m ype? 
of his officers, numbering about two hundecd, 
aro made, These men have mo other commis, 
sions than thoro given them by Gen. Premon 
io the hurry of organizing o large Sry, Which 
commissions, in accordance with a recent 
order from Washington, are not recognized by 
the Government, and draw no pay. Prec 
why the Government issued thix order, Whether 
it preeumed that better men could have 
nd by Fremont, or whether it felt it Deceg. 
sary to show that no exigency could eXcUsS ap 
nssumption of authority, wo do not Know; bap 
it was bowed to ox implicitly at tho head. 
quattera of tho Wostero Department, a 
it was by the public ot largo aaj 
tho press, who do not presume to judge of the 
cntire wisdou of the acts of the Administra, 
tion, Gen, Fremont called tho officers toget}, 
er, feoling, we preaumo, that it was only just 
to them to do so, even if ot an important mo. 
ment he and the country should lose their Fore 
vices, and informed thom that in Acgcordancy 
with the decision of the Government tho com. 
missions ho bad issued wero without valuo, aut 
he ‘regretted to say, thoy were entitled to no 
pay. ‘The officers afterward held a meeti 
among themselves to take the aubjeot into con. 
sideration. After a calm and brief debate 
they decided that, though the pay was needful 
to them, it was no mercenary or personal mp. 
tive that brought them into the field, and, pay 
or Do pay, commission or no commission, they 
wonld remain ia it as long na the country 
needed their servicea. It is this spirit whicy 
will make an army invincible, and to which 
we shall be indebted for the salvation of Mis 
sonri, if it shall be clenred, this Autumn, of 


the rebel forces. 
Se 


The Albany Argus quotes paragraph from 
our columns deprecating a compromize with 
the rebels os the woret possible issue of the 
present struggle, and deliberately porverta it 
as follows: 2 
school of Repabl ang gras iat Co ae oot ta ae 
rictery, with emancipation ae its Sruil, or ‘an imeedou 
"peate? om the baste of eeparations!? 

—We ask The Argus t> take notice, and to 
let its reudore ace, thot the above is untrua, 
We do not demand Emancipation or (as its 
alternative) Separation. We demand nothing 
but submission on all sides to the authority of 
tho Constitution and Iaws of the Union. In 
other words, we demand that every Stato shall 
fulfill the solemn compact made by it on en- 
tering the Union. But if tho rebels utterly 
refuea to do this—which is no moro ‘ subjoga- 
tion” for them than our doing the same uador 
the last two Administrations was for us—f the 
slaveholdera and their White eubjects persist 
in defying tho laws ond seeking fo destroy the 
Nation—then we insist that the Nation shall, 
in nuked self-defeovo, and a8 a Military necer- 
sity, proclaim the freedom of all persons now 
held in Slavery by rabels, They say that tho 
South is a unit ogainst the Union—let us ofor 
liberty to her Four Millions of Slaves, and aco! 





The Argus\ continues: 
“Tt is idlo to argon with who hold that the in of 
slavoholdiog tn Georgia palas the couscleuce of elligeae of 


‘Mamachuretta/ 
—We hold nothing of the sort. Slavery in 
Georgia existed before the Union, and ia in no 
manner the fruit of Northern planting, whethor 
by direct promotion or indirect connivance. 
We have said this a hundred times. ‘The 
Union never planted Slavery in Georgia; norer 
consented that it should be planted there. We 
feel no more responsibility for the existencs 
of Slavery in Georgia than in Egypt. If it 
should bo planted in any Territory bnder Fed- 
eral jurisdiction and rule, without encounter- 
ing our aternest opposition, the case would be 
bravely altered. 
en 

The following letter from the Secretary of 
War relates to o subject which we havo al- 
ready had occasion briefly to discuss: 

“Wan Durantannr, Oot 25, 1621, 
‘Rev, A. Fisoumr, Rabbi Seioish Synagogue, No. 6 Carrsth 
place, New-York: 

“Sin: Your communication of tho 17th inst,, in- 
cloning a letter from the Hon, F. A. Conkling, ia reference to 
the Chuplalnoy of the Cameron Dragoone, bax beon eoetvol. 

“Io roply, you oro respectfully informed that by tho Ae 
teotlon of the act of Cougreay, approved July 22, 1061, it lx 
provided that tho Chaplain eppolnted by "the voto of the fell 
“officers and company commanders most be a royultc ot 
“delved minister of some Christian denoniination.!’ Alike 





Powers is beyond dispute. ‘That their mission 
is one of graye and pressing importance is 


bis stamina, if we may jndge from his order manifest. The Confederates have already in 


London and Paris no fewer than four Embas- 
sadore—Dudley Mann, Yancey, Batler King 
and Rost. No one doubts either the industry 
or the devotion of these gentlemen, and they 
are scarcely inferior in talent to Slidell, and 
ore certainly not inferior to Mason. Why, 
then, have the two latter been dispatched at 
#0 much expense aud trouble, to re-enforce or 
supereede them? 

It is clear that new and very urgont ap- 
peals for aid are to be made to Louis Napo- 
leon and Palmerston on behalf of the eorely 
oppressed Confederacy, Rumor eays that offers 
of unlimited facilities of Trade, und even of 
a temporary Protectorate, are to be mado by 
tho now Envoys. They represeut an infloity 
of Cotton, Tobacco, and Rice which Secessia 
is apxious to exchange for goods with the bard- 
preased manufacturers of France and England, 
and the bait must be confessed s tempting one. 
And, a8 Slavory is tho difficult pomt with the 
Confederate cause in Europe, thero is a whisper 
in circulation that, in the last extremity, they 
are authorized to pledge the Confederacy to 
abolish Slavery within o reasonable term of! 
years if they cannot eecuro the needed foreien 
nid on any lees onerous terms. 

Woe do not know how much of this is mero 
guess work. It is perfectly obvious, however, 
thut this new Mission has a very decided pur- 
pose, and that while it evidences the desperate 
atroite of the Rebls, it indicates that they have 
determined to secure foreign nid, if such aid 
is by nny weans to be bad. We have roseon 
{o believe that the chief conspirators prefer 








provision, also, Ja mado tn the 7th section o. the ect of Cox 
ares, approved Avg 9, 1061. Were lt not for the impodiaat 
thos directly created by the provisions of these lwo acts, the 
department would have taken your application into ite faver~ 
able comsidoration. 
“Lhave the honor to be, very respectfully, 

“BIMON CAMEMON, Scoratary of Wer" 


—What renders this case one of peculiar 
hardship is that the officers of the Camoron 
Dragoons are generally, if not altogetuor, Jows, 
while a large proportion of the rank qui file 
are of that religion. ‘hero are also thousands 
of Jews in the army, and it is vory desirable 
that such of them ns may be sick, wounded, or 
dying in tho hospitals should be able to procure 
the attendance of a minister of their own faith. 
Wo presume-that on the meeting of Congres 
the unconstitutional and untvise provision of (he 
act of June lost will be rescinded. 

Sa aay 

‘Troops are once more hurrying to the field. 
Within o few days the Empire Stata hos scot 
forward the Elisworths, Col. Prattla Ulater 
toys, the Barnoy Rifles, the Sheppard Rifles, 
and other regiments, ‘The 60th, Ogdensburgh, 
hove marching orders; the Ist Regiment Vol 
unteer Artillery, Col. Bailey, moved from El- 
mira on Taerdsy, and we printed on Thursday 
tle iarching orders of thirteen other New- 
York regiments, Mojor-Genoral Morgan ix 
making extraordinary efforts to place the quota 
of New-York in tho field at as early a day os 
pomible. From the roports from all the dis- 
tricte, he expecta to be able to sond off a 
regiment # day, for thirty days, from tho Jat 
proximo, A now stream of armod men is 
flowing hithorward from Massachusotts, osger 
to avenge their brethren slaughtered at Balls 
Bluff; Now-Hampshiro sont on hor Fifth Regi« 
ment on Wedaeedpy—ull brave, hordy, ond (rues 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1861. 


TLANTIO COAST lowmhClal MATTERS) 


= 





whilo from other Enetorn States wo hear! 
neering notes of preparatisn for *Y® 8Faggle 
for the Union. Speed the good work, 


 mieues 
tho printing of tho second ii 
due of Oot L. x 


THE A 





~ 


Gales nt the migcke ie ‘Tho Money market ty unchanged from yesterday. |; “Retest inl the 
Lae ty. | i, sacl ey 








































































ROM 2.000 U1. 8. Gr, "11, Coup, 61 Domand loans gy 5 st ee Mai Kot sAr@ are, xo) 
it itesiog in or pro dug to] SOM BEAUFORT, N. C,, TO ST. AUGUSTINE, FLA| {misao aa ciged pane 627 cecal, Tha uppteniag be ence tact set ese a 
recnr to the begioning of the military career oat Nirstole Sista discounts ot the banks are moderate,and the mercan- ech fereé, ent 
and the preparatory education received by the a0 Ule loans show a stoadyscontruction, mnytelanhy be, felt volere x faerie sen tik plc re 
most renowned captains and commaoders, NS The Cotton market ts quite uetive, and the ad- ere iE ee eee meek 
during tho wars of the frst quarter of this ay Sires vaca ‘week bas been nearly L cont Ib. a 
century. Every one is familiar with tho early Ran ae AY were over 2,500 bales, chieily to] NV. W. Whotesn, "° Prices of Country Prodaca. 
history of Napoleon and of Wellington. The es B sphnery, whose stocks aro ranuing low, even with Fou ax Wane «Daa Wipopmnar Oo 3, cL 
following information concerning their cotem- 1,000, yj | the abo."Ciimo arrangement so generally adopted in (Reported exclantvely  “wmuncus| n by Dauw Me 
porarics shows how few of them received ony 00 Ys | the isanofactoring districts. ‘There ean be no hopa a ROHe FoeCormoront Se Reset 
prarit n f ‘0, 44 | of provSt in the tinnufacture of most fabrica from tha nueladi Ek DIAL. “sare, count ‘ha! 
scientific military education, their talents and 100 Boa | Bhahericed cotton, to wit, 2c. & Th for Migaing Pecksaey sel ate fave 
gonius being revealed in actions on the fields {i 35 de. Uplands, «ules the manufiictured artiolo should oon- | whe ee 
of battlo: . 30 Tra 10 do. tinue to adya%oe} but tho manufacturer ia influenced 
9 Avornsau Searle” sateated} be enlisted as a oy toa great exten. by the destitution which must re- 
TBLUCHE Ne milary eddeaton, aia oui their opeSlVes if production should coaso ae 2 
Benturens ury enxiueer; he was always i KNTekK—ihe export demand eon({ ng, and the 
in tho staff, never commanding troops. 2 0 Cleve. & Pit oS lradola exatled’ beth ts UNG aie asa SonaenyS cee toe oe 
ie DB TOO love Col. & fn. povitim You 
ja bustuants:  Halcdeseer; eulisted aaa volooteer 18 “bi0 6 | 80 Gal Gn Ine: WEEKLY REVINW | [fe tutsnser leita gl dria. aus 
Cravzxt: No preparatory education; rank and iso i oF THE en of Butlerte Env ed ‘ 
e i DRY GOODS MARKET Ala 
Dayoust: From military echool at Brienne, bc , ab 
catered the cari, he Waa counldered, with Aine, Ee By the Manaftnturers loth Tal Association, iy atte 
eons, next to Nupoléon. . He , Manager, 
Beunavorte: No lity edacation; he began Fo rte Hallway New-Yonx, No. 137 Droudway, 
ana voluntecr in the rank wud file. 0d Tnonspar Evenixo, Oot. Bt) 1861, 
Govvion Sr Crk: Dravviuy teacher; a volun- 10g Drills 
teer in the and file, a fe 
Gxnatp: No military education; a volunteer in et 4 | tan 10 SH] "Tho Dry Goods trade bas not been os active as pro 
tho rank ond file, 100 90 4) 229A), & Pra Do GAR, 19} | viously reported, but we can trace no great fidling 













att xatsxwau No military education; he rose from offin tho general business, except thit which ix ka 
ie Suires Na Gulllany etiealleh a walitlae necetsarily incident to the season. ‘Tho strougth of | tiidarey: “Wanates 
de ebb aod ley tho Domestic Goods market ts daily increasing, and| Goedtsextra ch 


era00, Pt 
aussie 
eaters, heavy, 
Kile. A 





Kinwens  Ateitec; 
habegun fu tho:regalar 
atsT: No ice wi 
Macbowauo itary educations 
ManMont: Educated for tbe military. 
Masszxaz No miliary educnuou; a 
the rank aud file, 
Maison: No wilitary education; a volunteer im 
the rauk and file. 


wo do not cheerve eo many odd lots of goods offered 
for cash undor valuation by houses who have bad no 
other means of meoting their maturing liabilities. 
‘Thore bus been a largo advance during the week in 
heavy domestic cottons. Drills that could have 
been purchased at 10jc. are now beld at 126, 4 
yard. Bleached stiectings bavo not yob participated 


slender military education; 
fantry, 
ry education, 










10 pow 





*Volanteer in 


Revert) 
Torklon 4 ID +. 





pent (Lannes)* Dyer; a volunteer in i tho arlene, but aro held with great Mrmonoes. Ler ene 
e rank wud filo. ; Printing clothe are more Inquired for withour| Shiive Chickens com'u. rm 0] 
Montiex: No mililary education; a volunteer Ks Any important transactious to report. Woolena of ely iene Maallty ofsbeat ls heroes 
Saddiea shoul cont 





{n the rank and filo, tho shealder blade, 


Sovtt: No speciul military education; o yolun- 
tear in the raok ani file. 

Juxor: Public scliool education: a yoluntesr in 
the rank ond file. 

Moneau: Lawyer; a volunteor in the rank and 

le 


‘Any ono porusing this list will be ablo to 


ea 
‘Tuvnsvay, Oct. 31—p, wt, 

‘hero was ognin w large activity in the Stock 

market, mostly, however, confined (o the Trunk 

Koads between Chicago and the Atlantic, which it 

is nnticipated will have allthe trafic their equipage 


all Kinds are in better demand, particularly any Macht 
styles that can bo substituted for army styles, which 
tare scarce, and almost {impossible to get for im- 
mediate delivery, During the lust six months we 
have hud reully no aeady market, ux every new | fi 
advance or new nocessity brought out an overstock, 


followin 


the rib round. 












fa 

























I ts is equul to during the closing of navigation in the] wi operated like a wet blinket on all negotia- 
ae a ae pate eduction aan trunsportation of gruia und farm products, and tho| ons, anddistocbed the confidence in busine cites felsaeea (ek 
, from pateengers which suck m flejght business naturally | as wo hud uo data by which tho quantities and) sup-| Median Bho, Us Poe eee 
whom havo como the greatest nnmber of ante in motion, The tono of tho market was imegulir! ply could bo aucertained. It wis clour, howavor, | Fesrtavs—We quote: Westam, sNblee, 0 fh, aiteITt. 
renowned commanders in tho French armies, from come realizing wales which were made lute| that for that moment more yooda wera offered thau | watstar ur nial Vea ad Staten ante ita 
+ yettorduy afternoon and this morning, but the under-| wero wantod, andit win difficult to believe that that} «quoter 
Tho) /eoumniundarwoheG tal wemont ¢t voty> current evidently set toward higher prices, and| state of the market woaldinot coutinae for all time, | siuecaitese, $6) Weaken 
guard, Who lod tho brilliant ond successful at- thin indication was more fully developed later in tho} o uncerualu bua) been tho futures Bat we Ee) ‘ 


day. Tho bears, although hammering with what 
bad the appearance of u desire to pat ont contracts, 
did not, however, oxpand much the sbort line. They 
four the offect of tho sacceas of the naval expedition, 
and are covering their preeent contracta rather than 


ti 

Western, se oy 8225 Oy, whys. s0ee 
jonbtry elbughtor, erim’d aud eared, waa 
oghler, (rimmed aad cured, welgolag 
(Tors The recoipta of the Wonk ara edurethiug igh! 

sughe improvement tm prices as oveurred ob secae 
he 


eiptachitedn Toy. 2 Dbl. $1 limer at 
reac! PDs 
Jans} Na Lae 


can speak with more confidence at present, and 
beliove that we eball commence the new veuson with | oi. 
8 comparntiyely bure market, and prices will Us| 
more in proportion to the costa of the raw muteriul, 
Wo may not expect a largo trade for November; yot) 


tack on Spriogficld on Saturday lust, is Major 
Zogonyi (not Sengoyne), a gallant eoldier who 
torved honorably in the Huogarioa war of ia- 
dependence, and is now ogain fighting for con- 


ie GB ae 
a0 





i 
v3 


los 






































stitutional liberty. He in one of those whom pulling outmew ones, The purchases latelust even: | aftor Wut time, if wo can judgo of the future by the bolas. iso 
the Government have refused to poy becaute Ing of about 5,000 abares Erio, 7,000 shares Tolodo,|pas—and tho known laws of supply anddemand| Mere cholen, W bbl. ih 
he was oppointed by Fremont without the ond 3,000 sharea Central, were to covor shorte.| aro not entirely revoked—we sball have a demand Mercere, Tr ne cee 1 
requisite official red tape, but bo xeems to fight Pacific Mail fell buck slightly from the extremo| forall the goods which can be offered, from tho pres-| _farrenaid Hea ey tin 
as well os though his poy was jingling in his Prices, of yesterday, but closed finn. Of Cen-| ent limited production. ‘The export trade bus been| Jhon \ Bon troy BEL ssa ii 
‘pocket. tral aboot 4,000 shares mostly regular} limited the past few months by tho inability wo give dunes, # bb 1a 
It should bo understood that this Body ab 790794, closing firm. Erie Common! orders based oh previous prices, but return ordorsary| guest puntos’. te by Re 
GancT Mantis Peseae at Uedeatioee Was fairly steady, while the Preferred was| expected, without limiution, in wany instatces, as| Sweet Foaioes, # bbl. inti By 
3 B u in large demand, and buoyant, selling ut $4} aguinat] the goods must bo had, which will result ina revival | Avrres—there t+ an upward more 00. iim 
composed of men who fear no hard work and 52} yesterday, The appearances indicate that thia is| of shipments on a large ecale, Ayes cer lca Mellons sates ely Tbsekl s 


Olsrms—We quote 


mean to fight. It also serves as a echool of 
officers; our readera will recollect that some 
time ogo Gon, Fremont advised young men who 
aspired to commissions to serve an apprentico- 
ship in this corps. Zagonyi would acem to be 
8 pretty good instructor. 


aa 

Since the publication of Mr. Cameron's letter 
to Gen. Sherman, we may without impropriety 
relate an anecdote of Gen. Fremont. A few 
days ogo o Missourian come to him with am- 
ple certificates of bis fidelity to the Union, au 
ing permission to search through the camp for 
three elayea whom he believed to have heen 
takon into tho service of one of the Mlinoia 
regiments, The General politely declined, say- 
ing he could not allow any one to examine his 
comp for any purpose, except by regular au- 
thority of law, ond then the applicant went 
away, After he bad gone, Fremont turned to 
the gentleman with whom he had previously 
been talking: ‘I dare say,” enid be, “ these 
‘persons may be bere; but if they are, they 
“have come expecting to find a refuge, and I 

















to become a very active stock in the speculative list. 
‘Tho preeent bayers buye the fallest confidence in the 
ability of thy Company to commence the payment of 
dividends upon iv in 1862, A new movement hus 
recéhtly commenced in Hudson River, undor the 
prospect of a very favorablo business during the clos- 
{ng of river navigation. ‘Tbe quotation ndyanced to 
884. In the Western sbares the market was without 
importunt clanye, the principal activity being in 'To- 
ledo, which closed at yesterday's price, Micbiyan 
Centraliwas among:the weukest stock, welling at 49. 
At tho Second Board, the denlinga were to fair ox- 
fent at about tho closing prices of the morning sea~ 
tion. There wasno marked feature in the transac- 
ions, bat afer the regnisr session a strong disposi 
tion to buy appeared in the market, and a general 
advance wus established in the Kinds wsually dealt in 
ont of board. Central advanced to 794. Hudson 
River to 38}. Erie to 4M. Preferred to 54]. 
Toledo to 363. Galena to 70j. Pacific Mail 
to 96, &c., &e. At the close the whole market was 
firm with but fow stocks offering. In State Stocke 
the busines was moderate, excepting in Missouri 
6s, Government Securities ure not active, but very 
firmly held. The Sixes of 1881 sre 944 @94j, and the 
Fives advanced to 81} @ cent, Railroad Bonds are 
‘attracting some attention, especially those of low 








mestio Cottonafor the woek ending Oot 





We annex oar usual summary of oxporta of do- 
aa fol- 





lows: 


69,200,747 


Tota) 
Proviowny, eines Janet. 
‘Total this 


Bame time 1059. 
Tho demand for Drille bas been almost entirely 
for homo consumption. In absence of a good eupply 
of Canton Flunnels, theo goods have boen finished 
48 a gubatitate for thie full-nopped goods, and the ad- 


vance has been unprecedented. We quote heavy 
BI 


standard at 120, 
Brown Sheetings. 
We quoto hoavy Sheotings ur 12@12c., with a 












Borax, Cuusss, Eaas, 


city. 
OULUATE-TABOR—At Detsolt- 





Hudson River, Irabells, choleo, I. 
Hodson River, Tabells, common, #1 
‘Hudson River, Ouawbix, choice, 4” 1D... 

Catan das, common, » 1 


A OBS papeaer. Pr vee... 12 508) CO 
Eatra, P bbb, #24, do,, good to choles, 















+ Vellow, pbbL, #1@S1 25) 
Blaed BL abo, id 


Bas GOT Tic. 
7. AF DDL, 7a. 81; [Boston 1 2% 


Cite 


bef 


iixone Murad Yun 
ae) 
Clover (In, comb), @% My 152 t0eu| 
ad ncn), Be ue : 
Booxwitens Mies 100 1, 1 HL 7B, 
———— 
{Advertisement} 
Drew & Frexen, 
Propocx Coxxistion Muncitames. 
Pour, Gasim, Gnarm, FLore 
No. 6 Erle Uotiflops, 
0. 6 Erle Uotldings, 
Oar mottvis. Quick as weatie pe 
Refereace—D, Pravlloo 











MARRIED. 
STIMO—WOOLE—Oa Monday, Oct.25, bythe 1 






jer. 
baal Woolf, ell of this 





jasct, Jouephs Benrimo to 
on Tunalay, Octe 


Mob, 
29, by the Rev. M. Padseck, Jodah S. Colgate of twla cliys 





toi 


elt 
DILi 





‘will never yiolato the confidenco they have 
“‘reposed in me, so long aa my name ia John 


"C, Fremont.” 
a 


Dr. CLARKSON T. COLLINS, o wealthy ond 


small stock. The Lawrence Company's aro all held dangbler of Jou Taber, exg., of the formar 
at higher prices. ‘The Atlantic Cotton Mills have 
not one balo on hand. The mills of this Company 
will commence production on the 10th instant, and 


prodace gooda from 22J¢, cotton, of which they pur- 


prices. The following are tho quotations: New- jigourney 


York Contral 6s, 93095; Now-York Central 7s, '64, 
1001101; New-York Central 7s, '76, Convertible, 
100{@101; Erie, Ist mortgage, 10132105; Erie, 2d 
mortgage, 100; Erie, 2d mortgage, extended, 97; 

















celebrated physician of Great Barrington, 
Mass,, declarea his readiness and desire, in de- 
fenso of the Federal Goverament, to be one of 
2 thousand men, or ooo of three hunired, to 
farm and equip thomsolyes—each taking two 
hortes ond a servant—to enter the field, to 





five their lives if need bo, or to continue in 
wervico fill tho clos of the war, be it for one 
year or ton, and all ot thir own expense, not 
to coat the Goveroment a cent. That kind of 
patriotism has the truo riag. 








The People’s Union movoment in the State 
Promises to sond a different closs of men to the 
next Legislature from that which has heretofore 
sstembled at the State Capitol. Union candi- 
datea will doubtless be returned from a lorge 
‘majority of tho Senatorial aud Assembly Diz- 
‘triote, ond wo ere glad to see that, as a 
general thing, men of character and integrity 
nyo been nominated by the Union Conven- 
Nous, Tho corruptionists and lobbymen may 
au well prepare for hard times next Winter. 





‘Wo lonrn from our correspondent, from whom 
wo had the rumor that Commodore Dupont's 
Privato Secretary had obsconded with tho 
charts ond scaled ordora of the Naval Expedi- 
tion, that the report was entirely unfounded, 
and he adda that he hax reoson to bolieve it 
was put in circulation by an enemy of tho 
gentleman referred to, und a foe to the Gor. 


eroment. 
Ae 


‘Tho letter with respect to Gen, Premont’s 
PUrchavo of arms in Hurope, which: we: publisti 
in another column,’ will arrest attention, and 
Will suggest to many readers the iden that 
Others of Gon. Thomas's charges against Gen. 
Fremont fay prove to be os groundless as that 
Which the writer of tho lotter go conclusively 
reluton. 


A correspondent wants to know when, in our 
pinion, the war will bo ended. We pretend 
to no prophetic knowledge, but eo far os 
Wo can understand, tho end will bo pretty 
4oon aftor the people of the loyal States begin 
b bo in earnest in tho matter. When thst 
‘Stato of things will arrive, is a question, 








3 
Ra 



































SCALE OF MICES 
g., 2p 30, 40 


G.WOOLWORTH COLTON. 


Eriv, dd mortgage, 84] @85; Erie, 4th mortgage,76} @ 
78; Erie, 5th mortgage, 68272; Hudson, Ist mort- 
gage, 1044; Hudson, 2d mortgage, Sinking Fund, 95 
a7; Hudson, 3d mortguge, 81284; Hudson, Con- 
vortible, 714; Haxlem, let mortgage, 99099; Har- 
Jem, 24 mortgage, 90}; Hatlem, 3d mortgage, 700 
80; Michigan Central new 8 % cents, 94) 295, ex in- 
forest; Michigan Southern, Ist mo:tgage, 81090; 
Michignn Southern, 24 mortgage, 65271; Michigan 
Southern, Sinking Fund, 803 @81; Northorn Indiana, 
Ist mortgage, 82@84; Northern Indiana, Goshen of 
1868, 79} @80; Illinois Central, Construction, 83) @ 
§8j; La Crosso and Milwankee Land Grants, 102 
Chicago and Rock Island, Ist mortgage, 90295; 
Galena ond Chicago, Ist mortgage, 99@100, ex 
{oterest; Galena and Chicago, 2d mortgage, 98] 
98}; Hannibal ond §t. Joseph Bonds, 28} 232; 
Cleveland and Toledo, Sinking Fund, 762761; 
Chicago, Burlington and Quincy 8 ¥ cents, 

93; Lake Erie and Wabasb, lat mortgage, 692 
Lake Erie and Wabash, 24 mortgage, 40249; New- 
Jersey Central, 1st mortgage, 103}, ex interest; New- 
Jorsey Central, 2d mortgage, 103; Delaware, Lack- 
awanna and Western, let mortgage, 95298; Lacka- 











9d mortgaye, 30) @31; Chicago and North-Western, 
Jet mortguye, 993 @39}; Chicago and North-Western, 
Sinking Fund, 80282; Chicago and North-Western, 
2d mortgage, 13014), 

‘There {not much doing in foreign Dilla and the 
markot is weak, Leading bankers sterling is nomi- 
nally 107421073. 





ticularly to Grout Britain, but there was more doing 
atthe reduction. To Liverpool, the engagements 
are 10,000 bushels Corn at 11@11jd,, in balk and 
bags, closing at tho inside rato; 48,000 do. Wheat at 
11} @12}d., in balk and bage, cloning at Ny @11qd.; 
9,500 bbls Blonr ot 3s.1jd.@9a.9d,; 2,000 boxes 
Cheeso at 45s. To London: 42,000 bush. Wheat at 
12}@18d., io bulk and baga; 1,500 bbls, Flour at 
%.2d; 100 tuns Oil-Cake at 35s, in bage. To Glne- 
gow: 9,000 bush. Wheat ut 13d. ‘To Havre: 1,800 
bbls, Flour at%c, The charters are a vessel ton 





‘Treasury notes, of the dato of Aug. 19, in small de- 
nominations. ‘"Phis supply is intended for future co-4- 
tingeneies in the way of exchange, leas, &e- "she 











Company will shortly revive instructions to e9m- 


wuch reduced under the redaced production, und no 
uneasiness is evinced by holders. 





cet 
chascier. In odiaxry tiroes this Michaelmas falr 1+ alway 


Alton, 1st mortgage, 70271; Terre Hante und Alton, | 


exeou'e orders aol 


Freights aro decidedly lower at tho close, par| that th 





ered Hy 
‘th of the sae mont Nf 
eon extiibited in ocr market 


Excelent conaitior 
reach us from the 






chased largely during tho past week. 
Bleached Sheeting. 

‘Thero is no movement in Blouched Sheetings wor 
tby of notice; but the general conviction thut cot. 
ton will continue to advanco as induced holders (o 
net With more firmness in their viowa of prices. 

Printing Cloths. 
‘These goods nre held ubovo tho viows of bayers, 











ee 
HAVILAND-SPRINGSTIEN—On Sanday, Oc 


BAYNE: 






thts el 


at Red Bas 
Jamon Warren 
Laure Spring 

DOW 


J., by tho Rex. Jevervon Lew 






PO ae ee eS pracy emma et 
Benton, Aun, (0 Frances Q- Dovglae 0 83 ontrnlla 
KOAICESAt 3, ae 





gad Mapervalilce of thosame place’ ‘i 
‘esday, Oct 





indi it. We quo! MBELET—HALOIN—Op 100), a 

Lala te se UMlaby Church, by Use Rev. Jolin Diarved Louie, Sarsbelat 
PS | of Switzerland, to Alisa L. Halola of France. 

6 | SNELL—THOMPSON—In Colambls, corning Conaty, 0., 


es] 
Prints. 
‘Tho sales uro moderate, but at full prices 
Denims and Stripes 
‘The demand is not large, but stocks have beoome 





7 


the mont lively of the three, Broalcloths and wooleas ta 
feBetal azo Unvdlly the Gat articles esd, and the Prowslan and 
tn loth manofactonery oes cleat of thcis bal yeaa 

a fow day, marge. proportion. Bolug expoliea to 
Danica, ‘The. prefect, citde soca to Rave vente death: 
thawte this bracch of tudo. It wax hoped’ tbore weald 










a 


Ines fo that 
goodson tale 





bs 


the Iria 


in 
of Lisnoed ik 





























ew usoal am thie avoasion om ecgodn 


Wremaw Biveldent Dloteores, he oyoccuire of Bs 


Conuiy blo. 
SOUTHWONTHHANNAT— Oa Tuosds 


BLATCHFORD—At Guslrid 
fy. agra 16 

BROOME TELD— 
2h Wa. BA 


BRUCE On Tynalay Oct 2 





on Wednealby, Oct. 29, by the Mav, B1- Gard. Dry Wrack™ 
Ila B. Saoll. formerly o€ Hopklutor, SL Lawrena= County, 
N.Y to Miu Jonsle ¥. Thompon, of Culuutia, Lersioe 


as Ps Bonthwerth, Sekt hi 
Carpenter, Edwin Beatties 
Adelie EL, danghter of the lato Jol Haazal 
City. 
UTHILI—TATLOR—Io Say Prancico, 
Otel, by the Bary. Mia. Brlugy, the Ha 
Miss 6. VW. Vas 
cera 
DInD. 
fe Mase, ca Theta, Oct 26 
tate BEL Biseehieyd of tale 





residence: 
Rev. Hogh 5. 








20 Tucsdny,, 


» Call. 
fre Darra: Tut cs 











Grace Veruca, danghter of tf 


m Wednesdayyragruing, Oct. 
vot, Commeccial «treet, aged 


re Bootlaad. 
izaboth jBLsekie, wite of 







saative ot 





Bo purchasers arriving fom America for army cloth, 5 
90295; Terre and| which mu ier at “elsthiog | arson Braco, tn Une 82a yeart ber eae! 
wanna, and SY sete Donde OAS: Herre Meats and | which maak be ie laa, demand bes or Oa SUk | coosma pati vatincl Cas ot att Baal 29,4 Be 


Goonrady formerly of StLswretos, Comsuy, N.Y aged 


ZARKE—On Toesdey ereniue. Oot 2% Patribi Clarke, « 
‘nalivo of Crosdaney, l’arieb of Kilmere,Vounty Qsvas, Lre~ 
Tad, sped b3 years. . 

AVIS“On ‘Tecnday, Oct 2%, ct We rneddenca, n/a) eit 
Eightventh umech i Ocalosk ln tho suomlug, Cams Davis, 











Waddington, St. Bawreuog: Cdunty, N. Y., 
Gererude Gi et puild 





ae aeres Ne 
woe of Abra aad 








ts 


3, fermerts oO" Roxdvary, Stan 
von co Raum day, ok ah Siw 





























B . : 5 rou 
direct port in England with 25,000 bash. Wheat at} | # cane mhere Ne titanate trrhind @ITUS—I foe Bay, Oct 2, auddealy, Mi, 
14d. Gorton. taaahiy' expecta: ‘tbs artiple ty fray, TOWwSE Aer Gerth Wk of the Aeron, 
d putorene les (o arrive. et sreaily increedt i 
The Ambricin Bask Noto Company bare sboat r Gab aha pet fF reo ate, 
completed the recent order of the Treasury Depart prescot prices belog too bleh to tempt Ridi—At Pees ill “N.Y. 00 Sunday, tc 
7. Bee tes are freely wadoto arrive in De-| | Suan Wardell, tx tho 0'& year of her 
500,000. 7.20 Inquiry. Of Seed, sales are freely WoO0MAN— Ih Sin frnciseo, Cal,, av Wedvendas, Oct 
ment for a supplementary issu of $4, Fr PR aS A ta 











— 


—OOoO 








——— 
Ow CUE ARMY 1s NOT AN anmy, 


SS 
oem an Oceasione) Correipoodent 
Wasnimcrox, Cah 24, 1861. 

Tho manifest poblic impati‘ajon and demand 
thst McClellan should attack the enemy, indi- 
eate, Iam inclined to ‘stink, how littie the 
public yet appreciates *Ae tremendous character 
of tho war in whic, we ore ongaged aud the 
immensity of tho work wo have wodortaken, 
Mo loyal man -would wish, of course, that we 
should sttso’s the enemy without o reasonable 
prospect of gnocess, ‘Tho war, which is likely 
0 costinao several years under the most favor- 
able ‘Arcumstances, would be Jengthened at 
Feast one sear by an unsuccessful general 
attack. “My own opinion is that if wo hold 
‘eur own into the Wintor, having secured Ken- 
tecky and Westorn Virginia ond not lost Mis 
eonri and Maryland, while recruiting our army 
apd navy, wo shall bave abundant ground for 
thanksgiving. 

It in universally believed by well-informed 
men, I think, that the enemy is in largor foreo 
oo tho Potomno than wo are, He bas thus 
far shown better gencralahip than we have. 
His position with respect to rearward com- 
mnnivations is superior to oure. The only 
aivantogo which we hove over him js in the 
jostoea of our cause, in a superior genoralship 
{svhic romaine to be proved), and in the superior 
equipment aud disciplioe of our force. Probably 
wo aro better disciplined and equipped on on 
averago; yet a considerable part of our force 
is very insufficiently equipped, and a much larger 
part is cimposed entirely of raw recruits not at 
ail disciplined. There iz not one really tcell- 
disciplined regiment in the country. Not one, reg- 
ular er volunteer; and the whole army of the 
Poxomny is yet much more a mero mob than it in 
an arniy of soldiers. 








Thore are alwost no soldiers here as yet, 
Boliiors are not made in a day, nor inn month, 
por in tWo months, with such officers as we 
have; and the majority of this army two montha 
ngo were civilians, witbout the remotest concep- 
tion of the babits of soldicrs. It is impossible 
to stato too xtronyly tho unfituess und inadapta- 
thon to the business of o soldier which seventy 
Years of peace have wrought in the habits of the 
people, Neither among officers nor men do you 
Jet ee anything of the air and carriage which, 
when n traveler esos in Europe, be learns to say, 
“<thero is nxoldier.” I speak of regulara as 
Well ns volunteers, I don't mean that McClol- 
an is not o promising young General, nor that 
sinco be bas been here there bas not been, 
ander his guidance, av much improvement in 
discrplino a4 was possible for Americans uodor 
tho circumstances, There has been most grati- 
fying progress, and the troops thnt were bere in 
July are comparatively exccediogly well dis- 
ciplined cow. Bat with reference to a true 
standard of discipline—the European etandard 
‘or the American ut the close of the I 
—there ere no disciplined troops at W 
afficers or men, 


olution 








I give utterance here only to a civilion’s judg- 
meot, or, or I eaid in 8 former letter, a traveler's 
apap jadgment formed upon the most superficial 
observation, But is it not true, and does 
not any traveler's experience confirm it, tbat 
you can tll well-disciplined soldiers at a glance ? 
Being vo soldier yourself, you say of one man, 
He is every inch o soldier,” and of another, 
“There is no appesrance of the soldier about 
“hm,” with covsiderable confidence, without 
having seen him in action, sod upon the most 
superficial observation; nd in a rimiJat man- 
ner I judge the army of the Potomac. 

I showed you how the regulars exhibited 
themeelses at a General's faversl some weeks 
since. To-day we bad o similar exhibition of 
the volooteers, A {ull programme of the form 
of a general order from the headquarters of 
the Provisional Brigade was publisbed in tho 
morning papers. It was, therefore, to be o 
strictly military funeral. To begin with, it 
was ordered to warch nt 11 o'clock. It was 
12 when, walking westward from the Patent- 
Office, I discovered 2 regiment of volunteers 
dewsiled ae escort, in line, at rest, not o few 
of the men squatiing on the ground—not o dig- 
nified attitude for a guard of honor, 1 thongbt. 
‘There were all sorts of irregularities of dress, 
of which I will only notice thst among s thou- 
aud paire of leggins thore was no evidence 
that avy one bad ever been properly cleansed 
xiace they were first worn; many had lost 
buckles, which bad not been replaced. I hope 
ther musket locks are better looked after, but 
don't believe it, I wanted to eee McClellan, 
who, the order stated, would take a place in 
ee column, for thongh they easy he is out o 
great deal, I never yet happened to mest him 
in his rides. To get u good position I stood 
upon a horse-block, on and near which was 
already = group of Down-East rolunteera and 
teamstera, who I perceived in a moment 
Were jot far more at home with bandspikes than 
with muskets, Yet some of their obverrations 
were ebrewd and critical. A tall wan, dressed 
io a suit of civil clothing, without straps, and 
Bix bisck cloth pantaloons rumpling up balf 
way to bie koees, but with o military cap on 
Bis head, rods up and down the line, appa- 
rently giving orders or instructions to the 
xoounted officers. He was in a military saddlo 
with military trappings. 1 report the dialogue 
I beard: 


First Down Ester —Woho’s that chap? 
Second Dows-Eamtor—Goess be’s the Colonel, 
Viret Dow s-Eauiez.—W bat sort of wey 1s that for « Cole. 














a 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1862. 


dy a firo in big rear—svery now and thon cranc- 
ing his bead forward to seo what was golbg 00 
at the other end, 

Bot, Ewill way no moro of this regiment; 
T don't koow what ono it wa: 
arrived yeeterday frem the recruiting rouad, 
and it certainly was a fine lot of men, 
an? the officers were of a sort to make un- 
cotmonly fine ones in three years. Tho funeral 
mareb commenced, aod then » part of on Irish 
faneral strayed in, rickety haeknoy conchea 
with spavined and foundered and blind old 
Woshington back-strest jades with black 
and white drivers, two fellows always on the 
box, lolling and spitting; then ao regimont of 
recraitn in dirty gray Jackets and troweors, and 
bout a really cleav-Jooking thing on them, 
burried by, mostly four deep, but como all in 
huddle; they were going for n time on aru 
to overtake tho regiment abead. Thora was 
avotber regiment of splendid fellows, warmly 
dremed, but with no more discipline than 
school-boys. 

Tho hearse, by the by, was driven by 
a reapootably-droused, fat citizen; a pro- 
coustvn followed of private carriages and hnek- 
ney-couches, and every now and then somo of 
tho Tvieb funcral that bod got mixed up with 
thie, tho drivers nureivg their lege, chowing 
tobacco, and talking to one another from box 
to box in the stoppages which oocurred, 
Among them thero was the President and 
othere—the foreign Ministers, I suppose—with 
servants in neat Jivery, and decently-groomed 
horses with cloan harness, in marvelous con: 
trast to all the military equipment. Somewhere 
there came io two or three dozen farm bonds, 
with eaburs and pisces of old cavalry uniforms, 
rome with theie troweers tucked into their 
rusty old clod-bopping boots, others wearing 
the trowsers down outside, Somo of the beasts 
they rede wore miserable starved colts, which 
bad never eecn a curry-comb or abears, and 
wvoich still bore the chafes ond staine of some 
hard, reugb pasture, The gear wns of the op- 
pearance of that which is sold ‘+ all in one Jot,” 
in selling on estate in the country. No Cossack 
or Bashi Bozouk was ever balf so rude, raw up- 
disciplined, and uncivibzed in appearance os this 
cavalry selected for a purposo of ceremony and 
Attending the nobs of the nation. Speaking of 
nobs, as the respoctable carriages wore passing, 
1a Blue Nose asked, Who's that foxy old cove 
with the wide awake?” It wos o member of 
the Cabinet wouring o brown slouch bat. Gen. 
McClellan did not appear, nor apy other 
General, at least, not on horseback. I thought 
I sow epauletics in some of the Irish backs. 
It was altogether a queer, wixed-up business, 
with considerable of civil war, but not the firet 
essential indication ef the beginning of military 
ipline. On the contrary, the geveral order 
suid the procession would start at 11. I came 
off, and left a lot of fellows galloping around 
very bord, and trying to get it ready to start 
at 124, and the same spint of inexoctners and 
indifference to details was evident in some way 
in every man, officer, or private, and in every 
movement from beginning until I left. Not a 
mau of all did I see who seemed to have got 
hie military legs on. 

Now, if ordera pre carried out in this way, 
‘and equipments are of this sprt, and so badly, 
token care of, and the same Awkwardovgs oud 
indecition prevaile, when the grand general 
atiack that the people ore so impatient for is 
mude,whnt ecbanee is there for unytbing but 
confusion, disorder, and a set-back that will 























just invite England and France to try to open 


tbe ports, and so lead us into a war from 
which this generation will not see us clear, and 
which will oblige our fields to be cultivated 
and our locomotives to be run by women be- 
fore it is ended 7 

Festina lente! Let us have an army before 
we bave o battle. We can well afford to post- 
pono it till Sprivg. We bave not begun to 
really fel the menning of war yet, while the 
South is eyen now euffering and straining itself 
almost to the utmost. We can afford to wait 
to make o sure thing of it. The South loses 
everything in the necessity of merely maintain- 
ing its present army opposite us. Morr. 

en’ 


FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 

The Great Expedition—Vexatious Delays— 
Desertion from onc of the Naval Ships 
—Ool. Joseph Segar Elected to Con- 
grese—Mlatters at Motteras—The Expe- 
diticn about to Move. 

Frem oar 8peclal Correspondeat. 

Fonrauss Moxnoz, Op Pons Comronr, Oct 27, 1661. 
‘Tho expedition, which wus by this time to bave 

reached its destination, is still at anchor in the Rouds. 
Tho canee of the present delay ia known to nobody 
who willtell, There isa mystery in the case. Yes- 
terday the signal for suiling was raised by Gen. 
Sherman, commander of the land forces; but another 
frow the Wubush, the flag ebip of the squadron, guve 
notice that the Naval portion of the expedition was 
not ready, though for several days it had been under- 
stood that the bitch was with the Army branch. Iv 
this connection there sre romors afloat, which bave 
come foundation, tbat an officer on u leading ebip of 
the equadion bas decarnpad—to the rebels, it ia sup- 
posed; that the sigual books bave all been chunyed; 
aud lst confusion bas ensued which renders deluy 
becemary. Embarrassmenta have urisen ot ulmost 
cvery wep, und thooyh Uie expedition mould have 
boen at cca full ton days ago, they seem to thicken 
rather than diminish. Whether the rumor referred 
to is literally correct or not, comething akin to the 
alleged circumstance bas without doubt occurred, to 
which tho latest bitch is due. 











elo rig bicaeif? 

Secord Dewn-Eawter—Morphodite rig. Igoe. 

‘Third Down Esster—He ela't mo Colovel; be's oe of the 
Sew Lrigatie:-Gevarsls that bato't gut bis aniferm yet. 

Float Dews-Fanier—Eaif Geseral and balf Minister, 10 
tbe darned {f tbat ain't « Brigantine Oeneral. 

Exovad Down Lester —Wasi, J exid he wes a morphodlie. 


‘The body of the slain officer was brought out 
of the bonse, borne by six Colonels—one of 
them Co). Wilkoo, iu fall dress, tho rest in 
militry desbabille; the live saluticg with eolemn 
music. Srending in salute many of the men 
turced their beads and looked over their 
shoulders, some were talking aloud, some loung- 
ing 0a ove leg, some wriggling, some scratching, 
some bel) their yieces in one way, some iv 
another, not a few as if they were fisb-poles, 
the whole cerewony being thus made wore ridicu- 
Tous than dignified. The guiding sergeant (I 
mean the tall man st the extreme left of the 
kine) stood with bis lege open, and toes tarned 
in—ip the suitude of a map warming bimsel(| 





‘The expedition, na it now rides at anchor, presents 
a troly imposing appearance; and if there were not 
cifcumsiunces calculated tmoderate our expectation, 
we might bo elute ut the bope of splendid resulte. 
Wat thoes cireamatantes are it is not necemary to 
‘sy now. They mey prove to be temporary und al- 
together barmlent, ‘The eountry bas reason for the 
soutidenee which it reposes io Gen. Sherman and his 
amociate Generals. ‘Ibs troops ure, bowever, all 
new, 4nd tbe least waited for the enterfriss on whinh 
they are sent of any that could have bees selected. 
‘The choice wus not left to the commundiog Gencral. 


of the Potomao the material whieh, if ony, may be 


known destination made np or the newest, recruits, 


drilled regiments tn the service. Fur the single ox- 
ception Gen. Sherman bas to congratolate bimeeli 
shut he itisisted—nay, demanded it. 





may bave, 


There are to be no negroes, otherwise“ contrm| to best of 
band," pent with the expedition ua laborers, thoogh! "clothing, comfortubles,”” &e. 


‘auch a purposo was at cno timo entertained. Itis, I 
tink, rvganied Tike carrying coals to Newenstle. 
Concarving the destinntion of the expedition, nothing 
nore defintie is known hero than elsowhere, eavo in 
quarters that give no eign further than it is coastwise 
tothe southward. Knowing mon specalate gravely 
nd apeak oracularly, bat they who haye tho abarpest 
Hight and enjoy tho moxt favored positions for obser- 
vation confess honest iguoravee in the matter. Io 
tie comp sition of thé expedition there is little or 
nothing to designate any purticalar polnt over o 
dozen as the probable deatinution. Uf the Rebela 
bayo found it ont—and it {9 said that thoy know 
overything that is going on among us—they certuinly 
would seam almost entitled to the information for the 
pains they must baye taken, 

Ip conformity with the proclamation of Gov. Pier- 
pont, an election for Member of Congress was duly 
neld in the Elizabeth City Dimrict on the 24th inst., 
whion Mr. Joseph Segur, having received @ rnajority 
‘of tho votes cnst, was declared chosen to ropreront 
mid District in the Congress of the United States. 
Mr. Segur Jo nt presen! traveling in New-Englaud, 
und was not aware of the action of bis fellow-citizens 
notil he was informed by letter Horton, Itis uw 
nocussry for me to eny that Mr. Sogur, from the first, 
has Veen an nncompromising Union man. Not fora 
single moment hus he wavered. He is ono of the 
ableat men the Sate bas produced, aud will prove 
himsolf an eloquunt und fairbful udyocste of the doc- 
trines of tho Buthers of the Repnblic on the floor of 
Conyresn, 

Gou. Woo} has had considerable accessions to bis 
force within the last two weeks, and is expecting 
moro at un early day. Gen, Munsfield, now in com 
mand nt Camp Hamilton, does much to relieve the 
commundivg General from the severe labors to 
which ho was eubjected, and to perfect the troops iu 
drill and discipline. Tbe report is rovived that Gen. 
Wool will relieve Gen. Fremont in the West, and 
tbat Gen, W. will be relieved by Gen. Herbert, now 
on bis way from Culifornia, but I can trace the rumor 
to no unthoritutive source, 

Krom Hatieras, we hear that Gen. Williams is 

bosy in strengthening the fortifications und drilling 
tho troops, The pretense eet up by the rebelé that 
the Monticello killed nobody is fulse, Tho Rev, Mr. 
Taylor. who is now at Washiogton, eecking succor 
for Whe distressed Unin men of that district, and who 
had tho best means of knowing the trath, etates that 
the rebels removed their dead in considerable nom- 
bera. There is no donbt that the rebels were thor- 
oagbly ebustised on thnt occasion, 
‘The two gunboats, the Patuam and Tempest, now 
in Pamlico Sound, are thoroughly good for notbing. 
‘As I predicted would prove tbe case, it is ux much us 
hey cau do to take caro of themeclyes, undto make 
their mafety certain, they buve to keep well under 
ibe guns of Fort Hatteras. In case they should 
yeuture out they would rao the risk of being cap- 
tured by the Rebel ganboute, of which there are six 
in the Sound. Tho Underwriter proves, as was pre- 
dicted, too deop to get into the Sound. 

Four o'clock, p. m.—Movementa among tho fleet 
indicate thut the expedition is about to start. The 
Great Republic bas been towed down and all the 
steamora have steam up. Tho wind bas beaded into 
the north-west, and there is every nppeurauco of set- 
tled weather. The belief on shore prevails that when 
the sun rises in the morning the expedition will have 
passed the Capea, 





















——— 
About the Expedition—Exchange ef Prison- 
ers—Clething for the ‘‘ Contrabande—A& 

Timely Donation. 
from Our Special Correspendent. 

Fontness Mownox, Old Point Comfort, Oct. 23, 1961. 

‘The expedition, which last night it was believed 
would this morning be ut eea, still rides nt anchor in 
the Roade, ‘There in no sign, ond everybody saya 
he don't know.” ‘bo weutiver ia clewr, cold, with 
uetiff nortber blowing. Tho swell that comos in 
from the s¢s indicates tbat outside the wind is in the 
eusterly qaurter. Still this would not be enough of| 
itself to detain the expedition. There is some other 
reuson, ®eecrct well kept. The detention hus al- 
ready made long sick list, hourly growing larger. 
Besides thoze retsined on ehip-board, the general 
hospital om shore is rapidly filling up with cases too 
serious for such limited hospital appointmente. It is 
u singular fact tbat an unoscal number of cases of 
insanity have been developed. Nearly a dozen pa- 
tiente of this sort have Leon udmitted into the hospi- 
tal, and three or four were eentto the Wasbington 
Asylum last evening, Ihave heard no satisfuctory reu- 
eon assigned for this singular development. The ps- 
tients are universully men of intelligence; some of 
them are officers, both of the Army aud Navy. Doea 
the mystery incident to a secret eervice like this up- 
ret the intlieets, of men and muke them crazy? 
‘This is the only philosophical suggestion 1 huve 
heard, but it fulle short of u eatisfuctory solution, 

‘The case of desertion by an officer of the Navy, 
referred to inmy lust as having something to do with 
the delay, has assumed s shape more substantial than 
afloatingramor. Though it was rumored ut firet 
thut the ubsconding individasl was in the confidence 
of one of the chief officers of tke expedition, and 
carried away with him papere describing the plans 
and destination, I think that beyond the fact that be 
may baye posseaed himself of the code of signals 
to be used, he bad no other information than what a 
sharp observer and curious questioner might pick up. 
"Even that may have been considerable more than is 
pleasant to have fall into the hands of the rebels. 
Itis suid thatthe signals have been changed. It is 
farthermore represented that the deserter is a rela- 
tive of o member of the Cubinet at Washington, 
and was recently appointed. These are tho princi- 
pal points of the gossip afloat, of which there is not 
a litle, 

One o'clock p. m.— hear that there {sno talk of 
sailing to-day; but the idea is beld out that the ex- 
pedition will certainly be of to-morrow. We might 
hold ourselves necordiogly hud we not learned how 
little certainty there isin the case. The publication 
prematorely in some of the New-York papers of par- 
ticulars concerning the expedition that were Satonded 
to be kept secret nntil it was fully at ses and well on 
to its destination, js freely commented upon by the 
officers in command end others. Such publication is 
regretted as contrary to the spirit if not ibe letter of 
tho understanding with the press. 

The exchange of prisoners is going om, There 
are now twenty odd taken ut Hatteras, and lately 
released from Fort Lafayette, on the Rip Raps, await- 
ing the firey flag of truce, Tho number corresponds 
{o the number released lately by the Confederates. 

Tt gives me pleasure to record an instance of timely 
and well-directed philanthropy worthy of imitation. 
Doi morning Quartermaster Tallmadge received & 
letter from Caroline Pennock, dated at Howelleyille, 
Delaware County, Penn., notifying bim thut sho bad 
forwarded s box of clothing, comfortubles, and other 
similar articles, which ebe desired tbat officer to dis- 
tribute to the hegroes, known as ‘contraband,’ at 
suc times und in such manner gs in hie judgment 
would do the objects of the donor’a well-conceived 


The foexcrable policy tat bas gathered op the bunke| charity the most good. Simultaneous with thisagree- 


ule notification came the box, both of which Capt. 


relied on to achieve tecexs by stunding jn Uie face of| Tullnudge bas acknowledged, nesnring Mra. (or 
the enemy's fire, bux sent this expeditien fo ite un-| Miss?) Pennock that be will be the cheerful and 


faithfal administrator of a benevolence at ones timely 


and, with perbaps & single ©s¥-ption, tre Jewt| and practical. It is to be boped that this will be a 


hint to otbers. Aud tha: the ‘ contraband," who, in 
some respecte, ure indeed p peenlisr people, will, 
throngb Cupt, Tallmadgo, in whom they recognizo 
masters," receive othex donations of 











‘Poo gonboat Cambridge, on tho blockaido at Bean- 
fort, N. C., having received rome damage from a 


repairs. Lately a flag of truco came from Fort 
Macon, with the British Conn) on board, who came 
to demand that the ebip Relianco shoald be allowed 
to proceed town. ‘Tho captain of the Cambridge 
roplled thot if the ehfp conld:get ont fo ean by rn- 
‘bing ths blockade sbé might undertake it, but that if 
ho could take ber be would. Farther than that he 
had nothing toray. The British Conenl went back, 
and the Refianes is still caged, where sho isJikely to 
remain for some time. 

‘A good deal hae been said about the Merrimac, 
that the bad been converted into a terriblo floating 
battery, and yas soon to come down from Norfolk 
‘ond attack our fleet, The trath is, what remains of 
that once noble frigate baa not got as far as the dook, 
into which she must go before anything can be made 
of ber. Something has been done toward casing her, 
bnt she is & good way from being the formidable 
affbir abe hne been ropresented, 

Five o'clock p. .—The word now is that the 
expedition will mnil to-morrow ut sunrise, without 
fail. There is an eyident intention to do eo; but then 
“youcan't tell.” Ono hundred aud fity thousand 
rations ure being jasned to the army portion of the 
expedition. 





ae 
Union Congressman in Ensterm Virginin. 
Corresyoodence of Tha N, Y. Tribune. 

Fonrmess Monxon, Va, Oct. 24, 1861. 

1 hasten to inform you thut the Union men of 
Elizabeth City County—Firet Congressional Dirtrict 
of Vinginia—taking advantage of the protection 
afforded them by the presence of tho Union troopa 
stationed at Fortreea Monroo and vicinity, in aecord- 
unco with tho call of GovernorPierrepont, Governor 
of Virginin, held an election ay the ontposts in Eliza- 
beth City County for mémber of Congress. 

The candidates nominated were J. B. Davids, W. 
W. Jacobs, and Jos. Segar. Mr. Davids declined on 
the ground, Mr. dos. Segor was elected by a very 
Jarge majority. 

Judges of Election—Thos, Dobbins, T. S. Tennis. 











FROM MIssOU) 
ee 
‘The Fortifications of St. Louin—Ride from 
Syracuse to Warsaw—A Bearer of Din- 
patches Capturcd—Oficere Quartered 
upon Seccasioniuts— Progress of Ere- 
mont’s Army—Whereabont of Price, 
From Uur Special Correrpondext, 
Can Convunra, Wansaw, Mo. 
by a2. 


vaeaday, Oct. £2, 186 
Before leaving St. Louis on Saturday, I visited 
the fortifications uround thut city. They consist of 
ten forte and six feld-worke, commencing on the 
river at Bremen on the north end of the city, and 
extending ins semi-circular line around to the river 
near the argenal on ite southern borders, six miles 
Delow Bremen. Five of the forts, which Gen. Fre- 
mont deemed it important to have completed as exrly 
as pousible, have been constructed by Mr. E, L. 
Beard, who bos pushed them forward with great 
energy, employing nearly 6,000 men npon them, and 
continning the work night and day without inter 
ruption, 

‘The foriifications command the privcipal avennes 
leading into the city, and ecem to be discrimiuatingly 
loested, and have been conatrncted under the direc- 
tion of the best epgineeriag skill in the Western De- 
partment, At the time of Gen, Cameron's order that 
they should be discontinued, all the earth-work was 
completed except the sodding; and one or two of the 
draw-bridges remained to be finished. With theee 
exceptions they were all ready for the guns, which 
are in St. Loui. The mounting of them would have 
coat but Jitile, and occupied but efew daye. If any 
disaster should result from the Secretary's order, tho 
‘country ebonld understand distinctly that the respon- 
sibility rests wholly with Gen. Cameron, who di- 
rected the worke stopped just upon the eve of their 
cowpletion, and by permiiting publicity to be given 
to the fuct, informed the rebels that the metropolis of 
the Miscissippi valley was at their mercy. Gen. 
Fremont received the Socretary’s letter on Friday— 
three days after ita contents had been telegraphed to 
the Associated Presa. 

Arriving at Syracuse, I found that the advance di- 
visions of the army under Gens. Asboth and Sigol 
were at this place, 47 milestothe eonth. As Gen. 
McKinstry desired to send dispatches to the com- 
manding General, he furnished your correspondent 
and two fellow-journalists with an escort of a Ser- 
geant end four men from the regular army, and we 
left Syracuse at noon on Sunday. The Sergeant, who 
has been fifteen years in the army, end ie firmly per- 
enaded that a soldier's life is a “jolly” one, basdone 
ood service since the beginning of the war in Mis- 
eouri, and was in the best of spirits at the prospect of 
a gallop ucrossthe oguntry. Ho led us along at a 
merry pace, riding very easily and gracefully, with 
his long locke flying in the prairie breeze. In be- 
lieving good horsemumebip one of the indispeneable 
eccompliehments of a eoldier be differs materially 
from an officer recently appointed from civil life, by 
President Lincoln, to s high position in the Western 
Departm ‘That officer started to report to hia 
commander, but only went to the end of the railroad, 
and then abruptly returned. Upon being asked the 
cause of his turning back, he made the ingenuous but 
peculiarly rich reply for a elatf officer, Why, I 
found that I ehould have to go on horseback !”’ 

A rideof 15 milee brought usuponrich, rolling prai- 
ries, like those of Kansas, little settled as yet, but 
giving promice of great beanty, when the abundant 
resources of nature eball be developed by tho band 
of man. We eaw, bere and there, a solitary horse- 
man galloping over the distant slopes, and at last a 
company of seven, Who, after observing us with 
care at the distance of about a mile, drew themselves 
‘up in a line upon the brow of o hill, where the road 
parsed between them anda high fence. The country 
is infested by roving bandsof Rebels, and thislooked 
very like one of their guerrilla parties, The Ser- 
geant ehook bis flowing locks with delight st the 
prospect of what he termeda “lark,” and bis men 
drew and carefully exumined their carbines; but the 
horsemen made no belligerent demonstrations as we 
galloped up, and, upon close inspection, they proved 
tobea party of unurmed Germans, who hed sas 
pected us of being Rebels. 

At Cole Camp, a little German village on the 
northern border of thia (Benton) County, we stopped 
for two hours at the tavern of  Secereion landlord, 
while the Sergeant and his men went onto un adjacent 
corn-field, where they took porsession of feed for their 
horses in the name of the United States of America; 
and sapped beside their camp-fire, from rations in 
their haversacke. Our Fulstaffian landlord, though 
be has a ton in the Rebel army, and is well known as 
8 Secessionist, now claims to be an excellent Union 
man, snd treated ua with distinguished attention. 
He informed usthat 50 yearsago, two brothers named 
Jim and Sam Cole, camped mpon the creek, six miles 
south, to hant bears, and that the creek and settle- 
ment had sineo been called Cole Camp, in remember 
ance of them; but npon being gravely asked which of 
them, Le relapsed into a profound stady, from which 
it took him several minutes to recover. 

At Cole Camp we were joined by Col. Jobn M. 
Richardson, of the Union State forces, formerly 
Secretary of State, who had jnet escaped from the 
bands of the Philistines, Starting from Linn Creek, 
in Cumden County, with dispatches from Col. John 
B, Wynn, of tho 13th Ulinole, for Major-Generat 
Hunter, the colonel and his guido, while only four 


























ile Som Vereailee. were captured by fopr mounted 


collisian with  sehoouer, has come in) here for, 





Rebels, thelr dispatches taken from them, and Col. 
Richardson detained aa a prisoner, until he yas ex- 
changed, An tbin’ hnd transpired only a short dis. 
tance from onrroad, we began to entertain sentiments 
of tho deo pest gratitude to ourselves, for accepting 
the excort. 

‘A moonlight ride of three houra brought ns overt) » 
remaining 20 miles, and at 10 p. m. wo reached War- 
rawr, haying accomplished 47 miles fn ten hours, 
Our cosmopolitan. sergeant (minns one of his men, 
who, in conseqnence of an insano attempt to drink 
whisky for the wholo party, bad taken Todgings in 
the middle of the road, several miles buck) quartered 
hitsel(upon a hospitable eorn-field; und after a two 
hours’ eourch through the town, we found a house 
not ovenpied by eoldiera, but owned by 8 passive 
Secession gentleman, who wis excoedingly ready to 
fornieh ns with accommodations. 

Warsaw is a strong Seceasion point (tho county, 
reat of Benton County, and containiog tho Lund- 
Ollice for this disirict), which did contsin » popula- 
tion of about 1,500; bnt nearly hulf the male inhabi- 
tanta are in the Rebelarmy. Upon Gen. Fromont’s 
arrival here, be directed his officers to quarter them- 
relyes upon the people, and they aro now very com- 





fortably boueed in the best residences. At first the 
families were very much invented at the idea of 
having au “Abolition eoldiery’’ living nuder their 
roofs; bnt with the nuiyersal fucility of boman 
nature for adapting iteelf Lo the inbvitablo, they now 
submit very gracefully. One of the most bitter and 
malignant families, by a beautiful working of the 
doctrine of compenuitions, is entertiniog about a 
dozen German officers, who drivk lager-beer indus- 
trionely, amoke meerachanms uncensingly, and in the 
evening play the piano and sing nnintermittingly! 
We are sojourning with a lady who bass con in the 
Rebel army, and whose danghtor—a young Indy of 
education and some knowledge of tho world—upon 
learning that one of onr party wasa “ Black Re 
pablican,”” expressed the ntmost wonder and surprise, 
und scrutinized bim with great onriosity, It wes 
the firet time, ae said, that she ever looked npon.a 
Black Republican; aud she seemed to consider him 
‘ous of the seven wontlers of tha world. 

‘The invinciblo Sigel, who is one of our yery best 
officers, is abont ten miles in advance, on the south 
side of the Osage, with bis entire command, Gen. 
Asboth's division ia hero, while those of Generale 
Hunter, McKinstry and Popo are on the way from 
the railroad. A large amount of ammunition and 
other contraband goode, including thirty-nine kegs of 
powder, bas been found in this vicinity, Price and 
his army, 28,000,atrong, are .at Stockton, Cedar Co., 
fifty miles south-west of us. The town was originally 
called Fremont, but after the campaign of ’56 the 
name was cbunged to Stockton, The temporary 
bridge acrom the Osigo hero is comploted; andre 
soon as the remaining divisions of the army como up 
we eball march southward. 

Tke Army Moving Forward—Depnriure of| 
Gen, Bremont—Sigel Still Ahead, 

Fem Onr Special Correspondent 

Camp Covumprs, Wannar, Bony 
Wedbesdi B61. 










29, i 






on his eonthward march, twelve 
place. The advance of Sigel’s di 
thirty miles from bere, and Gen, Asboth’s command 
is now going forward, crossing the Osage here upon 
atemporary bridge, just erected under the eupervi- 
gion of Capt, Pike, 

Owing to the scarcity of transportation, Gen. Fre- 
mont bas Jeft his trank and mess chest behind, taking 
with him only a few indivpensuble articles, and thus 
affording a good example to the mombers of bis staif 
and otver officers. All the baggage is being cut 
down to the regulation allowance, and itmay yet 
have to be reduced siill lower, The two members 
of Congress on tho statf, Ovven Lovejoy of Minois 
and Mr, Shanks of the With Obio District, frank 
hundreds of letters daily for the soldiers, and no 
miesives are detained for lack of postage. Major 
William Dorehoimer is the Postal Director of the 
commaud. Lettera designed for this army should 
designate the regiment and company, and be ad- 
dressed, With Gen: Fremonfs army in the Held, 
via St. Louis," nnd packages should be enperecribed 
in the samo manner in cure of the United States Ex- 
prese Company, which will rane line to the army, as 
it progresses, from the nearest railway station. 

Gen. Lane of Kansas, with a portion of bis brigade, 
is at Osceola, on the Oenge, 30 miles to the south- 
westofus, Qn Saturday becaptured Liout. Vanghan 
and Capt, Whitney of the rebelurmy, with all their 
men, baggage, borses nnd stores. Lane, like Sigel, 
isa liye man, and olvo, like Sigel, bos a marvelous 
fuculty of getting his men slong rapidly, and turning 
up in all sorts of nnexpected plices, to the great 
annoyance and discomfiture of the enemy. His 
name, from the associations of the old border troubles 
connected with it, ie a terror to all Western Missouri, 
und his peculiar talents bid fair to prove valuable in 
the present campaign. Tho reports that his men 
bave been neodlenly devastating the country, und 
indiscriminately plundering ihe people, are doubtless 
fabrications, or reeting upon a very slight foundation 
of trath. 

Major Frank J. White of the Ist Missouri Scouts 
hes just arrived here from Lexington. After a 
forced march of sixty miles, on a rainy night, he en- 
tered that city, drove out five buudred Rebels who 
occupied it, released Cols, White and Grover, and 
our other prisoners, and eent our wounded, who 
were remaining there, down to St. Louis, He bad 
only a hundred and soventy men, and when the 
Rebels rallied and eurrounded Lim, he succeeded 





in again forcing Lia way through their line withont 
Jos, ond after a rapid murch ucross the country, 
reached this command. 
ae 
‘Tho Fremont Body-Guard take Possession 
ef Springfleld, and Drive Out a Kebel 
Berce 2,000 Strong. 
Vrom Our Bpecia) Correspondent. 


Ts Camp, 1 Minin Sovrn oF Wansaw, Me.,} 
Baturday, Oct. 26, 185. 


‘My last letter announced that Maj. Zagonyi of the 
Fremont Body-Guurd, with 150 of Lis men, bud gone 
forward in the direction of Springfield, to scont the 
country, und, if practicable, to tuke possession of 
that city. Intelligence hus just been received from 
his camp, showing that the Fremont Body-Guard, 
which has been subjected to so much flippavt criti- 
cism from writera who can\see notbing good in con- 
nection with the Western Department hua performed 
the most brilliant and dashing exploit of the war. 

‘Maj. Zagovyi and bis men Jef our camp ot 9 
o'clock on the nigbt of the 24th, and arrived at 
Springfield, 51 miles distant, at 2 o'clock the next 
sfternoon, Though they found tho place hold by 
over 2,000 Robels, instead of 500 or 600, as was sup- 
posed, they did not tora buck, but making a cirenit, 
entered the town from tho west, by the Mount Ver- 
non road. The Rebels hud learned of theirapproach, 
and ware drawn up in lne-of-battle to receive them, 
in front of their camp, 

In order to reach thom, the Body Guard were com- 
pelled to ride op 9 narrow Jane, dismount, and tear 
down a narrow fence, which they did unilincbingly, 
in the fuce of » galling firo from the rifles and shot- 
gave of the rebel, ‘They then sprang ajguin into 
their saddles, formed, and rode straight into the 
ranks of the enemy in a charge eo impstuons that 
their ranks wero instantly broken, and they were 
seat flying from the town in all directions. The 
Body-Guard took.gorsession of the rebel camp and 
the city, and plautd the old ilug upon the Cou:t- 
Honse, whero it bad not wayed before since the 
death of Lyon. 




















As night was comiog on, and it was TERS 
so emall a force to hold the city for y length 
time, Major Zigoyni and bis men withar and fa 
back to Bolivar, 25 miles to the north: There they 
have been reCuforced by Carrs $2 Mlinois Carat” 
and the combined force will probably again ride jy) 
SpringQield, and holdit until the main army come g 

The three reur divisions of tbe army aro only a f. 
niles bebfod ns, and swe _nte fust breaking camp yy 
nloraing to go forward. Yon may expect to bear of 
lively operations in Sonth-west Missouri Within the| 
noxt few days, The Fremont Body-Guard iy 
posed entirely of youog men of fine phyrique, ay, 
Zagonyi is a Hungarian officer, und many ofthe pa 
aro of the same nationality; bntnfter his trilimg| 
entry into Springfield wo eball probably hea 
adverse criticiam of them. 

The following is Mj. Zagonyi's Aispateh to Gu, 
Fremovt: M 
Five Afivxs Sourit of Bottvan. Mo., Oct 2619 





















































Gexenat: Creport, respectiully, that yen 
afternoon, at 4 o'clock, I met io, ‘Spriogtclt ty 
2,000 to of the rebels, ia their camp, formed 





Tine of battles ‘Thoy gave mo a very Warn 
tion—warmor than I expected. But yonr Guay 
With one feeling, msde a eburye, and 4 lees tne 
three minutes tae 2000 or 2,200 rebels Were rout 
by 150 men of the Body-Guard. 

We cleared ont the city porfectly from every na 
and raised the Usioa fly on the Contt-Hua, 
Reltiog too durk, Econcluted to leave the city y 
teing wble to kop it with 150 men. Major Whine 
tien did not purtitipute in the charge. 

‘Allow mo, Geueral, to nuke yon Hequainted ia 
tho bebuvioe of the ‘woldiers and officers, <1 kre 
seen charges; bat such brilliant unanimity 
Uravery [have never eeen, ind did not expect 
Their war cry," Fremout ‘ud the Union,” tne 
Fort Re une 

jur Joss 18 comparatively small; I expected to 
mean on the Held with them all. K wil ‘Write aba 
ticalare. 

With the bighost respect, your obediont serravt, 

CHAS. ZAGONST, 
Major, Comuiundltig Body-Ceart, 




















FROM GENTUCKY, 
From Our Owns Correspondent. 
Louisyite, Oct. 2, 1861, 
THE KINGDOM OF DAVIS AND THE KINGDOM 
CHTUST, 

Secession hn jnst ae much power over God’ 
ag it us over human enuclments. As it enters ci 
courtaand relensen seceding debtors from their ey 
tracts, 60 iLenters ecclosiustics) Vodies and absolye 
‘the saints from obedience to the decalogue. There i 
but ono daty in tho pirats Confederaoy—thatis, a 
upon the Government. All the obligations 6 mse 
owes to God and bis fellow-man are of no fore 
when they conflict with this. Though tho subject o 
Jeff. Davis reads, Thou shalt baye no otherg 











before me,” he knows very well Slavery is his 
preme ruler, The commundinent against flee eye 
ing ix not to bind bim, it he would break bis oath 
a Lincolnite. If bia parents are Lincolnites, be 
not to obey them. To kill u Lincolnite, to ateal fro 
him, to bear fulee witness ugainat him, cr too 
all that he bath, isu heaveuly virtue. 

AN ILLUSTRATION, 

‘Tho Louisville Conference of the Methodist Ep 
copal Church South is uot a Secession body alt 
gether, but somo of Sts members ure thorough Sece 
sionitts, and oth-rs are not far from the kingdom d 
Davis, It ja wonderful, indeed, that, any of them 
should baye grice to resist the efforts of thelr chid 
leaders to corrupt aud deprave them. The Nashyill 
Book Concero, at which the money-changers of th 
church have their seats, bas for years been sdend 
treazon. The Rey. Dra. McFerrin, Houston, 80a 
mers, and Sehon, who hold fat sinecnres init, ba 
been laboring with all their might to. indocirin 
both clergy and Jaity with the heresy of rebellion, 
‘The junior book agent, the Rey, Mr. Redford, resid 
in Louisville, and cannot be openly rebellions ji 
now; butit is generally believed that his heart isi 
the Southern Confederacy. No wonder, then, th 
the Jeaven of treason should be widely diffu 
among the Methodist clergy of Kentucky. Yet ther 
are some loyal men of the genuine stamp intl 
Louisville Conference. But I wish to make bri 
mention of a cuss which camo before that body f 
investigation: 
"RR. GEORGE D, BLAKEY VS. THE REY. Z. M. TAN 

Lon. 

Eurly in Jano, 1860, the Rev. Z. M. Taylor, 
resides in Clarkesville, Tenn,, Lut is a member of, 
Louisville Conference, bought of Dr. George D 
Blakey, neur Russellville, Ky., a farm, lowed 
this Sate—after thoroughly examining tho prem 
and satisfying bimeolf of ite yulue. In part psy 
the eame he transferred to Dr. Blakey a lot, used 
a fair ground, near the town of Russellyillo, givi 
the Doctor his bond for atitle and executing b 
notes for tho bulance, There are few well-inform 
people in the United States who have not hear 
vometbing of Dr. Blukey. Ho ia a wealthy gen 
man und owns many slaves, and yet had the m 
‘courage and independence of wind to act as dele 
from this Stute in the Chicago Convention, and wi 
one of the Committes who waited on Mr, Line 
and informed hiin of bis nomination. In the eanvad 
which followed he.was an Elector for. the Siste 
large ou the Republican ticket. He once ran {@ 
Lientenant-Governor, on the ticket with Cussius: 
Clay. Vhoee of your readers who haye uerer 
ited Southern Kentucky might suppose # man wh 
would purse such n coarse in politica in such a 8 
tion would bein bud odor with his nighbors, bi 
tho reverse is true, No inan is more estecined 0 
beloved. With Methodist preuchers he bas les 
been a favorite, being n member of that communi 
4 most exemplary one—und a manof great cord 
and hospitality. The Rey. Z, M. Taylor hus b 
considered ons of the brightest ornaments of 
Charoh; hus beon n traveling preacher for mal 
years; very frequently 4 presiding elder. Yet, wh 
laboring for the souls of his fellow men be bss » 
been unmindful of the pelf of this perisbiog 
He is a very good judge of Jand, negroes, muld 
horses, and other stock, und needs no guardian 
protect his intorests inw trade of any kind Ip 
you, who ever know a mature Methodist presth 
who did? Tho injunction, ‘Boye wies na terp 
isnot disregarded by them. But I stiall state ficial 
sbow thut my brother Taylor (for I’m a lobby Me 
dist myself) in uot as hurinless.as a do 

T hayo stated the time and natnre of tho ot 
Some montho after ic was mude, when property b 
begun to deprociate rapidly in value, on acco 
our national troubles, and when Dr. Blakey bad® 
pended a considerable eum in erecting two dv 
houses upon the lot of ground transferred to bin 
part pay, brother Taylor discovered onemornioy' 
ho was not duisfled with his trade. Acco 
he began to inform bis brother Blakey shat he 
been oyerredched, ard must be permitted to 
back nguin, ‘Vbis ustonished Dr. B., and be Ie 
the trouble to make tome inqniry about Tuylor# 
to the ground transferred, the result of which ™ 
ascortain that lie hed not psid a cent on the }h 
of course hail no title to it, Yet, as Taylor is. 
of proparty, Blakey determined not to bo bullied 
a re-exchunge after improving the lot, ‘Taylor 
offered to yay for the improvements; bnt Blakey ® 
clined to rie bargains, as he certainly bad «ri8tt 
de, because lind had decreused in value, while ® 
ey had incroused, and Jie hold the notes of Ta 
A cousideraly balunco in mosey. Brothur TY 
then thr: ed 10 sue, Lut the other side wae 
fectly willing to rink thorough leyu) invest 
‘nd suffered tho threat to zonubeeded. AUual 
jnuctnre the State of Penaceecu enbeded, and) 1°? 
With it, ‘Dlien came 10. brothor Taylor's Wind 
Scripture: And Jezebel, his wifey, ext gM 













































































thon now govern the Kingdom of Teracl? 
Are and eat brend, und let thine heart be merry. 
‘rill give thee the wiseyard of Naboth the Jezrecl- 
ja” Atleast, the spiritof Jezebel camomightily upon 
ruber Taylor, and he wrote his brother Blakey the 


wing epistle: 
flo “ Cranxsvitte, Tenn., Ang. 6, 1651. 
"apr Gnouar D. Buaxet—Dear Sit | havo written you 
gree lmey. akin 300 to rescind our land contract, upon the 
Bempd of iMeorrect repreanntatiin of marerial facts. In may 
fr ‘ould wisko au effort at the lave, ex yon re 
) stand of Buk re- 



















ce 
He 


7 1 may havo, so cov 
aul pouwesslonsef my neigh 
crt 'No, never! 
ZM. TAYLOR” 
| Having this defianes hurtedin bisteeth, Dr. Blakey 
quormined, if be could not obtain justice of the re 
ting brother, he wonld at Jeast waintain the 
cor of the Church, He therefore preferred the 
dargee of frand and slander against brother Tuylor, 
yybon bis name came up for exumnggion of cburace 
for, as 8 the usage of that church. The facts have 
gated were clearly sastained by proof, and there 
yes no robattingevidence. Toé Conference solected 
Dr. Blakey the prosecutor, and he opencd the case 
rith a mild aod Cbristian-like, thongh pointed and 
Yical uddrese. Whe Rey. Mr. Redford was nttorney 
for bis brother Taylor, and addressod himself rather 
what he imagined wero the feelings and prejudices 
ofthe preachers than to their judgment. He drew 
jp plowing colors the gifts nnd graces of the saintly 
fecorsioniat and repudiator, inverting the 
euablished by Cbriet himself, who suid 
joow tho free by ite fruit.” The tree was pointod 
1, evidence that the frait must be good. While 
dereminded the bretbern how high brother Taylor 
hd slood.a8 & minister of the Gospel, be forgot or 
jled to moution the respectability of Judas Iscariot, 
‘stostood go well in the estimation of bis fellow 
JAvstles that he wns made treasurer, yet cold his 
suter, When the opportunity offered, for thirty 
jiccsof silver. ‘The reverend counsel was careful to 
rgret that bo had eo formidable a prosecator to con- 
tod with as Dr. Blakey—one who “had been a dis 
jaguished polidican, and bad even been honored with 
splace on the ticket with Cassins WJ, Clay for Lieu- 
osut-Governor of the State. He thonghtthisa fine 
mie ofcunning, It wase neatly woven wreath of 
ower, in which be thought to place an aspic on his 
wubers brow. In hie rejvinder, while replying to 
is innuendo, and to Brother Taylor’s picture, ina 
lkuer be wrote the Conference, that the card bere 
veo from The Clarksville Chronicle wasmerely in- 
ysied a8 an advertisement, that he would not pay 
ie otes ho bad executed to Blakey, the Doctor said 
/gily, that bis brethren, the defendant and bis coun- 
fel were fighting bim from bebind masked batteries. 
Brother Taylor, on pretense of advertising notes, 
piiales acard in which he mentions no note, but 
ks the Secession, publio know thut I was a Delegate 
ly tho Chicago Convention, and a member of the 
(Cpamiites which notified Lincoln of his nomination, 
Buber Redford, while uffecting great diffidence in 
peling 60 formidable a prosecutor, saya ‘I yan on 
is icket’ with Cusius M. Clay.’ No doubt he 
ideybt this @ masked battery of thirty-two pounders. 
PI opprobend he may yet find himself bid in the 
rub behind a bad musket, instead of his fine battery 
Jd tesyy ordnance, and that 


Some musketa ro contrive {t, 

Thoy wii jet diica at, 
dack or plore, 

owner over." 






























































Contrary to.custom in such proceedings, Brother 
ieiford would have another speech, and spoke with 
erat warmth of the word “kick” in the doggere) 
iced. Was it because something bad rebounded 
ia him during the eession of Conference? In all 
liver sessions ho had been exceedingly popular, 
wriog this, the votes cast for him ns a delegate to 
General Conference were not very telling, Per- 
ps como of his bretbren thonght him too par- 
fs! o tho ‘ Southern Confederacy.” 

To cut ehort this letter, let mo esk your readers 
iat chould God-fearing men have said to the Rev, 
M. Taylor? Of course, nnprejndiced men will 
y they slionld have purged their Conference of suob 
i tritor and repudiator. Bat, what did they do? 
ov compromise with Secossionists, of whom there 
miny in tho Conforence, they resolyed that, 
rico Brother Taylor should comply with his con- 
loc, oF adjast tho difficulty eatisfactorily with his 
‘ther Blakey, his cbaructer should pass, ‘hia re- 
feds me forcibly of an expression used by the Hon. 
sity Jobnson on one occasion, while speaking of 
Je=promises, Said ho, “Shall we compromise the 
rub vith a lie?!” ‘To annnt a contract, without the 
of the other purty, or to repudiate a just 
eM, is, in egsence, to steal. Therefore, the languoge 
id the Conference was—of course, the Conference 
Jé4% mean (o be eo understood—"' Brother Taylor 
ks stolen. from Brother Blakey; yet. if he will re- 
st what ho stole, or effect a compromize, welll 
shim. We will send him forth to preach, ‘Thon 
Hitt not stoal,’ and “Thou sbalt not bear false wit- 
ss’ And what did the brethren guin by eompro- 
se! Brother Redford: insisted Taylor's character 
‘old pasa unconditionally, and appealed to the 
Ctarral Conference, which meets at Nee-Orleana in 
rl. ‘Phos who sbake banda with the deyil must 
Heels get burned. 

——— 

THe REBEL OCCUPATION OF KENTUCKY. 
IMPUDENT PROCLAMATION OF JOHNSTON. 
Whereas, the armed occupation of a part of Ken- 
‘eky by the United Stares, and ths preparations 
Stich manifest the intention of their Government to 
“redo the Confederate States through that Territo- 
T Lave imposed it om tess Inst, aso necessity of 
efento, to ontor that Slate snd mect the inva: 
‘Supon the best line for military operations; aud 
“reas, ib ig proper that the motives of tho Goy- 
sent of the Confederate States in taking this 
MP thonld pe fully known to the world; now, 

refore, I, Albers S, Johnston, General and Com- 
Sader of the Weatorn Departinent of the Army of 
Be Confederate States: of America, do, proclaim that 











me States have thos marched their troops into 
Xeviak fa peoe 


4 With, 0 hostile intention toward 
|" bor do they desire or eeok to control their choice 
Arvuord to their union with either of the Confed- 
icity, or to subjugate their Stute or hold its woil 
Aciait their wishes. On the contrary, they deom iv 
© the right of the people of Kentucky’to deter. 
\icirown position iu regard ta the belli 
{for them to say whetber they will j« 











otk 
tal 


c 


imide, 


Nich, vio reok to make their Stato the theater of 


2, Yt! aid them inithe attainment of their wishes, 
‘49 it may nok be noreazonutlo to suppose, those 
Vole dotite to unite their fortunes with the Con- 
‘malo Sister; to whom. they aro already bound by 
i Cay ties of interest, then the apuoarauce and aid 
pp wiedorate troops willas-ikt them to make an 
[RP UniLy for the tree god unbiased expression of 
Het Upon tester Bot itit Beta) Tis, 
© bo presumed, that # majority of these lo 
“ito ndbere 10 the. United States and become 
“6 to the war, then none can doubt the right of 

rh, ther belligerent to meet that war whenever aud 
ra thls itmay be waged. But harboring no euch 
on. Fnow declare, in tho name of the Govern. 
Which L serve, thavits army will be withdrawn, 











| & delegated Conyention on the 19th idst., at Hut- 


| Hection from the so-culled Confederate States of 


c-| eonting every portion of the county), was called to 





to| law of tho land. 








from Rentacky a0-noon a there shall be nalefiolary 

evidence of the existence and execution of w liko ia- 
tention on the part of the United Staten, 

By ordor of the Preddent of the Genfedera'e States of 

9° exoral commanding the Waters seeastone of 
jen ng the Western Tepartiea 

“Atay of the Ovafedseate States o¢ America. 

———— 


NORTH CAROLINA DECLARES HER 
INDEPENDENOE. 
———— 


‘The citizens of Hyde Connty, N. C., asembled in 








teras Church, for the’ purpose of severing their con- 


America, and to take her old place in tha Union. 
‘The Convention, consisting of 111 deleyntes (ropre= 


order at J o'clock p. m., and its deliberations openod 
wilh solemnity by a prayer from the Rey. M. N. 
‘Taylor of the North Carvlina Conference. N. B. 
Ballanco was elected President by acclamation, and 
A. J, Stow was chosen Secretary, 

A Commitieo on Rezolutions was appointed, and 
also a Select Committee of three, cousieting of M. 
N. Taylor, C. B, Story, nud Wan. O. Neil, to prepare 
a statcmont of grievances and s Declaration of In- 
dependence, 

After deliberation the Conyention adopted the fol- 
lowing 

STATEMENT OF GRIEVANCES 
AND A DECLARATION OF INDEFENDENCE, DECLANED 
NY THE CITIZEKB OF HYDE COUNTY, N, Cy IN 
CONVENTION ASSEMULED. 

Appealing to tbat sacred sight of protest and rerie- 
tance which is iuberent in all oppreesed communities, 
nnd with a firm trast in tho Almighty Ruler of mau: 
kind, whose good providence ig declured In history, 
and Who can never tolerate the permanent ssceu- 
dency of wrovgy we do hereby, on Lebalf of the 
Joyal people of North Carclivs, deliberately and 
xolemnly proclaim our independence of the sparious 
goyernment desigoating iteelf “the ‘Confederate 
States of America,” and of the revolationury and 
(reasonable dynasty which now usurps the governivg 
power of our own State. We repudiate the owar- 
ranted arrogation of authority asserted by thees bold, 

tmen—truitors alike to the Federmt Union and to 
the peoplefof North Carolina, We disclaim and dica 
vow ull participation or acquiescence in their two- 
fold treachery; aud we now openly reaflirm our in- 
ulienable allegiance to the Governinent of the United 
Stutes, and resume all thoro elements and paris of 
dovercignty which Lelong, in subordivation to. the 
Nutionul Constitution, to the Freemen of this Com- 
monweslih. 

In vindication of the justice of onr cause, and in 
deference to the judgment of the world, wa proceed 
to fet forth some of the considerations Which impel 
‘us to this Declaration: 

‘The tyrants whom we now arreign before the tri- 
banal of public conscience have soayht to deprive us 
of the precions heritage of our American citizouship, 
won for us by the bervictoila and eacrillces of oar 
sires of the Kevolaiion, and handed down to usto be 
transmitted to oor children; 

















tion of 
ave ad- 


mb 
which bad neverdono ns an injastice, and which 


tho most cruel and unpitying ferocity, which spares 
neither ogo, ex, nor couvition; but which arrays 
brother uuinst brother, futher ogaivat ron, and aul 
stitutes for the kindly intercoures of friend 
friend, a fiendish hatred, espionage aud pereecution; 

‘They have invaded tho eacred precincts of the 
housebiold, and sundered the dearcet tica of Iuaman 
navure. ‘They baye torn buebands and fathers from 
their homes, sndrobbed families of their natural pro- 
lectors; . 

‘They have perpetrated the most shocking barbar- 
ities, and eelablisbed @ reign of terror ond alarm 
without precedent in civilized history; 

They bave cunntevanced outrages and bloodshed, 
and encouraged mobs and riots; ‘Thoy Laye eanc- 
tioned the proceedings of irresponsible and self- 
conatitated vigilance committees, and other bodies 
utterly uuknown to the laws; tolerated with com- 

lacenicy their proxeriptive and indiscriminate yio- 

leice, und applauded their atrocious deede; 

‘They bave bratally murdered inoffenslve and 
hormlees persous, some of them of great age, and 
who would beve goon departed from among us in 
the ordinury couree of nature; 

‘They havo offered rewards for the lives of freemen, 
guilty’ of no crime, and pat prices upon their heads; 

‘They baye organized frand nnd falsehood, and 
mide a system of robbery aud theft; 

They hisve taught our youth habitual disrespect of 
Jaws, ond inculcated Iessous of sedition and’ un- 
bridled license; 

‘They have used every agency of bribery aud cor- 
roption to consummate their ends; 

hey baye invited foreign tyrants to o 
and sought, through (he intrigues of com; 
abroad, to barter away our chartered liberties; 

‘They baye confiscated the property of citizens 
without just canse; 

They have devied ns the exercise of the elective 
franchise, ond sot nt naoxht that provision of our 
organic Taw Which affirms that elections ought to be 
often held; 

‘Whey have destroyed the freedom of speech and of 
the press; 


‘They huvenrrested and imprisonod pearoful and 


































‘They Lave restraived the Ne of their right to 
facet together to const for tho common Rood 

‘They bave taken and impriconed freemen and dis 
seized them of their frecholds, libertics, and privi- 
legos und ontlawed and exilut them, and destroyed 
and deprived them of therr lifo, liberty, and property, 
contrary to the lav of the land; 

‘They have delayed und denied to freemen r- 
strained of their liberty tho remedy guaranteed by 
the Bill of Rights, to ihquire into the livyfulnoas of} 
such restraint, and to remove it if wulawful; 

‘They have allowed the people of this State to bo 
mide aubject to the payment of exorbitant and ille- 
gal taxea nd imposts, without their consent; 

‘They have detiied our citizens the siicred and invio- 
Jablo right of trial by jary in questions respecting 
property; 

‘They have put freemen to answer criminal sharzea 
without presentment, indictment, or impexchment; 

Thoy have convicted freemen of crime without the 
unanimous verdict of a Jury of good and lawful 
men, in open Court, as heretofore used: 

‘They bave disregarded tho right of every man in 
critminul prosecutions to be informed of the accuse 
tion against him and to confrovt the accusers and 
Witnorees with other testimouy—oompelled freemen. 
(o give evidence agoinst thenselves, und refused 
them a speedy and impartial trial; 

They have suspeaded tho laws, and their execu- 
tion, williont warrant or necessity, and permitted 
the pISralente of anarchy aud disorder; 

‘They have confounded the leyislitive, executive 
and supremo judicial powers of government, which 
onght to be forever eparaie and distivet 

‘They havo permitted the interference of persona 
from outside our boundaries in reguliting onriaternal 
kovernmont and policy, the right of which belonga 
solely and exclusively to the people of this State, 
‘They haye welcomed armed javadera from other 
States to assist in the pub yoaiton ‘of our citizens. 

‘They have secretly promulgated, und in somo fue 
stances openly proclaimed tueir purpore to confer 
official honors and emolamente, and peculisr priv 
ileges upon a certain ect of men separate from the 
community ;, to restrict the right of suffrage ton few; 
und to subelitute a life tenure of public office for the 
term fixed by law. 


‘They have practically anpuled the cardinal axiom 
of popular government, and initial postulate of our 
Bill of Righte, that ace Poriricac powen 18 vesteD 
IN AND DEILIVED PROM THE PEOPLE ONLY. 

Wherefor, from thzo tyrunta wnd public enemies 
we now distever ourselves, socially aud politically, 
forever. 

And, with fill and lively senso of the responal- 
bilities which our action devolves upon ua, and rev. 
erently invoking the aid and gniduuce of Almighty. 
God, we pledge to cach other, for the maintenance 
of tis solemn compact, our lives, our fortunes and 
our sacred honor, 

MARBLE NASH TAYLOR, 
CALEB B. STOWE, 

















Boleet 
WM. O'NEID, Corinalttee, 
Hatterat, Hyde Co,, N. Cv, ues Jay, Oct. 12, 1081. 
RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED, 

Fevolced, That wo do hesoby volontarily and deliberately 
resffirm oor loyalty to the Gorernment of tie United Slater, 
and express our unallerablo attachment. to that Coastltution 
whieh asin of the Uni 








{nuovalions of the conspirstors sgaloat ibe Union to thle State, 
wo do nevertheless atterly repadiate. reject aud dlaavaw all 
Sets of any Convention or Legislature dove i coulrayentten uf 
out piimary end paramouot allegiance to tho Federal Gorern- 
ment/orso derogation of ita authority, ox {uposlog uo obliga: 
ion which loyal citizens aro b ete 
Reoleed, That we owe 
the Acting Governor of Nox eto 
public officers thereof, Kowever validly copsiituted, W 
frandorred the duty thoy owed to the Unton (o the spark 
Government self-styled the Confoderata. States of Aun 
‘They have vacated, by the fect of thelr treason, the pr 
to whlch thoy: were elected by: 8 contding but bet 
people, and ths rightfol power to All thay vacancles rev. 
the loyal men sunong thols constituents. 
elses, That no State wottority exiting which wa.can 
lesiriog (0 secure the bene 


r) 
iy tnepeuded uanidat the 
Spareby of uruipation which prevails within our borders, oe 
declare oor wish for the exabilibulent at an early day of 
Bovisiotal State Govorusseot for the loyal poopie of Routh 
erelins. 















SS 


GEN, FREMONT’S PURCHASES IN EUROPE, 
To the Editor of The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Sin: The arms which Gen, Fremont bongbtin 
Europe were: 2,000 rifles, 500 revolvers, 8 rifled 
cannon, with ebot and sbell, and 2,000,000 perous- 
tion caps. The rifles werenow nnd of the precise 
pattern of the best etandard rifle in veo in the 
French army, and were mado at Liege in Belgium. 
After Gen, Fremont’s return to the United Stites, 


more rifles of the eame kind as thove pnrchased by 


Europe as a special agent to procure arms, offered 
to buy rifles of the same pattern to the number of 
100,000. And a contract wes made by him for 
20,000 rifles absolately, and for 23,000 more if 
they could be furnished. And the rifle isthe same 
in every respect as the 2,000 purebased by Gen. Fre- 
mont, éave that Gen. Fremont’s were made in Bel- 
glum, aod the others in France. 


Tho 500 revolvera purchased by Gen, Fremont 


to buy 10,000 more of the same kind. 
Tho rifled cannon, eight in namber, ware 12- 
pounders, and were made to order, and thero is no 
better rifled cannon of its size in the service. 
Theso were all the arma purchased by Gon, Fre- 
mont in Europe. Ho desired to purcbaso a larger 
quantity, at o time when arms could have been bud 


means, tho very arma which Mr. Schuyler is con- 
tracting for now, to be bore at some futare time, 
would haye been already in the handaof our soldiors. 


price, and one lot of 10,000 French rifles waa offered 
at $13 50, which have eince been sold by other par- 
ties to the War Department in Washington for $97. 

Gen. Fremont thought at the very first that while 


them, and he cought to send to the United States at 
once 100,000 small arms and 100 rifled canuon, to- 
gether with eabers and cavalry equipments for 25,000 
men. Bat be was notallowed to do so, and the re- 








unoffending citizens withont due process of layy, and 
suspended tho writ of habeas corpus; 

They have recklessly disregarded the will of the 
people to abido by the compact of the National Union, 
ug repeatedly declared io public meetings throughout 
the State, and by the emphatic ond overwhelming 
vote of the qualified electors of the Commonwealth 
in Febroary last; 

‘They have tct aside the solemn and deliberate dis- 
approval of the machiontions of the Disumiovists 
pronounced by 8 majority of the people, in refasing 
to nuthorizo the calling of a State Convention; 

‘They have protututed their official positions to the 
purpose of secret snd infimous conspiracy which 

id predetermined the destruction of the Union, re- 

rdless of popular dissent; and, in the uncrapu- 

fous zeal of their treason, they bavoussnmed powers, 
without warrant, either express or implied, in the 
Constitution; 

‘They have arrogated tho authority, through a 
Convention summoved with indecent baste, and act- 
ing in flagrant defiance of the wisbes of tho people, 
to perform on act legally impossiblo, and thereforn 
withant effect or force, in decreeing the ceceasion of 
this Commonwealth from the Federal Union. ‘The 
ondinances of this Conyention have nover boen snb- 
mitted to the people for their ratification or rejec- 
sion; 

‘They have commissioned ten men oa Representa- 
tives of the State in a body called the Confederate 
Congress, unknown to/and unwuthorized by the 
Jaws, and occupying an attitade of open hostility to 
that Constitation which North Caroliua bas formally 
and deflvitively ratified and accopted as the supreme 

Aud, 05 if 10 omit no incident of 
a complete disfranchisement, they bavo withbeld 
from the olectors tha.poor privilege of deeiganting 
such Represontutives; 


‘They have raiced and kept up armies to crush the 
Therties and waste tho ubstance of the people, and 
havo subordinated the civil to the military power; 
‘They have deprived the people’ of the right to 
bear arma in their defense, but buve obliged them to 
v 


nist in the wnhallowed work of their.own enslayo~ 


ment; 
‘hoy Have 109 
cessive fines, un 





dred! exeeasiva, ball, imposed ax- 
indicted cruel and unusunl poniaie 


ments; 

‘Phoy have instituted system of illogal earchea 
and ecizares, in grantiog general warrants whereby 
officers und messengers have been commanded to 
search suspected plicea without evidence of the face 


of it. The very few arma which Gen, Fremont did 
buy, amounting only to $50,000 or $60,000, thongh ap= 


to make, are pronounced utterly worthleea; and the 
and sent over all eorts of good-for-nothing trash, in 


money. And this, too, in face of the fact that the 
Administration expressed great satisfaction with the 
few purcbasea Gen. Fremont did make, and wrote to 
Mr. Adams and Mr. Dayton that it was a matter of 
regret that they had not furnished bim with funds to 
have procared larger quantities, which the Govern. 


thomelves to procure, and which tho Govern: 
ment are buying now throngh the agency of Mr. 
Scbuyler. Perbapa a mistake hns beon made by 
Mr, Cameron and Aéj.-Gen. Thomas, Cortainly,the 


few in number to have excited so much re- 
mark. ‘They probably refer (o European arms 
thet beve beon purchased In St. Lonia by 
Gen. Fremont since he took command. if s0, 
thoy should not fail to take into consideration, that 
not haviog been allowed to purchase arms in Europe 
to any extent, Gon. Fremont, on his arrival bere, 
was directed, in connection with Maj. Hugner of the 
Quartermaster’s Department, to procure arma in 
New-York for the Weetorn Department; that by 
dint of great labor Wey secured arms for  corpa 


Gen. Fromont loft for St. Louis, were all sent to 





committed, and to seize persona not numod, und 
whose offenses were not particularly doecribed and 





suvported by evidence; 


Wasbington, and that he never received any portion 


Gen. Fremont. Still later, Mr. Scliuyler, sent to i 


wore eo highly approved that Mr, Sobuyler eonght| 2 


at peace prices; and if he had been furpished the| Flan 


Lay 
sult is that Government is buying to-day the very 

rifles he proposed to buy, and at higher prices, and| Milce, J¢ 
in giving $6 and $7 for eabers which ha could bave | fi" pe 
had for $3, and is procaring neither tho riflewnor ea-| § 

bers fast enough. Forthlareason, insome parta of the| » 
evuntry whole regiments of cavalry and infantry | N° 
await arms and equipmenta, But this is not the worst 


proved by tho Government, and made the camplea| 
for other purchases which n special agent is directed| ! 


impression ia sought to be creatod tbat be purchased | » 


which all sorts of speculators made any amount of| 2 


ment then authorized Mr. Adams and Mr. Dayton| s 


arms purchased in Europe by Gen. Fremont wery too | Ww: 


G/armés of 25,000 mea, and that whee arms, after] Fi 


romoustrated with for this, went to Gon. Fremonta| 
requisition on the 8. Louis Arvenal for 5,000 mun 
Kets, whon there wus, to their own knowledge, not 
ono inside of its walls; und tbat finally, Gea. K. was 
obliged to pick up each arms as be could find, or gO 
without, If be bias been compelled to purcbase poor 
arms ind pay large prices for thom, the fault ix not 
with him, bat with those who should have furnished 
his departmont with army, and not left to bim the 
necessity of purchasing at ull, Ofall the men inthe 
country, the last to be blamed in this mutter of arms, 
is Gen, Fromont, who at the very outset of tho war, 
comprehended the great neod of our coun- 
try in this respect, and whoo plan 
was to purchase Targe quantities of first-class arms 
und equipments At peace prices in Europe, and at the 
same time set every gun shop ia the North at work. 
If be had succeeded in bis endeavor, the country 
would haye bud no occasion to bo baying ull eorts of] 
urms, hawked about by speculators, of all sorta of 
qualities, and atallrorts of prices. Nor would we 
be seeing at this day regiments of cavalry without 
saddles or sabers, nor rifles coming 0 alawly to ol 
diers ready to abonlder thom, Least of all, would 
there have been uny opportunity for blaming Gen. 
Fremont for bis want of discrotion or good sonse or 
honesty in the purclnge of arma. Tum, Sir, &e., 
es PEON TI ONE WHO KNOWS, 





+ 
A GENERAL TRANSFER OF PRISONERS. 

On Wedneedny, by virtuo of apecial ordors from the 
Government to Col. Martin Hurke und Col, Loomis, 
ull the prisoners—military, naval, and political—in 
Forts Lafayette and Colambus, were placed in cbarge 
ofa strong cecort for transfer to Kort Morgan, in 
Boston hurbor. The order was originally received 
on Satorday last, was countormandod, but being on 
Wednesday reiesned, to prieonors were aroused ut an 
early hour, and ordered to preparo for embarkation. 
Everything being in readinces, the Fort Lafayette 
prisoners, to the numbor of 109, were brought nuder 
guurd to the wharf, and, with their effects, put on 
board u large ferry-bont, which conveyed them to 
Governor's Island. Tho ferry-boat camo alongside 
tho” steamboat Stale of Maine, which hnd been 
chartered by Government, and was lying with steam 
up dlovgside the wharfat Port Columbus, and the 
prisoners were marched up on board and collected on 
the burricune deck, where the roll was called for the 
second time, Meanwhilo, similar preparations for 
departure bad been mado at Port Columbus, and 
Co}, Loomis, Capt. Updegraff, and the other officers, 
were busily attending to the details of getting the 
prisoners’ baggage in readiness, and pluciog and 
doiailiog the guurd. The rebels Col. Pegeam, “ Com- 
modore" Barron, and the othor Hattorua Inlet exiles 
of ull ranks were bard at work packing their effects 
with their own bands, in the absence of tho faithful 
contrabands who, in « sunnier clime, ‘would havo 
performed the ungrateful offico for them. Marabul 








| Kuno and the other prominent priconera were very 


Joth to leave their comfortablo quurtera forthe un- 
certainties of Fort Morgan casemates, and some were 
vehement fn vituperation against the Government for 
their remoyol. A gaurd of abont 200 regulars in 
charge of their officora was detailed to accompany 
the prisoners on tho State of Muino, and these being 
formed in double lines, the prisonera were marched 
between them tothe boat. When all wero eafe on 
board the lines were caat off, und the noble steamer 
moved away from the wharf with hor load of nearly 
‘800 prisoners and 300 soldiers, Ordera for the releaso 
of ten enilors, and Messra, Shields, Gilchrist, end 
Schaffer, prisoners in Lafayetto, were received by 
Marebal Murray yesterday morving, Lut Ofllcor 
Sampzon, who was charged with the delivery of tho 
order to Col. Burke, reached the fort some tine after 
the parties had left. Tho following isa list of the 
prisoners transferred from Bort Lafayette onthe 30th: 

Committed. 


the Secretary of War, Mr. Cameron, aent an order| Alzoy. I 
bh} to Mr. Adams and Mr. Dayton to purcliass 20,000 


Gatebell) Wan. H 
Gilchrist, Williaa 
Gorisp, Joslab H. 


Gen. Fremont paid for theee new rifles $16 eacb, | 
Ho could have bad 50,000 or 100,000 at the same| 


Mi 
Bollut Count: 
Ikon, 


a: 
ch 


K % 
the conntry would pour forth ita soldiers forthe war, | kilts 
there would 26 an absolato impoeaitility to arm| * 


BEBE Ras: 


Naw-Orleati, 
Late Ast Surgeou U: 8. 
Bolilinoro Coaity, Mdseeress 
rraderickaburgy ¥ ¢ 
Charleston B.C, 


fils Bes eas 


Souitb, Auris 
Bete Wil 


nn on Bh BS 


wosBeol se) 


favorite 
Fate Sign 





ofthom; nud¢batthe Wur Dopartmeat, on being 





3] of 


25] diatingaistied gentleman who preceded 






THE UNION, 
SS 
SPEECH BY HORACE GREELEY. 
‘The fell swing speech was delivered by Mr. Groe-| 
Tey before the great mocting at tho Cooper Inatitato, 
‘on Morday evening, Och 23, 1861, which was held 


we 
Ys Law 
calder, 
ile of the American 
his world, the friends 





t 


the friends o1 
where. 


can flag. Lid not be 
od 
wi 





do 
no: believe now thut one-quarter of this peuple ever 
gave Uelr voles or beurta to this Rebellion, I 
Dolisve that a reign of tarror, a reign of darkness, 
prevails over a purt of thie Union; bat still, even 
ero the hearta of tie people, whero they! hake not 
been deceived, whore they have not been maddened, 
tho hearts of the poople to-xlay long for the good old 
flag, aud that the raising of that flug on the ateeples 
of New-Orloune or Kictinond will be hailed with joy 
by thoussudwof American citizens who long for its 
Appearance. We need, then, Sriness bere. ‘These 
re times of trials, But liborty would not be worth 
having if it vid not romotimes cost efforts and 
sacrifices. Men woold nover kuow bow to prize an 
orderly Goverument, based on the’ eulightened will 
Of the people, auless thers Were enemies to the rights 
of the people, and dark midnight conspirators lavor- 
ing to overturn tho fairest tubrio of ment the 
aun evershoue on. Wa are belog tried in the eyes of 
ull manvind to day, and tho Leurts of the fricuds of 
liberty are wnxivusly tarued toward us to wee it wo 
con mufatatu bere a repullican form of yoveroment 
—whether we can show that men. way be governed 
although thoy are freee Ltrast we shall showy it. 1 
truat, ut all evente, that the people will show by their 
fasiance, by thelr ‘couraye, by theie devotioa, that 
iberty 18 Worth vory much to them, nod they ore 
prepared to pay for it the price which u rtern fate 
seeins to exuct of thom, Wa live ia times not of 
rolit, butof ylory, when men may write their names 
roudly aud rightly om the bistory of their country 
and they are writfng thom as Baker did last week. 
[Applanse.] He, and buodreds not 6o illustrious ae 
he, who fell with him, nobly fighting, glorioosly 
tightiog, and doing their utmost—overpowered, but 
not disileaitened—piviog op thelr lives, out not their 
canse—bating po jot or heurtor hope, but feelig 
thatif their lives were necessary for tis preservation 
of tbis, Government, they wonld be checrfully 
rendered for its success. jut for the lovera of hib- 
erty and tho Union wlio have poured out their blood, 
it Feats on nis to peo that their eaorifice sball not be 
ia vain. Wo aro uofaithful to them, are disloyal to 
the noblest hearts that over bled for a gloriors 
cause, if wo timldly, if we basely, snrreuder 
t. 0, no; we will not, wo ‘eal uot, 
‘The rally of the. People of New-York around the 
Union ticket, banishing all party distinctions, having 
no oreed bat tle country, Huviug no aspirations: but 
tele country’s grentnexs, What rlly which L know 
an immense majority of this people is disposed to 
confirm, aud will cyallrm next weok—ihiat 1a tho 
pledgo thut we mean to bo faithful to them to the 
tnd. Let us resolve, then, let this try us as it may 
—and it would nut be worth while to stand by thoee 
men if there wero not Konra of darkness, Hours of 
discouragement, houra whon it would’ seem os 
though ‘the stout heart might droop—théee ate the 
ultimate trophies aud Ulumphs of tbe comest. We 
shall eay the hour was dark, but yo did not despair; 
thero wero eufferiugs, but we held riot on. 
We stood by the causo of humanity and Liberty the 
world over; this consolation will be otra 1a t 
bright days which will come, If we pive up to-di 
every election will 'bo followed up by a rebellion 
untif neither liborty nor property will be kaowa, 
and men will cry out for a depot to eave them vome 





























{| shred of the enruiogs of their industry. No, fellow- 


citizens, we are culled upon for eucrilices; we aro 
ready 10 make them. Wo uro called upon to give 
up much; we will give it up, and our children shall 
say of us, they were tuitlful to their country; thei 
were fuithtul to posterity, and that posterity vbw 
build high their monuments. Let uy, they, rally 
faround(the Uuion and te Union ticket, that ticket 
which hax no double face, Our candidates do not 
feel ivnecebsary to como out with m codicil to ox- 
plain the platform on which they stand. Some 
them were Democrats, some Kepnblicans, 
bot they mover were otter than frienda of 
the Government, and on that common plut- 
form they stand to-day, You do not need to in- 
juire about them, what thoy Delieve aod what they 
think; if yoa vote that ticket your vote will count 
just what you mean—oue for tls Union, one for tho 








3) ‘Government, one for the laws you were born under, 
#| and the hberties which wa hope to.livo and dia pos 


veasing, or, at any rate, dio contending for. Stand 
by the canse and the ticket, and bright daya will 
‘come At no great distance of time, and we sbull oll 
proudly feel that, whetuer ut Home or on the fron- 
Uer, whether ficlog an onemy or standing by tho 
country oguinst insidious traitors or faint hearts ut 
ome, we have, euchiof us in bis ephere, dono his 
lnty. [Loud applause.] 





THE VOICE OF A REFUGEE. * 

SPEECH OF THE NON, L. H. CHANDLER. 
‘The following is the spooch of Mr. L. H. Chand. 
ler, a refageo from Virginia, delivered at the name 
meeting: 
Mr. Cuanover said: A stranger, both inlly 
and by reputation, to almost every individusl in thie 
‘vast aodience, um not vain enough to appropriate 
to myself any portion of thin generons reception; and 

ef, 10 no spirit of uffoctalion, permit me Lo esy that 
{eel quite as much gratified aathouab I could appro- 
priate itto myself, becaneo I know thatit is the 
expression of your feelings in fayor of the cause 
which Teball for a few momenta attempt to edvocata 
—the cause of the Union, the cause of the enforse- 
ment of the lawr, the cnase of tho Constituiion. Fho 
re me spoke of 
the peace party. Lhopo that, within this vast State, 
the largest in the Union, there cannot be found ond 
man who ina jioniet. I cao readily understand 
how a New-England man, who goes South, who 
forms business relations there, who wakes his money 
there, who warries there, and raises a fumily there, 
can, Mespreletcar Teast upon the great question; but 
bow a New-England mun, ora man 10 the Middl 
States, can join hauds with Secersion I must confees 
pasees my understanding. If there be such mono 
ere, permit mo to say tobim that his name will 
have a taint of infamy, which, like that of 1scariot, 
through all time shall last, reaking an freeh forever. 
Forauch aono earth bath no scorn too witheriug, 
hell co place too hot in the world to coma, 
{Applause.] Peseo? Of what kind? I know some- 
ing ms 19 what pence is. K was not driven, fron, 
Virginia, but Ulett with my family under a flag of 
trace, and a abort time before I left had the pleasure 
of being arrested at Yorktown, m place soniewbat 
known in the olden tine, to the achoolboysat least, 
as having | distinguished for feats of arms, & 
place where Northern wen and Southern men bad 





whore Northern men and Southern men, 
went down to the greut river death, a3 
grain goes down before the strovg 
cradier, and were boried in contiguous gra\ 
the same wind said the jaiem over thet, 
turfover thers mad 
their graves abet june: 
nd wien. ha great by alall 
sLaball stand, one foot opon 

land, and ewear by 
(ime hid be no mor, 





arm of the 
ves, and 
r 


LL —— 


it 
i 


stood side by side, whore they had with equal fear-| th» ntmoat mi 
Teesnets bured their breasta to the Sqummcc 108s the Rio Gran, 

, wide | tied op: 

rae oy! Hiedop. All kin 





pag Systinet Neritiern aa 
‘und stand before tie throne 
ceivo theirroward for tho deeds dooi 
And thea Twas trotted out 
with twelve solaie; 
find, 
tothe 
onto, 


and Southors 
of Gd, Kare, 
6 in the bodys 
icropressible laugh 

ng before anda te 


Pp 
& 


ex, 
them (o eee & live ‘Yank, ‘aad how they 


Mi 


not ugree with my neighbors.” When the daglixht 
came, the old man recounized me. When you intro 
duced me, Sir, os at uie bead of an electoral 
eee some atbiguity abont it. I do not wit 
it to be undoratood thut T was onthe Breckiondge 
Ucket; nor waston a Lincola ticket; but I was 
always an Old Line Whig, and went for Bell and 
Evoretts I recognized this man, and why do you 
meee, that he, his eon and bia son-in-law were im= 
nvoned! TKewas simply because he. did not vole 
in favor of Secosfon, not voting at all, Peaco? 
What ore wo todo with Mimaour, with Maryland, 
‘with that portion of Virginia which is now trus and 
loved, and With # fourth of tho, State of Tonneasco, 
which is still loyal tothe Union? And what are 
we fo do with the gullant State co ably rep- 
resented horo to-night by the gentleman” who 
preceded me?) I hope that the ery of * Penco!! wil 
no wore be beard autil the Union eball be again re— 
stored. No man can bave the faintest appreciition: 
ofthe feeling that exists atnong tho Secemsionista of 
the Confederae States who bas not been among 
them. ‘Phetime was when ® man who should d 
this Union would have scarcely been allowed to 
speak; but now the bitterest attacks are made by 
tens of thousands: upon the Union which has mado uw 
all wo dre and all we hope to be, under which we 
aye urisen from thirteon to thirty-four iter aoe 
from there to thiny*millions of people, who ha 
rend themselves from the Alleghanies to the Rocky 
Mouutiins, and, overtopmog them, have settled 
down upon that miybty oveun whose sands are gold 
and whose waves wast the Orient, Itin that Unlom 
which enables American commerce to enter every 
irt aud traverse every sea. We are toll thut the 
inion in dend, tis no more dead than the seed 
which falls in the furrow. The snow ehrouds it 
with its white covering, bat the Spring time cowes, 
‘and it bears a boudred-fold, aud is patbered into te 
garners to the glad song of burvest home.’ [Al 
Dlause.)) ‘Te ts roy more: dead thanithaLfréah/ ook 
Whose leaves full bofore the frosts of Autumn; but 
bs ‘® process more elaboraie than that of tho 
limist, Bwovt juices ure elaborated from mother 
earth, absor! by rootlets, and pass up the 
oarled trunk, and the siogiog birds build 
their nests in the green branches. Fapptanse.) 
But, gentlemen, is there uny reason why we shot 
he discouraged? To there apy reason to believe 
that the great cause is to fail? Lean sce no reisom 
for loom. Tam aware that in several engagemonta 
Wo buve not succeeded; Lam aware that tust time 
was madoat Boll Rno, ood that the roving woe 
the wrong way, ood not on to Richmond. Bat 
what have we not gained? Marylund the 
Union, aod safe in the Union; Missoari is safe; ond 
hb for Keutucky, abo is enabled to speak for herself, 
and who bas pow spoken, ‘Then gee, too, here im 
the Freo States; sce how all tha arts und the sci- 
ences dre flourishing. Look atthe little simple in 
cident thot met our eyes buta short tino since, 
within the lust two days, when Sun Francisco 
epeuks to New-York, and in’ lesa than twenty-four 
Hours gets a response. [Aypliuse.) When we are 
enabled to answer the question that wus 
askod by tho Almighty of Job, * Canst thon seod the 
Tightoings that they may go and say, lere we are 1! 
Aud pow across broad seas and continents stretches: 
the electric wire, and along it flashes the thoosund 
messages of buainess, aifeodon, and of love, Not~ 
wiuiatandiog red butils stomps bis foot, the arts and 
the sciences flourish as they ilourished of old bere. 
‘Vhen, I repeat, I can seeuo reason for gloom or for 
Giscourngement. Wo ebould bear in mind, too, that 
tho people ure alive in this matter, and that if, per 
clauce—which is hardly to be sapposed—the leaders: 
Of the peoplo should prove false, the peoplo. them 





















selven will take the mutter in charge. (Appliase.} 
‘Phauk God! in times like these here will always be 
the men to rie up equal to. the emergency, and the 


ne 
people will sustain them. Troe itis that 
unfortunate epoch fur us; true it is thas 
the grent men who frod in the {mmediate 
footatbps of cur fathers in the Reyolotion have punasd 
away. Jobin ©. Calhoun has gone; and be—thae 
great man who wussiyled the Defender of the Con- 
stitation—aleeps by the rounding sea at Marshfield; 
aud he thos olber man; not greater: pecbape, Intel 
Tectually, butgreaterin the power that be bad of 
wielding bimself und grappling himself to other mem 
by hooks of stesl—he who always stood whero the 
bulla fell first and fell thickest, the lender of tema ule 
—the pecrless Harry of the West—where is he? 
Appliuve.| Au@® by a strange coincidence, these: 
Three great men, each representing one of the great 
section of the country—the South, the North and 
the Went—they have gone; and it would scom om 
though but msinall portion of their muutles buve de= 
tended apon Woke who uro left. But great times ale 
ways produce great men. ‘The occasion hus come, the 
time has cowe, and the man is eore to follow. And 
I repeat that’ though the leaders prove recreaut, 
fuleo to their trust, thero will be no Tear bot the 
people will take care of them. ‘Thank God! in this 
couutry at least, uo man is above the people. We 
have bud that’ illostrated in the history of past 
Presidents more than once. Soit will bebere, E 
ropeat, if the leaders of the psople prove falso to 
them. * Bot let me ¢ouchido, and let me say thak 
there shall be po star erased from that glorious 
constellation which Weretofore hus eet the whole 
heavens in a ploy, no star tora from it, to be seen, 
like the Jost Pleiud, no more here below; bnt thas 
tho other stars may retorn, each revolving npon ite 

ull shining radiantly, and makiog: 
ig stare made when the 
sons of God shouted for joy. 


iv 1y G thot 











From Culifornin—The Death of 
Col. Huker im that State. 
Sax Fraxcisco, Oct. 27, 1861. 
Tho anvouncement of the campletion of the tele 
graph ut 7 o'dlock Ist cveniog seat 2 thrill’ of joy 
through the community. Preparations for fring @ 
salute, «nd otbor cemonstrations ia honor of the 
Ovent, were in readincer, when the dispatch from 
the Eure announced tho death of Col. Baker, whom 
Ulmost every cilizes bere regarded oa a personal 
frisnd, Univeral joy was thts changed to sor ow, 
Yaccelebration poxtpon 
ane alidcune in well-iaformed O 








icians in wel n_maltors x= 
eotecpislan that Benj. Starke of Portland, will 
fe appointed to wncceed Col, Baker in the Senate 


His ty mpathion are Secoesion. 
(Ged, Lano is advertived to ran, without much hope 
of eactees, on 
‘The San Francisco’ woolen factory, which was 
yalued at $60,000, was horned yeseria Josured 
for $40,000 in the following cam umburg, 
$10,000 oe ond Pe i, $10,000; Eins, $7 
, und Connecticut, $19,000. = 
Gregon daten buvo been received to the 19th inat 
Moat glowing avcouuia of the richness of the Nez 





le | Perces mines of new guid disceveriea aver a wile 


expanse of counlzy ure published in the Pordand 
papers. 

Gold in increasing, quantities continues to arrive 
from the ives. Pei. 


Fram 
Cspt. John H. Lendram, United States Anny, 
died yestorday in this city. He wasa native of Co~ 
neeticute 

<iposa Kran Genaraleig: Hes excourng 
declines a iors i encanty; 
zoge plan for Irish ‘Gpiigration to the Weatora Staten 
of Mexico. * 

Several Texana “had arrived at Mazatlin, on their 
way to Californis. ‘They report @ stagnation te 
business throusyhiont Texia since her secossion, and 

vaila at Matamoras and aloog 
, and sleamore 
of improvements were sis) 














The Deano Nores of the United States, ehether 


athe Payable in this cily or cleewhere, will be gladly re~ 


cerced at this office Yn payment for Subscriptions or 
Advertising. Our diilant friends are wrged to re~ 
mit them fo us in preference foany Bank Noles but 
thove of owr pwn and the NewEugiand Stalets 


. 





= —— St 


ry”: = 





—— 



























ES) 





RE 0ET. 
Fon rmx Wrox ) xnix0 or. 20. 1961. 
wepat RErEnPTs de CATroR SY WL XINOR Ros SINE WEEE 
Recording te the reports ire ibe eeqeral unsrket places 18 
(he hyp Were have bere rseived thleweeh: 
Bheepen 
- Lamags, Serine Teteh 








Beares 
At Neston a Allies 008 
At Browntars sihvi.. BP 
Bi O'Grien's Ce ia 
AcCaaroberliva tore 
SON bute Bey TB L... 














ieee 
a ie hee aes 





Eee) 15,961 
ree, MY DirareonsT. STATES. 
A.M. Allerin 8Coy, iropeiseaty or rhe Wasniagton Drove 
Verda; Fortsfour h ative, Fpen tbe One in market from 
Mee chown 5 5 
New Yorx 






1,208 Ditrole 
21 Ke 
‘bss Michigan.. 
proce WY RATLROADS, ETC 
Biewres aud other tock reoetved by ral- 
Heep a2 











They ale'rey 
ronda, bcafas fellew ts 


the Bye Reread... 130) 
Bodeco Btegmaead, 28 
Bavieos feltmel oss. 1089 
Glide ed ambay Ri 
¥y lied Riverbouy., “389 
Od fostecsmececnvenziasy 100 
NewiewsContradeh. 213 
The NewYork avd Brin Mallroe 
1 Eyamrpon aly oy af atech fur Bin wes wuing "bin day 
Teaveay 2180; Borma 42; Bhesp aud Lamy, Gy Seis, 


aot 

BEEF CATTLE. 

Nouber repafied for this murtet st Fertyfoerth street 

sn plees te-ytaw re ctoted 98 follows: 

Portquailiy..o-—e..-2jua, Ondinary. 
Biedium..-..-.. 1 


























bo qaoted at very faw over Bo 
saree re, 

fe fre Of tothe. 

pound, of diferent walght, =i! 
wor asidry droves 

yea Tecelved in he elly thls week, 




















0 
21 avid slterton. N.Y... 
1 X.'Monle Go, 
155 Jovept Mugray, Ind, 
Valeting & Mertio, Ky. 
£0 Thomas Gallls, Mich. 
4. dubnsen,, Ohio... 
NE Maguire, Oho... 
ent ites 










Be Sokmelu, Obi 
IES. 
ite: 














533 8 Doty k Co. Onio. 
M. Uoward, Ind... 
Miles Ayioult, N. ¥. 

Tease Itudlo 












Stocky, 
DiC. Ou 
SO Thomo, 
IL. Eebteln & Co 
. Geo. Risloy, Ne Woes 
Berry Gaursh, N.Y Weketing ke Ose, 
TBA Levgtaas Ohio. fekerlag & C 
Borie? Weigh, N- Novwsss 40) Wataru, 
(a Bog N.Y 3 alToux T"Ale 
M:Someer, 10 44) Fanal! & Con, 
A. Hamwood, Wil"..2..c0. GL. Fre 
Tevnera Rats Mich.22.1 43|Afo0r 
tery Ollg.scase 


N.Y... 














Bosch Bray, Ohio, 
Beech Bray, Ind 





Thocipron, ‘N¥.. 
‘Ollo, es eceeoe 
fh, Ws Yscreccs 

VW. Stermas, NoX,20 
Ta]. Butteriasa, N. 
33.0. Ketebom N.Y 
Ti| Jaroes Irelog, N. Yes 

eoeses Whesles, 
Hoag N.Y 
















M Judh & Co., Obio... 
Giro, Mich 
¥ 














HOM. Black Ovid... 
Thomas H Brown, Ohio. 


OPENING DAY OF THE MARKET. 

Tucadag, Oct.29.—We haveanotheroverwbelming 
enpply of bullock», numbering over 5,000 bead at For- 
%y-fourth street, including the 400 or 500 rold yester- 
7; ad, asa nataral consequence, a decline of price 
€qna! to aboot hulf a cent o pouud on te beef below 
the rates in the last report of the market, the tup to~ 
day eelling at nothing over 8 cents @ pound for the 
net weight of the meat. ‘Toe general average quality 
of the stock io murket is remarkably good, with an 
unsenully large nomber of bullocks tht will weizb 
over Sewi. net Wo rboold think that more thin 








Ia Ue On thm ror 
Bare werarrived, aud thoor who ba 


om teen oF 7mm manna: 
Wetsentay, Det 2 —A glance total 2 
weak will dew any anepequelnted with thismuvet tal coe 
Be Ube exmittion of things todas. 
“one of ex emoenal besvy average Weighs, aad bo demaed for 
Febing, we mast nay tint the aloe bas held ap wovderfelly. 
agh inet a dectize (fir, on {BS yoveral laswex, bat ci 
etigg Se cinch better Then 



















Bes leat owners will accepe | We 
TSF coat Lncdvaaos Duvuase Bleets sold te 
F Btor the ser weluht of wees 





We baro nck seen the 


Zoe ox so coespletoly cveritecked any week for yearsas Mt Ls 
hile week. and we daabt atbelter suy vosrevtt cow as IDKDy 
wpecods of peed best on tbe iucket ax uow. Bat 


te a wiles 
Tverage, aod fe will give 
tof meat in the Hllocke oa ale 
‘3 
5 cn 
bet prosrars aed ot Pave prices €ocizes they. salle 
Srerrate las strez 2 for, beside We largert supply of Geo! wre 
Sra had ios week, we Baveaninsuerte ok ef Site wed 
Siacp, end. eeagetbes, we Dellove the largest somber at 
chen avicoals ever sold ineue werk wits ce Ny 
weteih 
t= 


Booka 














le low, and Aoat all cannot ber L 
=p ther above the demand zn 
ALES OF BULLOCKS. 

There are mosny excellent ércves of Bulloets this week, bet 
smmcoe 10 scvecior as to give them prominence over ober 








‘old are ver: 
‘tha given priccs 























‘Tetey cold for Lowor k Exipgs 7 Indiana, 
xostloe: Stern av.6] cut, ab To PB; and © for Vapor b- 


1,62 
erage 
ne 
Sack Caen 
ot ebeio, sold at 64s 





ee. 
 Lilaols 
PSS led 13 cwr at home, and C cwt ret boie, ih 


erES 0 at CE: DB Gi3; 5 at ATs nod 10 Ohherp eh 





Fee Gail toll 
pets DP Uls wecnent. wholesale, 0 MIs 
Wore, st tan” ast at 34. Also 44 lor hae 













vi 
ay & Glove Soug'vt £6 roa 
bereer er © ow, ead oe 





week fer Nedaae 
ie ¥ Das tiewt 








Vy x lees co om rer 
Willer wel. partis Be 
iter} Cater, oy 
Drage Keeers, fur 3, Be 
Esme wed xen, wr 
ote aopre, Haitrn, sad One 
Aikae Sisaas, 7. owt. geod auilty, of 


4. brthe fa 








We; oat 











5} 6) | 


With over 0,00) bred, aad | m4 


‘Oxen, soe w lids rough | * 





INEW-YORK SEMLWEL GLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1861. 











ye, late Stare and Herm ab €@sen| DRUGS AED, DTS 





rom seule rater. 





foie Steere at Ure. @ TB. 
1 lice Johweam, 43 goed Ohio. grado 
fownse atk ow. abd hy 





ebritrete let, 


Tiss of Rogen 
Bigham. hey a) 
euch Bray. ss}d 0 for 1 

17 
‘and & 


ross Bieare, soldat OfW70 
Mag Mopater A Co, bougbtat Halfalo 379 hes@—108 of TU sen~ 
thaland Ren, Sef Were 21 Parker 46 of Riee—al) Ken: 
focks Durhauls; ale, 0 of Paiker, [nd'e Yiymen, 
Mingle Stoves, Of mena °0) eold ab ATDauy ava tna ede cm 
the Wlavey horoat ben tan eas of the i 

i ie er 





L 
Th 
ial 


Indlane 
avoregy 03 
for several owsers, mivetl?, 





















Fy callla. Tevtof themst ec. 
GW. Corger We giliing Vee bei dove bere, for Thox H 
Brown & Co 70 ¥ead of fire Ohio Duroa wy, ir x2 the facia of 
Mullhew Ray, Sedioon Ca, who larepoted us oze of the Best 
(ceterrio the Seate Tun dhve tras entimsted to mverege 16 
Wt stbommead weighed 10 owe ot Butta, amd are exit 
Manto’ by oWunr at 8] ewt vel bere, abd wohtell et over Ie 
pid. asd areuat glen wo 7roBt, Worgh #130 forfedt wos of 
fom hefore {hey were sb{pped. aud 9100 on the route Lere. 
Tre aereng fe 0150, and loss $160.0 bead 

Fave Hediang roid 40 lretaclaxs Gi 


























Db fatbor's aud hts own farm, aL uot over Oc. 9 10 wet on fires 
alos, and port pot (ikoly Lo sell at vhat. 
‘Simson Ulery selle 100 of John T, Alexander's Tilinols Steers, 


ike, Nery How 





DE T| nueks, good fair, odiomn quality a 
Std nerersl oo hand ‘ae tondny. 
}’'Valeative & Mustin hought sk albany of Wm, Garner 43 
dent, and of Pewler Gl/head of Orvtaclas Kertoeke Dorhsms 
magood aa any here except Brown's ‘The firet lot averaso Hi 
Cw, nod bnotber Nj cwl.,apd the top welling at €o. #P 1, and 
| offered et that to RIIT acd weigh. 
VF, Loery is selilog for Wren ke Richardson 64 Rentock: 
, aaatty, Dorbam. average, 7} owt., and not orir 
Hieber ed i 




















ertuchy Darbamk which 








‘will average about aie 1, These oot 82 G0 Powe 
Jo Kentocky, aod $10 freight and charges bead, and make 
petbipg: 


‘Nonfe & Welxel report 5 11inets Steers sold for them by 















Westbeliner, ato. fy om Rew : 
Wa Wiehe tl Gal Werf Geer Yoel 

Bypebeee ape Meares permaps 
Retna area tlowerd, at t2 





ood quality, wod 17 for Mr. Ayronlt, same wort, et tho 





244 Dotshora Comty steers and oxen, of 5 
{oD ews, at} G7}o. 

Henry’ Myers sold 73 medlam Indiana stcere for James 
MeCollom, average}. on} owt 

J.C. and W. \e- Hoag sold £1 Dotchees Connty stock, mixed 
Jol. 5 to 10 owl, fat neveral owners, al 6} Be. 

Dan Murray's drove of good Indiana 

d by owner at @ewt, aid by 

Bee, on time Thr first 0 





























drove, from bla own farm In TMinals, were 
P Tb for the 


good Michigan 
few et ej and 11 of Stan: 








inpa drove at << 
se, Pickarlog, & Uudiey sold the following lots of Stato 
stocx. partly ai Horgen? 22 for A. Forabe at 60; 20 for O Day- 
tount bo : 17 for O. Gray at Sf@7e. ;20 for 8. Palmer at Sc. ; 
ILfor ©. W. Wreeb ato) B70; Al fur C. S. Abbot at SH@T0= 
W lor D. Mille at 6@8e< 17 for S ‘Tripp atic, and OLio 
Steers for Jobuapn & Colwell at Om 
oumer ssid 30 country Sie 
fallcy owners ot Nori 


















and Oxes, Cows and 
ym and vicinity, a Sa 





toe 

Jerry Charob wold 67 of Sam Howe's drove of falc Indians 
cei at about io" Mi they average 43, and aroesticated 
stGowt. Alto, 1u {or D. Post, Ubla Strers, av, 6 owt , at Te, 
And 89 fer Mil & Card. Obio wtock of all sorts, frow'4} (09 
Swi, aid w bard Jot for such a murket as thls, sold at 62746. 


eR. 
COWS AND CALVES.—The largo stock of ordinary Mifich 
Cowen whlch were ta market Inst week. together wiih tho de: 
premed stale of the beet miarel this werk, bas a tendency (o 
redoce the price sod make the cow mercbau's complain of 
ery dull sales. Tho prices of wich Cows ax are 1a. market 
I at are ally from $25 to #35, a fow above and a few bo- 
‘or there Totes 
‘The prospect of an increase ip the demand or price darin; 
the prewut season ie extremely dull—certataly net while Bee 
Cnille resali ea low as thoy ao to-day 

















Yeal Oalves were milling, upto thls moraine fly as well as 
. ve wt. 
the same quality would 


lest w eon; tnere wes Lo dificulty fo geting 62> 
for those of ret quality. sod more 0 

aye veld at that i) 

thos ofiwed eellat SUc{e.. Grane Calves, At cold by weight, 





















THE SUEEP MARKET. 

Rece{pta hls week 10100 

‘The Sheep maavket bet gain bers eomapwhat fnetue! ing thls 

loving upon. Wednerday wes dull aod bard for 

‘Os ‘Thureduy. the market brightened ‘up, eed the 

ims of Tuelday: were. fully tasisined: Os. Friday end 
Berday the thede wos dell ne Gullcould be. and brokers cont 
sine only by bard poabing. Monday moray g tbe market 
Uptmed very lively) the. wonther waa cool and clear all tbe 
To pein 3 000 head: waa eloved 

lig’ equal to tbvet in our lat 





tock in Biath sured, amoantin 
fat avn early Boor, atone bal to thin i or 
Week's repare—aay, ah tho average es ar the vet lot 
Ee meat Stall goad fulr Sheep, end O)c* for good Lambe. 
Sicinetra Sheep wid Eigher, aid some very iferior Ghee at 
ower ratek 





















Iteoon became 
Id be obliged to concede a re- 
wholesale batchera would not 





hoof beyond Inmed 
to 10 mm ft wasn 





LON ETNO'S. 
Elim C. Bela 1@; Carr & Therne, 110; 
D, 8. Browagia, 77; 8. OU. Suoith, 103; G. Cornell, 243; Bere 
‘ves Cook 193; C.' Clam, 221) A. E. VenValkeobargh, 169; 
Sscob. J. Plat 3, J. evenpeck 14; GF. Billey, 
So, B. Howe. 43;'Levi Miller, 201; LB’ Andrews. 196; 1 















BLL 107; McIntyre & Surdick, 309; Beazies, ler 
‘& Root, 8; E. Hany ord, ri HL New, #4; 8. Day. 81; 
Gearge Bright, 34; BecJamin Corr, 41; Teats & Conklin, 250; 


Total, 4759. 
Yoot, itil; J. E. Bodd 318; O. W. Ficle: 
i HH, 189; Won 





Richard Welle 27H A Fy 
ichsrd Weill. 22) B. M. Clark, 190. 1 
Frow Indian —J. flay, 157. ak ee. 


From Custde—Cwoe & Houtery, 289; BR Hae, 

roms CaxsdeCooe) 289: R Home, 17 

Jax500 Mills, 81; John Ebfost, 100, Total. HL ei 
kr DROYEME AT Oshima’: 









Win 8. 





Boloves, U8; J. E. Wheeler, 71:'C. H. Turner, 301, Hon 
Birht, In; ie Le Force, 200) Devid Poucbur 208) gro 
Onio—B. C. Coon, 167. From Indiama—C. G. Babeock, 17 
¥row New-Jerey—K Bellis, 9; Thomes Brutoc, 16; K 


Winte 16 

AL O'Ustea's, Bessel MeOrate roporsa sale of 22 los, 3,202 
eed of au eversge of €3 OL g 
gin MeCarny reports 1,062 bead sold at an average of 








ots, (2 bead, about 

Stee diane and New Jarsey, at en events 

of 2 bd, which bo mais 30 « bend lower ibao la vereke 
iy foun ttrest 

Labs, we estlnate a3 10 Soe" a bead Newer thay a eee 


the otber lu 





=, <4 at €3 10, 291 af 3124. 420.0: 63, Gt 62 4, <7 


30. Tonal, 185. 
THY HOG MARKET. 
ig haben ee eR loay 
Hens D Grunt Superinendeat of tbe Marker: V4 












Hogs thle weet 


Firm qualicy corn fea 

Eecont quality corn tage 
Hira gly stat ss, 
hte, 107 toutbet buekte 
Large size wtil od, fas 
Second quality wilted, tat 
Bee Dn 
Market—Camnrouy Merosr re teaN, y 
ERESWAX ies Maited sappy. tod WO, oe 
CANDLYS—The marie A fon Rope 

a o marke! Ne qulet, a 1681 Cor Ager, 
Bgibe tor Sues, tek for operan asd SAM 


prs 
COPPER —New Shesthtog and Yellow Metal remats 
Pirlous rates. Raced ‘foget ts ta Vecited demand af Sot 
fe "for Linlitcyore and Lake Bolts sell slowly a: 24a20-~ 
ad Srasigre at 2d. y 
CORUAUE (elu iooderste request of le. for Rassis Tested, 
V2FB Ie (or Hinwie Holt. and Che for Manilla. 
LL Donestle ts fo derdasé, end 
ough Mberal, are 








TRIEvER. 
20. 1/1 











‘rp well 














air ised ihe teortpt, ar toeae 3 
Uast vee, and Ue stseks Abovgh uot burdensome, fx probably. 
Soy + Ter si veavicniseote. ek gop Iqotry prevalfe for tit 








rh aie inakieg at @40'%5 per tan for mal) 
rein ls Soon active, and prices ate some 
» st Liverpoot, Orrel, and oe}, ab about 
formes rece aw soneil Jota of Beckch Steam ak 4 75, cash. 





Ta uot ny he awn c@ une AT State Steers a8 8} <b 


60 Vellay Steers from | 1 


Gro Wy Dormse Gres the followlug Bgures ex tse price of | 1, 


DRUGS AND DYESarein “Aesttea Wein wad wt vteady vases) 
Afve except Refsed HaPeX- ides bas uclized to Nie 
ity 


Woops ae aut dal bot price are withont verable 













nes aan at pd 

wut 2 Ceine tale soetry ately from thi 
toile sftala hie oes rather Meal cet EB 
eral sly tales of 3.000 boxes ol Tua! 





ote) Ret x 
for Layee, end $260 foc Luoe 

Tote Gltron gd yht asex BuCIE ia boy held at higher Babes} 

md ee said for 6, 

nite xm» Bat wits 

kerr]. baseis 18 Bet 









Magn are reluctant 10 enbuilt to; ri 

P9469 12 for Denk, BI sf G9 Ht tor good to pine BF 

Gaaren'e Vnnk; £7250 98 for No.l Massachinette Mack 

5 "0a #45 £0 for No. 3 do... nod $325as! z 

vise cued quality, Dut email sales frocs ature are 0 
jerring aio steady, and In Halted demand ot 


b in good demand on Oorernmont 
only at steady rates; wo quote Hasan) a siwtd us 
Jor Reatoedy Kile; $229 for Canton, Maaxet, sod Sipping 
£9 IN for Wasting, $3 7ofor Deer Powder, 64 9 for Meal 
Pew der—all lu ke; 















is been in fair 
Bbe., f moothe with sale ot 
tivo.at Hoston, at the {mide price. Other bade 


tteedy. 
and for sbipment to Eog’and, and Califorois 
Kad ike rearketis Grmer we quote cliaice Stale a 
falrdos ar Jopaities choice Western Ttsaerve Oho at 

Tiley ard fale do. aU 10UTte” Cheese. are tu fut reqvest at 8h 
@he for State. avd SY@te. for Ohia. Wo qnote: 

INDIA-KUBBEN te without varlabip chioge in prices 
taloy of 20,000 TS Para on Private terms; we quote Bie at 48e.) 
edt at 1, and eoaien al 250. 

TNDIGO—tiwre hus beon a large amount of bualneas traar- 
clad, od the markecis vory much excited. —Tarrele bavo 
Desa chuiged fYom bund to band, aid at every aslo Righer rates 
wore obtained makiug nt edvatice within a weck ot froin 12 
Tobe Bania hina bon mort activa: of somo 
Si even Malla, of vaticoe Huvpine from 

vate tornte £0 do, betigal at 
























at $2@ 
jo. brands 





Inia Nght stock. and is 6 
braods, bot 400 tans of o 





25, 6 noe, for b 


| time been aid ar O81 SSE Oman American Is qaiat 
bul Grm, ot $19G620,Gmos,, for Nos Dand |. Oihor Mad 
exe quiriat §22 ESS for Refined English Bus; SO 
1847 80 for commen de: 3P#ic- for Emglian Sheet, at to as 
soritaant, uod 16@ l6le. for Rutsia do. 

LEADThe demaud Wve, bet the market {a quite 
fina st G6 $6 12} for soft Spostrh, Galena and Gorman 
Bal ila moderate demand at Oe,, asd Sheek and Tipe athe 


F peru sgsod demard for Osk Sle, 
bier Upper la rovgh, end the lock is rodvond jy 
lalned. Henilock Sole bax been ia felr request, and 
{quite sendy. ‘The supply of Freveb-Calrihics ls very 
Mestted, and wlth a falr inquiry orlees aro supported 

MOLASSES—ho waruet coulles very dull, but. there ts 
no perceptible ebaige In prices; th enleaare 10 hid. Barbe- 
does at 346; Sibde. Uuba ut 300, and Libds, Porto [ico at Ate. 
Hy aacil we bear ofealow of 35 Lhds, Forte Mico wt (ele, 
cab Wi 
























Bj, 8 mos 
TCE —Tho domand fo alfll very -nited, avd we do vet bra-of 
sy palea wonthy of notloe. We quoie momlaally st @12 
$7 0 100 Ty, covording to qoalt 
PLASTER PARIS—Lump is i6 Usht 
ices are malntaine 
1 asl by 
2.12}, caab, delivared up tbe Hudewn. 
PTER—Crado i ia light sapply sod ls weateds 
thr slock bas pemved into arcoad bands, aod but li 
dialed, ithe Bove or in Bostup, ae waytoiog below Se 
‘SUGAMS—The market to-day for Raw haa been very Inac- 
Live, bok holders are. quile firm, and no lowar prices s70 sc- 
Pepted. We quite fair to good Reining ot That, 
tales of 200 Bhd, maloly Cabs, at Tfavje., aud 2 
bores Havana at Cio"; Ietined are io moderate devoand, and 
fuuite steady. We quote Harde at 0}@ 0c; Soft Whitou at 





jock, and with w 
sales ‘of tome 780 
#, delivered bere, 


























ByaIo4e,, wad SoM Yellows at 8 a9}. 
New-Orleene# D.....-74 a8) | Whites (box 

Porte Ris of | Fat ReGning...+ eo 
Cabs Mavcovads... Fair Gr ayo 









Cocurechos (boxe {| Neate aii 
Browns (boxes). Brazil, a7} 
Yellow @44| Melada. tie 


Floreties (boxes)....+-+-9 B24 

SALT—Liverpodl is qulet bot steady at $1.70 for Aahton's. 
$1 40 for Worthingtou’s, end Jedires’s, und Darcy'a Liv 
Pool Ground ts lower, and ms} be quoted st wavs Tur 
Talend Ag steady, Jeol 1a moderate requ ales af 103100 
usb. at 2c, 

‘SKINS—Uest 
Deer bas been fn fale reque: 
been made, part at Je, caub 
wold at die, cab. 











yqaist but stoedy at previous rates. Sinal 
sud sales ef soma 75 bales bavo 
tzntll involoo af Honduras also 














SHOT—The demand 1s moderate at the Improvement) wa 
quote Drop at the, aud Huck av te raxbe 
SPELTER 









‘but in mited request at 4ZAle., cash. 
STEARIN—'the rupply is moderate aud a good inquiry pre- 
vvalls: aales of 12,000 1D prime Whito st Iis., easb. 


QEA—The warket hes been quiet for both Ormons and 


if | Blacks, but ls very steady; wales of eons 1,000 packazos, bol 


inde 
TIN—Pig {s rm at the edvenee, snd a fer inquiry provaile 
at 29fe, cab, for Bates, and Ste for Bizaltn ster aro 
fino. chd have coutliued In good sequeaty Turthor salon of 
1.006 bones 4d X Charcoal bave’ been stade at ea cask, aad 
todo. on private (orm Wo quvie {dX at So@) 28; 1. 
hel bu Jia E0 18; Coke Terme at $5 OSL, and Char 
coal Tern at 57 35967 £0 

WOOL Stocks of ail Kode are ght, and prices are rm at 
Uae Improvement berelsfore pticed; the dewand couliaues 
efor vative Flecco; Cellforuls parseaarly mitets with & 

ready wale ut full pricen, The greabiat ature of thu week w 
the offering of aodie 72 bales East Iudla Wools by nuctlau lo- 
day, whlch drew logetber a considerable number uf manulac- 
arereavd deilele, aud resulted ia Ue eals of wl the Wools 
tlered at prices fully up ifnct Bigher ibaa private ratex. The 
tranvectioms during tbe week onder review couiprite 100.09) 
Tb medium and Ue demeatio Fleece we N@50.; 35,00 1D 
Pulled at 482300; 228.000 Tb California Flocoe and Vallee. ps 
toariv ing frou vase, chiely ut 37 th 
ing, 25 bales Cope, 200 do. Bedi 





























ave sdvaced from 200. ID 
tg Ae mot 


WHALEBONE bas been fo moderate request fer export, 
wilh reported sales of 6,000 South Sea, 1.00 do. North: 
West Cost, 10,000 i Octistak, and 4,000 de Aretts, at prices 
wilhia our rings. We quote: South Sea at 32650.) North- 
West Coast ot 69@7c.; Oshotik at 65073, and Arctic at 
ZINC—The market is qulet bot steady, at 74730. PD, 
months, but job lots from store bilag alight edvanos on (ber 


rates. 
Tavesvat, Oct 31, 1861. 
ASHES—The demand {1 fair, and the market is'a abade 
Gimer; sales of 12 bble at $9 31} for Pots god Pears 
COLTON—The warkot to-day Las bees very active onder 
the encouraging European advices, and prices havo advanced 
fully 4o Ib; we quoveat 2@zi4e. for Middling Uplands, and 
2a Sike. for do, Galf; sales of 4,000 bales, park for export 


‘and pats lo «peculators. 
COKFEE—Tbs inquiry contiones moderate but the market 
Ss very stesdy; 500 Dag Maracaibo are said to bave been wold 


in boud, but the prices, 

















i 
LOUR AND MEAL—The market for Wertera Cenal Flour 
fn more uctlvo, aod prices of the low and modiain grades we 
S@ 10s. beitar, tbcogh there was less Grmness noticeable at the 
close; the better brauds ere io good request for the trade, and 
fre quite rm; the sales comprise 23,700 bbla. at $5 OwS 0 
for superfine State aid Western; $5 8e 65 95 Tor (be low 
Prades of Western Pextra; 65 71d 89 89 for expa Sine GO 00 

fawey do.; S0DS6 10 for roand-boop extraOhto; and $6 15 
0 78 for trade brands do. Cenadia: flovr fs beld witb much 





| Gripess, but the derand fs Hntved. eapeclally for commun 


brands talon of 1100 bbls af 62 U/aSO79 for Patra South: 
era Floar ts in light sopply, and is firm; the dewend coos 
queutly rentricted; sales of 700 bbl ot $0 2929643 for Ball 
fore end Alexandr ad $6 @B7 2) for Bxtren Kyo 
Flour ls ia falr request, aod is rao; sales of 270 thle at 3 
@54 25. Corn Meal is tn {air demand and {s Ormer; aales of 
HW bbla. at $2 65 for Jersey, wad €3 25 for Brandywine. 
scHIBH son kinua in good rogues fous wore fore ecal trade 
ices rule Granly, bat the ioquury for cargo saiea fe Hin 
Ited'at the momset.ciing to the ulgh prices asked, 
GUALN—The Wheet market 1020 7 bush. Srmer for 
Spring, under the intionnes of modarsto afrivals aad a mor 
scilve den.and for rapoxt, ia part for future delivery; the {n+ 
Giza spriay fat et wnae es tein ds kertae prior bk 
0 Spr, , in0 Bpriog at 
Tew 24, soon do: Noh Western Claas Bt 3k TROD 
>, Milwankeo Ghud ar B125@S1 25. 11,9 do. amber lows 
and Uren Bay at 8] 225127, 9,200 do. Red State 
GHIA 43,00 do. Red Wester af $1300 21 5, 18,000 do 
Amber Michisrs at $135, 10-100 do. White Ohfo and indians 
at m1 352$1 44, 7,909 do.’ Whice Mickigen at 614) 
3300 do White Kostucky at 1 45a's\ 
jood demand al steady rates; esles of 14,50) bart. 
fer Slate, und We. for (ofertir Canpda East. Oats are ip im 
proved demand, and ths market {e6rmer,; sales of 3,UN) Dosh, 
iat Wale. for Hate, aud 2224 Wertern. ‘Hye ix quist 
bot ten at Baste. ely deuand (or export, ua 


ty the maskel ie 70. 
bush. Brmer; tbe sates comprise 237,00) buab. (part in sore) 
at Ge for Beslecn Wired, Sie fer abivplug 60., 650. for 
Jersey and Wertern Yellow, ofc for Mixed, to arrive, and 92 
Saat on: wipe 

mound for abl; continses good. and the 
market is Grm; salew abd Vales ac GS eI00 100 fe 
HOPs—Tte ma:kot ts stcedy, witb ouly « moderne 
fer local use ; sales of bales new st 19820. for Common 
Prime and 19@ 16s for ordinary to chetce Yearlings. 
LIMt—Tbe market ix dal), at We. for Common and 60c. for 




























































3 bhde Cuba grocery erades at 3H a2us. 

NAVAL STORES tece'n vézy quict, and Bplrite Turpen: 
lbp te somewhat bevy, at G1 58% ulon. with « tendenc 
Walower rates. Cotasorn Koriu iynoutnal at 64 WOGE 
¥ 30D, delivered; ctber descilyetous arp steady. 

OILS aie geaetally dull, bot pricca ure’ suvtatoed; sales of 
5,00 gallcus Liceeed, at 70@7.c, aud 13) bla Whalo at ate, 


OIL-CAKE—The supply is cited and the tendency 
toward ligber rates; sales of 50 tans Tin Oblong Clty ob oh 
vats term. 

PROVISIONS—The Pork market is rather 
Spay j pales of 20 ols wt B15 3 51950 for Mews, and BOLE 
pocslor Extra Beef tein light stock, acd iather frmer; 
vals of 77 bbla. Bt GWE 50 for od Repactsd Meee, 
ELAS EM W for uew do., and S12 250819 W for Extra 
Hest Hace are steady and in tooderate request: atles of 100 
bol ee Bacon is dui Lard is heavy and {n Iiuited de- 

males of SH Ubi at Hae, the latuer au exlicme 

ry budliar Osmalnurs in good deuaand for alilpiuent at the 

prorat, Cheree le scesdy aud lo codersio tequuit at 
ICE—There be wo decnans 

sig Ronligliy tase dj the market ts heavy; Pilces 

SUGANS—The surket continars oniy moderately esllve, 











julet, bot 








OTS Mo each; #260 for Avveviom Sport: |g 

0, in kegs of 6} ID and &2 25 for Duckivg 
nd 3, rein, In canisters of 5 1. 

Dest, ard the market Ie 

wore 3,000 bales. 16 0'- 

fo aileh Jee 








‘ained; the sales are 390 bbde at 717 
ae eel Re pilces wot made paillo Mefined ure 


a market te qo dyat yesterday's priron. 
ie market ta ict bot steady at yeaterday’e prices 







bales. 
Stock oa hand Oct. 1, 1661.,.1,57 
Received aluce. 


otal sve oe 
Salon to Oct. Si, 181. 


&u 





4m 
et 


en band Nov. 1, 1061.63.40 + 














Hor do. do., 334 
14, ido. da dos, S240 ; 19, 1.do. yellow do., S7ks.1 16, 
do. do, Ryo; 17, 7 do. do. do. She; 18, 25 do. Giza do , Wet 
19, L do, do. do., 240.5 30, #7 do. white do. 27c.: 21 t0'23, 16 
do. black aud red Glzs,'5 balen wold at S707 24,1 do. fine 
white Bast India 42hs. ; 25, 6do. Boe white East India, 40he ; 
20, 15 bales medium de. do., Ive. ; 27 to 23, 4 bales inferior yel- 











per GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” 


INBTANT RELIEF! STOP YOUR covon 
PURIFY YOUR BREATH 
STRENGTHEN YOUR VOIR) 

SPALDING'S 
THROAT CONFECTIONS 
rer] 
GOOD FOR CLERGYAIER, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUBLIC SPEAKEN® 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, 





low do., se; 29, 21 bales tow Uo. do, Zikc-\ J, baton low 

joa do, Zhe. Sl, Thales low whito do do, 20hc.; 7%) 
halve low red da do., 204s 5 0, Tbale fino while Fast Tndls, 
Scr; 34, 49 bales medlum do. do., Oc. ; 35, 28 bsloa Inferior 
do. do., 3ijo ; 35, 6 baloainferior do. do., S30.) 37,7 baleu do, 
Hg Bis x 83, Tales yellow do. 350.) 39. 47 babes do. do., 
oy, 40, § balca do. do,, 23; 41, 9 bafos Glen do, kes: 48) 
buies white Giza, Hii 5,1 ide black dow dtc. 541 to 48, 
21 bales white Kast ladle 42e y 46. 30 balos medivm do do, 
SBj@Me. j47, 8 bales inferior do. do,, 2646 ; 48, 5 baler yellow 
do Blo; 49, 7 bales do. do,, 206.; 80, 1 balo red Gian. 29} 4 
51,1 bales mediam white East India, 20 3 92, 13 bal 
S305 89 to M4, balep inforior do. d>., Oho, 2 bales achd at 

















‘low asd $8 to 61 
athe; 69 t0 85, 6 bales yellow aod while S yaks ow pall 





is white ond yellow do, Fc; C2, 
a Mew 


wet by 





Lot No. 65, 1 bale inferior Lito East Indie, 2c; 68, 4 balor 
five do. do., 346; 67,25 bales do. do., 35e.; 69, 42belex medium 
do. dou, J1ic.; 69,4 bales do. do., Se; 7,6 bales do do., 
23c.; 71, 1 Balo yellow do. 3c; 72 #8 bales do. do, SOc; 
TAO bales do. da, 280. ; 74 to 75, 18 bales Giza, 2-1 70, 22 
bales white do. do; 29@20}0 ; 77 to 78.7 bales red aud black 
do., 26he.; 79,2 bales medlam white East India, 

a, ‘S bales Yellow Giza do., Go. 





















q Godoy Ot ta f0,8 balet dx do der Se 

low do to 2. 9. 

7"Tolrs, net caib, or 4 maonths, 20g i er cant 
WHISKY is in bettar request, and Tower; 


asles of 700 bbls, at 204@21c. 





Walter Brown's Monthly Wool Circular. 






Jos 
i) 
byt 
to arrive, there will not be, for roma time, mach accumulation 
ou the wnarket; and as by latest advices, prices aro rapidly ad- 
Yancing {o tbe European markets, we cuntol lock for moch 
Yaria lon from our present qorket rates. Domestts palled 
wo ndvanced in pryportion to fleeces, aud aredu brisk 
© Hab stock. Callfreta woels of all 
jer sll rapidly at greatly improved rales, mont of the tm: 
slailous bavieg been sold by lnvolee at high Grures. Five 
Rereiqa weols Lure alvo partaken of tho geceral advanos, and 
odere'o sales have beco mado. while medium aod low de- 
scripdiors Dave full 
Domenis 














$380,000 Ib Fleson ot 
41220. 135,000 To Prilled at 962500. ; 10,000 1) Smyroo, 
150,000 Ih Unwashed Clilian, $0,000 1B Mediterranean, 148 balot 
Entre Rios. 240 bales Cordova. at Soa ; 141 bales Uowaryd 
Mestizo, 160 bales Unrrasbed Buenos Ayres, 2.262 bales Calle 
fomle, at 16@20e. : 50 bales Callfornia Palled, 90 bales Ceps. 

By Auctlon—7:9 bales East India. 

Io Philsdelphiz—900,0-0 Ih Fleess at 40@532. 

In Boston—1,30,000 Ip Fleece at 407@S5e.1 0,050 balew 
South American, Spanish, and Mediterranean (part to ar 











GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 


GENTLEMEN CARRY 


SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
CBILDREN ChY FOR 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFEOTIONS, 
‘They relieve s Cough instantly, 
‘They clear the Throat. 
‘They give strength und volame to the voles, 
‘They impart a delicious aroma to to the breath. 
‘They are delightfal to the taste. 
‘They are made of simple herbs and cannot harm say on, 
Indvite every one who bisa Cougd, or a Haiky Volco, or a 
Breath, er any difficulty ofthe Throst, to get*a moe 
‘of my Throst Confections, they will relleve you instantly, 


and you will agree with me that “they go right to the spol” 
‘You will find them very useful acd pleasant while traveling 
crattending public meetings for atilliog your Cough or allay: 
fog your thireh If youtry one packngol ameafo(a saying 
that you will over afterward consider them indispensible. 
You will {ind thom at the Druggists and Dealers in Mediclao. 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
‘My signature is on each package. All others are counterfelt. 


A package will be sent by mail, prepald, on reoelpt of thirty 
cent, 


Address, 





‘lparaleo. 
1 Fleece wt 40@%0,; 39,00 D 
Polled at as 2020. ; 19.349 I Foreign at 2080c. 
Prices Carrentof Wool a Nee-Vork, Nes, 1) 1061. 
Choice relected Saxony Fleece, S0GS20. 
Saxooy Fleece, 472500. 
Frll-blood Merino Fleece, 47250. 
Haif aud three-quarter blood Flesce, 47@50c. 
Native and quarter-blood Fleece, 472506. 
Gommon Fience, 2 ae. 
Fleece, 48500. 
‘Domestic Pulled. 
Now-York Clty Extra Pulled, a8a4Te. 
New-York Chty super Pulleg, 49@170. 
Nove-Vork City No. I Pailed: 40at3e. 
Chotee Gvuntry Plcklock Pailed, «0d 8s. 
Country extra Pulled, tuctic. 
Gountry super Palled, 46 Cc. 
Gountzy No.l Palled, 42@45~. 
Country Lawbe’ Pulled, 4245. 
Cabade Palled, T7at2e. 


California. 

Californla Unwashed Fleeces. auorted bere, 16040, 

California Washed Polled, 30420. 

California Common Wasbed Pulled, 252306. 
‘Australian Cape, &. 

Aurtratien Five Unwashed, 29026. 

‘Australinn Pieces and Locke, —— 

Gspe of Good Hope Five Unwashed, 25 

Cape of Good Hope Washed Pulled, (2@47e. 

Silesian Unwashed. 2225. 








Buenos Ay 
Buenos Ayres Unwashed, Mestizo, in lots, 27720, 
Entre Rios Wathed, 25@i6, 

Extro Rios Unwashed. 150700. 


Cordova Unwashed. 206730, 
Peruvian Wesbed, 39a400, 
Peruvinn Unwashed, 25@27c. 
Chilian Fine Unwashed, 07@33c. 


Seyraa. 
Bmyroa Fine Wathed, 252330. 
Smyroa Low and Medium Washed, 770238. 
Bwyroa Gray Washed, 25@278c. 
Smyros White Limed Pulled, 222250. 
Stoyros Urey Limed Palled, 16220, 
Swyras io Grease, 37a%e 
rata 

Donakol Washed Long White, 779%. 
Donskol Washed Lorg Black, 200250, 
Douskol Unwashed, 19altc. 

Fast India. 











Washed White, mediom to Ane, SBt%g, 
hed White, commen, 30225e. 

Yellow. 25090. 

Bleck 20230¢. 





Philadelphia Cattlc Market—Ocr. 30. 
‘Tho srrival of Bexy CATTLx this week wns eevord] hondred 
more than tbo previous weok—lie offerings awounting to 2,10) 

umber was a littie in advaxce of thn demand, 
nd prices bade downward tendency. ‘The salos of ordinary 


fad sfoed Cattle wero at prices ranglog from 66 4) to @7 and 
$1 2 ¥ 100 Bnd prime end extre trom 8750 to SU aud 


‘Suxer—The eapply of amounted to 4,500 hosd, all of 
whleb were sold et from 7c. to The. # 1, Det. 

Hovs—Tais market contioues (o be wall rupplied—the 
eMlrings ef both, yards footing ap to oYer 4,000 beady prloce 
Fang dfrom @ 4809 §9 for eullied, ard from 5 to 8250 P 
100 1D for corn fed. 

Cows—Tbe sales of Cows amounted to only 95 boad at from 
S20 to $40 us yor condition. 








New Publications. 


“The best of all tho ericsn Newspapers devoted to 
Hors of rural economy.” —(Soottiah Famer ond a 
(eit, Eduubugd, augast 7 Abele pees: 


se COUNTRY GENTLEMAN ; 
A WEEKLY JOURNAL 
FOR THE PARM, THE GARDEN, AND THE! FINE- 











VOLUBME XIX—JANUARY 3, 1062, 


THE COUNTRY GENTLEMAN fe now acknowledged 
too the lesdicg agricultural jourcal of America. It coutains 
pages i each number—formleg two handsome volumes por 
of ER pages, and not too largo a pogo for couveniunt 


WERMB—Two Dovtans yxn Yuan, with reduation to 
Globe. Sractuax Nomoxee ero rasiled gratuliouly on 


spplcati 
HE COUNTRY GENTLEMAN will bo 
either rae ea 
wadaeiweae! 
oben sfetoseia gust a ate 





UTHER TUCKER & BON, Albeny, N. ¥. 
a Now Heady: 
THE LITTLEJOHN LIBEL-SUIT. 


A VERBATIM REPORT 
OF THE 


TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 
LITTLEJOHN AGT. GREELEY. 


J0RF FUDLUMND Ly rider nLET yonx AY THR TRINDHOFVICE. 
Tt contalus 
THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THE 
COUNSEL, BILINGS OF THE COURT, THE 
ENTIRE TESTIMONY, BUMMING-UP 
OF THE. COUNSELORS, AND 
EEPORT OF THY JURY 
‘ON THEIR DISA~ 
CEEEMENT, 

Oar subscribers whe desire ts teccre and preserve wfell re- 
port of this remarkable trial, will do wall to procare oar 

pamphlet edition. Price 10 ots. 














10 PRINTERS.—Four TABLE-RAGKS, nnd 
iyo large SORT=-OASES (or BALE chiosp, ‘here ablo- 
acks aud Casesarein excellost condition. ‘There aro tivo 
osses In eech Heck. Inquire of J. G, COOLBY & Co, 





HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 45 Codarst. New-York. 


CEPHALIOC PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 


CEPHALIO PILLS 
Hi CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE?! 


Byte vreot thers Pills tho perlodio attacks of Nerwous 
or Sick Headache may be prevented, and if taken et the com- 
meacement of an attack immediate reHof trom pain and sick 
noes will bo cbtained 

‘They seldom fail in removing the Nausea and Headache to 
‘which fermales are 20 subject 

‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Costieeneee, 

For Literary Men, Students, Dellcato Famales, ond sll. per 
mona of sedentary habits, they are valuable os 8 Lazatire, 
improving the appetite, giving fone and eigor to the digestive 
organs. and restoring the natural elasticity and strengthof the 
whole system 

‘be CEPHALIC PILLS aro the result of long investl 
gation and carefally-condacted experiments, beviog brea in 
use many yeere, during walch tims they havo proveated 
end relieved « vestumount of pain and suffering from Head 
ache whotber originating la the mereous system or from a do 
ranged stato of the riemact. 

‘Thay aze entirely vegetable in thelr comporiifen, and may 
bo taken uf all times with perfect safety without making any 
change of dict, and the absence af any disagreeable taate ren- 
ders is easy toadminister them te children, 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS! 

‘The geavize bave fivo signatares of HENRY 0, SPALD- 
ING ex each Box. 

Bold by Drugeista and wll other Dealers in Medisinca 

‘A box will be sent by mall, prepaid, on receipt of tho 

PRICE, 25 CENTS. 
AU crders shosld besddressedte 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 8 Cedaret., New-York, 

(7A single bottle of PALDING’S PREPARED GLUE 
‘wlll avo ten times ite cost annuly, 4) 

ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 


SPALDING'S PREFARED GLUE! 
STALDING'S PREPARED GLUE: 
SPALDING'S PARFARED GLUE 
BAVE THE PIECES | 
(Ge ASrrem 1x Tocw Saves Nuns,” 9 
Aa accidents sill happen, eren im swell regulated families, 
{sls very deslrndle to Lave some cheap and coayealent way or 
repairing Faruiture, Toys, Crockery, ka. 
SPALDINO'S ZREPARED OLUB 
sooete all such emorgencles, and no Bossshold can aiford to 
be withontit. It \ealwoyn reedy, and up (o thentlcking paint. 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” 
NN, B.—A brush accompanies esch bowlle, Price, 25 ceate. 


es 
nae HENRY ©. BPALDLNO, 


No. 48 Cedert,, New-York. 


CAUTION. 
Avcerisin uprineipled perrons are attempting to palm of 
en the anruspecting pablio tmilstions of my PREPARED 
GLUE, J would caution all pervoay to exatalae before par- 
‘ehiring, t2d cee that the fall name, 
(97 SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE, 20 
fun the outide wropper All eihera are nwindling cous. 


4 et FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE of the 
NURSERY. 


‘Tho follawing {9 amvextrock From 6 lothad written by the Rey, 
©. Z. Welser, ta tho “Germen Reformed Messenger,” as 
Chambersburg, Peno.: 


A BENEPACTRESS- 
There lua womanin the public eye, whos name Kea’ aly 
along been astoclted, tn our miod, with the 'Yankes, 
“Quick” and" Humbug!" Dutitts eo no longer, und we 


desire to wrrost her name from all such wusplofous seeectation 
fn all othermiade. Whalivir notions we may havo of w 
manly delfescy and propriety. we will alledmit, thet woman 
slope is the Norse—the Goon Narie—the nest Nurie, 
Whether we eball have Female Physicians or not, 3 a quem 
Hon shich must be decided by timp and princlplo, and not we 
emntter oftaite Pride, prejudice, caprice and costom, mey 
a well Behave themistyor, fur if hore Is really a want, there 
‘will alga bo s supply—ifthero ba "'woalling.” there will be & 
comtso. Nature and Haman Soclaty ace always cell-sopplye 
fog, and though Art and Fashion may hinder, thoy cine 
provent. 

‘Mra. Winelow does not want to treat you, ouxrtmancy! 
Nor dees sho proseribe a regimen for your wives; ut meds 
enily appears asa messongor of health and bapplnoss to your 
isyaxtain the cradle Ta thero anything Improper fo that 
‘A Norso of" ton yeurm’” expaclenca can boldly say what ia or 
{a not ord for a babe—and onght to be Hexeved ta Goa 
speed Ker on har humblo but happy mlesion. Sho ts the mort 
suceorn'ul phy sicfan and nest off*ciual bevefsetrees our lide 
fone ever eajoyed—ter dotlog patenta not exoepted. Just open 
the door for hor, and Mrv, Winslow will prove tho Americas 
Florence Nightingale of tho norsory. Of this we aro 10 rare, 
that we will teach oor Sosy" to say *!A BLESsIxo on Mug, 
Wrxerow”—for Lo}plog hor to aurvive and escape thég-iplag, 

vg and teotblog si-go Wo covfirm every word set 
forth inthe Paosrnorus. It performe precleely what It pro- 
fesses to perform, every pact of it—notbing esx. Away: with 
your * Cordial,” “\Paregorio)? Drops,” ** Landanui,” awa 
‘oyory othor 'Narcotle,” by whieh tho babe 1s drugged inte 
Hopldity, and rendered dall and {dtotio for Hife. 

We hayo never eee Mra. Winslaw—know hor only through 
the preparation of her’ Soothing Syrup for Children Teeth- 
tog” Ifwo bad tho power, wo would make Ker, an sho Ls, @ 
physical savior (0 tbe Snfant 1208. 

Gorge A. Fowler, of Guilford, writes under dete of Jane 
12, 1860: 


























‘oui, wespectfa 
GeUNGE A. FOWLER 





Mothers!!! Anold norse for chil. 
area, Don't fail te procare Mie. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING 
SYRUP for Children Teething. It basno equal on earth Ne 
mother who hos ever tried 
MHS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SY- 
RUD 
For Children yill ever cousoat to lot hor child pass through: 
the distrossing and critical period of teething without the aid 
of this fuvaluable preparation. Iflifo and health can be eatl- 
nuinted by dollarw nd ceuts, itis worth its wolght in gold. 
Millions of bottles are sold evary year in the United States, 
It is un old and woll-tried remedy. 
David Miller, of Clareoes, Now-York, writes, under date 
of Jano 13, 1860: 


“We have a child threo months 01d, which has roreamed al- 
mont incessantly witha spasinodio wifection of tbe bowels, 10 
That we bad despaired of over raidugit Its stomach wes 
soar, bowels deranged, oud sluost every symptom was cate: 
¥orable, until we obtained a buitle of the SUOTHING BYs 
RUP, Whisbacted like a charm It lumediately became 
quiet, au now mauifers every symptom of improvement 
Sud comfort. It 1s pow as good asa Hele kitten, playfol and 
taailing, and seems ootirely well All of which we ascribe te 
the ussot Airs W1NSUUW)S SOOTHING SYRUP. 


Your, respecually. e 


BewAne ov cOUNTERFRITs and DOTATIONS. 

Nove genuine unless the facalmile of CURTIS & PER- 
INS, New-York, ts on (bo outaide wrapper 

‘Sold by Drogaiste throughout the world. 

Principal office, No. 13 CEDAK-ST., NEW-YORK. 

Price oply 28 cents per bottle. 


PERMATORRHEA.—One to six boxes of 

MWINCHESTER’S SPECIFIC PILL" will perme 
uently cure auy case of Seailvel Weaksors, or its resaldog 
Impotency, UOWRYRI AGUKAYATED, god. whetter TecenUy 
developed, ‘oF of long standLog. 


Rap tue Testimosy, 
“Thave used your Spectric Pint in many cases of Sperma- 
torrhes, and WITH THe Most PERFECT sUCORES, 
“J. Mivrox Saxpuns, M. D., LL.D.” 
“We belleveit to be ax near a" Specific? as any medicine 
ean be. We bave cured many revere cases with from wx 70 
vax poses, 8. Kuitu, M.D” [am. Jour of Med. Science, 



































AMliscellaneons, 


O MANUFACTURERS and MER- 
CBANTS.—Io the Press, 











jovinees, 
From the Iet of January to (be ltt of ngust 1881, care 
fully coupled from rellabla eontces, 200 pases, fre, 
loll. “Wilce Four Dollars. Yearly subsoribers to 
THE CONMEKCIAL CHICULAR, 
rs 


‘Two 

Earl o 

ny applleetion Is requested ag. es 
*\Commerclal Ctrealar” oes; Nor 18 Park Bulldogs NoFe 
QXCELSIOR BURR-STONE MILL, 

For FARMERS, MILLERS and OTHERS, and 
ANTL-FRICTION HORSE POWERS. 
‘ieee Mille and Powers bave token 

NINE FIRST PREMIUMS 
nt Wostorn Stato Fairs this Fall, and aro sapertor to all others 
‘Agents wanted 19 overy Gopal Rue oS ae Rea for 
Lapeties Now 42 aud 44 Oreene-st., New Xork 

ROOK’ PRIZE MEDAL SPOOL COT. 

TON In retalled by first-clars stores etty and Ce 


Gaailly usr, it fx uvequaled; aud tue cheapest, 
Sold te oviloal oust of 1O0don. by W. He SMITH, 30 Veney-at 


OTWITHSTANDING the war panic, the N, 







































Yi it Lining Co. are nov running their Fe ani 
cau opp Colton Het, ‘ary Linki and Bea Comriect 
A Petes potest 
eee re eee HATRINUTON, Agent, No 41 Paarl 

: 10§ OV Tike SROWETART OF 
Brava or Naw-Your, 077103 00 UR SACP TTABy 
10 the SHERIFF of the COUNTY of NEW- 


Sin: NOTICE 18 HEREBY GIVEN, thtel 
the Onneral Election to bo beld in this Beato, on the Tuesday 
Sheceediug the first Mooday of November next, the following. 
Olicere ain to be elected. to wit: ‘ 

iA Secivlary of tate, {a the place of David R, Floyd Jonesy 

AGentrolics ja thopiace st ltober Denotes sf 

(torney:Generel_tu tho place uf Ohaxion Q. 

asinte ‘Boginesr and Burveyor, in tho plaeo of Ven ft. Aide 
mond 

A Sisto Treasurer, In tho placa of Phill Dorsbeliner} 
F Acca ‘Commissiner, ithe placo ‘of Hira Gardoer, fF 
all tet ; 

Canal Conutssfoner,{u tho place of Benjamin R. Broom 

wo rns typoiied toil tio mane occasioned by tie dealt 


 Sauivel PL Mares; . 
SlAu Tuspecter of Sisto Prison, An the place of Jorish T 





“Ail whota terms of office will expire on the leat diy of De 


catia 

lao, a Jastics of the 6: Court, for the First Judletsd 

nei hole or Hs, cake, nice tm of 
. cla 

outta’ Benators for the Fourth, Finb, Sixth, and Bevead 


‘e1 i rising the County of New-York. 
senate COUNTY OPFIONIIS TO BE ELECTED. 
Seventeen Alembers of Avembly 
th fey: 





‘of Courmon Pleas, tn the place of John R. Brsdy\ 





ard | 
‘itor rin tho place of Noleon J. Waterbory| 
Jasons oh 0 str Sean a tbe pce et ue 
a2 ey He 
Be Nir Corvurra. in thaplace of Tlabert Gummble, Androw Be 


1, Kr 0 fe, and William Schicnor, 
Jake, darviedrs, io the place of Elijah Fy Purdy and OHA 
Alo tra of office will expire en tho Jest day ofD® 
cembee vent 
i JO) 
Yotisesecttay,, DB RLONR.JONE 


‘Siunivr’s Orrce, Cire axp County o¥ New Yous, GES 
boreby certify the sbove to bea true copy of tho ori 
{ice recelved by mie tals day from the Secretary of Stats 
JO) RELLY, 
Sherif of the Oltyasd County of New-York 
WS OF 1960 
Canon Newe ork 
sad ot Buperrscrs 
ot ald oauty he wll aes 
wblished ones in «: sors 1B 


Tm 
inrel npaciiied, 
ue eeetto ees in nuiaber, bariog te 







Sac. 1.—1 
who sual 











ui 
sald County, 


st cleculation in (be City and the County. 
Mirai oth uuve extinct pruprietore of pemrapspers 87S 
rotified not to igvert this advertisement ua a 








Wescie bd 





No, LBpraceat., Jribue Bulldings, N. ¥, City. 








lL JO} 
Ket stawle Sherlif of the Chiy and Uonmly ot New Yor 








Semi Weekly Tribune, 
WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


FROM WASHINGTON. 

‘The chief news from Wasliington ia of the Tesigna- 
thon of Gen. Scott, the particulars concerning which 
sre detuiled in full elsewhere. In tho position of the 
army no change is apparent. On the Potomac the 
navigation is still impeded, almost entirely prevented, 
indeod, by the rebel batteries, npon which, however, 
our guns have commenced a fire after long silence, 

A SWORD FOR GEN. MCLELLAN. 

A committes of the Philadelphia City Conneil pre- 
wented to Gen. McClellan a sword on Saturday. The 
weremony took place at the General's house, where 
an elegnnt collation was provided. About fifty gen- 
emen, including Secretary Welles, were present. 
‘Mr. Benton, on behalf of the City of Philadelphia, 
addrersed Gen. McClellan as follows: 

Gxxenat: The Councils of Philadelphia, the clty 
of your birth, have eont ua bere upon tho plearanit 
aly of presenting you with this aword in testimony 
‘af their appreciition of your ¢oryices und your indy 
viduol worth. Wo rejiceent alike tho regard of 

ur pear friends, ny well ax the broad and general 

ing Of unison with yonr efforts of a grent come 
suuiity, built upon the oly spot where Hberty and 
reo institutions received their first form and method, 
This token is tendered for that which you have gl- 
really done, to show that throngh all your toils and 
dangers, ind of those so gallantly and. suc 
eesstully led by you, wo of your birthplace 
have looked on with applause and heartfelt iutereat, 
Webaye the good formue tobe the first to ealue 
you as the lead of the proudesturmy over nssombled 
gn thia continent, to say thut, with renowed ardor, 
ennsylvania atonde by your side, | To-day wo 
recognize tho spirit of the age in the Hacing of the 
Sear-weupon in the hands of youth and heregun, Son 
pf Pennsylvania! your State looks upon you. ‘To the 

drop in her yeins, and the laxt coin hercoflora, 
shoisyoure. Bo not appalled by the muuituda of pubs 
Deexpectation, nor be fearfal of the result. Let our 
trast bo in God, for onr cause ia tho cause of conati- 
fational liberty and of humanity for all time to come. 
Nou may regret the occasion for the drawing of 
aheeword, We feel it is in your nature to. re- 
joice when it can honorably “be pot up, but 
while it i drawn, and our wiieguided countrymen 
hold to their rebellion, the lives, tho lionor, aud the 
Tortunes of thousands of the State of which you are 



























aK Tepreeent 
ily senda to 





ably declared, that eho will penale no armed dicta- 
ich has for ite object tho 
d of the Union or the 


General—An active mind led you to leave, during 
‘ar has 





sill be youreelf. Once more restored to your family 

r appluise of your 
soantrymen aud thisawvord, which, with your other 
trophies sbull adorn the urchiyes of your honse, to 
zenutin forever the (ype aud aymbdl of w manly 
onrage and u loyal heurt. 

Taking the award, he hunded it to Gen. McClellan, 

Gon. McClellan responded as follows: 

T usk you, Sir, to give my warmeat and deop 
thanks to the honorable body you represent for this 
entirely unmerited compliment. I could thank you 
Detter if E thought thut I deserved it, but I donot 
Teel that To. “Nothing that Ihave yet necomplished 
would wurrant {vis bieh compliment It is for tho 
Aatare to determine whother f shall realize the ex- 
pectations and hopes that lave been centered in 
me, Itruat and feel thut the day is not fur distant 
whoa I sbull return ro tho place dearost of all othera 
fo me, there to spoud the bulunco of my life amon} 
the people from wliom I haye received this beautiful 
git. The war cannot last long. It muy be desper- 
aie. Laskin the futuro, forbearance, patience, and 
fonfidence. With theso we cun accomplish all; and 
While T know thut in the great drama which’ may 
havo one hearts’ blood, that Pennsylvania will not 
play the Teast. Ttrust thut on tho other band, abe 
sill play the Lighest and noblest part. 

Jagain thunk you, and ask you to convey to the 
Cowicila my most sincere thanks for the sword, Say 
fothemn thit it-will be my ambition to deserye {+ 

. 1 know I do not now. 

The General's speech was received with great ap- 
Febation, His words, “the war cannot be long—it 
my be desperate,”” are welcomed everywhere, and 
‘ro indicative of vigorous and decisive work. 

BO BOUNTY LANDS FOR SOLDIERS OF THE 
PRESENT WAR, 

‘Tho attention of soldiers and Pension Agents is re- 
‘Wuested to the following important circular, which is 
{ bo Issued from the Peusion Burean: 

.. Pasion Ovrice, Nov.2, 1661. 

Sin: Tho application for bounty land, forwarded 

youin bebalf of aeoldier of the present war, is 

with returned to your address, A sufficient 
munber of similar unfounded claims haying been 
Freveated to require special uction on my part, both 
Tevent impoaltion ‘upon soldiers who may be mis- 
d into the assertion of such a claim, and to save 
office much uecless labor, Ihave to inform you 
Mot no paper of thia character will be placed upon 
Ser files, or in any manner entertained. 

There is no law Brantiog bounty lund for 
Meerondered subsequently to March 3, 1859, nor 
will any a plication trouted as valid, undera fa- 
fare uct of Congress, if mude before the dato of the 

val of such act by the Exeontive. 
faly yours, JOSEPH H. BARRETT, Comm’r. 
THE NAVAL EXPEDITION. 

Tris bolicred at Washington that tho fleet carrsing 
‘etroops of the great Southern expedition did not 
fnconntor iho full strength of tho storm on Saturday 
Bight. ‘The squadron was seon off Hutteras on Wed- 
neday morning. We must now hourly expect 
Aiding from it, It is stated that the expedition is not 

atimportant cities on or near the coust, but 
Wat the troopa will lund at thinly settled places, 
Which Jave spacious barbors, and will ‘open cotton 
Ports ard establish buses of operations for additional 
Aoreca row miustering, 
THE PRISONERS AND SLAIN, 

A fig of truce wus a duy or two ago eent by Gon, 
Stnoto Gen. (Bvans asking concorning prisoners and 
tke shin in the:recent battle at Edward's Worry, The 
Redd Generaliroplied with the information thut tho 
Frsmers aro in. tobacco warehouse in’ Richmond, 
Andtlut the dead wero docently interred, 

QU. DIX'S PROCLAMATION AGAINST TRAITORS, 

Tho following proclamation hus been issued by 

1 Dix: 


























Ber- 





{a individuals, who formerly resided in this Stato, 
P2dare kuown ‘to have boea recently in Virginik 


the United Stator, 
somes with the intention of tak: 
ton of tho 6th of Novembor inst. tus carrying ont 





Eat? polls tke treason thoy have’ committed in the 
Sat Theva faoasou alte ia betlove teat alloy Le 
Siiduals lately’ residente of Maryland, who havo 
ban engaged in similar wets of” hoatily to. the 
Paited States, er in actively viding and nbec 

% those ‘in arms ugainst tho United 
Bucs, it, bent to, participate ia athe 
q r the #1 treacherous — pur; tle 
ibe hope ot Die ever. ties Biate Dy -divoral 


tho enuse of palollion’andl treason, T, there- 
Virtue of the authority vested in mo to ur- 
Persons in rebellion syainst the United 
require you to take Into cnstody all cl per- 
Sny of the election pistricts or precincts in 
they may appear at thy polla to effect their 


a7 


EE 





New-York 








vou: XVII. N° 1,716. 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, ‘i 


OVEMBER 5, 1861. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








criminal attempt to convert the elective franchise 
into ‘an engine for the subversion of the Government 
and for the encouragement and support of ita ene- 
mica. 

In furtherance of this object, I request the Judgea 
of Election of the several Precincts of tho. State, in 
eats any euch person shall present bimself and offor 
his vote, to commit him mntil ho cau be taken into 
castody by the authority of the United States; and I 
call on food acd loyal citizens to support the 
Judges of Election, the United States Marshal and 
his Deputies, and the Provost Murshal of Baltimore 
and Polico, in theix efforts to securo a freo and fair 
expression of tho voice of the people of Maryland, 
aud av the sama. time to provent the ballot-box from 


being polluted by treazonuble votes. 
BeesOuN DIX, Major-Goueral Commanding. 








FROM MISSOURI, 

Accitizen of Charlton County, Mo., furnishes some 
news of Gen. Price; he eays tbat tho latter was at 
Neotho, in Nowton, County, on Wednesday, the 29d 
ult,, that he and McCulloch had joined their forces, 
making together ubout 30,000 men, Price declares 
his readiness to stand nt Neosho to beat Gen. Fre- 
mont, then to march on St. Louis and make his Win- 
tor quartors in Central Missonrj.. ‘This is, however, 
denied from other sources, and, in fact, nothing is 
with certainty known concerning the movements of 
Price and his army, 

‘The total nombor of killed, wounded and missing 
of Fremont’s Body Guard in the recent charge on 
Springfield, Mo., is51, Tho killed.and rounded of| 
the robels, according to their own statement, is about 
80. 

RELEASE OF COL. MULLIGAN BY GEN. PRICE, 

Passengers from the west report that Col. AMfulli- 
gau hnd beon released by Gen, Price, He was eeon 
Mt Warrensburg on Friday last, on his way to 
Lexington to bring away a child left there. His 
releaso indicatew that tho Commission from St. 
Loni eome days since to effect the exchange of Cols, 
Mulligan and Peabody and Maj. Ven Horn for Gen‘ 
Eroat, Col. Bowen, and Maj. Williams, captared at 
Camp Jackeon, bas been successful. 

AN ENGAGEMENT REPORTED AT SARCOXIE, MO. 

A negro, who says bo left a part of Gen. Price's 
army in Sarcoxie, in Jasper County, on Monday, 
Oct, 28, reports that Gen. Lane had just mado an at. 
tack on the rebels, but ho knows nothing of the result. 
He cays that when ten milos distant from Sarcoxie 
he still heard cannonading. This story seoms alto- 
gether improbable, as Gen. Lano only Jeft Hormans- 
villo, in Hickory County, 80 miles north of Sarcoxic, 
on Sunday morning, and it is hardly possible that he 


iy | could have reached that placo in so ehort a time; but 


8 scout who arrived here last night reporta that when 
six miles from Sarcoxie, onthe Mount Vernon road, 
he beard artillery firing from 3 o'clock till dark on 
Monday, and that the firing was rapid. He also 
heard firing on Tuesday morning, This ecout learned 
nothing of the result, nor between what parties tlie 
engugement took place, 
THE SANTA ROSA ISLAND AFFAIR. 

Col, Wilson, better known as ‘ Billy Wilson,” 
commanding the 6th Regiment N.Y. State Volun- 
teers, has written a letter to Quartermaster-General 
Arthur of the Governor's Staff, giving an acconnt of 
the Santa Rosa Island affair. The Colonel bays: 
“Wo linve had our first fight; it was a terrible one 
to the enemy. Wo hayo lost nino men, seven 
wounded, and ton missing.” He has with him five 
companies, numbering 360 men, of whom 50 are sick, 
47 detailed on service at the fort; about 70 were on 
guard tho night of the attak, On the morning of the 
Sth inst., at 9} o'clock, the enemy, be saya, attacked 
us in three columns, commencing by attacking every 
sentinel with small parties of twenty or thirty men. 
‘Two companies charged the picket tent, the three 
bodies numbering in all two thousand men, who si- 
multancously fired volleys of musketry into the hos- 
pital and guard-house, Private W. Scott killed Capt, 
Bradford, a rebel officer. The night was very dark, 
and bis men first eaw the enemy by the light from 
the burning camp which the rebels had fired. Tho 
rebels wwore led by Gen. Andereon, and lost about 
500 men, Col. Wilson says all’ their clothes, books, 
and papers, were destroyed by fire. Referringto the 
rebels, be says: “They have 12,000 men. They are 
exhibiting my hair and head in Penaacola. The re- 
ward is already claimed; also an old flag which I 
nailed to a flag-staff on the Fourth of July, which bas 
been hanging there ever since, nothing left, however, 
but tho atars. The ladies havo cutit up in pieces, 
and havo it pinned on their bosoms as a trophy. 
Every one in Pensacola has my sword and uniform. 
T must have bad a large quantity of hair, plenty of 
swords and uniforms. They say if I was taken alive 
T was to be pnt in a cage and exhibited.” 








From Our Own Correspondent. 
Lovisvinre, Oct. 29, 1861. 

That bravo old man and sometimo patriot, Sam 
Houston, I suppose is dead; at least, am informed 
the Galveston papera reported him dead on the Sth 
inst. He should have died sooner—before the 
Pressure of wenker, lees brave, and more wicked 
niinds drove bim into treaton against the country he 
loved and fought for so gallantly; or he should bave 
died hereafter, when, on the return of sanity in the 
South, he could have repented of his reluctant 
ogainst the flag of the nation, and beon buried in its 
folds, Incases like his, the pirate Rebels force an 
inglorions death and jgnoble burial upon the mighty 
brave of a better age. The living soldier of the 
past they drivo into exile, or cheat of his pension; 
the dying they force into tho graves of traitors; upon 
the tombs of thoes who died before their ovil reign, 
thoy trample with the profane feet of ingrates, 

A gentleman from New-Orleans succcededin reach- 
ing this city yesterday, or on Sunday, in apite of 
Confederate precautions. He reports the most des: 
Perate condition of affiirs in the region of King Cot- 
ton, All tho necesauries of life are advancing rapidly 
in prico; and the fact stares tho planters in the face 
that theit negroes, whom they have ect up asthe 
escential feature of well-organized gociety, will this 
Winter bo tho main sonrce of bitter distress, With 
Dacon already 25 conta per pound, and pork $50 rer 














will work no reduction, oven for a season, they will 
find these valuable chattolé impaverishing drafts upon 
their pocket, There will be few fat, sanoy “nig- 
ers!’ loft ut the opening of the next planting teason, 
aoless the Government relieve. them from fumine by 
its progress into the country. And their straits in 
clothing will excetd, if possible, those of food. With 
prices advancing, many even of the wealthy have 
not $5 in currency to buy with. 

‘Tue great cotton loan is not to work Precisely as 
the planters expected. ‘Tliey know well enongh the 
Jeff Davis «crip or Confederate bonda would have no 
real value; yet, as they were to be forced on all 
classes, by denouncing as Abolitionists those who 
dared to decline them, otigese buy other prop 





erty us wvell as cetton, aggsiould fill the place of} 
currency, They were, Wexpfore, willing to make a 





barrel, and such scarcity of ealt that the Full supply | 4 





virtue of necessity, and magoanimously lend their 
cotton to a fictitious Government, for what would 
Vay food and clothing. And perhaps, if the South- 
em bubble burst, they might bave their cotton atill, 
especially as they had been notified to koop it at 
home, If the scrip depreciated, it ould not lowe 
much of its value in their hands, Bnt Secretary 
Memminger has devised a different method of pro- 
curing a revenue. He demands of the banks accom- 
modation for the people—or at Jeast recommenda it, 
which is the same thing, in Confederute language, 
and intimates in his circular letter, that king cotton 
is yeta minor, and must remain in the tntolage of a 





‘The Secretary haa been ¢hinking, and has come to 
the conclusion that the king is rather tangible for 6o 
sublimated an empire as that of the Confederacy, If 
taken as the treasured wealth of the new nation, 
though not moved from the planter’s Premikes, the 
cotton Joaned must be marked with some designation 
to distinguish it from the cotton not yet crowned, 
And what then? Why, Uncle Samuel might pus 
that way one of these days, prying about through 
his spectacles, nnd find it, Tho South Carolina finan- 
cier imagined he could hear Mr. Chase say, o8 ho 
walked up to a pile of cotton marked “C, 8, A 
“Aba! this is not private property, It is conti 
band. Jobn Bull, yon'vo been grunting a good deal 
about cotton; what will you give for this!” Though 
no one believes Lincoln army can evor peuctrate 
Cottondom proper, the Secretary, being a sort of sen- 
timental fellow, didn't like tha principle. Like tho 
Yankee, who was ont in the etrect with a,candle, 
eearchjpg for a lost dime, he had no fears for the 
cotton, but preferred to know which way the d—d 
thing went. 








paper, to grow cheaper every day, would remind the 
proud citizens of ‘‘the South,” whenever they 
handled it, how worthless is the thing they havo 
dignified with the name of “Government.” This is 
not the policy of the Confederates. Their policy is 
to pull down everything else, and make the Govern: 
ment look big. So the banks are to extend their cir- 
culation by accommodating the planters. A protect 
orate of bank paper is to goyem Eldorado in lien of 
Prince Cotton, and the treasnry is to be replenished 
by a patriotic tax. The cotton loan has “ gone up.'' 
In tho Southern army the numbers on the sick list 
have increased te such an extent, the paternal “ Con- 
federacy” can no longer afford the expense of their 
nursing and physicking. ‘They are discharged. 
Many of the oflicers are murdering themselves with 
bad whisky. I have heard of one Major-General 
and threo Colonels from Tennessee whom “the man 


can haye tho honor of death at the hands of “ Lin- 
coln’s soldiers.” One of them wasa “Union” dele- 
gate to the United States Honse of Representatives. 
Such are the leaders who have sold the people. The 
lashes of their guilty consciences give them no rest 
while they remain sober; they can only feel glorious 
while drank. 

The alarm felt in come quarters at the supply of 
sterling exchange in the South is necdless. Ita 
prorence has no connection with tho parchaso of 
cotton by British factors, but ia to be attributed 
chiefly to the fact thut tho rebels swapped their North- 
ern exchange on Band for sterling, ‘This producod 
uo very great amount, it is true, but enough to be 
blown into an immense bubble by their inflating ma- 
chinery. This, like everything else in the kingdom 
of Dixie, is an india-rubber subject, and has been in- 
fiated to ita utmost tension, 

It is not imponsible that we may haye a batlle of. 
considerable magnitude on Green River within a 
week. Secessionista here eay Buckner intends an 
early advance inthe direction of Louisville, and some 
of our knowing ones argue from the fact that Gen. 
Sherman has joined the army in porson, he intends 
an advance upon the rebels. The roport the other 
day that a company of our soldiers bad been captured 
in Barren County, by the rebels, was incorrect! 
Only eeven men wore taken. 

Gen. Sherman has taken the field in person, on 
the Neshville Railroad. There is a rumor this morn- 
ing that 15,000 rebels haye crossed Greon River, and 
are advancing toward Louisville. 





THE TRAITOR JOHN C. BRECKINRIDGE. 
From The Louisville Journal. 
We have heard that John C. Breckioridge hes 
nblished a manifesto to the people of Kentucky, 
Gated at Bowling Green, ‘the rebel head: 
but we bave been unable to get a sight of tt. 
St. Louis Republican eare haye been more 
fortunate, and gives ight into its con- 
tente. Mr. Breckinridge says it in written at tho 
first moment, since his expulsion from heme, that ho 
conld place his feet on the soil of Kentucky. This 
isa most impudent perversion of the truth, for ho 
never was expelled from home; he left Lexington 
impelled by his guilty fears of arrost, aud his retseat 
‘was lighted by the burning elf-consciousneas of his 
complicity with treason. When the Mock Dake of 
Tobin's comedy is compelled to Iny neido the bor. 
rowed robes of authority, he does it with «constrained 
ce “us a Well-bred dog walks down atairs when 
1@ tees preparations making for kicking him down,” 


















Tord Protector, ‘Tho planters may keep him-nywhilo, | Pill 


‘Then, again, to send ont ao much Government | © 


with the poker” threatens to dispatch before they | ! 


conntry, lind wan in leagno withthe infumous traitors | «: 
the persous engaged in this nefarious work, le| 3 


Towed bitéel€ to be nueit 
Jistract nnd divide the yote of the country, with the 


full confidence that {¢ would le: 
M 





those who Were hi 
their coats fh Con, 
aid to them in opposing every appropriation of men 
and moane to resist the 
menacing within five or miles, the very Feie- 
ral Capital where he was sitting. No munria more 
deeply and terribly responsible for the blood wid 
pillage ood crimé ond horror of the list six ds 

és Ho Kuows it too; le knows that ho in au 
rnilty as Cain after the first. fratricido, avd ho flies | h 
rom the vengeance that awaita him. Ho ten refugeo | di 
from bis native State, with the brand upon hia brow. 
and the guawin, 


fellows in this treachery left) 

















ro aball he be Lyliy 
Monster of pari, inyrato wind 
will be etern: 
Arnold, and, when history svokw to recount the 
damning deeds of thone who have entitled thiemselyon 
to the execration of mankind, thit name will he 


in the very pin of the archdemou, thonglit it" bet- 

ter to reign in hell than eerve in heayen,'’ 
a 

MAJOR WHITE'S OFFICIAL REPORT OF 

THE RECAPTURE OF LEX 





Gaxr Looxour, Quixcr, Mo, Oot. 24, 10m. | 
MAJON-~GuNKKAL FREMONT: Ou the Sth inatant T 
received your orderwto organize  acontiny cavalry 
squadron, for epecial kervico, and organized one hy 
making the following detail Company 1, 1st Mii- 
souri Cavalry, Capt, Charles Fuirbunks, ‘65 
Mirxonri Cavalry, Capt. 












males, 232 


(ur sant sply of maaitionbaviog been de. 

stroyed by the milo, and having two, melt halle. 

fap anna att ou, we. procured Jead and pow: 
ler, and turn! oter's shop into a mani 





A command vas under marshing | 
orders, and therefore could not go to thieir relief, my 
command volunteared for the tervice, aud Col. ade I 
of Georgetown tendered moe 70 meu from his regi- 
ment. 

Accompanied by Col. Eada T started at 9p, m., on 
the 16th ust my whole force being 230 strong. 

By a evore forced march of nearly sixty milos, wo 
reached Lexington early. the: fallowing, morning, 
drove in the Rebel pickets without loss, and. too 
possersion of thotown. Wo made from 60 to 70 pria~ 
Oners, took 60 stand of arms, 25 horses; two ferry 
Voate a quantity of fur sud provisions, ® Tavis 
Rebel flag, and othor wurticlea of lees value, ‘The 
Rebels fled ineyery direction. ‘The steamer Sioux 
City arrixed.at Lexington the following morning, 
und was bolzod yun. s 

Our first care was to rercno our fellow-soldiors 





Grover and some twelve or fifteen others. Wo i 
placed (hem on board the Sioux City with a guard, 
and dispatched them to St, Louis, After udmivistere 
ing the oath of allegiauce to our pritoners we re- 
Jewsed thom, 

As the Rebels were ecovering from their alarm 
and beginning to surround na iu force, wo ovacnated 
Lexington after holding it 36 hours. ‘As goon as tho 
Rebels were satisiied of our dojarturo, they ate 
tacked our deserted camp with great energy. We 
then proceeded to Warrenburg, mukivg a few cap- 
tures on the route. The evening of our arrival at 
Warrenbur; 
by threatening to burn the town if again attacked, 
remained two daya unmolested, 

We next proceeded to Warsaw, and are now on 
our ronte to Stockton. Among the interesting arti- 
cles taken at Loxington were Price's ambulance, 
Col. Mulligan’s saddle, and the flay I have tho pleas. 
ure of sending you. 

have no casualties to report, and my men are all 
in good health and! anxious for further service. I 
cannot commend intoo high terms the fuithfalnens 
and courage of the off d men detailed on thia 
service from Col. Ellis’s lat Missouri Cavalry, and of 
the Irish Dragoons, communded by Capt. Naughton. 

‘ery reapectfally, 
FRANK WHITE, Major end A. D.C, 
Commanding lat Squadron Prairie 

















rate. 





THE CAMPAIGN. 

From The St. Louts Republican, 20th. 

Gen, Fremont may now be said to be in the heart 
of what was lately the euemy s country. Ou Satur- 
day night he was cucamped ut Bolivar, in Polk 
County. His advance was ex, to occupy 
Springfield Sunday nivht. ‘The forces under Geus. 
Hunter, Pope, und Melvin were Tapidly moving 
ahead, und were beyond Warsuw on Saturday. 
‘They will not be far behind when Geo. Fremont 
reaches Springfield, where we unticipate our text 
information from bis command will be dated. Thus 
Pogrorsen in Missouri the irropressible army of the 











and in the same spirit Breckinridge resigns his seat 
as 8 member of the Senate of the United tates, say- 
ing, ‘ exchange with proud eatisfaction a term of 
six years in the Unit tates Senate for the musket 
of asoldier.” This is the bluster of the Ancient 
Pistol, for we all know that the service of the Ex. 
Senator, if he servea at all, will be in some honorary 
ition, with sword and on a charger. Our Se 
ais cotemporary says the address would fill two 
Of its columns, and is made up of misrepresenta- 
Honk Breckinridge aya thers ts no looger a Sen. 
ate of the United States within the mesning aud 
spirit of the Constitution—“ the United States 
no longer existe—tho Union is dissolved." But 
Kentucky is still one of tho United Staten; 
his decelved and betrayed constituents ure still loyal, 
they savogniza proudly the existence of the Gor 
ment of their futhers, nnd they deny that the Uui 
ig dissolved. By what argumont can Mr. Breckin. 
ridge assert that the Union is dissolved now moro 
than it was in Angst last, or that the xiktenoe of 
the United States has been imperriled since the ges- 
sion of Congress, when he occupied hia seats a 
Senator of the United States from the Stato of Kens 
tucks ‘andrew bis pay, from the Fedral Tress 
Rana iaumeneices ‘Mr. Breckinridge believe 


























sucaked away from their Presetice, und, aurroonded 
incendiaries and felons, as 
, Haw iseued his impudent manifesto, 
ly al ont seeing the text 
01 
that 





Dfersion 





were held und pronounced before the jury of porular 

opinion months aud months ago. hile 

of this Bropte, 
tat 





denoy, and while he waa exercising the duties of a 


United States Benator, be was plotting te betray his | that bois seeking 


6 was pry considerably. 


afterward a candidate for the Presi- wy pat Su Deston he 


mensely superior forco of the enemy, and _plaatin 
the American flay on tho Conrt-House of Springticld, 
Wass circumatauce to arouse the valorous enthiisiuen 
ofallthe Onioo soldiors. It rota a pattern of hero 


the treopa to deeds of lowing courage, ‘Phere will 
be no logging now, no drooping of spiile moog the 
toil-worn volunteers; but ux the co 

from point to point’ in their victorious march, pust 


ring with triompbant abouts. Missouri is to be ro- 
deemed, the invaders driven from the soil, the loyal 
citizens protected in their homes, and the Stato as- 
sured to the Union beyond any peradventure! 

io Fremont Body Guard wus) composed of men 
st fit for, and likely to engaga in such a combat ux 
that which lia bean nnyounced—some additional 
particulars of Which ara detailed in one dispatelica 
todsy. Originally, this Body Gaurd was composed 
of 200 pleked inen, and. beltey oues never sea ae 
abattle. Commanded by a Hungurion who bud sec 
much tervice, one company of «hundred was com 
posed almost entirely of Keutackiana; and the others 
tudo up of Miteourians, Germun naturalized citizens, 
and others. ‘They were, ax we baye wuid, picked 
men, The horses—blooded bays—were in keeping 
with themen. But their arwament, if we may 60 
speak, was betteratill, Kuch sug bad with ba twe 
orCol’s six-barre avy revolvers, one five-barrel 
riffa, anda saber. ‘They could shoot thess eoventeen 
times without stopping to Ioad, aud then resortto 
lie eaberto finish up thelr work. 
thst, thus armed, they created a panic amoug tho 
wus of badly-armed troops opposed to them, and 










Little is known of the movements of the enemy in 
the South-West. 


mont’s van, no 





does not seem to have 








Who conspired to brosk up the Government. Of all| ald 


uableyed the lowest depth of degradation, for he al-| to Wednesiluy ae ‘Thursday lust, thongh Gen, Prico 
i fa a fourth candidate to/ wan in diligent search of that warrior 


m Yo théélection of ing aatind, with so. 
Ir. Lineola; aud thos provent to the Sontherm mul-| of their iotention of doin 
{howe who wvare. hor Acie actwol Secession. While |to speculate upon n mubject! o 
n We havo conte to the conclusion that Price will 
, he remained there, and guvo| make a stand only when Ho iy sompelled to do na. 
i 1, in cnrions thst, if he notually meant to give the 
reliellion, “although it wan| Federal forces buitlo, hie did noth 
bank of the Orage and dispute the passaye of that 
stron. Tt may be that now he desiimna to take jo 
sition among the Coit 


fenxes of that region aro strong, We caimot wea 


1 to Arkansas, ke will have aeknowledged the vwenlee 
(ulture of remorse Wt hia houtt, |noss of bis army, and the acknowledgoeal well fil 


His fate will be that'of n traitor: heavily npon his soldiers, who huye been potted 
Tate tourbatlley with tho belief that Jefferson City nud St. Loais 
Where wore by the Bala, Were to bo tuken, and everything, indeed, syopt be- 


Muh Epes of thadying, fore them like chaff, 


flond, his name] euummiota weit 
linked with those of Judas and of (reated throughout all Dixio's Jand, and the compli- 
mentary torus in which Hon MeUalloch hus spoken 
of the fel of he econ Will find frequent 
repetition among the flery Southern: 1 
foremost in the scroll which vas borne by ono who, | Atkannaa people will pede yee esate 
Tonway army out of their dralned and depleted ree 
sources. 
dilemma stores him in the face. 
for—tlie disgrace and contnmely of huyieg mato a 


OTON: ee Rigahtic fulfure 


ho decides to fight? 
shall neo. 


Maj. Zagovyi wu 
siderubly of rushness, Wero it not that the intelli- 
Kence is clearly authentic, being officially tranemit- 
ted, it might well be doubted. ‘The fact unquestion- 


ably ia, 

deliberately charged npon fall fourtesa Uecea ste 
number of infantry, and completely ronted then, 
‘This, too, when the latter bud been opportuuely aj 
prised of their enemy's approach, and were drawn 


UicenbJe that Zagonyi wos uoder no necessity of ine 
curring the peril of such odds against him, and could 


signal valor of the assailants in a still stronger light, 
commanding elevation, and ro dispose 


Inno, and leveling whi 
Uiletire, Thus far, the war bas furnished no instance 
of more danntleas Uravery. ‘The route of the aniied 
Rebels was continued witil Springtield wns avain 
cloared of them, and the Sinrs and Stripes loated aa 
of old from the Court-Houso of that mach abuied 


special 
captured.at Lexington by Prico, vins Col, Whito, | mulice of bie 
Col. 


we casily repulsed a slight attack, und | 


mt 
‘Tho daring exploit of Maj. Zagooyl with bin ltt | # 
batialion of Body Gourds, in charging upon an ime 


reverses Will be forgotten, and the welkin made to| p; 


that 4 rout ensued, Bol 





band wonld sometimes leave the projectile whole, 
eteps toward Springfield, it is inferred | aud at others would fly off in 
An outlet at the extreme south-west | caso 





‘omer of the State, through Newton and. MeDor- 
Counties, ‘The long-talked-of junction with 
HeGulloch lad not, it ix believed, yet taken pluca ip 


‘We huve heard eo mnch of the Confederates mak- 
many subsequent contradictions 

) that appears useleex 

f such uncortuiney. 








hit on the ronth 


Ms of MoDorialt County and eu 
lcuvor to bold Premontin check, us the natural de 


ow ho can afford to depirt the Stute withont ubane 
loniog the wari Missouri entirely. Onoa retreated 


Having fallen buck to Arkansas, theao Disunion 
ye xcatfed it and’ coutemptuously 


* S| ‘| 
inst nubsibting this 


So, whichever way Gen. Price turns, a 
Which will he pro- 

i (tho certain political death of ary 
uiniliation of a decisive defeat in 
which ia equally ax inevitable in caso 
‘Time will answer, and we 


everd), or the 
ho fiel 


ZAGONYI'S CHARGE AT SPRINGFIELD. 
From The St. Louls Demoerat, 


will ae the rocent daring exploit of 


Many 
j hivantrepid band ax savoring con- 


however, that a force of only 150 dragoons 


in battle array to receivo them. It is further no- 


honorably have refrained from tle attack. Tlie de 
tailed account of this extraordinary affair places the 


i Rebel forces had beon careiully Pomel ona 
thut they 

Frere acressibla only by charging down narrow 
igh fence, directly under lios- 





$A 
cert reliauoe can be placed on those shot 


aribmne, 


We notice tht 84 of these guns haye been ordered 
for the Minoja troops. ¥ 


————s 

ASSISTANT-QUARTERMASTER- DAVIS'S 
BLANKETS. 

‘Do Brig-Oed. L. Tuowas, Adjutant Gen. Unived Stotee Army: 

Six: Itisimponant Tabould correct, without de- 

Jay, some errors in reference to myself, which I find 


imyour published report to the Secretary of War, 


under date of Oct 23, 1561, 

Gen, Fremont did not give me any contract for 

blankets, or for uny thing cle, As a regularly ap- 

pointed Assistant Quartermaster by the President, 

uominated, and, by and with the ndvico and consent 

of the Senate, sppointed by him (ts my eommiesion 

Sates), I presume Cwas legally competent, and by 

law bound, to make euch parchares ax my eommand- 

ing General ordered'me todo, ‘The blankets you re- 

for to were o portion of my purcliuses, The 

* Board” that condenmed them did not report that 

they were rotten ‘nnd worthlere.” When the re- 

Port reached Gon, Fromont lie rent for me, and, ex 
pressing great displeasure, reqnired that the blankets 
should be retorned. I ansured him that there must 
botomo mistako inthe report, and requested him to 
suspend his approval ofit, Dre-exitmined the samples 
by whieh the goods were bought, fonni them not to 

borotten and worthless, but, commercially speaking, 

pound. Awsome of the goods cost not much ovora 
dollira blanket, nod the Jot, on an ayeraro, abont 
S10 eich, os nenr as I can remember, and were 
Part cotton, they could not bo aw strony oF fu Kervivg 
Luble ms goods compored only of wool mud eosting from 
threo (6 four dollars each, 

Although morlilied bythe report, I was sutiafied 
tha purchii#o wana good one, thit the goods were 
sound, and that if they would not mit for one pure 
pote they would for rome other, where thoy, were 
squuilly needed by the Department. X mynifosted my 
opinion with some earnestness to those with whom T 
camo in contact, nude a written report to the General 
of my view of the affiir, and asked that a committee 
ofmerchints should Us appointed to examine the 
Viankets. While the commanding General ind my 
Teq{uest mnder consideration, one of the ‘Dourd” who 
bad condémned them came to my office, and said to 
me, the Bourd of Survey would like the Genoral to 
allow them to retxamine the goode, ‘This was 
granted by the General, and a now survey was or- 
derod by Axsistant Adjuuint-General Kelton, Twas 
preeent, aud we founs that while some of the blan- 
Ket, those weighing from five to six nud three 
{uarters pounds per pair, could not be torn by uf, the 
lowest-priced ones could. One member of the Board, 
Who éeemed to have tho most objection to. receiving 
them, naid that what be meantby the word “rotten,” 
in the original report, was ‘not fit for eoldiers in the 
field.’ I waa sure his wotive was good, for bis nnx- 
iety waa that cach soldier should have nn all-wool 
Dlanker, not co weigh lees than four poonile, nnd to 
be army standard in alze. 

‘The blankets Were us well suited for tho use of the 
army during the last three months as standard blank- 
ete will he for the coming six, 1 do not know whut 
tho second report was, Lut as I yas informed somo 
days nfter the second inspection, by tho Assistant 
Quarlermaster, who wna at the hend of the Clothing 
Department, tliat T could now havea receipt for tho 
blunkets, and that they hai Ueon issued, I consid- 











‘own, Night, of conres, made itrequisite that the 
ittle band of victors should seek a place of soonre 


Tepoto; bot there is no doubt that onthe next day 
(Suturday) the succes waa thoroughly followed np 
by a force 


iply auflicient toreatore assnred tran- 





ty to the vity. 


q 
‘This brilliant charge {a eaid to have coat the Guard 






ib on almoat 


ee 


WHAT CONNECTICUT HAS DONE. 
Adjutont-General Williams bus furnished the fol- 
owing atatement of what coaneeticut bus dono in 
the pretont war. The Sthand 10th Reyimente ure 
undor orders to march, and their numbers shonid be 
‘added to the troops already in the flekd 
Four—let Regian Tnfentry, 3 ‘tha? 


teore 
2a feriient, Infantry, 






























1 Battalion Cova four companies 
Sth Regiment, Infantry, tn eatup, Ni 
Haven, 700, sou to be fill 


ford eave 0 
1s Kegiment, 








‘ord. neatly ready 153,158 
Roglaeat, Tofantry, 

Fur ht ford, fe rat ot fr. 1,066 

th Rogiasent, Islaateys 

mi i Beseaabe 


[ayers fall Ix 
iment, 











ieee 
ysiments have commenced tecralitn, 
reer c a 
Haven, May 9, 186) a et Regiaient freat 


) 1861. 
f transportation of the 2 New: 
sie of trmpaveriation of the 24 Regiment from New-Haven, 








Dato  franepertation of the M1 Regiment from Hartford, 
Date of eansportation of the 4th Regiss 





Jane 10, 
July 29, 186 


Date of peauaportation, of the 6th Regiment from New-Haven, 
je columns move on| , Sept, 17,1001 


of trausportallon of the 7th Regtment fro a 
pate ei 10 0) gine 1m New-Haven, 


uusportation of the 1h Regiment from Hartf 

crits pe voglan orm ford, 
‘Bixru—Number of Horses. 

Savexri—Nowber of W 











THE JAMES RIFLED CANNON. 
J.W. Martin, Lieutenant commanding Ser. 


ar, Va., on the 16th ult, 





Thave reported to you heretofore, 
Tenn shells that I threw 
led to explode, and 





ith the #ame elevation one shell struck 


I pleces—in one 








fons Hsstford, | 
ism that, we doube not, will stimulate thoneands of| pao see ion of the th Regiment from Hartford, 


ork t- | tie Goyemor off Loni: 
Ta iteurprisivx | tery K, 9th Regiment, N, Y.S. M,, in his official |(o the manner of enroliment, and will give youevery 
report of the engagement at Harper's Ferry and |! 


cred the affiir watintuctorily ectilod. I do not know 
that they were not ent to the hospital/Nut upon a 
fuller exnmination, T think it will be fonnd thut they 
were not. But even if they were, Ido not see that 
thia should reflect discredit upon thoss engaged in the 
transiotion. 

Tn Exhibit 11, published by you, Tfiud my name 
in tho list as ono of the officers of tho body guard. 
From your Report I infer that your infyrmation 
comes from the Paymastor's aflice. It in entirely in- 
correet, fis you my ascertain from Col, Andrews, if 
‘you think proper to inquire of him, 

Teas ouly necount fur to misstatements you haya 
midein references to myself, from the fact thnt when 
You were in St. Louis yas confined to my bed, and 
thot you presumed from the reports you eaw and 
heard that you had the whole truth before yon in 


reference to these ailuirs. Very reapeotfully, 
E. M. DAVIS, Aulstunt-Qu wtermester. 
Philadephia, Oct. 31, 186) 


A CASE IN POINT. 
Asn good many people are appalled at the 
prospect thot, should the War for the Union 
go on, we rboll actually have negroes fighting 
beside White mon againat the Slayeholders’ 
Rebellion, we reprint the Proclamation of that 
eminent slaveholder and eoldier, Geo. ANDREW 
JACKSON, calling the Free Negroes of Louisiana 
to arm for the defense of New-Orleans when 
threatened by a strong Britieh forco in Decom- 
ber, 1814. Old Hickory alwoya went in for 
using any club that sorved his turn when 
there wore heads that needed breaking. Hear 
him ! 

ANDREW JACKSON, 

Proclamation to the free celored tuhabitants of Louisiana : 
Through a mistaken policy you bave been hereto- 
fore deprived ofm partiSpation fa te glorious aug 
gle for national rights in which ear country is en- 
guged. Dbis no louger shall exist. 
An sons of freedom you ure now called upon to 
defend our moat inestSmible blessing. Aw Americans, 
your country looks with confidence to her udopted 
children for valorous support, ax m faithful retura 
for the advantageg enjoyed under her mild and equ 
table Government. 5 ara, a and: 











Your country, although calling for your exertions, 
does not wish You to eaguge in the canse without 
amply remanerating you for the services rendered. 
Your intelligent minds are notto be led away by 
fuléo represcutations. Your love of honor wonld 
cause you to despise the man who should art to 
leceive you. Inthe sincenty of a eoldier and the 
language of trath I addross you. 
‘To every noble-learted, generous freeman of color 
Yolunteering to serve during the prescut contest 
with Great Britain, nnd no longer, thers will be 
paid the same bonuty, in money and’ lands, now re- 
ceived by the white toldiera of the United States, 
viz: one hundred and twenty-four dollars in mono) 
und oue hundred and sixty nores of land. ‘The n 
commissioned officers und privates. will also bo en- 
tided to the #ame inonthly pay and daily rations and 
clothes furnished to any American soldier, 

On enrolling yourselves in companies, the Major 
General comminding will select olficcrs for your 
government from your while fellow-citizens. Your 
Ho-commissioued officers will be appointed from 
Gmong yourelves, 

Dae regard will be paid to the feclings of freemen 
and soldiers. You will not, by being associuted with 
White men in thesame camps, be exposed to impro} 
comparison or unjust wurcasm. As a distingh inde- 
pendent batiylioa or regiment. pursniog the path of 
klory, you will, undivided, receive the applause and 
ralitude of your conatrymen. 

‘To assure. yon of the sincerity of my attentions, 
‘and wy apxicty to enguge your invaluable services 
to our country, Thay ied. my wishes to 

i folly ioformed ax 




















ana, who 


jecessiry it fortpation on the subject of the address, 
Hrangoaurens 
ANDREW JACKSON, Major General Commanding. 





THURLOW WEED AND ARCHBISHOP 
HUGHES. : 
Auuasr, Monday, Noy. 4, 1861, 
Thurlow Weed and Archbishop Hughes are about 


was precipitately guing on. ‘The appearsuce of Fre-| us an iustance of whut great doviation is caused by to atart for Earope, probably by he ateamer Afri 
"coed eateries “Gen, cae il rofeaile,T need a dala ua which sails on Wednesday, to endeavor to counteraet 

ay Way | the operations of the Southern Commissioners, and 
at Greenfield, in Dado Coun- | up the mountain, the other clear overt. ‘The leaded | prevent the recognition of the Southern Confedernoy 
by France or England. Gen, Scott, it is understood, 


not ten feet from the guv. You will st once | goes in the same steanier. 














NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1861. 


‘wo beliove, would shift the weight| ‘Tho simple answer to tho sMorercent pon-|not daro to repeat tho chargo, but, of course, | pared, of tho dead, to be worn as amtlety 
of slaves from tho scale| sense which we havo been exposing iss That)it did not tuke back the falsehood, as that would| and mementos to keep aver green the memory 
of the rebellion into that of tho Union, Muny|is the Government vynich the Conatitution es-|be o atretch of fair-dealing of which it is con-)of a aweet rorengo, ‘and the duty of a citizen 
ethor by way of in-|would escapo to us; theso, afer furnisbing| tabliahos as tho Government—that is Piracy atitutionally incapable. to a Christian Stato, ‘They may Iaugh in Vir. 
Torts Unionists or rebels, | information to our Generals, would bo sot at) which the laws make Piracy—all more that) ‘Tho ovident Dut disguised alliance sbetween | Sia at tho untutoréd ignorance of the sa 
‘And if they aro ever roused | work to lighten the Isbors god increase the| thia is idle theory or despicable sophistry. “Ad-| The Herald and Jeff, Davia prompted us, a| Who can ouly rattle tho dried scalps and boney 
Gen. Scott bas resigned the command of the! t) earnest sympathy with the atruggle for the| eflicioncy of the Union soldiers. Many more| mit the arguments of these lawyers, and Gen.|weok ago, to give some further proof of how of those he has slaughtered, while they point ty 
ational Army, and bas retired to private life | {inion, they are opt to aay in substance, “If| would bo remored far South to insure their) Scott might bo successfully indicted for mUr-| lone that alliance was bofore an undue but| (he curiously tanned akin of their doad enemy 
aden with the bouors of a long and brilliant) «the rebela persist in their treason, and it be-|aafo-Keeping; snd these would give Ws no|der. It may be aid that in our illustrations | not unnatural consideration for the neck of the|## tho evidence of tho march of ci lization ang 
earcer. This intelligence, though tho step bas) «+ comos’ plain that thoy cannot otherwise be] trouble aud produco leas than they consumed) we have supposed extrema cases; but we Os Joditor made disguiso icevitable. As the fear refinement in that ancient and proud Commop. 
been for some daya anticipated, Will affect with | conquered, then we ahall resort to Emancipa-| for the oneving year. Finally, the rebela, being| sert that such conclusions a8 we have hinted and disgrace of boing mobbed seems to bave| Wealth. 
codecs all_who rend it-for all havo long|« tion, and make short work of it.” But,|thus placed on the defens , must devote a) at come legitimately from tho arguments which| msde an impression on the mind of one who 
united in paying tribute to the bravery, skill, | cantlemen! how many Bull Rune, and Lexing-| great portion of their energies to feeding their wo bave been considering. Wo advise Sil Inw- baw submitted in bis time to degradations 
and patriotic devotion of the yeteran chief, and | tons, and Ball's Bluffs, do you propose to on-| negroes, and would soon find rebellion o losing) yors to use these meana of defense very spor-|which no other man ovor boa and lived, he 
to port from him i* like bidding ndieu to o| duro before the Nation shall bo impelled to} business. ‘A few montha of this would make ingly; _for should they once get the forco of! again replica to tho evidence wo adduced of 
valued friend. the fullest exertion of ite power? Do the|majority of them sory lad to eavo what they|authority, tho occupation of the groon-bag| how persistent a traitor bo is, by assuming again 
The record of Gen. Scott's services is too|rebela treat us with lenity on a single point? should bave loft by bouling down tho flag of Othellos would goon bo gone, ‘There would be} our danger and our apprehensions from mob- 
fresh in the memory of tho people to make} yo they not send ont their privateers commis-| Secession and taking shelter once more benenth no law, and alas! no Tnwyers; no codes, o/ goratic violence, but this time varying the eRe ee ae 4 
necessary more than the most hasty recapituls-|sioned to proy on our peaceful commerce, and, | the protecting folds of the Stars and Stripes. |court-houses, no juries to bamboozle, no coats] charg ogaiust us. ‘At firat it was ‘a special thoy nel 2 e fo awiDhy OM STE rom Th, 
tion: He was born on the 18th of June, 1755, when unable longer to plundersafely, to sink, burn to tax, no shorillt, mo writs, no executions, |“ messenger; now it wna a ‘partuer and ane dae - a ee 0 wa Hate organ 
near Petereburg, Virginia. Educated for the)and destroy? How do you expect to triumph PATRIOTIO PIRACY. and nothing in this whole world for Mr. Brady|* etockholder.” And it added, “If ‘Tue ant aie att Ges ae ae ae 
Inve, he remained in that profession for about |in such a struggle, if Treason is to do ite worat] No person on earth, royal or republican, di-| to do. ‘PamUNE wants the name wo will give ie") Ae peat nionisy 
; two yenrs, and was then, in 1503, sppointed from the start, and wo aro to put forth but| plomatic or judicial, has yet recognized the Wo declared in answer, and in language as|") 7 P Se caces pata aa Car 
Captain of Artillery in the army. In 1512 he) hit our strength ‘until we shall haye deter-| sovoroignty of the ‘* Confederate States." All he most of thom have packed up, ready to a Coe 


A COMMON-SENSE VIEW. ompbatio oud oa straightforward ax wo kuow | xecdomat tho abortox poxlbio nollce 2a, rsten Co 
wan mndo o Livutenant-Colonel; Adjutant-| mined by repeated failures that wo cannot! that can be anid in that bobalf is, that the| When The London Times insinuates that the) how to use, that no ARIHUNE. mon, no, one |(eeery Lory AaLmeen anes BY ACE HOARE ee luxoveral 
Geueral, with rank of Colonel, in 1813; Colonel | syeceed without using the other? 


Davia Topublio was fully recogaizod, aftor tho| French Princes havo ontered the United States) connected with it in_eithor of its departments, Pe aoe a 
in the some year; Brigudior-Goneral in 18145 | ot us state simply and clearly tho position| most approved style, by royeral lawyers in our| service with the astute purpose of founding a} in its publication or editing, nono in any woy| ‘ho following extract from Col. Geary 
Jrrevet Major-Genvral, for gallantry, in 1814;| of thoso who hold that o Natieoal decree of|Circuit Court on Bfonday Inst. We hove Royal Family in this country, and Earl Russell} rospoosiblo for its character or its conduct, or| official report of the recent skirmish at Boliry, 
Major-General and General-in-Chief of the army |y rancipation for the slaves of persistent trait-|board that; in bebalf of bia clieut, an advocate assumes that the contention hero is on ono side) having o right in any way whatovor to spoak| Hight, on the Potomac, has stood for at leay 
in 1841; Brevet Liontenant-Goneral in 1555. | ore should bo insuod: wust be propared to do anything and to say for empire, ‘and on the other for power, it is|for it even in tho most trifling affair, had ever ten days uncontradicted: | 

Hie chief battles aye been at Quoenttown] y, We have never held nor taught that Eman: |ony thing and to atick at nothing; but for the comforting to remember that ono ‘of tho cle-| mado any euch approach to The Herald. And) , 
z Hights, Fort George, Fort Eric, Chiprew |cipation is the rightful object of this war on| honor of the Fathers of this Republic, and for| ments in the affaira of tho world is the com-| ye chullonged it to the proof, aud! demanded) in 
Lundy's Lane, various engagements in the|the part of the Unionists, much leas that ony] the respect which is due to a great history, |mon senso of the people, and to feel that We) the name, What is its reply? r 

Blick Hawk wars, Vera Cruz, Cerro Gorde, |syeh isaue should be made up as Emancipation) wo erik that fhero gentlemon of the long robe] mBy placo| some reliance upon that int the peo-| iq reply is precisely what wo supposed it 
Coutreras, Sau Antonio, Cherubueco, Molino )o, Separation. On tho contrary, we hold that} could bay found it convenient to bave adopted| ple of Great Britain, as well a8 among OUr-| O14 be, The Herald had shifted tho isauo, i 
del Rey, Chopultepec, Mexico, He was taken |tho rebels should bo summoned to lay down| some othor rhetorical line; and to have been | Selves. , ____|ncknowledging thoreby that its first story of 
prisoner at Qneenstown, aud severely wounded | their arms within a reasonable period and sub-|a little more sparing of their comparisons, al- The danger of our speedily lopring into}. goocial measonger” from this offico was a ( 
at Lundy's Lane. For hia services ia this) it to the Iawa and anthority of the Union, on| ways meant to bo complimentary to the lat-|® monarchy neod Keep none of us awakoly,,., invention; aod sow, in avswor to our 
battle and that of Chippewa he received {rom | penalty of the emancipation of their slaves, | ter, betwoon tho patriots of "76 oud tho pirates o' nights; nor do we believe that a reasonable} yositive denial of its second charge, and our 
Gongress'a gold medal. For bis gallantry in) Ang, ifthe preteribed period having expired of ‘61. understanding of the struggle going 0M) cai) for the namo of the ‘extraordinary fool”) ‘ism of Slavery’ will bo proved within th 

Mexico he was rewarded with tho thanks Of thoy still persisted in their treason, Wo hold| ‘Tho main fact relied upon by thee ingen-/nmers vs will be rendered impossible abroad, |r there wos any euch above-ground, who bad) {ruth by tho incidents of this war. 

Congress: and, expecially for the vietories|that tho President or General-in-Chief should | ious gentlemon, and dexterously presented by however often her Majesty's Foreign Minister) 97.4 ¢o that offico on our behalf, it prevari- 
selivred infront of the City of Mexico, be] iceue a Proclamation declaring every slave of althem in many difforent fashions of brilliaucy, shall declare that, because we are a bd aoe snd abullles, ia flippant aud abusive, is|wsaram GONSTATUTES A STATE} 
received adother gold medal. The crowning | rebel absolved from all obligation ty serve that| (res, that the Government of Great Britain) is O° war with Rie aro Were of abol-|sujgar and beastly, but givea uo vamo. Of} Sir William Jones, in sundry rather sts 
honor won by him from his country wos the | rebel further, and inviting him to repair to any did not hang, during tho Revolutionary War, ishing Bago thorefore_ wo Ge to rotura jure not, for it ban nono to give. Tho alory| vores Hea ee RRA Gi 
Drovot rank of Lientenant-Geuoral, which was) o¢ tho Union lines or camps in order to ove| our captivo privatecrsmon. ‘Thie 18 very true. | When tho rebellion is suppressed, to precisely’) jag g premeditated, unmitigated, unserupu-| lyrist, tella us what does not constitute a Sis 
to date froin the day ou which Vera Cruz was! his emancipation officially certified nnd his ser- They did not bang them for the most excelleut those political cantons which have given riro| "ue, “aud walicious lio, No. pereon author-|—not high battlements, not eR ar ree 
coptured. | vices mado available to the National causo, In|reason, that they did not dare to bang them. to rebellion on: gendernd it fori able. Al svcd to epeak for ua ever aakod tho forbearance| and then he Obligingly tells us what doer ait 
To 1 seral Scott received the nomina-| other words, we hold that the traitors But if we had failed in the very beginning— member of the Bri hs Cabinet ought to| j¢ The Herald, or oror even thought of doing] to wit, men, high-minded men, &c. roe apes, 
tion for President at the Baltimore Whig Con-| forfeited by their treatoa whatever conatitu-|if the quarrel had beon speedily decided, andj be i wise oe, ae ee ee not} snything 80 stupid ond suporfuous, Y. Brady, we suppose, upon being aekell thy} 
Tn bik letter accepting this nomina-| tional rights of immunity and protection in| British supremacy bad been in a few months ppalle at : ho rae sat rH gscomes aut the original lio was ‘mevortloless a yer-(same question, would emphatically rep-4 
csid: “I slwuld neither countenance | slaveholding they ever possessed, and that the restored upon this continent, and if Great Brit: |1 "iC ‘a conclusion. It is quite possible, in-) si, Guaracteristio one ou the part of that| Pirates!” . It is not always ensy for us ti 
eed quite certain, tbat Slavery, and the power u E 3 
paper, for even that meanest of all vices must, deterinine whether Mr. Brady argues from hij 


on, | Nation they baye porfidiously assailed aod] ain had then found herself with a few Ameri- 
thot hud its growth in it, though wo may not A 5 
with The Herald, be suggested by some other} pirates up to his Government, or from 


night to destroy moy now, a4 ou imperntive| can eailor prisoners, abo would have bung them | tb y Y 

wnilitary necessity, decree Emancipation as a} with the wtinast satisfaction and  celerity; | directly interfere with that system, MUEE ex en ee When the Secession flag was araped| Government down to hia pirates. Joffe 
means of saving ita own life, und certainly, by the whole law of En. cis hereafter a very different influence upon | "the door of the private room of the edivor-| Davis is 9 potentate because he issned t 
TI. But will Emancipation save the Union?|gland, sho would hare had a right to do it. |the affairs of this country from that they have) copa Herald, Aaa erect ce that ao:nan| roving commissions. We do not suppose 
to the legislative and judicial departments of| and, if eo, how? we are fairly asked.  We|Horo is a parcel of marauders, some of thent hitherto exercised, The war, whether WO) | 114 onter that Batam Sait Vowingbis head| Me. Brads, istent upon the business in b 

«© Government, constitutional | answer: still owing allegiance to. European powers, |ike it or nof, is educating the people toa very |i ath tae’ panuek” of tHe" ae and the|saw, or cared fo sce, whore bis ar 
“sphere.” He has, through bis life, acted in) 1. Emancipation Will blast tho oxpectations | who are found at sea, under an unknown flag, |jealous suspicion, ovon if not to avery active) 11” in a whole set of Secession flags would carry him: but when we catch Jeff 
oer. ith (bis sentiment, and capecially| of foreign aidl which have thus far buoyed up|Prdying upon ous Somers: snr rsen we disike, of that form of socioty and its potent] OY TT gay in The Herald office to be| Davis himself, thon we hat advise that ti 
tn bie views touching the present rebellion be|the hopes of the rebels and incited them to atch them, and bring them into Court, they_| Telations. fren to. tho broeze—the freo Nocthern brecze President to send a retufter to Mr. Bi 
\anperhuman exertions. ‘They havo overstrained plead through their lawyers that they were] Slavery, somo of us think diroctly, some indi-| "fron its windows; and whon tho mob, im-| and we shall advise Mr. Brady to take i 
Covcorning Gev. Scott’s skill a8 0 com-\their resources for months, in the presumption Fobbing by virtue of commissions from the] rectly, is tho real cause of the rebellion, and, |Fntient at. the oni vablo treason which the| as be will only: need to ropeat his pro-pints 
mander, nothing need be said, ‘There bas| that Westera Burope would bo impelled by “Confederate States of America." Ingenuous|bowerer large the class is—if it ia large—who| payor had so long advocated compelled it to{ argument, he will earn bis money easly. 
never beon anny dillerence of opinion on that) want of Cotton and’ Markets to interpose in ‘ara! What are the Confederate States of| think it is boat not to make an end of it, ove! borrow the Amorienn flag and digplay| was good for theo. sea-rovars will be good 
His campaigns have received Ligh and) their bebalf before Christmas, Meantime, their America?” Ask the British Dfinister, and he| they, undoubtedly, will insist upon its being) it in frout, while the editor-in-chief sub | their Lord High Admiral, ‘The effect of 
tic praise from those whoso approbs-| partisans in Europa have upheld their cause on vill tell you that he knows mo such power!|ahorn of its power to do any further imischiof| j;« room, palo and trembling, and ia knees liter-| Brady's argument, if it were judicially 
tion is proise indeed, and his reputation will) {ho assumption thot Slavery was not involved Nek the French Embassndor, and bo will re-|in future. Revolutions never go backward, | ity miting together with Haars it was thou that| tioned, would be to empty Fort Lafoyati 
yest securely upon bis Inbore in| tho field, |in this contest—that Unionists and Secossioniste turn you po like answer! And, if it were\aud expecially revolutions in thought. ‘These |-pye dpmmuNe, which, by & single word, could| five minutes. It makes the President at 
The state of his health long sinee mado him| are alike Pro-Slavery. Let us dispel this illa- therwive, wo cannot see how tho act of|who loro hitherto insisted that we Mave) pave got in vi vatantancous biaze the inflom-| aggressor and usurper, a thief upon Jand sl 
Gesire to be relieved from the orduaug service |sion by an authentic, unmistakable net—let us) foreign Government can be pleaded in| nothing to do with Slavery, have come to 2| navto material which only needed a spark to| pirate himself upon water. duit if, aul 
but his patriotiam held him| make it plain to all Christendom that they are bar—thess were substontislly all pleos in|very positivo and very abiding belief that) ting into a conflagration vot ite face as a flint| tho name of all the publicists at nis 
at hile post till Me eaw tho Natioual Capital iu) pghting to extend and perpetuate Slavery, wo|bar (to tho indichmdnf pad { uct in nox Slnresy Tne something to do with us, and if it| Seainst popular and illegal violence, and sayed| cause of war have we against the © Cou 
; fn position of security, and could deliver to bis! to circumscribe and overthrow it, and no for- way questions for the jury—to a Court owing| shall be deemed the part of wisdom to refrain) 77. Herald aaihnnicene Fora esteuction, Tt] «erate States"? Nay, Seep Nba 
a National army well ordered ond| eign power will come to their relief, In the|its very highest allegiance to the United States) from saving ourselves from all further trouble} ;, jn perfect Keeping with the uniform cineaee the President, by all that ay eft of tlie Ce 
confident that with tranquillity be| present state of European opinion, ono might of America, and sworn to support tho Consti-|in regard to it by putting it out of the way| tor of a paper that has never yot done a right Catstomy uals Tiablo fo impeachment, and 
altogether, the country will be dispozed, proba-| gy, gonerous thing oven by mistake, that|Scott to degradation, if not to exec 
it should be proupted by its own ingratitude| Admit it, and we aust silence uF ns 
to the invention ¢f a calumny ingenious only|our bannors, and ignominiously withdray 
for its. baeeness, and in whatever shopo. it is| forces from the field, Admitat, avd Mr. Bi 
presented o pure, unmixed lie, Pah! —‘Thnt} might as well have made his argument in 7 















proclam: 
of the Four Milli 





Semi-Weeklv Tribune. 


NEW-YORK, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 4._ {point of 
—_— | citing to greater ©! 


GENERAL SCOTT. we do not decide. 


























SECESSION BARBARITIES. 
The Journal of Commerce, with others of liky 
mpathies, discredited the statements of ep. 
witnesses that our surgeons were fired q 
while dressing the wounded at Bull Run, aq 
that some of our wounded were butchered by 






























































































——SSSSS— 












vention. 
tion | 
‘por tolerate ony sedition, disorder, fee 
‘sor reaistance to the laws or the Union, on 
‘gny pretext, in any part of the land; and I 
«ghould carry into the civil administration thi: 
+s one principle of military conduct—obedienc 














eaoh in ita 








hus been ever cobsistent. 





point. 
enthu 


























of bis comms 








ancoe 
effis 
could Icave the destinies of his country in the| better espouse the cause of caouibals-or pirates. tution of that Power. 
f ying of its brave defenders. \No prospect of commercial advantage would| ‘The arguments of tho Jonrned counsel asid| bly all the more because they do not resort to 
ited honors done to the retiring | tempt any sane ruler of a civilized people to| substantially to the learned Justices: There is|radical measures, to provide safeguards against 
é Goneral-in-Chief by the President ond Cabinet) undertake the desperate job. On the other!no such crimo a3 Perjury. Your Honors, if future difficulty from its preponderating in- 
| forth a aincere response from all who| hand, the sympathies of all the humane, the|you see fit, may violate your oaths of office fluence. Even Earl Russell then may understand, 
the record, while the modesty and deep! jberal, the progressive, would gravitate resist-| to-morrow, It is all the baseless fabric of a|and if ho can nof, there are a great maby} sych a journal ebould not be a atonch in the | any Hall, for strictly there is v0 
» evinced by the brief reply of tho yet-|Jessly to the side of the Union. ‘And in our| yision—it is o sbam, a humbug and » delusion) common-sense people in England who can, that! ,ostrils of every man of honor, not to say Court, and Shipmen J. and Nelkon J.x 
wena will add to the sentitaent of admiration | aay Public Opinion is one of the Great Powers. |—it is the vilost cheat, the merest assumption, |the work we have in band is to put down 4) decency, is an imputation tupon the American| pair of pretenders who should bo indicted 
which t. | A 




















his character inspires in every heart. | Emancipation merely proclaimed on our|the silliest pretension, and the weakest usur-|rebellion; tiat that is a good thing to do for) character from which it is not easy to defend | whom, for want of any courts, we shoul 
for Geo. | side would greatly impair the efficieucy of the| pation, this Government undor which wo are| ourselves and the world at large, and that 
we fram ja that he may live |qlaves as an element of rebel atrength. Now|now holding o Court. We aro satisfied that| what we shall do with the monster Slavery, 
ay when this Union, the Four Millions of Slaves in the country are| nowhere in the world, eave in America, would| whether to scotch it or kill it, is a subject on 
| sball resume the pur-| nearly all hard at work to sustain the rebel-|such o line of argument have been for a mo-|which wo have not yet made up our minds, 

rejoice in 






"Lhe highest wish whieh a true de: 






be able to indict. Admit it, and, in ther 
of Hamilton, we sholl haye nothing but “ 
“infinity of little, jealous, clashing, tumel 


i ; Z Of all the rumors of i credible atrocities, of ‘< commonwealths, and the wretched 
‘hep grow tho Grain and Meat where-|meut permitted. What British rebel was ever Thich is nobody'a businoas but ourown, bull seou sn, ieeige fot Meee cote cn ot cof unceasing discord; ”. and we a 


|on the Confederate armies are subsisted; the| allowed to plead the illegality of the Hano-| which we shall be caroful to so treat that it 
Cotton wherewith they are clad; dig the|verian cuccetsion? What Inab rebel was ever| will never have it in its power ogain to get 
trenches and build the forts which shelter] allowed to plead the unconstitutionality of the|up another rebellion. We think wo may very 
they work constantly without| Union? But theso lawyers, with true Jaw-|eafely assume so much. It will probably be 
avow their disbelief that Slevery cam be pre-jwagea and ore very conracly fed and clad.| yer's licenac, went further. They went to the Constitutional restrictions rather than Constitu- 
torved awhile the Union is restored, alike agree | They aro told that we will kill them if wo are jurisdiction. ‘They did im their orations what/ tional privileges that will hereafter be bestowed 
thet tie gttitude aud condict of the Govern: |ever enabled to do to—that we will sell them|tbey could not do upon the record. They) upon that system which gives to a class certain 
ment with respect Slosery wust determine to Cubs, &e., &e- Our National attitude, our| stripped the gowns from the backs of the|national prerogatives because in the State it 
tle real of the War for the Union. It is| equivocal’ speech, our unequivocal silence, | Judges, and flung their wigs in their faces.) assumes the right to make “niggora" work for 
therefore most important that the whole sub-/alike countenance there fabrications. But a} Because, by the Constitutiou, Judge Nelson is) nothing: 

: ject be carefully considered—that the public be | National decree of Umaneipation would make|as mucb, for certain purposes, a Judge in 


ourselves. 





to eee the 
free from internal ¢tni 


once amore 


TIEMENTO MORK. 


undivided | ion, 





str 





ardice that are born of cruelty, and of barba-|tothing but “the miserable objects of nuit 
rism that just etopa skort of cannibalism, to “pity and contempt.” 

which the expedition of John Brown into Vir- Sinco the fashion hss been set in euch 
nin two yeara ogo gave riso, tho story that| quarters of quoting Hamilton, we prop™ 
try our hand at it also. Read: 


‘A law, by the vory meaning of the term, incloée 
acy. Itiserule which those to whom it is prec 





‘AL QUESTION. 
Thos: who profeas to believe and those who) those armies; 





il 

the skin of hia son was taken from his body 
and tanned seemed the most unnatural, and the 
moat improbable, and was therefore received) youndts observe, This resulta trom every palllkd 
with the loast attention, notwithstanding its| ios. 1¢individanls outer ints m state of society MY 
positive assertion, Are not these the United| that socioty must be the supremo regulator of their 


tates, a land of common schools vg, | Hf anumber of political accfetlex enter into a lit 
Bint of common schools and churches, | sess, ihe lara whlch the latter may enagt, 

















familiarized with nll ita bearings—z0 that no 
Step be token blindly or without a full com- 
prehension of ils probable ex well as necessary 
consequences, Above all, it is casential that 
no misunderstandivg be propagated or cber 
iuhed, ad flat cach of us know precisely 
what position Le combats aud what is msin- 
tained by those with whom ‘he acts. As 
specimen of the misapprehensions syatemati- 
cally diffueod by The Herald, countevanced 
by ‘ome journsls which make pretensions to 
candor aud decency, we quote the following re- 
solve of 8 tecout Democratic Ward meeting in 




















w firdlng ntteranc 
on of 8 


i 5 - So fearful wero our neighbors of Tax Taisoxn Office of | yi Vof tho railroad conductor. Roemer - a 
ve which we hove often suffered severely. He| they did not pick m traveler's pocket, but only Se fgurfal were ont nelghber ot Ae AteaayxoMm from hot inckinger Worallwad conductor, | |, |e which is compatiblo with, the pits 
Probably the coucocter of this electioneering [jer called of thls catablishenent to ask eur magnanimous for- 


lie was aware of ite character; but 2 insjority 
‘Of those who shouted assent to it were not, 


TPhey had seen it reiterated in the journals to 
which their reading is confined uotil they bad 


been impelled to conclude that it was tome 


thing Uke the troti; and, if asked for evidence 


fhat the Republicans, or any cousiderable m 
ber of them, insisted on the alternative of D: 
union 6r Ewancipstion, they would 





Tie Herald bad eo s+a-rted, and that they sd! with Freedom, 
and. they 
might undertake to eustain the point by cita- 
tions from Lloyd Garrison, Weadell PLiNps, |tham. We do not pri Retest "i 
ae ea leat. cote Re ak Ne Ey 
be o Kepoblican, Thus well-meaning meu are} jn idle parade—arm themselves, 
wot against exch other, and made to hate and) «imply to proclaim to rebels and slaves alike 
strive, when there is perbsps no real ground |that, if the former do not desist from their’ 


sever ween the ebarge contradicte 





of difference between therm. 


And bere be it noted that the journals whieh | authori 


most deprecate Emancipation 3s an incident o 





| would bring us that local information for want) not steal tho horse—they only fired the stable; 















ail clear, They could, a8 a class, be doceived| Virginia us in New-York—and if this be not so 
|into fearing and hating ua no longer. A|ho is aimply Mr. Nelson, with no more Power 
\hundred would hereafter seek to reach our|to hold a court here tban there, and, in fact, 
lines or camps where ouo now does, And|with no power to bold court anywhere, 
their unmistakable anxiety and ogitation would| And yet the men who sought to gaye their 
|compel the rebels to devote ten-fold the time) clients by these Juw-arguments addressed to a 
| and effort they now do to watching and hold-|jary, ‘aud that, too, in the face and eyes of the 
\ing them, decisions of the bench, were «worn officers of the 
| 3, Eyery advance of a Union force upon} yery court which they thus insulted! Who eball 
|rebel territory, no matter bow furtive or tran-) say that thero is any limit to a lawyer's license? 
| sient, would compel the slayeboldera to fles) Again: We know very well what is the 
|soutliward with their chattels, or enable those|rale of law in auch matters; but who ever 
\chattela to escape porthward to us, Thus s|beard o prisoner indicted for manslaughter 
rebel region traversed by our ormiey, us Mis-| plead that he was guilty of murder, oF ® man 
‘souri now ix, would very soon become practi-| indicted for fornication plead that he only com- 
cally free, therefore loyal. mitted a rape? ‘This, morally, is what thore 
4. Livery slave thus coming within our linea|Jawyers did for their sea-thieves. They did 





sould relieve our soldiers of auch seyero duty knocked bim on the head. Well: suppose the 
in the way of intrenching, fortifying, 4c; le} prisonors bad beon indicted for treason. Why, 
might piteh tente, gather fuel, und cook, thus} we should still have bad the same faded finery 
inerearing the practical strength of each regi-| about the Revolution. It would have answered 
ment, by saving ita rouk and file for service|as wellin ono caso as in the other. Tt would 





We sre learing at the price of many val- 
noble and cherished lives, by many desolated 
hearth-stones, by the expenditure of many 
hundreds of millions of dollars, by the creation 
of a national debt, by the raviehed prosperity 
of many yeara, that Slavery, at least, must be 
held in check, and that its suatainors and those 
whom it sustains are capable of again over- 
whelming ua with calamity unless wo render 
them hereafter powerless of such mischiof. 
‘That lesson, at Jeast, wo think Earl Russell, 
and all who, like him, eeom to think wo ore 
little elso than a nation of idiots, may reckon 
upon our learning by heart, 


ond is not this the Nineteenth Century of the| powers intrusted to it by {ts constitotion, must nies 
Chriatian era?" was the instinctive response} supremo over those accfeties, and the individess 4 
which we all made to a statement ao revolting ee or pales be Mens Ee ad 
At jependont ou the go of the parties, 

to the spirit and the culture of our time, Out) yi usr, which {+ oly another word for pila 
country, and our race. But read this letter] and spremscs.” 

from a Goneral in tho United States Army,| ‘This qnotation, which we make fv 
now serving in Virginia, to a friend in this| reqeyalist (No. 34), elfoctually disposes 
city—a witness on this point as impartial as Le) pyady’a argument, ‘The Union\ix nbta 


is distinguished: —it is a Government. Hamilton weot 
Caxp Ar—, Vinarsta, Oct 5, 1061. 


“mo shor tha Saernnnt of Yirealagentericn, Tislows to than ie as ae (The Federalist, me 
rlond, tbo Rov. BN. Peoforaoe, Now-York Unk: | «Tt wi 

a Ae nipleca ol the akin of se high auted by there Un lace ee een far more easy 
7, oF oo ue we Waskllea st Heegers| «State Goverament to encrowb Oh 
rogmont of the akin which, thus propared, vine ‘National Authorities than for the ™ 


Abtelbuted In pleces over the Southern oi was pre-| ~ 
alent nO oe oe ang fant AQT by 8 Cet Government to oneroach po, {he 





























[THE WERALD, 
On Saturday, the Sth day of October, cur- 
rent, The N, ¥. Herald said: 


Dearance in belulf of Dun Tuis0sa- 

‘Thia absurd elandor, which was the best re- 
ply The Herald hud to make to o column of 
extracts we had given from that paper of a 
few months since, convicting it so conclusively 





purely military; and he could pilot ecoute aud) have answered o8 well if the prisoners bad 
picketa where, from ignorance of the locality, | been indicted for stealing Treasury Notes, or 
they could not otherwise penetrate without ex-| robbing the Mail, or for taking a false oath at 
treme danger. And for all he could do for|the Custom-Wouse. Tho gentleman with the 





thatthe Union cause, be would be “amply repaid|Gorernment securities in his pocket, or the|if that wore permitted—this absurd slander we 
pilfered lettera in bis trunk, or the menda-|have twice pronounced o falsehood, ridiculous, 
_5. We do not contemplate armed insurree- ciously invoiced good in his warehouse, would) and incredible, Ridiculous and incredible in the 
tions by slaves; yet the rebels sould apprehend] only have need to issue his manifesto disavow-| first place, because there has been no more dan-| 
{ng all allegiance to the Government, and poor| ger at any time of Tite Tammune's being mob- 
Mr. Attorney must, undor the direction of the|bed than thero baa been of the mobbing of the 
Nay: we| Trinity Monument; and in tho second place, 
will go further, Adopt these principles, and} becauso no thought of arking the forbearance 
how are you to try an alien for any offense }of The Herald could occur to us, for we bon- 
treason, the Jatter shall be free, xo far a the| whatever? A plea of alien citizen will be s|estly believe that journal bas not popular in- 
and power of the Union insy extend, | plea substantially to the jurisdiction; and for-| {uence enough to induce # pursuit of o mad 
ill revel unmolested in the fields| dog from Fulton street to John. The result of 





We proposc| Court, iesue a nol. pros. at once. 








vito go whither they like and do as they sce fit| eign rogues W 


jsaue of the War for the Unioa are most per-! after (#ay) the Ist of January next. And suchlof an industry heretofore deemed illicit. 


of the rankest treason that any Jury of twelve 
honest men would~havo brought in a verdiot of 
“ Guilty!” by acclamation, and hayo hanged 
tho prisoner on the spot, with their own bands, 


‘Semmera of tho Confoderato States Army, 6x ‘ew friend of the vy ray 4 5) 
Aictorwho bar the akelston, and who dayod and tanned the Authorities. ‘There ia, an inherent 
SEAT othe eter eas (ACN weaknoss in all federal cyptti 
informs m ory proparation was m % 
esa taton of Jou itrown Lathe atu T2ci42| and too much pains cannot bo taten 


rom for aching timore, and sul conte, . 
Uhrawn fom ear Uafore rorchiog Balnnre cr" | 4 organization, to give them all 



















the 
adeuting a faleo coll 





Professor Martin has shown us this bit of tho] ““ Sberty.” 
human remsins prepared by somo skillful taxi-| So much for Hamilton. Ho is one 
Jormist in Virginia. It is o minute portion Brady's authorities, but these senten# 
only, for though thero aro many superficial Brady did not quote, What, in view 
inchos of cuticle on the body of a man of or-| argument, becomes of the Union a8” 
dinory #izo, the number of persons in Virginia ‘preme Regulator” of ‘the conduct” 
who coveted a bit of go precious a relic was very | member ? What becomes of its " 
many. A ruder barbarism carries the acalp of} ‘power aud supremacy?” Was 
Dalain enemy at tho girdle, makesa driuking-| them mistdken? When. ho wrote that 
cup of hia whitened skull, or strings the teeth | lorly clear sentences, be was fresh ft 
nd finger bones into an engagiog necklaco; | labora on tho Constitution. Did bo 
but John Brown, jr, was not tho prize of the| derstand his own work? Did ho, wht 
bow and tho speat‘of any sidgle worrior; a|i0. tho erection of this noble edifice vl 
whole Commonwealth claimed him as its own.| when it wi completed, pronounced # 
More eavages, if they uso tho human tissue of| did he consider it but a caatle ia 
the slaughtered foo ot all, can only ent it—a| which the first cloud of popular diss 
wasteful use of auch precious material, Scioncy| would efface? Did he conceiva of 
Tnabion them’ in Virginia to refine upon this) \ preme Regulator” without powet to 
barbaric extravagance, ‘Learned professors, | tho errant and to punish the guilty? 











our emphatic denisl was that The Herald did 


skillful in the of, lend their knowledge to the| Mr. Brady's bands, and under the 
public service, MF food tho patriotism of the| phosis of a jury-argument, tho Suprem 
State with bits of onidormis, imporishably pre-| lator becomes u weak and garralous old 











an 4 J 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEM 


with power to do nothing, and with nothing to|frandalently there. Now, however, the 
Jo—with power to make lawe, butwith no|TBnglish keem to ignore their own principle, ey en cer 
powor to execute them—with power anilely to|anil ore ready to take ailvantago of everything, | he N. ¥, Herald je famous for ite biographies, | From Our Spstal Corepenient NNR Tae ae trent okimoter ad peinndes 
hem ondto baw, but with no power to hang. |which, on the whole, is only natural. Jasitis, in certain way, for its nows, ‘To the de- Wanttxarox, Oct 29, 1861, Hey wero six weeks hgo for tho want of rms'and) The tnsiness of the Patent Ofice has been greatly 
Homilton thought tho Federal Government fee-| We nre not ivformed whether the Tnglish | mand for news it always responds promptly nnd) | Tnote few detached {ocidents of the action of avrg toad Mas late ean Sat the War] diminished in consequence of our political troubles, 
ble, but God knows he ‘never thought is eo|Government has ever given to ours siti faction /ubundantly—in quantity, if not in quality. For| the 20th Mivsachnsetts Regiment in the engagement | joic Ar Ie thant we would be; Fees. oe fe. | S04 expecially becanke of a feeling which has pre- 
feeble ne this!) Could he rovisit earth—tould| concerning the complaint made from Washing. |"b0se who merely crave: seusaiions aiid are pot} At all's Dluf, Undonbredly the experiencs of lieve ho orany one else ean dehtev smposetilitise, Sle" tomewhat generally that the Capital isin dite 
‘re once more avail oureclros, in these doy, of|ton that the authorities of Trinidad rvccived Toubled with delicate pulites or equetmish stomacke, | other regiments would furnialiw boat of stirring an-| We kuow ¥ gor. For this latter reason, and on account of tho 
National peril, of that intellect at once solone of tho Southern pirates with open arms; it sprendsan ample board. If news cannot be had | ecdotee, but itis not easy either to find the particle provoke 





y 








B . 3 


INCIDENTS OF THE 8 BLOEE | for tho same reason—the want of money, or the con- E E 1 
nen Featronalae Beales oraval io 28) con-| OPERATIONS Ore PATENT OF- 
ee nestion till b: 









ONE OF THE BIOGRAPHIES, 



























great cause. If hehss any other eX-|lack of moncy and the depression in business, many. 


‘pedient for raising these sums than by ting | 5, rs 
Ln aie rad hrsants nig ence ea PS OSA EMO CMAN uetr 


We know vast suma of money willbe wecesary tO 
ata Nari legitimately, it can be concocted. If events will} pants, oF (0 collect their narratives, when they havo 

ma not happen they can be invented. So too of! 

Viographice. If any one, like Lord Byron, 


so elegant, we should hear from|nor would it be amiss to ask why England was 
him no euch assertions 5s these—that the Fehjo seriously 


vexed when our Government 


eral Union is a petty copartuerihip to be dis- recalled the exequatur of a British consul in a 


solved by an 
Constitution treason is impossible; and that to 
Jevy war upon the United States of America is 
not a crime punisbable by the national law! 
But lot us return to Mr. Brady's new “Na- 
4tion,”! for which ho demands all the rights, 
priviléges, aud immunities of tho Jus @ 
This “Nation” aforesaid ia of the de facto spe- 
cies. So was that of the “Pbrco Tailors of 
‘Tooley Street” os much, So was that of 
Jack Cade in tho play as much, So was that 
of Sincho Pauza as much. Because a fow 
mon get together in n Sonthorn tosrn and vote 
themselves “A Nation,” docs it follow that 
they are instantly clothed with all the attri- 
putes of Nationality? But they haye an army. 
So had Jack Cade aforesaid. So had the Pre- 
tender Monmouth, ond Princo Charles, and 
Daniel Shays, and Governor Dorr! But they 
have a great army! Proy what has the sizo 
of their army to do with their legal position? 
“The Southern Confederacy,” if we come to 
Jaw, is just the most illegal organization that 
ever pretended tobe ‘a Government.” It has 
not tho ordinary decencies of a Revolutionary 
Government, ‘There is no legal evidence bo- 
fore the world that it has ever received the as- 
sent of the very peoplo which it professes to 
control, ‘There is evidence, gathered from 
local sources, of social intimidation, of military 
coercion, of the oppressive character of a slave- 
holding aristocracy itself in a minority, which 
ascumes to treat cyen majorities with barbarity 
or contempt. All this does not go to the ar- 
gument, but it does go to show that the Con- 
federacy is uot a ‘Nation,” oven in Mr. 
Brady's extremely limited senea of the word. 
If the Federal Government bo the weak, in- 
efficient, and imaginary thing which Mr. Bra- 
dy’s argument supposes, we may nx well dis- 
card at ouce its forms and shows, and permit 
all the States to resume their old, unlimited 
rovereignty. ‘This will at least rid us of o 
cham and costly delusion, But with the gene- 
ral breaking up, it would be found that States 
themselyes liad lost, not soon to be regained, 
their own political stability and peculiar char- 
acter. ‘This game of revolution may be played 
as well upon a emall as a larger board. 
Orange County may secede, and full back upon 
her butter, as South Carolina has seceded and 
fallea back upon her cotton. ‘The City of 
New-York may take up arms against Albany, 
and, headed by our yenerable and virtuous 
Mayor, way march to the subjugation! of all 
the river counties. Then, indeed, to our re- 
volted population, to shoulder-hitter and short- 
boy, to pell-loalers and cuucus-bullies, to all 
this new “Confederacy” of practical reform: 
ers, how invaluable will be tho eervicos of Mr. 
James T. Brody, And, to supposo a movement 
of lesser magnificence, if somo of the more ar- 
Aont spirits of the lower wards desire to organ- 
ize a ‘Nation, lot them take cocktails and 
courage, avd go ahead! Let thom carry the 
election by carring off the ballot-boxes; and 
having organized a Free City, let them, by all 
manner of means, call it Brady’ 


























OUR RELATIONS WITH KUROPEAN 
POWERS, 

‘The state of our relations with forcigu Pow- 
ers, ng we learn through ndyices from a very 
authoritative Baropean source, is entirely satis. 
factory, excepting only England from the onu- 
meration, With this exception, all the Goy- 
ernments of Europe are favorably disposed 
toward the United States. Louis Napoleon, 
although le may have doubts concerning the 
power of this Government to conquer the 
Rebels, dovs not desire its humiliation, nor the 
dismemberment of the Republic, They who in 
France have induced the unfayorable manifesta- 
tions of the Chambers of Commerce are the 
theoretical free-traders, influenced by the New- 
Orleans Creoles, who aro scatteredabout France, 
and alo by special agents of the South. 

‘As to England, the unfavorable disposition of 
some of the men in power is acknowledged. ‘The 
misfortunes of eclf-government and its failure 
would serve the aristocracy ns weapous sgoinst 
Bright, Cobden, and the Radicals generally. It 
is, nevertheless, altogether improbable that Pal- 
meraton hos the least desir to push matters to 
anything like open hostilities between the two 
countries; it is enough for his purpose to embar- 
rass us as much as possible under the present 
condition of affairs. 

Little weight is to bo given to the recogni- 
tion of the Confederates as belligerente, or to the 
toleration of their privateers; England's procla- 
mation of neutrality forms but tho legitimate 
yosult. of our blockade. Had we closed the 
Southern porta instead, tho result would have 
beon otherwise, We have not sigued the 
Conyention of Paris of 1856; but we suffor 
ite consequences for the bonefit of English 











commerce. Eyery one kuows that the atates- 
men of Englaud—for oxample, Lyndhurat 


and Derby—haye declared that the. execution 
of the iple of the Paris Convention 
ie impossible. It is well known that the ports 
of Canada and the West Indies swarm with 
English trading veesols, destined for tho South; 
there seize the opportunity when our blockading 
veusola are not in sight to slip into the Rebel 
ports, and sell their cargoes: then, when they 
wish to depart, tho English Consuls writo to 
Lord Lyons, who demanis licenses for them, 
saying thut as the blockade was not oflectivo, 
these ships, entering Southern ports, have not 
violated it, Such cases aro already, moro nu- 
inerous than the uninformed would believe. 
‘The principle established in England, previous 
to the Paris Convention, by Lord Stowell, and 
other Judges, is) this: that the momentary 
absence of no blockading vessel does not vitiate 
tho blockade, providing euch absence is caused 
by the winds or by aceideuts of tho ea, A 





ntinm. 





advertisement—that under the|Southern port, who sympathized with the 


‘ebels. 








‘A Missourr Vicror 





—Puller accounts of tho 





—{here are a good many people who would re- 
joico'o hear often of similar dashes, even though 


with ie more ‘ decisive result.” Ono hundred 
anp fity cavalry charged two thourand infantry 
drawa\up in battle array, avd ewept them like 
chaff 
tho ‘reult”” of their victory and liberating a 
numberof Union prisoners, ‘True, tho little 
band dit not permanontly hold the town; thoy 
loft it & nightfall entirely unpursued. But 


‘om the field, capturing Springfield ns} 


svakes np in the moming and finds bimeolf 
famous, let him ook in Phe Herald, and ten to 
‘ono he will find n sketch of himself in ita columns— 
a full account of his parentage, birth, childhood, and 
subsequent career. To be eure he may not always 
recognize the sketch, and may read bis own lifo as 


*| people cometimes look at their own bad portraits, 


with m vague suspicion that there is a mistake some- 


{| where, and that they themselves are not themsclyes 


after all, bnt somebody elec. Such, we fancy, must 
be the sensation of the gallant Major Zagonyi on 
reading the following account of hia life in the 
editorial columns of The Herald u day or two since: 






fort tn Bight, of Yer 
Neaplain of 

heard 
t 


there bn{beon 80 much talk about Fremont’s | sscurred. 


body-guaal, os though it wore got up for 
whow and parade, thot we aro vory glad it 
improved tho first wight it had of a rebel 
force to (how what it was made of. ‘This 
“body-gua\d,” be it remarked, was fifty miles 
in adyance pf Gen, Fremont, who was pushing 
ou his mait force ns rapidly as possible, while 
his mountec guard was scouring tho country 
and burryint up the rebels n good way ahead. 


Nae Re Be 

“Publicus’ wants to know whether we in- 
tended, in ovr articlo on Gen. Thomas's Re- 
port on Gen.Fremont’s management, to it 
that the Preddent should abstain from action 
on Gen, eta case until after the Jatter 
shall haye bee) heard, We fuswer thot we 
do not arsumeto decide any such question for 
tho Prosident of the United States. He is 
Commander-inDhief of the Army and Navy, 
aud must placdand displace Generals and other 
subordinates asho sees fit. When we spoke 
of the propriety of waiting to hear what Gen. 
Fromont would have to eay in reply to these 
grave iaculpatiois, we meant that the public 
should hear bothsides before making up its 
final judgment o: the matter. The President 
must often act pomptly, even at tho risk of 
doing injustice. d 





Times being ha;d and a cold Winter at 
band, many really clover persons are at their 
wit's end for sone means of keeping the wolf 
from the door. Desperation has driven one of 
them to the diro extremity he so forcibly por- 
trays in the folloying advertisement: 

NTED—A Situation as SON-IN-LAW, 


home respwtable family. No objectionsto going 
rt distace into the jountry. or references and particu- 
lars, Auaresy RANE STUART, Por-Oies, Willams 
jurgy, N. ¥."" 


—Mr. Stuart oight to have stated whether he 
can or cannot eidure average boarding-house 
coffee, and whethtr be stands or revolts at West 
Indis molasses on his clopjacks. It is well to have 
these matters cleirly understood from the atart, 
‘and thus avoid tlose domestic bickerings and 
othor evidences of blighted affection which are 
the bano of marri¢d lite, 











Se 
‘The World has advices from Washington that 


“Gon, McClellan hai been 40 postded with callera that bo 
fanned orders to-day admitting no onjto bia quarters except 
mioumbors of bis ova atatf'” 


—That strikes us asa very sensible ond even 
necorsary regulation. Too hany of the selfish 
and the hecdless are likely f forgot how over- 
Wwhelmed with cares ond inxieties the com- 
mander of a great army nust be, Mere cu- 
riosity and vulgar impudene will impel thou- 
sands to fabricate pretexts jor intruding them- 
selvea on the presence of & notable person or 
one holding high positioy. But isn't it lucky 
for Gon, McClellan tha/ his name isn't Jobo 
C. Fremont? 


Leas ee a 
Some of the journali make a great account 
of Mr. Weed’a recent atack on Gen, Fremont, 
because, as thoy say, Ir. Weed bas hitherto 
been a warm friend of he General's. This is 
mistaken impression, We believe that for 
some time past his friedship has been very 
cool indeed. Last Sprog he strongly opposed 
the projected sppointmat of Fremont to the 
French mission; and we suppose it is no secret 
tlnt be has log reckoied him among those 
extreme Repullicans ald men of one ides, 
toward whom loth natuie and habit place Mr. 
‘Weed in a postion of attagonism. 


The Louiseill Journal reports a recent occur- 
rence as follow: 


+ A slave belongls to Jef. Offerd, a Secouloniat of Spencer 
County, made bis cape and de himself up at Cam; 
Sherman on cur, fe gfonnds. ‘Tas ofcers of tho catnp baad 
ed hin over to MyDent, ont Provost Marshal, who, under 
fhafractions from Jen. Sherman, returned bim without re- 
wan to bis owner 


Wouldn’t i be well for Secretary Cameron 
te write on/ or two letters to this General 
Sherman, sinlor to that he recently addressed 
to the commader of the Southern Expedition 7 
eae ees 

Loss or Lit AT SkA.—We aro indebted to Mr. 
J. H, Upton, feretary of the American Shipmasters’ 
‘Associntion, fi the following etatemoent of loss of life 
‘at eea., Fewereons who read in the reports of ar- 
rivala a parapph stating that on a certain day o 
seaman fell fm aloft and was lost overboard real- 
ize tho numl! reached in the aggregate during the 
year, No rord of those losses bus heretofore been 
Kept; nnd yen we geo that $44 lives have been Jost 
during nindnonths by falling overboard alone, it 
may well eite ingniry whether there is not some 
defect in fnagement on board our yeasels, and 
wicther cop eflicient device could not be adopted 
for hand}ij sails from the deck. This table is 
almost why made up of lives lost which are not 
reported ini ordinary tables of mortality: 






















a 
| 






SE 


Fell from at overboard, 
Lost or snl 
By strandd ene 
(Collisions, taderiD) 


Tota. 


A Be+Having heard that The Adas and Ar- 


cus wasout to be removed to New-York, a gentle- 
man off to bet yeaterday that in two years New- 





hip entering the blockaded port under such 
circumstances, according to thie principle, is 


York wid give a neyer-failing majority for the Re- 
publicadcket [Alb, Knickerbocker. 





Siocon though quite young, Hasalready sean 


He was a Second Lieutenant of Artll: 












who commanded at that battle. After the peace 
athe took crvieg under Col. Flanglan} cue othe 
rt 








Francis I. along the banks of the Yoltorno. After the taking 
of Gacts by Gun. Cialdis{ end the reatoration of peace, tn 
to the Unite 


Siaiee 
thodfiater or Way at Tuna aad wth blero 
Commendation testiytug to ‘bis capactty ax an officer and to 
flecharscterass gendenan- ‘Thereara few ollicers on et. 
Hicconte elt iooreelogent in tanner or better educated 
thian Charles Stccoul” 





‘This is in the true Herald style—fall, precise, par- 
ticular and positive. Nothing conld be better. It 
tells us all we want to know, even to the age, the 
stature, and the personal appearance of the hero of, 
the hour. We learn precisely when he arrived in 
this country—“abont the middle of June.” Then 
we are informed that daring the Italian war ho was 
a Second Lieutenant of Artillery at tho battle of Buf- 
falora Bridge, where he so brilliantly distinguished 
himself that be received a decoration from the hands 
of Victor Emanuel bimeelf—that he subsequently 
served under Garibaldi, was present at the taking of 
Capua, fought againet the eoldiers of Francis IL, 
along the banks of the Volturao, and after the sur 
render of Gata and the restoration of peace in Italy 
went to Genoa and eailed from that city to the United 
States, bringing with bim hia breyet of Captain, 
signed by the Minister of War at Turin, and with 
several lettera of recommendation, &c., &e, And 
finally, we are told that “there are few officers on 
Gen. Fremont’s Staff more elegant in manner, or bet- 
ter educated, than Charles Sicconi.'" 


Nothing could be more timely, nothing more satis 
factory than this biography, which we dare say was 
swallowed by the hungry readeraof Zhe Herald with 
the same strong appetite, savory relish and easy di- 
geation that they brig to the other good things daily 
sot before them. There are, however, we regret to 
say, o few slight mistakes and omiasionsin the sketch, 
which we may venture to indicate, merely for the 
purpose of illustrating tho value to the public of the 
biographical department which forms so conspicuous 
‘a feature of our enterprising cotemporary. 

In the first place, then Major Zagonyi ia not Chas. 
Sicconi, and is not an Italinn, but a.Hungarian. Sic 
coniis an Italian name, invented, we suppose, by 
The Herald, while Zagonyi is a genuine Magyar 
word. Major Zagonyi was not a Captain of Artil- 
lery, but a Captain of Cavalry. He has never served 
nnder Garibaldi, nor under Victor Emanuel, and, in 
fuct; haa never been in Italy at all. He was born in 
1826, in Szatmar, a north-eastern county of Hungary, 
and on the outbreak of the Hungarian revolution, in 
1848, entered the patriotic army, and served under 
Bem, in Transylvania. He was engaged in the 
most brilliant affairs of the memorable campaign of 
1849, and, among others, the capture of Herman- 
atadt. For his gallant conduct in soyeral battles ho 
was promoted to the rank of Captain of Hussars, and 
at the end of the war followed Bem into Turkey, 
where he shared the imprisonment of Koagath, in 
Kutaya. From Asia Minorhe came, by way of 
England, to this country, about nine years sgo. He 
promptly took steps to become naturalized, and has 











andis married to an American lady. His residence, 
lately, was at Hoboken. On the fall of Sumter, he 
promptly offered Mls services ton cavalry regiment 
in process of formation in this city, but, though be 
presented the highest recommendations as to ckil 
and character, from Kossuth and from eminent Hun- 
garian officers, he could get no employment except 
ing yery subordinate position. He was offered 4 
sergeantcy by men who could scarcely sit in s aud- 
dle. Gen. Asboth, who know his value, introduced 
him to Fremont, who promptly gave him a suitable 
rank in his army. 

From this authentic account of Major Zagonyiit 
will be eeen that his biography ‘in The Herald is 
mere fiction, made out of whole eloth, in the impo- 
dent determination to be “‘ enterprising” at any rate, 
and to gull the public with false information! rather 
than to seom totally ignorant on the topic of the day. 
Not ina single particular, even the smallest, is The 
Herald correct. Its article is not merely disfigured 
by blunders, to which all newspapers are liable, but 
its entire statement isa deliberate fabrication from 
beginning to end—a lie, with circumstances and par- 
ticulars invented for a special purpose, Even the 
description of Zagonyi's nial appearance is as 
fictitious a3 the reat of the Bpeance, ‘He fs not six 
feet high, he ia not tall, and Wis more remarkable 
for patriotism, courage, military skill, and «high 
sense of honor than for beauty or elegance. 











Hanyarp Usiversity.—Under the administra- 
tion of President Felton, this yenerable seat of learn-| 
ing appears to be prosperously advancing in the same | 
paths which haye given it such extensive usefulness 
‘and brilliant celebrity. ‘The catalogue just issued for 
the present academic year shows a sum total of 833 
students, of whom 442 ore under-graduates, 200 wed- 
ical students, 103 law students, 57 scientific students 
exclusive of the resident graduates and members of 
tle other professional schools, who attend tho sclen- 
tific lectures, und 18 divinity students. The total 
number of books in the libraries of the university is 
149,000, including 97,000 yolumes in the public libra 








= | zy, 16,600 volumes in the society libraries, and the 


rewainder in the different medical, theological, law, 


jontifi f large 
| and ecieniific departments. ‘The annual expenses for] MTEC Sims OF inonts 


an under-graduate are $249, board being furnished 
at $3.50 per week. Tle churges to divinity #tu~ 
dents for instruction, rent, and care of rooms unil fur 
niture, and use of clase-books, amount to $75 annu 
ally. In the Jaw-school, the fees are $50 for n kemi- 
annual term, and the other expenses from $18 to 


$206 a term 5 





rd 
gain as littlo ns posite by the surrender. ‘Shall 


©} tion walked on in adyanos with aw 


i) demand. ‘Che first person met was an old nogro, 


been for several years a citizen of the United States, | i 


tanster $125,000, 
175,000,000, money 
Te-will do-no harm to Took the didfculty square in tuined, he Mayor bound Ho 
Tt will require | and Galloway in $400. Tho} 
0 bave no {a 
particlé Of |rreste in Tndianopolis—Hopk 
¢ | und Miss Galloway: at a hotel 


the face. 


army. But how does the Secretary of tho 


enty-five millions | The 
e 

not be relied on for a dolla 
borrowing is wholly impracticable. If 8 


a purely personal relation, 

Afior all was finished, and the fragments of the 
regiment Were broaght together at the water's edge, 
was determined to pnslh upward along the shore, 
with tho uncertafo hope of finding somo means of 
reorvsting to the Muryland side. Inthe ovent of 
meoting tho enémy, however, it was determined to 
rurrender at once, aines any contest under the cir 
cumstances would bes usoloss sacritice of life. Aftor 
progressing a milo oreo, tho officers (Capte, Bartlott 
and Tromlott, and Liouts. Whittior and Abbott) dis- 
covered a mill, surrounded by cottages, about which 
numbers of persons wore econ moving, Here it 
goemod that thoy must ld themselves, Tho off- 
coors ordered a halt, and directed the men to cast all 
their arms into the river, so that the enemy should 








wwe be wecountable if we throw them ayyay 1!” asked 
ono or two. ‘“Guos not,” maid others, ‘if an officer 
orders ngj!! #0 eyorything went over. Llent. White 
ite bandkerehiot 
ticd on his sword, to'bo nsod hen occasion should 








who, though greatly terrifled at encountering eo lunge 
and unexpected an asgernblage, contrived to reveal 
thot an old boat wns stored near the mill, which 
might be bailed out and usod to convey the fugitives 
noross the river, A’ gift of fiyo dollars insured his 
sorvicos, and the boat waa in due timo Juunched aud 





of} rendy for use. Tt was small, and only it fow conld 
| pass at ench trip. Until dawn it passed back andl 


forth, until all wore transforred in tafety. Ono ofli- 
cer wont over in thelthird boat, to keep the mon wall 
together on tho Maryland side; the othors waited till 
tho lust 


Many of the survivors of the fight escaped by 
swimming. Capt, Crowninsbeld, long known in 
Haryard a the stroke-onr of the boat club, swam to 
Harrison's Irland, without clothing, and saving 
nothing but his watch, which he carried in bis mouth. 
Boing greatly fatiguod, he turned in beneath the 
most convenient hay-rick, and slept till morning, 
when, in the hurry of departure, and the ospecial 
anxiety of procuring clothing, he departed without 
giving a thought to the wate which he had taken 
such pains to keop posacesion of the night beforo, 
and which he had tucked away beside him before 
going to sleep. 

AGerman sergeant, on seeing his Captain full, 
toward the close of the fight, collected four or five 
files of his company, about a dozen men altogether, 
and crying, “Boys, wa can only die once; we'll 
ayenge the captain's death," lod them fighting into 
the very heart of tho enomy’s position. He immedi- 
ately dieappeured, and nothing was afterward seen of 
him or any of his band. 

‘When most of our force was driven back in con- 
fusion, the 20th men lay down at the edge of the 
steop river bank, guarding themeclyes until a rally 
could be made, Some of tho officers remained stand- 
ing, Col. Lee called to them to lio down also, and 
especially urgod Liont. Whittier not toncodlesaly ex- 
pose himself, bat tako ehelter, us he was doing. 
Liout, Whittier then dropped to the ground, and at 
almost the eamo instant a rush of bullets all around 
‘and above him told that he had been taken as a par- 
ticular mark, and that another second would have 
been too late to eave hrs life. 

Before starting upon tho expedition on Monday 
morning, the men had loft their knapsacks end blan- 
kots upon Harrison's Island, In tho retreat it was 
impossible for moro thana few to gather them up 
agiin. A licutevant volunteered on Wednesday, 
after tho island had been visited by tho Rebel scouts, 
to go oer with five and collect what remained. He 
did #0, and returned with moro than « hundred knap- 
sacks and blankets, tothe great comfort of many of 
the men who hud suffered from tho icy weather. 
While there, the men scoured nearly the whole 
island, but could not be persuaded to enter the build- 
ing which bad been used asa hospital, in which so 
many corpses of their former comrades lay. 

oe 


FINANCIAL TROUBLES OF THE REBELS, 
From The Bichmond (Va.) Whig. 

There isa growing fooling of uncasiuess in the 
country regarding the conduct of our public affaira. 
Many lottera we reccive admonish us of this fact. 
One correspondent goes 80 far as to eay that this 
feeling of uncasiness is augmented by the silence of 
the press, For months, while the War Department 
was in hands utterly incompetent, uot a murmur of 
complaint found its way to the public car through 
re. Tho apprehension exists, 
ness of our operations, that 
il continue, and are smoth- 
ered over by the remisaness of editors. 

Thero may be something in this. We, in common 
yrith the press and’ peop! 
tion with open arms and unbounded confidence. We 
all felt that our destinies were linked with it. We 
wad faith in ite zeal; we had an aversion to distrust 
ing, ite: capacity for promoting our common wishes. 
‘The deplorable consequences which resulted from 
the mistaken confidence in the War Department are 
still felt, and may ut this very time be causing the 
embai nta which shed such a gloom over the 
land. ‘There is, bowover, another branch of the 
public service, litle less important than the War 
Department, which attracts public attention and ex. 
cites anxiety—that which relates to the ways aud 
means for defraying the expenses of the war. 

It is evident our expenditures cannot fall ahort of 
$50,000,000. What expadicnt has the Secretary of 
the ‘Treasury proposed by which to raise this amount 
of money? We are only aware of the loan for 
$15,000,000, authorized by the Congress at Mont- 
omery—of which only $10,000,000 have been taken; 
the produce loan, which has yielded only some 
thousand bales of cotton, not yet wold, and not likely 
to be sold; the $10,000,000 ‘treasury notes, author 
rized by tho last session of Congress, and the di- 
rect tax, which may yield $15,000,000, ‘This is the 
sum total, and on its fuco doca not reach one-half of 
tho inevitable expenditure. The failure to realize 
the loan for the whole of the $15,000,000 proves not 

people, but the absence of 
ier in property necessary 


























‘The war must go on. 
sums of money. ‘The people whi 
every 

property they own to feed, clothe, and pay thei 
easy | 1 

one bundred and eev- |e: 


propose to raive the. missin, 


counted for on the otlier sido; the prodace loan can- | 





tock is Ot taken, neither would: 20 per cent, 


bea 
ti 


this regard, the Confederate States might, ix) of this burean will toon revive, and that the reduc- 
tion in the salaries of examiners and clerks which 
ywas made @ fev days rince, will be but fora short 
time. Already the nomber of foreign applications, 
capeciully from England and France has increased 


months ago, 


le, received the Administra- | 


t relief to know wl 
fon is, that if a wise forecast bad been exercised in 


‘baye had one hondred and fifty or two 
hundred inillions to their credit in London, and. our 
coast might now be guarded at all points by iron- 
plated steamors. é 

1 Slo coaches will not lo in revolutionary, time, 
‘Tho Yaokeew ure lashing indetinite millions ot Treas 
tury notes, based on nothing but ihe faint hope of our 
subjugation; and with them, thongh in competition 
with sterling bills, they fauey they willbe sble to 
Wiige auccesaful war against ae While we, who 
haye cotton bales and tobscco hogsheade—whicl 

possess political na wall a financial value to make 
thora the basis of the best currency in the world— 
rofuee to profit by them, 





AN INTERVIEW WITH BEAUREGARD. 
Dhe Baltimore American of Thureday containa the 
following rose-colored account of an interyiow held 
with Beanrogard by a Brooklyn merclinnt, named 
Bromwell: 

(On Wednesday of Inst week Mr. Bromyell bail an 
interview with Gen, Beanregant at bis headquarters, 


the General conversed with him inthe most sociable 
manner, During thnt day tho General reviewed an 
infantry division of Gen. Johnston's command, cou- 

5,000 men, and it was one of the 


sisting of nearly 1 
‘ilitary pageants he ever bebeld. 


ost imposing mi 


Col. Totton und Major Brewerton in tho highest 
terms, as they wero his superior officers in the 
United States Corps of Engincors, aud obrorved with 
tome merrimont that the War Department at Wash- 
{gton owed him one month's pay. He denied with 
considerablo warmth that aliens; as he styles them, 
Were prevented from leaving the State of Virginis, 
und referred to the publications in the Richmond pa- 
pers of the Secretary of Stato upon that subject. If 
ny experienced difficulty, it was attributable to the 
ordera of Gen. Wool, who bad refused to receive 
flags of truce. 
es 

Wootrs Mirrews.—An officer from West Point, 
who commands one of the finest rogiments in the 
service, suggests that woolen mittens for the eoldiers 
will bo greatly needed wheu the cold weather be- 
ging. Will not all who can employ themsclves in 
this way, help to furniah five hundred thousand pairs? 
‘Thoy sliould be knit with one finger, to allow a free 
use of tho first foger and thomb, Itis said there 
jvere more soldiers disabled in the Crimean war from 
frost-bitten fingers than from any other one cause. 
{Al newspapers please copy this.] 





neticur Wipe Awaxe.—A large and en- 
meeting of tho ladies of the Town of Old 
Saybrook, Conn., yus held u few days since, to con~ 
sidor the bost way of promoting the henlth and com- 
fort of the Connecticut Volunteers. A plin of opera- 
tions was morked out, # large sum of money was col- 
lected on the spot, and the good work begun Smme- 
dintely, and bus been moat enorgetically and suc- 
ceusfully prosecuted evor since, A largo quantity of 
clothing und other garments, useful inthe eld, ax 
ywollas the hospital, tention tothe cnrnestness and 
faithfulness of tho Jadies to the work on which they 
haye entered. If the roast of Connecticut shall ac- 
complish one-half as much in proportion as this old 
town, her soldiers will Iuck nothing which can add 
to their comfort when well, or that can alleviale 
thoir suiforings when sick or wounded, ' 





ed 

Mr, Danio H, Searle, 0 fugitive, late of Center 
ville, Allogany County, N. ¥., gives notice to kill- 
nappers that he may bo found for a few dayaat 
Hutchinson's Hotel, Niagara, Canada West, where 
ho will be happy to soen them. He intimates, how- 
over, that they may not find the visit agreeuble or 
ate. 





Ixronstation ron THE Soutu.—The Pensacola 
Observer of the 11th copies ox important intelligence 
detailed plan of the Southern campaign published 
in Harper's Weekly of September 28. 





PENNSYLVAN 
quirer states th 
sylynnia troops 





ing 3 
regiments 
ready, the 





torvice, and sliowiog Penntylvanians actualy in the 
field to the number of 82,817. e reunining 
17 regiments and 6 companies, numbering 18; 
now preparing, ehall be ready for service, whic! 
will bo within six weeks, Pennaylvania's contribu- 
Ton to the war, exclusive of the 90,175 three months 
fen, mustered out of service in July last, will be 
101,070. 
ee 
Goon Pav.—Suppose a private to haye served one 
year, and that being the end of the war, his account 
With the Government, reduced toa cash valuation, 
would stand abont thas: 
For 14 months pay, st $13 per moath, 
For Lt siontha cotimutation for cloth 
For L! months commutation for rations at $12. 
For bounty. 
For grant of 100 acres ‘efland (is prospect) val’ 


‘Total for the year. 












‘A New Srecunation.—The Dayton Journal, of 
the 2st, gives the following account of a singular 
case of kidnapping in that city: 

“ An ontrageons transaction was sinvestizated b 
forethe Mayor on Sunday Inst. The victim wi 
colored child’ about wix yeara old; and the parties 





under arrest were & man named Thomas Hopkins | 
and woman named Fanny Galloway, the latter 
formorly of Xenia nnd the former of Dayton. The 





about one milo from Richmond, and he states that} f 


F | England, 


it it is. Onr conyic-| PO 


‘Thore are indications, however, that the businers 


toa considerable extent, while our countrymen are 
preeenting improyementa in the weapons of war und 
army equipments at the rate of three or four daily, 
although as yet mot many patents haye been granted 
for these inventions. Since May 31, patents bave 
heen issued to citizena of the several States as fol- 
lows: 


New-York... 
‘Maasachosatbe, 


Ohio, 


Connecticut. 
New:Jorsey. 
Michfga 


253) Maryland .......40)Minnosota . 
[07| Now Hawpilireli/Distrlot of 
126] Wirconelt 15) bia, 




















Indian; 
‘Ro cliizene of forefgn countries and provinces aa 





11 /Aurtraltne 
1 5|Ganade. 
Bruni 














Thore were nearly twenty regiwonts in the line, and |} Cxnh Pha 1! Gade for ombs. lancer, and 
tw tho Goneral und. staif, ull elegantly uniformed, |T Cam Get aspstsera tat 

rodo along the column, the men involuntarily) 1 Tont Piste ld. Gastetven Orduasee, 
cheored bi with the utmost enthusiasm. At night |! Camp Che 1 Ordunncn, 

tho General ayo a handsome entertainment to about |} Came Stoo Vent Stopes for Ordnance, 
sixty olcers of tha Tino in his tent, n spacious “pa-|] Hied'Grenado, Ee cane” 
Villon. ‘Dhe bill of fare embraced & great varicty of|1 Preparation of Granulated|s Mrerch-Louding Fite arms, 
ae bol there was not a ne) oe roa. ue repeiet sorvo as charger] fests Beek Sight for 
tables, He gavo u permit to Mr. B, to pass throm Gethin sald ‘nea |2 Canteens” 

Lav ee. TitseaNiousTwstaeson Richmond andl Beans: Sarees ik Gotacton |tGasteent File 

eas, but from motives of delicacy it was not used.) 1 Bomb Shell, A Mi Cap, | 

‘Tho Genoral stated that as far na ho was concerned, |! Gun: 505 1 Officer’ Shoulder Strapa. 
‘Le preferred noting entirely on the defensive, eatiatled OF these, tho improvements in gun-carriages und 
with tho repulse of the Federal army whenover it] cranulated powder are tho invention of eubjects of 
made an advance of any importance. He spoke of} Queen Victoria; the others are the work of Amer 


icans. 
The whole nomber of patents granted since Sep- 
tember 15, 1836, ix 33,227; since January 1, 1861, 
2,233, 





Burren Prices anv Prosrkors.—Notwithetand- 
ing the exthiordinary rie of Wutter, as we have al- 
ready reported, we found last weok, in a walk among 
the butter dealers, that tho tendency was still up- 
ward, Ifnot actually selling higher than it bad been 
for a fow previous days, tho market was reported 
“firm,” “active,” "stiff" ‘0 good ehipping de- 
mand,’ ete,, of the terma familiar to the guild, which 
indicate good prospects for all who happen to bo in 
posecasion of the article, Fortunately for farmors, 
thia rise has occurred whilo a considerable portion of 
the etoék ia still in firet hands. We hear of good 
Delaware County dairies, unsold, for which the 
owners could reddily command 20 cents a ponnd, 
which they could not haye contracted last July at 
14 cents; probably not over 12 cents. Our Weetern 
friends, however, must not expect their bniter 
sent forward for sale on commission, to be sold at the 
top prico of the quotaticus—it is not good enough, 
‘and it luckn the prestige of good reputation, ‘The 
yery name of ‘* Weetern batter” knocks off two or 
three conta a pound. ‘Thore is another difficulty with 
it beside quality—that is, the way itis packed, and 
tho order in which it comes tohand. We saw a 
lot of some fifty firkins, good enongh to bring 
next to the top prices, and perhaps quite eo if it hud 
been in neat, good-looking packages, euch as come 
from about of our beat butter districts; yet this could: 
only be gold as third or fourth rate, because tho fir- 
king were badly made, rough looking, black, oale 
firkins, with loogo hoops, and a generally dilapi- 
dated appearance. Wo urgo upon ull batter 
shippers to vend none to this murket except in 
wood, clean, sound packages; and we believe 
it would pay tho extra cost, upon long journeys, to 
cover eyory keg with course racking. We supporo 
this could bo done at 6 cost of one-fourth cent 
pound upon the butter, and wo are entisfied that it 
would always average half cent a pound higher 
price, and sometimes, as in the Tot allnded to, would 
kell for two or three cents a pound more. If a com- 
yission merclant receives a Jot that has an attractive 
exterior appearance, be feels a pride in eelling it, 
‘and will hold it for the highest rate the market will 
afford, and as itis neat looking and attractive, will 
actunly ‘hold it for a rise.’ We saw eome lots 
just in this condition on Thursday. On the contrary, 
the rongh-looking lot we havo spoken of, we found 
the merchant noxious to sell, t to get it 
out of sight." So much for appearances. Ship- 
pers ehould take the hint, and profit by the lesson. 
‘As to the prospect of the future state of the batter 
market, we will give a few facts, and let thoes in- 
terested form their own opinions. Laat year there 
‘was a great deal of butter shipped from this city to 
, but almost entirely of inferior or medium 
‘not such as was Jikely to bring American 
or induce large ehipments 














quali 





this season. 
market became very much depressed under the first 
influence of tho war panic, the shippers to Liverpool 
began to operate very quietly in the beat quality of 
butter offered, which went out in such prime condi- 
tiou, and could be eold at x profit in Liverpool 
‘at a lower figure than the people of that city 
had eyer been uccastomed to, a very Jarge demand 
grew up, Which could only be satisfied by increased 
shipments, and the natural conseqnence was an in- 
‘crease of price here, which is not yet high enongh to 
check the demand from that side, which appears to 
be increasing, and becoming more and more perma- 
nent. The consumption of American butter is no 
longer confined to English seaports; it hus ex- 
tended to nearly all the large interior towns, and aleo 
to a considerable extent upon the continent. The 
greatest fault found with it js its excess of 
galtEuropeans preferring to eat butler much 
fresher than we do. But our buttermakers will 


fat once adapt the urticle to the tasto of their 
best custo 
butter made and packed exclusively for the 
English market, just as chiecee, beef, and pork, 
are now put up particularly to wait the English 


, nnd we shill expect to Heo 


te. So we do not look for any diminu\ion 
in the trade, but rather to eec it increase whenover 





firect tax is already ac-} was ‘nite erroneons, 


‘and any otber modo of | The cnil 
per cent | steps wi 
‘and | parenta. 


the price rules hero at a rate, 08 it does now, to eni~ 
le dealers to compete with the buttermakers of 
England. Atany rate, we shall be very much aston~ 
ished if we ever eee butter again in New-York a8 
low 28 it was during the Summer of 1861. Too 
many Europeans have got a taste of American butter 
to give it up while it is obtainable at the price ab 
yyhich it usnally sells in this market. 

Anniyar ov Anats asp Equinussts.—Tho steams 
ship Arago arrived on Thunday morning, from Bu- 
rope, with arms, equipments, and clothing for 12,000 
men, ns followe: 1,176 packages containing arms, 

shipped by Alexis Godillot, and consigned to Hiram 
Burney, for Quartermister-General Meigs; and 60L 

packages, supposed to contain equipments avd cloth~ 
ing, shipped by Win. Teelin & Co., and consigned to 

Hiram Barney. 

Cunutiaxs Wanrane.—The Montgomery Matt 
eays that the “ Yankee-Scalpers'” ia/the namo of a 
company of Choctaw Indians enlisted in the Confed~ 

erate eervice. 


eRe bal 
at t 
Kanes ta ey 








ind were tent to jail. Mi 





on, 
jsbad enlisted 


Hopkins 
1 Capt. Kline's company, und supposed 








xempt Di ilarrest, but wl 

Fe ron cia ibe Mutubal hadnot the Ie 
a from the military authorities 
‘and wo are told that 
and restore it, (0 its 





rouble in getting him 
nm yet ‘in Lexington, 
ll be taken to secure 2%, 




















Semi- Weekly Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5. 








The Dexaxn Notes of the Uniled States, whether 
spayaKle in this cily or cheelere, will be gladly re- 
ceived at this office in peyment for Subscriptions or 


Adcerlizing. Our distant foirnds ere wrged to r=] cround; when young Putnam, wounded unto 
mit em fo usin preference toany Bank Notes but death, was carried off on the shoulders of o 


those of our own and the NeEngland States. 
———— 
Additions to Cinbs, P 
Additions Ynay be made to Clubs at any time, 
either forono year from date of each addition or to 
expiro with the Club, at eawe rate. 
= 


TMEARYLAND. P 
To-morrow, Maryland follows Now-York in 








the clection of a Governor, Legislature, 
&c., nnd the contest ia a very — bitter 
onc. Gen. Dix, we s¢0, objects to the whip- 


row got up by the Secessionists of that State, 
Who skulk across the Potomse to fight for Jeff, 
Davis in Virginia, and then skulk back to 
vote for him in Maryland. Ho thinks they 
should be content with doing one thing or the 
other; but they won't, and he can't help bim- 
self. If Gen. McClellan wants to strike the 
Socessionists in his front when weakened by 
a good many furloughs, Wedoesday is bis day. 

But we do not so much object to this work- 
ing double tides as to the covering of froud 
under which the traitors make thcir «pring at 
the throat of the Nation, They do not present} 
their ticket as‘ Secesh,” nor even ux * South-| 
“era Rights," (which was their chosen de-| 
tignation last Spring,) but of National Demo- 
cratic. Avd thus thousands of the ignorant to 
whom cames are things will vote for tho black- 
est traitors undor the delusion thot they are 
Voting for the party of Jefferson aud Juckso 
And old Federal and Whig St Mary's, which 
always hated Democracy in every wiape, Wi 
this year give an almost unavimoun Denocratic 














Yoto, because sho is thoroughly Pro-Slavery— be, for aught wo know, guilty of some things not 
Yet we hopo for a Unioa| quite in order with “our frieuds" on the frontier, | 


therefore Secession. 
triumph in the State. 








HLENOISM. 


As we look back 
months and a-half there is more than 
of time, more than one ev 
instance of individual berov 











though there is much alio that we remember! 


with shame and regret. But there let us 


hasten to forget, or recall thein only aa warn-| ol tho 


ings for tie future, while the others wo. cnn 
not dwell upon too often us exumples to be 
emulated, evidences of a spirit to by cher- 


idhed, ond of sacrifices never to bo forgotten. | 


:|droye two thousand Rebels out of Springfield, 





throush tho Inst seven] ® 
point | the Stars 


Wo whieh wel 


have a right to dwell with pride am plezsure| * 
—a pleasure not incompatible with sudness— | been cut down at the Jast advic 


English papers—aboro all, The London 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1861. 


wents, The frain reached Harrisburg at about 11} 
o'clock, and the whole party, except the General, 
went to the honse of Mr. Cameron's brother to 
dine. A great popular demonstration was made, and 
the General was obliged to be carried ont once inore 
to the door so that the throng could catch n parting 
glimpee of him. At 12 o'clock the train started, very 
slowly and careflly, to avoid crushing somo of the 
people who crovided all about the cars, und, with 
parting ealyos of artillery thundering after it, got 
clear of the town, The rain, which had commenced 
on Friday afternton st Washington, poured in tor- 
rents all day, but the Gexeral, sunken in a lethargic 
slumber, paid litde heed to tho war of tho cloments 
throughout the journey, Once im a while, ho would 
arouse himself, nnd address n fow worda to some of 
tho party, but ina moment sink back to reat. Con- 
versition in the car was carried on in subdued tones, 
dent and this Cabinet well, I know that tho] from delicate contideration for his repose, 
At Reading there was.a turnout of military, more 
crisis in safo Keeping. ‘Their counsels are wise; | cheering, and move salutes, and the eame press of the 
their labora aro a8 untiring as they are loyal, |CTwdaboutthe engine and cars. Tho condactors| 


because there has boon loss occasion to call it 
forth. 
But it broke out again the other day 
at Ball's Blaff_—would that there had 
been some gain for such great sacrifice— 
when Baker fell ot tho head of o 
forlorn hope; when thoso bravo boys of Bos- 
ton and of Philadelphia fought every inch of 


brother officer who would not leave him; when 
his cousin, Lowell, and Holmes, and another 
Putnom, and many others, fought till thoy 
fell disabled by their wounds; when Leo was 
taken, storming like ‘Mad Anthony” because 
he could fight no longer, and Revere surren- 
dored himself a pritonor bocauso he would not 
Jeaye his Colonel; where all, in short, bad 
rallied again and again, and thrown themselves 
against the enemy that surrounded them on 
three sides, with the cruel river flowing ia 
their rear. 

It hes broken out again in Missouri, The 
*pirit of Rebellion is fresh aud rampant there 
as, seyen months ngo, it was in Maryland; and 
it is met with tho same spirit, The march of 
Fremont’s body-guard has its Jittle difficulties 
to encounter o Butler ond his two regiments 
bad on their way from Annapolis to Washing- 
ton. Ab Georgetown, writes Major White, they 
found their horses and wules unfit for further 
travel for want of shoos. ‘There was a call for 
blacksmiths, and tho body-guard was not with- 
out them. They took possoasion of two forges; 
they found s fow old shoves, but much old iron, 
and in five days their animals, 232 in number, 
were all well shod, aud in marching order. 
Aud they marched to good purpose, Presently 
one bundred and fi@y of these handy fello 
brave as bandy, under the leadership of Zagon 











and ran up the national flag over the Court-House 
of the town. And Gon. Lane, all uncouscious| 
he is so doing, emulates thoir acta. Ho may 








ond it rusy be that his commission hus lese red} 





> WV 


down in the Adjutant-Genoral’s report os an 
officer of the body-guord. The acta of that 
body-guard baye been «uch since Gen. Thomas's 
report was prepared that its formation will 
hardly be charged against Gen. Fremont as o 
crime or a mistake even by his worst enemy. 
—_———— 

Or Washingten correspondent informs us 
that Gen. Stone's report of the battle at Ball's 
Bluff was received, uot from the War Depart- 
ment, os we naturally eupposed, us it was tel- 
egraphed from Washington, but from Gon. 
Stono’s headquarters. Our purpose wos simply 
to suy, in unswer to tho carping of our slower 
neighbors, that the report came to us, in reg- 
ulur course, from on officinl source, The state- 
ment, a8 to the point in controversy, was 
essentially true, but we moke the correction 
to relieve the War Office from any charge of 
partiality. Any newspaper agent could have 
had the report a8 wo that took the same 
trouble to go for it; indeed, one other, we 
hear, did so, but loitered on the way, and was 
too Jato to telegraph the same night from 
Washington. Tho roport of Gen, Stone was a 
legitimate document for newspaper publication, 
und all the talk that hos been made about it 
bas only been to cover up the dilatoriness of 
the agents of cortain Journals, 














The Evening Post talks owlishly about jour- 
nals—pointiog to THe TRIBUNE among others 
—that ossumo to bave a gift of prophecy with 
regard to transpiring events of public interest. 
‘There is no pretense of prophecy in tho czse., 
We poy very Jarge eums for early advices of 
what is in progress nt Washington and other 
important pointe, and are thereby enabled to 
give information abead of journals that incur 
no such outlny—The Post, for example. Thore 
is nothing mysterious, nor propbeticy nor cbar- 
Jatanic, in this, The Post, by judicious and 
liberal expenditure, might do the some; but 
then it might not be uble to boast of making 
wouey in m yoor of general disaster like the 
present. 





———— 





tape to its seal than regulation calla for; but we 
not withhold due mood of praise for his euergy 
coursge. At Ploosant Hill, ho also ins up 
ud Stripes. *'So long," he tells these 

















f more thao one| Picasant Hill folks, ‘as it remains here, you are 





3 but if it ie cut down, by the Eternal, 
will return and burn yourtown!" It bad uot 











Hillers ore all “See 
help sugoring well for the 


Pleasan 








April daya we remember, is breaking out. 
ee) 


THE ORLEANS PRINCES, 
The rago with which komo of the semi-official 











Times | 


, though the | 
b." We cannot} ca, 


The Saturday Review briefly sims up the 
more general English view of the American 
jon. ax followa: 
® war between the Northern end Scuthern Stale» 
sdivlle of mo lerltiwate adberion to tho causa of either 
The Conlederstes ere Ogbticg for Slavery, and 
their enemies ato Bighilng, wot for abolltlan, bat for conquest. 
Ap b, though Le ray bo una 
ble y 


qu 











elligerent 







tous system which slavebolding wopblita 
row an accident {oto w permaneat soslal 

band, the wont complete victory which 
could ecbleve would, ax Lord Russell ob- 
served, only revive, \ogojher with the Bhion, the old aud in 
solublé problem of Slarery."" 


‘The mistake bere is in the idea that the tri- 





have develope 
law. On the oth 
the Free St 





Especially may we go back to the days of|8ud The London Morning Post—greeted the; mph of the Union cause would Ieave the 


April, to the moment of | 


siasm when all over the North raug tho cry| 


people, moved by a single thought, too deep 


to that almost voiceless devotion to tho Union 


them, as well aa on the American people, bi 
and earnest for many words, gave utterance | those organs of © 
provo iat, whatever is noble-miuded in E 





low hatrod, und prejudice, 





that sublime eothu-| News that two representatives of the House of| Slavery contest just as it was before the war 

Orleane bad entered the National Army, ond| begav. 

“Sumter has fallen!” and twesty millions of|the swollen stream of vituperation poured on| 
| 


Sa 


RESIGNATION OF GENERAL SCOTT, 


> 


g- 
by gathering together everywhere, with a com-/ land, in France, and on the whole European CABINET COUNCIL IN THE MATTER. 


mon instioctive loyalty, under the fluttering| 
ebadows of the Stara and Strip: 
at once of protection avd devotion. Then 
came that sscond impulee to borvic patriotism, 








in danger, aud at the tolling of tho ularm-bell|12 any causo of violence or oppression, or of} 


Continent, from the Tagua to the Wolga, unites! 
un emblem | to applaud the deed of the two brothers. 


Philip! 
and Charles D'Orleans offered their virgin swords 


ta the cause of humanity, of liberty, of pro- 


ee 
THE RESIGNATION ACCEPTED 





when it was announced that the Capital wos} gress, of clvilization—swords never uneheathed! Gen, MeClellan Placed in Command. 


on village churches wen dropped the implo-|pereunal, low interests; swords unnotehed by | 
ments of labor, and seized their arms, hasten-| any curze, unstained by the tear of any victicn, | 


ing without sight, almost witout thought of| hitherto uasullied by the 
Wives and children, of mothers nnd sisters, to the | sepirations, 


defento of mother country. Tho stones of the! 7 
streeta of Baltimore were stained with North 
ern blood; New-York sent forth, on th» eame 
day, that first thoussnd of her young men 
eround whom clustered, from the accident of 
birth and circumstan the most that made 
life precious and pleoeant. 





altar of our cause young lives which aro es un- 
tainted by any political sin os by any social 
blemish. If there is any justice in history, this, | been unable from a hurt to mount a horse, or 
their Bret etep in life, pure and disinterested in| to walk more than o few paces at a time, and 
its motives, noble and generous in its aim, will|tuat with much pain, 
As a regiment] ilominate their careor through whatever troubles fies, dropsy and vertigo, admonish me that re- 


nisfortune, these two brothers now lay upon the| 


marched down Broadway, on oue of those | pitiless destiny moy drive them, 


eventful daye, a spectator usked of the flle- 
leader of a rank, as it passed, “ where they 





‘camo from?" The cadonco of the words kept| Capt. E. M. Davia in relatien to 


time with the music and the 
feet, as be answered, 
“ Hill-Bun-ker-Hill 
lar down-town hotel we liste: 








that week, between 1 and 2 o'clock, to a brief! Department, Gen. 


conversation between two men. 


said one of them to the other, “you are a Se-|i 





“‘ ceasiouist.” ‘You have no right to say so,""|of Gen. Thomas was, that Gen. 


a | 
“You cannot deny it,” was 


replied tho other. | 


the answer. 
speaker, ‘to do you harm. 
“fend you with my own life. 


I would even de- 


“are, were I to go into them and proclaim 
“you a Secossionist, in five minutes I could 


“post” Those determined, not noisy but 


eld and other traitorous journale—who has| 
forgotten them? There was a spirit abroad 
then that demanded and insured heroic deeds, 
and eren the popular and illegitimate display 
of that feeling showed how deep and irrepres- 
sible it was. 

How all longed with an impatience that was! 
simost sickening to hear of Butler andbis two| 
Tegiments on their way to Washington. Tha) 
Story has passed into history now, and the| 
recollection of the incidents may assure us,| 
though Bull un and much else has since hap-| 
pened that we would rather forget, that wel 
need not despair of Northern courage and 
Northern energy when the times call for them. 
Batler’s men wers no less artisans than sol- 
diers, and when he wanted laborers every man 
stepped forward; when engineers were asked 
for they came; machinists, and they were 
ready. They could build locomotives, or lay} 
railroads, repair bridges or man a ship; no} 
handicraft that was not familiar to them; no 
toil that they were not ready for; no privation 
that they could not endure; no obstacle that 
they were not ready to encounter, none that 
they did aot overcome. Perbaps we do not 
remember so often as we ought the spirit that 
moved the people im those days, and which 
swept events and men before it, and which, God 
willing, and if we believe in it, will yet carry 
us triumpbantly to the end of that berlouing. 








“You Enow," | permitted himself, in this case at least, to be 


contracts to members of his own Staff, and 
“I do not wish,” continued the! that one bad been given for blankets to Cupt. 

Davis. Capt. Davia denies that he bad any 
But you know; | contract whatever, but atates that, in accord- 
“‘late at night as it is, wilent as these streets} ance with his 
ter’s Department, be purchased certain blan- 
kets. 
“‘have you hanging from the nearest Jamp-| Thomas that thess 
and worthless, and were xo pronounced by a 
earnest crowds that waited to sea the flag of| Board of Examiners, but wero nevertheless ac- 
the Union flung from the windows of The Her-| cepted by Gen. Fremont and used in the hos. 


|lisved that the blaikets were worth all be gaye 





——_—_. + 


The following letter from Gen. Scott was 


feeblest breath of untrue) received by the President on Thursday after- 
Tried in the instructive school of| noon: 


“ Heapgvanrsus or tun Amur, 
‘Wasitixoras, Octal, 1051} 
5. Casenon, Secretary of War: 


Por more than three years I have 





Oller and new infirmi- 


pose of mind and body with the appliances of 
surgery and medicine are neccesary to add » 


We poblish this morning the explanation of) t!6 more to a life already protracted much 


the charge 


The reply shows that thoro 


Thomas had unwittingly 


mposed upon by hearsay evidence. The charge| 
Fremont gave 


duties in the Quartermas- 


Tt was further charged by Gen: 
blankets were rotten 


Pitals. Capt. Davis replice that when the goods | 
were reported against, Geo. Fremont demanded | 
With “‘grest displeasure" that they be returned. | 
The Acssistant Quartermaster, however, whose 
business it is to understand such matters, be- 


for them, and called for another examination, 


the result of which was that the original de- ject into consideration, 


cision was reversed, ond the blankets accepted 
4s worth their cost, and fitted for certain pur- 
Pores. It ceems that all that Gen, Fremont 
had to do with the affair was, at onc stage of 
it, to expresa “great displeasure," and to ad- 
minister a rebuke to his Assistant Quarter- 
moster. For the rest—it seems that there were 
some cheap goods bought, the purpose of which 
somebody mistook and condemned them, but which 
were afterward foundto be worth all they cost, and 
capable of being put to a good use. It was s 
question about the quality of an article such 
as might arise aoywhere where large purchases 
were being made, but had nothing whatever to 
do with contracts. It in very easy to see, 
however, how the case might have been mis- 
understood and misrepresented by ous only im. 
perfectly acquainted with the foots, If the in. 
formation in regard to Gen. Fremont was 
furnished to Gen. Thomas by persons inimical 
to the former, the poverty of the evidence 
gainet him is very strikingly illustrated by so 
innocent @ case os this. 








If it as manifested itself Jets of late it is only 


Th seems that Capt. Davis is erroneously bet 


beyond the usual span of man, It is under 


tramp of mavy) made ogainst bim in the report of Adjutant-|S¥°h circumstances, made doubly painful by 
* Bun-ker-Hill-Bun-ker-| Gen. Thomas. 
In the office of o popu-| were 


the unnatural and unjust rebellion now raging 


good grounds for our apprehensions, that |i the Southern States of our £0 lately pros- 
d one night of in the baste of a flying visit to the Western |Pefous aud bappy Union, that I am compelled 

|to request that my name sball be placed on 
|the list of army officers 


retired from ac- 
live service. As this request is founded 
on an absolute right, granted by 
recent act of Congress, I am entirely at liber- 
ty to say it is with deep regret that I with- 
draw myself in these momentous times from 
the orders of a President who has treated me 
With much distinguished kindness and courtesy; 


whom I know, upon much personal intercouree, 


to be patriotic without sectional partialities or 
prejudices; to be highly conscientious in the 
performance of every duty, and of unrivaled 
activity and perseverance; and to you, Mr. 
Secretary, whom I now officially addrees for 
tho Inst time, I beg to acknowledge my many 
obligations for the uniform high consideration 


|I have received at your hands, and have the 


honor to remain, Sir, with high respect, 
* Your obedient servant, 
“WINFIELD SCOTT.” 

A special Cabinet Council was convened on 
Fridsy morning, at 9 o'clock, to take the sub. 
It was decided that 
Gen. Scott's request, under the circumstances 
of his advanced age and infirmities, could not 
be declined. Gen. McClellan was thereupon, 
with the unanimous agreement of the Cabinct, 
notified that the command of the army would 
be devolved upon him. 

At 4 o'clock in tho afternoon the Cabinet 
again waited upon the President, and attended 
him to the residence of Gen. Scott. Being 
seated, the President read to the General the 
following order: 





“On the Ist day of November, A. D. 186), |" 


upon his own application to the President of 
the United States, Brovet Lieutenant-General 
Winfield Scott is ordered to be placed, and 
hereby is placed, upon the list of retired off- 
cers of the army of the United States, without 
reduction in his current psy, subsistence, or 
allowances, 

“The American people will hear with sad- 
news and deep emotion that Gen. Scott has 
Withdrawn from the active control of the army, 
while the President and unanimous Cabinet ex- 
Prees their own and the nation's sympathy in 


his personal affliction, and their profound sense 
of the important public services rendered by 
him to bis conntry duriog his long and brilliant 
eareer, among which will ever be gratefully dis- 
tinguished bik faithful devotion to the Constitu- 
tion, the Union, and the flag, when assailed by 
parricidal rebellion. Aprantiam LincoLn.”” 
Gen, Scott thereupon rose and addressed tho 
President and Cabinet, who had also risen, as 
follow: 
‘PRESIDENT: This hour overwhelme me. It 
overpays all services I have attempted to ren- 
der to my country, If I had any claims be- 
fore, they aro all obliterated by this expression 
of approval by the President, with the remnin- 
ing support of his Cubinet. I know the Presi- 





country has placed its interests in thia trying 


and their course is tho right ono. 
“President, you must excnso mo. I am 
unable to stand longer to give utterance to the 
feelings of gratitude which oppress me. In 
wy retirement, I shall offer up my prayers to 
God for this Administration, and for my coun- 
try. I sbull pray for it with confidence in its 
Success over all enemies, ond that speedily.” 
The President then took leave of Gen, Scott, 
giving bim his band, and saying he hoped roon 
to write him a private letter expressive of his 
gratitude and affection. The President added: 
“GENERAL: You will naturally feel solici- 
tude about the gentlemen of your staff, who 
have rendered you and their country such 
faithful service, I have taken that subject into 
consideration, I understand that they go with 
you to New-York. I eball desire them at the 
earliest conyenience, after their return, to 
make their wishes known to me. I desire 
you now, however, to bo satisfied that, except 
the unavoidable privation of your counsel, and 
ciety, which they have so long evjoyed, 
the provision which will be made for them will 
bo such os to render their situation hereafter 
as ogreeablo aa it has been heretofore,” 
Each member of the Admiviatration then 
gave hin hood to the veteran, and retired in 
profound silence. 
Tho following is the response of the Secre- 
tary of War to the letter of Gen. Scott: 


| Wax Darartaest, 
" Wasniixaros, Noy. 1, 1851, 


It was my duty to lay b 
tho President your letter of yesterday, asking to 























g 


In sopnrating from you I cannot refrain from 
oxpresting my deep regret that your health, 
shattered by long service and repeated wounds 
received in your country's defense, should ren- 
der it necessary for you to retire from your 
Ligh position at this momentons period of our 
history. Although you are not to remain in 
uctive sorvice, I yet hope that while T continue 
in cbarge of the Departmeut over which I now 
preside, I sbnil at times be permitted to avail 
myself of the benefits of your wise counsels 
and sage experience. It has been my good 
fortuue to enjoy a personal acquaintance with 
you for over thirty years, and the pleasant 
relations of that long time have been 
greatly ntrengthened by your cordial and 
vntire coijperation in all the great ques- 
tions which have occupied tho Dapart- 
ment, and convulked the country for the 
Inst six months, In parting from you, I can 
only express the hopo that a mereifal Provi- 
dence, thut hins protected yon amid eo many 
trials, will improve your health and continuo 
your life long after the people of the country 
shall baye been restored to their former happi- 
ness and prosperity. 


Yery sincerely, your friend and servant, 
IMON CAMERON, Secretary of War. 
Winyinun Scorz, Preeent."” 


‘D, McClellan on Friday issued the 
following ordor: 

















Bra 






ms OF TR Arar, 
rox, Nov. 1, 1661, 
Gzsrrar, Onprn No. fa accordance with 
General Order No. 94 from the War Department, 1 
hereby assume command of the armies of the United 
tates. 

Tn the midst of the difficulties which encompnes 
and divide the nation, hesitation and eelf-diat 
may well accompany’ the aasamption of so vus 
reeponsibility, but confiding as Ido, in the loyalty, 
discipline, and courage of our troops, and belisving 
as Ido, that Providence will favor ‘oure as the just 
cause, Teannot donbt that success will crown our 
efforts and escrificer. The army will uvite with me 
in the feeling of regret that the weightgf many years, 
and the effect of increasing infirmities, contracted 
and intensified in bis country’s service, chould just 
now remove from our head the great soldier of 
our nation, the hero, who, in his youth raised 
high the reputation of his country in the fields of 
Csnada, which he sanctified with bis blood, yho in 
more mature years proved to the world that Ameri- 
can skill and valor cold repeat, if not eclipse, the 
exploite of Cortez in the land of the Montezuinas, 
whose whole life lins been devoted to the service of 
his country, whose whole efforts have been directed 
to uphold our honor at tho smallest sacrifice of life, w 
warrior who sc6rned the sellich glories of the battle- 
field whon his greut qauliues us a stateeman conld 








be 












certainly deserve great praise for the care which the: 


took to avoid accident throughout, At every towi 
on the Lehigh Valley and Now-Jereey Cont 
Ronda thore were demonstrations of affection, and, 
inct, the thing wasso often repeated that, in spite bf 
the high speed at which the train yas ruo, it 
impossible to reach town in time to connect with jho 
Boston train, as ithad been expected they wwojld. 
At Blizabeth the party changederrs, taking’a apqinl 
car on the New-Jorsey Railroad attacliod to the feg- 
ular accommodation train to Jersey City. Ardyed 
ut Jersey City, the General was put in a carfuge, 
drivon across the ferry, aud taken to tho resideye of 
his daughter, where he sceks absolute privac 
A portion of the escort entered ih 


repose. 


Secretary of War, and two daughtei 


— 


——— 


—— 


a ee 





Speclal Dbpatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 


Rebels, 


well as soldiers. 


have prosecuted their claims, 


ted. 
been receiv 





him of a civil nature. 


Department: 


Generar: 








be employed more profitably for bis country, a citi- 
zen who in his de years bes given’ to the 
world tho most shin in dis 
garding ull 
canée of truth and honor. 














GEORGE B. McCLELLAN, 
Major-General Commanding U. 8. A. 


and contracts o} 


to the exercise of powers properly beloo 
| military character’ und nesesmary to the 


of u safe police. 


By direction of the Seeretary of V 
GEO. 


On the receipt of 


McClellan, Gen. “Montgomery 








GEN. SCOTT'S JOURNEY TO NEW-Yonk. 


On Saturday morning, at 5 o'clock, Gen. Scott left 
Washington in 





by four fine horees, and the passenger-cur by 
splendid animals, all of them being decked ont with 
little flags, A fing collation was served up in the 
car on the route to Baltimore, of which the Gonernl 
partook to a yery moderate extent. From Baltimore 
(o Harrisburg the people turned out at every 
station, ond salated the train with canno 
und enthusiastic cheers, Frequently the pop- 
ular clamor roto eo high that the General 
ras carried to the platform to bow hla acknowledg 











CMajor Philips 
hundeome. and. successful 


rebels broke and fled in every direction 
seyen dead on the field, Our casualties cons 
wonvded, and a tow oll 

‘aptain of 4 Company. 
ur prikoners wore taken from the esomy, 
es, thirty-one horses, eloven 
lon wagons, a large amber of sade 
sabres, 


twyo Holdiers severe! 
so; among thera 
Forty-fo' 
wove! 
two trans) 
dies, musl 





carriages, but the remainder crossed on foot, i} 
conveyances On this side to the Astor House, 
(hey now are. ‘The General's escort was 

of the following persons: The Hon. Simon Chmeron, 
the Hqn.8. P. 
Chure, Seoretary of the Treasury; Gov. Spypgue of 
Rhode Island; Gen. L. Thomas, Adjatunt4ieneral, 
nud daughter; Gen. Ripley, Gen. B. F. Bafler, Maj, 
Bruce Cameron, Mr. Donald Cameton, Gen. Van 
Vliet, Col. 8. P, Sanford of Gov. Sprague’s ktafl Mr. 
Walter Coleman, Secretary to Goy. Sprigue; Mr. 
W. G. Moore, J. B. Reed, and a number of servants, 
the wholo party numbering twentysnino péreons. 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 





Tam, Gebetal, vory respectfully, your obedlent}ervant, 
ee THOMAS A. Serr “Aunt. Sh of Ware 

0. Bb. MCCLELLAN, ajor-Gen. Cormandiog. 

the order of Gen, 


following ‘order to Judge Freeze: 





THE CIVIL StxTS IN ALEXANDRIA, 


An Order for their Discontinuance. 
RESIGNATIONS FROM THE ARMY, 
The Shipping Point Rebel Battery, 


SEVEN OF OUR MEN WOUNDED. 


Wasnrscrox, Monday, Nov. 4, 1861. 
‘THE CIVIL SUITS IN ALEXANDRIA. 
At the commencement of the Rebellion, the 
Sheriff, Judge, and Clerk of Fairfax County, 
Va., fled from their homes and joined the 
Alter martial law was declared in 
Alexandria, Gen. Franklin constituted the Pro- 
vost Court of tho city a Civil Court, and ap- 
poiated Col. Freeze Provost Judge. Since that 
appointment the Provost Court has been only a 
Civil Court in the city. Judge Frooze has de- 
cided suite of o civil nuture between citizens as 
About ten days ago a suit 
Was commenced before him by a New-York 
firm for collection of debt contracted by an 
‘Alexandrian who had joined the Rebel army, 
leaving bia goods in the hands of un agent. 
Judge Freeze caused the goods to be attached, 
and a sufficient quantity of them to be appraised 
at New-York prices to discharge the debt and 
incidental expenees. ‘This decision attracted the 
notice of merchants at New-York and Philadel- 
phia, and during tho last woek fifteen or twenty 
and obtained 
favorable decisions in Judge Freeze’s Court. 
No part of the gooda attached have, however, 
been removed from the custody of the Court, 
the Judge awaiting the approval of the Attor- 
ney-General, to whom his decision was subimit- 
‘The opinion of that officer bas not yet 
but to-day an order on Gen. 
Montgomery, Military Governor of Alexandria, 
from Gen. McClellan, directs him to require 
the suspension of all civil power by the Provost 
Judge, and the dismissal of all causes before 
‘This order) is founded 
upon the following order, issued by the War 


Wan Dgrarrmer, Oct, 26, 1861. 
Complaints have been tude to the 
President that the Provost Marshal aj Alexandria 
hao undertaken to cetablish a Court for civil pur- 
jones, ond that by thut Court, or iu other ways) he 
is nesumed authorily over matters of dyil justice 
such as the collection of debta and theeiziire und 
tranafor of property, having reference (0 the debts 
private persons. If thid be xo, it is 
a fault whicb ought at ouca to Ve correcta by proper 
orders from you, eo as to limit the a rabal 


iK to hig 
forcement 


direftod the 





vin, 
lof 


ace, 


lives, &e. 


) Hifles, shot 
Lient.-Com. Phelps and tho’ officers’ und ergy of 


7, | the Conestoga, es well as Major Philips und his men 


ire coer aL the highest credit for their beariny 
ne 
\. C. FOOTE, Capt. U.8.N. ko. 


in this ex, 
A. 
Te the Hon, Gi 
he fiom Oipuon Warens, Secretary 


itior 


Oe Navy, Wash- 








and 
other 
d took 
where 
pored 





CATION FOR REBELS, ‘ 

By General Orders, issued from the head- 
quarters of the Western Department by Gen. 
Fremont, John Caldwell, Joseph Aubuchon, 
Hartley J. Phillips, Thomas G. Childors, Jom 
Baker, Phillip Jackson, and Ulysses V. Vane 
nonsdoff having been convicted of taking up 
arms against the Federal Government by = 
military commission, of which Major Jobn 
Mellyain, 25th Iilinois Volunteers, was Presi 
dent were sentenced to imprisonment at bard 
labyr during the war, ond to havo their prop- 
confiscated for the use of tho Gonoral 
vernment. In tho case of several othera the 
intence was remitted in consideration of youth 
other extenuating circumstances, 

GEN. HOOPER’S PREPARATIONS. 

‘The forts on the Lower Potomac are now 
about completed, and the crossing of the Reb- 
els from Virginia would bo o welcome oyent to: 
our Gonerale. 

HE REBEL FORTIFICATIONS, 
‘The beet general view of the Rebel earth 
works by which the pasaago of tho Lower Po 
tomac is obstructed, is obtained of Budd'a 
Ferry, opposite Quantico Creck. ‘They are 
throo in number, the lowest boing tho most 
active and moat formiduble, The beat part of 
this oue is hidden by surrdunding folings, though 
its flag is always visible. The other two ore 
yough works, apparently upon the Munxon’e 
Hill pattern, upon which the Rebels aro still a 
work. It ia anpposed they have a greater num~ 
ber of gunu than they haye yot displayed. 

THE CONFEDERATE MARINE. 

The George Pago still lies in Quantico Creek, 
with the two captured schoonors, Fairfax oud 
Mary Virginia, closo beside. These latter are 
supposed to be fitting out ax gunboate. 

RESIGNATIONS. 
NEW-YORR. 
Third Regiment—First-Liout, CbapioR. Hagter, 
pointed in 2d Ropiment arullery. . 
Seventh Regiment—Second-Licnt. B. Pitaham Von. 
Evkstacdt. 


P Ay 
Forty-cighth Reg \d-Liout, Edward G. 
Baird, appointed aseisaut Adjntait-General of Vole 
‘unteers. 












2s 

















outo. 
Twelfth Regiment—Cupt. Agariule W. Doan. 
First-Lieut. W. B. Coune. : 
‘Tweaty-cixth Regiment—Capts. J. W. C, Smite 
and W. U. appler. ; ae 
‘Twenty-cightli Regimes’ pit ont. Phil. Wicks 
DED N.Y, 49cu—Capt, Naveolis Dickinson. 
RESIGNATION: 
‘Tho resignations of the following officers have 
Yeon accepted since our last list wos pub- 


lished: 











y MAINE. 
ient—First Lientenont, Henry Carey. 
-mt—Captain, John Carrell. 






YERMONT, 

Captain William T, Burnham, 

id Regiment—Captaim, Andrew J. Blanchard. 

Sd Regiment—First Lient., Danforth C, Haviland, 

8d Regament—Seoond Lieut,, John N, Bishop. 
MASSACHUSETTS. 


2d Regiment- 








2d Regiment—Captaio, Greely S. Curtis, and See= 
ond Lieutenant Henry L. Higyiuson, are ordered ta 
report to the Governor for prowotion. 

18th Regiment—Captuin, Henry Onion. 
1b R jentenant, Wm. H. Le Cain. 
2d Reximent—Colonel, Heary Wilson, 

RHODE ISLAND. 
2 Regiment—Captain, J. P. Rodman. 
2d Regiment—First Lieutenant, Edward H. Searge 
4th Reximent—Cuptain, Nichola §. Hulleubock. 
4th Regiment—Captain, Joseph C. Dunford. 
5th Regiment—Captain, Edward P. Allen. 
Oth Kegiment—First Livutenant George F. Bil 
ORK. 
2d Militi—Second Lieutenant, Chas. E.Robinsomta 
24 Reyiment—Captain, B.D. Stead. 
5th Regiment—Captain, J. Duryee, 
Gth Rogiment—Major, Willian Newby. 
6th Regiment—Captain, Alired §. Norman. 
6th Regimeot—Second Lientenant, Chris'n Krable 
12th Regiment—Captain, Jucob Brande. 
12h Reziment—Ensign, Erskine P, Woodford. 
ment—Ensizn, Thomas Sloan, 
16u Regiment—Lieutenant, Artbur H. De Windte 
25th Regiment—First Licat., George W. MeGole 
25th Regiment—Lieut.-Colouel, E. A. Charles. 
26th Regiment—Eusisn, Henry D. Barnett. 
35th Reyiment—Captain, Edgar Spaulabury- 
79th Reginent—Second Lieutenant, dan. Teylore 
Eng. Remment—Lientenwnt, James'B. Grant. 
Mounted Riflee—Second Lieut., Louis Audressee. 
NEW-JENSEY, 
3d Regiment—Cuptain, Petor F. Rogera. 
3d Regiment—Firat Lientenant, John J. Jones. 
PENNSYLVANIA. 

24d Regiment—Surgeon, A. C. Stille. 
8d Regiment—Lieut,-Colonel, F. B. Lehman. 
Harlao's Cavalry—Firat Lieat., W. H. Kilener: 
3d Harlan's Cayalry—First Lieutenant, Philander 
A. Fitzgerald. 
94 Reserve—Colonel, Willam B. Mann. 
4ch Resorve—Rirst Lient., Thomas G. O'Mara 
Bth Reserve—Second Lieut. George W. Parke 
10th Resorve—Firat Lient., Marsball Hurtahorm. 
10th Reserye—Seecond Licut., Oscar Herring. 









































on10. 
28th Regiment—Firet Lieutenant, S. Gronowald< 
MICHIGAN, 

2d Regiment—First Lientensnt, Frank Wood. 
3d Regiment—Firtt Lieutenant, Charles D. 8; 
3d Reyiment—Surgeon, D. W. Dliss, appo 
Brigndier-Surgeon. 

5th Regiment—First Lientenant, Augustus Vermie 
Stockton's Volunteers—Firat Lieut., 0. D. Fox. 

INDIANA 
19th Regiment—Aea't Surgeon, Wm. H. Hendrigkte 
24th Regiment—Cuptain, Win. L. Merrick. 
25th Reximent—Captain, Chorles Jones 
27th Regiment—Lient. 
ILLINOIS, 
18th Regimont—Captain, W. 8. Crawford. 
18th Regiment—Lisutenant, Wm. H. Robinson= 
20th Reximent—Firet Lientonant, Jaw. Hobbard 
Ath Regiment—Captain, Emnat F. Pletechke. 
7th Regiment—Lientenant. James Buchanan. 
WISCONSIN. 

4th Regiment—Sargeon, $. Compton Smith. 
5th Regiment—Second Lieut, George 8. Davie. 
6th Rewiment—Captain, Marshall A. Nort 
6th Regiment—Kiret Lientenant, John Nichol 
6th Regitent—Firat Lieutenant, David K. Noyede 
6th Regiment—FiretLieut., Geo. 0. Montague. 
6th Megiment—Second Lieut, Wm. H. Allen. 
6th Regiment—Second Lieut., Amos. T. Johnsom. 
6th Regiment—Second Lieut., Jolin Crane, 
Oth Regiment—Secoud Lieut., Pav ke H, MoCauley> 


1OWA. 
2d Regimont—Sccond Lioutenant, 8. Mf. Archers 

MIseOUKT, 
10th Regiment—First Lientenunt, Jobn Gillen. 
Jot Bat. It, C. Cavalry—Firat Liout,, Chas, Vollings 

KAKBAS, 
Ist Cavulry—Cuptain, George 8. Yeager. 
STATE NOT OVEN, 
Snrgeon, Charles Gericke. 
Sccond Lieutenant, George Hawehen. 
Second Licutenant, Jobn 8. Barkor. 
on 

















MASSACHUSETTS, 
17th Regiment—George W. Tits. 
1 


UANOIS, 
‘Uth Regiment—Captain, Ernest F. Plotschke. 
Lieut. Arthur H. De Windt, who had beer 


id 
discharged from tho service, wax subsequently 


reinstated, and bas since resigned and received. 
‘an Honorable discharge. 








To the Assoctated Prox. 
Wasurvatox, Monday, Noy. 4, 1801. 
DESTRUCTION OF THE GENERAL HOSPITAL. 


At 1 o'clock this morning a fire broke out in the 
lower story of tho General Hospital, on Judi 





Square, originating ut a furnace. ‘The combustible 
parts of the muin building und of tho right wing, 
togother with the roofs, were destroyed. 

When the flames ware first discovered, hurried. 
preparations were mado for the removal of the siak 





WARD LABOR DURING THE WAR AND CONFIE — 















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5 1861 











sod wounded roldiers, abont 50 in number. ‘This FROM GEN. FREAMONT'S ARMY. DE. RUSSELL'S IDEA OF AMERICAN sel inquiries, in the fact that they were old fale 8 Const of Africa, and other places is, no 
was effected in good: order and with eafety to the| mpIGNATION AT GEN, PREMONT’S REMOVAL— PSOSPECT. stacnts avd classmates, To my mind there is Although the Mary-| dont, true. ‘There are fields for cultivation, 
jents, who are now comfortably cared for in the GEN. FRICE zi =; eee somithing of bese between the mon. Both ted, there would be no| thors are rices sufficient ly skillful and industrious to 
Tenbe To DI PPETATT a rea NG STILL RUNNING—HOW FREMONT are telow the middle hight. They arebo'h squarely in Beanregurd remaining | grow the plant, and thore are capital and enterpriso. 
aeighboring City and other buildings inthe GETS FORWARD 11S PROVISION Danger of Military Despotism—MeClellan’a| Duill, and famed for muscular power vines thoie rel. whereas the imme of /euough At honk’ totum these to account. But all 
somediate ty. Most of the chamber furniture Fisindua noted GA Tivos Army Insnfiicient. lees days. Beauregard, indeed, is Jean and thin- carried out by offensive opera- | thia cannot be done ina day. Cotton enlture cannot 
assayed, totter, Blow Thumday, Ocal; bane f Correspondence of The London Timex pve BiCClallen ss) ‘el and rounds with n Napo: ng, ary. nee oF later be extomporizedou a sealo sacle to aneror, the 
3 der: i i i in er in to move a mille of England an 
‘The antionated and inenfficient fire apraratus of ee en ng 18 apecial dispatch to The 1 tant exercise. Beanrepanl aleope little: Mletial. from this Gime be wil make u| Northern Statee ut Anes y ee eee ‘The pearl 


shacity could not prevent the entire destraction of the 

sospital. “Dhe employment of mstenm apparatus bin 

become a public necessity, Fortunntely, thirty of 

tbe patients were on Thursday removed to Annapolis, 
CONSULS RECOGNIZED. 

‘The President lus Yecogviatd Cawilos Martin, as 

Consul of Spain at San Francisco, and Godfrey 











“A good deal of excitement has prevailed in camp 
for some days past respecting the report of Gen, Fre- 
mont’s superpession, but Washington adyices ‘athead- 
‘quarters mertion nothing of the kind. Gen. Free 
mont's removal would cause intense excitement, and 
Uo little trouble in camp; u number of officers declare 





Jan's temperament requires a foil share of rest; both | di 
are efare aod Spartaiin diet, studions, quiet. ‘[eane 
regard is rather eaturning, snd, if not tuolancholic, 
is of 4 grim gayety; McClellan’ ix genial oven in hik 
revorve. The density of the bair, the equarncss of 
the jaw, the firmness and regularity of the teet 
fund the outlines of the features arw pointe of eit 
larity in both, which would be more striking if 












» Which 
Inhim to}tion, seed most be obtained, machinery, however 


ly rocovering, thut the food is} Line of probation. In short, two yeura are probably 


‘the world’s 


vie ‘ranicisco, a saree . Fetter ere Ne Gleliae of tho true Lounianiin Creols | spirits, and perfectly eoulldent at vine ne eat ee into play in the cnltivation ot Coton 
Supdacker, a8 Conml of the Privsipalites of Schunm- [that they wil resign in that evect, or ianat npon Unt while McClellan is fair-comploxioned, — Bei |in the army’ indicated we advance ngaivnt Newport| eatiated wae ogee S04H,000 hams, or 
vary Lippe, for the United States to reside at Chi-| erating him Dictator ofthe South-West, independant | A0B4tion ofthe force mass posessed of Sk rogund bus x dark, dull student's eye, the dulluess | Nowe, aud oguinne Bor sixth of the population of the British Teles, aye ine 


cage 
pt BLOCKADE OF THE poToMAc. 


The steamor Reeolute came up to the Navy-Yard 
ust might. 

Ono of the batteries on the Maryland shore line 
teen completed. nnd the range of come of our 32- 
pander Parrott gnns was tried on the rebol steamer 
George Page yesterday afternoon, Three ehota 
etmek ber, With what effect ix not known, as, the 
water being vory hight she was enabled to ran up 
Quavtico Crevk, ont of range. 

THE BLOCKADE. 

Soveral clerks at the Trensnry Department are 
engaged in n search for historical precedents on the 
question of the right of the Government to reonen 
porticnlar ports during the potiod of a blockade of 











of the Administration, which is literally denounced 
in camp for ila policy respecting this department. 

The list of rebels Killed in the battle last Friday 
now numbers 127. 

No intelligence bas yet been received of Gen. 
Johnston's asmmption of the command of the rebel 
ferces in Missouri. 

‘The cause of ‘the cannonading in the direction of 
Sarcoxie is atill unknown. 

Srajxormzno, 

(Special to Tho St. Louls Democrat} 

ur scouts bring us this morning definite informa- 

tion that Gen Price bas loft Sarvoxie, and bas moved 

via Neosho toward Cassville, Barry County. Opin- 

ions differ oe to whether he will march north feom 

that point on Springfield, or continuo his rotreat into 
Arkansas, 


Mo., Friday, Nov, 1, 1061. 





there are at 
htJonthe 
raid a 
materialism of the 
peculiar pro 
heavy tari 
tending, 








Unele 


depression, except 


fi 
Hicanu nature requires 
al 





the idea of it in an abstraction 
independence of tho tonure of 
¥, of the free trade and freedom from. 
for which the Confederates nro cou 


Som’ is 


Union. He is n poy muster general, in 
PUY Gre igh, but he does not suc 
What he necds except for his sen 

fed by tho commercial marino, now-in a atate of great 


the trousp 





ualitiea i bus a 
power. Now, the Northern Staton tiny | Of which arises, 


& force of a wil 


vantages of the Union, 
compared to thenctual 


blo that the 
his rates of 
ed in gottiog 
ervico, Which ts 


more tay) 





port trade and the char- 





® | armed, 


\ ower, 
it is fall of fire, and its 2 
ing. McClellan hus « 


from its formation, for 
ces re quick and wearch- |i 
deep, clear eye, into which 
wean Took far and deep, while you feclit sonrchen 
iar and deepinto you. Beaurgaid bus sometbiny of 
pretation tn hia manner—not hauteur, but utoldtoge | 
meditative sort of air, which ‘seems to aay, 
“Dealt disturb mo; I'm thioking of military move 
mente.” MoClellan seems to bo ulways at leisure; | h 
but you feelat the sawe time you ought not to ine|y 
trody too much upon hin, even when you seek iu | 
in for the wrounds of that’ impression ih anything 
that keds doing oF saying. “Beaureyurd ix more aube 
He, crafty, and astute; NeClollan im more compro. 
hensive, nore learned, niore impressionable. Beaue 
Tegurd is a thorough tolvier; McClollin may prove 
hoisa great general. Tho former ouly looks to i 
tury consequences, and disregards popalar manifests 
tions; the latter ‘respects tie opinions of the outer 
World, and sees politi-nl us well as military resulta 
in what he orders. They are both the creatures of 


























‘The latter must prove 


Norfolk Navy-Yard 
ali the sunken voase! 


ing short of a siege 










wh 


‘@ tremendous blandor. 





‘tress Monroe from Hampton. 
Noth- b 
can reduce the work. ithns been certain from tho begin- 
ning, must one day begin to feol the scarcity of sot. 
fou, and to cry out, if not from actual suffering, ax 
Teast from npprehension. ‘Dliere maybe cottou ab 
sea from India and other parts of the vworld, and it 
may be proved by complacentstatisticiana that aftera 
eriain tisie the duillsof Lancashire and Scotland seit 
be independent of the slave-grown produce; but 
What is to become of the millions of operatives in tho 
meanwhile? What is to became of the unhappy 
fumilios wlio eo. two-thirds time’? divindle down. 
1B | Sto half time,” und then the factory gates closing, 
Ono after inother, while Whey theméelves are lefero 
Wandor to the pooriouse or“ clem!? in silence ? ‘Then 
there are the mannfictnrors themselves, whose 
establiubments must be kept tip ata lose, when, with 
all their burdens excopt wiges the sate, there are 
only tho prollta of two.or three days work in the 


Week. Tvs not to bo. expected, therefore, that the 
year will 


had been raised, and nearly 

expected they 
Ack oot tous, 
version. Cer 














nae: i % fea f > ti Dass away withont sone agitation ou the 
can iat of o_o neta af ie aoe Ran Sey rate en |i Al Te yey conga input etd They ay Yuh dares favegt wb ansloa’aaerngangao oS 
ssan indication of the probuble intentions of the| miles south of here. ‘They were doubtless a recon- posed to question whether, at tho present moment, | corned. It rewiains to he seen if eithor can control North 

Goverament in reference to the Sonth. Roiterin, ty. there are 950,000 men in the military eervice of tha| the current of cvente, andif in either the artillery} the Mexican War, atid the’ regiments composing it} Even now it is aid that there prevaila among cer 
Goverai ig party. ere are 300, y ig 1 1g 








pIPORTANT FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA 


Engagement Between Generals Rose- 
crans and Floyd, 





















When my informant left Gaulsy yesterday, the 


ie large body of infantry. Gen. Wloyd’a forces 
sci Camp Tompkins are not less than 4,000. 

Now many of the Rebels are nt Galey Bridge, 

fed four miide this side, is not known, Tela- 

ruSio comauntdxtion by the Kanawha line is ine 






fs operator nt Camp Tomplins at that time re- 
Hal fighting going on at Gauley Bridge, but gave 
and immediately afterward the wires 




































Te Kanawha River line was working to Camp 
Hrert, 12 miles above Charleston, on Saturday, 
Hosting was known of the affair at Gauley. 

A tout left Charleston at 7 o'clock on Sunday 




















cacamped, and was shelling his camp. Gen. 
rans Was returning tho fire, and bad eilencad 











ald bsve Lim completely surrounded. No Union- 
been killed when he lefe. 
Crxctsxars, Monday, Nov. 4, 1051. 

The Commercial bas advices from Gen. Roee- 
poss headquarters to Saturday evening. 
Oa Friday morning ut8 o'clock the enemy opencd 
Pwmith Wo guns at points opposite Gauley Ferry 
Camp Tompkins, and a noisy fire of musketry. 
et object’ was evidently to cut off the supply 
=. They wnoceeded in ginking a ferry-boat on 








sb. 
‘Te ferry-hont which had been sunk by the 
~Jsstot on Friday last was raised that night, 
‘camanication across the river restored. 

Tere was no firing on Saturday on either eide. 
"position of the forces on'Suturday evening was 





tllorve: 


Te Rebels were in posecesion of the left or weat 


Hecast ide of New River; Gen. Cox's brigade 
Gen, Rosecrans near the junction of tho river, 
Steen them und Gen, Benham, below the 








ras believed in camp that Gen, Schenck’s and 
= Beahem's Brigades would be thrown across 
“rez above and below Floyd and catch bim. 

|, Sof telegraphic communication was ocea- 


“wing a battle, and then commenced to move 
Sco up the Guuleys He was two or three miles 
river When he was overtaken by orders from 
Roworans to retarn; and while returning, his 
“vas driven over » precipiceand the apparatus 
ye 





“Rosecrans than otherwise. Gen. Rosecrans 
“ritin that be could hold his own, and expected 


age 
SKIRMISHING IN KANSAS. 
Luavexwourn, Noy. 3, 1851. 
‘nigh took place yesterday, about six miles 
“Chis place, between n awall force of Missoni 
under Mujor Josephs, and 150 Rebels. The 
taser? ecuttered with a small Joss, 

‘alion of the Kapans 24 Regiment, recently 
Nata Out of service, were collected in thia city, 
pa Feudiness to march to tho rolief of Major 
Fs bat wore not required, ‘This regiment ia 
"organized, 
as of Linn Connty, Kansas, haya recently 
"ged by marnuding parties from Allesowri, 








Gens, Pope and McKinstry should be here to-day. 
Gen. Hnnter is onthe Pomme de Terro, ten miles 
sonth of the Orago, waiting for rations. 

SJurrmasox Crrx, Mo., Monday, Nov. 4, 1861, 

Gen. Prentiss bus broken up a rebel camp in 
Boone County. Some loss ia reported on both sides, 
bat no particalara hayo been reccived. 

Tn the absence of other transportation Gon. Fre- 
mont is baying provision forwarded from Tipton on 








PROM RICHMOND. 





spatch of the 





An extract from Uke Richmond 





Col. Lee, Major Revere, Adjutant Pearson, Asslet= 





15th Maseachnsetts; 
Licutenante Gilverson and Van’ Vorst of the 42d 


42d Now-York, 154 of the California, nnd 73 of the 
20th Massachueette, 


The Dispatch also says that Capt. G. W. Rock- 
wood of the 15th Mageuchusetta and Lient. MePhor- 
fon of the Tammany Regiment bad arrived, with 





182 additional prisoners, 

Four prisoners haye been brought up from the 
Peninsula, claiming to be deserters from tho Union 
army, namely: Augustus Delaney, Ist Mussachu- 
setts; Dennis » New-York; A, L. Hartwell, 
16th Massachusetts, and Jobn Valyer, Ist New- 
York, 

‘There are now nearly 2,000 Yankees in Richmond, 
and the roouer hundreds are gent South the better. 
We ore like the man who got an elephant in a lot- 
tery—didn't know what to do with it. 

‘Tho above ia contained in Phe Baltimore News 
Sheet. 











Patrel, the pirate, was called up, but postponed till 
noxt Monday. While the Assistant District-Attornoy 


interrupted. It seemed like a farce to try them at 
this time when the conntry played civil war, The 
dictates of humanity would counsel the Government 
to treat captives on the sea the same na thoge taken 
on land; and he could not understand the policy of 
banging the first, and holding tho latter a prisoners 
or releasing them. Let the rebellion be crushed— 
and God grant that it may be speedily—and these 
men might be tried for treason or piracy, und ho 
would assist, no matter how much he juight bo called, 


men, impressed into the North Carolina militia, and 
captnred at Hutterae, 

Last night a fire was set to astable in Medford 
etrect, and during the conflagration, Mellyille Rich- 
urds, afiroman, whilo attempting to save property, 
Was smothered to death. He was a soldier in the 
Massachusetts Sth Regiment, and wounded at Bull 
Run. 





——e 
THE SON OF wm. EMBURY, PRESIDENT 


Tho village of Fishkill Landing, opposite Now- 
bnrgh, onthe Hudson, was on Sanday thrown into 
the most intense excitement on account of the find- 
ing of the body of young man who had been mur- 


mother is the authoress, Mra. Embury, 

‘Mr. Embury was on his way from New-York to 
spend the Sabbath with his friends at the honse of 
Mr. Gulian C. Verplank. After he had loft the cary, 
nd was hastening up the bill to meet the earrings 


through the back, just beneath the right shoulder 
blade. It ia eupposed that ho expired instantly. 


and universally beloved. No motive can be assigned 
for the act, as his yalie, pocket-book, and watch, 
were unmolestod. 





Conviction for Robbing the Mail. 
Hosrox, Mondsy, Noy. 4, 10 
S. Howins of Fuliouth, Muss. was to-day 
convicted in tho United States Circuit Court of tal 
bing the mail ot the Monument Post-Office, ofa 
$9,000 package, ‘The rial bus listed a week. 








LEAKS IN THE Brookapy,—Wo find in The Nas- 


donea of yeatels from porta supposed tobe blockaded: 
Oot. 2—Sehr, Carclo Sandford, from Wilmington, with Tom- 


MO(l. a 8ehn) Mary Lost trom Jadkeouv la! pela 








sau Guardian tho following arrivals at New-Provi- re 


lieve, 


founded 














{tis gaite certain 


heterogencous 


Beauregard, 


had’ the gift of seei 
othera, 


mark for all time. 


its lostes, and 


he whom the troop 
Potornac to t 








military mon, 


nominations, 
of it in reference 
or anything elee, 
for jobs i 





will Jast for the 





prees is 


paratus by which 


and the urmy to 


he would conaider 





hiweelferect, and walk w: 
regulority ‘right in front,’ 


had lost their ollicare. 
self, would be som 


pace of whom cut deep 


commaud in its ranks. 
aud take to the goose step and infantry tactics. ‘ho 
jowever, 

‘The gentlemen who 
Yor political purposes, god 
‘votes of the natives of 


on the throats of thee 
kee whether the pre 
moan the two kervic 

the end.” ‘The animosity to 


in this country wus recei 
tary coterie ul fow eveninga ago. 
cust enongh of the relations between tho Stato 


Federalist Government. I ot 
prepared to ndmit that they will 
not far short of that yotea 
from what I hnve recently secon and he 
that thero is a war feeling amon 
ann, Obio, Peonsylyania, Mic 
Wisconsin, stimulated by lavish expenditure aud 

on natioval sentiment, that will spoedily 
furnish thut snd eyen a largernumber of men, stroog 
od physically capable of eoldiering, howaver delle 
cient many of them may be in the 4 


‘smartuesa'’ about the American citizen soldier 


be ollective It must ve done with 
cones? by all the fighting men 


thi 


mass now collected round Washing- 


Jobnston, and 

General, Smith—whilom 8t 
New-York. ‘Those familiar with tho Indian 
aust recollect many instances of the saperiority of 
the Sepoy or Sowar in sin, 
soldier, but there is scarce! 
Sepoys in the aggregate ever standin; 
meet our infantry, and I am certain t 
which the Sowars, 
good evordamauship, 
ever walted fora charge of our cavalry. They were 
braye men who had lost their disciplitie becanso they 
Nations, like the man him- 
jetimes rather surprised if thoy 
ing themeelyss us they ure seon by 


who indi 


Hore we have tho Northern 
their numbers and 





improvement in thia army since Washington eaw 
itself deluged by its usited defenders on the memor- 
uble morning of July 2, but tho work to be done ia 


if victorious, is master of the honr, and Whoever is 
its master will hold the United States in the hollow 
of hisbond. This rematk may be denied or ridi- 
culed, but time will prove its truth. All tlie North 
Wants now isa leader who will win victories, who 
will get a Southern cotton port, enable it to recover 
lace the Sonth t 
‘The man who desorves best of the United States is 


a will foll 


1 Gulf of Mexico. Long-sighted, pule- 
faced mon of thought hope tho end will uot be evil; 
bat the men of action will for the time, und many a 


bave their wye on them, 
to go among the troops 


get, for example, tho 


desire 


to 


next ten 


people good, and my trade 
* Wait till you see,”” 


State e) 


see Mr. 


it beneat! 








But ofthis, whichis 6 big: 


ee 


le combut to the regular 


quickness, 


comparng the rolls of their 
armies with those of the famous leaders every foot's 

into the carth and left its 
Not one seems to perceive that 


ley leave their pl 


Pennsylvania on the Stato 
bave had anything but an easy 

passes to cross into. Virginia 
‘The intriguiog 
is now cast aside for 


gentry before long. 
ss or the army, by which I 
€8, will govern this country in 


Bm, however, equally 
s00n reach a figure 


by Congress; for £ be- 





the people of Indi 
higin’Tlinole, mud 





it of obedience 


















jegularity and in 


tiey are By. 
fur ini= 
the new Confederate 


rect Commissioner of 
mutiny, 





one instance of there 
in the open to 
ere is none in 
ividually ehowed auch 

dash, and bravery, 


States gloating over 


rostrate At its feet. 


low in the ficld from the 


tforme 





0 


of the lobby 
the intrigues 


tun or the cavalry olficer of the old United Statos’ 
army there is the stuff around which history is 
moulded, sich 25 thet of which the urtilleryman of 
Brienne or the leader of the Tronaides was made, 
For my part, the determination of the North to 
subjugate the South, even ifiv fuils to hold’ it, ap. 
peurs perfectly natural; for what terms could the 
Tormer expect now, if proposals of peuco wers made? 
Admitting that the South would not demand Mary- 
land, or would be content to leave the quostion of 
her adhesion to a popular voto, which would bo cars 








the Olio, und the aorthern frontior of Missouri, as 








remembered that the vast districts which lie spread 


t ‘i poproductive, onl: 
pat aol Ser ee ea ee 






And yot from Beaver, beyoud Whoeling, § 


tis 
ginis, to the thores of Laiw Erie, neur Cloyeland, 





to the Ine avai 





Which the stars and stripes could flaont the breeze. 


compensate for tis contraction of tle United States’ 


territory from North to South, Northern and Weat- 






“The 
Union, 
Joudl) 
the I 


Jar interests in common 
derive no special 
at Washington, 
except in their demon- 

by which to govern 
und keep togetler one vust Confederation, No mat- 

Siutes might bo formed, 
loubt thutin all would the form 
of Government be republican in greator or lee des 
kree, Without including many people in South Care 
linn, and fewer in other States, Who oxpross liking 
und preference for a Constitutions Government, or, 














country at all, at all.” ‘Tho social 
thelrstreet railways, very accommo; lating for the 
mass, but utterly destructive to your peace if you 
want (o drive ina privatecarringe. ‘The staff out of 
which an aristocracy could be formed does not exist 
to any extent; the ise ‘Ten Thonsand, with all 
their graces, wealth, and luxury—their ‘accomplish- 
ments of good breeding—do not desire to und could 
not march in the wail of Howards, Lindauys, or tho 
Moutmoreucis. "So fur ropublicauiam iy uate, 


im is like 























years; it will do our 
was never better |'’ 


quoth an offtcer who had beon 


You'll 


the politicians of the 


lections aro determined 
ived by a emall milic 


It is signiti- 


incola walking over 





duily more than once to yisit Gen. McClellan 


h dim to wi 





on tlie 


Executive, instead of the Executive waiting apon 








id hang me, if I were | bi 


on their own ground, without interference or control: 
Mediation and compromine were rejected long ago. 


do not fight because they do not wish to risle the fate 
of their army ona single battle in frovt of Wuabi 1g 
ton, nod hive the utmost confideuce in delay—why 
itis scarcely possible to show conclasively. Their 
troops are not to be trusted in an attack on the line 


fensive, 





‘0 one Kiowa whut ia tho real position of 
ou the Potomac, but Lbegin to doubt if 
they bave the aueans or the gunsto command the 
river, thoogh I cum scarcely think that uny of theis 
Gonerals would willfolly abandon the plug of dung 


it, With guns and men enongh, it is porfectly 


Please them, much 


more readily and satel 
uny fording of the 


Upper Potomac. As 











‘© ween officers of 
ze upon a 





his army just now into two 
inst the euemy, the other 


Even the Czar's friendly letter produced from Mr, i 


\d Lope to entice the Federalist to attack | © 


Allue officer of the inl 
wore the full-dress bat, caps, 
ground ina brown cithzen’s overcoat, and took It 


Jand and glade novw o 


0 
dréds of mil 





tracks, Laden with gu 
up the sidings, and 
shunting places. On 


vanishing, are visib 
commiseariat 
tilted wagons, 
of dust scam’ the 
heard as the unfinishe 
fires of the city ri 
lines of tents wind in 
place in their arms (i 
tance, 

















ipped Ik to his 










senta a very picturesque, but, tom patriot, a mourns 
Ail through 3 t 


train draws nearer to tle capital 


tho autumnal foliage, 
and tho xoldiers inside rend the nir with ye 
shrill cheers. Poor fellows, thay: must be lad of any 
excuse for a Iittlo outbreuk in hie 

in rong vans over the jimuping roads for 
fea from distant States. 
filled with dark linos of fntuutey 


look ality onvof their secladed 
in 
which all traces of forest und 


campe, 
citics of mules, 


or evolations of arwed wen, 





‘The wir puleatea with the flush of arma in 










lura in the capital, and proceeds us follows: 


in their hands, coate wide 





tain classes In Lancashire a wish to tea our Gaver 
ment take a moro active partin American affairs. 
The manufacturers are begiuning to bo indignant 
that the great staple of the worl id should be with~ 
held, and all Europe brought into diecomfort OF Bo 
tual want, in orderthat the ambitions States of the 
p | North should extend their Bway over a people who 

have rejected it, and who, accordiog to the canoun 
which American writers themeclves have laid down, 
should be allowed to choose their own institutions: 
and work out their own destiny. As the interest of 


‘The rest of 






ag es ixcipline. i ich ried by Union men, beyond that, in chef present to the Brigudler ta ask him if ho might bo permitted | pooplwis, ao, for the moat part, will be their prin~ 
Bask aaleay ete reals ST Sa RTE aE tceeeaful career tho Coufedergeta would not yield |!" to escort tho th te Une depot ac een ee regi-|ciples, Whatever may haye been the feeling of the 
FLOYD CAUGHT IN “A TRAP. 1 ariveco ds an ultes want of what our offcars call point, But swould inset qn cio Tine of tho Patotano, | ment,” ‘Tho supadonolicer, hirer. have Tee [Meecha cero Slavery, wliateves muy have 


been their opinions on English interference in tor- 


aa , hing which makes nm Sit boundaries. Just Took at the map, wn ace how |aucola may well feol uneasy dou hurry on these sore: | eign quarrelee they tate ieee quenion the part of 
i ‘ NAMES OP THE DALL'S DLUPP PRISONERS, near ae eoplhis clothes oma eta crilnped atid hemmed in the Nortiierd’ States would | feeone Wie ane eyo reats thoro is the din of the cotton-growers of Amoritn.— It the Neth tous 
He is Supposed to be Surrounded, Funapnueuta, Monday, Nov. 4, 1801. t wba brisk, elas, yetrivid, | bo in auch w division of tho Continent, Itmust be| preparation for ware AIL over the: gut toutes [aoe emancipate the slaves, why ehould it forbid the 


trapewiesion of ae preztos which pias ives to 
the 





————>—_—_ 25 mia | it look y.. Fighti between the Missouri River and Ore-|bammers clanging ou anvils, the plowebare takivg maukind? No priociplo ix involved in the contest, 
21h lt, giyes the names of 22 commissioned off}; ea ee RCo oe pe ene eee Ge Ee ee TR ESE eager pa Ore, | haa tlinpe of the syyord. 7 *. POgsbare | tuto Kleine they think may with wate cone 
cers arrived from 2-cesbyng: nandiis| e fit for hunters) | ‘Tae approach to Washington by rail jnst now pre-| tcienco take which side thoy Ike. ‘Thetr inteverta 


bid them to a 





tho South’ in getting their cargoes 


tnicenrReon Revere, Lieut, Perry of the 20uh Munen- | COUCGTL by 89, ‘The Americana will do their Hghting | upon and cat Into. tig. Slates on ih atts | ar ye arene ae a ao Aan Garth [AsV Mee neh a RA 
Joes Ce reat; Col. Copgewrell of Cet CNC individually as well gs any men, Itremudus cies | Reesy: “tho FUG te eee sea TOT ANE Hee et nee a | eee New-Orleans than in cruising be- 
Liew, Ge, vertices Tricat, Vaal oe on | een in what fashion they will do their Gampaigoing, |teaa 100 miles in any part ox c v : twean Mediterranean 


ports or lying nt anchor at 


ling thelrahowér otB9 








Spall 
(ant. Hoffer, Capt. Marko, | ir ,duc, cereain ot hioh is I Suithead, 

2 B cabs ‘ per complements of Arl and I thie, | Cyc is Tet fall by the parsengers, and very aon | Sbithea: se 

sexo doubt destro; esglanants Pea ea aap er Parker, Hears un cavalry, would be nance more manngendlo ida) the | tHere'ib uot move than 90 Gnd wme odd miles within of which is the object of a friendly scramble, “eth | ‘To oidik the blooknde of the Confederate porta is 


theso camps in-| therefore likely tobe tho counsel of the extreme 


ik Peat AS < 7 595, | {0B nor could @ capable General find any difficulty | And yet there ix tho fuct before ono's eyes, and no leone in number and in rize till tho white canvas party among the manufacturers, ‘That such o stop 
of the rebela wore aimed at the ferry-hoats and New-York. | he whole number ciiptared was 525, | £0 marching With euch ufeces ole despite amount of latorad extension toward, te eat ag frost every Knoll, and gleams through every wood-| would be taken by our Government, they will, per- 
aitings sbove-nnted, ‘Dhe enemy hus heavy guns including 149 of the 15th Massachusetts, 99 of the the udmitted conrage of the enormous leview urdor 


hups, hardly venture to hope, but they may think 
that n loud ontery, producing wchance of a evllision 
Detween tha two. conntries, may dispose the people 
of tiie Northern Stutes to come to terme, nnd put am 
end to the war. ‘Thuw the two communities which 
live by cotton—the growera in the Southern States 
‘and the manufacturers icre—may be found combined 
in the ‘sume policy—that is, to enforce the acknowl 
edgment of Southern independence by embroiling 
Englund with the North, It is beyond a doubt that 
the Southern people have all wlong connted on such 
demands being made in Roglind as those of whick 
WO Are now speskis ‘The whole conrse of tho war 
hag shown that the Confederate Statea are ruled by 
mon who Lave deoply studied theeo questions before 
they raised them, aud who have accordingly shown, 
theinselvex generally quite right in the jadg- 
ments they Lave formed. From the beginning, tha 
President and Mr. Stephens, and after them’ the 
Southern Press, have declared that the needs of the 
Boropean natiois would foree them within a your to 
tio their influence, or even something more than in=— 
and establish Sopei~ 


oloriny With the glorious tint of 
Monoter trains are eel 
is and 


monotony of jour- 

ane 
The flelds aro 
at drill; heavy 
na and monitions of war, blo 











the undulating ground, from 

rove are fast 
acks of horses: 
lines of white 
‘and columns 
sky, and mark the march 
Strains of music are 
dome of the Capitol and the 
in view, and long otretehing 
und out ns if encompussing the 
ill. they fade nway in the dis. 





lo immento 
Tou 














Hluenco, to put.nn eud to the wur 












uilice ‘1 if Marlborough, Old Fritz, Well ° the sunlight, and now and thon the hooming of guns| fluenc 

‘wog, and wrrived at Gallipolis last, night; but she SS Fon pe rene nO! with eel Penta Aivolee fight for thutides. The contrary notion may spread | mukes the heart beat with a livelier throb, tll on (rn independence, They are, of course, keri well, 
g2 no information in regard to the alla JUDGE GRIER ON THE CASE OF THE | great army, which is doing notling execpt prepariny jemembers vat the Uuloniats do not mind firing aa-|iolormed of woat passes in England, tut, indoed, 
Manvavinen, Ky,, Monday, Nov. 4, 1061. PIRATES. to fight, must be cither commanded by inferior off, lutes ia war time, thongh contrary to usual mil Know the fmper of the Lancashire Panufactarera 
an of this city, from Ganley Bridge, * 3 cerd, or composed of different muterials, or destitute Practice, nnd that they ure obliged to exercise thefe| very probably botter thin the great ‘oody of tho En~ 
Bee ae y hh a ‘a hind 5 Pantapurents, Mondoy, Nov. 4, 1661. | oF edna qui lities thoge other armies and their leadera Artillery men, or that the indelutiguble Dablgren is|glish public know it. It MNYs,(nen, be conceived. 
migiaebere nt Gen) Moya Lind | aetnou CienicuGaaaithis morning the care of} possessed. ‘Thero is.and there baa been n very great at bis work in No ‘ono can doubt) that the proposil to Dreak ts" }locknde, spoken of 

aroad around the hill where Gen, Rosecrans 





the present in whispers, ‘but likely abortly to be 
Giscuseod ins louder tor’s, ‘will bo nm atrong eneou- 
Tagement tothe Cov?atorites to persist io their re~ 








‘ was urging the trial, Judge Grier eaid he could not | still enormous before there tettitone can be regarded tistanee. Atthe “resent time, when it veems likely 
rad pate SR eae SBP UE neyYa | eeaeeet at inga ALG Seema nee cole effective machine which will not fall to pieces n n pint a campaige ‘isto begin on uacalo such aa Europo 
d to attack Gen. Floyd in the rear, and When set to its work. The “army,’ nevertleleas, | of their own, inasmuc! has seldom “oon, and when it is possible that 


North may avenge Bull Run in one or two blood, 
battles, ce attitude of a party in England whi 
holds eat Hopes of foreign interference esunot fuil to 
S "matter of great importance, Adverse fortune 
yy be forgotten,  doubtfil fight may be tumed 
ito a victory, when it is thought that the South ius 
only to hold ont a feyy months longer, and to. keep 
its Cotton safe on ity plantations, in order to bring to 
ite aide the largest navy in tho world, 
Y, fl Wo should to sorry that avy anon conivloltor 
je {Should gain groiiiid in ‘the South, for it is no part of 
our duty to interfere in this unrighteons. quarrel, 





<i r i Jeffreys or Borogga, year to come, wield at will this fierce democracy and| at all evexca, for a stron; Government, the principle und we focl sure that England would rather unde 
River, and threw about 40 ehells into the ee Fule/ovar ull their eatuouses) conventions) xemlezion | at Tepablicadin ia grafied deeply. in the here? much suffering than break through the pla eee 
of the 11th Ohio regiment, Not ono of our THE FORT WARREN PRISONERS and platform: = * = 2 Rin thatAmeriéad People und they could not be other- of international law. Having recognized the Con- 
was killed, and only abont balf a dozen wound- Rano aise NE Atak So rapidly ‘and surely is the power of the “ army!! ole #éplicdicans it they desired it, Surg,’ a vay Palleren eons und by Te 
A majority of the shells thrown by the enemy LW. ; enroN, Monday, Nov. 61861 | ro TE a at all eyes are turned it, and the | #8id an Irish overseer on the rif vay the other day, which a .of no doubt or debate to respect t 
f 5 = . W, ond B. E! Cornell have bi leased fro f YF oliny coer, pron it, and tha | ff sy in th M h the Northe: 
explode, and their musketry was wild and ir | 577 Warren, i Teiog ste tiaiiseees Union | Politicians ayo struggling savagely to get pluces of | “God help them! they've got no glatlemen da thee hee which the Northern States have estab 


This Vlockade bus been duly notified, it 
bas already been acknowledged by our Govern 
ment, and snbinitted to by our naval officers om 
the station. To breakitioany way would be an 
act of War against the Government of the United 
States, and ‘any hostilities which might follow 
would constitute an upjort war on oor part, which, 
Whatever its issue, would stain the repatation of 
«cis country nnd expo. us to the jast reproaches of 
the Amé@ricats in after tim . Such ucts, we feel 
sure, Engiasd will not commit, ayen to eave her 


t 4 ] ae J squadrons of cavalry, No ti 
Se Now River; Gon, Sokenck’'s briguie afew py seeitels fooiaeds Ce fo Soy posi At all ovente; the people orl lke Bvoribecn Stktes mawgracetcatn wt did nos] greatest mavafueturd. Whenever tho Northerners 
“tcbove the junction pf Gauloy avd New Rivers, HORRIBLE MURDER, said a person at Pittabargh to me, “this war] are going.to fight thelr battles in their own way and foute bate with | fave established an effectoal’ blockade they will 


be free to keep it up without interference om 
our part. | Bat here another consideration grisea: 
a, Is the blockade everywhere ofectual T Tt certainly 


‘ 3 z ; ing of Certain’ articles, i : Seward only a brief uckuowleduauent, ard. bia nat isnot. As might bo expected, whon a few Irigates 
s.2, 0 the right bauk of tho river Floyd's forey| OF THE BROOKLYN BANK, KILLED Ler Ra ae Tenet oe elise tare of arbiteatfon.. That betog the and corvettes undertake to seal up three thousand 
lsteved about 7,000, BY AN UNKNOWN ASSASSIN. York just yet, but we'll be sblo to put our thule | cate, why dou t the arise ae seeing the tiles of eoast there ix in the great majority of places 


no blockade at all. Few on! ly of the American vee~ 
rela are steamers, and these are not of the fasteat 
clars. ‘The conséquence ia tut vessels are running 
the blockude every day. The Federal authorities 
ure just now ina great passion becanse a steamer, 





remarkuble, and the election-managing| : Was to baye bees ebucrred. Tie eens 
=} au alarm of the operator, who, when the|d2red the night previous, ‘The body proved to bo | wethiiteer yates gud. the the Reform wauld| of exthyworks and batteries Trbich cover Washington |ikve na’ part of the corege was Ia Tal eorleita nites | tue Bermuda, us got. ito Savannah with a very 
Li 1 5 Ai ig| have been delighted to hear the way in whi and/extend from Alexandria to the Chaiu Bridge ut|ia fect, Tak large cargo of munitions of war. ‘Thut such a thing 

Zerened, scot ahanty dispatch to Clarksburg, [thnt of Mr. Augustas Embury, of Brooklyn. Hi in yin which a fe r i 4 of her inse ae 
Re eA eee Ae eae 0) Clarkabung | eisoc A nanataa Brooklyn Bank, and his|#€cent expoauro of the peculiar pecuniary ap-| Little Fulls, ‘They are just at oresegt oe ee dee | fal canbe deat at of tbo princp 6 porte 


shows how ineffectual mast bo the general blockade 
of tle cout. We would. therefore remind the Gor- 
ernment of Washington thatit is only a real block- 
ade that foreign uations are bound to recoguize. But 
we must alio remind our Lancashire friends that the 
that the cating off of the cotton 








shov 





oyent 
supplies is the work of the South as much as of the 


quarters. Pray do not think I deaira to insinuate f North. If shipacanget i cant also get ont; 
" fi in wai him at the yillago, he yw g isi wi i lain they could’ command the Potomae completely, | eraisent. The of North. If ships can get in, they ont; 
“ts demonstration was rather agreeable to [ia Waiting for him at the villug mv egbbed tha tte aes yavoula ag ee on rceae aoe tind ross over an army under their fire, tontd it wa | ape mone Rac 2 and, if the South desited to send us cotton, it bas nok 





Incked the opportunity. But it seems to be quite 
trae that all cotton exyertatfon, hus been forbidden 





fi Fr i it venii ~ i cr without dismountlog. The he Confederate Government in order that forei, 
bis easuifanta, ‘Tho act was committed in the early evening, not| hin “yuna Kathe is, and suddenly elevated to| occasion to point out, the grouid occupied by tho | of and) are Oe well ack auemioaniibgss 184 | by: r reigns 
Sedgwick of the 2d Kentucky Regiment is| Hfty yards from the hotel kept by Louis Myers. ‘Tha | rat Biddy bight, be is ‘perfecto mens unag-/ Armies is unfavorable to fighting, and itix no dis. | olicer# heres eee aA aa FTE ee oe RS eee 
d wontiea ah ahaa jitter ca | dekassia o¥eaped: suming, and suniufated, though quite sclf-poasoised, P| Haagen 
Rese ein ORO see of fi co, | ulm, eelf-respecting, and reticent. Bat his reli. _————— 
7 ry Young man of fine appearance, | (0 for the President de- 





FROM CALIFORNIA. 
“Sax Francisco, Thursday, Oct, 31, 1861. 

Five companios of California yolunteers have 
sailed for Oregon. 

The house plasterers of San Francisco made 
united demand of $5 per day, and tho wages were 
conceded. 
user guthered | ‘The treasnro sbipmenta are «mull on necount of the 
ie wind, ittan Noto drafts. 
ing dovrn Penoeyt| Rakin Neptuno t Gar haa Sopa lfvled ou tho alle- 
gution of James Wright of Alubama being part 


Sener. 
eae from Hong Kong to Sept. 14 have been re 

ceived, 

“The Emporor of China died on the 234 of August. 


canvan shoes, 





and aniforms, would not 
‘ossacks of tho Black Sea. 


i J Id the > ej 5 ‘The market rules steady. Salea of Butter st 15a. Candles 
U1 Oct. 146—Sebr. Jobin W. Auderson, from Savannah, turpen: | would be perfectly natural, and it woul ld not, if 1+] adequate to bold the works round Washiogton, and) qHp COTTON QUESTION AND THE ane * * 
RE OF PRESTONBURG, KENTUCKY, lite ae we Hae as aotente cake oceurred, bo fuir to infer that. tho "Clencral In| ta make them quite sifein case of  ravuree oF re BLOCKADE. Wises and Winues hire Weiter eels aS ’ 
Maxavitum, Ky., Mapday, Nov. 4 1861, sa 2 oe tended tho Joust disrespect to the head of the State. soul certain that the Confeder- From The London Timer, Oct. 11. _ withia the last ten days. The maajority of imports bare bees 
Rtevgor in this evening Yoparts that Gen.| ‘The Confederate steamer Theodora touched at} “Wien 1 bad the eusure of conversing with Gen, | tos have fallen back upon Manuisaus, and are thero| It has bese shit eon i beginning of the | neglected 





ft is just close 


ugh | American War that a tiwe must come when the free 
ington to render it impoasible for McClollan 


‘The steamship Northern Light, which left Aspin—~ 
ernexiation of Cotton eit La Peon Forts! erall on tho 6th ull, arrived at parton Banitay! . 
ie etfon Usa | ° arrived at tla part on Sunday 
in England. All that has boon sald of tee eup. | Sbe bringt $878,805 25 in trearure, and 31 frat oul 


position of the Confederates: from Ball Run plies whirh may be brought from Indis, Vgypt, | 17d 204 eccond and steerage passengers, 


Ution) took Prestonburg Saturday morn. 
iz mat Pe ae Williams (Rebel) fell back 
ils, whore it was expected be would 
Mang,” ; dora sailed at once for Cuba. 


























~~ 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY ‘TRIBUNE, 'TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5 


, 1861. 





} 


THE SEMI-ATTACHED COUPLE. 


BY THE AUTHOR OF THE SEMI-DETACHED HOUSE. 








CHAPTER XLUL t 


When Lond Beanfort and Mary saw Helew 3) taro ont to by tene—T ain sure 
=wiiat is to become of himt 

cai 
fice will be no. resourec, even 


upon him 
Stich a blow to the Eskdales! 


j story” 


the morning, the first look was sufficient, to we 
sure thenot the farorable change that had taken 
Place, Pale and weanied’as sho was the whole 
expression of her countenance was altered. * What) 
would we bave given a week ago for the chance of 
sucha morning as this!” she said. ‘Even our 
sententious Dr. Grey is _satistic d, and said, with 
y 































against any one whoconlil have sprea 
such a report; but now, ax it had b 
fn confidence, abo began by wntil 


with hor acoustommed cons) 


d or believed! running about tho house in your eorvice; ant 

qourarin i ko gentle, she would let you somnit a} 
xorts of impruden lont for a foy 
moments, anda deep flush spi er hep 
drooping face, then suddenly raising her eyen, abs 
sid, “My own darling, I do not with that ayy 
Gno, uot even snarmma, sould come betwoon 34it 
and’me just now. She threw her rns rouyd 
him, and with a fond Kiss, added, ‘‘ovidt, yeu 

nee thountit Laid not love you, as you loved ud 

You do vot think so now, do you? You ewer 
willthink soagnin? Iwas afraid of you, T le 
Tievo—parbaps at Tast a little jealours but yun 
svere no sooner gone, than I found out that Twas 
y unhappy elon you. Then came the now) 





eu told to ber 
it to fifteen 
1o dikseoting it 








ptimate friends; and then took ¢ 








nc¥s 

ved the heart about 
wiot. Supposing it ehould 
hope it will not 
Gow government 
nuot Iast 0 mouth after Parliament meoks, #0 of 
£ G. does not turn 
c, of which he is qnite cupable 
Do they know this 


“really am quite 
hie sad story of poor 






*I 
fu little pink silk hal 





1 Hi 









* {thought it adgisable to mention it to Lndy 
















out moving saayusele, “We are all \yalden, aud [believe she told her sister; but when T saw you in that 
dut-t know he t look attho marks! },.4 account of Lord Toviot hurried Lady Toviot Tthiought, 1.cannot tel 
my rings have m: 4 in conBeMUENCS| aay, T didl not see her again." you'—and she tiny utter 
of the warmth of his cougratolatory squeezes and). Aq, Lady Teviot! Many people think her Trisery—the remorae I felt at having ever con 
Dr. Mout considers the danger quite over, | sory protty; L mmnot sure I do, and, by-the-b sented to leave you. How. wrony Twas!” t 
Beaufart, dear, dou't you thiuk you oughtto go t0| yyy} nokbo Lady Teviotat Mr. Lori "No, no!” hie interrupted her, ox he pressed har! t 
faudtell them all this? Maina willbe) nig guit, How strange! What will al to ler heart. ‘1 do not wonder you woroglid 20/8 
all. the details yon ean give her. Tr aome fo | wet away from me, belived like an iin aod) 








i 


would ben good plan; but if I writeto-lay, and 

















said, looking at Mary, "perhaps it} mate title 










‘Dady Helen Lorimer, unless there 
yi 





tened auy poor child out oF ler 
d her to loye ie all the more 


rand- brute, and frigh 


f, nud expected 





Taviot may claim through #01 
other or gredt-grandmotler, 
© Oh no, Lan sire thi 








t; T know a great for 











it.’ 
‘Well,’ she said, smiling thr: 













Labont that family. 1 We are connected | gh her tears, | t 

«Bat you would b ome Way. Ws quay depend upon it, she|* yowhave frightened mo into them ngain. Tho|t 
T know by expen Te rtelen Lorimer, and they will be abs | terrors of the last fortnight have been much worse | 
weary intervention. : solutely Thar ae tually very bad; and thanthose of St. Mary's; but. they have xatisiied 

Oh! Nelly, L sce how it 5,” ho said, Taugh-) dy Portmore looked radiant wi " tne on one point—that when I thought I did not) 0 





ingly. * Yout want {o have Teviot all to you 
andso turn meoff, now Lean be of no further 
use.’ 

No, no; what shonld I have done without you, F 





Teviot, it ia true that when be is 
again, Thad rather—I o that be 
should tell himn that we ars quite alone. 
be kept quit know.” 
eyes, V ace plainly that y 
us Perhaps it ia better; and a week or ten days} ;,, 
hence, ho might like to see me, and I could come} | 
back again." : 
ST aan eure he would Tike it,’ she aaid, eagerly, |) 
QJ; aud now Lmust x » Lith, | 
nc you a vote for dear yaurnina. It 
{ have bod the beart to write t 
saufort and Mary,’ eho added, in o 
. ‘Ponever can thank you enough | 


nite himself) 
iad rather 
He must 








‘ou want to got rid of] 











is the fitet tiw 
Dear Bi 














y . Beaufort walked straight 
upto Mise Forrester, and taking her hind, sud, 
“Yes; you have beet a 

Mary; let we call you Mary, if 
1 that I muat formerly have t 


I 
n 
iL 
‘Nan 

ii 
* | re 





aK 

ou; | 
$s long gone by. You must have sven that it was. | 
‘Have you seen too, that you are now dearer to mie} 























0 
Beaufort! you ure always of use to we; but as te) g, 


bod 
| poor 1 
kal 
ti 


arid was tol 








know that was most unjust; but all that | yin Montague; ho is w regular stick on the stage. 
Harry Loruncr would be a treasure to us just 





rhnman being, I wast 


ore than any othe 
Oli, Veviot, in all 


‘ving myself and you. 





und 
TT atiould bo vory sorry if that old title wont to | Tove you 
nol an tunmifigated scamp ax Harry Lorimer,” only 

the Joss to | your wandering: 
















tant ty their fricuds as Tan; aud) now! I cannot be thankful enough that you have 

ot was yuite devoted to me; but at tho) been spared, und now ouly promite——” 

tat Harry Lorimer basa right to tho) ‘Iwill promise at once, without being asked, 

ne. ete oxght to have it, and he must never to distrust my own Helen ngain. How cun 

His proper position in ¢ociety. | Lever doubt, your affection,’ He said, with much 
to. come of my emotion, *whon Tknow that I owe my life under 

|i! Heaven, to. your devotion? Kiss mo once more, 

|imy darling, thon 1 will rest.” 

‘And tho rest which aucceeded_ this spontaneous 
avowal of his wife's true affection was the calm- 
est and tho most refreshing the invalid hud yet 
known, Helen's mind was not so peuceful. | She 
kuew that there was yet a trial in store for hin, 
and one that he would fecl deoply. A number of 
lettera were waiting for him; and at lost the mo- 
ment came in which he asked for them. Her hand 
shook as she gave them, and she said, with a fal- 
tering voice, ‘I hope there will bo no bad news 
in them.” 

No,’ he eid; 
day. I feel so mue 







3 





1 
tle, 
« allowed to take 
think Ihave arked him before 
“4 Haye I, Stuart? Ia not lo a mana 
pack hair, with great whirkera 1’ 
“Yes, a mgulur tigers but he is a good actor, 
uted at the Westerbys; for the sake | 
theatricals.” 
* Dear me! how convenient it would be to have | 
here! we are in such want of a good Paul 
; but, with my regard for the Teviots, it would) 
ot do, I xuppose, to ask him justnow. Besides, | 
‘am quite wroteled about 4 ilnees, and| 
aust write by this post to Lady Eskdale, to ask 
‘ow he ia, aud then we shall just have time for o 
sheareal, Lam very much disappointed in Wile 








t 
it 





ve 








n 


ful, nud the 














tl 















‘J cannot anticipute any to- 
. } better, and it is such a com- 
the Teviots might 












; ; now? but, aa I said, I suppose fee a ee window, and'to breathe 
pds eae e) fi the with of my |iienr ofit, Whnt do you think, Stusrt, could i107 Os, aa rain aa vo very mild for the time 
Pe co AT, B eeess.? 28h bien 1! Jof year, that 1 really wish, Nell, you would go out 
ms a Rel a aE are veaTA wat sgl eno | y= CoN NE Colonel Stuart, who was for q short walk. You ought to have bad your 

Sa ay at me only lormeda aucan, inatnn oF Dette snd cqrringe eont downs but we. shal be moving toon 
y feeling; ‘besides, be isa vuluar dog at best. to Teviot House. Will you take your maid, au 
seaiide) Stucke nant toh (npaliove |i ss CUCU een ara settles the point; and be-| 7 ont? You see have plenty of amusement, |t 
Sn Neg AaTES SGT, TERN: eee OE such a friend of mine, only 1 wish | flutters, that were lying| v 
os RO eee Ce SnD Ye aa detach him the G.-politics. Mr. G. is 






of kinduess; but To hat, at 





















; of her hundred dear friends. Even Mfrs. |, like eatscor of hia hte eno: 
PSY Sema ee enna eae enblig, wmetned [ete at seal ea ie eg awariie ict Oa 
a Willingly, if youwill go on believing that | "2% Tine#s, independent of its merit ns a de-| When sho returned she found him still lying on 
Saad + a . a a g her ea ua Fe cai Stroyer of gootl looks, had always a certain charm | ys sofa, looking exhausted, and SURES 

Ls 4 Trea SEVEEY foo | 2 her. She was an excellent nurso; and now | verish spots on his checke. A quantity of opened 





fessing, I too will 
ehly, the opinion you expressed of m 
quite as unjust to you afterward nu you had for- | ¢ 
merly been tome. Bnt since we have been bere, | 

wre have understood each other better: and I look | 5 
m now, Lord Beaufort, us a very sincere 





















£ 





p {do that; that is the last thing| 
wish. Mary, I oguin repeat, 1 love| 
ly; wy only hope is that you will con- 
Why do yon look so. dis 





I should 





you dev 
sent to be my wile. 
tressod !” 

She colored violently, and seemed to find a dil 
ficulty in speaking; and could not ven raise her! 
Bat with a strong eflort the cloud 

“Such | 
ad 














hi 


d not a him re 


od, for I) 
Be 


o 


you would remember my 
would perhaps always dou! 
go unworthily. 
“Never for an instant: it was your discernment 
withregard to Stuart thot first made me admire 
; and when I found that your conduct with re- 
to him had been so true, so unlike what be 
fad led me to believe, my shame at my conduct 
was all that prevented me from telling you, long] 
3g0, how strong my admiration was. Mary, let| 
me go to my mother with more thin one piéce of 
appy news. Let ame tell her of my own huppi- 
ness ax woll as Helen's.’ 











t 














‘What more was there to be said? Mary gave 
the “Yes’ so earnestly requested; and by the); 
time Lord Besufort’s carringe come to th door, | 





they had talked themselves into the beli 
they had liked each atherfrom the first; that Mar 
had never had any real affection for Colone 
art, andthat Lord Beaufort was tl 
whom ehe had ever or could ever lave lo 

How warmly be was received ut home, or how| 


that} 
a 


Sui- 





x 





Eskdale, may easily be guessed. 





CHAPTER XLIV. 


boon to Lady Portmore, who was living in 
‘3 sea of fracassrries and explanations; to all of 
which he griciously inclined his ear, He de- 
Tighted in & promising bud of tracasserie, ani 
nursed it into a full-blown flower, with all the| 





kered yellnw rose. He advised sharp] 
one direction, fnendly appeals in abother, epi- 

were snggested here, and bemoauings 
there; wrongs dressed out, and rights suppressed, 
til it ecemed, somehow, as if everybody were to 


Lady Portmore were adepts at this game, except) 
that she was all fire and talk, aud he all suavity 
and reason; but between them, they made a deal) 
of mischief. She was now in'a state of political | 
transition, which gave great promise of inyolve-) 
ments. To Mr. G.’s orginal offense of neglecting | 
Lord Portmore, hie had now added the sin of re-| 
fosing an appointment to o very disreputable | 
nephew of Lady Portmore’s, who had been turned | 
‘out of both army and navy, and, therefore, ‘asehe| 
pointedly observed, ‘Mr, G. moustisec, that as 
the young man was not fit forthe church, there 
‘was nothing for it but to give him a good colonial | 
‘zppointment; be could not starve.’ Mr. G. asked | 
“Why not’ and thought a slight course of starra- 
tion would, perhaps, be wholesome; but, 
events, be declined peremptorily giving a good of- 
fice to a very maweais sujet. Lady Portmore was 
affronted. Mr. G. didnotcare. She wrote eight 
pages of upbraiding and serious entreaty, which 
be answered by four lines of jocose denial; aud 
the reeult wos, 0 complete and entire change in 
‘Lady Portmore’s opinion on free-trade, parlis- 
mentary reform, foreign policy, de. She did not 
state the precise matare of her uew views, but was 
simply korry to say that she and Lord Portmore 
quite lost all confidence in G., and thought 
Him 3 wost dangerous minister, and were very 
thaukial thatthe country had a Mr. Sheffield to 
Jook to, When Colouel Stuart arrived, she had 
given warning to all ber old government friendé, 
and was organizing 3 large mevting of former ene- 
mies, in which sbe wanted his ascutance. 

Lord Teviot was, of course, included in the 
groerel proscription of Mr. G.’s friends, and there- 
fore this history of the claims of Mr. Lorimer was 
ot altogether unpleasant to ber. Some little tune 

ago she would beve waged war lo the kuile! 




















write and ask thie 
| that agricultural meeting was woudertull 


a that the 4 
and Wa8) heartily to them 


ainpton herself if ¢he could have been allowed to 


fatines of brok 







tovhis lips; the fondest word: 


he could have address 





t| impatience and irritation. 


how Ido not think I shall mind it now. 
Tean make him follow all Dr. Grey's directions, 
\ and that is all that is of real importance; and ifhe 


| from usin, 
almost perv 
only man) ro to her own room and take one good night's} 
|rest,Ieaving him to the care of the nurse; but he 

Wyott 6, OF HOW | was’ met by an oqually peremptory refusal, and an 
Weleowe bis intelligence was to Lord and Lady) assertion that a eee a the tae was the most 
coustortable bed po) 
that he was on uo account to interfere with the 
arrangements of the sic! 
Colonel Stuart's arrival at Portsdown was a| Ww: 
on 

passed away, and in the perfect ease of Helen’s| 
manner, amounting to playfulness when he was| 
| w 
\\hich he bad ones doubted, aud almost driven | 
the care that s horticulturist hestows on a can-| Way, W | 
letters in | ove 
| irritation of believing it met with no return, 


troubles at the hotel, and insisted ou his thinking 

Lat 
Blame; and the original petty affront widened into and four 
a circle of heart-burnings and coolnesses. He and in 


at all| 


sort of man to give hun a peerage, if he 

Such a job! However, I will 
attack on G. at) effect that the firat ann : 
mer’s pretensions might bnye on Lord Teviot in 
his present weak state; and, conjectured that he 








te 





‘Aud thus ended Lady Portmore’s interest in| 

















in adversity, she warmed 
sent every day to the castle for 


gia sve) letters were xtrowed onthe carpet beside him; 


d other, unopened, were still on tho table. She 
punts from Southampton; and though | ne}t down, and taking his thin hand in bers, said, 
pity Lady Bekdalo for having)+yoy have been overtiring yourself with those 
rhtere so ill, she was unfeignedly| giresome latter.” 
fi, and would buye gone to Sout-|"". Perhaps 60," he said, dejectedly. 

{Do not open any more; let me 
others for you.’ 

“No, woe he ssid, hnstily. ‘You showd not 
seo thems they are fill of vexntion.” 

‘That is all the more reosou why I should, dear 
‘Do not keep uny vexations to yourself! 
wwe should bear them better together.” 

“Itwas for yoursake Idid not wat you to 
know what I have heard. My poor Helen, what 
will you feel, when you know that, in marrying 
ne, youl may have married an unconscious impos 
tor? that name, and fortune, and all— 

“You mean,’ she said, looking up at him with 
a smile, and Kissing the hand she held, ‘that 
Harry Lorimer is trying to take it all from us. 
He means to be Lord Teviot himself Happily he 
cannot bo my Teviot, whatever happens; and who 
Knows if he will not fail in all the rest! 

* Helen! said Lord ‘Teviot, starting w 
possible that you have heard this history 
Flow long have you kuown it?” 

* Before 1 left Eskdale.’ 


+ And you have had all this anxiety on your 
mind while you have been working like a slave in 
your attendance on me, aud sceming to have no 
care but for my health.” 

“Whiy. you foolish old darling, don't you see 
that the great care swallowed up the little one? T 
hardly know how to explain myself, because [ean 
jinderstand thut ag you have been attached all 
your life to St. Mary's and ‘Teviot House, and 
your noime and station, it would be # cruel trial to 
you to lose all this; xo J did feel at times very un- 
happy when I thought you had to hear it all as 
sou as yor were strong enough fo bear it; but 80 
faraa Zam concerned, dear ‘Teviot (do not think 
ine unfeeling), but this is not the sort of trial that 
affects ine very deeply.” 

He looked at her and saw that she was Gus 
Jing from ber heart, and not merely with the in- 
tention of comforting him; and the suspicions he 
had ouce entertained, that it was for his position, 
‘and not for himeelf, that she had married/hiw, 
were remembered but to be repented of, and for- 
gotten forever. He bent his head on hers and} 
whispered, ‘My treasure above all other treas:| 
ures, whatever happens, I am uot to be pitied. 
have what I have Jonged for all my life—a real, | 
true lore to depend on.” | 


‘The subject of the Jnweuit once began, it was) 
of course u constant theme of discussion; but) 
Lord ‘Teviot was too feeble to take avy uetive part 
jeven on a point ef such moment, and was quite 
satisfied to know that Lord Eskdale was acting 
for him, and that Lord Beaufort was staying in 
the world. London, solely that he might be in consultation 
‘My poor Helen, whats quantity of trouble 1! with the Inwyers. ‘The case, as Mr. Lorimer’s 
have given you !,but surely you ought uot to lave | advisers stated it, was a very simple one. Henry, | 
been alone, at tliat horrible hotel.” | Marquis of Teviot, had two brothers, Kobert, the 

“J was not,’ she said, quite frapkly, for ebe| father of this Henry Lorimer, who was boru, a8 
felt that the days of jealousy were over. * Mary |odalways been supposed, before the anarriage of 
Forrester lives 3n this neighborhood, and she came | his parents, and Alfred, father of the present 
With me; and Beaulort joived uk, and was ao use-|Teviot. Lord Robert and Lord Alfred both died 
ful during that first drealful week—sitting up halt) young, and on the death of Henry, Lord Teviot, 
the night, and writing secounts of yon half the| the title and estates passed to the heir presump- 
day, and making lovo to Mary at all odd moments; |tive, Lond Alfred’s son. Henry Lorimer now ts 
and those two people who lisd hated each other, | serted that he had only recently dikcovered that 
fail su Tove on the strength of their mutual interest | bis parents were married eome mouths before tis| 
in your illness. You have made that marriage, | birth; and in proof of this he produced ‘a certifi-| 
dearest, eimply by'the fright you gave ut. \eate of the marringe of Lord Robert Lorimer to 

“Dest old Beaufort! said Lord Téviot; ‘he is| Emma Scot, in January, 18—, and a registry, of 
athorough good fellow. I fancied I bad a vision | the birth of their son, Henry Lorimer, in the fol- 
\of kim oue night by my bedside. Helen, 1 should |lowing August. He could not undortuke to ex- 
so like to see him. Am not I well enough?” \plsin why he had notat once succeeded to the 

Not quite, dear; toamorrow Dr. Gruy thinks) title on lis uncle's death, but Lord Robext was on 
you may be moved into the next room, and your| bad terms with his two brothers, owing to the dis- 
servant hes ambitious views of shaving you, and| reputable connection be had made; and he lind 
dressing you up, ina eplendid dressing-gown. Af-| probably never informed them that it had ended 
ter that 1 may pertiaps allow you to "sco com-|i0 8marniage. Both parents had died nearly at! 
pany” on a limited ecsle; and Beaufort will come | the same time; he had been left, when only three 
down to Us Whenever you like, but at present he | years old, to tome of his mother’s relatious; and 
fein London.’ She did not add that he was there, |e affirmed that it was only on the recent death of 
engaged with lawyere on the subject of Harry | tho ‘old aunt, who had taken charge of him, that 
Lorimer’s claims; she was most anxious to keep|he bad found the certificate of his mother’s mar- 
tliat uy ing history from her husband as long as| Tage 
possible, ‘ , ‘All this counded plausible enough; but Lord 

Be your poner ee said. ‘Ido not sup-| Beaufort wrote in good spirits, ‘ind. said that the 

ea  nurusin the world as| lawyers were sanguine, and that there had already 
my dear little wife; but stil, Lady Eskdale must| been two or three faint oflera of a compromise, 
have great qualifications for that office. Ishould| which eonfirmed them in the idea that Mr. Lor- 
like her to pet me in her soft way; and if she were|imer had but a weak case, and that they were 
here, you would be satisfied to leave me with her, | waiting impatiently for Lord Teviotys return to 
and go ont for aJittle air and exercise, London, when he wonld probably be able to direct 





he latest ne 
he covtinu 
parried her di 
rieved for He 















r panty 
ssist in attending on Lord Teviot. Igoletrer tie 
CHAPTER XLY. 
But Helen wanted no assistance. ‘The tame- 
orgy ofeighteen bore her through all the 
a_niglits and watchful days; and 
very hour her husband became dearer fo her, ax 
ame more necessary to him. His eyes fol- 
her with the tenderest gaze as. she moved 
fv about his room; the haud that brought 
Shinent or medicine was warmly pressed | 
is of endearment fell 
pallid lips. If sho loft the room, | 
‘od herin the touching werds 
f one of the best of English poetossea: 
"Watch me, oh wateh me still, 
Phrouuh the long night's dreary bours— 
Uphold, by thy firm vwill, 
Yorn niture’s sinking’ powers, 
While yet, I eee theo there 
(Thy looee locks round thee flying), 
So young, and fresh, and fair, 
Titec] not Iam dying.’ 
Helen had expected, from former recollections, 
period of convalescence might be one of 
“All fare impa- 
ent when they are ill,’ she thought; “but xome- 
I know 





panel 








y 


ently from his 























a Jow and yexed at times, it is ouly natural, poor 
fellow!’ But he never was vexed or cross, whic! 
was the word that Helen had sedulously refrained 

even in her thoughts. Once he was) 
ory in. his orders, that should} 


= 

















ble; and He was also told, 





k-room, but to do what he 
as told, and get well as fast as he could. He 
ly ailed as be saw that all fear of him had 


‘ell enough to be amused, he felt that the love| 





vas again his own; and a quict rest eame 
heart which bad loved with all the 





the weary 





She told him of ber hurried journey, of her 


‘urel Cottage—which could hold only themselves 
servants—the most charming residence | 






























point ont old 
Whose evidence woul 







cute, if they were 


rouud hor throa 
cS 





after avy Io 
Gfcourae objectto the n 
yoteen. 


do well enought on plowa 


[shall take care of you til youare strong, and 
walk with you, and we ca 


‘Tonkiuson, 
worked harder than she bas du 


kind and thoughtful they are! 
been indefatigable in their care of y 


inventing eztempore mvals; in short, 
friends.” 


fly-away maid 


attempted to maki 


wo must make them some handsome pre 


that would please your Mra. Tompkins— 


that you do not know her nau 
thinks you might just as well call marma Lady 
Bak 


viot sent for Mrs. Tomukinson, and addressing her 
by her prope 
ful lace shaw’ 
cellent 1 


and then went down to the kitchen an 
cup 
ance of 


fora letter to Mrs. Nel 
convalescence and real guipure, aud my lady's 
goodness and the becominguess of black lace, were 
mueh mixed up together. 
suit had now got into the newspapers, and become 
general’ property; #0 Mrs. ‘Tombingon added o 
fieroe postscript, ex 

Lorimer was ‘a vi 
that she should live to see him hanged for forgery, 
‘and she should certainly not wear her black shay] 
as mourning for him indeed. 


tion, his streng 
moval to Teviot 


fi 


Svhen she reached home, that there were advant- 
ages in a large luxurio 
be unwilling to forego. 
retary, Mr. 
amine the che: 
mulated there, and inthe meanwhile the foreign 
affairs in which he had been engaged gave him all 
the occupation to 
came to see him immediately; ent 
‘nd friendliness into the aflair of the lawsuit, to) 
which, howevor, he did not attach great import- 
ince, Ho said he had seen too much of lite, to 
believe in these sudden discoveries of marriage- | 
certificates. 
thing was never 
and the old aunt, ifs 
would have produced it long before. 
for whatever might give that’ perfect angel, Lady | 
Teyiot, a moment’s auxiety, but 
it. would soon bo ended; 


and foreboding: 


1| Mr. Lorimer took care to have the playbills of the 


der, Lord Robert, respectin| 


ryants or friends of the family, 
1d be importants 
:times took m very obstinate ling 
thors she would try to make Lord 
zh by the plana she proposed to exe 
Juced ta poverty, which sle 
ree: represented as extreme, Lord Teviot 
aud plowing for his life, and sho. cooking 
ing for hers, in « picturesque, brown, 
tuff gown with short sleeves ‘oud white euflz, ond) 
-bandkerebiet tied either 
or under her chin—she did not 
actly know which, but all reduced heroines 
ore pink silk handkerchiefs, it was de rigucur, 
Lord. Teviot would not 
tomed suit of vel- 











| 


























No, he had an old shooting-jacket, which would 
nya; but he did not 
ink that nt the worst they stiould be reduced to 
hose extreme straits. Perhaps Helen could 
Ketch out a life for them a few grades above that 
Ob yes. dear with the greatest case. You) 
ould not like to keap a shop !? 

Not at all, thauk you.’ 

‘Nor I. Could wo afford to rent this dear lit 
Je Laurel Cottage, Teviot?” He nodded, ‘Oh 
hen nothing can be pleasanter than our prospects. 

















ni yccasionally. afford 
Phillips does already 
let, nnd footinans and as for 

have 





mirselves drive in a gig. 
ho work of butler, ¥ 

no mwaid-of-all-vork could 
ring your illness. 











{Colonol Stuart, * to say notling 0 and sufferings, yon were 50 good, s =f EEE T Tey 

teat St.’ Mary’s; but nobody in these) so kind! Sometimes 1 thougte iny heart would| Seriously, Teviot, itis very easy to find fault with | § EE ee et ereaant Mas h9 
s cnres about their frie |iveats when youspokeso lovingly of mo, not kuow-| servants, and to bo always abusing tlie, as most|) , Oly Teviob whit oe yor en ie eee 
*Tdo,’ said Lady Port severely; ‘no-| ing that Iwas by you. However, all thisis over| of us do, but when illuess. or anxiety comes, how gate. he anid, siniling. TEE ah ganiLs 


Piiose two have 
ou, keeping 
all hours, 


he house quiet, running for doctors a t 
acting like 





snd Lord Teviot, *T haye observed 
hem; Phillips hus been my servant ever since 1 
eft school, and I know his merits; but your hittle 
1, with her curls and graces, has 

ed me, She is eo staid and thought- 
little woman. actually cried when she 
‘© me a congratulatory speech 
Of course 

sent; and 











quite nstoui 


he day I came into this room. 


Fe re siaeanwhile, there is a parcel of fiuc Inco] maak will be; ong ittls we x 
somewhere among my boxes, which I collected for pete six ee ago? ao x poetics 
you. I dare eay we could find something there tle am not half grateful enough for all the 


*Pomkinson, dear; she is extremely distressed 
nd I believe 





‘Tho parcel was soon found, and whon Lord To- 


nome, presented her with a beauti- 
}, adding his warm thanks for her ex- 
, she was completely overcome. Af- 
for rushing up to her room, and taking long sur- 
and she burst into a flood of tears, 
d made a 
of arrowroot flavored with a double allow= 
f brandy, which she sent up with her duty 
‘0 his lordship, und then returned to her looking- 
lass, Which khe visited at every spare moment 
luring the rest of tho day, snatelung one half-hour 
Ikon, in which my lord's 





vey of herselt, 








The threatened law- 


essing her belief that Mr. 
je imposture,’ and her hopes 





CHAPTER XLYI. 

Owing either to the arrowroot made by the 

grateful Tomkinson, or the excitement offthe la 
suit, or the excellence of Lord Teviot's consti 
th returned 60 rapidly, that his 
Houso admitted of no further dif- 
Helon quitted her dear Laurel Cottage 
but was obliged to own, 









culty. 
with some unwillingness, 


nus house which she should 

Lord Teviot sent his sec- 
Le Geyt, down to St. Mary's, to 
sts of family-papers that bad a 








u- 


which he was equal. Mr. G. 
tered with sense 


‘A certificate that was worth auy- 
missing for five-and-tyyenty years; 
Jie were worth anything, 

He felt sorry 





was couvinced | 
and in the meanwhile | 
to be well enough to! 
Other ac- | 





Lord Teviot must contrive 
take office before Parliament met. 
qnaintances called, some with the gloomiest faces 
some \Wwith an affectation of cou- | 
sidering the ‘point decided in favor of Mr. Lori- 
mer, and taking a degree of modest credit to 
themselves, for still adhering to their poor fallen | 
friends; but many with a real, hearty iterest, in| 
what they called the real Teviots; and these true 
friends never vexed Helen by retailing to her any 
of the ill-uatured remarks wade by the fulse ones. 
Lady Portmore's strength of purpose had given 
way on the defaleation of one of her corps dra- 
matique, Who had been summoned home suddenly, | 
and Harry Lormer was established as Paul Pry| 
in esse, and Lord Teviot in posse, at Portsdown. | 
She winhied to make a great mystery of this, but 















private theatricals forwarded to the newspapers; 
and Helen would haye been more than mortal, if 
she had not delighted in the scornful smile with 
which Lord Teviot read the naine of H. Lorimer, 
e5q., in the list of ‘the brilliant circle’ assembled 
at Portsdown. 

This was the last act of that series of trials 
which had had the effect of bringing thé husband) 
and wife into the closest bonds of confidence and | 
aficction. The very next morning Lord Beaufort, 
who had continued to act for his brother-in-law, 
rushed into the room with a bundle of papers, the! 
rerult of Mr. Le Geyt’s researches, and docketed 
by the late Lord Teyiot—* Letters from iny broth- 

: his marriage,’ ‘The 
last letter, written ou his deatlebed, froin an ob-| 
seure village on the south coast, announced that 
his infant heir had followed its mother to the 
grave, where he himself must shortly join them; | 
and be implored bis brother to show some kindness 
tothe unfortunate boy he left behind him. ‘I 
im the Christian name which has always 
cen given to the males in our family, in coujunc- 
tion with my own, and though he bas no legal | 
right to be eo called, it isa Harry Lorimer whom 
T commend to your care. Harry Alfred Lorimer, 
my second son and heir, bas been taken from me, 
and pethuys 1 have uo right to complain that my 
death will bea loss to none but the unhappy boy 
who will remnin a living proof of my, guilt and 
folly,’ Iuclosed were certilicutes of his marrage, 
aud of the birth and death of his infant legitimate 
zou. Whether the late Lord ‘Teviot, a selfish, 
lesa may, cver read this Jeter was doubtful. 
Certainly he never acted on it; and Hurry Lori 
ier grew up, ignorant of most of the details of 
his father’s history. Whether he really believed 
himself to be whit he now asserted, or merely 
made use of the papers he hud found on his aunts 
death ay a good speculation wherewith to extract) 
a sum of money from Lord ‘Veviot, is a mystery 
that charity may leaye uorayeled. When his 
lawyer informed him that the pay rg which had 
been found did not ‘Jeaye him a leg to stand on,” 
he observed that he was not surprised; that he 
iad begun Jifo on one Jeg only, and war only ar- 























dnrivg the Ia 
codiug ye 
world to live iu, 
shipexs of the risiy 
again cosil 
Tsuppose 
down handsome! 





considerable reree, if Lady Portmoro 
to getup “The Taming of the Shrow. 





Taisbon information, I think it would be very de- 
sirable to get away from this foggy London, 
shall never get strong, #0 Tong as we remain here,’ 


probably be the: 
ly untrue. 


and Amelia a) 
Shall bare the diversion of watching 


youre not more eager to go and see all our own 


go while Lam still looking interesting. Iam sure 
your mothor will 


looking at her with the fondest admiration, 


‘and heroine, Beaufort and Mury, Lord ‘Teyiot’s 


one of your well-lit houses, or from my club, it 


{No 210 to be looked for, 


‘At all evonta, he added, “have had my 
fim for my money, and have metywith more civility 

t month than args the ule ee 
of my existence. Tt is a shabby 
bat I do not mean to Tet the wor- | 
sun who took me up drop me 
So shall go down to Portsdown. | 
‘eviot isnot the sort of fellow to come 
ly with a few thonsands, because | 
Isher" 











Se, 
CHAPTER XLVII. 


«Helen, anid Lord Teviot, ‘now that this law- 
hnsiness ik settled, and that T havo piven G. all my 





‘Tam sure you will not,’ sho suid; your doc. 
torsare very noxious you should try cllange of 
air; indeed, so much 80, that Tinade Phillips write 
come days ago to St. Mary's, to have all your 
rooms thorouslly aired, and to say that wo should 
re in a few days.’ 

“Then, ny dear child, you said what is antire- 
Certainly, you may go. to St. Mary's 


if you have act your heart on it, but L eaunot pos 





and we 
lear old 
Beaufort making love. I really wonder, Helen, 


ind all the rest of thom agatu, 
| 


Thelieve you mre nshamod of slow- 


longings. 
of ahusband; but I want to 


ing your scarecrow 
enjoy petting me, and making 
much of me." 

“Who woulil not, you darling ?” said Helen, in a 
transport of delight. ‘Oh dear! what a happy 
invention life is, particularly when it has been 3 
litle checkered just think what a happy 
nd how littls we could have 


















eam to agree with you,’ he said, 





“Well, they 


shall not be ashamed of showing my wife. I flat- 
ter myself, Helen, they will think you oven hond- 
somer than you weré when you left Eskdale, on 
our wedding-da e 

*T should think so, indeed,” she said, laughing. 
<Thiope they will find me improved in all ways,” 
she added, more gravely.‘ Iwas a foolish, spoiled 
child then, aud now Iam a happy woman.’ 

“Two days ufter this conversation, a lurge family- 
arty were assembled at Dskdale: Waldegraves, 
Waldens, Teviote, Ernest, and the reigning hero 


















appearance had at first eaused considerable alarm 
iu the circle, he looked go thin and palo; but Helen 
assured thein that he was robust now, compared 
to whnt ho had been, and that they would ses im- 
provement every day. So they all set about ex- 

ing his recovery, Lady Eskdale purring over 





him, 
ing to might; his sisters-in-law ready to amuse him | 
at all hours, aud Helen looking on with wudis- 

ised satisfaction ot the daily improvement in his 
frealth, nnd feeling to her heart the enjoyment he 
evidently felt in having become a favorite member 
of a large and affectionate family 

“Yes, this is all very well,’ said Ernest one 
morning when he was sitting with the Teviots und 
Waldens. * You all seem very happy and settled, 
and of course had a perfect right to marry if you 
chose it... But now here is Beaufort going to set 
up his little altar to domestic felicity (I thought 
fie would have stuck by me); and here am I, the 
day one of the family loft, in solitary grandeur. 
‘The last roe of Summer, left blooming and lone, 

‘All my lovely companions well married und gous !”" 
J declare it is very affecting.” 

“But pleasant for you,’ said Lord Teviot, ‘to 
bave so many homes to go to; you know we all 
like to have you, aud you will circulate among us 
without the slightest trouble to yourself.” 

"Yes; but I think Iam getting too old now to 
be the odd man of the family, the diuiog-out 
Beaufort. And then, when I come home trom 





will bo very depressing to take out my lntel-key, 
and to find a deplorable. little Iain. in thie hail 
Which makes the whole houso smell greasy; and 


‘and, as he foretold, petting him from morn- | 


to prolong it, and was in his heart rather pleased — 
with a defeat, which left bim free to live with his 
cows undehecp and turnips; and, moreover, he 
liked the society of the Eskdales, nud hada gen. 
eral hatred of neighborly quarels Lord Teviot 
Tangerons iliness hnd, ax was said before, roused — 
Mrs. Donglns's Intent tenderness for Helen, and 
softened her toward Lady Eakdalo, She said, 
deed, that eho thought it might eventually bey 
great allvantage to Helen to get rid of such nn ill. 
fewpered man, who was not even: what he had 
pretended to be—probably not Lord Deviob at all; 
Bid who, if ho liyed, would most likely bo a pau. 
yer; but still, there was something melancholy in 
Helen's story; aud she thought it would be only 
neighborly to eall. And the first step, made, tha 
others were not difficult. ‘he visit was returned, 
Tady Eekdale looked il and harassed, which put 
Mrs, Donglas into extreme good-humor. Mh fat 
aire of Mr, Lorimer’s pretensions to. the title war 
rather o trial; but Lord Leviot was civil and subs 
ued, nud Helon yas 60 radiant with happiness, 
that she was affvorionate even to Mra. Douglas: 

















1) snd altogether that Jady was in a better dispori 


tion toward the Eakdales than sho had been fe 
fore tha election, She had missed them as objects 
of observation, aud had wanted somebody to find 
fault with. 

So when Lady Eskdale invited ‘Eliza to retum 
with her to the castle for a few days, uo objection 
yas made, and Eliza set off in a most hopeful 
‘tate of aniud, Her extract-book, carefully pad. 
locked, accompanied her, and it secmed Ukely 
that its gloomy coutents amet bo onlivened with 
a féw sonnets to ' Hope! and ‘Peace of Mind.” 

“Did you tell my aunt to ask herd” whispered 
Prnest to Helen, as they sat down to dinner near. 
ly opposite to Bliza. \ 

“Cortainly not,’ she said, Jauebings * she isa 
pice lite flings and I shall decidedly interfere, if 
you Login that course of plilandering you pursued 
atSt. Mary's.’ 

CNiydear Helen, Tdo not kuow what ia the 
feminine of the word philanderer—perhaps philai 
doross; aud Lussure you sho philanderessed with 
{no inthe most imovent but decided manner, But 
Trvon't begin again fill I feel sure of my own hou- 
orable intentions.” 

He, however, occasionally addreased an obser- 
vation to the opposite side of the table, and, dur- 

mg second course, obecrved to Helen that Miss 
Douglas had avery pretty hand aud arm; and by 
the time that dessert was on the table, saidhe bad 
inada the discovery that slic had a good perception 
of a joke, aud smiled intelligently. *T really 
think, Helen, Lam falling in love 1 1 do not mean 
jn the usual anad, bustling way in which most peo- 

io set about it; but falling in love very creditubly 
Jor me, Wat do you think 1? 

“Phat you have vot the remotest idea even how 
to set ubout it; you are much too worldly and too 
dlasé to appreciate, or to please such n good, sim- 
plecininded girl as thiat is; but as you nro ouly in 
st, it does not much signify,’ 

Ernest laughed, but he was very much piqued 
with Helen's views of tho subject; and in the 
evening he took some painsto mnko himself agree. 
able to Bliza. But he did not find her so disposed 
to be nmused and interested as sho had been at 
St. Mary's. Mrs. Douglas, with her usual acnte- 
hea’, bid observed all that had parsed there, 
Which she thought fully accounted for her daugh- 
Yen's changed spirits since—and before Eliza went 
to Eskdale, her mother bad spoken to her seriois- 
Iyron the subject of Colonel Beautort’s attentions, 
cua without exactly saying, that Eliza had in- 
yited, rather than encouraged them, had desired 
her-tpon no account to seckhis society; and, above 
all, to recollect that he ‘was a regular London 
fine man, without any leart, and thinking of 
nothing but his own amusement.’ Tn this opinion 
Eliza did not of course concur; but she most con- 
scientioualy acted upon it, and was as reserved in 
her manuer as if her mother had been sitting op- 

nosite to her, making cutting remarks ot and oo 

mest. 

He was rather surprised at first at this change 
in theig relations;-then he beeame amused) at se 
ing his attentions rebuffed, for sometimes he really 
took the trouble of being attentive after his lan- 
guid fashion; and finally the slight difficulties 
pliced in his way gave a degree of zest to the pur 
suit, aud Lady dale and her daughters took 
great delight in watching the activity with which 
‘Ernest stepped forward to hand Eliza in to din- 
ner; andthe patience with which he listened to 
her singivg, opeuly avowivg that hethought music 
amere noise, and a painful interruption to the 
‘det and comfort of the evening | Whereupos 
Pliza, with a strong couse of filial duty, sang and 
played with additional ardor, and would liaye con. 
sidered hersclf a little wartyr, and pitied hereelf 
toa great amount, had she not perceived, withthe 
Keonness common on such subjects, that Ernest 







































to have to go tumbling up the dark stairs, to a 
darker room. I really wish I were married too;’ 
and go saying, he drew bis arm-chair almost into 
the fire, and tried to give a deep sigh. 

* But why dont’t you marry 1’ said Helen, 

«My dedr soul, how can I? you cau't expect 
me to go rushing about after all those London girls 
who care for nothing but balls and expect to be 
danced with, and to be handed to carriages stand- 
ing miles off; and, above all, to have their cloaks 
found for them. How I loathe a cloak-room, with 
and of course it is wn- 
derneath all the other wraps, and there are 209 
bundles to be moved before one gets atit. No, I 
mean to eschew balls now I haye got into Parlia- 
ment." 


« But there are plenty of girls in the country.” 
‘Vulgar, I feur; aud best 
acquaintance with them? You can't expect me 
to go ridivg ubont the country, calling at all the 
neighbors’ houses, and asking if the young ladies 
are at home, No, Ido not see how Lam to find 
‘a wife; but you must all of you set about arrang- 
ing it. “Les grands parents” always do, you 
know, in French novels.” 

‘Tvery much doubt, Ernest,’ said Helen, hesi- 
tatingly, ‘ whether you would make a good hus- 
band. You will excuse me for mentioning it, but 
you ure rather too selfish—I mean aelf-indulgent.’ 

“Yea; thats juatit. [have shall god myself to 
that degree, that I am, a8 you mildly observe, 
Helen, infernally selfish. But then, you know, 
my wile would be s part of myself; and I should 
indulge her, and we could both be selfiah togather. 
So, do find one for me; and now I must go and 
take my ride. Who will come 1’ 

* Twill,' suid Lord ‘Teviot. ‘I must try and 
get back to my old habits. Don't you think 1 
might try ride, Helen?” 

Decidedly not. You know, dearest, Dr. Grey 
said you were on no account to go oub in Bn cust 
wind; #0 Lalways look at the weathercock the 
first thing in the mora 
terly cold. 

* But he said I was to take exercise,’ Lord Le- 
yiot suggested, very buunbly. 

then, come aud play nt billiards with 
for going out iu this weather, I can't al- 
xo don't say any more about it.’ 
aid Eruest, as Lord Toviot walked 
iard-room, with his arm round bis 

“Now, that is just what Lwant: 
xomebody who knows which way the wind blow 
‘and who will tell me what Imay, or may not do; 
and will make me stay at home when T wantto 
go ont, nd vice versa. - Just see how it has im- 
proved Teviot: he used to look as black ax thun- 
der ou the alightest contradiction, und now he is 
the mildest of meu, and looks radiant when Helen 
vouchsafos to enub him, If is atrunge.! 

“Not very,’ said Amelia; ‘he sees that her 
whole heart is given up to him; apd till he married, 
he nover was really cared for by anybody, He 
hud neither mother nor sisters; and the rest of the 
world only fluttered him. Denr little Nell loves 
him; that makes all the difference, as you will we 
when Mrs, Ernest appears, 

*T xuppose it does,’ said Ernest; and this timo 
he really sighed, and went off to his xolitary ride. 

Tt almost seemed as if Lady Evkdule must hase 
overheard the foregoing conversation, for when 
who returned from her drive #he brought Eliza 
Douglas with her. Who great election fend had 




















wife's waint. 




















‘No, 1 ebould not Ituke plonty of exerciee, \thein im their search for family-papers, and to 


toui#hed that ho had stood #0 well and #0 Tong on 


nearly died out, Mr. Douglas had never wished 


ides, how win Ito make | 


ing. Ibis dus cast, and bit-|i 


was in fact far more really interested in 
|than hie had been at St. Mary's. Page 28 
| Extract Book, dedicated to the sorrows of 
| Neglected One,” was torn out; and * Young Hopes! 
Ja poom by *'0.’—rather trashy, but ‘extremdy 
|joyous—copied into the next leaf, at full Tengtn. 


| +. 
| CHAPTER XLYUI. 
“Lwwant a talk with you, my dearly beloved 
aunt,’ suid Ernest one morning, presenting. hin 
xelfat the door of Lady Eskdale’s boudoir; ‘L 
want your advice." 
TYWhnt is the matter, my dear, come in, Are 
you bilious, Ernest? I bope you haye not got + 













is just the thing 
Yon see, Tunake 

aro & 
but E 


not picture 
children, and had never breugh I 
inthe existence of au uubappy inarninge, * 


of thal 


delighted I 
lighted I am ot 


girl. She is, what very few peop) 
artless, and Ko thorongbly affection 

Lady Bakdule might well make thot assertion 
for Eliza felt for her that ardent love whieh git 
in early youth often, Javieh on a ywouvan five abo 
them, in ogo, position, and experience, Wh 
Kindness to themselves gecins to be a distal 
which raises them in their own estimation, 2 
Iiten influences the whole tenor of their alte 
lives, Lady Eskdalo's loving nature gave 
this power over many of the young people} 
whom she was surrounded. They felt_snre of be 
tie in all the frien’ 


Dy 


Tam excessively fou 
lo are, pi 
ate." 











hen itas 





‘mabe 
lived 1 


d that 


firmly convince 
infallible; 


die age thau the rest of 
that hor gown was better made, 
becoming than other women's ca) 
and that the very happy individual whom Er 
ight select as bis wile ought to count the ble 
of becoming Lady Exkdalo's niece one of 
brightest ingredionta in her Jot. Young Pep 
may be foolish, perhaps aro xo generally, 
there is something very attractive in the 
of their grateful litte hearts. 5 
‘Tam very gid you like hery dear," said 
(all Lady Eskiale’s entourage Rallod her 
‘sho scems to ane a8 oud 8 little creature a 
breathed; pretty and ladylike, aud «0, servi 
neyor mile wht trouble ehe tukes for other 
ple. I think sho will uit me exactly; We 
bo vory happy togethior.’ z 
Lady Ealatalo faughed, «My dear Torneab 
amuee” me with your cool way of taking, ts 
grauted. Qlizu is all, and. much more that 
say, for she hae great Jntelligence and tack. 
Oh yes, of cour I forgot to mention tha 
* Aud strong principles, which would Tite 
toban goal Wifo, even to & bad husband; Du 
would bea very unhappy wifo with o 
who didnot care for her. Ernest, I 





5 and pO" 








2 





noyer © 

































































































sat to woo you very much in love; though Ib 
Fv ou aif fo be colder than you really ara; 

ut are you quite sure you really care enough for 
wy foal! little Liz?” 

‘Quite sure,” he said, speaking with more en- 
ergy and warmth than was his custom. * As you 
aay, Lom not the sort of fellow who takes a ro- 
smance view of things, but the freshness and frath 
of Miss Douglas's mind Have a great charm fur 
gue. 1 see how easily shiv may bo made happy, 
sud Tam certain that I could never haye for any 
‘of the huckneyed conventional set, in which it hus 
een my good fortune to dwell, the same att 
auent that I have for her, Yowwill seo, dear, 
dbut we shall bea couple atter your own heart! 

“You seem to have no doubt that she will ac- 
cept you?! said Lady Eskdale, smiling. 

‘None whatever. I suppose I ought to say, T 
Raye; but you and I have souls above that shal- 
Yow sort of pretense; and ns for Diz (I mean to 
‘call hor Liz, it is such a nico short namie), she hne 
hot aprotense im her, Half the fun of my pro- 
proxal will be, to geo ber look of delight. | She is 
Zo easily pleased; that is one of her great merits,” 

‘Well, dear Ernest,’ suid Lady Eskdale, who 
could not Jidlp laughing, ‘you Know best what 
Will make you happy, aud your choice pleases me 
yorticulanlys but there is one more cireumstance 
fo be considered—youy future wife's family.” 

“Ah, true,’ he suid; ‘that isa consideration; 
Dut old Douglas is a thorough gentleman, aud I 
like him; and as for the mother, she won't re- 
quire me to bo extravagantly fond of her; and if 
she occasionally squeezes a few dropa of lemon- 
juice into: my stagnant onp, it will be rathor an 
T shall effervekee, 


































I do not dislike 








tly: 
gaged. 
He didnot give hims 
forew an opportunity for his proposal, but was re 
ore fidgety abd nervous in manner than was 
1 with hin. Lady Eskdile, with apparent 
asked Bliza to foteh her some flow- 
, and there Erne 
Jowed her, and a very few words on his part j 
tle destinivs of two people about as unlike to each 
other, in hubits, dispositions, and scutiments, as 
4hey could well be; but uot the Jess likely on that 
acount to be very ny their married stato, 
ioest was sincerely charmed with the shy, 

it given to his declaration, 
ips aml he was in an aviinated 
state of spirits w za back to Lady 
Waldale, and said, *We have forgotten your 
Aovwers, doay, but Phave brought you a uow niece, 
pul you must muke much of lier, for sie is rather 
nervous, poor little soul,’ 

Auy deficieney m the art of coaxing could not 
possibly be attributed to Lady Bekdale, and: she 
svou svothed 1 ituted girl into composure; and 
when Eliza had y red ‘IL wm so happy, too 
happy, but I wust go to papa and mama, and 
‘ouinust go with me, my doar, kind friend,’ the 
Pol was vung, aud the carriage ordered, aud in a 
s\jort time Lue lovers and the chaperone were on 
tlie way to Thornbauk. 

‘Dhiat the c tof Mr. ond Mrs, Donglas was 
heartily given need notbe dout orhaps | 
the moat rewatkablo facts of this remarkable diy 
were, that Colonel Beaufort so litte liked the 
ca of being sepatated from ‘ Liz,” that he re- 








































bu 
by the Indy 







































quested his aunt to send hus servant and hia things) 
over to Thorubank, and settled himeelf there, ‘to 
be fited aud worshiped, without even ascertaining 
avhether the cookery were good, or tho spare 
rooms comfortably furnished. The second: fact 
Was, that Mrs. Douglas was in a stato of such in- 
that when Lady Eskdale drove o} 
she obse 0 Colonel Beautort, ‘How ywonder- 
fully handsome your aunt. is looking to-day! even 
Mr, Douglas, yeho thought her altered tho Inst 
time he ier, must own she looks very young 
fur her ng 
Colonel Beaufort’s insovciance seemed to have a 
peculiar fascination for Mrs. Douglas. It was a 
novelty in her experience of lite; he was so 
tooth, that she ceased to bo rough; und to Bliza’s 
jutense delight, she saw ber uother, who had 
seemed for two or three days rather puzzled by 
his careless syay of aunjpu 
the deliberate calimess with which he seemed to 
ey would be carried out, gradually yield 
tlemunlike selfishuess. At first, widh o 
t herself, or him, but by degrees she 
interest in pleasing him, aud felt'a degree of 
in seeing amau of such fastidions habits 
aud manuers perfectly happy et Thornbank. 
Phore is nothing so catching a8 refinement, and 
Mrs, Douglas began to act up, as well as she 
could, to Colonel Beaufort’s habit of keeping the 
euriace smooth. His gentle way of iguoring the 
compliints she was given to muke, of her ser- 
voiits, neighbors, &e., hada much better effect in 
check them than argument, or coutradiction; 
and, with all his indoleuce, he was so naturally 
courteous, that she found herself treated with a 
degree of casy Kindness which fuw people lind 
ever ventured to show ber, It tamed her, and 
sho full elightly—ond with the most perfect pro- 
nriely—slightly iu love with her intended son-in- 
Tow, and assured Bliza that she was a very fortu- 










































































nate git}, aud ones or twice went the length of 
reproaching her for uot attending sufficiently to 
Ernest's wishes and fancies. ‘Lhis delighted him, 





‘Poor little Liz, who does nothing but try to 
please me frommorning to night, to be reproached 
with hard-liearteducss' Never mind, dear; 1 
you perfect justice, and think there never was 
such a good little angel before on this earth,’ 

Tn his walks with Mr, Douglas, a new ideo 
struck him, He had long felt that he ought to 
live mors on his estate; but had always alleged 
that he fellintoa lethargy when ho was there, 
from which he could only be roused by immediate 
change of scone, But Mr. Douglas's intereat in 
his {urm, and his crops, aud lis laborers, and his 
cattle, led him to think that a little active occu- 
pation, added to the society of his wife, might 
ake a few montha, eyen in Liueoushire, endura- 
ble, 

‘Liz,’ be said one day, after a saunter through 
the home furm, *would you like to live in the 
country 

Why, grnest, I have never lived anywhere 
‘elie; of colurse T should.’ 

“But, you know, we must be in London during 
the seasion,’ 

“Wall, Tsliould enjoy that still more. Ihave 
Deon so little in London.” 

‘What a child you are for enjoying everything. 
T declare it is quite refreshing. But what {mean 
js, that 1 think we ought, instead of going loiter- 
ing obout during the recess at other people's 
Houses, try to live in that dreary old Darracks in 
the Fens, which calla itself my estate, and rej 
in the cockney name of Belleville, a name eyident- 
Jy derived froin ** blue devils,’ a malady from which 
T have suffered considerably th But I think 
there would be some amusoment if I followed 

‘our father's exemple aud took part of the farm 





S 
& 























Ernest" 
OF course, my child, two orthree if yon like— 
one for bo: © for girls, and one for adults, as 





toyer-grown men ond womon choose to call 
‘lyex when they want to learn to read, Only 





hen 
dou't ack mo to come, Liz, to hear thom atammer 
and stumble over their tabla and their suma; 
besides, Ishall be busy with tho farm. I must 
hove some pigsties like your father’s. I never 
saw anything equal to the comfort of those Chi- 
ese pigs, all brushed and cleaned, with their eyes 
obliterated by fat, and lying on their clean beds of 
tray, quite unequal to tho fatigues of standing, 





any great: trouble to 


+ | All men do, 


| said in a certain matter, to wit, a Chancery suit 


y 





' 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1861. 


inents without much success; Init Cam convifced 

now, that my real vocation is for parliament and 
pigs. Yes, we will go to our own country-placo, 
and getyour father and mothor to come to us. 
Mrs. Douglas will help you to set up your schools, 
and your father will suporintend the erection of: 
my pigsties, and we shall all bo as happy as the} 
day is loug.” 

*Thaveno doubt of that,’ said Eliza! ‘ond) 
perhaps Lady Eskdale will come and seo us. Only) 
think of the pleasure of having Ler staying with 
ust! b) 7 

© OF course she will come,’ he said; ‘ond now 
wo mist give your mother a hint to bnery on that 
trousseau; and then we can all go to Eskdale, aud 
our wedding will come off with Beaufort’s.” 

And to it was arranged. “Mrs, Douglas imme- 
EN et to work to execute Ernest's directions, 
that she would exert her own excellent taste, and 
make Liz the best-drested woman in England, 
with tle greatest possible expedition; and as Mr. 
Douglas made no objection toward furnishing the 
hecessury means, she found no difficulty in her way. 

‘There is little more now to be snid of the family 
wwhiose veracious history has beon here given. The: 
cousins were rwarried on the same day, in the 
chapel at the castle; and on the marrige of her 
own daughter, Mrs. Douglas made no complaints 
of the coldness of the pavement, or the glarc of 
the painted windows; and even proserved a total 
silence on the subject of Lord Eskdale's gray hair. 
As the two conples drove off on their respective 
\wodding-tours, Amelin turned to Helen and said, 
‘Well, there is no use in trying to calculate the 
amount of happiness maxried people will enjoy 
from their conduct when thoy are lovers. There 
were Walden and I, who both fell in love at first 
sight, ire are happy. Beaufort and Mury began 
hy hating each other; they are happy. In Ernest's 
cage, the love was all on tho Indy’s side; and now, 
id anybody ever see a man in such a state of fe- 
licity as he is? and os to yon and Teviot, dear 

Nel, the love was all on the gentleman's side, and 


























dedly the happiest couple ofthe 
four, only that poor Teyiot is) a little henpecked, 
‘are not you, darling ?” 

‘ Not'a little,” he said, smiling; ‘but I like it. 
But the truth is, Amelia, that all you 
Beauforts have been brought up in a domestic 
atmosphere, Lord ond Lady Eskdale area model 
couple, aud you have all ben so accustomed to 
happy homes, that when you are taken from one | 
youl immediately set about making another. And 
T must own you succeed. 
‘THE END. 


LILIAN’S PERPLEXITIES. 


BY A. W. DUBOURG. 


CHAPTER I.—Wuar tue Ino was Mave OF. 

Ina boat on Brienz Lake—thon a lake of silver 
by reason. of a, large August moon—tho cool 
evening of a hot day, flakes of silver sliding from 
tho oars, rowlock noise and ripple, silver light al- 
ternating with deep black shade—in this bout on 
Brienz Lake sat Charles Weatby, Esquire, Bar- 
vister-at-Layy, ond in tho line of his eyes the 
siveutest halGlength of a girlish figure, perfect 
ontline dark against the molten ailver of the lake. 

Now, Chavles Weatby was intently considering 
what ought fo be said and what ought not to be 




















Sir, what description of color is 











iu which he held a brief. ‘This was an erroneous 
employment of time: firstly because the subject 
on band is the subject best worth thinking about, 
and the present occasion formed no exception to 
tho rule; secondly, because on eminent member of} 
the faculty bad absorbed a guinea, shaken his 
head, and stated authoritatively— 

“Mr, Westby, if you don't give up all business 
thoughts for two months, at Teast, I won't answer 
for the consequences, 

“And your prescription 7” asked Mr. Westby, 
desiring something tangible in return for the ab- 
sorbed guinea. 

‘Here it is, sir; it is so simple that you won't 
require the intervention of a chemist.’ 

Phe prescription consisted of three English 
words—' Gojto Switzerland. 

‘Mr. Weatby didnot go to. Switzerland, but the 
sanutive property of the prescription did not lie 
inits letters, Ho colored. everything with equity 
that he saw in his route—Paris architecture, 
Louvre pictures. Strasbourg cathedral, the ploas- 
ant Vosges mountain range seen from the second- 
class on the Strasbourg ond Baslo Railway, the 
awift greeve Rhine shooting beneath the balcony 
of the ' Trois Rois’ at Basle, aud the sunrise on 
the Rigi. 

“And pray, 
equity ?” $ : 

can’t tell you, reader; it is impossible to de- 
ecribe color. Can you tell mo what red is like, or 
green, orblue? Youcan’t, and I can't tell you 
the color of equity. Latate a fact—Mr. Westby 
colorod everything with equity, and he found that 
the prescription was quite ineffective. 

But there must be no light scorn thrown at Mr. 
Weathy—a man cannot cast off the motive 
thoughts of life as a garmont; they aro knit in 
with the blood like the burning shirt of Hercules, 
Equity represented in hia mind two great ideas— 
reparation and ambition. 

Reparation—thero was a long score of youthful 
idleness to be paid off. A heayy sum of money, 
W) afforded, had been spent almost uselessly on his 
education. From six yeara old to nineteen, the 
same thing had been said eorrowiully by his fathor— 
a good, kind Wiltshire clergyman with a narrow 
living—* Ah, Charles, if you only had the will you 
could learn anything.” And his» mother hod said 
sadly, yet with hope, ‘Iam sure Charles wall ap- 
ply ono day.’ ileba 

"Pint day of grace was slow in coming, and all 
bat a mother’s fore would’ have. grawn skeptical, 
Anything but learning for Charles ‘Westby—an 
idle, bird-nestivg life in his early days—an idl 
hh life at scliool—a valuable exhibition, 








would have lightened the burden of his col- 
lost for want of application. Yet 
his good father would have bim go to college, the 
household oxpensés of tho rectory were cheerfully 
narrowed to support the eon of the family, in the 
hope that repentance and ayplestion would bethe 
results of home sacrifice. Bat the results were 
outing, not as a healthy recreation, butas an en- 
grossing object, and profitless friends, and debts, 
their natural sequence. 

‘The day of repentance camo at last. Tt was o 
great question which was the best our, Westby of 
——, or Jones of —. To decide thefact, Jonca 
challenged Westby to a sculling match. Westby 
accepted the challenge. 
fused, A sadly desponding lotter had arrived from 
tho rectory, depreeating his college life: he was 
touched by his, father’s indignant words, and bis 
mother’s gentlo but repronehil ostscript. Ought 
heto refuse the cballengo? ‘ho ‘inner voice! 
said he ought, bis frieuds said he ought. not. 
Well, then, for the last time he would go into 
training, row the race, give up the water for over, 
and become a reading nfan—his father and mother 
should haye no more cause for grief on his ac- 
count—this he firmly resolyed on, 

Both men were ia splendid condition, doing their 
work capitally; the betting was even, thera was 
nothing to choose between tho two competitors, 
their friends backed them heavily, and the rowing 
men generally were deeply intorested. 

‘ho race day arrived, tho still moment of the 
start, ‘They're off!—stroke for stroke, both boats 
ns nearly even as possible: after a time Weatby 
takes the lead slightly, but Jones put on a spurt 
and goes ahead. Wosthy, rowing stroog and 
steady, gradually regaina the longth Jones has 
made, and the boats are even again, Jones tries 
another spurt—a tremendous one—aond so 
length and-a-balf a head; but Weatby regain the 
distance in less fime than before, It is evidently 
getting al up with Jouca; his friends cheer hin 
from the banks, but won't take the bets of West- 


pra 
whiel 
Toge exponses, 








Ho ought to have re-|p 


prize boyond gold. 
* He's wot Bravo, Westby! 





ing tohim, his great chum—why he’s fainted! 
They aro earrying hin ashore. Gad! the pace wax 
illing.” 

Tt was not the pace that kuocked up Westby, 
but the words of Frederick Temple, who bent 
down tho moment the boat touched the shore, and 
whispered in his ear—his two cars tingling with 
the sound of triumph—tho men who had won 
monoy on him hurrying with loud ahouts to grasp 
his hands. 

* Charles,’ whispered ‘Temple, ‘they've avut to 
tay your father is very ill—it’s a bad business I 

ar.” 

‘Thon the ‘inner yoico' which had spoken when 
that last letter arrived from homo spoke out again, 
loudly this time, 0 loudly that it hushed the 
noise of victory, nnd tho eculla which le yet hold 
fll away from Nis hands, aud ho sank back into 
tho.arms of those who had come to grect him, 

hing knee-deep into tho water in thou eager 
ness and joy. 

‘They got him to with brandy, covored him with 
boating coats and a great coat—thers was uo time 
to change the jersoy and flannel trousers, not a 
moment to lose, the train would start ina few 
minutes, and failing that train there would be a 
delay of mauy hours. 

The messenger from homo had luckily fallen in 
with Lomple, who did not accompany his friond 
tothe starting-place. It was too Jats to stop the 
race, indeed the race was tho quickest mode, ns 
Templo wisely determined, of gotting Westby 
back again. 








. 


‘They wore waiting for Weatby at the Rectory, 
very anxiously—the Rector lay in his bed, propped 
up with pllors, bis wie ud Unugtitor by hua bode 
side. 

‘Pho doctor bad said there wax no hopr—why 
only yesterday it bad been all lity nud health and 
goud spirits, No hope! hard words to realize by 
those anxious watchers at the bedside, with every 
linppy incident of yesterday yividly frosh in their 
minds. 

‘Phe Rector certainly possessed his censes, but 
they wore absorbed in kome great thought—for 
even when his wifo or daughter apoke immediately 
in his car he gently motioned them aw 
noighboring clergyman, who had been hastily ealled 
in, ceased not to talk of religious matters in att 
earnest atrain—praying and exhortiug—hia voice 
was quite loud at times, rising with the subject; 
and the sorrow of wit) and daughter, notwith- 
atanding all their offorts would break reatraint 
into loud soba. ‘The Roctor hooded none of this, 
but when there was a distont ramble of wheels, 
hie would atart and faintly point to the window. 
fo the window went mother and daughter, aud 
they gazed onthe bend of the white dusty road 
blurred to their vision by their teurful eyes, pray- 
ing thnt it might be the Sy. bringing Charles from 
the railway—but fie after time, amid clouds of 
dust, camo tilted carts with market folks from 
Salisbury, or brisk driven farmers! gigs. 

Pho clergyman was much distressed at tho dy- 
ing man'a stato of mind. He led Mra, Weatby 
aside, and whispered something of evident impor- 
tance in her ear, and in reply to her hesitation he 
urged hor— 

Ask him if be is now prepared—we must lose 
no precious time.' 

Mrs. Weatby did as she was bidden, the Rector 
slightly inclined bis head, aud murmured the word 
“Charles! 

Mrs, Weatby told the clergyman that her hus- 
band ouly waited his son's arrival, 

“This delay is very sad,’ eid the clergyman, 
hia time is 80 short.’ 

‘Armessage was bronght to tho room that some 
one who had wronged the Rector had sent to crave 
his forgiveness. 

‘Ay,! said the clorgyman, ‘ at a poriod like this 
itis very meet that we should forgive all wrongs 
done tons. Pray explain it to him—Farmer Jones 
‘asks pardon for bis conduct at the Churchcrate 
meeting.’ 

‘Mra, Weatby went to the hedaido and repented 
Farmer Jouo’s message. é 

“Mary, murmured tho dying man, She took 
his hand inhors. ‘Mary,’ he repeated, and his 
daughter came close besido him, ‘Their hands 
wore clasped together. ‘Tho Rector made an ef 
Tort to raise himself{—thore was a glow of joy in 
his countenance, exultation in his weak voice. 

‘Mary, he will repent—I_ kuow it—know it— 
God has heard wy prayer—I’'m very happy—my 
boy—any boy. a : 

‘Phe hands hold by bis wife ond child gradually 
Jost their grasp. And then an hour's insensibility, 
and tho end. 





* * . 


When Charles Westby reached home he saw by 
the face of the servant that it was all over. 
« Missus ia with Miss Westby in her room, § 
said the girl. He wouldnot let them be disturbed, 
but went directly to his father’s room. 

No alfectionate greeting, no good counsel in 
kindly words, no more friendly “ndmonition—a 
woot amilo on a placid face, and silence—that was 
all. Father aud son wero alono for a long time. 

‘The clergyman, full of zeal, tried to comtort the 
women, He read some short passages from the 
Psalms aud New Testament, yery aptly chosen, 
‘and ho wisely refrained from adding any words of 
his own, having ascertained by exporience that at) 
such periods God's own consolation was far better 
than any poor comfort which he could afford. 

‘And then he thought it was a good time to 
speak to the young man. ‘He has been very 
thoughtless hitherto, far from correct in his cou- 
duct; Limay, by God's blessing, make some im- 
pression on him.’ 

So ho joined himself to Charles Westby, who 
was pacing the gravel walk by the house. 

Tt was drawing on to-night—a flush of sunset, 
dying into palest tinge of green, lingered beyoud 
the dark outline of distant fir plontation which 
belted the downs to the west—darkness was slow- 
ly rising from the east and lighting the stars, 

Charles Weatby thanked tho clergyman. for his 
kind interest, but particularly desired to be alone; 
and eonsequently the lergyman, who was stored 
with pious admonitions, had to retire, not a little 
chagrined at the loss of 80 golden an opportunity 
of converting a soul. His rogrcta were necdless— 
the turning point of life is from within. You may 
talk vory eloquently, very wisely, you may press 
your words home—but repentence is deeper than 
conviction, and itis not until the man’s own con- 
uce speaks to his eoul that tho hour of re- 
ntance comes. ‘will arise and go to my 
Father.’ Charles Weatby's repentance had been 
already consummated in thot honr’s communion 
with the dend. 

He wished to be alone—he could not sharo his 
feclings with either mother or sister; they had sor- 
row—he had sorrow and remorse, The Inst was 
very stinging: ‘Yon have wasted your father’s 
slender substance—your mother and sister will 
suffer for this; they won't reproach you, but si- 
lence will be worse than words.’ THe needed some 
‘anodyne to sooth the panga he suffered. There 
was oue—reparation. Ali, how hie longed to be at 
work, even at that moment, repairing the pasts it 
was 0 relief to reyolye plans for the future. His 
college life had ended—no more funds to support 
him there; something in London, What? And 
hie paced up and down the gravel-path, many 
time, with ‘what?” unsolved. 

Tn the intensity of these thoughts his past life 
seemed to fade years back—his college hopes aud 
plans—even the aquatic triumph, 




















yw great lassitude in his fram, the result of that 
intense physical effort; yet with sorrow and ré- 
morse close at his heart sleep was impossible; and, 
worn as ho was, that paciug to aud fro, ia the 





by's party at two to ono on their man. 
Row on, Charles Westby, strong and atoady: it 





quite envied them, 1 hayo tried various amuse 


is tho last raco vou will over row—you dou't know 


cool night air, Was & roliok 
: . . 


. . 


Will toll the a! 


A| he was forced to consult a 





addition the ankle was severely 


Glass, Elliot & Co. have received a telegram from |; 
but a few Lours| Alexandria, dated 8}, Sunday evening, arrived in| preparation of the land, to be awarded by 
Old, and he was still dressed in his rowing-gorb, | London Monday morning, 9:29, The Nile bad risen) \ 


liad lost the excitement of recent action. Ther} 949 fect (1); it rose Friday night one foot. 





it, but you aro pulling for far more than a triumph} work and little payment, o« 
Tre Toes ant IHR oroe ob sfcuk colores TOLOR NERDS NC ate nots tobannc evo arte 
moment saved in the time of the race, you will| himself, and sent something home out oft 


Fifty ponndain | ob , 
mypocket. Hurrah! ‘That's Fred Temple speak- jovening, whieh enabled him to pltrsue his law- 





then he gaye up the solicitor’s office an 
ned geome parlinmentary reporting in the} li 
resdlig by uy * 

(twas avast change at first from “physical to 
mental efort—the intactoa whieh. Had Heer devole 
pod by the use of the oar had to. be attennated 
by the wo of the pen, Buthe had: put his hand 
to tho plow—there was no Tooking back on oli, 
habits aud pleasures. Happily no temptation to 
lo ko, because remorse stood watoh and ward over 


a 








"i Western Red,"’ which ia greatly improved by 
the past. Atlustcame the reward of this hard} belog grown there, but when return Hero. au 
struggle; labor was no Tonger a painful effort, | planted degenerates again to its original condition. 


His father’s prediction was realized—he had ac- 
quired the will to learn, the key to his talent, and 
he bod the intenss gratification of finding that 
slowly but very surely he was attaining a sound 
Kuowledge of his profesni 
Gradually the great object of his life grew to be 
law, not in the ‘warp’ only, traversed with 
threads of lighter thought, bib the ‘woo? was 
Jaw aa well, 

‘Thus, hours of relaxation would be spent in fol- 
lowing the argument in this ond that caso: he 
would form his own judgment, waiting suxiously 
to find whether it concurred with the judgment of 
the court. Sometimes he and the judge were 
unanimous; sometimes when they ditfered, there 
was an appeal to a higher tribanal, and once or 
twice, to his intense oxultotion, tho joy of the 
successful suitor was acarcely greater; the judge's 
judgment was reversed, ant luis view of the caso 
afirmod. 

But why did not business comet 
no connection, but he did know some few lawyers 
—they might have discovered his talent, tliat firm 
at least in whose office he was when he first came 
to town—yet thoxs who kuew him best sent him 
Jeast business, and, since his ‘call,’ they all seemed 
more or less to keep out of his way. Then he 
would be beset with heavy misgiviugs: perhaps, 
after oll, he might be deceiving himself as to his 
power and talent; porbiaps that hope—fuith in fu- 
furo eminonco—was a delusive dream; perhaps, 
notwithstanding the hard labor he had endured, 
mediocrity was to be his destiny. 

Hard work by night, hard work by day, bent 
head, depressing doubt and fear, tho unceasing 
wear of a gritty thought—Iaw; it was too much, 
ho bad strauge sensations in the licad, so at lust 

hysician, who, with 
scarcely o question, read tho cake in his patient's 
countenance, and gave tho Switzerland presorip- 
tion. 




















‘True, he had 

























. * . . 


Hot walking and hard to tho top of the Brinig 
Pass. Well, the view was fins cortainly, Charles 
Weatby was forced to admit that, butit had been 
a douce of n pull up hill, and, aftor all, this Swit- 
zerland did not seem to do him much good: he 
could not get rid of that feeling in his head, not- 
withstanding he bad entirely given up reading as 
the Doctor ordered, eo very likely it was not the 
fault of the books. | Now, if he had been at cham- 
hors this vacation time, some business might, in 
the absence of other men, have been driven into 
his hands; besides all this, traveling cout a mint of 
money—he could not afford pleasure yet—in a few 
years perhaps, When he had made aname; directly 
he got to Iuterlachen he would tara back by Berny 
to Strasbourg, and home, Such thoughts us these 
ted themselves as he was descending into the 
ley with the giants of the Bernese rage 
before his eyes, 
A party on horseback consisting of two ladies 
and wgentloman with guides, portors, &e,, had 








‘tnd had kept about the same distance a head of 
him throughout the day. About holf way in the 
descent to Brienz he saw them stop suddenly, 
porhaps to enjoy tho view, or rest; in a short time 
he caine up with them. ‘The whole party had dis- 
mounted; the geatleman, a middle-aged man, was 
sitting on the ground, evidently in pain, the two 
ladies knelt beside him; the guide and porters, a 
little apart, were til consultation, 
‘Dhe eldest isady addressed Weatby—her husband 
hind met with a terrible accident—her daughter, 
who was riding in front, had pulled up her horse 
rather suddenly; the Boras lind kicked out and 
ftvuck hor husband, who was riding close bo- 
hind, severely below the know; thoy feared the log 
ywaa broken—how should they ever be able to get 














for business with Prof. Mason of thia city in the 


ion of the discussion bout potatoes, haw to grow 
vhen, and whether wholo or cut seed is best, aud 
WI 

Tet—It was 
moat common 


Jersey bronght in some samples of ve: 
which were grown, part of 


good, wud both us good as the original. 
Crowell contended, the quality rather improves than 
detoriorates 

flected with. 


i 
a 
‘These ure not Western rody, bat peachblows, al: 
ways n good varity and not changed by: beng exr 
rie 

brought back nnd planted here, 
u 

planted in 


yer, aud the b 
{a not catcomed hore, nod golls cheaply, and it ix 


started in the morning rather ealier than Westby, hi 


AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS 
CLUB. 





Monpay, Oct. 23.—Tho Club met at the nsual) 
jour of noon at the Cooper Building, and organized 


hair. 
‘Tho seasion was mainly oreupied in the continas- 


hit effect climate Kas upon them, ete. 

The Bermuda Potato—How Does Climate Affect 
ted at a former mecting that the 

in Bermnda ix the 





tuto grown. 








‘oprove that this is not so, Dr. © GWEEL of New- 
ry fine potstocs 
them from see direct 
‘rom Bermuda, snd part of them from esed of pota- 
oes grown Last year from auch seed, both equally 

Indeed, Dz. 





though there ia nn occusionnl one 
i ‘vvort of dry rot. ‘They were grown it, 
ight sandy loam, fertilized: with groou~and marl, 
and tle yield was very sniisfuctory, and in this ine 
tanico the chango of ell di bad ollect. 
R. G. Parvez—But there potatoos prove nothing. 








to Bermoda and grown one Ba hers and then 
ig idle Co suppose 
fant ¢he original of these wis the Western red. tort, 
and that they linve changed their clinmicter by being 
Bermuda. It is well knowntbat the 

Rermida plantera buy their scediia this city ever 
lle of tis of this ono varioty, whid 





probable that they baye got some pouvhblows nlso, 

Wot. S. Canvexten—I was not aware that the 
Dormudians take any other kind than Western reds, 
nod I presume that they tuke them, bocanso they 
aro cheap, and whon grown in their climate aud xo 
nnd brought buck ere, they are cortaiily vor 
good potitoes, much better than the original. 

‘ave tried eoveral experiments in planting this Tor= 

imdacpeed; Uuty Hacanuevac wuccosdgel ii eet Unie 
potatoes any better than the original. I am eatis- 
fied that climate and soll have 4 material effect upon 
the nuulity of potatoes, 
Sonos Koninson—It ina subject worthy, of con- 
sideration whether the quality of the Bermuda 
potutoes ia not effected by this circumetince, The 
seed porebased here haa just been lifted from the 
on direct to Bermuda, anit planted in, 
n, without having hud an opportimity to no- 
dergo any change by the procosa of Wintering, as it 
loos here loforo the senson comes around for Munt- 
ing. Asugeneral role all potutoes degenerate ay 
toy are carried South. 

Mho Cnarnaax—Yet tho potato is of o Sonthern 
origin. Tt would be an interosting matter to lay: bo- 
fore the country in the reports of these mectivg, if 
home one would undertake to. guther eowe facts in 
relation to the history of the porto, and particn- 
larly tho extont of this Bermuda trade. Perhaps 
Mr. Pardee will do it. 

Mr. Panore. replied that he should not undertake 
the task. Besides, all we con now guther of the 
History of the potato is very uoreliable. ‘Tha Knoy- 
clopedia articles are made wp of such materialias tho 
Writer buppens to have; andin error ouce stated 
remains an error throngh time. 


















tho potato—whi 
ical plant, and. 
of cultivation 


ares 





sinall onos. ‘That i 
cut ones, That six inches is the right dew h to cover 
tha ced level caltury is better tian billing. 


and that I 
‘Diowe farts Lhave proved by un ott! « oerimont, 
tomy satisfaction. I find the quality af ti potatoes 
Dettor under o system of flat culture, thon itis in 








to Brienz? 

*T can't understand these guides,’ said tho 
young Indy, who was sadly agitated; * their French 
is full of German words. This delay is terrible 
for poor papa.’ 

Both ladies prayed anxiously of Weatby not to 
Jeayo them. Such a request was, of course, nced- 
Joss, and his hearty promise of all assistance that 
lay in his power, seemed a staff of comfort. It 
was evidently impossible for the poor gentleman to 
ride again on horseback, and for the porters to 
have carried hun over such rough ground, without 
proper supports, would have added intolerably to 
the pain which arose from the slightest movement 
of the leg. 

Westby proposed to hurry down to Brienz, and 
make tho best arrangement that he could Yor a 
chaise-d-porteurs. ‘Chey gratefully accepted his 
offer. 

In about two hours Westby returned with the 
chaise-d-porteurs and the best. appliances he could 

rooure for supporting the leg, There was, un- 
Fortunately, no doctor resident utBrienz, Weatby’s 
aid was invaluable; be saw with a quick eye what 
to do, and he had strength of arm to do it with 
great geutleness. 

On inquiring at Brionz, Westby had fonnd that 
the best medical advice of the district was to be 
obtained at Interlachen, and that it would be ad- 
visable, if the state of the accident allowed it, to 
proceed thither at once by wuter. Accordingly, 
when they arrived ut Brienz, it was ogreed, as the 
sufferer lind borne the chaise-d-portcurs motion 
tolerably well, to go on directly to Interlachens 
anda boat having been by the care of Westby 
carefully fitted up with pillows, they embarked on 
the lake. 

How deeply they thanked him! ‘The gentleman 
with painful effort, the elder lady from the depths 
of tho heart, and that young girl—Ah! it was 
worth conferring an obligation to gain such heart- 
felt thunks—to eee the expression in that young 
cbarming face, flushed with very intensity of feel- 
ing, and those blue eyes, looking full ito ‘his, with 
their earnest gaze of gratitude. 

Well, that girl had o charming face, and if Joy 











uot broken, 


fall from the horse after the kick, 





hille, where the earth fa heaped up from time to time 
around the vinea, ‘The potutoes, too, grow of a more 
even 6izo, andure therefore worth more for market 
Dirpores, Chavo proved, alio, that keepiog seed in 
the gronnd wheroit grows, improved the quality. 1 
have nlso proved the advantage of frequently chang 
ing.the soed. We want more faote, not theories, 
‘about potato planting and cultivating. I look upon 
‘a potato as a sack of food, put u by nature, to Bup- 
drt the now plant; and if that mack is out, to plant, 
it Will lose come of this food. 

Mr. Canrexten said that Ho wns entisfied of tho 
udyantige of cutting the eced, always using the 
Tarostesized tubers. With mo, the bost result comes 
from planting pieces with two cyes to each, sep- 
nrately, dud in heavy coil I would not plaot them 
over three or four inches dep. Icnt long potatoes 
Jengthwiee, and do not reject the seed end. I have 
tried seed cut and planted immediately, and rolled in 
plaster, and when cut some days before pluntin, 
Ind Ijind no advantage of one way over tho oth 
My best results thia year are from some of the new 
needlings of Mr. Goodrich of Utica, Tulweys plant 
on vod Jund ond use no smannre, oxcopt lime, plaster, 
tall, ashes. Ibelieve New-Jereoy produces the best 
potitoes, on an averago, of any Stato that ends po- 
Pitoes to thie market. ‘Chis is owing to the light, 
sandy soils of that State, and upon such eotl I woul 
recommend all farmers to plant their potatoes. 

Prof. Nast thought it was more owing to good 
farming than to cutting seed that good results are 
produced, ‘Che same good management will produce 
the wime regult, whether you plant whole pee or cut 
seed, if the original ix good. 

ProfyMares—I have proved that Jand that is un- 
der-driined is by far the best for potatoes. Upon 
iljoining fields, both treated exactly ulike, as'to the 
surface, the crop rotted budly on the portion not 
underdrained, and none on the other. This is another 
fuct ubout potatoes which all farmers should Know. 
Dr. Tiumsre—L want to know whether itis a 
fact that level cultivation is so superior to tho other 
mode. If £0, a great many farmers are in error, for 
the practice of tilling is very general, and most of 
the potato-growers believe that it is necessary, 

SoLOX Ropixsox—So thoy did believe in former 
timesthat hilling corn was nocesaary; bat improved 











had been the motive, deepeat love could not have] potatoes. Many who have tried the experiment as 

lent a more beautifal expression than the one he ciefilletee u Byes me ean une re a SE nem 
il A i vi his Lirt is 

had witnessed; but fuir aces were not his busi-|(7 7, gn eo the chance is that the oftencr potatous 

fare hilled, the greater will be the proportion of small 





‘Prizes to be Awarded by the American Institute, 


—Prof, Masox read @ paper upoo the subject mane 


ould last week, giving inforination. more in detail 


prives to ie awarded this year by the 
Tostituts 
f the 





avented 


imp! that is, the 


jlement for field enltivation, the Loly- 

















= 


° 
Whine bebiud the age an 


have fa spading fork. Teun: 
mado on that lotus have it, but 1 
a 


Sorow Routssox—L thoulil like to «ce thie man| 
who can sty he krows anything about tho orixin of 
‘ether it evar was, or not, m will trope 

that its edible portion ix ull tho reault 












efor improved agricultural imple-| st 





barometer for farmers’ use should be for the best 


iygrometor, beoknso that ix an instrament of far 


more valne to farmers than the barometer. — 


here nro prizes for two hnnd-power machines— 
new grain mill, and onen garden implement. Now 

nd its wants. No farmer 
Wants noy improvement in hand-mills, Hecause wo 
ave then yorw that will grind geain very rapidly, 
but doboty wants to buy them. ‘They waatim- 
Proventeii applying Horse-power to tarm mills. 
Aud nomanywho cultivates w garden extensively 


enongh tomaksimproved tools an oliject, can afford 


to caltivite with hand tools, Itis improvement, in 


oreo tools that {s wanted, 


ANDREWS. Funteu—The beat hand tool that we 

ny mproveuient ein bo 
Lidigswll mnpersala re Perea a 
LON ROWNsO<—Olteriog prides for band mill, 


a 


and hand-workiog tools to prepara the soil and til 
the crops, sounds al 


together toovmuch ax though we 
longed to a pastuge. Let ua have SORieRnHE in 
Advance und not bebind the time in which we live. 
‘Pois is un age for eubstitating horse power cr sleam 
power for bund power. 

On motion of Prof, Mavxs, the prizelist was sab- 
mitted to a oommi Tor revision, #0 as to do away 
fouturos. 

Plowing, Ancient and Modern.—Prof, Nast read 
fo paper upon thia question, which atuted, amor 
other Ainge, that fifty yours ago it was cilontated 
that from Virgil's time to that period man's power 
over the earth bad doubled by the improvement of 
the implements used in the eullivution of food eropa. 
Tn tho time of Abraham, for instance, the plow was 
Hho limb of « tre one end of which was tied to 
ox yoko, nud that was a pols Lisled to the horns, and 
the other end, buying a Liab projecting downward, 
dragged ou the ground, guided by another limb pro 
jecting upward, Tois drawn along scratched a hilo 
furrow in the surface. ‘The soil then was never re~ 

ree, Gs We reyerée it by the modern plow, by 

hk we con do double the work thut s farmer 
could 50 yeare ago; that is, so far a the reversal of 
the surfice is concerned. We stir twice as mach 
snrfica, but do we produce tiviceus great regultaT 
What is the effect upon soil, whon completely re- 
versed, as compured with asirring? [am convinced 
that slat furrows donot preparo the soil us well as 
stirring it. [yen the rade vcratching of Abraliam'a 
plow, ao fir as it went, might produce better resalte 
than our flatly overturied tirrows. Wao plow nsed 
in Virgil's time was ou improvement upon Abra- 
humn’s, bot it was a mere scratcher; and the sume 
thing may bo aid of the plows vow in ue among 
{noat of the cultivators of the earth. On the slo) 
of the Cantabnan Mountains, in the north of Spain, 
the plow, or the substicuce for it, in use by the pose 
Gots, ik a roke with four teeth, wet 60 as CO pitch for- 
Ward and dig futo the earth and loosen it np several 
inches deep, und though it ian Liborious, slow work, 
tho retults ‘ure Letter than we get from plowing. 
This plow bay beon in use ¥,000 yeurs, and those whe 
no it think that it cangct beiinproyed, All of the 
uncient plows were scratchers, Allithe modern once 
wom to nim at the idea of turning the most ground 
over nearly nt, in the least tine, Kor that our 
plows were teurly perfect. Cv is only to bé com 
fiderod whether that isthe boet plan. Docs it se 
caro the best eropa? or are they produced upon land 
that is stirred, not turned? Wedo ss much in wx 
hioura a the Spaniard does in six days, but bis crope 
fro Vetter than ours. Now whut we wavt is au im 
plement that will loosen up the soil idsead of 
ny il, na rapidly as we ture it with our own im~ 
plows. 

i said—It costa mo $25 an acre to di 
wy soil over with o fork, which T pay, enna 
Know of uo other way’ of proparing it as well. 
What 1 wantis to bring two purticles of earth in 
contiot that never were in contuct before, aud nob 
{6 compnét uny two purticles more closely together, 
sis done by the plow und barrow, aud in vome 
ineasire by the spade ns it preares upon the soil on 
tho back in pryiog out a spade-fall. 

Prof. Marus—Iho position of the Spanish rake— 
teoth kerves to press the eurth upward instead of 
down, us tho barrow does. Mero browking up the 
surface nnd cursing it over, does not properly pres 
pare lund for growing our’ crops; and many a field 
ve aut soil has been prematurely injured by: Blowing 
ie whilo wet. What we want is Kometling whicl 
Will produce the eawe effect npon the soil which is 
produced by the movements of tie mole. It lifts tho 
eurth from below und presses it upward and: out- 
Ward, leaving it in a finely comminuted condition. 
We don’t vant fo tarn up the subsoil; wo want it 
Joossnod. [have spent a great doal of mougy: im 
building nod experimenting with digging-machines, 
and have obtained one which will stir aud finel 
pulverize nine neres in the samo apie of time whi 
Would be required for tho samb team to plow and 
{urn over fone acres, thit which was dug being im 
fur the best condition for any crop. bjection to 
this muohine, und that which provents ite going into 
gouernl use, is its cost, which is $125, aud that a 
fnall farmer thinks he cannot allord (0 paye 

ithe Ciizisas sult hdteve the plovy will yot 
bo superseded by some kind of a diguing-machine. 
‘That it will be 60 bas been partially proved in Eo- 
gland, I hope tho prize which the Institute now 
oilers for the best implement for field-cultare will 
Luve some effect toward stimulating the inventive 
genius of this country to produce just the machi 
which is required. 

Prof. Mares—Then we must submit these ma- 
chines to the test of actual farmers, for itis they 
who ul\ays point out defects, and wot the muchinista. 
‘The great fantt of all the steam he va is that they 
compress thio soll when they should disintegrate it. 

Prof, NAsit—Thut is tru; every compacted far- 
row flice injares the lind. ‘be great object is eom= 
minution; let that be the Yeading illes vith all in- 
‘yeutors of new mishines for field culture. 
























































































Discovenres aT Susz.—The excavations which 
are being made forthe canal for the Isthmus of 
Suez have ledito the discovery at Gizoh of  relig- 


| | fons edifice as vat a3 the Lonyre, und which was 





Constructed moré than five thousand years ago. At 
Knrnuok also a temple, the eirouit of which is stated 
to be four kilometres (two and a half miles), bas been 


discovered, und another at Edfou, contsining twenty 
Bilcons. . The walls of these litter edilices ura deo- 
brated with sculptures, hierogly phics, and paintings, 
sill freab. ° 

Tuk Fain or Novaoton—The commercial re 
porte from the great fair of Noyyorod.state thnt, in 
Roneequencs of the high price of American cotton, an 
bousuully large quantity of that material, the pro- 

Hee of Bokhare and Khiva, was brought inte the 
murket, . Not leas than 50,000 poods were purchased 
for Russian munofuctnrers, by whom it is readily 
tived; the thread it makes is auld to be of very 
quality. A farther supply of 100,000 pooda, 
the suite source, will be imported into Russia before 
the end of the yeur. 








MABRIED. 


on Wednesday, Oot. 
Weastcheater, te 





BRO! 
D, 










‘Thursday eventug. Oct. 3 
D. D., James W: Dare of 
Dork of Nuw-¥ark Clty, 

INGRAHAM—LENT— 

Thomas De Witt, D- 


sot George We Lent, 
SL xen 














Sprayne, 


5 0 cay Of 
Laura W. ea 


mer place 





ar Prliag Nor, finfammation o® 
1, Belday, Nov. 1, ofnflammation 
Ailentaontive of Springicld, Muse, 


once, fa, Sehoharle, on Saturday, 
hares W. Boughton, formeriy of 
Bree 
i Tuesaday, Oct 

Tite of Woodbridge, 
Oct 
arraOm, 


ADLEN=In this cit 
‘the Inoge, Charles 





or 
snd Aca 


1, of typhas fever, in the 2th 
uchanan Bilder, "Licatenant- 
N. ¥. Volunteers, now star 





red 64 years. 
EE TERS—On Thursday, Oct. 31, Charles M. McFeatars, 
fen of Andrew and Harriet F MeWesters axed4 months 





require some weeks’ rest. Fare a Glub and the Polytechnic Society. This) stauuant Patern wee 
{To be Continued.) Harmers isin the form Of a circular, will 6000] © tay, Tas 1 Saag ta (ayeerethliage ra 
Polpublished, to let inventors nd others know what sHOitritL—ox tinday, Ose ptt ders of Mra, 
z _—Mesars, | is otfared. cs or, Onan, ‘alae 
Exteaonpivany Rise or tHe Nicr.—Me tn prices offers da ova forthe best nev) | pees Shag Dey eet art qerotberage 











ic Society. Shorwood, relist of Nathan, "70 years 
“Tres | _£t0f: Mares contended that this waa wrong; be; ON At eee a na eearetrra 
cause the men of that Society were not farmers, and) sTONE—Ox, Monday, ‘on ‘the eleamar 
leagues of railway ond telegraph haye been ts that such a machine shonlt be autimitted lgncne Eis ane Mary Foulko ‘Heury A. Stouo of this 
stroyed; great dat jj; one of the sof the| farmers, who would detect ao fault mach quicker 8 In J on Friday, Nov. 1p Thomas 
Hroyeds Great damage one vers for india left last | than the most scientifically akilled mechanics. THGhesON—He Jermoy Citys on dye Ney ia ese 
steamer, mc is eupposed that the] Another prize is for the best motive power for aes ‘hinage een 
carry the mails come Ton init | EtoE, Mares contended that this also was a mat- Viitdine esau oma per 

bay. Steamer for Marseilles not yet left Alexan rrof. MARES conten t pat ag Tu this etre, wa WY , Oeks 30, of const 

y: celde ieeche of the Wag of ubmarine cable | ter for practical farmers to decide, aadugt mechanics, | "way ONS n ls cits oF Ysa oad torgaret Wigelag oa 
dris to Malta works marvelously well, | Ho also contended that the prise ‘olfered for the best! (ho Hd year'of bia egy 





ee : 


SS 
ARREST OF FOUR OF THE PARTY. 


SUICIDE OF ONE—ATTEMPIED SUICIDE OF 
ANOTHER. 


jRDER. eld West, David McLaune, Augustana Chiveri,| THOM Io wan. : 
THE NEWJERSEY MURD. eld West, Laon tt (BRIERE, ser, 
ti Bais4 


Inonr last issue we gave some particulars of «| Swedish passenger, and three onknown. 


@ocking murder done upoo the body of ono Mr. 
Feliner, in NewJersey. Since that time some far 
wher particulars have transpired, rome parties have 
‘been ‘srrested, and one of them has committed suicide. 
4. Tappears thot on board the steamship Bavaria, 
“which bore Mr. Fellser to this city, there were 
among the passengers two ladies, Polish Jowesses, 
their names being Mrs. Marke, and her sister, 
‘Miss Albertina Phlanm, They made the acquaint 
ance of Mr. Fellner, and became very intimate, On 
their szrival in ‘this city, Mr. Fellner proceeded to 
the'Prescott House, and the Indies named went to 
reside at a boarding house, No. 45 East Broadway. 
The following day Mr. P. made the acquaintance of 
a gentleman in the Prescott House, to whom lic con- 
fided no euiall share of information us to his busines: 
im thecity, and ondoubted intimations of bis uctual 
‘wealth immodiately available. Two days ufer the 
arrival, Mrs. Marke and ber sister called upon Mr. 
¥- at the Prescott House, and remained with him for 
-woms time. A day or two after that visit, it appears 
thar Mrs Mirks called st the Prescoit House alone,und 
ssw Mr. Fellper in his room, “the door of which ebe 
Iecked after entering. Here ehe is said to bave 
drawn a siilletio upon Mr. F., threatening to kill 
Bim for haying, as she alleged, bad improper in- 
~dercouree with her sister, Albertina Phlaum, Almost 
immediately thereafter. Mr. Fellner took recourse to 
he counsel of his newly-muade friend. This young men 
gympaibized with him deeply, and at once advised 
Bim to go to aprivate boarding place, to leave the hotel 
at once, and eo get out af the way of the female ic 
traders. He suggested that the house he resided in 
woald be an ayuiluble place—No. 4 Curroll «treet, 
South Brooklyn. Accordingly, Mr. F. decided thut 
‘be woald more, and was about to order n carriage to 
eoayey bim and bis baggage thither, but tho youue 
friend objected, stasing that tho distance was short 
Snd that mau would be abundantly able to 
the trunk, and they could walk. This plan was 
adopted, undo man was called in from the street to 
actas porter. From that time to the finding of his 
Body in the water near Applegate's Landing, N. J., 
wothing bad been seen of Mr. Felluer by the proprie- 
tors of the Prescott House. 

It-sppeare, howover, that they went to the house 
referred to, No. 4 Carroll strect, in Brooklyn, on the 
45th of October. There he remained fora day or 
fwo, undon tho 20th disappeared in company with 
Mr. Badeizsky, the young man in whom he bud con- 
Sided ro closely. Radetzeky, it is said, was in the 
25th Reyiment N.Y. Volunteers, which ecrved at 
the seat of war for three months, On the 28th, Mr. 
D-Lebenthall called at the Detective Police Office, 
in Elm treet, and ave the ioformation relutive to 
his having identified the body of Sigismund Fellner, 
8 Middletown, N. J., and that ke had been informed 
inwletter from tho friends of deceased in Europe, 
that he had with him a largo amount of money and 
diamonds. 

Upon investigation of the vest of the deceased, it 
Was discovered that he had received nineteen distinct 
stabs on the left breast within an urea of four inches, 
each stab being of itself sulliciet to cause Instantane- 
sus desth. A handkerchief was also fund in tho 
Pocket of devcased bearing the initials of Miss Phlaum, 

Mrs. Marks, Miss Phlsnm, Adolph Swenzer, and 
dis wife wore arrested. Radetuaky, the muppored 
Principal in this murder, is still at large. A photo- 
Sraphic likences of him may be seen at Police Head- 
quarters. It is now thought that the marder must 
Have een committed on the Brooklyn side 
ef the Bay, aud thst the body floated 
down with the ebb, till it met the rvtuming 
‘de, which washed it on the Jerzy shoro. 

Gn Saturday morning last, Miss Albertina Phlaum, 
whe sister of Mrs Marks, commitied suicide in ber 
eel] ju the Fourteenth Ward Station-lonse, whore 
























eenmen; Ed. Rarrett, cook; Mra Pratt and two 
daoghters, Mr. Clark and wife, Mary Flans, 
Mariw Bryan, Lucy Pratt, Elizaboth Brynn, Eliz 
Gorier, D. Honter, Patrick Reayun, pireangers; a 
AL noon, 
on Sanday, the weuther cleared up, and the 
twelve ecamen were discovered clinging to Ege 
Rocks. The life-boat wos Isunched, and Holl and 
they were taken off. Not a vestige of the ship re- 
mained. Several of the bodice, including that of Capt. 
Williams havo been recovered, 
oe 
FROM EUROPE, 
aes 
By the Bornesia, from Southampton on the 234, the 
City of Now-York, from Liverpool and Queenstown 
on the 23daud 2ith, snd the Jura, from Liverpool 
und Queenstown on the 24th and 25th ult,, we have 
five days later vows. It is reported that Capt. Sem- 
mes of the pirate Somter bas arrived in Liverpool. 
The London Times bos an editorial article saying 
that the blockade of the Soutlicrn porta is not eflect- 
ual, and reminding us that foreign nations aro not 
bound to recognize anything bat a real blockude; it 
sayqatleo that the Sonth is clearly desirous, by pro- 
hibiting the exportation of cotton, to force England 
to take #ides in the American difficulty. The Infanta 
of Spain isdead, Acitation was increasing at War- 
eaw at tho Intest accounts. The general news is not 
important, DBreadstuffa declining; Console 92} 290} 
for money. 























Axornen Otn AcTor Goxr.—On Sunday tho re- 
tenor einger of the old Park Theater, and nlso cele- 
brated for his illustrated lectures on Hebrew Melo- 
dies, given by him in England and America, with 
unboanded success, were carried to their last habita- 
lion in the'City of the Silent. Tho revitwe of his 
Jectures speak of him na s second Brabam in tbe mu 
tical sweetness of voice which he retained until n few 
yeurs since. After leaving the theatrical profession 
Mr, Jones wus a professor of singing in como of our 
seminaries, principally at Pittsyille, Muse., whore he 
remained some years. Since then be bas resided in 
this city. Mr. Jones was an Englishman by birth, 
and came to this country twenty-five years ago, 
when the old Park Theater was in its palmy daye. 
His desth was sudden, although be bad been ailing 
for some days provious. He now repores in the The. 
atrical Aseociation burying-ground at Cypress Hill 
Cemetery. Tho funeral was attended by Mr. Ber- 
nard, the Secretary of the Dramatic Society, Mr. 
Hudaway, Mr. Taylor, and Mr. Bridgeman. ‘The 
otber followers wero his friend, Mr. Leggett, with 
whom he resided, and private friends. His ago was 
OS years. Mr, Jones was the original Jemmy Green 
in Tom and Jerry, or Lifein London, when performed 
at Astley’s Royal Ampitheater, London; und com- 
posed several popular ballads, 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 
Sales at the Stock Exchange. 
500 Oregon War Lean | 3) Awerfean Ex. Dank .. 79} 

sentieetlc ci Ot aE emer By 








































may 

a 

44) 
ri 





1/000 de... “ 
3,000 Erie RiLIAM. D072 7 
11,000 Evie 4th MDs ex tat 77 
11000 Harlem Ixt MB 

8,200 TIL Central RAL, 











1,000 
10/000 ObL. KN 





1'00 Gal & Chi zdM. be & 
100 Camberland Coal Pref. 


s 
5) 

150 Pacif. M. St'cabip Co. Se 
2 

% 





10 do... 
00 TIL Gent. KL Scrip. - 63} 
10 do, Sea 
i 5 


10 do, 
10 8 







st 
1 
1 









she was \ewporarily held, Sho effected her object 
by meuna of on ordinary pocket-bandkerchlef, which 
she fastened to the grating of her cell. An inquest 
washoldon the body, anda verdict in sccordance 
‘ith the facts in the euso rendered by the Jury. It 
appears that Miss Phlaum was the instrament of 
those who accomplished Mr. Fellner'e death, and as 
she feared to face all the circumstances which she 
knew were likely to be developed in the progress of 
the case, ehe put an end tober existence. She was 
engaged to be married to o young man named New- 
saan, who has been held as witness. On Monday 
toring, absut 6 o'clock, Mra. Marks made an effort 
to commit raicide by cutting an artery in her right 


erm with a null penknife, which she bad eecreted | 


on her pereop. It appears that she had on un extra- 
erdinary number of skirts, each containing a molti- 
Plicity of pockets. These bad never been searched, 
As son as her condition was discovered, medical uid 
‘was procured, and the incision which she had made 
Bound up. 

While the doctor was attending her, ehe observed 
that sho“ might as well die one way a8 another.” 
Ske wes then asked if she was apprehensive of being 
found guilty of any crime in relation to the murder 
ef Mr. Fellner, when she replied that she wus. 

She is now in a very low condition, her pulse 
scarcely beating. Little hope ia entertained of her 
recovery, Lut the utmost ettention is being paid to 
ber care. 

She was married to Auron Marks, in San Fran- 
Sisco, on the 8th of September, 1856, by a Justice of 
the Peace, and was subsequently plaintiff in a suit 
to procure a divorce from her huaband, the decree of 
divorce having been granted and declared in the 
Diswiet Court of the Fourth Judicial District of 
pa ae] John 8 Bare being Judge, under date 

7, 1861. Her maiden name was 
es Hanchen 


As yet there are no tidings of Radetzzky. 








THE RECENT STORM. 


A violent storm of rind ond rain began on Satar- 
day morning, and coatinned almost unremittingly for 
18 or 20 boars, The wind was easterly, und the Gdes 
vec higher than has been known for the last 25 sears, 
Some of the piers along the Eset axd North Rivers 
‘were completely eubimerged, while the streets front- 
ing the water were knee deep; and in Broad street 
the tide extended as high as Beaver etrest,a distaneo 
of fse blocks. The cellars along South, Front, 
Water, and Beaver etrects were flooded, and a larg. 
quantity of flour stored in many of these cellars was 
badly demaeed. On the North River, the cellars 
sloog Washington, West, and Greenwich streets were 
also flocded, and many of the poor familice oceupy- 


Ang the Lasements in that locality snffered eeverely.| 


Gin the cities adjacent to New-York the damage by 
ive storm waa great, and in the herbor many veasels 
ailered severely. 

Brom Bostou we leam of a chipwreck and loss of 
Hie, The ship Maritans, Williams, of Providence, 
fro Liverpool for Boston, with a eargo of coal, wool 

aed cctica, struck at midnight of Saturday on Egg 

Mocks, wer Boston Light, the sea making a clean 
Ireachorerber. At3.@ mon Sanday, eat away the 
wesats and mi 
















so 10, 

73 da. o 00 Clews 

400. N.Y, Central WH. 0.Gal. Chie ILN 

a0 a 5 a 

700 159 

100 7h 150 

100 da 65 19} 250 Cleve. & 

150 Erle Rati way 3 100 

100 B10 34 100 dos 3 

100 tess SU} 20.Cbic k Wea LR: 81 

50 10 334/580 do. 1} 

x ‘be 03/250 Yo 1 
it 


if 
Di) 10 H 
Bhim eo. 51 
30f/ 15 Chie, Bur. KO DR. 63) 





10 






| 0 
43} 50 
73}| $0 Mic 
3s'| 50 









15 Am. Exhatge Ek. 
100 Readiog RE. 
200d: 






200 Clev. & Tol. RR 
100 Chic: & Rock I 


Py 
Est 








Sarunpay, Nov. 2-7, ™. 
We annex a comparative statement of the Imports 
of Foreign Dry Goods and General Merchandise at 
New-York for the week ending Noy. 1, and since 
Jan. 1: 














Since Jen. 1... 207,051,498 200,156,743 107,006,735 
These figures tell an important tale, showing as 
they do a falling off in the importations of about fifty 
¥ cent, or ove hundred million of dollars since the 
1st of January, as compared with the same period of 
cither of the two previous years. A considerable 
proportion of the goods imported during the last few 
weeks consisted of urticlea required for war purposes, 
and ordered from, abroad to meet a demand which it 
ia believed our own factories will to a great extent be 
able to supply hereafter. If 60, sncceeding state- 
ments will probably sbow o gradually leseening 
amount of importations of goods, and an increwsing 
influx of specie. 

‘The following table will eompare the exports of the 
seven principal eaple articles forthe week: 
ow, Sor. AL S80-—  —1861._. 
aac are 
















Flour, bb Ss 
Wheat. bax, cae 
Gorn, oath. 7st 
Feet bbls endics ooo 


Pork, bbls. and tea. 1,307 





1 
@ comparative staiement of the 
value ofexporis from thecommencement of the yearto 
Noy, 1: 


SE9,A70 
1,961,867 


a half millions for the same period of lust year. On| 
two bundred thousand dollars in cottons oa lumded 
here during the month, and lege than four hundred 
thousand dollarsin silk 

Lavonts of Foreign Dry Dress) Nes Vork for the month of 


i le 

Mii 
Tics 
ages 








Mabe a Sor Consup..84,71Y,906 64,6135,00 €),711,07 


mM, Jan 


mains of Jobn Jouce, some years since tho leading | 2 





NEW-YORK SEMIL-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. NOVEMBER 5, 1861, : 





—— Sj 












roar 
Amor 


Shem 





Total warehouse entries... A707 $219,060 
‘Add eousumption entries 4,210,<05 Talons 








Total entered at tho port $4,713,793 $5,027,907 $1,071,541 


Inronrs of Foreign Dry Goods at New-York for ten months 
Jrom January 1. 
MNTERED YOU CONAUETION. 
‘59. 1860, 1861. 
MT207 $77 KN0T ie zr 103 
1535 969,877 
137,615, 







Menafe. of Wool. 
Manafe of Cotton, 
Manufe of Silk 

Manufs. of Flax 5 
Miscellaneous Dry Goods. 















Manofe ef Fi 
Mivcelluneone Dry God 
Vial withdraw fom 
Aad entered fo" couse: 












E316 105 






$15, 3294 600,469,150 639) 
ATED ML EAREMODH 










Total ent’a for wareh'g.. 
Add ent’ for consump’. 91 


Tolal ent'd at the port..€93,170,730 S00 A192 99,125,501 


Statement of the exports of breadstaff from this 

port, for the last 10 months, commencing Jan. 1, 1861: 
185: 1860. 1861. 
a, 9,700,220 3,011,843, 
70,963, 
20,1181170 
‘sa 142 
3,165,965 
Tones 
16/514, 999 









B09) 186 
20,645,013 


‘Tho receipts aud exports during four weeks in Oc- 


tober, 1861, were: 
Receipts. 
7, 





Monpay, Nov. 4—r. », 
At the opening this morning the etock market was 
very strong, Central eclling in the street ut 79}, Erie 
Preferred at 57, Pucitic Muil at 97, &c., but, as tho 
call proceeded, the market ebowed signs of weakness, 
without, however, any great pressure to sell, and 
lower prices generally were established. ‘The fears 
tbut the recent storm may have separated or dam- 
aged the Naval Expedition were not without their 
influence, while the declaration of Gen. McClellan 
that tho war would ben short one huda counternct- 
ing effect. Tho bears hammered with covriderable 
vigor, while not telling mach stock. The parties to 
the present upward movement do not oem disposed 
to take sellers’ options, but bay many regular. Tho 
market for moncy is eo easy that any house in credit 
can carry stocks without difficulty, and consequently 
are not obliged to take options, Pacific Mail was 
very strong, selling up to 97}. The books are now 
closed for the quarterly dividend, which we presume 
will be 5 % cent, although the stutement will show 
15 P cent surplus. The ships of thia Company are 
all now profitably employed, os the Gov- 
ernment, in addition to the Baltic and 
Atlantic, bas chartered the Company's new 
thip Constitution, which was being built for the Pus 
cific tervie. Erie common was heavy under vague 
rumors of damage along the line by the storm of 
Saturday. Preferred stock was strong, and sold at 
57. Contral, after selling at 79J, fell off to 794. 
Hudson River opened ut 40, closing at 40}. Tre 
Western shares were uot very activo, und showod 
no important change from Saturday, but were weal. 





{| Atthe Second Board the market, with a moderate 


uctivity, touched lower points than in the morniog, 
The advices in regard to fighting at Ganley Bridge 
were used with come effect to depress the market, 
but at the close there was a recovery of firmuces, 
and prices recovered some of the loss of the regular 
cession. Government Stocks were firm, the eales at 
the Second Board being lurge at 9494]. Mr. Sec 


| |Fotary Chase, who was here yesterday, expressed 


himself highly eatistied with the condition of tho 
finances of the country, and the prospecta for thi 


;|fature. State Stocks have not been active to-day, 


and we bear speculation has left this description of 
security for others offering greater prospects of profit. 
At the close the market had an improving tendency. 
‘The latest prices wero: United States 58, '74, coupon, 
811@843; United States 6s, 'S1, registred, 9412 
4}; United States Gs, '81, coupon, 14) 0942; Ten- 
nessee State 6s, 42042}; Virginia State 63, 46247; 
Missouri State Gs, 43} 2433; Delaware and Hudson 
Canal Company, 8884}; Pennsylvania Coal Com 
pany, 75@78; Pacific Mail Steamship Company, 97 
2971; New-York Central Railroad, 781@78}; Erie 
Railroad, 33233; Eric Railroad Preferred, 562567; 
Hudeon River Ruilroad, 38; 299]; Harlem Railrond, 
12)@13; Harlem Railroad Preferred, 32) 0332}; 
Reading Railroad, 352351; Micbigun Central Ruil- 
road, 4740473; Michigan Southern and Northern 
Indiana Railroad, 18}@18; Michigan Southern and 
Northen Indiana Guaranteed, 39¢39}; Panama 
Railroad, 116)@118; Llinois Central Railroad, 2@ 
624; Galena and Chicago Railroad, 694069} 








cago and Rock Ialand Railroad, 51251]; Chicago, 
Burlington, and Quincy Railroad, 63063); Tilinois 
‘Central Bods, 7¢, $8083}. 


Bankers’ Sterling can be hud st 107107]; Com- 
mercial Signatares, 10512106}. The supply of grain 
bills in the market is Large. Francs xo 5.37} @ 
5.22}. 

Freights are more active to Great Britain at slightly 
enhanced rates, but tothe continent we do not notice 
avy improvement. To Liverpool: the engagements 
are 150,000 bush. of Wheat at 12d.@ 
and boge, including a full cargo by the British bark 
Motezoma at a higher rate; 4,500 bbla. Flour ut 
3s. 23a. 124.; 1,000 do. at Ja. 250 bbls, Rosin 
at 3s. 6d. To London: 25,000 bush, Wheat supposed 











To Bristol: 50 tans Oil Cake at S7e. Gd. ‘To Havre: 
39,000 bush. Wheut nt 224.; 1,500 ble. Flour at 85d. 
To Antwerp: 6,000 bush. Wheat at lid. To Bre- 





{| men: 1,000 cases Tobacco ut 25. for measurement. 


‘The charters aro a British vesee}, with 16,0000 17,000 
bush. Wheat, to Dublin, at 14d.; a Britiah brig to 
Plymouth, with 20,000 hush. Wheat, at 13)d., and if 
to avother port iu the United Kingdom, 14Jd,; and 
a yeesel, with 20,000 Lush. Wheat, to Excler 
at 1334. 

The amonnt received at the Sub-Treasury to-day 
for sabecriptiona to Treasury Notes was $99,000 for 
sales and $484,000 from agencies. Mr. Chase states 
that the aggregate daily subscriptions throughout the 
Joyal States isubout million of dollars, which is 
Very satisfuctory. If we could huve an opportune 
victory, either in Virginia or further South, the clerks 
of the Sab-Treasury would not be eufficiont to re- 
esive the mouey of applicanta for this loun. It ia 
veldom that 2 Government security can be had at 
par, bearing 7.30 P cent interest. 

My. Chase retarngd to Washington thig morning 





Cleveland and Toledo Railroad, 353@36; Chi- qi 


‘The market for foreign bills opens at lower rates, | Beef 


24d. in bulk| © 


at 18d. 2134d.; 7,500 bbls. Flour at Je. 71d. 39. 9d. rt 


at 10 o'clock, having been the guest of Morris 
Ketchnm, esq. He hadno interviow with the Bank 
managere, having only come bere in attendance on 
Gen. Scott. He nppretionds no difficulty in getting: 
all the money the Government needs to carry on the 
‘War until the mecting of Coogress, He bas now a 
margin of about $170,000,000, 

Demand loans continue easy at 6@7 ® cent, with 
some 5 P cent loans undisturbed. Paper is 627 of 
very high cbarncter, with littlo doing. 

‘The question having been mooted as to whether 
the holders of 7.30 ¥ cent Treasury notes have the 
right to deroand their conversion into stock, the fol- 
lowing correspondence took place, which settles the 

ints 
be No. 27, Watr-srancr, Nrw-Youx, Oct 29, 1861 
liyet have the pectaeste afer ov whaler tbe 
0 Treasury notes Las tbe privilexe of exchang- 
fog them for twent 3 { boude at aby th 


iy 
Tore tho matarity cf 
toe Secretary may lasne sald 














supplementary acteaye 

oda, but the question arieos tx 

to whether be bas the option, or whethar the holder of notes 
Juan the right to diansnd the txcbangeat any time. 

With much respect, your obedient srvants 
WI. & JOHN O'RIEN, 

Turseony Darancraiy: 

Guxrimon: Your loiter of the 20th ult. 

act of Congress to which you refer docs not Iu expre 




















ferme 
gixo the boldors of the three years bonds the right to dewand 


ietr exchange at any (Ime before th 
bat it 
eb exehan, 


"aaturity for @ per ovat 
orites the: Secretar 





bonds ranoing twenty 
of the Trearuty te wih ed this wothorty 
regarded by this Deparimoent ue euiliing the bolders to thao 
UE maine tue ae een 
Yery respectfully, Your obedient rervant, 
ay GEO. HARRINGTON, 
Acting Secretary of tho Treasury, 
Mearre, Woe. k Jonx O'Buins, Now 29 Wall treet, No 


Tho Bank Statement to-day ehows n continuance 
of contraction of loans, the result of reimbursementa 
by the Sub-Treusnry from esles of Treasury Notes, 
and a loss of about a million of specie, Tho de- 
posits fall off from tho same reasons na the loans. 
The condition of the specie reserve jp a most cn- 
couraging feature of the statement, showing that the 
bold and patriotic step of the banks in coming to the 
relief of the Government in August, was not only 
Patriotic but aufe and profitable. So long ns ex- 
changes With Europe continue to prevent a foreign 
specie drain, we see no reagon why the bavka should 
not continue to be Government bavkers, to the great 
advantage of both Government and banka, 

‘The following is a comparatiye statement of the 
condition of tho banks of New-York City, Oct, 26 
and Noy. 2: 









Nov. 2. Oct 26. 
RUAIGI ON G147,763.46 Dec. $3, 
41,271,050 * 432501616 Deo. 38! 
TMG 415,643 Ing, 156,303 
121,716,964 Doc. 3,783,425 


= 


LATEST COMMERCIAL PER CITY OF 
NEW-YORK, 


[By Telegraph to Queenstown} 

Livenroot, Oct. 24—Cortox.—The sales of 
Cotton for two days reach 85,000 bales, of which 35,¢00 bales 
were to speculators and exporiers. ‘To market le excited and 
th advance ts quoted of 4d.) 1 on neatly ail qualltios 
Middling Orleaza ie quoted af 12d. 

BuuADsTO ry. —The warket Ia easier. 
at 32/60c0/0 per quarter. 

Paovtstox iparket quiet bat steady. 

Loxpox, 3th —Cousols closed at 933292} for Monoy, 
AN STOOKE—Tho latent sales wery: Ililnele Central 

S807 dls; Erie Railroad, 27023; New-York 

Central Kallroad, 69) a7 


Se 


Markete—Oaunrciiy Rxrontep von TuaN. ¥.Tninowa. 
Moxpar, Nov. 4, 1051. 
ASHES—The market fs steady, with only a limited laquiry, 
at 85 51} for Pots und Pearls. 
COTPTON—The inquiry to-day heab cen very fair and pricos 
bave again advanced from jlo le. 47 Ih. ‘The sales eaibrace 
(O bales. ‘The dewand ls minty speeulalive, induced 
by the late favorable forelyn advices. We append quotations: 
SMW-TOME CLASSIFICATION. 
Upland. Florids: Mobile N.O. & Texas. 
30 30 20 
Oh u 
ES 20 254 


Fair = = = 

COFFEE—Tho inquiry hay been very modorate, and wo 
have only to notice sales of 70 bags Leguayra at 10. Prices 
aro not changed. 

FLOUR AND MEAL—The market opened 5@l0c. 7 bbl. 
lower ou the low grades of Western Canal Flour, but good 
export demand set in at the decline, and thero was more irm- 
bees maaliested at the clove. The better grades are in ¢¢ 
Tequeet and are Grmey, However. “The sales embrace 28.000 
bbl of “$5 45m for superfine State and Western; 
S5 TES 75 for extra States G5 Wass 6 for fancy do.) 
$5 FOES 60 for the low grades of Weatiro extra; G6 9D 

inf ied 



















‘Mixed Comm quoted 






























$6 for shipping brands of round-hoop extra Ubio, ani 
£6 75 for trade brands do. 


edisn Fon 








645 for Superfine Baltimere aud Alexandria, aud 
Rye Flouris in Muoited demand at 
cnchanged prices; ‘ales of 100 bbla. at GIUS4 25. Com 
Meal Is Girm, and’ ia Mmited request: rales of 600 bbIe. at 
S265 for Jertey, and $31.90 for New-Maven, in store. 
GRAIN—The' Wheat market, iniiseaced Ly llberal recelpte 
and some improvement iu freights to Great Britain, opoued at 
decline of le. to Je. #7 bush, avereging about Zc, at whiche 
Usely demand set in, and jose of 'Change a portion 
of the decline was recovered. ‘Tho demand is fair for tilling, 
bats cbley for export, and the wales of the day ara the 
est of any durlugthe past year, being in the aggrogat 
510,000 busbels, consisting of 8,400. busls Chicago Spring at 
$1 1681 21; 40,20 Reclne Spring, ot 81 200-61 22; 
210,000 bush. Milwaukee Club. at $1 21@S1 23; 40,000 buss: 
Amber Jown and Green Bay, at SI 23@S1 25:'15,200 bush. 
Canada Club, at $1 230 $1'25; 11,60 hush. White Canada, 
at $1 @SI 40; 18,700 burb. Obi and Indiana, at $1 400 
S1434; 10,200 bord. White Micbigan, at 1 41@1 50—tho 
latter rate for bspdsome ; 7,300 bush, Red Bate, at 61 20a 
$1.31; 65,600 bush. Ned Western, af Sl 2a81 3; 32,600 
Dash. ‘Amber Michigan aud Kentucky, at $1 9281 25. 
in modarste requeat at steady rates; tales of 13,000 
se. {or fair State, and Wate. for good to cholce 
Gonads West Oats are in falr demand, and ato tim at 190 
40c. for Western and suadle for State! Rye is steady but 
feserizg aateg of 1,200 bash. iver at dle. "Cora loti’ need 
y alight advance {a frelgbts, opened about fc % bus 
Jower, but rubsequently a good demand prevalled at tho 
fsction, and ero the clote of "Change the decline was 
Tecovered: the eales embrace 160,000 bush. at Otc. for Eastern 
mixed, Oaeife for Shipping mixed, and @oije. for 


Yellow Western. 
HAY. jotive, and in better; estes of 1,760 


Y—The rourket is 
bales st 65a70. # 100 Ib, 

HIDSS—The market has been very quiet, and wo hear of 
Bo saler Holders are firm. ‘The stoak 1s 12,100 against 
135,110 aime time last year. 

LATH are fairly activo at cteady rates; sales of 600,000 
Exster to arrive at $1 12h, 3 mos. 

LUMBER—The supply {s limited and the market firm, tho 
traurscticus conrequently are restricted, the last eles of 
Eustara Sprace and Pine timber were at $12. 

LIME—The warket continues dall at 60c. for Common 
Rockland and ¢. for Lump. i 

MOLASSES—The market {a doll and we bavo xo «ales to 
adios, ices arn witout quotable change, 

NAVAL STONES continues inactive, bat prices aro with- 
‘ont material change in consequence of the ipl) 
fering; sales of 500 bbla. common Rosin at $4 oaetoh & 
Slam FuOTUY Whe eter rales 40) do, No.2 a8 #5124 P00 D, 
and 400 do. good No. Lat $750 #220. Spits Nurpeutio 
is pominal at $1500 61 55. 




















= 









































ices 
PROVISIONS—The Pork market is steady with « fair io- 
guiry <asles of 900 bble. at #1515 50 for Moss; $1! 
extra heavy do., and 69 624 $9 75 for Prime.’ Boef tein 
Umited decand’at steady rates; sales of 275 ble. at $9600 
‘$12 for New do. 








and $13 for Extra. 










5 ealeu of | 
rteribbed 
6 terms. 
Base, 
viet but steady! 





SUGARS—The demand for Raw harbeen light ; refiners are, 
Mprking only toa very moderate extent, and the bulk of the 
to the giocery trade. Sales of 510 bhde., mainly 

it 74Ge\c, and some 610 boxes Havana on privats 


DS—We havo oply a moderste business In Clover Seed 
and Timothy Seed to report at former prices. Rough Flax 
Seed is steady at 41 Cow $1 65 P bush. 

SALT—Liverpool fine ia in better demand at the decline: 





walen of 1,200 sac 


Worthingtons, per Celestial Eunplee, and 
launted, at $139. Corks Island is to fairre= 
O00 bun. por Pride of the Sea ete. 

‘The market + better, the demand food sales 
Gc for prime City. Rough Fat te rm at 


in moderate demand at eteady rates; tales of 
420 bbls. 81 20]o for Stato and 20ic. for Ohio, 














Now Ready: 
poe LITTLEJOHN LIBEL-SUIT. 
A VERBATIM REPORT 
OF THE 
TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 


LITTLEJOHN AGT, GREELEY. 
AUETEUDUSIED 15 FAMYULET FORM AT THR TRIGUNE OFFICR. 





Ttcontains 
THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THE 
COUNSEL, RULINGS O¥ THE COURT, THE 
ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UP 
OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 
REPORT OF THE JURY 
ON THEIR DISA- 
OREEMENT. 





Oar subscribers who desire to vecurn and preserve 8 full re 
portef this remarkable trial, will do well to procure our 
Pamphlet edition Price 10 cents, 





INSTANT RELIEF! STOP YOUR couGH 
PURIFY YOUR BREATH 
€TRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE! 

SPALDING'S 
THROAT CONFECTIONS 
aun 
GOOD FOR CLERGYMEN, 
GOOD For LECTURERS, 
GOOD Fon PUBLIC SPEAKERS, 
GOOD FOR SINGERS, 
GOOD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 
GENTLEMEN CARRY 


SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS, 
LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
CHILDREN CRY FOR 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
‘They relieve aCongh instantiy. 
‘They clear the Throat. 
‘They give strength and volume to the voloa. 
‘They impart n delicious aroma to to the breath. 
‘They are delight{ol to the taste. 
‘They aro rondo of ample berks and eannot harm anyone.“ 
Tadvise every one who has a Cough, or a Hutky Volee, or a 
aBresth, or any difficulty ofthe Throat, to got @ package 
of my Throat Cenfeetions, they will rellove you tastanty, 


fend you will agree with mo thst “they go right to the spot" 
‘You will find them very useful and pleasant while traveling 
orattending public meetings for atilling your Cough or allay- 
ing your thir, If you try ono package am safeln saying 
that yon will over afterward consider them indispensible. 
‘You will find them at the Droggists and Dealers in Medicina 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. 
‘My signatoro is on esch package. All others are countorfelt. 


Apockago will be sentby mall, prepald, on receipt of thirty 
conte, 
Address, 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 43 Cedarat., Now-York. 


CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE SICK HEADACER: 
CEPHALIO PILLS 
(URE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 
CEPHALIC PILLS. 
CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 


By tho ursof thero Pilla the perlodio attucks of Nereous 
or Sick Headache may bo prevented, and {f taken at thé com- 





mencoment of an atteck immediate rellof trom pain and slck- 
ness willbe obtained. 

‘They seldom fall {n removing the Nawea end Headache to 
‘which females aro eo subject. 

‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Costieener 

For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all per- 
sons of eedentary habits, thoy are valuablo as a Lazati 
Amproving the appetite, giving tone and igor to tho digosti 
organs. and restoring the natural elasticity and strength of tho 
whole arstem 
‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the remit of long tnvee! 
ution and earefully-condacted experiments, having been in 





end relfeved a vast amount of pain and suffering from Head. 
ache whetber originating {n the nerecus system or from a de- 
ranged state of tho stomach. 

They kre almply vegetable tn'thelr comporitton, and may 
bo taken at all times with perfect safety without making any 
change of diet, and He abtence of any disagreeable taste ren- 
dersit cary toadeinister them te children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS 
‘Tho genuine havo five sigcatures of HENRY C, SPALD- 
ING on eath Bor. 
, Bold by Drogeists and all other Dealer in Medisines, 
A box will be sent by mall, prepaid, on receipt of the 
PRICE, 2 CENTS, 
Aerders should besdaressedto 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No, 48 Cedar-st., New-York, 
. 


(@& A single bottle of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUB 


will eave ten timos {ts cort annually, 03 
ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 
SPALDING'’S PREPARED GLUE 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE 
SAVE THE PIECES! 


> "A Srivcn im Timm Says Neve,” 23 
As accidents teil happen, even in well regulated families, 
{tls very desirable to kaye some chesp and convenient way of 
repalring Fumlture, Toys, Crpckery, ke. 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUB 
mects all such emergencies, end no household can afford to 
bo withoutit. It inalways ready, and up to thasticking point, 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE.” 
N. BA brusbaccompanies wach bottle Price, 25 egnte 


sates HENRY C, SPALDING, 


No, 43 Cedar-st, Now-York. 


CAUTION. 

Ancertsin woprinelpled persons are attemptlogto palm off 
on the unsuspecting pablic imitations of my PREPARED 
OLUE, 1 woul caution all porsous to examine before par- 
basing, und vee that tho fall name, 

[@ SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE, 





Jn ep the culalde wrapper, All eters are swindling coun 
Melle 


“s rpuey GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT. Tue FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE the. 





use many years, during walch time they hayo prevented | b 


NURSERY. 


‘The following {san extract from a letter written by they 
©. Z Wolter, to tho “German Reformed Meuenger* gy. 
Chambersbarg, Penn.: 

A BENEFACTRESS: 

‘Thero ss woman in the public eye, whose ume ba gy 

slong beon amoclated, nour mind, with the! Yeokeg 


“Quack and “Humbog.” But tt fs #0 no longer, and wp 
deulre to wrest her namo from all such ansptclous arsociation 
inal othermlnds. Whatever motions we way have of w,. 
manly delicacy and propriety, we will all admit, thet w 

slone ts the Narse—the coop Noras—tho mest N; 
Whether wo shall have Female Phyalclane or not, $4 0 que, 
tion whieh must be decided by time and prisciple, and cog, * 
Smutter of taste. Frido, prejudice, caprice aud castor, 
axsrell behave thomielres, for if thero fs really a want, the 
Will also ba a eopply—if there be ‘a callin 








fg, and though Art and Fusblon msy hinder, they exxua, 
Prevent. : 

‘Mrz. Wintlow does not want to treat you, GRNTLEwry! 
Nor does she prescribe a regimen for your wiven; but moa 
eatly oppoars ns a motvenger of health and happiness {0 yom, 
tsvaxra lo the cradle, Is there anything {proper in thay 
‘A Nareo of “ten years’ experfence can boldly eay what fe cx 
fs net good for « babo—and ought to be Iisteoed to. 
speed ber on ber humble bat happy mission. Sho fs the roowy 
successful physician and most effectnal benefactress ourliitis 
‘one ever enjoyed—her doting parents not excepted. Just open 
tho door for hor, aud Mra, Winslow will provo the Americas, 
Florence Nightingale of tho nursery. OF this) wo aro 40 9ure, 
{hat we will teach our “'Svsx"" to say "A DLmssiya ox Mus, 
‘Wixstow—for belpiog her to survivo and escape the gcipluz, 
colicking and tecthlog sits We confirm every word sah 
forth in the Prorexrus, It performa precisely what St pre 
fesses to perform, overy part of K—nothing lo. Away with 
your * Cordial,” “Paregorlo,” “Drops,”  Laudanur,"' ana 
every other ‘Narcotic;” by which tbe babo is drogged int 
stupidity, and rendered dall and {alotle for life. 

We bavo never soca Mrs. Winslow—know her only throogh 
tho preparation of lor '' Soothing Syrup for Children Teeth 
ing.” Ifwe bed tho power, we Would make hor, asthn fy a 
phyaical tavior to tho infant race. 

George A. Fowlor, of Gullford, writes under date of June 
12, 1860: 

“Permit me to say toyou, that Mrz. WINSLOW'S SOOTH- 
ING SYRUP lias on unprecedented ralo with, mo, tino 
customers have ascertained {tamorite, ‘This ia tho first time, 1% 
a thiety-fivo years’ drng business, that I have lodorsed wma 
cine for inteloale good qualltics. "1 never, before this, wrote a 
recommendation of any patent medicive. 1 A00w acl what 
ita composition fe. Uat { believe it in perfectly harmon and 
safe. know it gives the greatest estiatection to parents and 
Durses, affordivg rellof and quietude, withoin any uupleussy 
effects attending ftv use. Yours, respoctfilly, 

GEORGE A. FOWLER 


Mothers! Mothera!! Mothera!!! An old nurse for chi 
Aron. Don't fail to procure Mra. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING. 
SYRUP for Children Teething. It haa no equal on earl, Ne 
mother who has ever tried 
MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING sy- 

RUP 
For Children will ever sousent to let hor child pats throsgh 
the diatretsing acd critical period of teething without tbs ald, 
of this furaluablo proparstion. Iflife and health can be eith 
mated by dollars and cents, itis worth ite welgbt in gold 

Millions of bottles aro cold every year in tho United Staten, 
Ut innn old and wellried remedy. 

Dayld Miller, of Clarenee, Now-York, writes, under dete- 
of Juno 13, 1860: 


“ We bavo a child throo months old, which has screained ak 
post iucessantly with a spasinodie alection of 
that wo bad despatred of ever railog lt Its 
sour, bowels deranged, and almost every aymptoun was mine 
Yorable, until we obraitied w bottle of the SUUTHING SY- 
RUB, whishacted like 5 charm. It twmedistoly became. 
quiet, aod now nialfests every symptam of lwproyemeat 
suid comfort. Tt ts vow x good axa little kitten, playfol aad 
smiling, and scews entirely well All of which we eactibe to 
the ureof Air. WINSLUW!S SOOTHING SYRUP. 


Yours, respect 
POSSAVID MILLER” 


BuwARe oF CouNTHnrnita and MaTATioNs. 

None genulno unless the facximlle of CURTIS & FER- 
KINS, New-York, fs on the outside wrapper. 

Sold by Druggists throughout the world. 

Principal office, No. 1) CEDAR-ST., NEW-YORK. 

Price enly 25 couts per battle. 


“<The best of all the Americas Newspapers devoted fe 
roatters of rural econoiny."—[Scottish Farmer and Hentea= 
tarist, Edinburgh, August 7, 


Ts COUNTRY GENTLEMAN : 
A WEEKLY JOURNAL 
FOR THE FARM, ‘I GARDEN, aND THE HiRE— 


VOLUME XIX—JANUARY 1, 1052, 


THE COUNTRY GENTLEMAN fs uow ackvowledse® 
tobe the leading azicultural Journal of America, It conten 
W pages in each uumber—formlag twa basdrouia voluwet per 
Bis oF 8 pases, sod not too large w page for couveaieat 

irdine. 

TeEEMS—Two Dor.ans ran Year, with redoction to 
Globe, Sructurx Noanus ere mailed gralallously os 
applltation. 

TEUE COUNTRY GENTLEMAN will bo teat froo teat 
who are interested th Agricultural, Improvement, er Whe 
would iks th opportunity of examin iw pages Belere sad 
scribing, from thks Giae uatll the close of the Fear, 

dress, with yourown name, and tuote of your fHents, 
for thls porporn, the Publishers. 
LULHER TUCKER & SON, Albany, N. ¥- 


A VALUABLE WATER POWER FOI 
SALE, OR 10 LET. 
‘Whe Subscriber will S 














































































48 miles. 
‘This is one of the finest Water Powers in ths County, eud 
as formerly been need in connection with a Rolling Mill 
Tt mont desirabje place to ortablish tho now branch of 
industry, tho mapulactare of Flax Gotton, which fe to de 
throuo ™ King Cotton," ora Woolen Factory. The county ie 
well calcalated for tho raising of tlax, and {te culture would be 
immediately entered into by the Agriculturists of the district, 
if a market was opened for {ts sale. 
For farther particulary inquire {a person, or by letter, to tbe 

Subscriber, DAVID MECONKEY, 
Westchester P. 0,, Cheater County, Pa. 


















five large SORTS-OASES for SALE cheap. Thos Table 
and are in excellent condition. ‘There are 
casesin each juquiro of J. G. COOLEY & Go. 


f., Tribune Buildings, N, ¥. ity. 








MARRIED. 

CLAPP—SHERMAN At Brimficld, Masa, on Thoreday, 
‘Get. 41, by the Rov. Joueph Vall, D. D., of Palmer, Semach 

E. Clay A of Boston, to Sarah Anna, daughter of Orson Shes 

wan oft the former place. 

CHILD—KAEDING—In this city, by the Roy. E. 8. Lacy, 
at the residence of tho bride’s mother, Thomas 7. Childie 
Emolia C. Keadiny, both of this city. 

PERKINS—LY NKNOTH—Near Canastota} 1p Wednes~ 
da Rey. James A. Little of Nev re 

kina to Miss Sara I. Lypkbotb, 


na 
on Thuradsy, Oct. 31, by 
Milton R. Stoops of Cow 



















‘aris. on Thursday, Oct. 10, atthe 
Church of St. Roch, by the Abbe do Roquefeall, the Marguit- 
Angelo GavoitL Verroupl ot Rome, Ttaly, to Lizsle, daughter 

‘Thomas B. Days of this elty. 4 

WILLIS-SHELDON—In Kaltmazoo, McH., on Thurséeye 

‘Oct. 3, 1861, JUchard Storra Willis of Now-York, aud 














‘andrine Campbell, daughicr of the late Thomas C. Sheldom 
of Detroit. 


Monday, Oct. 7, Susan Jane, 
a the tits Seat of her age) 











Tun San , Hranclico, Cal. on Saturday, Oct: §, 


Lawrence Belton, fafanteon of Jolin Hand Saraki As Bole 
tan, ngedd mou 
BENNE 


‘id 20 d63 
/ET—In this city, on Friday, Nov. 1, Josoph E- 
Jd Tmonths, lata of the Bnpiueer 


tock, Town of Weat Fa my, N, ¥., on 
f bronchitis, Margsret Deubam, wife of 
a is Sith year of ber age. 
e Dae lard Nov 2, Jane, wife of William J. Cooy, 
in the Mth yeur of ber wpe- 
OHYSTER—Ip San ranelico, on Saturday, Oct. 12, Hent 
8. Cheater, aged 27 years aud days, formerly of Now-York. 
City. 
DANAGH—In this clty, on Friday, Woy. 1, aged 51 yeury, 
Chailes Darra 
FORUES—1 clty, on Friday, Noy. 1, Wm. B. Forbes, 
oped 3 years and 9 ivnthie. 
FOUD—At Greenpoltit, Drocklyo, Long Toland, on ‘Thursday, 
ct. 31, William B, Ford, fafaut con of Thomas P, and Ava 
Ford, aged 3 years, 9 months and 10 days. 
JOHSSON=In this city, on Thursday, Oct. 31, William 
rea Jobniun, aged Si Fears acd Tmonths. 
MASIEN—Iu San Francisco, Cel., ou Wednesday, Oct. 9 
Silvanus B. Musten, @ vative of Maloo, aged 43 Fears. 
NASH—In Hudhou, N. ¥., on Tuesday, Oct. 20, Hebeccs, wife 
of Willlvna Nash, aged 72 years, 2 mooths aud 9 
SCHUCHARDT—On Friday, Noy. 1, in the 19th year of bis 
» Heury, Tlemsen, son of Froderick Behuchardi. 
sA¥bant” in San Fintclico, Cal on Monday, Oct. 7, Jobo. 
|” Spydans, asiatlvo of Now: earn. 
[SMITH—At hie resldence, Hudson CisyeNe I, on Fridays. 


Ne Job Smith, age % 
STAGGHAt Parson, Ned of eonsump~ 
rc 
>¥. 3, of mem 


Mon, Tasaa J. Stugy, in i 
Der ee jena er ant 

8 cron ves, eBly ton of Tonven Ei end 
wie, Elizabeth Seloiey, need fears, 3 months and 10 days. 


























































mi ‘Mich., Wednesday, Oct. 9, 
Avsusta second itopttar sf Job seaeree bats Sane 
| Ward of Plensant Valloy, Dutchess County, N, X., aa 
W yearend J months. 





Semi- Weebly Gribme, 


— 
JY MEMORY OF EDWARD D, BAKER. 


On, fallon hero, noble friend, 
“Dis not thie friend I mourn in thee, 
‘Though called, in mid-career. to end 
‘Phy thining course of efetory. 


Tdaro not griev— for friendebip's sake, 

ro know, thy ‘Siavor's koell (s rung 

fant ebathe or glory ne’er shall woke 
The silver trumpet of thy tongue: 


‘Phat dim tho eye whore lightning seared 
‘The traitor, through bis brazen mail: 

‘That lips, whore emile of sweetness cheered 
Our darkest day, are cold and pale, 


No selfish eorrow fits thee now, 
‘And we who loved theo etaud aside 
While she, our Mothor, vails her brow, 
‘And in her grief forgets hor pride, 


‘When half the stars of honor fade 
‘That gemmed. her buhner's morning sky, 
She sees them triumph, who betrayed, 
‘And he, Ler truest chieftain, die! 


When low ambition rules the land, 
Aud patriots play the trader’s part, 
Wo ill can epare his open hand, 
We ill cun epare his honest heart. 


‘When timid lips proclaim their doubt, 
‘To chill the ardor of the brave, 

‘Wo iss his dauntless battle-ahout, 
Thut never truce to treason gaye. 








When Freedomts base apostles preach 
Dishonor in the escred namo 

Of Peace, his grand, indignant speech 
No more shail smite the cowenug shame! 


God! thou hast sheathed the sword he drew; 
We how befor Thy dark decree: 
But give tho arms that build anow 
Our Nation's templo, strength from ‘Theo ! 
BAYARD TAYLOR. 








WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 





FROM THE POTOMAC. 

Everything remaios quiet along the Potomac, and 
we have no movement on the part of the National 
forces to record, The enemy, howevor, appear in- 
deed to be leaving, their position with precipitation, 
sod gving bastily toward South Carolina and Georgia 
forejel the blow which has fallen from the .great 
Southern Expedition, the fullest particulars of which 
ue elsewhere given. 

REVIEW OF GEN. PORTER'S DIy 

The review of Gen, Fitz Job Porter's division 
one off'at 1 o'clork on Saturday. At 12) o'clock, 0 
driling rain commenced, which increased to tho 
nuguitudo of a storm before the arrival of Gen, Me- 
Ciellan, who made bis appearance promptly at the 
Loar appointed, accompanied by his full staff, and by: 
Geos. McDowell, Barry, Vicit, Franklin, Smith, 
Bleuker, Newton, Brooke, Kearney, and Slocum, 
each utteuded by the officers of his own staff The 
division was drawn op in four lines, extending two 
niles in Jength, When Gen, McClellan made his 
aypesrauce upou the field, be was greeted with deaf- 
ening cheers, repeated along the wholo lines for eew- 
enl minutes. Lhe prodess of reviowing troops in 
line, mid of muxching in review before the General, 
proceeded us wena], after which the cavalry aud artil- 
lery warched out of the way, nnd the three brigader 
were deployed into line of butile by battalions, and 
wierward into oblique hollow «quares, the artillery 
lang posted between the different regimente. | 
The firing of blank castridgea by artidery and 
nfoutry os {Len commenced. For bulf an hour, 
apincecsamt rou of canon and inueketry was kept 
up Phe brigades were deployed again into line of 
battle by battalions, ufter which they were wheeled 
io10 wurehing column, and the roview was closed. 

GEN. SCOTT'S STAYR. 

In complinnog with the promise made by the Presi- 
deny (o Gon. Sfott that bis staff officers should be 
pryesly cared for, Col: Callom hae been avsigned to 
the stall of MujorGen. Halleck, with the rank of 
Urigauier-Generil; Col, Van Rensselaer hus been 
appointed Inspector-General, in the place of Gen. 
Scott, lately retired; Col. Hamilton has been offered 
epoition in the dtaifofGen, MeClellay, and Major 
Wright goes into the field with bis regiment, 

PROM MISSOURI. 

An account of a desperate battle at Belmont, Mo., 
Vill be found elsewhere. Conceming the movements 
of Price litle is known, ‘The main body of bis army 
ed to baye been forty-five miles south of 
.,on the Gth inst.; the atrength of 
© Wis believed to be 25,000 Price’s position 
issaid to be a good one on Crane Creek. McCulloch 
iseietedto bo ut Plat Creek with 7,000 or 8,000 men. 

From Rolle, Mo., under date of the 9th inet., we 
bave this dispute! 

A portion of the force sent ont under Col. Grenlee 
foo Texus County to chastise the Rebels who haye 
for come time intested that section returned yeater- 
day, bringing nine prisoners, 500 liead of cattle, and 
40 lores and males, the property of armed Rebela, 
Among the prisoners are Spoucer Mitchell, Quar- 
termuster, and Lient.-Col. Tyler, Inspector of Gen. 
McBride's brigade, 

Before leaving Houston, Col. Grensle issued the 
following proclamation: 

Ta ne Pecpleg/ hetewn of Hutton, and County of Tesss, 

Thave this day placed upon your beautifel Court= 
Howse the fag of our Union: I leave it in your 
clurge und protection, JIftaken down by rebel 
hoods, I will return bere and pilluge every house io 
town bwueil by Seccstioniats, or those who sympst- 
thizo with thei, 

Any outrges hereafter committed npon Union 
men or theisfumilies, wall be returned on tho Seces- 
sionluts tworold. 5 

Property \aken from Union men by the rebels, in 
or out of the county, must be returned immediately. 

Thereby give the Rebels 10 daya to muke good all 
forsee eustsiued by Union families in Texas County. 
Tfneglected the consequences be upon your heads, 

Lehall soon return to your county nud Ishull see 
tat thie prodamation is complied wath to the letter, 
If you wait for me to-execute ity 1 will do it with 
8 Yougeunce, GuENSEY, 

Colonel Commanding. 
TROM FREMONT'S ARMY, 

On the Ath inst., by onder of Gen, Hunter, now in 
command of |he Western Department, a recounois- 
sauce was mide with 1,400 cavalry and u section of 
anillery, whp explored the country around Wileon’e 
Creck, nt discoverod no enemy, their advance hay- 
fcg loft for the South on Bundyy. Gen. Hunter bus 
live faith at present in their having a design of at- 
tucking us. All negroes coming into camp will be 
Fetuined, und such of them us are proved the property 
of Union men will bo appraised and receipted for, 
tobe pnid for when and how Congress muy sce fit, 
Brig..Gon. Surgis hus been appointed Chief of the 
‘Budf and of Cavalry on Hunter's staff. Gen. Asboth 
bas concludtd to remain in command of his division, 
Col. Albers ucting Brigadier-Genoral, will also 
Femain, andteveral otber foreign officers who at firet 
ceided to Have will remain, Marcus J. Purrott of 
Kansus, hay been appointed on Gon, Hunter's stat. 
Geo, Sigel hus been appointed Commanilant of 
this poot, : 

‘THE ALEXANDRIA CIVIL SUITS. 

‘The arrestof proceedings in the civil canses before 
Judge Frees) was made through the War Depart- 
Tent, opon w misrepresentation of facta by one 
Claughton, aBecesaion attorney at Alexandria, The 
President, afer Learing hia statement, requested the 
Avistunt Secetury of War to give an order suspend- 















































































*s 


‘tay 





vou: XVII. N% 1,718. 


Tribune, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR, 








Gen, McClellan and Gon. Montgomery were issued | 
in pursuance of it. One trus zepreeentation of the 
facts, Gen. McClellan ordered Jndgo Freees to re- 
tain possession of the property nttached, until farther 
ingniry by the Government, ‘Tho wholo question ix 
now undor consideration, and will be decided soon, 
‘The President and Secretary of War are understood 
to be in favor of confirming tho nection of Judge 
Freese, but the Attorney-General opposes it, and in- 
sists that a Provost Court hos no right, under even a 
slaveholding revolntion, to act ima civil capacity. As 
an indication of the interest of Northern merchants in 
the decision, Judge Freese haa received a great num 
ber of letters of inquiry from Now-York and Phila 
dolphin sizoo it was published through Tux Tnisuns, 
that tho proceedings had been suspended, 

HE SPECULATION IN ARMS. 


‘The Government bas wisely concluded to stop the 
speculation in arms. It has notified all the Govern- 
ora of Stutes that the price for first-class or Enfield 
rifled muskets shall not exceed $20 each, delivered in 
New-York. This course has been rendered necessary 
by the fact that parties baying contracts with the 
Government to deliver Enfield guns in New-York at 
$19 to $20 cach, have yielded, in many onece, to more 
temptiog offers caused by competition among the 
agents of tho coveral States. The Govornment will 
hereafter tako possossion of arms arriving in this 
country, and pay an aseessed yalue for thom. All 
purchases hereafter made will be subject to the in 
spection and approval of Ordnance officers of the 
United States Army. The Government bas con- 
tracted for the manufacture of a large nomber of the 
best Springfield rifled guns, and a large number of 
breech-londing arms to be manufactured in this coun- 
try. Theo, together with tho contracts authorized 
abroad for immediate use, will soon give a sufficient 
supply for all present and future wants of the army. 

SLEEPING SENTINELS—DEATH THE PENALTY. 
General Order No. 15 from the headquarters of the 
Army of the Potomac, embraces the proceedings of a 
general Court-Martial, holden at Arlington, of which 
Col. Walrath, 12th New-York, was President, and 
the judgment of Gen. McClellan upon them. 

‘The most important cases are those of a namber of 
privates, convicted of alceping on their pows. In the 
case of Jobn O'Conner, whom the Court found guilty 
of both charge and specification, it added, “but in 
consideration of bis having been put on guard two 
nights in euccession, attuch no criminality thereto, 
und do therefore acquit him.” The order rema: 


“Tt appears by the findings of the Court tbat, 

though guilty of steeping on Bis post, the fault wus 

not «0 much with him as with the oflicors whore 

improper exactions exbausted bia powers of endur- 

ance. If tle findinge of the Court be regarded aa an 

uscertnioment of the fuct that tho prigoner had really 

been ordered to undergo guard duty every day for 

weok, and was in the course of fulfilling thia harsh 

sentence, wheu he yiclded to the seductions of sleop, 

on the eecond consecutive night of guard duty, the 

ollicer who imposed on the prisoner this oppressive 

anid most reprehenkiblev uiiden; ninoreljoniy ts Ve 

regarded as goilty of the infraction of discipline that 

followed tht the prisoner, und should be placed on 
trial for his offense."” 

Upon tho cases of privates John M. Sherman, Com- 
pany D, 95th Regiment, New-York Volunteers; Do 
Metrous Glenn, Company D, Mth New-York Volun- 
teers. and John McChesney, Company A, 23d New- 

York Volunteers, found guilty of the offense of sleep- 

ing on their posts, in violation of their daty as senti- 

nels, and sentenced, the firet ‘to forfeit one month's | 
pay and to beconfined for one month in charge of 
guurd, with «ball ‘and chain attached to bis leg;’” 

the eecond “to forfeit one month's pay and to be con- 
fined in charge of tho guard on bread and water for 
five days;" the third, “to forfeitone month's pay 

und to be confiued at bard labor in charge of the 

guard for fiyo days!'—the order comments as follo 


«Tho rentence of the Court 1a strikingly ont of all 
proportion to the gravity of th crime charged and 
roved. 
Pie TW proceedings of the Court in theso and other 
stancet, give proof that there hus been amoet cal- 
puble laxity und neglect of duty on the pert of the 
Tezimental and company officers in instructing’ the 
privates respectiog the sacredness of @ sentinel’s 
duty. Itda impossible to spesk in exuggerated Jun- 
uuuge of the importance of thie duty. A neglect of 
itmay compromise the safety of an Urmy oF @ Da- 
in. No ponulty exucted of auch as aro faithless to 
cun be regarded us undoly severe. Every scnti- 
nel should feel that the safety of his company, bis 
reximent, bis brigude, perbaps ef the wholo army, 
Uependa upon. bis vigilance, fidelity and yulor, dur 
ing bistour of duty. To be wanting in fidelity or 
courage, would, by universal consent,, justly call 
down capil punithment onthe offender.’ Bav-rigi- 
ance is at (east ns indiepensablo a military virtue as 
ther of the otbers. E 
«(Die couyivtion is forced upon the Major-General | 
Commanding that the lenity of the eeutences pro- 
nounced by the Court in the three cases above 
enumerated, ia mainly die to the opinion enter- 
toiued by the Court—in which the Mujor-General 
Commanding shares—that the officors of the guard 
fare largely purtakers of the blame chargeable on thé 
sentinels for sleeping on their posts. Nothing but 
the suggestion of w totally imperfect presentment to 
the uind of the eoldier of the solemnity of bis: du: 
ics, while guarding a slumbering camp; could have 
prompted m pupisbment 80 very disproportioved to 
tho crime of sleeping while clothed with such 3 
troxt, st elort coufinement, und w trilling suspen: 
sion ‘of pay. ‘The pnnisbment denounced against 
tho offense by the Articles of War is Death, und it 
is not porsible to name any military crime which 
more Joudly calle for the iulition of his extreme 
penulty. hinge can bo moro subversive of dis- 
Cipline than wistaken Levity to flagrant olfenees. The 
Mujor-Geverul Commanding is rusolved to spure the 
gullont army he has the Louor to command the risk 
Of becoming demoralized by any such fecblenece. 
‘There iire, However, cogent reatone which in- 
duce the Mujor-Geueral Commanding to refrain from 
remuuding theee cares to tho Coart, with inatructious 
to puss soutencein greater conformity with the find- 
ings. Ono of these reasons is to be found in the ex- 
jyeucies of the public wervice, which do. not allow 
the time of 60 many officers to be engrossed by cour 
martial duty. Apother ig, that no amall part of the 
penulty for the delinguences in question should be yis- 
ited ruther on the officers, who have ueglected to ix- 
struct their men us to (heir duty as eentivels, than on 
ouers themselves. Bat let none fail to take 
warning for the future. All excuses for this most 
jpervicious and unmilitary offense haye been beard 
for the last time. Upon the regimental nnd company 
“licens ia onjotued the duty of impressing on those 
uuder their charge tho flagrant, nature of the offense 
of want of vigilauce as sentinels, and the tremendous 
culamities Which may ensue to the army from a seg- 
lect of this daty. No fature want of auch vigilen 
need hope to escape the extreme penalty od 
gaiust tho offense by the Articles of War: 
Geceral Order No. 33, which contains the record 
of a court-mactial, of which Co}. Timothy Sullivan, 
24th New-York, was President, whoso senionces of 
mento forfeit a few dollura of pay for disrespectful 
Language and conduct toward officera are confirmed, 
with an expressiof of enrprise and regret that such 
serious breathes of military discipline should Inve 
been thought to call for such trivial pupishmente, 
ends with the following paragraph upon the subject 
discussed above: 







































































the Court seems to have believed it. The fact may 
bave been as claimed by the defenre; but Courte- 
Martial should remember how easy of fabrication is 
wach an excuse, whenever the proper test of the ex- 
amination and report of a anrgeon is waved. Tho 
cases whero, in, tho absence of a surgeoo's report, 
any such excuro is listened to, should be strictly exe 


ceptionnl. Determined to vindicate, by an impres- 
sive example, the excredness of the duties of senti- 
nels, the MajorGeneral commanding reaclvea to ee- 
lect for this parpose cases free from reasonable doubt} 
and, therefore, the sentence of the Court in the two 
cases under review is not disapproved.!” 

A RIGHTEOUS DECISION. 

A negro woman belonging to a citizen of Alexan- 
dria, early in tho rebellion, was imprisoned by her 
master in the city jail on suspicion of an intention to 
ran away, which suspicion waa founded upon the 
fact that she bad, on several occasions, furnished 
meals to some of our eoldiers, from her master’s ta- 
ble. Ashort time ago her mistress applied to the 
Provost Court for Jeave to take ber from jail, which 
was granted. On tho night of her release her master 
took her to the garret of his house, gagged and boand 
her, and whipped her furiously, then locked her in. 
During the night she escaped by the window, and in 
the morning mado complaint to Judge Freese. He 
summoned ker master, who is one of the B. B. Ve.) 
and ordered him to bo confined in jail. His wife, 
with teara in ber eyes, applied to Gen, Montgomery 
for relief, and he arrested the order fonimprizonment. 
‘Tho question was taken to the War Department, 
und Assistant-Secretary Scott said he felt no disposi- 
tion to meddlo with the action of the Provost Court 
in any of its decisions, but especially in this one, be- 
cause it seemed in his opinion to be eminently just 
und proper. 





‘THE TREASURY. 

‘The caeh operations of the Treasury Department 
for four weeks in October were $92,834,442. Last 
year it was lees than $9,000,500. Over $19,000,000 
were paid over the counter—thirteen times aa much 
us Just year. On one day last week, $1,750,000 were 
paid over the counter, and on each of soveral others 
over $1,000,000 more, The preseut demand was on 
account of two months pay of troop, 

‘THE ENGAGEMENT AT NEW-ORLEANS, 

Flog-Otlicer McKean, in the Galf, after inyestigat- 
ing the affair of the 12h of October at the passes of 
the mouth of the Mississippi, ordered Com, Handy of 
the Vincennes home. About the eamo time, Capt. 
Pope of the Ricbmond asked to bo relioved on ac- 
count of sudden ill health, and was relieved. He 
came home in a supply ship. 





CONDITION OF PRISONERS IN THE NEW-YORK 


FORTS, 
‘The following ia the report of the United Statos 
Sanitary Commission upon the condition of the 


pritoners in the forts at New-York: 
" New-Youx, October al, 1851. 

Sim: With your permission I visited tho pricon- 
ers of war and of State at Governor’a Island on 
Monday last. 

I should haveextended wy visit to Fort Lafayette 
and Ellie's Teland, whero “smallor portions were 
pluced, bad Inot learned that they wero all to be, 
removed the next day to Boston harbor. I suppose, 
however, that none of the prisonera could bo badly 
off if those crowded in the casemates of Castlo 
William wero not, und therefore a report of the con- 
dition in which I found them may properly. serve a 
a'sufliciont reply to all the complaints which have 
appeared in the New-York papers, 

No doubt, the circomstances under whinh thase 
men wore Urowghr W Goverhor's elund mide their 
condition, for a week or two, very trying, and almost 
inhuman. il clothed, already sick from the voyage 
and previous exposure, they were suddenly precip 
itsted npon a post not prepared to receive them— 
when there was neither adequate room, clothing, nor 
medical force; but these unavoidable deficiencies 
were supplied with all the expedition porsible; all 
‘alacrity was shown, it appears, by the Command- 
ant and his Surgeon, and other officers, to meet the 














case. In a very hort time, bedding, 
Viankets, guflicient food, und suitable medi« 
cal attendance, were farnished to all. As 


Teaw them they wwere in @ bettor condition, in all 
respecte, than balf our own men in the field; ‘not so 
crowded a8 most soldiers intent, with ag abundant 
food, with as good lilsnkets, and'more devoted medi- 
cal attention. “There was notbing to complain of 
except the unavoidable fuct that casemates, although 
here quite roomy, furnish very poor ventilation, and 
are in uo case corpfortable quarters. 

‘Tho men complained of nothing (although I gavo 
thom ample opportunities to do e0) excopt the loss of 
liberty. ‘They spoke kindly of their physicians and 
the officers incommand, ‘The climate eeemed their 
chief objection to thia region. It went core with 
them to bo sent atill farther North. They wanted 
to stay where they had mado friends, knew their 
prigon and their keepers, und where they were 
hearer (o sympathizers ai home. j 

© csemnates were siogularly clean. I purposely 
front unannouncod, and {ound tuo. flooralbighe and 
sweet. Every man had his own bed and adeq 
blonkete, Inaddition to the Government supplies, 
the State of North Carolina had been permitted to 
fond some comforts to tlie prisoners, and disintorested 
beneficence in New-York bad done something more. 
I could really find no room to add anything from the 
stores of tho Sanitary Commiesion. 

"The hospitals were humanely and tenderly admia- 
istered by Surgeon Swain, and Avsistant-Surgeon 
Peters, ‘The sick men looked perfectly comfortable 
in the regular hospital, and in the temporary hospi- 
{als as cancmates permitted. Medicines of tho eat 
kinds in Limited quantities, and nece timolante 
in abundance, were eupplied to the wick. | Soversl 
very desperate cases of typhoid hud been saved by 
tho'assiduity of the physiclane, ‘Tho low spirits of 
all the prisoners ure, of coureo, highly unfavorable to 
convalescence, and doubtless the sick list nnd the bill 
of mortality (¢eventeen hnd died) wero both Inrger 
than they would baye been had not home-sickness 
very much prevailed. 

‘The men Were usually reluctant either to wash or 
toexercise. They had to be driven'to bath. Pains 
were taken to compel them to be in the open air 
eral boare cach day. They were not confined within 
arrow bounds, but bad many ucres for a play- 
ground. 

The Surgeon told me ho had econ only one tooth- 
brush in use among the rank and filo. Thoy were 
evidently corelean in personal habits, dirty, and 
sluggish. ‘The oflicera were perfectly comfortable 
for prisoners, and complained of nothing. Teaw, on 
the whole, ubundant evidence of the unreasonable- 
ness of the complaints made of the treatment of 
these men. 

Tt would be a source of great consolation to believe 
that our prisoners were treared by the Rebels half aa 
well. Very respectfully your 

Pratt of HEU chy oe 

Hon. W. H. Suwanv, Secretary of Sates) no 

A SLAVER CONVICTED. 

‘The case of Nathaniel Gordon, master of the slave 
bark Erie, which fas been oa trial for several days 
inthe United States Circuit Court, terminated oo 
Friday with the con 
former trial we belicye the Jury disagreed, but sub- 
‘sequently the United States Murebal and District-At- 
torney took mousures to eecars the crew of the Erie, 
and, discovering that four of thom had come home it 
‘a United States versel, and wore at the Boston Navy- 
Yard, sept on und eecared them. By their evidence 
the accused waa convicted of having fitted out the 
bark, eailed her to the Congo River, whore be took 
on board nearly 900 negroes, and soon after leaving, 
tho rivor was taken, with his living eargo, by the 
United States cruiser Mohican. ‘Tho defense at- 


























lupe cates of Lodwick and Dauoy; eulty ofsleep- 
{ng on post, would not be included {a thia reluctant 
coatiriation but for a doubt whether they were not 
ditubled by sickvess from performing thei duty ox 





ing the Court to Gen. McClellan, and the orders of 


sentinele, Evidence to that effect wae given, and 


tempted to show that the prisoner was not a citizen; 
that tho vorse) was sold to.@ foreigner, after kaving} 
the United States, and that be did not command her 





jon ef the prisouer. On his| 9! 


when eho bad the slavesonboard. Butitwasproved 
that he was @ native, that if the vessel was sold, it 
was done in an irregalar manner, to nobody knows 
who, and that Gordon and nobody else tailed Ler out 
of the Congo. The Hon, Gilbert Dean, as counsel 
for the defense, madoan ablo ploa in behalf of his 
client; Mr. U. S. Distriot-Attorny Smith responded, 
demolishing his arguments, and in twenty minutes 
after the able and direct charge of Judge Nelson, the 
Jury founda verdict of guilty, ‘The penalty of the 
crime is death. We believe this {a the only convic- 
tion obtained on the capital charge for many years; 
but the evidence was so clear and conclusive that it 
is difficult to see how the Jury could have found any 
other verdict than one against tho privoner. Proba- 
bly the auccoss of the prosocution is duo in n great 
moagure to the fact that the Jury was kept together 
by the Marshal, and carefully goarded ngninst im- 
proper influences. The result of this case cannot fail 
to fall with crushing effect upon the already tottering 
fabrio of the African slave trade in this country, 
—— 


DEPARTURE OF GENERAL SCOTT. 

The heulth of General Scott was so feoblo during 
is atay in thin city that ho conld necept but a tithe of 
the honors offered to him. On Thursday the Cham- 
Ler of Couimereo voted to tend commits with a 
resolution of respect to wait upon him; this was ac- 
cordiagly done on Friday, and in reply to the Com- 
uiittce General Scott sai 








bored hat 
moanure 
amity wh 


four years before it would have found him vigorons, 
and iu w condition to do so some service in meatio; 
it; and he would have met it, he flattered himself, 
successfully, Although ho was kore du combat, yet 
isppy to eay—and his opinion on this sub- 
ject might be of some value—thut he hud left on the 
fiold w large and patriotic army, in which wero many 
of the est citizens of the country, the beat of of 
cers 1th 
merit; Gonorals cupabls of adbieving. victory. On 
the field were young and vigorous men, compet 
to perform sill tho daties which the conntry reqni 
of them. 
fic attainments and genius, and of 
rienc 
ins, science, and diecre ion, wo would mect all 
the expectations of his Government and country, aud 
wany Brigadiers and Colonels of great worth. 

He (General Scott) did not therefore despair of the 
Union; ho was even confident’ of the eucceas of oar 
cause, witbin a limited time, and hoped that the 
coming Spring wonld find the rebollion quppreséed 
In a short Line more, he hoped that another union of 
fraternity would bc recatubhished eo firmly as to en 
dure forever. ‘The Union bad commanded all his 
affections. The Union’ was’ bis pen and he 
knew no other, ‘To the United States only be awed 
allegiance, and he meant to dio in that allegiance. 
Get Scott furthér reinarked that lie was aboat to 
eave this city and the country for a limited tine, in 
order to repair his physical couition. Ie had bad 
avery bad torn this morning—ua dizziness in the 
bead) ike vertigo; but hoped, before bs € 
to getasidof that infirmity in’ the be 














respectable expe- 


























trout wuccesefully that compLiint, and ight 
e000 enjoy the pleasures of locomotion. ‘Then he 
ghould.mo:nie. to tho civy which had, hawt 

ful BOWwe 1UF 8O MAb Lonths in euch year for ebaat 
forty years. 

He would return agsin to the borom of that so- 
ciety which hud always treated him with eo much 
personal lindness and consideration, and very hap- 
pyMiould he be in auch return; aud he traated that 














he might aguin see the City of New-York. 


sented him, 


General Scott took his departure on Saturday, 
on board the steamship Arago, bound for Southamp- 
tonand Havre. No pablic demonstration yas de- 
sired on the part of the General, and, to avoidit, he 
left bis quarters, the Brevoort Houte, at an early 
hour, quietly takivg private conveyance to the 
steamer. He was accompanied by a few friends, 
ong thom President King of Columbia College; 

jiram Barney, Collector of tho Port, and Col, Van 

ensselaor, who is understood to be appointed In- 
spector-General in place of Lieut.-Col. Scott, who, 
with his family, accompanies the General upon his 
voyage. There was a largo crowd at the boat 
seeking admission, but the peremptory refusal to 
admit any on board without passports, prevented 
many from obtaining a farewell glimpeo of the 
veteran soldier. He wil} first stop at Hayro, 
and afterward proceed to Paris, where, after tar- 
rying sufficiently to recover from the fatigues of 
the voyage, it is understood he leaves for Rome and 
other points on the Continent. Lieut.-Col. Scott, his 
son-in-law, accompanies him to Havre, but whether 
he will continue with him during his entire journey 
ispot known. Gen. Scott was in fino spirits, and 
oppeared to better advantage than at any timo since 
his return from Washington. 

— 
COL, PARKER H, FRENCH. 

Wo have recorded tho arrest of this noted person 
by the Government, and his remoyal to Fort War- 
ren, Ho will beremembered by some of our readers 
asthe Minister Plenipotentiary eent by the Rivas 
Government of Nicaragua to Washington in 1855, 
He was then the companion of Wm. Walker, and 
took a large sbare of the conduct of affairs in estab- 
lishing au independent Government, by fillibuster- 
ing from the United States. 

At this time ho was placed under arreat by Secre- 
tary Morey, for being cogaged in ollting men for 
hostile purposes ogainst n friendly power. His arrest 
cansed Kome dirsitisfaction in the foreign diplomatic 
corpr; asit waa thought to be a breach of privilege; 
‘and ciiher from this cause or for want of proof, be 
was discharged. 

‘After the Mexican war be was engaged witha 
guerrilla force on the borders, aud! lost bis urm us is 
su iu one of these engagements. He has also 
beens duelixt, 

It is known that he wasin Sonth Carolina in the 
early Spring, and cate to Boston in May. Here be 
remmived several months, living véry quietly. He 
kept up alarge correspondence with leuding Uaion 
men of the border States under the name of Carlyle’ 
Murrey of Kentucky, und the letters received from 
tiem he used to introduce himself to Union men 
Hiero who Were interested in obtaining sapport for 
the Goverment iu those States. He became ac- 
josinted with several of our citizens, und favorably 
imprested all by his apparent modesty, bis good man 
nersand bis intelligeuce. He ingratiates 
with the ladies wherever be goes, and has many xing 
to answer for on this ecore. 

Hia acquaintance with the rebel: leaders is 
sive, and no ono cold have been selected by them #0 
well adapted to curry out their tefurious designs in 
the loyal Ststee. . ; 

‘He married a lady of one of the Beal families in 
Mlinols, @ relative of Gov. Edward of that State, 
‘and bas been twice separated from her. She now re 
tides near Alton, 5 
Several weeks ago be was arrested in Philadelpbia 
by Mr. Lawrence of this State, but was reled 
aiter four days’ imprisonment by u writ of babeas 
corpus. Now that he has fallen into the peateay 
the Government it is hoped that be may be beld to 
anewer for some of his crimes, [Boston Journal, 




















mon, commanded by Generals -of great 





Major-Gea. McClellan, a man of scienti- 


Major-Geu. Halleck, another ofilcer of ge- 


barked, 

atid ho did 

nos dgubt he would tind eomo celebrity who mivht 
it he 


‘appinesd would come in six or seven months, when 

fn con- 
eclosion, the General thanked the Committee for the 
complimentary regolutions with which they had pro- 


SUCCESS OF THE NAVAL EXPEDITION 





CAPTURE OF BEAUFORT, 8. ¢ 


——>___ 


The Great Fleet at Port Royal. 





REBEL BATTERIES ENGAGED. 


—_+—_—_. 


76 MEN TAKEN PRISONERS, 


———— 


TRANSPORTS WRECKED. 





CONSTERNATION OF THE REBELS, 





Tho grent nows which comos from tho 
Southern Dxpedition will carry joy to all 
hontts. A most impértant atep bas been taken 
toward the crushing of the Rebellion, and the 
wor is fairly carried into tho enemy's country 
by tho taking of Beaufort, concerning which 
there can hardly be any doubt. 

By way of flag of truce steamors from Nor- 
folk wo have definite, though not detailed, in- 
formation to the effect that on Wednesday or 
‘Thursday the Groat Fleet, haying silenced the 
batteries or forts at the mouth of Port Royal, 
had Janded troops who hnd taken Boanfort, 
‘and were on their way to scizo tho railroad 
connecting Charleston and Savaonab, 

On tho way down the steamer Union, with 
‘a cargo of horses and storer, and another 
ttansport, whore name ia not given, ware lost 
during the gale, one ot Kill Devil Shoal and 


t{the other on Boguo Beach, on tho coast 


of North Carolina, Tho crows of both vessel 
78 in number, are now prisonora at Ralvigh, 
N.C. It is not known whether any wero lost. 
But 15 horsea were saved. 

‘Tho Union was a new vessol, built in New- 
York, and was intended for tho use of the 
Quartormaster’s Departmont at Fortross Mon- 
roe, but was transferred to Copt, Saxton, 
Quartermaster to Gen. Shorman, She was o 
vory fant aniler, and proposed to bo the return 
vesrel to*bring tho news of the reault. 

It was reported that during the bombard- 
ment at Port Royal ono of our gunboats was 
disabled ond onother aground. 

Concerning the effects of tho galo we have 
some information: 

‘Dho forry-bont Commodore Perry, Capt. F. 
J. Thomas, which left with the expedition, and 
Went ow far ax Bull’a Bay, roturned to Fortress 
Monroy on Saturday morving in a disabled 
condition. Her guards were badly stoya, oue 
of the knees of the engine frame split, the 
upper Works much wrecked, and with the side 
seams opon, through which the water flooded 
her hold. 

‘Tho Captain reporta that, on leaving the 
Ronda, the ontire expedition followed the Wabash 
into the Gulf Stream, while, the same evening, 
a gale from the S.\V. was encountered. The 
Perry stood it as long as possible, headed for 
land, lost sight of tho fleet, and made Hatteras 
on Wednesday, but being unable to enter, 
anchored under the leo of tho land with the 
schooners conveyed by tho Vandalia, 

On Thursday morning, with the Mercury and 
Mayflower, oho entered Hattoras, Leaving at 
1 p.m, passed Cape Lookout same night, 
blowing heavy, at 8 o'clock. On Friday morn- 
ing, sighted tho fleet to the south of Capa 
Fear; counted 41 sail stecring south-west, wind 
blowing o gale; stood for the fleet with a sig- 
nol of distress. The Mayflower did the same. 
No notice was taken, the gale was so heavy. 
Made for tho land, and parted with the fleet 
and Mayflower on Friday, at 3 p. m.; havo 
seen neither since. On the same ovening fell 
in with ono of the new gunboats, under close 
reefed canvas, and the R. B. Forbes. The 
former was disabled, and had been towed by 
the latter, The Forbes took the hawser of the 
Perry, which parted in 10 minutes, Stood off 
for Innd again. That night wallowed in the 
ses, with a stiff gale, being nearly abreast of 
Bull's Bay. 

On Saturday morning sighted the guobost 
Mercury, 20 miles from Jand, at duchor in 11 
fathoms, Asked him to go in shore; he replied 
that he dared not—tbat he feared swamping. 
‘Dh sea was running very heavy. Left him 
for the Jand, aud met a aloop-of:war, who of 
fered assistance. The gale continuing, and 
being in o damaged condition and abort of coal, 
stood for the mouth of Capo Fear River and 
anchored that night within two miles of Fort 
Caswell, which burnt blue lights and sent up 
signals. Left before daybreak and saw o 
sieamer coming down tho river. Continued 
northward, and on Monday mado Hatteras In- 
let, whero wo remained till Friday o, m. 

On Wednesday the gunboats Pettit, Under- 

writer, Putoam, Ellen and Ceres went out for 

the South, but on Thursday morning all of 
them were back again on account of the stress 

of weather. 

The Perry came the whole distance up the 

coast from Bull's Bay, 
exceeding five miles from shore, but nvither 
saw nor heard of wrecks, and the Captain is 




















ten-! much inclined to doubt the statement that the Expedition hud been received 


the North Carolina coast, Ho fears, however, |r 
that the other ferry-boat is lost. 

‘Tho Young Royer, from 
reports that on Sunday morning abe spoke the 





bit |Governor with 400 marines on board. Her 
smoke-atack was gone, her wachinery broken | venus Cantalabria, Cleopatra and Catinel. Y-do 






To tow. 


fon the North Carolina const, which arriy 
Tast evening, reports that on Wednesday, 
Gth, tho righted a wreck about mn 
north of Bogue Iolet, N. C., tut the sen was 
fo high sho could not mako het out, though # 
flag of truce was hoisted on shore, 


flag was hoisted. 
Tearned that the wreck was the United States 
steam-transport Union, belonging to the fleet, 
Tonded with horaes and proysiony, 
abo went ashore on the night of Friday, the 








to the Sabine, 10 miles distanf, 
eto the reacus and took the Goyorn 





rt 
{LATER BY TELEGRAPH.” a 
pest Dispsins ta tee Toba 3 ae 


Foutness Moxnom New. 10, 106, » 
via Bhupeoney Rowdy ve eh} 


‘The gunbont Albatross, from the bloct 









eight 


Next day, sho stood in again, when anoth 
On comminicating, she 





a that 





Ist inat. All bands were saved. When sho 


struck, ahe wax badly atova, with four fect of 


water in her hold, She wo run equare on 
shore, and broko in two abafe the smoke-" 
ntack, Capt, Garvin and eighty others were 
divided in two partics, and sent to Fort Macon 
and Raleigh ax prisoners, | é 

‘Tho beach was strewn wilti the cargo and 
dead horses, Sho had 07, all but 15 of which 
were Killed before going ashors. 

The Rebet officera informed) tho officers of 

tho Albatros that Capt, Garvin hdd anid be 
feared tho Winfield Scott, with two regiments, 
bad foundered and gone down, because she was 
in company shortly before the Union struck, 
and wuddonly disappeared. 
Tt was at night, and thix cdnclunion ix much 
doubted, ‘Tho robela reported also that two 
veusela of tho flest were arhors near Charles 
ton, and others below Hatteras, Nothing was 
heard of tho Ocean Express, or the names of 
any of the otbers alleged to ba loxt, 

‘Tho S. R. Spaulding arrived this morning from 
Hattoras; bofore sho left there, Gon. Williams 
received intelligence from the main rhora that 
the Expedition hod ontered) Port Royal and 
captured tho batteries aud Beaufort, Tt was 
reported through the samo source that. tte Muy- 
flower nnd avother ahip belénginy to the fleet 
wore wrecked, 1 

Nothing has been heard from the ‘Pleect ex- 
cept the above. Nothing whatever “has been 
received hero concerning thé fighting vat Port 
Royal, excopt the firat report through: Norfolk, 
that one gunboat was disnbled) by tho rebel 
guns, and another aground in a critical situa 
tion, Excopting the wrecks, the belief is that 
the expedition is successfal. 

Lieut. Lowry reports that on Wednesdsy 
morning nowa was received that {thé Frouch 
war steamer Proona was on Osracoke Beach. 
Lieut, Lowry, with the gunboat) Underwriter, 
was dispatched to her. ' . 
Tho wea was very high, and/We!could not 
got nearor ‘than threo milos, My) thore| all 
night, making signals. In the finding 
the Underwriter in a damaged 
turned to Hatteras. At 11 o'cl 
day, tho Pronch steamer was # 
with loud explosion and dens 
was wupposcd abe hed been 
blown up. ‘Dhis and anoth 
steamer havo been in the neig 
time, but haya repelled all inlereourie willy 


our ahips, 
‘coer tng, ee 


Tho steamer which ia expected to bring 
Government dispatchés from the fleet bad not 
arrived at 10 o'clock, p. m. Tho excitement 
at Annapolis is most intenre, and the: steamer 
has been looked for all doy by persons nssem- 
bled on the wharves. 



























To Ue Ausoclated Press, 
Fontnass Monon, Nay. 10, 1861. 

The steamsbip James R. Spaulding arrived 
from Hatteras Inlet this morning with the 20th 
Indiana Regiment. 

A desorter who reached the Inlet in s amall 
boat, stated that news bed been received on the 
main-land of taking two Rebel forts at Port 
Royal, and the landing of a large Union force. 

Beaufort had aleo been taken by our trodpi 

No particulars bad arrived, but the main 
fact corresponds with the news received a few 
hours since from Norfolk by a flag of truce. 
Great excitement prevailed on the arrival of 
the news at Norfolk. 

From the same source we baye a rumor fhat 
the railroad above Beaufort hos fallen into tho 
possession of our troops, with an immense 
quantity of atores. 

Five deserters, who reached Newport News 
this morning, state that the Rebels up James 
River are in consternation, and algo bring the 
improbable rumor that our troops bad advanced 
up the railrond as fur aa Charleston. 

‘The French frigate Calabria was burned to 
the water's edge, on Friday night, off Hatteras, 
All hands were saved. 

Puitapecrnrta, Mondey, Nov 11, 1861. 
A special dispatch to Z4e Inquirer, dated Fortresa 
‘Monroe, esys that two fishing sinucks took refuge un- 
der the guus of the Cumberland, The captains 
were Baltimoreans. They reported they bad been 
fishing in Jumes River, supplying the Robel troops. 
When they left, the report was current that 
Charleston hud been attacked. They state that on 
Friday last several rebel regiments were kent Sonth 
from the James und York Rivers. The embarkation 
took place in great baste. ‘The sheres of the James 
River were almost deserted. 

Baxrimone, Monday, Nov. 11, 1861> 

Reis reported by the boat fom Old Point that = 
steamer came in the Capes last evening, and con- 
tinued up the bay without stopping. She was 
thonght to be the Vanderbilt, with dispatches from 
the great fleet. Nothing bas been heard of her 
arrival yet at Annapolis Rouds, 
‘hore ia nothing but outside report to warrant the 
statement that “at lust accounts our troopa had 
advanced (o within twelve miles of Charleston.” 


Wanurxorox. Monday, Nove 11, 1801, 
‘There is most intense excitement bere to learn 









‘within m distonen not (ther particulars in regard to the great Expedition, 


Uuerly. yroondless rumors are cirealating, among 


others that Charleston has been bombarded, 


No intelligence whatever concerning tho great 
in any quarter up to 


Union and another transport had been lost 0) jon to-day, additional to what has alvady deen 


legraphed North to the general press, 
Awxaroris, Md., Tuesday, Nov. 21a m 


the southern coast, | ‘Thero are no siyns of the steamship Vanderbilt, 
hourly expected from Beaufort. 


Bacrixons, Monday, Nov. 10, 1801. 
‘The name of the Fyeuch man-of-war is 


down, and her rudder gone. In this condition | oo: know which is right, ‘The latter was recently 
sho was fost nearing her fate. The Rover ran} at New-York. 





























NEW-YORK SEMI-WELKLY TRIBUN 





» TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 








Sruti- Weebly Cribune, 


bs NEW-YORK, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 











THE WAR IV THE SOUTH, 
Had it been deemed practicable to send the 
great Naynl Expedition that recently left the 
Chesapeake to Galveston fo early ax the Ist of 
September, we Know that that eity would bave 
‘Welcomed its approach by raising the Stars and 
Stripes, and we believe all Texas wight have been 
forthwith recovered. That State has euffored 
signally, though none too mucb, for her servility 
to the restless and rascally demagogues who, 
baring throst her into the Union, have cyer since 


problem was how, in the face of a blockade] Clay Whig, and is not aware that he has 
and the peaceful rolations of the three coun-| changed his views, He now calla himself sim- 
tries, to take that which was so much needed) ply a Unio Mr. Gordon of Dolaware it 
abroad, but the mere faking theroof was to | called a Union Democrat, to which bo proba- 
extend the aid to the rebels on which they| bly will not object, though he voted for Fre- 
had relied to insure their success. But events|mont and for Lincoln, From a glance over 
have solved and xottled it, Tho Sonthern crop|the list of Mombers lect, wo infer that this 
is no longer the necessity of Erauco and|Legidaturo will undertake to ron itself, and 
England. What they noed is the Northern] while giving o hearty support to tho Govern- 
market. There are good reasons for believing} ment and the War for the Union, will turn 5 
tbat, with the cotton on hand and the supply|deaf oar to party managers ond wireworkers 
thst may be confidently counted upon from] of whatevor namo or nature. 

other countries than tho United Statea,| We hear vaguely that ex-Speakers Raymond 
England bas all she will usedor mony months}and Alvord will each be supperted for tho 
to come, if not for the whole year. Thoro is|Speakerabip of the now Assembly, Wo 
no need, therefore, on the part of England ond] pect that Mr. Hulburd of St. Lawrence, and 











been bard at work fo drag her ontagain,|Frence, to break the blockade upon our 
For years, the Union has spent over Three|Sonthern coast, and involve themselves in a 
Millions per annum for the defonso of her ex-|war with this country. Their only motive in 
posed frontiers sod paid out over Half a|doing so would bo to liberate Cotton; and it is 
Million more as the uet loss on carrying her|not at all certain as yet, and cannot bo for 
‘Mails. Inoludng her Federal Judiciary, Mar-/months, that the Cotton may not as well be, 
shalships, pay and mileage of Members of Con-|for any use they bave for it, in Charleston 
gress, Lighthorses, Fortifications, &e,, Texas|and New-Orlesns as in Liverpool and Huyre. 
has not cost tle Union a penny less than Dive} But what they do want is markets; and tho 
Millions per anoum {+ tho last ten years,| question presses homo upon them—whether 
* while ll her qntributious, direct and indirect, | fighting is likely to restore those they have 
fo the Federal Revenue, can hardly have ex-|lost or open now ones? Will forcing the 
ceeded One Milion. The balance was so much| blockade of Southern ports compel the import- 
eash expended on her soil for her own cepecial ation of silks, calicocs, hardware, wines, ond 
benefit, while she never once felt the little] various other articles of luxury and necessity, 
finger of Federl power laid on ber save in the] into Northern ports? ‘Chis is quite os practi- 
way of beneficeueo and in complionce with her|cal o matter, at least, os the expected dearth 
own earnest solicitations. The monstrous/of Cotton was supposed to be three months 
treachery and villainy with which this bas}ago. About one-third of the export trade, both 
been d by ber demagogues must long ran-| of Great Britain and France, has been to this 
Kle in the Netiogl heart. Had the fleet that) country. The rebellion hos put an end to it, 
left Hampton Loads Inst wock gave straight to|in a large messure. ‘War will not bring it 
Galveston—(bul this was only practicable at au|back; on the contrary, war will destroy what 
earlier season)—Wwe sbelieve Texas would boye| little there may be left of it, and will not be 
been restored w the Union within « month, |Jikely to leave us in o condition to restore it 
and her large Cotton crop been directly ox-|yery speedily. 
ported in the course of ths Winter. 
Landing on the coast of South Carolina is 
a very different matt Texns is extensively 
peopled by small farmers and herdamen, of 
Northeru and European birth, who own no 
slaves and aro but superficially attached to the 
Southom cancer, South Carolina, on the other 
hand, is the especial atronghold of the slave- 
holding oligarchy. Her merchants, ber Iaw- 
yers, her fw mechanics, are satellites and 
mere conyesiences of the planters; her mer-| 
chants directly, apd all the rest indirectly, are 
oyer ears in debt to the Norib, aud dread 
restoration of the authority of the Union as 
involving the disagreeable necessity of payment. 











‘Thus, it will be soon, affairs haye put on on 
altogether changed aspect. It is bad enough if 
the weaver ebould not ave yarns enough for 
bis loom; it ia worso still if he cannot tell 
what he hos woven, and if, ot tho same time, 
the potter, the miner, the clothier, and some 
hundred of thousands of other artificera, should 
not be able to sell their goods, nnd should all 
be put upon ‘one-third time,” because tho 
country that bas hitherto taken one-third of all 
their exports, can, for the present, take them 
no longer. Qhis is a bad state of things at 
best; but it ix aggravated by tho potato-rot in 
Ireland; and the probability of a fanine in that 
unbuppy country, and! the: possibility of short 
There is vome Union feolingsin tho State, but Crops ig Frances Doth auptriee must ok to 
none dare ayow it on the seaboard. Practical- this to supply, in part, their great nocessities 
Jy, the whole white population of. tho State! in foad. -Warsvwilll no:more help us to activity 
Wall be called out to oppose the Federal, ‘on export-trade\in our Breadstus, than’ it 
armada; wile, tho ignorant nail) eredulous| vin bo blo to force us to reopen am import 
slayes will be frightened with stories that the | tage that we have eiroppéd (hedaune faeoinck 
Yankees are coming to Kill them, or sell them | vant guods that; in such times ns these, wo 
tossome, fareway/region. .., The Federal. Goy- | a%8 no:monvy toipaysfori>-Ttvhaa become evi- 
ernment has--esid Just) enoughsboaring.00| dent to theyBnglish,\iniDondon and Imncastor, 
Slavery. to alirm and enrage the Whites with: |iq ‘cabivet ud) in)¢ounting-room,. thatthe bot 
out enlightening or encouraging’ the Blacks. | stritude they can nssume toward this country 
Whatever, therefore, may be/achieved by oUF! to Jet us altogother:alone; leaving*us to fight 
greabiexpedition will y ite own works !it out in oar own’ way, bearing, in tho menn 
at will receive no aid from the region it visite, time, their own troubles as they best can, 


but; the amost envenomed sand), general -resitt-| Pron ‘The London ‘Times has» grown. compar. 
snce. Doubtless, the low, flat, creek-thre aded | atively decent adder this new 


sonst of South Carolina and) Georgia alfords| when it finda that our difficulties, ‘which it 
admirable points for lauding and intrenching| tought it could safely insult and abueo us for, 
our troops where they can be-assailed only at} apy bearing fruit) the bitterness of which En- 
great disadvantages but, bad this expedition {gland will be compelled to taste. 

been directed to clear Albemarle ond Pawlico 


@eounds of rebel craft, while ereusing and = a 
encouraging the’ layal sentiment of North| LUE a AEE VM 


Carolina, or bad it b around to Gal-| Of the thirty-two Members composing our 
Yeston, we should hare avait ngs of its) pew State Senate, but eight wore Members of 
ultimate good or all furtuce with far more|the last. They are Messrs. Connolly of the 
|City, Robortson of Westobester, Grant of Sul- 
jlivan, Ramsey of Schoharie, Montgomery of 
mmrhonanmrrr oF FoREIGN |St Lawrevco, ell of Jolferson, Munroo of 
SS ae Onondaga, and Truman of Tioga, Mr. Murphy 
Tern Eatin Wels of persona in the|of Kings hoa been s Member of Congress; Mr. 
Northern Statea who have hoped for, and on-| Willard of Sarutoga was for many yeare a 
deasored to provuhe, either directly or indi-| Justice of the Supreme Court; Mr. Cook of 
Yh fereuce 5 Scbuyler bus been a Canal Comimiesioner; while 
rectly, the interferevce of Evgland in our y 
domestic troubles, Oue—and that is best) duite a number of the residue baye been Mem- 
represented by Tle New-York Herald—from an) bers of Assembly. On the whole, however, it 
earntet desire for the triumph of the Secession-|™8Y be esteemed rather a green Senate, 
ists, ond the destruction of the Union; tho| Wo believe twenty of tho Senators yoted 
other, from the expectation that such an inter-|for Lincola Jast Neyember, and twelve for tho 
ference would, citer through the additional per-| Fusion ticket. All but scme half-dozen, how- 
plexity of a foreign war, or the dread of|€¥e% were elected cither on Republican or 
it, compel us to come to terms with the| People's Union tickets, and will give a zealous 
Rebel. The first class—of which The Herald| *upport to the Government in ita efforta to 
is the organ—are downright, though insidious, | Crush out the rebellion. 
of the Uniou; the other are merely]! Of the new Agscmbly, at least 100 of the 
ghted and weak, and indulge themselves! 128 Members are unused to the busineas of 
in the vein hope that sume sort of a compul-|logislation, while hardly more than ten to fi 
Ory compromise inight prove a lasting peace, |teen Membera were in the last House. Among 
or, at soy rate, would restore the statu guo|the chosen, however, are two ex-Speakers: 
ante bellam, the condition of prosperity and| Messrs. H. J. Reymond of the City, and 
harmony we possessed Uclore rebellion broke | Thomas G. Alvord of Syracuse; while it ic re- 
it up. But the apticipations of both classes|markable that not one of the gentlemen sup- 
are more than likely to be disappointed, and| ported for Speaker of the last Houeo (Messre, 
their labors to come to nought. We are to| Littlejobn, Robinson, Bingham, Prendergast 
bare no war with England on any pretense|and Callicott) ia electod to this. Among the 
whatever, unless, indeed, we hall show such|Membera elect, however, we note the names of 
impotence and want of energy in suppressing |ex-Congresamen Stetson of Clinton, Gordon of 
the rebellion that both Englatd and Frauce|Delaware, and Pringle of Genesee; while 
a eee tas & sort of vations! police Messrs. Hulburd and Redington of St. Law- 
foree, to keep the peace among a people no|rence, Pierce of Ulster, Rice of Cattaraugu 
longer capable of taking care of themselves.| Dewey of Jefferson, Scholefield of Oneida, 
But when we reach tbat point, it doesn’t mat- | ‘Trimmer of Monroe, Phelps of the City, Saxe of 
ter much what happens to us. Rensselaer, Porter of Niagara, and Ogden of 
The tone of the public press in England, as| Yates have been members of former Legisla- 
well as private advices, ofure us thot this) tures, or otherwise distinguished in the politica 
jzoger has passed for the present. It ig not| of our State. There are of course others whose 
unlikely that the relations of parties there may | names do not ot this moment ocear to us. 
have something to do with this new aspect of| Politically, the new Honse utterly defies 
Aiiairs, as neither Whigs nor Tories may feel| classification, though a majority of its Members 
strong enough to assume the ir eae ®\supported Lincoln and Hamlin, while five-aixths 
wer by which nothing could be’ attained but|of them are elected on the platform of the 
the expenditure of an immense sum, thut might |most unbesitating support of the Government 
Detter be used in relieving the distress, from) in its efforts to crush ont the rebellion, But 
porerty and wast of work, quite certain to be| the designations appended to their names in the 
felt this Winter, even though peace should not) returns are utterly misleading, a8, for instance, 
be broken. There are other and stronger) Messrs. Royal Phelps and Noah A. Childs of 
Teasons, however, than merely political consid-|thia city are classified as «People's and Re- 
ératiovs, by which this ebange may be ac-|-* publican,” because they wore elected on the 
evanted for. The war in this eountry «eewed| Republican snd People's Union tickets, when 
three mouths ago to be of importance to Weat-| Mr. Phelps, though elected in entire independ- 
ern Earope oaly as related to Cotton, Injence of party, bas been» very determined 
Engisud alone, it wes argued, 500.000 peo-| anti-Republican, and Mr, Childs. tay had no 
ple are dependent for their daily bread on a| particular politica that we are aware of since 
fall capply of that stsple, and the interest of|be was a pretty determined Clay Whig. Mr, 
France ia the question was eeosd only toYhat| Coles of Queens has becn called a Union Dems 
OT 7, The Co < was bere; and thelocrar, when be was the strongest kind of 





























ee 








sanguine expectation 
8 P 









































perhaps Mr. Pierce of Ulster, will be thought 
of for the same post. They sro all abundantly 
capable. 





mR. F. WOOD'S PANACEA, 

The election is over; but not so tho interest 
of Mayor Wood's Mozart-Coopor-Loatitute- 
Oration. That remains to us, o possession 
forever, of puro and exemplary blarney, Con- 
sidered os a tribute to tho dountless bravory 
and irresistible courage of Jimmy Lynch, the 
speech is in the highest degres affecting; but, 
considered os Mr. Wood's prescription for 
Disunion, it bax o scientific valuo. Mr, 
Wood is of opinion, and ho docs not disguise 
it, that, though we may fight and nogotinte 
und legislate oll aye tho best fashion, wo 
shall haye to fall back upon tho Mozart-Hall 
Democracy at last. We must not only swallow 
this Democratic bolus, but we must buy the 
right kind, and none sare genuine unlces 
signed: EF. Woon, Sone Propriotor, 
‘Mozart Haut, N: ¥.;” and. no connexion 
with the other , shop, at ‘Tammany, 
ia especially proclaimed. ‘This is embarrassing, 
In tho sunshiny days of Sareaparilla, thqny in- 
valide went to the graye, becauso they sould 
not make up their minds whether to take,On 
Dr. T.’a or Young Dr, T.’s; but, in this mat- 
ter, if we must decide, we aro all for Tam- 
many against Mozart, It is an older and more 
respectable ebop. But Mayor Wood is of quite 
another mind. Ho says distinctly that unliss 
Mozart Hall can sayo us, ‘the Almighty bns 
‘given us np to pordition;” but bo thiuke 
Mozart Hall will eaye us, which is 0 comfort. 
So much for Dr. Wood. Now let na take a 
more genoral view of the whole matter: 

We have never supposed, however desirous 

and hopeful of substantial union, that such 
men as Fernaudo Wood, merely trading poli 
ticians, would conse to slander the Republican 
Party. Some live to eat, and some lie that 
they may so live. Hence, in certain localities, 
in which sometbing—a Mayoralty, a seat in 
Congress, or the like—is to be secured by 
abusing the Republicans, we chull be fiercely 
and falsely abused. ‘There are men, princi- 
pally in the great cities, who are determined 
that, oven in theve perilous times, thero shall 
be distension and partisan conflicts aud cou- 
tested clections—that the old battles aud bro- 
kerage sball go on, and that the national 
crisis shall not abate in their souls one jot of 
their selfishness. ‘The on!y: way to silence 
there men is to nominate them for some 
plentoous place, nnd then, mauger 
memories dnd misgivings, to oxtoad 
to them the hearty and unanimous 
snpport of the Republican party. Otherwise, 
the individual whose portrait we are about ‘to 
attempt will be uucommonly rampant and 
noisy. He will profess that he is for the Union, 
outside and inside and in all bis meuibers; but 
he will hint that our ‘“Sonthern. brethren” 
have, after all, their injuries. He will talk of 
our glorious flag, but express his doubts of the 
orthodoxy of the President's proclamations, He 
will avow himself patriotic to a degree, but he 
will suggvat that it is cruel to lock up apybody 
in Fort Lafayette. He will talk, just as Mayor 
Wood bas been talking, of the sovereign virtues 
of Democracy; and he will be most decidedly 
of opinion that the ouly way to get out of this 
difficulty is to elect him and his friends to of! 
fice. Mozart Hall can do it, if it has a chanca! 
Only give Mozart Hall a chance! 
Now, the simple truth is—and Mozart Hag! 
and all other Hulls may as well nnderatond it 
—the truth is “our Soutiern brethren,” now 
in arms against their Constitutional. ralere, do 
not care one straw either for Fernando Wood, 
or Jimmy Lynch. They like, with » lazy sort 
of liking, such ingrained Northern traitors as 
Levi S. Chatfield, esq.—men who just manage 
to keep their bands out of tho Marshal's fet- 
ters—but with muskets on their shouldera aud 
swords drawn, what do they care for Fernando 
Wood's honey-soap? ‘The Southern Confed- 
“‘eracy” is not in arms to help him to fat 
contracts and opulent acquisitions. «' Tho 
“Southern Confederacy” thinks just as much 
of our opinion as it docs of Fernando Wood's 
opinion, and wants our good will just as much 
as it wants his. Suppdto that, by some extraor- 
dinary miracle, Mr. Lincoln should to-day be 
deposed, and F. Wood hoisted into the Presi- 
dency. Suppose a majority of pure, unmitigated 
Mozart Men in the Sennte and House. Sup- 
pote an armistics to await the action of Con- 
gress, What would President Wood recom- 
mend in his first Message? In what form 
would he present the Mozort Pill to the assem- 
bled wisdom? He would be for Compromise, 
of course; but how would he shops it? What 
could he, though he had the cunning of the 
Old Serpent, offer to the revolted States with 
tho minutest chanee of acceptance? The quar- 
rel, who doubts? would prove to be too deadly 
for the shrewdness which successfully can- 
yossea s Ward or allays the perturbations of 
8 Primary Meeting. It certainly seems to us to 
be extremely absurd for Mozart Hall to put ua 
off with hints; to sbake its head and look wise 
and esy nothing; to declare that it bas the 
Magic Pill, and refuse to tell us what it is 
made of. If it has the secret of our political 
salvation, why not declare it? Why are not 
all these Aulic Councillors asiffrank as Mr. 
Levi 8. Chatfield? He says the only way for 
us to get out of this hobble, ia to lay down 
our erms, end sing small? Is that Fernon- 
do's way of doing it? We should like to 
koow, : 

Great allowances of o charitable nature 
must be made for men who must say some- 











facilitios for composing strictly party ticketx| blame thom who considers thay an “Kb Keep out floods of eatins and gowgaws that wo 


and for the coherence of strictly party orga 
zations becoming day by day moro and 
more limited; and the utter insignificance of 
any mere man, however bustling aud obtrusive 
his position has heretofore been, is becoming 
more and more spparent, One who thinks 
that elections are now to be canvassed upon 
the differences of the past, will talk the out- 
worn jargon of the past, as our Mayor did. 
Wo cannot expect ony selfieh schomer who 
looks upon all government as instituted for his 
personal aggrandizemont, to rite to tho hight 
of the new duties which these now occasions 
create. But it is a relief to know that, ox 
time passes and public emergenties press, this 
stale prattle of the platforms will become 
less welcome to the lesst intelligent 
audience, and may eyen grow to be 
unfashionable in Mozart Hall. Insolent gener- 
olizations and uucharitable imputations, sug- 
gestions of the falso and suppressions of the 
true, loose phrasos and charges a thousond 
times uttered, ond not only o thousand times 
specially refuted, but refuted too by the whole 
tenor of history, may answer the purposes of 
party speculators well enough, in ordinary 
times; but when the Northern intellect las 
beon sharpened by the presence of actual 
Gnoger, and all are compelled to reason 
who can reason, thé truth will speedily 
force itself upon the public mind. The num- 
bor of those who now appréciatively understand 
the character of Slavery, compared with 
those who comprehended it s- yenr ago, 
is os 8 thousand to one. It ii 
astonishing how much stock rubbish bas, withio 
1 few months, gono under ground, leaving only 
such noisomo traces a8 are to bo found iv 
Mozart Hall. Tho Soripture argument, the 
Ethnological argument, tho Constitutional argu- 
inent, in favor of Slavery; the Disunion appeal, 
the Brotherly-Love appeal, the Raw-Hvad and 
Bloody-Bones appeal, how they have all died 
Inyay, leaving only their faint echoes in Mozart 
Had; responsive to the nightingale uotes of 
Mayor Wood! And the nation will uot go 
backward. Not ope District Election or one 
Municipal Election, whutever the result, will 
change the current of Northern thought, or 
stay the irresistible couelusions of the Northorn 
ound, 








—Unless, indeed—and to this limitation of 
our assertions we desire to call especial not 
—unless Mr. Wood's extraordinarily large geain 
of Mozart mustard-seed shall become the greut 
trea which he anticipates, with ample roosting 
room for Levi §. Obutfield, Jimmy Lynch, ond 
bimself. Then, indeed, oll will be cerene—if 
we may take his word for it. All we need is 
more Mozart Democracy. And docs n’t Mr. 
Wood, who is one of the furthest-sighted of 
prophets—does n't he say that we are to have 
Mozart Democracy, more and stronger—not 
confined to one Jone ball, but spread all over 
the land, healing, binding, stanching blood, 
cementing gaps, and setting tho National 
bones? Doesn't he suy that Mozart Democ- 
racy is utterly to drive out, exterminate and 
demolish the other kind—the yenorable Tam- 
many variety? ‘his, we confess, is a cheerful 
way of looking at the matter. It is pleasanter 
than victories, and wore palatable than defeats. 
If Mr. Wool will but undertake to reatore 
the Union by contract—and who understands 
contracts better than he does ?—we eball be in 
fayor of paying him well for the work, with 
tho proviso Atrietly enforced, that he ia not fo 
be paid in advance, 

nd 

“ABOLITION AND SECESSION.” 

The War bas put some over-vice gentlemen 
into a pretty pickle, Theso are bard times for 
Mr. Facing-Both-Waya. For several years he 
bos been blandly repeating: ‘* Our Sonthern 
“Brethren! Our poor, injured, forbea 
“Southern Brethren!” But, the Southern 
Brethren kaving so unmistakably gono to the 
bad—baving surrendered themselves to the 
most unfraternal antice—having fallen felo- 
niously upon that Constitution which has been 
Mr. Both-Ways's private ond public and par- 
ticular pet—he is forced to look “about bint for 
something to admire, and, as ill-luck will have 
it, bo finds bis ancient enemies, “tho Abo- 
‘Jitionists” (as he calls them), working de- 
votedly for his poor Constitution, while he— 
where is he? Nut merely outside the caucns, 
but pretty nearly outside all creation! Ia 
this hot sfruggle, there seems nothing in par 
ticular for him to do except to utter warnings 
which nobody heeds, and to give advice which 
everybody laughs at. He fille into 
rage, ond begins an indiscriminate damoa/ 
tion. To the pit he consigne all North. 
ernere, and to tho same torrid place he sends 
all Southerners. He calls loudly for ‘« Union,” 
but be cannot find it in his heart to unite with 
apybody; and so he goes on day after day, 
blowing bot and cold, and telling his neigh- 
bors for the five hundreth time that he is no 
“ Secessionist,” but eyad! he is no  Aboli- 
‘‘tionist.” He fancies that this is congervative, 
and £0 it is, of brains; for in such boys’ play, 
there will be but a scanty expenditure of that 






















a 
12, 1861. 


“ing” in also on Infidel, an Agrarian, © Foo|aro prono to import, but very ill able to pay 
of Human Government, a Dupe of his Con-}for just at present. And wo are not likely io 
science, » Woman's-Rights-Mon, an Anti-Sab-|bave a much lower impost very soon, % 
baterian, a ‘' Spiritoolist,” ao Phrenologist, . Med 
Water-Cnrer, » Vegetarian, a Fourierite, and] Wo copy elsewhere, from The Cincinnat, 
un Opponent of Tobacco and Capital Punish-| Enguirer, an abstract of the report of th» 
ment. All Malo-Abolitionists wear Beards, | Congressional Committea on the expenditures 
All Female-Abolitionists aro ‘* Bloomers.” All}and fraudain Gen, Fremont's department, ‘This 
of them, being tainted by “‘Peaco Principlos,”| abstract The Enquirer claims to be an aq. 
are avowedly in favor of Insurrection, with) thentic summary of the evidence, but does not 
Fire, Bloodshed, Rape, Anarchy, and o General] state how or from whom it obtoined it, yp 
Whiz of Everything. No wonder that a emug-|may be a perfotly fair statement, or it ma, 
faced Constitutional-Union man, just ox highly|bo an altogether dishonest one, and, as it jy 
rospectable as it is possible for one of our| published without any official authority, jy 
fallen race to be, takes all possible pains,|quite as likely to be ono as tho other, Ay 








before be lifts a much as his little finger for 
hie country, to have it distinctly understood, 
though be may bo in little danger, that he is 
vot on ‘ Abolitionist.” His dudgeon at the 
accusation is a portion of his respectability. 

Now, it is no part of our business either to 
attack or dofend the American Anti-Slavery 
Society. It is. distinct organization, and it is 
abundantly able to take caro of itself. But, 
before we consign to the limbo of the wicked this 
poor word ‘* Abolition,” we would like to usk 
if there be in this whole State of New-York, 
for instance, one well-informed snd conscien- 
tioua person who is not an ‘*Abolitionist?” 
This is the way to putit: Hero is this Negro 
Slavery; it has been our terment and our 
curee, our daily and our nightly davgor, It 
has brought us to this shame before the nations; 
it has attempted to overthrow the institutions 
which we loye, aud which our fathers founded. 
It bns changed poaco to war, plenty to want, 
confidence to doubt, and eose to emburrase- 
ment. It bas wasted our material wealth, aud 
it has hardened tho hearts of our brethren 
against us. It has enfeebled the mind, con- 
taminated the pulpit, made dim tho distinctions 
between right aud wrong, and discredited our 
political principles, which but for this cure 
would haye been the hope of the world! God 
favoring, circumstances permitting, the way 
opened by a Providence which will indeed be 
Divine, shall we not rid ourselves of it, once 
aud forever? Whore is the intelligent Northern 
man, we caro not how he may politically style 
himeelf, who will not say from the bottom of 
hia beort, to such a question, ‘* Yes?” If this 
is to be an * Abolitionist,” we should like to lovk 
in tho face of the poor creature who will say 
that he ia not one, This is uoJonger a question 
of morals, but one of common sense and of 
common safety; of ordinary prudence and’ the 
lenst possible foresight, We are arguivg for 
no particular scheme; woe are demanding 
no hasty action; we feel’ as much as any the 
need of a circumspect policy; but upon the 
naked question of ‘ Abolition” or “No Abo- 
“‘ lition,” we believe that every honest, thiok- 
ing man will be ready to avow himself on 
« Abolitionist.” Shall we send down this in- 
heritance of distraction aud diyision to our 
children?) Are we such cowards as to impose 
upon them burdens which our fears aud weak- 
ness shrink from? Shallthe Union be restored 
only again and ugain tobe jeoparded? Shull we 
have done our whole duty well aud wisely, il 
wo transmit to the next generation this fripbt- 
ful bequest of civil quarrel? And hos our day 
been so full of glory and historical achievement 
that we can afford to throw away this golden 
opportunity of redressing the injuries of an 
unbappy race? And yet men slun the eubject, 
and shrink from the problem because its solu- 
tion is difficult, and strive, by a seuceless bab- 
ble of Constitutional obligutions, to be rid for- 
ever of tho whole matter, Is this brave, 
marly, or becowing ? 

We eay No ;" und, if saying so pnts us into 
the “ Abolition” category, we accept the place 
as a place of honor. Mauy a good, brave, 
loyal man shares our opiuion; many o citi- 





®lzen who has given his blood as if it wore 


Water oud his money as if it were drovs to 
the Republic, thinks as we do. And by what 
right is such o patriot to be classed with trai- 
tors in arms against the Republic? By what 
law even of the commonest personal civility, 
do these libelera couple the names of the sound 
and the rotten, of the patriot and the avar- 
chist, of footpads and frecbooters, with the 
honest names of Christian geatlemen? Ani 
who are these mew Mentors who assume to 
direct, advise, censure, persuade and exhort 
an immense mojority of the yoters of the 
North—srraigning their intelligence, question- 


ing their motives, imputing to them sollishness 
or silliness, venality or incapacity? Where is 
the record of their political successes? Whore 
wero they, when this storm was gathoring, 
thut they did not by notable pilotage save us 


from the cruel shore of death which threatens 


us? 


Abolition and Secession! Light and Dark- 


ness, Truth and Falsehood, Right and Wrong, 
Fact and Fallacy, are as nearly alike. Heayen 
help us if, in the dark days which are weigh. 
ing down our very souls, wo shun truth be- 
cause it is not pleasant, and strive to exorcise 
this devil of Slavery by the gibberisb, pino| that 
times worn out and ninoty times weaker than 


water, which sham-conservatives so glibly ut- 
ter. Better fling at once every musket into 
the Pctomac and recall our gallant men, thon 
to prate follies at home which will make their 
doughtiest deeds of none effect! If we must 
have the disgrace of a substantial defeat, let 
us meet it at once, and before we hoye mur- 
dored—yes, that is the word—any more mou, 
If we must yield at last to the slayeholdors, 
and think their thoughts and do their dirty 
work, let us at least save our cash, for that 
will be a consolation in the lower deep of| 
our degradation ! 


article. He calls a meeting, and resolves that 
he is o patriot, but thot he is not an * Aboli- 
‘«tionist.” ‘He issues an Addreea expressly to 
let the world know that ho is not an ‘ Aboli- 
“‘tioniat.” ‘He nominates a candidate who ix 
“No Secessionist”” ond ‘No Abolitionist,”” and 
he solemnly yotes for that candidate as the 
representative of what he ia pleased to call 
his “Principles ;" when the lamentable truth 
is, that what he thinks to be “Principles,” 
are merely 5 hodge-podge of Notions, Preju- 
dices, Traditions and other lumbering Nonsense. 





everybody nt oll familiar with such matters 
knows, an abstract of evidenco may bo mady 
to reflect, even without any intention of da 
ceiving, tho prejudices or preconceived notigng 
of the writer, 

‘These charges, so far as thoy concern (yp, 
Fremont, ara questions of extravagance in ox. 
penditure. Without meaning to dofend such 
extraysgance, where it is proved, it ix noyor. 
theless quite propor to remember that there iy 
not, probably, a single department of thy 
army, hordly a single regiment, where thery 
has not been, in tho burry of orgavization, 
good desl of inevilablo waste, and, almost og 
inevitubly, a good deal of peculation, Wo 
cannot forget tho wretched clothing aud shoddy 
Wlaukets provided in our own Stato, and that 
the clothing of even some of the Massachusetts 
soldiere, the Stato that was best prepared for 
tho emergency, soon fell, early in the campaiga, 
ato rags. ‘These mistakes aud frouds were 
corrected as soon as possible, as, of courte, 
they should be, and whore fraud is detocted it 
should bo rigorously punished. ‘That poor 
horses bave beon furnished by contractors 
in Missouri, and paid for we can rendje 
ly believe, for it bas boppeued in other 
places beside Missouri, But lave Major-Gen. 
erals clsewhere been held responsible for the 
rascalities of gubordinates, over whom, in tho 
nature of things, it is impossible for them to 
haye perconul supervision? ‘Luo chargen of 
this abstract, it seoms to us, if they toch 
Gen. Fremont) at all, do so only because bo 
was the commanding General of the district 
where they occurred, and not becauso he was 
personally cognizant of the acts. In justios to 
Lim, moreover, we should remember that be 
hod not at his side the vast machinery of tho 
Government with iuexhoustible resources, to 
take tho responsibility of the exponditure of 
money, and the making of contracts, but that, 
With limited resources, and with an uruy to 
create out of tho crudest materials, he wes 
compelled to leave much to subordinates, and 
that Le could only bring the ability of one man 
to the work of being Commander-in-Chief, War 
Department, ‘Treasury Department, ond the 
Government generally. When tho whole repyrt 
rencbes us, We may sco reason for modifying 
our opinion, but oa yet we find nothing of 
conseqnénce that may not be charged against 
any Mojor-General in the arwy. 

A well-known wool house of Liverpool saya 
in a recent circular that the price of wool is 
not much affected by the ‘immense activity” 
of the blanket trade, aod accounts for it from 
the fact that very little wool goes to-the mans 
ufacture of the gray blavkets ordored for thip- 
piog. ‘*Shoddy, waste, and low noils, 
added, are lyrgely used in the article for which 
contracts nre made in England at such low 
prices. Tho fact, if this be truo, is one of a 
god deal of importuace to usy as our xoldiera, 
wherever they may winter, whether in Vir 
givia or in the Cotton States, will havo grout 
need of blankets both strong and warm. The 
editor of The Boston Commercial Bulletin 
says that ho has exumined many of tho 
blankets at the United States Depot for Arwy 
Clothing in this city, described as ‘+ English 
‘carmy blankets,""and finds them a very differ- 
ent thing. ‘The true English army blauket is 
white, very durable, capable of two years bard 
servico, aud mado of long stapled wool, Ho 
took hold, however, of one of the blankets at 
the U. S. Depot in order to pull it out from 
beneath five or six others fur examination, apd 
the pieco camo away in bis hand, ao weak and 
imsy was it, Por those blankets, ‘The Dulldix 
says, the United States agent kas paid forty 
cents a ponnd, Ashe does not give the weight 
of the article, however, perhaps, like Quarters 
master Dayis’s blankets in Missouri, they aro 
worth all they coat, But such blankets cer- 
taiwly should not be given to the soldiers, 

= ee 
A correspondent sends ua the following, which 
he thinks ought to be ‘authoritatively denied,” 
if not true, viz.: 


"A Lanonm Coxteacr,—Gol. Henry Wilen of Massacha- 
sotts has a contract for making 1,000,000 pairs of army shoot. 
‘Twenty-five conte w pair, we are told, says The Horton Pest, 
by those who are familiar with tbo modus operand) of giving 
oot contracts, 14 a small sum to make on « pair that sells for 
$225. This Jeavox the Colouol the onag little sum of wo 
hundred and twenty-five thousand dollars.” 


—We beg leavo to assure our correspondent 










































































































1. We no not know that Col Wilson hos 
any Government contract whatever. 

2. We do not believe ho has » contract for 
1 million paira of army shoce. 

3. We see nothing in the above contract 
Which, if literally true, fixes the price of army 
thoes under the alleged contract at $2 25 per 
pair. 

4. If Col. W. hos such o contract, and the 
margin of profit is 25 cents per pair, we reckon 
that he will loss money by the job unless bo 
gets hie pay easier and faster than other con 
tractors with the Government are said to do. 





Haying dono this, he is sutisfied. Things may 
go from bad to worse, but he is as complacent 
as an old Indy who, having foretold a rainy 
day, wakes up to find the windows of, heaven 
wide open. 

We aro led to these reflections by the solemn 
fact that in Ward Y. of the City of Boston, a 
little meeting of Constitutionsl-Union-Demo- 
eratic-Uptonians yoted, the other evening, that 
they were for ‘the yigorous prosecution of the 
“war,” but that they were not “+ Abolitioniste.”” 
A more unnecessary disclaimer we can hardly 
conceive of, It requires a modicum of braink 
to bo anything of the kind, But we cannot 











thiog, and who havo nothing to way. ‘Tho! 


blame these timid gentlefnen; nor will anybody 


valry, in getting up their rebellion, evinced an|yate business solely, and not as ‘an agent of 
iguoranco of true commercial principles, or | tu Government, ‘This disposes of The Inde 





Mr. Thurlow Weod, in The Albany Evening 
The Ecening Post seems to think the Chi-| Journal, statos that he goos to Europe on pri 










Free Trade, But if thoy do not underataud| pendent's canard. 
—$_—_— | 


How tae Revers Snuyn Cowanvy.—- Tale Courier 
Ip tifoveed by @ genllenan who was ch Pe lean wea 
ane 


and accept Freo Trade principles, who doea f 
The Past ond they aro eres been at perfect 

accord on that question, while the loyal States | Lisat Hur brvateet Jolt bat her 
rejoice that wo havo a Tarif that puta tune | eesaulus’ tic rman alae tant 
dreds of thousands of our countrymen at work| —W® don't consider the rebul{ very good 
who would otherwise bp idle; keeps the blanca} M°dea for genoral imitation, but ro must xy 
of trade in our favor, and thus preserves the| tbat this looks earnest and bunifess-like. Le 
soundness and adequacy of our currency, There|24F Government would bring a| few of ite 


















ard a good many theoretical Preo ‘Tradora who liters to book for pormitting blo}kndes to be 
rojoico that we have now tho Morrill Tariff to|®Vaded, vessels to bo lost, &o., Kc, wo are 










yonfident the result would be salutary and the 


poprovemont immediate, 
ee 


4 capt Barker of Gen. MeCTotlan’ 
promoted fo Major, and authorized to thcreave his comand to 
Fiquadron. id, viz, 200 men, fx pow in fine 
pulley, 


‘The above Washington telegram to tho axso- 
ciated press announces a piece of nows which 
no sensible man should complain of. No doubt, 
Gen. McClellan's body-guard ore dashing cava- 
liers, ready for real service, and it is very well 
for him to double their sumber and promote 
their commander. Only it is very lucky for 
the General thet be doesn't heppen to bo 
gamed Fremont. 

el 
INTERESTING FROM HATTERAS 
INLET. 
———— 
prrest of Col. Wawkins—Tho Lous of tho 

Rebels at the Attnck om tho Forts— 

Beatleamnens of the Rebels—Tho Recent 

Auack by the Rebel Gunbont Curlew— 

Her Kear of onr Shells, 
rom Our Special Correspondent 

Harrenas Inuet, N. ©,, Oct. 28, 1861. 

Oar lossl news in this isolated section of the 
ronntry for the pst week bus not been of such an 
exciting nature as the week or eo previous, when 
the battle of Cape Hatteras was fought, Still we 
are not entirely dastitute of itema. 

‘The first fact of importance I baye to communicate 
isthe arrest of Col. Rt O, Hawkins, Inte commander 
of this post, which took place on the 22d inet., by 
aner of Brig.-Gen, Thomas Williams, now in com- 
sind. ‘Dhe particulars of this affuir, which has 
sansed no little sonsation among military mon hero, 
ie britfly ns followa: 








nthe Mat of AUgost Ins Gor. Morgan of New- | 2 form something ofan iden iat their Wetman] Stripe tent abel ater the Tbe craft oon as] eQ0H SS pO ese 9) ACO Hho 25th} 2, Tea Verse | Mehimond 
fork transferred Capt, Leon Banard, of the Tat [2AYe been. Privuto O. Haver, an escaped prisoner, Jit was ascertained that che would come no nearer),| ‘The gallant Mulligun, having been. e angod by | > mn avis 000] Wine! 
for Bis Doon aan catimatea thelr loss at 1,000. which exploded closo by her sido, and fora time en-| the rebels for Gen. D. M. Frost, chico moro nt | are, completed, cont $10,000 each, Quartermaster) § 8 torso! sneer 


New-York Volunteers, to the 9th New-York Volon- 


pons been 
Dody-fusrd bas 





far more serions than was nt first supposed. 


board the Confederato fleet, which lay off in th 
Sound, and they think tho cuemy’s lors has bee: 
under estimated. ‘These bodies which are driftin, 
ashore are those that were in thecotton parges whic 


the most expert cannonior in the Navy. 


arrived at the 





pletely hemmed in withno available meansof escape. 


ing them do\wn. 


‘The 
dead bodies of the enemies slain, which are contino- 
ally washing nahore, more than oonfirms the first re- 
port of their loss, and which, presenting ® borritle 
spectacle to the eye, forcibly reminds us of the ter- 
ribl sldughtering of the foe on that eventfal day. 
Some of thecitizens of the island, who were in the 
hands of the Confederates as prisoners, and who 
were obliged to work all the night, after the battle, 
in assisting to gather up the enomy’a dead and 
wounded, report great numbers of woundad, moat of| 
whom were in » dying condition when carried on} the regiment. It was thonght the entire Confederate 


contained the cnemy that were attempting to land 
when they wore blown up by onr shella, vent at thein 
by Lient. Brain of the Monticello, who is doubtless 
Tt would 
be surprising if their loss was not yery severe, when 
wo take into consideration their position. They were 
on a narrowneck of land, not more than thve-fourtbs 
of a milo wide, entirely barren, without au obstacle in 
the way, marching down in eolid colamns, until they 
whore the remainder of their 
force were effecting a landing, come three or four 
thousand! altogether, when the Monticello came up 
on the ocean side, and with her heavy guns opened a 
broadside of grape and shells ono after another in 
rapid succession, making daylight visible at every 
discharge through this dense mass, who wore com- 


Like a terror-rtricken crowd on a burning steamer 
they would persist in clustering together in their 
insane fright, while the shells and grape were mow- 
From 3 o'clock in the afternoon 
until nighifiull were the enemy obliged to receive 
this raking fire with no chanco of evading it, #0 you 














eager fora brush with the villains who had stolen 
the much-needed overcoats and shoes designed for 
the Indiana boys, who are ina great rage ever the 
matter, and continaally praying for an opportunity 
to get sight of thers Southern sconudrels who sre 
now £0 pompouely stratting about with Uncle Sam's 
property on their backs. ‘The alarm, it appears, was 
caused by a Confederate craft coming down the 
Sound after dark aud firing into Capt. Bailey's camp 
of the 20th Indiana Regiment, who with his company 
was up the island several miles, obtaining wood for 


| float were endeavoring to land under the cover of 
n| this fire, which, however) proved to be a mistake. 
| While I am writing on the beach, a suspicious craft 
h| is making her way down the Sound, The man on 
the beacon discovers the Confederate flag, and pro- 
nounces her a rebel ganboat, which is coming down 
upon usatarapidrate, Tho forces in tho different 
camps and forts are (nrning out in great numbers to 
obtain a view of the daring stranger whose outlines 
are now visible to the naked eye. Boom goes u big 
gun which sends her inviting card within half a mile 
of Fort Hatteras, where it explodes in very fussy 
manner, Tho scene is becoming interesting, aud 
everything presents a lively appearance. ‘Tho signal 
forthe Penguin drill is now sounding and tho Indi- 
ana boys aro rapiilly forming on the beach to go 
throngh this now feature of tactics, which is 
80 obnoxious to the rebels. This Confederate 
cfeature comes to a halt, and, after taking obeer- 
Yations, she sends © fow more abells with the 
. | same result as tho first, one of them falling abont a 
halfa mile from the’ Indianians, who, it is very evi- 
dent, have seriously incurred the displeasure of the 
Rebels, by exhibiting a sight which is anything but 
agreeable to the fastidious eyos of the traitor, Our 
only gunboat (tle Patnam) which can onter the 
Sound not being at hand, the steamer Stara and 





long ox he was merely neglected, he procured what- 
war wherever be could find it; but sinco for that in- 


pugning bis integrity, destroying bis credit, and tying 
his hands, ho is restricted in obtaining the most of 

is supplies to tho long and devious ways of red tape. 
Still, in spito of lb tho difficultien and embarrase- 
monts thrown in bis way, and the outrageous impu- 
tations which have been cast upon him, he goes 
straight forwand in the work to which his country 
called him, turning neither to the right hand nor to 
the left. 





is now further Soulh than anyother along our whole 
line between the loyal and rebel States. In view of| 
the resources at bis command he is accomplishing 
wonders in collecting and bringing forward bis army, 
and whenever it all arrives here, it will be in « con- 
dition to march anywhere. He is likely soon to 
encounter tha main body of the enemy; the rank 
and file of his army love and believe in Fremont with 
‘an enthusiasm which fovy at a distance cao appre~ 
ciate, and, in spite of all his difficulties, I belive he 





or ecatter it hopelessly to tho four winds, Lot no 
one suppose because he does not now turn aside to 
notice tho attacks which baye been made upon him, 
that they will always remain unanawered. Now, 


time will devolop tho utter injustice of the potty 


over was needed for the vigorons prosecution of the | lar 


Attention has been snbstituted the injustice of im- | bee: 


while heia inthe fleld, within two days march of 
the enemy, the country demands his entire efforts 
and attention; but I hayathe most abiding faith that 


warfare waged upon him, disgraceful to those who 
aro engaged in it, and treagonablo to our common 


ee 
Louis. snd xt 
spectfully repor 
can) 
mean 
, 
wervice, 





Feapectflly, 

DAVID MCKBE, Major. 

“ GEOROE ROCKWELD, Captain. 
“JUBN SCHEB, Lieutenant” 








or $2 per tin delivered at Sedalia. Tho 
have accamulative evidence, that freal hay frou the 
atacl i 
Warsnyy, can be obtained at $6 to $3 per tan. 


THE ST. LOUIS FORTIFICATIONS, 

On tho 15th of August, Col. Hassendonbel, by 
order of Gen. Fromont, engineered nnd survoyed the 
points within the limitéof St. Lonis, for tho erection 
of eleven torts. Under Major H.'s superintendenco, 
five were built dirsetly for the government, withont 
any intervening contractor. The wages of the labor- 
era wore sixty conta each per day, and tho cost of 


rym, | oe: 
ronnie 2: 


, and in abundance along tha entirs route to| 2 


\y Neither Isyman nor clork can vem 
distantly imitate that matohlees compound of chaff, 
claptrap, and blarney, which the Prime Minister can 
poar forth in apy quantities at « moment's notice, 

eS 
Gas-Works aso 
Srates,—The Am 


aven-WORKS IN 7H Reoer 
ican Gar-Light Journal, tha 


{| official gazetto for mattors pertaining to these Katies 


Lice, giver, in tho Noy.1 number, the following inter- 
esting details: 
GasWouxs in v1 Ramm. Stavas—ta answer to te 
c 


peated Inquires at to the numberof 
Peeatad ec lasr ia present Lun Colleeis pin tee cena 







Pan 
Ne 
725 42. 







alngton, N, 
Viubester, Va... 


Py 
State. GurWhe. 





100,000 


meee 


27. N 
Y 


2 ret 





Seusers: 
EEEEEEER 








B 3,000] Total. e+e A. .185429,700 
y our table of GaeLight Cc sbtbhed July 1 
1600) page 33, vol, aypaics Gaus LF eas ae 


that tbe: 
ma, 






works wi 
Gasworks in Rubel 





47,011,215, 
acolo 







Leaving ran works in loyal Btater 





oa. 
<The follewing lst of 
water srotkeveitin the luntta of Seacded: Ruut wil latato 
ome of our readers {n eannection with the ware 

















MoKinstry, por onder of 





ou. Fremont, mado 1 con- 1,400,0c0 


‘This second exhibition at Hatteras of the wonder- 


liberty and on his way to join hia friends in Chicago. 
fal powers of our navy, has sent the wildest kind of 


tirely eecreting hor from our view, after which she i 
A court of inquiry, held here to-day to inqniro into 


tract with Lk. I. Beard, of California, to build six 
made tracks in goodearnest. It is thought that our 


additional forts for the government, similar in all| y 
respecta to the five constructed by Col, Hnssen-| 2, G 


zers, Col. Hawking commanding, which transfer 
fol. Hawkins refused to recognize, claiming it as a 





‘ulation of the Army Regulations, which eays that TeX among the Confederates: all along their oxten-|ahiell took effect, from tho commotion it eausod oa | tho conduct of Muj. Frank J. White's commund, in| (of%9. 3. Loattl 
ipo transfer fron one regiment to another aball be °° Coast, and the most mortal dread is now enter-|Doard the Rebel boat. This emphatically iMlustrates| the capture of Springlicld, under Maj Zngonyi, not! aie eotal cost of the: alx fortileations fures upe| & Nera certion 
pido unless the coneent of both commanding officers is tained of these great monarchs ofthe seas, who haveco|the condition of things in these Sounds, and too only relieves thom from the imputations which Dave) ward of $390,000, upon which Mr, Bea or tighe marvel qe tab iat water ware 


sutiefuctorily demonstrated their ability to deal with 
the enemies of the Union, and whose jurisdiction, it 
Would evom, extenda some miles from the coast into 
tho enemy's posseesions, 


been cast upon them, Lut accords the highest credit 
for their brave and efficient service. 

‘The camp to-night is under orders to be in readi- 
nees to march at a moment’s notice, and genoral 
satisfaction is felt at tho prospect of mecting Price, 
whether he gball come to us, or compel ns to eck 
him. The Tecent reports that Gen, Albort Sidney 
Jobnston was to take command of the rebela in the 
West wero probably false; at all events, he has not 
come, and of lite we hear nothing of him. 


plainly shows tho supreme power of thé Confed- 
erates over all theso important waters If their gun- 
boats and piratical craft can coms within gunshot of 
our forts and fleets, and cat ap their pranks within 
smelling distanco of this stronghold, what cannot 
their privateers accomplish where there are no forta or 
fleets to evade. 

If come friead of the Government would be kind 
enongh to call the attention of the Secretary of the 
Navy to the importance of dispatching at once, to 
this point, come ten or twolve small gunboats, not 
drawing more than six or seven feet of water (a 
fleet of New-England fishing craft will be just the 
thing), we should then witness an entire break up of 


170,000. An additional payment of on order for 
160,000 from Gen, Premont was stopped by the 
Seordtary of Wat in St. Louise The evidetice set 
forth that, notwithstanding Beard bua received 
already threo times the originil cost of the works, 
the laborers ary clamorous at the Government offle 
for their pay. ‘Tho items, of tho cost of fora, a8 
proven by other forts built, and the evidence of 
inaster mechaitics, put the figures, viz.; ten conta 

renbie yard for excavatious, and embaukmonts, 
puddliog earth, 30 cents; paving, &ec., 40 cents; 
cisterns, &o., Seanté; lomberand timber, $40@$50 
jper 1,000 foot; faciogle nnd breastworks, '$9@ 540; 
roofing, $2@$2 50, und total cost of six fortifications, 
not over $60,000, “The contract for fortiticatfons was 
drawn up por order of Gen. Fremont, 

‘The contract, is reared by the Committoe ax 


complated, with a expital of 
Of which aro in the Nobel 


Loaving 69 waterworks {n Ioyal Stater—capltal. 680/061 008 

From the shove It will appear that tho wate 

tho Hecenion movement, and we 

and water supply Interesta Lt 

ight for the North ot least. Manufacturers of 

pipe, tublog, end all other uiterial, speak of a decldediy Lm» 

proved demand, which will continue and inctesse henceforth, 

* Tho eastern part of Virpiola only ts rebelifouy, the westers 
part remelolng loyal Uo the Union 


fntobtuined."” Other reasonsnre given by Col. Haw- 
tins for resisting Uhis appoiatment. It ia charged 
lat © Capt Bunard, while in command of bis com- 
wport Neve, did deliberately shoot down, 
Fihout eanse, one of his men (private Coakley), | Rest assured that the rebels haye qnite enough of 
soi then fled from his company, not daring to return|| this Kind of warfure, and, if I mistake not, it will be 
lo lake commund, as his men liad not only rofased to] # long time Lence before Col. Brown, or any other 
enguize bim us their captain after this affray, but | Hoosier, will have a like opportunity of enticing the 
threatened to tuke his life the moment he presented | Confederates into another Cape Hatteras trap. So 
tiweelf to em ns their commander, and for this| great are their fears, and so alarmed are they ot the 
ramn Le desired to be travefered to some other] tpproach of onr war steamers at any point on their 
regiments!” exposed const, that all the inhabitants, including the 
Wleo Capt. Banard reported himself to Col. Hayy-| rebel troops, will run into the interior for # great dis- 








at 


















ALDIS—KALES—On ‘Toor 
‘iano Gounty, Ni ¥.. by V1 D. Hopnoad at tiered 
eR, All 
les. 








The following is Gon. Hunter's ordér upon sesum- 


ing command of the army: 
Heapquanteus Wasrn 


i fey. L 
dehice of the bride's parents, Spence Isto Mew lhe 
Heth Kaley, daughur of tre Wis. Kal 5 


BUGEIT—YOUNG: 





Depannenrn, 
4,101. 


















os, tien in command Lere, for duty, he (Capt. B.) | tance, with their eyes over their shoulders, watching | °™ : 2 enenuls : Sraixavimcy, Mon, Noy. 4 irregular and informal, except that it provides that)» thettey. Bogota Kane Ber 
informed by Col, IL. that he could not be recoge| for the expected ebiolls, Ta fact, this dread of our| his privateering Lusinces which ia rapidly assuming} + OnpeR No.-—The command of this department vneeltember of Congress sball be interested fa ts|” sat asscuupe of dus: Bogert Keno yd 
Captain othe Sih Regiment New York | Waccteamers has aastmed the form of n running |*8ch alarming proportions. Until wo aro farniahed| baviog been reliuquisted by Mujor-Gons Jobs ©. said contract.” Tho contract is in part irregults, | HSSUACSL Willum A llaaise to Elle dee gna 





Fremont, is assumed by the undersigned. . 
Officers commanding divisions, together with their 
brigade commanders, ure requested to roport imme- 
diately to these headquarters. 
(Signed) J. HUN 
Mjor-Genofal Cginmandling, 
W é 


for the reason that accordiog to the regulations of 
the department the Quartermaster only can make 
cohtracts, 


Capt: B. then requested Col. H, to| epidemic, which has converted this inhabituble por- 
rion of the eca-couist into a moving caravan. 
The rebels, however, bave full and undispnted por- 


of Jams Nack, 64a. 
CUTLER. 


Patou 


nouns. 
in this décision in writing, thut bo might re 
thé cme in due form to Gen, Wool; which re- 
Cpl. Baywhios complied with by handing hiin | €stion of Pamlico aud Albemarle Sounds, two great 


with this number of gunboats we sball be unuble to 
Jift a finger against the enemy's commorce in thia di- 
rection; with them we ball have all of these inland 


MOUSE-RENT. 
seas at onr command, und will uddenly bring privu- 


mee The fourth act of fraud ia the honse-rent, first in 

































: p hor 
sped ae ei ta vate) i __| teering to a focuy. Kaweas Civ Wedeeway, Nowe 0,6f [the mansion'of Mra, Colouel Brant, courin of Mre.| Wits wsimed vy. the lev. 8. Clarke of Conn, 8. 
opbigéttitent poke; oTuS Ueliv OREN em ee ce ie a a : a Ono tondred and twenty Union troops, under|Jessio Fremout, ronted to Gen. Fremont for fend LE Oy aoe a chiaCta alia Uougphlne! OF 
PNRM USN EAMES 2px CH AEETAC EE 9 ML) Capt. Schiclds, were captured by the enemy, nour| quarters of Mujor-General, his Private Secretary ant Larliopen of Mllston, N: 3, eit e 
nnz,N.C., Oct 3,1001, | rendezvous for all the pirates and. privateera Uelong- EROM MISsOORK. oUF a) Motil toot. he Tratseiata Ghief of the Stalfy at the rate of $0,000 per aunui, | PYANSIBEEBT Par rey rec 
Doarinint of Visti, ioe to tlie Confederate Statea; they are connected —— Lille Santa Fo; Mos this momiog: “The Unionlsta) Ouhor manaious ia the neighborhood ao rontod ail | doguersts nh Heshn ta, lot Breginn. 
EGov. Moran ta np-] with Norfolk by a sbip canal. ‘There being to miny | Vislt to the Wilson-Creck Battle Gronnd— weet Peer DR any CeaBib Re elk’ ARO ‘and occupied for offices of mombers of JONES PAITILOOH In SL Johns Oharob, Bronk oF 
Me OTT wil reshe the appointment axa | inlets intothexe Sounds, which sre unknown to our Appearance of the Kield—Relica of the | 12° *Puted force of the YT Mi : mAnRACRE Jone at Blushasion to, Mine Sarah BL: Parse ony 
Se TS ee eet UceSAATINTG As nayy, tliat the Confederates are able to carry on an Battlo—Probabilitics of a Battle with! on; pENIALS OF GENERAL THOMAS'S |, Lare and expensive barracks bayo been built in Brooklyo. ar 
i all then, if not dinmfycea ne-| extensive commerce, and thus supply their army with BPrice—What Gen, Fremont in doing— se CHARGES fi the immediate wisinlsyt pacts tere fon tha dereniany RIRBY—GOODE UGH On Wednesday Nar Maes 
0D, ; foterve Fj i A . A l, . The eke wil ink, Lous Islan it obert M. Hatfield, Abeal 
rT ielia sour flthdvereant, | What they require, and we powerless toiotervene, || Holemse of Mulligan—Major WAKe—| oe gt Louis papors publish the following addi- Me a ee eyre coet of these burracka| M'Nicby 10 fiw Enmc J, ¢xuabtor of Kaward Good: 
TG. HAWKLNS. |or stay this alarming state of things, owing to the Preparations for Sudden March. onan Mee a ee aeericuas  Gapuelous: éuobaltovaecomr |i enemabatety efuba forwverDltoe. | i 
Bunord thon retmned to Fortress Monroe | renson thut we kaye no small gunboats to go into) From Our Special Verrerpondont. Sr: Lovrs, Noy. 4, 1861, | modate 40,000 men, will be about $10,000, donble|” Assutre Janes Long to Miss Alles SL Gulnteer, both of 
Coe is SRSA EMgMOs || Xe -Tnomas, Adjetant Genera iVashingten DG. | ug, amount, necessary to erect precisely sister | tN AMMS—Io. Brooklyn, on TharedaygNer- 7, by the 
CAYCE TB Sie Teeodn your report, publiebed in ‘Tre N. Y.| buildingé, In the rootiug of thera buildinge, which) *TVSD.*Cotion William Lo Muin of Newent, to Emly @ 
‘As the membora of the ‘Bohemian Brigudo,”| Drinuwe of Oct. 90,4 purigraph in tho following) 14 upward of 5,000 aquures of 100 superticial feet) at, daughter of Charlos arin, 
the Committee have discovered much tracd, McKUNS—STEPHEN®<On 


reproeenting The St. LowseDemeonnt ak abe 


Sarr 
Republican, The Cincinnati Gazette, Harper's\ hed 


“lrection of Gen. Mel denco of th 





ide’s parents, 





advertisements wero pab. e 


fo Anulo A. 










‘The contract provides that the roof shall be threo- 


ply, and pot on with felt und soaked in hot tar, aud| Stephens 





‘ot for proposals to (umnlsb 





In due time, Capt. B. left the Fortroca with}und one them 































wily Weekly, TheN. ¥. Dimes, The Herald, and ‘Tar | were subsequently made fer spe n Stephens, al of thiscl 
¥ . me 3 q . Codes} Ae ss ees me 4 for corn, 3) conta for oats. and ¢ in u substuntial and darable manner. Tho com-| McGUURKEY—DOWN. 
de allowing order: By jee teed Chena, get ae eee Whol nerposte, desired to visit the Wilou-Creek Uattle | ot hisranotver pty in St Lanki—Dulrd, or Bald k Falter mittee have evidence that. the superitendent aud 
ia as much out of his spliere as apy re-} og yesterday, and there were masy reports| (Ptlasr, belek, of tne old fra tn Calta mate directed to | schitect, A. 1. Oxden, received n draft of $700 om 
rpectable oli lady, wyould be were she called upon | it our camp of guerrilla bands prowling in the | sadto JeWerson city,whero hay and corn abouud, aa ftatas| General’ Me}instry from Clapp & Co,, provided he | ste pi) 
NX en receed te Set ee it Gon, | sesame the dutics belonging to men, Tt is amus-| icy to ent off auch expeditions, acting Brigudior- Tossfble, 100,000 bushela of oats, with a correspouditg amount (Ogden) would obtain the contract for them at their Blelde, ou Mond ot 21, ¥. BM. McDowall 
Why MUAY easgeRat Cesena | to sco ovy eutious bei of in tug, aod (ee | Gener gy Wyman detailed an eacort (0 ueops [foray (uavoudlr Nan)P mealov ae te i oie was 0 por square of 100 suporiclal | Basiceo AH Upea e ca 
mg ie = +. woes) y! A meh. a i at oct. ‘ ng, unde jes that he gave | NEAL! HURSEY In Sai ito, L Sands 
Vieh thie dacnnent Capt. I presented hirelf to| how strovgly attached sho is to the walls of the fort, | tiem. It consisted of Mujor Bowen's cavalry,| ‘Tbe facts.aro there: On the 29th of Avgnst; Tre: | Ogden a draft ‘on MalCinstry for $1500) for his wove) Octcld, by thu ley. Falher Gusto, Wbaesas 1s Neal, ate o 





ceived a requisition from J. MoKinstry, Quartr 
muster, as (ollowa: ‘Please farnish Quartermaster’a 
Departinent 100,000 buehels oats,"” &e. In 
anes thereof I purchased 100,000 bustcls of o: 
hI paid from 27 to #2 cents per bushel; 


o furnisbed him with the follow-| for fear of boing eaptnred by the enemy. The other 
boat, thePatnam, is commanded by Cupt. Hotchkiss, 
an experienced miarinor, accustomed to the waters of 
Now-England, and, with a crow of a like stamp, she 
is able to do effectual service. If we could be sup- 


the Magvolls, Sacramento, (0 Bre Mary Hursey of Sap 
rancho. 





Sev. Walliams, \ 
Ig 





vices in getting him the contract for $3.35 peraquure, 

‘To each of thee Ogden promised tho contract. 
‘The work was avardedto Alten Thompson at $3 40, 
bot whether any boons was given does nol appear, 
The Committec find that Thompson sold the contract 
for an advance of $3,000, and that the party doing 
the work only put oa one-ply roof, and that witn 


attached to the 13th IUinois, accompanied by Col. 
Gorgas, of the samo regiment, and Major Conant, 
acting Quartermaster of Gen. Wyman's brigade, 
‘The cecort was one of peculiar fitness, for the cavalry 
compoting it, led by Mujor. Bowen, participated in 
















Hewovarreus Fo} 
HK 





in ad= 
Jilion to which I paid cartage and labor from bouts 
and cléawhero to my warehouse, holding them, sub. 


Nov 8, by the Ray. Johx 
Mr. Geo. G, Parelval of Weter- 










Myon plied with a ficct of ten or trvelve euch boate 2s oe eee ee ee ena Wilson Creck bi wher re tl vork on ie. Sebesrnee Y 
ita regtaneat, aud wil | i pes f great battle which bas made Wileon Creek bis. | ject to the onier of the Government, at 33 cents per |felt dipped in cold tar. In a fowp places thore were Hat of Winslow, Me 
eroding, oil. Negi {| Potuam, drawing not over six or keven feet Of) (i. aod now display the word ‘Springfield’ Yustel—the price agreed upon. with the Quarter-|ouly vwo-plyd. ‘Tlie facts were obtained by cuting| “Mov. 6, vy! eae Wodpemdarieyenlok 

water, all well armed) and commanded by the) \iyazoned upon their colors. Major Count, also, | Muster. into the roof at Various points. It is also in teatis| York, to Harrlette, daughter of the Jate, Willian Ebrey of 


On the Ist of October, Kreceived a tolegraphie dis-) mony thut there were respousible buds ut $2 for thia| Breokizm 





axpen i sland, we could nt : = es 
cant cisnlfea RO TIE Coase Cent Gees Willian | CeBezeners marines OO NG ae ey St) vas on the staff of the lamented Lyon; and two of| patch, as follows: mony 
i Col Hawes for daty, and was| °°, #Ke possession of nll their inland waters and). journalists ia our party were upon the field) "| “Quor Linum, Jefferson Clty, Oct. 1. |e A DIED. 
tported bimeelf to Col. Hawkios for daty, and wes) vfoctually wind up this emuggliog busiuess, now Fo houeithivt fenrfol 10ci/oPAupuad to L. Busy: Bri DeAicKinty dirsuctate| THeso are specimens of the charges. Tie Ln-) sonBRMAN=In Brooklyu, on Wednerday, Nov. 6, Mra 
kcoived in like mauner as before; nud on furnishing Fa ee ete Wo cqatd| Hroughout tht fearful 10th of Augut orlet you to.xeud, at once, eno handred thovsend (100,000) | uiver adds? Goeg A: Ackerinay, widow of Ue Iate Jolin Ackerman, ls 
Ee eb alee ‘A fide of ten’ miles southicwest from Springfield) Ss!s, of, 6 es aa ear of her tae. 


PALE Beop2etlonato amount af hay—totae 





‘Tho Committes could have continued thelr in-] AYRES | 

vestigations further, but they believe they have iat yeas of Her axe. 
Prt t_ evidence, ‘and baye gone to Cairo to ex- BRAY—In¥ folsom, Cal., ov Sunday. Oct. 13, William T. B: 
imine u few witneeses there. ‘They will then visit] "c.6, Whyt'g 7, wa Mag Bray" ia cy, ted 
Louisville and Cincinnati, and take evidence of any | COO thy cy. on, Thursday, Nov 7, Peter B. Coon 
frands existing in the departmenta of those cittoa.!" ayeari and 2 oiha 
PE NTER—} foboken, on Wednesda} 
—= SE Mae 
THE CASE OF COL. MILES. ot! 

‘The Court of Inquiry u the ease of Col. Miles has 
mado ita report. About o8 witnesses were examined, 
tind their evidence presonts the most. extraordinary 
confit of vetimon y 38 swear positively that they 
saw Col. Miles on the day of the battle of Bull Run, 
fond that he was drunk, About 20awear juxt/ns pos- 
iuvely that they saw him withia the hours alleged, 
aud be sax oot drunk. After weighing tho testi- 
tony, the Court gaye the following decision: 

First Duat Col. J.B. Bicbardson was justified 
in applying the term drunkenness to Col S. 
Missa condition about 7 o'clock p.m. on the 21a of, 
Tuly lust. 


SL in welling 16 Ger wate (Col. H.)) ctzo capture all of theit privateers, who now make 
y that gentleman pluced under arrest. these waters ripple aa they glide over them In per- 
fuer ite Biewty Le cae fect recurity, with their yrelcome stores for the rebel 
beommand, who ussigned Capt. B. pany, ». Our large war eteamers are powerless to 
fcciviny am order from Gen. Williams to thatelfet. teat prone of eee Heat niliserateaehs 
| Ras EE cor ae Eee ee pea ana iaiow every entering ior hiding-place which 
Sov. Morgan will e p Ssimynterd fords. Every gcyere storm 
[er aaeea i reacuie sah iste conbeeyreyt ct esperar ee eae eee ot reaped 
bis nuturo ebould apring up at this time. Col.Haw=| pit a few large ateniners should gbo able to 
Suolooke upou this transfer as an ineult to bimssl€|" Ga" (nig entire coast? In sanoy fnstances 
fi regiment, which Lo feels eallediapon to resent. (ENG) NUE CoS oo ithin-milen of theta 
Taving one of tho finest regiments in the ficld, und P20" Tn cuich ‘are open to thee litle ects of 
Yer jealons of their rights, he is the first to sate ieateeras "you cannot thke upa North Curofina 
penal eee apes aeae etamee he | aper withont eccing annonnced the arrival of this 
foo 7m BF ep aSARENT SAE ATI with fall cargoes of Rerigeae 

mmanding induence, whore bra \ clothing and/arms, ‘The most diszusting spectacle of 
fare to question. While in command of this post he all, however, is for us to be obliged to look upon 


sss Both tovalpht By rallcoady ths oth é 
Milton Bt Gallaierpulread uanegrotees ae oe fo 
"FNC. WOOD, Celeael snd D. 0. 
The hay cost me $17, $18, $19, and some of it $20 
rtun. The price charged the Government wis $19 
per tun, In pursuance of the above order I deliver 
bf and oaté-amounting to $31,292 57. After which 
the order was discoutinoed, as the Quartermaster 
fonnd he could supply bimecit at ‘pton at loss 
rales. rn 
Itik, perliaps, proper for me to state that the bide 
under the advertisement referred to, aa having been 
ordered by Gen. Meigs, were opened on tho 25th of 
September, nearly oue month ofter_ I received the 
requisition from Quartermaster MeRivetry, and. the 
average of the Bids war largely ‘over 39 cents for 
ats und over: $19 per tun for bay, showing that the 
priea agreed to be paid me was not uureusonable or 
exorbitant. The lowest offer which possone nied 
noder Gen. Méiua’s advertisenient was 28 and 30 
conte per bushel for cora and oats; and £ learn from 


in this city, on Wednesday, Noy. 6, Locy Ayres, 





took us to the northern border of the battle-zround, 
which is more than threo miles in length. It is 
exccedingly rough, consisting of sbarp, rocky ridges, 
and deep ravinos, covered by a low growth of oak 
shrubs, eomotimes interspersed with larger trees. 
We galloped up anabragt bill, where Totten's bat- 
tery was dragged up in the morning before com- 
mencing the attack. 'Tho grass and bushes, till 
trampled down to the ground, show the truck of the 
gun-carringes and ¢aiseons, 

Just before reaching the summit, my horee's hoof 
strnck gone object which gave forth a’ dall, hollow 
rattle; it proved to bo a bumam skull. A few yards: 
further, stretched upon the ground, with lim 
spread nnd still coyered with garments, which for 
tliree months hnd been fading in storm and sunshine, 











Nev. G Edwir 
Carpenter, 








Ravys 
thle olty, on Wednesday, Nov, 0, Antonio 


ENGSTRO! 
‘Alow Engstrom of, Swedbn, aged S9 years, 


days 
FIT/PATRICK=In this city, on Wednesday; Nov. 6, Owe 
Fuspairick of Feargh, Path of Drenlane, County Cavan 


aged 23 years. 
(Ke Part Morrls, Town of Morrisants, Westehee 
Nove7, afters, Mogeriny 


ear 
LA etn ‘on Wednesday, Nov. 6. 
Alary Loulas, daughter of Joe h Hand the late Mary La 

‘eureite. 
UHRS—In this elty, on Thurvday, Nov. 7 Chatos Henrs 
ihaaq yautgrat aon: of Adolpbus and Cralibe Lake 


montheand 2 












OURETTE- 

















f all the loyal in- ‘ eat . lead wi a the Quartermaster Hint but littie has been delivered | Second + ; artes) Nisghean eure 
hiced tie eqn dines snl entenm of ATM i these flecta of privateers, aud piritica erat, as they | Wasa ekeleton, | he, Head! Wis tends arolnd, and ee Nar coniemetee hagtve, eonedetane MAA gUEdN Ca | estan ae ay hat Gol. Miles eich tered dar Nov. 7, at tho residence of his 


hbitunts, whose property he saved, and in whose 
Jelfare ho wus deoply interested. As un illustration 


partially severed; and though nothing but the bones 
remained of the upturned’ face, I could not divest 
myself of the impression that they wore a look of 
morial agony. It was in @ litt thicket; several 


had been ill eeyeral days before July 2lac Just; was 
Ho was, compelled to-get|ivon that day, that (iotstece dp norided meds 
B. L. BeARD. | cines for him on the cay of battle; had prescribed for 

bim emall quant he Cort, how- 

i slight extenoation 


father, at Mount, Vernov, Wertchester County, N, ¥., Johr 
S Oikley, aged 9) yeare 
BELP 1s ibis ety, oa Sriday, Nay. 8, of cousumplton, Auror 


B 
PAR 


cone down tho sound every few days, within gun- 
shot of Fort Hatteras, flapping their insulting flag in 
our very fuces, aud exbibiting their illicit guins us the 


meet bis engagements, and 
hhia eupplies elveWhere, 











—_—— 
FREMONT'S EXPENDITURES. 


ald refer you to the prompt manner in which he 
alt with the thieving propensitics of a German 
viment that waa stationed here soon after this 
ce was captured. It was feared that this transfer 
wuld cause an ingurrection in the regimont, destined 
e of a Kerious chutacter, from the excitement ox- 
1g; but, happily for the high standing of the regi- 
fat, wise counsel prevailed, and all were appeased 
learning that Capt. Banari had declared his in~ 
tion to resign at an early day. 
‘apt. Banard is a native of Georgia, of the He- 
fw race, Ho informs mo that he was a captain of 
34 Dragoons in the Mexican war, and exhibited 
slound be received in battle, He eays that he shot 
man Coakley (who was at the time intoxicated) 
M-defense. 1 will state hore thut I am informed 
bYupt. Jardine of the 9th New-York Volunteora, 
7) was a member of the Court that investigated 
lsbooting affair, that the decision of tho Court 

“that Capt. Banard shot private Coakley, 
ont eause, and recommended that a Court-Mar 
dbo called,” which recommendation, it appears 
the following order (from Gen. Butler then in 
1), was not noceded to: 

at 


tn decision of cbaracter and high ecnse of right, L 





























trophies of their daring exploite. Not ong tince a 
flect of eevon Confederate transporte made their sp- 
pearance in the cound, loaded down with tome 3,000 
goldiors, with, doubtless, the intention of lauding 
thom, and retarning for additional forces, when they 
were to fortify a point on the island near the Govern- 
ment Light-House, preparatory to making a goneral 


yhought they saw a large force of Union troop 


eelyes in a proper condition for any emergency 
muy arise. 





yards from the scene’ of any fighting; the poor fel- 
low was probably carried there, dying or dead, dar- 
ing the progress of the battle, and his remains after- 
Tp the list of onr lost 
xyas probably followed by the ominous word,  Mise- 


ward overlooked. name 





‘attack on our forces here. That such a movemont 
was and is contemplated there can be no doubt, for 
this kind of maneuvering on the part of the enemy 
every few days proves it. Ono of the islanders said 
that the reason why they did uot effect a landing the 
day they mnde the attempt, was becauss they 


in that vicinity at tho time, The islanders «ay thar 
the Confederates threaten to concentrate all their 
forces'in the Stato in this vivinity, and re-possess 
thomselyes of Matteras, ‘Their suspicious movements 
udmonish us to bo on our guard. We have made ox- 
levsive arrangements of late in order to place our- 

that | the marke of 14 balle. Maney of the trunks, six and 
Every company knows its position in 
case of an attack, and every man on retiring for tho | shots, and their tops decaying apon the ground, The 
night baa all of hie mecessary equipments at hand. 
‘Tho other night we had o practical demonstration of 
the readiness of or troops to moet tho enemy. 


Upon other portions of the field we found eoyeral 
graves, one of which had been opened by the wolves, 
and bad two skulls protruding Down along the 
creo, upon the ground occupied by the rebels, were 
the graves of muny of ‘heir officera and men. They 
are usually well marked, sometimes with rough log 
ys | fencea about them, and flat stones or boards inserted 
in the gronnd ut their heads. The bones of horses 
are bleaching over the whole field, and havereacks, 
shoes, hats, and other worn-out gatments, are nu- 
merous. ‘Tho trees bear testimony to the desperation 
with which tho field was contested. Hundreds of| 
them are scarred with bullets, and in one we counted 


eight inches in thickness, are cut off by artillery 
wood ie mainly of a very brittle quality, known here 


na ‘*post-oak;” and a solid shot will sever the trank 
of a tree of twice ita own diameter, After visiting 


REPORT OF THE CONGRESSIONAL INVESTIGAT- 
ING COMMITTEE, © 


tho report of the Congressional Committes which 
was appointed to inyestivute the expenditares in 


labors last week, and The Enquirer claims to have 


which waa elicited daring the investigation, The 
points are ta follows: 
2 A SERVICE OF PLATE, 

‘The first act of fraud was the presentation to Mrs. 
Brigadier. General McKinstry, on the 20th of Sep- 
tember, of u complete vet of silver wervice of the 
Jeony Lind pattern, which service cost: $9,000.and 
upward, and, being tho finest, ever made in the Weat, 

“the preminm ut the State Agricnltaral Fair 
holdin St. Lonia, ‘This service wus presented by 
parties exclusively interested in Govornment con- 
tracts, among Whom were Major Selover, Leonidas 
Hurkell, Jobn M. Crum, E. U: Beard, of California, 
and others. Gen. MfcKiostry was Quastermaater- 
General of the Western Department, by appointment 
of Major-General J. @, Fremont, and, us such Qoar-| 
termaster-General, controlled the horse and mule 
contracts, building of barracks, and all snpplies snd 

archaes appertaining to that Department. The 
Epmuittes, In their report, cay: ‘The frauds in con 
tracts in the Quurtermastor'a Depariment are un- 


The Cincinnati Enquirer pablishes on abstract of 


Fremovt's Department. The Committee closed its 


received an authentic summary of the evidence] q¢n, 


ever, covsiders bi 
Of the quilt attached to bisconcition ubout7 p. in. ou 
uly 2 last. 

Opinion—The Conrt is of opinion that evidence 
cannot now be found anificient to convict Col. Miles 
of druvkenness before & conyt-mnartial, ands coort- 
martial cunvot be couyened for this trial withont 
reat inconvéujgnce to. the service, and recommends 
thu no farther Proceedings be bad. 

1 

eral comiman ‘ud approved on Wednesday. 


a’ 
PERSONAL. 
: por Se ea Se 
—Onr correspondent at Paris writes us that Poul 
Doggan, a well-known artist of this city, and Pro- 
fessor of Drawing in the Free Acadomy, died there 
on the 15th ult. Ho wus watched in hialast days by 
tho kindly aitentions of old friends, expocially by 














Cranch and May. All that could be done was done], 


by them and newly-enlisted cordial friends. Old 
friends, and all who over knew him loved him an 0, 
friend, and will bo glad to know that, with theirhelp, 
and in virtue of his beautiful’ moral nature and the 
singular ebsracter of his disease (a somewhat pecu- 
liar form of palmonary consuisption), be went down 
cheerfully and with littlo suffering to bis Jong ince 


0 proce Ea were laid before the Major- | §: 
0) 







‘Smith, aged 65 years and 4 days, 

uence ty 

LES—Oa Wednesday, 
Neon, b. St 


Ei 
ol ‘Beth P. Staph 





I rar piccn ai beet 

rellet of Veter Sauso, aged 77 ye0r% 

fee thie elty, on Wednesday, Nov. 6, Hannab Scott 
syed 5 Yate S 

SIMPSONSn thle elty, ga Thandan,, Nov. 7, Elleabat 
Robertson, pe ot Siapson, aged 32 years, a native o 

att ie .Providence, on Friday, Och 18 

ia ve Fb .. 


fear of his age. 
MoBride 
Dyer 
Bnd 6 oun 
SELEN—On Wednesday, Nov. 6, at Sau Fran. 
VAN een George A. Van Bokkelen, aged 20 years andl 
WAUEWORK—In this ty, 29 Wedneaay, Nov. Atte 
ina Wallvork need Th gearas 
ranelacoy Cal. on. ‘ 
ile Wale printer ate of Philadelphia rig 
ee hte 8 
WATKES—In Rordexax. France, on Wednesday, Oct-16, 
eel, of courymption, Ada Chapman Walker, wile of Geo. 
©, Walker of Chicago, IL. aged 24 yearn 
Herremaizs will be eimballstd and taken to America for to 
WARNOCK —ta this etiy, Le'teureusy mormon, Nove 7 
FAR NOCK— ty, on Coureday 20 ove 
Willlsm Warnock, aged &/yearse 










fon of 









or 








avant oP V1 
i MOx KOH, AD) 

2 General Gatnianding, net 

‘will proceed 

f jeu, BUTLER. 
‘Acting al, 
I believe ia nn entire history of the case. I 
tonded fo give each side # fair hearing, that 
thdenda of all parties concerned might baye a 
igh understanding of the matter. 
Joss of the enemy at the battle of Cape Hat- 
Jeriiwhich was fought on the Sth inst,, between the 


cally anticipated death. 
—Park Benjamin, esq., has been engaged to’ de- 
fer three lectures, on Friday evenings, at Provi- 


The Demasp Norns of the United States,whea 
Payable in this cily or elsewhere, will be gladly re 
eeived at this office in payment for Subseriplions ob 
Advertising. Our dutant friends are urged to re 
mit them fo usin preference lo any Bank Notes bu 
hore of our cwnand the New-England Slates 
eee 
Additions to Clubs. 
Additions can be mado to clubs at any time, either 
for one year from date of each subecription, or to em 


merous, and live been clearly proven, and extend 
throagh all branches of his control and eapervision.’” 
Tt does not appear that Gen. Fremontis held re 
apousible for thia service of plate. dence, R. I., commencing the week with his new 

__ PURCHASE OP HORSES. prore lectare entitled “ Bright Sides of the War’ 
‘The testimony ehows that the horees purchased for which will be followed by s poetical one called 


the wrmy in w majority of instances are of the HOW ls True Independence; ar The Spirit of Yankee 
juferior kind, and buve broken down or fell dead on |" True | Independence; fi 

UiStoad. Around the depota where hortes werv| Doodle," and, last, a mew prose lecture entitled 
‘opt, thus pureliased, nomerous dead carcarses have |‘ Fyet und Fiction." 


ke 
been found. | Ounibus and stage horses bave been) 74. saryrday Review rays that in the great art 


the spot where Lyon full, which shonld ere Jong be 
marked by eouio appropriate monument of the na- 
tion's love and gratitude, and spending two houre 
‘apon the batile-fiold, we rode slowly back to cdmp. 

Our Jateat reports from the enemy ecem to indicate 
that it is bis jntention to give us battle. If wo do 
not mect him before the various divisions of our army 
unite (and they are all rapidly coming up), thero is 
no reagonable ground of fear for the result, The 


About 1 o'clock news was reccived at Fort Clark, 
where the Indiana 20th are quartered, that the Con- 
federates had landed a force up the island, with the 
intention of gotting between Camp Wool and Fort 
Clark, for the purpose of cating off all our forces 
above Fort Clark. ‘The long roll was sounded, and 
in Jess than four minutes every man was at his post, 
fally armed and equipped, ready to march. ‘The 
hospital was emptied of ite sick; the ehoeless, comt- 

































Liout. Ming, {loes, and élaubled wero all in the ranks ss 00n ns] alow movement of our rear divisioos ix owing alto-| routed oat, ‘fall of bran and a tycae t } 
tad et at MineCeaaa ata iE ike rent, ogaizat tho advice of thelr commanders, all| getherto their didvealty in obiwining tranaportation, ltractor, who received 119 10 FER Te cet? uote | of saying nothing Lord Palmerston is, indeed, unsp-| with original elub at same rate, 
° 
+ ‘ s 





ee ee 
















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1861, 











4 ; = : 
ly in bis bands; and the prayer of 20,000,000 of people is that the arnfy. This is o good ides, as tho ideas | votes tor Secretary of State, and Benj. R. Cow? 
Semi-Weekly riba, ‘be may prove equal to ls (rovt” of Gen. Meigs aro vory ‘apt to be. Wo trust | Mil 141 votos for ‘pamyror of Stato, Ug votes for) ish Fellow cil 
There certainly can bo no stronger illustration} at he will sop-to Hat hereafter shoddy | sam ae 1 Wacoe int had the Boia oer ‘with her uznre rots 
of Gaia ; a ly | Supreme dadze, : 
of the freedom of the press than is afforded by thin ill be, as it always hos been hitherto, a] 1% Hardin County, Wayne Griswold had, for jaroun” ber wa 
YORK, NOVEMBE} u 4 will not 68, ns it nlwa: as been hitherto, See ponle we 5 ahall reign, Slog Cotton 
EE ERR A nztant and uonpaing eniticom: and yet Mr. ie neat In ldo ltt ood bankas GRU E atom Ke CoUten. 
(Our friends will plese not sendus Postage Sldmps | S1*r 18 in the full enjoyment of his liberty, —___ of Lino 
ef he ob eakasion, as be tne for ex:binsitg Ahem fer ibe) #04 likely to continue so. If we understand Goddess su 


the principle on which have proceeded the 
arrests that aye been made—and wo believe 


ew lenge hes expired and (bey are to on, worthless, 





We recently copied from The Cincinnati 
Enquirer what purported to bo the substance 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 


anid: 







right log b 
we havo it, Itwas a General, and be ishere to-| chain mx feet in longth, for tho balance orbs 





Calls were tusa mad6 for Gen. Blenker, who 


THE CAPTURE OF BeEavronr. 
The newa we publish this morning concerning 
fhe operations of the Great Expedition, though 
not so full 8 we could desire, is nevertheless 
sufficiently explicit on one poist—it seems cer- 
tain that our troops have taken Beaufort, 8. C., 
from the top of whose principal building the 
National Gag is now in all probability flying. 
‘The authority on which this statement rests is 
briefly as follows: First, our special corre- 
spondent at Fortress Monroe informs us that a 
dispatch bas been received in Norfolk to the 
effect that the National troops have taken two 
batferiss at the mouth of Port Royal; secondly, 
3 pilot of the Rebel flag-of-truce steamer in- 
formed » hand on board the United States flag- 
ship oif Fortress Monroe that our troops had 
taken Beaufort; thirdly, our Washington cor- 
states that advices 
hare been receired ot the capital to tho effect 
that we have taken three batteries, captured 


Tespondent unequivocally 


that in every caso they havo beon made by tho 
‘order of the distinguished Secretary of State— 
it is that only thoso sball bo arrested who are 
animated by evident purposes of treason and 
by actual sympathy with the Rebels. So far 
a3 we are advised, a personal attack upon 
himeolf or upon the other members of tho Ad- 
ministration, or a zealous and well-intentioned 
criticism upon the modo of conducting the 
war, is not regarded by the Secretary as 
affording any reason for putting aa individual 
under constraint. Tho purpose is to baile 
troason, not to restrict honest freedom; and it 
bo admitted by oll impartial persona thnt 
a broad distinction, and that a course 
ef action which carefully regards it tannot 
properly be called arbitrary or despotic, 
ee 

THE UYPOORITICAL AND TREACH- 

EROUS ORY OF “PEACK.” 
Agro havo ropentedly atated, the Cotton 
States could havo peacefully xevered thoir con- 








of testimony taken before the Congressional 
Toveatigating Committee at St. Louis, implicat- 
ing, if not Gen. Fremont porsonally, at least 
several members of hin staff and others of his 
intimate friends, We are now authorized to 
stato that any and every pretense that this was 
the substance of the Commiteo's report, or 
was in any manner authorized or counte- 
nanced by eaid Committee, or is ovon a fair 
summary of the evidence takén by that or any 
other Committeo, ia false, As yet, there has 
been no report made or agreed upon by tho 
Committee, and no person whatever, outside of 
the Committee and its clork, has had access 
to tho testimony. Such information may have 
been obtained as to the oxaminations of the 
Committee at St. Louis, through witnosses who 
testified before it, nod from persons who wore 
cognizant of tho facta proved, but the Commit- 
teobas mado noreport, normade public the tes- 
timony taken before it. Both testimony and 
report will be laid before the Houso of Repre- 





| for no department of tho Federal Government—|J¥9g0 in regard to the subject with which tho 


nection with the Union had they really dosired| sentatives at an early day atter the mecting of 
to do so. It would have been a work of time; | Congress, when the public will be enabled to 


BATTERIES, 





of Beanfort. 





PREPARATIONS FOR THE WINTER. 





A Robel Officer in Our Camp asa Spy. 





THE NEW RAILROAD TIME-TABLE, 
eS 
The Germans’ Compliment to Gen. 
IcClollan. 





GRAND TORCHLIGHT PROCESSION. 


Ea NEAL ERY 
Speeches by Messrs, Cameron, Seward, 


WITHDRAWAL OF REBEL POTOMAC 


Jan) but ho merely nppeared at diffisent times : 
The Rebel Forces Gone to the Relief| ° oa the ase and bowed to tho criwdof|of maticien cracxy bur (bers 4s, unfortunately 


Cirizens anv Sosens: I will say A few words, 
andit aball te few. If ever I find the enemy, t will 
fight tousands, and ftousanis of us will Aight bottor 
a8 Tspouk this noblo English, [Imrhicueo cheering.) 


Cries were mado continually for Gen. MeClel- 


oné side to the other, Within his house the 
General extemPorized a generous collation, and 
gavo'a warm welcome to tho officers who swarmed 
in to take him by the hand, Tho wholo testimo- 
vial was a splendid succoss, and is due entirely to 
tho spirit and liberality of Gen, Blenker and his 
staff. 

REDEL ACUOUNT OF THE GREAT FLEET. 

A dispatch revived to-night from Cairo con- 
firms the good news from South Carolina, by 
way of Hstteros and Fortress Mooroe. It 
states that the three forts at Port Royal on- 
tranoe were captured with great loss to the 
Rebels; that the Stara and Stripes float in 
Beaufort, and that the troops are witbin ten 
miles of tho railroad which they are marchiog 
to acize. The report that Gen. Sherman had 
already taken possession of the railroad, which 








soldiers and civilians that filled the street from ay 


Legiilative, Executive, or Judicial—bad any 
constitutional power to recognizo or respoct 
another Confederacy of States within tho 
geographical limits of our Union; but had 
they simply refrained from violence and rob- 
bery, and appealed to the loyal States for a 
conkent to their penceful withdrawal, proffer- 
ing conclusive evidence that their people ear- 
neatly desired o soparation, a 
would speedily have been called and means de- 
vised to avert bloodshed by peaceful dismissal 


the town, and were at tho latest accounts ou 
the wor to seize the Charleston and Sa- 
vaonah Railroad; fourthly, dispatches from Sa- 
Yannab, by way of Cairo, fully confirm tho 
other reports, and atato that the Rebel 
Joss was great; fifthly, The Richmond En- 
guirer of Friday in said to contain a dispateh 
dated at Charleston, S. C., on Wedneeday, to 
the effect that the National troops bod Janded at 
two points not’ specific 








and were marchig 
inland; to these authorities may be added tho| 
fact that the Rebel officers in command of the 
fisg-of-truce steamer made no communication 


‘*poter” apy better than other folke, but aim-|o 


ows with fi ecipi e ivil war, 
fornishing a piece of stroog premumptive ovi-| *t%OUE frst precipitating thew into ciil war, 


Gence that our arms have achieved a marked 
wuccoss orer the Rebels, 

We may reasonably conclude from such in- 
formation as we have that Beaufort is indeed 
taken; the report of the takiog of two forts at 
the mouth of Port Royal would bo a natural 
Preparatory success, and the capture of the 
town would be likely to follow hard after. 
What are called forts are probably either old 
fortifications recently mounted with heary 
guns, or merely batteries erected within a 
short time. It was anticipated by the officers 
in command of the expedition that they would, | Struct the Union. 


sub-treasuries, &c., in ordor to involve the|by Secretary Seward as the only paper in this 


guilt and pera of trenson, and then bombarded |e 


States to take ground for Slavery against the 
Union, They made haste to shed blood, not 


otherwise consent to disunion} but because they | ¥ 
knew that the South would not. a 


at the point named, excounter o sharp resis 
ance from guns of some weight, though no 
doubt was entertained of the success of our 
bombardinent. , 

If the capture of Beaufort has really been 
Bcpieved it will be the most important erent 
of the war to the present time, 











votes of every Disunioni: 


Union. 
Logan of Iinois—to obtain a proffer that} § 





[Democratic opposition to the Administra’ 
The harbor is/and the War. But, though this was before 





our fleet. Tos town lying almost midwray be-| Dl#sk abect of paper and bidden to write their 


tween Charleston and Savannah, within a few 


would spurn it. Mr. Logan, though strongly | ¥ 





miles of the railroad witing these two cities, 
forms a grand base of offensive operations) this effort that no compromise was possible, xo | ¥ 


against them, and, in fact, its possession, eup-/4@ Went in for the War for tho Union. 





Borie DNs hanover. rosy mary) prneeden 0) aidates in sympathy with tho Confederate |™ 
capture.of the capitals of Georgia and South|¢raitors elamored' loudly for’ Peace! They | 


Cerolina. A most 
would, moreover, by this biow be opened. 


mingled contempt aud indignation. It met our eyes {a Um, i 
ply to pronounce {t equally destiiute of trath, whether orig- /W8C have beon withdraw 
Courention | jasttog among tho fanatice within or without The [ndepen 
closet. 


of its incorrigible enemies from the Union. |ent an obligation to ect forth distinctly and cir- 
This courso was not taken, not because the|cumstontially the grounds of ita controverted 
disunionists like tho smell of ‘villainous valt-| statement, ‘That paper cannot havo acted 


Ply because they could not bring the people off now eee just what warrant it had for its most 
Whatever with reference to the expedition—|th® Slave States up to the mark ‘of treason|oxtraordinary paragraph, 


| They seized the Foderal forts, arsenals, mints, | that The Indepexdent was not long ago aclected 
Cotton States aa deeply on possible in the|city to publish the laws and acts of the Goy- 


Sumter for the purpose of forcing the Border| they would not otherwise possess, 


becauro they feared the North would not|State come in very slowly, but the quality is 


could be made the bnsis of a Southern avd/¢ach branch of the Logisluture. 


important cotton port/were the “Pesce” party, anxious above alj| 924 unfaithfal generals and colonels have been 
things to put an end to this horrible civil war, | Ut OF cashiered than it is now, 


Committeo was charged. 
See Se ee 

The Albany Evening Journal, with reference 

to The Independent's incrodible report that Mr. 

Weed had gone to Europe with a view to mak- 

ing peace with tho rebols, sa 

“This most ridlculous and yet vicious falsehood exces 








i! 
TW." 


—We think this imposes upon The Independ- 


otherwise than in good faith; let the public 


. 
It should not be forgotten that the fact 


roment must give to its statements a weight 


ie ergs ey 
The returns of the recent election in this 


ery good, and those already received indicate 
The three-corn- 


returns show the election 
Jacob S. Freer, Dem,, to the Senate 


Dem., in the 


tated, there will bo a large Union majority in 


The Court of Inquiry touckung the conduot 


but that the fact can’t now be 


ithout inconvenience. Accordingly, they pro- 


Pro-Slavery, became satisfied by the result of|P0% to let the druuken officer off without] day tho Camden and Amboy Railroad was re 
presented by E, A. Stove 
So far as wo can understand the ease, this | Stockton, R. S, 


—In the late contest in Maryland, tho can-| "tlt i# wore remarkablo as an illustration ot | dent, and Wu. H.. Gatzmer, General Agent, 


rther trial or punishment. 


erey than of discipline, The army will be 
orth 8 good desl more after some incompetent 





‘outposts they occupied threo days ago. 
relief of Beaufort. 


by rail, consigned to Gen. Van Viiet, Chief! €ulisted men-of the reginout 


MW) Quartermaster of tle Army of the Potomac. |iered. Private Oweu Dai 
majority of 80,000 or upward for the Union I 


—Last Summer, ns has already been stated, | State ticket, with the exception of Canal Com- 
Henry May, M. ©. from Maryland, went 4o|!issioner for the short term. 
Richmond on purpose to obiain from Jeff. Da-| cred contest for this office has donbtless result- 
vis & Co. a profier of terms on which they |¢d in the election of Mr. Wright, the Domocratic 
would return to loyalty and agree to recon-| Candidate. Lato 
He did this as a friend and|of Mr. 
ally of the Confederates; he having becn chosen | from the Xth (Ulster and Greene) District, 
to Congress os a Southern Democrat, by tho|ivatead of T. R. Westbrook, Union Dem., aud 
in bis district, though | the success of John Gansen, Dem., instead of 
himself claiming to bo in some sort for the|Henry W. Rogors, Union 
He boped—so says the Hon. Join A.|XXXIat (Erie) District. As we have before 


and stables. A large quantity of camp atores | and to bard lubor for 6) duys, wish s 32-ponnd iron 
aud firewood is also coming in, One regiment | all attached to a chuin eix feet au lengthito bis right 
received 50 cords. 
will be hutted for the Winter is uncertnin. 


Gen, McClellan's headquarters, visited all the 
poste of the left wing of our army ou Sstur- 
day, who was recognized on’ his returm, by a 


out all 
Cite const, Tur the isss uf the war steamer Catinet, 
a splendid one, with an easy approach, thns| Bull Rus, he could effect nothing. He was|°f Col Miles in fie, eaten ara ae | high ran asbore in the night, 
insuring 8 ae ad eommoiiouerendoron for | that ifthe Confederabn were profered a] Pte Hey eve no doubt Be wu dusk on tha 

2 occasion, 
own terms of recuncilement to the Union, they |PT°ved, and that o court-martial can't be held 


of the blockading squadron say that that coast|ave a thirty-two pound 
is the most unsafe in the world. 


‘Tho Philadelphia and Trenton by V. L. Brad-|leg by o chain six feet in length, und to a stop} Ee 
ford, President; the Post-Office Department, 
by G. W. McClellan, Second Assistant Po F 
master-General, Thos. Clark of N. Y. Post-Of- | ment N- ¥. Volunteers, yuilty of 





and Gen. Blenker. 


oe Se 


Special Dispateh to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Waniuxotox, Moudey, Nov. 11, 1661. 
THE REBEL BATTERIES ON THE LOWER 


POTOMAC. 
Seyeral ‘rebel battoriea on the Lower Poto- 
It is probable that 
thex wero composed entirely of field-pieces, 
TRE REPORTED WINTER QUARTERING. 
‘The offtvers generally ridicule the ides of go- 
ing into Willter quarters, 

THE REYELS FALLING BACK. 
Reconnoitering parties sont out during the 
post thirty-six hours report the rebels rapidly 
retreating. A party from the 24 New-Jerecy 
struck the robel pickets at a distaace of tea 
miles from their camps, which ia twelve miles 
from Alexandria, and three miles beyond tho 
Army 
officers believe that the South Carolina and 
Georgia regiments hare been withdrawa to the 


Old Point dispatches add to this, may be truo, 
but that the army was hastening to Charleston 
in three divisions by forced marches is prob- 
ably the offepring of Rebel fright. 
Now-Orleaus papors, also received to-day, 
speak of an immense fleet off Ship Island, 
Wasurxorow, Nov, 10, 1861. 
SOLDIERS’ DUTIES AND PUNISHMENTS—COURT- 
MARTIAL TENCES. 
Recent general ordera approve the findings 
and sentences of Courts-Martial in a number 
of cases of officers and privates tried for of- 
fonaes euch aos drunkenness, desertion of «en- 
try posts, theft, disrespect to officers, negloct 
of duty. The culprita are sentenced to forfvit 
poy, to bo kept at hard labor for specitied 
periods, some for tho residue of their terms of 
service, with ball aud chain, to be marked with 
the initial letter of crime, to be drummed out of 
camp, after the head bas been shaved and the 
buttone tora eff, aud to be dishonorably dis- 
charged. ‘The following ore specimens of the 
findings and eentences: 

Second Lient. Edward A, Dayton, Company K, 
1sth N. Y. Volunteers, guilty of drunkenness, while 
Junior officer of the guurd, and using sbusive Jan- 
uage to the officer of the day, in the presence of the 

Sentenced to be cash- 
Company G, lithN. 
Volunteers, guilty of drunkenness on guard and 
mutiny. Seuteuced to forfeit his pay forfour mouths, 









PREPARATIONS FOR THE WESTER. 
Immenee quantitien of lumber are arriving 









t will be used in the construction of barracks 


of. 
How much of the army| ‘Pyvates John Lavour Company A. and James 
Hardwright, Company 8, Mth New-York Volun- 
teers, guilty of deserting their posts useentiuele, with 
A SPY IN OUR CAMP, their arms and Sime alors ave orrels 
in’ citizen's A from | their pay, except whut is jusUy due the laundrese ani 
Bi eee A GEESE CEC Cy dL SE a tutlers 40, haya thele hedge slaved) tholbuttogs fora 
olf of their uniforme, and to be drammed out of the 
service of the United States.’* 
Private Jolin Al. Coben, Company C, 1th Newe 
York Volunteers, guilty of ‘‘ disobedience of orders,’ 
in refusing to go on post as eootinel when ordered to 
do #0 by the officer of the guard; and of “ matiuous 
eooduct,”’ in resisting ol r, with his arins, 
when placed under arrest, aud in resistiog andy 
Who have put | jently nsbiog the Sergeant of the Guard; sentence 
the lights along the North Corolina | to forfcit ull his pay with the exception of ceventge 
five cents s month to pay the luuudress, and to be 
kept at hard labor doring the balance of bis term of 
service, Without pay, excest as above stated, and to 
pound iron ball attached to hie 
right leg by u chain cix feet in Jeugth for the whole 
lime above stated.’" 
Private August Reisinger, Co. H, N.Y. 13th Vol- 
untecrs, in violation, of the Sth Article of War, tu 
Mriking? ‘kicking, ‘and violently resistiog Capi. H 
B. Willuwe, on being ordered by bim to the guard 
President; Com, how, and striving Ue Sergeant ond Corporal, who 
7, Snten- | Were ordered to take him to the guurd-house. Sen! 
Man} Hezuelant, | Superiatens| Ueto Meee ete Ee months, 


wearing ® 32-pound iron ball attached to bis right 






gentleman in Alexandria, a» ou officer in tho 
Rebel! army. 

THE WRECK OF THE PRENCH WAR STEAMER. 
France may thank the rebols, 












The officers 


THE RAILROAD CONVENTION. 
At the Railroad Convention at Princeton to- 











of pay, excepting sevanty-five cents per month tor 

lundrese, for the-time aliove stated." 

Private Fernando Schnlize, Co. D, DeKulb Regi 
ing ranks of 











picket guard while murching to its destination, and 





a " Yet they knew perfectly well that the war __———————_— fice, and L, Clephane, Postmaster at Wasb- ing afterward drank go as to be unsble to perform 
Thus, theo, at a glance the value of thd a made by the rebels, and that they were MARYLAND ELECTION. ington; the War Department by Thomas H. | #uy duty, having lost his Arma and apcontrem enti 
success the National arms bave probably| y h patel Canfield, Acting M G t. Rail. | Scbtenced to two months hard Jubor, wearing a 
“determined not to have peace on any other ‘anbe! cling Manager Government: Rail-|32-poand ball, &c., to forfeit his pay for the samo 

achieved may bo seen. Our great fleet holds) hoiis than thot of disunion. And how hon-| , The readers of Tax Tainuwx aro already aware! ways; Com. Stockton acted as President; and |time, except co much as may be due the United 
= é : is, ja {atthe Unfon cause has triumphed inthe recent |W Fr Gat Secretary. The timetable | St#te® for loss of arms und equipments, and sevonty- 

® superior harbor; a powerful army is estab-| estly they are for peace, even on that basis, is|tieicaie ne jland, yet they will hardly baveon-| 4°04) no Oe Secretary. The time-table | sve cents por mouth to pay bis luundiees; and or tho 


adopted i 


lished upon the Jand; a readezvous is opened| forcibly shown iu a conversation recently held 
for the gathering of Union men and contra- | between Mr. F. W. Hurtt of The Ohio State 
al ee atmo |Journal and the Rex. Geo. Leonidas Polk, 
andisy Wthe icone tL eW ON tha) xebellion [arn oy os ofiy Leuiiiaus ald parmecascioe Jol. 








meoaced in the rear; the attention of tho| Davis's army at Columbus, Ky. Mr. Hurte| Senet. o esses Pagal “Yeu (6 p. m, 11 p. m., arrive’!in Washington 6 

rebel army on the Potomac is distracted; and| reports the interview a8 fulloys: Haters Oy: ep Gi/p.m., 6a, m,, 9:30 a, m, Trains leaving 

8 most favorable field is gained for Winter) “We foundGex Volk in much moth comfortable quarters | Csrull 20 ;| Washington ab & p.m. go through to New. 
3 | than Gea. Pillow, azdrather more exclusive in his comprny, | Carroll. 6, York every day. 

operations, It is as earnestly to be hoped ns| ie iva ine, large, ery-bended Tuan, rather amlableloouing Laer so a DEATH OF GOL, JACKSON. 


it in fbrealy/f0% Be belie | but distant My cese was presented, and the perulaion |B 
it in firmly to” be believed, that the news wo| Pet teal Saber fs AFUE Si crt ore dee 
rust within a few bcurs recetye may be de-| what our people {athe North intended by it. He thoaght 


“5 , | Ubey ought to stop it et once, as they could gein nothing bydt 
cixive in favor of the Notional cause on the in cotinuence, ke. Tasked bow be would settle 
Southern Cozst. * Gen. Polk—By givicg os all that Ueloogs to ux 

Harsi--What baloecs to yom 
‘lk—All thar bas always been acknowledged ours. 
4 


rii—Do you want BM 
andoubtedly. 


ant Reatuchy? 
Fuk Of course}, the Oli River hus always Vous 
jared the Bre. 

Hartt~Bus Keatucky doz’ waa! you ! 

Ges. Palk—We mat bare here 

‘ Hurti) oa want all of Virginia 

{Sorte Non git bate Maryland? 

 Herti—¥ on wast bate 

“ i= Mout cortaiol 


Gen Z 
“ Herti—W oo o with Webliagion 7 













NO DESPOTISM. 


Dr. Russell has repeatedly stated in his cor-| << 
respondence from Washington that the liberty 
of the press is already effectually suppressed 
by the Government of tho United States, nod 
that Fort Lafayette or rome equivalent place 
of detention is sure to ‘be the portion of any | ctorcasste pal Ge Wee Ee rises fo yoo 





Licipated the sweeping extent of the victory. The 
returns, as far as received, aro as followec 


to take effect on Monday the 18th 
inst. Trains leave Washington at 6 a, m., 11|* 


GOVERNOR. 8. m., 5 p. m., arrive in New-York at Gp. m. 


Usion. Secesh. 





expirution of that time, to be drummed ont of the 


Regiment New-York Volanteers, 
Unios. Sects. 110 p, 2., 4 a.m. Leaye New-York 7 a. m.,|drupk, und openin 
company, and takin; 





ervice. 
Corporal Louis Payikky, Company C, DeKalb 

guilty’ of. boing 
ig knapsack of # private in same 
therefrom 6 likeness and u 





the State, and with such an overwhslming msjority, 
ought to put to rest all cavil as to the loyalty of the 
t people of Maryland. The State officers elected are 
‘as follows: 


Tadges of the Court of te 
getline pod Brice J. Goldaberough of Derchester, bola 


5 v a 
sfortaate Rod Le ee aniston arises feocn its | My cook? renlocted {a the id tho 11d District. 
















rrederick .. 253,255’ Total, 
Majority for Bradford, 20 fer... 0,999! 
‘Tho returns indicate the largest vote ever cast in 





Commtsicners of Public Worki—Frederlck Plekey, fry, of 
Edward Shriver os Frouaick, both Usions 


of Appeals—S. Morris Cochran of (Balth 
for ton year. 


Judges of the Circeti Coarts—Indgo Brewe! 
doabs reslected fn the 1d Judicial District, {or ter. yeazay 








Socrmaliss SPs mapy rentere) to) peak without | erga Pyrat Gree er des pa asktagiasie 
duc respect of the membere of the Adwinistra- —We wish those, whether in the loyal States 
thon and their acta, To show how groundiess| 4. i, Europe, who deplore this war’ as fratri- 
is fhix secusstion of the learned doctor's, we 


‘quite the following pasags from the lant 2. ‘i2al and condemn the Nation for prosecuting 


preasion of Frank Leslie's Silustraled Newspaper, 
of which the Hon. E. G. Squier is the acknow)- 
eliged editor: 

“Ts remain te be ames ff Gen MeClelias skal prove equsl 
fo the vast, We bed also vxid fen fal, responsibilities, which 
hts step of Gen. Som las devotved upon him. He has to act 
with s Goverumest which fn ite perneacl, was ect chosen 
by the people with reference to the terrible exigencies of the 
eetion. cor with regard 2» any epectsl Stora to meet them. 
The Adscisistration Ie wsisly wade op of emll politicieny, 
of moderate capacities, and ct always of the Lest antece. 
eect, The ooky ean ssoeag them whe enjozed ny special 
sepwmcion fa the Seexetery of Siste, whow ditiantl tater 





|done in the premises. Stall we give up, not 


merely the Unionists of the seceded States, 
\but those of Kentucky, Missouri, and Mary- 
land also? These States clivg to the Union; 





taken up arms and are fi 











wvarven of Big SnceTlect, and the 
fewers eercee fo the great 
be se emtaese Eepre, the pul 
peleee — tie Sheen of the 

en. == whe 





vimiot all fis exerglos to 
Mo. He pomeers,| Gen, Meigs hs gone to New-England to vce 
CSTE the woolen mannfacturera with a view to bny- 


“ing from them directly the goods needed for 






Datel Welsel, Ucion of Hagestown, aucvords 3 
Democrat, in the VaR Disuiee Ft he 


hold over; and of this nnmber eeven are Sicescion- 
ints, aud three Union men, 
ceived chow the clection of oight Union Sanators 
f, would tell us frankly what they would bave | und uot a singly Seccanionist.. ‘fo tho House afDele- 
gutes we bavs retarns of the election of 61 ratmbers, 
inelading the Hon. Reverdy Jobnion—all loyal 
Unionists. That wild do for Maryland. 


heir people steadfastly give large majorities | 5 O77ICTAE 





¢ Stanton. 
iet, surrendering them to the pains and pea-| Leuh-Governor...201,015 


‘Tho Senate corsisis of 22 mombers, of vhom,ten 


‘The returns go far re- 


died this evening, aged 29, 
be taken to Schenectady. 


Division coustituted a torchlight procession 
this evening, and, with regimental bands and|# laborer,” is contenced to be consiued on broad and 
fireworks and colored lights, marched to Gen, 
McClellan's house to celebrate his promotion 
to the Geueralship-in-Chief. 
and pyrotechnic piecea of most beautiful de- cnspeack to 
signs were added to the attraction, All Wash-|#bove mentioned, in Fort DeKulb, under charge of 
ington was out to soc. The crowds soon 


shirt Delooging to said private. “Sentenced to have 
his head shuyed, the cevroug and buttons torn olf 
bis uniform, and to be marked with the letter 1, one 
inch long, in indelible ink,.on his Taft hip, iv the 
resenice Of his réyiment; to forfeit all. pay, exceps 
{5 cents per month, to pay the laouidress, for the 
z | balance of his torm of eervice, aud to be kept et bard 
Col. Wm. Jackson of the New-York 18th |tubor for that timo,  wesrisf’ © ep co all, fe, 
‘His remains will | and at the expiration of that time to be dishouorably 
discharged the service. 

Privato Charles Redfield, Company C, DeKalb 
Regiment, New-York Volunteers, puilty.of refusin, 
to obey order to work in erecting’ n fort, saying, « 
could baye remained 8 farmor at home if Lyvanted to 
do work of thatkind. I enlisted as a soldier, not ue 


THE COMPLIMENT TO GEN. M’CLELLAN. 
‘Three thousand Germans of Gen. Blenker's 





‘Water diet 14 days at a time, with interval of same 
period on fall allowance of food, uotil be sball have 
been confined 56 days, gud during the intervalw 
above mentioned to carry a Kuapsuck fidled with: 
sauid, weighing 60 pounds, from 9 a. to:12 mn, exdo 
day;' this knapsack to be carried walking, tho tine 


‘Transparencies 


@ sentinel, 
Private Frederic Sachs, Company H, De Kalb 


demanded the American stimulus of o speech, | Regiment, New-York Volunteors, convicted of wil 








ante’? 





to or bs S4perior officers, but convicted of ong 
of tbe specifivations and sentenced to be repri, 
manded, the ordor saya: 
"The Majo,*Geveril Commstnding is unable to y 
rove either tu. Heding orthe rcutence in the cvs 
Capt John iy acme, 9th Maasneusctte Volane 


teers. ‘The first char, MAy, with all propriety, be 
dinmiesed, as there is not'28 to sustain the chr 


ubundant evidence to both »0ecifications of the sex 
nd charge, and tho chorge ill may be sustaine’ 
by proof of eithor specification, Tue testimony on 
both tese epocifications was of & p sritive character, 
Te was met and sought to be s‘ovalidated 
testimony of a nogative kind; anc’ us to the 
second specification, the Conrt scem® to hive 
considered the defense entisfactory. Widtout die 
turbing the finding of the Court on. the socons’ speci« 
fication—for there are #o many circumstances con. 
nocted with the oredibility of witnesses which the 
reviewing officer cannot a¢e, that to distarb @ findi.» 
on account of the couflict of testimony must always 
bo questionable step—it is sulliciont to cay tliat the 
findiny of the Court asto the first specification amply 
justifies the further finding of guilty of conduct nn 
iWesnaring, an offi do goot ewan; and that 48 the 
reoord now stands it is anowalons, 

It in farther irregularin this, that the accused ig 
found not gailty of ouch charge, nud yet is mide the 
wubject of a punitive sentence, Ifthe findiug were 
correct, the eeutouce should be an acqaistal: but the 
Hecesriry consequence of being guilty of the first 
fpecification of the second charge 1s thut the charge 
itself ia catablished, and the appropriate conwucs 
wnet follow. ‘The Court will correct its fiuding and 
gentetice accordingly. 

In the case of Priyute Charles Odell, Company K, 
13th New-York Volunteers, convicted of disobedie 
ence of ordera, the proceedinge are confirmed; but 
becanse it appears from (he evidence that the prise 
ouer supposed bimeelf exempted from the duty on 
which lie was ordered, the sentence is remitted. 
‘The prisoner is released’ from coulluemept and will 
returo to daty, remembering that neithior be vor any 
of his commides can expect tiny similir indulgence 
after the promolgation of this order. Tmpli 
Uieuce to nuthority is the indispensible eon 
clficiency in un army. From the bigh-at to the low. 
eat it should be tho pride of every eoldier torecognize 
and perfonn this duty. If au iwproper order ba 
given, redress must be sought in other modes than 
by directly contesting it; nnd the Major-Genoral 
commanding assures tho atmy that all cases of snch, 
improper ondera will be unigadverced upon in wach 
inner as effectully to vindicate the rights of thoes 
who, after obeying them, bring tho illegality of the 
orders (o the notice of toe proper oflicer. 

ed 


FIGHT AT BELMONT, MQ, 


A DESPERATE BATTLE, 


























The Rebels Driven svom their Camp 





CANNON AND BAGGAGE TAKEN, 





350 REBELS KILLED. 
250 PRISONERS TAEZN. 








On Wednesday night of last week sn expodition 
Jeft Cairo, Ill., under the command of Gens, Grant 
and McClernsnd, and landed at Belmont, Mo., at 8 
usm, on Thureday, Noy.7. The Wnivn troops nom- 
bered 3,500, and comprised the following regiments: 
‘The 22d Illinois Regiment, Col. Dongberty; the 27th 
Illinois Regiment, Col. Bnford;. the 30th Illinois 
Regiment, Col. Fouke; the Slot Ilizcis Regiment, 
€ol. Logan; the 7th Towa Regiment, Col. Lamon; 
‘Taylor's Chicago Artillery, and Dollen'’a and De- 
lano's Cavalry. They left-Cairo on: the steamers 
Alex. Scott, Chancollor; Memphis, and Keystone 
Stuy6, accompanied by tho ganbouts Lexington and 
Pyle 
Afier landing, the troops were formed in line of 
bottle, with Gen. McClernand in command of the 
GCaiso troops. They were encountered by the Rebele 
7,000 strong, and fought every inch of their way to 
the enemy's camp, making sad buyoo in the enemy's 
zanks. Col. Baford was the first to plant the Stara 
‘end Stripes in the enemy's cemp, 

Col. Dougherty's regiment captured the Rebel bat= 
tery of twelve pieces, twoofwhich were brought 
away. 

Col. Fouke's nen sufferedsgreatly, os they were in 
fropt of tho Rebel batteries, before they were taken. 
After taking possession ofthe camp of the Rebela 
it was discovored that they \ers crossing from 
Kentucky for the purpozs of attesking wo in the 
rear. 

‘The order yeas now givonto retnrm, to the boats, 
‘whon our men were attasked by a. rc-enforcement 
of several thousand strong from Colambus. 

Another eazere engagoment tock pluce im which 
oar troopa salfered severely. 

A dispatch dated at Guiro on the Sth inst,, Bays: 
“It is impossible as yet to obtain anything like an 
Acearate report of the Killed, woonded, and missing 
in the engagement at Belmont, Mo., on the 7th inst, 
Tt is estimated that 25 of the 28th Mlinois are 
missfog. There are thonght to be 350 missing of 
the 7th Towa. Col, Lananam's wound is not danger= 
ona, Lt.-Col. Wendt was killed. The Major and 
Adjutant are missing. Tho latter is roported Killed. 
Tm Col. Logan's regiment there aro 95 killed and 47 
wounded. All bat 44 of Col, Forke's regiment 
ayswored to roll-call yestenday afternoon. The loss 
ita Col. Buford’s regiment is not yet ascertained, 
font ib is supposed, that it i not heavy. In Taylor’a 
Artillery, only three mea wero slightly wounded. 
Tho-rebela acknowledge 350 killed, but vould not 
rmit the Union officors who went to Columbus 
with a flag of truce yesterday to visit the placo to 
syhich they conveyed their dead.” 

‘Thongh oundetails concerning this fight are wo far 
thns meagre it was clearly a savero affair, and there 
fsno doubt that the rebels yrere worsted, although 
how substantial a success we bave gained it cannot 
jnow bo known. The rebel chmp ut Belmont was, 


















fal ditobedwence of orders, in refusing to monn. 
ica guard at this camp ‘when detailed by thys ub 
gaunt of bis company, eaying, *L won't doit. L 
want to.yo on picket guard. Before mount police 
rd) uball thunder s:rike you," is sentenced to 
Eird labor for uix months, wearing a SZ pound ines 
ball attuched to bis right leg by @ chuin six feat in 
Jongth, und ty forfeit bis pay for the sume time. 
Frivate Maurice Fitzgerald, of Light Company F, 


and the call for Secretary Cameron brought 
him to the balcony, where ho said: 

Soprens: Lam glad to vec you. Glad, besanse 
you come to do-bonorto your young and gallant Gen- 
eral, it is fit that you should dohim honor. Lknow 
him well, and I know that he bus great qualities. 
All the men I see around me ure Germans, ead I am 
fold that the most of yon aro from Pennsylvania, 














Vote or Onio vox STATE Oveicens,— 
low we give the cHiicial footings of the vole ior 


for maintaining it; thousands of them have ‘State ofileers in Ohio: 








Tot. J 
20607 STIS 
uy sks 
ae mi 
Seely of Statersn..20 735 Bh sit? 
: ele 
State Treaverer...29.438 191551 
Riley. Griswold 
Controllor-.an<2--26,98 “Woot 
Torreon Fitch. Je 
Bid of-Pab-Whs..27873  15h6R see 
Booth. ‘Sith. Bind. 
Supreme Judge..-.27,80 151,38) grab 
Assia Goeniyicaat 1498 ote te Joseph H. 


Riley 


ne Griswold had G63 votes for the camo. 


In Brown County, Benj. K. Stunton bad 296; 
Jowiyt: Hy Riley hud 93, Joba ‘Torr bate 
Thon J. Saale bial 108, ate lid LS 


, 18 Knox County, Jobo J. Jowell hud 63 votes for 
Soyernor. 


iery, convicied of conduct prejudicial tojyood 
order and military discipline, ia steuliny from Prk 
vate Hoxley, of bis company, & blauket, and mntic 
lating it to ‘prevent recognition, ia reutenesd ‘to 
Bix na wrenring. ponud Dall at- 
tached to bis right leg by a x feet in lew, 

oud to wear a boardon his buck with ae 
“Thief printed thervon for the timo above stated, 


and then to baye bis head slaved, and be drumm 


my native State. When Lam at home, Iam accus: 
Yomed to hear men speak with pride of’ the German 
Aocestry of most of the Poonsylvanians. German 
soldiers fought in avery bat that has givon 
tlory Yo oar country. You Germune will now 
Achieve more glory for yourrelves, for Freedom. 
‘The next battle willbe a victory, but much will de- 

ud upon the men and the unity of the men whom 
Fiseo afouul me. "Do your duty aut the recat wil 
beuure. [Chsering.) 




















Seoretary Soward was loudly called for, and] ,, Sat oe eek 
appearivg upon the balcony, said: 1 rofurio; ry water for the kitchen 
FrLiow-Cirizexs AND Soviets: I eee bofore 








and os large un army as 
the earth bas ever called ints 








(Load houring:| i Sinhel, Company G, 4let Du 
It may well be so, for you bave como up to defei Kalb Regiment, Nesy-York Volanwere, couvictod of 
tho on tho face of the earth, {dosortion from the aervica of the United Btates gp the 
the first that eighty years, urd 

now Itis to support it thut you ure bere. Kol 
citizens, I koew. 


barned, with the loss of baggago, equipago, horses, 
and moles ] 





AFPAIRS. LN MISSOURI, ‘ 
Rozxa, Mo., Monday, Noy. 11, 1861, 

All onr sick and wounded in Springfield, able to 
be moved, were to Jeave there Saturday ight. for ‘ 
Bt, Loais, and orders bad been given to have there 
start as soon as they are able. ' 

Gen. Price had fallon back eight miles from Caso, 
lo, neur the State lino, aud was moving aouth. 1 
\was believed to bo trustwortbily ascertained that his” 
policy was to lead our urmy on, but not vo fighti 
Lsimply to keopu large force there, so os to draw 








‘The ten missing men of Gon, Fremont's bo 
guard bad returned to Springfield from Cassvill 
Thoy report Gen. Price's force to be abous 22 













~-~s 


attire | 
° 

NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUMSDAY, NOVEMBER 12, 1861. 
Barbadoes, nnd earn enie a 

At tar St Fa THE GREAT SRAM AT Th ROR] 









jee 


for tho country, if bashed 
intry, nshel ca do a farmer xny good which met the universal _*PFobation of tho: foreign 


rectived that the Sumtor bad es: i 
he can buve it, and no mores Pures cannot hs ob- 


on the 3lst of Ai 


IMPORTANT FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA 





down to the rivera month, are in contemplation, 


, for eatern Railwayhas guaranteed four! 


unktown. ‘The 














—-__ ship remained only an hoarat Barhadoos, and shaped | tained to visit the country, aad : Foent on the tlock to construct one line, and the| ™munity, and for publics,” *YmPathizing with 
10 Rebels SI} cee [ute courte for Demerara, to se if the Sumter bad] it difficult from this er ea <3 nia Dibera yene be done by independent companies form] "how the Ameri¢xns were strom, oudemacd by 
G00 Rebels Slaughter 100 Unionists. | 2oreier, ox tad tarsed om ter Ga the 1 fp fa Saenileman whoresdes shou nile ow | WRECK OF THE STEARSHIP NORTH BRITON tol for ula Store, Maybe of naPeoiect it] Ou Misiar at Yodo, ‘The case ream," the notion 
Se all a cee eg cnn Semen Nl ee eee et | eer ek 
ani 0 news of importa © ores bave ni by pers. Itin preanmed that, tal to considera- i 6 a 

‘TREACHERY OF CITIZENS FE struck out for Surinam, where the Powhatan oe| nothey of wheein ol TRS ened ~__ {Hecontempluted rata of apeed of teas move expreas| Minister, Aleoc, aa recently been. dieeted Gy «°® 
MALE AND FEMALE | ived on the moruing of the ithe Tr a uothipg of what ia goingom. Ita casiom among Oo LIVES 4 Nteamers, the Holyhead and Dublin ronte would not| Home Governnivnt to invite Moss buck to Japan ead 

pe PES formed that the Sumter had left that port on the diat| Ce NHon one getahold of @ paper, perhaps two| NV O'S T -fewtet' the, vousets at Cork, suppoainy the eae 5 pea 


romit the fino ($1000), he haying at the outaet'ob- 
tained his discharge from Hong-Kong jail ona writ 
of habeas corpus, A suit for Beavy damagos bas 


weeks old, for thie people to astomtilo at 
place and bear it rend. 
T formed the acquaintance of 





Temwe London and th 
Chaonel at the eame 
the latter broke down; 


some public 





venmer to wtart from Bristol 
our, unless the muchtocry of 
bat as ull the propellers ure 


of An havin, 
to getonl, which 
+} xery much op, 


remained thers two days, tryl 
the Governor and morehunte were 
mcd to giving. ‘Tie Governor of 


A RE-ENFOROEMENT OF 400 SENT. The Vessel and Cargo a Total Loss. 








Nd resident of ‘ 
Sarinum ordered the Sutter to leave the port in 24| Paducah, irefvosiiaila ike vat an ol sidont o! tobe worked by independent rots of engives, four| been instituted ogniust Mfr, Alcock by Moe. The 
i . jarbs of the city i —_-—_ different acts must. gi fore the abi i eee 
iF caarelbate soe bea ee elegant mansion, surrounded by fruit rt shade Mosxrxmat, Monday, Nov. 11, 186 be late without Tropageeene eabip would) mereantile community are greatly rejoiced that their 
Principal Part of the Village Burned, | doversor hud normonoes Nansen Wuongh| trees, His lady baa a passion for raisiog strayyber-] ‘The third oflcer of the sleauahip: North Biton hax —_——— Rae Pease a ee a cent 
there were a Dutch did 8 French ateawer-of-war in ries, end abe has an wory depated to this ived at Pather Poi FRO ; Salad seed 
oe ees 1 : a purpote, the| arrived at Father Point in w sshooner. Ho reparta mk JAPAN, then, 
goriat tating, Brevi ot gece a taggone (Erench |22140f which ia to great that ahe seuda them to|that the North Briton struck ou P raquet Islind = om, Uiey hae carried one polné o an jpartial tri 






bunal, ‘Tho fine Javied upon Moes was at the time 
repaid to him by @ subscription of the resident morch= 
‘ants Without regard to nationsilty. 


Gartrpotis, O., Monday, Nov. 11, 1061. 

Guyandotte, Va., on the Ohfo River, 36 miles be- 
low Loro, was mittacked last night by 600 Rebels, and 
oat of 150 Union troops stationed there, only aboat 
5b eachped; tho rest were killed or taken prisoners, 
The Vebels, both mule and female, fired from tho 
boniés on our men. 

Three steamers, which pared down last night, 
were compelled to put back. These steamors went 
back to Guyaudotte at 10 o'clock this morning with 
400 Unionists from Point Pleasant, but nothing bas 
been heard of them since, 

Three eteamers have passed up since the skirmish, 
snd report not @ porson to be geen in town. 

The steamer Empire City has just arrived from 
Guyandotte, The rebel portion of the inhabitants, 
itappesrs, Were Iooking for the nttack, and had a 
supper propared for the Cavalry, who wore headed 
by the notorions Jenkin, and numbered 800, Eight 
of oar men were killed, and a considerable number 
yrounded and taken prisouors. ‘The robel loss is not 


je auld not | Cairo and othermarketa, Your co 
permit ber to enter or receive supplies of acy i'd, | ‘terested in the came manner, 
in consequence of which the Sumter was obliged to 
proceed to Surinam under sail 

When the Sumter left Sarinam, which she yas 
enabled to do by Rettiog coals from an Englishaoen 
she anchored outside, lowered her pipe, mude all 
sail, and under canvas alone atood to the north-west. 
This proceediog was to deceive her pursuers. The 
Powhatan’s head was put to tho sonth-east, and 
After-vurious mishaps to boilers, having ta run inder 
low steam against strong bead winds, arrived on the 
2lst of September in Muranbam. 

The American Coveul came on board at once, al- 
though it was dark, and said the Sumter had éuly 
left tie port of Muranham fiye days ago, having 
cruised off (he mouth of the river until three days 
previons the Powhutan's arrival, to capture an 
American brig that was daily expected—the Maria, 
from New-York. Orders were issued from hesd- 
quarters to go ahead and coal up, which being a slaw 
business in Maranham, took six days, giving the 
Sumter nine days the atart, 

Foond a curions state of affairs existing in Maran- 
ham, the peopl, from the Governor down, boing 
Sumter mad, und politics runnin, 


at 1 o'clock in tho morning of tho Sih. It was then 
blowing a gale. She was totally wrecked, but no 
lives were lost, The paseengers and crew wore 
Janded at Port Mingap. One boat with eoyen hands 
had not been heard of since it left tho ship. 

The North Briton sailed on Saturday, Nove, at 
10 a, m., with 51 cabin and 38 stecrage passengers 
for Liverpool. Saturday and Saturday night were 
the times of the heavy storm. 

‘The following is tho statement of Mr. Brown, the 
third officer: 

When tho sbip etruck, it was blowing’a galo, and 
tho weather waa very thick, Tho ship continned 
striking very hard on the reef Tuesday night, and all 
Wednesday, and it was expected she would go to 
pieces every moment, A boat, with a portion of the 
‘crovy, broke away from the wreck before it was 
loatled, and could not be brought back till Tneeday 
morning, after daylight, when all tho passengers 
were taken off without accident, and transferred to 
two schooners, which landed thom at Port 


Guiana), but the Governor at that respondent being 
Y easily formed an ac- 

qusintance, but without daring (9 make himeclf 
known as Imying scarcely ever seen Tue ‘Tripuse, 
for their idea of it was that itisa sheet which is in 
favor of disposteasing them of the best part of their 
property. 
‘The lady informed nie that her husband gave her 
five slaves to work ber strawberries, and that they 
‘Were busy all Summer in keeping them clean, a work 
which one person sould be ate to do in less than 
half the time. But I mention this gentfeman and 
is place for the purzoss of showing what effect a 
military occupancy bas, ‘The fortificaions for tho 
defense of the place run through this gentloman’s 
grounds, A deep ditch bas been dug through bis 
orchard and garden, and other grounds which he lias 
been improving more than twenty years, his dwarf 
pears.aro uprooted, and a beautiful grove hus been 
loveled to the gro He estimates bis damages at 
$10,000. Appraisers were appointed to find the dam- 


‘The Tate Attack spon the Rritik Legation 
—Winclosures—Rumored Denth ef the 
Zyooon—Royal Matrimonial {nfelicities 
—Tnleatine Frenbles—A Cloud im the 
Woerison—Retorm of Secretary Oliphant 
—Pho Moss Affair. 

From Our Own Correspondeat. 

Kavacawa, Sept. 1, 1861, 
Toan well finagino that in comparison with the 
stirring oyents which are taking place nearer homo, 
avd in which your readers bave vital interests, 
what may be going on in go remote a corner of the 
earth as Japan may ssem matters of small moment, 
yot thoee tao are part of the world’s record and 

progrets, and even hero the fate of twenty-five mil- 

lions of peoplo hangs trembling in the balance. 

Inquiry into the ate attack upon the English Le- 

gation at Yedo has ahed little light upon that tranaac- 

tion, one without parallel in the medom intercourse 
of nations, save that India may furnish tho rosom- 
blutice in tho bistory of her European. intereourso, 














PERSONAL, 











—The Methodist clergy seom tobe doing thet 
Whole daty in the National crisis with exemplary” 
zeal. Tho Rey, J, H. Perry, as wo know, som- 
manda the regiment of New-York Volanteors in Gam. 
Sherman's Souther expeditfon, The Rev, Alfred’ 
Kendall of the Genesco Conforenco in rniain, 
pany of light infantry, to be commanded: by himmolf, 
or by ono of hix clerical brethren, nde whom he 
may potsibly take the place of Iifeutenant, ‘The 
Rev. E. H, Chapin, for many yearn @ leading 
preacher in the Black River Conference, but obliged 
to leave the minlatry on acconnt of itis health, hug~ 
raised a fall company of cavalry in Samly Crock, Ni 
Y,, for Gol. Manson's regiment of No rthorm»Blaok 
Horeo Cavalry.’ ‘The Ray. James M. 1uller of the 

































3 rm Ligh as they f ; 

Known! Brosnan Hie so ee ea S es rs s if Ay attics 8 ath aoa ci ; Genesee Conference will resign his position ws/Pre~ 
RE Ain) Sree : weed r aympathized j 8ge, and when ho wns informed it was $650, he told| Mingan, 8 a uses abont | Most of thie assailants havo paid the penalty of their| 1. 

_ Co) Zieslera th Virginia Regiment, on itsnrrival,}almost to a man with the Seeessionits, unter the| Gen. Smith ho might keep the ae be hadno{nino miles bolow. At Port Mingun, the daring—some slain on the a atten itn by The] side Edo to tako th Geld. He hana wo Tears 

fired the town, and tho principal part ia now in ppaceeaioatey uit) Sonthiwers fighting phelbatileles ure for it. 'To sutisfy bim, porhinps, other app! puseongern ar6 Housed in a storehonee, having afew | closeness of the pureuit to mnicidlo; ind you others from The Methodist, all the high qualities requisiter 

ashee| /TieAtoUlé ety abont an: hone Wafore Wie ar | Andreea oaks Motast WERKE, PrORSELY AN MaveR.| TY tea even (Uiby. deviled upon gi blankets, which’ were got from the wreck, toleep | mado prisoners. Brom the Jattor eVas all the rofined| °° S™elllclent woldior, and will specdily be nt the 

sival of Col. Ziegler. Governor and people of M Grae in which he upon. Tho store-rooms were all under water, caus- hend of us fine w regiment as ever fouglat for the 


valuo of the trees cut down being estimated’ by crucltics of Japaness torture have filed to elicit any 





—_._— used the most specious arguments to prove that after] their worth as cord-wood. A vast numb imilar| ing scarcity of provisions. ‘The lower cabin was i i Stare and Stripes, : 
a z U fuientaltos 4 wood. jor of similar | DE Was) information of value, A papor, howover, bas beon 
APPATIES AT TATIERAS atm, [Sten she woald tir her miscion te yeouttt™| estes are damaged in the sumo coulidon, he) broken Up, and mot of th baggage Tos. Oslya| sumed ts he coeaionteaee otenie cree | ie North America tell ho-follmioy> sory 
Capt. Dowell of thie 0th Tadiaua Regiment, which Slavery in dhe Bruzilisn Empire, |The arrival ot| Marine Hospital, om the river, a most elegant and {few of the mail bage were eaved, and those were] suid to have been found on the perton of ono of the | #Bout Mr. Seward: 


perfectly saturated. When the echoonor with the 
third officer Jeft for Father Point, the other echiooner 
was! cruising off the west end of Anticosti to ine 
tercept the Auglo-Saxon, 

Brig Desblor passed Father Point at 11 yesterday 
morning, signaled for w pilot, and seut the following 


‘. = he Powhatan was looked upon with distrust, and @ 
retarnel to Fortress Monroe from Hutteras, ways | wend oe eo eked : i : ; y 
the found itamost impossible to remalu longer| one. who would knock a bolein her bate, fo Hoy | ste be demolilied nnd converted into fork ‘The 
oa that narrow neck of land, on account of the lors| he canldnot follow tho Sumter, was received with | 2efenees of the place entirely surronnd ths city, and 
of camp eqnipaye and stores. Althongh the mon| {fat fuvor, the Government took no steps to put a| are held by about 8,000 troops, about 1,000 of which 
have eulfered eoyoro,privations, the number on the | Qateuctt Proceedings. ‘ Bee ie ER CLC ELEC 
1 Capt. Ssmmes's particular friends let out many! of the determination of tho Government 10 hold 


spacions erection, is surrounded by eurthworke, and 


“Tho Hon. William H. Seward, Becretary of State, pared® 


through the city yesterday moroing at 11 ofelock, om Hie way~ 
from N 


slain, tho purport of which yas that the writer could 
‘no longer bear to eeo the Empire polluted by tho 
“foreigner,” and that though ho wos "a humble 
“person, yet possessing a bold heart," he might ' he. 

stow benefit npon his country by causing the for- 








to Washington. Mr, Seward has a wes kneac= 
for traveling (ncog. He te an {nrye\ erate 
~ WI ehlerta passioger traf he ksoks but ther 
smoklbg car, and findy bealltude to paling La Normay xintll 




















: rere u r “ cigner to retiro;"" concluding, ‘on this purposo I| theeni of bls ride. otwees New-York and this clty kw oo 
tick listis’ very small, All are now comfortably in relation to his movements, which be would Kentucky in the Union, and be can seo, too, that | Message uehore: baye eet ont regardless of 1it Here follows the | 2Pled a s#at witha plessant-lookiog gentleman, who talked » 
quartored neat Bortresa Mfonroc: inch rather have kept secret. ‘The rebel’s cruise to . y " Nov. 7-—Picked up the North Briton’s bout No. 2, ; about ‘that— fool Seward’ dating the whole tp. ‘The 
Col. Hriwhiny's New-York Regiment will return | /4yanham.was rather @ barren one, having cap-|While there is no middle ground, they whohaye| Nov. 7-—Picked up the North Briton’s bont No. 9, | signature of the writer and elaven others, stranger abl (llowitrnvaler toibeoa soul's boeke 
2 as 6) nn (ured no prizes sinco sho fell in with the Abbio Brads | favored the rebels bave not suffered without canse, | With seventoen of the crow undone pussenger on] The Government, is fully exonerated from any eer sub paved Als Callow: Enya ea ae oe 





enext trip of the steanier. ‘Pheso mon bave| ford aud’ the 
‘ed mors severely in heultb, then the 
iment. Over 100 aro on the sick list, 


Keeper. Mr Sewanl pitched {nte biziself in a peeat poandalous 
manuer, teconding every *0Jaration of the stranger wiih « 
hearty emphasis Whien tho Litter obsarred Mr. Seward 
identified and saluted by  gontlsmsn wpou the Boat, his fork 
Inge way bo botterimogined than described. ‘Tho last soon 





Joxeph Maxvwell—the former recap- i c 
ndiava | tired by the Powhutin, the latter given up to the| OPS he onvosite shore, and stretching away north 


‘American Cousal at Cienfaegos. many huadreds of miles, not an eacmy presses the 
The reception at Maranbam was in direct violation | £4l, aud allis at peace. 
of our treaty with Brazil, und in opposition to the| A deserter from the reUel army bas just convo in, 


board. ‘Tho North Briton is on shore on Mingan 
Islunds, 

‘Theso aro all thy particulars yet received, but full 
details will be obtained upon tho arrival of the brig 





complicity in this affiiry on tho contrary, it manifesta 
its desiro (0 give all needed protection, The Loga- 
lions at Yedo are protected by double stockudes, and 
each is putroled nnd guarded by several, hundred 





DRILLIANT SKIRMISH NEAR KANSAS CIT 
























B viows of tbo Mivister of’ Foreign Melutions, eX-| and T give you hi Wes eate at Quebeo. men, ‘The Consulates at Kannga similarly | OCD" by car Informant be was Ulding.bobind the steamers 
a Kansas Cis, Monday, Nov, J1, 18 d inthe Houso; of) Depatics in io Wanciros|py = Cte yon ares. HeappearstoUoln truth) TAG oy eum sreawsmir xonrn nnizom; oxanom,| eens itty wanrda'te euch op, | mob nach. 
This morning at 10.9. m,, Col. Anthony, w pqiilars indeedsdid the nianole of the Governor | Uman, and'T notice that on: commanding officers vOOk! nity protected by stockudes, and fifty goarda to on On} _Profeasor Childs of Harvard University ayn thad « 
mounted men, wad attacked on in open prairio, abont |appear that the Commander of tho Powhatan ad-| consider him worthy of credit. His namo is J, S. Nujor Eilaline Gh Hier and lads, eis Nfotan, aay? we | no Polat only. aro the Government open to anspicton: Byron fs the most originil ax well us the most, pow 
ten miles from this place, by 600 Rebels, under com-| dressed him on the eabject, and in such plain terms | Wileon, and ho resides in Payette County, Llinoir. | x 4, eer SE NGoa, deka Sects | tbat they keop tho forcign representatives ignorant of be 









erful poet of the 19th century, 


—The Roy. HN. Hodson, famed au an editor of 
Shakespeare, bus gous to Fortress Monrve-as chap- 
lain to.n Masuchusetts regiment, 


—An anocdot in told of a physician, who, being 
tuked if he were of the eshool of Brousials, or 
Brown, roplicd that bo was a doctor himself. 


—Mrs. Fernando Wood beoame the happy mot bor 





he wal not loft in doubt as to the opinion enter- 
: 3 : tained of his conduct by those on board the ebip, of 
gle, the Rebels retreated, scekiog shelter in the} what wonld be the conrso of the Government of the }s 

is. from which they were again routed. United States when it was muds acqaninted with | When he wiehed to come away, le found it difficult 

Anthony then fell huck.alont six miles to] Beactione of the Aurankam Authoriticts pore, | {2 collect what bie bad tenated to the planters, and 
pet >; x dily be for. |--N0 courtesies parsed between the ship and sbore. . sfased td ‘in aul 3 route 
svsitreéafor 2 a will epredily, be for | tho Commander refused to call upon ths Governor, sally oy mares Re cell aes Ue soul 
ranied to Rin}, ilis is supposed 10 be the sams |The party opposed to his Excellency were in high {Jom the Southern army, and if he would do to thoy 
band of Rebels that captured a part of Col. Schiold’s| glee at the mistakes he lind committed, and were | would pay him in six monthe. Of course, liv refused. 
company of Fremont Hussars near Little Sonta 16, | coulident WO would be removed by the Brazi fan| At last, he and eighty others, many Northernore— 
Ir is said that there are upward of 1,000 armed | jpovermment the mowient the matter was Inid/ before | were impreccd—tint ia, lefvthe choice, to enlist oF 


W. H. Garvill. 
oma, Dayaon, Mr. Robla- 





mand of Upton Hayes, and after a desperate strug: the trav source of the danger. They declaro, for in- 
stance, that this Inst attack wos made by a hand of 
discontented people, driven to desperation by the 
high price of food and clothing which has followed 
the advent of the foroign trader, Duis declaration 
findkno credence from any foreign representative, 
save one, our own Minister. The premixes taken are 
uot only false in themselves, but the whole circum: 


slances of the cazo forbid the idea that a handfal of 


He went down to Louisiana lust Winter on a trading 
expedition, in company with twa brothers, and, |. 








in Bayle 
mith, Go arvis, ‘Bith Regiment; Mr. 
Alia, Gap Lamerco and lady, 2 





Froi Torauio—E. 
Price, Miss E, do.) M 
Pelhsm. Jolin Santth, 
Frou Hawiiiton 
fol etesrign puarenge 
Frou New-York 








A. MoNab, Jady, and man seryant—and 








and child, 


en. Falcher, Cenk Farley and chi 
locker, Lae 


ohn Eltop. Johu Fennel), John Bruce, Willis 
Madden, William H. Udy, Wotrick © 
‘The Mingan Islande are in the vorth channel of the 


St Lawrence, where tho river enters the Gulf, near 





them. 
Rebels in this county. 
oe 
OF THE MARYLAND LEGIS- 
LAQUR! 











CONY 





‘IN 





Barra Noy. 11, 1861 
Gov, Hicks is in town, and will call an carly see 
tion of the new Le An army of 10,000 
Merslanders will be organized under snthority of 
the Stite, and other preparations made, in the shape: 
of artillery, cavalry, nnd infuntry, to jlaco Maryland 
in condition to repel foes either within ber borders or 
beyond them. 

















auin Regiment, wich wae lately 
commanded by Col. Baker, 


uring have 
cunisylyania troops, nor does he intend to bay. 


boon purchased by Gov. Curtin for 





All which have been distribated baye been Donght t 


by the Nutional Governmont. 

ARRIVAL, OF THE POWHAT. 
HER CHASE APTER THR SUMTER. 

‘The United States steamer Powhatan, Commander 

D.D. Porter, which Jett South-West Pass on the 








The Powbaton Jeft Maranham Sept. 97, and 
steered to et into tho track of homeward bound 
Iudiamen, but it is a widy belt of water, aud it would 
}e a mere chance bitting the precise spot se would 
goto. 

Asthings stand at present, Brazil will bo open to 
privateers, and the sale of prizes allowed. It is woll 
understood in Muranbam that the Governor guye 
permiesion to the cuptain of the Sumtor to bring the 
brig Muria into port und dispose of her eurgo, which 
yeoutel fortunately escaped, though the Suaireroraised 
tvo ditys olf the port for lier. 

Huying returned to the north, taking the track of 
China traders, und looking out ‘earefully for veeeola, 
the Powhatan arrived in St, Thomus on the %th of 
October for coal, avd reported tho Samter to the 
Iriquois, which set ont in pursuit. 

RS OF THE POWHATAN. 

is i list of officers of the United 

‘war Powhatan: 

D. Forter; Lieutenants, Mathew ©. 

), Thomes Harris, Wateon Sinith, 
Brown; Surgeon, 

Paymaster, 








ol 
The following 
States steam slo} 
Commander, Di 
Perry, Egbert Th 






















Surgeon's Stayrard, Alfred 
Chief Bustueer, Harman Nowell 

cers, Wan. 5. Lamdip, Jickscn MICE, 
Ecgineers, John Purdy 
users, Henry C. Moliveine, Frank H. Fietener; Boatavaln, 
Srancls Molood; Actiog Carpenters, James H. Conley, Sam'l 
N. Whitohouse, 

DESCRIPTION OF THE SUMTER, 

‘The Sumter is an awkwardly-rizged bark, half 
maui-of-war, balf merchantman. "Her mizzenmist is 








go to the penitentiary. 





through th 


be expected to know much. 
men in West Tennessee. 

were confident thut they would Deut the North: 
Summer they bavo had plenty to eat. 


and pork twice u week. 






ing, and many of thom are si 
Arkansas 8th Regiment, wh 


high. 


He rays that when they 
‘Were sworn ip, and directed to ‘hold up their rignt 
hands,” they dideo, by agreement among themselycs, 
with falling fiugera. They were brought up to Co- 
jumbue, and worked on the fortificutions there—then 
Were marchothinto Kontucky, and at last, obtainiag 
Teave of absence one day last week, track off 
uniry for Paducah, and reached it 
eafely. Having beon a common sol fier, he could not 
He found many Union 
‘Theesoldiors in the army 
All 

Now, they 
have corn broad and beef, coilve once in two days, 
Balt is scarce, and their 
Prezent supply comes Srom the brino of tho empty 
pork barrels. ‘The eoldiers sulfor for want of cloth: 
Ho mentions the 

ch hag only about 150 
| offective men. It is proposed to get Winter clothing, 
shoes, and necessaries, hy coming up and taking 
{| Pudacah. He repreconts that there are many North-| Geck, S00 feet in loouth, with 
erm men in their armies, beside Union mon, und that /ing intoit. ‘Tho tides will be the longitudinal pare 
they had agreed upon a plan, before going into a| ‘tions springin, 
Vattle, either to injure their muskete, or fice thom | Me #2) 
‘Tyo hundred of the soldiers which were re-| 


pensuntry unskilled in arms baye risen in sudden 
emeute to do thisdeed. The well-known conditions 
of Japnnese polity forbid the idea. Your correspond- 
ent bas beforetime, through your columns, more than 
once expressed the opinion that the secret abettors of 
ull thexe outrages wero disaffected Daimios. Longer 
observations and the tenor of ovents serve to confirm 
this view. ‘That a largo portion of foreign residents, 
‘among whom I may include the Engliah and French 
represoutatives and residents gencrully, who have 
Heretofore suspected the Government itself of com- 
plicity in all the outrages that have stained a two 
years’ intercourse, now adopt this idea, the only one 
coneonint to all the circumstances of the case. 

To-day tho whole Japatiess mind is troubled by 
the fear of imminent) revolution in the State, A dy- 
nasty thrice usurped in less than three centaries has 
ite powerful enemies. Rumors haye becn rife for 
weeks past that the young Tycoon has solved the 
Gordian knot of his troubles by committing suicide. 
‘Thoogh this report, resting on popular rumor) cannot 
receive implicit credence, yet there are catfees quite 
sufficient to justify the royal mind in following » 
time-honored precedent. Ascending the throu ut 
tho oge of fifteen, the young Monarch finds bimeclf 
atthe head of a troubled Empire, which threatens 


the western end of the Island of Anticosti, Tho 
place is between 200 and 400 miles from Quebec. 

ie North Briton was a fine, stanch, iron vesecl, 
of 2000 tuns burden, built on the Clyde, two-and-a- 
half years ago, and owned by the company above 
mentioned. 

This lino has been very unfortunate with its 
steanere—the Hungarian and the Canadian boing in= 
olnd¢d in their previous lose: 

rs 
4 NEW ATLANTIC STEAM COMPANY. 
se 

We take the following interesting description of 
sone intended monster ocean steamers from Much- 
ell’s Steom Shipping Journal : 

“(Tho Transatlantic kx press Steamehip Company,” 
forming toran improved Great Eusteros to New- 
York under eoven days, but only half the tunvage of 
the big ebip, havo the experience of Branel and Rus- 
sell ga their gaide. The now steamers will bu 600 
{eet in levgth, 75 fect breadth, and 30 feet in depth 
|from the reper deck to the keelson. On tho spar 
deck will be a grand saloon, under the Lurricane 

164 state rooms enter- 























{rom side keleons. be breulth of 
oon will be 25 fvet, nud hight 10 feet 6 inches. 
iraught of water will be 17 to 18 feot; eo that 
from the Joad line to tho top of the hurricane deck 





of a boy on cloction day. 
—— 





To Povurrny Propuckns axp) Sairrens.—We - 
hayo several times given the readers of Tux Turn 
use valuable information abont preparing poullry 
for market, in nearly tho following language, bat wa 
find that some of them want it repeated again, 

“By porticular request, for this once only,’ we 
give the desired information, just in timefor tho large - 
ehipments that will bo made forThankegiving ond 
Christmas 

Tho difference between fat and lean poultry fe 
great enough to indace every sensible person to soe 
that every bird is fat before itis killed. If you are 
buying ondehipping, never buy a lean bird, nof one 
meanly dressed, Such often sell wt bulf the price of 
good ones. 

Lean binds may be bought by-the pound and fed 
with profit, ‘Tho greatest loses over suifored by 
shippers bayo been upon poultry entirely unfit for 
market. 

Birds are only economically fad when fall fed. 
Corn makes the best looking and sweetest meat” 
Never kill s bird with a fall crop. It injures the 
wale and makes x lots instead of gain on the weight 
of the crop, and leads the bayer tathink of the feeder 
as a cheut, 





leaged on parol, taken at Camp Jacksou, St, Lonis, | will be 22 fect 6 inches. From the water level tothe 
are in one rebel regiment. < upper deck will be 12 feet, and then 5 feet bulwarks. 

Tuly a steambont Captain of Lonieville found |ZUe,, *bips will Ve built in three watertight 
Last July.a steumboat Captain of Louisville found |jongitndion! bolkbeads. from "bow to) etern, 
himself at Mempbis and could not get away. He 


which will give them enormous strength. 
turned and became a violent Secessionist, and be| This structure converts the ships below the loud 


any day to break ont ia a violent explosion.” Pow- 
orful princes are arming themeelves as if for rome im- 
pending conflict; the complications of a newly under- 
taken foreiga policy are daily increased by tho re- 
Tuctance of the old nobility for new mensures; the 





‘The best mode of Killing, partionlarly turkeys und 
gece, is to hang tho birds by tho heels toa rope 
stretched across a yard, and then bleed them by am 
incision of a penknife blade in the néck, If beads 


b October, stopping at Key Westfor conl, whence |g Jong way aft from Ler mainmast, and ber sails bear 
the qune in six days, enconntering a heavy gale on | « great disproportion to her hull, being too littlo cane 
the Gth inat., south of Hatteras, arrived off the Bat-| 48 for so long u vessel. She carries three tryeails, 

Hae a sae has of q {ull being larger than thore carried by a euiliug 
ey on Suturday, with an interesting account of 5), “Sit carriea a foresstaysail and jiG, and hesboen, 






















cuszo of 2,000 miles after the rebel steamer Sumter.| gprit and hend-booms have no steve. She has| 7 ut {line to perfect tubular divisions, taking the form innti ‘i re to be cat off of any birds, firet draw the ukin of 
-Orleuns ull wyan quict, but the fleetwwere ex-| two Ineo quarter boals and one banging at the] a8 intrusted with tho panne SE uD toy Lost |e ikea SALE PALI NEN TRY adciatant tor ocean repealed ERI Ls the neck back tightly, and afterward bring it forward 
yestell down in fores to Lent off the equadron, which |ferm. She carries topgullunt aaile, and has n soyon-| Mohawk, running between Memphis and Columbus. ar, nulkbends, the intercepting croes partiqous will 0 faith of treaties to protect, Hr | and tie it over the stump. 





feet royal pole-sail, and her topeails look as if they 
hud « reef in them, being short. She carries no guns 
on the spardeck, aud her pwvatgan, being nearly in 
the middle of the abip, cannot be tsed in chasing 
Without yawing the ebip eix poiute. She bas a crow 
composed of all nutions, the greater portion being 
Portuguese, Spaniards, and Euglish. The discipline 
is severe, and, though it might be tolerated on board 
4 regolar ebip-of-war, it will not be borne by the 
pirates on board tho Sumter, who are already getting 
discontented, and are only kept in good linmor by 
tho anticipution of getting $800 each for the prizce 
they have captnred. 

Any smart eailing yeeeol can run ayay from her 
on an easy bowling, for, ona wind under sai), she 
can do nothing of consequence, and she cannot carry 
her sail on that course, without it is shaking or got- 
ing aback. ‘The range of her largest gun is oul 
20 


yards at/bigh elevation, and she could not hit 
anything at a greater distance than 1,500 yards, and 


When he was towing coal barges, if be had an op- 
Portunity, he bored two-inch augur holes in the bot- 
tom, and sunk eeveral in this way. Hoe got out of 
wood several times at Columbus boping ho would be 
sent toa wood-yard above the batteries, but thoy 
always sent another boat for wood. On goyoral oc- 
casions when there wore shining grand elaye-hold- 
erson his boat, he ect the hands ecrubbing, and 
bimeelf lily spilled quantities of soap on tho staire, 
Itdid him good, he said, to neo the gentlemen's heels 
fly up. At last ho escaped with a yawland two 
negroes, and came to Csiro. ‘To his great disup- 
pointment Gen. Grant would not let him take the 
negroes North. 

‘They havo a method of warming tents here, which 
fa worth being mentioned, A trench, o foot aqunre 


ina bold attempt to assassinate an envoy to his 
throne. His projected murriage with the Mikado's 
daugbter—an alliance always sought for by the tom- 
poral sovereign 28 a wito union of the opiritualities 
und temporalities of tho Empire—at first agreed to, 
is broken off because the fuir scion of an illustrious 
line feels herself in danger of 8 misalliance, showing 
forcibly that cyen royal loye may, not alyays run 
‘smooth, 

The factious followers of old Mito defiant of 
the Imperial power, the Prinoo Regent of his realm 
slain as it were before his eyes, and now but recently 
un attempt made to assassinate one of his Supreme 
Council of Five in broad day and in an open street, 
cognizant that not the least improbable of events 
would it be were he himself to ahare the fate of 


afford additional security, aud give altogether fifty 
water-tight compartments, so that the vessel will be 
nealy unsivkable, ‘The two ride longituain 
\itions are 25 feet apart, and thus, as the ebi; 
79 feet beam, they make three equal divisions of 
feet, The boilers, couls aud machinery are to be fn 
the tyro side sections, which leaves the middle div 
ion of 25 feet from stom to stern free from all breuks. 
The main, lower and orlop decks will. be fitted with 
S36 state-roome; and each cabin being coven feot 
equaro, and holding only two pasengers, they can 
atford secOmmodation of this sort to 1,991 persons, 
and carry, besides, 5,000 tons of cargo.’ They are to 
be propelled with two. screwe, one eader exch quar- 
ler, und two vide puddles. Euch set of screw en- 
gines will be fixed longitudinally, to ayoid Jaterul 
jr and they will haye new modes of connecting 
fu. The paddle-whieel engines will have uo conter 
shaft, except a small one with a pinionon each gear 
ing working into toothed gwheels on each epgine 


thought they could do with their lovg rifled 
guns; officers in’ the Gulf being indiynant ut not re- 
ceiving a similar armament from the Ordnance D 
Fartuseat, Of Hollina’s lute exploit, it is reported 
nobody was hurt on either side, no shot striking 
tither party, good deal of old fogyiem Deing en- 
tcted on Doth sides. < 

The Powhatan arrived in Maraftham, Brazil, threo 
days after the Sumter had left the mouth of the port; 
amiised for ber in the track of homoward bonnd ves 

jsfrom Brazil, Bast Indice and Pacific. On Octo- 

5, paszed within 60 miles of her withont know- 


Keep the ekin whole and emooth as pomiblo; the. 
intestines must not be drawn. 

‘The water for scalding should be neurly boiling 
hot; dip the poultry in, and raise it ont two or three 
times, soasto ecald eveuly, then pick off all the 
quills, feathers and pin-feuthers ss quick aa possible 
without breaking thoekin. Don’t rab them off, as 
that rubs off the thin outside skin, which injures the 
sale. Next, immediately before it cools, dip it inte 
clean hot water; holditia bata few eeconds, then 
suddenly dip it into cold water for e few seconds 
mord, then hang orlay it up tocool anddry. Bo 
carefal to arrange the lege and wings smoothly, and 
lay the birds straight and «ingly upoo shelves in m 
dry room. Neyer pack until the birda.are thoroughly 
cool—not frozen—thut you may allow. after they are 


































git, while she was boardiog an English brig in 

f'1p/north, wud loug. 47° 95 went The brig 
Ret her four daye alter in St. Thomas, and the 

iquois then went iu pursuit. 

Sbme papers foniid. on the prize Abbie Bradford, 
Which bad been taken by the Sumtar, and recapture 








































i i i id aroyal predecestorin falling by the aseasain's a 
by Lieut. en, gave @ clue to tho Sumtor's moye- | could not carry her ports out with a heavy 668 on. | or Jess, is dug from the copter of the tent to tho out-|sbult. By this contrivance the screw and pad-| many Jked, Boxes for packing atioula hold abont 300, 
stents wiets HOSE oinuaa valance followed up, ——+—— fide, ond itia covered with brick or old atove:plate 29% 988 do) can turm ahead, while the] jee] or the doctored cup, it would be no strange af-| shed: Doxee ft pasttag seus Holt Ah! Sp 
wailing, SHADE 13 for Pensacola, ahenes IgGs FROM SOUTH-WEST KENTUCKY. | 4 place is left open in the middle of the tent where fa olen, eee ee by the nu_| fair indeedif ho ahould fly the evils ra ie bi omni pels Facial ooeaoe at EE 
PS Eee CRE OR aor a fire is built, und the fire bums well, and all the|chinery if the steeriog gour were carried away, aud | after the old custom of the kings of the ef make bok: SE aan 





"es, anil communicatin I 
In the 19th, arrived at Cienfuegos, pent a bout in to 
commanicato with the Consal, found the Jos. Max- 
Wellin bis possession, obtained all the information 
Teqtiired, and coasted ‘wlong the eonth-eustorn shore 
of Cabs, chasing und communicating with all the 
Yereela teen. Some of these were Americans, and 
Were sure that the Sumter bad them until they saw 
the Stars and Stripes. On tho Qlet, put into J 
maica to coal, heard many contradictory reports 
about the Sumter, none of which could bo relled on, 
And sailed again on tho 25th for Caracoa. 


custom of nayboen, by which an imperial death is 
for State reasons kept secret for weeks or months, i 

knownto every reader of Japancee annals. It is only 
a few days since that 5,000 retainers of the house of 
Kiusin, of which family is the young Tycoon, made 
night march through Kanagawa to Yedo on their} 
way from their provinces to the eouthward. 

A break-up of this Government, if it comes, would, 
‘amid the claims of contending rivals, carry Japan 
back to the times of three centuries ugo, when ovary 
powerful prinee was inthe field seeking enob alli- 
ances as the interest of each dictated: Thus may we 
hope that if tbe threatened wreck comes, a liberal 
foreign policy may yet prove the strong points on 
ute ‘wise Government may milly as ggainst the 
divided aims of se]fish chief. 

‘Mr, Oliphant, the Secretary of tho Englah Legn- 
tion, who reached Yedo few days only before the 
attack in which bo was wounded, has returned to 
England, cripplod in one band for life. Mr. Morzi- 
son's wounds proved very alight. It appears that » 
pistobsbot of the fatter gentleman took fatal effect on 
one of the two assailante Who first gained entrance 
tothe house,aind doubtlessmaved tle lives of more 
than oue of the unarmed household by compelling: 
the unwyounded asaai)unt to bear back his dying comi- 


they Would never require sails to bring them up to 
the’ wind, therefore inasta and yards sasy be dle- 
pented witb, snd eo lessen the tendency to rolling 
from top Weight. An ordinasy steering wheel is to 
be provided, but the ebips are to bo steered b 
combination of steam wud water cylinders, As an 
extra precaution, sido fine grruddera will be fixe, 
worked, on an emergency, b shaft, spur 
wheel, end spindle, led to capstan or ateum shaft. 
Patont beam travelers, for ranning the 
from the batchways, will be attached to ull the be- 
tween decks. warming ia to be done by sleam 
pipea; and flexible hose will be attached to amotbor 
fires by Vapor. ‘Tho process of ventilation by 
valyes and op-draught pipes (described in our 
Timna last week), is to be adopted. To afford light 
below, the floors will be intersected with honey- 
combed iron-framed glass. ‘There ure many other 
misor contrivances to render the ebips healihy aad 
sgyeeable to pusscogory; but the grab point fs he 
speed. It is intended to give them largo ongiue 
power, Dot necessurily to work always at high 
esure, bat to supply on abundance of steam. 
be wowinul horse pawer of tho engines will eq ul 
the Great Eastora's, althoagh the alipe will not. be 
more than balf her tannige. It is estimated tha 
their total displacement will be rather ovor 8,000 
cans, and that the midabips, or greatest section 
Of displacement, will be near upoo 1,200 square 
feet. When londed, they will draw eightean. fect, 
or nine feet less than the Great Eustern, and allo- 
igetber their dopth of hold will ba 28 foet less. Frou 
their light draught of water and displacement, 


amoko goes out doors. 

I must not forget to say that when our army came 
to Paducah most of the leading citizens, who are Re- 
bela, left the place, ond their houses and stores, ond 
have not yet returned. Among othors the family of 
a Rebel captain loft a fine House elegantly furnished. 
‘Therenpon Col. Pow, 40th Dlinoia Regiment, took 
possession and holds it today. The loss of familice 
in this respect amounts to vast sums, not o mention 
the utter destitution they have drawn upon them- 
wolves. 


Mortial Law ot Padacah—Damage to 
Country Seats—A Desericr’s Story—A 
Joking Stcambont Captain in Secessia 
—A New Method of Warming Tents, 

Brom Our Own Correspondent. 

Papucau, Ky., Nov. 4, 1861. 
This city contains about 8,000 inhabitants. It is 
properly the terminus of the rhs and Ohio Rail- 
: are ter|#ad- ‘The appoarnnce is pleasing—ono wees very 
ad otrauese onthe ah of duly, faa Cate fo | many bandeome residences, and it is tho largest os 
tho facilities sho received there, beeo enabled to cap-| wells the most wealthy city in the South-West, 

{ure the Jos. Maxwell and Abbie Bradford off Porto} south of Louisvillo, and north of Memphis. Itis the 

Cabello. outlet of a great tobacco region—it is properly at the 

mouth of two great rivers which penetrate the 


hairds will do packed in good flour barre)s. 

Straw for packing must be bright, clean, eweet 
and free from chaff and weeds. Rys straw is 
beat of all. Shake it and sun it dry before you 
put it in the box. ‘When pata layer of straw im 
(he bottom, and on it a course of birds, all as near 
of a ize as poesjble, and another Iyer of straw. 
Put straw between tho birds and tho sides of the 
box. Somo nice ebippers wrap eseh bird in cleam 
soft paper. Lay them backs up, anit legs straight out 
bebind, and stow mngly, so tha) there can be ne. 
movement to prodace chafing. 

‘More straw @ needed in warm weather than when 
it is cold, as it absorbs the moistare. Pat straw om 
top, and pack the birds 4o that the lid. will have tobe 
pressed down by considerable power. 

Mark tho address on the lid of each box vory 
pliinly. Murk on the side of each package the con- 
tents and net weight, with your own nama, that the 
consignee may know who itis from. Ship by express, 
onless you are situnted on some line that will be car 
tain to carry it through nearly as quick by freighh, 
und send invoice by mail. Poultry désigued for 
{hanksgiving or the Holidays sbould bo lange, fit, 
and well dressed, and should bo in market at loamy 















See 
—The Boston Post says thatthe most noticable 
prisoner at Fort Warren is Marshal Kane of Balti- 
more. Ho affects singularity, and is airy avd arro- 
gant, He is a good-looking man physically, tall, 
and of fine proportions, and is quito vain in conse- 
quence, With his Scotch cap, and pant tucked 
within his boots, he looks very like a freebooter 
Ex-Governor Morebead, Mr. Faulkner, Commodore 
Barron, and Mayor Brown of Baltimore, are mucl 
more modest men in their ways, though bearing » 
manner of unspeakablo contempt to those about 
them, ‘The political prisoners embraco those in rage 
aud thoee in ‘purple und fine linen,” including sll 
the intermediate «tages. 


sometimes called the Parchase, contains a 
{great slave population, and though it-ie generally 
disloyal, I find it is not 6o on account of the Slavery 














trading with the Southern Confederacy, while 
Kentucky should retain the position of neutrality. 
rybody 
bts | who pretended ¢o wealth, fasbion,or religion, was in 
fayor of Secesaia, aud a Union man Wasdespieed, and 
The Powhatan left Curacoa | there were a few auch even among the best citizens, 


y the United 


Stutes ut the course plreusd 
M4 the Ditch Governor, who seemed to be under at 
the impression that the Union was broken up and} Their plans were working very fincly, 
the Soimter was the embodiment of Southern rig! 
‘nd chivalry. The commander of the Powhatan heard 
that the Suinter had been at Trinidad and) had left 


be felt 














ac i two daye previously, Geese are uned mostly ab 
on ee ber, alecring north-oast, aud.ar- {though they bud rotired from business, and they| —Poter Y. Cutler, euj., a distingulabed lawyer of | coupled with ut indicated, hommepa nen fone lies ay ee ae ae. | (NO, aye svi eee a re 
Tived at St. Thomas on the 5th of the same month, were old Whiga, followers of Henry Clay, and the| this city, Profesor of Law in the Uniyority of eee) oH Ot sgulident ly rae Sead pm asthe te glans berets Raveena en Zane ae eal a 
shuaing und board ing would on the waye tad Tear) consequence of the neutrality was, tbat goods came| Now-York, bax Leon united in wedlook to Mim| ‘ohm™ nicest Se ema ca i Ma . 


ing that the Sumter bad not been beard of for some 
on tle Spanish Main 


(he native Goveroment and the Euglish Minktor ay 
to the rank of the enwoys propor ta be sent. 

T gavo you some tinie since an account df the fie, 
deportation, and fmprsonmentin HongKene jnit of 


to be gained—namely, making the par 
tol to New-York in lesa than sever 
diyeen averze of weveuteen. Kota only tren 
sit If these ebips accomplish thir rave of speed 


‘ jo larger quantities from the North, and by this 

At St. Thomas heard that the Sumter had/gono| railroud found their way South. It was too good a 
into Surinam (Dutch Gaiana) on the 20th of Au- thing to last, onrtroopa came up and occupied the 
Soe The mon hustled) 350 tans ¢f coul onboard, | a ond the Darinosa of the placo is destroyed. 


almost any part of the country in quite warn Ankur 


or Winter weather, and will bring'a good pries, vom 
ferior ponltry is very plenty and tow, Com 


Lizzie Pettit, an ucoomplished Southern nuthoreee. | sbjoct sought 
The joyous ceremony took place wt Usdercilif, the | sige from B 
beautiful rural bome of Gen. GP. Morris, autho: 
of “Woodman, apare that Tree," who gave ayay 




















bry Will command mails, specie, und. parsenys SLM aoe uM anid. qe ede gallry We Sineh webhe 
Gepramed, Mmeedlately fa chat g Arerisan Goo | Not evga bare of eal fo allomedto foave tha ety tha bide, se oes wk Tye WY he Bristol dovks, a0] Mr Movs, au Basle: eulircs. ee Saas Gere 
P e 
a ‘ 
5 
{ - eit eS Pd = a ee ee NE ee a ee eee eee 





LILIANS PERPLEXITIES. 


By A. W. DUBOURG. 


CHAPTER IL—Tse por on A PspestAl- 


The morning after tho accident, Westhy was 
seated at breakfast in tho salled-manger of tho 
hho had: dotermined, if is ear 


Hotel des Alpes: t 
‘Fices were not likely to be of further oe 
Iadies, to start for Berne in the courss of the day. 


“Why, bless me. thav’a Westhy!” exclaimed a 


‘Voice near him. 


Westby looked up; he did not for the moment 
remember the face, the light taway besrd aud 


moustache. 

“Fred Temple, iso't it!" he exclaimed the next 
instant. : 

* Yes, old boy!!was the reply, coupled with a 
hearty grasp of the hand. : 

Thay were delighted to mect again, school-fel- 
Jows and college friends—a full eight years since 
they bad met last. They ought to have written, 
it is true; each blamed himself for not doing £0, 
Dut neither was a letter-writing man, 

“Tknow you cut college after T left, and went 
into the army,” ssid Westby, ‘ what have you been 


doing Since?” 
“Ob, shifting about here and there—England 
aod Ireland and India. And yout? 


* Iv'e stuck to London and law,” 

“Dry work, eb!’ 

* At first, but J like it now.” 

“Gad! the fellow who would hordly touch a 
Book at school or college. What o change” 

«Tam changed,’ replied Westby; ‘two minutes’ 
sight of you tells me that. T can eee your man- 
beod is the sequence of your boyhood—light heart 
and dach; that was my boyhood, too. I've done 
3 mass of head-work since then, nothing but that, 
and become leadén-spirited. Yours is the old 
face, fresh and beaming, a little burnt, perhaps— 
India, I suppose. I know my fice ia getting.liko 
parchment.’ 

‘Pooh! a trifle pale—interesting, the women 
would say." 

* Pale! that’s the incipient stage; the parch- 
ment yellow ’s sure to follow.’ 

* Westby, old boy! I’m so glad we'vemet, The 
Whole lot or us arehere—Fuiry, too, you recollect, 
my sister, who was staying at my uncle's when 
You were on a visit there.’ 

“What, my fairy sweotheart, little Lilian 1” 

“Little! It must be ten years ago, recollect. 
‘You would not know her now. I only joined our 
ee this morning, and there's the governor tied 

yy the leg—deuced unlucky, poor man '—coming 
over the Branig yesterday—— 

*Could thst have been Lilian?’ exclaimed 
‘Westby. 

“ What! were you the fellow who got them out 
of the scrape? “Gad! the women can't say enough 
about you. 

*T've found you st lsst, Fred,’ said a voice be- 
‘Bind him. 

‘Here's Lilian!’ exclaimed Temple, turning 

q@ound ‘Little Lilian! Don't you know him, 
Kilian 


* Yesterday — 
“Years before yesterday!’ interrupted her 
brother. ‘ Uncle Everard’ 
“What, Karlo Magno! 
Tine. 

"Yes, yes; Karlo Magno,’ replied Westby, 
laoghing. 

*T ought to say Mr. Charles Westby, replied 
Lilian, blushing. 

* No, no! said Temple; ‘ call him Karlo Mogno 
—your old name for hin when they were teaching 
you German history. 

Westby inquired for Mr. Temple, who he found 
had passed a very filir night, the doctor speaking 
moot favorably of his condition. 

* How oddly things do come 
ple. ‘Do you recollect that old plin of yours, 
Lilian—trayeling on the Continent with Karlo 
Magoo and myself—no governess or lessons 1° 

“That was a child's fancy, Fred.’ 

* It’s come true, nevertheless.” 

* [think of returning to-day,’ said Westby. 

* Nousense, man! What for?" 

* Ob! they said I bad been over-working—per- 
haps I bave—that I looked ill—that I’d better 
travel for awhile; but it don't do any good.’ 

+ Give ifftime! your head is chocktul of abufly 
thoughts, I'll bet. Half-ss-bour’s thinking gives 
ame a beadache.’ 

“Tm sure you never tried the effect of that 
length of thought, Fred,? said Lilian, laughing. 

* Then Fact all the quicker, you rogue. Come 
now, Westby, welll engage to clear the cobjvebs 
oat of your headin no hme. Won't we, Lilian?" 

“That we will! Recollect, Mr. Westby, the 
ld plan was to have nothing to think about— 
pleasure al) day." 

* Nothing to think about!” exclaimed Westby. 
* Query, would a meatal vacuum be pleasure 1’ 

* I mean, not to think about troublesome, both- 
ering things,” replied Lilian. 

reatby consented to remain at Interlachen for 
a few days. In truth, he bad not the heart to-eay 
go. That old visit of his at Mr. rard’s, in 
ccompauiouship with Temple and bis sister, had 
been one of the happiest bite of hislife: » country- 
house life, with all the means of active amusement 
and sport in which he delighted; the fun of half 
wpoilt Lilian's evasion of the school-room, and 
(eae in the pursuits of her brother and 
Ii; daring rider of a spirited, mealy-nosed 
pouy; skillful coxswain of their boat on the pleas- 
ant stream; oot one atom a romp; wholly a fairy— 
Jightest strength and delicate grace in every ac- 
tion; and ber childish talk passing strange with 
‘the quaintest conceptions of life. 

“Well, Mr. Westby, we bave made you enlist 
in the health service,’ said Lilian, with a amile. 

‘Hs, ho! .o recruit! exclaimed Temple, 





sho exclaimed, with 


























Janghing, “Come, air, and go. through your| 
dni 


* That's right, Fred! begin at once; give him a 
Jong mareh to-day.” 

* Never fear, 1) fill his mind with mountain air.’ 
_ * And you, fair captain, do you march with us 1’ 
inquired Westby. 5 

* Not to-day; Cm on—what is it, Fred’ 

“Yes; yor; ant, bende, 

“Yee, yes; and, besides, I'se got dear paps to 
Took after. Now, then, Seldiaree Dacia goal 
—alpeustocks, I mean !—march 

Acd off then went. Lilisn w her father’s bed- 
eid, to tell ber parents that theirfriead of yester- 
day was her brother's oldest fheod, and ber play- 
mate ever 20 many years ago When she was quite 
a wee cbild. 

So Westby was fated to have a real holiday af- 
4er all—a holiday life with two people whose lives 
bad been a perpetual holiday, amusement the end 
of their existence. Froderick Temple’a amuse- 








melts were of the physical order mainly—fox- 
Bunting in Englad, tiger-shooting, pig-sticking, 
20nd the like in India; aod Lilian was true to ber 
old love of active pursuits, but with mind beyond 
ber bloe eyes which bad sought amusement in 
Veeper matters; yet ber intellect was bidden from 









NEW-YORK SEMI-WEPKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 





tho matural i 
dreams of active, dan=dovil life, soldier, sailor, 





‘aloug breathless at‘Templo's 
walking trim than hima 
‘ears to this Indian talk. 








*Thave given the man a good breather,’ said 
‘Temple to his sister, ‘ How do you feel alter it, 
Westby? 

“Why, Think 


“Think! that’s just what you are not todo, 
Karlo Magno!” exclaim . 

“Tom better, then.’ 

* The walk, you 00,” 

«Yes, and your brother's conversation. 

* Just what I feel; whenover I'm tired, I make 
Fred talk, heulways enlivensme, I'm tired now.’ 
* How s0, Lilian?” ‘ 
“Tvo been amusing papa all day, that is, writ- 
ing business letters for him—money, the everlast- 
ing subject. I hate it.” 

* Honey's pleasaut! don't blame tho bees, my 


pet. < 
‘Tm not a drone, Ered! Ihate to be idle, as 
much ns you do.’ 
* Ah? but our activity don't pay.’ 
“Never mind, I kill time, and you Kill tigers, 
“Confound it! 
profitable, I missed the Crimes, Westby.’ 
* You would go to Indin, Pred.’ 
“T'd always wanted to seo India—I excbangod, 
Westby. A year or go aftor I got out, the Russian 
row begin, Everybody said wo should be sent to 
the Crimea; I thought so, too; month after month 
wo aweltered under tho punkas, but the ordera 
never came, Igrow sick of the whole Indian 
business, hunting and all; eo when the Freach 
shutup for want of money and made us make 


penos, T gota year'eleave and eama homo. 
“Poor boy! I dare say thero will be a row in 


India some day.” 

“Nonsense, Lilian! who with? Who is there 
to fight us, and our big native army? We sball 
bo ordered home in another year, that’s on com- 
fort." 

“It will be a comfort to me,’ said Lilian. ‘I 
sholl miss, 0, Fred; there's nobody to ride or 
walk witl ¥ 
‘Well, I dare say the next London season will 
provides companion, For instance, that tall, ele- 
gant, handsome— . 
Nonsense, Pred! it’e a groat ehame—I did not 
care ono atom—I declareit’a true, Mr. Weetby !— 
T won't be langhed at; why, Whitenose has got 
more intellect!" 

* Ride with your father, then.’ 

“Stupid Fred! when you know papa’s povy, 
nd the uffiuity it has for money nfattere.’ 

* For money matters!’ exclaimed Weatby. 

“Yes, it’s very odd; thore are several animals 
of the same kind, they always join company in 
Rotten Row, and listen to their riders’ talk of the 
city events of tho day—thia equestrian finance 
fidgets Whitenose dreadfully.’ 

Phere, never mind stufly London!’ interrupted 
her brother, ‘I hnd enough of it Inst scason, 
Lot's think what we ought to do while wo are 
here. 


All threo plunged into Murray and Keller. 
Lilian enthoastically propoting the most tremen- 
dous mountain feats Which were gradually laughed 
into possible performances. Day after day they 
went forth to eee tho grand aight of that mountain 
land. It did wonders for Westby, this happy 
‘companionship; tho equity color waa thereby clean 
cast out of his eyes; there was no resisting the 
enthusiaem of Lilian, with hor fresh now thoughta 
gathered off the riven granito masses, and their 
snowy eummita, bossy white nt noon-day oguinst 
the deep blue éky, or sun-fluehod ot dawn and 
eventide, rolling their dead white ice-waves into 
the gloomy volleya beneath. And those samo 





o 




















nal snow, were things for climbing and scrambling 
in tho estimation of Frederick Templo, with great 
obstacles to be overcomo by heart and limb. 
Such scenes to sea! only a few hours from hard- 
worked Loudon, by a path of pleasant country, 
French or German Isnd, to this holiday ground. 
‘Tirod heads wanting a chango of thought, all-en- 
grossing, deep-seated thought, emulations, am- 
bitions, against which a level country, howerer 
pleasant, would be poworless; but those granite 
giants are irresistible, they will fill your head with 
ther immensity—your atom self and that vast 
mountain, two miles or more distant} no interven- 
ing objects to break the intense power of size, and 
yet itseems you might almost fling u stone from 
Your standing point on that Wengern Alp to the 
Jungfrau opposite; ay, and climb that rough 
mountain euttace, deftly picking your way by those 
clearly defined granite tragments, broken into pos- 
ible stepe, down which snow-flakes are falling 
from the upper snow. ‘Thunder in the clear Sum- 
mer sky! the snow-flakes re avalanches which 
wonld snap down forests in their force, and the 
possible steps are preeipices which no man has 
‘scaled or will scale to the end of time, The path 
trodden on those waves of ice, which for yer roll 
‘on andon, by years, not moments, with short 
slides to sure death in those insidious crevasses 
with their green mysterious light fading into dark 
depths—those steep, precipitous rocks, bleak and 
cheerless against the blue sky, girdling the valley 
with their cold shade hours ufter sunrise, yet at a 
farther point of view their summits unexpectedly 
crowned with upland pasture, vividly green in tho 
sunlight, dotted in that upper distance with toy- 
sized chalets, and gost-herds, and mice-sized gonta 
Such soenes as these aro to bo, freasured in the 
memory, and brought home, and used in lien of 
the painted or papered monotony of dull chamber 
walls, as o diversion for tired heads raised for a 
moment from weary print or scribbled brief, 
bringing up refreshing recollections of physical ac- 
ary and Vigor in contrast with present mental 
fort. 

Weatby lost his headache in the clear mountain 
sir, and he felt again with delight the sentation of 
weariness from hard exercise, notrankling thought, 
followed with troubled slumber, but fine deep 
sleep, and clear head, and elastic step on the 
morrow. 
So finding bis health improve, his thoughts set 
homewards; but letters came from home praying 
bimn to prolong his tour—* it had already done hima 
80 much good, why not remain till his health was 
quite restored! ‘The Temples, brother and sis- 
ler, said the same thing, and they were so reso- 
late, too, they fought his reasons for returning 
from point to point, and thus it was that he was 
led to speak frankly of his affairs, and of bis eight 
years’ strugglo after leaving college, ing 38.0 
man would speak to his brother audsister. red- 
erick Temple listened with many expressions of 
wooder at what be had accomplished, and Lilian 
listened silently, but very attentively; and if the 
conversation chavged, he would bring it back 
with a skillfol turo, and often in their walks abe 
would with great deliescy render it the subject of| 
their talk. 

* Nothing to think about, Lilian, except thoughts 
that lightly come and go? Youare thinking deop- 














ordinary «ight, few of the many partners of afirst |\y about this "a i interest 
Beau tispected it in ber enthusiastic love of| bard Bght of his vith ie coda, thot Looe ot i 
‘Whitenoee, her horse, or the valve-d-dewz-lemps— ’ 4 


herself a paragon of dancers. 


‘The two friesds walked upward bebind Inter- 

1, holding a gasping-breath conversation on 

wid tices; the mountain breeze amote their faces 
cooluess as they turned for a mo- 


with 


Worl * ree, or aight of the valley beorath. 


‘Temple wee sara an inspinting compan; 
ie spir- 


tare, the vampire, had waver fastened on 
ica, and 


‘s. His omvereation war 


irda; 
Somat 


there they were Zul and overflowing as a 


for the two at bome, a Jove not loudly spoken, 
very indirectly indicated indeed, but ilaaty vi 
ble to your quick insight. Well, heroism in any 
form is a pleasant tale, and though young, you 





aooites of existence, and it 
ing to glance from the rose-les; 

Work of life. Bo you havo great pleaets 
ing on hia face which is 
thought-marks on the forehead. 


leas faces which bave flitted round your path” 
Nothing to think about, Dalian? 
very silent, the lively dash of your conversatio 


are overwearied by the walking excursions; you 
are 


epright 

it with Westby you are alent; you 

Jy to what he eaye, and you pou 
gti, 


da 
poneceel Yates 








cmigrant, Hitted ‘through ‘is braip, as he strode 
ong breads Demplo's ado, Tormplo in better 
f listening with eager 


Russians would havo been more | 


have been already somewhat tired with the emooth 

is pleasantly excit- 

granite 

Yo great pleasure in gaz- 

Ye With eare, and bears 
ter inte: 

in that face, than in the hundred andsomne, ee 


readily retarna in his company, but 
Jisten eager- 

ee Ate betas [ber 

, for talking to him | ber having made euch a confession. 

astonished at this change a strange state; I have only a very partial remem- 

jn yourself, Why your bigh spirits have always brapce of the events of yeeterday, I well re-! rider across country, 


12, 1861. 





buried beneath many legal tomoa antagonistic to| headed every occasion, and your. self-possession 
man, Was aroused, and old boyish 


stood évér ready swith an answer at your lips. 
What docs it mean t—not love 1—nonzenso, not 
Jovi !—he is far too good, too elevor that he should 
over think of you. ‘Then what docs itmeant You 
could mlways converse with that young baronet 
who rodo so-often Jast scakon. with you und your 
brother in Rotten Row, and. danced’ with you so 
touch at London balla: hin conversation seemed 
constrained and stupid, whils you could say, with- 
ont effort, the things that came first fo mind, Ho 
Was handsome, and dauced well, aud bad clear 
thoutands a year; and gitl yon knew—girls quite 
us protty os yourself—looked on with envions eyes 
at his attentions, and people whispored that all 
this wouldend io no offer. You, amazed with 
fy conquest, would not believe it; you protested 
it Was nonsense, that sober marriage would never 
come from such idle, foolish talk; you had said 
nothing more to him than to twenty others. ‘Thue 
you talked'en, and danced, whd'rode, tll oxo dby, 
tho red sunset ovemng of nm Richmond party, 
when you had been diverting yourself with gool- 
natured raillery at an engaged couple, the Inngh 
bad scarcely died on your lips, when his voicd 
deepened, and the young man offered you. his 
hand; you were astounded; tho, words thrilled 
through you, but a ‘No’ fell quickly from your 
ips: ina moment, you woro youreelf again, and 
could speak easily enough—but you can't speak t 
Charles Westby now. 

Itis love, Lilian! though you fight against the 
thought, calling it folly, aid heaping reasons 
againet it, He has frankly told you and your 
brother all his affairs; is ho in a pecuniary position 
to marry! See, with that full ambition which 
beats ut his heart, which makes him almost 
grudge every passing enjoyment. is it likely that 
ho will as yet eeck a partucr With whom to enjoy 





















s 


fo 

No,’ is the reasonable answer to oll thir. You 
firmly resolve to hide your folly from all eyes, and 
strive to forget it when hv is gone, He'will be 
gone ins few days; you sre almost thankful for 
nee . . . 
Charles Westby hos gone Time seems to have 
stopped at those last two days he was at Inter- 
Trehpeoad ual oval WIGS 7a) mal Net aul ypu 
brother took up the Harder Mountains for o fare- 
‘well look on the meadow level of Unteracen. You 
are dilent, but your brother's spirits are high, and 
ho pledges Westby to such anothor Swiss tour on 
his return from India; aud then he falls to lightly 
bantering Westby’s hopes and ambitions, predict- 
ing this and that legal honor, and the crowning 
honor, the House of Lords. These light words 
touch you seriously, and you echo them again, but 
from the depth of your heart and hope, whence 
they spring like couvictions; 0 you take comfort 
in the future. ‘** One day, who knows? Isball 
be better worthy of him. then,’ and your old 
spirits remount, and you aro youreelf again; but 
your words are heartlelt though epoken in a light’ 


. . 





tone. 

‘The wholo party reat awhile to look upon the 
view below, tiny Unterseen and Interluchen in 
their green meadows balf-islauded by tho two 
lakes Thun and Brienz, the opposite distance shut 
in with granite masses, surfaced with black deso- 
lation, or dark green pine, tho stepping-stones to 
the mighty range of Oberland Alps cresting the 
horizon with their enow-ridges against the cloud- 
less blue, But there is too much inner feeling for 
you to care for landscape views. And now down 
hill by zig-zng path, your accustomed laughing 
challenge 1s given to your brother and Westby, 
‘Who'll be down first?’ It is a rare thing to de- 
scend, alponstock in hand, touching lightly on 
each broken rock step, governing speed with the 
pole; it is positive fascination to you now, wea- 
ried as you ore with much thought. You are a 
short way a-head, the path winds in the descent, 


bout eaid Tem, |mountain-tops, nnd rough fanks, and all thateter-\asmooth bank of grate mecta the path below, 


descending by that grass would save half the 
distance. 
‘Don't go on the grass for Heaven's sake,! 
shouts Your brother from above. Bat it's too late 
toatop. It's delicious gliding down, resting on 
the alpenstock! ‘The grass stoalthily shelves up 
against the path, and in the speed of your descent 
turns your course, never mind! you will meet the 
path again at a lower turn, aud be down ever 20 
much before your companions. Good God! there 
ia no path below you, nothing but this steep bank 
of grass, and the valley hundreds of feet below; 
you strive to stop, to catch at the grass, but the 
grass is quite short and burnt to the slipperiness of 
ie. You strive and strive, you would scream for 
help, but your yoice is lost in your frantic efforts 
to clutch at something; the friction burns through 
your leather gloves, your head whirls with thess 
desperate efforts. You hace stopped nt last! it is 
the valley which is rushing up to you! 
Little by little you struggle back to conscious- 
ness, Where are you! Is it some terrible dream ? 
That fearful valley '—you see it lying rigidly still 
below you. You are caught in some young pine- 
stems grown to a foot above the ground, An arm 
clasps your waist, itis Westby’s; his other hand 
holds to ono of the pine-atems which has served to 
break your fall. ‘The shelving grass suddenly ends 
at those pice stan and, from that point to the 
valley below, there is nothing but precipitous rock. 
Charles Westby, who was s-head of your brother, 
saw that those pine-stems were your only salya- 
tion, and he saw, too, in thé direction you were 
Riding, that you would shoot past them to certain 
leath; he threw his life into your dangerous path, 
and just succeeded in turning your course at the 
last moment. You and Charles Westby were 
hanging over that rocky gulf, it might have been 
minutes or hours for what you know of time. Ab, 
Lilian, what did you say to Charles Westby, then | 
‘Out of the fulness of the heart the mouth 
speaketh;' and the feeble pine-etems might have 
given way before help came, and there would be 
anend of life and feeling on the rocks ‘below. 
‘The peasants with irou crampions on their ebocs, 
make ehift to carry you up to aure ground, and 
then you faint in your brother's arms. More or 
Jess of insensibility to the end of the day, anda 
night of fitful dreams, tho yalley rushing up to you 
with fearful speed, and your eleep broken with 
cries to Karlo Magno to éave you. Sounder sleep 
toward morning, and you arose refreshed; a few 
bruixes and scratches were the sole physical harm 
you had received from the accident; but you were 
SU utterly unnerved. 
It troubled you most that you could only recol- 
lect detached portions of the events of yesterday; 
some things were very clear, then came complete 
blanks; and as you sat on thu sofn trying to puzzle 
matters out Westby entered the room. 

* Tam come to say facowell to Miss Temple.” 
“Lilian, Lilian! not Miss Temple,’ you replied. 
* Be it Lilian, then—playmate Lilian,’ he an- 
swered with emphasis on the word playmate. 
“Oh, Karlo Magno! I hope they have thanked 
you for me—papa and mamma, aud Fred—bow 
can Tever say what I feel? Your valuable life 
almoat lost for my willful careless folly. 

But geatly borning anh your eager words of| 
gratitude, Charles Westby continues in a low 
, ‘My time is short, and I have something 
yery particular toesy. 1 feel, Lilian, it had been 
better I bad left hore long ngo.’ 

* Why, why, Karlo Magno!’ You tremble with 
a vague fear. 

__| My dear girl, inthe midst of that chance of| 
life and death, you said that you loved me,’ 

“What, Mr. Westby!’ Every vein in your 
body seems to burn. 

* You remember your own words, Lilisn !” 

* That Loved you! You repeat his words me- 
chanically, and are silent awhile, Great marvel 
and shame that your own ips should unwittingly 
have revealed the secret of your heart. Yet whiat 








= 








on ow mater] Tehie did Jara you, that shame would 
ots pee date : d 
alled—youx rower remarks’ ity) Ho fancies you nev wosey ete ee tae en ee 


‘Then, by degreca, a 

cold assurance steals through you thst Charles 

Westby does not reciprocate your love, andgradu- 
ally you are frozen into wlf-poseession.. 

amy honor, Mr. Westby, I cannot remem- 

My bead is in 


membor my fecling of deop gratitude and admira~ 
tion for your noble conduct. . 

“Tasiure you,’ replied Weathy, growing very 
confused. 

"Tein not wonderfal that T should Have talked 
wildly and lost my head on euch an occasion, 1 
know, Mr. Weathy, that you will not bold me to 
ny random words." _, 

And yout do govern yonr ftures go well Tilinny 
that you decaive him into a belief that you ha 
morély uttered empty words, but. it ia terrible 
torture to Kee how inilnitely relieved he is, "Then 
ho tirns tho idea of hia marringe into a joking im- 
possibility, talking in a brotherly confidential tono 
of the labor and struggle in store for him. Ay, 
but it does touch you to. the depths of your soul 
to nit by with a falec milo on your countenance, 
and soo that in his heart ho only holds you fit for 
the sunshine and eaxo of life—you, who for one 
loving word from him would hayo rendered back 
Jove tnd endurance, and devotion to the end ot 
existence, Your brother discovers you dowucast 
with dim eyea. 

‘What's tho matter, my pot? 

‘Nothing, Fred.’ 

* Not grim Charles Westby, you little goose?” 

* Nonsenso! just ax if he would caro for a but. 


terfly. 
f Tt I do believe it is that fellow Charles!” 
‘You are a regular plague, Fred!’ And you 
burst into tears in your brother's arms. 
— 


CHAPTER I.—Tne Inor Torrres. 

Rumbling alone in the rotonde, the landscape 
hidden in a white fog of duat, there was no occu, 

‘ition for Charles Westby but thought. And at 

© outset it was satisfactory enough for him to 
think, because conscience told him be had acted 
well. Ina moment of penl anavowal of love had 
cacnped froma young girl's lips. It had caused 
great embarrassment to him—loye and warriage 
were 80 wholly out of his provinco that he bad 
novar once 80 inuch as thought of love in bis inter- 
course with Lilian. There ought to be no equivo- 
cation in the matter; it was right she should know 
at orice, and clearly, tho state of bis feclings and 
Ptxition. Nothing could be more annoying than 
that abe should continue to cherish any absurd 
ideas. “As soon as possible, though with a trepi- 
dation he could scarcely conceal, he had resolately 
addressed heron the subject. The result bad 
proved the wisdom of his course—it had appeared 
from her own confession that she must have talked 
quite Uneonseiouely oi tho mountain, and she had, 
moreover, positively appetled to him not to hold 
her to hor random words; an@-o there was a good 
ending to a ridiculous aftair, 

Not a bit of it! ‘The legal mind then eame into 
action, and he must Bah doubt and question 
which of Lilian’s two! contradictory declarations 
was the right one. ‘The morw he sifted the matter 
the more lis opinion turned to a belief that words 
uttered nt a period of danger were more likely to 
be trno than words which naidenly modesty would 
speak in a quiet interview—cold words, which his 
own manner might haye evoked. Ay, even the 
slightest evidence must be brought to bear on this 
important question, Hud not red Temple told 
him that Lilion, starting in her fitful sleep after 
the accident, hnd coustantly called to Karlo Maguo 
to save her? Surely this went to prove a strong 
animus in the affair. Thus, after duly weighing 
the whole matter, Charles Westby came to the 
conclusion that Lilian Temple had really loved 
him. And then it camo to pass that pride grow 
aightily flattered with the idea, and toyed with it 
all tho Way till the diligence stopped at Berne. 

A grand sunset ended the day. Ah, me! many 
were the diners at the Faucon, and thoy hurried 
up from the scarcely finished table-d'hote—stout 
diners and all—martyre to the picturesque, scorn- 
ers of indigestion, and so out on the church ter- 
race, to see the mantle wrought in a glorious hue, 
which the departing sun had cast upon the moun- 
tain-tops. But Charles Westby only cared to stck 
out the rosy Jungfrau, and wee it as a laudoark 
to Interlachen and the human interest thotit held. 

Charles Westby was getting stupid ! 

Stars burnt with donble fire, over the banguette, 
that night luug in the ride to Basle; aud the sun, 
beginning to stir beneath the horizon, felt its way 
with long pink rays thrust upward into the dark- 
ness, and then slowly climbed the heavens on 
glowing red cloud-steps. It was neither Law nor 
Equity which closed these sights from Charles 
Westh 
* Estill 















yes. 
posstlet” he exclaimed, thrasting his 
e little glass of a little room in the 


face into t] 





e 
t-il possible?’ and the looking-glass showed 
dashes of grey among the dark hair, and hia face, 
homely English at best, was backed sbout with 
work and thought, and parchment-colored, not- 
withstanding all the clear Swiss air. 
* Bst-il possible?” this outwurd man against the 
best men she has seen in London ! 
‘Then duty began to look mean in contrast with 
bluceyes and golden hair. Alas! for the foolish 
pass to which wise aud solid men are brought 
Old ambition grew pale before this new fascination. 
Why not space and time for enjoyment of the 
heart? Why constant labor with the chance of 
scanty laurels for thin gray hair! Cui bono, these 
after riches? Can wa play Romeo with crows- 
feet, and wrinkles, and a wig! So in that upper 
‘chamber Charles Westby ground his teeth at des- 
tiny, and, gazing xedly on tho awnift green Rhine 
below, fell into strange new musings touching the 
affaira of life, 
Fiddlesticks ! destiny puts us into the groove, 
and tor all our blaster we must stick there. Habit 
and exsociation saon brought back Charlee West- 
by’ alnerity for hia accustomed work, and Llian’s 
image was blurred by professional thonghts that 
held his mind; besides, he, was. of the energetic 
order, looking forward not back, and thus he came 
to a sort of grim evttlement of the matter. Long 
before he would be rich enough to marry, Lilian 
‘Templo would haye married, and had a’ family 
grown up perhaps; he might never ebance'¥o meet 
her again, but that little Swiss tour would remain 
the romantic idea of his life, All men, densely 
practical men eyen, who in the end marry their 
cooks, have had some sort of romance in the 
course of their lives of which the world’ never 
dreams, and oftentimes haye held some token of 
the fact to their dying day. Well, back in Lon- 
don, Charles Westby, in process of disgorging bis 
traveling cont pocket, found tho handkerchief 
Lilian had dropped during the uccident. It was 
torn, and parts lost, but the initials L. T, were 
preserved. He earefuly folded itup ina piece of 
rief paper, endorsed with the year and date of 
the event, and tying the packet with red tape, 
placed it in his desk, boneath a mass of law papers. 
. 














period, 
it had held on, notwithstanding the diver- 
gence in their modes of life, and notwithstanding 
tho soft bita of Newton's character, which regu- 
larly provoked Westhy’s chail, Newton always 
made a point of sseking out Westby in his occa- 
sional visits to London, and of boing attentive in 
game presenta and the like to Westby’s mother in 
the Bask: 1 i 

* You are always against anything but three per 
centa, Weatbys' , ae 

*T tell you what, Newton. Nature gifted you 
with all the organs necéstary to a country gentle- 
man, but she never intended you to dabble in 
Joint-stock bank shares. 

rt 





“Wo can't bo good at overything. Be content 
with what nature's dono; sho's made you a good 
3 decent shot, o sufficient 





Jawyer to convict a poacher; by the 

lucky with the oheasants this season 
‘Pint rate! Corae ond have a touch at them.” 

*Tonly wish I could, old fellow.” 

‘But I say, Westby, itd a8 eafo os the bank, 
thatiten per dent.” . 

If that’s your fixed opinion, Mr. George Now- 
ton, permit me to remark that I nm happily too 
busy for fruitless conversation— < 

“T'm off then! Mind you, even for dinner at 
an Siri If. th bothori to 

* Say haltpast; they are bothoring me #0 
get this business finished. Good bye! And 
Weatby doubled himself to his work again. _ 

* By Jove!” exclaimed Newton, lingering in the 
roo, * Where did'you get that engraving from?” 

“What engraving!" replied Westby, greatly 
bored. ‘I thought you'd gone !” 

* This engraving of a girl—the Honorable Mary 
Bluckburn.’ ‘ 

* Wretched man! to bother ma about stupid 
prints, Ibought alot of them cheap years ago.’ 

‘Twonder if I can get one in the Burling- 
ton Arcadet? 

* George Newton, if you stop another moment 
in this room, I'll postpone the dinner to nine 
o'clock!" 


tyes were you 


2 . . 


Panctually at half-past seven, Westby rendered 
himeclf at the club, but it was past eight before 
Newton made his appearance. = 

Pitch into me well for keeping you waiting, 
Charles.” 

“Tl do that to tho dinner!’ grumbled Westby. 
‘ But how on earth is it you Iazy mon are neyer 
exact?” 

‘Lazy, indeed! Ivo been half over London 
since I saw you.” 

( Way mee E 

* To get a copy of that engraving.’ 

‘Blas my Herein given you mmo, I 
should have gained half an hour by the gift.’ 

“They were all sold out—" 

‘George Newton, tako notice P'vo had no 
luncheon, and help the soup.” : 

* [saw a girl the very imago of that engraving 
‘yeatorday.” : 

‘Did you?” Impulsive youth! How good this 

sherry is!” 

‘ Somehow I can't get that face out of my head, 
‘Weatby.’ 

“Pho subject is beginning to be a bore, George. 
‘heir tartare sauce is always capital hore.’ 

“You'll promise to give me that engraving, oli 
boy’ 

7 Bless tho man! 1 though I'd promised it five 
minutes ago—what’s her panie 7” 

*Tcould not find out, but I know something of| 
the people she was with.” 

“After all, what’s in a momo? Here. Till de- 
‘voto a bumper of this pleasant Moselle to the 
happiness of George Newton and the fair un- 
known! 


. 5 
‘What shall we do, Weatly ? It's tou late for 
“halepriee!” Will you huve a quiet cigar in 
the sinokivg-room? I know you have given up 
billiards.” 
“Lot's drift down the Strand to. my chambers, 
and have a rude pipe and tome self-made coffee.’ 


‘Westby lighted his lamp, and addressed himself 
to tho coifee-pot. Newton éagorly took down the 
eugrayiug from the dark corner of the room in 
which itthad hung, and cleaned. tho, glass with 

paper. 
Tellus what ehe’s like,’ said Westby, very 
Dney at reviving the fire. ‘Large dark eyes, and 


MI ) 
chesnut hoir, aud that sort of thing 1” z 
“Just the contrary, light hair aud complexion, 
















blue eyo 
“And the features 7” Q 
«Hang it!) I’m so bad at deseription—L should 
callit one of your tantalising faces.’ 


Westby started up, and guzed earnestly on the 
engraving, lolding it to the full Jight of the lamp. 

* What's her name?’ 

«[ told you I could not find ont? 

«Not, not——1’ muttered Westby, and ho eud- 
denly held his voice. 

* Who were you going to sny?? 

‘You can’t have that eugraying, Newton; Ydid 
not recollect at the time which you had usked for.’ 

‘Why, I should prize it £0. inuch; I'll give you 
any large engraving you would like to bave,? 

* [don't want engravings ? 

«But, Teay, old fellow, you did promise it me? 

‘ Dhere, then, take it! take it! replied Westby, 
rimming a great wedge of tobucco into bis pipe. 

George Newton was very fluent—he was always 
very fluent after goodly * ’S4’—nor do we speak ng 
hie was wont of horses and dogs, but with great 
confidence of his plans of life; in’ fact, he did all 
the talking, while Westby had his face in big 
clouds of smoke. 

‘By Jove, Westby! I'm sick of this bachelor- 
sort of life aud, by Joye! I've been wanting a 
nice girl to look after that big houso of wine—I 
get done right andleft. Ifancy I could make a 
Woman comfortable. I should not mind a couple 
of months or «0 of London during the seaxon. 
Confound it! my tia is worth any woman's while.’ 

And, ringing changes on these ideas, Newton 
rattled away, Gil he ended the chime by inquiring— 

‘Why, on earth, Westby had not married all 
this timo 1” 

* Because I can't!” growled Westby, behind his 
cloud. ‘It’s past two, Newton, aud I must tara 
you out.’ 

‘Nuwton carefully placed the portrait under his 

eat-coat. 

“Thank you again, old hoy! 

But Westby mado’ no reply beyond a grasp of 
the hand; and standing on tho lauding ho lighted 
Newton to the door. Bang went the door, and 
Westby returned to his room with a shiver that 

him to stir the fire violently. 
Confound the fellow !” be mutt 


graving 

















ed, ‘that en- 
is the very image of Lilian, Fool and 
ase! it's been hanging kere all this time, and I 
never chanced to look at it! ‘Ten to-oue, but 
Lilian is the girl he's been struck with; blockhead 
aso is, with his money he's iko enough to marry 
or.” 

‘Aud Westby filled ‘his pipe again, and puffed 
more smoke clouds, and the romantic idea surged 
up from the depths of his heart, apd moved to and 
fro with old teeth-grinding at destiny. Neyerthe- 
less, noxt morning by 8 o'clock, Westby was hard 
and fast, with undivided mind, on that knot 
conveyance matter which strewed his table wit 
dusty parchmenta. 


——— 
CHAPTER IV,—' As Map As A March Hane,’ 

‘ One accond, Salisbury !’ anid Charles Westby, 
in bis proper turn at the pigeon-hole, Waterloo 
station. : 

It was a quarter to eight on a diemally cold, 
damp, foggy, early March morning. 

‘The passengers in Westby’s carriage consisted 
of a good-natured burly persou of tho agricultural 
cattlo-dealing type, armed against the raw morn- 
ing with a pocket-pistol,’ a xurly person of the 
re AVGrOkALG, eramnnedeeD par col Srelenaes 

result of cold and sorrow, and a lean, hungry 
man with long pale face, restive eyes, and a nose 
acutely accented with cold, 

Whiatle! puff! puff! The fog was transparent 
to the distance of about fifty yarda cither side of 
the windows, discovering u limited roof-view of| 
Lambeth, damp through to the rafters. Bat, 
clear of London, the fog changed to cold, white 
mist, Which the sur gradually broke iuto masses 
of pearl light, and the east wind blew apey in 
‘wreaths that caught awhile in hedgerows and low 
woodlands, till at last aun and enat wind fa patties 
made the whole landscape clear and bright oa the) 
horizon. 

During the latter part of February one topic 
had wormed Loudon through and through—the: 
smash of the Anglian Bank. Such mercantile de- 
pravity! Why, the very thought of it circulated 
the blood to the tips of yourfingers; consequently, 
fo matter afforded convereation more comfortab) 





) 























Conversation commenced thue; good-noturalt 








agriculturist to surly ditto: 





$$ 





« Zalisbury Market?” 
“Rein!” 
: Know J ‘ack Sprot?” 


«Hum 
“Seg your pardon ? exclalmed the lean man, 
breaking into the Wonversation; ‘ depositor or 
shareholder!” 
“Depositor, 
* Shareholder!’ 
*So leis!’ cried 
ina newspaper. 
one shall escape!” he 
fiercely. 

* Oh, Smithers! it’s carnal 
the woman, 


I think.” 

runted the surly man. 
Jthe Jean map, consulting o list 
« Jemes Sprot, farmer.’ Not 
saced, his eyes gleaming 


to talk #0, sobbed 


*T say riot one shall eacape!’ retorted ‘he lean 
rman, savage with his wife rebuke. * Lake 
here, gentlomen, last week I'd no snug little ® OP 
doing a brisk trade in coals.’ 
“And the green lino!” eried the wornan, 
‘And milk!’ added tho map, his eyes growing 
still fioreer. 
* Wood and eggs!’ sobbed the woman. 
© 7d put in a new shop-front !” 
‘And Suthers used to preach at the Duck 
Chapel, and they’d come to mo, this * ooman” and 
that ‘* oomnan,” it was 0 blessed to bear the pure 
gospel, and one would buy an) egy, and anothers 
“Cha'porth’’ of mnilk—it all helped.’ 
‘And'the jwoman’a voice aunk in o flood of tears, 
“Haye adrop of ‘ summut,”” mother,” said the 
gooll-natured agriculturist passing the ‘ pocket- 
isto)? 

Puta haye them all punished, I would, directors 
‘and shareholders and all” thundered tho lean man, 
after taking the ‘ pistol’ from his wife, and indulg- 
ing in a long sip. 2 

And what did you Toso by the bauk?” inquired 
Weatby. : 

Oli, sir! all our credit,’ said the woman, grad- 
ually reviving. 

“But your balances ?? ‘ 

* Tt was our eredit we cared for!’ exclaimed the 
man, bridling up. 

“Why, sir, what with that shop-front ond all, 











been accommodating us a little. I will 
speak out, Smithers!” ; 
“T feared you'd lost a deal of money,’ said the 


jculturist, laughing. a 
orted the lean man, firing 
every child knows that.’ 





* Credit is mone 


up. 
PAna tho lena man; being touched to tho quick, 
proved with that fervid cloquence which bad ex- 





iou, that credit, and nop 


cited the Duck congri 
is of meréoutile transac- 


capital, was the true ba 
tious. 

‘Jack Sprot,’ grunted the surly man to Ii 
neighbor, + you don't chance to Know his wheres. 
bouts, do you!” i , 

No, Tdou't, was the dry roply, ‘and if I did 
T should not tell.” . 

Qh! ive no consequence, only I kunws a party 
as wants to pay bins ruther heavy balance on i 
con ecount—that’s all.” 

. . 














“Any luggage?’ inquired the porter of the 


surly niin at the Salisbury station. 
‘No! 
Then why did the surly man. 1 





while Westby was engaging his fl 
«Quzelouse at Wishford (” inquired tho fl 
turning round ou hin box. ‘Tze aud a’ y 
Mrs, Wilson's.’ 
Agleam of 
man’s face, 








faction lighted up the surly 


found that fellow!” muttered Westby; 
“there’s a queer mosaic lok in histiee, aud his 
wanting to know the whereabouts of that mu 
Sprot—it’s rather suspiciou 














‘The district of Salisbury Plain is ou this wise— 
bleak doyrn, intersected with valleys; Weak down, 
but not barren, cort-land here and there on the 
highest ground; green valleys, with trout streams 
and water-meadows, and in these yalleysa succes 
sion of villages wliere dwell the tillers of the blouk 
down, the shepherds, oud theirmusters, (he owners 
of te mauy thousiud sleep which {ved on tho 
ateap down slope 

Westhy's roliteliy long one of thoss yalley= 
through Wilton, ‘Phe day wae sv gloriously auuny 
eded the east wind to record AOU 

To the leit of the tyrnpike-road, 
the high 
ino of Salisbury nice-cotrse, and oni lower 
Foud running parallel with the turnpike, with a 
goodly cultivation hetween the two xonds, was & 
atrageling line of coltages—George Herbert's 
Bemerton, ond Quidtiampton—with simmorny 
smoke amid the leafless trees, nud sparkling water- 
gleams from the winding river and tle wuter- 
meudows in the rear. Thon on, beneath the 
shadow of Wilton Park wall, aud skirting the 
town of Wilton, into the open valley again, witha 
glimpse of the white Byzautine tower of Wilton 
church across the water-mendows, and so along 
tho yalley with a trout-streum hard by the road, 
faxcivating to fishermen’s eyes, and Grovely Woods 
crowning the high down ridge to the leit, aud on 
the right, Salisbury Plain proper, shelving from 
the bigh land gently to the road. 

Westby arrived at his destination, 

*No, Mrs. Wilson was uot at home." 

* Aud Mr, Newton?" 

“Out with the harriers,’ replied the ynan, to 
‘Weatby’s anxious inquiry 

Whore did they meet 1? 

* Druid’s Hoad, sir.’ 

“Ts there anytling at home that I e 

“Only old Trousides, sir; but Mv. Newton says 
he wouldn't ride hin for o hundred pouuds.” 

‘hun,’ inuttered Westby, ‘my ride’s worth 
more thon that. Tell tho groom to clap on the 
saddle. I know the old torss has got some stuft 
in hin yet. By the bye, I expect somebody will 
be calling presently to sce Mr. Newton on particu 
Jar business; you will say that Mr. Newton is cer- 
tain to return Lore directly after the hunting 18 
over, Ieball snye time if L go roundto the stables 
and get on the downs by the back way. Sendo 
out 4 mouthtul of brew aud cheese.? 







































Up w steep chalk cnt from tho valley, on to the 
high grouno—it made the old. horse blow again! 
and then a yust surface spreading out for miles in 
the bright suashine, a perieetly open country with- 





out Ledye or ditch, undulated by the deluge waters 
of precadsin lime, covered with turf, and here 
and there plowed jand, und youug coru-erops of 


emerald green, aud dull green patches of swedes, 
and thinly ecaltared plautations of dark fir, But 
overhead! the crowning glory of tho Innd—s 
atand hewiephero of sky closing to'a low horizon 
marked by down lies o exquisite curve, or darkly 
fringed by far distant trees—massea of dazzling 
whits cloud grandly marching across the bright 
ether—those cumuli which walk upon the winge 
of the wind. 

I do not eay that itis a land for poots to sing, 
butitis a clean, wholesome land, delicious £0 
London eyei—a Jand for drawing a long breath 
decp down into the luoge—a glorious draught free 
from carbon sediment, opeuing the aonsea to thot 
feeling of ubundant health which pervades every 
object far and near. 

‘But I cry a truce to all elaborate descriptions of | 
this scene. Your horee begins to fecl the fasci- 
nating turf, the curb tightens insensibly in the 
band, and you are off into a glorious canter long 
before you huye bad time for a minute view, 

Ne Westby had to pursue o very cons 
aeryative policy with regard to the old horso. 

* Stand still, old geutlnan, can't you? Allow 
me to lovk for the hounds.! Weatby’s eyes aweep 
over the country. ‘There they “are !—they!re” 
* drawing” those swedes by thd Druid's Head.’ 
‘The huntsinan’s horse is knee-deep in thot green 
fea which swallows up the hounds, Streaming 
yourcyes hard, you can just perceive glancing 











ips, sbont eo 


tips o: white which hurry tonnd (ro. Ab! there's 


that furthest man waving lik cap, the huntaman 
fallops up, the white tips suddenly converge, and 

jak on to the turf in an indefinite white moss. 
' Steady, . 


W's too far to hear couplot and chorus, 











oldman, steady!’ ‘Tho keen eaat wind ia pouring 
now Jif into the old horse. ‘They're comin, 
right tous!’ What s pretty sight! hounds an 


boreénien growing nearer life-size every moment, 
spockling the turd@ips with excitement. “Whos, 
boy, whoa!’ The old horse frets agningt the curb. 


“Ah! they've lost Aer in that furze!’ Westby 
will be up with them in s minute or two. It’s too 
far to distinguish faces, but that’s George Nowton, 
bby his big black horse, Strange bo should bo 0 
far in the rear! 
‘Hold hard, sir, pray!” bouts the buntaman to 
‘Westby, who was making strait for his friend, 
‘Weatby, in his eagerness to reucd Nowton, did 
not porceive that he had almost ridden over the 
bunted hare. 
‘Whir! whir! whir! go 0 largo corsy from the 
furze. 
By Joye! thot Iady’s horse, the chesnut, has 
bolted. No! how well she ri 
Hark! the hounds are singmg to their work 
again 
METI take the fidgets out of you!’ ories Westby, 
giving the old horso hia head, 
Away thoy go! down the turf slope, across the 
Devizes road, up the turf on tho othe ido, right 
ahead. Newton well up this tine—Weatby puah- 
ing along the old Lorse at his best specd, in Roces 
of overtaking his friend. 
Tho cost wind rattles against tho face, and 














NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 12, T86l. 


























. 
*Thavo left hor in her room, poor girl,” said 


whips up o tremendous glow, ond cuts tears out of | Mrs. Wilkon to Weatby, aaslio entered the library. 


the wes 

‘Very pretty! exclaims Westby, as the Indy 
with the spirited chesnut skims a fine of hurdles. 
* Atif, old man!’ and he rams his heels, for Inck 
of spurs, into tho old Horse. ‘Over! All right? 
‘The old horse recollects kis work. But, alas t {t 
‘syon't do—a deal of fuss and pulling for the firat 
three minutes, audithen the old ‘hors begins to 
sing a hollow tune, 

“It’s no use my. acamperin 
thinks Westby, *Tsball knock all the wind out of 
the old fellow;” so he pulls up the old horse into a 
walk, and watches with disgust the whole ‘ field! 
sweep away, 

By dint of soma clever short onte, and thanks 
to divers chocks and doublings, Westby managed 
to keop protty well in sight, but “ptiss’ did not 
ory ‘enough’ till she had got, with mavy o twist 
and turn, to Stonehenge. 

Tu among tho old gray stones, as Westby 
up, Wore «tenning horses, and men with ho 
tented fees, and eagor panti 
round the mngter, who held: Hoot * puss,’ worthy 
of her fate, in ‘his red right hand.’ 

“Hore, Gaylnea! Goylass! Beauty” 

“There's George Newton! through the interval 
in the stoves, on the other side of tho cire 
Westhy urges forward hi 
ext moment—thor 
ance, 98 she half turos he: 


on at this rate,’ 























Newtou's side, 
face—Liliap 








Teinple! 
But the ol horse was minded to puch on, and 
the reitis hid fallen loose in Westby nd: 
“Who'd 6 thoughtot seeing you |’ exclained 
Newton. z 


o,lo Magno! brokosvoluntarily from Lilian’ 


bh! tho east wind and } 
her fair foo in rosy. tints, 





ong gallop bad steprd 





reine nung loose in her sn 
bonds, ‘Che chest did no 
“Lil 





w 










ik the curb. 





it of a 


ge Mhougi!” and a slight shadow 
Newton's slowing face, 












Miss Tem- 
a ininute.” thy turned 
‘ewton followed him. 

to her, Westby. 

ilato you;’ but the words grated in 





‘Tun very sorry 


t such a time to break upon 

Why on carth haven't you| 
1 letters 2" | 
ky hiey 
tS where 





you with 
answered 











you were till Jost 
y to your house.’ 
json’s for the last 








fow days,’ repliad Newton. 
* Sech If 


could not come bit 
me to come, | 
m1 y 


Sen 







but 








ney'll he down tipon you tor every pen 

yon axe know ty be one of th 

reholders on the list.” 

*Toan't go now, Charles.” 

* You must either go or he ruined! Why, Tn 
1a a fellow on your truck now; 








murmured Ni 
i © how she 








looking 
rides, Westhiy? 
my mus can hardly handle the 
iv 

‘Don't ba a fol!” exclilmed Westby, losing} 
pati 





ut, I'll risk 








Curse that infernal sanctimonious scoundrel, 
with his ten per cont, 

“We haven't time for regrets now, Georg.’ 

Newton reflected for a uoment. 

‘Westby, we'll go straight to Brighton, to hec 
father's, be married there, and then goto the con- 
tivent. Whiat do you think ?” 

‘Tt is for youto think,” replied Westby, gravely. 

‘T know she'd do it. No, no! I could notin 
honor marty a girl with my affairs in such a state. 
There, I'M take ber buck to Mrs. Wileon’s aud 
be off! 

“Tt is net safe for you to return to Mra, Wil- 




















‘ 
gooil-bye to hor 
*do help me, for 





jon's. 

“But. Westby, I can’t sa: 
hore,’ replied Newton, piteousl 
heaven's sul." 

Westby considered what could be done for the 
beat. 

* You kuow my mother’s cottage at Shrewton: 
go straight there, it will throw them off your 
scent. I'm sure Mra. Wilson will mauage to take 
Miss Temple over thie eyening to wee you; you 
cn then make your way to Devizes aud get'the 
railway." 

‘Thank you, old boy.” -f 

Nowton rode up to Lilian—they tumed thor 
horses toward the “Druid's Head.” 

Westby, as he followed, kept muttering New- 
ton's words: ‘He can't marry with his affaira in 
such aistate.’ ‘Thoro was o strapge couflict at 
work in his heart. 

Near tho ‘ Druid’s Head’ the lovers waited for 
Westby to come up. 

‘Tlenye this lady in your chargo, Westby,’ 
said Newton, in a broken yoice, and after pressing 
Lilion’s hand to hia lips, he put his horse into a 
canter. The chesnut would have followed, but 
Lilian reined him in with some difficulty, and 
then, shading her eyes guint tho golden distance, 
she watched her lover's dark receding figure, 

* Which is our way 1” 

* Right for that ‘* folly” yonder.’ 

‘They rode along the ups'and downs of the turf 
inailence. A solitary horseman came up with 
them; it was the vay agriculturist of the morn 
ing mounted on the strangest of old screws, He 
glared curiously at Weatby. 

“Seon tho ’ounds?? 

“No more hunting to-day; there's no scent,’ re- 
Plied Westby, with emphasis, 








“Oh, Aaint there!’ replicd the mon, grinning aa| the star of Louor on a heart conscious. of shame. 


tode on. 
Down tho ohalk ont again into the valley, which 
Was filed with warm light aud longthencd abad- 
ows. Tho water meadows, 
afternoon sun, inlaid with glittoring bare of gold— 
and go on to Mra, Wilson's house, 





a id ruifled hier golden | to her lov 
hair beneath the shadow of thi dark felt hut. Tha! warmth against the wight air, 
Ii gauntlet wax gloved | had be 





“T can afford her no comfort." 
himeelf. 


secing George. Now, only to think 
have beou so foolish os to meddle with that 
wretched bank.’ 

‘ Foolish fellow!’ there waa no stopping him;— 
but tell me about this love affair of his, I met the 
‘Temples in Switzorland last autumn.’ 

© Well, I happened to fall ia with them at Paris: 
we were staying at the eame hotel, and I became 
very intimate; they wade me remain at their house 
in London for a few days on our revuro from the 
continont, George Newton saw Liliou at tho 
theater, and was immensely struck with her; he 
found that I was stoying with tho family, and he 
made me introduce him—in tho shortest possible 
time be mado her an offer, and was accepted, 
Before this oceurrod Lilian bad promised to stay a 
short time with mo while my son was away; I 
would not forego the promise—tho result is that 
George Newton bas insisted upon taking up Lis 
abode here, he says its such a bore to get across 
the bill at night. L find you're an old friend of 
the Temples,” 

“Lused to be very intimate with Wrederick 
Temple; L suppose ho’s in India by this time; he 
was intending to got down to Marseilles soon after 
I left Interlachen. 

“Poor George! it will be a sad blow to him to 
leave tho cour try—T never saw a man more deeply 
in love.’ 

“But le'll have to go for all that,” replied 
Westby. 














Weathy and Lilian did not meet till. it was 
uearly time to atnrt for the night ride to bid adieu 
She entered the room veiled for 





Mrs. Wilkon, who 
a conversing with Westby, aroso to pre- 
are hersilf for the journey. Lilian’ would evi- 
dently haye accompanied Mrs. Wilson out ofthe 
roont, hid that Iady not begged her to stay in or- 
der that Mr. Wextby might explain some particu- 
lars about Newton's affairs. 

*Tsuppose we must try to get to the down 
road,’ said Mra. Wilson. 

‘Tt would bo less risk for Newton, replied 
Vesthy: ‘Thhve beon talking to the conchinan, 
he thinks he can manago it." 

‘There waaa dead silence when Mrs. Wilson 
had left the room. Lilian drew back her y 
face was very palo and her eyes red with crying. 
* Have you heard from your brother lately ?? 

«Yes, hie’s quite well; le had joined his regiment 
at Meerut. Dear Fred, wish he were here now,’ 
and Lilian broke into tears. ‘Wye no one to 
speak to, to advi 

“Mrs. Wilson 
«She's Mr. Newton's friend ? 

“Well then—" 
“‘Phis interview, this intorview, it's terribl 
<Dhia bank aff 
‘Tean't go—di 
































+ with her hands, 


ised—" 

guo, despise mo, tell mo I'm 

Lneyer ought to haye accepted 

\vton—I've learnt that now—but thogs 

were so different when he mado me an offer.’ 
Westby trembled with strange sensation at her 

words. 

‘Phere was a terrible pause. 

Ob, what power was in Weatby’s hands! what 

temptation in his burning heart!—he felt he held 

Netvtou’s fato—but the ian was bis friend, had 


© But you prox 
Oh, Karlo M 









, | fairly wooed and won'the gir), in the hour of mis- 


fortune had Jeft her in hia charge; uevertheless ho 
recollected that day at Intérlachen, when he 
might have called Lilian his own, aud now there 
Was one last opportunity thrusciu his very fingers 
—ono firm grasp. 
«Ah, Lilian 

She started ab his voice, aud stood up, gazing 
earucatly on him with her tearful eyes, Words 
of folly, and fur worse thau folly, were on his 
lips, but this movement of hers axycsted their ut- 
terauce. 

*Karlo Magno! listen to me, she. spoKe in a 
Jow firm voice, ‘You are Fred’s oldest friend, 
Chance, I know not, it may be Gud’s ordering, 











Lili 
“She doos love him, thea,’ muttered Westby to 








once, this afternoon as wo rode along—tho words 
of assurance were on my lips, but he topped me, 
he would hear nothing till I had thought the mat- 


nd_means which might eusureo|ter over—he loft mo, aud then camo thought and 


id doubt,” 

“Lilian, ho acted well” 

“Not ruined! Oh! thank God for that, Why 

en this is but a temporary affair, ho may come 
ack shortly." 

‘He may! Nay, Lilian, Epromiso that he shall, 
exclaimed Westby, earaestly. ‘I assuro you, of 
my honor, that I will work for him in this business, 
as T would work for w brother, to sot him right.’ 

Swork wan Weatby's ointment for remorse, 
arlo Magno, you are my good gonius—you 
alivays appoar at the fight manent 
‘Nonsense, Lilian,” 





© remembered so well that 
He had not begun to. love 


gaged to bis oldest friend 
, the playmato of early 





“Tf yon ploneo, ma’am,’ said tho butlor, entor- 
ing the room, ° there's a inan at the door inquiring 
for Mr. Newton, He wants to seo him ou par- 
ticular business. 

* Detain him in conversation as long as you can,’ 
replied Mre, Wilson. ‘I know I cau trust to your 
discretion, Simmons: mind, not a word in the 
house that we are gone, We will go through the 
French window in tho library, instead of going 
out at the hall, and them by the garden to the 
atuble-yard.’ 

Mira, Wilton’s brougham was ready at the stable 
door—the man was at the horse's head. 

‘Beg your pardon, sir,? said the mau to Westby, 
‘you'll want 4 thick coat on the downs, 

“Allright; jump up! cried Westby, catehing off 
the horsecloth, aud throwing it over his shoulders. 

‘The horse fult the cold wind, plunged, kicked, 
and then wont a head. 

“Prost, sir!” said the mon, 

‘Teit?’ rejoined Westby. Ho felt burning hot. 

‘The wide eky was thick with stare at their 
brightest in tho’ frosty airs the clear open plain 
was filled with a low uydertone of light. 

Pretty work for tha ‘whip'—two wheels ina 
cart-rut all the way up-hill, and tho other twé 
wheels wherever they could manage to pitch, tho 
horse remarkably frosh. 

“Look out!’ cried Westby, ‘that dip ahead!’ 

The man tumed the horse, tho brovgham 
swerved to one side with a violent jerk, but ot 
the speed thoy were gomg was caught up by arise 
in the ground. All safe. Swish! swish! swish! 
they were driving right through a fisld of awedes. 
One deopisti drop, aud’ they got safe ou to the 
Devizes road. 

“Which 

‘Lelt.! 

You could zee the whito chalk line of the road 
right ahvad in the din light. 

* Tecan hardly hold bit, sir.” 

* Give him his head then 

Up and down tle sharp dippy hills in the chalk 
road, the frosty wind fanning Westby’a cheeks. 

‘Purn on to tho turf now—to the left, That's 
the truck! We must leave that plantation to the 
right! 

“Now then, foolian!) ‘The Lorse started and 
swerved at a white mass in frout. ‘Whobooo! 
it's only a sheep,” cried the man, flicking at it with 
his whip. Crish!crish! crish! went the wheels 
against the frosted furrows. *Whon! they've 
been plowing it up here. Back! back! hints 
































sir?’ 




















right! Now away to the left! We shall get to) sermons wont, 


the road directly. 
. v4 reas 5 . 
“Any brenth Jott, ladies?” said Westby, as ho 
opened the door. 4 
“Tatrye hopd the Vert Gx “tue Spriuge, repiuu 
Mrs. Wilson, goodhumoredly. ‘I trust We shall 
be allowed to go home in peace by the road,’ 
‘Lilian,’ said a yoice behind: It was George 











Newton: he led her into the house. 
[To be Continucd.] 





THE NORTH AND THE SOUTH, 
(Fan Christian Andersen's Visit t0 Laly, May, 1861.) 
BY MUS. KLIZADETIC DARMETT BROWSING, 


(Weave a sad pleasuro in giving to onrroaders tho last 
poem of ourlate special contribntor, Mrs. Elizabeth Barrett 
Browning, wriiten ehorily bofore ber death. Tt camo tows by 
the recent English steamer, incleaed in axote from her bo 
band, who {snow in London wuperintending the tee 
new and complete edition of ber pootical works. It willbe 
teen that ber Inst word fo Il(orature isa tender memorial of 
{rlendsbip for ono of hier truo filends. Eds. Independent.) 









I. 
‘« Now give us Iands whero the olives grow,” 
Cried the North to the South, 
“ Where the sun with a golden mouth can blow 
~ Blue bubbles of grapes down a yineyard-row!” 
Cried the North to the South, 
“Now give us men from the sunless plain,’ 
Cried the South to the North. 
“ By need of work in the snow and tho rain 


SOME OF THE MISTAKES OF EDUCATE! 


NEW PUBLICATIONS. 
MISTAKES OF EDUCATED 






‘Tie BIENNIAL ADDKESS NEORE THE PAQMSAKOSMIAN 


Jour 8 Have, LED. ey 4a 
By Jonn 8. Hint, LD. ve, pp. dO Falladelpht 





and more practical range of top! 
with anniversary speeches on literary holidays, 
His comments and suggestions are marked by raro 


view of tho true purposes of study and education, 
and are presented in a pleasing and impressive 
style. Wo extract a characteristic passag¢, show- 
ing up 4 fault which often saps the intellectual life 








the subject. There are two friends, gontlomon of 


id res 


ani 
t alopy ts if be wore poor. All simply booanke he 
Hiren just twelve months on the wrong side of his in- 


* Lilian has told mo about the arrangement for! Mr. Weatby tells mo so. Mr. Newton will donbt- |never has an open account, buys everythin, 








always poor 
ab his 


case. 

The picture has its connterpart in the history of 
many professional men. Some mon in their intel- 
Tectual disbnrsementa are ulways beforeband and at 
thoir oat, while others of equal resources live ba- 
bitually frombandto mouth, Youwill wee au editor 
goratcbing and scrambling for copy at the very latest 
monient, and living, it is to be feared, in greater 
dread of the office devil than of the oiler personage 
of the eame nine, You will sce the professor quak- 
ing aver bis incompleted experiments or his hulf-{n- 
iahed manaecript, soxionsly dreading the summons 
to lecture. You will see the clergyman locking bisa 
eelf up on Satarday to push through/under bigh pres 
sare the sermon thut must ba dolivered on the mor- 
row. ‘Thesa all, and others like thea, simply in con- 
sequence of a bad babit of meutal action, piss 
through life in wperpetual stato of discomfort and 


ally badly dono, besides being done ut a ruinous 
‘waste of the life-force, 


thingelet me cite an bistorical_ example. ‘Tho late 
Dr. Murray of Elizabeth, New-Jersey, a fow yeara 
since, wast a clericul conference, where each min- 
ister told for the benefit of the othere his own expe- 
Tienes in the matter of composing sermons. ‘The 
Doctor esid thathe spent usuilly the entire morn- 
ings of five days, never leas than four days, in the 
composition of a sermon, and that he was never 
without at least threo finished germons ahead! Lt in 
u recorded fact that ufter bia death there were found 
in his desk no loss than four finished sermons, fully 









aides u fifth 
formed that 
Bermons abea 
in other labors of the pens He wroto eoyeral books. 
He wrote many popolar lectures and addresses. He 
wrote almost. every week an article for Zhe New- 





erion already on the etovks, 
6 huis at times hud as many as eight 











that paper. He Was a frequent utteudant upon eccle- 
siustical conneilof varions kinds, and upon literary 
feetivals wuch as the present, Yet he never seemed 
to be ina bury, neyer presse fortime. Ho had all 
tho comfort ofa gentleman of leisare, It wan simply 
because he eurly formed, and evor udhered to, tla 
habit of being beforehaud with every engugement, I 


cumatancen ia which be began his ministerial career. 
Immediately after leaving the Seminury, he entered 
Upou an important charge at Wilkesbarro, Penna. 
He toldime thaton his first Sabbath. there, he ox- 
hausted hia entire stock in trade, eo. far ux written 








bat hit Pres! 





ing prepare 
liad used thore all up’ thoifirat week of 









dor bres (aaty vay ut te tug 


Gntire morning, and he continued thus to work at it 
every day, to the exclasion of every other thing, un« 
tilthe sermon was completed. He settled this irree 
vooably aiid uncbangeably os bis method’ of pro- 
cedure, and'he kept it up through life. It was the 





never allowed himself to driftalong till near the 


He lived intellectually on the right side of his ine 
come, ‘The consequence was, he was nover hurried 
ever upxious, never thrown ont by unforeseen ac 
denta, The habit yave bin a fesling of euxo and in 
dependence, that shone forth ia bis very face. L coms 
mendito you hivexample. ‘The only sura mothod of 
securing intellectual thrift and comfort, of doing 
what you do without distraction, and eo of doing it 
in tue mos healthy condion of your faculties, 
establish this habit of sorebandednoss in your work, 
Itis agood rule for all men. It in especially i 
portant for students, 


Some other pointa of great practical interest are 
treated in a folicitous manner, and the young stu: 
dent especially will fiud s treasure of yalunble 
hints on every page of tho discourse. 

5 erga 


THE COTTON KINGDOM. By Fanoauice Law Ox. 
aTmD, 2yols. lgo, Mason Brothers. 











dorness on ths part of each one of our people toward | 
Socturn ov Paswavcyasis Concwony Onrrrancn, E+: lta noceaaitiee, how’ Tong coold wos ‘rotate to bel 


it 
good sent, acute discrimination, aud an olevated |mpitfcntier 


professional poverty. Braiuwork €0 done ia genom Ba pee RA Ts Seba TAT eae 
didi them mote harm than good; andyalthough the | Lsappeared, anda drowned woman wus found in tho 


written narration of what Leaw was not intended to| river, identified a the ailianced of Denadeth, and 


As on illustration of a differont mode of doing | set this forth, upon reviewing {t for the presont pub-| buried. Won Dyng renewed his acquaintance with 


written ont, which had never been preachell, be- 


York Observer, filling from ene to two columns of | conversation, 


SoA tltltne ky atte ch | DAE sal 


sauie With every other professionsl engagement. Hs |tneir skill thoieg 


time when any publio duty wus to be performed, and 
Shen turned iu with frantic Muste to miake blk prep | Guy to day 
ritious. Ho pursued uo such ependthrift course ag day (0 day Cua that, ain 

ii ty largely compoted, or dependent 
thas but on the contrary was always in ample time,| aor dairy, of wroskicur peor at pages of bis book, und those who knew him intl 





n 
en _enamel inthe} Hope things aro not ns bad as that!? 


has placed yon near me now. You kaow my 
brother well, you do know hit because your nn- 
tuiro is true and good as his.” Westby shuddered, 
aud instinctively abrauk back, ‘I want to speak | « 
to you aa T should have spoken to him, it would 
strengthen and comfort mo. to. bear your answer, 
knowing that that answer would be his. Georg 
‘Newton was introduced fo ns by Mrs. Wilson; he 





























with me, she said, Well, in a short time he mado 
me an offer. 
mother, by a, to accept him; his wealth and po- 
sition, good nature, good heart, were strongly in 
sisted on—-I did accept him! Mind, I take tho 
full burden of that oct on wyself, I loved him, as} « 
hundrada loye, who marry in o good position. I 
do honestly belicye as a rich man I could haye 
made him o good wife—but ruined! there are all] « 
sorta of hardships, need of deepest love to'ondure 
them, and this, alas!—folly! I feel all this is idle 
talk; while I speak, I know Fred’s anuwer, yot I 
should like to héar some one pronounce the words. | « 
‘Am I still bound to George Newton?’ 
Called upon to bo a counsellor, confided in 
father confessor, atung to the quick by a soneo of | 
his utter now ness for such & position, shamed 
at his own baso weaknoss—yes, and the yory 
words which ho suet to speak placed in his mouth 
by the strength of her who waa asking support of 
him—worat of all, to have to play the impostor, 
assuming a moral authority to which ho had for- 
feited al claim— 
‘AmI bound, Karlo Magno?’ she thought in 
his silenco ho was wisely poudering her words, 

‘You are bound, Lilian,’ he replied, affucting ax 
much decision av lay in hus power, 

“ Enough," ste replied with great calmnen 
can go and see him now. Karlo Muguo! you 
haye helped mo to do what is right—I must have 
failed but for you." 
Ah}! the bitter mockery of her words, to wear 








n 






















‘Weatby sought tochange the current of the con- 
vVeraation. 


“You talk about being rui 





ed,’ said ho. 


* Mr. Newton told mo so!" 


* George Newton ruined !/—and Lilian locked) ao that after all his loss may not be yory sorious.' 


door of herroom, and was alone, ‘Then for 


firat time she loheld in clearest definition her| Lilian vehemently; * it was crucl, very cruel,’ 


Teal motives for Beeupting George Newton. Love, 





alas! in tho slendorest_ proportiou—pique at 
‘Westby’s low estimation of her character and re- 


worst. * 
“Well, well, ho might have had my answer at 


Made strong, and brave by familiar pain !” 
Cried thy South to the North, 


I. 


Give lucider hills and intensor seas,” 
Suid the North to the South, 


Since ever by 
Art, childlike, 


symbols and 


bright degrees 


‘Mr. Olmsted lias established his reputation os a 
hgh authority on the social and domestic economy 
of the Southern States by his lucid, impartial, and 
intelligent narratives, founded on personal obser- 


climbs to the dear Lord’a knows," vation and experience during a succession of jour- 
Said the North to the South. 


fought the introduction, he was greatly struck |‘ Give strenuous souls for beliof and prayor,”” 


Said the South to the North, 


I was urged by my fathor and/ ‘hat stand in the dark on the lowoat stair, 


neyson the seaboord and in the interior of that 
portion of the country, In the volumes now is- 
sued, the substance of his previous works is con- 


‘While affirming of God, ‘ His certainly there,’ densed in a compact and convenient form, afford- 


Said the South to the North, 


m1. 
Yet ob, for the skies that are softer and 
er!” 


Sighed the North to the South, 


that aspire, 


—For the flowers thot blaze, ond tho trees 
And tho insects made of a cong ora fire!” 


Sighed the North to the South. 


And ob, for a eer, to discern the ame |” 


Sighed the South to the North, 


‘* —For a poot’s touguo of baptismal fla: 
To call the tree and the flower by its name!" 


Sighed the South to the North, 


1. 
‘The North sent therefore a man of men 


As a grace to the South,— 


And thus to Rome, camo Audersen: 
“«— Alas, but must you take him again?” 


Said the South to the North. 


‘Written at the end of May, 186. 


“Well, I’ve every hops when Newton ota away | a high reputation as a 
* | that we aball bo ablo to make aomo cocoromme | ehacetor 





Samuel Hallett & Co., and Miss §. Josephine, oldést| 4 ee 
daughter OF Charles F. Spavg, 68q., of Piwaburgh 
Penn., United States of America. 


shed Lawpen arhet {are failures, Thi 


ing 8 mass of intereating information of no small 
value in the present crisis of public aflairn Tho 






















have been required to submit ander their own, for|\knayish slaves into uccouot, the ordinary and a 






the resistance of 
bor Ls more casi 
(Comicrcie Sdveiting, ‘und demonstrated, to bo ‘the apeanattlos of Ita stato of |p th camry, 





society. ‘Those necosaitios would not bo lors, but, 
on tho contrary, fur more imporativo, wore the South 


_|anindopendent people. If the South has reason to} int 
declare iteclt Indoyndent of, ur long-honoted Core 
1 _atitation, and of our common vou, 


EN. ; 
aay | ates, om account uf a past want of invariableten| sot 7 46 gxartw salutary influsnne on tance 


our common 


ible to. preserve ourselves from occurrences which 


A 
In this discourse, Professor Hart aclects 5 wider| would)be deemed to, abrogate the obligations of 
8 than is usoal | 2 


ere treaty of peaca? A ey of peace with the 
South aa w foreign power, would bea cowardly ar- 
matics, a cruel aggravation and prolongation of wars 
Subjngation! Ido not choose the wordy but take 
‘and tao ijin tho only eenao in which’ it ean bo 

‘Thisis a eo and tho South muat 
conio under the yoke of freedom, not to Work for us, 
jut to work with us, on equal terms, a8 a free peo- 
le, ‘To work with us, for the security of # atate of 
fociely, the raling purpose and tendency of which, 
pple. of allite ben ange heretofore, te the pecoaliet 
of Slavery; spite of the incongruons foreign elements 
which it has it is Hie 


Se 


had cons! 





wnily to absorb und incorpo: 


favorable to sound and safe progress in ko: 
civilization, and Chriatianitys To this yoke tho heat 











ships, notin arms, 


forth by Southern orators and’ politicians, in th 





prossivo emphovis. ‘Tho key to his reasoninga i 


prosented in tho following paragrapha: 
Teceutly, w banker, who to and alvraya hna been 

loyal Union man, said, 

periences of ming narrated in thia boo} 

cannot be 

worth two 


= The Sout 
andred million. They must be rich:' 
lesa _conclasion, the; 


their inetitations. 


lication, I find the impression has me & convik 


ceneus returns of those States. 
Cael directly from my farm in New-York 
Eastern Vii 


were atrangely nated, or were wsed with poor eco! 


. ‘The Doctor moreover was abundant omy, Tt was “tho hiring season,” and Thad daily 
opportmities of tulking with farmers, manufactur 

i Iaborers, with whom the vali of 4 
labor and of wages was then the handicat subject of | man, but that the latter was probably alive. Byng, 
ion.” Lroon pereeived thut labor wax much | Chur, and Towor, tho wretched tool mentioned, 
classified and measured with reforence | immediately go in all baste to the madshouse; there 


ers, miners, aud 





toits quility thin at the North. ‘The limit of moues 
ura Lfonnd to bo the ordinary day's work of a 
‘primo fieli-linnd,’ and a prime fiold-hand, 1 found 
uniyorsilly undératood to mean, not a mam who 
would eplit two cords of wood, or cradlo two acros 
of grain in a day, but a man for whom m “trader™ 


knew himvell, and I hud from his om lips th cir-| ‘ould give thotuand dollars, or more, to luke on 
South, for sale to a cotton-planter. I do not mean 
that the alternative of sulo to a trader was always|of Denadoth, adjoining his own in the University 


had in view in determining how o man should 


employed. To bo just, 








What is he worth for cotton? 
Taoon ascertained that a ree Targer number 





ing men at wo 
Gomimanity, us instruments of 


upon the productive industry, of worl 
such habits aud disposition ws I constantly en 
evinced in those of Virginia, I sho 
ened, and myself Tose couray 











—labor seoking a 
hind me, adds 


hand. 
T mot who had been living for some timo in Virg 
ments of personul experience, with which, in th 
laborers costing, all’ things considered, the same 
wages, badtaken four times aa Jong to’ accomplish 
certain tasks of rade work in Virginia nant the Nort, 
and that in honss service, four servants accomplished 
less, whilo they required vastly more looking after, 
than one at the North, 





Ninued to atedy both the queition of fact, and the 
following: conclusions to 








): the competition of 
ally reduce it; though it 


TIL Taking infants, aged, invalid, and vicions and 


re 





cost of a certain task of laboris more than do} 





t diet, the mars 





] compatition of free la- 
Slavery 19.8 compe! ee 


ropertion 
coat uf prodiuctla« ts Lass, (Se VAL. Ob 





= 
5 
2 
5 
° 
5 


With as little hesitation us even in Barbary. One 
usl|8¥atem or the other is to thrive and extend, and|*reoual property, Tn another chamber in the samo 


opinion of Mr. Olmated, are mainly baved on illu- 
sions, and the facts which ho adducos in support 
of his convictions aro brought forward with im- 


, commenting upon certain x= 


See eH SIs pads her father, tho former yas still mourning the lous of 
themselves in my mind with reference to thia ques-| ber sister; Byng, ultracted toward her, was rapidly 
Vions'and also to inquire how far the conclusion to! ndyancing to the point when be was ready to nc 
which I think they tend is substantined by the 


irginia, I was eatiaficd, after a fow weeks’ 
observation, that the most of the people lived ver: 

poorly; that the proportion of men improving their 
be-| condition was much less than in any Northern com- 
Tam in-} munity; and that tho natural resources of th lat 


the cise—but thatein Pieeeryty aoe ea tas and find the ister indeed doad. Thus ends the book. 
‘He had gone to the place with noth= sis labor, he wus’ viewed, for tho ti 
torial trial pieces, and be | trader's, 

wi in miniatry. 
On the Monday morning following, the iat thing a 


ie, from’ tho 
int of view, or,anif the question were— | than as a connected nurratiy 


and some 1 fonnd uble to give me quite exact states 


cases they mentioned, it could not be donbted that 


THE LAST TRAVELS 












prodaction greater, tho comfort of the peorle ie 

greater; thoy ure ndvancing in wealth aa thoy ura in 
Helligonce, which Is the best form or result of 

wealtti. 

‘Phe circulation of Mr. Olmsted's volumes can- 


mind, and they aro commended to attention as 
well by thoir-vivacity of manner, aa the import 
ance of their viows. 
—_.__ 

OMS Ea eae aT Bate 
‘This i © novel by tho Inte Major Winthrop, who, 
so early in the prevent war, fell. by the hands of the 
rebels in the Aight at Great Bothel. A peculiar ine 
torest ever attaches iteelf to posthamous works, and 
throws aronndthem & ght as of the sun Tn the bazy 
Autumn days. The atmosphere of Cecil Dreemo!” 
aids this roftened effect and is in fino Larmony with 


rate; spite of net ii bnck-| it: ‘Tho plot of the book is 80 very simple, and the: 
dl yideatlann: fas, Soret arate ‘Deon | Person of thie drama are go few that n ketch of tho 
owledge | story cangivo no jut idea of thenovelivelt. The 


‘ecene is lid in Now-York, nd the local allusions ure 
not atall obscured by the changed nomenclature of 
tho localities introduced. In brief, the plotrnns thus: 
Robert Byng, a young man just returned from a 
long residence: abroad, takes the apartments of a 


nid fithout the’ pre- | *iend who is abont lonving the city forsome months, 
cantions against the Listening of funily servants; in| these apartments being in tho University building om 
which it may bo treated asm crime against tho pab-/one of the public equares; he bas un acquaintance 


Who toa magnetic power of will unites an ovil dis 





ton sre execrated; within which the slave-trade ia |POouition, and has a balefal influence on all with 


,|whom he connects himself, © Dhin acquaintance, 
t} Deusdeth, ins s room in the University which 
wees nominally asa plice for sloring supernumerary 





building isa quiet young artist, Cecil Dreome, whom 


‘The good effects of the cotton monopoly, as set} De evening Mr, Byng finds spparently in a dying 


| Site, but whom he causes to revive, and for whom 

he conceives Warm friendship. Another intimate 
friend is @ strong, healthy fellow, named Churm. 
Shortly after coming to the city, Byng’renowe his no 
{{uaintance with « wealthy family, by name Donman. 
isin thia family thoro Tas Ween w tragedy: Whore 
wore two sister8—Emma and Clara; the latter was 
{| placed by her mother, dying, under the care und 
)h | Protection of Churm, just mentioned; he wentubrond, 


yr. Why their Jast crop alone was}#nd daring bis absence Densdeth determined to 


"| marry Clara; aie rebelled against him, and called on 


ergo, eay the Popalsters Sarin tha ates Bee her guardinn for aid; he wrote, urging her not to 
‘world must feel thelr power, “a Fespect theia and | om#ent; tho letter was suppressed, and! others of a 


directly opposite tone were forged. ‘The marriage 


My own obsoryation of tho real condition of the} yas decided on, and the timo for the union was has 
FY) | toned; just boforo it was to have taken place Clara 


‘© | te Denman family, comprising then only Emua and 


Knowledgo his Jove, when he suddenly discovered 
to | that abo was criminally nndor the influence of Dens 
doth; while suffering from this blow, Cecil Dreome, 
the young nrtixt, mystoriously disappeared, and it 
was by a mere uocident made Known that Denedeth 
nd | hid eansed him to be taken to 0 private mud-honss. 
n-| At this juncture a tool of this villain had exposed 
some of his misdeeds, showing that the womin 
wliose drowned body was fond was not Clara Dou- 








‘owner kills Denadeth, afterward dying himself; 
Cecil Dreeme ia found, and turns out to be Clira 
Denman; and tho whole party return to the city. 
‘There Byng receives a note from Emma Denman, 
which tells bim that she, convinced that he bas dis- 
covered her ghilt, has killed herself in the chamber 


building. Byng and Olara at oncoenter t 





Apartment, 


‘The novel intercets rather as n series of pictures 
for, although the scene 
of| lid in Now-York, tho atmosphere of tho book fa 








wager, wi come | not metropolitan, nor inw iti Tocal color nucemary” 
monly reckoned to bo required to caccotpliab vertuin 

cen than would have been the case at tho North 

Patron ene asia peulisigts pina Which | cidents are fall of life, though fer, and tho Wosesip 

fident comparison, T have been in the bubit of watch- | tions are vivid. ‘The chapter wherein ix deverilipa 

dof judging of their industry, 

frit; in short, of whatever goes to 

make up their yalné to their employers, or to tho 

roduction; and from ( 

saw that, asa land-owner, of asa citi-|the cultivation and delicacy of the author's mink 


(o make it, as n talo, artistically oxcellen Tha 
characters aro vigorouly sketched in outline, the in 


tho visit to the mad-hougo ja perhaps the most dram 
matic of all, and those in which Byng first discovers 
the young artist, Cecll Dreemo, show to advantage 


Ho undoubtedly projected his inner walf upon the 


Md feel digbeart. | ™2Lely will easily recognize tho evidences of Lin pox 
eed Af Tose, courage, spirit, and industry, |culiar tastes: ‘The work thronghout sparkles with 
the close proximity of the better aud cheaper labor | bright points similar to thoso which {c 

oe ee naatter and, cheaper labor | bright points similar to thoto which formed somnurked 

greatly to my interest in the subject, 
and stimulated close inquiry. It eoemed, indeod) 3 
quite incredible thut there really could be such a|Gegenerates into mannerism. Tho readors of “Cecil 
Wyant of better labor ia this region as nt first sight |Drecme' will bo unable to repress a sincere regret 
there Bupoared to be, when supply was so near oF 
compared notes with every Northora man 


W feature of his well-known magazine articles, and 
thers iam perpetual freshness of style which never 


that a death, although so honorable, should have thus 

early stiffened the hand which with such raro promise 

used the pen. A biographical sketch of Mujor Win- 

| throp, written with exquisite feeling by Mr. G. W~ 
Curtis, prefaces the story. 





IDA PFEIFFER. Translated 
by HW. Dovckan, limo, pp. 231 Harper & Brothers. 


The present yolumo, which brings to. close the 
popular narratives of the renowred female trayeler, 


Tleft Virginia, having remained much longer than| baa been prepared by her son from the papers yebicl 


it} sho left ot the time of her death, and is chiefly de~ 
‘voted to an sccount of her visit to Manritins and Mad- 


ventura, althongh evincing no weommon acuteneew 


o 
My perplexity was increased by certain apparent |or depth, ure usually lively and entertaining, oflen 
tte tier Were, all! imparting some curious fragments of information, and 





well asthe costume, of a boy, A disappointment in 
loye increased her erratic tendencies, and in order to 


lands find w fitting completion in the present interest 
ing work. 





THE COMING WORLD'S FAIR, 
—-— 


ile 
Correspandence of The N, X. Tribune. 


Loxpox, Oct. 26, 1861. 
‘Tho great oxhibition of 1862 is progressing, and 


m all the Governments of the 
world haye been appointed, and alist given me. Tt 
ia complete, except for the United Staten A number 








glund, than the South to remain peaceably separated |than one-litth that of the farm Naas of the neigt-| of applications for space hnye been made by Ameri- 


cans, but the Secretary can only refer them to the 


existence, Poor! \ merican Commission that ought tobe. ‘The fuct ia, 
Yittle and | our Government should appoint some one to uct ut 





1851, and lore are a greet many things thit wo 


might cxbilit o the gresieal advantage, — S. Wa 
~ 
’ 
=_ =e _—s 

















* depot arund the tarn und over the bridge, and, 
throagh the good nstare of Meyer, his bouse is{ quarters of a pound to each gallon of cider, and Jet 
qquite a thorvaghfare for residents going up to| the fermentation proceed until the liquid atsains the 

right tazie to suit; then add an eighth to a quarter of 

highly prob-|an ounce of sulphito (not sulphate) of lime to each 
sable that young Embury availed himeelf of this| gullon of cider inthe cask; first mixing the powder 
in about a quart of the cider, and then pouring it 
back into the cask, and giving it a thorough shaking 
tance to the corer before he was stabbed in the| or rolling. After standing banged up a few daye, 
back by ome unknown person, and immediately |fortho matter added to become incorporated with 

Killed. His desth yras 60 quict and immediate thut| the cider, it may be bottled or used from the cask. 

Don't mistake the sulphate of lime, which is a natu- 

probably feeling faint eat down, and fell over on bis| ral production, and known as plaster of Paris, for 

sulpbite of lime, which is a manufactured article, 
wminutes afier this occurrence, Mr, MacKay, the|and is worth by the barrel about 33 cente a pound, 


HE EMBURY MURDER AT FISHKILL. 


—— 


A very meager relation of te cirenmatances at- 
tenting the mysterious marier of young Embury, 









NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 


The evidence bef wre the Jury throws little light on 
tho tragedy. Thr, evidence of a Mr. Parmentier of} 


Satunpar, Nov. 9—F. M. 
‘Tho tévement of Foreign Commerce at this port 


Ponghkeep#i0W ould eeem to prove that Embury bad] continnes small as fir as imports aro concerned, 


conversed Wit) y him in the train, been wutebed by 


‘al while the exports aro in a very mitiefactory tate. 


SE FuLE:L, bos been given to the public, Much lees|#7a82€% Tel th car by the frunt door, passed to tho) The aggregate imports of the week ary only $1,02),~ 


Rex been taid than acase osad, 20 inscrotable, 20) FabK (OW? 1 Meyer's Hotel), and been followod by 
Whetber this gives any 


Rorible, demands 


this ill-fi 





f seored stranger. 


Tho exports, on tho other hand, of the week were 


‘Toe murder of this young man is the more distress cloe tO“ jhe murderer is extromely doubtful, but thar} $3 992,052, against $1,745,495 last year. The week 


since, i Embr 
Since, 20 far a2 has yet been ascertained, he must ay 
Saale for somebody else. His] Par gentior sclected the portrait of Embury ont of 
hasscter is ssid to have been anexcepuoaable, and} ® group of twelve, as that of the young man with 
‘abom be conversed. 


his habits of life moet exemplary. For the past 
Yhree years he has been a member of a Christian 
ehorch, and it has been bis custom to retam howe 
alwsys at or before 10 o'clock in the evening. flrs 
Bas not been a frequenter of bsrrooms, houtes of 4) 
fame, or low pluces of amusement ; be never 
gambled; and bis few intimate friends were young 
en of good character. 

Philip Augustas Embary was the son of the Presi- 
ent of the Auantic Bank of Brooklyn, and of a lady 
‘of caltivated literary tastes, whose contributions to 
syarioué periodicals have attracted attention. He was 
BS years of age, about 5 feet 10 inches in hight, of| 
alim Sgure, weighed about 140 pounds, of a sanguine 
eomplexion, and bed dark brown hair and blue eyes. 
‘Ho was not of a quarrelsome disposition, but, on the 
ecotrary, is knows to have been amiable and obliging. 
‘He was employed as clerk in the Washington Marine 
Insarince Company, at No. 40 Pine street. Throng 
fan intimate friend, Mr. Benj. Richards, jr., whoso 
family resided at Fishkill, be became acquainted with 
an estimable yoang lady of that place, of wealthy 
family and high social position, and in dae time be- 
game engaged to her, It was his custom to goto 
Fishkill on Sstarday afternoon, and spend Sanday 
swith the Iady’s family; and young Richards, who 
was also paying his addresses in the family, umnally 
either accompanied him on the train, or, going up in 
am earlier train, met him at the depot with his horse 
gad wagon, and drove ont to their destination to- 
gether. Sometimes Mr. Richards met Embury at the 
reading-room in the village, and somotimes picked 
him up on the road. On Fridsy, Noy. 1, Embury 
agaw Richards in town, and told bim be would not be 
ble to go up on the 3 o'clock train, bat would 
amect him at the rading-room in Fisbhill when 

the 5 o'clock train from the city got in. 
On Saturday occurred that terrible wind 
and rain tempest that did so much damage 
slong our cosst, and raged so feurfuly over this 
whole section of country. But Embnry, thinking, 
xo, donbt, that it would be blown over before he 
reached Fishkill, left by the 5 o'clock train, and 
Srrived st Lis destination at about7J. The storm 
was st its hight, and the night was eo terribly dark 
and boisterous, that a person could neither see ob- 
jiets nor hear sounds slong the road. He left the 
care st the station, and, it is supposed. 
bat in less than fiye minutes fell to 
ground a corpse. To understand the circum 


bout was rent ap to rick the Quail, w 
had been informed that the vorsel we bad captured 


a personality is proved seems ceriain, xince 


thus shows: 


Decreared Imports 
Increased Exports. 


In favor of this country. 





25,780, 
See? 


$3,05851 






Ar Embury’s faraily offer a reward of $1,000 for| #t the rato of $200,000,000 # annum, This falling 


the discovery of the murderer, and the citizens of Fis! 


1. | off of our parchnees of foreign goods, while Europe 


: fs and pro- 
Kill offer $500 udditional, eo that these, with the $500) 1 Wtking immense amounte of breadstu 
vial bas been offered by the Governor, will be sufie| Villon, bas now continued for many months, and 


cient to incite detectives and citizens to yigilunt 


search for the assassin. 


‘Tho Coroner's Jury, after a session of three days 


and an examination of all the testimony, rendered 
verdict that 


* Deceased cam: 
celved st the Lands of sore pervgn to 








Jury 





FROM LIBERIA. 





‘Vorrespondence of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
‘Moxnovis, Linmara, W. C. A, Sept 26, 1061. 


Having jost urrived in this city, and finding that 
tho bark Edward will leave ina few bours for your 
port, Ieend you a fow more facts relative to tho at- 


tack mado upon na by the Spaniards, 


‘The Spanish gun-boat that made the attack, men- 


tioned in my last, was supposed to be the 


Ceres.’ 


Mr. A. Washington, one of our citizens now in 
Sierra Leone, writes that a Spanish mam-of-war put 
into that port for repairs, being badly dimaged. 
He says the Spaniards preserved tho greatest 
necrecy, ws regards the manner in which the injary 
was received. I also learn, from letters received 
from Cape Palmas, that an English vesso! at that 


place reports haying met a Spanish man-of-war o 


her way to Sicrra Leone for ropaira, nnd upon usk- 


ing the causo of their injaries, the Spaniard 





bas kept for a long time the balance of trade in our 
favor, under which we have imported already this 
‘your rome $57,000,000 of gold. The condition of the 
;,| English harvest and the ascertained great deticiency 

in Franc of breudstuils justifies the belief that we 


to bindeath from « stab to the back, re-| ball find » market for ever7 barrel of flour and bushel 


of grain we can spare for tho next eight month. 
‘This condition of things happens at a moat providen- 


of gold, and leayes our banks free to expand credits 
und nid the general Government with immense loans 
withont incurring the chances of suspension of 
specie payments, The market for breadstuils also 
snakes the West rich, and enables it to bear its pro 
portion of the expentos of the war, While tho move- 
ment of the crops to the seaboard for shipment gives 
railroads, transportation companies, &c., fall em- 
ployment while the general business of the country 
in depressed. Tho aggregate importa and exports, 
exclasivo of specio thus far this year show the fol- 
lowing result: 











Tmsporte. Exports. 
ess gatalsi7 
108,900,185 111,287, 
++ 695,475,778 eee 
Increase Gan 129,873,008 
a Axeregate io favor of Uhix country, +4+4.125,309,64 


Wo annex a comparativo statement of the Imports 
id of Foreign Dry Goods and General Merchandise at 


they had been hailed in the night by the English| New-York for the week ending Noy. 8, and since 
man-of-war Toreb, and not giving any answer, they | Jan. 1: 





wore fired into and badly i 


Ue, in their engagement 
men. 





‘An English yossel at Capo Palmas, from Fernando | Préviously reparte 
Spanish gun- 


Po, reporta that the reason why the 





because, bi 





it Gallenus was o Spaviah etoresbip, and that th 


divers ad ee Tia cae tiered | tion bud a strengthening influence upon the Stock 
Tigbt be revenged for the lors Of 
capture of the 


Cipen—How 10 Paesenve 11 Sweet.—We are 
the | called upon annually forthe following useful informa 
tion. We give it once more, "for the last time, posi- 
stances, it will be well to describe the locality. | tively.’ Will thoes interested please to take notice, 


Fishkill Village, or ‘‘ Fishkill Landing," as it is} and preserve this item: 


aaimamed, is situated on a high hill, which rieca with 
@ Herp ascent from the river. The road from the 
@epo: runs southward alongside the railroad track, 
and then, making a sharp tum, mounts the hill, cross- 


hotel, Kept by one Meyer, which is built ngainst the 


As to the effect of the eulphite of lime on the cider, 


wo can speuk experimentally, We used it in two 
barrels lust year (1860), and the fermentation was 
eu the riverside, for n distance of 150 yards or #0, | arrested exuctly at the point it was when treated, 
and part of the cider pow in bottles 
ng the track by abridge. Opposite the depot is | change. So much for aweatness—that i 






jared by the Torch. So 
it eeema that the Spaniards got the worst of tho bat-| Dry Goods... 
ith Liberia's raw artillery 


this vessel by the 
oil, for it seems their inteption was | activily in tho leading fancies, with a general ai 
to carry the Quuil off, and not to sink her, as Istated 
in my fast. 


witbont 
all right; 
but there ia a taste, or rather an effect upon the 
Sde-bill, so thst by ascending one fight of stairs a| organs of taste, after the cider is drunk, that is not 
pereon can step out on a rosd which runs along the| pleasant to the palate. It may not offend others 
top of the bank. This road Jeads-to the Uppor|much; indecd, we know it docs not. Thero is 
Landing, about an eighth of a mil distant, and nothing objectionable, an the score of health, to the ns 









For the week. 1859. 1860. 1861. 
81,910,863 81,109249 GO ,565 
Geberal Merchandise. 1,293,089 088,401 1,247,835 
‘Tola),. $3,049,081 
207,054,499) 





$111,008.59 G204,41/023 $108,605, 185 
Monpay, Nov, 1l—r. uM. 
©) The encouraging advices from the Naval Expedi- 


Since Jan. 1. 





market this morning, and there was considerable 





vunce in prices, There was a larger amount of 
orders for buyaie’ options, which indicates tbat the 
aro takiug an interest in the Stock movement, 
while the bears, although disposed to resist the a 
‘vance, were not bold enongh, in the face of the suc- 
cess of tho Southern Expedition, to extend their 
short lino materially, The advance of the day bas 
not on tho whole been largo, but sufficient to estab 
*| igh the fact that operators have confidence in the 
fature, and look for a restoration of stock values 
under the reéetablishment of the Federal authority, 
and the revival of business consequent there- 
on, The natural result of the enormous ex- 
penditurea of Government ia an inflation of 
prices, and this is first felt in the Stock market. 
‘This is already ecen, ond the bulls are operat- 
ing upon the theory that the present buoyancy is 
only the commencement of the inflation. At the 














Sérikes|the, road to the village) just abihe railroad |of this preparation of time, nnd some 'riiwamatio per- | S222? Board the/markel wax, very strong, and 


Bridge. The distance from the upper door of Meyer's 


more ban 75 feet, e that by passing throngh the 
hotel a person can cat off the long distance from the 


be villsze afoot. Although nothing definitely 
Sa known of the facts, it is 


short cut on Saturday night, as he bad in many i 
siances before. He liad not traversed the sbort die- 





he left no traces of a struggle on the ground, bat 


ack, riraightening oat hia limbs na he died. Twenty 


sons think it beneficial. This plan of preserving cider 
‘hotel to the corner where the two roads meet is not | is known us Prof, Horeford's, and the following direc- 
tions are easily followed: 
barrel is muJergoing a lively fermentation, add as 
much white eugaman wil bo equal to balf or tbreo-| P<, 4a). 


‘When the cider in the 


closed with o tendency to higher prices. Thesuppl 
of stock was not large, and the prominent fancies 
touched bigher prices than for some months. Eric 
Preforred sold at 60, althongh tho highest registered 
sale was 593. Central was 79}, bid, and Hudson 

Paoifin Moi) enld at 04} ox dividend. 
equal to 994, and tbat price waa bid at the close. As 
this stock bas averaged 22 per cent dividend per 
anpum for the past five years, and all danger of 
competition is now over by the friendly relations 
with Com. Vanderbilt, who in a holder of 4,000 
shares, it would seem to be the best investment in 
the list. Michigan Central sold at 52, and Rock 
Island at 54}. ‘Thero was a good demand for Toledo, 
which advanced to 374, without ealee, The business 
of this line is very satisfactory, and after navigation 
closes it is anticipated that the demand upon its 
equipage will fally equal ita capacity, The decline 
in Government Stocks was not very large, but hold- 








Racked pene UD opck mel Usrongt ta Motel and| weet iy ih ewes 7d onlay Waal he linge [pound |=ayeere aman ens ma tances the cack Bl aes O14 SHA 


slong this road, passing within five feet of the body, 
Bat the night was co dark that be did not see it, and 
ge stormy that if the victim groaned at all, he could 
mothear it. In the morning, at about 7} o'clock, Mr. 
‘George Simpson, who had been down the Long Dock 
Yo sce ubout some freight, passed through Meyer's 
‘Hotel, and coming ont at the back-door with the pro- 
Prietor, immedistely saw the body, and called 
Meyer's aitention to it. The two men went toit, 
and found it eo composed in limbs and features, and 
the clithing fo little disturbed, that they supposed 
the deceased kad died from heart disease. Simpeon 
went into the house of Mr. Shurter, by whose fence 
the body was lying, and called him out. Shorter and 
Simpecn then carried the body into Meyer's Hotel, 
mad sent for Coroner Vandewater, who came at once 
and impanveled a jury. No cigns of violence what- 
ever were noticed, and the jury adjoarned to await 
the arrival of the phyricians, withoat discovering the 
cause of death. The physicians, however, inetripping 
The bedy, found an incised wound between the 
sbouliler-blade aod spinal columo, en inch and a quar- 
Yer loug and about fire inches deep. Or probing it, 
whey found that it passed through the upper lobe of 
the rigtt lung, between the vens-cava and sorta. 
{On dissection, thay found that the knife in entering 
bad chipped of a liver from the lower cide of the 


SO cents. It bus been of late years much used by 
sagar-makers to prevent fermentation of cane-juice; 
and, in our opinion, it will be found more effective as 
a preventive of fermentation than an arrester of it 


ifler it hus proceeded nearly to completion. 





DIED. 


CAMPBELL—On Saturday, Nov. 9, {2 the 80th year of bis| Canal Co,, 83) @ 


acs, Duncan Pearsall 


Campbell 
CONKLIN—Saddenly, on Saturday evening, Nov. 9, Nancy 


bid, without sellers, and the 5s, 84j, bid. In State 


ratee. At the close the market had still an upward 


5e, ‘74, coup., 814285; United States 6s, ’S1, coup., 
944294}; United Stites 6e, '81, reg., 440943; Ten- 
nessee State 6s, 4343; Virginia State 62, 48049; 
Missouri State Ge, 44)@44} Delaware & Hudson 
; Pennsylvania Coal Co., 774 
2784; Pacific Mail Steamship Co., "$47 294); New- 





enki, wife of tue late Jonse Couklin, in the rth yeer of) York Central Railroad, 793279; Erie Railroad, 
HUTCHINSON —In New-York, on Friday, Noy. &, 1861, /334@93]; Erie Preferred, 60060} Hudeon River 


suddenly, Mra. Busan B., relict of the late 


rin Huteblsson, 


Railroad, 40} 240}; Harlem Railroad, 125 @13; Har- 


SENS to wis clty, on Saturday, Noy. 9, John W. Jenks, | lem Preferred, 33834 ; Reading Ruilroad, 35195}; 


Ft Liectanant Ww. 


mest Volunteer 





rapany H. Col. E 


las, aged ¢ mathe and 33 diye 

MoCREARY—On Satarday, 
BR. McCreary, ln the 224 year of her age. 

NEILL—Is thts city, on Taaraday, Nov. 7, Jobs Hen 
‘son of the late Rev. Dr. Neill of PbUndclphin. aged 


SEAMAN—On Sundsy, Nov. 10, st Mount Vernon, W.Y> 


jor. 9, Loniss, wife of William 


Michigan Central Railroad, 52052}; Michigan 
Southern and Northern Indiana Railroad, 19011}; 
Michigan Southern and Nortbern Indiana Guaran- 
teed,39}@393; Panama Railroad Co., 1183@119}; 
Lilinois Central Railroad ecrip, 63263); Galen and 


Nem, | Chicago Rsilroad, 703271; Cleveland and Toledo 


Railroad, 3742371;Chicago and Rock Island Rail- 


Mary Dayton, Kearsta, seat duagbier ef the Key! Samus | road, 544854}; Chicago, Borlingtony and Quincy 


Acsod Anns A. Seaman, aged 12 years md 6'monthe 





COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 











sixth rib, and thaton being withdrawn, a feather- 
edge of the steel blade bad been shaved off and left 
dn the upper edgeof the lower lobe ef the Iang. This 
carious fragment had been carled into a perfect 
-wpiral, and was about 1] ortwoinebes long. The 
“fect that it had peeled off in this manner mast prove 
that tbe knife bad been ground to a very flne edge, 
und hence it must have been deliberately prepared 
aby the murderer Zor his victim. In the cavity of the 
czest were about thres quarts of blood; wat litle 
qpeeerd ont throagh the wound, because ibe knife 
Blade had made so thin a cut, and Embury bad fallen 
ea his back so as toeffectually stop the orifice, When 
Moand, the body was composed, aa if inaleep. Toe 
cape-cont was buttoned to the ebin, the collar turned 


Sales at the Stock Exchange 
4,000 Obie State 6s, "69. 
1003 do. 













io. 
do. 
Car 
(190 Ente Rai 
|s0 ~~ ae. 
2 do. 
0 030 
000. 








seks: 





mp and confived across the neck bya little trap. 
His asicbel axd umbrella were lying at bis right 
side, Lis bat was on bis head, his gold waich, slesve- 
buttons, tode, and pocket-book were undistarbed, 
mod bie shirt-bosom was as cnrampled and dry as if 
ke had just left hia dressing-room. He lay with hia 
heed tote noath, one leg in « little ditch by the 
cathe. In the right side of bis coutcape wos a 
slit which cceresponded with the cat In the back; 
bot at there mas no other cat in front, this part of 
tthe cape mous. nave blown over his shoulder and been 
spierved by the unite asthe blow was struck. This 


aed the peculiar extnue of the woond would seem’ ta! 


peove that be was tecioy the storm, and benee must 
have been going toward the northeast; bat as this 
wroald take bim tower and not away from Meyer's 











reas 
100 
300 
2 
% 
2» 139 
on Bama, 20 
3 Fucise 0 
2" ae hs 
BS 
u {1103 
we 4g | 
25 as ind 
0 New-: 4 
oo ao 
Et 
i és. 
woe 
3 do. 
oa 
wa 





es 
M.&P 








door, it im not easy to account for the di a 
‘waless we suppose that be bad gone around the roa 
aed over the bridge, which is bardly probable, in 
ae the terrible storm which was raging, and 
~ woold make him ehovse the short cut shat 
might of ail others. 


Hodes River ILE. 














a 













eC. 2A Pref. en 


Railroad, 652265]; Linois Central 7s, 8088}. 
In foreign bills there is not much doing, but the 
market is firm at previous quotations, Sterling is 
106@1072, nominally. France, 5.37} @5,30, 

Freighte are rather quiet, lower, and heavy at the 
close. To Liverpool the engagements are 37,000 
bush. Wheat ut 10@10jd. in bulk und bage; 46,000 
do. Corn at 9} 210d. in bulk and bags; 3,500 bbls. 
Flour at 22. 34028. 64.; 500 boxes Chess at 








30,000 bush. Wheat at 11 @11jd. in bags; 3,500 bbla. 
Flour at Se, @3e. 1]d.; 400 boxes Cheese at 45. To 


2 ‘37e. Gd.; 100 boxes Bacon at about 3, To London, 
a 


100, ayuin $4,255,100 for the same weok of lust year. | 


tial moment, as it obviates ull dangor of an export | 


Stocks the transactions were moderate at advancing | 1,150 m 


tendency with moderate traceactions: United States | 9 


‘AmMrULLY RavoxTap vou Tn N, Y. Tarnoxe 
Masxrkete—CAnaroLL BAPCRTNO SonpAY, Nov. Il, 1b8k. 







‘GOTLON= ho 0: 
{We egnuinue to quote st ABBAIS. 
CAL 

COFFEE=Nio ix frm bit quit}, all offer descriptions cry 
let; eales of 1,c00 buge Tho at 10{c., and 100 bags Java et 2c. 
COCOA—We hear of a vale of 40) begs Guayaquil on pric 





fern Casal Flour, but at aghtly 
the low grades, while the sedi 
aS 
a (Wy Tor xaperbu ‘2 
hoop)s #5 coats 7 foreatin Slate; BS WED 89 for the 
Jow g aden of Western exua; 89 S7@ 6 for ablpplog brands 
of round Hoop extra Objo, ond €6 08% $6 75 for trade brands 
do. Canadian Fleurts4a: moderste demand, aud ts heary : 
alen of BW DbIa at 5 7UDBG 79 for extras. “Southern Flour 
rain eaaler, particularly for commen brands, which, are 
more plenty | sales of L400 bblx at $6@56 40 for mlxed to 
food superiuia Baltimore, Ke., end 86 45087 29 for extras 
Hive Flour testeady aud ih moderate requests of 900 bbl 
asses 
GRAIN—Wheat ls in active Zemand to part for fotare de- 
prime Spriog and Wioter are a shade firmer: ® 
inquiry prevails for Milling leo ‘The valen com 
Pres 285,00 buch coualiting of 40.700 Bush, Haciue Bprig st 
Si zig nips Saiao0 do Chleago Spring at S18 
$123; 10,08) do. damaged Spring at wl 17; 91,000 
do, Mil Club, at $1 £¥@ 8) 26) 1,000 do. Amber Lown 
nd Wisvovslo,et 81-2701 77, 9,600 do. Red Slate, ot $1.2 
51 iy 15 or de, Wester Hed at sl alae 265 18-700 
do, Amber Michigan, at #1 16% 81 37; 4,500 do. Canada Clab, 
ft 8126; 3,600 de, White Michlgns, at 6144.1 4); 11,600 do. 
Whito Cansdian, at $1 20 61,40, the fnr\te rate for aniulty ; 
WW do. Waite Wis To lana at #1 358 









































and {n good demand at 41@Ho. for Western; 42@4i4e. for 
Grovdiso, aod Waite. for State. Ryo te in fale requeat 
snd setter aes of Sem buah, River att 

ite wctlve, toarrive, aud the 
Se'ssutoc blah. Ht hes for damaged kn wtore GAs. for Yastera 
Mixed, 64) @65e. for Shipplog do., and 67e. for de 

HOPS ure steady aiid ib moderate reques 
Now at 13albeyaa equally, and 00 Dales lant yeu’ growth 
st 13@ISe. for good to Kime, 

HIDES are steady with 8 cuoderate demand; sales of Oron: 
eco at 216.,6 montht. 

HAY fv fo brlak demand for shipping, and the carket is 
wad “ie 100 1, 




















‘nen of 2,000 bales at 65270 r 
rare steady af $1 124, I months; salea of 700,000, on 


private termes 
LUMBEI—The stock of Esstern Sproca and Fine Timber 
{n firs ands le very staull, and the market {s Bre at provious 
ten Plakets aren fair request; lca of 20,00 ot 38 29, 
LEATHER—The o 














ratfons are moderate at about formet 
prices; sales cccalonally for caah at a decline. 

MOLASSES Li quiet; alex of 1U bhds Warbadoes at Me, 
and hhda. Cuba Sluscosdo at 2ic. 

VAL BTORES—Spirits Turpentine te doll and beary 
salen of 150 bole. at S140 P xul., cual, Common Morin ts 
hetive, aod ts lower, belng worth only ‘4 79 wt the clos 
Giber descriptions are dall, bat the wpply fa light and price 
we Gra. 

‘UJUS—Limsed fe Grm and tn Moited request at 75@70s. 
is a fair detwand, aaloe of 400 Bbla ot 4c. 
reat no commande 430. 

et In-vory firm, with a good demand; 

ales of 200 tubs City on private terms. 
jawer, with a moder- 
15 30 for Mous; $13 25 
9 80 for Prime. Boel 



























ae 44@Se_ Lard ix 
alex of 2,350 bbls. at 
jecamber, at Ie. Cut 











market 3 leas firm; sales of 70 bags, at 7q@7ic. ‘Timothy 
Seed fa quict, at $1 S7/@S2 25 97 buab. ‘Alga Linieed 
held at 2 20 Doab. in Boston. 

TALLUW—A firm market, the demand is good; rales of 

@ic. cxah. 

KY {u good demand, at slight reduction; sales of 

1,000 bla, at 20}ad2te. 
—_——— 


Albany Live Stock Market. 

Fon tiie Wax xxpixo Moxpax, Nov. 11, 1961. 
Bunyxs—We aro glad to notice a sight improvement in our 
Pidireerd Ee tare meena 
Wuality of the Cattle. 
Is week than last, but at{il go more than an average #upply, 
and there ia au active inquiry, expecially for the better grades. 
There isleth epecalative fcvllog, bat more of a legulmare 
trade golug ou than was tho cage last Monday. ‘The Esstorn 
men aro Uuying pretty freely, aod we notice that they are 
taking some of the lighter} anid poornat ax well as soxe of the 
best. Ana geveral rule, they avoid the thin, xcraggy, ball-fed 
Catt that go to make up the "ial! ot the we 
‘The New-Yorkers for the wost part left tbo mai 
taking whal they coal get on commission, and, faillug in this, 
Duyius only of the ediom grades sufficleut to supply thelr 
regular customers. Anse ave stated above, there 1s elight 
{mprovemoat In he averase quality, and prices on the se- 
Sa eae aera dvaueed falda 1, ave wehbe 
Rucuirra—the (lowing 1s our comparative statement of 


recelpte at thle umgrkot over tho Cebtral Kalison 
































2464 
3736 
153 
Total since Total sane 
Jon.J. date last y'r. 
ssa and 
WS /2e2 165,088 
2141 1345, 


Add to the receipts of cattle 209 bead driven in, and we have 
a LotaLon eale 0} 3,573 head, ngalout 2,341 last week. 
Paices—Boyers and selieraagroe in the opinion thet pi 
are je P th Better than leat weck, aud we alter our quotation 
eocordingly: 
















Premiom., eat 
Exire $42 
Fir quailty aes 
Seeond quality aaa) 
Third quality. az 


SAves—Not more then 2,000 head have been sold bere. Be- 
low we give the particalars of few of the sal 
J. Boglish, 19 fair Michigan at $43 per head. Average 


‘Coon, 18 do do, at €46 per hend. Average 1,225 Ibs. 
si. Ware, 30 fancy do, at Bo P ID, York welght.” Averoze 
‘Also, 1¢ good Kentucky cows, at7e #7 D, York welght. Av- 
erage 730 De 

A. M. Doss, 76 prime Kentucky steerr, at dle # 1b, live 
weight. Average 1,40 fhe. 
4 Bgtlord Kennedy, 89 do, do, at He YW. Average 


Samuel Honiley, 19 fair Censdex at $43 por head. 
‘Average 1.225 1 





















Avereze 1,825 Ib. 
5 Alta, 20° de. light steers, at $9750 per head. Average 
“Also, 8 common do. do. at 2c. 37 1D. Average 1,000 IB. 

sip Rist U3 fale Indlara)at 618 par bead. Average 


B, 
‘AML. D. Beadle, 19 ordinary Stato Steers at 14 per heed. 
Average 1,100 B. 

‘Lower k Brigra, $9 Indians on private terme. 

Genrge Bboldeo, 19 good Sule ut 4c. @ 1, Average 


4 
‘Also, 20 light common do. at 26. $ 10. Average 900 1b. 
B, Westheimer, 20 coarco Indlanas, at Ys. @ 10. Aversgo 


1,500 th 
B. Williams, 40 common Stateat 24.3% 1. Aversge 1,030 1D, 
‘J. Freamian, 30 light State at $44 # head. Average 1,050 1, 
‘Also, l0Llght comm n do: at #24 $4 # bead. Average $50 I. 
‘A.M. Plant, 12 prime Michigan at 40. 9 ID. Average 1,550 1b. 
peaGgrn ced 2 oralsury Bite at $5500;7 bends Average 





1B, (Also € ight do, at 625, bead. Average 1101. 

Joscph Baldwin, 86 extra Reptucky at 4fe. 1D. Avere 

1,830. Also, 15 good do. at 635. head. Average 1,200 Jb. 

red: V2asD 18 food Canada at 40 7 bead, ees G6 on 

erage 1,220 B- 

‘Suaxr Bs—The receipts 4 

SREEY Axp ‘Laups— The reeelpts are heavy, bt the 
oF twent} 


ti 
the etd ttle, aad erly brothel of ae 

. jande here.” Awan i, 
by M. J. English at do. 1, average $0 1D 100 cee, 




















ard 2d, at €3 66.4 bead, averago 100 [0,42 culls 
Dy_samoe, at @2 76 @ Lead, uofe7 Lune, at @2 1 

‘Hoot—ibe muket is unusvally depressed, owing to the 
remarkably heavy receipte—exceeding 16,00) head. ‘The de- 
mand was comparatively brisk at tbe outset, but witb so many 
coming on, buyara waw that tbey were to havo tings preity 














ar Havre, 30,000 bush. Wheat at 22c.; 1,000 bble. Flear 


at 85e.; 1,000 do. do. wt 80c. To Antwerp, 20,000 
‘Ddush. Wheat at 13)@144. inbage. By auction, the 
bark Pioneer, bout 750 tune, two years old, built at 
Myrtic, and taken asa Government prize, was sold 
‘at $25,400 cash—a full price. 

‘The subscriptions at the Sub-Treasury to-day for 
the National Loan were about $350,000. Mr. Cisco 
reimburses the banks $924,000 on account of notes 
eold to the public, and makes a call of $3,500,000, 
being the fourth 10 ¥ cent on the second fifty mil- 
lions of the loan, payable toxnorrow. Tho banke are 
well prepared for this call. 

The American Bank Note Company have received 
orders to prepare plates for the second fifty millions 
of the National Loan, 


The weekly statement of bask overages shows 
about the result aaticipated, and the Sgures requine 
no special remark. Tae condition of the specie re- 
serve, under the payments on the Goverement loan. 





im is highly satisfactory, und the loans and deposits 


show mcontraction consequent npon the Sub-Treasury 
movement. 


‘The following is  eomparative slatement of the 


3:4 | condition of the banks ef New-York City, Nov.| 21 


und Noy, 9: 


much there own way, and held buck. Prices are now dowa 
PW fer still 





requert without any noticeable 
Jn prices; $28 63 for comunony $280 #A0fer good 
cs 











VALUABLE WATER POWER FOR 
be Subscrter tl Ball or Lease for tam of 
scriber will Sli, 
wwery desitsbla WATER POWER (Dam already ballt} wit 
Manton Towathip ‘Cheater County, Vanosyivania’ witha 
tollos of the Pullada}pbis und altiere Central laitroad, usd 


Piladelpble 9 mies, 
of the fibest Water Powers in the County, and 
bern used in connection with « Rolling Mil 
Teis a mort desirable place to establish the cow branch of 
feditry, the manufacture of Flax Cotton, which te to de- 
throm” King Cotton." ora Woolen Factory, The county ts 
well oalealated for thi raisiog of flax, and {ta calture would be | 
Kramediataly entered into by the Agricaltarlets of the district, 
Mfa market aras opened for {tx sale. 

Fer farthar partiealara suquire \n perscn, or by latter, tothe: 
Subscriber, DAVIDMECONKEY, 

Westchester P. 0, Chester Codnty, Pa 


N IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT.—| 























There are 500 cr 60) head more here | 


HL Shepard, 24,9 heavy State at 4jc. 7 . Average 1,013 | 





~ net 


12, Teor. 


rpaey GO RIGHT TO THE spoT.” 





“ 


INSTANT RELIEF! STOP YOUR couGH 
PURIFY YOUR BREATH! 
STRENGTHEN YOUR VOICE! 
SPALDING'S 
THROAT CONFECTIONS 
an 

Goop FOR CLENGYMEN, 
GOOD FOR LECTURERS, 
GOOD FOR PUDLIO 4rEAKERS, 
GOOD FCN SINGERS, 
GoD FOR CONSUMPTIVES. 
GENTLEMEN CARRY ‘ 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
L4DIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH 
SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. 
CHILDREN ORY FOR 
SPALDING’S THROAT CONFECTIONS 
‘They relieve a Cough instantly. 
‘hoy clear the Throat, 
‘They give streasth and volome tothe volos. 
‘They impart a deliclous aroma to to the breath. 
They are delightful to the tate, 
‘They are made of simple herbs and canuot harm any ous- 


Tadrin 





of my Throat Coafections, they will relieve you iostantly, 


and you will agree with mo that “they go rigkt to the spot” 


orattending public meetings for atilling your Cough or allay 

fog your Cire. 

that you will ever afterward consider them fodlapensible 

‘You will find them at the Droggists and Dealers in Medicine. 
PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS: 


cents. 
Adres, 


HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 48 Cedarst,, Now-York: 





CEPHALIC PILLS 
CURE £ICK HEADACHE! 
CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE! 
CEPHALIC PILLS 


CURE ALL KINDS OF HEADACHE! 

By the ureofdthere Pills the periodic allacks of Nersous 
‘or Sick Headache may bo vrevented, and Lf takon at tho com 
mencement of an alteck immediate relief trom pain and slak- 
ness willbe obtained. 

‘They seldom fail in removing the Nausea and Meadache to 
whifch females are 10 rubject. 

‘They act gently upon the bowels, removing Cestleenciz 

For Literary Men, Students, Delicate Females, and all per 
rons of sedentary habits, they are valuable ax a Lazatice, 
Auwproving tho uppelite, giving tone and eigor to tho digestive 
organe. and restoring the natural elasticity and strangth of the 
whole system 

‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the result of long) nveut 
cation and carefully-conducted experiments, having been in 
uso many years, during which tne they hays prevented 
end relieved a vast amount of pal end snifering from Head- 
acho whether originating n the nervous system or froma de- 
ranged state of the fomect. 

‘They aro aleply vegetable in their composition, and may 
bo taken at alltimes wih perfect safety without meklog any 
change of let, and the absence of any disagreeable taste rea- 
dersigeasy toadesinister them to children. 

BEWARE OF COUNTERFEITS: 

‘The genuine have five rignatures of HENRY C, SPALD- 
ING on each Box 

Bold by Drogeists and all other Deslers tn Medialnen, 

A box will be sent by mall, prepaid, onrecelpt of the 

PRICE, 25 CENTS, 
Alcxders should bebddrescedto 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 40 Cedar st, New-York 

(7 A eingle bottle of BPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE. 
will save ten times its cost anually. 69 
ECONOMY! DISPATCH! 

SPALDING'S PREPARED OLUE! 


SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE: 
er ) 
EPALDING'S PREPARED GLUEL 
BAVE THE FIRCHS! 
fr A Srirom 1x Town Bayne Nove," gry 
da accidents will Rappen,evem in well regulated families, 
Skis very desirable to bave corse ebeap and conysalest way o: 
repairing Farnitare, Toye, Crockery, ke. 
BPALDING’S PREPARED OLUE 
wee(s all eweb exorgencles, and no househeld can afford to 
bewithontit It )salwayszeady, and up to thoelicking polat, 
“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” 
NN. BA. broad secompanios each bows Price, 25 esnte. 


Adiress 
HENRY C. SPALDING, 


No. 40 Cedarst, New-York. 


CAUTION. ~ 









6 fine BAIR 
BG nopertine & 
6 extm 8) a 
ty PURHISHING 
Goous. auanted to it. 
Messure—rite of mock, aad frov centey of back to wrist johul, 
Forwarded to order OY €xpre. 





JV ANTED—B: 4 young Lady of experience, 1) 
situation to TEA the ENGLISH BRANCHES aod 
RUDIMENTS GF MUSIC fo o Sebool, eliher in elty or 
Gouniry, fx the WVicier; & dara caxayenal ion deslied. 
Addrem TEACREM, BrightoD?. O., Staten Jaland 











an the unsurpecting public lftatfons of my PREPARED 
GLUE, I weold eanticn all perecan to examine before pur 
ehaslog, 02d see that the foll name, 

GF SPALDING’S PREPARED GLUE, 4 
{een the enialde wropper All elders ave twindling coum 
fae, 









ery ono who basa Cough, or a Husky Volce, or © 


dBresth, or say difficalty ofthe Threat, to get o package 


}@on will find them very useful and plessant while traveling 


My eiguatare Is on each package. All ofbers are counterfeit. 
A packago will be sent by mail, prepaid, oo receipt of thirty 


Avcertain uvpriveipled penne are altewpting te palm off Mn ene tte tty 








MOTHERS! MOTHERS MOTHERS |) 
= Don't fall te procare MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING ’ 
SYRUP FOR CHILDREN TEETHING, 11 bax no equal 
onearth. No mother who has raetried MRS. WINSLOW'S 
SOOTHING SYRUP will consent to Int ber child pam 
throvgh the elstrenstng and critical period of teetblog without 
the aid of this Invaluable preparation. If life and bealth can 
bo eniimated by drflara and cents, it fe worth ita wolgbt fn 
old. 

‘Millions “¢{hottlas aro sold avery year Ln tho United Stator, 
Tels old and welltriod remedy. 

WWo have tried ft, and know tto be all {t claime”—Ray, 

}3. 8. Holme, Pastor of tho Plerropontal. Baptist Obureby 
Brooklyn, N. ¥- 





“Wo ure MRS, WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP 
daily, and would advive all parenta to procure a wupply.”—Rer 
Asron Jones, jr., Editor of The Missisalppl Baptist, published 
at Jeckrou, . Zz 7 


Wo will tesch our "Svsr” to my, “A Bumriro 
om Mus Wixstow—for helping hor to survige 
and escape the geiplog, colicking, and teething wlige: | 
We confirm every word set forty In the Puosrxcron, It 
‘performs proclsely what {¢ professes to perform, every pak 
of {t—nothingles, Away with your ‘Cordial,’ Paregorie,” 
‘Drops,!! “Laudanum,” and every other 'Narcollo,” by 
which tho babe Je drugged) into atopldity, and rendored Wall 
and {dlotlo for iro ‘i 

We havo never scen Mrs. Winslow—know ber only through 
the proparation of her "Soothing Syrup for Children Tetth- 
ing.” IC we had tho power, we would make ber,)/as sho ls « 
physical savior to the Infant race. ud 

Roy. C. Z Welter, to tho ‘German Reformed Mesten- 
ger,” at Chambonburg, Pena. - 











4 We have spoken of this Syrup for the benefit of our read- 
‘ers who aro parents. We know ita good value, and have ex- 
perienced some of the rich blessings wh{eh result from ite 
uso.”—Rey. Sylvanus Cobb, * Boston Christin Freemas,!" 





“Mra. WINSLOW?S SOOTHING SYRUP has en unprece- 
dented rale with mo, luce my customers have atcertalned ts 
marita. This {s tho first timo, ine thirty-five years’ drug burl. 
ness, that 1 have indorsed a modicine for {utrinsie good quall- 
tea. I know it givea the groatost satisfaglion to parent ana 
artes, affording reilefand quietuds, without any unpleasant 
eflesta attending its cso. 
“ GEORGE A. FOWLER of Guilford.” 

‘Wo havo a child throo months olf, which bas screamod al 
most incessantly with a spaamodie affact{on of tho bowels 10 
that wo had dospalred of ever raliing it Tts stomach wes 
sour, bowels deranged, and elsiost every emptom was unfa 
rorablo, until we obtained s bottle of to SOOTHING 8Y- 





If youtry one package! emeafoia saying | RUP, which coted like a charm, It immediately became 


quiet, aud now manifests every ayniptom of improvomeat 
aod comfort. It fsnow as good aa little kitton, playful and ! 
smiling, and ccems cntiraly well. All of which wo sseribu to 
the use of Mrs. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP. 
“DAVID MILUER of Cisrence, New-York.” 


“Tum happy to be able to certify to the efficiency of MRS. 
WINSLOW?S SOOTHING SYRUP, and to the truth of 
what it {a represented to accoinplis, Having alittle boy suf 
fering greatly from teething, whe enald not rest, amd at night 
by bls cries would not permit any of the family to do 
purchased a bottlo of the Soothizg Syrup; {ts etfect upon him 
wae like magic; be soon went to eleep, and/all paln ander 
youshess disappeared. We haya had no trouble with bitn since, 
‘and the Iltde fellow will pass throuh with comfort the ex- 
eruciating process of tecthing, by the sale ald of Mra. WINS- 
LOW'S SOUTHING SYRUP. Every mother who regarie 
tho bealth end life of hor chililren, shoal posness it. 

‘re H. A. ALGER, Lowell, Mau 

BuwAnk-or covkrxnveiny and 1MtrATio‘t. 

None genuine unless the facsimile of CURTIS & DER 
KINS, Now-York, is on the outside wrapper. 

Sold by Drugglits throughoat the world. 

Priacipal office, No. 13 CEDAR-ST., NEW-YORK. 

Frice oply 25 cents por bottle. 

Now Mendy: 
E LITTLEJOHN LIBEL-SUIT. 

A VERBATIM REPORT 

OF THE 


TRIAL OF THE SUIT OF 


LITTLEJOHN AGT. GREELEY. 
USE VUDELEHED IX PAMPHLET FOUN AT THB TUAUUSE OFFICE. 






























Te contalus 
THE PLEAS, OPENING AND ARGUMENTS OF THD 
COUNSEL, RULINGS OF THE COURT, THE 
ENTIRE TESTIMONY, SUMMING-UP 
OF THE COUNSELORS, AND 
REPORT OF THE JURY 
ON THEIR DISA- 
GREEMENT. 
nr subscribora who desira to cecurp and preverre afall re- 
port of thle rewarkable trial, will do well to procure oar 
pampblot edition. Price 10 conte. 


"paz NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. 


NEW VOLUME. 











On the seventh of September, 1761, THE NEW-YORK 
WEEKLY TRIBUNE commenced the twenty-firt year of 
ite existence; THE DAILY TRIBUNE befng soaro mouths 
older end THE SEMI-WEERLY TRIBUNE somovrhat 
younger. For moro than twenty years, this Journal hus labored 
in what {ta conductors bave felt to be the cause of Humanity, 
Turtico and Freedom, endeavoring to mellorate the condition of 
the oppressed and onfertunate, to honor and enconrase misful 
exertion in Whatever sphore, ocd, to prowicty by all means 
the mora), intellectual and material edvancoment of our coum 
try. It had algied to be rightraiber than popolar, and 0 espouse 
avd commeod to-day tho truth that others tiny not be willing to 
Sccept till to-wworrow. In pureulng this courso, ufstakes have 
Goubiless been mads and faults comuiltted; but, baying {nsil 
things felted oor rosters to thiak ud judy for themselves 
ruther thao adopt blindly one own or oiliers! couclusions, wo 
Delleve we way fairly clatm for this journal the crodit of having 
Wualilied ft readers to doteet wad expove oven its own errors. 
fo develop the minds of ths souug by {ho moat govesal, 
thorough and practical Education, and. to epcoursze aud stim: 
late Productive Iudastry, through freo erauts of Public Daads 
to actual settlersand cultivators, as aleo 
























Havin} 
toayold 
and long-suforing 








i 
the scope, and daration of thls mostexiraordlgary contest, 9% 
defer ta there whom the Ameriesn People bave clothed witb 
ity of purpose and of action Indispensie 
erie 

like the present, our columps most be largely en 
wo the currsut butory ofthe War for tue, Union, apd 
‘ith elucidations of ite uiore steiaing Incidents. We aball uot, 
However, awit that atteotion ta Livorature, wo Kore}gu AiTarx, 
Co Agneitiaral Froqtéats ty Copa, Malta Leen bo, WHI 
has already, we trust, Won for THE RIGUNE an honorable 
ferotione ts eotetporares. Our main ablect i 
fe to produces comprehensive pew spec froin whch cae 
ful reader may glen’ vivid and fahful blstory of tho tne’ 
hot merely in thedoaiala uf Action bot {a tbat of Optoton alsa. 
‘Av our fachitfex for acculring Information increase with yor, 
fo Utust tat aa larorovamont in the cootenta of our Jonrnallé 

Decceptibloy and that in tho varlety and fllaess of intalige 
Pronded, We may. stlll hope to “make cach day a critis oa the 
f Hiteertpacearded ta our 
eanure of patrongo accorded to our Jo 
Fanon a TERMS, 4 


DAILY TRIBUNE. (811 isues pee annum), 
SEMI-WEERLY (104 
WEEKLY (62 aur per anoura),.« 
"ro Guvsis—aem Weekly: ‘Pwo 60 
BUI 25, ten coples (o one address (or B 201 and Boy 
Tuniber at dhe laiter rate, Fora clab of twenty, an extra ooPY 
will Uowent. Fora clob of fory werend Tun Darcy Tmivene 


eiveakty 2 Ti 854 olght coples fr 910, ead 
PAAly 2 Thies coptos for B54 elaht coplea , 
any lacgernuuiber et the rate of SL 20 ea:h per wands, (Be 
favor ta be xddessed to duck whee Te clabs of Tweslfs 
Pir gend au extra copy, : 
‘Typenty copies (9 one address for 




















































Veains be pally wien, 
rymentalwe nee 
Address THE THIDUNE, No, 184 Nassau rh, New-York 


NOQIWITHSTANDING tho war panic, thoN, 














Y. Carpet Lintog Co. are now runalng their Factory, 08 
Gan soppiy Celta itu, Carpet Living, hd Tied. Casalorter® 
to whortest ‘extremely lave 


Jk HARAUNGTON, Agent, Wor 40 Fewslat 
\ 











THE GREAT EXPEDITION. 


Setting Sail from Mortress Monroe. 





THE FLEET IN A TERRIBLE GALT, 
ee eee 
Whe Arrival at Port Royal, 8. ©. 


eS > 


AECONNOISSANCE OF THE REBEL WORKS. 


THE ATTACK gy THE FLEET, 














Magnificent, Nayal Maneuvering, 
GREAT, GRVLANTRY OF THE ENIV/AE FLEET. 
‘@xemondvus Broadsides, of Shells. 
FOUR HOURS. OF BOMBARDMENT: 
OUR eee INJUBED. 
Paaie and Iker among the Rebels 


THEY RUN AND ABANDON EVERYTHING. 





OUR TROOPS IN POSSESSION OF THE FORTS. 





Official Reports of the Engagement. 
dso. bad, nogutd 
Proclamation of General Shorman 
to the People. 





THE STORM—THE WRECKS. 
poe eee 


From Owr Own Correspondent. 
Stusmen ATCANtIO, Tacsday, Oct. 28, 1661 

It would be hardly possible ‘that the suilixg of a 
belligerent fleot of seventy éail of yetscls carrying, 
when We reckon snilora ani! searines, with/the eol- 
dors, au army of 15,000 men, Uearing aleo cannon 
Ucavy evough, andnimerous enough to attack, with 
aluiost A cértainty of success, the etrongest fortified 
Gly in Americ; and transporting aleo uturunition, 
provisions, und every variety ef stores to abundantly 
supply that sry for six’ months, should not prosent 
certain distinotive features to give the expedition an | 
Wentity of ith ovn;-ea originally of character wholly 
different from the ordinary wep-voyage suiweness. 

‘That the flcet itsels, ds itloft Fortress Monroe, wae 
an object of cuch rere and einyular beauty, that fow 
wen way hope to seo it twies in @ lifetine, you can 
readily believe. Dineloes'u rough disgrom of the 
exact order of ailing, in order to show.the proper 
place of exch yeaso! in thy line, which position «lio is 
enjoined to preserve os nearly aa the exigencies of 
wind and weather will pormit, 
























“orop/Alod 


Amghioyg 


oojeonestiog 
“mnog om Jo 23g, 





you. KV. 








"-—— 
our fear soon culmtoates in certainty, and an order fo 
received for tho Atlantic to ran back and take one of 
(hein in tory. After running buck about a doren 
uailea, ono of tho slow craftis discovered; and, taking 
Herbaweer on hoard, wo soon accelerate her speed 
Soauch a degroo as, io three or four hours, to place 
horiv her proper position in the leading line, ‘The 
Atlantis, being « powerful steamer, makes very little 
of towinga baby-boat, as these amall propellers p= 
pear beside her own huge bulk. Indeed, wo ran 


L, 





N° 1,719. 


NEW-YORK, 


FRIDAY, NOV. 


more than twice ua fast with the gunboat as wo had 
been permitted todo before wo picked her up. 
Before dark, tho regimental oificor of the day an 


(BER 15, 1861. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR, 








MAP OF BEAUFORT, §, C., AND THE SURROUNDING REGION, 


certnined that tho condition of things in the men's 
quarters was 80 filthy that bo did not considar {t 
wholesome or even safe forthe men to sleep thero 
untilafter @ purifleation. Accordingly, every man 
waa compelled to goon deck into the air, while tho 
company police, armed with engine hose, awabs, 
brooms, and buckets, exsayed such cleansing ns was 
feasible undor the circumstances, 

‘Tho observations to-day at noon showed usto bo 


the view of evory passer-by—and at Teast 700 mon 
of the fore of 1,000 Inquired of somebody what 
“that brass thing” was, OF course, the sailors roon 
Hired of this sort of thing, and the answers thoy 
gave to the porpetually-urged inquiries soon began {0 
contain information much more remarkuble for noy= 
elty than for absolute truthfulness. When I heard a 
sailor tell ono of tho goldiery that the bionacle was a 
patent steam howitzer, that the jib was tho Coptain’s|in latitude 35° 29% Jongitnde 75° 03% Distanco 
table-cloth hung ont to dry, and that the pilot-bonso | from Fortress Monroo 118 miles, showing an average 
Masthostuble forthe puresr'scow,Tthoughttheclimax|s;ecd for the entiro fleot of 4) wiles ant ‘bonr, o 
of bard lying had been attained; but Tyas convinced | theroabouts. 2 
that even this conld Le eclipsed, when Loverhearda| ALS p.m, we passed Capo Hajterns, Many of 
tough old boatswain, with tho utmost gravity, umiure| the eoldicra seemed to think that the very. insiant 
one of the band that tho eigoulshalyards were tho | we pussed that dreaded point, we ahoold ron into 
ropes: that Kept the, anchor rom blowing ever the | perfectly amooth water, and wore grievously disap- 
inain-top in an easterly gale. pointed that the wind and wavea did not i uy 
Bat last night the phosphorescence of the sea ox-}subside, 
cited their special wondar, and the thousand gurmises Tuvnspar, Oct, 31, 1861, 
and speculations wero scarcely exceeded by the im-| All through the night the breezo has kept briskly 
Up) atid this morning m very heavy soa ia running. 


meamrablo qnestions, which wore only equaled by 
the strange und wonderfalanawera made hy the ac-| Absontoes nt the breakfust-table far outnumber those 
wlio answer to thelr names, 


commodating sailors, whoas information on the eube 
ject fur exceeded anything Lover raw laid down in| Despite, however, of tho fresh brvezo and the Jong 
Hime we have been at era, the floct keeps nobly to- 


the booke, 
Of couree, our frst look-out this morning was for] gether, as if every ship knew lier individual import- 
ance to the Expedition, and was grimly rosolyed to be 


the fleet. ‘Tho veerola had kopt sdmirably together, 
which fact was owing firatly to the low rate of spcod, | in at tho death, At Qn. m.from our whieclhouse there 
were visible 86 of our veesols, a most gratifying 


Which bind enabled all the slower-paced boats to keep 
umber, and a circumstance that promises gloriously 


up, and secondly to the eignal-lightsoceasionally sent 
up by the Wabash and other leaders of the lino, and| for onr success. If yo can only reach our destined 
Port, wherever that may be, nnd make our grand us- 


lastly, to literally pnt the first cause Inaty to the fine 
syull in gueb close order an this, there can be little 


ness of the weathorand brightness ofthe nigh. At 
9 o’clock there woro visibleifrom our wheolhouse $3 | doubt we shall give n good account of ourkelyos and 


































































































































































































=] |itecemed as if they wonld roll their chimnoys over- 


sail of vessels, great and small, the Wabash in her 
Proper position at the head of the fleet. ‘The steam- 
ers that were fntrusted with the towing of tho ¢ail- 
ing veesols did not beom to find them much of an in- 
cumbrance, bat wore np to their places with their 
respective charges. The gunboats, boing propellern, 
and having no parldle-boxes to steady ben, were 
easily affected by the sca, and rolled heavily from 
tide to side with the rising waves, for the wind was 
just beginning to froation into m broeze, but thoy eux 
ily kept up. 

By noon, tho wind, which had been steadily in- 
creasing sinc sunrise, bad risen toa brisk breeze, 
und had sneceeded in raising s heavy swell which 
tumbled the vorscla about in the most unceremonlons 
manner, Hero the peculiar propeller build of the 
gnn-boats mado them show to great disadvantage. 
‘They rolled and pitched until, to unaccustomed eyes, 


board. ‘hoy would riea on tho crest of 4 wave 
until the copper would ehow nearly to the keel, nud 
then nettle down in the trongh aa if they had made 
up their minds quietly to sink and be heard of no 
more, As wo constantly had soveral insight, we, 
of the more grim and loss-easily-moved Atlantic, ad 
4 fuir vlewy of all their antica. 

But even the Atlantic soon bocame eo mneh dle 







































































SCALE OF MILES 
4 








N¥- G_ WOOLWORTH COLTON. 

















Ta the matter of eliameless profanity, the devil, 
who invented thut accomplishment, owes much, very 
souch, to the 3d Now-Hampshire Regiment, who 
lave contrived numberleza ingenious variations and 
additions. Tho New-Hampsbire boya have doubt- 
less henrd that “ our army swore terribly in FJan- 
ders," und having accepted swesriog as. means of 
ctory, they are rendering thomselyes invincible as 
fiat as possible. If bard-awearing really wos an 
armor of defonce, every private in the 3d Now- 
Tlampsbir: would uow be bomb-proof, and some of 




















= | the oflcers wouldn't bo valoerable to anything Tess 
{+2 | than a 22-pound siffed cannon, As an offset, how- 
: 2 J ever, they sing plenty of Hyinns, principally of the 









'y 
Methodist invention. Tndeed, there is a raport that 


¢ | un ingenious sergeunt, musical by nature and profane 


by pmictice, has succeeded in allapting u atring of 
ginal und highly elaborate oaths to the tuno of 
T would not live alway,” and that he nightly con- 
titiitos himself the copter of an admiring and envions 
crowd, by his kweet-toned swearing in comibrevos. 
I havo not myself heard this prodigy, and perhaps 
the whole story is a ecandal. 

Last evening, Monday, October 28, wero iesued 
from thy head juartore of the flug-offleer, the orders 
for the flect to sail this morning, gotting under way: 
us rapidly’as they could take their respective places 
in line, Dofdre sunrise, this golden morning, every 











| versel bad the Union Jack at Lor mast-bead, aa a 





eee i fi EE 
wa tga 8 CEE oR "Cex 2 
pee Paps 
# FE 

5 

GE 

F 

a a Se a 

+8 Aa rab 9g 28 i Gra resh 2 a8 

CARPETS PPE REE 
pe F a 





Tedoca not require much military or naval oxpe- 
rience to enable nny person to perceive at n ylance 
dat the plan was drawn by o skillful hand, aud that 


all tho requjsito conditions for the best protection of 


tho fleot, und the fullest achievement of the ohjocts 
of the uxpedition are here fully anayrerad, 

‘Tho long line of powerfal. men-of-war lowling the 
Yau present an invincible front to avy rash opposing 
foc—the tyro stanch armed yessols on either flank, 
And Wie sturdy warsteamera that bring op the rear, 
all (ogether form a hollow square. of floating cannon 
4bout the nnarmed and comparatively belplees trans 
Forts, not easily broken through, 

Several days of busy lubor at Fortress Monroo 
erm sncosedod by soyeral other days passed by us 
* the latter plsce in a state of ntter inactivity and 
Unsecountable idleness. Nothing wus done by the 
Slicoraexoapt to signal with tho new and pretty 
Tite thags, with which some of our nowly-appointed 
xnal officers are in the habit of playing eo much. 
The ten, Irefer particularly to the soldier, the 3 
Now-Lumpshire Regiment, quartered at presont on 
Sur good ship Atlantic, occnpied their time echiel 
Ju mudying the mystorics of “Kuchre” and ‘Old 
Bledgo” (gamcs played with “earde,” which aro 

colored Lils of pusteboard). Many of them also bent 




















sigaal for getting up eteam, and at 54 the gunb 
and other armed vestels that were to form th 
in Tront of the transports, began to take up position, 
ond shordly to steam out-of the Bay. 

No sorions accident occurred, though the sailing 
yessul Golden Eugle, ran on the inside bar, and 
seandulized the whole fluet by sticking in the mud, 
and displaying tho sigoal of distrees, most inoppor- 
tine at such atime. She was soon, however, drag- 
gedof by u couple of tags, aud by the steamer 


ine 











|Tilinvis, who is appointed to tow the Eagle to her 


place of destination, 

To those who aro unfamiliar with the dificulty of 
woying lirge bodies of men and great mises of 
warlike materiol, it will doubulcea seem unacconnta- 


G | ble that itshould take eolong to get a feet under 


way, when the eniling ordere were perfectly under- 
stoed beforeband, and the hour aad minuto of etart- 
ing exactly set down. Well, good people, the wili- 
tary precision aod oxactncss, the perfect system aud 
order of every thing done under military superyiaion, 
about which 0 much is boasted, is to o great, a very 
greut extent, a myth. 

Punctuality is to military men often as impossible 
a virtue an to gentlomen not of the warlike persuasion. 
Hence, though wo, tho fleet, got our pioneer ships 
under way at 5} of the o'clock u, m,, it certainly 
inst be placed on record that wo, the fleet, did not 
lift tho tandy anchor of our rearmost ship until it 
was co near dinner time that every perfumed galo 
that passed the galley, came to ns heayily laden with 
tho gratefal but perhaps plebeian aroma of the beef 


and onions. 


But at 12, noonday,wo were all under way, hope- 
ful of gooil weather, @ short ond pleasant yoysgo, 
and such a crowning enccess to our undertaking ax 
may transform the toughest among us into heroes, 
though it should leave the names of the tendercet a5 
meteoriol for him who shall write the his. 
tory of this Rebellion, 

Our yersela sail four cablés lengths apart sideways, 
andons anda half cables length distant, one in ad- 
ance of the other, 

Marino mathematics, boing one of the abstrnse sci- 
ences, 0 reduction of ses-alang to the vornacular will 











tho host enenzies of thoir Paritan intellects to their 
Awproyerent in tho ost of ayvearing. 


doubtless grayify my much-requiring friend, the pub 


lic. Be it known then, thats “cablo’s length” is 

generally reckoned at 130 fathome—that a fathom is 
2 yards—thnt there are 1,760 yards to amile, and that 
therefore the battle-front of the Grand Expedition 
stretched nearly six miles from wing to wing. From 
front to rear, from the stately Wabash to the 
gunboats Mohican end Seminole that protected our 
rear from the desperate vontures of audacious priya- 
teers, the distance is not far from three miles; while 
if we chose to extend the line to tho litile fleet of our 
coal schooners that follow on etill farther behind, wo 
might add another mile or so to our figures. 

Avsight most beautiful, considered csthetically; 
most grat fying, considered Lelligerently; most 
grand, considered morally. Although by far the 
moét formidable exbibition yet mado of the great 
strength, and almost limitless resources of the North, 
etill it is butan earnest of what shall yet be done; 
it is morcly au inquiring gesture, mado with ove of 
the mighty'limba of the balfaroused giant, as a 
necessury preliminary to thé putting forth in terriblo 
eurnest of that resi:tless strength that shall eventu- 
ally sweep this Rebellion like a very stray before it, 

And yet, it so much looks as if nothing but some 
tremendons disaster could Yully awaken the North- 
ern Titan to his true danger, that, cotild he be certain 
the event would be followed, not by crushing de- 
spondency, but by that decp and thorough awaken- 











certain that he were not the truest patriot who'could 
‘Wish (o eee this splendid fleet sent cowering back to 
seek tho shelter of congenial porte—who conld, 
from his heart, desiro to see us retarn bruised, bal- 
tered, and beaten, to the North ogain. Sach a man 
might well argue, that if a Bull Run disaster on the 
land roused half the country, a similar fortune on the 
seas, would wake the other half, and'that then — 

Tam not, thaok my lacky, hopefal stars, patriot 
of euch despondent dye. Hoping for the fullest suc- 
cess of this expedition, and fully believing ia tt, 1 
sbull rejoice to ect down its daily stops toward the 
achiovement of its object. 

Leaving Fortress Monroe behend, we havo dic 
covered that our rate of epecd was to be very lows 
ncarb was tobe puton the mighty engines of the 
great Ocean steamers, and vessels tat Lave been 
hithorto in the habit of making their 14 or 18 milea 
a0 hour, are to be permitted (0 ran but four or five. 
And worse: not only is tho racer to bo checkéd down 
to the pace of the cart-horse, bat he must even buckle 
to and help dravy tho cart, The Vanderbilt, the Bal- 
tio, and the Illinois, all splendid steamers, have each 
hor eluggish tow, # wailing vessel, to drag: bebind; 
and not content with thia, still. farther curb is put on 
in the shapo of a general order from beadquartere, co 
thatall of as, even the Vanderbilt, the largest steamer 
that floats, save the Great Eastern, and whichicen 
easily make her twelve milea un hour, and drag the 
Great Republic, one of the mighticet sailing vessels 
that ever wea launched, ore w be kept back to four 
miles per hour. The vessels that feel this restraint 
the most oro these ocean steamers that have no 
yeasels to tow; the low rateof speed will scarcely 
let the wheels revolve at all, and our own Atlantic, 
spite of burning coal under but three boilers, and 
Keeping the fifes co low that the engineer swears 
there isn’t fire enongh to broil a mackerel, cannot 
ran slow enongh, but involuntarily shoots aboad, 
and is then compelled to stop entirely until the tardy 
fleet creep up, 














Ofcourse, one object of this slow rnnning, is to 
keep the fleet together, for there ure in our train, a 
number of craftnot built for rapid runping at the 
best, and espeoially unlit for rapid locomotion on the 
broad waters of the ocean, yyhen bitharte they baye 


ing and arising that yet must come, it ig by no means, 


been accustomed only to riyers and smooth Jakes, 
A great suving of coal is thus, howover, J, an 
item of more importance than at firet oa 
when the difficulty of procuring in the nf 
ficient supplies of fucl for co largo a fleet is con- 
sidered. It having been found that at tho mte we 
are going, the fael of one gunboat may be mada to 
suffice for two, advantage is taken of this fuct by 
setting one of them to tow another, and thereby more 
coal ia spared. 

Perhaps not much in absolate money value is saved 
to the State by these bits of oconomy, but in the Jati- 
tudes to which wo are going, coals are scarcer in 
some places even thin gold. And liberal a pay- 
master as is Unele Samuel, and deep as is his purse, 
he bas need to have como ono to look out for even 
tho small savings on this expedition. The two 
steamers, Baltic and Atlantiv, cost the Government 
$1,500 per day each, merely for rent, hesidea which 
the Goyernment has to supply their coal. The other 
vessels cost in. proportion, and Uncle Samuel pays 
duily the snug sum of mora than $40,000 for the hire 
of the ships in this feet, To this add tho pay of all 
the men employed, the cost of their food, the cost of 
coal, and the other innumerable expenses of the 
trip, andit will at once to seen that n great Nayal 
Expedithn the size of this present one, if it be & toy 
und a playtbing, is one fully worthy thé great nation 
for whom amosement it iiss been called into ex- 
iutence. | 

‘The spiclal order, directing that all the military 
bands chill play in the open air three hours every 
day, isematter of great delight to those who have 
the fortme to have good bands on their ships, We 
of the Alantic are epvclally favored in this regard. 
The bandof the 3d New-Hampshire Regiment is one 
of the bet connected with the Expedition, and boasts 
aclarine{player and a performer on the cornet who 
have fewauperiors even in our great citics. As wo 
steam ayay, merrily onough, thongh bat at quar 
ter speed tho soldiers muster in crowds on thelr per- 
mitted deka; the officers of the ebip, and staff, and 
the guestaol the ahip, throng the exclusive wheel- 
hones, and ake their last look at the rapidly retreat- 
ing shore, wile the band, a brassy group near the 
quarter-boat pour forth the enlivening strains of the 
“Biar-Spanted Banner and “ Hail Columbia,” 
and, as the ley, surrounding hills and the threaten- 
ing rampertof Fortress Monroe fade ont of aight, 
the alr chases to the eomi-melancholy strains of 
‘Sweet Homs,'which briugs shade of more than 
earnestness ross the brown face of many a listen 
ing coldier; ht the music eads joyfally aftar all, and! 
the soldier igent (o his bunk with a different thought 
of home in In heart, for the concert closes with that 
ever gratefuund suguestive air, ornamented with = 
hundred thris ond variations from tho silver cornot of| 
tho leader, ad tho flexible clarinot of tho other mas- 
or player,,/‘The Girl I Left Behind Me.’ 


Wepsespay, Oot. 30, 1881. 
I foel pefectly confident that I could move to up- 


ous. ‘The weather ia not rough, Sir, 
sancepans famp off 86 galley, Sir; the tea-keltlo jing on all steam, 


turbed, and shifted her respected center of wravity 2 
rapidly.from side to cide, that there soon werp Dit-} 
mistakable signs that anew malady bad broken ont 
among usnnd wos becoming rapidly an epidemic, 
‘The symptoms were first noticed nmong the soldiers, 
many of whom became suddenly palo nu to the 
countenance, disturbed ox to the stomach, and spas 
modic as (0 the muscles of the mouth; theso symp- 
tome were succeeded by a frantio rus, either below, 
or to tho sido of the ship, iu which latter case, though 


over the rail, and earnestly regarding something in 
the water, I observed that the subject of the phos- 
phoreecence of the waves did not seem to interest 
them as on the night before. 

Tn fait, not to conceal the navgeating trath, in a 
few hours there were, onthe ship AUantic, not lena 
than 600 men suffering the intensest agonica of Sxa~ 
Stcksess, Tho men tumbled into their narrow 
bunks below, save a brnivlets few, who tried to 
bravo it ont onideck, and who, being soon compelled 
to yield, and becoming “dom'd moist unpleasant 
bodies,” tumbled about under foot, getting espoclully 
in the way of tho sailors, whoso charity for sea-sick 
paseongers, more especially when those passengors are 
soldiers, is by no means abounding. In truth, all 
tho compassion ever given to the seasick individual 
by him whose stomach is qualm-proof, is of the eame 
lighting sort bestowed on an acqonintance who has 
the toothache, or the feyer-and-ague, It ia one of 
those minor maladies that provoke uo pity, though 
they makes man forthe time, the most miscrable of 
mortals. 

Itis quite stndy to wateh how differently different 
men take their eoa-ticknoss. One hero fights aguines 
it tooth and nail, registering vow after vow, and 
swearing oath after oath that bo " wont be sick,” bat 
tho fuster he vows und tho harder be swears, the 
sicker he gets; until the soene closes with a rear viow 
of tho snfferer na he leans disconsolately over the 
rail. Though e fullstomach isa temptation that tho 
fiend cannot resist, there aro not wanting instances 
of men who eat their rations, though well knowing 
tho retribution that wails them after every nical. 
Tudoed, there is, on the Atlantis, a tradition of ono 
intrepid passenger, who, on tho last trip of tho 
ttoumer to Havre, ono moming eat four breakfasts, 
of which three were respectively disposed of over tho 
sido within ten minntes after being swallowed; the 





they would romain for loug timo intently loki. | pox 


of whatever enowy presents bimself fur onr consid- 
erition, At11 a.m. two others of our fleet camo 
into view, and the grand sight yas presonted of 38 
bail of vossels under full headyray, speeding toward 
tho aame unknown point, to codperite in hombling 
an insolent and treacherous fos. 
Meantino, nothing hay been seen of the Baltic or 
tho Illinois for many hours, and a whirpored word of 
four, m cuggested possibility, from tho lips of an ofll- 
cer, drops into the gensral anxiety Jike a pebble into 
quiet luke, und ripples away ino constantly widen- 
ing wavo of fear, ‘It is uot idiposiblo, it issaid, 
thint these two noble steamers, each ono encumbered 
‘witha tow, in tho sovere blow of Jast night, anxious 
to sliorten the distance ns much a posaible, ventured 
too near tho shoals of Hatteras, and have there gono 
to plocos, or inve hopelessly grounded, and perhopa 
all four vessels may become the prey of the enemy 
we have come out to fight.’ 
Aside from the well-known and admirable charnc- 
ter of the officers of the missing buips, nud their ao 
Knowledged shill os navigators, there was nothing in 
Uhis sofgestion imposible, or even eo improbable, 
that it might not readily be trac. Tt was evident that 
eometling was wrong, and after a sliort consultation, 
the noble Atlantio again retrates her ooures, in 
dearch of tho missing veesels, " 
Buta fow miles are gone over in thé backward 
jouriiey, before wo meet the Bullicin goodcondition, 
and with hor tow, the Ocean Express, in like good 
cate. ‘The officors of the Bultic lave been merely: 
Aclayod by the stress of weather, and have sustained 
no loss, and met no accident. ‘They are of opinion 
that the Illinois did get into Hutteras Shoals, or cer- 
tainly near thom, last night, but bud too mach.to do 
to look to themeolyes, to cast off their ehip and go 
ising abont in dangerous waters on ® mere sup- 
in, They had no doabt the Liinois is safe, but 
think it is well for us to go and eee, 
‘This partial confirmation of our fears thrills every 
heart with coger anxiety, and we press on at th 
steamer’s hestapeed. After a rapid run of thirty 
mile to tho rear, the aliips of which wo are in such 
anxions quest lift thoir masts above the horizon, ta 
our great joy Tn half an hour we aro alongside, aske 
iog cager questions, the answer to which is, that our 
fearful surmises wero in some part right ‘Tho 
Tilinois had run too near the ehore, though ax to how 
‘the came to do it, wo find, on comparing notes aftere 
yard, accounts differ, Some say thatahe mistook 
her position, and supposed she waa farther out at sea 
than the facts justified; the other account is, the’ 
sho was blindly following in tho wake of a sc" 
immediulely in advance, which proved 1, yi, 
Mayflower, one of tho ferry:boats, Wh 6 contd float 
in. one-quarter the depth of watert’ Ilinoii A 
tapd that sho therefore camo “ig acy: tree, while the 
Illinois etruck. ‘ 


Which stor +t true, or whetlor elttier bo correct, 
Twill ny rindertake tovay, Certain it iathat, daring 
the nivit, the steamer Iiliuola found Herself Among 
the shoals She hurriedly cast off ber tow, which 
yeeso!, in tHe confusion of the time, ran into tho 
Meamor, carryIng away tho upper half of her afer 
chimney, or smoke-stack, and doing otlier but nob 
serious damage, 

By what miracle of peamanship both ¥euels were 
finally extricated, I cauinot pretend to tell. Certain 
itis, that, miracle or no miraclo, the thing Was'ace 
complished, and’ the ships canio rejoicing on their 
way. Our offer totako tho Iliihois in tow was ine 
dignantly rejocted, it being rather 4 point of hour 
with a first-class steamer never to talimit to'the ine 
dignity of being towed! while abe haa got vitality 
enough to float. How far this feeling ‘woald carry 
the captains, I'm sure I can't eay, though I don't be 








fourth, let us hope, remaining to bo a comfort to the 
plucky individual. His ery was, that ho had ‘paid 
$130 for his passage, and he wamn't going to starve"! 
‘Your customer who takes the visitation ina differen 
yray, wives into it at once, and oes quietly 10 
generally bas much tho easiest time of ft, 

‘Though we had on this day eo many men dows 
sick, the wind wus by: no means high, nor was the 
zea at all obstreperous in fuct, According to the 
sailors, it was tho» ploakantest of pledsunt weather, 
Butit is always very hurl to get from a sailor any 
admiseion that the present blow is ut dll violent—it iy 
only when it isull over that be willepeak of it ag "4 
heavy galo,’” or a tough time. 

Accidentally I to-day got at the gauge of rough 
weather, as eet by the Staward's Department, th 
cooking fores of the ship, which is original and eure 





Ay ubomt the place as if they was shot out of a 
Sir, and theship rolls the firo ont of the grate 





lieve a captain of ordthary bamanity wonld let a 
thousand passengers’ sible more! than *full fathom 
five,” before would uecépt wn offer of bélp from a 
rival captain, If be Hadn't uiken up their tickets, L 
don't think he'd let thematak balfas far; if helada't 
collected their passuge-money, I am poaltive he 
‘wouldn't even Jet them get their feel wet. 0 

Be that as it may, we left our’ selfoonfident ally, 
Sud steamed sway for our proper place in'tHe fleet, 
Where we wore joined, after the Ispss of beveral nex 
‘ceasary hours, by the Illioois, and her fust friend the 
Golden Engle, both all right, and no whit the ‘Worre 
for their night's adventure, 

Though the Ulinois had Yeen delayed until she 
herself was 39 miles bebind tho fleet, the rest of the 
‘vessels had not slackoned in any degree their ‘ouWward 
couree, but they were going’ 20 dow that it Was a 






until the] very casy matter for the lagging vessels, ‘by crack- 


" to come up with the others, At 
nigbt the fleet was not widely egattered trou the 
original order of sailing, and as thewind had died 
avay, andthe waves had been 





all ovor tho floor; then, Sir, itis rough weuther, Sir. 
So, hereafter, when T baye doubts, I'll gototh(|degrees sod beautifull Palle things 
kitchen, und decide by the fying (oukeites it ty especially prosperous. woe a 
weather be rough. ‘The motion of tho vesal had ko far quictod thar 
‘The coming storm, signified in the brisk breeze, al|in the early evening scores of pale-faced soldiers 
ready begins to scattor the flvet, and the gunboat crept from their sleeping7places to. the cool decks to 
arenotuble to Keep ap. The little ferry-bouls, thal] get m breath of the deliciovs air, sweeter than all 
Sccompany us for the purpose of Tuidiay the rodpe) the perfumes of Arabia. to tho nanséated wrofchca 
are poling closer ia shore, where they will Sndcom| who bad for honrs, been cooped tpria the lowes 
; paratively smooth water, undwillran ulong ineafety)| depths, which, looked, unutionubly Aliby,, and og 
and iron) ai step; and batchway; fa problem to be) At present, however, onr solfottude ia for the tw(! umber aya of poor Yorivk’s «wily Smelt'to— 
solved—a abject for never-oeauing guessing, gunboats Seneca aud Ottawa—sot for’ tls eafety Pall” Andat diyu-beat Uiey dhaagpoaed sega 
‘The attelion of every ona of themiwas caught by} Uut their speed, and tho fear that they will nd] {like discontented epecters. ~—t 
the comparT mean that epecial one thas ts open te! prove fast «nongh fur the rest of the oxpetition—an{! Tbe ghseryatica <owed as to beat nove tebe} 


rourious uth the whole immense concourse of all 
the readet of Tux Trinuwe, if T could trinseribe: 
the odd rewrks and quuiut speculations of our New- 
HawpshireYankees relative to the ship, and the’ 
ocean, andverything counected therewith. Few of 
thom havever seen # bigger ship than # canal scow, 
or ® £28 jore extensive than » mill-pond, and as 
their Yanks ‘cusfosity will not Jet them rest, and 
their Yanks pertinscity will not let anybody oles 
zest, their eest!®ha nro innuwerable. Every rope, 


growing ‘anal by 








. f 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1861. : aa 


eatade SUS, lonutade 754% Distance made in] of sldiers to one aldo of the ship to get look at} going. Thovgh, owing to tho tremendons ees rune ship, na will appear tn the raquel, ‘Tho Scott ran up] strength of tho bulteries they would bo obliged to en- | aftor two or threo precious daya had bers cnr 


il eld i {yoo how he sweat,” As} ning, it wos o work of difficulty and danger, woe snc-| tho signol of distress, which «brought to her araiat-| gage and silence. in delay thatat the time seemed inexplicable 
eS a a? (a. Fe a akGr eee ec patti wit | beedeal fa passing hae Thauilogeline, and tock her ance the Bisoville, (Tho ofcers of tho Scott manned | Wo starteil briskly on our couree following the inexcusable. Ona reason for this most vexntiony 
vag asdow; erste abrantaty ae jey rally for a moment balfoved It tobe hawvsorabosrd, od tho lito stgumer thoolflly fell] their bon, placed jn it three wounded men and n|chanpel indicated by the buoys that bad been lad | wating haa been arcorained to bo the nonarrival 
The fourth day at ten and no’ lund nade yet-| perspiration, und ware slow to aco tho joke. futon, well content to bo towed until the storm was} woman, who, with the boat's crew, got safely op |down by our gunboats the evening before. It eo]of theehip Star of tho South, in which one single 
a SEE Heat aa "ufos cing]. A buge, lazy turtle, too, floating lazily and loxn-| over. board the Dienville, but the boat awamped along- | happened, however, tbat a number of our armed vee- | veesel all the beavy siege guns, in fact all tho Ia 
That's the pasting Wing. | AMoaty and icin rioualy on the avater, ia ot without bis bare of ad-|_ ‘Thongh T bave necessarily run the proceedings of| side, ‘Tho Bienvillo then seat her owa boat, whlch Jzcla ul procaded ua ito tho channels and along the | cannon that were intended to bo taken on sbors tp 
forlonas, Yong enous fo Have ran (0 Tora ad ene pat they are of a eort who season thnirad-| Friday and Saturday together, aa tho eyenta wero f0| no sooner came near tho,Sert, chan the anginoer i auspected bores. We were unmolested} and thers | strengthen our position as roon us attained, and all 
ToIf way beck aud, and still no gies nae ieee saath, vions of eoup apd fagrnt steaks, fcontinuous, I may aa well mention that on Friday, | assistant, the carpenter, anda oumber of the erev,| was no eign of fighting for eeveral hoors. The morn: |the ordnance stores, fnclading, nearly all tie powder 
of Yoraing toward the lade Wht) aie i vot Delmoniwo's and dlaners. yet | at nooa, the obeereation showed us tobe in latitude | basely deserted theie pons, eapod into the boots, and] ing was 8 beautifal one, nod our ebaro of the affair in the wile fest, had been stowed by Capt. MeN, 
Re RTA as Erhacily Wire| ike 40,45, longitude 77,67, aod that, duriog tho procediog | went on board the Bicnville, when this boat sleo thus far was merely a plessare rail in a strange and|tho Superintendent of Ordnance. (This officer ig 
Tous, the pace Ts mob Ereity we a TTT vauoe| Daducwe from the Vanderbilt, The smallpox] 14 hours, we bud run 144 milos swamped, ‘The B, thon resclved to lio by the Scott, |lovely bay, nt an Lour a lie earlier than ia gener-| now ascertained to be insane, nnd is confined to hiy 
ng uwray oar Hime runslag se conjecture, |hakapreated on Board, A'vingle cas, itis troo, and ‘The eoliers, on Soturday- morning, were eepecally| to rener Lior all umstance im eato of fortter and) ally elected for such pleasure exeursions rom.) ‘The Star was the tow of the Baltfo, and way 
srord opens moor of epecliton nnd coniciam a or raTerk one, Dut endogh to give veto well-| veboment in thle detcrmination never to go towsa| more urgent need, ‘The Soot, however, by dint of] | At7}.n.m.,howover, a. gun fired by one of our | cast Jose from that steamer in the great gule of tp 
throng Whi re a ee a i eee ane |gronoded niteasiness. Our mien, the woldiers I mean, again. Some of thom bad boon very badly fright-| throwing overboard all her aubsistenco stores, and| gunboats at a Rebel steniner, and which was in-|Ietjost, 

bg ty A ecijecmred ie ‘a key and a{ wlio have not been vaccinuted, and they ure few, |ened, Ono solemnly averred that, give bim a mus-| by the vigorous help of the soldiers, succeeded in| stantly retarned, annonncod| that tho morning’sen-| The attack had, however, been fixed for We: 
wre have peculied ni eovjectare] outa Key an) an out and he Docter bas employment fora kt and 40 rounds of carridaea, and he vould ooner| weathering tho storm, Ta tho hurry of the moment, |tertainment wax uot to be totaly of wo posceil a} day, bat on the morning of that day the figua 
elae to the mystery. It takes Fee tee white: ndoriake to find bis way Lomo throngh tho whole | owing to some misundorstanding of orders, about 300|cbaracter. Ando, in an hour or less, all onr gan-| Wabash got agronnd on “ Fishing-Rip”" shoals, and 
eae ana ‘bel General. Given to that Rebel] Onco moro the Atlantic rans back 15 miles and| Southern country than return by water. of tho Pennsylvania 50th threw overboard their| boata were sharply engnged, not only with the Rebel | could not bo extricated in daylight without pluoiog 
Given, 5 Bas see ya arithwetie, the rimplest| brings np a lagging ganboat, At moos, we are said! All day Satarday the gale Kept us eo basy that we] guns, Knapsacks, and overcoats, With regard to| steamers, but with the batteries on tho slioro; for,|her in a position to receive a raking firo from the 
See ee camrtieatsia, ead Wis wiortact Hee era a emia wind, whieh, [Lind litte time to look ont for the Fleet, and an ocea-| tho descrion of the ebip by the engincer and others, | unable Tongor to xestrain themselves, n battery of 21 | shore bateries, and the attack was ezaln postponed 
Fe ee aa area and Tet the rama ran thus: [tr to tlie many-colored threat of the rainbow, ba sional glimpeo of mingle. veseel was all that we ob=| it may be stated that tho engines mt no time ceased | gare from Hilton Head opened npon us; another |for a day, that tho Wabash might be oxtricated from 
eee eat of ceauekipe ean ran ten sajles un Loar, at |boen steadily rising, bas nov kicked up eet enough |tained. We towed the Mayflower all day and night working, or wore in any way out of order. The abip| battery of 15 guns, and etill another of 4 gans | hor danger. 
dhocnd of Sve days will hoy have rin 400 miles or| to Grive onr military friends below. ‘An iden of the violenes of the atorm may bo formed | is builtin three compartments, ani water entored | opened on vo from the Bay Point xide of tho burbor.|/ Qn Thureday the battle-day dawned bright and 
75007 . 5 Disconwslately the hugo brea hores, with the men |wrhen T stato that our 24 hionrs'run wae bnt-27 mileg.| but one, and came into tbat one through the radder-| The engagement was 1 brisk one, lasting about two 
"Wry, the simplest Rabel General of them all-will| attached, creep below, and we, who are in the] Atnoon we stood in latitude 3229, Toositude 78 05.| hole. The desertion of thoir posts by these mon nt} hours. None of onr vessels were injured; though, 
anewo.1,200, and the chances are ten to one he will| weather's secrets, know that before many hours], % he havo eeEAt Net, 2,201 | anch tine was we unnecersary asi was cowardly, |as one of our officers reported, we succeeded in di 
is own eolati those xelfeame borne with the'men attached, willibe|, Te gale, is gone, he baying quickly, passee rom 
act on his own eolation. i ae ie bis stardy galehood to decropit gustincss, and then 
If we, then, that have command of the eaid fleet | desperately vick, if not desperately frightened. walolly. dévactot hte NAlitddshaontaed! or lamentoll 
oar pace us in the given time to ron bat the} Daring the rest of the day the Atlantic, unmoved i ee rye soldlane agel Fernie ahell oat tree 

i seatead of the 1,200, are not the chances| by the risiog) wind, which bus rapidly devoloped | 7 10t) a! 


i] 








































clear, the morning being as warm and balmy usa 
day of oar Northern Janes small eingiog-birds from 


ers tho shoro paid ua occasional visits, and hundreds of 
They are now, however, in irons on their own ship, mounting six of their guns on Hilton Head. It is} jovely butterflies uttered through the riggiog, ons 


and will suffer the ‘just penalty of their condact."Jeaid thut the 2-gun battery on Hilton Hond is! of which, captured inthe thickest of tho Hight, is my 

‘A number of the ‘othor smaller easels euffercd | called Fort Walker, though wo have little evidence | individual memento of the fray. Tho water wns broken 
0 a to abel! ot fom} mach, the Tease Smith being obliged to throw her/to eubstantlae this report, When ous little skirmish | nto gontlerippleaby the ploasnat broeze,srbich proved 
really iu oar favor that, while we enddenly descend] from a raft new-born zephyr to a gay snd froliesome jae LA ae aoe See and small’ guns bverbonrd, Wut at snudown to-day the| had continued about two hours, the sigual was made | of juct guffcient powor in thé succeeding eventfal 
on the place 400 miles away, the enemy sill have | young bréezeling, is engaged in her pecaliar marine bth i 1 miele Malivioet 00; On entire Qeet were Present or in the offing, save the from the flag-sbip to retire ont of gun-sbot, and, for) hours to lift the battle-smoke from the water, and 
bean making huge preparations for us 800 miles| police daty, doing her best endeavors to keep the ain oer ala Bi ee eaitomennate Laika oe caeren cane eunllse, We Zensy Coma, tho Er-|the present, to closo the action. When the Rebel | vive to the splendid audience of many thousands the 
farther down, and will be there with open arms, | flect in its proper shape nnd comeliness, and succeed- f ie 4 I cael a Teatawa’lasit'ta the emoklage | oeoe Capt. Cowles, the Peerless, the Governor] steamers saw us drawing off, which movoment was | finest possible view of the deadly spectacle. 
svaiting to tender ne the hospitalities of this cheerful | ing admirably in her endeavors. aa AEA Leteters miata °g'| (ost), and the Commodore Perry (eupposed to bo | made in ordor that the thrco Generals, Wright, She] po traneporta were eccurely anchorod at a safe 
Soathen Lind? The ‘ebsnves certaiuly run ‘thas}| © utmovr'the vind). 00 looger a breezeling oF fro ae ee eee ee ea horas | oo sborving a ‘disnster. by the) late tremendous}. man, and Stevens, might consult, they evidently | a:stanco, just out of cannon raugo, and were crowded 
‘bot still it may happen that your enemy is not so big} !csome, hos taken on the dimensions of a gule, and ine Cs pia See 1 ae EC etorm much Jess than might bave been reasonably thought we bad got enough of the Sight, and they ac |, very avallablo part of deck) and sigaing wilhfan 
@ fool us you take bim for, and you may find him | bas attained euch astardy nnd athletic growth that | Dave srack an Aeon Res lona no! ae inter a expected, With the singlo exception of the Erics-| cordingly followed us up in the boldest possible man-| 64 v¢r and excited throng. 
eraitingat citer pol! a it is resolved to be acknowledged muster, ie an nace eee . al ne ontof tune, and) son, yphiich bas Humilton's battery of ficld artillery, | ner, and were only driven back when three or fonr | qy,org had been a rumor that a daring attempt was 

Truc, true, thit trick is also on the cards, andin| Which it quickly is, eter uae Bel Glee sit ee rr none of the missing vessels bavo on board any eol-| of our ganbonts squared off, broadsido to, and sent] (4 44 made by some of the robel gunbouts during the 
thet cago qe wm only lead our beaviest and hottest] By 4 o'clock p. sbip's m,, which Tam given to nn-| /MCly 8 winks Ce ST A TERETE Et OES CATO As yO ae in the sbapo of shot and ebell, a fow reminders | joa¢ of the action, and while all our armed vorsela 
{campa, nnd woe to him who fails to follow suit. _| derstand differs slightly, bat persistently, from overy- Ee ay Tare atten eed “i a here, and ready to commence operations early to-| tbat their presence wae no longer desirable. The| very engaged at a distance of soveral miles from 

“And that's the way we, the speculators and| body elee's m., tho gale bad eo strengthened as to] oP Tt Qa a ory sh aa morrow morning. quickuees with which they tured tail and ran Bp] Os transports, to dish down Into the flock of um 
conjecturers of the feet, have explained the mystery | make the morning's Iris the particolorod eabject of a eee ine of writing, 5 ‘As coon ns our gunboats arrived, thoy commenced | into their litte creeks and inlote, with which We Ore | riod ships, aud burn, sink, and destroy. To pro- 
ofonr slow progrese—by the length of our absence, | universal curse; by 5 o'clock p. m. (ebip's) the wind imate wrna a yaguerriinan) this meriiag ten Rome taking soundings, to vorify the charta and informa-|t Present unacquainted, was a matter of general) ont the ‘acooniplishment of thid notable echomo,” (he 
both the ordinary speed of our vessels and the time | had fur outgrown all vestiges of its youth, and bad) a been Saat Ata bot Dean | 8 we already bad. ‘Tho frigate Susquebaona ar mirth, ., _.___|sloop-of-war Dale, which bad that morning arrived, 
Gf our departure belag known to the enemy, to [come into its stardieet galchood, and was making ee ee ee ae a Perhaps [Fived to-day to join our fleet. She is w 44-zun ebip. As our own steamers all burn coal, which gives) sas towed out to a position to intercept any wach 
mislead him into believing our intended attack is to|éversthing spin before it. I here retire to my bed, eu One, NEY, PS| ‘The Bicnville steamed nway to-day to tow up the |OUt comparatively little smoke, while the rebel iostite craft. 


" ") it was the Flying Datcbman, thongh, I believe, on) ¢ : aA Barn Atencaabent plac is hich gi 
Wer ldow; st {hun is really |and nm content to speak in the past tonse for a while. aie Sabine, and they will doubtless arrive in the course | *teamers burn fire-wood and pine knots, which give | |, , 
be made much Tower down tho coast thun is really be the whole, that the Flying Datcbman was n wcboon-| Cr at of that wo shall have throo full-sized | 0Ut a bluck amoke that is visible many mites, their Fiog-Officer Dopont bad ordered that tho chips 


the intention of onr leaders. So, that little aifuir| Not content with even its hitherto unprecedented : P P I a : ieee bad ordered thot 
Te car Tan eat eth Ca accion 0ST NG HGbalenal| else 2 progreesyioun way; galbinow exyadbdlinto/n | eeovsndnote full rigged eg, a then, I think che | Fs tes beside nil our emaller armed veacols. retreating course could be traced fur into thediatnace, | "ould! form) in’ twvo/Tinex—tho) Starbonrd Sor main 
1s , P = K avy | arms sadlteamnedatale preceedod to fullil\ the moat don't inbabit these latitadea. 18) = The consultation having been held, onr boata re- column, nearest the shore, being led by the Wabsah, 
Friday, Nov. 1, os aforesai 5 is admirati In fact we bi mall taste of a battle to-night. | 7 é 2 Plog- i 
‘A most noticcable thing this morning is the glori-| exacting conditions of that portentous noun. In token of bis admiration of the conduct of Capt, fact we bad a small tasto of a battle to-night. |; oat the main fleet and waited further events. | 84er Flag-Oflicer Dupont bimeclf, aud the Port or 
= A Eldredge yesterday, Flag-Officer Dopont to-day | Tobe particular, I will state thnt at precisely two flanking column, being headed by tho Bienville, 
ousshowing forth of a brilliant rainbow which, us| He turned up the water into whole dozens, in fact |<" "1S 2A Wensespay, Nov. 6, 1861. 4 d 
iz Hsioee : ignaled the subjoined message to Capt. Oliver| minutes past 4 p. m. of Monday, the 4th day of No- : 861. | Captain Steedman. 
there is neither rain nor, at tho moment, sun, seems entire grosses of whito hills, as if they were the |i Sa Fonber, 1861, ‘gaa fired the feet hot of the grand] This entire day was passed in utter inaction,| PO An 
to us to put in its appearance without snflicient | cheapest things on earth, He scattered our fleet, be- Mee ae ae Canton ents (panier water engagement of Port Royal, 8, C.|sreatly to tho disgust of the entire command. It is], 0 ae ee situated—na will bo sen 
cause or provocation. The officers and eoldicrsof| fore eo strong, self-reliant, and bonstful, now 60 0  flag-officer thanks Capl, Eldridge, k 5 “| said that the reason there wna no action to-day is|°Y mapon tho the mext page—one, a strong) At 
Ls the very bandsome manner in which be picked up| Tho entertainment is to last three days or there irably-built fortification called Fort Walke 
the regiment bebold it intorestedly; your correspond: | weak, dopendent, and humiliated, to the whole thirty my : as x that the Wabash got ashore on Fishing Rip Shoals, | "77 ; MOI 
8 vy =P le the Mayflower, and for his general activity and eer-| Sbouts, and the programmo was optned at the hour 8 BP ing 23 gune, ono on the side of the Broad Ri 
ext izes at it admiringly; the officers of the ship] odd points of compass; ho lifted away the vail of|-° 0) OC 0 tp Le and minute aforementioned by a caucy little robel| Dd when she got off, did not, in the then state of is i HT | eee ee 
and the sailoralook at it dne-sidedly, and not a few | slouds from before the ekies, andtantalizingly showed |“ eon a ed yesterday, and| gunboat which steamed round from behind a con- | te tide, dare to torn, ea it would expose her ton {eres at a ea wis ap a S92 er itor, 
of them swear at it audibly. Others repeat thia| us through the drifts and renta the clear, calm moon Dea ora are pene Te eae) snd Cealing point, und banged away with ker port bow | ‘king fre from the shore aiteries, and so, the en- Bel * SSS eS ee : 
couplet: nnd the unmindful stare; and be picked up our stanch | °°¢'Y body now knows, what afew of us beforo wel a anes - thre affair ia {brown over from to-day, and (o-morrow |°f the river. OF the latter, one. mounted 15\ guns 
Sane aoe . ‘understood, that we ure bound for Port Royal, South | £00 at ono of ourinoffensive gunboats then peace- v and yas named Fort Beauregard, and the othor 4 
Siosukewsebg? ship Atlantic im his invincible arms ond whirled ber) Coin. ror which place we are now directly head-| ably engaged in taking soundings, Tho gunboat of | Must show. igus. 
Ibear this, bat 1am not a sailor, and why ebonld Svar ate newer ners going to let ber drop tll it};) 2" Wo shall be there to-morrow, then, if all our|©0rs at once bristled up and retarned the fre, and|- At ° 9 sleek tole Eeyore cant aptala el the |S The plan of our attack was equally simple, ade 
I take warning? I won't do it, eo I stroll nbout the sh bi fect come up to the scratch, and we go to work with |foran hour the firing was brisk, we having five} "T° ae The inten re che might bave ont.| iTable, and effective, being neither more nor less 
ship looking ut people and obstinately refusing to| The Sorm was at its hight at about 6p. m., and) on, fall force, wo aball see what we still eco. armed vessc!s engeged. In fuct they had been sent | One SPD. A Pi tae aie South ran into | tan for the sips to eteam in a circlo, or ellipeo, ram 
fake apy eoct of wyarning autil n fow words from| raged with the utmost violence and without cessation" At noon to-day wo wore in lat. 32° QU, low’, 79° in to draw the fire, and thos establish the post ion ved - gale ‘had mot thie Biag of; tes Son! eae ning clore to one abore aa they came down the river, 
the Ie officer tell me we are to haveastorm. Ho|tldn.m., when the first signs of nbatement oc-lo7/, Distance ran in the last 24 hours, 67 miles, _| of the suspected batteries on Hilton Head end Cha- her and disabled ber. She bad nomenon board bat) jc or stoaming sa clowly as possible past the 
alio warns me that ‘it ‘I be an agly ono, that|cured. The Atlantic, though sorely tried, fought Orr Port Rovat, §.0., Monday, Nov.4, 1:01, |Pin and Philip's Islunds. There is now a dispute | Her own crew, Being Jaden yrith Saran her | atteries there, ond paying their Gery reepecta, then 
ron’ stop 1ill it hus had its blow out” —Which| mavfally; every spar, and rope, and timber; vers | Well, we bave been eparod another Sunday Hight | among us as to whether the firing on the part of the | = Nore saved, being taken off by the Mohican, | vig the turn to go back, and as they went up tbe 
information Gts me admirably to listen with compo-| ebais, and bolt, und beam; every brace, and plank, | qftor ull, though there was a time when it seomed us| rebels was from batteries at ull, mony contending Eaboks river, favoring the other batteries with similar com 
care to the reusic of the Band. and stitch of canyas, or inch of iron, doing its damb|i¢ ye should inevitably arrive here just in time to | that it was merely from a flock of rebel steamers. pliment—the game to bo continued ad libitum, or 
Tt being @ lovely day, the band are oncé more on | oty with ux much etanchnves as if it hod cousclous- | either necossilte a precipitate attack day, or| As we have no means of communication with our (anil hetebel Sag came down 
desk, each mon with bis bnge bass instrament, as i{ (Dest, and e vitality dependent on the hour's exer | take the chance of walting a day in full sight of the | gunboats (now ten miles off) to-night, we cannot de- Fildsy, ‘Tho ships were all prepared for action the day be- 
be was tied to it, and could not get away. The yale. \'ions. Sho wns driven from her course somewhat, | shore, giving the rebels the opportunity of transport- cide the dispated point; but to-morrow will show all. At last the fighting work of she expedition is done, | rr9, and saeo oelbce onihurals inn i 
faced soldiers too, swarm ont, and, it being after| but the sturdy engines always brongbt her back, | jog to this point all tho men, gans, ammunition, aud) 4 gunriso gunboat to-morrow will creep along tho|and tho result is commencurately glorious with the] 14 move from their rea prrmmerhagee 2 
preakfutt, some of them look quite fall, and even) and though sore put to it, she rode out the gale in/ other war mintarial, that could be collected in tho 24| shore, aa yet untriod, on our left, for the parpose of | magnitude of the preparations, and tho yrandenr of : #reenecsiYo} POlnIa ROR BESRE ese 
cs Tha Parp' grant and take their appointed places in the line of battle. 
obtrusively protuberant about the stomach, as if thoy | safety: hours. Being thos forewarned, we shoald of courso| dravying the fire of any batteries there located, and | the scale on which the whole affair bas been under- P se 



































ee 
THE FIGHT. 
Four Rorar, Soath Caroline. C. S.,} 
Nov. 8 1851. 














AL, ; ass ight- : Ay ; : a under-! At about half-past nine o'clock, they began their 

really have some insides left, in spite of their recent] The passengers were, many of them, much fright-| expect to find them forearmed. Bat the great storm| determining their position. taken. We have achieved a victory, the intrinsic : s Ky 

frantic efforts to get rid of them all ened, andthe petitons for mercy, end the eerapsof| oq Friday eo dispersed and aratlered oar ect that| Oa that gunboat will bo your correspondent, if be |importance of which cannot be overrated, while the | ™igeiscen! march inthe felowiog arden, ts. nealy 
As I verily believe some of them did. pious hymns that outpoured from the soldiers’ qaar-|the rendezvous was not reached by enongh to eom-| can eacceed in waking up at 4 o'clock in th morning. |special glow of satisfaction that will thrill each bee ae 8 


‘The fleet ell preserve pretty close onder, thonsh| tere, showed the dirvction of their thoughts, To|mence operations until late on Monday afternoon, 
dherears but twenty or thereabout to bo even from {them it wae traly an avwful mowent, Unaccustomed andiso the couscientious ecruples of the public, in| day, who was in the heat of the firiog, saya that all|a basis of offeusive operutions, and planted w “ Lin- 
oar decks st once. But we have reports that a|'0 ships and (o the cocan, they really believed their) yehich Tam free to confers I have an humble ehare, | the firing from the other side was done by five small | coln’” army in the very aristocratic heart of rebellious | 57 ali 3 
Gnmber have ehot nuead of ua inthe night, wnd that last hoor Lad come, and, all things considered, they | will be gratified, and no carping critic can cry|rebel steamers, nud that not @ battery was opened, | South Carolina, is perhaps, of its ovn spiteful self, eigoblized fromithe/ARs sic 
ar6 have chot ahead of still others, so that we are| bebaved with remarkable fortitude; a bravery which | ont that aught bas been sacrificed thereby. and that our vesaels lie in a eplendid condition for ac- | almost worth the battle. THE ORIGINAL ORDER OF BATTLE. 
cMnvineed that u cinis ofafew miles circamscribes | Ses far {o strengthen roy belief that inthe presence | ‘Tho Atlantic roacbed this quiet harbor at10 o'clock | tion to-morrow. Should tho victory bave the ulterior offect, which | Zert or Flanking Column. | Starboard or Brals, Coloma 
asull, und that wwe are preeing on well together | of a mortal enomy they will be of the bravest. this morning, but found ehe was not the first on the| We alzo hear of tho loes of another of our fleet, the | was of course contemplated by ita projectors, of | STREDMAN. 9 Fone; 8 short rosrr, 09 guns. he 
toward our port of destination. The violenes of the storm rendered it unadvisable| ground, though ebe hud anticipated many. A nou-| Peerless. Sho was alittle boat used to carry beof| weakening the Rebel army on tho Potomao by with- | pivetgun forwards = 
‘This mysterions point begins to he whispered about | to keep the ebip on her courve, und she lay to for | por of gunboats were in aigbt, tho stately Wabash] cattle. Her crew were all taken off by the Mohican. | drawing many of itstroops to the South to defendtheir | Acreuto—9 funy 
today, and I am confidentially informed of four|several hours. The officers of the ship bebaved in| wns lill in the advance, aud we till had our little 


‘Avgusta—9 guns 
Gifferent plseés in’ three different Bintes, each one of the coolest and readie=t manner, showing themeelves | charge, the Poritan Mayflower, under our care. We 


first voyage round, it was fonnd feasible aud more 
effective to change slightly tho plan, and procecd in 
a ringlo line, which was done, in obedience to orders 


P. §.—The pilot of our little fleet of gunboats to-| Northern heart to know that we have establislied 











Sorquebanos—!3 guna 
gpgeenreeaty 


To-morrow the ball begins in earnest. threatened seaports, barbors and important cities,| Curlew—7 gani 





which my kind, communicative friend was ‘yi 
vately informed” was fhe spot. AsI myeelf havo, 
throogh the trust and hindoess of an officer, known 
the exact epot for some little time, theee varied com- 
wun s umuee but do not distract me. 











now, office 


railors. Av the Alantio was lying to, 0 tremeudons 
cea struck ber equaro in the stern at 10 p. m., dash- 
ingin the dend lighte, smashing the cabin windows, 
covering the floors of the after-cabin and the adjoin- 


about ten miles, and vhere ayyaited the coming of the 
rest of the fleet. 

‘Tbe moming was as lovely a one as ever was 
eeen; clear, cloudless, perfect—the water was a5 


in every way worthy of thoir high reputation as} anchored in full eight of the shore, at a distance of| making the Somndings—Our Veascls At= 


tacked by Five Hebel Steamers—The 
Gunbont Reconnoissance—Dincovery of 
Ewo Heavy Rebcl Batterics—Sharp 





ement with Eebel Battcries aud 


banced, but in any event, the action hns terminated 
in results enfliciently glorious of their own unaided 
selves to call for uuivereal rejoicing. 

‘The splendid harbor of Port Royal, Sonth Carolina, 
one of the finest anchoraye grounds in all America, 


the valae of our late euccesn will be greutly en-| ,.Sqrie> i lsrse rifled gum; 2] Fawoce—0 guns, 
IL B. Forbes—1 gun. 


‘The Forbes aid not come int 
mit 





round, baving been 
fo towing the“ Dale” 


co voat N 





yon, I mean, who repored so | ing state-rooms several inches deep with water, aud | smooth as a pan of milk, and no more favorable time] 
much trastin my discretion ae to tell me this hoge, | PoUring a chilly flood down upon tho eoldiers, whose | could have been asked for landing our troops and 
Gorbiddenest of secrete, you observe that I have kept | (ssters were in the after part of the ship. In an} pans—but one obstaclo, s slight one, but one which 
my word. Your estimate of my discreetness wns not | instant eome silly fool, who deserved an instant bang-} could not at once be overcome—the men and guns 
‘erroneous. I knew tho secret, and I have kept it| ing at the yard-arm, rusbed through the ship, erying| were not there to be landed. They came rapidly 
well, for I tell yon, officer, respacted and respect. oat, “* She's struck; she's aground; save youreelves; | into sight, however, avdat noon there were moro 
that not even to Tux Tnincse, to wyhich Lowe all | take to the boats." than thirty of our fleet visible from onr decks, 
exclosive information, and in whoss trein Ido| The effect of euch'n meesago at snch n time, among | whonce at sunrise, but cix could be peiceived. They 
Ynmble suit and service, did I whisper that myster+ | & crowd of men whobad no experience to teach them | came yp and took up their anchorage ground in fa- 
cusname. Tee envious world might eay, thot the| ite falsity, mey be imagined, Instantly all was one) yorable places. Until the rest of tle Expedition 
difficalty of communicating with Tax Txiscse oyer| {otic panic; a rush yas made for the boate, and) came up, but little could be dove beyond breaking 
aeveral hundred miles of moist, even wet, water, | but for the presence of mind of someof the regimen-| ont of the hold and getting on deck the sbovels, 
bad something to do with my wondrous reticence, | tal aflicers, chief among whom yes the Regimental | pyades, picks, and other intrenching tols, and piling 
bat you, ob, my officer! bave, I am conrinced, too | Sergeant, nnd their ontiring exertions in quicting|them on the decks ready for immodiath debarkation, 
much trust in Loman nature to insinnnte euch a hase-|tbe men, the consequences might bave been most] Ay the vessels camo in, we, for'the first time, 
ess. serious, Luekhily, bowever, this part of the danger, | Jearned the fenrful extent to which tbe storm had 

Again has the Atlantic, which is acting as a sort of | the steatest, was soon over, the panic ws subdued, | raged, and the disasters we lsd safered thereby. 


aso, und the very finest on the whole Southern conet, and| The strangeness of the ight of thie fine fleet, now 
‘The firat of our fleet to reach Poet Royal hartor| with water deep enoogh and broad enongh to float |® quiet, but bearing o most destructive armament 
ras the gunboat Bienville, which arrived ou Sanday|‘All the navies of tke world,” as one of our navy | Moving ao gracefully in preciso lines to bloody 
night. Others followed in quick succession, and at | captsins remarks, is ours. Slauaiters{tte snoodyabiorca) whigre)ins yo: tue,cs)7 
10 & m, of Mooday, when the Atlantic came in,| Our, alter a long and bloody fight, a battle which | ™oving. things were the waving palinettojtreexant 
thers were 26 of the fleet in sight, either coming in,| "aa fougbt entirely by the navy, and in which, |te fitting birds and batterffea; and the knowledge 
or actually at anchor. Ae fust as the gunboats ar-| though there were thoueands of thein who witnessed that the white decks were co soon to be slippery 
rived, thoy were eet about the work of ascertaining | the sceno, not a soldier on our sidefired a shot. This with blood, and the whiter sands of the beach #0 
the elate of the soundings—not ouly the depth of| Was not becauso tho eoldiers were deficiont in| #00u to drink deeply of the same precious Duld, Wee 
water, but if axfy obstructions had been sunk in the | bravery, oF lacking in flerce eagerness to join in the scarcely thought of by the oxeited throng that looked 
eens fray, but was a necessity of the peculiar ciroamstances |89 eagerly on, and were only anxious for the deadly 
Not half the fleet anchored on Monday before the | the case. : PORTO ol 

lighter gunboats were already enployed in this duty,| ‘The careful reconnoiesanco that was made by the] And on this occasion the trite common-plavelam 
and enguged in verifying, by actual eoundings, the|sundoate before the really eerions work could be | about ‘' brother being arrayed agninst brother,” was 
information we were already in possession of, as to| Lezau, had developedthe fact, that inthe fuco of euch | literally realized, Cupt. Percival Drayton of our 
the dopth of water in the arbor and throagh the strong batteries as those which command all the| gunboat, Pocahontas, and Brig.-Gen. Drayton, tho 
different channels: approaches to the shore, and almost menaced our) chief of the robel forces on shore, are brothers; bat 


huge, good-natared Police Officer (like Inspector | sid the men were reassured. Tt now nppeared that two of our fleathad, without! wit, in the performance of theee dat transports ns they lay st anchor, it would be absolute | though the fire from tho batteries was at times con- 
James Leovard, transformed into an Ocean steamer), | Meantime, the Pureer and the Steward, assisted by | doubt, gone down; the one taking doyn with her 20 pe 2 of theee duties, our) sdnces to attempt the landing of troops in small|centrated on tho Pocahontas, and though the Pocs 


fared bak. ‘Tha ine, however, with ovale ppl the carpenter andthe waiter, had been doing the | men, ond the other probably going davn ywith all on| Do¥'# Were engaged by five Rebel gunboate, which} yogi, The only thing to be done was to have tho| hontas took Her sharo in tho battle with all posibla 
nobledhips gose estore among dangerons reefs, or| beet to stop the windows and preveot w repetition of board, which ware but a cfew oflen ora dozen|™liely appeared from betind 0 head baa had Hl 
off perils of exy other sort whatsoever, but sisply to|the nccident. Mattresses, pillows, sofa-cushions, bed-| men. spate cna Tae aaa id) 
Leap tho veacls in thcie appointed posidons,, Aaa elothee, every available thing at could be foand,) From the report of the Bienvilli'and Wintield| aud Without hesitation, engaged one maboais. the 
this cho does by singing out to one (tbrongh the trim-| waa crammed intothe gup—lumber was hastily found, | Seott we were satisfied that the traamort Governor| Se Eats and ana eae be area: 
pet of the Ist Oficer), to “fall back a littlo;’ by| 0d the carpenter went to work with kaw, and adze, | and the ferry-boat Commodore Perry, voth foundered aR Sa AEERoe be fie pelea 
Elting to another (throsgh the husky voice of the| And tmmer, to et things right. Not, however, be-|in the terrible gale of Friday night |The Governor| wfu uy Our vanity aid Me re irement of the Rebel) — ry with eager bravery. tion at the flag-ship, and three guns were fired be 
fis tit « Jittle,"’ to «pat | fore the sea bad ny i ired in its | ha board Cupt. lds's battali eam 7 el i , i 
As Owe neo Bary wp ile! tet ak be edt BU ely a | aac td wor bearer saneee | TetRhTbsore Tare in a ferme eter me | acy gy youl odr ht so mote tine mgh| Gum, Door lg ts puedo gene 
a ae aan one ranged abniters/and| bracing {iem('to stirad/ °Mean:| stores. Ghe euffered severely in pale, and Holatod| Homed these facta) still tbla brief recapitulation  yrill Paine Teves By Se ene ane eae. pane es See aes 
; ing (thro . , 


bo lost. Tt yas by all ndmitted that until Fort Walk-| pormit co marked a compliment to be long wnte00g- 
trild voice of the Captain, on this consioy), that =| time the waiters were busily at work with ecoops | the fag of distress, which waa eeemnd nnswered by | "7? Bibrrat Jb Seo ues ease OueS ron Hillon Head) snd|ért (Besurebaed) on BEY |niied aud onanawered. Tie, tivo entire broadalied 
sconld be ag well to ebeer off a Little to ope ride to| #94 peilé, and mopa, and swabs, to wike up tho water. |the Isasc Smith, which little gaboat took off the Capt. Gilmore, Chief of the Engineer Corpa, who | point, togethor with the formidable 4-gun battery on | of the Wabash, composed of two batteries of 26 guns 


ter aistion’—of howling at some great ally of a | Tbe carpets were ripped ap,thefarnitarebastilytam-|men and transferred them to tb Frigate Subine, bad been most urgent in advocating the policy of] St Philip's Island wero ull silenced, not o coldier| each, andthe pivot gan, at ouce poured in thelr fear 
+r (et Officer's trampet) that is hurrying along, | Pied cut of the was, and everything gave way to the | which happened most luckily (bin that locality, | !#nding troops on Monday efternoon, and making an) could be landed. ‘The news that they wero to begin | ful storm of ebells upon the batteries on both odes 
Perfectly regardless of everybody else, to “len q|O™ea necessity of the moment. On xeveralafier| In tho transit, Lowever,20 marina were lost. Their end of the affair then and there, finding all bis}iho struck was received by the blucjucketa with! of the river at once. ‘The mon, who had stripped 
Kelyiog hamser’ toeome Little brave beauty @ «| “22008 the seas struck ber in a wuilur manner, |nnmes are not now Anown, nor pn any particnlars | €B{reatics to that ond of no avail, then endeavored (0) cheers, and with their usual alaerity they promptly | their work, fpetantly reloaded the guns, and us tho 
guslcat that is plockily doing her best, bat spite of|"™*i0# in the windows, and eending the nch thick | concerning them bet present aeriained. It is have assigned to hima boat in which to make a re-| pnt thoir shige in battle array, professing the utmost| frigate moved with just eufiicient epoed to give bet 
to: plack ard fice bent, w slowly. falling: Bebind ali Vite of broken glass whizzing kcroes the room like | said that, shorily after the ten Wre taken off, the| connolssance of the sbores, draw the fires of any bat-| confidence in their ability to epvedily do the work at | stecragoway, aud keep ber under contro), abs hi 
angie cot anfreqneatly Oficer Atlanic|*#0l shots, smashing the fastenings like Bamcon's | Governor went down head forembt. Of the total | teries concealed there, and so determine their exact | ined them, and the reenlt hus proved thut they did|tho battery in range for twenty minutes, for all of 
Rigcat  pcliace rene uttgare oe isting ary et ce | nee oe Oe Pe ane bo bOle place wiih) Town et dhe Memmere Mera 33/20 NSN arses position and their strength. It Laving been deter- | aot overestimate their powers which time the mon were Joudiog and firing at the 
Be toming aod toatling gonboat, and having | Vist, Tbe laboring of the engines; the occasional] - ‘Ths Commodore Perry was a fery boat, formerty | mined not to and tosra ble afternoon, thia thorough | J¢ ye may take newspaper reports, and, indeed, if rale of once a minnte for euch gun—thus giving tb? 
Fonege et Go espace ii sterentay a tile | eee eter ek, Menken estonia] ofthe | plying Bo te AYU etav Te OA eee oe (ea acea would aye been tlio next best thing | we muy take private letters us eignillcant straws to| immense number of 440 holla that were ratio 
iy en epee apm ot lean und officers; the cries of the soldiers; the| George Law. Sho carried merely tie crew neces-| 1 be done. Butit wae found impossible to give a) ghow which way the Southern wind blows, woe are} upon that devoted garrison by the Wabua alops 
Seay aaa acid pte WES SLUSD ik Baer end axe; the crash of broken glass, |saryto manage her, aod from the gait sho was inj bosbfor this purpose, and 30 our ignorance of the} certain that many thousands of tho deluded Southern | overy time she passed, for afer tho first fire 8 
oie pap ee Seite on Salata! sopraly rs fal rolling ofthe ship made o scene which | when lest aeen, and from the fuct be has not pre- plioresp sus Ralieries) bie difficulties to be encountered | goldier-gentlemen” ed intended to take up their| ysod only tho etarboard guns. Let it be noted, 
si 3 4 cam but faadly set ton, sented hervelf, thers can bé little dabs that aho,too, |i2. taking the position, and the many other points) Winter residence in the conquerod cities of the| thnt the ships wore within point-blank: range of the 
mased In the very hight of the storm, we came near on) is lost. most vital to our succees, remained most profound) North. » Ktior)|eora8 oP (liom approdoblog’ wlthtal Tein nytt 


Avdso the stanch and steady old Atlantic bowls | of our own gunboats, the lise Smith, in distrese—| Othersof the flect suffered rovely i nontil th day, i 1 

; z at, Smith, ely in the gale. next day, The operations of yesterday havo doubtless |200 yards of tle battery; the Bi which roa 

slong, doing ker duty as Police Inspector and Ero-| ber fires were out, it was enid Wi i y i : Gin 7, 1 Aare fle HL SC 
7 : eas a ieee se ad rolled her bors- |The Winfleld Scott, especially, hadja escape almost! Tt was only on Tuesday morning that a ganbont| changed their calealations somewhat, and put a new | closer in than uny other ship, was eo close us plainly 


° miraculous. She was oxposed to thifall force of the| could be epsred for this most important service. On| face upon matters, I belicve tho ' Southrons’’ sre | to distinguish the color of tho shi who 
rely too. F . © color of tho abirts of the mon 
a ly Sa a eye Se eee pcre se setaliaase ton, Ut tho stoner | storm; abe bad ber masta all carriel away, and ler| Tuesday morning Capt. Gilmore, accompanied by al not yet quartered in ‘the luxurious Ffth-avenuc | worked hy guns, and to hear thir cries of encott 
- eis piso rable foros y SN  N yiogt9 Hear ber, and signaled that eho | boxes moro in, and euered in otteryaye, She isan mall party of sixioen, among whom were your €or- palaces of tbe New-York Morcbunt Princes,” accord-|ugement to each other. When it is remember 
la caiien, soiling Be ae e wou! ue care 2 scan i eee Tore steamed | irom steamer, new, this being herfiittrip. During|respoudent and other newspnper gentlemen, left the] ivg to their published programme of ome months| that the guns need aro large enough to carry W! 
j tom Oy hey ca oy aekcogge ear i away. A are ae 2h ee sie Me be amet thas tho gale har jrou nnd wood separate abaft the stur-| Atlantic in a small bost, and golog on Doard tho | go, but it is certain that eoms thousands of the dée-|offective precision two miles anda Lalf, » slight ite 
aa secrete Geers ep the Bax could not pare lr ongh the nighs, | board puddle-box, opening a Migoseam, which let| frigate Wabwh, resined thera until some important | tested * Yankvcs" Lavo cecaped the mows of a| of thelr tremendous effect ut such short range cia b 
nent ba nap arid al acme partes bal wo hoped for the beat. _ the water entor in torrents. All tht soldiers (500 of | business liad been tranmacted by the Generals, which | Northern Winter, and ure now, inthe moro balmy | formed, 4 
Sar Bay caer yin ea ee a a a | a a eee [tpl cr Cla ae aa 
Seber ei wt a a etl Ay ash ag ie an NT ert pap etek |e i eae ee a ee 
p ve 1 ay Wy d i I-beach |ristocratio plantations noar Beaufort, #nd evgorly | pri ; r 
waver lire watching them. Once our Perser,® gode| cot ander way sgain, eame ap with tho ferry-boat | tain and officers of fies Tor he fick a vite | skirting Hilton Head id Dieses al | ho eh senting th ae CBA Da Aa ead ey 
‘tatured, retand man, roand as 2 demijoln, sndes| Mayflower, with ber wheel-house stove in, and| Some of ber own oBloers, eee “did air Phill ve Island to draw, i poulblo, nary of th se Rees asp a aga aa aml be at ete 
7 yar Zi >; , A , their | Palmetto jangle. i a f oar 
Goll of San ws ex ogg ia of meas, canned w grand cab | oiherwieg damaged, bas with hee eoginws plackily|harveo ~~! Met dicrssod thomalres wad their! baerics, and be show to ear boats tho position and Ta baie ook place on Thuraday, tho 7th inst, lof tag Sa 2) malowuay theese Whore Ssunguse OF 

















batteries firet attacked and silenced by the navy, A'fiery eloqaence from the iron moutba of ber largest 
consnitation between Gens. Sherman, Wright, and| guns, the brothers are guiltlees of fraternal blood, {or 
Stevens, coon determined their coarse of proceeding, | both escaped unburt. 

and a word to the Ieadors of the nayal forces was all| ‘Tho action commenced at precisely 10 nm, the 
that was required to induce them to undertako the | first shot being fired from the Hilton Head fortifica~ 









































Inmbiads wero dismountod—knocked from their car- 
yiages, and rendered complotely useless. 

Of course the ships were not obliged to wait until 
they got abreast of the work to commence firing, 
put the make of the river permitted them to begin to 
throw angular mking shots at a distacce of three- 
quarters of a mile, firing down the river, keeping it 
np as they Wowly drifted past, and finally finisbing 
the round by pitching some parting shots up the 
riyerot o similar angle with the ones first fired. 
‘This plan permitted seven or eight of our vessels to 
play on the fortifications at the same time. 

As soon as the action fairly commenced, a fact, 
that bad before been merely suspected, was plainly 
demonetrated—that, in the gunboat reconnoissance 
of Tuesday morving, though that brisk affuir before 
its close assumed almost the proportions of a battle, 
the rebel had, with their customary shrewdness,con- 
cealed, or, rather, bad not shoyyn, tho fall strength of 
their batteries. They now brongbt their full force 
into play, and disclosed several more guus than they 
bad used in the affair of Tacsday, but, luckily, no 
wore than we were fally prepared to attend to. 

In ono regard, however, rumor bad beon prema- 

tore, and had given our enemics the repntation of 
baving an offensive machine, which in reality they 
did not possess. Our pilot, who bad, in the excreize 
of his duties, been up the Broad Riyer fora mile or 
wo beyond whero tho Rebel ateamers had been seen, 
had reported to us that the celebrated Floating Bat- 
tery, iron-clad and shot-proof, that bore so prominent 
a part in the taking of Fort Sumter, had boen towed 
youd from Charleston, and waa lying in wait for ua. 
Eyeots proved our pilot to be deceived on this point. 
‘The iron-battery was nowhere to bo scen, and 
Charleston Harbor, doubtless, contains this incstima- 
ble treasure. When we bave occasion to take that 
traitor-city, perbaps that nondescrivt floating affuir 
may be turned to some profitable acconnt, 

In another respect, too, the fighting as by no 
means £0 severe as we had been ledto hope. Tho 
dozen or go steamers or gunboats that composed the 
feet of tho notorious Commodore Josiah Tatnall, 
thongh they eowed their heada in the early part of 
the action, showed their heels after the firat round or 
two, nud were ceen no more. This too, in spite of a 
yoritive promiee the truthfal Tatnall bad made to 
Gen. Drayton und other leaders in command at this 
point, that he would ‘‘stand by them till death.” 
‘This fect was ascertained by the letter itself, which 
wus found, carefully read and duly preserved. 
Doubtlees, when tho gallant Commadore eaw onr 
guibouts in such neighborly proximity to him, he 
ew death so close at hand asto make him think ho 
had redeemed his rash promise, ‘The disappoitment 
of somo of the navy officers was extreme, for come of 
them have such an abiding affection for Tatnall as to 
exceedingly desire to renew their former acquaint 
ance, and they would have been very bappy to have 
provided him with a temporary position ina Union 
thip once more. 

‘The peculiar make of the river is such that not 
wore than eight of our ships could bring their guns 
te bear on the bore batteries at the same time; but 
even then the sight was one of the most magnificent 
conceivable. Eight vessels would deliyer a broad- 
silo of not less than 50 guns at a single fire, led by 
the battery of the Wabash, of 27 guns; and as each 
gan could be loaded and discharged once in a minute 
atthe very loyveat estimate, it will be seen that more 
than 50 bombs and other terribly destructive projec 
tiles were rained into the Hilton Head fortification 
every minute that the fleet yas within range. 

But little attention was paid to the batteries on 
the other side of the river at this time, and indeed 
they would bave been perfectly safe from any firing 

er, had they not provoked an occasional shot 
their persistence in pitsbing a shell at every ono 
of oar ships that came withiu their longest range. 
These two battories were comparatively unimportant 
a1 the timo, ag they were on tho opposite sido of the 
river irom where wo desired to land our troops, and 
were Witbal eo dopendent on the Hilton Head forti- 
fication that ss soon as that ehould fall into our 
hands, the others woald follow their fate, and prob- 
ably become ours without a etrugyle. 

Each eLip was in effective range of the fort for 
about 20 minutes every timo the line came round; 
they moyed liken terrible procession of destroying 
angels, and at each of their visits, which indeed were 
fey, but not far between, tha cambined force hailed 
upon the doomed and devoted shore a fiery storm of 
more than 400 fiery abélla, 

‘Tho spectacle was one of the most impressive that 
could be presented to the eye of man. ‘The air was 
filled with bursting bombs—each deadly projectile, 
w itbummed through the air, first rose heavonward 
iu graceful curve, and then swooped down to earth 
to fulfill ite fatal errand, leaying through the air a 
thin wavering line of emoke thst was first snowy 
white, then Jight purple, then fading to a pale blue, 
quickly blended with the azure of the clear Southern 
sky. Desatiful as was the airy course of the deadly 
nitsile, its curthly track was marked by w crimson 
stream, of flowing blood, by,the sickening orash of 
thattering bones, and by wreck, ruin and destruction 
of whatever thing it touched. Nothing could stand 
beforo this flery etorm—gans were hurled from their 
carriages; houses were knocked into heaps of brick 
and mortar, and beams and boards; the formidable 
fort-walls of tho eolidest masonry wore in places torn 
tnd splintered, and the tough trees of the pitch-pioe 

sroods were shivered, twisted, wrenched, and cut of 
like slender reeds; and the men were boaten 











- 


Fonr of the gunboats ran into the bight of the 
river to the north of the Fort, where they wore ena- 
Died to keep upon enfilading fire, that completely 
raked the entire fortifications of Fort Walker, and 
distressed the enemy exceedingly. Thess gunboats 
were the Ottawa, Curlew, Sencen, and Unadilla, 
‘They were afterward joined by the Pocahontas, un- 
der command of Capt, Percival Drayton, a South 
Carolinian, and brother of BrigidierGeneral Dray- 
ton of the Rebel, Capt. Drayton, though placed in 
this pecoliar and painful position, evinced uo lack of 
loyalty to the Union, or eagerness to give the Rebels 
their duc, and the Pocahontas was most active in tho 
fight untilit closed. 

Very many of the abot from the shore batterie 
were aimed high, especially at the Bienville, and 
otlier steamers haying the walking-beam of the en- 
gino high above the deck, tho object evidently being 
to cripple the engine and thus render the veesel un- 
manageable, so that elie might drift on the shoals and 
become an easy prey, In these attempts they wero 
not successful in a single instance, for not one of our 
ships, save the Penguin, which was immediately 
taken care of by ono of our own boats, was injured 
in her steam works, ¢0 a3 to be disabled for a single 
instant. 

The rebels bad confidently calenlated on being able 
toxink the entire flect in 20 minutes, as we learned 
from some copies of Southern papers, and from some 
of the rebel letters, many of which fell into our 
hands, end in several of which this result is confi- 
dently predicted, and is regarded not merely os a 
“co:summation dovoutly to be wished,” but was 
looked upon almost as an accomplished fact. The 
utter destrnction of the entire Expedition was con- 
sidered so positively assured, apd their beliof in the 
abi of their batteries to putan effectual quictas 
upon tho pretensions of “Lincoln's” fleet was so 
perfect, that in one or two of the documents the 
writers lamented the necessity they should be under 
of sending the sbips to the bottom, when the Con- 
federates are co much in needof ebips. It was taken 
for granted that tho tremendons execution to be dono 
by their heavy guos, would perforate the hulls of 
our ships and gend them dinstantly to the bottom. 
Having this confident expectation, the rebels looked 
eogerly after every fire to eee come of our ships go 
down. They especially concentrated their guns on 
the Wabash, and, as the prisoners afterward informed 
us, Were mach surprised that she porsistedin remaining 
afloat, When tho ships bud all paseed their battery 
in safety for the firat time, and bad “peppered them 
well,” und had all got off without apparent injury, 
the astonishment was great, and the universal im- 
pression began (o prevail that there was somo mis- 
take, 

For the eecond timo the fleetcame steaming down; 
for the eecond time they poured in that terrible fire, 
dismantling the guns, sbattering the buildings, and 
stretching in death numbers of their men; and for 
tho eecond time the fleet passedon in eafety, showing 
not tho elightest sign of any intention of going to the 
bottom. 

By this time, a new element began to mingle with 
the feelings of the Rebel garrison. With astonish- 
ment and wonder that they bad not yet sunk any of 
the opposing vessels, began to mingle a large, a very 
large proportion of doubt whether they could do it. 
Without paying more attention tothe barking of 
the battery st Fort Beauregard, on Bay Point, than 
to pitch them an occasional shot merely to let thom 
know they were not forgotten, for the third time the 
fleet rounded their circular track, and came slowly 
down to pay their respects again. Again was the 
whole fire of the fort concentrated on the Wabash, 
and afterward in turn on cach one of the ships, as 
thoy passed ina fiery procession before the shoro, 
delivering with tho utmost coolness and the most ex- 
act precision their murderous fire, running oven 
nearer than before, firing more effectually than ever, 
and again steaming away unharmed, and turning the 
point for still another round. 

‘Tho uimost consternation now took fall posscasion 
of the rebels, and in an uncontrollable panic thoy 
fled with the utmost precipitation. The panic at 
Bull Ron was not more complete; indeed, not half 
so much 80, for the rebels in their mortal terror ran 
for the woods without stopping for anything whut- 
over. They left in their tents Lundreds of dollars of 
monoy, gold watches, costly awords, and other valu- 
ables. showing that their fear was uncontrollable 
avd complete. 

‘The flight was obrerved first from tho little gun- 
Wat Mercury, was communicated (0 the flag-ship, 
md was immediately telegraphed to all the fleet, 

Capt. Joha Rogers, uow the commander of the 
goop-of-war Flag, who bad been on board the Wa- 
Lich, ncting us aid to Flag-Offcer Dupont during the 
{ght, was at onco sent on shoro ina boat with a flag 
€ trace to recertain if the flight was real or a feint, 
To found the fort entirely deserted, and immediately 
rith bis own band ran up tho Stars and Stripes on 
he ramparts. 

At precisely 3 o'clock p, m. of Thursday, Nov. 7, 
BGL, tho American flag was planted in South Car. 
|lina, on a South Carolina fort, for the first time 
ince it yas hauled down at the disgraceful capture 
|f Fort Sumter, 

‘The thousands of men on the transports witnessed 
he event with frantic delight, and bailed the flag 
vith cheers that eeemed to have no limit, cither in 
umber or in enthusiasm, and in less than five min- 
ites half a dozen brass banda on the various docks 
Frere filling io rebel air with tho joyous, trium- 














into quivering masses of bruised, gory flesh; or wero 


tom into mutilated, ghastly, sickening objects. 


hant, and unaconstomed strains, of “Tho Star 
paugled Banner" ond ‘* Yankee Doodle," 


‘The torrible effocts of  abell burating in the midst! The action lasted oxactly five hours, from the min- 


of a group of men cannot be adequately described, 


Ne of firing the first shot to the instant of running 


for words and pen alike are weak. A kuot of menip the flag, i 
ar talking (ogether, fall of eturdiest life, and carnest, Preparations were now instantly made to Jand our 


‘ution 


; every word and gesture denoting heulthicstroope, tliat the place might be immediately and efli- 


and most vigorous mantiessandstrength—there comegiently garrisoned, and secared against a recapture. 


throbbing braina, the gaping wounde, half filled witl 


duet to dust.!" 


dirt and purple mud, aro not covered by the sancwaded ashore and took possesion of the 
Sutil that Juter hour when the eword and musket urqvore followed by tho rest of the Fimt Brigade, | magezine. By eomo unforeseen accident, 
{eid aside for the pick and spndo, and mon forgeunder the command of Gen. Wright. 
Meir deadly utes to consign ‘Earth to exrth, andhrown ont that same night for miles in overy fenai- 


‘The effects of a round shot, or of one of the newly-antion taken agu 


4 pulf of pearly smoke, a blinding flash of red fire, dhe 7th Connoeticut Regiment wero embarked in 97 
eharp, sudden, report, and in on instant the actiydarge boats, which little fleet was towed as near tho 
life of the eager mon js crushed and beaton out, thelore us practicable by the steamer Winfield Scott, 
Parchedsanddrinksup theirlife-bloodbeforetheemokewhen they were pulled near to tho beach by the 
can clear sway; but the mupgled limbs, tho stiloarsmon, end the men, numbering 1,046, sprang into 


tho water, up to their hips, and with loud cheers 
place. They 


Pickets wero 


ble direction, double guards were set, and every pre- 
inst a surprise, 





invented rifled-cannon projectiles, are not so ghastly There was but littlo need, however, of so much | was done. 
ud terrible to tho eye—the men dio, but their limbeantion, for the enemy had deserted in euch a panio 
‘we not torn and twisted off us by tho iron wplintertbat the idea of return could nevor have occurred (o | to 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 45, 








































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































HILTON HEAD 





——s 























































































































































































































SCALE O 
4 


F MILES 

















4 
G.WOOLWORTH COLTON. 




















SCENE AND PLAN 


The draft of tho aboyo map was made by G. 
Expedition, The batteries were situate/—ono, 
Fort Walker, mounting 23 guos, 


river, Of the latter, ono mounted 15 gurs, and 
nor less than for the ships to steam in a circle, 
came doin the river, 


paying their fiery respects, then makin 


until the Rebel flag camo down. 


drifting or steaming as slowly as possible past the batteries 





OF THE BATTLE. 
C, Plicque, of tho Engineers attached to tho 
a strong, admirably-built fortification called 


one on the sido of the Broad River (here about 24 miles 
wide), and tio other batteries, behind les elaborate earthworks, on tho opposite sido of tho 


was named Fort Beauregard, and tho other 4 


guns. The plan of our attack was equally simplo, admirable, and effective, being neither more 


or ellipse, running closo to one aboro as they 


there, and 


ig the turn to go back, and as they wont up tho river, 
favoring the other batteries with eimilar ompliment—the game to be continued ad libitum, or 








Seabrook, a distance of half a dozen miles, where 
they took boat for Savannab. Even the wharf at 
Seabrook was strewn with valuables, carriel evon 
so far and abandoned at the lest moment.) The 
troops who were in charge of this fort, and win car 
tainly fought most gallantly, werethe J9th Resiment 
of South Carolina Volunteers, under Col. Jone, and 
the 9th South Carolina Volunteers, commanied by 
Col. Hay wood, and a battalion of German Ajtillery 
under Col. Wagener. They had in the forjabout 
1,300 men in all—enongh to ecrve all the gunainthe 
most efficient manner. ‘They had also a fiold tattery 
with 500 troops ‘stationed ata point a short dittance 
above Hilton Head, whero they anticipated our 
‘transports would undertake to send troops to attempt 
aflank movement for the assistance of the mvy- 
On the opposite side of the river they liad 400 men. 
It cannot be denied that the resistance wai as gal- 
Inntas the final panic was completo; but thebardest 
fighting on tho Rebel side was all done by the Ger 
mun Artillery, they being the last to leave the fort, 
‘which they did not do until long after the greater 
part of the yaliant Palmetto “Chivalry” had taken 
to the woods to save their precious necks, 

They had spiked but one gun, « most valuable 
rifled cannon, which they temporarily disabled with 
teel spike, which can with difficulty be extracted. 
‘The other guns were, most of chem, colambiads of 
the very largest size, 130-pounders, and of the most 
admirable finish, being tho finest and latest produc- 
tions of the Tredegar Works, Richmond, and fully 
equal to any guna owned by the North. There wero 
23 of these guns in the fort, 

‘The fortification is of most admirable coustraction, 
evidently planned and built under the superintend- 
ence of a thoroughly ablo engineer, and is ono of the 
strongest works of the kind in the whole country. 
Under the elficient command of Gen. Sherman, the 
force hero is ample for present emergencicn, 

The whole of the military force was put ashore a 
rapidly as possible, and met with no hindrance what- 
ever. 

The fate of the Hilton Head Fort decided, as we 
anticipated, the fate of the force on the opposite sida 
of the river, The two batteries were thut night 
abandoned without further strugile, and at daylight 
in the morning the Stars ond Stripes floated over 
both the two points and St. Philip's Island. 

‘Tho works there wera (wo well-constructed earth. 
works, the ono on Bay Point mounting 21 
heavy columbinds, and the other mounting four 
colombiada, 

When our mon took posieesion on Buy Point they 
discovered # characteristic trick of the enemy, which 
most luckily failed to succoed. The Seceseion flag 
was bauled partly down, and the halyarda wero cou. 
nected vith nn ingenious porcussion-cap apparatus, 
#o arranged that the complete hauling down of the 
flag would explode the cap, which was intended to 
iguite a train of powder connecting with the powder- 
A quontity 
of sand was thrown over part of the train of powder, 

80 that though the cap exploded and fired a part of 
the powder, and blew up a neighboring house, it did 
not communicate with the magazine, and little harm 





‘Those throe batteries are amply sufficient to pro- 
ct tho harboragainst any but such another immense 


tridges are of English make, ond that somo of tho 
projectiles for the rifled caunon aro of a kind un- 
‘mown in our service, but which answer to tho de- 
scription of certain new Englis 

The muskets are onr own Springfield rifled mus- 
Ket, and, together with tho camp equipage, and the 
clothing found, are of the very beat quality. 

Our own loss in the affuir is 8 killed and abont 25 
Wounded, tore or lees soverely, while tho loss of tho 
robels was very much greater, the estimates being 
120 killed and 100 wounded, a large namber of their 
dead having been buried by our men. ‘The South 
Carolinians and other dead in the fort were buried 
by Capt. Steedman of the ship Bienville, himself a 
South Carolinian, Our dead were all buried on Hil- 
ton Head. 

Over esc one of onr dead was placed a plain in- 
scription, similar to the following, which is u copy of 
one of them: “Thomss Jackson, coxswain, aged 23 
years; killed while bravely working his gup, in the 
attack on Hilton Head and Bay Point batteries, on 
the 7th of November, 1861," : 

Whether this place be hereafter used as a coaling 
station and provision depot for our Southern squad- 
ron, and a port of refuge to ehelter our smaller ves- 
rels and unarmed ships from privateers and from 
heavy storms—whether it be ocenpied as a basis of| 
military operations against the South generally, and 

tanding menace to Savannah and Charleston spe- 
cially, or whether it be intended to establish hero a 
cotton port, to draw large supplies of the royal staple 
by tho irresistible inducement of high prices, hither, 
thence to find an English or other foreign market, 
the value of the port cannot be overestimated, nor 
can too high praiss be awarded to the Navy, to 
whom exclusively tho country owes this last and 
moet important and glorious victory, 

HILTON HEAD, 
‘This place is on the south island, The north 


island is known na Bay Point. The New-York 79th 
Regiment bus possession of Bay Point, The rest of 
tho troops, with all the Generals, gro on Hilton, 
Head. 

This point monnted 20 guns, five of which were 
dismounted by our fire. The two forts on Bay Point 
mounted 35 guns, 

‘There were 1,800 robel troops off Hilton Head, and 
1,500 on Bay Point, 

We have captured 55 cannon, about 500 muskets, 
any quantity of ammunition, and large quantities of 
stores, tents, blankets, end knapsacke. 

‘The rebela at Bay Point dropped everything and 
ran, taking nothing with them, 

‘The road by Which thoes on Hilton Head escaped 
is strewn with rifles, muskets, knapsucks, Kc. 

We bave taken at least 2,50) blankets, and tents 
enough for 3,000 men, 

Tho captured guns are gil 32-ponndera. Four wore 
rifled, und cast tls year at Richmond. ‘The others 
were brought from Norfolk, including an English 
gun, captured in the last war. Tho musket ammuni- 
tion captured waa English; the fort ammunition came 
from Richmond, 


Our loz is five killed and fifteen wounded. Ono 
was killed on the Wabash, ono on the Seminole, ono 


on the Mohican, and two on the Susquehanna, in- 
cladivg the chief engineer. The Wabash got a bull 
throvgh ber mainniast and three in hor bull, under 








1861, 
10 


hq took inthe fight, was mado th 
concentrated firo of all the gans that could be brought 
to bear on her. Sho was oftenor strack than any 
other vessel, and tho comparatively slizht mortality 
among her men must bo attributed in some slight ex- 
tont to her very bigh balwarks, tnt ia principally 
owing to her adminiblo banding by her officers, who 
hover permitted her to get into a position where sho 
conld be raked by tho shore battorien, 

The Bienvillo was in the hottest of the action, 

Approaching nearer to tho shore than any other of 
the fleet, and being punished for her temerity accor 
ingly. Sho was struck by five shots, but ono of| 

Which inflicted serionsfdamage, though the others 

Struck the rigging, entting off the shrouds, ato., but 

inflicting no injury that cannot bo repaired withont 

taking her into dock, One shot from ono of the 

heavy columbinds of Hilton Head strack hor on tho 

starboard bow. ‘This shot killed to mon and 

wounded three others. ‘The injury to the ship was 

not considerable beyond perforating hor «ido, which 

Holo was plugged up. ‘Tho gunboat Pexouis was 

struck in her steam chest which oxplodea, thus ren- 

dering the veesol incapable of action, Fortunately 

uo one was acalded by tho steam, and eho was 

quickly taken in tow by tho Taso Smith, and Jed 

out of range. 

Dosides these specially mentioned, most of tho fleet 

suffered, but not considerably; fn fot, nota verncl, 

save the Penguin, was incapacitated for immediate 
service, oreo far injured that ber own crew cannot 
put hor in roadinegs for action at once. 

‘Tho Pawne was strack nine times, and tho Mo- 
hican nleo received a number of shots. Those two 
Were the most cut up of any of the smaller vessels of | 
tho feet. The Ottawa, Seneca, Vandalin, Seminole, 
Susquebanna, Pocahontas, and Augusta, all wore 
sovoral times hit, but nono were diwbled. ‘Thix Bp- 
Paront luck of execution, when tho hots so many 
times struck the yesscls, arises fromthe fuct that, 
cither tho rebels purposely aimed high, for the pure 
oto of breaking the walking beams, and so crippling 
tho engines of such of our vessola us conld thus be 
disabled; or from tho fact that not deoming it possi- 
ble that we would bave tho tomerity to engugo them 
nt a hundred yards instead of tyo or threo miler, the 
Guns were all sighted for the longest range, and thoy 
consequently carried over, and clenr of the bulls of 
our ships, and only cut the upper rigging. Of corso, 

it would have been casy for thom to have ro altered 
tho clovation of the guna as to bring them to bear on 
ourebips,even at the unexpectedly short distanoo 
they took up; butelther the gunners had not the 
requisite ekill, did not get the orders, or had so far 
Tost their presence of mind as to render it impossiblo 
for them to obey, for certain it is, that they by no 
means made the best uso of their guns, and probable 
it is that in the bands of their new masters tho iron 
“dogs of wary! when again. ‘let elip,” will cry 
“Havoc,” to much more effective purposo than 
when under rebel misdirection, 

Probably there was nover a naval, or a somi- 
payal engagement like this, where ships for eo many 
hours sustained @ firo so heavy, and at such short 
rango, without being much more damaged than theao 
of ours have beon. The hope and intention of our 
enemy to siuk our fleetin 20 minutes was, considering 
the weight of the huge Rebol guns, their number, 
andtheiradmirablo positicn, which rendorodit possible 
to concentrate the fire of 50 gunson a single abip, 
by no menns an unquestionable one, I venture to 
eay that another action, fought under similar con- 
ditions, with our artillerists to handle the shore 
batteries, would result much moro disastroualy to the 


nay: 














VAGARIPS OF THE SOT. 

Some of the shots played queer pranks. Ono solid 
Columbind shot of 150 pounds woight ricocheted four 
times after striking the water, and then seemed 
about to pass through the Bienyille, just above the 
water-line, when it uddenly took a flying leap clean 
over tho latter ship, pawing 10 or 12 feat ubovo her 
decks, and strock the Augusta, whioh Jay 20 or 40 
yards beyond the Bienyille. 

BEUAVIOR OF OUR MEN. 

Bat very few of our sailors had ever beon in ne- 
tion before, owing to the peaceful condition of our 
Nation) affairs of Jate years, which haye entailed 
no wars on us; but I cannot learn thata single man 
Ainchod or faltered. Seyeral of the captains have 
told me that they now look upon their men as already 
‘Yetcraus in point of brayery, coolness, and utter in- 
difference to danger. 

A BRAVE Boy. 

On almost every vessel after tho fight, the men 
wore called aft and publicly thanked by their re- 
epective Captains, On the ship Bionyille, partionlar 
mention was mado ond special thanks returned, in 
presence of the ship's company, to William Henry 
Steelo, a boy not 14 years old, who conducted him- 
self with distinguished bravery. He is a powder- 
boy, and not only never flinched or dodged a shot, 
but when two men wero killed at his gun he did not 
turn pale or couse for an instant his duties, but 
banded the cartridge ho bad in band to the gunner, 
stepped carefully over tho bodies, and hustened below 
for more ummonition. Young Steclo, i¢ a emart, act~ 
ive, intelligent boy from Williamsburgh, N. ¥., 
whero his parents live. He cannot fuil to make sucht 
‘a gailor as his country will yet be very proud of. 

PLUCK. 

‘The case of Thomas Jackson, coxswain of tho Wa- 
bash, deserves notice. He was etrnck by a shot, or 
splinter, Which so nearly cut his Jeg off’ as toleave 
it hanging but by a small portion of the muscle and 
skin. Partially rising und leaning psinfally against) 
a gun, Juckeon glanced at his mangled limb, and, in 
dha instant perceived ita hopeless condition. Feeling 
behind his back in his belt, where seamen alwnys 
carry their knives, he drew his sheath-knifo from its 
lonthor scabbardand doliberatoly began to saw away 
at his leg, but tho knife was dull and he could not 
eut the limb off. As bo was borne below by his 
mates, and afterward, be asked continually how the 
fight was going, and kept saying “' I hope we'll win 
it, Lhope we'll win.” In tyro hours ho died, his Inst 
words boing & wish for our victory in this battle, and 
a word of thavks that be bad been able to do eome- 
thing for the honor of the ‘* dear old flag.”” 

HOW THE SOLDIERS CHEERED THE SAILORS, 
‘The enthusiasm of the soldiers over the blue-jack- 
ets, after the action, literully knew no bounds. 











target for the | ing with tne nmmento~. 
beon preparing sinco August 
soldiers, the walno of their 


3 


iti, the 

t, tho pay of the 
food, and the expense of 
the two lost yoasels on a very moderate ucale, it will 
boroen that battles are ‘An expensive amusement, 
oven for a "great country." A few, a very fow, 
itemmof the expensa of the show would foot up 
something like thi 

Tent of the yea 

Valunot rie 
Yousef eis paren 
Val ry 


at 










the Governor ane 
scale, $00,000, 


Total... 


Let uomo po itical economist add to this the loses 
to the country of tho Tabor of so many men, and com- 
pute other expenses moro in bis way than mine—my 
arithmetical guoes-work has brought the country into 
@ moat expensive predicament already, 
Partly in consideration of the conduct of Capt. 
Stecdinan in the fight, and partly becauso his ship ia 
one of the fastest in tho fleet, the Bicnville was 
solectéd by Commodore Dapont to bear dispatches 
home, announcing the glorious vietory, 
‘Three wounded men, whoo burts are of such a 
naturo that the sufferors can neverserve their country 
moro, were put on board her, to be returned to their 
friends. Their names are as follows, and as will bo 
seen by the report, thoy are all 

SEVERELY WOUNDED, 
Honry C, Keono, Senior Acting Master of the gun- 
bout Ottawa; ampntated log, 

Ieano D. Seyburn, Acting Master, 
Mohican} compound fracture of lege 

William Thompson, Sonior Quartermaster of aloop- 
of-war Mohican; ampntatod thigh. 

Our lint of killed, £ bolleve, has not been before 
given, Tappend it, with tho remark that thoy were 
all buried at Hilton Head; 

KILLED, 

John M. Whittemore, third engineer; Mohican. 

Aloxandor Chambers, sailor; Bienyille, 

Patrick MeGuiggan, sailor; Dienvillo, 

‘Thomas Jackson, coxswain; Wabash. 

Willism P. Clark; Susquehanna. 

William Prico; Surquebaona. 

‘Barton Jerrold; Pawnee, 

W. W. Fitzhugh; Pavwneo, 

Thero aro o number, probably 25 or 90 of our men 
in all, who aro suffering from rounds mora or leas 
severe, from o Uruieo or scratch up toa imple 
fracture, who remain with the fleet, under the ciro 
of tho surgoons, OF these, nono arm dangerously 
injured, and the’ most of thom will be ready for duty 
inn very few days. In casoa whoro {t is deemed 
advisablo, they will be romoved from tho ships to 
tho shoro hospitals where they can bo more quiet, 
and in any event they will recoive every care and 
Attention, 

‘THE PRESENT CONDITION OF THE SHIPS. 

‘The fleot is being rapidly put into firsterhte work= 
ing order again, and with the exception of the Pon- 
guin, whose engine is badly smashed, will be ready 
for active worvica this week; indeed most of thom 
would sail to-night if thoy should receive ordera to 
that effect. 





sloop-of-war 








‘THANKS. 

On tho pnssage down nnd since, I, in company 
With the otber guests of tho ship, was treated with 
every courtesy Ly the various ollicera of the expodi- 
tion, Espooially do I desire to mention for the pure 
pote of returning my special thanks, (and I haye no 
doubt I could speak the same for all tho nowspaper 
correspondents on Loard,) to Captain Oliver Eldridge, 
Jet Olficer Dennison, Mr, Fordham, the Purser, Mr. 
Agnew, the Steward, and Mr, Battello, tle Assistant 
Parser of tho sleamor Atlantic, in wiilch good ship 
We wore made freely at hots for threa weeks, At 
atime when the ship was overcrowded, and tho 
patience of all the officers of the ship was tried to 
tho utmont, these gentlomen were ever considerate, 
thoughtfal, and most careful of the comfort and con- 
venience of their guests. I can heartily commend 
them to the remembrance of tha public, when the 
Atlantic ceases her duties as a transport and resumes 
her position on tho seus, as one of tho safest and 
finest passenger ships allout, 

‘To tho tircleas courtesy of Capt. Steedman, and 
the officers of the man-of-war Dienville, in which 
several journalists were permitted to take passage 
for Now-York, wo owe thanks for many kindnesses, 
none of which can be forgotton by your correapond- 
ent individnally, And what Sow to theso courte- 
ous gentlemen isa debt of Tue Tarnune’s, for had 
thoy chosen to act differontly Tux Tuinowe might 
not for weeks haye been able to give to tho publio 
the details of this victory, 

DESCRIPTION OF THE DATTLE BY A PROMINENT 
OFFICER, 

‘The subjoined letter is a privato document ad- 
dressed by Capt. Rodgers, who waa the first man to 
run up tho Stara and Stripes on South Carolinu's re- 
hellious soil, to a friend, and by him kindly handed 
to mo to be copied for tho benofit of yonr thousands 
of readers: 


Srmaurk Birsvicem Pont Rorar pena 

Orr Wout Watsus, Nov. 9, 1061, 
Dean —: We took this fort, mounting 21 guns, 
aftera four-hours fight. It was nobly doue. he 
Wabush, which ted) was curried along tho shore. by 
the soundings us cldee us possible. "Tho soundings 
were given regularly, as on un ordinary occasion, 








were made continoally, without d single mis- 
take, while the rain of fire from this ebip, the Wa- 
bash, fell upon tho fort with all tho cold precision of 
target practice. Daring theaction I looked curefally 
it the fort with n powerfal «py-glasa, Sell Toll 8 
it (uot 28 in a minnte, os ob Hatteras) butas fust as a. 
horéo’s fect beat the gronnd ona gallop, 

‘Tho realstauco was sever; bnt what can flesh and 
blood do against suchafire? Tswatched two mon 
particularly iured shirts; T saw thom seated at tho 
innzale of a gun, apparently waiting, exhausted, for 
more ammunition. ‘They word eo still that Ldoubtea 
whether they were mon. Thia terrible lire fell 
around them, Leuw them mova and I know they 
wore men. ‘They loaded the gan—a abell barst near 
them, and they disappeared, doubtless blown to at- 


ou, 
Tho Wabash was a destroying angel—hngoing the 
thore—calliog the eowidiogs with cold indillsreneo— 
slowing the engine to na only to give steerage way 
mauling the Verols their-vurious eyclations, and 

at the came time raining otclls, 

too fast to count. 

Commodore Dupont bad kindly made mo bis ald. 
Xetcod by bin wid Fah it tinge whieh Xen 
‘ined mo credit—go, when a boat was sent on 


a5 in target practice, 


Beara to\ ask: whe her they huld surrendered I ras 
Whenever e boat's crow of men-of-war'e-men came| ont. Ycarried 


the Stars and St T found the 
ee and L ated th Amare, 





the waterline. Tho Seminole had her mainmaat 
splintered. 
Tho enemy sent their wounded back into the 


of 4 bursting bomb, lem. Their tenta were loft standing, and they had | naval force as bas once subdued them, and may be 
‘It way suspected that the onomy had a large forc(oft in their hurried departore everything not actually | considered impregnable against any power the 

conconled in the woods back of the Fort, andmanyipon thelr persons. ‘The tents were filled with | Rebols can at proaent command, 

shells were thrown in them for tho purporo of dielothiog, arme, food, bedding, and everything usually | We took a fow prisoners, about 25 in all, most of 

lodping any troops there stationod, Tho suppositionertuining to'a camp. In some of tho tents wore | them being the sick in the hospital. 

Tus partially corcects, @ number of men had flotablea with everything Iaid for dinner, and covored| ‘They informed us that Gen. Riploy had given his 

fom the Bort-to tho woods, terrified at tho tromenvith a bountiful supply of cold meats, bread, bie | promise to bring down 6,000 men on Tuesday night 

tous effects of ourfire, Many of theeo poor fellowsnit, ete., and ia sundry bottles and demijolins were |to repel the Yankee invaders, bat did not keep his 


prond us mon can be. 
COST OF THE BATTLE. 
Tho Wabash fired, daring the entiro action, 900 





ted to Commodore Dapont, for ho bad 
omen 





Werv killed withont baving fired n shot. ertain liquid comforts thnt caused special rejoicings | pledge. Had he done eo, the only resulé would haye the other amaller ships may probably be set downat/“(oq, Sherman aaid he had no idoa of such magnifi 
Had Gen. McDowell go shelled the woods nea’o the hearts of the eaptors. é Veen an increase of the Robol slaughter, forno such los were given up to plander | 150 cach. ‘There wate, in all, 16 vessels engaged on] cent fighting, for the guns were 11, 10,9, aid Sich 
Mosassas, insteud of sending in unsupported singli Ons of our soldiers discovered $1,000 in gold und | force could have Jong held out against the hail of fire our side, and probably from allof them wory fired) guns, ‘The Wabash was awiully sublime in hor do- : 


- fegiments of Tnfuntry, thero had never been for ujilver; and otlora were so lucky or ualucky, it is not 
Any Bull Rua Rout. yet decided which, as (0 discover considerable sums 
After tho ships bad made one ronnd, and asilepf South Carolina paper money. 
Ucir fiery circle once, the order of battle wa The scurch for trophies was univorsal, and there 
chingod; cortsin ones of the gunboata dropped ouwere fow who visited the shore on that memorablo 
OF their assigned places, having discovered that theflay of the battle, who Lave not eccured memontoes 
‘ould take up a position which would enable thet the action, more or Teas valuable. 
toremaja etutionary, and still keep uparapidan Tho road tho Rebels took was strewn for miles 
Gelling fre on the Fort, So, henceforth, the oubewith muskets, knapeacks, blankets, cartridge-boxes, 
Suacking ehipe moved ina single lino, the Meg other valuables thut they hind thrown away in 
| 
| 


thut was poured in the devoted place. More men 
would have been of no ugo in the fort, for there wore 
an abundance to fally man, and well handle all the 
guns, und tho fire from onr ships would have covered 
tho debarkation of our troops who would hayo far 
outnumbered the Rebel force, 

Auong the spoila aro 300 inuakets, the completo 
camp equipage of 3 regiments, 50 cannon, and im 
meneo quantitios of ammunition, 

v Ttisa noticable fact that all the powder is the 
heir Highly They Lud retested acrory the island to Very heat Lnglish powder, that many of tho eu 


not far from 3,500 shot and abell at the two forts, | #roying srienay, Atel yeh sai coc] and) proelsey and eo 














Sho was in the very hottestof the fire. and gave|of the battle of Port Royal may be eet downas|™y tho contraband, | © | . 
five shots to one of any other of our ebips; and,|baving cost tho country not Jess than #3,001 Tdonot think the importauco of our acqalsition 
naturally, om her ge, and tho couspicuywa part | Heckoaipg, wep, a fow frmua of this bailey begit-) cay be exaggerate, ‘Tho ehaunel 4s far for any 














Hl ending, 





a ee 














i your pores ion 





wind veith amthing fn Tithe only daogeron 
Te ailtrits the Lanrest cliss of vessels; it is easily de~ 
fendéals it ix iw tlie heart oP Sonth Ourvlion; it is 20 
anilegefram Sacanmal, and) 30. from Charleston; it 
Yes room chongh for ie navtes of tho world. It is 
a Petresk Mobroc in South Caroling. ~ 

Negroes sire pouring ig; they thisk their condition 
is to be bettered. White wen dave sll Bed. Veasels 
ort to-day. Jonx Hoszns. 
© OF THE ACTION BY aN opeice | 
OF THE BIENVILLEL 

‘The Subjoined letter was welnen by one of tho! 
oftieers of the man-of-war Bienville, and isan adm | 
rablipiteis, sdceiict, compact account of the whole 
affiir: 


TOKIR On 


































At 9 a. tw. the flagship mile the 9 
and forma order of butthe—ihe Watnah leading the 
main colaam, eempesed sof she following, vessels: 
Watssb, Satquebanna, Mobiran, Seminole, Paw~ 
nee, Unadilla, Ortaws, and Vandalia. 

The Bienville fed we ssrboard colann, compossd 
of the following Teteele: Bien ville, Sencta, Curlew, 
Peagmo, and Aggusa. 

‘The Bionville tsok her. position on the, Susyuchun- 
vals starboard quarter, sud maintained it during the 
notion. 

Ab Im. . the batteries on each cide of the river 
opened fire on the head of the colamn from long~ 
range beavy gans, which the FlagShip promptly 
replete, aod coor ibe action became general along 
tho whale line 52 they © 

10:3) em. the 




























in 
minntes three steamers, \sho were within longrauge, 
hetiver. We Foon pot them to fight, and agsin 
owed ia the order of hattle down within close 
range of iho is called by the Hebels 
For: Walk J, when the firing, be- 
jes; ufter passing the 
. the Hine was axain witded, in a circle, 

Lich Lime we Lept up a eteady firs. 

Ay 13:9) p.m. the engive was stopped, close in to 
the north want of the fort, when we did great exeon- 
tion by sn enfilding fire on their battery. The flag- 
eb z off, we followed in her station, 
sin chee range, open to powt blank 
range of their whole Uattery, when thoy concen- 
rs ols Gre onthe Wienyille, etriking ua 
placck Oneshot passed throngh the ebip 

ve forerut, between the two up- 
yack on ove of the forsrard boat 
ed away theeook’s fannel; ope cut 
one come through 
ws, forward, killing two men and 
ree others av the starboard guns of the 
Vision. 
pm. led os ont of the firs, Peaving tho gan- 

Ismall steawers in the cove, whore they 

Jeady Sire with Uheirhenyy gaps, ind soon 
a his defender, and eo concladed 
elorious victory. 







































off ae roud of the main ri 
the w 


















Engiater 2 C 
sek, Col Terry. 






rmEn. EC, 
, Nov. , 11 
een ea Ailton Ties, 





0 to your direstions of this date, 
to progeed on & reconpolseancs of Hilton Head Isl. 
$0 much 









at esatioan azMbst sarpri 
ied Cob Terry to cover t 
¥ of escort by skirmishers. Over a very consid. 
ble portion of the route woe took to Seubrock 
Point, the one ranuing throagh the woods beyond 
Geo. Drayton's plantat ous, us distingnished from 
the ons near tbs ebore, skirmishers could not be de- 
ployed, es both sides of the road ure lined by an im- 
penetrible jangle. 
Our ‘progress was necessarily quite slow. We 
reached Seabrook Lancivg about 2 o'clock, p.m, 
sat encou 
person whatever. From whut I can guther 

















kept underway, and made three turns, thou; 
five times between theforts. Tada flunkiog divi 
{iva of Svo abipe to watch, und old Tatnall. tao, who 


i 61. Bae ; 
v NEW-YORK SEMILWEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1861. 





to the belief that there are any masked guos along) 
the river. 

‘Thoy found the,village eptirely desorted: by white 
people, the only man remaining boing too denvk to, 
act aways There were 9 nombenof negroes remnin= 
however, who stated that the inbabltants had 
Lin the ntmost hurry, fearing the advent of tho 
Yanhews would be their imniediate destruction, 

‘The slaves bad broken open some bonkes, for the 
porpose of plandering, aod thera can be litle doubt 
tbat aa.soon,as the gonboata departed, «they. helped 
themselves to whatever they pleased, ‘Tho bouts, 
haying no grlers to land a foreé to protect the town, 
and haying accomplished the objeot of their voyoge, 
tumed back to report. The place will be at oni 
taken posestion of by our men, snd the property 
protected, on placed under the care of the Quartor- 
male, There willbe no burning of the town, or 
harbarity of tbat sort as is umlably suggested by 
some of the New-York papers. 

A Inter. and more carefnl reconnolssance establishes 
the feet that, on an earthwork near Beanfort, and 
on the bank of tho river, there had beea mounted 
strong battery of cight guns, which hud beon, how- 
over, removed to Bay Point before tho fight. This 
wna the beat thing they could have done for us, a it 


ji 











_| made it made it easier to captare all tho guns at o 
; | ingle swoop, instead of making a doublo fight of ite 


—— 
inl Documenta, 

wwoTos, Wednesday, Noy, 13, 1051. 
Capt. Steadman arrived hero at noon to-day, bring- 
ing official disputchos from the great Nuval Expedi- 
tion. He is alio the bearer of two Rebel Covfede- 
rato flags, ons Palmetto flag, and the Amorican flay 
firet hoisted in Sonth Carolina over Fort Walker. 
Capt. Steadman reports that the captured forts are 
magnificent, with covered ways, and bomb proof. 
All that our troops had to do was to occupy them, 
They can be Held against any opposing forces. 
Among the most efllcient vessels were fond to bo 
the new gunboate, and of which the Nayy Depart- 
ment had 23 constracted expressly for such purposea, 
und their euccees, both in the gale and under fire, 
was perfect. 

Commodore Drayton, who commanded the Poca- 
hontag, is the brother of Gen. Drayton, who com- 
‘munded the rebel forta, 

Capt. Stesitaan, who brings the dispatches, is tho 
son ofa former Mayor of Charleston. 

On the reception of tho official dispatches, the 
following order was inaued: 

GxsenAt OxvEn.—Tho Department onnonnces 
tothe nnvy and to the country its high gratification 
at the brilliant success of tho combined navy and 


ome 
Ww 








*) army forces, respectively commanded by Flag-Olficer 


8. F. Dapont und Brig. Gen. J. W. Sberaan, ia tho 
capture of Forts Walker aud Beauregard, command: 
ing the entrance to Port Royal harbor, Sonth Caro- 
lina, To commemorate this eignal victory, itis 
ordered that o National ealato bo fired from cach 
Nayy-Yard, at meridian, on tho day afier the recep- 
lion of this order. Gioeox Wettes. 


AN ACCOUNT DY FLAG-OFFICER DUPONT. 
‘The following is u portion of a private letter from 
Plig-Officer Dupont to the Assistant Secrctary of 
the Navy: 











Wanasn, Port Rorar. No 
Mr Dzan Mn, Fox: Dn 


1001, 













My report is fall up to the eve of it, and I thiok 
will interest you—bat I had to content’ myself with 
Aenccinct acconnt, which I think will) be liked ax 
Well a8.a mora detailed narrative. ‘This I will, hove- 
ever, forward in uma for the Secretary's report. 





passed 


had eight pwall and swilt steamers ready to pounce 
upon avy ofoars, should they be disabled. could 
get none of my big frigates up. I thonypt the Sa- 
bine would haye gotten clear up to the St, Law- 


rence. 
Teent no word, howover, and the Savannah was 
blown off. Ido not regret it now, except on their ac- 


ering apy of tbe enemy, of any|count. 1 beliove my plin was clever. I stood 
z cr | against the tide and bad the mangement the better 


from negroes, tuere are no Kebel troops on uoy of | 10 consequence. Their coufidence was extreme that 
the nortiern fortions of Hiltou Head Taland. they could drive us away. ‘They fought bravely 
bout 3o0 of them, with ome wounded, paseed | snd their rifle puns vover missed, An 80-ponnder 


over the road last pizbt, abont the time we were dis- 
embarking. They were under the influence of a ter- 
rible panic » havereacks, canteens, eart- 
we boxes, Ke, Sc, were found scattered ovor the 
road, and.on the Wharf at Seabrook, where the hasty 
extarkation took place. We ul-o found at the land- 
ing a number of rifled muskets and bayonels. ‘There 
is, vedt tbe wharf, eouie in eture, and come outeide, 
8 considerable quantity, say fifteen to eiybicen large 
waroo-loads of valuable comaieary sapplies, such 
as bacon, bard breed, yuzar, rics, corn, viaegar, Ace. 
‘We brodgit back two wayou-loada of these articles, 
which Col. Terry will accoant for. 
sumilted of it, Ywould have re- 
mained et Seabrook with bali the eeeort, until boste 
could have been dispatches from headquarters mnder 
YF, to briog off the commissary siores. At Bes 
brook, tm excelleut position for a battery 
e twelve or lifleen feet 

























































T caused soundings to be 
a alr tide, fin 





aken acroes the stream 
yiwofathouw at the end of Sea- 
= fathoms % short distauce ont, 
fathom anchorage in the middle of 


i 
batters of 5 or 6 beavy gans nt Seabrook would 
nite suliicieat to close this inland water pussage 
cen Charleston aud Savanuih; but te secure 

woold recommend an is. 
f, and of sutiicient cana- 










need the gy"aTd at Gen. Dray- 
Get of the Olver in ebarge 
o public property or y BPére at Gen. 
Je, Wie she excepiive of iwo fem ers, already 





There is 50 Poc-Office st Sevbrool. Thay to ac- 
ledge the cordial and effi leat copperaton of 
‘Terry in carrying Our the objects of the recon- 


7 folly, your obetien 
Te a Ok OAR. 
THE EECONNOISSANCE OF EEfAUFORT, 
2 Por Korat, 8. C.. Nor. 10, es 
Hardly kad car troops got faiely uabore and ee 
old inside the fortifications, than x 


recouncissenes of ihe river was resolved on, it 





could make a bole if they were lucky. 
tbe center let water into the afer m 
saved a hondred lives by keeping un 
bearit 

at tix hondred yarda. When they once broke, the 


In trath, I never conceived of euch 





and occupy one or mire important 


man, commanding 
tion, this'modiffention of our carliest matared plane, 


rile bull went throogh our wainmast ia the very 
couter, making nn awful hole, 


‘They aimed at oar bridge, where they know tho; 
A abot 
igazive, but 






y +r way, and 
in close. We found tueir sights yruddated 


stampede was intense, wad not a gun wai 





spiked, 
a that 
of this ship ou her secoud turn, and I am told tbat 
ils effect upon the spectators outside of her was in- 
tense, 

I learn that when they saw our flag on ahore the 





troops were powerlers to cheer, but wept. Gen, 
Sherman was deeply affected, and the eoldiers are 
Jond and uustinGng io their expressions of admira- 
ton and gra 
coustracted, nud there ia nothing like Fort. Walker 
on the Potomar. I did not allow 
check our ardor, bnt dispatched some vessels wider 





nde. The works are most scientifically 


Cupt. Gillirover tbe other side. ‘To-day I have au 

to Beanfort to eave the light vessels, bat 
fired instantly after tho eurrendor. Bean. 
deserted. 


‘Dhe negroes are wild with joy aud revenge. They 







have been ebot down, they say, liko dogs, becanse 
they would not go olf with theirwaster, Thave 
already a boat at Sewell Creek, and the communica- 


Non between Savannah and Charleston is cut off 
THE OFFICIAL DISPATCHES, 
The following are tho official dispatches to the 
Navy Department: 
Pau, Sur Wanste, ore Hurox Hato, } 
Pont Roray Hannon, Nov, 6, 18h, 
Sm; The Goverament having determived to seize 











ed my 
conclarion that the original intentions of the De- 
Tartment, i cared out, would fall abort of the ex. 
Pectations of the country and of the eapabilities o: 
the Expedition, wwaile Port oyal, I thought, would 


dier-General Sher- 
part of the expedi- 


sueet both in a bigh 


Z therefore aubmiited to B: 
the military 


dbad the satisfaction to receive bis fall couear- 


*roos, thongh be and the commanders of the brigades 








ip toward Besnfort 

y liule place about ten miles from 
Per Royal, mpdit bias a Bortasting population that 
gee Bll along the eceks from SO) to 2,500, siceord- 
He couse of the year. It isa great resort for 
Ub eristoemntie planters of the Palmetio Bute, who 
im the Bammer toroay it, till ite population reaches 
the wore numed aore. Ibis in faet n sort 
of Psisets Newport or Bckaway; it is pear the 
oes, 0d. be many beamtiful ieluods and streams lose 














Ou Praday, the Seminole had run up the river six 
od bed met wits eo obstructions, but the 
woe of the primuners gave rise fo the belief 
(eat Curve mere, ecamew be €, wine butteries copezaled 
we intended to give troable. Accordingly, 
cmloste Senece, Ottawa, and Pembina, were 














——— 


ke Whole Mintanre without ep- |." | 


very justly laid great stress on the neceesity, if Bem 
te, of paling thie frigets into the arbor of Port 


On Toeada , the 201b of October, the fleet under 
my command left Hampton Is, und, with the 
Army transports, numbered fifty veseels. On tho 
doy previous tad dispatched the cos] veaula, 25 
in number, under convoy of the Vandalia, Com- 
wander Hegserty, to rendervous. off Savannah, not 
‘Wishing to wive tke trus point of the fleet. 

The weather had beeo unsettled in Hampton 
Bow pay romived well when wre sled. 

ut 0} -w bard, some. el or into 
the breakers, and two etmek, bot erithout Sojary, 
on Friday, the let of Novewber. ‘The rough weather 
soon incressed into a wale, aud we had to eneounter 
ft violence fru the eontheast, a portion 

uric 


se area tad tus ae tap bees 
ued, and the eteamers an to 
apperr. ‘the orders were opened, exert Uhose'tn 
case of eeparation. These lastwere for wanted to all 
the mes-of-war by myself, and to the transports b: 
ri 
\ porte carne in Of dimeters. 1 ex 
\ycany, but when the severity of 





nr 





reve 10 (16 Me: 





Gen. Sherman, and es the vesels rejoined, 
pole, aod the 
i gv nyo Beaufort and clear the way, if character of the veesels are considered, we havo ouly : 
Fambaver, worlds find anything, to clear. , Him for great tbanktnlness, iid Yeaito Biniltia Gop, Sherman iaeued the following proclamation: 


nt and well armed vessel for tho clan pur-) 
wt intended to epevunter euch sea cad Uoited States of 


ind, had to throw ber formidable battery over- 

atte Keop from foundering, but, thus rohoved, 
Liogt.-Commandiog Nisliolsou was enabled to go to 
The desistance of thochartored sleanor Governor, then 
in nery dangerous condition, axon board of whi h 
was onF finy buttalion of hurfuesnnder Major Rey- 











wero finully reached by Capt. Ringgold, in 
the Subino, nner difficolt circumstances soon alter 
whith the Governorwent down.) I believe that 7 
of the anarives were drowned by their own i 

Lioat, Conimaudiog Nicholson'a condi 
the Tenno Smith hae met my warn comm: 
‘The Peorles transport, in 0. einkio, ion, Was 
met by the Molican, Commandar: nud all 
the people on board; 26.1 number, were saved under 
very peculiar cievamstances, in whiol service Lient. 
Hi. W. Miller was yery favorably noticed by his 
commander. 

‘On passing Charleaton I aentin the Seneca, Lient.- 
Commanding Ammon, to direct Cupt. Lurduor to 
join me with tho steamer Sasquebanna off Vort 
Royal without de 

Oo Monday, at 
chored off tho bar, with rome 25 veasels 
pany, with many moro heaving in eight. 

The Departmont {4 uware that all the aids to navi- 
gation bad been removed, aud the bar lies (en miles 
ecaward, with no features on the shore line with suf- 
ficient prominence to make any bouringreliable. But 
owing to the skill of Commander Davia, the fleet cap- 
tain,und Mr. Boutelle, the ublo Assistant of the Coast 
Sarvey, io charge of the steamer Vixen, the channel 
was immediately found, sonnded out, and bnoyed. 

By 3o'clook Eroceived assurances from Captain 
Dayis that I could eend forward the lighter trans 

sorts, those under eighteen feet, with all the gon 
poab witch wusiincteduatelplone fund before Gare 
thoy were eccurely anchored in the rondatead of Port 
Royal, 8. C. The gunboats almost immedintely 
opéned their batteries upou two or three rebel 
steamers uoder Commodore Tutvall, iustantly chasing 
him under the shelter of the batreries. 

In the morning Com. Jolin Rodgers of the U. 8. 
steamer Flag, temporarily on board this ship, and 
acting on my elaff, onpantcd Brig.-Gon. Wright 
in thogunboat Octavia, Lieutenant-Commanding Ste- 
‘yens, ond supported by tbe Seacca, Liontepant-Com- 
munding Nicholson, mindo 8 reconpvissance in force, 
und drow the fire of tho batteries on Hilton Head 
aud Bay Point suilicicutly to bow that the fortifica~ 
tions were works of streugth, and scientifically con- 
tracted, 

On tho evening of Monday, Capt. Davis ad Mr. 
Bontello reported water enovgh for the Wabash to 
ventare in. 

‘Toe responsibility of bazarding eo noble a frigate 
was not a ligtt ouc, over a prolonyed bar of over 
two miles, “There was but n foot or two of water to 
spare, and the fall ond rise of the tide is euch that if 
nop baa rand ed wuenrould ave cuutataed bat 46 
rious injary from straining fot totully lost. Too 
much, bowever, was st atake to hesitate, ond the re- 
sult was entirely successful. 

On the morning of Tuesday, tho Wabash crossed 
the bar, followod closely by the frigate Susquebnnan, 
the Atluntic, Vanderbill, and: otver transports of 
deep draft, running through that portion of the fleet 
already in. ‘Tho safe paseugo of this great slip over 
the bur was builed with gratifying cheers Trom the 
crowded veesele. We anchored, ond immediately 
commenced preparing the ship foractiop. But the 
delay of plantiog the buoys, particularly on the 
Fishing Rip, a dangerous veal. we bud to nvoid, 
rendered the hour Jate before it was possible to leave 
with the attacking aqaadron. 

In our noxiety to get the ontline of the forts he- 
fore dark, we stuod im too near these eboals, and the 
ship gromnded. By the time, ehe was. gotten off, it 
was too late, in my judgment, to proceed, and I made 
slgnula for tho squstiron to anchor out of gun-shot 
from the enemy. To-day, the wiud blows a gule 
from tho sonthward aud westward, and the attack is 
unavoidably postponed. 











8 o'elock in the smomiog, Ian- 
in come 

















lent ser 
8. F. DUTONT, Flag Udicer, 
Commanding South Atlantic Blockading Squdron, 
BRIGADIER-GENERAL SHERMAN'S REPONT. 
Heap geavrens ov rus Narat Exresizioy, } 
ONT 


& C., Nov. 0, . 
To the Adj x rH 


Sm: 


taxt-General U. 8. 











ints couth of Hatteras, 
Tt was calculated to reach Port Royal in five days 


November, the fleet did not arrive at Port Royal bar 
until the 4th, and then only in part, for it bad been 
almoat entirely diapereed by the gale, and the vea- 
sels hove been atragghog in up to this dute, 
‘The transport steamers Union, Belvidere, Osceola, 
and Peerless Lave not wrrived. 
‘Two of them are known to be lost, and it is prob- 
ablenllares i Gs 
I tifying, however, to eay that none of tho 
zooll se ansnario ceonnenia tami thal tandarenees 
were lost, tbongh tho Winfield Scott bad to sacrifice 
her wholé cargo, and tho Koanoke a portion of her 





different regiments, The former will be unable 
again to put to sen, 

be veszels connectod wilh the naval portion of the 
fleet have uleo suffered mach, aud some have been 
lost. 
_ After s carefal reconnoissance of Port Royal Bay, 


works of remarkalle strength, strongly gurrisoned, 


the victory to | and covered by a fleet of (hiree gunboala, under Capt lying. 
whitl 


Tatnall, lote of the U. SNavy, beside strong land 
forces, which the Rebela were concentrating frow 
‘Charleston and Savupnah. 

The troops of the Rebels were afterward escor- 
tained to have been commanded by Gen. Drayton. 
One of the forts, and probably the strovgest, was 
rituated on Hilton Head, and the other two ou Phil- 
lip’s Island. It was deemed proper to first reduce 
the fort on Hilton Head, though to do this a greater 
or less fire might linve to be wet from the batteries 
on Bay Point at the same timo, 

Our original plan of cooperation of the land forces 
in the atlack had to bo eet aside, iu consequence of 
the loss during the voyuge, of n' greater portion of 
our means of disembarkment, together with the fact 
that the only point where the troops should have 
landed, was from five to six mils, measariog sroand 
the intervening shoal, from the anchoring place of 
oar transports, altogether too great a distunce for 
successive debarkabon svith onr limited means. 

Jt was therefore agreed that tho placo should be 
reduced by the naval force alone. In coneequence of 
the shattered condition of tue fleet, and the dela 
in te arrival of the veseels that were indispensible 
for the attack, it bad to. be postponed until tho 7th 
inst, 

I was a mere spectator of the combat, and it is not 
my province to ender any report of this action; bat 
I deem it an imperanve duty to say that rthe firing 
and mavenyerig of our fleet against tbat of the rebe 
els uod cheir formidable land butteries was  master- 
iece of aetivity and professional skill that must bave 
elicited the applaneo of the rebela themselves ns a 
ti ‘operation, 

I think that too mech praise cannot be awarded to 
the servico ind slall exhibited by tre fay oilicer of 
the naval squadron, and the officers connected with 
his thipe Ideem the performance a masterly one, 
and it onght to have born ecento be fally appreciated. 

After the works were reduced, I took possession 
of them with tbe land forces, be beautifully con- 
structed:work on Hilton Heal was éeverely oxippled 
and many of the gaus dismoanted. 

Mach ‘slaughter had evidently been mado thero 
miny bodies bayivug been busied in the fort, and 
some 20 or 30 were found some half mile distant. 

‘The ‘land for many miles was found strewed 
with the arms aud acconterments and baxyage of the 
Retiels, which, tbey threw away in their hasty ree 
treat. We have also come into possession of about 
forty picceaofl ordnance, most of which ure of the 
heaviest caliber und ths most approved models, and 
4 large quantity of ammnnition and camp eqnipage. 

It is my daty to report the vuloable vervicen of hie, 
Boutelle, Aasiatant in the Const Survey, usisting mo 
with his accurate and extensive kaowled i 














ey 
Adjatznt-General U, 
ed Yo cear of| PROCLAMATION TO THE PEOPLE OF sourit 





_  CAROLTSA. 
After landing snd toking. poesersion of the forts, 


le of South Carclena: 
lence to ths orders of the President of theeo 
America, I baye landed on your 


Tool 


orl 
com 











‘of the plowantest di 
olnitn that we bay 


our conntr: 





War ge 


compact, 


‘* Bellow-Citizens: 




















sod 
‘Seed some 








mony you with no focl- 

no desiro to barm your 
ry, or Loterfere rth any 
4, Or your social aud Local 


institutions, beyond ‘what tho ‘envaes herein briefly 
alloded to, may render unayoidabl 
“Citizens of South Curvliai L 
- |tands appalled at the courso you ere parsning !— 
appulled atthe crime you are committing ngainat 
Your own mother; the’ best, tho most enlightened, 
and herotofore the most prosperous 

are iu & stato of active rebellion ngul 
ry. You have lawlessly seized npon the 
arsenwls, aod other proporty a 
country, and within your borders, with this 
property, you ure in arma tod waging a ruthless 
W lust your constitationil Government, and 
threnteviog the exisecce of m Government 
whith you nro bonnd, by the terms of the rolemo 
to live under end faithfully support. In 

doing this you wre not only tn i 
ing tho way for totally iyuoring your own political 
and rocial existence, but you Ore threateviog the 
civilized world with the odions sentiment thut self 

government ts impossible with civilized men, 
implore you to pause and re- 





le. 
Tho civilized world 





nations You 
the laws of 








longing. to our 


ly undorminiog and prepar- 


fleet upon the enor nud consequences of your acts, 
If the awfal sacrifices made hy the devastation of 
onr property, the shedding of fraternal blood in bat 
tlo, the mourning and wailing of widows and or- 
pling througlout oor land, are insufficient to deter 
yon from further pursuing this uoboly war, then 

nder, Ibeeecch you, npon tbe nliimale, bat not 
less certain resvli which its further progress must 
necossarily and natnrilly entail upon yonr onco 
happy and prosperons State. Indeed can you pureue 


Shores with n emall forco ef National troops. Tho | patting down’ the nonsense that the slaves were 
distatee of adaty which under the Constitution, I 
owo to n grout sovereign State and ton proud 
hospitable people, among whom T Baye p 

of my life, prompt m0 to pro- 


realy to fight for their masters, ‘They surrounded 
Cont. Ammen in crowds at afar ‘ono of them 
culling ont in tre joy of his beurt ‘I did'nt think you 
could do ij, msssi.' ” 









THE STORY OF THE WEEOKS. 

Loss of the Sicnmer Governor, and Seven 
Men—Woue of the Steamer Peorleas—All 
the others Safe. 

From Oor Own Correspondent. 

‘The terriblo gulo of Priday, Noy. 1, did not cost ns 
80 dearly ns at lirat wo feared, though the probability. 
that it bud wrecked many of our sbipe, and drowned 
Londreds of our men, was the subject of no inconsid- 
erable smonnt of humane golf-zratulution on the part 
of tbe Southorn newspapers, or a part of them at 
least, And we, of the carlier and fuster yestols, ns 
onr fleet. slowly straggled into the harbor of rendez- 
vous after that moat fearful tempest, and as we noted 
the continued absenco of one after another of our 
noble yeeels, reluctantly made up our unwilling 
minds to the sud belief that at lenst six of our emaller 
steamers bad gous down; tho ferry-bouts Ewan Al- 
len and Commodore Perry, tho transports Union, 
Poerless, Governor, and Belyidero; there wan alo 
much anxjoty about the hip Occan Express, thongh, 
‘8 abe is a large nnd etanch sailing-ship, it yas 
hoped thas she had merely becn blown ont of her 


course and would weather the gale and yet 
mako 
was fo o 


her appearance. ‘This Tatler _yessel 


great extont tho right arm 


friends, 


Tatooll. 


directed 


Walker, 


campme 


vunlawfal 


should be 


" Headquarte: 
FLAG-OF 


Beauregard. 











Pont Ro’ 


The Hon. Gideon Welles, Secretary, 
Sin: Tbave the honor to inform you that yeater- 
doy Lattacked the batteries of the enemy on Bay 
Point and Hilton Head and Forts Walker and Bean- 
regard, and succeeded in siloncing them after un en- 
gayement of four houra duration, and driving away 
Me squadron of Rebel eteamors, under. Communder 


‘The recoanoiesance of 
with the eoperi 





Ly of 


my especial effort 





" te. engag 
tonco of S00, and afterward at 
ylan of attack brongit the squadron sufficiently near 
Fort Beauregard. to receive its fire, 
were frequently fighting the batteries on both sides 
at the same tinie. 
he action was begun on p . 
minutes after nine, and at bali:past two the Aweri- 
can ensign was hoisted on the fagsastaff of Port 


this frauicdal war, ood continue to imbroo your 
bands in the loyal blood of your couutrymen, your 
eae for no otber object than to 
iy disrupt the coofederacy of a great peo- 
ple, confederacy estnblislied by your own hauds, 
in order to set up, wera it possible, on independent 
goveroment, under which you can never live in 
peace, prospority, or quictuces. 

“ Crolinians: Wo have como among you as loyal 
men, fully impressed with our constitutfonsl obliga- 
tions to the citizens of your State; thoes obli, 
shall be perforined as far us in our power, but bo not 
deceived; the obligation of suppressing armed 
hinations aguinet tho constitutionul aatborities is 
Paramount to all others, If, in the .performance of 
this doty, otter minor but’ important obligations 
any way neglected, it must be attributed 
to the nocessitics of the cake, becanso rights depend- 
ent on the laws of the State must bo necersarily sab- 
ordiahte to military exigencies, created by insor- 
rection and rebellion. 

JT. W; SHERMAN, Brig Gen. Conimanding. 
fort Koya, lov. 0, 1851.” 
ICER DUPONT’S REPORT- 
Fue Sure Wanasi 


ons 


com- 


8c 






VAL Hannon, No 
tat Nery, 








whiegion. 


esterday made all eatisfed 


ort Walker, and to that 1 





ing it at o dis- 
yards. Bat the 





and the shaps 





on my part at twenty-six 


and thia morning nt suorike on that of Fort 


The defeat of the cuemy terminated 
jn ‘ter rout nnd confusion, ‘Their qnirters and en- 
als Were absnioned without an attempt to 
carry away sither public or private property. 


Tho ground over Which they fled waa strown with 
the aris of private soldiers, Aud the officers retired 
in too mach baste to sabmit to the incumbrance of 
their swords. Landing my marices, and o compan: 
of eeamen, I took possertivn of the deserted ground, 
and beld the forts on Hiltoa Head till the arrival of 
Gen, Sherman, to whom T bad the bonor to tracsfer 
their command, 

We have captured 43 pieces of cannon, most of 
them of the heaviest caliber and of the most im- 





of the expedition, for sho carried all the heayy can- 
non with which it was proposed to muke our Pale 
metto foothold good. Upon tho same ship, also, by 
a strange oversight of the Chief of Ordnunco (Capt. 
MeNutt), bad been placed the entire stock of gun- 
powder with which it bad been intended to fill tho 
midgazines for tho uso of any siege-traing that might 
be organized from Port Royal, for the benofit of Su- 
vannab or Charleston, Shiould the Ocoun Express 
be lost, the army would be go crippled as to be al- 
most powerless for offensive operations, until new 
supplies could be sent. If such a great Joss should 
come to the knowledge of the enemy, it ia easy to 
soe the advantage that mizbt be taken of it, The 
act of loading all tho stores of such an indispeneable 
nature ona ingle ebip was ono go strange a8 hardly 
to be credible of an old and experienced officer; and 
the condemnation of the mistake yas as univereal as 
was the feverish unxicty regarding tho fate of tho 
abip. 

Porbaps this is the best place to mention that tho 
Chief of Ordoance, Capt. McNutt, on being spoken 
to in the ordinary eouree of business, ono morning, 
by Gen, Sherman, became eo violent in bis language 
aud manner toward tbat very qniet and gentemanly 
officor, that the bystanders were obliged to ec’ 
MocNatt by forco, temporarily but smmarily shut bis 
mouth, and drag him away. He wns ordered under 
arrest, and confined to his room. Hia friends caused 
n medical examination to be bad, and be was 
Pronounced insane, und was, of coure, at once 
suspended from his responsible duties. It is said 
that ho bay previously been afllicted with similar 
symptoms, ana it fs noi impossible that bia mind was 
pot in o healty etate when be committed the strange 
extor about the loading of the Ocean Express. 

‘To return from this digression, Tho anxiety was 
Jess concerning the other yesscls than perbaps it 
might otberwiee baye been from the fact thet, with 











one exception, they carried no men beside their own 
crews. 


On board the Governor, however, were Major John 


G. Reynolds's battalion of marives, 349 men, all told. 


The Pecrless was an English steamer, of small 


size, and had on board 87 live beef cattlo for the use 
of the army. 


The Ethan Allen and Commodore 





& 
uty 


layed 


Hea. Gi 


captain 


Sus 


Serge’ 


three—' 





re) 


id Say 


‘The 


en 





Econ 


suppress. 





ant, 
NVounded ichily, threo: 
ters mate; Jacob House, ordinary seaman, and Pa- 
trick Quinn, ordiuary eerman. 
Motlicax—Killed” one, 
Third Aveistont Epgiucer, 
= Thompson, 1sano Soybura, Acting Muse 
ter, nd Sherman ‘Bascom, 
Wounded vighily, four Mayland Cuttbert, ‘Third 
ohn, 

Townsend, ordinary seaman, and 

Charles Browns, ordivary eeaman. 
‘Rilled, two—Patrick MeGingan and 
Alexander Chambers; wounded lightly, 
Peer Murphy, Alexander Furey, and Wa. Gil- 


Assistant 
Mate; Jobo ¥\ 


Busvitwe.. 


‘of were destroy 
the rebela. ‘The 


masters’ houses, 


roved design. The bearer of 1 

ie the Hanor to coreywgath bien the ee pared! fl 

‘aod two small brass field pieces, lately belongioy to | P* + 5 

and (hus open the tinest harbor on the coast that ex-| the State of South Garclingy Nwlich are seat Loree) as|River. Whoover conceived the bright idea tpt snch 
svitablo trophies of the success of the day. 


cl incl hi ith D the g 
at most, butin consequence of advervo winds and nl wiles Pemeed ty ah Peet the weneral order 
perilons storm on tha day and alybt of the leu of | Srachuer 


A detsiled eccount of this battle bolt eubmnitted 
hereafter. 


Thaye the honor to be, 
Very respectfully, your obedl servant, 
. F. DUPONT. 
Fleg-Offttar commanding South Atlantic Biockading Squadron. 
P.S—The bearer of dispatches Will aleo carry : 
With bim the fret American ensign raited upon the | stores, and the Union bad also @ fow cattle aud como 
oil of South Caroling, since the rebellion broke 


there dispatches will 


& lo-morrow morning 





S.F.D. 
Frac-Snir Wanasn, Hixtos Hear, 
Fort Rorat Bay, Nov-f, Weaie '} 


- Gexznar Onven, No. 2. 
cargo, iu order toraye tho lives of the meu inthe /of tho Commanderia-Chiet to make 
acknowledgment of his 


folly 





rateful date 
a pablio 


Avis the 





entire commendation of the 

discipline, and skill, and gallantry, die|of all. 

yy the officers and men nnder bis commund 

in ibe capture of the batteries at Hilton’ 

Hay Poiut, ufter un action of foar hour d 
fhe Blag-Olli 

it Was ascertained that the rebela bed three field-| cers and men of 


Head and 
ration. 
sympathizes with the offi- 








joadron io the eciisfaction they 

must feel at seeing the ensign of the United States 

once more in the Stute of South Csroliua, 

bus been the chief promoter of the wicked and 

unprovoked rebellion they bave been called upon to 
8. F, Durost, Flag-Officer 

Commanding South Atlantic Blockading Squadron. 


Frag-suir WanAsu, Orr Hitton Haan, 


ow Writes, 


of a gun, 


£uANNA—Rilled 


aud Wm. H. 





Eopinears 








led, eight; 


pater yore 


hav 





, 
ort Kose, Nova, tool. | 


Stn: I have the honor to report the following eas- 
ualties in the action of "yesterday in the capture of 
the batteries st Hilton Head and Ba 
Wapast—Killed 1, Thomas Jacl 
Slight! 
Herpsby, seaman, and Wav. Wall, seaman, 


Point; 
i, coxewvain, 
wounded’ 2—alfred 


2, Jobn P. Clark, Orderly 


2-Patrick Devyor and 


‘grade. 


itzbogh, first-claes boy. 
Alfred’ Wasbburne, mas- 





0 
John. A. Whittemore, 

Wonnded. seriously, 
ordivary seaman. 


0, Pittman, Master's 


three— 


Sestinore—A few elightly wounded; the number 
not report 

Tora. 
wounded ¢lightly, seven! 


wounded eeverely +x; 
teen; killed and wonnded, 


the benor to be, respectfully, your obedient servant, 


UPON, 


‘Flag officer commanding U.S. Atlintlo Blockading Squadron. 


Frag Bure Wawasw, ovr Hitrox Han, } 
Tot RoxaL, Nov. 9 1061. 


Fon. Grpron Warres; 
Six: Sincs writing my official dispatches I have 
‘nent cuuboats to take 
protect tho inhabitan' ay 
jed and the town fa uljandoned 
rte! Lo me #4 in m lavelees condition. 
ie Light veeséls wbichI hoped to have mado nse 
ed on tho desertion of the forts by 
‘The post-oflices were visited, anda num: 
ber of documents, letters, 
covered Skull Creel, tho mouth of Broad River, und 
have edt off this cowmnnication between Charleston 
aod Savanna. 


Respectfully, 
ly, 


ot Beanfort, and to 


bat regretto eay they have 


to tho nogrocs, who 


éte., obtained, I have 


obedient servant 





e 
» F. DUPONT, Fis) iorT, 
wo@audivg U. 8. Atlantle Squadron, 


Cor 
following is nn extruct from u public letter 


UL come to the | 
6 moment Gen: 


from one of the oflcers engaged in the bomburd- 


“T om snre onr success will rejoice your bearts; 
it bas been complete und terror ruvs over the whole 
country. ‘The negroes are wild and plundering their 

The whites haye beon dnying the 
negroes away Ly force and shooting thom down, but 
u boats. 

}rayton took to bis horse in 
the panio of the 7th, bis two hundred servants went 
directly to the Wabash, This is worthy of notice us 


Perry wero two ferry-boals, formerly employed on 
tho Williamsburgh Ferries, and were of tho eame 
pattern and size as those that now ply on the East 


boats could weatber Hatteras in a November gale 
certainly bas a mind with original ideas on marino 
subjects, and should by all means be made our next 
Secretary of the Navy, However, there wero the 
boats, and they were to attempt tho paseage, and 
were intended tole employed in landing troops when 
we reached oar destination. 

4 The Belvidere hadon board horses and commistary 


Quartermasters! stores, 

The Pleet begun to arrive in Port Royal Harbor 
on Sunday night, bat noone of the above-mentioned 
missing vessels was seen until Thursday morning, 
when the Ocean Express came in, to the great relief 


Meanwhile, most dolefal acconnta had reached ua 
oftho others, It was asserted that tho Governor 
had gono down, with 200 marinee—this number, by 
degrece, came down to 20 lost, st which point it 
steadily remained, uotil come of the rescued men ar- 
rived to eottho matter right. The other missing ves- 
ele were all believed to have gone down, 

Ithas been since ascortsined, however, that the 
Union went ashore, on the: shore of North Carolina, 
and all her crew were saved alive, though 73 wero 
taken prisoners, there boing a few soldiera in her; 
the Belvidero, after such a straggle with the storm 
ae fow ships ever live to tell of, came eafely ont, and 
her story in known to the publio; the two ferrybouts 
Etban Allen and Commodore Perry, finding they 
could not weather the gule, pat back for Fortress 


unt, and William Price, second coal beaver. |Monroc, which place they finully reached; the Peer 
Wounded, seriously, 1—Samael F. Smart, first-class 
boy; wounded, slizbily, 

Samnel Holbrook, secon 
Pawsze.—Killed, two: Jobn Kelly, orderly eer- 


lees ond Governor both went down, under circam- 
stances which I will briefly eketcb. 

Tho steamer Governorataried from Fortress Mon- 
Toe with the rest of the fleet, on Tuesday, Oct. 29, 
and proceeded pleasantly enough until we encoan- 
tered tho gale, which began on Thursday night, and 
which soon increased toa tempest, On Friday sho 
was struck bya number of heavy eens, which made 
crasbing work with everything ondeck, Boyond 
carrying away the deck load, and emsshing upeome 
of the lighter wood-work, no dangerous damago was 
dono until 3p. m. Friday, when soyen or eight ter- 
rifio ceas in quick succcesion struck her, and broke 
her hog-braces. Ian fow iinntea anoiber sen gave 
her euch a blow as ‘to carry her emoke-siack over= 
board, thus, for the moment, adding the terrible dan 
ger of fire to tho porils of the winde nnd wayes, At 
8 p.m. the etoam-pipe burst, and at 2a. m. of Satur- 
day the packing of the cy)inder blew out, thas com> 
pletely disabling the engine, At4 a.m. the rudder 
chaina broke, leaving her for the time totslly unman- 
ngeable; the tiller was prozont'y rigged, but in a fow 
minutes the rudderhead broke short off, depriving 
te veatel of all ber steering apparatus, and lenying 
her abelplesa wreck on tho water, in one of the 
bardest gales that over blow on tbis coust. 

Afior afew hours of agonizing suepeuse, during 
which all on board made up their minds that death 
was, for them, epeedy aud cortain, they epoke the 
gunboat Ieauc Smith, who had been attracted by the 
Goyernor’s signals of distress, nnd the bark Young 
Royer, Both promised to stay by her; b&tin the 
tromendons cea then running, neither could render, 
the slightest assistance. The Rover, howover, 
cheered their sinking hearta by telling them that a 
large frigate was bearing down to theirrelief, ‘Lhe 
men went into oxtacies of extravagant joy when 
the frigate hove insight, Sbe proyed to be the Sa- 
bine, and Capt. Ringgold promised to do everything 
in his power for their aid—a promise he most nobly 
redecmed. Sho urrived at 3 p. m, Saturday, and at 
‘once commenced operations for the rescue of tho dis- 
troased sailors. 

By order of Capt. Ringgold, the two ships were 


7 ——— 
Sabine then veered out chnin enongh to bring hog 
slern within 30 feet of the bow of the Cane 
Two heavy spars then rigged from the stern of. 


wero there made eecaroly fuet. ‘Thess spars now 
projected nearly over the bows of the Governor, but 
thestroee and fell with ench tremondoas syvoll, ao 
that it would buve beon impossible for nny porson 
to cross from ono abip to tho other by craveling along 
the spar; this, however, bad not been intended, but 
a eafor plan was adopted, as followa: 

From the enda of the spars were lowered strong 
ropes, rigged to ran easily through pnlley-blocks; 
atthe enid of tho rope that dropped on board the 
Governor n rnoning loop was made, and the orew of 
the Sabine manned th» otter end; all things boing 
ready, the loop was made fast undor the arins of a 
an, the crew of the Sabino gave quick ran aft, 
und in farless time than it takes to tell it, the ree 
cued man Was raised into tho air andowung on board 
the frigute. 

Thus were abont thirty men saved, when both 
baweers broke, and the ships were adrift from each 
other; the Governor was thon brought close nnder 
the qnarter of the Sabine, aud abont forty more men 
leaped to her decks, and the othors were finally 
assisted on board, and thus all were eaved but seven, 
‘a corporal and six men. 

OF these, four Were lost trying to eres on the 
baweers from ship to ebip. They wonld tako hold 
of tho havser when it was slack, and attempt to 
pull themselves hastily across, but as the waver 
threw the ships sparc aud tightened the ropes with 
sudden strain, the unbappy men would bo jerked 
from their hold fifiy feet into the air, and would then. 
fall into the hungry sea. Ono man was crushed to 


slipped overboard ond were drowned. 

‘The vames of the drowued aro us follows—they 
were all marinea: 
Edwin Hi, Blilon, Re Gusta, Walken oa 
‘Mavus Brown, ; 
‘Tho rescued men express tho most lively gratitude 
to Capt. Ringgold ond his crew, who all behaved 
most nobly. Cupt. James Wiley of tho Marines, was 
also most efficient in nesisting to save the men, 
They saved alltheir muskets but 20; 10,000 rounds 
of cartridges, and a small quantity of clotbing. The 
marines are now to go to Bay Point, to garrison, the 
lately captured Fort Beauregard. ‘The folloying is 
a list of their officers; - 


Majot-Gen., Geo. Reynolds; Surgeon, % 
Adan thomants: Magri woes 











Frank Neztee 
Nain, James Lowls; First Lieotenant, Re 
ccouil Lioatenanl, SH. ‘Mathews; ocond 


ord. 
any D—Llontepant Gommending, L.M.Goldsborooghy 


First Lieutenant, W. H Parker, Stesud lose : 
Surgeons Second Lieutenant, H. As Bartlet? = 


‘The Governor was not an old boat, and was built 
to run between Bangor avd Boston, At 5a. m.cn 
Sunday, Noy, 3, che turned bottom up and sunk, 

LOSS OF THE PEERLESS. 

‘This was a emall steamer, chartered to be used ig. 
the aballow waters of the Soutbern riversand creeka, 
She bad on board ot first 100 beef cattle, Lut by 
slanghtering for the troops they wore reduced to 87, 
with which nomber she started for the destination of 
the fleet, Being canglit in the gale, tbe captain raw 
up signals of distress, when the Star of the South ran 
down to his aid, but came too close, and ran into the 
Peerless on the quarter, inflicting severe damage. 
The captain of the Pcerlees then lightened his ebip 
by throwing tho cattle overboard, and thinks she 
would have ridden out the gale in eafety had sho nob 
been injured by the Star of the South. Hovwevel 
be found that hie thip was sinking, and he was 
obliged to leaye her. His crow were all taken off 
by the Molican, The captain was the last to leave 
his ship, aud, when he did 60, he created no little 
merriment, in epite of the storm, by quioily Inunch- 
ing his life-bout, putting his ¢runk into it, and getting 
on board the Mohican without wetting a luir. The 
Peerless went down within an hour. 

ose eee 

NATIONAL SALUTES. 

‘Waemrox, N. J., Thursday, Nov. 14, 1861 
‘Thirty-four guna were fired by Capt. Smith's 
Artillery (Home Guard), this afternoon, in honor of 
the euccees of tho flect at Beaufort, The eyont has 
caused great rejoicing bere. 

Powapeurura, Thoreday, Nev, 16, 1681. 
A nations] salate wae fired here to-day nt noon af 
the Navy-Yard, in honor of the victory at Beanfort. 
Witxrworox, Del, Thursday, Nov. 14, 1831. 
A national ealute was fired here to-day in honor of 
‘Commodore Dupont ond his eplendid victory over the 
incorrigible and pestilenot traitors of South Carolina, 
Povouxexraiy, Thorséay, Nov. 14, 1861. 
A ealute was fired to-dey at noon, and theo bells of 
the city rang, in honor of the recent yictories in 
South Carolina and Kentucky, 
a 
BEAUFORT TO BE A PORT OF ENTRY. 
A COLLECTOR TO BE APPOINTED—NO MORE 
BLAVE-CATCHING BY OUR TRooPS—TUB 
POSITION OF THE GOVERNMENT. 
Wasmxorox, Thursday, Nov. 14, 1661. 
Itis understood here that tho position on the 
Slavery question taken by Col. Cochrano in hip 
speech yesterday is fally agreed to by the Adminis- 
tration. Secretary Canenon pEcLAnEs THAT 
OUK SOLDIENS SHALL NOT BE SLAVE CATCHERS, AND 
ARMY OFFIOBRS WILL NOT HEREAFTER DE PERMIT- 
TED TO ENGAGE IN THIS BUSINESS, OR, 70 ORDER 
THEI EUMORDINATES TO CATCH OR RETURN FUGIe 
vives, 
Secetary Chase intends to appolat a Collector for 


the and district of Beaufort, South Carolina, 
mh Government intends to wake Beanfort a port 
of entry for commerce, ; 
It je romored. that ‘Senator Simmons is abont to 
send asbip to Benufort immediately, ladon with 

















cargo of mannfactitred goods, He hopes to get cote 
ton in exebange for Yaukee notions. 
Private William Breckhelt of Company ¥, New- 


Lork lst Regisent, died yesterday at Camp Cocky 


rane. 
Geng Banks and Stone aro in town to-day, in cone 
eultation with the Department and Gen. MvClellan, 
Gen,/Blevker’s division is reviewed to-day at I 
o'clock, ut Fairfax Seminary. (Evening Post. 





Poss-Orvice anv RAWROAD ANRANGEMENTS.— 
Changes intended better to meet the wants of al* 
classes than heretofore ure proposed, and ordered te 
go into operation nt the Post-Oflice next Monday. 
‘Tho Washington mail is to leave this city by tho 1L 
p.m, railroad train, The Boston afternoon mail 
that formerly left at 1] p.m,, leaves hereafter at a 
o'clock, As the cbanyes affect all the leading maus, 
‘wo copy tho whole list, a8 chalked upon tho bulletin 
board éf the Post-Offico: 


ite ind ‘Monday next, Nov. 18, 1861. 
North 6 my asa oh pe tne. Maat, Cac ra.e} wtb p.m 


South, $2. m., 4h and 10 p,m. (10: Wet or Erlo, 9a om 


end 2) pow 

‘The custom of publishing and distributing come 
thonwatds of billscontalning correat mail arranges 
ments hail to be absudourd, bocanse people were al» 
ways forgetting to look after subsequent changes, 
consequently getting too late, and blowing up the 
Poatmusters. Citizens will haye to look at the bal- 
lotin hereafter. 

‘The mails for California, Oregon, and Washington 
Territory wro sent overland daily from the New- 
York Post-Offico, morning and evening. Letters for 
the above destinutions go by land, and not by 
steamor, a tho publio generally suppose. The 
steamer carrios the mails for Contral Amorica ané 

















fastened together by two powerful hawsers, The 


the South Pacific, 


death between the vessels, and tho other three “ 


f 


the Sabino, in the direction of the sinking ebip, umd 







He WAR FOR THE UNION. 


(@ GRUAT TXPQDITION, 


ane 


OL ACCOUNTS OR THE ACTION, 


—— 


te Dffeet upon the Fire-Daters. 








gIR RAGE AT THEIR DEFEAT. 





9 Black Tlag Raised by the Fiends, 
yo! PRISONERS 10 BE MURDERED. 


), Corcoran, Three Captains, and 18 
lieutenants Selected for Death. 


°———_ 


the Savannah's Crew is Condemned, 
They will be Hung, 


—_—.—__ 





fs eS ee 


yetohes of Gen, Sherman and Staff. 


oe 
[By Pelegraph. 











Barinore, Thor sy, Noy. 14, 1061. 
toe boat from Old Point has sirrived bere. 
tle Charleston Mercury, wo date, is quoted by 


Norfolk Day Book of yesterday us follows: 
‘Webave not a word of authentio newa from 
fort. A report came over tho wites yesterday 
'» placa bad been bombarded and. biirned Into 
day. Late in the diy, however, we beard 
was not barned, but that it had been 
the enemy. We cannot vooch for cithor 
The regolar news dispatches from the 
{ tho invasion ore, we pro-nae, soppreseed 
wry anthority, Our special correspondents 
eseut UB no dispatches Of lite, so we must bo 
eat to watch aud wait.’” 
vo leo received a copy of The Norfolk 
«Book of the 11th, which contains tho following: 
HANGING It LS. 
Rien Monday, Noy. 11, 1861, 
(i Corcoran, three Captains, and 18 Lieutenants, 
)  sbom were captured in tho action at Manassas, 
Joolined in the jaila at Richmond, had been ge- 
“iby lots to be hung, by way of retribution for 
timging of Capt, Baker and the crew of tho 
cm privateer Sayannuh. 
je Hon, Mr, Ely, member, of Congress, drew lota 
‘1 Corcoran, who is now imprisoned st Charles- 
Ls In case the Court at New-York condemned the 
of the Savanouh to death, the Union officers 
lw immediately hung. 


jarleston Mercury of the 10th has the fol- 


























“Tho Yankeo. prisoners in Sonth Carolina aro all 
juil, whore they will abide the iesne of the 
of our brave privatecramen st the North. 
4 one drop of Sonthern blond be shed by the 
Conris for defending the Sonth on the gese, 
be paid with iuterest in Charleston. Self 
tim and the enforcement of the laws of Dir 
alike require, in this instance, 
sed ample retaliation." 
¢ Mereugy sayu that the Unionists would cap: 
large amount of cotton in tho vicinity of Port 
"l 








Te Mercury of the 9th inst. publishes a leador 
the startling head lives io Jnrge capitals 
sal attack on Port Royal;” “Batceries aban- 
" @be enemy in full possession.” ' We are 
be midat of a mass of conflicting: rumors which 
-ted ww yesterday from Port Royal. Early in the 
iu was generaily believed (lint the abandonment 
+ Walker was owing to the supply of powder 
exhausted. 

ar latest dispatches are not yet very different, 
hiviry mortifying ‘They etate thot the fort wan 
ly bold by its dofendors until 27 of its battery 
guns bad either been dismounted or rendered 














Tl Mereury continnes: ‘There is no doubt 
fleet will succeed in tho capture of an im- 
amount of cotton of tho best quility. Wo 
undithat oar forces have placed formidable 
a in the river, four miles below Beaufort. 
(ex. Lee i hard at work near Beanfort, aud Goo. 
lyst Boyd's Landing, for the defeuso of the 
on and Tennessee Ruilrond, 
Adipatoh dated Poeataligo, Nov. 8, esys: Geo. 
Psion retired in two steamors by Pipe's Ferry, 
Isiisnow in Blaifion, ‘Tho number of casualties 
reports from 30 to 40. 
Gee, Donovan rotrosted by way of Lailies Taland 
“! leaufort to Port Royal Ferry. Beaufort bad 
teen burned, as was reported. Tt contained an 
senso deal of cotton, but it is well known that 
ou would be burnt ia cass it was attacked. 
nilroad at Pocotaligo, Charleston, and Savan- 
i in the greatest danger. 

is 


‘the following from Zhe Norfolk Day-Book, 
Mirday, recived by a flag of truce: 

tbe French mau-of-war Cativet arrived hore to- 
i 


ctl 














ov. 13, 1601. 
Nov. 









in earch of the crew of the Prouy, who went 
th yesterday - 
Te Norfolk Day-Book, of yesterday, contains the 
owing diapatche >| 











. Tiowxoyn, Toesday. Nov. 12, 1861. 
“Tuero ia nothing of rottest from nuy of the 
f®=pe or from the Southern const. ‘The saval ate 
een Port Royal was terrific cannouuding. The 
weties Were abaudoned. ‘Xho evemy is 1 full 
ion of the harbor. . Our Southern papers 
ts accounts of the naval attuck on Wort Royal, 
the confuefou of statements it isiinpossible to 
fea very connected oF circumaluntid account of 
“+ eogagamenty”? 

The Savannah Remiblican farnishes tbe follovying: 
“The firing between Fort Wulker and tho fleet 
aaenced about 9 o'clock, the fleet giving most of 
‘reitoution to Fort Walker. Before 10 o'clock, 
of the largest steamers of the fleet had pastod 
batteries, und, when the St Mury!a loft, from 
© paseebgera Wo obluined our account of the 











ta 






























































if VESSELS ENGAGED IN THE ACTION. |. 





NEW-YORK SEME-WREKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1861. 








goes nine, of which bore’npan the elx 2ping. the 
ance Leing in pestion on tho land eile. Five,or 
six of these guns nmovg them the 2-potnd rile 
innonand ove 10-icl‘columbiad, wero dhiabled 
g ihe forenoon, ‘Thus disabled, and heir *i- 
ion exhansted, tho garason Geacnated BOrb 
Walker between 3'and 4 o'clool, retiring in th ® 
direction of Blaifion, leaving the guas ia postion ana 
unepiked, baviag no spikes for thut purpose, 

Th the couree of the morning and previona night 

contidersblo reesforceninta of infantry eud artillery 
Oreta and Som Curoliou bad arrived at Hil- 
tid worn stationed in the vi of the 
batteries, but we ure unable at preeent to ascertars | 
Unwber of troopa engared inthe bathe, Cipt. | 
jacob Reed's corps of the 1st Georgi s fi 
Awout of regulars, untived gt. the eccuo of aition on 
Wednesday night, and yesterday, bore 4 gallant gpart 
inthe fight. Four or five of his AeA 
ly in theaction. "The corps lost two of their guns 
md several horses. Col, Randolph Spanlding 
Georgia Volonteor Regiment, communded by Cap 
Ty, were 10 iu the engtgémont, 

hey were marched to the bench, nnd received a 
i fire of ronod sbotand shell from the fivet, 
ich, However, they were ubable to return with 
their musketw. 

‘Of te Floyd County Be 
Ayres aud Second Surgeon W 
slight wounds, 

“Col, Wm. H, Styles's volunteer regiment of 
Georgin reached the soene of action at 1 o'clock, 

ving marched from Skidaway, white is 74 miles 

‘ant, at the double quick; but they were also un- 
ablo to fire on tho fleet, wineh was ont of reach of 
their pans. The repiment hud roveral Jalled nnd 
wounded by shells from thn lest. 

‘(Our informunt states that Col. Styles hind two 
horses shot under bic, and in the fall of one of them 
received a slight injury in the shoulder. ‘Tue 
Colonol and bis regiment were st ono time oxpceod 
toa terrific #helling from the fleet, and itis only sac 
prisiog tat more of them wero not killid or 
wounded. 
“Col. Randolph Spaulding not being in command 

regiment, joined 4 corjs belonging to anotlor 
ment, and evgoged in the fight us tar as it Was 
possible for tho infantry to participave in it, wich 
Lis musket on bis shoulder, 

‘Between 11 nud 12 o'clock, twelve vestele on- 
gaged the forts, five of them first-class steam frigates, 
nd the other soven were second-clies stenwers, witht 
atog leading. Tho tug opened fire on our iattutry, 
stationed some distance from the besch. One of tiie 
frigates, the Miunceota (Wubusb), ata distance of 
Lwo miles, also threw shot and ebell at the iufuntry. 

“Our informant ussures ug thateeven Dahlgren guns 
from one of the frigates fired miny slots on thie hos- 
pital containing our wounded, hitting the building 
eoveral times, notwithstaudiny the yellow Hig was 
lying. Whe surgeous were compelled by this bur- 
burous act to have our wounded moved further into 
the interior. 

“he Minnegota (Wabash) ie reported to haye been 
on fire three times from hot shot thrown fromthe 
Benes cece 1a 

“ Col, Spaulding’s regiment lost all its baggage, 
Dlunketss ec, but aayed All ia ara 5 

“We underatand that the loes ou our eide is about 
12 killed, und 40 wounded, Among the latter is 
Cupt. J. A. Yates of Charleston, who waa seriously 
injured by the bursting of a shell. 

“Dr. Buist of Greenville, S. C., was instantly 
Killed by a shell etriking him on the back. 

‘We havo uo positive information from tho Bay 
Point Battery, further than it was silenced at 11 
o'clock. We hear thatit eulfered serious loss, It is 
reported thut the garritou retired in ealety to Beau 
fort, 
‘sOf Col. De Sanssure’s Regiment, stationed 
fat Fort Walker, 4 were killed at the butteries, and 20 
wounded. 
“Wo understand that the Confederates lost no 
prisoners, except, peroape, one or two from Col. Do 
Sauesuro’s Regiment, ‘Ihe killed were covered with 
blabketa and left, he wonnded were ull placed on 
Yoard of steamers, and will uzsive in, S4ysnuut (o- 
ny. 
“The abandoned batteries were taken possession 
of by tho enemy, aud tbe United Suites flag waved 
over them when our troops left.” 
A flag of truce from Norfolk brought down some 
thirty passengers, all of whom éaid they were leav- 
ing “Dixie” on account of the high price of living 
there and the unsettled stato of society, All their 
baggage was ccurched. Southern papers wero very 
scarce. Only three were on board, and from them 
we gather the following additional item 

‘(NO QUARTERS TO THE ENEMY. 

: “Augusta, Nov. Il, 1861, 

“A report has beon current here for the past day 
or two that black fluys have been hoisted ut Sayau- 
nab, Charleston, and other places ou the Southern 
coast, Which indicates thut no quastera will bo given 
to the jnvadera, aud that no qourters be willusked.’’ 
The Norfolk Day-Book bas the following adver- 


tizement: 





































Infantry, James 8. 
| PeKingon received 































‘ATTENTION, RATTLESNAKES. 
“Charge with fell poison, aud be prepared to 
strike. We find many subjects in this town who 
wust receive the force of our venom. Call eurly at 
ihe Hole and hear the Big Snake. Little Snakes 
keep your eyes open, and bring in the list of those 
unfriendly (0 our Lioly ea 


use. 
"By order of tho 
“ Noreniber 23, 1061. BIG RATTLE.” 


Grongxrows, 8. C., Noy. 10, 1861. 
‘Tho wreck of the Union steamer Osceola has been 


overbauled, and several hundred barrels of potatoes 
and other vegetables cecured. The muchinery will 
probably be saved. 


ANOTHER REBEL ACCOUNT OF THE PORT 


ROYAL BATTLE. 


Fonrxss Moxnox, Wednesday 
Vis Bartiaonn, Tharsd 

By a flag of trnce from Norfolk this afternoon, I 
have been put in posession of acopy of The Daily 
Egpress of Petersburg, Va., of tho 12th inst. From 
that shect I take the following rebel account of the 
capture of Port Royul: 

LATER FROM SAVANNAT, 
SAvAXWAll, Friday, Nov. 24 p.m, 

‘The following particulars’ of tlie batile of Port 
Toyul huve been received here np to 3 o'clock p.m, 

Capt, Turner of the Berry Infantry, and other 
officers who wera in the engagement, have arrived 
jn the steamer Sampson, which brought a number 
of, the wouncled np to the city. 

Tue uction took plaice on Thursday, between a 
portion’ of the euomy's fleet, consisting of fifteen 
veeséla inside the entrance and Kort Walker, beaide 
largo nowber outside the itlaud. ‘There were 500 
men in Kort Walker, which wus tho total force en 
guged with the onemy, there being bat about 1,800 
ten allitoldon the island. The steamebip Minne- 
rota (Wabash) was the first to enter the port, whish 
engaged Fort Walker, diecharging allot and shell 
Teom three poston front and rear, beside dischat 
ingatertible bail of abot and ebell into the w 
and thickets, as also into a cotton field onteida of the 
fort, where Our men were stationed, expecting the 
enéy to land irom their transports, | After the sec 
ond ronnd from tho broadside of the fleet the princi 
paligun of the battely was dismounted. ‘Tho en- 
frigement lasted five “hours, and all of our gone on 
Hort Walker excepting two being dismounted, the 
fort was no longer tenable. 

Provions to the concentration of the fleet, how- 
ever, an arrangement was wade for the blowing up 
‘of the maguzine, in case the enemy, on tuking pos- 
ecesion, should attempt to open it. 

Our ten outside of the Fort were exposed to a 
heavy fire dunng tho whole action, withont any 
menus of defense or protection. : 

‘The whole number of killed, wounded, and miss- 





oy; 18,1861, 
Noy. 16: 






















“apart of the action, a must terriblo eaunonuding 
’s going on. The fight continned wutil the d 
fetere ot the Emmin, at 12 o'clock; aud, when the 
‘Tanuah foft, nt 20 clock, the firiug wis ounbated, 
Set ut tho Bay Peiut battery, whieh lid been 
Khaced between ZL and 12 Bou At this dine, 
Nivendous cannonudiog was kept up by the tlect, 
Sting of somo thirty odd steawers and gunboats, 
th wig returned by Fort Walker and (he battery 
= Ulilton Head.” 
BavANwan, Tosiday, Nov, 12, 1851. 

The Republican of this morning is informed by » 
Pullman from the interior thit the bridges over 
Chickimange Creel werd burned by discharged 
Sods, and not by the Unionists, ns stated, A negro 
Socscaped from Hilton Head, says thot he bad 
“ant Unioii officers eny that their loss in the battle 
*' Port Royal was forty killed. 

The Republican publishes an extract of a letter 
‘m8, Simon's Inlgai “of the 10th inst, whied 
"ysthat one Union vesteliparned thut day at Pree 
‘and three more on the 91h bound Soath, 
Pred Pornandina, Gen, Leo is at Savannah, 
“eto is nothing positive concerning the Unionists. 
ake Savannah Repuliican Buys: 

The Kort Walker urmament consisted of axteon 












ing, did not exceed 100 men. 
‘ithe numes of the missing and youn 
sve Have been able to collect them, are 
DERUY INVANIRY. 
Sergeant ‘T. Parkerson, wounded in the baud. 
Private Hess, wounded iu the for, eighty. 
OKORGRTOWN YORRESTELS. 
‘Tyo missing. 
THOMAS COUNTY YOLUNTRENS. 
J. W. Fontaine, mizing. 
SKVENTERSTH PATRIOTS, 
Private A. Sbompson, miesiog. 
SOUTH CANOLINA VOLUNTEERS, 
Captain Radoliy, Company A. 
‘Tyo missiow. 
Fae SAUSSURE REOIMENT. 
Fifteen missiog from one company 
Pica in addition, that Drs Buist of Charles 
ton, wus killed by the explosion of a sbell in Wort 
Walker, while dreming tho wounds of n soliier, 
Licnt, 1, H. Smack, of the Soath Carolina Volun- 
teers, wis struck in’the leg, below the knee, render 
ing amputation necessary, 
oF He foal oumber killed inthe Fort yas about fif- 


dod, ns far us 
‘5 follows: 





|eompany of 


~ Capt. Reid's Company, immediatel: 
Nushed through the cnomy's fire into the Korty and 
Worked the guos of their buttery m uu odmicatle 
Munner for four hours, and were bivlily compliment 
ed liy the Gommundiog Geueral. “They drow their 
| brass pisces on retiring twelve milts, and théa aban. 
doned them, 

Capt. Waguor’s company of artillery was also 
engared in working tbe babertes, nnd behaved swith 
f9 Ntnost coolness and gulluntry, and did effectual 
per waa fighly wounded fu the 
fnco, 1 ‘Dlood was trekling from tho wound us 
Towa T Working: the battery 

Ono wf Gen. Drayton's 
borse, satcid «a piecd of ebel 

pelt. Exe reoul co alight wound.in the um, 
Nie foree on the island consisted of Hayward 
10h and DeSanesure’s ond the 15ib South Cura! 
Volunteers, Style’s 2th Georg regiment, 

guises ‘The men were taken 
Bay Poiut busters to the hisinland. 
particniurs relntive to this battery have been 
ad, only thatit bad boen in constant action, 
jog and returniny # heavy fire. 
Avorsrs, Gs Dnesdiy, Noy: 13) 1051. 

rleston Courier of thig morning suye that 

~ at Fort Walker ia supposed to bave 
Ween abont +0 2h Killed wud wounded, 

Tho défente of the fort was vary gallant one. 
Tie firo of the enemy yas terrific Ono of the 
Virgest of tho Union ‘steamers was strock twice, 
and so much injured that she had tobe towed off. 
Another was fired, ard if is éoppoved wus deatroyed. 
Only two of onr men were woundedut the Bay Burt. 
Part of the timo the enomp’s ehot and eSell were at 
the rate of 10) u minute. 

Micuenss, Monday, Nov. 1 

‘There were 25 wounded and 23 miseiog at 
tle of Belmont, 

A Glspatch to The Republican Courier of Nov. 8, 
10 p.m., says: 

Geo, Drayton and bis command retreated in two 
steamers, by way of Pope's Ferry, ineafety, and 
are now at Blafiton. 

Tle Inst report of the ensnalties received boro 
mukes the number between 30 and 40, Gen. Dram- 
mond retreated, by way of Ladies’ Talandand Bean- 
fort, to Port Royal Ferry. This morniug Capt. 
Hamilton took olf a company at Sam's Ferry, aud 
landed with Lis company nt Port Royal. They are 
now at Porotuligo, Beaufort probably will not be 
burned. A great deal of cotton on the island will 
full into the honda of thoenemy. Blnfiton will be 
burned if uttacked. ‘The pointe of danger now 
are the railroad ut Pocotaligo, Charleston, and 
Sayannali. 


on Tnnding, 














idx was shot trom hie 
I grazed the Geuersl's 

































101. 
hie bit 








LETTER FROM GEN. VIELE. 


Dofenso Committee iv this city: 
Bwavront Hanvon, 8. C.,. Nov. 0, 1861. 


milkeas New York, 

Dean Sm: Tho first reaule of tho expedition to 
tho Atlantic coast is the occupation of this berbor, 
tho captnre of Forta Walker and Beauregard—the 
former monutiog twenty-three and the Istter sixteen 
ung, ull of the heaviest caliber and most approved 
pattern for keuscoast defense, somo of them rifled, 
und several of English manufusture (ately impor ted. 

‘Tho Rebel forces were commanded by Gen. Dray- 
ton aud Gols. Heyward and Dugovant( 
was Killed), and consiated of the 9thiand 12th Sonth 
Cerolioa Regiments, composed of the ' German Ar= 
tillery,"” the ‘Beaufort Racgera,””  * Whippie 
Swawp Guards,” the ‘Carlton Guards,’ acd 
“ Beaufort Guerrillas.” 

‘After four hours’ bombardment the Rebels fled 
precipitately. leaving many of the sick, wouneed, 
und killed, their entire camp eqnipoge, ammunition, 
provisions, and. personal. cifects. ‘They escaped by 
teape of sina steamers plying in the ereeks between 
the islands aud the mainland, 

‘Tho Stars and Stripes are again planted in South 
Carolina—never to be removed. 

When it ia considered that tho floet was dis- 
persed in the terriflo. gule of the let and 24, anda 
nomber of veusoli lost, their coming toxethor and 
achieving the above result on the 7th is a subject 
of congratulation. And I hope and trust thut it 
ia is un indication of the futare progress of the 
national arme. 

Vory troly your 








EGRERT L. VIELE. 


= 
THE FLEET AT BEAUFORT. 


Flag ship—THE WABASH, a scrow frlento of 3,200 tuna, £23 
Then, aidi44 guas (wo I-ipch, twenty eight 
11-Ingb, nnd fonrtoea t-foob)- 

Flag Olticer—Sanvan. &. DU Posr. 

Captain of the Flee:—Commander Cuaures H. Davis. 
Lieatenant Commazding—C RP. Rodgers. 
Lieatonante—Thomes G. Corbin, Joho H. Upshur, &. B. 
Luce. and Jobo Irwin, 

Le a 





psut—John 8, Narnos 
ain— George WW. Dorrance. 
reeou—Ed wa! 
Assistant Sargeon—. 
Peymaster—lo 
Acting Matters—H, M. Gregor: 
‘Wert, Townsend 


Midihipmen—James P. Rol 













thon, Jobo H. Rowland, RH. 
msn 






«ido wheel, 2459 tuns, 290 men, 
guns (fifteen 9-foch). 
Captain). b. L i 

Licptenants—Clark H, Wells aud A. W. Weaver. 

Acting Masters—Geo, H. Bradbury, G. B, Livingston, and 


ae 
Sargeon—Jon. Healo. 

pester ert Acs OCR 

Ay asker W aalington Irv 

Beconi LI cb. Ke Mandal. 


THE ROANOKE, a tcrew frigate of 3,400 tune, 524 men, and 
‘44 guns (two 10 inch, twenty elght Pinch, and 
four een Usinch). 
Cuptaiu—Joun Manirow. 
Lieutenants Willan N- Jefony, 1.8. Fillebrown, Henry 


er 
Lod 
Acting Lieatenant—J. R. Renshaw. 
‘Acting Montete—E, Van Soych and L. 1), D. Voorhees. 
Asslitant Surgeone—Jobo G, Spear aud’ Jor. H. Tlukbara. 
Poyauster- Benjamin J; Cahoo 
‘Chay 


—Kobert Givin. 
Captala of Mariues—MR Keintzlo, 
‘Midehipmen—K. FP. Hunting 














Tigutonart Baslaes—P. 




















He's. Chow, At. HL Porter, 
fond G. 1 Haswell, 
Chiat Engincer—Albert 0, Bulmer. 

THE POCAHONTAS, ascrow sloop. 6M tun, 100 men, and 

15 guna (one 40icch, ten ¥ineb, end four 
12-pouud howitzer). 
Commander—PrncivaL Duattox. 

Lieutenen!—A. T. Mahan. 

Acting Mastor—M{tybipman Lloyd Phootx. 

‘Acting Mesten—Edward Buker, U.K Parker, aud Thomas 


Symmes, 
Persed Analstant Surgecn—John 8. Kitchen. 
Acilog Ausistant Pay master—heodere Kitchen 


THE FLORIDA, a side-wheel ttesmer, 1,201 tous, 141 men, 
and 9 guns (b S2-pounders and one bo-pound rifled). 
Couimander—J. 1b Gorpsnonocos. 
Lieutansst—Robert W. Scott. 
Acting Mesters—B. B. Naylor, Joslsh Sioue, and John W. 


Balch 
Acting Awiistaot Surgeon—Solls Cobon. 
‘Acting Axslatont Paymaster-~Thomes S, Muctron, 








ide-whedl steamer, 1,310 tos, 141 men, 
und eter fed Kowitzer). 
Pannorn. 
Ton (Ls Howlson, 
‘Acting Masters—Jobn S. mm, Nothan B. Heath, RT. 


Wyatt, 
tent Surgeos—W. Ht Holmes. 
t Hay manter—Kobert T. Wyatt 



















tour, 
a 





85 men, and 4 guna 
‘astob, two 





Bk po. 
Lieatonant Commanding—Naxo1eow CoxLixa. 
‘Lisntensnt—Chatles H. Grevae. 

Acting Mostora—Edward Yau Sico, Poter N. Craso, and Wr. 





i. otis. 
stunt Surgeon—N. L. Weber, 
9g Foymaster—Edward May. 






en, end 6 





|. W. Miller, 

8. Kitetie, 

WW. 1. Thom pron. 

, - Niokerson, and J. D, 


sloop-of-war, 783 tur 

igh and elxtecn Sp 
NOURIEEK 

handler, end Charles E. 






131 men, 20 guns 


THE VANDALIA 
(four) 
ommander—F. 


fa 





C 
Lioutonsnte—Win. D. Whiting. KR. Cl 
Fleuiioy 






Bui rebel. 
Acalataut Surgeon FL B AleSberry. 
“Ausiitart Fayipayler— ——,. 
Becond Lieutensnt Mariue:—Jobu Schermerhorn, 


THE BENECA, a gunbost, 500 tans, 8 men, and 4 quos (ono 
40-inch plyot, one 20-pound Murros, aud two 
Htepound howhizors) 

Lientenant Cominandiog—DANt 
Tisatenans Job O- 
‘Acting Maiters— Williaa G. Wright, 


H Rogen 
Ausbtant Paymartex— Wiliam. Merodsth 


THE OTTOWA, 8 gunbost 000 toes, men, and 4 gunk 
Or Tinch yffets oss at pound barre, and two 
Gtpouud howitzers). 
Commanding—Tnomas TH. Sravans. 
ivotweak =Cosige, Be Witte. 
‘Abting MaatoreHeury C. Keone. WVillinm B, Dockray, and 
8 cm hater O. ce ty 

‘Arsistant Surges les O. voter. 
Abling Aseistunt Faynisstor—C. H. Noyem 


THE PEMBINA) wo gauboat, £00 t 


Anos. 








~Heailltcn, sod Jos. 


Leu @oant 
Li 





95 men, 4 ganu (956 











Private Kelly, 
tho ort, bud bus loud ebot off 


40-foch plyot, one 20-pound o 
2i-pound 


ey wil 

Tfeotenant Commanding —J. 
eo Hi Cushman. 

‘Mills, W_J- Powers, and W. Rogers. 


joasigr—Edwin Brewer 












Tho follosying, Jetier from) Gen. Viele wan re-!s 
ceived on Thureday by tho Secrotary of tho Uuion |i 


Gen, P. BL Warrxonr, Sieretary of Ae Union Defente Com. | V 


the latter | } 


tor tum, 110 mien, aud 6 
ier 3t-pandereh 












229 tung, 63 man, and 3 guns 
diwo ponders). 
a. HueD. 
Harti 
Acting Arsistant Sursscu—Samiiel G2 Smoot. 
“Aotlog Avlstant Pay masior—lsaac Wood, 





nd 7 gure 





ian HL BM allio, 
barles A. Curtin, and H. 


N 
Actiog Nesistaue 


Celha Pi 
Aciing Assistant a 


TW. A. Alken. 


Tipoteount Commanding 

LicutenauteJanos 
‘Monter—A. 

Bargson—F 





THE B.D. KORBE! 


4 propeller, 229 tune, 73. men, 
front (one 20° (ee eae 


andre tw 32 pounders, 
ried howe 
Morn 








Adentenant 00 
Midabips 
‘Acting Asslata 









WHE BIENVILLE, 8 side wheel steamer, 15% tung, 141 
ene 


Tlaute ELK. Bends 
‘Acting Mesters—W. HL 


ar 
-pChaichil, Clacles G, Lertog, and 


uty 
ke Seith. 
Faun. Coston, 


Actlog Assistant Surge 
Acting Atsltant Vay muiterWiliam Wallace Goedwia, 








107 mem, and 


DAE ISAAC SMITI opeller, 
i rifled). 


Hh a pr 
‘gue (elght f-Inch und cue. 
Eigotanant Couimanding—J. W. 








Territory in 1853, Under bis ¢ontrol the Gommia- 
sary Department of tho commang bas teon placed 
in @ very eflicient condition. 

Being fromthe extreme South, Capiain Morgan, 
deserves great oredit for bis loyally ata timo when 
treason among the Sonthorn offfcers of the Army 
vas the rile rather than the exception. 

First Lieutenant Frasers J. Suunx, Chief of 
‘Ondnasioe of the Command, is from Pennsylvania. 
Ho entered the Military Academy in 1819 and grad- 
uated, Hf of his class, in 1859; was then brevettod 
Scoond Lieutenant of Onlnanee, and. promoted to a 
First Lieutonanoy in 1850; was Acting Asaiutant 
Professor of Chemistry at the Military Acadomy 
from 1855 {o 1857, and in 1858 joined Gen, Albert J. 
Johnson's Utah Expedition at Camp Floyd, as Chief 
of Ordnance, in which capnsity he served ull 1860. 
He hos recently sorved in tho Washington Areonnl, 
froin which place hejoined Gen, Sherman'seommand 
nt Annapolis. Ho has with him Liout. Porter, of the 
Ordosnce Corns, 

Lieut. J. H, Witsox, Chiof Topographical En- 
gineer of the Command, graduated at the Military 
Academy, fifth in bis cies, in 1860, and was thon\ 
uppoinied Second Dioutenant f Topographical Bu 
giueers. Ho is from Ulinois, und joined Geo. Sher- 
man's command afew day before it embarked at 
Annnpolis, 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 





|Dismissal of Gen. Premont’s Staff: 





att 
Acting Mid radloy. 
Acting Moster=—Joun W. Dicks and 1 koKelge. 
THE WHITEHALL, « ferry boat. 929 tune, 25 men, and 2 
{quis (one 22-poustler and oy @ 30-pounder rided), 
‘Acting Master—FuAancis ALLE. 


THE 0. M. PETIIT, » fog, 165 tuny, 25 men ani 
(Ono 20-pound rifled ana pun 30-poond rifled). 
‘Acting Slaster—A.3, GanpxuR. 


THE MERGURY, a sido wheel tog 187 tune, 25 men, and 2 
guns (ove 20-pennd rifled and ope 3¢-paund rifled), 
‘Acting Miuster—Saxuxt G. MATIN. 

















RECAPITULATION. 





¥lewacosancacs Bake 


2 ¥Geudieretara byte storm.” 
—— 
SKETCHES OF GEN, SHERMAN AND HIS 
STAPR. 

Gen. T. W. Suermax, commanding the land forcea 
of the expedition, entered the military from the Stato 
of Rhode Ieland, and graduated in 1836, the 18th in 
his clase, Ho was appointed a eecond lieutenant in 
the 3d Artillery on July 1, 1836; an Aeaistaut Com- 
missary of Subsistence in March, 1897, o Firet Lieu- 
tenant of Artillery in Murch, 1898, a captin in May, 
1846, and a brevet Mujor in May, 1848, for ‘gallant 
and meritorious services at the battle of Bucua Vis- 
ta,” on the 23d of Febrnary, 1847, Gardnor’s Mili- 
tary Dictionery saya that he was distinguished by bis 
prudence and firmness in preventing n war with 
certain of the Sioux Indians, 1857, He has for 
years been in command of Light Ariillory well 
known as Sherman's Battery, and baa ulyays stood 
well in the estimation of the Army for bis skill and 
attainments as an urtilleriet. On the breaking out of 
the rebellion when the new regiments were author= 
jzed to be added to the Army ho was appointed a 
Licutevant-Colonel of the Sth Artillery. His was 
among the first appointments of Brigadier-Generals 
of Volunteers, and coon after the battle of Bull Run 
ho was ssigoed to the importnnt duty of organizing 
the Jand forces of the present expedition, and estab- 
liehed his Camp of Instruction at Hempstead, L. I. 
His entire force vas transferred to Washington some 
weeks since in consequence of an anticipated advauce 
ofthe rebels, This accounts for no troops baviog 
embarked ut Annapolis, 

Cupt. H. Prxovze, Goy, Sherman's Aesistant Ad- 
[jutunt-General, entered the Military Acudemy from 
Pennsylvania in 1849, and was graduated and pro- 
moted to be Second Licutonantin the 4th Artillery in 
July, 1853. He was appointed us First Lieutenant 
in May, 1856, Regimental Adjutant in December, 
1857, anda Captain in May, 1861, He joined Gen. 
Sherman's command as Chief Adjutant, at Annapo- 
lis, a few daye before the embarkation at tht place. 

Capt. Rurus Saxton, Chief Quartermueter of the 
cowmand, graduated ot the Military Academy in 
1819, and was then promoted to be brevet Second 
Licntevant in the Third Artillery. He was promoted 
to the Poorth Artillery in 1850, where he eorved till 
made 8 Captain in the Quartermaster's department 
‘on the 13th of May lust, He yas Instructor of Artil- 
Jery in the Military Academy {n 1859 and/1860, and 
was on Gen. Lyon's staff in Miseouri from Pebroary 
untilJune of 1861, He was then ordered to Gen. 
‘McClellan, and served wilh him as Chief Quirter- 
master through the campaign in Wester Virginia. 
Capt. Saxton\hasaleo served ond rendered efficient 
Gervice as desistint inthe Court Survey, He war 





ge 


Reoonnoissances of Rebel Positions. 
a 


TRADE TO BE OPENED WITH THE SOUTH. 





Special Dispatch to The N. X, Tribune. 
Wasttixoron, Thursday, Nov. 14, 1801. 
GEN. FREMONT'S STAPF DISMISSE) 











Tho following general order hos boen issued: 
Hnanavanrens on rr, ' 
AvsprawT Gnveratta Ovvicn, Washing 15, Tea, 





Srectat Onpens No. d04.—Major-General Jy 
Freniont, U-8. Army, having been relieved from th 
command of the Weatorn Department and from duty 
in the field, thor members of his tail who have 





the fet passed Augast, 1861, cearo from the date on 
which he relinguiahed command to be connected 


Fremont, and whose appointments bave not been 
sanctioned by tho President, are hereby discbarged 
the service of the United St 


Major-General McClellan. 5 
‘L. THOMAS, Adjotant-General. 


BALLOON RECONNOISSANCR, 

On Wednesday afternoon Mr. Low mado a 
balloon reconnoissance three miles below Mat- 
tawoman Creek. Rebel batteries Were sccn 
extending from Shipping Point to a poiut four 
miles below that place, with a strong rebel 
forco in the rear, A regiment of cavalry was 
drilling on tho hill beyond. ‘Tho reconnois- 
eance was the most successful yet mado. 

‘THE RECONNOISSANCE OF MATHIAS POINT, 

Gen, Hooker's report of the reconnoissance 
by 400 men from Sickles’ brigado, at Mathis 
Point, is reccived at headquarters. There wero 
no rebols at tho Point. A picket guard, a mile 
inland, was fired upon.One robel was killed, 
and one wounded, George Devt, a wealthy 
Maryland rebel ond bis son, were captured. 


back, whero 300 guarded tho military school. 
At Boyd's Hall below, on the river, thera are 
fix guns mounted. On returning, the troops 
were followed by numbersof slaves. One gang 
numbered 50. 4 

TRADE WITH THE SOUTH. 


voyage in the echooner Charity, which ke bus 
recently purchased ot Providence, Sho is 
Jonded with o cargo of salt, thoes, and other 
articles, suppoacd to be to the taste and needs 
of the loyal mon of the South, who will have 
‘an opportunity of filling hor with o return 
freight of cotton. The Sevator will join his 
vesrel at Annopolis or Fortross Monroe, where, 
it is understood, she 1 receive convoy, 
Should tho first voyage provo successful, othera 
of a similar character will be mado, 

RE-ENFORCEMENTS FOR THE SOUTIL CAROLINA 

ARMY, 

Two stoamers, oue from Anvopolis and one 
from Fort Monroe, have already sailed with 
re-enforcements for Gen. Sherman, Others 
will soon follow. 

STAMPEDE FROM REBELDOM. 

Capt. Bennott, with a party of fifty of the 
Lincoln Qavalry, ventured come four miles 
within the enemy's pickets a fow days ago. 
Ho reports that many of tho dwellings, built 
in fine tasto and surrounded by beautiful 
gordens and shrubbery, have been deserted by 
their owners, who haye not even taken care of 








nasigned to hia present position when the organiza- 
Lion of the expedition wae first projected, at Hemp- 
atend, L. L, and bas had entire charge of tho pur- 
chasing of all Quartormaster's cupplies ond pro- 
viding transportation of the material of tho army of 
this expedition; Jaboring incessantly to bring it to 
ita preeent stato of efficiency, 

Capt Quincy A, Girraons, Chief Engineer of 
the command, ia irom Ohio. He entered the Military 
Academy in'1845, graduating at the bead of his class, 
nlarge one, in 1849, He wai tlien breveted 2d 
Lioutenant/of Engineers, was promoted to w Jet 
Licutenant of Engincera in 1856, and to a Captaincy 
in 1861. Capt. Gilmore served ar Acsistant Engi- 
peor on the fortification in Hampton Roady, Virginia, 
from 1849 to 1852; nx Aveistant Luetroctor of Price 
sical Bilitary Engivecring at the Military Academy, 
from 1852 to 1856—daring the lust year of which he 
yus skzo Quarcermarter and Commissary of the 
WNeudemy. On December, 1856, Capt. Gilmore 
relieved Major George Dallan, of the Engineers, of 
jie duties as commercial and purchasing agent for 
tho Engineer's Dopurtment, in Now-York cily, in 
which cupscily be seryed until assigned to Lis present 
position. 

Capt. Gilmore has with bim Lients. Tardey and 
O'Rourke, of the Engineer Corps, ind a detachment 
from a company of Sappers und Miners, recently from 
Fort Pickens, and ja’ aleo well snpplied with the 





llth Infantry on Muy 4, 1861, but declined, and wus 
appointed a Captsiu aud Commireary of Subsistence 





Prom Gardner's Military Dictionary 


‘August 3, 1801, r 
Cupt. Morgan was distinguished in 


wo learn that 





their contents, He sow silver waro and other 
valuables lying on the tables and in the closets, 
the buildings in all their appointments bearing 
evidence of haying been abandoned in great 
haste. Muny of the negroes that he mot begged 
most piteously of him to take them in safety 
to his camp. There was o general desire x- 
pressed by them to come to the North. 
GEN, BURNSIDE'S DIVISION. 

Tho followivg is the composition, os for as 
arrived of Gen. Burneido's Division, now sta- 
Hioned in and around Annspolis: 

95th Muséachusetta Regiment, Col. Upton, 

7th Mugsachusetts Keyiment, Col. Leo. 

0th Convecticat Regiment, Col. Russell. 

‘8th Connecticut Regiment. 

Slat Now-York Rojiuent, Col, Ferrere. 

249 Mussachusetta Regiment, Col. Burts. 

‘Vlwas soldiers are expected to depart imme- 
diately on the arrival of o portion of the ves- 
sels vow constituting the flect at Beaufort. 

THE TWENTY-FINST MASSACHUSETTS. 

The 2st Mussachusetts Regiment, Col. 
‘Angustus Morse, is doing gartiton duty at the 
Novy Yard at Annapolis, 

APPOINTMENTS, 





myler Hamilton, Geo. W. Cullum 
fames B. MoPlicreou, camp to 
. Hullsck, ditto. 


U,8.A.— 
ford, Major 


forces ut Poi 
ington Navy: 


Bi aS Satie 
several confiict® with ko Sedians in Warkingion| eta ‘outer for that pury 2% About 250 salons 


been selected from civil life, under the authority of 


with the xervico, All parsons, with the exception of 
regimontal and company ollicors, who have been np 
pointed into the military kervico by Mnjor-General 


ates, by command of 


No rebels were nearer tho Point thon ten miles 


Within two or three days, Senator Simmons 
of Rhode Inland purposea to take a coasting 











———— 


wero dwn up in hollow aqu#f tnd at tho con 
clusion of the rondiog teatified th ™* appreciation of 
tho event by repeated and enthasian "0 cheere, 


GREAT UNION VICY"ORY. 





MIGHT AT PIKEVILLE, Kx. 
FOUR MONDRED REBELS SLAIN. 


2,000 PRISONERS TAKEN 





Total Rout of the Confederates, 


——d 


Crxcuarr, Taoeday, Nov. 12, 1061. 
Gon, Nolion mot the Robels under Gen, Wi 
lioms at Yikeville, Pike County, Ky.) on Fel 
day Inst, and gained n glorious victory. 

Col, Luke Moore attacked the Rebels in the 
rear with 3,800 men, while Col. Harris of the 
2d Ohio Regiment, with 600 men, attacked 
thom in the front, Col. Harrie fulling back, 
and Col. Mooro pressing forward, until tho 
enemy were brought into the midat of Gon. 
Nolion’s brigade, when our forces preasod them 
on all sido, Killing 400 of them, and taking: 
2,000 prisoners, The balance scattered in: alk 
directions. Tho Federal lors is small, 

Tho battlo Insted Friday and Saturday, and 
tho victory was complete. 

‘The Rebel Generals Willinms ond Howes aro” 
among the prisoners. 

Luxixoroy, Ky., Tuosday, Nov. 12, 1601. 

A oourier from Gen. Nelson's brigade, with 
dispatches for Gen. Thomas, reports that the 
fighting at Pikeville lasted two days, The 
Rebels lost 400 Killed and 1,000 prisonora, 
Bpeclal Dispaten to The N. ¥, Tribone. 

Wamrorox, Tuesday, Nov. 13, 1851. 

Tho following was received at headquarter, 
this evening. It gives the latest intelligence of 
Gen. Nelson's great victory ot Piketon or 
Pikesville, o few miles from Prestonburg: 

“Pants, Ky; Thenday, Noy: 12, 1801. 

“Tho courier messenger, with dispatches to Gon. 
‘Thomas, reports two days Agbuing, with a Revel lon 
of 400 killed, and 2,000 prisoners. Tho Union love is 
small, Gens. Williams and Howes Were captured in 
the battle, by Gen, Nelson. ‘Phin is trustworthy.” 

Gen. Wm. Nelson, recently appointed Brig- 
adier-General, Is o Lioutenoot in the Navy, 
assigned to the War Department for the spacial 
duty of whipping tho rebels in Kentucky. 
Dispatches from the neighborhood of Enst 
‘Tovnessee state that the loyal citizens of thot 
section of the country have torn up tho roile 
of the Virgioia and Tenuesseo Railroad. This 
is copfirmed by recent Charloaton and Nor- 
folk journals, which say that the Tennessee 
traitors to Jef Dayin ore cutting down tole 
graph poles and destroying railroad bridges. 
When Gen. Neleon reachés Cumberland Gop, 
he will find mony strong atms woitiog for mus- 
kets. 

[Likeville, or Pikoton, fam post yillago, capital of 
Pike County, mn the west fork of the Big Sandy 
River, 160 miles E.8.E of Frankfort. The river ie 
navigable from this point downward for boats 
Population about 700. Ba, Tribune) 

Pants, Ky., Thursday, Noy. 14, 166%. 

The following letter basjust been received by the 

Postmaster of this plac 
“ Moonr Srenuixo, Tuesday, Noy. 12, 1861. 

“Attho fight at Pikaton, four hondred ‘rebsle 
were killed, and between one thousind and two 
thousand prisoners taken, Col. John J. Williamm 
was sliot through the bead. Capt. Haws wan cap= 
tured. BF. L. Boswonrn, P, Ml. 

Grxcummari, Thasiday, Nov. 14, 1861. 

We are still without fall particolurs of Gen. Nel- 
ton’s victory. ‘The following is all that is known in 
regard to it: 

‘After occupying Prettonburg, Gen, Nelson pro- 
ceeded toward Piketon and commenced an engnze- 
ment about 4 o'clock in the afternoon, The fight 
continued until night. Both armies slept on their 
arms, and the next morning the battle was renewed 
and continued until 10 o'clock, when the Rebels an- 
conditionally surrendered. Their loss is 400 Killed 
und wounded, while the prisoners are variously esti- 
mated at from 2,000 to 4,000, ‘The rout was com- 
plete, and it is probuble that the whole of Gen, Wil- 
Jinms's forces will be taken in the mountain gorges. 

es eee 
CAPTURE OF WAR MUNITIONS INTENDED 
FOR THE REBELS. 
THE KILLED ENGINEER OF THE MOHICAN. 
Boston, Thursday, Noy, 14, 1861. 

A vessel arrived at Holmoa’s Holo reports that a 
large English steamer, Jaden with manitions of war, 
hud been captured bya United States frigate and 
tuken into Key West. 

Jobn M. Whittemore, engineer of the Mobican, 
killed in the engvgement near Beaufort, belonged to 
Cambridgeport, where ho was married less than = 
yearago. He was 26 years of ago, and a son of the, 
lato Rey. Thomas Whittemore. 

Be ifs ae 


SOUTHERN NEWS. 
‘Lootsvinen, Tharidsy, Nov. 14, 1851. 
The Louisville Courier dated Bowling Green, tha 
8th, contains Richmond correspondence saying thas 
Col. (now BrigGev.) Humphrey Marshall is to 
command the Eastern Division of the rebel army im 
Kentucky, and Brig.-Gen. J. C. Breckinridge re 
torns to Southern Kentucky, this week to organize 
bis brigadé and pubthe Provisional Government i 
Kentucky in motion. 
‘The samelcorrespondent complains of the delay in 
gelting tho steam frigate Merrimic ready for tea, 
‘nd épenke of 21 rifled cannon which aro in the Hor- 
moda, with 12 grooves each, throwing ebells of 
120 pounds 5} miles 
The Fredericksburg Herald of the Ist eays, Jobn 
Wushington’s family seritenstis tyro alles} below 
‘Mutthins’s Poi jed and 
Ce) a al per 7, 1061. 
Jobn Tyler and Roger A. Pryor aro elected to the 
Confederate Congrees. 
Tho Steamer Bermuda, with 1,800 bales of cotton, 
ran the blockade on the night of the 2d inst. 
Cuancastox, Nov. 7, 1361. 
Gon. Lee hus arrived here. 
‘Wm. Porcher Miles haa been elected to the Con~ 


federate Congress, 
—— 


CONVICTION OF A SLAVER,. 
ARREST OF_A SECESSIONIST, 
‘Bosroy, Touraday, Nov. 14, 1081. 
Samuel P, Skinner of New-Bedford was con: 




















“lim the United States Circuit Court to-day of fitting 


out the Margaret Scott ss a slayer. 

On the person of Jumes Brown, arrested a4 @ 
Secosslonist on yesterday, was found'n Jeter from 
Yancey in England to his eon in Alabama, 
ks discouragingly of tho prospect 
f the Southern Confederacy by 























FIVE RAILROAD BRIDGES BURNED, 





The Cumberland Bridge Destroyed. 


—>—_— 


GREAT ALARM AMONG THE TRAITORS. 


— 


GEN. ZOLLICOFFER IN PERIL. 
SRE ey 
Lot ‘horsday, Nev. 1, 1061. 

The Jowraal has information tbat the long and 
costly railroad bridge just this side of Nashville has 
Keen burned, and speaks of the snnonneerient as 
causing great trepidation in the Rebel camp at Bowl- 
ing Green. 








Nasnvites, Tueeday, Nov. 12, 1861. 

Five railroad bridges were burned in East Ten- 
mersee on Friday its—tyro on the 
Georgia State Boa Creek, Huwil- 
Yon County, and one on the East Tennessee abd 
Georgin Railroad, on Hiawassee River, Bradley 
County. Five minutes after the Guard passed 
Qrrough, the whole bridge yas in flames, showing 
the use of conilinstible mz Two. bridges ou 
the Tennessee and Georsia Railroad, on Lick Creek, 
Green Connty, and another on Holstein River were 
also bumed. 

The Goand at Lick Creek were unarmed. ‘They 
were overwhelmed, tied und carried away, und kept 
daring tho day. On Saturday threa men wero ur 
rested whom the Gusrd identified. Tho bridge on 
Holstein River was nop counted. It was thought 
unnecessary to gunrd it, Sullivan Connty being 
strourly Southern in feeling. The bridge at Holstein 
River is at Strawberry Plains, In Jefferson County 
the bridge was fired, but tho fire was put oot by the 
peopl A guard had one band cut off and his skull 
fractured. There are indications that one of the in-| 
cendiuries hus been killed. 

A gentleman just from East Tennessee reports that 
there ie great exoitement in consequenco of the burn- 
ing of the bridges. It was evidently a preconceried 
plan. The loss is heavy, and will cause great incon- 
Yenience snd delay. Mutters in East Tonnessee are 
regarded us in « critical condition, and much ansiely 
ie felt for Zollicof 

















Ricnaoxn, Nov. 9, 1861. 
Troetworthy intelligence has besn received bere 
thst severil bridges on the rnilyway from Adanta| 
to, Chattanooga, also cue on the railway throngh | 
; have been bornt. ‘This is evidently | 
@ precursory movemeot. The telegraph wires on 

these rontce have been removed at po¥eral poin'x. 
Lrscunvne, Noy. 9, 1861. 
of about 200 feet span on the East Te 
bart abont 4 o'clock this morn- 
It 1s reported that several 
ton the road south of Kuo: 
ing, and the wires boing de- 
to ascertain the extent of 














nessee Railroad wi 














Ricu™oxp, Noy. 9, 1861. 
mn, Tenmoseee, was burnt last 


A bridge at Charlest 
© of Bradley 


aight. Charleston is w post vill 
County, Teon,, cn tho Hiawsesi River, and on the 
East Tennessee snd Georgia Railroad; it is 75 miles 
south-west of Knoxville, and contains about 200 in- 
habitants, 





oe: 
ACID! T COLUMBUS, KY. 
Co inca, Ky., Toesday, Nov. 12, 1961. 
A dresifol accident bus occurred here. A’ Dahl- 
gren gun exploded yesterday, killing two Licnten- 
ants and six privates, Gen. Polk uarrowly escaped, 
portion of his clothes were torn off. 











WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 





FROM WASHINGTON—A RECONNOISSANCE. 

A reconnoirsince in forca was made on Tuesday 
from Alexandria to the Occoquan river. Gen. 
‘Heintzleman’s whole division moved at dawn in two 
eclamns, one isking tho Telegraph road, the other a 
road tothe right of that, both of which strike the 
Oceoqnen tome distance from the Potomac. The 

ing Gen. Heintzleman roturned, and re- 
colamns to the effect that they bad 
Jooked in yain for the enemy, Acconiing to later 
intelligence through a trustworthy channel, @ small 
equad of Lincoln Cavalry, who had incaatiously rid- 
den too far in advance of the main body, wére fired 
upon from the woods, and fell back. Five or six are 
reported rounded, and Capt. Todd is missing, The 
rebels in ambush disappeared before the infantry 
resched their Isir. ‘This expedition establishes the 
fact that there aro no bodies of rebels on this sido of 
the Occoquan, at or near the pointe reached, bat itis 
will believed that they aro in force near its month, 
‘The following particalars of the affuir were furnished 












supposed 
rloner. 
Trow- 
rk, were killed. Private 
ly wounded, and Duuton, Bugler, 
this mom? 
nereea pes 
ratood that there were 400 cavulry tal a mile 
‘ wiyanee of them, and about 5,000 infantry within 
equurters of a mile on the nordh eds of the 
road, beside the pickets for belf a mils in their rear.” 
MUITARY DEPARTMENTS. 
Hesrquasvers oF tae Aner, 
‘ADsoranr Gankaawls O7rica, 
Wasucsutox, Nov. 9, licL 
Gzsrest Oxnxes No, i7—The following De- 
Partments ere forced from ths present Departments 
of the West, Cumberland, and Ohio: 
Bee erate - New-Mexico, to consist of 
ermilorr of New Mexico, to be commanded b, 
Col E. BS Canley, 0.8. &. 24 
2 The Department of Kuiaas, to inclade the State 
of Kanese, the Lodian ‘Territory west of Arkansas, 
und the Territories of Nobrasks, Colorato, and Dat 
kola,to be commanded by Major-en! Hunter, 
Eicsiguerier ut Fort Leavearrorth. 4 
3. Tbe Department of the Missouri to inclode 
Bicies of Miseoars, lowe, Minnesols, Wiseoumne te 
Iincis, Arkansas, and thet portion of Keatucky went 
of (he Cumberland river, to be commanded by Maj. 
Geo. AW. Halleck, U.S. 
J The Derarimestoftie 
of Obio, Machi; 
tacky eas of er é i 
eunesset, to be commanded by Brig-Gen D. 
head z Lativilla oa 




















THE. REBELS ON THE LOWER. PoToMAc. 


The report that the rebel forces on the 
lower Potomse have beeu diminished proves un- 
true. They have probably been increased. Op 
Mondsy Gen. Hooker estimated their numbers 
opposite his beadquarters at 9,000. Two acouta| frais wr 
who went on Sandey evening near Shipping! In connection with this force, the 
Point to converse with the rebels, report that 
ten lines of eamp fires can be seen between 
Quantico and Chapawamsie Creeks, 2 distance 


THE RISING IN EAST TENNESSEE. 


| troops, we baying no wagons, and could not move 


pia 

‘Obio to consist of the States 
Indiana, and that portion of Ker- 
amberland river and the State of 


fa 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 18¢1., 





fires in the rear of tho rebel batteries, ox- 
tending ten or twelve miles toward Manassas. 
Stil, they manifest rather a dread of an attack 
‘than an intention to make one. Almost every 
"| night the long roll is beaten slong tlieir lines, 
and once the noise made by the first Maseachu- 
sotts, in launching boats appeared fairly to 
frightou them, Last week thoy fired at no 
vessels, although a number passed—two steam- 
ers and eleven scbooners in one night On 
Sunday they were at work strengthening their 
principal battery. On Monday they threw two 





| which touched her. Our Parrott guns at Budd's 
| Ferry, manned by s squad of the int Artillery, 
opened in reply. his battery commands Quan- 
fico Creck, and preventa the exit of tho Geo. 
Page, whose smoke-stack is visible from the 
Maryland shore. 
| GEN. NELSON—THE BATTLE AT TIKETON. 
| Gen. Nelson, who won tho great victory at 
Piketon, was relieved from his duties as Lieu- 
tenant in the Navy, at the special request of 
the President, who sent him to Kentucky to 
telk Upionism, to distribute arms to the Union 
men, to form a camp of instruction, avd finally, 
to command as Brigadier-General. The di 
|patch from Paris, touching the battle, is re- 
|garded os porfoctly truetworthy. It sets tho 
number of prisoner at 2,000 instead of 1,000, 
With Gen. Nelson victorious at Piketon, and 
East Tennesseeans cutting off Rebel communi- 
[cations by railroad and telegraph, Zollicoffer 
and Cumberland Gap will svon be ours. 
‘THE EMANCIPATION OP THE SLAVES. 

On Wednesday, ot Washington, Colonel 
Cochrane's Rogiment received ita Wintor 
clothing, The now and beautiful ‘uniforms 
mado o gala day in the camp. Tho regi- 
ment, after evening parade, was formed in 
a hollow square and addressed by its Colonel. 
The Secretary of war was presont, baving 
ridden out exprestly for tho pleasure of eecing 
the Chassours in their now uniforms, Col. 
Cochrane made o speech, in the highest de- 
gree eloquent and patriotic, in which he placed 
himself squarely upon the doctrine of the 
‘military necessity of the emancipation of the 
eaves.” Tho regimont received every sentonce 
of this vital part of bis spoech with enthusi- 
astic clamor. Immediately after the speech of 
ol. Cochrane there was o tumultuous demand 
for the Seoretary of War. Mr. Cameron came 
before tho rogiment nnd said: 
It is too late for moto make youn 
ght, but I will say that I heartily ap- 
Sentigent uttered by your noble cou- 
mander. The doctrines which he lias laid down I 
npprove as if they were my own words, They ure 
wy rentiments—sentimenté which will not only lead 
you to victory, but which will in the ond reconstruct 
ibis our glorious Fedoral Constitution. It is idle to 
talk about treating with these Rebels upon their 
own terms. We must meet them as our enemics, 
treat them as enemies, and punish them as enemies, 
until they aball leara to bebave themeclyes. Every 
mcans which God has placed in our hands it is our 
duly t6 ue for the purpose of provecting ouracloes, 
Tum glad of the opportunity to say bere, what I have 
ready said elsewhere, in those few words, that 7 


approve the doctrines this evening enunciated by 

vl, Cockrane, {Loud and prolonged cheering.) ~ 

THE BATTLE AT BELMONT. 

Gen, Grant, in his official report of the Belmont 
battle, eayo thot he bad Lot 2,8)j\men, The object 
of the expedition wns to prevynt the enemy from 
eending re-enforeementato Gen. Price and aleo from 
cutting off two columns thst he bad eent out from 
Cairo and Cape Girardean in parsuit of Jeff: Thomp- 




















prove ever 








camped at Bhipping Point, Tho balloonist 
Lowe altcovered, in two ascentions, eamp 


jdozen shells at a small schooner, not one of 





bell retain his commission as Major-General of the 





3S 
artmment 
Boneral; und ono Quarteraasteronera, 
the rank and pay of a Colonel of’ Cavulry, 
three Aides-de-Camp to the Governor, each 
with the rank and pay of a Colouel of Infantry. 
Brigadier-Genorals at the rato of ono toa brigude of 
not Jens than four regiments, and division, brigade 
And /regimental ataff officers not to exceed in numbers 
those provided for io the organization prescribed by 
Ue uct approved Jnly 2% 1861, ‘for the employ- 
inent of volunteers,” nor to bo nore highly compel 
sated by the United States, whatever their nominal 
rank in the State service, thin officers. performing 
the came duties under that nct—tho field officers of 
Breximent to be one Colonel, ono Lioutenant-Col- 
onel aud ove Major, aud tho officers of a company to 
be one Captuin, one 1st and ono 2d Lieutenant. 
When officers of the eaid State forces shall act in 
conjunction with officers of the United States Army 
of the same grade, tho Jatter shall command the com- 
bined force. 

All disbursements of money mado to these troops, 
or in conreqnence of their explayment by the Unite 
States, shall be mnado by disbareing oflicera of the 
Umnted States Army, assigned by the War Dopart- 
mont or specially appointed by the President for 
thot purpose, who will make their requisitions upon 
the different Supply Departments, in the rome man- 
ner for the Missouri State forces as similar requi- 
sions aro made for other volanteer troops in the 
rervico of the United States. Tho Secretary of War 
will canes any udditional regulations that may be 
eeessary for tho purpuse of Prowoting coonomy. iu- 
suring regularity of returns, and protecting the 
United Stites from fraudulent practices, to beadopted 
und published for the government of tho raid Stato 
forces, and the same will be obeyed and observed by 
in office or under the authority of tho State of 
Missouri. By order. 

ULIUS TP. GARESGHE, Aut Adjt-Gen. 
[OmictaL] 8. HATLD, Ant. Adjt-Gen. 


PROM TENNESSEE. 

We baye excellent news from Enstorn Tennessec. 
‘The Union men there have risen, burned railroad 
bridges on the East Tennessee road, cot down tale- 
graph wires, and in varions effective ways coutrib- 
ntedto the rain of the Rebel cause, The greatest 
rage and almost despair bas possession of the traitora 
ut theee evidences of the feeling they hoped they bad 
forever suppressed. 

CLOTHS FOR THE ARMY. 
Quartermaster-Gonoral Mojge bas invited propo- 
tals to be received by the United States Quartermns- 
ter at Philadelphia, until noon of the 15th inst., for 
farnisbing cloths for mrmy clothing, Each proposal 
must be necompanied by samples. Light or dark- 
bluo cloth is preferred, and light greys will not be 
considered. This looks to the reclothing of an army 
of from 400,000 to 500,000 men, thus affording encour- 
igement to manufucturers, and necessarily involving 
‘an expenditure of millions of dollars. 

REPORTED CAPTURE OP THE SUMTER, 
A family letter received at Washington, dated Oct. 
25, on board tho frigute Santee, off Galveston, con- 
firms tho report of the capture of tho pirate Sumter. 
The writer says that she waa cangbt in her own 
trap. It seems that she mistook one of the gunboats 
fors merchantman, and started in puranit, When 
the gunboat had drawn ber out farenongh ehe turned 
and ran ber nshore. Her officers and crew are pria- 
oners on board the Niagara, 
THE BERMUDA OUT AGAIN. 
The Rebel ehip Bermuda is said to have run the 
blockade off Savannah tho night of the 2d of Noyem- 
ber, being towed out by the etoamor Huntress. She 
was loaded with 2,000 bales of cotton for Liverpool. 
MILITARY APPOINTMENTS, 
Capt. Placidas Ord hus been appointed Ansistant 
Adjutant-General to Gen. Ord. Capt. Anson Stager 
las been appointed Assistant Quartermaster. Capt. 
Alex. B. Dyer, Ordnance, has been appointed Bre- 
Yot-Major. Col. Van Renseclaer of Gon. Scott's 
staff, has been commissioned as Inspector-General, 
John E. Yard, Edward D. Waite, Wm. B. Bar 
ney, havo been appointed 24 Licutenauta in the 9th 
Tnfuntry; Cwear Rodney Fisher, in tho 1st Cuyalry. 
APEOINTMENT OF CONSULS. 

Peter Scott of New-Jerasy has been ap- 
pointed Consul to Tebuantepoc; Allen Francis 
of Illinoit, Consul to Vancouyor’s Island, and 
































won. Ho enys: 
“Kuowing that Columbus was strongly garrisoned 
Tesked Gen. Smith, commanding Padacab, to make 
ademonstration in that direction, He did so by 
ordering # small foree to Mayfield, and another in the 
direction of Columbus, bat did not upproach, how- 
ever, nearer than 15 miles. I also sent a amall 
force on the Kentucky side, with orders not to 
approach noarer than 12 miles above Columbus 
At daylight we reached o point just ont of the 
range of the rebel guns, and debarked. Tho troops 
Were marched one mile toward Belmont and then 
drawn up ina line of battle, one battalion being left 
as areeerve pear the transport. It was but a few 
minutes before we met the enemy, and a general en- 


hundred yards, Oar men charged through this, drayy- 
ing the enemy over the bank into their transporta, 
leaving in our poessssion everything not portable, 
Belmont being in range of the guns onthe ehore 
opposite, it could not be held a single bour by our 


avy ofthe captured property; consequently I gave 
orders for its destruction. Before getting fairly 
under way on our returo the enemy made their 
appearance egsin, and aitempted to surround us, 
butour troops were not in the leust discouraged, 
charged on tho enemy, and agin defeated them. 
Onur loes is ubont 85 killed, and! 150 wounded, 
muny of them slightly. About an equal number are 
missing—nearly all the latter from the Iowa Regi- 
ment, which bebaved eo gullantly and suffered more 
severely than the others.” 


FROM MISSOUTU. 
‘The following order was promulgated on Tuesday: 
Heapgcantaus, Wasteun Darantxent, Nov. 10, 1861. 
Commanders of troops in this Department will 
avoid extensive movements which offer battle or di- 
vide and prolong our lines, until furtber concert and 
Soucentration «f uetion ean be arranged, and inairac- 
fiona giving full and eoucive report will be forwarded 
immediately o Brig.-Gen. Curtis, St. Louis, giving 
the streagih, Fosition and eoadiliaa of every com- 
mand in the Department. These reports will be 
consolidated under his direction and weekly an ab- 
struct forwarded to the Commanding General, 
By order of Ma} Gen Hewrer- 
RM. HOUGH, Major and A.D. 0, 
MISSOURI TROOPS, 
Was Drrastaxst, Avjorast-Gewenays Ornca, 
si Noy. 7, W6L. } 
thority 














transported, and paid, 
Jn ‘wecoréancs with’ the segn: 
Army snd such orders zs 

from the War De- 


United Sia 


Theodore Gen of France, Consul to Napoleon 
Vendee, 





————————— 


FROM missourr. 
—— 
The Bebel Army at Cassville—A Battle 
Hourly LExpected—Our Divisions all 
Coming Up—Vinit to Gen. Lancs Camp 
—The Konsas Boys and the Slaves— 
Gen. Fremont’s Policy Toward Seces- 
sioninte—One of Prico’s Female Spics 
Caught—The Body Guard—Capt. Has- 
kell—Enthusiasm of the Troops. 
From Ocr Special Correspondent. 
Caur Lyoy, Sratvorrmn, 6M 
‘Sat 2,1 








o , Ls 
Price’s forces, united with those of McCulloch 
(though it is not known whether the ubiquitous Ben 
is with them or not), are at Casayille, on tho Fort 
Smith road, 52 miles south of this city. ‘That posi- 
tion on the great thoroughfare leading into Arken- 
33, will enable them to fall back, wait for an attack, 
or advance upon us, as they see fit. The present in- 
dications ore that Prico intends to fight ua; and last 
night a portion of his advance, or skirmishers, was 
Jess than 30 miles from ourcamp. A battle is immi- 
nent, and may occur at any moment. 
‘Two days ago, when our econta brought intelli- 
genee that the enemy was moving toward us, ordere 
were sent ont to all our rear divisions to close up at 
once, and they bayo since moved forward very 
rapidly. Gens. Sturgis snd Lane, with their 
brigades, arrived here lastnight Though they had 
murched 35 miles daring the day, their men came itt 
briskly and in fine condition, Gen. ‘McKinstry 
arrived at noon today, Gen, Pope, und’ perhaps 
Gen. Hanter, will be here to-night, when our whole 
army will be united, reudy to receive tho enemy; 
und if the mountain does not come to us, we shall go 
straight to the mountain, or, at least, give ita hard 
chase. There is something inexplicable about the 
Ieagth of time it has required for Gen. Hunter to 
come up. He was expected here before any of the 
other divisions, but seems to be bebind them all. 
This morning I rode over into Lano's camp, and 
found bis brave and hardy men, in spite of their se- 
vero marching, looking ax if in any omenrency they 
would prove worthy of the enviuble reputation which 
the Kansas troops, when brought into active service, 


;, | bave everywhere won. They deny indignantly that 


théy have plaudered Union men, but say that every 
where along their line of march the Secessionists 
Lave euffered—a elatement which everybody who 
kaows them will rendily believe. ‘Those who be- 
lieve in & rose-water war will doubtloes regret this; 
but we who bave witueseed the contest in Missouri 
ate glad to sce the men who buve inaugurated and 
aided the rebellion tanght thut it costs eomethiog to 
be a traitor, 

Gen. Lyon's polisy (perhaps wire, at that stage of 
the conflict) was to pay for evory dollar's worth of| 
Property taken by Government, even from the 
bitterest enemies of the Union. I have repeatediy 
heard the boast from Seceationista: “Our armica 
live upon the Union men wherever they go, but we 








_ |are not afraid of yours, for you Protect every man in 


the possession of his property.” ‘This taunt is no 





to writ: 
Oue Major-General, to command the whol 
forces brought into service, who eball be 











As mile ond p bal, The 4th Alabsma ix en- 


0 ve 
Uiited hates Miltary Dopastaony of 


le Blots 
Ube same | 
command the 
the Wert, axa | 


longer thrown in our faces, sinco Fremont took the 
field, for his tactics baye been radically different. 
We realizes that we aro in u condition of war, and in 
lnarching acre Mikeouri, be hay left @ track bebind 


forses only daring bis command of tho sald do- 
Lan t , one Ins r= 
$ne -AdjauanteGeneral, “one, Inspector 


which will lengbe remembered by the rebel, As 


only wentont, but aleo epoiled the Egyptians, so he, 
in addition to protecting Union men, bas freely taken 
pottession of all the property of traitors, which conld 
be of kervice to the army, wherever he conld find it. 

A great deal bas beon eaid about Lane’s conree in 
regard to slaves, He informs me that his invarinble 
policy bas been not to return, against their own 
witlics, Asingle negro, man, worn, or child, who 
his come within bis lines. Whero the master is 
Joyal man, he has given bim a certificate of that fact, 
and of the Joss of tho negro; but no unwilling fogitive 
hasbeen dragged ont of the camp of the Kansaa 
Brigade. It is said that the number of slaves 
who haye thus been practically emancipated in about 
4,000, though lees than one-tenth of them now re- 
tain with the brigude. The others seem to have 
wended their way to thoso regions where the negio 


respect.” You can bo very snro that the rebels in 
the regions through which Lane bas passed, who be- 
lieved in the Southern idea that Slavery was ono of 
their chief elements of strength, have awakened to 
the fact that they oro victims of misplaced conli- 
deneo, Unfortunate ns it is that Gen. Lane will not 
keep ont of the rninons pereonal quarrels which dis- 
grace our Jeaders in Kansas, at lenst record it to his 
honor that he is not of those who hold Slayery more 
sacred than the success of our arms—who sre too 
mid to accept the issne which thorebols haye forced 
upon us, and to place our cause upon a footing 
where it would enlist the sympathies of all mon the 
world over, who love justice und believe in hnmun 
rights, 

One of our ecouts, a few miles south of camp year 
terday, encountered a young woman on horseback, 
and engaged in conversation with her. As hie ens- 
ions were excited by some of her statements, bo 
informed her very confidentially that he yas a spy 
from Price's army, and had been spending soveral 
days in Gen, Bremont's camp. Sho immediately re 
ciprocated his confidence by telling him that he was 
in tho enme service, and bad just come from the 
Rebel army. She was allowed to enter our lincs, 
when she was immediately taken to Gen. Fremont's 
quarters, whoro, in her terror, after learning that 
her real character and purpose were known, she 
gave all the information she posscased about the 
Rebel army. Sho is etill in Springfield, under strict 











All reports agreo that the rebels aye not yet ro- 
covered frem their surprise at tho reckless impotn- 


them out of thiscity, A rebel officer, while epeak- 
ing of it in Mount Vernon, on his retreat, remarked: 
“Tnover saw or heard of such a eet of dare-devils. 


afraid to attack McClollan and all his artille: 
did not seem to know whut danger war. 





ys Dhey 
Major 


illustrating to definition of military fame: ‘to be 
Killed in battle and have your namo spelled wrong 
in the ‘Gazette,’ for I notice that be appears in 
the New-York papers as ‘ Major Sengoyne.”” 


that a ball bad grazed his head, just under tho ear, 
leaving 8 mark two inches in length. 


here, represents ono patriotic family from Michigun, 
containing a father and three sons, all in the same 
company. For the last few days, the greatest 


mont, and the most fictive man upon his staff, bas 
seemed ubiquitous in facilitating the preparations for 
receiving or attacking the enemy, 


most ‘irrepressible energy and activity, and all 
whohave been bronght in contact with bim testify 
to the efficient service which he has rendered the 
command. He wasabocom friend of poor Broder 
ick, never leaving bis side after the murderous shot 





thasiasm, eager for a battle and confident that Fre- 
mont will lead them on to victory. 
= 


MAJOR ZAGONYI'S REPORT. 
Sin: According to the onder of Major-General 
Fremont, I left the camp eouth of the Pomme do 
River on Thureday, the 24th inst., at 8} o'clock 
P.m., and proceeded toward Springfield. Abont 8 
tailes from that place I captured five men belonging 
to picket guards and foraging parties. A rixth ex 
caped and gave the alarm to tho rebels. I reached 
Springfield, a distance of 51 miles, at 3p, m. on the 
20th. Knowing that the enemy was apprised of our 
coming, Imadea detour of 5 miles to attack from 
another side, but instead of finding the enemy in 
their old camp, Tcame suddenly npon them, drawn 
up in line of battle, aa emerged from a wood near 
the Mount Vernon road, ‘The placa was too confined 
forme toform my men, I had to pass 250 yards 
down s lane aud take down a rail fence at the end of 
it, to form in their camp and make the first charge, 
ay men belonging to the Body Gaard nmounted wo 
150, and were expozed from the moment we entered 
tho lane to a marderons cross fire. 

Ont Bret charge was completely succesefal. Half 
of my command charged upon the infantry and the 
remafoder upon the cavalry, broaling their line ut 
evorypoint, The infantry retired into a thick wood, 
where it wes impossible to follow them. ‘Tbe cav- 
any fled in all directions through the town. I ral- 

and charged through the streets in all directions 
about twenty times, clearing the town and neighbor- 
hood, returning at lust to the Court-Honso, where I 
raised the fing of one of my companies, liberated the 
prisoners, and onited my men, who now amounted 
to ety: the rest boing ecattored or lost. As it 
was nearly dark, I retired, in order not to ron the 
risk of sacrificing the reet of my men, who were ex- 
hhansted with the labora of tho march and battle, 
Twenty men, with a corporal, who were without 
horses, took possession of the town, collected the 
wounded und placed thom in the hogpltal, picked up 
tho dead, ondered out the Homo Guard,and pre, 
sorved order threngieay the next day. 

On the 27th, at 5 o'clock s. m., I arrived aguin in 
the city, ond from the statement of citizens, scouts, 
and prisoners (the latter being Onion soldiers placed 
in front of tho enemy's ranks to be shot at), Tascer- 
tained that the rebel strength, arrayed to receive our 
firet charge, was 2,100 men. ‘They had concentrated 
all the forces in the city to receive ne. 

Gard 


Fromthe beginning to the end the Bod: 
behaved with the utmost bravery and cooltees. I 
bave ecen battles and cavalry charges before, bat I 
never imagined that a body of men could endare and 
uecomplish so much inthe face of ench fearful disad- 
Wantage. At the ory of Fremont and Union," 
which was raised at cvory charge, they dashed for- 
ward repeatedly in perfect order, and with resistless 
energy. Many of my officers, non-commisaioned 
officers, and privates, lind three and even four horees 
Killed under them, capturing new onea from the 













enemy. Icannot mention any names without doing 
great injustice to 
ucts of bervism; 
Our loss is os 


wy command. Many performed 
not one but did his whole duty. 


follows: 
rivates, 9—total 15. 
non-commissioned of 





total, 
‘Total Joes, 52, 
‘The loss of the enemy in killed along, from the 


statement of citizens, econts and prisoners, wus at 
least 106; bow many wounded have since died 1 
have no means of knowing, ua they removed them 
in the night with wegons. ” Twenty-three of these 
dead were buried by tho Body-Guard. We took 27 
prisoners, $4,040 in gold, and nbout 60 stand of| 
arma. Major White's command left me at tho be- 
ginning of the action, snd before my firs! charge, 
‘ind I gayy no auore of shew mutil the nest day at 10 





the Innelites, in obeying the Divine injunction, not 


o'clock. 
followed part way down the lane, were 
wonnded (the es mortally), whereupon this com- 
Pany turned and followed the otbers toomin apite of 
the efforts of tho Sergeant, Mujor White himself, 
‘was made a prisoner before tho battle, and placed 
with othera 1n the encmy’s front rank but escaped 
un 


injared. 

Tn couclasion, I beg to urge the necessity of new 
clothing and arms for my command. Forty-five 
Horses are killed or unfitied for use, Uniforms, 
nveraacks, and extra clothes carried in the bayer: 
sack, are so riddled with bullets os to be use- 


From Our Own Correspondent. 


Capt. Naughton and Lient. Connelly, who: FROM KENTUORY, 
ns both es 


Magnenimous Proclamation — 


upon Bonds—A Smuggler of Contre. 
band Goods Set Frec—Rebela Mantin, 
for Arma—Ono or Two Screws Loong. 
George Sanders’s Family Going South, 


Lovisvinex, Nov. 7, 1861, 
Gen, Shorman’s moguanimons proclamation, for, 


has some rights which the white man is‘ bonnd to | & 


xi 
day, 








Fy, Cay 


Loxingt 


about 


10g, 


the 


cou 


yells an 


were in 
were no! 


Regi 





river. 


the bout 





ty 


cipitajiog 
or attemp! 


ition 
Tiarebels 


charging 


of the rel 


econting 


of 5,000 


THE BATTLE AT BELMONT, 
Correspondénce of The Chi 


liaois 


on. 


light, but, owig 


Two | campaent was a runniog : 
days after the fight, he discovered for the first timo |the rebels firing and falliog back all the way, while 
our troops gullactl: 
flioching, 
of the mis 
‘The North-Western Rifle Regiment, now stationed | fast about them. The way was of t! 
ent character, lying thro 
brash, aud ouly here ani 
country road. r 
‘The three divisions kept within close distance of 
activity has prevailed in camp, and Capt. Leonidas | each other, pressing over all obstacles and overcom- 

op, each striving for tho honor of 
ehemy’s camp, | ‘This honor fell to 
jn 





tin 


Indeed, 





Haskell, who is an invaluable aid to Gen. Fre-|i0g all opposi 


‘being first 10 


laty, that 


Springheld, Oct. 29, 1851. 


—-—_ 


‘Evening Journal. 
Cano, Nov. 





Having returned from the disastrous, yet glorious, 

ition down the river at too late an hour to far- 
athe full information for your paper of to- 
the telegrapli, Lavail myself of one hour'a 
leeway in which to write, to send by a train that is 
now making up to leave, 
‘When it was proposed to start an expedition down 
the river, the best iuformation that bad been ro- 
ceived at bi 
was botos 


Rea left the impression 





ils 





Fouke; Silt Iliuots Keglsnant, Col. Logan ; 224 Illinois’ Regie 
pe lowa Regiment, ol. Laman; Tey 
0 





The total available force of the expedition was 


3,500. 
‘The design yaa to reach Belmont just beforo dog 
tounavoidable delays in embark- 
104. de we 8 o'clock before the, fleot reached Laces 
i = 3 bi nnd, the point fixed apon for dobarkation. This is 
onity ofthe eharge of the Body Guard, whieh drove | Hend, the point fixed upon for dobar 
Missouri side, ‘The enemy were cnc 
high ground back from the river, and a 
from the dandings ron Met paHtog Bey conld 
r eusily ceo our landing, andhad ample time to dispoce 
Geena pitronesndl ual |miéx, (and 1) wranldl| oat ha | Raby esione landings 8 wus, which they did with ull 
dispatch. They also cent a detachment of light ar- 
a Da Di Hor) tllery and infubtry out to 
Zagonyi, tho leader o jody Guard, is partiully | uoy tus as much us poseible. 
Re if rca ie | easiplctanauue bras ior ad eccoon etn Ieee 
Col, Fouke taking commund of tbe center, Col. 
Buford of the right, and Col. Logan of the left. 
The advance from the river bank to the rebel en- 





fight the entire 


received their fire 


id bravely held on their way, regardlees 
es of death that were flying’ thick. and 


e Mos 


iti 
the 





ford, 








The 22d boys baye the honor of baying silenced 
and captured a battery of twelve 
been deuling destraction with marl 
30th had Ween badiy cat up by this battery, and 
were straiping every nerve to captare it. 5 
precs considreable disappointment that the prize 
was snatched from them. 7 turn 
‘earch of new laurels, and charging in the very 
midst of the camp, were drawn into an ambuscade, 
where they were again suffering terribly, though 
maintaining their ground unflinchingly, when the 
lst came to their ussietance. 
‘An impetnous and irresistible charge yaa thon 
made, that drove the rebela in all directions, and 
left tle field in possession of the Union forces, The 
revel camps were fired, and with all their supplies, 
ammunition, baggage, &c., were totally destroyed, 
‘The discovery, on the 
in posseasion of their camp, fed to un openiag 
Eel batteries from that’ direction ‘Upon us. 
‘Their fire was very anvoying, the more £0 a8 we 


‘Whey. turned 


entucky ide, 


osition to return if, 


Just ut this juncture the report was brought to 
Geu. Grant by Lient, Pittman of the 30th Illinois 
iment, Who bad, with bis company (F), been on 
heavy re-enforcements ware 
coming up to the rebels from the opposite side of the 
The f alco mude that the 
cuemy were pouring over the riverin immense num- 
bers, and the danger wes immineot that our retreat 
would be cnt off, 
‘The order to fall back to the boats waa therefore 
given, bat not a moment too soon. 
already filled with rebel troops, ond as we bad 
fought our wey up to the encampment, so we were 
obliged 


|, the discovery was al 


to fight back to our boats, and 


wounded, or taken 


from our ranks. 
Doats thor 
6 


our loss at from 200 to 500. I think 250 will 
‘The buttle lasted from 11 o'clock in thet mornin, 
until sundown. Hud the day been longer, wo shoul 
have stood tho 


15th Pera pene ty 
gresa from tl 5 sup, 
camp at Beliaont numbered not Ieee than 7,000, 
‘Thess were wholly ronted by the gallant assaults of| 
oar little band of less than 
wounded men were then oblige 

freah troops in fightiog their way buok to 


perite odds, But tho men wero not lacking in cour- 
ange, and fought like veterans, giving ample demon- 
stration of their determination. 
Union troops enfferod mors or less eeverely in their 
return warch, but the general opinion prevails that 
the rebels suffered fur greater 
Wherever they made a atand we pnt them to fie 
and, although we lost maoy brave men, either kille 
paacaey, wwe made at Jeast two 
of their men bite the dnat for every ond thit fell 
Onr regiments all reached 
ch with considerably thinned ranks. 
also brought away, es near ss can be ascor- 
tained, 275 prisoners, two cannon, and a quantity of| 
‘kets, smull arms, equipments, blankots, Sc. 
30 best information T can gatber to-night places 


Every 


ik 350 wil 


‘ound Tater, and 


uchioved a docided victory. 
‘The Rébel loss must be mach (Bae than ours, 
Among their killed was Col. Sohn V. Wright of the 


000, 


te. Such Sghting ogainst odds so 


our scouts discov 
Grant, us stated above. 
Thave xo time to give the unfounde: 
reports that aro 
kront Lace, 


* 


perior is neldom recordo 
robel re-cuforcementecrossed directly oppoxite 
Columbus, aud their movements were concvaled from 
the gunboats #8 well as from our main forces, uutil 
they had formed on the Missouri side, and’ wore 
marching up to cut off our retreat to the boats, when 
them, and reported to Gen. 


rumors and 
aud close ia 


now floating about, 


1 garrizon of rebels at the little town 
of Belmont, Mo., nearly opposite Columbus, and ite 
proxiwity to Colambus, the rebel headquarters, made 
its occupation desirable as a stratezical 
order that its occupation shonld bo elfected with the 
Teuat possible expenditure of blood, 
a gencral battle, the movement waa kept, 
ted to be kept, a profonnd secret. 
result proves that there were traitors 1n the camp, 
who availed themselves of the earlicat possible ine 
formation, and not unlikely of full det 
which were transmitted without delay to 
in ample time for them to complete per 
fect preparations for our reception. 
Last ovening the detail for the expedition was an- 
nounced, composed as follows: 
Ea eximent, Col, Buford; 0th Milnoly Col. 


, and withont pre- 


Toyler| two Companies of 
and Dollen, Lee 


‘The whole was under the command of Gen. Grant. 
. MoClernand ascompanied the expedi 
rendered very valuable ass 


istance, taking the imme- 
diate command of the C: i 


the Cairo troops as one division of 
the advance, the Bird’a Point troops constituting a 
second division under Col. Dougherty. 

‘The force embarked upon the etsamers Alex. Scott, 
Chincellor, Memphis, and Keystone State, the whole 
under the escort of ‘the gunboats H. 0. Tyler and 





nut 2} miles 


our march and an- 


’b woods with thick under- 
there a path or rough 


Bisges, which bad 
ed stecesa, 


‘The way was 


loases than we. 


lowbtlees have 


iment, formerly Member of Con- 
jpored that the Rebel 


‘Onr fatigned nnd 
d to overcome n body 


bidding the removal of arrested rebels beyond the 


leas. Revolvers aro also seriously damaged by the| tinitsct thie Slate. gud nealn 
“ yi ing that they be 
Ea OTS Tae eet oor, mitted to baye trial Vefora the nearest, Judge 
Commanding ly-Guard. 


Commissioner to the place in which the offense was 
committed, will, Idonbt not, prodace a great 

of Baltimorean loyalty in this Stata, and especial) 
in this city und its vicinity. By the way, im't this 
tho most magnanimons Government you aver sayy op 
heard of? If this Administration were to last 
years, I shonld fear magounimity would bs the death 
of the Government. Saul was not balf 60 magnani. 
mons among the Amalekites, as are our Worthies 
Among Socessioniats. Turn whithereoever one ma 
Lia eyes rest upon evidences of motherly tondemey 
to rebels in urms, or to sneaking incendiaries ores 
thon those in arms, who would barn good men’s 
Louses over their hends, But this is a slight die 
gression. 

T begin to seo Secessionists at largo on our atrecta, 
find at our hotels, who haye been imprisoned in the 
county jail. ‘The work of taking bond gets on lively, 
A day or two tinee, one Frunco, a New-Osleans Jew, 
of considerable notoriety as a smuggler of tho very 
Worst grades of contrubaud goods, was releneed on 3 
bond of $5,000, He expected to commence ndding, 
yesterday morning, leg buil, to the amonnt of all the 
distanee between this city and New-Orleans; but! 
some fresb offense was cburged, and he was rearrest- 
ed. Whether he will or will not got off, is a matter 
about which one might afford to speculate, as he 
would guess wet or dry, on the tossing up of a chip, 
It is but justice to state, in reference to this case, that 
Franco's wife hesieged an excellent Union man of 
Louisville with her tears and entreaties, and with 
lettors calculated to mislead him, till he wrote a let- 
ter of intercession to the U. 8. District-Attorney, 
This, no doubt, cansed o relaxation in the rigor of 
prosecution, The gentleman who interceded, how- 
ever, was not nyyare that among the last articles 
which Franco attempted to ship South, and which 
were soized by Custom-House officers, were a nu 
ber of Colt’s Navy pistols, some very large bowi 
kniyos, and perbaps some swords, ‘That nny inter. 
cession, however weighty, sbould induco officers of” 
the law to relenge, on the trifling bond of $5,000, a. 
man canght in the act of emugyling firearms and 
Knives to tho enemy, argues, it wonld seom to me, 
that they bad not looked into the circomstancea of the 
case. Franco bas Leen one of the most persistent, as 
Well as one of the most successful, of all the smug- 
glers who kept the Lonisyille and Nashyille Railroad 
loaded down with their goods lact Sammer. Much 
of his business was dove throngh the medinim of~ 
trauks, which be packed with very valuable articles, 
such as wero specially needed to carey on the war, 
Lhave no doubt many such ua this Jew will be turned 
looke andor our General's benign proclamation. ~ 
‘There are rome occurrences worth a record which 
cecapo the notice of the public daring a war of mani- 
fold great eventa like the present. Among theeo is 
the fact that whea Buckuer's army firet marched into 
Kentucky, before they bad reached Bowling Green, 
seven men had the hardihood to fire into the ranks, 
‘They aimed so well that two officers were killed and 
anumber of the men wounded. A heavy firo was 
poured upon them, but none were bur& Ono \war- 
taken prisoner, and itis thought be was shot. My 
informant says that it was believed at, the timo one 
of the officers killed in the Revel army was the Hon. 
James M. Quarles, formerly a member of the United 
States Congress from Tenuessee, I donbt this ox- 
ceedingly, a8 I baye heard frequently from Tennes 
see sinvo the inyasion of our State by Bucknorp and 
ehould most likely have heard mention made of the» 
fact if o man of euch note had been killed in a 
‘skirmish. 





7, 1861, 


that thera 
In 


int. 


Bat the 


of the ex- 











m and 





., on the 
upon the 


distance, 


Without 


t indiffer- 





the most revolting bar- 
barities are committed. In Christion County, os = 
squad of these maraadors wero parsing through a 
Jane, Monroo Cannon, a loyal man, eaw them up 
Proaching him, and attempied to run out of their way- 
Immediately five or six of them fired upon the uns 
anned man, and brought him to the ground, dangor- 
ously wounded in tho back. A squad went, on ano- 
ther occasion, to tho house of Mr. Imblo, and asked 
him to lend them a valoable horse, to carry a sick 
coldier to camp. He readily complied with thoir re— 
quest, The next day, when he sent for his lorie, 
come paltry excuso was made for not returning bim. 
On Lis sending a second time, Le was notified that if 
he sent again, he would be compelled to submit to- 
eome greater loza than his horse, 

The notion of sending arms all over the neutral 
State of Kentucky, to unorgunized loyal men—that 
io, (o men merely organized into compxnies—qas ab 
exceediogly rich and original idee; and I haye no- 
doubt 8, B. Buckner frequently laughed himeclf into 
convulsions at tho thought of gathering up the im= 
proved weapons sent out by our Uncle Abraham, 

T bavo intimated already, nnless one of my letters 
sent yon was not published, that, in tho deginning of 
Mr. Lincoln's Administration, there was a screw 
loose. ‘The loozoncas of tbat screw was caused by 
the fact that Mr. Lincoln fell into the error of sup- 
posing that soundaess of patriotism necessarily car 
ries with it eoundneas of judgment. I reminded you 
of broad blunders in Tennessee. I could haye in= 
stanced cases which were pointed out to the proper 
Department, but which thit Department refused to 
see. All your readers know that, when a man ro- 
fuses to see, his blindneea ia incurable. That loose 
screw in Tennossea wus used by the conspirators 
for their own purposes. The very rankest Secezsion= 
ista were sminggled into office, and after erving the 
parposea of the K. G. C. as United States officors, 
were continued in place a8 C. 8, A. officers, Haying 
denn tho loose ecrew from the unsteady timbers of” 
Governnient, they fitted it properly into the work of 
treason, and made it tight. 

On the very threshold of our affairs in Kentucky,, 
j,| Who do you sappose has been elected for Provost 
Marebal of tho City of Louisyilla by our all-seeing 
military authorities? The mun'a name is Henry 
Dent; and if Thad the wand of enchantment to pot 
Gen. Bucknor in possession of Louisville for just 
one day, Kwould conyince yon that ho isthe very 
man for 4 Confederate Provost. If our military aue 
thorities had taken the tronble to inquire (but this 
would huye beeu stooping from diguity), thoy could 
haye leurned that State Guard guns wero stolen 
from this city, when it was in the power of this ame 
Dent—then Chief of Police, with several regiments 
of Home Guards at his commaud—to have prevented 
their departure, Under the administration of this 
official, while loyal persons have been rofused passes: 
Sonth st headquarters, on the ground that positive 
orders made it impossible to grant thom, quite 6 
number haye been permitted to yo to Momphis, New= 
Jeans, and pointa in the interior of Mississippi, Sure~ 
ly this cannot be doue by order of tho Government, 
unless the Government contemplates peacenble sep 
artion. Who do you suppore pasyed South yeater 
doy through this city? The family of Georga Ne 
Sunders. Our Provost must not be blamed with 
this, Toy were pormitted at tho War Department. 
“Phelhuir of the dog cures the bite,” yon know) 
and Sanders was a severe dog—a good dor wad 
wi. | thongli to by necessary, 





The 
‘They ex- 


away io 


that’ we 


t des 


ent of 








their 





cover it, 





vastly sus 








A Oe ES a gy Ge Ee 
Semvi- Weelsly Gribune, 





NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1861. 








To Our Friends. 

Now isthe time torenew your subscriptions to Tur 
grucWeetty Trivss. Neyer has there been a 
(ime When every family has nocded to tuko A Metro- 
politan Journal so much as now. Neyerlave events 
ifeo much interest or eo much importance been 
recorded in the colamna of newspaper as tho 
which for monthé tocomo will fill our pages with 
their history. Let whoover wishes to keep himself 
ind hig forily porfectly informed ns fo tha phase 
of this mighty ora, take caro that bis Seat-Wyexcy 
‘Ta1w0NE ia not topped, as stopped it must bo if be 
fils to renew his subscription. And let our friends 
everywhere make a generous effort to gét their 
peighbors to subscribe alao. Tt is now most import- 
ant Sot only that correct information, but that the 
rgbt principles should be dissominated among the 
joople every where, 











OUR VIOTORY IN THE SOUTH. 

A great portion of our space is this morning 
siven up to the topic which engazes the atten- 
tion of nll, filling avery heart with exultation, 
and lighting up overy eye with the fire of o 
noble enthusiasm. Nothing can be added to 
the full reports and graphic norrative of the 
qlorions fight and victory at Port Royal which 
we furnish from our special correspondent and 
otbor actora in tho fray. We will now merely 
rluoce at the field and give the briofest possi- 
be summary of tho events which thereon 
fronepired. 

After undergoing dire perila by the assault of 
the winds and waves, our fleet met at Port 
Royal on Monday morning, Nov. 4, and very 
won received the compliment of a noisy attack 
fom tho Musketo” fleot under Commodore 
Tatuall. Forty-five minutes sufficed, however, 
to dieguat the Rebel commander with naval 
warfare, and his coutemptible equodron ecattered 
ino hasty retreat. On Tuesday another at- 
tempt was mado by this valiant fleet of Rebela 
to onnibilate the Great Expedition, ond for two 
hours thera was sharp firing. Then threo or 
four of our gunboats, being tired of this folly, 
opened broadsides in earnest upon Tatoall, 
whose navy scratched away for the Inet time, 
sod disappeared in any holos which opened to 
them. On Wednesday thero was no fighting. 

The decisive battle and consequent victory 
4ok place on Thursday, Noy. 7. At the mouth 
ofPort Royal are two forts, Beauregard and 
Walker, As mooy of our vessels ns it. was 
deemed advisablo to employ, began at 9 o'clock 
deir bombardment. Fort Walker, on Hilton 
Head, mounted 23 guns; Fort Beauregard, on 
Bsy Point, mounted 15 guns. Our vessels, 
aakiog a mojeatio circuit, poured in thoir fire, 
\eoadside after broadside, upon the two forts. 
The scene is described as most thrillingly mag- 
sificent; tho tempest of shell wos uneqnoled; 
cery gun was aimed with precision, and served 
with rapidity. Tho shore batteries returned 
our fire brayely, but without effect; they bad 
calculated on an ensy victory, and fell, a prey 
to panic when they discovered that tho ‘*Yan- 
teen!” refused to bo annibilated, 

The hattle began at twenty-six minutes pret 
sine in the morning, and at half past two in 
the ofternoon the National flog was planted on 
the aoil of South Carolina, greeted by the 
shouts of thousands of patriots, and saluted by 
trains of Jubilant music from the varioug bands 
of the fleet. 

Soon a regiment, the 7th of Connecticut, wax 
put on shore to take pozecssion of Fort Walker, 
omer which the Stars and Stripes were then 
fying, ‘They rushed to their work with the 
slucrity syhich hos marked every imoyement 
forward of our troops; but there was little 
work for them to do; the Rebels, panic-stricken, 
tad fled in most admired disorder, leaving bo- 
hiud them food, clothing, valuables, everything. 
The road over which they ran half w dozen 
niles across the iskind was strewn with mus- 
feta, Koopsacks, and heaps of other imple- 
aonta of warfare. It is said that they took 
tost at Saubrook for Savannab, but their 
movements cannot be with precision at this 
noment reported. 

The next morning tho National flag was 
Jjing from Fort Beauregard ala, and onr 
troops were on their way to Beaufort itself. | 
Beaufort was deserted by all white mon except 
tne, He was tov drunk to move. He bad 
celebrated the apuibilation of the * Yankees” 
too early, and with too free a bowl. Tho ne- 
grees bad overything their own way. Their 
wasters baye informed the world that the 
Vicks desire notbing this side tho grave 
excopt Slavery and the dear privilege of fight- 
ing in dofenae of their shackles. The theory 
Twluced to practice las failed. The negroos 
Tillaged their masters aud ran with out- 
ttretchod bands to the “invaders.” 

And so The Flag ouce more waves on the 
thotoy where it was firat insulted, ‘Dhiw splen- 
did success has been purchased with the loss 
of eight killed, six sovorely wounded, soven- 
fon alightly wounded; total, 31. We havo an 
simate of the rebel loss, which makea it 120 
killed, 100 woundod. 

Beuufort District bas $2,000 slaves, Its an- 
tual orop of rico, cotton, and corn is valued 
at $5,500,000, From this statemont it is clear 
{hat its possession by ua must be a terrible 
bow to the rebels, and an incalculnble advan- 
ago to tho National cause. Wa hold a eplou- 
4i1 harbor, strong fortifications, or fortifica- 
fine which may ensily be made strong, and 
Wo have o position ia Beaufort which can be 
Wecesufiilly attacked by no force which does 
tot atrike from the som. Our fleet will pre- 
Yenb-ony attack from that quarter, even if the 
tebals had any vessels. There is no aspect of| 
this victory which is not bright; it ir, more- 
Ser, tho euro! precursor of even more brilliant 
Succossen in tha future, till there ebull be no 
Logor any place for either battle or victory. 























The Boston Couricr will be distraased by the 
inforvnation that the slaves inand around Bean- 
fort belaved yory badly on a recent memorable 
Sccasion, Whon tho rebels wero fairly beaten 
Sut of their forte by tho firo of the Expedi- 
tion, and took to their heels with unprecedented 
Unanimity, tho alayos were ordered fo follow 
their fying mesters, but rofusod, aud were ehot 
down by way of gootle porsuarive to flight to 





NEW-YORK SEM-WEEKLY TRIBUNE FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 186% 





very little purposs. On tho contrary, thoy 
hailed the Union soldiers aa deliverors, wonted 
to find refuge on board tho Nationsl vouscls, 
and were wild with exultation over the Union 
triumph. The idoa of clinging to tho sinking 
fortunes of Rebellion nnd Slayery does not seem 
to bay crawled through their wool: in fact, 
they ever not to have at all realized the extent 
of thoir loss in tho begira of thoir mastora, 
‘Tho stupidity of this description of property is 
really appalliog. 





VEOTORY UN KENTUCKY. 

Amid all the cheoring news with which our 
columos are this morning filled, tho intelligence 
Which comes from Kentucky is especially in- 
apiriting, The Rebels have been attacked at 
Pikevillo by the National troops under Gen. 
Nelson, and utterly routed, losing 400 slain, 
and a grent number of prisonors, tho report 
boing that 2,000 of tho latter were taken. We 
Kuow less about the position of warlike affairs 
in Kentucky than in any other State; it was 
some timo since knows, however, that Gen. 
Nelzon was on his way with 4,000 men to Pres- 
tonburg, where Gen. William Preston, J. C. 
Breckinridge, and ‘' Corro Gordo” Williams, 
Were encamped with 7,500 Rebels. With Nelson 
were Co}, Harris and the 2d Ohio Regiment, 
who, just previous to joining him, had defeated 
a body of Rebels at Morgan; also, Col. Luke 
Moore and Col. Meteslf. Since this intelli- 
gence reached us, we bave once bad a prema- 
ture report that Prestonburg was taken, but 
with that exception, no word bas come from 
Nelson's little army till the good nows which 
wo publish this morning. 

Pikeville, where the battlo ocourred, ia the 
capital of Pike County, Ky., about 20 miles 
southeast of Prestonburg, and 100 miles in a 
northerly direction from Cumberland Gap. It 
is situated on the west fork of the Big Sandy 
River. The rebels at Prestonburg and in that 
vicinity have beon for a long time in sad 
trouble concerning tho spprebended approach 
of the National troops, and in even greater 
trepidation by reason of the loyalty of Eustern 
Kentucky, The countica in that section of the 
State baye been nobly reaponding-to the calls 
of the brave men, who proposed to lead them 
to the defense of the Union, Madison, the 
county of Cassius M. Clay, baviog sent out 900 
well armed soldiers, It is supposed that, the 
approach of Gen. Nelson compelling the rebels 
to meet him in battle, they preferred to go out 
in search of a more advantageous field. 
Whether this was eo or not, the fact stands 
that the opposing armios fought at Pikeville for 
two days, with the result briefly communicated 
by telegraph. 

From the account we have received of this 
brilliant engogoment, it seems that our Gen- 
erala were a8 conspicuously successful in strat- 
egy oa their men were dountless in bravery. 
‘The Rebels were attacked by Col. Moore and 
3,800 mon in the rear, and by Col. Harris in 
front with the 2d Ohio Regiment. Tho latter, 
falling back, drew the enemy on till they were 
brought into a desirable position for a com- 
bined and simultaneous attack, when our forces 
poured upon them and routed them utterly. 
Gen. Jolin S, Williams, commonly called 
“Cerro Gordo” Williama—perhaps to distin- 
guish him from Seth Willivma, who was bre- 
vetted for gallantry in the battle of that name 
—aud Gen. Howea wero taken prisoners. 

The fruits of tis victory must very quickly 
bo seen in Eastern Kentuckye The Uniop 
sentiment there is known to be strong, and 
daily growing. Under the incitement of this 
and other successes men will flock to the Na- 
tional standard, and the leaven of loyalty will 
save the State. 

isi 
THE PIRATE SUMTER. 

It is not often that in one day such a variety 
of gréat news can bo published as we put forth 
this morning. That to which wo especially 
allude now is the capture of the pirate Sum- 
tor, already prematurely reported cevoral times, 
but now opparently really accomplished. Tho 
intelligence is in a brief form, but does not 
seom intrinsically improbable, while it rests, 
beyond this, on strong positive testimony. 

Whether the captain of this impudent pirate 
has really gono abroad, and consequently left 
his vessel, bereft of his directing ekill to go to 
ruin, or whether much euccess had mado her 
officers bold oyermuch, We cannot say, But it 
woms tbat they went in headlong bsste after 
& swppozed morchantwan, hoping to add o 
rich prize to their list of booty. Unfortunately 
for them, the morchantman turned out to be a 
gunboat, what oue or whero cruising it is, not 
yet kaown—for our information is meager; the 
gunboat drew on the pirate as far os she 
thought it desirable, thon turned, aud ran tho 
Sumter ashore, taking its officera and crew 
prisoners. ‘These aro said to be on board the 
United States ship Ningara. It is true that 
our latest previous news from the Nisyara 
does not mention such a capture; but the date 
of thst nows is one day earlier thon this, and 
the objection to the authenticity of our dis- 
patch on that account ia not fatal. It is cer 
tainly timo for this pestilent pirate to be 
stopped in his cours, and wo have ronson to 
bolieve that it bay been at Iast dono, 

——— 

Benjamin Stark has beea appointed from 
Oregon to fill—or rather, take—the place of 
the Jamented Col. Edward D. Baker in the 
Senate of the United States. Mr. Stark is 
said to be w ‘ Peace’ Democrat—tbat is, hail- 
fellow with Vallandigham, Henry Moy ond 
Ben, Wood. Happily, there will not be enough 
such in the Senate to do much harm, but it is 
end to think of such o man sitting in the svat 


of Col. Bako 
a 


At tho special meoting of tho Chamber of 
Commerce on Wednesday, to consider a memorial 
to the President in relation to grantiog civil 
powers to Proyost-Judges, Mr. Opdyke pre- 
sented a momorial, which wai adopted, 
strongly urging thot the action of Judgo 
Freese at Alexandria be seoctioned, and that 
similar tribonals be establiehed wherever our 
ariny catablises the authority of the Govorn- 
ment in a rebellious district. 




















Secretary Camoron'a spoooh, delivered to Col. 
Cocbrano's regiment, upon tho question of 





emancipating tho slavos of rebels easior 
to be understood than the proclamation of Gen, 
Sherman to the South Carolinians. 





eRe eS Ra 
The Charleston Mercury is journal with 
which we bays so seldom the felicity of agree- 
ing that we tnke special delight in quoting and 
indorsing its remark on tho taking of Benufort: 
“Tt is better for South Curolina to bo tho 
“cometory of freemen than the homo of slave 
Tho negroes about Benufort seom to have o 
similar notion, 
Se 
Wo underatand that Mr, Edward Everett is 
about to visit Europe in the service of the 
Government. He goes, as Mr. Wood and 
Archbishop Hughes havo gone, charged by the 
Secrotary of State with unofficial duties of a 
diplomatic cbaracter. 








seat, ee 
We see it stated that Robert Y. Grant, 
Dom., has not been clected to the Senate from 
the IXth District after all—that Henry R. 
Low, Union Domocrat, has 89 majority in 
Orange County and Grant 80 mojority in Sul- 
livan, thus electing Low by nine majority. 


THE ELECTION. 


SENATORS ELECTED, 
Dist. I..Monroo Henderson, Poop! 
jeaso C. Smith, Peoplo’s 
IIl..Henry ©. Murphy, People’s (Dem.) 
Tr jhristian B. Woodroff, Dem. 
‘barlea G. Cornell, Dem. and Pooplo’s. 




















We 





VI..John J, Bradley, Dem. 

YIL..Richard B. Conuolly, War Dem. ; Ind. 

YILL.. Hezekiah D. Robertson, People’s and Rep. 
IX..Robort ¥. Grant, Dom. 





XII. .Ralph Richards, People’s and Rep. 


XUL..John V, L. Prayn, Dem. 
XLV. .Josoph H. Ramspy, People's and Rep. 
XY..John Willard, People’s and Dem. 


XYVI..Russoll M. Little, People's. 

XVI, .Charles C. Montgomery, Rep. 

XVIII. James A. Bell, Peoplo's and Rep. 
XIX..Aloxander H. Bail reread Rep. 





Hehard K. Saofurd, People's and Rep. 
XXIL..Allen Munroo, Rop. 
XXUI..Henry A. Clark, Rep. 
XXIV, Lyman Traman, People's and Rep, 
XXY..Chauncey ML. Abbott, Rep. 
XKVI..Charles J. Folger, Rep. 
XXVII..Charles Cook, Rep. 





XXVIIL Lysander Farrar, People's and Rep, 
XXIX, .Almanzor Hotchioson, People's end Rop. 
XX! 


-Wilkes Angell, Rep. and Peoplo'e. 





ASSEMBLYMEN ELECTED. 

Albany—t, John Vanderzce, Dem.; 2, A. J. Cornell, Rep. 
and People's; 3 A Bleecker Banks, Dem.; 4 Willlam 
Doylo, Dem. 

Allegany—1. Jeremiah Hatch, Rep. U.; 2. Alvin E. Par- 
Ker, Rep. U- 

Broome— George Bartlett, Union Dem. 

Cayuya—t. Willard A. Halsey, Rop-; 2% Sith Anthony, 
Rep 

Chautauqua. Exori Davis, Tn. Rep.; 2 Henry C. Laka 
Rep. and People's 

Corttant—Thomes Barry, Union Dem. 

Cotiaraugus—L Andrew L, Allen, Rep. 2% Addison G. 
Rice, Rep. 

Chemung—Tracy Beadlo, Union Rop- 

Chenango—L. David Bs Parco, Us Rep; 2% Francis B, 
Fisher, Rep. 

Clinton—Lemue! Stetson, Union Dem. 

Columbia—1. Jacob Ten Broeck, Dem.; 2 Samuel Wilbur, 
Poople’s and Rop. 

Dilawdre—1. Nelson K. Wheeler, Ualony 2 Daniel Wa- 
terbary, Rep. 

DuteherL. Joba B, Dutcher, Rep.) 2 Edmand Greco, 
Rep. 

Erie=1, Joba W. Marphy, Dem. ; 2. Hi 
Dom. ;. Ezra P. Goslfo, Rep. and Poop 
Rep. and People's. 

Enseo—Palmer E. Havens, People’s and Bop. 

Franklin—Albert Andros, Union Dem. 

Filton ond Ham.—James H. Burr, Union Rep. 

Generee—Bonjamin Priogle, Rep. and Pooplo’s. 

Greene—Jovsthan B. Cowles, Dem. 

Herkimer—Oraca Moore, Rop.; George Springer, Rep. 

TeGerson—J. M. Hakloy, Rep. and People’s; 2 Georgs W. 
Hazleton, Dem. and People’s; % William Dowey, Hep. and 
People's 

Kingi—t. Avdrow J. Provost, Unlon Dem,; 2 Richard J. 
Lalor, Union Dem.; 3 Wm. M. Thomas, Union Rep.; 4 
James Darcy, Dem. ; 5. Chas. L. Becodiet, Unfon Rep. ; 6 
Samuel T. Maddox, Re aire MoBfullen, Union. 

Lawit=H. D. B, Soydos 

Lieingiton—L Matthew Wind, Rop.; 2 Samuel Skinner, 
Rep. 

Madison—L. William W. Brand, Rep. 2, Albert G. Purdy, 
Rep. 

‘Monroe—Georga E, McGonegal, Rop. and People’ay 2, Ells 
phis Trimmer, Dom.; 3 Benjamin R, Wells, Rep. and Peo. 

Bfontgomery—Nicholas Nowkitk, Dem. 

New-York—1. Jobn Callahan, Tammany end Mesart; 2 
Danfol Leamy, Tarsmany; 9. George Lovtrel, Tummany and 
4, Williams J. ©. Kenney, Mozart; 5. James W. 
Kop, and People's; 6. William J. Cooy, Tammany and 
7. Henry J. Raymond, People's end Kep.; 8 Wm. 
J. Olvapy, Mozart; 9. Alezander McLeod, Repub. ; 10, D. BL 
O'Briea, Tam. and Mozart; 11. Noah A. Childs, People’s and 
Avdrew Stith, Tammany; 19. Alox Ward, Tam. 
fonait; M4. Royal Phelps, People’s and Rup. 15. David 











0 Soymonr, 
4 John A. Case, 



































Sherif, -Leomon B. Tripp (Rep. (snd U,) olected by 516 m. 

Clerk. .Hiram P. Rowell (Dern.) elected by 1,878 ma 

Register. .Stophen 8. Marvball (Dom. alected by 8 ma}, 

Superintendent of the Poor ..Abrahain BR, Birang (Dem.) 
elected. 

‘Jesticgs. Wits Millor (Mop,) and Jamox Parker (Dazs.) 

Ooroners..Lewls F. Pelton (Rep.), Zara Moblaion (Unton 
Dom), and Stephen Billings (Dem.) «lected. 














THE LOSS OF THE PRONY. 
——e 


We have learned, at the Brench Consulate, the de- 

tails of the loss of the Prony, the French war-vos- 

eel, which went on hore off Ocracoke Inlet, on 

Toosday week. The Prony yaa a side-wheel steam 

sloop-of-war, carrying G guns, and belonged to the 

Prenoh fleet, under Admiral Roynaud, who is at 

present at Halifax. She was formerly stationed 

there, bt about 4 weeks since wns ordered to crnise 

us far southward as Charleston, Her commanding 

officer was Capt. do Fontanges. On her way, she 

stopped at New-York for several days. She left this 

port on the 26th of Inst month, and arrived at Char 

Jeston on the 30tb, where abe remained at anchor, off 
Fort Sumter, until tho evening of the 2d inet, Satur 

day week. Leaving Charleston Harbor at 5 p.m, 

of that day, she met with no misfortune until 4 a, m, 

of the Sth, when she struck ona sand-bank about 5 

miles off Ocracoke Tnlet, baying bvon carried out of 
her course by currents, On this bank, the dopth of 
water varies from 6 fest at low water to 10 fect at 
high wator, At aboot 7a. m.,a pilot came from 
ehore in 4 skiff. He enid the vessel could be taken 
off, and left, a8 he eaid, to get uid, bathe did notcome 
buok, porlaps on account of Union vossela appearing 
in the offing s00n after, perbaps because he was a 
wrecker, rather than n pilot, As he did not come 
back, Capt. de Fontanges sent a boat ashore, Unt the 
sea rising and becoming yory heayy, the boat could 
not get back. At 5 p.m, foar United States yeasels 
—two ferry-boats and two gunbonts—coming in sight, 
boond south, a boat was seat to them under com- 
mand of Enseigue Costa, Ifo cams back and re- 
ported that one of the captains told him tbat the 
Prony could bo taken off, that bis wos a powerful 
tugboat, and he could take her off at high tide, which 
would be at 10 o'clock, At about 8 o'clock these 
yousels wero out of sight, aud the (ide coming in, 
Capt. de Fontanges fired guns and sent up rockets to 
call the vessels, but none came, The longboat was 
sent off to look for them, but could not find them. 
During the night the son grew heavier, the vessel 
striking hard, and opening considerably. Ou the 
morning of the Oth, it blow a gale, and no ships were 
tobeeeen, Atabout 2p, m., two small eteamboats 
under tho robel flag camo through the inlet, and 
tho crew was transferred to them by the boats 
of the Prony, it being too late to attompt to eave the 
veseel. ‘The guna wero spiked and the small arms 
thrown overboard, aud Capt. de Fontanges at 5 p. m. 
was the last man to leave ber. Tbe two small boats 
transferred tho officers and men of the French vessel 
to the six large steamboats, which were said to bo 
eo large sanot to be able to come over the bank, 
‘Tho Rebel flotilla was said to be under command of 
Commodore Lynch, who received them with hospi- 
tality. On the 7th, at 7 a. m., at the request of Capt. 
do Fontanges, one of the small steamboats waa sent 
to tho wreck in order to get the personal effects of the 
officers and croyy, and also to ect tho ship on fire, 60 
that eho could not full into the banda either of the 
Rebels or of the United States. As naval ctiquetto 
required that no man should be on the veesel after 
the commanding officer, this miesion was intrusted to 
the Rebels, and no Frenchman wenton the boat. The 
bont returned with the pereonal effecta of the crow 
but the rebela reported tlut most of the baygage of 
the officers had been plundered by the people on the 
abora, On the return of this boat they left for 
Norfolk, and just-as they were Ieayiog uiey hoard 
tho explosion of the vease). Tho wrecked men were 
well received at Norfolk. How they camo from that 
place to thia city bas already been told, They num- 
ber 140. ‘The crew is comfortably quartered at tho 
Cnvard dock in Jersey City, and the officers aro tho 
guests of tho Persia. Admiral Reynaud has been 
telegraphed to at Halifax, and orders as to their 
forther disposition will soon bo received. Probably 
they will remain here until @ vessel can be eent for 
them from tho fleet at Halifax. Tho following is a 
liet of ber officers: 





In corvette; Second Off 
hird Oificer, Costa, Second 
Eugnesr, Ariel; ' Puner, 













FROM EUROPE. 


derry on the Bist ult, aud Ist inst.,wo baye five da 
later news from Europe, The advices are unimport- 
ant. The London Dimes bed published Mr. W. 
Forward’s account of his arrest on landing from 
the City of Washington at New-York, bat without 
any important comments. The same paper also no- 
tices the arrest of another British subject, Mr. Corne- 
fins Milford, on landing from the Niagara at Boston. 
‘The Limes says it should not bo surprised if, in « 
short time, the intellivence from Russia were to be- 
come the most intere:ting and exciting. Things aro 
worlog on gradually but decidedly toward o tre- 
mondous crisis, The present polivy is exactly that 
which ordinarily goes before great misfortunes. St. 





& Coddiugton, Tam. ; 16 Dennis McCabe, Rep. ; 17. Edmund 
Jones, Tun. and Mozart. 

Niagara—t. BenjamlaH. Fletcher, Dem, 2 Pater A. Por- 
tar, Rap, nad Pooplo’s. 

Oncnduga—I. F. A. Lyman, Dem, und People's, 2 Thos. 
G. Alvord, Union Dem, People's, aud Rop. % R Nelion 








Avery, Unlon Rep.; Thomas D, Penfield, Union Dem; & 
Jereulah Sweet, Unton Hop. 

Ontario—l. Ulysses Wexner, Union Dem; 2%. Edwin O. 
Stillman, Rop- 

Cringe—l. Erastus Ide, Dem; 2, Jobn Van Eiten, jr, 
Dem. 

Otego—l. Le Roy £. Bowe, Union Re; % Cornelius AL 
Chureb, Rei 

Onzego—I. Ella Root, Rep-; 2 Willard Jobson, Union 
Dem. ; 3. Benj. Bowen, Union Dom. 

Pu(nam—Thowas H. Reed, Ucion Rep. 

Quecnx—1. Tvaao Coles, Union, % Houry D. Hall, Dem. 

Rensseler—L. . Saxe, Dem. 2. David 
Unfon Rep. % Sy! 

Hichmoné—Smlih Ely, Des 

Hariog, Der, 

Townaloy, Union Ri 
Redington, Union Rep,; 3 Calvin. Hulburt. Union Rep. 

Schenectady—Simoa J. Eebermerborn, Union Dera. 

Sehaharte—Daniel K. 

Schuyler—Alvin 

Seneca—Vitor J. Van Vioet, Dom 

Steuben=1. Danfel Bs Uryan, Rope &P.; 2 Henry Shez- 
yeood, Poople’a; 3 Samuel M. Alley, People's. 

Suffollt. Joun E. Davis, Unten; 2 John S. Havens, Dex. 

Sulllvan=B. L. Ladalogton, Union Rep. 
I. Joba Fulton, Unlon Dem.;% Nathaniel Bf. 
Houghitou, Rop. and Poople's 
¥. Tracy, Rep. and People's. 

Tompkini—Eara Cornell, ep. 

Ulster—1. Sosso F. Book Dom.; 3. George 7. Pleree, 
Union Rep. ; 3. Hbeneeer We Cua Dem 

Warren—Thomas 8, Gu 

Washtngten-L. Gesrge tle Taylor, People's) 3, P. IL 
Neher, Rep. and Peopla's. 

Wayne—1. Evan N. Thomas, Usion Dem; 2 Abram 
Pryno, Rop. and People’s. 

Westchester—I. Chauncey M. Dopew, Rop.; % Newbury 
D. Halstead, Dem.) 3. Plarro ©. Tallman, Dom. 

Wyoming—Lociea Pock, Union Dem, 

Yaser—Darius A. Oj 


WESTCHESTER COUNTY, 
‘State Zicket. Union average majority, 
Senator..Hez. D. Rebartson (Union) maj. 1,14 

Do. in tho District about 00. 
Avewbly..1. Chauncoy M. Dofsw (Hej) looted by 77 m. 
9. Nowbury D. Halted (Deus) clected, 727m. 
3, Plotre ©, Tellman (Dew.) olested by OL ox 




















































Petersburg and Wareaw are agitated by popular 
convulsions, which could never have existed had the 
Government been either more thoroughly popular or 
more cougiatontly coercive. 

By the arrival at Hulifax of tho Niagara from 
Liverpool, and Queenstown on the 2d and 3d inst., 
wehnye tivo days later news from Kurope, 
London Times publishes o letter from the Hon. 
Theodore S. Fay, late American Minister to Switzer- 
land, in refutation of the positions of the recent 
speech, delivered by Earl Russell, at Newcastle, in 
which the latter bad asserted that ono side in Ameri- 
eo wore striving for empire, the other for inde- 
pendence. he Dimes criticizes the letter in its own 
peculiar atylo, and declares thut the Robel Confede- 
racy ought to bo recognized, in order thut the political 
power of the slavebolders tasy be mude lese! than it 
hos been, while it bas had the whole American 
Union to support it, An ingenious letter argument 
worthy of its origin. Atu conservative meeting at 
Worcester, Eng., Eurl Shrewsbury said he 
caw in thia country the failure of De- 
mocracy, and nnticipated the ultimate establish- 
ment bere of au aristocracy. Sir Jobu Palkington, ut 
tho same meeting, also saw the failure of democ 
institutions, aod thonght it was a warning to Eo- 
gland. ‘The Paris correspondent of the Inépendance 
Delge saya that tho expedition of England, France, 
and Spain to Mexico bas an ulterior design; thatif 

















recoguized by the two former Powers, and that 
those will forcibly raigo the blockado, ‘These aaser- 
tions aro regarded as untrue in England. French 
troops have occupied the Valley of tie Dappen, and 
the Swiss Government haye resolved to demand eat- 
isfaction for the violation of their territory. Tho 
atudenta in Moscow haye beon creating serious dis- 
tarbances, and'the military were called om to quell 
like riot. Stormy scene were anticipated on the 


roturn of the Emperor to St. Petersburg. 
The Taxco ox Cee Manner was extromaly easy, bat tho 





as ly miceting on 
intcadjourued without redacieg the mans otal 
iy. ts 904 BEI. 


ca ra 
—The Herald reports that the venerable Thurlow 
‘Weed hus become one of the proprietors, and is to 


World, bot doubtful whether it is good for tho great 
lobbyist 





s 
By the Noya-Scotian, from Liyorpool and London- NYE 





The|P 


tho Rebela hold ont till January next they will bo| | 


be the chief editor of Zhe World. Good for 7'he| 1 EN 


been related” that Miss Flaum, who was arrested 
charged with being concerned in tho affair, hung her- 
self in hercell, and that her sister, Mra. Marks, nleo 
attempted suicide. A Pol'sh Jew, named Radaki, 
tho suspected principal in tho marder, escaped, and 
$2,000 wero offered for Lis apprehension, which was 
effected on Monday evening, on the Lake Shore trai 
going West from this city. ‘The passengers on the 
train, fromthe moment of leaving the depot, were 
attmoted by the singular, suspicious, and forbidding 
appearance of a young foreigner, who sat inone of 
the most gloomy parts of the car, and as tho train 
stopped at Westflold, an officer entored, wont up to 
him, identified him as Radeki, and claimed him as his 








New-York. His Mlcidus appenrance is described ax 
ulono suflicient to condemn bim. 





Srizones.—On tho 13th, tho ship Lydia, owned in 
part at Charleston, 8. C., was neized by the Collec- 
tor; and on Nov. 10, the ships Jobn H. Ryereon, 
Liberty, and Kentuckian, partially owned at Now- 
Orleans, were also taken possassion of, though the 
ast named was afterward reloased. ‘Tho sbip Mat- 
tepau, partially ownod by Wim, N. Batson of New: 
Orleans, bax been teized, but released, because Mr, 
Bateon baving died, the property is now owned by 
his wife and cbild, who camo North siuoo tho war 
began, and went thence to England. Tho following 
sbips, all owned in part by Mr, Batson, andl away at 
sea, will bo seized as they return, and roleused upon 
tho game ground asthe above: ‘The Africa, Com: 
monywealth, Ira Russell, Goldon Eagle, Addison Gil- 
bort, North Amoricu, Old Colony, Bold Hunter, War 
Hawk, Bello of the West, Broweter, Kit Carson, 
Dencuthia, Genow, Hannah Crocker. ‘The ship 
Realm, which comes under the same category, gave 
bond to tho Collector, and went to sea on tho 7th 
of October. 


—Lioutenant O. W. Holmes, jr., who was se- 
verely wounded at Ball's Blaff, ia at the Fifth-Ave-| 
nue Hotel, on hia way to Boston, Ho was for como 
time in a dangerous condition at Philadelphia, 
whither ho wus removed soon after the battle, Ho 
is now convalescent, 

—The Hon. Arthur H, Gordon, a son of the late 
Earl of Aberdeon, has assumed tho government of 
New-Brunswick in room of tho Hon. J, H, M. Sut- 
ton, who haa retnrued to England. 

—Mr. Anthony Trollope, tho clever English novel- 
ist, isin town. Ho attended service at the Chapel 
of St, Luke’s Hospital on Sunday afternoon, whoro 
Dr. Mublenberg officiated. 


Gai Jssonep at THe Wrst.—Tho rains and 
warm weather of October have dono immenta dam- 
age to Weatorn farmors. ‘Tho grain in tack has bo- 
como 0 water-sonked that all the ontside grains 
hayo vegetated, 0 that many of the stacks look more 
like grassy monnda than they do like grain-atacks. 
‘The warm and wet weather hos affected old corn in 
tho crib, 60 that much of it is more or lesa musty. 





MARRIED. 
CORBIN—CAMERON—At Freoport, IIL, on Thursday, Oct. 
Af af the rosldence of Mtr, F Cofbia, by the Mev. Mr 


Casstdy, Gi jorbin to Glark $, Camnron. 
coMsiUCK — ALLE: 








At the residence of the 






rido’s 
» Hey. 





mother, on Thuraday momiog, Oct. 24.1061, by 
Jobo MW ‘Comatock of Na 2, 
Conn. to Miso Sarah mn of Allendale, naar South 


Britain 
CALLAN—WAKEFIELD—AtBas town, Dutehera County, 

¥.,0n Sanday, Nov.10, by the Ray. Mr. Moore, Jolin 
Gallen to Alisa Alary Wakellold, both of Brooklyn, Loug 


Tulane 
FETUS SANDS—On Turaday, Nov. 12, at the residence of 
the bh iffy Martha J, 

eldest igen 

HOMANB—LYNI st Bt, Grorne's 
Church, TEtoyeaupe, Waneey AL 
Tey. Jkoes Pawar Lomacy, Hector of St Pa 
Rahway N-J-sto, Suan Marla, Fonngeak davghte 


B. of 
JER FURSONMANTIN In G Gresabinrg, N.Y. 
34 of tho Mik mouths by Fri ny, Nicholan 
Hi in of Norway, to Mary Tlizabeth Martin ‘of the for- 


KING MAVER—On Wedaoslay, Nov.19, at tho Fi 
Presbyterian Charch, in this elty, by the Rev. Dr Phil 
tho Rov. Albert B. Kio paste ofthe Presbyterian Charch, 

Wi Min Ellzsbeth Tl Maver, 
Of thle elty, 

MATHESON RELL ; Novil2, by the Rev. 
BH. Chapin Re Hael Mi Mattouon Co’ Carella Fy daghe 

lock. all of thls city, 














on the 
























fer af Gear 
MILLER—CILA 





and Laurs Aug 
nee cag. of Clavernck. 
reitODReI-At 
1061, John 8. Nye to Mi 
OTIS“HAITHOLE—At Harel Orange, NY. on hore: 
day, Oct 31, 1261, By the They. Wilder, Mr. Josiat, 
Otlb and tia Mary B, Bartbol/, Mlasptterot Joho Benbale 


net 
HUDHHOOR—sc1L Enon Mondsy, Nov. 11, 
va F, Collian Wins Hawbileakia/ Cartiad 











revi 
G. Wilson of tile former place. 
ED—In Bridgeport, on Vhursday, Nov. 7, by {te 
Hey; N, Hewett, Andrew Smith of San Franclaco, Cab, 
See ign vet 
re Ian. 0 Tueday 
Hamil, Me. W. 1, Woed 


DRABTRE! PETAL Wiroaseet, Me. on Friday, 
Morr, La Suae hans of Nove- 


Yor of Savannah Gocigia 

WOOBLWIECOR a Brookivoy Ee Dy, ae the Blew, Bap 
Alek, Choreh- on Sanday, Nex: 10, by. the Ror Dr: Baker, 

Lisa. William M. Wood, United: Stal His 

° 

























Ltesla Wilcor, eosond daughter of S.J W' ue. 
Brooklyn. 
DIED. 


AUSTIN—Ta PoondMidge, N.Y.) ou, Wednesday’ Nov. 6, 





thixcity, on Sunday, Nov. 10, Hlisaboth, daugh- 
terol Charles and Sftiiha Beno}, aged ¢ years, 7 months aad 


San, Franclico, Cal, on Satordey, Qet. 13, Jes 


eta tte ety, oa atonday iaotnlag itor. Il) Orfella 

eR uaeaiay yerapest taughier Sahat sed Wits J 
Bator, 0, aged 4 vente, d moztbs and Jdsy 

BENSON—Oo' Monday, Tel, Bary Aun, wile of 

Beufeuia B Bemiyy 















a 
1 Rye, Westchester Coupty, on Sunday, Nov. 10, 

eiechallak Brews, In tue 10th peat Of Biv nge. 7 

BOWD! Orange sate on Tuesday, 
Noy. 12, Wm. a of MeLeod and Rachel 





Andre’ 
Bowden, iu the Ud year of his age, 
KY Io Seath Brooklyn, on “Tuesday, Nov. 12, after a 
‘Anna A. Burke, wife cf Joremleh J: Barke, 


ctl har a8On Toesday morsing, Nov. 1, the Ray: Bensle 









Ghaptwab, aged 63 yeursy a soldier In the War of 1012, and 
fs illatct of te Gospel for the lat (0 years 

CORE—In Willisisbureh, on Tuedsy, Now. 12, at No. 101 
North Fin Wulisia Gory, o naive of Edinburgh, 
Beotlan Tamcet 


id 
COOUAN=IH 1 day, Ni 


jareand 
a 
Googan, son of \ Wiliet sat Uist Cogan, fate of tw County 






Ganlow; Lrelasd, ngs 20 90s 
ALKINTo thie city, ot) Monday, Nor, Balvina, wl'e 
I. Calkiay hoa daughter abd Heurle 





daogbter cf Ne Nelson H. 
fa Sin red 0 years an 


OSMVUELU Ie thane ea Sunday, Nov. 10, Jom. B 
Campbell sof th {kta Yoho and Sarah Campbell, tn the 


is 
CONCH LING Suailealy, on Saturday evening. Nov. 9.Nan. 
cy Conthiia, wile of the Iota Jeo Coucklis, 19 t 
year of er ape. 





roar of hor ase, 
ler of the Ime 


Now, 12, 1001 at 2 a ro., William 
Allon of the lugge, aged 70 years aod 77 


n Sunday, Nov. 10,Joha Wealey 

at to “Jobn and Elabeth Frees, aged 

ee hicoa Tandy ay ,evening, Nov. 12, Harriet, wife ot 
reuch. exe 


5 
Al ARE this city, on Monday, Nov. 12, Mary Frances, 
ely daughter of Joka Vand Faaay Onior lai th ye 


GHINin een sity, on Tuesday, Nov. 12, Mra Sareb 


priffin, 
Ons DEAt IE ia this cliy, ox faanday, Nov. Tenen 
Ong in fas city pa eat vir Now Bary, daughter of| 
GLEDERSLEEVECIS tn chy, on Satantay, Nov. &, Halon, 
euieny. on 8 1, Helen, 
wife of Thora J. Glidersleera, Jr., lathe 22d year ol ber 


onien—n thle lg, gm Sunday. Hor, 10 Sar Geer only 
IMM S  Iatirooklye, om Monday, Nev. Ul, Mary E. 
Hine 


years 
SESSeY—Io this olty, William Heancasy, 

et Davi asain ‘Charen 
fan ot eas Cunty Cetks aged youn 10 mcalha ad D 





33 
FRASER—In this cl 

















town, 











jaa Fran 
are Sau ee Hallow ae Ls 
or wt 
only son tvoku bd Ture eGuricu,eped 8 yearn muntee 


aud tay’ 

MILVERAG Boonton, N.5., Nov. 

real yer nom isda, . 

tr nee nner’ Bieta al as the 
ih year 





















LN) t Ye lay, Nov. 9, of consampttt 
SEER aa hte stony: ‘i 
a uSRaLe ae r is sath nee 
: rou 00 Satrday, 
By Mouigouicry, th often, or 





MODI AE Merkator pare 
seston Moors, om, NF von Sunday, Nov. 10, Samy 
it on 


day, Nov. 1, Els = 

Miller, wife of Ju ioarct bat age 

MATTHEWS —At 
atu Nineam, Raboces, 

W. yun are al genre and 28 day 














ME 
ies od 9 mont 
NIEMANN On Sanday, Nov. 10, Richart Nlomann, aon of 
D-and TL. Heattelia Nlomana, aged 3 years,7 months and ® 


Mary Eliza Piltmsn, at hee 


pun Nov 9,John H. Purdy- 
PALNET“tn Heoaklyo on, Monday Now! My tons, oe 
‘of Thomas wud Margaret Salmon, aged 2 years, J moutld aod 


2 day 
RECrER—mn this clty, on Tassday, Nov. 12, ale 
are wits of Willlicn Ropper, aged 20 years, 10 montia 


‘ir 
BY QRE Tin thieolly, on n Monday morning, Nov. 11, Froder- 


Sewn eon Sew 
SHOTT—At ‘Greenpoint, Brooklyn, on. ier, Nev, 18 


Rossaunah, wile of Joh A. Sho\t, In the 2th. 


sitiin—on folaniy, Nov, 9, Chasen V. Ny chat ygnee 
SaNi init, cna day ior 
mt 
SPERRY Nath Camp, Cal, on. Thursday, Ook, 
Teano GF Sperry, ogod 10 yous uid ML wivutbay& mate 


THOMAS In Hrookbvo, on Monday, Ney, 11, Carta BI 
uereat daughter of anry and Lacie Wh Mower aged 
@mouihx. 

Nov. 19, EI 
aye ‘Asproott; aged I 
VERPLANGR=Te ae: on Tuesday, Noy. 13, 

apoploxy Bronck Verplauck, sti i toons aad 


WAITE=In an Francisso, Cal., 13 the County Horpllal, om 
sie 19, Willlain White, Attorney, a native of Dube 


wat 04 
Hee Monay, Nov, I of conouplen, Roger 
wpa ot Uses Wola aged 1 genet 


Witoatevel in he attack of Fromoni« Body Guard, a& 
Epringbeld, Me,, on ‘Ook 23, Willlam, tBlrd! aon of 
ohn and and the rot B, Wright of this olty, in the 

th yea 

WATERMAN” In Brook m, on Taesday, el 
ian i ai eaday Nor 12 of lings 

woste 






a 


cnt 











Ne 










®s, Montes, Nov. Il, John W, 0. 

7 Gltyron. \Wednex 

ey Clty, on. Wednesda 

cel Nyaa othe 20th 5 
et a) 


evening. 





tdhooust John Wesloy. 


WEEKLY REVIEW 
OF THE 
DRY GOODS MAREKRT, 
By the Manufacturers’ Cloth Nall Association. 
A. H. ALMY, Mansgor. 
Nxw-Yonx, No. 187 Broadway, 
Tuonspar LveNiXo, Noy. 14, 1861, 

‘The improvement in textile fubrice, which we 
have reported dnring tho month, in our wookly ro 
views of the Dry Goods market, continues without 
much abatement, Heayy Brown Cottons are not 
only active at the advance, but almost every Cotton 
fabric hos nppreciated in a greater or leas degree. 
Printing Cloths bayo mot with ready aale at tho wd- 
yanco, and are at present lield at higher prices. We 
quote tho market as follows: 











Colton Flannols, Cotton Duck, Bleuched ition 
of allwidthe and connts, ora eugerly nought aftor for 
speculative purpotes. Drill, Denims and Stripes 
are jn bettor request, whilo tho Cottonades and low 
pantuloonerfes aro dail and neglected, Prints are 
not in largo atock, and the now desis oll regularly 
at adyanceil prices, Woolons are in good request for 


| for army purposes, tothe exclusion of ull other de~ 


mands, and all desirable styles aro taken as fast aw 
produced. Theadvance in Cottons is owing to the up- 
ward tondenoy of the raw material, ratherthanto ung 
increased domund for goods for foreign markets or 
for ome consumption, and the manofictorers and 
spinners are quite as much in doubt what course to| 
pursue #8 to fature production, as at any time. It 
would soem, however, that it would be far better to 
confine the production, a8 far as posaiblo, to positive 


rjorders. We lave fora long time relied upon the 


ebances which might turn up in our favor before 
the stocks of Cotton on band were consumed—yet wa 
hye not approached any nearer to a solution of the 
Cotton eupply question. One thing wo have discov 
,jored, that if were to be supplied daring the next 
twelve months, the chief sonreo mast be found im 
tho Southern States; and that sourco, if the 
war fs prolonged, will bo cut of in » 
great measure, as hitherto, For while the planter 
pores inight wish to avail bimeclf of sales to the 
Government, or individuals, the Confederate leaders 
would control the majority of the crop, and would 
prefer itto be destroyed rather thau it should fall 
into tho hands of the Unionists, and thus satisfy 
Manchester and Lowell. ‘The cxop estimates for the 
‘your past are only 3,000,000 of bales, nnder the moat 
favorable circnmstances; but asthe greater portiom 
has not been packed for want of bagging and ropes, 
and uot even ginned, the exposure to tho weather 
incident to the ont-~door storage may reduce the availe 
abl» quantity to 2,500,000 bales; besides, tbe cultiva~ 
tion of the etaplo for the coming yoar must be inter 
ored with, if wo occnpy the Southern districts, as it. 
sous probable, The flattering prospects of a supply 
of cotton from other parts of the world—India, 
Egypt, Africa, &o.—do not apply to the present; 
for while no doubt exists that the cultare of cotton 
can be increased fo such an extent even as to ulti- 
mately enpply the world, yet it cannot be done ax~ 
capt io process of time. It is a queation of trans- 
portation—it ie a question of roads. 
‘The present native modo of land earringe fs out of 
the question. Hence, we sea the English Govern 
ment instituting w system of railways in India; but 
the completion fhyolyes a great period of timo. 
Fifty millious of pounds sterling expended in rail- 
ways will not accomplish the object. Railways wilk 














14, Thoms ¥.|eupereede tho existing modes of land transport, and 


create a new traffic in goods wherever they permeate, 
particularly fa localitea to which water communica 
tion does not extend. Millions, however, must be 
expended on canals and rivers, which cannot be dis- 
ponaed with, in order to briog the staple to market, 
‘fat sueb coat that other fubrica will not be substituted 
5th | for those of cotton. Wo annex our nsnal summary 
of the exports of Domestic Cottons from this port 
for the week, as followa: 
Phae. 
To Daslyh Weak Tua 3 






Total alnce Jan. frertoe 
‘The exports of Cotton goods from Boston, from 





Noy. 1 to Noy. 8, were as follows: 





Total... 
Proviously, eines Jan, 





‘Total this year. ry 
Aamo tito 1. 328 
‘Satse tine 18. 23,65 
Samo thoi 105%, 29,129 
Bamo time 1097, hid 









NEW-YORK SEM-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 15, 1861s 
: Uy patch GO RIGHT TO THE SPOT.” 











pot Bave@ solr stock landed whern they want it, they will not | ton 


E tH 
Tata end de JMOtHERS! MOTHERS :! MOTHERS) 


8 
ee 
COMMERCIAL MATTERS, | aeccivo any bot an exper, Chey weroexamined to- 

















































































































































































































ship Ov8Y the road ato. * 
: LE—Tserm baacbean-« fale foqulry for Ria, gal . = MRS, WINSLOW'S sooTy 
day under a strong glass by the rican Hank-Noto com iees Paherere ofthe Erle hare alysed {ies nee ar iote Other dec tae 20 Don't fail to procure pes S00TH, 
Exchae, Company, and declared to bo counterfeits. Onopoint Loy yaa tii abel: andAnAt the, pew m7 ove naly fo uilee sliach t3bece Government Java ele | GTANT RELTEP! eTOP xOUR couog | SYRUP FOR CHILDREN ING. It has xo 
Se na REGE ai wwhiah-will-enablo-the-pubtic to readily detect tho) mea" Weenly mata ligeas ther enn See al aR ast faart wen clows nice Lip ee on.acthe No mother who haa eve tried SRS. 
$ aa ze ~connterseit) ia thatin tho genuine note Hhorright bind} Wo sien in tho follow lug, reponse ef Galle, Dinbere wie Vase wrt wake belie, Ru auc at ole Rape PURUY YOUR BREATH 8007 RUP will consent to Tet Ber chil 
ri! off the: rides in tho’ vignetcc—wbo Ik fn! the dks a | eee ea snd Mieraton aL whieh ll chases of alee ata | His af 29 St '84 ta for Sy fin Slalpend Wont 5 53 Saimanioae voreat through the distressing and critleal period of teething 
as throwieg tlaseo—joine the shading of the Letter "Ze | eotitog. Oke BE rN aN REY Led wEREN x the ald of this lovalosble proparstion.. If Ife and 
wg in whorword "Yank, while in the counterfeit tere) aiar! salty averege ewe ave ff Aly [8 of HK | fr any Sones 8 EEO tor Route Woop Bsa ON, ted areR eat ieulledally fii at cau eaten 
ai in a epace, nedly tho length of the hand, tetorcen | wii late beh camom steer, ettoited abt ena alle, ledemand_ iat o ieal ed egg 8 5 AL ; 
‘tho shading of the letter and the band of the rider. | mybasis at wade Ph bought at ATbaoy séveral lolacf|Iswerrielts te aut; ale ef TAD e BASES! THROAT. CONFECTIONS | Mitiom of boltles ara sold overy yoar in the United g) 
Tho notes we put of at the Wert, aod have beon| Ai iran, ad Seale wlock wo head of which said at @W |for mised to od Pease BANS oh mu fatn eset Tk lean oldand walltrlod remedy. * 
reoslved: here by bankere with W eels Woreéspond- |e, FD os exboupsterlcsuber'o Kearos 70 of ihe 01] MER ARUE PENS gam arte! eee Mal ‘te tla nr) 
ie ents, The tank offceryat studied the geou-| o$fe ef muods Sem mie beh alas, eae [een star a heat e3 trey ays S43 fr ‘ 
stor ino character of the signatares, Wnt to-day ropadintod| gerd iot,pssimatea ts evuragn 7] cvre, and sol at Fae. Tb, Areal Caos aid Dery eice. Hock Hou CORON Webksra tled i, sad know it tobe all tela 
RS ML SoS 8. Bde them. It appears Wat tho rignatures of the Preai-| "Cui thread wills Gesyuniotirore, head Oblo Durhame, | “OHAIN Abe Whee weattet carly in the day ma, fly 4.8. Tlolme, Pastor of the Plerrepentel Baptist oh, 
L a9) = . rm Soigmwery few ase, The ° Hid epased reer; bat eubsequently, ewlog t the C 
Boo che ets ae af tis dent and Cusbler on the genaine notes mro wot wril- | Sere, ES ZR Tea rioneen OUgring, wbe extrdyae lee demanded sud GOOD FOR LECTURERS. Brooklyn, N. ¥. 
Ar Ae Be Baak ten by the partics, bat aro printed’ by tho ongraver|) Ben, Mek - Delesaaelaya ett Ohio steck far Mills, | iba acnenuoament of the Enropenn steko M Halex boy- — 
after the notes bavo been registered in tho Bank De-| Tiee!'xr da for Tovnliteou, ne Biie. Also the following Tots Siatcheguly yrevail for milings the taarctlony Welade GOOD FoR PUBLIC SPRAKERS, “Wo ure MMS. WINSLOWS SOOTHINO sy, 
=“ partment. This’ gives a facility to 'counterteltery, | Slate niock smovtiy Ugh wrpgs teers and come, aud heifer |310/000 best covaaiog.of Si) vais. Chlevre Spring at 3 dally, sad would advite all parents to procure a supply.” 
100 ‘and ox: 16 for Bayi cy M GOOD FOR SINGERS, 
a mao” Be: ta s4 | 8nd we doubt the banking Jaw authorizes it. We} je; und for Dayton. 6 lite arriv, Hehe ae a Pesos Mliwake Clan pat A > 00! nN Aaron Jones, jr., Editor of The Mlssisalppl Baptist, p 
% (Masta tenner plese eee alae GD anes tiers tv Pets eeerly abc for abr! a Yr pM oUt pee Heel can Seca Goop For consumPrtyzs | *t Jeckon. 
FE os ‘nted i 4 a3 + AWOde. Whito Oblo and Tod —_= 
0 Pac AL SS Csex dy. ot 19 eb ree er a ron TELLS ea) Ma ee eh cee erg eee To pi As Biondo, WilleStlangmanet igen i, t01d0 Hein OPE Bert. 
wa «Bad 74 100 ject at presont all bundred-dollur notes on thie bank, | asta ar raihtx over Tews aves) Wor tbe tallat Whula estushy st 81150 lhe Nes Sala sb BL, GENTLEMEN CARRY fe i my, 19, 
Cc Say, not over Gla PD. = DACs za ‘ope. ic) on Mus Wixatow"—for helping her to 
= Tess PA Tooghinan hax a good drove, nosely al! Oblo Dorham amber Al 
mbar pe ne infaiedersand nod ts better’ Pa i sod the gdptog, teothiy 
% NEW-YOEK CATTLE MARKET. fed by MriBybon of Fayette. Ga, whero vey averaged 191 a4 GL $1 49 fo} bush fale Blaue, snterer SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. eae, bad oe! u 
fewh, apd will not average 8a.) 15 cn bs We 
= RESORT. tip tld i Tanzeacn at &T# were ealluated tewt cach by | He, ‘Only aren good requees and rofrmer; tales of 7 ‘e confirm every word eet forth In the Promncre, 
2 r aha Nor pallcrenailet ete by buyers , jr Weatera and Cenadian, and {eatto. fo, : 
a Rea rrar ar wis migons rox zim, won. | UC Para es oe Sy RTC Dathams, fedito Dojeh- | Slate Ryo x ia gut supply aod fe tyes, vith sales of LADIES ARE DELIGHTED WITH Performs preclscly what {t professes te\ performs, ery 
‘TOTAL RRCHIPTS OF CATTLE Voll & Preston « id western in 
= Accordiog 10, the reports {evra the weyoral market places 16] eas eoanty ny Motus Sith toaversce #1 cert; and frit rate] River at fic. Corn tt demasd, and, with only ellaaited of t—nothicgloes. Away with your “ Cardla}, "P, 
aa he cig, there have been recetved this week: goals a 8we4o. PI. 21 fat cows end helfera neo ollerod on ranereey Pa ats {a betters (asles of AO pn aa BPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. ‘“Drope)/st Lenianei 1 wsdl eed reiar ll a 
SN. Y. en it B cares Cows, Veale Lambe Sine Tot | er Rar i Tee ee eee SE nia sts Been oe Eeasetaiegae ateate ra rained ‘ 2 4 u us 
mb tha Be bag ag Selo pan i Aad ic i ated 8: Gojoe far da. 4a wloresend 70001 for Yellow Weaern, which tho babo ta drugged into atuplulty, and reader, 
% vy rer et atm 1H] Sto 6a for Geo. Deigee Tate TH tear zou averspeThewt.| | HAY ‘The demand falrandthe market le Bri; malee of CUILDREN CRY FOR and ldlotle for life 
= AotDriea’e fittest 7 wo nel ne aeons emt for ColeeKCllon, tent | 10) baat zB oy OO 
At Chamberlin’, ais ta Ber Ohiontecrs, estimated to verge of ert, soldat S37each, | "MOPS wo fe litte : n We have never geen Mra. Winslow—know her only th 
= Bold ye Bolg a 3h Be ss ny cic) ee : TOhlo Dor | wuisalscnewas Leave wr commaytachsices) ™** el] SPALDING'S THROAT CONFECTIONS. |. oscation fer “Soothing Syrup for Chldhon my 
ms 70 ih eal(opel dat GWE aver pattel PMbandtall] MOLASSE $The ingutry lax been tod an 
= Stn Te eee eee cece eee aera eC he hare ose una Tasrhelant goerex Greene pg" Ieee bad the power, we would make her, at ba, 
je Ley pi bs aie ee G8. Greoa n porte bat reid mized lot SES aLesk, ree rphyaloal sarios ta Ube intent 
ERY A PUOM DIFTR a fre and helfers. ron ‘coueky, ertlizate 5 7 
Slee A, M. Allerton & Co., proprietors of the Washington Drove | Sets averateat tog Ib cetbertin en OILS—Lin4s 6d Ue Itmfted request and Ie very Sm et 75@| They cegr the Throat. Bay, ©. % Wolter, to the German Reformed 
ae Yards, Perty-Jonrth street, reporttho Cattle in market from ‘Wo. Scollios booghtin Albany, 117 bead of Milnole and Crude Whale conitnurs ia good demand at full peices 
~ ho Jollawing Staten: Obia noth, st prices thay will os x pilo--14 nice) Obie Dar-| ualgx of J 20, PBL ab 455, Orde Sperm L¢nend pena Larooee a ge7,"" at Chambersburg, Penns > 
sxcoxp naan, SW. eal on bf ewe; Whe\ owner | erate request; salen ofa bole, falrquallty atl otke Otter wee 
Tepe a eS aS ateee Ri Perches EM ant eerie S- cacao descriptions aro Huited rogue bun prices aro malate | "™"Y BT Hengthand volume tothe atom ld 
$3 arceeescees a0) tan fold tbo se af bom at Alcaey, at ica’ to | “FROVISIONS "tt font aiettimore anive bt pees ‘They lmparta dalelen aroma to tothe bred Seseate Peabo al Bs es pal ated 
bi0 48h 100 Frat Halironal 50 135 methine, and Fejatled 0 Head berefiom 112602; | wesorgehat urepulss; aleaad AalUbhle. (peraa ev ev deren OUD erawho aro parents, Wo know {ts good yalno, and bars, 
oe foo Hlatieas UL. Prefect sock ny RAILNOADS, TC. Tor joa 75 for Aces xtra Hear: 
‘ay SA |,amealve pert even anid other WtOsk received) by rll af fe Weal 7h owt. Stegry ta. | 0 a for Teitn ‘et sie fot city ‘Prime x Mew wpitel]| They are deligbtfal tothe tata. Perlenced some of tho rich bleasioge which rowul froy 
roads, kc, an ollowas P & for Johovon K Carr, 19 Home are teady aad in moderate roqnctty sales of 18 bble: at 
5 3 Beeres. Cows. Veals. Lambs. Swine : 













use.""—Roy. Sylvanas Cobb, 


‘Mrs, WINSLOW?'S SOOTHING SYRUP bas an wopr, 


S16 Beol is fo liniled demand avd 4 
450 bbls. at S1@$12, for ropacked Moss; 
for Extra Bacon bas been quite active fas 


commen Cows at 6s. 7 ra 
god Helens for Thomas, averaged 6 
tas at 
Thowss Wheeler sels Geo. Reed'a drove of Obla Darhems, 





$26 eacb, and 14 Co 
Wh, ond S24 $0, all this 





* Boston Christian Freemax: 


$5, f200 Mfc. Cen. RN ereasler clos of 
futare delivery; 
alee of 2.200 boxes (last eveuilog) Western Cumberland Cut 





83) 
22 £9 [100 Bie So. & NG. SUR. AL 
$ Del a Hud. Canal Go, Wi/100 ILL Gea. MR Spat Cay 





1620. ‘They exe made of slmplo herds and cannot harm any ons. 






BN. Y¥. Cex bdo. ce Cr 107, ery good lot, estimated to average 14 cw, at TGC, Jong riblied, long clear, aud abort ribbed. for Decewber, Jaau-| Jadvise every one who has a Co: Husky Volce, a wi 
a fe Gat Sie, Hehe: 2 | My Haden iver. 401 a HeacWa: Urey repoit the tabrdatiee helo pice particulars ary, and February delivery. and to-day 1.000 boase City Goan: a pho 'exd, oF a Husky Volee, or a) dented sale with me, tince my customers have excertaine 


100 Clave: & Tel. IER A abort Clear, for future dellvery. all on prt 
di dis more active for future delivery, boat 





The finest auimal in their yard, wfat Durham, sold at 80, $ 10 


land long 
tokilland 


wate terms. Li 
lower rates; ale! 





NewsJerey Central Ait... 155 


merits. ‘Thisia tho first time, ta a thirty-five years’ drag 
‘The New-York aod Erin Natlrond makes tho followlaj 


mess, that 1 Lave iodorsed a medicine for tatrina! 





i 
Harifade Codsligton e0ld 80 of Eodrich & Judah's falr To- 





aBresth. or any ditEculty ofthe Throat, to got a packaze 





Lo goed ge 











































£1470 bbls. at 8)@2%o, includlog 1,000 
[Port of tranfporintlon of aleck for the week ending thls disna Strere, a¥.7 cwt., at G@7o.fard 82 of C. L. Briggs, In- | bbls. for December delivery, on private terme, Bolter {ein Hex, I Know It givea the groatest aatlsfection to pareats 
Beeves, Gos: Hurnes, 12; Sheep ad Lambe, 000) Swine, | Sih SE=TS, oa Set tad anaes of my Throst Confections, they will rellsve you instant | nurses, afording rellcfand qulehude, without any vase 
5 SEU Onl 3 irae: Gea Avro ald oo bis own, arosunt 2 Sato Steare at 62 | Cli ‘Mfeots attending its use. 
nd 2 for Spooner, fin quallty Dutchess Conuty fat Bat | Sate, ? 
Bo Chl ntar, WO Re eo) | Number reported for this market “af Forly-foarih treet | focke a dash and Hi fot Joba Ayroaee Oonoue Serre | SAMO The arket dail, ana Plow beavyk and you will agree with me that “hey go right to the spot” “GEORGE A. FOWLER of Guilford 
sere Prive fees to-day are azote ®SAO AL Mead sold for J, Jobaxon St 4 Oblo Dorks Liverpool Groasd i Mraers agers as eek af StS | You wi ad Wes weny esac olin be 
—— rs av are azote ‘A. 8. Mead sold for J, Joknuon SI very good Ohlo Darhame, | and Liverpool Urouud ta, Gruers anare cha0t seeks hie Sf tay 
Nove 1d First ocality, 74a 688 pabbc. P We Also, alot of upcounlzy Calla ai have beetivold ui Toes ealeraing of Sa oka ae frye and Sc very waefolaod pleasant while travcing}| ‘Wo havo. child three montbu old, whlch hea scream 
Tuvnspay, Nov. —r, ow. | AT CUe a7 pipet ba ete eahadite pl ete allay. | Bott tocessavtly with a spasmodte affeat{on of the bowels, 
‘The Btock movement continue very active, and rate oor de rete BEC ATTS Houry Byers asld 3 fale Tnole Steere, 7 ew, f2r Wood. EH DS, Tue, demand for. Clover Seed Ja tar at THOT = Pol ee Tee Teer |Congh vot, allay; iy. 1s ai hua iaespalreaVeti eet ralildg it! Tea talewack 
qmotations aro buoyant with few exception. Tho} These olibemlarane bea ute ie. PC elon bape“ ppelaeiedeenlionin| Emp AoA LY om P Boe Reve EHS oq your thine. yea try oe package am eafela saping| 120% Bowls deranged, and slaost every evel wae 
Public are much more largely in the speculative thun | , 27s Per bess and pet pound, of dierent welghts, will! ''n"Bjoomer eckd 21 up-couttry Cattlo for ceveral owners at| GUUaRS Tie desand tie Roe ety ty privelpally for 





bo Jownd {n accounts of saves of sundry droves. 


Norable, uat{l we obtained aboltle of the SOOTHING 8} 
‘Total number of Meeres received in the elty this week, 


RUP, whiob acted like 9 charm. It immediately 






6260. very slow and doll, uod low estimate of weight. 


coneumptloa 
‘Heury flurd sold 9¢ ne Genesee Val 


and 25 boxes Hi that you will over afterward consider them {ndisponslble. 


for months past, the commission houses baying u 























Vey Steere ef C@Et0. on E 
= 5 5.945. owl your! vat . 7 04 quiet, aod now manifests ov symptor f impre 
considerable inreare of onda Tho sinew sean ab 9 ead mr ast wed 3 ad more Hap Fi a af ae ut see ce 3 ea is Real Sel Ciee athe Drours ead Deters ta Modialin | ademas tenes espeei EMS TT 

well distriboted, and the improved feeling mests reruge 0 rar. ibe preraze Bamberalesch | "Carey & Alcbardioa eold 110 good falr Norther Indians | Urantiate felling anal Teale crag 
t ar was3401 bead, while the namsber | gia fu ear oe nein ens | Gere PRICE TWENTY-FIVE CENTS. ay and seemaentirely well. Alof which wo aserite 
‘with little resistance from the benrs, who find the : hows LuvO bead | ors Tha he arereg, pene city ayer oui by ican of Lisle of petite tere SaaS eae epeee bagi iman|o oa + | the use of Airs, WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP, 
it e ‘s bs i of Le wre MI Dity, at Albany, et mot it wells for. Blair| 1 LOW—Th d de Ie 1d Te ee rn > ” 
upward influence givon ty the combination of suo-| *24,177% Bend mire Ban tis day Wook, Misia city Aloway,ehmoretban wl for brn 1ofALLOW athe demand tr Jers active and the market ls] My irotare a on each package. Allotbersare count. DAVID MILLER of Cisrence, Now-York 








‘on private tert 
wedenand and tho market i trmer; sales 
ice 

ns 


N.Y. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 


fon rus Waux uxpiso Wanxnapar, Noy. 13, 186. 
Reposted eklasvely for Tun N: ¥. Taine, by Daaw & 
RENCHL 
Noricz to Comnioxons of Fanw Paovcce.—Pat every: 
thing in neat order. Mark plato, (adelible directions on every 
package, lclading welsty with tare, couat of arlk- 
Elo Also tock'a bill of particulars (nulde of one package 
marked "Bil," end always seod one by wal, with noties 

Wheu and how things are forwarded. 
Coxnissioxa—Fer talline Berries, Fruits, ke., where pask- 


M. Dalton, Ill, 
WEL Haney, tod 
Katte & Samuel 


eerses to onr arms all over the country too etrong for 
them, OF the timo businces a large proportion was 
con buyers’ options, which is the asual indication that 
the public ure speculating for the rise, Tho excep 
tion to the general atrength of the market was Pacific 
Mail, which cold down to 95), tho report bong less 
favorable than was anticipated, ‘Tk was afterward | Hier Wennelzer 
under now orders, bought ap to964. Central was very |s 8 Kiidssn, kod 
mirong and uctive, cash stock welling at 81}, eguinst| SB: Kichentvons Ne Yet. 13 
80] yentenlay. The net cummings of Octoler are uoyr | Bavoal issn 

confidently reported at $950,000, ‘The market yan| g023,/2 


‘SG, Woodrnf sold for Driggy 135 good fale Indiana Steora 
at Tho @£c., mostly af the lowest Hgnre. Also 63. Stale stock 
on Mr own eegount ataboot cy which ho booght of Haight 
& Baker. 

(COMBE Warts etic (im avéray sale of tba D4 hts 6 
Odio and Illinols Staors, which ey bought ta Albany at 7a. 
on} owt 

man & Brother sold on thelr own ncoount < In- 
aa Steer, bought a Towh, ab 7226. making a 


WBISRY fs in’ fal 
of 650 bbls. at 21021; 


“Tam happy to be able to certify to the: efficiency of | 
WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP, and to the truth 
what it Is represented to accomplish, Having alittle boys: 
fering greatly from teething, who could not reat, and at nie 
by bis crles woold not permit soy of tho family to do w, 
Purchased a bottlo of the Soothing Syrupi its effect upon 
waa like maglos ho soon went to sleep, aud all paln and 
Youaness disappeared. Wo havo had no trouble with him tie 
andthe litde fellow will puss throngh with comfort the ex 
‘eraciating process of teethiag, by tho sale ald of Mra WIN: 
LOW’'S SOOTHING SYRUP. Every mother who 


4 package will be sent by mall, prepaid, on recelpt of thirty 
cents, 


Addresa, 









jokerlug, O.... 
+82 /Sagn & Picker 









HENRY C. SPALDING, 
No. 43 Cedarst,, Now-York. 





dfspa Steers, bought at Albany, 
fon. 


Teaxo Badlong sold 90 of hicown Genes-e Valley fat Bol. 
locks at $70 each, which bo estfwates at 7ic. #% TD. Also. 
Michigan Stacra for Joues, at S@7e1 20 State Steory for Mc 
Phervon, ay. Scwt. and aliltio over 837: 19 Sisto Steers for 
‘Thon Brown, av. G4 and 64 owt. say. Ue: PID 

ML Dalton’ sold on bie own account 27 State Steers, av. 5} 
















fobinson, O.. 

251 18\Jerry Chureb, N. 
{25/Geornes Murrey. Os... 
3116. A Da ¢ 











CEPHALIO PILLS 


















Mereloroed end on eniell lots of stuf, 10 P cent, Uther, 
we Shoester, Ii wt. and $24, which he bougst st Albsoy and sold early Jo ¥ oo erally, 5 ¥ cent. CURE SICK HEADACHE the health end life of ber children, should possosa it 
“wery rong for Erie Preferred, which old aaj Sunuel Snoester,K Gheuket heto, cATpo 3) aod for Ges Moybee fae Beate “Quoraiove aro Carsulenof good Trodsce, tn good order, ‘Mra H. A’ ALGER, Lowell, Mun 
igh os G1, an ndvance of $ V cont. Old] i Nec Me Indlana Steers, av. 6} ewt. and #41 each atybeleiale rach ax Farmers xyalize, and not Jopber’ ef 








CEPHALIO PILLS 
CURE NERVOUS HEADACHE: 


Enis wus 24)@35 The businoss of this | Heap e Mir, X.¥. ne 
company is reported to exceod the ability of their | Jobe Hod NeV™ 


equipage. Hodeon River eold up to 40}. ‘This road |= 


wold 62 x 
1; Beers sold 62 Counectleat Steers, fair to good, at 64280. awige On coturensartaloniais see’ 

None genniue unleartho fac-simile of CURTIS & 
KINS, New-York, is on tho outside wrapper. 















































































































Wout neo 
is Hoynolde N. ¥ 0 f fa Little BSgher rate Sold by Druggists throughout the world. 
alto fecle the influence of the activity of freight as Steers, fed by John Hpann; Aaation County. oaliuated tony: a et ast CEPHALIO PILLS Priaclpal office, No. 13 CEDAR-ST., NEW-YORK. 
fraflc between the Wert und tidewater. In West 3 3A forthe, mile very: dosbl prospect of reaisings ‘Tbey sold | & ta Prion aoly 25 conta per bottles 
CURE ALL BINDS OF HEADACHE: 
rm shares the changes at the Morning Board were Fl Ie peed of galzed Oho stock at Uae. Toe is TPHE, SPECIPIC PILL—Por Spermatorri 
Bot ereat, bat after the Second Board the market hud 2 Albany of Fellitde Proess, of Rule, of Broad aod ousers, ail | HeapaTeicy ate 19 | Western, comee a = er Semloal, Weakness, and Gcaital Debillty, tall 
an upward tendecoy, and the closing quotations were | + % papey Gray, Pens. See Tee er wyoming Coanty, N.Y. | Dain eeemdce salsa Oneal ene 7 1x, Oueteals bores otha SPU LLL rill pas 
Bigher than tho registered mules. Central was 81}, | D. ars erbyuas, 8. ne stock sold care awn esconn Sasa yt ‘ carl See ese LO es By the ure of these Pils the perlodic attacks of Nernous Tmpetency, “MOWEUEK AGURAYATRE, aad ‘whether recesly] 
if Mai a OUR. N Voratss ill reports 49 heed Blule stock of to Bc | Bedi | Marrow, bu.,02 ,1,9923 10 veloped or of long wtandi yg 
After ecling t 801. Paci Mail recovered to 96i.|4 3M TE Kite, Tad.:0+ 18] Brags: aad Gown seld omnia avrn ancouny at arin pot | MesiuePhu,C2D- 1 0521 05 Marrow, WbaH€8B.1/9022 101 4» cick eadache may be prevented and if taken u the com STMUORTANT MEDICAL TESTIMONY. 
Galena was73}, aftersellingut 73. Toledo improved Pat He! 31{Jemy Thorne, N. Yocvcscs 3 ald 17 Stale stock for $B. Richardson, av- |" Cuese—Stoce our last Cneeeo bad Continued ta eosies de 1 have used your SPECIFIC PILL in many o 
to 38}; Bock Island 10 57;/ Erie Preferred 61, Seo. | see alee, & BSth ety cco 8. 2] gel extaCef arte and goed ir odie 'Benr oy oand adap advent fall fe PD. be een ehalsed | meooment of an task Immediate rele om pala and uot. | of Spermatortiey, dol ero rie unr vRuraer aca 
$ , 7 tL, N ‘amvt Bt Ta le rs und Cheosa seema now r fi BAN Day 
A eale of Baffalo and State Live was made at 110; | Pull NeCatrey, = Bt SDs k Hugi wold for J, Haye 35 Yadlana Steers, average | aay ine etiearien of ope to nO a alee at Bence | meas willbe obtained. Wo belleve it to be da urara " SpectAe! as any md 
2| sot, si Core quote ~ ma 
Borlington antl Quincy sold at 65}. Oeeay) Mlesanns= 3 ‘Afclie & Milr ol for erick & Rally 0 ght ram Siate| Node Siege, 10.640 [Blas Daley ‘They soldom full In removing the Nauaca and Headache to | sex noxey”-{Atpor dese of Sed Scene " 
Te SA BRCSLI “i nyo: owt, at 7c; ITfor E.R Titus, Cf owt. eee = Leave found them all hat could be ccalred. Their eect} 
ae spl =H att aie pani F 3 Bile Gtener a 704 50 very good Sate Biears fr i Yaer, Cenme, et Bia pto Ty faisto choise, Si'TSeo2" | which females aro v0 subject mA UE HOLY ORDRRYL tag heh, MOREB, at b 
[ous Wy com- Tewt., id sold at Teo. 16 tor C. L. We is not a Honsmopat smedy, ni 
anyedrill biota, and the Quine reed Sabena A bn. 60 Pratasn, deve ha Gh owl} Trfor Jamon Sharp, Todtane good | BOX Cons—P BD, @Gs. They act eat open be bowels, emer Cote. | mercury o itor duaernnefrerediencnmbiotd iin 
Ase 'Y Tad cap. Saen | Gear,» BI Wells, N. ¥. 82 | fat Stoora and Ox cmt, at Taso + 62 for Richard | Western, elty killed, weizbing 200 hand upward, 1..432—| Price —$ | per box; six boxes for &5, by mall, propal 
Fesume the payment of divides. 1\ is mqentood bs Donsabie, X.3 spies BG Diary, todos 1 | Shari ine cre ¥or Beate Stones at C4 oe my Weateray elty Killed, welgblug 00100 Dy P Wee -sittas | FerLilercry Men, Students, Dollcate Fomalos, and all por. Rorsaloby ‘all roupecuble driggits, and ot the Sole Gus 
that it i ee Joarye Oriscal eT Ma alse yy ES | -COWS AND GALVES.—There fh no, le dn the Corr mar-| Westarn, eity Killed! welebing 70@110 1), Iecccccecs has Jepot cs. 
resus Phapeacaataene fake one ia February | Wa Etressn, 8 Yocs: (Reon Maloney 0 8 dn chao te ait a Beggs aie seek eters) Sue cotsty dete w cena ied worard 2 ht fel Pata URES, Se LS ee SWINGHSTER, Now Jako WT. 
Bayle were 8 Hea yess nig in| ihe tn, 0 anaes arn toe ti ret | Sun es etn naio Wg | even earne. le dead vor tthe age | PVE NEW-YORK_ TRIBUNE 
caus <~mbont 10 pet cant of which 5! per) Te Crates. yn. 35 | Chotoart Calves, and dull esloat tbat! Todeeds thls tare lziproved witb th as tw day Tbe Gat yest seer PHeDE ood reterag the nator eladiclty ax virengthof tho NEW VOLUME. 
Sok wus “divided among the stockholders. | Wee Bhan: Bld Dolot Ne Bins does Galt markes of the season, “Wo bear of eras tht reason ar Poultry Is Thaske eg day, bled in 360 | ot eters = 
‘The market for Govervment Securities is very) Healy « Fiyzo, Toho Plast, N.Y. 16 [rhe supply today at Forty-tourth vireet Ie quite beyood the | Comesc3 tue 28th Insh. The Thenksglving supply comes msio- On the seventh of Septonber, 1961, THE NEW-YO! 
ply’ iy ly from this State and New-Jereoy, and not on! 
strong, and soe of the Coupon Bixes of 188! eold at| Joun Ayranit, N.Y... L. Wheeler, NY, demand apa Ghlngs look vary mach’ Uke | extretve low prices Nits Pere eee itaetay Votorior stock as tacempiets,| ‘The CEPHALIC PILLS are the resalt of lonz {nvoiti- 


J. 0. MeDozald, Casads. 
W. Davis, Ind, 
B. Judah. Ind. 


WEEKLY TRIBUNE commenced tho twonty-first yeu of 
its existence; THE DAILY TRIBUNE being some mont] 
older ond THE SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE somertil 
younzer. For more {hen twenty yoars, tbis journal bas labor] 
tn what ite conductors have felt (o be tha caure of Hamanliy§ 


a 
‘or no sales. ak dowa tho market and carry pricss toa lower 


95}, which is a further advance. There is a larger 
setivity in State Stocks, principally, however, con- 
fined to Miseouris, which advanced to 46, sclling| 


afterward at 45}. At the close the market was firm| P! 


Aen jjllos eda carefally-condasted experiment, bariog been in 
go many years, daring waich time they havo prevented 


and relisved vast amount of pain and euffering from Head 


THE SHEEP MARKET. 3 
this: L437 

There bus boss's Uliturbnsce in the matt for pelld thls 
wook that bas effected the price of Sheep about 12 to 25c. a 
bead. Some of tho contractors at the eat rates have 












tbaskfal oscaslons wo want good food. Scala’ 
Speen Led oot. end other bayers will not pay ex high. We donbt 2 fended for Thsokestviny Prigiettin exoeuy, equa op rock nde 00 anid Freedom, endeavoring to moliorate the couditos 
et: United Biates Se, 74. conpon, 854286; United Iew contcta could be ands at 1 Sa pul where the eld | ea g2/eTprtblnreason.; Paoli intended ban trelvins | acho whether ik (a tho wereous system or from a de- | Justica and Freedom, endeavoring to mi ‘ 





oofbe wari ot has bees irreflar daring tho weak. - Tt ran lbw. 
oe iprepulr ° ran 
end ‘doll the last on of the Jost alncaiar week, and opened 





ry tanate, to honor and enconrege 
Siates Ge, "81, conpon, 95295]; United States Ge, | > the oppressed and o 1, to honor 


Bray. 
"Bl, registered, Hj O95; Tennesece State Ge, 15245}; 


fare worst,” We | ranged stato of the stomach. 
AW, Saath, N.Y 


cholee, # 1....411012 



















Docks, ‘They ero simply vegetable in thelr composition, and may 
Virginia Ge, 482 eouri State 5} 45 Lively, wlth’ ‘op Monday at about the 3|Dacke! commen #ib.., 62 9| 
EN Data Be AP tH: er Sita: day Week, and Gl ofated mere vol, thongasevecal Tots fe Dees: comme ean 8 eral a ete 
Canton Company, 10}; Delaware and Hadeon Canal CERNING DAT DEEZ DISERT. were kop: oot of make! by the mmantgement of the Erie | Uhicacar Sectaet f= FS g| be taken ot alltimes wiih perfoct eafoty without making any 





Toxspay, Nov. 12,—There is another reverse in the 
cattle market, very disastrous to drovers, who based 


Road aboot unloading at Uergen, On) Taesday sooruing we 
found the peas {a tsth tireet Well Glled, ended fae large buy” 
tre beldlng back, dotera ined totave a fedeetfon, a4 thee ports 
from Warkington Mark: 


Enos bare ageinadvanced, 
Bute snd Penn.,cholos, 
at the wark, @dow...17@17E 


ehange of diet, and the absence of any Ulscgrecable taste rem 
ders th cary toadminister (hem to children 


Co., 5286; Penneslranid Coal Company, 78; 
Cumberland Coal Company, 525]; Pscifo Mail 











f ae07. N, their calcnlations upon the eupply for the market at ot wore Lbat tke lop price ef mutton}, Fearngns—We quote: Western, cholco, @ 1, 3706. > 
Bieamsbip Company, 961897; New-York Central a azsb yas Goa pond, acd tbat Ibo best ont{on Fadhar our a u the WARE OF COUNTERFEITS 
Falwead, 61) a8], fErio Railroad, 34).234j, Erio| FoMy-tourth street this week ut about 9,500 head. Te) MiAaR Myceys.Eaund trdlast abe cation ria oo ernie thar Vaal cad Stetcda aaa ea ane E: B 


Molten, which injures the ele. 

ot over fe m pound for the zaeas, end €15 for the pelts, /Mlbat re 

Te that s beep weighing 100 Twill not. vell for over B42 

Tho mapply terday Ls Sls sewe a ery go 

yesterday, bat market no belter. At Forty-fosrth treak, the 

Aupply of Larsbe fs large, and matket dull, Cheep perk wad 

Pauley bass to oll eeioualy om tho price of Beep and 
+4 


is now ascertained that the nomber will be nearer 
5,500, und consequently the price will be fully balf a 
cent lower than it was qnoted in the report of last 
week, and the prospect now, noar tho clase of busi- 


‘Tho cenpine have five signatures of HENRY C. SPALD. 
ING op earch Box. 
Bold by Drogeists and all other Dealers in Medicines, 


hi 
A box will be sent by mall, propaid, onrecelpt of the 





Eailrosd Preferred, G)j261; Hods.n River Rail- 
youd, 40}©403; Harlem Reilroad, 133813}; Harlem 
Baijlroad. Preferred, 24] @Hf; Reading Railroad, 35 
@36}; Michigan Central Ruilrosd, 531253]; Mich- 











‘quote: 
10g 60275 Bye. 









































: 5 i" "| ness to-lay, is very unprowmising tor to-morrow. It : iy taoehier tclzdnad eared lp bing hes 
igan Sontheru and Northern Indiana Railroad, 19.0 |fs evident that several droves, bought on| prom New-Vork=F. Chak, 78; Dauiel A. Dibble, 148; HE. | seston, immed end cured, ition itat BCR ee 
19}; Michigen Southern and Northern Indiana Rail- specalation at Al will not make cost by several | Conkiin. 102; Nearing & Clik, sp) Juco Setterly, 3055 8 | Vecison, saddles, in 1Do., Western, doz1 O0@1 25 should besddressedto ait 
road. Graranteed, 40] 91; Panssoa Railcosd Com-| dollars bead, nud very few droves will average 8] Welentni0, Vitor G4) debs Sethe. y LoriMD-| foot ckde grin.” aa allPigionn oll ea, Pes be ea cone later tha walls of canto are Ujuton the chalas of oppre 
pany, 1202121; linois Central Tailroad, 64] o64y; |cenls neta pound, while only a very fom extra fine 1, Chen 3195 A; Week 29 WV. W. thames ate Neat | stakes, trapped, Dataihinpracsicueret OF HENRY ©. SPALDING, Hitingdove ell wo oould without aurreuder f ial padi 
A iy Central Tsilroad, 1 | Senne near, Elle ot Ip vor tho meat, | 253,605 sae ren aan | pert: eae E 
Galen and Chicago Railroad, 72} @73]; Clovoland| ease guest many rery good ‘ie culty Geary srecgiog 3 | XD a Brady, id, Hinwer 11h Gesmne| CSTE ay 27 40) Fraiche c 12 & No. 48 Codart,, New-York i os 
Tran 2 Hailed, Sle; Chicago and Rock | farererase galt of tio sesh ba alo At weak teats | Domeior, 27 rk ues, BAL W, UL Drow "148: Teale prices of Poach: rae oY 
a oad, Sod) t zs ea ™ ow kB jac 4 J 
Islsnd Railroad, 56}256}; Chicago, Bunlington and eed Fine ith, Actoner Wied tf; Nes eee Ee | equeter us of SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE a 
Quincy Railroad, 65 2 654; [inois Certral7e, #8283). Se Sheppard, 1004 Mr. Pblilo ga Whoaler Davis) er (7 A single doitle o! IN 
“Die foreign Lill market is eteady, without much | over Se ¥ far ous Soars, 1e0-—Total, Ces! From Tudiacaaieney Bech! eB gare Yes Himaed 1 cot enaally et 


Going. Sverling is 1072108) for bankers. The Gov- 


SH Frem Hawley A aaew ‘Robbhas, 154 Brom Mich- 
‘ernment bar entirely completed its parchasce, 


Ipau—B. Chapivan. 1 
PUTED DROVES AT o'naris. 


ECONOMY! DISPATOH! 
SPALDING'S PREPARED GLUE! 





ti 
Mercery Rochester 
erpes ; 
erocrs,neodlisy, 








-York—Jobn Hutson, 45; Jebo Van Buskirk, 207; D. the scopo, nd duratfon of this most extraordinary cont 4 
comarca coarse some) ey wal day oc Gin pine Amora caueaee | fescr eam — sis Real dint et elo a 
; ‘ 1a Als edt, 1151 B! Fas ! Housiley. (7a: fs Jechoon Whites, @ bbl Ne fa 60 i 
wht 001 To Liverpool the engagemonts dre: | tba keters wonll neopets b Haley, P. Wat ge Wile ads CoD Watlek: | Juoen, p toe BrANDSGiaieenel nani Tee era uso 
bar at 9d. in ahig’'s bagn; 25,000 do. | ever tor tbe coving Say, wilh a0 hope of unedranear Toe | itt! ys Sherman} 201;Yohn HL At; a.’Aan, e@y JedtoL | — Hyitee Alterta, gy bb szolied'with the earn itary of (ue War for the Uae 
Com at 82814. in bulk, some of which is to be| meathet odes bes ajhat could be desired to mate | land, 43. Oblo— WV. J, Aldrich 162. New-Jereey—Jobn Suil-| Nive tlede & BDL = With elucidations of ta wore atriktog inoldenis._ We shall 24 
‘sad. Cool, bnt not cold. There : 


ebipped next week; 1,700 bbls. Floar at 2. 4]. o well, 1 however, remit that attention to Literatore, o Foreign A 
oe ide 












7 5 Potatoos, in bbl, SPALDING’ PREPARED OLUR 7 ‘Mark ko, Kes 
be geo ppalaiesent thls week in the state of tbe war- MALES OV.AURAE AND LAxns. Eyoot i to Agticultural Mrogreas, to Grape, + Kou 
5 150 pki %e. Ca; 5 Keb, as a great umber of persons fo niles ne ‘Brey ee ary Aig ready, we trust, wou for TH: ‘CRIBUNE an honest 
ae eee TOOT ee exes Clisene | Ses tn nal ots Bally een be aaa He aT PRT | Ak O'Brey veiSass MeGraw sold Is rover, 2432 head at 5 ITE HR TOR RE oh 
sSraues gt ies 


at Be. To London: 12,000 bush. Wheat at 10]d., in| week, and Boping foran so there war an advance in 
























Omereited, SrbUL, = @ 81; Yellow, PbYL, $1281 25, 
Wan, e1 soa'eay bunch, bund, S19 62 3% 


af bs from which s cor) 
Jus. MoCarty cold 316 et $3 25 ayoraze, BAVE THE PECs! to produce e comprabensive newspaper, ‘ths visas 
Balk; 7,000 bbls. Flour st 2s. 6d. 92% %., mostly nt| WeAibsey market Iostend of an advance, the Cling off! At Browaisye-ilart k Wat soll 119i head al @3 40 aver ape, ae Aetccnala af Acilon but ta tbat of Opintan we 
2 GA. 22 714.; $00 Loxes Cheese at ton. To Ha.| Sinead» i sod arte on the very bes fat vcore fiom ©4 |“ obert 1, Fiummo sol I¢ droves, 1,712 head, et an average of “Dnit's Pucir—We quote: (5 "A Srirox tx Tow a" ‘Avr fries fo acauirog tforcaion Increase with Yr 
‘¥re: 20,000 ‘bash. Wheat at 19¢.;/3,000 bbls. Plonr | Sea ben! cg tberg ins Pcp exvienion of wonder here 63 et a toe aboct 25 sents a sd lesa | NOT Sule rvIen,g7 W S10 6) yPInms, chotoe, Au eecidents silt haypen, even {% well repulated fama, | wo bras tuah an Loreena caine of Te a 
70277, mostly atthe inside rite; our extreme| apply cts caailsoe, hia we extol abner, baritisaow | yar ae Talons eee gene Gta | Guetite const css daao [Bisbee Sus yeryeeable are wore cheap ad couvealeat way oi] didn, wm 7 Mit ope ty teak PSE LATTE a 

5 sampede trom several Wott- |" Casmberiin reports etock rold by Kass & MoPhersap, Dried Peaches, new... 161 a in ama 
Sigores are for emsll lots, snd no guide to the mar-| Se stale, thare {soo hope for aay conderiblscivanon Uh | g Gina's reper eck rold by Ke nome ae pnomiaciaienen cri air cima ot 


: a repairing Forniture, Toye, Crockery, ke. 
Ket. To Antwerp: 10,000 bash, Whost at 1234, in| *#e o€ Swrteryy ss fall fee sox Ra 














A A : soe oy ees ALDING'S PREPARED GLUE DAILY TRIBUNE. (311 tesuos per anna) 

stipe tage A Britis ship wus chartered, with n| Waleeay, Nov. 1x Univeral brigitoes i tha weather, | Set t'ghinroetedaet ivan e23i}s si at £93 SEER Roe EN sO Te. ah 3 SEMU-WEEILY (LOM innex por an), 

Sentral cargo to Antwerp, on private terms, Small | bx oo fat sales (AAU TS LBS OL iat 3; 210 at GE Ds; Maxnow Squash—Jereey. ¥ bbl, Te 81; Boston, $1 25. | meets ell wach emergencies, acd no household ean’ aMord to WEEKLY Oe ates nigh for SB five EA 
weeels are mach wanted for Irish ne heres $2 so—Totd 4.457 Sheep tnd Lambe eo ee Hieron Nene p ban eal 1 bbe withoutlt It ealwaye ready, and op to Uhsstlcking point, | S14 ‘254 tox copies fo ene addreee for B20¢ and any MEY 








THE HOG MARKET. 





There is a mmch better feeling in regard to the umber ut the latter rate. For a clob of twenty, an03! 


Baxswar—p f, Nase willbe sent Fora club of forty wesend Tue 


Hoxex—Wa_ qu; 





“USEFUL IN EVERY HOUSE” Darn TE0 





or ia comb), P TW, 15@1e0.; 
















































































‘Popular loan since the recent Union vietories, Bi guste ' x 4 wratls one year. 
Weega are going off Sealy at the} makes vine nabs Tram botchene wi, Ted fig, ad Sasa eb ord kw hes? (in. ore) log eae N. =A Br copnt cach boil Bln 2 eat: | Pte Res coven ter BI la ons wee t 
Range emomnt received | fn 9, tbat Advertisement. Addrous Paper ta bo addie}ted to euch aupsériber, To clobs of TX 
eee BN rhe i) i pied Ey ied La sap anisana oud ene aber Clie Daew & FREcH, HENRY G.SPALDING, | Wetead Auer CY ox 2, inno sl 
reaanry in $263,000, af which $219,000) o=ly et eycty bod el Paonuce Cowmissiow Mrnonarrs. Ro. 40 Cedarat., Now-York | nim yhosenins ibe clube Forcast eiab of One Hat 
Be feria the counter. The dgentsare to Hicks ability co pc ‘anpply, Wat) Even, Cuxzse, Heoy Povirny, Gaim, Qadir) Fiove, —_— ium Dawe Tinos Will be sent grails for one yeas 
ve an interview with Mr. Chase at tbe Fifth- | P 2 Wed. the {cllawi the price of Hoge Y. ‘When diafts can be procured it is mu fer 
syenue Hotel this evening to consult npon the details | Sener tors reeks TE slowing oat RUGS As oer lls RD aN eraar eh CAUTION. apne ite ie ase of the Fev Utes a ate 
of tae agencies. " vermin ae pr ag Pours, sill noe fake all First quality corn-fed. large ize. ie I.) Reference—D, R. Martw. President Osean Bak. Atcertain anprinelpled parsons are altemptingte palm oF | “yp. aa ales ROARS No. 154 Nossaust,, New Fo, 
A large issue of eounterfeit one kandred dollar! wematttmport avery hud cloksrel Ue eacuattorieyjoon | Si bea E recommend BROOK" PRIZE MEDAL |e the eseurpectisg public talltiour of my PimEPARED | Ate PORTANT ANNOUNCES 
soles of the Shoe and Leather Dealers Bank has) SY: Zeseeranz sion. siete GLUE; {cold RICO Serta fs Crash MPT A NN ae OUNCESL 
Just been detected. ‘They are n most dangeroas| , The rey lene namber of i basing aad sea phat the fall many, Tne Sit . 
ODWIDHSTANDING the war panic, tho N, ReATTInted TEP ARE CLUE ole Bea SH GUT ace et fr ‘aiatind 
i ane | NO Carpat Lili Coane now rosnlg thelr Factory, an 7 oRtsEy, Severe of OENTLESENS RURNISTY 
sapped ASHES are and to moderate request al €3 274 for | can supply Cotton Malte Carpet Lintug, and Hed Com@érters| son the ovtalde wropper lll evbers are swindling coum : le to aad warrant 
i a ollested, and Grover ies Stn BE Stay seuss prostrate prio: Measare-alze of heck, aad from csuler ef 
ions, and the whole sppearaner of the notes would | Sb tork dealer to tho Werksvrhes thetlon ings Utes coat PCOSION Tie mass} Ss det wc bears preys 530 eee eee RING TON: ages, No- sil Pewbst | par/eta Forwarded to onder by expres, wot 
“ 








MORE GLORIOUS NEWS. 


_ The Frigate San Jacinto at Fortress 
Monroe, 


——— 


CAPTURE OF MASON AND SLIDELL 


ed at Set see 
They are Caught onan English Mail 
Steamer, 





REFUSAL TO GIVE THEM UP. 





THE SAN JACINTO COMING TO NEW-YORK 


—_.—_—_ 


Wasmxaton, Seturday, Nov. 16, 1861. 

The city was mado joyful to-day by « ramor which 
gained currency abont noon, to the offect that ex-Son- 
afore Maron and Slidell, the Envoya of Jeff, Davis to 
Fnyland and France, rvspectively, had been taken 
‘aise, and Were now prisonors on board a United 
Bistes vessel of war. An hour later, Capt. Alfred 
Taylor, of the navy, arrived by a spocial train from 
Diltimore, bearing dispatches to the Government, 
fron Commodore Wilkes. ‘Theso official documents, 
numbering near a dozen, give full particulars of the 
copinre, and are at present in the hands of the Goy- 
emment, to be fally examined before publication. 
‘Tho general fucts connected with the arrest ure as 
followa: 

Commodore Wilkes, while returning from the 
Coast of Africa, in the San Jacinto, stopped at Ha- 
yaua to take in coal, and while there, Iearned that 
Messrs. Mason and Slidell were to leave on the 7tb, 
on tho Britidh Mail steumor Trent, for England. 
Capt. Wilkes heard, about tho eame time, that the 
Somter was off Layuayra, and he determiued to cap~ 
ture her if possible, 

While tteaming through the Babama Channel he 
ecountered tho Trent, and bronght her to by firing 
tro ehols ucrosa her bow. Liont. Fairfax of the 
Sen Tucinto, wes imuedintely kent on board with a 
Doqt’a crow snd marines, und asked of the master of 
the Trent to ete bis pureonger list. This was de- 
nied, aud it. Fairfax then stated that his purpose 
was to lake into custody Meears. Slidell and Mason, 
mom he knew toe on board, and those who nc- 
companied them. ‘The rebel enyoys wore coon recog- 
vised, and they refused Liont, Fairfax's demand that 
they ehonld proceed aboard the San Jacinto, and im- 
mediately went below to their state-rooma, ‘They 
were followed, and Lient, Fairfax told them thut if 
they refueed to go peaceably he shold be compelled 
tose forve. ‘Tiey still refused, when the murines 
repping forward and taking thom by the shoulder, 
they made no further opposition, 

Messrs. Eustis and McFarland, the Secretaries of 
the 1ebel Enyoys, were aleo arrested. Slidell and 
Fostis bed their families on board the ‘Treat, and 
the prompect of a #oparation occasioned an affecting 
ten. Com. Wilkes subsequently offered to allow 
their families to accompany them, but the Indies 
refused, preferring the voyage to England and a 
Frtrscted separation from their husbands, rathor 
than tlie risk of on impritonment in the North. 
Blidell’s funnily consisted of bia wife, four children 
and two eervunts; Eustis’s of bis wife, two,child- 
ten and averyant. The baggage of the prisoners 
was transferred to the San Jacinto, and it is said 
(hit it containn important documents, and among 
thgm their instructions from Jeff. Dayis'a Govern 
ment Any mail malter which had been intrusted 
to)er bed ombably- heen teansforred to the English 
pall 

No opposition was offered by the officors of the 
‘Trent to the urreat, other than a yerbal protest, 
though one man who bas charge of the mails on 
board indulged in como gnsconndo about the ontrage 
committed, and was lond in bis assortiona that the 
Whoekade would be raised within a month after the 
news reached England. 

After thoir transfer to the San Jacinto, the prigon- 
em united in drawing up aetutomant of the facts 
coanected with their arrest, which they addressed to 
Commodore Wilkes, and accompanied it by a request 
thit it be forwarded to the United States Govern- 
ment. It does not materiully differ from the narra- 
tion I hayo given above. ‘The signatures attached to 
the document were evidently written while under a 
fetlivg of trepidation, and they approximate to the 
imegulority of that of Stephen Hopkins, of 176, 

Slidell and Mason are well known. Eustis was 
formerly a member of Congross from Louisiana, Ho 
mirried a daughter of Mr. Corcoran, the Washing- 
ton banker, who, it is euid, bus betrayed much anensi- 
ness (0-day in referees to the arrest. McFarland is a 
wiornephow of Wm. McFarland, a bank President 
in Richmond, a strong Union man, and oncof the last 
tosuccumb to the pressure of the rebellion, He is a 
Yachelor. 

On the San Jucinto the prizonera were treated 
with marked kindness by Commodore Wilkes and 
his officers. They conversed freely upon various 
mbjeots, but polities wero not alluded to. When 
thoy arrive in New-York, they will be transferred to 
Fort Warren. 

Ou reaching Hampton Roade, Capt. Taylor of tho 
United States slogp-of-war Saratoga was Jandod at 
Fortress Monroe to convey dispatebes to the Goy- 
Sament. 

Of couree everybody is rejoiced that the arch 
Rebels ara in custody, but the circumstances con- 
Xected with their vrrest have croatedsome apprehen- 
Sona of consequences. ‘Tho right of search hos al- 
aye been asserted by Great Britain, and has been 
douied by the UnitedStatee. England and France have 
Dotrecognized tho Rebel States as a nation, but have 
fecognized them as belligerents, and the point is now 
Presentod of an insurgent claiming to be a diplomatic 
Myoy from a State not yet recognitod, arrested while 
fraveling, on a varsol of the nation to whom he ia 
(credited, and taken from it by a yeesel of tho na- 
fon against which ho ia in rebollion, and which still 
chims him as its subject. It eoems to be conceded 
‘hat Commodore Wilkes actod in the matter without 
fostructions, and whatever instroctions may have 
Keen wiven tothe Atlantic fleet to offect their cap- 
fore in the ‘Theodora, it wus hardly contomplated 
at they ehould bo taken ina British verscl. 

In viow of tho intricate question of international 
ivy likely to be raised, there is casting about for 
Yecedents, and in the streets even Grotius, Paffen- 
lof, Vattel, and Wheaton arc learnedly appealed 
‘efor justification, Im informed that the Seccs- 
Senista of Baltimore called upon the British Consul 
‘day, ond asked what Grent Britain would do in 
‘he mattor, and ho expressed the opinion that tho 
Wet did not interfere with any Jaw of nations; and 
Wat, in view of all tho facts, probably no notice 
Nould bo tuken of it. Members of the Cabinet 
tink that the caso presents un opportanity to test 
He point whether the British Government will ac- 
‘Spt ite own doctritios when the American Bull gore 
he British Ox, and the general feeling secms to be, 
Saf tho most thut will be required will Le, that the 

Biled Btatos Government apologize for the uct, 
‘Which it will do und hold on to the prisoners, 

Capt. Taylor reports that when the San Jacinto 
































New-York = 





Gribmqre, 








Vor. XVH.  N® 1,720, 


NEW-YORK, 


TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1861. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR, 








was nscertained. Proceeding thence to Havana, it 
was undorstood they had taken passage on the 7th 
inst, on tho British mail steamship Tront, plying be- 
tween Vera Craz, by way of Havana, and St. 
‘Thomas and Sonthampton. Whilo the San Jacinto 
‘was in the narrowest part of the Bahama Channel, 
about 24 miles to tho westward she mot the packet, 
‘nd, os usual in such cases, fired ehot across her 
bows, and brought her to, ‘Tyvo bonta were eent to 
her, under the command of Lieut. Fairfax, who, 
boarding the packet, arrested Messrs, Mason and 
Slidell, who wero personally known to him. They 
at first objected to being removed withont the em- 
ploymont of force for that purpose. However, they 
were soon after removed withont further trouble, 
and conveyed to the San Jacinto. Their respective 
Secretaries, Eostis and McFarland, were alo brought 
on board, and are now on their way to New-York. 

‘The packet bad no other save her own fing. 

The remainder of the pascengers, including the 
ladies connected with the Slidell and Masén party, 
wero not molested, and were therefore left free to 
pursue their journey, i 

‘The official dispatches are volaminons, nnd inolude 
several accounta of the capture, together with the 
protest of Macon und Slidell against being taken from 
a British ebip. 

Tt is said that the State Departmont received 
¥everal days ago information from the United States 
Consul at Havana that Mason and Slidell and their 
secretaries \ere there, and that he was watching an 
opportunity and devising means to hayo them 
arrested. The San Jacinto was returning from the 
African station, and bad been ordered to cruise for 
the privateor Sumter. Happening to be in the 
neighborhood of Havana at the nick of time, our 
Consul conyeyed to her commander the information 
of the sailing of the robel emiesaries on the British 
steamer Trent, but issued no orders for their urrest. 
Capt. Wilkes, upon his own responsibility, over- 
hauled them within 24 honre’ sail from port, and 
arrested them. 

Fournzss Mowxor, Saturday, Nov. 16, 1061. 

‘Tho San Jacinto sailed for Now-York to-day. 





THE REBEL COMMISSIONERS. 
JAMES MURRAY MASON. 

J.M. Meson, late a Benator of the United States, 
Dut now a prisoner for treason, was born in Virginia, 
on Analoston Island, Fairfax Co,, onthe 3d day of 
November, 1798. He is a degenerate eon of ono of 
the mout distinguished families of a State that has no 
other. The first of the name who came to this 
country was Col. George Mason, n Member of the 
English Parliament in tho reign of CharlesI. Ho 
sas afterward an officer in the army of Charles II, 
and when the royalist army was dofeated at Worces- 
ter, he eecaped from England in the disguise of a 
peusunt, and came to Norfolk, Va. His great-grand- 
son, George, married a daughter of Sir William Tem- 
ple, and /izs eldest con, who died in 1792, was the 
celebrated George Mason of the Revolution, It was 
he who drew up the non-importation resolutions of| 
1769, presented by Washington to the Assembly of 
Virginia, where thoy were unanimously adopted. One 
of thom wns resolution not to import or purchaso 
any imported slaves after tho 1st of Novemiber of 
that year, He was a member of the Conyention that 
Smniod tho Constitution of the United Sjatex Jam 
Murray Mfusgu, the only Wetinguished'ect of whoes 
life wus the authorship of the Fagitive Slave act of 
1860, until he took prominent part in tho destruc- 
tion of the Federal Union and Constitation which 
George Mason did so much to create, is the grandson 
of George. Of the grandfather, Jefforsoneaid: ‘Ho 
was a man of the first order of wisdom, of expansive 
mind, profound judgment, cogentin argument, learned 
in the lore of our former Constitution, and earnest 
for the republican change on democratic principles.” 
‘The conscientious biographor of the grandson must 
say that he was man without common sense, of a 
narrow mind, profound only in prejudices, of small 
culture, earnest in nothing but to secure the suprem- 
acy of Slavery, and has crowned an ill-spent and use- 
less life by an attempt (o overthrow tho liberties of 
his country. 

J.-M. Mason's esrly education was such as ia 
given to the youth of thet part of Virginia whore 
bonat it ia that common schools aro ecarce and news- 
papers almost unknown. In 1818, however, he 
graduated at tho University of Pennsylvania, in 
Philadelphia, and efter studying law two years at 
the college of William and Mary in Virginia, and in 
the offics of Benjamin Watkins Leigh, received a 
icone to practice. Ie soon entered upon political 
life, and in 1826 yas sont to the House of Delegates, 
to which ho was twice reélected. In 1837 he was 
chosen @ Member of Congress, where ho sorved a 
single term, without distinction, In 1847 ho becamo 
a Member of the United States Senate, where he con- 
tinued till last Winter, aud yould hayo remained 
till 1863, should he have lived so long, and been 
loyal to tho Copatitation. 

‘As a momber of the Senate Mr. Muson has beon 
notorious, but never useful arrespected. Under Mr. 
Buchanan be was Chairman of the Committes on 
Foreign Relations, but never brought forward any 
net honorable to himself or beneficial to the country. 
On tho Fugitive Glave, tho Kansas-Nebraska bill, 
and all othor meaanres involving the queation nd 
the interesta of Slavery, ho has always boen fore- 
most in dobate, making himself conspicuous by his 
loud-mouthed advocacy of tho extromeat Pro-Slavery 
doctrine, the most insolent abuse of the North, and 
especially Northern workingmon, by that offensivo 








which he brought from the plantation, ‘To theue 
distinctions ho has added, for a year or twe past, that 
of wearing a conrso suit of gray clothing, claimed to 


Sonthern views, but which was covered all over 
with Connoctiont buttons—a sham and bravado 
characteristic of tho man, From the beginning he 
has been a Secessionist. As long ago as 1855 ko 
said, ino letter written for some publio occasion in 
Sonth Carolina, that “but ono course remains for the 
Sonth—immediate, absoluto, and oternal separation.” 


nizel "no allegiance to this Government.’ Ho 





fraudulent dependent upon her Treasury. His social 
position alone has probably continued him under: 
Jef, Davis's Government, as it has for eo many 
yeara under ours, in a post meant to be one of| 
honor and trust, but he is, at last, thanks to the 
good senso and energy of Capt. Wilkes, put where 
he can do no further mischief. 
JOHN SLIDELL. 


man of parte. He 
waa Lorn in 1793 Early in life he went to the 
Sonth, having been detected ip an infamons erime, 








manner toward all who came in contact with him| *%, 


be home-spun in Virginia, as indicative of hia extreme | mig! 


In March last ho said, in the Senate, that he recog-| fy, 


Jobn Slidell, unlike Lis companion, ia ut Teast n| ¥ 
A native of this city where he | ths 


capod by sliding down a water-pipe from a chamber- 
window. A duel afterward followed, and having 
nearly added murder to adultery ho fled. 

In New-Orleana he became, wo believe, first 
gambler and then lawyer. That he dropped the first 
profeesion for the second is an evidence of the shrewd 
sense which has always characterized him, aa it 
opened to him a wider field for the display of his pe- 
culinr abilities, Without cutting him off from the usc 
of those talents in which ho oxcele. Frand is his 
element, and cyen at home he is known as ‘ Baron 
Plaquomino” in allusion to tho election frauds by 
which, in 1844, ho defeated the clection of Henry 
Clay, and eecured thatof Polk. The Houmas 
Land Grants, a later and oyon moro gigantic 
swindle, gave him o reputation which even 
New-Orlouna could hardly tolerate. Ho has 
been for many yeara in public life, as a 
member of the Louisiana Tegislature, a member of 
the House of Represontatives audof the Senate at 
Wathington. Once beforo he has been accredited 
usa Minister Plenipotentiary, having been eent to 
Mexico at the time when war was about to break 
ont between thia and that country. But Mexico re- 
fosed to receive him. He was a man of weight in 


power and influence to prepare the South for Seces- 
sion, and to cripple the menns and rexources of the 
incoming Administration. 

Slidell is romemborod in his youth by many old 


chandler, a parentage of which he had the weakness 
to boashamed, and which was a eonrce then, and 
probably is now, of continual mortification. It is 


with a Jady, noted and dreaded for her wit, he ox- 
pressed a desire for foreign travel. “Ah!” eaid tho 
lady, “I lave no doubt you would find youreslf 
yery much at home in Greece!’ Slidell withdrew 
precipitately from the encountor, ‘That young 
mau,” eaid his pereccntor, as he retrented, ‘needa 
to bo dipped ovor again, for ho has not been well 
molded.” He will now be put where he can reflect 
at his leisure upon the peaceful. and. respectable 
qualities of the father and grandfather—who was 
alco a tallow-chandlor—of whom he has always been 
ashamed. 
GEORGE EUSTIS, JR. 

George Eustis, jr., the Secretary of Slidell, was 
born in Louisiana, and educated at Havard College. 
He practiced Jaw in New-Orleans, and was a mem- 
ber of the XXXIVth and XXXVth Congresses, sery- 
ing at one time on the Committesof Commerce. He 
manied the daughter of Mr, Corcoran, the Becessiou- 
ist banker of Washington. 

TRANSFER OF THE PRISONERS TO FORT 

WARREN. 

‘The inchoate Robol embassy seized in transitu by 
the gallant Capt. Wilkes, left Fortrees Monroe on 
Saturday for this port in the United States frigate 
San Jacinto, and up to alate hour last night we had 
not beon apprised of their arrival. They were to 
tarry heroonly long enough for the transaction of 





they were to proceed on their journoy to Fort Ware 
ren. The frigate was to come alittle way inside of 
Sandy Hook and lay to untilasteam-tug with United 
States Marshal Marray ond Deputy Sampson on 
board, were to go alongeide. Tho priconcra wero to 
b6 formally delivered info the custody of Mr, Mux 
ray, who was to receive them as thé agent of tho 
Government, and then inform Capt. Wilkes that the 


bor, to which place he had been directed to convey. 


cure quarters at Fort Warren on Wodneaday night, 
but as they are likely to remain thore for an indefin- 
ite period, the delay of a day or go will hardly make 
an appreciable difference. 

a 
THE CAPTURE OF MASON AND SLIDELL. 

The mode of the capture of the Rebal Emissaries, 
Masou nnd Slidell, has produced no inconsiderable 
agitation in tho publie mind. We say mode of 
capture, because wa estimate the strength of tho 
loyal States in this contest as invincible, and 
infer that the eodatenesa of tho community ac- 
cordingly would not be rufiled by the ecizure of 
ship-lond of such cham Embassadore, nnless it in: 
volved questions of an international character. Such 
schemers may sneuk off auccesafully to Europe with- 
out imperiling our cause while we havea balf mil- 
lion of men in arms; the choice port of the mothor of 
the conspirators put in our possession, and that mere- 
ly the forerunner of cogante triumphs; victories 
variously accumplating; national eredit and resources 
rising in an accelerated degreo with tho exhibition 
of national prowess, We do not, in speaking thus, 
extenuate tho valao of watchfulness or the honora- 
blo service of those to whom such service is con- 
fided, but merely affirm our conviction that the 
Union can and ahall bo presoryod, though traitors 
schome at homo and abroad—though men with the 
antecedonta and pretensions of Muson and Slidell had 
been landed at Southampton instead of being eeized 
by Capt, Wilkes aboard the Tront, : 

Without seeking to anticipate the action of the 
Aduinistration, whatever it bo or shape it take, wo 
may offer a foty extracts from authorities on Interna- 
tional Law, on the question of eeizing persons or 
things during war, undor kindred circumstances. 
Oar first extract is from Wheaton, whose rank is as 
high in Europo as at home: 


The udulently carrying the dispatches of th 
alte vobject tha neutral ected imtchich they att erantportear 
consequences of such = jena 
























exond the effect of any contrabacd 

ede“ The carrying of two or tree cargoes 

"says Bir W. Scott, Mie necezsarily au ac 

ature; but in tho tranemielon of dis 

shes tiay be conveyed the entire plan. of a that 

may defest all the plans of t 

terof th Tete truo, as it hax been sald. that one 

he Charles the eu the 


eo 
ints, {tls for 
aocenut ts taken; and the 
{t lain considerable quant 
Dandie contemplated. The o 
tHe Lmpontblo to nie Hoiter 
capablo of producing portant consequ 
irvico, therefore, whieh, in whatever degree ft 
‘considered in ons charset an ect of the most 
The offense o 















= 





eodentan . 

ore thia penalty eotld not, ia the etn 

‘The vehicle in which 

confiscated.” (Robinvo 
ng the dlopstebes of an embessado; 

q a Fo other public 

the enesiyy Tealdent in a neutral an ex: 

sulug on which the above geagial 


vip. 440, 
But 








mnipiater o 


Esvor nati 
et  presorvii 
thefewn poreram 
Unetton arb, 













Tight to preserve its reli: 
jo are ok wt liberty 








ine 
arog pry ON pe vrperen era 


Moyped mt Crswegce he exeape of Blidell apd Mason |arvin abe suowediuso consequences of whlch bo es-| iiliy exsist he way top Be subasmar es he mony ooh 


passages bat when be has errived tthe neutral country, and 


Mr. Buchanan's Administration, where he used his | 


gentlemen in this city, He was tho son of a tallow- |*#! 


related of him that on one occasion in conversation | 


certain legal technicalities, which being attended te, | 


frigate was to proceed to Fort Warren, Boston Har- | ¢ifter 


them. The prisoners will probably reach their ee- | tr 














“2 ) land! 





taken on Bimself the functions of hia office, and 
iltted In bis representative character, he becomes a rort of 
middle man, ontitled to pecallar privileges, a4 eet apart for the 
Preterratton of the relatiozs of thy nd pean, tn malntaln- 
ing which all nations are, tn some degree, Intorestod. 
letaonts of Internatioual Law, p. S65, 


Walker, ‘‘ Introduction to American Lay,’ sayst 
“Neutrals may not bo concerned in bearing Kostile 
dispatches, under the peniilty of confiscation of the 
vehicle, and of the cargo aléo, unlees it can bs 
shown that its owners bad wo knowledge of the 
offenee.” 

Kent, Commentaries," eayn: ‘ Ifon making the 














band trade, or in carrying enemy's property, or 
troops, or dispatches, aho is, linblo to bo taken and 
brought in for adjudication beforo a prize court.’ 

Authorities could bo multiplied —English coincident 
with thee justrecited. The Evening Post quotes 
the following from the reeent work of Dr, Robert 
Phillimore, “Advocate of her Majesty in hor oflice 


of Admiralty: 
Pago 259, Sec, 27—( Contraband). ~ Its, indeed, competent 
to arent to stop the embassador of his enemy or bis 










ing of military persons in 
nny vay engiged in 
fomnly, decided by 
England and the 






t theto arovacts of hostile 
ty on tho partof the nentral, whieh mubjeck the veblcle in 
which the persons are conveyed to confiscation at the hands of 
the elligerent. 

Page 970, Seo. 273 —" Oficial eommunteations from an offi- 
gu tho aifalrs of sballirent Gorerutient are such dic 



















te 
AKL of the artlele 
allext ds 

of spar 


Papalts {4 ecnsireation of the ship which 
jer, abd of (6 esr go." 


‘Thus, according to this Intest and highest English 
authority, confiscation may follow soiznre. 

England, the party with ourselves in this matter, 
lyrically and practically claimed ‘to rnle the yavos,”” 
und in that capacity seized as aho choso; took sailors 
from an American war vessel ax her own, anil more- 
over firad into the craft; exptured Lucien Bonaparte 
from aship in neutral waters, bonnd to America 
and asserted ‘the right of earch” as irrofragubl 
Whon Mr, Richard O'Gorman excaped from Ireland 
to this country, he got off fia boat and boarded a 
veesel coming down the Shannon from Limerick, 
and bonnd to America. ‘The police at once gave tho 
alarm, and a war-steumer Was dispatched in search 
of the yorsel. Terence Boley MeManus was taken 
from the brig N. D. Chase of Boston, U.§,, under 
protest of tho officers in the harbor of Cork, Irelund, 
after the vessel lad cleared the port and had been 
Tying off waiting for a favorable wind, 

‘The Proclamation of Queen Victoria regatding the 
immediate duties of English subjects toward this 
country is vory explicit, and we accordingly repro- 
duce it: 











spharply 
United Stater of America and certaly Statox styling them 
selves the Confederate Slates of America; and whereas 



















ado 
do #0; oF by Hitiog out, 
OF equipping avy abip or vessel to’ be amployad os 
f rar oe f transport, by either of the sald 
breaking of endasvoring (o break 

aetually eatablinhed by or on be- 
ng paris, or By earrying 

lary stores or matertaly, 




















themuclece i the 





id of their even wrong, and 

‘Pretection from wa apatnth 
any li cor penak coneeuences, but will, on the contrary, 
incur our dliplearure by rush 


Given at our Cour 
thie 13th day of May, 1! 


mitconduct. 
atthe White Lodge, Richmond Park, 
+ 
—Com. Charles Wilkes, whoo name is at this 
moment exultingly spoken by thousands of per- 
sons, has Jong been most favorably known. He was 
born in New-York in 1805, and has been in service 
for forty-three years. From 1838 to 1842 he was in 
command of the United States Exploring Expedition 
inthe Pacific and Southern Oceans. His narrative 
of this Expadition, in five volumes, is familiar to all, 
at loust by name, He is aleo the author of a work 
entitled * Western America,’ which contains valua- 
ble information rolating to California and Oregon. 
When ho performed the exploit for which he will 
receive the thanks of every patrlot, he was on the 
way home from the Coast of Africa. 





MARYLAND ELECTION—Comprerr. 
— 


‘Tbe following is the full vote of tho State for 
Governor, with the totals of each County this year, 
und for President in 1860: 

















ec. Gor. Pres’t 
Buon Hower. Wel. “Wene 
2383 7,649 
4,347 21,269 30,146 
41543} 
105 1,520 41996 ATs 
N97 ess SGU 
560 943 803. 71179 
037 -«00k FOKL OH: 
yoga 999-978 Ta74 
330 937 «6287 2.966 
7320 720304093499 
D7 144 1,51 1/972 
200 11202 5409 5497 
238 64 93 (1,197 
323 489 812 
84 783 ATT 977 
5 663.1758 1,662 
"931,95 B17 Ot563 
‘05 "006 1 8IL 1,791 
453 657 21152, 
glo. 1,082 4154 9849 
6 M8 164 1,450 
m5 120741392 455 
--57,502 26,070 83,572 
Majority for Bradford....-. 31,432. 








Seven of the eight in the Senate hold 
over from a former election—only one baving been 





Conviction of o Michigan State 
‘Treusurer tor Embezziement. 
Darnorr, Mick., Saturday, Nov. 16, 1042. 
John McKinney, lute Stute Wreusurer. m—- srred 
atthe Ingoatn County Circnit Canet yesterday. for 
ALe tule een OPT liy Ub Sree duu, We ye 
eonvickeds 








FROM MISSOURI. 


Withdrawal of tho Army from 


A True Account of the Belmont Battle, 
search the veetel be found employed in thecontra-| SPE BOHN BY JIM LANE. 


From Our Own Correspondent. 


8 council of the five Division Commanders, aud one of 
the Brigadier-Generals, was held on Thursday night, 
todiscues tho foture course of this urmy. A lotter 
wis reud from President Lincoln, which, without 


| into an ambnecado, or encountered under suoli cir- 








Springfield, 





—-—__ 


——————— 


Cane Lrow, Senryorinsny Mo. 
Suttirday, Nov, 9, 1001. 


In nccordance with a call from Maj.-Gen. Hunter, 


absolutely directing tho withdrawal of our forces 
from Sonth-West Missouri, clearly indicated that 
policy. Tt wus also stated the Government bud poei- 


tive information that the policy of Prico and Me- |}; 





Culloch, us dictated by Jeff: Davis, was to amuse 
and draw on oor army as fir nx possible, but not by 
Any means engago it, unless it could be eotrapped 


cometarices os to refder a Robol victury morally cor- 
tain, It was stated to be tho design of the Rebel 
chieftain to uttract our army as far us possible from 
its bage lino, where its vupplies would hays to be 
transported a long distance through the onemy’s 
conntry, subject to attacks from guerrilla pasties, ond 
thus. keep as many of our soldiers un poasibls in this 
remote fleld, away from the more important eeat of 
war along the Alieaissippi River. 

Tt scemed to be tho theory of the Government 
that if we wore to stviko at the licart of tho enemy, 
the extremities would give us little trouble, Afvera 
fall disongsion of tho subject, a yote was taken, 
which deyeloped that three of the generals were 
in favor of pursuing and fighting the enemy wher- 
ever he could be found, and three for withdraw- 
ing tle army, and after gurrisoning Rolla und 
Tipton, or Syracuse, removing tho remainder of 
the troops to como other field, leaying Southern 
Miesouri to take care of itself. Gon. Hunter re- 
served both his vote and opinion, andthe council was 
dismissed. 

‘The next morning (yestorday) orders were issued 
toallthe diyision commanders to have their troops 
ready for starting thia morning at daybreak. This 
wus generally understood through the camps to 
mean a forward movement, and an attack upon the 
enemy, which caused considerable enthusiasm and 
But tho orders aleo di- 





Hholdors of South-West Miseouri hayo not yet arrived 


At that stago of intelligence, judging from their con 
Yersation. Butone thing incertain, the Rebels inthis 
Stato hold Lano in more dread than they do all our 
other commanders combined, Ho is a very rawhead 
and bloody bones to them, They alto regard Sigel 
With wholesome terror, Sigel is unquestionably an 
aduirable officer; and it ix (0 bo hoped that in tho 
revolutions of this unfo department he will bo 
placed in & position fsurato with bis signal 
ability and idly, yi 

Rowta, Phelps Co, Mo,, Wednesday Nov. 13, 1851. 
Upon tle withdrawal of the army from Spring- 
fleld, the ‘* Bohomian Brigid” msde a masterly ad- 
vance upon this point, (he tearest railway station, 
Teaving two of its members behind) in the popular 
purnso, to fight mit Sigel,” until’ the rear comes 
up. Gen, Hantor was nt Wurraw, Benton County, 
Inet night. The dhnouficement that Gen, Halleck 
hasbeen appointed to take charge of this Depart- 
ment is quite a eurpriso to many of Gen Hunters 
friends, who were sanynine that he would remain 
permanently in command. In any ovent, anim. 
portant position will doubtless be nssigned him. 
Gon. Halleck, it is hoped, will'come here wholly 
Without partisin feeling in regard to the divisfous 
which have proved so injurious to this Department, 
and hold himeelf altogether aloof from the bitter 
focling they bave left behind. In thisrespect he 
has a decided advantage ever Gun. Hunter, who, 
though Gen, Thomas's report bad unfortunately be- 
como involved in the conflict. Ho wns greatly cha- 
Grined that the Government vhonld givo publicity to 
conversation which he regarded as confidential, 
Somo of the enemies Sf Gen, Fremont, in their 
bitter disappointment that be relingnished his com- 
miund so promptly und gricefully that even the most 
captions can find in itnehing to criticiso, still con- 
(into the malignant wariire they have waged against 
‘Their latest charge, that thero was « corrupt 
conspiracy among te fenMemen of the press nccom- 
puoying bis command to tistate the facts, is too pn 
crilo for nny oxtanded notice, ‘There were of course 
two partiea on the Tremont question, in camp as 
Well as elsewhere; and the newspaper correspond- 
‘ents who accompanied the army were about equally 
dividedn their eympa\bies. But it ia trath which no 
ingenuity can disprove, Wat at the tlie Geo. Fre 
mont received his order (© relinquish the command, 
100 of the enemy, supposed to bo their advanco 
guard, were upon Wilegn Creok, within eight miles 
or ns; that ons party-of them eamo, the mame night, 
within (wo miles of ofr comp, and another fired 
upon our picket; that te news of Fromont’s re- 
moval caused very bitter nnd general dissatisfaction 
incamp, which even life acquiesconce would have 
fanned into uctive mutiny; aud that, for the Jaxt day 
and «half before Gen. Hunter uesumed command, 
Gen. Fremont and tho snbordinate officers und troops 
were in constant expectation of an attack, 

But all these things are of tho past; I only allnde 
{o thom because of their recklees and ewecping de~ 
niul by thors who still gem determined to hunt 
down the Pathfinder, even after bis romoval, Why 
oan they not let the matter reat, and forget the un- 
fortunate feuds it has engendored, in devotion to the 
cause Which has suffered from it. Gen, Fremont is 
removed, and are they not satisfied? His conduct 
will doubtless receive official investigation, and then 
the whole country will by able to judge of the caso 
upon its simple merits The Government, at last, 
hos a man atthe hoxd éf this Department in whom 























transport ite own si 
guye them quitea different cignification; and taken 
for all in all, the army was in a stato of general mys 





sion) moved northward, toward Warsaw and Tipton; 
and Geu. Hunter and etaff also left in the same di- 
rection. He is enpposod to be on his way to St. 
Louie, avd tho genoral belief is that the most of the 
army will follow him. All our sick and wounded 
who are able to leave, start for St. Louis this eyen- 
ing. Gon, Wyman rotains command of this post; 
but ho, with Generals Sigel, Asboth, and their re- 
spective commands, will probably move toward 
Rolla in a few days. If eouth-west Missouri is 
to be evacuated it will be peculiarly hard upon the 


or) Union citizens, many of whom have been exiles 
since the death of Lyon, ond are now returning 
home, designing to spend the Winter with their 


families. 

Gen. Lane, daring his stay here, bas been making 
his headquarters at the house of Major Berry, « 
prominent Seceesionist, who, with threo of his eons, 
is in tho rebelarmy. On Thureday night, Lano was 
serenaded by the 24th Indiana Regiment, and in re- 
sponge made a speech, which append. The ladies 
of Major Berry's family, in spite of their Secession 
views, wero among tho listeners to the speech, which 
syas made from the balcony of the house. On re- 
entering afterward, they were astounded to find that 
all the negroes in the family (five) bad embraced tho 
opportunity afforded by their brief absonce to run 
awoy! Nota single servant remained in the house, 
and yesterday morning the Iadiow wero reduced to 
tho melancholy necessity of preparing their own 
breukfast! During the day they were searching dili- 
gently through Lane's camp for their evanescent 
cbattels, but not, I think, with very brilliant pros- 
pects of success, 

There has been a great stampede of the negroes 
within the last two days, and Gen. Hunter bas been 
visited by many citizens, in most eases Union men, 
clamorous for his assistance in reclaiming them. He 
gives them written permission to search throngh all 
onr camps, and take their glaves if they can find 





S71 \ them; but Ihave not yet heard of an instance in 
'550 | Which one has been found. 


It is reported that he 
Administered a severe reprimand to Laue yesterday 
for his proceedings in regard to negroes; but I do not 


74 | place much confidence in herumor. Itiscertain, how- 


ever, that in the abgence of any instructions from the 
Government upon the perplexing question, the com- 
manding General feels greatly embarrassed. Whether 
Gen. Hunter did rebuke Lane as reported’or not, he 
was exceedingly surprised this morning to find that 





1,189 | every slave in the Chambers House, where bis head. 
1,977 | quarters were located, hud decamped daring the 
night. 
teriourly disappeared, bag snd bagguge; and itis 
07 | more than probable that the places which once knew 
them shall know them no more forever. 


They were fiyo in number, who all mys- 


It is not unreasonable that loyal men, who have 


suffered for their devotion to the Union, should feel 
9,502 | aggrieved ut the losa of their negroes by our army; 
but if Congress shall compensate them, as Lane con 


will be pecunfarily advantageous to the; 
which readily commanded u thousand dol- 


Jara in Missouri a year ago, could not now be soldfor| works. The abattis or fillen timber form 
two boudred. It is noticeable that the bereaved /exceedingly strong position, which could not be 
asters always cay, “ Onr slaves have deen run off," [Bpprosched by cavalry, aud the infuntry could only 
itmeems impossible for them to comprehend that a|udvance by degrees, guibing not inch by in=h, but 
negro can ever Jenve them of his own tree will. I) tree bytree. The rebels hud'coveral guns in position, 
recollect hearing Wilson Shannon, whilom Governor | but their firing was euch that our men liad only to 
of Kavess under Franklin Pierce, once announce to 

4 ure as a yere orofound and startling discovery, 
that in living for twenty yeans near the border of Vir- | our princi 
ginju, Le bad Jearned that niggera would ronetimes 


[actually run away "of thelr owa volition!” Slaye-b 


+! mont ought to have 


ceivo what {4 duo to evpry General, and what Fre- 
eived as Jong na he wasre- 
tained—tho most libei! support, the most prompt 
supply of bis wants, mild the eame generous and pa- 


has confidence; it a hoped that be willre- 








ing at poaco with the Government of the United States’ | tification aa to its future course, ' ( 2 a 
eave eslered coe OL a ‘Toward evening, however, the divisions of Geno- | Hee! conildence whichifs extenvted to our other com 
theadtiee of adr biter Conmeligto use ies, ont | rales Bigel’and Asbolbyreesived orders tormove south: |" mis post is commmtded by Coll.G. Af, Daiige of 
Tan {| ward, and marched 12 miles from this ity, and tol 45 town dts, His miiman, active, iotelligent, und 
‘And we ds bereby wars all our ying wnblects and all parr | beyond Wilson Creek, where they aronow encamped | ar) drilled regimanlysady, like ull the Towa oye, 
fons whataoover onlitled f0 our ju otect! a0, Afany of them | This morning the three remaining divisions of Gen- 4 
iail ramus in eomiamnl on Weer ftoyal Penciacition | oye Dane hide to do hand figh’ ver called mpon—iire erect- 
Head of war high displeasure, to Wo Bay dots Lo derogation of |erals Pope, Biurgea (succeeding Gen. McKinstry, |i.” iy. burrnclis, puobably-gurrievn tHe post 
thelr doty as subjecis of a neutral Goverelga in thy sald! who has just received an order from Washington, | 4°, ‘alias 
contest, or in violation “®r contravention of the law| = -... | during the Winter, 
of natlons tn that bebslf, ax, for exemple, and more | similar to that eerved upon Gen. Fremont, relieving ie i SES 

Lally by jcEpeTing | into the (aullitary service #f | him from daty,) and Carr (Gen. Huntor’a lato divi- Gke Battls of Welmont. 





From Our Own Correspendext 
Catao, Noy. 12, 1861. 

Having returned from the toileome expedilion into 
| Missouri, and getting u little refreebed in a civilized 
Jand, I am propared to give yous correct account 
of the battle of Belmont, which I derive from some 
of the most prominent participants, and from the 
headquarters of the command. 

First, as regards the causes which led toit. Not 
Jong since General Grant received a telegraphic di 
patch from the headquarters of the Western army, 
at St. Louis, that Jeff, Thompson was encamped at 
Indian Ford, on the St, Francis River, come sixty 
miles from Cape Girardewu, and about twenty from 
Bloomfield, and that forces from Coluinbiia were 
marching across the country with fine artillery to 
join Jef, which united force intended to march and 
codperate with Pi inthe West. Whetber this 
was well founded is not quile certain; but, in conse 








nied, and of which I baye given an account, was 
sent to attack, The next day Colonel Wallace, whe 
also was marching to join us, eent word that the 
enemy as landing a lange force at Beluicut, with 
tho intention of cutting off Colonel Oglesby. Con- 
ference being had with St. Louis, orden were re- 
ceived thence for General Grant to march down the 
Missouri, and muke an attack on Belmont, and also 
that General Smith, from Padacah, should advance 
upon Columbus as a feint, bnt not to attack the place, 
which movements, it will be eeen, were colely con 
ducted with the view of saving Colonel Ogleaby's 
command. It has been stated that the combined 
movement of all these bodies of troops was to take 
Columbus; but this was not the case, and is vot oth- 
erwise than I have above stated. It should be borne 
in mind that in consequence of the heavy draft upoo 
the forces in Cairo, General Grant was left with but 
@ trifle over three thousand men. 


On the 7th our forces in four transports and two 
gunboats Ianded three miles above Belmont, which 
place is opposite Colambus and oonsists of three or 
four Jog-housea, and was, on the morning of the 7th 
‘occupied by 7,000 of the rebels’ best men, armed with 
the most improved muskets. Our forces consisted 
of five incomplete regiments, and certainly not more 
than 3,000 men if eo many, the marine force on the 
gunboats included. These wera Col. Beauford’s 27th, 
Col. Logan's 32d, Col. Fouk’é—, H. Dougherty’s 
22d and Col. Lanwan’s 7th Towa. Of thees, Dough- 
erty’s and Col. Lanman’s regiments did the principal 
part of the fighting. Ihave the particulars of Col. 
Tanman’s sare inthe uction which I reeeived from 
himself excopt one circumetanca which bo was too 
modest to give; this I have from Jonathan Robbins, 
adjatunt of Gen. Grant, 

‘The troops landed at 8 o'clock and marched till ten, 
wlien the battle commenced, ‘The rebel were lying 
couceiled atnidas much as 20 acres of 
ber, chopped down forthe purpose, beyoni 
their tents were pitehed, but they bad no 











Jook out for limba falling from such trees a8 Were 
Jo xtanding. The firs wus most severe, und here 
[loas tools place; for two houns did Col. 
Tenman’s troope and himself by their kide advance 


wee Bight Page. 











quence, General Oglesby’s army, which I uecompa- , 





2 NEW-YORK SEMI-FWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1861. =: 








PERSONAL. 





distinction for courage and other soldierly qualities, 
on of Boston, | when tho opportunity for action wbould arrive. Col. 





Francis Jackson, a well-kno xn cil 


" fi i ii i i ili plan whi suguest, Lbeg that the| against tho free institutions of. the North, | marchiy 
Giedin hat ity on ‘Thereday moming, Hs death) Jackson was a man of Bigh culture and biaing| the ft instance fo eho prominent Noni Brattertwil anyon ey Tufthovith eed propior| atm illustrate, Aro wo to free thétr slave? "WWe | have novrivers of 
‘cevts of that’ Government to Harrisburg, to confer|do not intend it. Do you recollect the resolution| taken their position npon tho Red River on tho north 
—Chpt. Barker of Gon. McClellan's body-guard, | with mo on tho position und character of the neces-| which was passed tho Inst session of Congress, and the Sabine on the eiist, those streams would ha 
who is reported to have been recently appointed a |uary fortifoations, xo that no delay moy occur in| which distinctly declaros that it never was intend 


‘was sudden, at last, from sn attack of acnfe disease, | talent. In personal appearance ho was almost & 
thoagh be bas been an invulid for eeveral years. | wodelof manly beauty. » 

Ar. Jackson was best known to tho public from his! —Lient. Joel McGrogory died in Newport, N. H., 
Yong end dovoted adherence to th8 Anti-Slavery |Qoiober 1, aged one hundred years, aloven months 
ennse. When, nearly thinty Years ag, the Ws [ast nine are baat MeGregory wad ena a 
cloth” mob of Boston undertook to sapprees all ex-!ijeld, Gonn,, 22d November, 1760. He vol 
prescion of Anti-Slavery eentiment by an attempt © |jn tho army of the Revolation, was taken prisoner 
hang Mr. Garrison, Mr. Juck#on, from pure Jove ofan confined in tho ** Old Sugar House,” New-York, 
fiir play und free speech, thréw open bis house tor foreight months. Mis fare was barely enfficient to 
the devoted women whose ieeting was the immeti- | sustain Jife, though living animals were abundant on 
‘te canto of the mob. Since that day bisdoor bas) and about bin. H6 bas enjoyed good health in his 
never been closed to those whio suffered persecution, |tast yours, thongh his mind bas been somewhat im- 
whether black or white, ani especially bas his bome | paired, In olden timo ho worked at nil anuking, by. 
Been a haven of refage to those lying slaves whow) jjny9, and hus made tasks éo small ho could put one 
neither man befriended nor the law protected; |¢honsand of thom inan egguliell, For many years 
Dat though Mr. Jackson bas been for so many years|ehad received a pension, which, with whnt he 
conspicuons among the advocates of more than ono | jaid/by in his younger years, bus made his declining 
canse of reform, a very large circle has known bim| years peaceful and hoppy. _It is supposed that ho is 
in quite other uate ee the tenderness i tho last surviving Revolutionary pela Nore 
Christinn sympathy and the generous opennees Of/ Hampshire. All honor to bis momory, and peaco to 
Christian cen Tborqualitien throught. Joto|}9 auhew ‘f 

tion rathor than the sterner virtues of the reformer." \s.y¢ the wounded in tho batilo of Alexandria 
Mr, Jackson wns a natural democrat, who WAS) 14 General Silly, whose kneo was ground by o bul 
Viternlly no respecter of persons, and saw no differ- |) y arrey porceiving that fatal resnlia might ensue 
ence between tun and man, but who poteessed that) stses the Limb was amputited at ante, propored 
ange pity forbuman suffering of every nature thatwas | miation, Tho general consented to tho operation, 
never appealed to in vain. Hanger and nakedness, | yi wan porformed under the enemy's firo inthe 
wheltier of roul or of body, whether in the bigh or Griheoo minutes. Dat To! the English cavalry 
the lowe, fonnd in Lima ready helper, and bis win-| ciently moar their side. ‘What was then to become 
Bing simplicity and Kindliness, bis wisdom sind Mis) cei, Franch surgeon and his dear patient? “I had 
Denovolosce, made him the center ofa cirdle who] time eaid Larrey, ‘to glace tho wounded 
held bin in such reverence and Jove as i officor on my ebonlders and to carry him rapidly 
ok many menin a generation. While ill Boston ard our army, awbich waa in full retreat. 1 
Will hear testimony—in epite of the fuct that abe bas sediq eoriea of ditches, kome of, them planted with 
Peloted ber Gnger ut him eo often on the Anti-Slavery | ioe, tmnshes, cro which I passed, ‘while tho 
Platform—that hier hovesteat mum bas died, there Wil os valry srere olliged to go by R more circuitous Toate 
bo a deep und rilont eortoweamong very many people |, y..¢ intersected country. Thus Thad the happinces 


who will mourn u Levefhotor us wise and Kin aso) he reanmard of our army bofore the corpa 
was unassuming. 


























apprentice in Phe New-Haven Journal office. He |), 
yas nppointed to West Point from that office, und) 5. 
gradiuted there in 1592 at the head of bin eluss. He 

Liss been ulseays attached to the engineer corpe, and 
Deen distinguished for his great ubility. He las 





te tder th een ications | NOP and Providence. Ho ina non of the calobrated 
superintended the construction of the fortifications), Conimodore,” who for muny years commanded n 


sroand New-York until a recent period. The senior |y satin tho pam line, Io kind resided for sévoral 
proprietor of Tle Journal remombers him well us 





Ho wont to Paris last 





ment, snd yus exceedingly fond of citing tho exan 

plesof Washmgton, Franklin und other men who 
Kad acquired etinenes, and wondering whettior bo 
could ever arrive at the Kime distinction. Thro 
the iiflacnce of his employer aud other friends, 
was appointed to West Point, where his enc 
Ambition wou for him the first rank in bis clase. He 




















| another in Brassola, 








eerveil tiuerion through the Mexican war, | . % ete 
fan thoayb his modesty alsvays provented hit from| —Mr. Thuslow Weed, in speaking of his visit to 
lisown trumpat, be his been as highly |Erops, says: “ Our visit abroad feinun vsorricrAL 
is | cha 





ly prised os apy man connected with his 
of the eervice, 






he Pitlsinrgh Dispatch reports an application | 
for divoree of Mrs. Jane Goletou, “by her vext 
friend” (snd eecond husband), Peter Gelaton, 


ho novertheless ja charged with certain public fanc- 
a 
Aivorce from Yer firt husband, John AGles. ‘The pe-| 











long been tho trusted and‘crnfdential adviser of Presl- 
te Executives et bome. Going asa private clti- 





rself sis a dotifal snd affeetionste wife; thar during 
that month Joln willfully und nulitioasly deserted 
her; thet biv Jong uni continued ubsenco, during | 
Which she had no tidings from him, indaced tho b 
Vie Wnt be huid “ 








ran notice the existence 
‘act Weir schemerwitho 


the rebsl diplomats and eounter- 








* aud edge of men, and onrivaled bill aso polltioal trategls, will 





friend," Peter Galaton. Tt «i 














naiiip, Jobo 
mfort of the 
bad marge ayain during bis six 
joes not appear in the petition, nor ix 
he is ber® to claim bis firet love. on 
‘ot, however, that June ls well sutlafied with mission to be one connected with the Government; 


yppearanee, niuch 
Sf Jane nnd Peter, | Hush 





ed by his Priynte Sccretary, the 





8, LecOmpani 








just., for Europe. An Albany telegraphic dis- 





J, \patch to the daily papers, states the Archbishop's | Jersey oF Delaware to erect fortifications. 








ed cholée, since #he now proya the Court) 

to relieve ber from the vows 

The Court awarded a subpena requiring the ufore- 

gsid Jobu't ar und show eines why the prayer 
itiover should not be granted. 





Slidell. 
| Mirror eays, * 
this city, in whi 
was neither one of health, pleasure, private, nor 
ecclesiastical busines. Tho only inference left is, 
that bis uniésion is of political charucter.’”” 





















iterin The Times eays, that Gen. Buel, 
s jst boen ordered to command in Ke 
#5 Lorn in the State of Ohio, and reared in 








er. If wo charish the Hope of rendering any | the expense 


¢ free from tho restralats of ficlal etiquett, and | 


| the Government. Mr. Woed’s mgsclty, activity, wide knowl-| State Government: 


‘ : —The Tatiet, a leading Roman Catholic paper of 
o g thei 
pla Te vale enjoying Welt! ii city, dononnces thnt “the Mos Rev. Archbishop | pal 


Rey, Francis MeNierny, sailed on the stenmer of the | a 





ities of this commonwealth 


at 


: ak ot nm peti vrin- 
raduated from West| —Zbe Washington correspondent of The Phila-| Goat with his own paestas tne rlieadly ia iantrs 


i i i scars ection of the vari id not commence the war, we cannot be charzed| ‘The writer baa ni i 
Vim an exeellont officer, and gavo promise of high | —ttis rumored that the Ton. Jesse D. Dright baa nom the disenesing, nud Uection Of the wariome Ate | ih ila. veonscquences, "Where bad it ita| woud ccam that whon our army abl. uve’ onus 


cast his lot with the Confederates, und will be a Brig-| 50" © the existing criats. 
alienGenoral in tke urmy. ‘This, ifeorrect, will ba) pins Pe ents the 


‘von hus gono over to the South. 


* = ¢ per 10 heir construction. 
Major, and wuthorized to increase his command to nj Mlopting proper measures for their eanstriclion- 
sjnudrop, isn native of this State, und is n brother of Very respecifilly) YoBr De to OOH TIN. 
Ludlow Barker, musiedealer, of Hariford. Tonite enacts 

—It in said, we know not én what authority, that COL. ¢ Cee AC) bs 
d 


= ' . ‘Spected Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tbanw 
Gen. Promont willeborily arrivo in this ae, Strap Easy) MEVIGsNN: 


will remain here for some days, He willbe uccom-| The following is a fall report of Col, Coch- 

Pituied by two dr three members of his «aff. rave’s speech, mado fo hia) soldicra’ Inst oven- 
—Sonator Wilson has bean in Massachusetts on 8| ing, on-the occasion of the presentation of o 

visit, andretamned to Washington on Saturday. His | pag: 

Shoe contmict 18 now ald to be for 10,000 pairat $2] gis Oy rue Finer Uniten Stites Cuks- 


each. suns: [Bravo Colo: Thnye a word to ray to 
Mins Adelaide Phillips hns made hor debit suc- | you to-luy, You have enguged in'an arduous struc 
coastully at the Ttllan Opera in Puris. She was nn-|#le- You havo prosceuted it; yon intend. to pro-c 


4 have stood pchingly bofore the 
onnséd as Bignarianllpnt; aad performed Asucena | ue eu Tote araumeod aabinchicely 


in the Zroralore. ant trib eolaiery an your areranitied (0 the eed 
of e. 1, yourcommanderythisday fee| that 
—Gen. J.B. 8. Todd of Dacotah, a brother or |v Prtind duty to extend {0 you tho band of appro 
cousin of Mrs. Linoolo, has been appointed to the | )jation, nnd to declaro that you are worthy of your 
ahief command in North Mieszonri, Gens Prontias is | country. 


terbe sapiens ip Ose act faced tho’ enemy; you have” stood: without 
ma faced tho enemy; yo mar 
Tho Madrid’ journals, of Oct. 20 snuonncothat |Teitine before their fice; you bave borne. th 
Gen, Miramon, ex-President of the Repnblic of Mex- | clemencies of the seusgn, and you are ready to nd- 
ico, had left that capital for Cadiz, to embark for his | vance. with (hat grand army of which youure m part, 
iS ie Your country opens its aris, receiver you to its ho- 
owneountry. rom. ewill alwaye praiva nnd applaud you, Ita 
—We learn from England that owing to the |commandors stand ut tstendottievolunyandith 
excessive ute of opium, the Right Hon. 1. Disracti | you bebind them, they: are not tobe deterred. Bat the 
has lost his health. © Tt is doubifal whether’ his |CouoRnd 18 forthicotning forward, march} toward 
theenemy. Duke his postessions,for they are yours; 
they are yours to ocoapy; they aré yours to enjoy; 




















powors of mind can ever be reetored. 


c you ara vo marauders, you ure no plunderers of prop- 
= Jon C, Worker, who bus Veen ehcson a mombor | You are uo marsuders yeu ure no planderere! Brae 
Jaw; younro theright arm of the Consntution; under 
yourilag march patriotism and order, and republican 
institutions; Your traip follow peace, prosperity 
tod liberty: yon nro the rorvante of theee biel 
tho arm through which they strike 


of the Massachusetts Sonate, in the city of Boston, is 
the first Lrishinan ever clected to that body. 





NATIONAL DEFENSES. 


oe 


























Curtin in roply to Secretary Seward’s Circular: 


Passortrasia Bxxocrive Cuaxan#m, 





ing to be a copy ofa letter,from you to the Governor | ¢nemios. 
of New-York: This mode of communicatiug advice | Sonth, and by these vic 
by the Government of the United States to the State | ¢ 


on is wathentio. 


a It was _coogre; 
Whut Congress bis done or omitted you of course | despotic it waa the yo 


priatione for pilicary parposes abould render lawful |the power ol 
if fortifying Washington, Cincinnad, | reinstate the flug of! our 


io 
Volunteer, without compenaution.” According to Ze | ment stonld falter uoder-an apprebension of wint of | commander who, with lightning 9} 
World, However, Mr. Weeds journal in New-York, |sulhority when tho question is of fortifying eeabourd |o conquest, nud with equal speed v 


‘ glory of your Iabors to the remotest corners o! 
‘he regular session of the Legislature of Pennsyl-| conutry. 
vania, ns yon may be aware, will 


a “Oor Minlaters at Loudon end Paria will net rogard Mr. | til more than w month after the next meeting of Con- |us to the cause of the war, aud the means by which |T@00 there was = tumultuous demand for tho} right to xay; and this much T felt iemy duty to ay. 
jouer ete forth that in May. 850, she wis liny-| Weeds wistes trerpuning on thelr fonctions, but will wel-|greas. When yon assure me that the prospect of dis- | it is to be brought to a successful termination. The | Secretary of War. Mr. Cameron camo before} But to ull men who have asked we, by word on) 















pmenta haye recently 
\be constitutional 





S 
5 
3 
2 
- 
& 
2 
5 
E 
Sae 
5 
A 
a 
by 
a 
id 
B 
z 






ofonsé of Pennsylvania af situated in otber States. | te’ ampire of tho sword, the umpire of forve, the 
t could not, of codiao, ba expected that the wutbor-|ultisia ratio, thet lust effort. to whieh, men appeal 





| : x ugreement among them wonld be necessary to detor-| part, it is equally a war of self-preseryation on 
plightod to her firet.|¢rament, to counterct tho mission of Mason and SA AETGHAE AEOUIA Berlote tan what Path ney. 


Apropos of this, The Baltimore Catholic | the expones of doing it should bs borne 


Point in 1541, und bus Veen in the urmy over dince. | 4phia Press cays that Mr. Buchanan does not cou-| trated by the embarrussments attending that syetom | no. ‘She C 













of compact frame and very deep chee 
t vital power. He postesses alinost her- ath Bsreonay E 
sicenwth in bis arws, and can lift a weight at | anda vindication of his Administration. In this great 








on top, approaching baldness; bis beard of | late privace Secretary, Adam J. Grossbrenner. Both 
worn fal] and unshaven, is beginning | Of these personages have paid a recent visit to 





firm, yet geatle in their expression; bat terribly | Collectorand compiler of the materiale for the forth- 
acd aumoved inthe midst of excitement or | coming Lrochure, 
Ilis weight is perbaps 165 pounds, his car-| —A few years since, Gen. McClellan offered his 
nial his step measured, his hair qniet and|hand in marriage to Misa Ellen Marcy, a beautifal 
und not calealated to provoke attention. In| and accomplished lady, a danghter of Col. Marcy of 
Buel married Mrs. Mason, the widow of| the U.S, Army, Col. Marcy objected to the union, 
on of the United States Army, to well|on the eole ground that he could not consent to the 
bis services in California at the time of | marriage of his dangbter to any gentleman belonging 
ext of that country. Gen. Buel bas no ehil-|to the army. MoClellan at once resigned his com- 
mission, and accepted the place of Chief Engineer 
—In the young man who isto contend with Philip anes ak eee abs salary Bt 
Tiemay,at Cincinnati, on the 2st, it is thought a|* 4” ; 
Prodigy of genius mnd skill will xiake his debut be- |‘ Miss Marcy, und now, having retntered the army, 
“m General Commanding-in-Chief. 
fore ibe American billiard world at large. Mr. Decry, z 
the ew candidate for the honors of the ena, is a! —Catharine McLennan, aged one hundred and 
finely-srown youth of 17 or 18—a tall, well-formed, |twelve year, was\ found dead in the woods in the 
ruddy-cheeked youth—with regular featuros, a dark. | Vicinity of Beech Ridge, County of Chatesuguay, 
bright eye, und gentlemanly addrees.. His appear-|Canads, onthe 28thult She at onetime was pos 
ance is prefminently handsome, end his deportment | esd of property, but of late years had become a 
corresyynie wit Lis exerior, ‘Wilke’ Spirit pays: \Bedlested wanderer. Tho deceased was the person 
“The delicacy of his touch, the precision of his! WbO figures in the first story of ‘* Spedon’s Tales of 
strokes, the quickness and geveral correctness of | the Canadian Forest.” Her father and uncle served 
judgment which seeme to be ca near intuitive as the | Under Geveral Wolfe, and belonged to Captain Mc- 
facalties of man ean come, almost yurrant the decla- | Donald’s 78h Highlanders, but both were killed at 
ration that in the person of this youth x preat billiard | We capture of Quebec in 1759, 
Player, like the poet, was “born, not mate’ The art) —Among the visitors to the city, mys The Na- 
with which be gets the balletogether, and the enr-| tional,  fniclligencer, we were glad to eee yester- 
Prising skill with which be nurses them, amaze, in|dsy,in appearance almost gs youthful as when he 
one go young, the finest players sod most experienced | was an aid of Gen. Harrison in tho war of 1812, and 
masesof the ert Mr. Tieman and Mr. Decry are|IoepectorGeneral of bis my, the gallant ‘Col. 
Yrarm friends, end all the eporting gentlemen and | Charles 8. Todd, of Kentucky, who has been moved 
billiard players of Cincinnati take a warm interest in |by his patriotic impulses to offer his services to the 
the yousg phenomeson.” Government by again girding on the sword which be 
—Colonel William A. Jockeon of the New-York | Wore with eo much honor in his early manhood. 
Eighteenth Regiment of Volunteers, who died on| —The Washington correspondents exy that Mijor- 
Monday, in Washington, of typhoid fever, in the | General Hacelock of the British Army has arrived 
‘Gixb year of bis ege, wasa native of Schenectady, | i that city, and offers his sword to the Federal Goy- 
Snds eon of Prof Juckson of Union College. He|erament. On the otter hand, The Albion ways that 
Wee a resident of Albany, ard was s lawyer by pro-|there is 00 such officer as Major-General Havelock 
femion. Yo the military men of the State he was|in the British Army, What is the truth inthe 
‘Nery well kown, baving been on the staff of Gav. | matter! 
Eing ex of Gov. Morgan, aad baving been officially |_ —Among the letters captored at Beaufort was one 

















connected with the arsenal exmmision. Col. Juck-| from Langdon Cheves to Col. Leo asking for » com- bs 


fon held, last Winter, the offiee of Inspector-General | mfasion in his regiment fur Oxcar Lisber, now ® 
for this Siete. Soca after the breaking out of the| private in Hampton's Legion. Lieber is n son of 
wer, be resigned thet office, and took command of | the distinguished Professor in Columbin College, one 
the Highteenth Regiment. His long experience fn |of the most loyal men in New-York, and po friend of 
millitary affairs and his decided military tastes, made | Slavery. 


{2 years of age, ubont five feet eight inches/eeal the fact that be is preparing to launch ain the raising Of vol 


sokled with vray. His eyes are blae und | Wheatland; but Mr. Grossbrenner is tho most active {tient wonld be made by law, for: Cor 






puth that would seem too much for ove of| Work be ir assisted by ex-Attorncy-General Black, | pectally under the iscouraging influence which the | will clasp to our bosoms that instrament whose worth 
His bair is light and | Vo pends most of his time in Washington, and his | P 





\arraesments | diere, 
probably even more injurious. | ence? 
It is not doubted that proyirion for reimburee-|and its mighty honors, not merely to the triamph 
ut its last | which moves in glorious procession ulong our streets. 
session promptly pas:ed an oct providing for the re- | Bat it is a war which movea toward the protection 
imbureement of expentes incurred by tho State im | of oar homes, the eafety of our families, the continu- 
raising, &c., volunteers for the defense of the United | ation of our domestic altars, nnd the protection of our 
Stutes. fireaides, In such s war we are justified, are bound 
For that defense Pennsylvania bas, in proportion||to resort to every force within our power, 
to ber population, farniahed a larger and more effec-| Having opened the port of Benofort, we eball 
tiye forco, and at agreatly Jess expense, than any|be uble to export millions of colton buleg, 
other State, and her Reople axe.now freely contribu- | und from these we may raise the einews of war. Do 
ting their money to the loans of the United States | you say that we should not eeize the cotton? No; 
Under the ubove-mentioned act of Cor , the }you aro. clear upon that point, Suppose the mani- 
Government of the United States, through its proper | tions of war are within our reach, wonld we not 
Department, agreed to pay at once to the several | be guilty of shamefal neglect if we availed not our- 
States forty por.cent of thefr expenditares, as stated | telves of the opportanily to use them? Suppose the 
by their respective anthorities, but this payment has |¢nemy's claves wero arrayed against you, would 
thus far been withbeld/ from Pennsylvanta/ forthe | yoo, {rom any squeamishness, retrain from pointing 
reasons us given, thavehe is eo wealthy a State and | ogainst them the hostile gun, and prostrating them 
has expended eo litfle mouey in proportion to the |ia death? No; that is your object und purport; and 
large material nid which she Lae furnished, that she if you would ecize their property, open thelr porte, 
can wait till a more convenient season; in other |and evén deatroy their lives, I ask you whetuer 
words, that the economy of her Government and the|you would not use their slaves? Whether 
liberality of ber people afford grou 5 3 
‘ber the prompt, though pai reimbursement which | planse], and carry them in battalion 
Ja made to olber Stajes, and which ebe would: seem) theirmisterat (Ienewedand tnoralfsous npplate | 
to have deserved nob less, ut rather more than they.|If necessary to save this Government, 1 woul 
In regard to the final eettlement of these accounts, | plunge their whole country, black aud white, into 
Lobeerve that a conimunication has already been re- | one indiscriminate tea of blood, xo that we should in 
ceived (backed by u certificate w person holding a|the end have a Government which would be the 
Ligh official position at Wasbiogton), setting forth | Vicezerent of God. Let us have no more of this 


ot 

















‘To rae, tborefore, the General Government should| was nod bas been o war of the Sonth| veston 


‘ou have proved yourvolves yitriovic, able, | d 


Soldiers, you hnye wodergono labor; you have : 











ted. | Texas, in order that the cnltiyation of cotton and &6-| paid to the regimental hospital for the benefit of the 


| with ignorant compulsory Jabor, the profit of slave] its defenders, 1 have heen miujuoted, misrepretentel, 


rounda for refusing to|you would not arm their slaves (great ap-| ¥" 
4 


the neceesity that the agent for settling thom sliould 
[poeseed un ivtimate knowledge of all the Iawe and 
precedents applicable to euch casea to bo found in 
‘the past history of the Government, und adding that 
this knowledge and proper consaltations with the 
accounting officers will be necessary to enable him 
to udvite ns to the best mode of making up and 
proving the accounts, many of which must other 
Wie be rejected by the accounting officers. 

‘These circomstancea lead me to'express the hope 
tbat the uext provision by Congress for the reita- 
burscment of the Stutes may be eo urranged that 
some fuith may be reposed in the accounting Depart- 
ments of the reveral States, aod that (ay Least in 
cases Whiere the umount claimed is xo small ia com- 
parison With the services rendered, and’ with what 
they would have cost the United States directly, as 
to exclade the possibility of oxtravaganes or prod- 
igality) the actual expenditures madu by the States 
my be refunded fo them without the necessity of 
retettling and revonching the accounts under such 
formidable conditions. 

he whole, I suggest that the best modeof at- 
taining the eud which you propose, would be for the 
General Government iteelf to immediately nnder- 
take the falfillment of its own duties in this regard, 
which it will prove, if necessary, the prompt, 
earnest and zealous uid of the Government and peo- 
plo of tbs Commonwealth. 

If, however, this course should not be nesented to, 
then Dhave to ewy that Pennsylvania, in uny Way. 
that may be required, will give her list man aod hor 
Yart dollar to quell ‘domes\ic treason or drive Bask 
foreign invasion, aud will leave to & tore quict eoa- 











difante system, but let us work with s will and a 
purpose that cannot be mistaken. Let us not be put 
uuside from too great a delicacy of motive. Soldiers, 
you know no such reasoning as thi, You have arms 
io your hauds, und those urms are placed there for 
the purpose of exterminating an chemy, unleas he 
xubuits to law, order, and the Constitution. If he 
will not submit, explode everything that comes in 
your way. Set fire to the cotton. Explode the 
co\ton. uke property wherever you mby find it, 
‘Take the clave and bestow him apom'the non-alaye- 
bolder if you please, [Great applause.) Do to them 
As they would do tous, Raise up a party of interest 

inst the absent. elavebolder, distract ther coun 

J if this should not be suilicient, take the 
slaye by the band, place o musket in it, and 
in God's nawe bid bim strike for the liberty 
of the human race, (Immense applanse.] 
Now, is this emancipation? Is this Abolition 
isu?’ I do not regard it 4s  cither. 
It no mors partakes of Abolitionism than a 
ia ‘partakes of the mature of the lion, Aboli+ 
Uouiem is to free the slayer. It is to make war upon 
the South for that purpoze, It is to place them 
above their masters in the social scale. {t is to ne- 
sert the yreat- abstract, principles of equality among 
men. But to wike tho slave and make him au ime 
plement of war in overcoming your enemy, thut is a 
military scheme. Itisa military necessity, and the 
coumunder sho does not this, or something equiv: 





Tent t it, is nwortly of the position be holds, and 
equally unworthy of your copildence. Emaneipa- 
Hou! Are we engaged in a war of omancipation? 





‘am feared to allow it to be divided on account of thio| crop out from tho provailing layel of mn 


1( so, who commenced the war? Notwe, And if! como our eoldiers as have doliverers from tyrunpy, | tlan their aptuees, 


tary knowledge, aT 
te 


























































































origin? It had its origin in the South. It} cnred it 





ei Lt Boxe can. 
mn tho couevast toward’ the 
no rivers of any aize to cross, 9nd. 





comis Natsierg to the alvance of aoy foreea from. thg 
thin wide Iand to free the suves | Confederate States. i. 
Pycny bay 1 Crea ages Shall’ bp aned (> cecum iat - 
eession of Texas 

First: Let it bo observed. that the unoconpi 
Innds diffor from all othiers in this country, 11 the thot 
that after wo hid secured: them by war, aud paid for 
them by indemnity to Mexico, Wo miguunimoualy 
sllawed thom to the property of the: 
and they are now the property of thut rebellion} 
Stnte, and ure boing used to furnish eupplics fo thy 
armies of the rebels. ‘Then Tet them be confiscated 
and declared tho property of tho United States; Ed 

a 







nok be nomivat 
satisfied to romain. in 
x a 








Ist the army of oéchpation be enlisted, wud, | 
bounty for enlietment, gnirautee to each soldier yw) 
shall become a colonint aftor His teru of enlistineny 
has expired, a section of those linda; indace leo: 
colonization of these lands by tho soldiers of all 
armies, by a similar bounty, ‘Then oxtinunis| 
purchise the title of the Indians to the lun 
ofthe Red River; open tho communication 
rond with Kaneas, and Slavery us a power in 
country would be onded.forever;- its total extinction 
Jvould ba very nont. 

Second: Let the same instructions which }y 
been given to Gen. Shorman in regaril to ticgroee 
given in this case—let them be received oud drill 
iu syuuds or companies. «The slaves of Texus ary 
mostly uble-bodied field bands, x scleotion {rom thy 
Lest in tho old States, curried there to cultivate cot. 
Yonvand'eoyar: They: would be -very useful. 

Dhird: Let the loyal mon’ be recownized, sw in 
Westarn Virginia, aa the Sinte; the Robels ue oat. 
Jaws. They would organize 8 loyal Governmess, 
recognize OF eoldiora’ aa declared ‘colontitey aha 
therefore voters, and ‘Texas would be redeenied, 

‘Phe wren of and title to the lands of Qexns ato uy 
world.” Now what in our object 7 Bo i im followyas acral 5 
ply to arrest the sway of this fell spirit of | Area of tho State (acres). : 
secession, It) imyitol amuintain our Goveramoat | Zid by Spate-and Mesion (soni) 2206 404 
to establish and vindicute Jaw and order, without | “ou State of Texas (acres). ° 
which néither happiness nor prosperity can exist. at 
You are sogeged, too, by the ettengill of yoor aria Unencombored prio domala (sore). 0,505 
to protedt our commerce with other nutions, and| One hnodred millions acréa subjcet to contiscati 
‘when victory crowns your devotion to your country’s | to be used as bounty linds forthe arsny of oconpal 
canso—as it oxsored)y will—yon will be. proudly ‘A COPION SPINNI 
pointed at as the chumpions of American rights, ae —— a 
men who have maintained their deurost principles,.| LETTER FROM THE HON. HENRY WILSO! 
and us thoxe who, from thistimo forward, shall live Nariex, Nov-9, 186h 
iu the most grateful remembrance of the living, and | Tp the Feitir of The Hoston Journal, 
whose names shall descend with murks of Amperiabe| "Sr Task you und alice couductora of publig Jour. 
uble honor to the remotest posterity. But, soldiers, {nals in Massachusetts, willivg to do mo'a personal 
to accomplish nll this, not asl aa cf fayor, to publish this explicit dovial of the tratifyl- 
not merdly:men to carry: them, but that powerful 
and overwhelming spirit which constitutes avd|edand pot in circulation that I have a Government 
makes 08 men, thut spirit which lifts us above the | contract for 1,000,000 pairs of stioes, by which gin 
creeping things of the earth, ond brings us near the | to realize the sum of a quarter of 




































£ 
= 
5 
(3 
g 
8 
z 
= 
E 
= 
a 
4 
g 
* 
8 
g 
5 
= 
5 
5 
i! 
5 


then, Jet us not merely think that the * battle is to| corly fulse, and the person or pore 


and order, but with that ferviduees of sol which | no contradt, { have had no 
ga, | ernment, either directly ox 
all | anything else; nor have I now, nor bi! ‘any 
‘bat is valaable in tho name of patriotism, and) jotereatin any contract of any person watever, 
with the Govermncat, I not only have no voomct 
Never, no never, will you succeed until that spirit | with the Government, nor interest iu tlie contyacts 
is once more. manifested and developed which actun- | of othora, but no man now bay or has lind any eoa- 
traet with the Government throgh any azeioy or 

influence of mines a 
‘The Government, stnco the 4th of March, lias 
made uo ‘contract with any man, for ALY puriie 
ing, and, clothed with the panoply of patriotism And) whatever, throngh any ngeucy or iniluenco of tino; 
religion, strike for our homes and our country. | and it never will make contracts through any wgency 
Lot us—ob, let us—vwithout | oriodluencs of ming. As i Senator of Maxuchi- 
eye |ette, mindful of Ler interests, T bay vomeliies 
J the} reminded the Departments of the wanufactoriug od 
niece of this country, the | mechanical skill of her people; of thelr Jois=a.ts 
sulvation of civilization from the insults and assaults | this wicked rebellion; of their reudiness to furuisn 
of barbariem; and then, but not till then, will you} men and money to sustain the untional cuuro; of 
‘be worthy to be recognized asa distinguished portion | their capacity to furnish the army, £t the lowest 
(Long. continued | rates, needed articles; and I have expressed we 
hope that tho agents of the Goyoramente, i their 


Tnmetistely iter tho speech of Col. Coe ee eee eet i alg 












‘ : ter, toaid them iu oblainiog contracts of the Gov- 

the!regunent and/said: Crument. I have esid tht my conto of propricty 

Soxpiens: It ia too late for me to make you a| would not permit me to have anything todo wit 
ht, bat Twill say that T heartily ap-| contracts; that could uct, in any way, aid ii pro 

Peer ae Tr nak Ges Pad Cee rE ere MRT mes 
ti rf it wol lave, cl 

HAE re eT? oy are|ence. ‘This'hus been, now is, and will ever bs ly 

position. 

When this canseless rebellion culininsted in open 
war, I felt that the country culled upon alliher loyal 
cons to forget purty tics, porsoual iatorosts, pre} 
dices hates, ovezytbing, fe reads to act ar te 

z ¢ ume, mone} 
until they chal learn to bebbye tlleuselves. Every nd blood, iC aecd. bey to the maintenance, ot ae 


wneanswkich God kas placed an our hands it 1s our| qnity and uuthority. of the patios I baye an- 
euty 10 sab for. the purpose of, protecting ourselees.| Geavored to act up-to that conviction, Siuep #06 
the opportunity to sxy here, what I) opening of the war I huve devoted my time to well- 
hove already ssid elewhere, in these few words, | intended efforts to rervo Uie country, and to aid 
Tien who were fighting its battled. ‘These humble 
efforts may have been of little value to the conutry, 












aaameaeag bat they baye coat mo hnndreds of dollars—they 
TEXAS: Hove cost tho country only railway passes to tho 


‘To the Edtlor of The N, ¥- Tribune. utnount of $22, while traveling in the Goverumwnt 

rc eervice. Noram Ito receive uny personal benefits 
Sin: The author of ‘Cheap Cotton by Free La-) ter any labors of mine. ‘Tlie small amount dus 18 
bor’ adyocates the emancipation of the slaves in| as Colonel of the 22d Remiment 1 have dirseted to be 





Sick; wud as a member of Gon. McClollan's etuil I 
am receiving neither pay nor ratios, But while I 
have been devoting my time ut my own expense to 
homble but disinterested labor for the country gud 


gar by free white Iabor, so vellcommenced in that 


Habonakall bojdestroyed” tradaced tnd elandored by o little set of eurping, im 
"There are otber reesona which eall npon our Gov. | Potent malignants. Content. to leave) my olin 

2 7 rent agts und charaster to the judgment of the people of 

ernment for immediate action in regard to Texas. | Massachusetts, I have not chocen to pause, eyed for 

By destroying the communication and the trade e-| a moment, to brush this set of traducers out of my 

i athway. Fean hardly pardon myself for devoting, 

prgeacRaxsel andthe cltpnaelallons Sis, 8 od these few momenta of time iu noticinj this Taek mage 
the map and ke will eee thit the Red River forms Milicent PLERRY WES: 

Tux Wire or Sexaton Axpurw Jouvion 

Frocoxp ny Texxrssxe Rebers.—A Tennessee 

paper eays that, Andy Jobneon in very bitter against 

lint | tia Secossoniste, Whether he.is xo or not, hg iss 

certuinly had enough to muke him bitter, A baud 

of the [Rebels went to his house in East Tenneteee, 

‘with the avowed intention of havyng him, aud, not 

finding him athome, they cut a small hickory withe 

inthe woods and. scoureed with it the body of his 

rend 


e State. 
The lands upon the Red River are of the greatest 
feetiliy, “und are pens feo From the droote whic 
fometites prevail in may portions of the State— d 
‘witueas the following: description of Lamar County, | ¥% Who ould wonder Sane ara yar Gore 
sakearamiD he 7 ate Almanacs: firmament, and swear to wavo a war of exte 

x County ix bounded on the north by Ned River, &e. | Hi m L ROSNY 

‘This county presénte three different. kinds of abil Fading | tioh against the infernal miscreanta <m 
frow east to west. Ov Red River theland is red saudy, very [Loutsrillo Jourosl, 0 
rich, and prodoces rere, species of prodace the farm riebée 
or hawtried to raise. Well timbered, consisting of ash, ok, 


cottou-wvod, hickory, cedar, pecan, walout, etc. As wo THE LAST POLITICAL WRITINGS OF GEN. NA 
oat, wo enter tho post oak lands finely divided with prainiee|- THANIEL Carlee. 


Known aa the sandy part or wite grape J roduting all, ri Deseo Ai i 

owen a the sandy part oF wine Roope Janday Produciogolt During tlie political troubles in Kansas, tho lato 
Sn'thte portion Mult of ail kinds roves es fine at 'evartaw tol @en, Lyon (then'a epliim in the regular service) 
[litre wR al diekicl sith pluie asd Cosbor and in| was etationed on the Western frontier, where hebed 
Serna! Masha Misee Ahi poten verges | avotsion to become acquainted with the most Moms 


From two tox fect in depth, very prodcctive, raising the| ingntmen of thnt region, md the measures whith 
viheat, alt, burloyy Ke 10) eho Government ware trying to force upon the pet 
all Mods of woil. Cotten in 1654, | pJ6, Up to that time he had Veen a member of the 
ia, ‘wheat 20 bustles, "Water| Democratic party, but the ecenes of fraud and Vir 

laneat Jeneo, of which ho was the oye-witness, lud him t0 


The area of this county is 900 equare miles, A ike 
arene aa al aaa ila roe nd a Nh 0 


826,148 acres. The population in 1858 was as| his «tand as a decided’ advocato of Republican = 
follows: ~~ ciples, His zeal and enorgy of character pueel ae 
Breet -Fos5, 226 permit him to remain a silent spectator of the 
Fret ee Ge rai ios tho| Hist Abo’ ad! before: devoted hia sor e 
fox mar County, east th, i i ok up the pen iat 
npr f the Countics of Fau-| ervice of his country, he now tool ip the i 
Sree allan, Collie, Graynor Cook, Dentoa, &o,,|vehalf publibhing a eories of articles in a wet 
embracing an area of 10,800 aqaare miles in ove ju-| journal in the vicinity of Camp Riley, Thete arfales 
dicial district of twelve counties, and estimated by |\which nro collected in the present volume, © bit 








































the writer in the Texas Almanao as being capable of Stee, 
producing sixty. million bushels of whet annually, | 84 earnest devotion to the canto of tea ele 
‘This is the region in which it as the practice to pus-| aud, though evidently the production ie 
tore cattle upon the Winter wheat, to prevent its} ticed pen, argue the questions to which they om 
growing, 100 fast before the Spring frosts are over. | voted with courage and) ability, A full/mem 


Foe a oan cal condo for pak Wae| Gen, Lyon to the time of hikTamented deathsdll@ 


‘are 
Kept throigh the Winter. Silt springs abound! the idterest of the volume. 
Shrotatont ‘the Been aud in sul eae part of | a pli 
‘Texas are immense plains cover wil fons oftans ON THE HEBREW MOUNTAINS.  B) 
of pure ealt; timber is at handfor stayee—oak and ath| Uloe s RMtucnows, D, De W2mocpp alte abet 
—and there is easy and direct inland water commoni-| ter & Brothers, ae 
ae salt tay edi Ee Adi ere nage Under this quaint tifle, the author of the Pp 
ithern Confederas look, where el cun the = al 
Lesesicraniamly entelaet aa gnibite 'Y| volume lias mado the lust days of several prow 
"AC the present time, Lam assured by one recently | Scnpture charucters the theme of religious 00 
from Texus, thut such sapplies ro, belag sant ‘a {iandoxlortation. ” His work Ja peryadod) By, 
large quantities, while ‘ths hides ore belo ia to} vein of poetic feeling, as well as of moral 
pack cotton in, there being a great scarcity of bagging. 7 = 7 -* 
Te ia well known that therlaveholders of Aeactorn | £9 Various topics which it presents are I 


Texas Lave heretofore covtrolled the State, and baye| With great ingenuity; striking original vie 





strong dosiro of  lurge portion of the population HH} yeflction; and the iMnstrauons a 
orthern an mi Texas ty make it_n Freo| hich shoe 
Sisto. ‘That popnlation is will there, and will wol.| YolUme aro, remarkable for their vieay 2 











‘ - 
= i oe 


Lean Wee 
te 


ee ee a 








4 WISTORY OF THE PACIFIC TELE- 
GRA. 





HOW THE LINE WAS BUILT. 
pnovVISIONS FOR CROSSING RIVERS, DESERTS 
AND MOUNT: 
OF THE INDIANS—AVERAGE 
BUSINESS, 

Avs mecting of the representatives of the princi- 
pl Telegraph Compinies in the United States and 
(aad, in tHe Full of 1853, a committee was ap- 
yoiatud to upply to Congrens, ‘for such aid ond 
pconragenent a8 might be procured for the con- 
qrietion of a Tine to the Pacific.” 

The subject wax brought forward at tho next 
jecion of Congres, but without sccuring fayoruble 

ion of 1859-60 it was agnin pre- 
ou Uy tho Weetorn Union ‘Teleuraph 
Company, the measure at this timo meeting but with 
fille enconragement from other Telegraph Com 
4, nnd by come was violently opposed. After 
ide layy yas passéd, the delegates of the Western 
Tidn Company brought the subject again before a 
seetinit ofall the Telegraph Companies in tho Fall 
(1800, and urged their cobporation, but. so far from 
scuritlg that object resolution yas pmssed declaring 
itinexpedient’ to embark in the enterprise, but con- 
roling that any of the companies might do so in 
deirindividnnl interest, 

‘Thelaw of Congress provided that the contract 
shoald Ue given to the party that should propose, with 
» eeourity, to bnild tho line for tho lowest 
ran within the limits of the bill. When the notice 
wos pablished, the question was submitted to the 
Jnrcetors of the Western Union Telegraph Company, 
sbetbor to bid for the contruet, at the fall sum named 
and to formidable aud unpropitious the 
jertuling appeared, it was carried only by a single 
Phe bid was mude, and the contract awarded 
jy the Western Union Company. Since, thon the 
work has been pushed by the ananimoos and undi- 
ried efforts of tho Company. A second effort was 
teu made to vecure the aid of other Telegraph Com- 
nice, Dut without success, not @ dollar of the stock 
icing ken except by the members of the Weatern 
Union Telegraph Company. 
tT <d in the bill would admit of no 
Wisy, the eeourity bad been given, and the work 
pisi be doue, and dono qnickly, whether for profit 

a thew too lateto inquire. Euongh was 
1 of tbe feature of dillurent routes to sho\y 
bezin er whatto do, und baving failed to 
iy of the other companies on this ride, Mr. 

eof Cleveland, Obio, was appointed 2 
to goto California and consult with par- 
ta ther, wet what information he could, determine 
riersAnil how to uild the lide, und make euch 
ngemun(s with the Companies on the Pacific, 0: 





AMOUNT OF 










































time litw 





close it 





ihn 








pieve 
JL W. 
Go 












r 





uy ofthem, as might be deemed best for a business 
eonection BE th then terniinak of their lines 
et 6m to extend this way to euch a 
ht be ayreed upon to meet the wires 

AUavtie side. 


Ile fond in tout country four telegraph con 
in 


paries dna 








the route for the Ji 
as exch Dud about an equu nber of ud- 
neiles ub GVery route was elaimiod by its op- 
yorila 10 presout uomerous and insurmountable 
din view of the known difficulties by 
f there were various opinions as to the kind 
Uloe fo/build, whether on posta or in the ground. 
In view Of tho threatening troubles in. the South, 
tod with ench informution as could be got, the route 
weil via Port Kearney, Fort Laramie, Fort 
fosivg the Rocky Mouvisins at the South 
Ys, Uibnos to Suit Luke City. Thence. via Fort 
Cerendiens Ly the Simpson route, to Port Charcbill, 
% Whence over the Sivrra Novads 
alma to Placerville and Sau Fruiciaco, being 
siully the sumo route a& that on which the 
Feent Overland Dfyil is carried. From the known 
Spilietion Of tingergronnd lincs so fir us they 
kyoleon tried in Europe, it was decided to pnt the 
fe the Pacific on poste, notwithstanding the 
‘may on the anountaina in the Winter, the 
pense of gotting timber, its liabilit 
be taned with the grass on the plains, run down by 
\aiGlong, or be stolen for Ginber and fuel, and many 
ster oljvctions that were urged to that plans 
Afull consultation with the telegraph companies) 
aCslifirnia resulted in the consolidation of all their 
be ioly ous company, called the California Stato 
Tegraph Company, to which new capital wan 
Hed to the amount of $1,000,000, and an agreement 
Fuh tliat coniined company to extend its lines and 
te oats ut Silt Lake City, with a provision in the 
Sint foru hondeome reward to the company that 
“onl first complete its lines to that point; this was 
re it possible, and at almost any expense, 
conpletion of the line this eenson, which was 
ce donbly important by tho rebellion that had by 
thie grown into u reality. 
4\ the time Mr. Wade started for California by 
(Nov. 21, 1860), Mr. Creighton, the present 
Seriptendent of the line, started overland to make 
lt) explorations ax the time und season of tho your 
ald pormit. Ho traveled moat of the way ona 
Hes, with such company as he uocidentally fell in 
2h, aud some of the way entirely alone, at the 
econ of the year When the ronto is most obstrnoted 
imsw,and when the Indiana aro most trouble- 
as their starving condition might tempt them 
Si the man forthe food his horse would make. 
He nicceeded in getting ucross, and joined Mr. Wade 
em Francisco nbout the first of Murch, after 
ing made a trip that fow could be induced 
Ske mone at tut season of the year. Instead of} 
siding the Indians, be frequently went ont of his 
5 to cen and talk with all he could, and got from 
2 uch valuable information as to the different 
ss, depth of snoy on each, and tho kinds und 
lity of timber, and where to find it, and camé to 
fouolusion that, with the exception of a few law- 
ts Indians that disgrace every tribe, they are 
4s harmness ;hen properly treated as many of, 
bites tut go among them. He has employed 
of tem to uccompany the train, while building 
bce, wb Tiordand look after the stock, for which 
“vet truaty of them aro the best help for the pur- 
be could get. 
Noars, Wade and Creighton returned from Cali- 
Pri in April; the war, then already commenced, 
Wd o the importance of hastening the completion 
‘be ling, 
Tee Legislature of Nebraska had granted a charter 
‘be Pacitic Telegraph Company, with a capital of 
(00,000, sith thie right to inereuse it to $3,000,000, 
Samed ag the first Board of Directors: I, Sib- 
I. Tane Butts, Je H. Wade, J. R, Ehyood, C. M, 
‘bins, PR, Walker, J. H. Berryhill, B. Creigh- 
um! TL, Selden, T. Adans, J. Hf. Harman, B. 





















































































v 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1861. 





wns experienced in getting the material to Omaba, 
from which it wos taken on wagons, exch drawn by 
six yoke of oxenor five spanof mules. Five hun- 
dred lead of oxen and moles, and a corresponding 
homber of wagons for thy work were pnrebused by 
the Company. The remninder of the hauling yas 
Wone by hired teams, at n cost of about twenty cents 
a pound. 

The party, consisting of abont four hundred men, 
fitted ont with tents, tools, and outfit fora hard e 
son's campaign, armed withriffca and nay 
for each man, with the necessary provisions, includ- 
ing 100 head of fat cattle for beef, that were driven 
with the train and killed ns the> <yere needed, started 
from Omabn in June, and commenced the work of 
building the line onthe 4th of July, It yas entirely 
completed to Salt Lake City Oct. 18. The Company 
from the other wide completed ity line to that point 
six days Inter. 

‘The lino is the eame fs other lines in this country, 
except that it is more permanent, and built with 
more care, ‘The wire is galvanized and) weighs 350, 
pounds to the mile, and insnlated with what are 
known as the "Wade Insulators," consisting of 
ulass permanently fastened to a bracket at the top 
of tho post, and covered with a wooden ehield, 
both the bracket and shield being saturated with 
Not coal tar forced into them with n hydraulic 
pressure of 120 pounds to the inch, ‘The posts ara 
of good size, 30 to the’ mile, aud more then half 
of them red cedar, the remninder being chiefly of 
pine, 

Tho conntry is destitute of timber most of the 
way, bat the longest distance that posts bud to be 
hauled in uny one stroich was 240 mile. No aub- 
marine cables are used across rivers, but the wires 
fre carried over on musts ih nll cacs. On tho 
bigh mountains where the sow accumulates to auch 
fubulous depth, tle posts are of extraordinary size, 
und 6 bigh as tokeep the wire above the deepest 
suow, and go near togetber that the wire will not 
break by the suow and sleet that may lond upon it, 

Tho first200 wiles west of Salt Lake is tho same 
a8 the line this side; the remainder of tho line to Sun 
Francisco is the sime, except that the wire is not 
galvauized, ond n portion of the insulators aro of 
, and part vulcanized Indiaerabber. 

‘There isin operation in California about 2,000 miles 
ino, extending auth from San Francisco to Los An- 























0 


geles, und north ubour the same distance to Yreka, 





anecting every town of importauce in the State. 
The line will probably be extended up the coust 
within a year as far north as Vunconyer. 

Extra male teams were kept along with tho train, 
for carrying tlie men to and from the work, for haul- 
ing water forthe men and aviwals on. the deserts, 
and other necessary ranning about, and the line yas 
completed as the train moved westward. 

‘Lhe cost of the line eaunot yet be given, none of 
the men baving yet returned, and the Compsny not 
Uaying received the reports of the Superintendent, 
orany of the disbursing ngents, Snow had fallen 
on the monntaina before the line was completed, ron- 
dering it impossible to get the teams back to civilizn- 

ipn this eeneon, and the Superintendent made an ar- 

rangement with the Souke Indians, with whom he 
lofvall the stock except u fowy anoles that are being 
djoctibuted along the line for repairs. This tribe of 
[udians.eccupy a valley Where sow does not full to 
+o greut a depth or remain go long as in many of the 
otters, and where, in an ordinary season, the cat- 
tls can yet grass enough to live on during the 
Winter. 
‘Lhe men that were employed in building the line 
0 now ou their way buck, except a few thatre- 
muin with the Indians to help to look after the teams 
through the Winter, and driye in such as live till 
Spring. If it should be a light Winter the Company 
expect to eave the most of them, but with a very 
uurd Winter the chances are poor for saving apy, 
vud the result will affect, so far as it goes, tlle cost of | 
the Jine. 

Whicn the line is fairly organized, ny it probably 
will be before Winter, there will be an office with 
fall sets of insiramente, an operator with a horse or 
nyule, every 40 or 50 miles, (located of course where 
the Mail Company baye a station,) tho main object 
of which will be to watch and keep the line in order, 
but aleo to send and, receive such messages as may 
be offered. At intervals of abont 300 miles there 
will be a main battery ’and repeater, through which, 
nuder favorable circumstances, tlie business will pass 
svithout rewriting. At euch of these stations it will 
be necessary to keep several first-clasa operators, 
uflicient to work the line day and night, and in casd 
of interruption to rewrite the business; and in cuse 
of a break to copy and take it to the next office, and | 
thero to put it ou the line again, though it is expected 
thut fow breaks will occur, as the line is too strong 
to be broken by the wind, and thore is no timber to 
fall upon it. 

On account of the rebellion in Missouri, tle prin- 
cipal line through that State is not workiog, and for 
tle present business has to be sont between Sty 
Louis and St. Joseph, over a single wire that bas a 
Jarge local businces, making some delay, But: busi= 
ness that accnmalates there during the day is worked 
off atnight, Tonvoid this delay a line is, being 
built from Omaba, through Iowa to Chicago, which, 
it is expected, will be completed in thirty or forty 
days—thus giving two good routes, as soon as tho 
line can be repaired through Missouri, all the way 
from Omaha to New-York. 

Assoonas the line through Towa is completed, 
and repsatera arraoged at proper places, the com- 
pany will work from Chicago to San Francisco 
direct, without rewriting; and as coon us the propor 
fucilities can be provided, it is expooted that the line 
can work direct from New-York to San Francisco in 
all good weather. The line is worked by Morse 
instruwents. Tho repeater used is of recent inyen- 
tion by George B. Hicks of Cleveland, a patent for 
which is now pending, und is admitted by all experts 
who have used it to bo every way superior to any- 
thing of the kind in use, 

How wany of the offices ore yet opened—how 
many repesters there are on the line, or how many 
times the business bas to bo rewritten between St. 
Joseph and San Francisco, the company is not 
ndyised; but as yet much remains to be done, 
though there is, probably, more delay in Missouri 
than in all the rest of the distance. 

‘The ayerige number of messages per day that 
have been sent over the line is about sixty, exclusive 
of news reports and Government dispatches, tho 
latter qmounting to an average of four messages a 
day. , 

The importanco of this great pnblic work ean 
hardly be overestimated, bringing aa it doca the 
Pacific shores of this Continent within whispering 
distance of the Avuntic seaboard. Our merchants 
are now nble to control their abipments and learn the 
fate of their yontures, instoud of waiting for weeks 
for news from their Pucifle correspondents, and 
already news ia brought from Japan to South street 

















wonderful dispatch which have been ovinced in the 
brief time since the commencement of the work. 





INTERESTING TO FARDIERS, 


BARON VON LIEBIG ON THE ACTION OF 
PERUVIAN GUANO. 

Prof. S. W. Jolinson, in a recent communication to 
The Country Gentleman, baa given Buron Liebig's 
most recontly-oxpressed opinions upon the usc of 
Enano, and pbilospophical reasons why itis come- 
times very active asa fertilizer, and sometimes ul- 
most inert. If an applicateon faila to prodaco a 
beneficial effect, or a profit Upon its cost, ono yeur, it 
dovs not prove it wnluvles: 

‘The mere chemical dilitiante might mppose that 
£0 soon nw we know the composition of amanuro, 
havo all the needful data necessary to pronounce 
upon ite fertilizing action. ‘There cai Ue ho greater 
mistako,'" 

‘The uction, ax Baron Liebig has proved, depends 
upon a yarioty of eaueos: 

‘Next to the presenco of casential ingredients, 
the most important chamicter to be regarded ia 
manure, is tho fact of solubility. Insolubility 
synonymons with burrennces of the soil, with inuc- 
tivity to a toanure.”” 

Condition, therefore, is of quite as much conse- 
quence ascomposition; and as nothing is taken up 
by plants in a solid form, itappears to us that Mr. 
Mechi and gome other English agricultarists havo 
adopted tho truo course of proparation of mannrea by 
patting them all upon the Jand ina liquid form. And 
if not thns prepared, then the next best thing should 
be ndopted—and that is, to put them in such a condi- 
tion that they will become soluble in the goil in the 
shortest possible time. It is becanso Perayian guano 
is in that condition that itis more valuable than any 
other manurial substance of the eame weight or bulk, 
and also because the several ingredionta aro in euit- 
able combination. But it seems that its action is 
very dependent upon the condition of the weather at 
the time or following its application to the land, 


“ Baron Liebig, in a private communication, dated 
the 15th of June, degoribes the rewlt of some new 
reseiirches lie has been waking with reference to the 
character and action of Parnyian guuno, He nays: 
‘The German agricalturiste assert that given 
Weight of guano as greater fertilizing effect than an 
artificial mixture which coutain’ the eume quantit 
of phoaphate of lime and of nitrogen (in the form of 
ammonin-salts,) und since, according to experiments 
which Lhave mude, no decidedly striking influence 
cau be ascribed to ‘the uric acid which isn consider- 
ableiugredient of guano, I have subjected several 
sorts of Peravian yuuoo to inyestivntion,’ 

“If Peruvian guauo be diffased in water, then 
Grown ona Filter and immedistely: ware ‘ont, n 
dark brown eolution is obtained, which by evapora- 
tion yields a large amonnt (8-10 per cent) of cryatal- 
ized oxalate of ammonia. ‘Tho mother liquor con 
tains small quantity of phosphates of potash and 
ammonia, the phosphoric acid amounting to 2-3 per 
cout. When, however, the guano and water are al- 
lowed to stand in contact for several days, a total 
different result ieattained. If after such prolonged 
ution the guuno be wasted out with water, a colu- 
Siow is procured in which the quantity of phosphoric 
is nearly twice as great us in the former case (4-5 per 
cont), aud in which the quantity of oxalic acid is cor 
respoudingly ditministed, 

«!Dhess facts demonstrate that in Pernvian guano, 
in presence of moistare, there proceeds a gradiil de- 
composition of the hone-phospbate of lime, by means 
of the oxalate of Amnionia, whereby oxalate of lime 
and phosphate of ammoniu are formed. 

““T fiod thatthe longer the action of moisture con- 
tinues, rhe more phosphoric acid pastes from the come 
paratively insoluble form of bone-phosphate of lime 
oto the reudily euluble phosphate of ammonin, or eo 
long as oxulite of ammonia remains in the guano. 
‘The exchange of acids and buses proceeds rapidly at 
first, but afterwards moro slowly. 

‘fwas astonished to find that an artificial 
tnre of phosphate of lime with oxalate of amm 
moistened with water, undergoes scurecly any aiuni: 
lar decomposition. Qn adding, however, a little 
salpbuts of ammonia to the mixtare, the change is 
rapidly accomplished, Guano thore exists sul- 
phate of ammonia to the extent of 3-4 per cent, and 
there can be no doubt that the decomposition of the 
hosphate of lime is brought about by the presence 
of this salt, in which the phosphate itself is aightly 
xoluble, 

‘When tho circumstances are most favorable, the 
phosphates of Peruvian gaano do not uct as ordi- 
unary phosphates; but they operate in all respects 
identically with tho supor-phosphates. The guano 
itself is in fact a most remarkable substance. 

‘Tho solution of the phosphoric wed of guano in 
the soil obviously depends to a great extent upon the 
weather. Heavy rains, immediately following the 
applicotion of guano, operate unfavorably to ite 
oud elects, Uécuuse they wash ont the guino and 
Separate from the phosphate of lime the oxalato of| 
ummonia, which serves to render ita phosphoric acid 
solable. 'Gentle and continued showers, which souk 
Vint.do not Tedch the guano, favor ita action by fare 
nisbing the conditions for transmuting its phosphates 
into/superphosplates, ri 

“Thnve discovered a very ainiplo means of mak- 
ing the action of guauo constant, 20 far as"the 6o- 
lutiowof its phosphoric acid is concerned. Tt, con- 
eists in this: one or two days before it is used, the 
guano is moistened with water, which has been ren- 
dered slightly but decidedly sonr, by the addition of 
alittle sulphuric or muriatic acid. After this treat- 
ment, tho formation of phosphate of ammonia pro- 
ccods with great rapidity, and is complete in a few 





































for the prescribed time, is found to contain, ac- 
cording to the amount of oxalate of ammonia ‘0 
inally present, from 8-11 por cent of solable phos 
phorie ucid, in form of phosphate of ammonia, vhile 
all the oxalic acid has entered into insolable ‘combi« 
nation with the lime. 

“ This procedure may be in many cases uscfal aud 
welcome tothe rational agricultarist.’" 

It isthe same philosophy applied to bonvs which 
makes superphospate more valuable for cropa than 
bone dust, for superphosphate ia bone dust moistened 
with acid, which renders the manurial quality of the 
bones eolublo, so that itcan be assimilated by the 
growing plants. It is the same philosophy that 
teaches farmers that any manurial substance, decom- 
posed ina compost heap, or otherwise by formenta- 
tion, during which the oxygen of the atmosphere 
furnishes natural acid, is much moro yaluablo for tho 
immediate use of crops than the erudo materiale 
this is particularly tho caso with swamp muck, 
which, in its natural condition sa taken from the 
swamp, is quite inert, becomes a yaluublo fertilizer 
after exposure to the action of the atmosphere, and| 
still more yuluable after being combined with animal 
substances, and/put in a condition to undergo a de- 
composing fermentation. 


OBJECT AND EFFECT OF CROSS- 
BREEDING. 
Every farmer who is eon idering the propriety of| 
purchasing @ mule animul to cross upon his ‘native 
stock,” or ench stock us he already posséeses, ehould 
carofully stady the principles of cross-breeding and 
the effect, and then determine the object to be accom- 
plished. 
If, for instance, he wishes to improve bia breed of 
sheep 60 as to make the meat a leading object, ine 
stead of the fleece, he must select a ram from alarger 
breed; for it is the male that gives size, while consti- 
tution or vital powers and general health aro given 
by the female. 
Tho purest breed of sheep, a8 well asthe beet for 
the butcher, is the Sonth Down, and from a male of 
this breed, crossed upon selected ewes of the common 


hours. The guano, thus ‘moistened and left fo iteel¢| blood i 


ris vailed herellant year, 


Law of adaptation must be Kept in view. If ehuo in 
the object, all undersized males of a large breed 
should be rejected, as not eo likely to perpetuate size 
as those usnally large. 

Asarule, ander all cirenmstances, whore breeding 
forthe butcher is the object, wcléct mules from 4 
larger breed, of g00d form, not eaurso, though lines 
Doued, nnd such As naturally produce the grostest 
amount of fle#h upon the parteof the body where it 
isthe most valuable, Do not uso a buililo abaped 
bull, nora back with a highend and leca; and we} 
do not believe it is profitable to grow horns on sheep, 
as they donot uddto their beanty, as they do, when 
of moderate size, Hipon oxen. 

i we do recommend crossbreeding, we 
do not recommend a continuunes of it from the 
oross-brecil animals, Vecanee a good breed cannot 
thus be obtained inthe life-time of any individanl. 
Hereditary defects of ono or other of tho familias are 
£0 apt to crop ontin the progeny, that a continuance 
of the cross is not judicious, If the very finest 
females of the cross are selected, and bred to males 
of pure blood, then fius race can oon bo built up; 
Keeping it continually in view with the bovine mice, 
where the object is to breed for beef, butter, cheeso, 
or milk, or for Working oxen, as & loading feature, 
for in all these objects the cours must’ be different. 
In swine-breeding, of course, all are bred for the 
butcher, buteven bere discriminntion is ax much 
needed aa in breeding other animals; becauso in ove 
market one kind will sell best, andin another mar- 
Ketan entirely different breed, Wor instance, in the 
New-York market, a small boned-breed of pigs that 
mature early, 60 08 fo Weigh 100 pounds at six 
months’ old, always cell at extra prices. In one 
section n ‘* gross breed" should only Le propagated. 
In another, say in Kentucky or Dlinois, whore 
Indian corn is 60 abundant, a breed that will attain 
grout weight and fatueaa nt one to trvo years’ old is 
tho one that is most profitable. 

If any ono doubla the philosophy of cross-breading 
from males of u larger size, let him look at the 
effect that bas been produced in Kentucky and 
‘Tennessee upon mules, since jacks remarkable for 
their cizg have been introduced, The product lius 
been mules 16 to 18 hands high; @ sixe that would 
have boen:accounted fabulous, if reported to those 
wwhio now breed them fifty years ago. 

‘The size too of Durbam cattle, now so common in 
Kentucky, is greater than it was believed possible to 
produce them before that blood was introduced. 

There aro yet improvements to be made by cross- 
breeding. 




















oe 


PLEURA PHNEUMONIA—ITS CAUSE— 
TIGHT BARNS. 
In tho early settlement of any section of country, 


for yontilation. 


is built with s frame, rough boarded, up and down 
with green bourds, which, in seasoning, Jeayo large 
cracks, It is probably the bost plan of barn build- 
ing ever adopted, for it not only kept tho hay and 
grain in the best condition, but the animals healthy. 

The only objection that wo ever heard urged 
against it was that the open cracks admitted the cold 
winds, and kometimes snow, nponthe-beaste in their 
stalls, 50 a8 to make them uncomfortable. Perhaps 
80; butif it did, we meyer heard of their being uf 
fected with pleura. pnenmonia, and we have in the 
modern barns almost air tight, Upon this point The 
Massachusetts Ploughmon lise lntely published an 
article Which goes to prove, almost boyond dispute, 





ease” Tast year in Massachusetts, was caused by 
tight barnes Ine tho’ firs plice,” Mo animate im. 
ported were wretchedly treated on ship board, and 
Innded with the ship fever, not unlike the disease 
which has killed eo anny homan beings; and with 
this diseaso upon them, they were put into Mr. 
Chanery’s moderbuilt barn, and others of the same 
character, built like a great many modern houses, 
without one single thought that animals cannot live 
without air. 

As The Plovghman says: 

“Cattle mast bave air, or thoy die. Hay must 
have uir, or it becomes musty. Corn must have uir 
in the crib, or it rots. Many farmers seem not to 
pocersie wep EHey inolose their barns as tight 
as donble-boarding wal rmiit—making it necessary 
togive their hay two odciren hours Sore sunning 
than it would need in barns that admit eome air be- 
tween the hoards. 

“Ttisa universal law that ell living apimala re- 
quire air, Even fish in the ponds die very soon 
when deprived of air. ‘They inhale a small jaantity 
through their gills; and by. closing these gilla tight 
with twine, they die in their own element. Some 
auimals require much nore than othe: Those liv- 
ing under water are the least; le the fowls 
ofthe air require the greatest quantity; aud their 

‘armer than that of cattle, ur the blood 
of fishes is Rae cold. 

“The alarming fever among cattle, which pre- 

was generally supposed to have 
come from Holland, whence Mr. Chenéry of Bel- 
mont imported hia cows. Different opiufons were 
given on thia point; but most of the papers on. farm. 
ing were iilled with decounteof fvere that had often 
prevailed in Germany, England, snd France. Aud 
they bad not the least doubt that Mr. Chenery bud 
imported the Germun fever with the German cows. 
* But we are now confirmed in the opinions here- 
tofore expressed by us—for Mr. Chenery himself told 
us, last weeks, that he had no doubt the fever among 
his cattle was caused by their being confined closely 
in bis very tight barn, ” His agent, also, who has the 
care of his cattle, stated to us explicitly that the 
want of free uir was the sole cause of tbe fover. 

‘And now for tight burns. Why will practical 
farmers continus to throw away their money in 
building barns eo tight that the cattle cannot breathe 
in them—so tight that the hay becomes musty, and 
the horees become diseased with the heaves 7 

co a Walpola bus fen baa 
man in Walpole bas been buil 8 barn go cout): 
that bat few farmers could think of imitating it 
‘The cost was $6,000. Well, it waa filled with hay 
Inst Summer, batit conld not hold hay. Soon after 
baying was over, the owner went into his barn, and 
declared’ that the hay was on fire. It actually 
smoked so much that he thought spontaneous com- 
bustion mast take pisces 

(“He ordered the mows to be overhauled, and 
the side boards tobe opened to let in nir. Hie hays 
of course, was nearly spoiled, and would be worth: 
Jeaa without removal, 

\Teis cruel to keep cattle tied up in cold barns, as 
many have done, where drafta of air pass through, 
and tbe frost freezes hard the manure bebind them, 
But the poorest farmer can prevent all this, if he has 
ugensity enough to place his principal hay-mow on 
the soldes of his barn, to stop all draft of air 
thro’ 

“tho hay may be dealt ont, in Winter in gach. 
sway as to leave that portion of the mow on the cold 
sido or sides untouched till mild weather comes. A 
bay-cuttor will leave the mow in good trim. 

The wall ls of barns should not be Jointed. 
It ig loss of labor and of lumber to muke the edges 
straight by plaining or jointing. Good barn boards 
will come together quite close enough by merely 
presing them together by means of a stall iron bar. 

“Boards put on in this way will keep the enow 
out, and Jet # little air in—enough to keep hay from 














farmers are compelled by the necessity of their aitua- 
tion to build barns which require no special provision 
Often, indeed, most generally, in 
wooded regions, they are built of logs, with cracks 
of ample dimensions. In o mote advanced state of 
the ecttloment, after raw-mills get to work, the barn 


that the canseof the terrible scourge of ** cattle dis- 


informed that a gentle-| § 


reflected credit upon him as n syatematie economiet, 
IC they wore not Pandora's ores, from sehen 
lowed overy evil, they certainly readily sugeste 

Lat myth. Met uy walk into one of ne brit Bee. 
At tho right isa narrow bin for tho corm. On the 
furtlier end is anvold pair of broken elcigh rauners, 
And tho remnants of an snoient cheere-proas, not 
over-nicely cleaused when ita further eervics was 
Oispotined with. Hard by theses banga the buttored 
body of an old itchon,’ reminding ons of the 
daye of largo fire-places, roasted sitloiua, turkeys, 
ani saddles of mutton. Whreo casks atund ina core 
Hor, the azeregate amonit of hoops on which would 
HOF equal thoes of a mine of aixtoon of to-d 
one of them is a pock of two-yoars old heaus, tho 
Serond is filled with cobs, while the third has a mis- 
cclliteous collection of old hoes; ores shoes, broken 
Whillletrees, the: greasy ‘ypit! that belonged to the 
Sforesiid ‘tin-kitchen,’ the head and distaff’ of 
@ linen wheel, and various other things that bad 
moon their day and genorations ‘yo broken, rusty 
plows, are perobedon the end of tha team in unothee 
cormer—whilo between fs a bundle of catnijy, another 
of mullein, aud m handfal of dock roots, hong thers 
for the pious purpose of assnoying fevorr, agues and 


ont 


be: 
‘au 





65 
im) 





to 





‘an 





On 
th 








wi 


thi 





produced a eupply of Inbricating wutter for the oxe 
cart or old chaise wheels—but its day has lopg since 
dopurted, and it should have elept quietly with its 
mother earth many yeara ago. 
“Tutermipgled with these interesting relics of 
husbandry ure bits of old harnees, as dry and bard 
asthe heart that noyer softens at the sufferings of 
others or at children’s sweet words; hero a broken 
hume, and there @ raptared collar with the rye straw: 
Protriding, showing that ‘ull is not gold that glit- 
tenu! 1? 
Wo rospectfully augyost that overy Trinusr rend- 
er, after looking at this picturo, ehould visit his own 
corn barn, if he owns such & building, and seo how it 
will compare with the ono that stood for the original 
picture. Then let him go out into the corn fleld, 
where the crop is, orshould be, standing in shocks 
(Mlinois, ete., excepted), and xeo if it does not look: 
worthy of being Todged in a better place before Win- 
tor, We further suggest that most of tho moyablo 
“plander” above enumerated might be used to great 
Advantage about hog-killing time, whon hot water iy 
a necessity. 

Wo do most earnestly ask fora decent etoro-houso 
for the great staple crop of Amarica, 

eee 


FRUITS OB SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY, 

At tho annual exhibition of the Agricultural So- 
ciety, held at Stockton in September, thero were 
tome extraordinary specimens of fruit. The Cali- 
Jornia Parmer gives sou of them, as follow 

Clingstone peaches, over a pound in weight, came 
from Taolumne County, raised by Win, Horsell. A 
Post Wolghin thirty onuces, ralued on a treo planted 

st February by 8.0. Adama West & Brother 
hd forty varieties of peara, including Flomiah Deane 
ty und Dunmore, ruled on their farm, three miles 
rom Stockton, ‘with five variotiea of figs, larga 
quincey, and seyon varieties of grapes, wom ver 
fine, and all ralsed ‘without. irrigation. “rom box’ 
Narsory, San Joss, woro oxhibited sayenty-claht vu- 
rieties of apples, six of thom of Sonthera origin, and 
this the first year any of them liad been exhibited at 
o Pair in thia State, Dr. Harria showed magnificent 
clusters of the California Grapo, some of them weiuh= 
ing four pounds; also, peaches, apples, and Oye, ull 
Fitted in bis garden in Stookign, A lov of twenty 
four varieties of aupenor foreign grapes were ex 
hibited by ‘ton unknown persou,’” A Duchoxs 

Angouleme pear, weighing two pounds, and the 
largest but one of any variety on exhibition, sliown 
by S, Scott, of the Merced Ttiver. A Pountl Pear, 
the largest, come from 1, Fisher of Stockton, and 
weighed two pounds and two ounce, L, Jarvis 
of Columbia brought twenty varieties of applen 
Jrom bis orchard; also, fino specimens of preserved 
fruits and California Wine. Phe Helvetia Garden 
sent twelvo varieties of grapes and specimens of} 
fit. D. K. Woodbridge exhibited twenty varieties 
of apples; also, tiga, peaches, and grapos, 


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CALIFORNIA AGRICULTURAL STATE PATR. 
According to the report in Dhe California Farmer, 
the Agricultural State Fuir, this year, hold at Sacra- 
mento, was not successful. Tho farmora of the sur- 
romding country did not take interest enough in it to 
make it attractive, he Parmer vay: 
We venture the aseortion, withont fear of contra- 
diction, that the oople ure’ very much disappointed 
at tho Teaults of the present State Fair, It bus 
thown clowtly that the people do uot feel nu interest, 
and therefore did not contribute. It ju deeply to be 
regretted that, after 0 very liberal and geusrous an 
expenditure of money and’ labor by the citizens of 
Sacramento, the whole result ahonld be a hea’ 
Joss, aud yet such must be tho roault, for the people 
have not come forwurd, as expected, ns contributory. 
‘The hall, both above and below, showed plainly this 
Want of interest in the prosperity of the Society. 
While a large and fashionable ussombly was present, 
it did not anveat ‘as if the hearts of the peoplo were 
in tho work. ‘There wax not that genial feelin, 
that earnest gocial glow which should predominate 
in so great and important an enterprise. 
ae 

Mixzp Breeps or Carrie.—A significant fact in 
stated in a late number of Zhe Mark Lane (London) 
Ezprese in ita review of the cattle trade, as it re- 
gards the value of breeds of cattle for the butcher. 
The Express says: “As regards the quality of 
beasts (i. e., fat bullocks) exhibited in the Metropoli: 
tan market, we may observe that it has come up to 
most former seasons; indeed we muy state thut the 
mixed breede—which have gradually increased in 
numbler—appear to have paid tho graziers better than 
many of the short-horns.”’ 

‘This exactly corresponds with our observations of 
our Metropolitan market in this conntry; that is, 
that crosses of the Durham (short-horns) make the 
fineat bullocke. 

Of sheep, the came article says that the South 
Downs Lave sold quick at high prices, while “ all 
other breeds of ahoep have moved off heavily on 
easier terms," 

This, in part, is true of this market. This breed 








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Pp 


ix 


half-breed South Down Jambs will bring «higher 
rice per pound than any other eort brought to the 


ful 
New-York market, because a few persons have 


AMERICAN INSTITUTE FARMERS' CLUB. 
Afoxpax, Nov. 11) 1861, 
‘The Club held its regular weekly meeting at the 
rooms of the Institute aa Cooper 
was called to order 
New-Jersey in the chair. ¥ 
“Ariong the miscellaneous business, 
brief notes of the following: 
Wintering Tender Plants—R. G. Pannex—I 
attended one of the Interesting conversational meet= 
ings of the Brooklyn Horti 
learned, among other useful things, how fo winter} (« 
tender plaints, such os geraniums, silvins, etc. A jie 
Indy stated that sho had taken up such plants, with 
all the dirt that Would adbere to the roots, «nd hy 
them in cellar till Spring, and then put them 


th 





ter, who stated thut it was the best squash for pi 
thut be had ever seen; superior to Boston we 
or Hubbard. A medium size is ubont 20 pounds, and 


the flesh contains a it deal of sugar. It is excel- 


tn ofearth, and turn it over, 


fonoo; and the West af tla top. eel too!) 
Wo want jew prentees 


arawbuck to farm 
In plowing, sas 
seems to be Lo tnrn nn 


tho weed soedathre brought to Igh 
Dur thoy 


for the purpose of loosening the sai 
ing it. 
ottior plow or land worker now invite, 


couple of tuna 

worved in cotton, 
cents 0 pound, 
ond be has no 





had lived north of Albany, and 
without difflc 
worthy of enltivation, 


WeAvem of Eordhyn 
Autumn flowers, principally of the Artewosiau fume 


we 


Plenary 


und overlastin) 
that all who can sbould find pleasure in looking at 
the beauty ecattored in wild profurion all over tho 
country. 


ouly grown single ones. is 
xo Ligh that it ufforded a temptation to cheat, by 
ndalteration, Aly udvice to ull who grow flowers, 


want of manipulation of the soil. 


any Huo vegetables, 
r feet deep, 
r building, and in tho 
at noon, with Dr. Triapue off fated 


we muke a few |gronnd, it gener: 

Prof. N, ofy 3 
the top soil is poor, and the sub-soil rich, und that ia 
sa wade very yuluable by trenching : 
tural Society, where) Rut he wanted to know whether it was practicabl 


; 3 


fod move it a foot 
Tortion tured up apainst the 
low to be of 
Onr plows do not pulverize 
les of earth to thoair, What 
lilvorizition of the coil and 
je great lous of power in sn 
the cost of power is the great 
nt practiced, the object 


ze 
meat possi 

ér all the weed seod iolo, 

got it ont of the way; but tho result anahat they 


i OF place, and n 


efit fo the eros 1 
d oxpoxe the partie 


pounre to the wir, 
portant We toe 








weeds como up Tale in the year, or lid over untill: 


‘otlior season, When the furrow slice being reversed, 
wand vegetatoe 
Wa ire perfect instroments for the purpose 
brived for, tnt in turning over the kuil, 

fail to stir it op and mix it. 
Prof, Nasi exhibited « model of a mols plow, 
bish he conceived would be superior to wuy oka 
I, without reverse 


The model is cortainly different from un 
i His idea 
it the mole should be taken asa model for the 





a 
iey 4 








olfeot that is needed to be prodoced in the oil; that 





Gramps, weheue well, when the proprietor can't work | is, lifting t up und breukiug itaparl, He aleo Nase 
Auy longer!’ Ono littie stielf botweon the studding| trated tho advantuge of Jooeening wsnall portion of 
is the remnant of anolil. groase-pot, which, whilom, | ths soil at one operation, ae alvin powar. 





Mr. Canteen thouzht tho plan of, Prof, Nash 
ould prove a fuilnre, oo it woul, if it lifted the top 

es thaw below, «o.uk to do aa much injury 
il ns it would'do ood to thw top nol. 


il, com 
tho sul 








reserving Grapes. —Dr. Perey presented. me 
les of io Teabolla grape presorved by: Stephen 
i 


bt of Datchess County, who grew this year a 
of superior toit, which being pro- 
ro eelling now in thismarket at 20 
, similar to tue sample here presented; 
uilflonlty in getting a crop every years 


beliove ho practices laying down tho vines in 


Vinter. 





from them to per- 
25 miles north, und be 
People to tell chem thac 
hero ra other sorts perfectly hurdy arul better frait. 
this is certainly.the caso with the Concord, to ray 








nothing of the Delaware and isin. 


Mr. Strxre of New-Jersey thought the fault was 


more in the ownera-thunein the variety; that be 


ever failed to get good Teuliellas, xod thought ke 

Id make Mr. Carpenter's vines ripen their fruit 
ery year, 

Tho Rev, Mr, Weaven of Fordham said that ho 

grow Isabellus there 

, And thonght tho vitricty well 








=a 





Dr. Penoy said thot be had sncceeded with the 
Kabellag ne Skajeatoles without burying the vines, 
r giving them any Winter protection; and thought, 
long Hs sich grapes ns those Vefore us can be 


grown and sold av the price named, that the business 


iunat be profitable, 

‘The CitsiaN anid that this qneation of whether 
ho Taabella fre, ts 9 good one, und worthy, of 
cing generally cultivated, as been thorouguly dis 
ussed by this Club for a year or two. Lust your it 


Wus yoled to leave thia rap off the list that the 
Club commended for cultivation, bat nftor n year of 
carefnl consfleration, it was almost voanimoualy 
Voted a few weekn since to reators it to ita old place 
of fay 

Uplla Vino yeuterday, which nover linduny protec 





r. He picked delicious gripes frou an Ina. 


fon and but little care, and yet it produces a good 
rop of excellent frit evar 
I 





Flower’, ond Uheir CU@ivation.—The Nev. Mr. 


a beautiful buneh of 





ly, to show what lovely orouments of the garden 
ay have ¥o late fn the season, und as induce- 

auuts to others to eultivato this variety. 
80108 Ronissox—And I presont this_pretty little 
oquet, not a a rival in beauty tothe other, but to 
how bow late in Antamn the wild flowers are 
and how easy it is for thoxe who have no 
arden of their own or aeceea to cultivated flowers, 
till to gather n few pretty things. Those I picked 
pus T walked along the road tiiis morning between 
uy booke and therailroad, withoot svaaliny a minute 
time, ind with a few colored forest leaves ree 











whut an acceptable prosont for o city frievd Lam 
able to produce as 1 walk alony y 

And how inuch more of the wild beauties of Nature 
Wwomight ves if our eyes wero belter educated. 


& country road, 


WhiloT earnestly advocate the cultivation of um 
bundance of flowers, and havo my oie sur 
ounded with them from the tiwo the crocus peeps 
atin Spring, till the suow covers the Antimesin 

6 in early Wintor, Tas enrvestly nak 


Mr. Panpee called attention to the beautiful stor 


of Mra. Childs, about the litde raged cbild whiel 
sho avy 8.00) 


p down ia the foot-path, 10 guther a tiny 
r 


lower, which others liad walked over without neo 


ing, und how it cheered her to eea the poor child ex- 


ibit such a love for the beautiful, that she could 


gather happiness from almost beneath tho foot of 


thers, Who pasked the little flower without secing 
rs beauty. 
The Double Zinnio.—Mr. Canpesten stated that 


the reed of the Doublo Zinnia cannot be relied upon 
=o be anro itnmust be propagated by cuttings, which 


easily done. ; 
Mr. Hanpee—I know that many sho paid high 
ives, last Sprivg, for seeds of double zinuits, linve 
‘The fuct fs, the seed wax 





topalllup evory siozlo flowereatall ax soon as the 


flower shows itrelf. “A single flower throws off its 





e : a ‘, {pollen very abundantly, aid ndultorates all tho 
of sheep ia not universally established as tho best inf ublo ques im ita vicinity. Tue rulo nines be, never 
the world for the butcher, but with the few who do|to asvi cats, even from good plants, where thers are 


know the fact, it sells better than any other, and the | single oues yrowing near. 


In growiug flowers, one of the great faults is the 
A: must be care- 
ly prepared by frequent forkings, wud kept loose 


und well tilled. Dout be coutented vith a single 


learned their value, stirring, but fork and rake and fork again duriug 
—— soveral days before planting. 


‘Mr. Canrxxtxs said that he had found trenching 
je uurden the only safe preparation for lowers OF 

Teinust be tronclied at Jeask two 
jadi i a yood plan to throw up the soil 
all for the frost to pulverize. Thave not 
‘once in 250. cauliflower plants apon trenched 
ud, while right mlongside, npoo untrencliod 

[y failed 10 produce good heuta. 

‘Asi—There are portions of Belgium where 


three feet deo} 


h land threo feet deep in this country. Tn 
the amount of labor expen upon an. 


trencl 
}ginm, 


‘acre would be equal to @ cost of $5 iu this country. 
ung | An experiment tried in 
Out) two feet deep, proved to cost $500 an’ acre wit 


Massachusetts, trenchiay 


again, and the; Ww wel ‘This statement was it $1 a day. 
confirmed by several. other persons, and also that phen eas used a steel fork with tines 14 
the plants may be kept in pots in adormant state. | inches loog, and with this I threw out oue course, 
x. S. CanrxntEn—I have several times tried | and loosoved it another spading deep, and found this 
to keep this kind of plants th cellars, nnd ave fuiled. | ito eifectual. : 
I don't think it can be relied npon. Prof. Nasit—Mr. Dowing recommended burying 
Phe Honolulu Squash was shown by Mr, Carpon-| mannra in trenching, two feet deep. If this ix doue, 





ies | it will generate poisonous gases and injure vegeta~ 
Hon more than it willdo good. Mr. Carpenter re~ 
commends putting manure iu the lower course of 


4g ashe trenches. In my opinion UK BO 





‘Foklen, A. We Bee, J, 8. Grabam, and J. Med- 
"y+ ‘his chartoy wus also uccepted and udopted 
'be Legislature of Utah. 
Te Directors mot at Rochester, and orgunived thie 
any April 17, by electing J. H. Wade Presi- 
4 H, Sibley Vice-President, J-R. Elwood Sec- 
tnd Treasurer, nud E, Creighton Superin- 
a alter which nearly all the material had to 
le, 


flsced would not only be, lest, but prove injurious 
to whatover was plinted in the coil. Inayor wonld 
bury manure more than four inches deep, because to- 
prove beneficial it must have the influeuce of tho at- 
mosphere, 

The subject of trenching was further discussed, 
and proved so interesting thatit was determined to 
adopt it as a question for discusion at the next 
meeting. 


spoiling and cattle from catching fovers.’” 
Will farmers who are about building barna think | 80 


a little upon what fs so eensibly eaid upon this im-| 1% 
portant subject. 


Tent for drying; and for fatting cattle or awine, it is 
rior toany of tho syuash or pumpkin family. 
Keeps well through the Winter Great eres 
eceasary to keop the seed frec frou hybridization. 
Choice Applee—Ths Auciom Strawberry apple i 
ine cual of areal richness, ayia miegda asreet spaleia 
APHI NN} also an excellent one, though not attractive «0 
PHOTOGRAPHIC” EICTURE OB" “A CORN | See aera market “apple. But both well 


worthy of cultivation. F 
lose van Plowing.—Prof. Nasi stated his be- 





in % days, aud from China tothe Merchants’ Ex- 
change ina month, With the establishment of 
sieam communication between San Francisco and 
the Chiveso Seas, the time will bo reduced 10 less 
thon a fortnight. As tho internal resources of our 
country ure developed and a teeming population 
jnhabite the desert wastes of the Continent, the vast 
importance of this tranr-continental lino will be 
realized, but the interests which already bind Cali- 
fornin and Oregon to the Atlantio States are wo groat 
that the completion of the line is bailed as a groat 
beuefuction, Too much praise can hardly be nc- 
confed to the Western Union Tolegraph Company 
and its oflicors for tho enterprise, liberality, and 


stock of the convtry, lambs may be obtained of an 
average value (o tho butcher 25 per cent higher than 
lambs of the same age, fromthe eame flock, of the 
native breed. 

Nourly the same results are produced by using 
Ducks of the long-wooled variety of sheep—the Bake- 
Well, the Cotswold, tho Oxfordshire, the Leicest 
the Lincoln, ete, < 

‘Tho same facts nre applicable to the breeding bo- 
‘Vine cuttle, It would be folly for a dairy farmer to 
select a malo Durbum, of the largest strain of blood, 
instend of ono from a well-cetablished milking race, 
and equal folly for a farmer who was breeding! ¢o 
solely for beef, to nelect one of a small breed. Tho! pi 











. BARN. 
The editor of The Nei England Farmer bus been 1 
looking into somebody's corn barn, and bas made | lief that all the efforts of modern times to improve The Denaxp Notes of the United States, rf 
i transfe y i he true object. We sccm to 3 ‘ whether 
Ee Se. Opener nee anes: | Ravaaigl ootea ploweae Goplioea ane andl naeabie in. Chis, cor cewhera, wil Sais dtgct 
someliody, who perchance’ tiny ‘see/hisigven sce in} o'eail perfectly. While wo have aimed at ceived at this ofice tn payment. for Subscriptions en 
Wa abronweholWopbetiea inet Herwikis: this object, we have ot hastanded pawernor ds: | Adcertising. Our distant friends are urged to re 
ws Weare visited many con bray at have nt| iterate tho eae perfectly.” An iy doe Oe en a ia 
Se ee ead ae ae MDE wad loa Mow as mere eight Lidia deep, welll L600 these of cur ewttend tke New-Sagtead Sietca: 





© wire was made by Ichabod Wasburn and 
“0of Worcoster, Masa.; the insulators and in- 
men's by tho Union Telogranh Company, at 
sland, O, 
py, ount of the Rebellion in Missouri, and in- 
Pion of tho railroads in that Stute, some delay 





























; : 
Semi- Weekly Crib. 


—— 
NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19. 











To Our Friends. 

Now istho time torenew your subscriptions to THE 
Sxoi-Wernty Trmuxr. Never has thero been & 
timo when overy family has noeded to take a Motro~ 
politan Journal eo muuch ns now. Neverbave evant 
of ao much interest or 20 much importance been 
reconied in the columns of a newspaper a8 those, 
which for months to come will fill our pages with 
their history. Let whoever wishes to keep himself 
and his family perfectly informed ax to the phases 
of this mighty era, tako care that bis Semt-Wernsx 
‘Trroumy is not stopped, ax stopped it must be if he 
fails to renow bis subscription. And let our friends 
everywhere miko a generous effort to got thelr 
neighbors to sntecribo also. It is now most import 
ant not oaly that correct information, but that the 
right prisciplor abould bo diswminated among the 
poople everywhere. 






MIASON AND SLIDELL. 

‘Whatever complications may ariso from the 
arrest on board a British of tho Lord 
High Comumissiouers of Secession to the Great 
Powors of Western Europe, it is certain that 
the faces of loyal Americans brondencd into o 
univerasl grin at the intelligence of their cap- 
ture, It was the fit conclusion of 1 week of} 
gond newse—tho best that wo have had since 
‘Treason broke ont into Rebellion, Of all the 
arch-traitors, there nro no two—not even Floyd 
and Jeli. Davie—whose appearanco among us 
as prisoners would haye diffused more general | 
and heatly satisfaction. If thero be one man 
who, more than any othor, has schemed and 
plotted for years to bring the country to its 
present condition, that man is John Slidell of 
Louisiana. He wes one of tho most pernicious 
advieere of Gen. Pierce and the very evil genius 
of Buchanan's Administration, causing him to 
break faith with Gov. R. J. Walker of Kansas, 
and very neatly bringing the country thoninto the 
desolating civil war which he has at Inst fo- 
mented, He meant to have bad tho Govern- 
ment on tho side of Slavery in the contest; he 
missed hie mark, and, baving ect out to figure 
in the grand saloons of Europo aa the leading 
Plenipotentiary of Cottondom, ho finds bimeclf 
Janded in tho loyal Stotes an arrested and 
atrictly-guarded traitor. 

His colleague, Moson, is not so | 
though ho ia ss bad as ho knows how to be. | 
Had ho half ax much senso na pride and pom- 
posity, he would have been twice the traitor 
ho is. ‘He has done his worst, however, to 
plunge the country into un abysa of blood and 
crime, and will worthily grace the cell in 
which his career has reached its fitting con-| 
summation. 

—But what will Great Britain soy to the 
taking of these two would-be Enyoys by force 
from one of ler morehant versels? Wo do not 
know, and do not greatly care. Wo shall en- 
deavor to say nothing on the Jaw of the casc| 
that may eyen secm calculated to forestall or| 
embarrass the action of our Government. If] 
Grest Britain demands tho liberation of these 
gentlemen, and reparation for their capture, 
we proposs fo sustain much response as our 
Gorernmont aball soo fit. to make. For it is 
not possible to make st@h demand without in 
substance confessing that the Right to Search 
Americsn vessels for British seamen, and to 
take away those who aro adjudged such— 
which was tho principal cause of the War of| 
1812—has no foundation in public law. If, 
then, the British Governmiont sees fit to con- 
fess that it was utterly wrong in the collisions | 
which engendered our lust War—was wrong 
in every instance wherein she searched our 
merchant elips for those claimed os native- 
born subjects of the British Crown—wo trnst 
our Government will stand ready to deal| 
wisely generously with the venorable peni 
tent. She nocd uot admit that she was wrong 
in particularly flagrant instances, such ns the} 
attack of the Chesapeake in 
1803, and the buroing of the Caroline at| 
Schloseor (one off our ks) in the Niogara 
River, in 1 If abe is ready now to estab-| 
lish and abide by any doctrine on the ge 
subject, we trust her proffura will bo received 























tbe Leopard on 












Jinto the United States Senate. 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1861. 





Detweon him and his object, ho was content to 
bo o «ly, cautious, dark, unscrupulous traitor, 
Jonving pompous Mason to mako himeelf ridicu- 
Jous before the scenos, whilo be pursued bis 
devious dorigns behind the curtain. Thore was 
one point, beside their common desire for the 
dissolution of the Union, in which those hoary 
traitors cordinlly agreed. ‘They bated Douglas 
with tho intensity of fionds. ‘They took evory 
pains to thwart him—to humble him; they em- 
braced every opportunity to meer at him—to 
depreciate him; and they toiled night and day 
to deposo him from the leadership of the Demo- 
cratic party. ‘Chey were deep in the plot 
which prevented his nomination to the Presi- 
dency last year, and were the chiof instigators 
of the cabal which broke up the Charleston 
Convention, put two Democratio candidates in 
tho field, and thus secured the election of Lin- 
colo. And they did oll this for the purpose of 
making his success o protext for destroying 
the Union, In this raid upon Douglas, the 
different natures of these arch-apostates were 
mado conspicuous. Maron, haughty, self-im- 
portant, and ixsolent, treated Douglas with 
contempt—as a upstart who was to bo put 
down with scowls ond sneer. But Slidell 
had o higher ond clearer appreciation of the 
indomitable charactor ond vast resources of| 
tho Illinois Senstor. So, he, throughout the 
Wintor of 1859-60, with his cyo upon the ulti- 
mate dismemberment of the Republic, taxed 
all the wily arts of his venomous nature to 
prevent Douglas obtaining, what but for this 
he was suro to havo, the regular and barmo- 
nious nomination of the party, with superior 
chances of success in the campaign. Slidell 
‘and Mason wore selected by the Confederates 
to ropresent their desperate causo in Europe, 
becauso of their intimacy with our foreign re- 
lutions, the latter baying long been Chairman 
of the Senato Committeo on that subject, of 
which the former was alco 8 prominent mem- 
ber. 

Gwin is an offendor of a loss marked type. 
‘Throughout the several stages of this scheme 
for destroying the Constitution, there bas been 
‘an inner and an outer circle of conspiratora. 
While Davis, Slidell, and Mason belonged to 
the inner circle, Hunter, Breckinridge, ond 
Gwin, more cautious, and perhaps more cow- 
ardly, hovered around the outer edges of the 
plot. Grin formerly represented Dfivsissippi in 
tho House of Representatives.  Misfortunes 
overtook him, He emigrated to California, 
taking with him his unecrupulous nature, and 
his strong prejudices and affinities for the South 
and Southern institutions. Failing to obscure 
the golden empire of tho Puoific with tho 
black cloud of negro Slavery, Gwin fell in 
with the popular current, and was soon borne 
‘An admirer, 
and, so far us was prudent for tho representa- 
tive of a Free State, the follower of his old 
friend Jeff. Davis, Gwin monaged, by his 
secmingly hearty advocacy of o Pacific Rail- 
road, to keep himself afloat in bis new West- 
ern home. But all this time his heart was 
among the cotton plantations of his old abode. 
While in the Seaste, he was not so much the 
couusclor and confidantof Dayisas his confederate 
and tool. He helped forward tho disunion 
schemo by indirection. Holding a position os a 
Senator of o non-slaveholding State, he was 
the better able to betray to bis Southern mas- 
ters tho opinions ond purposes of bis Northern 
associates, But dark and damning as are bis 
crimes, a8 the dupe and instrument of worse 
traitora thon himself, he is wider known ond 
more deeply detested os the cruel persecutor 
of the brave and honest Broderick, whom he 
puraued with fiendish fury from the moment 
of his rise in California, til he fell weltering 
in his blood. Unable to bend tho inflexible 
spirit of Broderick to his baso purposes, Gwin 
determined that he should be sacrificed; and 
Aoubtless ho, more than any other pergon, or- 
ganized ond energized the murderous plot that 
finally compassed the death of one of the noblest 
men on the Pacie coast. 

Such are the faint outlines of the character 
and schieyements of the three rebel-traitora 
whom our military and nayal forces have just 
sent to onr shores. The loyal heart of the 





























with ditmguished © But if she 
choogos d with British precedents | 
for the cash immediately in hand, she can be| 
ed with them to her heart's content. 

eae, the energy and decision of 
has secured o substantial triumph 
utry. | 





to be ential 







For many years the scat. of the conspiracy 
for the urerthrow of the Federal ¢ 
was the Senate of the United States. Among} 
the chief Catilines in the trearonable plot, none | 
Were more active, treacherous, aod virulent, | 
than Jobo M. Mason and John Slidell. Davis| 
was more plausible, Toombs more defiant, | 
Brown wore reckless, and Benjamin more fo- 
cile; but for sour malignity, no one equaXed| 
Maxbn; for wily bypocrity none surpassed Sli-| 
dell. Any time in the layt ten years, if an in- 
telligent observer had been naked to designate 
ths two most unpopular ond repulsive men in| 
the Sonate, he would have instantly pointed to| 
the eeata vecupied by the haughty, overbearing, 
insolent member from Virginis, whowe face 
was cbrovic frown, and the member from 
Louisiana whose furtive glances and tinister| 
visage ox he entered the Chamber always gayo| 
tokea that ke bad just come from a council 
of Beuedict Arsolds who were plotting 
the overthrow of their country. Maton, 
who religiously believed that every Virginian 
was 2 demi-god, and every Yankee a craven 
plebeisn, never tried to conceal his contempt 
for bis Northern collesgues. With a brain 
compoved of the muddiest materials ever injected 
into mortal skull, and with on utterance to the 
last degree prosy and commonplace, nevertoe- 
less, euch was his overweening self-conceit that, 
while boring the Senate to the very verge of 
human endurance, be never doubted that be 
was clothing the ponderous logie of Daniel 
Webster with the brilliant diction of Patrick 
Henry. On the other hand, Slidell never ce 
ssyed to lecture the Senate, as was the wont 
of Mason. With s rare talent for intrigue, an 
ssriduity that never tired, and 5 patience that 
worked through ull obstacles that intervened 





reroment, | 








country, without stopping either to inquire how 
the feat was accomplished, or to calculate the 
consequences incident to the way in which it 
was performed, will bound with exultation and 
joy at the fact that these conspirators against 
the beat Government on earth haye faHen into 
the hands of its ministers of justice. 


a 
GOV. OMIASE AT 

The Secretary of the Treasury returned to 
Weasbington on Saturday. His brief financial 
visit to this city bas been crowned with emi- 
nent success. With o replete treasury at bis 
command, but with a sagacious eye to the fu- 
ture, he came to New-York to uegotinte his) 
loan for December. The result is seen in the 
cheering fact that the Associate Banks of 
New-York, Boston, and Philadelphia met on Sat- 
urday to receive the unanimous report of their 
Committee in favor of taking a loan at par of 
Fifty Millions of 7 per cent United States 
bonds, having twenty years to run, in equiva- 
Tent 6 per cent bonds, The Committee did not 
finally act upon, but deferred till January, the 
option of taking an additional Fifty Millions of 
‘Treasury Notes, bearing an interest of sovon 
and threo tenths per cont. But it was gen- 
erally understood thst they would bo taken at 
that time, if needed. This new loan, like the 








\previous ones made necestary by the current 


|war for the preservation of the Union, was 
token with alacrity by the bunks of our three 
chief cities 

‘Thus we ace, that of the moment when the 
Joyal heart of the country is mado buoyant by 
the access of our arms in the West and in 
tho South, our achievements in fioance— 
thanks to the akill and liberality of the Secre- 
|tary, and the patriotim and generosity of the 
banks—are not lees important and cheering. 
With Fifty Millions absolutaly secured for De- 
cember, and Fifty Millious made reasonably 
certain for January, and with victories illumin- 
\ing our flsg in all parts of tho field, we may in- 
| deed bid the country be of good cheer. 
| When Gor. Chase assumed the duties of the 
Treasury, he found its coffera empty, our finan- 
ial im in confasion, and our credit severe. 
ly shaken. Scarcely had he got control of the 














seals of office, ero treason plunged tho country 
into a war of gigantio proportions, which daily 
made demands of immenso magnitude upon the 
moneyed resources of the Government. Not 
only had ho to discharge the ordinary duties of 
‘an office slways onerous, and to expound and 
execute a new and complicated tariff, but to 
oviso mensurea for furnishing tho Trenaury 
with money in suma never dreamed of by the 
most lavish of his predecessors. Dut, by dint 
of raro sagacity, carefal thought, wise forecast, 
ond o capacity for bard work which never 
flags, bo has already won a reputation which 
places Lim second to none of the eminent men 
who’ have administered that important depart- 
ment of the Goveroment. With all this, how- 
ever, he could not have succeeded except for 
the generous aid of tho banks of our principal 
cities, The country owes thom a debt of grati- 
tudo for the promptneas, tho courage and the 
liberality with which they Lave met the crisis. 
Let them rest assured thot they run no risk 
in standing by the loyal causo in this exigency. 
‘Whatever eleo tho United States fuil to do, 
thoy will not fail to pay their debts to the ut- 
termost farthing, Let us all be of good cheer. 
‘Tho Government bequeathed usa by our fathors 
will weather the storm ! 





PUT THEM IN THE TOMBS. 
Tho gallant Col, Corcoran is confined in 
tho common jail at Charleston; Lieut. Worden 
haa long been similarly imprisoned at Mont- 
gomery. Such is tho treatment which the 
faithful servanta of tho Union receive from 
Southern traitors. 

Let Mason ond Slidell go to tho Tombs! 
Why should they be honored with special 
prison, or enjoy the distinction of a military 
guard? Why should wo treat them better 
than the Rebels treat our officers who bare 
fallon into their hands? Why should we treat 
thom better than we treat other great crimi- 
nals? Certainly there never was o malefactor 
in the Tombs whose guilt could be compared 
with theirs. To that prison, then, let them 


go! 








‘The Independent, with reference to its recent 
remarkable paragraph aflecting Messrs, Seward 
and Weed, says: 
“IC onr memory serves us, the insane cry On to Rich- 
* mond,! which appeared in Tum Trrnuxe, not once, by acel- 
dent or through an ponsible officlousress, but day after 
day, and week after week, was at length disclaimed by the 
‘editor as never having had his sanction.” m 
—The Independent does utterly and griev- 
ously mistake, os we trust both it and The 
Express (which has eagerly reprinted the 
above) will inform their respective readers by 
copying this paragraph. Tho exhortation, 
‘Forward to Richmond!” expressed what 
was, is, and cvér will be, an intense conviction 
of the responsible Editor of Tue TRIBUNE. 
Ho belioves that a well-appointed Army of 
One Hundred Thousand Men should haye been 
collected at Washington or Fortress Monroe so 
early as the Ist of June, and sent “Forward 
‘to Richmond” by the most practicable route, 
He belicyes that thus the back of the rebellion 
might have been broken and the Border States 
restored to the Union before the 4th of July 





elsewhere. The Editor of Tue TRIBUNE never 
doubted, and never intimated a doubt, that 
‘Forward to Richmond” was the dictate of 
the truest wisdom, the noblest patriotism, and 
the tenderest humanity, 
mistake was in making it so late and in such 
slender forea, and in not taking care that Pat- 
terson’s column should fully and promptly co- 
operate in it. 


“Forward to Richmond” wi: 





jot inserted in 





judgment, a mistake. It was unwise for THE 


pointless, unconcerted movement had been made 


and constrained by Tue Trimyne, and thus a 
disnater, invited by the treachery of some and 
the cowardice, incapacity or indisposition to act 
of others, was most falecly charged to our ac- 
count. But the patriotic zeal of our associate 
which impelled a repetition in these columns of) 
the ery ** Forward to Richmond” counseled no 
moveinent which was not in strict accordance 
with the emphatic judgment of the responsible 
Editor. 





‘The Herald makes horrible faces over Col. 
John Cochrane's speech and Secretary Cam- 
eron’s indorsement of it, saying: 

“ As for the report that the Secretary of War, oot and ont, 
on the spot, indorsed thislast end) very imprudent speceh of 
Col, Cockrane, we cannot belleve {t. Our reporter must Havo 
misunderitood Gen. Caineron’s remark, or the General must 
have failed to hear dlatizctly tho remarka which hp hus been 
madotoindoneashieows. Tho Administration bas cover 
dreawed, fo eny extremity, of arming the slaves of the South 
ngalost thelr master, Tho caso of Fremont 1s conclusive 
upon this matter.” 

—The Herald has only to look at the full xe- 
port of Col. Cocbratio's and Secretary Cam- 
eron’a remarka (given in our last) to buve its 
infidelity entirely dissipated. Gen. Cameron 
did not fail to hear Col, 
Herald's reporter did not misunderstand Gen. 
Cameron, In fact, 
one of the easi 
read. 





eat to comprehend that we ever 


editorials. 
—But what bas ‘the case of Fremont” to do 
with the matter? Did he eyer propos to 
m elayes to. fight against the robols? Wo 
call for specifications! As we read, Cochrane 
is away ahead of Fremont on tho samo road. 















A 
has reaped the bitter fruits at Bull Ran and} 


and that tho only |Ore 


It is quite true that tho particular phrase | sen 


these columns by the responsible Editor, and|§i. 
that its frequent itération was, in his deliberate |3tt 


TRinexe, becauso it enabled the false-hearted | 101 
and half-hearted to say, when a blundering, | wis 


neither in time nor in force such os we de- ny 
sired, that that movement had been impelled) ¥ 


Cochrane, and The} 2 
tho General's speech is| ¢ 


Though very short, it has pith and pur-|S¢ 
pose enough to furnish forth a dozen Herald| i 


‘Tho next man who means something will, vory 
probably, be abead of Cochrane. We are get- 
ting on. Wo need but faith and pationco. 
Steady! 





On Mondsy we spent on hour in the stablos 
of Twenty-fourth street among the long rows 
of horses that, as appears by the letters U. S. 
marked on the left shoulder of conch, have been 
purchased for tho army. A worse lot of ani- 
mals wos never eeen; 0 decent nag was tho ox- 
ception among them, Many of them were fit 
only for the knacker, and many must be wholly 
uecless until more thon their cost has beon 
spent upon them in surgeon's fees, In our 
judgment, the wholo lot would not bring 
twenty-five dollara apiece at auction; and yet 
the Government bas paid over a hundred for 
them, We don't know who is responsible for 
frnuds so scandalous; but if the parties were 
taken out and shot some fine morning, thoy 
would get no more than their deserts. 

a 
It is announced from various sources that 
the foothold at Port Royal is to be at once 
improved for purposes of commerce; that a 
port of entry will be established, and a town 
commenced, in case Beoufort is unaynilablo; 
thot already frame houses have been shipped, 
avd shrewd business men, with a sharp look- 
out for the yaluable trado of that region, are 
‘on the moye thithor. The lazy and thriftless 
merchants of Charleston and Sayaunsh would 
stand no sort of chance with the wide-swake 
Northmen, should the latter get possession of 
the noble harbors of Broad River. 

———e 
Wisconstx.—An intelligont Wisco! 
crat, in a private letter of the 13th 
“The Republicans baye probably carried their 
State Officers except Lieut,-Governor, by small ma- 
jorities. The Assembly will be Democratic. Had 
the Administration remoyed Fremont one week 
earlier, the Democracy would have carried the State 
by 20,000, simply because the indignant Republicans 
would havo staid away from the poll. His contem- 
plated remoyal bad much to do with the result.’ 

ee 
A correspondent suggests the name of the 
Hungarian Gen. KLaPKa, now residing at 
Geneva, Switzerland, as that of one of the 
very ablest and most efficient military men 
now living, who could doubtless be induced to 
lend his sword to the cause of the Union if he 
were properly invited, with the proffer of o 
suitable position, We simply chronicle the 
suggestion. 


jin Demo- 








a6 
Henry R. Low (Union) is elected to the 
Senate from the IXth (Orange and Sullivan) 
District, instead of Robert Y. Grant, onti-War 
Dem.—Sullivan giving Grant 75 majority, 
while Low bas 120 mojority in Orange—thus 
giving Low 45 majority in the District. 





‘A correspondent requests us to inform our 
readera how a Superintendent of Indian Affairs, 
with $2,000 salary, can eaye $100,000 in four 
years, Tho problem ia beyond our arithmetic. 





THE ELECTION. 


——= 
Seo, op StATR— —CawAr Comursstoxmrn.— 
Union. Deni. z 
























last. Ho believes that refusing volunteer regi- Get Rep Dem 
menta whose services were eagerly urged upoa oe He manne ane Sate 
the Gorornment, rajecting every proffer of cav- 1 Tos 347 Ars 
airy, with the simple remark that the Govern- Hopleec Beat Nes as 
ment didn't want cavalry, giving the traitora|¢ oe Be etal jaan 
ia Senet ser ses ae sa a ten Bat, ia am aus 
ious, provisions, &c., un 6 term i : f 
of our threo months’ men had all bs Son “a ane 2 
but oxpired—— they, | meantime, loafing gen tar Besa 
about © Washington,  undrilled, —_unbriga- Bee | ais ne 
ded, urexercised in army movements, unac-|Frnblin.--. 2790 A401. QT 
quainted with the generals who were to lead Fim AGS am 
them against the enemy, but squandering. their Gig «Rows: oe 4,052 
energies and moana in drunkenness and de- Aik Noten Beran wae 
Dauchery, were crimes, whereof the country | brs Tifeewehiktecoei ey Sets 


tocar 

ef 
2B 
ESaG 


se 





aa 
SesgaSeceee 






nga gos 
ene 
desseuseved 





- 
Pd aed es 
| se8e2/ 85818 


5 
Eg 


Mojorlty for Bullard, 203,793, 15,218. 

The counties yet to come in gaye 2,684 ma- 
jority for Lincoln over the Fusion ticket last 
year, and will no doubt increase the Union 
majority to 105,000 at least—thus Tue Trip- 
UNe’S estimate, on the morning after tho 
election, of 100,000 Union majority, stands 
justified, with n fow thousands to spare. It 
will be seen that the aggregate vote for Bruce 
and Tallmadge is 9,182 lees than that cast for 
Ballard for Secretary of State; and that 
Wright, the Democratic candidate for Canal 
Commissioner for the ohort term, runs 7,077 
ahead of Jones, the Democratic candidate for 
Seoretary of State, The aggregate vote for 
Secretary of State is 464,085, being 185,791 
Joss than that cast in the same connties for 
President o year ago. The returns from the 
five missing counties will probably increaso 
the aggregate vote of tho Stute about 20,000. 


WESTCHESTER CO.—[Oficial.] 


Demoeratie. 


Regablican and Us 














W. C. Rhode 

(os J.J. Smulley. 
Darine Lyon. 

iL , Man 










orci, 088 
Sap. Judge- john A belt (Dest) bad 
ah “Hie 














THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 








——_o—_ 











Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Trib 
pecial Dspalch to 7 cNiawerow, btonday, Nov. 18 185L 
‘THE REBELS IN ACCOMAC DISPERSED. 


rebels in Accomac havo dispersed. Gen. Dix’ 
useless. 


our troops entered the County. 
THE PYRCHASE OF ARDS. 


arms. 


They had paid for their stock, $21 50. 
GRAND REVIEW. 


will take place near Bayloy’s Cross Ronda o 
Wednesday next, at 11 o'clock. Several divi 


presence of the Commander-in-Chief. 

till the first fair day. 

and reoross the Long Bridge without pnszos. 
A CHALLENGE AND A RUN, 

by Gens. McDowell and Wadaworth, ot Fall 


Regiment (Brooklyn), stationed about half 


to the point of attack. 


cavalry were injured. 
THE POPULAR LOAN. 
bo issued in a day or two. 


and theit 
week. 


issue will commence in about 


ARREST FOR BURNING PROPERTY. 
‘When Col, Grahom, Sth Sickles Regimon' 
made his reconnoissance of Matthias Poin’ 


somo barns containing forage and houses occu- 
pied by Rebels, and which had already been 
wg |riddled by shot from the flotilla, were burned | respected. There necd be ho fear that the quieade 
by his troops. ‘Tho Colonel yesterday was or- 
my | dered to report himeelf under arrest. 


PERSONAL, 
Mra. Lincoln, escorted by General Sickle 
to-day visited the Arzenal. 
A SOLDIER'S THANKSGIVING DINNER. 


pies and plum puddings for the Thanksgi 
dinner of the Chelsea company in the 1 
Maes, Regiment. 

BISHOP M'ILVAINE. 





tho next steamer. 
YANCEY DISHEARTENED. 


“hos hopes.” 
Slidell, 
THE RETALIATION DRAFT. 


for tho privateeremen in our possession. 


man Ely. 
TUE BURIAL OF MR. HOSON. 
Calyin Huson is known to bo buried in 
cemetery near Richmond. 
APPOINTMENT OF CONSULS. 


Paso del Norte. 
SOLDIERS SCARCE AT THE SOUTII, 


found in Fort Walker, 


soldiers are growing: scarce : 





dito exoh twenty bead. for 
ibe defenses of Breddo 





sceks, to alropgthen 
tho alta of this work i 
Sihte eeetion, Ido ti 
1 bave only to beg yon 
structions to your ove 
Thave received on} 








shou tn the Artitery Dattellon.” Whe tugulry, I presume, 
inipreasion that. 








‘To tho Associated Pros. 
Wasuioroy, Monday, Noy. 13,1051, 
THE ARREST OF MASON AND SLIDELL, 





Dispersion of Rebels in Accomac, 


CALL FOR NEGRO LABOR BY THE REBELS. 
GREAT SCARCITY OF SOLDIERS. 


REBEL ATTACK ON OUR PICKETS. 


A CHALLENGE AND A RUN. 


Dispatches from Gen, Dix state that the 


proclamation went in on the previous day. 
‘Thoy may rally in Northampton, but it will be 


Union men from Accomno were buying 
national flags in Maryland to hoist as soon as 


Tho War Department will earnestly recom- 
mend to tho Governors of the several States to| satisfactory, and claimed the protection of the Goy- 
discontinue their agencies for the purchase of }ernmentfrom the Sccesstonists, who were forcing 
Speculators passing between tho Goy- 
ernment and theso State agents put up prices, 
and delay the arming of the troops. Minimums 
for the soyeral descriptions of arms will be on- 
tablished, and not a cent moro will be paid. 
It is rumored that parties in New-York came 
to grief to-day, by instructions sent to Maj. 
Hagner not to allow over $20 for Enfield rifles. 


‘The greatest review ever seen in America 


sions will go through oyolutions together in the 
Should 
the weather be unfavorable it will be postponed] and the divisions of Generals Sigel and Asboth will 
All peraons desiring to| arrive hero to-day or to-morrow. 

witness the review will be permitted to cross 


This afternoon, whilo the brigade formerly 
commanded by Gen. Keyes was being reviewed 
1g | dated Charleston, 14th, which says that the Union, 


Church, tho pickots of the 14th New-York 


Forty-eight milliona of the first $50,000,000 
Tean hove been issued, and the remainder will 
Printers are ot 
work on the notes for the second $50,000,000, 


Mayor Fay of Chelsea arrived this evening, 
bringing @ large invoice of roast Turkey, mince} State identical with rome of the distinctive festares 


Bishop Mellvaine is in the city the guest of 
Seoretary Chase. He leaves for Europe by 


Yancey’s public letters from Europo aro still 
Dosstful, but bis private opistles tell the truth. 
THe is out of funds and out of sympathy, but 
‘He was anxiously expecting 


Trustworthy reports from tho South show 
tho fairnoss of tho ‘lottory,” by which the | ctimsoned hor fields with, friars Oa 
oe ian oerosanlostodls eettonsie eubslitioll| tee coc Heat ican eanya bares 
The 
men consigned to afelon’s dungeon aro all of 
tho highest rank, including Cols. Corcoran, 
Leo and Cogswell, Capt. Ricketts and Congress- 


‘Dhe following appointments of consuls havo 
beon made: Allen Francis, Springield, Ll., to 
Victoria, Vancouver's Island; Col. Max Lin- 
stein, 27th Pennsylvania, to Nuremburg, new 
consulate, with feea; Geo, Kent, of Maine, to 


‘The following is o copy of one of tho lettore 
Tt will be seen that 


the writer calls for one negro in twenty, to boot Virginia, in places occupied by the forces of tbs 
put to work on tho defenses, ond atates that| United States, Claim to be inhabitants of civil off 





ee ctatly the Rog cooperation ofall, (rection of the President, that if any, 
give in due time tho necessary in- 









Capt. Wilkes was gent to the Const of Africa os- 
pecially to bring home the San Jacinto, and it was 






only whon he arrived in tho Weat Indica that hs 
heard of the eacape of Messrs. Mason and Slidell, 
Therefore, hia arrest of them could not hayo 
puntant to orders, Capt. Wilkes acted in 


tendered to the Indies accompanying the Mason and 
Slidell party a paraugo on his ship, and tho use of 
the cabin, with all the delicacies and attentions they 
might require, but they declined bis gallant and con. 
siderute invitation. 
MILITARY APPOINTMENTS. 

Tho following military appointments were made 

to-day, viz: Assistant Adjutant-Generals of Volun. 


Capt. Geo, A. Hicks, for Gea. Burns's brizado, 
Capt. Jobn Pound, for Gen, Puoe’s brigade; Capt, 
Audrew C, Kemper, for Gen, Wad 

Wm. Von Dolin, for Gen. Duryon's brigade; Capt, 
Charles A. Reynolds, to be an Assistant Quarter 
master in the regular service; Win. Sheiller, to bs 
an Aid-de-Camp to Maj.-Gen, Banks. 





wie te 
‘a MOVEMENT OF TROOPS 

PROMISES OIRO VIRGINIA—PROCLAMA- 

ON OF GEN. DIX. 
Bautimons, Monday, Nov. 18, 1851. 

Tho stearicrs Georgia and Georgiana arrived thle 
morning from Newtown, Worcester County, Mary. 
Jand. Fonr thousand Union troops were preparing 
to go into Virginia, On the way up tho Pocomok 
Riyer a bout wan sent ashoro with Gen. Dix’ 
proclamation, which was read to #ilurge number of 
Virginians in a farm-houze, who declared it entirely 








them into the rebel ranks against their will, The 
gun-boat Rexolute bad been giving them protection 
through the day, but at night they would hays to 
seek shelter in the woods. 


FROM ST. LOUIS. 
MOVEMENTS OF GENERALS HALLECK AND TAM. 
ILTON, ETC. 
Sr. Lovis, Monday, Nov. 10, 1051, 
Generals Halleck and Hamilton arrived bere this 
morning. 





night, 

‘Tho Divisions of Gencrals Hunter, Sturgis and 
Pope have reached different points on the Pacifis 
Railroad, where they will await ordors from General 
Halleck. 

Gen, Wyman's brignde reached Rolla on Saturday, 





D 
i- 


Gen. Wyman brought a number of rebel prisoners, 
among them Col, Price and several other officors, 
ee ea 


NEWS FROM THE SOUTH. 
Sr, Louis, Monday, 
The Memphis Argus of the 16th has 








18, 1851. 
ispatch, 





forces haye posession of Pinckney Island, and haya 
seized all the able-bodied meu on the plantations, and 


4) taken them on board the fleet. Othors wero fleeing. 


milo boyond Fall's Church, on the dirt rond|Ti.gy hye made no attempt yet to elfect a lodge. 
Tending to Fairfax Court-House, were attacked 

by o equad of Rebel cavalry. A stampede en- 
sued on the part of the pickets, and news be- 
ing communicated to Gen. MoDowell, the 14th, 
supported by other regiments of the brigado, 
were immediately dispatched on double quick 
‘Tho enemy had fled. 
Ono of the 14th was wounded, and from tho 
tracks of blood loft where the attack was 
made, it ia presumed that sevoral of tne Rebel 


ment on the main Iand. 

‘Tho Memphis papers expresa great alarm at our 
preparations for an expedition down the Mississippi, 
‘and domand that the cntire resources of the country 
hall bo brought to bear aguiost it, 

The Argus saya that Gen. Price has dono much 
for Missouri, but more for Memphis. 

— 


WAR NEWS SUMMARY, 


OCCUPATION OF BASTERN VIRGINIA. 

About 4,000 troops, including Nim's Boston Bat- 
tery, were on Sunday expected to march from Saow 
Hill, Maryland, into Accomac and Northamptoa 
Counties, Virginia, Accomac is prepared to army 
itself for the Union, but Northampton shows fight, 

‘The following proclamation from Gen. Dix waa 
‘| eent in advance of the expedition: 
To the People of Accomac and Northampton Cour 

fiery Ya 

‘The military forces of tho United Stites are about 
if, | to enter your counties usa part of the Union. ‘They 
¢, | will go among you on iriends, aud with tho earnest 
| hope that they may not by vour ova acta bo forced 
to become your enemies. ‘They will invade no righta 
of person or property; on the contrary, your lws, 
your institutions, your naages, will bo scrupolonsl: 


of any fireside will be disturbed, unless the disturb- 
ance is caused by yourselves. Special directions 
haye been given not to iuterfere with the condition 
of any persons held to domestic service, and in order 
that there may be no ground for miatako or pretext 
for misrepreséntution, commanders of regiments 
corps have been instructed not to permit any suck 
persons to come within their lines, 

‘The command of the expedition ia intrneted to 
Brig.-Gen. Henry H. Lockwood of Delaware, a 


ing (Of its wocial organization with your own. Portions 


of his force come from counties in Maryland, bore 
St | dering on yours. From him and from them yous; 

bouasared of sympathy of near nolghbors, a8 ‘well 
as friends, if you do not repel it by hostile resistance 
or attack. 

‘Their mission is to assert the authority of thr 
United Stites, to reopen your intercaurss with, the 
loyal States, dnd capecially with Maryland, which 
hus jost proclaimed her devotion to the Union by the 
most triamphant vote in her political annals; to re 
store to commerce hor accustomed guides, by me 
establishing lights on your coast; to afford you & 
free export for th products of your Inbor, and 8 
free ingress for the neceseuries aud comforts of Ufo 
which you require inexchange; ood in a word, (0 

Tt au end to tho embarrassments aud restrictions 

ought upon you by # causeless and unjust 
rebollion. 

Ifthe calamities of intestine war, which aro des 
lating other districta of Virginia, und haye already 
crimsoned hor fields with fraternal blood, full upos 





only thut its authority may be recognized. 

senda among you a force oo cate to be succeastally 
oppoeed.—a, force spiel cannot be resisted in any 
otlior epirit than that of wautonness and maligaity. | 
If there are any among you who, rejecting all over 
turea of friendship, thua provoke retaliation, snd 
draw down npon thomselyes the consequence which 
the Government is most anxious to avoid, to thelt 
aeconnt must be Inid the blood which may be sled, 
and the desolation which may be brought upot 
1} pencoful homes. On all who are thus rockless of (be 


obligations of humanity aud daty, and on all wba, 
are found in arms, tho severest punishment Wa 
To those who retain in the quiet puranit of their 
domestic occupation, the public authorities assure 
tection from foreign and internal enemies, a guarast 
of all constitutions! and eval rights, and the bles 
ings ofa jost and parental Goverament. 
JOHN A. DIX, Major-General ‘Commanding 
‘The following order hus just beeu issued 
General Ordors—No. 99.) HxAnquantans ov THR ABET) 
Complaint hus Beon made to the President of he 
United States that certain persona within tbe S! 





ranted by tho lawa of war will bo visited. 
that can give peaco, freedom from annoyance, P 
‘THE CONFLICTING AUTHORITY IN VIRGINIA- 
‘ApivrTas? Ganeuav’s Ovrion, Nov. 14, 1051. 


=State, County, und Municipal—by alloged i 
thority trom thé Commonywealth of TE 

regard and violution of the deeluration of the pedfr 
of Virginia, represonted in Conyention at the oy 


Mx Di ed . 
Pee ene turer, for 8 contnbujion of labor to the extent of | of Wheel on Thursday, June 13, 1861, 0 
G 


Ti 
the uete of the General Asvembly, held by autor 


It is therefore ordered, M3 


horeafter attompt within the State of irgioly Me 
der thealleged authority of said Commonwedltt ft 
exercleo any ofllcial powers of a civil nature, wilt 
tho limits of any of the commands of the occ0P, 


‘of said Convention. 





ta, | forces of the United States, unless in pursuae? 


the declaration and ordinances of tho Convention 
sembled at Wheeling on the 13th day of June, Me, 
and the acta of tho Gonordl Assembly, held by 
thority of said Convention, such attempt ebal of 
trouted as un. not of hostility inst tho Unie 
Jistutos, and such porsons sbull bo tule in militey, 
Joustody. Commanding ollicers are directed 18 
force this order within their respective commande: 
jon, M{OLELLAN* 


r 
Lifes, Adjatant Gonorsl 
FROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, oa 
Wo hear from Westera Virginia that om the! 7 
i 











‘ance with the principle of international Iaw. He 


brigade; Capt, 


+ Generals Sturgis and Wyman arrived hore last _ 


tecrs, Capt. Leonard Scott, for Gen. Painc's brigade; 
i 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, YE61. 
Six cueetgale eronnd te Ronan and New [and lacey Tho wid Yepetoa Beet fool THE SOUTHERN EXPEDITION 


jo 

fe day forward, under our protectin, antil 
pivers, ond dfoyo the enemy ree miles back from | (Oy Tt Chase forfeit A 
Mair postions, Gen. Benim ad w sharp skirmish for fut eps fortes the same, and fhe forte 
them, which was ended by tho fall of night; | do grant to them and to each of them these our 





pee! 
ive; Coffer buoyant; Ashes firm of 35] . 
cod Ol scllva at 39/35/6-5 
raid) Splits Turpesting) bas a 
Wheat, has sn upward tendency and 











getting ett Soally say wader way, ‘Their masters hod been firing at them and|srady. Bice ins 
greeted with cheers, wavip, POE Mita cad Yoode,| driving them back in the woods to prevent] aie Gem 


{ionitration of joy, for they bad given ue up for lost, their cominunicating with the United Statos|Loxfon start 
eS 






















by the 1 Three o'clock, p. w.—I hat excit ji iced 

ae aieaalge of is rerle to aoe tele agiepouaterRa Ge meat sand at otthon| YE GREAT REPUBLIC IN THE GALE.}now, fx minsoy sep somevrbat exited Jost forcas, Tt was judged from thole manner that fee worsit: 4 

yoon a8 Gen suai fa ea their movement he in far as bor authority and jurisdiction extends, eee hotsted ators iL a Dbattorios. st Sind com they would commit any act of retaliation that] yemn oe, Sto coma 

fetont after them, but after a chase of 25 miles| Yon aro therefore hereby chnryed to respect these pee 2 ciel morning. 'The) opportunity offered. ‘They also stated that the | BH ssr ‘ 
Bee 7 letters, 4 THE bombardment was terrible but splendid, Th = Lox 

¢hrough a drenching rain, gaye up the pursuit. are 2 Oe ran ie proted ion and, CAPTURE OF BEAUFORT. reports not mnch like a Fourth Ge duly ealute, |f0rces formerly occupying tho St. Philip's forti- ea} for men 
FROM KENTUCKY. this safeguard, will be visited by us with alltle pen- _—_—_s altliough they wero full of Yankee Doodle. fications with the Beaufort artillory hind re- 

The Mount Sterling Whig bas a report from | alties dus to ‘hoss'who violate tho public faith and About one o'clock the gunboats ran in toward tired to Port Royal fe t Re V3 
Thomas Turner, one of Gen. Nolton's aids, relative | dishonor tho Confederacy. The Great Hepublic in the Gale—The Minn-| ihe whore, wulas wethink pursued the Gying foes] A Oe NE Alten an, miles distant) qyowarkct 
tothe late Piketon engagemont. He says that at] }- Tn teniony whereof Albert Pike,|  SHemeAE of 500 Morses—Auteresting| iH, heath overy tite. Fa ee NENG Ge Ue aan ct Mrs Allenjyam ola inhabitant |e sesvea7 0 








‘ ¥ 7 Sraoaok 
Prostonburg the Union army divided into two Gornmissioner of the Confederate States | _Narative of the Voyage, wre Petat ab all evenia, thank God there tb our flog.| ore place, but Northorn by birth, met the|“Buaoercy? 


i. vi i u ibes | We are permitted to publish the followi When the Stars aud Stri he officers at the enti if his at oh agi-| 
colamns; ono under Col. Sill, via John’s Creck, | west of those Stutes doth herounto ett hi > pe put following extracts on S tripos were seen above the rance o! store, much agi- 
coltTthe other met tho enemy Dy another route, |x the eal of his arms. set his hand ad | ¢,9yy private letter received from tho forageemaster] Wel UAKLETCS, cheer altar ehoor broke from ench|tated, ani holding a flag of truco in his hand, a 


Pi 
; : hip inthe flest, I have seen exciting times before, i ere 4) 
a Hx the eat] of his arn no Agency of the Confede- | of tho Grost Expodition, sent to hia brother of this| hy uothing like this, is ») Ho anid thi oe: ONDOS, [thei cloved at soy | 
ht Ivy Creek, tho Iattor had a sharp engagemmnt| Dae ind granied At the Ag Wiesttan Sree clty: \or but nothing like this, anid that the negroes woro perfectly wild, | Luxnox, ‘[:h<-Soxsots closed at so} for moni 





























: ‘ cai B 

Grone hour and twenty minutes, routing tho rebels, |Tiande of Indin ‘he ane Peiday morning.-Tt {x another lovely mornivg, | brouking into every building, and destroying or) Ascumoxy SRCURITINE-“The [sled mes oe 

“Filing 6, and wounding 24. ‘The rebels reported to] the Teased country aforesaid thin’ twelfth Soy of soa T TORTS | [NCAT aut ut the S00 bat theca abyee oe font carryinglof al portable property, aud that tho| ay une, gemem fslrond 

ihe Unionists that they lost fom 200t0 300, of whom | August, In the year of our Lond oue Pe aay sut|. Mx Dman Bnottizn: We havo watched and Houta thes, bik teroare three oF WEY SAE hoate tad. been b Hy a : 

the lint a thy oe ot raat ated and sixty-one. jelly Duan Baoztnen: “Wa havo wraichell and lis! more tine will probably go. nd been burned immedi-| By tao stoamer Norwegian, from Liverpool and 
the Union I “(3 Kill Fer ALBERT PIRE, ‘Wabash, und to-night finda etill at avchor. We = ately after the surrender of the batteries, | Londondkrry on the 7th and 8th, we have one day’s 

count saya the Union loss vw: ied and 17 Comuisstoner of Confederate States to the haye wnited here in hopeful expectation for eleven PARTICULARS OF THE CAPTURE OF |An intelligent mulatto boy dismounted from a Inter neva: | 

ce sed The previous necount from Cincinnati ap-| _ comageiaat atom asd vibes Weatof Arians, |daye, “Mo-night we, received sealed orders, to be BEAUFORT. Rigvaeine fren ridtowy andlereant Tho Gov t had ordered a large shipment of 

Teare to ave been greatly exaggerated, Just beforo| Ws. dusmsiny, Seortary tothe Commistner oped i ato the fet gots copaated and a very DESCRIPTIO! HGR ho was riding and comiog toward the] ,,t/\qcajemto Canada, but the sbipment of Arm 

eT : strong verbal intimation that we sail to-morrow abo AQEAOIDE, CHER captain said, “ho whole country have loft _ 4 a % 

his attack and defeat of the rebels at Piketon, Gen. NEWPORT NAVAL ACADEMY; eelae ewe mts Correspondence of ho Evaotog Post. ‘Sir, and) all the soldi u | Meg UNE countormanded, 

‘Nelson issued the following proclamatio The Navy Department bas recontly extonded the| — Z'nesday, Oct, 29,—This morning at 5:20 one gun Bakers Hao.tixanp, Bont Rovat Ber = Th did hot th ate aie One te) ite Aa he of eg 5 Sarg 
TMxanguancias Cour ar Pastroxncn0, } | ine for eosiying wradents ab the Naval Academy at from the Wabash rave the welcome intellizenco that Isat, 8. 0., Nov. 11, 1061, erry. ‘They did not think that you could do| fit (ic divoynlly in tho Huugariin Manicipolitien 


a Koademy at | f i boats Unadilla, Rombina and Cur-|it, Sir.” ‘Dh tion atory that i 
Newport, BT:, (the Sviiaast, Vacancies exit in| °° to move forward. At o'clock we mado fast) ‘The tenn guna 4 » Sir, io aensation story that two mi i if 
to the Vanderbilt and slowly started on our way: Ve sreneup ae oer aes ‘ to Heautorts antes of cotton balea hud beon ecized at Beaufort| ner that the publicdnty reqitires the raising of stroog 





Tlaying thia day occupied the town of Prestonburg, 


iona| menaced the public order in such dangerous man- 
qrith the force under my command, I declare to uli the following Congressional Districtss 











































Tore, AO nae a ‘The day ia perfect, growing gradually warmor tis i (oom 
hom it may concern that the juriediction of the} eine Sand sth, Foe eee eee ot epeed ie age of tho fect, un for wa tho mouth of tuo Beau:|renched tho Government for the frat Yimie\in torottue Hungary Dist Macon iokenateane 
State 0} 4 ea nN Restored a thia section of the) Nevw-Hampshire—3d, about six knots an hour. ‘The floot got fairly ormed fort River, not a human being was een; the plinta-} New-York journal of to-day. ner appears impracticuble until order is retstab; 
Bate, and tha ths'regal r Fall terms of the courts| Vermont—2d. in line of advance at2p.m., presenting at dark| ons on eltbor bank wero deserted, and tho entire ig lished, ull the existing authorities in tho 
wilbe i inf) i counties in which the time for] Maseachueetts—sd, Sth, and Sth. three nearly perfect columns. Weare fastoned to] country boro a mournful nepect, atran| ely contra tt. Tas ee Districts and osm fre abolished, and 
holding: a erat passed. And all civil offi-| Connecticnt—2d. tho Vanderbilt by o haweer 100 fathoms long, 4) Ie with the beanty of the ecenery and the glorions THE WATCHERS. te Chancellor ordered to clect persons to: repluca 
cers aru ordere 0 attend at the times aud places of| New-York—sth, tro in the 10th, 12th, 17th, 25th, | inches through, and weighing 1,500 pounds. sunabine. Attho ‘confluence of the Beaufort and them, and to take cars thatthe administration of tho 
halaiog said cours and attend to the datice of their twa in the 29th sal Slst, Wednesday, Oct. 30.—Onur good ship rolls conrid-| Broad Rey, Khare, van UALR change; tho planta. BY JOUN G. WHITTIER, public affairs suilsrs no interrupt All persons 
5 lew-Jersey—Ist. ervbly to-day, As wo stand on tho quarter-deck, | tions which now began todot the shora, gavo evi- i ' charged 04 nya 
Given uedor ny hana the th day of November teal, | Pennaylvania—Ist, 3, Sth, two in the 10th, 11¢h, | which isnt Tile Hern of the gy wo cannot reo tha} dence of, doxtewhiat nomorous colored population, PRanos astra Cele Aan ee Sea tee Senin a eeneteatbng ae) me 
Repent inecrinc nee . | 5th, 76th, 18th, 19h, deb. top of the mainmast of the Vanderbilt, which stunds| nearly all malo, but not a tingle white man showed Sea er entndeer of blaodaaoe poror expresses thu earnest wiah for the re-ostabl 
ar NOS qide-do Camp. | Obio—et, Sth, 6th, 7th, Sth, 9b, 10th, 17th, 20th, | over 100 feet above er upper deck. ‘Thien our bow | bis face. Approaching the city, the uegroes were Te a % ment of public order, and the suture maintenance of 
Paice Anns (CULV CCL LIC a el gradoally unk until we can 680 thea third of the | een padlng thele dug-onta close in shore, Iadon] Sill in thor freah rounds lay the slainy tho coueerions he his granted Hungary. 
t.: ; nois—sth, 6th, 9th. fible on the water between her and us. The sen} With common honachold furniture, euch as they nt all/the nir was quick with, pain Monsieur Soloms hue been appoiut 
The ansiea of Gen, Price and Ben McCulloch have | Yndiann—2%d, 7th, and 8th, does not Look rough to me, althongh the epray ia at | would be likely to use in their own quarters, but) And.gmsty sighs und tonrful rain. «| pagum to fue Court of Turi wll See 
rotreated into Arkansas, It is undéretood they have) Towa—2d. timea blown cleat over our decks, which ina calw| they avoided the gunboats as muchas possible. Our) py, 1 " a « recognition of the Kingdon of Italy. 
gone to FortSmith, whero eupplies hayo been col-| Kentucky—lat, 3d, 7th, 9th and 10th, nro nearly 20 fect above the water. ‘The vind bns|object being to reach Beaufort nx quickly ax possi- Avo enele: ean rine et Paris papers give particulary of the fate Convene 
pred, and Winter, quartora built, efore lonving| MGryland—Ist, 2d) and Sth. Dlown hard from the eouth-vweet all day, and is rising | ble, we did not attompt to take ap thens fugitive CUE AT ed tion. \ 
eee aaa ee te vg) arichigan—Iet ‘und Ath. Mit i while. Onr Borsa are doing well—etter| . The city of Bennfort, one ofthe moat beantiful in Watelied by that valley of the dexd. "The Patrie enya the three Powers are to havo th . 
auri, they’ fire 6 hay-stacks, corn-cribs, innesola—2d. than expected. On tho 28th I received orders to Sonthern latitudes, fs situated onthe right bank of ‘The ono, with forehoud saintly Uland, right to eend the samo navi strengib, whils tho t + 
&c., in thoir vieinity, to prevent our forces from ob-| Wiseonsin—dd, make the forage id water Ist for fifteen daye:| tho river, which bere makes nn extensive sweep, Biv- And lips of blessing, not command, strength of the forces to be landed Jato bo in pro~ 
taining forage in case we pursued thom. Previous| Vi‘ginia—7th, two in the 12th. What can our destination be to render it| ing the water tho appearance of broad Inke. | ‘The Leaned, weeping, on her olive wands portion to the number of aubjects which Uclong to 
reports regarding the imminency of o battle on tho Miscouri—Two in tho 2d, and two in the 34, 4th, |necessary fo remain at sea for that length | town bas a frontage on tho stream of six or eight fur- each power in Afexico. Spain, therefore, claims 
pee anayt ( and two in the 7th. Ofuime?. Our horses number alittle less than 500, |Jonge, and tho buildings show, unmistakably the ‘Tho othor'a brows wore searred and Knit; Precedencd, 
2d innt. originated in a lurge foraging party, of Rebels! Nebruaka—Two nominations. ‘They are arranged on three decks. hero aro but| weulth of their late ocenpanta, The sailors were not His reatleas eyes woro watcl-fires lit, he Cubinet ot Woehington will be inyited to 
on Wilson's Creek being mistaken for the adyance| Neyada—Two nommations. fow on the upper deck. ‘They aro principally on the| permitted to land, the Teconnoitering party being His hands for battle-gauntlets fit. Joins, and it yall bo Jefe optional with them to ead 
qoontataele tna! Members of Congress representing these Districts  s+t and second decks below, in about equal numbers Composed of the principal officera of the expedition, | « How long F’—I knew the voice of Pesca, huelt wunmber of abips and troops us is decmod 3 
= * ; 2 mae h deck. only four in number, Some ecore of the boat houses) 14 Set d advisable, 
LPPTER OF THANKS TO com, Dupont, _ |DAving boon dotired to wake immediate nominations, |°"pysirsday, Oct, 31—We havo ‘but two. exciting | were visited—nmong othery, thoro of Col, B. Rhett Daher notreani ot ap an The Debate says that the Powera are at the com- 
The Bencuaey of the Navy has cont to Gonodore | 10 notice can be taken of applications mado by candi-| events fo interrupt tbe usual Toate, to-day. | Pint, | De. Eliott and Col; Bramyall aud aeary building heniphnll Mis hopalewsguierehcenga mencement to endeavor to impos a suspension of 
Dupont the following letter: dates directly to the Department, as tho law gives|aboot 2p. m., when the cry was “we are headed | showed evidences of the panic which had seized the| ‘ Oh Lord, how long!—One bman koul arms on the belligerent parties in Mexico. They 


; ‘Navy Drranrunyt, Nov. 16,1061. | their nomination to Members of 5 forshors’ We watched eagerly to sco if we were | inhabitants aftor our victory of Tnst Thoraday and Js more than any parchment scroll, undertake not to occapy permancatly any purt of 
Sra Tein yrith, nos peainee peo Re tender | ddeatuob an Norte uageidtread Congress, ho nw |really approaching land, Taerly tO the Vandorbilt| the entarnalin of tho negrocs after their departure. Or any flag the winds unroll daneeKorg und to oblito ho excluive advantege 
to you and your command tie heartfelt congratula-| i, either the Presi PP’ nia.at large to be made | changed her couree, describing a portion of alarge| A few aged elaves afforded us ome information in| —« wnat pri FIL HW 4 brayo? | fom Mexico. Thoy exguxe to leave Mexico eu- 
tp hand thanks of the Government find the conntry | OY elther the Pretident or Secrotary ofthe Navy, and circle. Soon after, we! were: oma) rogard to the events which bad occurred. When it at price was Ellsworth's, young and bravel) tively tres to hoore ts own form of government. 














Hou ari Ullal nuceess uebieved at Port Royal, > | there is ilo way to securo an appointment excepting | quick sharp, cry of ‘hard a-atarbourdy cer eo aan Denwlert, tune (ho Ttebsla wera in| | ow welgh tho gift thae Lyon muvet Tngland gave up tle conditions which she wisued 
Ta the war now roginy against the Goverament in| through a nomination by the SPE at cane dukes, when I went on deck and found that the Van-| slight from thetr batteries on Hilton Head and Bay Or count tho coat of Winthrop’s grave? insorted in tho troaty, viz: tut tho thres Rowers 
thin most canseless and ousatural rebollion that over | from the districtiin which the appli nares | erblt, for come reason, bid stopped, and that ye} Dolnt, tho whites in Beanfort immediately com-| ‘Ob brother! if thine eye can ee, should pledge themselves not to aecopt the throne of 
afilfcted n country, high hopes haye been indolged in} 54, ae which the applicant nctoally re- | just mired running into her. We monced leaving in hot baste—some for Charleston, ‘Tell how and when the end ehall' ba; Mexico for uny. prince of thoie reigning families; it 
the Navy, and great confidence reposed in its eiforta. | "°° Candidates are required to be between 14 and |iainntes and then ebifted onr course about tyro pointe ‘and others fora point toward the ehore of St. Helena What hope remains for theo or me.” tho monarcbical form prevails, the Powers pledged 


‘The peult of tho skill and bravery of youreolf and | 18 years of age, and their precise age and actual place | to the east, ond ste nowon our way al the rate of] Sound. (The latter inlet is to the north of Port 


themselves uot to wie intervention to the prolit of 
otliers, have equaled and 


surpassed our highest ex-| of residenco must be etated in making their’ nominu- |*0ut four knots an hour. Royal, with which thero is internal water communi- ‘Then Freedom sternly said: “ Tehuo any Prince in particular. 















pectations. ‘To you and your associates, under the | 4 -y 3 = u-|""Sunday afternoon, Nov. 3, 1861—You sco I) cation.) We learnod that every article of properts No «trife nor pang beneath the sun hu Patric says the contingent of Mravoe will 
peer taee of ods wa | Zour tsocintes, under the tions, Congress, atthe Estra Session, made no provi- | havo not sulhdfies Hee as oe tyfo, Lill therefore | Which was valuable and portablo was oof propery | When human rights aro staked aud yon, number 3,000. 

Prijevement by. hedargest equndron ever fitted ont| €on for filling vacancies from the States in rebellion. | go back to Friday, ‘which came in with rain, cleur-| the beds and mattresses having Ueen cat np inorder} « T knelt with Ziska’a hunted flock The London Daily News commences o leader by 
under (byt Hyg which you aye co gallantly yindi- CAPTURE OF CALIFORNIA TRAITORS, fog olf at Sa, m., with overy indication of a gale, | to provide wrapping material tor the numerous pack-) J watched in Tonssaint’s coll of rook} stating, that a conriderablo portion of Ireland te 
cated, wud which you will bear onward to continced S 2 mt Pateavo of the ficetin sgt, At 12m, the wind| ages, and the feathers thrown from tho windows: |  X yulked with Sidnoy to the block. ul gui threatened with {amity and tht in the Nort 
‘The United States steamship Champion, from Ae-| blew a ule and continned to inicrease in violence for | Piano-fortes stood out on the sidewalks, guitars, and tho failure of potatoes ia more general and complete 

cipt of your dispatches announcing the| pinwall, nrvived on Friday, bringing ‘us passengers |! Lours;, some of the waves sw ecping Clear oven Cy other instruments lay in different stages of dilupida-| ‘The moor of Mnrston felt my trendy thunin any year eince 1846. + 
ort Royal the Department issued tho ine | from California, Gen. Sivoner, soven companies of | Uocks and atriking the abip with the force of u solid| tion upon the payomente, and the entiro place seemed ‘Through Jersey anows the myreh I led; Die Timex bas wn edicorial on the ill feeling of 
c Order, which, with this letter, you] the 3a Artille 2 ath ’ P shot. AtSp.m., for come rearou, the Vanderbilt} the very picture of rain and desolation. ‘Lhe honses My yoico Mogenta’s charges sped. tho North toward England, and argues upon tee 
will cuusé to ve read to your command. .e $a Artillery, and three of tho 6th Infantry U.S. Jet go our huweerss It mado a fearfal commotion] onteide were a4 beautiful as ever, and the flower groundlessness. Iteays itebull, novertveleps, cou= 


“ But now, through weary day and night, 





jon tat Secession bas 





Tamu, Sir, your obedient servants ‘A., with their officers, While on the way Gen, |among our horses for a few minutes. ‘The effect was gardens were uninjured, bnt the interiors wero in an tinue to express its conv 









































y 5 x : : a yagne and nimleas fet i 4 i 
a i : GIDEON WELLES. | Sumner arrested ex-Senator Gwin, ae! like weposyerfil concussion, throwing the horses out |awfal state—little better than Aa chaos of broken ated + atroyed the Federal’ Union, nnd that to whichever 
Flay Ofer SEDO in ceuaiva,  |Benliam of California, and Capt ay and J. Calioue of thelr eyuibbrinm, and kome oveing. the Horses out rritorey tora booka und engmivinge, old Teticry,| | Wet leavoto strike ono blow aright, ile wietory inclines ata reconstruction ox te old 
rt Hoyal, 8.0. * E ie Pall Wa Rev Sn AS Capt 7 ly of thrown entirely off their feet, We then began to| «c. The negroes assured us this was all elfected by | “On either ide my foe they own: Dunis is impossible. 
aia a ae Cea e he Revenue eervice, who were on the steamship} pitch and roll at a terrible rate, until we got some the en, ple,'’ aa they called them (meaning One gunrds through love bis ghastly throne, Yictions on sundry other points. 
Dass FORAGING EXPEDITION, | Orivaba, on suspicion’ of being Secessioniste about to | ails ect, which steadied the ship very much. . We| the field han fj and that thoy themeolyes huddone| And one through fear {o reverouce grown, ‘The Lives 
On Saturday morning a foraging party, consisting | ¢4 to Enropo in the rebel bebulf. Through tho held our course S. by W. nntil 1 o'clock at night, | all they could to prevent the destruction, but with} ¢¢ wry wai et a be to al fie ALE beh fae 
of fifty-soven of the 30th N. ¥. Volunteers, attached et pe Arlen the auilorsbaving hauled our bower in, raaking| out avail. Why wait wo longer, mocked, betrayed ce ed Dee ee ru subeequently. recovereds 
S i influence of their friends at Panima, Minister Herran she a  inckeaeabin® P By open foc, or thors nfraid With a doline of 4@}dy but subyequently 
G s'a Brigade, went ont to Doolin and cho Ge dee, 1 the ship a little more manageable; we ' tacked-ehip’ ‘At the Post-Office we found apumber of important Ti i thy Gen h id? tho wales hose to exporters 
0 anal rae ee a Tete ey Uatea and the Governor of New-Granada objected to their|and ated mora to tho oust. ‘Then the ebip rolled| letters; umong them one from Commodora Tutnull, "0 spoud thy coming through my ak 7,000 halen. slunated, ne 20,000 
Bruph'a Farm, three miles and a halt yes eton’6 -ppeasge through the conntry, on the ground that no Senriully, the decks at every roll standing stan an-| dated a day or two before tho battle. Ho felt, it) « Why watch to see who win or fall — Dales lay/s antboriwed 
Hill, todray away the forage which they hadcol-|¢xtradition provision had been incorporated in the | Ale of 49 degrees, ‘The horses plunged madly as if| would seem, quite confident as to the result, and Tebuko the dast agsinst them all; wiebais sir.  Milddling- 
lected and left n day or two before. ‘They tool with | treaty with the United S| ; the thoy would teat everything looee. Many. of thesa| promised that he would stivic by tle defenders ofthe | . Leave them to their wenseless brawl.” Orlean: md lds 
themiiceretieUoraisrsconsy nay alien loedbnant ss lest cprinsarara cis tatess At one time serious | gary utterance to most mortal groans, while others| forts until the very last. He cariaiuly sotesined bi 14d. 


consequences were threatened, it iexaid, troops bav-| in their desperation buried their teeth in the wood Promisa ina very atrange manner; may bo he recol-) Nay," Peace implored: ‘* yet longer walt; Riad sisbateo PAINS Oe 

















Doolin, onc of the owners of the farm, invited the | jjeen ordered ont i ‘he doom is near, the stale is yroat; i 
a f ue ib to ose the passa, f Gen, of their stalla ond mangers. I was below through lected the fate of that other Commodore, of Hatteras 16 door near, etal reat; 300,000 are American. 
men into divnor, ‘Tho soldiers foollaly. ascepted, | ne‘ rotsouens; but the General erolved'apen Sum | erowmbale ot it, keeping my mien to theirduvy ag} folet notoraty. All the Tetter in, question nye} | Col Inoweth if it be too late. Dieanyntura il bak ead 
and more foolishly stacked thei ide th 0 PO trell as Tcould, which was not very well, for they| been delivered over to Commodore Dupont. regret « — Gonnuts 99) 
abil their arma onteide the| ing the Isthy 1 1 d the Still wait and wnteh; the way preparo 
‘house, ahd wont in, leavi ight ‘ ing es mps noleng xolens, and the Governor | rn for safery every chance they could gets One| We then ‘ordered the negroet ow aa the way Whers J, with Zolded winsa of 
ue, ani went in, Tenving eight men acting 95] contented himself by protesting agninat bis nctas/a|toreo, an Letood by him, turned a complste mum) to He atonal, and bere we fount! property belops-| Nay Tollow, wenponlow nad Bares” R Tavtki é 
pickelu in the neighboriood, ‘Tho moment the men| yigiatiou of the rights of Now-Granada. ‘The story |mereet, lila hend etriking where’ his eels stood. ing to Uncle Sam which well repaid us for our jon y Weapo eansesr OF Jey le : é 
sat dowwn to dinner Doolin dispatched a servant tothe | hat Gon, Ha h Gree taoriom isda, (When he came down the horte next to lim) ney; The entire Fresnel lightingapparatus formerly | ‘Too Int!" tho stern, ead voice replied; who, it will be romombered, was tried and acquitted: 
Lea R Rae canistnd disse gets  acaebeaae EMPL PRP dent ae fire ooo o came onthe Champion, isde-|{ickea lim in the head nairly killing him, |used on Hunting Talend ‘and Martin's Industry was} ‘Too late!” ita qaournful echo sighed; in our Courts on the charge of murdering Mr. Wal- 
2 2 Bs puted to Jay the protest of his Government before the |{ could do nothing but Tet pike utogele tll morn:| discovered, in excellent condition, except thnt the In low lament the answer died. ton in’ Irving place, more than a yenr ago—was re 
be should inform the Rebels of the presence of our) President at Washington, iz, we learn, without foun-Jing, when T bad’ him Killed and wn over-\miusive Drass works waa somewhat tarnished for ‘seit C-wringe ta fist SR RRR © tm ones 
coldiers, This being done, Robel cavalry, numbering | gation, ‘The prigow Veaced on uiving their| boned. Another ores dropped dof, without a| want of <leating- Ono ight is revolving, the other rautling aa of wanke tn Spt) arrested on Sunday afternoonat @ porter-honse im 
t) = 5 Pritouers were relesred on giving their Unt Tromanu Fired. that| fixed, and both npparatas were imported for the pur- ‘An upward gleam of lessening white; Bleecker strect, known as ‘Tbe Store.” ‘Tho ocea- 
about 00, suddenly appeared, overpowered the| parole aay: thi ‘th their) iruggle, and two others were so injured that) fixed, Y So pawed tho vision, cound and sight, i i 
ma AGarize Uiey cable ev MGS BaRORCEa | Nee ee Ceoraanat? je country without permission |T' ye} them killed, aud thrown overboard, mak-| pose from Franco at i cost of S700 ihe Cont s 4 ate fion of this second arrest was am attempt on the part 
P y aN " From|the Government, but, on Saturduy, immediately |jng the loss in ull that night four horace. While on| Dupont is desirous of immediately faying down the] But round me, like a ailver bell of Jofferds to shoot a Mr. Matthews, brother of thee 
ve feative fools at Doolin’s table, A number of|rnee tho receipt of tho newe about the arrest of the upper deck compelling my men to go below, a| buoys in this great harbor of Port Royal, andren-| Hung down theisteniny sky to tell : ti 
sen muds theie, excaps, bat. 23) together with’ tho | aywwdu nnd SHG Sener oportant by the | Block fall from alot, Se a, aailory who" tlood | dering its eecura refuge and anchorage for sbipping,| Of Pe Trips a aeel voiea ll attheves Who was murdered ae the wame time that 
jaxOn nnd Slidell, it was deomed important by the | bloc tell Thone on the Lead, injuring him badly,| it would scarcely be possible to over-estimate the Walton wns Killed. At tho time Jefferds was ac- 


wagons anu lores, wero captured by the Rebels. | quiherities at Washington to make them more| "not past recovery. ‘Thres) or fonr of my nien| value of our discovery. The entire machinery. 4 Still hope and trust; it sang; ‘the rod quitted of the churge of mnrdering Walton, there 


BP REDEINUONGRESS, secure than theirjparole wonld warrant. Hence, | were injaredseverely. One that I had ordered Delow, | Jamps, hirer, clock-work, &c., até now safely on fast fall, the wine-presa maat be trod Nel Sea  eeteraREn Wire. 
Pho following is the result of the clection in Vir-| qeconding to orders received by telegraph from the and 9 Sai following op to seo that he went, was| board the Wabash, and ‘will coonbe replaced in their Bat all'is possible with God!’ [Independent Sharge of killing Muth a ae Fi . aE ee 
ginin for Members of the Rebel Congress: Secretary of State, Superintendent Kennedy hnd ex- | ca0ght just ahead of me by a batch as it broke from | former position. * i 




















Fane i 4 head Or him out and found bis limbs| ‘The other articles captured in the arsenal were n further facta have since been obtained which warrant 
Ifa Disuict, J, R. Chamblies of Greenville; 11d) Senator Dr. Gwin, J. Calhoun Benham and J. b. tai orate Dera it ehintine the wea presented | fow dozen innekels of tho '52 pattern, Springfield PROM EUROPE. the District-Attorney in holding him for wother 
District, excProsident John Tyler of Charlen City; | Brent rearrested, and their baggage thorougbly|a scene of rare grandeur and beauty. | T thought munnfacture; quantity of bayoneta ond United peaaeranns taal, eMitiqwill take ploso next sonth.  Jelferda is 





ae and ; 5 i a =I Kegs of Keutucle 5 4 
IVth District, Rogor A. Psyor of Poteraburg; Vtb| overhauled. ‘They were all taken to Kort La- ee ut SS etl a pine aa Si re ea caer an Ces seo ‘Tho City of Manchester, from Liverpool and] now in'the Tomb, 


District, Thowan S. Booock of Appomattox; WIth} fayeite, whence they will bo duly removed to Fort : , t poner she GE aati taak ac) 

bee bie a ‘dQ for that night of storm and danger for the} siege gun-carringes, ‘and an old 2t-poundor of little | Queenstown on the 6th and 7th inst., passed Cape r 
District, John Goode, jr. of Bodford; VIIth District, | Warren in Boston harbor. Rea aaten ior robes of beauty, and #0 wesc hervelt| value; the latter we rendered uscless by knocking | Race on Saturday evening, with four days Inter news Monper iw New-Yors.—On Thureday morning 
Jamea P. Holcombe of Albemarle; VILIth Disizict;| ‘Their bageago contained ample etoro of pistols, | with gems and. ornaments of Hume a8 to rival the| off to trunnions. ‘The long room on the secon rom Europe. ‘s quurret on alight cante ocourred\etween Dr. Moses 
D. 6. Dejurnette of Crooline; EXth District, Wim. | revolvers, bowwie knives, and dirks.. ‘he trunk of] Peauties of the thy. Great wayes o€ phosphorescent floor, wo learned, was uscd ae a ball-room m Baro etecn England) France, and| Lowenberg andi Mfr, Samuel Uatioa, at, No. 14K 


per a ; i peibitants, and served as the headquarters of that ntion, botween England, E : 
Smith of Fauquier; Xth District, doubtfu) between | Cathoun Benbam contained among otlier documents Tight ron ei ten thou Ca agiean gallant er etcon Anilégy. Around | Spe. eoncerting itervention in Wexico waa sigued| yivt avanie, where (ley oocupied n houso in come 
, di oa g : r 


Botelér and Hunter; XMth District, Jobin 1B. Dald | tyvo articles desoriptive of imsalty earefelly clipped |PFP2 a" ong wake, reaching off for one, hundred) the walla wore fertgoned the nares ‘of Jetlenon at London CE ag aie aes mon, Mr. Hoffman wished to bave a door sbat; Dre 
qin of Augusta; XUth District, Fayetto MeMullin, | from Whe New-York Tribune of May 11, 1860, and | fathoms, was a solid mies of light twisted in amoke-| Davia, Raa Ras, Ci res « fe i eee ae 
Facer rti biatch, bellowed that AG, Jenkins| ono from Whe NewYork ‘Times of May 13, 1860, /Wko curle, Eaclt crested weaves Sy, te trocyo|scere ‘nutnrally removed from their! dusty elevic gain afloa. ally condenma Searetary |followed; and the latter albbed the former, ificting 


wit iT ile i ft ba the I 
Sede ytd XVik Dinisicty Robert Tohoson of | Both these articles deacribo the ‘man whom: Presi. | could react, wis covered with fight, whilo in the| tion, and Teft the walls bleak’ and bare as'the lower or ie ed Lyon, and tatotaiba ths | wogndg of which lo almost instantly died. The Cor 


h Seward’ 
-drop 1a it fell tarned to| chambers. e , ‘ 
Harrison; XVith District, Charles W. Rostoll of| gent Buchanan bad appointed to tke office of United Hollows; each separate rains rop aa it fll turned {0 Ch Vo.yrero led to beliove by the negroes that rome Nit of foreign governmenta to call attention 10 8] oe a ave retamed! wvverdict in ucconiasos 
constitutional Prov thy Goveruors of the Stalss, reli-| with the above facts, snd the snamlorer ia in jail 


Vheeli “ t ii a . " i fi {itutional provision. It also ridicules Mr. Sow- 
Wheeling. Noreturns received from the Ist Dis- abril it ‘alifornia, | floated t. When tho Vanderbilt cast us off, intention exists on the part of their lute masters oe 
li eh Cans Precera canet ome | sla cra capac aun ae ates [goa a yaa ees 
are the candidates. - x Gred fathoms long, rested like a drag, rendering the | thro - The. lew, Tis ses Lol R 
‘At_tho Congressional election, held in North) New an DaNoznovs Couxtenrntt.—Countex-| ship unmanageable, until it was Teuled fo, -Awit| Which came up ohendquarters this forenoon, rejoins ae ai aso gece aie, ai ol eae a Towa Exxoriox.—The oficial returns of the-Iste 
Carplinne the folowing eavaldntes were succereful: | 4+" ying of the denomination of $50 and $100, on cums on deck it wns covared with mint led fo, 83 re Pembina aad Uoudiliathiseveniog, and the Com. |Eyouse Du! EE AOAT he American side with| election in Towa for Judge of the Bupssme Cott, 
Lacbutrce W.NeH. Smith; Td District, 1. ¥,| felt billa of the monies Tare , on. | ame nd the luminous animacule elinging toit made| modore Imas determined thut fo Turther excesses shall | trgacd exccedingly i and te aoe entirely con-| reen[(ed in tho re-election of Lowe, Repablicen, who 
Bridgers; 11d District, Owen HR. Keenan; TVth the Shoe and Leather Bank of this city, have just|;?igok like huge serpents Hecked with flame, When ‘bo committed either by blacks or whites. It is un- eset ne ie their own showing the dcts ofthe! aoe <4 61,000 votes to Al 63% for Elwood, and 3818 
Peet thomas D, McDowell: Vth District, A.| made their éppeurance. ‘They are co well executell| we tacked ship we were in) but fiveon tethoms coe stood. that. koversl. companies of sirines will be| vince sl thet 08 Tike tir cen legal. na regarda| Tost ao 103 laa ae 
H. Arrington; Vith District, J. It. MoLean; Viltt) .. to haye been taken in largo quantities by some of | water, and.our aptain saya ho nover Wants to coms| placed on guard thera to-morrow for the purpose | {meri nn citizens, und violations of the rights of nu-| Sa\berng- For Congress in the Tid. Distriat, 
District, contest between ‘thomas S. Ash, JH. ity banks. A careful examination with tho | earer going to the bottom than then, Saturday the| of watching over the property left by the panle-) iio4 44 regurds foreiyners. supply the yscancy caused by the resiguation of Gen. 
Head. Hugh Waddell, ands; Chrisian td ae of to Seas dln fulloveing | Bulescomtinned unabated, and! only tires of tho Hest siciekan {hadi any 1 eee Herald, saya Lord Lyons bas exposed] Cursia, Wilson, Republican, receited 22,25; Sealy 
Deliat, Wes Dander; UXth District, B. S. Gaither; | icroscopo of the eounterfoit, shows the FolloWiPB | era in wight, Tis, Sunday, morning, things are tea tac rebult, without a right to resent it, and] gnoerat, 21,420. Majority for Wilson, 7, Se 














Lowenberg desired to bayeit open; an. alfercatiom 





























Xth District, A. T. Davidsov. difference between. the counterfeit and the genuine | looking a ath leas saualiys peaey weheve Bo ‘THE PILLAGE AT PORT ROYAL. compelled ber to listen to a proclamation syblch feos ore eee 
Ne Ur SS. : i te ight band of the jorees und thrown them overboard, au i i 3 fiance to England. Te Herald then . 
Se OR OE ea ar potes: Inthe genuine note tho right bandof the autour teal Nees hat ware on the upper deck on| | Z8fOrmation hae been reseed putalGay ae Rutseell for rar eres «i eanoy on| A Munpxn at Kerror.—Anallray took place im 


‘deri i ini ing a| lowered the i y , ci 
enor ond Ga fa pee Ee Ee Mt arate tacts HO litte lower deck. None of the fleot were in right ernment from Port Royal, of date Nov. 1, | thu American Coustitntion und quietly enduring roh-| tho quiet village of Keypors, N- J-, on ‘Thursday 


is ing. At noon our captain called mo jnt i i to id and. hi i find be bas drifted | yeni i salted in the deuth of ring aA 
ineloring letters of aafoguard issued Vy. Albert Pike, | word bank" while in tho ‘connterfeit there is a thismoring. “dnd opened our letter led mo into |that the) pillage re coe eenes Car ee ere kg ENS erealaa rie ee eeet On oe ong a 
sho calls himself '* Commissioner of the Confederate | space, nearly the length of the band, between the groom, OTe report ab Port Royall | te Prompé action of Lneuby, Bap tice, Ano Loudon Post says, that Secretary Seward bas| Mme Ree TAS Rane bak 
Siates,’"to the Indian Nations and ribes west of sliading of tho letter and the hand of the rider. pea-aicken partiolo, and Xdo not think] Watmough. Powder iad been secured in the} wantonly added another to. the inany differences jing ae Ste rete S tae cane Chan 
~ Arkataas, in fayor of a band of the Comanches. | ‘The red tint in the note is duller in the counterfeit \ight-houso and the channel buoys recovered. | Which, he wishes to perpetuate Helyesh fe two | been at enmity b 


i inti ‘ ‘countries. ‘hort timo since they bad an encounter, and that 
This document was obtained from tho Vand in Conn-| than in the ganuine. ‘The luster in the tinting has | A large forco of South Carolina troops was i Ti adon Daily News thinks the course purmed] >. Thursday See iia ear weaiiete 
rein 

















cil. ‘Thoy were greatly astonished on beinginformed | heen removed by damping the counterfeit note in gathoring at Por Royal Ferry, variously esti-)by the Goyerament premature, indiseréet, andid-) hon they commenced qua a slight soufllo 
thst thoy had made o treaty with enemios of our) order to make it sppoar old. mated at from 3,000 to 10,000. At 25 a. m, considerate. enened, when they wareeeparated. - Almost aay 





h i kere were ! Z 
Government andof their Great Fathor at Wasbing-| 'TKe leaves on the ornaments around the Bavk De- It was reported that the American bankers were) jfeyward they cums in conte sre 


tom, and ywishied the aafoguard {o bo went te Washing- | partinent dio, are different in whape and“ sketchy’! 
ton to be destroyed, or used as their Grent Fatber| or unfinished in appearance. 


might see fit. ene SS sasbey eo eeeey 


a Lack 
of the 11th, during » fog, from six to eight] tiolding out liberal commissions to English financiers) Or a atab in bia Jelt thigh, savoring an urtery, 

i Federal loan in London. Abe a tery, 
musket shots wore fired at tho gun-boats from to place # upgeBont ol ge piste zal erat aud causing his death in 81° mesients ‘The ioe 7 
the shore below the town. It waa the ¢X-|:he danger of touching it, und think the chances of) ri yjy peeupled Oa of gazietance €0 a As 








intenti seas very reaiote. 4 ified anda d 
"Armed Thdians are ut Fort Wise in greatnumbery,| Hoxon to wHox Hosox 18 Due.—The reeent premee anentien a: ae ees BT ea a woe reuidins of Terence Bellew MeManus, brought ney ne aay, bronghe i Te vasiitbe at 254 . 
and aro anxious to make a treaty and entorin the} magnificent exploit ou tho const of the Rattlesnake the idland to send persons i «| frou Americe, were honored with & public foneral. | DAV hay the deceased camo tohis death fro mw 


‘Phe reconnoitering party sont from the feet to) ‘he demonstration by the French troops bad at-\ OUTS tT Ai yy aabarp instrament in the b aads 

jver| tracted considerable attention. Switzarland had) Hioted BY. ye, Simmons gave bimsell “ap to 
Boliee reported that wae as {he iver} otested and demanded evucaalin, and Franeo hud of John Sieg vena conveyed to tho Count 
banka deserted except by squads of NegrOSs, | proposed a negotiation. Suilut Freehold to await the detion of the Gran 
who regarded the troops with curiosity and] A belief had gained ground that a large Toun was} Jury. 


agency at that place. Thoynamber 500 0r600Todges, | Stato hus added another page of glory to the hittory 
nd, from their number and bravery, more trouble! of our gallant Navy. ‘That State has braised the 
muy be apprehended from them than from all otier| heel ot the United States Government moro tan 
tribesif they ‘ure not satisfied, We give a copy of| once; but the spirit of Union and Liberty inspiring 








L Sly sequined by the French Governticnt. > 
the safoguard: ‘* onr gallant tary, lias seyercly brolead Ler venous Tear, One of the guaboate was boarded by o| gens seanitss te Met Tasco children brd been = 
LETTERS OF, SAPEGUARD- _ |head, ‘Hatteras and Port Royal will be conspicnous| {2° ,ai1 probubl boat's crew of negroes, who stated that mspy| publicly sold us elves in the French establishment ABRI reday, 3 
“i i. ¢3 | A = [S—On Th ry Now, b: aA 
aqiie Confederate States of Amsrishy 9 Mrsousto| matics in tho fecords of rebellion-emabisg. | |e wonvs Hat St ey Sr reli ot thom Had hen st by ie mae, The Cato ; Fah sede nna er See 
Salons thoes presents shull come: maaer that, aftr tho recent victory, oar brave el: | the ect to-day. beat 10 O'TOG Abs evE3iE| ore asgured that the troape had not come £0}, Tavenropr Corso MARRET The wales of Cots] suites ha A tore. 












‘The bearer of thi 
Chief of the ¥1 
angles of the Bra 





qe Bite-yarna, the principal] diers, who had Ween reluctant spectators, gazed Se at 4 ; Keaday, were 0 bales igpolalioos| 18 tty the Rey. leas Wescet the 
" ? jf Frat heat le , of cours, ted) take masters, Lor to hold is easier, x74 dull; with adownwacd tendency, bat a 
ett of Li Nestha OF €o-| wisn’ admiration on to blue jackets, eothusiatienlly [P°stiny to tel i, See RU set rams iesa ee them from their masters, 1 tachi angel The mH 


tans 
‘rie, and those who accompany | "7" 4 them, and eagerly sought the honor of shak-| eold,"! so woot him talk. fem enslaved; that they woro free to go tol were, restrict to 2,00 bales at TRIS foes Tues | Joins G-Orechoaah ction - 



























































i iyo, @a Thursday, Now. 
Lim aro the head men of that Band; of whorl . af - . i ia’ they mpiobalnsk pelted declio u one} HO)’ Eiwrard Hewatd to Ais Alsira A. a Gath a 
have this day concluded and signed on bebulf of the| ing theirhands, Henceforth shall we not extend 9 yoann Seen NY. foe me Tiss Doaulert ope Bilan Beet ee LS 1 Ro Havoxt te x falter uno bnrsow ee ao os = 
whale Viewer Uno article of « Convention of more eare ant wyrpnthy to CI Tor a ee ee ar ae ee aaa No gomonts, | ry Lea fetasni teak on muxau| Aue menace Senay sea mon hardy Nr 

oo und iriendsbip eta ik Ban ap othe to the American Seainen's Friend Society? onr anchor for a time. We hoisted signals this moro- and they thought all the blacks would come in nt rg qulat and. dient, excoge for West sa ny to Mise Mary irewa st ny » 
Sa Ea ee eaeumna, initia: country US: ————— + Tag for war, A guiboat came atongnde to giro] to avoid! being uurdero, ‘The’ officers of| Spent tendancy. ienardons Spenin Oo EMIS ORL 

* i. H . A a ; but the eco was so high that the attempt was ~ y eT: t Gist 
trvoom: Rad River and sites Capit ea iby Passronts To Cani¥ORst —The following notice soe beakttld Wo told he capieinigan Tcotnition, another gunboat reported tbat they fame 2a, Wa Rime aad advazced 20 a Be 
TA Oa a a a or ie [uaa beearscelrod fom (be D Ea Ee rnd amsmeceeaL. We vonid oil aefeamer to. towuside| Beaufort desorted by every: iobabitaut with the /ig/5y Waits Waser, timid: VNGnta cdr) Tag the : 
CHIR is lap ng to a Mier Bande row | published for tho information of all whom it may | Thia ia the third day we bye. been at anchor bes] yxcoption of two; to one of whom the Captain | Cm enters Meeting allow, 3318; WHS tan fer || places 
oo fle Sui Plan au ewer nd pera coer aa en Oe eae one Us Gawd allin seb of wy) aa conducted by the megrocs, who wero Te: ee eae et atemme Blaed) AUST Coy and YES TNE TORN Oe Weteerte Ne Vamos 
yea i =|. There that disloyal _|but still no ode sent off to tow us in. 1 «| Michardioy, SY +. Ca fuoios Beat dal; Rork duiland| » home ol ride’ Tathiee, bye tke veremony 
ee also tovgettle upon reserves, inthe eam, coun: hretou Aap for Kigoropes non i aatige fe ber ure lable to be. swept ont to een asi oa J0iged to see im, crowding round bim aera tke ver UHR far eles alle | ea von of Jac and al ie Nanni ta Ana 
Xs tayouccordingly taken the said Cbiefand the | EWP! tthsudpecid ts provide tbemalres with exports Thursday, Nov. 7—At Sa. m- choatenmmuDHoAt | Iyrgq nombers, ands oboering tho flog.) [9 pOOL ae apeca Manse, Caeser weleh god La Tbe n 

aah Chavomccording yer persons of Lol. aoxed| {a ipeusme meiner aa pamcoguce Xy vouale (or Europa” Forbes came off for us. Wo tind w ttle ditfica’ty ‘ j.* | 

















LILIAN'S. PERPLEXITIES. 





ASW AVE VAC " 


Wf IMGR 


yy -¥ : 


NEW-YORK SEMIL-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1861. © 





"Wall, come,” thought Westby, as ho paid the 
olork at tho telegraph office, ‘there is an end to 












Westby. ‘Credat Tudens! Forgive me if I'm 








vorably, that Newton wouldsoon bo able to ro-| try 
rather sceptical, it waa not to be expected that she | turn. 








= = 
to grasp hi 
‘Vernon t—there, that’s capital! 





‘When you've 





‘ - 
hond—can’t you wait one moment, | your glasses. ‘This table will chow what mean, — 


Lead tho chorue, Miss Temple.’ 


Nowion, for this night ableast. If Tam only left) should confess to you the name of hor newlover.'| Ob, horrible trial! constantly in the company] got your boots on, rig up for'tho orchestra. : * Of light and shade - 
BY A. W. DUBOURG, ‘at peace I shall be able t hecod of that brief} * Look you hers, Westby, I only regrot that it} ofthe man ele must forget, noting with reluctant) worder if that confounded’ fellow—whav's his Life is made, - 
by sticking to it-hard all night.’ is not ip my power to fellyou all the facts about) cys all the Jovenble poidts of hisjeharavter, dd-| nn’—Moarkhuui's friend—who plays the cornet, On the morrow, tea 
HAPTER V.—Prorrep Ur, But, olay Whion Westhy outared his chambors, jour last interviow—ahe is nut is Toyo with Scott, |miring, fo think that it should bom orime to nd-| har gat back from Lie. Richmond dinnert—aind, Toy oF eorrows 
CES URE te Syl foro hin ineredhilont eyo#, stood Newton. |P'm certain of that—but enough of the wholé| mire, what was noble and good! It was hor duty| wo wou't wait for hin." With riaa boldly 


tis o serious mattor when the water-bottlo does 
notililute the feverish consequences of thy night's 


excitembnt, and soda_water absolyeth not on the | 


shy Jay that night ina horeshair 





NUEFOW. 








‘If you are merely n ypirit, L don't mind," ox 
claimed Weathy, anjoyeds ‘but in the flesh you 
ayo no business heres’ 














‘affair, Ir 
dwell on il, ond just because ib is go painful, ond |b 
just because I feel go utterly desolate, I've come 





Tt is so yery painful to me that [dare not}to forget this Present fascination, and think of 


er lover absent in France. Aud then to tear 


Weatby's praises of Newton, Weatby insisting oh 
to sliake your old fist and have a bit of comfort in |Jus right to speak, haying» known Newton from 





And Vernon, released at last, flow with ardor 
to his boots. 

* Now fori, Lilian!) The bookcase will do for 
the window. Here, Williams, take the book and 





Slivk, dink, clink— 
Let the glasees clink, clink, clink.* 
* Bravo!” cried’ the critic, delighted at haying ~ 





y Yon fetler—' muttered Newton, apolo- i : 
shirt of remorse, aud made great and audible con-} (avr Inet, letter Perv gekitig cu} risn alin phir DaenRBEaeron ork eE boy; it drove het half’ mad. to ‘listen. Once or| prompt!” peach something to alter arid amend.” * You eq © 
fession in lis small attic the next mon fs ur vely stated that you wero not to return | throuphout,” twico it had been.on her lips to make mdesperato} * “Saved, saved! bnt, alas, How saved??? Ree you wel yaa the effect this way, and it 

“ap oul Bes art GRAY ia Tia a ONE went foryt mt by.‘ Nevertheloes,’} * Tiiank God," murmured’ Westby, ‘I can givo| confession. in. defiance. of all conseauen but} * Clasp your hands over your face, Titian, |frmm a sort of tableau with Miss Pemple inthe — 
of the conitssion, amid tho splich-splash of thy fomovwhat softened, * yonarepartly/you my hood on it.’ Then in a ouder tond, |fear was mingled with her other fevtioga toward) Madam, L lave the honor to placo tia docuc| enter of tho group whon the curtain fils, With 


cold water, aud tho work of razor and bruthes. 

Westby felt grim satisinction in emphasizing 
thiadecturation in Inyiug it down os 0 strong 
proposition that needed uo argument for its snp- 


rte 
Pee Whatthe deuoa ia the matter with me? I 
know I can't support & wite. I should bo the 
veriest fool in the world to entangle myself ina 
hopeless engagement—and then, that I should bo 
on the poiut of taking & wretched advantage of 
Nowton’s misfortane! Good God; if that girl 
had not been ten thousand times better aod truor 
than I was! Curee it! what an infernal cnt! 
sticking plaister! and 1 was eo deuced grand in 
my notions of honorand all that—pshnw ! it won't 

Mighty useful thiog, this conscience of 
Vim o wretelied, bograrly fellow 

Ay, there was comfort even in heaping up all 
sorts of contemptuous expressions, in degrading 
himself in the contemplation of high priuciplo, in 
thorough self-bullying. Atlast, being very hum- 
ble and contrite, he began to find consolation in 
forming resolations for work and labor on behalf 
of Newton and his affairs. 

And Lilian Temple—this was her confession, 
contained in a letter to hor brother: 

*T know, Fred, it was very naughty of mo not 
‘to write to you all this time—only adding a lino to 
mainis’s letter to tell you of my engagement. 
Taseure you it was not laziness; the real cruth is; 
I was not quite happy in my mind about accepting 
Mr. Newton, and J felt a little afraid of writing to 
you. You know I told you all about Churles 











absolved hy circmnstarices, inaamuch as a measiige 
udvising your return is now secking for you at 

Boulogua.’ 

‘ How can I ever repay all your Kindness?! ex- 
claimed Newton, clasping Woatby’s hands, 

' Don't interrupt the judge,’ cried Westby, with 
affected solemnity. *Rocullect you only stand 
entirely absolved on ove condition, that you con- 
dense everything you hava to suy into five minutes, 
Hero, look at that,’ and Westhy pointed to. bun- 
ato of papers. * I've got to atu overy bit,oF it 
into my head before I go to bed.’ 

‘TKnow yon baye been working: so hard for 
me; you're the best, the dearest fellow thnt ever 
ived.? 

* Lot mo warn you, Newton, 
five minutes with adjectiv 
did you got on in France? 
your pot Southdowns there ?? 

‘Hong the sheep, Westby! I kuaw you al- 
ways hate to be thanked, but I will say what I 
feel.” 

+So Woatby was forced to listen to the outpour- 
ings of Newton's gratitude, 

“It's a kindness to send you away, old boy,’ 
sail Westby, when the five minutes had expired. 
“know where you ato off to.’ 

*Tehan't bo expected, shall 17° 

‘Well, to say truth, you won't—for o letter 
which I posted this afternoon to the young lady 
mentions to-morrow as the catliest poriod for your 
uppearanco—it will be all the greater surprice 

Yowton haying departed, Westby buried himself 








not to wasto your 
Como, now, how 
‘Anytlaag to snatch 





























“Pheso misfortunex cure. thamsclyes, Nowton. 


You are woll rid of her—bear that in mind! But 


Westby. 
nor which awed her, She fancied that he doubted 


‘There was a cold sternnvss in/his man- 


You never know Temple, Newton, 





Westby was silent for 2 whi 


Fred Temple,’ and Westby'a voice dropped, ‘ what 
would he say to thia? his sister a yretche 
I can tell you 
this dffair Would hayo wounded im to the quick. 
T know he would never hye forgiven her. Good 
God! to think Lilian showld ave acted thus.” 
tien he suddenly 
“How dare 





d jilt! 


her constancy toward Newton, and that he was 
doing all in his power to keep Newton before her 
inind. Sho felt that if ehe broke her epgogoment, 
Westby would never forgive bor, nny, that he 
would utterly dispise her, Sho had indeed or- 
rived ata sound conclusion, but strive all she 
could, ler feclings were constantly rebelling 
agninst it—ler reason was convinced, but her 


drow hia hand from Newton's grasp, 


Pou Vin os beggarly Inabug, Tas once madly in 
love with this girl—madly, mudly, I can tell you. 
T could speak and think riglitly euou Twi 

tried in tho firo, but then I was as weak—as y 








er indeed ! ‘at night, Newton, before she came | th 


rising ia my soul to take advantage of your mik- 
fortune, and so win her from you; but sho kuew 





now, and shy told me what it was, putting tho| 
very words into my mouth, whilo I was struggling | li 
With my wretchud thought, and so. she saved me | w 
from being in vory fact a scoundrel and a knave. 
You may cut me to-morrow, Newton, but I’m glad 
I've told you. 
has taken plice.’ = pe 
There was a paibfal silence. 

Westby’s words of seléaccusation had burst 
from his lipawith vellemout fluency, but when be 


“ 

















what her duty was then, if she las forgotten it| into her agon 


began to speak ngain it wae-with the utmost besi-|I declare I scarcely know my own work. Pray | thoy 





T throw stones? Newton, I'll hide nothing from heart remaived unreconciled, perpetually compel. 
in | ing her to'a reargumiout of the subject. 


Thoughts too Lard for constant thinking? She 


eagerly sought relief in every amusement which 
the London keason afforded. She had found the 
48 tho meanest wrotch living. I tall of despising | most absorbing excitement in the propurations ror 


He play, rehearsals, dresses, &c. Sho had posi- 


to bid you adieu—and, mark you, she asked mons} tively dreaded to thiuk that after the night of per- 
her brother's friend for my ndvice—there, it was |formauco the power of this anodyue would be at 
mm end. 


Aud now Westby’s' note thrust her once more 
of doubt. 

Whilst Lilion was looking at the note, Mr. Wil- 
mins had retired to coutemplate the efleot of his 
ork from a distance. 

‘Lot me seo, there's what tho French call 
finesze” in your part, Miss—wo must give force 





T could not hold it back after what} to the smiles," nnd he turned to the table for o 


onail, 
Lilian tore up the note and fluug the pieces from 








Vhy, How your countenauce do change, Miss! 











mént in your hands, 

Tn default of a 
up the euvelope of We 

“You must olinost snatch it from mé—that’s 
right! Now tearit up pussionately,’ 

Sut Lilian thrust the envelope into her bosom. 

“* Beliold my generosity!” gaid Scott, con- 
tiuing the dialogue, ‘Monsieur Do Lannay 
wis a rival, but forgive him. He was a rival, 
butyou, Marie—you have cured him of his love, 
hia! ho! ‘Lhe noble-minded De Launay, that mir- 
Tor of chivalry! think you he will care forthe wo- 
man who has been {ulee to her word!" By Jove, 
Lilian, you never did the byeplay an well us this! 

* Pust-rate,’ said Mr. Williains, critically, bué 
inwardly ho awarded halt the praise to himself 
‘and the paint, 

* Edge up closer to the chair andtablo, Lilian, 
—that’s it! Hat ha! beauty to win De 
Launay back he only cares for honor sud 
truth. You will live in his mind, Marie, as the 
yan coquette—the filke ono that trifles with the 
heart. Aud think of it, Marie, ho will turn fron 
you thus, when you cross his path.” ? 

* Where's Scott?—they want him!” cried! au 
excited ‘super,’ rushing into the room. 

‘Hore am I, Fred—coming directly, It could 
not be better, Lilian; that ery wlien you fell into 
tho chair. It will bring down the curtain splend- 
idly” Aud Scott hurried from the room, 

‘There was a voice of lamentation in tho passage 
tlie voiew of Vornon—n voice of sympathy also 

of the Mouaic person. 


is note. 





ropetty’ letter, Scott caught 
iv 














Tegurd +o the song, it's tho old story.of © posta 
Dascitur,? 

*Tprohibit any mon from twisting e wretched 
pun ont ofnon fit,’ cried Scott; “I know that fle 
low Vincent would Lave done itif Tjind not mor 
cifully stopped hina.’ 

_, Vilteent ésized « wooden dnguer, but was liek. 
ily disarmed before Scott had fallen « victim to his 
very justifiable ire. 

Lihav’s fmaid came to heryand whispored in 
hor ear. ~ 

* Lilian!’ exclaimed Scott, obeerving her a8 ho 
turned from his mortal combat with Vincent, 
“you really do want something—you've ong 
tlirough immense fatigue,’ Ho poured out a glass 
ofchanpayue. ‘I insist on your drinking this bo- 
fore you change your dress; tho excitement keaps 
YolLup now, bute must recollect the derer temp 
that have to be danced after the play.” 

* No, uo, Frank, let me Ga; Tmust— 
ho dagger or the low),” said Scott, playfully. 
brandi hing the weapon hé had taken from Vine 
cent, 

Lilian in baste drank off the champague—it 
tastod like water. + 

‘Put wy burnous over mo, Jane,” and Lilian, 
concealing her dress, hurried from the room to 
welcome her lover, George Newton. 

* Sho isan out-and-out girl,’ exclaimed Vincent 
in tones of admiration to Scott. 

‘You're perfectly righ, iy friend.’ 

‘T'd venturo a stall bet, old boy,’ Whispered 
Vincent, *that you're over head and ears— 




















SEER EAI FoTE AINE ce atl Gas Ta Os Tare ehnre ver AUERG Maotaateybatova tain | ka BotmeecUTGReteT smile, or I shan! vhat I’ 1 “p , ‘Whit on earth's the uso—she'e engaged? 

BL aE eeu UL nea Farah ft da Daye (Ob s' documents beforo ie certainty. mile, or Lshan't know what I’m about. \Thauk| *’Phey'ro a size too sual! tut om earth's the ueo—ehe’s engaged? 
one arene vit ene) Yat aetna EO UG a his fe vorita yepeaAG HIM MMLC WVANNCOMLIG | tesT toy vory oldest frionid, Newton, and T| you, the slightest touch ix sufficient,” aud Mt.| **Pon my-vord, dey sall stretch.® “J cault faney her earing for aman like New- 
‘Wall, I'did matage to dituisa) my foolish efforts he Flt a teudency to wander away from the | would not for worlds have’ yout despise soe. I/ Williams aguin retired to\4nko w eurvey'of Ms| ‘Ym like uw eat qa wralhote Ok! and that fon—I'vo met him here ouco or tyvice.’ 

re, but Lnover could get over a. scuso of pique subject on hand; Newtou would’ eomo struggling |haye accused mpaclf, therefore 1. Yave-n. rieht to | ark. There, now? ie oxelas and proudly, “P'il] cursed/eorn,” ‘She's stuck to him lide a brick though; T 
Jove ab nena eoult ae F iny |into his mind, abd Lilian, ‘and the meoting of tho| say eomething in, my awa. exteduation. bat warrant when you go ou, one-half the people will]! * Never amind, Vernon, use is second nature,’| Know there were plenty of people who wanted her 


at the low appreciation he manifested for iy 





















wretched night cured my wicked stupid love. 1) cr 





ips 





perfect," and Votber half will say, 





cried Scott. 


to give him up after that bank affair’ 








i githout power or strength |lovers; but gradnally as he warmed to his work, Ys i ‘You won't feel it whon the em ¢ i y : 

Eo arate Dig REDOEN Maat LE aTSoAML sees | aul mastoreeL thelfasts Obtho\passaudlRnewEAl ees Na ee almost a pity you hudn't had just w leetlo rouge.” | tain's up.’ “Ts deuced hard,” remarked Vincent; “hut 

ewe meee ii |ipferences, weaving them into possible arguments, | lay in my powor to sorve your interests, both with| * Now then, Williams,’ cried ® voice ut the)‘ Mv. Williams yas loft in the room with Lilian | Sute givls al S get the roputation of being flirts 
douthennn, his anind becamo perfectly abaorbed. Though tho] the Temples und with regard to that bank busi }door, ‘are you ready for met We're late as it|and her maid, Lilian’s head still rested on the |JUSt because they're rater jolly. Ames 

may Wonder atit, Tuffirm}nesa, Da tell me you heliove thin.” is, and I'm * discovered,” recollect.? tiblo, clasped in her hands, ‘Tho world is articularly hard upon jolly girls, 


and expericnee, he might have rad my charactor 
aright: Dhad never been tried—I might, alter all, 

















perienced intense satisfaction in 
ies of 





have boon deceiving myself with vain ideas of ex 














egan to clear away; bit by bit lis own| hand in his. sn" 


‘1 do believe it, you dear oll boy, from the bot= 
toth of my heart!” and Newton touk Westby's 








‘Come in, cousin Brink,” said Lilian, 
Mr. Frank Scott cutered ready for the stage, 
ve and except hia f Mr. Scott was etaye- 











‘Pust-rite!” aguin exclaimed Mr. Williains, 
Jost in admiration at the effect his handiwork 
had produced. 





replied Scott.‘ Why, I've already been pitelied 
into, half a dozen timos, for trying to’ get her to 
break with Newton. Hollo, Samucls! ia ovory= 





| cellence. / : heath ade rat doakh : 3 ili hody ready for ‘Rumpelatiltskin ? ‘Then ming 

Te ted wi owls | arguments groyy side by wide with theanticipated) | Lwish that thoro was o.pledge of assuranee|mauager, Le was consequently the iucus upon] Rrauke*iurmured Liliaa, ‘I can't go ttirougn| Body. ready oe inpelatiltskin Then ring 

) oT ee eae criituuta OP MGaISErERED CANA Leder dveper than words,’ exclaimed Westhy. Niich the ‘shortcomings of everybouy and oyery-| with it—it-will kill me,’ ‘Thero wero teave in her] {or the orchestras you'd better go in front, Vin- 

froin the first what his character waa—uo preten: Antagonism, and its power to evoke the energica! | cWiiy, your labor an that hank atte speaks for | thing were concentrated during the half hour pre-| even: cent, to see the Butlosque; I thiuk you'll say it’s 
‘ r hier wen wero at| itself,’ t wton. ‘and T may: tell you this) vidus to the rising of the curtain. “‘ Bless me, Miss,’ said Mr. Williams, ‘you| YerY funny.’ 





son to 0 highly cultivated in 
strength of purpose, but n good bea 


f, no great 
i 













Tn all probability, two or three 


t; anen of talent equally ub- 





raised in argumont. 








ent chambers at work | much of our intorvie 
me that your influence Und held her for so long | el 


‘Thus time sped on nnliveded by Westby. hat. 





Lilian ‘Temple sword to 





* Good night, old fellow,” said he, taking up his | ba 
*T shall id breakfast with you, anind 



























“What ass, Veru 
mined Scott, takin 





n't fiud his boots,’ ex- 
his seat before the dressing 





ic, Lilian, thats where it is, after all. 
N < 


first um, On Was cor- 















needn't feol the part Like th 
side, like my pat,’ 


t's all on the out 





Williams, * you will bo on ina few minutes, you 
are only alittle nervous,’ and he addressed some 


. . ° ” 
* Dear George!’ cried Lilian as she entered tho 


me an offer very shortly. after. his it s areabsorbed in the | true to me.” table, *nod he's boring me to death,” ‘No, no, pray tell them I can’t do it,’ sobbed |0m—she thought he would have clasped her in 
too, as poets taste,| Newton emphasized all this wath a hearty shake} ‘Vhen his eye fell on Lilian. Lilion, his arin, but he turned from her with a slight 
of creative power in new points to bo| of the hand. ie ess md Joi, Crest parfaites but your} ‘Bit the curtain's risen,’ expostulated Mr, sesture. She understood what lie meant. 


‘But any lips, George, there's uothivg there! 
She suatehed up a towel, and dipping itin the 
She saw ho looked 





‘There was a tap at his door; “he mechanteally | that—eight o’eloc! ” in the dri « the design | confidential words to the lady's-maid, who loft the | Wter-jug, rubbed her face. 
cried “Como in!’ but being so preoccupied, he] Le if You like,” Of un artist mend, and Lilisw lad paid inn TIL | ot Anahi Mabie te aa {ikincojat her dross—the burnouts hail fallen trom 
1 oul was scarcely conscious tha “No, vo; at eight o'clock Tim your man,’ and} dozen stiles, and alock of her pole gold bair| tw Wh ; Miss, I've seen many a great actor,’ con- | Bet shoulders. 5 
he invariably deferred bis opinion tornine; day b|uatil he Ye Newton loft thé room Libiaw’s faults shall aot bo: hidden, but I pledge! tinued Aim Willige in a comvolatory tone, ttimes| ‘George, dear, T caine the moment I heard you 
ly 3 ; 








day I grew more convinced of the absolute pov 
J possessed over him. I might well be flatterod— 
I was flattered and proud, when my spirits were 
at the full, but in certain times (opression ond 
doubt, when I wanted support, why I found be] 
was leaning ou me. You recollect, Fred, that day | 
at Brighton, when the liorses wero so fresh, and £ 
would insist on taking the reius out of your hands 
at tho straight piece of road. I felt so proud of, 
driving, they went so splendidly, but when some: 
thing startled them in the hedge, and for all ny 
hard pulling they kept getting ahead, and yon, to 
punish me, would not take buck tho reins, why I 
felt a little frightened thon, though I knew well 























time of night, but saw a light iu your rvom—| a 





bed Jet me 
d told youabout it 













‘By whom?’ asked Westby. 
* Motuallys but I must tell you thatwe are both 
pledged to ailonco regarding the reasous.” 


proposal to come to breakfast, ‘He really doo 
* You must forgive me for troubling you at this | forgive m 


Wx} standing, which u fay 
I could not rest, Westby, straight. 
The engagement's off.’ /me aright ouce—I'll try if J can’t toach her aright | {cll over her- shoulders: 


Westhy 





nuderstood the motive of Neyyton’s 


Vstaw! I shouldu’t wonder, after 
all, if this is uot some foolish lovers’ misuuder- 
Judicious words may sét 
Till seo Lilium to-morrow; sho" taught} he: 








in retarn. 


CHAPTER VII.—Rvat Actr 
But we must now give the other side of New- 











Westby was lost in astonishment. 
‘I did not come ta take a confidant of you in 





ton’s stor 
* Before the lights,’ miss, 








‘owl be aa white ax 
i 





this fri 


artistic: enthirainan. 
And he drew Wack tie stufice Muir, 
through his fingers, and selected a buried Jock. 


mannge of hair, 


elf the price of the design was an honest piy-| 
it. Lilian, summoning courage, had asked 
nd Low she should dress, 

“Give me a lock of your hair, and I'll tell you? 
‘By all menus,’ said Liliay, and she drew ofl) 
net, audin a moment s great golden wave 





* PhaVeyery pretty ! exclaimed the artist, with 
*Til gota pair of acissors!” 
rippling 
*Suip2! 
Mind you, he 





upon tintes, shake like an aspea, and then go on 
audcarry the house by storm,” 

* Miss Temple! Wanted directly,? cried a voice 
in tho passage. 

* Just drink that, Miss," sad Mr. Williams, 
evincing quite a paternal fecling after the manner 
of the stage. 

* Tvs eal volatile," said the maid. 
will do you good.” 

* Miss Temple!” shoutod the voi 

‘Vin coming! eried Lilian, rising with offort 
from the chair, ‘ where's aay handkerchief, Jano? 
Do I look ag if Pd been crying?" 

* One moment, and I'l touch off the tears,’ said 
Mr. Willinuis. 


“I'm eure it 











were liere—they hadu't told ine of if, indeed thoy 
hadn't, till this momont—I wouldn't even stop to 
change iny dross—besides, George, I thought por 
Laps you'd like— 

*Twould rather haye keen you, Lilian, as I 
know you.’ 

And this was a lover's warm greeting. It was 
aastrange cold change: a few minutes before sho 
had bec surrounded by admirers, ministering to 
her vanity at every point. 

‘It's all off ny face now; itis indeed, George— 
my cheeks aro burning, it’s ouly that.’ 

‘He kissed her on her forehead, 

‘Why didn’t you tell me about this play, 
Lilian 1" r 














a1 ere at my side and would seize tho/ this unfortunaty adiir,’ continued Newtou. *I!q ghost,’ expostulated Mr. Willioms, the emiceut |™ P * So, 80, your face is perfect!’ 7 
Suouat puniveere abzny sido dauger; but with | caine, old bo, D> pray youby tho hand, and tell \etrnacion his honor be it said, hy “Phe stoge de waiting’ Yor Miss Tomple! anda|_ ‘-\s You were away, George—and. as T thought 
Mr. Newtoi, I foresaw whatever course the events | ou ogain—for T did uot say it half enough when | eR Tet a postible, then, yeaes, aul he lod painted charming faces with] frantic ‘super’ dashed into tho roo. you couldn't return in time to sce it,” sfammored 
f saible, then, ilian. 





of Life might take, the responsibility and direction 
of everything would rest with me. I was down- 
cast and dismayed when I thought upon this. 





1 suw you first—how truly sensible I am of all 


Westby, and I feel that more than I ean say after |) 


Your efforta on my behalf” You havestuckitome, | entory tong, for even the imirest) could nobbe ale 


* Madam!’ exclaimed Mr. Williams, in a depre- 


lowed to dictate to him, Was he not an artist, 






Hicate tiste all his artist life, 


‘ist lock of huir Was pinned to the artist's 
easel. 











CHAPTER VOL 


‘Well then, Twas vory wrong! You'll 
forgive me, George?’ Why, the very first “hour of 
Your return you can't refuse mo auything.” 


“Phen came that sad bauk failure. He told |What has taken place. You will forgive mo for working on nature's grandest. handiwork, adapte| ‘Now, Young lady, my colors will lend the eye WORSHIPED THROUGH FEAR. This interview was so different from all that 
me he was ruined, poor flow! Ah, Fred! for|bothering yous ing it to the nocessities of art? a dely you to be | UP t0 that hair—Just try tls experiment with your ‘Thope everybody's dressing for the burlesque }'| Vitiau had imagined. Sho had thought that the 
rome tlgee hours in my room bad a hard ght of| 5 Westhy shook Newton's hand, and he felt bow | ie minutes in tho company of Me. Wallcue ate [HCE ew” dress. Filly years’ ago, T should bave| cE toRS Scott, bustling into the grean-room. | {moustration of love would come from hims that 





it. Jt was such a terrible shock. 





In opuleuceI 


ittrembled. j alk 
* You haye had a personal interview with Miss | , 





put discovering that be wi ause he 





an attist; b 


Tlought of it tw 
crut of breaking hearts,’ 





c# before I had given you the se- 





“Thoy're ready to. begin the overture as Koon as 
we send them word. ‘Come, I do think it went 


she might passively recoive the homage of hin af 
fection; but the initiative was cast upon hor. 


had felt we might live very happily, butiu a life h always took care you should learn’ the fact by | HL Bie 2 i : pe 
of strugcle—how? Ttold you when we used to|Temple?” word of mouth. So Lilian seated herself in a] Sut, Lilian, do sume!" exclaimed Scott. ‘You! pretty wll! What’a that terrible eritic out there Pees CEO REC ees tiavt de unt 
talk about Charles Westby, that Tbelioved Yoould| - Yes, Twill tell you an mnuch as T way of the Chair hotore the, dreading table: deh ee ,2fepoil yourwel.” Dromblng. teu Gone come a Tpit! play. 





work, strive upward, dare and do anything, fol: 
lowing in the footsteps of s man I admired and 
looked up to, but to take the lead oneself, to have 
to encourage, to animate another. There! I dare 
say Karlo Magno was night after all. I do not in 
any way possess this power of endurance. I 
kuow I prayed earnestly for streogth, I thought of 
what you would say, but it was all’ of no avail; 
the more I hough upon it, the more terrible the 
ledge I was called upon to make, Thank God! 
rio Magno was near me at this great time; he 
spake tomes I know you would Ave spoken, 
and then I went to George Newton, and promised 
to bold by him in adversity.” 
. * : . . . 
oe 
CHAPTER VI.—On 4 Pepestat Acaty. 


Charles Westby had worked hard in George 
Newton's affaira, and he had worked to such good 
Purpose that that gentleman was enabled to return 
to England with safety after about four months’ 
absence. The arrangements to effect this had not 
been made withont heavy pecuniary sacrifice, but 
owing, by good luck, to u railway which was pro- 
posed to pass through = large portion of Newton's 
Property, there was every reeson to believe that 
the purchase-money of the land would very nearly 
auake up the loss on the bank transaction. 

It was probable that if Newton bad been con- 
tent to remain abroad for a longer term a better 
bargain might baye been made with the.creditors, 
but Newton begged and prayed of Westby to for- 
ward matters, at any cost, so as to allow him to 
return to England. Concessions had therefore 
been made which, in a business point of view, 
were unduly adverse to Newton. Westhy's viow: 
of the affair was this: ‘Newton may, perhiapi 
Jose some additional thousands, but he will the 
more surely secure the girl he loves.’ Westby, 
‘too, was strongly actuated by his own feelinga; he 
felt be could never entirely forgive bimsell’ until 
he saw Lilian marned to Newton. The fierce 
temptation of that nights interviow bad left it 
smouldering remorse at Weatby’sheart. Perhaps 
this feeling unduly blinded him to other considera. 
tions: for instance, Lilian had confessed to him 
the nature and quality of her love for Newton. 
‘Was it altogether satisfactory that she should 
marry under such circumstances? But, in answer 
to this, ke could never break from his mind the 
recollection of Lilian as a child; and, as far as he 
could judge, the old impulsivences of ber nature 
was unchanged—at one 

novelty of kisown gri 










le same feeling with 
himeolf, did i 
idea of Lilian breaking ber en, 
It was the greatest sati 
when, after a hard 











I; | stood some ti ‘ C 

ingat the people getting out of the carriages, | here's my book! I'm. never comfortable with-| in 
You know I'm very stupid about these thinge—|ut it Rau, June, and seo if I left iton my 
wy traveling dress, too, aud how to’explain to the | 4ressing-table. 


he contemplate the | h; 
‘ment. 


circumstances, When I lett here I drove straight 
fo their house. Ifoundto my surpriso that thoy 
hada party. Iwasa good deal put out by this, 
wishing to sce Lilian quietly, und I was of course 
anxious to make us little talk as possible abontiny 
roturn to England. Iwas dying to sce her, but 
xomebow I had no pluck to enter the house. 
behind the crowd who were look- 








meu st the door who I was, for, as plague would 


changed. Well, T ecrewedup my courage at last 





them to ground. At last £ got hold of Lilia 
maid, and then I learnt the rights of the affuir. 





was to play the chief part, the girl told me; sha 
had/already begun; should she go und say Thad 


the Isughter and applause from the drawing-room, 
A listened till I could stand it no longer—ail loo! 
ing at Lilian, and I, who fancied I had the best 
right to seo her, absent. I stole down-stairs, and 
fotinto the drawing-room bebind the company, 

iding myself among the servants, but I could see 








, | the «tage perfectly. 


* By Jove, Westby, bow ahe did act! There, it 
Was not acting—she felt it all; I hated to sce her, 
and yet she did look so out and out lovely. It 
was some French story, as far as I could make 
out: she was engaged to 5 man ehe did not like, 
and yet to suit her purpose she could smile, and 
laugh, and cajole. I kept eaying to myself, “It is 
Acting, it’s only acting,’ and I heard the people 


And they were right, Westby! 
“Twas sickened by all tho laughter and ap. 
pees there was laughter and giggle, too, where 
Was, though in an undertone, particularly to- 
ward the end of the play. I could not but iston. 
‘The fun is," said a sorvant girl before me— 
of course thoy were in utter ignorance of my 
presence—"' the fun is, she is really in love with 
ay, pezppan sho don't like in the play, I’m sure 
of if 
“Well, he is always here, f: thing,” eai 
anther i ne » for one ,” eaid 
‘Tecan tell you, Westby, a child mi 
STP src tara 
‘There, there,’ cried Westby with di ‘ 
want to hear no more of it can see it all, t 
can tell you the fellow’s name—Frank Scott! 1 
jad heard some romors, but like an ass 1 diabe- 
lieved them! Pehaw! I know the whole st, 
a8 well as if yon had given it mo word for word. 
it’s the atory of heartless flirt.’ 
’ No, no! Westby,’ cried Newton, vehemently. 
* I never meant to tell you about Scott, it will only 
mislead you. She is not in love with him ! 
‘ L don't understand you, Newton.’ 
*Tean only tell you I believed it ax strongly as 








wound up, his aanduity on their behalf having a. 
Tiously interfered with his profesional Jabore. 


Sg ee 





you do now—I taxed her with it— 
“And of course she denied it,’ interrupted 





—a 








ered with the materials of Mr. Williams's art, and 
surrendered herself unconditionally into bis hands. 
Audovery hot, pnily, steamy hands 
of Mr. Williams, : 


‘o the hands 


wou't do for you to be afraid.” 
“I'm sure I shall break down, Prank. Tavish 
Thad never undertaken the part. T always wanted 
Jou to let Margaret Vernon doit.’ 

* Absurd girl! You kuew cyery word this morn- 


have it) the servants seemed to have been all] mest the exigencits of the part,’ explained Mr. | yo 
iain. 


had just finished dressing her mistress aud the play | Mr- Williams 1 


arrived? I told her not to utter a word of my| Claimed Mr. Williams, gallantly. 
being in the house till the play was over, and in |Tuising the natural tone of color up to the atrength 
the mean time to put_ me in a room where I could | 9 the lights, with tho slightest touch 

remain undisturbed by the guests, After some| tthe leading motives, L d 
difficulty, Y found refuigo in Mr. Temple's dressing. | Outinued Mr, Williams, anxious, as much ag pose 
room and special sauctum. Ono of the bills of| sible, to improve the oceasion, for it. was vory 
the performance lay on thé table. I could hear| *ldom he enjoyed the opportunity for so much 

7 


talking in front, ‘I’ta nature, perfect natare, not | thal 
net 





‘I flatter myself, mi 
Be 





er, perbaps,? replied Lilian, smiling. ‘Oh, 


‘T don't mean, miss, word for word, but T| 5 





Features, miss!” exclainied Mr. Williams, 
, “why I've painted peo 
their own fathers 





* You will be more merciful to me, won't you, 


‘Heaven forbid itin your case, madam,’ ex- 
‘Tm merely 





> give force 
dou't wish to boast,’ 


dialogue.’ “I don't wish to. boast, but if I stato | tt 
that I've got all the passions eut and dried at my | °F 
finger’e eud, T state w fact. Why, you can got 
love and hate, and joy and eorrow, out of a twist 
of the brush—all homan'natur ina bit of camel's 
hair! I'se studied the dodge from the old mas- 
tera in the Nationnl Gallery, L have. Sometimes 
Lasks myself what acting is, aud T asks other | gy, 
people, too. There's my iriend, Sainucls, he's in 
largo way in the costumoline—T asks him some. 
imes. 





Vel, Mishter Villiams,” saya he, “I vill tell 

you vot acting ish. It ish the very best gold luce, 

and the very best shilk velvet, and pleaty of ’em, 

itty to ploy Mlabter Shakesperk vithout ‘em, 
amor 


* «No, no, Mr. Samuels,” says J, ‘you know | Vi 
what acting 18 well cuough, and. 0 do tho actors, 
Didn't they have mo down at her Majesty's every 
night “‘ Dravinta” was on. They couldn't have 
done the last scene if Tiudn't boen there. Why, 
Til. undertake to paint any man, woman, or child, 
into a galloping consumption—nature itself, in 
five minutes—that I will. 
the cough; Dll manuge the face, Thoy didn't call | ri 
me on, though, when the curtain was down, not 
they. I oughtto have had halftho bouquete— 
Hist I ought; but I never hiaye bad my rights, nd 
Tnever shall have amy rights, the world’s a ¥ight 
too selfish for that.” 
‘The further enunciation of Mr. Willias the- 
ory of dramatic art, ox developed from his own 
particular point of: 
Temple's maid bringing her mistress tho play- 
book, and a note—Westhy’s note. 
Lilian knew the handwriting, she opened the 
envelope with cager hands, and glanced hastily 
Ont 7 iy bad fate thre we 

why fato thrown Westby poraistentl 
in her erer since Georgs Nowton bind leit 




















the ir house to give information on Newton's at: 
foire—to aseure her that things were going on fa- 











I know your part us} yp, 
T|Wwellna you do,” i wild Indi 


Tast bit ofthat scene. 


we want the fag-end of that crack econo of ‘ours 





tho room, 
only they won't tell—two-thirds of it’s psint!”|Go and look till you find them!’ and 


mea! that ring!"” 
riod Scott, 


You've only got to hit | tion of her hau 


math 
Eopant Westby was imide coming to| well forever 


Bless ue, Williamis! 1m wot going to play a 
o—gently with that red stufi!’ 

Mr, Williams suid nothing, but he was wounded 
the depths of his soul. 

* As you're here, Lilian, do let's run over the 
I threaten to send De Lau- 
iy to the Bastile with the lettrede cachet, uploss 
uprove tome that you don’t Iove him. ‘You do 








"If Tean't concelr@ them somehow, |?hat capitally '—I incon juct. temeoed, wy 
‘and kooeked at 'the door. ‘There, 1 forgive those |Leau’t paint nobow. I lay in'the groundwork of | Wot Gopiely -—Lincan just afterward, when I 
infernal fellows now, how the deuce should they |h¢ passions with my colors, and theu the feature | ia 
have understood my story? but at the time 1|bave only got to develope ’em at the right mo-| mouth.? 


would have given anything for leave to send one of |Meut. Fea 
Warming with his sabject 


at 
ples’ faces right out, so that 
‘They had got private theatricals, Miss Temple | dido’t kuow 'em. 


ine from my hiding-pluce. Confound you, Wil- 
ms !—don't shove that nasty brush info sy 


‘If you would only keep vour face still for half 


4 minute! pleaded Mr. Williams, mournfully. 


‘Hollo, there’s Vernon cried Scott. 1 an 





‘Mind, Scott, I dou't go ou the stage till T get 


iy boots,’ replied Vernon, with stolid regolution, 


‘Dhey'll turn up, Vil warrant! Hero, you're 


on the right—pray, dou't forget that, or you'll 
spoil my cutranes. Now then, “Is this the yil- 
luge girl?" that’s the cue, 





* © Tg this the village girl?” ” mumbled Vernon. 
*Go on, Lilian : 
‘beg your pardon, Frank, ‘‘Yes, Monsieur 


De Lanna; the village girl has learnt the manners 


{he court. Faith in love! 


who dreams of finding 
at at Veraailles 1!" 





‘Pray go on, Vernon!” 
‘** Murie, this is some joke.” 

* Joko's not the word.” 

* Lil bet you it is rejoined Vernon, sullenly, 
' cup ord jest, Mr, Vernon,” said Lilian, re- 
erin 


0k. 





prompted Scott. ‘We 
Tate." 

Merciful Heayen! How 
*Tha’s right, Lilian! Clasp your hands with 


lish ot thi 
* He will be loat! 


shall T'saye him 1"? 


despair. (De Launay perceiving a ring on Mario's 
Hiand) Now, do get on, Verngn’ = 


* Hava you got those boots, Samuelat” inquired 
ernon ofa Mosaic poraon Who hud just entored 
‘Then don't stand stor-gazing there! 
loo ‘enon, 
ike with immense emphasig. 

Do finish it, Vernon!’ 





‘© Ha! that ring!” mumbled Vernon, 
“Bless mo! you really must look in the diroc- 
, OF youl Won't be able to see the 


A gift! Whose! Tell 
cay pie git of the Chevalier De Barras. 


cu girl!” murmured Vernon, hurriedly, 
‘Pray remember the You 


ea 
Serta thot ring! 


me,”* grumbled Vernon. 





ints, Vernon, 





must pauso before you say“ Palse girl!” and look 
ianderdfrusk-—ibe a rat Ubit of iran 
» Was interrupted by Miss | you!? 


leudid bit of business for 
‘Dhe boots ish found!’ cried a Moanic voice, 


exultingly. 


+ Loxt? Lost !""" prompted Scott, 
“1'd better put them on at onco," said Vernon, 


making for the door. 


* Blows the man!” Pray finish the eoene,? 
‘Very well, then. “*Lout, lost, falko girl—fure- 


‘Not faleo! Henri, hear me!" 
‘That's right, Lilien! Put in lots of despair— 





‘Why, Scott,” replied the gentleman appealed 
to, who either was, or atleast by universal con- 
sont was reputed to bea great judge, * I'm telling 
Miss Temple that she might command an engage- 
ment on her own terms.” 

“Oh yes,’ laughed Lilian, ‘you would like to 
get moe on the real stage for tho pleasure of cut- 
fing me into small bits with that dreadful pen of| 
yours. ‘Nevertheless, Lilian was delighted with 
‘the praise. 

‘Most skeptical of young Indies, I affirm that 
there’s_uo ons on the etage who could have ovinced 
more delicate feeling, combined with power, in 
that end of the second act.’ 

‘Lagree with you,’ said Scott; ‘yet it's very 
carious, Lilion, but. you did that scone a great 
deal better when we rehearsed it just before going 
on—it was more spontaneous,” 

Scott’s word’s fell with a cold chill on Lilan, 
but tho fecling passed off in the glow of excite. 
ment which surrounded her, 

‘Nobody is allowed in the green-room excopt 
on business!’ exclaimed Scott, addressing a young 
gentleman who had mildly wandered in, “This 
information is tendered for the benefit of Mr. Vin- 
cent. Tho ‘ supers” are requested to expel the 
intruder at the point of the sword.” 

‘Two property swords and a dagger wero in- 
stantly pointed at the elaborate shirt-front of the 
hapless Vincont, 

* Minions of tyrant!” cried Vincent, Ianghing, 
‘Tam willing} to risk my life for Miss Temple's 
soke—I've important intelligence for her.” 

g in sgendamers et him speak beforo he 
dies,’ pleaded Lilian. 

‘The swords were dropped. 

‘Tye come to save your dress from piracy— 
you muet register the design instantly; half o 
dozen girls in my hearing have resolved to steal 
tho idea for Mra. Vernon's fancy-dress ball.’ 

“Many thavks for the information; but os the 
dress was specially dealin for me, if can suit no 
one else, unless—yes, there’ ret Vernon, 
wwho’s got hair exactly like mine; it really will be 
too bad if he copies it.’ 

* Don't acvuse me, Lilian, of betraying your so- 
cret,’ aaid Scott, laughing, ‘I was sworn to ac- 
crecy whon you told me batween the acti 

“If the freedom of the green-room is not in- 
stantly presented to me,! exclaimed Vincent, af- 
fecting un nir of intimidation, ‘I shall seck an in- 
terview with Miss Vernon.’ 

‘Rash man!” cried the critic: ‘recollect it’s in 
Miss ‘Temple's discrotion to order the “supors” to 
cut you down.’ 

‘The elaborate shirt-front was again menaced by 
the two swords and the dagger, 

* Lot him be pardoned, gentlemen,” said Lilian, 
waving aside the sword, * on condition of his ine 
stantly procuring me a glass of water, for I'm dy- 
ing of thirat.! 

* I fancy that’s the state of us all,’ said Scott. 

‘It's our own fault then,’ observed the critic, ‘for 
thero stands the champagne! By the way, Scott, 
when you do tho play again, if Tmight venture to 
suggest, When Marie poura out the Wine for the 
soldiers, she should stand at the back of the table 
facing the audience, and the soldiers should clink 
their. glasses, strotehing them toward her at the 
chorus of the song. In this Woy—Miss Tomplo, 
please to take the gla 

‘Oli, not chimpagne, thank you: seltzer water, 
please, ny head's whirhny euough already,” 


























"Now, geutlemen,’ coutinued the critic, * fill 





«It’s not exactly about the ploy, Lilian. Mind, 
T'm not one of those fellows who go beating about 
the bush—I can't stand that sort of thing. If L 
get liold ofa story, it may bo wrong or it may bo 
right—but I speak it ont, and there’s the matter 
ended one way or the other. Now, Lilian, I've 
heard your cousin, Mr. Scott, is here constant) 

‘Why, George, you're not jealous of cousin 
Frank!" exclaimed Lilian, laughing. ‘You goose! 
who on earth put that idea in your head 

‘Well, Lilian,’ replied Newton, growing very 
red, ‘if thero’s no truth in it, there's no harm ip 
my mentioning it, and then tho thing’s off my 
mind, but— 

“What, still a doubt, George!’ exclaimed 
Lilian, piqued. ‘Now, pray, who told you avy= 
thing about Prank? Come now, P'm determindd 
to have this kind friend’s name. Wrank Scott, in- 
deed! I dare say you've been told that ho’s beon 
riding a great deal lately with papa and me—that 
ho frequently dines here, well, perhaps three times 
a week—that I'm very fond of dancing with him, 
for he valses beautifully, There, George, if you 
had come to mo I would have told you all about 
him. Isuppose nobody ever recollected to men- 
tion that papa used to be his guarding) Of coureo, 
they quite forgot that small fact. Now, who was 
it, George” 

“You dear, darling fie ” exclaimed Newton, 
entirely conyinced by Lilian’s fraukuess, Thon 
he would haye folded her in his arins—that em- 
brace of rapturous meeting which was to crown 
his return to England—but sho in ber turn withe 
drew from him, ~ 

‘Do forgive me, Lilian; you must forgive me,’ 

‘TJ declare I will know, George—a wicked mize 
chief-making eet.’ f 

‘Lilian, it would be no good telling, it would 
only mako a stupid affair worse, Now you do for- 
give mo? Just consider, Lilian, I think T'ye 
grown half mad in wanting to see you again; 
that’s why tho stupid story bothered mo so; L 
couldn't bear to think of any other person occupy= 
ing your affection, ever 0 Little, I'm afraid I 
shan’t explain myself clearly, but you'll understand 
my meaning, I tell you honestly, Lilian, that, you 
are all in all tome now. Ifell im Joye with you 
at first through utter fuscination, I was wild to 

oases your hand at any cost, even with half your 
heat vot otlachareNaiyod anything from’ you 
then—you might haye trampled on me—scorned 
me, and I should haye held ou. When that 
unfortunate affair took place Iwas changed. I 
learnt what true love. really means—tor better for 
woree—what comfort thero isin the aimmpathy of 
& heart which is wholly one's own. Why, Lilian, 
at first I should only havo felt jealous if I has 
dreamt that you possessed a feeling for anybody 
else, yet I should have loved you just the same; 
but now, Lilian, I can be content with nothing — 
Jess than your whole heath every atom, all or 
none. Teould not tell you all this in my letters, 
but now you seo why L wasso foolish and stupid 
about that story.” 

Lilian trembled as she listened. 

‘It’s because I am go changed toward yon 
Lilian, that I want that old yow of yours again, 
Just for the pleasure of hearing that what I yaluo 
80 deeply now has been mine all aloog—your hond 
on it, darling, that you did give moe your whole 
heart,’ 

He knelt ot her chair, and with his greater 
trevgth took her hand in his, What was this he 
asked? An answer must bo made at once, It 























fell to her to moke it upon her instant jndgmen’ 





NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 186). 





of Fight and wrong; no time for deliberation. 
‘phon she felt hor utter weakness. Oh! for only 

jet minutes of Charles Westby’s~ council 
and advice, 

Newton watched Her face, and saw the color 
come and go, and the burning teara, and felt her 
frembling hand, 

‘No, no, Lilisn,’ be exclaimed, with yebe- 
nonce, “you shan't answer a word; I’m an utter 
fool with my cursed’ fongue. Tho question is an 
jneult. Haven't Tecen you tried by my udver- 
sity? Pray forgive me for asking this wrotelicd 
question. Good God, Tbrmg sudiess instead of 








joy.” 
+ °F ition avithdreve Tier bond from Wis 

* George, you never asked this question whon 
youmade me your offer— ae 

No, n9, Lilian, lot usecase all this foolish talk, 
Why, I’ve positively prayed for this meeting; it 
was to be such happiness.’ 

He would have clasped her in his arms, but she 
darted from him. i 

«1 dare not lot yow believe a lie !—my heart can 
never be wholly yours!” 

Newtou was utterly unprepared for this reply, 
although the immediate context possibly indicates 
the reverse, His’ question arose from little cleo 
{lian a lover's capricious fancy, or perhaps.a yet 
lingering doubt concerning Prank Scott. 

© Liliun, what is this? No, it’s impossible!” 

She was eilont. 

Then his resentment rosa: ‘You did nccept 
me, Lilia! “Was thot honest 2? 

“No, it was not honest; and God knows T have 
bitterly od the act. But, George, you never 
asked ne this question at the time.” 

+ Peli! a wretched quibble? 

+ No, 110; yon begged and prayed of me to be 
your wile.” Did you muke the lightest condition t 
Did you ask nnything of rue butmy cousent? L 
dou't say this to justify myself, Tdid love you 

givta he Your wile; far better than girls 
Thaye known who inarvied und anade their bus- 
happy—but not with my whol heart, 1 











































Wat, LT haye fought with the 
ie whith besits me—trampled it 
down! But there it lies. can't cast it forth. 
Ob, George, if you Lad never naked mo for all, 1 
could baye beew true and faithful, and loved you 





very much 

“But slik mini, this scoundrel, who is at tho 
bottom ofall this ?? 

‘Tin aloe to blame for this wretched folly. I 
om telling you.thestuuth,” she said, carnestly. ‘1 
ain, indeed; there ino one to blame but i 
He love ho! He deapises me. 

ly aw fi zidd in his eyes. 
Ob, Liliau,” wh Newelou, monvnfully, ‘is 
this story tne?” When I atm goto, will nor this, 
i i dy you assured. 





















before him, 

uk Scott! Lslull dieif you don't 
k tune you should look on ine 
thd the erimson depute iu her bura- 


Sho fell on her Kue 
“T's nol F) 


believe 1) 













beholding her b 
enud to tae iull hy the perfection of hur dress, the 
blind torvor of hin first love returned, kindled into 
the thought of auother eartying hier away. 

st imipuls ti hier in his ame, 
hud: your pledge, 
right. LT appeal to your honor, 





ty hight- 















and I ataudon 











Liliuv. Lewear towuke you happy. You shall 
love me 

“Ifyou hud nover asked that question, George 
but knowing oll, you will hate. mo in calmer 
tins.” 





+ ad shrink from him, terrified at his yche- 






with jealousy, bq: tux 
with ail bitwerncee to 
or deceive hit 


yond told-her 
this man ebe loved, 
uso, uy best suited her fickle pur- 
poss. Tn his anger he would-hitve left the room. 
Bat bur couragy arose, sind: sie Weld the dior 
against him: and even then he felt that be bud 
used Words too hard ia a iau’s mouth against o 
Womutl. 7 
Geom Nowton, you stall Near the whol 
trutli, Lusk but ou condtion, tit you repent 
tu no one whit Laneatout to tell you. Promise 
me this,’ 
> Lge you my word, Lilian,” 
‘fo the first pice, you tauut ane yrith marry- 
y assure you that this very 
us, Will 
5 twill brand ‘wo. aq Lisieyes as 




























frow hun doreve 
a jill aud a Mhirt. 
Her voice filtered at those Just words. A 








atrunge inconsiaceley marked all Sho satd—=n voad= 
ines to beap the atmos bieme upon herself, Com 
bined. with «desire to palliate ber conducts 

“Laue all Uns,' sho coutuued in: bryken utter 





ane: 





aracter long agu—shallow 
(i formed Such grond no- 
Wwiteo Dirt niethit, dud saw the 
ind resolutivu of bis existence—fn 
ov dutloxone frou tlie foolish, careléss 
to alyays lived, Woll, h baracter 
ereiived aud loved bin 
Linight do tome 
rthy ot bis live, 
+ Lauuid) ont, Ho aintter: How, wliat he 
reuily tuougat of 10; that mine was) a notare, 
Which would Neyer anerit his esteem orloye. I 
could never hope to by raised to. hime Jonust rest 
wot with the sbulfower Jifo, for wlich I was 
fit. Twas deeply hurt at the thought of thi "i 
desperitely wounded and cust down—and then au 
angry pique Ivéd to. accept the’ part an life 
ons had indicatedt—shallow, shallow. George 
Newton, you have confessed Whit” your feeling 
Was when you made your offur—ioy stupid.face 
hud dazzled your oyes—you held out, every udu 
that Your money could pflord—pleasures, 
plengures- Of saushine—then When the 
ty and str rose before me for 
08 Wo parted that afternoon om Sal- 
inbury'l 1 shrank back,’ She paused awhile, 
os if in donbt, aud then with sudden fluency—* 1 
nid 1 would tell you the whole truth—I dare even 


He reau my 













lin, Lod 





witli all 





















































tell you this anan’s name—Mr. Westby 
Nowtou started up. ‘Not Westby, Lilian! no, 
40) he excluaued, with avgry indiguation: ‘Kor 


‘en's suke, dou!t poison aia name. Not Charles 





by! He looked with sudaces in her fa 
“Good God! 18 there no. one left for me to bel 
inf My oldest friend! Why those cheats’ who 
robbed me of my money—but E knew Westby so 
Woll, times ago, Whon we were boys—" 

‘Dray listeu before you speak of him thus!” 
claimed Lilo, terribly pained by Newtou’s word 
‘God forbid you should dream of treachery in 
hi. ff he bad fallen one iota in my estimation, 
the feeling I tind for him would have ‘died that in- 
stant, You recollect your offer to reléase me from 
my engageiuent ( 

“But you didu't accopt it! interrupted New- 
ton, ‘Aud then iny love for you, real love, grew 
tenfold, I'd ten thousand times xather the match 
had been broken off then—* 

* Westby was with youat that time?’ he ex- 
claimed with agitation: 

* And he told me,' sho answered quietly, ‘that 
T was bound/in honor to you, whether for poverty 
or riches. I don’t care for mysel!,’ she continued, 
With passionate earnestness: ‘Tam wicked, aud 
fickle, and deceiti; but you mast think no hann 
of him. You must tellme you don't—he's beeu 
Your best and truest friend!” My heart bins way- 
ered through your absence—I confess if with 
shame—but when he has met wel have been 
4yved into doing what is right. T heard hun speak 
80 utrongly ove day—L huppotied to bo within 
heating—in reprobution of & girl who had lightly 
broken olf lec engagement. 1 saw how utterly 
he despised her conduct—wicked couduct, lis 
callod i. Well, in the thought of that1 have 




















~ Written those letters to you, half’ lies, which were 


Not what I felt, till my foes grew burning hot; but 
J fancied f was doing what 1 ought.! 
‘Dhore Was wpaintl. pause. 
‘Nia. Newton, do tell me you believe mem 
this, I know Thave been very fileo; bot yet when 
‘ouput that question to me, *My while heart! 
told you the-truth, concealing nothing, Vrayy 
thon, belicve mo about Mr. Westby. J euall luv 











“ nt drws are just high enough for tho clbow to 


can do ity! ; 
* Gan you go and put yourhandin hist Tmean 
now, when you leave 1n6.? 

© Miss Teinpls 
* It is the Inst request Teball ever make you” 
*T cannot promise,’ he ropliod. Thus much, 
though,"ho added, as ho regarded the «ad ex: 
pression of her face, ‘LX will go directly to hi 
chambora where d know he is up at work, aud 
if Pfiod that tho powvor is in me to goin audshake 
his hand, I will do, 80. Parowell, Miss Tewple." 

George Newton had only waited. 

Oh! human heart, passing stravge—the ebbing 
fide of fecling was’ on tho turn, Remorse’ lind 
started into existence, Who Kuows! in a few 
winites toro he might have. won her, for ho bad 
shown that;ho was worthy to be loved. A mo- 
mont’s refluction told lor how great. was the re- 
quest stio bad made. Weatby was not wrong 
When he had asserted the gooduess of George 
Newton's heart. In her adiniration for that good- 
ess (and admiration formed the condition of Lil- 
inp’s love), she could havo thrown borself im ins 
arms; anid he, could ho have forgiven her? I 
mike no assortion; but I fancy that the strength 
of his resentment would have been shaken by oue 
hina, 5 

But George Newton was yplling off ina Hansom 
fo Weathy's chambeys; andMilian ‘Ceonploloy eob- 
hing on the sofa in hor father's dressing-room. 

° ees : . 














Why, where's Mr, Nowton, Lilian 1’ exclaimed 
Mra. Tomnple, enterivg tho room. * Jano told me 
liv was lire.” 
“Ho hus been here, mama; but ho has now 
gone— 

‘Gone!’ 
Lilian mado no reply. 
Nol bruken ol, Lilian t= 
‘Thuy broken it off, she roplied with om- 
phasis. 

“Tconfess I can’t underatnad you, Lilian, When 
Mr. Newton was supposed tolbe ruined— 

“Phen, at loast, mawa," interrupted Lalinn, 
‘give me credit for something better than mer- 
cenary motives, 





‘ae : . 
Lilian drew the enyelope of Westhy's note from 


her bosom, aud holding if to the cunilo, lot it 
gradually consume, 





“Why, Lilian, not elauged your dress yet!” ex- 
med Frank Scott. ‘By-tue-byo, Mrs, Ver- 
hon’s beew asking mie ubout doing the play at her 
hotge.’ 
“As fur a5 Lam concerned, Frank, I hayo di 
termined neyer to play that part again—T hate it 
CHAPTER IX.—A New Inou, 

It was the end of the year, and the Temple 

wero occupying their house at Brighton. 








Lilian, 

“Mrs. Vernon always contrives to be Tate,’ re- 

joined Wrauk Scott. 
‘Til be bound it’s Margaret Vertion’s nnxiety 
About ber hair! I say, Fravk, can you guess why 
Mrs. Vernon was 60 apxious to. be wy chiaperon 
this evening?’ iuquired Lilian, arelily, 

‘No; why?’ replied Scott, impervious tony 
joke on the subject. : 
* < Becauso' (and Lilian amiled) ‘a certain young 
sin love with a certain youvg geitleman— 
Wut I wou't reveal secrets.” 

¥hon ensued a long silence, and Lilian and 
Scott fell respectively into reverie’ im fuce of a 
most delightful fire. 

‘Let the circumstances of the case be duly stated. 
Tt wasn cold Decomber evening, and furthormore 
ib syas iter dinner, 

Povts may talk as thoy will of pusling brooks, 
but 1 contend that there is not a more lbying friend. 
fo step than a delicious Aickering flame which 
ous (li@eyelids to the eye with its golden glare, 
and sings softly inthe ear with the music of its 
chimney dance. Aud those mosses by purling 
streams, granted that they are very soft—but, 

















like denizens, in that brouzy green. Let us at 
once discard such dump idealism—depend upon it 
that on arm-chair, stuffed by amaster-hand, where 





siljport the head without straining, out-distuaces 
all povtie moss. 

‘Ay 1 take it, the inevitable end of after-dinner 
castle-building in tho living coalis éleep. Lilian 

forward, her head. reating on her band, for 
fearof injury to her duinty, head-drees, Her 
thoughts wandered fantastically. ‘ Comme il est 
icau,' she muttered to horself, glancing at Prank 
‘Scott, whose head was thrown back, resting ou 
his bent arm, showing the fine profile of his face 
‘and a plumy whisker—light tan tint—tho softaess 
of floss silk—the crispuess of bank notes. Alas, 
for the vanity of men! Wm half iuelined to be- 
lieve that Scott had thrown himself into a eort off 
artistic pose, 

No wonder girls fall in love with him,’ thought 
Lilisp, ‘out of sheer aduirution for his beauty, 
and envy me desperately.’ 

Now the word buanty as applicd to men always! 
droye Lilan’s thouglits to the wax busts in bair-. 
dressers’ windows; the recumbent fice of Scott 
rvemed to grow before her eyes into wax, anda 
sort of dim, jumbliug, incoherent inquiry arose as 
to the respective merits of men’s faces, real or in 
wax, till tue whole question was carried to dream- 
land for solution. Now, when the eyes of Lilian 
wore fairly closed, the eyes of Scott opened wide. 
here was no doubt that at vas. going very il 
with Scott: in a quiet state of mind aleep would 
have been inevitable. Poor foolish Scott! He 
would not haye dared do it had Lilinn been awake 
—liv gazed upon her with eyes of tendereat admi- 
ration. Ab, me! there had hitherto been a per- 
fect diamond-cut-diamond life between them, and 
he was afraid to relinquish his old manner all at 
once, but every cutting thing he suid sinote him to 
the quick. 

‘Thien, on lightest tip-toe, he crapt to the end of 
the room, and drawing’ from its concealment a 
beautiful bouquet, stole back, and deftly placed it 
on Lilian’s Jap. 

‘Tm ats ready! Is Mrs Vernon como?’ ex- 
claimed Lilian, starting. 

Ivep,’ observed Scott. 
king with my eyes shut,’ 





























But I cau't take it 
to the ball.” 

© Oh, Lilian!" * Tid 

Avluny other time I should haye been only too 
pleacd—but— 

“Piddlesticks !” : 

‘T'm acrivus, Frank, Twice this very day T 
Lave been cougratulated upon being engaged to 
you.’ 

‘lint don't annoy mo.’ 

‘Norm cither, People always will talk non- 
sense, My only objection is that I do believe you 
reully ure getting quite stupid about me.’ 

Scott hud never dreamt of u direct attack. 
Dw musked battery, which he bad so cautiously 
erveted was destroyed. 

"Noi, Fravk, I warn you, once for all, not to 
fall iu Jove with me. P 

‘We ily, Lilia,” stammered Scott, intend- 
ing to discluiin the charge, 

‘Oh Lite vo use your denying it—you uyed to 
Vo always clinfing me, aud now. you're grown s0 
dreudtully polite—that’s a fatal sign,” 

“Cone now, Lilian,’ said Scott, suddenly 
oldiging his tactics, ‘Why am J to be apecially 
singed out?” 

























if you huppen.to 
Upon inke me 4} 
should ratuze—you, 
world, and I shall be accused, for the second time, 
of trifling with a man’s affecti 


future tima, but not nowy 





“T confuss that don’t mind making people wait} 4 
for ane, but X bate waiting for them,’ roinorked | 


‘then, there is rheumatism, with beetles, aud such | ¥° 


a 
jured bis cha your estimation. br arisea froma a 
“Edojbeliove.you, Lilisn; and 1 ghankGod, 1] orld may think what i likes 1m this respeeb, but Be 


ifvr—which, by tho way, I 
fil atand aggrieved before the 


fous." 
cried Scott, with fervor, ‘moall 
‘ive me hope—refuse mo nt some 














“From this evening,’ continued Lilian, * Taball 


Pronk.’ 


s would not have stood it Lilian,’ ex- 
eluiinad Scott, indignantly. 

What could L say, Prank? I know itwos 
true! tho tears stood in hor eyes. 
‘Tt was too bad, Lilian, whoover the pérson 
was,’ 
* TE was vory bard to bear—I shall nover forgot 
it to my dying duy—to bu told it, too, as 1 wos 
told it,’ 
© Some friend of Mr. Newton's, I supposa? 
‘Tt was a friend of Mr. Newton's,” rep 
Lilian guardedly, ‘but a fread of mine algo.’ 
Siie burs} into tears. ‘I only wish doar Fred 
Wore at home again; he understands me, and puts 
mo right, aud forgives mo when I’m wrovg. 1 
tell'you, Frank, T.often thavk God ho recvived 
that wound at Delhi which is to send him home to 
us safo from that horrid: India, Everybody looks 
npon me as a flirt, but he won't,’ 
‘Phen Prank Scott saw the path which wight 
lead to victory. 
“Dtell you, Lilion, Pvo stuck up for you, and 
Lve had aright to speak, fur I've Kuown you so 
Jong; and though V'm vot wequainted with thio ex- 
act Why and wherefore of the engagement with 
Mr. Newtou being broken of{—L’ve always said it, 
you, and ireqnently too—that I knew you were 
not to blame. Why wasn’t ho to bear somthing 1 
—wiiy in. common justice was the whole weight to 
full upon you?’ 
«Tu was very good of you, Frank, but you never 
can convince the world. I’ know. well’ nough,’ 
she continued with Vitterness, “that men talk to 
me for amusement, aud dance with mo because I 
ly think of me as a Hirt to 
Mais, que coulez-rous t 
cept that condition; I must have excitement— 
it’e half my lifu—and it’s tho ouly sort of Nie 'ra 
fitfor. Klearnt that long ago! But its very 
hateful to think about." 
‘You don't do yourself justice, Lilian. We'll 
forget oll that question of my being in love. I 
way this honestly, that I belic ‘all my wou), 
that you ure good and true; ond Vm) certoin there 
are muny others of your friends who think so tuo, 
from whiat they nut of your character.’ 
* Good Cousin Frank! and a smile Lightod Lil- 
jan’s countenance. 
© That's right! let me be Cousin Frank again. 
And wind you, Lilian, Vil make it wy business to 
fight out that absardidea youlve formed of your 
chiatacter, I declare Vm half provoked with you, 
aud usfor that wiknowa person, who ou carth 
cares for such an opimon? Why, you aro little 
anore than a child now, Lilian—t 

©Porhaps justin the eyes of tho Insy,'inter- 
rupted Lilivt, laughing; by-the-bye, that iy your 
profession. 

And you've not ontgrown that wild spirit of| 
youre,’ continued Scott, ‘and become glum and 
Atupid, aud that's why come people find tault with 


































te 
“You really are. a splendid’ advocate, Prank; 
positively you ought to do gomothing ut the bar.’ 
‘Well, perbaps some day,’ he replict, ia deo 
‘when Dhuyo an object.in life, T sh 





Mrs. Vernon’s carriage was announced. 

Lilian hesitated for a moment looking nt the 
bouquet. 

‘Nover mind it, Lilian,’ said Scott, alfeeting 
utter unconcern; “your mother will be very please 
with it to grace the new vase.’ 

“tls too good for that, Frank; rosebuds and 
yiolets in December! I shall take it to the ball.’ 

And Frauk Scott's heart beat violently, 


Ope lulf' page. of moralizing—and but one bale 
page—for love of the reader. - 

Selélove the theme. Behold this girl, Lilian 
Tomple, at the ball, more beautiful, everybody de- 
clared, than they bud’ seen her for montis; aud 
truly so, for the hard spreastic emilé which had 
marred her countenance had become a smile of, 
happiness. ' Youth is youth, pleased with tho en- 
joyment of the hour,’ would bo the ready answer 
4g the elderly moralist plunted as a.‘ wall-flowor’ 
amid the purgatory of a ball-room, haying sippel 
his wine with immense gusto on hour before, 

Yet it was far beyond the elderly moralist, amid 
the goy strains of A artserng the whirl of the 
dance, to fathom the secret of Lilian’s happiness; 
flattery ind caused it, and thoughshe smiled while 
she listened to the words of Scott, none the less 
ywas she delighted, for those words had staunched 
the wounds which her svlflove had sustained. 
She bad dreamt of greatness and work and eu- 
durance; she had thought it possible to follow in 
the fsotsteps of Charles Westby—to live or die 
with him. Granted such like dreams may be ut- 
terly delusive; there may bo no power of charac- 
tor to realize them; but we awake to our sense of] 
mediocrity with a shudder; and tenfold more was 
it chillund bitter to Lilian when the very mon 
wlioso character had created the hope in hor koul, 
proclaimed that her owo character was nothing 
worth. 

Lilian ‘Templo despised horeelf: she was in the 
power of anybody wlio could raise her in her own 
tstiination: Frank Scott’ was clever enough to 
eee how how he might win her; but ho did not 
know whatan immense inflaence his fey words 
had already given him ayer her. 7 

Yet everybody could discover the fac except 
Frank Scott. She Jet him choose what dances le 
would on her tublet, sho was at her brightest 
whion he was at her side, but with his precon- 
ceived notion liv fancied that all thia was tho re- 
traction of her words about ceasing to trent him 
as a cousin. 

Let Frauk Scott, however, lose no time in mak- 
ing use of the advantage ho has gained. Lilian, 
rising from her self-abasement, is too grateful for 
his esteem to reflect much on his character; but 
when she does think upon it, it will fail to satisfy 
her ideal, Frauk Scott possessed talent and cer- 
tain hundreds per annum, with certain other bun 
dreds in reversion, and therefore he had lived on 
idle life, and done nothing. Delay was fatal to 
his chance of success. 

Frank Scott was in the grandest spirits, He 
met all the badinaye about being engaged to Lilian 
ERIS ERNPA TC aplaotee aE Tosa 
promised victory; and he danced away gallant 
und he chatted to his partners with the fineacy 
which belonged to him; and he danced, too, with 
Margaret Vernon; but that young Ind, 
one touch of sentiment in all he uttered, 




















evenit L 
lent spirit, moro particular) 


as it had often beon 


intake my conduct, and there. | Ni 








ali D0. 


ea bute nl eangod hor iio 


to join her chaporon, 
Hier spirit rose into bold defiance. 
mun for whom she hod been tuunted ot the tine 


‘This waa the 










in my way,! re- 

jigined Westby, speaking with hositstion, “Ita a 

wouder Vovot Brighton at all, but the Marnura 

would make me come to them for a few days, 

At that moment o claimantappeared for Lilian's 
hand in tho coming vale, nnd carrie® her off, 
* . * * * . 





We are the ouly peoplo dancing,’ observed 
Lilian to hor partoer. 

“Phey'll begin again dirvctly if we eot them an 
example. 

‘Qo tho surprise of everybody the music suddenly 





aho was standing. 
Scott mado no reply to the question. 
“Mrs. Vernon," said he, ‘has eeutme to fotch 
you away she is tired and wishos to,leaye.” 
© Nonsense! At this time of night? Whata 
shame!” 
“Well, you must come and speak to her. ‘This 
gentleman will, Tam sure, excuse you.’ 
Scott took Lilian on his arm. 
© Frank, this is periectly absurd in a chaperon. 
Chaperons ought to possess iron conetituti 
Why I'vo a dozen more dances oniny list. They've 
begun my fayorite gilop, IVs too bad! Mrs. 
Vorion muy. go if she likes, I shall crave protec- 
tion of somebody else, Mrs, Cowper thuet pass 
our houkes Why, this iv tho gulop we wore to 
daneo fogether—I hate to misa a note of the mu- 
sic—youl go and speak to Mrs. Vernon, aud come 
back as quickly as possible,’ 
‘They were then on the staircase, aud Lilian 
tured to go back to the drawing-room. 

Scott took her hind— 

“The truth is, Lilinn, they've sent for us to go 
vote spok q 

fe spoke very gravely. 
Xo r 


*Gohome!. Wy. 
Bho looked sly in hor cousin’s face, 
TBrank, is thoro auy nowa from Tudia 1" 

«A telogram has just arrived—it’a in the evoning 
papers—Westby heard of it where he was dining 
=he went immediately to your housc, and thoy 
asked him to come and fetch ws away.’ 

Somuthing his boppenod to Fred! sho e: 
élaimed, in sudden terror, clinging to her cousir 
arm, ‘Why, he was to Lavo. left Calcutta for 
England a.week.ag 

‘Westby waa standing at tha, foot. of the stair- 
caso, sho waw there were fours in’ his oyes—tears 
jn Weitby’a: storm oyea! 

‘Phe sound of the music and the tread of the 
‘dando wore perfectly. audible whoro they ataod. 
“You need not tell me,’ she eaid. calm! 
know he is dead.’ Then with agovized revulsion, 
* Oh, that horrible music !’ und she strove to closo 
out the sound with her Lands violently; preasod to 
her ears. 
In anothér moment the sound fad ceased, her 
handa'fell from her keal—Seott supported. hive in 
his arms. * For he: ‘4 dake, Weatby,’ he whis- 
pered, ‘muke them stop that infernal dance till 
we get out of tie house," 

SE iy te mon. 
Westby took « few turns up and down the soli- 
tory parade in faco of tlio es, a dirge rounded in 
the beating of the waves on the shingle—solemn 
rousi¢ in unison with his thoughts. ‘The ball-room 
had jarredihim. terribly, and to have to linger 
there in the midst of allthe gaiety—but his heart 
had utterly failed him when he would have spoken 
to Lilian, ond he was forced to confide tho task to 
Scott, The telegram gave but scanty information 
about the death of Temple,‘ Capt, Tomplo who 
had yolunteered his services wos mortally wounded 
—since dead.’ He had died nobly, that was 
Blane doubtless as he bad Jived, ever ready 

face dangor—truc-hearted, and honest, and out- 
ken. 


* Good God # exclaimed Westby, ‘that this girl 
Lilian should be his sister !” 
- [To be Continoed.) 












































MARRIAGE ENGAGEMENTS—THEIR 
LENGTH AND BREADTH, 





From The Saturdcy Reeleo. 


it difficalt to do easily and wilh grace. Ono is for a 
‘man to announce orally that beis going to be married, 
and tho other is to covgratnlate him, Why the an. 
noancement should canso emburrassment is obvious. 
Howover proud the bappy lover may feelin bia heart, 
lie knows that by eaying he is going to be married he 
tt east exposes himself to the criticism of friendly 
curiosity. ‘Tho friend to whom tho annonncement is, 
made bas aleo many reasons for feeling w litle nor- 
yous. Not being a foreignor, he cannot throw himeolf| 


‘must confine his congratulations within the limits of 
English reeerye. ‘Tho surprise and the oddity of the 
thing, aguin, often overpower every deeper feoling 


for the moment, and oyeu tho sincorest and warmest | ry, 





lace of her residence, 
But what is to come nextt 








‘allis straightforward, ct 
Ttisabsnrd to ask whettier eho ia pretty, for itis 





mais from obvious motives pau mothers of fair 





‘Because, Prouk, os I treat you like ou old 


bi ‘ 
and unexceptionable Geen ‘to ak whether 1t is! most 


nate than ever, 


Not 












for posits, mbelief iu eonptanoys w passion for 
te 








na to be son, and to hear whothor ie teal iil 


Lata: tae 
: 








i 
ort 


'y | that things must be done by £0 
Vieuselves with a. gonoral 


cad hales-crowne 


happy? Tbe Top 

rule, and tho people who are not, are destined ta ba 
slaves while the love-muking ia going on. Nothing 
bat the most ustidoous reflection could fix in their 
minds that, however Uitle they may caro for it, they 
ure disurranging tho whole cours of family life, 
causing daily nnd honrly noxiety, and sawing a pron 
lic crop of tiny difficulties. Ther igo moral ta 
this, Ir dota not show that engagements ure, om the 
whole, bad things. ‘The nuisance may be aruply 
cowponsated by a deep and: snbstantial kappivess 
Jiffused through the family, Only, if he could but 
#06 the whole truth, the new comer would hein- 
clitied to feoligrateful for the pationco thay ivexer= 
cine toward him, ‘Tho best of all arrangements is 
an engagement long enough to give tho pootey of 
Tove its full swing, and not so long ns to tire oat the 
long auifering of the Tuily’s relations, 





THE POTATO WOT IN SCOTLAND AND 
IRELAND, 

The Mark Lane Express of Oct. 7, informs us of 

tho pravalence of tho disease among potwioes, par- 

\ioularly in Ireland and Scotland, to a eorious extent. 

Anarticle copied froin The Scottish Farmer, saya: 

‘The long-continued wetand broken weather bas 





1| wonthe, and are on the look ont for a serener court- 






Thero are two things which almost overy one finds | char, 


on his friend’s neck and havea good blubber, and he |p 


tor.” 


ness and re 


only one mon would do, a crumb that fills from his. 
Table must be better thin the rickestbanquot of any 
onoelse. Loni ongugements iro, ab avy rate, better 
Than notbingy Aud thio isa blawhe wwiwuout this pare 
Uicnlar love, i faint existence in preferable to unnibt- 
lation. Both partied would have o more e7jauble 
and peacefal lite if they agreed to forgot, aod kept 
Ueirrecolation, But-the people who prefer equ 
pimity to Tove ought eenrcely to judge of others who 
have'n contrary, taste, ‘Due real:reakon why loug on= 
gapements aro objected to is that as a matter of fuct 
ull the love thut most people aro capible of may be 
entisfactorily excited not culy by any ons of a coi 
riderablenmmbor ot pereons, bas by” more thao 01 
personin enccedslou. If an Gngagenientis forvidden, 
the common run of lovera ure quive happy ino fuw 





taken 


youn! 
youn 








ofth 
ca 
ouat 
ahip. Bat the exceptiou—thore who really loye| 9. 
whien they are about it, who eunot repeat or trans-| cHt1 
{er tisir feelinge—unquestionubily pain by not having | 14, b 
to undergo u total kepuration, 





fo manor wom vt} Ist 
Oreally tender and constant nature, nnd once b= 
dorbed 1m'n yreat pussion, eitlier refused Co enter ou m 
long engagement or regroited) having formed ono. 
‘Phe only thing is, that engoyemonta ulleet not only 
the parties themselves but their friends, und why 


Rugoments nrv discountouanced. 
The lovers themsslves—it tho modern oglish 
theory of marriage ia trne—certoluly profit by uli en- 
fmgemont of come moderate length preceding mar- 
riage. It iynot only that they Isarn to know 





int 
f 











on & chance acqonintancerliip. 
courtship nro anperseded by this levelliog rapidity. 
In the first place, thre aro no lotters, or at any rate 
none worth speakingof Where isu auuck of turni- 
ture and dress ubont the correspondence oF w couple 
that will not condescend to wait, Now, om all the 
principles of romance und poctry, lotters are among 
the choicest flowers of love. Thuy express feelings 
which would be nipped in the bud if they were not 
puton paper. Weoviving wlove-letwerisnadoubtedly 
& sensation, und & very pleasant keusdtion, and whiy 
should it not be experienced? Probably many en-| ® 
gagements nro shortened purposely; becduse one, or 
both, of the parties are conscious thas they have 
uothing toeay. Bab real tovery payes, 
and, what is wore, eun bear to read thepages they. 
receive. A lover—u truly happy, mrdent, passionate 
lover—can stand crosang nid eented note-paper, 
and both aro trialn to the milo heart in its tutural 
suite, Postry, too, ought to be written, or ut least 
there ought to be wongs without words, passing to 
und fro, Young people cannot be much in love if 
they donot liaya ‘imupinings.!" But i they are to 
be inarried immediately, pootry is quite out of pluco. 
If a wife isa bargain, ‘no one Who bos jast paid 
earnest for hor is ikely to cing hymnw toher. Tho 
‘Arab wrote his pretty verses to thio horse he supposed 
he wus going to lowe, and-uot to one that was jnst 
being trotted to bietent. Where appears to us to be 
no anawer to this apology for enyugembuts, ‘The 
pleasure they olfér is ons which murrlage does not 
Offer; therefore, to fordgo it is to lose something, aod) op, 
the something that is lost ia the yory. thing which ia 
supposed to be the leading characteristic of Evglish 
uyitches. If every ono went through the love vi- 


Swit 
Ne 













formed, if the parted coaple were being continaully 
Thrown together by the most astouisbing coincidences, 
nud if the sudden wealth and dignity of the bero ul- 
timately brought every one ronnd, there would have 
been plenty of loye-making, and tho sooner the par- 
eon was opplied to the better, But in real life things 
ore tamer. If au immediate marrisigo is impossible, 
itis generally a choice bewween totil xeparauon and 





ined by berg mari n r 71 
{lave any taste for the poetical aud apy feclioga to| Fis 
express. If not, the sooner thay et to paying taxes 
‘and ordering inher the leas will their course in life 
be raffled. 

‘The person who roally suifors from engagements ix 
the intended mother-in lay. It is she wuo is con- 
stantly on tho watch aud in constant soxicty, with- 
out nny romauce to keep her up. Whatarethe notes 
and yerseain a fino manly hand to ber? She has 
trouble on trouble to uup against. She hus to 


oth 
JW 


care for the. respectabilities, to decide what ber} 
dunghter may be reen doing, and what not; when 
als ought to uppear, and when not; who is to be 
Kept informed of ull that goes on, and how. Sho 
ins to endure the condoling. congratulations of deur 
friends who intimate & conviction that the marriage 

.peat a thousaod 


‘youn; 
rt 





family who re not engage 
hupp: 


console 
ig 








fro nezvous, or who have only, thit limp yeeling of 
in 


daugiters awaken ina mother’s breast either cannot 
or will not bear this burden. ‘They bein to tease, 


DBLISS—HANDY—On Wednesday, Nov. 









14, Amarosio de 







Ch) tenor Sxxou 


Whe wivetios of|“}rv' 
the Jate-Joua Hass, 

MOMA—VANDERVOOlT—On Tharsday, Nox 
Hee. GA. Farrell of Sto ul 
to Finrrige Ls 

Noluus—T0! 


¥ 
byihe Nay. 8,Malong, Thomas ¥- Nonky B.D. to Aline 
Mary A. Toblil of the former pluck. 


UonTes 
Tis tp er- te: Hasan a 
Nara Vani Coit (9 loess 


worth, rq, all of 





atens, 
2 years, 6 months aud I day. 
aaron 


rum 
OROWELL—At Glenwood, Westalel 


Chakk— 





Be 

FOWBES In 
ris somdn-law Hobart 
3 years, 

PLANDIEAU—In this city, on Tharaday, Nov, 14, Jusins D.. 
ton er Elie and Sara BE #1 v4 


HYDE — Suddenly, th Brooklyx, 
Euphetla S.. duughter of Taso ead 
Yours. 7 onthe and 20 days 
HARIUNGTON—In this lly) on Thi 
Bileabord, only daughter of Pat 


adv aged dete and ft days 
HD Ee ke Sioviegten, Coax, on Monday, Nov. 11, Dr. Wax. 
ft 







‘year o} 
McLAUGHL) 


ho love their daughters, a@d who} ith ier sd 
putieoce; Wl) SeYER—In 
Tat those who} Jeannette, only. 


on Teas 
(Keon of Tuomas and And MiLio3, 


already destroyed\n large portion of the poisto crop, 
‘nd that portion which yet remains sound will re- 
quire every precaution in lifting and storing for Win- « 


The Former recommends leaving the roots in the 
ground us long os possible, and when lifted, storing: 
them in small heaps. via also recommended to send 
all the potatoes showing signs of dicate to the Fa~ 

rina Mills, to eaye the portionremaining cound. “Tho” 
disease prevails to u greater extent than in uny year 

since 1846."" 





Barnom offers $1,000 for the lono representative of 
Southern Chivalry found drank at Beaufort when 


possctsion of by our troop 





—Co). Grover, the bravo Missouri oflicer who was 


ded of the bate of Lexington, lias died of his 
cd, 


eel 
MARBEIED. 





tthe residence 









1 
bride's falber, by th Hur. Seth A 
aria Handy, daughter of Parker Hund; 


K-REQUA—In Brooklyn, on Thurslay, Nov. 14, b 
Tay. J. Me Flage, Cyrne Clare of this oly, fa Juin A 
tu ircen Heanor 

NOURAUEAL ail 

tho bridie father, Gaps Rielnd 
Pinson: Cuvalty, to Alles Lirey Lee! raohstvtdant 
fe Rey. Dy: Jonathan Brace of Alierd, Copts 

m Wednesday, Neve 2 10. 

thie Hey. J.'02 Crave) 0:1), Br. 
Cig; aod Miss Bary Love 


TEN—In thi elty, on Thursday 
uaa ¥ Romero ef Havaus, 












ter dl an 


END) 




















ehould friends go through all the eld and trouble | Joupuice O. B,, daughter of Daniel A. Webster, 
of a Jong engagement when oxcoptionul lover ure sa| ils etty. 
rare? {tisin the interest of svvicty that these ou-| DU BOIs—or ‘Tharsday morplog, Noy. Li, at 


ASON—On 
tho Bride’ paronts, Cornolluy H. Du Beta 





the resldenen of 
(o Mise Matilda Greason, second daughtvr of Guo; Ureason, 


, Nov. 13; fn. the City. 
Giane, D. D.,3ts, Bas 


vray 


other, and have opportunities’ of weeing whether the | GUODILIDGE—L uesday, Nov. 12, by the Rev. 
desired barmouy really exists, but many flue feulings| 8: idgota Mary C, daogbter 
nover blorsom at all it marrisige immediately followin) 5 seaneey be By ee 


If, by tho 
yactcaba, 








Viilamb argh, on Now 14, 
M=WESION—At Sandy Hill, N. Yoon \odnesday, 
13, by the Her My, Boatmlek James, Swit of tlt 
jo Mergarct W. W. Cronkh(to, danghte 
Weston ol tn former place 
ULING—HAMMOT—On Tuesday, Nov. 12, by. tho 
. ©, Sebiling of Montreal, to Mie 


VORTH—On Tharitay, Nov. 14,1651, 
Waals Alc) Church gnc: 
y daughtar of Jowph Sout 

















DIED. 
BARROWS —In Brooklyn, ow ‘Thuraley evening, Nor. 14, 
Thobert, Villian Fiend 
‘xed 3 montis. 
BIKDOn friday, Nov. 15, William E, Bird ta the 6ith-year 
fs age. 


fant non of Anny Te Barrows, 


Io thiselly, 09 Thursday; Nov. U4, of congestion 
gm, milly J, Youngest dacchlor of Jobin WV and 


ite. 
In thls elte,on Wednesday, Nov. 14, Loulss Joae, 
rot Henry K, and Sarah irton), aged & 








dest child of Catharine and Henry Carsiens,azed 











At\Stephaitown, Ren: 





inesday, Nov. 13, Hiram Av; 
‘und Augusta Y. Graniton, tn th 

jounty, N: Y-. ax 
jon, Nov, 13, Jane A., wife of Wall 








‘issitades of u novel there wonld’be no nucessity for]  Wednerday sitemoon, Nov. 13, Jane A. wife of Walser Le 
an eugagenicat, If there wus nlways w slorn father] horou, in the dst year of bor an 4 
who interfored exictly when w pussion bud been| CASS—In this olly, ou, Wedsesday, Nov. 13, Mary Azo, 


igort daueliter of Patar and Sophia Cass. 
this city, on Wednesday, Nov. 13, Mire Mary 


‘of Joal Clark. 







Clark. 
DUKYEA—ia Willamsborgdy suddenly, on Teuraday, Nov. 

14, Carnelias Duryea, nged 74 years. 
DORAN—At Hurlom, ou Mouday, Nov. 11, Michsel Doren, 


an engugewent; and if the lovers adopr the Liter| PE Dee te thy cits, cm, OY 
couree they gain mary it than they would bave| ynexcH—In this elcy, on We 
ried immediately —that is, if toey | | Auu reach, wife of 


‘Savi 
thie city ow 






Worbes, aged 


Fliudraw, in the 18h year of his 
S—In this city, on Thursday, Nov. 14, of oouvulsios 

Vcallagtou Gib, palatery 008 of Yoh Oey fe, aged 
Hall, apeal yess and 37 


ou Thorday, Nov. M4, 
Bary R. Hyde, aged 9 


34 yearn 
HALI—In this city, on Tuesday Nov. 12, Warren, Nu 
jen cou Of Edwin und) Haret d 


jursday, Noy. 14, Ni 
rick and Elizabeth Harring- 





15, Frederick 


and 15 days, 
ste, Ne ¥, on Ty Noy. 12, 

POSt—At ‘erga ya i ae Navete ot 
Presbyterian Churel; st Warrenstura 

ud Thfant son of Heury 





eigen ‘Wednesday, Nov. 19, Anna C. 
( 


Poetical feelin and the di 
thought 


‘Tbe only obvious | themselves; they beliyo 


ig shan into 


such a state is & 


patient overtures; 


good thing, ‘There mo; 
iend has ive ting intelli- heavy to pay for tho development of| 
frien boon known to receive tho affecting i penalties too beayy lights ‘cf lasincee weit Rte 
ta of couks aod nurses; atid one of these pen- 
ullige is the onbsppiness or the unkinduess of a 
mother. 







they think that spything 


1a 
REID. Biegipe 08 Pray, Nov, TB, Jobs Reid, jr, ia 


than they can fancy. If the girk bad married D 

eoiue one who would hare taken heraway directly | piiiinukaca sen on ef the U.S. gonbost Blea 
¢ had fallen jn love with ber! It is impossible to] viile, on Meodsy Nov. 11, Charles F. Rathburs, youngest 
ray that an engagement which throwa the mamma| fon of we /ste Nathan Hathourn, cag, aged 13. yearesndT 





be) frp rAB—In Elk Horn Grove, 1.,on Wednesday, Oot. 18, 
Mares) Ben ton of Abram ond Margaret Re 


8 
Aigromy, Benjamin F\, won of 
i 


From 2 (0 
gAWIN—In thls tity, ou Wednesday, Nove 13) Mire Celia 
Sawia. aged 66 yeare 











Prot Nov. 

‘aged 20 years 
and 6 monte, > 

* especially, should move conti} th the | WRSGOTT—At Bis residouct, In Jersey City, comer of 

for- | mee isda ropes to a ian who is conyiiced be isu] Grove and) South Second streets, on Rvatsbelay Seating: 

f is takiog eo| noisance, “The love making of enguyel reonle 8) Nov. Os etnebingearct Huge nn nn 

the affair of «| Very inconvenient. AO sane ise! apornes WHITHAERRY—In Brooklyn, oo, Wednenday, or, 15 


asta 38 


far 
Wai lederTy,, Lyoar and @ months 














Continued from the Firat Page. 


over the trees toward the point where a splendid 
fing was flying, and at Inst at ten minutes to twelve 
they reached the camp. At this juncture Col, 
Dongherty's men likewies osme wp, having fought 
their way manfully in the eamo manner and were 





about seizing the flag when Col. Lanman cried to bis}! 


men: “Towa 7th, are yon going to Toone that flag!” 
when they rushed forward and the prize was theire. 
Taw it in his room, displayed by his beantifal wife, 
who has como down, for he yas wounded in the 
thigh, to attend to his wants and give him welcome. 
Atis not of large size; on one side are three stripes, 
red and blue, on tho other a barp intertwined with a 
Barp on silk ground, for tho reet is cotton, worked, 
donbiless, by womo fair Indy, ome Indy fillee to her, 
country and an enemy of the human race, While 
Fassing over the trees, Col. Lanman’s horse was hot 
im the head, above tho jaws, and ho abandoned 
Bim beforo he Ml. The rebels now fled to tho 
woods, and yet kupt up a firing from concealed 
places; when otlior charges wero made, all of their 
‘ariillory and horses wore taken, and their tents and 
eamp cquipage entirely destroyed. A perfect quiet 
for about half an honr succeeded, during which Gen. 

Grant ordered his Colonels to get ready to return, as 
the objects for which the expedition sot out had been 
accomplished. This they attempted, but the men 
‘were ¢o olated and bad 60 much rejoicing aod shout- 
ing to do, that tho preparations proceeded slowly, 
Dut yor did procoed, Mennwhile the guns from Co- 
Tumbus bad began to fire on us, bat #0 wide of the 
moirk as to do us no damage—etill they were gradu- 
ally drawing closer and closer upon us, and it was 
evident that roo tho place must be vacated. Ac- 
cordingly, we proceeded to retorn, and ns wo started 
they pushed keveral bouts, filled with ro-enforce- 
ments, over from Colambns, and, a4 soon as possible, 

Junded, and rallying their defeuted meu, pursued us 

fn our retreat. As they came up, Gol. Beauford, 

who, by the order of attack, bad not been mach 

f action, found himeelf and bis regiment among 

tho fallen timber, and was propared from this 

Position to mako a yood fight; but the robels 

Passing by without perceiving him, ho withdrese on 

tho road lending to Charlemon, and taking a circuit, 

came to the river neur the boats, and war taken on| 
beard, though not without baying an enconnter, in| 
‘whicl he Jost six or eyenmen, Tt has cen stated in | 
‘Various papers that our main loss was in this retreat, 
Mbe fuct is, we lost about three-fourths in ndyancing, 

and one-fourth in retrouting, if it may be callod a 

retreat, which wan uccording to the original plan, 

Tho Rebels camo down to the bouts with great 
Doldnees, and chowered their Lullets npon us, and 
Killed eeveral of our mon, but just then onr gunboats 
G0 into portion, and in n short time fired 194 sixty- 
four pound shot, which did most terriflo work, and 
eauyed the enemy precipitutely to retire, 

We brought away & prisoners, ono six, and one 
twelve-pqund wim, forty or fifty of thelr horses, and 
all our own guns. 

Col. Lanman thinks we should hayo retreated 
sooner, sons to have saved the Jast battle. Gen. 
Grant thinks the cli¢amstauces were such that, em 
Darking by degrees, we uyoided coufasion, 

I regret Leannot seo Col. Dougherty, to get bis ac-| 
count of the battle, for all agree that he und bis regi- 
ment did most nobly. I must not omitto mention the 
brave action of the Sergeant of the 7th Towa regi 
aoent, who in the very thickest of the fight bore for- 
ward tho stars und stripes by literilly crawling 
‘upow his belly. It war Sergeant Sample who took | 
the rebel flagabove mentioned. Tho fight commenced 
at 10 o'clock u. m., und lasted till 4 o'clock p. 10. 

Gen. Grant, who fought in every battle in which 
ene man cvald fight in Mexico, sayathe men behaved 
moat admirably, and sliowed the utmost cooluess and 
courage. Jora A. Robbins, his Adjatant, bebayedin 
@ manner worthy of bis euperior's notice. I cannot 
give you a complete list of tho killed, as thoy are not 



































‘ward—all as skirmishers—and the enemy driven 
‘foot by foot, from treo to tree, back to thelr encamp- 
ment on tie river bank, a distance of two talles. 
Hero they bad strengthened their position by falling’ 
|ihe timber for roveral hondred yards aromnd their 
| cap, and making # sort of ubatrin, 

|” Our wen charged through this, di 6 one 
erthe Yank iato their transports ip quick time, 
ing usin possession of overything not exceed 
ly portable, Belmont is on Tow gronnd, and 
every foot of it is commanded by the guns on the 
opposite shore, and of course conld not be held for a 
single hour after the enemy became aware of the 
withdrawal of their troops. Having no wagons, I 
could ot move any of the captared property, conse- 
quently, gave orders for its destruction. 

‘Their tents, blunkets, &c., were set on fire, and 

wo rotired. taking their artillery with us, two piccea 
heing drawn by band; and one other drawn by ao 
jnoficient toum, we spiked nnd Joft in the woods, 
bringing the two only to this plice. Before getting 
fuirly under way tho enemy made his appearance 
gain, and attempted to enrronnd ng. Our troops 
were not in the least discouraged, but charged on 
the enemy ain and defeated them. Our loes was 
about 84 killed, 150 wounded—many of them rlightly 
—and abont un equal nombor missing. Nearly all 
tho misting wore from the Towa regiment, who be- 
haved with great gullantry, and suffered more 
verely than any other troops. 
Tbave not been abld to pnt in the reports from 
sub-communds, but will forward them us goon us re~ 
ceived. All the troops behaved with mach gallantry. 
much of which is attribnted to the coolness aud 
presence of mind of the officers, particularly the 
Colonels, Geo. McClernand was in the midet of 
aygor throughout the engagement, und displayed 
both coolness and jadymont, His horeo was threo 
times slot, My horee was ulso ehot under me. ‘To 
my staif, Capte. Rawlins, Logan, and Hillyer, volan- 
tecr vids, and to Capte. Hatch and Grabam, Iam 
munch indebted for tho nssistauce they gave. Col. 
Webster, acting chief engineer, also nccompanied 
mo, and displayed highly eoldierlike qualities. Col. 
Donghierty, of tho 22d Nlinois Volunteers, yas three 
times wounded and taken prisoner. 

‘The 7th Towa regimont hud their Lientonant-Colo- 
nel killed, and the Colonel and Major wore scveroly 
wounded. ‘he reports to be forwarded will dotail 
mort fully tho particulars of ourloss. Surgeon Brin~ 
ton was in the field daring the entiro engagement, 
nid displayed great ability and efficiency ia provi 
ing for the wounded and organizing the medical 
cory 
‘Tho gunboats Tylor and Lexington, Capta, Walker 
and Stemble, U.S. N., commanding, convoyed the 
expedition, and rendored most olficient eeryice. Im- 
mediately upon our landing they engaged the enc- 

batteries, and protected our batteries through- 






































out. 
For particulars sce nccompanying report of Capt. 
Walker. 
1am, Sir, wae respectfally, your obedient servant, 

1. 8. GRAN’ irig.-Gen. Commanding. 
IAL REPORT OF CAPT. EZRA TAYLOR TO 

GEN. GRANT. 

Canp Lyox, Mo., Nov. 8, 1061. 

Gen. U. 8, Gnawr, Comnmandiag Department'S. E. Mttsourt 





Orr 
















Sin: Ihave to report the tollowing casualties 
&c., during the expedition and fight which occurs 
at Belmont yest ‘Three men were seriously 





. Everett, musket 
d; Sergeant David F- Chase, shot in the 
arm; private George Q. White, lost right band and 
badly wounded in the face. Slightly wounded— 
Privates C. R. Van Horn, and Win. DeWolf. Horses 
lost—Threo thot on the field. 

Horses wounded—two in the legs, several others 
lightly wounded. Lefton tho feld—two caissons, 
one baggage-wagon, two seta urtillery lead haraess, 
1,000 ball cartridges for Colt’s revolvers, 100 rounds 
of ammunition for G-pounder guns, 25 double blan- 
kets, 20 canteens, 5 coats, 3 caps, 5 Colt’s revolvers, 
5 horee-blankets, 2 carcy-combs und brushes, 2 fuse- 
fonges, 60 friction primers, 2 camp kettles, 20 cape, 
il 1 sponge and rammer, 6 whips, 00 bayer: 
wacks, 2 pick-axes, 4 felling axes, trail bundspike. 

CAPTURED FROM THY ENEMY. 
Twenty horses, 1 mule, one G-pounder brass gun, 
one 12-pounder brass howitzer and some fragments of 
artillery harness, and/eundry wall articles captured 
idaals, not of uny particular value to the 



























service. 
My force consisted of four G-ponnder field guns, 
tyo 12-pounder howitzers with gunctimbera and cais- 
sons complete, 81 horses, 14 moles, 1,000 pounds of 
ammunition for guns and howitzers, 1,000 pistol car 
tridgea, 114 men, with rations and forage for two 
days. ‘Number ronnde fired, 400; number lost, 200, 
nomber brought off the field, 400. 

{have to regret the loss of my caissons und bag- 
guge wagon, but trust the Government is amply re- 














al) returned. We went down the next day and bur- 
fed 64 of our dead, as we did not bring them off tho | 
day before, The enemy mid they buried 4and Gen. | 
Grant computes the wholo loss in killed in the whole 
epyugement at75, The enemy bave of our wounded 
54; they have, besides, 89 prisoncrs—total 143. ‘This 
is their report. There may be some variation from 
there figures, bat it will not excced 15, 

The Memphis Appeal of tho Sth inst. eaya that 
their los was between five and six hundred. Pillow 
himrelf was in commend, and bad o son badly if not | 
mortally wounded. The Appeal says they gained the 
‘victory, but it cost them dear. 

Eyery one of the staf of the 7th Towa was 
wounded, and Lient. Wemt was killed, He was in 
the battle of Springficl, or Wilson's Creek, where, 
it in anid, the hardest fighiting ever done in America 
took place, and remarked a short time before he was 
Killed, and in the thickest of the fight, that it was not | 
80 bot work at Wilson's Creck. 

My uecount ia] know incomplete, partienlarly with 
regard to come of the regiments, which I shall 
remedy in another letter, when I shall give the nows 
ofthe killed and wonnded; but I believe your 
readers may place perfect reliance in the statement I 
have made. When it is considered that Gen. Grant 
yas forced to bring ons battle, even ata risk of a 
great defeat, in orderto eave Col. Oglesby's army, 
‘the result is highly cheering. ‘It could but haye been 
0 bad there not been this object in view. 

‘The soldiers feel that they can fight, und they feel 
‘that they are superior to tho enemy's best men,| 
armed with the most destructive weapons, and shel- 
{ered in a manner that almost defied acces, The 
experience thus obtained is invaluable. Henceforth 
they are veterans. 

The rebels refuse to exchange prisoners. Not long 
ago they complained of our barbarity, because they 
aid, if we exchanged wo would acknowledge them 
asanation. What do they want! They refusc 
to acknowledge themselves. 

‘We have a telegraphic report from the South thet 
Port Royal, 8. C., is taken by the flest, and that the 

Dnion forces are within ten miles of the Charleston 
Railroad, and aiming to cut off the northern commn- 
ication of that city. 
GEN. GRANT'S OFFICIAL REPORT. 
Carmo, Noy. 19, 1861. 

‘The following ia Gen. Grant'e official report of the 
‘Belmont battle: 

On the evening of the 6th inst.,1 left this pl: 
with 2850 men of all arms, to inuke a reco? 
sence toward Colambur. ‘The object of the expedi- 
‘tion was to prevent the enemy from tendiny out re- 

exforcemente to Price's army in Mis‘ouri, and alss| 
from cutting off columns that I bud been directed to 
send ont from this place and Fort Girardean, in par 
uit of Jeff. Thompson. 

Knowing that Columbus was stron; Rarrisoned, 
Tacked Gen. Smith, commanding at Paducah, Ky., 
to make demonstrations in the eume direction. He 
did so by ordering a small force to Mayfield and au- 
ether inthe direction of Columbus, not to approach 
wearer, however, than twelve or fifteen miles. [ 
also sent u small fores on the Kentacky side, with 
orders not toapproach nearer than Elicott'e Mills, 
soma twelve miles from Columbus. ‘The expedition 

nder my immediate command was stopped about 
Bice miles below here on the Kentucky shore, und 
reusined until morning, 

All this served to distract the enemy, and led’ him 
fo think be was to be attacked in his rongly-forti- 
Bed position. At duylizht we proceciel dows the 
eT ac Scist jnut out of range of the revel guus, 
and deburked on the Missouri shore. Prom bere 
the troops were marched by flank for ubont one mile 

lmout,and then drawn up in line of battle, 


s battalion, aleo, bay 
Wa emeae Ving been left as a reserve near 


‘Tyo companies from each regiment, five skele! 
Sar zamber, were then Urvwa ont ax ikintlsbers, to 
eateriain (pp on enemy. Jt wae ii 
few minutes before wo wet him, cud a peveral one 
BER ooied. The balance of tay forces, with 

exteytion of the reverve, wae then thrown for 














| 














|Uve, Military, und Congressional 





paid in the capture of two gans from the enemy. 

1 am yanly gratilled to be able to report that the 
officers aid xeeu under my command conducted them- 
selves ina manner to deserve my highest eommenda- 
tion and praise. 

Ttake pleasure in mentioning in particular Lieut. 
P.H. White snd the men under his immediate com- 
suand for the bravery displayed in driviog tho enemy 
from bis position, silencing his battery, and under» 
galling fire from his infantry, capturing two of hia 

uns, and although tho result of the battle is any- 

‘ing but satisfactory to me, yet I cannot forbear to 
say that, considering the ground fought over, and 
the extreme difficulty experienced in handling artil- 
lery in the woods, I'am eatisfied that no man could 
Lave effected more under the circumstances. 
Your obedient servant, 
EZRA TAYLOR, Captain Light Battery “BT. V. 
paid 


SPEECH OF JIM LANE, 
In Camp at SpringAeld, Mururi, tn response to a Visit and 
Serenade from the 34h Indiana Regiment, Thurseay 

Night, Oct-31, 1051. 

GextLeMey and Fettow-Sotprens: The recep- 
tion of this compliment was as fur from my expecta- 
tions os from my deserts. I om aware that these 
demonstrations are not intended so much for me as 
for the Kunsas Brigude; yet I should be the first to 
appreciate and ecknowlodge any honors which come 
from the noble State of Indiana. Can I forget 
aaclaaad Never! [Cheers] IFT forget theo let 
my it hand forget ber cupning.’”" It was the 
place of my birth, and is the piso of my mother’s 
grave. Indiana ins given me tive, Execa- 
onal honora; ‘she has 
nureed me 8 6 good mother brioye np her child; and 
let my heart grow cold, and my tongno cleaye to the 
roof of my month, when I cense to be gratefal or fail 




















(o epeak Well of my benefuctors. [Cheere.] But the 
home of my adoption, toils, and strife, is Kansas. 
Ske was a prairie waste when first I set foot upon 








quired to cooperate with the’ enemy, to help him, to 
Aefond kim, and work for the exe end. Cano rlace 
ourselves thas in alliance with our deadly and barbar- 





into hospitals for the «isk and woundea, and general 
demoralixation preveils. Prutract the war ono year, 
and desolation, moral nod material alone ould park 
- urouni 
require that the conic should beteran 3,408 Mery 
posible with the Jeuet pructicable shedding of blood 
Adtonlabing cs it may deem (0 you, geatlemen trom 
Tndiana, it is a fact we have repeatedly dewran sich 
that a beavier blow fs dealt to the realm of Seceaig 
in the abduction or freedom of 2 slave than in the 
Killing of a soldier in arma. Yer, and I may put the 
trath {a a atil stronger Vight: abduct from the same 
family a Dave, and killa ton it arm, nod the lowe of 














ing the onemy | 





“| let the thander of our cannon spe: 





greater misfortune 


very 
guuranty that is given to Slavery by the Gor- 
erpmont sirengtbeng the reliels in their conres. 
‘The Kansas Brigade has mot the enemy in battle, 
nnd ronted him in every conflict. Wo have destroyed 
Osceola—e eort of halt town wud balf silitary poot 
—but all thes things combined haye not broaght the 
robela eo quickly to their knees ax tho escaping of a 
few hundred slaves. by following the back truck of 
the army. [Cheers.] Gentlemen, my logio teaches 
that we cannot defend and make war upon the same 
foo at tho ramo time; andif itis the purpose of the 
Government to crush the rebels and provent their 
slaves from stampeding, fico wrmfes ebonld be sent 
into the ficld. The advance force might be called 
the treason-crushing army, and ¢hould be furnished 
with offensive weapons. ‘The other should be called 
the Slavery-res\oring army, and shonld moro about 
ton miles in tho rear. It should be clad in defensive. 
armor of tripple steel; for such isthe meanness of 
epirit which is bred in the hearts of men by slave~ 
breeding, #lave-trading and alaycholding that the 
miustora would creep into every placo of ambush and 
fire upon thoes who were gathoring up and returniny 

their fogitive human property. It wonld be illegiti- 
mate for tho Slavery-restoring army to return the 
fire, ns they might harm rome of the pets and dar- 
lings for whom they werv to generously. etl 

0 

















i to be preserved in tho rear 
of an army, which moves with o force effi. 
cient to crush this huge rebellion, In my opinion the 
recond army should be as numerous os tho first. 
Preserving Slayery will cost the Government ten 
times na much os crushing tho rebellion. [‘ That's 

.""] The policy inaugurated by the Kansas Brigade, 
which T have the honor to command, was not adopted 
ina moment, butis tho result of much experience. 
Ine speech, recently msde in tho City of Leaven- 
worth, my feelings of indignation became wrought 
up to such a pi that I was betrayed into the use of 
language which was justly condemned by tho 
religious eentiment of the conntry, and which, in 
cooler moments, meets wy earnest dieapproval. Hut, 
whether excited or calm, whether my language is 
rough or smooth, principle and daty require that our 
policy be rigidly adhered to until condemned by the 
Government, und if it should be condemned, if the 
Government’ demand of the Brigade obedience to the 
behests of Slavery, I shall consider the question of 
withdrawing from the field. Siuco tho Rebels have 
failed to nutionalize Slavery, their battl 
“Down with tho Union.’ Lot Slavery lift ita crest 
inthe sir, and here I solemnly vow that, if Jim 
Lane is compelled to add a note to such an infernal 
chorus, he breaks bis sword ond quits the field, 
Tet us he bold; inscribe “Proedom to All” upoh 
onr banners, aud appear just what we nre—the op- 
ponents of Slavery. It is certain, as if written in 
the book of fate, that this point must be reached be- 
fore the war is over, ‘Take this stand, aud enthusi- 
ssm will be inspired in the ranks, In’ eteadinoss of 
purpose ond courage each soldier will be a Spartan 
hero. The opirit of the Crusader will be united with 
the iron will of the Roman, and an army of such 
soldiors is invincible, [Cheers.} These things to 
you, Indianians, may uppear strange; but when 
your military education has received that Recalls 
cast which experience is sure to give it, and which 
now pertains to the Kansas soldier, then will we 
march shoulder to shoulder, and victoriously, too, 
‘against the cuslavers und bratalizers of me t 
the traitors to the best Government in the world. 
Soldiers, we baye n commander in whose ekill, 
courage, aud Ikindness of heart we may always con: 
fide. General Hunter basa Kansas education; he 
‘has enffered with us because of Slavery, and he will, 
I Know indorte the policy T have advocated to- 
night. 

















ing session, to puss a law directing the President of 
the United Stites, by. proclamation, to order the 
rebel States, within 36 days or 60 to lay down 
their arms and return to their allegiance; or in de- 
fanlt thereof, declare every elave free throughout 
their domains. So far as I am concerned, I hopo 
the Almighty will eo direct tho hearts of tho rebels 
that, like Pharaoh, they will persist in their orimn 
and then we will invade them und strike the shack. 
les from every limb. Provision, too, should bé made 
for settling the Africans in Hayti, Central, or South 
America, and let the race form s nation by itself. 
Liberia haa served a glorious purpose, in teachin; 

the world that these oppressed and wretched people 
are capablo of supporting themselves and of eclf- 
government. I look upon the Republic of Liberia, 
as the bud—yes, the full-blown hope of the whole of 
Africa. _I wish it every encouragement and success, 
But it is too many thousand miles for us to transport 
four million slaves. This fast age has not the timo 
and patience requisite to such a tusk, But onr own 
continent bas room sufficient, with soil, climate and 
productions suitable for the accommodation of this 
people, who, in the mysteries of Providence, aro 
thrown among us. Transportation to te places 
named may be made a practicable reality, The good 
of both races requires their separation. Ages of 
oppression, ignorance and wrong lave made 
© African o being inferior in intellect 
and  gocial attainments to. the Caucasian 

while together we shall ulwaye have low, 
cringing servility on the ono hand, and lordly 
domination on the other. It is better for both that 
each enjoy the honors and responsibilities of a na- 
tionality of its own. In such an event our common 
humanity would make a vast stride toward perf 
tion. As sucha proclamation ht have the ef- 
fect to liberate the slaves of many loyal citizens, I 
would cheorfully give my consent to have them 
paid out of the National treasury for any losa they 
might sustain. Let oa dare to do right, trusting to 
the principle that right makes might; and the 
Great Rej Bue ence: the wonder of the world, will 
emerge from tl troubles purer, wealthier aud 
stronger than ever. These are among the reasons 
why ‘Freedom to All’ isthe watchword of the 




















throughout the army and to the whole nation! 
Let the wind waft it over the prairies of the West, 
{traitor tyrants, let th rere 
of traitor tyrants, let_ the mountains of Pennsylya- 
nis, Virginia and New-Eogland echo it to yheir 
whole people, let the ground swell from earth to 
heayen, and the great God of angels nod men, as ite 
Patron ‘and Friend, will give it success, 

Again I thank you, friends of Indiana, and of the 
Kansas Brigade, for the compliment of this occa- 
tion, and bid you alla hearty good-night. [Loud 
cheering.) 





ease 
RECEPTION OF GEN. FREMONT IN ST. 
LOUIS. 

The reception of Gen. Fremont, his Staff and 
Body-Guard, in St. Louis, on the evening of the 8th 
inst., after being relieved of his command, was a 
perfect ovation. They had met with the mout em 
thosiastic salutations along the entire ronte from 
Springfield to St. Lonis, and om reaching the city they 


| found one of the largest assomblazes gathered to greet 


them ever witnessed there. Gen. Fromont imme- 
diately proceeded fo his headquarters, and eoon after 
@ procession bearing torches, headed by music and 
surrounded by an immense concourse of citizens, 
was pat in motion. Arriving st tho headquarters 
the members of the Committoe appointed to deliver 
an address to Gen. Fremont detached themsclyes 
from the procession to perform the duty assigned 
them. As they entered the mansion, they were 
ushered into one of the large front rooms, und di- 
rectly after the General made his appearance. Mr. 
John C. Vogel then, ax Chuirman of the Commiltes, 
stepped forward and read the following nddreea: 
THE ADDRESS, 

Major-General Joux C. Fnexoxt—Sir: We aro 
instructed by the citizens of St. Louis to welcome 
You to ourcity, and perform the duty imporad upon 
lus with mingled feelings of sorrow und. please 
While we deeply regret the oc:asion of your pre. 
ence among us, We rejoice in the unmistakable innn- 
Hestation of the unflagginy sympathy of the people. 
They have witnessed with astovisiment and indige 
nation the event, unprecedented in history, of your 
removal from the command, while in active pursuit 
of the enemy, and on the very eve of reaplug the 
fruits of your incersant und ciccessful labora. ‘The 
true causes which led to your recall are well ander- 
#tood and appreciated. You have ruen too {ust in 
Hpepnler Savor, be poliry sonounced jn your proc: 














{Langhter.| Therefore, give them the defansivo | 5! 
armor, but no offensive weapons, Such an 
arrangement, novel as it might seem, must 


it shonld be the business of Congress, at its com- | BF 


Kansas Brigade. Would to GodI conld publish it | BEAM. 





lamation, although bailed by the people as a political 
d milltary necewsity, furnished your umbitions 
rivalannd enewiew with & welcome weapen for your 
intended dostraction. 

‘The linebingers of trath will ever be crucified by 
the Pharisees. k 

We cannot be deceived by shallow and flimsy pre- 
texts, hy unfounded and slanderous reports. 

Weentertain no doubt of your ability to speedily 
confound and silence your ‘traducors. ‘Tho day of 
reckoning ia not far distant, and the people will takco 
care that the echemes of your opponents shall in tho 
end be eignally defeated: 

‘An Joyal citizens, wo. follow your example in 
yielding due obedience tothe ediete of tho powers 

a 





ie. 

MWVith yon we join in the hope that the enthusiasm 
with which yon have imbued the army created by, 
and devoted’ to yon Toad them to Victory, even 
in the absence of their legitimate loader. Should wo 
mect with revereos, no fault will be charged upon 
yon; should victory perch on our banners, tlio 
wreath of triumph will be placed on your brow by 
the verdict of the country. 

Permit us to nssure yon that when the smoke of 
battle shall bave paseed away, and peace shall bo 
restored to us, an appeal to the people from the 
action of ts rervants will bo triumphantly sur- 
tained, 

In purmance of our instractiona, we take pleasure 
in presenting to yon o copy of Tesolations unani- 
mously adopted by the citizens of St, Louis, in muea- 
meeting azeembled. 

THE RESOLUTIONS. 

‘Wo, the citizens of St. Louls, of German extraction, in mess 
meetiog atserbled to give expresdon of our sentiments to- 
wards MajGen. Jolin C. Fremont, have solemnly and snan{- 
thowaly rasolvod: 

1, That wo rocogefze in John ©. Fremont the embodiment 
ofr 10 feeling and political faith, 

2, ‘That, notwithstanding many paralyzing clreumstances, bo 
has porformod is arduous and responsible task with all pousi- 
Bg Exeray ad honesty. 

We cine ents oreanlairaeatz ne 
rallitary count font matfon if ro 
Suioog euch xen ux he considered trae and worthy of his con8- 


fence. 
pitj Zbat we willatand by Bim asJong asheaball prove trueto 
imeell. 
5. That while we submit to the action of the Government, 
ehoores loyal ltizeus, we Togiet to do deprivedat the 
Pressnt moment of hix vorvices in conqueriogtbo rebel anemy, 
and believe we récomnizoia this event wise Yrovidence which 
may hava reserved e still wider sphere of action in fu- 


taedoes 
Gen, Fremont, daring the reading of the addrees 
and. résolations, ‘apparently found it difficult to re- 
strain bis emotions, and when he first commenced to 
respond his voice was quite tremulous. His reeponse 
‘was as follows: 

GxsTLEMEN: Loyvith to say to you that your kind 
and affectionate—I may even aay affectionate—recep- 
tion of me moves my heart, It cheers me and 
strengthens my confidence—my confidence, already 
somewhnt wavering—in our republican institutions. 
Tfelt all. day na we passed through the coantry—I 
feel emphatically, to-aight—that tho fithfol eervant 
of the people, honestly laboring in the public cause, 
will not be allowed to suffor undeserved, and I feel 
etronger. 

Since I left you a few weeks ago, many aconsa- 
tions havo Leen rained on my defenscleas head— 
defenseless, because my faco was turned to the pub- 
lig enemy. What Teco and hear to-night, tho 
address you have just read to me, and the approving 
maltitude below show me that I was not wrong in 
leaving my defense with you. In regard to the 
baser charges made against mo, I will eay nothing 
now. You donot require it, and to speak of them 
would jar upon the generous feelings with which 
you come here to-night. Others have been already 














answered by my brave coldiersat Springfield; and 
others, of incompetency anda weak and aim- 
less administration, to all of these I will adopt your 


‘Address and the shouts of the grand multitude assem- 
bled below om my anawer. And for all this, gentle- 
men, to yon and to them, I renew my thanks with 
allmy heart, which, to-night, is ronsed to full eensi- 
Vility by tho hearty ond unqualified expression of 
your confidence and approbation so valuable ond 
gtateful to me in my actual position. 

Tsball soon have occasion, for I ehall make occa- 
sion, to answer all these charges more definitely. 
Until then, Iwill rely upon this evening for my de- 
fense. 

After the General had delivered the above re- 
sponse, the Committes gathered about him, and ho 
shook bands with each member thereof in the most 
cordial manner. 

In the mean time, the crowd outside bad begun to 
w impatient, and in obedience to the tamultuous 
sries of the multitude, the General presented himself 
upon tho portico. His appearance was the aj 
for atremendous outburst of applause, which he Bc: 
knowledged by bowing. 

Having remained in viow of the yast_asscmb! 
for more than ten minutes, he re-entered the lead- 
quarters, and directly after the crowd began to die- 

itself and disperge, the sound of their depart 
idg footsteps mingling with the echoes of their ene 
thusiastic cheers. 








DIED. 





ASTEN—On Seturday, Noy 


Lizzie, infant da 
"Thos. B. and Elisabeth Aa! iaeataae eT oe 


‘17 months. 





his: 
DELMONICO —In Brooklyn, on Friday, Nov. 15, Mrs. 
1e Delmonioo, widow of Peter A. Delmonico, in the 


‘th year of ber age. 
DRAKE—In Broo) y ory Nov. 14, Emily pra 
forace K. and Garrie W. Drake, ezed 
rear and 6 months. 


infant daughter of 

ELLIS—In this city, on Friday, Nov. 15, Bridget, wifo of 

John Ells, aged i years and 16 daye aes 

FREEMAN—At Peorle, IL, on Saturday, Nov. 9, after a pro- 
tracted illnets, from disease contracted whilo on duty axoue 


of the Ei ‘op the Panama Railrosd, Oscar 

Freeunan, fermetiy ef away, NJ is the tayear of Bie 
8. 

GARRISON—Ia this city, on Saturday, Nov. 16, at 4 o'clock 
tat, Comelins Be Ontlem, jes bes of Comalian aad 


» SE. 
Bary N Gurrivony in the 151k 2 
GRIFFINIn this clty, on Sunde 











the dud year of hla ng 
caro 
HUSTACE—at Gran, 









N.J., on Sanday morning, Nov. 17, 

‘of scarlet fever, aally, daophter of Wim and ft. Maris Hus: 

tace.in the Uh year of her axe. 

JACKSONtn 8 Anthony City Mina, en Monday, Nov. 4, 
Cistee Hy Jecxton of Schenectady, aged 24 years 

MOOKE—Ou Sunday, Nov. 17, Mee Luctotis. Moore, wife 

‘of tho iate Augustax Moore, aced 7a years, 

McKAY—In Brooklyn, on Friday, Nov. lf, James McK 
native of Dingall, Rossabire, Scolland, axed 49 years. 
PHELPS—O Batordoy on of John 

oaasetace Th wire 
At Mensps on Tharsday, Nov. 
1 dfs of John Pe 2s 















Ga 

TOOKER—in this cty, on Friday exening, Nov. 16, Annie 

‘Tooker, daughter of the late Joteph P. Took 

VAN FELT—On Friday, Noy. 15, aaddenly, at her residence, 
at Port Richmond, Staten Inland, Eleanor, rellct of the lato 

Capt. Jacob Van Pelt, fn the 63th your of her age. 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Moxpay, Noy. 18—r. ». 
‘The dealings at the Stock Board this morning were 
to large extent, but the market had a downward 
turn. The bears made the most effective use of the 
arrest of Mezars. Mason and Slidell on a British 
steamer, and predicted a rapture of the friendly rela- 


















England when the news of the ontrage reached Lon- 
don. They hammered with sallers’ options, whilo 
some timid holders threw cash stock on the market, 


the active stocks, the market at the close suowing 
some recovery from the lowest prices. ‘The English 


mise a howl oyer what they will call the violation 
of the Britiah flag, but it is the opinion of prominent 
Parties here that the British Government will take 
po notice of it, excepting, perhaps, to ask explana- 
tions. ‘This is the expressed opinion of at least two 
English officials in this country, and a prominent En- 
glish banker expremed to-day the same view. After 
tie First Board there was a weak feeling, but at the 
Second Board strong parties were ready to take the 
stocks offered, und there was a decided improvement 
in feeling, and with a fair amount of business prices 
recovéred a considerable portion of the decline 
Of the morning. ‘There were no very apxiouseellere, 
while the bidding for stock was quiteanimated, Cen= 
tral, which bad cold at 80, reeovered to 80); Galenn, 
which was 72}, tonched 73) bid; Eric Preferred old 
up from 583 to 59}, and that bid at tho close; Totedo 
recovered to 37, after being 36, &c, Some Govern- 
ment Gs were put on tho market at @ low figure to 
check the improved tone at the Second Board, but 
these were afterward better, and Coupons of 1881 
could not be bad below 94}. » At the clore the market 
waseteady ul United States coup., '81, 94@94) 
Se, ‘74, 85085); Tennecece Btave Cw, 440444; Vil 















sginin State 6,47] @49; Missouri Stato Oe, 4410443; 
Canton Co., 10@11; Pacific Mail Steamship Co.,' 
96096}; New-York Central Railroad, 5)}@80 
Erio Railroad, 3399834; Hudson River Railroad, 
99) @40; Harlem Railroad, 133 @13; Harlem Prefer- 
red, 344@24); Meading Railroad, 3530353; Mich- 
igan Central Railroad, 
em and Northern Indiana Railroad, 18$@19) 
Michigan Southern and Northern Indians Prefer 
red, 381@39}; Panama Railroad, 118} a 11 
Tinois Central Railroad, 624263; Galenn und Chi- 
cago Railroad, 7312793; Cleveland ond Toledo 
Railroad, 37 @374; Chicago and Rock Island Railroad, 
57}9573;, Chicago, Burlington, and Quincy Rail- 
road, 6/642; Illinois Central Bonde, 88@89J; 
Eric Railroad Preferred, 59) @60, 

The market for Exchango opens very dullat o 
decline of | # cent. The transactions thus fur are 
vory limited. The rates for Sterling are nominally 
107 @10Sje. Francs 5.305.261. 

Freights: ‘Tho offerings of Breadstuifs arc larger to 
England and Ireland, and rates are decidedly firmer 
tthe close, but there is no improvement in heavy 
goods. To Glasgow there is nothing of moment 
doing, bnt in the m time rates nre firmer. Conti- 
nental freights aro 
variable alteration, while business to the West Indies 
is seriously affected on nccount of privatoering. 
Small yeeeels uro very scarce and wanted to convey 





























‘Kingdom of Great Britain since our Government has 
purchased many of the emall craft suited to this 
trade. To Liverpool, the engagements include 36,000 
bush, Wheat at 9d. in bage; 4,000 bbls. Flour at 
2s, 4)d.@2s. 6d.; 2,000 boxes Cheese at 30s, To 
London, 10,000 bbls. Flour at 2s. 9d.@2s. 10}d., 
chiefly at tho latter rate, and at the close 3s. was 
asked; 60,000 bush. Wheat at 9}@9}d. in bulk and 
‘bags; 700 boxes Cheese at 408. To Bristol, 1,000 
bbls. Flour at 2s.9d. To Plymouth, 16,000 bush. 
‘Whoat at 11d, To Hayre, 12,000, bash, Wheat at 
190,; 3,000 bbls. Flour at 700, The charters are 
‘on Austrian bark with 32,000 bi Wheat to Cork 
and a market, at 11d. 

Tho subscriptions to the National loan at the 
‘agencies are much more favorable to-day than of Inte, 
ranging from $20,000 to $65,000. ‘Tho receipts at the 
Sub-Treasury on account of ealea were $300,000. 
The Agents bayo mado arrangements with the Secre- 
tary of the Treasury by which they are euppliod 
with Notes for eale, and make eettlements with the 
Sub-Treasury twice a week. 

Mr. Cieco made a callon the banks to-day for the 
fifth 10 ® cent on the second fifty millions of the 
Loan, payable to-morrow (Tuesday.) This will make 
$52,500,000 paid up by the banks since Aug. 19, and 
the specie line will still stand above $10,000,000. 
‘Tho next call will be upon the new 6 ¥ cent loan, 

‘The money market is easy at 5@7 ¥ cont on call, 
and 6@7 ® cent on gilt-cdged paper. 

The Bank Statement shows a large contraction of 
loans and deposite, consequent upon the reimburse- 
menta by the Sub-Treasury for notes cold, and by the 
drafts against the Government deposits. The loans 
haye also been reduced by the payment into the Sub- 
‘Trensury of 6 ® cent Treasury Notes owned by the 
banks. The mercantile line of loans is now lower 
than it has been for months, being about $12,000,000 
down from the figures of the 19th August, when the 
firet Treasury-note loan was taken. The deposits in 
the mean time are increasing, and now stand higher 
than for three months. ‘The specie recerve shows 
but littl chango, but the average stands bolow the 
actual amonnt, which was at tho close of business on 
Saturday $43,300,000, being only abont $6,000,000 
below the point it stood at before the payment of 
$49,000,000 into the Sub-Treasary on account of 
Government negotiations. Tho amonnt of loan cer- 
tiflcates which has boen issued is $1,730,000, 

The following is a comparative statoment of the 
condition of the banks of New-York City, Nov. 9 
and Nov. 1 











eivedieness sunt D 19,035 
Miia Manion Tees eas 

¥04n,egT Den. © “149/228 
113,425,035 Dec. 3211/2931 
A gentleman recently arrived from Now-Orleans 


states that the city is a picture of desolation, All 
trade of consequence wasat an end. The levees 





ula: | were almost deeorted, and not a box, bale, nor barrel 


could be seen. The obly arrivals wore those from 
the Red and White Rivers, with a little wheat, corn, 
and provisions. 

‘The Canal Tolls for this State are: 


First week in November, 1861 
First week in November, 1660, 










Toeress0.0.s- ssn $56,239 15 
¥rom opening of canals to Nov. 8, 1661.9,442,162 00 


11860.2,705,043 00 





Increase... 735,309 00 
Comparing the receipts of 1861 with the receipts for 
the hitherto extraordinary year of 1847, wo bayo the 
following figures, which already show an excces 
over tho receipts of that year 



























Bales at the Stock Exchango....Noy, 18. 
9,000 U. 8. Gr, c 
7000 do. 

2,000 U. 5. 6: 

10,000 UT, 8. Se, 

6,000 Olito. St 

1,000 Tl. Csnal 

11}000 LIL Coup. 

10) 159 do. ' 
rs 12 Hudson River RR... 
Ey 170 da, 

31 1 do. 

2,000 N. 

6,000 a 

17; 

8 

by 

1, 





tions at present existing between this conntry and | 70) 


‘Tho result was # general decline of {@1} # cent in| igo 


journals, especially the Thunderer, will probably |? 


saecae=S 


8233588 83 222525568 




























5,000 
3,000. a 
2,500 Es) 
1,000 3 
100 40 Erie Railway ‘ab 
5,000 100 Ghi, eR. Te'd BIL..b30 97 
ern 100 do. 

10,000 25 Hod, Rey. Rit 
1,000 250 Mich. Cen. RR 
1,000 11, (80 Mich. So, & Not: 
is Pactherdtall Stn oo aeistareat'a Stock cad 334 

je-Bfall Stin'p juaranl’ Z 

200 N. ¥. Ceutral RR, 10 Panama RR. 110 
0 do, 74 Cleve. Col. k Cin, Thit..264 
00 60 Gal. & Ghle. TUR...... 73 








zl 


Moarkets—Cuneroiy sixvonred ron TURN, Yao 

MOonpAY, Nov. 10, 1061, 

ASHES sroo fale demand and tho market le tia ut $5 60 
COO TON he ake dy, with, fo few hi 

tA steady, with ales of w few hun- 

dred bales. We quote Aliddling Upland see Gut abba 


CORPEE—Very little {s doing; prices are unchanged; sales 
of 100 bere Raricalba FS 
FLOUK AND MEAL--The market opened firmer for the 
low grades of Western Canal Flour, bot subsequently aa ad- 
Ynuice In fleights choeked the d nt the closn can 
‘provelied. 5400 Ube 
























be 
for evgestve Biste und Wester; f9 xVu! 





24.252); Michigan South-| pb! 


dull,sand rates are without | f 


Breadatuffa to Irish and other porte in the United > 








#25 60 for Eastern State: 5 059 85 90 for the Tow 
Wolter Extra; $5 000.89 90 for fency Sialas #5 hog 
Sbippine brands of Reved Hoop Extra Ohlo, 800280 75 for 
‘Trade branda do. Cansdlan Flour Leateady and tn far 

snler of 1,700 bbls at 88 7346 79 (or extras. Southern Wight | 


hs 
srlon of 0 Dole. $5 30mS6 3H far Mixed to good Bapsyok 









wale 
jet 


in good supply and are wore 
ON AU at SwRI TE Tor Se eee 
‘S@S3 for Western do. Mackerel are 
clive nnd prices are agatu fuauers aalon,of 1,000 Wbla aleg 
for No. 1 Messachuselts and 87 fer No. 2do.’ No.3 are ease 
and firm at $479@€5. Pickled and Smoked Herring cs 
















ed the ye 










Y—The inquiry ta fair for # pring, fo park 
and prices acu firmer; aalos of 2,000 bal 








ricer are 9 
Bye, Mureces 






‘aro in good 


maa; rales of 600,000 Eastern a 
12h, 3 mes. 











Hus market is quite dull, butin tho absence ef ry 
cepts prices ore runtsined. 

EATEENHeuloek and Oak arn both fp odentade 
moand; end pricea arn steai fe quote nt 102246. for Lisky 
aud Middle Hemlock. 

MOLASSES ta firm; cales of s few bhds. Cubs and Barba. 
cea on private term 

NAVAL STORES wre devoid of activity, and prices of 
Spirits Tarpentine are somowhas nominal ct ‘115, cash ah 
Which some 75 bbls. 

SION 







settled, 
ble 











Extra. 
‘ern India Beas, 
Hume oro isactivoat $15 S@sig 
Bacon Ie quiet; walesof 75 hhds. Wester Suicked at Ble. 
Dresed Hoxe are fu. good demand at Sc. for liosvy. Cal 
Meats aro dull: Lard is steady oud in moderate req ict; sales 
of 700 bbls. af B)@Sfc., tho letter rate for primo City, Uutter 
‘und Chiecse are steady, and in good requost at provious rates, 

RICE ts dall; sales have been wade at provious prices, 
We quote at $7057 70 9 100 Ib. 

SEEDS—A fair demand prevails for Clovor Stod at 7774s, 
maloly for Shipment. Tunothy Seed Se quiet at 61 7@64 

SUGARS—The demand is very moderate, and prices are 





8G) tex. Wo! 





















unsctiled; enles of 185 bhde., spoatly Cubs, a7} @r{e. We 
quote fair to good Refinlog ot 7 @7je._ Nelined ure firm, 





SALT—The market in qoict, bot prices aro without farther 


liane. 
TALLOW—The market in doll and rather lowers niles of 
20,000 15 ¢t 9FaGke.—tha inside rata for Wortern, ough Fat 
BUSEY ie tauclive request a ileady: rata 

inactive requett at steady matox 
1,20 bblis at 62 ine 











WMotHers! MOTHERS!! MOTHERS !! 
=Don't fail to procure MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING 
SYRUP FOR CHILDREN TEETHING. It has no equal 
onearth No mother who has evertried MRS. WINSLOWS 
SOOTHING SYRUP will consont to let ber child pass 
thropgh the distressing and critical period of teething without 
the ald of this invaluable proparation. If life and bealth can 
be estimated by dollars and cents, St is worth {ta weight ip 
sold. 

Millions of bottles are sold every year in the Unitod States. 
Tt isan oldand well-tried remedy. 

“We have tried it, and Know itto be allit claims”—Rer, 
J.8. Holme, Pastor of the Plerrepont-st. Baptist Charch, 
Brooklyn, N. ¥. 





“Woe wo MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP 
daily, and would advise all parents to procure a rupply.!"—Rey. 
Aaron Jones, jr., Editor of The Mississippi Bapits:, published 
at Jeckion. 





Wo will tesch our “Sosx" to my, “A Bresaxe 
ox Mns. Wixstow!—for helping her to survive 
and erespa the griplog, colicking, and teething «lore. 
Woe confirm every word set forth in the Prourzcros, It 
performs precisely what {t professes to perform, every pat 
ofit—nothinglecz. Away with your Cordial,” "Parogoric,” 
“Drops,” “Landanum,"" and every other 'Narcotle,” by 
which tho babe is drugged into stopidity, and rendered dall 
and {lotic for life. 

We havo novor soen Mra, Winilow—know her only through 
tho preparation of her "Soothing Symp for Children ‘Teeth- 
ing.” Ifwo had the power, we would make ber, axehe ls, ¢ 
physical savior to the infant race. 

Boy, C. Z. Welser, to the "German Reformed Menex- 
gor” at Chambenburg, Penn. 


"We lave spoken of this Syrup for the benefit of our read- 
‘era who aro parents. Wo know {ts good value, and lave ox 
perlenced some of the rich blessings which result from ite 
uso."—Roy. Sylvanus Cobb, ‘Boston Chrisilan Freeman" 


“Mra. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUE has en unprect- 
dented sale with me, since my customors havo arcortalnedlte 
morits, This is tho frst time, in a thirty-five year’ drug bast 
ness, that Thayo indorsed s medicine for {atrinsle good quali 
Lies. I know it gives the croatost satisfaction to parents asd 
purser, affording reliefand quietude, without any unyleaisat 


effects attending ite uso. 
“GEORGE A. FOWLER of Gailford.” 











“Wo have achild three months old, which has screamed ol 
‘most incessantly with a spasmodié affes}ion of the bowels, # 
that wo had despaired of over raising i Its tomach ws 
sour, bowels deranged, and alm mptom was uate 
erable, until we obtained a bottle of the SOOTHING SY- 
RUP, which ected Uke m charm. It immediately bectme 
quiet, aud now manifests every symptom of improyemeh 
and comfort. It ts now as goods little kitten, playfal and 
wmiling, and seems entirely woll. All of which wo ascribe 
WINSLOW’S SOOTHING SYRUP. 
“DAVID MILUEI of Ciarence, New-York” 








“Tas happy to bo able to certify to the efficiency of MRE- 
WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP, and to tho trath of 
what it fa represented to accomplish. Having a little boy ral 
fering greatly from teething, who could not rest, und at nigtt 
by bis cries would not permit any of tho family to do #91 
purchased 6 bottle of the Soothing Syrup; its effect apon bis 
‘was like msgio; he soon went to sleup, and all pain and xe 
‘Yousoss disappeared. Wohavo bad no trouble with him #sch 
and the lite fellow will pass through with comfort the ex- 
eraciating process of teething, by the sole ald of Mre 
LOW’S SOUTHING SYRUP, Every mother who 
{the health and life of hor children, should possess it. 

“Mra. H. A. ALGER, Lowell, Meat” 








BR WANk OF COUNTRRFEITS aud IMITATIONS. 

Nono genuine unless the feceimile of CURTIS & PRE 
KINS, New-York, ison theoutside wrapper. 

Bold by Droggists throughout the world. 

Principal ofice, No. 13 0EDAR-ST., NEW-YORK. 

Trice anly 25 cents per bottle. 


+ 
AN IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT. 
AtNo. 105 Chathainat,, corner of Peatlat. 
G fino SHITS are xold for 
G superfine BALWTS aro so 
6 extra SHIRTS aro wold for. 
Every devedpiion of GENTLEMEN’ 
GOODE. ‘Samples mado to ordar and forwarded by 
Perfect sallefactlon guaranteed. end elze of neck, nes 
‘center of back to wrist Jolnt. , 




















Work with ots ancle, Laude Ellokty 


EIUOK SLIOK 
Aiton tn re 








OTWITHSTANDING the war panic, WeN, 
supnly Couton its, Carcet Lintog, aud aed, Comore 








A Se tet 
SO AGUSU TON, beat, Nos ie Reus 























Ghe Weekln Tribune! 


WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


FROM WASHINGTON. 

‘Phere is nothing decisive in the way of army 
povemonts in the vicinity of Washington. The ad- 
‘vance Which haa been for some time impending seems 
gow tobe nearerthaneyer. It is thought by come 

military authorities there that the Rebels are 
retreatiag from Manasus; this, however, is only con- 
Jecturo, foanded on tho fact of the daily outbnrats of 
shelr ecouting parties, which are said always to bo 
the sign of a retreat. 
A RECONNOISSANCE IN FORCE, 

A force of 8,500 men from the divisions of Gens. 
mith, McCall, and Porter, together with a body of 
avalry, wont out on Tacsday toward Vienna, Va., 
fer the purpose of cutting off 2,000 rebel cavalry who 
dally hoyer about Hunter's Mille, ‘The expedition 
wade a faithfal reconnoiseance, but the onemy did 
not show himself. 

IMPORTANT ORDER RESPECTING ENLISTMENTS. 

‘Asmost important order will eoon be issued from 
headquarters, informing the Governors of the several 
Free States that no more regiments, batteries, or in- 
Gapendont companies must be raised or received by 
them, except upon the requisition of the War De- 

ment. The rogimente, ete. now forming, will 
completed, unlces it sball bo deomed mors advant- 
yas to tho eorvice to nesign tho men already raised 
te incomplete organizations actually in the field, 
General superintendents of the yolunteer recruiting 
marvico will be appointed for all tho States, and re- 
smiting in each will bo directed upon tho system 
porued in the regular army. ‘Theso superintendenta| 
‘will be officers of tho regular army, retired ofllcora if 
ible, or officers of artillery not sorving in tho 
Qeld. Depots for the collection and instrnction of re- 
emits under command of the Superintendents will be 
‘established at tho following places, and such other ax 
gall bo considered advantageons in each of the 
Bates: Minnesota, Fort Snelling; Iowa, Dayenport; 
Wisconsin, Mudicon; Missouri, Jeffereon, or Bonton 
Barracks; Michigan, Detroit; linois, Springiield; 
Indlave, Indianapolis; Ohio, Columbus; Kentucky, 
Louisvillo; Ponnsylvania, Harrisburg; Now-Jer- 
wy, Trenton; Now-York, probably Elmira and Al- 
bany; Vermont, Montpelier; New-Hampshire, Con- 
eord; Maine, Augusta; Massachusetts, Cambridgo; 
Bhodo Island, Providence; Connecticut, New-Ha- 
yen; Delaware, Wilmington; Maryland, —. The 
salistment papers of tho volunteers will bo tho same 
ws for regulars, Clothing will be issned to them at 
the State Depots. Commandors of Regiments in the 
field wanting troops will make requisitions directly 
on the Superintendents for their reapective States. 
NO MORE CAVALRY. 

Ro more cavalry will be sccepted by the Goyern- 
ment, and it is the purpose of tho Commanding Gen- 
eral to muster out of the service all cavalry recruits 
ln incomplete regiments, unless they will consent to 
vome in as infantry, The number of the cavalry al- 
ready amounts to between 60,000 and 70,000, mach 
moro than the Government can use. 

WBE DISTINCTION BETWEEN REGULARS AND 
VOLUNTEERS. 

The leading features of Senator Wilkinson's bill, 
abolishing the distinction between regulars and yol- 
mntecrs, are as follows: 

Section first ts ull the rights and privileges 
granted to officors, musicians und privates of the 
regular army of the United States to yolucteers of 
tho same grado, and they uro to form and be 
thereafter considered part of the regular army. 

Beotion eecond provides that all volunteer regi- 
ments of foot shall be considered regiments of in- 
fantry, and eball be numbered in tho same éeries as 

regiments of infantry, the oldest yolonteer 
regiment to bo numbered 20th, and the next oldest 
Rist, and eo on. 

Sections third and fourth apply the camo principles 
fo Cavalry nnd Artillary, recvouing the Furst Volan- 
ry, Seventh; Artillery, Sixth. 

Bection fifth relates to promotions. It provides 
that promotions shall hereafter bo made as hereto- 
fore, except that no regard eball be had to the fact 
‘the vacancy to bo filled occurs in an old “regu 
ir,’ or anew “' voluntecr’’ regiment, or that the 
ofteer to be promoted belongs to au old ora new re~ 
ent. 
eaten sixth provides that all commissions jesucd 
by Governors to Volunteer officers shall he covsid- 
ered tho came as if issued by the President, and 
olffcers sball take rank according to the date of euch 
commissions. 

Section seventh requires the President to fill all 
Toeanciee henceforth occurring in volunteer regi- 
wente. 


























FROM RICHMOND. 

A Union spy, who left Washington some three 
weeks ago for Richmond, arrived on Sunday, having 
loft the latter place on Wednesday last, He brings 
tuportant intelligence which he immediately com- 
manicated to our Government. Ho saya the great- 
‘at excitement prevailed in Riebmond and throagh- 
on} tho South, rospecting the naval and military ex- 
peditions, slong tho entire Southern coast, The 
troops from tho States most exposed signified their 
determination to retarn home, and large numbers had 
already started. In Richmond, a few days before he 
left, much difficulty was experienced in quelling a 
ebollions spirit among several regiments from Geor- 
gia, South Carolina, and Louisiana, They were re+ 
strained only by positive promises from Jeff. Davis 
and the Secretary of War, that a sufficient number 
ef troops should be dispatched from those States to 
protect not only the States, but to drive the “‘infer- 
nal Yankees!” from Southern coil. He states that 
preparations are being made to remove the Capital 
from Richmond. Tho Virginians, however, were in- 
Hgnunt, aud wore threatening divers things ogainst 
their Congress. Thero seemed to bo, ho says, a very 
general feeling among tho Southern people to aban- 
@on Virginia entirely, and allow her to full into the 
hands of tho FederalGovernment. They regarded it 
as too expensive to keep an army on her evil, Tho 
Rebels hope now is, judging from what he heard 
thom eay, merely to keep our army from advancing 
{alo tho interior from their coast landings. 

THE REMOVAL OF THE REVEL CAPITAL. 

Notwithstanding the contradiction, via Fortress 
Monroe, of the report that the Rebel capital is to be 
moyod from Richmond to Nashville, two Goyern+ 
mont spicy, who arrived from Richmond on Monday, 
eoufirm it and way that it created the greatest excite- 
went among tho B. B, V’e, Possibly their rage was 
po grost as to frighton Jeff. and his Congress into 
Teconsideration of the project. According to tho in- 
formation of these and other recent visitors to Rich- 
mond, there are from 15,000 to 20,000 troops there. 
This is probubly an over estimate, although somo of 
thoro men coy that they counted 6,000 thomselves, 
and that there wero two other bodies of about the 
gamo size encainped on the other ido of the city. 

REPORTS BY A REBEL DESERTER. 

On Banday evening Private James Welsh, Jat 
Begiment Virgivia Volunteers, came within our lines. 
Pwo months ago he was at Richmond, That city, 
‘he cays, fs convorted intos hospital, Thousands of 
aoldiora have been lying lek at that point. Boaure- 
Bard was at Fairfax Court-Honse last yeek, and 

mized tht tho Seccasion troops should bo in 

fashington this Winter. He representa that tho 
troops are bat poorly clad, and much diseutiefaotion 
exisis among om. Tho facta of the capture of 
Blidoll and AMuson, and the capture of Beanfort, were 
awa to him. No newspapers are recefved by South- 
‘en troops. They are kept in porfeos ignorance of 
fhe condition of matters. 

WESTERN VIRGINIA CONVENTION. 

‘Tho Western Virginia Convention met at Wheel- 
pen Wodnosdny of Jast week. Little important 

nulnesw wan dono throngh the woek; on Monday 


New-ork 





NAP zom>O.0 Ui 





° 1,056. 


NEW-YORK, SATURDAY, 





DECEMBER 7, 1861. 


TWO DOLLARS A YEAR. 


tl 











Whervas, Negro Slavery 


origin and foundation of eur 
national troubles, nud the ci 


of be tarriblo rebellion fn our 
‘zildst that ts seeking to overthrow our Goverumenty aud 
Waeraar Stavery telucoupatilo with tho Word ‘of God, 
tal to the interest of a Free People as well as Wrong, 
themelvor, therefore 
id, That the Conventton Inquire into tha expediency 
of ciakine ibe proposed pew Stato a Fre Btate, anda provision 
bo inserted for the gradual emancipation of all slavos with(a 
the proposod boundaries of the naw Sisto, to be rubmilted to 
the poople of the eam for thelr approval or rejection. 
Mr. Brown of Kanawha offered the followin, 
Retolved, That the State of Kanawha onght to weromo a fast 
and equitable proportion of the State dabt of Virginie, and’ in 
doing 4 discriminate Between ita frlendsand (ces Dy paying 
first the bonds hold by her own loyal oltizens, next thora hel: 
by loyal cltizens not residant {n the Stato of Kanawha, and of 
tho excess, pro rata whara. 


‘Mr. Caldwell of Marshall gavo notiyo that he 
should ask thst a proyision be inserted in the Consti- 
tution to the effect that when the Constitution is sub- 
mitted to the peopla they sball then dotormino 
whether the name of the new State shall be Western 
Virginia or Kanawha. 

AFFAMS IN MISSOURI. 

Maj. Bowen, who left Rolla, Mo.,on Saturday last 
with 100 cavalry from Gen. Wyman'a Brigade, in 
search of tho notorious marauding Rebel, Freman, 
wns nt Salem on Monday night. About 3 o'clock on 
Tuesday morning ho was attacked at that placo by 
the rebels under Cols, Freman and Turner, who, 
after a sharp fight, the enemy holding one partof the 
town and our forcea another, were driven from the 
placo and completely routed, with a losa of somo ten 
killed and 90 wounded, beside a great many prisoners. 
Among the latter wos ono Captain. Our loea is 
about 15 killed and wounded. Major Bowen holds 
the town. Re-enforcements have been eent to him, 
as it is feared the enemy will rally in largo numbers 
and overwhelm his command. It is reported that 
from 2,000 to 3,000 of the enemy are in the vicinity. 

FROM TYBEE ISLAND. 
Onr news from the Coast of Georgia, though not 
fall, in highly eatisfuctory, not to eay exhilarating, 
Tatnall—‘ Old Tatnall," as be is irreverently called 
by our officers—zomo days ago gave out word that he 
was going down with his fleet (!) “to drive the Hea- 
sians off.” By Hea:lans, be meant tho equadron of 
Union yeseels which had Janded mou on Tybce 
Taland. We now learn tbat ho did go down; but he 
appears to havo found ‘the Hessians” too much for 
him, Soho retired, as tho Secession papers modor- 
ately stato it. He has shown a retiring disposition 
more than once lately, Tho truth ia, that Com. Tat 
nall’s attack was eyen more ridiculous than his cele- 





detritent 
t 















He ran ont a little distance, popped away for a fow 
moments with euch of his guns as ho couldinduce to 
go off, then very nimbly sped back. Officora of the 
Coast Survey, who are acquainted with the ground, 
haye no doubt, a8 the official dispatches assert, tbat 
tho works on Tybee Island command Fort Palaski as 
yoll asthe channel, which is eaid to ran within 500 
yards of the island, Savannah ia not only hermeti- 
cally sealed, but is at our morcy. Tho stono fleet 
originally intended for the Georgian city will doubt- 
leas be ordered elsewhere by Flsg-Officer Dupont— 
perhaps to Charleston. Nothing short of a complete 
panic could have caused the abandonmént of eo im- 
portant a point as Tybeo Island. Tho Stars and 
Stripes now wave in every ono of tho thirty-four 
States except Alabama and Arkaveas, and withia a 
f thom. El Paso, ‘Texas, Ship Island in 
Chandeleur Island in Lonisiana, and now 
‘Tyheo Island, Georgia, have the honor of being the 
first placos in their respecuye States over which the 
old flag is planted. 
FROM PENSACOLA. 
Wo are ctill without eatisfactory intelligence from 
Poveacola, Nowa we haye, bat it is from Southern 
papers, and is as confused as it is bombastic, The 
Pensacola Observer of tho 224, says that on the 
morning of tbat day Fort Pickens opened fire upon 
the Rebel steamer, Timea, with little effect; that the 
Robol batteries returned tho fire; and that the Ni- 
sgara was trying to cross tho bar, but was unable to 
do so, The eame paper tho next day states that 
many ehot and shell from the fort fell within the 
Navy-Yard, but that very little damage was done. 
‘A dispatch to The Richmond Enquirer, dated at 
Pensacola last Tuesday, says that everything in that 
vicinity is quiets that the Union fleet keeps at a safe 
distance; and that Bragg thirets for a ronowal of the 
fight, Scattered accounts in other Southern papers 
touching tho Fort Pickens affair say that the bom- 
bardment began on the 2lst, and continued night and 
day, with only occesional intermission, till the 24th, 
when Col’ Brown ceased firing. The rebels admit 
16 killed and wounded. Fort McRae was considera- 
bly damaged. Tho storics abont the Colorado and 
Ningura are finally given up even by the rebels. 
‘Tho Seceeaion papers devote mach spaco to abuso 
of Col. Brown for an alleged act which they do- 
nonnes as barbarous. They easy that he fred upon 
tho robel hospital, or that he threatened 60 to do. 
‘Tho trath of the case seems to be this: The rebels 
hoisted a yellow flag on a cortain building, signifying 
that it was w hospital; they, hoyever, made sand 
Vatteries at ita foot. When they bogged Col. Brown 
not tofiro upon this building, he immediately as- 
sented on condition that thoy abould nob uso their 
batteriea just spoken of. If he bas fired upon this 
honse with the yellow fag, it can have been only 
because their act of attacking him with guns planted 
under its shelter ehowed that thoy wore guilty of a 
mean subterfaga, end that tho hospital was not there. 
The Montgomery Advertiser baa what purports to be 
a list of the killed and wounded of one regiment in 
the recent action at Pensacola, Tho number was 
soven killed and four wounded, including a Colonel. 
REBEL NEWS. 
The Rickmond Examiner of Friday, Nov. 29, con- 
tains tho following tolegrama: 
Cuagreston, Thareday, Noy. 28, 1861. 
The Courier of this morning asya thot a skirmish 
took place near Buckingham on’ Saturday leat _be- 
tween tho Confederates aud Union invaders. The 
Unionists attempted to land, but were drivon off, 
One of our men was alightly wounded by a ehell 
It is roported that the onsmy lended on yeeterday at 
Bennott's Point, at the mouth of Ashopo River. 
Fonr Union steamers shelled Otto Tiland, near St. 
Helona, on Monday, end then landed. They now 
hold entire possession of St. Heleas Sound. nom- 
ber of lights paseed our bar on Monday night, end itin 
resumed that the Union iloet were enroute wouth, 
Periups they wera the ‘twenty old whalers’ re- 
ferred to in the Union papers. 
1861. 
Pulaski, 


Th fehts mors tints teat Ford 

16 papers o! ls mo: etate that For 

on yeneriay, threw s fovr ahot end sbell at. the 
camp of Bedorals on Tybee Irland, which caused a 
Bull Run stampede to safer quarters on that 
‘Yhere are now Bix Union vessels inside the bur and 


five outside, 
Lrrcununo, Nov. 28, 1861. 
Floyd's command oxpects to go into Winter quar- 
ters ut Peterstown, Monroc Conaty. ‘Tlie roads aro 
almost impnasuble, ond it is thought that neither tlio 
Yaokees nor onrvelyos can accomplish anything until 
noxt Spring. 
CONSCRIPTION AT THE SOUTH, 

The Richmond Examiner of Nov. 29 contains an 
elaborate lending article, evidently paving the way 
for a general conscription, It begina by saying: 

ighatean)palag Gr. 1601 may Teel cont aasedl as 
over. In B fortnight the enemy can d 














following rvxolntion war olferod and roferrodx 


lo nothin, 
more, Tho early danger of the South, thnt it Prantl 


brated performances at the taking of Hilton Head. | 


di | they did not wave over ® bodman. 


bo overwhelmed, before it could organiza nnd prepare 
for defense, by superior numbers and tranyportation, 
fst an ond, We haye 20 much advantage. Hut in 
the stroggle an unexpected fenture baa developed 
iteelf in tho temper of the United States. Before the 
war began all sane men beliaved they would com- 
Tonlse ther political quarrel with Ge” South, and 
jad'tho North offered tho South the poorest terms, £0 
corrupt was public sentiment in Virginia, at loust, 
that those terms would have been ‘noceptod. 
‘When tho war begon bnt a few thought it would 
lust six montbs. “Tho six months have gone. ‘Tho 
United States have endured defeat after defent, mind 
sacrifice after sacrifice, and have closed an unauccess- 
fal campaign without the slightest signs of an 
approach to reason, ‘The Peaco party of the Nort, 
like the Union party of tho South, hus entirely dis- 
appeared. ‘The wholo peoplo nre ‘completely under 
the hand of the Government, and all together, people 
und Government, nro bent on the prosccation of this 
war, oven if tho consoquonco bo a collision with 
England and ational bankraptcy. Under this im- 
pulse they have steadily incronsed, and aro still 
increasiog their vast regular force. Not loss than 
500,000 men are enlisted for an indeGuite period, and 
equivalent in all ita parts to a regular army." 
‘After enlarging upon tho faults of all militia and 
yolunteor systems, to which alone tho South has 
hithorto resorted, Tho Hxaminer eays that “thoonly 
way to meot the North with any prospect of success 
is to raiso a rogular army, by some means resembling 
the conscriptions of all other nations in the world ox- 
cept England and America,” claiming that by this 
means ‘500,000 men could be put in tha fol 
DIVINE SERVICE FOR SOLDIERS. 
Tho following order hos been issued: 
Hapavanrans, Anny oF Tin Porto, } 
athe Sactiay toring compen; 
80, Revised Army Itegule- 


















way of proper exerciseof the functions of thelr offices. 
therefoze ordered, that in futare the Sunday morning 
aervicea will commence at 11 o'clock, anless manifort military 
reaaons provent 

‘Commanding officers will too that all persons connected 
with thelr commands, when not on guard, or other important 
doty requiring sbeir ‘constant attention, Layo the opportuulty 
afforded them of attending divine service. 

‘Tho 2d Ariicle of War earnestly recommends all officers 
and soldiers diligently to atteod div(ue service, and attachos @ 
Penalty for irreverent bebavior while at thu place of worship. 

‘Choplains willat all times ba 
qnertery aud ooptals within the limite of tho commands te 
which they aro attached, and to hold free and unitorrapted 
Intercourra with tho officers and coldiors off duty. 

Chaplelna will not, to futuro, be requlred to spp. 
views or foxpactions, a3 it ts bel thelr time an 
muay bo more profitably employed eluewbere. 

It {s enjolned open all perrons connected with the army to 

fouervo at all times a respectful deportment toward Cbsp- 
fuins, and to givo them f bearty codperation tn thelr efforts 


th 
It 


permllted to vialt the camps, 


ar at ro- 
jorvices 

















8 
ajcr- 


PRISONERS RELEASED FROM FORT LAPAYETTE. 
By order of the State Department Col. Martin Burke 
on Monday released Calhoun Benham, ex-Sonator 
Wm. M. Gwin, and J. L. Brent from custody. The 
prisoners were arrested by Gen. Sumner on board tho 
steamer from San Francisco to Panama for disloyal 
‘acts and words, although they claimed to hayo ro- 
ceived Federal assuranco that they would be free from 
arrest, and on their arrival here wore lodged in Fort 
Lafayette, ‘They are now released on parole not to 
enter into, or correspond with any poreon in the: re- 
bellious States, nor to do any disloyal act. They 
are also to report to the State Department, 
and explain their porition, and remain there on 
parole subject to the direction of tho Secretary of 
State, Dopnty-Marsbal Sampson,<who covsmuni+ 
cated this ordor to Col. Burke, in bebalfof tho United 
States Marsbal, also delivered an order fortho release 
of Wm. P. Converse of New-York, whoee family are 
known to be disloyal, and whose business firm has 
been the channel of unlawful correspondence with 
‘the versela, but whose personal loyalty is satisfac 
torily youched for. Ono of his immediate relatives 
ja said to have communicated to the rebel authorities 
the magnitude and destination of tho Great Naval 
Expedition, under Capt. Dopont, Mr. Convers 
releazo was conditional, on bis taking an oath of a 
peculiarly stringent character, which forbids him to 
give aid or comfort in any possible way to the rebola, 
‘The baggage and persons of all the prisoners wero 
carefally examined by Officer Sampson before they 
were allowed to leave the Fort. 
CONFISCATION, 

Tho bill to be introduced by Mr. Tramboull of Dlli- 
nois provides for the absolute forfeiture of all prop- 
erty of Rebela who are beyond the reach of Jndi- 
ciol process. ‘The property in insurrectionary dis- 
tricta ia to be eeized and appropriated by military 
powers, That in the districta where it can be 
reached by legal process is to bo conflecated through 
the courte. Tho proceeds, after the payment of the 
expenses and just claims of loyal creditors, are to be 
applied to reimbursing loyal citizens despoilod of 
their property by Rebels, and the balance to paying 
the eaponses of suppressing insurrection, Rebel 
owners of slayes are to forfeit their right to them, 
and the nogroes are to become free. The President 
is to provide for their colonization, if willing to go, 
in some tropical country where they will have tho 
protection of the Government, 

SERENADE TO GEN. LANE. 

Ata corevado given on Monday night to Gon, Jas. 
Lane of Kansas at Washington, Owen Lovejoy inv 
trodnced the roogh-and-ready warrior to a yast 
crowd, in these worda: 

“Tho crime of Slavery hea involved this Govern- 


ment In a ouuseless rebellion, and we had the right 
to dostroy and abolish it.’ Ho had not heretofore 


ling to ayow himcelf one now. We conld never 
conquer this rebellion without atriking at the root of 
Slavery, and innsmach as the Union wes of more im- 
orcs than Slavery, ho waa in favor of bringing 
(Slavery) tothe block. [Cheers] ‘The righ todo 
this is derived from the necessity of the case, Our 
National life is worth more than the life of Slavery. 
‘Tho Law of velf-preservation gives us tho right 
destroy Slavery. 


man was choson to be # king whose head and 
shoulders towered sbovs all others—who was di 
rected by the Lord to deatroy his enemies, and 
ing to do 80, ho lost his crown, 
man of latter 

sharo bis fate. 








cera.) 
dionco, He bad seen his troopa in Miszouri, and fu- 


represented, he found them well disciplined, [Pro- 
longed-cheering, and criea for Lane.) He did pot 
doubt that this token of approbation wes owing to 
the policy adopted by him in conducting tho war, be- 
causo his pathway wos made radiant with Freedom, 
for whorover the Starsand Stripes waved in Missouri 


Gen, Lane was received with great applause, and 
made one of his characteristic speeches: 








souri, Kansas Brigade. 
Before that marched across the border, the ariny of 
Lyon, acting under directions which that noble 
come ander did not approve, paid for the cora, 





Wh 
heen called a political Abolitfonist, but ho was wil- | bee: 


Gentlomen (cold Mr. Lovejoy) in the olden times | *2744 


T hoped that @ tall | * 
me by following his example, might tl 


Mr. Lovejoy thon introduced Gen. Lane to tho a: | 
toad of being the ragamuffins that they had besn | ts 


tho usband and eldest eon fonght in the Rebel 
ree yc And the money eo pad went, to. buy cloth, 

3 wont 
don. 


musty worked np by the children and slave 
2 


backa of 


tho rebel husband an 













nj 
feeding this rebellion, millions of money would be 
ended to withdraw them from it; and yet, ox ho 


S 


Remoyo them, and 

k What shal wwe 

sone. Suppore wo adopt 
er the Tadian 


clothing and feeding the Rebels. 
the rebellion wonld be at an ond. 
do with them, then 7 sayi 








willbe made. Our prejudices aro incurable, Tho 
two ruces can't live together without intermarriage, 
which be was oppored to, 

CAPTURE OF A PRIVATEER. 

The Galveston Citizen has been received in Rich- 
mond. Itgives an account of anaction between the 
Confederate schooner Royal Yacht (privateer) and 
the Union steamer Santeg. The Royal Yacht was 
surprised When lying ontside of the harbor of Galves- 
ton, Finding it impossible to reach the harbor, she 
gave battle. The contest wasn aéyero ono, but tho 
Yacht was finally overcome; No particulars had 
been recoiyed in regard to tho number killed and 
wounded, 08 all on board the Yacht bad been taken 
prisoners, Tho Santeo was still lying outaide tho 
harbor. ‘The authorities of Gulveston bad proposed 
‘un exchango of prisoners, but no responeo had been 


attempted to prove, fonr millions elayea wera} th: 


u 


Mr, Rosoa Ay Conkling. proposed on amendm 
which Mr. Eliot uccopted, eo an to muke {ho reo: 
Tntion apply to tho slaves’ of disloyal citizens, 
‘then postponed till to-morrow voek, 

T. Campboll gaye notice that be ould call 
up the following on next Tuesday yeok: 
Resoleed, That, {b leglalatt 

nt rebailles, Costrss i ald conta thn reper 
ry 
fe 


ea included, of all rebels, an: tect the propert 
ts, under tho Couatitation and lawe, of wl loyal ciissus,, 











consideration: 
\ 


Whereas, Slavery hss caused the 



























ested to declare. free, 





complote rail: 
oad) and instractiog tuo Committoo on Afilitary Afe 
fairs to inquire into the expediency of constricting 
fon airline railroad from Gettysburg to Harrisburg, 


Pa. 

Roscoo A, Conkling submitted tho following, 
which waa adopted: 

Resolved, Thnt the Secretary of War be requested, If not {n- 
patible with the pablic {uterest. to to this Hours, 
whether any, ‘aay, What, meaxures have bea to 
ascertain w! ee For the disastrous mover of 


four troops at Ball's Duff 
On motion of Mr, McPherson, it was resolved 
that tho Secretary of War be requested to furnish to 
this Houso copies of all contracts made by the Quar- 
termuster’s Vopartment for foodivg disabled horees 
during the Winter, to state the terms of these con 
tracts, the names of tho contractors, and the number 
of horses given ont, and who 
were made upon public notice, 
‘Mr. Odell submitted the following, which 


adopte 
Aihed ML. Wood of the 14th Ratnieat New. 














was) 








received from the commander of the Santee. 
a 
HO! YE KNITTERS! 
DY MANJE 8, LADD, 
‘Waite the blaze mounts high and higher 
From your cheerful, glowing Gro, 
‘And content is hovering nigh, 
For onr homes brave mon are bearing 
Many rigora, even daring 
For their country’s canse to die. 


High thoir patriot hearts aro swelling, 
Vain regrets with ardor quelling— 
Yot it cheora them when they dream 
‘That when evening shados are flitting 
Nimble fingera thon aro knitting, 
Knitting by tho twilight gleam. 


‘That for them the flying, cunning 
Needle, through warm garments running 
With ite glistening, polished gleam, 

Worketh while the daylight lingers, 
Gentle oyéa and busy fingers, 
‘Urge it on through every seam. 
Come, then, yo New-England danghters, 
“Coat your breud upon tho waters,” 
You have ready Hearts and hands 
For each kindly undertaking, 
Noble efforts over making 
‘To folll all just demande. 


Labor, when the twilight faltore 
Boftly ‘round your fireside altare, 
For the work eo well begun. 
Scam, and heel, and gore completing, 
Hazsten, for the honra are fleeting, 
‘And your task must soon be done! 


‘And more cheerfal than the dreaming 
Of the firelight ‘round you gleaming, 
‘And your needles in their play, 
Will these comfort, which you sand them, 
‘Make our soldiers, and defend them 
From tho chilling wintry day. 
North Hero, Vt. 











PROCEEDINGS IN CONGRESS, 
————— 


Senatx, Monday, Dec. 2,—A quorum was present, 
and the Senato was called to order. Mr. Trambull 


Rebels, and give freedom to porsona in Slave States. 
Mr. Wilkinson gave notive of o billto abolish the 
distinction between regular and yolunteer fore 
The President having informed a Committes 

inted to wait on him tbat be would eeud in his 
Sremage to-morrow, tho Senato adjourned. 


answered to thelr names. The caso of Mr. Foster, 
elected from North Carolina, was referred to tho 
Committeo on Elections. As also tho cass of Mr, 


th Bisso 
Joined the rebels, 


District, was oxy 
5 Mr. ring was anani- 


On motfon of Mr. Colfax the fol 
mously udoptod: 


‘Mi 
*hereas, Michaol Corcoran, who was 
f Ma 

















Mr. Eliot offered the following: 





le 


Ialm all power under the Cont 
Togilaton with the inettatl 
Hing must be 
tid rights of tulitary service, 
nuance the recognized) anthority of 
the safety of ths Stato ts the higher: (aw, 
ight of property, and domlnates over civil rele- 


a, 

raid Thad thratare we do 
jen, the Pre 

Neen ii-Culer o 









{osarrection against 
ally advine that 
jer tho same Will 
ery, or to 


7 

tho National Govaroient, und that w 

hci order of asiangipalicn be faded whaney 
frail (0. Weekes the poveot of the rubala 
Hrezgihen the sallitary power of tho loyal forces 
Mr, Dunn moved to lay. the resolatfon on the 
table, but the motion wea ed to by Xeas 56, 
ust 70, o8 followa: 















BaS—Mesra Allen. Ancona, Halley (Pex2.), Biddle 
J; Barabers, Calvert, CazapbeU, Cou, 
Cox, Crayen, Delano, Durlsp, Vann, Fonlke 





‘Kellog 





h Hoe (Bi 
Bteele ( 
Verree, Winr 


Grange 


fey. ‘Kelle 
loys t 


gave notice of w bill to confiscate the property of 





Howse, Monday, Dec. 2—A quorum of members 


Stasy niforiog giver iodlgeiuen,| Mem Basser end Breckinridge, 2 

“Thar after nofering. olbet 6 

bal’ euthoritien Lathe eallof ® coa!|” Mr. Wilkou calla ateation to alls of colored 
ersons confined in prison in Washington, sont thero 

( hcrlerd tat the Proadeat of tho United Stat be, te) By persona calling themselves Sustices of' the Beaco. 

Sot to custody at Fort Warren, until Cal, Corcoran shall ba | The report bad been made by Detective Allen to the 

Treated os tho United Staten have Weated all priseners faked | Provost-Marobal. Afr, Wiliom introduced @ resolu- 

by thems on the batile field 





=| man. Hoe argues 
to look into tho 


Wherean, Col. 

York Stato Militla, who was wonoded and taken pilsoner at 
tho batts of Boll'Ron, has now, by tho Rebel anthoritles, 
been ordered) to confineraent 1a folon's. prixany and by th 
aaino ordor 4s to be treated aa a prisoner convicted of an Lal 
ta 


rime; therefore, 
ucteed, That the Piesident of the United Blates be re- 
apectfully requeslee order John Sildell (0 tha wame charsc- 
Aer of prluon aud to tho same trestinont, woull Col. Wood 
pee treated aa the United States bave used prisoners taken 
je. 











‘The following notices of bills were given under tho 


le: 

By Mr. Wastiburoe (Rep., Tl), to establish a 

at-road from tho city of New-Xork to tho city. of 

fashington, 

By Mr. Van Wyck, a bill to establiah and con- 
struct a military upd postal railroad from Washing- 
ton City, in tho District of Columbia, to the City of 
New-York, in tho Stato of New-Yor! 

Mr. Bernhelsel presented the Constitution which 
was formed by tho Convention of Delegetes 
unbled at Great Salt Lake City, Utah, io March 

accompanied by o memorial dking Congress to 
admit that ‘Territory into the Union as a Srate, on 
‘an equal footing with the original States, Adjourned. 


Suvatx, Dec. .—Tho President's message was 
received and road. Mr. Grimes introducod the fol- 
lowing resolation, which was laid over until the for- 
mation of the Committees: 

ays 


wd to 











and bereb; 





eadrou uu 
Heo achieved at Port Itoyal'on tho Tih day af Novem: 

‘Mr, Foster gave notice of a bill eupplemental to 
tho act authorizing protection to oltixens of tho 
United States discovering guano, On motion of Mr. 
Bonter, it was 

Raoleed, That the President appoint two members to fill 
the vacancles in the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian I~ 
stitution, ogcssloned by the death of Senator Dongiss, and 
the expulaion of Janes M. Mason, lato Banstor from Virginia. 

House, Dec. 3,—After reading tho President's 


meesage, Mr. Dunn offered the following, which was 


adopted: 
Whereas, Henry 0. Burnett, a mambar of this Hours from 
Kentucky, {sin opeu rebellion agalast the Government of tho 





United Siates, therofor 

Resolved, That tho eald Henry O. Burnott bs and he {s here- 
by expelled trom this House, and thatthe Uovernor of Ken- 
tucky be notife 


id of hile expalston. 
Lat-Arms be directed not to pay 











‘Realeed, That the Sergoant 
Burnett's aalary, which bas accrued elnce the closs of the ex- 
trarenion. 


‘Skwatx, Wednesday, Deo. 4.—Mr. Chandler {n- 
introduced a resolution to expel Mr, Breckinridge. 

Mr. Powell (Dem. Ky.) took ground against 
it, As Mr, Breckinridge fad already resigned, be 
could not be expelled. R 

Mr. ‘Trumball (Rep., IU.) insisted that ho 
should be expelled, and offered a substitute for Mr. 
Chandler's rezolation, as follow: 
Wherear, Joa 0. Breckioridge, 
Jolced the enemies of bis country, 
the Government be bad sworn to sopport therefore, 
‘Retoleed, That the traitor Breckinridge be expolled. 
Mr. Chandler accepted the subalitute, and the 
resolution as thus amended was unanimously 
adopted. Yeas, 36; Nays, none. 
YEAS—Mesrs.’ Anthony, Browning, 
Cowan, Dizon, Deolittl 

‘Hale. Haslam, Herr, 








fe now in arms 





jarifle, Chandi 
Feuenden, Foot 
neds 














therman, Siminoun 
TRSSENT i 
Johosaa of Tennoses, Johnson of Missouri, Pearce, Polk, 
Powell, Rico, Saalsbury, aud Willey, 

The following standing committes were announced. 
They are the samo as the last session, with the 


following chan reas 
‘On Forrign Relations—Mr, Harris ta place of Mr. Breclkx- 


Hi 
‘os Miltary Afire-Me, Newz Ip plop ofr Baber 
On Public Lande—Mr. Carlile, ia p! a 
On Indian Adi 


fairs lar 
On Penrions—Mr. Wille; 


5, 1a pl 


tion for their release, 

“Mr. Hale advocated the passsge of the resola- 
tion. Ho remarked that we are pow eopparsing the 
slayes of the Rebola for them during the war. Hoe 
thought this commanity the most corrupt from tho 
Supreme Court than of any other in tho country. 
‘The course of jnstice in this city waa most extraor- 
dinary. He had occasion to go into the Magistrates’ 
Courts in his district. In one casa a colleague of his 
was arrested actually for ee ‘o railroad (langh- 
ter] at tho instance of what evidently was n crazy 
d that it waa the daty of Congress 
a ajlministration of justice in this dis- 
trict, 


Mr. MoDongall said ono report of Detective 
‘Allen. came from @ person he did not know, and with 
them they had nothing todo. Ho was, therafora, of 
the opinion that the amatter axa to be referred to 
the proper Committee for oe 

Air, Wilson remarked that lio bad visited these 
poor persons of whom be hed spoken, ond the 
cruel condition in which the ipmutes were placed. 
He indorsed tho views expressed by Mr. Hale as £0 
the dminutration of justice in this District. He 
was williug that his résolution should be referred to 
the Jadiciary Committee, 

‘Mr. McDougall suggested that {nstead of de 
nonncing the Administration of justice in this Dis- 
trict, they should propose ® proper remedy, sud dis- 
cuss the best 1n0de of reform. 

Mr. Fessenden remarked to tho Senators that, 
doriog & former avesion, whilo it wus propored to 
make appropriations for a proper prison io this city, 
thenecesslty for withholding tho means for othor 
purpores, viz: the prosecution of the war—Wwas 
Urged. "Aa to the judiciary system in this Distric 
he bad for years Yooked on the nen 
form; but iow be saw an opportuplty: , 
and therefore trusted that tho entire subject wonld 


© 


di 


A 


M 








horses, and cattlo it took; paid the wife, who, with 
her liso ones nnd the slaves, kept the farm, whilo 





"helps (Cal), 
(Mal 
tar eg (Aaa dato, all 


i, 
llaberger, BDOrAD, 


Ldtmla Lev 
rill (Vt), Patton, PI a 
o} Bed 
Bh Hoan, Spaulding 


{tho fucte, 


res 


a 
Waahiogtor 


con 
District, with compensation to the 


Mr. Stoyons submitted the following for futuro |™ 
 rebelifon in the | 13 


Hoople 
all od prosperous unig; asd boing willing to manifest wack (oak 


ther theze contracts | [i 


‘Member of this body, bas | F; 
egulast 


dle-steamer, th 
flag, has arri 
and crow of 
He Newcvors 
oF New-York, 
Wak N07 6 N,, Tong. 9° 5% W., sho was brought ta 
by tho Cor 


take a few. of their olfects and fresh 
Capt. Pe 

fired, and [uid 
water's 


Confederate va t 
munder Peagrim states ke Ladoo comuirsion from 
tho Southern Government a2 & Warsteanier, and yea 


insured in London, 0 
to New-Orleaus. ‘l'ho Mexican expedition comprises 








oe one 
in count jow invol 
‘would'mete out jastice und diseriminato. wa to 


‘The debate was further continued. Among the 
Mr. Samner, who spoke in earness 

colloague 8 resolution, which was 
to the Committee on District of Columbia 


On motion of Mr, Clarke, it was resolved 


that 
the Marshal of tha District of Colambia be di- 
Be wie to report immediately to the Senate the nemes 


persons now confined in the jail in tba City of 
Tall the enases of their commitment, 


o 
ho names of tho mayistrates by whom committed 


the length of their impriumment, and the names 


ba persons who made the firet arros 


te 
Stevens, Trowbridge, Van Horn, Ven Valkenburrh, Var On motion of Mr. Wilton, thet 
Wiss Wal, Pete ACTA CEDT Waltca (Ve), | tho Iawa nowy in force miiintie Dinatotet Golem: 
‘The queation recurring’ on tes Bllot’s resolation, | Ps ‘lating to the arredt of fogikivos from service ox 


lent | sous of color within the Distriet of 
» ferred. to. the Committe 
and) bin, and that the Committes be farther instracted to 





labor, together with aM other {awa concerning per- 
Columbia, fe ro 
ittee on the District iC 


of Colam- 





ler the expediency of Cera roy in me 
loyal holdern 


craiee 
Mr. Wilkinson introduced a bill to abolish the 


distinction between the volunteers and regulars. 


Hr. Saulabory offered w jolt resolation, whlch 
8 follovra: 





Je of the States of Virgints, North Care. 
Pie Sceigtay Fleets, Atsbams, Mises 





Ars and Tevbenes are in reve 

United Staten; and whereas there cen be ng wold! sod perma: laguipnt iia Cocntltatlonal Goveromect ofthe United States, 

Beaco and union in thls Republi so long ee that nalts: |And Rayo axrcmed to secede (ror the Federal Union to forms 

cxiste seluhin {ty and whereas slaveeare now cred by tho lan independent government, under the name of the "Com 

tu eat! means of supp Browcotion tho |federate States of Amar{cs,"" oud shrreds, (he Cengress of the 

aa by tho law of nations {ele right to lberate | United Sinton approving the f the Presideat 

res of a0 antmy to weaken hie power, therefore bait | hia sescet ness Lie An 8 preserved” 

House of f tbo.) anid hence all tndispe ployed, and be 

United States, in Congruss aise Maviog that kind snd ite ef 
mt 


eoling betwech 
allthy States i adlspensable to the maintenance of 





the policy purened byjour fathers toward the In: ing on thelr nny and be rod to 
Wola ae fin Shem with blacksmiths. | ~ winced ‘Got, 4 i Vito! end Comeiotion bare 
‘o Wouli’not have to teach them to farm: After nulstited: end uniting the codperstio 
‘educal it contiguous to| parting the Union, for all love Decep a veld States inte accompli ment af thls 
e—say. nne—and there | &f this resolation, ae chess tha fd all do revolt a4 fllowat 
eaten live. oplrte Det there bo a tioma of tho| Sif Skavens gave notice of hla fatention of fae manny, Saw Dallas, Toman be Mala 
white mun, tho home of freedom, and the home of ee f bill to repeal cortoin Laws creating portw ees an En 
ak ‘ of entry. { 5 rmpssa, be, and they are 
to lank tome eda onset pe Ar MePhanon oft» roksan, wiih le ice tedcee enean ew 
trveen tho two races. Whilo together adistinction | VF setting forth the want of n more States the 


raby Invited, by Nox of the 
Jolot Gommins for the purpors of confer ‘afereaal, 
tite totites feud i and shall wot be 
Fenowed unless eald comm! to ates, oF 


In cate of an ugroement by them sald agrorwontal 
fected, elthor by Congress or by the aforesaid States. 
‘Tho rerolution was lwid on the table. 

‘On motion of Mr. Sumner, it was resolved thas 
tho Secretary of War be requested to furnish to the 
Senato copits of any general orders in the 
Department of Mivsouri relating to fugitive slaves. 

Mr. Halo submitted the following, which lies 
over: 

Tewleed, That thn Committgs on Jadlotary bo {astra 
to Loquire into the expediency atd propriety of abollal the 

‘erebt Gapreme Oourt of tho United Btates, and establishiog 
faiteal thereof another Supreme Court, in ‘purreance of 
provisions of the Coust{totlon, which, in the opiniou ef Com 
Rrew, welll meet the requirements of the Constitution. 

"Among the bills iutroduced were the followin 

By Mt Tatham—A bill to ectabliah a line of 
steam mailships between Sun Francisco and Shang- 
hai, tonching at the Sandwich Tnlunds and Japan; 
and o bill to nothorize und facilitate mining opera 
tiona in tbe States of California and Oregon, io the 
territory of tho United States. 

‘The Sonate adjourned. 

House o¥ Repnusesratives, Wednesday, Deo, 4. 
—Mr. Gurlay (Rep,, Obio) gave notice of’ bis ine 
tention to introdnea a bill to confiscate all property 
belonging to persona in rebellion ayainst the Governy 
montof the United States, inclading persons recoge 
nived ox slaves, who shall bo made free men; to 
provide for their employment doring tho present 
War, their subsaquent apprenticeship to loyal mas 
tens, aud their floal colonization. 

Mr, Hatchins (Rep., Olio) introduced a joms 
reiolution concerning tho rebellion, the cousidera- 
tion whersof was postponed, Also the following 

Whereas, It has beon reprotented that ther confined 





bere 


















the Government jall forty-five persons who are not ohare: 
‘with erie, butarn repretouted en bolng slaves, the Committee 
Tor the Distsict of Colombla be instructed to {uquire into 

truth of eal report and by what, authority thoy are canfized, 


Who ary the reparted owpers, aid what leglalation, it any, Ja 
Teceaary to rellave them frou impracnment eid prevent 
Pervoue (rom belog slealacly imprisoued Kerealter, usd tore 
port by bill or otherwise. 

Adopted. 

Mr. Cox (Opp., Obio) introdated the foll ; 
which was referred to the Committes on the J 
cinry: 

Whereqa, Tho exchange of prisoneca in the present war bas 
acura precios dined, and us nach exchange woald 
hot only inereass the enluuments and vigor of our arsoy, bub 
Fabeerve iho higher? Interests of bouanity, and us such ex 
Change deos not Involve the recognition of the rebels aa a Gove 


Statens. therereen, 
"joneed, That the Preildeat of the Untied Salas be re 
teaoatiza dicauases for Ihe es 








YE. 
Mass.), Baker, 
ake, Bullicton, 
‘A. Conkling, Conway, 
Edwards, Elio 
ley, Hooper, 





jelly Fi 
oh lone ge 
{ (Me), Mornll (VE), 
soy, Pot 
o ak, 
ha, ‘Tron 






, McEbersen, Moorebesd, 
lla, Patten, Ebslps (Cal.), Bike, 
(Me.), Biddls, Reliins A: 
Sherman, Slo tovons, ‘hambla, ‘Trow- 
bridge, Van Horn, Verree, Wall, Wallaco, Walton (Bfe.), 
Walton Vt), Washburn, Wheeler, White (Ind), Wilson, 
Worceater—ii. 
N 


AYS. Meters. Allen {Anes 


Loveloy 









Van 
I), Wielldie, W r 
Ind.) offered a reeolation in- 


ann 
stracting the Committes on Foreign Aifirs to in- 


quire into the practicability and expediency of pro; 
curing the rights od privileges of settlement and 
citizenship on any part of thixcontinent, or on the 
jacent islands eouth of the United States, for the 
hubitation of free persons of African descent who 
may chooso to emigrute thereto from tho United 
‘States for tho formation of independent colonies, te 
bo protected from foreign molestation. Adopted. 









FROM EUROPE. 


‘The City of Baltimore, from Liverpool and Queene 
townon the 20th und 2st alt, passed Cups Race op 





aL—A 





Thureday, Nov. 
Nushville, Sying the Confederate 
ved in our river, aud loaded the captain, 
tha American ship Harvey Birch, whe 
eft Havre on the 27th inat., bound 
in ballist. On the 13th inst., when 


nfederate steamer Nashville, Commander 
Peagrim, late of the U.S. Navy; the larvey Bires 
was immediately boarded by the officers aud crow 
OF the Nashville, who at once ordered the capssin 
find crew on board the steamer, allowing them to 
novikions. 
then @rdered the Harvey Birch to bo 
alongside watil she was buried {0 the: 
Capt, Neléon ia just landed with hip 
Tew and olficers, “Nin oll, and immediately placed 





hituself in communication with Capt. Britton, the 
U.S. Consul at this port. 


‘Tho Nashvillo is alill lying in the river, fying the 
flag. Cup Nekon says that oor 


jeclarea he is nok m privatesr. 
Tt in said thut o oumber of steamers aye been 
, fur & voyage from England 


(5 ships, 230 gaa, 5,000 sailora, and 3,000 troops 


COMMERCIAL INTELLIGEN! 
Toxnox Stock Excuasor, Nov. ‘Consol 
oany, sis joomla Account, $24 G22); Now (bree Kea 

















bo fally und properly dealt with, With regard to 
Youle alnveo,) tere yas much feeling op thoy 








ror Gorron Manwrr, Nov. 31-—The market ts very 
ied, perhaps, of 4,00 oF 4002 balen No Lmporte 

















1. wus intended by the orrasization of the Coun 






























































2 NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1861. 
‘a Tres) n 
deci and wo trust it will yet receive the| Now for a fow illustrations: Fillow-Citizens of the Senate of War for information respecting tho numerical | will be moro than usoall eogeged for come thine 
ror to the Supreme Court of Georgia, orderiog| 7° have caneo of great gratitude to God for unnenéll ig ji care, It is gratifying to know that ths patre | from the halls os Conmese: Rosette tae ‘Com 
At places where full Clubs cannot be formed for} GEN. CAMERON'S REPORT. Hani, 
me to callinto the ficld. I refer with pleasure to judgments finul, 
than could be assigned for commencing a war! with rebellion; opinion, measures ‘be adopted for maintaining the pablic| of the most competent men there probably wouldnot| ‘The demands upon tho Eensio;-Office will be 


> + P ~ 
= anes , Jana trostoa as frecmen. Such is the polioy/fashionod Mepublicanism. What soya Te\ THE PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE, anit ape ecubinne boisndtain ts {ll peace and nnion are reser Pathe eee! 
Gh: We rklp Gripe, [which wo boliovo most effective and moat mor-| Argus? 4 pectfully refer to the roport of tho Secretary |rides, it ia apparent that the attention of Ogres 
% “i and House of Representatives: strength of the army, nud for recommendations hay-| come with great national questions. . 
aX FEDNESDAY, DEG, & sia, | rresidont's Hoarty concurrence, Tho U.S, Supreme Courk, daring Mr. J. 4 } ing in viewy aut increasa ofits efficiency aud the well. 
SAFO RDNEODA’ been ih : Q: Adams's Presidency, granted a writ of or-|__ 70 the midet of unprecedented political roa Te te eee oh Leeder the wall | lt wu mutiny to remove this branch 
a tnt} way of procctings in the caus of on6 Tae HE vit et bo rel arto th pc [ein al oy ae ei cn [Proved iobe aero vale pane a 
elther Tae Siot-Weexix or Wexkix Prinuse,| We think those who have vaguely heard that sk ;,| _ Yew will not bo enrprised to learn that, in the pe-| occasion, and that the number of troops tendered | vestigation, it in reat degree fails © o} 
tho subscribers forthe two editions can onito, thus} tho Secratary!of War cherished some peculiar sols, a Chorokee or Crock Indian, living On BD! culiar exigencios of the times, our interoourse with | BTeatly exceads the force which Congress anthorized | ject of ite creation, for waut of power to make itg” 
‘thi aoa ae original Indian reservation entirely without (60 | foroigo nations has been attended with profound so- B i i = 
coming within our terms, views with regard to tho propor treatment of| 4 ig p those portions of his report which mako allusion |” Fully aware of tho delicacy, not fo.ay the danger 
SS tho al bel by the Government, which the Supreme Court said) the jurisdiction of} licitude, chiefly turning upon our own domestic af-| to the creditable degroe of disciplino already attained | of the anbject, I commend to your fal consi 
DE chy eT dats tamer er Cores thelcaa| fairs. A. disloyal portion of the American poople | by our troops, und to the excellent eanitary coulition | tion whothor this power of muljng judgmeute 
THE FRESIDENT’S MESSAGE. (would bo more fully eet forth in bis forthcom-| Georgia, whom her Court had nevertheless have, durin, tieerbae year, been engaged in an at- ol the entire army. The recommendation of the} may not properly be given to the Court, ree 
Tho counter and the world will vot fail to] ing Annunl Report, will bo rather surprised on| Satenced to be hung for the killing of peer tempt to lvide ana destroy the Union. | A nation} Secrolary for an cigpotzaion of the ula pon, 8) tho ight of appeal on questions af law Yo the 
a i 1} * " ry lis ‘il if i facti esti exposed | nolform basis is o subject o! ital importance to 6 | preme Cou ath such other provisi 8 @xperb 
mark the contrast between tho Mosazo just] reading that Report—which wo publish this aaa y Reis EL os airs [ ke dbmeapetliotregat aed oss arly, if not both, ial fnturo eafety of tue countey, aud ig commended to tacetauc ute cheers oe Decueauy: 
tranunitted to Congress by President Lincoln) morning—aud that their first impulse will bo to| thls sentence was in express violation of a sub- |i.) srorheut at later, to invoke foreign intervention. | the serions attention of Congres, ‘Tho largo ad-| I ask attention to tho report of tho Postmaster. 
and that 60 recently addressed to tho rival) ack, « f¢ this all? Aro there any Members of| iting treaty between the Indians ond tho} Nations thos tempted to interfere are not always} dition to the regular army, in connection with the de- | General, the fotki a summary etatemon 
sa Say ed Sw on stn bane ote para wa Erg emer eben ie |e ete rea ne (ae eee oe ee aa 
ia quite commonly prevumed tha abler of the) + opposes these recommendations? What is|t® be paramount to that treaty, The Supremol|ander such influences seldgs full to bo un-| recommendation for increasing the corps of Cadets |year, ending Juno 3, 1861, including. the annoal_ 
- fro} eis certainly the better grammarian; «there in Gon, Cameron's views from which| CoMtt decided otherwise—that the treaty was fortunate al dtaata a a Cane A Bog oe Rave | Br eee ae Day oe tee My: Aeadeny, | arabe ay ce nil mailot, vena’ $9049 SSSR 
and he Imows how to use the English langage} «tho Scorotary of the Interior could havo felt/Paramount. The authorities of Georgia defied) ciercaiie rain of ont coat hee ee ea lle te provide Chaplains for the |Leing;ubont two per cont less than. tho rovenne for. 
ith decided nity end force, But the! called on to dissent at the Prentico dinnor 1’"|the mandato of the Court ond hung the Indian, | aud comfort which they bnve invoked abroad, have|Hospitala occupied — by the Volunteers. |1860. The expenditures were thirteen millions 
Te Berne shies FN See ee all Atoll nabperofidinvent tered by received lees patronage and encourngoment than they | This abject was bronght tomy notice, and I was |six hondred and six thoueand eoven hundred ung 
spirit of his manifesto is truculent, anguinnry,! And yet they may reat assured that this is all, | We believe no whisper of dissen| ME eee OT rebal ly ex pore LTA just to suppose, ns| induced to draw np the form ofa letter, ono copy |fifty-nine dollars and eleven conta, showing a dee 
demonise; be “clothes bimeol? with curees 28! Gen, Camoron in effect maintains that The Argus, ‘nor by any journal of like political] fe inauzgents luyo eeemed to waned that foreign | of which, properly addressed, has beon delivered to | crease of more than eight per ceut ts computed with 
ee 1 he d 5 ? ; faith: nations in this caso, divearding all moral, social, and| euch of the persons and at ihe dates respectively | thoea of the previous year, und leaving, an exceay oy 
“with o garaen};” and he does not scruplo! 1. This War is prosecuted on behalf of tho 5 treaty obligutions, would act eolely and eelfishly for| named, and stated in a echedula containing aleo the |expenditares over “ihe” revenae so, tho 
to assert the most atrocious falsehoods with) Nation with intent to re-catablish its authority| Again: The State of Georgia scized several tio’ moat “speedy. restoration of. comucree ior] foreat whe letter marked A, and herewith tranemit-|{fiecal yesr of over $557,462 71. ‘The rm 
regard to the aims and impulses of tho Federal| over tho States and districts now in flagrant) Missionaries of tho American Board to those Grits especially, the nruiaion of cotton, (et ess pesneneeye pager aud eeeterediahee ee fap AM ee Clb Re, 
> i ae ations appear as yet not to| the dutics desinu F 
Gorornment and of the loyal States. Yot|robellion, and to eccuro a general obedionco to seen tho ris of ho gto foe have seon thei way To. their Ohjest more Sirery or] in tho aciel aut hace Inbore ally ten 160, making S00 fo witch shod bo adieg 
whilo boastful, defiant, aud savage, talking a8] the constitution and laws of tho Union; of counteracting tho efforts of the 2 2b- | clenrly throogh the destruction than through the pre-| over since, T therelore recommend that they be com-| tho, earnings of the Department in carrying free, 
; tag he reauce wer bonnes soa) 9, Tat tho rebels agen, the war, wit] de Hho Tans to eniral, ‘Tho miain-| rytionot tne Una rw ceaaeeWlna [feu tn wie roar Capuano aa wa A700, akin 9.08, ea 
career 8 a rebel chiiof bad been on auinter-| necessity or provocation, and ought to be mado| ries sued out a writ of error, and tho Su*| (iyo than this, Tam quite eure aecond argument | claplaing to sarvent hospitals as well as with regi-| at 19,525,000 ollars, leaving on | estimted 
Pee seal ates com ear ats is voice rings|to feel and respect tho power of the Govern-)Preme Court decided that they were unlawfully could Ue mado to show them that thoy cau reach | ments, rb of tle) Sera Pot the Navy | Trecuueyinestilar tee a 
hollow ani empty; you feel that his confidence| mont ond ite loyal supporters; Imprisoned, thi Btate having) duriadistion ate Sine ne Set ace ee ere [ee aera operations of that branch of| ‘Tle préeont. inaurrection' slows Litter aee 
i 0 i @ G = over Indian ‘Territories to which thé Indian| conrngemont to it. ‘The principal fever relied | the service, the activity and energy which Lave) extension of this district across the Potomac River, 
is axcumed, ond his lying vaunts and accusa-| 3, That the Government would be unjust to ipal y. a i 4 a 
i ‘ set 7 Fe if it failed | title Lud not yet been extinguished. ThoStato/on. by, the insurgents for exciting foreigh | charwcterized ita administration, aud the resulta of|at the timo of establishing the. capital, lever yea 
tions the last efforta of despair. itself, ond faithless to ite high trust, if it failed jg-| ations to hostility ayainst us, as already intimated, | measures to increase its efficieney and power. Such [eminently wieo; and, consequently, that tho ‘reli 
President Lincoln, on the othér hand, in not) to employ and improve all means at its command, | 2¢%ed tho Supremo Court, and kept tho Mix-|7jioné to hostility w ‘of commerce, ‘Thoce nations, |have been the additious, by construction aud pur-|quishiment of thut portion of ft whieh lies witbin the 
moved even by this unseemly display of rage! withi ii Li f to| Sionaries in prison. Gen, Jackson was applied | however, not improbubly saw from the first that it| chose, thatit may almost be ead a Navy bas been /State of Virginia was unwise aud dangerous. 
J mpoy Of rig?) within tho fair scope of tho laws of war, to a was tho’ Uniou which made a well our foreign us| created and brooght into service sinoo our dillicaties | ubuiit for your Consideration tho. expediency. 
and mualignity, to ono harth inculpation. Ho) overcome aud subdue its implacable and un-|* to enforce tho decision of the Court, but/ War the Uniou which made can ecarcely bave| commenced. Boride blockuling our extensive coset, | regaining thit part of the district, nad the reatorsice 
very properly lays stress on the truth that the| sparing fosas refused, saying, “John Marshall bas made his| fuiled to perceive that. tho effort for disuaion pro-| eyuidroue, Jarger than ever before ussombled undet| of the original boundaries thereof, through negotie 
aia nb aad up Oe ponah eee st Titi overt of he rebel i thn| Ucn: nom st hi enforce bho can [dee he csog Sia a aha |G tn en a fe pero covee tang white Gaeo ig* 
dignity of Tabor and upon tho politcal franchisea| strongth of their rebellion, and ia liable to|A® We recollect, The Argus auatained Gon, | ation promises more reliable’ commuereo, (ban ‘eal | \ srould avite rpecint atteution to the recommend: | the accompanying documents, exbibits the caQdition 
; ly 0 i . Jackeon in thua humbling and nnllifying the | tho eame nation broken into hoatilo fragments. ation of the Secretary fora moro perfect organiza-|of the several branches of the public business 
of the poor; he strongly deprecatea auch a/eeizure and confiscation by the Government fhe At ig not my purpose to review oar discussione |tion of the Navy, by introducing additional grades pertaining to. that départment. ‘Tho depressing 
retrograde as the leading rebels clearly, com-| which they have conspired against and are Gurren Court. We peoues ona lili thinks} ‘sith foraign "States, because. Whnlaver: suight [an the sortion’ ihe! prosest sree a tice Tuned! of "the Nowurreiion ‘hava beet 
i : fs Gen. Jackson was wrong—deplorably wrong—|be their wish dispositions, the integrity ive and unsatisfactory, and the suggestions eubmit-|especially felt in tho operations of the Patest 
SS Sean a ondary Ani npherelmsDoe| deaperately aio Monee eos = saghnagvaual thn lit as aaty fol ene |0f our ‘conntry and he stability of our Gow:| ted by ihe Dereaoost ilk niet ieved, if adopted, |and General Land-Offices. The cael recoipts from 
Po! and Aristocracy ruled tho masses! 5, ‘That o considerablo proportion: of this 1 ene P ith |¢r™ment mainly depend, not upon them, bat on. obviate the difficulties. alluded to, promote the har- | the sulea of public lauds during tho past year have 
with a rod of iron; but he breathes not an it i oxne Sb the loyalty, virtue, patriotism, and intelligence of/ mony and increise the efficiency of the Navy. | exceeded the expences of our lan system only al 
ith a rod of b b Proporty consists of slaves, variously estimated | free the Court's decision. But we agree with yalty, virtue, pal b hig he ell f tho Ni ceeded th f our land system only about 
unkind impulse toward even the authors and hi Presidont Lincoln that this was the extent of] the American people. ‘The cOrreepondencs iteclt,| ‘There are thres vacancies on the Bench of the Su:| $200,000, ‘The alee baye. bean exticely suspended 
: ; as worth fo| them in the aggregate from) "ro d that hi ft perfvet Lib-| With the usual reservations, is herewith submitted. | preme Court, two by the deceaso of Justices Daniel in the Southern. States, while. the intérrnptions te 
Promoters of this ginnt wickedness, which has| $700,000,000 to $1,000,000,000; Hie fobllzations and, thal He waiag) petiece Ub: [OTs gare torhave IU ano ee ee eo ae by the resignation, of Justice | the business of the country and the divarsion of large 
already bronght death’ to thousands and) 6, ‘That thero is nothing in nature, in ren-|€Tty to deem the decision erroneous, to vote 80 | ricel prec od Uberulity toward foreign powers, | Campbell. 1 have xo far forborue making uomina-| numbers of men from labor to military service linge 
q ee eae Tae ake ae Ae Leann ae try, to) overrule it by legis. | averting causes Of/ irritation, nud, ithe dimness | lout torhll the enema cioe Tees cece | hon en ofsmen From lation now States and Terri= 
Wretcheduess to hundreds of thousands, ‘They|son, uor in the laws of war, which exempts| St. the polla, ani y 7 oh ar| maintaining our own rights aud honor. Since, how.| now. state. Two of the outgoing Judves reavted | of, the North-West, The receipts of the Patent 
have plonged tho nation into an abyss of car-| this specios of property from confiscation and|/8tion or by filling vacancies on the bench of ever, it is apparent that here, oa in every’ otuer| within the States now overrun by revolt) 40 that if] Oflee bave declined in ine months about $1094 
ct ‘i a5 ith j i tata, fore cessarily attend domestic | sueceseora were appointed in the eame localitics they | rendering a large reduction’ of the force employed 
fhe could Be eae Ruth ue more eaten} conversion to the ues of loyalty in ite strugglo| tbat Court with judges who held a diforent lMeaties receSnenea sian adeauaterned sos | coche Seer ae a eed | SeacengaaTEB celf-sustaining. ef 
upon the sun which gives light and beat to all;| 7, That tho Federal Government has no con-| Mr. Lincoln was elected on grounds of distinct | defouses on every side. While, under this general take tho personal buzard of accepting to serve even largely docreased by tho insurrection. Numerous 
| co A Ba ern nren dati isi jefend tb the Supreme Bench. applications for pensions bused upon the casualties 
they must bo vanquished ond put down: but] gtitutioval and no rightful power to hold slaves, | ®0tagonism to the extra-judicial givings out of the | [00 Teatily OecdioRetbeeaean aleo area mua} | EDL Mira, bears Eugaillinguston theres allt the collation Scihine eae Ora nlreityiibeent iaeye 


ho would do them no harm beyond what the| to sell slaves, nor to exact servico from any Supreme Court in the case of Dred Scott; antag- cti ik the attention of Congress | pointmenta Northward, thus disabling myself] There is reason to believe that many who are now 
5 : ‘ y ono | Sup ;antag-| connection, asl ‘a gress | p Nosthwurd, on te : . 
geod of tho country aod their own crimes| without rendering him an equivalent; ee SP RIT SYOMea LY um ane MGD: | eai Gare eomabeatee ote ea] Tend a lle eR eee Fie Gorormnpse aa tat LS are 
render indispensable, Ho deala in no railing] § That it has a Tight, however, to use the| Porters after the decision was promulgated. They of arma nd munitions, with’ harbor aad| transfer tothe North one Which has heretofore been|urmy, or giving ‘them sid and comfort. 
tvs rey nena crtum oun ote [Coumat? MMe of th daven of relly | ore the cane fly fo understand that they |arigin lone Gp at alles pui [no ohooh neo ory [erty Sale ay, ena” ates 
Ed ae, Ron, oF certain soon to bolany other property forfeited by treston, for) would not be. bound, in their politcal action, by Noual/defenpeland prosereetionsinrs «ce cos ona) briliaeeiyedicialseateee of Judge AlcLaon ie ison, yon poof of thee ilo, A reeoneed 
achieved ; but hocherishes an undying faith in| « tho defense of the Government, the prosccu-| those givings out, after they hadreadand con-| I ask attention to the views of the Scoretary. of | cuit graw into an empire altogethertoo largefor any| that Congress authorize that officer to canso 
i Ptr ° J : i i b to be stricken from th 
tho Americon People, and a confidence in tho| « tion of the War, and the suppression of the/®idered them. If, then, Mr. Lincoln, after being ieee Report, upon the same general eoeadgaital v0) tbe, Gone heginy moro ae Bames of euch persons to be stricken from the pene 
benignity of God. Thun strengthened and| « robeltion,” elected distinctly as a Republican, had turned| deem it of importance that the loyal regions of | 018 in 1830, €0 6,151,405 $a 166). Beride thi the ‘The relations of the Government with the Indian 
Sunred,” the ‘President looks calmly on tho] 9. ‘That the, expediency of eo'using the muacle||aquare about, saying,“ ahall acquiesce in the | Fast Tenpesce.and Western North Carolina shoald| conutry geterally hia ontgrown our prevent judicial Hae eee oem aera 
a ore rama now belng ensctal by our of slaves, whother they bo armed or otherwise, | "Extension of Slavery, in deference to whit the of the Uxion by ‘railrosd;~1 thorefore recommend, | Lt uniformity was tall intended the gyatom ze-|in thit of ‘New-Afexio. The Taian conutry Routh 
rac countrymen in th ‘ight of i 2] 4 ili 7 ” id i iii ), thi i that the States be accommodated | of is is im possession 10 
SAAN aT ae ee cat] peurely ® question of ‘military exigency, to|'*Supremo Court said in the caso of pred Se ero an ERED reuit Courts attended by Sopreme Judges; |surgente. rom, Texas" snd Arkona Ite 
Attonuuhod world, elicring, that Reason must|be determined by ciroumstances, Whet ia|* Scott,” ho would have Proved himself a dis-| “xentucky will, no. doubt, eodperato, und, throngh | svhile in fact Wisconsin, Minaesota, Lowa, Katsas | Agents of the Duited states, ecpoimetaies heute 
vel Ton pis away, and tho integrity of tho) certain and indisputable is that it would bo| sembler, a trickster, a liar and a fool. But he|her Tegilaare nko the most aalienen selection of Florida, exer, California, and Oregon, haye never of March for thi ruperintendeucy, ave been unable 
Ten pe filly: vindleated and confirmed, madness to Ioaye this immonse amount of| never thought of doing eo, pa andy wheslion tie secs Cran | Nor cher Urns Cale baeaetea ea Seno Paes ose in olllce before that time have espoused tho ine 
aN ms om Be the doctrines and) available property, eo clearly contraband of| The Argus argues that the Dred Scott talk of be from Lexington or Nicholasville to the Cumber- of the system, becaus the adding of: Judges to, the epee gop Yacenbe (oul sateumme sto Mpzercan she 
ics of the Meseage, be. its - : 5 ; 5 el re fine i yar ¢ accommodation o! wors. of agente us of commissions from 
a ity und ne jnenue is commend-| war, in the hands and under the control of {he Supreme Court is ratified by nearly two-| lund Gap, or from, Eapion fo the enpleesse line ia Sr preme Cae oe SNe Gi eat iets “"Telins been stated. in tha ab 
able brevity and ite intrinsic interest will| rebels where we have the Power to take it} thirds of the American People, because only two-| different line, ean easily be detcrmined.” “Westucky | create u Court allogeiler too numerous for ‘a Tudt-| lle trees that scion eae ate the 
insuro its universal and intent perueal. Com- sway. ‘Such policy would be National| fifths of them voted for Lincoln. But that does | and the General Government cobperating, the work | cial body of any sort, and the evil of it be one that | organized 63 @ military force, and attached to the 
paratively brief as it iz, it touches on reat llaicsterae te 5 S can be completed jn @ very short time, and when | Will increase as new States come into the Union. army of the insurgents. Although the Gor yi 
5 ¢ a a ad aOR suicide, not follow. Judge Curtis, who pronounced the it wil i ‘abot Circnit Courts are usefal or they are not usefal. | hos uo official information upon tha snbject, letters 
done it will be not only of vast prezent fulness, ject, 
Yarioty of topics, and its exposition of our| yo, ‘The Government, having used [the sor-| most cauatic opinion dikconting from that of the| bat Also a valuablo permanent improvement, worth | Lf ae pres tala) abionla bo ents es eae have Bae rzittan to ate Commissions of Indian 
Vati i y Salac c; ; i . 4 y * 5 = ite cost i t 3 useful, n0 01 vn 5 Affairs e0yt romin 6: isis, giving assur 
Neal oad ton pill be found satisfac weed vices of  rebel’s slave, in such manner as it/ majority of tho Court in Dred Scott's casa is no Usama treaiien}desited chiefly for the interests of | provided for all, or abolished as to all. ™ ance of their loyalty. to the ‘United Staten and ex 
ae euuring. On tho paramount question of shall deem most conducive to the overthrow of| Republican, but a most eminent Boston Conserva- commerce, and having no grave political importance, | Three modifications occur to me, either of which I essing ag wich for tho presence “of | the 
tho attitude which the Nation shall maintain] the rebellion, cannot remand him thereafter|tive of tho ultra Webster school. We. believo pavalhieen negotiated, nnd will eralaltted ta the wee rca be anor ramen patrons prevent Reda a oes pel Protect ee It te 
th rex . o Presic| = 7 3 ite for their conideration. hay stem. i@ Supreme Cor @ of convenient jeved that, upon the ro) ion of the count 
with regard to tlavea and Slayers, the Presi-|jyto bondage. ‘The rebel master has forfeited| Edward Everett, who ran with John Bell, would failed to induce some of the commercial soter: to) umber Insrecs erent the Federal forces, tho Iubians wil raplulysceaaetl 
dent anys: his title to him by treason; the ox-slayo has| have pronounced just such a dissenting opinion aiopUsisesiral la SMEs Sti rigor of wee eae eo La the Appia eee be chatted into | ho: ne slemanttralousy pod rosnme their former relae 
“Tu opneldaring the policy to be odopted for. lug the a é time war, wo have remoy: tructions from the | Circuits of convenient size, the Supreme Jndgea to| ti ‘© the Government 
sao etian ti the Pai tobe sdopled fer soyprentogtbe earned) By, his tervice to the National eauso/had he been on the bench. Many thousands who WEY oe Daa beaeei ator Tecan ecenree | kari iciaitarios Deey oLAUocn corresponding to their| Agriculture, confeseedly the largest interest of the 
: ae ss pate | freedom and protection. Yoted for Bell or Douglas dissent from the|aro merely of temporary aud nocidental occu |own. onmber, and independent Circuit Judges be| nation, hus not a department mero bareau, bute 
ble eanilet for Usts parpove aball not degenerate into a violent ly porary ¥ y Pi 5 
ad remsresles revofati " Lksve, Heretere, {| Stich is substantially Gen. Cameron’a| Court's dictum in Dred Scott’e case, rence. | I invite your attention to the cor-| Provided for all tho rest. clerkabip ouly, assigned to it in the Goverment 
erocy aaa negD OAL Grape a Sep Lea ealognioier a | ace eas ee aR aot ct 3 a respondence between ber Britanio. Mujesty's|_ Or, Eecoudly, Jet the Supreme Judges bo relioved | While itis fortunate that thia great interest 13.90 
sre st thong It prop fe thecoctenton eny| Coceriue With regard to the slaves of rebels! —All this has no practical bearing, since the| Mrenene. eaten, He Governmont, und the from Circuit duties, and Circuit Judges provided for | independont in its nuture aa not to have demandeal 
pep csp tr te Maa rere hi may come within the scope of the Govern-| Rebel leadera\ utterly refuse to compromize or Secretary of Stato, relative to the deteotion of the all the Giro sth. Clreait. Conrta atte: (etree mare from tho Government, 1 ire 
mart, Jenving all questions which ure military fn: . . zs age A itich ship Perthshire, in t, by the United r, thirdly, dispense ywit 1 ‘onrts alto-| pectfolly nal gress to consider whether some 
Portunce to the more deliberate wstfon of the Leehilitsre. Ip |Ment’s unquestioned authority. It is simple, | come back into thé Union on avy terms. If The States steamer Massatiuselte, fora, surest tot gether, Toaving the Judicial. fanctiong wholly te tee [sta ese cone Given voluntarily. “wish 
preckade of tha arte nayditertten, T have talared to the Iucid, tersely expressed, and seems but the ap-| Argus or its school wish to make any sort, of| ita mete nae detention, was.occasioned Courts, and un iadependent Supreme Court. gencral ndvantage, Annual reporta exhibiting the 








































istrict 
Dockade of the prt ald by Uo dnargsts stend sg |Blication of principles nover questioned before| trade or fix-up with the traitors, we have nothing | bY an obvious pulse paretinakiony saat facta, anid a peepaenl uy Se en ATONE Sone dara cand (er ee aa aee A ee 
z tn force by proclamation the law of Congress enactey H zl ice requires that we commit n 
teint enion for clog hops forts Bouin cbeying a |۩ 8 NeW and somewhat peculiar atate of facts.| to eay, ualess they undertake to fetter by it the| ct not founded in etrct right ea, sanctioned Geren ORE OH RT eS TTA Pe Sa Re HEI RRS ooo T make pa 
Cicaten of prodeces as malls ibe vbilgaticss of law, tnsiead| To state it accurately is to placo it beyond the| action of Republicuns or others who decline to be |e lan) recommend that an pppropristion be made | easy remedy for many of the inconveniences and spegesiion asi to OURO opinion thal 
6 Bet of Cony 1 con-| f , ih r Fs . - lt usfy tl tl i it in /80 cultural an jureaa mj wrofit- 
dssry pervect Ve ter | eee apology oF vindication, ‘Those who are| parties to the dicker. To any such undertaking |"? gtaly_ tue reasonable demand of tho owners the pravtial adminutation of Wueme "See Hees | ably be ormuzeds tent 
lew upou tbe tice aabject mall be propor, ls propriety | MAI the rebels will get hurt, and! solicitona| wo object, most decidedly. _T repeat the recommendation of my predecessor, in | ganization of the Government, Congress hus enacted | ‘The execution of the lawa forthe PET DReae Oe 
will be duly considered. bs presereed, end| that they shall secare o substantial triumph, hia annual eeaaie {o Congress in December last in some five thousand acts aud joint esolutlone, which Pa Aarau aiave trae aa bean! conde isa hess 
veoh = 5 Gy i i i Bp ne a oDgrate 
Bence all sdlspennble means mat beemployed. Wesbold| will of course clamor against it; but, unless OAN THIS BE s0F SN ee ae ee ee srufahivaly Pare are ae ay lution that the efforts which bave been made for 
cer lal ea reece nee teat Radical aod extreme ews | they grossly misrepresent the Secretary's posi-| ‘The following statement reaches us from a| ican cit{zous against Ching, pursuant to tho awarda| theee acts have besa. dravea te hosts, and wighions | the suppression’ of this inhuman’ trafic avo’ bees 
ures, whisk may reach the loyal ox well as the disloyal, ere| |. - i ji e of the Commissioners under the uct of the 3d of| sufficient caution, eo that thew nreri are often | recently attended with nnusunl succeas. Five vee 
2 ” ton, they will make little headway in oppos-| highly respectable source: ‘ 2 ine teen a i i 
Godispemsedle! Neerage A twQata shirmilsM neice Vi March, 1859. obscure in themselves, or in conilict with each other, |£¢l# being fitted out for tho slaye-trade bavo baem 
. —The spirit of this is admirable, and will) img it. Srenrare fered laelspePMLeNE leeree atten eae however, it chonld not be deemed ndvisablo to] or ot Jeast to doubtful as to render it very dificult | seized and sgucemned. Tro. cite eee a te 
= —— °. =e tals *) carl at Tecommendati into effect, Iw: - | fo the best-ink i ‘un me hy ie o81 
command general approval. It is right and) pyre SUPREME COURT AS A po. | ‘210! prened that they badtoserretethemictver inthe | Cece {bat ‘authority be given foraayesting Yoo mince bieely splat ther suatate Ine really, iat “Te ween to |tlaver hyo ‘been convicted aud mubjected to. the 
proper that the President of the whole Union SUTKOaUCABUInn a Dushes tovescapo death er capture. In this altuetion they | pal, over the proceeds ‘of the surplas referred to, in| me very important that the etatate laws rbould bo |Penalty of fine and inprisonment, and one oye 
stonld Tabor and hope for the restoration of| qe Atbany A bia 























A 4 were dlacoyered by two slaves, belonging to a violent Sec:s-| good securities, with a view to. tho eatisfaction of | mmadend and intelligible as possible, and be re-|taken with a cargo of Africans on bo: 

p labor. ‘ rgus—still hoping for some eort| scat in uevicialts. Under cover of night these feltfal| puch otler just claims of our eithensceateiy eee  aada oe la small a compass as way consiit with the | vessol bas Deen convicted of the highest. grade 

the Union with the least possible sacrifice of| op compromise or fix-up with the rebele—says; | fellows managed to conduct onr three men safely to ouresmp, | are not nulikely to ariso hereafter in the coureo of| fulluesq: cad Precision of the will of the legislature |f offense under our laws, the punishment 

Preexisting: fica)/and sintoresta. Mr.» Lincola||\ a p,stasai tiseots made a great wsbsia hes helicle ta Beta Fa area ene a aes | Ean aan TERE ae a prea ofthe ‘Territories of Colorado, Dakota Ne 

A rexident a1 Kindly treated end daly fed and pr = the act of tho of Au, \¢ Territories of Colorado, Dakota and Net 

places the duty of preserving the Union above | regarded the Chicago Platforms use Law to lens aoa Gen oa | Were Risly trea rote gta cone | antiorized the Wresitentto tnatcoe the pro eer crested! by tho last Congress have been rained 
and civil administration bag been inavi 


a * time after, Brigadier-Gen. Kelly of West Virginia cam 
all conflicting considerations; and therein he ia| ald not comlde: the decidon of the Boprese Cont of the| tothe eat teamed coeea ee were | Of suitable veascls to defend themeelvos against and therein under auspices especially gratifying, whem 
it ia considered that the leaven of treasn was 


clearly right. He defers to the judgment of] Ustied Sisiss ss heviog any obligation axcoptuabetween tho] seiated totes, and the senoce tomnccncd to bia notfco, |{0 eapture pirates. This authority has been exor- 
found existing in somo of these new countries 


A parties to tbo wait His nollification of the law wes tho pre-| 7° in ingle instanco only. For the more 
Congress, and will doubtless abide by that| ris Bre’) Instead of treating Uhm with honor aud assuring them of hls | a 
J ie and provocation to the Secessién of many of the Stati effectual protection of our extensive and valuable 
Baany cy Une Bpalon. jection, he immediately handed them over to the tenger mier- when the Federal officers arrived there, 


Judgment. It in avery open secret that he| Tux Tusmoxn de‘ends the Presidext and rastaiea bi in Hn larcvillet ri commerce in the Kastorn eeas, especially, it seems 
was ulterly averee to tho Confiseation Act, and|Msrefes te accept tbe delsonet tho Coart sresthovlalire|°" "et ti have ao explacalion or this affain ee ere ee OE 7 
Sensi with erent zeluctanoss tut) Ho) nim | evecare gaan omer ein ce ae tas | aud. Lava Wisllertiand haw vineio serie cae Fitates may miske of the United States 
intimates: no lingering doubt of the policy or| ‘re demead of tho rbels ly therfore that the Prvek:|pOndent bas been misinformed, We do not ha. ares SHORTT Ao 
justice of that act. He may be late to realizo| tsa pr Thing teay toate eT aad. Sook who | 6m) tHat Cen, Kelly has been guilty of the| tho cases, inthe event thar thie skeaky 0} be ob. 
hommeconity of stil sterner measures aimed at} 2 beop/te,, Dat Males sel, enoveh | 4 crutietinalloofduct here attributed to. hin Bet let co ected to by the Ioeal authorities, 


feerican, havo voted that they will, i 
the! source nod mainspring of the rebellion; scarage tnd tapeaas (te aries | know the trath: longer a wttolding ou ed ren eee 

















ubundant natural reaources of these ‘Turritories, 
with the eecurity and Protection afforded by 
organized government, vill doubtless invite te 
them a large immigration when pesco shall 
restore the bueiness of the country to its nooustomed. 
chsnfels, I submit the resolatfons of the Leginla- 
ture of Colorndo, which evidence the patriotic spirit 
of tho peoplo of thut Territory. So far, tho author= 
ity of the United Statos hus been upheld in all the 





our recognition of the inde- 


but be will not defeat the will of tho loyal ond Be ae ee ne aie nad lat and day, =e pendenco and covereignty of Hayti and Liberis, T ‘ernitories, aa it ia hoped it will bo in the fature, 
le, as enibodicd nnd expressed by their) "Astothe slangwhang abeat Mr. Viscols being sar, WISCONSIN ELECTION, PE unable to disvorn it, Unwilling, however, to Commend ELE Zaarene ard defeuso) to tho enlighie 
Tocbokatalivea Hand in hand the Executina | 2/2 Mt havlog arpoed againe the declston, being e private a the Boprubation wel polisy in regard to them without | p “] recommend 10 tho fayoriblo. consideration ef 


created cater aaald ceselade to abide by it, when ke wax| Oficial returne from all tho counties in tha| tie approbation of Congrees, I submit for your con: 


id the masses Lave ente eration th i sDrOpRath 
an Sarees Dave entered upon this tre-| ected chetuagénin wossdenly ys & te Lego State except La Fayette, have been. received, | maintaining e Chusge d'athinees nae eee et 


mendods struggle, sud they will not, they must] ofkosvery end folly. Astothe expument derived from the H . A + if ii 
> showing tho triumphant success of the People’s|uow States. It doea not adait of doubt that im-| ud taka posession of parts of those States, the prac-|¢2086 of much suffering nd sacrifice te 
y to its |. | popular vote, its true thet Mr. Lincoln wi titutfenall; ip) ‘eople's a ‘ it , the ps bi 

ea eee Weeny8 a tom pan (opie Pe ey a A eee re|Ticket for Stato Oficers, notwithstanding. the| POrBt commercial udvantages might Lo wecared by} tral avi A Corres eee ae no eco | 
Ea 4 mts i ceived title mere ban cne-ikird the popular vole Two tol|recent and often reiterated announcement in| ve Sperations of the Treasury during the| Stites may apply for tho enforcoment of their lawful | claims upon the Government, 
That tho integrity of the Union should ba| s=* 0! the people Teled spslast Mi, abd agseat bis eonsirac-| thy Jeading Democratic Journals of the country, | Period which hus elapsed since your d-|claima against citizens of the insurgent Siates, nnd| At your Tato ecstion, a joint resolution was 
the’ paramount object of loyal Americans in| lmetthe Conulitoilon Was not his delsnce of the law ike [omg ere been conlucted with signal|there isu vust amount of debt constituting ouch | @dopted, uatborizing the President to take mean 
th fest ‘all hands ded, ‘[y,,| SAthe People bot, xexsewhst too mach 1 Tike }‘success. The patriotism of the people has| claims, Some buve estimated it ae Ligh us) ores. for facilitating © proper representation of | 
e ae = a on eros. pence ots Remarks by The Tribune, placed at the I of the Government ‘the Jarge| $200,000,000, due in largo pine from anwar. | (He) industrial einterestayof'' the, United: States am 
it iestion fan ot 
| 





Congress the interests of the  Divisiet of | 
ineurgent States, and as our urmice advance upon|Columbia. The insurrection hes eon the 











means demanded by the public exigencies, fac! on) Joyal citizens |the Exhibition of the Industry of all Notions, — 
by farther deference to and bolstering up of|_ 22 Ser to » proper understanding of this 5 ‘ 343;| the National Toun haa been takon by citizens of tho] Slo dro’ eves sew Taki keel stclhves ets tor bo holdem ae Lande a ae eek gas 
msl eee a 208 MP ol) matter, let us see just what President Lincoln| 2 & z 208 Bi 224 44 industrial classes, whose confidence in their country’s discharge of their patriotio duty to support the Gove Tregrot to suy I have been unable to give personal 
Blaveryt/> While rebel corsairs arolainking and \ ayy say. Frere iy th in bi re en b HAs | tuith, and eal for their eountey'edaliveranco om | oramene: ates ea peas Thiaro been ur) sttention to this gubjecty waubject at cuca eo intere 
burning ovr unarmed merchant vessels on the| ra take : e a Resins, in bis Inau- Ta 12\149 | its proeent peril, havo induced them to contribute to gently policted tovestab ih by military power courts eating in itself pais, eee Oa 
cozy ahall yo recon nod upol ho clan Sesh feae ofthe ments BB Gl Smt Ye dart Tees fen Sct Sane aheae a at ease ein |Saieek Te eins aaa a Te 
z 1,905 Ve A Bi 


is ited Bequisitions, ‘This fact imposes peonliar| thus fur declined to do it, not becauzo I had any | Through tho Secretaries of State aud of the Intarior, ’ 
of rebels to property in buman beings? We fstlemal gveslora are to be decided by tho Supreme Coart, Vor amendment Dank Law 35/703 Ardea aah rave ebiestions 1i2,, Commomy in disbursement und |donbt that the end pepposed, ie collection of the aren oreo oa bent bare pee * 
625, Not is dangerous, fatal to do so: it 36) ine sere aie matt be ede samy cate | —Tho aggregnte “vole of the Stato in rome] “MEBy raveace from all eources,inladiog Touns for Reet beeen LAS Pe to Hotel nt jhessure of Under'and by virie of the not of Congress, exe 
giving a factious 2nd unjust strength to the tay are alto enttied vo very Lich oon Sats while | 65,000 less than that for President last Year. | the Snaucisl year ending on the 80th of Juno, 1861, | necessity in the unusual oxercise of power, Dut the | {itled an act to coniiscate proporty usod for insuirree 

5 ee 


br ot ane ue ion t+ 
Public enemy; it ia cherisbing the viper which| al paalalcassby ul che? tetas Goose was sioa7,and tho expenditares forte sand | powers f Congress Fuppor tre equal tote anor | SFE oneg, approved ug. 6, 1801, the Taxal 


hea its fangs now fastened in ths National) s2, wile ltl obvioaly postin ust sachs destin mereg| SOmauUM SINUP iw InxiNois—The Wendalt Fee a cro sae Rysenta on account of the publio| alous occasion; and therefore I gefer tho whole of cerainather Persons avs become fofelted and 
a 1,078, rf e 


A ape ot ( . 47, lenving a balance in the| matter to Congress, with the hope. thi , 
breast. Notify the slavebolders frankly that| fT t7min DY Five0 ses ell the evil eect following it,| Clarion of Oct. 26, published ot Yorkville, Kendall ‘Treasury on tho 1et of uly of $3257, 065 80 for the | plan cree doviced for the administration of Fties nombers of the latter, thus liberated, 


\ 

i 

i 

- 5 in| as be grated, ood corer Vast with tho chance ustit| County, IIL, eatisuntes that La Salle Conaty willl fist quarter of thei a ear ending on tho 30h | ka all euch 'parts of the insurgent Senten and dependent on the United States, and mast be 

Shey may bere thirty or sixty days more in| say be gresroled, end cover Verses g myegetne tate make, this season, 2,250 barrels of sorghum ‘rap, September, Iss. The ood plas front all oars, [pian asfaay WS tulet ic ech eee a | pesoiceaT Coeriat BOE Way. Beside this it ia pol 
| 

{ 

I 

\ 

i 

f 




















whith to lay down their arms and return to| csct, c= belter be boroe then coald the evils of  difertet| ong en eae nding gthe balance of July 1, wero] whether by o voluntary return to alleginnce and {tpoeible, Unt some of the Statos will pies elinilar 
loyaliys but if they shall continue to defy the| Fiscien, Atheros ie, the candid cicea mat conta] Wee aa tOhd about Seat mah aah 801 | $l0g.}000 27, and the expense $98,210 738/65 | Mase kU the Payee! this, However, enietuenta for thelr own hen respectively, and 
Tai A yi | that, 1 tBe policy of the Government upon visi questions aft a Oe th will render} feaving a balahce onthe Ist of October, 1861, of| not to bo a peronment, focitnae: but a temporary | by the operation of which persons of tho gamo clash — 
National authority and menace the National | rocsing the whiole people a to be rrevectbly tues by the ae, | im independent of New-Orleans molasses. In $193,770 18 17 _{aubslitnte, avd to ceaes ua sons the ordinarycourta | Will be thrown npon thom for disposal. In such 
existence after the expiration of that term, | cleleas of the Sopreme Court, the fratant they are made inp or- | Kendall County the cane milla are at work ornshing Fstitnates for the re ing threo quarters of tho | can be re-eatablished in peace. case, I recommend that Cte) provide for necepe 
their alaves eball, os o matter of j ble| PESy Uiletion betwen parties tu personal sirioca, me} cane and febellion wt the same operation, Yt is ox.| Yea #04 for the Goancial year of 1863, togethor| It ls important thar dace snore convenient means | Jug such persons from such States according to some 

r FE rans eae WU tseacid Wissen anata 2 in this year, | V4 is Views Of tho waysand ‘moans formesting| should be provided, if posable, for the cater. | modo of valuution in Liew probanto of direct aces, o 
public policy—nay, as t means of saving the! ccteal peneLallg VilgaiA ai Coppin ‘ate he hanteay timated that the sorghom crop in Ilinois this year, | the demands contemplated by them, willbe submt-| ment of claims againet the Government, especially | UPD #ome other pes to be agreed upon with 
pr a om erm bp atl lar gen Tae’ alee Yo kag dos tn ycotDan eal stats aaa Me re watery sda fe ech, Se, repeal Ge nl urn aaa 

3 invite : 2 i x 18 expenses rade me er of Gov s 

Breclace tee, eu invited to make theirway| Tt tren us that this i a oneo simple oom [22° * Ss, noticing th extra duty, 1y| ty by th tebellon wren yaad he pacares | or rrompt jai agua ott infuvorof cient deemed feos and that in any event ‘steps be taken 
or ogni: , ital iA . ch A ot 6 loyal Fi iv i i s iy 
v inion lines, ani © Be recognized| mon sense, eound constitutional Iaw, and old-!{, Pr portionably Large tu Lowa Joyal peop! ‘ve fame tiie: minister the same betyeen private indi- iC tho other eball not be brought, into ext malice 



























































— —_— a 
= - é ; 
: ¢ 
NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1861. P 3 
ave place or places io a climate cougental to them. |the higher courideraton, Capital haa its rights,|tho Goverament ince April lait exceeds 700,00 Jean ariea in which thin coun jot bo able not| Baltimore. A responaibl th a charte Ane cient 
Tune sal CH TAA NS Sy es ne we oe raze rit mun hed Wes havell bi ea af) Uiesstrondiotal naly to bat oil at ‘hh, "eitary tots policy, | from the Btara of larpland Save prone to do thi Preeti own, exten ote Sra ae 
7 realy f 6 i vernmni ais =e 
colths Aa indivMiuals iB desire, be Incladed in auel | atgrayn will Be, G clare ee capital, | strength of our inetitations  wyitheat COOELTipMons, | Srenire pereliCak saat See eae ne cae on CRS Chermaleet Teach aside | ie pec cm arous exhny, BY mari oF te 


he property of those who are waginy war against 
‘the Principal wealth and power of oS ats 


joyernment | States is b Thon a 
we recess, (0 deviso and report o plan for) from any liability whatever, and to charge, for trans-| the 601 Peculiar species of property, consisting of 





q 

nver that my ie |their bende; they Bing 
hire. A Comimlitea| unnnally a ouficlent eum for thett wedemiptions at raae 
) with authority to] turity, and thas oventnnlly relesee tho 


wtzation. To carry out the plan of colonization 
o jovolve the acquiring of territory, and alco the 
Fppropriation of money, bayond that to be expanded 


kressiy sinet an) 
cpedieate, wo | termeddle with out domestic a 
at_which, guth- |slonld be oes by Con; 
ered by Napoleon with tho aid of all thesoappliancos, |xlt daring U 


producing mutual benefits, The error is in nesuming 
that the whole Labor of the community exists within 


Teviss, drafts, or other extraordinary 
that relation. A few men own capital, aud that 


have raised a greater forco than tl 


















ia 9 r : ‘ "and. th : : ‘or labor of Arican slaves, Or ha desceade 

sae on OF teenUGNy for meant Cae he a eeaat et, CauOE, theumelven,, and! With thir | wax considered an evidenea of his, wonderial genius | the general orguntation of the iti of tho Usted | enna ys Macarena to barge, for trans] the series f 

szgolntion oF terstery for nearly 60 years the ques-[enpital hiro or buy auother few to labor for thon, and exungy, aud atthe. milciry mpiit at tie Leen [Sake Termille for freight, andl thees conta per ihe face eutimated at the-value at ie Saint 000 to a 

Nerve Wl wu Tho power war ut Hot quese| Work fe ee eos 9 Neither, claseneuther ation. "Wore every manna an iuteret in tho Gev-) Tein of great importance. that immediate attetion|fengers “Dect the reeteheaces ad Tas eat at ime) 

oe ong we re Tho Porree. Tras at a ne work ie ste: po bara nies working fas pines ferment, and rushes to its defense when dangura shoal He given to oe of our fortifications} over, their charge for paseengers is eos toexceed| Why’ shonld this rty be exempt from the 
oed Air. Jefferson, who, however, st of the Southern tes, a majority of the | beset it. upon the seaboard and the lakee, and upon oar ex-| two cents ile. The charge for tho t hazards and Y 

percises of Louisiana,” yislded bia ecraples on| whole peoplo of all colors aro ‘ueithes igen soe reference to the reconla of the Ravolation ft| posed frontiers. ‘They ehould ut onve bo placed in| tle of names bee reliea is ae pre suite) Fomor ee lan ar 


passengers between the two cities 1s at pres- 
r perfect condition for successful defense. Agyressions| ent 3} cents por mile, and for freight the rates per | wl 
of 350,000, had at ous timo $8,000 troops in the fcld, | re seldom made upon a vation avor ready to dofond| tun will averngo from’ tive to eight cents per mile, | States, that the Sonthern States would be compara: 
or over one-sixth of ber entirs people—a force | its honor and to repel insults; and we should show| Tho large saving to tho Government in cost of trane-| tively safe and fres from the burdens of war, if it 
greatly exceeding the whole number of troops far-| to the world, that whilo engaged fu quelling disturb-| portation would. amply compensate for all liability, thould be brought on by the contemplated rebellion, 
nisbed by all tho Sonthern States during that War, |Hoces At home wo ore ablo to protect ourselves) and give to tho citizens of all the Joyal States aly and that boast wos accompanied by the savage 
Should the present loyal States furnish troopa in like | against attacks from abroad, improved facilities for reaching the Nutional Capital, | threat that “Northern towns and cities would become 
Proportion, which undoubtedly would be the cnso| 1 earnestly recommend that immedinte provision | and nt much lesa rates thon they ure now compelled | tho victims of rapine and military spoil,” and thas 
should ony emergency demand it, the Government |bo made for dperesing the corps of Cadets tothe} to pay. To the cituens of the District it would | ‘* Northern men eliould smell Southern gunpowder 
conld promptly put into the field an army of over} greatest carey of the Military Academy. There} cheapen the cost of supplicg, aud prove of immense }and feel Southern steel.’ No ons donbia the dize 
threo millions. ure now only 192 cadets at that important institution. | value ia overy respect. position of the rebel 


It was the boust of the leader of the rebelli 


sali i c id._th 
fhe plea of great oxpedi@ncy. If at ba maid that hilo ho yet had a seatin thy Senate of the Unit 


0 only Iegitimate object of acquiring territory 
ae furnlslr Homes for white men, tli Toessure 
elects that object, for tho emigration of colored 
men, loaves additional room for white men re- 
paling or coming here. Mr. Joffereon, however, 
the ortancd of procnring. no 
Fore on political ond commerciul ground, 
tian, on providing room for population, 
Qn this whole proposition, inclnding the appropria- 
toa of mouey: with the acquisition of territory, does 


wasters, while in the Northern a large majority are 
neither hirer nor hired, Men with their families 
Wives, soue, and duughtors—work for themselves on 
ther farms, in their lonses, and in their shops, 
falking the whole product to themeslves, nud asking 
no favors of capital, on tbe one hand, nor of hired lis 
borors or slaves, on th otaer. It is not forgotten 
that o considerable number of porsous mingle their 
gra labor with capital—that is, they labor with 
their own bunds, and also buy or hire others to labor 


B 
will bo seen that Masaachnsotts, with a popnlation 









placed 


for them; batt ‘o carry that threat into exe- 






























































pol the oxpediency nmount to absolute necessity that 
without which the Government cannot be perpetu- 
sted if tho war continues, 
Io considering the policy to bo ndopted for sup- 
cessing; thie insurrection, I have ‘been noxious and 
ful that the inevitable conflict for this pure 
aball not degenerate into a violent avd re- 
poreless revolutionary strovgls, I haye there- 
th in ovary cass, thought it proper to keep the in- 


r 
cure 


ty of the Union prominent ag the primary object 


the contest on onr part, — louvinw 
ail questions which are not’ of vital 
sillary importauce to the wore deliberate 


action of the Legislature, In. the oxorcise of my 
bist diseretinn Thnve adhered to tho blockade of 
the ports held by ths ivsnrgents instead of puttio 
{a force by proclimation the law of Congress euucted, 
st the lato eession, for closing those ports. So also 


sbeying the dictates’ of ‘prudonco. aa 
wel as. the obligutions of law, insleud of 
travecending, I have adhered to the act of 


Congress to confiscuto property used for ineurrection- 
wy purposes. If anew law upon the eama anbject 
Bal Ue proposed, its propriety” will bo duly cous 
tered. “Phe Union must be preserved, and hence 
il indispensable means mast be employed. We 
gould not be in haste to determine that radical and 
wtreme mensures, which may reach tho loyal as 
‘well au the disloyal, aro indispensable, 

‘The Towngural Addreso nt the beginning at the Ad- 
sioittration and the Messige to Congrots at 
Be Tato special session, were both mainly de- 
roted to tho domestic controversy out of which 
Xe insurrection and conecqueot war Lnve eprung. 
Nothing now occura to add to or subtract frout 
te principles or genera purposes stated and 
upressed in those documents. ‘Tho lust ray 
af hope fur preserving the Union peaceally, 

red at the oksanlt upon Fort Sumter, and a gen- 
ual review of vibnt bus occurred since may not bo 
soprofituble. What was pamnfally uncertail then is 
och better defined and moro distinct nowy, nd the 
regrets of events is pluily in the ight direction. 

Risiosurgents contidenily elnimed a etroug support 
fom north of Mason aud Dixon's live, and the 
fends of the Union were not free from ap- 

sion on the point. ‘Chis, howover, wns 
ron ucttled dolinitely, find on tho right wide. 
foot cf the lino,’ noble little Delaware 
led off right from tho first. Maryland wax made to 
mem against the Union: our goldiers were axeaulted, 
were borued, and railroads torn up within 
er limits, end wo were many daya at oue time 
vithout the ability to bring a single regiment over 
Mreoil to the capital. Now, ber bridges and rail 
rads aro repaired and open to'tho Goverment. She 
uready gives coven regiments to the cause of the 

Usion, atid none to tho enemy and ker people, at a 
ngular election, have sustdined the Uvion bya 
Inger majority, ‘anda larger axgregute vote than 
lay ever before gave to auy candidate on any ques. 
tea. Kentucky, too, for ime time in doubt, is now 

















eof the Union. Missouri is comparatively quiet, 
ei] beliove caunot aguin bo overran by the ineur- 





feeky, and Missouri, neither of which would’ prom- 
Mea cingle coldicr at first, have now on ay, uregate 
{not less than 40,000 in the field for the Union; 
Wtile of their citizens, certainly not moro than a| 


Voody wtrmggle of months, 
Usion people of Western Virginia, 
Bulers of their own country, 

An insorgent foree@®{ dbont 1,500, for mooths 
keainnting the narrow peninsular’ region constitut- 
bythe Connties cf Accomac and Northampton, and 
own as the Eastern Shore of Virginia, together 
ith some contiguous parts of Maryland, bave laid | 
town their arms, and the peoplo there have renewed 
Weir allegianeo ‘to and necepted the protection of 
te old thug. Thin leaves io armed inenrrection 
orth of tho Potomac nor eust of the Chesapeake. 

Also we have obtained n footing at each of the 
bolated points on the Sonthern coast of Hatteras, 
Port Royal, Tybee Island near Savannah, and Ship 

d, und we likewite bave come general accounts 
 jopular movements in bebalf of the Union in 
North Corolina nnd Tennessee. ‘Theas thinga dem- 
futmte that the cause of the Union ix advanoug 
Meadily Southward. 

Sco your Inst adjournment, Laent.-Gen. Scott uaa 
fiird from the head of the army. Darin 
4, (ue nation has not been anuindfal of 


leaving them 





éitedly, und 1 think unchangeably, ranged on the | $2 


retioniste. These three States of Maryland, Ken-| } 


(inl of that number, ond they of doubtfal| aon" 
viereabouts and doubtful esistence, are | New-I1sm 
brms” against it. After somewhat 


Winter closes on tho] 5 


' is only a mixed and not n distinct 
class. No principle stated is distinguished by the 
existenco of this mixed clags 

Again, ox has already boon eaid, there is not of 
necotsily any snch thing as tho free bired laborer 
being fixed in that coudition for lifo. Many inde- 
Pendent men every where jn there Stater.n fow years 
ack in their lives were hiced lavorers. ‘Ths pradent, 
penniless beginner in the world labors for wagea 
awhile, enves a surplus with which to buy tools aud 
Jand for himself, then labors on bis own account 
“nother while, and at length hires anothor ney. he- 
ginner to help him, ‘This is the just 
aud generous and prosperona system which opens the 
Way (o all, gives ope to all, and conrequent energy 
and progress in the improvement of their coudition to 
all. No men living are more worthy to be trusted 
than those who toil np from poverty; nono lees in- 
clined to take or touch aught which they have n 
honestly earned. — Let them Loware of sur 
revdering a political power which thoy 
already possess, and which, it enrendered, will 
surely bo used to close the door of advancement 
sguinst such as they, aud to fix new disabilities and 
burdens upon them Uill ull of liberty aball Le lost. 

Krom the firat taking of our vational consus to the 
last are seventy years, and we find our population 
at the end ‘of the period eight times os 
great os it wos at tho beginning. ‘The in- 
ereuse of thoso other things which men deem dosir- 
able, hus been even greater, We thus hinvo, at one 
view, what the popular prinetple, applied to govern- 
ment, through the machinery of the States and the 
Union, hus prodaced in a given time; and aleo whut, 
if firmly maintained, it promises for the fatare. 
‘There ure already among as those who, if the Uvion 
be preserved, will live to tes it contain 250,000,000. 
Tho strnggle of to-day is not ellogether for to-day. 
Ivis fora vast fature, also. 

With a tirm reliance on Providence, all the more 
firm and earnest for our present troubles, let us pro- 
ceed in the great task which events have devolved 




















pon us. Avrauas LINCOLN, 
Wasiusgroy, Decamber 3, 1661, 
—_>—_. 
BEPORT OF THE SECRETARY OF 
WARE, 


Wan Devantoenr, 

Sm: Uhave the honor to submit th 
of thia Department. 

‘The accompanying reports of tho chiefa of the rov- 
eral Bureaus present the estimates of the appropria- 
tions required for the service of this Department 
daring the fiscal year ending Juno 30, 1863, and also 
tle uppropriations necessary to cover deficiencies in 
the estimates for 1861-62: 

The following statement pregents the entire esti- 
mated strength of the army, both volunteors and 
rogularé: 


Deo. 1, 1861. 
© unui report 









Vouowremns. 





Michigan. 
Minnevota) 








i of thio regular 
thenew enlist. 






20,304 








Total..« a eam 
The eoveral arms of tho service are estimated’ us 





rollovers Volunteors. Regulars. Agsregat 
unteers. Regulars. Agsregete. 

a0 ahays ees 

a “co's 


i | 8d T’bave no 


07 | 800 muskets per month. 


It gives mo great satisfaction to refer to the credit 
able degree of discipline of our troops, most of whom 
were, but n short time since, engaged in the purauita 
of peice. ‘They: are rapidly attatuing an elNcloncy 
which cannot fail to bring succcea to our arma. 
Officers ond men alike. evince an earnest deeire to 
accomplish themselves in overy duty. of the camp 
and field, and the yarions corps are animated by an 
emnlation to excel each other in soldiorly qualities. 

‘The conspiracy against the Government extended 
over an area of 733,144 equare miles, possessing a 
coast lino of 3,523 miles, and.n shore line of 25,114 
‘miles, with an’ intorior boundary line of 7,031 miles 
In length. “Tile conspiracy strigped us of bem and 
mupitiops, and scattered our Navy to the moat 
distant Quarters of the globe. Tho offurt to restore 
the Union, which the Government entered on in 
April Inst, was tho moat gigantic endeavor in tho 
history of ‘civil war. Tho fotrval of ceven months 
has been epent in preparation. 

Tho bistory of thia rebellion, in common with all 
others, for obvious causes, records the first eucccascn 
io favor of tho insurgents, ‘Tho disaster of Bull Run 
was but the natural consequence of the premature 
advance of oor brave but undisciplined troops, which 
the impatience of the country demunded. — ‘Tho be- 
trayal alo of our moyementa by traitora in our 
midet enabled the rebels to clioose and intrench their 
Potition, and byw re-enforcemont in great strength, 
AL the miouk of victory, to anatch it from our grasp. 
‘This reverao, however, gave no disconragement to 
our gallant ‘people; they have crowded into our 
ranks, and althongh large numbers hnve been neces- 
senly rejected, 0 mighty army in iovinelblo, array 
siands enger to precipitate iteelf upon the fos. ‘Tho 
check that we have received upon the Potomac has, 
therefore, but postponed the campaign for a fow 
months. "The other successca of tho rebels, though 
dearly won, were mero afluirs, with no important or 
Permanent ndvantages. ‘The possession of Western 
Virginia and the occupation of Matterasund Beaulort 
haye nobly redeemed onr transient reverses. 

At the date of my last roport, the Stites of Dola- 
ware, Maryland, Kentucky, ‘and Missouri wero 
threatened With rebellion. In Delaware, tho good 
senso nod patriotism of tie people huve triumphed 
over the unboly schemes of traitors. 
Kentucky erly pronounced thomsolves, by an une- 























the Union; and Muryland, notwitstunding the efforts 
of bad men in power in the City of Baltimore, whou 
the opportunity of a general election was afforded, 
under the lead of her bravo and patriotic Governor, 


who would have led ber to destraction: In Missonti, 


support of the Federal authority, and, in conjanction 


forced'tho rebela to retira into the, adjoiniog State. 
‘The Government established in Virginia by the loyal 
portion of her population is in wuccesaful operation, 
oube wil be snetained by 
of the entire State whenever the thralld 
rebel forces eball haye been removed. 
‘Thus bas it been made clearly apparent that in 
whatover direction the forces of the 


tended their protection, the ropressed loyulty of tho 


lom of the 


on [people, irresistibly manifesting itself, hus uided to 


restore und muintain the authority of the Govern- 
ment; and I doubt not that the army now assembled 


Statea, 


organize Conrta ander the conetitution and Iawe o! 
of our troops. I res 
should be. given to t! 
sionera with the army, with power to exercise all 
the functions of local government wherever the civil 
authority has ceased to exist, and especially to en- 
force the obligations of contracts, and the colloction 
‘of debts duo to loyal creditors. 





of those intrusted with their control daring the 
cediog Administration, 


ind 
arme. Every effort has beon 
roubl 


which, prior to these ti 


‘Tho peoplo of 


quivocal decluration at the ballot box, in favor of 


rebuked by an overwhelming majority the traitors 


loyal State Government bas been esiabliahed by 
the people, thonsands of whom bavo rallied to tho 


with troops from other portions of the country, have 
tho peoplo 


inion bave ex- 


on the banks of the Potomac will, under ite able 
leader, soon make such a demonstration os will re- 
establish ie authority throughout all the rebellious 


‘The loyal Governor of Virginia in proceeding to 


the Stato in all her eastern counties ia the occupation 
peetfully suxgeat that authority 
8 Preaident to eend Commie 


As stated in my lust Report, at the commencement 
of this rebellion the Government found itself deficient 
in arma and munitions of war, through the bad faith 

re 

‘The Armory at Harper'é 
Ferry having been destroyed to prevent its posses 
sion and uso by the rebels, the Government was com- 
pelled to rely upon the single armory at Springfield, 
upon private establishments, for a supply of 
ett eer lo to Fo the 
capacity of that armory, the greatest prodact. of 
ra VR oo 

In charge of an energetic 


Tum assured by tho Superintendent that 400 can at 
Present bo sccommodated, and that, with very tri- 
Hhing additional expense this number noy bo increnred 
to 500, Itisnot necessary, at this Inte day, to speale 
of the valuo of educated soldiers. While, in.time of 
War oF rebellion, wo must ever depeud mainly upon 
our militia and volantecrs, wo shull always need 
thoroughly-trained officcrs, ‘Two classes baving 
been graduated daring the present year, in order 
thus the service might have the benollt of their mili- 
tary education, I hud hoped that Congress, at its ox- 
traéeesion, would wuthorize an incrouse of the num- 
ber. Having fuiled to do eo, X trost that at the ups 
proaching eession un increase will be authorized, and 
that the selection of cadets will bo limited exclusives 
ly to those States, which, cobperuting cordialiy with 
the Government, have bronght their forcea into tho 
field to aid in tho mainteonnco of its authority. 

In this counection justice requires that 1 should 
call attention to tho claims of a votoran ollicer, to 
whom, more than to any other, the Military Acadc- 
my is indebted for its present prosperous and efficient 
condition. Lallude to Col. Sylvanus Thayer of the 
Engineer Corps, who now, by reason of advanced 
yeara and faithful pablic eervices, im incapacitated 
for daty inthe field. Under the recout law of Con- 
grees he smay justly claim to bo rotired from active 
service; but, believing that hfs distinguished services 
should receive some mark of acknowledgment from 
the Goverament, I recommend that nuthority bo 
asked to retire him upon bis full pay and emoluments. 

‘The health of an army is a consideration of the 
highest consequence, Good mon and wowen in dil- 
ferent States, impelled by tho highest motives of be- 
névolence and piitriotism, have come in aid of tho 
constituted sanitary arrangements of the Govern- 
ment, and been gréatly instramental in diinuhiog 
discuse in tho camps, giving increased comfort ani 
happiness to the life of the eoldier, and imparting to 
our hospital service a more humane aud generous 
character. Sulubrity of situation and pleasantnees 
of surroundings have dictated tho clioico of the hoe 
pital sites, tind establisoments for our sick and 
Wounded, of which we havo every reason to be 
proud, have boon opened in St. Louis, Wasbington, 
Georgetown, Baltimore, and Aunnpolis, aud will he 
Atjuched to every division of the army in the field. 
‘To the close of tho war, vigilant care abull be given 
tothe health of tho well eoldier, and to the comfort 
and recovery of the sick, 

Irecommend that the system of promotions which 
prevaila in the regular gorvics be applied to the 
volunteer forces in the respective States; restricting, 
howeyer, the promotions to men uctoully in tle 
field. At present each Goyernor selects and appoints 
tho officers for the troops furnished by his State, and 
complaint ia not unfrequently made that when vie 
canoies ocour in tho field men of inferior qualifica 
tious are placed in commund over those in the rauka 
who are their superiors in military experience and 
capacity. cement of merit ehould be the 
Jeading principle in, all promotions, and the volun- 
teor soldier should’ bo given to undoratund that p 
ferment will be tho sure reward of intelligence, 
fidelity, und distinguished rervico, 

‘The course above recommended has beon pursued 
by this Department, and it is my intention, vo far 
ai is in my power, to continue asystem which can: 
not fail to havea most beneficial effect npon the en- 
tire service, 

By existing laws and re 

regular army ranks an oflicer of 
samo grade, notwithatandiog the commission of the 
latter may be of antecedent date, In wy judgment 
this pmiotice has u tendency to repress the ardor ax 
to limit the opportunity for distinction of volunteer 
officers, and'u change shonld bo mado by which so- 
niority of commission should confer the right of 
command. 
Tsubmit for roflection tho quostion, whetber the 
distinction between Regulars aud Volunteers which 
now exists, sliould be permitted to continue, The 
efliciency of the army, it appears to me, might be 
greatly increased by @ consolidation of the two dur 
ing the continuance of the war, which, combining 
both ‘orces, would constitute them one grand army 
of the Union, 

Recruiting for the Regular army has not Leen at- 
tended with that success which was anticipated, al: 
though a large number of men havo entered this 
branch of the service. While it is admitted that eol- 
diers in the Regular army, under the control of ofli- 
cers of military education and experience, are gener 
ally better cared for than thoso in the Volunteer 
service, it ia certain that the popnlar preference 


ia largely given to the latter. Young men evi- 
deatl yf a officared, by thoir 

















ations, an officer of the 


yolantecra of the 














f 





to enter a coi 
frien! 





Trecommend that a railway be tructed th fh cation. Th Of 
this city from the Navy-Vard, by the Capitol oo | the produ yee 





Northern towns and cites, 
} by the Capitol to | the producs of Northiorn farm, Northern workeke 
Georgetown, forming conuectious with the exliting {and manuluctories, would certainly ba. eelzed, de 
ruilroud dopota, and ning the Aquedact bridge for stroyed, or appropriated as military spoil. No pro 
tho purposo of crossing tho river at Georgetown. |erty in tho Note would be suared hom the bacts 
By a junctlon of this propored railway with tho of the rebels cal tele ravine wenld, bo doleried 
Orange and Alexandria Railroxd, not only would |under the Iawwaof war. While the loyal, States 
the communication with our troops in Virginia be | thus have all Wei property and posesrsioos at stales 
Teatly improved, butn ensy access be abiaized to lure the fustirgent rebels to curry ou warihte against 
tho Baltimore and Ohio Railroad ear Hurper'a| tho goverumont in, pouso and eocarity to ahekewons 
Berry, by meson of the Loudon und Hampabire Rail: | preporty 1 

road. To its importance os affording facilities for! Renton and jnatica and self-preservation forbid 
moving troopsahd supplies fh tine of war, may to| ta el ebould be th. policy of this overiaeey 
nudded the future Dovel it would confer Upon the 


District of Colambia, Tho outlay required would 
bo saved ina féw niontha by enubling the Govern- 
ment to dispense with the expensive ferry at George- 
town, and by greatly decreusing the costly wagon 
‘ransportation of thearmy through this city. 

‘The ARVREHEEN railroads, instigated by the Rebel 
authorities of Baltimore, in order to embarrea com= 
tmounication with the North and Weat, via Harria- 
burg, aud with tho East, via Philudelphis, Lave 
been'repaired by the ditferent companies that own 
thom. ‘That persica, of the Baltimore and Ohio Rail- 
road, West of arper'a Kerry, Which wasto ruthless 
destroyed by the Kebels, his not yet been restored. 
Tho great interests of trade require that this road 
uhould be roopened ns speedily as possible, by the 
10 imimenwe sur- 





but demand, on the contrary, that, being forced by 
traitor and'rebels to the extremity of war, all the 
rights and powers of wur should ‘be exercised to 
Dring it to a speedy end, 

. Thoss who make war against the Government 
Jnstly forfeit ell rights of property, privilege, or se= 
curity, derived from the Constitution and’ laws, 
uiniet which thes 





should 
y have 





inte beyond, it 
portions of the 





ic Bue 
of the 


cn 
flundred and firty-coven miller of” telegraphic tina 


anys 

mado an appropriation 
Long Bridge ucrosa the 
Potomac, which, in iupidated condition, 
was unsafe for military purposes, The worl: which 
has been carried on witliont intorraption to trade or 
travel, is rapidly approaching complotion, and, when | 4 
finished, will bo a substantial structure, 

On the first of the present month Lient.-Gen. 
Winfield Scott voluntarily relinquished his high 
command as General-in-chief of the American army. 
Wo had faithfully and gallantly eeryed his count 
for upward of bilf'a century, and the glory of his 
achievements has given adilional Inster to thie bright 
cat poges of our nitiousl annals, ‘Dho affections of a 

ratetul people followed him into bis retirement. The 
President immediately conferred the command of 
the army upon the officer next in rank. Wortunately 
for the country, Mnj.Gen. McClellan had proved 
bimeelf equal to every situation in which bis a 
talents hud been called into exercise, His brilliant 
achievements in Western Virginia, the untiring en- 
ergy and consummate ability he bas Beye in the 
orgunization and discipline of an entirely new army, 
have justly won for lim the confidence und appluuss 
of the troops and of the nation. 

Extraordinary labor, energy, and talent have been 
required ot the various Bureaus of this Department 
to provide for the wants of our immonso army. 
While orrors way have boen occasionally committed 
by subordinates. and while extravogane prices have 
undoubtedly in some eases, controlled by haste and 
tho pressure of rapid events, beou pald for supplies, 
it ie with great gratification’ that L refer to the eco- 
omfcal_ administration of allure displayed in tho 
Yarions branches of thu eervice. Our forces had not! 
only to be armed, clothed, and fed, but bad to be 
suddenly proviied with means of transportation to 
an extent heretofore unparalleled, Whilo I believe 
that tbore is no army in the world better provided 
for in every respect than our Regulars and Volon- 
teers, I candidly think that no foros ao large, and so 
well equipped, waa eyor put in tho field in so ehort a 
apace of time at go small an expense, 

While it ia my intention to preserve tho strictest 
economy and accountability, 1 think the last dollar 
should be expended and the last man should be armed 
to briog this wuholy rebellion to a speedy and per- 













the Government as slaves. It wonld bo useless to 
Keep them us prisoners of war; and eelf-preserva- 
tion, the highest duty of n Government, or of indi 
Vidtials, domunds thit thoy should be disposed of or 
employed in the most effective manner that will tend 
most opeedily to suppress tle inturrection und restore 
tho authority of the Government. If it sballbe 
found that the men who bave been held by the rubela 
as slaves uro capable of beuriog arma and performing 
olficient military service, itis the right, aud may be- 
coms the daty, of the Government to arm und equip 
them, and ewploy their sorvices. against the rebels, 
under proper miliary regulation, discipline, and 
command, 

Bat in whatever manner they may be used by the 
Government, it is plato that, once fiberated by the 
rebellions act of their masters, they should never 
again be restored to bondiye. By tho master’s treae 
son and rebellion be forfeita ull right to the laborand 
vorvico of his elave; and the slave of the rebellious 
master, by hia service to the Government, becomes 
justly entitled to freedom and protection, 

‘The disposition to bo made of the slaves of rebels, 
after the close of the war, can bo eafely loft to 
wisdom and patriotism of Congress, ‘The Represene 
tatives of the People will unquestionably cecuro to 
the loyal slavelioldars every right to which they are 

















pi 
ds and acquaintances, end, beside the bounty 














iy, I cannot but 
ick that we ore still bis debtor, I submit, thore- 

for your consideration, what furthor mark of 
Meoznition 1s due to him and ourselves ws a grateful 


Peps, 
Vith tho retirement of Gen. Scott came the ox 




























W, ay difference of opin! 
selected, 
The retiring chief repeatedly expressed his jndg- 
Rent in favor of Gen, McClellan tor the position, 
edin this the nation eeemed to give a nnanimons 
rocurrence, » The designation of Gen. MoClellan is, 
fore, in a considerable degree, tho eelection of 
Xs country a8 well as of the Execntive, and hence 
Kero is better reason to hope there will be givon 
the confidence and cordial support thna by fair 
sHlication promised and without which ho cannot, 
With eo full efficiency, sorve the country. 
Whas been eid thut one bsd General ia better 
two good onvs, ond the eaying is true, if| 
Alen to mean no more than that an army 
bteiter directed by asinglo mind, though inferior, 
by two superior ones at vuriance and cross-pur- 
Res,” And the samo is true in all joint operations 
Yberein those engaged oun havo none bat a common 
1 in view and can diller only us to the choice of 
is. In @ storm at sea, no ono on board can wish 
\S thip to sink, and yet not cra ey all go 
0 together becaneo too many will diroct, and no 
lo mind ean be allowed to control. It continues 
‘evelope that the insurrection is largely if not ex- 
‘A war upon the first principles of popular 
Memient—the rights of the people. Conclusive 
deuce of tia “ia found fa ihe most’ grave 
1 maturely-considered public documents, as 
wll ng in the general tone of the’ in- 
Reents. In theco documents, we find 
earbridgoment of the existing right of suffrage, 
the denial to the people of all right to partici- 
tein th selection of public officers, except the 
tive body, is advocated with labored arguments 
Foye that large control of the Government by 
People is the goures of all political evil. Mou- 
hy itself is eometimes hinted ut us a possible 
ove from the power of the people. In my present 
ston, X eoutd scarcely bo justiied ‘wero I to omit 
4 a Warning voice aguiust this approach of 
taming despotism. 
It is not needed nor fitting here that a general 
fKment ehonld be made in favor of popular insti- 
Rona; but ther is one point with its connections 
Re hackneyed as mostiothers, to which T ask n 
Tf attention. It is tho effort to plac capital on 
*jual footing with, if not above, libor in the 
tre of Government, It ia assumed that labor 
hjvailable only in connection with capital, that no- 
labora ubless somebody else owning capital 
‘ow by the\use of it induces bim to labor. ‘This 
ved, iig next considered yyhether it is beat that 
‘al ehull bire laborers, and thus indace them to 
by their own consent, or buy them and dive 
to it without their consent. “Having progeeded 
; it ia naturally concluded that all laborére are 
Ratt hired luborera or what wo call slaves; and fur- 
i ft is uuetimed that whoever ia once m bired laborer 
iced in that condition forlife. Now thers is uo such 
es 
in 
en, 











ibe 


Capital in onl f labor, 
1 Sever have oxisted if Jabor had not first existed, 


tea 














men, They have been reduced to the lowest possi 
ble amount consistent with the public interests, and 
aro based upon a strictly economical administration 
of the various branches of this Department. 

‘The appropriations to cover deficiencies are ren- 
dered neceasury by the exceas of the forcein the field 
over that upon which the ostimates were founded, 
and by extraordinary expenditures conuected with 
the employmout and discharge of the three months’ 
contingent. 

An item of very heavy expento is tho Ii 
mounted force which haa been organized, equipped, 
and made aynilable since the called session of Con- 
gress, and which was not computed for in the esti- 
wate. While an increase of cavalry was undoubt- 
edly necessary, it has reached a numerical strength 
more than adequate to the wants of the eervice. AB 
itcan only be maintained at a great cost, measures 
will be tuken for its gradual redaction. 

In organizing onr great army, I yas offectively 
aided by the loyal Governors of tho different Statea, 
aud I cheerfully acknowledge the prompt patriotiam 
with which they responded to the call of this De- 
partment. 5 3 

Congress, during its extra sesafon, authorized tho 
army to be increased by the acceptance of a volun- 
teer force of 500,000 men, aud made an appropriation 
of $500,000,000 for its support. A call for the troops 
wan immediately made; but so'numerous were the 
offers that it was found difficult’ to discriminate in 
the choice, whero the Patriotiam of the people do- 
manded that there should be no restriction upon en- 
listmente. Every portion of the loyal States desired 
to swell (he army, and every community was anx- 
ious that it should be represented in a cause that ap- 
pealed to tho noblest impnisea of our reoples 

‘So thorongbly aroused was tho national heart, that 


I have no dont this force would Lave been swollen 
toamillion, had not the Department folt compelled 
to restrict it, in the absence of authority from the 
representatives of the people to Incrouse tho limited 
namber. It will be for Congress to decide whether 
the army eball be further angmonted, with a viow to 
4 more épeedy termination of the war, or whether it 
shall bo confined to the strength already fixed by 
law. In the lntter caso, with the object of reducing 
tho volunteer force to 500,000, 1 propose, with the 
consent of Congress, to contolidate such of the regi 
ments ia may from time to time fall below the re 
Istion standard. ‘The adoption of this measure will 
decreaso tho number of officers, and proportionably 
diminish the expenses of tho army, 
It is said of Napoloon by Jomini that, in the cam~ 
of 1815, that great general ou the frst of April 
rogalur army of 900,000 men, Ou tho Ist of 
June he had increased thia force to 414,000, The 
proportion, adda Jomini, ‘had he thought proper to 
Toaugarate a vast system of defense, would have 
muised it to 700,000 men by the Ist of September." 
At the commencement of this reballion, inaogurated 
by the attack upon Fort Sumter, tho entire military 
force ut the dispoval of this Governmont yaa 16,000 
regulars principally employed in the “West to hold 
in check maranding Indians, In April, 75,000 vol- 
unteers were called upon to enlist for thres months 
service, aud responded with uch alacrity thut 
,875 Were immediately obtamed. Under the an- 




















Tle the euperior of capital; aud deserves mach 








tis Camas 
tured dusing the present month.’ On w recent visit, 
with a view to enlarge the capacity of the armory. 
directed the purchase of a large 

nery 

wll 
next year, 
Springfield 


the purposo of 


to supply 
ernment may Leresfter need in any con\ 


dustrious and ingenious 
workmen can always be obtain 
and sufficiently near to all the materials needed in 
manofactare of arms, it is at the same time accessib! 


without diffical 


to every part of the country by water and railway 
communication. 


Combinations among manufacturers, importers, 
and agents, for the eale of arms, bayo, in many cuscg, 
cansed an undue increaso in Brice ‘To prevent ad- 
vantage being thus taken of the necosaities of the 
Government, Collectors of Customs have been di- 
rected to deliver to the agents of the United States 
ullarms and munitions that maybe imported inte 


this country. 
Pdewand for srms has called Into existence 











ite arsenals, with a corresponding proportion of arma 
and equipments for artillery and cavalry. Otherwise 
it may, ot a most crisical moment, find iteelfdeficient 
in gups while baying an aboudanco of men. 
recommend that application be made to Coh- 
Front for authority to establish a National foundery 
lor the manufacture of heavy artillery at such point 
8 may afford tho greatest facilities Yor the purpose, 
‘While a sufficient number of cannon, ‘could 
be procured from private manufictories, the posse 
sion of a Nation: jablishment would lead to ex- 
periments which would be yseful to the country, 
and prevent imposition in prices by the accurate 
knowledge that would be acqaired of the real value 
of work of this characte: 















past month of October, a total of 6,900 muskete; and 
i expected thnt 10,000 will be manufuc- 


t 
quantity of machi- 
already finished, which, when put in operation, 
enable this establishment to produce, during the 

200,000 stand of tho justly celebrated 
rifles. I respectfally suggest the recom- 
mendation of a liberal appropriation by Congress for 
yet further increasing the capacity of 
this Armory, believing that it can be made sofficient 
the muskets and riflea which the Goy- 


tingency. 
Located in a healthful country, in the midst of an in- 
ople, where, competent 


th 





cess in obtaining recruits, addition, the Vol- 
unteer is allowed to draw bis fall pay of $13 per 
month, while by law $2 per month ure deducted 
from the pay of the Regular, to bo returned to him 
at the end of his term of eervice. Inmy judgment, 
this law should be repealed, and the Regulur eoldiat 
bo allowwed to receive his full pay whea due. He should 
alto receive elther a reasonable bounty upon enlist- 
ing, oF an advanco of $20 of the $100 which a law of| 
the Jast session of Congress te to regolara and 
yolanteera on the expiration of their periods of ser- 
yico, This would doubtless stimuluto enlistments, 
ait would enable the coldier to make some provis- 
ion for those dependent upon him for support until 
hie receives his pay. 

By the act approved Angust 5, 1861, the President 
ia uothorized to appoint 48 many nids'to Major Gen- 
ens of the regular army, acting in the fold, as ho 
muy deem proper. ‘The Humber of aids, in my opin- 
ion, should be limited, andno more ehould be ule 
lowed to each ite General than can be advan- 
tageously employed upon his own proper stall, Mach 
expecée would thus be saved, and tho Execative and 
this Department would ba relieved of applications 
very embarrassing from their nature and extent. 

‘The flth section of tho act approved September 
28, 1850, makes the discharge of minors obligato 
upon this Department, upon proof that their ebli 
ment wa’ without tho consent of their parents or 

isang. In view of tho ipjarious operation of this 

sr, and of the faclitios which t opens to frauds, I 
respectfully nrge its early repeal. Applications for 
Clears of ‘inors can then be deterisined either 
by this 
{Yous a8 experience may 











‘Tho de d to reannex to the Dis 
numerous establisbmenta for their manufacturo|~ Corporations, like {adiyiduals, are liuble to be gov-| of its o i by. 
throughout the loyal portion of the country, and it| erned by selfish motives in the absenco of competi-| retroceded to the State of Virginia. 
hus been the policy of this Department fo encourage | (jon, An instances of this kind occurred in the man- 
the development of the capital, enterprise, an ent of the railroads between Baltimore and 
of our peopls in this direction. The Government | Now-York. Tho sum of $6 was charged upon that| their owners on tho 
should never have lesa than a million of muskets in| ponte for the. travaportation of each soldier from|Southera territo 








H 


toprovide uddic| 
Honal railroad connection betweom Washi i 


truvogant fo the Department, when coneldered in| in ia 6,000, whi 
couneetion increase of trade upon} 32,000. The p 
theee a 

ernment, inquiry was wade concernin; 
Gatency of aking te roads from NeweVoXk to Bal| by aicie, means 


ea NS ea ang ble Qrdnane lies, tho forint doubid, | rated to ‘Volntcers tnt aft ‘Sate | mateo! coe LenERERE Eon re ee 
scar history when few of the now living bad bean| ‘The appropriations asked for the korvico of the| 9nd operationny ran prosant edari wel, {ducementa are often directly offered to them by| ‘The geographical position of the metropolis of the | To the President 
and thencsforward eontinuall; noxt fiscal year are computed for a force of 500,000 | there were mude at establishment, during the those whoeo commissions dopend upon their euc-| nation, mensced by the Rebels, and required to bo 
in 


defended by thouainds of our ‘troops, induces me to 
soggeat for cousideration tho propriety and oxpe- 
dioncy of a reconstruction of the boundaries of the 
States of Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia. | Wise 
dom and troe atatesmanship would dictate that the 
seat of the National Government for all timo to come 
should be placed beyond reasonable danger of eeizure 
by enemies within, ns well as from capture by foes 
from without. By agreement between the States 
pared, such a8 was eflocted for similar purposes by 
Michigun and Ohio, and by Missouri aud Towa, their 
boundaries could bo 80 clianged as to render the Cap- 
tul more remote than at present from the influence of 
Stato Governmenta which havo, arrayed thomeelves 
in rebellion sgainst tho Federal authority. To thia 
end, the limits of Virginia might be eo altered as to 
make ber boundaries consist of the Bius Ridge on 
the east and Pennsylvania on the North, leavin, 
thore on the south and westas at present. By wl 
urrangement two conntics of Maryland (Alleghany 
and Washington) would be transferred to the juris- 
diction of Virginia. All that portion of Virginia 
which lies between the Blue Ridge and Chesapeake 
Bay could then be ded fo Maryland; while tag 
ortion of the peninsula between the waters of the reel 
Bhesapoako und the-Atlantion now jointly held [is | ep NEE Ie Ei) 
land and Virginia, conld be incorporated into | bees, orare now, within the lines ofthe army. To our appre 
the Stato of Delaware. A roferenco to the map will |eutlon {t occura that if there ere 1a oF camps any pervone 
show that these are great vatural boundaries, which | employed to convey tmportant {ofermation te the fos respect- 
for all time to come Would serve {o mark tho limits | Ing matters of which tho foo abould be kept n tgucrance, 
of these States. 


GEN, HALLECK'S ORDER. 


ae 
The following is the text of Gen. Halleck’ 
order, of which we havo alresdy given tke 
substance by telegraph: 


Heanqvanrans, Davanrxenr oF zn Afissouny, 
Sx, Louis, Noy. 20, 1861. 
Gunnar Oxpzns, No. 3. 


T. It hes beea represented that Important information re 
spectiog the numbers and condition of our forces Is conveyed 
to the enemy by means of fugitive alaves who are cdanitted 
within our nes. In order (o remedy this evil, it {s directed 
that no such persons be hereafter permitted to enter the lines 
of any camp, or of any forces on the march, and that any now 
withia wuch Unee be deimediately excluded therefrom. 
By ordor of Major-General Hatteox. 

WILLIAM McMICHAEL, Autstsnt Adj-Gener 
Hereupon, The St. Louis Democrat thus com- 
ments: 
"Tt pomles us to coderstand how this evil ls to be remedied 














{ofermation to the robels {a the atrangest of methods for cox 
‘ceallng such laformstion from them. 

then Happen that ‘focitive slaves? give 
doslrable (otelligence to tho enemy; but wach instances must 
be exceedingly rare, A “fugitive slave’ {sone sveking to 0 
‘espe, and ex such Is not Ukely to go back whence be came un- 
jeux carried or vent beck That a slave, sctually fugitive, 





mony be upon thisecere. Bat can itbe doubted 
fhe the enemy would williozly barter all the advantages thus 



















he 











| 
| 
| 




































The Weilkdy Sribwne, 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 5. 











ANSWERS TO CORRESP! 8, 
Insmn Code.—We hare never pablisbed n Tvl Weekly. 
We tare o SecitWeelly edition on Tuesday and Friday, af 
@2 per annom { 
od 








® 








Tue Terese AcwaNac for 1862 will bo ready | 
aboot New-Years. Sco advertisement on eighth) 


Pea —S ee ‘ 





Persons who are entitled to Premiums for forme) 


tog Olubs for Tas Tiucexe will, in making seloc- 


tions, please confine themelves to the'list of urticlos 
advertised by us ar Premiums, as wo cannot eend 
anything eles instead. 








Advertise! Advertine! 
THE TRIDUNE THE BEST MEDIUM. 


Merchants, Manufoeturers, Inventors, and ull who | 
nave Wares, Investions, Lends, ot enything else to eel), mz 
edvertise If they expect to fr parchssers, and we believe | 
theres no otber Advertising medism so good ax Tue New| 
YouxTamcx=. Tia circalatlon {s largely 4 advance of any 
otharnewsperce. Ax adrertisezient Inverted Io all ts editions 
will reach urarly two ndred end nlsety thousand enbscrih- 
fenyasd more Wan balf «million of readers 
RATES OF ADVEATISING IX THE NEW-YORK DAILY 

THUBUSE. 





Fire | Six One 
Hoes Th 





Hae Une woes Bees ie 

Ce ee Oe SE 

os 075 10 1351S 

05 000 «110 14 171 

OM 09 190 17% 210 

om 10 18 200 3% 

00 12 10 240 3m 

om 140 910 220 350 

om “10 2 320 400 

OM 160 270 30 40 

10 30 30 40 50 2 
Ordloary Advertisements, elaslfied ander appropriate beads, 





10 penta por line esch izsertion, or To Dollars per line per 
wont. 
LEADED ADVERTISEMENTS—Sixreny Crsrs line. 
PANOY DISPLAYED ADVERTISEMENTS—Double 





SPECIAL NOTICES—Firet Page—Frrreex Casts a Ine | 
awh taeriion Ne 
Cares excl lass 
NOTICES—Pocrth Pace, befo 
Taratr Caxrea lise each insertion. Nothing 
than Own Douz.an otch insertion. 

IN CITY LTEMS—Protixed by the word [ Advert 
ary Conve a tine each mm. Nothing invexted tor less 
has Own Doutax each (neert 

ABOUT NINE WORDS AVERAGE A LINP- 

The clrculstion of Ta Darcy Tuinca As now over 70,000 

soples, aad is ono of the bert mediums for Clty Adversiitog, 

















SEMIL-WEEFKLY TRIBUNE: 
ORDINARY ADVERTISING—Twasrrt-Five Onure a Une 
each {nsertlon. 


ITEM—[Advertsexen!]—Porrr Cuxva a line each loser) nando Wood about fifteen hundred. 


Hon. 


HE WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 


NuiW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, SATURDAY, ‘DECEMBER 7, (sbi. 


than its Now-York namosake, But it has vin- 
dicated John C, Fremont from somo of tho 
charges made ngainat him, ond heartily op- 
proved bis Proclamation declaring that the 
slaves of rebels coming within his lines abould 
be free. On necount of those viows, the new 
Governor of Ohio—whom The Clereland Herald 
aid its ntmost to eloct—hes supproseod its dis- 
tribntion on the line of thet road. It fs o 
very arbitrary sct, sud we think as unwiso as 
tyrannical. 





THE OANINET ON CONTRARANDS. 
‘That is o very dry old proverb which affirms 
that ‘One man moy steal o horeo with im- 
‘punity, while another shall be hung for 
“merely looking over n hedge," Tho Secre- 
tary of War's Report has becn modified, a la 
Fremont’a Proclamation, until it would seem 
to bo mora strictly n document omanating from 
tho President than one addressed to him, Yet 
ye have not seen on intimation that alike pro- 
cess has been applied fo tho Report of tho 
Secretary of the Navy, though that seoms to 
us to differ not at all in principle from the 
unmodified exposé from tho War Department. 
Just cousider Mr. Welles's recommendations: 


+1 To the coastwlie and blockading dates of the Navy, it has 
eon net cnfreqvent that fugitives from iosurrectionary places 
Lexve sought our ahips for refuge and protection; and our naval 





{| commanders have spplied to mo for iuatrnction as te the 


proper isposliloa which should be made of such refogees. 
My answer bas been thst, if Inrurgents, they should be handed 


2 | over to the custody of the Government; but tf, on the com 


trary, they were fies from any voluntary participation In the 


£16 | rebellion and sought the shelter ond protection of our fag, 


(hea thoy sbould be cared for and etsployed in some useful 
rounner, and right be enlisted (o verve oo our public vessela 
or {n our Navy-Yerds, receiving wages for their labor. If such 
exoployment could not be farulebed to wll by the Navy, thoy 
might bo referred tothe Army, and If no employment could 
be found for thom in the public worvico, they should be allowed 
fo proceed freely and practatly without restratat fo sek a 
lirelitcod in any loyal portion of the country. ‘This 1 havo 


slog inserted for lese than Smyssrr-Five | considered to be the whole required duty, In the premises, of 


‘our naval officers.”* 

—We think this very moderate and sensible; 
but Secretary Welles will be regarded ‘as n 
most atrocious “ nigger-thief down in Secessia, 

See 

OPDYKE IS MAYOR OF NEW-XORE! 
‘The closest triungular contest ever had in 
this City resulted on Tuesday last in the 
election of Georce OrpyKE ss Mayor. He 
beats Gunther, the Tammany candidate, from 
five hundred to a thousand votes, and Fer- 
It wase 
neck-and-neck race, though it should not have 
been, Mr. Opdyke's character and public 





ORDINARY ADVERTISING—S1 250 se each {avertlon.| sorrices pointed him out as the man for the 


ITEM—In the News Calum, preiixed by wend [Advertize 
sent |—B1 50.0 Line each {npertion. 

‘Nothing tnaerted for lees thn $5. 
by the quarter or your. ™, 
THE TRISUNE, No. 154 Nerasy-st., New-Yo 


















TO OUR FRIENDS. 


Hitherto, we baye never offered uy onea premium 


mw 
for holping to extend tho circalation of Tur Tatn-|wooq 


onx, We havo printed the cheapest nowspapor, 
considering the outlay by which it is produced, that 


was over isined in any country, selling it for littlo | "TODE" 
more than the cost of the white paper; havo em-| them ; 
ployed no ageuta to canvass for eubscribors, and | were 
ave allowed no compensation (beyond u copy of our|the # 
Paper) to any of tho thousands of generous friends | ever, 
‘who have annually taken caro that the number of | yg, 


copies of our gcveral isiuea cironlated in their re- 
spective neighborhoods should be at least maintained 
and if possible increased. We Lave been eparing | 
even of yerbal thenke to thoso friends, but bay | 
one the less realized the fallnees of onr ob! 








‘on {and capacity. 


place, and the propor antagonist to Fernando 
Wood. But Tammony Hall insisted on 
runing o Democrat against Wood, and o 
umber of Republicans—whom it would be 
e charity to suppose knew no better— 
d tbat we should all go for tho Tam- 
andidate os the only mode of beating 
It was idle to reason or remonatrate 
m—they Were 0 sore-headed or so 
ded that demonstration was lost on 
d they drew off a goodly number who 
ly anxious for the defeat of Wood to 
ort of Gunther. Their places, how- 
ere made good by liberal ond patriotic 
rats who know Mr. Opdyke’s worth, 
bo, as tax-payers and earnest advocates 
‘Corporation Reform, were anxious that the 
ity ahould have the full benefit of his integrity 
‘Tho result is his election by # 


an 


for their carncet, unselisb, painstaking, persistent |small majority over Gunther, Wood being at 
tho foot of the poll. 
‘The voto stands as follows: 


efforts. 

We propose for the preeent season only—in view 
of the haniness of tha times, and the fuct that we nre 
enabled to buy white paper eomewhat cheapér than 
we have hitherto dono, or can hope to do after the 
close of the War—to make eome small acknowledg- 
ment—not fo much a recompense as a slight teetimo- 
nisl—to those friends who eball ees fit to exert them- 
eelves to obtsin subscriptions (whether original or 
renewals) to our Weekly and Semi-Weel:ly editions, 
We do not know that wo conld offer anything of si 
far value more generally nccep and nseful 
a Gold Pen of the best quality and finish, We pro- 
pose, tbervfore, to forward to each person who, dar- 
ing the two months ensuing, shall eend ne subecrip- 
dons und payments for Tax Tnunune, as follows: 











Weekly Tribune. 
Gor $12, Eleven 
be 











Cases 
Vor B10, Eleven 
address, snd Pens 













x 
Tor $20, T= © Coptes 


7s, end Pens or Pens ond Casea 








ly Tribune, fo one ad- 
or Peas exd Cazes to 








var $90, oples Weekly Tribune, fo one a. 

dresr, and Pens cr Pens uzd Cases to 

valae of : 15 00 
Wo: 9100, One Haxdrod Copies Weakly Tribune, to | 





exe cddvens, end Fecs or Pens ard Canes 

+25 00 
ured in ell cases where the Paper 
ye to each subscriber. 
Semi-Weelity Tribune. 
Vor $11 25, Fire Cop! {-Weekly Tribare, 
ma Gr Pere and Cases to 














For $10 00, Twenty C2; oh 
na, f one addrens, aad Pens of 
Pens and Cases to valac 
Fer $60 00, Thiny Copies Sexk Weekly Trib- 
une, #9 oe adtew, axd Pess of 
Pens and Cases to walus of. 
Vor $100 OO, Fity Copter Sexi-Weelly Tribuce, 
(o.cne address, ead Pens or Per: 
od Cares to waloe Of-senres 0 00 
$2 25 wech wilt be requised fn ll cases where the Peyar 
bs to be nddrened to each esbecriber. 

The Pers will be of the manufacture of A. Morton, whose 
souke we are witty acd we keow them to be the best made. 
‘They will befarisbed et the cunafactorer's lowest prices 
To ebooer es to the etyle acd quality of Peas or Pens and 
Cases wasted for precolat, ox: friends are referred to the man- 
Sfaeturer’s price Vist in «nother eclnms. See “The Pen fr 
Mightler Uas the Eword” ard be perticaler and specify the 
Ramiber ead qusllty of the Paos or Pens ard Cases preferred. 

Sprcisors Coples of The Tribuxe sent when requeted. 

Whee Dratts con be oblained, it ls mach esfer then to remit 
Back Bille The name of the Pos Ofice and State shoald fn 
sal cates be pally written 

Payrosct wlveys fn dvaion 


Adicos THE TRIBUNE, No. 14 Nasseat., New-York. 





10 GO 

















The Herald blunders into the following: 

* The Clereiand und Mahoning Raliread Company, of which 
Dovid Tod, the rewly-clected Governor of Obie, is Preaidect, 
has rated to ailaw The Cleveiasd Merald to be exrried oc 
hs rod, 29 covet 4f sls Bicnslon irallmrata7 

The Cleeeland Herald is one of the stanchest 
Gnion journals on earth—s great dou! more x0 


17 00} 













1859. 
Ke Havem'r. Wood 
2 S48 820 





Opdyke over Gunther, 71; Opdyke over Wood, 
1,410; Ganther over Wood, 639." Total vote of tho 
city, 74,571. 

Of course, ye do not claim Mr. Opdyke's 
election a8 a purely party triumph. Io loat o 
good many Republican votes—some becauso he 
wns deemed on Abolitionist—eome because be 
was not an Abolitionist—some because he was 


|an officer of the Iste Sumner meeting—others 
because he disclaimed having been an officer of 


that meeting—and o good many because they 
or their friends had not obtained places in tho 
Custom-House, and chose to lay the blamo on 
bia shoulders, But these losses were liberally 
made up; and we doubt that another Republi- 


rote. 
Our new Mayor will go into the City Hall with 





George Opdyke. 


_ Friends of honest rulo and frugal administra- 
fion—of National integrity and a vigorous 
prosecution ofthe War for the Union! you 
ie B right ay over your yictory! You| srrow-root, 
ve Won S noble triumph, and its fruits will] tropi i i 
B mani ve ie a tropical productions, can be cultivated in all 
be no such rejoicing beyond the lines of our! i i 
Uniom armies’ as Mr." G. 0, Genet predoted| silabie Wir tke necro an ends os slants 
in caso of Wood's election, there may well be 
Joy and gladness all over the country wis side 
of tho line which divides the hostile armies. 
There will be no moro incitementa to Bread 
Riots falminated from the Mayor's office—no 
recommendations that the City shall secede Territory might be governed by martial law 
under 
lis sway, evorybody may sell poisoned liguors|the South would warrant Congresa in devising 


from the Stste—no promises that, 


2|On tho other band if the Union emerge tri- 


9| Wise to put Florida on the flank of the South 
1|in such a condition os to embarrass rather 


; 
rear, peopled by free negroes whoro dread of 


can in the Cty could have polled so large » 


2 majority of political opponents in one Board 
—probably in both—and without Municipel 
experience; but, though every inch a Repub- 
ican, he goea there determined to serve the 
City before his party—to serve his party only 
or maiply through fidelity to the City. He 
will recognize bis obligation to anti-Corruption- 
[iste who aro nos Republicans; and if one dol- 
lar of the public money” is squandered during 
his administration, whether to subserve per- 
ronal or party ends, it will not be the fault of| the necessaries of life. 


he will We bsve had 8 good fight, and wo 
have choasu o good Mayor, whose triumph will 
gladden tho hearts of patriots throughout the 
Union. Liye the Republic! 








FLORIDA. 

‘Whatever may be tho policy finally adopted 
by the Government in regard to Blavery, it is 
absolutely certain that the United States forces 
will soon bave upon thoir hands an immense 
mass of Uberated slaves, not only in Virginia, 
but in South Carolinas ond in most of tho sen- 
board Slave States. What to do with these 
contrabonds bes already become a serious and 
perplexing question, ond one which is daily 
growing in importanoo ond difficalty. At 
present, theso people, to whom the Goyern- 
ment owes protection a8 loyal aubjects of the 
Union, are in security behind tho cannon of; 
our armies, But os tho war sooner or lator 
must come to an end, it will be neccesary to 
make some final disposition of the negroes who 
have taken shelter under our flag, and whom 
covery consideration of honor, humanity, ond 
policy forbids ua to abandon to the tender 
mercics of their former masters. The idea 
cannot be entertained for 1 moment of leaving 
them to their fate among tho oxasperated 
whites of the South—nor yet is it desirable 
that they should come North to swell the 
numbors, already too great, of the negro popu- 
lations of our cities. ‘They are accustomed to 
rural life, to hard work, ond to the climate, 
the productions, ond the habits of the sunny 
and agricultural South. In the Northern cities 
they would be sadly out of place, and a 
burden to themeelyes ond all around them. 
What, thon, shall be dono with them? 

The casicst, the most humane, the most pol- 
itie disposition of the contrabands would be to 
place them in Florida under the permanent 
protection of the United States. Our forces 
can easily take possession of Florida, which is 
the weakest, and, from its remote and penin- 
sular situation, the most defenseless of the 
Slave States. By occupying tho’ oxcellent har- 
bor of Fernandina at the north-eastern extrem- 


driving out the rebels, and for introducing the 
liberated negrocs from tho Atlantic const, On 
the Gulf side Pensacola, Apalachicola, St. 
Mark's, Cedar Keys, and Tampa offer equal 
facilities for the fugitives from Alabama, Mis- 
sissippi, Louisiona, and Texas, who will soonor 





occupied and held by adequate garrisons until 
the end of tho war. 

Florida, a3 a punishment for rebellion, might 
bo reduced from its rank as a State, and re- 
stored to its original condition of 1 Territory, 


try becomes a lawful Territory of the United 
States, fairly purchased by them from Spain, 
and baying no claim to independence. What- 
ever may bo the result of th prerent war, the 
‘United States, even if compelled to acknowledge, 
the independence of tho reat of tho rebel States, 
should hold on to Florida for political and strate: 
getical reasons. Ita position at tho entranco of| 
the Gulf of Mexico, and its fino harbors, expe- 
cially Key West and Pensacola, make its vos- 
session of infinite yolue to us as a mari- 
time and commercial netion. Its import- 
ance has always been felt by our wisest 
statesmen and its value would be immeneur- 
ably enhanced by the establishment of 
the Southern Confederacy as a rival on our 
Southern border. To weaken that rival if we 
fail in subduing the wholo of tho Confederacy, 
we should cling to Florida to the Inst ex- 
tremity. Its ports would give us the command 
of tho gulf and its cotton and sugar fields 
would serve as 4 pérmanent protection to our 
own manufactures against any hostile tariffs. 


umpbant from the contest, o far-seeing policy 
would teach us that to guard against future 
attempts at slaveholding rebellion it would be 


than aid Secession. With Florida in their 
Slavery would sufficiently insure their loyalty 
to the Union, Georgia an Alabama would be 
in no haste ogain to raiso the flag of rebellion, 
Tho statistics of the Census of 1660 show 
that such o rovolution could be effected in 
Florida with comparatively vory little disturb- 
‘ance or suffering. The Stato has an eres of 
nearly 60,000 square miles, being twice m8 
large os Ireland, and larger then England and 
‘Wales together. It in capable of sustaining 
easily 6,000,000 of inhabitants, and yet ite 
whole population in 1860 was only 140,000, of| 
whom but 79,000 wero whites. It hes less 
than 20,000 white families, nearly all of whom 
on the approach of the United States forces 
will doubtless take refuge in Georgia and Ala- 
bema. Ina country thus thinly peopled, and 
on the forsaken plantations of the traitors, 
thonsands—and, if necessary, hundreds of 
thonsands—of contrabands could bo settled at 
slight oxpense for transportation. ‘The steam- 
ers already on the Southern Coast could carry 
them by tens of thousands to their destination 
by short voyages from any of the rebel ports. 
Tho climate of Florida is peculiarly adapted to 
the negro, beyond any othor part of the con- 
tinent, and the soil, though much of it is light 
and sandy, is abundantly productive of all that 
the slaves have been accustomed to require a8 
Cattle and swine are 
raised in immense numbers, nnd eo chesply 
that tho average price of cattle is less than 
$5 per head, Fish and turtle are found in 
the greatest profusion, and the benona, the 
the cassava, ond other semi 


the southern part of the peninsula, There is, 


mitable for the negro os Florida in climate 
and soil, and certainly there in no part so well 
situated for the purpore of drawing off the 
black race from the rest of the country and 
concentrating it in o territory by itself, out 
of the way of the whites. For a time the 


until the restoration of peace and order in 





ity of the State, we should hayo on impregna-| States are proud, we make Col. Biddle wel- 
ble and convenient baso of operations for| come to it. 


or later seck the protection of our military | may bo more Sghting—but the less of it the turer we are of! 
nnd nayal forces. All these places should be} avoid 


by repealing the act of Congress which made} tary is truly represented by both theso repor- 
it a State, That act being repealed, tho coun-| ters, then the great news would seem to be 


‘and dossorato the Sabbath when and wherover| somo plan for its pormancot regulation. In| THR LATEST DISPATCHES. 


the mean time, the contrabands as they accu- 
mulated inconyeniently in our comps ond for- 
tifications, could be carried by sca to the near- 
st Floridinn port, ond lond nssigned to them 
in sufficient quantities for their support. A 
permanent and accessible asylum for tho froo 
negro would thus be provided, far superior in 
every respect to Hayti or Liberia—an asylum 
anflicient, in fact, to receive our whole slave 
population to which they themselves would 
gladly reaort and in which, freed from the com- 
petition of tho whites, they might develop 
whatever capacities they postess for improve- 
ment and eclf-government. At the same time, 
the Territory or State, if it should be deemed 
advisable to preserve the State orgsnization, 
would be open to settlement by loyal whites to 
whom tho prosence of a free negro population 
was not objectionable. «Those who have proju- 
dices on tho subject of the color of their neigh- 
bors would, of course, not be compelled to re- 
side there, 














OERTAINL 
Col. Chorles J. Biddle (a son of the Into 
Nicholas Biddle of U. S. Bank memory) was 
chosen to Congress from Philadelphia, while 
Colonel of a regiment of volunteors in the Na- 
tional service, He being a Democrat, seroral 
of tho leading Democrats of his city united in 
a letter urging him to resign his Coloneley and 
take his scat in tho House, In his lotter of ac- 


quioscenco in this request, ho snys: 

“la, to, wa may tuy forthe Democrale party —arbie ft 
maintained its away, ‘Secession’ was 5 Uitle baffled clique; 
Br ihe Republican party roe, “Scceesion’ Vecaiue aa aay 


wis basners.” 
—That is to ssy: Pickens, Mende, Hunter, 
Mason, Faulkner, Slidell, Jeff. Davis & Co., 
did not feo fit to robel against tho Nation so 
long as they bad full control of its Government 
and policy, and were drawing bountiful snl- 
aries, allowances and perquisites from its treas- 
ury; but, so soon as tho People placed the 
Government in other hands, they sprung the 
mine which some of them had been thirty 
years preparing, and did their best to destroy 
the Repu If there be anything in theso 
facts of which the Democrats of tho loyal 








—— 
A correspondent of The Standard, writing 
from Washington, gives the following os the 
most recent declaration of Mr. Seward in re- 
lation to the war, which, he intimates, he 


heard from bis own lips: 

“Tho effective part of the war, on onr aide, {sover. There 
apeedy peace. Pvyory battle saved—which can be honorably 
iis a gain to the caneo of the Union. Tho real danger 


Moree. Awe evcape danger in our Coreiga afte, all will be 


‘This is ns oracular as the brief speech of Mr. 
Seward in acknowledging a rerentde on Mon- 
doy ovening, that ‘in two days, the country 
“would rejoice in great news.” If tho Secre- 


peace and not a battle, os battles now stand 
in the way of a “speedy peace.” We don't 
pretend, however, to explain the words, but 
merely to report thes 








THE PRESIDENT AND MR, CAMERON'S 
REPORT. 


On the third page of this paper will be found the 
Report of the Secretary of War as he prepared it for 
presentation to Congress and furnished it to us for 
publication. It now appears thet the Secretary p 
sented his report to Mr. Lincoln on Saturday, Nov. 30, 
On Sunday afternoon he mailed it to the principal pa- 
persof the North and Weet, as is customary onthe day 
preceding the reading of the Message. Gn Sunday 
night the President, haying found time toread it, 
found it not in his heart to agree with the Secretary's 
doctrine of the right aud the duty (o make a military 
use of tho slaves of Rebels—to arm them, if neces- 
eary—and in all ways to use them as wo would any 
other property of the Rebels to suppress this rebel- 
lion. ‘He sent for Mr. Cameron, aud required him to 
suppress this whole portion of hie report, on the 
ground that its recommendation was premature and 
ill-timed. Tho Secretary promptly and resolutely 
refused to suppress a word of it. The discussion be- 
tween them was protracted, It ended as it began, 
the President insisting upon the alteration, and the’ 
Secretary respectfully but firmly refusing to change a 
syllable of bis recommendations. A subsequent in- 
terview in the afternoon had a similar conclusion of 
debate, but a new and strange conclusion of Execu- 
tive will. ‘The President announced his purpose to 
strike out the entire passage about the emancipation 
and arming of the slaves before sending in the re- 
port vith his Message to Congress. Mr. Cameron 
declared be ehonld not recall or suppress the doca- 
ment in the hands of Northern aud Weatern editors, 
and thst the printers were at liberty to do with his 
report what they pleased. 

Subsequently, however, the concluding portion of 
the Report, commencing at the words, ‘It bas be- 
come a gravo question for determination what stall 
be done with tho slaves,” vas erased, and the sub- 
joined passage substituted: 

“Tt is already o grave question what shall be 
done by the lavea whoare abandoned by their own- 
ers on the advance of our troops into Southern terri- 
tory, 8 st Beaufort District, in South Carolina, 
The number Jeft witbin onr control at that point is 
very considerable, and similar cases will probably 
occur. What shall be done with them? Can wo 
afford to send them forward to their mastere, to be 
by them armed against ur, or weed in introducing 
sappliea to maintain the rebellion? ‘Their labor may 
be useful tous; withheld from the enemy, it leesens 
his military reources, and withholding them has no 
tendency to induce the horrora of insurrection even in 
the rebel communities. They constitute # military 
resource, and, boing such, that they should not bo 
turned over to the enemy is too plain to discuss. 
Why deprive bim of supplies by a blocknde, and vol- 
optarily give him men to produce supplies? ‘The 
disposition to be made of tho slaves of rebels afver 
the clore of the war can be safely loft to the wisdom 
and patriotism of Congress, ‘Tho ropresentatives of 
the people will, unquestionably, eecure to the loyal 
‘laveholders eyery right to which they are entidled 
under the Constitution of the country.” 

—Which of the two copies will the people and the 
army prefer? 

Sa 

Buii's Heap,—The beef-cattle market for the 
week closed yesterday on the whole o shade better 
for drovers than it did the previous week, though 
mény of them thought it pretty bard upon their pock- 
ete. It did not close as well as it would if there had 
not beon some fresh arrivals of atock on Wednesday 
morning, come of which, if sold at all, had to be at 0 
very low rate, as trade grew very dull toward night, 
and butchers were not willing to offer more than 6} 
or7 cents n pound forthe net woight of beof and 

pretty foir-looking steera; and at thia, it appeared 
very doubtful about all the stock being sold. At any 
rate, come very good bargains could be picked up, as 
owners Were not disposed to hold ovor if they could 
got any reasonable offer. It will bo scen by the re- 
port of the market that tho receipt of hoge is beyond 
all former years, and exceeds the calculations of 































THE REPORT OF THE SECRETARY 
OF THE TREASURY, 





Interesting Interview at Scoretary 
Cameron's. 





CONGRATULATIONS FOR M8 MANLY POSITION. 


—_._—_ 


MR. FAULKNER ASKING 10 BE EXCHANGED 





The Military Expedition on Tuesday. 





RUNAWAY SLAVES IN WASHINGTON JAIL 





THEIR INHUMAN TREATMENT. 


— 
Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribane. 

‘Wasurxcros, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1051. 
THE SECRETARY OF TREASURY'S REPORT, 
It is understood by financial people that the 
forthcoming report of the Secretary of the 
‘Treasury will present the banking syatem, tho 
psper money system, and the Goveramont 
policy in respect to them in a light that will 
fosten the attention of the country upon it. 
Tho claim of the Government to supply the 
circulating medium of all kinds will bo pre- 
rented, impressively, on the ground of both 
principle aud expediency, ond on constitutions! 
right and finnncial necessity. No report from 
that or any other Department of the Govern- 
ment in the last bolf century has been more 
cautiously and earnestly elaborated. 

INTERVIEW AT SECRETARY CAMERON'S. 
Secretary Camoron’s house was the scene 
of an interesting interview to-night. Having 
ontertained Mr. Russell of The London Times 
with a few friends at dinner, o Congressional 
deputation, at the head of which was Vice- 
President Homlin, was introduced. The Sec- 
retary was congratulated on his position upon 
the slave question. Mr. Russell probably 
learned in these few momenta more of the real 
sentiment of the country then ho ever knew 
before. 

THE POSITION OF ENGLAND, 
There is the highest authority for the asser- 
tion that were England conscious that the 
North is in earnest, and does not intend to 
austain, with tho lives of her nons, tho slave 
institution of the South, ber Mojeaty’s Gov- 
ernment would evinco an unmistakable attach- 
ment to our cause; but sho ia induced to think 
the contrary, and probsbly will bristle at tho 
Mason and Slidell case, which otherwise would 
excite no comment. 

APPEAL FROM MR. FAULKNER. 

Charles T. Faulkner hos addressed a letter 
to Congressman Fenton, begging him to offect 
an exchange of him for Congressman Ely, and 
offering to give hia parole of honor and the 
security of his bond, with sureties, to go to 
Richmond and enlarge Mr. Ely and send bim 
to Washington; or, failing in that, to return 
to Fort Warren and dismal captivity. Mr. 
Fenton, who ia a wito man, will probably 
recommend to Mr. Seward to accopt this propo- 
sion, reyersed—that Mr. Ely sball give bis 
parol and his bond, and go to Boston and en- 
eularge Mr. Faulkoer, and then return here 
and again reprosent the New-York Monroo 
District in person as ho doca in law. 

CONFISCATION AND COLONIZATION. 

Mr. Qurley's Confiscation and Colonization 
Dill, of which ho gave notice yesterday, will 
provide for the freedom of all Slaves belonging 
to persons in rebellion against the Government, 
their employment during the war in 8 way 
beat calculated to bring it to a snecessful ter- 
mination, their apprenticesbip at its close to 
loyal masters, say for hulf a dozen years, and 
their final colonization to some tropical country 
selected meanwhile by Commissioners, with 
the approbation of Congress, The wages of 
the freed elaves are to be reserved for their 
use, and fo assist in dofraying the expenses 
incident to their removal to ond comfortable 
location at their new homes. The leading 
features of this bill meet with tho approval of 
a number of members of both Houses, who 
haoye been conenlted. 

THE EXPEDITION YESTERDAY. 

‘The intentions of Gens. Porter, McCall, Han- 
cock, ond Wadsworth, in the expedition of 
yesterday, was to scour the country from 
Vienna to Hunter's Hill At 12 o'clock on 
Monday night Gen. Porter sent out 400 men 
of the 24 Maine, under Licut.-Col. Varney, 
100 sharpshootera of the 22d Massachusetts, 
under Major Tilton, to bo specially stationed. 
They were followed in the morning by the 3d 
Penneylyania Cavalry, under Col. Averill, to 








turned Inte in the evening, and Col, Averill 
reported that while they were patrolling the 
country from beyond Vienna to Hunter's Mill 
no enemy was écen except two small parties, 
one of three beyond Vienna, and one of fifteen 
nearly two miles beyond Hunter's Mill, to 
neither of which could we get clorer. No 
enemy has been seen in the region he visited 
since Sunday, Col. Averill expresses great 
vatisfaction at the manner in which all parties 
acted, ond thinks Capt. Bell fortunate in not 
losing his whole squadron last week, as the 
force which attacked him was nearly five times 
his number. This important fact was corrobo- 
rated from five independent sources. Gen. 
Wadsworth guarded the rond from near Pair- 
fax to Vienna, Gon. Hancock noar Hunter's 
‘Mill, and Gon. McCall had a foraging party 
on Difficult Run. No enemy was seen by them, 
but s dense smoke, as of camp fires, was 
noticed rising from Gormantown to near Fry- 
ing Pan. 
REPORTS OP A SLAVE REFUGEE. 

A clave who has been working recently at 
‘Mrs, Walter's, noar Waltora's Mill, beyond 
the Aloxendria and Leesburg Turnpike, which 
was in use as 8 hospital, and who used to 
work for her daughter at Germantown, yestor- 





overy one engaged in the trade. ‘Tho price of pork is 
remarkably low. 


day reached Gen. Honcock's camp, having 
boon a week in gotting. through tho enemy's 


scour the country. ‘Tho whole command re-| {i 




















































































lines. He saya that tho rebel scouting partieg 
which we ses from time to time are tho ola 
picket guards, which are required to make » 
scout before coming in, A week ago there 
was a regiment of infantry at Germantown, g 
thousand strong, which does all tho pickey 
duty. Nenr Hancock's lines no other consid. 
erable force {s on this sido of Contreville 
The Rebels often come down in force tnd go 
back again. Three weeks ago, when this fugi. 
tive waa at Controyille, there wera from ai 

to eighty thousand troops between thot plaog 
and Bull Run, and o few more one rong 
leading to Manassas. Two South Caroling 
regiments and o battery were then oxpecting 
to go South on the following Saturday. ‘Tha 
South Carolins and Virginia soldiers wore ey 
bod terms. There were no troops at Fairfax, 
On Sunday, when tho enemy was last seen fy 
tho vicinity of Hunter's Mill, a considerable 
body remained all night at the Union Schoo. 
House, between Peacock Hill and McCall's 
lines. On Tuesday weck o large force of 
cavalry and considerable infantry marched 
from Hunter's Mill past Walter's Mill to the 
turnpike snd threw out a force to Diffiony 
Creek and another toward McCall. 


‘THE CONTRABANDS IN WASHINGTON JAIL, 

Senator Wilson, in the course of his remarks 
to-day, referred to a report made to Provort. 
Marshal Albert Porter, by Detective Allen, ix 
the employ of the Government, on tho oor. 
dition of *contrabands” in Washington Jaik 
It is dated November 18, and says: 

“J find incarcerated in the City Jail in this elty, 
in the midet of filth, vermin, and contagions di 
onwcold, stonaflcor, mady without whoes, ni 
all withont sufficlent clothing, bedding, or fire, and 
allina helf-staryiog condition, 60 colored pernoua, 
malo and fomale, confined becatue—in tho Lun; 
of their commi(ments—they were spate 
being ranewaye, ond no proofs hud tem 
adduced that’ they were not ranaways, 
‘Thore are a number of cases of free-born men, such 
ag that of John Aleslock alias Welford, committeg 
May 10, 1861, who states that ho ia a freeman of 
about 2f years of age, born in Albemarle County, 
Vu.; bos a wife and child in Charlottoville, free} 
left home because they were taking up all free cob 
ored persona, and compelling them to go in the 
front of battle, and came direct to Washington; was 
taken upon the second day after bis arrival, while 
cromsing the aquedact, the constable faying, that he 
yrould have to keep bim a year and then sell him to 
pay hie fees; @ month ago he understood the fees 
amounted to $60; he dno chango of clothing 
since be camo here; he hasn't had enongh to eak, 
Richard Oliver, committed Aug. 8; born free in Bak 
limore; came to Washington with the 
Bist Pennsylvania Tegiment; was arrested. 
on the way with them ‘to Georgetown 
John Matthews, committed Jnly 26; born in 
District, 24 years old, slave of Mfrs, White. Hired 
ont to Company C, 2d. Obio, 63 cook; staid with 
theni till they went home, On the day he was tobe _ 
paid he wes arrested. No objection to roturning te 

rs. White. Bill Bowie, committed Sept. 21 by 
Jobn H, Newman; born’ in St. Paul, Minnesots, 
ged about 21; left last Summer with Tet Minnesota 
as cook for the Captain and Fist Licntensat ef 
Company A; taken up ia Georgetown us a runay 
when going to the regiment. Ho wus not allow 
to send there for proote of freedom. ‘The constable 
said pass would make no difference, as runaway} 
frequently got them from regiments. Eliza 
‘West, has 1 children. Her master isa rebel, Sha 
left Because mhe waa etruck with o poker by her 
uiuster, and was refused to let go to Church. One 
or tyvo juiscellancous cusea may be added. 


Statements from each of the sixty follow, ll- 
ing over fifty pages. In somo cuses tho slaves 














say that they bave no objection to returning te 
their masters, why let apy one tell us? 





slay in tho horrid jail; ix are confined in a room @ 
early all ure sick vith measles; they have 
hange of clothing for three mouths; many, 
‘0 Jobn Davis, belooged to mastera who bad 
Joined the Rebel army; otbors belonged to masters 
Who had sent their sons; others etill to those who 
Rebels witli provisions, clothing, or foods 
hors fled rather than go to work on the 
Manassas fortifications; some of theve were from 
Virginia, others from Marylind; for example: Cs- 
mille Jones, committed Oct. 24, was bora in 
Charles Connty, Md, a slave of Philip Linton, once 
of Washington, now “in the Rebel armyy 
heard/him sey ho wished Lincoln dead; hired har 
at $7 a month; was tuken hp while ironing ot Mra 
Jackson's by two men, who suid they Were instructed 
hy hor ‘* bosa’’ to take hor to jail for safe keeping, as 
hor sistor had run away,and he was afraid she would; 
abe bus had two cbildren, one coXi South; docsn’ 
know the whereabout of the other, nine years oldi 
who was hired out for vietnals and clothes when old 
enough to wean, because he'd bring more. 
Parker, committed Aug. 15, slayo of Join A. Wash- 
ington; waa raised at Mount Vernon; left because 
‘ordered by the overseer to go te Mannsuss to 
upon muster and Gen. Leo; hed heard amoug the cole 
ored folks that negroes were taken to fighty 
thought he'd try tbe chances at the Northy 
tyro of bis master’s slaves workiog on the Mansaeas 
intrenchments camo to this city with the Fire 
Zouaves, ond wero arrested when trying to goto 
Now-York with them; John Courtce, committed 
Oct. 27, aged 20, living in Ann Arnondol County, 
Md.; mi{strees guve bim to her grandson-in-Jaw, Gum 
tayus Bird, mivigtor, to work until 25, ond then be 
freed; has beon liyiog with his father, Dr, Bird, i 
Anne Arandel County, Md., who employed bia alaves 
in making up things (o send to the rebél army, 












in helping rebel oflicers who cawo to recraly 
waa seized three men near the Noy 
Yard Bridge, who ecemed to be on tho watehy 
Ho was tied, after chusing with pistols aud dogh 
one of whom held him until the men came Up 
Richard Digge was born in Princes George Countys 
Md.; 22 yours old; has lived at SpringHeld Statio, 

ja ioneter loft AlexaD 
entered the place;, Bit 


Wuirfax Court-Hause, Va. 





the robuls oubecquently took service with y! 
rogiments, nnd were in their employ or that of the 


left him the night bofore the’ Zonayes camel 
te Snext di Vairist- 


stopped; le worked on Government malo pens ® 
month, und waa urrestod one evening; he told 


Falrfux County, Va. who is a Captain in the 


threntened to ehoot him, nnd went to (ol, Taylor, 
ddd Now-Jersey, to won he uated ux guido; be cose 


elaye of 


mitted Sept. 28, 20 ents old, born in Bladonsbaye 
was the alave of 

freed him. ‘Theaheriff’ who administered tho extelts 
said he must werk u year lou bet 
the eberill’ said he must work two yoars more, # 
Kept working him until atlast he whippsd Dime 
thuthe ran away. Wm. Colo committed Ji a 
21 years old, Lelongod to Auna Harding of Northony 
berlund Co,. Va. Slioia a fviolont Sooesionlst, 858 
compolled liar gon, under age, to join the Soul 





tirmy. He wht lured out tom Secciaioniat, WB 
Trey ona wore about wlartigge for tho Rebel arc 
and going  tuke Colo gloyy, who prafarred §| 








ory Greer Erapibt eed putin jal. Hopanere 
Jom the cold, Having ooly one anit of summer cloth- 

. He bias wot had balf enongh to eat, and wants 
freedom and the chance to work. 

‘The polios of this city have received instruc- 
tion from Secretary Seward to discontinue 
ending contrabands to jail, and to treat them 
1 ander military protection. 

POSTMASTER AT PORT ROYAL. 

Joseph H. Sears of South Carolin bas been 
appointed Postmaster of Port Royal, ‘Tho de- 
tails of the office haye been arranged, and mail 
matter will ba dispatched by aca from New- 
York. Letters for Tybee Island will be di 
patched to Port Royal, and thenco to the for- 
mor place. 

GEN. ROSECRANS'S POSITION, 

Geo, Rosecrans is atill at Gauloy Bridge. 
The rebels have nearly abandoned that section 
of the country ond fallen back, with the view 
of going into Winter quarters, Tho roads aro 
almoat impassable through Western Virginia. 

GEN. BENHAM. 

Gon, Benham arrived to-day. It ia understood 
that ho is still under arrest, and that charges 
having to do with Floyd's escapo have been 
preforred against him. Desiring that tho 
blame shonld fall where it belongs, he has him- 
celf asked for o court of inquiry. 

SANITARY COMMISSION. 

Tho Sanitary Commission is in session here. 
Roports were read, embracing intoresting sta- 
tistical information. The Commission has fur- 
nished supplies to 116 regimental and 10 gen- 
eral hospitals in Washington ond vicinity. 
Thousands of articles of all sorts, worth 3500, 
have been distributed daily, on an average, to 
the Potomac army, The whole yalue of the 
Giatribution hore in November was $11,000, 
ond in the whole army $30,000. 

NATIVITIES OF THE SOLDIERS. 

In more than three-quarters of the regiments 
native Americans are in the majority. The 
Germons oro in the majority in only six. The 
Irish in only fivo out of a hundred. Nearly 
two-thirds of tho army ore American, Nine- 
tenths are citizens, The average ogo of the 
privates ia over 24 years. Threo-fourths are 
single men. 

BLANKETS AND RATIONS. 

Fiye mon in a hundred are without blankets, 
most probably having worn their's ont. A 
quarter of the blankets are of poor quality. 
‘Dho men are generally well provided; if not, 
{ in the consequence of their own carelessness, 
or the gross negligence of officers. The men 
are almost universally satisfied with their ra- 
fiona, both in quality and quantity. 

Captains now uniformly draw for rations, 
and generally in proper form. Tho cooking is 
qrently improved.- About forty por cent of the 
regiments here form Company funds. Three 
months ago only one regiment of the Volun- 
tears did. This indicates tho formation of 
cegolar camp habits, In cight out of twenty 
regiments tho sutlers charge fixed prices. 

They ste generally exorbitant, ‘Tho army 
cegulations on the eubject are uniformly disre- 
qarded. There is little drunkenness except on 
pay-day, and leavo of absenco there is less 
than in other armies, Thero is too much 
gambling after pay-day. In soyen-vighths of 
the regiments there are competent surgeons. 

The health of the Volunteers ia not so good 
ox that of the Regulars, ‘Tho average number 











IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI. 





REBELS ADVANCING IN THREE COLUMNS. 





PRICE GOING TO KANSAS. 





HIS PROCLAMATION. 





Roxra, Mo,, Aatarday, Noy. 30, 1861. 

A scout who has followed the army of tho rebels 
since the evacuation of Springfield, reports them to 
be nome 15,000 strong, moving North in threo divi- 
sions. The right wing, 6,000 strong, commanded by 
Gen. McBridge, rested on Stockton, Cedar County. 
‘The lef wing held position near Nevada, Vernon 
Connty, under command of Gen. Rains, with 4,000 
men, Gen. Price, with 5,000 men, commanded the 
center, and was near Montebello, Vernon County. 

Gen, Prico’s intention is to march into Kansas, and 
make that State the field of his operations, His spies 
report to him that Gen, Lano is at Fort Scott with 
5,000 men. Price will evado the latter, and pass 
into Kansas at or near Butler, Bates County. 

Gon, Price iesned an order to MeCalloch to follow 
him, which the latter disrogarded, and is now moving 
toward Arkansos to go into Winter quarters. 

Tho Rebcla aro thinly eled and poorly fed, and 
evince a disposition to disband and ecek their homes. 

Parties from the west eay that the country between 
Lexington and Independence is almost deserted, the 
mon having goue to join Price, or attachipg them- 
eelyes to the various commands of bis officers through- 
out that region. 

Jennicon’s men are in Jackson County, devastating 
the country, and various parties of armed robela have 
gone into that eection with the avowed purposo of 
driving them ont. 

‘The following is a proclamation from Gen. Price, 
issued at Neosho, but bearing no date: 

Fettow-Citizens: In the month of Jane last 1 
was called to the command of s bandful of Mis- 
sourians, who nobly gave up home and comfort to 
‘eaponee in that gloomy hour the cause of.yonr bleed- 
ing country, straggling with the most causeless and 
cruel despotism known among civilized men, When 
peace, and protection could no longer be enjoyed 

tat the price of honor and liberty, your Chief 
Magistrate called for 50,000 men, to drive tbe rath- 
Jess invaders from a coil made fruitfal by your labors 
‘and consecrated by your homes, and to that call less 
than. 5,000 responded ont of a’ male population ex- 
ceoding 200,000 men. One in 40 only stepped for- 
yyard to dofend with their persona and their lives 
the cause of constitutional liberty and human rights. 
‘Some allowances are to be made on the score of the 
want of military organization, a supposed want of 
arms, the necessary retreat of the army southward, 
tho blockade of the river, and the presence of an 
armed aud organized foe. But nearly cix months 
have now elapsed—your crops have been tilled— 
your harvests have been reaped—your preparations 
for Winter have been made—the ‘army of Miseouri, 
organized and equipped, fought its way to the river 
—tho foe isstillin the ficid—the country bleeds— 
und onr people groan under the inflictions of a foe 
marked with all the characteristics of barbario war- 
fare—and where now aro the 50,000 to avenge our 
wrongs and free our country? Had 50,000 men 
flocked to our standard, with tele sbot-guns in their 
hands, thoro would now be no Federal hirelings in 
tho State to pollute onreoil, Instead of ruined com- 
munities, starving families, and desolated districts, 
we sliould have bad a ate blessed with protection, 





and with stores to cupply the wants and necessaries 
and comforts of life. Where are those 50,000 men? 
‘Aro Miscourians no longer true to themselves? Aro 
they a timid, timo-serving, craven race, fit only for 
subjection to adespot? Awake, my countrymen, to 
fa senso of what constitutes th ity and trae 
freatuess ofa people; A fevr msn have fonght your 

attles—a few have dared tho dangers of the battle- 
field—a few bayo borne the hardships of tho camp, 
the ecorehing sun of Summer, the froat of Winter, 
tho malaria of tho awamps, the privations incident to 
our circumstances, fatigue and hunger and thirst, 
often without blankets, without sboes, with ineufll- 
cient clothing, with the cold wet earth fora bed, the 
tky fora covering, and a stone for a pillow, glad 
only to meet tho enemy on the field, where 











£ adborion 
cause of your country. ave ollr pr 
rita val iH 
and the attributes of manhood, lot me appeal 
by considerations nobler and finer than money 


cannot be surrendered. 


ee the chnias fastened ‘upon. my country. 
ask for six and n half feet of Missonri soil on 


with the tread of a giant. Como on, 

thousand heroes 

‘men—we await your com! 

8 ING G. PRICE, Major 
qa 


FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 





NEWS. 


Fonrenss Moxnon, Tuesday, Deo 9, 
Battixons, Wedueeday, Deo 


Acharp engagement between the United 


port Nows, 


The Rebel steamer kept close to the shore, 
a powerfal battory assisted it materially, but 
ventured within rango of our guns. Tho engnj 


lery yas plainly heard at Old Point. 


Davis, went from hero this morning to cony 
Pangborn, Consl for Saxony at Now-Orle 
Norfolk. By that means we learn that the 


damago was done to thom. 


abated toward noon. 
Everything is now quiet. 


teras. 


—————— 
MOVEMENTS OF GEN, ROSECRANS 
. STAFF. 


Gen. Rosecrans and staff arrived here 
where his headquarters will be this Winter. 
been tendered the choice of several vacant 
residences for that purpose. 
mice AE 


FROM PORT ROYAL. 


‘THE NEW EXPEDITION. 
Pe 


iar of the South. 
‘Among tho war veesels which werent Port 


expedition, are the foll 
tawa, Unadilla, and Ellen. 


can be used in caso of necesnity, 
HILTON HEAD. 
Contra 


the vicinity of Fort Walker or at Bay Po’ 
the defenses which ‘were already built ba 
strengthened. It is understood that on the 


arty 
Me wit interest, Hut in the oame of Goul| Head, 


‘Areraon generation of driveling, suivellng, de- 
graded plaves, or ore wa mon who can maintain the 
Fights bequeathed to us by ourfuthers. ‘Theso rights 
whey Aro. formnded on. prin= 
ciples puro, and high and. sacred, like God their au- 
thority. Be yours tho office to choose between the 
glory of afrce country anda just Government, 
ndage of your children. I, at least, will never 


to repose, for E will not live to see my people en- 
corepe y peop! 


Do I hear your shouts? In that your warcry 
whitch echoes through the land? Aro you coming, 
fifty thousand men? Miseonri hall movo to victory 

oy brava fifty 
*—gallant, unconquerablo Southern 


jen. Com'g, 


A SHARP NAVAL ENGAGEMENT NEAR NEWPORT | {96 


gunboats Hetzel, Seymour, Whitehead, Shayraeno, 
and a rebel stoamer, anppotoed to be the Yorktown, 
took place yesterday, abont five miles above Now-| gn, 
‘The bombardment lasted abont two 
hours, commencing at 5 o'clock in the morning. ™ 


was kept up with groat vigor, and the roar of artil- 


A flag of truce, in charge of Provost Marshal 


vessel engaged in the action yesterday was the 
steamer Patrick Henry. Tho Rebola claim that no 


To-day about half an inch of snow fell, 
strong north-east wind proyailed, but tho storm 


‘The S. R, Spaulding loaves this evening for Hat- 


Wara.xg, Va, Wednerdsy, Dec. 4, 1061. 


The U. 8. steamer McClellan, Alfred G. Gray 
commanding, arrived on Monday morning at 74 
o’clock from Tybee Island and Hilton Head, Noy. 25. 


lowing: “Steam frigate, War 
bash, eloop-of-war Dale, the Pawnee, Mohican, Sem- 
inole, Jeane P. Smith, Mercury, Pettit, Pembina, Ot- 


"Tho Vixen was assisting in surveying the localities 
near Hilton Head, and was laying down buoys. Bhe 


to the gonerally-recéived opinion, no 
new fortifications have been made by our troopa in 


the island toward the mainland defenses are erecting. 
‘Tho entire force of Gen. Sherman's expedition, 





to tho] with cotton bad been in considerable 
yvig, when the McClellan eailod, 


to yon| this city. 


in progress, Wan ulready extended about 1 


aide of it. 





reparation from Fort 
Hilton Head faland to a 
Mon wero felling trees, clearin, 
working the toil. The rond it 
‘The 

Port Ri 
‘The 

or two. 


4) uso, was in. 


Iwill 
which 


val Harbor, 


dated at 
“Hinton Heap, 8, 
fe # © My walls contain large reinttiances 
paper. Promficaour 














letters vent mio a 


rn nor wtamped. 


“ 
States 


eae are umally “una 
fom th 

feutlan to eal. 

weihe toall by the Blenville was receive 

for dullvery by 6 eeleck, Bue 

ery reqliient on shore, 








at 1 ofc) 
rush 













{imen, Gabermen, carpenters 
‘8 goodly com t may offlos to-di 
nd fo. New-Yark by the wtease 

three bage contalning 1,878 fotters and 12 pay 


GEN. 





whero 
never 


ement rom The W 
On Thared 


instructions to. 





Niagton Republican ef Saturday 
“Adjatant-General Th 





ey Mr. 
ans, to 
Rebel 





the Government; 10, to ute ne; 
‘and secure the crops of cotton an 


island, 


and a 
pedition. 


TURE OF THE MABEL. 


AND 


to-day, logs ie 68 9P4 wash and brought er Late Iki} stb aig 
"Bho purorted to be trom Havana, xnd bound for Yor 
ares fading for 6t. Cathariaw’s 


it robel 


Baltinorg es 
Nassan, 
from the 





“ou Gipuow Waiuus, Sec. Navy, Weahingtan.’ 








THE STATE OF EUROPE. 
= 
From Onr Own Correspondent. 


f Royal, 
and which it was Ronee would take part inthe 





Rome 


int, but 
ve been 
side of| 





st filled, and 
lying off Hilton 
(Uys not stated when hbo would eail for 


OTHER ITEMS. 
‘The dock at Hilton Head, which haa recently bean 
feet 
from the bench, and would be built 400 feet further, 
Yshon youxols might be moored and unloaded slong 


‘An excellent wagon-road, well. adapted for army 
falker acroea 
point near the mainland. 
away the brash and 

I soon be finished, 
ish war steamer Immortalite was lying {n 


‘andorDilt wus to eail for Now-York in o day 
‘THE TROUDLES OP THE POSTMASTER AT PORT 


ROYAL, 
‘The Federal Postmaster at Port Royal, S. C., de- 
goribes eome of tho dififonities of his oftice ina letter 


©., Nov. 28. 
‘of money 
jal 1.do not thtak of hey= 
Jung wen xelectod to assist ine aro down with ® 
j Which bas prevailed to « limited extent 





not fanked by he Halo 
i a 
snp bal'an hour ot ao batore my mall-bagy ere tle 
tu tac giving generally very ‘hort uotice of thelr a> 


XK, and 


00 
ery frleat 
i haibor was fully. reprocented, whlch, 
4, TANODY, Ks, 
jy at ead 
foClellan to-day 
ere 

SHERMAN'S OFFICIAL INSTRUCTIONS— 

COTTON, CORN, AND RICE TO BE SEVZED. 


, jomas sont out 
Gen, Shorman, in Beanfort, to take 
possesalon of all tho eropaon tho island—cotton, corn, 
Fico, &c.—on military account, and ship the cotton 
‘and’ guch other crops as were not wanted for the 
army, to New-York, to be fold there for account of 

slaves to gather 
corn, and to erect 
his defouses ut Port Royal and other places on tho 


‘The instructions, so far ax negroes are concerned, 


carry out (ho principles of tho original instructions 
Gear eont pedereece ity te 


COM. DUPONT'S OFFICIAL REPORT OF THE CAP- 




















wa thohenerto be, Six, respectfully, yous obedlont 
I, 8. DUPONT: 
+" Tag Officer cem’g South Atlantlo Block’g Squadrom. 


‘Tonr, Noy. 19, 1081. 

Abcat tho time of Count Cayonr’s death, Napoleon 
eomed to bo well disposed toward the evacuation of 
Accordingly, Cavour’s successor, Baron 
Ricasili, spoke confidently about the speedy accom 
plishnent of the desiro of the nation, viz.: the ane 
nexstion of the natural Capital of the country. 
Napoleon's policy, however, soon changed, and bo- 
came les favorable to the Prealdent of the Goun- 
ci), whove Ieanigs toward England, in preferonce to 
Franca, could not be doubted. About 2 month ago 
the Ewyeror cent word to Ricasoli, by the now Em- 
bassador, Benedotts, thatthe Roman question must 









gary and bring about a compromise much desired by 
tho moderate nnd consorvative party in Hungary. 

‘To-day’ news, bowaver, shows clearly that the 
Viouna Cabinat insists upon forcing the new Con- 
stitation down the throat of the Hungarians by the 
bntt-end of the musket, Alt the municipal assemblies 
have been dissolved, all the Lord-Lientenanta dis- 
missed, the country has been pnt undor martial law, 
the censorabip Introduced, and Gen. (Count Palife 
appointed Royal Liontenant of Hungary. ‘The sing- 
ing of patriotichymns, many demonstrations, andeyen 
tho verbal critio of Government measures ure to be 
tried by military nw. Itis tho rale of the sword, 
tho state of sioge without any disguise. Bill, tho 
‘Vionna Ministers call it rather a Dictatorship, and 
pretend to be Constitntionalista. 

‘Thos, of coures, a compromise with Hungary 
becomes impossible; neither courts-martial nor 
Austrian officials will be able to reconcile the 
country to the dynasty, Austria relies exclusively 


whother in tho noxt year, or later, ts only a question 
of timo, How the shadow of tho Constitation which 
still exists at Vienna can bo preserved, while Venetin 
‘and Hongary aro surrondered to the arbitrary pro- 
coedings of martial Jaw, remains to be econ. 

‘The Vienna Ministry, in their infatuation, do not 
3 | respect cyen the olaims and aspirations of Croatin. 
‘The Diet of Agram refused to elect mombors to tho 
Imperial Connell at Vionna, and the tendency to re- 
new the union with Hungary becomes every day 
utronger, Still, by satisfying eome Croatian claims 
about the military frontiers, about their language and 


created a Government party at Agram. Schmerling, 
however, is not the man to yicld ono iota of his 
sham Constitution of the 26th of Febroary, the faith- 
fal Croatiana are treated exactly in the same way a9 
the rebel Hungarians; once more they are sum- 
moned to send membera to the Vienna Council of the 
Empire; if they refuso, aa they will, their Dict, too, 
will be dissolved and the country put under martial 
law. 
Tt is difficult to explain tho judicial blindness of the 
leading slatonmon at Vienna, They believe firmly 
that a war is impossible for the coming two years, 
and daring that time they think to be ablo to cocros 
Hungary and Croatia, and even to got money for 
carrying on their mnicidal policy, Count Rechberg 
openly eays thut the policy of Austria must bo tem- 
porizing daring tholifetime of tho prosent Emperor 
of France, and ayold concessions, The status quo 
4} must be kept up as long as possible, for, at Napo- 
Ieon’s death a coalition becomes unavoidable, and 
will restore Europe upon the basis of the treatios of 
211815. ‘The Austrian minister ignores in the mean- 

time the consolidation of Italy, Guribaldi’s prestige, 
‘und the hatred of Hangary against tho destroyers of 
her anclont rights. Ina few months hia dream may 
be dispelled, and bho and his mastor awake to sterner 
reality. 
At Petersburg, where tho studentrists have made 
the deepest improssion upon ‘tho Emperor, a chango 
of policy ia expected. 

—— 

MEXICAN CONVENTION BETWEEN EN- 
GLAND, FRANCE, AND SPAIN. 


Convention between Her Majesty, the Queen of 
‘Spain, and the Emperor of the French, retative 
to Combined Operations against Mexico. 


|Translation.} 
Her Majesty tho Gaesn of the United Kingdom of 
Great Britain and Ireland, Her Majesty, tho Queon 
of Spain, and His Majosty the Emperor of the 
French, feeling themsclyca compelled by the arbitrary 
‘and vexatious conduct of the authorities of the Ito- 
Publlo of Mexico, to demand from those anthoritios 
nore efficacious protection for the persons and prop- 
‘erties of their subjects, aa well as a falfillment of 
the obligntions contracted toward their Majesties by 
the Republic of Moxico, have to eonclado a 
Convention, with a view to combine their common 
ution, and) for thls purposo have named x thelr 
Plonipotentlarles, that tosny: 

Her Majesty the Queen of the United Kingdom of 
Great Britain and Ireland, the Right Hon. John 
Earl Rawiell, Viseonnt Amberley of Amberley and 
A ‘a Peer of tha United Kingdom, a member 











2583 


ese8: 


upon the sword, and by the sword sho will perish, | 10% 


‘administration, the Central Government might havo|"z3 


the Stock Exehange....Dxc. 4. 
21 American Ex. Bank 
at 






28. 
is) 














soos! 


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oo 


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id: 





reel il Hal 
rege AM 
1. Hiv. 2d Bebe, 75] 
1:0 


= 
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penne: 


ola 

ma 

"eed. Chien 
Ee 


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328s 


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Sess 
aeceoe meee. 


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00 do. 

100 Clevo. & Pitta. 
100 Clava. & Toledo Ki 
100 Chic. & Rook Tal 












Money Markets. 
‘Wepxzspar, Dec. 4—P. tf 

‘Thore was no marked feature in the Stock markes 
this morning. ‘Tho absence of the report of the Baa 
rotary of the Treasury, whieh will indicate the fina» 

cial policy of the Government, tends somewhat te 
Kcop operatora inactive, and this ia uided by the dee 
iro to hoar from England in regard to thé Trent aft 

fair, The market, howover, was fairly steady under 

purchases to cover shorts, the balls doing little ar 
nothing to support quotations. Central was firm st 
yeaterday's prices, while Erie, opening at SOfi, ade 
vanced to 31}, under purchases by a prominent ‘house 
connected with the management. The Preferred 
pbares were also in fair demand, and soldat Si Ee 
Western shares there was no activity, excepting be 
Rock Island, which was active and advanced #0 53 
under a rumor that a dividend was to be declared fm 
afow days. Toledo was strong, the earningatof the 
last week of November boing very satisfactory”. AS 
the Second Board the market was without activity, 

fand quotations were lower. ‘hero was no vigor im 
the operations, andthe market was evidently left te 
bo hammered without resistance. Rock Inland a 
back to 523; Toledo to 52}; Central to 773; Erie te 
SI, &e, After the reguldr session, the mark ct was 
still heavy, but tho changes were not important. Im 
Stato and Government Stocks thero was but Esile 
dono and the quotations were abont the came us yea 
torday, The latest prices were: United States 5e, 74% 
88) 83}; United States 6s, 81, registered, extn, 
89} 90; United States 68,’81, conpon, 93) @934; Tame 
neaseo Stato Gs, 41041}; Virginia State 64, 462405 
‘Missouri Stato 6s, 40@40}; Delawaro andi Hodsow 
Canal Company, ex. dev., 814; Pennsylvania Cosh 
Company,78@80; Cumberland Coal,4}; PacifieMail 
Stoamalip Company, 85}@853; Now-York Central 
Railroad, 7742779; Frie Railroad, 91) 031};, Erle 
Railroad Preforred, 5242522; Hutson NiverRai> 
road, 374297); Harlem Railroad, 111012; Harlem 
Railroad, Preforred, 29) @30; Reading Railrosd, 341 | 
@34); Michigan Contral Railroad, 47} 7148) Mickd 





rs 
gan Southern and Northern Indiana Rajlrocd, 1741p 
17}; Michigan Southern ond Northern Indians Ba 
roud Guaranteed, 61036}; Panama Railroad Cay se 
pany, 1100110}; Dlinois Central Baiload) s/w. 
604260}; Galena and Chicsgo Railryad,7007  pjy 
Cleveland and Toledo Railroad, 92)@ 291; Cbd: age 


and Rock Island Railroad, 524252); Chicago, Bum 








‘of cick of the whole army is 77 in 1,000. The| soso paid the noblest devotion known among men on | with the exception of lees than 1,000 men, is on Hil-|remain in aboyance, and that Italy ought for the of her Britannic Majesty's Privy Council, ber Majes-|Jington and Quincy Railroad, 57058} Ilincw 
ayerago deaths monthly is 3 in 1,000. earth, to th eango of your country and your righta|ton'a Hod, a i aaa foand these'lt Tesento content ese ilo} io Thnd acquired [19/8 Principal, Becretary of State for Boreiga Af tale 6740. a 
counernio. sii Bet nrg i fx on ote | nount of proven af riz ine oan te Tegal yar Tas quson oh th “Ye agjaty he Quen Spin Don, Nard], Tin basin i Grn arte at 1 hes 
Mr. Lovejoy’s remarks, in introducing Gen. |PY, ‘privation and toil. fare vary plenty; some of them obtained by foraging | ment was likewriso seriously averted to, ond Italy Teton y Montoro, night of tho ‘llustrions Order| been very light, at lower figurea thax las wreak. 
eee re sete dou bol aag ight seata erig oan ala as aa eet nk Wa | pares hich proceed tothe lands ja we viity, | remind that she has to lear to stand upon her own |of the olden Beco, rand Crees of tha Moyalandl| ho mereanule demand baa been wry small 
ui offered oll we badon earth at the altar of our com-|aud in some cases, it is said, to the mainland. Thero ‘ sr i stiny ay is 107301089, wi 7 plang 
misroported in one particular, Ho eai ore a a on ear beloved Missouri-cand wel|i'and will be, for a long timo, no scarcity of freah| et Indeed, a nation of twenty-two millions of | Dutingulsted Onter of nar ef Framce, of tho Or-| Ung is 10721084, with some bankera-cali 1 ig 10% 





‘men onght to have an army of at least three hundred 
thonsard men at a moment when ehe is still threat- 


Francs, 5.9525.17}. 
Froights are again lower and rathos.da 1) at the 





ders of the Conception of Viavicioea und Christ of 


Mow: thren, J 
only now ask our fellow-citizens, our brethren, to Toro on er the Wogdom, ito. President of 


Come to us and help to wear what we have gained— 





meat from the eources near the present encampment 


“A certain individual in the olden time, who was of our troops. 


‘ead and eboulders above his cotemporarics, was 




















i to win onr glorious inheritance from the cruol hand BEAUFORT TO BE OCCUPIED. ened by « formidable enemy. the Council of Ministers, and First Secretary of| clog, To Liverpool the engagementaex ¥) 66,008 
, and who, by refusing utterly to destroy | of the spoiler and oppressor. (here 1a nojlougersoby-(codstanty/aumrd/cficvessela k Stato of hor Catholic Majesty, and hor Euvoy Ex-|) 00," wrest at 8}09d, in bulk and tegays 
; Se ee ea Tost | Gene CueE at OFETEHCT | ouricrally to our| at Beafors, nnd fe allt almost, exclusively Ta the || ee a ee aay 6 rely exclusively liraordinary aud Minister Llonipooniary’ tw hor| Mush. Wheat ct @)09d. in bole snd tegoyt” sd 00m 
‘bis crown.. I bope that no geatloman of latter days, | standard. I must have 50,000 mon. Teall upon you | possession of the negroes, of whom there are many. |°P the regular army, formed by conscription, with | Britannic Malesia) ey Fi Doki Shs | 
resembling him in bight and station, will, by follow |in the name of your country for 50,000 men. Do| There is, bowover, one white man—not the original the duty of serving for the term of eight years, and| _ And bis Maj tl Corn at 8@8jd., in bulk and bags; 28002 14Js, Flom 
{og his example, bare his fate. yonatay at. home to stake care ec o and your prop-| inebriated individual—a Becessiontst, ‘who remains subject to a discipline and drill more harrassing oven Excelente at 2x, 1]d.@ 22, 3d.; 400 tes. (large) Deafied — /6s.; 1,000 
+ erty | Millions of do! ve been lost because you|inthe town nights, andon thoze days when tho|thon the Austrian. In eaveral parts of the Peninsula, | yopion boxes Cheese at 30s; 10 tunsLardet® bed Te 
y pao init ion of Honor, his y 
THE MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. |S Nore men ‘Ba geanay alban Gr gud Toate Sain are inMuully retiree. “He ia apposed |owavex, the system of conscription was unknown Toeenirecrdinary to London, 39,000 bush. at 8120)4., inbulé /and bags 
eeteind rae Wednesday, Dee-4 1951, | have Jost in five successive battles. Do yon tay at |to be a spys funtilnow. Sicily, and all the late Papal Dominions, | Who, after havin, tho inside rate in bull in an American, fd the Tatter 
1 Muryland Legislature organized to-day, by | homo to secure tera withthe enemy? Then Ewarn| It wan understood, when the MoClellan sailed,| that isto eay, the Legation, Marcbia ‘and Umbria, |teapective fall in a British ship; 5,300 bbls. Flotu 4t 25, 6d@ 
alscting Mr. Berry Speaker of the House and Bir.| you the day may eon come when you muy be eur-| that Beaufort would bo occupied, probablythe next] voro frea from that vexing institution, which even hyo agreed upon tho i Dae 748s; 200 ten, (largo lzo) Boot a7ast pT, Gd. Te 
@oldsborough President of the Senate. Fondered to the mercies of that enemy, and your sub-| day, by a force of about 5,000 men, which could be ‘ally enforced sby the Grand Briain aed I Glasgow, Gtuna Tallow at30z. ToBzis 10}, 900 ba: ’ 
The Governor's Moseage was transmitted. It is|stauce to be given up to.the Hessian and the Jay- sexy spared, oven in addition to’ the 5,000 which | Tuscany was but partially enforced by the ran TT a AMDTG IG UCU GE roan 
DEP akad vane oH wa Taker Leaanot, K-will not attribute such motives | would accompany the expedition. ‘Tho p of| Dukes, relying on Austrian bayonets, Bacon at 22. 0 Havre, 6,(00 tr (sh. Wheat at 
eminently loyal and patriotic. He aye he has con-| 14 you, my comntrymen, but where are our Southern | the occupancy was to prevent the  Gecoasontrts from| In Naples alo tho old army wes disbanded, and | 18c.; 500 bbls. Flour at 70e, ToBrem en, 1,000bbix 


vened the Legislature in epecial session in order 
chat thoy may at onco perform clearly the express 
svill of tho people by taking such eteps ns will eeom 
most effective to vindicate the honor and loyalty of 
tho State, by undoing, os far aa possible, and rem- 
edying the evils of tho legislation of their predeces 
cors. 

He arges measures for the payment of the State's 
portion of tho Nationnl tax for the expenses of the 
svar. He asysthe rebellion must bo pat down, no 
matter at whit cost. Our State must bear her share, 
and he hopes it will be done with no niggard hand. 
Ho urges loan for the purpose; aleo that it is duo 
¢o the pride of the House that immediate provision 
be made for raising and equipiog Maryland's quota 
of yolunteers for the war. Ho also recommends 
Jogislation for tho summary punishment of persons in 
Waryland who shall bo convisted of niding or abet- 
Ging in any mannorthose who aro in arma againat tho 
Government. 


——— 


CONTINUED MARAUDING IN MISSOURI 
A TERRIBLE STATE OF AFFAIRS. 
Suparsa, Mo., Wednesday, Des. 4, 1601. 

‘Tho country west of hero ais again reported to bo 
eyerrun by numerous bands of from 50 to 75 men, 
who represent that they are from Price's army. 
Dhoy cuter every Union-man’s house and carry off 
ail the bedding, clothing, and provisions that they 
aan find, and drivo off all the horses and cattle. Tho 
largo gangs have teams and wagons to transport 
their booty. Thoy will undonbtedly run to Price as 
‘oon sa they can steal enough to supply their wants 
for the Winter. 

‘A detachment of cavalry left hero this morning, 
‘ond we shall probably soon hear of some ekirmisher. 


—+— 








MOVEMENTS OF GEN. McCLELLAN. 
Bavriwonm, Wedoerday, Dec. 4, 1661. 

Gon, McClellan paid o flying visit to his family at 

Parkton, Bualtimoro County, this morning. He 

through this city this evening, returning to 

FFaskiouton by special train. The Genoral was in 

citizen's dross, and yery few persons knew of his 
presence, Ho looked in excellent health. 


ee 


FROM KENTUCKY, 
Loumvinis, Ky., Wedsoaday, Deo. 4, 1261. 


A lower to The Democrat saya that Haskins’s 
Union troops, encamped near Somerset, on the 
Cumberland River, were attacked by the rebels, 
who had planted artillery on the opposite side of the 
river on Sunday Just. ‘The correspondent says that 
‘one rebel officer yas killed, but gives no further 
particulars. Tho 37th aud 38th Ohio hud come to 
velloys Heakius with artillery. 


Rights! friends 7 
one land. 

T must haye 50,000 men, Now is tho crisia of your 
fate—now ia the golden opportunity to saye tho 
State—now is the time of your political aslyation. 
The time for enliatment of our brave band is begin- 
ning to expire. Do not hold their patience beyond 
endurance—do not longer sicken their hearts by 
‘hope deferred." ‘They begin to inquire—Where 
are our fricada? Who sball give them an answer! 
Boys and small property-holdera have, in tho main, 
fought the battles for the protection of your property, 
and when they ask, Whero are the mon for whom 
Svonre fighting! how shall I, how can I explain? 
Citizens of Missouri, I call upon you, by every con- 
sideration of interest, by evory desire of safoty, by 
evory tie that binds yonto home and country, delay 
no longer. Let the dead bury the dead—leava your 
property to take care of iteelf—eommend your homes 
to the protection of God—and ment the approbation 
‘and love of childhood and womanhood by showing 
yourtelves:men, the rons of tho brave and free, who 

yosjdeathed to ts the sacred trast of free tions. 


‘0 ust dive the oppressor from 





Come to the army of Missouri, not fora week or a 
to free your country. 


month, but 






‘The burning fires of patriotism sunst inspire and 
lead yon, or (—juut at the moment, too, when 
all might forever be eayed. Numbera give strength; 
Dumbers intimidate tho foo; numbers wave the neces- 
rity often of fighting battles; numocra make our 
farms irresistible; numbers command woiversal re~ 
spect and inure confidence, We mast haye 60,000 





mon. 

Tat the herdsman leave his folds; let the farmer 
Joavo bis field; let the mechanio leave his slop; let 
tho lawyer loave his office, till we restore tho su- 
promacy of the law. Let the aspiranta for office 
fad place know that they will/be weighed in the 
alan of patriotism, and may be foand wrantiog. 

If there be any craven, crodebing spirits who have 
not the greatness of eoul texeiront to thelr country’s 
call for help, let them stay at home, and let only the 
bravo and (rue come out to join their brethron on the 
tented fisld, Come with supplies of clothing, ‘and 
wwith tents if you can procure them. Come with your 
guns, of anydescription that can be made to bring 
dow a foe. It you havo no rms come without 
them, and we will supply you as fur as that is possi- 
ble. Bring cooking utensils and rations for a few 
syecks—bring blankets and beayy shoes aud extra 
Weed: sloyhton if youhayothem. Bring no horses to 
rennin with the army, except those necessary for 
the baggage transportation. We must bavo 50,000 

ive mo these men, and, by tho help of God, 
ve the hirling thieves and marauders from 

But, if Missourians fail now to rite in 
their atrenyt abd avail themsotves of tha oppor 
nity to worl: for honor and berty, you cannot say 
thut we have not done all we could to save you. 

‘You will be advised in time at what polit to re- 
port for organization and active rervice. Leave 
your property at home—what if it beall taken? We 
have twenty million dollars worth of Northern 
means\in Afissouri which cannot berecovered. When 









‘yo aro ones fos the Stabe will indomnify evory citi- 


taking posseetion, and algo to retain the consi 
amount of property which yet remains ther 


cases, and taken away 
that no largo bodies of 
diate vicinity. 


property; but it 
Rls toops are in th 


THE CONTRABANDS. 


Island, and the contiguous isla 
numbers. 
their masters, and aro only under their own 
‘are catimated at 500 to 1,000, 
fre by some estimated ot neatly tho 
‘A fow of the latter are suppo: to be lookir 
the property of their masters. But of the gr 
jority it is 

tntor our lines for the purpose 
employment. 


to do eo. 


|. Quite a namber assisted in londi 
bor, for which they asked and received no 
worked, the men say, “‘like good fellows.’ 
teen of them wero 


tradicted. Abont 250 are on and aroun 
even tako boats, 
ing men, bage an 
ia given them. 
‘The negroca ct Beanfort and eleswhera 


which may eome within’ their 
course the} 


ry) 
hae 
ments. 

It is now well understood that the reported 
anle destruction of property in Beaufort by 
groca has 


imoug the number. A few straggling 


or whut vas usedsd in the way of faruituro 
combiodations. Of conree, tl 


wome article 








appropriation,” they, havo hd 
white 


tion that if the negroes had been. 
ployment, or even their presence In onr lines 





aa a general 
destroy pro) 
which sa 
Sherman 
subject of much remark, 


yy or to 


hired of thom. ‘The conrss 





THE COTTON SCHOONER. 
‘The echoonsy which baa beau reported 


n 
Seceasionista lisve come there in the night, in a fow 
understood 


‘The “‘contrabanda’’ occupy Beaufort, Hilton Head 
nds in considerable 
‘Those who have already separated from 


‘These nro within easy 
reach of our forces. ‘Those at and around Beaufort 
ces 


is known that they would be very glad to 
generally of obtaining 

‘Tho men of the steamer McClellan, 
when they were at Beanfort, could haye brought 
away a full load of them hud they been authorised 
‘Tho **contrabands” crowded around them, 

begging to bo allowed the Beirilegs, of Botting on 
ting the lum-| 


Li 


ally taken to Hilton Hea 
‘Tho story which hus beon extensively pul 
that, the ngrocs refase to warkcis emphatically cn- 
Hilton 
‘aud labor when they have an opportunity. 


oing around to the shipping, carry- 
Hf putdion-=in fuck, any eight wile 


report to onr forces any movements of tho rebé 
Inowledge—but of 
have little to communicate. ‘The fact 
that Seceesionistshave been near Beaufort came from 
the negroes. ‘There were some mounted men (caval- 


bean thero in the night, according to thes 


ly exuggerated. By far tho most 
Et ‘of what they have taken away was what cou) 
6 usd in the preparation of cabins for themselves, 


0 ey have transferred 
which might seem to bo of doubtfal 
‘tility in their hte. Bot in this and other modes of 
the assistance of 
men whose right to the property was not estad- 


lished. 
‘howe of the men of the steamer McClellan who 
havo been most on shore sasert that there fs no qae= 
furnished with em 


Couraged, the number within the reach of our forces 
yvould hove been doubled or trebled; and that they, 
thing, exhibit no disposition either to 

avoid any specios of Isbor 


to the negroes is stated 10 be the 


siderable 
cr trastwrorthy. 


e imme- 


control, 


ven. 
ng aller 


eat MB! having been nearly crushed by Cialdini. 





ay, and] « to protect 
Irie « brigands. 


ed 





ead, | must, for the present, learn to do withont Rome. 


They) Triscolit 





nerall) 


ally. , 
parsies Italian statesman ot Paris; 
ytate- i. 2 
nications to Ricasob. 

swhole- 
the ne 
ij | ian policy tovrard Venetia, 
tris, than upon Rome, 


or A0-| there to expound his viows to the Emperor. 


not 


‘of Gen. 





loading 


thoes who were retnlisted by forco are not very 
‘Accordingly, the Italian army but} 
lowly increased, and oven now does not number 
abovo 180,000 men. It fa trae thnt an appeal of Gari- 
baldi might at once add 80,000 voluntecra to it, but 
the Gonerals of the regular army and the Ministry of 
War ure much opposed to Garibaldi, and to the 
revolutionary elements which might, by him, be in- 
troduced into the army. Besides, the ox-King of) “aur, 
Naples continues to stir op insurrection in hile Into | 
Kingdom, whore « guerrilla warfare {a still carried on, 
andat tho present moment seems to increase, afler 


Ricasoli eays, therefore, othe French Government: 
“You insist upon the organization of our forces be- 
‘fore you evacuate Rome; but as long os your) mor 
‘army protecia the Popo and the ex-King of Na- 
«ples, wo are not only debarred from our resources 
in tho South, but we must keep 80,000 picked men 
the towns from the incursions of the 

It is the evacuation of Rome which 
«« sould givo us strength.” ‘Theee arguments hava, | 2 
however, no power of percunzion at Paris, and Italy | 


position having become abuly, Rataxzl, | ™ 
the Presilent of the Chamber, and probable suc- 
cessor to the present Cabinet (bo was Cavour's pro-| 5° 
decaseor in office), went to Paris, there to get an in- 
ight into the mysteries of the Emperor's politics. 
His reception was certainly very flattering, person- 
He seems, indeed, to bo the most acceptable 
but the Emperor's lan- 
guage to bim did not differ from Bonedotti's commu- 


Under theese circumstances Kosmnth began an agi 
tation in the Ttalian papers, rather to direct the Tual- 
and a war against Aus 
and lately went to Puris, 
Accord 
ing to him Hungary ia rips for en insurrection, but 
being disarmed, she cannot enter into action except 
ats time when the forces of Ansiria aro paralyzed 
Po and Mincio, He adds that the 
Fortressea Poschlerns, 


destroy the Italian chances for the conqueskof Vene-| Gold ts capable o! 
tia, Koesnth evidently docs not roaliza tho obsti- 

nacy of the Austrian centralizing policy, Ho be- 
lives thst Schmerling, the Imperial Council, and the 
Emperor wight at lest yield tq the claims of Buns} .otuma 


oe 
een 

the aa eoulemplated to thls erisle ball be Uke 
Seite ak cians et 
inseepaeaynie fsbo eect Be ts 


ea not to seek for 
the coetelvs mosrares cO3- 


‘camposed of three eommiartexory, 
fe to be named by each of the contrantiog Powers, shall be 
bed, erity to determine all questions that 


ton 
powers for tbe purpose of concluding 

re ieparately, whi the Plenipotentiary 

font of the United States, a Convention i sare 

the present article, with tha which thoy sign. 

day. aT, i ying to ri rete cleat 

Sud 2 of the prosant Convention, con 
: falling a, the 
eed. 








hil acting 
cbjeoh which they dealre 










‘tbe | cies. ‘The demand notes came 
| acoumulated nearly tm million dollars. Thi le 





| Plour at 3s.; 200 bhde. Tobacco at % fa; 50,000 


Whalebons at jd. To Bordeaux, 1\? (0) pkgs. Land 
stje. The Charters, a British vem je}, 1,100 bin 
capacity, to Halifax, mt250. # bbL, at /ida British Brig 


#4/ of 170 tans, to the south side of Gaba /andback at 40a 


for Sugar, and $3 for Molaees; ond eck, 

‘The drafts on the Sal-Treascs y continue vary 
largo, and another call upon the bat jks must be made 
in fow days. The svbecriptions.! , o the popnlar loam 
to-day were $200,000, including ¢ "/eposits from age 
lin freely, and have 


not more than 5 Wosnt onthe? mount in the hands 
of the public. 


In Money, thare isnochange onotice. The emp 


| ply for demand loans is abundant at 507 P cent, and 


atrictly Ieading payer goss at 57 P cent. We hear 
occasionally of a transacticy . Bt oven a lower rate 
Such negotiations, kowsvar », /are very infrequent 
‘Tho offeringsst Bankare & ght, and all good paparie 
discounted. 

The Government hss 7 siven notice that it is ready 


Tal| to redeem the Treasury’) jotes authorized by the sek 
Mig | of Congress of Dec. 17.) 180). 


‘Tho interest om said 


c | notes willcense on the.2 at of Fobrnary next. 


The following aro "W aompeon Brotbers quotations 
for Currency te-dsy= 





ds 
re 
Kestach 








te neighborboed. 
Ant. Gaimertls 
& 
wil Pleolpotentiaries have 
wiaioe wheat tet aa 
‘Done a London, in tri ‘the Sis day of the menth of 
October, is tha year of our Lord LEN 


USSE LD. 
XAVIER D= ISTURIZ. 
FLAHAULT. 







ica 
a 





[Advertisermeat.] 
ImporTANT Pacts. 


for six months ix done chesper with 
Steel Pens; therefore, tt fs esoaesy 2 


‘The Gold Pen remains by seers of ceatinned 


Constant writting 
Gold Pens than with 
ule Gold Peak 


‘Crux > na | 2 
or MAL Convention shall be ratified, and 
Mil be exchanged st London within | F 


Sestzxcs OP A Sitaven- 
Cireait Court at Boston, on Friday of last week, 
Samuel P. Skinner: of New-Bedford, convicted of 
fitting out the al.ip Margaret Scott for a slaver,, wae 
sentenced to payy @ ‘fine of $1,000 and confinement be 
the Tanto. Jail 








tories 

T'o ConsumeTives. 

‘The advertiser, “baving been restored to baalth im afeer 
weeks, by a very «’ zaple remedy, after having ruered several 





‘uve, while the Steal Pen ia exer changing by corrosion end 
reas; therefore, perfect unUfermlly of waiting ls obtalned only 
bby the ure of the Gold Pon. 
‘Tha Gold Pen is always ready and rallable, while the Steel 
Pen must be often condemned and anew 308 there 
fore there {s grest aaving of time in the ose of the Geld Pen. 
‘reoelving any dngree of elasticity, #0 thal 
‘adapted to the hand of the writer; 
are pot injured, aa ls 














years with a save’ go Loxo Ay7xcttos, and that dread disease 
Coxsuscertox, * janxfous to make known ois fellaw-zuilerene 
the means ofcrra Teall who deiire it he will send a cony 
fof the prescrip tion used (ires of charge), with direstions fw 
preparing ar using the same, which they will Gad « sere 
curefor Cor aamption, dithma, Bronchitis, fv. Tbe only ebjeat 


of the edvvertiser ta sending tyes ee 
way try bls remedy, ae 
wah 
ag to preveripion wil ploase lita 
fier Awe 
Wuisenbargh Rug Gough 












mont of all that have heen pat in commission, yw 
ment of seting Hentenants bad been conferred on cer-|othor attendiog duties, have come under tha vo, 
alg yuan tuin gentlemen Who bad retired from the navy in| nizance of the chief of that bureau and received 
vet e 
vot the adapta. 











. Te aaiicten of theee only fonr wero in Northern porta] rely, with the fallest confidence upon the profes 
MERON SORT, REC EE PARR AO | eal etlypertsinedio tied raryend iain th Po slawel odgutent aud abate or It ordnanes BGs 
ihe responsibility of their commisdo: 

A determizo the whole question 





SEE RAT aate 

Re The Report from this department under 
of th July las azhiblted the eecdiven of the Novy, 
a ire measures taken fo angmenbits) 40 sho coast of North Caro 
farted te, cea co of ae oa eet 
fo the commencement of the Isto special session of ten. Flag Ofeer Striaghata cammanded in poreon 
The enlarged oe el tad, | the naval forces on this occasion, und Mnjor-General 
ee ee ae eqntemplated, | Hatter bad command of the emall military detach ment 
expecially, three different lines nded by Use artaciag | of-abont eight bundred mon which cobperated, with 
Mpg an cxpentied scale) sx demanded bythe situation | to Wavy,, Tie axpecibion yas eminently, muccosatbl 
the country. ‘Theso were: nlong ai the nftack upon and capture of Forts Hatteras 
Z Tpoccloting’of all tho tawargent parts aloes 4| ona Clark, The eatire garriroy, under Wie commtind 
een ot ney os oraanice ix. the form and on | of Swmuel Barron, recedtly and for pearly Nifty years 
Pers, crncting enations of an international an officar of the Navy, eurrendered after siuraning, 
Bicsknds, incloding theukyaL ogpupetion antl delebis | reat toes, while not a life was sacdiiced nor-andnde 
Ce ee eda ee route to the Fetera | vidual of the Union forces wounded, Annoxed la 
Capital, as the boundary line between Muryls the report of Flag Officer Stringhum of this achieve- 


No. of ertationea, |UA¥O! Countructors, and engioeers, 






tary. 
the Navy was and 
peu 0 Navy fully 


sabe dalayy/ua expedited to attararTala 
be 3 elay0, au expedition to Fra Y 
ny 1 whore pirnlical depre- 





peacefal times, but who, when theflag wns asasiled, | onranitting attention, 
Promptly tendered their serviceain its defense.—It| The emergency has pnt fn requisition the en 
ion, inall respects, of each ship offered, und of its| was not within the power of tho Department to re-| and talent attached to the Oninance Burean, which, 
Taps ity to be by alteration folly udapted to perform |store these gentlemen to the line of ‘promotion, but| under many “embarrusements, has met the dem 
tho particular service required “by the Goverament, Tisced in the position of, ahd. aarigead to| Meee Te eae commencement of our diflene 
This work, with tho corresponding, authority of e-|daty ns, acting lientenante, where they have ren-| ties, tho wants of the Government. could not, ino 
Tection and rejection of all vessels, was therefora ox. |dercd {good service, and proved themselves worthy | instances, be supplied with the rifled ¢annon end 
clusively committed to boarda consisting euch of an|of their profession ‘whenever they Inve had wor. Dablgren heavy ordnance, that branch of the 
Prasat ™4 [oxperionced nuval constrictor aud engineer and an portunity, either at Hutterns, Port Royal, tho Gulfy| vice now furnishing guns and monitions with ¢ 
Penvaoola. ordnance officer, eonvened and station 

ee bore at New-York, aud the other prin 
5 Penracola. ‘bo mere mercantile part of the businces—t 





te an 















thepur-lorelewhere, There are fifteen of tless formerly | rapidity and of w dezcrintion mnsurpassed in any ear. 

pal cities. naval officers who hava received the appointisent of| vice. ‘Lie occasion Is such as to suecalatete 
making Jacting lientenavts, “The question of full restoration | activity the inventive faculties and Powers of the 

2 Vein Cruz of ie, best bargains posaltle for. the Government in| to these gallant officers, whose names are untar distinguished Commandant of the Washington Ye 

a } Rejarning from J each caro, with the caro of avertiogall intervention} vished, and who have ucquitted themeclves with | whore sorvices areas valuable to the country, 

Vere Crom i 








mentor iarice, which might embarraes tho altaln- | bouor to their profession, is one of interest to theti-| entitled to a light reed ae thie ‘most sa, 
tn moot of that revolt—wvas considered by the Gevern- salves aud ull rane eae ie cessful fog oftcer. who Commande a equadron, “Beg 
and ulso the main commercial avenue to the in ment to be placed most properly in the Fe ey tn Pursuands of tho policy indicated by Congress moro apavilio det wo fer you to the repory 
Principal base of our military operations. rie pened ola nnd congas tan arrived at Now:York on tho 12th |inereaniite agency at a high anes 
IL ‘ho orcuoization of camioed DavAl ond mill Guate to follow np this brilliant victory by securing {of March, and eafled enrly in April for Fort Pickens. |ver for inteprity, experience and caps: 
ite 





od charae-|at tho extra eeusion, there have ‘been appointed from| of thu Ordvarce wamaye 

E ety fa Apr for Fort Pickens ; sme uete| ts gommersil maine nent Gra ang vlunsar| Mea the contract in the Borean of Proving 
i to ite in force ‘inst various 4 . ad iuating | T jontas reso! fampton Roads on the 12th |reasons, inclading tho consideration that it is indi«| leutenaoi fe. Great care bas been exerci in the | ani lothing wero made on the basis of @ force ni 
pao ce Wisse oath adoring eMleocn pee Be protectlog the loyal forltse orblehy Wea Paris | of Marche and tha, Cumberlatd cea ioe: Sad of the Vidual espoustoility whieh ie always felt wost Keen | election Of thesa oBlene sth ese ete nee a cet 0 men in wetusl service, Rut the proce 
Fal tooperation with he pouiion and movements of epereey MUG RE CTS amo month. 2 Tip aed tat soveral aguats all acting eeparately for | reputation for nautical all, havo undorgonean ex-| Ip. tncresoed kent seed ee ages 

woch expeditions when landed, and Pialaatay Blo | T'Tt prandntendod that tha Saccesn at Hatteras ehould| Of vessels on foreign stations, the iploeing ary the Governm 

suc eLaeal BE to te ede ning 2310 | avs aca fellerad an Raplessber te Roos oe aD | CTaeL IA hedtede Po ordanritnoes es Depa [te 











ot the same places, would neceess-|amination as to their fituess nnd qualifications by a} ninny articles Have beon attended with serious ‘con. 
ith each other to its disadvantege in | board constituted for that purpose. Fequences to the coutractors, some of whom haya. 
















6 NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1861. 








toa ith the rebels and in its operations ments Mored toa cingle ney tit this aroney ationld te ten-|.‘Tlors bave also boon appointed for active xervica| beeu unable to (alll theie eee o a eee 
Satine Misnioapr! sod its triboturles: and, See eee ere os ye mora important Yom MEDITENRANRAN, dered Co u tingle properly qanlified fudayidanl, apon |in the navy, indepemtont or oeicad ost ees Py t0 ay, however, that the vigilant ebiet of tied 
Abs Activa pursaibiey tho piratioal soraisora| Pas endenv of May Wavey Dene ae ate || basse ola Soe sets ef Aries! Vie distinct undermauding’thitthe should devote bis |ncting-masterg, aud 200 master's mates, Allof the:s| burean fins permitted nono of our equadrons tobe 
a a ar RE Fina UVTI cE pay Sere EE airs Prole time, attoution, and ability: to the work; thut | waatera hava had) aca experience, and measly every | delleont ln consequeneo of theso failures. 
= ei q ey aE Re shoulda po case muke any charzy orsinat ths [ong hus heen a succenful navigator dnd commander Ths aia of the Varun of Sedna an Sarge 
re daties which the navy was called upon s io d= ¥KOM COAST OF AFNIcA. overnment for his servico; thut he sho al- jin the merchant service. It was goon found neceasa- | have becn further eyatemutized and improve under 
e@ibe cane tine to prepare for 20 pero, i Ison (oad evaribafore eeatal tar ae Toe a Clam, Gane bate’ Arrfeal. |waye dircetly nnd exclusively with the owners of|ry also to require tht, mastov's trates theatd hace Mmauagemont_ of its intelligent. chi 


Name. 
Constellation... 81001 mestemner ee the vessels purchaacd, thus permitting no brokerage | provious sen expanenco to qualify them for appoint- ber branch of the eervica, tho medi 
Portem tee fees, or agents’ commissions, between himeelf aod|inent, In order to Prepare the different classes of etafi bas beh largely increased, not only in the regue 
Octobex 7. the owners; and that Gnully, bis own commission, | oficers introdaced from the mercantile marine for lar corpa, bat by meting appointments, 

Neues: {Payable always by the seller, sliould in no caso ex-|duty in the naval rcrvice, eclvola tor gunnery aud} Tho action of the several bureaus bas been emia 
(RES eoed the regular mercuntile percentage fixed by the] proper training were estublished at the navy yards, aah satisfactory under the circumstances of the 
ee Coumber of Commerce of New-York, and established | whore the appointees have been drilled andditei-| period. ‘That the onrauizition of the dopartm 
Date of arrieak |b the cnetom of merchants in that city ae the right-| plined for navy duty. ‘bo officers. thna eelected| might be modified, aud nn improved distribution an; 
fagust 12. fal and legal rato of remuneration for such eervices| ure, with ecaroely wn excoption, highly meritorious, clussification of tie dutics that legitimately belong 
day a rendered Dy any penon acting botweon thesclicr| and Weld See eae any eervice, Composed aa] to it be made, Ihave no doable, Soavot iene oe 

und purchasers of vesscle. they fre of the best material in the best commarvial | been heretofore suggested by my predecessors, ay 
‘ ‘The ngent thus selected was a merchant, who bad| marino oti tho globe, the wpirit and zeal with which | are roferred to he mo at this tims with deference; 
Dates arrieah )boeu connected with ono of the most successful and| they Surronder. their more peaceful pursuits for the} but with a sincere conviction that more eywtemati 
exteusive commercial firms in this country—a gen- severe and rigid discipliue of the nayy docs honor to| efficiency might thereby be produced. 
Ueman of great business eepealtyy iad of the most} their country and themeclves. ESTIMATES AND APPROPRIATIONS. 
i 





Beep in some rept ns has tore nde] Haspion Roads, Cap Samuel Du Pot ihen 
" Ni - ..| Feceptly appoint ig officer, an officer of great 
Te en ae ae ore AkilC endian ert ipa er eeesasiag Lhe cetireoas 

avo been made for its accomplishment, d 
‘The limited number of abips ad ae a oat 
when tho proclamation avnooncing tho blockade of | oul ab a 
= oF tbe invurgeot States Wie heal und tho| Yesugation oa Chairman of the Board w! 


=) been ordered in Jane, special. qnadifieation und thor- 
faerie mann povdelte hehe Gee Base crite avine peat ly inva esc 


sponsible posiiion assigned to him. Informed of the 


ling foto imuediate service not only i Ey 
all the naval forces, but vessels from tlio commercial | Polley am paar cea ey Se eed 2S 


marine, Purchases were accordingly made und char= ion, 
Sere bustily executed for tho exaney, end ote | wade blmeelt 





lence of the Department, wna eclected to command 
thixexpedition. In addition to hia general profes 
SonAl bility, ho bad, Uurongh cara rad aud in 

oh hin 





abe emergency, devolved upon the Deparment the 






Beceraity for ca FROM EAST INDIZG, 


Clan, Ganw. 
. 20 









es, and having 
familiar with every eligible port on thie 
Southern Atlantic Comet, he, us coumander of the 















mptorily issued to forthwith equip and prepare The follow 





i v ‘ ithin sernpulon aod uoquestioued integrity. Relinquish- ‘The assistant pay wasters authorized tohenppofnted| Tho amount a ropriated ut tho last regular eeaak 
tarvic the public vemels ubat were dismantled | CxPediion, wae intusted Wi tho aeletion, within | ‘he fo ing all privato engugements, andwittdraning trom | by thonctof Dery havo been selected, ut the | of Congres forthe qaval werice ete 
and in ordinary at the eeveral yards, ‘The force thas ouldibo minde, Fran peer Teil tr all business connections of every description, this | increase of 56 waa insullicient for the eervico with | was $1 3,168,675 S6. To this was added at the 
Sactily muthered was placed along oor coast und ol.| Shenld t ecounteriog tho severest storm that has vie.| a's! 3) ean Teac: Beutleaun has devoted bis) whole time and enorgies |the large addition of vessels and ciowa tliat bave| al'ceeclen ie Tuly last $30,416,375 Siang fg 
SR a tuae nimeeg came, one of which, desiroated | Shs cocet uring the present teason, which parll-| ‘Add to these the vessels’ on the Pacific coast, the | with untiring Ldclity te the corgiee stout Depart: | been ortered. I avo therefore been compelled to| the fiscal year ending Juno $0, 1862, an amumemtie 
2 the Atlantic blockading equadron, had’ for ita field ally dispersed the equadrou, causing the wreck of| steam-frigate Niaguia, which was returning ‘from | ment und the country. inuke further oppolutments of acting assistant pay-| $49,615,551 77. Thvs wim will not b 





ry icient 
sf operstion the whol ’ a t r h bi ters, of th cr ty. The fi sl 
earieromost line of Virginia to Capo Florida, and|®2¥¢rul of the traneporte, and. compelling even como |Jnpan, aud four tendera and etoreships, aud. there in poe Leayetem this adopted the very best vessels | wusters, of whom there are now Gl on duty. Their however, for the pnrpoeo, and. therefore ditions 


: of the smaller vessels of the navy to put back, tho | wns a total, na stated io tbe lust report, of 42 vessels, seNics AL ede ae eeeh secured for the /nppoiutivents are, temporary, for tho eruite or tho] appropriitions will bemnesaeuny. phen ya bo roe 
Bee apcaes ecmmmand of Flagg Oflesr, Silas Hi At bam allen resmalt of the nary.te, Frayne carrying 999 xoby, und alot 7,000 med, in commie: naval servico at moderato rates, aud to tho great ud-| War, and aude when there ey ort ee a Gulred to pay for vessels purchased) ted erase 
Beringer, The other, or Gall he Rio Gtunde, wos | Was precerved, and appeared before Port Reyal, on gloncou the ite of Mavch doce, {Antuxe of the Goverawent. ‘The course pursued in | smuslers or nesistant paynouaters of tho Fegular corps} alterations isearred in fitting them for naval pt 
NS EE Sr ENOL ulin PDL act RL AD Withont waiting the arrival of vessels from our these purchases hus esteiporized a nuyy at Tees con | wlio ean be detailed for the duty rearing sce, uo sam of $590,000; for the purchigee of udy 
SRR ee ea aem | Senicoassesrulune Sihicatrat Nemo neeon Cees foreign eguadrous, the Department early directed | to tbo Goveramont, itis believed, than that required | Actiog Sppoiatmenta of engineers and assistant] ditional vea-els, $5,000,600; a 
Stier repaired to ae Se a bai ere JA ves. | the ebunnel could be buoyed out, and other prelimi such ua wero dismantled asd i ordinary bt the dif-|for the coustruction of the samo or equally sérvice-| engincers und of assistant eurgeons have necessarily and completion of twenty iron-clad veesels, $13< 
Ne ee a eee en ae TaN ee aan other Pall: suckin havg-yande and which coold ve made availa-| able ves:cls; and a question which, ot ta¢ commence-| been made, in addition to, tue sevaley Corps. to niet | 000,000—making @ total of $10,530,000, 
Deg er clapatched to thelr commands, and nn-| 7 Sepa cod thoronghly-armed forts, Besure-| ble, to be repaired and put in cominission. They ore, | went, was one of ewbarrassment. and difficalty, bas| the new ond’ extmordinary demnids of the service. | judependevt of the estimates cubmitted for the nexd 
garland Walker. Consummate naval etrategic skill | exclusive of thore lost at the. Norfolk Nayy-Yard, | been dispoced of, and in ae Particular bus tho coun-| Thero bas been an aggregate of 993 acting appoint: | fitcal year, and being required for current exp 
Tents fr temporary service. made by the Depart-| as well ag objects of iuinediate importance ite 


coast, extendiog from the 


















der theb rupervision und direction all the ports upon 


Sbeir stitions were subjected to a blockade as rigid 












i 1d the most able gunnery Wore exbibited in embraced in the following table: try besu better served, : 
soe Gieelca as, the pecallannature of ‘our muriimo| iid she mos admarable gunnery srore,exkibited in| en NOrderea "Bubjoloed isa aatement from the parchasing aget | went singe (he ees See eeeey Soe Depa sirable ubonld receive early attention fom Congress, « 
Fonties which bos through a lanso ertion of its en-| Ge eal Aj prUjoh yan ot neh bys praiyanereatered tobe at Now-York, with a schedule giving the name, tun-| there may in somo Instances Lave been oiproper| The etimates atone by this Department for 

Peon ratte pvaal Inner. aud outer, would |qrareray qozaytan, aud th, rebel arm Precipitation, | ames, Ware, farseneers needy for Balled. | MiKe, Price demanded, nnd cost actually paid of every | solections in sae aeerc® of uuproper recommenda- | the fiscal year ending Juno 90, 1863, amount lo $44¢ 
pre ail os of water, udayted to Hiockade nee | leaving thelr property, arcament) nd papers, while Vee with Vessel that bas been bought by him, aud also of all| tious is ‘not Improbable, but excl are exceptional | 625,665 03, viz: 
oe a Pry etka bas been posraed | OF naval forces took, and etill hold, niet postestion dispatch. and en ee Added to the navy sinco the change of tho Adminis-| cases. In some instances men powcstiog high and penta navy proper. Heh 
ith extrome diticalty. ‘Tua porte of North Caro-| Of 000 of the finest barbors on, the Atlantic teaboard, aust iy ae ts [tration in March fast, ‘There isabundant reason to | excellent traite in other respects bnve bees Ronn AGL | rer nevy-vaeaa Heals Tmagesines; and min 10 
4 


ry i Taker y | Leppend Flag-Officer Du Popt's report of this bril- 
Te teesoin collet ace cals [tantaeedot and lr of ths Depart 
i a sill Wea gal fw of -| cobgratulating him, bis officera und men, on their 
Sacilitied to o cluss of swull vercels, nided by frouda: ae all’ and ee 8 
A demonstration since ordered by Flag-OMcer Dn 
Pont on Tybee Ieland, at the month of tho’ ‘Savannah 
River, resulted in the capture of thnt idland and the 
THE POTOMAC FLOTILLA. strong Martello tower and battery thot virtually 
Tt became nece t an early period to place | commands fort Polaki. Our naval forces have pos 
Sotilla oy the lower Potomac. A yoriety of circum-| ecesion of that island, a part of tho South Atlantic 
ances cimbined to render this one of the moet em- eqnedron js at anchor in the harbor, and the flag of 


june #) feougratulste ourselves that, ou euch a demand, in| dicted to intemperance, ‘This is a disqualification in aaa Ke CTGR 
Nuane‘ao| auad a crisis; wo ereveneion eee speedy | any oflcor, and whenever this hauit hug Deen detseted Tho roporis of the ciety of the bareact wie 
\ Sod so large an aequisition to the naval service, aud| there bas beon no hesitation in revoking at once the commandant of the marine corpa, with their accom 
Nay 1a \J01y, 22 om terms av economical to the Goverument. appointment, pavying estimates, exhibit in detnil the objects fod 
Yoly 19] Tlie expenditare in fitting for sea service the yee- MARINE CORPS, Which the appropriations arerequired. I would 
Joly 14 ]ecls at the different nuvy-yards, and repairing and| The report of the commandant of the marine corps | refer to these reports us containing information ang 
jay 17] equipping thoss returning from’ our foreign equad-|is horewith transmitted. Under the provisions of| sazgestions in Tegard to matters pertaining to the 
‘ root, hus been large, Eloven’ thoamnd Sections | the act of March 3, 1849, with your approval, orders | several departments of tlie uaval service, 
Hey Fl ]und laborers have been in the daily employ of the| were given in April und May to enlist 1,152 addi- CONCLUSION. 
May 14) Government at the dilferont nayy-yardain building | tional non-commissioned officers and privates, to Is conelading this report, it gives mo pleasure to 
a) i nd equiping and arming | meet tho requiremonta of the service. A largo num acknowledge the important aid I have received in 
fa 1g thom for service; but this large force has been unc | ber of able-bodied men of superior class were Ned, | #26 administration of the department from the zealoua 
a Secres 





pril2o Late 
‘pill 17 


Tent paypra and foreign fluga, to clude the vigilance 
ef the neptinel ships whose special duty it waa to ine 
Aerdict cymmerce with tho insurgenta. 





force and pnt to rea from the rebel porte. postponed until the 29th of October, whan n fleet of 
\ 


mad Ae auues on the whole insw@gent frontier, |tho Union ia again unfurled in Gecrpia. The din 
and it wm carly foreseen by the Dep 
Without tle active codperation of the arm 
be impoasible to preveut the navig 





ent that) pateh of Flng-Olcsr Du Pont, commuaicating to 
army it would] the Navy Department an account of this trauanction, 
‘tion of tho river| and the “additional fact that the rebels themselves 


f]uble to dispatch the work with tho rapidity de-| readily obtained, and the increased demand for guards | pra sec apie codperatio of the Assistant 
® | manded, and the Department has been compelled in| for vessela has rendered necorsary an additional tay, und the clerical force of the department Bropery 
and from thoso 









iwence to resort to private whip-yards and ont-| crease of 500 privates, with the necessary non-com- 
























2 = 5 the chiefa of the several bureaus, an 
. Erum being obstructed by batteries on tho Virzivia |ave, in anticipation of our action pnced ene Apel @ May ie) My 23 | ao labor, missioned oflcers, which namber you have receatly| performing public duty ander theic inmodiate seine 
aide,  Forpeveril months, pameNye the navy, with-| tions in the river at Fort Palas is appended to tho ding aod purcbasch, of ARMORED SIPS, authorised to be enlisted. “A general return of tho | Evendeucs und directo, y 
Been epoch te ee ep eal than confit tava] report SET TS ,. [every class, aro armed, equipped, and sera fol er-| | To carry Into effect the provisions of the act ap- [Corps for cad abe rypantes tho report of the| ‘To the patriotic officers of the Navy, and the bray 
eal purpos), nd Seer rer open Stent conn | tone ns specifying, in detail, the numerous meri- | Vice tho condition of the Navy will be as followé: | proved Aug. 3, 1861, providing for the construction | commandant ani a lout, to have bee eueth of tho} men who, in various scenes of naval. ction ha 
sala ipeas un ect ere shhe eens acres which hiv” Gann the eat ou sik Tonic Sigma ganncancy sph or aBd ale to tavo ‘eat Wat ino] vel deren be Duprten ante Gove 
Bent of his daly tho Gint commander ofthe of the commanders, commanicating: te Waa ed oot 03 | Pualdiog and Capisin Charlee HeDoe ate An Saly lst, battalion of 12 offlcsre and 336 men, | euruea! and en phate “Comms Saint ete 
re Re Nites hut she See eee aed fol heros conduct which has been displayed by our no- ay ‘iat | experienced naval officers, to investigate the plans} under Mojor J. G. Reynolds, was aalaed for daty | Gdelity, and devotion to the cause of their country 
Sa Re five socurity and. protection ta the Cu oflcers, sailors, and marines, whose somerihy, a (‘ss | and specifications that might besubmitted. ‘The enb-| with the army of the, Polomag, un or General! havo been the general and noble characteriatica 0 
sommerce of loyul citizens, until theslore of Ger bee ee ei Uouly Were never more marked than 7 3,3 | ject of iron armatare for ships is oue of great general | McDowell. Tue} sera me casagement at Bull | their conduct in the arduous and important corvi 
ben the iniurrenta ervcted. betteriee 4 coho | 10 this rebellian, 108 he nary and country, but isen-| Ran, aud Aojor Reynolds’ report ereof Will be | with which they liave been inteasted.  T state vit 
; pelnis on tho Virginia shore, thereby rendorine wee THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER. E m 11g |gacing ile attention of tho maritime powers of the found, herewith, Le ae gennnon of 19 ofcers| all coufideuce tut iu their hands the historiereno! 
See on lho river dangorona’ > *eMdering pai} A naval force, anxilliary to und connected with 43 Under tho appropriation made by Congress, | and 330 men, under the same officer, was digpal of the American Navy ‘bua boon elevated and ange 
pee the army movements on the Mirsissippi and ita tribus s partment, on the favorable report of the | with the expedition to Port Royal, mented. In this convalsive crisis of our country tl 
; THE SQUADRONS, . aries, Lins een orgunized, and is under the command " {03 | Board, bus contracted for the constraction of thres NAVAL Scnoor. Guties of this department haye been new and heat 
AUT A Fearing the coast nnd (enforcing tho |of Flas. Oftcer Andrew HL. Voote, who if rendering H iron-clad ships of different models, ihe agyregate cost | ‘Torn eccommodations for the Naval School | and its responsibilities great. have met then 
Ureut labor ‘ax well ns efficient eervice in that quarters 


porary nd ital ree 
} = ided, and tho ofl dents| with entire honesty of purpose, and have labored: 
seasiless vixiltnce avd responsibility. With the | ‘The steamare Which have been built or purchased | 73 Se So a Segoe corm dea den assidoouly aod fatufally to discharge them, Tho 


1,703 
Sho oy, creasing force that added to the ecadrons, | for this service by the War Depuctowet ort oy seat PURCHASED VESSELS. d iron armor, both of which are | was located Spon its removal ‘from Anmapo 
tbe i 

















4 il| result of my labore I respectfully submit to you, ang 
the ovis of tbe anjarents to elade our ships were | midabla character, und manned by asd of sapere re, ig peEvise on QUE GOR Pree entirely | Congress shall take some order on the subject through you to the judgment of Congress and tho 
sities that afflicted the whole of the weld tea! | nary Vakireiaties ralreaiy, hava Tosalgoodt servieg ee wal arghitectore, Tesi Winks ausplsved proceso fora Le a ar wehoal freer Oy. IDEN WELLES, Secretary of tho Navy. 

Ps “ > a $ by cy Te- sd 
‘The duties imposed upon the flag-oflcere became cor-| and will, T am confident, acquit themselves with | 534) tical wisdom, and I'refer to th Bie 1 iz ie ths) Patio xr? 


i hag) SEUY arduous, and eveutually more extensive| credit in the future. Reporte. are appended exbibit- 





\ 45 | report, which’ is appended, for a more explicit aud | sential wero left at Annapolis, where they still re- 











#i/ operation and tian could be well exo-| ing some of the operations of this coramand ns aux. = = | detailed exbibit of their inquiries and conclusions. | main in chy 0 of o person to whose custody thi 
Friel sro war ie nue |e? He mie ovens eth lap [i gases corey, AL armance Pe EE ot compro |e amt, Nolen was conwamatl PE OnEROaT ON . 
Obleer Strata ate PURSUIT OF PRIVATEERS. : 5 » mrsnance of the joint rezolution of Congress | at the extra session toward filling up the echool to 
Frog ne! Stniashan, anerrare cman harmo) Xe waa nataral that apprehentiavs, should provall Namber of Perse ores |Bers | approved June 24, 1SGinuthoriag the Secretary of its fall complement in consequence of disagreement | From Oar Own Correspondent. 
foto" acre eran ee LIAN | Sa eral formed eee come ca ‘expresely | 23 Ontbonts & |1L451 | the Navy to appomta Board to examine the iron | between the two Houses as ta the method ‘appoint * Bostox, Nov. 23, 1861, 
So stlatle Cou Cn eT ae eee on | by tio setel Teatoe ee Tipon fous eons || 18/Midersbeel eu “a 200 | cog need meee Unilding at Hoboken, New-Jer-| ment, ulthongh each branch expressed an opinion| ‘Tho emancipation movement, of which I mado 
swas panied to gana he, At) rare nenaen merce. This robbery of merchants and others ¢n.| 3 Lron-clad steamers... ae {$0 | sey, and ascertain what will be the cost of complet-| that the deficieucy ought to be eupplied. mention in my last, baa taken ehape in the formavion. 
Hort Carolina, aud mised ns flag an the Nincessvg | kaged in peacefal nud lawfal purruite by piratiedl | rrr] aaa | ing tho came, how soon it can be completed, and the| I would respecifully renew the recommendations 1 


ereok, 1 Gracia Commodores Silas H. | and suggestions made in my former Report, not only | Of a society, with the following Declaration of Prine 


SF of September. Tho residue of the Sonth- | “seers is not inconsistent with the general conduct Muling a total of 264 vessels, 2,557 ung, and/2i3,.|@xnediency ‘aman, Capt. tl. A. Dorain, | that the deficiency alosid be eupplied, but that for a ciplea and Contitution: 


Sepansintie Coast, commencing ut the line which | Ofthote who buve violated law and moral obliga- 





fed a O16 tuus, The vate number of ecamen in the i i \- 
Blois wan Saeed anh estendig lo Capo uone 2 Braiiy inordinate ambition, Oar extended | arias on Win et Me tea cas eaae Bathe tite Seersary ofthe Suidieniany Teheran [Fens at lets, the oanberehoald be largely in SE oe EAGURS 
eheeloge na ated to Capt Rarnul Ff ne Bhat | re, yet but few of our misguided evahtrymen kere | Woniber is now ed EA commission, and directed them to assemble on the ist | representatives neglect oF refasetomake the nomina-| The object of th? League fa to urge upon the pees 
> Octobe viltted mea cathe Zkh'of| vroatftuted themselves to tbs purposes of plunder, CONSTRUCTION. OF: NEW VESSELS, ¢f Novouiber to prosecute the examination. The or when's district’ omita to elect a representa-| ple and the Goverment emancipation of the slaves, 





Siwlagyiase” cil : ‘ though thereto invited, and thess few bave been in| , Most of the public armed vessels being of euch | Department has formation, that the Board con-| tive, it is sougested that the President or tho Secro- | P,° nd he Governuicn ‘and! nao millitary necessity 
ss ny ene Merving wag, uared Lom constant ight to escape We. BveDRIGE meter oe | size and draught of water that they could render ened, but has as yet received no report of ite pro. |¢ of the Navy be anthorized to perform that duty. it being the eloriest, cheapest and loans Vlocdy ph 

W. McKean. "ie necessity ef Vsilant naval forces Sach of these cruisers us| My imperfect blockading service, anmediate mene | Ceue hho institution 1s en of too great’ national impor-| to perminent pence, and tho only method of mains 
his rquadron, ua well aa that on the Aviary | *luded the blockude and eapture were soon wrecked, |"re8 were taken by Fa eT SL io Girty into! INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF THE NAVY. | tanco to be neglected. It is there that the youth are telning the integrity of tho nution- 
rd, iu order that the court abould: bee wae | beached, or suuk, with the exception of ono, the Geet the policy, of the Government, in advance of| ‘hie efficiency of the Navy may anquestiouably be |to be educated who in the futnre must maintain and| ““antiere Ic “Any eemon als ‘igne this Constitne 








rr : i tienes Sumter, which, by eome Latwlity, was’ per. [tbe epecial session of Congress, Uy contracting for | taumiy: nang by (creating more grades, and I elevate tho charucter of tho navy. I have deemed| tion and couteibutes tomer ee the 5 
Bal hover ue; Buk the sneasars was Pts | wltted to pura the Brooklyn, then blockading ong of |tb®. coustruetion of tenty-three steamers, ‘which | would recommend that the parmapent’ orpasisnton {timportant that the accomplished Saperintendens, | Hoe and coutribut ‘pon payment of five dollars abalf 
Peninsola A yizilant watch has been marmtahced og | tbe Fort of the Misdeippi, and after a brief and| should be of light el t, but had oatrmament. | of the line officers be ua follows: whote fidelity to his trast was exhibited under try-| bo a life member, and be exempt from further paye 
he pases (the Minsieal py by which the commorco | Seble chute by the latter, was allowed to proceed | CongTers, at the regolur eezsion, had enthorized the Fag Officer—to command squadrons. ing circumstances, should be continced in the posi-| ments, 
rans bea been meceasfully iuterdicted, © |°% ber piratical voyage,” Am inveatigation’er acy | building of seven verew  stemert, and as there were | Commodore, tion he has filled so acceptably until the echool shall!" “Anr, If, Tho officers shall be a President, Viose 
iy blockading the couat Ya none ctive | SBols occurrence was ordered by the Department. |£uF yards, in each of which two might be built, the Paar To command single ships. be again permanently established. But, even under President, Secretary and Treasurer, who, ‘with © 
und devsid adventare.” Those who hace seein | 8000 the Niagara aud the Powhatan; frog Pare eeett| department, in the, exist emergency; and in\ans || Ttsatersat Commander; the disadvantage of @ temporary location, the coun-| somuuities of sever aball coustitute an Ixecutiv 
ia this rebtion have neither commone roe eae squadron, followed a Vigorous pursuit—the lutter, | ticipation of the gction of Congress when it should Lieutenant, Midshipman, try should avuil iteelf tho opportunity to educate, | Board, all to be elected at tho annual meeting, an 
ta reward onion ther 0 YF | though long in commission, and with defective built | cobvene, directed tho conetructivn of eight, dividing Mast ae Cadet. for a porfod ut least, doublo the number now author-|t, hold office uatil cute successors aro clecteds 
= a crs and machiuery, under ber energetic commander, | thet into two classaa of abont 1,000 aud 1,400 tune, Tho lieutenant commanders, a grade used daring | zed by law. ‘They shall porforin the daties usually pertaining 
SINKING VESSELS. feacking the piratical craft as fur as Muranham. The |Fespectively. At tho special session, Congress not the Hevolation, may be employed cs fit Inna EMPLOYMENT OF FUGITIVES. these offices, und n0 one except the Secretary 
Tintontaenng tbo veria of the insur-| Keystone Bute, Richmond, Lroguois, ani Son de | osly eanotioned the action of the deranceer i nee mand of the emuller cluss of uavel | Ya tho coastwise and blockading datics of the navy | be paid for biseervices. 


ing communicatio | eins aes ate H jot | CouEtrnction of these thirty-one steamers, bntit an-|and inthe command of 
Senses ot pratcre whch neh | and’ ea “Alngh's pais pee Rt | end ste rankee ees Sugaeape aa [tn recllOnury pases havo eooght, oct a 
ag bean that of euk- license from any recognized or ackuowledged yovs| ueel steamers of light draught, end’ of ix of| THe present rate of pay may be o apportioned nd protection, and our nuval commande Ant. 1V. The Execativo Board cball meet at J 
GAS, [a Whe chapels vessels Tnden with stone, ‘Tho| corny oa eae gaged in the robvery and | Her Capacity, to bo wodeled aud Yult specially foy| song the diferent grades tat 1m the Aggreguts |e for instruction as to the proper dispori| once in euch mouth; and. az mnch oh Coes ae Ti 
Gerolinn cong {tis direction was on’ the ‘Nortt| plunder of our cise Tee ae ovbery and | MeERr capacity, to bo modeled and bu Ney ET Ea ne re oo epee be ad | uaa to zee Anat tle ax eo} a Paty | may. don ty. ‘They abull expend the f 
Gcroling coast, where there are numerous inl ty reced eds RRA Heh yruete Cop a ere eo | Oommiasian ond Mie eheatoe Jn. rapid progress to-| Vance so any grade! abora that of; paused mldabip. | Hon\wlieh stould Be ratde).0 ents, they aNoula By) Sree en erease ys They all expendith ech, b 
Attemarlo ond anstico Sousa, und. olber inverieg| reese ee ee EDD le tathorities | ward completion. Hf, with thoes above cuusoesueg | man except pos, nomination of ther eee ae ees | anrwer has othe custody of she Coverument; bat | Cnblieareee tec rete fguction of ita objec, by 
Blockade, und aioe! Weilities for” eluding the| in many foreigu porta tae bed Bee, ate ab well inclods bre ron‘la, or armor tence, whic | cautrmation by the Seuste, afters bosrd of tiger | inuded over to thee bey ‘wore freo from any volon-| Fart other noes ae ee ae ore em 
Blockade, and al to the privateers, For this poe] paneey oreign porte where frat wall |aro being built from the money appropriated for thet | abll bave prosoanced ‘bits’ morally, Fea aad ce panieipation ia iis Rete cea nny Pola | suck other 7 hal) reuder an Annual Bocount of 
Bere, soncig Mallressela were purchased in Bal-| pene varied Farposo ut the epeslal season, there willbe ander| profesiovally competent to perform all his dties, | Sry panicipation of our fag, then. they anid | Seyaend ue sual render an ansasl ascomnto 
Bei,” “7° OF Wiel avobeen placed in Ocracoka| Capt. Ghaslee Wb ae ed af ihe San Ja. thets caver aragements On eddlion, when they |ottaliore tod sat, 1 as be cared for nd exployed in somo wsefol manner, | OAS Vs Te Tecasarer sboll bave, custody of all 
pag is tan sasetGexcrption of wertls were | Sener tester IPR. Bo the, West Indien ison [adapted the reqaied blockade or ent fardduy some erefoey respecialy Sete seit gt lor eke navy guste ccoe ey ees rus Vowel | the funds of te Letgue, of tis Exebadive Bou 
Bought in the casten market, tout of theareoee Ts tpanoan Slidell, disloyal citizens nd leadiog con. | 410d tate Navy. No suiling vewels have been | wo0ld therefore, respectfally suggest that Yao ofl |e anch employment oopld Wor be faralened ty cit oe | ee ee eo eaten onda Of te annually, 


i 4 ordered to be built, for steam, 28 well as heavy ord-| cera be retired efter haying been forty I ‘Leagues, may be. o 
een Sr tail Chae; Eagan i [ess a nna eer nay Sey i eh teen ean Nayak ae piesa nde grate 


it has been not upfrequent tbat fugitives trom ineur- 1. IIL, The annual meeting shall be fixed by. 
ips for refuge | the Executive Board. 















niana river; his, j 3 by speci! appointment from the President. A gen.|if no employment could be found for them in the| ander sucli regulatious as tho Exesctive Bowed may 

Sectually done, will rove the wert ecomer ieateet|| Suoee 12 de catesnas ae a gana | Cael ero caine PA yeseat ah efi pecuniary providan dul be made for Eos] pois nrc. te Fe gertin at oaLhcS renee | Ra delivered his address on the Orle 
satisfactory method Ciest et, aithow |qiwi#eg inthe Balama channel he intercepted the The public veesels and the public yards, in their| Who aro retired after long and faithful service. ireely ond peaceal y, wil seat zea t aaa Mr. Samner has deliveres dress on tho 
wee x Aa : ‘osutisfy the immediate demands of the public é in ani wpring of the Rebellion, in sov 

pointe. ‘rent on the 8th of Novewber, and took from ber Pr P ere, however, | ‘To satisfy the i demands of tho public| Livelihood m any loyal portion of the country. Thi gin and Muinspring of tho Rebellion, in several of 





these dangerous men, whom ke brought to the United | apicity of construction and repair, service, I recommend that a grade to be dosiguuted |Lhuve considered to be the whole required daty, in ‘i 
- e1 » Wh 5 ‘; y rincipul cities of this Stute within the last two 
CAPTURED, States. His vessel baying been ordered to reiit for | llly inadequate to the dewands tbat are now Flug Oflicer, te established, and that tho Present tho premivos, of ournaval officers, Late Freaks and believe it haa been generally 


lockado 153 vessels] service at Chasity a ae : ressing on this branch of tho Goyerament, und the 

= , the prisoners were retained on | PTE lection ‘fi \t ir . 

A lich were ianpldy tle goat | bord and eanneyel ta Fon ee Tae oe tenant wan clad to Sate, te geome: OT sanders, “prolate uanver antenesllagseven | ThayeTQe eee oe ee an atl eeaale eee hae taken occasion 
ilies veeeele wre ences rere sma Five gpistody of Col. Dimmick, in ea class and deacciption wate prowpily tendered | Who shall cach’ bave command,  irresposties of that thore is no naval depot on the lakes, notwith-| to quote from Secretary Cameyon'a letter to Gems 

sco 10 the eons tuiborize tele veing neat| ‘The prompt and cheteve.netioa of Capt. Wilkes | PY eéllers and tcir ayeats, who, in many instances, | EeDlority oF rank, of the squadron to which he may | standiog the vast amount of tunnuge on that frontier Sherman, in order to show that his own policy {9 








@& once to the courts for Mjndi re igeatis i + be assigned, and the appointment shall cease when u thet if there were one, and tho abilit i 5 is 
‘lion + prizes, ‘Appendedio thls pepe eee ci spgroval of the deeancns’ geceized the emphatic|Pccame dissatisied when their offers were not ac-| be assigned, and down his flag, unlesa for dine] a. Rea tee marine, Our rights on tho lokee | Souestent yrith the oligy/ Of (the y Administrations 
the veercls which have bes captared. Pho oe oe peirtereey a if a too generous Ruished and meritorious conduct in battle, as flag | yyould be made eecure, ‘Undoubtedly Mr, Cameron's letter eovera substane 
: SEIZURE OP SOU-HERN PORTS. fee ‘which bad these ibal pee ae eauns 5 pitberrahe preeetvest ae recommendation of the CAPTURE OF SLAYER, _ | tially the Emancipation policy so far ea Mr, Sumneg 
A fcisare of nome of the'mporiant ports on the|{: may, in view of the epecial Grenimalences, and of | espely, imposed an iro zeiicens je ean sonar: There has been but ono voutel selzod by the Afti-| jaa advocated it; but unfortunately, Gom : 
Peet commanded the early nd earnest itention of| 8 Fatriotic motives, be excused; but it must by uo | task iB suitable arrangements to insnre the BE UBINGSEOANDE) pay eauadiia) for eit g euAR aE report ef wit,|Dix, Gen. Sherman and Gen, Halleck have 


ae a Under the provisions of an act authorizing a Ne- | sauce di ioned in th 
i Larhore of refuge dare ethene Dural stations] mein YO Gbeckenead” Gf eeae eee aoe ree ae a ee TS vernon of a val Retiring Board, ented ka ot ee ga Ne |aineo thoee men ‘American nig Triton, by the Us'8.| paid no. attention whatever to theso instructions, 
sone would be fudispeceable hone eee to. be | Hou of ceatral obligations iy forelea veusclacan rac: argo numbericf. Yeasels most suitable forite use, gran |the better organization of the military establish-| ship Constellation, in tho Conye yer en tho 20th | und thia fact leaves the impression that Mr. Cam 
Sartinged end the ations thas eacared cold aleo| 18 commen or hese ot *e°4 | aitended by peculiar didleuliien, and resesed stance | monty iiberoved August 3, 1861, 0 Board bas becn|of Moy lust. Sue arrived at New-York on the 10th in not an authentic expositor of the policy of the A 
Be made the points of offeurive miter cpeaieas|) ane wi fousideration. “The purchase might be mado directly sme aes 2a is corm posed bt Sommatoratisar eof July, in charge of rarer GAs Borthery | inistrationy on rasher hut the)Adcatdlatration aa wae 
sove; Teview of the principal operations of | Jatrol wether recal eee got ollcers scls-grare| Capt. D. Gt. Barrugat, Sarooes he ee ee | und as turned Dera MOREAU, of oat al xed galley’ onithelenuibablethlavcn Gesapive 
prise E if . 5 7 , 
Laspicrs of the Navy Depatment, contatinp of| thet wore rece ee bew and extraordinary demands yo qe yey he Prine Cepecally at the great, conten [Le Bc Hunter, meutberay aed Paine Hamilton, ¢244,| The reporta of the chisfs of tho respective buréaus| proclamation {a an interesting ono to go ont by the 
Cope Sacuel P. Dupoat’ and (urles He Davie Gdllatisen ante pout ray is efficiency, naturally intro- | point of supply for such a demand, the port of New-| Jud) TEND ‘The Board convened at Brooklyn | atiachedto this departmont prevent the condition of eamo steamer which curried tho news of the capture 
Prof. Hexaader Pare sf Ra A the army, and |urmity with the len tegeeeenTes Bde ork. on the 18th of Octoer last, und ia stil prosocutiny, | anacuet®, neue Connon I ogaizancs in detail! atason and Bldell from un English alesse, 
f crongh area Coe sarvey, Lo om SB tree HRY ge Gourzes Aral dace aa oa OF Proeedaro the beta Uke acs on the [teased De Sha Gventa TRAY fae neat BTEAMIY [15 artatslny tu lapened to malo a fam be 
Horovgh inweati ii or hn < so es eat etloeed serious objectic it i. © creased 18 event V6 Occur! 
Shei cerca and doteanes, was coaehiesg harbors Fecal sefeton Ya Wale Macsmett,{oudvance of the |fent from th fest that ie Departueat, charged aud | oth of November, ander authoriesion, by theme | ae Prownt, year, but their Jules have ues dig | far, i rll have at baud a documoot oreo aly, 
eisborate und velaab! yore the RH denly with the organization and superintendence of a gay oe meh marino officers aa have becomo| charged with abilily and fidelity to the Government, | well contrived to throw cold ‘Water upon any friends 
erties otiinD, advantages, | bad the houor at that time to et is res eaiin Hoh fat Nee aN operations pare large scale, Jocopale eee oo alee ren Biss ery aud a , (00, ia many respects, under peculiat dis! 6, which the English people may i 
Ble point 00 the east, were the eee Ce thou hed tena ebrpral/of Congress. Lammedistoac-|iteslf devote tite nee ea teal ease gf | mundane of the corps, President; Brevet Major Ja: | “Tho Navy-Yarda at Norfolk pnd Pensacola belng|toward us, Goneral Sherman's argument 
; on. __,  eveata hat ind been precipiaied mpeossevbence of | purchase Kime und aitontionesofa fae Gas [cob Zalln, Major Wilicee ake Sargcons Solo; fin the bunds of the insurgento,tho Chief ofthe Bureat| favor of Stato Right and Nullifeation (Cor 19 
ara ad nes as eset irc Hed | ie righ po oiltive proviso ud ese na:| ct hesntereaa ol he Gover It wu qualy Bi. Woodbury, ean voigesnstase sees ans |ot Yards and Decks al yom of th yeu 2s] 4 ele) will aio bo nasal to contradict ay 
f : ; re merean. |B. T. W 5 85 . rs am His 
i ln, Sh copa al La act en a al | aang ee ined elena | reed several oe af ety Sed | gen ato ast buen ean ge ha ems7e neh ME Adame may Ber wn gov 
z f ween the two ere ses i San d neither been practically trained nor professicnall, 7 ra of the navy and of the} srduoas in consequence, 
See eee Beispenesb ie; for, thongs tee Bale teratalable ge, the At tn. tbe 4th of Marck eat | coxmaltaioned, Hrould ba enbjected to reat entes | mariue corps bave, upon their own application, been | Aire pyyooh ‘luca ite establishment has tho Dorenu| to expel all fugitivo slaves from the Weetern campd 
Ba sew i ons na i iy eda tana oat ye ated deadaana ta Lala wh [pardon a af ed ill aie aca dite ana eet Mea | wil amo fal as m odae reat rural 
5 i 4 jeusi oi a . 
t aon them, The operation, POMGEt0| tivo und character Of each of tho vessels ut ist market auddenly preaue tidlperemptors ACTING APYOINTMENTS, beat Ll Spat SE eR Tacs not OBIy ly athad| Staton idaqersalfno)mymmpully” tora 3G 


by ab 1d. the if ‘ 
a ier io Yeo squaen copaleed Uf Swe ver Idewtod, Keb Le Dope ean nl ae oe Tamy reper} the commencement of tbe rpessl | vewclssidood to pp ull, ut Meropals and sgcse| ON Anti-Slavery grouads, Xiah Ate, Susan iy 



































































































too basty in claiming the Administration as on his 
gide, and that he attaches quite too mnch importance 
¢o this waiter of bis own agreement with those who 
control ailairsat Washington. It isnot vo important 
to bo abreust of the Administration as to be abead of | 
(4 Itwill do very well for Mujor-Generals, whose 
commissions depend on the yall of the Goveru 
pont, 0 avoid going 100 fast; bat Senators and Rep- 
recentatives, wlio doriva their powors from tho peo 
ple, need be under no fear that the people will chide 
ghemfor zeal in tho good cause, though that zeal 
should carry them far ahedd of Washington policy. 
S$ AT CHARLESTON. 
F WAR CONVINED IN CASTLE 
ON HARBOR, SOUTH Cano. 





OUR PRISONE 
ur or Pi 
FINOKSEY, 
LINA, OOT, Y7, 
1.0.0. 
ical: GW Net, an 
















bt. ALT. Wileor. 7 
Lx T Hawbito, 
os 






Fuad, 
Drv, 2 Vt. 
Withlgton lat 
j, A. Perchaby 7 








bare No. 1. 
We 
A. 


Alvork, 10.8 
(iB. Perriol NY! 
Terwilliger, LIN. ¥, 
{3 Welr, lth N.Y, 
$m. Bout, 1th 
. Oarmedy, 1 
sua Carroll; 1 


ome, 11th N, Y. 
Lenivony 1th 
yyone, th © 
hur, Lith N.Y. 
ell, 11th Ne 
- x00, 11th N- ¥. 
WV. Steventow, 11th N.Y. 
W, Smith, Engloe No. 18. 


Castsarm No. 2. 
A, Reod, Lith N.Y. J. Enpie, 7th N.Y. 
SUNY. |d\ Reynolds 

























3 Casumare No. 3. 
..WV, Drewery, let Mich. 

















H. Taylor, (1th N.Y. 
B Walker, Ini Mich. . 4 
,D. Soualls, Ist Blioh. J. Haskell, Gti Maine, 
fC: Harnoy, Ine Mi F. Brown, Sth Mutne. 
Si Goudsaaith) tet Stich JA. Brant, Sth Maine, 
CAsemata No 4 

|. Blanchard, let Mich. WV. B. Newall, Int Mich. 
fu nied Jat BH 

V". Jobson, Ist Niloh. 

. Lanoy, Jak Mich. F. Samanous, Int Mich. 





WJ. Marx, Ist Atich, 
€.B. Moor, Int Alich. 

Casrxre xo, 5. 
Joo. Arnett, Ist Mich. 3. 


Bale Mich. 
f. Tae Dich. 


IT. Schmartman, lat ALicb. 





Kelly, lat Mich. 


Casexars xo 6. 









a Gris, Ist Mich. |. Whiteomd, Ist Mich. 
N. Russell, Ist Mich, HH. Brink, 1ee AMtehe 
N. Uraak, Ist Mich. J. H. Starkweather, Int Mich. 
N, Borker, Ist Mich, |G. Wireman, et Mich. 
joka Archer, Jat Mitch IG: W. Esker, Int Alek. 
8. Triru, tut Bich, ker, Ist Mich. 
Croas, Ist Mich, I. G. Tattle, Jat Mich. 
C,H. Calm, Int Mich. 8. H. Worts, lat Mich. 





T.Stetlz, Lat Mich. 


P 
j 
: 


ASHMATH 50. 7: 
‘Thos. O'Brien, 11th N- X. 
J. Scott, 75th N.Y. 













A. MoGreger, 791 
‘Phomas, 72th N, 
[i Brtaay, noth NY. 








toast, TR N.Y, 

Casmuari 
Sotherland, 79th N. ¥, 
Cell h 


i X 








muh N.Y. 
| Graham, 79th N. ¥. 
C MeNell, 7th 

MoKito, 79h. y. 
D Rorsely 7, RY: 
fon Aruistroug, 70th N. ¥, 


GEN. FREMONT IN NEW-¥ORK. 

Gen. Fromont arrived yery quietly in town on 
Tharsday night, and at once proceeded to tho Astor 
House. 

He left St. Louis on the afternoon of Tuesday, the 
Sib ult., avoiding all popular demonstrations; but 
si Alton, across the river, ho was met by a depata- 
ton of Germans and! Americans, who manifested 
feat enthusiasm at bis preaenco, and the deepest 
‘fegret at his departure. 

At all the towns and cities along his ronte, from 
Alico eastward, tho news of General Fremont’s 
}rogresa going ahead of him, the peopl gathered at 
‘Qo stations in crowds, cheering os the train swept 
by, waving flags, and occasionally firing ealutes with 
‘sonon and small arms, 

At Camp Dennizan, a short distance from Cincin- 
tt, Gen. Wade turned out a large force of infan- 
Sy and cavalry, and bringing some guns into posi- 
toa, fired the ealute duc to a Major-General. 

At Qincinnati a multitude of abont 20,000 peoplo 
Were waiting at tho depot when the train arrived, 
4 hurricahe of cheers greeted his appearance op 
splatform. Great preparations had been made to 
fro him a public welcome, but he got into a carriage 
tod slipped quietly through the city to the Cleveland 
pot, Cleveland he passed in the night, and at 
Buflulo, also, he escaped notice. From thia city, by 
te of Albany, toNew-York, his journey has lacked 

zidonta, * 

On Friday his parlor was crowded all day by 
Yaitors, among whom were numbered come of the 
tort prominent of our citizens. 

On Satorday the throng of visitors who desired. to 
fe tho Genoral was oyen greater than on the day 
fore. Inthe oyening he was honored by a sere- 

given by the Arion Society; after some music 
A Committee were introdaced to him, and Mr. 
fliedrich “Kapp, on taking the General by the 
had, briefly expressed, on behalf of the Committee, 
‘Ss centimenta that had brought them to hia pree- 

FF, conclading with the hops that ‘tho viows be 
44 promulgated in Missouri might specdily become 
\e Principles of the war.’ 

TW this Gen. Fremont responded in.o few almost 

ndible words, thanking the Cowmittes and the 

dr of German Americans they represented, for a 

d confidence which bid been with him from the 
ders of Kansas thus far on his journey. 

Ho will remain in the city for some daya, 





IR. Wherry, 798 
i Everett, 79th 

































THE NEW CONGRESS. 
"st REGULAR 5E 






Dee. 2 Ii, 
THE UNITED STATES SENATF. 





Presiden 





ANNIBAL HLAMLIN of Maine, 
us W. Fons of Pennsylvania 
epavleens.  “O—Oppnviton. 
marmmrora. Expires. 
Heury M, O.-tst 
‘Morton 8. Wilkinaons Kt, 167 
MESIASLEPIL 
Vecanay (socaded) 
Vacancy (eeceded). 
MLnsOU) 
io Proaten Pel 
Waldo M. Johbson, 





Herm 
avamhas, Eapires 
Perey (recdoili cease AH 
anoy (seceded). 






















NEW-HAMPAUIM. 
John P. Hale, 1865 
Fi] Daniel it. Clan 1057 






RW. 
*} Preston Kin, 







|Benjamtn®. Wad 
fi|Jola Bberman, 
dos, 
Bonjamtn. Stari 
Geo. W. Nes 

















BENNST 
David Wilmot. 
Edgar Cowan, 

THODW TALASD. 
uroee ¥ Siamons....Mt 








Voosney 
Vacanoy 






Vacancy (2c 
Vacancy (seceded): 

YruMonr: 
[Solomon Foot. 
Jacob Collame 


‘viOLita, 
| Vallmen DWI 
Jour 8; Onritle. 

WIKCOMAT 
arses R. Dooltith 





saomiad: 


Chundlor. R..1053 


1. 1203] 













Oaxoamta A. Guow of Pennsylvania, 
Exmnsox ETamninGe of Tennesse, 
























DoW. Vorhees 









Rep: 
Bb. Van Velkenb ep. 


Alfred Ely. 








- Joroph F. Wilson, 


z. Win. Vandov. omito, 





EENTUCKY. Gro. H. Pendioton,..Opp. 
H. O. Burne! leyse Rep. 
Tames S. Jack: G. U. Vallandighaai.,Opp. 















1 Woo. Allen. 





Houry  Gride 
I Anton Hardin, 
. Obian, Ae Wie 
Geo. W. Dania) 
Robert “Mullory 
1. Jolm J. Crittenden 
LW. HL Woidsyror 
10. J. W. Moazior 











rey A. Trimble, 
Valentine B. Hort 
Samuel! S. Cox. 
aml. T. Worcosts 
. Harrison G. Blake. 
George Nugent, 
Want. 
















op) 
Fessenden. Me. 





































|. Jobn WW. ling 
|. Ses. HL Campbell ..- Rey 
.|1% Heuer B. Wright. Unio 
[1% Phtlip Jolinsan.... 

14. Galashe A. Grow, 





p- 
n 


































































1. B.F. Granger. 
2 Fernando 0. Bean 
& Francis W. Rellozg . John Covode. 
«LE. Trowbridge. Wo Lexar. 
Jeu. K, Blorebiead 
1. Robort Moknight. 
2 1/83. Joba W. Wallace, 
SUTAROURL. 24. John Paite 

1. Frank P. Ble, j .|25. Bish Babbitt. 
£ Inmer 8, Kollia | UODE IALAXD, 
5 cr, 1. Wan. P. Shetlield,.-.Opp. 
£ Norton,...Opp.| 9 George H. Brown.+.-Opp. 
6 Phetps 
7. John W. Noe! 

MEW -IRUSEY. 
1. Jobn T. Nixon, . VERMONT. 
2. John L. N. Stratton, 1, Ezekiel P- Walton, .Re 
3. Willies 6. Sto 2 Erastus 8. Morvill..- Rep. 
4. George T. Gob 
5. Nehemiah Perry. 

AMP ai 

1, Gilman Marston, 
2 Rdward H. Rollice.:Rep.| A. Scott Sloan. 





& Thomas M. Edwards..Rep 


TERRITORIAL DELEGATES. 
WEBUARKA. NEW-MExICO. 


Samuel G. Daily. John 8. Watts. 
WAsmiNGTon. ‘CoLonADO, 
Colonel Wallace. Henry P. Bennett, 
DACOTATL. NRYADA. 


John B. Todd. Jobn ©, Cradiebsugh. 
‘The following-namned States are fo rebellion, and will be en 
lirely unropressnted, except thres or four dstticts in the loyal 
portlons of Virvinis.’ The: following figures how the number 
of Raprescatatives(o which each of the Seceded States in ex- 










‘ra whideo polllics aro givens’ ulon./” 
‘ean elected to dll vacancies witness 


From Temple Bar. 


THE MYSTERY AT FERNWOOD. 





Pant I, Coxtixurp. 

I had !been nearly a month nt Fernwood, when, 
for the first time during onr visit, Laurence loft us, 
One of bis old school-fello a lientenant in the 
army, was quartered with his regiment in York, and 
Lanrence hud promised to dino at the mess. Though 
Lbad been most earnest in requesting bim to accept 
this invitation, I conld not help feeling dall and dis- 
pirited as I watched him driye away down tho 
avenuo, and felt that for the first time we were to 
spend the long Autumn evening without him. Do 
hall would: the tine hung heavily on my banda. 
‘The September snneet was beautifal, and Lucy and I 
‘walked upland dawn the’ terrace ation dinner, while 
Mr. Wendale slept in his enay-chsir, and my aunt 
arti Lady Adela exchanged droway monosyllabic 
eentences on a conch neartho fire, which was always 
ighted in the evening, 

¢ was in vain thet I tried to'listen to Lucy's con 
versation. My thoughts wandered in spite of my- 
relf—sometimes to Lanrenco in the brilliantly- 
lighted mess-room, enlivening a cluster of blas 
officers with his boisterous gayety; sometinee, as if 
in contrast to this/to the dark west rooms in which 
the invalid counted the long hours; sometimes to 
Wat dim futuro in whose ebadowy years death was 
to claim onr weary host, and Laaronce and I were 
to be master and mistress at Perawood. Ihad often 
tried to picture the placo as it would be when it fell 
into Lanrence’a hands, and architects and landscape- 
gardener camo to work their wondrona tranaform- 
utions; bat, do what L would, I could nover imagino 
it otherwite than, as it was—with straggling ivy 
hanging forlornly about the mose-stained walle, and 
eolitary pools of siagnant water hiding amoug the 
tangled brushyood. re 
Laurence and I wera to be married in tho follow= 
ing Spring. He wonld coma of ago in February, 
and I should be twenty im March—scarcely a year 
between our ages, and both a great deal too young 
tomarry, my unnt eid. After tea Lucy and I sang 
and played. Dreary musio it seemed to me that 
night. I thought my voice and the piano were both 
out of tape, and I left pe very rndely in the mid- 
dio of our fuvorite duct. Ltook up twenty books 
from the crowded drawing-room. table, only to 
throwy them wearily down ugain, Never had Lady 
Adela’s novels seemed so etnpid when I looked 
into them that night; never hod my aunt’s conver- 
sation sounded eo tiresome. I looked frommy watch 
to the old-fushioued time-piece upon. the chimney 
half a dozen times, to find nt last that it was scarce- 
lyten o'clock, Laarence had promleed to be home 
by eleven, and had begged Lucy and I to lt up for 
him. 
Eleven struck at last; bot Lanrence had not kept 
his promise. My sant and Lady Adela rose to light 
their candles. Mr. Wendale always retired a little 
After nine. Tpleaded for half an hour longer, and 
Lucy was too kind not to comply readily. 

bel is right,” sho eaid; ‘Laurence is a spoilt 

boy, you know, mamma, und will fecl himeolf very 
much ill used if ho finds no one upto hear his dée- 
ecription of tho mess-dinnar.’” z 

‘Only half an_bour, then, mind, young Iadica,’” 
said my uunt. ‘I cannot allow you toepoil your 
compiexions on acconnt of dissipated peopls who 
drive twenty miles toa military dinner. 
hour; nota moment more, or I shall come down 
toscold you both.” 
Wo promised obedience, and my annt left us. 
Tnoy aud I ceated ourselves on exch sido of the low 
fire, whioh had burned dull'ond hollow. I was much 




















7| too dispirited to talk, and I sit listsning to the tick- 


ing of the clock, umd tue oceastonal fulliog of a cinder 


6) in'tho bright etéel fonder. ‘Then that thought came 


tome which comes to all watchers. 
thiug bad happened to Laurence? I went to one of| 
tho windows, and pulled back the heavy wooden 
chatter. It wax lovely night—clear, though not 
moonlight, and a myrind’stars_ glenmed in the clond- 
Teas. sky. I stood at the window for some time, 
listening for the whecla, and watching for the lights 
of the phaston. 

Ttoo wisi spoilt child; fo had for me been 
bright sud smooth, and the Ieast thought of grief or 
danger to those T loved filled me with a wil E panic, 
1 turned suddenly round to Lnoy, and cried ont, 
“Lucy! Luoy, I am getting frightened. Suppose 
anything should bave bappeued to Laurence. ‘hose 
horses aro wild aud unmanageublo sometimes. Ifho 
bud taken n fow glasses of winu—if be trastel! tho 


What if any- 














11069] ‘Fupory O, Howe:.+.Kk.. 1867 





groom to drivo—it—" 


| shadow of the wretched 


. | There wax no pale phantom. ehi 
|hearth. ‘There was an old-fabioned silver can 


| neared 
ar 
; | Wrapped in a looso gray woolen dresving-gown, and 


| the fact of his havin 


{| his chair, 


» | aug 
| music I Joyed go well, he 
: | opening ou the gullery. 


». | Ing contractod, as if they had been crashiog in u 


{| had the samo bald, gritty look which thoss yebi 


nie balf-| de 











something brighter than t 
had joined Laurence in laughing at the ghost-atory, 
but my first thought on sesing thls light was of {he 

Lady Sybil. What if 1 
ir my hearth 7 


e red glow of afire, I 


found her crouching o 
Thad balf a mind to go back to. my aunt's room, 
awake Ler, and tell her my feara; but one moment's 
rellection mado we ashamed of my cowardice. I 
wont on, and pushed open the doorof my room. 
ring over the opon 

alee 

pen the table, and Laurence, my lover, was 
y the blizing firs; not dressed in tho evening 
tcme lie had worn for the dinnerparty, but 


stick a) 





peace a black-velvet simoling-cap upon his cheat- 
nnt huir. 

_Without stopping to think of the strangeness of 
his appearance in my room; without wondering nt 
cures the honss unknown to 











Morrill cither Lucy ormyrelf; without ono thonght but joy 

Hon A lees aud relief of min in ‘seeing him once more—I run. 

ee E : = {| forward to him, crying out, * Laurence, Laurence, 
1, John W. Gutteld..Uatoo,|)” 2°88 4, Birabam:s--Rep: | Tao go glnd you have coma back” 

Ed. HL Webster. p-| _He—Laurence, my lover, as I thonght, the man, 


the horrible shadow, the dreadful being—roro from 
yd snatching ap tome papors that lay 


loogely on the tuble by hia sido, crampled them ito 


».| a ball with one fioree gesture of hia strong baud, and 


flung them at my feet; then, with a harsh dissonant 
that eeemed a mocking ocho of the joyous 

ed ont of tlio door 
Ttried to scream, but my 
dry lips and throat could form no sound. ‘The oale 
paneling of tho room spun ronnd, the walls and ceil: 


5 

meto destroy me. I foll’heavily to. the. iloor, but 

asT fell Pheard the phweton-wlicols upon the wir 

Hagesdrivo Unlow, aud Laurence Weddal's voica 
g to the servants, 





[Zo be Continued] 





SEA-BATHING IN FRANCE. 
——— 


Teaw it at St, Malo, where it is said to flourish, 


.| There was notbiog very particular in tho sbupe of 


the machines which Were drawn up on tho beach. 
Except that they were mado of canvas instead of 
wood, and bad mach lower wheela than onrs, they 

clés 
uencrally wear. ‘They were twenty or thirty yards 


P- | from the edge of tho water, and therefore, anf yr 
| not thinking much about bathers, but idling along in 


a promiscnous wort of way, I uapposed thet the day'a 
dipping was over. Judga’ of my. sarpriss whon, on 


| passing clove by a machin, the door opened, aud a 


short, stout gentleman, ins jacket and drawers of w 
largo staring check flannel, stepped ont with a emile 
and a shudder—tike a clown. almost expected him 
toput his head on one side, and say ‘Here ye aro 
again,’ before turning asummersanit. 

But it was the Mayor. ‘Tho Mayor of St. Malo, 
going to bathe. Orit it was not the Mayor, it was 
as good, for Lvaw him afterword, and be bad a red 
ribbon in bis button-hole, to which no end of peopla 
took off their hate, Perhaps ho was a Préfet. At 
any rate, he had on nothing but breeches and a 
shortish jacket, of check flannel, and pro- 
ceeded to paddlo down tothe walor after a few mine 
les, with Afra. ML, sho Gouped out of a neighbor= 
ing machine similadly dressed, on bis arm; and J can 











crinoline. 

comlug to France to sce. Bo I bridked up, 
my eyes, gota chair for sous, aut down, dnd cool 
icall'in. “Let me reflect—no, ‘not retlect—but con- 
sult my notes, which I made on the aly, lest o fero- 
cious gendarme, who paced abont, should suspect mo 
of eketching a fort, and saber mo on the spot. 

Let meses, ‘There wero abont fifty or sixty ma- 
chines in this village, all of canyas, und upon yory 
low wheels, the floor of the hut not being above a 
foot from the ground. They are seldom, if over, 
tuken into the water, and of course, a plange from 
one of them is impoesiblo even then, as they canfot 
draw above six inches. 

‘There aro rafts moored at different distances from 
the brink, eo that those bathers who want take 
headers way be suited—thero being altyays a raft iu 
about three or four feet of water, and another further 
on. 
Bat whatever youdo when you ate fairly afloat, 
you must paddle in like a goose. 
‘The ladica and gentlemen all batho together, often 
walking down to the sea, or up from it, arm in arm. 
When Mr. and Mre, M. came ont thus, and his alder 
manic proportions. were more doveloped by the 
clinging of the wot flannel (I won't montion her), the 
effect was co odd, the contrast to Engheh habits so 
otezqua, that I langhed—respectfully. At first, 
Sigugti shat several figures in the water were boys, 
but they turned out at last to be young ladies—who 
came np dripping from the ocean, like eo many Ve~ 
nuses in flannel dittoes, 
Many of them evidently wore their own bathing 
dresses, which fitted so jauntily, and were go. Reitly) 
trimmed and ornamented, that 1 haye no doubt they 
were mado to measare—women tailors, I presnme. 
When T came to think abont it, and hnd seen through 
the novelty of the fccstume,’ as it is called on the 
beach, Leaw how decent and scusible it waa. The 
suit was really nothing but Bloomer. In many cases 
4 trifle moro cloze fittuyg and ahort-ekirted; but tho’ 
lines of the model wero. Bloomerian, Many of the 
men wore dresses as tight sau ncrobst’s;-and, in- 
dced, looked eo like them, thnt you half expected to 
sco the mat and pole produced; dr, at Icast, a * pyran 
mid’ made. By the tims I had eat there aa hour, the 
namber of bathers increased fast. ‘There was quite 
8 crowd of expectants and fricnds. ‘The former, 
with their dresses rolled up under their arms, rend 
to get into the next vacant machine, the latter Reads 
ing, working, or sitting in chaira, idly waiting till 
the bath abould be over. Fresh ‘bathers paddled 
down in twos or threes, while others continual; 
emerged, and camo up the beach dripping; the suit 
Was 0 complete in some cases, that the wet fi 
looked as.if the bath had been taken by accident, not 
choice. Everything was yell orginized. ‘hero 
Were threo or foor sunburnt women with bare feet, 
and hats with ‘Service dea Bains’ on tho band, like 
the name of arhip; and men who gaye lessons in 
swimming, or helped to shove tho heads of recusant 
cbildren under water. A *Bavetto' on the beach 
provided glisses of liqneur to those who wanted to 
take the chill off themselves, und thoro was a large 
copper of bot watet on wheels, to supply bathers 
who wished to wash their feot after walking across 
the dry eand to their machines. One tremendous) 
woman, who was mistress of tho ceremonies, di- 
rected her crew whore to take theso little addenda of, 
baths, and dispensod the dresses to those who brought 
none of their own, » Moreover, sla atranged the or- 
dor of procedure, and insisted strictly on the rule, 
“first come, first xérved. She was a tremendous 
woman, with a voico like & speaking-trampet, and 
knitted rapidly all the tima eho was giviug her or- 
ers, or listening to tho petitions of bathers. But 
tho hud atender heart. All at once, I may as well 
give the crios and Conversation in English, tor thongh 
can scramble on with French—after a sort—I hon- 
catly confess I funk the spelling of short conversa. 
tiopal specehes with unnocessary: ‘ein them: all at 
once, then, thero was a great shriek, and tho idle 
crowil rustied tothe edge of tho water, wildly ex- 
citeding moment. ‘wo children bial got out of 
their Cy and were being carried ont and nnder 
by the tide; their little black dots of heads sunk by- 
noath the surface. ‘Thén tho big woman's color 
went, she stop hor knitting, and pntting her right 
hanil'to her side, T thought ee would Layo fuloted, 
as she cried in a half-choked voice: 
= Piet God! the poor little infanta! Took! Oh— 
o—a!' 
Batthe acrobats splashed in, and plucked them 
out, forthey wore 23 yet only in five fect water. 
‘This opizode over, the directrars went on with her 
knitting, and shouted ont directions to tho bathing 
men in the water, two hondred yards off} 
‘To-morrow, thought I, I come und havea 
dip here, wysolf, forT was oager to exparisnce tho 
whole sensation. When I went buck (o our hotel, 





jenod 











assure you Mrs, M. ‘did not owo all bor chnrma to 
Biesa my heart, I eaid to myself, this ia worth 


and told my wifehow thoy buthed ta France, eho | 1! 


xt day Try 
aca Tike an 


i 
in Tames; hebad two. 











So I puid him, and ke handed me the tickets, with 
directions to got thom cashed on the bench. ‘The bie 
ono represéntixt & machine, The little ono a suit, 
Then I sought out the Amazon) and presented m 
credentials For the smaller billet,’ I gota aut 
with a towel rolled np insido it, ‘Whe other was ex- 
hued for freah teket, suarked No, 5, 

* You will have the fifth chance,” eald the Amazon, 
#0 I attached myself to her at once, As the ma- 
chines became vacant, she called ont tho name of the 
noxt number loud enough to bo heard by the whole 
crowd, for there were many bathers, aud the edge of 
ths water was alive, 
*Nu—m—ber twoll' eho cried 





}, pronouncing the 


look sharp, or lose your turn, Num—ber thre 
likewise out of the way, Num—ber four!’ 

An elogant lady, with a servant following her, and 
along train of miuslin, too, responded to the sum 
mons, ind squeezed herself into tho machine, which 
aho must baye filled when she got in, ; 
* Num—ber five !' 


tomy grand lady's, 
When I ate) 
check, I sayy Madame leo emenyo, soriously thianed. 
Tnovorfelt wore old and incovgruous in my life, 
There were knots of well-dressed, fashionable 
plo, through whom I had to pass before T reach 
water. It was like esca 
only it was broad day— 
nobody noticed mo. 


hand, Where I went in, Mr. ond Mrs. 
their figures, and all the litle Brigaees, were crow: 
ing and splashing ina ahallow. Now wad then, 
could gee friends mest, and acquaintances bow; i 
Young lndy who this met some partner at tho las 
hall, making a fashionable sweep in the water, 


eon confined in the town, tumbling head over beols, 


tho sea. 


again for some time, wondering about in the crowd, 
sticky and cross. Mino waa high and dry on th 
Pavement. Te was something liko bathing in th 
Thames, ind coming out to dress inside a cab in th 


eral, for my ‘wife’ had foll 
showed mo whore it was, 


I eaid, removed by 
or hot—for which list You pay a eon, 
extra, Idonot kno, however, wl 


the sand, ix, as 
water—cold 

half-penny, 
Robinson 
he wue so much astonished at tho 
foot, ‘The place vras dimpled wit! 


‘ 


? 


Loe-loles. 


thess gentlemen in check shorts were neither cro: 


who bathed on principle (fo: 


inconvoniens iu it.” ‘Tho system Io well urravged. 
‘Tho ladies’ dressex must bo much moro comfortublo 
than the shifts of freize which thoy woar in our 
water-places, and they are more completely dresses, 
Much care is used Lo pravent accidanta; thore fs gone 
erally a boat somo short distance off’ where the water 


out your shoes, 
eatily. The machines are comfortable and roomy; 
and looking-gfass 

‘our knuckles when flourishing about with the towel. 


‘ou may depend upon it that—much, as I confess, 
Mr. nd Mra, May or ustoniahed me-when Tfirst went 








Wednesday, Captain Ackin, whorunsa boat between 
this city and New-Brunswick, N. J., called at Police 
Headquarters to unfold the story of his latest experis 
ence, in company with on easily-made confidential 
friend. It appears that previous to going home to 
Now-Branswick, he determined to make some prepa- 
ration forholding Thankegiving. Accordingly, he went 


drew the eum of $50, On his exit from the Bank, 
ho met on tho stoop a yery gentlemanly and sociable 
man, Who asked if his name was Smith. He repliod 
in tho negative; whereupon the stranger {intimated 
that he was to have met e gentleman of that name 
there about that time, and as he bad not seen him 
before be was liable to mako o mistake; but he 
added, ‘By the way, do you know anything about 
cattle? I judge you are from the country.” Captain 
Ackin eaid, “Well, yea, I know a little about cattle.” 
Stranger—Well, then, will you be co kind aa to 
walk dovn with mo and look at eome oxen? 
Captain—O yes, with pleasure. 

4, wu point, a second stranger etopped np in great 
haste, and asked Stranger No.1 if he was coming 
down to buy thoee cattle. 

Biranger No, 1—Cériainly; hold on till X go into| 
the Bank. | 
Soon Stranger No, 1 reappeared with a fistful of 
bill. 

Stranger No. 2 then inqnired if bo was going to 
‘pay something to fasten the cattle, or come right down 
‘and bay them at once. 

Stranger No. 1—Well, yon see, [have to atay hers 


nomeral abort and sharp. Not there! You matt 


‘Here yon ure,’ eays I, and entered the next tent 


ped ont, in m short anit of manye 


the 


ping from a firo at night— 
but the oddest thing was that 


‘The scene in tho water was most absurd. Whole 
families were bathiog together in a circle, hand in 
Brigge, just 


) you. 


Sometimes # party of young mon would come down 
togethor, fall ro, und dash io like mermen, who had 


and otherwiee throwing themselves into the arms of 


‘The tide advanced so much whilo T was in tho 
water that the machines wero all drawn off the 
beach on to tho paved road beneath the walls of the 
town before I cume out, It was wepring-tide, which 


rises yory high here. Tho result, however, wis 
most grotesque when the ripping bathers emtrzed 
and in several cases could not find their machines 


Strand.’ However, Iwas moro fortunate than sey 
lowed the machine, and 


The inconvenience of grit, from walking across 
8 little tub of 
or 

hint 
Grunoo ‘would havo suid to tho beach, whon 
int of one naked 


When I had recovered from tho novelty of tho 
thing—from seeing Indies of all bnilds; from Mra. 
Gamp to Ophelia, paddling down in scanty Bloom: 
ers, without shoes or stockings—when I felt that 


bats nor clowns, but eober, atendy men of businers 

the lvelieat and more 
sportemavlike, awimmera went to coma diatanoa 
where thay conld enjoy themualvea withont encame 
branes), I decided in fayor of tho French fashion 
over the English. There is nothing indecorous or 


Vegins to deepen. ‘Everybody is served in tara, and 
the greatest pains oro taken by the attondants to 
make the bathera comfortable. By dressing in ma- 
chines which are drawn up the disagreeable accéeato 
them by plank is avoided, and the toilotte is never 
spoilt by a wave bnrating the door open and floating 
‘This dressing on shore, too, enables 
fervants to como and assiet their mistreeees more 


there isa hangiog-placs for your watch, a pincushion 


aide abundance of pega; more- 
over, being of canvas, you donot knock the skin off| 


to the Greenwich Bank on Wedueeday morning and | 





gether and sworo them not to divulge in relation to 
the voyage, which was to be the coast of Africa for 
4 curgo of slaves. Ho told them it would bo u good 
thing for them, and that they would make about 
£2,000 apiece by it, Ny come means Myers avoided 
taking the oath. ‘They bad plenty of ram on board 
tho sloop, and after Onksmith hud told the object of 
tho voyage, the liquor was passed round and they 
hud a jolly timo of it. 

Buta storm cams on, and it was deomed advisable 
to make for the shore. The captain anchored the 
sloop, and the tide going out, loft ber fast on the 
beach, At this time the Marshal's deputics arrived 
Gnd boarded the eloop, arcating nll the parties con- 
cored, The Spaniard, who was to act as. super- 
cargo, acing how mutters wera going, throw the 
sive Papers of tho Angusta in tho love, burning 
them, 
Port Lafayette tho rest of the sailors gnthored around 
him, and one of thom said to him, You eon of a 
— if you say anything ye will cut your G—d 
d—d heart ont,” 

On Friday Marshal Murray arrested J, W. 
Pinoknoy, tho sbippivg-muster of the Augusta, and 
Tncob A. Apploy, hor owner, who {a a wealthy mer 
chant of this city. ‘Tho latter has been sont to Fort 
Lafayette, 

Appley was encountered in the etrest on Friday 
by Depnty-Marshal Smith, who bad the order for 
ia arrest in his pookof, ‘The offfcor nd prisonor are 
old acquaintances, go that tho duty assigned to him 





n 
it 


Myers told tho Marslinl that when bo loft! £34 


250 1h carrots; 80 th o 


G0} or votches; 50 Tb of oil-cake, or colza; 


atrayy and vetches; 








Spring sales, we vball not 
the prioce of trtetly 
tho presant relative 
Ubolr real fatsiaste wala 
plus of Gne Weots, will 
‘charactor of thulr Hooks 
‘aud hall-breed shee 

yeaousy mui 
Palled Wools ha 


nt 
Hee ar bea held 
ota velng at price 
asd avo in mot caren b 
3a mualerfsl change int 
ett 

readily, and yield 
era ily supplied wil 
tind Dayenn Nave beltee ol 
ful low grades of Fast 
Tote are searea and deatrab 

Tels te 
10,000 bale 
imatkets for account of 
fry, as 
a, 





















i, 
Whe (alidoring 
ished’ From Li 





rious 
Io Bi 
Flee 








B Palled, 42@450. 
Bales Mé lore; 
soustes itil 
sta ar 
Prices Curreitof 





was o delicate and unwolcome ono; but Smith at 
once communicated tho nature of his business, and 
told Appley Lio was a prisoncr., Apploy at first ro- 
fused to accompany him, but soon thonght better of| 
it, Arrived at the Marshal's offico, the prisoner ac- 
knowledged that he was owner of tho bark Augnata, 
bat, on being informed that ho waa to be immediately 
tukon to ort Lafayette, his eclf-possceaion quite for- 
ook him, 

Ho desired pormisaion to make some arrangements 
before going, but, the orders from Washington being 
peremptory, he was placed in a carringo and driven 
Away, before oven tho sharp-sentod ex-Jadgo 
Boobo, with all his facilities, could got out a writ for 
his rescuc, Apploy is 0 man of largo wealth, bis 
income being estimated at $30,000 per annum. He 
has @ large factory at Greenport, L.I., where he 
‘bas been manufacturing ofl from moss-bunkerson a 
vory large scale. 

Thia Augusta speculation is thovght to have been 
‘his first venturo in this unlawfal slave-trafilc; and, 
{udgivg from the maga of testimony which Marshal 
Murray has already accumulated ogainst him, it 
would ecem asif it would be his last. Providence 
sooms almost to haye made a special intorpotition to 
deliver this notorious yeesel and her guilty ownors 
and crew into the Lands of the law, for so cunningly 


nd the plan of ther escape been dovised, that neither 
hor capture or conviction Would nave Deen poesoro, st 


a north-casterly galo Lud not driven her crewy ashore, 

and placed thom in tho hands of the alarmed inhab- 

itanta of Lalip and Babylon. 
——— 


A SLAVE-TRADER SENTENCED TO 
SUFPER DEATH. 
—— 

Nathaniel Gordon, captain of tho slayer Erle, cap- 
tured off the Coast of Africa, and who was tried for 
pirscy, was on Saturday sentenced to bo executed 
ab the City Prizon, on the 7th of February, botween 
the houra of 12 and 3 o'clock. 

On the announcement of the adyerga deciiiion of the 
Court in referenice to the application of counsel for a 
postponement of sentence, Gordon was roquesied to 
rite. He didso, the expreasion of his countonance rap- 


idly changing. ‘Tho sclf-possession he had previously 
manifested had Ieft him, When, However, he was 





e 
10 
0 











the judge. 


THE SENTENCE, 
passed sentenco of death npon 





usually 
alavertrade. 

‘Tho ship also bad on board s largo bumber of water osaka sa 
wrellass quantity of liquor, whlch lattor was to bo left in Af- 
rics—probably exchanged for tho frefght which yon undertook 
to bring back to Cabs. In command of this ehip, thus manned 
and provided, you proceeded lo the Congo River, on the West 
Cosst of Africa, and then, after landing your catgo and subse- 

















Saxony Fleece, 47@ 


Native and qui 


floeoa aud palled Woall chan 
ture of (mulls wil soon be tersed’on to Ue 


‘and Increase 
which wo Bava always 


eine most profitable deseription 10 
vo nick with ready ealesat slf 
there 4s no accumulation of stock, 


f 








rich ae yet guile moderate; elds 
Frith tes 


ited. that durin 
‘of Wool have: 


fornia; 100 bales Donakol; 100 br 
ralgn 150,000 1D (oral 
480,600 Fleace, 


yDI30. 5 671,000 M (ab 
tas partly washed, Svto4 "£00 bola este Geet 
isjahste Ais Talis Mediierraneen, ‘South ‘Amerioan 
Ain Piladelpbta: Oht.600  Flaece and Tub, 36 
Kel East India, ke, 
259,000 1) 












Retative VALUz oF Sunstances FORPRODUCING 


to the following table: ‘That 
Sood hay ara worth 200 Th of potatocay 
400 Ih of beet-root, with the leaves; 350 Tb of Sibe 
riun cabbage; 250 tb of beet-rost without theleayes; 


f hay, clover, Spanish trefoil 
250 Tb of pew 


3800 f& of barley or ont straws 
4100 Ib of rye,or wheat stray; 95 1b of peas, b 
Tong | or vetch seed; 50 Th of oats; 500 ts of groon 








Talauid Railroad to a point opposite Fire Island. | g siRcstye!staay 
®| could not help lustoning for the weleome round | * One?! anys he, OAM SOV GE ih 
Bhermaatp. | OF tho cirrlnge-whoold na T crosed tho hall and wont | ‘One,' aiid 1. * And coatume,!”? I added, and {tere ie and others of the erew foand two —— 
Tohards=Opp.| Up stairs. in the corridor to look into my |e repented. 4 Taken dees eens They, wot Jolt. andiware | er tee! preg ya Teron tRIG Wool Oircrian 
barman ‘sunt’s roo! Ti ood Teloved| Then be slowly took two of the tin pate one | {aken down to the beach and put on board of a eloop, ‘Ths month of Navamber bas clored with «frm Weel 
Toba PID p. | the door as softly as Chad opened it, Tt was aa left | from each riog—his bands wore rheumalic—put down which shortly afterward put out to sea. Appleton} Ket, the rulleg prices beluy’ a chade Kish tetany Sol sa 
! | ts room thats glancing, down the corridor, T was |their numbers in bis book, looked overhisapectaales| Oukemith acl Iie eco eo a tii ties athe opening. Low escst are lsc te 
Goin WIRE ae. | murprised to eee that thore was a ight iu my dwn | and auld: were on tho sloop, Oakamith called the athe gee faee eeiudmedim grade ro ald dey Wins 
W chan. B. Sedgwick, ed-chamber. was prepared to finda fire there, ts teen eons." ts mit 1o lors tor om 
Goarse WW. Juli hea. ME Pomero Dat tho light shining through the halkererdnoe aa | Seas ticki Hoven ga the irk whe, wheat ea 


Randa at fall prices; ad ew 
0 goods fat 

ba surprised to toe an advance fx 

Wools. It ts diffizalt ta reaok 

"a of cones and fine Wools, 


and we think one effect of this ram 


1a encourage growers to eta 
Increase: ths proportion, 


a 


of 
red, Loe 


tly i 

5 except 

sher pricas. California Wools 

hig Dnt little from thoes of Cela 

iltoarsives ‘There. bas 

het for fice foreign W: 
‘taal 








dare 


ities 
to tere. The heb 
ta ein deco 
yaxt thre tha 
ecstrrcaced fst Herrpeed 


American manofactarars and 





eax continon to be well xastafued for the 
lage (proportion of the Wools on the way a8 
re. 


‘oil aD 
rn 


Hlecce, A5@ie.; 1,424 1 Pulley 


ra at New-Yo 
Guelon teed Saxony wane hae 


Fleece, S520. 


Fall-blood Merluo Fleece, A7@e. 
Half end three-quarter blood Fl 
srter blood Flecce, 47" 


ATOSe 


Common Flesce, 47520. 


‘Canada Blecce, 4732c, 


Domestic Pulled. 
New-York Clty Extra Pulled, 457470. 


Now-York City aoper I 
New-York City No. LP 
Choles Gon 

‘Country extra 
Constry super 





‘led, 4 


Pisklock 


‘olledy A97ATO. 
Ned) 40rd. 

ck Pulled, 4o@4em. 
BA. 


Balled, 470206. 
Country No. 1 Palied, 430455, 


Country Lambs! Palled, 7645. 
Sena Palle Ame: 

fern 
California Unwashed Fleeces, astorted bere, 104i 
California Washed Pulled, 37@izo. 


Calliornia Common Washed Palled, 292300. 


Aurtralian, 


Australian Fine Unwar 


oeedae! 


37 





Gepo of Good Hope Fine Unwashed, 262380, 
Capo of Good Hope Washed Pulled ca @eier 


Slfena Unwashed, 2 


th American. 


Buenos'Ayres Unwashed Saxony Fleece, 2907 ta, 
Hosnos Ayrer Unyrashed Mering Wlecen, 253m 


Buenos Ayres Unwaahod, Mestizo, in 


Batre Ros Washed, 2 


16. 


Bxlro Ios Unwashind, 197706. 

Cordova Washed, ate. 

Cordova Unwastiod, 20226. 

Peruvian Unerstbed, 0970 
foruvlan Unwasbe 

itl Fise Unrated, 6, 


Bmyroa Fine Washed, 25: 


yng 
joe. 


Smyrna Low and Mediam Washed, 370330 


Styria Grey Washed, 


Sinyrna Whi 
Binyrna La 
Donskol Washed Lon; 


Ponskot Washer 
jouakol Uwe 


reso, 1d 





I. by tho Rev. T. 

City, to Mary Call of C 
BIRD—SOMMERBE! 

Rey, Win. EL Win 





BARBER—At 
the Ray. Dr. Irving, on 






Simeon We; 








‘Oct 1, by the Hey. 8. 


Plattsbargh, N.Y. 

nOm-WOD! 

aogbter of 8) Wools 

eect. 25, by tke Moy Mt 
eh Key. 

fala City, taker 

feses 


amfarmeniy of Ralehoue 
0) 
Tooudon, Wanpace Coon 





quently reshipplog all or ‘nearly all. but the Mquar, and Ulin 
Four Water, As frosb water, you dropped your 
lown the river to a polnt n fowe miles from its mouth, end ia a 





w Loursenthe aiternoon 

pete 
‘and crow 

Si ntediatety eet ell for Ce 

‘On tha mort 








flict upon you the punishes! 

Jary {btn iny daty tony that the Coort 

evidence of your 

roms the maliida of your triers all doubt. 
‘on ere soon 


Ride fle enormity. trem 





down together, but Iwill pay $100 now (handing a 
$100 bill). 
Stranger No. 2—Can't you give mo $1507 


of the Detective Police whether it was te red or 
ho picbald, 





and mest Abr, Smith, and if he comes, wo will como § 


. terror ss you. 
{oak thers from thelr ative Thad aadespeclly think of Wore 

















quickly forward, ani 


roceeded with mack france 
with the ollicer to the Tombs. 


iz 


desks of Fravel 
Denoativa bering Opie rae be ls of isons | — George WW. Gordan, a nadie 
to Tidy hed ba cone | HUBBARD In Saat ranelin 
Wo fate ar iaer rue! Gai| Willa, Hi. Hoban nec 
‘unbs} HENCKEN is Bordentown, 
Werapand ureraiyou| George Heaetan, veataiay of 





2% Chartes Washburn, de 


Clava of 08k 


te Limed Palled, 
Bmyron Gray Limod Polled, 





DSEY—At Milton, N.Y. 
by the Ruy. J. W. Sinith, Was. HH, Roe to 





SON—WabD~On Toursday, 


Mit date ht Wak Waa esi oh oe 
dou. 


252286. 
‘wanve. 


Ruslan. 


wait 
mg Diack, ‘soos 
iste 


Bust India. 


Washed Wait jedinm to floe, 35% 
te, mediam to Une, S046. 


aS Wh 
Warhod White, coxamea, 
Black, 3080s. 





MARRIED, 
ABBOTT—CALI—In B: 


Francitco, Calon Sanday, 
Starr Ki gee ©. Abbott of Revell 


jancord, Ne 


LL—On Wednesday, Nov. 27, 
et, End fe Bid Mary Hele Boo 
werbell, ail of Tarrytown, N.Y. 


St. Pool's Chareb, Staten Teland, 
Tueniay, Nev. 36, Blt. Josepat 


rs 





Clark to Mies Sarah Barber, 
HOMER—In Wareham, by the Rey. Mfc, Clary, 
than Clark, of East Deunis, Af. 08. Homerh 

f Anton Sampson, ig, of Ware, 
ytbon—witiGrit be Sadar, Nov, tthe realdesee 
of the bride's pareate (Van Burta Cousty. lowe) 

Bay. Dr 3.0 oyers of Galet towe by 0. W. Coclosed! 

ft Verne, 


, Lows, to Biles Mary 8, Wrigt, dsnghter of Mise 














down to the beach at St. Malo—tho French method | asked the usual question, whether he had an: thing| day; Nov. 5, by the Rev 7 Starr King, B- D. MoClounen. 
of eea-bathing, us practised in ublio, is fax prefere-| to aay why senteuco should not be pronounced upon | jyuyyrnnctien to Laura ¥ daughter ol James A. White 
blo to that wl common in England, him, he answered, with an attempt to wmile: “| PHORNIX—METCALF—On MondsyjNov-25, at Genesemy, 
¥ JONES. | have nothing to say whatever.” As tha judze pro-| Liviagtom County, at the residence if the brides 
picded, However he grow: opparentiy stronger, and] Na wayank City to ile ella Fr Metal, poesyet Sah 
eye firmer. Towurds its close, bo exhibited less| Srpp iP Metevt ot Geneeen, 
WY ASiat Aum ee on abe Bie xo CxRe On fecling than the spectators in court—much less than | pala Gs ran § 





MOHGAN—In San Franetee, Cal, on! 
eS. He Waly Wala baltet of oy 
Presolieoy to Huth Ellen, daughter of ED. Morgan 


hae Muvian a 
jan Francico, Cal, on 


fe Andemoa Jacob Saulth of Vee 
Hory, fo "Ms Neiila N. Fura 
aituarsdsy, Nov. 21, 1961, (3 Newt 


Wis, ty the Rey. David 
Jy of Rawneld) Mle vand 


ey, all of Ailton. 


GA 












of Hudson, N.J...on Thurs 
Bdusued T. Carpeater, 










pat | 


N.S, Thursday, Nov. 
tha fe Sanmel Deon tome 


Grad Haves, Bich, 








rey 
Stranger No. 11 'll try; no, have nothing but | itt you towed mercy ta none caryiag fe yon did’nut| rear Seienuesmt AGS 
$100 bills (bere bo tuned to Capt. Ackin): Captain, | Ny there ot your own mes bat women ard belpless children Avan Hares oa 
have you got $50 you can lot me hyo rill we go| ferent race from yourself your ullt {a therefore Inssened—rs- Cea RONCHAL’ 
Her esr that is increased. 1 tho Jost and) generous heart, | LIVINGSTON—ALT (el, Dutahen 

noua jt dawn anes ae ne eran a ie | SL SSIy eaten 

ci uy, Foe sting him the $50 just drawn orb bck passa wells te wilted wie bisa] a4 tanee Melrs uthe h ye 
from the bank). mepreter of parang, donot doles (or a moment the oapht | MOLLER (Af A 

So Capt. Ackin and Stranger No. 2 walked down tis) be hears ith tadifervoce the cry of the humblestof hi MILUGAN TAL bi 

at fs thereby dimintabed; but r-| wife of Cui 2 
toward the} narieleee place cebare ud clitdal ics 23 | PUENSU ATs eee Tate Caen ble, Tough bard Renta ih ten teen t Gece a 
bo decided upon, And as they journeyod, Stranger} join in han rye ee 9 eopuntae ‘pardon, ara Clty St ae Soya Kis age, a native of Aye 
Mercer tiiat a fal Hae aad caine who trot dat ta the rapplications of hese Be eee, Hi OSCR eence toa elder oC Naw ek Oe 
ONDE on are Re HO trenton Lo} sera hiha law Claronda, only danghter of Marcella and Joba 0 
red ortho piebald oxen; badn’t you better go back scare eeettes Ct ae hae ae aD 2 ube SERRE nN ge 
tothe bank and gakhim?” Off wenttho Captain to ow ee ie ee boast ane. rosa eres| day, Naw 28) B. -) yan, O 
find out whether ho was to decide upom the red or | thy piace of axecntion, ate co teehee tid plesk at news| pnineend@ dats. Saratogs Comnty 8. Y. 
the pisbeld, but on reaching the bank he found hia sd SE en a a ae ae | SERRE Rta TmINea Rereeeas ama ay 
friend, Stranger No. 1, mon est. He then returned to] your soul. ay - Bune. Horas Reda Noes aN Fl ke 
inform Stranger No. 2 that Strangor No. L wus uct! As the Tndzeconclided the delivery of the ecn-| trot stodgy tained a rs 
f tenco, tho ‘stoical expression which Gordon's coun-| VAN DEAL Loog Branch, Ny d.; 0a Wednevlay, Ne 

tho bank, butbe, aleo, had disappeared; hence the stoical exp 
at the bank  iileo, ‘ppe ¥ tounuco bad assumed wos fora moment relaxed; but} 27, CE a ie Oe Rey VER DRL 
Caps Abkin’ anxiety to know from Sergeant Young | Ton the ordor waa given to-remand bim, he stopped | «69 guar orunibaas May 


BL: Oitaboae of Valen Oars 


















































































































NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 7, 1861. : 


‘upon our own estimation. We also form a opt from ee: Oambridge Cattle Market. rps NEW-ENGLAND FAMILY NEWS- Slationerp and Sancn Goodts. 


{ual observation of tho quality, to pive report} Reyoxrap on Tun N. ¥. Gno. Rue. ATER 
ality. Bxaras ; eee 
Pay THE SPRINGPIELD REPUBLICAN FOR 1003 MpHE PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THR 


Whole number of Celtle at market fos DAILY, THeWRERLY, 4x WERELT. 

Be a 165 Btores. isting of Workin) ‘Mich | The Srarvamimcy (Maes,) RaYORLICAy ‘not heritate to SWORD. 

aie eer re aN a ire 6 Hacbsa| ‘THE GOLD PEN=THE BEST OF ALL PENS. 
MORTON'S GOLD PENS. 



























ENB —LOEPELT — On Tuoay eventne, Nev. 38 wt the 
bride's rin North i. B., dy 
Bet Pe tee oe Bujen ‘Lee of Locktown, 





at fo ‘prices | 
ae Bele We guste! 


Gown, aad : lates poviiion as tho Brot and moet dlatinctlve of Ni 
“Bo"| Whiten (boxes mand one, tw i 


to PD ni B J ala In the scope and edaptation of iis 
Pe Bisa wot 42 large Kentocky Darhams, wv. 10 emt | gb "cron uoulity. & Aeaieetr ieatjects for editorial dscoesion wnd the manver 
























r—3it 
PA. GW. Phipps Wiliam F. Stanc 29 | Falr Refiotog. @5 75; second quality, third 
Mo which will probably average Ble Buyers any 55 trom | io wihted it tretts them; {a the great yarlety of ils contents ‘THE BEST PENS IN THE WORLD. 
Saas Mors, Bots ie. arate see re ea eat old 33 eood Linola steers, and rome oxen, | @ iyo oY Coun and Working Oren, par pair, from {0 inlet I ett ence it sives to prectical, moral andreligious| On reeeiptof any of the following same in) cal er pox 









Calvi 
for Lents Sl, at about Be. ay. . ardeniny f and to| stamps, the sobsciiber will send by retara mall, or otherwise, 
Wan Fiorenén han somo of.th» nov Dallosks bere fom | 16 egigs | Rwe‘yeanelds) SLM @ 18) Three: years as) ea nto leraare, to, pendening end fining aud (>| Qydirectod, a Gold Pea or Pens, ecilag the Hae earrdng 
John Reber's peany th a pa Darker hb hail ers at nea ee fm lots, 2] of Now-England, Tax Rv onLican has sought snocessfully | f° Sexeription,: vias PENS, WITHOUT CASES. 
wie weit that Aho titer anes eld eh eehe FI 53 7S 6433 prin TADS, one eee ee Te on i renee | cof ed agate tnge meg a far conte the Taahy Pa 
Ratts & Ssmoela bought 48 good, fair Tilinols Steers of Bar- Lid Di it Sisson th leading foatures of Tum Reromticax | for 00 cants, the Always-Iteady Pen; for73 cents, Che 
i fe Horses. Swice. ihe, pecallar Tending featore ote, urmeed by | Peau and for @iythe Pxetinor Pas. Brel 






DIED. sae 
(MOLENATHAN—At Madicon, N.¥., on Sanday, Nev. 24, 
Be ea Ta Gonverenr Tee Coanty,N: Yoo 

OO raced, Deo. 1, LRG, at 1p. m2., Joba TbOmAe, 






































eee apoplexy, aed S0years. chard at Dodo, enlisoated to average 63 ewt. and abou! za 
Br sodcg death bas ast hpal of gloom, ere a Hee cre 1, Alas, 28 Ailchigen Steers, bought of Budleng, are about Ro east call Sammary, of New eon comprebensive Eaita-| ‘Tho sizcaaro, Nox 2, 9.4, Sand 6. 
kode jowrans tra and sincere Corina y atbeesn Ns pias mane welsh pall strather Bate P ee ck fer B 10 Tal Review iol the Weeks Special Correspondensa| of &Bigh | TILE SAME FEN! IN SILVER-PLATED E? 
pec Sammen withoole mewests warning, 7 in for Borden ros Boston, New Yark and Washiugloo Lee 4 
Raker. Could cur entire earth be peo- ital | ke Welds ak CO7e, and 54 for Hurt, of the wame tort, at tho re churacter from Boston, Nev Yaitugieus Meveisenta, onigioal ky Pea, 
az len it wonld bese, jerton at | surne rate, Ae = Popereen Hlonidey sammaiog of eve onsen ioyeotions Fa 
4 Toho A. Meritt sold 63 of John ‘P. Aloxandar’ goed, flr sib lence aud Mechanfcsy «weekly artiele on Books, Authors wait 
‘and soble beart A large fun! ‘Tiinols Steere at TBGc. mie of tho tallat 650. — = and ‘and ap abundance of orlginal lite articles, both ‘the av 
‘ofa beloved husband anda Mog, ojala ¢ mon Heted ie rmer with inited ales of Pare) | Fay TM thoal Dolch County neck at €BO0—| eta 1h ae sau, groe1 3s Meee Coniliy sees micas fon) § aes 
i ea] AL 140.8 mk : wood east Tallow, Gf @ frerbest books aud magazines. 5 Soe Pen 
BUS aite beet euaded: caly to be beard ealpeling with) “SHOTS The markets irmer; sales of Drop at to. end Buck) | 7 as tn exceleat lat of 27 OMe Darbams for| gens Calf sting vata. pipeie Wee we frovnent nooks aud marssinre onuicax nombers ix tail-| ‘The game “A. Merton,” '" Namber,” na Quality 
ee a Noy. 4, John | 845 Anh Loa Ohio, that will averece Sh emt, | ME Ce St Te Feiest quillty include nothlog bot the | ridoals Incloding Dr. J. Q. Holland, the popular ‘Timothy | stacped on the following 
ov. 4, Joke | “eh ersreit—The market remalon doll at fe. for Bilestan. average B60. Alto, ee ed Oncor Segond quality (oeludes the | Titcomb” of literature and lectoring. forex monthe except eral 





fo best three-| Tenws—For the DAtny—oue copy, one yest, $5. Ton) cato size only: Ni 





I Oa, 0: 
AUTER—In Sen Prato a 




























"Walter, a amber of Col Stevensar’ ent ef N.Y.) SKINS—Goat aro quie! at former rater. Doer are lo mea. Dost grass-fed O'zen, the best stall-fed Cows, an: 
Volunteers cercopply ardare firm; miles of 6,000 1 San Jusn st 420, ‘27 Reotacky Dur-| Year old Gteore Ordinary consists of Bulls and the refuse of | coples to eno address ona year, 4% "sdapted for the pockat; N 
Wen Placer County, Cal, on Satarday, Och 26,) Eau 72 gos Pi if fen Lo oe nara one eat bed on Monday, Wednesday | farpost Mammoth Gold Pon, Cor the doak. 
“Jease Wilets, e native of Ind! aged 26 years. ‘TEAS—Greens and Blocks are both firm, and fp demand. for. G p—Extre inclodos Corsets, and when those of {nferlor | and Friday morninge)—One copy, ono year, @3} ten copies to Nits ‘of allaizosand qualities. Short Nibso! 
TALLOW-—The wupply ts fair, and, with a moderate in- | average £4 cwty und ecll at S20}c., and a fow at 90, 2 a7 Uirewa ou ‘ono address, $25, rai of Git quality. ‘Tbe engra 
qilty, the market ts firza sales of 25,000 1 prime at OOo | | Sam. Hoare Fold Ud light Michigan stock, which be bought | Wrncte were 20 care over the Grand Trank and Eastern Rell: | For the Watexcy Revomtroax—One copy ox months, 61; izea and styl 
at Spansion ellen. average.) ewts live Tot, aod told €0| yon ie over the Berton asd Lowal, aad 40 over the Fitch: | onn Year, 2; veo copier to, one addreks one soar, So 20 GOLD PENS, WITHOUT CASES. 


Grain, Provisions, and other Markets: | jough vat terteady at 640., co 


“Five copies to one address, ond year, 87; ten] For cents, aNo. 1 Po! 





Waamnspay, Deo. 4, 1851. | “TiN Wanes ieqatet bot Bre at:20} Ie, eaxb. Straits Tin | averare G50, and just barely covering cov, burg labs by Bi Ist quality, or a No.3 Pen 39 












ABHES Tbe mete te esd ‘with a moderate inquiry at bare ‘been in good Tequert at ny Bites, cast, mostly 7 tbe pate eee we Uae Gh on, wtock, moatly medium quallty Raxanxs—The somber ot Cs thle considerably reduced, coples, 12; twenty co low, $20, Raat anally, masteaiie cae c ata 

95 15} for Porn, £0 for Peat rite. Plat Tilted deciand end aro’ firm, purtlco! en, at an ay rt teanon, moa fore caitlo. Thi a ofders must be accom ye caabs c 2 Pen, Ist quallty, 

Maen gMVAS ta Gems nc lo fais request at 24:30. ex oro led dead we 2% OPE al ar |. Vall Prenton sold 44 ido Stary DovgDt of Sum Sezer | [ree at Oxen as mouly to alerecaltis. he upely cf] E97 Alora oon apni Sor’, No.2 Pen, lt gully, ora No.3 Pen 24 uli! 

GANDLES—Adamanilon sre tn Healted demand st 162180 | choice 50 do. Coke at @837f, end 200 do. Coke Gh owt cand sell at 7Dije P Mh. | Also, 18 good Dal it change, €5 75080 #7 cwt tho raling prices; afew sold BAMUEL BOWLES & COMPANY, For 6125, aNo. 3 Pen, Ist quallty, or & No. 4 Pen, 24 quits 

Meee een In good request, with aales of £7,000 ID | Tern at ®575, all cash. tis County ntock, average &} cwe,, at Ba Site Eigher. Stall beef about tho samo as last week. Pablishers, Springtield, Bfexs. | ty, or a No. 5 Pen, 3d quality. 4 
ee eee ee ace Foon tn [moderate request al 1@7}e., | _ D. Bupplee reports 17 State Steers, Hel 1 aNo. 4 Poo, lst quality, or a No, 5 Pen, 2d quiy 








fe 
rv, and Cows, and 3 
Stags, 09/0 av an average of 7c. om 6h owt, Ree ibe Fayaly wet ernest ree ee 


the week |G. 4V. Conger sold 48 Iilinots Sloers for Hosburg & Coon, Wholeanlo Prices of Country Produce, 
ok | ebict noe Witt a Bauo, wood fal Tet, average 7h ewe. | Ne ©. Wholesale Prloes of Conny Nati Seo: | rion axjarco av thouo ip any olber Mararing and conta 


Michel's Stensie to the Goverameat for th 
bet cole pincers Partie (21 Foe econ tn goed qua dork 
nolo ageots) az Tequmst;, les: of 490. cases af | “WHAT ENO! oon tn good request do 
ee eo retreive 1 Sperm, 2s-1 Pat ax voyreiaiing prices, onder he efvenre, of unfararsble 





Gece | POUENSE DOURLESHELT FASHION] «0/4 Whee b Pee sd gually. : 
PLATES, ne rH id Ror A peal let quallty ora No. 6 Peo, 24 quality, 























ren 
=, ated, eal Hor a r Sen, Oehouk, | and Be. ‘ 
Se ae rotced:[yrot hun deen fo Ulted request at ae as Ty ak oe es ef South Sen, Ochotik: [APA OS Wenibelmer sold 42 for W. Richards, Oblo Darbams,| (Reported exclusvely for Tux N-- Tuners, by Ditaw & |e hem (outta six more yret,and ths oaly reliable tales: |THE SAME GOLD, VENS JN SILVER EXTENSION 
Ho., chiefly at Zhe, cash. Ne ‘Spaathing Yellow | for Ochotsk, and 750 Aretio. averige B} owt. aod lo # 1b; 5 sold at $63, and Gat @75—are Frexcn.) P nyiy a ‘LADY’S BOOK containa the above; also, the CASES, 1TH PENCILS. 
Wee qulet aL 250. Bolts bave advanced (0.2%e., 80d] “WOOL—The wopply of low and medinm grades tnade-| not over Bho ID, scm ro Comnanona op Fi ma, Paopuce.—Fat Chea eee ane nt j alto, For 6150, No. 1 Bet It qualty, rae Pes, tage 
Se ae ne see oo tcs uate aT the trade, aod theso deseriplons com-| Henry Westhelmer sd 20 for Yon, Sharp, Delerre G00n | package, il orders Aart plein, indelible direetiogs on eve PESTO sce uy the bent anthor i the| ght PANS a SURES aNo-3 Pea, 
Prt 








Sheowt. Bio 





P '6c.; 14 for Wood, | package, including welght, with tare, count, ‘and came of artl-| ‘Tho selectior 
eazy, dow av | Elon feauch 
marked " 


aS 
lo”) 37 things en | when and bow tn 
iced voldton| Coumissioxn—For 
your old Steers, ss are returned, and on small lots of stu, 10 cenh ber 


COTTON—The market Is irregular end excited sales ef) mand extreme pricer; sale 70,000 1, one-quarter, one- | ty, Ohio, common stock, 
Palee We casts Middling Uplands and do. Gulf at 27@| fait, end three-quarters full Blood. ak «7@S2c. Choice Saxcay 

43 Fleeces are quiet but Grm at 50@f2c., but most holders are to" 
}PFEP—Rlo -and other kinds are quiet but firm; ssles of digorent sellers unless ak higher ratte, Pollea Wools are tn 

Mio. for woper and extra. Call- 


8 E count (Gan bn road eloud fa tho family clzele. 0.3 Puy Te a 422. quali 
ck « Dill of partlenlars toalde ot pti netige | GODEX'S RECEIPTS for te Kitcboo,ollet and Lesoary | ora No SP BOE a aE OO 
Mea erdbalh aro celebrated throughout the Union. Alone they are worth| “For G2 50 a No. 4 Peo, lat quallty, or a No. 8 Pen, 24 quly 


[aie 
Fruits, ke., whare pack. | tbe price of the book. ity, ora No. 6 Pen. 3d quality. 
erga i OFiganl Mrle-2 pages tn ovary number, Eebroldery,| “Por Gia No: 6 Pen, ie auulty, ora No, 6 Pea 2 quality, 

















































Nea TBs. Wa, goles pnt stock andare emt AAO fop operand i 
“asyo13} | Bombay « wm @— | fornia fy wearce and wanted at 2430. for medium grades, a z At Dingikms for making Drovecs, Crochet work, Koilting, Net-| For 3 60 a No. 6 Ben, lat auall 
8 219 | Lagos, + 164219 | Porsign ts also tn light xupply and le Grm at previous rates; ‘produce generally, 5 # cent. Sa ee a No. 6 Ben, lat 
ales one 7} he 718 ¥ ee0t dace, in food order, | tli and all kinds of acy work, appear In thn Lady's Book, 3 
Nyaza BS ta ea Chi rales of 10) bales Wavrashed Peruvian on private term. ame rat woth Tore aoe Ciba Mode Cottages, with plates La overy number, end Drawing GOLD PENS, ALL WEQUALITY, an, SILVER-MOUNTED 
oy ssoulators! prices, ur 0 SEN 
WOODS bis bare ‘of peculatore’ Prices, segolial change the market except|  Taaae—Cash in advance. Ono copy one Jeary €3; tne FE POON SAU ETI CODES NGL | 


deveriplleny; | Domestic Fleece P D...t0 82) Honth Am. oor. warbed M217 
é 


Logweed | Am full-bined. i pics ote year, ©5; tree coples one year, 


os 
6; four coples| “For gaa No. 8 Pen; (or 6GuNo. 9 Pen; and for G6aNey 





favor the seller; asdes of S40 tuna Jamal 





that Western Butter and the common grades of State, being 



























































bees cade at 16 S7DS17 73, cash The stock om) Arn ‘Merino.....+47@52|8, Ajerican cnwashed. 9@10 | along 
com prises 152 tans Cobs Fortlc: $1 do Sapso wood, 200) Am. Boaere py 7252/8. Am. cord, washed. ..25235 also veld 19 for Groster, and 18 for Bess, State stock, | a ectlve demand (or export, have improved ebook Je: ores | aos, er een alia renen sea 
Barw ood, and 3,000 do. Lil Extra polled... aes P Ib, and 32 for Hagerty ‘mediom quality, rather | our lust week's Greres. ‘xtra five Butter {s In good demand tng as ‘S10. rs Ps Per Jot Qnallty*" aro pointed with tha very bart Inde 
PLGUR AND MEAL-Tatre las teen eoly sUrotted demand | Reperdue yall sews Me ged fer Base ty sate Geog Dtebens| et fall raten Whe bert degree below ths alls mont slowly. |!®5°5 1951. oc year and an oxtra copy tothe personeead-| Vita hy wghtea haperfeedou Wil of Usie quality are 
Ser Western Cana) Flour, and the low grades have declined, | No. 1 pulled. -40744| African washed: County fat Steare, at Ujc., and 17 for Supplee State stock, ex- | We ante: toy ean fegte no sen ey) a with the alighteat imperfection which skill and Ube el 
Tart adipping branils are very quiet, bot a6 | Califoratefiie, unw'hed 37039) Smyroa waabed sorted aL OBU4, to good.19m19 | ingthe club, $15. a an extra copy to the pervon| *fatiny can dotest 
roosipts and nbsance ‘of later forelgo ad- | California common do. .,15125/Smyrna anwashed Howard & Mennshan, rold 25 Ohlo Steers, Helferr, and sending theslub, 820. ‘Tho “2d Quality” are nuperior to any Pens made by bing 
ete) ibe sles ere 17,60) bbla. at @S 202 Peraylan washed. . x Cows, on their own account, at 6@0c. % Ib net nding the club, He soe that can bo {ntroduced nto tho | Prarlouato the year, 1600, 
fer wuperfine Blateand Western) G5S0a88 60f0r24-| Valparaiso unwashed 13618 F, MeCatry sold 79 Canta stock, for Piecomd & Co, & (Abd tbe ony Maguzing titi Book ts Arthas Home| 72024 Goality” be iat equal tn respect to Dy 
PS es@SS ES far Faccy do.; ©5 WBS &0 for] WHALEVOOTS—Bicsched have been in good request at Sp@Tc. PD net ate a a rability, Elasticity and Good Writing Qualities (the only treg 
Wertarn Extra $5 05085 90 for the ablp- | sto, caah rd & Vall bought of Foster, at Albany, $3 Rentock: lapulne. se spicnimuns rm rive Bnrvisn Paorrxcas.— | siderations) any Gold Bons made clewhore. i 
Ztra Oblo, end SOU 86 73 for] WHISKY—Ths demand 1s less ective, but the market ts Bf owt,, and sell at €@éhc.; 9 good fet State beil- i Caen ae ee ace years O5; three | 2a rerurd to the Cheap Gold Fens, be bee ea ea 
Mirunds 36. Cazadiae Flours dull’ and bearys, the fo-| gteady; sales of 370 bbls ab 20}c. wt, are ofered a Baaxe—Th foarkel bus taken another turn upward) end ts] O06 copy one, eat, 89; P yer, 63; previous, to operating [is Now and Pateated Muchizey 
for the better grades; salen met are offered Mt 7°-1.sson County, Oble, Dur-| now qulls excited and unseltied, It seems quite evident to-| copies abe zee © anes to the person send: | Could not have msde a» Good Writing and Darable Fans, 
for EatrasBovivera Floors Orm, and in SS he oonht cf ikardun, tH ew a ae ck. low. | ay atts Bs Be tha srhare IU aale ponte} icy etter makizgaic copies Sil 3 ike pice had tbo Gold been faralthed eratuitouay, 
t jeo, 33 for Yaxeil, Ghcwt. iteors, at to ask @ bighel bef ot i. e ediered ddres a A 
Kiar Archers] NRW-NORM CATTER MAMBER. | G20 Sivog Falcom la ult | ell” ouratster se geil eee Plc vaieneteaz es Meera a Now Males tae Nene 
palen\o) Jonidey + lolmes 10-5 OH tate Steers and Helfere for a ec! ot = el “ Oye. 
Aisa) Corn al ie mol Tanti but Papers dl ie op yan) ein 10 Dee uae peer bo. Ep do, for Goon ie Risley 2206, a for Gund) ya good. igual eee sher Beate a considerably talked ee AOA Wa RGB WAS ALOT EES Miginat— Gedo re one SALE by all dealers in tho line throughout thy 
tales 0 for_Jereey, 08 0.30 for Drandy iPr OF CATT Tue WK. ray. . An eket go for | bout. We quote (packages included): agazine, - 
rs SOE ee ee eee ee eee ae Conntys Nea, iuelodiog. the | Medium, bu, (20.2 182 25| Marrow, B bu. 620.2 290 38 | BE Ey eee 





Been vasa Fisur sels at'B1 OGL WO 100 De. 











“Recording to 1s Trem the 
“ciiy, aro have Deen 1 week: futher and prandfutber ofallcxen, al 6270. Pea, > bush, 62 1D..2 1902 23) Kidney, 4 ba. ‘Godoy"s Lady's Bock end Harper's Magazine, both one Fear 


the city, there havo been received ed Vi i Thi ket stint firm, slally for choice | for 64 
a ren Pat Vell ava Ghbeoreiibe market coulinaes 67, expectally for cho 
Beeves Cows Vann LeetbarS iron Teal | oot" Gris uate One borght of Walch eed at ie: ib. | Weedairtea , Oar quotalons propery rep pecially for cbatce | (GS ees Harper and Arthur will ll three bo sent ene Jes, Medical. 


i 2 
At Allerton’a. 44that...3695 22 770 | 580 % Bamos bought of Sam. oer ‘fio io Dur- wactions, Dut some {2 di of bigh ‘ato bave been | on reccipt of $6. 
on’ 3 D-H. Banos bought of Gum. Sidener 30 fine Ohio Dar-| trapesctions hat some Gooey un perreporisat UGlde. Wo |  Sveseary Nolos and notes of all solvent banks token at ar jypommuns! nore jomers MOTHERS !! MOTHDRS!} 























Al Brownings, Sib 9 bam, average 9 cwt., which sold et B@G}e. 

At O'Brie: it. s ‘W. Shorman sold 33 Dutches County Oxen and Steers at] quote: Be careful and pay the postage on your Lette: 

eritara, Ten a ag0 of fo 6 fr} a i 7 Adirex, . A. GODEY, é 

Saas ia, 2 ae stout an average of te i forthe mest ard Sho Mfr Fcc 8 f [otf cine ht = ahae a No 23 Chestoot-rt. Philalelphis Pa. |—Don't fall (0 procure MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING 
jergen. Neg Sear ae ‘0. Culver sold 44 Dutchess stock of 4} to 11 owt., at 6} Be ee ard tiee: A jo ebolce, 6! s: T He TRIBUNE ALMANAC SYRUP HLILDREN TEETHING. It bas no equi 
Toul. G0 Hedlong k Glover sold 14 fatr Indlans Stoers, for Heath & | \Daessay Hoos We quote: FOR 1862, onearth. No mother who has evertried MRS. WINSLOWO 

Totelprovious wreskess:4633 100 G00 12.147 34,299 61,090 | winulows at about 7o. on 63 owt. B..4ge— —— SOOTHING SYRUP will Tah 

Rep wh lan yrodsch U5 MD 6,709 4696 21,967] nfurray' ke Glover sold for Stewart 40 falr Mlinols Steers, ave- 4225. | grhis popular ANNUAL will be reads about January 2, and will consent to let her child pasy: 

‘DERYVES FROM DIVFRRENT ETATES. ce T owt. will contain: through tho distressing and critical perlod of teething witbeed 





Bo. P ID. 
ALM. Allerton Con, proprictors of the Washington Drove | Joe H.W Toe cheney 33 good Ohio Bt i 
AM, Alteton Cov promoters othe Wesblogiem Deore | Jos H. While sold for Cheer gaa oe 
Jowing Statear ‘Simon Ulery sold 65 of Jon T. Alexander's, Ilinols Steers, 
1,325) Kentocky. ‘extimated to weigh 7 cwt each, and uot quite &o, # BD, the 


ELECTION RETURNS from all the States of the Unton, | the eld of this invalcsble preparation. If life and bealth ay 
holding elections in 1051, carefully compiled for the Tribune} 15 estimated by dollars and cents, it ia worth {ts weight io 

















2a |NewJersoy. 10}| Price bout the tase as last week Aimenses 
+ 201) Michigan, noe | PNStne ue MUlersold 17 Ono oxen and steers for RM. "ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATIONS end CALENDARS | 6°12. 
158 | Calver, ay. about 6c. » 1B on 7 cwt Also, the Hfollowiag lots for the year 1062; ‘Milllons of bottles are sold every year in the United Blates 
jorehowea, BY. 


28) of Stata stock, 52 Ugh gross steers, for 
‘srock BY RAILNOADS, Sf owt, at Sere; {0 for Dun, Berten, oxen, steers and cows, | There was, however, an ung) 


Largamoustsef| GOVERNMENT of the UNITED STATES—Pxecntlro} Jt isan old and well-tried remedy. 
Tewt, eh 64Gife.; 14 for A. Onner, coarto, rough oxen, | Thanksgiving stock arrives 


‘oa the day—Thureday—too late | oq Judicial, Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Resident 




















































































































































low "ves axd olber stock received by rail: 
Eger: ales of 13,000 bush. State at 73780. Rye ‘Sheep and Fer Ot tu ones gud cows, for O. W. Dayton, | (or sale. Belated stock also arrived freely on Friday and on — 
Anaciive; sales of 1,700 bush at 8c. for River, Oats aro Beever. Cowe Veals Lambs Swine t, at 7271 a if 7 | this day the weather id from the United States at Forelgn Courts; rts we, 
Bus Soll asd lower) wales of Cesadlan audios, ‘ isin arate! 416 for Stephen Hardy, oxen, steer) Tr oY conch better. SENATE of the UNITED STATES, Members ef, classi-| “| Wo bavo tifedit, and know tt to be allt  elalna Mew, 
adie Corn ia in belter expply, and with & Doty bought of Sam. S\ecer at Albany 30 Oble cd J. Holme, Pestor ofthe Plerrepontat. Baplls) Charely 
ted demand closes lower sles of 170,000 bush. at Of ( t rwese retailed sea 
| re ea ake lpteg dn ie eS [bere sepdaces Et Aah iat a ‘Spon 53. cent HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES of the UNITED] Brooklyn, N. ¥- 
We. for round Yellow, and O(UOre. for Western de, Wo py Fingsam River bee, Ca ofiva welgbt aLAIDADY. co saty (Bt Y2) alee 4 STATES, Polltically classified. = 
‘sete: ae ae Bus 0 |, Y.) steers, stags a 
A Foee mvrnet si 01 28 jonts, Canadian... 44D 43} | New-derney Ceol Ri. | Bt 7 aurea A Gea rn ARO Oe et LIST of STATES, Capltals, Governors, times of Lesisle:) wwy gig BERS, WINSLOWS SOOTHING SYRUD 
Vibrat. Vi 
3 We Mo..1 45 @1 St |Oais NewJeney, 442 "Tha New-York and Erio Faflroad makes the following re-| Testo Budlong 1S bead of good steers from bis own Uve Meetings, Gencral Elections, etc. ; 
s Treet Bed Me... 37 21 38 Outs, Peas. . 4he Pama 2 aula af slack for the week ending this day: | farm on the Genesee River, av. 2) cwt, none less than fo P POPULATION of EACH STATE by COUNTIES, slo dally, and would adviso all parents to procuren supply.”—Rery 
= het G1 us lun Seaihersi: 4if@ a5} | Beeres, 22m; Homes 21 Sheep and Lambs, 2400) Swine | aed a they oid 10 bead indana elock for W. 2, Laub— tue Pepolation of the principal Cities of the United States, | Aaron Jones, jr, Editor of The Mlurisslppl Baptlsh peblibed 
we heat, AS Ce ed BEEF CATTLE. ‘oxen, steers, belfers, of 4) cwt to & cwt recelved Weduor from the Ceneus of 1960; at Jackson. 
ee wt cere penile Bet ers soaen reported for this market et Forty-fourth street, | day morzing, and will probably average about 6fo # D not THE MORRILL TARIFF and the TARIFF ACT of the — 
Fe my @1 44 |Corm Yel Jer..1. G1-@ 69 |” Wheprices today ere cucted ns follown: oonetmal Welle, 94 jefferson County slock ab 24206. 1, Speck Berstan—both completes We will tee our “Sosx” to my, “A Bing, 
wal. @) 36 \Corn, Yel West'n 66 = 67 | First qusllt; 4 @e) Ordinary, ELBE) | live wel; and Slo. AAD op Sh owt wet ‘Alto, ABSTRACTS of tho other Important Acts of the|on Mans. Wuistow’—for helping her to survive 
we Sits |Get Meena 4 | ated \ wancetPhh pers cola tindlach elecce for Yen MeCollom at) Y Secend Beeston of the XXXVIth Conzreis and tho Special ns ne 
pe O14 |G nemater, =e told 18 rough Ohio steers for Knowl Neer ee eer ieat the ceere fexafa rca | ROA oeabe Shay eezl0u/ oolaktnks resem aaa 
a 313 [tom Unseants SO fee tes consie Sntlous of President Lincoln We confirm every word sot forth in the Pnosrzoret. 
Whee iat ‘S—Ttere {# no material ebange to eens A CHRONOLOGICAL ACCOUNT of tho importantevents 
es ‘af 3 bash...3 60 @4 00 TE a COL; Ss PD. —O1) |Docks a hes: Lee); perfe 
Sheet G15 | bag 2 Rant 8 oO 4 | Proiul cumber ef Meeves received 1a the city this week, | ime to sel axd low prices, ranplog fom 620 (0 635) Dot Feere ree Frye io ity| Docks, common, PT connected with the Rebellion, and other matters of general nee Presley wast Bi pte et 2 Peet aoa 
Be 3 fh [pets Wiener wo ea as fet TUDE Scatprts #8 9 [Geers commer: 8a 7] Paice pacer le ony 
ial @ & |Bess White So. —O — ‘Calves are dull; sales et yas. ‘ D, live weight, for Chickens, com's, Db. 6@ 7 |Old Cocks, v .. mron 13 cents) 73 covet On ae conten Oe) Ronets ented Mae esl Wa ee 
te. 14s @ 6 the best sorts, and grass Calves ot such weet ts abould’ en-| Fowls, @ D...... 708 paid. By Express, $7 per 100, Cash orders solicited. which the babo ts drugged into stupidity, and rendered dul 
GUNA Y_ CLOTH ts firm and In fetr request at llo., cash. Urely forbld seadlog them bere for sale. Fortunately the sup-| , /oos— We que! Address ‘THE TRIBUNE, 
BEAR 1 ‘Becanel le cealy bare of American, sd prices and PL Bet sre, or thoy coal not beaold andesite, the cate BiateandPenncholoe, | Western choles, # deal” Bis New-York | 4 lalotte for life. 
Se can coe ane berate request; eles Festa danpiteh, We tw vome falniokloy Calves of 100° % 18410] Litsed Hens all xed: 1212) JANUARY NUMBER FOR 1860 now rendy|  Webare never seen Mire. Winslow—know her only three 
“4 we price; 153 do. Sisal at Se 1D, and 100 bales SHEEP MARKET, and Es'n- | Western. tbe ‘of PETERSON'S MAGAZINE, tho best end cheapeat| tho preparation of her “Soothing Syrop for Children Testte 
‘The stock on hind comprises 300 bales Receipts this week 10,190. aes 25 93 25063 50 {n the world for Ladies. Terms uly $2 per copy. For S10 
a cone ee 123 do. de, Dremed, | Be meee, iad ‘There {se ameller eapply thSs week than last, bat bg Ges moat eight copies will be beside an un copy pris *s tne | tog.” Lf we bad tho power, wo would make ber, asshety g 
ar SET am emp ap | eto Pras See ae et wean 1s ve eee vibcaate eee ces | mei peee tat 
= ti Som ye ae New at leb3ie for H. Westheimer. 0. ® {ar tbas fhe weck belre Sat was psy ows 2 I swe a Rov, ©. Z. Welter, to the “German Reformed Mestexy] 
yal Beyand 7 on private term etter feeling among the m ZINE Tsdy's = 
Sheep tock cL Eis well roppled bet, wits s good de i Peer eetrt ten Alukel sbewed en isprevecent La ihe 3003 EE TE RONG MAGAZINE [tee perieus are by tue bet] ee" at Chambenbarg, Penn. 
i poe ko ity x 
0.0. rice of mutton and lamb—the general Ee belng 4G€o., the writers, In 1662, Four Origicul Copyright Novelots will be — 


eat rato for good lamb. Although 1) 





y 


: 


dy prices © © Srmery sales of 1,700 Bales ab 70@75c. 4 | ¥¢ =2 
" = “ 
PSD °#, Mésll-without any change in prices, Elangh- a ree a Brey SHIONS ARE. ALWAYS THE LATEST AND| _““ Webave spoken of this Syrup for the ened of ox res 


was rether light, tbe market was upoauully dali, owiog in 














lRsssERssess 8! 
















































































18 
x 
} 
A 
0D 
Fy ao 
Woon Fpce £ a 1 a 
eee Pee casei piewmaans. |B alice Hl ait ang cin, Fhe Stier ectcaats Be4S 3 i | RURRaT teas ob Shes otto] emhenerwiia We eerie ot rho mtb 
‘. v remains a are uDsel Hi whey, N. of e of ve TH ! 
qiON—Seotel \, Bifvent 20. Uoctha tad 21877, eh |D-C: Cavey, 1G. 8G Be area Gasekemsny bs equivalect te he 1 or the teat ze <3 Bae eT I Ba cea 
see BED. 'e Megiet, bot thn poi nema wede | Wei Elrat Orrere, 12 | sokibg petand eda” See pood Shesp calnaied by the| we “2 35 | Hels cheppar still vias slept comes wil toad an exfra. copy | use”—Reev. Bylvanas Cobb, * Boston Chriitan Freeman” 
ts oro ae * éa1 c: mien ‘ ce DuyeratG5 Dnet, ecla at Se 7 1. The pelts of such are = 10 ‘a, remiue. Specimens sont, if deslred. Adare: — 
is Gro a | wea made at $21, cash, delivored at Pier- 7|Rearas “6 aes wi a 2 Tatts, 68 0 Pree e’ J PETERSON, cI : 
ee ape ate’ |% ptloan are io lcd requert, a tbe an: ii tf) werh 1 0, tering toe ment ak oc at which weald rel) Wot =a rm 3 | Fost pula, CHARLES J. PELERSON, No. 008 Chestactat;| «yfr, WINSLOW S SOOTHING SYRUP hes an exprecd 
edpreas We rH 18 Teiete.” a Sa aere ae oy Wall Largest = 8 wate, eect em noon ‘nUlacelphiss - dented aale with me, since my customers baye ancertaiced! 
ve je! 1 wre ene—" pote: ole, A " [| 
Beata ? i 5 re pet penned of of lang wool Eivasyist 6 Sis ae eee hacia test apa aumuenty, ey ME, DEMOREST MIRROR OF FASH-} morits. This ts tho first timo, im a thirty-five years’ drugd 
Sr a= Bi 53 | POUR Rye Now Mei of Shea foc farmers cam always be | Rarsleta ta thelr Veal end Matten, which injures the sale ION, WINTER NUMBER, now roady, levee and truly | peas, that I have indorsed a modiciae for tatrinslo goed qu 
Er comme ©) shepard 61| found ia thls market a2 low prices, socording to value, ana ir| We quote * | elogant feahton-platos, valuable tuformatton, sod three (ull) «44 ' 1 now ft gives the greatest satisfaction to parents 
omy tr nba Teel 20| Sore of them would breed ruch as’ the following, hey would | Beet, rides, good, P I...¢ Bst|Veal ® I oH me : : 
English and = fe 18 A. H 13 | wake farming more profitable. Mutton, carcasses @ |\Veal Calves, purses, affording reliefand quietude, without any wa) 
ATH rhe ware. %,14 clot bat the rapely I Joba, Gocee, Oxnads. ross. 31 Dante 33| "0.0. Callan of asbiabulsObto tld to Me, Carter of that | MIE, a slfeots attending ite use. 
Peenen trot SL ly ilalied, bat Wo sapply of Bast-| Katia & Seomael, Mich...., 38 0 a TS Tet | esters, weipllog C9278 Bat. 7B E GEORGE A: FOWLER tase 
See re aber A exall, end tho maket & Gres ee raphe ferme Ww. 2 Seuatey toa er erat und cured wrap GO@9 ako} 27 = 
eeween eee epee nae Hosbarg be Co02) tt ee Daoud (linmed aad cared welghisnuvOat-t407 | RTE W MUSICTHE SONG OF THE “CON-|_‘Websves child three months old, which has sereured 
eee Te mat si peetty emer aa Be a are firm | BY rmar Riyea, tl ie Hs ase ofjall kinds is aittie scaroe Jury now: realy Tee? TRABANDS.", “0 Let My People Go.” As aang by | mort tnccsrantly with » sparmodlo affection of tho bowels, a 
SE ATEEe Siesta | (sed Onkere bots dall and to abun] We Bhsuron) 3c is se ¥1 evo 1s | them at Horton, Monroe, Wolds aid Must Aran the| thet we bad deaaled of ever ralsing it. Tte stomach 
ares f" (ak a . Arran) (or 100 
Meet ccks: prices ern | “Tear activo, bet the supply both of | J. M. Wills O. & 15 enged pa coo. o4| Heber Baker Price2 cents. Afalled Gee. ThiaBoog will | #258 bowels deranged, nd almost every symplom was 
: fF pale. 
¥ 


2 | de popula. HORACE WATERS, Publisher, 491 Broadway. yorable, until wo obtalaed a bottle of the SOOTHING 
ee reeeerennecmeremmmasiass |RUP, which acted Uke o charm It immediately 
qulet, and now maniferts overy symptom of improve: 


all, acd prices rule fat 66 26 | Samuel Sid 
a to Te-pand Sheet and Fi 











[pe to Be. | J. H. Geary, 


ee 
oh 


Lesd commas: ab 
Ao Lewd omens O'S. | ot ln qulet bot rms axuall sales of | Porter Welch, N. ¥. 


























































BBSSERSBESSESENTRSY: 
Fy 



























a 10. n i 
ES ene, RM 10 aaah a ja Mliscellancons. fand comfort. It Lenow ax good axa ttle kitten, playfs) 
seal] sales ef Porto Rico at Ade. | McIntosh & Sinclalr, Cans £9 Geo. a Buckeyes, Northern, 133 smiling, end \Urcly well Al of which wa eserine ti 
y3@se By suction, 13 bbds | J- H Wheaton, N. ¥. WB. 10 Mereers, choles, # bbl 225 EST SUSTAINED BOARDING SEMI- 7 ma entirely wel of which wa, 
{wolet Joho. Alonader, ces139 Ws Ey Mercers, Rochetter, # bbLyia bins... 2120 235 Dae eee eee ee cana ceiver | ts/wsestibte WANELOW:aRCOAEING AX EUS ET 
Porto Bico...» san | D. Fe N.Y, B 3 Mercers, common, Y bbl. 1 1%@ 300 | indies and goatlewen. Ableat teschers in all departments “DAVID MILLER of Clarence, Now-York! 
‘Cobs Moacoredo... 1 a Rovgh and Ready. Troy, # bb! . 19@ 175 Winter Term, Dec. 5. Address the Rey. JOSEPH B. KING, — 
mig Oped see ere % a Naas anopenilis waGeeern: sear aS, bbl. + 8 1m | ¥ort Edward inmutats, N.Y, 00 1¢ Suratoga and Whiteball| «Tam bappy to be able to certify to the aifictenay of 10 
wad prices merely poz! Ba | s Frmen Obed anderson 1 Mal bene ic Blasi es | Prin Aivarss, @ Ub) 7 1e@ 175 WINSLOW'S EOOTHING SYRUP, and to the init 
Seon Rests is quiet But Groo 5 . Comles, 1785 John Bartel Wyt ‘Western Ieds, for seed, —@ 150 NFORMATION WANTED—By THOMAS | what tt ts represented to accomplish. ‘Haying alittle boy | 
Setta creat So FA D. 3 D. Baker, 220, Oi] Western Reds, common =8 14 SHANAHAN, of his Brothers and Sisters, WILLIAM | fering greatly from teething, who could not rest, and step 
wee lu era870¥" We Brown, 16i/N.G. Fowter, 169) S31 ae lt MAURICE, and HANNAH. SHANAHAN oe Jorr avn | by bia ortos would not parzalt any of Ue famy te do 1) 
. t OENING DAY OF THE MARKET. F Mt Oatley: 53) Ae ke Van Valkauborgs, Side 2% | SHANAHAN, who landed cleat eight yourg exon New-York | Durchitd s Bot of he Soollse Ayrops ed 
Wiens Wega tatesanng, | THeiday, Dec. .—With only 8,300 balocke on ele | fxs sig WF, 1 lo pos come entra | fil roan te Thay 36. GIULTOAN, Se a ee a a eae es 
tngortssy chante, Gres | to-day, and the weather clear and cold, we sould nat- ‘Lee, 173. festorn Winter frult—| Clinton County, Pennsylvants. peed ny iil 
on sccounh ef reerefevers-| crrally look for an im ae Mt-) "roc Caneda—Melatoub & Sincatr, 149; Richard Perse, 200. Pe bel, 97 600: r TEC tanita awe pan Sone ert eer 
fs fevore| nrally look for an improvement of prices; but, with 2 ests, P dbl, @70OGE; do., good to| MPATIONAL BANK NOTE COMPANY, No. | crociating process of teothing, by the solo ald of Mr WH 


ui Ls T=3 | the exception of a mere shade of improvement on the Gileery, 188, 1 Well-st, cornet of Broadway, New-York. LOWS SOOTHING SYRUP. Every mother who ri 









































































‘ery first class stock, we cannot te that the market Pore) pe pee AIDE ED Bank Note Enraviog and Frinting promptly execated 1 | tn9 yeaith and life of her children, shoald powsoxs it.) 
GB = | inany better for drovers thls woek than it was last,| rom New-York does Beaton ly emed Vasalatyze, Oty] Sea Sei, ER SOUND siren rt tapas Arete GESTED Si 25 
zs. @ os |Withethoaeand more bollocks in market. But itfA. Gillet 200; Brown & Co., 113 Total, 00. Waser a Tilitotlon in Fepeiliion, ef olfered, being Wo exclu | Bawanx or covrrenrnira and 1MrraTiows, 
2 @ 1 | should be known in the country that this is the da; From New-Jenvey—T. Bratton, 16, fee Ive property and patented Invention of this company, nnd in- b 
{5 &1 424] of our city election, which Kecps.a large namber of| ¥f™m Oble—Jehe Hlle, 173 ae Naat foipg aguiat any known method of conniarfllg oy striae DN ea eee ne 
batebers avray, and pives somo hopes that the closin, Tonnies, Roransas—P bb., coupens, Ke.  Bredidant |, New-York, lw on the ou PPA 
©9 =| day will abow oa oe pes thee Dang Hitnow Savatn—Jouay, # Bbl. Te 61) Botton, 61 26 3. SOUTER, iesrErestdent. | Bold by Drugglats roaghout the world, 
Da ae =$ = | could not bo worse, for all the stock was not cold Eiserr Nene p bun, wreel TCL = | Estill lie Miya CHD ASST ET 
Wis = Creda: 4 @ @ | end quite a umber of bullocks which could not then| “Chussbarin repare tact sold by Kaye & McPberaep, Jedd) Buckwbaa Un Cou), Bete gw, wae | PERSONAL The era eae ech |e 
Ga aaly Baebes eee | be sold are on eae tony, but the price doos not pay | 4 Beaks a ean Werte Seka Mave, fer, eraea By | Huon sess ix came), WB, ANOLE ibieloyel Stay cud Canede Circulars of OWARD ASSOCIATION, Philadelptis, 
ees, Ses Dea nein isston thLs| sftarnoan ara oer Chamberlin, and owners, ss follows: 139 t ®5; 114 at $4 25; ‘very Uberal terms, {ree to all who writo te, the relief of the Sich and Distrersed, agticted wit 
olfy, axatthe market ty Srmer, | ‘Bore o! mo cr rather easier made, end the Sat $41: 3 WO; 235 at I B7hs 395 [Advertisement | PARIS BROTHERS, Boston, Mess. | lent and Chronte Diveates, and expecially 'Diseanes af M4 
TOP bier pmb. balk gf the tock willbe soldat price maring trom 04 Nc. «| at 63 25) 5h) ut 63 12h; 19 at 3 OO}: 608 at €3; $81 at Drew & FRENCH, = . (21 OFuawe, Bledleal sdvice plcen gratia the Acting Sua 
re ia Har sappy, tod ere in| Pound (or tbe, pend alec rieare, old cory ‘and stags ot | 82 875 Soak 62 75; 30 ot 63 Gh; ‘ab 2 00; Bid at PRESS CN OMMTAIC TACK OKC T° PRINTERS.—Four TABLE-RACKS, and] Valuable REPORTS on ‘Penktavoineasa or 8 
PEE bo ballod p coscn tree pa Tec aL ep erat tre acer (mia Borsa, Cesnin, Eau Povurat, Gina, Ona, Wi Moen AUIS. GASES for BALE cheah. Theso Table | NAL WEAKNESS, and other Diacases of the Soxadl OFF 
Bete pe Dawe piinad kara posed Ce Ue aat cl ace THE HOG MARKET. TP TEE eh Ih pe Brot, | cy SO RTs in cxcollent condition. hure aro Ave | and op tho NEW TEMDL2S) euiployed tn the DUE 
iipeier arm afextequaltycroteiicet-orthes|_Acelker wert of oreurbe Re ¢ Fite Halidings, New-York, Co a oe A en OUD UMON owen Ace 
ie the prices, bot tke market is ot lively, and drovers com- Our motto is, Quick reles aad prompt returae.” jo. 1 Spruce-st., Tribnus ings, N. ¥. Clly. ir. J [ow rr i 
| eatlcate catile at th SDM bats: Proddent Geeun Beak: Newe-Tock. No.2 Houth tint, Fhiladelpbiy 


prime 
plain (bat batebers are oot willing to 7 
belch fling te matlcae calle slide) 53 Te, Dialers, 2 And the rivals wre giest dally 





thst, extensive as the market-place Is at the west-end of Fi 
SSP ie ota rite tnd) ary “th 

re riven over 5 pecs (n Forty-foortl OAT AND LuNGS.—At thie season of the 
Rae Ir Car eee ceEcaTe calle REGS LAERIASS LEN! | Sach ooees Dear ead Soe relict icanblane f the|TsrPORTANT to MARRIED PEOPLE,— 
oer dial 15 Gelling ths Hock off of tse cars and boste | Ieoeld pence tiy meen corals: rowedy. at eee TCMOM EO ekn Uservy ivennion rer full partion 

EMA o ae clonibrilt His iestondca kop isa Hive Sinor ap Touv ta the very thing. It {+ wot anly | lars, send stsmp to Dr. PARSEN, No, 4 Ans N. X. City. 
‘ives Mr Allien but hls sxtondre bog market, no one] pleat for chilarea to tak, but We certaln cure for croup, ; ah 

ii : Tryst kt deovee woul | Pheer tory roneeig alnin coog, sd shadeedons| GENTS —Ous now mammoth price lit of 


nteere sofler 







ge fo better eupply, end are 

! =7nly, 40d a8 | * sPaslers Oresberine 

Se rer ee gta Yet and CapaCod 67 
7 okt Se ithoct material 
LOVISIONS The Tot cance; Ses of 000 Bole st 

912 22513. tor Hem; os 2 (a 89 tar ens, 624 G13 TED | these low-pr 
Bie 2 cor Poise Mem. Beat bas been i Aull active Ge an, PS 


TAMMIERING CUBED: 
Employment. Be 50 RING ed att 
farted with vamuaering. dover 

forty eect 


[Advectisement.| 











{roo to ell persons 
{entific and uly koowa mi 
OBERT BATES, Box No. 


























































f x omodatlo 

masa Estee tm paricaley, and prices bo Meee EL aap aaah ee eae OTTLAAtS ESN throat and lunge. Bold by all Grogglats. Prios 23 cente. WATOHES, JEWELRY, etc, ts Jost out It bus 

ey eo Melon a rey nage proposition for pres packet dealers | Malled feo ere37-1 4 RADLEY & ROCKWELL, No, 176 

Te pis oe hard Levieady. aad is peed de ca td for fatowe | they a expen Tin addition te the large cumber arrived at the yards, as abore ah wbete, Address HUBBARD BROTHERS, No, 63 Nessan-st, Eee sl 
Whe mics ce 150 blac at F950. 00 the apt, ea! | PE Rristmas beet” roorteg, we bear thalt are re’ 5 000 head hte morning bt New Publications. Rew-York Dreat, NY, taka pales to gut the best pre om 

SHO. Lor this month, January and Feorasry: Jersey Cit Ling ebaoe {> gel into the market. he fat f Algaments of Butter, Cheoss, Egys, Soeds and. Teinguterd 


INDESES FOR THE ARMY.—The Committeo] ty. Tetereaco—E. N. Kellogg U Ce, Aut 
sone HEY Sa RET ha A oe | a anit 
Toon No. 24 Cooper ar XCELSION BURR STONE F. 

tcers No. 24 Cooper Union, where ppiicaltooanroreceired. | [qXCELSIORN BURL RT CIT eo wWins 


esthose in can be sold and ws ed off, they sil driv 
rr. Heme Morrah street to cabo too for the Pasting dead ot| PEDIATE EMANCIPATION—The only 
Mise mooring together | Brine: | driving busines, and tbe wastber is very} Or brave wollte’ eal ouly bopo os 
eae a woldlort pal oa 
acted by fire | favarsbia. nnd the wont ary | eae sarioan Gf mautery tonto by tea 


ive demand acd Erm; tbs inquiry ts coalsly forsature de 
{aiea of 2,100 boxes at G1 atho. for Western. and 722 


Behr ts in oon at G39. fix O89 snd 
Ge ot ieee fo Banta ese te rea cacti datrien| BMD 






































































we ia recall Savin deans; alas of Olio oh a 5 “ ~ 
aad Beste wt 7 Vie quotes Ail ot close ax} Geo. W. Dorman gives the folowing the price of| ver, D. D. | $2 per hundred. ds of freedar A MONTH and EXPENSES—WANT- taker UMB. Poe 
4% um 9 0 | saves! they anticipated yesterday, | Hogs this week: - r Lia” “Dead boigh. | thousands fc rae Se Aaa ama peal $30 ON Ae CARVAGSHIS “and AOENTS,| FALLOT  O TnSE eeu a 
ity. 4 4 |e ha M's We OBI 25 ai i ona ouch | Flea quality career “pales | ALL the PEOPLE yesdite Address the Uiroughout the U, 8, and Canuds.at tha abovo wages Write) Seud slamp for Tilustrated Clrentsr to 
Bolter Oke 1 id at Head Eig hia ional  Bacuas quality com ed | dS | No ta Ean nba, Rewexore fords,” Addie. ¥. WRENCH & Ce, No, at Nesssu- BHENNET BROTHERS, No. 44 Greene-ths 
rather Batu gualiy af que anthe averass, Use ererege Price Jorimunerbalchen..yaate. 44m (0 PHOTOGRAPHERS —IHE PHOTO- = - 7 
ee oe BULLOCKA. ‘Laren size alll fed, fat. Fas ooo GRAPH, fustslaas Monthly Pabllostion, Raited by | G7 Ey A MONDH.—I want to hire AGENTS 
2) sm be olnwing cirenty of sly te nas of watns| | mhseliani Fie | Litt Gaus ty Ok rm teh lh Pet ak REIN | Roe oaeat a pers tn aapelane Adee (wi | ot inukcopr” ar all hy ED, BAL 
: ractieal 6 rte a f oe x 
qceisaus bod Ly Sop amie wad brokers, wad vouewinss) ‘ehgoge werent lt te ps FBOLOORAPE Nacsa Brosanay, Noe |sigop) Be MADIBON, Aled, Mula Bicadway, eve door bejow Caualab, formesly Me} 








Vl ees 
[ade : | 
\IMPORTANT FROM MISSOURI. 


rib, = 


GEN. PRICE BETREATING AGATA. 
THREE DOLLARS A YEAR 


ea 





Semi-Weelily Sribune.| 


ADDITIONAL FROM EUROPE, 











as 
Better Stato of Feeling in Missouri, 
— ese 
Orsrevn.im, Mo., Thi , Doe 28, 1801. 
Tnformation, which In Tien trastworthy, 
hus boen received bero of the retreat of Price sonth- 
ward. Thodsy ofter tke party Gen. Pope eent out 


THE NIAGARA AT HALIFAX. 











PREPARATIONS OF ENGLAND FOR WAR, 


VoL EVN eN NC Tole NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1861. 

















to Johnton County drove in Gen, Rains, Price 

——_————_ - —- withdrew, Rainy wan driven geroge the river, and 

Tho Mission of Gen. Scott Home.) «nin ore Highnesaiainia more critical state.” (PAR LATEST DISPATCHEG,|Pataburab, the Wer Poinh ond Alera in|) _ TiMWONCHARINo OF NORses enorr » |thenext day he marched eight miles southward wit] 
From that hour his symptoms commenced to take Boston—to manufacturo to their utmost ca-| Tho Secretary of War hus directed that hin whole force. A 

& most unfavorable turn, and fever of a typhoid TTRITIATTS date 10-inch columbiade for tho next twelve] bores be Vesti ual all aa eee 3 the Gov. _Atinet acconnts one division of his army yas at 

THs eos TONG DE: TRANGE: | seismic 0) eee = DHE CONDUG MOUTHS W Ar aah isis, rescukicmake would in) thet eTanee Sea ailva sare, QuarteraMge- Gana} NTO, a0 fa aa) ery eee 

Soa wall the Tutt gleam of hope. bad depart, and Be —-— Heese ye juadteds cocacy Coleaole rs caeseme i atta a EE eB eeaee aes ovat Sab nob 

expired tranquilly at ten minotes to 11 o'clock. . Bes * of tho regular and yolunte ig called to the | €%°° t0 orders from the President of the Confederate 

THE DEATH OF PRINCE ALBERT, The Qaeen and the Royal family surronnded tho| 246 Bull Run and Ball's Blulf Disasters.) ana shot and sbell, have been made this weeks | sauject, eet N <:} States, but his‘aiem getidrilly blige tHat-ft.-yan te 

es SR Ey death-bed of the Prince, aged ‘There is no sleeping in tho War Department MARSIIAL FOR NORTH CAROLENA, consequence of Gen. Pops’s xdvanee and Price's 


The Observer, in announcing the lamentable 
event, exclaims; 

“ Pence t b band, a good 
fathor, a wlto Paoeee ana a ripest England 
will uot coon look upon bis like again, 

Latest—Via Liverpool, 
Livenvoor, Dec. 14, p.m.—Whe London Times 


‘The President hua nominated (o tho Senate Charles | AF tint a force would be thrown forward to ent off 
Ti, Fostor of North Carolina, to be Marshal for thar |>i# tupplies eoutbward and another forea advanced 
Distal, in fiont, in which event bis supplies wonld have 
USION OF COAST NAVAL AND aULATARY @xa-|beon. exbaueted inn few diyey und he would have 

ane: been compelled to abandon lila commanding, position 


At Osceols. 
Tho subject of uniting our vorions onval and|” Whatror the motive, it fscertatn that the mave- 


dangers, foreign or domestic, 

GEN. | orer our 

EN, McCLELLAN CONVALESCING. TIME TARIEW. HILES 

‘The following is a correct copy of tho Tariff bill ox 
passed by both Houses: 


Hic it enacted by the Senate and Iowse of Representatives 
Of the United Stoves of America tn C 
from ond after tho date of the pavsaj 
tha duttes heretofore. mpe 


‘Tito steamer Niagara, which lef Liverpool onthe 
Mb and Queenstown the day following, reached 
TV ifn yeaterdny, 

Fiho bas £20,000 in specie, and 24 pamengers for 
Boston and 951 troops for Halifax. 

‘Tho Niugara will eail at 7 p.m. for Boston, whero 











Reorganization of the Lextugton Defendors 












lerefoaltee 


Spectal Dispatch to The N, Y. Tribune. 











by law on artlo! 7 nm 
} {ost u 1 if Tea ilitary stations on onr coast excites much interest. 7 ; 
abo will be dao on Saturday morning, publishes a letter from Thuslow Weed, the main ob- oh 10g | ear ara alle love eelleeled: padi pela ouikb | Uae Bea 5 Tneut Wasa disadvantageous one for Pride, for men 
Slie puvsed the Asin on the 15th, 11 miles off| ject of which ia to defend tho American Government, aie Baa aa nie rie parte er (orelso eounures, ofellowingdutiec| 12° following letter fully explaios the plan end the of Lis army who for movtlis have been expecting to 
Twkar. and Mr, Seward, in particular, from alleged hoatilo The Joint pean aa both Hosa tote eb ath ee otk ree which tho system is propajod to be ex- esneeces drive the Unionists from the State 
The steamship Australasian, which loft Liverpoo! | intenti E P qi sol eae joffea, of all Kuda, 8 cents per pound. wiilllbo dinzusted, fi 
qrth 1,265 troope, a Geld battery, large quantities of [eeneomm, Corard_ England. Ho. dlclsims, 001 sure into: the conduct of the war, are holding | fame ceatihieesat suum ele Narcan or Warmnxorox, Dec 7 180: | orniseourh ne, Teitae to follow, him. out 


amumunition, stores, aledges, &c., for North America, 
aleo orrivod at Halifax yesterday moroing, 

Thoship John Jay, from Hong Kong for Now- 
York, had put into Singapore, leaky. 

Tho ship Coronet, from Deal for New-York, had 
pat back. 

— 
GREAT BRITAIN, 

‘Tho attitude of and preparations by England show. 
go change. 

The Times editorially reporta the following story: 
“During the visit of the Prince of Walos to America, 
Mr. Seward took advantage of an’ entertafnment to 
the Prioce, to tell tho Dake of Newcuatlo he was 
likely to occapy a ligh office—that when hie did eo, 
Aewoold become bis duty to insult Eugland, and he 
should insult her accordingly.” 

Tie Times accomulittes evidence of a long cher- 
hed intention on the part of Mr. Seward to do En- 
gland an jnjary. 

In another leader on internal affairs and the 
<ivil war, The Times advises the Federal Govern- 
ent to make peace in time, boforo it is committed to 
‘a treble war, viz: with the Confederates, the British, 
and fts own Abolitioniste. 

A telegraph from Brussels, of tho 12th, to The 
Times, sys: 

“There is ayamor in cipal circles that media- 
tion in the Awerican conflict will be offered by King 
Leopold. ‘The Secrotary of the Britich Legution has 
Ieft for Londoo.”” 

‘The Morning Post says there is no trath in the 
ramor. 

General Scott's sndden return home was the theme 
of much speculation, It wan generally reported that 
ho bud some sort of mizsion from the French Goy- 
emment to the Washington Cabinet. 

Uhe Herald's Paris correspondent eays he bad a 
Jong interview with M. Thouyenel before his depart- 
we 








The general impression in financial circles was 
that he carried out 4 momentous communication from 
the French Government. 

It is eatimated that about twelve thousand troops 
are to be sent to Canada, to be reudy to take tho 
feld immediately on landing. 

‘The Brilish Government continued to charter all 
tvailable sleamery, 

Tio battulions of the British Guards wore ex- 
Pected to eail on the 18ch inst., in the steamers 
Adriatic and Parans, under the command of Lord F. 

aulet, 

Ordere hava been issued for the hasty manufactnro 
of 2,00 pack-saddles, aud a proportionate number 
of ambnlonce-wagous and cars; for dispatch to 


dade 

Col. Ii, R. Wetherill is gazetted as Chief of the 
Ruffin Canada, and Maj.-Gove. Promley and David 
Enssoll are ordered to embark forthwith aud join 
tho etaff. 

English sbip-ovwners were adopting a system for 


bebulf of Mr. Seward, any unfriendly feol- 
ioga or futentions toward England, und eays 
thut the threat of inenlting England, which 
Mr, Soward made to tlhe Duke of Neweastlo wus 
morely idle talk or badinage, Mr. Weed say! 
believes if Englands dispatch to Lord Lyons is 
peremptory in tone it will meet with a poremptor 

relusal. Ho appeals for moderate counsels on bot! 

sides us tke oly inethod of avoiding a collision. 

The Times editorislly comments on Mtr. We 
Jetter, and eays be has mado the cause of bia client 
aud bis country considerably worse than be found it. 

The Times saya England asks nothing from 
America Wut that sie shall abstain from actnal out 
rage, or thatif it is committed, that all niake 
reusonable reparation. If sho willdo this, it ia well: 
if not, the alternative will not come in ‘the desired 
form of protracted negutintion. 

‘The command-in chief of the forces in Canada will 
remain in the hands of SirW. Fenwick Williams, 

No additional orders were issued on the 13th for 
regiments to bo held in rendivess, 

‘Nocavalty or Horse artillery will go to Canada be- 
fore Spring: 

‘The preparations are represented as on a ecale 
which would bave astonished people in aute-Crimean 
limes. 

‘Who Paris correspondent of The Times euys tho 
general belief is that Gen. Scott hna gone back with 
tho intention of enlightening the Washington Cubi- 
net us to the ideas of the French Government. He 
is doubtless acquainted with the opinions of the Em- 
peror, and that it is not favorable to President Lin- 
coln’s policy. Gon. Scott will probably’ convince bis 
countrymen that they cannot count ou tbe moral sup- 
portof France. Something ia also said of bis bring 
charged to propoze the mediution of the French Goy= 
ernment, 

Commander Williama, Tt. N., who who was in 
charge of the mails ou board the Trent, was enter- 
tained at a dinner by the Royal Western Yacht Club, 
He gavo un acconnt of the afluir with tho San 
Jacinto differing ia almost every de! with the 
accounts published in the American journals. He 
Hatly denied’ the statements made by Lieutenant 
Fairfex, saying that bo parted with hiai after matuul 
apologies in cue peraonal offence had been given on 
cither side, As to the seizure being unauthorized, the 
San Jacinto was st St. Thomas on the 16th or 17th 
of October, and when Commander Williams 
retnrued to Havana on the 6th of No- 
vember be found that the Sao Jucinto bad been to. 
Havana from St. Thomas; that she had coated tuore; 
and that to of ker olficera, paesiog themselves off 
as Southerners jn their bearts, bad luoched’ with 
Mr, Slidell and bis tamily, aud oxtracted from them: 
their iutended movements. Mina Slidell brandad one 
of Wereflcers to bis faco with bis iufamy, celliog 
him Ho hid been her father’s guest not ten days be- 
fore. 

Comménder Williams condaded his speech b; 
stating that ho hed received the approbation of bis 
Government by the following latter from his imme- 
diate Chief, which ho then read amid’ much up- 






























a daily session. To-day they bad before them 
Gens. McDowell, Heintzleman ond Franklin, 
The Committes are trying to get at the caute 
of the Bull-Run disauter, ond where the re- 
sponsibility belongs. ‘They intend also to in- 
stitute o rigid inquiry into the Ball's Bluff dis- 
aster. 
THE ILLNESS OF GENS. M'OLELLAN AND MARC! 
Doctors Leon and Marcy, brother of Gen- 
eral Marcy, reached here to-doy, having come 
on expressly from New-York City to attend 
General McClellan and his Chief-of-Staf, who 
haye been confined to their beda for eoyeral 
days. hey report that both are getting on 
well, ond that General McClellan will be in 
his saddle by Saturday or Monday noxt, 
‘THE DEFENDERS OF LEXINGTON REORGANIZE! 
Adjutant-Gen, Thomas urged upon tbe Pre 
dent the justice of reorganiziog Col, Mulligon’s 
regiment and Col. Marshall's Jet Illinois Cay- 
alry, which were capturod at Lexington, and 
80, by forco of law, disbanded, His reprosen- 
tations prevajled. The officera and mon who 
fought so well are restored to their comuis 





Missouri against tho foe, 
IMPENDING BATTLE IN KENTUCKY. 


that Gen. Buell will fight-a battle, and win # 
victory, before New Year's da: 
THE FINANCIAL DILL, 

The Financial Bill, which tho Committee on 
Ways and Moana is preparing, will, it is be- 
lieved, 
States stocks, to be used for bavking purposes. 
The bills 
stocks will have the faith of the Government 
pledged to that extent for their redemption, 
Theee bills nro to be receivable for taxes, nnd 
ull other public dues to the Goverument, nnd 








rendered, and for materials and supplies fur- 
nished. 
THE TREASURY NOTE ISSUE, 





sions and pay, and will sgain tako the field in Me 


The lnteat advices from Kentucky indicate] { 


create a lJarge demand for Unitod ‘4 


sued on a hypothecation of these| ” 


al:o for all salaries and other debts wud de- 
mands from tho United States for sorvicce|! 


brown eugar, and on sug: ‘anced ahiova Now 1 







Doteh 
a 




















lauiterd, by elay ioe. welling, elarifyinpy ut olher prcseas 
on rp of Sober oF evar can sud concentrated aol ay 
Creoneenprated me ‘cate per ponudy on WBite ab: 
layed angers, whei advaveed beyond’ th raw alsto, above 
Ny Tuandard. by ele allior proccess, ard 


ed, Scents per pound Un veBiied vegan; whctbae 
pourd. On sugars, 


a 
they are tinctured, oil 
adult 








‘TUE NEW ANTICLE OP WAR AGAINST SLAVE. 
HUNTING, 
Tho Yeas and Nays on Mr. Nooll’s motion to 
table Mr. Wilson's resolution, instructing the 
Military Committe to report a bill probibiting 
army officers from using our troops to catch 
and return fugitive slaves, under the penslty 
of being dismissed from the service, were as 
followa: 









yrert Cob), Graveur Duly Dai, Fouko, Ort 
Lapp, Law, Leary, Logas, blayuatdy 
Naltou, Nogeut Udell erry, Robins 
Hat fuaith, Jolin W. Steele. Fianels homany Upton, 
Agham, Webster, aad Chlitou A. Wilto3 
NAYS Mears. Ald 
Ballay, Baker 
3B 








Shellabercar, Sherman 
P. Thomas, Train, 





‘Shai! 


. 
ny a Hi 





Wenay, E. 'P. 
ley, Albert Se White, 





THE ISSUE OF PAS! 


‘The following order hae been promulgated: 
Beanquanrens Asmy ov rita Poroac, 


rr 
Wastirsorom Dee. 10; 150he t 
Gexnnat Onpens, No. 54 —L) Jousmich ax sore m{van- 
6 prevail oo thie el pi 
tho extitloy sorulallons on tHe eubject 
tof all once ned. 


















‘te Potomne. 
2, Noclvilian nedaapaia to cross the Rotomae from Vir- 
eis tate Wanbhag 














3 
be Potonies’ at all, ublore 
a fo connexion with the army, in 
Be stated on 


clvilens, be employ 
‘whlch osso that fact wl 
& Division and Miliary Co: 





te Army, to crocs ridges and. forrien. 





Fi 
h Basley. Widdle, Jacob FE. Blair. O. 












, Sloan, Spanide 
THwblo, Trowbridge, 


mie to yo 
Lion received from yom ti 
William H. Aspinwall, ex 
mit the followiag eu; 
of the Government. 
qnertion as tothe great ad: 
the War aud Navy Depa 


reati 





eroment and tbop 
Which the Gove 
Atlavtic and Gull coasts, 
Tecoinmend; 












fot to 
miles. 
eons 





Total to Fortress Monroo and Nowport News 
the eompleiloa of thls sbort lard ans and The 


Thos bj 
ans of only £2 mlloe of subrunstos sible, 
r at 


ek edunmenle 

lablfibed betwees Washington acd 
‘Newport Now 

Ue aboat the Government beln 

ibe. (hroush Accoume und 

ib Vitality, a cable oan ba Iai 

ut! Newport Nowa to Anvapalliy| 

or any other point desired, ou the Weat coast of the Chak. 


catlon would 












edie Hay oe Walhinony 
4 'Thak a cable be laid frota Fortress Monroo to Fort 
Clark, at Histterss Inlet 
a to Tat create 
5, Thot Fort Clark cris Tolet, bo eobnecied 
whit Fort Bay Poibt, Per Mayal 


trance. 


‘Total to Port Noy 
6, That Fort Beauregard 























From Fernandina acrons Fl edir Roye thers 
{ea rallroad anda good JanU line of valegraph tm ape 
‘That m cable be laid frou Cedar Koya to Fort Plck- 


‘otal to Fort Pickens. 
10) Thai a eable bo laid irom FL, Biake 


‘otal to Blip Tiend 

Bhoeld Goreroment deslre iy 

Pa livea to couvect with the matirllus cus 
m1 of 








ou 





Feel 


Sims Th compliance with the request contnited io 
Gen, Williuale letter of thebuh luce leanagesto 
a of thie Ath, nnd the verbal communica 
rough one mutuil friends, 

qr, and Capt. Woxy 1 sub! 
8 for tho consideration 
Assuming tbut thers can be no 
vantage tobe derived by 
iments, and in fact the 
| Whols Government, from the establistiment of direct 
telegraphic commanication betwour the seal of gov- 
ineipal military and naval stations 
roment may lave on our Southern 
T would most respectfully 
















Gon, Hullect’s policy of showing no mercy to law- 
lees bands of marauders and bridge-burnera, and of 
dealing with the utmost Tenienoy with thoso who lay 
down their arms and return to peaceful occupations, 
will do much to restore peace to the Stats, 
Gen, Popo bas recelved from the troops under bis 
commud numberleas avidencen of their appretiation 
of bis ability. Yesterday: a beautiful flag-was sent 
to him, ond lost night bo was serenaded by one of 
our bande, and congratulations innumerable come in 
on bim {rom every quarter, 
The troops are in good condition and auxiona for 
a moye, 
General Popo issued on order some time ago make 
ing colonels of regimeuta respoveltta for the condition 
of their regimental transportation and the good order 
of theirarins and equipmenty. Thishas been rigidly 
enforced and when the order was issued for our last 
moyo, wo wera en route in threo houre, wltbough the 
order came nt midnight. 
‘The snovcra of tho movement and the praise and 
congratulations tho troops bave received had a good 
effect on them, and thoy will movo forward when 
next ordered with ptill greater alacrity and with etill 
stronger assurances of success under General Pope's 
command. 

Qo0xoy, IM, Thareday, Dec. 20 1081. 
Tivo epans of a bridge tcroes the Chariton River, 
on thi Hoonibal and St, Juseph Railroad, were 
burned by the rebels list night, ‘Traine cannot crosa 
for some'daye. * 





% meade he pepeacted by Cite i a Br. Lovrs, Thorsdsy, Deo. 24, 1061, 
7 What the southern pelee oF Hilton ; 
ceased a Rey ean, Head Taha Be Gon, Hallock Ins iaued the following genoral 
vaunab, Ge (The opposite ends of Hulton Head order: 
Inland cam bo connected) by walert land line O | acta virtue of uthorl'y conforred i sie by tho 
Total (o Tybee Tria faay | Prveident of tho Uniad States, martial law héreto- 
Or tanlesa ue evoneeriny: thao eocmienas oe CUitea hoes [tore lisned Re tie city, well be enforced, In virtue 
Heid iiand by etead iii aconyien ragga fetes Jot ualhorlty roar at fe Bere, declared, and wil 
nt mh tts Von Baad tp, an Fata be evforced fn and abont oll the raleonds in this State. 
ean ice oe ald front Tyee Tiland to Woroasdle * Tt is notintsnded by tis declaration to interfere 
bs, Florida, my} ey: 
—— | ith the jurisdiction in the canrt which is loyal to 
Total to Fernandina 4 | the Govornmont of the Ubited States, aud which will 


aid tbo military uathorities in cuforcing order and 
infiing crimien. 

oruiuiindere of poats and treope will be held re« 

sponsible that their commiuds aro ready to move 

Aba moment's warning. . Iuxqune for delay and yank 

of proparations will not bereatter be aduiited,"” 


FROM FORT PICKENS. 
We are indobted tor the folowing report of the 
voyage of the United States transport steamer Baltic, 
J.J. Comstock commander, to Mr. Julian Allen, tho 
courteona and obliging purser of the vessel: 
Tho Baltic left Now-York Deo. 6 at 1p. m., wilh 





Geir outward-boupd vessolu to communicate to 
assy Bugliah abips that there, was a prospect of 
War with the United States, ‘They had alto resolved 
toform weocioty for mutnil asedrancs vgaiust war 


Tie Treasury Department bus ready the notes 
dated Oct, 1, and $1,000,000 of the isue have 
been sent to tho Sub-Treasury at New-York. 


pliuse. A careful examination of the charts of the above 
proposed rontes will how tlint-natore has Loverposed 


no obtucls to the auccecefol prosecution of thy enc} 





Gararoanders of troops not tatgewed vil sual vu the pass 
thofact of Melrexerclting suetreommand. If the teats ial 
passed 

Koldler Terlough, or an officer's order of Teavo. © 


wale, 


the 75th Regiment New York Volacteers, Arrived 
iit Port Pickens Deo, 13at5p.m. After landing tho 


Bovrnaneroy, Dec. 2. 
letter of te Oth ule) detail 
Moumr, Mason. aid Sildell 





over be cu official bosiness, tho party should 





Sinz With references to yo 
the circumstances under whlsb 























Take, Commitslouers frem the fed Confederate States of North, A: « {eeued from thi er NoUrCe, are aufficient evidences Of KU: | (ep ;lab, troope and cargo, left anchoraye at fe. m., 19th uli 
The United-Prayer Meeting at Exeter Hall took | Awerlesto this counlzy mid France, wilt their Secrcaries | INCREASE OP REBELS AT DRANESVILLE. hoy Boferbor-|, ‘Ihe cable throaghout the ronto may, and should | Ariived at Ikey Weet at 5p. mij 20t 
yaco on the 12usinet., Be announced.” Te Hon. and | fers \eibly Her our ofthe Brent, cantractsieamer, It is reported that the Rebels have increased ala storra af ansitear, | bo Tall iu deep. mater, beyond the reucl Of wcci€entel |qnd wailed’ on tho 22d; at Gusm, Arrived at Sandy 
x. Baptist. Noel, and! other mivisters, partici- | (yor November, ul Bahama Channel, by sh ‘med panty af their force at Dranesville to about 19,000 meu, | hr ‘*ould bo 49 marked), whall pais | or intetitionul injary. 
, fi 





Hook Devs 2 at 12 o'clock p. ms 
‘The Dultio brought the following paesengera: 


Capt. J. Els herd 9. Bly 
ati x 


Terry on tho Botomao, oF the gua 
without a yur froot the Prove 
to cover the stores, or from ther 
headquarters. 
a 


yA citizens, revldents witbin our ler scath of the 
Potomac. after havluy wieted Westoguon. inust bare, tore: 
tum fo thelr Bomses-pansen eigaed. by tha Provent Maca) of 
Wo togton. CertiGeates ts te-teelt Loy lly, frou Li izade oz 
Divisfon Comainadere, withla, the limits cf whore extomicd 
hoy rerlde, would. hava tho eflsct enable tha Urvvout Mas 
wal to decide promptly apou the propite'y of furalubiag them 
wi poten 


fated in the proceeaings, 
fered np for peace. 
Lord Shaftesbury declined to attend tha meeting, 
Mating in bis roply to uminyitution to do so, that it 
Would Uo interpreted by the balk of the press; and 
ty Americans, a3 a cloaked rebuke of the Brilish 
verninent, and favor the opinion that the country 
Was not nnited on this serious question. He com. 
Bevded the purpoze of tho meeting, bat thought it 
Would bo Detter carried into effect by private and 
cougregation meane. 
Ata meeting of the Congregtaional Board resola- 
tions were adopted deprecating hosiilities and calling 


and fervent prayers were | «bip of-war, Lum commanded by the Lords Cousalaloner of 
‘Acmiralty to convey to you tele lordihips" ayproval of sour 
conduct whils acting as Naval Agent on bourd the Treat on 
‘the cecartou fo question, and alto of the Jadielous ateja you 
subsequently, (ook (or ‘making tha matter anuvn te Lord 
Lyvukacd Vico Admiral Milng, and other Brith anthorliles. 
CHARLES PATRI, Captan of the Superintesden\«. 
The ship Vavguurd, trom Liverpool tur Now- 
York, put buck on the 14th, with loss of sails, &¢. 
The Morning Herald (Conservative) takes strong 
gtonnd against We Daily News's ergoments in 
favor of arbitration, and opposes auch a eettlement in 
toto. It saya hegohietion cannot be litteued to 
while Mason dnd S¥idell are retained as prisoners. 


Ta relation to the cost of laying a submarine cable 
pa ubove proposed, I woul aay that it will dopond 
in a great mensore upon the price of guita percha in 
Englind at the tino the eablo hull ha ordered, and 
uleo opou whether the Government slit dusire this | Gress. 
line established form merely temporary purpose, OF | Nelsen, Hitch 
£4 a permanent menna of communication with its | pilot; Capt. Slickvey. Teas 
military and naval etatlony ou the route indicated, | The following persona wero put on board the 
Submarine cablo may posaibly be obtained as low | Bultic us prisoncre of etate, from as Taylor, Key 
‘as $100 por mile, aud from that som. up t | West, for ort Lafayette: J W, Zacheria of New- 
$1,000, “depending pon tbo quality Orleans, J, Renaa of Kentucky, ond Thomas S. 


‘and that another battle is likely to occur at an 
early day. ' 
RELEASE OP MR. STANTON. 

Mr, Stauton, brother of F. P. Stanton of 
Kansas, arrested for complicity with tho re- 
bellion in Tennessee, has taken tho oath of 
allegiance oud been released from Fort La- 
fayette. 

ENGLISH COURTESY TO REDED PIRATES, 


pany camp or barracks, 
Barstal of Warlogton, 





























Jani plica of material used, the: perf 


Sor arbitration if diplomacy fulla to eecure peace, 
A circular irsued by tho Minister of Commerce to 
uercuptile bodies says measures aro to be 
sdopted for tiie protection of merchant vessels in case 
Soutilities break ont between England and the 


‘The Sheffield Foreign Affairs Coumitter hud poti- 
tioued tho Goverpment to visit its Ligh displeasure 
on Captain Moir and Commuuder Williams, for Luv: 
ing in the Troot afluir vivlated the Ioyal proclatoa- 
tion, aud thereby ebow to America that Kuglund’a 


two rebel steamers, the Theodora and the Isa- 
bel (the former is the vessel which carried 


Letters recaived here from Havana stato that| 


workmunabip, and whethor designed for w 
or permanent parpoze, 
T would stron, 








recommend that, forthe proposed 
line, the Government procore a vood und perwanent 
-Feable, uch oe Tordored in Duvtiud in Iti, for the 


Modgore of Toxue. They were sent to Fort Lafay 
ette by the U, 8, Marshal. 

‘Tho Balke left at Fort Pickens the United Statea 
inate Niagara, all well. ‘The U. S. gunboat Wirea 
| hicWon Teft Fort Pickens for Ship Island Dec. 17. Tao 






















baer ere pga nea Avail and Mason from) Charleston), Were tome |i Rises *Oautt wil he wall Companys, wetcl wan wutcenctcLi HA be de eel Us By slantiabig ichuiond Ie Key-WVen for New 
FRANCE. COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE doys ego at Nassau coaling, by permission of| oss they give to wowatad ordeslies us to the gu of tie that yeur, across tho Gulf of St. Lawrence, between | York on the 2st, under sail, her machingey boing 

It was aceerted that Princo Napoleon continued to “Livnnvoot, Dec. 14, 186), | Her Mojesty’s vessels at tho Goverument yard. (ib eas ra Aen sondlant ond Capa CH and whi if disabled. On the same date, the U.S. 
n cognilior Sor State: ne ' Cire =" molars ts z years iis not for & moment felled to Al earn atte, _ inane 2 
a ance reel oF ug Boer Bee, Cosa ¥ 7 Tbe Brokerat Ginvulanite Rota et eales Tho ssme Jetter states further that our vessels ton shall leave an {nt Withont the expenes of a single cont Yor repalra. Wanderer esiled for Havana, leaving the lately: 


of cotton fo 
cecriaae 1d is established. “the 

nod :hoaa. to. exporters 
6.5,1K0 bales, the wurkot 


Were not permitted to coal from our owu ships 
at that point, 


captured privalcer echoouer Besuregard ns guard 
shiz, 












‘This cable cost abont 100 per mile in Bugland. 
wt of establishing tho propucad lias would 





Woo to Washington. 


au advance ia FG 42 
The Pariseorrespoudent of Tie Post, asserts that = 


Wore 9.00 


ho salen of Friday wer Tnquiry has beon instituted at 













Fescoful anticipntions prewuiled among the Ameri-|eleskiy very dull, The antherlsed quetaitor the proper quarters to know whether such is tee ce MEET The United States steamer Troguois Ras the pri- 
Bigelow weed all hele iefossee ase eae! le | Toally te fact. Fi Ang it would be very much less for a loug, than | %/cer Stimter Uvekaded th the port of Cienfuegos. J 
gelow uk ? 


| for a ebort. live, aa\the expenas of a steamer nores| ‘The Untied States gunboat Flamborn vas off Nas« 





&Geu, Soart, to inspire conciliatory counsels THE SEALING OF CHARLESTON HARBOR, 





de Commanders, he Atlantic, with the cable, und sosebinery ready kading the rebe : 
Gs Alitor Is } aed Commer Lig 1 cbinery reody | ean, blockading the rebel steamers Intel nnd Theo= 
Nashington. ala nil a tit a , esc EGovern: Breansrvres-Mossrs. Wakefleld, Nash & Co, | Tbe Navy Dopartment havo received informa. A arpa eer for laying 1, would be nearly the awe in loth cuses, | 


dora, and two sshoouera luden with cotton from 
Charleston. 

‘Tho following vesels request to ba reported: 
Brig Elizabeth, Trombull, muster, eniled from Key 
West Slet ine, for Canlonas; echooner Mary D, 
Hudson, Huison, muster, will eail for Cuba in & 
few days. a 

Matters at Fort Pickons remain as last reported. 
Decortors report great distress and discontent among 
the rebel forces, 

Gen, Bragg bas recsived re-enforcementa since 
the bombardment of his fort and batteries on the 
Ba and 2d of November ultimo, and tho namber 
now under Lis command is estimated at ten to 
twelve thousand. Some active movements are in 
progres, but they do not apparently indicate any 






report Flour quict bat stesdy at 30M). Wheat steady ; [ed ‘The French Government 
‘ed Southern, 10@U9/; Waite \Vestera aod 


alos of Yellow and Mixed 


tion from our squadron that the etone fleet 
had effected its object and that the harbor of 
Charleston is completely plugged. 
REINSTATEMENT OF CAPTAIN LAWSON, 
Captain Lawson of the 16th Muss, Volnn.|%% 
teers, who was tried and ditmissed by sentence 
of a Provost-Martial, was to-doy reinstated by 
the Prosiden} of the Court and approved hy 
Gen. Wool. 
THE RECOGNITION OF THE REBELS DY PRANCE 
AND ENGLAND. 
‘Tho most intelligent members of tho several 
Diplomatic corps here, wonder at the exagzer. 
ated importines attached by Northern money. 


be same Whiter, alto, in referenco to Gen. Scott's honk pert 

Teuru, siya it ia wot impossible that France, if asked, 

ay beoome the mediator, and ut the same time the 

we of neutrale may be. ravieed, provided England, 

According to the wiabes of the other European Go 

Gmenle ogress to a modilication of the existing 
. 


The Purls correspondent of Mie London Globe snye 
. Vionvenel's dispatch to M. Mercler at Woshing- 
| fon ta knovwrl to huve confined the Fedoral Executive 
Lorie simple difomma, “Aro (he Southerners bellig- 
“vats orrebele?” They have been flatly refused 
4y tighta in the first capacity, and in the second the 
wut of neylam acquired by political refagees Las 
Yen sot at uxught; and Franco wast make thy cuss 
{tho Trent eubstantislly her own, 
‘The Varin Presse sys Gon. Scott's mission nppeare 
hove Tes arranged Go ux to allow bitn time Lo 
fulGL it before the ulamatam of Enclaud is romitted 








Weatora aud 
Soutberr, 12213). Cem éaaler; 
at 33/3 


ert 
rte 







ork 
ficers fo: 





Fnov —Boof firm audactive. Pork steady. Bscon 
fim. Lard inactive at 47032). Frodoce taading dswawud, 
alos at S051 


firm at 57/6 for Pott, and 26/6 for Pearle, 

for gimimon. Spirit Turpenttie—No 
tales, Sugar qutet, and slightly lower. Coffes—Salea small. 
Mor’ quiet. Linséed dall, sud declined 1/. Licescd Oil 
easier; aales at 39/6095/. Cod Ol firm at 240. 

Szata oF Tiabs.—Adrices from Manchetler are unfavor- 
thle. The market ci 

Texpox, Dee 1—Laring’e Cu 
end I/lower. Flour steady. 
ve 






wo petlor# coms 
Facies rust | 
iy be exer 








entire succes. 






With thoso lines entcblished, and a dispatch vessel 
ronning between Key West and Hayana, tho Gov- 
ernment would to kept constantly advieed, not ouly 
of tho movements of its orn forces, but also of thors 
of the Rebels cn the coast, and ibeir vovsols in the 
West Indies; and ubould the Nashville, the Sumter, 
or any oulier piratical cratt appearin those waters, 
it would peat once known kev. Buvit cunuot be 
novewary for me to refer ta individual instances to 
iNluatrute the advautayes of the Gaveroment ut ell 
iuies of ach a meniis of eooimnuication, nnd espe- 
[cially daring tho existent of the war fer tho enp- 








To the Associated Prows, 
Wasupsorox, Thursday, Deo. 28, 1861. 
APPAIRS AT PANAMA. 

The Mag-Oificar of the Pacific Squadron, writing 
from Panawa ou Decombor 13, eaya: 

“All remains quiet at Panama and'throaghout the 
Isibinus. ‘The recent recognition of the Mosquara 
Government by the nathorities of Panama scons to 










Tea 
Coffee feuding down- 
fits Varpenttoe nominel ac 60/6 Rosle 

nmox. Tellow declinin 
Cod Ol stendy a} S41; Linseod 








“Asenioas 870CRk—Bostue tar been email in American 
jJUinole Central Shares, 49/G48b discount; Kric 





(Moxky Manxer—The fonds, on the 13h, were 








lied the publie mind, and prod oe Mu , 7 ie 
bo Federal Government, nnd perhaps to uo droglom Ust total seis, a dhnalc thee: | lenders and cotton-brokera to the recogcitina|™ \e.dtinine ot eg ae ptced saan, A re rrielee rebellion, a6 ta it~ /immediaio attack upon our positions. A steamer 
7 ri 4 er more des (or Whscoun| 2 0 i iy nc rik A 
ho Wage Eeieiser) ite ee eee iMswore detest pecceuk aor diecast aed} of the Sontbera Confederacy by France aud| youre past. A ubgle messavo may be of tore value to the | 2244 schooner have been observed carrying tops 





ii ultinatom willbo of an ebaolnte charector. Loxnow, Dec. 14, 1061. } England. The act would not make theee two CAPTURE OP A PRIZE OPF TEXAS. Government thn the entire cost of the line propoeed. | between Penaycola end a place called Live Oak 











git monthly stutement of tho Bank of France|, Sebasls ctoied pestentay at wi@a)} for money. 9 | ye artes to our war with the reb Dispatches from Commander Ridgeley, cruising off With much respect, Ixeinsln your ebedientaarrant, | Plantation, ou the main land, north-eust from Kort 
bra an increase of cal. in aud of nearly forty | THe ballon ta lo wank of Bebiany has tee eo, 1B le | oid aot chon go'Ttuieitegals/ aan aaNet at the eaust of Texus, havo also been received, framy To Gen, Gxo.B. MoCumuay, Comicanderin Chlst Used | Pickens, ‘Tha rebels aro evidently fortifying this lo- 
Se ease cea Sav Tabss Mem Oreanh ier edlaie 1G; do. but | that. tho robdlion exiate, “Téwould aot afte: | WUC it appears that early in Doseniber he eaptared| _ bites Araoy, Werblagten, D.C, ~~  eality, whore a Georgia regiment bad for a consider 
LATEST—[Via Queenstor ck, 141,000 baler. Reker sriol power te edo it: | the Eoalish eehooner Victoria, of72 tins, from Point| p, “g, ‘As bearing upon the question as to the time |&ble time, even before the bombardment, been 





T1E VERY LATEST. 
Liyenroot, Dec. 15.—Corrox—Siles yesterday 














ish our mora) or woterial power to suppress 





Isabel with @ clearance from the Rebok nuthorities, 


6 colle as Thaye sug- | stationed. It is thought that the movements in 


Lowpon, Deo. 15, * 4 ey . required to make and me 
Tho Priuce Consort died at Windsor Castle from | 420 balessthe fouket closed ducatnotansedrates. Bnaad- jit ‘The ts ae w a cee the] jaying ran the blockade, The vessel was) sent to getted, I wwonld sato that he Atlantio Cuble | prozreas bad reference only to the security of their 
W 1) storraqalet bot at Puovieioxa orm. ‘ition, fon i = mun} twenty tiles | own positions. 
"attack of gastrio fever, which assmued a typhoid “Tsang, a = areal WUiL070) formousy, | TeCoBuition, Upon the Administration it conld| Key West Seven of those on board took the oath per avy, und was Iaid ucross tho Atlantica datance | O%2 Fostont 
node Ceu, Shar 4 recount. 


ructer, 

Tho frat intimation of tho illness of the Prince 
¥% had on Tuesday, Dov. 3, when it was atsted 
he bad beon eutforing from a feverizh cold. 

The firet bulletin in regard to bis condition was 





Erie Shares 24) G25}. 





Wiver Navigation. 
Axwaxr, Wedoesday, Des. 25, 1001. 
‘The stenmer Isaac Newton is etill nground on Shad 
Tsland, 9 miles below the city. The stesmor Cousti- 


bave no other effect than to electrify it to 
wightier efforts to bring the war to a quick 
and crushing Hose, There would be no in- 
fluonce whateter in this monaced recognition 
to damage tha just cause we fight for. Our 


ofalleginnce, and six wero detained as cnemies of 
the United States, 

CAPTURE OP TWO MORE REBEL EBMISSARKES, 
The eshooner Eugenio, on the 8th, was uleo over- 


articles being Tound on board. The persons of two 


hauled, but was permitted to depart, no contraband| telligence; 


of abont 1,9 


from the time we coumenced in mid 


rauiches 


200 statute milos—in lees than coven days 
veal. 





busines is to drive this rebellion into the Gull 
of Mexico at tic point of the bayonet. 
rank and file pyor the Potomac 
that paper 
hinder the work, 
about muddy roads ond unbridged water- 
courses, 





ued on Wodnesday, Dec. 11, 1c stated tht the 

ince wan suffering from w fover, ninttendod Dy 
Whivorable symptoms. ’ 

On the following day, a bulletin wonounced that 
Us Princo bnd pussed aquiet night, but that bis 
‘Uptoms had undergone little change. 

A bulletin of Briday stated that his symptoms hud 
“Scweid a more gerions fora. 

A Valiotin isoned at 9 o'clock on Satarday night 

or6 favorable. 

AU 4} o'clock yesterday afternoon a bulletin wos 
“Oued, fe follower 


ition has succeeded in openings a passage to Castle- 
top, and is transforring tlie Nowron's freight to the 
dock. It is hopod that ehe will then float, and bo 
able to force ber way through the ice, which is quite 
heavy and making yory fast. The steamor Baltic 
attempted to rexch ber yesterday afternoon, but the 
[vo Was 40 heavy sho was compelled to return, 

The New World is hord agroond and frozen in at 
Cooyman's Cross, over twelve miles below the city. 
Hor situation ia equally as dangerons as that of the 
Neywton. Weather hero very cold. Thermometer 
at zero, 


robel ngents, however, were secured, namely, Thos. 
‘The! §, Rogors of Texas, und Mr, Sexchury of New- 
‘“caloulate”| Orleans. The papers found clearly implicate them 
“recognitions” will not nich | as rebel egenta secking to make their way (o Mexico, 
Their principal anxiety is| thence to other parts. 


minal oven ae 
the olficers of the Baltio eay, ia: 
“merely a gumo of Braga.’ 

Where the village of Warrenton stood, near the 
ca of the | Navy-Yand, the chimneys of some of the honsca are 


INCREASE OF REDELS AT DRANESYILLE, “T most it 
Toferastion to-day from Gen. MoCall' divisioo, it gbmaring legraghr geoproad by We Teele tea | aadiog alone, like wenisela, A hereon eeae 
that his plan mny be adopted, and be | ings were not consumed: 


= to the effect that early this morning onr pickets, éx- earnestly nrgo 

MEAVY ORDNANCE ORDERED, tending toward Dravesville, were driven in at the| be authorized to have the plan Sartied into exe} Te is now-understood that nearly, 

On Taceday wn order went from the Ord-| jgijerplices The rebel force, it fa Lelleved, bave | eution. Yesueineel ; the positions of the rebel. forces are 

nance Department to the threo largest cannon] toon largely reenforeed. Honce increased watchfal- a Mal T0. 1. McCLELLAN, of Col. Brown's guns, ond that ho 
oe Wan AMY I peercements 


founderies in the country—the Fort Pitt ip] uege on (he past of our tronpe hae Recome neceer7s |r5q' cana Canssahnsoene 








Af not quite all 
under command 
awaits only re 
ropes Bre and dees cot Serbo 























2 


Semi- Weekly Gribine, 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 26. 














JOB AND Hon. 

The nation is in the depthw of agony and 
peril To the eye of little faith, her race 
seoms almost ruo—her dissolution inevitable— 
Der glory a reminiseence—ber powor a ruin. 
Aristocrats ond haters of Liberty in every 
clime deem it hardly necessary to voll in de- 
cent phrase their heartfelt exulstion over the 
downfall ond wreck of the Model Republic, 
which their fond hopes tell them is already an 
accomplished fact—a matter of History. Al- 
ready the vultures gather in hungry engerness 
to feast on ber carcass ere it aye time to 
grow cold. Already hostile despotiams shape 
their policy na though this conotry bad no 
Jonger a substantive existence. ‘The Jarger balf 
of Hayti is rayenously clutched by Spain, and 
the threo Western Powers unite to work their 
will upon helpless Mexico; while the streets of 
Richmond, of Charleston, of Now-Orleavs, echo 
to exultant ebouts over the prospect of British 
intervention to break tho blockade of the Cot- 
ton ports, and sweep the starry flag from the 
Ocean and the Gulf, bombarding oud burning 
tho seaports of the loyal States. It ie the bigh 
noon of Treason and ‘Tyranny; they clink their 
mutual glasses over the bier of American Lib- 
erty, and shout themselves hoarse for their all 
but perfected triumph in blotting out forever 
the Rights of Mon avd all tho “glittering gen- 
* eralities” of the Declaration of Independence, 

—You are too fast, Sire! The American 
Union is not yot dead—on tho contrary, it is 
abont to show you that it was never before 80 
tenacious, ¢9 full of life as nt this hour! 

For around her camip-fires Half » Million 
patriots are listening impatiently for the word 
that eball let them loose on the black-bearted 
conspirators against the unity and greatoess of 
our country—which shall allow them to meas- 
ure their strength with the would-be architects 
of our National ruin, Lack of arms—lack of 
ebips—Inck of military disoipline—lack of fit 
feaders—lack of munitions and preparations of| 
all kinds—baye too long kept them inactive, 
and enabled the traitors to revel in dreams of| 
security, victory, invincibility, At length the 
hour of destivy strikes, ond God prosper the 
Right! 

—The hostile array in front of the Nation ie 
formidable and desperate. We do not seck to 
disparage nor underrate its power. It suffices 
to tax and try tho strength and prowess of, 
our loyal and trne Twenty Millions, The 
stroggle is a great one—it summons to the 
Natioa’s defense every drop of her heroic 
blood. Never hod quarrel greater argument 
than this—never before did the earthly desti- 
nies of the Human Race hang #0 visibly, 
pelpably suspended on the issue of o war. 
Our brave eoliiera who flounder over miry 
roads or shiver around sleety camp-fires know 
Well that theira is no holiday stroggle, but one 
which taxes oll their endurance and their 
strength, awarding to many, wounds, disease, 
and death; to oll, danger, privation, and auf- 
fering. 

—But malignant ond audacious ns are the 
enemies .in front, those who hung about the 
rear of the Unjon armies are scarcely less 
dangerous and no whit less detestable. 

They are tho yilo brood of Jobbors, who lic 
in wait for chances to become Public Robbers, 
Well may Heayon ond Earth unite in loath- 
ing their slimy grved, their shameless repacity. 

It is bnd enough at any time to sock wealth 
at tho puolic cost—to burrow in eome festering 
abuse and grow rich on the epoil of the com- 
munity. But what at ouother time might be 
eimple Knavery is now the blackest Treason, 

For the Nation, in her dire extremity, re- 
quires of her loyal sons not only rivers of gen- 
erous blood, but tons of purest gold. War, 
always a costly, devouring game, grows more 
and more expensive with the progreas of civili- 
zation. Railroads and steamboats collect re- 
cruits aud move armies rapidly, but condense 
the cost as well as the speed of a month's 
march into a dey. Big guns charged with 
ebells do fesrfal execution, but ot great ex- 
peuse. Millions of dollara are required where 
thoumnds would have served even fifty years 
ago, Hence it is plain that wars canuot last os 
they formerly did, for they quickly exhaust the 
resources of nations. 

The necessary.expenses of p great war are 
frightful: what then shall we say of the un- 
necessary’ Who can compute their vague 
but awful maguitnde? 

Brave men grasp their muskets and rush to 
the field of danger and of duty; mean men 
speak after them, intoot on making money by 
fair means or foul. Horses must be bad 4n a 
hurry; the jobber is eager to sid his country 
by furnishing them, and makes the urgency of 
the demand serve him in palming off venerable 
racks Of indifferent crowbait for mettled 
chargers at $100 to $150 each! Bacon must 
be bd ot once for the soldiers; so bo bribes a 
commissary, and palms off a thousand tons of 
what was once the article required, but now 
crawls with vermin and reveals to the most 
heedless nose the corruption whereby it was 
foisted upon s swindled people. Clothing and 
uniforms, thoes and knspascks, aro needed by 
Millions’ worth: so the jobber conspires with 
some sconadrel who gives out the contract, 
makes out the specifications, or inspects and 
accepts the goods, and steals a new block of 
stores by substituting Shoddy for Wool and 



































NEW-YORK 





-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, DECEMBER 


27, 1861. 








vermin is quickly nnd multitudinously goo- 
erated. Tho Provyost-Marebal of each Division 
should alioot tho detected peoulator, but hang 
his official aecomplices on a gallows eo high 
that the spectacle would bo edifying to fifty 
brigadea and admonitory to five thousand con- 
tractors. 

—Woe have not time now to do juatico to 
that intense patriotism which pants to serve 
our diitressed, imperiled country, but will only 
coupent £0 do so if utrayed in o General's, or 
at loast a Colonel's uniform, ond benoficed 
vith corresponding emoluments and allowances. 
It would take a separate article to do justice 
to thie fruitfal theme, So the ghoul-like 
rapacity which, in this hour of National trial 
nnd sore need, sneaks into the White House 
and prowl: about the Departments, intent on 
boring somebody into the bestowal of a Consu- 
late, Poymastorehip, office, job or sinocure of 
some kind, wherefrom an easy living may bo 
extracted from our bankrupt Treasury, our 
all but dying Country—can langungo do justice 
to the loathsome solfishness, the soulless cow- 
ardico, the ineffable basenoss, of euch o resort 
at such a time ne this t 

© for another Chrivt, with whip of (not 
very) small cords to scourge with Divine 
wrath the money-changera out of the Templo 
of Liberty, which they profane and pollute! 











SHALL WE BE TAXED FOREVER 
TO PRESERVE SLAVERY? 

The queecion as to tlie treatment of the 
slaves of rebels in orms will speedily commend 
itself to tho loyal men of the Free States in a 
manner and with o force tbat very few snffi- 
ciontly apprebend, Thus far the war bas en- 
tailed comparatively little serious sacrifice upon 
tho people. ‘The interraption of business has 
beon mot with o corresponding curtailment of| 
expenrea, but little thought of when so uni- 
yoreal, ond brought on gradually, not by a and- 
den revulsion, Multitudes of those thrown out 
of employment bave found support for them- 
xelvos and their families in the national ser- 
vice. ‘The sometime fingging operations of i 
dustry hove been stimulated to more than ordi- 
nary activify, and many branches of trade ond 
production have experienced unwonted pros- 
perity. 

No direct burdens of the war, on tho other 
linnd, have os yet been imposed. Its expenses 
hove been met by loans, while no internal 
taxes or considerable imposts have been levied. 
But the credit of the country cannot be eue- 
tained without tho imposition of sufficient taxes 
to defray the ordinary expenses of the Govern- 
ment ond the intérest on loans required for tho 
war. While so many men are withdrawn from 
the productive force of the country, and while 
many brunches of industry are prostrated, it 
would be unwise to attempt more than this. 
‘The reduction of tho principal must be Jeft to 
more prosperous times, 

The present fiscal year will leave us with a 
public debt of nearly or quite $600,000,000 for 
tho payment of the interest on which $40,000,- 
000 will be required. The coming year will 
sce this amount doubled, Supposing the neces- 
sity for our present ostablishment to have 
ceased at that timo, |wo eboll till be obliged to 
maintain a large army and navy, at an addi- 
tional expense over that of past years of at least 
$100,000,000 per auoum. It is safe to say 
that from and after the coming year, suppos- 
ing the war to be closed at that time, we 
ehall have a yearly expenditure of $20,000,000, 
with no debt of $1,200,000,000, at a year. 
ly cost of $70,000,000, making o total of 
270,000,000, or, to put it beyond s peradyen- 
ture, a minimom of $250,000,000 per annum. 
‘This is estimated upon the basis of our actual, 
and, according to the present policy, prospect- 
ive expenditure for ovly one year beside the 
current one, and this estimate is fully borne 
out, to the extent to which the subject is con- 
sidered by the Report of the Secretary of the 
Treasury. Supposing our revenue from imports 
to be incressed to ite amount previous to the 
war, thore will remain nearly $20,000,000 to 
be raised by methods of taxation heretofore un- 
known in this country, and we shall be lounched 
at once into the system of debt and of taxa- 
tion in which European countries have made 
euch unhappy advances in the last threo quar- 
ters of o century. 

There is one sentence in the Report of the 
Secretary of the Treasury which deserves to 
be written in lettera of gold in every legisla- 
tive hall, and over the doora-of every public 
edifice in the United States: ‘Tho idea of 
“perpetual debt is not of American nativity, 
“and should not be naturalized.” The free- 
dom from taxation, together with the absence 
of a landed aristocracy monopolizing the soil, 
has facilitated, more than all other causes, the 
quickening and strengthening of the popular 
intelligence. The universal dissemmination of 
nowspapera and books; the multiplication of 
the comforts of life, and their enjoyment by all 
classes; the geveral support of public educa- 
tioo, aud the participation in its benefits by the 
poorest as Well as the richest; these privileges, 
Which constitute at once the chief glory ond 
the safety of our country, must all be seriously 
abridged by a system of taxation sufficiently 
comprebentive to meet the expenditure con- 
templated. For the national revenue is a di- 
version, to its full amount, of eo much of the 
carnings of the people, and no jugglery will 
enable them to pay it to the Government and 
at the same time to onjoy its expenditure 
themeclyes, Hitherto the emount thus diverted 
hos not been sofficient to interfere seriously, 

















Posteboard for Leather, A hundred thousand 
soldiere snffer; their quickly worn-out gar- 
ments fail to protect or comfort them; they 
can neither march nor fight as they would if 
they were properly provided; tho Treasury. ia 
backrapted by continual demands for refite: 
but the Jobber kas made his pile, und what 
does he caret 

If coutracts were properly advertised, speci- 
fications carefully drawn, atuple security for 
Soithfal performance rigidly exacted, the lowest 
zespourible bid uniformly accepted, and no’ 
article received that was not jnat what it 
ought to be, the Jobber would still bo a 
Koave, but wonld beve no chance to become s 
Bilef, Official ivcompetence, laxity, and ‘vile 
Zs oout complicity, form the magure-besp in 
Wish this most hateful and adretructive of 








or even perceptibly, with the comforts of the 
People. But a duty of 50 per cent on all arti- 
eles of Inxary, taxes upon notes und other 
evidences of debt, oxcize duties, and taxation 
in other forms, will enhance the cost of living 
pt least 50 per cent, aud this must be met, by 
all but the Wealthy. by @ corresponding cur- 
tailment in the consumption of articles of Iux- 
ury snd comfort. ‘The daily newapsper and 
the cheap literature, which have quickened the 
intellects of ths poorer clauses: the nomberless 
articles of convenience or of taste, which have 
relieved and adorned their homes; the partici- 
pation in the benefits of education which they 
Lave enjoyed, must all give way to the neces 
sities of public credit. 

‘This is not an overdrawn statement of the 
probabilities of the futuro, judging from the 





present posture of the Government upon the 
great question which underlies this war, It 
may sound well to speak of ending the war 
‘by a great prossare, inatead of o great 
“‘alaughter,” and it may be done in time if 
the people are willing to endure burdens 
greater even thon those here contemplated. 
From these burdens there is no eacopo except 
by prosecution of the war on the principle of 
at once ctippling onr antagonist to the fullcat 
extent possible. Are there any circnmstances, 
either in the origin of the war or \ its con- 
duct by the rebels which call for ary speaiol 
tenderness on our part? If we would only 
ayoil ourselves of alliea who stand ready to 
join us, we could bring the war to a sxccens- 
ful close with half the number of men now, 
for the most part, lying idle, or, at best, 
working in the trenches, in the vain elfort 
to make the South succumb to ‘ pressure,” 
We could come out of the war with a debt 
of oply seven bundréd or eight hundred mil- 
lions, instead of, a8 now seems likely, two 
thousand millions. Between these two sums 
there lies all the difference which there is be- 
tweon plonty and progress, education nnd in- 
tolligence, on the ono hand, and poverty and 
squalid misery ond ignorauce on the other, 
Are not the prosperity snd happiness of 
20,000,000 of freo people, and their descend- 
ants, to the end of time, too important to be 
encrificed to o timid policy or a maudlin 
sentimont ? 

‘The Committee of Ways ond Means in tho 
House of Representatives are now elaborating a 
aystem of taxation, to which the people will 
cheerfully submit, provided that they believe 
their contributions are applied to the best ad- 
yontnge. It cannot be denied that these will 
weigh heaily upon a pooplo eo little accustomed 
to taking into account the demands of the 
Governwent in regulating their yearly expon- 
ditures. But all this will bo only a just return 
for the security and unrestrained liberly of 
three quortera of o century, and for the bless. 
ings which will be eecured to onraclyes and 
our children, if the issues now forced upon us 
are honestly met ond finally settled. A few 
years of udiwinistrative economy and of indus- 
trial and commercial prosperity yill reliove us 
from all burdens necessarily and honestly in- 
curred. It is for the people themselves to 
decide whether their interests and the interests 
of their children shall be sacrificed to o tender- 
ness for the institution of human bondage 
when, in its bebalf, the horrors of civil war 
have been invoked by its apologists and de- 
fenders. It is for them to say whether they 
will now bring to bear against the orch 
enemies of constitutional freedom the moat 
effectual enginery of war, or whether thoy 
will wait until we all groan under a load of 
taxation which will weigh down their material 
energies and strip the people of tho means of 
enjoyment and of progress which have been 
their peculiar privilege. 











COLONIAL ARNWAWENTS_THE EX- 
OYTENENT IN CANADA. 

It is difficult to believe that the people of 
the neighboring Colonies ore as cagor in the 
Dusiness of arming with o view to an ‘nter- 
national war os tho few hundreds of seden- 
tary colonels and captains and their newspaper 
assistants in the Provinces seem to be. It 
would be natural to suppose that these came 
colonists, who for years prior to 1854 litorally 
besieged Congress, session after session, for 
the establishment of reciprocal trade between 
the United Stotes and Canoda, would be less 


pending troubles, than their journals represent 
them to be. Their gain by the Convention 
of 1654 even oxcceded their own highest cal- 
culations, ‘Zwo years after the signing of the 
Treaty the Province exports to this country 
had almost doubled. And this gain to the 
commurce of the Colony was made, not merely 
at a largo sacrifice to the Federal revenue 
but indirectly at the expense of the manufac- 
tures of this country, which have been burdened, 
year after year, by heavier imposts at Colonial 
ports, until they promise, at no distant day, to 
be practically excladed from the Canadian 
market. 
The Inbors of Lord Elgin and his advisers in 
former years appear in strange contrast indeed 
with the turmoil of the curreat hour. The 
causes of tho change we presume will be found 
to lie considerably below the surface. That 
there have been partially successful efforts mado 
by Secession sympathizers to aroure a hostile 
feeling in Canada against the Uniou, appears, 
from the published record, to be true enough; 
but the American-phobia is not so general ns to 
give pith or potency to apy serious warlike 
demonstration, unless powerful stimulacts either 
in the shape of Imperial subsidies or hierarch- 
ical dictation are applied to foster a spirit of 
hostility. The natural friendliness, or at least 
the friendly indifference of the bulk of the 
Colonists might be illustrated, we think, by the 
simple fact that for the Iast score of years 
What has been facetiously termed the ‘* Seden- 
“tary Militia’ of Covoda has had no other 
Visible form of existence than in the poriodical 
record of the promotion and appointment of 
officers in the Queen's Gazetle, And by the 
testimony of the latest Canadian papers we 
find thot even the labored ond costly attempt 
to galvanize some life into the sedentaries by 
Sir Allan MeNab’s act of 1855 proved to be 
something eo closely reeembling a failure as to 
deserve no other nome, Under tbat act, 
passed, os it was, against the wishes ond the 
votes of a majority of the English-speaking 
representatives of the West, nearly half a mil- 
lion has been already directly expended by the 
Provinco, with the view to proyoke and arouse 
a military ardor; while, for the same purpose, 
and under the same conditions, over six mil- 
lions, in the sbape of Ordnance property, have 
atthe same time been contributed by the In- 
perial authorities. And the result, looking 
back over the seven intervening years, that 
8 xo-called ** active’ force of sezen thousand 
men have been enrolled, while the sedentary 
forces remain exactly where they were—ao im- 
posing illustration of the cis intertia. 

‘These facts seem to establiah the ground that 
what we witness in Canada is ot best or worst 
but a sudden frenzy. But those who watch it 





tumultuously exaltant at the prospect of im-| ¢*% 





quarters. Tho political managers of tho hour 
sre all moré or less intorosted, if not compro- 
mised, in the Provincial Railway, which bos 
already drawo over fifty millions directly from 
England, independent of tho sixteen millions 
borrowed on Canadian credit. . Thousands of 
English families have beon plunged in rain by 
the «peculntion; and, unless immediate partial 
relief comes from somo quarter, the concero 
must burat, ood those who are still fattening 
on it be held to account. ‘To this class a wor 
excitement—if’ not actual war itseli—ia a god- 
send of no common account, With 50,000 
men undor arms in the Province, the Imperial 
Exchequer would be charged with from twelve 
to fifteen million dollars extra for Colonial 
bursements alone. Of this no inconsiderable 
sum would find its way into the railway 
treasury, and thereby keep alive the fervor of 
the multidude of railway depondents and others 
throughout the land. 

If to theo considerations wo add that of the 
influence of the Lower Canada hierarchy, we 
svall find ground enough for the impression 
that in this, a8 in many other instances, what 
at the firat blush appears to be popular im- 
pulso is but the scheming of a comparatively 
small class, The Catholio Bishops of the 
Lower Province are tho ropresentatives of the 
feelings and the policy of what remains there 
of the old French noblesse. ‘Their aympathies 
ore thote of unlimited monarcbists, and, under 
the treaty of capitulation of 1759, they enjoy 
all the immunities and dignities which apper- 
tained to their position under the edicts and 
ordinances of the Kings of Frauce, To this 
let us add, that their yoice in matters political 
is supreme; nud that whatever they may be 
able to accomplish will be done tv arouse the 
monarchival eentiment among their own people, 














BORDER-STATE _DIOCTATIO: 

Up to this hour, the aggregate of fighting, or 
even arming to fight, the rebels, by the Union- 
ists of the Border Slave States, has not been 
immenco; but all thet they bave locked in 
deeds has been more thau made good in words. 
The Government has had more advice, instruc- 
tion, and dictation from them than from all 
the rest of its supporter. Kentucky, not con- 
tent with proposing an army for her own spe- 
cial defense—to be clothed, armed, equipped, 
and paid by the Nation—hos called loudly on 
the President to cnshier the Secretary of War, 
becaute of hia lack of fealty to ‘the peculiar 
“‘institution.”” ‘Dhis is coming out pretty strong 
for o Stato that denounced tho President's call 
of Militia to defend the Capital as a usurpa- 
tion, and has hardly yet burst the swaddling 
bands of a semi-traitorous neutrality. And The 
N.Y. Express finds signal comfort in’ the fol- 





lowing exhibit of Kentucky Unionism, extracted | ters per force of circumstances who really treat their 


from a Frankfort letter to The 
Gazettes 
sn, Hoy,wil Cameron’ pllcy of eonfcating and using the 


"A worse thing oouldn’t have happeued un It is. worse 
than pouring fy thousand more secession voters in among 
rr} 


Cincinnati 





“But yon dos't atx tbat rebels ahall have their, property 
protecte 
task of destroyiog the Goveroment 1” 


See eee nf eer eceatperty of loyal men shall at | Of this meek Christian gentleman on the war as it is, 
: rt the Gov 

Sud exiavcipating the 7 

alaves of rebels. What's the revull? You render worthicas | notes of the conversation, and can, of course, only 


Teast be let alone, while theyire fighting to suppo! 
ernment You talk about contiscstlug 


the property of loyal mica.” 
"\Bodbuful; but grant it. ‘The Government, according to 


(Gameton!s propeulls Wil reo tat the fayel wen donot Tone | the war is to bo waged in this way, i affords protec 
oy At 


7-¥ea, it proposes to retmburse. It {m't reimbursement the 
peoplowant. Right or tsreap, they want their slavca ond the 
ayuex of Slarery untocched—not pay for depreciation or 
ether lonsen” 

“Do you mesh, then, that Kentu 
into that anarchy and despotism thao give up Slavary 1" 

“In reason, no. Bul theren no reston about the matier, 
Havo't you learned yet that reason harn't anything to da vith 
We niger? A decree of goneral emancipation wonld irre 
Yolabiy and hopelessly plonge Keutucky, Into the vebellion 
With the rest. Ie might be vary foolish, very insane, bot that 
doesw't alter the fact. In Kentacky, and st(ll more’ in ery 

ier. Southern. Stale, Camerou’s polloy would destroy tho 
Union parcy, and fave the whole people into one homes.neoes 
rebel 


would nther pongo 















0 use of dfezuising the mattor," contioned my 
frieud;."' theoretictlly you Northern people way be right 10 
opposlox Slavery—welll not diecuss thsi—but a docres of 
fanclpation would be the opening of o fightfal var, aud 
the end of repablican tustitutions. Liberty would be gono; 
snarchy would be upon us, and eauere qu(peut! 

\s Would it not be better thay that to adopt the solicy Ken- 

wants?” Kick out Camcron, arop the pityel nigger 
question, tell the armies jort to let slaves alene, bave nothig 
to do with them, neither tarbor thein like Abolitiouiels, nor 
seize and'retura the like olgsercatchers keep them out of 
Hives uoless yoo need them to work for you, quit yuu: ever 
lasting ofgger sgitatlon and algger discussion, and go aheed 
with your fighting.” 

—OF course, we shall not attempt to reason 
with thoe who premise that their position is 
one which defies all reason, The Slayebolding 
Toterest is in rebellion against the Nation— 
even in Kentucky, the largely elaveholding por- 
tion of th State is mainly rebel to-dey. Her 
Governor js a traitor at heart; her leading 
Senator ond other prominent politicions are 
now in the rebel armies; she hea sent many 
more men into those armies than into ours; 
yet Kentucky proposes that regson as well as 
policy sball be ignored in her behslf—that we 
must not declara the slaves of repele free be- 
cause that would ‘render worthl/ss the prop- 
‘erty of loyal men." It strikes us that, 
though ‘reason’ may hove uothig to do with 
thia policy, selfishness—tho spitit which says 
“Let the country go to perdtion, but save 
“me my niggers”—is quite con/picuous in it. 

ewes ee 

The N. Y. Express thus improves the Van 
Wyck Committee's recent cxpos6 of the 
mingled patriotic and financial operations of 
Mr, Alexavder Cumminge and others: 
sstoauding developrann ot Cotoptton ea] Sreates WS wteta 

the Negro"—symipathizo with "the Nygro”—sad tho Com: 
mandweat doea dot upply— 

Thou ahialt nok eteal 

—Mr. Commings was among the founders 
and was the origioal publisher «f The World, a 
journal distinguished Sor piety, discretion, and 
other excellent qualities, and for the most con- 
servative nod constitutional seitimente on all 
subjects, especially that of ‘tle Negro.” It 
Was particularly decided, whilo under ita orig 
nal management, for its hostility to Negro Suf- 
frago; and one of its editorial writers wrote to 
South Carolina late in 1860 that none of those 
writera had voted for Lincoln) Of course, it 
ia now, as ever, opposed to al.achemes which 
imply sympathy for tho Neg, aud as con- 
servative as The Express itel(—so conserva- 
tive that Mr, Thurlow Weed—the chief com- 
promiser of 1861, and o dendly foe to all that 
implies adherence to the Chitego Platform—is 
expected to become its Editor after his returo 
from Europe. We catch glinpsoa of him alo 
in the Van Wyck Report, bul not of any nota- 
ble perzon whom Tio Expres) is accustomed to 












































acctse of quoting or sympitbizing with “the 
Odd, isn't itt 


* Negro.”” 





—Tye Bey, T. L. Cuyler bas Veen chosen the an 








yill ceo how it will be stimulated in different 


nual Orator bofore tke Literary Sociotica of Princo- 
ton Collogo. The world moves, 





while they devots themselves undiscarbed to the | loyalits in this State, I'll trouble you with the views 


FROM KENTUCEY. 
—=S 
Kentucky's Doughfaced Ponition—Protcc- 
tion of Rebcla—Abandonment of Loyal 
Dien—Bight at Green Biver—Tragedy 
in Nashville, etc. 
From Our Own Correspondent, 
Lovuvinen, Ky., Deo. 18, 1861. 

Thero is but ovo kind of loyalty which is worth 
the name—that is, unconditional loyalty. Ofcourso, 
[donot mean that tra loyalty involves an usvon- 
Jitional approbation und support of the Administra- 
tion; but a loyal opposition to tho current Adminie- 
tration will not slow itself in threats und pre- 
dictions against tho Government iteclf. Let 
the fuct be thoroughly realized by the Congress 
of the United States, by the Cabinet, and by 
tho President, that the lump of Kontucky loyal- 
jy is threatening loyalty. ‘There is a little leaven 
of unconditional national devotion; but it is not 
in quantity eufficient to leayen the lump. I deaire 
your attention to this subject now expeciully, and the 
attention of your readora, If through your exertions 
and those of your readers, Congreas and the Exeen- 
tive ehall be induced to consider well Kentucky's 
position, aud act. with judgment, much trouble in 
future may be averted: If the Government fail to 
estimate correctly the attitude und disposition of this 
State, it will fail in its daty to the thousands of brave 
soldiers who have rushed to the defense of this lack- 
loyalty Commonwealth, trom States whose allegiance 
is withont peradventures antl provieos; it will fail in 
ite duty to tho ¢ruly loyal of this State; it will fuil 
in its duty to the Constitution of the United States— 
that supreme law of the land, which shoald be the 
peremptory guido of our National Goyerament, in al) 
ite departments. 

{tv stould be at once realized that the position of 
Kentucky is one of rebellion in fact. By acts of the 
Legislotare, and by @ forced proclamation of the 
Governor, a transparent drapery of vominal loyalty 
bns been thrown over tbat portion of tle State east 
and north of Buckner’s lives; bot in reviewing this 
drapery ber impndent and barlot-like swagger of 
quasi-sovereignty was e grosser insult to the nation 
thin the undisguised treason of South Carolina, 
And that insulting swagger of wautonness bas been 
followed up with the arts of Delilah. While South 
Carolina is suffering the penalty of open, bovest 
rebellion, in the burning of her cities and the devas- 
tation of hor fields, Kentucky is fatiening on. con- 
tracts and disbursements, and shearing the Govern- 
ment of ite etrength) by rendering the war a protec- 
tion to rebels, and not to loyal men, I am speaking 
of facts, not of resolutions passed in the Kentucky 
Legislatare. 

To-day I have conversed with « calm, Christian. 
rited Kentuckian, whoee loyalty jas never ques- 
tionnble. who acknowledges allevinnce to the United 
States heartily, and knows nothing of State sover- 
eignty. And he isaslayebolder in earnest—not a 
lazy Yankee doughface, who, after milking the cow 
at home for many years, las made bis way South, 
‘and managed to marry some womun who owns a 
piece of a nogro, and therenpon becomes intensely 
Pro-Slayery—bnt a lifelong Soutlron, who owns con- 
siderable bodies of excellent Jand in Southern Ken- 
tucky, and scores of slaves. He is one of those mas- 

















claves a3 members of their family. But he is op- 
posed to the extension of Slavery. In other words, 
bo is a Lincolnito, if Mr. Lincoln is what the people 
cuppored bim to be when they elected him, and not 
a dongbfuce like his predecessor. 

That your reuders may know the wishes of frie 


and bis opinion of what it onght tobe. I took no 
give the substance of his language, Said be, “If 


tion to rebels and exposes Joyal men to outcage and 
pillage, with impauity to the pillagers. Men who 
have been driven from their dwellings aud possee- 
sions receive no protection, eave the poor privilege of 
wandering from place to place within the Union 
lines; while those who instigate the devastation of 
their fields and the plunder of their granarica ore 
treated by the civil and military officers of the Gov- 
ernment with distinguished consideration. While 
rebel brigands are stealing the elayes of loyal men 
by the bundred, and conveying them further gonth, 
beside taking all other property which is porta 
ble, the Government which owes us protection 
above all others, inasmuch os we haye sucrificed 
everything by our unflinching loyalty, is listeving 
complacently to a rebellious how] for the exemption 
of rebels’ elayes from confiecation. If the Govern- 
ment be nominally restored in Kentucky and Ten- 
noseee by such a conrse of policy, the apparent resto- 
ration will be but a deception, After the Union 
army shall have been removed, shere will be no eafe! 
of life or property for loyal men in either State. ‘The 
Rebels will murder and deepoil with impunity, and 
will have judges and jurors ever ready to clear the 
guilty. There is but one way to crush out the rebel- 
lion permanently, and that is, to’ontlayy those actively 
engaged init, confiscate their property, and let their 
banishment from the localities they huyo infested be 
thorough. Let this be done, and the Government, 
when once restored, can never be moved." 

‘The above is, in substance, the deliberute view of 
a distinguished Kentackian, who has done more for 
the cause of (rue loyalty in this State than all our 
doughfaced papers and all our weak-kneed legisla~ 
torsand Congressmen. If the President desires to 
renew his acquaintance, I will introduce him. He 
needs the counsel of such men, perhaps, to siilfen bis 
back-bone against the ecli-styled ‘ Conservatives," 
who are striving to bend him to their purposes. 

As you learned from the Lovisyille papers, and 
from telegrams, there was 8 fight yesterday ovening, 
commencing sont 2 o'clock, beyond Greon River, 
between four companies of Texas Raugers, two 
companies of Infantry, and a battery of six pieceaon 
tho rebol side, and four companies of Co}. Willich’s 
Indians Regiment, with two pieces of artillory, on 
ourside. It is said that about thirty of the rebols 
were killed—among them, Col. Torry or Taylor, of 
the Rangers, Our forces wore guarding the recon- 
struction of Green River railroad bridge. Just be- 
fore giving thia to Adams's Express messenger, I was 
told the fight bad been renewed this morning, 

‘A gentleman bis just narrated to me a tragedy 
whieh occarred in Nashville about the middle of last 
month, of which I have as ¥ct ecen no public men- 
tion, Alrs. ex-President Polk (who is considered 
qnite rigid in tho treatment of slaves), bad a euart 
servant woman, the mother of three pprightly cbil- 
dren, in the management of whom sho had expe- 
rienced some dilficulty, und bad therefore determined 
to soll her **South.” ‘This coming to tho nogress's 
care, she procured a butcher's knifo ope morning, 
and cut the throuts of her threo children, and then 
Closed the drama by cutting her own. However 
contonted the negroes inuy be, they don't desire to 
go deeper into Diaic. 

rae Ee 
THE EFFECT OF THE LATE ENGLISH 
NEWS UPON THE REBEL LEADERS. 
From The Richmond Ezaminer, Dec. 10. 

All other tovics become trilles, beside the tidings 
of England whioh occnpics this journal, aud all 
commentary that diverts pablic attention from that 
single point, is impertinence, b 

‘he effect of the outrage on the Trent on the pub- 
lic rentiment of Grea Britain, more thau fullills the 
prophecy, that we mide whou the urrest of the Cou- 
fedorate ‘Mibistors was a fresh event. All legal 


qnibbling and sollish calculation bas been consumed 
Nkontraty in the burolng senso. of increditisdinaalt, 








diste and decisive measures, and a peremy 
to ord Lyons comes with the eteamerigey 
ue nove to the American shore, 

le is direct to demand the uncon 
reuer of Mesure. Musou aud Slidell toned 
inthe position thoy were found benenth the Red 
flag, und a complete disavowal of theit aciznre 
authorized act. Now, the Northern Goyornienry 
placed iteelf in euch a position that it can do 
these things. The Aholitioniaceloment of the we! 
erm States would go ctraight to revolution a i 
least movement towurd a surrender of the cq i 
Tho arrest wos made by the deliberately yr 
orders of the Goveramont, already avowed wy” 
lished, beyond the Hope of upology or possibilit 
retraction. os 

The Uvited States can do absolntely nothy 
refuee the demuuds of Great. Briwin, und abije y 
consequences Of that relasal. What they wil 4 
can be clearly foretold: Rirat, there will 4 
diplomatic rupture; Lord Lyons will dewany 
passports, and Mir. Adams, will Ue. kent mays 
Yotdoa.” Then will follow’ an iuimediate 
tion of the Southern Confederacy, with en 
ment and aid in fitting ont its veseela und 
their wants in the British ports andislaude,. 
‘A. war will be evolved from tliess two oveuta, 

Such is the latest uod most ecrious result 9 
real, raving mudnoss that tie eettled on the 5 
of the Northern Siates, and that hie goided a 
steps for the Inst two yours, Every re 
creature in the world, out of their own uation, 
ea the consequences of their conduck du 
Summer and Fall of 1860. ‘The warmiog was tt 
dered at them fromevery side; their own eyes Jat 
full at the pointof tho’ glittering aword w) 
South held stoadily out to them, aud on which iy 
ruling purty roabeil with all the eagerness of the 
on the matador of the Spanish arena. Then q 
tho proclamation of Lincoln. : 

Nothing but inaunity coald have dictated ff; a 
withont it the secession of Virginia was. iniposiy 
‘Then their crazy attempt to sibdae & country, g 
lees diflicnlt to conquer than Rossin itself, wih 
Armed’ mob of Toafors. Winully,. their Itoaty 
culminated in a useless, meun, odions) action, thd 
under no circumstances, could’ do their cand 
Toast good, and which yrs bound to involve thea 
a bloody quarrel with uu adversary, of doubl 
strength of the United States in its beat éay, g 
which now bas but to clogs its band aud destroy 
improdent azeailantas maa would crusha fly 
bas eettled on bis palm. 

Spectators of these evente, who can donbt that t 
Alwighty fiat has gone forth ugiiuat the Ameria 
Union, or that the Southern Confedercy is dee 
by Divine Wisdom? ‘The dullest worldin 
coolest atheist, the most bardeved cynic, migit 
iraok with awe by the startling and continaal 
Position of a power beyond the control oF con 
Of men in these affairs. The incid nts of this 
gle are 60 unpiralleled, unexpected, snd 
conntable on other groands, it is impomible 
ayoid the conclusion thut’ tho acts of m 
and of nations are now submitted to a 
perior band. Had but one such vent o 
carred, it. might be reckoned an ordinary chan 
at eich has been followed by another more w 
derful than its, predecessor, while they all bayo 
identical tendency, und move forwani, by inexorw 
tequence, to the same 1. Nono of them, ho 
ever, and, indeed, no miracle of mua's. history, 
moré singularly distinguished from the comaon e 
tingencies of earthly transactions, than the arrests 
thoxe two Ministers on the mid-ocean. Who though 
when the Trent was annonuced to. sail, that ou 
deck and in the trough of the weltering Atlantic d 
Key of the blockide would be lost? Who dream 
that the chief element im the strife would enter {ra 
that unnoticed door! ‘The band of God) wus bi 
visibly extended over the world. Meu sink-to pq 
peta, their works aro nuught, their intelligence ta 
into folly, 

From Ths Richmond Enquirer, Dee. 19. 

We have no need to invite attention to the 
tremely interesting foreie news, which we pobli 
to-day, from Englind. ‘The old British ion is gi 
ing Gn'honest roar in view of tho indignity visit 
upon the Queen's log. Phe measures of the Mid 
ters have been in full accordance with the fodigd 
tion of the people, und the fullest and broadest 
mand has been made for immediate oud udeyo 
apology and reparation, 

We will not disturb the elon of such facts 
words of comment. We will only say, Well do 
Jobn Bali! Overbearing you sometixies are, b 
‘craven nover. 

France, (00, it seenis, echoes the British indig 
tion, and will support her uction. Vive Napolea 
Iv now remains to be seea what Lincola will 
He has to choose betweon bold fightivg or disgras 
ful ronving—that ia evident. In eithor case be 
ruined. “After the braye talk and the congrat 
tions to Walkes by “both Cabinet aud Cougres 
would be to the last dezroo pnsillanimous to re 
We think Lincoln will be atraid to prove 80 gi 

coward. 

We are happy ta see it stated that bold «(dean 
prevails at Wasbington. Bravo! Ae New-¥ 
Times, indeed, fromm which we qnote, while tred 
ligly admitting tho imminenes of war, hope 
the way of retreat is not closed np against Liocd 
Bat Lhe Philadelphia Ledger is moro, conrased 
It eays thot the demand of the Britieh novion is 
dence of a hostilo fecling, and declares that 
Lincoln ia bound to meet it with peremptory 

















P 






















Iceays that the demand is an ontrago, ia intends 
as.un insalt, and is only a pretext for hostilities. 
calls for pashing operations against the rebols wit 
greater vigor than ever, in anticipution of spes 
war with England. 

We trust that Lincoln, in punishment for bia sg 
will have a brave beart given him fora little whi 

‘The only possible bops expressed on cither side 
the Atluntic of preserving peace betweon Li 
aud England, is bused on the possibility that Linod 
will put hig month in the dust, 

at Ses 


GOV. MORGAN—AN EXPLANATION, 
The Albany Eveniug Journal makes the followis 
explanation of the connection of Gov. Morgan wil 
the transactions of Msars. A. H, Cummings and @ 
D. Morgan on account of the Government: 


“In April lost, when the Rebels bad cnt off 
railroad and telégrnph communication with Wa 
ington, the Goverument deemed it necesury 10 
fer unusual powers upon some Jit io the City. 
New-York. Tho Secretary of War stlected MM 
Cammings, and uasocisted with him Gov. Morgans 
“This information was brongut to New-York § 
8 special messenger, Who bud, at great por 
peri, made the jouruoy, Ae coon uu this micoen 
reached New-York, the fact was pale wars to G a 
Morgan, with the nddition that if bis doties at 4 
bany wore such that ho could not give the busia 
Lis personal attention, that Mr. Geo. D. Morg 
could act. J 
‘As Gov. Morgan could not neglect his old 
business here, he acted upon this suggestion |! 
consented tbat Mr. Geo, D, Morgan ghould act 
thoogh he was, at the moment, entirely ignorapt 
the work required tobe done, A fall copy of % 
commnnication was not received from Sect 
Cameron for eeveral days; und when received. t 
letter was written, on the 4th of May, a#.qu? 
aboyo. 4 
“ Socretary Camoron’s order, it will be percell 
simply commissioned tho parties nawed to ‘make 
hocestary arrangements for the transportation 
troops aud the munitions of war.’ No roferen 
whatover is made to tho purchase of cout 
stores, Which, however, was done to a yory 
extent. er 
* Ascertaining this fact, Gov. Morgan advieed 
then partner, Mr. George D, Morgan to vwithidea 
from the commission, 4% be did not deem iv prok 
for any one with whom he (the Governor) Waa! 
cinted fo be in any way connected with Govern’ 
contracts or purchases. Me. George D. Mosman 
no impropriety in what the Governor objected} 
and the lisagreement resulted in the withdrawal 
he former from the jirm of.ihich Gov, M.¥%! 
partner, al 

“hid dissolation ocerirred early in Juno Jash 9% 
in July George D. Morgan was commissions 
Scoretary Welles to make the vessel purchises W! 
constituted the aubject of investigation, 

“These aré the simple fucts in the case; 88! 
think, asthe public will think, that they ply 
The Onion, oreny other journal, feom trates 
sonnecting Gov. Morgan either with Mr. Coa! 
in his miscellaneous purchases, or with Geors® 
Morgan in bis purchaso of yessele for the Gov 
ment.’ ‘ 

— 












—Our Port Royul correspondent recently ™ 
tloned a Mr. John Stoddard, of Davfuskie Islands 
brother of Prof. Anthon, the clussicul editor: © a 
dard was a nephew of Arthur Tuppun, the 9 
Known Abolitionist. While in Paris somo your’ ® 
Stoddard fell in love, ond although a warm Abolili 
ist, this love was too strong to bo resisted, and # 
syedded tho fair owner of u plantation and 200 








The Palmerstou Cabinet bas been forced to imme- 





aud became w thorough Pro-Slayery mun. 
































PORTANT FROM PORT ROYAL, 





STONE FLEET AT CHARLESTON 


——————— 


ossful Sinking of the Vessels. 


——s—— 


p PORT BLOCKED UP FOREVER. 


—— 


oR PULASK! BELLIGERENT 


-_—- 


jeston and Savannah Railroad to be Seized, 


oe 








tho nrrival of the United States steam transport 
5, Capt. J. D. Phillips, on Wednesday, at this 
ve have news from ‘Tybee Island to Dec. 20, 
Port Rayal, Dec. 21. Capt: Phillips reporta: 
ee W—Left Tybee Island, huving the day 
jas conveyed from Port Royal seven companies 
ibe 7h Connecticut Regiment, Col. A. H. Terry, 
a Jorge quantity of military ond commissary 
cq, borses aud fodiler, Gen, Wright and part of 
feat were leo on board, 
While discharging earyo opposite the Light-Hlouse, 
i Pulitki opened w heavy fire opon us with shot 
hells One of the liver burst within a very 
ance of a8, but without doing any damage. 
Dee 2h 44 p.m.—Left Port Roysl Harbor; linve 
verienoed @ succession of very xevere) northerly 
ry witha very xough and wild sea the entire 
ages 
The expedition intended for Gen. Veile’s brigade 
teen abandoned, at least for the present, reault- 
_ivis reported, from want of harmony and azree- 
between Gen. Sherman and Com. Dupout, 
Jive to the plan of action. 
gen. Stevens, whose brigade haw recently been re- 
cod by the 76th and part of the 45th Pennsyl- 
J rogimente, it is expected, will, in a fow days, 
ean udyance from Beanfor:, and seize a point on 
Chariee(on and Savannah Railroad. 
fen. Wright will probably be stationed at Tybee, 
weowe the command. Before his arrival, there 
~ only 600 men of the New-York 46th Regiment 
jhe Taland, with not gun mounted, and linble 
sitioked at any moment by the rebels in force, 
, Wright's brignde has been for come timo. past 
sly enguged on\the conton of carthyyorks, enclos- 
Tilton Head, for a distsuce of abont three miles 
4, extending from shore to ehore. ‘The worka are 
Ys defended by 100 guns of hoavy caliber, and 
fl be impregnable against any force that muy be 
ght against them. 


FY 











































































Oar Special Correspondent. 


Ove Pout Rorar Estmaxcn, 
Sreaiuay Cawawia, Dee 17, 1861, 


fo Charleston !—thut is our destination; or, more 
niely, tothe bar atthe entrance of the harbor 
nt doomedicity. ‘The terrible atone fleet, on a 
rion os pitiless as tho gravite tbat freights it, 
3d this morning from the hutbor of Port Royal, 
Iefore tyvo days are past will have made Charles 
m inland city. ‘This western bride of the sea is 
Wea widow; the decreo of divorce is entered in a 
without appeals; nud the fleet which executes 
dorm-toased, shuttered, and unworthy of the sen, 
1 fit counterpart to the gorgeous galleys witli 
xe stately procession the Doge yearly wedded 

othe Adriatic, Against these crambling 
the batteries which silenced Sumter point their 
in vain. ‘They haye taken counsel of the 
sans, who declared that he is the most dangerous 
2y who valuca not his own life, and Lins insured 
a3 by resolving on suicide, 





Tey range from 275 to 500 tuns, are al) old 
lers, heavily londed with large blocks of granite, 
cat tha Government from $2,500 to $5,000 each. 
of them were onco famous ebips; the Archer 
‘cetanoe, tho Kensington, the Retiecca Simms, 
the Robin Hood, once owned by Girard. The 
ecdos in ono of the oldest, if I may trust the mato 
the Cabuyba, who confidentially informed me 
hor keol was Jaid whon Adam wes an oakum 
; aud if this be correct, ono or two mnt date 
el farther back to tle period of mastodon and 
arian, 
With this flect go the Cabawba, Philadelphia and 
ieson, to help them along und assist at the sinking, 
* Mohican, Capt, Godon; Ottawa, Capt. Stevens, 
f=! Pocaliontas, Capt. Balch, are convoy to the 
ole, and if Mr. Commodore Tatnall should be too 
feious about our operations, their I-inch shells 
WU give him an intelligible hint to keep at a re- 
Keeifal distanco, ‘The business oyer, the Philadel- 
itaand Ericsson go North with tho crows of tho 
Eien chips; the Gabawba returns to Port Royal. 
ins good steamer, and at this moment carries 
nore uncommonly high, for she is flagship of the 
hadron, by virtue of buying the Fleet-Captain on 
xd, Chas. H. Davis, U.S. N., who bes tempo- 
ily quitted the Wabash to superintend operations. 
xa indebted to his kind invitation for the pleasure 
sccompunying the expedition. The Cahawba was 
teaming out to soa when I reached the wharf, and 
ty boat's crew had a hard pull trying to intercept 
7 but just usit became evident we must give up 
cbse she chunged her mind, ran back fo the 
Webath and anchored. Somo of. the whalors being 
Tay alow to start, we spent a couple of bonra in 
ting them off, Tho steam-tug Mercury did jnatice 
ker nme, onrying orders to sleqpy captains of 
lactant veesels, and keoping hor sandals—that is, 
Pallee—steudily moving. By 2o'clock the last yes- 
ethad got’ ber anchor, and begun to drift lazily 
rn with a light breeze that bardly filled her euile, 
Re Calinwbu took the Potomse in tow, the Mereury 
Feed np the Robin Hood, which had been run into 
the Alabama and partly disabled, and both stood 
FoF tho harhor. 
Some of tho fleet have eruwled well away already, 
eer canvass, and the Philadelphia bas towed one 
er the bar, und is returning to do the same office 
et auother, ACS, we puss agmall schooner bound in, 
parently s captured rebel with a prize crew alonrd, 
Ms mien of war, most of whom dislike unprofession~ 
Yervicw, buye been ect to work towiog, for we 
It to get the whole Aset outside to-night in readi- 
Ms for the first breath of air thut may come to help 
nalong. <Anyet there is very little wind, all of 
Stow the wxoug way; and the Lest clipper in port 
Seht bo puzzled to beat oot aguinat the strong flood 
. The Potomac, our tow, is enjoying horself 
‘ly. Whereis swell enongh from the atenmer’s 
Steels to make her roll « little, and ber bluff bows 
(0 us vather gracefully ax abe lifts Kereelf on the 
ve, and yaya with the urge of the haweer. Poor 
ship; it ia lice Jast-voyage, and she does well to 
‘ke the most of it, We drop hor pretty eon, ond 






























































| | stand no noneonze, 
- | swung round ti)! her cabin windows are staring into 


| be the Daniel Webster, Capt. Jobnéon. 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1861, 





FIELD OF OPERATIONS 


IN SOUTH CAROLINA, 











painted in white on their equare eterns, which are of 
sncb abruptangolarity:as to recall the familiar legend 
concerning tho Maine ship-yarde: that they bnilt ves 
sela hy the mile, aud eawed themn off to order, The 
Morion ia coming out with the Ocean Express in tow, 
hound for Tybee—two vory smart-looking veascle. 
Presently the propeller Parkersbarg comes within 
hail, and is asked to go buck with usto tow. Tho 
Captain is nnderstood to eay he will, but doce n't. 

He is not of our party, aud may bave other business. 
Next the Ericsson sheara alongside, and we confi- 
dently count on her help, because she belongs to the 
expedition. Being ordered to retarn, ber Captain 
remonstrates thut he draws too much water, seeming 
to be under the impression that he ia expected to tako 
a whaler on board instend of in tow. Oné of our 
officers saya the Ericeson is a beust, which I find, on 
inquiry, fo mean thnt she is a fine ship, but has very 
poor epgines and worse boilers, with a name for 
Juck which is, of course, fatal among sailors. How- 
ever, she is allowed to go, though we don't quito eec 
how she would draw any more water with a tow 
(hin without. We are presently coneoled by the re- 
port that the Pocahontas i coming, nnd shorily after- 
ward the Mercury, algo, which is constantly turning 
up in the most unexpected way just as she is wanted, 
By this time we are well in the midst of the whole 
fleet, part of which is anchored onteide the bar, part 
waiting for our return, while the gunboats and 
steamers and tuge ure moving bueily in all directions, 
More than thirty veseels are in plain sight, most of 
them on the eame errand to ahostile port. The scene 
isextraordinary; the number of yeerels, their pur- 
pose, tho poctic and religious justice of the fate they 
carry with them, and the rure beanty of the day 
whoee fuding light the scene is visible, meke it «i 
gularly impressive. Far away in the harbor rides o 
phantom flect, ita epars dimly outlined aguinet the sky. 
Nearer, a ship, whose eas are yawning, like the 
ancient marincr’é skeleton bark, crosses the diek of 
fire in the west, with 2 motion epectrally slow. ‘The 
cup, just touching the sea, dyes ite surface with 
crimson splendor, and passes into purple twilight. 
It Las hardly unk when another rises in the east, 
so exactly the same in color and eize that you cannot 
at ouce believe it the moon. For the rest of the 
niglit ebe is reguant queen. 

We bail two whalers, the Courier and Amazon, 
fa:t auchored avd apparendly usleep, and get their 
baveers uboard, with euch clumsiness on the part of 
the Comers boat that she is nearly caught and toss- 
ed in the bight of the line. Then tle Amazon hails 
tommy sbe bas thirty fathoms of chain oat and can= 
not get her nnclior, but being ordered (o Jools alive 
and make no fusther trouble, the anchor is epeedily 
ap. We haye the Bleet-Csptain aboard, and shull 
The Courier meantime hus 











ours, but as ehe ja about as sharp one end es the 


| | other, tows stern first very well indeed. Only one 


ship is left; we can't very well take her, but we are 


| determined to leave nothing behind. A steamer is 


We know her to 
I¢ is rather 
dark ond she is evidently indisposed to sce.us, but we 
ull go up on the paddle-box and waye hate nnd hund- 
kcrcbiofa till he can no longer protend to bo blind, 
Dut puts her wliel to Jarbaard and waite for our Lil. 
“Daniel Webster, aboy!” ‘* Will youtow that ship 
out over tho bur?” sings out our Master. ‘I'll ece 
you damned first,"" answers Doniel Webster; und 
With that polite und obliging response, resumes her 
interrupted journey. Somebow the Mercury at this 
mowent reappears and ofcourse carriea off thelingering 
whaler. When wo arrive outside we find the equad- 
ron anchored. There is no chance of getting to 
Charleston to vight with anything but s fraction of 
the flect. Capt. Davis is well satisfied to have got 
all the whalers out of port and under bis eye, ready 
to start with tho breeze. The Cahawba leta go the 
tow-ropes and drops ber anchor, 

Orr Cuannestox, SrEAMente CawawnAa, Dec. 29, 1861. 
‘The fleet got under weigh next morning, Wedn 
day, about an hour before eunriee, part of the ebips 
in tow of the steumors, the reat truating to canvas. 
"Thera is the same delicions weather, only not quite 
enough wind for sailing vessels. A bnitterfly floats 
for an hour about our qnarterdeck. Charleston light 
is in eight ot balf-pust 3, and eoun after the blockud- 
ing equadron—the Florida, Augusta aod Rocba 
‘The Florida runs downto take a look atus and make 
sure that the rebels have not contrived to ateal a fleet 
and get tosea, AtSywe are fairly cff the entrance 
of Charleston hurbor, and there, lifting its walls high 
out of the sea, is Fort Sumter! No loyal American 
can look on it withour grateful remembrance of the 
service it has done. Thaye nothing to say of whatis 
called its defense, nor of its final gurrender, but I sa- 
lute the Fort with silent respect, 

None of tho ehips under canvus arrived that night. 
The Philadelphia cameabout7 o'clock, Tho Ericsson, 
whose zeul hud outrun Ler discretion in tho attempt 
to tow three vessels, Was econ sometime during the 
night. Both were expected to remain till operations 
were finished, but the Philudelpbin suddenly sent to 
say she had only three days coal, and must go to 
New-York ut once, Five minutes allowed for letters, 
‘The only business of the evening was a channel re- 
connoissance, which resulted in the discovery that 
the channel buoy had been moved in order to mislead 
ns, and that further soundings would be necossary 
the next day to determine its truo position. Bhips 
enough bad arrived no doubt to persuade the anxious- 
ly-wwatchful Carolinians that all the men-of-war bud 
como, and were ready to repeut the Port Royal lea 
gon. Two or three of the whalers on thelr way 
down passed within sight of the harbor, and caused 
somo'excitement on thore, signala being raised and 
gune fired in ovident expoctation of attack. The 
Charleston Mercury, itis thought, would be pleasant 
reading on the morrow, but unhappily tho newsboys 
neglected to bring it, 

‘The first news on Thureday morning was that the 
Robols Lad blown up the lighthouse during the night. 
Tt is evident thoy supposed the flest to be men-of- 
war, and an attack intended, They could have no 
other object than to obstruct its entrance, for the 
destruction of the lighthonse was an advantage to 
tho real purpose of the expedition, and had been con- 
templated a8 & part of itu work, Less We in- 


coming out, bound for New-York. 











im for another, paseing throngh the flect on onr 
7, close enough tomany of them (9 read the names 








withont waiting for orders, or any way communi- 
cating’ with tho flug-ship—an unoinuly desertion 
which interferes with the plan of operations, and 
compels the crews of the sunken veasola to retum fo 
Port Roya), instead of going direst to New-York. A 
Rebel steamer comes half way over the harbor about 
10 o'clock to take n look at our fleet, but keeps woll 
out of range. ‘The work of the day goca rapidly on. 
All the whalers which have not arrived aro in sight, 
and coming up well. Mr. Godfroy is founding to de- 
termine the points ut which the outside veesels are to 
bo sunk, while the Cuhawba is busily moving about, 
bringing some of the ships farther in, and bailing 
each one that ebe parses. The Robin Hood, whose 
name appears economically on her quurter as the R. 
Hood, hus been rather a favorite, and is chosen for 
tho longest life and the most tragic fate of all the 
fleet. Each ehip is ordered tounbend lior sail. Mr. 
Bradbury hails the R. H.: ‘Robin Hood, ahoy! 
We shallecud all the eails aboard you for the pres: 
ent, When you baye them all, we eball take them 
on the Cabawba, and you will then eink your ship I!” 
A remark which hus a startling emphasis, one would 
think, on board the Robin Hood, 


Guns are now heard from time to time during the 
day. Moultsie is eid to be now a school of practice. 
Sumter is hidden from sight. The weather, which 
bas fayored ng hitherto, is still everything that coald 
be wished; and the baze on the land side has 
dropped'a vail between ns and Charleston, eo that 
they are left wholly to conjecture our movements. A 
few people can be seen at Morris Tuland, some of 
them negroes, at the water's edge, and oven wading 
in, as if trying to come off to the abips. The Sueqne- 
banna, Mr. Bradbury tells us, bas nine who escaped 
before the fight while she was blockading off 
Charlesion. Six of them are suilora and fishermen, 
worth $2,000 apiece, and earning $15 a month for 
their masters. They readily went to work with the 
rest of the crow, wero stationed at different guue 
during the bombardment at Port Royal, and fought 
throughout the uction with perfect steadiness and 
unflinching courage. 

Capt. Goldsborough of the Florida, ono of the 
Dlockading equadron, came aboard during the mom- 
ing with the news of the great fire in Oharleston, of 
which some ramora bad reached us at Port Royal. 
‘He was at anchor clore in shore and had the bear- 


the 11th and burned all night, the next day, and the 
ight following, Itwason the further gide of the 


plainly seen nguinst the light. Tho w 
ing fresh from the north-east, and 





the city, and wus nwfal in appearance and extent. 
Capt. Goldsborough also gave an accountof a Swede, 
escaped from the Nashville at Bermuda, who de- 
scribed the condition of tho city as one of great con- 
sternution and destitation. The people were con- 


that of the Mayor of the city. 
Most of the day was spent in preparation. 


mile east of the channel and commanding its ap: 


of guva from tho shore, unless possibly a ebot-from 


niont position to be taken over. 





night. 


bar near the top of the tide. 


ever since more or less intimately connected with it. 


following description: 


miles, nearly south and north, 


dexcribed. 
of any draugbt,but all eerye more ar less (0 empty 


Rivers. Over the bar, at tho entrance of the main 





{ormution followed, that the Bricgeon had gone North 


ship channel, is & narrow passago, through which 


ingsof the city. The fire commenced on the night of 


city, not near the water, the church siceples being 
id was blow- 
re seomed to 
spread from the north-cast to the south-west aide of 


etantly expecting an attack, were out of many kinds 
of provisions, and greatly dispirited. A ramor, car 
rent at Port Royal, saya thata meeting was held in 
Charleston not long since, at which the question of 
abandoning the Confederacy was discussed, and koy- 
eral votes given in favor of that policy, among them 


The 
Ottawa went inand anchored balf a mile beyond 
the bay, while the Mohican took a potition about a 


proaches fromthe city, Neither yeesol is in reach 


known to have been curried from the forts and bat- 
teries commanding the channel to defend the city on 
the land side. Three heavy batteries still remain on 
Sullivan Inland, though the blockading vessels have 
kcen some of the guns removed oven from Sumter. 
Tn the conrse of the afternoon all the whalers ar 
rived aud were towed up tovward the bar in a conve- 
About five o'clock 
tho Ottawa came out, and towed firet the Tenedos 
and then the Leonidas to their positions on the 


from one side of the vessel tothe other, but there 
was only asingle hole, and when that yas reached 
inside, itentered from the outside with greatly dimin- 
ished force. The Tenedos presently heeled over a 
little, and being on the bottom, lay there for the 
‘It was low water and the sides still visible. 
‘The Leonidas not swinging into the right position, 
her plog was not drawn till next morning. After the 
moon and tide had risen, six war-yessola were towed 
in, four by the OUawa and two by the Pocahontas, 
By halGpast cleven the tide had fallen too far to 
proceed with the work. ‘These old ehijs draw from 
thirteen to seventeen fect, and can only geton the 


‘The rivking of the fleet was intrustod to Capt, 
Charles H. Davis, formerly, from 1842 to 1849, chief 
ofa Hydrogruphio party on the Coast Survey, and 


It is remarkable that when, in 1801, an eppropriation 
was made by the Federal Government for the im- 
provement of Charleston Harbor, aud, atthe request 
of South Caroline, a commission of Navy and Army 
oflicers was appointed to superintend the work, Capt. 
Dayis was one of the commission, and for three or 
four years was engaged in theo operations. The 
present nttempt was of comewhat different charac- 
ter. The plan adopted by bim may be easily under- 
stood by reference to a chart of the harbor, or by the 
‘The entrance by the main 
ship channel runs from the barto Fort Sumter, six 
‘Tho city is three 
miles beyond, bearing ubontN.W. ‘Tho other chan- 
nela are Sanford's, Swash, the North, aud Maffit’s, 
or Sullivan's Island, which need not be particularly 
Only the latter is practicable for vessels 


the waters discharged by the Asbloy und Cooper 


‘youuwla many carry eleven feet st low water; abont 
poventoon at high water. Tho plan of Capt. Davix 
for closing tho harbor proceeded on the following! 
principles: Hy 

First: ‘The obstructions are to be placed on bot 
rides of the crost of the bar, eo that the same forces 
hich have created the bur may he relied on to keep 
thom in their placos, 

Steondly: Tho bar ts not to be obstructed en- 
tirély; for natural forces would toon open a new 
pnesago, since the rivera must discharge themselves 
dy come outlet; but to be ouly partially obstructed, 
so thar, while this channel is ruined, no old one, like 
Swash or Sanford, eball be improved, or m new one 
formed, 

Thirdly « The verselanre to he #0 placed that on 


through any part of it that will not bo intercepted 
by one of them. A-ship, therefore, endeavoring to 
make her way oat or in, cannot do it by wking the 
bearings of any point of departure, as ahe cannotsail 
on any straight line. 

Fourthly = The vessels ore to be placed checker~ 
Wire, and at some distunce from ench other, #0 a8 to 
create an artificial unevenness of the bottom, re 
motely resembling Hell Gato and Holmes's Holo, 
which unevenaess Will give rise to eddies, counter- 
currents and whirlpools, adding so reriounly to the 
diffieultics of navig:tion thatit can only be practicn- 
‘le by steamers or with a very commanding breeze. 
With roference to the second, it may be added that 
‘no other channel now existing will be closed, atleast 
for the preeont; for if euch plan were carried too 
far the formation of a now channel woald be fuevit- 
able, Moreover, for tho purposes of the blockude, 
tho obstruction of the main channel is entirely suffi- 
clent. Maffit's Channol is eo diflicult that the Nash: 
yille failed in on attempt to escape by it, although 
made by daylight and with two pilots on board, an 

if it ehonld Lo rendered more easily navigable in any’ 
way, it can be effectually blockaded by a force which is 
upable to watch that and another exit at tho samo 
time, And os to sinking vyeezols in the narrowest 
portion of thnt channel it could only be done by first 
vileveing the batteries on Sollivan's Tslond, if not 
Sumter itself. 

‘The execution of the foregoing plan was begun by 
bouying out the chansiel and cirenmecribing within 
four points the spaco where the vessels were all to 
be sunk, as followa: 

















BwW4  TueDR $x 


The distance betweon the points from S. WV. to 
N, E, is about an eighth of a mile; the breadth por 
bops half as much. It will be understood that it was 
no part of tho plan to build a wall of ships across, 
Dut to drop tem at a little distance from euch other, 
onthe principles above stated, closing the channel 
to navigation, but leaving it open to the water, 

Work was resumed on Friday morning, the 20th, 
the Ottawa nnd Pocahontas, bringing the ships to 
theiratations. The placing of them was an opera- 
tion of conriderable nicoty, expecially as some of the 
yeutols were eo deep as to be with difficulty drayy 
onthe bar, except at high water, A gravor bi 
drance to their éxact location was fonnd in tho im- 
perfection of the arrangement for sinking, several of 
the ebips remaining afloat so long aftor the plug was 
knocked out that they ewang out of position, They 
wero, nevertheless, finally placed yory nearly ac- 
cording to the plan. Great credit is duo to Mr. 
Bradbory and Mz. Godfrey for the successful exceu- 
tion of eo difficult an undertaking. Tho Just chip, 
the Archer, closed the ouly remaining 
manner in which Mr. Bradbory took her ii 
Pocahontas and tlen extricated the Jatter from her 
porilous position filled the fleet with admiration for his 
skillful seamanship and cool daring. ‘The difliculty 
with which this light vossol, in broad daylight, with 
such a pilot, got through, is sulllcient evidencs of the 
tloroughuees of the work and the total impracticabil- 











the sixteen was either sunk or sinking. Our ex- 
pectations bad Leen to come extent disappointed in 
the cburacter of the expedition while it was in 
progress, None of the vessels wholly disappeared 
from ight, and those which heeled over 
furthest and were most nnder water hnd eubsided 
in a yery deliberate manucr. Still it bad been 
rather melancholy to seo the old craft that had enr- 
vived eo maby storms, stripped of their sails and 
towed in, one by one, to be snk, aud when the 
whole fleet was in position the ecene was sufficiently 
novel and striking to watisly any hopes. From the 
position in which the Cahawha lay there was 
hardly an opening between the sbips. An im- 





‘a mile between the points above indicated. All but 
eam ends, some down by the head, others by the 


stern, und masts, spars and rigging of the thickly- 


which had been swarming about the wrecks picking 
up stores, sails, and whatever was to be got, return- 
ing heavily laden, were ordered back to cut away 
the masts. It was meant to leaye nothing behind of 
‘use to the rebels, The Cahawba was not more than 
bulf a mile from the bar, and everything was in full 
view from her deck, In balf an hour from the time 
the boata left her side the mizzenmast of the Rebecca 
Simms went over the side, and was speedily fol- 
Jowed by the main and fore, The next was the 








died very bard, settling 

still upright when they hi 
Tt was bard to belivye they were not afloat, 
fand might yet eail ayray from their dreary fate, but 
tho etately ments which one moment were standing 
imatrength, the next are helplessly floating on the 
water, and had Jeftonly «bulk behind them. Tthink 
no one ever saty before the masts of fifteen hips cut 
away in « morning. When they were gonothe 
desolation was almost complete; the picture more 
uiterly ruinous:and forlorn than can be conceived. 
One ship out of the sixteen, the Rodin Hood, with 
upright masts, stood solitary sentinel over the 
wrecks, As evening came on she was ect on fire, 
and gave us is the crown of our novel experiment 
the rare sight of chip on fire at sea. She wus still 
burning when the Cahawba left for Port Royal at 
ous in the morning. 

‘The work of tho expedition is a complete succes 
If itscomed sometimes a sad one even to ns, with 
what feolings must the people of Charleston have 
Jooked on its progress? All the operations of the 
fleot were in full eight of Moultrie, Morris aud Sul- 
ivan Islands, and Sumter, but not a man could lift 
‘finger to imperil or arrest them. ‘The fire which 
syopt the streets of half the city was a trivial mis, 
fortune compared with this final disaster, Its distant 
roslis it is impossible to foretell with certainty, for 
itis necessarily an experiment. An effort to block- 
ade a tidal harbor like this presented a wholly new 
problem, which was worked out by Cupt Davis 
with great ingennity und scientific skill; and for its 
present success it is enough to know that all access 
by the main ship channel is effectually closed. The 
baris paved with granite, and the harbor a thing of 
the past 





the channel course it aball bo difficult to draw a line } 1 





ity of the channel for ordioury navigation. By bulf 
past ten the Tasb plug was drawn, aud every ship of 


passable line of wrecks was dravn for an eighth of 


twoor three wero carcened. Some wero on their 


THE DRANESVILLE FIGHT, 


A 
THEY ACKNOWLEDUE A SERIOUS DISASTER. 


—— 


The Battle of Alleghany Summit. 





REBEL ACCOUNT. 








REBEL ACCOUNT OF THE FIGHT AT DRANPSVILLE, 
‘Spectal Correspondence of The I%chinond Dispatch. 
Cextervitie, Dec. 4, 101, 
Yesterday moming a boavy skirmish occarred at 
Dratiesville, which rosnlted disastronily (0 Use A 
foraging party wos sent out by Gen, Stiuut, consist 
ing of abont two hundred wagons, escorted by the 
Virginia. Col, Garland; the 6th South Carolina, 
under Licutenant-Colonel A. J. Secrest; tho 10th 
Alabama, Col. John H, Forney; the Tat Kentucky, 
Col. Tom, Taylor; the Sumter Flying Artillery, 
Gapt. Cats, And Yetachmenta from Ransow's and 
Radford's cavalry. Our whole force amounted to 
nearly twentysfive handred men. ‘They: started off 
early in the morning, and before day woro womo dis: 
taney on the Journey. Soon ufler Teaviny u rooket 
jyas seen to shoot up in tho direction of Drineayille, 
sxbichpaawau afterward ascertained, was u sigoal 
from the ‘enemy, nud indicated that our approach 
was known, tis about fifteen tiles from Lerw to 
Drneayillo, When within a short distance of the 
plc, two or thres regiment of Yunkoos wens eect 
doployed as shirmithers in tho ekirta of a pihe thicket, 
which stretched ont on either wide of the rond, 
Gen, Stuart drew up his forea und prepared to make 
anattack. On either side the woods were very 
thick, and it was difiioult to make through them, but 
‘our force was pushied forward in the following order: 
Tho 11 Virginia, being in the ndyance, was deployed 
ne the right of the road with the 10th Alabame, 
hile the Gth South Carolina and the Jat Kentacky 
were went to the left. 
thickets on cither side 
advance down the roud | 














On xiccount of the dente 
tho artillery yeas forced to 


in order to gain a position to 
imake the gona effective. Eptie 


As we gpproaclied tuo Yankees the 11th Virsfoia 
charged them with a yell, und drove thet buck to 
their line within sight of Drancaville. The enemy 
seamed somewhat confored, bov soon formed agam 
inline of battle. ‘Tho advanced positions wore held 
by the 11th and the th South Carolina, the former 
on the right and the litter on the left of the roud. 
While waiting to wet sixht of tho enemy the (th 
South Curolica was drawn up, and the Int Kentucky 
advanced upon them, and mistaking them for the 
enemy, o portion of the regiment fired without or 
ders, killing five of the South Carolininus, The 
error was soon discovered, and Colonel Taylor ad- 
vinced cautionsly to the loft, and/soon afer came in 
Hight of another regiment ‘but a few yardauway, 
To Ve eure thers was no mistake, Colovel Taylor 
abouted to the Colonel, and usked who. he was, 
“Tho Colonel of the Yth,"" was the reply, 

Of what Ih 1” 
‘Don't hoot," aai 
—South Carolinians.’ 





Taylor. < 
* Ber the Union,” and immediatel 
onel gave the command to fire, and w voll 


regulars, U; 8. A, 





four gun 


hind every advantage of position, 


down, 
pliced 
tnterit.. The main battery of six. gue swept tho 
‘upon which we were advuncing, and kept. up 
fin inceaant fire of grape, canister und splierical 
case. Tho uccaracy of their aim was remuskuble, 
covsddering tho rupidity with which the un were 
fired. Capt. Catts yok threo of his pieces tn pos 
‘and returned the firo rapidly aud successfully. 
Meanvbile the enemy advanced eaveral regiments 
of infuntry, and, protected by the nature of the 








forming in lino, fired for some time, eat 
full of winuaé balle, and finally attcmpte 
‘Three tiaies tho officers 
ct their men forward, but failed, 
Bo piled inco the thicket. Soon after this the fring 
on both sides ceased, bat no! before great damage 
was done to ourforce. For over an hour bows es 
Tid Kept an incessant tidny. The wounded aud 
dead lay on overy side, and the regiments were be- 
‘iupings LO pet seisterod. 
pgivett« little more in del 
yutice were warching by the flan 


‘They co 












toward the Yan: 


Were (brown cut us skiruleliors, 
Capt. Houston's compuny churged the Yunkeos witli 
aslont, aud drove them io, and soon after the about 
was tuken up by ottiers, oud ull) ddynuced yithin 
wight of Draneaville. Compnny A, of the Lith, wae 
deployed on the right, but by some means got lost, 
and was separated from the regiment tntil the fight 
wis overs 

When the exemy formed in linc of battln, Cot 





= 


to advance upon them, 
atte b be 
served by everybody. 
ward in front of the 


He rode backwat 











rluvd. 





‘ame can be said of Col. 
firing commenced, Col 
rigit arn, Lieat-Col. \ 
command of the roy; 

















i and about wixty wen. Capt. Catia 
Morris Island mightind them inrange, Bat thero| crowed ships wero mingled and tangled in greatest | CS Wom OVh EDU Devi. id puffanad saversly. 
Bre no guns on that islond at present. Many aro} confusion. They didnot long remain eo, The boate|'Phe enewy's batteries played upon bisa for soue 


time, and killed neatly all bis horses, destroyed one 


limber, and exploded & caisson. Twenty-five aaa 
Pp 


of the infantry. 
the 








extreme right and left of the line. In a few| Richmond, whose three masts went by the board to-) cije4 huving ceased firiog. time ( 
minutes after anchoring, the crow of the | gether, with three almost simultaneous reports, fol-| Luylor rode to the right to see what disposition bud 
Tenedos left her sido in two Lowts, and we) towed by the snapping of stays und shroud, like ie-| been made of Bia neighbors, und on returning fonnd 
Knew the ship was sinkivg. ‘The process | regular volleys of musketry, and the cheers of all Ee) cavalry. ‘rowing hitiselt down be eluded 
was mach slower thun bad been expected. When | ue crows {athe Boute, As they fell the sound off them, and uneryrard crept into, u pine coppice, and 
the plug was removed, tho water rushed in a stream | jeayy cannon echoed down the bay, and for the next| remained there until dark, with Yankees on each 


regiment this mornin; 
a light seratch on the 
Te 


0 battle 
iM, which, 
although disastrous to us, wus moreso to the enemy, 
IE rocebt reports are trie, It is believed there were 
seven regiments of infantry. one of cavalry, aud 
eight pieces of light artillery against ux. 


THE BATTLE OF ALLEGHANY SUMMIT—UNION 
ACCOUNT. 
Correspondence of The Wheeling Intelligencer. 
Canr Ecxwaten, Va., Dec. 18, 1861. 

Since my last I have been wantin; Mlcaw ber-tike, 
for something to “torn up,’ which something di 
turn up on the 9th anst. An order was received from 
Headquarters, at Huttonville, for a portion of the 2d 
Virginia to report at Cheat Mountain Sommit imme- 
diately, or a soon as the weathor and muddy roads 
would permit. Abont 2 o'clock p.m. of that day, 
detachments of Companies A, C, D, G Hl J ani 
K, inall about 290 men, under command of Major 
Ovens, took up the line of mareb_ for the Summit, 
where we arrived at 9 o'clock, and were joined by 
detachments of the 25th and 32d Obio, 9th and 134 
Todiana Regiments, making « column of 1,40 men 
at the Snimmit. vi 
‘explained to us, it being to clean out Camp Baldwin, 
Hitlate on top of the Alloghany Mountains, distant 
from Cheat Mountain Sommit about 25 miles. 

‘On the 11th instant we left there (the Sammit), 
and marched to the old camp of the rebels at Green 
Grier, aud there halted lovg enough ‘to got supper 
and rest, where oar force was divided, 700 xoing op 
the Greenbank River avd «like number ap the tarn- 
pike toward Staunton, whore the two colimus were 
to make the witack at 4 o'clock in the morning; bot 
owing to the roughnees of the road, and threo miles 
of it up the monntaja, much steeper than any part 
of Wheeling Hill, the colamo which your cor- 
respondent was with, could not get up ontil aboht 
So'clook in the morning, when, we commenced the 
fight, on onr «ide, by wonndiog two of there! 

ieket und killing ove; our lines were formed, and 

forward, charge Eayoneta given; away wo wenk, 








il the Yankees, “we are frlénda 
On which eidé are youl" naked Colonel 
ly afer the Col 


ay was 
ponted into the Kentuckians from the 9h Infantry, 
S. ‘The engagement then became 

enerul, and onr four regiments, with Capt. Cnttala 
were soon uctlyely engaged. The Yunkees 

Thero wero wev= 

eral hovsos elung the Lecaburg turnpike, and buck of 
it « bill upon which their battery was pliced, Lower 
aud opposite the 11th, was auother buttery 

in position. to enfilude tho turnpike euould wa 


ground, came within a bundred yards of as, and 

ing tho air 
to charge. 
ve the onler, arid tried to 
dnot 


+ An our first ud~ 


keo skirmishers, two cowpanies of the 11th Virgiaia 
and sent forward, 


Fornéy drew the 10th Alabaroa up also, nud pre- 
The cooluess and 
conrage displayed hy Col. Forney wis ob- 
and fore 
ne, encouraging his men, and 
in yetting all prepared for the coming straygle. "The 

Soon alter tle 
Vorney wus shot through the 
jurtin was killed, and the 
ent devolved on Major Wood- 
ward, who commanded on one ide of the road, und 
the senior Captain on the othor. hia regiment Lost 
more than uny other. Lhe Sumter Artillery was in 
the road, und bad three gunk in position. Only four 








‘The object of the expedition was| 


4 


es — 

Te Gh eras 
achments, when the fire became ot that 

had to tike shelter behind loge, trees and whatever 


elieconld be fonnd. In this iti kept upa 
ir Indes it for over fetches ome Re 
if an inch of 





a 
hae tke Bring became eo ee that 
Person was e: je Wiis ure to catch ite 
At last camo orders to dravy off, which was done in 
tolerable good order, .My opinion is, that) there 
were over 3,000 rebela wo hind to fight, and at no 
time bad wo over250men in the fight opposed to 
Unis force was at least 1,500, rebel muskets and four 
or five pleexs of txtillery, among which.was a 92. 
pounder, # 
‘Our loss in killed and wounded, I thiuk, will reach 
nearly 150, and the rebel lows in killed alone over 
200. “Te was one of the hardew foueht battles that 
Thus yet oconrred ity Western Virgie. The fight oo- 
curred in Highland County, sevon wiles from Mone 
ferey, from which place they {(hereheis) received 
large re-onforcements. I notice that come member of 
{86 Convention propored to fuelide Highland in the 
Dew Sinte, [think if he had been ab the fight bo 
sould necept the amendment to etrike out that 
county. 
‘The lors in the Second Virginia Regiment is threo 
Idlled aud ton wonnded—son.emortally, though the 
have not died, and one miming Among the killed 
was Lint, Sickwan, of tue Plummer Guards, now 
Company G in tho regiment. He was highly es- 
teamed dud a gullant oflesr.  herebelurtillsry was 
silenced four or five times by eome boys of the Sec 
ond, who aunibilsted one artillery company. , 

‘There wero any amusing addente octaring 
doribg the fight, which as Ihave spun this fettor 
ont to a considorable length, caunot be bere. 

Froi onr column, which wits composed of the 2a 
Virginia ind 9th Qudianu, all fought beavely, and 
Were deserving of victory, but the odds were too 
‘great uguinst us, 

Thayo just learned that tho rebels contemplate 
attacking Elkwaterin force. Let them come! 

‘The rebels slo had n 2d Virginia in the fight, and 
they were nll fine looking men, aud well clothed. 

Wie rogiaent was tho list’ to leave the rebele. 
Considering that this was the first time we had been 
under fire, tho mon bohaved well indeed. 

Major Milroy, of the 9th Indiuna, rogardless of 
danger to himeeélf, wis syery where encouraging the 
men during the fight. 











Yours, traly, 





FROM KANSAS. 
Relagecs—Kntcresting War Bucidents—Tho 
First Cavalry. 

Correspondence of The N, ¥. ribuna. 
Satya, Kaneas, Dee. 11, 1001. 

Kansas is follof refogees, white and black, trom 
Missouri, Family after fawily of the former bave 
fled into Kaneas, and seek, away in new esttlementa, 
to escape the din and misery of war. 1 baye learned 
of many otartling incidenta of tho Qight of thevs 
refigeos, 

A man named C—e, lived in Miseouri, about 50 
miles from tho Kansas border. His family, originally 
from the Soath, hadwetled long-ago in South-Western 
Missouri, and all the family but this man were pro- 
Slayery. When the war broke out histyo brothers 
joined tho Seccasion army, and they had urged hin to 
doso too, He was true tothe Union. Heallating, 
and with the ties of kindred to distract him, he re- 
mained @ passive witness of events until all the man 
that wasin him at length induced him to take bia 
place in the grent struggle. A fow daye after, his 
youngest brother rode up to hia lionee, At the tine 
he as out of his wagon and bud been practicing 
with hia rifloat o mark, and bad just loaded. The 
younger brother eaid: 

“Dm glad you're thinking about your gun. Yon 
bad better join a company." 

“Thaye done £0," wis tho calm reply. 

“ Indoed,"" was the surprised reply. ‘ Whore 1!” 

© Capt. —," naming the captain of a company of 
Home Guards that had been raised in thut county. 

“Al, that's what you are at, is it?’’ cried the 
younger brother, and, drawing a Colt’snavy, he cou- 
tivued, “ I've got eomething for you,” and fired. 

Tho ball Jodged in the breast of the elder brother, 
who ataggered and fell with the violence, or sadden- 
ness of the shock. Recovering himeclf immediately 
he got on bis knees and esizingr his rifle pomted it at 
his murderons brother, who turned ond fled, but a 
rifle boll in bis spine arrested the course of the rebel 
forever. 

‘The fumily of the Union man guthered a few of 
their effvots Luiriedly and fled with him in a wagon. 
‘They aro now in Koneas, und he, though severly 
wouuded, is alowly recovering. 

Twill mention one more case, not eo distressing, 
Dut quite sijmificant, I wus traveling a few weeks 
go ‘ind met a family on the rond with three or four 
‘borece and about @ dozen bead of cattle. There wos 
aan, bis wife, and two young children in the 
wagon, As they were evidently refogees, I ine 
qaired, 

* From Missouri 1” 

“Yes.” 

“ How did you contrive to get away with so much 
etock 1'" 

“Yea, I had a pretty tight equoeze, bat gos 
through." 

“Did you lose much 1” 

‘Yes, Llost my crop, and most of the honse fixe 
ings, but I got off most of my stock, though these 
aint exuctly my stock, but they're the same,” 

“* How is that t”” 

“Why, you see I joined the Home Guard, and, 
when 1 left, my secesh neighbors pitched in and 
droye off all my stock, und smashed up my things 
generally. heard about it, and got Teaye of ab- 
sence and went home about the tise come Union 
troops were going through that way. I found my 
honse stripped aud empty, wife and children gone, 
aud tho fences down and all my crops ured up. I 
yrent toa neighbor's, and they told me my wife was 
abont somewhere, for she had been there that smorn- 
ing. I hunted round ill T was tired, when I fonnd 
her and these two childrenyou see, in an old log- 
house down in the creek bottom. They were hiding 
for fear of the Seceasionists. The Secessionists had 
ron when they heardthe Union men were coming. 
I went round among their farms to gather up my 
cattle. I found very few of them, but I took all 
Tfound tillI got os many 2s bad belonged to me, 
and came off'as fast as I could." 

‘My informant, who was a very respectable look~ 
ing Weetern man, didnot seem to think it any thing 
to be ashamed off. What do our constitutional quib- 
blers thiak of this decision under the confiscation 
sirvea companies of the Ist Cayalry, from Fork 
Wise, went through bers to-day. They are en route 
for Washington. It is a pity that any of theee well 
drilled horse should be left on these stations. They had 
two prisoners, Secessionists, that Capt. Hayden, 
who commands at Pawnee Fork, 85 miles west of 
this, hud contrived to get bold of. They were dremedt 
in black, and I auppose emisearies of the C.S. A. to 
the Indians, and like their great prototypes, Slidell 
and Mason, had fallen into difficulties. 
The troops on their way in found a Kaw squaw on 
the road, forty miles from this place, dead, with an 
arrow throogh ber body. Killed, I suppose, by a 
Pawnee, as the latter skulk over the country in oll 
directions horse-stealing, andl ua they are at war with 
ail other Indians they never miss an opportunity of 
committing murderwhen they cateh @ poor wretch 
slone. be soldiers buried her. 
‘A few of our oll Kansas Democrats have equecaed. 
into the Legislature on the strength of Unionisim, aud 
anking party. How they will deport themselves 
with the power thus entrusted to them, we will 
kuow whon the Legislature mects, which it doer 
early in Junoary. In Douglas Conuty some of the 
regular Republican nominses were beaten, but aa 
they threw 1,100 votes in Lawrence, whon wey 
could not throw more than balf that number legally, 
the mongrel Democracy, who get the benelit of it, 
Daye evidently been reeorting to their old tactice 

, 



































4, 8 
Svini- Weelsty Sribune, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27,1801, 








‘Tae Tainvse Atstayac for 1862 will omtain tbo 
United States census taken in 1860, by States and 
countios, 





‘Persons who are entitled to Premiums for form- 
ing Clubs for Tue Trunuxe will, in maklog ealec 
tions, plesse cdnline themrolves to the list of articles 
sdrertised by us os Premiums, os wo cannot end 
anything clso instead. 

et 

The Denaxp Notes of the Vailed Slates, whether 
Pagatle in this city or cleretere, will be gladly re- 
ecived at this office in paymext for Subscriptions or 
Advertising, Our distant frmnds ore urged to re- 
wil them tous in preference to any Bank Notes but 
ese of our own and the New-England Slates, 

ne 
TO OUR FRIENDS. 

‘Hitherto, we bave wever offered any onea premiam 
for belping to extend the circulation of Tux Tnio- 
xe. Wo bave pricted the cheapest nowspaper, 
covsidering the;outlay by which it is produced, that 
yas ever issued in any country, ‘telling it for littlo 
wore thin the cost of the while paper; have em- 
ployed no agents to canvass for eubscribers, and 
baye allowed 50 compensation (beyond a copy of our 
paper) to any of the thonsands of generous fricuds 
who have anonally taken care that the number of 
copies of our several irsacs cirealated in their re- 
2pective neighborhoods choald be at least maintained 
and if possible increneed. We bave been sparing 
even of verbal thanks to thoso friends, but Lave 
none tho less realized the fallness of our obligution 











NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1661. 


the abnrp, cold cyea of Diplomacy. Thoro is 
not o etupid, bonighted, brutalized slave in the 
West Indies who doos not impulsively cheer 
the flag of tho Union and loathe the vilo rag 
aunted by tho rebel privateors. He knows 
that our officers and men no moro fraternizo 
with him and bis raco than their enemies doy 
but ho knows, moreover, that the Union and 


|Slacery are at war, and that one of them must 


1g0 to the wall, Avd this thing is so plain thot 
We do not beliere ovea Cabioct Mivisters or 
Ewbassadore—wo will not auswer for Generals 
—can possibly fall to seo it 

Slavery—exoopt under duress—has cast off 
disguises ond put asido equivocations. She 
will bo “Cmsar or nothing.” Sho bas her 
clutch on ‘ho throat of the Nation, nod fully 
realizes that they two oro grappled for life or 
death, Sho offera no compromise, wishes no 
truce, socka no accommodation. If she cannot 
be gratified by tho spectaclo of our National 
ruin by Great Britain, sho will rejoico in sec- 
ing the Republic subjected to tho utmost indig- 
nity aud humiliation. 

‘Tho recent destruction of the North Missouri 
Railrond iljustratea her fiendish spirit, ‘That 
Railrond is eotirely ond fur within the Union 
lines, where no rebel forco irom Jeff. Davis's 
@ominions daro trust itself ovo hour, But 
there are liviog near it slavoboldera and their 
parasitee—of coureo traitors. By a concerted 
midnight rally at n dozen points along the 
track for a hundred miles, they burn the 
bridges, tho ties, tho station-houses, and even 
tear up and spoil the rails by piling them ov 





Wo do not doubt that tho entorpriso ia possible, 
but wo trust no experimental expenditures will 
bo nuthorized until wo know whether the 
foreign war-storm is to blow over, nor until 
our armies shall bove measured thoir strongth 
with the enemy. If wo whip them, the land 
telegraph will servo us very well, if not, we 
shall hardly want one under wator, 

oe ee 





OCMARLESTON. 


Wo priot this morning an interesting letter 
from our Port Royal correspondent, giving on 
‘account of the Stone-Flect Expedition to 
Charleston Harbor. That city now cao bardly 
be considered a seaport for her only available 
channel to the sea bas sunken in it sixteen voa- 
sels in such positions as to render it impassa- 
ble, and the diffcultics of navigation are so 
great in tho only other channel where a khip 
can flont that tho barbor is offectually closed, 
Charleston now, #0 far 3 any commerce is 
concerned oxcopt that in small coastwise ves 
rels, may be considered o8 “ up-couptry.” 
Fire bas wiped out that rebellious city almost 
os effectually os the wrath of God did Sodom. 
Fishermen may dry their nets whero it once 
stood, for few but fivhermon will ever go there, 
ond they only to find its ruine, ‘Thst these 
sunken vessels will ever be removed is not ot 
all likely. ‘Tho’ ehifting sands will soon bury 
them, ‘ood the superiocumbent masa will be 
almost as impossible of removal, eo as to get 
the bulks, os tho water itself, It moy be in 
time thot tho tides will form o new chaoonel; 
they may, indeed, form balf'a dozen new ones; but 















Slavery is pot the eacred thing he once be- 
lieved it, while dough'y old Simon Cameron fear- 


liberty, Who, indeed, but borborians would 
in timo of wor send their friends into slavery 
mong their foes? All civilization, all usage, 
nay, all decency, teach us that those willing to 
help us in battle ogainet a barbarous enemy 
Ought not to be delivered up bound band and 
foot to that enemy upon a constitutional or other 
pretext, 

Certain high personages baye bitherto treated 
this wor os if it were to be conducted on the 
same nico teobnical principlea os a Inw- 
suit before a villoge Justice of the Peace. 
But the logic of events is gradually toaching 
(bem bettor thiogs, and by-nod-by their eyes 
will be wide open to the fact that no man can 
hereafter hope to be President of the United 
States, or bold any other office, higher thon 





thot slaves, black a they may bo, aro still 
created in the imogo of God, ond, having im- 
mortal roula, are to be treated with some ref 
erence to that important fast, Let us all have 
foith in right ond justice, and the reault will be 
victors, peace, prosperity, sod perpetuity. 
But to end this war, leaviog to Slavery its 
old vantage-ground, will eurely prove but a 
briof and hollow truce 








THE POOR-BLACK AND WHITE. 
The Sunday Aus bas o contributor who 


For wo attained, many years eince, the firm 


conviction that our own, with other civilized 
communities, deals unvwitely with the whole 
vast problem of Pauporism—that the State or 
community begins at the wrong ond when it 
merely catches up those who cannot or will 
not earn ao subsistence, ond have neither 
property nor relatives to support them, and 
subsists them idly in au Alms-Honse, 
hove no movey and but the faintest good 
wisbes for the bu ling of Inebriate Asyluma 
while every impunity is afforded to grog-ahopa, 
20 we have no faith ii any treatment of Pou. 
perism which only aims at mitigation aud is 
not essentially remedial or curative. 
lieve that half the money now devoted to pub- 
Mayor of New-York, who does not realize the|lic nnd private Almegiviog in thia and other 
fact, admitted evon by Pro-Slavery parsons, | Fi 
the number who need or seek alms, if it were 
but rightly applied and expended. Wo do not 
underalue Charity: it is o noble and necea- 
sory Virtuo; but of threo men who respectively 
give o boggar o dollar, give him a cbanco to 
earn one, and teach him how to enrn'one at 
will, we cannot doubt that the firet is bis 
least and the last bis greatest beuefactor. 


As we 


We be- 


ree States would auffico to diminish rapidly 


If we could havo our way, we would have 


each township take measures to supply evory 
needy person having a legal settlement therein 
with work and see that he is fairly paid there- 


their roaring bonfires, 


Kansas ond the Terri-|jt jg not a necessary consequence that any of 


for, instead of letting him go idle till his clothes 


/ 


step in the path of fame bs demonstrating thats Tess damaging than Socialist. Yet, though|of tlie military officors, of wh 


it hns subjected ua to most unmerited odium 
‘a9 tho champion of doctrines we utterly abhor, 
Teasly aunouncea bia odbesion to the code of|we have never boo constrained to repel oven 
the Iatter imputation. 


om we 
now hear for the firat timo, and Whoas. 


payment is provided for under an ce 
sumed irregularity ia Fremont’s commandy 
Tf, indeed, thes officars really exist, ang 
havo done service, no matter by whose irregu. 


with, and receive such treatment a3 patriots 
have a right to demand and expect, But th 

bad better come into our legislative balls upon 
their own morits, aud stand upon their owe 
lege, Wo do not understand why there neod 
be any concealment in the matter, If an irreg. 
arity, fulsely charged against Fremont, with 
much clamor, has actually been perpstrated by 
other Generals, the fact should not be com 
cenled, and an expondituro provided for to 
cover their wrong doings under a seeming Thag- 
nanimity to him, of which he stand in no need, 





THE TALK OF TREASON—EROWN 
OEBFUSOATED, 

Brown, who plays at governing the ungoy- 
ernable State of Georgia, is, wo endly suspect, 
nn nas. Why do we suspect tlist Becauso, 
in his Inaugural, Brown says: ‘ Sooner than 
‘eubmit, let the luat man in tho, Confederacy 
“die nobly at the point of the boyonet, and 
‘let our wives and children, and al the prop: 
‘Certy we possese, perish together on one com. 
“mon funeral pile; aud lot the winds that pnox 
“over our graves, aod chant our funeral dirgo, 
“tell to othor genorations, in other climes, 
‘« that wo lived freemen and wo died freemon,"* 

‘The fully of this fustian will be apparent to 
all who seriously calculate the chances that, in 





lar appointment, they ought to be fairly dealt 


treats indignantly but to little purposo of 
“ Sbylocks, Sewing-Women, and Starvation 
“Prices,” apd ecea fit to indulgo in the 
following epieode: 

“Come op bere for a little whilo, Messrs, Sumner, Wileon, 


for their earnest, unsellish, painstaking, pereistent 
Torts, 

We propose for the present reason only—in view 
of the hardness of the times, and the fuct that we aro 
enabled to buy white paper eomowhat cheaper than 


end his morals are worn out, and then feeding 
him at the public cost in a poor-louse. Doubt- 
less, the formor would be tho moro difficult, 
and it might for a timo bo tho moro expensive 


caro of the return of Georgia to her conatitu- 
tional allegiance, Brown will comnit suicide 
with o bayonet. Who believes that Brown 
will do itt If Brown bad no legs, Brown 


tories are thus isolated from the East, the| hom shall bo deep coough for ship-navigation. 
Coliforaia Mail interrapted, tho transmission of| Nothing is av espricious a8 tho couréo of cur- 
munitions nnd eupplies arrested. ‘Tbis is war) roots on theso Southern sond-bara, and there 
to the knife, and by men who in daylight will/can be no cortain calculation as to what di- 







we havo hitherto dono, or can Lope to do after the 
clot» of the War—to make some amall acknowledg. 
men!—not eo much a recompense ns a slight testino- 
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renewals) (0 our Weekly and Semi-Weeltly editions. 
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a Gold Pen of tho hes: quisility ond finish, We pro- 
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ing tbe two months ensuing, aball eund us eubecrip- 
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born, 












alavi 
|e¥en ask you to allow them to serve tho Union 


plausibly protest that they are ns good Union 
men a8 conduct The N. ¥. Herald, with whose 
opinions on all questions their own coincide. 

Thoso who think with us in this matter— 
being a vost mojority of thore who voted for 
Lincoln ond Hamlin, along with tens of thou- 
sands who did not—do not want the War for 
the Union perverted into a Wor ngainst Slave- 
ry. What we do want, ond insist on, is that 
the Union cause shall not be surrendered, nor 
compromised, nor in any manner weakened, out 
of deference for or tenderness toward Slacery. 


To this end, wo demand that the Constitu- 
tional obligations—actual or asserted, expressed 
or understood—of American citizens to uphold 
or defer to Slavery in the Republic be officially 
rocognized as expressly and strictly limiled.to 
tho claims of loyal slaveholders, to the exclu: 
sion of all robels ond traitore, 

We most indignantly deny that thera is any- 
thing in tho Constitution or laws of the United 
States which requires any American to recog- 
nize a traitor os tke master and owner of 
Unionist on any part of our country's soil, 

Woe insist that every traitor bas forfeited by 
his treason all possible right to bold in bond- 


4ngo a Unionist, no matter though the Iatter 


bo blacker than o crow’s wing at midnight. 
“Wo insist that the slaves of rebels are n 
power, hitherto and still wielded on the sido of 
tho rebellion, but which can be trausferred to 
and made operative aud efficient on tho side of 
the Union by a simplo National decree that all 
of them who come orer t0 us shall be Free, 
Black regiments ure now fighting us side by 
side with Whito rebel, They are used to cz- 
cort our brethera who bare been made prison 
era of war on their way from one dungeon to 
another. They stood in lino with Whites (as 
is proclaimed on rebel outhority) in a recent 
grand review of rebel soldiers at New-Orleans. 
‘The traitors have thousands of euch already in 
their ranks, and can increase them to hundreds 
of thousands at will. Any slave will put on a 
uniform and tako a musket and drill at his 
master's word. But let our Goverament pro- 
claim that, while the rebellion is the work of| 


17 00 | Slavery, the Union stands henceforth for Free- 
bh 


Jom, and every negro they arm ond drill will 
be one incre combatant for the Union when- 
ever be shall be trusted to come to tho front. 

Men in power! you are not asked to abolish 
Slavery, but to save tbe Union. Slavery threat- 
ena it with destraction; Freedom can save it, 
You will yet want soldiers who will live on 
scanty rations and serye witbout pay—men who 
will fight even with smooth-bore muskets if 
they cannot get Minié rifles: Preedom will cup- 
ply them. But we do not osk you to arm 
if you can do better without; we do not 













une seat then requested. 
2. Ae is noch safer than to reft 
the Por) lew aod State abould i 


ewok 


TOE QUESTION ATATED. 

“Shall the War for Ue Union be perverted 
“into a War for the Abolition of Slarery? 
Sach is the question hourly osked by the Rip 
Van Wiskles of our sy and by secret eyii< 
patbizers with the Slavebolding Rebels. To 
this question we most explicitly answer—No, 
NEY 


one single, all-sbrorbing purpore—The restoration 











! ‘The War on the National side bue| 


cause; we only insist that you sball arrest and 


rebellion. And this you can do by simply de- 
cr ceing tha every slave of a rebol who comes 
over’ to our tide sball thenceforth be Pree, 
The tebels osert that the Union hes no 
friends a¢ the South, The assertion is falee: 
there are Shite Unionists there, but thoy are 
Weak sistere=-overawed, terrorized, silenced. 
Give the Black oués a chance, and they may 
shame the otbera iio manhood. At all evente, 
they will give the reba!s work and care enough 
at home, 

id an Englishman to ws rather tauntivgly 
ith referevee to the War for the Union, 











rection they may tako on thie that has always 
made Charleston the most difficult of access of 
uy important pert on the const. But the 
probabilities are that this job settles the ac- 
count with what the fire bad left of her, Her 
end bos come, Ono year ago sho renred her 
proud crest os tho bead and front of Seces- 
sion; sho sits to-day with ashes strowa over 
tho placo where ebo vnce stood. The tall 
steeple of her St. Michnel's, which for a cev- 
tury bas guided the sailor, far out at sca, and 
long before ho could distinguish the low coast- 
line, to steer for a welcome harbor, will warn 
bim now, as ho passes by, of sunken wrecks 
and quicksanda which forbid all approach to 
the ruined city. 





THE SLAVERY QUESTION. 


We have had till yery recently little to 
say doring this Rebellion upon the quez- 
tion of Slavery, simply because we thought 
if what Slavery was doing is not enough 
to open the eyes of tho blindest to its bale- 
ful character, no amount of worda could 
ayoil. And, to o very great extent, mon havo 
begun to seo the mouster face to face, and to 
make out its hideous fuatures «o distinctly, that 
the Press is spared the Inbor of constant de- 
monstrations of its atrocity. Yet eo strovgly 
had political demagogues impressed pou 
part of the people an idea of the sacredness of 
their Dagon, thot many yet sit in darlness, 
and ebudder at the thought of destcoynig tia 
iniquity which has brought down upon us the 
Judgments of offended Heaven. Of course, the 
masses in the Freo States, the men who upon a 
distinct Anti-Slavery ieeue elected Mr, Lincoln, 
feel no compunctiou in strangling the viper which 
hiss stung the mereiful but erring Government, 
which, through so many long’ years, hos taken it 
to its bosom only to nurse its ingratitude and ven- 
geance, 

But in our cities and villages are yet to be found 
men who, as if by instinct, lore Slavery usa sye- 
tem, and warn all men not to interfere with their 
favorite. The history of this Rebellion, indeed, 
shows a regular succession of the allies of Slavery, 
pretending each in turn to stand by tho Union, 
but doing co only to aid their pet iniquity. 
When the first mutterings of the war- 
storm assailed our doubting eare, tho friends 
of Buchanan and Breckinridge, and some of 
the supporters of Donglas, took immediate 
Ground against coorcion. The Herold, Fer- 
nuendo Wood and all other evil influences in 
this city, clamored against coercion or subju- 
gation. When the voicn of the people drowned 
their treacherous ery, it was taken up by all 
the Border Slave States, which stosd up like a 
Wall between iho friends of the Union and 
thors who set the Goreroment at defiance. 
‘Tho progress of events Las taught the Border 





aprevent their uso to promote and upbeld the} Stater, as well as Wood aud ‘The Herald, that 


tho “no-coereion slogan con no longer be 
conjured with, and forthwith Wood and The 
Herald, and what remsios of the Border Slave 
States, and all tho old political hacks who 
havo hitherto lived, and bope hercaftor to get 
effice, by shouting bosannas to Slavery, and 
all the lick-apittles who bare been wont to 
Worship iu the train of Southern men and 
Women, sod sll who have iatercsts in Southern 
plantations, or whote friends aad relations aro 
with the Rebels, now yell uf the top of their 
lunge, You mast uot meddle with Slavery! 
“your army will disband if yon meddle with 





“ What’ will you do with your Poland, supposing | ‘ 


avery! you will have a divided North if 


and Thaddeus Stevece! Leave your beloved nigger cat of tho 
question for a few moments, while you consider another and 
wo 6 Slavery of the while woman! 
10 mich Pelitical capital cut of ber 
‘bayou can oot of a greasy wench; but my word for it tbat you 
can serve both God and man better by looking into the modoe 
fn which the Governn.out 1a swindled white the People are 
ground—then you cau by emancipating the whole black race. 
Step loto ecar with me some morning, Brothor Beecher, and 
see If 1 do wot Folut you ont a white woman whose wrongs 
‘and oppressfons will bo almost enongh to make you forgot the 
fasby molatto woman for wheso fiecdom you axpect to teke 
wpacollection fm Viymoath Church next Sundey! Devoto 
one column to the ventilation of these wrongs done to tbe 
lubor of the female poor, General Grecley, and ouly two to 
making tho war ono against Slavery—instead of devotlny tho 
wholo threo tothe latter lavdable object. You wight evan 
suspend Lalfe column of quarrel with The Herald, for nach 
an object, aad ret lor mach in tho way of editorial sfarua/ 
And if youare not ready aud willing, would-be reforacrs of 
the ego, to make yourselves felt fo thls metter wich les a 
real human ioterent et stake—zet La Moaotaln to 20 up Inyor, 
for you aro balloons, or lét them {llumizate some helf-llebted 
elty with you, for you aro noting more than thin 69)!” 


—An thie game of playing off one wrong 
ngainst apotker is popular and effective with 
the thougbtless, we propose for once to deal 
with it pretty thorougbly. 

—There are poor people in this and in al- 
most eyery community whocan find no employ- 
ment, or none at which they can earn a decent 
livelihood. There sre otber poor not far from 
ue who are Javfully stripped of what they do 
ern, and compelled to toil from childhood to 
old ugo without recompente—earaing much 
Dut saying nothing, bocouse nothing Welongs to 
them, Even their ebildren are another's prop- 
poetys he con Jawfully sod the wife from the 
huéBand, the infant from its mother’s breast, 
tho young girl to tho hideous old lecker, and 
there is no redress, 

Now it is hard to be white and freo ond in 
want; but is it not harder to be black ond en- 
slaved and stripped of every buman right? 
‘The most unhappy frea person bas licpe: be 
may seo better days; or he may die a beggar, 
yet his son may become wealthy, respected, 
and be closen Governor or President. Is not 
the difference between this and Slavery heayen- 
wide? 

And whatever the suffering of Poor Whites, 
the laws do not constrain nor enforce it. On tho 
contrary, the Poor sre the rulers of this conn- 
try; they choose the legislators and goveruors; 
and, if the laws are not just to them it is their 
own fault. For’ most of the tiniw sinco our 
fatbera won our independence, the party to 
which o majority of the Poor Whites edbered 
hos been in power—in power by virtue of their 
suffrager, aud because of its presumed devotion 
to their interests. If tho laws are not just to 
the Poor, then is Democracy the most atrocious 
impouture and fraud ever tolerated on earth, 

Does this writer indicate any course of pub- 
lic action whereby the sufferings of the Freo 
Poor might be mitigated? Not he! More 
blind, wholesale denunciation of employers in| « 
of no practical use. If a woman makes a shirt 
for six cents, she does so only because no ono 
will give her more. The Poor buy ond con- 
sumo most of the shirts as well as make them; 
and if they would agree never to buy a shirt 
of aoy one who paid Jess than twenty-five cents 
for making, six-cent shirts would soon become 
scarce. But Poor and Rich generally act on 
the principle of buying a cheaply as may be, 
and lettiug makers and sellers look out for 
themeclye 
The ' wrongs and oppressions” of Poor 
Whites are no hyperbole, Some have beau 
grievously wronged in their education—brought 
up in hixury by foolish parents without a single 
qualification for earniog o livelihood, and at 



























undertaking; but every year of its faituful 
Prosecution would diminish tho number requir- 
ing public assistance; whereas, the present 
syetom tends steadily, irresistibly, to an in- 
creaso of Pauperism. 


‘Tho Freedom of the Public Lands, with their 


careful preservation from monopoly, eo that 
every ove who will may take a quatter-rection 
tbereof and make of it q homestead for hia 
family, has bod our ardent and earnest eup- 
port througlout. 
wisest, most beneficent, most conservative yet 
most radical meosures ever yet devised to mitic 
gate tho burdens of Pauperism and diminish 
the number of those vainly seeking work in 
crowded cities or making shirts at six cents 
each, 


We believe it one of the 


‘Tho Organization of Labor, eo that every 


one may haye constant work and fair wages, 
is o grand oud fruitful conception which the 
world will yet be wieo enovgh to accept and 
realize. When it is, Fourier's writiogs will 
afford mavy admirable euggestions toward the 
perfect reconciliation of the rights of private 
property with the general employment or uso 
Of capital, so a8 to eccuro the highest social or 
general good. 
Communisin than Charles Fourier; and, though 
he originated ao thousand erratic and some 
immoral vogaries, he saw more clearly how to 
blend individual liberty with social economy, 
private with public interest, then sny prede- 
cessor, hore will como atime when hie, with 
Plato's, Robert Owen's, aud the speculetionson 
Social Reform of great ond generons souls 
fince the Sofoney of Ciyilization, will bo re- 
viewed and ecrutivized by wite and far-socing 
philanthropists, whatever is good. in each or 
any being sifted out and tho residue discarded, 
until the true basis of a beneficent ond perfect 
accord of interest and eympathy between Capi- 
tal and Labor ehall have been determined and 
established. 
the wrongs and woos of White and Black pitted 
against each other, in such manrer that cach 
shall prove a hiudrance rather than a help to 
the correction of the othr, aud shallow scrib- 
blers and spouters waste their time and breath 
or ink in idle declamation over the hardship of 
making abirta at six ceota each. 


No man was cver more hostile to 


Meantime, we muat submit to see 


eed 


might do it; though then it would remain an 
open question yhether Mra, Brown would 
content to mount, with her little Browns, the 
“common funeral pile;” especially as Mr 
Brown, with a bayonet through his vitale, 
would not be in a condition to enforce his 
igneous requests, and compel Mra. Gov. Brown 
“to perish” with his other “property.” 

By the way, Brown, for man bent upon 
such uncommon exit, shows n singulor igno- 
rance of suttes, Brown says, “Let tho 
“ Union pass over onr graves.” Now wo hope 
that Mrs, Brown will fully understand that i€ 
she does mount the common funeral pile,'* 
the will be reduced to ashes, and though she 
may in her condition of cinders, be presorrod 
by her friends in on ura, yot if all bor frionda 
ate aleo, uecording to the Brunonian. plan re 
duced to ashes, with the exception of Geo. 
Brown, who will baye a bayonet through bis 
midriff, who wa should liko to know will bot» 
tle up the remains of Mra. Brown and her 
pulverized progeny? And trough the winds 
way be perfectly willing to pass over her relics, 
and to chant the funeral dirgo of the family, 
yet, in their pulverized conditon, the Browns 
moy get mixed up with the ‘ niggora—who 
are also to be burned—zo that the bost-inten- 
tioned wind in the world will not be ablo 
to toll to other generations whether this pare 
ticular dust was that of a “ freeman’ or nok 
On the whole we think that Mre. Brown hod 
better not burn, and we know that the little 
Browne will fully agrea with us in this opinion, 
and if Brown himself could be persunded to 
give up bis notion of dying nobly at the point 
of the bayonet, it would bo better for his fam- 
ily and perhaps for himself, if not for the 
Stato of Georgio. Still, if worst comes to 
worst, we hope that nobody, will hold him, 
The Governor seems to take it for granted, 
that if the arms of the Union prevail, it wilf 
bo all up with the Browne, Ho soos abead, 
iu such an event, burdens, taxation, military © 
despotiem, standing armies, insolonco, insult, 
bondage, degradation! No wondor thet he is 
bent upon suicide (with a bayonct), and is 
determined to calcine hia family, But docs he 
not, after ll, take too dark a view of the 
future of his beloved Georgia? ‘To bo ura, 
the Browns might commit fulo de se—tbat, 

















WESTERN IRREGULARITIES, 
A resolution was offered a few days sinc in 


Congress in bebalf of certain officera appointed 
by Gen. Fremont, and requiring that they be 
paid their wages. 
simple justice, 
wise than by the most perfectly bald assertion, 
that Gen, Fremont ever exceoded either the 
low or the letter of his instructions in ony 
appointment mado by him. 


This certainly ia an act of 
It never hos been shown, other- 


The" consent and 
approval” of the President waa a standing, 


printed, clause in all the papers of appointment 
formally given by Gon, Fromont while, upon 
such appointinent or recommezdation—no ob- 
jection existing toward the iodividual—it be- 
camo the duty of the President, under the low 
calling out volunteers, to issue tho proper 
commiasions, 
this, an order was issued by the War Depart- 
ment by which such officers, when mustered 
into service, wero put upon the same footing 
az if already commissioned, 


Failing ia many instances to do 


Of tho officera upon the stuff of Gen. Fre- 


mont, a large proportion actually held coramis- 
sions or oppointments from the Goveroment. 
‘The rest, and they were not many; were ro- 


of the cuthority and vindication of the integr;.|‘* ¥OV 
ty of Ue Union, For this purpose, the Nation 
bos taken up arms; thie it sbould pursue un. 
divchingly to the end. 

But what Jawful means will best subecrre 
the National aim? 


a get 


ip” 


The snswer is obyious—|‘*you meddle with Slavery! It is time the 


‘Liberate the Poles. That is the way at| men who thus throw obstacles in the way of the 
ones to get it ond to keep it. 
‘Time files; events thicken; kios darken; | serve. It ig time they were hell up to public 
the state of our Finavces, the conduct of| odium as the worst of traitors, as advocates of tho 
Foreign Powers, all combine to nasure us that| Material interests of the South, aa men anxious to 


Union enuse should be dealt with os they de- 


“geen better days,” 


Jength thrown upon their own resources hy 
some unlucky speculation or commercial reyul- 
sion, when it oppeara that they are unablo to 
carn one meal per day. The poorest and wost 
miserable of the Poor are those who ‘ have 
What will grumbling 








First, that zim must be tree. If the Union 
is to be saved, its champions must discern and 
eonfroat the xeal enemy, 

Tost enemy is Human Slavery. 

Notbing elas io all our wide domain desires 
or stragglés for the downfall of the American 
Uniou. Pind on this: continent a man who 
eympathizes with and wishes success to the 
rebellion, zd yuu may be sure he is a devotee 
of Slavery. 

On the otber band, there is not on earth 
ove who delights m Slavery—thinks it bevefi- 
cent, righteous, divine—who wants it parpetu- 
tted and extended—who is not ot heort with 
tbe traitors, and desires—possibly not Disunion, 








yut at all events tee substantial triumph of 


this cennot be a long war. It must and will 
be enied in 1552, or it will degenerate into 
such dezultery, aimless, enfeebled hort os 
nro persisted in by eavages alone. Now is the 
time by one bold stroke to enlist the hearts 
and hopes, tho sympathies and efforts, of Four 
Millions of Southern peoplo in the cause of the 
Union. Minutes nt uc a crisis are yeara of 
ordinary times. **Too late! hiss proved the 
ruin of many  enge échrme, maoy a virtuous 
rewlution. Through bold exergy and prompt 
decision Ties the path to success ond anfety. 
Let us dare be nobly right, ond trust to tho 
right for triumph. God nnd Liberty! 











Jef, Daria & Compnny. 


Toxtinet ie wiser than eraft; the simple boman ‘G 
Beast lesys W just conclusions waich eacapo' Fork Pickens, M&e,—in now belora Congress, 





A project for a Submarine Telegraph con-| bis d 
“nd the Union posta slong the Southern|tho belief that he means to fight in mittens. 
at—Fortress Monroe, Hatteras, Port Royal, On tho Other band, Hointzelwun allows no sluye- 


give aid and comfort to their fellow-traitors by 
standing between the slave and! liberty, between 
the tyrant aod hia victim. 
‘This war has made singular developments 
of tho power of Slavery. Even men who are 
proscribed by the South yot eeck to bolster up 
the interests of Slavery, and have had sufficient 
influence to revoke tho most popular, the most 
important, and the most sensible event of the 
war: tbo proclamation of V'remont, Since 
that revocation, we bave found slaye-bunting 
going on in our army in Missouri and else 
where, ond our invading General abjectly 
apologizing to South Carolina for the disngreo- 
able intrusion, giving axsurances to rebels of 
iguislied consideration, and encouraging 











catchers in bis camp, Cochrane mukos » groat 








at low prices for ebirt-making avail them 1 
What do gramblers at cheap shirt-making pro- 
pote to do for them? 

But ‘Gen. Greeley" ought to do comething, 
say somothivg, in bebalf of Poor Whites, 
Woll, Sir! do you know what he has’ done? 
Do you know that this journal has oyinced 
more daring, proyoked more comity, ond in- 
curred more. loss of patronage, by its efforts 
ou behalf of Poor Whites .than by all it haw 
tried to do for Poor Blacks? Do you know 
that Democratic jourouls, wuch os The Albany 
Argus, stigmatize us us Communist, and ve- 
ligious oracles, sich as The New-York Ob- 
sercer, brand us Infidel, hedauso of ouc earnest 
endeavors to improve the condition of Poor 
Whites? It hos not been popular nor 
profitable in this community to be known as o 
“‘niggor-worehipor;” but even that epithet 











ceived as efficient officers, agreeably to the 
terms of tho order just referred to. To clear 
up all doubts, however, leé the Prezident re- 
spond in a simple end direct monuer, und, as 
be may legally do, ‘concent to and spproyo"’ 
these nppoiutments or recommendatious of; 
Gen. Fremont, and it is nob at all likely fur- 


ther legidiation will he necessary to secure 
them tho pay they have 80 justly earned, 


But the revolution provides for the payment 


of officers appointed by “othor commanders” 
of the Western Deparonent besidy Gen, Fre- 
mont. Since the war broke out, Gens, Har- 
uey, Lyov, Fremont, Hunter, and Halleck 
hase respectively held command of this depart- 
anent. Which of thoge is it, in sddition to 
Gen. Fremont, who bas beon waking “ illegal” 
appointments? Or have there been none at 
all? And while, too, tho public ear bas beon 
stunned and vexed Vy the din concerning Gen, 
Fremont, why as it ye aye beard nothing of 
the irreguloritiee—real or imngiced—of these 
‘other commanders,” until it is proposed to 
pay their doubtful appointments, 


“ whother 


perhaps, is soltled—but then the Smiths might 
not, and even tho Joneses might be porsuaded 
to live. Personally we should prefer to bave 
them step out, and go no louger break our 
peace; but will they step out! Will fuuoral 
pilea be erected all over Georgia? Will 
suicido (with o bayonet) ond autteo become 
opidemical in that State? 

‘Were we disposed to yie saya Brown, 
‘ibis now too late to calculate the cost of 
“‘submission,”” It being” thue ‘‘too late,! of 
course Brown falls, os we have even, to cal- 
culating, and that, too, in rather a blue way- 
Woe beg of him to cheer up a little; for wo 
do not really think this “ Sorrows-of-Werter”” 
style just the thing in a Governor, Tho par- 
ticalar injuries upon which these Rebels aro 
mounted wo do not, to this day, koow; noc 
do we expect to know until the Governors 
and Editors of the Wngitive States suspond 
their general ojaculations, nnd treat tho worl 
to o bill of particulars. Brown telle us of the 
aggravated crucltics which the Gonoral’ Govera— 
ment, should it secure an opportunity, vill 
commit; but Brown doonn't tell us what 
wrongs this same Geaeral Governmont has com- 
mitted. This puts the Loyal Statea ina pretty 
predicament, fur how con we plesd to the 
indictment bofore hearing it read. -We do nob 
think it, at ony rate, fair to. try us, not for 
whet we haye done, but for what we may do. 
If it will be ot all sedatiye to Goy. Brown'e 
nerves, aod if ho will promise not to kill him- 
self (with a buyonet) we believe that upon the 
return of the Stato of Georgia to hor legal po- 
litical position, the President will 20 make ensy 
the final settlement, that Mrs. Brown and hor 
children will not feel obliged to porish upom 
“one common funeral pile” with Brown's 
“property.” In all ecriousness, when, one re- 
flects upon the horror of this wicked war, the 
money it will cost, the morals it will debauch, 
tho terror which it will inspire, and then read 
Brown's Inaugural, eo utterly flimsy ond mean- 
ingless, one is tompted to nsk why Providence 
did not inspire Brown with the idea of using 
that bayonet upon his persons great many 
years ogo. And eo much for Brown! 











Judgo Shipman, in tho case of ‘Tillman ond 





“mustered into ceryies or not?” Would not » 
lis inquiry be in order os to tho servioes o prize by tho privateora, end subeoquently 


others, crew of the echooncr Waring, taken ae 








ard, 
and one of the crew, awards $17,000 to tho 
jslrora. 





‘TIME THENT—PRO AND CON. 

Wo sre favored by a College Professor with 
sho following clever bit of special plending 
sgoinet the legality of the capture by Capt. 
Wilkes of tho rebel envoy: 


MASON AND SLIDELL 
Te te Editor of The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Sim: Capt. Wilkes eceme vot to have well read bls Interna- 
onal law-books, If the Southorcers are belligeren| od 
Foglish ond wo regard them os euch, the Trent milght bi 
seen Hablo to ba oonfitested for carry {ng **hoatilo dispatcbes.” 
Satwhat hostile dispatches? Dis 
ty! Notat all; they must be pisratches oF THe exExr 
QeTWERN DIFFEMENT FAKTS OF ttIk DOMINION3, (Rent 1.7.) 
The neubal country Aaxa right to preserce tte relations with 
Se enemy, and tt does not necessarily, follow that the communt- 
cations are of a hostile eharaeler, Capt. Wilkes made, theres 
re, not werely a mistake Lo one by not bringtog tho Trent 
(or edjnd{catton before a prize cnart, but beibad no tlghtat 
al to seias ‘Cembodimenta of dispatches" bonad for a mautrel 
pe 

Should, bowever, the Southerners bo regarded as rebels, oor 
evn condict in tho Koraia afiatr is against us, and whatever 
somay think of England's selfshoras and Jealoury, she has 
seldom yet refused an asylom to polliical erim 
pad tho Bourbons, tho Prorslan prince end the P 
Yedia Rollia exd the Constable Bonaparte, end a hondred 

abora [no thelr turn, teailtied to this fact Bata vessel fe but 
aworeble soll. EP. 

Unien College, Dee. 21, 1661, 

Comments by ‘The Tribune. 

All the pleaders on the British side of thi 
yucation 6eom to us to evade the application of 
principles and reat their case maioly if not 
wholly on technicalities oud quibbles. Let us 
one more call them to order and restate the 
cat 083 wo viow it: 

Hero is tho essence of tho Inw of the case, 
as we find it laid down by the best British 
suthorities—legal nnd ouier—and assented to 
by the great jusiate and writors on the Law of 
Nations: 

1, The vessels of neutrals must do notbing 
ssberefrom one belligerent derives advantage to 
the prejudico of anotuer; 























1 any 
Tid cla, ane! 


*) prejudice against the Union, aud making eapi- 


¥ NEW-YORK SEMI-WYEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1861. 


the family tablo—regret that 00 the annirersa.| | Thomas Shaupland of Now-York, Consol at Bort Loni, Tuo| {shfog (hate ommpty notte du 


which it was intended to covey to tho Gor- 
ernor’a Northern correspondent, Nor is it al- 
together impossible, even, that the 18,000 acros 
of Mr. Hammond's estate may hereafter ba 
tilled by the very class whom be stigmatized 
as “mud-sills.” At any rato, tho large and 
Permanent predominance of the aslaye-bolding 
aristocracy seems to bo in danger of being 
overthrown even in South Carolina, 





GAS NoT 

From The 

We notice that rev 
already charging The a 

the trouble between Evgiand avd thie 

sugular, tudeed, what a tremendew 

mentor 









country. 


y 
lipoe we wield. Let 













wanes Lara 


Herald wile it, jed or lost rell- 





y rales or y 
Ho voll, breeds orope, 
ln eay Of Uy aud Mt Aa ald vo often that 
—The Herald misstates, as usual. It bas 
been trying, ever since it was compelled to 
take down its Secession flag and run up that 
of the Union, to involve the country in a war 
with England, in order to get its allies, Jeff. 
Davis & Co,, out of their troubles, and on- 
able them to dictate terms to the Union. ‘To 
this end, it has left no opportunity unimproved 
for supplying the Tory ond other aristocratic 
British jouroala with the means of exciting 


tal for Secession, It has done its worst, a la 
Vallandigham, to forco our Goveroment into a 
position on the Mason-Slidell affuir from which 
there could be no issue but through War with 
Great Britain, and a consequent triumph for 
Secession, All this is eo pluin that The Herald 
is compelled ot the eleventh hour to turn 
onotler summersoult ond eat all it has been 
saying. It ia a way it bas. 

—But if the Radicals ‘‘aoy” that The Herald 
accomplishes what it undertakes, or exerts on 
immense influence, they are graceless liars, 


| Bomination o# # Brigadivr-Gooeral being un- 


S| Stone, we believe.) Wodo not know that 





of France. 
Albart J. Deanyk of Lows, Cram at Torsnto. 
diew J, Caruthers of the District of Columbia, Consul at 


Aqu8. 
bert Hades of California, Conval at Manzanilte 


Ty of the birth of the Prince ox’ Pesce, a people 
but now friends and brothers Ud stand in 
battle array as mortal enomios. Th‘ Was an 
Unosually full attendance ot the obn ches in 
the morning, ond the whole day was .™ore 
quietly nod rationally enjoyed thon might hay@ 
been expected when leisure and custom give 









Fraccts A. Ryoa of Wisconsin, Rogliter of tho Pobito 
is Neostio, 
Lack, Mecelver of the Publia Moneys st Bpring- 
Recefver at Otter Trail City, Mina. 
eld, Wis 





Jaines BMD, 
‘Araph Whitursey, Recelver 3b Ds 












unbridled license to the population of @ groat| %%.."p Eiki, tusties as Lissthey O- 
city. Junen ral of Volunteers. 
Joreph Ne Wilbor, Portmuter bow Edwin Shaw 





Postmaster st Fall Hiver, Mane, 
DMit- FAULKNER IN RICHMOND, 
The Richmond Examiner of the 19th inat., sya? 


C.d, Faulkner nprived thiseveniog, Ho was 
met at the depot by Goy. Letcher, the Mayor of the 


The confirmation of Col. W. A, Gorman’s 


der consideration by the Senate, objection 
has been mado on account of his whip- 


; an I i is 
ping of fugitive slaves, Wo aro informed] ty%ugh a pomion of theclig: wien tit ea 
| that he did it by order of  superior—(Gen. | creased to thousands, ‘The ladies from the windows 





d crowded balconies enlated the procession with 
miles and waving bandkerchicfs, and cliesra from 
the thronged sidowolks greeted the procession alony 
the ronte to the City Hull. 
Mayor Mayo iutroduced Mr. Fau)kuer, and Mr. 
Panlkner made & speech, detailing iin ‘captivity, im- 
prisonment and present porition on parole, und 
referred to tho position of Eugland and the Uvited 
ates, He enid if Lincoln recedes from the present 
atatnaio tho Muson ond Slidell affair tho furious 
Abolition sontiment will overwhelm him, and if he 
does not they will be involved in » war with 
England. 

«Mr. Ranlkner sald he wasa fellow-prisoner in 
Fort Warren with Mosars, Mason aud Slidell, and 
taid they never wavered, but felt confident that En 
gland would protect them and her flu. 

* Gov. Letcher made few remarks welcoming Mr. 
Faolkugrto Virginia, aud tho imofenso crowd dls: 
poreed.’ 








this is true, but wo urge tho Senate Come 
mitteo iv cborge of this nomivation to nscer- 
tain’ the facts before reporting on the nomina- 
tion. It would bo a grievous wrong if Col. 
Gorman were held responsible for simply obey- 
ing orders, 














WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


SKIRMISH AT FORTRESS MONROE. 

‘Two companies of the 20th New-York Regiment 
started from Newport Newaat 9 o'clock on Theeday 
morning, and proceeded to Newmarket Bridgo to 
look for a man who bad Leen lost in the woods onthe 
day before. While near the bridge, they found 
themselves surrounded by Rabel cayalry and infant- 
ry, numbering 700 men, but succeeded in cutting 
their way ont without loss. Re-enforcements were 
sent for to Camp Hamilton, nnd the remuinder of the 
regiment was tent forward. Tho Naval Drigado, 
under command of Col, Wardrop, was aleo undor 
arms, and proceeded as far ns Hampton Bridge. 
Four companies of cavalry were also ordered out, 
Dut their ceryices were not required, Six of the 20:h 
Regiment were slightly wounded, Ten of the enemy 
are known to have been killed, acd o number 
wounded. Seven dead bodies wero found; one was 
‘that of an officer, and was taken to Newport News. 





AFFAIRS AT NEW-ORLEASS. 

The Mayor of New-Orleana hay issued an order, 
directing all tho etreet lamps made of copper, and 
which have been used for burning oil, to ba taken 
down and stored till they are ogain required—which 
menos, wo suppose, that the supply of cil ia ex- 
huusted, or else that the, city cannot alford the ex- 
ponso of keeping them in operation. 

‘There {a a weatcity of barrel for eugar and mo- 
Ineses at New-Orleans, Mails aro still made np wt 
New-Orleana for the ‘old, defunct United State 
and dispatched by private enterprise, A house ta 
New-Orleans, belonging to Gen. Hurney, bas been 
confiscated. 

‘The Now-Orlesns papers ridicnlo the peace prop= 
osition of Mr. Saulsbury. of Delaware, and scout 








Pickeriux Of Mhucls, Goveror of Wahlugton Tor |” 






of nattonsl catam- 
rial jer thes 





AYO UO On 








{os Lleutensroy. many of | broken down at that, fs some 
Buropean (; worviow spainst tholr «ufforing, bleeding 
Peopleajand who will bo sleaye ready tools fur the azmbitiovs 





Ob noy we Lave ol couleta thoy taralog_ toto w fares the 

holy'war'wo arsert to Wght for the: date st nur repusdican 

Ialeitinge wgainat the ar atceraey of the Souths 1 feel that 

Ww hurling back the fmpudait atlompt of th 

i ir slaven ean federates, ts 

Repahle tndlanhn at 
That iD dolog vo Lam wutatood by the 

pathy of the people at large, co” whom Wey Typed 


Avd you, my German brethren. and espectally you of 1848, 
Tkaow it war ouly veortiasy to apprise yon cf toe. Toot ate 
feupt ak tarilug our noble German divialon Lato 4 nuteery of 
Aliled pobility. at det corraption, fa order te array 
Raat Tow who. would nov culy 
16 brave German regiments. 

Be i O1dZNER. 








16 the votze of 
ant at the corruption pranticed 












‘ BNOW SCULPTURE. 


N, BY OkOnoE W. bUNOAY. 


On’ bills and forests bare and brown, 
Teo the rilent snow come down, 
solt and white, 
Like sho Were Of blossoms winds haye blown 
} wom Muwors of light, 


Fantor and fu. er fall the flakes, 

Gu the dim wooXs and silver lakes, 
From ato ny skies, 

Like soft words on a heart that breaks 
When pity ax. 

Yo wailing winds that actdly sigh, 





& 


5 


= af fy 


asked aitention. F 
. Mares—I visited that re; fifves ve 
BRO. iid then discovered {bat licen nical able 
Bile ‘rot of wilderness conntry, for I exw crops 
Withont maitre thet wore rewlly astonishing. There: 
is now i vauk rexion of this wnocenpied soil in thnk 
State, t hat can Us bought for $5 to $20 an were. He 
guvo On interesting description of bis own operations 
upon a thousand acres of this sort of land, which be. 
bux parchused. ‘The reason that tho conatry bas nob 
heen rettled, is because it hax been hel by Lirge 
proprietors of irou-furnuees, nnd because there have. 
heen no ronda, and because i has bean mash out of 
the track of travel. He esteems tho soil (be beat of 
nny that be bas any koomletiuet, ‘considering ila ap- 
arance, ‘Thoro ure excellent locations for crac 
ry culvura iu tbat rewion, aod tho crop la grown 
‘pod nearly dry lind with grest profit—arreate cham 
strawberry or other amull fruit culture, to which the 
toil is well adupted, ax well #s to all farm crop, 

Di Oats Turn to Chess?—Mr. Canresren read 
& letter from Sylvester Walcott, Appleton, Wis, 
beakiog this inquiry, and making statemeats that ape 
Kate ly convinced the writer that outs do trots 
cheers. ji 
Mr. Canresten thought that the enbjoct ahould 
bo candidly treated, becavae there are many people 
who believe in the tranamntation, 

‘This loiter elicited a warm diccussion, Mr. Fore 
LEU related a case of an oxt crop grown ia Wiscone 
sip, ud W-erop grown from the scattered onta Wore 
ull cliona, 











Above the graves where heroes lie, 
To sorrow blow z 
And build white columns, bros and high, 
OF stainless snow. = 


Lot pyramids of spotless bus 

Point to the bending arch of blue 
Without a stain, 

And mark the place where sleop tho true, 
In battle slain. 


‘Yo unseen sculptora in tho air, 

Go carvo designa in beauty thoro, 
Aud gravo tho name 

OF Baker deep in letters fair 
‘As wreaths of famo, 


Go whivro thu bending willow weeps 





A Wisconsin farmer declared that bis oats yore 
sown in Antamp, and after they begua to grow, 
covered ovor with earth, all the sprouts that camo 
Up through the covering in Spring would produce 
nothing bnt chess e 

Prof. Mares related a circumstance where chess 

rey upon the samo head with wheat, yet it wan 
ecided that it could not bo a fuct that wheat would 
grow chess, 

Soxoy Rovixzow.—T bow to the dictates of aclenca 
in this case, which declares that ie 4a impoatibls foe 
wheat or oate to produce chess, yet I bave seen some 
things that T cannot account fore Kor instance, £ 
wowed clean, bundame wheat seed fa November, 
upon fresh turned prairie tod, fifieen miles from 
ucigibors, where no cattle bad ever rap, and the 
upot where that wheat Was sown produced tearcaly 
unythive but cheea, Tn another place a wheatellald, 
vown inthe midd’o of a Jarye pruirie, remote from 


Over tho tomb whore ELLswonTH sleeps, (rena Vila busin iu the ceuter, where water 


Anil softly wi 
Tho opitaph tha bisory Keeps 
'u letters white, 


Quarry from clonds 0 shaft to tower 
Above the spot whoro sleeps the flower 


stood all Winter, aud dried away in Spring, and all 
Lover thie wet ¢pot not a ntulle of wheat grew, bri 
cliers, just ns thick sa the wheat ontaide ot she web 
spot, Which grew aiine crop, Mr. R. related other 
very singular cascs—quite unaeeountable—thonghe 
lie did not pretend to Believe thas wheat ever does 





the idea of peaco or political affiliation with the 


As it spoake of its power as evinced in defeat- e 
North in coutemptuous nnd indignant terme. 


ing parties and electing candidates, lot ue 
glanco at its efforts in that direction and their 
result: 

Tn 1856, The Herald did its best to clect 


turn to chess. 

‘The ChAimAs suggested that if whoat will turm 
to chess, cliess will turn to wheat, and asked comer 
member of the Club to try the experiment. 

Cultivation of Carrot—Prof. Mares taid that ox 
carrots make 90 per cent of thelr growth after Ist of 
August, bo suggested the plan of growing onte und 


OF urmica tru, 
“Pil Doman in in au an loro, 
SOUTHERN NEWS VIA CHICAGO. EEN anes 


Cricaco, Wednesday, Deo. 25, 1861. AMERICAN INSTITUT! ane 
The Memphis Appeal of the 10th says that prop- fae ae RAAT RS 





. The mercbant vessuls of neutrals are liable 
fa bo stopped on the high seas and ecarched 
by the National ormed ships of belligerente, 
with intoné to ascertain that tbe above rule is 
or is not infringed by them, 





Hoe wore buttons lettered A, M, M,’ porhups the 
‘Alabama Minute Men,” and hia name is supposed 
to have been Jobn Hawking, It is reported that a 
whole company of negroes wus onynged, and two 
of our men are known to havo been shot by them. 








3) Thestucutrallventelmuefectedl ian thuar ane Jobn C. Fremont, but be was beaten. iit tried) Gen. Munstield ond acting Brig.-Gen. Weber high-|erty to the amount of $2,500,000 haa Leen ulreudy ——— carrolw togethers ‘That is, now o ficld of ons, und 
og he ethelelta Wofea belli eseenta at the same time to defeat John A. King for} ly complimented the troops enguged for their coolness} conficcated by the Receivers, und this isonly about] Mownax, Deo. 29,—Mr. Gane of this olty in tho| tlch at the proper time, wow carrots ia rowa througle 
ig ig) elligerent hos sub- i ¥ Ue oats. When the oats ripen they are cut aud cut= 


ected iteelf to capture ond confikcation, Tn o 
leading nse, however, Sir William Scott de- 
d that a neutral so captured for carrying 
telligeronb dispatches wight go free, because 
bor captain was jgoorant of their true churac- 
fer, bué he must nevertheless bear all the lose 
‘oficted on him by his capture and detention 





Governor of our Stato, but bo was overwhelm. 
ingly elected 
Wood, but he was beaten. 
utmost to beat Gor, Morgen, but be was 
elected, 
sgainst Lincoln and Morgan, but they were 
both triumpbant, 


it tried to re-elect 
In 1858, it did its 


In 1857, 


Tn 1860, it went its whole length 


In 1861, it singled out 


and bravery. one-bulf the amount of Northern property in our 
widet. 

Some reports have already been made of roal 
estate, and many others ure to bo made. 

‘The cost of taking the floating battery up the Mix- 
siesippi vas $120,000, 

‘Tho Mississippi Logislature bave a plan under con- 
eideration to advance to planters $25 per bulo on 


MOVEMENTS OF THE REBELS, 
A deserter from Centreville who came within our 
lines on Wednesday says that recontly portions of 
overall regiments were moved thenco forward to 
Pairfux. Centreville be calla impreguable, adding 
that it is to bo defended by not far from 100,000 
troops. ‘The whole army had been for more than 


chairs 
Ester Beurré Pears.—Gronge I. Hite of Mor- 








ried off to core, und the carrota perfect themselves, 
‘and ai noon we thé oa{s ure off, 4 plow can be ram 
between the enrrot rows, aud eo Lye crops wade from, 
the avme fleld. 

The Uariatar ruid ho liad tried the plan but ie 
wran Dob amcoeksful. 

Soda Ash for Maaure.—Mr, Canpesvam ine 
quired tho value of coda nahi wweepings for munnre. 

Profs Mavsea said that it was not worth while to 
buy toda atthe shops, when ® farmer can gevie so 


James Lynch, Mozart candidate for Shoriil, 
for denunciation and defeat; when, lo! Lynch 
was bandsomely elected, and every other candi- 
date whose name was tore only on the Mozart 
Ticket ras defeated. At tho late Charter Blec- 
tion, it was vociferous for Wood as the only 
National, Simon-Pure, auti-Abolition candidato, 
and suro to be electod; yet Wood was de- 
feated, running lowest of tho three candidates. 
No other journal ever bad such luck in beating 
the candidates of its choice as this same Her- 


cotton, Propositions aro aleo pending to charter 
banks, based on cotton. A bank bill just passed pro- 
‘vides that banks shall receive State Troasury notes 
in payment of debts and that tho notes of these bunks| fo rupport an abi i ! 
ahall bo received for ull public dues, excopt the Cou-| method of ripening bis pears in detail, the leading, 


federato war tix, Ho suid: Tle 
SS 


ARRIVAL OF HON. A. ELY IN BALTIMORE. 
Batrimons, Thuraday, Dec. 26, 1961. 

Hon. Alfred Ely, member of Congress from New- 

York, arrived here in the steamer from Fortress 

‘Monroe this mornipg, en ronte for Washington, bay- 


three weeks in almost daily expectation of an attack 
by Gen. McClellan, but after waiting go long in vain 
had eettled into the conviction that there would be 
no advanco this Winter, and were making prepara- 
tions to go into Winter quarters, The 37,000 rebels 
on the Lower Potomac are nlzo, according-to desert 
ers recently from that quarter, building log huta nnd 
making themaclyes comfortable, in expectation that 
they will not bo disturbed by Gen. McOlellan before 
Spring. 


nitich cheaper from common sult, by what is knowm 
as tho lime undealt mixtore. It is mach better to 
Boy cheap potash, as it is fur more valuable us wfer* 
tilizer, 

‘Mr. Fotuen thought it better to pay 12 conte = 
pound for potoab thts 2 cents u pognd for sodh Baha 

The question of flax culture was not taken-up 
today. It will be tho question of the next meeting: 


without redress—the fact that he was carrying 
tulligeront dispatches being a prima facie justi- 
ication of his capture. 

For proof that we have not misapprehended 
‘ue spirit ond essence of the law governing this 
siter, wo appeal to Queen Victoria's Procla- 








uation of Neutrality in this contest, whorein 





Isrenxstixa Morven Terat.—The Walton and 
Matthews morder, which occurred in the Spring of 
1860, is yot freeh in the memory of all. I¢ sill by 


subjects are solemnly warned not to convey 
ficers, soldiers, dispatches," S&c., for either 
of the Lelligerents, uoder penalty of being left 





FROM MISSOURI. 


to meet the consequences thus invoked on their 
om heads. It is not to be presumed that such 
1 Proclamation waa drawn up by one ignorant 
of the Jaw governing the subject, and there 
mia then no conceivable regson fur suiérepre- 
egtiug it, Lord Palmerston and Earl Russell 
of course duly considered and ganctioned this 


ald, which now makes ‘the Radical 
terize it as the Warwick of parties ond candi- 
dates, 
hood: it is The Herald's own. 





charac- 


The Radicals nover invented that false- 





‘We find among the diplomatic correspondence 


‘The damage recently dono to the North Missouri 
Railroad may be summed up aa follows: Bridges at 
Sturgeon, Ceutrulia, Mexico, Jefferson, ed Wurren- 
town, burned; aleo, one station and perhaps 20 cara; 
from 50 to 60 calyerts, Jarge und small; three or four 
water stations, 10,000 ties, from 200 to 200 telegraph 
poles, and five milca of iron destroyed, and 10 miles 
of wire rendered nscléas. 


ing been exchanged as a prisoner of war for the late 


French ministor, Mr, Fanikner, 


A DENIAL FROM COLONEL COLT. 
To the Elson ef The Me Re Tribuae 
Sr: Your Editorial statement in Tae Trrsiwe of 
this morning, that you are ‘‘assured”” that “agents 
of Gol, Samuel Colt arv actively engaged in England 


ward, every, two woelks 
mury, aud if not attended to there will bean accumu. 
Taga wold, and the pours will both tastoand 


moldly. There npecimens, now so nicely 
ripened, and which all who have tasted declare ko 
delisiouy, were Lrovght from the collar, #till cloeely 
Wrupped in paper, about a week ago ‘nudwct upou 
u sbelf 10 a warm room. They were then green 
and bard, and totally uofit to eat, and now of u fine 


many bé remembered, too, that Charles M. Jofferds 
yas tried for tho marder of Mr. Walton, und ac» 
qnitted, Since that seqnitinl, nev evidence, in thee 
nature of a conforsion procured in a mousnre by 
Hiralagem, was mado known to the anthoritics, and» 
Jelferds wos poten trials eecond time, now being- 
charged with tho murder of Muttbewa. ‘The case, 
which bus exelted mach iaterest, was brought to w 
clove on Tuesday night hy a vardict of murder ia the 


Intely published by the State Department the 
following possngo in a letter from Mr. Pike 
norrating an interview between himeelf and the 
Baron Yan Zuylen, tho Dutch Minister for 


‘Two trains, ono having eight car Touds of hoge and 
several cara of hemp, and two cars of merchandise 
are in the porseusion of the Rebels. Four engines 
are lying where they can be eeized by them. 


in aiding thé manufacture of revolvers for the South- 
ora Rebels,” calla for uttention. a 

I have therefore to ask you to say that the only 
agents which I bave in England or elsewhere in 


ich, brown-yellow color, sud in tata do 
not’ Bella their buttery name; and if keys 
mill Inter in Winter would troly be ‘ Kuator Bourré 
pears.’ ‘Theso ore good enongh for Christmas. 


Proclamation prior to itt issue; and, we call 
them and theie Royal mistress to the witn 
stand in rofutation of the fine-drawn cavils of 


firat degree, Tho argameut of Ar. Brady, in defenso 
of tho pritonsr, was very ablo and ingontons, while 
that of Diatrict-Attorney Waterbury, for the People, 











ee Foreign ‘Affairs: At Renicl, the work waa directed by practical! Europe, are uctively and exclasively enguzed im| mut Lnomee have bees able bots tovinen these par, |wJbered to the evidenes with o tenacity of purpose 
But again: Take the case of Paredes. He!” sy scored him of the determined purpote of the United | Failrond men, and the right course was always tuken| oxecajog, through me, the wishes and purposes of |fectly. Ihave tried. packing them in eawdust, und| Which proved effective. Tho Recorder, in charge 
yan nn eiincnt Mexican who had been Presi-| stetes Government to pat down the rebillian of the Seceding | to male the destruction complete. Where the truck | onr own Federal Government, und that if any per-| thoy tasted of the wood; in tran, aud thoy shriy-| ofan hour and a hulf, gave a very clear condensation 


dont of hin country, but wos out of power ond 
in exile When war broke out between Mexico 
snd the United States. Like a true and loyal 
patriot, be hastened bomo to offer his services 
to hia imperiled Country. It does uot appear, 
and is nof af all probuble, that he at this time 
bed nny office or public position whatever. 
Yot tho British yessel that conveyed him from 
Hovann to Vera Cruz was pravely complained 
of hy our Government to that of Great Britain 
ss haying thereby grievously violated as a nen- 
tral our ‘rights as a bolligerent, and thus 
“rendered the Teciot liabla to conjiscation.? 
So said. Mr, Baveroft, our Mipister at the 
Court of St, James, oud Lord Palmerston, in 
replying, did mot question nor doubt the cor- 
tectnesa of that aasumption, On the covtrary, 
te condenined if as on outrage, and exacted the 
sapension of the captain of the Teviut from 
tis command.” True) he tres to put thu ease 
n the ground of a “breach of faith toward 
“tho Government of the United Sta' 
the complaint was nob merely of abu 
Privilego (which could hardly subject the Toviot 

















Si all hazards, and slated {ts determinaiion to adopt 
ree aro necesrary to accomplsh that object. 
I explatced to him the character of the rebellion, showed. 
it to be merely a war in behalf of African Slavery, and that 
U we had no Slavery we should hare no war and no rebellion. 
I farther explained thet the Government possesacd extraor- 
inary nitans of ending toe rebelllon whenever it chose to 
employ them, The union of tho States could be restored 
whenevor the Government saw fit to render the iastilutions 
Of the several Slates Aomogenevus. For, when thoy wero 
ence mado Freo States, thero would be no wish to separsie 
and uo texdoacy to separation, But 1 observed that tho 
Government was desirous to adopt only moderate moasuré 
and hoped that twch messores would be sufficient to canto 
the Ieadera of the rebelllon to enccamb and to restaro peace. 
But to ecoomplish tho bigh object of maintaining the Gov- 
ernment ond preserving the (ersitory of the coantry from diy- 
membermont, it was reagy to make any eacrifice of mero 
material interests that necessity demanded." 

—Has not the momont for using “ whataver 
“means are necessary to put down tho Rebel- 
‘<Tion” pretty nearly arrived? 

aes wy Se tl 

The New-Evgland Society in the City off 
New-York celebrated ita Wifty-sixth Anniver- 
vary on Mouduy evening by a dinner at tho Aw- 
tor House. Speechea wera made by Wil. M. 
Evarte, the Rey, Dre, Adams and Starrs, Gor. 








me 


















was taken up, the raila wero removed, tho ties 
gathered in bills and set on fire, and the rails 
thrown across the pile, 60 that when the center of 
the rails became heated, the weight of the cold 
ends bent them), £0 as to render them useleee. A 

In destroying tho bridges tho fires wero kindled 
around the corners where they would eoon throw the 
bridge down, and the truseel guides which spanned 
the open culverts wero burned, as were alzo the 
frames on which the water-tanka usnally stood. 

Tho houses of railroad men, and of all Union men 





in the vicinity of the road, were earronnded and the 
jobabitants sesared that no barm was intended them 
while they remaioed in doors. 

The damage to the road cannot fall short of 
$300,000, and at least one month will be required to 
ropair it eo that trains can pas. 

EXPECTED BATTLE IN KENTUCKY. 

A dispatch deted Nushyille, 2d inst, announces 
that 9,000 Unionists have crossed Green River and 
are me=cbing to Hopkinsville. The Rebel force there 
is 8,500; but re-enforcements are ol their way from 
Clarksville, Passengera from Bowling Green say 
that 17,000 Unionists crosed Groon River on Friday. 
It is supposed that Bowling Green wili bé ad- 
vanced upon from three sides simultaneously, with 


sons have, in nny manner, assumed to act as my 
agents in giving aid to the rebela of tho Southern 
States, they are acting under false pretenses. 

At the first outbreak of the rebellion, I tendered to 
the Government, in wriing, the whole energy of my 
large arms establisbroent for its enpport, and from 
that date to this time, at the excrifice of the trade, it 
bus been undividedly devoted to this purposa. 

The recorda of the Department and my corros- 
pondence on file at Washington, are a sufficient de- 
fense against all such slunders. 


* 
Respectfolly yours, SAMUEL COLT. 
Hartford, Cons., Wee. 19, 105k. 





GEN. BLENKER'S ALLEGED ILLEGAL TAXES. 
To the Editor of The N. ¥. Tritwne. 

Bin: On tho 25th of November last, as an occa- 
Monal correspondent of Tu Tuts, I referred to Gen. 
Blenker’s resignation, which he had made oat that morning, in 
consequence of a lettar of revere censure addtensed to him by 
Gen. McClellan, adding, what was then the corrent ard e vary 
proper eoppeeition, thet “thé legal tax of S100 per month, 
whlch Gen. BlenXer bss flovied froin each of thn xatiers of hla 
Divlilon, was Belleved to Daye elfolted tho sald letter.” This 
comuanlcation appeared fn Tire Trinvse of Nov. 24. 

Inthe fsva of next day, an unonymons ‘Special! cor 
respondent denied my atscezoent in almost every particulsr, 
fod sated explicitly that “its not trao that any'tllegal tax 
open aatlera Eas been levied by Gen. Blender, or persons 














eled and smelt moldy. A neighbor, who kept them 
in a cellar withont taking pains to remove all 
woisturo, fonnd that the pears acqnired such 4 moldy 
smell und taste as to bo unpalatavle. 1 believe the 
complaint is general about riponing this yuriety of 
pears, und therefore it is not us mach ay reclated as 
ome others in this country, though highly esteemed 
in Europe. This very Mirge pear gréw upon the 
tronk of the tree, within 4 foot of the ground. Mr. 
Hite illustrated upon the blackboard hia system of| 
pruning, much to tho satisfaction of those present, 
uod inyited ull to call and 9oe the trees, ag more Bat- 
Infactory xiption. 
Dr. 





than avy illustration or dese: 
Inpenuict said that he bad trouted peach 
trees upon the short-spur system, but tbe trove did 
not list long. He also thinks that the peach trees 
grown in this vicivity ore forced too much in the 
nursery, making them sickly. 

AWONEW 8. FULLER thinks the peach-troo direase 
is occasioned more by starvation than by foreiny. 
‘This is certainly the caso in come parte of New- 
Jemey, where the trees tara yellow for wavt of 
food.” ‘He also stuted that jhe system of abort-spar 
pruning wus a very old ‘one, and may be well 
udapted to particular situations ond circamsfances. 

Wo. 8. Canvexred sald tbat bo ad paver been 
anccessfal in growing this vuriety of pears Tho 
trea growa well, tut tho frait docs not grow por- 
fectly, nor does it ripen to be equal to theee spect 
mens. One of the advantages of traiuiog pours 
tupon tho single-stem vyater is that tho wind does 
Tot blow off, the feulty. Tiprefer-to. prone dwact 
peara vary low, and cut the limbs back quite short, 

Mr. Fuccer saked why he would prove off limbs 


of the testimony, and bronght ont many pointa un= 
touched by counsel, although they had spoken five 
Loura each, Tho detective Moore did not receive 
thot terriblo ecathing which it was expected Mr. 
Brady wonld give him and his trade; nor did Mre 
Waterbury rofer at all in detail to the wonderfal bis= 
tory of Mrs, Walton. Mr, Brady haying said that 
Jellerds thought the District-Attorncy had some spite 
against him, Mr, Waterbury stated thut he hud never 
spoken to Jefferds until after tho trial in July laste 
‘Tha testimony conaiated, in uddition to that presented 
on tho lust trial, of the confessions and the proof that 
Jelfurds bought a pistol eimilar to the one found near 
the place of the Last murder, on the 30th of April, 
just at tho timo when Mr, and Mre. Waltcn ceased to 
live together, ‘The Jury were absent abontan hour 
and a bulf, and when, on their return, the Foreman 
pronounced thelr verdict, Jefferds responded, in 
firm und moderate tone, ‘Yon have convicted an in— 
nocont mun, gentlemen.” Jefferds himself seemed 
unmoved, but throughout the latter part of the day 
Mrs. Walton was tho pfctare of despair. ‘Taking it 
all in all, this trial can scarcely fiud parallel in the 
criminal annala of this country, either for the ctrango: 
‘aod eventful life of the adventures who is one of ie 
principal actors in it, or for the novel character of the 
means employed (o secars & confession, or for the per= 








& 5 free of 60,000 men, and that a decisi z uaked. pee ti ee 
% confucution) but of a violation of duty us a|C&ztin, of Penn.; Chas. Anderson and others, | 8f\r0s of C00 men at decisive bale wll edge his command.” sosbort, that is within eixiuches of tue old wood? | cnacity with which it bas been prosecuted to a. sue— 
erutral with s poem by Jobn G. Saxe, The following | 0° Beht tere Oz the23th ef November U stated {a Tum Tarnowe of thst] Mr, CAwPRNTEX said it Will make o strooger| eseful conclusion, 
eeutraly lotter fi iReorotareesantrllrnniread® CONGRESSMAN ELY AT LIBERTY. dato thst “Tem prepared to eubsiaatfate, by the most direct | growth of {ruit-beariog Limbs nnd larger fruit. 
BUSSE Ts IS ETS * tho eliogation that Gen. Blecker bes lovied » monthly) Mr. FULLER said thut the Kuster Leurrd is a rot- 


We submit thafE. P. wakes nothing by bis 
serils os to the character and status of Moson 
and Slidell, ‘They were suized not as rebels, 
nor ng political fugitives seeking or claiming 
sylum, but aa public enemies of the Unitea| 





States then Yound on an errand of hostility and)? 
If in) that capacity they | ™ 


Peril to our country, 
Were not liable to arrest, then let the whole 
Avotrino of contraband of war be expluded nud 


forgotten. £Ee. 











Derdnrwnsr or Stare, Wasurxorox, Des. 11, 1861, 

Th OA. Stinahy, ecg, aster House 
Dhrais Sits roy pretty apy to tbe Sons of New. 
Enplud for declinfog thele furvitation to the Aunasl Nev: 
England Diner Aly duties brreallow mo Title eujoy sent 
eChvillase Irie weraan Old Eogiacd Uioner,toxteu of 
Vito feasts I would certain(y rtraln a peint to attend. 
ke so god eu opportunity {a allempt to alow ta cur 
that Chere ta tia-materlal benefit ot 








Row- 















to prompority nud presine 
duastor tht befale the Uulled Sinton 1a alia preanaut wil 
ry gaud spre, sooner or later, to bo borne by Great 









eat roknoweledgments to (ho Committee, 
faliltally, your lend, 
Wal: H. SEWARD, 


‘Pho sentiments of the letter wero exthusi- 





The Richmond Dispatch of te 23d inst., says: 
‘The proposed xen hag of Mr. Maulkner for Mr. 
Ely haviog been eifected, tho latter lina been re- 
Jedeed from bisimprisooment in this city, and will 
Teaye for Norfolk this moraine.” 
THE CONTRABAND QUESTION. 


Prominent Members of Congress are considering a 


“| now proposition for the solution of the Contraband 


question, in order to avoid the expente of eupportin 
crowds of élaves in idleness, dud to furnish the 
American mills with cotion. ‘They take the ronud 


Arkansas was ceded to the United States by treat 












that the Indian territory west of Loniéiana ond 









£100 upon the eullore of bia diviatou, fn defiance of a 
spectfio lave on the subject)!" and tit the matter woukl be 
Isla bofore tho Coxgrocslonal Investizating Committor, To 
tha tatemont T joined anato pleclog my came at the parrice 
of4ny cratleman who should want to know tk 

aalemect elloited no tecpoore whateyer thst T an 


rv of, from the Generatorans af bis fends, op tn 


















feXing to bo xaade by tin 
Reard to the Germas pay 
° Tu thi 
f th 





rid Bes 






tlori-phranc 
If one of my own ean: 
rrenteen offieare belonziog 








ni) Very mellow aud highly manured. On pour roots, 


tou, rickly growing treo; but §f u bnd of Vicar of 
Winkfield is inserted, it renovates the whole tree—it 
gives tho system new longs, auch aa the small leavos 
Of the Easter ara not able to furnish. 

Pears on Quince Stocks —Mr. Caneesten thinks 
that peara upon quitico stocks buve generally proved 
a failureshe prefers oven dwarfed trees, upon 
roots. For quince stocks, the groubd inust be kept 


thetres will grow with mach Less trouble. 

Mr, Funeek saya tho wliols secret about dwarf) 
pear trees, is constant stirring of the soll. Wo often 
vad wart pear trees surrounded with grasénnd woods. 
It is just eo with all orchurds; even those cultivated, 
baye « bulk of grass aronnd the roots, 


Reovran Troops rnow Cautronsrs.—Tho Cali- 
fornia steamer North Siar, which arrived here om 
‘Tuesday morning, brought a eqnidron of the United 
States First Cavalry regiment, under command of 
Lioutenunt-Colonel George H. Blake. Colouel 
Beall, of the First Cavalry, isn passenger, and comes 
ona requisition from the Retiriog Board. Colonek 
‘Andrews, of the Sixth Infantry, was aleo a pasy 
seuger. 

General Shields, who was expected by this stenmer, 


did not arrive. The General was yet in New-Mex~ 
ico on tho departure of these troops. 


auNe. astioally: applauded aod on certain conditions, Withoat provocation the -] Mr. Cavensc of Brooklyn thinks, as 6 general} ‘The requlareremaining in California anmbar 12 
Neurly w year ago, to wit: om tho 27th of ——$_.__—— have violated tho treuties, and levied war" on th ut Razrens, thing, dwarl poar alana ese eae a Yoo ulallys 55) companive—nine of the Ninth Infantry snd three of 
[| 4s to tunke wore wood than fruits. tha i | he Third Adillerys ) At Sauuldbrible proportion o® 


December, 1860, the Hon. J. 1. Hammond, 
‘nce Governor and Senator of South Curoling, 


We print on the sixth page of this sheet 


the House of the 


to recent speach in 


United States, thus rendering the teaties onl nod 
void. Dhe country this ravorting to tho Gayera- 















icy the 
Bloaker’e Stait- 
The card ear 





to deny or 
Letornent, (0 weil, thi 








| vation io better than mannring. 


bettor to manure Jess ond ptir the earth more. Culti- 
Mr. CaneunT=x stated thas oue peargrower of 


thess may be expected on tho next ateamer, 
pose ea 





in a privato letter to o corresponden¢ in thia|Hov. Mantiy F, Conway of Kaneas on| ment embraces the valleya of tho Red, Arkansas,| 5 ldters (wit of coats su : 

sity, Tlnedistie Geka object of the South| the existing civil war, its incitoments,|9nd other rivers, and contains about 20,000,000 of # fausilies cre mada at th PO Coa pee remy ee Sabseriborn will bes in mind that Te Semi 
in theso t / 46Yon see, what I lavo often| objects, and duct. It is ono of tho| 90rea of cotton land of Unsurpassed fertility, capa- sollettax statement ie now beleg fnveaileated by the | the systain is & ood ane. Weexcr Teususs is always discontinued st the end 
Paihia rt te) 7 UN: es Vie of producing about 19,000,000 bales of coxton par wr.ccal Comsiliten shove revered to. and Tiake hi) sre FuLLes aid tbat eome of the bandeomest| cr cach advance payment. Subscribers will dowel 


“told you, that Slavery ia strovger than the 
“Union. 1 don't think there is tho lonst 
“‘clanes of recovatructing the Covfoderation 
“on tho former bases, We will have no other 
“Vuion than ono in which tle Slave Power 
“shall be largely and permanently predominant. 
“\Vo canbe sects in no other.”  Recant 
syonta of Port Royal ond DBesnfurt afford o 
“trikiog commentary on thia picture of m re- 
Srganized Republic undue the rule of u slave 
tristocrncy alone, It sents very probable that, 
When the forces of Gen. Sherman take up their 
Sorthward march along the bénks of the Sa- 
Yaonsh qud approach the Booch Tsland District, 
the four hundred slayes that Lave picked Goy- 
*muor Hommondia cottov on the Silver Blutt 
200 Radcliff cstatos, muy of their own aovdrd 





most plain-apoken utterancos of the time, fall 
of original views and bold suggestions. We do 
not indorse all its positions, bub the reader 
will find them fearlessly stated ond ably main- 
tained. Though this speach has already re- 
ceived wie currency, even those who have 
read it will thank us for coabling them to pre- 
serve it in thoir Hlts of Dae Trmuxe. The 
hnecompremising spivit of Kansas finda in Mr. 
Conway aa able and faithful representative, 








We bad delightful weathor for Christmas on 
Wodnesday—a cool but not cold day, oF mingled 
sinshine and ebade, with a night os clear and 
Jovely aa ever blossed thankful eyes. The ob. 





servance of the festival was geuoral, But tem- 
percd with a élinde of regret that so many 


anniin. 


“Florida Armed Occupation act,” and send ull con- 
trabands to this territory, and spprontice them ta 
the ret!Jers upou these cotton lands, leaving the que 
lion of their final disposition to be settled by Con- 
greesatthe close of the war. All contmbands, sa 
fust as they come Sutocamp, to be promptly for- 
warded thither. 

‘The conniry is approsched from St. Louis, through 


of the railroad from Rolla, through Springfield to 
Fort Smith, can be completed in twelve manthe. It 
is said that tho plantations of the Choctaws and 
Chickusuws alone conld fully supply the American 
mills even the fire year of the experiment. 
APPOINTMENTS, 
The Senate has confirmed tho following appoint- 








‘ro another reading to this letter than the one 


hosbands, brothers and sons wero abseat from 





ments; 





Itis proposed toapply the principle of Benton’s| 
tio Ar 4 {ePrice at the Load of thes, ko evme out and deny tf U Urey |i 


Sprivglield, # distance of 300 miles, ‘The remsiuder | h 








ft solanon mananr, the fects as 
‘over the canine ofthe Division 
mera of thal eard kaowa tae thle 






oe 
Motetbem ac potorion 
Hace. Every 00 of tho 
rosutet mine letras tothe letter: andl daly thes, with 


dares 











he walter stands, howover I charge that 
sro (atonr, aod tho alber eleven eff 
Viahed that Card. in det) 











ie sboaae practiced in tbe arey, and 
irihe parpate of kicldiog from Jost retributlom the gollty 


Blenker hex sever reen fit to publiely deny over bis 
(quatre the ralalug of that illegal satler-saxy nor hak Le, 
mma 1a BOBOE & janded a Cor 









gphloh yout so graphically 
it 


Htreoe in his garden Lad uover been manured, but, 


Wing to Weir location and tbe cultivation of otler 
tee the soilis eae loose und friable, being fre- 
uoutly olirred, and that will make any tree yrow. 
Ho bad prown fine rome this year upon poor sandy 
land, without manure, by thts old Jethro Tull eye 
tem of continually stirriny tho sorties, 
The Wild aah West Jersey—Vineland.— 
Sotow Rorinsox read a letter from a 001 
which suggests that the 
tiany «poor man in thin cit 





ty 


the writer, “just visited acon celia Bundled 
lescribed 801 


Went prepared to eee good land, in a god 













location, convenient to markets, at alow price; and 





to renew their enbseriptions in time not to lose 
‘dogla namber. 


[Advertisements] 
Inrorranr Facrs, 


Constant writing for six months ts doce ebeaper with 


indent, | Gold Pens than with Steel Pens; tbareform, it 1 ecomomy te 
lab may dom favor {9 ws Gold Rone 
by calling bis attontion 


‘ 
‘Tho Gold Pen remains unchanged by years of continued: 


to the cheap lands of West Jersey. ‘*T have,'! 8495} oso, while the Steol Pea {a ever obanging by corrosfon and 
wear; therefore, perfoet walfurmily of writing is obtalved only 
Ly the uae of the Gold Pea. 


‘The Gold an {a always ready and reliable, while the Steal 


‘Pen amt be often condemped and a new one selected: there 
fore there Ia great raving of time ib tho use of the Gold Pen. 


























































6 
Rhall the War be for Union and Freedon, 
Union and Slavery? 





or! 








SES 
APBROH OF THE ON. MARTIN R. CONWAY 
OF KANSAS. 

Delivered Ip me a of Representatives, 





Mburaday, Dees 12, 1861. | 


= —_——- | 





My Sreanen: Fei a source of much regret to he 
vorntry that the war should not be condvoted with 
wore cHect Un bus 4 far cbnractorized i. While 
Yow feel wuthoriced to question the preseat delay of 
‘ifective operations, oF déuy ita nocessity, ull are pro- 
foundly diseattatiod with the fact ivel The war 
Seon protracied beyond the litt which 
The pabhicsiind, at the ontess, fixed for its termina 
oo, dermuiig qgautio proportions, aad involving 
expense? life and treasure nut appichended when 
the etragylo began. 

The Sriginul object of the Gonntry was to put 
down arpbellion, not to inangirnte a reynlar war. 
The authority to make war being not with the Presi« 
dent, but will Congress, itywas io recognition of bis 
Fight tosujpross insurrection morely that the voluu- 

















Teer rallfiery of the countzy responded to his call, | P 


when the Government was menaced with destrac-| 
tion. Tir intention of Congress, in voting meh) 
~extruonlinary snpplice of men nnd monoy, was the 
aawe. 

‘The spirit of the tmented’ Gen. Lyon, mumifented | 
in the wygorvas aad snimmary manner in which be 
wnbdued the earlier Secession movements in Mixsouri, 
that in which the wholo nation tmputlently 
nympathised. dt wanted the uuthority of the Gov- 
erniont exerted with decision and effect, #0 that re- | 
Vellion shouldibe erashedin we shell, and not por) 
mitied 16 haleh Soto revolution. Birt the course of 
Tieent bins not corresponded with the arco: | 

10 conilict bos How been progressing 
\d hus ged ife character trom an 
mpt to destroy an ineurrection into a delibarais 

J Wur. 
present time we have not encomntered 
inva doglo engaewant of Imporuines in 
hich Slave won an ungnestionsblo victory. At 
Berbel, Hl Munussas, at Springfield, at Lewaburs, 
and a: Beluont, wo avo Wen deteitel. Sevicy| 
two axpeditious to our Southern coast, the Peden! | 
aume huve Seen everywhere overto: potwith- 
sanding oor volonted displayed & eull 
rarely ojnaled eveo by yeterau troop 

‘This truitleas Paisn hus roaulte 
the originill 

































nt 
















in dofeatin 
nnd the rebe 

i of nations, 4 
~ in derogution of weir respoui- | 
Federal Uvioo. | 
cburneter thas coofirmed to the rebellions | 
States givet thom a position thoy ommld not hold] 
under the Federal Constication. In paint af fi 
coufers pon them a recognized wtuiua anong ns 




























Youike wur upon that Coustit Why, t 
does it not Ulso exonenite the Federal Gove 
from any obligation to them dependent np 
instrumeot! How can they havo rihte under the 


Co 





titution ‘the Gov is bor 








ves ie from uny obligution to respect their 
Federal eta! 
In factAnd princip! 





their character ax belliger-| 
fixes their « ‘end not oor common Constitu- 

Ita authority i xe regards them wmxpended. 
No Ocited States officer his exercieed hin functions 
in aay of those States for nine months. During 
this 






















riod we Lave been powerless there to vive 
protection in’ any shape to life und property. 
Troi ation styled the “ Confederais 





power Dus exhibited | 
mbodying the force of that secti 
vil sduiuistrstion, snd dispates our sway. 
ing from Vattel is precieely to the point: 
en 3 ration becomes divided into tyro erties abto-| 
depmodent snd uo louger acknowledginy x Geumon 
tho State le diwalved, and tho war Ustwean the twa 
partios stands upon Whe came presnd 

Poblic war belwven wo diferent sata: 
























eting the Confederate unthorities 
dor muntbs, und holding relstions with them through 
‘the wediom of a flag of trace—u nymbol nothorized 
ouly by public lav. We hold in onr hands hundreds 
of their prissvers, inclading rowe of their moet} 
eminent wen, Whom we donot uppearto intend 10 
try for treasou, bat whom we design to exchunge 
for our own frends held ss prisoners of war by | 
tse. Wo have arrested their Embusendors, under 
the British flag on the high sea, for which we have 
Bo justification except on the assumption that they 
weie Envoys from a public enemy, recognized ak 
wach Ly the aw of uations. 

‘The action of our Glorernment in all these 
is necessarily based on the theory that the 
erate States (ro exlléd) ure beyond the jurisdic 
the Union, holding w middle ground, subject to th 
ace af the pending conthet. I do not ee that there | 
is any possibility of getting asvay from this con 
dlusion. 

Toe work of the Government, at its present stage, 
is vol, therefore, suppression of insurrection, in nny 
just eciise; Lut the overthrom of a rebellious power. 

ts snocems docs uot signify the execntion of the 
term» of in existing Government in the eeceded 
Statee—rewiitting them to their origial status in the 
Diciou; but implies their enbjagution 10 the sove 
€igity of the Uuited States, to be held aa Territom 
or military de) OF States, or anything: elas | 
ave please. Thins cleaily the prescnt attitude of| 
the case. 

Now the evil of oursvefem is the institution of 
Slave 











on of 



















meuional dismatur. 
ject, und 





Sime that it 


Ir bus ‘been <levated by events | 
e of wide-spread publi: importance, 
ng the favorable consideration of sin 

longer 











rf eaeaze to Congress, 
relers ouly iuciceulally to the subject, und iudiaey 
ww yoicy whalever for dealing withthe momentous 
question. 

In the recert orders of the Secretary of War to 
Gecerils in the Leld,and other official documents and 
acts, the ptincioles upon which the subject isto be 
regulated cre, EoWever, set forth. Yo an order to 
3iaj-Gen. Borier, deted Muy 330, 1461, ths Secretary 
af Wer saya: 

* While, theselece, you will persstt uo = the 
Pee re tig ge rreemper gd 

to mervicoauder dus laws of 
Aber buat, sodeeg as sy 5 
aitinativen, eaten Skee wer oct 
say peracte whe gxny acc 
















WIE Lethe deen of the 
Teta. Beaten be Salty 


Procidact Iba! 98 existing rights ta 
pa aod seslrasined STs 







tee in the 
be alear thst Qoe 





make the Federa 


N 


fend forces of the United Staten in tho recent ex- 
werilonts Port Royul, dated October 14, 1-Gt, Tans 


Wilowe: o Was Dreaerengrr, Gor nates 
Bite cot destay marae irecitent ta beta erialast 
oo will Govern. ee wo foray eid to 



























You will, ho wower, in ewer avait yoursalf 
Scicen of any pareanry wherhur fuglitere trocs Taber oF 
Whounay ole them to the Naitousl (overnmexty yoo 
i eal aueh parcoue: ior wneli verstone aa they eany be 
fied far etther ax erilbary etaplesees, 07, Waprelal elton 
woes teeus LO require | 
lasttn, ch 
Petal 




















aor 
rosie ja 
ihe per 
iwill best weetro 
jd We Hew 
oral atipored to ¥up 
wi) tutexierence velth tl 
ond that ich 
restoration of 
tation, will 




















Heapret{all 
'SIArON' CAML LON, Secretary of War, 
Brteallien General T, AW, Si emeAY, Nomunding Expyale 
lvato the Boutherd Oo F 
juuuce of ieee inatrdtitons, «4 jroclamcaion 
yas issued by Gen, Sherman to the'peoplo a Soul 
Curolina, saying that: 
In obedievée to tho orders of the Tresl#snt of thess 
oa; 1 bava Jandel on yee shores with 
"he dictaten a 























MajorGeucral ix uleo isiced a proclamation. to 
the poopie of Accomne und Northampton Counties, 
in the Stato of Virginia, dated Nov. 14, beginoing as 
fol 3 





Jaws. your ine Jfutlous, your usages, will be scrapulouily re 
‘Tuole heed bo no fear tont’ the quietude of any Gre- 
Ii bo distarbed, unless (he dlatardance fs caused by 
Peclal directions bare been given wot to {nterfere with 
the condiston of auy person held to dowenllo services aod, 10 
‘les that there may be no ground for mlvake or pretext for 
I tation, coutsvandere of rosl@ents and corps have 
been inssracted Dot to pertalt eny such persons to come within 
Uboir inex.” 


Major-General Halleck, within n fow weekn,“de- 
parted fro Waalidogiou to supersede Gen, Rremont 
in the Western department; und immediately upon 
arriving at headquarters issued un order excluding 
all slaves from the lines of his command, and protib- 
iting their farther ndwission. 























tary 
demund. ‘There is not, 
however, the most distant iutimation of giving actual 
freedom to the elave in uny event. 

It is settled that the status of u élave under onr 
system és fixed by law, or nsage nmounting to law; 
und until this is cliaoged by competent autaority, it 
adheres, no matier what change of circumstances 
hiuy occiir in othor respects, to the slave. Should the 
rebellion be euppreseed to-morrow, tle mustera of 
those slaves now coming within our lines, und help- 

2 us, would baye uclim to their rendition, under 
the fugitive slave or the local law. 

While, theretoro, the order of the ‘Treasury De- 

Partient for payiog these persons for services ren- 
dered, und the recommendation of the Navy De 
partment thut they be permitted to travel off, are 
good ks far as they go, they do not affect the vital 
question ut iesue, 
The Secrelary of War snggests something rearer 
to the paint, in'saying that the Government ought 
to confer freedom ou ull slaves who shall in any mil- 
itary exigency ronder it service. 

But nothing which may be eaid or done will be 
saflicient for the emergenoy while the Goveroment 
insposes upon ieelf the responsibilities of the Uulon 
with regard to the rebellious States, This principle 
taust be repudiated, or it is obvious that we are tied 
hand snd foot. Under our constitutioval system the 
individoal States are authorized to control their do- 
mestic institations (iveluding Slavery) in. their own 
way, Thisis the rimple teuth, and cannot be ig- 
nored oF guinen Tis folly to look for emanci- 
pation by the nation in contravention of the systeus 
through which the nation lives and acts. ‘Doe min: 
letore of the Governwent are bound by the Consti- 
\ution in the discharge of their daties. Any action 





























| of theirs transcending this limitation is revolation- 


ary and criminal, and ground for impeachment. and 
punishment. Men sworn to tho performance of daty 
socording to @ certain formula are mere iustruments, 
und righifally posters no volition of their own. 
ing freedom to live millious of slaves on 
le of n military necessity to wapprees ia. 
ion, it is un idle dream. ‘his pridciple does 
hot even admit of a general rule on the subject, 
Tus requisite military exiguney wuthorising action | 
may exist in one place und wot fa another: i. Min- 
roun, for instance, on the lice of Luue's Kansas 
Brigade, and not in Accomac’ or Northuuptou, Its 
‘stence must, of couree, be determined upoo, 
wheu sod where it arises, by officers in comming. 
To seriously impair the integrity of Slavery in this 
Wray depends upon two very remote contfogencies, 
to wit: first, on an honest sympathy with the Abo. 
canse 1n those who carry on the war; and sec 
ond, on such a formidable and long-continued 
nce from the Rebels us vill create the neceesi 
iter and abeclute emancipation in order to 




























er 


ing fulfilled is the measure of probability for eman- 
cipation on the ground of a wilitary necessity under 
the Constitation, and the country ‘cap judge of the 
extent of this foriteelf. 

or nly own part, I think it quite problemati 
Whether there is more than one sincere Abolitioni 
or Evwncipationist nmong the military anthoritie 
or that the rebellion will ever hold ont to the point 
of rendering the liberation of the whole body of 
elayes peceseary to 'sabduc it. 

Slivery cannot be abolished ina State by act of 
Cougress, ‘The thing is impossible. Congress is the 
leglalative branch of the Government, performs itu 
cutdes under cortain coustitotional limitsrons, 
Slavery in the States is outeide of those limitations, 
At can be ubolished only by the States themselves, 
or by the Execative in fine of ar, on principles of 
pablic law, a8 ubly expounded many yeure ago by 
obn Quincy Adams, the suppression of insure 
section, however, the Exeentive has not this power, 
unless the insurgents bave ceased to be parties to ous 
constitational Union; in which case they have, in 




















Het, ceilsed to be insurgents, and become bellig- 
cients. 

The overthrow of Slavery by confiscating the! 
ty af rebel elavehiolders seams to aie to ‘be ot-| 





pro 7 - 
terly impracticable, consistently with the 
quirements of the Coustitation. A till hus 





plain re- 
recently 


5 | been introduced into the Senute to declare the pro 
-|erty of all persons en; 


0 ed in the rebellion forfeit, 
und directing the President to execute its provisions 
summarily without the interposition of civil process 
for tzialor jadgment. ‘This bill is unconstitutional. 
The Sith ameadment to the Constitution provides 





Sine, Berson thall be deprived of life, Uberty, or proper 
wiltbost loo process ef? eae rome, 

And theasixth amendment is as follows: 

{ Joall crinilaal proverations, tho apcused skal eujoy the 
Hight Go x speedy and. pablis trial, by kn impartial Jory of the 
Stabs or date U have eeu cosimuitted, 
whieh deer: eon yrevicatly escortalsed by law, 
424 to be informed of the nature wid casse tf tse aecucuion; 
Yo bs confronted with the witneses sxxfast Bit: tolere son! 
Eobog, Brccers for obtaining witnesses in bis favor, usd to 
Rae tr assistance of counsel for lis defeuve.” 


Ail bas been introdneed also into this body of 
Smilar i:nport, and obnoxions to the came objection, 
and likewise to astill stropger one, Tuisdatter bill 
bivposes to abolish a State, end degrade it to the po- 
ion of 4 Territory. Ay auch act ue thia would 
be uiterly at war with the theory of our Federal om 
lem, | Tt'could not be carried dato effect without de. 
stroyfoy the nation, wach as it has heretofore existed. 
Tre suecess world catablish a pascedent which sould 
Goveromwent the source of ai] 
power, und couvert the Btutes into mere corpo 
tutions. 

Yet, while such views as these are correct 
gards the States of the Uxion, we could accomplish 
tke object of emancipation withont eval diffieuicy, 
loward & foreigm nation or bellicereot Power, 

of pro 























The coufiscation iy and the ; 
axder could b= prorkled for ‘uy asx of Congee f 
“ny territory conquered by the sothorily of the 








re trust be is eli to tbe nation, 


tribunala. The Presidest 
Bey, ab Koy woment, bo juupesched by this House, 


‘Geoorelof |teeminution the. executive power will ngait: be 





, Contest of priveiples. 


d |the nataral impulse of tach disinterested 
Fema tle, ; ube chance of ‘these contingencies he- | thereof to strikeat down, the alaveholdoc mar ck 











This, in my jndemen! 
rd. tbo priv 
sheca "The jost iinportant o! m is that of 
division of pawors {oto the three departments of the 
Teginlative, judicial, nnd executive, ‘hie baw 
Ways Leon rngurdedia qertial tolibery, Iv is now 
Heomenry thatthe Executive shoold wield military 
power. Kat the objet of this ix to preesryo onr 
system, not to destroy it. The war ly of xoure, 
Bo comparatively of very short daratfon; nnd at 























rlored to tlint of a civil magistrare, In tho mer, 
Hinie, let Congress be circawspect in tes own ao” 100, 
and pre:ared ty Hold tie other breachos (0 ».jost ae- 
conntahility, u 
Toe success of the covernment ia kabduing upon 
ils Present plan Hse rebellious Sites must inovi! oy 
feeull in restoring toe doniiation of the slave'iokl- 
ng clase by reir stating the inetitution, nider the 
forms of of *yystitational *ystem, an the powe! 
Viloges, @ud immnnities which have always qs 
TOAK ‘Henco, wuch a policysis enloulated to 
0 lasting pence fo the country, aod otterly 
fails vo faliill the object to which a wise ntatesman- 
ship would #irive to direct the tendencies of the 
present moméntons occasion. 
Ic iano unswer to me to say thnt it yond elevate 
fo power jn the Suath men of more agreeable man- 
if, Oreven wore gentle Pro Slavery views, tlisu. 
ow onithe wlage. In troth, the character of 
wents whom tho aluvelioldeis select to represent 
thom line no importin’ relation to the question. Men 
ure of but litle conéeyuenco in this eae, It ise 
be revabilitution of Slav 
in tho Union brings with it the whole train of evile 
under which the country baa snffered from the origin 
| of tho Government. 



































Thero are, however, many perrons who believe 


y 3 1 H 
that Slavery may bo placed Where it will “bo io 


course of nitimnte exinction;” that, judeod, the 
effect of this war, in any event, will be Fo to weaken. 
it an nil the States in which it exists, that it will be 
unable to recover from the shock cisraby foilicted, 
but will languish, and altimately die, without a dis- 
torbiny stroggle. 

Thin is, in my judgment, a mistake. The inex- 
orable and eternal condition of the life of Slavery is, 
that it must not oly hold its own, but it muet got 












more. Sach ia the unchangeable law, developed 
from the conflict of Slayory with the order of ja2- 
tive; and no one is competent to render a judgment 
in the case who does not recogvize it,” 

‘The object of Government is the protection of the 
rights of persons and property, which Slavery con- 





travenes. Slavery {a a systematic violation of these 
rights. Government is instituted for mutal projeo- 
tion—the protection of each through the uniou of all 
—iind presupposea no superiority of right in its eub- 
jects one over anothor, but implies perfect equality 
otwoed thera in respect to the end: nimed at—the 
one object of justice between man and man. It is 
4n instrament of nature: and whatever transient 
iufluences muy for intervene to warp it {rom 
its appointed way, i forever, like the mugnetis 
needle, revert back to the eternal current which 
God has set to bind it to ils course. Consequently, 
Dotween it and elavery thero is, in principle, an eter- 
nal antagonism, The law of the one 1s to accom- 
plish the identical result which the other is bound by 
|ite law to prevent. To dominate Government, and 
Keep it from obeving the troe principle of its being, 
is therefore the chief tuek of Slavery. It must sub: 
vert Government, with respect to itself, to huye an 
existence. Nor 1s this all. Government urises from 
tho clementary spirit of justice operating to the end 
of maintaining mong men the divine order. Slavery 
ix at war with this elementary spirit, and vonse~ 
qnently to merely neutralize Government, leaves it 
still exposed to the foree of natural justice, It must, 























Security is the great necessity of Slavery; securit 
is whnt it wante und must have. The ‘value o 
property in elaves, like that of any other, depends 
ouite tenure. Bute seenre tenure is much more 
difficult to get for slaves than for ordinary property. 
Tie latter mav be tolerubly eafo under any circum: 
stinces, except those of the wildest anarchy: 
Giiike ntankind recogpize und respect, instinctively, 
themutural uudvecessury property which ia in tle 
order of nature incident to mun. "Phe relation which 
the uviverral sense recognizes and respects is man 
aud property, several bat connected, the ono ides 
excluding the other as in the same’ being. Given 
the idea of man, snd that of property pertaining to 
him followe, onder the iuflexibie lawe goveraing the 
aseociation ofidesx. But holding men us property 
conflicts with this. It breuke the chain of idens. 
‘Men cannot be held us property und yet stand to 
property a principal to supplement. Nature is 
violited. Logic is contradicted. Moral unareby 
prevails, Aud hence the currents of human though? 
Eutted with thoss of feeling, ranpisg npon eternal 

veiples, vet forever ayuinet it. Consequendy, 
property 18 peculiar.’ With respect to otliee 
kinds of property, no one will disturb it ouless sume 
one intends to steal it. Bot as to clave property, 
the dunger is situply that of an Snterferenee to set 
the boudman free. ‘Negro thief,” a favorite 
epithet af claveholders, is with them only another 
name forun * Abolitionist.! It being only possible 
to render Slavery eecure by interposiog the embodied 
force of the community, in its Government, against 
member 




















only govern the Government to keep it from doing 
Justice between himself aud boudman, bot he must 
own it, that he may use it ds u shield ayainst indi- 
vidual intervention. Yet it is coustantly liable to 
bovewept out of his banda and carried back to ite 
natunil orbit by the powerful tidesof hnmau thought 
uud feeling, which Lever cease to ow. And eo be 
is never at rest. He must be always folling bis 
stone. A precarious) ténure of his elayes fs intolera- 
ble to him. The consiautly-recurriny fear of loeing 
the power of governing excites iu his mind visio! 
fo him the most hideous—of universul emancipation, 
The probability of it goes directly home to hia pocket 
by reducing the market yalue of bis claves, 

It is, therefore, by no meané enongh for him to 
baye present posscesion of Government. He must 
have it for all time; and of this he must buve yuuran- 
tece. Tt results that the more he gets the more ho 
wants. He can, of course, never get abvclute cuar. 
antees, because heisin conflict with the Absolute 
The moral world moves, aud Governments move 
with if, and both move, though irregularly, in the 
direction of eternal justice; and hence is institution 
coutmnues more or less in question, in spite of all ho 
cando. Thus elavebolding ine ets an in- 
tense and ever-augmenting lust of power, which 
nothing can fally appease, but which would, if not 
Overcome, advance, step by step, frou one eat of 
authority to another, autil it covered the whole con- 
tinent with ité black pall 

‘The annals of our country chound with illastra- 
tious to enforce this teaching. The slaveholders 
commenced under our system with much more tun 
amoderute degree of power. ‘They bed, in foct, 
large preponderance inthe Government. They were 
‘ppertbost in both Honses of Congress, and in the 

diciary und Executive Departments, Iv is trae, 
they might, in the Senate, Le ultimately overcomes 
and the constantly expanding populations of the 
free North might soon neutralizs them in the House, 
Neveriheless, they could at all times choose thelr 
own President. They had votes in the Electoral 
College equal to their entire vote ia Couyrss: and, 
while thetr unity was, of coarse, perfect, the Norik 
Was, atull) times, more or less divided: Ite cival 
candidates for the Presidency would compete for the 
vote of the slaveholders, for permission to take the 
office in trust for them, and use it under their dictus 

rede * 


































i, by keeping 
the other Deparimente gencrally filled with their ese, 
Vitors, to dominate ove: the country. 


‘This was their origival policy. fa pursnanoe of 














it, they olected nearly all our Presidente; appuioied 
our Jndiciary; carried opr Congreegea; aAmitted 
|Mistouri, Arkansa*, Florida, and Texas; involved 





|as in the wir with Mexico; pussed to trainee 
slave law; annulled the Micah compromises an 
Hied on the war against Kanes, und kept that ‘Sisto 
ont of the Union for four-resr’—-goversed the one 
try, iu short, entirely in thelr own way, for tines 
Goutths of a ‘century. Aw part of this policy, they 
sobeidized o large number of the public usa unl 
pablio press of the North. The Démosratie peg 
was their tool as Jon; 

und then they broke it 





as they wanted to uuu ity 
into pieces and threw it 


OY WEre HOt con- 
ve them, Their in- 
beyood it to willl 








ft me nce | areator aggrandizement, Hility.. 
floatation ey hn avelhag, ea 
tie 





{unt ba 








aa "abte, be eatinfied with un; 
[OM Presevl OF prospective, certain or contingent 7 
Nein first” attoy yas accordiogly eupereeded gra- 
dually be more rdicnl Aod ambitions one, af} 


which “a6 yebellion now sonvaléing the nation is the 
tfc, 


Ag it became the rettled purpose of | 
BS Cae tris diac ples to argauise Wie South 
ict State. Ib was not origionlly, how= 
wah to dirsolve the Union. ‘Lheir 
ferrud idea Was to chauge tlio Poceral system, They 

fed <0 refine on the original elas by rendering 
the South oueand an equal coufederste in the sys- 
tm with the North; thus making the organization 
sot only @ Federal Government of séveral State, 
i the South united as one, with a power of 
control over the wholo, It woe a thing necereary to 
thie end, that the South slionld hays, in some form, a 
final nozative or velo yawer; vo that nothing could 
tio dono by the Government withont her arent. To 
hold tho Senate would suffice Jor this; and such was 
tho foundation of that desins for ‘eqailibrivin,”” 
which induced the slaveholders for a lony time to re= 
fake to udmivinto the Union any Free State without 
ing therewith a Slave State. 'Thia proving in- 
jcunt, the Southern mind, under the plustic ge 
hiss of Mr, Calhonn, abandoned the idea of an equi- 
Iiprium for the raore imposing and) attractive dream 
of indepondence, This gentleman elabormed, and 
enforced his Views with great eloquence and power 
in the Sonate in 1850, when bo snguested an amend= 
ment to the Constitution, He proposed that the 
Excoutive department be reorganized, with two 
Presidents instend of Lnt on0; one to have cturge of 
foreign and the other domestic sifuirs; ove 10 be 
from the North, the otter the Sonth, and each to 
have m veto upon Congress and euch other. 

Although this proposition wos regarded at the 
North us extremely visionary and prepoaterons, aud 
Wus never guia presented {n tho Sawe form, its in~ 
troduction merké tlie periodiof a new gystem of po 
litical uction in the South, Every subsequent move- 
went of the Sonthern leaders bas bad referunce to 
the principle here involved. Independenco bas been 
since then their central idea—independenca in or ont 
of the Union. ‘Dheir first effort after this was to 
maky Slave States out of all the Territories, wud to 
admit thew; und to. continue the acqaiaition of ter 
ritory aloog the Southorn lins for tle ‘same pnrpose, 
with a view to constitute the Senate the permuneat 
organ of the South, Accordingly, the Missouri 
Compromise was annulled; Nebraska divided into 
two Territories, 60 as to form ultimately four States; 
and tho Dred Scott opinion announced. Theee meas- 
ures were ull’ parts of u couspiracy. The Suprome 
Court were to adjudge all territory of the Union 
tlave territory; so that the minions of the South 
might step in, take poression, and send up the Sen- 
arora duly certificatod, It never occurred to them 
that tho North wold, in spite of theie jndiciul de- 
cree, wrest their possessions from them bya superior 
emigration, But it eo buppened that Kansas was 
thelkey to the whole, inue/aod ‘the North fixed its 
eye upon Kansas, and determined, cost what it 
might, to seonre it. The acquisition of Kausas by 
‘ap intensely Anti-Slavery population dished the fine 
scheme of the slavehoiders, and left them no other 
resort, if they would have independence, then an at- 
tempt’ to” wia ie by-war againet: the Government. 
And this attempt we have in tho present rebellion. 

And bere Jet me pause fora brief moment, to pay 
a perited tribute of respactand gratitude to tay cou- 
stituency. Braye, devojed, maguanimous, heric 
people! prondly do I bear’ your Lionored name in 
these H. fi Sir, theirs is the Blory of there event= 
fal days; to them Lelongs the credit of baying tirst 
interposed a barrier to ctieck the progress of des- 
















































now be hopelessly, irretrievably enbjagated. No 
such Republi 


ican party us we bayo reso would have 
been orgavized, or, if organized, it would have been 
specdily extinguished. Abrabam Lincoln would not 
now be President; but rather come auch slaveholder 
us Jefierson, Davis, Wo should not now sis 
mighty Lost marsbaled beyond the Potomuo, with 
the cheering ensign of the Republic far advanced, 
and the power of a legitimate Government and 
twenty millions of free people belind it; but we 
shoald eee, instead of this, oar Goyernent trane- 
formed into alaveholding despotism, as tyrannical 
us that of Nero, by means 60 indirect and insidious 
ag bardlyto be seen until the fatal work was fin 
ised. “The people of Kansas took it npon thems 
selves to act asa breakwater, which hus hnd the ef- 
ect to stay the advancing tide of Slavery, andshield 
the contiuent from its sway. 

When I recur to my own intercourse with this 
gallant people during the period of their terrible 
struggle in their attempts to subdne the wilderness— 
to muke homes for themselves where no home wave 
thatof the Indian, the elk, or the buflalo, hud ever 
existed Vefore; considering their scanty resource 
and the severities of life in a new country, to wh 
they were exposed; and remembering their Ueter- 
mined purpose in belialf of the cause in etuke—how 
mea and women alike eurrendered vith alacrity 
every persouil interest aud comfort and aspiration, 
and, with a sublime self-sacrifice, consecrated them: 
selves to the great eervice—the perils they encoun 
tered, the extreme enffering they individually en- 
dured, and yet the trae murtyr spirit, the patience, 
the constajicy, the fortitude they displayed through. 
ont; when I Tecall these things, and my own relu 
Uiaus with! them in those tryicg seenos—our mutual 
hopes and fears and efforte—the days when we were 
together in the council and the cump—the mghts 
when, on the broad, unsheltered prairie, or around 
rnde and poor but hospitable firesiden, we were cont 
sulting, deliberating, arranging, resolving, and 
ecating; and when I recall, us L'never fuil to do, the 
glorious memory of those’ who passed through the 
Portals of death’in this august work, some by sick 
uese, others by privation, others auln on the field of 
battle bravely fighting for liberty—I am moved with 
afecling for wiich no expreesion would be appro- 
priate bnt the silent elogaence of teara, 

Sir, history bes no brighter paze in all her long 
annels than this, I eay it without besitancy, ale 
though Tam the Representative of Kansas on this 
loor. 

Itis recorded of the chivalric but i-futed people 
of Poland, that they stood np n shelter and breast 
work for Enrops against the ewebing tide of ioidel 
invaders, Who, in the Seventeenth Century, threat: 
ened to overwiweli the civilization of that continent. 
A similar record will be mado by the pen of ime 
partial history, to testify to the transcendunt hers. 
tem of my noble friends and constituency. It aball 
be eaid Of them that, though fev in number, limited 
in meaus, surrounded by enemies, fur away from 
































wall of adamant, against a power which wielded 
the resources of #/nation of thirty millions, balked it 
of its prey, und saved a continent to freedow and 
eivilization. Such is the inscription which the eter 
oul page Will bear in letters of light, regarding the 
transactions to which I refer, and treditionnry cous 
snd story abill celebrate to’ posterity the worth uf} 
their deeds which today may find no recognition. 

In waut has been said we may see two methods of 
teuching—one by reasoning, @ priori, aud the other 
hy inference from bistory—ulike incalesting the one 
Jeseon, to wil: tho folly of attempiing to hold Slay- 
ery inwsnbordinate position, or to place it where it 
will be iu course of ultimate extinction. It is tenn- 
cious of existence, aud ita very existence implies 
rile; and to nuke this secure te its never-falling. 
motive. Security is what it wante—not fecurity 
admitting of degrees of rome, more, most—positive 
security, compuruuiye security, or superlative. se- 
curity—bnt ausoLore secuturr. Hence, ulimited 

weer will alone suffice it. No trath in history is 
ronght more directly home to ne than this. Lenient- 
ly, patiently, indulgently, expensively, and fully, 
Nave we tried the experiment; and now we lave ie 
Jesson thandered in our ears from the cannon's tuouth, 

Aud therefore Lord John Russell was verfectly 
correct in euying, as be did w few weeks ago, at 
Neygeastle, with reopect to this country, tat— 

teat ended by tho recnfon of its dier- 


ould ngreo to enter axsin with ail 
intfou, raould we net, egsia, hyve thet 
of the 


unre! 























Lord John Russell 


is cobstantially right int 
elGrd Toba Rosell is enbstantially. sight in thie 


spec plan of the Admiinietration for 
bringing Uack the seceded States on the oll basis be 
realized, and we thall be precisely where we were 
at the commencement of this straggle. Sia 

might possibly be eatistied with Mr. Lincoln's poli 
torday, but what would not to-morrow inevitably 
dicclive? It might possibly, while sullering frou 
the dissaterof seccasion, regurd its situation tolerably. 
satisfactory in tho Union on almost any terme. Bin 
once recovered from the shock of ita defeat, would 
itnot asin develop its ambitious and ‘argreesive 
Hatore with os much viralence as ever? No une can 
donbt it. Mence, should this polic revuil, nothing 
is more demonstrably clear thnn that tho future his 
tory of this country realize the very samo tron 
Ves of which wo ko grievously complain in our pul 
and which culmi in the oversielming calamity 
of civil war. After the lapte of a litle time, when 
hour sball have com 














the strife of the prosent 








iieelf to reat, 


potic rule on this continent, Kansas lost, we sliould| 


friends anil rocuforcemente. they yet stood np, like | 


re- | 28ide, and those who do will take their 


W-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1861. t 


Tow could | from his Ioire In 
ny limit | have this m 


ery Btato in the Sonth we eball 
are und Hin! for the benefit of Slavery 
set np as a Zest in ull tho elvstionn for State Leginli- 
tore, for Governur, for momber of Congres, for 
Preriflentiol Elector, for everything; und those 
candiviates will, of course, be clioxen who are most 
jaltra in their Bro-Slavery tendencies. 

If Mr. Holt, or Mr. Johnson, or Afr. Carlile, or 
other men Lve'them, do not aquaro up to the highest 
standard of Sonthorn ¢xnction, they will be soon set 

acca: The 
Presidential election will be controlled in the eume 
way. It will be trenton to tle South to voto for n 
Northern man, noless he ina “Northern msn with 
Southern principles,” ‘Their chosen candidate will 
be the one who gives the Vest proofs of bis devotion 
to the Sonth, Hersh ten, will again bo generated 
tnt specics of politician known ss the ‘donybfuoe 
‘Those at the North who, in times pust, iguonsinsous 
throw themselves down ut tlie fect of the alavehiold 
ors, os 'mndsills,”” to pave the edilice of thoir 
power. will again pas into tho eervice of thit 
“oligarchy.” “Northern ecrvility and Sontliern r= 
rogatice will grow apace} and from one demund to 
another, from ove concession to another, they will 
advance, mntil the disorder again reaches its crisis, 
when nuother explosion will cuit, the Anti-Slavery 
element will rise into power us before by veason of 
excuses on the other sido, the whale élaye interest 
will be ngain imperiled, in éonseqnencs of whith it, 
with, perbups, its allies, will gain fly to nim (itd 
natin resort), and the country will yun be in- 
volved in the ‘horrors of civilwar. This i the in- 
evituble action and reaction of our present system, 
‘The movement, while Slavery lasta, is one which 
rroceeds pon watiral lavs, jost as inexorable ws the 
Tawa which govern tho. movements of te plinets, 
‘They catmot be counteracted by any eort of political 
legerdetnin. 

Nor docw'it improve the case in the slightest de- 
greo that all this will/be dong throngh men and or 
Ranizatious heretofore dear to the people as ropre= 
senting n bettor cane, Circourtunces change, and 
mea change with them; but principles obaiye not. 
Moa may not asa, or seving may nct believe, Aga 
wen may bo willing, forthe sake of power, to 
card te principles to whieh they once stood jled 
Or they uiuy never, in fuct, have been pledge 
Principles in Uemselves, bnt only to-certatn eee) 
tions of them. i 

The resolving force of the war may turn the epirit 
of Slavery into a new body, with new head and feet 
and bands. ‘The old personnel of the oligarchy may 
be entirely displaced. Hunter and Mueop, and Sli- 
Gell and Toombs, and Stephers and Beauregard, 1nd 
Keitt and Pryor, und the wholo array of the present, 
way pass info eternal oblivion, and new numes be 
substituted in their stead; names, it may be, in many 
instances, which have becn, ond’ are even now, us- 
scciited with oar own in political action. But this 

not improve the cake. Slavery will be Slivery 
still. Onganizations cannot change it, thongh it may 
change them. Nor can men's names nor party 
bans, change it. It may enroll iteelt under the 
“Flag of our Union,” and torn its face from Iich- 
mond to Washington. It muy gather eround the 
purlicus of the White Honee, instead of the Confed- 
erate mausion. Ttmay bow to Abrabam Lincolu aa 
the god of its idolatry, rejecting its present idol ou 
the bunks ofthe James River. Butie will, never: 
theless, be sure to come into onr Senate and’ House 
of Representatives; it will be sire to come into our 
Electoral College; it will be sure to come iato our 
National Conventious; aud it will be sure to bo felt 
wherever itis, It will yoto for Slavery. It will 
yore for Slavery first, and for Slayery last, aud 
slways for Slavery. It Abraham Lincoln would be 
re-elected’ President, he mast secure the vols of 
Slavery; for if he docs not, somebody else will by 
itsnid’be elected over him. And it follows, ns the 
night the day, if Abrabam Lincoln gecures tle vole 
of Slavery, that’ Slayery must, in turn, cecnre the 
vote of Abrabam Lincoln. 

Tadeed, the tendency of the Goyernment, upon the 

principles which now control its action with respect 
fo the war, is irresistibly toward euch a trauemuta- 
tion of political elements o2 will restore the stn) 
power to its wonted supremacy in the Union, with 
the Administration for its ‘repreeentative and gent, 
however reluctant the latter might be to perform eo 
ignominious a part. 
‘There are two elscses of slivcholders, who, thongh 
divided on’the particular question of Seceasion, nro 
yet one ond indivisible ou the paramount qhestion 
ifecting the power end prestige of Slavery; namely, 
Unionists and Seceesioniste. Ove is, us tw the 
Usiongwith us, the other ogainst; both, however, 
having « common purpose with respect to Slavery, 
to wit: its douiination. i 

It is tho determination of the Socessioniats to dit 
solve all political relstions with Anti-Slavery people 
of every class, und to establish a Government into 
which no insidious foe shall bo permitied to entor, 
but through which Slavery shall reign forever, wie 

















wo 





i 









































disputed and indisputable eovereigu lord. On the 
ot! 


hand, those elavebolders who cl to the 
ion propose to «accomplish pretty much the saiie 
ting by a different process; namely, by brioging «ll 
to slaveholdors back to their loyalty, und employiug 
the power which will thereby ucorne to them jointly 
to regain control of the Federal Government. 

Ii is but a difference of choice among the slave- 
boldere es to the kind of mansion they: will inlinl ity 
whether they will continue to dwell in the old ex- 
tablishment which their fathers built and conse 
crated to Slavery; or, abandoning that to che heu- 
then, erect for themselves a now edifice, pictured 
their arid dreams as oue which no rade tompeet shall 
ussuil, nor the winds of heayen visit too roughly; 
with fontidationa of tried steel, pillars of alabaster, 
halls of precious marble, and peyehaen of gold. 

‘The slaveholders of ‘the Union party, more vrnc- 
tical and lest imaginative than’ theit Secession 
brethren, prefer to tarry in the old plice, Pro} ry 
to themselves to convert the latter from tbe error of 
their way by convincing them that Secession is 1 
mistake; that Sonthern independence isa delusion 
franght with mapifold and terrible woes; that the 
wafety, the stability, the dignity, the power, the 
grandeur, und the glory of Slavery are ail ixed in 
the Union, and not. to be enjoyed out of it, estab: 
lished ia the bouss which thei” fathers built, which 
is theirs by imprescriptible right, u glorious taborit- 
ines. “tle fairest fubric of governaient ever erected 

Ny man. 

‘They appeal to the masees of the South to abandon 
their present leaders and ily to them, crying ‘out that 
to follow the Confederate faz along the ‘perilous 
edge,” and through storm and battle, will lent then, 
to swift destruction; but that to rally to their etand- 
ard sill take them back tothe old homestead, where, 
in the affecting pictures they dravy, the pastures ar 
evergreen, and the streams over bright; the skies 
always blue, aud flowers blooming perennial; and 
here, they tell them, Wey may forever repose under 

heit own vine nnd fig tree, with noone to mako 
afraid, 
x desire is that we should not be precipitate in 



























should bold it np na a gigantic instroment of hae 
tisement rm terrorem over their/erring brethren al- 
lowing ample time before using it for penitence and 
abolution, Henco we are to iuser that the harmless 
evolutions of dress parade 
Views than frequent encounters on thie field of battle, 

Yet they require that our army sould be advanced, 
Tt must oconpy each rebellions Suite. Our standard 
must be unfurled, a8 a rallying point. A center of 
operations must. be eccured, trout which mission 
enterprise ebull branch oat. “To convert the sinning 
xons of the South back to truth and righteousness, 
there ust be a Jerusalem at each convenient locale 
ity, up to which they may come to indicate repent 
Auce and be again eurolled in the flock of the im: 
macolate of the house of Israel. And nothing will 
suffice for such a Jerusalem but a military enear 
toent, with snch Intter-day saints as McClellan aud 
Banke, and Dix dud Halleck, aud the like, armed to 
the tecth and ready for the fray, with aword 7m of 
hand und the Coustitution in the’ other, prapared to 
udiiuitter death or thie onth of allegiance, uccordit 
to the stubbornness or docllity of the subject. 

ft couree it is u part of tie system of operations 
of these gentlomen to do a little in the revolutionary 
Way themselves, whenever such slight irregularity 
nay become necessary to checkmate tho leaders of 
Secession. For instance, az it all rebellions States, 
the forms of government ure in possession of the ine 
surgents, it is part of their plun to arrange State 
governments of their own. Such machinery is neces 
rary in carrying on the great scheme of walvation in 
which they are nena Tealey to which, on the part 
of the penitent rebel, shall be the test of nxeturn to 
{he faith of tho farters, ‘This hus, indced, already 
be tried, and found to work to ehiurm. "le Union 
v 














iste stern Virginia met at Wheeling, and 
Yoled from among ther nomber Mr. So-und-so for 
the Legislature, Mr. So-and-so for Governor, Air. 


So-and-so for Judge, und they, having called this the 
Government of tho State, it'was immediatn) recog~ 
nized us such. Whereupon United Staces Senators 
and members of this House wero at ocd sent up, 
aod promptly udmiltted; and these gentlemen of 
Western Virginin will, in 1864, by virtue of thin hoe 
tle artfal operation, carry about with them in their 
Pockets fifteen votes of our electoral college to de- 
cide who sball bo ournext President, Ax this pros 





tho old monster vill ysin cows forth! Uvited States Sonal 





gramine isto be carried out in every seceded Stilo, 
for every State which the new South,” or the new, 
“oligureby," thas clateh, they will’ eecure two 
tore, beside au indelinite number 









woving forward the grand army of the Usion, bur} 


are more to their || 


of members of this House, and votes for 
equal to their full Congressional re} 
They will have, of conse, proporti 
in oll our Nowinuting Conventions, 
Whorever such organization. ia 
pected, el the sliveholders will, in lary 
Assert the Confederate banner, aud follow 
he Union. An inducement’ which will attract 
many, 14 tha. onportonity, which wills be thins 
presented of entering into the new order of thio, 
igh in oflcin| tation. Olfices will be obtainable 
syith litle difficulty; and ambitions young men, and 
Ambitious neu not go yours, Will rush, 1 is supe 
fosed, to the cide of the Uniou, to enjoy offic 
patronige and prestige; bringing with them all their 
Sriends, relatives, debtora, crediiors and other per- 
cons interested in their success in life. Itis'ulso re- 
garded os highly important that the most liberal 
rowises in favor of Slavery ball be given, 
Federsoa Davie may aaceia reipoet, bid bit hab. 
ufo, Mfr. Lincoln must bid avainst hima, A strict 
observence of nll the guorantoes of tho Constitution 
must, of course, be stipulated. An amnesty, which 
eball cover all ¢ius of omission or commission, must 
be granted fo whouigoever shall retarn to bis allo~ 
Kiauice, and ull such measures be retorted to as shall 
sttve to ullay the suspicions, assuage the bittarnens, — 


ere 
dele, 














South to our common Government, and pereuude 
them ngoin to enjoy its Blessings. 

By éhch slclliuul treatment as ia hero hinted at, by 
te muilicary arm in one direction and the dexterous 
fingers of political artifice in abother; by alternate 
Yiows and) pensunalon Ulster und augar-plonms, iki 








to the same reault, whether they know it or not, 
and their success will develop m reunioa of ti 
slayebuldiny interests om tue platform of the Adin 
istration, for the protection of Slavery, and against 
all who oppose it. “ 

In thii way the party of Slavery will become 
ugoin the party of the Adwitisirition; Mr. Lincola 
will become the President of the South, thirongl. 
the agenoy of the Union, und Jetforeon Davis wall 
rotire to the thades. ‘The Federal Capitol will once 
more becoine the seat of the elave powor, the Fedo= 
ral Govérument its instrument, aud. the convtry ite 
subject real. The old game of a nnited Souih 
against a divided North will be repeated. Thi» 
party of the Administration will play the rdle of the 
old Democratic party again. ‘The former strife will 
vo renewed; and in the end, however distant, , 
Slavery will agein be driven to extremities. 

Tidy bo pertuitted at this poiatto pnt ie a protest 
against extomponzing State organizations fur 
receded States, and clothing them with powera to 
correspond. So far as legal correctnees is concerned, 
this sction is ax unwarranted na recession itself, It 
is quile dis revolatiovury. Tudeed, it is, is in thie 
respect, upon precisely the same footing with 
secession. Secession repudiites tho Kedoral ine 
thority within o State throoxh State forms and State 
forces, whilo this repudiates the State ontbority 
throuh Federal forms and forcea. ‘They nre both 
reyoldtionary. Nor can the plea of mecessity be 
interposed to extenuate it. No necessity existe for 
saythiog bate wilitary occupation in a relelliong 
State until the rebellion is subdued, Atsr nfs ix 
recisely what shonld take plics, and voting elvn. 
uese skeleton Stato orguizutions are nothing but 
the machinery of politteal attiftvers for monopolizing 
power; and it ia a shameful and most perniciouss 
abuse of the Executive trust to recognize them ag 
valid. 

A Government for the State of Virginia made ite 
Appearance last May, snd claimed to be entitled to 
consideration, becanse, ns it wis said, the people 
West of the monntuins bad instituted it. It recsived 
the recognition of the President, which was con= 
atroed to bind the other branches of the Govern-- 
ment. Since thon, however, the people, who were- 
represented as buying, adopted thin, have orgauized! 
another State Goveroment, with a view of being de= 
tached fronsthe old State. But under the Fedoral 
Constitution this caonot be done without the coaseut 
of the old State. Nevertheless, the people of West- 
ern Virginia having created a Government for the 
whole State, of which the veeded recognition was 
aiforded, und having uov created their new State of 
Kanawha, have only to givoto the latter, through fhe 
former, thé rlecessary wssent, fo secure the requisite 
compliance with the tormaofthe Constitution, mid lo 
doubly admitted 1nto the Union—thus becoming in=- 
vested wwith the constitutional powers of the old 
State of Virginin, beside those which will belong to 
the now State of Kanawha, including, of conree, two 
United States Senators for ‘each. I conceive this to 
be u gross outrage upon the constitutional nghts of 
all the orber States. 

The process of making States at short-hand nay 
| Bive rise to one of the most gigantic echemes of polit 
cal jugglery the world cvereaw. ‘The war may nob. 
be tiuully ‘clored or the rebels subdued for many 
Sears, and yet tho vas power pertaining under onry 
Constitution to the seceded States may, m the mean- 
time, be exercised by a very limited nomber of pero 
sone, It is ouly necessary forthe Government to- 
eecure a footing at some point within the geographi- 
cul limite of one of these States to enable a few in- 
nals to acqnire the power to whico ench State ig 
entitled by the Constitution nnd usages of the lind. 
in Congress, in the clection of President, and in all 
our nominating conventions. ‘Yo tia end, it is ouly 
necessary for n stock of ready-made Stats CGovern= 
ments (60 to opeak) to go slong with the army, to ba- 
act up wherever a corps may encump withia 
seceded State. 

Twill not say that this is the eort of game whicb: 
the Unionist sluveliolders inte ded to play, to hastea 
their coutrol of the Government in udvance of the 
actual conquest of the rebele. And yet ia itnot mainly 
8s to the superiority of political over military tacties 
for maiutuining power that thoy differ with their 
seceesion brethren? At any rate, this scheme would. 
adwit of a most stupendous traud upon the country; 
and % pnblic man, who iseven decently hones 
alavobolder or non-slaveholder, will regard it io this 
reapect with creat disfavor. 

J will not impouch the motives of the Adminivtras 
tion. It ix doubtless guided by a sincere desire to 
do, in ull things, whut will prove to be for the best 
interests of tho conntry. But it is noverthelesa act 
ing upon 8 most deplorable policy in this respocts 
Principles control events; and its principles in this 
regard cannot fail to develop another woofu cycle 
ofnstional contention and disstter,, probatl [y more 
violent, bitter, and fatal than avything in oar 
history. The very opporito courte in the one, it 
ougbt to parsue, ‘To liberate the Goverument utter 
ly aud forever from Slavery should be its firet and 
Paramount object, ‘Lo accomplish this it is only 
necessary for it to digcard uu attenuated abstraction, 
und avail itsel€ of opportanities whieh God hus 
bronght to our very doors¢ ‘Che simple act of chang- 
ing in practice (he relations of the Government, aud 
puruing the war uccordivg to the law and facte 
of the case, would, in a short tiwe, make the 
United States ua complotely treo from Slavery 
4 Caniida, ond plice the institution at owe 
feet, und under our fect. To recognize the Confed- 
eni{o States for thoir benefit fs no part of onr duty, 





















































F; | bat to shape, our, policy. to accord with oveuts, a 


enable us to fullill a high purpose, is what we are 
imperatively called upon todo. Tho fvtion Gene. 
Which we ure now proceeding binds us to Slave 
and hence the National urme, instend of being dirce 
ed pests it, are held where they may at auy mo- 
meut be required to be turned to its defense, 
‘Tho with of the musses of our poople is to cone 
que the Seceded States to tho htlicrity of ‘tho 
ion, and hold them as subject provinces. Whether 
this wlll ever be aecompliatied no one can, of cource, 
pended foretell; but, in my judgment, notil this 
Purpore is avowed, aud the war nesdares ite true 
character, it is a mere juggle, to bo turned this way 
or that—for Slayory oF ayuinst it—oa the Varying ace 
cid@nts of the hour may determine. 

This weil that the bugbear of Disunfon bas passed 
away, and enn no lopger bo. ned to frighten timid 
souls trom their propriety. Ivery one now eces that 
tlere cannot be any pormancut separation of the 
States of the South from those of tha North; that 
they are wedded. by ties of nature, destined to tri- 
umoh over all disintegrating and explosive forces, 

Should the belligerent eections eettlo down noon 
existing basis into eeparate politienl commanitics, 
the States in the Southern section, ulowe the 
Northern line, would syceaily become treo, aud 
eager to reunite with tho North, Sach slaves aa 








could excapo across the line woul do. ao, 
and the reat would bo conveyed by there 
ownera to the distant South, and as 


theeo States bocame freo, they would bevome 
Antagonistic to thelr Confedorates, rocon- 
ciled to the old Union; aud’ uo obstatle could 
vent their retura, ‘Thus the sonthern line of rhe 
United States would Le brongli down tu tie exp 





and abate this hostility of the erring children of the 





a 





ee 

tier of elave States, upon which tho same effect 

ssvould be wronght; and thos the process continued 
until the nationil ensign would aysin flost nocbul- 

Jenged on the breezos of the Gulf, ‘Thia yvould 

‘effect a restoration of the Union on an Anti-Slavery 

Dasia. 

So that, even if the nresent war shonld cess, 
MGW one would immediately begin. Moral forces 
‘would take the place of phyeical ones, and the Ant- 
Slavery editor and lecturer would appear instead of 
the dragoon dnd musketcer. ‘The center of Aboli- 
Stionizm would be in time transferred from Boston to 
Richmond, and wo should see a Virginia“ liberator,'* 
Jin tho pereon of some new Gerricon, come forth ta 
Dreak the remsinivug ‘covenant with death” and 
“engne with hell 

Phe question way be fairly regarded, however, as 
Jn ono senso a question of union.  Estrangement 
‘and war will always exist while Slavory survives, 
Pho oxtinction of this evil is the ovly final end of 
Disunion. The question, therefore, is, whother our 
‘Whion shall be w realor n pretended ‘one; whether 
Zreedom shall be its law and peace its fruit, or 
Slavery its law and war its ba eful offspring. A 
system bssed on Slayery is exsentially onu of dis 
xpion, The war must, therefore strike for freedom, 
or its profeesions nbont Union nro delusiye, and its 
end will be nanght but 6 

Should it fail to do #o, then Tet us cast it out os n 
‘wickedness aud an abomination, and. trast the canso 
of Union to other preservatives—to God's providence 
qather thin fo man’s imbecility und treachery. War 
ip obnoxious on general principles: and is oly eanc- 
tiled us no wouns too noble ond. Mt is a 
treacherous instrument nt beat; and in this cuse tliere 
in no little danger that it will tum into a thunder 
Dolt to smite usto the earth, burying beneath the 
zuing of our constitutional Lberty the flopes of man: 

ind. 

Eight hundred thovsand stroug men, in the prime 
of life, sober and industrions, are. abstracted trom 
the laboring population of the conntry to cousume 
and be a tax upon those who remain to work. The 
Feport of the Secretary of the Treusnry tells a fear 
Jul tale, Nearly $4,000,000 per day will hardly 
more than enflice to cover existing expenditures; ani 
in one year andn balf our national debt, if the spar 
continues, will amount to the sum of $00,000,000. 

‘This is the immense sucrifice we nro making for 
freedom and Union; and yet, ix it all to be squan- 
dered on n subterfuge and acheat? For one, T eball 
wot voto another dollar or man for the war, until it 
Assumes o different standing, anditends directly to 
an anti-slavery result, Millions for freedom, but not 
‘one cont for Slavery 

Sir, we cannot afford to despise the opinion of the 
civilized world in this matter. Our present policy 
arrows our canea down to an ignoble strugale fox 
anero physical supremacy, and for this tho world cag 
‘have no genvine respect. Our claim of authority, 
‘Dated on a trivial technicality abont the proper dis: 
tinction between a Federal Government und’ mero 
sonfederacy, amounts to nothing. The haman 
anind bas outgrown that superstitions reverence for 
Government of any kind which makes rebellion a 
crime per se; ond right of eecetsion or no right of 
secession—what the world demands to kuow in the 
cake is, upon which: sido docs the morality of the 
question lie? Considered ag 9 bloody aud bratul 
encounter between slaveholders for dominion, it 
fis jostly offeusive to the enlightened and Cliristion 
Sentiment of the age. Yot the fate of nations, no 
dess than of iovividuals, is molded by ‘the 
actions, and theeo by the opinions of mankind, 
So that public opinion is the real soverei 
after all, and no policy can be permanent 
successfal whic deties or disregards it, ‘Tis 
human mind, wherever found, however limited in 
development or rade in culture, is exsentially logical; 
the heart, however hardened by e«lliebness or sin, 
Sasa chord to bo touched in sympathy with suller= 
ings and the conacieuco hus ils “still small voice,” 
ayhich never dies, to whisper to both heart and w 
derstanding of eteroal justice. ‘Therefore, in an age 
of free'thooght and free expression, the brain and 
heart and conscience of maukind ure the lords who 
wuls the rulers of the world, aud no mean attribute 
‘of stalesmanship is quickness todiscern, and prompt- 
ness to interpret and improye the admonitions of this 
vugust trinity. 

{ Sad, indeed, will it be if those who, in this aus- 

picious hoor, are invested with the responsibility of 

command, shall continue to lack wisdom to compre- 
hend or virtue to perform their duty. This is the 

t opportunity which God bas vouchsafed to us 
For our deliverance from that great curse which 
darkens onr past. Let us not prove ourelyes un- 
equal to the destiny which it tenders, Oh! let ns. 
rot attempt to rebuild our empire on fonndations of 
anand; let ns rear it om # buse of eternal granite, 
‘Let tho order of jnstice—the harmony of God's he- 
pignant laws pervade it. And no internal commo 
ions or outward uésuults will afterward beset it, 
againet which it may not rise triumphant and en- 
during. 

Thea yamplro Slavory, own that thowart dead. 
Ge ee Nes Yield to aa 
‘Tho wreath thy apectral gers eannot hold; 
Bless us, and so de) 


in state, 
Zmbslmod 
Ro claweros 













































tion.” 


jo 
THE BRILLIANT APPAIR AT MILFORD. 





OVER THIRTEEN BUNDGFD REBELS SURREN- 
DERED—PEDERAL FORCE LESS THAN FIVE 
HUNDRED. 

Correepoadence of Tho St. Leuls Repnbllcan. 

Sapauid, Doo. 20, 1661, 

In my special dispatch and letter, yesterday, Line 
formed you of the bnilixut movement of Gen, ‘Pope 
on a rebel camp near Knob Noster, in which he cap- 
‘tured an entira rebel army, over 1,300 strong, with 

their arms, horses, bi Ke, tents, wagous, aod 
army supplies genorally ¢ plan of the attack on 
themare of Geu. Pops ‘was a wasterly conception, 
and its exe’ ution a brilliant succeas. But I will not 
farther anticipate the resulia of the campaign, bat 
proceed to give jon ay detailed an necount of the 
marth uud doings of the army from the time it left 
here, us { have boon able to obtain. 

Ov Sunday last the army took up its line of 
march, following the Clinton road. Thero were two 
brigades. Tho 2d Brigade wos commanded by Colo- 
pol doll. C. Davis, aud was composed of tho follow. 
ing rogiments: the 22d Indians, Colonel Hendrick; 
the PAN Obio, Colonel Kennett, the lat Nebrasks, 
Colonel Thayer; one battery commanded by Lien- 
Yentint Murr; aud part of two companics of the 
4th Cavalry (Regulars), commanded by Lientenunts 
Emory wud Gordon. "Phe Ist Brigude, under the 
‘command of Colonel Steel, consisted of the 18th In- 
diann, Colonel Patterson, the 8th Iddisna, Colonel 
Benton, the 2th Indious, Lientenant-Colonel —, 
‘ono battery, Captsin Klius, aud foor companies 1 
Towa Cavalry, Major Torrence. With this force 
‘General Pope marched eleven miles the first day, in 
tho direction of Cliuton, camping on Hovey Creek. 
Pho next day amarch of thirty-seven miles brought 
him to Shawnee Mounda, where bo received defivite 
information tout the cucmy his men 80 much desired 
to meet were encamped twelve miles northwest. 

‘Phe rebels were reported to be in considerable 
force, and 700 cavalry, ander the commaad of Lieut.- 
Col. Brown, was wot agoinsy them, ‘The nnmiber of| 
this rebel force conld not be oavertained with cer 
tainty, but it is supposed to bove oxceodéd 1,000. 
‘Horé hogan a rapid Aiyht and a hot pursue thav did 
not ond until Col, Brown reached Johnstown, in 
Bates Conaty. Tho rebels, bearing of the approach 
of the Union forcos, broke up their camp ubout 7 
O'clock in the eveuiog of the 16, wud beat w prec. 
tate retreat toward Rov, Hil, traveling all that 

i je next day withoot etopping. wats not 
‘ight and th y vio 























A rotreat, bot a wild ood disorderly ilight. Tn the 
jacceeded in capturing abont 100 
pursuit Gol. Brown succeeded in capturing boat 100 


ra and several wagons, At R 
Tiny soparated their forces, one division going toward 
Dutler und the other toward Pupinsville, fa Bates 
‘Connty, Col. Brown continued the parsuit to Jolins- 
town, by which time the enemy having scattered in 
ll directions, he was forced to give it up. From 
thonco ho marched toward Clinton, traveling ina 
fo parallol with the Owe River, which stream he 
Xeordueod just ubove Cliutou, baviug on his retarn 
‘out off a number of atraggling bande that were wack: 
jug Price’ camp, Froi Chiton Colonel Brown 
smarched northward, and rejoined themain army neur 
‘Warrensburg. 
To ay cate 
rgo body of the enemy 
somes with considerable lose in prisoners taken 
and ‘wagons carrying, supplica captured. ‘Dbe whole 
country west of Nianrenbathy to Jobnetown was 
how. snpposed to be clear of the: Heeb, the 
Whole force reornited at Lexington inthis tight and: 
Parsnit was eo completely routes, w -atterod aud cub 
Up as to reuder thom of Unt littls tise to Gen. Price 
elould they indeod reach bis ump peat stown 
ing glory of the campaign romeins 8 told—a vic~ 
Teepertch at is confidently. Welisved vill about end 
the prospecta of rebeldom in Western Missouri, and 
‘allorly disappoint the hopes of Geu. Price, 
Woilo chcamped near Warreneburg, Gon. Pope 
received foformation thutwlarge. revel force, nus 








nign ‘was now ended. 
of the. eooray tid been routed and 














NEW-YO 


b . | 
RK SEM-WEERLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, D 





Horse out on the road loading from Milford to War 
renabnrg, to intercept the enemy should thay attempt 
Hight, he marched the remainder of his army to Wal- 
not Creek, on tho road leading from Warren barg to 
Kuob Noster, and there encamped. Milford is distant 
fromthe Kuob Nosten north-west about ten milesjand 
thers the enemy were encamped on the north side of 
Blickwater, totally unconscious of tho proximity of 
the Union army. From the camp on Wulut Creck to 
Milford is abont sx mil en. Pope thou seat 
450 caval-y, under the commund of Col. Jeff. C. 
Dayis; to Knob Noster, with instructions to prococd 
thenes direerly-upon the rebel camp, By this dispo- 
tition of his forces, Gen. Popo had the rebels com- 
pletely eurromnded at ull points thoy were likely to 
pec Hight, bis main army being on the Sooth, 
Merrill's Horse on the West, and Col. Dayis, the 
attacking purty, coming down upon them from the 
Sonth- Bus 
_, The design of the rebels, of course, being to got aut 
South, if thiey attempted (0 do so by way of Warrens 
borg, Merrill's command would cut them off, and if 
(hey nitempted an intermediate point between Mer- 
rill’s and Davis's commands, they must necessarily 
be intercepted by the main army, At a glance, st 
will be scon no Better disposition of the troops could 
havo been made to secure a triumphant issue. Asa 
support to Col. Davie, a rection of artillery followed 
/bim under Major Speed Butler, with ono company of 
the dst Regiment Towa Cavalry. The attacking force, 
immediately under the command of Col. Davis, wie 
part of the Ist Iowa Regiment, Jed by Mijor Tor- 
rence, and parts of two rompanies United States Reg- 
nora, commanded respeclively by Licute, Gordon 
and Emory. 

With this force, not exceeding 450 men, Colonel 
Davis marched upon the enomy, and, took them com: 
pletely by surprise. It is plain the rebels bad no 
idea of the close proximity of Gen. Pope's army, for 
when o fey men were thrown forward by Colonel 
Davis, tho rebela eagerly rought to aurroand thom in 
considerable force, und retired precipitately when 
they discovered the remninder of bis force. Porto 
this, liowever, the robel pickets were driven in by the 
regulars under Emory and Gordon, whose men suc- 
ceeded in kiling one picket and captnring unother. 
‘The regulars Jed the chargo om the bridge over tbe 
creek Where they were encamped, and a gallant 
charge it was, for the bridge was well ganrded. 
Having forced the bridge, the enemy guarding it re- 
tired rapidly, some following the road) straight ont 
from tho creek and up. a bifl, and others followivg 
long the creek to their main camp, 

Lieut, Gordon, with great gallantry, followed the 
Intter, charging upon them, with all speed, and 
cowing upon the enemy in large force, he discharged 
two volleys at them, aad in retara received a bea 
































fire from nearly all the rebels in camp, by which he 
lost one man mortally and nine severely wounded. 
By this time Lieut. Emory, fearing Lieut. Gordon 
might ke enrrounded and cnt off, had returned to his 
support. By this time, also, Col Davis, who bad 
made an onsuccessful attompt to cross the crock by 
fording, had alsoreturned, and crossed on the bridge, 
‘The cuemy, after tho one volley, fired only now aud 
then random shot. Col. Davia then moved his 
wen up the bill immedistely ia the rear of the 
enemy's camp, which was situated ina bend in the 
creek, and goon had the foe between himself and the 
Greek, und completely gurronnded. 

Tho remainder of the story is soon told. The 
Rebels, fiuding themeelyes thos homed in, hnd no 
alteruative but to fight or surrender, They chose 
the latter, and before another gan yas fired they 
hoisted a white flag, and asked for thirty minutea to 
consider what they would do. It was then getti 
durk, and Col. Davis told them that the lateuors o 
the Lour forbade the demand. They then asked for 
time to return to. their commander and como again. 
‘This was granted. Tho white flug was borne by a 
brother of Col. Robinson, who waa in command of 
therebels, nndgoon he appeared’ with Col. Alexan- 
der, and an unconditional surrender agreed upon. 
The whole force thus taken waa 1,340 men, includ- 
ing three Colonels and seventeen Captains. In ad- 
dition to the prisoners of war, the glorious litte 
army ynder Col. Davis captared 1,000 stand of arms, 
nently 400 horses, 65 wagons, anda large amount of 
Usazoge, tents, provisions, &e.  Thave not yatbeen 
able to ascertain the loss of the enemy in killed and 
wounded, but five are reported certainly killed, 
without any: statement as to the number wounded. 

‘All the men engaged ia this brilliantaffair behaved 
with great coolness and courage, and deserve what 
they will receive, the hightest encomiums at the 
bands of their countrymen; bnt Col. Davis and 
Licut. Gordon deserve to be specially mentioned; 
and Lam gladit may be done without any ons con- 
sidering mo inyidions, for the whols ariny rings with) 
their praize, "The gallant Gordon will not soou be 
forgotton, while the covlness, intrepidity, strategy, 
and skill of Col. Davis in this brilliant victory he 
baa won under the enperior guidance and manage 
ment of Gon, Pope, mark him as an efficient oflicer 
and a risiog man. 


























ZAGONY1. 
BY GEORGE H, NO}ER. 
Born Captain of the Body-Guard, 
ru troll a stuye to thee! 
My voice is somewhat harsh and hard, 
‘Aud rough my mfostrelsy. 
J 'vo cheered until my throat is core 
For how onr boys at Bounfort bore; 
Yot here ’s a éliear for thee! 


Thear thy jingling spnrs and reins, 
‘Tay eaber at thy knee; . 
‘The blood runs lighter through my veins 
‘As T before m6 s6e_ 
‘Thy hundred mien, with thrusts and blows, 
Ride down a thoukand stubborn foes, 
‘The foremost led by thee. 


With pistol snap and rifle erack— 
‘More ealyoa fired to honor thee— 

Yo olange. and statp, and choot, and back: 
‘The way your swords made free: 

‘Then back again—rhe wath is wide 

‘This time, Ye gods ! it wes 3 ride, 
‘The ride they took with heed 

No guardsman of the whole command 
‘alte, quails, or turns to flee; 

‘With bloody apur and steady hand 
‘hoy gullop where they se 

Phy leading plome stream out shead 

Oler flying, wounded, dying, dead— 
‘They can but follow thee. 

So, Captain of tho Body-Guard, 
I pledge a health to thee! 

Thope to see thy shoulders starred, 
My Paladin; and we 

Shall langh at fortane in the fray, 

‘Whene’ar you lead your well-known way 
‘Mo death or victory! 

ates 
FLOYD'S CAMPAIGN IN WESTERN 
VIRGINIA. 
COWARDICE OF ‘TUE THISVING TRAITOR, 


Corres dence of The Richmond \Whi} 
entet Ricumos 


















ipg in brief the eali- 
in this letter the 
: {Tt gives, we 






Floyd, nud ends tbe ill-fated cainpaii 
Virginia in o blaze of glory for the Yankeos.” 
The E: 


Lynchborg Virginian. 
a ele CANTUMMES Visnlina, Nov. 29; YE61. 


Perhaps youhave not hid w correct detailed nc- 
count of Gau. Elosd's retreat from Cotton Hill, al- 
thongh you may have heard various sccounts about 

Twas ut Meadow Bluff at the time of the retreat, 
but coon after loft there, and joined the brigale here 
two daya ago, and hye’ carefully taken notes from, 
accounts of the retreat furnished me by various offi- 
core, It is nother dark shadow in the campaign of 
Westorn Virginia. Tt is an event thot gives cn- 
couragement und emboldena the enemy on all sides. 
Tregrot that ithus to be roluted, bat we must be 
honest, aud give @ correct nccount of failures as well 
ns triumphs; though this is not the policy of the 
cnemy, who varer give a correct ncevant of theinde- 
feats, but magnify them into victories. Our policy 
{i irvihs lot the cousenjuonces bo what they may. 

On the evening of Nov. 10 the enemy made etrong 
demoustrations, near Cotton Hill, of an uttuck on 
the noxt day, ond Gen, Floyd ordered the army to 
fall buck threo miles, to Dickinson's encampment, 
whore tho fortifications were. Next morning it war 
reported that the enomy were advancing to aysite: 
vill, to cut of onr retreat and surround our brigade. 
This nows caused Gen. Floyd to ordera retreat, 
which took: place st nbont 8 o'clock nt might, when 
tho brigude retreated back to Fayettevillo, two nud 
a half miles, and halted to guard the road which the 
tnomy Were expected to cunie in to ultempt Lo cm 
off our retreat, Hore tho frigado remained nti) 
daylight, without shelter, victuals or repo: 


Correrpondon 














Beriog twelve or fifteen hundred, were oncamped 
BeAr Stilton on Dlackwater, Hnying tone Morrill’e 








Y wore ordered to coutinno thoir relrvah, 


WY |ade could not march more than eight 


thi 
is was on tho morning of tlie 13th, when 4) 
ort that the anomy waranarebing to Fuysttene to 






cutoff our retreat proved to be files, ax the xconts 
reported no enemy near ‘The brigude 

Tetreat ton miles on the 19th, and 
halted at Camp McCoy for the night. Daring the 
whole of the retreat, thus far, thero was a great dent 
excitement, fear, und especially: Toss of tug 
Pyorerty, and provisions; and on the night af abe 

Ith they burned nbont 900 tonts, several’ biles of 
new blankets and overeoaté, and’a numberof ees 
chests, camp eqnipage of all’ kinds, ond floar barrole 
were burst, contents ecattered on the ground, god 
all Kinds of provisions wasted and ccattored, all to 
prevent the enensy from gotting them. Wagoners 
Were compelled ta take the horses from the wigons, 
mount them, and fly for aufety, leaving about fiiteon 
wagons in the hands of tho enemy. 

inthe morning of the ith the bri 
thelr march from Camp MoCoy, and 
two miles when it wns reported that the enemy 
were near and rushing of the brigade. At thiathe 
cavalry under Col. Croghan were ordered buck to 
scout the country and ascertain the enemy's distance, 
When they hid gono back two miles they met the 
enemy's ‘pickets advancing, when Cole Croghan 
ordered hitmen all'to dismount, though’ he did vot, 
wwhen the pickets of tho enemg firedion himand ho 
fell mortally wounded. His men took him op, and 
carried him some two hundred yards to a house, 
when thoy discovered that the enemy—who ware 
formed into  V, to flank our eavalry, und tbe igual 
to close in was’ the firo of the pickets in the rond 
Who had killed the colonel—wore closing in, aud tho 
colonel told thom to fly and save themeelver, fore 
wns dying. At the moment those who ywere with 
the coloiel discovered. that their -Hurses bad beon 
talon by the: Xankos pickets, who. had rusted jon 
them, thoy tarned und fledyand the wholo cavalry 
came'within five minutes of oll being cut off and 
captured. 

‘The cavalry then all swept on in abreasf/until they 
came up with the rear of our jufantry, and pro- 
claimed that the enemy were pursuing th donblo- 
quick time. | ‘Then appenred a scene in our army in- 

eacribable, and of torrie confusion, Atthe word 
the enemy are pursuing, all broke off in a wild run, 
some to frightened that thoy threw away their 
Koapracks and all they had but gun and koife to de- 
feud themselves with, It required great effort npon, 
the part of the officers, who wero somewhat cool, to 
prevent a perfect rout. — ‘Tho enemy seemed to have 
the advantage, and pnrened faster that our men 
could retreat, ‘and camo npon them even with tha| 
cannon, and fired six abot upon the rearof the brig- 
ade, ‘Tho rosd was so bad und mandy that tho brig- 
iiles a day. 
There liad been €o innch rain and wagoning along 
the road that it was a perfect mir, about bale a log 
deep, and all had to wade right throngh it. 

After this day the brivade continued its retreat on 
toward Puok’s Ferry, but with a great deal of toil 
and difficulty, and fioully encamped hero on the 24th 
of November. ‘This encumpmient_is near Petors- 
town, in the south edge of Monroe County, and it is 
expected that the brigade will winter near here, 

W-. L, B., Dalton Guard, Philips Legion. 








do took up 
ad gone but 

















PRINCE ALBERT, 


—+— 


Princo Albert, the hnsband of Queen Victoria, whose 
death was announced by the Persia, was born at 
Rosenau, on the 26th of Angnst, 1819. He was the 
second eon of Erne:t, Dake of Saxe Coburg Gothn, 
under whoso immediate pereonal enperintendence ho 
received an admirable education, which he completed 
by attending the University of Bonn, during threo 
academical sessions. In July, 1838, ho visited Ei 
gland, in company with Leopold, King of Belgium, 
and gpent some time at the courtof the youthfal 
queen, and in Nov,, 1899, it was formally atinounced 
to tho privy council, by the queen, that sbe intended 
to form a matrimonial alllunce with Princo Albert. 
‘Phe socrot had long been public property, but waa 
Kept in suspense by the decorons contradictions of| 
the ministerial jonrnala, ‘The marriage waa 
eolemnized Feb. 10, 1840, For the purpose of ren- 
dering him perfectly independent, the munificent 
pereonal allowance of $150,000 a year was made to 
him by Parliament. Beride which, he was n field- 
marshal, knight of tho Garter, and other order, 
colonel of the Fusilier Guards, and held @ number 
of other lucrative or honorary appointments. He 
was a man of refined taste, and an accompliabod 
musician and dranghtaman, Forbidden by bis posi- 
tion to interfere in politics, he occupied Iimeolf with 
superintending the education of his children, The 








progress of the arts and sciences, and general 
philanthrople subjects, such as tho dwellings of the 
working Cligses;”” sanitary arrangements, &o., also 
engaged his attention, He was patron and president 
of numerous charitable institutions, in which he took 
a personal interest /A, President of the Society of 
Arts, bo was the chief promoter of the great oxhibi- 
tion of 1851, Similar exhibitions, confined to nutive 
productions, bad been long held in Paris, Brussels, 
and oyen in Manchester, and other towns of Ka- 
gland, But when the idea of holding one in London 
yyas suggested to Prince Albert, be readily adopted 
it, and zealously co-oporated in theecheme of extend- 
ing it to the whole world, Tho popularity which, 
for along timo, he nd enjoyed with all classes, was 
for u brief space overclouded, in 1855, when ramors 
ere current auiong thé opponents of Government, 
thnt the prince took an undue interest in political 
ailairs, and even beld communications with some 
German courts, which wero prejadicial to English 
interoits, co that the ministers thonght it necessary 
toclear up all doubte, by an explicit denial of the 
report from their places in Parliament. Ho was 
noted, in a country of scientific agricnlturiats, for the 
spirit with which he carried out agricultural expert 
mients, and his farming slock has been freqneotly’ 
exhibited, and gained prizes, As a patron of urt, 
Prince Albert bes shown himself particularly 
active. 
os 
PERSONAL. 
—- 

—A Paris correspondent of Whe London Advertiver 
writes as follows: 

“Phe wrongs and sorrows of Verice, how long and aorrowfel 
{x tho talo! For how much misery wili Austria be responsible, 
how terrible an account will be brought up egainst her Kaleor 
when bo sliall be eummoned to the tribunal where there {a no 
appeal. Letters from Venloo to-day speak of the arfef of tho 
Venetians for the vandalism of thefr oppressors, who are sow 
‘engaged {n plercing loopholes for moaketry {n the walls of the 
time-honored palaces of the Doges. When shall wa see Bene: 
dek, like Marino Faliero, decollatus pro criminibur, Buta 
sadder story bas planged Venice into moro than ils wonted 
sorrow. A young Hungarian noble, in an Austrian regiment, 
had fallen’ vfolently fo Jove with o beantifal Venetten girl. 
Thoy met frequently in soctety. She returned bis pasrlon, told 
him sbe loved him, that she would never marry anctber, but 
thet abe gould never marry bim. ao officer in a Austrian regi- 
ment, while three of ber brothers were Gghting for Italy. 
Valaly did the Hangsrian urge bis sult; earnestly did he eo- 
meeting. At last the falr Venetian wrote to him— 
* Have you «nfficlent courege to kill me? If you will consent, 
Twill meet you o-night But I will meet you on this condi: 














thon oaly, that you will elsy me, but respect me. Should I 
rucelve no reply, Laball come, and know that yon havo the 
courage which I expect from you.’ Tho girl went farth that 
evening with » bonguet of mow-white 

On the morrow, on the bank of the lagune, the officer's sword 
and scabbard wore found, ralsed in the forma of a croxs, snd {a 
ihe atresm below. were found the bedlos of the two lovers, 
closely locked in each olheraarnia ‘Ths white flowers were 





deade. 


Miseourian by } 
known ws doleyea 


Towa, @ very |} 


to fill a vaeanoy 


pointed him Mini 


Hickman, 





dance a 


Charlee Robinson, 


CARPE, 
residence of the 
Carpenter of New: 

DQUGHTTI-Gor 

jevday, Dee. 10, 
Walter Doug 
tar of the off 

GRABAM—SHIN} 





¥. By J. Comtn, 
to Min 


by the fay. 1 L. 
Grange, Ne J. {0 
HE) 








23-yeara 8 mont 
BGO} 


Borgen, 
BUTCHBI 
Botehor, aged 49 


day, Dec. 2 

GLESENT—On s 
52d your of hi 

COGGESHAL 
wife of Jawex M. 





a member of tho 





Ellis 
and 1 da: 
CAMNPBEL IIa 








tom 
CHAYES To, 
V. Graves 
ment, tn the 73th 
HOTGHKISS—In. 





Lo Captain 1a ber Majesty’ 
rear of bls ugo. 


rooklyn, cu Toosday, 





HAINES—io: this 


non of 


youn) 
1 month 


year, 


and 9 days. 


Joho Rabo, aged 

KEEFFE—In 
Keel, Jounrest 
fear ond 17 days. 

LOCKHART In 


baste 4 


Mecat 


tive of County Wi 





Jennie, danghter 


i 
MBYEB—In thie 
Moyer, sued 01 y 


OAKES—At Boo 
Mre Priscila B: 


this city, 16 t 
REINECKE—In 





1 year, 6 m0 


Syne aged 7 
snr by, 
Tyearend 10d 


7 
SLOANE—At Gon 


the Rey. Simpol 
Provostunt Epise 


At Allerton, 441 








Aj Bi Allerton 


Thay slo re 
roads, 46, ns follows: 


New-Jerecy G 


Beaves, 1, 
8,100. 


8,016." 
i 





3,235. 





than the average 0 
Wednesday market: 
tordsy 

and 78 be 














till in the girl's girdic, and the post-mortem examination | =*** 


proved that hor lest wiahos liad bean respected” 
—Dr. Thomas L. Nichols and his wife, Mrs. Mary 


Gove Nichols, persons well known in New-York,| 9 


aow claiming to be converts to the Catholic faith, 
and desiring to lecture in Dublin, recently got » note! 
of introduction from Cardionl Wisemun to Arch- 


vishop Callen, Ze Tablet says they have bum-| p 


bogged his Eminence—tbat their pretense of working 
for the benefit of Irish emigrants until the war com 
pelled them to quit the country is all bosh. 


—A sword wns presented lost week, at Lowell, 
Mussachusetts, to Capt. C. F. Blanchard, the com- 
mandor of # battalion, when m speech was mnilo by 
he well-known Dr. Ayer, who hus hithorto been 
selobrated rather for talking other people's mouths 
open, than for opening his own. ‘Thy speech, hovy- 


N. 
0. A 
Mich. 
0. 





MoGaliry & 
¥, MeGaliry, 
id Be 





Wor. 
Joba 
‘AEmmons, 
UK Wiltscs, N, 


fiarly calenlated to inflacnos a soldier 


ABNOTT- DE VOUEST—On Tomaday 
ttteot, by tho Rev. De z 
Miles Binuchn De fGoute 7 nue Ae AbbOtE and 
CABLE MOREHOUSE On Tueuday, Deo. 


of Slepben.W. Moreliouse, al of Brock) 
INTER —SMTTH On Moule 


iy ec Daven, N 
olating clerepmas 
E—On Batarda 


Andetsou of 
= DOL: 


BUXTON—Suldenly, 
, Nas 





CURRY—On Sanday, Ves. 23, 


ChOW—Io this elty 
‘and Josephine 


South Brooklyn, on Saturd: 


‘Hotchkiey, aged 77-years 





m 
Anielis, eldevt daughter of Ed, M. 
aged G years, § montis aud 29 Aaya. 


14 das 
MERILOE—On ‘Toeeday, 
Sophis, enly deayhter of 


and 3 wontba 
TVS this elty, on Mond. 
iUiness, Mary McCarty, tho wife of 


Teinedks) only ron of John H. end 


‘denes of ber fatbar, the Re 
C., wife of tha Rev. J. 


TURNER—On Satarday evening, Doo. #1, of 13 
Hulbear: Turner, D. sPenghare 
Hcal Learuingin the General Tbeological Se: 















J, W. Sharp, C: 

M. Sebring, 

4.G. Sui Ind 

Buss. Shuester, Ohio 
45)EL Brink, N. 
22) He Harris, 
















— 


birth. Ho wan first 
te to Congress from the Territo: 


He wus 


lucrative position. He yaw 


and was afiorward re-elected, 


ister Resident at Bogota. 


et 


MABEIED, 


rents, No. 0 East ‘Twent 


» Robert B. Cable to. 


ss tant 
mere 
a es 


Whately, Mass, Al 
rahi J, Smalls 
rthipert, Don} 








\ 1ebl. by,the K. 











gt. Charles W. Janes of. 
the former place. 

AND In this lt 

‘Mica 


D 











DIED. 


and 3 di 








joark, 
‘at No, 120 West Teuth atreet, on 
don Marla Buxton. 

nd: 








rotball 





Fire Department of this elt 
‘ou Sunday, Deo. 22) 


Lis elt 


lyn, on Saturday, 
Ute 








cliy, on Monday, Deo. 29, Margaret, 


daoghter of Houry aad Kato Hulsey, aged 10 year, 9 oul 
HALLIDAY—On Trosday, Deo. 24, James Johvson Halliday, 


Sunuol and Sarah Louise Halilday, 


dO day, 





19 yeare 
‘ton of Jobana and Jumos Reafo, 


Deo. 24, 
‘aud Margaret Lo 


Mary 





Brooklyn, 


Beas Bans seed 


7 Dec. 23, after 
Teklow, Ireland, 


MARWELI In win iy, on Mopar mormtog, Dec. 2) 





of Marghros and George! 


a rome 
ER—In thie city, on Monday, Dece23, Bf. Thasdore A. 


MACKAY In biooklyn, on Sunday, Dee.29, Terencs Mackay. 


sity, 
earm. 
id) N. Js, om 


ate jerdsy evening. D 


George A. OsXeu, red'77 years, 
PENFIELD—At Catskill, S.¥., on Friday, Dec. 20, 1061, 
ph Peniield, formerly of 


Dec. 24, Sohn F. 
fargaretta: Re'necke, 


rod 
BSYNSAIn this city; on Toealay, Deo. 24, Mra: Bethabebs 


room, wiles of J 
gb year of hor 
Its ty, on Tuerday, 














paths wad 3 da 





neva, N.Y. 





B. W, Sloane of thla city. 





‘opal 





hareb, axed 72 yea 








REPORT. 


Fon rm Wan Expixo Dee. 25, 1051. 

TOTAL RHORIVTS OF CATTLE GF ALL KINDS, FOR TIE WEEK. 

‘According to, the reports frum the soveral markel-places 12. 
the city, there have been recelved this week 





Sheepand 
Beever. Cows Vest. Lambe. Swine. 
3,018 4 198 








At Browniny 1) 24> 9,70 

AL ONBrien's, ta 4, 39 ‘om 

‘As Ghamberlin' 6L_21 19) 3,00 
Total... ss 71 178 0063 17,601 

‘Totalprevious week...4,161 151 4d) 

Av.NO.@ wk. last ¥r.4,04 36 MD 


TERYES KOM DIFFEREN 


ESTATES, 
Co,, propriators of the Washington 






fx RAILEOADS, ETC. 


Sheep and 
Boaves. Cows. Veals, Lambe. 5' 








By the Erlo Rallioa 121 co 
fudson River Rallrosd.. ‘731 

Harlem allroad. 715 

Gausdex and Amboy. 

Now-Havon Rallrosd. 













Bier 

‘The New-York Tadivie Hal ae roger ea olewicl 
of tr jon: for the week ending ys 

Paceven, 115i; Lorton, 24; Sheep aad Lambs, 3100; Swine, 


BEEF CATTLE. 


The gentral wrerayo ofthe market fs He 
felzort of the exes range cows 7h to He 
Phicos per kasd anaes pousd, of altereat weights, will 
be found fn accounts of asies of sundry droves. 

Total number of Besves received in tho city this week, 


float year. 
last year was0\491 





















45| Goo. Farmer, Ne 
Davia Atlacton, 2 
sn]A. We Auarton 1 
a], W: Sweet, N. 
= Gwynne, Ol 
Til Joel Fotoomd, N. X.. 
Wm. Floresce, Ohio. 
1a Jah Gane, Oba 
(0|John Geary, Oia -. 
salGinett A Titey, Mick. 








Yossie 1/Gilete & otfey, Ind. 
(ichss, 18 /Gillett & ToMley, Oba. « 
Ti| Waa, J. Hurealasox, dl 


28)J. 8. Mace, 0. 
33) 5. Budlong. I 
42)W. Sherman, N. 
3) Dan McElwee, 
En 


Culver, N. 
14}8. Sherwat, N.Y, 








33). 1, Giddings, 
12|J. C. Hoag, § 





25/0, Titus 
30|J. H. Will 
37/5. Williaa 





ECEMBE 


ever, was # model for such an. ‘ooasion, 


Deo, 24, at the 


24, by tho Tey, 
‘ato, eldoat daughi 


Bee. 16,1051, at the 


B wattha a) 


Des. 24 after a short ilgess. Fl 
Maj. HL, 'V¥. und Loulsa K. Bie: 


Homan MoCarry, at: 













—Ex-Minister Jones, now in Fort Lafkyetto, for 
treutonnble correspondance with Joi: Davis, ‘a n 
prominently 


ry of 


Michigan Koi Wisconsin, Afier Michigan was ect 
off as 4 Stato, bo was chosen delegate to Congrees 
from the Territory of Wisconsin. 
Clerk of the Supreme Court of the same Territory, 
under CbicfJustice Dann, aud subsequently was 
appointed Surveyor-Geuoral of the Torritory of 
then} # 
elected United States Sonitor from the State of Lowa, 


next 


, and 


occupied the position of United States Senator until 
the Winter of 1858, when President Buchanan ap- 


—BrigadierGeneral Phelps, now in command at 
Ship Ivland, is @ brothersin-law of the Hon. Jobn 


1 
econd, 











ipbeus 


Tand, 0 
ev Wen. Gotbatd, Bt J. 
J,, to Mary. Gothard, dsngh> 


Vee. 21, by tho Rev. Mr. 
Exarett, Pullin Ps Grubiaus to Abu Agues Stine, alo 


ltr. 
JANES-ANDENSON—In Fut Derkable 
Feoenoiel Chore, 08 Weineadsy even 

e 


of Uhl 


Vi, at, the Con- 
Nev. 27, by tho 
fontgomery, Ve, 


ec. 29, 


M.D,, of 
land of this city: 

24 1061 at Plymonth 
Ward Beecher, John 
eldext daughter Of tho 


ASHLEY—In Brooklyn, on /Thosday, Deo. 24, the wife of 
Chatles J. Aubley, esq., and daughter of Col. 8. B. Rea, aged 
KS—Iu Brooklyn, on Luvsday, Dec. 24, Daniel Brook 
IM. D.rinthe 42tu year of Birage. Dasa Sons 
BERGEN. Hepler ates on Tuesday, Dec. 24, ThomasyP. 
od 28 youre 
In "Brooklyn, ou Tuesday, Dee. 24, Willan 


Tues 


jec. 22, Albort G. Clement, tn the 


/,0u Sonday, Dec. 22, Kate D, 
lo the 25th year of ber go. 
inlel Ourry, fore long timo 





Thabel, danghtor of 
B, Crow, oged b years, 10 wiouths 





Dec. 21, Mary Ann, 
jou, ved 2 years and) 


, Deo. 21, \Willlama 
Sd Highland Regl- 


Deo. 24, 


Alva 
eldest 





xed i 


HAMUSON—In this clty,on Toray, Deo. 24, Caroline, 
Youngort daughter of James Harriton, aged 3 years, S monthy 


KANE—Iw) this city, on Tuesday, Dac. 24, Theresa, wife of 
rooklyn, on Tuesday, Dec. 24, Geo. Thomas 


aged 1 


Agnes 
Kha 


Alle 







aged 


jee. 4, 


"3 
foaday, Dees 23, Willan Foreman Smith, aged 


on Saturday, Dec. 21, at tho real- 
Dousld Slevareo, Miz Margurot 





of the 


NEW-YORK CATTLE MABKET. 


Tot 





2.007 





Drova | ow! 
Forty-fourth street, report the Cattle in market from 
ollawiog Btavest 





rt Beeyex end other stock rocetred by rail: 


wine. 
5215 








8, 
ing re- 


Nurmber reported for this market at Forty-fourth street, 





This is 926 heed lees than last week. and 1,129 beed lees 

jerage number at each 

a pea eae the earns 

i010, shows 479 bead. Tena thea the average, 
rs than this day week. 

‘The following droves are ln market this week: 








KR 2? 











A861. 








8B. Ot 
W. Suyiter, 
‘hows Maley, 
Clark te Fowler, © 
Tien. Westheliver, Yo 
Je By Tasler, Oreseeam 

THE Ovex). <0 OF THE MANKET. 








ing with 2,743 bead of ,ullocks on sale, which ix 





Up all tha Uusluess to: 
pasando told Maher tan Ts 
re tn many. mont 

roallalog our prophesy that fst clan bnllocl weuld. elt fe 
10 contarnet a pauod Vafore New-Yeay'n for hoes many ware 
fold-at thal, ahd wany others ak Uudlen got tee tae eae 
‘aod mnediena soll better than last week illtomund aight clos 
{hers was ab arrival of train that lad Ween douayed ‘ox he 
Hodson fiver road, and this kuocked down the pricetroue 4 
Fhe quay of caltlo this week 
6 quallty of eattlo this woek fs conerally very good, 
auwill be sten {nthe acoount of tales, thate wie soos 
Excellent lots, snd we ndvanco thea 
Sent a pound, partly. on 
eeauin the average quall'y ts better, 
‘Gur report Lita week Will nol be quite as follas aro), owls 
to the secursity of clortog (top in advance. ua Christmas wl 
ovo melt kept hat very ito en Durloess will Bo transac: 





2. 








and, 











tedon Wedi the day on whfeh wa make up onr.report 
usually, W oN st Ho moro Bullocks will 
arrive, #0 tbat the report, 

number for tho w 


fore aren 
that the 3 
somo weeks In November. 
TRANAPONTATION.—All the Weatern drovers that come {n 
by the Harlem road speak of thele accommodations (a. bight 
torms, but the local sbippers complain about the {njostioo of 
aaklog them pay tvrloo ax xouch aa tk coats (o.ahip stock all 
tho way from Albkny.. Wo commend {heir caso > the Rod 
cousldération of Prerident Campbell, who undoubtedly desire 
to promote the interest of tho company, whilo bo ollern all 
poanblo facilliter to. ahippere. ‘hove who ore nzgrloved 
whoold gu nud renion the matter with hi before they talk 
aboot ta Taye to compel pro rata charges) 
Shippers on the Evie road hai 
being obliged to 1146 on top ef tho top ears from Hergen to 
Weebaveken station, adch « day aa Monday t and also at somo 
body’ stupidity, that when the care aritved it was found (hat 
they wero all locked, and) Kays left at Bergen. Such Mttlo 
tolls will mako Ue sore by and by 
SALES OF BULLOCKS. 
Qiring fo tho, chrewstance, that Christan 
Cloalog 


























lay of tho market, forts aro mata to closa ook all the 
Jos on Tuvsday, and fh the main will be succesful; wud ds 
thn reportor Is alfo anxious to closo up bis work the fit day, 
ho may not report aa many sales aa aval, but wlll enough to 
furnish confirmatfon of his quotations, end give a correct (dos, 
Of the tata of tradon 

Henry Myers fold 43 falr Indlasin Stoers for Jos. McCollom, 
average fe. on Of owt, and he thinks to. better than last week. 

Barney Bartram sold 19 Connecticut Oxen at Save. P Ih, 

George Sexton sold 14 Connocticut Oxen at S80 each, in @ 
Tot, which estimated to weigh 0} cmt, net, each. 

Ben. Weithelinor sold 62 coarse, rough Iilinots stock, 
averogo 7 owt; ablTho. ¥ 1D. 

1H. Barnoa Liss a prizo pale of Oxo, fed by John P. Horton, 
Novreastlo, Wertchestet County, Naw York, uetive brosd, 3 
wt, roan color, O-yoar old, and Of & good quallty as any over 
ifeFod to tbe ankot. ‘They aro eldlat 100, and will well at 

Hen. Weathelmer fold to David Sollingor a very oxtra good 
pale of Tlinols grade Dorham Syesr old Steerm at's litte short 
‘Of 350, eatimated wt 10lo. M.A vers fat Durham Belfer ie 






































held at 120, estimated ILcwt. net, and 0 Steers will average 
1g PAB. Tove cattle were sblpped by Afords & Rulomay, 
and It Ax. pity tata thoy send Bera were not of a total 
charactor. 


‘Martin & Valentine s01d 27 oxtra good Ohio Durhams of 0} 
ert atolmiCo.® Ip, which, they ought of Woodrulh who 
Dought of Sam. Bidener at $85, and he of Mathaw, Madison 
Connty, Ohio. “Ab, Sam., you mined It this Mime. 

Win.’ Florence his 24 of Rebor’s Oblo Durbams, from Pick- 
away County, whieh le eallinates at IL owt each, and holds 
at 10c. 1b, at which thoy sell el 

He elio sold 77 Indiana atecrs, which bo and Eastmmn 
bought of Summer, eAtimated’ at Tew. ayers 

thee 


wad 
5.0, Woodrafl & Bro, vold_30 ood fale stoors from Ohio, 
Wy faite; TT ight Now: York wteory, 
ai7a7 ls steers, atFdlc. 
J. Hudloi 




















Id 13 for Geo. Bogolo, State stock, average 
snd 19 for‘Willfans, samo sort, at eae 
‘Stato leery, for Brick, areraxe J owt, at 











Simon Ulery sold 63 of Alexander's itso 
Th owl., at 7a0fe.—buyers eny fe. and nora than last 
‘John A; Morritt sold 05 of Alexander's Hi iuolk Steers; avers 





(i 
5 owls Wot the tallet BE, eras 
Jc. He sold threo of our county {09, say She. 


De 
Sade, Plckerisg & Dudley sold 40 for Cole, ght Slate atears, 
Tate; 18 for MeCiibuey, cows, exen, end seers Slate 
ck, atlr@te.; 43 for Groves, » xalxed Oblo lot, at T@0he,¢ 
Is for Mls, Brootie County—I7 of them were al G9., and & 
‘0x00 for $200, Bo. ID. 39 for Reese, file Stato. steers, wt Sc. 5 
eo Zewts) aud dl for Colgrore, thin State stock, at Eo 

Batimas bus another Jot of the Dayla Belsor oatile, 








ran, at 




























premium Oblo Dorhams, of tho esme kiod mentioned lant 
Week, estinated by owner at 1 average, but won't 
rs Melis: whan tbat wath iby pene wie 
AIS, were full Ue, ¥conrvent to weigh at G2 the per owt, 
Vail & Proaton rold 16 Datchesa County Gloers at 24@0}0. 4” 
Mend 90 do. ea 
‘Sidhe 4 Phi 








ford Steers. 


ld (or D, A. Bartlett 60 Ill. Steers at 8290., 
ny, blo. on7 $ 
jerry Church sold JT Stato stock, mixed, 4720 owt, at 6c, 











for Thomas & Co. 

Shopard, k Vall sold  snperior, threo querer, Durham 
Hoifur, fed by J. Begolo, Livingston Couuty, K. X,, 22 cvrt, at 
omit, at 16c. to kill and welgh. 

TT ibemer sold. up country Oxen ab 7@itc,, and buyers say 
follBes for the best 

JG, k W. W, Hoag sold Capt. Hotebloson's drove of #1 
ood Tilincis Ste; Se,, aud average the; 47 of thle lot 






‘plan’ old partoer, David Hank ta, Header 

Yon Coanty, Ill.,and wojodge by their looks that friend Rankin 

faust have grown a good rop of corn this year, oF els he bat 
ly and fed iberally. 

‘As We Allerton bs a very cholco lot of axtra, Bullocks from 
‘hia farm {0 AIlluola 12 that avoraged M4 owt at home, and sold 
a ose, toot Hoke ane 2d ron) cated 1,77, 0 
ent} and ene of 2,500 netted 1, ‘cont 

Obasles G. Teed wold 06 for E. W. Gveyaue, Obfo Darkams, 
verago BL ewe, at 12Ia—n few higher. 

*YS§° seul sald 1) Oho Steers aed lacs for Goyder, et 7@ 
Oje., and 13 country Cattle at €4 29s. 

KC. 8, Doby aold 83 good Datchees County fat 8 
dto bi ftom tho farm of Win, 1. Melntyre, average 8 

Wwt,y atc. 1D. 

OSG: Culter ald 12 of the: Hoghex Tot of entocky Dur 
hams, which he bas been feeding since October 1, estimated 
toavirago Ik cwt., end ell a Ofc. putt weak 12 of tho sama 
Tot, average 13 wt sold at Oke. Alsd'old 40 Datohess County 
Steere and Oxen of 7to 9 ewt., at BaMle. $7 1D. 

Joseph H. Williams sold OBlo and primo Now-York Steers 
and Oseo, thstarorage tf cwt., at CGD, and 37 of the same 
Bidever ot of extra Ohio Durhsias, evticated to average 10 
Ly at fa l0e. 

COWSIAND CALVES.—We reported Inst week  Uitle 
more lf {a the traile in mlleh cows, and there Is no great 
{illing of thoogh, owing to the bad wasther, nok as any 
old on Mondsy aud Tuesday as upon (hose days last weok. 
‘Who quality of the cows nriving lately ts moeh better than tt 
ras ih Auton andthe average pron res Higher: the gre 
tral velling price for cows with young calves ts trom 
Si. Thte whlch voll blaker ern ealied extrs, or fancy, and 
Eecordlaely, bot not often over S00. 
Calves for veal, unless «xtra, are about ax previously re 
ported, that fs, mort of them 6.4 pound, live weisbt, and 
Yery good ones Sie. Tha number la-very Nght ils week. 
which te owing ily tg out miaklog up reperts on Tuexday 
Grenlog, instesd of Weduerday. 
THE SHEEP MARKET. 
Receipts This Woek-S.063. 


‘The weather, from Wedvesday to Sund>y was 


‘were fed by the 






























a great 
elty marketplaces, 

















sus in avery 
tthe casrket 


Tuesday, Doe, 24 b® murkot opsnied thix morn-| #9 


if] Wednesdsy. 


caure of complaint, for fy 


falls upon the | f) 






we 6} oC, 400 otra | f 













Follows: 

ery 
87 79; 100) 
in, BA 20, 









Tecelpta of 
latter ved te 
‘Market: Com: 
Distillery Hi 
‘Tho receipt 
which {a part 
elodex only 






parted. 
Pombared with provlous weeks, appear Izhit, 
ecousted forlby tho fool that theabove tae 
ing made np on Tuesday tnalend ot 











however 











recelptacand: suwillbs tern, rail Mecela uae iF eS 
Uke them off ma fast ay thoy” brrive: ee eet DOseTs cam 





re, Abe 


irri 
reach the ratnonaly love rato that hia ralevor gry Bok seat 


Gea. W- Dorman gives the following Geures sa theor 
Hogs (Mls week: rp ae 
First anality corned. argo slzo....3) ie. 


Me. 


wet butchards+.+s.h 41 
Larrentzo aill-fodsfeturesreseecccahieeee gfe 
Second qualty atl des. ee ee 

le cays: Hoge ara se! carey 

ntl ie astvalvare larger than they are ew, Ta Ot 











@ambridge Onttle Marker 
Rarontup you Tux N. Y. Tuinvxe, ny Guo. Rory. 










Keullngs, Wena; Teree 
2) 1 Grlose in lots, 62 a= 

con 
eats, 640 BUG) : 
FR eh Ma Bvast—or fom of Oo Ble F Ds 








ait 





Recap tac = 
Bic. P10; Tallow, 6h27e. th, a 
anh Gall BRLaa’ rig pein’ Ae PD Pelly, @I@gr 
N. B.—Weef Extra and First quality inclode nothing but tha 
best, largo, fat, stall fod Oxen. Second quality iuelodes the 
eat grasacfed Oxen, the best stall-fed Cows, and the best three 
ees Steere Ordinary consists of Bails and the refuse of 


Suixer—Extra {oclades Cossots, and when those of Inferior 
quality are thrown out. 

‘There wera — cars over the Grand Tronk end Eastern Tail 
FRRd, Sorex the Horton end’ Lowell, aud 30 over the Fitch 





be 87 
Binulleratcek about the sume st lat week, “tliere were 
‘omun excellent Shicep thie Wech—prices sverusipg (rom #2 G2 
8 80: head. We ssw some Lats eld, that evernzed from 
1D to 1251, for Sle. $M, gro weight. The most of the 
Sheep at this season of the year aro rold by welght. 


— > 


Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
Fou 7m Wawe aypixo) Werwesnay. Deo 25, 1951 
(Meported exclusively for uN, Y. atom, by Dewey 
NEsoM, 

Notice x0 Coxstoxons oF Fai Proncon—Pat every- 
thing iu neatorder. Mark plato, fudelible dicections om every 
Package, Inclodiog welght, with tare, count. and seme of arti- 
cles, “Also tack'e bill of particulars inside of one packszo 
tuked “Bil,” ud always cend one by mull, wit notice 

whon and how things sre forwarded. 

Comnuxsiove—Fer wiling ferries, Fruits, ke, whore psck- 

small Tots of stull, 10 cant. Other 
iy, 8 cent. 
foranles of good Produce, tn sond orders 
at wholerale suet ax Furners realize, aad not Jobber! oF 
Spooulatore prices. i 
(urraK—he Butter and Cheese trad during the holiday 

a, {4 commonly quite al, aad no denbi wonld have been 
Hoatthe present tlme bad do untoward political {niluenes 
Iotorvened. 'ThLs day week the excitement caused by the 
Unealening axpect of the Expiish cews wax at ite ight 
‘aod ‘trado ‘teowed, by motual consent, suspended t» awalk 
oltelst developments from SWashiagtony which {t waa then 
Honored would cccur within two or tree days. Nothing 
ficial has, however, transpired from the veat of Governments 
find the market continuen st nearly'a dead lock. At tuck 
(umes buyers, that are Vold enong to operate and abrowd 
snough to, improve the opportunity, can generally fad sellers 
At redaced figures This Ls trae et the prescut tle, partic~ 
larly in tho bighar grades of Butter, whith Uave been held ak 
brcot beyond the reach of the sBloriog trade. 
Feduee our 














N. 





































no chat 
alte noruinal 








English Day, 7, 












good Oslo Cheese. @ oh 

[ods—With Hight receipts, aud @ sharp 

tn the weather, a amall advance {3 ‘cos has beed orlablished. 
jequute: 

Weatarn, city killed, welghtng 2001 aud upward, 1. 


ABS 
Wenternyelfy killed, welghing lava io me Te .resssb es 


Western, elty killed, welghlog Tv110 1b) 1b 
ed, 









Weatero, country dretted, YP Doon x-0 
Slate,cotintry dressed, w'ghing 200 Dien i 

Slate, country éressed, weighing 1202160 1D, 1 

State, county, Sepaned weighing PLD DB, FD. @ 
Potnarni—Monday was,e fos day, ‘Tuesday 's vary el 
day. The receipts uava been ample, and the Chrirtiass max~ 


Ket tay fully aet the expectations of receivers of Pocltry, 
and the range of prices 1s ovly 1@20. lower than a year neo, 
whlch, ognaldering Ue extrvuso Tow prices of froab meat ts 
loing pretty well. We quote: 

‘Murkeys, extrack -P 1 —G1s /Dutks, cholce, ¥ 1. 

Tun T.10}@114|Docks, common, 
Pe comin, P..8 G10 | Gesu, choion 1 
Chickens, cholce, jebe, eo LNOT 
tek ay Old Cocks, & 

















Limed Eger, Stata. 
#1) Limed Exzs, Western, 


+16 BIG 








ais 








FA 
t.) 
00 27 — —~e — 
isaac. ae = 
eS aa ae 
% 1me1@ Te 10 
mi —@ Wb -—@8 «& 
Rae mat Ome = 
% wm ie 
tt “2 @ Yat 
Me ee es ae 
Wolf, Prairie. =— — — 
Wolf, arse Slo nem Se 
FEATHEKs—We quote: Western, choice, P Ih, 17@ 29. 
Fy a Meat yan consignors frequently leave the 
ts in their Veal ‘Matton, which injures the sale 
Bick 234 


nick ast |Veatcahnes 
Aad 








Western, welf 
Contry s1a3) 







































B. H. Tucker, 
24; Thomas 
‘Total, 


‘ {deadly 104; | Dee 
eral i i “ea 
fg] From Michigan—Edward Terry, 338; Terr ve 


J. Clark, Fon) = 
Fon ciaebaerincae 
a a 
ee ON DROREDS sates OF SHARE AND TARA. 











— ‘Hause, £24 bead at a 0 
eee Eis Cet high, but with ove exaeptlon of 162 
Bead al gi'73, Whey weve all extra quality. Ons Jot of 0. 
Rensiekyabeeg fod by bert Baracy in Etumble Goat 
ih ses Ses an by biledwl Tobiny he waye will mot 





ong hy Alchael Todin he 
d : Pe 24 bosd motleed lsat week. cold 
sere ere eam Larriogton, averaged 110 TB each, aud ole 
that welghed 194 Ih alivo, dressed 114 {b, and cold at 120, 

Lipsy & Week wold 80 head gh ao gyernge ef FF OLD 












7) 
Juceb J. Plattner, 63;] | Arron There ts np material chasige 
eat 


Buckwheat (ia comb), 


Mughter, trizimed and ured, we 
(unite ‘Teceipts ero more liberal, apd prices are lower, 
ya quotes 
Tho | Venlo, usddles, in Quail, trapped, and 
good D,. 10] “aoand. # Jos, ..+-L 25) 3% 
nA x Qi we % 
P pair. ws — 
abot, pr. MD 4) e 
Gail shot & saubdt Gowen 2 = 

1s 

Ls 

1 

235 

235 

20 

1s 

159 

1D 

1s 

1s 

1% 

e 

13 





prices; some extra 
tara Winter rule 













‘li, $1@S1 19; Yellow, 





IxtOXt—Red, p dbl. FLD 
From Kentucky—Lovi Buln, 51. ers: Walle Sh ase gay bunch. & hund, 828523 2), 
HERD URCELVAD UY MITRATE & O1NNTEN. oy || GARE Texc fron Sanobee a 
Gate it Fune ieee eee A) Bhiukow Sacutt—eney, ® bol. tsa 1; Betton, 613 


nT Nete—P bush, @1081 12. 
HosuteWwe ee lave Ue cab 2D Bele 


[Advertisement.| 
Drew & PRencu, 
PRonvce Comension MEACHANTS. 








| Dorcen, Cukeap, Nope Pauurar. Gaxe, Una, Pio 


- 
No. 6 Erle Bulliinge, Now-York. 
Our mottoie, " Quickaalee abd prope retarea?” 


Ro Greuge—Rs B. Maria Rrpaiveat Oeeaa Bagh New X ves 















© PROCEEDINGS IN CONGRESS, | bosisees, quotations closed rather higher than on] ,!RONKThe market te ruber qulet but frm at 22 80 (Sprague hasinorcused bis prodaction of Clovhe this DIED. ——nrevical 


{eto light etcew wd te Brana i — 
Moceday. Alver the Board, the market wan firm | aet0 iter No I'sud wiseeiscd, cal, tirwe. 5 Oiher| week, in hopca af supplying the demand; ‘Wat his SHIPTON In loi. e3 Souder, Dee, 2, Muy Arn 2% 
SENATE... .W. x, Deo. 24, 1861, | Under tho raraor that Meesre, Musan and Slidell id) Pye eLugy gre eanely aut Butirm. | We quote stock of cotton will soon be exbausted, and tbe in-| snd is a A AYERS SARSAPARILLA a _ inet 
=e Wasnixerox, Doc. bh ete 
Bevoral petitions were preeemod praying for the Bar, 8 


i, coats Se creased enpply will be only temporary. During al TOMPKING- At Walcott. on Sunday, Dee.22, Mrv. Pheobe 
| ‘emar cipattin of the rlaves of rebela wittyot compen- 
q 



















- . 
; 8 NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, “DECEMBER 27, 1861. — 






boeu paton board the Enropa, and at the Second | Ber, Swedih, endl r n 
Board the buoyanoy increaeed, and an unusually | gas English commons. this excitement of tha domestic goods murket, the 
large araonnt of birkincen was done, the figures slow | Sbeet, Loy mapofictored articlo bas not kept pace with tho raw 


ing a0 ndvance in most cases on the woruing Board. SEPATHLER—themahet nie materia), Heavy Slectings weighing 2 85-100 yards 
7 to the pound conld not be afforded at 18 cents P 


Paciffo Muit bas been among the most active and|Myiease,ed Ok doa aa0. | T ‘ 

ry h 6 0) is city, on Bon 2, 
Vuuyaat stocks, boing peculiarly affected by the tone | m tales of Comin Mockiand ete, a2d Lump, at| yard with cotton at 40 centa ® poond, although they | UNDE Witt iid UanistKihy ad dangtter of obert Ren, MIM groster lteratlvo power sa toterg 
of the rumors in regard to the condition of tho|*LGNHER—Eastern Sproce and Pins ‘Timber isto mesger| bv advanced 100 # cent ywithin six months.| deed 25 yeas. 


Pn 7 VAN ALST—In B) Ivp,on Satnrday, Deo. 21, BenJaml: fective \tidete forthe diseases paris 
imbroglio with Eogland. After toncbing B44, it]sopaly-andibesariatietrmatetasix” © "S| Bleached Goods, particlarly of the higher counts, | YAN AUST in Breskica,on Satnrday. Des 21. Benfanfa | xx effective antdcte fr the Serpe repel te 


afterward gold at 88 agsiret S871 on Tueeday, It od prices sole froly at #7, | Lave not advaneed 83 % cent above tbe prices current| | sid 25 dere. care. Itls balleved that auch» remedy 49 wanted by those. 


SER ee Dnata nome te 
ful ijaere whieh ste bore. wit fan Tortitnde, (erative that ean be 1 
Burah, widow’ of the lus Cape Win Pedehinn seed sb : y 


TROTTER—In thie city, on Taesday, Dec. 24, Aloxander 
prrptter need 33 year. 





‘Tompkles. wilo of G. H. Rompkins- remy, diged tt te motto 
mation, and those of loyal masters with compen 






centrated extract of Para 
ro combined with ott 





ation. 2 
Ar. GRIMES (Rep., Iowa) offered n resolntion 
Anstractiog the Commiltee on Naval Affiire to in- 
- aire into the manner iv which war versels bad been 
Hed out. THe hui Heard ramon of great extrava- 
‘ue at the Navy-Yards in this respect, 
bai) su wae agreed to. 



























resol 









‘Mr. HALE offered s resolution calling on the Se 



















‘of the Navy form list of the yolnoteere—|was the leading epeculative stock of tho day. = Be Laler (aulees eoxonisnst when cotton ruled at 12 cents ® pound, although the ‘who suffer from Stramous complaints, acd that one which win 
ab nteoants, masters, paymasters, ete—iv tb Navy-|Cenim) gold during tho day up to 774p bnt 14 demand, Bit te mppls te mall |idvanco in the raw material bas exceeded 300 ? ecoompiih thelr cure mut prozn of immense service t3 (hip 
BE UAUE {Ren Ns) presented petition from|closed at 77. A ealo of Pannma wos, mado Rterricuartrmat $ara ali ich Clty Riis iefaetad| cone Supply and demand govern tho price of any ‘ 









f ap i nite ergo claav of cur aGlicted filloweltizenn How. compelaly 
ae f fectlota of the} ak 108 ex dividend, equal to 114, ‘Tho Western] “SHOT are weedy, eed Ye (i vequewat te or Dror Oe. | given article usa rule, and it hos no excoption ia u 

ad teen iufdingedRefersde shares were generally firm, but not very active. | EPRMEN Maithili bie. ca, forstestan, | bleucbed fabric Avery large portion of our New Publications. {ba compound will deft has been proven by expertzéat oq 

Mr. HOWE (Rep., Wis) gave notice that be ‘The returns of the trafic of December thus far are |, SALTPETER Islesxactive bot the msket fe firme 16> | finer fabrics, like Williameville, Wamsotta, &e. i ORA CGE GREELBY®s many of the worst cates to be found of the following cou 


Sinald tntrodaoe x Billo amend the Augilive Slave) i coaraging, (Galena was G4] bid) Toledo 314, have been used by the farnishiog-houses for read: 
































































4 law. : i under this lnflueree pices are rapidly tene=| mad, nite srw biel r axtengile Plafater 

- Senate Into Execntive seasion. _| Michigan Central 46), Southern old 359, &e. After cle, and ander this nflueres prices are rap made garments, which supplies to a great extent 

Onths Sar a doors the Senate adjourned | tho regular session the street market was not eo firm, Hat he Present extietn ph ae waute of @ cluss who aro at preseut represented OVERLAND JOURNEY entrees ane Sonorctans Coxriatery, Enverioraiasys 
mail Tharsdiy. Z rand te closing quotations show u yleldiog of 10) nt 160 160 do, Bab a tea tie | 1 ii amy, and of cones do not require then, ns none ate Dinas ams Pineies nas Toxo, 

. ae cent, There was no particular pressure of stock on | 42 Pw calk Au clone the went | NOOleS shi aro eubetitated. This fact will prevent | waew-yORK TO SAN FRANCISCO. UM, ScAtp Haan, Sxrmitie axp StPUIIITIG Ay 

/ On aE Tie HALE [lee Me 10) it wae| tie market, but the priocipal buyers had left the | Seysmy@avcg stle@\te. FD oak: AEA oor eer ean tare decaad ae eat © ® ©- |recrioxs, Muuconray Dismasa, Daovar, Neumatans og 
agreed that when the Senate adjourn today it be to street, und some of those syho went in for a turn be- od Famer Tibet to bn carb arent eobance prices in the same proportion as that which RE: !Tie Doorovnkvx, Deoitirt, Dyspepsia AND Txpicestioy, 
micet on Monday nextsoud when the Senate meet! fre tho turn wore desirous of realizing. A lance | probatility of prohibition from Caloutta ‘will nodoubttend to we Lave seen in the common domestics, Manufuc- CONTENTS: Enrsiretr, Ross on Sr. Asruosy's Fine, and indeed thy 

: ee TST Tea) Eeaec Ca petition | Portion of tho stock taken to-day wae by parties who |Frgpnnsblitiraurs ofpricet’ TM OT Aurore should mark this, ond aveid the accamulstions| New-Yonr ro Kanais, {Blur LAxe axp ars Envi-| whole claw of cotpulateaislag fiom Iarvuies op aay 

} Sou tiientrari tinea! (or ter ip\rotcallon et] tha are suppoeed lolbel short, and who are\nsuilly fa poe: fesrnpea rainy Osa ict, ited denisnds alee 640 which mot result from u continued production. ‘The! sores ow Rass, me. Binows 

‘ Bowcopathic system of practice in the army. relon of correct information from Washington. It) *riNibtves ie quiet but freak astze, ard Strats xt 29} | Woolen Goods market is without muterial change. inp Sobp TS ha 

: Te Tee eu ear avd TRUM appeurs to be conceded that whether or mot Messra | G34. carb. Hstes are Joe active. but aro frost ibe ley |Some of tho contracts made with Government are| OX Tm Puarns, Bae 2p HAL CLEREDEESI arpa Cov albucteerad 
Byatioa of aluves Under Ihe war owen | Muson ond Slidell were placed on Lonrd tho Europa, | {sey'2,' ole Genas at G61, and Charred Teves st 6] mataring, and ue. manufneturera are, restive ut the| Tun Moxn er vine Brrrive,Saue Lane $0 Osnaow vare| ATE Tied by ache assay Gee oro 





Several petitions ware presented for tho location | their release iaonlyn question of time, nnd the market |"“7%'a The demand bas been fale, and prleas for all kinds | @elay of the Government in offering to coutinue the 





iat enae pence 259) expolalon of them many rankling dlsordere are mpped fo thy 

























a Dakional armory at Rock Inland. Hy waits the Hircoation of these viows to take ap | are very firm. same. But no apprebension should exiet, us the], 5 gy. | Dd: Molidiudes cso, by tho ald ofthis romedy, epare thers. 
Stic HALE vrerelm resolution that the Presiden pmol impale, "TH would be largely aided by 0], Z0BACCO >The inquiry Ie moderato, and the market fa) canis of uh ara fora Begperiod wil alsorb every | nanos On> Dicgines, | Ciusex Vacier—Sianua Nx {lees Gom the endarause of fon! eroptléne and bleefona eo 
Be reqnested, if not incomputitile with pablio in-| UP" B C i le Hah meat | , 4 Bven| Tus Poase—Tue AMovy-| vaps, rough Which the eyatew will strive to rid’ Steelf of eorru, 

Sy pateen.webicl| seitlement of the financial questions which nov em | vol alet wale Aci WHA | yord of desiruble clots which cam bo made, Even \lous, ot muslsted Co do this throngh tho natoral ebansely. 

WHALEFOUTS orp in moderate request et Sic, 






blankets, eo dull at present, will yet command remu-| 7 





have passed between this Government and Great/barmes the Goverment aod the banks, and which 1 
Britnin, relative to the seizure oF Mexsre. Mason und | appenr to bo approaching a crisi. At the cloee tho |°*%,, 

7 ’ 0 ry 1OL—Domestio jes leht enpply, and though prices are 
BLUdEI, wad diayatcliee to be communicated either in| Ga ciattons wero: United States Gs, 81,8086; United | not qnotsuip kigheni tha (epdence ie esta he ace 


kK ; CALIRonMIA Afrsza xP MIX-! o¢ tha) Woy Uy wn alferative medicine Cloinse cut thy 
nerative prices, Goup ix THe Rocky Moux| mo, Villated blood wheuavor you find its Amporities Daratlog: 
Doytox—Tho Isto news from England has totally unsettled throngh the ¢kin to pirsples, eruptions, or sores; cleaves {t 

































. Qerest, 10 travauit copies of wll di 








or Executive Session, as may be deemed proper. jowever Ya Jeas animated. Salou of 125, tivo Fleece | the market for 61 Yolen nnd Cotton Goods. The} 74! Tue Yourmixs, yon 6p) r 
“This: SUMNER objected, Preber- | States coupons, 1881, 90@904; United States 5s, 1874, | too Cahora a ate “intediy Tate | eaweeney dae sauna Ayoolen and Colton Geedr, Te] . shea yon tat fy obstructed and luge fa te. velo 
Mr. HALE suid’ that he bad understood from|S0}@803; Tennessee State Gs, 41@411; Virginio be ral Ne Laker rakes) pd Sep LE alles mae Jots of goods, but supply the lioited aes eeeS Io, rum Poor Ixpiax)” —|Tux Bio Turrs, Aas ls et nad yonssgalipgy will te yon 
og U J y =. Pore! mn in request ar ices for mos\ | only or very short ¢4 5 (rot 9 foun 7 when, jan whe\e no particalur dieore 
She public press, und thoes wlio eld more iuti- |Site Gy, 47474; Missouri lato Ge, 39039; Pa- | itn, are his ites of 160 utara shed § sinh at 370 | of Uotton Goocs mre nition! endelyuouilnak “Sou ennaide| WESTERN Cuanacrans, — |Cazironsta Purrstcanty Eolas es EaAlice ee aalete oa (tte Boba 
fone M ihe Administration thun hin) ) i “Xi + 40,000 Mh. English at 2s erable ssles fon Linve: Geen ‘mado Wek Bk 4 la/lop een fal 
telithosgh tho absenes of this intiauey wus noi] Se Mail Steamelip Company, 88@88]; Now-York yran wLorabout Ft 60 det wathed Sm at| Somech eeaietrer eaaaen. ea Teeeeeng the WINE tl pnow Daxtan ro Lasiwis,|\ Cosnisenen, tho bloed belts, andall a well, but with thie pabstom at 
Dis funit, as'be was willing to be us confidential us| Central Railroad, 70777; Brio Railway, 270274; | te. ; 150 Part of Uy@As., G months lotereat | Sraa0cents, and It ia beileved the article will touch, £0 ceule life disordered, there can be no lasting Wealth. | Sconer or 









before the upward tendency is checked. Holdera of ail| LAKamim 70 Sovru Pass, {Resoonces oF Caxsromnta, | jars, some 
Gcairablo goods bave wi hdiawu thelr stocke from tus market, hife 





Derik af : fotertuas eesoue aswensh Ser eerea 
Nat Tor three or four days pust the Cabi-| Erio Railway Preferred, 48{@49; Tude n River | 444: so 400 bales ModItorrenean, te ariive 2d. unw ash: gmomrone 


aod bio great mechiu 
‘isordered oF over brave £ ye 











































































































: M_under. consideration ® proposition, | trilroud, 364236}; Harlem Railroad, 10}@11; Har- | Peorursl on private tenne, We quote. and Sourm Pass to Bripoex, |Catironsia Sommrso Ur, Dutlog late yrare the publichave bean misled by large bot 
a Thien ite ny ts s ah Pet leeoe 3 Nout 1m. washed. 14297 | Lip avy Brown Shoe a. pretending to give aqnart of Bx ‘of Sarespa' fe 
Bay wu imaserl aon ry than anytliog | tein Railroad Preferred, 263027; Reading Railroad, Rem fluid Sere Etre 38 | and Boasen Delle hava bean la. ee eee ea ae ea | Batpoen ro Saxr Laxx, |Causvonvia. Foxx. [Ouest Pry crea ita vat been racecar eae 
jal bud parked it Listory, av na Senta 2 7 9. | Am: ¢and Merino. S. 9212 | imediow 36-lveh Sbertirige 12)@12} couts, But oly du ami tor thay not only coutala lute, if any St q 
. Paar Of Moar. Maron und /Sidell to, Great 3905045, Michigan Central” Mallrond 40} O408: 4 As AR anut crise: ermea|a) Auesed motes sarees) fan uehe Soin Sheeley 7/@Inh caus Dat ely Tu mall live oma oak (GS sat poceurvite: proferiss eieidtens Hecee ee eecee a 
) Britain ._,|Michigun Southern nnd Northern Indiana Railrond, | Eaten pulled.» 4) 60) Eaat India washer, cited ate of the misrket, 8 couslderatVe advance oa thle price |. be 5 lesppotitrceit bas folowril the oro of the vallous set eese 
By dcing this, we would yield all we bad gnined A ¥ i Superino pulled. Tory tuonk soun. Wp obt Manuele, Stripes, Ti SUR) NEROAD TO THR PACUIC. | Sgrvaparilla which flacd the weriet, uBjit the Daove fled 
y gained) 17)@18; Michigan Southern nod Northern Indian at fs 
. In the War of the Revlulfon aod bo lamanguined) 17}@18; Michigan Soothern and Northern Tndiann | S¥F4tve dial Atreen washed 238 | Denne have further advecced fou 1use fe oard, but quer] y sais’ derplaed, aud Use Desoins ssbeusubar whe dares 
; fw eecond-rets power. No mun would go farth+r| Ruilrond, Preferred, 38} 238}; Panawn Railroud, 108 Califorotative tin hed 32937) Smyrua wa a. e tattons are entirely tenitoal 4 holders are nor diag dt Monmoxs axp Monmoxt acbeat. Stil we call thle compound Sarsaparill, aud es 
: No man would go farther] 2 Pre 8}; Panama R Palforoia gotanes devicavel saves wot Bea| vamelioreac peceets The waLisie Proeae tae eet volonac th, aaapprane Benne 
Mas binvelt or peace, tate woold not submit fo] ©10S; Tiinoia Central Railroad, S80 Galen | lp ated 49 Aeaoen mae Oot BP tet an vb ed ae early taken ap by the One Volume, Cloth, 236 pazen {helio or aegoy Hen oor oer 
lana] acetate rasid | aikNener:'to\ oblaln yuth Araneae ciel ci3e Trade, with prices ailit adegnclog. ‘The stocks do wgente: Ave ground for believing ik has vinded. vel if 
peace: “He wold Miroe ike arbliegUbn of anoiuor | <7, coesge allroad, C44@64};) Cleveland’Fan WALEBONE bss been to good request ot Ici ave very mach reduced’ prevably eelior tenn teany | Feice $1. Sent by mall, post-pald, on reoclpt of price by the ordivary run ov thy diseases ie in ineerded a eae a 
Dae Wea dead Lent agtlon, of unoiber | Toledo Ruilroad, 3 DB1; Chicazo aud Rock Island | ocbeuh and attic, core ae dariog severul years. Ail lending alyles are aotd up oF rere order to vecira tele comlvtn erdlcation omy (ho ayetace 
ower, boi us been mado by Great 74; Chleago, Burlington, and Qainoy | 21 je markt is quiet but Grim, small wales of Mossell:| have been whitdrawn from the warket. Lhe small sock of, m8, the remedy abould be juuiclously take 





























Rites en Rhetanremacactvaleees Mason and | Railroad, 47a Privta is the natural result of the great curtailment of tbe pro. THE TRIBUNE, Uions ou tle bo Le a eceorplog tauaifee= 
; Slidell, war sbould be declared aguiust ber iuetanter, | Builroad, 63. ‘Tucnsar. Dee, 26,1081, | duction sluce Ja 

He would maks ull booorutlo concessions Yor] Thera ianot a large demand for foreign bills, with] ASHES are tm and ta atrdemynd.at 30 forboib reds’ | beru wihdiawn 

eace, Lut & peace involving sucli a surrender woul f ly 0 1 Banker's | Western Yellow at e., cal reteate We notice ap adualr i the Globe, which ui 
Be intsitely worse acest Hite friend frow Iw abe (a pied Mian, LCN AER TEAS T9110] COMONe Tue wake teatlours doll and hoary, and wo tas Worlta Goodie dectioaty Heice FOR 1862, i FOR THE CURE OF 
sans (Lane) had remarked this morning that his State | Sterling i¢ 110}0110]; mercbants' names, 1092110 | oO Ti esiome pricetegl chic and joes tending upward. If aby trouble Hi == COUGHS, COLDS, HOARSENESS” INFLUENZA, 
Dad now 60,000 wen in the field, und would double|P cool The immense export of produce lust week NOOR REE The busioess io nifedipine ean\iouen he Pm eaeeonrce pecker ith Groay Brlialn ind a reuse ANNUAL will bo ready abont January }, and BRONCHITIS, WHOOPING COUGH, 

that numbor to moidtaio the National bonor. Lf this | —4 = wn aince thi ATTA ee Seay por eet eaibek he saleaaySoO0]b fen aU ph} ce utara em) See Atta nade cin | Willcontata: CROUP, ‘ASTHMA. INCIP- 

‘ Seaaicbould yo bowe uiter such a survender nd | MASE ever Known cince this was a port of| goat iudiser tir qulty, 20) bogs Marscalbo 2110, oid | stecrsble edvente wit take, Moe hte cee ae ELECTION RETURNS from all the States of the Volon, 


E ontry—! ine Ff St. Domlogo at 15d lube. 1ENT CONSUMPTION, 
onilini 1, it would be eubjoct to the scorn and in- cntry—hns ‘put an increased sapply of prodace bille |! bere iD Ate et for Western Cansl muoitg foli time and the Goveruwent | holding elections iu 1861, carefully compiled for the Tribune 





1850, ‘The Merrlwacs and Hamilton bave New-York. Frice $1 per Betile; Six Bi fo 
‘old; and the inarset bas beon cleared of tbe SUR Six Bottles for $5, 


Hecific, Gmoite acter, aud Cly Mile |TV TRIBUNE ALMANAC] AYPR'S CHERRY PECTORAL, 
i Iedizgo Blue 

























FLOUR AND MEAL—1he 



































ane forthe rel deipl cope 

digmition ofthe conuiy. Ho regarded the arroguot |on the market, and the rates of thut description ure | FISu ait gt eke, ceeth Wentere Cana ‘ted, Hf they Will site| Aimaneo: bya relief of conuumplive, patients fn advanced Htafuse 
erate 8 though partaking of a firmer topo ah tho clotey ewine to tke tdeavoed 10 ‘conte @ kto the poblie ofdtewh Th 

Ssh ee is ela a al arat gee etc und he bette egue ih srk tty Camas Sad | ASTRONOMICAL CALCULARIONS st cALENDanS |" tlsrekts heb faut, Taepak 

determined to Lumiliate us first und ight usufter-| —Pejghta are dull, and eomiewhut heavy. To Liver- Beker sae faa rec fo ig aaa, mere ial] gellar conaia style, hem cde ou "GOVERNMENT of the UNITED. STATES Feecottce | Ut mpusttal cutes'er pulcwoatry compute bute meee 
rs z f ld. Whe sales ero Boru Vote at or Sopestive | Uiher descriptions ro elliog ta, sina Tots to jeter ERNMENT of the UNITED STATES—Execative | alten Foy oes, eo a Soe ‘ 

Let our cities and sillagea bo pillaged nad barned, | POO! the engugementa aro 30,000 bush. Whent at 90., | 280s gui" Wiener, cesar oto ior eats See ee | an cespztgtime ae eeing a emall snd Judielal Bovosa Eatracréloary and Mlalaiery Hesideat | pouty sehout soars perio ee oecln atte eed 
Bares oat_pational bonus Ve preverved Francs] ia bulk wod ia buy, ia American vessels; 20,000 | $81 fortunes dasSsha ase ferlbtom grates Waser | Hupgentea  Pentirg CLGs Meet Gim, withont m-| fom the Usied Bates a Ferege Conia fewer3et te ccmuutleesnyehere\. ch Bava ne ain 
he Hirt ald unt afer the eit Ot Pasi al] bah. Com at 2a fo bly foment sip; 940 [a Somages) forks tandeda. Canedies Flee | week Pee tee Ep Oa go an ag Decherd Pree Hea MCE ee 
wis ie ile) would pra I Flour at %74d.@2e. 92, in American, a “CASA, Ds- 16,000 ple 








lu light supply, ood is steady; the demand Is lietted, but | 116,00 pfeces. 5 ‘)ost poworlul antidote yet Koown to man fo! 
: ; eicie ian nctnra to tlle ov ean (ov bie et| 44040 Hccensscs Wack fa [sae Bceensect=Seti, te | HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES ef the UNITED|Srapomerulasidote act toon’ mud forthe 
300 bbls, do., in a British veesel, ot 3s.; 600 Loxes | $5 svg $63) for Extren Se Flour fawitbout ezsentinl | 20,000 pleces..,...Guxt4, 9s |" Total.......189,00 piece. | STATES, Polltically classilicd. 


6. Nght, and the stock ds diutniehlng; Poreign Markets. LIST of STATES, Cartiais, Governors, times of Legin' 





Administration might tot eucrifice oar nationel honor. 
‘Tho: rands wold yet come to the field to defoud it. Rosen ei) far ex) 
Al this eorrender waxreade tho Aduinistration would | Bucon, and 400 boxes Lard, at 32e Gd.; and, per | {iPS tt 














ente 

















. z oF 900 bbls. at 88 SEG for mixed to good superiine|  Maxcuceren.—Le:/3 ~The feelings of doubt and approhen- | tire Mecliogs, Gencral Eleolenn eke, menry (Lat sie 
Foret with ech a firein the reur thut it would be etcamer, 2,000 pkge. Butter and Cheeeo ut 90s, To Hallow tegedee tag a lovsatce Webs bawlt|atgyeccted iy fs Aerie cients ag heevily oa cur!” POPULATION of EACH STATE by COUNTIES, re ebandant rounds to be 
urled from power. A she é ot steady et at's jnekw ey eales 100 bie | aise: dlasioetiog (ie slightly ttupreved tcne observable yex-|'the Pi polation of the principal Ciles of the Usted Sterme more lly 
If we Bal. war with England it would be for the| 02400, 2,000 bbla. Flour at 3s, 3d,, in a British [tice at ei eet es Goon ae ie ete eh mer: terdsy, axd leaving it quito as fet and deprewed a at tay | fremille Genus at ios ee onl cures. Resp 





wi it sf z eric M Caleric Su ator S345. Cy we dnd 16 ordic roale loner % 
Sm ue at tad ot ope Rl Voth Mosk and [Sits ND ad. Wheat, non American bottom, at eae Meee a sau nner ne sped tod SB aetvdateeasstatss | THE MORNILT, TARIFR eed the TARIFP ACT ofthe 


another howeless nnd honseless xer the world, und | 10d.; 250 tea. Indin Deef at 8 Gd; 850 pkgs. Lard |ne ansiely (o realize, fa view of the reduced tock and the | jc Is always dificult ia quote prices wid any preclalon, It 1¢| SP2cial Seralor—both couivicio; 

One that wonld appeal to men wherever tho Euglith | ut 3%. Gd,; 200 bb Se hearinens in freights; boyers in the meantime a obvicas exough that the decline In wusdasrable. Yarns | _ Alao, ABSTRACTS of tho other Important Acts of the 
Tague was) sjckeni: (Ile Delleged, tone tee | Be Gas 200 Lb Pork at 5e.; 300 LUle, Hops ut Poredte porchate, sud exsivonly avait ister (otelligence from | avo fat und decldcdly mosser but pried Scere, Second Seasion of the AXXVIth Congress nad the, Spoctat 
Nepoleon bad one desire more thau another’ it won| 42+ 494, per stenmer, 2,000 pkgs, Batter and Checse 7 ® 00d deal depending on {be pusilion of Seaslon of the XXXVIItL Also, tho sore important Proclr 
to Trice ont tie slain upon the Freudh arma’ at |e, To Glasgow, 200 bbe, Plone at Gx; 00 Ub fuluver. ‘Tee cloih warket wems equally fst, mations of President Ltcolu: 






















































; Water Flour nt 34. 1id,; 200 pkgs. Bucon at 32s. 6J., and Fates ee ee eee ee at ACCOUNT sCthelippartantersnts Seana AYER, 

q mil eter Canada sere; rere, thonrands of Trsh-|5000 bash. Peas at Sd, in sbipe tage, ‘To Havro, 9 somata Jnl Ohoghvenspecilatnn ere anton) “fice acu: IBonler fr @1,1eoconey 25, podare el Seas ote sae 
Ss our Our principles wero our great atrebutl, | 100 UbIs Lard at 2@ Je, To Antwerp, 10,000 bush, i mt HOM Reta veges | Us ista uote ceils attend ey ieten,ceaPitah | Pte a2 Bano gy enti, ch cel aise BENEPACTRESS. a 
end if war most come, be would tay let it cone, and| Wheat at 12)4., in bulk. ‘The charters ure a\ ve ogi ratte rm, ith mited salen au wt efor River, ug tendency a” pilces {4 uncilscakea! Ie. Zones HES an 84, 190, 1859,"160, aad Tes elon A SB ‘ 

Basak VE oe shakramancta in His hands rit 24 000 bush. Corn, to Cork for orders, on aquest se dudiAljc. for Jetiny, aud 416430. for Groadiaa,| or yarve Tho Heian Zeee Greed ‘Addreas y THE TRIBUNE, ‘The following {4 an extrant from a letter written by te Rey. 
Mr. SUMNER (Rep., Maes.) euid that the Senator yale terms; an American vessel of 200 tuus, to the Whe SUriiais Gasol lisble the tale eee eae ore prarery irregular. New-York, | 0. Z Welser, to tho “German Reformed Messenger) a) 









(ale) bad mado u war apeech, or what might ba|t2ulb side of Cabs and back, at 40c. for Sagar; a tals of 2.000 bank al ree for Bned, ta afer’ and a" | g Hi aeeT Cres ses wesafactonrr bare alot ently ab- Chambersburg, Pa 































Eis eae fe yaroe Tetces EW-¥ 7 
ferced each. or himeell Wo (Susmer)- bad rather Diitish Urig of 160 tons, oot to the Went Indies and |e drtree a aod a quod demand prerats,|rtistimectgastthea iat week; ee Gewaces| PEE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE There ta 2 woman {othe publle oye, whovo uisisa had alle 
seicirceied a's peel oes® Spiga hep Ae tac, a 60, pnt charges pid sme et ee ite iets lie ea Be tateucs, | FennuEny COREA PRONE [satan eae eee 

presenter actica le le Seau Ty 4 ty ba 1! HI EI Gi “ g OF! - 
Sreated ihe whole riattar on bypotbesia: He (Hale)| THe interest on tho public debt will bo promptly | able beth for export aad horse les New at (SUNDAYS EXCEPTED) dealre to wrest ber name from all such snepicloun assoclatlos. 





BY THE TRIBUNE ASSOCIATION, Io all oth. Node Wheter bi 

to Tan ene ASSL ION, or koto stever uotions we may Lave of 
> Tan TPP EOI INOR eoPeer OC Namal D4 Bytace: | ments delltaog” andlieen ilmenite TES 
‘Mail Sabscribers $6 per anvus advance; $3 for 6 monthe, | woman alonois the Narre—tho coop Nurso—tho weep Nore. 


DN Whether wo shill Lave Fomele Phycicians or not, ie aquew 
HE) NEW- TE 1 h ie mar 
Een EEEDYE GRIBUNE, | tion which mast be decidedby tise aud priuetpl, and not ax 
{ published every SATUKDAY MORNING, al the low price | Matter of taste. Pride, prejdice, caprice and cuslom, may 
ofS? per sounm, in edvance» Thies coples for 5; Hive | as well behava themecives, for if thero inzeally awart, there 





sal paid tbat Grete teenteace : paid on the 2d prox. ‘The echedules havo been re- | !8@22e for contuon to primo, and 100 bales ld, last yeace 
ST Cee aaa aeraant ceived at the Bab-Treasary, but not the transfor [fake sit: fryts, food naaliy; the arrivals are’ fas, 
Koo Abin ofthe shale, the © matey 1 He(son- Grufts, ‘The interest on the 6 P cent Treasury notes} KATE sete felt deannd, and ricce have ogain advanced; 
favir an. bltmaticn how did, be kane toe | insleo advertised tobe paid. ‘Tho interest on tho 6| “AOLASUES There hn» beens Soest oflmportasce d- 
Acintoi-tretion bud comvidered that? The Seuator| ¥ cent loan negotiated last month by tho, Banke! "fAVAT STORES coe e tie aah eee eee eaten of 2,000 
Was too swiftin bis conclasions. His (Samner's) | will be paid by a draft on them in their favor. Tho bbls Common Kosi at eS 62 @ It In, and amall lots of 
Syn belict was that the matter would be amicatly|inierest on the 3d mortgage and sinking-fand bonds | Smet Tepeeatine from store, at i 40.2 al 































copies for $9. Subscriotions ie commence at any timo. 
i i ‘S—Lisseed is stone: in moderate request Rave: ay will also bon sopply—if there bo ‘a calling.” thero will bo = 
adjusted. It yas in safe bands, ond it would be bet- i! i er ta cuuks mad BSGae, tor bblen ces Sree f mn WES RUT TRIBURE. cost ONE 
Yer for the Seuate (0 reserve themselves for facts, aud | °f te Harlem road will be paid on the 24 of Janu- olla Yor export;sod tn kaaskel fa Arete eT SOO) BLS. The in.) DOLLAR AND TWENTY-FIVE CENTS PER LINE foc] comixo. Naturo acd Hosisn Sockety ara wlwaya) melt 





Cer err et tre ‘Phe plece warket | each {orerUon. Nothiuig daseried for lous than $5. supplying, und though Art apd Faslfon may binder, thoy cah- 


THE SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE [Pt proven. 
‘the order) {x published every TUESDAY and FRIDAY Bk, %NING. | Bre. Winslow does not want to treat you, onuTLEMES ! 


lven ont aroveryacanty, Menufe.urers, Lowever, aro en-| Price $d per sence, ‘Taro 7 e8. Nor does abo prescribe a rozic x 
ed on oreary oat sause inieegees abe besteete aig te ree Bi por nonuta, Two coptes for $8 Nor docs she prescribe a rositnou for your wives; but inodestby 


continent is mall and irrepose, THE NEW-YORK TROSUNE [its us 0 nleesoogoer of heslih end bapplogss to your 


Bol to ac* upon w hypothetical care, fry ut Ube Treasurer's office. 
‘The resolution of Mr Hule Was Jaid over undorthe| Mr. Cieco, the Sub-Treasurer, has wade n call of 
$3,500,000 on the'stock Joun made with the banks, 


payable to-morrow, and bas reimbursed them|1 


$1 29081 0 P gi 
iy at previous rat 
THOVISIONS—Pork fs 1o moderate re 









if 
E 
5 
z 
+s 
« 
By 
i 

















+ Mr DAVIS (Union, Ky.), pave notice that he 
should intredace w bill eatery every apecien of 


















Property of all persons =ho bare hud any connection | 9=15,000 for notes cold to the public. It will be cen Haviyax—Wool and Yaru: For tbe present business { FOR EUROPEAN CIRCULATION mawasts {a the cradlé. Is tbero anything twproper in thas!” 
aR Proaea cuubern rebellion eiiber in w civil, military | by the annexed notices that Mr. Cisco is now pro- iloorwitt america “abe deptacionts ant faby splauere,| Published on the Jeparure of each Afail Steamer for Livere| A Nun of “ten yearn" experience ean boldly ray what i 





pared to farnieh the public with 7.80 per cent Treas or ts not good fora babe—and ovglit to be Matenod te, Gnd 








veel, tS per manu: poroge lacladed, Slag co 


Mr. LLAHLAN (Rep. Yowa), introduced a bill for log alaost mptalele: Ln pleses ere Se nore dole ert ee aie Ta BUSe’ABSoct Ease 
































































y io yurca; bt lueters for t uch markot ar. speed her, on ber bauble bot Uuppy mlsslon. She is the 
Eeblisving “provisional governments in all the| MY Notes, dated Ist of October, at par and accruod Feito Di ap emeamoderately | in demiatid ts tolarably latge quantities. Wool moveaciTalowly, PhesaareN most succ=raful physlolas and 100 t elfectoal bencfuoiress ous” 
Beceding Staten. Meferred. : Toe nate Te eet tot, Million of dollars of| finery. Holter ip Gall andycnemtat heay aioe | Piytterolenel the aatieatiniog way in oxen 0 Mitle eve ever ejysed—bar dotiog parente not excepled. 
fou the Peattiee See dey, prac 8 Bill mend] these notes from Weshinston, Ho is alco prepared | fife Mischa ceaecinee ohease (fet Oe, Pevssrl | branches of onr rade, Suere bas boos lds acne eaatee Re Aiistellancons. Jaxt open tho door for ber, and Ary. Wiwlow will prove tbe 
Gajournet i Menies eo to pay the interest on the 6 per cout Treasury Notes: |forUhic wed tose te fone: Parsee a cee ca age Ae ALE American Hlorence Nightlogele of thenureery. Of this we- 
is Omics or vue Assraxy Tuxasvus FICE pus market Ls quiet but steady ot previous ratee al 1s of Spring fancies being cleared out at job pricer | ¢* FMEE PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THE | sto 1 enre that wo will toech our“* Suse” to say A Bua 
—,—__ for Raw tox a ef 

| i oe NEetane Deets me priest ae peed "tana re 0 bey aly eleatvenl te ieee Risse mat Tr OLD PeNSTHe Best ae PENS, Se eae cerieces Seco Rea 
OUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, e Xone, Dee 28, ‘auie. Kefued are ith extreme caution, and only pur 5 the —! escape the gripiog, colicking, und teething slege. We confirma 
The jourual of Tuesday was read. ddl sre pew nesiggs be iatad a eireee oe There Lae Seka ae ere ee iceaiaghaiey or iain) MORTON'S GOLD PENS. every word wet forth la the Puowwnerus. It. performs prm 
No Dusiness was (runsicted in the House today, m| for cold etn or Uri e@iStates Demand Noten In addlice te il belox now engrged {i working overtime, in the execution of | cisely what it profrrces to perform, every part of ft —nothing 
qQuoron not being presect, t interest uyan sed boas ep laine dette he accrued orders fer clothes and blankets for the Federal On regniotelien rolls elon Jox amas far oati} or rent, [less Away with your “Cordial,” “*Paregorio,"“ Dropat 

os NS = ayes wid bonds up ta the date of lure, (aclouiee, which hava been rele eres t 
Adjourned till Munday. JOUN J. CISCO, Ausittant Treasurer Uutted States, el Tit, Unies ginko according |“ Taadauuta," aud every other “Naroolie,” by which tp 
ed Orrick ov sue Astisray Taxarczin ey boat the foqut-y ts ouly moder | babo is drogged Into stupidity, und rendored dull snd {alotle 

Kitts, 4 tho bare Coudlict, on 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


"an; for 33 cents, the Lucky Pen; | for life. 

logant We herve never seen Mrs. Wintlow—kuow ber only thronzB~ 

tho preparation of her" Soothing Syrup for Children Teeth- 

THE SAME PENS IN RE MATED: EXTENSION | ing” If we bad the power, we would make her, os cho is, & 
physical savior to the Infant Nace. 

Keaio Feat for 73) conte; the Lucky Deny MOTHURS! MOTHERS!! MOTHERS!!( 


selodged bare bs Rca dog theca te WEEKLY REVIEW Don't fall to procure BLS, WINSLOW'S SOOTHING 
overnite | SYRUP FOR CHILDREN TELTHING. Jt bas no equal 


auplag. f 
SEO," Assistant Treasurer United States. On NS yas fallea off con the best on earth, No metbor who has overtefed QS. WINSLOW? 


The following are Thompsnn Brothers quotations| DR ¥ GOODS MARKET | {sed 1 the Houlery trad recente bab earn “A. Merton” “Number” and “Quality? S¥RU child 
Bean dolog forthe Bepice fe Lough lbey seer ot heed name Pane ee pana“ Qoullts” are | SOOTHING SYRUP will covteot to let hor child) pau 
for Currency to-day: ’ so 7) allitie witb America bare rane ‘aUlstie moro qulctness in the | Fa7ped ou the fellowing Fens. and the Paints ere warranted | yroogh iho distreualng and critlesl porlod of teathlog withens 
By the Manufacturers’ Cloth Hall Association, Za arter | crepe! Ae large Orta lalk 3¢ cloatug tholr| yet mont, exeent flee i stall No tbe tare tho ald of this Invaluable proparation. 1fMfe aud Health eam, 
Pn idepted for the No A the smallest, end No. 10 the | becatimsted by dollars and couts, ft fa worth (a wolght 


P 
TALLOW—The market fa Gro, wlth w moderate inquiry ; 
le sexai-ennually, lesued wader seks 00 pn Clty ithe, petra ER 
VHISKY is steady, andis wicderate request; asles of 550 
bola at ivalvle. at = 






. $2 | 3S Pacibc Meu Sump. Co 98) 
+ 7 [00 do... 
fata! ws | 25 





























1.00 N. Ceccifon Sate Ga 
7 Gm) Missouri Suate te. 
eo 






10 ao, 
3 126 N. XC, 





inc. las. 
@—|Oblo and State BL Ind.. 7a— 
ts aes Nzw-Youx, No, 85 Leonard etroet, Nocupare—Fiannel: The demand for fancy xoods has been X 

a Wary reat ta act tho demand exceeded the ‘wspply; but the| {Argett Mammoth Gold Fe 












Enst Jersey. 












is or he desk. "Long and imedlvm 
Wert Jereey, # pape a yes 26, Ce ne | eda fpees tat bona very dae Yorkie ood bave |e peed onl oC Mitwaslliy, ba ee ee year {a the Unlled States 
Vehae bad w dull weck in Dry Goode. ‘Tho | recelred.s stindise usrough ie weather becotalog colder | 7,204 mide only of Grit q : 
Woot Tho exc cS ie {1s an old and well-trlad resindy. 
ais logs of the year, the approueh of the bolidaye, and| Cvettice Cotsehienr ih Fhe the cantar ofthe Golo PENS, WITHOUT CASES, eee 
















0,060) Erie HEL Ain Shc By 7 
Wi.ooo tea. Biy-ad Me Be 





; i . Uut quality, or « No.3 Pen, 24 zt 

the uncertainty of a peaceful solution of tho Engliali {t%42«2U:\psted, aston cfthe taxuafecturerwaze of oplatia| oot a “Weksvatiied tt, and know (t to be all it elalus.”—Hey, 
m u tbat sa anicable settlement will be eatoe to koweversit has | T2Uty. ’ : 

‘question, have all contributed toward agenoral us| enna stat ene Re er ere ir eer alle Noa keny jst quality, ora No. 3Pen, 2d quality, | J. 5, Molme, Pastor ofthe Plerropont-at Bapliel Chiusch, 



















eo Hen ‘3 

364 Mick C2'¥e fx Oud 9) Pousion of operations among thét mercdntile classes P¢'¥% Pastes mesely to supply Immediate wants. For 8125, quality, or aNo. éFev, 2a quall-| Breoklyn. N.Y 

te Nig SV Co Bee rive Fi snd the manafucturers, a cM Fan Lata uy, or No.5 Pen,2d qui: | “We ote MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUE- 
z e The tendency of prices is in favor cf holders of Cambridge Cattle Market. ty, or a No. Unfly, axd would advise all parents to procures auppl 





5 a 75, a ' Zr ality. iron Jos ry Ei vu 
cotton goods, and the few wales Which have been|  M*fM#® 70x tua N. ¥-Patmosy. wx Gro-Rope. | For Shit, aNe-2 Peo, tetqualty oraNo.6 Pen, 24qualy, | Aaron Jones fe, Editor ef Tu Allutasypl Dap 


t guallty, by 
made ure reported at higher rates than previously.| , Whole oumber of Cattle at market. 44; about i00|THE SAME GOLD VENS IN SILVER EXTENSION | * Jocks: t 


4 or Be a v4 ve CASES, WITH PENCILS. “ aHviuy 
This may be attribnted to the small stocks ropre-| Gows, aad eve tworehd Lense rie THEE OxeD, Billch, For gi £0 aN A ee MATH EENGUAS on, 2a quality, ||.’ Weltre epokon of te Syrup for the beuedt of onr'zeeds 











co 
Ee-Dividecs yy 
100 Cleve ToL ay 












28 Tela WW HK 8 


























































































































oi Ci = 3\Geld, Am. Old. " . 1 sf 7 8 vote, We ew 
pe ar-4 et 1 pfBE ccese atten FE.) wroteon the muretraher tha to anysroveinent in| yt ic Puan Duara 0 aman) dv quer SM ae 2 en wily, ora Fen A gal PLscre anie Ube Hat Tea ed eatek cree 
Cotton, which is scarcely ds bigh us formerly quoted.| “Tistces oy Cron Outre Warring Uzan, popu, none, eae grea reeset nes era eye) 24 salty, | Ee trades Gaba AGI CIs Tooele 
a oS Sore few lots of heavy Brown Sheetingn bave been | Seurelgn, aisssit; Theeyeer atte eit Elo ts THE | RO Gs tonne Tee io quailty, ocaNo.6 én, 2d qual i 
eold ut 16}c., and light and medium styles hayo com-| Sheep td Lambs,’ 2100 at market} prices in lols, $2 62 ay, ora No. 6 Pen 23 quality “Mr. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP has av Ritts 
munded 12)214jc., while Drilla are ecarco ut 162 tre Eda H6OSI—r from Th to \Bhe: YB; ed | st ale et mo aca my cnonere avo wars 
yard. Foreign Las been In moderate = TY. IN SILVER-MOUNTED | murits. Thists tho firat (ime, {ow thirty-five yeary! drug bua 
ed firsmnon Under tbe European paws We. und wold only in email lots to meet the AEANER FROM RACM YATE, DERS 
expool Steam et 6425, cash; 120tuns f = Cottle. Bh’p & 1/be Calvos Horses. Swine. A ‘. ‘ness, that T havo {indorsed » mediciue for {atrinslc good quali» 
sar arate ab GAS cash 10 4 preseing wants of the jobbers. Colton Flannele, s NeeeE2 Oped Fem 08 62 25 ao. Sony for 6 Toa oe tt ives te creates, 
ae) aoa Ee esate legit li for Adsratine, |Stsives, ‘Ticks, and Denis have farther advanced, Rica S8aNo OPeaj (or ©FuNo. OPea; and for G6uNo, | ovrees,sording rollefand quiewod 
a ae for Serums Bits EES bat sslen gro restricted by proteusions of holders. Sasi tab Quality Pare polnted with best Iridormin | ects attending tts use. 
oa OU ELEL ew Stentor ba advascsae mee A Bleached goods of leading mukow have been eotirely Pals carey lected en of IAT quay wa el GEORGE A, FOWLER of Gallo." 
ois wn ey Baten etn Kas fs lta Soamend 2: |S ichdraypnl Srp the’ mnrkett (Printing ‘lotta aie ei th al iitert Haperfootlon which ekill andthe closest | 41 um happy to be abla to cortify to tho elMiciency of MMS. 
; 0 Nal - i ratiny ean : ; 
5B Pens evn! | Oe faked bed see elf Weppase ce [bold fry, andthe deaauda of pier ive cov Fete teh eae ce ATS BN A a He aired 
oa SL, oR Beri et yi fends at 23)4274c,, cash, closing | Pellcd them to pay as bigh as Sc. for G0xGts. tke Ja Greira ee iolands hall fering grestiy from teething, why could not rest, and at mighh 
Sue 7 Bue ed toh lacs Yor belt nes S78; ke. for tarred Tus-| Sls have been made of wbont 200,000 pieces, fn all pa aed any ootd Pane cade teaatie, Hs ONY 190 | hy bis crfea wool not porm\t aay of; the faunfly to, do, aoyiE 
= DYE OO DI tbe es oe i marlets, on the following basis: An regard to the Cheap Gold Pans, he hogy Isave to tay that, | parclssed a boltle of this Soothiug Syrapy ita elfect upon hie 
Tis rocierele ales of Jemalen at Sin sot Logwosd. with Freee tar raiee ule Now. and Patented Machines, bo | was like magic; ha kon weat to sloup, and ull. poln and mez 
#4 ‘ood Anquiet bot Grevat S17e eo, Dowingo could not have made as Good Writing aud Durable Peus, for dliappéaced. We Yudloe roiblonet t 
as Pave to fair cam Sifimi yatta tnclodes Coceets, ard when those of foferlor| 'eprice, had the Gold been furntabied grataitocaly, Meee tot 0 7 tral MIA ERAN En EDS 
Keccateialiy: dagen: 63 foes 2 300 = fjoalitwere tra pero a Beis or detag SA ES Nam: | nd the litle fellow will pass through with: comfort theex- 
a Fee ; 5 usiare trawenoet. | ber wally anor Pent one Cuses want ” 
Sine eee Tes | sate cay res Olt ao peacing frm the marcel prota a eget eS ave ta ese te Pandas end Para ee Mite Cheam | cracenghonee deal by hn nea te, 
‘The Bock market this worsing wes rather weak | FiEH—Dry aalek bot fm; les of 00 cctnaye| UM PPEAINA from the market; probably the stock is} hive, pop Co Ae a ahsroneore the health snd life of har chaldien, ahovld posanea ie 
ae, eziog, but atrengibened ax the call pro-| 63 12 Sackeral sd dall3 Gntely AF BEEHT SF fe waa | as than ever koown for a great period, Priocahave| _ Byeanet—The orm Bek ea rancea a aera B TT) ny Negation Lane, NewsYork. Bis. AU ALUES, Lovee, 
(ected under free purchates by the leudj sod baodime No-1 Meme? @0@6/ 0 (or emalland tenets | POD carried up nearly one half ceut daily for the | Rosvy a1 Onew wid at us wines red SBME SLATES! Any one vending stogte ier Poster eal eel ee Bewane or copnranraiza aod) 
ling aborts. | 5 large No. ; S > Bwul'er stock about th ft cular with the engravings above referred to, 4 
a Berns ds Helen aie gitt et asi? MoJo. ax to quality. “Hox| past week. Pacifle, Cocheco, American, Richmond, | &%b, Bieler stock nbact the arco sa latyrark, ‘haze were Te roe enuresis Lk 
“ere appeared to no disposition to hammer on | Hertlog are. eh steady at 2/a2Ic. for Scaled, 254124 | 95 fe Y. | ame excellent Shoep this weck—prices averaging from #2 U2 aay ap) BINS | New-York, ¥ . 
PAH of the bears, cd, with 6 Zar enous, op) Be UNe TY Medledifenlop rein tinitedseacentstgsa| Uanshewer, and Spragues aro all old up| ta 842 Tat ele ees, ae eee INGO a ees) ahaa 0) pe aa yonn 
| G5, sae Be epaie i £0 roan of the live) to rejara I, racers; | Principal 
: i bike Dlayualeny Ox pusrsie baciep Bemaly yibdewe fom be Gahon nugoy 04 ss nose ob ie oa nlp e3la by weige . yarn 49 Hy #4 Crnnay Four ic) are * 
‘ 
= E i ae ——= - heoe -~ a onset 
a . = ‘ 
: - —— > ee rv 











enti Weel Sribime, 
PARENTING FROM PORT ROYAL 

















————e 
scIRMISH AT PORT ROYAL FERRY. 
poe ee 
cHE FORCES At TYBEE. 
= es 
qzetations of Our Army in South Carolina, 
1 ere 

Tempire City, Capt. Baxter, from Beaufort 








fond Port Royal 25th, arrived nt this city on 
jay morning. Doe, 15 miles north of Port 
, spoke brig N. H. Storer, from Bangor for 
royal. 

.xbingof importance bad transpired at Port Royal 
<« thy suiliny of the Bultic. 

ayo 79th Regiment bad mado n reconnoissance 
tout 15 miles from Beuufort on Deo. 20, und cap- 
jaroi six rebols at a place called the Brick Yards. 











AcTylce Island tho troops were etill ergeyed in 


introuchnients, while Fort Pulaski kept up & 
‘catiuwal fire on the iolund, Wut hud done yo damayfe. 
‘Ou tho 23d, o ratel Voat camo down in Wareaw 
Clanoel to reconnuiter,! as yeas supposed, to e00 if 
the wy waecloar fur the Euglish steumer Pings) 
(wvieb man the blockude a sliort ime tinee, und ia 
pow Iouded with cotton) to come out, On being 
dared by ox of oor gun-boats, they ran their boat 
store, and the crew took to the woods. Oar people 
bt two of them, who are now on bourd the 
Wavash. 





ol 











Trou Our Speefal Correspondent oy seat 
er RorAr, Dec. 23, 1851, 


N 


important moyereut bas yet been made from 
fort, thongh the large force which now holds 
Ge Island of Port Ioyal is cousidered to indicato 
iti» to be the bake of future operations. One 
ruton for the sudden deterwination to occupy the 
pn and idland mny be ndded to those already yiven. 
Information was bronght by the negroes iat the 
rile Were attempting to block the Cooeaw River, 
which waehea theislnd onthe north and west, by 
rockades whieh they had already commenced driv= 
ig, A glince at the map will show the position, 
Fle npimpeded possession of the channel was con- 
titred of too much consequence tobe hazaried by 
favier delay. Subeequent examination ebowed that 
the work bid been begun on the furtler side of the 
frat, uud would soon hive extended across. ‘The 
Gptl of water und character of the channel being 
minown, their deiermivation was considered caren- 
i), Aftersome ineffectual efforts to cecnre a guu- 
feat for the purpose, Gen, Sherman finally pnt a 
(pounder ond 25 mien aboard the May flower, « light 
draft, bide-wheel, harbor steamer, with ordera to go 














within range of the gana of 
Uutlery enppored to exist at that point. 
entering the creek which divides the 


be 
After 
iad from the muin lund, although the depth of 


water Wi 


Mayiloy 


ample, it Uecame £0 varrow that the 
ercould not turn, acd, being unable to re- 
¢ had no choice but to ran the gauodet of the 
ire. At Port Royul Ferry, the chanuel ia nov 
nore tian 200 yards wide. As the steamer ap- 
roiched, the Lattery was uomasked, and on 8-ioch 
Cclamniud, a rifled 21-pounder, and n t-pounde 
wee diseburged at Ler, within point-blank 
Oals the G-poond shot etruck ber, and that did no 
26; while a covsiderable number of the rebelo 
vown to Love been wounded by the musketry 
fre of tho troops on board. Escaping this dunger, 
sgronnd on a shoal some distance beyoud the 
und sommined two or three hours. While 
llns Vielayed, a party sent ont by-Gen. Stevens camo 
down ona ilar, and were oltached from Ue olive 
Bie hy uconeilorablo force, whoze fire was 80 hot 
thie our men would linve Geen forced to retreat, if 
sided. ‘The Mayflower, however, being in exsy 
5, epened from hor O-pounder, and pat the 
‘la to flight. Not long after she got off, finiahed 
Derconndinyrs and survey, and retorned withont lose. 

uiller of rebels at the Ferry canuot be ex- 
stated. A partof the foreo which moved down 
jeciation of un attempt 10 cross, retnmied when 
(ey found thut no effort was mude by tho Union 
frops to establish theweelvea on the muaivland, 
| Pickets nid ecouting parties tinve been thrown out in 
fever directions tou considerable distance. Boats 
bore pyrsed around Hull and Barnwell lands, and 
wil detachments Lave gove up on Priveé Willian 
j,und even om tho mainlond far beyond the 
‘# lines. ‘Phe rebels have been permitted to 









































exer 
tea'juue their entrenchments, on which the vumber 
guns njounted is variously etated from three to 





Brigadier-General Pemberton is in command 
res in that vicinity, General Drayton having 
ict Lo tho couth extending taward Port Royal 
t for as BluMon, and Gevenil Ripley beiog over the 
forcis wwhloh wtretch along the rebel line of defense to 
the vorth us fur ue Charleston. General Lee is ia 
targe of the whole dopurtment, with lieadquartere 
ti Charleston, 

A recout naval reconnoissance of North Edisto 
Iblet by Captuire Drayton in the Pawnee, with tbe 
Grcea und other gunbonte, resulted in rome discoy- 
‘es of iplereet. An abandoned fort was fuund on 
Tetauy Bay Lelacd, to the left of the inlet, which 
lid nounted fourteen guna, ‘Phe worl: was of con- 
Hécruble strength, buving two baeliong, with o long 
Natura} curtain of sund-bills, the real fort being pali- 
‘ded and supplied with magozines, ‘The guns #nd 
tveryiling cleo were removed. A eonip just de- 
‘ened Was discovered ut Rockville, Five lundred 
men composed it, and they, bearing the noise of the 
thel's which the Pawneo threw into the fort before 
fiwas known ‘o be cmpty, fled instapuy, tuking with 
them their arms, Lut leaving Lebind tents, pro- 
Yikous, aud storws of ull eorts, 
race came down to uiet the crew who lauded, 
fae of whom were Drought away. Rockville was 
of moderate protensions, known us a water- 
inzjluce, and posecesing eeveral etiops, from which 





































Keres wero obtained. Ono party of negroca had 
Fddeuly emancipated thomiclyes from the owner. 
thip of n Mr. Seabrook, who occupied a plantation 
Yout ten miles fiom tho fort. ‘This geutlomnn was 
Udinuer when the report of the canvonnde invaded 
tis peaceful abode. It appears tlint his distuste for 
Yorxpected company was Ko greut that tho dinuer 
Sas loft untinished, Mr. Seabrouk epringiog bustily 
with tho exclamation thut the Yunkees were com- 
1og, and the negroes were ordered to get ready the 
Jay in thé crevk, for immedinve trinspor- 
Wliou of the Sonbrook cbuttels, thomuclyes included, 
Otter views hiviog obtniued possesion of their un- 
leielligent minds, they cruelly bid the flat in the 
Tauhes that Uordered the creok, seized’ all the boats, 
4d blindly foreook tieir patriarcbal home, ‘The 
Paveneo, guided no doubt by the iustructiovs of Mr. 
Sccrctury Weller, who iv not onrions in color, re- 
ftived thom on Loan for account of whow it may 
ncern, id 

‘We commencement of the school for the coutra- 
Vauda has boen unuvoidably delayed. An order for 
the Lach bourds nt Beuufort wus given by the Chief 
Qhirermpetor, and Mr. Leo went np to get thea, 
Gen, Stovens promited thoy should be sont down, but 
they huve not come, and svitbout them itis not easy: 




















Omuko y beginning, Iv is intended to go on es c00n 





Greit nombere of 


Cusideruble quintitios of rice, sugar, and other 





vib, 


~ ii 


- 





Vor. XVI. NG T32, 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1861. 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








hs they are received, if the weather is not too severe. 
‘The ecbool must be held for the present in the evel 
ing, ns most of (he eeliolara ate ut work daring the 
day. The only schvol-room is tue open air, and us 
thot is sometimes ¢xtremely cold, and often to keeo 
for such work, there canbe vo regular eessions until 
srom isfurnisted. Qnorters for the contrabands 
are just commenced. Hitherto they have slept in 
Tew poor tents on the blufi'uear the fort, an ox) oxed 
ritnation, with little protection from the thin canvas 
of which the teuts ore mide. Four boil tings, each 
250 feet long by 40 feet wido, will Le fintubed in two 
or three weeks, anda part of one, perbups 00 fect by 
(0, will be reterved us a echool-room, Before tat is 
ready some urrangement will bave Veen made for 
the permanent ertablivement of tle 
and at least one teacher is expected from the North 
who will give lis whole time toinstrnetion. Lefure 
my next letter ie cept, 1 bope to Le able to write Wet 
the echool bus at loust been opened. The contra- 
bands Kaye heard that thoy are to be tanglit to reud 
and are exger to begin. No compulsion or pereuusion 
will be necessary; not even tbe mild plan of the 
Rev. William T, Potter, a clergy mau owning a large 
plantation on the waiulund, aud charged with the 
religious weilfure of sixty spiritual neophytes, ** forty 
prime lund, oud tyyenty half hand,” ue they wei 
cloesified Ly ono of the firty who told the etory 
Potter preached every Suaday on bis own plants 
tnd co Keen wus Lia ceneo of bis reeponsibility for 
(heir regular attendance upon bis ministratioue, that 
whoever wus abeent from earvice, was flogged on 
Monday by the same bind which wes raleed ou Snn- 
day in the mockery of pruyer. Tbirty-pine lusbes 
were regularly given. 

‘TLere will be no want of pupils; the want will Le 
at firat of teuchers and means of instraction, The 
wrmy will furnish come teuckera, whose services 
have ulready been offered. If the echool increases 
with the nuwnber of contrabands certain (0 arrive 
Guring the next two months, it ia not likely to be 
over supplied in any respect. Letter-cards wud epell- 
ing-books lave been accidentally received in enf- 
ficient number to begin with, Whetber the negroca 
come into cainp or nat—and Low generally they come 
depends on muny things sill unceriuin—yery large 
nombers will occupy the islands decerted by the 
yebels, aud not included in our lines, They ore 
rupidly leaving the mainland, though wuch retarded 
Uy the difficulty of bringing with them their wives 
andchldren, Ths Provost-Marsbal, who bas the 
Lest opportunities for information, eince all the ne- 
groes ure firet cout to bim, thinks there are from five 
to coven thousand more on the islinds than when we 
first landed. Theyoften came long distances, leav- 
ing families and Three, ‘endurivg fabgue and braving 
duuger—for what? Four came yeterday frou 
Florida in sn open boat, ‘To reach tho cost they 
bad traveled through many miles of swamp, ‘Their 
polar instinet told them the North Sur 
round and poised isel€ over Port Roy: 
came tobe fice, If they are not free yet, educa- 
tion shall make futare slavery to tiem imporsible: 

Pont Rorar, Deo. 25, 1861, 

A deserter from Fort Puloski came within the 
lines of our forces nt Tybeo Teland on Sunday night, 
the 22d. Ho brought news that the Biogal waa jost 
nbont to sail from Savannab for Englund, loaded 
Wilh cotton, aud meant to go to tea imucdiately, by 
wey fAVimincton River sud Warasw Sonnd, The 
information wus not ‘conkidured altopeilier trrst= 
worthy; bat two gunboats went down to Wareaw to 
intercepther, andthough the Fingal wus not eéen, Tur- 
null came ont on Monday afternoon with part of bis 
flevt. it is thongbt ns convoy tothe Fingal. They en- 
prged at long range. Tutuail got the eleventh ebot ia 
Lis bull andsteumed off with bis usua! celerity. One 
of the gunboats returned to Tybee with the nows; 
the other remains on the watch, 

‘Phe deserter is u rather euspicions character. He 
professes to Le acorporal in the Confederate army, 
Dut came in citizen's dress, and was rather too well 
dressed for his rank, Some of the sailors of the frigate 
Savannah think they recognize him asa runner for 
tailor boarding-honses in Suvunuab, io which cage he 
ia probably aepy, who, being captured, mukes the 
best of bis position, As tothe Fingal, although she 
was not eeen, ity considored nnlikely tbat Tatuall 
sbould have gone down to Warsaw unless as convoy 
for ber, orgome similar purpoeo, Wilmingwon River 
is the chanuel between Savannah River, starting be- 
tween Fort Pulweki and the city, and Warsaw 
Sound. A strong fort aud camp are on the left bank, 
ubont three miles from the aound, but the fortification 
on Warsaw Island, it willbe remembered, bus been 
ubandoned, and the sound jteolf is in poreession of 
our fleet. 

He alto brings confirmation of the report that the 
curiain on tho ret fuce of Fort Polaski is badly 
crucked by the settling of the foundation, and that it 
considered donbful whether tho fort will standt e 
discharge of its own gts for any great length of 
lime. There scams to be considerable evidence of 
thie, Many of the negroes who Lave arrived ut 
Braddock’s Poiut for weeks pust Dave made the same 
slutowent, and itis plain tut whether the fuct is 20 
or not, it is believed in Scvannab to come extent, 
undin good deal of upprebension is génerully felt. 
wo deserters from Tninull’s flug-ship, the Byer 
glide, were brought to Tybeo yesterday afternoon, 
hy the gunboat which retamed. They report that 
the Fingal Las not yet eniled. She carried to the 
robels thirteen rifled cannon and two Armatrong guns, 
with great quantities of Enficld rifles avd #mouni- 
tion, aud much-needed stores. Tero schoouers had 
anived more recently from Havaua with small arws 
and smmuniion, At Brunswick o large force bud 
been concentrated formerly, Lut most of it is with- 
drawn, though 5,000 troope are said to Le still thera, 
At Savanoah, and between it und Brunswick, ure not 
leas than 20,000, All the women and childien were 
removed frou! Savannah {o Augusta, immodiately 
aftor the taking of Port Royal, and lave not returned. 
Stores wll closed, no business doing, sud no person 
allowed to Ivave tho city, I give bis statomen(e for 
whit they may be worth. Tho conversation Thad 
with bim was in presence of bulf a dozen other, and 
T thonght the mun wasnot much disposed to alk to 
co many people. Io is iatelligent enough in uppesr- 
nuce, but does not seem very frank or bovest. Tia 
comride was wholly silent. Probubly after they 
have been examined at headquarters, faller state- 
ments can be obtained. 

Thero con be no place on Tyhee occupied by our 
troops, which is nol within range of Pulueki, The 
bench where we landed, and off which the Paynes 
and Seminole were lying, is not more than 2} miles 
from the fort, and some purts of the icland are not 
more than a mile distant. Now aud then a shell 
comes down, to remind the troops of Weir good- 
natured neighbors, bot nobody bas been hurt. 
While our purty was dabore, hulfa-lozen naval offi- 
cora went up o0 the Dluif, and presently 4 colamn of 
smoke 100 from Palaski, and a beavy report was 
followed by g shell, which struck near tho beach, 













































































{12poued conical shot. 


second was fired, which Uaret nenr the for. One of 
the olicers to whom the compliment was adurersed, 
picked up the fireteliell, apd carried it aboard shiv. 
fue rebel fuses, as Gon. Ripley said, are notoriously 
dete. 
‘Tho Ben Deford, on which we went down yeater- 
day, Qos rifled Dab gren C-pounder, throwing 
We went hy tho ineile 
pussago throngh Skull Creek and Galigegue Sound 

pasting within ubout four miles of ort Puluski, and 
hearing it gradually as we approached the island. 
‘Tho opportunity of trying the gan wasn temptition 
Which proved irresistible to the two artillery cape 
(ing on boord, und I had, therefore, the auexpected 
plenenre of witnessing—I might eny assisting nt— 
tho firet bombardment of Fort Paloeki. Ifthe work 
48 uot reduced it waa no fuultof the gun or the 
skillwhich aimed it. The first abot etrack on the 
Vewolr'ta the left; tha eocond, incredible as it may 
veemm at such a distance, nnd with such a gun, went 
over the fort; tho four next were ull excellent jive 
slots; while the eeventh etruck the water within 
foree hund ed yurds directly in front of tse center of 
the fort, opposite the flag-eiail Tho ricochet must 
have carried it xgains the walls, if not over them. 
Neverilicless, tlio rebels conld not be persuaded to 
luk@any notico of onrimpertinence, and when the 
Beu Deford steamed off (Hie robel flag eras etill lying. 



































(Dy, Delegeph.] 
Fontnmss Moxuox, Satarday, Dec. 20, 1051, 


Richmond papors received by flag of truce contain 


the following: 
Cnantesroy, Friday, Dec 27, 1861. 

The Charleston Courier of this morning’ state 
that some Yankee guubonta” exchanged a few shots 
with the Cole Ioland battery yesterday. 

Dispatches received from Churleston etate that a 
Union fleet of welve gontouts lind posecd np to 
White P nd on the North Edis o, and modo de: 
onttrations on Gen, Evans's forcer. Re-enforce ments 
wero rout to Gen, Evans, and a battle was exe 
pected. 

‘' Demonstrations bad gleo been made ot other 
points. The Sonth Carolina batterice dirabled « fow 
Union gunboats oa Tuesday laste Pive Union steumn- 
ers anchored off Cole Iuland lust night, and a battle 
was oxpected every hou 

> 
FROM FORTRESS MONROE. 
CAPTURE OF THE SCHOONER SHERWOOD BY A 
TEDEL TUG-HOAT. 
{ 


Fontan * Moxnon. Dee. 29, 
Dec. 20, 1851, 

Aj the stesmbout Express, which runs beiseen 
Old Point and Newpo.t News, waa leaving the Jal- 
te! plico this morning, o rebel tuy-loat was reen of 
Sowiall’a Pint. Sne wore a Commodore's blue pen: 
naut, which was mistaken st first for nu flag of: truce; 
Vut onthe Exprees arriving within range, tle rebel 
boat firedachot wcrose the bows of tlie Express, 






































Y | which was quickly followed by sevoral shells, 


‘Whe greulert consternation prevailed for e short 
time on board tho Express, which was uoarmed, and 
tho schooner Sherwood, employed to bring water 
froin Newport Nowa, which was in tow, was cnt 
aif, The Sherwood was immediately deserted by 
her crew, consisting of four men, who ccaped by 
anjall Lont to Newport Newe, and the schooner drift 
‘down with the tide, was taken possession of by 
te rebel tg-bout, ond towed to Craney Ielund, Ler 
captiinetvek tocher, anil \eus token prioner: | 

‘The rebel tug-bout snbeequeatly wade ber appear 
ance for a sceond time, Uut the Express hud crowded 
ou all steum, and had reported tho circamatances to 
the Hug-sbip. 

After a long delay, about half a dozen tug-bonta 
got started ond, stearuing toward the ecenc, threw & 
few shells into Sewall’s Point and dhe Pig Point 
Luttoriea, witbout producing any effect, however, £0 
far as is known. 

Mad it not been for the inexcusable delay in our 
gunbouts getting to the spot, the Rebel tug-bout 
might bave been intercepts, and the echooner saved. 

The Sherwood Lud Leen lined with zino, aud fitted 
out with & yaluuble fore&pump as a water-boat, 
‘Tho lors is catimated at about $2,000, The echoover 
belonged to Assietant-Quartermaster Noyes. 

eee 
FROM LOUISVILLE, KY. 
Lovrsvitux, Ky., Monday, Dec. 3, 1061 

The Journal us w lewter fom Columbia giving an 
account of m slight skirmish in Adair County, in 
whioh the rebel loss was five killed, and the Union 
none. 

Hompbrey Marchal}, heading 6,500 troops, is forti- 
fying Prestonburg, and it is expected that Le willsvon 
uiurch toward Muyeville. Gen, Buell has ordered o 
brigade, under Col, Gurfietd, forward, and a battle is 
expected very shortly. 

Attuchments were filed in the Chancery Court on 
Saturday oder tle law subjecting the propery of 
rebels to configestion, who remuin in the Southurn 
Confederiey thirty days nffer its passnge. Procesacs 
ayer ieened against the property of Gen. Buckner, 
Ex-Mivisier Preston, oud Edward Crutebfield to the 
amount of $20,000 euch, and in emaller cums against 


several others. 
Sea ee 




















From Missous.—Ov Saturday, General Prentira, 
with 450 men, eacountered and dispersed 900 rebels 
under Colonel Dorsey at Mount Sion, Boone County, 
Mo, The rebels’ loes wae 150 killed and wounded, 
25 taken prisoners, 95 Lorees, und 105 guns. Our 
Joes was 3 killed aud 11 wounded. 

‘The operations of the Union army in Missouri dur- 
ing the past two weeks may be etuced thne: It hue 
captared 2,500 rebels, including about 70 commit- 
tioned officers, 1,200 horees and moles, 1,100 stand of 
uurms, two tuos of powder, 100 wagons, und un im 
mons amount of commisury worey and cump 
equipaye. A large fonndery at Lexington, used by 
the rebels for the manufacture of caovon, shot, md 
sliell, and all the enemy’s craft upon the Mieouri 
River, bave been captured or deetroyed. Gen Price 
has been sent io full retreat toward Arkansas, baving 
passed through Springfield on Monilay, Dec. 23, Our 
loss in uccomplishiny these results was not more than 
100 killed aod wounded, Ten bridge-burnera Lave 
been slot, and otbers ore to share a similur fute, We 
orders of Gen, Hulleck being peremptory, 

Tir Rener Losses At Dnanesvitte.—The Nor- 
folk Day-Bock, in ite uccount of the fight neur 
Dranesville (which it admits to have been severely 
disusirons to the rebels), makes out Wie following 
lossee: 


Reginente. 
VJevor tht Virgtuia. 





e 4s ~ cS 
Bisth South Caroll a A F 
South Gnrail « Artilery. « is cu 
First Kentocky.. 1 ES i 





Rr 





143 » 
Kely to be below the reul 





350 out of a total force of about 4,000. 








The Release of Mason and Slidell, 





THE NEW TARIFF BILL. 





THE PROPOSED NATIONAL CURRENCY, 





GEN, SIERMAN'S RECENT PROCLAMATION. 


—_s 


Reports from Tybeo Island and Port Polaski, 


—— 


ENGLISH AND FRENCH DESIGNS THROUGH MEXICO. 
a 


Speclsi Dispateh to Tho N, ¥. Tribune. 
WiasmisGrox, Nenfay, Dec. 20, 1061, 
TUTE RELEASE OF MASON AND SUILDELL. 


Tord Lyons was in consultation to-day with 
Svoretary Seward arranging the preliminaries 
in jexpect to tho time und manner of the re: 
leajo of Mason ond Slidell. There are no 
British versels Waving our ports for some dayr 
yet ‘The prisoners will have to remain, there- 
ory in their present quarters until next 
Welnesdoy week, when tho British Muil 
steaiuer will sai 

THE RECENT TARIFF DILL. 

Mr. Morrill, who reported tho recent tariff 
bil, brought before thw attention of the Ways 
sn! Means Committee this morning tko con- 
struction given to thut bill by the Sceretary of 
the ‘Treasury. Ilo informed tle Committee 
tat he did not intend to include goods io 
Louded warehouse at the time of the parange of 
tus bill, Tho Committes, however, differ in 
bpinion aa to the true construction of tho act. 
They do not iotend to interfere with the Sec- 
relury’s coustruction, 

THE PROPOSED NATIONAL CURRENCY. 

The aub-Committes of Waya ond Means have 
atill onder consideration the scheme for a Na- 
tional currency, apd have added the following 
important section, in view of the suspension of 


the banks in all the leading cities North: 
‘That for ten,porary purposes, and until the elreulating noles 
authorized by (iis ant shal be tisued and put {i elrculation 
iaiions to he sgaregate amount of 





























Fy of the ‘freasnry roby 
Ff Tressury nictes ou tbe fail 
bout specifying 









ih 
St Louly, aud UL cinutl tor woy of the einen @ 
Tide whitch tha: Meeretasy of uo. Ni gasaee tt dee 
ereanert sueUiireauny tate 

ie 
























ny Lol 
is or DY some ol 
by dis Seeterary of the 
wgned by Ue Reglsler of ie 
s officer of tir ‘Areasury Depsrtueut, desle- 
Creasaly fortis Regier. And 

Nisled “An! Act vo Authorize 


vised oF reuutted sy Te 


GEN, SHEMMAN’S RECENT PROCLAMATION, 

Geo, Sbermon, in command at Beaufort, 
ig to a United States Senator, says, ia 
explanation of bis denounced proclamation, that 
the time kos not arrived to invite the South 
Carolina slaves within our lives. A proclama- 
tion to that effect would Lave brought in 25,000 
in three duys. Two months hence, be says, 
such @ course may be proper. As the freeing 
of the slaves of rebels is not taught at West 
Poiut, o8 o military apecialty, the people will 





point ore 8 great deal bettor than Gen. Sher- 
man's, 
FRAUB ON INDIANS, 

A dirty fraud, perpetrated upon the Shawnee 
Tudians last month, has juet been discovered. 
‘Tbe facts of the case, a8 they baye reached us, 
ore these: Claims to the amount of $36,000, 
growing out of the depredations of the Missouri 
border-ruffians in 1856, were allowed to the 
Shawuees last year, ond the money was sent 
to them in November lost, in the form of de- 
mand Treasury notes, One Edward Clark of 
Kaneas, who bad been influential in pushing 
tho claims, is charged with haying gone about 
among thw Indians ond perauaded them thot 
thére was danger of their ot ‘getting their 
money at oll, although it was on ite way from 
Warbivgton at the time. 

By theee representations Clark is said to 
have induced tuem to make o compromise with 
him, giving receipts in full, but obtaining only 
a portion of the sum allowed. It is alleged 
by resideots in the neighborhood of the Sbaw- 
peea thut this was effected with the kuowledge 
nod convent of Abbott, the Sbawneo Agent. 
Commissioner Dole has taken measures to e6- 
ents the Goserument and the Indians agains 
juss by holding Abbot's sureties for the miss- 
ing amount. 

‘THE MEXICAN TREATY, 

The Senate Committes on Foreign Affairs in 
still industriously at work on the Mexican 
question. ‘Tbe problem is 80 to negotiate as to 
detach Evglaod from tho alliance, aud neutral- 

















are under consideration. It is believed that 
tious designs of Spain, but that sha aims at us 
through Mexico, With the occupation of 
Matamoras the flow of cotton out of the rebil 
States snd of contraband goods into them will, 
it ia feared, comuience. Should, however, the 
English bondboldera be satisfied, the pretended 





afuira of Mexico will disappear. Spain hopes, 
but possibly without sufficient grounds, that 


the throne of Mexico, Mexico desires an op- 
portunity to meet her ancient foo alone, 








undoubtedly thick that taeir notions on this| % 


France will help her put a Spanish Priuce on} 


und Varied itelfin a bink, withoutexpleding. A/ THE LATEST DISPATCHES, | The Government ia vory ansious that the bill 


Which has already passed ono branch of Con- 
gress, for building 20 of theso yeasels, should 
bevome a law jinmediatolys 

SUPTRESSED pIsparcrt 


[Tho following dirpateh, Sntended far our paper of Monday: 
morning, wer Foppremed by the Goversmest Censor on the 
evenlig previous) 


The true history of the Tront affair at Wash- 
ington ia briefly this: At the firat Cabinct 
Meeting beld after the selzuro of Slidell and 
Maron, the Prosident expressed binieel€ in fa- 
yor of restoring thom to the protection of the 
Britieh flog, if it should be demanded, He 
void it wos doubtful if the courses of Captain 
Wilkes could bo justified by international Jaw; 
and that at all events, he could not afford to 
Dave two wara upon his bands at the samo 
time, Attorney-General Bates echoed this opin- 
ion, He thought the scizuro unjuatifinblo, aud 
was in favor of giving up the men upon de- 
twand. 

Secretary Soward was non-committal. ‘The 
othermembersof the Cabinet disagreod with Mr. 
Lincoln positively, and Seorotary Chase argued 
foreibly and with warmth that the cotrse recom- 
mended by the President woukl be dishonorable to. 
the United {States as o nation, Thus matters 
stood until the fiat belligerent note from Unpland. 
No furtlier discussions took place, nor was the 
question ngain mooted in Cabinet until Christmas 
day. 

Tho dispatch from Enrl Russell to Lord 
Lyons was delivered at the Stato Depariment 
on Saturday, as wo telograpbed the next day, 
aud Mr. Seward immediately went to work on 
hie reply. Remembering tho views of the Cabi- 
not, previously expressed, Mr. Lincola was uot 
in baste to call them together, One meeting 
was adjourned to prevent premature discussion, 
and another on the regular day did not take 
place. The first was on Christmas day, and 
after Lord Lyons bad made bis communication. 
Immediately after Thouvenel’s dispatch had been 
ered, Soward’s reply was road to the coun- 
prolonged for five hours. 

Tho dispatch of Thouvenol bad conviored the 
opponents of the policy of surrender that the 
public opinion of Europe would sustain En 
glond; ond it wos used to secure uuonimity in 
that policy. 

Mr. Seward’s dispatch, however, wea sub- 
jected to much criticism. Many alterations and 
modifications were suggested, The next day o 
revised copy waa read to the adjourned Cab- 
inet meeting—further changes were suggested, 
and the dispatch as a whole was not approved 
and adopted until Eriday morning. 

‘To 












THE CLOSING OF PORTS OF ENIRY, 
‘The following is the bill introduced in the House 


by Mr. Stevens on leave: 
aver eral 








shi establish 
sebeliion, bo 








A rvich wa belong to or are aciployed by tu letemment of 
The Unnred Stsiee susie Bots ed owed porta wales 


diiven there 
pals Mtept to violate, the 
‘cargo, and every 


Wied—thaonechalt to 
d the other half to the United 8(s! 




















apd cargo mai 
Vio go 
Nr. 
2 ‘hie proceeds shall be divided among the captors ex 
cording to the law now reculating orfzea. 
Sizihs The ship and cargo may be tried, ax well wx the offi. 


y bo velead 
‘may bo takea wherevor 

















ers, {9 aay Court of the Utived States Lato whore juriadiction 
tho tame wey be fakea. 
th Nonk 





ing Stator now in rebellion orn Virgiol 
bums, Flerid, Texas, 






His act gall then ap- 





war to declare any ha 
hls Jodgment, ft aball 

















South Caroiton, Georgia, al 
Misalalpp, Teovenses and 
si brreafter, become rebellious, 
Pt nd the provisions of 
Piytoatek Biateer Sites 
MA 'Tbo Presideot shall hae 
ber or basbors porta of entry, wen, [a 
bo expelisot. 
THE SINKING OF THE STONE-PLEPT. 

Tho official report of Commodore Dupont in rola- 
tion o the sinking of the stone-fleet bus been re- 
ceivedat the Nayy Department. The eabstantial 
part ot the document consists in the report of Cupt. 
Charles Henry Davis, who bad command of the 
fleet. Io this report Capt. Davin aa 

“Tn all this work Cbave been ably ausinted by 
Commanders Godon snd Goldsborovgh, and by 
Lieutenants Commant ig Atarene. und Balch; ond 
have derived much valuable information and impor- 
tant aid from Che ekill, locul knowledge, and veal of 
Actiog-Mastera G. H. Bradbury, und M. Godfrey, 
who xeied av jilote, both of whom are worthy of 
your lighest conlidence,’” 

‘Also, ia relation to the active part of the expedi- 











On the night of my arrival off Charleston, the 
Light-House, wus blown up, by which the purpove 
of wy visit was esseotially promoted. After the 
‘ar bud beon sounded out iwo obipa were eunk, one 
on the eustern and one on tle western limit of the 
channel, which served to limit whe field of opera- 






which were to Lesunk, 
been brought bere, and in & 
porition to le cusi'y waved, ley were towed in by 
the emullor steamers and placed npon and inside tlio 
Var ina checkered or indeuted form lying na much 
i Ie ucross the directinn of the chunnel in sev- 
stauce upart, tod they are made 
40 nest! each ojber that it would be diffi- 
cult to dravr & liu tbrongh them in the direction of, 
tho channel. vbich would not be intercepted by ou 
of the weseels.”” : 

Commander Davia cays that he was guided by 
sover:l principles in choosing the place end manner 
for sinking the vesels, first, the bar was se- 
lected becauee it is the principal and caliminating 
point of the natural deposit in this line, by adding 


















ize the influence of France. Several projects) (tio material contained in the bulks to those ulready | y5;4,,, J rejurned to tho Pawnee and stood worth, 


placed there by nature, it mny be expected that tho 


England is vot dispoved to forward the ambi-| naturakforces which aggregate the latter willtend to}. y4 the weather looked tmeatening, and tho 


Keep the former in their asaigued position. 

Second: By puting down tho yeseols in an jn- 
ducted form it was intended to create a material ob- 
struction to the channel, without seriously impeding 
the flow of water, If it were possible (o bulk a 
wall scross the channel, the river, which mast low 
to the sea, would undoubtedly tuke anojlier snd 





reaton for the interference of England in the|inilar path; bot if, om the contrary, the blockiog [en forced, lind sowed n disposition fo rececapy that 


up of the nataral channel is only partial, the water 
may retain e part of its old course, and require the 
ddition only of a new channel of emall capucity- 


jon of artificial interruptions 








vires ure more i A ale Hose | Nom Edisto, ‘his I have done, reuching my an~ — 
nouler bau up tote Gen: Ordta men fonnd 69 doud Wan Depart inciting, proposale| °X Hell Gute or Holmen’s Hole, aud producing; like | horago here at o'sloak toxtny. eyes 
rebels on the battlefield, and x the proportion of] The Navy Dopartment is inviting proposals) jie, eddies, whirlpools, und counter-currents, such Very reagent, au ot were 
wounded is generally about four to ono of tte lalted, | from sbipbuildera throughout the country for) .s render the navigation of nn otherwieo ditfieult) ricer 8. FF Di ¥, 0) DON: Guam 
the totul loss of the rebels was probably not less thao! 4, construction of ironclad steam batterice,| channel hazardous und uncertain. sa ear; esscqanan 





nary tots, beside x quantity of unticles of no pare 


¥ | river with the Vixen, not liking Ww (ru’t tho Pawueo 


ap of my making a careful examinution of 
Third, the mods of sioking the vessels is intended |y jstonded, L determined uow to re 
to estublish s combi 


this place, and report to you the state of aifuirs at (he — 
and irregularities, resembling on a small ecale thoes Bin Dor tay 


————e 


Ocoupation of a Fortification anda Town. 





THE REBELS DRIVEN INLAND, 


Capture of Two Tcaded Schooners, 








ANOTHER SCHOONER BURNED. 
——_—<___ 


Wasmixorow, Montay, Des. 25, 1861. 
Tho following report of (he expedition has been 
tecoived: 


Usiren Staves StRAM KH Pawwere, 
Pore Royal. $.C., Wee 21, Wat. aly 


Bin: In obedienos vo your order of the 1s inst, 
Tlefi this barbor on the night of the 10th, cecompa- 
tied by the yuntont Seneca, List, Communding 
Danfel Ammen, and the eous!<urvey steamer Vixen, 
Oupt. CO, Boutelte, Burwt we bur, found that 
the heavy norti«axrer welch wax blowing had 
rained euch @ een we to ronder it ont of the question 
fo attempt entering the rivers which I was directed 
fo exumino. 

T therefose retnrned to my anchorage, which I 
had Jef a second tuo, however, on the following 
morning, oud readied the North Edisto at two 
Grolock. Shortly ufier I croexed the bar vith tho 
Seneca, piloted in by Cipt, Boutelle in the Vixea, 
Which versel Iie, however, left when we were in 
vido, for the Payenog, hie vessel remaining astern of 
be, AE the tine we could pliinly eee fortifications 
abeud on Edisto Talind, distant a ite aud s half. 

As it woa reported to we they were filled with 
men, I commenced firing slowly from iny how guns, 
andidthe Seneca, but, receiving no answer, soun 
cented, and, runing by the batteries, anchored in 
tho North Edisto River, Oy lauding, 1 found who 
fort, which yas entirely déeert«d, (0 consist of wo 
redaubts for five guns, exch connected by along cur 
tuin and protected in die rear by a double funce of 
Uiiok planks, with earth berween nnd luop-holed. 

‘The guny, ua the nogroes informed ne, liad all been 
removed towurd Churleston come weeks buck. 
jo T was making this examination, Lienk- 
Communding Armufen Lad proceeded up tha river 
for ubout five miles, the effect of witch vox imme 
intely npparent tu the firing of cokon-houses and 
outbuildingye. 

‘Ap, durmg the night, some negroea came on board 
and informed us tint tho rmall town of Reckyillo, 
which wrt in full right, there wos & Large encampe 
ment of soldiers, at least 500, and Cupte Boutelle of 
fering to goup the creck, on whieh jt wae, I detor- 
ed to muke thom # vieit in the Vixen, and at day 
ht of the 19th, went on board of that vers! fur tho 
parpoto of taking with we the boats and murines of 
the Pawnee aud Seneou, under churge of Acting- 
‘Mastor Snell. 

Owing to our rnnuing ashore wo did not reach the 
town until near 8 ofolock, a little ubove which was a’ 
sloop Jaden with cotton uid proviaions, which I took 
possvosion of, aud towed ulonueide, ‘here will being 
uo tlyns of life on sliore, I lunded with 50 men to re 
connviter, and hs doom satisfied tht the troops hind 
left, nu tho fret thing ren was the negroes pillagiog 
a building, in which there was m large quunnty of 
‘commipeariat stores, coutisting of rice, euyar, bacon, 
corn, &¢, ‘ 

‘Toie I stopped at onco, and bad what remained re- 
moved tothe Vixen. Being then informed that the 
‘camp, which was «mile from the water, was entire 
ly deserted, I went there, buy although, eo far aa X 
conld learn, the (roopy hud left avdaylight, nod it was 
then only w little after 8 o’eliole, 

‘Tho vegroes, whom I found o» bney as bees, bad 
removed the most valuable part of whut hud been 
lefi, which was nearly everything excopting their 
arms. ‘The evcamypment wax a lunge one, bud boon 
occupied for many montla, and its Jute teuants bud 
evidently been iu the possersion of every comfort. 

T remoyed to the bouts forty Sibley and four ordi- 

























































ticular ywlue, which were Iyingabouv; snd found, 
ata ucighboring bonse, which geemed to have been 
used as headquarters, a Cunfedernte Hug, 

Having preity well cleared the ground of what 
was worth removing, oud being desirous of examine 
ingubove, I left ut two o'click, und proceeded up tho 


jn 6o narrow uclnunel, eame onthe Seneca, which 
hud started at niue o'clock to explore, fast on a 
mod bank. 

We remained by her unil 9 o'clock, but found it 
impossible to pall her off, owing to the night tide not 
being uy high asthe mornivg one. Woils lying bere, 
however, [ sent the boats sod burned a sloop, which 
bad been seen ashore some distunce beyond, while 
atempting to escape fromthe Seneca, und which 
‘could not be got afloat. 

‘The Vixen afterwurd returned for the night to the 
neighborliood of tle Pawnee, bat went buck ut day- 
Light of the following moruing with n party of men 
‘and bonts from thia vessel to lightea the Seneca, 
which veasél was got off at bigh tide. While tho 
Vixen was coming up the river ale came ona small 
sloop laden with cotton, from which to white men 
were taken, whom Inow Lave on board as pri 
onere; uaint 6 meantime nearly 160 negroes, all 
in ugrent atate of alurw, bid collected ou board the 
different veesels, I determived to land them on tho 
point, und called in the United States: steamer Pen- 
quia, which wus ernieiug off wie port, and to leave 
Lieutenant commanding Budd in ebarge of tho river, 
after my departore, nutil ie could hear from me. 

Capt, Boutelle wae kind enoagh to go out in the 
Vixeo und pilot the Penyui into ber anchorage off 
the fort, whore ahie now is 
On the morning of the 19th Trin down to the 
Sonth o, and lexving ie Pawnee and Seneca at 
the bar, went in with the Vixea. 1 foand the fortifi- 
cations, whieh are on Edisto Island, entirely decerted 
and partiully destroyed. ‘They consisted of two re~ 
doubla, bie mounied, #0 far un I eonld jadge, four 

seach; but theguns bad been removed. 

The Dale being in sight across Otter Sound, in the 
Ashepoo, I made signul, and Lieut-Com. Traxton 
pulled over with four boule, He reported thateyery- 
thing wan quiet in the neighborhood of Lis anchor- 
age, aud that she fort on Over Island wis rapidly 
being placed in a state of defense. Up tothe present 
time, ulthongh they tad been ia sight of the South 
Edisto forts, where we were lying, they had not yet 
Innded there: P 
Having finished my eXawination of the South 

















svitd the intention of lyiny of Stono for the night, 


Vixen was almost out of coal, I went into the North 
‘Edisto oyain forthe night, ia order to have an op- 
portunity of supplying her with xome. 
Lieut.-Commanding Budd reported everything oa 
when Efeft, Lut on the following morning negroca 
fcame'in andtated that the troope who bad left the 
encampment at Rockville, being Iargely re 








‘As the weather was too threatening to permit 
‘the Stano, as 


torn at once fo © 











> 




















Semi- Weebly Tribe, 


DECEMBER 30. 





NEW-YORK, MONDA 


NAVAL PRECEDENTS. 

The history of every country abounds in 
precedents bearing upon every emergency 
Which hoppons to arise among tho family of| 
nations, wleiber peaceable or warlike. Every 
national record seoms to bo full of incidents 
which one party ot the time regarded ss an 
outrage on the otter. That of England and 
the United States is crowded with such, With 
Japs of years they disappear from tho public 
memory, just as tho angry feelings which they 
occasioned also pass away, Evgland hos suffered 
infinitely greater outrages at oar bonds thav 
the captura of Moron and Slidell, without de- 
claring war against us, and that, too, at a time 
when tho animosity existing between tho two 
nations was far more rampant thun at present. 
An instanco which occurred in the Spring of 
1811 is strikingly confirmatory of this position. 
Daring that and the previous year, our coast 
was covered by Bnitish cruisers, impressing 
men and dotuining ehipa. They kept at no 
great distance from tho coast, keeping up a 
constant communication between Halifax and 
Bormuda, and may be eaid to have intercepted 
almost every ship thut parsed from ove bomi- 
sphere to the other. Odcasionally these cruisers 
lay of our harbors, and impressed seamen from 
our morchant ships, sometimes carrying off| 
American sailors. . 

Early in tho year 1811, Commodore Rodgore, 
the senior officer of tho Navy afloat, while 
lying at Annapolis with tho frigate Presidont, 
received information that a man had been im- 
prestod from an American brig at no great 
distance from Sandy Hook. Ho immediately 
got under way, iotending to proceed to New- 
York to inquire into the facts of the case. 
‘The vesacl commilting this violation of tho brig 
was supposed to be the British frigate Guer- 
riers. At noon on the 16th of May, when 
about cix miles from land to the southward of 
New-York, the lookout on the President de- 
seried n sail Tho stranger was soon dis 























ed 
covered to be o veseel-of-war, and Commodore 


Rodgers etood for bim, inteoding to get within 
hail. At 2 o'clock, the Intter set bis broad 
penvant ond onsign, to which the stranger 
replied by signals, but finding they wero not 
answered, ho wore ship and stood to tho eouth- 
ward. Commodore Rodgers followed in pur- 





suit; but, although he gained upon tho chase, |™ 


the wind fell off eo much that night sor Sail 
beforo he conld ascertain either her name or 
force. At 7 in tho evening the stranger took 
in bis studding-sails, hauled up bis courses, | 


> 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1861. 






we shall bo strangely disappointed if she adopts 
a less conciliatory couree, 


GEEAT BRITALY ON EECORD. 

Woe take up the (British) Annual Regir- 
‘ter, or a View of History, Politics, and 
Literataro for the year 1813 "—a work whose 
accuraoy will bo disputed by no British atates- 
man—and read therein the ‘ Declaration of the 
“Prince Regent" [afterword Georgo IY., then 
the head of the Dritieh Government, owing to 
the insanity of his father, Georgo III.] issuod 
from the Palaco of Westmiostor, Jan. 9, 1813, 
setting forth the causes and grounds—as thoy 
wore apprehended by the British Governmont— 
of tho then existing war between Great Britain 
and the United States. From that important 
woanifeeto—of which every word must have 
been deliberately weighed by the Ministry from 
which it emannted—wo extract all that seems 
to bear on our existing difference with Great 
Britain, as follows: 
“Tho President of the United States bas, it fs trae, sloce 
Proposed to Groat Britain an armalitioe) not, Kowever, on the 
edmission that the cause of war bitberto relied om, was ro- 
amoved ; but on condition that Great Dritalo, as @ preliminary 
phould do away a causs of war now trooght forward 
ax tech far tho firet thay namely, that she akculd oboudom 
hy exercise of her eNpounTED RIGNT of search to take 
from American merchant vessila Tiritish scamen, the natural- 
Yorn eubjecte of Hie Mojesty; and thle concesalen wes re 
quired upon a wero assurance that laws would be enscted by 
the Lerlilatarn of the United States, to prevent such veamen 
from onterlog {nto thelr aarvice; but, independent of 
{Jectlen to au exeluttye reliance on a farelgo Stato for the eon: 
fervation of 49 vital an (aterest, n0 explanation was or coald 
be afforded by the agent who was charged with this overture, 
either us to the main principles upon which auch lawe were 
to be founded, or us to the provisioza which it wax supposed 
they should contain, 
“This proposition having been ebjected to, a eecond pro- 
poral was made, again offering an armistice, provided the Brit- 
Lib Government would secretly stipulate to renounce the exer- 
clo of thin right in m treaty of pence. * * * * This 
mont olfenelve proposition was alto rejected” Ke, ko, * * 

“The proposal of an armilstica and of slsoltazeous repeal 
of the restrictive measures on both sides, subsequently made 
by the commanding efficer of His Majesty's naval forces on 
the American coast, were received In the xsme hostile spirit by 
the Government of the United States, Ths euspension of the 
practice of iepressment was insisted upon, in the correspond: 
ecco which pasted on that occasion, as a necessary pruliminary 
tom coemtion of hortilities. Negotiation, it was stated, might 
take plice without any surpention of the exercise of this right, 
nd olto without any armistice being concluded; but Great 
Holtaln was required previously to agree, without any know): 
of the adequacy of the system which could be substitoted, 
to negotiate upon s basis of accepting tho legidative regulations 
ofa foreign Stato us the solo equivalent for the exercise of a 
right whisn abe hax folt to be essential to the euppori of Aer 
maritiese power. 
If America, by demanding this preliminary concession, 
intends te devy the validity of that riebt, 1x THAT pRNLAL 
Guat Busraiy CANNOT AcQUIESCR; nor ill ehe give coun 

fo mich a pretenrion by acceding to ita suspensi 

Ls Jews to ile abandonment, us a basis on which to act!" 
Finally, in summing up the grounds of dif- 
ference between the two Governments, out of 
which the war had grown, the Prince Regent 
saya: 
Tis Royal Highness can never admit that, in the exercise 
























































and came by the wind on tho starboard tack, 
at the samo time setting an enrign ot his gaff: 
but it was then too dark for the Commodore to| 
gee to what vation it belonged. Butas be came} 
to the wind, lie necessarily suowed his broad-| 
side, and was taken for a fr 






of the UspounreD and hitherto endinputed right ef searching 
neutral merchant in time of war, Oe impresiment of 

ith scamen, whoa found therein, can be deemed any 
eiolafim oy @ neutral flag. Nelther can be admit thst the 
taking of sch seamen from on board such vessels cam be con- 
2by any neutral state asa hostile measure er a just(e- 
able cause of war, 








|sels ond set him to working and fighting for 
the King of Great Britain, and there was no 
pretense of redress. 

V. Even when Peace was concluded, Gront 

Rritain being triumpliant oyer Napoleon and wil 
hit forces, and with none to molest or make 
her afraid, she utterly refused to enter into any 
stipulation to desist from impressing seamen from 
our merchant vessels; and onr nogotiators were 
obliged, to their grent disappointment and 
chagrin, to let tho whole subject pass in 
nilence, on penalty of having the war go on 
indefinitely. 
—Such ie the damniug record in the faco of 
which Great Britain now stands forth os the 
champion of the most advanced pretensions of 
Neutral Rights—pretonsions which make the 
idea of “contraband of war” n farce, to be 
abolished and hooted ont of sight. Wo truat 
she will be moro successful than heart can 
wieh in her new character, and that the final 
result of this difference will bo that, except as 
regards blockaded ports, tho principle will be 
eatablished that neutral yessela aro subject to 
no visitation, no search, no confiscation, by tho 
armed cruisers of belligerents, on any pretext 
whatever. 





IRISHMEN IN CANADA. 
A deoply significant display of Irish sentiment, 
applicable to the war crisis, bas just been mado 
in the City of Montreal. Tho facts may be 
briefly stated. Our readers ore aware that a 
eecretly-iseucd order from tho Militia head- 
quarters of the Province bas culled for the im- 
mediate enrollment of 70 men from each of thy 
500 battalions of Upper and Lower Cannds. 
Tn accordance with this order, the Colonck 
commanding in the various districts have se 
about the task of drafting with the zeal becom: 
ing their position. Coijperating with theeo offi: 
cisls, yorious associations have been formed to 
augment the forces by the less porfunctory 
labor of volunteering. 

‘An attempt mado the otber doy by Mr. 
D'Arey McGee snd one or two recently con- 
verted loyalists te form one of these associa- 
tions in Montreal, was the occasion for tho 
ebullition of sentiments which we deem so 
noteworthy and sigvificant. The ball in which 





filled, ond the President of the St. Patrick's 
Society was called to the chair by a portion 
of tho audience, the remainder indulging in 
loud and unseemly hissing. ‘The President's 


the Irishinen assembled, we aro told, was well| purchase of specie or military store: 





States vessel of war; and at longth notice was 
actually served on tho American Consul ‘by 
Governor Noabitt, that he might “land the 
* Government coals, but only on condition that 
‘they ebould not ba put on board any yearel 
“ of war of the United States navy during the 
« hostilities now unhappily existing in America.” 
We are not informed of the grovnd of this 
prohibition of the British Governor, but pre- 
sume it to be the same oa the objection of the 
merchants—that to land and reship the cosls 
on a United States naval vessel would bo ‘to 
“infringe the neutrality laws.” It would be 
quite gratuitous to ask if tho permission to 
wake Nassau a port of asylum for yossele that 
had broken the blockade, and vessels that 
meaut to break if, one Ionding cottop, nud the 
olher carrying arms and ammunition to the 
rebels, was not quite ax much an infraction of 


coals? The question would be gratuitous be- 
cause the Governor and people of Nassau kudw 
very well tliat their professed ceutrality is, and 
is meant to bo, only a cover for on active 
sympathy for the Southern insurrectioniate, and 
a bitter hostility to the North. It would be 
on absurd to deny tho fact as it would uselcas 
now to comment on 








REBEL TAXES, 

‘The last promulgated act of the rebel Con- 
gress for raising the ways and meana of sus- 
taining the insurrection, authorizes tho issue of 
$10,000,000 in Treasury notes, in denomina- 
tions of $5 and upward, aud in such install- 
ments as tho public need may dictate. ‘These 
notes bear a somewhat indefinite date of re- 
demption, viz: ‘‘ Six months after the ratifica- 
‘tion of a treaty of peaco between the Con 
“federate Statos and the United States.” 
They are to bo received in payment of the 
war tax, except the export duty on cotton, 

Along with tho issue of theso notes, Mr. 
Davis's Secretary is authorized to issue anothor 
hundred millions in the shape of bonds of $100 
and upward. ‘This project, it is alleged, is for 
the purpose of makiug provision for the fund- 
ing of the Treasury notes, and making ex- 
change for the proceeds of the salo of raw 
produce and_ manufactured articles, or for the 
; also aaa 
substitute fur thirty millions of bonds issued 
under an act of May last, 

In order to make a semblance of provision 
for meeting tho interest and the principal of 








the neutrality, a8 tho landing aud re-loading of]! 


appeal to the Irishmen to ‘‘rally,” was met|the debt thus created, tho act before us author- 
by tho question, ‘To defend the flag of En-|izcs the imposition of what is caled the war 
“ gland?" mingled with such expressions as|tax to tho tune of fifty conts on overy one 
“You wish to be Colonel yourself, do you?” And|hundred dollars’ worth of euch property as the 
his next appeal to his countrymen to defend | following—persons owning less than $500 being 
the land of their adoption was met by another |exempt: ‘Meal estato of all kinds, elates, 
interruption reminding him that it is not the|‘morchandise, bank stocks, railroad aod cor- 
land of their fatbors, Agaiv, when the Presi-|« poration stocks, meney at interest, or invested 


Tewas not untltoward Do'cluck that Rodgera| _)'cts ne ight more clenzy ertablished than} Uhe right 
could bring to on his weathor bow, and at tho | rculy ts te of eee Tee neces wtdeets more 





dent pointed out the privileges Irishmen enjoy 
in Canada, a refractory portion of tho audience 
suggests to him—he may thank the United 
States for that. At length the unfortunate 
Chairman ia compelled to subside; and in order 


“by individuals in the purchase of bills, notes,| 
‘and other securities for money—ezcept the 
\“bonds of the Confederate States—cash in hand, 


for the moment, by this measure; but o higher 
low than that of o Confederate Congress im- 
mediately ayenges itself by putting up the 
prices of all the uecesraries of life, We hear 
from fugitives from the South of the enormous 
prices of everything; but wo mistake if we 
suppose that it is owing altogether to the 
scarcity of the avticlee. ‘That unquestionably 
hox eomething to do with it; but another, if| 
uot 8 more potont cause, is that an inflated 
and worthless currency must inevitably raise 
the price of everything exorbitautly. 

Tho course run by the Coutiuental Currency 
during the Reyolutiongry War slows what is 
likely to happen at tho South under like cir- 
cumstances. The issue of paper money from 
1776 till 1781 was about $360,000,000, and. 


was divided as follows: 


$20,004,104 65, 
mn, 
cs 





Jo oe SIGH, H6,029 

‘Tho bills passed ut par till th iesue reached 
the sum of nine millions, and even then the 
decline was very slow. How gradual but how 
certain it was, will bo acen by the followiog 
table, showing tho rates at which tho paper 
Was exchanged for silvor at Philadelphia: 






1777. 1778, 1779. 1750. 12781. 
4 9 45 by 
6 2 © 200 
4 20 65 to 
October 5 » 80 


In April, 1781, two huudred paper dollara 
were worth one dollar in silver, and the next 
month they ceased to circulate ax money alto- 
gether, though for somo time afterward they 
wero bought up on speculation, from $500 to 
$1,000 in paper for one silver dollar. But it 
was a speculation that did not pay. The paper 
currency of the South must run through tho 
samo course, and come to its inevitable ond of 
being absolutely good for nothing. And when 
that time comes, we may be quite sure that 
we are also near the end of the rebellion. 

Tho difference between such s curreocy as 
thie and that which it is proposed to eatablish| 
by Congress ia, porhapa it is hardly neceseary 
to state, that one section bas a basis of from 
two hundred and sixty to two hundred and 
eighty millions of dollars in specie, while tho 
other has only about twenty millions; ono has 
an active foreign trade, which for more than 
a year bas constantly added to its accumulation 
of specie; the otber hos no legitimate foreign 
trade at all, and tho little hard money it pos- 
seases it uses to purchase certain articles from 
abroad which it must have, and which, in 
spite of the blockade, it does get. We can 
safely do, even to our own advantage, in the 
establishment of a natioval currenoy, what it 
will ruin her peouniarily in a couple of years 
to attempt. But though the South must etarvo 
in the end, if we watch her closely enough, 
tho people, we think, will be better eatisfied 
to eee her brought to her senses by a more 
speedy disciplino, and for that it is to be 
hoped the preparations of the Government 


will goon be sufficiently advanced. 
—————— 








“or on deposit in bavk or clsewhere, gold 
‘cwatches, gold and silyor plate, pisnos, and 





EMANOIPATION OF THE SCHELDT. 





distance of s hundred yards hail him with] 
“What ship is that?” The stranger mado no 
answer, except by repeating the hail, After a 
short interval the question wos repeated, when| 
the stranger fred a gun, the sbot from which| 
evtered the President's mainmast. A gua was} 
then fired by tbe President, to which the) 
stranger replied with th 
of his brosdside and all bis mausketry. Com-| 
modore Rodgers immediately poured in his 
Whole brosdtide; but at the same time discor- 























ally to ime of Thelr allegian20 is no option! 
which tbey can decline aud resume at pleasure. It isa 
which they are bound to oboy; St began with their birth, 
d can only terminate with their existence. 

{9 similarity of lavguace end manners may make the ex- 
erelee of this right more Mable to partial mistakes and cera- 
tional obuar, when yrectlord toward vemala of the United 
States, tho vaina cires instances make It alto ai right with the 








to mollify the audience and inspire, if possible, | « pleasure-carriages.” Religious bodies, are 
a more loyal feeling into the company, Mr. | graciously exempted. Each collector,-who is to 
MeGee is brought forward. His sppesranco|be a nominco of Mr.. Davis, is to bave $2,000 
in signalized first by three rousing cheers for|aslary, and his duties, which it may be seen 
the United States—seconded by three moro| will be somewhat complicated, are defined at 
equally enthusiastic cheers for Thomas Francis| length by the statute. 





eurcice of which, in regard fo much wesrela, itis more diicalt fe 


then the remainder| "Bot if to the practice of the Uaited States to Larbor | interruptions continued, seems to have produced. 


Britis weamen be added their exsnmed right to transfer tho 


| allegiance of Uridhwh subjects, end thus to cancel the jurisdic 


tim of their legitimate sovereign, by ects of nataralizallon 
aod certificates of-eltizenship, which they pretend tobe as 
vot of their ewa.territoiy af withis ft, It is obvious that 






ering thst the stranger was a vessa) of very| “Ue ue Metre 

ts TY | to abardon thie ancient right of Great Britain, end to edrul 
inferior for red his men to stop Grin, thee cere! prefenricns ot a United States, would be 4 
Bot in ayito of this forbearance, the enemy| expo to danger We very foundations of cur maritime 


reopened his fire, whereupon the President re- 
pewed berry, votil the other became unman: re- | 
being again bailed, answer 


ship was the British trig 
















oo board to tender whatever might 

He discovered that the Little Belt| 
vorely in her epare aud rigging, 
31 men killed ond wounded, 
ident had but one man injured. | 
vain deeliued Gssistance, the yes- 
h to carry to his own country 
widely divergent narrative of their| 


bad euffered 
beside ur 













cited are such ns were «worn to} 
rew of the President be-| 
niry. It wes cleorly proved | 
fired the firat shot. On| 
era sworn norrative 

el the mos‘ furions excite-} 
Both be and his officers tes-| 
at the President commenced the action | 
y fring no whole brosdside into the Little 
imated that tho action lasted| 
rs of an hour, and went so far as/ 
self deairous of inducing the! 
British public to believe that be bad beaten off 
bis adversary. His whole statement was a 
dircet wisreprescutation of the facts, relieving 
bimself of al censure, and charging the en- 
couvter a8 5 new American outrage on the 
British fag. Yet the British vation believed 
bix version, though no polities! conrequences 
followed. England believed that she bad been 
greatly outraged, yet she made no declaration 
of war. Each Government naturally gave credit 
to the statement of its own officers. A corre- 
spondence between the two took place in con- 








band, that 




































trength! 
—In placing the above s0 conspicuously be- 


‘ns made | fore our readers, and asking for it the especial) states, intenro “‘cheering, groaning, and confu-|]t js the 
to Little | attention of Dritish residents among us, and of] «gion. A few more words irom Mr. McGeo, 
ew, Copiain Bingasm. The Prea-|their respected organ in our city (which Wol ana the cheers for Col. Corcoran aro repeated 

all night for the purpose of trust will reprint them, with the residue of| congled thia time, however, wit 
ure, avd in the morning sent |the document if it shall seem good to do s0),|« ant 69th!” 


we desire to call attention to barely four pointe, 
namel 

I. The British Government, in an hour of 
its extreme trial and adversity, was offered by 
ours in 1812 a suspension of the War just be- 
gun, with a view to immediate peace, on the 
simple condition that Great Britain ebould en- 
gage, either openly or eecretly as ebould be 
most agreeable to her, to renounce her asserted 
right to impress reamen found by her crnicera 
serving in American merchant vessels. That 
Goverument peremptorily and repeatedly re- 
fased to do thie, asserting that this right of 
impressing from our vessels those whom ehe 
claimed o8 natives of her soil, and thereforo 
subjects of her King, was vital to her maritime 
predominance, and one that she could nerer 
surrender. It js no more than truth to add 
thot the only substantive ground of collision 
thenceforth was this very claim of right to im- 
press, the Orders in Council baving bean re- 
pealed before the tidings of our Declaration of 
War had reached Great Britain. 

II. The controversy did not concern deserters, 
as The Saturday Keriew now falsely alleges, 
The claim of the British covered every native 
of the British dominions found ly any British 
cruiser dercing on board an American merchant 
reasel. The practice went far beyond this— 
hundreds if not thousands of native Americans 
having been impressed under this claim during 
a long series of years. 

IH. The Prince Regent's manifesto clearly 

















sequenee, but there the matter ended. The 
Awericans demanded no apilogy for the fring 


admits the fact—of which indubitablo proof 
had been laid before his Ministers—that native 


Meagher! A threat from Mr. MeGeo that he —— 
would speak to the reporters if euch PAPER CURRENCY. 

By the report of the Director of the Mint to 
a momentary lull in the audience. The speaker, |the Secretary of the Treasury, the catimate of| 
however, proceeds but a short way, when hia) specie in this covntry is from two hundred and 
Progress is ngain arrested by three cheers for! seventy-five to three hundred millions of dol- 
a brother of Mr. McGee's, who, according to/jars, Of this amount twenty millions ovly is 
his own admission, is a captain in the Union| supposed to be in the traitor States, How 
army. The cheers for Capt MoCee are suc-! uch this may have been increased, however, 
ceeded by three more for Col. Corcoran—cre-|by adulteration and recoinage, there is aud 
ating, as the reporter of The Montreal Gazette |can he, in the absenco of all data, no estimate. 
suggestion of tho Director of the 
Mint that to the crime of treason the rebels 
way have added that of issuing forged coin, 
fh “the gal-/or, which amounts & the samo thing, a de- 
Following theze, wo have at|preciated coionge under the United States 
regular intervals “cheers for Meagher,” and| stamp. But we must presuppose a motive for 
such sentiments as thie, ‘the Sters and Stripex|» crime of that sort. For the little coin they 
“will rule when you are dead,” with others |hold they cau have no use at howe, and thirty 
equally appropriate to the occasion, and consol-|or forty days’ expenditure would absorb all 
ing to the loyal originators of the nssociation. | they could add to the original twenty millions 
The resolutions offered to the meeting promising | by a depreciated specie currency. And such a 
Irich support to the British Government are] currency would be of little use abroad, for we 


Tho last ten years havo seen general com- 
mercial intercourse advanced by emaucipating 
it from the tolls. and duties formerly lovied in 
the Sound at the entrance of the Baltic, and 
in the Elbe at the point called Stada, on tho 
way to Hamburg: The public are- familiar 
with the writings of Wheaton on this subject, 
with the messages of our Presidents, and with 
the arrangements finally concluded by all tho 
Governments intrested for tho abolition of 
those relics of medieval rapacity. 

Tho Scheldt, whoso estuary runs through 
Belginm ond Holland, is still hampered by tulls 
and duties levied by Holland, to which they 
werd adjudicated, or rather conceded, by. the 
treaty of 1839, concluded between Belyium, 
that vigorous and healthy offspring of the events 
of 1831, and tho old Dutchman who now 
sullenly ruminates among his golden guilders 
over bis vanished glories. ‘Tho five Great Pow- 
ers of Europe were joint signers of tho treaty 
in question, and aa three of them etill at that 
time constituted the Holy Alliance, this conces- 
sion to Holland, perbaps, was the expiring of 
fort of the three potentates to put ume gilded 
balm on the wounds and to replevish the 
purac of their protegé. It is scarcely neces- 
sary to observe that this imposition in favor of 
Holland must have proved detrimeutal to the 
comulerce of Belgium, and aboye all to that of 





said to have been passed by a majority; but|doubt if even England has faith enough in 
the Tory who reports the proceedings ia com-|her Southern friends to toke one of her 
pelled to sdmit the force and vigor of the|double eagles without firet subjecting it to 
opposition, and the unbounded enthusiasm|a careful assay. The celebrated financier, 
which greeted the mention of euch names as|Floyd, keeps a bank president—as other Gene- 
Meagher and Corcoran. rals keep s cook—to sign bank bills, which he 

To this it should be added that the Irish | corries with him in bulk, whenever ke wanted 
Catholic population of the two proyjncea is|money. ‘This convenient substitute for a mili- 
nearly 600,000 in number—no inconsiderablo|tary chest is worthy of that ingenioua gen- 
proportion of the whole inhabitants. It should tloman, who, when Secretary of War of the 
also be noted that Mr. McGee is the repre-| United States, sold for old iron such guns ox 
sevtative of the people he attewpted to convert|he could not send off for the future use of 
to his nowly-adopted principles, aud his influ-|fraitors. He can compel the farmers, the 
ence with his constituents has heretofore been | eoldiors, and the contractors, in a campaign in 
almost unbounded. Western Virginia, to take, for tho service they 
render, the worthless paper upon which his 
led president has put bis sign manual, for thoy 
havo no alternative. If it has no intrinsic 
worth, and is good for nothing except to be 
exchanged immediately for something clae 
equally perishable, it at least is good for 
that, and eo can be passed from land to 
hand. For paper money haa always that much 








NEUTRALITY AT NASSAU. 
A private letter received in this city from 
such authority in Nassau, N. P., as leaves not 
the slightest room to doubt its perfect aceuracy, 
states some interesting facts.  “ Secession,” 
says the writer, ‘is rampant here now,” and 
events clearly bear him out in that nesertion. 








into a vational sbip, being quite satisfied with| Americans Were thus impressed and made to 
the punishment they bad so promptly inflicted.|serve him; but be coolly observes that any 
‘The British could not jusist on one from us,|right may be abueed, and givos no reason to 
without placing our Goveroment in the posi-\hope that the impressment even of native 
tion of refusing to believe its highest officers| Aworicaus should cease. 

on osth. The British Ministry believed thet} IV. In all this elaborate manifesto, there is 
Com. Rodgers had wantonly slaughtered thirty-|no hint, no thought, of subjecting the exercise 
one of the crew of a British frigate, yet they| of this alleged vital and indispensable right of 
eoniescended to engage in diplomatic corre-| impreasment from our yeescls to avy impartial 
spouience on what they held to be the groseest! tribunal or arbitrament—in fact, to any adjudica- 
outrage. The taking of four traitors from the tion whatever, If notice Americans were taken 
Drent bears no comparison to auch an act; out of our vesteli—ts the manifesto clearly 
and the temper of thet Government must have admits that they sometimes were and must be 
experienced “an extraordinary revolution if it —the Prince Regent propows no meang by 
seta with les detiberstion now. Fifty yeare| which they may establish their exemption from 
ago, England wes coniewedly mistress of the|bis rule and procure a discharge feom his ver. 
was, yet she negetiated. ‘Now, with » mari-| vies. Any one of his naval officers might take 
{ime empire as divided as it then was compact, | whomeoever he chose from our pierchant yes 








‘The steamer Ella Manly, late the Inabel, had 
recently arriyed from Charleston, direct, 
bringing 1,000 bales of cotton, which she was 
discharging. On tho morning the letter was 
written. tho 10th inst., the steamer Theodora 
had again come in from Charleston, bringing 
aléo a cargo of cotton, which ehe also wae 
Janding. The day before, the Dritish steamer 
Glsdistor arrived from London, deeply laden 
with arms and ammunition destined for the 
Southern States. It may, perbaps, be asked 
—how is she to get in? To which it may be 
pertinently answered—how did the Ells Manly 
and Theodora get out? But this is one side 
of the story from Naseau. ‘The other is 
equally siguificant. 

The U. 8. Consul af that port bas recently 
received  contignment of several cargoes of 
coal, sent there by order and on account of 
the United States. ‘The arrival of theae ves- 
sels had created somo excitement smong the 
merchante of the place, who declared tbat their 
cargoes should not be resbipped in any United 








currency, that every man consents, when he 
can get nothing else, to receive it from tho 


Autwerp, notwithstanding it is one of the most 
magnificent ports in Europe. These tolls and 
duties ere levied on each vessel entering or 
issuing from the Scheldt. In many cases foreign 
commerce could easily ayoid tho burden by 
taking the way of Awsterdam and Rotterdam, 
‘Tho Belgians, aware of this disadvantago, neu- 
tralized it to a great extent by authorizing 
their Government, by a law of 1839, to refund 
to vessels of all nations the tolls levied on them 
by the Dutch in the Scheldt. It was, how- 
ever, left to the discretion of the Government 
to decide what nations should participate in 
this boon, and, accordingly, in 1842 the Belgian 
Government refused to grant it to vessels of 
the United States, and in 1844 to those of the 
Zollverein, 

The Belgian Government, always anxious to 
favor the commercial interests of its own 
people with those of otber nations, has initiated 
negotistious with all the parties interested, 
to capitalize the Scheldt duties and tolls, ond 
thus to relieve for eyor the puvigation of that 
splendid river from all those hindrances, 





buyer on the ono hand, and pass it to the 


In behalf of our merchants and sbipmasters 


seller on the other, as be gains by the traneac-|we heartily nppland this judicious and culight- 
action articles necessary for immediate use,}ened step of the Cabiuct of Brussels. We 
while he hopes that when tho inovitable end|bope, nay, we are sure, that the Government 
and ruin come, o8 they must, be will be so}at Washington will cheerfully mect the propo- 
shrewd or so fortunate as to escape without|sals for this negotiotion, end will do it in 
haying any of the wortiless stuff in his own|that brond spirit of equitable reciprocity which 
pocket. Vain delusion! That which has taken|bas always characterized the relations of Avieri- 
tho pleco of money will be distributed ax|cans with friendly nations. In our present 
money would have been, and the loss must fall|complicatious—partly even ot her own cost— 
on all alike, Belgium bas shown, so far as has beon in ber 
‘This paper-moncy mania hos broken ont in| powor, the heartiest wishes and efforts to culti- 
ite most virulent form at the Soutb, and is| vate relatious of friendship with the United States, 
rapidly running through all ita stages; co rapid-| nl 
ly that it would eeem to foreshadow an carly} We decline to print the statements of re- 
termination to it aud to the rebellion out of|spected ond responsible friends asserting a do- 
which it grew. The papor currency of the|termined purpose on tho part of the British 
rebels hos already reached a point as low as|Government to mako War on this country at 
30 per cent discount, and yon at that rate is} any rate. So much mirchief has been done by 
only made to go by being declared n legal| similar imputstions on tho othor side of the 








to incroaso irritation at this juncture. Let 
do right in évery respect, and we need not 
that others can do us very grievous w: 


us 
Toa 





mrack AND WHUTE SLAVERY, 

The Sunday Allas modifies some of thy 
strictures of its contributor on those who ara 
atigmotized o8 iguoriog or neglecting the suffir. 
ings of Whites from poverty and want, in thoi 
exclusive dorotion to the cause of the Slave, 
Still, it persists in the essential mieapprehen. 
sions of the subject-matter which compelled opr 
former notice; ro wo make ove furtber effort fo 
zet it right. With referenco to our remark 
that “Mere blind, wholesale denunciation of 
employera [for paying too scanty wages] is of 
no practical use "—says The Atlas: 








“IC this be trie, whet propertion of the continoal asayolty 
made upon Slavery by Tum Tirsosy, any tine aiico tho fra 
number was pablished, ayo been of eny monuer of dig) 
What proportion of thom have bees davotel to shoving ayy 
practical course by which the admitted ovil of Slavery could 
bemitixatedt” 








—We bog leave to assure Tie Aas that thy 
vory first point to bo establisued in this caso iy 
the essential wrong and pernicious consequences 
of elaveholding, Tho * evil” of Slayery is not 
* aduitted "—it certainly was not when Tug 
‘TRIBUNE, fixat undertook the veutilation of the 
subject. As wo write, wo toke up the Jat 
Albany Atlus and Argus—tho lending journal 
of the Jate dominant party in this State—tho 
party to which The Sunday Atlas udheres—ani 
read ax followa: 

“Tion Innmyrxssipix Coxvrict.—Said a laboring man the 
other day, who has born in the habit of voticg the Repub 


Lickct, ‘I begin (o see wliere the “ irrepresaiblo oonilizt” 
“be, if this war ix made am sbolition war. It will bo 





areen 
“the white Inborers of tho North and the 30grors turned 


“ogee to compete with them.’ And co it will be, of coursa 
If these States are overrun with wandering acd half civil 
ized negroes, compelledto work simply for thetr brad and 
clothes, the price of labor will naturally run down to alow: 
figaro, aud the white laborers will feel tbo firct proasuni!” 

—Here is a cool assumption that Pour Mil- 
lions of Jaborers in this country must bs ro 
tained in Slavery, or the rest of the Ludvring 
Class will be compelled to work for hulf pricat 
‘This is strictly on a par with thot mean Na- 
tivism which teaches’ that our Americun-born 
laborora are impoverishod ond degraded by the 
immigration of foreigners, The fact is, as wo 
confidently believe, that ovr native mechanics 
and working men, in the average, recoive bot 
ter wages and bold more cligible positions toa 
they would if no foreign-born laborer wera 
now in the country. Kor each Jaborer ia a 
consumer as well us a producer—ho buys and 
uses food, clothing, &c., as well as produces 
them—asnd the influx of less intelligent and 
skillful Inbor tends constantly to give bottor 
employment and better wages to the better in- 
structed and more efficient. Ef Teo Millions 
of ignorant and stupid negroes were to be 
transferred at oveo to the Free States—a re- 
cult which we neither expect nor desire—their 
presence bere would create wore work and 
more wages for Whites than it would deprive 
them of. All these now comers would want 
clothes, buts, shocs, shelter, c., us well as 
food; they would make places for furemen ond 
directors of ignorant labor, aud nearly every 
dollar they earned would bo immediately ex- 
pended for the products of White mechanical 
and agricultural Jabor. Yet the Democratic 
organ tesches, and most Democrats believe, 
that these negroes would seriously diminish the 
reward of Inbor! We protest against tho 
monstrous assumption. It is Idlenens, not In- 
dustry, tat robs Lubor of itv fuir reward: 
you do not depress Lubor by increasing tho 
namber of useful, productive laborers. This 
truth, Tor TRibuNeE has through yeors strig- 
gled to enforce and difluee. Had it circulated 
as freely among Democrats ns among Repub- 
Kieans, stich absurd fallacies as that we havo 
just quoted would no lovgor be reiterated. 
Vhe fact that Tie Sunday Atlas now speaks 
(though incorrectly) of Slavery as an * admit 
ted evil” proves thut our efforts have been of 
use. 

As to o ‘* practical course,‘ we have labored 
faithfully, and not entirely in vaio, to break up 
the monopoly of political power and patronage so 
long enjoyed in the Nation by the slarcholilers 
and their satellite. For wany yoars, con- 
sciences had been drugged, and pulpits sileucod 
or perverted, and Trade debauched, aud our 
Federal und State Politics corrupted, by the 
arrogant, domineering exuction of subserviency 
and prostration by tho Slave Power. It was 
not enough that those who bought Cotton, 
Rice, or Lobacco were expected to reflect the 
prejudices and justify the gainful iniquitics of 
their growers: ho who eeld goods (on long 
credit) to the South was expected to bo a red- 
mouthed devotee of ‘the peculiar institutio 
he wust vote, and coorce his employés into 
yotiig, and give money to induce othera to 
vote, ns tho interest of Slavery was supposed 
to dictate. The young aspirant for political — 
position, whether culled Whig or Democrat, 
must glory in Human Slavery; be iust loud 
his voice to eulogize and his arm to uphold it 
Down to a very recent date, no man known to 
be hostile to Slavery could be supported for 
President or Governor, could hope for o seat 
in any Cabinet, or bo successfully presented 
for any Federal office, It ia dillurent, now; 
and the chango has beon sought if not helped 
by Tne Tripune. And we cherish o joyful 
trust that our Government will noyer again be 
controlled and monopolized by tbe alaveholders 
os it hos been, That the change thus effected 
will exert some “ practical” influence on the 
tenure, the longevity, of Slavery, wo confidently 
believe. 

—The Sundoy Atlas, proceeds to argue tha 
the present Civil War is tho result of a col- 
lision between Slavery aud Anti-Slavery. We 
do not core to dispute this. But, if Slavery 
be ‘an admitted evil,” ond we have res i 
it constitutionally aud justly, we submit that 
it will not be poaaible to halve or jumblo the 
blame of this atrocious Civil War. In law, 
words are justly held no justification of blows 
We detest Slavery, othera like it; they have y 
right to their opinion, we to ours; but neitho 
of us can find uny exousn in our difference for 
dofying the laws and plunging the country into 
war. We haye beea badly beaten in 
elections, but never found in such defo: 
excuse for rebellion; and The Atlas should not 
intimate that they who sustain the Goyornment 



















































tender. Tho accelerating discount is arrested, | Atlautio that wo withhold everything calculated 








sud lawa ore equally culpable with thoso who 
















WEW-YORK SEMI-W 


* 


Pal * 


a iy” 


cn a 





defy them. 
excute. 

‘As to the sufferings of tho destitute, White 
or Black, we acknowledga our obligation to do 
what we fairly can to mitigate them. The 
first thing to be done in bebalf of the Poor is 
to allow them the full and freo use of their 
wo faculties and powers under just and equal 
lowe. Tete failiog, we must resort to Charity 
or Alme-giving; but lot us first bo suro that 
they are at perfect liberty to help themselves, 
Our sympathy for the slayes is excited by their 
admitted” swrongs: if a mere animal that we 
disliked was eufferiog unjustly, we should de- 
firo ite relief. Let the elayes havo juatice, and 
they will cease to command popular sympathy— 
perlinps even to desire it, Aud, whother thi« 
doll or sball not be accorded, we shall at all 
times be ready to cousider nnd commend avy 
movement which contemplates improvement in 
tho condition of unfortunate and needy Whites. 


‘Thia rebellion is utterly without 









The Express ia objecting to our diplomatista 
in Europe that taey don't kaow bow to speuk 
the Janguages of the Continent—as, for in- 


stance: 

“In Austria, Burllogamo, who spoaka nelther Eng 
sich, Seotch, nor Welt, nor Dutch, nor German, nor Ha 
ran, oply “Ynnkec)" and that badly. Dumb mep, of 
courte, cantiot {elk well, like rien with tongues.’ 


—Our Embassador to Austria happens not 
to bo “ Burlingamo,” but J. Lornnor Mor- 
tex, Author of ‘Pho Riso of tho Dutch Re- 
public,” &e., and who can probably speak ns 
many Kuropean languages, aud epeak them as 
well, as any man who ever represented ux at 
avy Buropenn Court. ‘ Burlingame” speake 
English well, end wo believe French also; 
we aro not zo sure about Chinose, which bap- 
pens to be the language at the Court to whieh 
he is accredited. 


The Express proceeds to grumble that 
“ Freuch Greoice from Louisiana have been filigg tho pure 
tievs of tis Mulletter, wud) the arciely of the Fuabourcs and 















the Cham To Spal have toon sent Spanith Cre- 
oles from th We have, indecd, been ont-talked 
eabchatlered), out-msueuvered, ia almoxt all parte of Europe, 
an] (ho rengon har beeo, the uability of our Diplomatlsts to 





tho Pablo or Pulyate Ear of ths Courts thoy 


xo at 

—The Pzpress misapprehends the uature aud 
source of the popularity of the Secession emix- 
saries in Europe. ” It results not xo much from 
their talking French or Spanish a» from their 
saying what European rulers love to hear. 
They tell the mousrchs sud aristocrats of the 
Op Wornp that the Rights of Man are a 
bombug—that Democracy is an oxploded im- 
posture—fhat the imasees are utterly unfit to 
be tru-ted with political power—that the North 
is completely given over to mob rule—and that 
the South wants to replace the Union by a 
Enropean Protectorate aud have a perfect 
Elysian of Pree Trade, deluging the Old 
World with Cotton, ‘Pobaceo, Rice, Tarpeu- 
tine, &e., and creating an unlimited domnud 
for all wanner of Silke, Wines, Wares, Fabrics, 
and “articles de Paris.” Our diplomate 
could n’t ‘* out-talk”” that if they were perfect 
in every Known lasguage from Ssnscrit to 
Choctaw. 


























Tho Foreign Atisira Committeo, of Skofliold, 
England, have addressed to tho Queen a peti- 
tion, in which they very distinctly and with 
almirable brevity rot forth the Iaw of her 
Majesty's proclaination as applicable to the case | 
of the Trent. ‘The petition ia ag follows: 


To the Queene Lent Sajeaty, the 
freed. Pareiy mK ¢ 












Bevel 











‘a century find another so good an opportunity 
for having her own way. If her modesty doce 
not stand in tho way, she may drive a good 
business with us for tho next few woeks; for 
if she is rofused anything she pleases to de- 
mand, it will nob be our faul& We proposn 
to give her full swing. 

—And now if we still have Statesmen or 
Generals who fancy that we can afford to let 
this Civil War run on through a year or two 
longer, we ehull not attempt to sct them 
right. ‘If they hear not Moves and the 
*Prophots, neither would they be persuaded 
‘though one rose from the dead. 





ee 
The Exening Post thinks that in view of 
possible war with England, ‘we neod im- 
“mediately o Jorge fleet of Tight draft fast 
‘gunboats, a.full supply of the best rifled can- 
“non, a largo number of the heavicst sea- 
‘const guns (Rodman’s 15-inch gun), and a 
‘few large iron-clad flonting batteries, to as- 
«sist in harbor defense. We should have not 
“Jess than three hundred euch vessels as the 
‘Pembina, Unaiills, and others recently con- 
“«structed, on the stocks at this moment." 
—In our humble judgment, what wo need a 
great deal moro than all these is at once and 
utterly to extinguish tho Rebellion. Let us do 
that, and we need not fear that England will 
aye avy desire to mako war with us. Our 
final dofense ngainst all foreign foes is to be 
found in a crashing blow at the Great Slave- 
holders’ Conspiracy. But as long as wo have 
not the senso or the manhoud to strike such a 
blow we can't expect to be respected abroad. 


What is Slavery now costing the United 
States? ‘Two amuuions A DAY for the sup- 
port of the Army and Navy, and ONE MILLION 
for the value which the labor of soldiers and 
sailors would create if devoted to peaceful pro- 
ductive employments. In all, we ero now 
psyibg THREE MILLIONS OF DOLLARS A DAY, 
not to mention suffering avd Joss of health and 
life, for the privilege of Keeping four millious 
of faithful friends of the Union euslayed to its 
deadly enemies. Is it not about time to put 
an end fo the necessity for such an expendi- 
ture? 





Our Paris correspondent writes that the 
recognition of tho Southern Confederacy by 
Franco and England i close at hand. We 
are not surprised at the information, If we 
cannot put down the Rebellion, other nations 
will certainly baye to adinit that it haa eatab- 
lished 8 Government de facto, and to recog- 
nize that Goyerament accordingly. But to put 
down the Rebellion, and at the same time gain 
the sympatby of all civilized peoples for our 
cause, there is but one method. ‘That is, to 
Put Down Slavery. 





We print this morning tho official report of 
Gov, McCall concerning the Dranesville battle. 
It was a most brilliant affair, and has done 
much to put the army ia the best epicita. 





“Thor has been the oi and still an- 
other © 


“Onto 


oO a Ri: ie 
has been the ory, ‘On to Rishaion 
"Freodom [Onan 
Os to Freedom! On to Freedom! 
"D is the everlasting ery 
OF tho floods that etrive with Ocean, 
OF the storms that emite the sky, 
Of the atoms in tho whirlwind, 
Of the seed beneath the ground, 





Tho Seven Hills of bis home, 
And builded there, by Tiber, 

The eternal walla of Rome ! 
By Heaven! I think this legend 

Hiath store of presmant pith; 
For mine own time, and mine own elime, 

"Dis moro than Roman myth! 
Like Romnlns and Remus, 

Out of the loins of Murs, 
Qar Staveny and our Lrsertr 

Were born from cruel ware. 
To both the Arnic she-wolf 


Ero one in peuce can live, 
By Heaven! this brayo old legend 

Straight to onr hewis comes home— 
When Staveny dies eal! grandly rise 

Freepom's Eternal Rome! 

A. J, H DUGANNE. 
a 

AFFAIRS IN COLORADO, 


oo 
Correspondence of Tho N. ¥. Tribune. 

Daxvun City, Colorado Territory, 6th December, 1061. 

T thank you for publishing my communication, and 
the editorial remarks in connection with the article 
referred to, Tho only point at iesne between us ap- 
pears to be atock-raising in Colorado a8 compared 
with Texas. Rairing stock in Colorado and keep- 
ing it through the Winter without fodder or 
bay, scems bard to be understood by Northern 
and Eastern people, and I would not believe 
it myself if I bad not witnersed it for tho last 
three Wintors. In tho firet place, onr paatnre 
called gramnin grasa ia different from the grass of the 
prairiea of Kansas, Nebraska, Towa, and Illinois, if 
not ‘Texas. Our grass haa a top containing small 
seed, comething like what is called blac grass in 








hay. In the States and Territories referred to, tho 
rank and Inxuriant prairie grasses of Sammer sccm 
to contain no nutriment to stock in the Winter. 
Stock will not ‘eat it except to keep them from star 
vation, if not covered up with snow in the Winter. 
Not so hero, Tho cattlo hero like the graes, und 
feed upon it all Winter. Wo have occasionally 
tbrough the Winter a few inches of snow, but mow 
noyer lies upon tho ground forty-eight hours, and 
on the sides of the bluffs along the many 
sircams of Colorado there is always 
plenty of grass free from snow, even if it 
should snow much deeper than it bas since I bave 
been here, Tho quality of the grass changes after 
youleave Fort Kearney coming West. Tho vast 
and untold nnmbers of buffalo that range and roam 
in our prairies, which are a species of the cow kind, 
always keep fat Sammer and Winter. This is bie- 
tory, and should satisfy every one that thia is the 
pastare-ground of America for all seasons. I have 
tho testimony of a Mr. Curtiss, a stock-raisor from 
Texas. He broaght 1,800 head of cattle last Fall 
from Texas, to Winter here. He says tho grass here 
je moro natritions, and stock do not suffer here from 
the chilling rain-storms that eo often occur in Texas, 
and no such disease as what is called Texas-feyer ia 
ever known here, Sheep, also, do well here; no 
disease of any kind ever affects them. I account for 
the mildness of tho Winter in this region from the 
protection the ionptain ranges “afford. When 1 
resided in Pennsylyenia, I had a Jerecyman for 
gardener, and be put up @ close board fenco on the 
north-west sido to keep the cold winds from bis hot- 
beda. Our Rocky Mountains remind me of the 
board fence, os they protect tho plaina at the 
base of the mountains for o long distance 
in the valleys This accounts for our warm 
climate in my view of tho matter, as the further you 
go cast on the plains the colder it becomes. I could 
adduce thousands of witnesses to prove my atate~ 
ments in stock-raising here. Some peoplo think that 
our pastare teuds more to flesh thao milk, and 
Tam of the same opinion, still this is no 
objection, os Jarge etock-raisers both in New-Moxico 
and Texas scarcely ever milk their cows, except a 





men, and plandered and threatened oth 
thei 


ville, 
is marked, to Brig. 
brigude at 68. m. ou th 
ture their party, and attho same time to collect a 
sopply, of forage from tho farms of come of the rabk 


ready to aupport Gen. Ord, io the event of 
ing a force greater than bis own. 


p 


Pennsylvania. It dries and cures upon the stalk like | ¢ 
rode op. 

ville, I heard the firet gun fired by the enemy. It wus 
soon answered by Enston’s Battery, which imparted 
to mo tho fact that the enemy lind 

A rapid ride coon brought mo to the ficld, whe: 
Ge 


off to secertain where 


Oar ranch men find 


THE WIGHT AT DRANDSVILLE. 


The following is Gen, MaCall’s official report 
of toe recent fight st Dranesvill 
Heanownrany MOCAc 
Cant Pixar, D 
Brigedion General MLB, Manor, Chief of Stat 
Graenat: T have tho honor to prevent, for tho in= 
format 00 of the General ia:Ch ef, 8 more detailed 
necount of the affiirat Dranesville on the 20th 
together wth the rororts of Br gudior BE. O. 
commander of the Third Brigado of my Division 
‘and the commander of the Bixtn Infantry, Lrodten- 








Division, 
seen} 








iste, 
. Ord, 










Hor bloody suck did give aut-Col B, Ponrose of the. Ninth Tofantry, 
a Gol, S. F- ackton of tho Tenth Infantry, Col. dy 
And one must slay the other, MoCalmot of tho Twelfth Infantry, Col We Helage 





1. Kure of two 
Lisot.-Col, J. Hig- 
1. Taiton, Peni 


gart of the Firet’ Rifles, Li 
sqnadrous of the First Cuyal 
gine, und Easton's Battery, 
rylwnuia reeervos, . 
On the evening of the 19th 4 lenrnod that tle 
enemy's pickets bad advanced to within four or five 
miles of our lines, and. esrried off two good Union 
acd that 
io neighborhood of Drancw- 
ructions, copy of which 
Ord to move with hie 
SOLU, to surronnd and eap- 














resereo Was in th 
T gave written 









jovista 10 that vicinity. 
Gon. JJ. Reynolds, with tho firet brign 
rected to move on to Difficult Creek, 









de, 
to be 





At 10} o'clock &. m. on the 20th, I received a dis- 
atch from Gen. Ord, written on the march, 
that the guide had Jeurned on the 










ory with them 

ro 
ane 
pon 






Ord. was hotly enguged. I fonnd 1 
Battery judicionsly pluced, and in full. blast 





the enemy's battery, about 500 yards in front, on 


the Centreville road. 


Here I ttopped to ol’eervs tho 
pructice of our battery, w 


ile ona of my Stall rode 
. Ord was. 
he accuricy of the shot and 





While hero 
eholl thrown b; 
ouemy, a force of infantry sn 


adwiriog 





cavulry made th 


‘appearance from cover on the enemy's right, moviug 





almout, 


ery, ok 
avunce, 


ina direction to turn ourleft. Col. M 
Whore regiment was on the left, wi 
movement; hut a few shell from onr bi 
fally thrown into their midit, checked thoir a 
and drove them back ingloriouly to cover. 
‘Not hearing anything of Gen, Ord, Test out in 
seutch of bin on our right, where brisk fisin 
at the time going on. Here was the 9th Iofantry 














Col. Jackeou, who bad gullantly met the enemy at 
cloxe quarters and nobly sustained the credit of bis 


State. 

By this timo Capt. Scbeste of my 
that he bad found Geo. Ord near tho 
front. Proceeding there, I found the rilles and 
party of the 6th Tufuntry Pennsylvania, reserve, en 
gaged under a brisk firo with the enemy. 


Flier the enemy 
coon wained ond bere 
artillory practice of 





ton's Battery. ‘The road 


wus atrewed with men and horses, two caiseons, o0¢ 


of thom blown up, alimber, a gun carriage wheel 
and a quantity of artillery ammunition, small arjs, 
and on immense qnastity of heavy clothing, 
Dlankets, etc. 


The Wattle was now over, and the vietory won, 

made on advacco of 
abont half a mile, but nothing further was to be 
seen, as the enemy, in fall flight, bad prezeed beyond 


With my consent, Gen. Ord 


our reach. 


I then recalled Gen, Ord, and. prepared for tho re- 
Tordered the harness to be 
taken off the enemy's Lorses, which lay doud in the 


turn of my command, 


roud, and to be put npon horses of my escort, and 
brought away the perfect caisson and thy limber. 
Early in the day, nor keowing what force migh 


be thrown forward from Centreville to support the 
hod called: forward 


troops we had encountered, I 
Brig.-Gen. Reynold’s Ist Brigade nud 
Mende’a 2d Brigade from Camp Piorpont 
port of the 3d 

promptly brought forward their commande, and 1 


Brig.-Gen 
, tot 


“| He was, however, marched on to Manassas, 


y thia buttery upon the battery of tho 








wos 


staff, reported 
centor of the 
ry 


Having 
iiet Gen, Ord, we moved forward, und tho position 

battery bad ‘been placed wan 
we hud ovideuce of tho fine 


ie 6up- 
ride. ‘Lheee dintioguished oflicers 





EBKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 31, 1861, 


ARRIVAL OF MR. ELY IN WASHINGTON, 





Interesting Statement of His Captivity. 


SEVERE TREATMENT OF UNION PRISONERS, 





BARBARITIES OF THE REBELS. 


x 


How the Prisoners Pass Their Time, 
a gest 


Spectal Dispsteh to The N.Y. Tribune, 
WAnnisaro%, lriday, Deo. 27, 1861. 


Tho Hon. Alfred Bly arrived hero thia even- 
ing, and tuok rooms at Willard’s Hotel, where 
he received the congratulations of a great num- 
her of personal and political friends, He ix in 
good health and spirits, and will remain here 
for several days. 

Whien the retreat of troops begun nt Bull 
Run he was going forward toward the Stone 
Bridge to learn tho particulars of the fight, 
when he was surrounded by a company of 
rebel infantry under Capt, Mullins, That offi- 
cer treated him with much respect, and con- 
voyed him at once to Col. Cash, who was 
much excited, and threatened to shoot him. 











seven aniles from whore he was captured, 
through road dark with dust, Ho suffered 
greatly for water, of which he obtained none 
until ho resched Manasaay, at 9 p. m. 

There ho was placed in a Inrge field with 
hundreds of prixonere, many of whom wero 
wounded and dying. Ho describes the scene 
as sickening in the extreme, ~ When about to 
lie down on the grass (which wan wet, for it 
was raining heavily), hie was summoned to 
Gon, Beanrogard’a hoadquarters, ‘There he 
found that officer in company with Jefferson 
Davis, W. Porchor Miles, Extra Dilly Smith, 
and some twenty officers of the Confederate 
army. 

Miles apoke to him in a cool mauner. Ho 
said ho was sorry to find s membor of tho 
Federal Congress urging on tho wolflors in 
their efforts to eubdus the South, and directed 
him to quartera in an old barn, where he found 
‘so many of the Union officers that it was diffi- 
cult to secure  placo to lie down, Fresh 
water was given him, and despite the comfort- 
lees shed, he elopt eoundly. 

‘Tho rain poured in torrents oll night, and 
tho camps about Manassas wero alimout inun- 
dated. In tbo morning the prisoners were en- 
tertained by Beauregard’s nogro servant, who 
had much to eay of the bravery of his master 
and tho incidents of tho battle. 

At 7 o'clock Mr. McClushy, formerly Poat- 
mastor of the Honea of Representatives, with 
whom Mr. Ely was acquainted, waited upon 
him with Col. Bato and the Rey. Joseph Cross, 
of the Confederate army, who subsequently 
wrote a ridiculous account of the inturview for 
a Tennessee paper, which was reprinted in 
New-York. 

At 9 o'clock, with the other prisoners, Mr. 
Bly was marched from the barn to the cara 
for Richmond. At noon, while in the cara, 
they were supplied with bread ond bam. It 
war 4 o'clock before the train started. 

All day tho ambulances had been bringing in 
wounded Robel ond Union soldiors, Some 650 
pritonera were on the train, aud with the 
wounded of both armios, brought the number 








d 
it 








Woon out of the door. Various Kinds of ver- 
min rovel in the miserable call, whieh ia lighted 
by two small windows heavily barred with iron 
Col. Wood baa quite recovered from bis 
severe wound, and the other officers are qnite 
woll, Mr. Ely is of opinion that they will 
cqttainly be hung oa well a8 Col. Corcoran, 
who is in close confinement at Charleston, if 
the pirates in our pomession are put to death, 
Of Gol. Corcorsn's demeanor while in Rich 
mond, Mr. Ely speaks in terme of hearty 
prai ‘That brave officer never cowed under , 
tho most disheartening circumstances. 
The astociation orgsuized by the prisoners 
in the tobacco factory at‘ Richmond is still 
Kept up, No President ds Veen chosen to 
wucceed Mr. Ely. The ViewPresident, J. We 
Hart of Ohio, will officiate for tho present. 
Tho real of the Arsvemtion, suggested by the 
condition of tho factory when our prisoners 
first went thero, coneixta of circle, inclosing 
& wreath of lice, and the emphatic legend, 
“ Bito, and be damavd 
Mr. Hart lately composed tho follawing song, 
Which, with others of a similar charactér, the 
Prisoners sing with much effect: 


WHE PRISONERS! SONG, 
Walton exprenly forthe Ichinoad Uirvout Amositfon, by 


aso We Hans, of Wal 
Come, brother prisoners, Joln in the tang. 
Guratey tobe fron eit be Longs 
CuOKUS=Holl on, roll op, Awe! momenty Tad oD, 
Acillet tho poor prucnids« yo Bome go 




















howe. 
One frteods at Lome makn demand, 


‘bare yeloued thelr patrfot Daud 
Chon Moll ou, ese. 











nent fe by 


he people uiey Uke ial 
hw people tiey take Utle pay. 
Kuhe—Mall on kb th 





Our Gor: 
For 










ite 
wn Ely Us Grat on the llat, 
1 ba hemo, our frlende to arti, 


CuoKcE—Itoll on, & 0 
Avdigive to hls mniud the widest range, 


And speed hluiwelf from placo for exchns, 
Clonve—Noll on, ke. bid 


1, 
Anavhien we arrive in tha land of tho fe 
They Tucnil@and welcome us joyfully.” 


Balloo, ke. 
And wou before hes we'll shortly stand, 
pita ans 


Weill repost our motto, 16 danced!” 

Mr. Ely bas a copy of thie song, boautifully 
engrossed in his note-book by J. M. Grammer, 
Second Licutenant, Cempnny H, 1th Rogi- 
ment of Brooklyn. Féthapn tho most interest- 
ing memento of bix imprisonment brought from 
Richmond is hie journal of prison lif, rogue 
larly kept, and from which ho will be ablo to 
furnish the pross many entortaining memo- 
ronda, 

He says tho Richmond payers aro daily fur- 
nished to the prisoners, bub Northern journale 
very seldom. He thinks, lioweyer, that they 
hoye amore comforts thon the prisouers at 
Charleston. 

Mr. Ely was on one occasion visited in pris 
on by Breckinridge, Humphrey Morabull, and 
Pyeaton of Kentucky, who were in, excellent 
humor and cracked mony jokes, Breckinridge 
said that the ronson why Senator Foster of 
Connecticut, who nccompanied Mr. Ely to 
Bull Run was not made a prisoner, wos simply 
because he was more nimble of fovt. Mr, 
Poster wae one of the first to wait on Mr. Ely 
this oveniog, ond the mucting was highly 
affecting. 

Jeff, Davis never visited the Richwoud prison 
to Mr. Ely’s knowledge, but he saw hint on 
toveral occasions, and states that his health is 
fully recovered. 

Dhe citizens of Richmond ure still entlusinge 
tic in the rebel conse. Littlo business ia done, 
except in connestioa with the army tmovemeuts, 





















Of each living thing in Nature 
‘That is bound! 


few choice ones for family uae. 


thelr cowa do well and gave rch mill, which yields | CHy tesrattea that the fine disposition of the regi- 


ferent rc a eee ea Many thonrands of sick and wounded soldicre 


of paseengera up to 1,500, So boayy was tho 










sw of tations aiid. the Taveu and 

xunce to what wna th pro 

subjects under the circumstance, 
ed. to warp all 








mero 


for exauple, 
dispatches, erm, will- 





"T was the cry that led from Egypt, 
Through the desert wilds of Edom: 
Ont of Darknees—Out of Bondage— 
“©On to Freedom! On to Freedom!” 
O! thon stony-hearted Pharaoh, 
Vainly warrest thou with God! 


good batter and plenty of it as ever bought in any 
market, ond eo fur sells at from 50 to 75 cents per 
pound, for want of competition, but the article will 
eyer command a fair price here, owing to onr mining 
country. At the mines they osmnot even keep a cow 
or any animal without hay Sammer and Winter. In 


with the ROLE of Cols. Jackson, McCalmont, 
and Taggart, and Liont.-Cols. Kano, Higgins, 
Premroxe, and Capt. Easton, had left notbicg {0 
Gens: Reynolds and Mende to do. 


‘Tho rout of the anemy was complote, but ae I did 








not consider it justifiable to biyouuc at Dranesville, ' 
when iny ammunition was much exhausted, andthe) Prees- At all the stations the people turned 
enemy might easily throw 10,000 or 20,000 men be-|out in great numbers to see the Yaukeo pris- 


and 


train and ¥o frequont the delays that 24 days 

wero occupied in reaching Richmond. 
Jeflereon Davis accompanied the train a part 

of the day, when he was sent forward by ex- 


F 


aro in the hospitals and private houses, 

Mr. Fuulkuer arrived nt Richmond at 7 
o'clock on Thursday evening of Inst wesk. He 
was met at the depot by Gor, Letcher, Mayor 
Mayo, and thouranda of the people, and curried 
to the city hall in a carriage drawa by four gray 


your editorial you speak of root crops being raised 
here, with small graine. This isso. With proper 
care and attention all kinds of vegetables do botter 
here than any place I am acquainted with. Our 
soil seems to contain alkali and yoleanic matter, or 
something ditferont from anything I ever eaw, that 
canses vegetables to grow to enormous growths in a 
short time. In your editorial you speak thus: “By 
Governor Gilpen’s subdued and yague uttorances— 
still more by his military preparations and drafts 
therefor on the Federal Treasury, under the absurd 
delusion that Jeff: Davis is about to commence 








Moyelees, at thy palace-portale, 
Moees waits, with lifted rod! 
O! thou poor barbarian, Xerxes, 
Vainly o'er the Pontic main 
Flingest thon, to curb its utterance, 
Scourge or chain! 
For the cry that led from Egypt, 
Over desert wilds of Edom, 
Speake alike through Greek and Hebrew: 
“Onto Freedom! On to Freedom!" 
In the Roman streets, from Gracchus, 
Hark! I hear that cry out-swell; 


rketvies of either of the 
ty further declared that 
maelger in the premises 
{ispleasure by such mlkcouduct."” 
sudlcg Your Majesty's mail paoket 
has violated and disobeyed 
sm!” of thy Contedorste 
Conimander Williams, 
Moir in his disobedi 





horses. ‘The streets were hung with flags, and 
the procession cheered throughout the line. In 
his reception and speech, Goy, Letcher eaid 
the Confederate States could well afford to ex- 
change Mr. Ely for Mr. Faulkner, aod that 
the latter was worth u regiment of Elys. 
When Mr. Ely saw the Governor next day, 
ho jokingly remarked that he sbonld ok for 
999 wén to accowpmny him home. The Goyer- 
uor replied that his remark was good enough 


tween me and my camp during tho night, I ordered 
every arrangement to be promptly made for the re- |” e 
tum march. Some time was requiced to prepare our | from violence by the officers in charge. 
srounded—sixty oflcera and mea—to be transpo The prisoners were in great apprehension of 
Siem motica, «Oar killed aud woeedea, got tht {rough handling at Richmond, but by good man- 
ts eo maby of the Rebel wounded as could be moved, | agement the citizens of that placo were misled 
as to the hour of tho arrival of the train, 


Mere oA ay rated 
Cane Reet Sal. Tone Tasiee nbent | which was at 94 in the evening. 
‘The privates were’ sent on in advance, to 


Ist Kentucky Regiment, Col. Tom. Taylor, about 

800 strong on tho field, the 10thy Alabama, Col. For- 
the tobacco factory, 14 miles distant, Forty- 
four officers and Mr. Ely followed, and were 


oners, and were. often insolent, and only kept 









mcben aude 
bis unsisted Cept. 
iL eouduet. z 


ney, 900 strong, a South Carolina Regiment, whose 
Colonel was not known to the prisouers in our pos- 
seerion, who informed me that no interconse betwoen 
differont regiments was ever allowed, and a Virginia 





shall keoure obedience 
‘ance of your Majesty's 
id that the United States uray be 













neutrality of Englaad tv 


‘And your Majesty 


petitioners asin duty bousd will ever 


Pray. 
Bisned by order and on belialf of the Committee. 
IsAAC IRONSIDE, Chairman. 


‘The men of Slofield are not disposed to let 
theweelvee be hoodwinked by confusing expo- 
fitious of eo-called international law, they aro 
coutent to rest their case on the express word 
of the Royal edict; they could have no firmer 
ground. 


————————————— 


Mr. Russell, in his lotter to The London 
Times on the question of the Trent, says: 


© AL vwrite, thero is a rumor that Meure Slidell and Mason 
aro to bo surrendered. Ifitbe trun, this Government is broken 
ty. ‘Thore {x #0 much violenco of spirit among the lower or- 
ders of tho people, end they aré xo {gnorant of everything ex- 
cept their own politics and passions, vo saturated with pride 
‘ed vanity, that any honorable concestloa, even in this hoor 
efextremity, would prove fatal to its authors”? 


—Mr. Russell, we apprehend, has been con- 
atrained to devote so large a portion of his 
‘ojourn in this country to our best society, na- 
tive and exotic, that he has not yet made him- 
telf thoroughly acquainted with ‘the lower 
“orders.” Having been of thom and with 
them for half a century, woe think our judg- 








In the German woods, from Herrmann; 
And on Switzer hills, from Tell! 
Up from Spartacus, the Bondman, 
‘When bis tyrants’ yoke he clave; 
And from stalwart Wat the Tyler, 
Saxon slave! 
Still the old, old cry of Egypt, 
Struggling out from wilds of Edom, 
Bounding down through all the ages: 
“(On to Freedom! On to Freedom!'’ 
God's own mandate: ‘On to Freedom!" 
Gospel-ory of Jaboring Time! 
Uttering still, through cers and heroes, 
Words of Hope and Faith sublime! 
From our Sydneys, and our Hampdens, 
‘And our Washingtons, they come; 
‘And we cannot, and we dare not, 
Make them damb! 
Out of all the shames of Egypt, 
Ont of all tho snares of Edom, 
Ont of Darkness, out of Bondege— 
“Onto Freedom! On to Freedom|'’ 
Nese York, Deo. 25, 1861. A. J. H, DUGANNE. 


—— 
THE ROMAN TWINS. 
"Twas told by Romaw eoothssyers, 
What time they read the stars, 

‘That Romulus and Remus 





ment may fairly bo pitted against his ia the 
promices; and wo confidently assuro him that, 
thould our Government decide, for apy reason 
Whatover, to surronder Mason and Slidell to 
Great Britain, their act will prove ‘fatal’ 
only to Jeff. Davis and bis upholdors. ‘*Igno- 
“yant! os the lower orders” of our people 
may bo, thoy quite underatand that their own 
Government can havo no motivo in acting on 
this caso but to do what socms best for the 
country. 


ea EES 
‘There is a report afloat from Washington 
that Great Britain is not so particular abont 
Mason wnd Slidell’« surronder, but wants tho 
north-east coruer of Maine ceded to her in 
or@; that she may construct through it a 
great Military Railroad from Molifex to the 
Caundas. This is soneible and practical, We 
do not care to prompt ber; but if there ix 
Anything elke thet lio would like—shy Nnn- 
tuckof, Key West, or Washington Territory— 
now is her timo to make the suggestion. She 





Sprang from the loins of Mfara: 
‘That Romulus and Remus 
‘Wero twiu-bora on the earth, 
And in the lap of a she-wolf 
Were suckled from their birth. 
By Heaven! Ithink this Legend— 
‘This ancieut Roman myth— 
For mine own time, and mine own clime, 
Is full of preguant pith. 
Romulus stood with Remus, 
And plowed the Latian loam, 
And traced, by yellow Tiber, 
‘Tho nascent walls of Rome: 
‘Then laughed the dark twin, Remus, 
‘And ecoffed his brother's toil, 
And over the bounds of Romulus 
Ho leaped upon his soil. 
By Heaven! I think that Remus 
‘And Romplos at bay, 
Of Staveny's s rife and Linenty’s life 
Were antetypes that day! 





straggle for tho posscesion of the Rocky Mount- 
‘ains," &c. 

On thia enbject I have no remarks farther than to 
state that the Governor never consults me or any 
other as to his plans; he is running the ‘“ masheen"’ 
upon the broad gauge to suit bimeclf; he hrs one 
regimont of ten companies, and four additional com- 
panies of home guards, enlisted for six months, and 
nuother regimont of mounted cavalry it is reported 
about to be raised; the officers it is eaid have been 
eclected. 

‘As Latate, I know but little of the Governor's 
movements, and nothing officially. My object isto 
set the Territory right in all its departments, eo far a3 
Tam capable of doing so, and leave the matter that 





emigration before leaving home may Lave somo idea |€¥* 


of the country. 

The unfortunate tate of the country for the last 
year has retarded onr progress very much in very 
branch of business. The military excitement here 
commenced in the month of July, about the time our 
miners begin to do well, and, from that timo on, the 
the excitement has been kept up, and provisions nec- 
cesarily raising in value every day; and, 24 a mining 
country, we had not a fair chance this past eeusoo. 
It is to be hoped that by anojher scason everything 
in the war lino will be settled, and every depari- 
meus of business in our Territory will resume its 
acoustomed channel, Wm. Larimen, yn, 

——— 
THE COLORADO DRAFTS. 
To the Edtiter of The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Sin: In connection with a communication to your 
paper from Denyer, Colorado Territory, you publish 
‘A Card," over tho signature of James Moore of 
Morrisburg, Guthrie County, Iowa, severely censur- 
ing certain parties therein‘named. 

In justice to the purtioa interested, please publish 
the inclosed, a socond card, from the same James 
Moore, issued a fow daya after, which places the 
parties censured in an entirely different attitude from 
the first card, already published by you. 

Ver: Uy, PRESTON 7 
ris Se an ee CE 
A Canv—Sowe co I published a Card to the 

Publio," cenvuring pis, Judge Mall, sud Warren Hur 
hey, fOr advising mo to take Gov. Gilp{a's drafts in payment 
for my cows acd floar (sold ta = Me. Lnghaza) tn place of trade 
Muse Tam now folly eat{,fled that the said Gey. Gilpin, Judge 
Mall, and Warren Hussey wero honest tu thelr Intentions to 
me, and advised me to do tkat which they kness to. bo correct. 
fall confidence fi 
and in leaving 


- Nogliany, 
Sire Tiomtoy's cares 


ry which I very much regret haying 
‘ot by one Waterbury, an auclienecr 














the hovesty and boslness ability 


Thive 


1 Denver ave 









‘Cho anoklivgs of tho ehe-wolt 
Stood face to face in wrath, 

And Romulaaewept Remus 
Liko stubblo from hia path: 





fas no at a disndvantuge, and may uot in half 


a 


‘Then crested he with temples 





. Cobb & Co. one Hh. ft. Pegrain, who 
one lawyers and 


integrity, and loys 





Attont: W. KG 


ANDI 
Deer, Nov. & Ws. 


ef |ried off, among whom were certainly Col, Tom 


Regiment. ‘The Kentucky prisoners informed mo 

ea as two or bedai 

jo ut 3a. m.,and|No beds or bedding wore provided. 

trey eaNealakyrand labpeat Regiment tos) me edding provided all 

getherwith Capt. Catte's Georyia Battory and Stew- 

Srt’a Virginia Regiment of Cavalry, le(t at5 a, m.| chased by the prisoners, 
‘were under command of Brig.-General 


they believed a fifth regiment was 
three regiments bad left Centrevi 


Tho whole 
Stewart. 

Gen. Ord reports us worthy of notice, 
staff, and also Cols. McCalmont and Ja 
Col. Rave, Captains Easton, 1at Pa. ursllery, Miles, 
Ist rifles, Bradbury, 6th Infantry Pa, Reservo, Diok 
and Gulway, 9th Tofuntry Pa, Reserve. *. 

‘The number of killed foand in front of the position 
occupied by the 9th Infantry, Col. Jackson, 18 ix my 
estimation proof euongh of the gallantry and discip- 
Tine of that fine regiment, But where al! bebaved 
nobly’ it is difficult to discriminate. Imust, bow- 
ever, call Your attention more particularly to Brig.- 
n, O. C. Ord, for whose able dispceition of bis 
regiments and battery, and personal exertions to en- 
courage and nrgo on biamen, too much credit cannot 
be uccorded him; to Cuptain'H. J. Biddle, Adjutant 
Generaiof my staff, Licut. H. A. Sclieetz, A. D. C., 
Capt. Clow, Brigade Commissary, Actg. A.D. C., 
Lisut. E, Beatty, Ordnance Oficer, Acig. A. D. C. 
My thauks aro duo for their gallantry ia cars 
2xlore under firo, and for encouraging und urxing 
on the men, and also to Capt. Chandler Hall, Brig. 
Quartermaster, who was energetically employed 
collecting forage. 

Seven pritovera were taken, whose names are as 
follows: Corporal FenisE. Long, let Kentucky Regi- 
ment; Private Wm, Nelson, let Kentycky Regi- 
ment; Private Patrick Hughes, It Kentucky 1 
ment; Private Robert R. Moss, 10th Alabama Reyi- 
ment; Private Ira Channing, 10th Alabama Regi- 
tment; Private Wm. Morris, 10th Alabama Regi- 
ment} Private J. Williamson, 10th Alabama Regi- 
ment. 

‘The want of ambulances was felt on this occasion, 
and I would respectfully suggest that a few more be 
Grdored to each Regiment of my Diviviou, us I waa 
unable, for want of transport, to bring from the Seld 
all the wounded prisoners taken in the uffuir. ‘Those 
Jeft, L hud placed in, comfortable quarters ia Dranes 
ville, where they can bo well attended to. But 
owing to this deficiency of transportation for the 
wounded, I was compelled to leave in the hands of 
the enemy, some ‘of tho Prisoners. Last, but not 
Jeust, I brought in 16 wayou loads of excellent hay, 
and 22 of corn. 

‘The following Hist of killed and wounded on our 
hide is, Uregret, greater than Tat first reported, 
namely: 7 killed, 61 wounded, inclading 1 Lieat.- 
Colonel, and 4 Captaing, and d missing. From what 
Tyathered from various’ reliable eources, I am aatte- 
fied that the loss of the ene! av the very 
lowest, 90 killed, left ou the eld, besides those car 

















Taylor, commanding the 1st Kentacky Regiment, 
ayhom & Kentucky prisoner in my castody states be 
caw full from his horsc. Col. Roney is also said to 
have been killed. This, however, is not satisfac 
Torily ascertained. Gen. Stewart is reported by one 





his personal | rons. placed in the center of the room, and 
ckeon, Lieut.-| dishes, knives, and forks wore not to be bad. 


lhe received many presente, 


thrown into the samo room, all huddled to- 
getber in confusion, and slept upon tho floor. 


furniture now in that prison has been pur- 


For some days the food was served in cauld- 





‘The firat doy one of the sentinels outside the 
building sent a ball from his musket through a 
window ond into o rafter of the main room. 
It was aimed at a prisouer who chanced to 
look out. Seven were at various times shot for 
taking such liberty. ‘This cruel practice was 
objected to by leading citizens, and subsequently 
topped. 

Mr, Ely speaks in terms of high praise of, 
the treatment extended him by the peoplo of 
Richmond, Thousands flocked to wee him, and 
one of which—a 
writing-deak from s young Ixdy—ho brings 
with him, Scarcely a doy passed thot bouquets 
were not sent him. One day ho was given 
threo good dinners. Tho books given him from 
time to time, but which he was obliged to 
leave behind, would make a very respectable 
library. 

Of the drawing ballots for hostages to offset 
the pirates io Philadelphia and New-York, 
Mr. Ely states that it was only by consent of 
hia fellow-prieouers that ho agreed to perform 
thot painful task, and witk much trepidation, 
for he thought it likely that his mame was in 
the bat. 

"The day bofore he left Richmond he visited 
Cols. Wood, Cogswell, and Lee, Major Revero 
ood Capts. Boosmany, Keifer, and Rockwood, 
who are in close confinement in the common 
nil. 

He found them crowded into a room about 
12 feet aquaro without furniture saving one or 
two benches and a small table. Cots are 
brought io at night and all sleep in tho small 
apartment. The walls are dilapidated and the 
floor is rich in rat holes. 3 
One of the Captaics remarked that it was a 











of the prisoners to have been killed or wounded. 


Thaye tbe honor to be, very respectfully, 
oes your obedhet wet ran 


GEO, B. aloCALL, B. 





question with bim as to who had possession of | 
the room, as the rats claimed many priviloges 


for a speech. 

‘The first definite information Mr. Ely re- 
ceived of bis release was by Mr. Faulkner, 
who called upon him on Fridsy afternoon. 
Subsequently Mr. Ely dined with him, ond had 
a vory agreeablo intercourse. 

Mr. Ely was released on Saturday, and per- 
mitted to go avywhere in tho city. He bad 
several invitations to dinner, and was generally 
well treated. He left Richmond at 5 o'clock 
on Wednesday moroing, and was taken to 
Petersburg, where a great crowd bad assem- 
bled to see him. He was accompanied by a 
rebel officer who was very attentive and per- 
mitted no introsion upon him. They breakfasted 
at Petersburg, and then went directly to 
Norfolk. 
A crowd had gathered at the Atlantic Hotel, 
but they escaped it by going to the office of 
Gen. Huger, where Mr. Ely was courteously 
received, and a boat ordered to be ready at 
once to convey him to meet the Union steamer 
from Fortress Monroe. 
On the pier Mr. Ely's baggage was carefully 
examined, and ke was introduced to Capt. Pres- 
ton in command of the flag of truce. When Mr. 
Ely saw the Stars and Stripes floating from the 
Union steamer, which they met near Sewall’s 
Point, he clapped is hands for joy, and Capt. 
Preston said he did not blame him. 
Just before his departure from Richmond, 
Gen, Winder sent for Mr. Ely aud asked him 
to designate ‘several officer to ba released in 
exchange for those lately discharged from Fort 
Warren. He undertook the delicate office with 
a view to humanity, choosing thoso most likely: 
te suffer from long confinement, and the forta~ 
nate selections, including Liouts, Dickinson of 
New-London, Conv., Ferrish of Providence, 
Grover of Bath, with 250 privates, probably 
arrived at Fortress Monroe to-day. 
——_—— 





Pervona who are entitled to inms for form 
ing Clube for Tie Trrouxx will, iu makin 

tions, please confiuo thomrelves to the list of article 
advertised by us as Premiums, os wo cannot send 
Anythiug elie instend, a 


Due Tanuss Arasavac for 1862 will contain the 
United Siates census taken in 1800, by 





'&. o.p. and bad, on ono ovcation, corried bis pante-! counties. 











s 


Sewi-Weelsly Gribune, 





NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 81, 


: R ? 4 
NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, DECEMB 


avd two persons selected by his lieutenant there- 
from—ono an old sailor (we: presume of Beitinh 
nativity) aod tho other a young Scotchman, 
who was no enilor, but aeryont of o family 
vamed Church, then migrating in the THorcules 





—— 





Those of our eulecritira who eend money by ex: 
press will pleaso proparave expresechurges, 
pon abs elena ate 


We will Hook our milcribers vot to rend) oe 
io bankers 


Grafte or certilovtes of deposit om priv 
doing business ont of the City of New-York 
| 








Subscribers will bear in mind that Tux Seat 
Weexrx Tainvye in alwvaye discontinued at the end 
of esch advance pay went, Sabscribors will do well 
to renew their gubecriptions ia time not to lore a 


single number. 





The Deaaxy Nores of the United States, whether 


payable in this city 07 Carlene, will be glodly re- 
‘ceived at this offee in payment for Subscriptions or 
Advertising, Our destant frvuds are urged to re- 
mit them io usin preference to any Bark Noles but 
ose of our own and the New-England States. 
el 


TO OUR FRIENDS, 

Hitherto, we have never offered any onen premium 
for helping to extend Ge cuculution of Tax Tran- 
UNE. We have printed the eboapest nowspaper, 
cousidering tho outlay by which itia produced, that 
as over issued in apy cou velliog it for little 
more thon the cot of tho white paper; have om- 
ployed no ugeis (0 canvass for vulucribers, and 
have alloweil no componsstion (beyond a copy of onr 
paper) 10 any of the thoosads of generous friends 
who have unoually taken care that the number of) 
copies of our soverut iesnes cironlated. In their re~ 
spective neighborhoods thould be at Joust wainjained 
and if posible i We bare been spar 
even of yorbul uinn! » filonds, bat bave 
none tho Tess «of our obligation 
for their earnest, unselfish, painstakiog, persietent 
efforts, . 

Wo propore for the present renson only—in view 
of the hiurdness of the times, ano tho fuck that wo ure 
enabled to buy while paper somewhat cheaper than 
we hnve hitierto done, or ono hope wo do aftr the 
closs of tho War—to mako vome small acknowledy 
ment—nol +o mnoh a recompense As w #liybt testimo- 
pial—to thoee Triends who sliull seo Gl to exert em 
celves to obtain enbeofiptions (whether originul or 
reoowals) to our Weekly snd Sowi-Woekly editions. 
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For 912, Ten Coplee Weekly Tribune, and one copy 








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Fer B10, Forty Copies Weekly ‘Itluune, t 
oc Peas end Carer to 


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Fur 850, Filly Copies Weekiy Tr'buas, 19 one ad- 

drra, tod Tous o¢ Vesa and Cases to 

Vale Ofssensesee 

Addilons ena be 

Eighty Coples Werbly Tribae, 10 ene ud- 

Gren, and Pevs or Peos and Cases to 

value of _ 2 

Additions ean bo made at SRL each. 

For $100, Ove Hundred Copies W eekly ‘Liibure, 

ene address, aud Ve 

to valas off 5 

Addiiions cats be made at 1 cack. 

91 LO seh wil bo reaired iu all casca where the Paper 
1s lo be addromed to exch wubseriber. 


drew, 




















Semi-Weekly Tribune. 
ire Copies Semal-Weebly Tribune, 
ard Meas ot Peus end Cesee ta 


For 11s 








£2 00, Tea Copies Sea. Weekly ‘Tribane, 
and cb copy tree, te ose addres, 
end Pens or Peus and Cewes to 

value of 
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we, & and Pena o 


for 









Fe 







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For $60 00, iiry Copies Soul Weealy Trib 
une, x) ene eddre, and Reus or 
Pou and aves to valae of..-+se-17 00 
Additions cay be made at SD each 
For $100 00, Fifty Copirs Hem Weds Tribe, 
fo one addrcar, aud Tens or Tens 
#1 Cases to valoe of. -20 00 
Adlsins can be cade at Q? Sh 
ath wilt be required dn all cases wha 7, t° Paper 
to wach sut 






















SSalor Pers and 








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felends are referred gy. 
ber cba Se The 


"end be particular and specify 1. 
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be selected and sent by A PS 
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frit re aptiost, uit be wsdrested 10 him, aud mes to 
jecimen Copies of Tae Trib 
Whi Drafis can be obtaloed. it is much wafer then to remit 
Bush Bile The onine of We Pos-Otice and Staje alould Jn 
sel eases be plataly werlli 
Pejeoret wlways La a 
Addres THE THILUN 





© mse Pees © 








ue 





a sext when requested. 











No. Ist Numa, New-York | 





GREAT BRITAIN AND THE UNITED 
MTATES, 

L For aserica of ten years, during ber pro- 
tracted, desperate struggle with Napoleon L., 
Great Britain, through the commanders of ber 
vensels of war, Was necustomed to stop on the 
high seas the merchant vessels of the United 
States, ouster their crews, and take therefrom 
euch persons as those comumandera decided, 
without sdjudication or appeal, to be natives 
of the British dominions, therefore lsble to 
impresement into and service in the Navy of 
Great Britain. 

IL. The persons so improssed from our tes. 














“| repreeontiug, 


from Great Britain to Kentucky, Both thesd 
were impressed ond carried off, in epito of the 
earnest remonstranoes nnd anxious entreatex 
of thore on bourd the Mercules. Mr. Tappan 
on their bebaif went on board the Guerricre 
to intercede for the young ian, and made 
porvonal appeal to Capt. Dacres, who was 
civil, hut inexorable. So tho young Svorch- 


his cboico, was compelled to become o sailor 
and fighter for King George on board the Guer- 
rire. And this ese is only distinguished from 
bundreds of others by tho fact tuat Mr. Tappan, 
an eye-witness, is alive and in New-York to- 
day. 

IIL. So early at Yeast ns 1804, our Govern- 
mont called the attention of the British to this 
practico of impres+ment from our vessels n8 nt 
war with all our ideas of interoational aw 
nnd neutral rights, But, though our represent 
ations were frequent and urgent, We never ro- 
ccived noy eatisfuction or apology whatever for 
the impressment even of natice Atnericevs, 
hover accused of any offense toward Great 
Britain, out of our merchant vessels. In the 
caso of the nttack upon nnd capture of the 
American frigata Cheepeake by the greatly 
superior British frigate Leopard, by which four 
seamen were forcibly tekea from the Clesa~ 
peake as desertera—thien of them being com- 
sled to serve thenceforth in tho British 
nayy ond the r lueg—and peruaps in 
ove or two other eases of the forcible impress 
ment of persons fouud on board our Na- 
tional yestelr, the outrage was dieavowed by the 
British Government, aod somo kort of repnra- 
tion was made—or ot least tendered. But, 
down to this hour, Groot Britain has never 
oven disavowed tho thousand distivct ivstauces 
in which ber cruisers tuok whomsocver they 
pleased from on board our morcbant ships— 
novo of them yen accused of any offense 
nguinst Great Britain except desertion, nine- 
tenths of them not even nceured of desertion, 
aud a large proportion of them native Ameri- 
cans. 
1V. Great Britain was offered by our Goy- 
ernment, soon ofter her various and persistent 
outrages on our maritime rights had com- 
pellod us in 1812 to declare war against 
her, oo immediate suspension of thot War, 
|(her Ordera in Council buying, unknown to us, | 
| been repented before sho heard of our Doclara- 
tion of Wur) on tho sole condition tbat she 
ebould stipulate for a renunciation of ber al- 
Joged right to impress eeomen from our mer- 
chant yesels, and compel them to eerve in hor 
Navy without giving voy heod to the protection 
of our flag, to their claim to be American citi- 
| zeus, or even to be vntives of this couutry, or 
allowing them the benefit of any cort of t 
or ndjudiestion whatever. We did not a: 
her to surrender the bundreds of Americans 
the bad already kidnapped ond was then com- 
peing to work her ships and fight bor battles, 
nor even to apologize for taking them, but eim- 
ply to agree not to take any more. But Great 
Gritain—{hough Napoleon wos then in or near 
Moscow, pnd all Europe but Russia, Spoin, and 
Portugal teemed Landed ngaiost ber—peremp- 
torily refused to givo opy such stipulation, 
or to surrender or qualify in avy manner 
her asserted right to impress any vatiro of 


























|ward George LV.) in his monifesto of Jun. 9, 
1813, reviewing carefully the grounds of the 
existing war with thie country, declared this 
right of imprassnent an ‘ undoubted” one, 
({hough we bad for o dozen years been earn- 
eatly disputing if), pronounced its existence 
“ essential to the support of her (Britain's) 
“maritime power,” aud coolly observed that if 
“partial mietakes and occasional abuse’—in 
other words, the impressment of native Amer- 
ieans—sometimes occurred under it, becauso of 
the identity of raco and Janguago between 
Britains and Americans, ‘tbe same circum. 
“stances make it alto a right, with the ex. 
“ercise of which in regard to such [American] 
“vessels, it is more diffleult ta dispense.” 

Y. Though we had been guffering {rom thin 
British practice of impressment from our ver 
fels threugh at lesct ten years—the particulor 
instanees of it brouglt to the uotice of 
our Goverement baviog amounted to several 
hundrede—and though we bad beex’ officiully 
compluining, protesting, remon- 
wating throughout that long periud—we beve 
the Py, 0c Regent's testimony that, down t 




















inan, instead of finding a howo in the land of 


Be 


on her, We hold Gherefpro thot tho capture 
and releaso of Mngon and Slidell bus brought 
Great Britain beralf to ackoowledge, after rixty 
yeara of confident denial or of obstioate silence, 
that in her aggressions on neutral maritime rights 
which drove us into the war of 1812, slo was 
flograntly, obstinately wrong. 

—Let none imagne that we object to the 
release of the Rebel Commissiovers, or to the 
mavner in which Goy. Seward bas conducted 
the discueion On Our port, Ov tho contrary, 
wo heartily approve both tho foct and the 
forms of our Governments complinocs with the 
British demand. We thoroughly ngree with the 
general spirit both of Gov, Seward's ond of 
M, Thouvenel’s suggestions that it ill becomes 
the United States, after theic honorable strug- 
glea aud eacrifices ia bebulf of thy Freedom of 
the Sena, to be even accused of uvfaithfuloess 
to that great principle. If wo ore ever uguin 
to be brought into hostile collision 
with Great Britain on a question involving, 
or claimod as involving, the Maritime Rights 
of Neutrals, we insist that our flog shall be 
unfurled nud upleld, as hitherto, in accord- 
ance with sll our National instincts and 
traditions, on tho side of the reengnition, the 
establisbment, or even the evlargement of 
those righta—never on tho other, If Groat 
Britain should to-morrow object to the treat- 
wout of anything whatever ns contraband of 
wor, except in the caro of ao yestel vieluting, 
or intending to vielate, a blockade, we hope 
our Goreroment—at whatever present incon- 
yenience—wil at once assent to the new 
doctrine thus asserted—novy, at all events, from 
that quarter. 

—We bog those who have been 
serting that Mnsop and Slidell 
surrendered—that ‘the lower ordera" or 
“mob” ruled in this country, ond would 
never permit euch surrende;—to tako uote of 
the fulfillment or failure of their prophecies. 
We believe the Administrati stronger with 
the People to-day than if Mason and Slidell 
bad nover been captared or their surrender 
bad beoa refused. Aud, if the * lower ordera” 























to loudly as- 
could not be 








free to do what it deems best in the premises, 
wo will admit that we bave hitherto overrated 
them. 





TRAITORS IN OFFICE. 


It is more than cight months since it became 
manifest to all tho world thot this country was 


the deliberate act, after long preparation, 
the dominaut class in one section of the Union. 
It wae clear that these traitors, whose treason 
to the cause of good government and of human 


by no ecruple cithor of peraoval hovor, of pub- 
lic morality, or political faith. ‘Their interest 
in the euccess of the great crime to which they 
bad devoted themselves swallowed up all sente 
of minor criminality, till to bo o thief became 
pardonable if not praiseworthy; to play the 
part of a successful spy upon the unsuspecting 
a proof of enviable ability, and the committal 
of perjury a clever joke, which received new 
zeat at every repetition, If there is nothing 
eito in Southern character to challenge respect, 
it ia worthy of it, in tho earnestuess with 
which it pursues an idea they believe iv. 
“Evil, be thou my good!” is thuir aspiration, 
and they believo in it, 28 in a divico inepira- 
tion, Their conte is in the banda of desperate 





the Britis Empire from on board avy Ameri-/mep, who trample under their feet all other |!) 
con merchant ship. The Prince Regent (after- | considerations iv tho bope of its accomplishment ie 


death in the cause of Seceasion; trusted, no 
matter what their protestations, their promises, 
or their oaths may be, o8 enemies as deadly to 
this Union as apy Government bas ever had. 
Tho mischief they have dove is incalculable, for 
tho bravery ond wisdom of Geverals must prove 
too often unavailing when defeat may bo as- 
sured or plans defeated by the treachery of 
spies in confidentiel posts in publio offices. 
We repeat only a notorious fuct in saying thut 
not a siogle expedition on the Atlautic coast, 
and no movements of importance on the Poto- 
song, tbe detaile of which were recorded io any 
the public offices at Washington, have been 
made without the knowledge of the rebel lead- 
ers. We do not wean to asrert that this could 
alwoys have been prevented; we are not famil- 
jor enough with all the beariogs of the case 
to soy that the traitors and spies could have 
been always pointed out, and their removal 
always easy, Wo only are assured that there is 
no Department at Washington, even now, that 
bes not men at movy of its desks whose eym- 
pathies are all on the Southern side, and we do 








thy outbrea” Of war in 1812, we had never 
threatened Great Britain with hostilities be- 
cause of this wholeNole and persistent violation 
of what we regarded 8 our vital maritime 
rights. And we once, during this Jong and 
angry controversy, made a treaty with Great 
Tnitain—that of Erskive in 1809—by whieb, in 
consideration of Great Brituiu’s consenting to 
remove our otber grievances, our Government 
consented to pase over tho subject of impress- 
ment altogetber. 

VI. Even ou tle return of Peace, after 
Napoleoo bad been dethroned and sif Europe 
restored to amily with Great Britain, ber 
Government peremptorily refused to stipulate 
that #he would not in future resort to impress- 
ment from our merchant versela whenever ebe 
should be at war and judgo such iwpressment 
exseptin. Thia ‘‘oocient right of Great 
“« Britain,” eo yitalto ber ** maritime strength,” 
was in no mouner disavowed or renounced by 





pels, though maioly aeamen of British or Iriah 
nativity, were by no means wholly such. On 


the contrary, hupdreds if not thousands of na-| aud Sjidell, native-born Americavs, taken by us 
tive Americans were thus impressed acd com-){frow ove of her morcbant yeserl, ehould be 
pelied to work, fight, aud die for an slieu| surrendered to her, nnd their capturo apolo- 
Government. Some of them, we are well as-/gized for. After this, ehould a British eruiser 
cored, were compelled, after war broke out be-|ever venture to ulop an American merchant 
‘inst their own country, | vessel 
and were killed serving British guos againat| even 
fheic own countrymen. And Mr. Lewis Tap-| woe caunot say that the attempt would bo 
‘pao, uow alive avd on unimpeachable witness, | promptly and eteroly resected—for it might be 
r that, io April, 1511, os he was nesring| made at a time when it would be imposible tot 
meriean const in the American merchant| give that practicel effect to our just indigna- 

reules, {com Liverpool for this port, 





fween ns, to fight 9 





_ abp Heres 


that vesrel was stopped by the British frigate rf 
| Guerrisre, her crew and passengers mustered | sho deems esrential to her maritime arcendency |epaiy aos 
Paton 


ber, nor bas it been to this day, unlers in the 
peremptory demand made by ber that Mason 


in quest of [British-born seamen, 
thongh detertere from her service, 


uot doubt thy statement. 

On thie point the report of the Potter Com- 
mittee. When it appears, will givo ample evi- 
deves, ‘The members of that Committee may 
be considcred os trustworthy wituessee. They 





cares, oud bs "ing satisfied themsclyes of the 


dvly reported them to different members of 
the Administration, Their representations baye 
sometimes been bested, and somo few incum- 


ous in proclaiming their traitorous proclivitios, 
have been removed, Bwt there have been 
other cases in which theh’ earnest remon- 
atrauces have beeu disregarded, Porsona who, 
they hove the best reasons for believing, aro 
utterly unfit for tho confidenea newararily re- 
posed in those holding placas of trust, are per- 
mitted to continue in those positions, ‘The 
Washington correspondent of The Winona 
(Minnesota) Ripublican, who, we bappen to 
koow, is o resident of Wavbington, and, we 
believe, an eptirely trustworthy man, gives 
some striking facts on this subject, Ile mon- 
tions whole fawilies, fathers, sons, and sons-in- 
law of the same household, all Seccesionists 
and all office-bolders. He eaya: 














no! <e 

Tare Comblitee was looking allet them 

dicreet tn their Gan\festabouss uctwitbaterdlt 
we 





them were loyal OF y one we 
qeibtha Goverment, though several of ibe! ware nol onl 








tion; but it would constitute su outrage co 
Aagrapt that all but those who fancy whatever 





‘ “Bh the order of Capt Dactes of the Guerriore| is ber ‘* undoubted right,” would erys bamo up- 


Ny 

Fetitued, but twe at of tues ware, 10, addillo 

foes there, sppeinted to cillisry comusc 

vere, bot i whom bed relatives io the rebel command 
{a Virginie, wi whom they 
ant communtia‘irs By thelr 

poed 64 Seceasloniate 

Abere sctil the let of 

Thea works of Kha oxica sel 








of our people do not evinco more sagacity than |° 
their contemners, nnd leave their Government | 6 


about to be precipitated into a civil war by |* 


rights is unmatched in history, were restrained |™ 


taye examied carefully into a multitude of | 


character of tx) Persons they accuse, they have |} 


bents of office, the Jlomlest or the most notori-|f*, 


























dors wed Secoulorls Armeng tho lower 
empl several of the most not hth 
iF Ase clallon® mobbed the Wile 
just after Lhe OH, aul Lhe Tost 

roe the reais, 

all Sumac) 
on to the 
welio are 


‘This is less curprising than it is grievous; 
indeed, what else was to be oxpected than this, 
in o city which has always beep peoulisrly 
under the domination of tho Slavebolding inter- 
cat, and where the path to place and power 


~ stone of the Republic?” What oleo is te be 
expected in a community where the Rev, Dr. 
Sampron, tho President of the Collego in 








asked God to briog the nation to repentance 
of tho tin of Siaveholdiog—as if the Almighty 
wos not to bo trusted os toswhat it waa beat 
for Him to hear !—and where the Rev. Dr. 
Butler, an Episcopalian, is compelled to resign 
his pastoral charge, because of his open wup- 
port of the Government, three-fourths of his 
flock being, according to his own public state- 
mont, eeceesionists ? But whilo the fact that 
such is the charactor of most of the moo 
whom the present Adwinistration found in 
office does not surprise us, we inay, at loast, 
express our concern tht more thorough work 
hos not been minde ia their expulsion from 
oflices in which Uiey have it in their power to 
bo dangerous enemies to the public service, 
That wo do not exaggerate, the report of the 
Potter Committee, when it nppeara, will chow, 
if, a8 wo trust it will, it eball continuo to be 
\ingparing in its statement of facts, But we 
will make ancther extract from tho correspovd- 
ence of the writer just referred to, in which 
ho gives an instanco or two of the general state- 
mevt mude in the portage just quoted. Alter 
niwttioniny several who keep in office by pre- 
tending to be Republicans, he contioues: 





“Another who was removed esrly In tho Sommer. on Infor- 
(life disloyalty, Uhrongh the iufluenee of lente, seo 
created great sy wipathy for bis ou account ot bis fauilly, wens 

Feluntated Kor iwo. though he bad held i 
Sra Within the past few week 





a 




















on, 


‘Seward, fo bi Rochester speech, advocated: tbe 
+ fog wear pan tha South t» compel Th 
Lh jwoeated the sain doe 









avis 
tof sleep ive with Ueauregard’s pho: 
Beda purclised hy 18 110% 


Ad ol be 
y,ellg, end ever stare 
qd for By erouey overran 
Tlatalher ins peed in olics lary for 
nd (oday id whole feealy te dependant 
fod father Tecoive at the Beods of the 


f 








rennet 
‘This is bad, but bere is one even worse, if 
moral evidence may be considered as good for 
anything in forming a judgmont upon any man's 
character, The writer, in speaking of the ab- 
eurd pretense that the duties of the clerks of 
Bureaus were so intricate that a long training 
was necessary to underatand them—the fact 
beiog, we presume, that tbere is bardiy a desk 
in Washington the duties of which could not 
be perfectly discharged after a week's practice 
by any man drawn by lot from a list of New- 
York clerke—saye: 

hecho arto moraog ts seleea ute ts coubdenes 
ol w and the ixmenre {ofloence (hey exercise 


toremornls aud sipotutmenta Aw na {lustre 
may menuin Kellay, fc r 





over thes. 
Alen of thi 
ho Jotey for P 


















ere apporstes (0 a 


postion, te m, by the rresideat! OF 
© ea tim to be loyal, und probably 
it would bq Impoulble to prore blio guilty of trea‘on 





there are plenty of we heie wh» have kuvwn hits leng end 


Taye who, upon their oaths will say, they believe ho te nut 
When we consider how earnest every man is 
io the cause of the South who believes in it at 
all, and that these Wasbington people especially, 
who, through a long conrse of education and 
habit, bave come to consider themselves a tort 
of distinct order of civil eervice, and have 
learned to believe the South the sources of all 
patronage and power, and to be alone entitled 
to their allegiance, then it is impossible not to 
ace that their continuance ia office must be 
fraught with mischief to the success of the) 
Federol arme. If it he true that of the three) 
hundred traitors found by the Potter Com- 
mittee in the Departments only four months 
ago, the Inrger portion are still there, ae is 
coufidently stated, then the publie will wait 
with great impationce for that report, that we 
may know where we stand in eo important a 
matter, 








THEN AND NOW, 
From The N.Y. Times, July 18. 


Oxz Werr Loner ro Warr. 
the 20th inet, the Conte 


On Saturday next, 
rate Congress is to emble at 
Richmond, Va * There are many emovg us who 

stand why thie. Coufederate Congress tas exer per- 
ia Michevond, Ietenol doubles BOF he urny of 
es cor bi have scceipied What. evty on the 2th day 
of Way un tt mol bee dove? Tare ave thous whe four 
tits Admfutasration at Wasbingtou Lave been be footed by 















ie Congress would open & door for 















Pesce. As fy tboucht there hina bea acd will bo 

bo bil Te fought before: ny teat 

We tops thi I tho Aduntnistration bas 1istenied 
fom Michmyad, it eniD4 


ur own pe. 
Reewallne tor 
8 ging of Confederate ualtera, niylig | 
grou.) “Aud this the Adwnloistietion ought 





ofaritions of seltier-nt 
caealye 
to Late known, 





From Tre N, ¥. Times, Joly 18. 
‘Tae Apvance or 7H Ansy.—he utterance of a 
aingle word by Liout-Gen. Scott has ter throngh the Amort- 
ean beart a seuss of eatfsfiction thit 1t bas pot experiencid 
sMuce the dark day of treason dawned, ‘That word 1s tke 
monceyllable, March.” Av ft was borno along the lines from 
Aningtun to Alexandria fall fity-Gve thoasand men leaped to 
thelr (cot with delizht, and prepared fer the long-sou 


counter with the enemy. All regret 
Mere shaken of, The, a 






























9 
bers wo wut ard in armanveats 0 sudden and ei 
Apibel Geveramect and viodicate tho priaelyte 

With Ube detmopstration of ener 
plseateds and the Press, sohieh Au, 











iy 
le 





wos closed with gotes of iron to all who}, 
would not believe Slavery to be the * corner: | j 


Washington, put a peremptory stop to the}, 
prayer of a brother clergyman, because he) | 


e | extract of 
®| Evglishuan, formerly 2 Member of Parliament, 
e dated London, Dec. 10: 
“Long before Secemion was an accomplished fect, tho|™ 


’. | of your disupton patty. Men bail been induvtrlously at we: 


| bere were already fuppliod wich their bilefs acd their 
| iogfees. ‘The elmultsnrocs x 


jin P. 


~ 
> 


ER 31, 1861. 





jutoal good underwanfing thus Begeiten, 
Mainewourandinvinelvle. oe 


‘From The W, ¥. Tims, Joly 25. ir 
| That portion of the Press which hy its intemperate 
Urgency brorght ehant the ensoelty of Sueday, has torved ite 
energies in a dircetivn wher 
I. 








rents veil 0 
While giliently eudeavoting tochi 
bey havo aubstituted, ele, elo 








From The 
Te wonld ceriainly show on ineepsibility with which 
fe Mion}d bo Tots to thick thear elarsenbile, If those who the 
ytrast, 














PreK Lat 
0 I ta fee 







Trey 
nesution 

Ms 5 
be that n ovuple of 


Tate fed Witt 
Rest nies Ferme 





linwa shall 
hile as they Lave been for 1h. gust aix 
mem tu expect of opr ple, Mw2erer pa 
wmstccuntalle, duwd be submilted (0 
spiaiak, 


—The N. ¥. Times may bo quite right io 
the suggestions embodied in ite last poragraph 
above quoted, though on that point we express 
vo decided opinion. Wo certainly agree with 
‘The Times—as wo had the happivess to do in 
the earlier part of last Suinuer—in wishing 
that the work of crushing ont this wicked, 
atrocious Rebellion should be prosecuted with 
all porsible energy and vigor. Wo know what 
might have been dono Jast Junc—for wo know 
the forces which each purty was then able to 
bricg into the field: not being so well informed 
with regard to tho present relative strength of 
the two great armies, Wo are moro anxious 
that Goo. McClellan shall go forward wisely 
and sorely than thut be shall proceed repidly. 
Wo heartily concur in the spirit of The Times's 
luat-quoted remorks, though we aro unable 60 
thoroughly to iudorse its preciso recommenda- 
tions. We only suggest to The Times that, in 
cago its prompting» sbould tis time be oboyed, 
and the immediate result should bo adverse, it 
will not ogaia unite with The Herald and The 
World in attompling to fasten all the odivm of 
ill-suecess upon Tue Tripune. Is that too 
much? 





We are permitted to publish the following 
a letter from a distinguished 





prev of Euglaod bad been t 





ered with by tho em! 


to prepare tho ©: 





for the spredy recogildon of the fade- 


1 pendesce of the Cotton States. Thé prograume of Jeffeiscn 
Davlennd his co-conspirstors had bea mado known, und 
Meo 





uments supplied whurewith it might be anpported. 








ing of tho Free States; avd tLe 
Improvitstioo of an immense cciny of loyal mon, greatly dle- 
coucerted the machluations of Yancey, Mai 
rupt tocls, and necouitated the adoption o| 
of action; borthoy sre still active, 
Sub-Treasurles of the South still Lolds out, aod is freely dir- 
tsiboted swong thors who are bass enough Lo be the inetru- 
monte of the wors: of traliors and vilest of despots.” 

—No doubt there is great truth in these 
affirmations. We can hardly suppose that 
intelligent Englishmen would undertake to 
defend the canse of the Southern conspiratora 
without some extraordinary inducements of ao 
private gature. 


















‘Three millions a day for the preservation of 
Slavery! When the people really become 
enruest and unanimous 


tho Rebellion the need of this vast expenditure 
for toat purposo will stop. 
ey 





EROM PARIS. 
= 
From Oar Own Gorrerpondant. 
Pants, Dec. 13, 1861. 

Among the many able articles on the “ Anglo 
American conflict," lately publisled in Freuch papers, 
let_me direct special atreution to one of Connt de 
Gaspruin, the aatborof Un Grand Peuple qui se 
Reléve. Iran through two numbers of the Journal 
des Debats. 

Archbishop Hughes, 69 the Paris correspondent of 


Roche's Chnrch Just Sunday. Ihave it from tho 
sume authority thut a brotlier of Jefferson Davis is 
and that, according to report of American 
Sccessioniats that lina reached guid correapondent’s, to 
wit, Puthor Prout's,” ears, the famous letter signed 
by Gen. Scott wus ‘really the coujoint pro- 
duction of the diplomat Dayton, nided by Arch- 
bisliop Hughes ard the atticlé Bigelow, the facetious 
nuthorof tho ' Bigelow Popere!'” Itisbard to guess 
whether Prof. Lowell, or our excellent Consul, Bige- 
low, will Jangh most heartily oer this nseignstion of, 
antl orship of the facetions * Bigelow Papere.”” 

‘The nuwerous friends of Archbisbop Hughes's fel- 
low-pilgrim, Mr. Tharlow Weed, will be glad to 
Journ that whatever lotres in the way of private 
Veulth the lest-named gentleman may have incurred 
in bis long course of unrecognized publio service, are 
supposed to be more thin mado upto Lim by tho con- 
tuncted benefit of Lis few éays resideuce ia Europe, 

Avotber Americiin, eminout ino different soit, is 
announced onthe Lundbills of te day to make his 
debat at the Circuz—“Olmar, the American Gym- 
“‘nust! yhoo epecialty ie, como what come may, 
(o Jight on bin feet! 

Harping still on Amorican celebrities: A friend 
write# me from London, speaking of its ** hamo, 
‘The moat anmsing, however, is theic muking Mies 
“Slidell heroine. She is represented in tlo cheap 
illustrated papers as standiog before the cabin door 
in u defiant ittiiude, with three or four Yunkce 
‘qnurines going into her with Weir buyouete,’” ote, 




















Nayar Ovricens Rerinxp,—The recent vill 
which passed Congress to promote the efliciency of 


4) the Nuvy retires tue following officers, they luving’ 
a} beon im the service forty-five yeura:; Commodores 
vou) Siubrick, Kearnoy, Smith, Storer, Gregory, McCan- 


lry, Lavalette, Anlick, Stringham, Mervine, Ari 
strong, Crabbe, Breeze, Paulding, Levy, Ramsey, 
Conover, Lovg, oman, MeCluney, Montgomery, 
Siriblivg, Sands, Beil, Jarvis, Pondergrast, Nichol- 
son, Hull, Chuuncoy, Kelly, Farragut, Gardner, 
Wilson, Dornier, Glynp, Engle, Rudd, Ritebie, Me- 
Kean, Mercer, Goldrborongh, Lounds; Marston, 


| Adame, Walker, Pearsov, Nicbolus, Dapont, Hud- 


ton, apd Pope. ‘There are also quite a nuaber of 
Burgoous, Paymusters, and other cflicers who come 
under the provisions of this bill. ‘The four Dug- 
officere—Goldsborongh of the North Atlantic, Dupont 
of the South Atlantic, McKean of the Gulf, aud Bull 


.| of the Pacific Squadron—are umovg the olicers re- 


tired by the operatious of the new law—cucl having 
been in the vervice mure than forly-live yeure, The 


=| President will, Lowever, #8 authorized by tho vet, 
| seeign them their present commands, with the ranks 


of Hug-oflicors, Commodore Stringham is uow in 
Wauuiogtou. 








Pxomotion,—Commander Ches. 1, Davis, Fleet 









“| betsrern 


for tho suppression of] t 


The London Globe says, preached a eormon at St.| 7, 





pei 
Yoy Pile fe 
THLE thy 





NER tlro presented politiyns from. 
zens of Massrcburetis antl Pensveyvauin prayiogs te 
the ewanicipation of tbe elavea under the War power 

A comtunication wan received from the Secree ep 
of War, ia reply to tio reeolivion of the Suny 
eluting thut “it is incompatible with the public in 
lorst to fhrpish tlscorresfoudenca whieh Lins pusseg 

Yen, Seotu wud Gen. Patiereon.”” 

Mr. GRIMES (Rep., Towa) introduced a Dill tong, 
quire the fitle of the District of Columbia, 

Mir. DAVIS intreduced 0 Lill declaring co: 
Permons alien enemies and for sdovalicing their prop 
erty for tlie benelitof loyul persona. Meferred, 

‘The Senate then xdjourned til Thursday. 











EPRESEN 
Wi 





HOUSE OF TATIVES. 
Mr. POTTER (Rtep., Wiss) reported the following 
which was adopted: 















































Mr. POTTER alto reported a rezolation ce iin 
on the Seoretury of the Toteriorto eiwilaily pes, 
He siid it waa nevessary that the Seleet Commi teg 
should buye this information in order to muke thee 


report, 

Mr. WICKLIFFE (Un., Ky.), not. caring 0 yots 
Uliudly, ed what was tLe churacter of tue in. 
formations dl for. 

Mr. POTVER explained, that in Joly Inet the 
Leads of Departueuts were requested to tarnish Hing 
of Uicir respective Clerks, which they did, end the 
List request, which the Secretaries of tha Uren 
and Interior have not cousplied with, was to farnt 
the Comuittes with the names of ench Clerks u 
tioned in their first communication tis buve tiuce 
beun removed, designuting sich by nemo. 

Tt was necessary for tie Comittee to Lave the 
information iu order to arcertain whether the De 
partwents have removed thuse who bave hesn re 
ported to them as disloyal, so fur ns tue Commit 
could learn this fact from the evideuce before 
If cach persons have not been removed, the Deja 

Uy this call, would have on opportu: ity to 


furnish tie rene 
NE {Union, I) did not feel him 

































Mir. WICKT 
self called upon to. dofend the 
bathe did vot understand 
Ue right to assume the Execative powers of (iis 
Government. If be andorstood the meliis of tie 
Peuding question, it was why the Heads uf Depait 
mets did not remove certain cles 

Mr. OLIN (Rep., N.Y.) 
Olght to buve an opportunity of 4 














turded. 
Mr. WICKLIFFE, reanming, said, if we havo 
heads of depuctinents who nre not competont ta judge 
of tlhe quulitication or Joyul’y of their sub , 
wo elould strike wt aud remove them, siwiug ut 
higuer wume then mere clei, 

My. MALLORY (Aw. Ky.) objected to the intro 

ion of the above-nan.ed resulution, eallilg cu ta 
Secretary of the Totertor, &e. 

Mr. POTTER (Rep., Wis.) said Mr. Wi 
rewark would be proper £ the question w 
appeintment of the Committee, But the Counitie 
hus already Veen appointed. The very object of 
gio the Depuruuents the testimony afecuag 
thie disloyulty of clerks yas to afford uu opportu iy 
for vindieat 

‘The Commitee bave not decided any mat! 
have merely taken aud submitied (Ne tes! 
tlie beads of departwente. He wonld in 
geutlemon trom Keutacky that there were today ia 
the ewployment of the Government 500 ch 
are disloyul to the Government. Tuere tre tho 
tien in the departments Who bavo never uttered ore 
won of eympathy for the Government, moi witie 
standing the perils which sarrountit. ‘The Derart 
meuts bave not, in this respect, performed their dury. 
Tn a great many caecs where clika have Ueca 
charged with disloyalty, parties have coms Ustoro we 
Comittees and called ‘on God to witness thut th-y 
were loyal men; while others broughe letters trom 
Senators and Members of the Hones, declaring em 
tobe loyal men, Tu many instances persons cerlited 
As oy men bave left tho Dist and fre now 
foaud in the ranks of the enemy. 
ployed slonld have an opportunity to 
of his loyalty, and this wasthe object of the Com- 
mittee. 

The reaolation being objocted to, it was not re~ 
ceived for ennsiderativa. 

Mr. SLEVENS, (Rep., Penn.) from the Com 
mitwe on Ways aud Meus, reported o bill 
repeliog certain luws cresliog ports of eviry, 
the consideration of which wus postjaned 
uitil the second Tnesday in Februory, nfher 
thut gentleman (Mr. Steveus) bad briefly expressed 
Nis views, eayiog, umoug otber thivgs, that “the 
blockade was a quasi udmission of tue Nat onality 
of those whore ports aro blockaded, und tbat jt wos 
not u correct principle for a nation to blockude its 
own ports,” 

Tocident at 
‘rept affvir, he 



















































alluding to, tke adjustment of the 
said that “the conduct of France 
wan impertinent, ax sho was uninvited to intervene 
in the affair. Bat wlion we shall have cetiled our 
domestic tronb es, we mnst look iuto the holy 
ullisuce of Uiece Powers (Kraneo and Eoglund\, aod 
fee hho far they abull be permitted to control ext 
coudnet.’” 

Mr. SPAULDING (Rep., N, ¥.) introdnced a bill 
authoriziog the iene of eeusury Nojes, payable oa 

It 








domand. Referred to the Commicwe on’ Ways und 
Alewva. 
Adjourned to Thursday. 


—.—_ 
‘DHE DEPARTURE OF MASON AND SLIDELL 
Bortoy, ondsy, Dee. 90, 1851—3 v. se 
Bostor, Mouday, Deo, 30, i861. 
Dy instractions from Lord Lyous, the eteamabip 
Ningara, which arrived here oa Saturday, will leave 
to-morrow (Tuesday) for Liverpoo), takiug out in ber 
Messrs. Mason and Slidell, the Rebel Commisai ner 

‘The vteamsbip Persia, now in the St, Lawrines 
Riyer, will come to Boston and take the plice of the 
Niagara for (Wednesday) the regular eniling day. 

Bovtoy, Monday, Deo. 39—p. uh 

Itis by no means certain thatthe steamship Niagara 
will be dispatched to Liverpool with Mezare. Mason 
bnd Slidellon board. ‘Tho agents of the Niagurd 
here deny that they lave instractions to that effcoh 

‘Tho Niagara took in coul to-day, to make rom for 
the steumsbip Persia soon expected here, and may oF 
may not leave fur Liverpool Uofore her regular diy. 

‘Tho ogevts of the Cunuri steamers in this exe 
baye given orders to bave the steamship Ningara im 
reaviness to enil for Liverpool, at noon on Tuead 
the Bist inst,, but nothing husas yet been receive 
from Lord Lyons in regard to Meesre. Musou apd 
Slidell going out in bor, Tho agents probably ex 
peot to receive some orders to that effect by muil to 
morrow morning. 

[Mr. Cunard of this city, agont of the Canard line 
of steamers, states thatthe steamebip Niagara wil 
not euil for Liverpool until ber regular day, Wet 
nesday.—Ede, T'rilune,) 

pea Na 
FIGHT AT PADUCAH, KY. 
TELEGRAPHIC DISPATCHES SUPPRESSED, 
Cutcaco, Monday, Doc. 00, 106l 

‘Tho Chiro operator suye that a figut is going ont 
Padicab, Ky., but that the Adjutant-Goneral refuses 
to allow repoits to be nent. We ywill probably be 
something to-morrow. 

et 
Krom Santa Be. 
IAKsAs Ciry, Monday, Deo. 20, 1051 
‘The Santa F6 muil, with cates to the 1th, 
arrived. Tho reported museacro of twovty men bY 
tho Iudians, at Fert Stanton, provea to be inco 

Memoria's have Leen parsed by tho Territoriil 
Legitlatare petitioning Congress {0 ennct laws 
make such appropriations, ws well ns to anthc 0 the 
Indian Department to welcot suitable Lands for India 
reservations, Also, that New-Mfeaico bo rei 
the payment of the amount of tax ossigned| by 
Uhe late lay of Congress. The law for the protec 














to n Captaincy, in rowsrd of bis eervicos at Poit 
Royal, 





tion of elave property in New-Moxico wns repealed 
Dy un almost unanimous voto in both Houses 
a 











Bank Sus) ions. 
: AT Hethas 
Borrox, Monday, Dec. 80, 1861. 
The Presidents and Directors of (he bunks of thir 
city held a meeting this moving and resolved (o eus- 
ped specie poy mente forb sith 4 
© AT PNILADELDHTA, 


* Pitsogcenia, Monday, Dee. 9, 1961. 
The banks of this cisy have rewilved to suspen 


rrccie payments in couecquence of tlie suspeusion in 
Now "York. 

















AT ALBAN 
Arman, Monday, Dec. 30, 1961 
In conseqnenco of tho uctinn of the New-York 
ia the bauks of this city euspended specie pay- 
nepla today, ‘Lhe auapension occasions no oxclle- 
ment. 





AT CLEVFLAND. 
CLnyecasp, Menday, Dec. 39, 1081. 
The Cloveland banks anspended wpecie payment 


this morning. 





AT prrrsnurem. 
Pirtstivnen Pa, Monday, Dec. 99, 1851. 
The old Bank of Pittsburgh pays epecio on nll ite 
Uarilities, as it has done thronyl pact suspensions. 
‘The news of the sisponsion by the Lustern bunke 
yes not wholly nm xpected Lere, and creuted little 
or po alarm. Ovr bsuks lave not generally sue- 
pended. Three of them, it is understood, Layo eue- 
pended, but foor ure siill paying speci=, viz.: The 
Oli Bank of Pittsburgh, The Mccbuuics’, Ciuzens’ 
nd Iron City. k 





Wisconsiy Wurat Cnors—Yieup ren Acne 16 
1860 Asp 1861.—Messie. Feislio & Fovler of Calu- 
mns, Dodge Co., Wis. owners of a threshing-mi- 
chine, who go about threshing by the job, end us un. 
necountof 38 jobs threaled by them this year, and 
tho number of bushels of whent produced from given 
nnmbere of acres. Numbers 18 to 23 were upon 
preirie farms, aud all die others npon hind known at 
the West as “oak openinga'—that is, land about 
Jalf way between pravvie and timber. 
ing is the list given: 

Bok Acron| 
7 |Job Ne 
1 
Mu 


14 
10 














Both. Acres 
0 












io! 














Job No. 
Job No. 
Tob No. 29, 
Job No. 





1s |Joh No. 3). 








Job Ne, I. 14 [Jou No aL. 
Job No. 12). SY Job No. 32. 
Job No 19.2020) 30 Joli No. 





No. 14. 
Job No. 15. 


20 [Job No. 31... 
Hob No 3 


b No. 06. 





Thia makes an average yield of 11 37-100 Lusliele 
per acre on the whole, und un average for the farms 
on the openingy of 10 476-585 bushels, und 14 41-109 
Dushels for the prairic farms, 

Toco thirty-cight furme, thoy eay, are sitnated 
partly in the town ot Calamus, on tho weat side 8f 
Dodge County, and partly in Fountain Prairie, on 
the east side of Columbia County, and are of sizes 
from 40 to 300 acres, the most of them small-sized. 

On No. 3 the yield Jast year was 223 buabels from 
acres. On No. I the yield lst yenr was 132 
bushels from 4} acre, On No, 28the yield lust yenr 
‘was 16] busbela from 9 acrea. Oa No, 30 the yield 
last your was 550 busliels from 23 ueree. OuNo. SI, 
tho yield Just year was 205 bushels from 8 acres. 
Tois gives an average of 20} bushels per acre, 
agninet 84-10 bushels this year on the anne furins, 
or 11 97-100 on the whole averuge. ‘The difference 
is very romarkuble. 

shee Ae Ree as 

Srxteces yor Honicipr.—In the Court of Gen- 
eral Sersions, on Sutarday, no les than ten persons, 
convicted of yarious degrees of Lomicide, were 
Drought up for sentence, Six of there murderers 
wore made £0 by intemperanca, while the conyiction 
in the seventh case—thut of Jefferda—waa dus volely 
to bia confessions while under tlie influence of intoxi- 
cating drink; wnd so it is of more thin bulf the cases 
in the crimfual calendar. 

et 

Tur Cuances acaixst Ges. Bexwax.—General 
Rosecrans arrived at Washington on Friday, und has 
filed his charges against Gen. Benham. They arc 
several in number: 

Pirst: That Gen. Bonham pormitted Floyd to 
escape when ho had it in Lis power to have cap- 
tored him, 

Second > That he di-obeyed tho instructions of his 
superior. 

Dhird: Conduct unbecoming an officer. 




















—Jobn C. Legrand, ex-Chief-Justice of Maryland, 
died las: Saturday morning. 





ANTOINDES—CONK—On Thursday, 
Mr, Wescott, Wilitsm Aatoindes ty Fi ¥.Conk, eldest 
di Janiin Conk. exq., of Long Franch, Ni. J. 








BENJAMIN—PRALL—On Thomday Dec. 26, at the Chorch 
Nanvevof tha 





of St. Hartholomer, by the Te 
‘Choreh of St. Ann, Miva Corcelia Augos 
tho late Abrabam A. Prall, to the Koy. Es 


i 






‘bis el! 

DULI—JONES—At Tarrytown, Wertchestor Canty. N.Y, 
on Wedieeday, Dro. 25. 16U1-by thy Ker. C.K. ‘Lue, Sir 
Albert H. Dorr to Miva Mary F-, danghter of Absslow Jones, 

yall of that plrce. 

JONES—MILLEK—At tho Lalshtertreet Water Goro, on 























Chelitmss Eve, by the Mey. G. D. Crocker, Chaplain Gtb 
N.Y. Volunteer Cavelry, Dr. Frauk R. Jouss and Miss Mar 
tha Biliter, both of this 


A Wedresday, Deo. 25, by the 
York, to Anofe M., 
1 BrooKly3, 


KNAPP—LAWRENUE—Un 
Tey. Mfr. Hunt, N, Fraik Knapp of Now 
Jepeeet davgbter of Moury Lawrence, cs 


LOCKWOOD —FORD—Ry the Nev. Chas. E. Harrie, Wa 
I}, Lockwood of Grecnwiet, Conn, to iw Lavinia Bt, 
daughter of the late Leu). F. Ford of thls city. 

OFSON—ROBENTSON—In Sivg Sing, on Wednesday, Deo 

25, by the Key. W. H. eres, Robert S. Orson of New-York 
to Miles Esther J. Robsrtaon of Sing Siu 

REDMAN-MAHAN—On ‘buraday, Ve by the Tov. 
‘Joha M. Krobs, Mr. Jouph E. Keduiau co Miss Hole J. 
Mabso, all of thiacity. 

BANFORD—SEEER=ib Borgen, N, J., on Tieaday, Dec 24, 

by the Rev, Kenjemio 0. Taylor, George B-Senfurd of f 
Mork City, to Miss Soubia Speer, daughter of Col. Abr 

of Abe formior place. 

TURNER—COX—On Wednesdey, Des. 25, {nthe Dapttet 
Chore, Elghty-third street, Deiwees Secoud sud Third 
ayenuut, by the Rev. J. L, Hodge, 0. D., Ir, Jouu Qurner 
fo Bliss Abby Cox, both of Yorkville, 7 

WOOD=WILLIS—At Watertowo, N. ¥., on Tuesday, Dec. 
24, by the Rev. J. Sessions, James Word of Haren. N.Y, 
fo! Millie A. Scevlons, eldest daugbler of tho late Willa 
Wilts of hii cles. 

WENDELL—WADHAMS—In San Francisco, on Monday, 

























































Noy. 25, by the Bev.) Starr King, WG. Wendell (o Mo 
dora Wadhains, daughter of Collis Wedbams, eaq., all of 
Ban Francisco. 
=o 
DIED. 


ANNOLD=On Thursday morning, Dec. 26, seraahort but we- 
Were llute, Churles WW., sou Of the late iufeuard EL Arnold, 

ADAMS On Saturday, Deo 2, ofscartetfoves, Mary Ei 
D: in aturday, Des. 3, of acaret fare mma, 
Yeoubter of the Ilav. My ‘TS wud Mary P'Asai, aged 
Sear Tiwoutbeand 8 days, 

BOND On ‘Tuuridsy, Dee 20, Lore 

Toutia and Loreoso Bond of Brook 

BURUOWS_Te tule clly, on Tuundéy, Dec. 28, Barry TL. 

arrow od 1 days, 
mhvok inuay, Nove24, Julloe D. 

















0 A., infant von of ML 



















‘ern 


Spears 
@ALUAGHE 
fever, Mer 








on Saturday, Dec. 29, John 


age. 
a 








Dec. 22, Snerna Kelly, 
ridget Kelly, eed 9 yusro 


RELFFE—On Batarday, Dec. 20. at is residence, No. 53 
Watlman aizcet, Wrooklyn, James Krelle. 
pats HANT—On Saturday, Dea, 28, of scarlet foyer, Viola 
fermiils, second daughter of Edward M. mod’ Margaret 
‘Lockhart, oged 6 yours d months and 20 days. 


And months. 





The follow-| 





| ut once. 


. 


MORTON—On Tuerdey, Neo. 24, of consnmpiion, Albion 
Loulen Morin dayghter of the live Heusy Berta: 
ar So m Tourey, Doo 4h year: 


sliach les, 90 
iselty, on Friday Dar, Acres 
forter, ail cleat dayghivr Of da 





























2 Wikjon Thoreday, Deo 12 of 
rousing ie, we 
atoiy, formerly oF Kennaline eged 2hyeare and 
Gee Ye aS 
WEILLY—At Grup Williaiae, Virgul Tee 24, 





Ealexacder M. Melly, Cympeny AL, Tot 


(bg Wi thes 
st dx 
Wednorday, Dec. 25, of scarlet forer 
Feldest eon 4f bdwant Be aud Else Ge 
n.msrd 0 veares 7 moulin aid 24 daye. 
‘CE—In thie elty, un Tinmday, Deo 26, Mary ML, 
Yelle of Jom pb 1 etn (hesita yearef ber wie. 
SMITN In Bros Tariridty eviuiie, Deo 26, Suen 
is ‘of te late WilJaws Stoel Sialth, ki Ue 


Th ‘ 
VAN ‘At Bloomtneharzk, Sullivan County, N. ¥., 
Deo, 25, T. C. Yau Dyck, A. 
Te Tes ed G2 


alurday, ry Wildoy, 
x of Yor cheater County. 

WILSON—In this city, on Sitarday, Dec: 2¥, John Wilsen, 
fu the 4th year of hits nea. 


COMMERCIAL 


ielier of Lhe 


Waller Rodl 

















yea 
iy 


















ILA TITERS. 



















Bales at the Mtock Exchange....Drc, 30. 
10,000 1), S. 6 08 Harlem MTG Bref..b10 39 
5, 585, dos: 
S000 Michigan Stat im) dye 


5,000 Virgins si 
aroling State Os 9) 102 


























50a) Mo, State erento 4275 Mich Ce 

veo 3 

Goon 

$00 

1G Bua! 

Ind Ameriens Exe lense BS 00 da icncicocc 

din Del Hyd. Canal Co. U4 25 Mfeb.S WNT A, Te 18h 

(70 Pac. Stall §. 2 do. ti 

NO” dees 20 i 

10 4 

va 4 so 19) 

Baty MUSKET GiaeBe set 

ao N. Ys Cent ma 

25 Wo ds. 

ito Si Panama 

oso Dao. 

300 do, Eineecashnes 
Bit 20x, Cent Lit Senp.+ O14 
BY 500 Gorstenechce oe 
fot Zh che, K'PHADS TER 

FE See 









a 100, 


oy 






20 do, 

00 «a 

10 ds, 

S10 do, a 

100 Barlei 2K QM DIS 57 


Ary 


+ Bu 





do. eae 
To Mil, & Po da Gh. RM 21 
10 MILKP.du Ch.2d Pret. 57 





sxcOsD noann. 


5.000 U.S. 6s, 'Al reg... 08 1150 Hudson River Roflroai 








4 2E 
2) 





























1.040 Wena. Stato bo, 180 438) 6 do. 

4,00 Mo. Stites 42) 20 Rarlem Ralicoad. ¥ 

BODO Uovesncvecaceecs 4941000 doe 12 

860 Mo. Siatw Oe Twin | 80 do. ery 
HS 0St J. KOR 45 |100 Harlem RN. pref-<bo0 GL 

4,090 G3 Wh SO do case coanys SOF 

11460 Ohio | £0 Mich Cent. Ri 

210) Mion. Stato bare b 75 |100 do 

1000 Erle KOR. 4th mb, 7610 Mich. S.& NaI. 

000 do. - R 

143 Pao. Mal 

to 

100, 


Chee 
New-York Con. it 


























5 R. e 

i) Brie Railway 22 
30 do. 93024) 25 don ca se secctnnen Oy 
400 do iss... bU sa} 990 Cleve. & Toledo R. Te. 
50 Erlo Ratlveay pref... S4})200 do p10 a 
50 doe sa{/20 do. Ey 
% do © pa3|900 dos eo 
wo do 30 ff) 100 Chie. & Tek Tel. TI 

10 do Tic. 51 (20 Obie Burl'n & oy Mt £0 
20 MMUPr.DuCh 2d pe 57 | co 4a “bai 86) 

——— 


Satunpay, Dee. 98—P. mt. 

‘Tho business of the Sub-Treasury wie: Receipts, 
$531,461 11—for Customs, $70,000; Paymete, in- 
cloding redeemed G ¥ cent uotea, $1,076,150 47—on 
account of loan, $201,419 48; Balance, $4,01 
255 02, 

‘These figures show on increnéo in the balance in 
the Treasury of ubout $1,300,000, as compared with 
Jast Satorday, the banka in the mesn tine hayivg 
paid in about $6,000,000in gold, ‘Phe drafte ontayuinst 
the Sub-Treusnry balance are very large, including 
‘one in fayor of the State of New-York for $1,120,000, 
due Jet January, und now tbat tho banks bave sus- 
pended, we do not see low tho Sccretary is to carry 
on his department on a specie basis beyond the com- 
ing week, The payment of the esmi-anoual inter- 
est on the public debt Iet January is, by the liberality 
ofthe banks, provided for in Coin. It would havg 
given a eerions shock to the confidence ia public 
securities should this interest haye been in default or 
been paid in paper. 

For the second time in bat little over four years 
the Bavks of New-York Lave euepended epecie pay 
ments, and itis a carious coivcidence that now as in 
tle other nee, they eolomuly resolved a week or. 
two before that they would not suspend. On the 
h October, 1857, our banks sueponded ond re- 
sumed in November following. On that occasion the 
bavks were driven to that couree by o popalar run 
for deposits, cansing intevee excitemest in Wall 
street, and after the specie reserve bud rau down 
to $5,800,000. In the present caro tho banke close 
their doors with full vanl's, over $22,000,000 in gold, 
und after a drain, which, though steadily continued 
aud exbuustive,” bus been unaccompanied by any 
popnlar excitement, and has come mostly from the 
Jurge denlera with tho banks and country corre- 
apondente, Boston und the West have drawn 
bulancea in gold yery largely in the last two weeks, 
while the Government bas taken io addition come six 
millions per week. Itbas been for many daya 
parent fo any one watobiing the course of the gpecie 
reserve (hat the qnestion of euspension wus only one 
of this week orpext. The payments into the Sub- 
‘Treasury on the calls of Mr. Cisco, inetond of return- 
ing tothe bank yaults in three or four days, were 
absorbed in eome other quorter, with still other 
amounts in addition, Tho Joes of gold by the Bauks 
in two weeks lius reached abont $16,000,000, which 
has gouo to the interior, to Boston, and into private 
pockets, The combined decrease in two weeks of 
the Banka und Sub-Treasury, it will be seen, is very 
Jargo: 3 























SubTreamury. Banke. 
7,730,000 BBA 500,000 
soso 22,100,400 
FIO SHER 
Aggregate loss... sreeeees 20,200,000 





Of this Iees than a million bas gone abroxd, conse- 
quently the country ix as etroug in epecio now os 
then, but our city banks have been soriously weak- 
ened. Tn thia stiito of affuirs it became u question of 
polity for the banks to decide whellierto go onund pay 
‘out their coin to the Iavt dollar or to ebut their doors 
Wo are confident that more thin one half 
the representatives of the bunks at the meeting last 
wel: which adopted the resolution of non-kuspension 
went to that meeting prepired to vole for suspension. 
‘They were then overruled by the representations of 
tho managers of two or three prominent institutions, 
but the cose was different to-day, when called to- 
ghther nt the Merobnate’ Exchange Bank to consider 
yheir condition and’ to net, After a tong and rather 
stormy session of eome seven liours, ic was voted 
with somo dirsentient voices, not to open their vault» 
on Monday moming. Que or two banks—the City 
d Chemical—perbaps may go on paying for come 
time, altbongh the Iauer bank, itis understood, has 
Tost $1,000,000 within the week. An attompt was 











i 















question, would huve, no donbl, bern revero, uno 
postponement would vot bi 
‘ileo Yotod notta take the third 650,000,009 of Troueary 
Notes, for which they have xm option nati! Jan. 1, Ov 
it was also resolved thet fo onder that the 
mi-atgnual intareet on the public debt due Jan 1, 








=| should be promptly met, the hanks svonld respond to 


one more call on the stock loan of $3,500,000 in oll, 
under the express condition tbat tho money ro re- 
ceived should be devoted ooly to the pay ment of the 
interest onthe Federal debt. Aa attempt was innde 
to inglode the draft in favor of the Suite of New- 
York for $1,120,000, the proceeds of which wore to 
be disbursed for the extinction of a portion of the 
Jebt of the State, but this motion failed. No other 
usiners Of importauce was trinracted, Messrs 
Gallatiu ond Runner were added to the Treasury 
Note Commitico, aud Mr. Tayloc resigned. AIL but 
eeven of the banks wero represented ut tho meeting. 
TLe Ilinvis Central Road will suow in December 
about $15,000 falling off, which iy a8 well ns wie au- 
pated. But for the closing of the Mississippi 
by tho rebellion the manigers are confident 
Hey could have paid 6 Y cent dividend on the stock 
for 1861. The business of the Land Ollice is eutisfuc~ 
tory. 
We annax a comparative statement of the Imports 
of Foreign Dry Goods nnd Geveral Merchandise at 
New-York for the week ending Dec. 27, and since 








Riv 




















Jon, 1: 

Por the week, 1860, ISG61. 

Dry Goods S1eudT — ‘SiuLed 

General Oi E 1,509,323 
Tota) £2,100,019, 

Proviously reported, T2154, 663 





Sloce Jan, Lyesssee< SH AINT00 925,489,020 129,041 406 
‘Tbe exporta of Specie from this port for the week 
ending Dee, 23 were as follows: | 
Doc. 22—Bilz John Bensou, Povee, Donbloons. +++. 
Des. 2—StedmerLentonta. Taenburg, Wold Hara 
Des. eanier Teaconis, Haronurg, £0-Frave Pirces 
Dre 24—Steainer Touitonta Harsburg, Gold 
Deo 28—Steamer City of Washington, Liverpool, Sor 
Clelgtihseee 








.+182,000 
«0 








0,40 
ec¥essesea) 73,000) 


‘Tol BID 
Baring’a Circhlareays in regard to American xock 
































Borivers very Mmfted. United States Gr, O0@02. United 
Staten Masgachonetta Se Steriing IH, bosers No 
Maryland for sale bot the quotation Le nominally about 79. 
Feavylvania Loseripiions snd Honda shout UX Viiginia 
Houds, 42044. Per ia Central Railroad Bonds 7a 

2d mortar New-York Central 7a. BAN, ex 





do Ga, 7a 
Br, COCA. Miinols Ce 
va. Venema 7s Ste 
-Seotia and New-Bronewick 09, 


‘The Jund in the southern portion of Mlinoia is 
snituble to the culture of cotton, und considerable 
Amounts were made until cotton cloth and thread 
from playe labor could be bought chenper. ‘The 
Illinois Central Railroad Company aro nov collect- 
ing large amsnnts of sced, and it is believed that if 
cotton remsins alove 10 or 12cents # 1b, Mli- 
nois in five years will grow a milion of bales per 
‘mum. ‘There nro eight (o ten millions of rerea in 
that State euitable for the culture of cotton. 
Moxpay, Deo. 30—P. x. 
The Stock market wue, us was anticipated, ran 
pant this moroing, under the combined influence of 
the solease of Mcears, Mason aud Slidell and conse- 
quent Jifting of the war cloud und the su 
specio payment by the bauke, which relieved all fear 















+] of a financial prersure. There was intenee anxiety 





to bay at the opening of the Bourd at the advanced 
prices established ia the street, and a very large 
business was done in the permanent sburea at un ad- 
vauce of 1@4 % cent on Saturday's quotations, The 
most active etocka were Pacific Mail, Erie, Central, 
‘Toledo, snd Rock Tehind, ‘The shorts, who had not 


+] covered themsclyes last week, were free buyers, aud 


the bears bud no courage to offer their contracis to 


cn 
will now permit other elements to act. 
very itisfuctory earnings of the rnilrouds 
must baye o favorable influence upon the 
speculative impulse of the market, and this will be 
ded by the expansion of currency growig natur- 
ally out of the enormous expenditures ofthe Geaoral 
Government, which must be hereafter made in paper. 
‘A Union victory or two would give the market the 
starting impulee, when the chaucea would be deci- 








expected blow like the Trout uffuir gives the bears 
again the udvantage. Toward the close of the see 
sion tho rapid advance bronybt ont come eellers, and 
the highest points ofthe Board were not maintained. 
‘Attbe Second Board t'e market wassomewbutirreg- 
ular with 8 large umonnt of transuctions. The profit 
on purchases of lust week tompted eellore, but new 








After the seesion thers was a disposition to buy, and 
tho market took theupward turn again. The advance 
in shares since Saturday ia: on Central 13 ¥ cent., 
Pacific Mail 3 ¥ cent, Erie Common 2 P cent, Pre- 
ferred 2 Y cout, Hudeon River 1) ¥ cent, Michigan 
Central 13 P cent, Toledo 1} P cent, Rock Ieland 2 
cent, Gulena2 P cent, &e. Governments are in 
better demand and higher. Regittered Sixes eold at 
$8, und Coupons ut 92. State Stocks were also firmer, 





Wis of 20tbures American Exchange at 80. Atihe 
cloce Central was $0} bid, Galena 67, Erio Preferred 


tious at 4 o'clook were: United States 6a, '81, reg., 
88@88}; United States Gs, '81 coup., 91f292; 
Pacific Mail Steamship Co., 94094]; N. ¥. Central 
Ruilroud, 80} 2801; Erie Railroud, 32}@92): Hud. 
von River Railroad, 89499; Hurlem Iailroad, 12} 
12}; Harlem Ruiltond Proferred, 31031}; Read: 
ing Railroad, 25226; Michigan Central Railroad, 
49}@50; Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana 
Ruilroud, 194219]; Michigan Southern and Nerth- 
crn Indiana Gnur, 41@41}; Panana Railcoad, 




















11203123; Illinois Central Railrond, 61262; Gulena 
und Chicago Reilroad, 67207; Clevelaud ond 


‘Toledo Ruilroad, 354@853; Chicago and Tock Telaud 
Railroad, 503451; Chicago, Barlington, and Quincy 
Kuilroad, 56256, 

Under the suspension of the banks, and the idea 
that specio would sdyance (ox considerable premium, 
drawers of exchange advanced their rates, and in 
moat cares were Hor anxious to make transactions. 
‘The asking price for sterling was 112@113, avd 
Fraucs 5.07)@5.05, A few sales of sterling wore 
made at 112@112]. 

Freightsnre doll, and rates are Jowerand unsettled. 
To Liverpool, the augagements are 1,500 bbls, Flour 
it 24, 6d, 22s, 9d.; 2,000 pkgs. Bacon und Lard, at 
80, @37e. Gd.; 120 tuus Tullow, nt 5s, e078. (u., 
und 3a, on neutral ships, To London—500 bble 
Flour, ut 3¢,; 100 tea. Beef, ut 7.7 100 tea, India do. 
at 7s. 9d.; 75 bbls. Pork, at Se. Gd; 500 phys. Bacon 
and Lard, at 358,@35a. 6d. To Glasgow—1,000 
bbls. Flour, at 3¢.; 3,000 bush. Whest, ar 94d, in 
bulk; 250 pkge. Lard, at ze. &L To Bristol—2,000 
bbla, Flour, at 8s. 3d, To Havre—1,000 bbls. Flour 
at70c, The charters are an Ameyioan bark of 305 
tune, from’ Elizabettport, with coul (o Aspinwall, at 
$5; n edhr, of 140 tuna, from the sawe port wo Boston, 
ut $1 25. 











ing drafia were paid in denvind notes, tho redamption 
‘of which in gold wats suspended. ‘Tbe Government 
has oonsoquently followed tbe euit of the banks, as it 
nocessarily must 

‘Tho suspension of the banks was 





received in the 


a 
. 








eusion of| 


dedly in favor of an advancing market until some nu- G 


Unyers appeared, and at the closs and in tho otrect |‘, 


Unt uot very active, The only ele of Bank Stocke| 


Hj, &e, showing au advancing murket, The quola-| § 


a 











and the only wonder exprevscd to-day in that ihe 
banks did not suspend ten days ago, inetedd of pase 
Ing the etultifying resoluvion of non-snspension. 
Gold hiss beon nly in moderate demund, small rales 
being wade at 1181] % cent, and lnrgelote heing of 
fored at 221 Y cont promium, ‘The suspension baw 
not been mbtversa}, eeyeral banke makinu u show of 
paying 
New business is to to dono in cnrrency. We 
presume any of the banks would redeem 
in gold for adealerits own circulation, butthe Awerk 
ea, Park, Fulton, Greenwich, Byoudway, Chemlenl, 
Leather Mauuficturers’, City,nnd Soveath Ward ure 
reported to bo paying gold for deposita when required. 
‘Tho exchanges at the Cloaring-Tonre were mde 











cates, but equalizing of specis was absudoned in 
consequence of the refunilof the etrong Dauks to 
strengthen tho weak ones, by furnishing gold for 
Loan Certificates, most of the bunks refused to-day 
to receive Government Demand Notes on dopoelt 
or in payment over their counters, batin some cases 
this was done whore it was desiriblo to #ecure an 
neconnt. Most of the banks have plicards at their 
countora {o tho effect that ‘* Deposits made ta carren- 
ey will be paid in currency 
Mr. Cisco has mide a call for $3,500,000 on the 








procecda of tia call aro to be applied to the payment 
of the {nlerest en the patilio debt, and the l0@12 
cent Treasury notes filling duconthe latpros. Ie 
is also probable that a portion will Uo upplied w the 
payment of tho draft drawn in favor of the Stute of 
Now-York for $1,120,000, which will be disbarsed 
hy tho Manbatian Co. in reimbursement of tho mi 
tured debt of this Stute, 
ee 
Marketa—Canxrouty flxronren ror Taw M. ¥. Darnown. 


Mosnay. Hoo, 30. i6l. 
\ASHES—The murket te quiet but steady, at G0 for Leth 
COTTON=There tn a decldeilly better feeling provalllng. 
(hfe afternoon, an Ina ndyacead aboot yee Gent pet 
ound, te market closicg busyaot. We quote Siudllog Up= 
ide Mlk (ETO. 
COF FF E—Tho borfoess fr oll descriptions continues very 
Usb, and wen eve ouly to vig aaale of 100 bogs Jamas ot 
Eran 
four 




























Flour ts more 
(aher, lufloenced: by 

to frelght apd 
#5 7a wo 49 (or Sue 
78 Tur Bxtin Sisto, 
arn Extra, $5 Od 
extra Oblo, 8 WD 















Nea of 750 bbls wc BS Toa aH 49 for Exte 
Hlodr talu gorddeaind wud {e better; sales of 3,600 Uble, at 
$5 W2HO25 for ward to good superfine Ualifmore, Le 
acd $62bG ST iorExuas Mye Flour tein limited dew 
tnd rather Oimor; sales of 100 bls, of bads4uy. Corn M 
‘und 3.30 for Bh 






















IA fal 
Biackerel from stui 











GRAIN—Tho Wheat market {s 1220 @ bi 

unselUed at (ho clos, the Neaviuess in 
elivexcharfe, (he light stock on the market and the 
Fer reecipteluimediaie snd in prosprct glen sellers ® de 





dis 





1,200 bash. Wi 


1 aris 
busbe White Miclhgan at S150. Bailoy Te quleh but held 

















with Increased Giamneen nt 70aeo for Canadien, and Tau. 
for State. yas tn good demand aud te quite firins walos of 
0,000 busi. for Westoin, aud Ue. for ‘Oste ave in 
good semana end are beit nedin 
Mt 41@ezo., and (ote at a2@t20. Corn ts 2890. & 
firmer, but the marl ed at 









dewand ta mali 
bush, at Gear 
650. for Jo. {n sore 

HOPS—Thn reonipts are fteand the demand fs Iota active; 


HAX—Thig wiarket {s steady, the demand fairy sale» of 1,700 
"P 100 1, and £00 bales ut (he clos, at 7Sc- 

‘teh Pig's firm aod in moderate requeet; sales of 

‘Ket ie quiet aud pricesare lower, We quote 


100 toox at ©2J, casi, for boxe Dinuds. 
LATH—The 
a BL 30. 
Met bat Gr, at #110815 for 


The market {+ fim, but the tran 
He; ealos of 16 blids. Worto Rio, at 


Hoe at 376 
NAVAL STORES Splilte a 
ast 

ied requ val 20 dow st 80 
ih th; bh do. Strained at Su 18h 240 tb.” Too median 
fe firen and fh Wioderate xequert; ales Of No. 1 at #7, 
Si 50 P2u0 My. 

S—Linsced § 


84 
d dollvered, aud 


































st and hold with iocreaiod 





icon, 
NS—ko Pork market ty faucifro, and at the 
lone pricea favor tho buyers aa.ey of 610 byl. at 12 28a 
S12 80 for new Moa: $0 29049 50 forvow Prine, and 80a 
513 25 oe Weatern Piliae Mess. Brel le qolet bic tira: «aes 
Of 70 bble. ae SU OS )2 or Plain Mess, end BLN S00 614 
for Extra. Wool Hamaare steudy,, but quiet at S1V@S14 79. 
Bycon fe in Hinlted demaud, and prices are unchanged: ealew of 
io forlongelubed Westera, aud te. for, City 
Dressed Hogs aro quiet at sjo for City, aod Je 
‘Weatein Cut Masts are steady and io moderato requests 
n of 230 bhde. at fo. for Dry Salted Slionitera; Algo. Tor 
ickieddo,, aud Gabfe for Haws. Lard {a La fale requos 
faqiite firma: ealen of 450 bbls at Uashs, tho | 
fee. Buller and Cheese are in good supply wud rather qulot 


St formar rates 
KIGE—Biie In: ie ty boosh prices aromalsained. 
t ludls, fh Sic. 




































a 





a trace! 

minding sa 

Tepperia Glinat sso OF 
foc en ovivate terme: 





00 mate on 
“gs we bear o 








sale L6H bags at 7a te, motu Seed So lmiad saad, 
6) 87 

'SALT—Tho warket 4s quiet, bot prices aro without exten. 
tial clsoze. 


‘@ALLOW—Tho demand is more active, and the ms 
f45,(00 Ih prime City, at She., and 10,00) do, 


saab. 
ye demand {s fair, and the market fs Ormer; 
sales of 400 bbie,, at 1c. 

gee 


Albany Livo Stock Market. 












pe kOe EH Wate exoino MoxBAr, Dee 20 1 
REvEI—Tho eupply {+ rger Wan Was expected for the 
Jest weck Ih the ghar being vome 700 grea er thh for tbe 


week rading the 2d, and UO over the corvesponolug week 
last year. However, the demand war good atthe opentig, 
and has continued fait to tbo closa. “Not leas thau tw o-tbird: 
‘of all yaroed bare chaiged bauds, the New-York buyers tak 
{ng the wort, and moi would have been sold but for the fear 
entertained by aonie drovers that he Bath ferry-boat would 
be unable, owing to tba veverity of the Weather, (0 make tips 
Unday. The fear fuduced stem to sand thelk caltie orer yom 
feidsy, aud ship throug withont weltiug foratredehere. The 
aaverugo quality of thn caitls Is falc—cousiderably boiter than 
Tut week—aud, for the ert grades, prices have advanced « 
shade. Two or threo banches, vely fat and fine. but mot 
atilolly premifor, brought Sc. P I, lwo weight, which Is Jc. 
Detter than they would uavo cominanded voreu days ago. Oa 




















ie 


4 


Week 
This weok. Last week. last years 
3c) Aye 





dain lasty'e. 
105.734 


sod Canude tu the follewies na 

gan, 401; Indiana, bay Iilinols, 

Canada, 9. ‘oral, 2 22. 
Fuicks—The marcet is active and frm at the followlog 





a1 










rater: ‘This week. Last woek. 
Premio, =m 
baaeintee jhaat 
trst quali. aya 
3109 

jarticulara of the yrinolpal 


trapyaoil 





heads amwrage 1,55 
uated uid witrscted 
Mr. O. Biokett. Gen 





bo beat on, 
fed by 





eve River Mr. & leo sold 7 light State 
tb BB. Also, 3 heavy, fat da ut 
$0 P bead, averege 1600. Abo, 4 ligutarilnary do. at 





J. Garwood 


1 OI. + 
“A Mt Blekelt 41 good Obia at $55 beady o1 1.30 1, 
Fee ee ee ery titania O08 heed? 


“VTWidke 10 ordinary Slate at @4) 4 beady average 1,200, 









2:0 1. 
Se Dalton, 1s falr, Uzbt Mincts at 36. 2 


specie for circulation nnd old depoxite. |” 


to-day, as they bave been recently, in Loan Coriifi-| " 


banks to apply on the stock loan of $50,000,000, The | 








+) cach Laverton Nowblcg tuseited forless than $5. 















snid6 fo pretpone notion until the baoks of Philide!-| onmmereial and monotary cirelon without airpriee,| VP bilie a ordinary Stihgsn at 897 73 hoad average 
phia wod Boston cou'd act in Hf, and many } and withont excitement, — eter Ueed con-| Wc smlivscuas des a: #3y" Weed Teraraos! eget 
repoliiote of aljournmont wers offered, but all wor | idored ouly ak nqnestion of timo anes tho Liking}, Pf yt: Uke O goed Titnele ot ® Leads aver 
voled down under tho fixed doterminition of thy | of the firet M(ty millions of Tredauvy Notew® Te lins| MW. Huilesk, 221s, common State of $2750 yerberdy av. 
vinjority to eeitle the quystion Lt eves, ‘Tho ron fos | heen ovitent from te fret that the war oimtnet tik] Ve" rat, 32 extra ee ObIo at alo PMs avstyge. 1.372 Mm, 
specie on Monday, ander dinenow disturbance of the] cobellion could Hot bo curried on on a opnoie basis] J) Sbsihy % wovd Wiltauls ac gol Gy por boa y BvETHEN, 





ern go 


Git oan aio 20 she Men t 

Chstoau fe Walfolt, 70 shit Meh font qastit 

ate fi80 Ibe ALU, Ai Wo, devas WA re Lexy 
vel’ 


avn 
Sfifuel Uoutiey, a9, Reswy, coarse Mishigus at 3f6 BID: 

aretige, 1642 

{die Ssisiy 10 "prime Western at 64 0931001; average, 
"Ss: builion, Io ears; ab Blehlgam extra ab Abe PetDy ar 

Urorgn Stieidon, 16 ght, common State ai 2)e.99 1, ay- 


1, 
erate, about 1D, 
IL Wastholiver bongh a drove of 1¢0 good Lilluols at 97 











er 

























ep bendy average. 134 D. sa 

1 Coon g2 fale Ubla at BST per hoad; ave 
Alo pita, Moat ha er al ysuge I) 
can vateol pranitom Obto. St 99 opute 
iain alee Gy alan Uemgh i Ont 


whieh rank wearer preniludt 1 
this works. Whey ease’ ted 
Home welght 








Kolding out 


Der brad, 
Thywas Gils bought 17 stiletly extra State at Se-¥ th: 
TD. Aley, 20 ordinary’ do atJjo 4 1D) averayo 


m8 Cavada at R31 Pe Lends avarage 
Iit9re, we raphe BMD) vung 
‘Hojdivary Mileulzan at 633 50P 











Alfo, 24 ligut, Teau com: 



















aid an 
fe Acc 
ed the 


innd aud to somo Ibatances they think thoy 
s howarer donot Justtty | 

go (remap to dic. peel 

were durste, | WVo tbo 
ice on Tghe to 

Te nisa, Keaton bo Baroe 1a 






uta 
Tight toa 
Tira aad) on. hanvy 20x 
Heavy rreriple will cane a eatteypatdy 
Moutoe Wonpht 11, averaging 89 Dy at 6 
{0M averngiug 102 he nese 
Wonnko=Atuay of the eclpta at NV 
to. pachers heres The necelgta 








dts’ malily atibotab Uo Me ant mupy ly, aad with 


i 


jeciliv. AL Ne 
60 per bond, and 














Leavy being Got Jor than 0 fur thn Weak” Tu 
weather and the prospect of an fmpraved dead haw st{uiue 
Tate trade, wd thio uiirket {4 ATI Ot so udvnuce of O@t 


sr Wie CarTUre rales of Last week. wale abs 

At} a@oze. for Mabe to fetry and Sf ato, Cor pri 

We linar of 0) @ or two aales at n fignrea sleds higher, 
tiissalin have licen mado furide uf de. 

Diuvexeh Hous—Thnasles uke couparatl ely Nght xt prices 

Yarylug Civus #4 63 to #4 13. [Ati wud Argus, 

















SARSAPARILLA a compound 
remedy, designed to bo the most eTactaa 
Allerotive that can be made. It Lea com 
centrated extract ef Tara Sarsapectily, 
xo comblocd with other ubstances of 
still groater allerativa power ay to uiture 
‘an effective antidote forthe discarce Sarsypacile bs apart 
care. It {+ belleved that encha remydy {4 wanted! by thine 
wlio suifer from Stramous enmplaiats, and that one which wit 
aecompllih thelz cure mnt prove of fmunense eervice ta tts: 
Jargo class of our afllicted fellow-etizens, How completely 
(his compound will dott tasbem proven by expertueut om 


ee 


| | 





many of the worit cases to be: oand of the following oom 
plafates y 

Scnorocs Axp Sonorcrous Comrraryts, Excrrioxs am 
Envrrive Diamases, Ulcens, Pitrces, Brovcuay, Toxonm 
SaurRieox, Scato Herp, S¥emtuta Axo Strmutio Ae 
Fecrioxs, Muxounuan Duis, Duorsy, Neveaaa ox 
Tio Dovtovnxux, Damir, Drsrersta AND IxniGestiom 
EnrstrRcss, Rose on Sr. ANTHONi's Fritz, and ideod Oba 
Whole clas of compialats arlaing hom Invcxitr oz rua 








Reneeh ane 3] Broop. 
‘Sitvxr—Tewill be noticed that cheap ave tn lieht 4 
aval til: fogeluvewith tha factthat tin wentber Le fiat euch | & Tes compennd wll ba found a great promoter of HnaltDy 
lugotertor, May oats maligna prtig a the makes. MoUrew Fi eo ceiaea Erin to expel the foul buwore which 
roAhera repute purchases for the week ot Jhead aydat| fexeria t At this cearcn of the yew. By jus timety 
oe lafe. fer Heed Mle em te 
Ha Rca te ish tnd ete ar} exp inion of thom many rankling disorders are nipped {0 (he 


buds Mulitludescxn, by the aid ofthis remedy, spire Chem 
selves fron the endurance of foul eruptigus and ulcs/o1s orem, 


£| Uirough wiih the «ysteru willetrive to rid iterlt of corrup- 


Wong, Wnok waisted to do this throngh tho natural clanpele 
ofthe boy by an alloritiva modiciie, Cloints out the 
vitlated bloat wiesever you dnd ita impurities bursting 
thiovgh tho »kin ta plurples, eruption, oF sores; cleaves He 
wlien yet tril Wk As obstructed aod slogctsb {2 the vein 
cleauieo fe whenever ((f4 foul, aod your (eolluiga will tM 
Eyeu whele ns partioalar disorder fe felt. people enjoy 
Lvalin, and live longer, for cloausiug the blood. Krew 
the blood bouliby, andalliswell; but with this pabuliza of 











We 


2 | life dhordered, Cera can bo no Jaiting Neel. Sooner oF 





seaming 


i y wrong, abd tbe great machiuery of 


x hrawn. 





Ga 
Mele 








[Advorthioment.] 


© Pacts, 





Inrow 





Constant writing for lx montis {+ dons eboaper with 
Gold Pons than with Steel one; thereforw, {t Ls economy to 
use Gold Peng, 

‘The Gold Pon remains anchanged by years of continoed 
ise, whills thin Steel Pen fs eybe chauiging by corroston ont 
wear; therefore, perfect anifurmity of writing ls obtained oaly 
by the uso of the Gold ea. 

‘Tho Gold|Pew fa nlways ready ond rellable, whilo tho Stect 
Ten mast bo often coudemnediand anew ono velectes: thore= 
fore there Ix creat asving of time In the uso of the Gold Pen. 

Gold tn eapable of rocelving aay degcea of elasticity, no Liat 
the Gold Pen ts exactly adapted to tho Hand of tho writers 
therefore, the nerves of the hyn and arm are uot {ujurod, ox la 
Kuown to bo the case by the uss of Steel Pons. 

Seo'' Tho Pen is m\gniiar than the Sword,” ia another 



























GREELEY’ 


OVERLAND JOURNEY, 
FROM 


NEW-YORK TO SAN FRANOISCO, 


CONTENTS: 
Nuw-Yone ro Kaxqas, Barr aku axp res Exyre 


Norns ox Kaxeas, not, 





Ox rom Praise, Dux Anny wy Urau, 
‘Tum Homn or Tux Bevraro, 


Daw Axi 


Sat Laws ro Cansox Vato 


or Dann, 





unr, 
Kaxsas Gorn Diootaas, |Causox Vatany—Sinums Nx 


‘us PLaint—Dun Mov) vana, 
TAIN, 


Goin 1x xB Rocky Sour, 





TAIN, 
“Lo, 11 


Westnny Coamactans, 


MIT, 
un Poor Ixpiax}’ Tne Bia Teens, 

CALIOUNIA PuxsioALut 
Fnox Duxyua ro LAnAins,| Coxsinenen, 
Lanawin 10 Bootm Pass, |Isovuons of Cautvonxia, 
Souru Pass to Bripown, |Carironyia Scaaixa Ur, 
Bysnoun to Saux Lane, |Catironyia Frsan Grnax- 
Tro Hovns wirn Baiauam| ixos, 


Youxs, [Marcnoan ro tum Pactrio. 





Monuoxs xp Monmoxis*, 
One Volome, Cloth, 326 pases, 
Price G1. Sent by mall, post-pald, on receipt of price, 
Address, 
THE TRIBUNE, 
New York. 


ALMANAC 








RIBUNE 
FOU 1562 





Th HE 


‘Ths popular ANNUAL will bo ready about January 1, and 
will contain: 

ELECTION RETUMNS frow all the States of thy Uolon, 
holding elections 1881, carefully compiled for the THbuno 
Aimupec: 

ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATIONS snd CALENDARS 
forthe year 103; 

GOVERNMENT of the UNITED STATES 
and Judlstah Envoys ¥atraorévary and Allulstore [evident 
from the Uniled States ak Forelge Courtay 

SENATE of the UNLIED STATES, Members of, clussi- 
fied: 

HOUSP of REPRESENTATIVES of the UNITED 
STATES. Politically classed. 

LIST of SUATES, Capi'als Governors, tines of Legisla- 
Uve Aloetlugs. General Zieouious, etc; 

FOPULATION of BACH STATE by COUNTIFA, also 
the Pépulstiou of the priucipal Cities of the United Stalox, 
frou tlle Census of 1060; 

THE MORNILL TARIFF avd the TARIFF ACT of the 
Special Sesslor—both eomivleter 

Als, ABSTRACTS ef the other {mportant Acta of the 
Secoud Sesiug of the XXXVI Cougrere and thy Special 
Seurlen of the XXXVIIUik Also, tho nore luportaut Pcocle 
uintlous of Vrexidant Livcoln: 

‘N CHRONOLOGICAL ACCOUNT of the Important events 
coonected wilh the Rebellfea, aad other twatiers of geoacal 


falereies 
ice 13 centay 12 coples for #1; 100 coples, $9, postago 
pelle diy Beruresk, 81 pee 104 Cau ardor sollelteds 
Wo cat back duinkers of tho Tribuon Altnanss for 
rene 1b43, Lies 130, 1097, 1623, 1689, 1000, and Test. Prion 


Cre a THE TRIBUNE, 
New-York. 





ixecutlyn 























NEW-YOLK TRIBUNE. 


THE NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUND 
18 PUBLISHED EVERY MOUNING AND EVENING 
(RUSDAYR EXCEELED) 

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Mall Sobseribare G6 per auuuuy Ui sdvanoe; €2 for 6 months, 


THE NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 
‘A VERY LARGE PAPER FOR THE COUNTRY. 
Ia pohilebed every SATUADAY NORNING, at tho low price: 
Ure? pec anuuw, Iu advance Thies coples for $5; riv 
Sit. Subserfotlovs {e coumcenes ateny tine, 
Mo iouoitate THE WEEKLY TRIBUNE cot ONE 
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THE SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE 
{x published every TUBSD AY aud FRIDAY MURNING. 
Prico $8 par anuum; wo copies for SX 


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FOR EUROPEAN CIRCULATION 
le publphed othe departure oC wach Ala Sane rer 
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an 
OI » “POWERS 
ANTL-ERIGTION HORSE-P' ae 


havetakeo TEN Bll UMS at Stato 
YEA Re ee rip for Ildsire ed Clreslaeto| 
BENNET BROTHERS, No. H Greenest, N.Y, 


ODWITHSTANDING the war panic, the N. 
Carpet ia Pact ri 
mace pet Loli Oe ao toriaed bd Com ape 


Cogrder a ubottess ma en, re eat 











Cactronsta Minus XD Bfcx~ 














a) 
0 thy ¥ailons extcte of 
parila whlch ood (hemarket, wurll be vane ftselt te 
5 despised, aud hak become ss riowvaio\ta. willy uaprodthate 
chicat SUit we callihls componnd Shraaparills, mid tne 
Ueod to apply sich a tuiedy ax aliall rescum the vaine tron 
tin foad ot ohloquy which Fests upem{t Aud we think we 














Fave ground for belfoving Ke nae vinume wlicn are Ivexis tile 
Vy the ondiuary rai ov thy dleewes iets tiwended Ww enre. Im 
recite thiele comoletn eradiesiion teu iw eyeteny 





Hh) remedy should be judicioudy takin ecourliug to damm 


Mons au the baile 
Trice $1 per Bottle; Six Bottles for 5. 


AYERS CHERRY PECTORAL, 
FoR THE CURE OF 
COUGHS, COLDS, HOARSENE=3- ISSLUENZA, 
BRONCHITIS, WHUORING CouUL, 
ChOUP, ASTAMA INcIY- 
JENT CONSUMPTIO 


and for (be relief of coustimplive prtieuts fn advanoad staynw 
Of the disease. 

Woresd ot speak to the public of ite virtnes Throaskoct 
every taven, and almost every hainle kof tis Ame Tcan stu es 
it Wondaifal cures ef paluinoary complelots Lave made 1b 

(6 thy) Giniles iv any efviliaed 
leaps of Us lle 8 
HluiUcliles eniyw hize whlch have ok mirome 
Imply of ie wiewry ovee the sublte.aa 
w taroat oud Tin Tele the 

to mk 






































ed on the vital 
of nog dione 
ewedy, Wo 
iW mide iby bewiteazte. We 
ni me ere at. to pra ee a paces 
ui thos ailord thas who rely ou {ee Ut agak 
Vitel oor skilean furalah (or tBelr cures 

TeePanen AY ule de. AY 
Praciteal atu) Avelytieal Cuemlst, Lowell, Bixs 
Allurvgglats every stor 


A BENEFACTRES 

Tue following ts an extriet from a letter written by the Mave 
©. Z Wolter to the "German Reformed Messenger,” ob 
Chambersburg, Pa 

‘Thero {sn woman to thy pablic eye, whore vane bad all 
along becn woclated, {a onr taliid, wlth the “* Yankee" 
* Quack," aud “EHawbog" Dubie ts +0 no longer, aad we 
deairo (0 wrest her namo fron all such soxpletows assoctatlam 
dwall other alide Whatever potions wa miy bave of 
wordauly delicacy wud proviialy, we will all adutt (hak 
wernat: Alone a the Nurve—to 4000 Nure—the weer Nore 
Whether we soll baye Female Paysfclany or unt, ls aque 
{va whlch must bs docldad by time aad prinelp's, and not ase 
mallor of tasto. Pride. prejdufce, eaprice, and custom, ay 
‘ay well behave themaclves, for ff thero fs really a want, Bere 
ill aio boa wupply—If there be ‘a calling” there will be a 
coming. Natoro sod Human Sockety are alwayn sell 
tupplylng. aud though Art and Fashion may biade-, they cae 
Lot proven 

Mea. Winnlow doen not want to treat you, gaxrumss! 
Nor does ali prescribe a reclnen for souewlves, bat modesty 
appears a a messoger of bealih and Lappluexs to your 
tayasvala tbo rsdle. In there a6ything {uiproperin that 
ANurte of “ten yeary'" experience can boldlyvsy what {4 
for lent good fora babe—snd ought £0 be lisicand to. Gud 
speedier. oa ber humble bat bappy missfon. She fk the 
most succeeaful plyalelan and mot #feotual bevefactress our 
Jiltle ope over eijoytd—ber dutivg parenta not excepink 
Jost open the door for har, and Mrs. W iaalavr will prore whe 
Awerloan Floretico Nightingale of thewsteery. OF this w 
yo so aure that we Will lescKonr*'Scax!? to aay "A BLese 
tya 0 Mus. Wisstow"'—for helping Ler to euryire mod 
‘cécape the eriplog, collcking, and tnetbiog viese. We confirm. 
evay wordsetfitliin the Pnosprcrcs It perfurmas pre~ 
clasly what it profolees to peiform, overy part of {t—nothing 
Kes Away with your "Cordial," "Pategutle” Drop, 
* Daodauuul.” wid every othoe Naredtlo.” by which We 
babe fe drogged {nto stupidity, aud roudered dull una iaitle 
for life. 

Wo live nover seen Drs. Win\low—know bor only through 
(ha preparation of kee "Soothing Syrap for Childcen Teeth 
Ins” If we bailthe power, we would make her, assbeis, @ 
physical ravior to the Jufant Race. 

MOPHENS! MOTHERS!! MOTHERS! 
Doo't fall to procurs MIS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING 
SYRUP FOR CHILDREN TEETAING. It has wo equa? 
ooearth. No mottin: who has ovortried MitS. WINSLOW'S 
SOOTHING SYRUP will consent to let ber child) pase 
thronga the dlitreasins aud critical period of teeching whthoat 
the old of this {uvaluablepreparaii. 10 tile spd health cam 
bo eatluated by dollage aud couty it (4 worth iw welgat ia 
gold. 

Millions of boltiercresald every year 
Te ia an oldaad wall (riod remedy. 


Wa dave tried it, aad kiow tto be alt It elaims”—Bew. 
JS Holos, Pastor of the Pierrepontst Bapist Charcy 
Brooklys, N. X. 

We are MRS. WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP 
daily, apd wronld advise all parents to procarea sopply.""—Bew. 
Aaron Joaes, jr, Editor of Tbs Mislsalppi Baptis;, publiaved 
aiJackion. 


“We have apoken of this Syrap for the benaiit of our rest 
erawho are parents We koo Its good) value, and havo oi 
perieuced song of the fick bleaslnzs which rewuls {rom Aza 
usa’/—Ree, Sylvanus Cobd, " Boston Christian Peaeiaas* 


«Mire WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SYRUP bas sn unpresm 
danted sale with ms aloe my customers have Sacertalved Ite 
Spedtie. ‘Thiele thofre: tae, law thirty-five year? dras bas 
‘pew that Thave itdarsod s medicine for Int Ymsais good quale 


thexo that, 
‘way. All Kuow the ft 
Kiow too te virtues of tl 
re teu tts 




















Rt, 
aiid sold by 








S. 






















































fa the United Staten, 














| tice, Lknow it gives tio greatest satisfact'mus to paroata asd 


pares, afoniing wliefand) quietude, witha any uuplewsant 
edlooes alleucing ite use> oe 
“ GEORGE A. FOVZLER of GallforL” 

“Lam bappy to bashle to eartify to theeificloaoy of MLS 


WINSLOW'S SOOTHING SY¥RUI), and wo co truth of 
‘what It la repzesented (0 ansoinptish., Having « oy ca 
fering greatly from (eciblog, who epuld nok rest, and at night 





by bla ciles would uot parmlt aayy of the family to do eo 
‘purchased a bottve of the Soathijag Syrup} {ta aifect apon him 
was like wazic; he sooa weakitosleep, anLull paia and oem 
‘rousness disappeared. We b sve Bat ng troable with him alaom 
andthe lite teliow will fas thronzh with comfort tbe ae 


cians recess of tetdta, Dy tho silo ak cS 


LOW'S SUULUING =) 
id 


the Dealth und life of "yee chiid-em, wise Tia awe 
Aire E 


HAD ALGE! 


Baw AN OF COOKFRAEITy aud IMtT 


None unless the Tec-alcnile: 
by 





le 
INS, ics rks thon haditse ey 
" 
anise Noe 1S CEDARS Ty NEI 


‘Princlpa) 
‘Erie Sally 29 coats per bottle, 












. 













VEERLY ‘TRIBUNE, ‘runs 






















uller| brother? 
nd} ine? It is not like you to 
air of geariness and Iauguor yery different from | emneasos in France should | you are ai 


ma 2 enter ee i 
ANADIAN ANCE. ing t ‘aut of talent in thoir pupil, butto|the excitemont she hod eo Intely shown. Sud-|society, hor great beauty and rich inheritance! Like nn embodied joy whose raceis just begun! | Will not feel as I do, 
ae ROMANCE. fowing i a hcr mind, Wah seem prey toa denly her father's aitention resied arrest by. an | could not fil to procure er many suitors of rank] air ue wstd epete wed energy of old hod. come] 20 he cid nok, 


been ir carey ‘ored ho began to walk up and down the room, while} lieroaRer, c 
THB ’SETTLERS OF LONG! ARROW.|been nace, unter thts ear Thy otra Coral stil rated ber head on tho tae wi a0] meat uae 
7 fund all declaring that they didsnot beliova thik wan 





















slaneholy, that prevented ker from, tak- | opon book with a Tible sprig of henlock lying be-| and fortune, among Whom he might choose her a| jack ty her, aud onheaching the bank of tho river, mt be will,” , softoui 
CHAPTER NXI. eat terent tn unytting aréaod ber or trou Axtog| tween the leaves; a certain traen of Corl, fur ats) fusband veto wouldnt tho ta te gratify, is bk ty her, ad ooaching tie Bank ofthe vers] 9 ie good, ho lores mo, and Bo W 
Beyond the city barriers of Quebec, there once/hor attention on anything but her seorst car | gathered fresh sprign of tbfpientiru troo every /ambition and inake his daughter happy, and th raddenly esived with a lobging to descend ity nnd £0: Come ey aaa 
? ‘stood a handsowe house built in the French style, | Theee assertions served to confirm the suspicions | day, and arraoged them fancifully in somo vase or whose care he might securely leave her when Lik} ranch alittle stripdof. Slicer sand nnd stonce And she tried to draw bim on. Ry 
jeaaure ground Jaid ou JN) which the Count had for ome time enteriaineds |basket. twas the beautiful story of Paul and| death, which he had reason to think could not be) Which lay below. t 


é “Coral, if yon knew how much pain it gives 
, Bot with o lawn and q : nat ; ; her lore fo Blow. that she nd never felt Before, rofugu you anything, you would nob ask me 
i or, doping down forthe river St /and, after a short struggle with many painful ood} Virginia, open at the parting scene between the very far off, shonld Lappeo, As for her love for! Si6 nocompliahed thc feat easily enough, tho fo you anything, you would not ask me, 

Gaeta ithe wiadbsrs of ths Tower room oponed [and’ansions thoughts, bo Went in search of his|lovers, whoa for tho first tima they mect at Vir-|Keefe, ho find looked onit at firatag a childish] it oud heve been both diMieult ond dangerous to | CamHot go with you. Besides, I must go 
on parterres of rich Bowers and shrubs; beyond | daughter, aivin's Retreat, and the Leaves wore bstered with Jattacliment, which absence, and tho new aphere ordinary young laifes, with Ariel vested enugly |W father and wotber, You say thoy are No 
ofp clumpeot trece; snd thon came the banks) “Sho way not awar of bie entrance, till he kat] tears uot yet dry. % . of life into which sho had’ entered, would soou| sy the folds o tind sat _down on a stone, | Where do they live ? ; a.) 
‘of tho river, fringed with bireh and willows, aud) down on the lounge, by whieh sho was kneeling, | ‘Lhe Count. tool up the book, and going up to) dissipate; but as time passed, aw her still) pazing on the shining water spread oul at her feot, |,‘ Xow must seo my father first,’ sho eaid, cling. 

le 









































































































i ive abrubs and creeper and, putting his arm round her neck, turned her| Coral, drew lier beside him on the sofa. pale; listleey, joyless, evidently taking no interes™| tng Hiatening to. tHe plash of tho. tiny waves as {ind tightly to his arm. “Thera. is no use tn eon- 
2 ie Se TR Ee ae Thowto was a|faca toward his. Sho. started when ‘abo fult his] —“ Havo you read this book, Coralio?” or pleasures in” anything that surrounded her, 04 thay rolled ono aftok nHothior to. tho beach. rpg vending witli: ms, Doles xou" know, yousAleaya 

Tovely git. Paintings hung on the walls; vosos| clasp, and a howildored expression camo into hur] * Yea, father.’ only ronsed to animation when some aspect of 1A-| had often before listened to the ceaseless murmurs | Yed to give up to me; you never refiused'mno aay. 
apd oroamonts o1 chins, gold and precious stones; eyes; and thon, a4 ake auddenly appeared to ro-| ‘Do you like it? < 7 ture, como bird, or flower, or Ieaf toucted the! of the water with a\ dim, half-couscious feeling| hing on which I had set my heart, and I ana sure 
Tichly inlaid fables, porviuios of pnts, aud hooks, |engoiso him, and to remetnber where she was, the] ‘Oli, i beantiful—aw beautiful as ovo itzelf | chords of association, and brought buck to her for} that thoro was a raystie ‘sympathy butween tho| YOu Ore not going to beyin the very first day after 
qwem scattered about, ‘There were ample means) flush which surprieo had brought to hor check |ns full of aywectness nnd as full of sorrow.” alittlo spnce th shadow of her forost home, be] restiess heavingaof its blue, depths and tho ua-| Such a long ubsence. You may qo away after 
for pleasant music provided; but the sweetest ob-| faded, and slio sighed, Hor father gazed into her] Her father gazed at ber earnestly. | began to fear that the love which could render] auict yearnings of her own heart; but now the|¥9" bave seen. my father, if you like, oaly coms 
ject in tho rooin was Coral, who, kneeling beside} fies with a sad and earnest wcratiny, and he revd ‘Had you besn Virginia, would you have suf jeverything cleo in the world so utterly iudiffereut) small waves seemed Hancing to their own music, | HW- Bosides, if you come, 1 will tell you some. 





ng of the opencd windows, rested enough. thors to bring ths terror’ which bod of] fered any oue to tear you from Paul?! to hor, must bo fur deeper rooted in her heart) ay tho joyous throbs of her heart beat time to| ing about Keelo.! il < 
Pow couch at oe or and. gazed with a sad, Ob-|Yatotorlared hite to. eclimax.* Yte. ethoreal doie| No,” said Coraly “no power on carth should than lo had nt first supposed, and somthing very | ea the Joye Harimou}'s for tho voices ofnature al.|_ He had never licen able to resist her entreaties; 
rbed oir, on the blue #ky, tho green | cacy was almost nucarthly. A bright spot of vivid | have separated us. No power but his own bid- | different from the transient funey ho had at first] wave ocho those thal aro speakiog within 1s. he could not resist then now. She led them up 
the clear, shining river Which bounded | oriuson burnedion each and thero was a| ding,’ eho added, in a moro subdued tone. Still | believed it; till at last, ag he saw her eli goes * Keefe is coming!” was still her ory; *he will| He bank, still Keopiiy hold of bis arm with oue 
Mood of wandering, restless light in her eyes, | the Count watched her anxiously, grow more fragile, her skin show amonatiohealthy'| . yu je here , , hand, while the other held her dead birds drop 
lovely day jn September—the-mosby which filed hin with nameless fear. Prestig| | * Coralie! bo anid, nfter a, pause Thad a let-| clearness, and 9 wild, itfal brightoess gleam iu) "Then gtarting up, sbo songbt- along the beach{ Hi. on through the rounds, sll holdiow his aa 
6] tor head to hiu breast, ho kissod her forehead; | ter from your friond Keefe Dillon to-day.’ hor eyes, terror, lent tho regrets which preyed! 0 tyrg ginooth fluc atoue, such ne bore play. cducks| i" #he feared he would escape her, up the steps, 





















It was 
Deautiul month in the Capadian year—when th 











Fett, silvory frosts of tho night gave « peevliat| hat, controlling hiv emotion, ho srailed, aud tried] A bright sinilo shot over ler faco; bor wholo| her mind should irretrievably ruin her health, took mea e ‘and through the open door of the portico into the 
Faibueas ahd purity to the aie Dy day, aud dei ep aN ete auetantll soul scemed to flath from Her eyes, eager aud | possession of him, and with it came the eoovfetion Sea an ae and Deutis had often) jy, Horw they: woro seen by onovof the xervants, 
eately touch the leaves of the trees with bright! <Shatlwe go aud see the kind nuns nt the H6-| questioning. that evory sacrifice of pride and ambition would Now,’ she said, "30 many Ieaps as it takes who with amazement beheld his young Indy cling- 





vhich day by day increase in vividness wnd}tel Dieu Mignon! It ia o lovely evening, and| ‘Oh, futher, tellin all, quick. Ts ho well?—| boas dust in the balance, compared with the 1038 | 1, fr it sink weeks will|ing to the arm of a sailor-liko youth, in a liven 
eek re Saat tadee Lt AIMGULEIRAGTERH| vereae tore trea aaaa Btoro ae oneal emer:| what docs tig tay a of her whose preasnce had revived all the human | W'f0rs Sesinks ito tle water, to many weeks Wily ey and troneors.and a coarse atrtw hate. On 
air, and fanued the leaves; aud ronod white /Aninins, to deck the chapel for to-morrow's feto!’| ‘He is well,’ daid the Count, gravely. ‘1| sympathics and affections which had so long with- |" cho sant the atoue |gkimming over the river as entering the house Denis took off his hat, anda 
‘elotide floated over the blue now intercepting | A tiny smile curled Coral’s Ii wrote to ask him if there was any way in which Il cred iu his heart for waut of nourisvmont, ad) sy spoke, but the apswer of tho oracle was des-| Very Handsome face wud a anaes of light browa 
thy eun's rays for a muinuto,/and then Teavivg them] © don’t know whether they will ever welcome | could show mny gratitude for all wo owwo him, of-|given them a second life. | Uuder the ioflucncs of} tinea to oblivion, for) at the same instant, Ariel, | CH#ling lair showed themselves. 
clear snd unclouded agai, thus giving the most ine again,” she said. “Tabiockod them dreadfaly | fering to gorve him in apy way he eould point out these feclings he wrote to. Keefe, thinking. that) herhops' terrified at tue sight af tho water, took|, ‘He's, ono of the gung thats stole her away, 1 
evutiful alternations of ight and shadow to th} he other day, by Aaying that I was persunded|to the utmost of my power. You need not be| from his) answer he might form some slight judg-| tyqden Might and darted down’ the river.” Mor- |SUPB0ee,” said the man who was watebing- them; 
conc. But none of these lovely aspects of natin [God was ax much the Savior of the wild In-|afraid, Coralio; I thiuk even you would have ap-| ment of the young man’s charactor aud capacity | otcigg hor play with destiny, in. tervor for her fac] -%%,08 live, sho is taking him to Wer father, 
nothing that was around seoined present £0} dinu ax the Catholic Frenchtnan, and that prayers| proved of my letter. I felt warmly; how could for improvement, if he found if necessary to udinit | ¥o,jte, Coral culled fo him to return, but in vain; | LO¢ Count will blow: the fellow's brains ont.? 
the young girl's eye or mind; her dreamy eye| said from the heart's inspiration, under tho green} I feel otherwise toward one who hai preserved | him to Coral’s society, as tho only means of s2¥-| the gudden sense of frecdom, and love of liborty |. Uacouscious of any obsorvation, and uot caring 
snomed piercing either the far future, of recalling | forest: boughs and the blue oky, would be as ue-| my child from dangors 1 ehudder to think of, and | ing hor life. “Pho answer, when it eamo, surprised) ay jeared to bo stirring withia him, aud the yoiee | 12 the least it all thé woeld had heen there to 
the distant past; and even the light rusting a o Him, os if mutto bite, stoled| restored her to my arnis, and Twrote as I felt; | him not a little. It was brief, manly, and inde-) 6 jad oi obeyed bid lost ite power. But bis| Col laid Ariel in his cage, and then Jed D, 
je wind among. the tre sauctuary.’|but it svems he does not need, or will not accept, | pendent in tono,.but neither rade nor vulgar; and! in. Gf jo vs, did not last long. Unused to 



























18 
into the room where she had leit ier fither. “Sort 












appeared to echo in} priests, before gilded altars or 















SenUAY arsjand ti ; ! 

er car os ‘Pho good nuns aro only grieved to see you sot} auything from ine. He desires nothing froin me, | though Keofe declined tho Count’s offor of nsaist-\niy but tho shortest fights, his: feeble fluttorings|/Y Opevivy the door sho dutered, ler arm shill 
Tho dying swells so little valuo on tho privileges you received at| but an assurance that Ihave made you happy.’ | ance decidedly, he did so only politely, but] soon showed that his etreugth was giving way; {Youed round that of hor companion. The Count 

OL noises fur away. your baptiam, my child,’ said the Count, gravely.| Coral had hung upon every word her father ut-| with oue or two simple expressions of gratitude] vot still he mado no effort to return to the shore, | Still sat besitio the wrting-table, bis lead Teaning 





buck uguinst the cushions of hin chair. 
*Futhor! said Coral, “Lhaye found Denis 
Denis wlio, was to kind to me, and whom Love 
so much.’ The Count did not stir. ‘He isiasloop, 
Tmust woken him,’ sail Coral; aud, going up to 
him, she kissed/his check. It ielt ns colid ae mar. 
ble, and, frightened, she: scarcely know why, abi 


tribute thi 
ver entered 
she imputed it 





th a moyement| tered, as ifsbe expected a svutence of life or death | Which were evidently sin 
to proceed from his lips; and when ho ceased | refusal to any wat of love for 
speaking, she slid softly trom the xofa, wrapping] the Count’s bead; on the cont ; 
areney Keeted to speak, was mors] her arms round his knees, and looking up into his| to an honorable and bigh-spirited determination in 
athor than ever it bad| face with an expression of infense earnestness | Keofo to owe nothing to one who he might SUp-/ net poor Ariel as he fell, and he dropped ut the 
-| such ns he had never sen eyes express before, ehe| poze would never have made any advances toward | fest ofthe young ainda who was guiding it, The 
, with a Juster which contraste: with the |logy, oll. bin mortification at the impossibility of said in a low, fervent yoice, ‘eau never be hap-|him, hod he thought it possiblo for him to aspire | stranger raised tho poor panting little creature, 
palo, bloodless face whivh they 1 : ‘live the free, wild nature of his beautiful py away from him, é to his daughter's band. Little did the Count sis- | jut its sufferings were nearly over, and it gnaped attempted to rae bie ead. It was heavy and 
the belidder’ of *Iamp: child to the artificial habits and fame routine of| ‘Do you love him so much?” asked her father, | pect that though Keofo felt a tender affection for| oy¢ its faint lite in bia band, Smootuing its ru | ‘Ob! my father! my father! te is dead! 
ghortly imagen It wi Valletto, ontional life, all his regret wt herunwillivg-| sadly. his pretty playmate, the childish dependant on his qq plumes, and admiring its beauty, the young! Sue exclied, and hor ery brought the servants 
Coma’ fiathor—a melan ample of that com-| ves or iunbility fo acquire thoss external accom-| Coral sfill kept her eloquent eyes fastoued on | niauly atvength, the neglected orphan whose life | jan Jouked toward the shore, wondering from | iit the room. x bn 
ron calamity, a lost life. Gilted with talents, | plishmonts which civilized Jife prizes more than| him, and her lips just parted te Inad enved, whose passionate heart b Whence it had cone, and saw the young girl stand. | » All was uow terror and confusion. One faw to 
rank, and fortune, a baudsome person, and all/imward beauty, were ns nothing, compared with | word * Yes;' but the tove in which if wns uttered, | hi its love, it was a ¢ ingon the smid, suamon the Coun contessur,’ Puther Teroue; 
that ‘men moat covet, he had 1 Lenofted | the woguieh that emote him at the thought that, {and the look that accompanied it, wore stronger tion, mingled with a pity, whi t Sho can't liavo at living,” he eatd to auother ran for the nentost ductor nel 
hiuvelf nor the world, neith like er mother, tho was doomed to ou early | confirmation than a voluuie of protestations could) ous, would ave made her father's proud blood! «ue s¢ yyay please her toliave it dead, Lrememe| Seeide her father’s chur, and held” his “hand ia 
Sail hecetiprieseeurait death. have boen. boil over tind ho kuown of its existence. Far from jo how Coril used to love hor birds.” |hors, with her other hand she grisped that ‘of 
advantages he posacase ‘Dou't tum away from me, Mignon,’ he said,| _* You love him better than your father, whose | any such thought, he mexely regarded Keefo as an |, Donia, utterly indiflevent to the glances of wonder 
being the victim of di ‘Tam not going to tease you. T have something |life is bound up in yours, und better than your| instrument he was compelled to use in securing AL stood, he soon paddiei it thither; | 2M@scora cast ou him hy the scxvaite A fir 
art, aud vexation of spirit. His love pleseant to tell you—something that will muke /father's God 1" Coral’s health aud happ Denis, he ouly thonght of Coral, she wus the ouly 
beautiful Indian girl, whoso brief life had been} you glad.’ * Tloved him before I ever heard of my father,’ object in the room that he saw. At last a physic 
Tike thy blossoming and fading of some rare flower, |) A wild, bright hope thrilled throngh Coral’s|said Coral, voftly; “and that good God who is i 
had fora little space raised him somewhat above| heart, and ahy turned to her father with a glow) mine as well as ny father’s, hag made my heart} futuro course. But when the nioment of wr 
the selfishness which hed been bis life's bang; but} on her cheek, rich as Hebe's. and his grow together.’ the letter had arrived, wlien Coral’s pleading 
‘on her death, bis whole nature hardened intoa} ‘You have often beard me speak of France,| —‘ You think he loves you, thon?” smd her futher, | wud earuest tone were gone, « consci 
cold aud stern despair, which, without pity to continued father, ‘beautiful, glo-| ‘but how could he help it? Well, Mignon, I do| the great sacrifices he was about to an 
himself, was pitiloss to others." Then infant Co- ond of the dear old chateau where that he hus acted honorably and nobly to-) over him more stsongly than, ever. 
ral, who, while she wax with lim, seemed a faint] Twas born, and where T spent my happy, careless u, but for all that, 1 T were to seo him I] principles, and prejudices of a lifetime ruse in} «Oh Coral! it ia you then, Lan not dreaming © 
ahudow of his Ioat love, wos anysteriouily stolen |boyhood with my father and imother, ond my vgh, coarse, and ignorant.’ arms against couduct which, in his eyes, seemed | ¢ {share ial thomrersaill yond teil lade 
away, and he began to look on theso repeated mis-| sweet little sister, uow in Heaven. Ihave often] Sprivgivg back from her father, to whom| dishonor to biniself, aud suerilege against the long i a eter Dull stole 
fortunes as special punishments from the band of| deseribed to you my birthplace, its quaint garden, |she had been clinging more closely than ever a/line of ancestors from whom he had inberited his! jero—an that dross, aud looking so beautiful! “My 


nu ontered the room. His) Coral turned away ber head, 
of impatienc 






but frightened and bowildered, straggled further 
away, and Coral expected every moment to. see 
him drop into the water, whon a canoe suddenly 
tuyued a bead iu the river, aod came into sight; it 


Ere Tong an elderly, " 
figuro was slight and emaciated, and his hand: 
gome features were worn nnd attenuated; I Lieok, the 
‘was quite white, and hia brow was furrow wasted tra 
enre and gloom; but his dark eyes still retained | clearly revealed to her 
their firs, ani glittered an their deeply-ot tockets, |beon before. All his grief St her heterod 

























































oh however geuer- 





























jumped out with wild yeheimeuce 
it drifting back into the current 









he earns) he gazed into ber 
© pride, |< Denis, Davis! exclaimed Coral. 



































Where a short tine before ‘shy had sat with lie 











Providence. Religinus remon With its arbors and trellised walks, its snn-dial, al passiouately interrupted him, | namo. Had the ancient possessions of his fathor, | Gay Garstce Bey outers D: father and talked of Kevte. Bather Jocomo wow 
his mind: be became gloomy and aust: -| fountains, its parterrew und. terra r coarse find Tough,’ sho 'cx-| whose blood! he could trace back'to the daya of| Cogs, Comh what bas brot aa auttvor heard y/ entered. aso sinull, thin man, with little 
Tight in « : beach far below, with its shining sauds, on which “he is gentle and kind to everything in|Charlomague, unstained by a drop of plebvian| yy, with. sve fathor--my ori lather, and we hive | Pht brown eyes, nnd « Keen though, Kindly. ax 
ouly one faint 2 »|the blue waves, comiog softly in, drop lovely i to the little children, to horses and| origin, uiter all he had suifered, como a sceoud| iy that house that you ean seo through the trees, | Bre=siou of fee. “He wout up to tie plysieian, 





ox 
hope ofree ing his lost child, never relinquished, | shelle, and wreaths of seaweed in fresh vari 





cattle, to the equirrels and birds, to the ugliest| time tte bis hands. that he wight throw. thom ny i ee trough 

in spite of frequent disappointments, till the lost| day alter day; aud the green old grat and meanest thing that. crawls. And he looks so {away on an obscure, illiterate, and Jow-born yonsh| Putty look ue poor Anil Ae ustiacs 

‘ove was at lust found ite low whito’ tombs and flower-strowa mounds, |brave, und co true and kind; Chave never seen| in the backwoods of Canada? Ho groaued in| tor Regd nto the tone Buta naes 
But fate’s stern decree, that dieappointmont in-| where my parents eleep with poor little Celeste, |any one bere that wouldn't look mean and insig-| agony at the thought; but the image of Corsl. |” ye hesitated. and then wenton ina burried 


“Ye there any hope 1? he waked. 
‘None i 
}s0 I will resiga 1 

















¥ariably follows the fruition of some Jong-cher-| where, ove day, Lhope my bones nnd your moth: | nificant beside him. Aud he is not ignorant, | wasted, wan, dying, again seemed standing at his! auner Aud with slight su 

ished desire, was not to bo revoked in him. tis \er's edered reining shall reat by their kide. Wo| fathers you must not judge hin by: me; he knows) side—Coral, whou by loved with that absorbing] Ts. Icoofe with you? Are you worried ty| ®t took his departure, 

troe that « beauty flores thin satisfied the| shall ace thom all together soon, my daughter. |m great deal abont books, and he knows other |love we give to the ouly thing dear to us on earth; | eo ‘ Father Jeromo bad known the Count long and 
oti i i ead 








well, and now. be lovke yon the livid: aud 
stony fuce of his dead: fricad; and, evorsing hime 
sel, murinuied a prayer tor the doparted cou, 
“Alas!” he said, softly; ‘passions’ and anguish 
and remorse have lott their desp linen on hie face, 
Well! Gol give bim pois vow! Then he ad= 
drvased the servants. ‘Remove’ Monsicur’s re- 
ming to his chamber. Where is Mademoiselle?” 
“here ehe ia, Father!’ said one of the wouen, 


‘ing to that beautiful land; things that are better and nobler for a man to ead zea raeele bal bot fs © ee u i 
ing to France.” kuow.” loss of everything else could be Kot still) pied ty juata Ther ii . 
ished, whilo they dolistited ‘Hin; but thongh aio| When Coral’ derstood ft'wae France, alook| Her futher smiled, though tho|smile’waa asad the strugelo in_ hie breast. bet\yeen pride and love ane i usar ee Cu OR RAME SLO AA 
remembered her proinite to Keefe, and tried to|of listless indifference succeeded to the cager| one. Was stroug and terrible, till it was ended in a Way} What in 
submit to the requirement of her vew position, }glance, which lad given her countenance such| * You are a warm pleader, Coralie,’ he said; | of which he bad not dreamed. 
adopt its habits, and follow its rules, ale pined| brilliancy the moment before. As he proceeded, | anda romantio girl, but romance will not last fur 
Beneath the chauge, ak any bird of the wil 1 of diegust crept over her face, and] ever,” and he sighe GHG 
ness, when transported thence to deligbt som Are truth and faithfuloess and love romance?"| rae: © 

city denizen, and her father soon say that all the r} said Coral; ‘if they are, I hope they will lastwith| Filled with joy and Hops, Goral tied on her 





requisitions of his fastidious and 
and that her natural grace and refinement aston: 





x toat 








‘d Coral; and she bent over hor dead 








le you thmk that, Denis?” 
‘No matter now,’ he said; and his eyes do- 
voured ber with a mingled expression of adwira-| 
R XXIL tion, sadness, and astonishwent. 

How lovely he thought her; her graceful dress, 
and un air of increased refiuemcut more to be felt 
































idolatrous love he tures hardened into a lock of inflexible opposi-|ine for ever. I kuow people always talk as if ro-| Straw hat, and wrapped a light searf round her! $1 i TG oOMuRe CHALE ;| With a glance of iudignaut contempt at Coral and 
ares with which he end tion. ; pres V nance was a false things but then it seeins to ine] aboulders, murnuring us she did_ wo wild snatches Petaaetoreeh ldibg neve chars te eibealty trae ocmpauion sc ; 

and interest to her existence, Her father did uot appear to notico the effect] that it ia those feclinga and faithe I think the best| of song and exclamations of delight. Av slie passed) (MOA have ian var duace, AS Ne giz | tu chor Jerome was too shrewd aud ready-wit- 
happy, or couqner her silent but irrepressible re-| hig words had on her: he continued to speak with| aud truest on earth taey call romance.’ throughs Eto hall) jajeanary an; a gilted jengexalepdl | opin > tliaw Grae bahire FeeeNe conld oe) Kelp Not to divine ut a glance who Dewi was, for 
grets for the life shw had left. excited rapidity. Again the Count sighed as he thought of that his crest, flapped his wings, and poured forth a) i cTing’a thrill of joy when le heard that no suen | ©: Course Ko was familiar with ‘very particular of 





Determined that her pative beauty, grace, and 


rte has permitted me again to take pos- | bright young spirit, 80 teuder and so true, whose | train of pleasure; and when ehe went up to the 
intelligence should now ree: 


y eatate, and we shall go there imme-| unselfish devotion he had fouud as real as auy |Cage and opened the door, the little creature flew 
of culture, so long denied them, th: ly. Provence will give its native rose to your| ever ridiculed ds an impossible fiction when told | isto her bosom, and nestled there, with low, ca- 
the best masters he could procure, to teach her k, oud the soft breezes of the Mediterranean | in story or song. Teasing sounds of joy. ‘The bird was a perfect 
allit wes then thought necessary for an accom-| sholliovigorate your delicate frame, Artista that} * Why do you sigh, father ?’ asked Coral, ‘and| beauty, of a deep golden hue, with a tiny green 
plished voung lady to know. Appare am men of genius, not iguorant pretenders, sball| why do you look xo pale 1 creat, glittering ke au emerald on the summit off 
Was jealous of any interference with her favorite |impart to you those beautiful accomplishments iu] * You look so like your mother, child,’ eaid her] His head—tbe surviver of a pair which the Count 
child, aud determined that the charins ¥ i Lai persuaded nature formed you to ex- ‘What makes you look ¢o like her to-} 4d bought, in the hope that they would give 
atired and fostered Abad » neither mended nor] cel; and when we visit Paris, my beautiful Ca- eae aeemient ia Coral, Aud Coral soon im 
marred by art, for Coral prd wy their iu-|nadian flower shall bloom the loveliest where all! + jrather,’ gaia Coral, ‘i giued.a sympathy between her fate and that of| 7 oe tt roe ‘t thi it now. 
erceton ite quite areisair? Tay rate Cera eg Rome one had taken) those beautiful itt eee at aes etal a Sabon alana Dea san ae OD ‘wlio)e this youngantare 
clear, swect, and thrilling, full of melody! ‘Never said Coral, meoting her father’s|strange country where ahe could never eeo,you| NoT° lodged im a gilt aud orvamented dwelling, | Comb tellimd whut wonders have coma toyou.? 1 vTh the tis is Deuig—Denia who wis 60 fod 
Sad patho ee afiue ear, and a quick and | glaue with steady eye and fru-set lips. |“ will!mory, how wend aha kevatfelbt YON) fed with wiieats {voi an attended witheedt}ous} ys Heyer oqureponaiy tna rads andl ¢ jatt Leon to me when Twas a littile child, and no ono else 
perception of harmony; but it was im-| never go to Fran will neser leave Canada St ve died,’ sai je] C8%03 but, like her, they wore denied libe oe - tise ‘ 
to make ber understand or remember] “Never go to France, Coralie? What ean you | the seq we tere gy Pernt sine ties as if) vill, and th scenes aud enjoyments of uature, It} AON hee Beanie Curvy miite fealing miorg abit 
those ‘notes, numbers, and fixed rules’ which| mean? What eau you find in this land of| “* She eould not have loved. you better than 1} WS Not long betore oue of the little prisoners met 1M sure and moan, 





Cora’s story, Ho went up to Corel, whose tears 
still Nowed, th of was quit now. Tt 
was nob of that overwhelning sort Waich refused 







impassable barrier aabe had feared existed h 
tween them; that she was not married to K 
‘But how did you come here, Denis 
Coral. 
“Twill tell you when you tell me all that has 
bappened to you since I euw you. Sit dowu here | 
on this stone, and begin.” 

Do’ you eee your canoe floating down the 
river !” exclaimed Coral’ 





















bas leftus fora time,’ said the 
priest, ‘but we must cubmit to the will of God, 
my child. God is the Pather of tho fatiertess 
aud Iwill try to take care of you, as it was the 
Count’s wish E should do, if he was called away, 
‘Trust ne, your happiness und welfare shall alway’ 











id 




















was kind to me.” 
‘Mrs. Brady's son? 
And Bathor Jerome looked eerutinizingly-at the 

















priso are surp Ra aihe 
trausform the divine instinct of music into a aci-|dark tangled forssts, of deep und somber lakee, lYove seo t one Cora ee be with release. Que moroing, on goiug aa usual to| , And are, you happy here, Corl” he asked, | ote an, for Mra. Brady's charnetor was Not 
~ Erony melody she beard, she madi her] which even ia Sumuier wenr the gloom of Witter, uc hime Tdball die? 62S S4N%0K| the cage, Cora found the female ying dead, whi] Shin she bad done. ealtated tba y 0 













©Tiltan hour before I eaw you Twas wisora- | “lenlated to ampress any one in tayor of her rela- 
tioun. 









and in the evening she wd which for gore than half the year are feldsaf|'"* Wel, you shall see him, Coralicy T will write | Me uate with ruled fal Seve coat ble. I tas: pining/for: freedom,» and ithe” wild 
“sf lu e e, e) y lu ping t 


tied searee Carly; DUCshe Seal ae ce ae ocr aaT Eades al temhpete of the to hi to-night, and aak hi to come her. note of sorrow, and at intervals ci vssiiig hor with | Woods and for you and Keefe. But thie worning| ‘Aud my brother,’ eaid Coral, detecting tho 
Would uot, compretiend the niyatoriea of keye ang | Delind wn: for nut ak ee att Div lteave them) «Ob, father, will you! This very night Good, 1H¥y yer rd feo thee teeta er Wit comothing nade a6 happy. Oh! so lnppy! {look wud accent of Wiktrust, 
eys and| behind us, for co! 4 And blue ‘seas; for fertile | Kind father! ‘Then we shall be happy, all of ua; | 5 Re eee angie the most) iil uot tell you what it was just now, but £will| ‘1 alould wish to think well of any one who 


chords, tones and semi-tones, and the complicated | valleys, on whose sides the purple grape ripeos, i a1 - 5 iouate affection for Coral, greeting her with y “ 7 > ti 
principles of that harmovy which in ita ‘cesenos yellows openings white SoG pene, in| then I shall love my father truly, and with all the | Poway agbioae SviGneyoeRGLe appeared, | 6¥-tnd-by, and you must share my joy, Deuis; | has been Kind to Madunoisello do Vallotte,” said 
































h orchards Pa F 5 P aba riser 
mad: large ai hegbeingy Kec sootees ity i And Teh orchards) warmth of my heart, not with the coldness of| yin ttle bee : you must never Teave us Again. Patlier Jerowe, ‘but your visit has buen at a-most 
andl Re aN aes Gea oe ee Re ree agtta, are crowned with lofty /daty; then I will try to do overything to. please] the monsoat, she ego thee ee eg Mieoas aU is turned away his lead and sighed. unfortunate time.’ 
or pieces of ivory, and without the oil's inspim.| thoso sunuy blue seas, to WaiteralonghVous'anins | oases ey Besable 1 n eame au) boaous, and expressing his ulight hy caresses, It] "Now let me hear where you have been, and] |X made bie como,’ suid, Cora the Maal se 
Hou her finger Were motionlos, her voice mute.|ig yellow sands, to ost in those  grooa Aowery |Aclp anes and theue tiny Lather ices, T ell go ta] oul have been straugo if Coral hud not roturnod| "BEYoU have been dom,’ continued Corals | gor drying all hex, fears, Sand if my father hn 


i tls affection; egal bed pet “Coral, T suppose Tved. not. tell you why T| been alive He would have’ beon glad to seo him— 
lighted Date Hee ee went avway from Loug Arroxt. | Lwould uot have] be loved, everythiog aud everybody that I loved? 
owed over, 


Peacil and brush abe resolutely refused to tone, |vales, to elinb those breezy hights, for only a day, | France, for Keefe will como too 
ough ele © most passionate love for| were worth a year of the dull. torpid, stagnant| racg . i i i 

allthe bezntiful furans, colors, and aspects of nueJaxistence, which meu eall ifs, amoug the ewamps | ploarcnen tetee, Uueuter. do another thing tol Virds of the wouds, when alo and thoy were alike| YU know all the wild thoughts that distracted mo) And again her ey 
ture, and the truest appreciation of every shade} and wildernesses of Canada.’ 
bud phase of loveliness, abe f a positive repug-| Drawing away from her father, Coral stood up, 
nance to what she called their mockery on paper|her slight form and delicate features animated 
or canvas. Nor did abe make much moro prog-| with pride and disdain, 
poss in dancivg, for though all her motions were| * Its forests," she said, ‘are more sublime thau| Coral; but the eat nue shed truthfully, 

J ft 2808, 

ie 


fall of grace, and in the woods of Lon Arrov ahio|the most splendid eathedrals of Europe, and the|*ho never will though, 1 know that.” 
Fae ee ee LE! prncsartiaewad swaying tha bougas a loftier! + We shall wc. “And will you grow well and | £loomy little priso come with me, and) aud fishing, caring for nothing, wishing for notb- 8, dear Coral, go to your room,’ said Dent 
warblings, now Joy ond alste petro aoe Wad | tym thon organs ever sounded. Aud then shelatroug it Twnte this letter, Coralie, oud. neser| feel We fresh brew v uushing, With-) ing but for some excitement that might banish| ‘itis bettor that you should. Don't mind tne. 

ip po! orth the following burning English words: |frigbten 10 more with pale looks, and dreamy | Out Avy eavious ehade between. Sing, Ariel, 8ivg!] meimom and thought. At last my mind grew)‘ But L will miud you, Denis; no one shall pre- 

e an eavle, whoto youny «ze eyes?’ be glad, be Lappy, if you love mo: everything that} calmer, better and gentler feclings cane, aud I] vout me! sho said, with’ all Ler untamed Tudinn 


fied, and her love for dancing bad fled with them: This land is jit 
er love fo i F lik 
the glad spirit, which unbidden bad taught her to on the novn-tide beam, whores golden plume| ‘Oh, yes, I shall get well and strong, I ehall{oves me should ba happy to-dix 








please her father, who is giving up tho strongest | gi. there was something tenderer iv the fouduosa| (Ue for the world. Ono thing was uppormost—|_ ‘My dear obild,’ said Father Jeromo, twill 


she felt forthe couanion of hor arden, Who 
received all the pleasures his captive lift i r 
Know from hor honda ee ee cePHive Jie could) +5 ako mo with them. did nut c 


* Come, de 


nud most cherished feelings of his life to muke her 
happy? Will she learn to worship God in the 
way ho thinks right?” 

"It Keefe says ought to do it, Twill,” said 






Seving come] You tot go to your roow? it is not Git that you 
fians putting off in their emoce, Lusked tnem| stay here any longea.’ 
~! But Denis must uot go away, Father Jerome,” 
eaid. Coral. : . 
“Leave him with me, daughtor,! said tho priest, 


to get away from you and Keelv, 
Indi 





a : wore going. I kuew they were le 
id, returning her) row, und that was enough for me 
pot he lufvin your) pave been wandering ubout with them, hunting | gently; ‘will take care of hin," 





Ariel,’ she 
















G 
























































weave her graceful and airy steps e | PL reless oe me golde ; All the world) Jonged to hear something about you and Keefe, | blood flashing in her eyes. 

Sowers and inder tha greenwood freee te hye | Or Se Reeser raat not be pale, or rad, or stupid any more, Laball] Sbould be happy if1 could make them so. But I and about any poor old father aud mother, Xwas| Aud then the thought of hendead futher, and 

ished. and now they refused to follow mechunj-|A® epitaph of wlory for the toml, i 7} bo glad wnd merry all day loug when Kvofe comes, |eannot make even you happy, iy poor Avie, I , too, of thersavage life Ped, umd Tdetor-| all his tenderaeas, came over her, and sho soft 

cally the elaborate positions and figures of her| , Of murdered Europe, may thy fame be made, You will love your lictls Coral a thousand times} CA0"0t restore you to your own bright land; L!ywined to ratura home; but by this time Iwas go | eued again. ‘ 

Yeachers, °F! Great people! Ax the eauds ebult thon lecome; | better thau ever then; aud ahe wili love her dear! peer ene Jou back your dead mate. ‘The little | far away that iny beat way of getting to Long Ar- “Wel, Twill go,’ she suid, ‘if you promise to 

No better result followed the lessons ahere.| THY uspwih is ewnlt us mora, whea wight must |father who bas usd her apy, aud tey toma 2 ae SAE IODARSDe ae woods.ch Long Arrow was through Quebec, but L meyer dreaint of] stay here.” 

ceived in other branches of learning. Wh eee imi happy too. And Keefe, oh! when you seo}7° ier than you. ‘This morning £ en-| finding you bere? % i 

Bra cate Lang Arvo she apo Freak |" ious oth shal sep beneath hy] Rte wil note aore hay wet” “| id the; ut whea Rete comes ity tem) "NO 2a yt wl. cao he iver" ox| a fe Ra, ore Fou Haws Eman ge 

Ee a ee and she hail not been) | Her glittering oye, her fashod check, her parted Bia teats ate wvowertelwsizand dndeed, | ORE: eee inigs Mwai gone be hare ee | elaine Coral; Honly for thu wo might never! |“ Wall, then, promixe, mo, not to) leave Qualico 
“ ore: she spoke English with as much |iips, from which her thrilling voice .came bentin | * Hut when wi . Fe ele is caning; he n haye inet. And only for my poor little birdio. | till I we you again.” 

Herriad tanec asbeg Peplauge fats | gis muni ra wih acme [pt bso a ace htc AeA prt, era dante ee] He cane Poudre ue fy, and wand Troe ia Cr, ibig end aka 
i ught her to read and write, and she] denly inspired, held sroifdscinates a yeeail the a B will Re | ral pes Hele "aliNg/ not have known cach other. Poor litte thing, | go away without eeeing you aga 

ad learned to do both with great quickness nud| gazed, Vn '’ Nl4 Her father fascinated ay Le} xo long tll the letter will reach liu, aud before te} AeA und ayain to horwelf, * Keots is coming? | hnw wtil He: les.- wonder where. thut- part St|°"* Very walls wake eee etek: you Andre- 

y 







ease; but now, whether owing to the gloom|~ For that}, 8 coming! ho will soon be here! him, which felt sorrow and joy, aud Jove, is gone?’ | leasing his hand she left the room. 





can coins to us. Lt me get your portfolio—thero| Keel 


Fief moment the germs of cenins write, dear father, write at onee,? 










wrhich bung over her and weakeued all her caers| which wants, moment, ear fat cyes newly bathed in the suushino of joy, | ‘Then, starting up bustily, ele enid: *‘ Mudemoiselle de Vallette uiuich at 
aR ry SRT ER 1 w undeveloped woul or the) * Well, L will write, but not while you «tand be-| he gazed on the hght shadowy clouda that Mluated| «Gach lot y futher,’ alia , Paton ar an 
culinr character with Piah he a ee Uittle Tndisn gil weemed about to spring up, full side ine, Coral; go aud take a walk, and wgainas| O¥E€ her head, and her lipe drank jn. tho swpet|  « Covey Danis let us go to my father tacliod to you,’ sald Father Jerome quickly, ‘and, 





go yet, Coral, uol yet—it ie too| no doubt, Youle euully xo to her 


aud im-Fsoon—stay a little longer—only a little longer—| — ' By no suid Denis, looking straight at 





dl ; 5 - aert " , i livin 
she wemed unable to master the vunplest ele| bute flasb, and ci er Pe Ma hae | You coun back I shall have written my letter. es ee ithad been some divin 


tneuts of geography or grammar. Often sho aid | head on a table that st i i orhapa 1 may nevor see you agains? th ty ‘Llove her a th ti 

to tereli, that she cxuld find her way to Lang) ‘Tbe Couut had erated to te jioea Nan ee ‘ : “Avail tocmed. suddenly to, have fal¥on ftom her!” * What do you ueau? “Yue ate eoming with| thenghe lyon meso ousund Hien bettas 

: Aron by the magnetic instinct of love, theonai| anything Coral did or say poy hch artoussbed a Pe Ge ithe, i will go. I begin to be obe- cae cloud from: her heart—and once more sho| me!’ and ale wound her arm through hie, “Ah said the priest. ‘you are candid. Well 
deepest darkness or wildest. tempest—and| * Where did you learn that poetry, Coral t? ient and good from this minute. saw nui felt that the world wax bright and beaue| 1a looked at her sadly. in return, Twill bo candid with you. The laws 


what Was any other apot oa th q ; - tp And Kionog her father, she walked out of the| ful, and full of bliss, Sh ve i ‘ iT es =y 5 fived am impasse 
loved Keats pa a ta in See ee proline fine a Pooks |rovin, with amore brightuesa and lupe in ler face, | tht Ted to the Hier ELE ee a aE fora: Spe Samar es ee tld oa eae See siady Sto 
able to conjugate the verbs in every langoage| cause it waa in Eogliab, and then beescaey i anil more vigor aud elasticity in her step than} of the keason us they fitted acrosa hor fect, * Whint do I forgot?” she aeked, looking steadily | is now the colo hwiress of great wealth—the uc- 
Mich beautiful things itvit-=thiuge wines, van bes had Bisse since ahe bid first heard from mopping every now and then to. gather some) into his averted face. : Knowledged daughter of uw man of rouk and prop- 

“Yet to Know that ie consoled horuelf for be olion tele hat Uy ae eae age hich Lhave | Kerf thatake was to leave Long Arvo bright-tinted leat which eeined to hor faucy more] * You forget tho difference that ix between us| erty; your birth, situstion, and. cireumstan 
ignorance would uot Live affooted such cannfort| O1 that book or ita writer the Count kuew noth-| Gin, bat hacen siting at his open port-| heautiful than tho rest; cometimes warbling the] now." Jong, is you must be aware, to another and totale 
Jo the Count, wheu he listened to the eouferions jag had em nto his rae by hate sr 0, ae pat ao haste to begin his letter, Tittle Indian air Keelo liked xo woll, xometimes ul-| _* Difference” ehecxclaimed, with a bright Mash} ly disrout spheres her position und prospects 


never seen if, and the only thing in’ her anc| fie, yaad ested in Hus hand, and the expression of («ring words of fonduess to her bind; aften pause) of her eyo tnd bnughty erection of box graceful avo changed aud tho eatin etyuan yout 
a i 





ik son 
it at 




















Shey could ot flatter themeelves the nad nee | a mer ee iy ; his fee grew every moment more dissatisfind, | ing td clasp her hands together in ecstasy, and| head. Are you any dili@rent now ff you | chi tii 
fon rare Nid 4 ick himavas er assertion that she) gloamy, aud anxious.» He had formed. high oxe| exclaim, “Accel ié- com, a) woo! ; Sa a a ENCE aT RASTA TRA cee ape ap TTD 
Pe Hews wrote ice wa rt vad tens gab. Hino pata he cat Meal wae” Som HO i | wen ana oll on [sty bey hy a 9 














a 
i. = &, a thew se 





- 2 “ 


4. Pas 
< bettor for rhope,” #aid Denis; *for| Tn ia rat, rut fyttes and [il 





when [thought she was the daughter of old Indian 
Louis, and had uot a contin the world; and she 
jnows that, But she caresuothing for me—she 
nover did—excupt some small shnye of eisterly 

and that at least alle will bear 



















kindness an 
for me Wl ie 5 for she has a fruo and ten- 
dor heart, and no worldly fashions will ever. spoil| 4 


it, Butif she did love me,’ atid the wild light of| 
his eye almost sturtled the priest as ho spoke, ‘1 
tell you, old man, not all the priests nor all the 
soldiers in yonr walled town should keep her from | 
me. Love and nature are stronger than all the 
cling custom or gold can forge. And you may 
find that out yet?’ he said, us tho thought of 
Keefo crossed his mind, 

‘ This violouce is singularly unhecoming at such 
atime, ther Jerome, a3 calmly ns ever, 

‘T cannotlisten to such things with indiffor- 
ence,’ said Denis, *but Iams fool to be angry 
with auch as you? 

* You cortainly are,’ snid tho priest, ‘for, T as- 
sure ye ftionldhaves geenk ploasnrain serving 
sou if Iknew any way in which I could do 60 
with proprioty 

*Twant no help or assistance from apy one, 
Jeast oF “all froin Coral or any of her now friends, 
My bands are able to earn iore than enough to 
catisly my Wants, and if they were not, it 18 not 
from you, or such ag I should ask for ai 
Aud, now, if you will tell me where Nichola 
Brady lives, Lwill rid you of my presence.” 

Father Jerome did 80, aud Denis left the room 
and the house." 

A yery fiery youth indeed,’ snid Father Je- 
rome to aly as he Jo fter Denis from the 
window, fand not a bad looking fellow either, 
though a complite rusti Imust take care she 
doca not eee hin again.’ 

{To be Continued.) 












































NEW PUBLICATIONS. 
INTAL MONTHLY. Jannary, 105% Bor- 


CONT) 
ton= J. K. | Ullmore ww York: Georgy Py Patoam: 
Philadelphia: 7. B. Peterson t Bros, 


In view of the present important crisis in-na-| 
tional affairs, this magazine has been started for| 
tho purpose of frecly discussing the pregnant 
questions of the day, and of affording an organ of| 
1 between the public and men of, 
cultivation, and politica! eminence, who 
are profoundly moyed by the great issues forced 
upon them by the existing aspect and promice of| 
our public condition, Although primarily devoted | 

jepeudent and fearless comments on tae 
8 of the times, the ‘* Continental” aime at a 
bicli literary cburacter, and has largo reeources at 
command to secure a varied, attractive, avd popu 
lar mikcellany. Among the contributors to its 
pages we find the names of Charles G, Leland, 
who is entrusted with tho editorial charge of the 
zine, Daniel S. Dickinson, George Bancroft, 
Join G. Whittier, R. B. Kimbfill, Heury T. 
Tuckerman, H. W. Bellows, Charles F. Browne 
(the facetio rtemus Ward"'), and other 
writers of acknowledged vigor ud originality. 
pf this number comprise orticles on 
jon,” ** Is Progressa Truth,’ “The 
Edwards Family,” “The Graveyard at Prince- 
tov,” “Ralph Waldo Emerson,” “ Acroas the 
Continent,” “What to do with the Darkies,” and 
others, beside several poetical contribations of| 
considerable merit. ‘The spirit which the periodi- 
cal will xeek to ombody is well described in the 








TH 


























































‘or wemun on this or other subjects, however 
ing from onr own, Wo shall urge the fullest 








velopaieut of edacation as the great basis of future 
sccial progress, and shu)l/bave faith in making wo- 
Suin’k Intellect nnd Iabor as available as possible in 


all respects. We shull Lold to tha heer that in con- 
Htsnt industrial development, the increare of enpital, 
sad the hurmony of interests between these, lies the 
naterial éulyation of the country, and that labor iu 
every form should be continaully ennobled nud eo- 
lilly dignified. 

We shall, moreover, look with truo love to all that 
art and beauty in their manifold forms cun supply to 
render life lovely aud pleasant, nnd welcome all faut 
‘ao be written in their illustration, Oar columns 
Will never bo deficient iu tales, postry, and sketches, 
and that nothing may bo neglected, we shall always 
devote fall room to genial gossip with the reader, 
and to such original humors, quips, jesty, and anec™ 
dotes as chance or the kinduess of’ correspondents 
Say supply. And wo would here entreat all our 
Teaders to be good friends und at home with us; re- 
Fardiog tho editorial department aaa place of cbeer 
{al weloome for anything which they mny choose to 
fommuane'ons in which ull confidences will be kept, 
and where ull courtesies will be Louorably acknowl: 

ized. We baye received most abundant aud cor- 
dial promises of assistance and mucho in our effort 

ted, 














o maintsius thoroughly spirited, *wide-awuke, 
tod vigorous American mugnzine, from the very 
ist in the land, and therefore go_on onr way rejoic- 
lox. We enter into uo rivalry, for we take a well- 
tigh uptrodden ficld, and sbull fail in our denreat 
ope unless wo present the pablic with a monthly of 
4 thotonghly originil and ‘jo-uhead!? charaster. 
Wo are told that theso are bad times; but for our un- 
‘rtaking, a8 Wo tinderstand it, there could be none 
Ater—torit sholl be made forthe times, ‘timely 
tad temporal in all things.” 


The paper on Ralph Waldo Emereon contains 
Xveral striking passages, ond, in xpite of not a 
few errors of detail, gives an impartial and lucid 
Yatement of the intellectual tendencies of New- 
Eugland during the period which first brought the 
tame of that peculiar thiuker before the public. 
‘he following, parallel betweon Mri Buiercon and 
Uarlyle justly points out some of thie differences 
*etweon the American and the Engst: fravscen- 
dentalint: 


‘To Emerson, 
1 deopest adn 











it this moment, numbers looked with 
ution Or With fierccat hate. He 
whut Carlyle might perhaps 
Tu hia Parays lw stood 
















=> 





fewith ti 


8 clo 





mon vision 
vainly bope fo 
‘the magic wei 
ehnntment. 
darken thi 








moreon toute bin by tho grent proli- 
lems of the Universc, a4 bo understands thom, aud 
cdaces from their appticatfon to airtain ciroumstucea| 
the charter of the man. ‘Tle. one ie. sacacious, 
argu-vyed; the other oracnlar, sibylline. And yet 

(oreou, Perhaps unconsciously, through admiration 
of the liberal views nnd unqueatoued bravery of his 
cotemporary, adopted somethiag like bis peculiavi- 
Ges of style and. domesticated! foreign idioms, that 
yet) like tamed tigers, aro not to be relied on in gen- 
eral cociety. As Carlylo was the rinocsros of Eu- 
glish, Emérsou aspired to be its hippopotamas—both 
pachyderms, und impenetrable to tho bullets of criti- 
cist. 


‘Tho miscellaneous articles in thia number would 
be well suited to alloviate the dryness of political 
discustion, if such discussion itself were not now 
the most attractive feature to the public mind, 















BROM MiIssows! 
a 
Whe Situntion in Missonri—Wetter from a 
Kefngec—Gen, Walleckh—Kebel Sympn- 
thizers Footing the Billx—Death of Col. 
Grimoley—1,600 Bebels Caprured—An- 
other Ereption in North Missonri, 
From Our Specit] Correspondent. 
Sr. Lovrs, Dec, 22, 1861. 
Gen. Fremont was unfit for his position, There is 
no donbt about that, Aficr be issued bis proclama- 
tion it was clear aa noon-day. Every Secessionist ia 
Missouri was sure of it, Members of Congrees who 
perform tho great, double-horeo act of riding both 
that proclamation and Hulleck’s General Order No. 
3, knew it. Cabinot officers who were shocked at 
his loozo expenditures, while they were trasting the 
disbursement of millions to irregular aud inex- 
perienced agents, were certain of it. Editors who 
wrote fiery invectives against his extravagance with 
onc hand, while the other was plunged in public 
money up to tho elbow, proved it incontestably. 
Finally, Adjutant-General Thomas, you knoyy, de- 
monstrated itto a mathematical certainty. 
Noverthelees, Gen. Fremont bad a way of getting 
along. He doubtless lacked. a duo regard for peo- 
plo’a feelings. He exbibited a lamentable incapaci- 
ty for condneting war upon pacific principles, He 
failed to display duo reverence for tho most sacred of 
all institutions. His troops, the Body Guard for in- 
stance, evinced an alarming dispotition to hnet some- 
body. But he drove ont the rebels, Plain people 
soppozed that the one purpose for which the country 
and the Government placed bim here, waa to whip 
the enemy; that if be did that, all minor mistal 
were of little consequence; that if bo failed to do it, 
the most perfect correctuces and regularity of detail 
were valueless. They still beliove in him, because, 
during the last month of bis adwinistration, after bis 
army Was fairly organized and in the field, be bad, 
done it in every successive encounter—four import- 
ent skirmishes and one pitched battle—was doing it, 
when removed, and bade fuir to continuo it, until he 
shonld plant his victorious Danner upon the shore of 
the Gulf. When be relinquished his command, with 
the exception of a varrow strip along the Southern 
border, there was not an armed body of rebels in 
Missouri. Since the south-west, immediately after 
his remoyal, was evacnated, in accordance with or 
dera from Wasbington, the whole country 
south of the Miseouri river has been loft to the ten: 
der mercies of the enomy, Here is an extract froma 
Jetter written on the 15th inst, by an old citizen of 
the south-weet: 
“Took at 








Fremont dia mors in two 
ca the war broke oat; 
Want of| 





ined Missouri! 
18 Fert bave 












i fought for my” (HHT and 1616, ard Taye b 
“7 fought for my couutry tn 184 and 1815, and I havo been 
fphting for Weabice this Rebellion broke oat; but, mow, with 
efsht of my velgtivors, Tum qolag back to. ask protection of 
Price, aud permissfou to oocupy car homes {a peace “Ataoy 
others woo bave been driveu out, are golog toldo. tho anmuc, 
fer thoy van ace o other way, dm 62 years of ogo, ud four 
of our company oro elill lder than myvele It bard for us 
bate toarehel, inorder to get to live on tho 














to pull off our 






places wo pald for; but we are too old to begin once more In 
the woods, with nothing to live on. IVe lost sons and brothers 
aes zak, and a nephew north of Carthage; and now, 





tn our old ge, woe unt _wtek protection of cur murderers and 
robbers, wilh hondreds and theusapda of others. People b 
fo ive, und if ono party will uot protest thon, another will.” 


It is with no captions feeling that these things are 
recorded; but the simple truth requires thut they 
should be written. Gon. Halleck, who works in- 
domitably, is doing his utmost to remedy the evils of 
the policy which was inaugurated before bis arrival. 
He is promulgating a great many generalorders, and 
kome of the beet officers in the Department assure 
me that they are judicious; and, what is betler yet, 
that he enforcea them to tho letter. An exception 
exists in regard to the notorious General Order No. 
3, excluding fugitive slaves from our lines. That, I 
Am informed, is practically a dead letter. The quid 
nunes say that Gen, Halleck regrets having issucd 
it; at all events, be has been loug enough out of the 
attoospbere of Washington to learn that the nogrocs 
fre in full sympathy with the Union armies, and our 
most valuable channel of obtaining information about 
tho enemy. 

‘The tax of $10,000 levied upon tho Secessioniats of 
St, Lonis, for the benclit of the refugees from the 
Sonth-West, is likely to bo rigorously exnoted. It is 
imposed upon 60 of the wealthicst sympathizers with 
tho rebels, in cams ranging from $100 to $400. No- 
tico lins been given to more than balf of them; and 
if they do not pay within five days, their property 
will be taken. Among thoes npon whom notice was 
sorved yesterday, was Col, Thornton Grimsley, an 
old ond wealthy resident of &{, Louis, whose sym- 
pathy with the rebels was notorious. Hoe was greatly 
excited when the paper was lianded him, aud used 
yory violent Iangunge, “His agitation probably hus- 
tened an apoplectic fit, which proved fatal before he 
could be conveyed bom from his place of business. 
Ho bnd amassed the most of his wealth in doing work 
for the Government, aud was the inyentor of tho 
well-known “‘ Grimsley saddle,” which has long been 
in use in our cuyulry sorvice. Ho bad held many 
honorable positions in the cityaud State governments, 
snd wasn liberal, pnblic-spirited citizen, though be 
wus reported to haye belonged to one of the bands 
of John A. Murrill, the great weatera frecbooter, in 
youth, before he xettled in St, Lonis, 4 
Lntelligence of the capture of 1,600 rebels, two of 
their provision foams, and a Jarge quantity of arms 
and munitions, by our forces under Gou. Popo, 














Y Rabelais, 80 decorated with wondrous figures, 
Earpieg; antyrs, horned geere, and bridled baron tut 





B 


n, | within tho prosont weel 


has crouted groat rejoicing, 















iaiteen 
‘under § 
woop. Gen. Davis 

as thoy wore on their 
Way to Price's ay delivered their fie, and 
ei our men Were dinwo up in ling) and the 









de-| artillery ready to ply upon them, surrendered 


anconditionally. According to the details of (ho 
ir, it scenia to reflect credit upon all engiged) in 
it, and eectred substantin! results, ulmoat without 
any lors of life. ‘The prisonors wern all ravy recruits, 
from Lafayette anil other river counties, on their 





Y | way to join Price. The groat question, in regard to 


Gen. Hulleck, now is, “What will hedowith them? 

Per contra, we hay news to-day that marauding 
bands of the rebela in North Missouri have destroyed 
upward of ono hondred miles of the North Missouri 
Railrond, their depredations extending down to War 
rentown, only 57 miles from St. Louis, and cutting 
offour communication with St. Joseph. It remains 
to bp daveloped what steps Gen, Halleck will taketo 
punish this audacious exploit, Nothing short of 
sweeping that conntry with firo and aygord, will pre- 
‘Yent ita recurrence. Nothing short of a few severo 
examples, will provont these irruptionsin North Mis- 
eouri, 

Arrival of 1,000 Rebel Prisoners— Two 
Hours Among the Gaptives—What 
Should be Done With Them—The 
Bridge-Gurners—Tho Claim Commis- 
sion. 

From Uar Special Correspondent. 

Sr. Lours, Deo. 25, 1861, 

“We will all eat our Christmas dinnor in Stk 
Louie.” So the robelsin Price's army have eon 
Boasting for the lust five months, ‘To-day n groat 
many of thom fulfill the prophesy; but in a wode 
very differevt from their unticipations, Tbe event 
kept the word of promise to their ears, but broke it 
to their hopes, They ure here, not as victors, but in 
the lesa ostentatioas character of prisoners of wa 

A thonsand and twenty-four of the Rebels recently. 
captured by Gen, Pope's command came down the 
Pacific Ruilroad on Tucaday. They were guarded 
by aportion of the 25th Indiana Rugiment. They 
manifested no insabordination ou tho way; but in 
the evening, one of them who hud left the cur under 
the pretext of bringing in wood, attempted to run 
away under coyer of the darkness, und refusing to 
stop when ordered, was ehct dend by the sentinels. 
‘The train arrived here no hour before midniybt, but 
the prisoners wero kept on board until yesterday 
moruing, when they were traueferred to McDowell/s 
Medical College. 

A journslittic friend, who desired to sce the pris 
oners, applied for a ‘pass’ respectively to the Pro- 
vost Marshal, the Conimandant of the post of St. 
Louis, and the Commanding General of thia depart- 
ment. Eacli of theso officers declined to grantit, 
and at headquarters he yas informed that for tho 
present no civilians whatever would bo able to visit 
them, Butwhat armor of triple etcol was ever proof 
against a reporter's pertinacity? He adhered to his 
determination with eo much zeal thut I joined him in 
Lis pursuit of the rebels under difficaltice. 

McDowell's Collego is u Jarge brick edifivo, in 
the conth-west part of the city, uear Gen. Fremont's 
former beadquurtere. Repairing to it, we found the 
95th Indixno and 2d Towa on guard; passed the een- 
tinels unquestioned, and, upon making our errand 
known, were at once afforded facilities for pars- 
ing freely through the building, and spending 
two hours with the prisoners. None of them 
are uniformed, except s fow who wear United 
States army overcoats captured from some of 
onrtrains. More than half are boys, and a largo 
proportion of tho remainder old men. ‘Their clothing 
is cosree, but in most instances comfortably warm, 
‘A fow exhibit the long hair and cadaverous feutures 
of tho extreme South; but tho most reveal, under 
their dlouched hats, tho full, round, coarse-filered 
faces usually encountered in tho Missouri farm- 
house, 

At firet they were inclined to be taciturn; but they 
gathered in groups around us, and soon talked freely. 
All eaid they bad beén well treated, and had no fears 
but that it would continue, unless they should fall 
into the hands of “the Datch.” Somapy raw-head- 
and-bloody-Lones tales baye been told them about the 
Germans, that I think they honestly beliove that 
class of our roldiers would maseacre them indis- 
crimately, if thoy bad the power, They professed 
great respect forthe Union troops in general; bat 
were very bilter upon tho Home-Gnards, the Kansas 
“ Jaybawkers,”’ aud the Germans. 

“We all expected to enter St. Louis,’ eaid one of 
their officers, ‘ but not exactly in thia way." Nearly 
all tho privates are raw recruits, who were on their 
way to Price's army for the first time; but many, of 
tho officers haye been with bim from the commence- 
ment of the war. Cols. Mugoffin (a brother of the 

















“| Governor of Kentucky), Alexander, Robinson, and 


Harrie, are the leaders among them. At first, they 
supposed they would bo immediately ‘ sworn in,” 
and set atliberty; they wero afterward a good deal 
disheartened to learn the prospect before them for a 
long captivity, They claim that they were fighting 
for their homes, but adwit that there is very little 
hope of securing Missouri to the South, and are very 


‘a | bitter in their denunciations of ‘Sonth Carolina and 


the other Cotton States for inaugurating the war, and 
then leaving the Border States to do the fighting and 
suffer tho devastation, The most of the prisoners 
seem dejected; the only really jovial pereons whom 
we saw inthe crowd were 60 negro servants, cap- 
tured with them, who apparently enjoy the joke, aud 
are fally alive to the humor of the situation. 

Col. Morgan, Maj. Foster, and Cupt. Saltzman of 
‘the Indiana 25th, give interesting detuila of tho cir- 
cumstances attending the capture. More than 600 
guns belonging to the Rebels wore secured and 
turned over to the authorities, beside a large number 
retained as trophies, by our eoldiors engaged in the 
skirmish, A larg proportion of these were shot- 
guns of very superior quility, ‘The horses and 
mules captured were also aniwals of unnsual yates 
Enough provisions were taken to subsist the 
prisoners fora month. Waving just left home, thoy 
were well supplied, not only with substantial food, 
but with butter, preserves, honey, and other farm- 
house delicacies. It has not been decided what per- 
mament disposition to make of them, and of those 
who are yet to come, Itis obyiously desirable that! 
they should be placed on the othor side of the Missis- 
sippi, whore much Icss force will be required to 
gourd them. The old Illinois Penitentiary, at Alton, 
nov vacant, aifurds comfortable accommodations for 
‘about 1,000 persone, and but a ewall guard would be 
requisite, A portion of them will probably bo wken 
there, 

Gen, Sigel baa joined bis conmand at Rolla. Gen. 
Halleck bus issued an order that the bridge-burners| 
on the North Missouri Railroad shall not be treated 
ue prisonora of war, but shot. It is. houlthy regn- 
Jation, and will doubtlera have a good effect—if the 


to employ Seceasionists and thoir slaves to repuir the 
damage, and to hold towns and counties reapousible 





tewpla ataleighing and skating, which baye not Loen 
crowned with brill The Holt-Davis 











the Government in this Department has 
week, for the holidays, 


journed a 


& 






ugainst] it ia wot improbablo but th 
herand Russia by allowing 





















or iu part, the constriction of fortiffeutions and other 
public stractora atNevwport, Washington, Boston 
harbor, Savannah, Charleston (including Port Som. 
ter), Now-London| Now-Bedford, Now-Orlenng, 
Now-York harbor, Throgy’s Neck and winy other 
placea—baving also boon Instructor of Practical Ten- 
gincering at West Point for muny years, and moro 
lately @ distinguished und confidential mombor of 
Gen, Scott’#stali Mois »New-Yorker by birth— 
as is aleo Brig.-Gon, Schuyler Humilion, Nin Assiat- 
ant Chief of Stalf, who eerved sone of the nila to 
Gen. Scott throngh the Mexican war, in which be 











Point and entered the infantry, from which he eon 
resigned. Afterwan] he served as ald in Mexico; 
nnd on the breaking ont of this war marched to 
Washington n9 a “igh private! in the New-York 
Seyonth, On his arrival he was again taken on 
Gon. Scott's staff, with tho ranle of Lientenint-Col- 
onc}, and is now rorving with Halleck 

Capt. J. C, Kelton, Gen. Hulleck’s Awsistant Ad- 
jotant General, isn Weat Point graduate, and wos a 
lieutenant of infantry at the breaking out of the 
war. Ho was employed at West Point ux Instruct 
or of Small Arms and Military Gymnastics, andwas 
sent some yearsago to Enropo at Goyernmente: 
penso, to complete a vurvey and analysis of any im- 
provements in tho branches of the art military 
Capt. War. McMichael and S. M. Preston, his as- 
sistants, aro appoiotments from civil life, aud are 
guid to mako excellent officcrs under Kelton’s in- 
structions. 

Mpj. Robert Allon is Chief of the Quartermaster'a 
Departmient, and was formerly captain of artillery. 
He graduated at Weet Point in 1839, having boon a 
classmate with Gen, Halleck, and in his army s0- 
briquet o€ ‘* Hovest Bob” bis whole churacter may 
bo cummed up. Hoivugrita wateb-dog, and the 
tenso Latred of the contracting and jobbiny fruternity 
is the natural compliment paid to his worth, 

Cupt. Thowss J, Haines, the chief Commissary of 
the Department, io West Point graduate, and was 
for a Jong time Adjutant of bis repiment, while 
it was stationed in Fortrees Mouroo. Aa Adjutant, 
Lie uequired those orderly business habits which now 
20 well qualify Lim for the yast dutiea ond rosponsi- 
Dilitios nt preeent devolved upon bis sbonlders. 

Surgeon J.J. 1. Wright, chief of the Medical Du- 
partment, is un old-selool army surgeon, vory ten 
cions of establislied ueuge and not ensily acommo- 
dating bimeelf to the exigencies of the present war. 
He bas maniged to quarrel with the Sanitary Com- 
mission bore; but the proverb forbids our attempt- 
ing to decide “ where doctors diaagroe.!” 

Lieut,-Col. T. P. Andrewe, Chief Paymaster, 
graduated in 1832, nnd was either Colonol or Lieu- 
tont-Colonel of Voltigeurs duriuy the Mexican war. 
He isu veteran Paymaster, and one of etrict integri- 
ty and adhierence to." the regulutions'’—perhups, if 
it be possible, alittle too mach so—thoogh I doubt 
whether too great strictness in financial mattors can 
Vo obscryed. THis adlcrence to‘ forms," howover, 
occasionally causes much trouble and’ consequent 
grambling among the raw levies and only bulfeda 
cated officers of the volunteor service. Col. Andrews 
ix Lonest, but very far from being popular, which 
some may think not a bad compliment. 

Licut.-Col. I. D. McPherson, Chief Aid-de-Camp, 
isa West Point Engineer officer, and waa for seve- 
rul yeurs asigtant to Major, now Brig.-Gen, Bar- 
nord, while tho latter officer was in Gbarge of the 



















































sent to California, whore be built the powerful fortifi- 
cations on Aleantraz Island, in the harbor San Bran- 


fesional asgociates. 


Topographical Hogincers, gradoated in Halleok's 
class from West Point, and was Mnjor of Topo- 
graphical Engincers at the breaking out of the Re- 
bellion, His qualifications aro of the yory highest 
order, it js eaid, and ho ins larger experience in hia 
duties than any other mann the corps, 

Col. Richard D. Catts, uncle to Mrs. Stephon A. 
Douglas, is Col. Thorn’s Assistant, and was for 
many yeara employed as Aesistant in tho Coast 
Survey of California, where his abilitica attracted 
Gen. Halleck’s particular notice, Ho ia an excellent 
officer nud much is expected of his talents by those 
who should be best able to judge. 

Capt. Franklin D. Callender, Chief of the Ord- 
nance Departmet, is a West Point graduate, and hua 
served all his life in the Ordoauce Corpa of the 
United States. Tio ought to be, therefore, and 
doubtless is, quite“equal to the reeponsibilities of his 
position. 

OF Lieut.-Co}. Jamen Totten, Chiof of Artillery, it 
can scarcely be necessary to speak. Highly distin- 
guished at Weet Point, le mado a name for himself 
in Missouri at the battle of Springfield which cannot’ 
lightly pars ayay from the national remembrance. 
Tt was on bis batteries that the Jamented Gen. Lyon 











numerical euperiority of the evomy, and his relianco 
yao not in vain. Totten was on the Line of Observa- 
tion daring the war with Mexico and no ofllcer in the 
rorvice stands higher, in tho esteem and confidence 
of bis nesociatos, 

Lieut.-Col. Ketchum, another aido, is alo a gradu 
ate of West Point, and *vas recently a first lieutenant 
of infantry. He is well spoken of; an observation 
which may also be applied to Capt, John Houki 
Camp. Cupt. Hoskin's is an appoint- 
life, mado at the apecial request of 
Gen. Halleck, who had formed from preyions uc- 
quaintance a good opinion of his abilities. Major- 
Gen. Halleck, itis not generally knewn, wrote the 
present Constitution of California, and bas now in 
press a work on ‘‘Interoational law, as applied to 
war, and on the lawe of war,” which will shortly be 
issued. 












pat ge 
PROBABILITIES. 
Te the Editar of The N. ¥. Tribune. 

Sut: Suppose the North should drive the South 
into such astrait that they should se no hope of| 
success for themselyes, without other aid, would 
they give up and forfeit the lives of soveral of their 
Jeuders, and the banishment of many moro, and the 


thoy 
thoir Sgbtivy for them? 


hopes from that touree. Wonld they not then throw 


prefer to democracy 7 
Would Englind accept them? Would it not be 


wiscreants are caught. ‘The remuiuder of the order—| the mast important bargain for Englind that sho| thun his number 


ever made? For in tht case she would control the 
caltare and price of cotton and the manufacture of it, 


for such seta of vandalism hereafter committed| despite the whole world, by laying such s duty on} Why is it, Sir? 
within their bordera—is at Teast practicable. Tlie! ite export as would eecure fo them ench « monopoly; riglit to ask. ‘Mr. EA. Coo 
weather bas been cold for the Just fow days, with ajand tus ehe wonld vastly iverense Ker uatioval) os 

alight fall of now, stimulating a few ambitious at-| strength, and haye a controlling influence over this 


whole continent. 
Perhupe France would object. Suppose she did; 
gland could watinty 





| ie 
Brig.-Gan ; biet of Stall 10] Macks on Cueir wide, ra 
Maj. Gen. Hilleck, mdcnted wate we cate Le ont : 
Engineer Glass at West Point in I BLE yours he-| the North 7 . 
fore Gen. Halleck, dnd hus sincesupervised, in whole Grange. Jy Dee. 23, 10 


was wounded, Gen, Hamilton graduited at West} } 


* | te Potomav 


harbor defenses of New-York. McPherson was then| ©! 


cisco. He in very highly thought of among his pro-| Hin 


Col. George Thorn, Aide-de-Camp and Chief of 


mainly relied for support against the overwhelming | # 


and their property, and bave a government that they | 2 


ment ¢0 kuom why we baye not snbdocd the 
enemy. 


ny to partition the] trrtiere 


aye Bra 
= rs oi Y 
Turkish eDzite; oFi€ she thought that vo great «| “Kypcak not aloue for myself, aud from one aching pee 
. at wie 





























__U. S. SANITARY Comission. 
Toe Filtor af Tae N. Yo Tribune, | 
Sie: We feel Hut it indueto the largo oftclo off 
persons who are daily inteusting Valuable gifts to our 
oare that they should be mado acquainted with the 
result of their efforts, and we hope that the following 
statement will meet (ho vyesof those wholiave been 
fo much interested, nud linve worked so faithfully in 
supplying comforts for our alok and wounded soldiers. 





A plltowesttchen, 
and cocos, by 


from Dr. Howe, Boston, Mass, to fll ont this reqni- 
sition, with the exception 8F tho bed-rickis and drayw- 
or; M1 oxes containing these supplies are now in 


ay, and are now en thelr way to Port Ruyal, 


are very much exhausted. Indeed, wo were only 
able to furnish 100 bed-ticks ont of the 1,200 called 


ankn® Conny, W- 


Foun, Mra W. M. Fmctaves 
S.W. Birnl pplics. 


Daarnny ALD, SoM 
Worsan's Central Aasceiation 
No. Ht Hreadway, 


A WOMAN'S STORY, 
To the Editor of The N. Y. Tribwene. 

Sin: Havingeeen by the papers that an inv 
tion into the couscs of tho disnater at Bulle Bluil was 
utitled in the House of Representatives, I give the fol- 
Towing facts which have come to my knowledge, and 
which may give o clue to the spirit which prevails 
inthe management of some portion of our army on 





















‘The news and detailed necounts of that fearful 
event filled us with indignation, From day to diy 
cootridictory statements of tho killed and missing 
reached the relatives of thor who participated in the 
epgugement, Mre.—, wife of Capt, —, (a brave, 
high-toned, und reepestod officer in tho ‘Tammany 
Regiment of this city), received a letrer from a Lrovher 
officer stating that it wns his painful davy to inform 
her (hit her busband hind Jallen av Boll's Blot, Wor 
ing could console lier, but frieuds made 
m jar inquiry, ond there seemed rekon to 
believe that he was only wounded, anda prisoner, 
She immediately sent 0 
‘an investigation and discover tho frnth. She nyait- 
ed his rotarn in nn agony of suspenss, Ho camo, but 


Ltno tid ; 
Stone had refueod Him a flag of truce, ale 
thongli his letters gave umplo proof tost his mission 
Was timply one of charity to reliove tha heart of n 
| diccourolute wife. Providing hervelf with inilaen- 
tial lettors, Sire proceeded to Washington, and 
from thence to Poo'esvi pyiog with a private 
family, she naturally mide kuown her ead errand. 
‘The family assayed her there wonlil be no dillleulty 
in obtal 

granted one to the wifo of a Rebel officer to go to 
New-York and romain three wevks; only a few Jaye 
igo ale bul retarued hone again throngh Gen. 
Stone's / 




























































iccees, and hopefully trusting that 
her Livpband will lived, Mra, Presented her 
otter of introduction to Gon. Stone, Within ear 
nestoces that sbould bave tonvhed any beart, how- 
ever hardened, sho told her grief, und usked the 
fayor of a flog of truce to go und find her husband. 
+ Madam," ho replied in s haughty tone 
ner, “your busbaod is dend. Capt. 
buried by the rebele.”” 
Buried by the rebels?” sho answered, 
that be £ When Ca 

















“how 









It is etrange they should to soon bury hi 
“ They did it for 1. said the Genera 

“Tein not likely, Genaral,’* said Mra, — 
Capt. Vanghen would bury ane oflicor and. loaye 
avother unburied within two yarda of him. This is 
not tobe believed. If tho rebel is the only source 
from which you have gained the account of my bus 
Vand's death, Ldo mot credit it, for they are not 
to be belioved or relied upon at all.’’ 

“Madam,” xiid the Goneral, with sternness, 








with, ‘Ce Rebels are gentlemen, and oro tobe be- 
lieved and relied upon, L wish you to koow that 
many of them are my intimate friends, and I be- 
lievo everything they ay respeciing your dusband, 
You aro very much mistaken in yonr ideas, Mudam.'” 

“Tam sorry we difler ao far in opivion respecting 
them, General. If they aro what you represent them 
to bo, there was no occasion to go to war with them 
Ido not believe my husband is dead, andif he 1, 





Where he is buried, and to obtain his body 1'” 
“T cannot grant it, Madom. 
Cannot grant it, General 
“No, Madam, it cannot be don 
« Am I not eotitled to the favor 
Col. —, the wile of a Rebel oflicer, to whom you 
granted a flag of trace to go and come on a less 1m- 
portant errand 1!" 
Gen. Stone turned pale, und changed 
manner, but persisted in bis refusu). 
became much excited, and spoke to him 





stern 








|Ueart, Dut for many, oud fom f 
Neer Nery Dessay Jbars 9s Sot 
eee 


socks, towels, |i 


tho Ocean Queen, which wild from this port yeater-| 


iy 
To consequence of this large demand, onr stores e 


for, and wo must azuin nppe#l to the benevolent for] ; 
further mupplica Tn weve days we shall send nguin | 


to St. Louis. 
Miss Couuins, Mre.G. 0. Scuvuve, Mire Wt Bf Bucci: 
Mra Bt a 


tiga-|% 


‘nil to Poolesville to make} ! 


i a flag of truce, for Gon. Stone tind|®! 


‘‘yonanrprice me. Whut better eonrco could yon p 


‘ou wall not refuse me a flag of truce to kee the spot 
M 





2a who Aro 
ei 


a 
vs MOTE: 





c aa zk Cons Bread Reokirrs.—The follow= 
ing Ure the recafpts for making the corn bread which 
won the prizes offared hy the editor of The Aniericam 
Agriculluristof this city: : 

Bitet prize, of $10, for the beat loaf of Corn Meat 
Bread, Wikedon Thursday, Dec. 12, aod sent to the 
offlee of The American Ayriculturist, No. 4. Park 
row, on or before Sstardiy noon, Deo. 1. 

‘This was awarded to MrasJune O'Brien, Carrick, 
Alleghany County, Peon. fora loaf made after the 











“Take 2 que meal, with 
peal no Ht ma water cv tomate Mesa eee 
Koved woll thn sosend t ge tom 


Second prize, of $5, 
nelius, Locnst Valley, Queens Conny, New-York 
(Long Tiland), for a loaf mide ufter the following 
formula: fy 


Mixa 
weators Adi 







inarts of naxr 
AGML 





rine eal 
cb eweet Lardy 


Vin, Annapolis, Mu., for a loaf mads after the follow= 
la: t 

‘ake 2 quarts: 

pict of bot we 








f white corm mal, 1 tableepenmful of lard, 
= Muxtho land fa'waters wirit wail, tha 
Way gat liested Khorongbly, and. alk pint of cold water 
het The otatorojeeont enya ma? wal bene 

Gilespoontale of howomade Jet Bake 1 hoo ti 
moderattly beated aver, Thlor breakfast, eke aver uighee 
A prise of $4, forn corn meal cake, was awarded to 
Mri. W. He Jenkins, Brooklyn, N.¥. The fullow- 
ing is tho diroetion 









id 2 wellsbenten egte, and 












ia gridiron; like buckwHest cake. 


A prixo of $2, for & cake, wus ayyurded Mrs. HE 
A. Judd, Rome, N. . 

Tix Conx-Bresn Siow.—The following is a 
listofthe cxbibjiors at Orange Sndd’s great Corn~ 
Breid Show, at the office of Tie American Agricul 
‘furast, in this city 


on quicker 4a 
















Mre DT Ps anga Depot, Suachehannn Co,, Pa 

Mir LoalaG.Witvmergse, Metucnla, Middlesex Cow, N- Je 
irom apect 

Mra HC. Com 





ptou Pistoia, Enex Co, N, J : 
or: 


Are Buseoise, Naw York € 











Are ls 


Mrs. 







R. Falos. Ithode Toland. 

nna Dhoinal, Metuchio, S{{ddlesex Co., N.J. (two 
spectinens). 
Mra H. Silat 





Jon Village, Monmouth Co., N- J. (tre 


Tampden Co... Conk. 
8 Go,, Conn. 












speclaient}s 
A. Cliogiv, Irvlogton, Wealehester Oo. N. 
Birs. SU "Jeasup, Hlarloas, Now-York,’ Con, N, Y. (19 speck 





Mise Me. Gi 
Mre J. WV. Daryee, Now: 
Mra, Blak, ot illetow 
Aire A. 0; Wilrox, Gultrerd, 
Mra Jano O'bri 


Mrs. 
Mi 











Il, Hanesville, Kent’ Co, S10. 
Mre Elizabeth Woolsay, Churchville, 
Alta Mary J. Davts, noar Milford, Ka nl 

BIB. Petit, Gatesavence, Brooklyn, Kiogs Oo. Ne 












































Flashing, Queens Gos Ne Ye 

E. Niblo (Wl yous), Willamelt rab, Hines Co. 

Miss Li. 1 Vets, West Kleableg. Qh 

Mre. 8. Havilaud. Ihsiy Westcuester Go. 

Mra. 8, Overton, Mayville, Sullolle Con N.Y. uf 

M.A. H. Rowe, Hast Chathaw, Columbia Co, N. 1 (tires 
‘peelinens 

Mr G. We Lowers, Sharoa Station, Databeix Co., N. Yo 
(threo spectaens) 

May 

M 5 

8: Fanning, Southnmpto 

Mics Es Morvitts Newburzh, ( 

Mre 4 Bollard, Hi 

M.D. Willy, Byouot, Qavens 

¥ pes, Byberty, It ) 






 itondete Fore Lee, Morgen crm, N. J 
R. Green, Cauabridsey" Washington Co., Noe 
Newall, Westport, Fatrield Co, 
M Houry, Leleorrar, Adina ( inven). 
ie 6 lk hates T= 2 oe aE 
E, H, Noble, JeuMiutown, Stontgomery Co, Pe ( species} 
Mice Ermniia Bfoody-ono uddrra a 
Mrs. dotn Welles, WWetherseld, Hartford Ca/, Cou. 
Mre 8. Deno, NeweVurk city, 
Bre He Beasley, Szrloyled, Hampden Ca, fam we 
spectre). 


Tibbatis, Palle Village, Ditehibeld Co.. Cou: 


Conn. 
vt 















Mex 


Eliza Meupud, Westport, Fuirield Ca, Coon. (two 
spechens), 


Norvich, New-Londow Co., Conn. (two 










1d Go, Coun. 
(lites »pecimens). 
, New-Hlaven Co. Comm 





H. Yollerteu, Yorkville, Now-York Co., N.Y. (two 


a well as Mra. | fi, 


Specimens). 
Mary. Geo. 8, Jacobs, Feltonville, Middlerex Co, Mem. 
Ghase, So. Fortamcnth, Newport Co., Be. (we 


Yroold, Weonsceket, Proridenes Cow RE (two 





Mra. 
of tho Ball's Blof? affair, as it would be well if those 
in power had eloquence and heart to speak. 
ust before Ieaving ehe eid, “+ Had my husband 
died on the field of battle, and ino doing had he 
benefited his country, Teould be resigned, but ho was 
not led fo battle but (0 slaughter.” 

“Madam, do you intend that remark for me 1” 
said the General. 


* When we get to Virginia 
dedre.” 





our country bleeding at every pore, who will be the 
ers to 





en 
st 


Oar fleet went 





icceas (0 records 


0 
ind no noble deeds of daring as 
i i We 


Why is this T 





hope the facts related above will only apply toun 


isolated case, bnt it iathe excred duty of our Govern= 


Lf We cannof, let ns know it, and we will acknowl, 
e 1o the world that we have 1” men among ns, 
like thahromen, ‘of old, we will fight our own 














nm. 
Uaye a] See M-J- Giibert, East Westie 
i 


Se 


Xr Weal ifs elt 


au 
Re 


4. 6, Densls: Portsmouth, Newpert Co., RE \ 
MreS.B, Allen, Fall River, Hilitol Co, Las: (tyro peci=sens). 
is Fate ales Saute Ca, X.Y 

bin Allisen, New argh, Uraaze Co,. N.Y. 

Hs Ado, Hom, Uurida Ch 8.9: (in rpectzem) 
Emily A. Taster, Chskstawa, Kockland’ Go, N, ¥. (tres 

rpecline < 
Eintla Le Freewan, Herlem, New-York Co., N.Y. (Twa 


Ire ten, Willismaburch, New-York Co., N. ¥. 
Me atic, Buugiamtas, Broome Gey NX. Uwe 























Co., Mo. * 
Naw-Locdos, New-London Ga 
aur ypecleaeta, Middlescx Co., Mask (Two 
pecimen: 


MEL DS. Woodward, Lebanon. New-Lonilan Co., Cons. > 
(LA. Slaimong, Sitlivater, Sussex Cox, 

















N.Y. 





elven) 
Alte W 










Mra. 
Mra L. Ryerson, 


‘pecitamny = 
‘aire eatze Wales, Rochester, Maron, N.Y 
sit Culrenell, Laporte; Laporte Coy, Und. 





; Voice aguinst it, - | Arabella 
themselves into the arms of England, and become ye ener at ee eae When the Sec pawatde Cos Allosay CNY. 
their colonies, and thus eecurs to the leaders te} Jeaves fell, we were toweo jastice done. ‘Lhe blow] Mira 0. Avon Livingaton Co.,N.¥: (Teo spec 


eae 





N.B, Adama, Comm 
We. G ‘Co, Maan 
irk. Stialfor Theo clmena. > 










*y 
SOT ih 


EDA) 
Ta 








has 


‘ 








4 


4 7 ia 
tah te commander of (ve Trent at 


> 


THE MASON IDBLL THOUBLE, 
MASON AND SLIDELL GIVEN UP. 


. 
= ae * 

THE ENGLISH AND AMERICAN VIEW OF 

THE AFFALR 

Sererd to Mr. Adamn 


baioe Cs 
art oF Sra 
Bs ee Washihias Ron. auto} 
dunes PRARCW ADE EeF Hes Te 7 
‘Sik: Your conlideotiad nore of the 1b of Novem= 
an been enbiuitved 


to reply we ttin Ome > 
w 


ako or’ncted more wlrely, nw 
Mn You. 


Mr. 


Dara 


Der, not marked ny w sispatch, 
othe Prevent andT haste 
= Wedoesiloy 
inlster ever 0" 
erinis Wash exalted feep pablic molteltode, 
Sidon the oten lomo! the Land Mayarasitsner, 

Wernre iinyressl vary favorably by Lord Palmor= 
ston's couvere ti su sill Ke pla 
fact when you 
Bion is wastsined By: 
Batato and tu Femes, Te would port iw ninety 
aye if (hose Hopes rbOULI erase, V hrave never Sora 
Toowent belived that puch x rorornision conll ake 
Place without proJUGDy immedintoly A war between 
the Us ited Seater and all ere reen go af I 
Save nor xoppieed it port lo ‘that tbe Driush Gov 
ecocinnt old Fail to. vee thins wud at the ra | 
Lbaye divcerely believed tho Dilttsy Government 
‘iat, i is inioel bosrt, bo us averse frum puch o 
‘war ls Dknow thie Government ta. 

T An 8 that thle © 
ing uny 

Bor a 


nt hue enrofolly 
6 or irritation to 
1 to mo tat the 


dato collisivn, 


T infer from Tonl Pulau 
Brilies Gover 
Of aver luxe 


rls, that the 

we aw ale Loge Sapurtaney, 

onilict, sind dispored to confer 

bari eetuess to that © If 20, We wre} 
WEL theta ioake rtruc. wpirit, ws a val 

, ttdelly of Bits Noeayb; , ud ay 

Ujosy oe eviiged ead Ins vat, 0 CUA 

People. 

Sivce that conversstion w 

10, hina 

a 


s held, Cate Wilken 

vided a Miia | 

seole (vo Lae 
on 

This in 

nt Teste 

Atha to 

nts, if 


in the steamer Sin Jav 
co onial steamer, und taken I 
sargenits who Were 
rand of treason a 
& now Incitent, unk 


sible, iv tho xy 
yous Bas prudeniy refroiued frouy opevit 
pa vubject to io, ae preento Waiting Wslroe! 
from howe. Wei tave dove nuthlug aa ibe sab- 
jet lo aiticyate, he ciecomion; tid we lave 
hot furvigned you with splinutions, 
We adlicre to Ulu conte pow, becanan we think | 
& mor orndeut Uist the ground tiken by the Briish 
Gore Brent ehoold be tude koown to os ber 
ardithat tbe dicceriou. if there ius bo 
Be Wid livres Lh es oroper, Lawever, that ye 
Koow ooe fll in Mie cm withoot judicatiog 
importance to it, nmvely 
Mion unt Slidelt 
tikes buviog act 


fore free fro might 
Fenalted Lf the wot had been apacially directed by: is. 
Trust that tie Britien Government will coneder 
the uly ficuely temper, und it way expeot 
Ae boat disposition ou tle part of thin ( 
Alwbougt: this i< m coufidential note, 1 
ck 10 Your Tent to Eu] Rasell 
I exped 
oar ebediout servant, 
WILLIAM i 


m, Nov, 20, 1861, 


ave nature bis 
Deis inelligence sus conveyed allleiglly to the| 
Envwleigo of ths Adairalty by Cowmander Wi 
iy tent for only on Vourd tie coptract-steawer 
Is appears from the letter of Comin 
ted Koya Mail Coutrict Packet Trent 
Jovy. 0, tht the Prent leit Marans on the 7b I 
sjeatyle cinils Yor Englind, bavi 
Ad nimerds posengere: Cou, Williawn 
o Bib, a eteniner, Wuvin 


ier William 


shot frum her pivot 
got, and rowed A 
hile (he Treat wus.ayp i 
tee American verwel discharged 4 
bows of ihe Trent, exploding bull o cable lengis 
shoul of her. 

Tho Trent then wlopped, aud un officer with e large 
arae) gard Of tairiver boaded ber, Ths oficor| 
Cemanded wlistof the parseoyers, aud complianc 
wih this demand beng refaced, the ollicer suid he Lad | 
onbretonrrest Meme. Mason, Slidell, MoPurlane 
Buus, wd tut be Mud eure ink of tie 
Paseoscre ty the Treut. 

Teg ou ojo 


be and 
wander of the Treat und Cou 
tevol aynitat ibe act of teks 
‘Trapt there foar purretige 
Goon of the British fle Bot the San Jacinto was 
That Lae ooly ie from the Trent, ber ehi 
puja ¥ AL RUariers, Her ports opev and Lotmpions ¢ 
tedee Was, Wer ont of the 4 
fonr 3 nsmed were forcibly | 
dl Was uiaale 
1 piroceed on 
But be said be would not xo 
bless forcibly cowpelied likewise, and this dematd) 
‘Wat not jotbed up 

Te thus avpoare tikt 
forcibly wiken from on boar 

p-of mseotral power, while nUeh vemél Wan flr 
cia W Tewial and fiecent voyave, uo a6t of vio~ 
Jeuce sliich war an ailroutto the Di itieh dug und a. 
‘Violation of international law. 

‘Her Mnjesty’s Goveroment, beming in mind whe 

* fiieedle eelarioug Which have ling eubsisted between 
at Botsil aud the Usited Sts er, are willing to 
elieve tha: the United States naval ollicer who coum 
mitted the aggieneton was oot ucting in complinnce 
AY woLbority fiom Lis Goverment, or fist, if 
be cone ives biuwelf uw bezo aatlorized, be grealy 
pircnderecod the instruciions whick ‘be bad re 
ceived. 

For thoovernment of the United States must he 
fully aware that the Brith Goverument could not 
alow euch au effroot 1 tte tutional lover to pase 
wisbon: full reparation, und her Minjeety's Gayero 
Bernt are cuprilling to believe that i conld he the de- 
Tiberate intection of the Go tof We Unied 
Bester anueces wily to force into dissuwioa between 
th: two Gorernmects a qnesiidn of 20 grace a chor. 
Sciet, wnd wien regard to whidh the whole Britt! 
waliow Wools Gr eure.to eutertein such anu 

ing. Meck ajeaty x Gueernment, therefore, 
tbat, when thie matter shall havekieen Lrougbt ur 
The ral Of Abe Goverment of the United 
Bs ¢ Goremment wi 


Williams pro 
by force, out of the 
‘under thie prote; 


‘out of the sh A futher deme 


| of er ww0 cota 
| in complinnce w 


| Teisaell 


|there fucks, 


}ou wt 


| eles of the cecluration mude by 


oe 
jof the 


ett 
an vent, uhephies Ue 
of the! 


rife flay. Bot the 
time oa huodred yards distart, hereby a 
rauny at ers, Her Ors open, wed Loup louk 
knw! +0 Teeialance Wun out of the qnestion, ‘Tue f 
perour (eta wore thea forcibly taken out 
of tin sliipy 


A fortlier 


vu 
Unit IU White wp) 
been foe itily 4} ou frou on board a rithsl wenwel, 
pesiiey a laveul and innocent voyage—nn Met of 
vrudeure weLich was an, allroot. forthe, SPN flag, 
aod avdolatton of invenationnl Leer. 

‘Tverl Ninel nexteayy tit her Majenty's Govern- 
meut, Vouriug in wiud the trientily colitions which 
Havo lovg eubsinted between Grout Urhisia aid the 
United Stites, are Ww HiRes believe that tbe naval 

ted this adreseion was not welog 
awWiority from bie Gorerni- 
Df, OF shat 5 
4, lio greatly inisunderstood the Tostrnctions 
i rece 


Hon of Wie Government ofthe United Stites unve- 
sernuly to foree inte discusrion uelween the two 
overitonts a question of Fo grave n oliaractar, 
Cor STi camer Laweeh ibe svLoeeDUah arto 
svonld bo Aare to anterlain wich mnantibity offe-liog. 
Gurl Keaell, reeling upon thie eiatement and 4 

oncumeut which Ihave thos recited, clon 

fy Uist Her Blajéety’s Governmect trust 

Lie mittor eid) Have Leon Drought ander th 
Jonlion of the Goveromont of the United St 

it will, of iwo dy olfur to tle Brisieh ( 
ernient uC: ag uloue could eitinty the Brit- 
ish vuliow, purely, (Ho liberation of the foor prisou- 


Jers tuken trom tuo’ Pret, wnd\ thelr delivery 10 your 


Jordship, iu order that tity may tigvin be placed un- 

Ger British protection; imd im snitabls apology for 

the ayuro-rlvo Which iss beon commited. Earl 

wMirarts Yon to propose these 

J should novfitat offer them on the 
verrucae 

Gixpateh lies been submitted to the Presi- 


ie Balti Gov 
svhatitienow my duty 
in conceiving and execatic 
Hin, ucted! upon Lis own ey 
out huy 
edge of it, on tho part of thi 
ciirectionk had beeu given to him, or any oiler nny: 
«licer, {0 frreat the fur pereone numed, or any of 
them, onthe rent, o= on any otber Brijieh versel, 
other nentral veesel, ut the ylace where it 
Orourn d, or cleowbere. 
‘Tho Uatiah Governmont will justly infer from 
Lat the United States not had 
, bit even no Hhought of Joreing 1010 dis 
6 question whi other 
which conld sflect a0 woy way the eensibifiues of| 
the Brith sation 

Tcis trio that ronnd ehot wns fired by the San 
Ju her yivot gun when the ‘Trent was 

t Bat os the facts baye been 
reported Wy thik Government, the slot wis neverthe- 
Jess intentionally fied in u'direction ro obvinely 
divergent from the course of the ‘Trent ns to be qnite 
um burnlee ne & blank slot, while it sould be re- 
minded ins So nko we learn that te Treut 

4 Hot approaching the San Jacinto slowly when 
the shell wus fired acrors her bows, but, on the con 
Krury, the Tiout wue, or sectned to be, nioving nnder 
a full head of steam, us if with a parposs to pass the 
San Jaciuto. 

informed ulao thot the boarding-ofleer 
fix), did not board the ‘Tree with o 
uied guard, bute left Lis marines in bia Voat 
nigred io Drent. He etaved his ioetrace 
Hions from Cayt. Wilkes to seureh for tlie four per- 
fous named, na respecUul wid courteous t 
Jed wander, ard be usked the captain of the Trent 
W bie parbenyger Hist, which wus refured. ‘Tbe 
sa we are informed, did not employ ab- 
solute fores in transferring the pussengera, Lat be 
veed joa £0 much we was nec to’ entisfy 
tlie purtien eoucerned that rolusal or reeistance would 
rs 
; Were informed that the captain of the 
uk WOM NOL ML any tine, Orig aby Way, Tequired 
To xo on bourd the Sav Juciuto. 
These modifications of the case, as prezented b 
nauder Willisms, aro bused’ upon oar officiat 
reporte. 

I tayo now to remind your Lordship of some 
facts which, doubilees, were omitted by Hurl 
I , with the very proper and becoming mo- 
live of nilowing them to be broagbt into the cass, 

yart of the United States, iu the why most 
satisfactory to Wis Theeo facts are 
st tHe time the iu occurred, ti insur 

on Wik existing m the United Suites, which this 
ot wyus éuyoiged in Kuppressing, by the em- 

Sled aud uavel forces; thut, in regurd 

United States conriver 
«Britain us a tricndly power, while ehe bad us 


ernment bik rightly conjestnred, 
tule, that Capts Wilk 

tie proceedivg in qnes- 

cations of duty, Wish- 

oreven for 

joyernujeut. 


|umed for bervelf the atti(ude of a nentral; and that 


Sjuin was considered in the same t, und bad as 
4 tie exng attitude as Great Brida, 

Je had been settled by correspondence that the 
United States ond Great Briton matnslly reeox- 
nized as applicable to this looal strife these two ari 
be Congress of Paris | 
in 1855, nawely:  Tast thenentral, or friendly tla, 
should caver ebemy's goods, uot contraband of war, 
und that eutral goods, our contrabund of wur, are 
not Hiubls to capture under up enemy's ug.” There 
exceptions of covtraband from favor were a nega- 
live noceptance by the parties of the rale hitherto 
esearyWhere recoguized us part of the law of na 
Huns, Ubat shatever is contraband is Hable to cap 
ture find confiscation in nll cares 

Janice M. M&son and E, J. McParland are citizens 
of the United States, and residents of Vingniit. 

Jobn Slidell and George Lastis are citizeus of the 
United States, aud residents of Louisiana. 

Ae was well kaown at Having, when these parties 
embarked inthe Trent, that James M. Musou was 
proceeding to Englund in the affected character of 

Hinietor H-nipoteuliury to the Court of St. James, 


to Posie asa 
the French, 


righ 
‘oredeu 





these terme not be offered by Mr. Seward, 
you will them to hia. 

Yuu areat libersy to read this dispatch to the Sec. 
stare of State, a10, if be eball desire it, you will 
r= copy of th, 


Tess, ke, ‘RUBSELL 


fogland, 
that 
ner upd agent, and all “of the 
Trent, inclodieg the Commander Williams, hed 
Knowledge of the azcumed und purposes 
of the perione before named whica they emburked on 
‘eee 
Your Lordship will now ive that thi 
fete tute rea 2 ee 
of violence on the part of Cuyt Wilses, ua might 
eel be inferred from ibe incowplete statement of it 
thet went ap 10 te, a ish Government as auder- 
ror customary and bell 
yroseding by Gs iss Wilkes, to nzet and ners 
ieutrul Veseel e0) i Girrying contraband 
sre te ud benefit of the as 2 pal 
ion before as 1s, whether this proceeding 
wwite outborized by luted accordin, 
By sion sy, und condi 0g to, the 
involves the following ingoiries: 
Bartle Were ve thelr exposed 
spate conintatd owl 
ovnd: MIU Captain Wilkes lawfully top and 
and 


the ship of 6 neutral power, while that vewrel wae | tomal 


the officers of khe| pi 





eas Shay te Sor these 


eontraband 
Presnwwed poesersion of 
He urih to care te parents 


and recogvized Uy the law of nae 


‘uiries ehall be resolved in 4 
Goverament will hyn ny tienes 

A : 
T address mysvit \o tho firet inquiry ~ analy 
Gere ea TO 


that Fyht of aptara ithe 


Zz = a = =a 

1 sot (rabbing of the term | 

contraband to apply It to them, Te welll 
erty o 

Le, 


ov 


Sean taal p 
wed, heya}, mela 
ro wone avel or milita ‘tron 
ict contraband. Vauel s 
cut cll from on evemy oll Bi 


hinfler Lim from wending win 
anit Sip Williges Seott 


iN tbe 1erVico O) 
war allows uv 
erources, ond to 
to roliit needs 
iu niny atOp the 
y Die 


Mphother pretended 

ininisters of OF, WoL recogiized ar 
efter tho telligerent OF! the nente:), could 

be Leld tolbecontritwnd. — Batok yronld vieappear 
on being mijected bat is the tro tet in all 
Sir Williaa 


rene 
oars 10 M18 0} 
When it fa of b 
rvice 
roand 
let out 


prrgone 
who wero taken from tho Trent hy Chot. Wilk 
aud their disparches, were contrupand of wor, ‘Che 
secoud inquiry is, whether Capt. Wilkes lad 4 right 
by the law of nations fo detain apd ecarch the 
Trent. 

Toe Trent, thongh she carried mais, warn con- 
(ract or merchint vertel, a common carter for hire, 
Maritsmedaw knows only three classes of vessele— 
versels of ar, reypnue ve selé, dud merchant ves 
vel, Tho Treot falls within the Iter ol 
Wohitever dispatce have x 

ation OF feirch iu time of peace, none, It iz 
posed, us existed in modern tim it the 
elligerent ia time of war to © COlis 
triband ia 5 friendly merch ves: 
rele, und of t ution and renteh, in 
order to determine wh joy, are neutral nuid are 
documented as such accordiog (0 the law of nelious. 
Tossnme in the present care ylint, ta I read 
Brisich authorities, 18 regarded by Great Britain her- 
telf us tene mariliie hive, thut the cireumelance thut 
tho Trent wes proceeding from a neutral port to 
jotlier neutral port dock not modity the nglt of 
the bel ont capte re 

‘Die third question is, whether Capt. Wilkes ex- 
ercived the right of search in a Jawful and proper 
wuuner. Lf any doubt bung over this puiut, as the 
Cyne was presented in the statement of we adopud 
by the British Government. I thik it most have al 

parsed away before the modifications of that 
slutement which TP bsyeulready submitted. 

I proceed to the fonrth, inqniry, tmmely: Having 
foucd the enspected contraband of war on bourd the 
‘Trent, Lud Cupt, Wilkes aright to capture tho eane 

ich A capture is the chief, I not the only recox- 

xed object of the peraitted visitation « 
‘Tbe principle of the law is, that the. belligereut 6x 
puted to denyer may prevent the conuaband per 
tons or things from upplying themselves or being 
pplicd to tle hostile ures or purpoves desiencd. The 
lnw is go very liberal in this respect, (hut when con 

bund ix found on board a neutral ‘Veesel, not, ovly 

the contruband forfeited, but the yereel’ which is 
the vebicle of its passive or transportation Leip) 
tainted, lo betowes contraband, and is subject 
‘0 capture und confiscation. 

Only the fifth question remains, nomely: Did 
Capt. Wilkes exercise the right of capturing the 
contrabards in conformity with the Taw of vations! 
Icis just bere thot the difficulties of the case begia, 
Whutisthe manner which the law of natinos pre 
tribes for disposing of the contraband wheu yoo 
Nave found nud ceized it ou board of the neutral 
vessel ? 

‘Vhe avrwer wonld be easily found if the qnestion 
avere what you ehuil do with tle contraband vessel. 
You most tuke or send ber into a conyeviont port 
and subject Ler to a jucicial prosecntion there in Ad- 
miralty, which will try and decide die questions of 
bellizerevey, neutrality, contraband nud capture. 
So gyaiu you would promptly fiud the sume anawer if 
the question were, Wint is tle manuer of proceed- 
ing prescribed by the law of nations in regard to the: 
coutraband, if it be property or things of waterial or 
pecuniary value? 

Bat the question here concerns the mode of pro- 
cedure in regard, not to the vecsel that was carrying 
the contrabund, nor yet to the contraband thioge 
Which worked the forfeiture of the vessel, but to 
contraband person 

‘be Looks of lasy ore dumb; yet the question is 
as iwportant ait is dilficolt. First, the bellizerent 
cuytor bua s right to prevent the coutrabaud ollicer, 
soldier, sxilor, miuister, messanger, OF courier, froas 
proceeding in bis aulawful voyaye aud reachisy the 
destined scene of bis injurious service, But, ou the 
other band, the person captured may be innocent— 
thut is, ho may wot Ne contraband, Ho therefore 
tus @ right to wtuir triul of the accusation againet 
Lim. 

‘The neotral State that has taken bim under its 
fing is bound to protect lim if he i« vot contraband, 
nu is therefore entided to be watiefied upon that in 
porlunt question, ‘The faith of thut State is pledged 
to his eafety, 1f innocent, us ite justice is pledged to 
bis surrender, if be is really coutiabond. Here ure 
conflictivg claime, involving personal liberty, life, 
honor, and outy. Here are conllicing pational 
cluims involving welfare, eufety, Lover, sud empire. 
They require a tribunsl andu'triul. ‘The captors 
gud the captured ure equate, the neutral aud the bel- 
ligvrent State ore equals. 

While the law autho: were found silent, it 

is suggested ut au early day by this Government 
that you ebould take tie captored persons intoa 
conyevient port, aud ivstilate judicial proceedings 
tere to try tho controversy, But only Courts of 
Admiralty bave jurisdiction in maritime cases, and 
these Courts have formulas to try only cluitws to 
contraband chattels, but none totry cluims concern 
ing contraband pereous, ‘Tho Conrts can entertain 
vo proceedings, und render no jndjment in favor of 
or suaavet the alleged contraband wen. 

Tc was replied, wil this is true; bat yon can reach 
in these courts a decision which yyill Lave the moral 
weight of a judicial one, by u circuitous proceeding. 
Convey the suspected men, together with the sus- 
Peoted veesel, into port, nnd try there the question 
‘Whether the vessel 18 contraband. You can prove it 
to beso by proving the suspected men to be contmi- 
Vand, andthe court mast thon determine the vessel 
to be contraband. 

If che men are not contraband the veesel will 
excupe.condempation, Still there is no judi ment for 
or agmiast the captured perrour, Bat ic was deeumed 
that (bere would result from the determication of the 
Court concerning the yexel w legal certainty cou- 
cerning the charscier of the men, This course of 
proceeding ceewed open to many objections. It ele- 
Vales the ingidental wferior private interest into the 
proper place of the muin parauiount pablic one, and 
powibly 4: may make the sortunes, the eufety, or the 
eaistence of & nition depend on the acc 


law, 


grealer 
States. 


Bnder wie names of 
{be confessed, however, 
ved nations demaod, snd all im- 


the gi 

eelfon ic 

at buch & Coun, Th 

is unarmed. ‘Tho fOr Js in 

veut rill, 

Ip 

Ho, while As Sur 

The 

(0 sabmit inopgt 

trenty oliliyation 

it nnd probile 

ce, 


in compel 

‘gal, moral 
depends ut Ia ton 
‘Kees of the State f 


JESD: 


tiie 
evil that oll tak 
i ripbe of warelt jonnived ani 
i aever. Tint carry e step fur 
Ataf the Stato Biot yaa to the cupta 
uorenropably refuec to Keir te compoint 
tral, or Co reilress fe! In tat ease, tho very 
of capture would Le in net of war, of xwar legn) 


Without notice, and possibly euticely wit ib provi 


" 
nt, 

nt le 

eHee, 


jouer) Taw wath: 

al yvar with 16 eyily 

ALLONA, 2 

in il ever to bo foi 
(ud jivtly presir' 


hon 


always the barhinger 


Of fietiog, ia 8 tlerofore the common iiterent Of Ua 
oi eis ia ouly saying that itis the interest 
rh 


ty ivelh 
AULle Bune Tigi, Lis not to be denied that it may 
sometimes bappon that the judicix will be 
cove iuyosrble an Uy tg atone prite 
venil, or other cironmatances, whieh excriee the eH} 
or trout tending Or Lukive her into port for confeon= 
» Tngnel ene, Hie right of the enptor to th 
ustody Of the captured persinr, ard todi+y ore 0 
Ahem, if they are reslly cootriband, #0 asto di 
their nulawfol purposes, cannot reusooub'y be deni 
Wit, rHlspalell We. applied’ fn kuch) mental 
Clourly te captor onglit to be required to eliow tint 
the finlare of the judicial remedy resulia from cir- 
gumstances beyoud bis control, and withodt bis 
fault, Otherwise ho would bs allowed to derive ad- 
Vanluge frou a wrongfol 
In the present cace, Capt after cap= 
toring the contraband) persous and miaktog yite of 
tho Trour, in what seems to us porfectiy luwfal 
inmner, ahsteud of eenoing her iuto port, releated 
lier from ie capture, und permitted ler to proceed 
with her whole caro ny bery Hot 
effectually prevented the judicial ex 
Wight otlerwire have eccuned, If now tbe cap 
tire of the contraband persons, aud the eaptoca ol 
tho contraband versel, ure to be dy nots 
two keporable or di:tiet transactions wider the law 
Of nitions, but aé one trausictioy, one capture ouly, 
then it folloves thot the eapiire in thin care was Jot 
tei 


Britain, wa we suppor, wast of coures waive vi 
defect, and the consequent failnro of the judi iu 
remedy. Ou tke other bund, iv is not eeen how the 
United Stites cau insist upon ber waiver of the jndi- 
cial remedy, if wie defect of the capture reeilted 
from a0 act of Capt, Wilkes, which would bea fault 
on their osvn site. 

col presented to this Government 
Lis reatoug for re tho Trent. 

“T forbore to seize her.” he enye, “in consequence 
of my being €o reduced in oflivers nnd crese, aiid the 
derangement it wonld cause innocent pereour; tvere 

eing & luge number of | Lo would have 
Leen pnt to great las aud, inconvenituce, us well ax 
Gituppointment, from the iuterrnpuion it would have 
canted them in not beiug able to join the stess 
from St. Thomas to Euroje. I therefore concladed 
(o eacrifice the intere-ts of my officers aud crew in 
the prize, and suffered hor to” proceed ufter the de~ 
tention pecereary to etfect tho tratirfer of those Cor 
wissioners, cousidering I b: 

end I had in view, anv 

of our con try, sud iuterrapted the action of that of 
tle Confedersites ” 

Tabuil con 


how they ought to be expected to a 
Great Brin. The rearons are satisfactory to chia 
Goverment, eo far nx Capt. Willies is coucerned 
Te could uot desire that the Sun Jacinto, her officers, 
and cre, should be exposed to diner and lows by 
ning their uomber to detach a prize crew to 
Still lees could at diewy 
umave motive of prevelting iuconvenieuces 
, und perhaps disneters, to. the roveral Lundre 
inuoceut pu-scngers found on bourd the pize vessel. 

Nor could his Goveriment pereeiva ooy grand 
for questioniog the fuct tbat thee rourons, though 
appareotly incongruous, did operste ia the’ mind of 

epluia Wilkes, and deiermino him to release the 

Huwun actions geuverilly proceed upou 
mingled aud comedwes coullichiog motives. He 
measured the suciifices which Ubis decision would 
cost, It wunifestly, however, did not ocene to hint 
that beyoud the excrilios of the private interests. (as 
Ne culls tbem) of his officers an there wight 
aly possibly be a eucrilice even of the chief xud 
public object of bis capture, nameli 
Governuient to the custody suid dispor 
captored persous. 

Goveroment cannot censure him for this 
oversight. It couforsva that the Whole subject caine 
upforeeeen upou the Government, us doubtless it did 
upon him. Its present convictions ou the potat in 
question are the result of deliberate examioution und 
deduction now made, aud not of uny impressions pre= 
vionsly formed. 

Nevertlicless, the qnestion now js vot whether 
Capt. Wilkes is justified to this Government ia what 
Le did, bat whatis the present view of the Gove 
ment us to the effect of whit be hn«done. Aecum 
ing now, for arcumevt’s euke ouly, tbat tbe reli nse 
of the Trent, if voluntary, iuvolved a waiver of 
tho claim of the Government to Lold the captured 





persone, te United States could, in tlint cure, Lave no 
citation im saying thut tbe uct which bas tums 

already becn epproved by the Government, inuat be 

allowed to draw ite levul cousequeace aftari 

Ibis of the very nature of a gilt ora charity, hat 
the giver cannos, after the exercie of his beney- 
olenee is past, recall or movily its benefits. 

We ure thus brought directly to the question, 
whether we are entitled to regard the release of the 
Trent us involuntary, or whether we are oblived Lo 
consider that it waa volnutary. Clearly, the relense 
would buve beon involuntary bad it’ been wade 
colely upon the first grouid assigned for it by Cup. 
Wilkes, nemely, w wat of w sullsient force to end 
the prize verse] Into port for adjadivatiou. 

Itis vot the duty of w cxptor to hazard his oven 
ve#el in order to secure a Judicial exumination to 
the captured party. No largs prize crew, lowever, 
is legully neceseary, for it is (oe duty of we explured 
Pry lo acquiesce, and o willingly before the tri 
Ghal to whore jurisdicim iLappeale. Ie the cup 
tured party indicate purposes to employ means of 
resistance, which the captor caunot with probable 
tafety to himelf overcome, he may properly loave 
the vessel to co forward, and neither she nor the 


State #bo representa can over nflerward justly object |i 


that the captor deprived ler of the judici 
towhich slio was entitled, 
Bot the second rewn aaaigned by C 
for releasing the Trent differs from the fir. 
Best, therefore, it myst be held that Cupt. Wilk 
ashe explsins binieel', neted from coubined eeu 
ments of prndence and feuerosity, do, thay the 
relence of the prize vessel was not etrictly neveasury 
or uivoluataedy % 





Seconilly: How onght we (> expect ‘these expla- 
pation’ by Capt. Wilkes, of bis reasons for Issv- 
K the ciptuse incomplete, to afiect the action 
the British Goverument, The observation upos 
this poiut which first occurs is, thut Cupt. Wilkea'e 
Oxplanations were not made to the watborilies of the 
feaptured vere. Xf nude 


vin and onrselves, 

t of right und of 

Uy. lice tous ix 

er, of the valnie of 

ireelves abiail be the 

course the Uvited States could have no 

nisiig enh a ques any chee. 

Bast tbat T inn shown to the satistaciion of the 

ih Government, by a very simple and natural 

auitement of the fictwand analysis of the law appl 

cable to them, that this Government Wits neither 
meditated, vor practiced, nor spproved, uny di 

erate wroog in Le tranuaction Lo which Wey, have 

called teattention; and,on the contrary, thit what 

has luppoued baw been siuply on ioudvertency, colle 

tou tu u depurinie by the naval oileer, free run, 

aay rong fal naAte frou x rule uneortoly estali- 

lished, and probably ve several pariies cticernes 

sitter imperfectly nodertood or eutirely unktowu, 

Bor this osryr sue Britis Government hiss a rghit vo 


h oil ae Tegil trilinal, where wregnlir 
0 ny Ue bad, and hero the captor bigself i- 
Nratiuen for an pbuse of his power 

a 


y | clus 


ane 
‘ending 
suterea! 
Pap cau 
cance ie an 
live policy, 
veloped bie resouriey 
coming a considerable | 
she respect th i 
Thees poi ( 1 184, 
hy Ji . Lary 
| <dinivistration of le 
siven to Ji it 
Alviongh the 
of persone d 
she end, 


iva 

ce = : 

“ Whenever,” he typ, ne} 
eathoaty SURE io ema 
Wcondemuntion, tie rolefa sll cures ix, tnt 
orb decided by bat 


mech 
nh 
mab an ol, 
not upon Ith i 
a os 
i, and thus, te 
;, live Wo 


victer to Engl 


fe who tre iretien 

‘ussion, the wround be 

Showy beenysy and the 
op i 
thie 


© capt 


tis roussmable, tp, oF jet, that a belligerent 
compnftidier yho is thustesiricted, and thas reso: 
ble in wens of mere jroperty, of trivial awonut, 
should bo permitted, without ring (0 ooy trilue 
oul whatcyer, fo © tho craw of neutral ves 
el, to decide Mie Lm portgut qneetion of their reap ect 

alleginnore, and 

xeention by forcin 


inind and bis persou to 
liue, aud his life itell 10 the a 


The country eonnot allord rhe sacrifice. 

tia thonw p aud adhere to thnt pol 
ate iteelf, It will be ce 

therefore, y 

jnetive of 1 prevuitedito ns inthis respect 

We are neked to do for the Bevish 

nation just what we buye wlwaye ius 

(ops ought to do to n 

Th- claim of the British Government is not made 
‘in a discourteous mauuer. This Government, sioce 
ila firot organization, hws never used more guarded 
Langue in wieiusilve casts 

Th couung to wy con nsion Ihave not forgotten 
that if the swety of ria Ut reil the deten- 
tion of the captured peteous, it would be the right 
and daty of his went to detain then. 1 

al check and Waning i 
swell as the companitive un. 
importauce of «be cuptured persons (heruselyes, when 
dispassionutely weighed, happily forbid me from 
revortiog to tuat defenee, 

Nor xin L unuywase that American. citizens are not 
in any css to be Tunecessurily, surreudered for an 
parpote iuto the Kkecpiug of a foreizn Sta, Oil 
The captured persons, however, or othe s who are 
interested in thew, could jusly ralge a question on 
that ground. 

Nor Lave I been tempted at all by suggestions that 
cares 9 iglt be foucd in Listory where Great Britain 
refused to yield to other nations, und’ even to our 
elves, cleiws like that which is before ne. 
Tliosa cates occurred when Great Briluin, ua well ae 
the Uniied States, was the home of geverations 
which, with all \heir peculiar interests uud pacsione, 
have pursed uway 

She could in uo other way ro effectually disavow 
any such injury as we wink sbe does now, by 
HecUMInE +8 her own the ground upouiwhich we then 
stood It would tell little for our own cloims to the 


Brixes, to oppare ag al consistency. 
kad Cle ustioual eouscience compel us to regurd us a 
lites invrinsically right. 

Partly Deliindsme: ail suggestions. of, this kin 
Prefer to express my satiafacti t by ue adj 
Wout of tle preseut case upon principles coulessed- 
ly Awericau, und yet, as I ceuet, mutually satiatic- 
tory t0 boll Of tlie niliona coucrned, w question i 
fiuslly and sightly settled between: them, whieh, 
heretofure exbuustiog not only ull foros of peacetul 
discussion, bot wlso the aurbitrument of war ileelf, for 
wore than bull u centitry dlieauted he two cotmtries 
frou exch other, and porylexed with fears aud up- 
prebeoriois ull orlier nations. 

The four peiaona in quev:ion are now Leld in mili 
tary cuitedy at Fort Warren in the Stato of Suasu- 
chueeits, Tey will be cheerfully Libereted. “Your 

ip Will pluie indole m ime und place for 


LLIAM Hi. SEWARD. 


Lord Lyons to Mr. Seward. 
Wasiixaros, Dec. 27, 1061. 
‘The Hor. Wx. H. Sawann, ke., ko 


Sit: Lbaye this morning received the note which 
oF to uddreva (Ome) yesterday in 
I's dispatch of the 30th of 
November last, relative to. the removal of Mr. 
Musor, Mr. Slidell, Mr. MoBwrland and Mr. Eustis 
from the Britisn Muil Packet Lrent. I will without 
any loss of time forwurdto her Majesty's Govern 
wept a copy of the importuut communication which 
you have wnde to me. 
I will alsa without delay do myeelf tho honor 
to confer with yoo personally on the areungeinents 
to be unde for delivering the four gentlemen tome, 


+i inetructiouly | 
0 etaoiy |t 





in oreer tat they may nuuiu be placed oder the 
Protection of the Brivieh Hag. 
1 sve tho honor to be velth the bighest comfderation, 
Sir, your miost obedient, hawble servant, ‘LYONS. 
THE FRENCH VIEW OF THE AFFAIR, 
Mr. Thouvenel to Mr. Mercier, 
(Dranslation 
Acoxiwistnarion ov Fongias Avraini 
Porton Dereiguneh Pam, ee } 
Stn: The reat of Merleur Mason an ell on 
Voard the English packer ‘rent, by in Amerteun 
crui-er, bas produced in Franee, if not the ean: 
emotion es in England, st least extreme astonish 
went sud kenenliou. Valilic reutiment wus at once 
engeoreed with the lawfulnices and the consequences 
of puch on oct, aud the impression whieh Jius re- 
eulted from this, bas not , for an instant, 
onbifol. 
‘Phe fact bas appeared so much ont of accordanc« 
with tho ordi: ary rales of Tnternational Lavy, thut 
lius choeeu to throw the respouribility for it ex- 
ely on the commander of the Sun Jucintos 
Lot yet uiven to usto kiow Whether ths sup- 
on is well foonded, avd the Government of 
mperor his, therefore, ilo had to exumive the 
{iwestion raived by the tuking away of the two 
partengers from the Trent. ‘The desire to comtribnte 
to prevent a conilict, perlapn imminent, between 
for which it is avinaréd by Fentimente 


two Pow 
‘equilly friondly, and the daty to uphold, for the pur 





bore of placing the Biglts Of its own flay under 
shelter from nny attack, certain priociples essential 
to the eccarity of neutruls, buve, after mature, 
fection, convinced it, that’ it conld not mader 
Gareumstances, renin  stirely silent. 

Tf, to our deop regi ue Cabinet of Washington 
were dispored 10 appraye of the coudnel of the com. 
mander of the San Jacinto, it would bo ith 
considering Mo-sre, Maron and Slidell as onemi 
as ecelog jn them nothing Wut rebels. In tl) 
in the otber case, there would be @ forgetful 
tremely uunoying, of priuciples upon witch! we 
have always foucd the Uulted States ia ygreement 
with ua. 

By what title, in effect, wonldthe Americanernieer, 
in che cake, baw ted Mesara, Mutou aud 
Slidell. ‘The United hove adwitted with ux, 
in the treaties coucluded between tho wo count: 
Ubal the freedom of the Hurextends itself over the 
persova foond on board, shuld thoy bo enewwies oi 
one of tho two puries, unless tli 
tion ia, of military people 
the servicd of the enemy, Te 
Slidell wero, therefors, (iy virtua 
whieh wo Nuye never 


J consti 
Jet, it is troe, exx 
uot ubeolatoly the grat 1 paver; Lut, i, 
what reliter to persons, tho epzciil stipalacions 
wbiel mre fouud inthe trewtivs concstning milivary 
people deting pliiuly thi olituter of those wh 


vuly can be sized npon by belliverenté. But the 
to dewountear thin més Musou un 
wot be ursinilited to pereone fa thi 


sige 


Bees 
‘Thore remuine, therofore, to invoke ins 


coutrab sud: 


and of Wu 
ited; Ue fi tatlofe.ay 


mitations ar 


eplauation, 


0 
solar with tbe earuyhige above referced toy. 


mort 


sll this 
» Amierici 


jer Gano und Hike pateeenwern, nud to 
ietitral pork thar they wert tiken 
it were uilinieable that under 
yn, the Leatral flux does not 
wer the permne od merchandise it carries, 
manity woold be nothing more than en 
rd, AG wl moweot the Sommers. 
iis navigation of thud powers wonld have to 
eae Higgfonovany inden the Sadie 
elitions w Nie otter of the belligers 
ts These bist would no longer find th+meclyes ag 
only the sieht tosxart rem the moutral entire 
Part ality, and Uo interdict alll intermed@lig, 
art iu nels of uostility. Diey would impose on _ 
recdon uf commieren Hid nivigaton reatrietions 
which movern intern Jay hus refused to 
mit as Wie mute, a shonld, iu a word, 
fi ack upon ‘vexmlivid pructices, —ogainst 
whieh, in ai epechy, no power mors 
a sy protested iin the Us Brates. 
if binct of Wael Rion world 0} look om 
(he two Persons urrested us Rebels, whorn it 19 ale 
‘ win] ty ecize, the qiicelion, 10 plucé i om 
iver ground, onli not be solved, howeser, ia & 
yee in Javor of the eommfuder of the Sau Jovinto, 
ft ikapprelieution 0 
the princi ls wie! portion of the 
territory of Vip na ‘aud, vio- 
ladon of that iana ‘ibits a forei 
Soverrizn, by couse i 
inrisdic ion. “It veraiuly is wot ueceesury to recall 
to mind, 


stand) the Gove 
coming this iinw 
whie)) is regen 


Leiter aponm more deep dieenesion 

‘Ons raised by’ the eaptore of Messrs, 
Miron sud Slide), 4 bave suid enough, Tthink, to 
sete the polit thit the Gubinet of Wa wld 
‘lot, withont stahing » Uiny ul the principles which 
‘Ib ueuteal nat are nike interested olding ig 
(e8) Get, uor without taking Ue attitude of contrdice 
tion of ls own course np lo tid time, give its 
‘iporobation to the pro“-euinge of the commander of 
sho Sau Jicinto, Invite eute of things, it evidently 
houldnot, wecording ‘to our views, hetitate about 
Le determibutios to ve taken. 

Lord Lywnisulerady inetrocted to present the 
demand for eutisinetion whivhy pglish Cabinet 
is onder the vecursity of reduy id hick 
consists sin the immediate rel. 
tikeh from on Dourd the Trent, and i 
qlauitions w 7 


e Trou this ae 
British flag. 
Government will le inspired by a Jost and exalted 
eeling in deferring to there requests: Ono would 
search im vaiu tu what end, for what interest it 
would Lazard, to provoke, by a dillereut wtiitude, 
rupture with Great Briusin, 
Yor onreelves, we elould jo that fact o 
plorable complication tn ee pect, of the 
enlties with which the Cablivet of Warhington ha 
alreudy to strigpls, tind « preeedent of a nature 
ksrivusly fo ciyhiet alk ibo Powers which continue 
outeide ofthe exininw contest. We believ it we 
give evideuce uf loyalfriendellip forthe Cabinet of 
Washiozton. by uot peruittiugeat to rewain in iguoy 
rmice, iu (Lis condition of (ings, of our water ot 
regarding 1, Trequest yon, therefore, Sir, to sei 
the firet occirion of openiow youreelt fankly to a 
Sewiid, und if be asks it, send Lima copy of this 
dignatebs ete 
Receive, Si, the sarurance of wy high engetdeations 
Monsfear Haxnr Mencizn, Mioi ter of the Emperor, ef 
Washingtos. 
M-. Sereaed to Mr. Mercier. 
Deranrxnar oF Stare, Waabington, De 27, 1061. 
Sm: Lhave suluitted ty tho Vreeident the Cite 
you were so yuod na to give me of the dispat 
Addresed to you ou the &d oF Vecstuber, iuetanG cou 
cerning Woe recount prorecdings of Capt. Wilkes, ix 
arredtinge certais porous vil Lourd of the Brith cons 
tragt mil steiner Treat. : 
ipor, however, the President 
» 10 be mado of ths 


en 
r. Pllonyenel bas vor besa in error in 
1, hut_dhe Governuentof the United 
Stites hus yot vcted in wvy-epinit of disregard of tho 
Tights or of the reusibilitics of the Brita nition, 
sod that lis i ly just iy uasomiog thut the 
eid Stites woitd contucently. vindicate, by: ele 
Souithis ovcusiou, the churacter dey bave aa 

i Jn esivocute of the uioat Livers 

te righis of neatral Slates in 


to say that 
anpyGeingy fi 


Wilco the French Government shall come to «ce 
al largo sh » of this CG iinent and those of 
the Governwent of Great Drituiu on the eubject nowy 
in question, und to, compare’ (hem with the views 
expreseed by Mr, Thouveuel ou tle purt of Franco, 
AL sill probably perecive that, while it must bo wd 
titted tout chose Wire Poswers uro equally impressed. 
with th game (leeine for the establieumeot of princi= 
plea fuyerabls Co veutral rights, there 4, ut tbo ems 
time, uot such an entire iyreement concerni the 
upplitation of tio%e principles axis desirable 

the United States will be 


newure That iuportaut obj 
Hich Uns elicited ths corre 


ent of 

‘eale10N W) 

can le ioproved 40 a to secnre & more 

ite agreemeut upon the whole subject by ull 
line Powers. 

You will vesire Mr. Thouvencl that this Goyern- 
ment appreciatss 0s well the frankvces of bis exolanae 
tions, as the pint of fuendship and good’ wid 
towurd tho Gnited States in which they are éx- 
pressed. 

It isa cincero pleasure for the United States to ex- 
change sesuraners of @ friendelip which had ita ori- 
sin in associations the moet sucred iu the history of 

‘conntries. 

Vavail my el 


of this opportunity to renew to yon, Br, the 
susurance of wy, 


Is conrlderatio 
WILLIAM H. SESVARD. 
Mr. Hesne Bencikn, $c, 5 





E PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THE 


Sworn? 
HE GOLD PRN—VHE HEST OF ALL PENS 


MORTON'S GOLD PENS. 
THE BEST P 
On recelptof any of tho tollowlug “3 
sUitope, the sobse Sbor will send by rex 
a diiected, a Gold Pen or Peus, selectiny the sume according 


to description, . wiz. 
GOLD PENS, WITHOUT CASES. 
For 25 centa:the: Miglo Pan; for 38 cants, the Lucky Pen: 
fir ‘80 cents, the Alwavs-leady Peo; for 75 cants, the Elegaal 


nnd for $1, be Vexceleiir U's 


SIL-PUATED EXTENSION 

PH HENOIL3, 

fur 79 cents, the Lucky Pen 
eady Pon for a&1 25, the Eley 
nd for ELM. the Fxcelslor Pun. Thovn' aro wel 
ood writtug: Tous seith Tridovmnin Points, the avera 
sear nf every one of which will ar oatast a grosa of the be 
Bleel 


7 
THE 5A! 


Mortoo.” “‘Namber,'t and“ 
iene 


\ITHOWN? CASES. 
. lat quality, or 8 No.3 Pou, 98 


Ist quallty, orm No. 3Pen, 24 quality, i 


gt aualty, or mNo.4 Ren, 24 quall 


VER EXTENSION 


NCILS, ; 
Daqnalliye 
a quailty. . 


quality, oraNo 4 Pen, 2a\quality, 


at Quali Tntedwith the very best Irldosmia, 
carefully selected, ard uous of thle quallty aro eld 
= lil din ightost Sioperfeotion wich akill and te clover’ 


ny eat, ct 
iis? 24 Quality are sypertor to any Tons made by him 


L 

Noyete tbe year i 

ha 1 Quslity" Jin fotends shall eqial tn respect to Das 
jhe only truw 


and (ood Writvg Qualities 
rts love to bay 2 


iy Gold Pens mado olsaw! 
teganttahe Chea Gad Bows be ea eare 
ravine to operaiing lite New and Palsoted Machizen| 
ould not bave my Good AWrittug aod Dirable: Ib ° 
Tie pelea, ied tie Gold Yan faruteled grutastontiyae et 
mudi ta all uur aneee apeetly 
ality" af the Pens or ie Ce 
yall daainey do the Tbe. thie 


F ndaress, A. MORTON, 
No. 25 Maldon Lane, Now-Yor 
Hayle Leth ‘arp Will recelye @ ole 


Any one sendin 











J * . " : . 
. . on » < 
% - Sg 
Hemi-Weelky Sribune, place near Bethel was broken up, aa ‘& general 


stampede to Yorktown took place on Saturday night, 








‘Wasa rumor that 
sae yaaen would bo mado by Gen. Woolon Sune 
ie 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 












% 
[HE RIGHTS OF NEUTRALS AND bee a Femice was sent by Gen. Magruder to 
‘BELLIGERENTS, _ ofleiter for the Nort Began at ama packet 
posed ie ae my remained at Hampton for 
Acme ee ato cincae ee ; P 
EW-YORK, FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1862, THREE DOLLARS A YEAR, _|fuieavored oonaitapemating uerratooe and 


“ENATOR WILSON’S SUTLER BILL. 





movements. Their appearance at this time, and 
‘with such a small nomber of Tetter, lends to the «np 








48 an evidence of its inefficiency, and may be | evidence of the taste and skill of the Rocky Mountain FROM FREDERICK, " FROM FORTRESS mMONEOR. Position that they were desirous of uscertaining the 
WENERAL TAX AND TARIFF BIZLS,| used as a justification for breaking it, Indians, This Dlanket was made by a squaw of a Fae ashe, Mal, Deo: a1 fe ‘ruth of the current rumors of annavanca/on onraide, 





From Our Special Correspondent, 

Fournnss Moxnor, Old Potnt Comfort, Dee. 30, 106k 
The recent burning’ of Duildings néar Newmurket 
Bridge by order of B 
forth the following 


Navajo chiof, she having been omployed upon it for 
five months. It is of large sizo, of wool, the figure 
upon it being of White, red, and blue, . 
Major Army anys there ure about 10,000 Navajoes 
in New-Mexico, who own, with the Mexicans in the 
Territory, probably a million of sheep, which are 
used principally for food; the animals remain un- 
shorn of the wool, which would make good blankets 


THE CONFIRMATION OF MILITARY OFFICERS. 
‘The Senate has beforo it s document, confi- 
dentially communicated, containing the names 
of 1,400 officers for confirmation. Great anxi- 
ety is manifested by tho friends of many of 
them ax to the action of that body. Tho 
names of the French Princes are on tho list 


Contrabunds from connties adjacent to the Po- 
tomxo continue to urrive daily, and, after an examin« 
ation by Gen. Banks, are forwarded to Gen. McClel- 
lan's hendquarters, to be disposed of, It is stated 
that at least one-third of the alayos of Loudoun 
County “inve made their eacape, and eome from Faire 
fax, Fauquier, and Culpepper, occasionally turn up in 
this vicinity. This morning, some ten or twelve, and 





Fhe Mortality of the Potomac ‘Army, 


ee 


THE BLOCKADE QUESTION. Fouvnuss Moxnon, 


Tis Bartimony, Thursday, Ja soit 
Capts. Shillinglaw and Manson of the 79th Nowe 
Yorke Regiment, Liout, Ws Dickinson, 3d Regiment 





(Gmomac 
tog the Department 





four tree 
ol ied tops belege 





learn 
Boently cromud New Market Bridge 
% 










7 he without mention of residence; also that of] and clothing for our troope, ¥ four or five white rofagece, were dispatched by cars eect cae = |Infuntry, U.8. A., Lieut. J. W. Hart, 20th Indiana \ 
GENERAL M'CLELLAN'S HEALTH. |Gen, tavern, Additional to the list ara the| PROMOTIONS rN BBE ERIND EENNSYLYANIA|} Sass sctons* He Stes iaeareer eh that if onr| 122% sefex:|Rogiment, and Corporal Thos, McDowell cara 
names of Thomas Fravcis Meagher and Col. The following are the Promotions in the 3 Penn- forces were to enter Loudoun, the white popalation nereaxe tbe 79th Now-York, arrived here from Richmond last 


now there, almost to a man, would 
renew their allegiancoto the Union, 
Gen. Kelly's men haye opened tho railroad seyon 


Asboth, sent in by the Prosident, to be made 
into Brigadier-Genorals, 


gladly | 2 | evening by a flag of truce from Norfolk. ‘They are 


sylvanin Cavalry Rogiment, as ordered to-day: ‘part of the 250 to be released in exchange for an 
ted. 


THE EXCHANGE OF PRISONERS, Lieut. Snead, Company A, to n Captaincy in the 






——_ GEN; MUGLELUANS STEALTH fame Company, Lieut, rear, Company G, t0 st lym al asus rca asd: eQual nomber, who wero sent to Richmondlast week, 
: - = = > An jy | Lieutenant; Private Rogers, Company J miles ecath of Hancock, and are steadily progressing - Proceedings on. the part of our | Their stories are listoned to with the greatest interest, 
Special Dispatch to The N, ¥, Trane, Gen. MeClellan'a physician says that he willl Tisutenaney, Gon Sergeant Walsh, Com-| (0g Martinsburg, daily circumsoribing tho ono-| W. D. Waitin A Adjatant.Qen Aalor Gen. Woor.” | Bi add Us to td mee ota ae eee 


Wasiixarox, Thursday, Jan: 2, 1802, 
THE RIGHTS OF NEUTRALS AND DELLIGERENTS 


ON THE OCEAN. 

It is doubtful whether all the correspondence 
between this and European Governments, 
touching the rights of neutrals and bolligerents 
on the ocean, called for by Senator Sumner’s 





be. in his saddle in abont a fortnight, Ho sat 
up to-day while engaged in the transaction of| 
important business, 

THE CONDUCT OP THE War. 
The Joint Committee to inquire into the 
conduct of the war, had another protracted 
session to-day. They are satisfied with their 


pany I, to Captaincy; Lient. Elis, Company ©, 
to ‘Ist Lieutenant, Company D; Lieut, 
Company D, formerly of tho President's Mounted 
Guard, Captain of Company K; Sergeant Fitzgerald, 
Company B, to Ist Lieutenant, Company K; Lieut, 
Ruesell, Company E, toa Cuptaincy; Commissary 
Englebert, toa Lieutenaucy in Company E; Lieut, 
Branrix, Company C, to a Captaincy in Company M. 
‘Theso were promotions to fill vacancies from cansea 


may's river line, As fir an the road han boon com: | 
plotod, it i strongly goarded ngainst any attompt of) 
the Rebels, 


which have aleady boen pnblished, 

A great improvement in the treatment of prisoners 
is said to bavetaken place within the past two weeke. 
Tho above-named soldiers go (0 Baltimore to-night, 
on the way totheir homes. The remainder of tho 
numbor to bo released are expected here to-morrow 


‘This order was sent'to Camp Butler to bo read to 

all the troopa under the command of Gen, Mansfleld. 

Tunderstand that tho General has taken ambrage at 

{t, and asked to be transferred to some other come 
nd. 

Tho affair in the Roads yesterday morning, grow 





Puxnenicx, Wednesday, Jan. 1, 1963 
‘The political prisoners who have been captured 
and detained ut Willismsport, by Col. Leonard, dur- 
ing the past threo months, arrived here yesterday, 





resolution, will be communicated to the Senate. 
Enongh will be made public, however, to show 
that Russia, Spain, ond the smaller maritime 
Powers, are almost- ready to accede to Mr. 
Marey’s doctrine, by which private property ia 
guaranteed the same immunity on the ocean as 
on land; that Franco is not far behind them, 
and that Great Britain alone, despite her recent 
championship of noutral rights, stands by her 
old precedents. 


investigations 
succeeded in fixing tho responsibility of the 
disaster of Bull Run. 
fore them the officora who commanded the 
batteries, the loss of which is said to have 
decided the day, it is possible they may obtain 
interesting information, log sought for by the 
people. 


thus far, They have not yet 


If they would bring be- 


Gen. Patterson arrived here to-day, and 


of resignation. Col. Avery’a3d Pennsylvania, aud 

Col. Charman’s 8th Pennsylvania are incladed in the 

Cavalry Brigade commanded by the former officers. 
REGULATION RESPECTING MUSICIANS. 

An order has beon issued prohibiting any bands in 
the sorvice of tho United States from going out on 
serenading parties, unless by previous permission of 
the Provost-Marsbal, ‘There bas, it appeare, been 
an excess of such music at night—in many cases be- 
ing more of an annoyance than a compliment to dis- 
Uingnished gentlemen whom it was proposed thus to 


under a strong guard, and proceed this morning ta 
Washington, Among the principal pérsonages of! 
this group are W. D. Shepard, lato a captain in the 
rebel service; Abraham Shepard, his brothor, ¢ 
membor of a Shepatdstown volunteor corps, and 
several civil officers who undertook to execute the 
rebel laws in Morgan County. hoy are all sent to 
Washington, in conformity with the late general 
ordera by the Commanior-in-Chief, 

A private dispatch from Williamsport last night 
states, that about 3p. m. yesterday a robo) force 


ing ont of the cutting out of the water-hulk, hus con 
siderably stirred up the navy. As predicted wonld 
bo the caso, m guard has been stationed at the propor 
point, so that any rebel lout undertaking a similar 
feat will run against something. It is scarcely proba 
blo that they will attempt the same thing again. It 
may be well, however, to look around and son 
whither there are not somo other places that need 
gunrding—some othor stable doora that should be 
Hocked before moro horses are stolen. In the navy, 
expecially among the officors and crew of gunboats, 
tho fecling is strong in fuyor of nttucking Scwall’s 





afternoon, anda number of our wounded, making a 
tolal of 284, to be released, are expected in a few 
days. 

‘att night, a flag of truce aleo brought the captain 
and crew of the echooner John B. Crouch from Alox- 
andra for Dighton, Mazs., with coal, which isto 
ported to bave beached inside of Cape Henry on Fri- 
day night last. 

Now-Yeur’s calls aro being made to-day, and most 
of the officers have called npon Gen, Wool this morn- 
ing to pay him their respects, 

A ilng of trace carly this morning brought over a 


will probably be brought before the Committee 
to explain bis connection with Bull Run in 
permitting Johnston to make the jnnctlon with 
Beauregard. The Committes will probably 
develop somo curious facts. 
ALIEN ENEMIES, 

Garret Davis's Senate bill declaros to be 
alien enemies all pereons in the so-called Con- 
federate States in civil or military service, and 
all who give aid and comfort’ to said States; 
and forfeits to and vests in the Federal Govorn- 


(number not given), wih ono gun, attacked the raile 
road workmen betwea Paxton's Cut and Cherry 
Run, U miles east of Eancock. ‘They were repalsed 
and routed by the Unim protective force, with a Joss | 
of 20 killed. Tho usailants were protecting the 
robel laborers, who were engaged’ in taking up the 
track. 

Jackeon, with his whole ayailable forco, is enid to 
be preparing to movi against Gen. Kelly at Han- 
cock, 


The publication will, without doubt, con- honor. 
tribute to tho success of o moyoment in the 
right direction, already on foot in England. 
‘Tho earliert lettere date back to 1856, soon 
after the Congress of Paris adjourned. Some 
of the ablest io the collection are from Mr. 
Mason, tho predecessor of Mr. Faulkuer. Mr. 
Pickens's dispatches from St. Petersburg are 
full of interesting conversations on tho subject 
between himself and Gorchakoff, which are 


Point and appropriating that important porition to | Young lady to go Norih. 

ourownuse. When half a dozon steamboats and| Capt. McQuade of the 35th New-York Volunteers, 
come hundreds of thousands of property hayo been |and a lieutenant of tho regulars, died in Richmond on 
Jost, we may, porhaps, wake up. ‘The evident in-| the 26th of December, 

tontion of the rebola was to capture the steamur Ex- Se 

Press, which would have buen a valnable prize, ARRIVAL: OF paes FED a TORT 


T haye on former occasious spoken of the ubnea : : 

to which the flay of traco, in spite of the ntmont vigi- | Tho United States steam transport Ariel, Capt, 

Jance of the officers, was liable, Ihave an interent-| Term; arrived! on Thurvday morning from Port Royal, 
Which placo she left Docomber 28, 


ing cave, and ox uinnl, there ism womun in {¢ illus : E 
trating tho fact. Saturday afternoou last, thors came | She bringe no nowe, as nothing of importance haw 


OIL FOR LIGHT-HOUSES. 

The Light-House Board, through its Secretary, 
‘Mr. Jenkins, gives evidence of its vitality by adver- 
tising for a supply of 70,000 gallons of the best qual- 
ity pure Winter-strained sperm oil for the use of the 
establishment, 





PALSE REPORTS. 
Tt wos yesterday reported that Gen, McCall bad 
beon killed ina skirmish, the innocent firing of guns 


the night previous being the only foundation for the oe 





perbops too fre and onsy to be made public, 
‘The whole subject will probably be discussed 
when the resolution is answered. 
SENATOR WILSON’S SUTLER BILL, 
Senator Wilton introduced the following bill to- 
day: 
A Bix fo Provide for the Appointment of Sutlers in the Vol- 


ment, without any legal proceedings whatever, 
all their property of every description; charges 
against the Confederate States $5,000 for every 
soldier and sailor of ours killed or dying in this 
War and leaving wife, child, or widowed mother; 
charges them with the value of the impaired 


rumor. 

Perhaps the reports prevailing in distant cities, 
and abont which questions by telegraph are asked 
to-day, of the death of Gen. McClellan, rezult from 
8 partial similarity of the names. 

GEN. M'CLELLAN’S HEALTH, 

‘The response to a specific inquiry in the proper 

qnarters this morning warrants the aseertion that at 


DEPARTURE OF MASON AND SLIDELL, 
Puovitourows, Thursday, Jan. 2, 1882. 
The British’ steam gun-boat Rinaldo left hero at 
5 p.m. yesterday, with Mcssra. Muson and Slidell 


hurricane all night. 





USTRUE. 


and their Secretaries on board. The wind blew a 


froin Norfolle, two ladios, iirect from Ricbniond: one 
of them from Rhode Island, whose identity war 
establisled beyond all dispnte, and was accompanied 
by her son, released from imprikonsnent, The other, 
by the name of Baxley, was trayoling on the usual 
pais. On the way to Old Point, she made inquiries 
of Capt. Millward ywliether she would be aubjectod to 
an examination at Old Point, and she was informed 





transpired since our last advices; everything re- 
mained quiet, and the work upon the fortifications 
‘wis rupidly progressing. 

The Ariel brings the following passengers: Capt. 
H. L. Grace of the Pennsylvania Round Heada, 
Capt, Charles Mclivain of the 97th Regiment Penn- 
sylvunia Volunteers, Lieut. Schlcher of the 45th 
Rogiment New-York State Volunteers, Lieut. Mo- 


constitutions and disabilities of our troops, 


z Cuca, Wedesday, Jan. 1, 1862. 
and makes them liable for damages done to 


The Calro operator mys there was no foundation 


no time recently has Gen. McClollan been danger- 


Nally of the 47th New-York Stato Volanteers, and 36 
ously ill; that he bas nearly recovered from hia in- 


others from the army and fleet, including some work. 


unteer Service, aad lo Deine their Duties. 
Beit enacted, ete. 






thyt Provost Murahal Davis, ubout whom she ssomed 
anxious to know as much aN poaible in advance, 


/ 











It sball bolo Persone or estates of loyalists in tho South. | disposition; that ho is attending to important buai-| for the statement that Jere had been w Sight at Pu % art / 
alyiallersnelpabiaee SC Ine eee id ate fy Gel would probably wet according to oircumstances sho | BM 
ticleratiay teseld by Serhan ta es | Suuts may bo commenced by parties entitled to| neta connected with the army; and that he expects | ducah. Sppeared slightly uneasy. On arriving hero she was TIE NEGROES—COTTON GATHERING. 


KENTUCKY NEWS. 


linteor vervice. Said tor echiedule 





these damages in any U.S, Court in any] to engage in out-door business in the course of u few A lottor from Hilton Head says: 








from tinue to tite, to such roylsion aud cl 5 Pe a not submitted to u rigid examination, but alloyed to ‘i 
State or Territory, aud proceedings be, in rem, | days. Balt ‘cl The negroes everywhere, in two districts, aro at | 
’ 2 q Fuua}ecyuta, Tharsdoy, Jan, 2, 1602, | Proceed to Baltimore, Capt. Duviss suspicions bad collecting, baling and rolling cotton. ‘Thou- 
against any property forfeited to the U, S,| @ THE BLOCKADE oF THE roToMAC. Devome aroused however, and aa the oat wus about | one ch ectin valor eet ne chee tusk, for which / 


The Stepping Stones came up from the flotilla laat| Gap Alfred Bucon yus not Killed at Puducah, ax 


4]a8 mentioned. Fivo yeare are given in which 













sald Board to the cons 
each regiment not al- 
"wud also to the 





ferther enatted, Phat immediately upon 
i list of gcbedule, and copy 
jeer of any such Brigede, the 





Som 
fen byard of officers, 
frdelo taal tisk of 
witch halle by thors 
frilsgeteor oe Ditton 
attached for his appro 
d who aball, after we apt 
Tupeet Genet, asd the 













forthwith roported to the cou 
Many, te which aad Brigaus 
wi avieati yn, 











Benham have been dismissed ia erroneous. 
an examination of the number of witness 
this case, it was found impossible to bring 
them here without detriment to the 
moat of them hoing in Jontuoky and Missouri. 


to bring suits. 


THE CASE OF GEN. BENHAM, 
‘The statement that the charges against Gen. 
On 








rvice— 





night. This steamer, on her reconnoitering trip up 
Occoquan Bay lately, scattered the Rebols with three 
well-directed shots from ber 2-pounder rifled gun, 
the shells bursting right in the midst of Rebel sol- 
diers; but on ber return sho was followed by rifle- 


provijuély reported, bit in a skirmish betwen the 
Unica and rebel pickets, near Calhoun, MeLean 





men, who, concealed behind trees, fired several bul- 
leta through her sides. One of those shota pased 
through the head of the captain’s berth, 

The new Kevel Dutiory ion Povstun Nove. chin 


eur mon, indlading Cajt. Bacon, were killed, and 20 
taken prisoners. 


UNITED sTaTss SHIP MACEDONIAN. 
Borrox, Thursday, 





Couaty, Kentneky. 4 guard, composed of men 
from the 3d Kentucky Cavalry Regiment, wos at- 
tacted by alarger for of the rebels, and fivo of 


to Ieaxe he particnlarly charged his deputy, Sergeant 
Brigham of Fortress Mouroe, who constantly goes 
up and down the Bay, to keep # close watch on hor. 
‘Thisofficer formed her acquaintatice during tho even- 
ing, but abe did not suspect the cap: 
Was acting. ‘Tho suspicions comunnicated by Capt. 
Davis were strengthened, but it was deemed pradent 
to communicate them to no one, nor to take any 

tad 


Blepe before morning, At the Tmsalfase ta 
Baxley (for the appeared to be a married woman) 





iy in which sho 





nts and cler 
ppointed to oversee their erlormaiices 





jicd Cel Noble 
sstopanicd Ca} a, ln 
the various lund 








side of Cockpit Point, and is, therefore, the aearest 
battery to this city, Atleast one heavy rifed gun ix 
planted there, as abells have been fired into the 
mouth of Mattawoman Creek, 
‘THE MECHANIC FUSILEERS- 

Col. Wilson's regiment of Mechapt Fusileers has 
been ordered to report to Gen. Lan} at Fort Leav- 
enworth, The lino officers will boselected from the 


threw off all disguise and avowed hersdlf a Bocea. 
siopit, which entiroly convinced Deputy Murabal 
Brigham that he was on the right track. The boat 
arrived at Baltimore, and Mra, B. wont ashore and 
engaged a hack, Returning to the bout, she gath- 
ered up her laggage, which consisted of a watchol 
and (wo or three parcels, and was abont to leave tho 
bout finally, when the officer informed her that le 


‘The ease is postponed, “Gen. Benham will not, 
While these charges remain, be put in an im- 
portant command, 

THE EXCHANGE OF PRISONERS, 
When the exchange of the 250 prisoners sent 
by us into the rebel lines through Fort Monroe 
shall be comploted, it is the purposo of Secre- 


At auchor off Boston Light, United States 
ship Macedonian, from St. Thomus. 


PROCEEDINGS IN CONGRDSS, 


SENATE... 
Mr. KING (Rep., Ne 
merously sigred by citizens of New-York 





© 
proved by Liu, «all be the price, not ex: 
idarticlos way 'bo sold to the officers spd 
ado. Whontovor any brigade shall not bs 
ou) said pricea shall’ teu bo. tupurted di. 
it Af approved by him sbsll 
In a aforesaid. “And when- 
hed to any brigade, the 
Jr, and two soulor Captains 
i the beard of officers by who the 
hall bo fixed. for eald ree tin 












ver any reali 
acting Colon 
thereof, elial 









cut-Colouel, BI 
i 





Wasunnotox, Jam, 2 1852, 
Y,) presented a petition, nu- 
City, 


ce 











tary Cameron to send all the remaining prison-| States from which euch canny ye Naval Con-| P72¥i28 for ths emancipation of alavesnnder the war| desired a few momenta further conversation in his | S°a20% * ict Moreen Leiner needa fpapistine 
ere in our bands South, to be exchanged for Settee Pa en tmeins Tae sent reoeeod Mfr. LATHAM (Dem., Cal.) presented a Petition] Proper, character ax Deputy Provost-Morabul for|dues. ‘They laugued and eangus they rolled the 


Old Point, acting under the orders of Gun, 
Wool. Professing some surprise, abe accompanied 
him tothe man's wiloon of the boat, where slie yas 
informed that she would have to submit 1 have her 
person examined, This piece of information threw 
her off her balance, in fact completely broke her 
down. She confused, and wking her bonnet trom 


an equal number of Union captives. 
SINGING AMONG TRE SOLDIERS. 

Col. John Cochrane has introduced singing 

into his regiment in which all the men and 

officers are expected to take part, and has es- 

tablished duily religious services through the 


from the Chanber of Commerce of San Francisco for 
steamship mail line between thut port and China. 

Mr. SUMNER (Rep., Mass.) offered a resolution 
that the Presilent be requested, if not incompatible 
with the publi interest, to transmit to the Senate 
all the corresjndence which has taken place since 
tho Congres Jeld at Paris in 1856, relating to neu- 
tral and belliprent rights on the ocean, which was 


by the Secretary of the Navy, to examine and report 

upon certain inventions which promise usefalness in 

that branch of the kervice. 

‘THE NEW YEAR’S FIRING ON TUESDAY NIGHT. 
It is reported that the continuous firing throughout 

Tuesday night by our troops in Virginia, is to be a 


























regimental chaplain, “John Brown's soul is| subject of formal investigation: agreed to. HePhidadalatlanea erase anit’ x Y 

e 2 ; ig sah Mr. KENNDDY (Un., Md.) presented a resoluti er head, disclosed the fact that it was lined with 

marching on," cborussed by a thousand men at NO QUORUM IN CONGRESS, pee sit meeritaa ns ligainst in| otter, and taking offheraboes and sto:tinge ibrougti 

evening parade, gives 2 Cromwellian earnest-| A quoram of members was not Present in either | terference wit| Slavery in the States by the Geuerai out another batch, at the same time protesting on 

‘Sue. 4ode thy, ness to this war, in at least ono camp. House of Congress to-day Government. her honor and character that they were all that she 





Mr. LATHAS offered a reeolation, instructing the 








comutsaioued i NEW-YEAIUS AT THE PRESIDENT'S, ee i in fnqai 4 had in ber possession. But the officer who had im- 
*hatl ezeh bow s Rae 7 7 Committee on linance to inquire unto thi di Pr aa 
iaerepianect tor wale The annual New-Year's jam at the Presi- Seth tte eal Beer rte repo ETC Treunury | bibed novery clevated opinion of either, dectiued to 
nated ln the Ito sche | dentin) yesterday” exseeded in) aifcomfort ‘andl! “pyspatahiee| neesived at Eesiaecie aero ne Department, { regulate and control tho minte,|accept the assurance, and informed her that the 


examination must goon. Meanwhile, Proyost-Mur 
ehial MePhail, who had been sent for, arrived with a 
female fo make the search, which was in a state-room. 


aggressiveness all previous oxbibitions of that 
kiud at the White House. 
‘THE CASE OF GEN, BENHAM. 


capture of the notorions Jeff. Owens, Col. Jones, and 
fifty of their bridge-bumning gaog, 
Adrian ounty, 








n Mr. WILSO] (Rop,, Mase) offered a resolution, 
nenr Martinsborg, | instracting the Yommittee ou Military Affuirs to ins. 
by Gen. Schoficld, Commander of quire into the tcessity of modifying the act of July, 














be tho daty of, A 7 2 the State Militia, and the notorions guerrilla bands | 1861, increasin| the military status of the United| Wa need not here confine ourselves to minute detail 
Plceof waloandarticies| The charges preferred by Gen. Rosecrons| cael NOUR Ws States. Agrecdo, ‘as {taribor than (o-alate that offcer Brigham, wha oan 

Msp ices against Gen. Benham have been suspended and| 08 the North 3 proad@aye Neon Pretty) Also, a retoliion calling on the Secretary of War i i 
terion, By somie, competent of | 08! alam he EER leased | ‘Boroughly scattered, to transmit to th Senate the namber of cavalry reyi- | at the the door, soon bud bis attention attracted by a 
cat Jo thes quallty anu eharactos of thn utiolistugutioued | ¢40 trial postponed. Gen. Benbam was release Six regiments of Union troops have left Otterville |ments authorize to be raised, whore stationed, and | noise and a scream in the stute-room: Opening the 


bo required by auch 


Tuesday. 
ceed from arrest ou T y’ 


if it would beidvisable to convert those not yet 
mustered into Bryice into rogimonte of infantry. 


Agreed to, 
Mir. WILSO] introduced a Lill to provide for the 
Appointment offatlers for the volunteer service of 

\¢ army and tlefing their duties. ferred. 

Mr. GRIME{(Rep., Towa) introduced a bill in 
regard to the sGinistration of justice in the District 
of Columbiu, wich was referred. 

Mr. NESMI'I (Dem., Oregon) offered a resolu- 
tion culling onje ‘Secretary of War for copies of 
the reports ofhe Surgeoi-General and Sanitary 
Commision orthe health of the army, which wis 

reed tO. 

‘Phe Senate sjourned to Monday. 


BEE Re 


door be beheld the searcher with her Lunds griped | 28 
about the throat of tle eeurched, who was in nearly 
anne state, and who clenched in one of her bands a 
paper, of which the officer (it being no time for spe- 
cial modesty) speedily took possession, Mnu Baxley 
was highly indignant; in fact ahe was amazed, pere 
fectly furions, and undertook to mike an exhi- 
bition of herself, a la Varieties, in the saloon 
of the boat, The paper in question was a 
commission signed by Jellerson Davis, appoint ed 
ing Dr. Soptamna Brown of Baltimore, surgeon | vd im i ‘operations, 
Tae Ud Ooufedattaeeny. “UTR et eaesiec ors say cman Eis 
pupers and letters was ingeniously pluced in the lin- suatuently Teusi 

ing of a part of her dress, so as to increase the fall- SS 
ceo ®0 becoming in a well-proportioned woman, PRISONERS TO BE LIBERATED 


though reldom suspected of owing its graceful lines| We baye received the Bling wlan ae 





and Tifton for Weston, on an unknown expedition, 

‘The report this morning that six regimenta of Une 
ion troops had started on a Western expedition is a 
mistake. 

Recent developments disclose embezzements in 
the County Collector's office amounting to $30,000; 
‘Theee frauds were committed by Svophion D. Axtell, 
Chief Clerk, and extend back for a series of years 





at auy auller who shal violate any | To Ue Astociated Press 


is of this act eball, upon conviction thereof, be Wasutsorox, Tharsdsy, Jan. 2, 1662. 
dail elelt a! toodyelatlou adofeetsbahionie| TUE PRESIDENTS RECEPTION ON NEW-YEAN'S 
and found within the if DAY. 
Ur eller Mp te tue ae ot the ‘Tho foreign Ministers and attachés, in full Court 
Yuratslr anch ovidonce ese, and afterward the Army and Navy offivers in 
ene tie Rea ed ait uniform, formally paid their respects to the Presi- 
2 Vins Bas is |dent utmoon yesterday. The outside gates were 
The Sub-Cowmittee of Ways and Meau are | opened to the public subsequently, when the mass 
ogaged in preparing a general Tux bill, which of impatientbuman beings rushed in for a eimilar pure 
Will be the busis of a National currency, ho] ‘There was music in the vestibule of the 
Committec's idea is to raise money enough to| White House, and all wasgayety, The weather was 
Sustain the credit of the Government, though|delightfal. Calls were made on the heads of de- 
the tax may, for the time being, be more than| partments, and many citizens and distinguished wo- 
jonrners are also keaping open louse. 





















eee ee 
NEW-ENGLAND MILITARY APRAIRS. 
Borrow, Thareday, Jan. 2, 1962. 
Nearly 3,000 men of Gen. Butler's New-England 
division embarked this afterncon on board of the 
steamship Constitution, which is expected to lenve 
to-morrow. The troops are composed of the 19th 
Maine Regiment, Col. Shepley; the Bay Stato Rogi- 









On motion ofr. DUELL (Rep., N. ¥.) it wan 
Remired, Thet ts Secrotary of War Inform th 
certain volontecr riments from the Stata of 






heavy. s ight /eseauped io thicity, aro not provided with anus, and ani ii i tion i to the liberation of 2 nom** 
1 ittes i i im| Dh bere of the Cabinet aud Judges of the | ment, Col. Jonas H. French; a squadron of the Licht iether any legion baw 6 part of Congreusto| (© commissions sigued by Jefferson Davis, The | tion in regard ses 
Tite Comm egeaay alco stmaturing o/s) tacit | eum - 3 Cavalry, Capt. Durivage; a company of the Boston | sue wees teens ib ant Yo the reginest | earch was thorough, Letters and papers of more or | officers in the hands of the rebela, whic! Will afford 


eable the War Dartiment te frais are 
Sow ia tho 

KELLY top., Penn, 
the defise of the 


Supreme Conrt were among those who, at on earlier 
hour, bad paid their respects to the President. 

Nearly the entire Diplomatic Corps, after leaving 
the White House, mu complimentary call on the 
Seoretary of Suite at his residence, whore thay and 
other visitors wore cordially received and enter- 
tained, Lord Lyons and Baron St6ekl were not, it 


bill, the provisions of which will largely in- 
creage the duties on many articles of general 
consumption. 

THUG MOWPALILY OF THE POTOMAC ARMY, 
Ofjicint information received at the Medical 
Department of the Army of the Potomac 





ification to theiraumerons friends. 
Paina aaa gay of tn Now Tok, 
who was captured by the rebels gpl Run, and 
imprisoned wichmond, from yh place he recent- 
ly ronde } eec4pe, in connection With Mr. Ely, has 
Prcoeeded in procuring the libe:tion of the following 
riso*™®, most of whom yi! Teport themselves at 


Fire Zonaves, and Capt. Reid's corps of mounted 
Riflemen. Previous to the embarkation standards 
were presented to the Maine und Muskachurotta ropi- 
ments on the Common, anda salute was fired bys 
detachment of the Ancient and Honorable Artillery, 
in honor of Co). French, their past commander. 


Jess importance were found in all sorts of places. 
Mr. Buxly now had little left to conceal, and she 
waaperfectly ferocions. Re-clothing herself, ahe was 
taken in custody to the Provost Mursbal’s office, 
Here she undertook to convey a warning to some 
oue—probably Brown—by throwing out of the 


introduced a bill to pro- 
‘ity of Philadelpbin and 
Referred to the Committes on 


Mr. VALLA\DIGHAM (Dem., Obio) asked 
leave to offer & reolution calliogion the Secrotury of 
the Treasury to nbrt at an éatly day to the Honse 


r. 
i vide for 

‘the Delaware Ter, 
| Miliary Affaires 
| 




















7 ie 4 ion|| ia believed, present on tho Geteston, —.__—_ the mum total ofte present floating debt of the| window a Piece of paper which had  yeritten | p: 9 a q ned 
Hates that tho mortality ia less) in’ proportion |i! the Cliy Polies, in nets, mathe resent, | TRIAL OF THE MACINTYRE-HART BoMp. | United States, n4 barly: an tho sume ean bo ascer-| it, ‘Ble! |X am) caught. AU in» lost| Wyabington in the oduraa g@@lahtcr ten dayas 
to tho number, «tan in any American city.| The City Police, innew uniforms, were present, Provipxxcy, Thursday, Jan, 9, 1892. | tiled or estimated.siving ale aa far ws practicable halons fall into other hands than /yettgceanely of the N. th Ras tory es 

7 oa y ; 0%, y, Jan. 9, ned 0 ia Hoge fea ae 

Tho Department has the official list of 117,000 | 84 kept everything in eee sear a aa opeatice Panag AES Yoel MERE OAL Tiny, be raga; | thong far whens dpaaintanded, Doctor Brown vas | Heo!,Dempeay sete at ah Soiegt Oa 
foldiors, and the Lealth of this large body of| y, fen. Scott docs not design an early visit to | S\¥en this ufternoon in the presence of Gov. Sprague alo, that the Scetury of the Troumury bo | shortly after lodged in Fort McHenry, und proper Syerae or heh hig Hea: Cape 3 , ‘So a 
‘wen, notwithstanding their exposure, is better | washington, ct pat en ae pee ee obtained | directeaiy tomgrepa ae oe the grprtiable steps taken in regurd to other pereons implicated by Shes fait ary Ga a oft f Regs 
than among an equal number of mon auy- OPERATIONS AT THE TREASURY. Cee a eee nee HE eae sl ar prec gee ports of the| the papers foond on Mrs. Baxley, who ji rined in cats Ane Smeg ae 
Whore in the United States, The Treasury is paying of its own. notes, farlake| Fy duamonatesed, Gov, Sunauee Gt ana A He Ee ae CT ae ese as ee, ee Megat wee recently, A\ veill bb rondo 

THATS OF ENTRY IN THE REEL STATES. Jing only mall amounts of epesio for purpoxes of| icy admintton se che nee ieaue of the exbibi | importutions of the tem artiche Pat cayraanae of aids a Marla tha Pricees andi hence to) (éaabitifute iy his stand ions TAR ot ie A Ney 





of| change. 
BEAUTIFUL PRESENT FOR MRS. LINCOLN, 
Among the crowd at the President's mansion, and 
of marked prominence, yesterday, was Major W. F, 
M, Army, successor of Kit Carson, U.S. Indian Agent 


: K 
Le ad a ade et ie RAE | Richinoudl tala oer adventures, yhich were marked 
ee of Apgust Jasi. z 


| by many s stirring incident, wi bilter lainentativn, 
ir. STEVENS (Rb. Penn.) and Mr. FENTON 


(ib. Be and with almost a broken ho mourned the miscar= 
Gees Nz ¥-Jaeverall Objecte to tho introduction | Ne yan 8 Uno a 


the current fxcal ye: 
the amonnt of duty 


‘The Government is cousidering the poli ~ 


® law abolishing the porta of entry in the 
Rebel States. It is believed it would prevent 
foreign Governments from discussing the ques- 


tion, ‘The next trial will be made in Washington 
soon. 


MOVEMENTS OF A BRITISH TRANSPORT. 
Eastvonr, Wednesday, Jun. 1, 1863, 


York. 


Whe Massqohusctts Logislatmre. 
as Cait 
cht q 
"ip Scans peated ex-Gee Cea eae 

















tion of the tofficiency of our blockade, Tho|® . Fi , ne i" PHEL R " failed to = 
‘ } i in Now-Moxico, He wore a fall euit of buckokin,| A British transport scrow-steamer, from Halifax, | Are 'S (Re, Cal.) mked, but arr Fae TOTNES eT ee coe 
qutiog of stono veasele in the chonnele of| Taio in Mesican style. and clogantly embroidered} passed here at7:30 this morning, with 600 of the é2d | obiain leave to iotrodis w Vill exteiding tho laws Fontaba/ Monon, Tasday, Dee. 31,1851: Jug, whe ade an eloquent and peat. 


now in force regulatin) trade and intercourse with 
the Indian tribes, to tl\Indians in California. 
Adjourned il Mond, 








Charleston and Savannah will, it is thought, 


Regiment, 400 to remain at St. Andrew’e, and 200 to 
bo scixed hold of by both England and France 


with beads. He privately presented to Mrs. Lincoln 
Proceed 9 Woodstook per railroad, 


A negro, who to Camp Erumilton this after-| 4° jy) Bullock was chosen Speaker of te Lose, 
a eplendid blanket as a New-Xear's offuring. It is ag Glerk. 


novo, reports fuk w Jaye rump of kbp enemy aby tad Win 8 log i. 


6 





~ 











Semi-Weelsly Tribune. 


NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, JANUARY 2. _ 


= 








18G1—1862. 
Prom Ths Daily Tridené of Dee. 31, isl 

‘The year which this day cloros bss beon one 
of the most eventful and memorablo in-our 
country’s history, ng we trupt that which will 
open to-morrow will prove one of the most 
glorious. The closing yoar hos witnessud the 
progress and culmipation of Secession, as 
we trust that about to open will mark its de- 
ins and fall. ‘Tho rebols have overtaxed and 
nearly exhovated their resmirees; they can bo 
overwhelmed acd crusted if our leaJors are 
bat recolute wbd thorough. Four Millious of 
Slaves form tho material baso of the Rebellion 
—thoy grow its Food, ifs Cétton, its Tobacco, 
its Sugar; thoy dig ite trenches, construct ite 
fortifications, nd even sorve its guns, Negro 
regineuts are to-day serving tho rebellion; we 
have but to ssy determinedly, ‘+ All slaves of, 
‘eyobels nro henceforth Pree,” to transform 
this Four Millions from the strength and eop- 
port of the rebellion into its weaknos# ond de- 
struction. ‘Thonceforth, no Blacks can be 
trusted in tho rebel armics in positions which 
afford thein » chance to escape to us, nor can 
thay be left on the plantations when thore ploo- 
tations are npproached by Union soldiers, nor 
will if answor to buddle them together an cities 
or elsewhere. Pat tuo vindication of the in- 
tegrity aud authority of the.Union first, and 
lot Slavery and Anti-Slavery each take care of 
itself, and the back of this rebellion oan be 
broken within the next two months. A procla- 
mation no Jongor than this article may transfer 
the full weight of these Four Millious of Ame- 
ricana from tho rebel to the patriot scale. Why 
should there be hesitation or doubt in the 
promieee? In not our duty to our country 
paramount? Save the Republic, ond ofl our 
losses may be regained or compoutated; but if 
tho country be lost, what mutters that more 
or less of goods and chattels remain? 

Leaders of the Amorican People! wo tell 
you thot this war cannot bo protracted without 
extreme peril. Europe knowa our weakness— 
Will soon learn thot we also are awore of it. 
Bho is eager for Cotton ond Markets; she will 
forco them if she despairs of soon obtaining 
them by fair means. Our solo choice lics be- 
tween o speedy triumph and an inglorious ond 
fatal defeat, It is sheor absurdity to talk ut 
this day of making war on any Great Power 
should ‘that Power acknowledge the indepou- 
dencs of the Confederates; it is barking at 
those who are aware that we are temporarily 
out of teeth. We must crush the rebellion 
soon, or the Cottou-spioning nations rill ac- 
Knowledge its indepeodence: a sense of decency 
alone restroins them thus far. Lot tho Spring 
open before any important success bas crowned 
our exertions, and they arill be rocoguized by 
France, England, and Spaip. Men and breth- 
ren! work while it is called To-Day! 














GOV. SEWARD TO LOED Lyons. 

We cennot at all ngree with our cotompora- 
rica who suggest that Gov, Seward’s elaborate 
exposition, in his letter to Lord Lyous, of the 
priociples involved in tho case of Afason and 
Slidell, was inappropriate and unnecessary. 
Putting aside for the present alf considératian 
of the ability ar felicity of his treatment of it, 
We wnintnin that be could not bare waived 
that discussion without o sacrifice of the 
gravest Natioval interests. 

For—as wo have already remarked—this 
country can suffer from po possible adjustment 
of this difference advoree to our claims, so that 
it be based on broad, clear, definite grounds of 
principle. Let Great Britain only tay to us, 
“We demand Mason and Slidell, because we 
‘deny your right to search our merchant 
(or our mail ab , for contraband 
or ‘we devy that persons are to 
‘*be beld nnd treated as contraband," or ‘* wo 
‘+ ineiat that rebels to whom you have not ac- 
‘corded the character of belligerente, cannot 
“(be treated ss contraband," or ‘* becanss the 
‘rent was proceeding froma xeutral too 
«British port,” and our ready and triumphant 
awer would paturally be, “Very well; take 
them in welcome: only remember that we 
hall bold you to this doctrine in future 
“cases when your position may be that of a 
“belligerent, ood ours that of o neutral.” 

But Earl Russell takes good care not to 
commit his Goverment to any principle what- 
ever. His demand is ouly a barely diplomatic 
version of the bighwayman’s challenge, ‘ Stand 
‘and deliver!” From all that sppeara in his 
dispstch, Mason and Slidell might be two 
British Quakers on their return from 5 mission 
of peas ond good will among the Mexican 
Apaches. This may be emart; it may be omi- 
neutly British: but it ia neither candid nor 
Just, and the time may come when Great 
Britain will be told this in laoguage which 
éven 8 Foreign Minister cennot affect not to 
bear. 

M. Thonvevel, on bebalf of the French 
Emperor, does not besitate to supply o tangible 
basis for the British demend. 

Sat, by treaty between the United States and 

\nce, the neutral fag covers belligereut per- 




























from seizuré as coptrabond * unless the 


““qution ix of military people actually in the 


“mrvhy of the enemy.” He " 
agra ye" He adda that *we 


ciple wos emydied in avy mi 
between Great detain and the United States, 





or een between best Britain and Fravby 

doubtless would Lovtgsid it, aud this would a 
been quite ty the poi, If he eould only haye| 
with any 
ed this limitation 
id Lave helped the 
tase of his ply more thao Wy the ra undis- 
True, 


said that Great Briteinsin any tre: 
yower whatever, bail re 
M belligerent right, be wi 






es Tensces OF urgent expestulat: 
B could mt—the thing beiog radically impos. 
sile—abow a groundwork of reason for rezard 





ing a Confederate Colom, who 1 
fc . ight have 
bom dispatched by Jutl Dayis to purcanse| 
, Aras in Luropp, ax rightfully witject to eap-| 
tare on bonrd’ the Trent, whily \fseou und! 


Blidell, who bed deem dispatebed iy q) 


He suggests 


B0\) bare never Sand uny difficulty in} 
(COMED Principle toys inserted aan 

treatics friendship and coMerce,” If ho 
bad been ableg, soy with truth thot this pris- 


Ming treaty, 


yaevs of bind Sot been prevepted ‘by posi 


NEW-YORK SEML-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1862. 





ovory sort of moral and material nid to the 
rebellion, wero oxempt from a like capture: 
bat wocould ‘ba content to-do without reason 
if we wero only treated! to low. But M. 
Thouvonal does) not joven nescrt that Great 
Britain is a party fo soy such modern limita- 
tion of ancient belligerent rights as he now 
seta up in Ler bebalf, based on special ogreo- 
ments between mations which “bare “nover 
pushed belligerent rights mo. far pa sho has 
ngalost the world, but expecially against uss 
«hilo wo know—by Lord Palinerston’s apology 
in tho case of Paredes, and by tho t¢rms of| 
the Queen's Proclamation in bebalf of the 
Southern rebela—thst her notions of internn- 
tional Jaw woro ,not of the French type even 
ao lato os last Moy. 

Karl Russell and Lord Lyons baying declined 
to put their ease on definite nnd uowiitakable 
grounds, which khould thenceforth be operative 
on well for us ob pgninst ua, it becams Goy. 
Seward's duty to xo couduct the correspendenco 
on the part of our Goreroment os to bring 
Great Britain to definite boarings #0 for os 
thot is possible, It was tle old Isracl-in-Egypt 
task—to make brick while the reqnisite traw 
was havghtily and unjustly withheld—aad wo 
tink ho evinced signal ingenuity and rhetorical 
shill in effecting ik, Ail we seck—ull this 
country evar asked—is, thut Great Britain shall 
bo bound by tho principles of maritime Taw 
which eho maiwtoina ond enforces a6 againet 
other nations. ‘Thin wo lave never yet revived 
at ber hands, Tho imperfect presentment of 
tho case in hand by Earl Russell, not inyiting 
bub rathor precluding any statement of our side 
of it, with tho ourt reticeneo of Lord Lyons, 
was plainly intended to base the solution wholly 
on the favorite Dull dogma that 

"9 wide domalo, 
reads” 





\d waros are Du: 









The interposition of France, one-sided and 
abrupt os it wns, strongly coincides with the 
efforts of Gov. Soward to take the care out of 
this category and placo it on a basis of rooip- 
rocal and definite obligation, Should Great 
Britain ever trench upon our maritime rights 
in the future, as she bas eo Ongrantly, persist 
cotly done in the patt, France stands commit- 
ted, by every covsideration of honor and good 
faith, to stand by us to the Inet extremity. 
So much at least is ussured un by the settle- 
ment of the case of Mason and Slidell. 








PooR TRAY. 
Goy. Seward has been exposed to many un- 


desirable visitations, but bis lnet—the friend- 
ship of The Herald—seems likely to be the 
death of him. For twevty-odd years, that 
journal bad defowed ond reviled bim beyond 
precedent as the cbief of demagogues, impos- 
tors, vbarlotops, and bypocritee—ae the nu- 
cleus of corrupt combinations to enrich indi- 
viduala at public cost, the champion of bound- 
jess extravagance, taxation, and debt—the 
high priest of fanoticiem, sedition, ond dis- 
union, &e., &e.; under all which Gov, S. was 
steadily rising in position nod in public appre- 
ciation; but at last The Herald bns taken to 
praising lim os immoderately os it eo long 
abused him, and its favor threatens to prove 
his rnin. Witness tho following extract from 
The Times (London) in reply to o letter from 
Mr, ‘Thurlow Weed: 


“Tels very ecldoas, {a the present polite’ ad decarous 250, 
thet woare able to accumulate 60 much evidence of dellb- 


rnin ardlonachartshed utention to dous an tajury as we 
Gro ubla ta bring egalust Mz, Seward, the .teseur xitize Min. 
| ister of the Northern States of Arsertes. Daring the visit of 
| he Prins of Wales to the United States, Mr. Seward took 
sdvaotags of am entertalument which wat given to the Prioce 
tad bls esite to tell the Duke of Newcastle that bo was Likely 
to cconpy bigh officer that when ke did 40 it would become 
his dniy to tosult England, andthat be sbould fueult ber ac 
Jeoratugly. A few monthe fier thissally, Mr. Seward found | 
himsel! {o the position be sd anticipated, a quezzel between 
Norib asd South was {inuinent, and the sdvioo which’ Mr. 
Seward tendered to the bostile pariiea was! to abandon thelr 
Aispuie, nud combine thelr forees in a wholly unprevoked at- 
lwek uyon the British colopy of Canada” 


—Now, we cannot positively eay that Gov. 
Seword did not perpetrate that sorry joke on 
the Duke of Newcastle which The Times so 
gravely relates; though, in the days when wo 
knew him quite well, wo are certain that he 
was utterly incapable, even after the most 
sumptuous “entertainment,” of saying apy: 
thing so rude and foolish, We believe his rc 
mark to the Duke of Neweastle bas been un 
fairly spprekended or incorreetly reported; 
nnd, wnless be ia to be acconnted entirely out 
of his senses, or never possessed of any, the 
fact that he would make such a remark, how- 
ever sportively, strongly jostiliea a presumption 
that ho meant nothing of the sort A states- 
man who did not mean to insult England might 
possibly perpetrate so bad a joke: one who did 
cherish such a purpose would be very careful 
not to boast of it to a British Duke. The an- 
cedote, therefore, cannot serre the end for 
which it is quoted. 
—Goy. Seward’s “ advice” to the North and 
|South to cesse contending about Slavery and 
unite in o foray on Canada, is plainly a fabri- 
cation or a very gross misconstraction. To soy 
nothing of its atrocity, just think of its ab- 
surdity: The South is goaded into rebellion 
by jealoney of the preponderant and growing 
power of the North; whereupon Goy. Seward 
gravely proposes that they slall unite in adding 
enormously to that very Northera preponder- 
Jance which the South will not abide! To ad- 
vise a wolf to tots) abstinence from mutton or 
ja snad dog to drink s quort of pure, cold 
water, would be the porfsction of reason com- 
| pared vith this. 

No; Goy. Seward never proposed any such 
forsy on Canada; ond The Times has been 
mwuled by his blatant and hypocritical culo- 
st, The Herald, which is always preaching 
up a crusade for Cauada or Caba, or avything 
cles which promises to effect a diversion in 
fayor of Jeff. Davia & Co, Tho Governor 
suilers, like poor Troy; though leas justly; for 
he caunot ward off The Herald's nauseous Dat- 

























jMxie\ His only protection from their dam- 
[Ai fect is in tho public, consciousness that 
| tho: 

| 





Hn\eeries have uo more sincerity than 
velue. 


sees 


fs Halleck is proeecding with commenda- 
Je earnestness and vigor in Missouri. He Lae 
umuarily shot teveral of tho rebel bridge- 
burners, ood {8 mbout to shoot mavy more. 
) Thin weverity ia right ond necessary; but it 

















—— 
oxercising it in Auguat, the Commandor of the 
forces in Missouri would havo nd no occasion 
to resort to it in December. 





GEN. CUREMONT IN ST. LOUIS. 

It is impowsible, without a much better op- 
portunity of collecting facts, ani far more 
leiture for comparing them, than belong to us, 
to meet nod reply to tho various allegations of 
fraud ond incompetency vgaivst Gen. Fremont, 
which como, every few days, to tho surface, 
‘and which probably command a certain degree 
of popular belief. Indeed, we con hardly do 
moro thon protest ogainst this orying injustice 
of singling out o siogle command and heaping 
upon it an undeserved odium for a state of 
things which, wero tho investigation extended 
to ail the military departments, would bo found 
to bulong to them all, and inevitably eo when 
1a country is suddenly precipitated ‘into war. It 
fs a curious example of tho thoughtlessness of 
the mass, thut while it is not at oll difficult to 
erate tho impression that Gen. Fremont was 
guilty of tho utmost extravagance in fortifying 
St. Lonis, nobody asks why, Sk Louis was 
fortified at oll, whht wan gained by orecting 
defenses at the ‘moment it was’ done, and 
whether it would not ‘havo been bet. 
ter to expend eyen 3 eum very much 
larger rather than) uot do thut particu: 
Jor thing nt that! particular instont. And 
while thor questions are unthought of, en un- 
friendly impression, produced by tho charges of 
extravagance made against Gen, Fremont, is 
permitted to moko! s lodgment, the sume 
thoughtless but impressiblo people nover etop- 
ping to ask thomselyes whether it would not 
be quite ns easy to bring charges of a sim- 
lar character agoinst the earlior fortifications 
at Washington; whether tho enme indictment 
of a uscless expenditura of money would not 
lio against every general who hns bad bis 
headquarters at the seat of Government; 
whether, in any ey oft war, ‘any able 
nuilitary commander byer stopped to count the 
cost of anything but{the cost of dofeat. Nor, 
whon the question ip euggested, will it ocour 
to them fo consider that war is neccesanly 
wasteful and extrayigont; that very often the 
terrible exigency of tho moment demands that 
the doing of o thing and not the expense of 
doing it is the important point, and that it 
muat be done, come What may. To get troops 
to the capital and (0 throw up fortifications 
was the first thing to be dono in April, 
though the outlay stnuld be s thousand per 
cont beyond the stanlard of peaceful times; to 
fortify St. Louis in i was an imperative 











necessity, which could not stop to connt the 
cost too closely. While we belive in the most 
rigid economy, whild we hold contractors and 
everybody cle in |the army to tho strictest 
accountability, we ao maintain that expendi- 
ture in timo of war must be governed by cir- 
cumstances, and that these are sometimes euch 
that a general cab no more be accused of| 
extravagance who, ip o given case, epends a 
large sum of money, than a man who bends 
his pocketbook to, a highwaymen holding a 
loaded pistol at his head, can bo accuted of 
prodigality. It is the character of the service 
to be done, its neceisity, and its rewnlls, that 
must measure the propriety of the expenditure. 
When Gen. Fremont went to St. Louis, he 
entered a State and city rampant with treason, 
The army With hich his predecessors had de- 
tended them was dispersing like g crowd on 8 
wuster field at the ond of a day training, 
while on army, not much, if any, les thon 
50,000, of stern, determined, and triemphant 
men, was rapidly advancing from tho South, 
His own army had yet to be created. In the 
mean time, it was possible to do something for 
the defense of St. Louis by fortifications, St. 
Louis in the bands of the enemy, and Missonri 
was lost. St Lonis, the Washington of the 
West, given over to Secrssion, ond treason 
would haye extended its «ntposts from Ten- 
nessee and Arkansas, acryss Kentucky and 
Miseouri, over the southen borders of the 
Free Statea themselyes. Miney! The General 
yrould bave been indeed inompetent who could 
stop to count the cost of tverting such a ca- 
lomity. Fremont wanted|thousauds of well- 
armed and efficient troops © defend St. Louis. 
‘They were not to be bed.) But the fortifica- 
tions were. Gen. Lyon hd already foreseen 
this exigency, and bad bal laid before him a 
plan of the works be propsed to erect. That 
plan was made by Col. Fila, a gentleman who 
bad been for mony [vars an engineer 
in the office of the Sate Surveyor, and 
who had eurveyed in peren every foot of land 
in St Lonis, and the whos region south of the 
Missouri River. He, witha council of officers, 
decided upon the plan ail position of these 
fortifications, aud tho contract for their erec- 
tion was made, not ot at prices, it is true, 





but at war prices, when } task is to be done 
within o well-nigh impolible time, and when 
work never ceases wight pr day till finished. 
‘And it was eo finished, ad within tho time 
needed—finished in the aliost incredibly ebort 
time of thirty daye. ‘Thesity wos surrounded 
by a chain of carthwoks, supporting each 
other, and ready to defj an assault, either 
from traitors within or [In evemy without. 
Inwardly the great guns ¢mmanied the streets 
and buildings of what ws sure to become a 
rebellious city at the apphach of the foe; and 
outwardly they could swap every road and 
avenue of approach. Alarge and idle popu- 
Intion, growing ripe for/aischief, were given 
employmet, some 6,00( of thom xt once 
saved from bunger aud «eession; more danger- 
ona traitors were ward by the energy of 
this first sct of tho niw General that he was 
a man not to bo trifle! with, and who would 
not trifle with them; Imid men grew confident 
as tho earthworks nso like magic, behind 
which they opuld deff the enemy; and loyal 
men exulted a4 they/nred to hope for 6 new 
und. brightar future. Tho fortifications saved 
St. Louie, ard to say St. Louis was to save 
the Weat. Will th petriots who open their 
foolish eyoa at one & two hundred thousand 
dollars, without whin expenditure 8% Louis 
would probbly Lave been lost, count tis the 
cost, bad it linppeué to fall into the bunds of 
thy enemy? Whe onuranco at that time that 
the city was to bewade defensible, whon the 








need not be forgotten ‘that if Gea, Fremont 
© orderé from: 





army that wight oberwise defend it wos not 
lin existence, was (/excrciss a moral inflacoce 


over the minds of the people, not only of th 
ty Dut of the whole State, which, ot ouch 
time, is incalculable. How absolutely neces- 
tary it was to do this is shown by the fact— 
never yet made public—that there wore cer- 
toin officora of the United Statea Army at that 
tnoment in St Louie, whom Gen. Lyon hnd 
marked to be put instantly in irons, because 
they were known to be disloyal, in case of an 
attack upon, tho arsenal. Gen. Fremont was 
the successor of Gen. Lyon, not only in place 
but in idea, in regard to St. Louis, though it 
suits his defamera now to exalt the one that 
thoy may debaso the other. 

So wo preeume it will bo found that overy 
obargo sgainst Gen. Fremont, that touckes his 
character for integrity or efficiency, will full 
when o due examination is given i, He is 
made responsible, for instance, for ote of 
which he know nothing, and for which, if 
thora was avythiog reprehensible, tho Quarter- 
master-Genoral, McKinstry, appointed by Mr. 
Lincoln, wes alone responsitle. But oven 
McKinstry is entitled to a trial beforo con+ 
dempation, though, unhappily, there are many 
persons quite ready to consider that accusation 
in éuch mattera amounts to proof. But the 
purchase of guns was Gen. Fremont's owo 
act, and for thia be should bo held accounte- 
ble. Now, can anybody give us any informa- 
tion in regard to United States guns? We 
should be glad to havo it Whatia tho matter 
with a “Hall’s carbine?” What mado it so 
good’ weapon once, that our Administration 
erected special works for ifs manufacture, and 
gave them to ench of the States os their quota 


of arms? Whot mado it so bod a wenpon 
afterward, that another Administration 
condemned and sold it for a song? 
Were the first Board who commended 


it so highly, asses? Were the Second Board 
who condemned it—if there over was any such. 
Board—kuaves? Is there avy other reason for 
supposing tho ‘Hall carbine” a poor weapon 
than the fact that it ns once been condemned 
‘and sold by Government? Is such a fact proot 
positive that the gun is 8 poor one? And, per 
contra, is the acceptance of a weapon. by 
Government an evidence of its efficiency? 
‘These questions crowd upon aud puzzle us, 
because wo have good reason for believing, in 
addition to the curious history of the Hall 
carbine, that guns, this very Summer, have 
gone out of one door of a United States 
Arsenal condemned and sold for o song, aud iv 
ngain at another, almost immediately, bought 
at s good round figure. Does Government 
action in auch a case make the gun good or 
bad? The question is not whether General 
Fremont, in giving a much larger price for 
Hall's carbines than the Government had sold 
them for, as a condemned article, paid for them 
extravagantly; but whether they were not worth 
tho price. It ie certaioly truo that he bought 
these arms, as well a8 such foreign guns as he 
could Jay ‘bis bonds on, on the best terms he 
conld get, and because they were the best arms 
of any sort to be obtained at amy price. 
While it by no mesus follows that the price be 
paid won o high one—we do not believe it 
wos—because the Government had once sold 
them much lower, the important fact rewnins 
Wat he could get nothing else, and his position 
would have fully justified him in paying twice 
what be did. A Hall's carbine and an Aus- 
trian gun were better than nothing, for the St. 
Louis Arsenal was literally empty. Indeed, 
th, Austrian gun is so good that the very 
arty which Gen. Fremont sent to Cincinnati 
to be altered, but which were returned to St. 
Lonis,.are, at this moment, undergoing altera- 
tions frore, to be used by the troops under 
Gen. Halleck. But even if they were not posi- 
tively good—tbough thia/ fact would seem to 
settle that point—they were relatively eo, for 
the enemy had uo better weapons, They were 
glad to get Hall's carbine, for after Kentucky 
had refused to grant ber quota of troops to 
the, Federal requisition, one Buckner, os the 
agent of Gov, McGoffin of that State, kept the 
Areenal at St. Louis for o long time busy 
altering ‘Hall's carbines” for the use of Ken- 
tucky rebels, and they know in that State what 
a good gun is. Had Gen. Fremont not paid 
any price for anything that would carty a ball, 
under such circumstances, he would Lavo been 
criminally negligent. God grant that we may 
never hsve Generals who will spend anything 
more precious than dollara and cents. 








SOUTH CAROLINA. 

The N. Y. Express bas correspondent with 
our army at Port Royal, whose accoynt of the 
sayings and doings of tho ‘contrabands” of 
that region diffors widely from the editorial 
teachings of that same Express, though agree- 
ing with the statements of our own correspon- 
dent, Here is » sample, taken from ita ac- 
count of the burning of his cotton-houses by 
Mr. Hugh Wilson and tho escape to our sol- 
diers of a portion of his slaves: 


‘They asserted that they had long been expecting sod pray- 
Ing for our coming, ond they bud determined whenever we 
uld arrive to wake their way instantly to wa Capt, Ara: 
men offered them permiasion to retwn, Dut though thoy eaid 
thoy hadlleft thelr wives acd children, "Masia would Mi sf 
ro go back." and they preferred to remain. When uke’ why. 
they left thelr mastor, they replind—as at feast a. shoviand 
negro hare said within wy hearing soithin the last siz weeks 
tha! they were badly treated, got only @ peck of corn a sceck, 
‘and no other food, no bacon, no salt, had shoes only every other 
year, had had no clothes giecn them for a lung time,but had been 
toorked hard. The negrace indeed of this ichole reglen perala 
meaylag Gat they have been miserably fed and clad, not an 
czocption t2 tia hax fallen bencath my notice, ‘Thess of Mr, 
Wilson's vay that they bad beon cbilged to boll down coo 
water for salt, and many others had (old mo Us elory; thos 
‘also auld, however, that the only ealt on the planter? tables 
wasprocared {n the same way ; they bad seenino gold nor ellver 
ine long while; they Lad scraps of Confederate paper money, 
with them They gure us the first {nformstion wo bad 
received of tha great fire st Cbailestov, and the next 
day all thst they told ox inthis matter was confirmed by the 
Fopers found at Rockville. ‘Theso blacks were exaroined sop- 
uately and told the same tale, which I could ave no retson to 
diabelicve. Within an hour or two of thoir arrival, the other 
throa who had been set to watehlos Meaa’s children also 
cane aboerd, and they hed left the children tn the carrisre 
Louse. ‘The meotlng between toro who Gint arrived and this 
secoud party wes full of warmth end cordlality. ‘Tue late 
couibrs wero more ictolligent than thor predecessors, but ro- 
severted the waino story, 1 baye beem partfealar so glving 
these details, becauso I hove aeen (6 slated fm a number of 
Southern papers that the slaces ave slild faUAAful to their mas- 
tera, 00040 Northern Journals that the reports sbout tho fu- 
ilil¥es nro exaggerated. Dut ereryWiing 1 have seen or card 
‘confirms mein Useepinton that the whole Stare population of 

“nat Caroling: will desert ita masters at the earliest opporty: 
ify, Two of these negroes declared (st they had come from 
Charleston within two days, end that the blacks Chere waited 
onz manly for uh andreould malantly Jin us, 1f see aproached, 














They were all glrea tho ratlous of common aallor, end de 


_ — 


clared they had never fared ws wall before, Thole 
‘oorrobornted thelr wordk. They manifested the rreatest eagor- 


‘}nses to {oforia up of the wherosbout of mabe} troops 1 toll 


of pickets and amall parties statfoned at different houses aloug 
the river, and erpeclally that there were 400 or 200 "in tants’ 
‘cose flockrille. . v 

—TDhore are 400,000 of these people in South 
Carolins—all for the Union ond its fog—all 
accustomed to eara their own living and thot 
of their mastors also—and there nre bat 300,000 
Whites in tho State, not all rebels by mavy. 
Yet South Carolina is currently spoken of ns 
unanimously hostile to the Union! That tho 
rebels should make that sort of couut, is bard- 
ly surprising; but why should se follow their 
lead? Why not count our 400,000 certain 
Unionists against their 300,000 dubious Seces- 
sioniats, and claim the 100,000 loyal: majority 
that we truly havo? Wo can toke the Stato 
whenever we will by simply calling those peo- 
ple to our sido and Jetting them help us save 
tho Union? If wo let the Nation be diemem- 
bored and destroyed for want of the senso or 
the pluck to do thie, History will brand us 
with pusillanimity ond treason. And yet wo 
tremble lest the golden moment will be allowed 
to slip by unimproved. Ono month ogo, ten 
thousand well-appointed soldiers could have 
taken tho State, by tho help of her loyal poo- 
pla; since then, several drilled regiments have 
peon sent down from Virginio, od others 
broight up from the Gulf Statos, and we fear 
tho ontorprise will be found far more difficult. 
Stutesmon! leadors! save the Republic! 

—— 


THE EMANCIPATED SOUTH CAR- 
OLINIANS, 

In confirmation of the explicit and repented 
statements of our own vigilant and trustworthy 
correspondent with the Union forces in South 
Carolina, we quote from The N, ¥. Times the 
testimony of its reporter at Port Royal of tho 
loyo of liberty and willingness to labor general- 
ly evinced by the Blacks of that and tho adja- 
cent sea islands. Hear hi 

There aro now in Beaufort District, alone, I am informed 
boy olfbtal personsgen, uearly- 16,000 slaves, whose masters 
eve fled, and Beanfort District ls but «ull portion of thy 
country at presentin curliands. I have accompanied a pum- 
‘ber of tlie reconnolysinoes made in all directions from this 
‘post, both by sea and land; havo witnessed the exploration 
Of the coustry froma ‘Tybee Tiina on the south, to Nerth 
Eolato on the north, anextent of at lea't GO xolles, abd\havo 
ppourtratod as far into the interior, on somo of thee excur 
sions, ay our troops hare yet gone. Exerywhere, 1 find the 
‘sauie stato of thivgs exlattug; everywhere the blacks hurry io 
iHoves (0 our Uses; they erowd in uinell boats axouuil our 
ships; they swarm upon our decks; they burry to our 
fliers, from the cotton-houses of thelr masters, in an hoor 
or two aller our guns ere Gred. I am writing now, not whet 
I have beard, but what I bayececn. 1 om not sending you 
opiotovs, or conclusions et which I havo arrived, but facts 
‘tht I have observed. I moan each statement I make to be 
taken literally; it is not garcished for rbetoriaal effect, bot 
pot foto uch o form es will moyt exgctly convey to 
the mind of a reader tho imprestion mado om mo. 1 
hove xeon negroes. who reported thomrelves ex just 
escaped from thelr mastora, who camo breathless to 
our forces, ord sald they dared not go back, for thelr 
meters woald Eill them; who told thst thelr masters wero 
at that time ermed and threstening to shoot apy slave that did 
«at fly with them; who declared that tboy bad tricked thelr 

ners and cawe away in boats that thoy were bidden to (ako 
back to the whites Ibavo telkel with drivers and ficld- 
hands, with houre-mafds and coachmen and body-ecrvante, 
who wore apparently as eager to escape as any, Thave beard 
the blacks polut oot how thelr masters mgt be canght, where 
they wore hidden, what wore their furcen, Thsve seen them 
‘axed os guides and pilots. I baye been alovg while thoy polated 
‘out lo what hous ores of arms and ammunition were kept, 
and where bodies roops wero stationed. Ina few hours] 
bave koown this inforwation verified. I have asked them 
about the eantiment of the alave population, and been favar- 
ably answered that everywhere it is tho sme. 


Ihayo {nvariably bocn told by the negroos thet thoy wo © 
not wellfed. Tho Gret reason o black mam, or woman, oF 
cUild assigns for deserting bis owner te tho emall quaniily 
tani poey QGNIGY UF fava given hims thy next eaacnm be the 
‘ame story shout clothing; thon comer the complaint of bard 
usage, bard work, and ocaslonslly of cruelty. ‘Tue last is rare, 
in my experience. The mont of them «peak, {t {s trae, of in- 
stances whore negroes have been recently abot, but few allude 
to previous bardehipa worse than whipping. Of late, tho eo- 
cusations of mastera shooting thelr slaves are moro frequent, 
ind{catiog (tbis ia inference) thst the desperation of the rebels 
Lacceason 




































Geo. Stovens fs pursolng a vers good plan with the negroos 
who come to bim for protection. He makes them all work, 
which they do cheerfully and readily, upon the promise of re- 
celving wages. Instead of allowiog them soldiers’ rations, oa 
Is dove at Hilton Head, he givea them bacon and com; just 
such fare as that to which they bere been sccustomed, althonga 
{in larger quantities. "They appeer to bo well satlified with tho 
arracgement, which bas the advantszo of being much moro 
economical. 

Cotton 1s belng repldly secured, porhaps not in soch large 
quantities as mizbt be déaired, ex the buruing of the baled mn» 
terial has been very extensivo, bat still, the worth of millions 
of dollars will be obtained. ‘The blacks are begianing to die- 
cover thst we wish to sccare it, end apprise us befarekand, [nu 
tonie instances, whep a destruction { 

Ove singular result of the war fs thus for spparcut: 
negroes Jeave no doubt {a the mind of uny eeastblo person 
that they have recently recolyed but Infertor end iosulliclent 
food and closbing; aait must Lave been (o the interest of the 
‘masters to proviso well fortheiralsves, and es meny, {fnotall of 
the mastere, hnve beon persons of ordinary humanity, 1 do 
not donbt that heretofore thia bas boon the caso. ‘Whe sutfor 
jogs und want of tho elayeholders have probably exgravated 
the condition of the slaves, and made theso readler to desert 
thelr former oweera. Tha ebsard| attempts of Scuthorm ps- 
pers to protend thot the blacks are atill loyal, can only exclte 
acompasstonate smile. ‘The poor wrotches cllag to this hope, 
the absence of which would precent to them so eppalllug & 
fotore. 

‘Tho alayes not yet oxcaped, of course, pretend to be fulthfol, 
bat some have told mo how they aild to thelr masters and 
mfatrotaes on tho day ol the fight, "Tbe Yankees will be 
‘whipped, Marsa and Mlsvus,”’ bot all the while they prayed 
‘and believed otherwise. So, casue) allusions cro wade in tho 
Charleston papers to tho fidelity of their “‘rervante,'' ox if it 
wore s matter of course, but there is no labored discusston of 
‘ snbject too terrible for discourfon Aa for my own judgment 
=tt may not be worth much—but I came hither prepared to 
find all the negroes atiached to their roaaters, and I bave gred: 
ally observed a fooling of bitterness displayed by tho blecks; 
tr first thero waa only elation at thelr ewn escepo; of late thir 
as been mingled with Indigratfon at tho {sane a tempt 
the masters to fire on them; I bave known of ayeral instances 
where laves ai Ked for arms to fire on thelr own soastern (thls 
be case with Col Woitmars Seabrook’s live stock noas 
Edisto) ; J have known where slaves euslated ia the esptaro of 
their masters; hare aometimes asked myrolf whether the 
{time might not 6ome when arming the blacks and regularly 
driiliog them as aoldlers under whito officers, might not prove 
the only rons of averting the odfous horrersof wacrvile{oaur- 
reetlon. ‘That time appears to me not to have yet come oven 
oro; butdt may bo nearer than any of us suppots. 

» © * * Anapeaking to Israel yostorday, Jam afrald I 
mado hilm uncomfortablo for tho rest of the day, Sald Ts 

+ Do you like atoppivg here better thin on the plantatfon 1” 

“Ob! yes, Bir" he sald promply. 

“What will you do when the soldiers Jeavo here 1” 

‘At this question, tho Jock of surprise whitch passed over 
Jurnel’s fooo was irresistibly droll. He tually repllod: 

4 Y/d go wit Yom 1” 

“Bot suppoeo they won't let yout! T wald. 
Jap into de boat!” 

Lansvered, "they might pot yon out ozufa!" 

Tt wes evident that no sue coutlugency bad presented 
fieelf tobi mind before. He simply ejoculated, with great 
owpha\l, os if oyerwhelined with us ov lahment aud four at 
ihe Lare teas 

© Christ! Almighty!” 

1 caked him what be was strald of, and ke replied, i 
“ Measa Elltott Grsroei catch me—might ea well be deed—he 
Kill me, cotfeitn” 1 seresured blo of bla aafety before we 
pated. 

—As thore 1m 10 conflicting tostimony—for, 
even The Herald's correspondent, sinc he) 


fa no longer allowed to tell the truth, ic 





















































silent—we eulmit thot there can no fovgor bo 


| reason for disbelioving tho truthy thnt the slave, 


v 
“ 


with scarcely on exception, doliveraury 
from their wasters os tho greatest posribls 
good, and that thoy ore willing to work faith. 
fully in free for s humble liyelihy 8 
much is Sete ‘Moro is ready to blow 








CANADIAN RECIPROCITY AND Bxr, 
LIGERENCY. 
‘Tho arrangement miscalled Reciprocity be 
tween this country and tho Lritish colomieg 
North ond East of us was opposed by Us from 
its inception og unfair and noequel, ond bay 
uever won our spproyal; but we protest 
‘against the suggestion of its torminstion on 
our part because of recent belligerent demop. 
atrations in tho Colonies, Tho Republic ig 
called to endure triols and humiliations; 
them not impel us to o forfeiture of our omy 
self-respect. 
The recont frantic ebnilitions of Canadian 
loyalty for the moat part mean anything rather 
than rooted ill-will to thie country, Life in a 
colony is a poor affair at best, and opportuni 
ties for commending themselves to the noticg 
and fayor of the fountains of honor ond pat 
ronago across tho sons are of infrequent ocsar. 
rence: What more natural thon that they 
should be improyed to the utmost? There ix 
nothing really ssnguinory in tho purposes of 
tho budding colonols and captains of Volunteer: 
who have just been making those patriotic 
demonatrations across the St. Lawrerce: th 
most of them wero intent only on 5 commis. 
sion or a contract, o sop or a job, ‘Tobe 
annoyed by such yaporous and harmless, 
effusions of loyalty would deserve to shnro tho 
good-natured ridicule which they naturally pro- 
yoke. Better let them pass unnoticed. 
For a dozen years or moro, our Northam 
neighbors enjoyed o yery upnatural and facti- 
tious prosperity growing out of tho lavish ex 
penditure of British capital among them in the 
construction of costly and all but useloss Rail 
ronds. At lenst Fifty Millions of Dollars hay 
thus been eunk—half of it in paying for Conn 
dian labor; tho residue distributed among Co 
lonial ministers, legislators, 1oeal magnates, 
needy politicians. While it was going, th 
whole tribe lived like Sghting-cocks, and ma 
of them amassed fortunes, ‘The usual con 
quences followed—extravagance, speculation 
love morale, high prices, debt, aud bankrupt; 
British capitalists, finding their Ton Million 
Sterling irrevocably gone, sternly button 
their pookets, and refused to listen to the voi 
of the chormer, charm he never 80 wi 
For s while, they talked earnestly thoug 
mildly, of getting back their investments, 4 
some eqnivalent; but time and experience ha 
doolt unsparingly with all illusions on thi# 
head. It muat e’en euffice them to reat 
their resolve not to be doze out of auol 
dollar. So the times oro bard in Canad 
there is no mistake about it—ond there 
urgent neod that something decisive bo do 
Joba Bull’s bounteous treasury was the 
ayailablo resort, and the war flurry afford 
tho menna of depleting it. Every regime 
sent from Great Britain to Canada implies @ 
liberal outlay of British money in tho Colony 
horses, provisions forage, quartere, fuel, &., 
every yeaeel purcbased to provide for conti 
gevcies on the Lakes implies soug profits 
somebody; and the more stir about fronti 
defenses, the more money in circulation 
the more guests at th hetels. The Conadi 
jobbers bave felt like orphans ever since 
heard of tho horse contracts, steamboat chal 
ters, &e., &e., on this sido of tho Lak 
thoy haya yearned for o like dispeneation 
the cold shores of the St. Lawrence, and haw 
measurably secured it, Some of their go 
fortuoe will be shared with us in duo sea 
through purchases and payments in our Cif 
So let them get what they can. 
‘At a calmer season, we trust tho Recipra 
ity Treaty will be taken up ond its provisio 
rendcred more consistent with its name; b 
‘at present we could not meddle with it but 
the cost of grave misapprehension and opp 
rent sacrifice of National dignity. Wo haved 
hand business far more important ond urge 
which may fairly absorb our thoughts ond o 
energies. 



































































ee 

Among tho French journsls which have 
tained the Union side of the American quest 
with the most vigor and ability in the rece 
discussion which bns agitated tho preat 
Burope, is tho Journal du Havre, Its p 
tho more remarkable, from the intimate n 
lations which exist between New-Orleone 
Havre, sod which have developed strong 8° 
sion partisanship in that seaport, We finda 
‘an article arguiog with conclusive ability 8 
force the right of t. Wilkes to seize 
Rebel Embassadors, in the law paper of Pon 
Le Droit, From trustworthy privato soure 
we leurn that these indications of sympathy 
France but fairly represent the great Libem 
party of thot country, who would see in 
downfall of the American Republic sn en® 
all hope for Liberty in Europe, and who m! 
tain thoir faith in free institutions in tho! 
of tho fact that the Americans who visit i 
affect only reactionary society, and are 
rule flunkies and Tories to a more remst! 
degreo than can bo found anywhere else 02 
south side of the English Channel. 








Se 
We devote a largo portion of our space ¥ 
morning to a full and aoourato list of Us 
prisoners confined in the dungeous aud 
the South. It is the first that has beon P 
lisbod, and was the work of long ho 
captivity, baving been prepared by Mr. 
who las just returned from his forced 9° 
among tho rebels. It will be of great? 
to those who have friends among tho prise 
‘and must haye o melancholy interoat for © 


‘The British authorities of Nassau ar # 
violont adherents of the neutrality doctrine 
they not only rofuss to allow vessele) P 
coal for American ships to unload there, 
forbid tho Intter to take coal out of one 
former within a league of the shore, ovea™ 
the coal vossel was ready to sink for the 
of lightering, ond whilo the steamer we 


at wil in need of cool. ad 
. 





Whore there is no Slavery, 
bellion. This is n good fact to 





A 


SEVEN DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE 


f a 
px THE STEAMERS ETNA AND ASIA. 





gho English Press on the Message. 
FURTHER WARLIKD PREPARATIONS 


‘The steamer Etna, from Liverpool December 18, 
go] Queenatown on the day following, arrived at this 
on/Tneeday, and the steamer Asia, from Liverpool 
Frecnter SI, and from Queenstown December 2, 
wrived nt HalifnxonTuesday, By thesearrivals we 
Jave seven days later European news. 

Too Bohemian uriyed off Londonderry on. the 
nyping of tho 17th, 

‘The steamers of the Canadian and Now-York and 
poiladelpbin lines were stipnlating with shippers for 
fe right to call nt any intermediate port, discharge 
eres; Ge, shonld it be deemed unsafo from war 
« otherwise to go to their ports of destination. 


GREAT BRITAIN, 


In noticing the telegraphlo summary of the Asia's 
pave, The London Times say 

"The news by tho Asta is not encouraging. 
Jooking atte yoto of Conerea nnd the approval of 
je Navy Department on the San Jucivto affair, the 
toger Of war appears imminent. ‘The President 
Jowever, Las refrained from the topic, and this goes 
pean way toward nontraliing warlike inferences, 
Had President Lincola regarded tho Trent seizure ns 




















svubject of congratulation, he would prokably have | gree and of the lowest quality. 


aloded toif, If resolved to uphold it, he would 
Javo read a Jectore'to rutral nations; but og ho bas 
Geo none of these tags, the supposition occurs 
{bat bo bas by a etudied eilenco left himclta door of 
nireat. Tho uncertsinty of tho ultimate issuo still 
naoine, althongh tho chances of peace aro undoubt- 
tily diminished. * 

Itis stated that Parliament will mect for the die- 

ch of business on the 14th orthe 16th of January, 
which is some weeks earlicr than usual. 

Lord Palmerston had been sufferiog from gout, 
bat Jatest accounts report him much better, 

age as 


THE PRESIDENTS MESSAGE. 

From The London. Times, Dec. 17. 
The stylo of the American President has fallen 
vith the fortunes of the Republic. Instead of the 
i rollicking periods of former daya, each of 
which seemed to suggest ot ita clozs a stavo of 
“Hail, Colambia,” wo have nov gat » dimoursive 

ed callo nial estoy, il-urranged and 
ered. 
hreally wonderful, when we cousider tho preeont 
pate of the Amorican Brepblig: how any one placed 
tho potitio of Mr. Lincoln conld have takeu 





Bo trouble ta. produce so #trange a medloy, eo in-| formally inspected anid warmly complimented by the 


gmporite a rhapsody. There are several sibjec's 








ee isitafforded. Above all thiogs, we want to 
now what view the American Cabinet takes of the 





eee and for the codification of the statute law. 
le a very minute on tho receipts and disbureemonts 
d the Post-Oflice and the Patent-Office, He is 
wxiong to extend the District of Colambia into 
fol. He hus cometbing toeay on the Exhibition 
(1862, Ho bas, ia common with most of Lia pre- 
eessorm, a plan for getting rid of free negroes by a 
rrlom of colonization, and Las room for an arga- 
Beot to’ show, not, aa he wishes, that labor is inde- 
jeadent of capital, but how little progress the moat 








Glinary doctrines oe pall leal economy bnve made | course adopted by the British Government, and the 


Litho Uigher circles of American politicians. 

Is is not easy to seo why Mr. Lincola shonld havo 
citted from his apeech all notice of tho cuso of the 
fret. Xf be mexns to give np the persous illegally 
‘kized, one would have thongbt it no unwiee precall- 
oa to proparo the public mind for such a decision, 
If bo nicdna to keep them, we capuot understand 
Why lie'does not grosp at all the popnlarity that is 
to be bad in exclauge for yc eet future 
niin, instead of allowing it to be picked up by ob- 
rare Members of Cougrers embarling in a contest 
Whether tho transcendent meri!s of Commodore 
Wilkes would be best rewarded by thanks or by a 
medal. Possibly the simple eolution muy’ be 
stthe President his ss yet arrived at no concla- 
‘ou nt al, and that, perplexed by the divisiona of 
lis Cabinet, be haa been content to let tho matter 
to till events sball determina for him that which 
ts is usable or unwilling to determine for himself. 
Ho will not Lave long to wait. Bach successive mail 
rings ws the report of some fresh instance in which 
Ys American notion is, step by etep, committing 
iuelf to a war policy with England, till, when 
Hallenged for its final decision, it will probably 
fod that it hns gone too far to have any power 
of retraciation, ‘The Government bas received the 
Admiralty as thanked Commodore Wilkes, snd 
Cougress bas now given the seal of ita spprobation 
lon proceeding 6o deeply olfengive to Great Britain, 
Hishatdly possible to inugine a Government sunk 
tofur below its duties and responsibilities us to al- 
bow ull this to go on oud make no sign either of us- 
tent or dissent. Tho President is bognd to lend his 
Ulin guidiog the Legislature to @ trae decision on a 
mutter eo nearly tonchiog the dnties and the charac 
lerof tne Iexecative,. He ought to sot beforoit the 
Vinciples involved in the question, ard to give it 
svay opportnoity in his power of arriving ata con- 
dasion» conformable to tho real interests of the 
tomntry, But he bas done nothing of ail this, and 
has abandoned tho vorsel of the State to drift help- 
less before the gale of popular clamor. 

‘Tho President has given us, i-slead of the fnfor- 
nation we deaite, hie opinion'on the real conse of 
Whe present war. ‘The North, he says, are fight- 
bg for the integrity of the Uniou—that is, as Lord 
Rasicll eaid, for empire, to compel the South, bj 
force ofarme, to live under a: Government whic 
they detest. ‘Zhe South, on the other hand, are 
fytting against, the rights of the people—that. is, 
Sguiovt tho rights of tho reoplo of the North to 
Qvern them ugainst their consent. This description 
‘oghi to pat au end to the statement, so often re- 
‘J, tint Slavery is the main matter in dispute, 
int the South hava done still woree, and, not con- 
tent with questioning the right of the North to| 

Worn them, they Lave even yono to the extent of 
iueetioning the Wisdom of certiin Northern, 1ustitu- 
Nous. ‘Pans persons dre actully fourd to wish for a 
Tatriction of the sntlrage; to contend, in spite of the 
€ridouce afforded by tho North of the purity of 
dection, aod the high moral and intellectnul 
iuulities secured by such a process, thatitis better 

lection shonld ho, confined to lewislators, nud not 
extended to magistrates; and tome hive even 

n heard to pronounce “the horrible nume of 
“Monarchy.” No wonder that Mr. Lincoln, Inxuri- 
Wing in the Parndiee to which the will of an nu- 
bridled democracy bus introduced him, snd looking 
forward to a orpernts struggle with Tnpland, 
Uronyht nbont »pparcntly by tho kame cause, should 
{eel x pious horror of those who venture to think 
tach oxperionce not conclusive, und the existing Con- 
Mitation of the United States u little short of parfeo- 
tion! We have nothing to say for Slavery, bt if 
Ar, Lincoln's descripion of thie South is indeed true, 
‘tho is fighting to euiaucipate bereclf from the blvd 
Hranny of adegraded mob, from elective Judges oud 

tivo Governor, ho has given his antagouists « 
hettor title to Mnropean sympathy than they have 

arto porsesed, dud thrown upon his Government 
tho stigma of fighting to ixapose upon others ivstitue 
Mons which have already brought it to the verge of 
thin, 

Bot the most romarkablo pnrt of Mx. Lihooli’s 
Neeoh in that in which he toocbes the relations of 

Mé Government with foreiun conutvice. Whe ict 
®ows, ou bis own ehowing, to de, that oll foreign 
‘onntries bave hitherto preserved a Ftric! neutral- 

that thoy baye reetsted: ull applications from 

{be Soni to make common cane saitl ik ugwinst 
Ye North; and that thay bave quietly eubbaitied Lo 
Ablockads which yriovously injures their commerce 
And ioaniufaetires. ‘Chess fuel would Hive called 






























































ch we earnestly desire information, and one | dopartura from London. 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEERLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1862. ’ 





carrying cither of thezo qualities to oxcess, haa been 
treated by all other nations in its hoor of trial. 
Nothing can be moro ungracious, more contrary to 
the uanal conditions of internat{onal courtesy, than 
tho language. with which Pr-sident Lincoln repay 
the consideration extended tohim: ‘* Thero nations,’ 
Lo rays, “ appear 98 yet not to have scen their way 





torhelr objects! —tbnt is, the restoration of con. |UY- The decision ig to. be made this very hoor. 
merce—'‘ more directly or clearly through thedestrac-| The Prince will have to make a solemn choice be- 
tion than through the preservation of the Union.’ |tweea a life of frivolity—perhops of trouble and 


Thir itn broad insinuation that foreign ations ure 
notnated by the meanest and most selfish mo ives, 


and Mr. Lincoln is content, as he cavnot deny that | ™essare of age, be should now be oa competent to 


wwe have bitherto dono right, to exprees a suspicion 
thnt wo did ro for rensons we cannot nvow 
shame, At ia not wonderfal that a notice of foreiga 
relations beguu in thia epirit ebonld exdan the ex- 
Bartntion syith which wo are already familiar in the 
eironlar 








the mifety and statilily of the Repanlicdepeud, no 
on foreign uations bot upon ourselves.” Thut is per- 
fectly true nt this moment, becaueo foreign nations 
carneatly desico 
guurrel, but it will cease to be true the moment that 
America bas forced ua into a war, for one of tho 





many evils of war is that nation, in, deprived by it | ‘Ue Belufaus was expected in England on a visit to 


of the control of its own destivies, and forced to 
shape its conree, uot by its own will, bat by the de- 
cision of war itzelf, 





The Daily News considers the omission of the 
Trent affair on indication of a prudence and caution 
on the purt of the Washington Cabinet, which is 
favorable to peace. Ivia pleased to believe that Mr, 
Lincola desired to leave himself free to bold the 
language of wisdom and moderation when the tine 
sliould come for a final and practical decision. It 


usvertheless compluina of the President's reticence, | 4% aud all the papors unite in expressions of eym- 
It likewise complains that the credit Mr. Livola | P*4Y- 


gives to Foreign Governments is infinitesimal in de- 
Tt refers tothe treat- 
ment of the Slavery qnestion, and concludes by argu- 
ing thut the defenze of the principle of Popular Gov- 
ernment is most hopelessly confured and obfascating. 

The Morning Star cays the Message is written 
with clearness, force, aud ability, aud it thinks, in 
the absence of any controversy on the Trent affair, 
tho President was jnstifled in not allading to it. 

The Morning Herald cays the Message is the 
tragedy of Hamlet with the part of Hamlet left out, 
und argues that it is impcesible to contemplate a 
Weaker and more humiliating specimen of statecraft. 

pee 
WARLIKE PREPARATIONS. 

The warlike preparations of the British Govern. 
ment continued to minke stendy progres. 

‘The Persia left Liverpool on tho night of the 15th, 








yyorte ox-| Having on board nearly 1,200 eoldiers and some 280 
for dows the waiter redem the style, Is|tnns of ordnance stores. Tho Grenadier and Scots 


Bosilier Gaards wero to cmbark at Southampton in 
the Adriatic aud Parana onthe 19th, They were 


Duke of Cambridge on the 17th, preparatory to their 


A Multa diepatch of the 10th of December says 
that the greatest excitement bad prevailed there, 
owing to tha receipt of orders by telograph to dis- 
pateb as speedily ns possiblo all the disposable ships« 
of-war to Gibraltar, for the purpose, as it was 
mored, of haying them ready for eervice in America, 
if necessary. 
largo number of war veesels were being assembled 
at Gibraltar, 

Admiral Dacres had been appointed second in com- 
mand to Sir Alexander Milne on the North American 
etation. 

‘Ten Armstrong 100-pounder guns hd been ordered 
to be emburked for the sea and land defenses of Hal- 
ifux with all dispatch, Orders had been isened for 
the manofacture of ten millions of emall-arm cart- 
ridges and 160,000 charges for Armstrong 100-pound- 
ere for ea eervice. Armstrong 100-pounders bad 
likewise been ordered to be shipped tothe British 
Posseesions in the Pacific. . 

The Times (City Article) of the 18th, referring to 
the warlike proparations, eays tho advices by each 
mail strengthen tho eatisfaction of the public at the 





covecionsness that the slightest relaxation of vigor 
und firmness would bo the most fatal event that 
could happen for the fatare’ credit mud influence of 
‘the country. 

Considerable tranasctions in war riske were taking 
place at Lloyds at irregular, and ig most casos rather 
cnhanced rates. 

—-—— 

THE DEATH OF PRINCE ALBERT. 

By the Niagara we received a brief announcement 
that Prince Albert was dead. The melancholy event 
took place at about 11 o'clock on the night of the 
Mth December, and caused a most profonnd sensn- 
tion throughout England. Zhe London Times thos 
records the last moments of bis Royal Highness: 
“Tho Prince was taken il some twelve daya 
‘since. Symptoms of fever accompanied by a general 
indisposiion made their appenrance. Bor some 
daya tho complaint yas not considered to be eorions, 
bat from the any part of last week the medical men 
in attendance and the persons about the Court began 
to feel anxious. It was not till Wednesday (the 11th), 
when the feyer gained bead, and the patient was 
much weakened, that the first bulletin was issued, 
and eyen then it was stated that tho symptoms were 
not unfavorable. tis said that tho death of the 
King of Portngsl bad an unfortunate influence over 
bio during bis illness, aud possibly assisted the pro- 
gress of the malady. 

‘On Wednesday he is said to hove expressed a 
belief that be elioald not recover. No material 
change took place on Tharsday, and on Friday the 
acen took a drive, with no idea of danger. When 
she returned, the Ge extremities were already 
cold, aud from that time he was in the greatest 





ithont | sumed that duty. 


£ Mr. Sowurd, to fortify tho wascoast, tho | wstally followed of late years, the funeral would 
reat likes, and rivers. After all, saya Mr. Lincolo,|not be a State one, nor would tho remains lie In 


peace and to avoid all occasion of | the Crown Prince of Prussia, Tho remains were to 


adda that 
the whole of France will mingle their regret and 
grief with the Royal family and the English nation,” 
‘The Imporial Court bad gone into mourning, all fee- 


Tn compliance with theso orders a] morning, 


the occasion, receiving her dying father’s confidenca|/Saward’a algpa en, and treatn the 
va 


and giving her mother timely comfort and aid. The 
Prince of Wales, of whom we baye scen 8 much 
yet ecem to know £0 little, bas position and power to) 


win, 


mizery—and a reign of uecfulness. Judging by the| neither France Nor Russia bayo 
mediators. 


sesist bis mother ae the Prince Consort when he as- 


‘The funeral of the Prince would take place on 
Monday, tho 924, In accordance with the custom 


state. Tho Princo of Wales was to net ox chiof| 
mourer, supported by the Dake of Cawbridgo and 
bo laid in the royal vault at Windsor. ‘Tho King of| 
the Queen, Tho Crown Princess of Prnesia (the 


Princers Royal of England) was unoblo to visit ber’ 
mother from ill health, but the Crown Prince was 


pects of the war in America, and bi 
rurances as to the dimensions and durwtion of the 
Ho may be atrne King, ora shadow of roy-| war are belied before his words reach the pnblics 


ment and the authorities of Li N, Look 
defenses of that port. oe 


‘verscls at New-York, esya others aro epeedil 
bent there. 


in euch a form would be 
Josted on Bech 






ridivole. 
Tesays Mr il assnmes to inetract the entire 
Loman raco n4 to the origio of the rights and pros 


confident ns: 
Movements were taking place between tho Goyarn- 


The Lorian Port's Paris correspondent saya that 
tuken any atepa os 


Tus Paria Patri, in enumerating 


‘Tho Paris eee hos given currency to arnmor 
that the Rrench Government had proposed to Russia, 
Prossia, and. Anatria 


report was generally dacredited, 
The London Herald saya the tender of mediation 
‘8 menace, and would bo re- 


English fonds on the 20th were firm, and had ad- 
vau ¥ cent, chiefly owing to large intrench- 
ments. Various peace ramors wero cleo {natramen- 
talin causing the rise, but there was norhing trast 
"athe demand form ll foczeast 

6 deman Oney Wis a! increaning. 
‘The Queen and Teoyal Family tad goue'to Oe 





a horne, owing tO tho unsatisfactory btate of the 


A feeling of gloom prevailed througout England, 
and a very general mourning was expected. ‘Tho 


Queen's health. 
No farther bullotins had been teaned. 
The Privce of Wales remained at Windsor until 


various municipal and other bodies wore taking} after bis father’s faneral, 


ree to give expression to their feolings of condo- 
leuce, 
Tn Paris the Prince's death caused a great senea- 


Tie Moniteur, after annonncing tho ead ovent, 
the Emperor, the Imperial family, and 





tivities at the Tuilcries having been conntermanded, 
and tho Emperor is stated to havo dispatched aide- 
do-camps, with an gutograph letter of condolence. 
At Berlin the news was received with strong mani- 
festations of popular sympathy and sorrow, while 
the King bastened to offer such consolation ashe 
might to the Princess Royal, subsequently visited 
the Roglish Enyoy, and ordered the Court to go into 
mourning immedistely. 


FRANCE. 


The Paris correepondent of The London Times as 
eerta that Gen. Scott had no mission from any one— 
the true motive for bis departure from Franca being 
simply the critical state of affuira betwee» Eugland 
and America. ‘The came writer denies the rumor 
that Qacen Victorin hawt usked the ex-Queen of tho 
Frenoh to xeyuest the Orleans Princes to quit tho 
cervice of the United States. 

ee 
QE NEWS BY THE ASIA. 


pled ted 
Harirax, Tuosday, Dec. 91,1861. 

‘Tho etcamehip Asia, from Liverpool! at 11 o'clock 

on the morning of the 2let, yia Quocnstown on the 


22d instant, arrived here at 5 o'clock this (Tuesday) 











‘The Asia bas on board 500 troops, stores, &e., and 
coneequently ia nnder orders of the Governmont. 
‘The Acid has’ 28 passengers for New-York, and 
£7,200 in specie. 
‘The Asia reports passing the Canada, for Liver- 
pool, on the 22d inst.; alo the ehip Premier, on the 
samo day. 
‘Tho dates per the Avia are three days later than 
thore per the Etna at New-York. 
‘The steamships Adriatic and Persia have arrived at 
Halifax, with troops. Passengers by the Asia report 
‘aramor, that the blocking up of Ckarleston harbor 
with etone, is likely to lead to difiloulty with Eu- 
ropean Powers. 
It is further rmmored that England's warlike pre- 
parations will continue, ia view thereof, and that the 
surrender of Messrs. Maron and Slidell are not tho 
whole of England's demands, 
Addidional papers between the Eton and Asia con- 
tain no real newe. 
Paris correspondents, generally, say the belief that 
hostilities between England and America will not be 
arrested, bas become more general. 
‘The Admiralty had notifled that instructions have 
been eent to protect British shipping in Obina and 
Indian Seas. 
oe 
ENGLAND. 
‘The warlike preparations iu England continued 
withont abatemont. 
‘Additional troops had been ordered and were 
ready to embark for North America; but The Army 
ond Navy Gazelte of the st inst. says thar no 
more ere likely to be placed under orders until hos- 
tilities are actually declared. In that event some of 
the regiments now in the Afediterranean garrisons 
will probably be eent in the war vessels now ren- 
dexvousing at Gibraltar. 
‘The steamer Adriatio, with nearly 1,400 troops of 
the Grenadier Guards, and the steamer Parana, with 
about 1,000 of the Scots Fusilcer Guards, left Soath- 
ampton on the 20th inst, for British North America. 
‘The steamer Cleopatra would Icave Liverpool on 
the 2lat inet. for Queenstown, there to embark over 
500 men of the 17th Regiment 
‘Tho steamer Magdalena would embark about a 
thousand men at Southampton on the 2lat inet. 
‘The mail steamers of the Peninsula and Oriental 
Company, numbering about fifty, were to be armed 
tnd mada capable of resisting privaecrs in caso of 
war. 
‘The gunboats, inthe second class of tho reserve 
at Portsmouth, bad been ordered to fit ont imme- 


diately. 











danger. On Friday evenivg he was vot expected to 
survive tho night, and the Princo of Weles was 
telegraphed for. ‘All mght the Prince continned 
very ill: On Satorday forenoon there was a rally, 
which so often prociiley dissolution, but it gave 
great hopes to the physicians. At 4 p.m, arelupee 
took place, and the Prince, who from the previons 
Priday had been sustained by stimulants, begun to 
sink gradnally. Congestion of the lunge, the result 
of complote cslianstion, set in. The Prince's breath- 
ing became continnally shorter nnd feebler, ond 
he expired, withont puit, at # fey minutes before 11 
c'clools. Ho was sensible and knew the Queen to 
the Inst. 

“Tt must have eheorrd the last momenta of the 
illustrious patient to eee bis wite und nearly oll bis 
children round bis bed. ‘Tio Princess Royal, who is 
ut Berlin, wos prevented by recent severe indisposi- 
tion from traveling. Prince Alfred yas on board 
bie ship, Of the dovotion and strength of mind 
shown by the Princsss all through these trying 
ecenes, itis impossible to speak too highly. She 
felt it’ her pluce to be w comfort and support to her 
mother in this aflfiction."" 

The Times saya the Queen has borve her loss with 
exemplary resignation anda composure which, un- 
der co sudden and eo:terrible n bereavement, conld 
not Liye beou anticipated. When the first pnssiouato 
burst of grief wus over, ler Mujesty called her chil- 
dren arommd her, and witha calimness whioh gives 
proof of great natural energy, addressed them in sol- 
cm and wtetionsto terms, Her Mujosty declared 
to lior family thst, thonh she felteruithed by the loss 
of gue who bad boen her companion through life, 
ale knew bow much was expecta of bor, end sho 
aconiingly called on her children togive ber their 
tueisiauco in order thet eho might do ber duty to 
thom and to the country. 

But oue eeutiment was apparent throngbont En- 
gland —thut ofdeep «ymputhy for the Quoen and re- 
gret for the destl of one £0 univermnlly respected. 
‘Dho atrougest eulogiums Were puned upon te de 
doased Prince by the press andthe public. Great 
interest Was felt ii Hhesitiation of the Queen, and 
bulletins were issnod from Kime to Give ebiowinss that 
although ber Majesty was overwhelmed ywith 
phe bore her bereavement with calionogy, au 
nit enfivredin henlth. The Queen 4nd the Royal 
Giiibiren ware (o Lenyy Windsor Castle tur Ostorne 
































Jor’ from tho ehiet of ony over nt in 
iv sean Mtypnblicay or Monaveliica 810 
Aud conrtiouw, uokvowledgment of We fesyert and 

Yearance With Which a nebion, Hut remarkable far 











on the Wu, 
Theol. 





n Weee anys Wat, from all acvon 


The incresse of two battalions in the military 
train were spoken of. ss 
The London Morning Post reports that the in- 
structions to Lord Lyons combine such judiciousness 
and temperance of procedare that the American, 
ost tender of his pride, will be onabls to complain 
of England's conrss as menacing or banghty. 
A telogram of the 20th instaot from Berne, 
Switzerland, contains the following important an- 
nounecment: 
‘The Pederal Council has received a cirenlar ad- 
dressed by the Freueh Government to European 
Powers, doolaring that the arrest of Meesrs. Muson 
‘and Slidell vas contrary to principles which are re- 
jd aa ezsential te the soourity of neutral flags. 
“The circular etatea that the French Government 
deomed it nocessary to submit this opinion to the 
Cabinet at Washington in ordor to determine it to 
make concessions which the French Government 
considered indispensable." 
The Tisnes says: ‘'We insist upon knowing 
clearly whether wo are in a region of wir or veace. 
I(the seizure of the prisoners (Messre. Mason and 
Slidell) was om act of the Americun Government 
originally, or if it be adopted by them now, itis an 





If thoy digowmAt, they must prove their sldcerity by 
repairiog it. It 1a impossible to riegotinte in the 
former cvee, and the latter hos not yet arisen, ‘Chero 
ig, therefore, no room for arbitration.” 

Phe Daily News, while assorting that England 
will bo eatisficd with nothing sliort of fall satiafio- 
tion for her violated rights, says that it would ob- 
vionsly be bars, violent and anjust to deny the 
American Governtwent all right of replying and pos- 
itively to refuee to hear whut eho bas to urgo on the 
Tegal pomts at issue. Should there be apy difficulty 
at Wuebington in at once miceting England's de- 
inunds, a) little feank intercourse avd explanation 
between the two Governments would, in all proba- 
bility, remove it, and this would be by fur tho best, 
wost digvified and honorable way of ecttling the 
pute. Fuiling in thiy, it is for Awerice to-propose 
Arbitration, and England would not be justified in 
refusing such intervention. Tho articls conclodes 
by denouncing tie tone of nienuce and iusnlt adapted 
by kome.of thio journals. 

Tho Dats News, in gnother article, defends the 

wo ohatges of Zhe Deores, that the war 
Wis beatalizing tho Northern States, 
j ee tle projected blockade at Charles- 
nb by thestone whips ue a bona fide 
‘operation of warfare. 
Irie London Heraté bitterly, criticizes Mr. Sesr= 



















uct of war, Hod a5 euch to be encountered by war. | 29 


Tho Crowo Prince of Prossin bad arrived at Os- 
borne, 
a 
COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. 
Liveiroor, Dec. 21, 1061. 
Liverroot Corrox Mankery- 





market opened with a declita of id, whlch wes sfterward 
ful recnvarel. The 
tho tae 





ly at the annered quotations 
12d.) Middiog Olean 


market cloaln; 












230,600 aro Amortoan. 


market qulet and iriogaler. 
n 

Nasb &Co., and others re 
Aumertean quoted 30/1), Wheat trreaula and 1M. lo 





Red Western 11/0712) 
Werte 19/21/64 Whltesocatera ia/60i. 
Mixed 33)3.033/0; Yellow 33/6) White 97/70). 
Livouroon PROVISION Maxwer.—Th 
port Beet active, nut rms Pork send 

rm 








vH 

ort Abhew qulit at 3 or Bea, and8 for Pears Sou 

ll a3) fr ensayo Sp 

steady Galtes aulaty bot stray 

firm; Cod Oll foactive; Lisreed Gil 
Loxnox SLAnkirts Bulag, 





By. 
ib ateady at SAL. “Lisi 


fe flat, with only trilng sale. 
Latest—Via Queenstaon. 

Livexrorr, Dec. 22, 1601. 

Liverroot Cottos Manket.—Phe e 
ton yesterday wero 0,000 bales, including 1,000 to apsealate: 
sod exporter ‘Tho market elSved tra cf iuelunged rate. 
Livent con BumapsTUrra MANKAT.—Beadst 











al 
it 
fosod a: 90)29E (or money. Tho Vullioa fa tha Dauk ot 
40 discouat; Erie’, 24025. 

Hayy Manker.—Havne, Dic, 19—Cotion; sales 


wweok, 1,250 bales; market very doll ond nomfaaly New-Or. 





MARRIED, 
ANDERSON—DURRALL—At bakovill 


Conn, by the Rev. 


Tector of St Job\'s Church, Henry H. Ander: 
‘ork, to SarehiB,, faughter of Wat. P, Burra) 





tau of New: 
esq, of Lakevillo, 
CLAIR BATRS™ At Attorto 
Wedoceday, Deo. 25, by 
Tobert It Clark of Willfawstol 


bn, Maxx, to Nsw Laura Bf 
on Wednesday, 











Mates of North Raat, 

HOPPER—HUDSON— 
Dee. 25, 1861, by the Ti 
Now-York City, and B 
MATBREWSON—KEN' 





mn of Socmervill 








i. Hl. Chapli 





ay. Jab E, Veriuey Mec Moun 

Miss Zonta Gorlah of MiddleVillage, isone sland, 

WENDELL—FAIR—On Moody eventoy, 1 
(Genthistreet Presbyterian Clarch, by the 











ebsrd, D. D., Mr. David S. Wendell to, Aliss Mary ©. 
only daughter of James We Fir, eq. All of this cliy. 
—o 
Dip. 


ADAM-=In this city, on Satmtay, Dec. 29, Mary Bixms, 
daughter of tho Rey, Ma T. ax} 

8 mouths and 8 day 

BROWER—Inthis city, on Maday, Doc. 39, Abizall, da 





15 days, 
BARNUM—On Tues 





‘Comming. im the 73d year of hr 


Rofus K and Elles Dolatleld ofthis city, in the 


hiss 
DINSMORE—On Toeeday, De 3, af 
Pan Samuel, youngeat child 
Dinunon ‘oar and 9 mathe. 
EVIETH—At W. 














ter of Arr. A. Able of Brook! 





Deo. 26, Mary Looles, wife of Pr. Eduiund 


danghter of tho late 


FRE! 
F. French, oped 25 yours, o ntnbor of the Ist 
Nebrasks Volunteers, Gompsnys. Capt. Was. H. Hollins. 








ment. 
Callforats and Oregon papers plee copy. 


nor, Hisfer of tbailato Seth Grosnor, 
GICMORE—On Sunday, Dec. 4 Francls ©. Gilmoro, aged 

aL years: 

|SBAND—On Sanday Dec. | 1001, after a short illners, 
sii Ada Ann Llosband, whi af the lato Thomas C2 





Hatbando the usa of Jase, West Teds ta tho Td 
Yar of her 

AZEN—In Dee. 20, 1061, 
eNiary Hal {Stary ©. Hazen, 


or bls ages 
LIVINGSTON=In Broo'lyp, £. Dyn Sanday, Dec. 29, Miva 
‘Riste Liviogston, aged Sl yeors a(10 mothe 
LEARY—At Rent, Conn, 00 ‘“ttlay, Dec, 17, et tho rest 
Yetico of her sopein-law, tho fla Bvary 3. Alwaler, Min 
Houma Leary, aged aboot 79 yeat 
Aru Leary was long w resident of pyeark end Orange, NJ! 
where she conducted s Targe and Gojhiag schiool lor ‘yo 
Thiet with great acceptance. | 
‘Nowark papers ple Si os 
[AITLAND—Io Dresden, 
Moca (800 of Compsto: 
New You 
(OSSMAN—On Torsday, De~ 3, 
Monriaian and tha lato. Aleta 
fear aud 10 200310 
uvEns—on ‘Monday afterntes,Jec. }), Ellon Marts, wife 
‘of Williaa Myory, sgod 24 vesre #1 2 houtbs. 
MikOIatn tds eles oo Mandewecksn, Ftanets Foxerby 
ibs beloved sou of Lawrence and pry lilaey, aged 13 yeart 


and 27 days. 
PORTER—In this city, on Fridaywee. 27, Acnes K., wife of) 
tho Her. Timothy LL Porter, cudldest davgltor of Jumex 


sn, Doo. 29. Careline 
Pe and Mary E. Rovw- 
























AWedneadsy, Dec. 4 
sitland, fermorly of 


ilo W., davghter of 
at si 












‘Atiwater, oaly davgher of ‘i 
Tan, inthe , ae. 
BAYMOND=In Willlawstuicn, dosday atemoon, Dee. 

Dd, Edwin Sege, infant son et WSL end Lisle B. Ray: 


ged Ot yeate ard 1 month 

SHIR VER—Ia this elty, on Bool Dec, 2), aged 47 years, 
‘Slaztin Shriever. 

SSUTH—Io this city, on Thursdsy} ning, Doc. 95, whitle on 
ee way to Flortda, coturuing 1 ‘Salis, weiln of 
Bucdiogharn Suilthy eoq,, oar lsdorvtary of Legation at 
the Court of Sarid. 

SCHIUER—On Monday, Deo. 29\61, Gertrude, danchter 
‘of Cbaries and Gertrude Sotiriderpd'? soars anid 18 day m 

Who reddenca of Ber aunt, C./Vau) Solislsk, No. e42 
irsvende, Now-York. 

‘TREMAIN—In this city, om Bata}, Deo, 9, Mzv. Blizn 

After a nevare lne0%, 
fear ot bis usc. 
cos 50, adtea Chartotta| 

























Wife of Ohiarfes Tremata 





beth Walker. 
WAKSPR—Un Sunday momicg, 
iracted Ulneas. 
WADLKER—Ia this elts, on Bon] Dow 
Chufotto Walker, Souiget dung 
ud bilzabeth Walker. 


Warner, after @ pro 


1H, Mise 
‘Alpha 








to the death of 
Walia elonid 
tho Eas. The, 


—It had been armunged, y 
Princo Albert, that the Pring 
shortly visit the Holy Land 











‘a foreign comespondonce, charsig Wii wits in 
Too. folly, and wickedOess, an wanton and mis- 
Chisvour namny tat history records, 











cola sbown Hersuf fally equi! to 





the Prince 


TacLencen Dis eo har wo editorial op Mr. 





Prines was about to pay a ¥ to the farland 


Connters of Hardwicke whev hfan wurorooned 10! I 


| ¥¥indoor, ~ 


| & common mediation of the| 
four Powers in the Anglo American question. The] New-¥ 


‘The Brokers’ Cir- 
colar reports the wales of the week at 23,000 bilos. The 


alea ty speculators. ware,7/.900, and | beovd 
Clot halos alug 200 ta specutert and cayetteay ise | 3 
000 bales, fn ,000 to. speculate Si. 

Rigatag steady icone ee a 2 cry te O54 head more than Last weak. anil 999 bead Yeas fy, Feo Ob}o-W 


ir Moblles.+- 1431.| Middliug Mobiles od 
Fair Uplands. 149-1 Atulaling Uplands, 
‘The stock 10 eatimated ah 691,000 bales, of which 


STATE O” THANB—Advloes from Manchoster represent the | Tos. Gull 


nook BARADATIOrS Mancut.—Mormrs. Wakefield, | Sa), Slivestor, Il 
rt: Ficue tinding downward; | 8: 





Red Southern -Byeals/i0; White | Jou Fyn, Onea's 
ra 1a/6tLN) Gon eatar, | Allka Daltoy, Xn 


fimo authorltlea ree | Was. Thompecr 
acon easter; Lard | Geo. Gray, 







rar | Bosch & Gray, N, Y. 


market br Amerfcan Btooks | GUlelt & Totfey,, 


Of Cot-| Peter & Culver, Nu. 


evant sate eeuer| BF. Moblasuy 
Tiyunroow Provision Manker,—The Provision market ts 

{Loxpox Moxne Manxer—Loxnox, Dese 91.—Coneols| Je Holemy. ObK 
England hes ivereased 244,000 Tilinols Central Shares, 67@ | Phil. MoCaifry, I 
of this Shopsra te Veil Oi 
Teans tres ordinalio, 1406; do. ys, 13h Stock, 129,000 Lala. 


Alon. Hopper of 


i the realo 


lary B. Adam, aged years, rates, and holdere 





ter of Joln and Kebvecca Brover, aged years, 2 months and | gou4c* 53 Prien 
Dec. ], Oliver S. Barnum, aged 77 
a 

CURMING—In Tremonton Shah mornios, Deo. 29, Jano| Jota tito A gocal eae Callhe wat ka 


age, 
DELAFIELD—At the’ Goneral Hospital, Alexandria, Va} euesn 
Halos Detatolg Medical CedetUoited States Army, ton ef eee eee bay again, fore 
‘year o 


e 
er a Bria filoe 
Dinfel P, tnd Hesrlot fe 


ington, D. Gan Afonday, Deo 9, after 
hort illness, Frances O., wifof R. GC. Eyleth, and deugh-| ness of selling 500 or UCO head left unsold st duk to-uight must 


EVANG—In Brlomaur, near Wachester, Pa., on Thureday, 
©. Evans, and 
+ Benjazm Allen, formerly of Nyda) owners woold have looked at this scorn} 


In. Ssracate Mo, ak Nov. 24, Georgo 


Toot 


GROSVENOR—On Teesday ordug, Dec. 31, Eliza Grosyo- | of the fos obstractions at Albsay. 


rooklyn, on Mojay, Dec. 30, Jane, wife of| Wealcberter, at 8200. 


at 
ROME TE —In tls clty, on MosdsDec. 99, Susan Roberts, 


“Abrabam sod Elam | 
Uurbams, fod by Madison, of Madison County, Obiv. estt-| $1 


~  HEPORT. = 


Fon Wear 
‘orn, nueriere oF catte oF Ata Livny, sae 


“Aeeordlng to Whe reperts fe 
the lly, Were bave Bee reeelved tia week 


Beever. Cown Ve 
thea. 8,000 10 








At Allerton’s. 40 





At Chomnbarlin's, Inet 
Sold 
Wehtwhanen 








209 110 GDN 10,798 2R0y7 
TEBVES PROM DIFVENEST ATATEA 
A.M. Allerton & Co., propristors ofthe Waablogton Drown 


mtd, Port 
isiewier Sian report tha! Catile in market from 









Ohio, 
Todi 
pire 


‘They also report Beeves it *y - 
easyer a0 ollie Woe recelrod yr 
Decree. Cows Veale. Lambs, ane 











By the Erle Ratlrosd. 
Efudson Rlver Ratlcead..1,384 
Harlem allroad. ‘aL 





Canidan end Ambo 
Now:Hnven Railroad, 
By Hui 

On (oat 
Nitho Now-York and Eric: Ral ibe 

fo New-York and Evio ‘pa in 

port of transportation of stock for the week ending thin deyt 
tlggrets INGE Horse, 05 Sheep and Lambe, 1200; Bite, 


BEEF CATTLE, 
Nomber reported fer tila markst at Forty-ourth street, 
lees t ey era cuted va lem 
73 


rea may be quoted at 
Le taete ata EG 
Hie er nade pe, 6 et waht, 
ees Lar , 
Tersegounts ctterernsiany arercaes eee al 
Tocelved ta the efty this woek, 





hi 
Fints 





i 


027 


















erage of last yoar. ‘The averago numt ol 
| Wednesdey market lat year wia3lo0 heeds wha the nainber 





‘}Ohd. | to-day, Balog 3000, shows OH besa lnm an the. wvorcety 


bbesd moro than thin day week, 

‘Tho following droves wre Lh market this week: 
40) Dbox. Gallle 

S7/\V. Stele, Ti 

iB. Roly: N.Y. 






















Layless & Dooley, 





jan. Shuester, Oces 
Beo, Westheimer, ll), 





Ea 


Wa. Thomprea, 


‘Conners, 
.-] Mt Lantorback 1 
Join Brown, 


SeSeRe: 





+ 45)8..0. Sutton, 

1 MW. E. Dado 

/A. Osborne, 

+ 21 MUts te Philitps, Mich. 

+ lA. Crowloy, N.Y. 

+ 1i| Harta Cobb, N.Y. 
+ 20}. Emmons, N. ¥,. 
L7\Bb. Kelly, N.Y, 
i216. G. Teed. N. 
AB. Mend. N, 





Thor Willan Ti, 
O.3. er, Maer Wee 
Baya 
YAW, Trippy N.Y. 
WC Renoede' mi. 
Jom, wattorivee Ny 
5. G. Woodraff, 
Kinney & Co,, 1 
dus Calerova. N. 


fs 
























ES 


B,J. Marshall, Ny, ¥. 
BG, Drispoll) O. 
P.G. Drlecoll, N.Y. 


Fe Hane G, D. Sexton, Ch. 


W. W. 4 J. 0. Hoag, N.Y. 
Stanton ée Oinaimoul, ll. 
Ho Xdwards, Mich...+s: 
Campbell, N. ¥<.: 

W..O. Barton, Ne 
0. Makin, N.Y, 














© Biogkaw, N.Y 
wD. 8. Hoty 








m4 
iv 
¥ 














Tolin A. Merritt, 











feifuonsy Ns ¥. Molle 
Johu Giefory, D Pitcbor, N. 
|W Sherman, 
| Cape Vall, Obilo.« 1P Wheelor, 'N, ¥. 


LL. Giddings, 
G1 Thos Wheeler, N. ¥. 


7. W. Dayt 
. Bloomer, N. 


Phil. MeCatiry, Ohio, 





Smith & Phillicimer, Ohlo, 29 

Tae Opxsina Day ov te Mannet—Tuesday, 
Dec, §1,—In ono respect the same state of things 
| prevails this week that did last—that fs, tho anxiety 


1 of everybody to closo up all the business to-day, eo 


Dutchess County, N, ¥., on ve New-Your’: 
+ eteasGet RAT AGE. en | aa nol (0 have any to do New-Yeur'a nor apy stock 


Onithis'acconnt a goodl many eattie were 
*| harried forward and put on sule Monday. We found 
,| the number on sale this morning, including those sold 
eatorday, about 9,600 head, aod many of them of 
ga size, nud. prices, generally, as. compared with 
Yast week, about ba'f' a cent m pound net, lowor and tho busi- 





h 
Park Authnwrcon aad Mary My, daoghver of Gatriel Rent, | Ses Sroedlng hesyily- ho weather er everal daye tas hen 


noverely cold, and t ttle mild- 





mornlog, thoogh still cold, 


: CORNISH—On Vedoon ér, but not enough to alarm: butchers eo ux ta prevent them 
NON AGH PORNISH On Veter, ee, 2,49 haa ees Sater on else 


ty tx crowded with ‘poultry to such ‘au extent thet but a 


ve IN fo Thine) hallaupply of beek te wanted, and tho mumber of eattle le 


too great for tho demand. ‘Tho small. demand (or really ext 
bullocks ts parcicolarly moticeabl ed to 

+] ductten upon Jast week!s rates, and buyers do not seem nt all 
anxloun 9 secure firr-quality Unlocks’ at a fraction ovar 


ig Halt mioraing tere was 8 Keneral dispostttén 

the full rates of last Taesday, and even bgt 
and imporaible before nooa to suatala thers 
ly axve way, aid till thie stock did 
not soll, sod at 9 o'clock it ssemed impossible that all could be 
sold at ‘any price ownerawonld ecempt, and that with all thn 
the busioersto-day, night would find 500 

‘Gr 600 lead unsold. and #0 1c proved. 

Tt will be obeorved that we havo ao unusual number of small 
Tots on the List of drovers, bealde those by the Harlem Road, 
ht of drovern at 
Albany nad ofher places by spoculatory at prices that will not 
in. for amarket between Chifitmax 





‘even at a 12) 





AL HAY opeut 
to hold Catila 
r, but few 

















‘The goaeral averaze quallty of this stock th 

ad av lant week, though thier are sarue excellent lot 
mb very bord ones. There are a good many be 

Oxen, and but fow of them will calf at ovor Us. #7 

p93 thelr detual welght, though called 070s. 

Mbo clos of tho warket wa canno’ 











(vo, becanso the busi- 


go orer (o/Tharadsy, previous to which our roport toust pn {0 
tess. We can say, howavor, that tho closing ealos tals creo 
g, many of thou’ kero been made ot €5 s head less than 





ATION. —There as been 3 good deal of tranblo 
Albany.in getting cattle acrous that {ntolerable 
led the Hudson Hlvor, which obstructs three 
great thoroughfares, each of which 4s of ton Uuea more con- 





Ds retiala were brought Home West Teuncoea orSster| Eaeuen Wan Gat diy srt, Stall tbe alwaye no, or 
wil 


is be bridged some centuries herce! ‘Traina on botis the 
Hodion River aad Harlors Roads eaina fa lato {a consequence 
Ia illety pey forthe pire of bildsw at Albacy 
would vrilllogly pay for tho priviloge of & bridse at Alban: 
Would be qalte a lean of profit to tho bridge owner — 
BROKERS’ SALES OF BULLOGKS. 
Oring to tho prossure of proparations for Now Year's, wo 
csenot ive full reports of sales 4x asaal, bat will exéozh 
to.confirm our quetstions. 


D. G. Colver sold 32 Dutchess County Oxen of 9@11 cwt 


at 9@se 1b, 
Bago, Pickering & Dniley ota 9 hod of all sorts of Stato 
Cattle, for Brown & Holmes, at about 7c. sverago: 17 Minh- 


San, for Edwards, nt 740.7 20 all sorts Stato stock, for Robin- 











*°D. 0. Coney sold 20, good Weilern Steers, fed in ths Stat, 
1.0. Cones ‘eihera Steers, fe 
for Compl ‘ayase. # Dp. 





good fat steers, from his farm fn 
to Col. Devoo nt Sic., 
WWewe prow) car, and are counted Sint rato. 

'M. Dalton told alot of Ind. etoers, eatlirated to avecazo 5} 
owt at 

(. G. Teed sold 22 up-oountry ealtl—10 of them to Chesen 
Symons, for the Navy, very good ones, at Sr. f. Ihe 
Win Florence bas B very henry Obia Darhuaay by 
Jacob Enoch, which be eatléstes at 14 cwl, abd Boldeat 
Ie., bot Hadw nove willing to pay that andallow weicht Ho 
ae aces of ened Hy, Taal 

equality, avenger owt, slow at Sho. 
Harrivte Colliogioa sold e mls bard Jot of Tile 


Barvey Bar 





weighs 

















Stecra 





for 
and yery flow st that. 
‘J.C. EW. W. Heaz sold Pi fiend of Datehoxs Coahty Steers 





1D, and woo to wrlch, at OO IP cwt., at He, and ave palr at 
about Ide, aud arduanry obes ab FuSle. 

‘JoknA Merrit rel cue dove of John. Alex 
Moot Steers, cetimoted at owt, prety slow, at eu 
‘Siozon Ulory pold the other drove, mbich he estimates hexslory 
‘ALebout We ware raves, ad both tay tho isarket te very alow, 


sndnot od ase Week 

a, Minthate Cte fr Monts & ca, 
‘estimited to avez Bcwt., at abont Je, and 165 on his own 
ncconnt, eood IUincis Steers. averuge fe on Tf cwt. Also, 105 
foillawage OF) to 9 owt, all sorts of Mlinaia stocky uf about 


Abaubic anemaeonGcwt. 


















Hhetner 











he Soere Sop Fagus fe Bidegs. Wer er 
de aie Aliot ca at Ty Bldkn eousuaon lilaeus Bisco 










7d80, slow. 

‘spect wales of two car loads of heavy Stato 

‘Fous. om tate eatisaten 

rd. & Vail sold, on thelr own accom®, 7 goed Ohio 
Bewt, eae. 

Biller ‘sol, for Waa. 4. Perry, $5.llsbt Oia 

UM on owt. avoraga; 13 coares State Oxen, 
at To. on 7 cut. averse; IN Mllinols dry 


Uai 








Gita, estiinatesl st 20 ert pet atte 
Vali & Prestiu acid 60 of Jack Ecoch’s fine Oblo Durkarae 
2 Osen, estimated to weigh 10} 

P fo, and sell vere alowly. 











‘ort. Ill. common sicek etoers, geod | yy 


snd Oxen, nioitiy very cond, nome to Cooper, to sbip, ub SeP | Mi 


pes - 
Bo. Woedtan ead de Michiz Cattle (6F Hurt at 7, and] Qe hee een aaa safes Ye 







1 
bled pogrten, 228 Bis X dow, 20) My ota, 06025; fy io) 


COWS AND CANES —Thero fe no aster cheoge to 
‘ote lu the Mileli Cove market. booth we (hiv hat tbe ages 
tha price of beef baa arsed an tnereused deme, 
wwilkfeedern about the clip seromdott 














Veal Calves ara tila 1 
ar thay cosid uct best ual inthis nogeon of aaa oe 
cheap pork-and posltry, thongh wa th{ok Ghat a grester pros 
portion will bo 4014 Uli week at Gia. B10, live welsgt Unie ta 
ae Previous weeks; ‘Dat thers are more ot less than 


THE SHE 

Ent on ca 

ie tao! 18 Core ie working day more than 
Inst week, yet, the total fx 
Pe ae eee 
at very full, bet mera Sbeep srooe ie Ryconaltton, then} 
Prices they were held atwarly this ‘mornin; 
HGSc. # ib, live weight, fer good fair quail she 
tog %) 10 110 th, hile fe ‘clinracter of mov ef vf 16 lotw ir 
market, thoogh some that rate alittle Detter are hel higher, 














Fer iustateo, « good lot of 330 Michigan Sheep wr sw 
ar 60 Weta euimated ati I averaze by boyar toa 
fats aat week Hl Se Te eee eres ROE 
mean fe demand for extra heee ty 
* Mad of stock that relle bost fa that wh 
valuable pelts, and will welgh about G9 to ine aet ot eet 
{alr quality of mutton, Such Sheep wll bein 
wishes tho pets ell or 1 78, and the mutton ab 
hie dewianid for Sheep e& Albuny Ineo strong vow Uist aiaay 
ofthe Westar drovery soll ene there asd bat few of 
‘venta Esto 
ernard the MeCirawe' who Woy RI et Alsat, ani wand tho 
wMithe Lte fo molten in W a 
‘Tho trade fo molten in Washlogton Market 
Ais week, owiog to the Werdytcold. westhion ad Detieee 
en the alien mien muro conlideace to bold for an advances 
auiee UxORIvED oY Won\T & Onin 
Fu a A Ma Se 
Wek, 383; J, tama, N.Y 
Vrom New-York Juha Agraull, 89; Gf Androws, 109 
Lent Stier dis Jacob Platihan Wa; Wu Lalor, 3 
Hoiwrll Benedlst, Tay Tasien Vail Wyk, HO; Moot 
From Newslorgey—TUe¥ard oll, 196; 1 Belli, 200; J. 
(i, Sebomp, IAs Miastas Ames, 485 George Gilmore, Sy Soha 


1 Bisir, J 
Deventer & Polhi 
Digoy, 9B Th Tall Muck vzoran, aot ried 
ota Penphy lyania—Tho 
Ley Bato, Bi. Prom Cxuada, Coon & Haber, oe 
skeen re 


At O'Brten's. Samuel NoGrave 
of 837, and 4olosd aE an avarige i 
fumnos McLarty, xold iT lighe ‘an average of 3 
‘AtBrowniny'y Re AL Humor sold G5) bend tree asereee ot 
SACL This toclaues ot aud th lest of the extra heap of 

He Balan Golnnbia County.” Thiele tel or @Ais, 
. D. Hollis, sold 1,199 bead, mostly New: Sheep 
aban nverapy of 4 82, mae tae 
Chmberily reports stock fold by Kaso and McPhereon, 
sam, A. Van Wert and Joho Kase, Wan. 8 
olliars an follows: 17 Shoup nud’ Lamba ak 
a data ean Se att 
tee Hl 1105, $4 73; 0 
Biz, 79, 83 7h; 8, 83 7, 19), 3 69; 157, 89 Tih 5A 
2 25; 9, O68 Toe ei ea ay! 1 ©3081 BI THA 
THE {OG MARKER. 
Receipts of the weok, 40,404 ‘Tbe following are. the quo- 
by Henry’ D. Grant, Superiuluntent of the 
ra fed Logs, 34@Ac. HF, ive weighty Distr 


ov 
lealfn of shout 1.3% Th upon enm-fed 
velich wo coutider rathnc favornble, with ue wreat increase of 
Womberson wala; thovzh itts tran that a portion of the re 
celpts really belong to tert week, as the number ihns given. 
(17,900) embraced nearly five day, Tals would muke the ro" 
celptefor two weeks , Which Lea good deal less than he 
two previous woeks. 








Pea 










































AN Head 
14110 Head at an average 










S10505, B94 7, 
135, 84 G10, 805 




























Geo, W. Dorman gives the following firnres as the price of 
Hogs this week: Live. Dend weigue 
First auality corn-fed, large nize... @=-c. BP Bc. 
Beconi quality ears fed fase Shave: 

Firat quailty, srsall siz 
prime, fox marker butchery, 5 Bo 
Large sire stlll-fed, 4 eto 
Becond quality elil-fed, 40 
he bort Hoga voll quick: 


———— 


N, X. Wholesnte Pricen of Country Produce, 
For vim Wn mxpiso Tomspar, Dec. 81, OL. 
UMepetedeadlnively fore NX. Taam, by Dua 
naNctt 
Novice 10 Coxnoxoxs of Faux Pnoovce—Pat every: 
ine la neat onjur. Aterk plan fodollble directions om ey 
Dckage, tbeluding weight, wid tare, count. and Wine of ere 
Sin tg duskie lope tin ot cn package 
toarked “Bille aod slyays sead ane with no 
When end hove things are Torurded, 

Coxstusiowan-Fer telling Rerion, Frails, ke. where 
agecarerturved end on nual fun oC uy 0 aun 

Kem yredoom yuveraliy, 8 @ eeu 

‘Geerariowe sre forsales of good Produce, tn cood order, 
at wholesale oto as Furpare realise, endsot Joubery’ of 
Bprealstore prices. 

Urano Inectivlty id Butter, nefdent to thé. bollday 





























reduced auy ekisutial ctiany 
DP cbanpe {a our lait reported 


Western Pann., chotoe.1i@rs: 
Omage Co irktow Wouter Penny fates. +1113 
Fishing, State, chet Waters Res, cboicn, 14a 15 
Halffirking, Stato, cli..16@21 | Western, fair to cholee.1)@13 
Welsh tabs, choice... 1/30 |W ‘was 
Do, fair to poodsecsrssslu@17 

Witla. tale to goods vo1bath 
Halts falr 9 good 1019 

Beise—The army contractors have withdrawn from the 
musket, and yrlcrs azo In coneequenea lower an sltegother 
Gneettled. We redaco our figures Sc #* bash, there eno 
eerialcty that any couridernbla sales could be wifected even 
abour proventqnotations. ‘Tho receipta are Uberal, aod trade 
Atastendadllc Wa quot 
Med!arm, bo, 6210.2 Lies 25|Marrow, P bu.,04 1.2 122 40 
Bea, Phun. 62 0.2 192 25) Kidney, bo. Ge 10.2 az 25 

Bhcxwuear Fiocn—p 100 1, fair to good, $1 Wa SL 7%. 

Onoox Coun—P Mis 426s. 

Huenwaz— tb, laste. 

Cuntse—The latest English reports look favorable for 
Choero, bat thers {* wo liaproverent to note fn tlle market. 
Our outside figures are ¥ery rarely reached. We quot 
Che leo to extis, P1d...74@ 8 People Dalry, 2 as.7 @ o 
Commontogood, P ti:.0-@ 7 [Onl Cheeses en.-..6 @ Eb 

Duxssen Hods—Tho market has been stbsiy-during the 
work Tho receipts of Country Vressed Lavo Lown light for 
Teaesson.. We quate: 

Western, clty killed, weighing 200 fh aud cpward,P 1. .44@5 
Wosteru, eity killed, weighing 1200180 I, @ ID....«.dd 25 
Western, city Killed. weSgbing 702110. 5 


ir 
fgores We quot 
496 C9., pal 





































for recelvera 
beheld over 







Turkeya, ex! 
Darkeya, chs 
‘Turkeys, cou 
Chickens, chote 





3} Gresey cous) 


sold Cock, widens 


0, B 











Litmed Eecy, Statos...16 @i6h 
2:|Limed Exes, Western, 
















Western, choice, p doz all goed. Ee 
Fous—The follewisg quotstlona sre for Wo. 1 qealiuea: 
er ard Bain. Southern. 
piece, COG 2s GI Baes50 GY WeSIsO 
Sim 0.00 2 = 
@ 1400 
va 35 
100@ 300 
wD 100 
2 
=a 





I1¥Se B11) 


laser, =e = BRI. | —@ 
Pririmu—We grote: Western, ebolce, & MY, 3°70 
Euesn, MeTs—Gouctry couclgnors feqoentty Yeaye the 


inwl & Harr, average U2 ewE, at ubout Tc. aversioy| harfiie ta Ueie Veal ai Muties, whiol injures Abe alee 
ote 


7) Veal P th... 
25 | Veal Calves, 4 





1 
1 oe % 






Pai 
pal. Sr Ga) trapoed, 3 pairs 





23 
ee 





jot roundel OOcrl 23 ‘ 

Foxsror—Thery 1s no eeoatial change We quit 
Besepnlsrea a Pe $e) 205) 

fuckayes, Jersey, @ Ublio.s 

Buckeyes, Northeza.p bbla--= 
Merears, choles, @ bot. 
Mercer, Rochester. P. 
Mereers, eosimea, f bel: 
Rough shi Ready, bras, 
Seaheon Whiten ® Dt 
Tunes, & bblecesess 
Prinds Alberts, 37.55). 
Western Resin, coon, ® bbl 
Touud Pinteses # LoL 
Nove Scetan 
‘Sweet Fotatsen i bls 


aqsa FRUIT. 
We quote Westen Winter froit—Mixed lots, 























ee rer) 
UASEASSASEGwAD 












‘Ohio 
Darhum, entimeted by owner sb 7k cw, and welling slow at aims—Pairs, LL, BIDSIO; do, food to 
athe. choles 27S, 
pa . Doty sald, ob fielrown account. 15 cond Netshars| “paren Peciz—We quote: ) 
County Sicers, averar® , atic and I heavy Oxen foz| New StateAppies, @ 1),6)@ 7 Plame, cholce, # 
Xo Sores of Dotebewe watisared full iLert,, as¥adjo. Alea, | New Western, bb. 
23 for BD. Corpellat abut Su Caregen Hera 
so oew. Lhe 





Se. on Tew Alto, 19 yery extra rau 
10h cwt, ond 








ma Valley nee 
Glan AgToult beh It-of tho COD. 
whieh ang eriuated 22 about Sho. 9M, on 8 
Mead b-Hlloocerr sid Wo uipeaanre ealdey Weakly oh 
iwatary- gases n Behe ate 
Sulrray m Ofovex sald ct New-Jorsry steerr, ay, 62 eset 2: | 
ye lov woo aS c00d O16 areas, wy. 9G w Ib, noid oh 
‘on thelee 

A tae evn nk years aad’ efkh! diGr ihe ota.) 
fly Stanaing oa, im Medes 
Maratea fe Ot 
iiselige weight wee oo Bs ater Atteig 
ee ereeg fare quer SoD: be 

































= C, Bossa wld Sd of Unepers’¢ drove, of Aicols Steers} Dial Pe 






xem—lted, @ Db), S1WS1 19; Yalow, 
« While $1 39052; bunch, # bund, 52 E> 
GARELOR—F 100 bonches, S12. 
TS 1i%, RETA G Ag DDL, SORTS 
Bore —Jerey, & bbl, Te G1; Boron, $1 2 
Reese tis comb), FM See 
Dive iedtte! 
St 

[A¢vartieement.| 

. DREW & BRUNCH 

nonver Coxstsst0N NaGRUt ATE 
errr, Cums, hou, Roveray, Gays Give Fooem 


on, 
0. W Fee tugs: Nowe York 


One maya Qeiskesniee aud Prvinpe sega 
frre | too, Presidnt Oaun Wats eye Oe, 
- 

















‘ 














‘ even of yerbal thanks to these friends, but have 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1802. 








‘Those of our subscribers who send monoy by ex 
press will please prepay the exprese charges. 
——$—$__— 


‘We will thank our snbscribers not to eend U8 
drafts or certificates of deposit om private bankers 
doing business ont of tho City of New-York. 


——_—_+—_—_ 

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Toited States census taken in 1800, by Sigtes und 
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Persons who are entitled to Prominms for form- 
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Subscribers will bear in mind that Tar Srai- 
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single number. 





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TO OUB ERSENDS, 
Hitherto, we have never offered any onoa premium 
for helping to oxtend tho circulation of Tue Tnun- 


une. We have printed the cheapost newspaper, | just this: 
considering the outlay by which it is produced, thot! siqerate of beasts, in spite of Milton ond 


was over issued in any country, eclling it for littl 
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paper) to any of the thousands of generous friends 
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spective neighborhoods chould be at loust maintained 
and if possible increased, We have boen sparing 


nono the lesa realized the fullness of our obligation 
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Wo proporo for the present ecaeon only—in viow 
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e do not know that we could offer anything of kim- 

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New-Youx, Nov. 23, 1661 





tion in Boston, the Atlantic-Tolegraph illumina- 
tion? Why not Isugb, for that matter, st the 
Joaded Jamestown’s viait of meroy to Ireland? 
Why not Inugh ot the returo of that stray 
Arctic slip, and the specches made anont the 
same? Laugh away, reader! Nobody hinders 
you. Bulls are not always the samo, Tho 
animal, roxe-crowned and gentle, which bore 
the rapt Europa over thé waves, was a differ- 
ent creature from this British Bull with his 
head down and his tail up, with his horns and 
hideous bellow. British honor, British mogno- 
nimi British generosity, Britieh this ond 
British that—where aro you? Haye wo talked 
abont Agincourt, and Cressy, and Magna 
Charta, and the Virgin-Queen, and Milton ard 
Shakspearo, andthe Matron-Queen, only to come 
to thia? Tho dear Lion—is he, tho pride of 
tho public menagerio—is he mean, selfish, sus- 
picious after all? 

Nice gentlemen in their studies are sur- 
prired. But if the gentle scholar who wonders 
that the land of Milton, nnd Shakespeare, and 
Tupper, should turn out 4 badly, bad been an 
Irishman, ond bad scen—ns Orrery relates— 
* forty-three notable rebels hauged for a break- 
«fast, or if be had seon—still wo refor to 
Orrery—'' threo Irish cbildron cating their 
‘doad mother —if Philo-Puppor bad sven 
thie—or if he had «cen the performances of 
Warren Hostings in Indis, of which account 
may be found in Burke's speechos—why, we 
think that Pbilo-Tupper would have discovered 
that the Lion is not the most con- 











Sliakespeare, aud wo may add Bacon; that the 
Lion means money; thathe likes virtue and honor 
‘and philanthropy exceedingly well—when they 
pay good dividends! And yot he talks, with 


BullsLion, os if it wore glory to adore guineas, 
and shame to bo fond of dollars—as if Bull- 
Lion an ho is, bo would not give Magna Charta, 
Milton, Shakospeare—and even Bacon—with no 
end of “niggers” thrown in, for the conve- 
nience and profit of o single cotton crop! O 
Bull!—Obadiah’s Bull!—you have been long 
wuspected, and now you are found out! For 
all the virtues which you have heretofore ex- 
hibited, infinite be yonr credit! No light task 
must it have been for Clarkeon and Wilber- 
foree snd Buxton and Sharp to have tamed 
you into o show of justico to man, and to have 
shaped you into the semblance of a Christian 
beast. After life's fover they sleep well; 
but very wakefal would they bo, did 
they know how this Reformed Bull has 
relapeed into bia original beastliness, It is the 
saddest tumble in national reputation which we 
remember, Think of the Bull with his fit of 
philanthropy on him—drooping his massive 
front to earth in shamo at the wicked spectacle 
of American Slavery—passionately bawling for 
free-labor provender—communing with all 
Christian Powers on the suppression of the 
slave-trade—going like a good, genteel, Clap- 
ham Bull to the Sutherland breakfasts to moet 
Mrs. Stowo ond Frederick Donglass—sending 
over, bless his tender heart! Mr. George 
Thompson to enlighten us—think of him then, 
und think of him oow with all his intorest in 
e poor blacks sensibly abated, rolling amin- 
bly his eye at tho sayeholding robels, rolling 
fiercely his other eyo at the champions of 
Man's freedom! We say that it is the most 
ludicrous spectacle presented in our time in all 
this world! We must have our laugh at it, 
though we all go to kingdom come to-morrow. 
We call the English a great people. Is that 
nation great which cannot afford to"bo honest? 
Does National Honesty peddle, and huckster, 
and chaffer, and higgle, and split hairs, and 
look out for holes to creep throngh, and plant 
itself upon vice constructions of Public Law, 
and al this for the sake of shillings? And 
yot this is just what England is doing, in o 
bold-faced way which in itself ie really beau- 
tiful. ‘There is nothing unintelligible about tho 
watter. A boy can see through it, It can all 
be put in a single word—CorTo, 

Mr. Seward bas written a great many 
columns to prove thot in taking four felons 
from the Trent, wo have strictly followed 
English precedents. Diplomatically this is all 
very well; diplomatists give us the long of it; 
but the short of it in, that Capt. Wilkes acted 
under the elrénmatances exactly os o British 
post-captain whuld have acted. Great Britain 
|—there it is in history, and anybody who can 
read at all, can read it—Great Britain never 
hai any respeot for neutral commerce, From 
1791 down to the breakiog out of the last war 
she embarrassed, despoiled and destroyed tho 
|neutral commerce of the United States. In 
|hor efforts to prohibit all trade between the 
French Empire and neutral countries, she—to 
use a vulgar phrass—stuck at nothing. The 
main business of her ministry was to prevent 
the importation of corn in neutral bottoms 
into France; and in accordance with this pur- 
pose, sbe considered overy ship #o laden, and 
there bound, fair prize; or if, in the boasted 
adjudication of her prize courts, a sbip was 
acquitted, it was with o ruinous accumulation 
of costs—in one instance which we recall, 
amounting to $5,000. 





it would bo erncl and cowardly ond base for 


purpose. One who ehould spend half an hour 


couso if was his 
that the number of| high uplifted nose about our Yankeo love of} much time to makingjhis toilet, would bo voted 
copies of our several issnes circulated in their re-| dollare—this profuse, magoonimous Lion, or|a fool; and that which would be simple folly 








her own sweet will. Sho has hor Embasandors. 
‘What will sho do with them? That is no 
business of ours, Our business is to find out 
now thnt sho is entisfied upon this point, upon 
what point it will be ber gracious pleasure 
to bo noxt dissativficd. ‘This ia England's op- 
portunity. Will shenext demand tho abandou- 
ment of the blockade? And next— 

But speculation will not make our humble 
pio any ensier of digestion, Only this let tho 
humiliating lesson of the last week tench us— 
that wo are not to put our fnith in princes or 
prime mipistere—that the measure of England's 
want will be the measure of England's de- 
mund—that if we expect her to bo restrained 
by recognized maxims of Public Law or tho 
‘commonest rules of internationsl morality, we 
must be stupider thon stupid and more forgot- 
ful thon forgetfulness itself, that all reliance 
upon past professions of good will, upon all 
bygono displays of comity, will be foolish, and 
that we must regard this selfish and opinion- 
ated Power, as sho ix regarded by the rest of 
Christendom, and by all of Heathendom, that 
has felt the weight of her iron heel. Wo be- 
lieyo that wo oro in the right; wo believe that 


England to récoguize o mav-owning, slove- 
breeding, woman-flogging and child-selling Con- 
federncy—but wo are satinfied that the only 
question with her will be “ Winn 1r Pay? 





CONGRESS MUST ACT: 
Congress has now beew in session a month, 
ot the most momentous orisis in our or any 
nation's history. Tbit it hos done little, need 
not be said; that it fs accustomed to do little 
in December, is quite true, but not at all to the 


in dressing when hil house was on fire, be- 
stom to dovote about so 


in a petty private kphere becomes gigantic 
madness when applitd to tho grentost trust 
ever committed to man. 

But there is no netd of arguing the point. 
‘The hesitancy and inaction of the past month 
must be atoned by an instant display of 
transcendent decisiun| energy, and vigor. Not 
till Congress shall have dikchurged its own 
pressing duties can it|expose and reprove short- 
comings in other departments with manifest 
propriety and effect. When it shall have done 
its whole duty in its own propor sphere, it 
muy fitly and forcibly expose delinquencies and 
malfeasance elsewhere—but not till then. 

The provision of Ways and Means stands 
first on the list of legislative |duties. Not only 
the National Finances, and with them the 
ability to prosecute the war|with any hope of 
efficiency or of success, are imminently exposed 
to collapse and break-down,| but the currenoy 
of the country, the very life blood of its indur- 
try and its trade, is on the Ferge of ruin, and 
only to be eaved by prompt and courageous 
action, Let Congress indulje but a few days 
more in dreams of carrying on the war, like 
the rebels, by cnormous isshes and the com- 
pultory circulation of mere\promises, and we! 
shall yery soon bo flounderilg in the abysa of 
shinplaster circulation, whertby the prosecu- 
tion of many important pur{uits will be ren- 
dored impossible. Let the #irrency fall ten 
per cent. below tho specie standard, ond all 
the coin in the country bectmes 8 much dead 
capital, while change dissjpears, and is re 
placed by printed lies of the most flagrant and 
pestilent character. To wert this imminent 
and frightful danger, 

Congress must tar, It i not a pleasent ne- 
cessity, but there is no usein sbirking it. One 
Hundred Millions drawn Tom the People in 
direct taxes will eave thm auother bke sum 
in the maintenance of Pubje Credit. ‘To-day, 
the six per cents of the United States are 
worth uo more than Britih Consols drawing 
three per cent., and this nainly because the 
capitalists of the whole wrld belicve that the 
intorest on the British ébt will be surely, 
uniformly, punctually psi and haye no such 
faith with regard to ou). They know that 
the British Parliament repesents the property 
of the nation, and that-his property would 
lose far more than it coul gain by repudiation, 
whethor temporary or penanent; they regard 
our political system as bad on mere numbers, 
and that the moneyless wjority will let a pub- 
lic debt go unpaid rather than subject them- 
selves to onerous taxatio) Thin presumption 
already costs us Millions it may cost us every 
thing unless it be met byprompt and stringent 
taxation. ‘s plan ( nevor authorising 3 
loan without simultaneotly imposing o tax at 
least sufficient to poy if interest, is the very 
Teast that will serve. Yj do not kee how any 
thing further is to be aled to the revenue by 
increasing imposts, yetnore reveuue must be 
raised, aud the only reairce is direct taxation. 
There should at once bjinterzal taxes imposed 
on Liquors, on Tobaced and avery other lux- 
ury; for to impose hei dutiss purely for reve- 
nue on Tes, Coffee, Vues, Brandy, &c., and 
leave their home-male sounterparts or rivala 
untaxed is partial aid anjut. Why should 
every Cup of Tes or Cfee put a mite into the 
Nation’s Treasury aid of rum or a cigar 
pay nothing 1 No questh of Protection or Free 
‘Trade is even remotelyivolved; the sole end 











this quartor, we fear littlo will be dono at all. 
And yot it is littlo lees than treason to hesitato 
in such n crisis, Finally, 

Congress must be prompt. Whatever is dono 
must be dono quickly. It is plain that the 
Union must be saved soon or novor. If ony 
have doubted that tho rebola have something 
more than the good will of Europtan hatera 
of Freedom and Progress, they can doubt no 
longer, Tho ostentatious ond reiterated pro- 
testations of neutrality which reach us from 
over the water do not decoive even the utter- 
ers, Hereditary Aristocracy yearus toward 
Hereditary Slavery, and plans its rescue from 
impending ruin. If one pretext for interfer- 
ence will not serye, avother will be trumped 
up. In all Enrope, this Republic has no pow- 
erful and hearty friend but tho illustrious 
emancipator of Twenty Millions of serfs, Our 
armies are roady for action; the rebellion ix 
soon to be crippled if it ia ever to bo crushed, 
Let Congross resolve to spare nothing to the 
end thet tho next Fourth of July sball see us 
once more & nation united, triumphant, and at 
peace. 





‘TMC MEXICAN INVASION. 

Tho first act of the new Mexican drama bas 
opened, nud the spectators are formally invited 
to watch tho development of the plot. Three 
hundred ond forty yeara after the victorious 
Innding of Cortez and his legions, with an in- 
tervening half century of fitful independence, 
the flag of Spain floats once more from the 
Castle of San Juan d’Ulloa, and the Province 
which was lost to the Spanish Crown on the 
abdication of Charles VI., is once again prepar- 
ing to bend itself in submission to tho edicts of 
a military Viceroy from the Court of Donna 
Ieabella I]. de Bourbon, The story, thus far, 
may be repeated in fow and simple words, but 
who shall help us to guess at the end of it? 
What wise political seer shall give us the cue 
which shall guide us to the dénouement ? 

‘Let us sum up the facts as they come to us by 
Wey of Havana, and as they appear elsewhere in 
this paper In datail, On the 12th day of De- 
cember, the Mexican Gorornor of Vera Cruz,| 
anticipating tie immodiate approach of a por- 
tion of the invading foros, issued bis prociama 
tion to the inhabitants of the district, an- 
nouncing the order of the Supreme Government 
for the immediate evacuation of the city and 
the Fortress of Ullou; and reciting a decree 
for the future conduct of loyal citizens of the 
Republic. Stoutly determined to show at least 
8 passive resistance from the moment of the 
Spanish occupation, the Governor forbids the 
inbabitante to hold avy communication with the 
interior, or with the invading force, on pain of 
the confiscation of their property. The farnish- 
ing of supplies is punishable with the samo 
severity; aud cattle of any description, whether 
for food or purposes of labor, found within 
eight leagues of the enemy’s position, are to 
become the property of the State. To preparo 
tho way for positive resistance, the enactment 
follows thnt whoever fails to take up arms at 
the bidding of the Govorament, is to be deemed 
a traitor to his country, 

Only two days after the Governor's edict was 
in the bands of the people tho Spanish forces 
had posecssion of the Castle, nud Gen. Gassot, 
eager to proclaim the authority of his Mistress, 
addressed the people in a pompous harangne, 
abounding in Castilian imagery, and intended 
to impress the bewildered listeners with the 
greatness ard the glory of his mission. Cortez 
is summoned from his long, deep sleep, to see 
the flyg of Castile floating again from the 
hights where he planted it. ‘The ensign of 
the cross aud of civilization,” which of old 
astonished the world, is once more unfolded to 
their The mission is pronounced 
“glorious,” because it is to avenge insults too 
long endured. The labors of the invaders have 
been inaugurated by a prosperous voyage, 
which is a good omen of victory; and pledging 
the sacred word of a Spanish soldier never to 
depert from the path of honor, the high-toned 
general expects ‘the Queen and the whole of| 
Spain to say: ‘these aro they who have 
avenged in Mexico the insults offered to our 
flag, and reconguered the affections of those who 
were formerly our brathren,’” 

Such is the circumstance end such the pomp 
which attends the raising of the curtain in 
Mexico as the new year is opening on us. Such 
also is the well-rounded period which ends the 
prologue. But what of the audience imme- 
diately addrcased? The claquer of the troop 
—what says he? He is in the pay of the per- 
formers it is true, and sits behind the scencs, 
and his report may differ somewhat from what 
we should hear from the crowd in front; but 
such us it is, we must take it. Promising, 
therefore, that the testimony as to the recep- 
tion of Gen. Gassett and bis friends comes from 





Vision. 





).|the friendly lips of the Cronica del Kjercito Ex- 


pedicionario, we read that no sooner was the 
Spanish fig seen floating over the Castle of| 
San Juno d'Ullos than the President of the 
Town Council received Gen. Gasset in the 
Consistorial mansion, whore he represented to 
the General in a short speech the true con- 
dition of the city. Lo this speech, the faith- 
ful chronicler informs us, the General replied 
in gracious words, giving atsurance of pro. 


tho future protection of English, French, and 
Spanish residents? Haye England and France 
been in the habit of employing Spanish agen- 
cies for the assertion of their respective rights? 
Have Castilian valor and Coaatilian wisdom of| 
late been held of such account when interns- 
tional disputes arose? And ore these virtues 
of a Government which bas long sunk to o 
third position in the conferences of European 
Powers in such request now that its poval and 
military strength must be tasked to lead the 
way in hostile invasion of what is deemed in 
England sud France little else than o demoral- 
ized, helpless, ond bankrupt province? 

‘These are questions we suggest rather than 
attempt to solve. But no ono can be blind to 
the fact that the success of the reactionary 
party in Mexico is sought by the allied in- 
yaders; that the center and the soul of that 
party is the Church; that tho Mexicon hier- 
aroby look wistfully in tho direction of a Spon- 
iah protectorate, a Spanish Viceroy, aid a re- 
turn by this means to the days of priestly 
supremacy. One of the prime movers in the 
plot will naturally be the inevitable Santa 
Anna. Alrendy is the deposed President found 
hovering in the neighborhood of the allied fleet, 
ready to take his part when the plot bas euf 
ficiently thickened, ond when his services in 
the cause of oppression can be made of account, 
as in former day 






COL. WILSON. 

From the ropresentations of certain officers, 
lately belonging to the 6th Regiment Now- 
York Volunteers, now etationod at Santa Rosa 
Island, who have, for roasons best known to 
themselves, resigned and como homo, it would 
appear that a conspiracy had been set on foot 
to effect the removal of Col. Wilson, for the 
purpose of muking on opening for a West 
Point officer. The insinuations and misrepre- 
sontations emanating from theee people, which, 
from time to time, bavo found their way into 
the newspapers, aro obyioudy designed for no 
otber purposo than to bring discredit upon 
Col. Wilson, and gond bim into tendering bis 
resignation. 

We all know how persistently somo people 
have considered him ond his command a set of| 
worthless Tellows, and how unsparingly their 
character bas been vilited, ‘Truc, ut the 
outset there were a few recklose spirits in the 
regiment, but they were yery acceptablo at 
that time, when Baltimore wos in arms, and 
the road to the beleaguered capital lay through 
dark and bloody ground. Under tho restraints 
of discipline, these men are now not only brave, 
but orderly, well-conducted soldiers. ‘The 6th 
Regiment was among the first in tho field, 
Months before the fall of Sumter, in February 
last, though a life-long Democrat and « partisan 
of the Administration then in power, when he 
say that the South was resolved to enter upon 
this fratricidal conflict, Wilson offered his eor- 
vices to Gov. Morgan to raise a regiment to fight 
in behalf of the Union. On the morning that 
the President's proclamation for 75,000 mon was 
issued, Wilson's call for yolunteers appeared 
with it in the public press, Aud yet this man, 
uo latter-day patriot, ever since he has been in 
hia country’s service, hus been obliged to bear 
up against o load of obloquy most unjust and 
undeserved. 

In consequence of such abuse and miarepre- 
aentation in New-York, Col. Wilson and his 
officers and men have been treated slighting- 
ly by those who ought to bave shown them 
Kindness and consideration, Of course such 
treatment ia mortifying, and wo do uot 
wonder that they bitterly complain of the 
injustice which they have sustained at the 
bands of pretended friends at home. Wo be- 
lieve Col. Wilson to be blunt, brave, straight- 
forward, fair-minded man, who means to do 
his duty faithfully, and to deal justly by all 
who are brought in contact with him. We 
protest, therefore, against these uoderband as- 
saults upon his reputation, and call upon those 
who conspire for his removal, if they hve any 
real cause of complaint, to make it known 
openly, in order that the charges may be 
proved or refuted. 

——— 
Nearly two montha ago, immedintely on the 
Innding of the expedition at Beaufort, the follow- 


ing well-known proclemation was issued: 


‘To rum Pnorun oy Sovrm Canoriwa: In obodfonce to 
the ordore of the Prealdent of thexe Untied States of Amerte 

Thave landed on your sl ith eamall foreo of National 
troops, ‘The dictates of a daty which, under the Constitution, 
Towe to a great Sorerolgu Stato and fo a proud and horpltabie 
people, among whom I be d some of (he pleasantest 
lays of my Iifo, prompt me te pr that we have come 
among you, with no feelings of personal aulmosity, no desire 
to harm your citize) 

with any of your Ia 















destroy your property, or interfere 
fol _rights, or yoor social and local inatl- 
uses horejn briefly alladed to may 


‘he clyilixed world stands 
pursuing. Appaliad at the 
Zour own mother—the beat 
fore the iost prosperous of 
tive rebellion against tha 
lawlesly eal 





totlous beyond what the ca 
render anavol 












in arms and waging 
Government, and tl 
ment which 5ou 1a by the tora of the Bh 
pact, to lira under and falthfally aupport. In dolug thls, 
rv dot only andermining end pro tha way for tofally 
ering your own political and social alstcnee, bot you are 
threatening the olvllized world je, odious’ sent{mant— 
st tolf government Is Liopossfble with elyilized znan, 
‘'Fellow-citizent—I fwplore you to pruis end reflect upon 
the tenor ond gonsequencesof yout acts. of the awful wcridcen 
mado by tho devaniatlou of your property, tha shoud 
frateroal blood in bate. The mouraing Ink of 
Wllows and orphens throogheut our Jan. 
deter you from farther pursuing thls unb 
ponder, I beseech you, upon the ulllibal 
tain retult, which its farther progren. tui 
fentall upon your once hi 





corn: 
you 










and walling of, 
are aufliclent to 









id | and preorvo our liberties 
«| wmorbent, retarded their patriotic efforts, andI would respect= 


truth in the rumor. If, however, thero should 
bo anything in it, this fact will only confirm 
the view often taken in these columns, that 
the rebel ports should have been declared to 
bo no longer ports of entry, instead of being 
blockaded as if they belonged to acknowledged 
belligerente. 
—— 

That constant organ of the Democratic party, 
The Philadelphia Ledger, orgues against the 
Wholesale confiscation of property in the re- 
volted Slaveholding States, ond adda: ~ 
‘There fs one grand exception to this, and that ls the confis= 
cation of ‘contrabands,' or negroes whose masters are in arme 
against the Government, and the reason why this is an excep- 
Hon is manifest. If we were to seize Savannah and confisoate 
‘every rebel dwelling, {t would afford only a motive to con- 
{lane the war, in hopes that our forces being worn ont, thore 
houses end lands might be recovered But each slave once: 
et free has got two hands equal to bis master, and tho task of 
recovering any number of such would be perfectly hopeless. 
‘We thus at once make four millions of friends who know the 
‘country and can bring underground {oformation, who as xcouts 
and sploa would keep us fully posted, where, without them, 
‘we are without information or friends in o hostile and uo- 
known land. Wo also deprive this war (which begun 
only to advance most onconstitationelly the Interests of 
slaveholding) of any object, and the only supporters of the 
war of thoir entire weans,!” 

‘This is sound dootrine, ond when it is ute 
tered by auch a journal as The Ledger, tho 
friend’ of the Republic may well be encour~ 
aged, The world moves, after all; and thore 
is reason to hope that the people of the United 
States may see tho means of their salvation 
from national destruction before it ia too lato. 

Steg ok ee 


Dr, Russell of The London Times, in a lote 
ter which we copy in another column, thinks 
that Gen. Fxemont ‘in not the man to remain 
“quiet or bear his temporary disgrace with 
“ equanimity.” The learned doctor also predicts 
a civil war within the Free States upon tha 
Slavery question, It is possible that ho hog 
not yet learned to understand thot ‘‘mob’* 
composed wholly of “the lower classos,”” ‘<j 
““norant, ineolent, passionate, and uoruly 
which 18 ganarally Known as the Amorican 
people. . 











ae ae 

“Mother wishes you a Morry Christmas, 
‘cand here's a jug to put it in,” said a little 
girl to the grocer whom her mother patron 
ized. Eorl Ruesell and Lord Lyons havo tho 
Christmae present they sought: why dou't they 
bring slong their jug? 

—EEE—EEE 


THE NATIONAL FINANCES. 








Mr, Gallatin, at the meeting of Bank man- 
agers on Saturday evening, spoke at length in 
criticism of Secretary's Chaso’s financial policy, 
which ho regards as the main cause for the 
presont necessity of suspending Specie Pay- 
ments. We give the following letter from Mr- 
G. to Senator Fessenden, which ombodies his 
affirmative suggestions: 


New-York, December if, 1881. 
To the Hon. W.P. Fusunxny, Senator United Stater: 

Ts accordance with your kind invitation, it affords mo 
Pleasure to communicate with you. 

‘The proposition of tho Secretary of the Trensury to catablish 
‘osystew of curroucy on tho basis of tho Govorumout debt, 
similar to tho oystem prevailing fn thie Stito, ia vory muclx 
leas objectlonable than the tase of a Government paper by 
the Government, My opinion of that measure, and of tha 
amount of loana which it will sbsorb, has already besn coine 
municated to the Secretary of the Trousnry, and I herowitte 
submit a copy of it for your perusal Indecd, nothing haw 
ocourred to alter the views oxpromed In my letters to the 
Becrotery of the ‘Treasury son aifer the accealon of the 
Present Adminletration, and of thess I also eubmita copy ix 
print, The messuies which Goverament 
to adopt are, in my humble Judgment, 

1. The Lanve of Government obligat 

and $20, to contractors, and for supple 
rate of interest ( 
fonded {n a twenty: 
Prosented at the 
hundreds, ke. 
2. The lssve of Goremment stock, on a portion of which. 
fntoreat and principal ehould bo payablo in Europe, to bo sold 
inthe market, apou tbe best terms that can bo obtainod for 
that payable here, as well as that payable in Europe. 

3. The drawing direct upon tho banks for proceeds of Gove 
ernment Ioana taken by thous. 

4. The increare of direct taxation, particularly on luxuries, 
auch ax pianos, carriages, ko., which would fall lehtly on tha 
Poorer classes, in préference to high duties on {mporta, (ho 
latter belng already, fn some casos, almort probibitery, aud 1€ 
fartbor increased Would offer premiam to smogglag. 

In relation to the frst, it may be advisable to make tho rate 
of ftorost low, 60 ex to urgo in the obligations to be fanded. 
‘There {eaues are in tho nature of whst isknown fm Europe as 
Exchequer Billy and might bo «0 termed, or donominated 
Treasury Warrante, 

On the second measure, I would only refer to the relief 
which the ealo of stock in Boropo might afford, doring any- 
future movetary exigency likely to arfeo in the progross of (he 
war, oF upon the termination of hostilities, 

As to tho third, I suppose the Seorotary’s objection fe 
founded moro upon techuleal grounds than upon a matter of 
Tunderstand thet the provislon dn the loan acte 
; Buthorizing tho Secretary of 
‘upon the banke and keep accounts with them, was particularly 
intended (o authorize drafts for disbursements agsioat tho de 
Poults created by the taking of the loans. Thisia of vital 1m 
portance to the working of both Government and bank fan 
ced, and it ls the enly way {n which loans can be safely taka 
bythe banks. Ifhe Prefer, he could make his drafts 
upon the banks of any one city payable at tomo one bank:im 
that city, and the exch, ail places throughout upon the 
Union the rinxu cirins being at par or at a premium, thes 
drafts would efreulate freely, and feellitate the inland ox- 
changer and ayold the displacement of coin. Indeed, it wauld 
be advlaable to make oil his drafts on the banks of the three 
cltles—New York, Philedelphia and Boston—for such drafts 
will alwaya bo at or above par throughout the country; and Z 
would restrict all drafts to tho banks of tho thros citlos, for 
this yery ‘portant reason: that there would be no rlik of 
Joss to the Government, the specie of all the banks in the City 
of Now-York being now a common fund. 

Here I miny be permitted to refor to whst the banks of the 
three citfes baye done to sustain the credit of the Government 
Selfigh motives of guin never, for 








yeariog a moder 
about three per cent) until funded, to 
are’ (say raven per cont) stock, wh 



































‘reaaury in sums of $100 or over, in orem | 















































































































tection to the inhabitants, snd gusrantecing 
public order. ‘' The remarks,” we ure also 


Indeed, can you pursue this fr 
imbrue your bands in the loyal bloed of yaur countrymen, 
our friends, your Kinxmen, for no other object an to un 
























fully urgo upon your eovslderation the propriety of ombracing 


Address THE TRIBUNE, No. 15 Nusmai-at, New-York 
fn the Ioan nots of this vessfon 9 provision for Indemnifying 





‘That we have always asserted that the right|is revenue, and to.spption the public burdens 














—eEee——— of search is of a very limited and delicate ns-|equally and justly. fe taxes are indis assured, ‘wi i jg. | lawfully disccpt the confederacy of w great people, a confed- 
L z a spens- ere received with hearty satis- | iy anion tear People, 8 confed-| then ip case the Government ahould make nogotfations at 
ENGLAND'S OPPORTUNITY. ture, is strictly true; but that England has{able: they should be léd boldly and at once. | ‘* faction.” a tpouible, au indedcodent porcenuve under Rich ou fue | lower rato than those which have governed tho taking of the 





We ponible, en independent government, under which 
ts 


or quietness, "| Toans authorized by the acts of the last eesslon. 








These are the grand days of disillusion.\ever acted u h princi bare erre 
r - pon any such priociple, all the| But, j In this oponing ch ican in|, atoll among you as loyal 
This remorseless Ciyil War is diggi the : e 4 ; opening chapter of the Mexican in- aaroltnlen-= Wy 8 Linye paren asy Othe fully | This courso is usual, and I trust he equity and tha justice of 
s_ Tenors Ciyll War i dissing fate ecpat 2et fo be informed. She bas always} Congress must reren Taxation alone will] vasion, what will first arrest the attention of| ofyeu slate, boss ouliuion sbal'be pertsuted aciiea | ill commend temelves to yoorjudgmenk. ee 
gra Pretty traditions, and awal-|claimed, aud she would, if she wished, now |not suffice. You caunfill a sieve with wator. | disintercsted onlookers is the fact. that, while | cme eaa But ve age deceived: the obligation of yup:| Upon the fourth polst, you will egroa with me, T doubt note 


lowing cores of sugar-candy sentiments. Pressing armed comblaationa ngaioat tho constitutional an. 


Tourus, which some of us bave so long re- 
garded as the most amiable of constellations, 
is coming out in its old, origins! character— 
Aldebaran, the Pleiades, and the Hyades, no 
longer rain eweet influences. Dear Mother 
Englaod—what clove relationship Yankee poets 
and orators have claimed to her! Was sho 
not our ancestress, and do we not—mark you 
that ! speak the language of Milton and Shakes- 
peare? For the rest see passim, the delight- 


that any tariff which wonld alm at revenue, and a fair protee- 
tlom to liome industry, need not be absolutely probibitory ; 
snd I trust you will also egree with me that good polloy, aud 
paritenlasly a regard for the pacifio relatfons happily subsist 
ing between our own and other countries, require that we 
should not now make efforts of an extraordinary character to 
promote Investments of oxpital {n new channels of industry, 
which may prove hazardous er unprofitable. We need new to 
Lusband our capital, and to render all as eificlent as posalble. 
‘Had we a surplas of capital, our oase might bo difforent. * * © 

Very reapect(ully your JAMES GALLATIN, , 


claim, for sho has never formally surrendered 

; the right to board American vessels and to 
take those designated as her eubjecta from the 
American service. But if o British Captain, 
because the British navy happens to bo in want 
of seamen, board an American abip, and mako 
a deliberate selection of the choicest of her 
crew, that is a venial offense, to be  hugger- 
muggered up, while “all our complaints are 
drowned by a chorus of “Britannia rules the 
“wave!” On the other hand, if we for a few 


The Nation cannot aff to be liberal: it can 
atthe utmost be jd Every useless office 
should bo promptly/bolished. Every office 
that could be filly fll at less cost than ite 
prevent emolumente Js be so doalt with as 


Mherities fe nk to all others: If, iu tho pesforwance a 
ids dety, other aagr Dot AmportantObllgailaee gcokaee a 
ny way neglected, I must bo aliributed to. the neca nics of 
ihe tise rights dependent ch the lawe of the State 
must be becessarily aubordlaate to rallitary exlzeucler created 
By aasirectiou and rebolgn. |. Wb SHULMAN, 

" Headquarters G. On, Port oye cence id 
—Is it not about time that, in Gen. Shor- 
man's department at least, “rights dependent 
‘©on the laws of the State should be subordi- 
“nated to military exigencies created by inaur- 
“‘rection and rebellion” 7 Or how long muat 
the country wait for that epoch of effective 


England and France profess to have a greater 
interest than Spain in the deposition of the 
Mexican authorities and tho establishment of a 
quasi protectorate, while England espocially puts 
forward pecuniary claims greater than all the 
other creditors of the unfortunate Republic, 
and complaius of insults of proportiouate mag- 
nitude, the English and French fleets are lying 
listlestly in the harbor of Hayana, at tho samo 
time that the aeant courrier of the joint expe- 
dition, Gen. Gossett, presents himself to the 











to render its suction) the Treasury as gentle 
as may be. Wherovia dollar can be saved, 
there the pruning-kn} should be applied re- 
morsclessly, Abovo | Congrees should deal 
rigorously for itself, serously for the country, 
with ite own pay atperquisiter. A Million 

















‘Tar British Arp any Comront to tHe Revevs. 





fal speeches made at the dinner of the St.| moments detain a British steamer, while i —The British authorit ® 
hy aeePes 4 we take |saved in this quartemrould be worth many| people of V im i iprariare T ee eat thor Lea) al Naaeag di ibrel ba 

George Society in New-York. 'Ti B € Ie ny | people of Vera Cruz to proclaim in the name —— mm refuse to let coal 4 

Gog el ps Sea oy ED, Aral fon aed four fel et of oupits! |Millions to the cong _if tho members could} of the Queen of Spain that he has come to re-| We have by the Asia an absurd rumor that tse of Aneriean same oy een forbade the r 

Bs 1 igh wo may in fact be, by that|only be induced to jgin here, and to make| conquer the affections of those “who were | Slambonu to take coal within wTeaguo of shore from 


the English Government will make a grievance 
of our action in sinking ships at the mouth of| 
Charleston harbor. ‘This Probably had ite 
foundation in the fulmivations of The London 


gio aud Ae way Rhuk dene ie ay 


end why not Isugh, till our sides crack, at 
ge single item of champagne Which the| embarrassing predicament, yet eho stands sud-|Contingencies, thenwould te no trouble in 
sines's visit cost us? And, if anybody re-|denly upon her bonor, and will eavil to the|sccuring a general plication of the same 


Gevber Dewy pA ag laveh ab Dovesr'e|wipip vagh of p hair, Welj ebphow thle tine, ‘mholesvine giscioum ye x i dong iy 


ery act relieving Great Britain from a most thorough work withieir Vay, Mileage, and|**onco our brethren.” Does this proclamation, 
with its attendant circumstances, denote 


nothing beyond tha collection of the honest 


Jilhe ok Mises Susbine ead 9 muealeg Sox 























ie ti, ti ia 


atte, i A ie 


THE EXPEDITION AGAINST MEXI0O, 





Surrender of Vera Cruz to the Spaniards, 


—— 


EVACUATION BY THE MEXICAN SOLDIERS, 


——— 
MARTIAL LAW PROCLAIMED. 
——— 


the Spanish Invaders Received with Welcome, 
—.—__ i 
Uormespondonce of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
= Havawa, Deo. 98, 1861, 

‘The first shonta from our victorious army in Mexi- 
co were echoed throngh ourstreets lastnight, amid the 
gala feasts of Christmas—not the less glorious that no 
vlood stains the laurels of the conquerors on the 
ancient fame-fielda of Hernan Cortez, ‘Tho Spanish 
war steamer Fernando de Asis arrived on the night 
of the 26th, from Vera Cruz, relieving the pablic 
ind of anxiety us to tho rafety of the Royal Ar 
mada. 

Thorpluce was virtually surrendered on the 14th 
inst. On the 16th, the General Staff landed and ex- 
changed civilities with the deposed nuthoritics—a 
small forco taking possession of the Castle of San 
Juan de Ulon, from whence aguin the Spanish etand- 
sed wus flung to the rade embrace of the “ northera.” 
On the 17th, the “ Plaza’ and. all tho eity defenaes 
were evacuated, and the eoldicra of Mexico retired 
from the city, taking up their line of march for 
Perote. 

In the journals of this momming you will bave the 
bravura ordor of the Governor of Vera Cruz, 
Horviea, duted 12th, filled with ayyful denunciations 
{or those who give comfort, aid or protection to the 
range enemy landing upon their eboree—all. pro- 
vided with punishment as traitors, exeopt those who 
ron Away from their duties, The proclamation, also, 
of the Commanding General, Manuel Gafiat, to bis 
troop and the inbabitante of Vera 
af which will be found ‘in the closing 








injuries committed 
wainst our countrymen, and guaranties that there 


vill be no repetition in future, Until thean objects « 
the most rigid | ¢ 


attained, our troops’ will, nnder 
pline, preeorve public onder and tranquillity, at 





il hazards; give protectionto peaceable inhabitants, | gor 
nod punish with severity all disturbera of ordor, | 


nder the investigations of a military commizsion | sign of the crow 
with his marrelo 


ustituted for the trial and punishment of all deli 
ents.” 













































\ This proclamation ia followed by orders for the 
jowluont Court-Martial or Military Commission. 
Uillight finlts will be corrected by executive au- 
Werity, without the formality of trial. The General- 
eCbiefand the native authorities, still in commis- 


niion of, 
olers we 
Juan d’ Uloa and the defenses of the plazaofthe 
iy were found with their full complement of heavy 
ninance, including rifled cannon of the latest im 
jovements, aud all the munitions therefor, and ord- 
pro ateovax, in ood eondirion. fe 
Noporta from the country and the Capital show 
‘st many Spaniards have been assassinated under 
(sangry feelings engendered by the prospective in- 
hwion, not Galeulated to xoothe the feelings of those 
xo come ta preserve them—Jrom themselves | 
‘eel in our port yesterday of the “Holy Alliance "” 
Mish (eeveu) frigate Challenger, Kennedy com- 
suder, trom fm cruise outside; do, war-steamer 
Sedy, Counnander Gran 
}roch (ecresy) ship-of-the-line Massena, Commander 
Ses on Woard Admiral J. de Gravierre; do. fiigate 
(erriore, Commander Selva; do Aatrea, Duval, und 
4 L/Ardente, Girdine, the Jast on their way to Vera 
after conference here with General Prim, 
nilish yunbont Spiteful, Commander Wilron, 
fiom Bermuda, with dispatches from the Admiral 
Conwul-General Crayford and Briteh “ walle ” 
eee woters, 

The French warsteamer Chaptal, Commander 
jLige, arrived from Port Royal, Jamaica, in four 
ys, With dispatches. These various arrivals, with 
& ragyestions of the curiona—giving shades to newa 
their own yiows—have filled the city with ox- 
Sement, until Christmas and Prim have been 
Lovet forgotten, The arrival of the Spiteful and 
Sc immedinte departare, remaining a few hours, 
‘led te “inovitable war.’ She brought advices 
frcllthe Brith armed marine in these waters to 

ya ut Nuwean, New-Providence, 

Iti suid that Consul-General Shufeldt reported to 
& Captain-Gevoral of Cuba that the display of the 
‘American Rebel flag’ in Muralla ($Wall) street ou 
orening of the reception of Gen, Prim and the 
llowing fasts would endanger tho public peace, 
‘<4 possitily cause bloodshed, and requested that 
y might be ordered down. ‘The order was re- 
(ed, A tho foolings of our Northorn friends wero 
ed in the matter, the person who had put 
2 up took thom down of his own accord. 
Weave no market reports this week; business 
“08, bnt in confectionary and fruits, Religion, 
Tu, revival ot Spanish glory, dancing, bulls, cock- 
{shts, and masquerades, have occupied entirely the 
“ation of the people, of bigh and low degree. 

Gen, Prim makes favorable impression upon the 
Sper, which will probably descend and become 


Guxed among tho maseee. 
os 


NEWSPAPER ACCOUNTS OF THE INVASION 
OF MEXICO. 

The Diario de la Marina, in annonncing the event, 
era: 

"The City of V isin our power, and the 
WiC HTN Caves evek therfore Of Sha Tuna 
{ Viow avd tne publio edifices of the town. ‘Thus is 
‘Meu the firet step toward the regeneration of the 
“Scmdod (dessrraciado) Republic of Mexico. 

Tho Spanish expedition, which left Havana on the 
“2, comsistod of tha ateamers Isabel la Catolica, 
Friuclaco de Asie, Pizarro, Blasco do Garay, Volis- 
® Guudalqniver, Cubano, Pajaro dél Oceano, Cu- 
S Cardonas, Maisi, tho frigates Leadtad, Concep- 
a, Binnca, Petrovils, Berenguela y Princosn de 
ASurigy, cenvoying the sailing vessels Sunta Maria, 
‘Atigalunte, Fayorita, Teresa, Sunrise, Palma y 






























































the evening of the 7th, writes tho corre- 
ott te, Diartoide ta Marina, who accom 
“ied the expedition, we came in sight of Vora 
fitz, and with enthusiasm saloted our chief with a 
‘rma composed for the expedition by Don Juan 
Avedottie 
a 4t 1 o'clock in tho morning, of the 
®), we arrived beforet Vera Crux) and hnd our 
“vention attracted by an immense volume of emoke 
Jileh appeared to aries from the contor of the city. 
(0 of us iougined that the Vera Cruzaus, in fury 
{i cur arrival, were preparing to blow up tho city; 

the moro prudent attributed it to an ‘accidental 
Ge uacvely Link Wo Wise HLGUOE Vay bay qaubalde 





Croz—the gist | Aalq 





involved. 

teo."” i 

tint your dlaciplize enual a li 

that your discfpline equals your ardor, an| at YOU RTO ea i 

humane and generous tolyour oars PA Be 
i 


being studied and promulgated. The castle | doz 


En-| 8 


NEW-YORK 





MI-WEEKLY 





slustio shonts of tho sailors on the lending vessel, the 
Guadalquiver, notified ns that the Principal por- 
tion of the population, abandoning their houses, 
had retired into the interior; that the Coutle was 
defended as if form stern and heroio resistance, nnd 
that the people of Vora Crnz, wishing to insult our 
nation, had, contrary to right and reuson, burued a 
Spanish merchant vessel which thoy bud detaiced 
wome time in their power, and with which eufo da 
Ufé they thought to signatize tho day of the Concop- 
tion, “Thisisa proof of the vile sentiments the Mex- 
icans bavo always entertained for their brothers, the 
Spaninrds, and is us much as one can look forin a 
people which pretends to live without any regular 





“Later in the same day we saw approaching the 
Teabol la Catolica, a Preach steamors from ‘which 
view witb Sr. Rabalcaba, the chief of our expedi-| 4 
lon, but of the result of this interview nobody 1s in- 
formed, fs a 
Hhre, | Some thought the visite” (0 oUF chief was the | 
Fronch Consul at Veru Graz} other t8® Admiral of 
the French squadron, while many attribuc’ a 
charactor to this visit, . 
regret I cannot send yon the charactor of th.’ 
note submitted to the Mexican’ Government by Sr. 
Lonex Coballos, hut will undoubtedly be able to 
forward it by the noxt steamer. 

“On the 17th 
Wildest enthusiasm, and without any accident. ‘The 
Governor of the placo had twenty-four honors in 
which to decida whether he wonld abandon the 
place, I was informed that the Governor enid he 
Feceived orders to relire oa roon ay he saw be could 
Not resist the force which ought Le bronght agi 

} nnd so he withdrav. 
“The Gaadalquiver was the vessel selected to 
convey to our chief the intelligence of the surren. 
der. “Our flag now overshadows hu prin 
of Vera Crag, the forts, and wll ths publi 
and we now awnit, with eager anmiety, 
ning of operations. Onr litile army 4 
which will not surprise those who 
enthusiatio spirit of the Spanish told 

“Tho health of oll on tho flect is excellent, nnd 
wo all avvait, with fond anticipstion, the siguul for 

ertuling the real campaign, and we'll fi i 
faith nnd determinution. = Ween 


From another source the Diario bas the following 











ra] 
to 








vaildi 
the be, 
impatient, 
inderatand the 

















he Governor of Vera Crax wos willing to 


evacuute the city, but d ved i re- 
South city, but demanded und received re 


“Tho first men 
Spanish abips were the captain of the irigate Gus. 





“ Another: captain, accompanied by 100 marine in- 
© Fortress of San Juan 


his Excellency, Senor 

Don Muuuiel Gassott disembarked. -’A be pccaiea 

to the castle, he was entliusiastically euluted by the 

people,” ‘ 

PROCLAMATION OF THE SPANISIL COMMANDER. 
General Gasset had issued the following pro- 


lamation to the men of the Expeditionary Division 
10 Mexico. 


Soldlere: Everywhoro the Spanish army has recor 
 Droofs of it valor nd. nbiegactoo. Oa there ey 
the footsteps uf Horvando. Cortes, wh 
Bore both the stand 
d clvilteation, 
ocd 


of 
Mi 











ot €3 








fal of Span 
















“Ta taking command of 
arantes the happy result of the enterpriza,for I know it lx 
in vain to appeal to your valor und enthurtasn. ‘I know 












joldiers ; long live the Queen! 
“Tho Commanding-General, 
“MANUEL GASSETT 








feronitd motlten ‘Phy aro led. hiss w\atke by thadieoe ot 
°, eatiea and forthe 








TT, 
th Forces" 

“Nearly 100 rifled cannon, of the latest patterns, {ut 
were found by the Spanish ‘troops in the Castle o! | wu 
San Jourd' Ullon. Ch 





Hayana by the Ocean Bird, which was to huve lei | str 
hat place on Christmas day. in 
“fe appears by tho ‘latest account. that although | 
the Mexican troop’ evacuated Vera Cray, the muni-| ou 


inyadera with ebouta of welcowe. 
“Miramon and Lopes. aro both expected at Havana 
this month, to take part in the Mexicin movem 
“Pho French portion of the allied tleet ay 
Mexico arrived at Hlayann on the 27th. It conaisteit | S 
the steam-frigates Mussons, Goertiere and L’Ar-| tu 
dente, and L/Astria, under Vice-Adwiral Jurien de 
luGraviore, ‘The French transporte, 1s well as thi 
English fleot, were also daily expocted at Havana 
“Phe excitement in the * eyer faithful isle’ is very: 


great.” 


Frou Brruupa.—By the arrival of the brig 8. C. 
Sbaw, Capt. Shay, from St. George, we have dates 
to the 18th December, inclusive. The British mail 
steamer from Halifux arrived on that day, 
The London pucket-ship Devonehire was partially 
diecharged, baving a quantity of coal and some woo! 
remaining in her. Her leak has been found to be in 
the lower part of the bottom, and from the want of 
a dry-dock she cannot be repaired at Bermuda, She 
will probubly be brought home for repnirs when the 
good weather sets in, with’ the aid of steam pumps 
and extra men, 
The Norwegian brig Fire Sodskendo, Capt. Andre- 
sin, from Neweastlo for New-York, 61 days out, put 
into Hawilton on tho Mth December, with loss of 
sails and short of provisions. 
‘The schooner Caroline, McDonald, from Prince 
Edward sland, arrived 11th, Lad broken main gaff, 
jibboom, &c., and bad lost o man overboard, 
‘he S. C. Shaw brings home « portion of the De- 
vonshire's eargo. 
1 See 

Later from California, 
TREMENDOUS FRESHET IN THE YALLEY—GREAT 

DESTRUCTION OF PROPERTY. 

Sax Fuanoisoo, Wednesdsy, Jan. 1, 1852 

The stormy weather hus interrapted telegraphic 
communication within the State and over the Sierra 
Nevada since the 2th ult. The floods bere huve 
been renewed to a great extent thronghout the val- 
ley, and @ portion of the State, Sacramento and 
Stockton bave been partially overflooded agai 
withont, however, much damage, Business with 
the interior is suspended, 7 

More property bas been destroyed in the State by 
this freabet than by all the freahéts heretofore since 
the country bas been settled by Americans. 

‘The weather is pleasant to-da 

‘Tho steamer Golden Age tai 
100 passengers aud $590,000 in treasure for New- 
York and $170,000, tor England, % 

Jadge Hojer yesterday issued an injunction stay 
ing the eulo of the Broderick estate until the ques- 
tion of tho forgery of Mr. Broderick’s will if ine 
vestigated, 

Arrived 26th ult., stenmer Uncle Sam, Panama; 
20th, abip RD. Forbes, Boston; bark: Zephyr, Ne 
Yorks 30th, abip Red Gauntlet, New-York. 'Suiled 
29h, ships Katerpe, Now-York; Nonpareil, Fal- 


mouth. 
—— 
Whe Citizens’ Bank of Pittsburgh. 
Pirrsnunon, Tuesday, Deo. 31, 1861. 


Ku 











wh 





wu 


rol 


ed 


th 



































Mu-duy 


Everything said about it is mere conjec-| bul they do not nod 


ny 
tno ofli- {noble olt 


respectable #izo, 
marly 


our troops dissmbarked amid tho| Windward of 


cipal aquins| Market street. 
o 


a straight line, di 
hind cleared its ro 
rr. Ashley River. 
fire is defined, 
fearful nil 


HG line of the fire, 
ing and rvaring 


lost to the rebels of 61, 
ards, the Laurences, the Pinekaeys, thi 


utlhirs, 


cipal authorities und the people received the Spanisli | upon in 


Vual's army, 
; wand are now 
fed for Panama with | Gen, Hindman, 


thun 35,000, The appears 
say openiog ofthe Wis e= campsigu. 


‘Tho Citizens’ Bank snsponded specie payment] yh, 91 \ 
‘Yk buy Uuipreuk Iustuucatious, aud repregouved bum! yl Wo Aluericwle UUivuty 





Ss 


TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 3, 1868, 
REBEL NEWS FROM REBEL SOURCES, 


EXTENT OF THE CHARLESTON FIRE 


RUINS OF THE GREAT FIRE. 


OLD LANDMARKS, SWEPT AWAY—SUFFERINGS 


OF THE PEOPLE—THE INSURANCE LOSSES, 


Correspondence of The Richmond Examiner, 
S. ., Dec. 15, 1261. 


COnannestos, 


Our people have scarcoly yet awakened from. tho 


tmince of borror and dismay into which 
form of Government. plunged by the great disaster 

and ‘Thursday mornin; 
the path of the fire th 
disembarked several officrrs, who sought an inter. | Utter dceolation and d 





8 nev 


ublic And private losses, 


the keen individ) 
and 


noral gloom which have fallen 
city of Charleston. To 
full history of these would req 





of Wednesda 
, The more carefully 
e more shocking ia the sensa of 
istresa which creeps over me. 
papors here haye published. long 
elaborate accounts of tho frighful event of the week, 

cannot pictnro A tithe of the 


they were 
night 
survey 


and 


jaal suffer- 
npon the 


e anythiog like 
Fe a book of very 


6 is no doubt whatever that the fire war 


rion 

a 

plnce™ sva0d for 
TAGE 








f From that neighborhood 
pidly nnd resietleca} 


{Uo result of accident, Tt probably originated 
rom the ap.trke of a catnp fire which was lit to the 
large siush factory, Where the flemes 
firwt burst forth, .¢ Curlous gale bind just arieen, and 
in Tess than an honr the lower 
was on fir in a dozen 
about great chanks of burnin 
of many blocks from the blazin 
{| Yast maltituds of theas red. fi 
air, 
Tho contlag: 


of the city 


the wind whirled 


8 distance 
ts, and tho 


ey, ligkssiog up the 
eto tie scene the nspect of m flery 

tion attained its fall width among {8 
dry and ancient tinder-box shanties of State and 


storu. 


it ayvept 


forward, eprouding neithor 


the left nor tothe right, but borne by the wind in 


Indeed, #0 


mally through the city, 
of ruin from the Cooper to the 
It ix somewhat singulur to ark the 
clearness with which the broad line pursned by the 
forious wud unchanging 
wax the gulo that blow during the whole of that 
ight, that I think it actually xerved as a pro- 
tection to the houses situated on’ elther side of the 
inuemuch as it kept the flames surg- 
. steadily onward, and gave them uo 
opportanity to turn, or to bend, or to apreal. 


until i 


The most irreparablo ronuit of this ayyful calamity 





pe of nin 


‘The stately 
els of "76 wel 





tho Hey" 


in the wholesile deswuction of the antiquities of our 
city, Great numbers of those grand old mansions 
of Revolutionary memory, which lave given to 
Charleston the piestige which attaches to every city 
of the uncienk résumé, now lie blackened and euil- 
Governor of the | thong, 








ddletonr, the Haynes, und of many ctlier families 











opt 








6 Hall (alias 
enthusiustical y 
arleatou, what Favenil’ Hall is to 








ucture eqouled in grandute by 
the Confederate States. ‘Tho 


three sides of it. | Bat, 





wiseemly length. 
Heayy, indeed, would be the coffers of 








it most of our city companies will barel 








ital, 





vole 


(he stockholdere, 
Rumor hth it that the blockading squadron fired 
# sulate daring the conflagration. 
unomber of gas were 


tho invader. 

The destitution here is avwfal. 
ablo to add that the most liberal aud extonsive 
mouaures aro being taken to remedy the wide-spread 


Hering. 


; The only really effectual 
ticae obstacles a yet, do not Jet it | clieck given to the:conflugration was duw to the reso 


‘The Tosti. 
on Hull,)"" in which the act 
ified by the people, is, to 

ORO, 
“Tho noxt news from Vera Croz was expected ar | Cacbedral of St, Finbur, built of brown stone, wus 1 
ery few edilic 
Mills House hud 
most siogular escape, the fire having burned furionsly 
Tauiould tegin to dwell 
ideuts like theso, wy letter would ooa reaco 








ing to the 


the strvet some 








‘The 





our insu- 


})] mance companies if they could stand « blow lilke this, 
in which tho lores mnat be counted by millions, 
mo of them may survive, but it is vow admitted 


y be able 


to pay the amount of their mswunces with ther 
This, of course, will be rainous to 


Tt is certain that 
jeard onthe harbor, but 
whether they wore meant un evidence of the bra- 
tal joy of the Yankees is a matter of doavt 
not difficult {o predict that the Northern nevepapers 
Will lout like vampires over tho terrible calamity 
Which has occurred, But let their hireling hosts ap- 
proach, nnd they willfind the spirit of our peopl. te 
unshaken in their woe, and that those who 
bowed to the sorrow with which Providence has 
ufficted them, are not yet prepared to succumb to 


T am glad to be 


Itie 


ave 


Our sister States und communities are nobly rally- 


ed up more than $50,000; 


will speedily be forthcoming. 


ing to the rescue. Georgia (the State) bas given her 
‘mite’ of $100,000; Savannah $10,000; Augusta 
$11,000, and the citizens of Charleston have already 

Now-Orleana and the 
othier cities of tle Confederacy. ure bestirring them. 
selves, and thore is no doubt that the millions. noed= 


‘A fight ix imminent at some point between here 


6 main. 


—— 
IMPENDL 





and Savannab. ‘The Yankees are pushing forward, 
und haye already made ceveral flying incarsions to 
We hive wreport that Gen. Pomberton 
has tuken a force of picked men to attack the enemy 
at a point Which he hua lately occupied. ‘The sharp 
work will certainly soon begin. 


G CONFLICT IN THE WEST, 


Naxuvitum, Doo. 14, via Nuw-Onueaxs, Des. 26, 1001, 


The Bowling Green correspoudeut of Lhe 
at iust., says that the 
Union General, Buel, with a formidablo foros, esti. 
mated at not Tess than 45,000, and by wany wid to 
benot less than 60,000, has been for several daye 
| past moving in tho direction of Bowling Gi 
usual preparations are making to repulso the enomy, 
and a terrible conflict is evidently impending; “a 
force of not lesa than 6,000, being the udvance of 
save croased Bowling Green River, 
thin five miles of our advance, under 


nd American, under date of 23d inst 











A Union olficer was arrested nt Bowlin; 





Union 


ireeu. Un- 





amioce of the enemy indicates 


Green on 


ust, with Wentcclties, makinw ofenrvations| Haw hever cewsed to nvow bia hopes forthe grundour 


solf as a deserter from the 45th New-York 
Ho mado bis way from the Potomao to 
Green, and ia supposed to bel 


et 
ovrling 
Jong to Welsh's Indiane 
Regiment, and pnt to flight a few das ‘Texa) 
Rangers." Ho will be weet tn eee gee bY Tess 

A goutlemin who loft the Ohio. Itiver on the 19th 
ingt. says that Tom Crittenden's forces crossed Green 
River, and Aro nove al 
paring to go to Hopkinsvite, 
ts aie een train report that 

nionists are is f Gi Riv 
Gon. Hndainn had fallen buck to Belli 7 

ey i 

‘Trustworthy Intell joo. 25 (vin New-Orleans, Doo. 28). 

Green Inst evenin; 







Which announced that Tom 


hay- 


abont 12,0002 al 

-Sonthern Rights citizens in the vicinity of H 
pecoa ei ‘ero sending their fumilies and stock to tl 6 
uth. 
Largo numbers of the oftizons of Hopk: is. 
tian, and other conntios, are malig he cn 
aid, armed with Kentnoky rifles, shot-zuns, pikes, &c. 

E Mustbins, Weer, 1861, 
Reliable intelligences from Bowling Greon saya 
Appearances do not indicate an engagement, althongh 


within elght or ten days, Buta fow Unioninta have 
us yet cromsed Green Kivor, and it is reported that 
they bave gono buck and barat the bridge, 

Gon. Hindwan's official report of the Woodeon- 
ville fight cays that Col, Derry and three Texan 
Rangers were killed; Liout. Morris, of the dd Texan. 
Rangers, wis, dongorously wounded; ond Capt. 
Walker, three Rangers, and two privates of tho Ar 
kaneas Battalion, wers Hightly wounded. ‘The 
Yunkos loss was 79 killed, und tho number of 
wounded wes noknown. We took cight prisoners. 

Kentackiaus from Bourbon Connty, who arrived 
hore to-day) eay that the rond from Paria to Preston 
burgh 16 cles 20 
Sontherncrs are constantly joining Gen. Murabnll’s 
comand, ‘ley mostly como from tho Blue Grass 
Countiee. 

Gen. Marehall’s roldiens are Peel reoruiting in 
Bovrbon County, and bat few Union men can now 
be fonad, excopt town nev, ‘The mountainoers are 
Hoclling to Gen. Mursball’s standart in largo num- 
ers. 

‘Thore is nothing new from Columbus. 

OPPICIAL REPORT OF THE WOODSONVILLE 
FIGHT, 

‘The following order of Muj..Gen. Hardee, givinye 
u report of the resent fight near Woodsonville, is iu 
most admirable taste, “It expresses much in few 
words, ond ix as modest ns it {a oloquont: 

Fitapavanrnas Crx7Kat, ART OF KewrocRy, 


no 
Ing tho enemy, Ue 
the 

ome 

‘Tre General Se erent thanks to Brig..Gen. 
Hhndrman and Mite comennid, for thelr conduet in tha lullintice 
‘of the cam iu Rentacky, ond he bails the brilliant co: 
wh tothe effair aes Brig! gory of their valur when tho 
sctual hour comes for striking a decisive blow. 

By order of MAJ..GEN. HARDEE. 
D.U. Writs, Actlog Aba't Adjutant-General. 
__ The Columbus Ky.) Confederute News of the 20th 
nat. anya: 

A frignd juet from Owensboro bas called upon us, 
from whom we learn thar tho Northern troops, under 
command of Tom Crittenden, Jim Jackson, and Col. 

ake, lave Tet Headersou, Owensboro, aud 

, and have concentrated at Calhoun, on 
Greeu Raver. Onr informant says they spenk of 
moving toward Hopkinavite, but from indications 

© baw, bia opinion is that they parpose going 

‘er qnarie.. Thoy have 8 or 10 pivces of 
anillery, and aboat 6,000 mer, all told. 

‘TUB SRAAN. CONSPIRATORS. 

We learn from The Little Rock Journal of the 
17th that the 78 prisoners, whee arreat in Suarcy 
County we bnve noticed, wero brought before the 
Military Bourd, und ufter un investigation were ull 

‘They protested tlieir devotion tothe Con- 
federacy, and clitmed thut tho orgauizution contem- 
plated no more eriminal intent than to inenre thew: 
Against the kowtilities of un invaiing army. Th 
leaders, it yeas ovident, contemplated enminal ul- 
terion designé, but their follower. wore in the durk 
an to what was propored. They Grthwith formed 
theaipelves into a company, elected their officers from | 
those who tad urrested and escorted them as at 
guard from thet native comuy, and:vwere aworn into 
the service of the Confedvrnte Bmios “ive and 
during the war.” The Journal maya that the scene 
whivli followed their release, the fouebing remarks 
of tho Governor, und their solemn eniitment into she | 
Coufederite service Wass very affectionate and im 
pressive one, 
BRIDGE-BURNING—THE INCENDEARY HUNG. 
The Rome (Ga.) Southerner saya un attempt was 
made to burn tho bridge across Pettet’s Creek, on 
the State Road, 1) miles above Cartersville, on Mon- 
day vight, the 23d inst., by « man—whore name wo 
did not leiro—from Eust Tennessee. He had been 
feen about there weveral days, and had! excited cou- 
lurable auspicion—go much &o that he yaa watched, 
‘Thoy saw him pour aleoliol on the bridge, and was 
The uct of eettiog fire to it when caught. He hud 
a match for that purpose. Heowned up, and was 
hong on Tuvediy in Cassville. 
\ SECRET ORGANIZATION IN TENNESSEE. 
We copy the following from The Memphis Ava- 
la of the 17th inet: 

Lieut. Flynne, just from Knoxville, communicutes 
to ns some interesting intelligence. It has been i-| 
certained tbat secret sworn organization of Union 
traitors exitts in Bast Tennessee, which is extended! 
throuybout that swction. It is, doubtless, similar to 
that which bas been dircovered in Northern Arkan- 
sas. Some of the bridve-buruors who baye beon 
hung signified before their execution that they had 
been detsiled by this nerret orwanizution so burn the 
bndges, under pevalty of death. ‘They suid that 
they were dcomed to die by the bunds of their aao- 
cintes if they refused to perform the task to which| 
they were mesigned by lot, und therefore, having 
made np their minds to’ snifer the death penalty, 
were indifferent to their fate. 

THE LINCOLN GUNBOATS AT NORTI EDISTO. 

From The Charleston Courier of the 19th inst. wo 
take the following: 

On Tuesday afternoon seven vessels of tho Liveoyn 
fleet uppeared off North Edisto ulet, four of whic 
soou crossed the bar, and stood into the harbor, firing 
shells on both sides us they came in. Yesterda 
they came upto Rockville, where a of the Rifle 
Regiment, under command of Col. Branch, was sta- 
Honed. On the appronoh of the ahips, our troops re- 
tired from Rockville to a posirion some miles in the 
rear, the detachment only being pliced at the above 

int to observe tho enemy. It is reported that some 

men frou the fleet landed, and tools possession of 
Rockville, but information on thas point is uncertain, 
Until farther information is received, it is impossible 
to eay what the enemy intend. 
os 


Without doubt, the most important particular as 
regurds subsistence of troops in the fleld, is thy re~ 
cent introduction of desiccated food, which was 
adopted for the first time asa reliable article of the 
soldier's ration in the Crimean campaign, and used 
extensively by the Russiana as well us the Alliea, 
Te reqnires much less fuel than the ordinary ration, 
and dispenses with a large proportion of the trans- 
portation requisite for the ordinary subsistence etores. 
Samples brought bere by the Commission in 1856, 
although put up more than a year, were still aound 
‘and in good ordér, 40,000 rations of these eom- 
pressed vegetables, put up for transportation, weigh 
‘only 4,000 pounds, including the packing cares. 81 
retions of Spring vegetables, in tablets of six rations 
each, weigh but 2b. 1962, In our mode of packing 
pork for the army, We transport 374 per cent of un- 
necesmiry weight in the brine, salt and wood of the 
barrel. In hurd bread about 50 per cent. 









‘Tus Suicrox or A Ripew Rixoreaven.—Gen. 
Philip St. Geo. Cooke was doubtlew the rebel ring- 
Jeador of whose death by suicide tho Government 
‘bas received information. He was a Weat Pointer, 
and was esteemed an able officer. Ho had command 
of the Department of the Potomse before Besure- 
gard assumed it, and was recently appointed a Brigu- 
dier-General under him. 

Finevity or Rvssra.—In a letter to the American 
Minister at St Petersburg, forwarded by the lost 
steamer, Prince Gorchakof says: ‘Ths Ewperor 








. 
s 


Hendersonville, and ure pre-| 0 


igonce waa received ut Bowling] Ni 


lendorson, and whon list heard | Lo 


unforeseen cirenmstances might precipitate a fight) G 



























































wr of Lincoln troops, and that squads of 


«| und abuse which 


|tious on that pene Bull, the leaven is workin, 
6 


Janxionsly for tho sceount ot the reception of the 






























DE. RUSSELD’S LATEST VIEWS, 





Bpevied Correspondence of Tho London Times. 
Ww: i 
‘Tho North is nov threatoted with weieih gee in 
File eoeectien nd newspaper articles way load to 
lehed, or, at all avents, to a moat arral 
timeng the Unioniata. Month go, eae 
nt the straggle was surely coming, and that ity 
Would be a contest to turn the war for the Unions i 
Gh nk Earl Russoll maid, for power, into a war for 
the abolition of Slavery. Read the ‘speechoa nt the hi 
meeting of the Hon. Charles Sunmer and 
his fmends—read the proceedings when tha St. 
als sword, was presdnted to Kromonty and the 
testimonial addressed to him, which dedicates the 
Woapon to bis use" in the reorgani 
ond ee country a haordy nu 
at 0 be wie} bi 
the Cincinnati domonatration cht. 
the "Stara and Si 
denominated the 
Goverament, 


Now-York 


inst the 
Ausuming formidable propa 
Hous. The’ Secession organs, denounce ir een 
alfeoted indignation,, aud the Govurnmont in uywed 
to beizo Mr. Sumner and to suppress the Anti- 
Slavery jouroals in New-York, on the ground thut 
thoy ars more dangerous than Mr. Joifsreon Dayiy, 
or thio Secetsionist pnpera which were ‘put dows 
by mob law or the United States Post-Ollleo, 
lovorninent is nconsed in muss meeting, amid im. | 
mente chesring, of un infamous, mosldig, crnwhe 
ing policy, which replaces the wloctric watchword 
voutuiled by Fremont forthis reat nation.” Arauredly; 
iho bo thus encouraged, tho Genaral fs not thei an | A 
fo remain quiet or to boar his temporary dingraco 
{ith equanimity, If it were not that u great pation | fy 
in snfforing the throce which the sys of the most ox- 


lution, it would be amusing to mark the demeanor of 
tho quacks who have Wrought about the terrible 
disordora of their unhappy patient. They aro ull 
clasping their hands together, oF tearing their bair, 
or abukiug their fists at their rivals, aud ory 
ing ont, “Our nostrum would Have waved 
wloriois Mr, Unjon! It was the horrid Abo- 
Hsiovists did it all! It was the trocklers to 
Slavery whip are responrible. If Greeley’a Bitters 
or the Lincoln Tonic had been used in time he wight 
baye been saved. Oli! this faction, this torrible | Al 
faction; Low it Lins inarred our woithy patron,’ 
tion-mongers ind dealéra in domagogy uflvor 
to deplore the results of theirown mete, Quis tulerit 
Gracchos de seditione querentes! Andguch Gracehi | 2 
jthe most sordid, uisloquent, unlovely creatures| 1! 
that ever crawled through the corrupted parses of | A 
Arotten body politlo—for whers they touch is cor- 
ruption and rotteuncas. Fortunately, they Luye not 
como in contact with the mass of American humanity 
is till ound and healthy; but if the locomotive 
amen througl the bridge, the train may follow after 
it. In this crisis of an 
fierce ‘controversy 
about the election of tho Mu 
personalities of their duily strife (hore are introducadl 
extrancous qnestions arising trom personal rivalry 
compel the wonder of thoes who 
Know the cliarastor und feclinge of citizens of Ney- 
York. How can they tolerate euch degriding con. 
troversios? What interest can they taken tho cas 
Ugution which “the searred veteran of Plum Gut,’ 
**the sulphurless Seotoh renegudo” of onu: journal, 
recesven from “tho little villuin'’ or ‘the Hon’ 
Masa Greeloy,"” or What use is it to elaborate 
columus of demonstration of u fuct patent to uny one 
who bas been unfortanate enongh to. 
Faper hns the ort of concentrating evury objection: 
able ingrediont that canbe found in a Licentious pron 
into u diornal coucrete of rasvulity and nastivess 7 
Let facts speak for themselves, und let the best OK 
sible inssructora turn to work more worthy of their 
mission. 
‘Thers fs no sign of life in the army bees; some 
movements of regiments to the other «ide, to be 
drilled io face of the enemy, and tho asual Tevog~ 
nizunces," as they ars called hora by come of tle 
people. "Tt wns lioped wat Gon, MoClollun wont 
winn victory for Congress, Dutthey must “bide a 
wee’? in spite of the confident amertions that he wae 
Tyepariny ior a greut blow to De delivered bofora the 
Capitol threw open its gatexto the Senators and 
Representatives ofall thatisleftat the Unit States. 
‘Thas he con rewiat the pressure which i veonpht 
‘aguinat him ie proof thut he ls tusde of good stuff, bu 
it ia not proof Phe band of his 


cal 


be 


cu 
on 
N. 
of 
shat ho inn Geoeralt 


il, warwhich bus 

The Covyrowy will moot fu 
Totter bas been out from the 
Segre in “he syed of ro- 
Will it be unaniseor tn ies vibw 


of the means of at~ 


ceca ing the wert ¥o. 
oft 


thi 


wi 
in 








hy of desp. 

fim in trouble, but.'tie “a iar cry to Loch Awe, 
| Whe tone in which England ia spoken of iv unfriendly 
Jenough, but it woul’ be wrung to think that the 
press ropresonta public feeling svithout large excop- 





































opportunity is taken to stiritup,and sctaal 
warfure could scarcely engendor mors meusces nud 
threateninge. The Mison and Slidell affidir eeems to 
be dismissed from men’s minds, hut thoy ure waiting 


every i 


wi 


news from Enylund, nnd offect to believe it must be 
received without irritation or surprise thore. 


apt. Wilkes is, aaK sald he wonld be—and 
deed, not a shred of the prophetical mantle wis 
needed to inspire the prediotion- 
the photographers ure upou him, He hus been re- 
ceiving a dinner und waking « speoch, which 
|merey or in jnatice ia not reported, but it is d 
scribed as ripid and compendions, and tho parazrap 
relating to it states—mark this—that Capt. Wilk 
declared be would not have removed Mr. Si 
und Mr. Mason if ‘they could bave shown 4 puss 
from the Government (perhaps Governos) General.” 
Of what! Of Cuba or of the Confederate Staten ? | bl 
‘Tho statement is inexplicable, butif Capt. Wilkes 
said anything ofthe kind it shows clearly he felt he 
bad noright to seize Mr. Slidell and Mr. Mason us 
common enemies, as contraband of war carriers, or 
ar “‘embussailors;’" bat that he made them prison- 
ers because they were not provided with some mys- 
terious document or another, of which no one over 
lisard before. It is quite evident why Cupt. 
Wilkes is madeahero. Tha discharge of an ordi- 
nury well understood duty does not entitle any man 
towuch honors even in America. If tbe act were not 
one of defiauee and ontruge, Ict us eay not on 
the law, but on the well underetood principles 
regulating international comity und wd there 
would have been no heroism ‘nbont 1, It is re 
marked with something like uu air of uatouishment, 
or with satisfaction, secording to thetone of the re= 
porter, that Mr. Mason is not uproarioualy convivial, 
or that Mr. Slidell is not in (ears inthe prison. One 
isreminded of Dickens's story wbout the cockney 
who denied that the French were at all light-hearted 
or goy, becatite be hud seen 2,000 of them prisoners 
in. dn Euglish hulk, aud not one had a smils on 
face. ‘The captives are trenied, it is me the 


ae) 
D 


on 





same way 4s other prisoners; bat I most really pro- 
teat apalat tHe nolion whiniia ‘previlloat here—ié I 
ani to judge from the Aaa some we We rin~ 
cipal papere—tbat political offenders in England aro 
‘thrown into the dungeons of the Tower, heavily 
chained and iroued,’ or that they re used like 
felous. Mr. O'Connell bad what our American 
friends call ‘‘a very nice time of it’ io Richmond 
Jail, and even BrigudierGeueral Meagher conld 
tostify that he ond bis fellow-prisoners were not 


Li 


tions ofthe United States und England, that Lord 
Lyons hug in the smallest degree violated the letter 
of the spirit of the most honorable neutrality. Thi 

‘excited President and Cubinet,!” who stared over 
the “rebel documents'’ bronght by @ distinguished 
military officer from Portress Monroe, and discovered 
that Lord Lyous in bis official capacity was a mere: 
agent for forwarding dispatches 4rom the Confeder- 
erates through British Consular avents in the South, 
moust really feel rather ashamed of these falsehoods 
utthetr cost. As to the British Minister, it would 
seem that certain American journals of the type 
which bus reduced tho CieAthivtio press to a dezree 
of powerlessness without & parallel iu jonmnalism, 
imugine thut ho is w mere peg to hang scandals pon, 
‘and that lie ts bonnd to notice every lis which the po 

erty of intalligence or the richnues of imnwinalion 


by 
Tho Gold Pea is alWaya ready and reliable, while tbo Steel 
Peu must bo often condemned and m now one polected; there 


for 








Whole of her stermframe goue, 
der, 


whole of lier bow gone above water. Th 


several othors lying ay these picira wore or leu 
damaged. 


imperial destiuy, the Nowe ; 
-| York pupera are enyaged in w x North Biver drag 
or, and amid the usual | Withont damage. 


boing eo much exposed, was badly chufed ugaiust 
the piex and sunk. 
lying betwoen Piers No. 36 nud 33 were romewhat 
damaged, but to no considerable extent, ‘The oyster 
boats and vewels lying at the foot of Spriny utreak 
suiléred moroor less damage, but none seriously, One 
‘txuall sloop Jour her bowaprits 


read if, that ono | ing from Havana and anchored opposite Pivr 


dragged beranchor near the Brooklyn aliore, 
River; no damage. 


end of Pler No. 1, Bast River (Barge-Olice 


inson's dock, Brooklyn, parted lier li 
collision with the schooner Benhowy, of Bango 
her stern badly stove, and ails, bobetays und main 
sail carried away. The B. bad figurebead, heud- 
geur und raila carried awry, and is also badly chufed. 


gale last night on the back aide of Goss Lalaud, 


light, sbe discovered @ larg 
painted a Jeud color, with all ber eaila down. 
whero of ouce, and | within ove mile of 
posed that the crew had nbandoned har or beom 
taken off, 


life is os 


I2ofclock, ‘The steople was blown over, and falling 
upon the body of the edico, completely crushed it, 
‘The organ will probably be saved. Te church was 
new. 






















private correspon 
withont anthori 
T wrote to you | Lo: 


ler At once sen! 


of State, and i 
nothing to do 


" ; 
a 
‘commercial let! 


ery, withont 
Word irate 



















THE GALE. 


aa 
DAMAGE TO SHIPPING. 
The weather on New-Year's Tmoming was very 


fine with w light wind from south-wees,the barometer’ 
marking 297-10, indicating a blow, which com- 
mencod from south-west about 9 p. 
the eveningfebitted to west-north-west, und bins bee 
‘he | blowing furiously eve 


rey aod daring 


‘ tine from that quarter. 
here have been numerous trifling cason of damnye 


Among tho sbipping in exposed sitnations At the 
Uniou Stores, at Brooklyn, where were moored: 


lnwerous prite-vessels, there was quiten lively tio. 


‘The ship North Carolina parted all lier hnyyasns, and 


woher stem budly stove in, The brig Mary MeRuo 


[aienced wtaterman mny mistake tor thoes of dixao- | PA*€d ull ier moorings unl stove rails, carried away 

Houte on deck, und reeoived considerable other dane 
Age, The brig Delta bad her steru-frame carried 
away, and is badly 
tina muin-rail and several taumehions wone, und i 
tndly chufed, ‘The. schooner 
ohafed anit hor bout stove to pisces, 


chafed. The brig Sainb Starke 
Lynchburg is badly 
The bark Sally McGee lost her figurehead, and- 


her stern i badly stove. Tho bark Wintied is con- 


iderably damaged, ‘ho brig H. C. Brooks has tha 
and)part of her rude 
nd tone time it was thought she wonld sinlc, 
te schoonar Mary Clinton is considerably damaged, 
io Vark General Greon. also received some injury. 

british rchooner bas her stam stove in, and tao 


© ro 
Most of the vessela that were at anchor in the 
iged their auchors, but, we believe, 
‘The canal bout Franklin, lying et Pior No. 33, 


Other barges and canal bonte 


‘The atoumebip Columbignrrived ou Thursday morae 
23, 


Hear the New-Jersey shore, but the fores of tho yulllur 


used Her to drug hor anchor a considerable distuscos 


‘Tho United States gunboat Potowskiy which baa 


eu lying for the past fow daya in the North Riv 








t 


Daring the gale the tides have besn ooumally 


Jow, and the one of last evening was the lowest Was 
bus been known for many yeu 
gale continue for another day, it will undoal) 


ana shonld the 
ly 
use @ [reat inpedimont to our ferrios, especially 
the East River, us every receding tide daring a 
W. gule becomes much lower. As it is, the tido 
last evening #0 retarded the boat of the Staten 








Tiluue, Mamikon-avenue and South Eecrivs, am to 
catlse great iNvv, 


sum grounding at the 
fullepeed; 
no fegularity in the trips. 





snience to passengors, the boats 


tua Tad 
‘ 6 #lip, while under 
avd until the tide became mtv sion = 





‘Dyn vlips along both rivers were in many places 


porteely Lire, Ln Whitehall Sip for many hours 


se ilmp of water could be ecen, and @rex on the 
Pier} 
6 Lottom was free from water. The Browon ship 





Wuropa, that bad dragged her unchors fromthe North 
River to opposite the Staten Island Werry, Buse 
River, grounded for a short time, where at ordinary 


ater a yerselofa mach greater draught could rice 
pérfect eafety, The Sound sieamerseailed ato p. 

‘The schooner D. D. Mayard, at Woodruff & Rob- 
ew, und came in 
ud 











‘Last evening the gulo still continued. 
Newronr, Jan. 2, 1862. 
The ship Relle Creole, dragged ashore duris 








a 
, and will probably come off at Ligh water, 
thont damage. 





Baxxrxonm, Wedneada= Jon. 1, 106% 
‘The British sobr. Frauk, Capt. Newell, trom Huli- 


fax, N.S, arrived to-day, and reports shut wlie laud 


vore weather, und lost part of her deck-load. On 
ee 20, im Tut. 38? 3, lon. 702 Bi, at day- 
‘schooner, with buliwutks 
When 
her she went down. It was sup— 








ings 





Bostow, Tharsdoy, Jan. 
several steamboat trains from Ni 





The 


arrived this morning without serions detontion, bat 
the puseeogers report a tremendous gale on’ the 
Sound. 


To Boston and its vicinity many, chimneys were 

ndownaud bnildings wnroofed, but no loss oF 
‘et reported. 

le ut Boston last night.vos the moat severe 








‘The 


kuown for years, 


HEAVY WEATHER AT SEA. 
‘The British bark Princeton, Cupt. Kinney arrived 
‘Pbureday morning from Demerara, Dec. 5 


reporta haying experienced. heavy weather, been 
fourteen days north of Bermuds, with heavy 
north-westerly gales, lost’ and. split sails, bad 








foreyurl carried away, started cat-head, top~ 
gallant foreeastle, and lerable 
domage (© spom nnd rigging. 30th ult, lat 
3845, lon. 7219 pated a British brig, hos to. 





uniler close reefed topsaile, and & signal of distrons 


tin msin rigging. A large black Goverument 


steamer (scrow) was close by, und one of her outs 
alongside the brig, Sav a nazuber of vessela during 
the passage bound noxth with loss of spars sud 


ile. 
Cnoncu Brows Dows.—On New-Year’s night, 





the Episcopal Chase, at Southport, Coanceticnt, 
was demolished by the violsco of the gals which 


rang up about sandown, incruasing im fury untid 











DEED. 





treated with Larshness or indignity in their Trish | SWAIN—At Troy, Madison County, 11),, on Tuesday, Den, 
prisons by the “myrmidous’” of the Briliah Govern | Wah Nr- Tete Siratssaged viyeut 
ment. 
Do not be in the least alarmed at the statement in [Adrertinicnent] 
one of the malignant cnemics of the peacefal rela~ Inport: Pacts, 





Constdnt wrttlag far abc mavatha Ik dave cheaper with, 
Gold Pena than with Stoel Tens; therefore, it Ls ecouorny te 
use Gold Pen 

‘The Gold Pen romains unchanged by years of contiaued 
ase, whlle the Stee! Pen ix eter cbanging by corrosion and 


therefore, perfeet aniformiiy of writing tx obtained only 
tho use of the Gold Pea. 


0 the: 





great eaving of tiie in the nfs of the Gold Pon, 





Goll te <apyble of rwoolving any drres of elasticity, #0 that 
tho Gold Pen is wxaotly aptod to the band of the writers 
therefera, the nerves of the baad and arm are oot injared, wa ta 
Auown to do the one by the uso of Stool Penx 

Soo" The Pen tx mignifsr thax ths Swen" ts another 
Yi Weir pyeule May Iva FUNKY Fy ALYOUs Ausry | goiumn, . 


SV 





































































Col. Onerd, 1th Regt NY, | Dotton, Juzvoe. peteate, Moon Miles Alabams. ; 
REBEL DUNGEONS, Tiga Tteye Mate Bets, Gacy, einen, Rains Vier Gann ho Ale ce. fe 
pi ee f fauna Bias iar Sc, ii Sernass hel > 
Heute N.Y. {'Johin, chizen, . 
a Daushel, War., elitton, Virglole. Grogory, Ji, sorgeant B 
ng Coe BA itoge Daniel Joe, rivato, Co, A, 0th Ve Regt gait Ay riage a me : 
n i Hie Yen b & 1 aarge, Co. A, i 
i" + Vitlat FOE prtvaley Cou Ro Wee are L., private, Co. ATL Gal. Rey 
ea sie ie Eres og inte So BRE sate Ae 
R. irsiate ay Bronk, Oy wieats, Co. 1 1h Meat Rena. Kew OvTeane dle “ientna 7 
Dal gua vi o. B, 16tb Hoy |. ¥. 5 Ne pi at 
Test N.Jey Connty J — | vavraray’ JW private; Go. 1 12th Rect Peony N. Orleape ext. 














Co, B, 1th Regt. Oblns Now-Orleane. 
GU arpoeal Cou G, lta 28. Yes Colnmble 






































































Borden, Js, private, Co. AW... private. Co. G, oth Rest. Columbia. 

lees ‘J. private, Go. 0.57 ee a eee ou Gann Char 

joy d, He Co. 4, Th Regt N. ¥.; Oburleston. at 
Rreckenresd, J Go. $, Th Hegt N. V.y Charleston. vale, Regt. 





rivate; Co. F, Ist hret Mich. Clisrleston. rate Go, eth Nae Regt 
Howard, NP’, private, Co. By 16-b Masa. Regt 
Bolan, \--A., privat, Co. 8, 19th Mast. Regt 
Hoswer, He 3, Private, Ca, B, 19th Masa, Regt. 
Hovghkive, 3.’ corporal, Co. C. 18th Maik. Rega 
RRR RE 2 
joward, J. O., private, Cov 
Howard, JQ. pilvate, Co. F, 15th Bank Roge 















ir Corson, Jobn, private, Co. I, 69th NertN. ¥.; Colambia. 
eee Barr ta rane ee ea ea cet 
‘Tho following ix Brees, W. H, priv ‘Casper, Hilo, private, Cov Ry 20th Regt Td. Colaba 
Series Tallootine, Je: plval Catigoon. viva Cou, 20. Tad lege gat Colom 
National) soldiers How, Ju pivate CoD; TSUN Cantina Jeon, Co. sind teak AL Catala 
Bon i t ar satay, (Hi, seretouna)., oul, + 0: Colona 
ker Langecas ae Benton AT pay PK Teck Glaytey, Jeu, plivste CoH, 00h Ind. Regt at Colacbla, 













Corortia ni hee 
‘Bourr, privile, vt, GaN. ¥. Rect 












































































































































ght Seon I - Alfred : or, UN a Columb fh : Howth, J, privae, Co:G, 1sih Maw Rsk 
was Hrovght from Richmond by to Mon, Alfred i eset tac Dents sslsr UB Me cetacibe neti iat Ne ¥ Rest Prep th cated f od pat for 
Bly, who propared it with great gud careful indastry, Hanh N.Y. Ne Centon, Denole yr olee itege. ible, Branely, rivate, Co. E, 42d N.Y Regt i Fr private, Cou H, 16th Masse og 
It gives tho regiment to which each soldier belonged, bo. u 3A, x Galboun, 3 Cs prbrate, bo. Oy 42a eur York Tee reoawood, It, private, Co. A, Iet Cal Heat agit forieale Go. 1, eres Rent 
Batre fy Co. Cr a2d Now-York Re Sa Ee H Pat, . Tug 
See eae Bavticwiean os airie® ami auch Mae HIG 9 lta cn te 
2 ill sarvive: vie ne Jb ex,ecrgeunt, Oo; D/ 2018 Mann 7 0 privates Go: os 
af confinement of all who sill survive: bar Js PTL eT Gerinaty, Chas, pave 0, 6/34 ast Meg Grenig ee Ge prtedtey Cock, ira Heston Tho sane, Ge: Avan ate: 
Sone prantola: Go. 0 27h 8, Y Metts dead Heer Aiea corps See! faa tok iY Goring i pre Co ih Mow. Regt CoB. th at Gummer; Was, private; Co. Th tat Cal Regt Hea, tears, pitate Co. See Atese eat 
ederan, 0.1, pe hege pat Mew-Od Fe eee CoO MUN. fo Gebiet Utle yeieate, Ch. F, Laid pee, Teas TH. privalo, Co. D, 24% HL Hegh, Heahios, Richard, odtporsl, Co. D, 20th Ataax Regh 
A Oe aie Gos Oy nib NY, Hoge y at Newer | Heaeye Oo ran Coc Dy 2d le 1 Lenk Gonz, Mosman private, eB, Tatas nope Eaton, a Biri, 0a. 24 NHL Meat i ‘Hronlow  copsral Oo, O20 Baa ea 
baby y , Salers eilabs u id, Hobert, cergeant, Co. O, VEU Masa 1 Eudes, Steplinn, efilken, "tlm., private, Co. 1, 
iby 4, plvata. Co. K, 71h Obto Regt aN. Otleane | howe! Jeks!citesty Ve Garvall Chase, private, Gath Ad Re Monte arly) WW privat, Co AB N.Y Regt len Te rat bas De zon Maa Tests Herd, 1aliou, privito, CoG, 24 Nett. Neg 1 
Aaderessn, A Pre OG IU 8.zat New Onlean! Brava eho Gralp denn, private, Ga! G, i2d'No Ys Negt Ereiick, D., private, Co N, let Cal. Rost. Gilbert, Gert, private, Co.A, 2th Marx. Kogh Hyde, Alfred A. private, Co. Ae 7} 
Feaeensy 3 privatey Cot) 110 Peon. Rrgk ; at. Orteane i Shuteh, W.-pilvste, Co, 6.424 8. ¥. Tere, bl i, G. LL urivate; Co. Ny Tet Cal Het Griftin, Den, private, Co. C, 20th Moa. Hrebblll J. veto, CoH det 
a Ce Tiegh gh Ney Orleane Ady eaten Re a € oy Ean, Anibang deta os 6, 1a tate. te Giiguries tiesto, Go 1, a 
Dr 'N. B. Regt: tt Now-Cnleson Y Eagerly. Hy private, Co. G, 10th Mave: Regt i 4 ” . 
Ee oe Eg Satu Nek deg yan NOtieane ores Billa 2 Ay! private, Co: G1 Tsit Mase: Regt Gaumidea Chit presto Co private, ean 
dee private, Oa. bd Cons. Mlep.-y ALN. Orleans. ce Fatou, O, Jieputeate, Cos 18M Maso. Regt pote aL; HX’, privato, Co. G, 24 Mano Tost. 
Aino, Oc kay ptvare, Go. Ky 24.N. H. Hegt at New-Orleana, a “Honk Emgretson, WH, private. Co. ©, 1st Mare, Regt grok. Hes Heder go Se oad Male Tae 
‘aan, George, North Caroliza Hectman, Wat. eliizen, Vee s Rosh Brekeantelo,rergecm, Co. B, 804 Meas Het, pena Hagues, E., private, Co, #) lth Maas Rese 
Alcock, A. U., serreant, Co. A, 11th N. ¥. Regt. ; at Charlee! Hound, Box) , citizen, Va. a) Emery, Levi, private, Co. 1, Jot Minn Regt Glackeos he ‘Heeler, Fred., bosplta! nureo, sth N. ¥. Kegt 
‘Armatreng, 1). F,, private, Co. 7, 72: Now Mest af Cbasie Berelat Jobe eltizen, Vex te Edsar, J. M., private, Co, ©, Tht Gal Regt ria Heath, Nathan, p{vato, Co. A 2d ‘Vis. Roxt 
fev pas Ui Ee, elitzen, Var fess aver, Jobn'F,, citizen, Ye!) eouncy sulle Gilera Hart Jas 1, private, Co. By 33th Ne Yoder 
G, eh N. ¥. Rort. 1 at Charleston. | vein! Jaman private, Co. 1, & Bemondean, Hi, we¥grant, Co. 1, 15'h Pa Rest, ; at. Orloane. | GAY: Goo. Dyas c ‘Holden, Weynian, privato, Co. D, zd No H. Regt 
at Mich. Jheghy wh Gbarlesten. |e ryie nat) enrgeknt, Oo. 1 Eloi Clargitte, privace, Co. F, afthN, Y. Rogte Gree eorvordl Gos Hainllum, Jac, pricato, Co. 819th N. Hi Teagee 
ich. Regt; at Chyrlemon. frum, Napoleco, private, Co. ‘A, Tet Cal, Regt Eachus, iPreary, private, Co. A) Va. Regt. Gonld, T..0), private, Co. Horo, Henry, private, Co, C Sath Ni Xs Htegtss | 
Bd Ky. Mets at Chiarierten, | yy) ol, pilrate, Co, 1 oge Erkors,,, private, CoA. Vo teat. Goalaa ROK Moppy, E, private, Co, D, 20 Artillery, U. 8, 
Lr nektmen Behars Fea cthaer cook, G8..0, 20th Tod. Regt ‘Cale Mere Eatin David, private; Co. A; Va. Hest. Ginten RRE 5 Hopkias, Al: G, Til: Uo Tegt | News 
14, Leth Oo. Fee a ae ee Fenih tad. Hest Ghepmt, Ja “ca Gynec eat < eee cit die Gore bl Biase He Hats) Jenne uth, N.Y. Rege j Charleston, 
Chas. prtvate, Ce. K. 6th Mace < Barnes, Wen. sallor, selir. Orion, U. 8.N- eC EG ei Parmer, A. Es, private, 11th Bore. Regt.: dead. Gilcoman, JU. Regt J ‘County Jail. 
Feo Dy sat Cal. Reg 











24 Ohio itey 1 New-Orleane 
20 N, HT, Regt: 

| Now-Orlexng 
New-Orlesun 


th lnd. Regt. 
Tat N. ¥. Regt.jat Colambls. | Ch; . C. En, Co. My Tet Cals Mea 
Fieg: iat Columble | Cian, WEL, pltatey Co 14h Gal Kegty = 
Regt at Colamb!e | Clin, J. F., sersrant, Co. Ny leat. i y ° 
job N. ¥. Regt j at Colomble. | Cajloway, E. L.. private, Co, N.. Ist Col. Boge» ‘i, Oliio Regt; New-Orleans. ‘Hunter, Horsco, private, 3d N.Y, 





L 


Beunett, 





Tent pN. Orleans. | Gidsen, We L. 





Alles, 0. 1s privais, Oo. N. Regent Colombia. 
Anderven, J. F., privat 

Aldsich. 1 1s, prvate, GoW 12b Not, Mog 
‘piio, Wis. orrete, Co. Hydiin N. ¥, lest 
Abdo 





Fancelt; Wan.) corpers, Ca. 3, 2 
frais, Go. G 3d Me. 













H. 
HP. private, 1th N.Y, Regt; dead. 
Busta Hoos pr ifext; dead, 






















ff orpal 2d Wis Regt. de 
aa ates Cas Re tati BY. Togt Psat tage Clytner, WW: Nit Gat 4 Flach, Je Wi, miieatn Go. Ca Oho hep Now-Orieane, | HUA IO 4CcrPSCS: Gan, Y. Rests dealt 
Adame Lyra, pirate, Ca. 22d Mave Meat, OTD. Yo Regt; af Colombia. | Caicos, Dod my ah Obie ese; Ne Huvon, C., ellizen, Vikoster 





Hevde! 





ead. 
E,, private, Co, E, 7th Ohio Regt; at New-Or- 


Joann, 





Y- Regt ; et Colombis 










































































Ty, Tous Po. Hege ys 5 
2, nallor, sbip Jarvis, Meweantvanetbe. i ‘ isu 4 Hogh, S: private, Co. J, 12th Ohfo Regt. ; at Now-Orleans. 
Fa ee oat an Oho ua See EtG Rg oe MCR. pring CC iste See ae ide UR atc etNenOrlene | Hajood™d Ws private, CoA, ne esa Teegey at Nen-Or 
0, rivstn, CoP. 10th Maue Ko ‘ster, J0o., paleate, Co. D, oth e ntl, Pree Coch. fie ry yetraie j ext) N. Orloane. Laur a 
Hinting Jin hn Odomn [a Gy pa eae fear Wenig cee ica nee Tein SADE | tna Bl mitte Ges0 2 eel New Or 
Reastin CW pies Ge HANG. YT Vaumbla laid stn Ca 0, 24 la Regt Shay eae Tete canine eth vue a Gotnmt: | Heaatnon€: ar ttle Go, oi Alu Hege Now 
Babry, G2, cl rgintae Brower, WeML A, pri ‘to Mar. Regt. Gouvorea Ww Fy private, Coot. 1th Buse Regt leans. 4 a 
TH ehtoea, Virgie ‘ oth Mana Ww. Bes privaie, Ge. 1 1¢ . l Hoghes, AL, privato, Co. Dist Nass, Roet ; at New -Orlesne. 
Ash, i , VL 17, 42aN_Y. Ret Bens, Ceilea 3: fprvate, bes Dine Aare ene Songs Ue Biter (Go. fe 1th ese. eae. Feguton,—, or morse Op: 1 1d N.Y, Regt; Chaslesten. 10068) Correa eet Se Or 
fornia Hegt. TEP et pea A he Car ee ‘ay, Thomas, private, Go 1, Lets Mave. th as Rae le Ta eed? 
Repent Ri Oo arias Dee Ota NT ee 1 HEH, pilvale, Cot, Leth Mines Regt po roe iN. MCuusletions | Howlind, A. D., coxporel, Co. G, 14th ¥. Regt at New- 
Go. L, Int Caitforn! Hvsonea, Bk, private, Co. Ht, 424 N.Y. Rert. Gurls, Caries J.. corporal Co. Dy 3 Mts Tee 2 et Chiat PuDee ASD , 7 
Asbbore, thgodore, Uiyate. Oe de tntvete Bauer, a CoH 2a NY: Rest eee! Due privaie, Cor 0, 20ch Aiaws. Regt lsteto, Hotes CRE metre, Co, yn Mlon, Regt New Orisa 
Bier, Wy, privat, Ox D, Vit Ms Rae Cab fest 2 RO alee era ae] Ri Fei, Wan, private Rarienton, He er a ees Gor Gah Aaae Rest vat New Orleans. | Iewin, Sam.,Zd Ueok., Co. A.22 N.Y. Reg! s AUsbaon. 
Andcews W, H.. povale, CoD. 1h Many Regt 9. Cy Int Cal. Regt Cero oe Ve aay Ak Maine. Flugler, As euizen, Viiglil> Hubbell, A!, private, Co. C, 71h Ohio Itegt-; et Now-Orleane | (ves, Waller, lat lieut-, Co. D, 79h. N. ¥. Kogt. 
Atgcod. 1, & privat Co. A Vth Maw. Regt Cala a ae Brcyivatey Co. G3 at che akon eatrean, 64 Tod Regt, Hawa, lob, private, Co. Eth Ubia iene; et New-Qresne | Tagen J, pve, Go. Ax Mh. Boat y Chulestan 
Peart arvon, Ne An pirate, O sans euTpecs, Bu tbe | Co. D, 7h Obio Regt; at Néw-Or-| Ivey, Thos. "private, Co. tas. Rogk 
‘Axion, W Oe ea eee BL ie Alina Hage “esanl, Co. ints: TegtjatlAlabeme | Haatbon, Ha prinate, CoupDs 7lb\Oblo Meats a Treen, Thos G.,estporal, co. Hy let N.Y. Ne 





(cil, G., private, Co. K, 7th Ohlo Regt; at Now-Orleene. | Tograbam, Jolin, private, Go. A, lat pide Aibane 


Bef 
Hittbock, J., privuto, Co. G, 7th Ohl Regt; at Now-Uriease. | Togalls, Chas., priveto, Co. Aye + Obarlestone 


‘Hubbard, N! Ik., private, Co. D., 7th Ohio Regt ; at New-Or-| Imumy, W., private, Co. E 









f lean. sin Co, Oat ree 
Hateuioron, J B., Ueatenant, Co. L, 15th Penn. Regt; et} I tie Co SOU ARNE ope earl 
perce? ‘ee Rew drien nl Ceo atu ees Ne Ore 





‘ft, private, Co..N, let Callforois Rogh Hankivs, J., private, Co. 1, 15th Penn. Rest sat Now-Orleans 


1, dU: Maine Regt 





P., corporsl, Go. B71 


k N.Y. Rect ; New-Orleana, 
Tobi, private, Go. C) 20h Tod. fess. | Columbia 


Brow q° L..'private, Ca. P, Ist California Real Hees, C,, corporal, Co. 1, 18th 








Pepa, iret at New Orleaoy, 

















































































































































































































































































































fu Pi 2a Wie Tost iy Tat Now-0: ; : 
Deaegth, 8. corpora, Co. Int California Regh ‘D, 3th N.Y Rest Ho ffinan, 1: Migs trate, Oo. Ti dst Renn Regt et NATO 1B, W., privato, Co. N, Tet Cal Regt 
oth Yok, eu, CocT, iat Oniferia Rese Hall A Ta, private, Co. 1, 24N. fL Regt; at Now-Orleann, 2 
Atniroad, enign, pate | feng. if , 6 Heyte, Nathan, private, Co. 1, 4th Pear. Regt; at New-Or-| Jacquos, H., Private, iT Rept dead 
Rien See eat itg aunty, Mf Roptam, WH te nopiig SW, private, Co. ©, th Melne Regt ; at New-Or- Jone Sng fe fead rine 
mB. cltisen, Hayeitg Goanty, V1 etal raed. Thy pelcate, Co. B, 1ath Aaaz Regt. = ean Toddl gu hoe, private, j New. Orlean 
sans Fayette Con Bitjuaa, J: He corpo, C&C Vet eae eat a a Cl eat Howitt, Charles, private, Co.D, th Mes Rect y Now: deren private Go. B, GaN. Ys Tez New Orlsns 
ets, 1 U, 3c NY. Mer Bea aces Terratec Coc) lath Slane Regt Geombe Jara cluensuolla Con'Var Faneyiiks ie, Co. Ey 2d lad. Rest Beara, Thos, private, Co, D, 1st Me. Regt; atNew-Orleans. | Jolley, Joka. riivate, Co. Hi, MUN. Snore) New: Orleans 
B Hurlett, CU, private, Co, F, 18th Mase. Regs Giay, G'clilita, Rolla Co.. Vo.” aA ed Or aera Foyt J. A, hurker, bl Me: Mact.; ot New-Orleans Jeessoe My rivate, Cor H.'dth Mas Regley Nav-O 
Bello, Jol, galeate, Yah NOT Belcher, W. A. private, Co. i 1h Masa. Meg. Clay; Cs, eltizen, Holla Ga, Vax Biamnlay, Ne Ree Holand, A private) Co.) Mth. ¥- Rest; st. Orlesne | Seaneaon, J. W private Uo. #1 tan te 
Bern Ves comer Oot ot hese, 8H rive Cal et See Hest Clay Hiv eteaem. tna Cay Vat Flin Vetiege Hulhiey, hie Re ynvain’ GoD sib’ Syn New-Oreane | Jobo Aria CON ae 
et : Deane Tat Wrivate Cay Fy dst Mew Beg Sere te Gost \et Mab Hepes dead. Foo! pi Byeailen USN. Heap. Geo, pivie Go £3 0 8 ile Jobavoa, Dei” private, Co, 1) stb Obto eg 
Mask? NG jcreporal Osc\N ath Ne Xs eg Ronder, &, private, Coc G, h'Maen Mest. :Pearpores, Co; P. 2th NW. hegte Fo eee Ue NT eaR NY Teel a Ce eee Tal Caner rat News | sezrinny 3. Balvelay Go. Dj stb Obte Reg 
Hioois. Davis orem Co Ka NeU het peek | Lb tc v psitate, Co. Ey 30th N. ¥. Rest Foti a gdte, Ca Man Cae Heagthott AME, pulvale, Go. - Rest j Ingolt D' futere, On, Avza te. eg 
Met oe ate Ucsandiahy D Pecald Lise AN eat mn Lente Cor ae est Harvey, He private, Co. E, 2d Conn, Regt; nt New-Orleana. | 3°en hn, fo. 1) 18 H 
private. Co. 0, 9th N Dorand. Chas. private, Co. Ki, 12th Ns Fox, Waar eliiven of Virgia(al tae Hant, Goo., private, Co. A, U.S. Nj of New-Orleaus. Tackson, ‘Now-Orloans, 
| rate, Coy 2 Dulee, J. De, private, Co, B. tet Min, Hest dend, oxy aaa Tee, ‘Hall, J., nergeant, Co. D, 24 N. 1, Togt. ¢ at New Orleans. i ‘New-Oneane. 
Heorge Wey peivaioy Dells, Jacob, private, Co, Fo tith N. i Reh : dead os, Gkergey cllsen of ae. Hiised WF privates Go. fe nth N.Y" Rest aN. Orlesms ta; New:Orloaa 
Teard, George We private, Go 1, cri Oble West New: Dela aod ee eta Nie Negs Saad | Hoe, Scere, clas of Hillard Wr rivate Gab) th V- Rese a. rena shy Rew. 
Basien Charles, rivets, Co, I,7th O80 Regt: New-Orleena Drilee A. peiva Sah. 1 Rest lend, Eagrardy evs, Co ea Hosiea, dicury, privete, Co. D, 10KN.W. Megh; at New ois 
Boros. J. AL, private, Co 0, Tih Obie fLegt.; New-Uzeans Danbary Fj piivate, Co. G-, SG ao. Fisher, Joba, priveie, Co. D, 1st Cal. Regt. Howard IL, yxlvate, Co. ©, 10. ¥. Regt; at N Orlesoe 
Breaking Thoaas plate, CoB, 24 ICN, ese; New-Oe Dose 4 Hike Sneed. Co. a a eae Howard i yire, Co. AON, ¥, Ret ab Ovesne 
lean —s aso Tia jrivove, o 5 ord) Edward, price sot, private Co, 0, 3 . 
Brows. Thomas, nures, Co, , 1st Minnosots Text ; Nem DET Cee aa re x, Fork eons! dorpotal, Oo. N, let Cal. Regt. Belton, John, iivate, C2: C, 2010 Ind. Rege-j at N. Orleans, 
Baik, W., prisate, Co. H, 1b N.Y, Payt Now-Orl Doris, EAC, sergeant Co, C-27th i ¥. easy at XO. Beso Ria avee, Co, Uy ant al er ipo alam, private Co: 320 Tad. Regt at Orlane. Jen Ine Ach 
Biyseeturiy Wey asin Ge NO Ne ieee; New| tenes Borne. U, vite CaF 1th Muu Teter at NO, Cee eee ee ahaa Heian dn Hristo, xB Sbtad Mage a New-| Opa we, Sey 
Bates, W. 0. Frfratés Ca G, Dowalug, 0. ML, pri Berd eae: Petree CoA” Mth Mare Teg Hives, Heury, private, Co. K, 20th Ind. Regt.; et N. Orleane. | Jecohh Wh TN Joe 
We bapelvate: Gx By Sch Mane Co. 1, ETH N.Y. Bey Dodge, A, privat, Co. pont, Ay oA 1th Mase Hg Hare, Johu, Union Const Guard, N. ¥-; at New-Orloses. JeeetOn Te tivatn Cock, Fh Ne Mee F 
Boom, 1, tr as eteward, Sh Mal Wii private, Co C, 2d Maize liegt. Dupes. J., ‘private, Co. 1, Faria, Follx, sorgoan’s Co. C, 13th Bess, Regt, Houto, Join F, private, Co. G, 24 Wis: Rest; at N. Oricsne. | Joneq Ja privete, Co! 11,24 Wie, Regt. 
jae wrtenie, Cos CARN mifty NewOilesic! ac oa Dex DAW putes, Gas Ford, Wid, private, Co, Dy its Mave Regt. ‘Thon, private’ Co. Ky Cou, ¥. Regt; N. Ofleane | Johnton, W pricale, Cx N'Y, Tegt 
Brown: TES ptivele Dierdtek, J." pilvate. Freeman, W. HL eerzeant, Co. ti Blass. Regt. 8. Sndeon 2. privet, Co. A, ARE. Conn, Koge 
: + eda: | Mecsinan, Mick af Deausnd, W. private, Go." 24 U Regt Flcoimuons, A,'privste, Go. K, Uith Blase. Tepe sy deAL, wargennt. Co.'E, 25th NX. Regt. 
one Die ac, elt i Ds r Farrar, D,, private, Tih Mos. Regt vets, Go. 1, 6th Oblo Bi * 
‘Oni Ttan, Now Diiloe.3, putate Co. Da. segs HetNeO, | | Rent pirate Co, 1 Mem: ee Haskell, i Ca. 
TOU fete (Noe Orleans: b, 26 atN.0. Fellows, J, C., private, Co. E, 1th Mess Regt. ‘Hartwell, A. Tones, irate, Co. 6, 
"Obia hegt-y Naw On y °. Ath Nose. Megt. Grounds. Tones, Efe, chizen, 
Gob, J. A.“Trlrate, 24 R. 1. Regt j dead. F, Hopkine, J., privato, Co. F, 1th ¥. ¥- Regt. jet Charleston. | Jaunigon, Wi private, 
Seip er Campbell, J.'A. private, 1th NT) Beg; dead 4 Hislus."S;, pvato. CoG. 73th NX. Regt; at Charleston. | Jager, J. Cy 
Bert Tan prin 6 Gp Cha Ty bette 28. HE Hey Sead Hay Frat 5, fegt-7 6¢ Charleston, Yosaea, Thi 
ea, Toes pees AL, private, Coc G, 4d Maino WE Co! ono, Spencer, 
Baer ive CoG, dy, D. BL, pelyate, Coc K, Omth N, Ys Legt.; ak New-Or- Hamblin, Tics, it \ Tohavon, Jaa, Friyste. Co. D, let Cal. Re 
Bed 8 , Go. K, 71h Ohio R Teane Haynes, Q, privato, Co. K, Int Mi Toburon, 0. W., cergeant, Co: EB, 2th Mess, Regt 
Bitter, H.,erpaal, Cac Ha Cottle, J., pelvate, Co. D., Gob N.Y, Regt; at New-Or Loopy Harvey, Chat 1 Fuuihon, Ben, privat CoD, Ab Aare ext 
Barger, W. J. pereate, Ca. 1, 15th Pena a One ebtison, H., ohineony As, Tetvale, Co fae. Reg 
Baie Wide ete Co Tel 5 Co. G, th N.¥. 0. SS Herris, GN, cerg Tequith,/A: Se privato, Co. O-15dr Mass. Regt 
Co. 4, alt 8. Y. Next: at New-Orleane, Hebert, A Hi, Tobpson, A, private, Co B, 20th Blass. Regt 
25, C. Ju, puivate, CoB, nt Alich Hegt.y es New-Or- Holmes, 1, captain Tohinson! Ino, privale, Co, 10, 73h N.Y. Hog. 
Teun zs We Tuuen, aos, trivate, Co. G, Leh Ni 
Colley, Chas, sergeant, Co. A, MLN. ¥. Regh; at New-| Dowusy, r ru, Co. C20 Maine Rest Hard J. R,ceptain, Co. W, 2d Tey, Roglwent; excaped Teanltg, Iona, waiter, Co. B, Lat Coun. Regt; New-Onlensa, 
. Davis, A. rivate, Go, 6, 7 N.Y. Rege ; ‘private, Co, F, Jd Connecttent Regt ‘Harubom, W. ; at North Carolloa. Tones, Wop ellizen, Val 
Carrigan, A.J., private, Co. 0, 72th N. ¥. Regt; at New-Or-| Dale, Walker, private, Co. 0 th Ne Y. Lest! at Charleston: V., nergeant Co! 0, ¥ilere Havburet, Charles at North Carcliaa, Jennings, J.., corporal, Co, 8,24 Conu.; New-Orleans 
at'N, Orleaaa | leaus Deaipsey, J.’ W., Hiatenstt. Ca H, S4°N ¥. Hegty eh bitizen, Virginia. Henck, Jacob ; et Nort Carollun. Tathtes, ravk’ rerseant, Go. Fy 24.N. J. Tost 
jew: Orleacs Conway, J., private, Co. E, 13h Rogt.;atNew-Orleans. | Chailcaton. corporal, Co. D, Zith N.Y. Bogt. Hervenger, Orear, lieutenant ; at North Carelina. ‘ Jouyo, W. H., private, Co. D, 13thN. ¥. Regt ; New-Orlezna. 
x | Ghintany Os Fr, private, Co. E, ch Mass Hegt ; at New-Ur- | oves, Das, niivate, Co. A.2a Wik L, private, Co. BY Gu N.Y. Regt Halle, Joba; af Nerth Carolina. \Tprivete, Co. A, 3d Com Regu; New-Orleaus- 
Orleans, | Teen Demarert, WEE. privte-Co Fr vist 8Y, Regt; at home. | Efistman, D,, bupler, 2d Obi eat Hostel UF, adieutenant Co. L3oth Tod. Rest 3 ie Hi eltizen, Kanawha, Vor 
can, re re Soh ae 5 olitzen, Virgin c rate, Co. 8,7 c (, Harrlon, wtizea, Kanawha, Ve 
Cextinaa, R™ prin CoC ; Dry or Di privtie Cait lch ects Ghaslemone | Fowler Jota, private, Gol HL eth Mars. Regt Bored. Ww at ie tenant Tad Test Sarath Su, cite, Kshevtha, Va EF 
ea 1 privaie, Co. H, 24 Alalne or ig caopl ter parry oe Bot agua, Paliick, pikvale, Co, 13th Maas. Neg fale, B. W:, US. . ott, Irwin, eltlzep, Kean 
EE ODES TSUN Ae RPE kee Cp I Feldoo, Charles! captain, Co. £, 20th N. ¥. Legt. Hooper, Charles M., lat Heotovaot. Co, N, Ist Cal. Regt. Garrotttde cllisen, Kabawhians Veron 
Carroll, Chas, private, CoD, De Villiers, Chas, Colovel, 11th Ohlo Re Ferguson, Wiliam, citizen, Kentocky. ‘Hartls, N. Int Cal. Jarrett, Jere, citizen, Kenswba, Va 
Cortis, J. P., private, Co. G, Diekiuson, Wen., 1nt Beute 7 Franz, Obarles, corporal, Co. G; Sickles Brigade, N. ¥- Jarreit, D W., ciifzen, Kuvawhs, Vo 
Gheny. WW. trivate CoP Donrboe, 0., priva Brae (Eg prtyate Con SONS Beat Jarret, Abra eine, Kauai Ve 
i Chas oy 1 Ne . fate, © 1. C. Gr private, Oo. 0 , c 
een Cera SRu ATO Rea laghern, HD, private, Ca. C, 7s Oblo Regt; st Now-Or | De Witt, W. Wa private, Felen, IL C., private, Co. A, 8h V jackson, BE, cllizen, Kanawha, Va. 


Bechler, B., priva-n 








Jeena lob, privat, Oo. . ert Yohnvon, E./A,, private, Co. B, N.Y. Cavalry Rerk. 
4G. 24 Wis, Regt; st new-Orleany | Gilford, D., private, Co. ©, 240.8. Regt jatNew-Orlems, | Dick, D8 cote, Co, De lit Ry u Fillinger, Sumuoel, private, Go. A, ou Miegals Regt oh Ai, orderly ret, 




















Fi : Tolinson, G. BL, orderly wergeant, Co, A, Sth Va. 
ers, 5 h Ohio Regn; at New-Orloume | Craft, J"8. private, ith Mare Keg; at New-Orlears. | Dommond, Kee st Maus. fo; Bilger, 1, private, Co. A, Sth Virginia ith Ve. Tost. 
y 1, 2th Onto Regt sex 8 Clark, B. Diy private, Co.0) 27th N-¥. Reset ut NewsOrlone | Daliss Bdep ari Gow este he ra at Fuller, A’, private, Co. A, 0:b Virglnis Regt vate, Co. A, Oth Va, Regt. 
t Cosobars, XL private, Co: J, Ish Pea. Regt} at Now-Or- Dounelly, Jobo, private, ‘i a. ite, Co, A, oth Va. Regt 





3 Dunnigan, H. F., privat 
3 eth Teno. Rect 1 tt New. Orleana | Dexter, Flank, sztgrant, Co, 
, Lith Peas. Rezt.; at New-Orieanx | Dosoboe, James, privaie, Co. 
vata, Co. H, 4th Mine legt.; ai Now-| Doren, F. Mf, private, Co. Ke 
Donovan, Jeti, private, Co. by, 2 Win. 








Carver, W., private, Co. J. 1: 

Clik. Fred, private, C 

Conriogtass, |G. W 
Oniessn. 





N.¥. dlegty at 8. 
ith: Sasa Ibe 


Co. — 24 Vt-Regt; desd, 

TN. ¥: Rost; at New-Orlesos, 
worg Co. A, 2d N.Y, Regt. at Now-Orleaas 
Go, Hy 11th Mase. Regt. j ub Now: Onloans. 









BH 
Y. 5 deod. det Minn. Be Ken, W,, corp: 

































































Fs private, Co. G, Zith N.Y. Rect. jat New-Orleana. | Dreht, Jos, private, Oo. 1, 0th Ollio Lege, Now-Orleens, rivate, Coy K,'2d Wis, Those ‘Kendall, R. B., corp., Co. H, £th Mo. Rogt.; ct Neve Orléans. 
mt Newel ate fis pay D,'G. 8. BL j at New-Orleann, Dab, Woy pvate, Go. By lu fleet ts, Co. C) Mth Muss. Regt. Rihoy, J, private, Co, O, Muh Masa” Regtcy at New-Orleany, 
Beet A rian Co Mh 8 yt New-Ozleans. | Casnoa, MI, private, CoG, U. 8 ML; et New-Orleana, Dull, Sam'C_ corporal, Co, O, Lut Ky. Regt. y Go Be 2A NTL Rest Kingsbury, 8. 8., private, CoO) 7th Ohio fegt.; New -Orlesas 
yeu Fs palate, Co. Li 22% Selpo Best; at New Orleans | Clerk, Henty. private, Co. CU. at New Oceans, De Graf. J, H., private. Co. D, Math N. Co. B, 26th NOY Hogt. Kollman’ A, serge, Co K, 7th Oblo Regt: at New-Orleans, 
maser, Tost rat: et home. Say L., privale, Co. ¥, zh jow-Orlean. vate, Co. C, Sth bY. Y. ftexe. Kelley Go D,1Uh N.Y. Regt ; New-Orlecns 
Parry, ¥., priv ya Chazlesten. Cully, dex, private, C5. C, 220. 8. jaw Orieank, ry, private, Co. A. 1th N. ¥. Regt. Kein, oF, 2th N.Y, Regt.; New-Orleans. 
ai Chatleates. | Cooper,'S.., private, Co. ¥, 24 Conn. Hest rit New Orlesaa Greenville. J priva Urivate Co. 1, 35h N. X. Regt Kelley, Jenne T,15th Pa Repos New-Osleane 

corporel, Co. C, 7th Oblo Regt; ct New-Orieene Guriside, J,, sallor, U.S navy; Now-Orleane, Honday, Jol, citizen, Canidae, Kiwler, .'S. Marines nt New-Orleast 
phate, Co. G, fh Mr Nest; ct New-Orleann. iman, J., private, Co. I, 180 Regt. Penn; New-Orleses, | Huibeway, G. W., private, U.8.N. Kidder, W. D,24N- HL, Hege; Now-Orleane., 

Geddca. J,, private, Co. K. Gth Iogt. Oho: Now-Orieans. | Hast, Same, pul 





Carrell, Chailes private, Co. J, lat Rid hegt . 

Chase Beet KG Pi 

G. M1, 24 Tleat., Co. H, 11th Mure Regt ; Charleston. 
M. Col, Gai N. ¥. Megt.; at Charleston. 

. Co. E, Ch N. ¥- Regt st Charleston. 


WW" G 
Co. &, SatbN. ¥. Regt. Ken, Thoway, private, Co. I, Sth N, ¥. Regi; Now Orleans 
Grant, G, A., private, Co. K, 2d lege N. Hy New-Orlean | Horton, Josiah, piivata, U.8.N. Kennedy. J., private, Co. I'd Coun, Regt. at New-Orleait,. 
Gallin, C.F.) private, Co. K, 4 Rest Conn.; New Orleans. | Hemlig, \W., private, Co. D, 6th Me. Regt. Koowltou, C., private, Co. Hy 11th Mass. [tegt. ; New-Orlesua 
Gray 4 private, Co. Dit'fiegt Bo.4 Nes nant Healey, Hugh. private, Co. i, 24 ILL Regt Keleey, T:. private, Co. 2, Wtb N.Y. Regi jat New-Orleane 
Gcodell! J. ©, private, Co. C, Sd Mort Ve; New-Orleana. | Hot, U vate, Ce. 1 Gth Obie Hoge Kennedy, E, priveto, Co. Rept, { at Now-Orloank, 
Gress, C. IM., private, Co. G, 2uih Regt Tod; Columbia, Haoweyér. Hoary, pirate, Co. 1, 6t Oblo Regt Kradoch, Geo. 














¥ 
i, private, Co { 


Kelty, dv 










































, ., Norse, Co. B, ¥ iert: Charleston. Glover, Francis E., private, Ca D, 20th Ind; Columbia. | Harmet, D., private, Co. I, 6th Ohlo Regt Keetchut, L. E., earg., Co. 
Ferrets eg, Chrlentons Gerber, Gea. W., eapabey, Tudlava; Colunibie: fof, J Ai sergeant, Co. fc blo Odtoregt Keeler, G. 1, carp, 03. K, 
Goldsemiib, 1. privn‘e, Co. G, 24 bat IL 1.; Colombia Hubbell, O, piivate, Co. 1, 19th Lod. Next. Ne Co. Ky, 
Grivan, Won, private, Co. K, 11th Regt N. ¥.; Colombia, | Manso, It, private, Co. Oy Ist Ky, Itogt. 
3 fra Garrighby, private, Alt Best N.Y.; Columbia oral, Go. ©, 
Py rivce Cok 1s Dean, HL, Gumbalton, Joho, private, Co. I) Sith Regt N. Y.; Columbis. 
Wparae Ont alga, " . BN Regt. N.Y. ; Charleston. 
bts cella pay a erie ee aha A iE 
a oapet oe 9.16.7 :¥.5 Charleston. 
private, Oo. G, 4ih Mich. Regt; Charleston Dobbtsn, 1 Y Regt private, Co. 7, 70th Tere N.Y. ; Charleston. 





teen, ©, Vous at heme. 





Gray, Wo., private. 8, Tb Roget N. Y.; Charleston. 
idereleove, J., private, Co. 7,79h ¥. ¥. Hogi; at Brme. 
Govenough, BM, surgeon, Co, G., 1sth Ny X. Megt; at 


Michael, private, Loulotana Tlegt.; at Columbia 
ata Co 4th Obto Teg ab Columb, 
‘a; at Columbia 



























































































































































K, N.Y. home. Hanscomb, A. D,, private, Co. C, 2d Me. Regt t, Co. D, Sth U. 8. Ihe, ot home. 
qo fd Rent = Grinweld, — anryeon, Co, — Si N.Y. Meg et Chutes | Hosen, 8 5 toy Co: DL 28'U. Be Os et NF 
1, Ist By. ou, ortan, au 
Becly, Co. B. Dor alson, F. Co. H, lat Cal Regt GriGio, T. N., captain, Co. B, uth N. ¥. Te jat Charles Hewkins, J. , 24 Wis. Regt: L.. private, Co. A, Ist Minnesote Regt 1. Pelee 
GANT. Regt Doughert Gorden, D. 8, Hoateaant, Co. F, 3d Peatsylvents dest 7 2 A Wir ert ond” ce tee 
Trivale, Co. BE, 24 NW. AL Charievton Holdrides Co. TH, 2d Wis. Regt. Co. B, 34 U. 8. Rogt ; at Charleston 
rivate, Co. 1, Soles a og ogee tb, G., private, Co. F, lst Michigan Regt ; at Chazles- aadorts ay Lame core is test i fh. ¥. ‘Regt; ot ee Tost 
ae xv , gen, J private, Co. Dy 27th N. HUMUchipun Negi; at Charlorisa, 
Eros ee rhe ¥ Rese Danieus, Klcusel, reivathy Goce, ALA T, Regt Grrce deteeanh, CoB, Lot BcbfeanTeyt ; at Chavtrton. | Hotty A Hy private, Go, ans N. let. eonedy, dG, ebrpural, Co. 1, THU N. Fe Regt y at Chaser” 
Tuck. fobs, arty Na Roos Pigs, ty ee Disgioman, Wrs., privete, Go. 0.40 N.Y. Regt Gray, C. C., sergeant. U. A; st Charlenteu, a Hall, WV;, private, Co. 8) 27th N. ¥. Tegt 
eng pole mua Jee. 9. Regt Dotgherty, Hessian Cody Let Cal. age Glesion, Deans, privuie, Co. ©, Iat N.Y. Regt; N. Fae | Hagsdors, Stephen, eltizea, N.Y. Kelloy, A. G., oapteins st North Carolina 
‘ Cuerdy Derlup, James, private. Co. Ly Let Cal. Teagt- wound. Hanke. Jcreph, clitzen, Va" Eelloy, Wallinasy at North Carolina. 
woniogiamy IR, private, Ca. HV. 11th N. ¥ Regh Donnisom, Thos, privalg, Go.'A. 20d Mess Regt. German. ohn, North Carollns. Haskell, U-{, private, Co. 0,20 Me Regt. Hletelimat, Freaks at North Carolinm 
J amy petted ar PS Pe Dinu, Lomls privates CoA, 20h tas Reg Gammond, James, 24 lleutensnt, Co. 4, ith N. ¥, Regt; Moelstem H privaicy Co. F, bet Alin. Regt Knight, L.'R., at Ueuteuant, Co. D, let R. 1. Rogty at Ale 
Cligse, 3-7, private, Co-1, 47th Ne. Kegs Deviil, Joun MC. privete, Co. D, 1otb Mare Boge Glorer, ¥ B., 1st sates J Regt; at | Hunt, Chasies IL, private: Co. H, 27th i Maino e. 
Se ie MMe Hse Aare ae Geet ns, icteasntGa gal ouigaee AG ea Re ree, CUE ial cantatas 
ba private, Co. 1, sth N.Y. Res janie), A private, Co. D, 16th Shas Rese, jan, John, Ist Mentenant, Co. G, loath, Wes Co. H, 1th No X. Gay , 
Geaner, D. private, Co. G. 2d Conn. Meme ieee epee Cov 2:0 Maa lies. H eS idle Co. G, Gth Ohio Regt. ; at Hifao Nie he Mnavetsoca a. eittstoeg) G., Ist Montenaut, Co. D, 24 Bains 4 at. 
te, Co. K, 20, Dockhatn, thos. F, private, C ss. Regt. Greenaiier, Jobs, private, Co. It, 2 Obfo Regt Hunt, Georgo, ellzen, Ve +] Koter, Francts J., captain, Ist California Regt.; st County 
Serpe Pepi lies, Dice Davis, W.N., privite. Ge. 1 ons. Teg Griberon, Baul Tye Uentenant, CoA e2dN. ¥.Rest | Hall, G.,cliizen, Vex Jil, 
rate), so. T, ith N.Y. Daves, James privatc, Co. E, \otb Mex Regt Green. J. C., Ist Ieatenant, Co. C. 15th Massachonatte ‘all, J. Fe, eltizen, Va. Kern, W.., 24 }tevtenant, Co. C, Ist Callfornta Regt. 
(inp, Ovo. & z, Davis, G. B., private, Co. ¥, 1h Bays. Went J, corpora), Co. 0, 20th BMusechuso! Kenney, Geoigo W., 2d Nevtenuot, Co. C, Ist California Regt 
uit, tes Ruri Ca Dikecn, GAL, privste, CaF, 13th Masa Mege, rhvatey engineers, OUih N. ¥- Meg Rane, private) Cd i, Gtk N. ¥. Regt; at Alabama. 
Or in Goss + Carll d. Wastes Desne, C. A, corporal Co, F, 1th Manx Kegt. private, Go. 1, 7th N. ¥. Regt. ken, Willian, pivato, Oo, A,24N, ¥. Wbepty at Alabama. 
Perna eer Genel dN seine: CoB, 34 U. B Davis, Char, porporsl CoG; Lah Blase. Kg rivate, Co. E24 Cle Meg; ub Alabacue, Hog 0: hs corvorel, Co. SAN Weep ot Albans 
Beta Hes pec Cav, FS, agt (oe i Agu Bott, late plate Go Ah ane age Gag ts mite Co. DI enki fog at Abn a vCal Mae Ditty Micron 1 Insc De 
—m z : = tinke, VW, pirate, Ga D, eee Di grtvan PS ic opin, S Ca 
See eet re ee Sa Great Asbo praia, CaO, 3 Dury, Hi, A sergeatt Co. 1) eh Mam Ieee. Good, Sarit, privaie, Coy, 1at Be ti Alva: | Libba, G. We, pilvate, Co. A, Tat Gab 
E Colvbett; Thomann private’ Co: 12th fed. Kenge Bavir Geo. enpoul. C0, th Ala Hage Gite, W. 1 i" Testa; Sceoph: privatey Co. Je, tue Cal, Hee 
aan: dan, prt. Co a Mage Dovghersy, Pat, privata’ Col i Soth Sioa Hoge Groed, George, pavit st Til, Bred, private, 3. C, 20itt Nase Rese 
Bez aay fain Ce ate Me, Duties, Ur, private, Co. ii, SU Mask lene. Graze, Alabama. TAM, Wa 20h Mave Hoge 
Ronndng ELV Do ralel Co P94 Mba gh: Doumedy, Yas, privete, C6. A, Tie Ned. Sop Grecu, W. to, Co. P. Tt NY Mops s at Aladama. | Hnlhort, CHL, patvato, Co. C., amit Biase: Regt 
Cook: Gea WW, etiam Vas BR Dillon, SM. Jos privat, Co, TU, VR A. Iles. Grey, Joa, +, O3.A, 18 Mulng Nest ot Alabame. ~ | Hatch, ¥, jilvato, Coca, doth Mase. Iegee 
ae Co. Lat 2h Tog, Davidian, Itobe, privatn, Co. J, o9N. Ys dhegt. Grigih, T le, Co.'A, 24 OM Regt; at Alabama | Hust, Sob, private, Co. ii., 20th Marx Rea 
Baraat, Gn priv Onis ie até, CoH, ie Ee Reg Dunas BAe einer Or No Meat ln, J pray, Ga’, AAU NY My alr das, private, Coc, 20h Ate Regt 
rahe, Jag privates Cac} Ge Obie . 5 Nestea Chsee private, a, Sit .; Alsbawe | Gahnell Ht A, 1, Gore Co. G 
eros ones Va Dus, Joho, privite, CoB, vii. Ye Test. ™ | Gibler, Win. phivato: Gace Hieber, 1, privates c 





Boned Mee pelei Se auch, oi 





Co. BU. 8. BL. Grotlighen, IL 


































x. Denny, Jae, privat, Co. Hi, Sth N, X. Regt. Green. B., private, Cc. 1 Hawley, Vs pitate bat M. 

2 DY, Ihe, privat, Co. Fi, Sth N. ¥. Rng ren. B., private, Gc. 1, awley, V., private, Oa Ke, 1 Private, Co. 
Curatorial, priveie, Co: A, 71h Met 3 ¥, Dawilog, ot H. private, Ga I,’ Hartuog pritain Ges Kolgbt, one PM Naren f 
Careall, £ pilin, CoB oth Rept 2 De Golgn. « i. 8,, corporal, Co. lordeno! Kelley, Peter, privato, Co. H, 1th N.Y. lage 
Koviey, Ali, wiv on, Mh egg Pile Joi cee enw ae Mow Gres So, 8 23 Teng. 6. 8, eoypora, Gor Da tet Alton HSB 
Eyal ies ple Co pt a 2x tube Wk te wai Ye END i ee dv TRE 
Caeiyeil, hiek, Waa Feist: Bewore, C8 Tieaki, Haury, pivate, Go. he MY. DeKalb Wage Keplicger, Xy eltheent Ver 

e ¢ f . ; 

















. 
* + 































































































































































































. _ ; Rar 
APR AE AP j 
: , wn ox x 
: NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEGLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 8, 1862. 
‘Millegan, M., ral, Go. J, Ist Ky. Alybamk N Vv. 5, Co. T, 15th Me 
MoDouald Drivcks, Coty at Ry Bante Alisher Ree aa ee Con crn Bless Regt: Private’ 
ary, Six private, Co. D, it Ry. Bere; Altace Nojen, A.J, privat Co, A, 2d VE Neg Private, Co 1, 13th Ind. Regt 
Mekivior, Noyes WW. S. hospital moward. ih Me Degt. Go. 20h Masa. Regt; County Jui — | Sotbart, Br private, Cor 1s Cth Obta The 
B, tuihy, CAA Noll. W., private, Co. Dp 1z Ns Xy Ihegte rt talib. 0. ALY privaia Go re 
Go-B tith N.Y. Regt bana Neif, Additon, eltizen, Va. of, De ot 
fren x Ney Regt Moore, G. T. + Private, Co. G, Tet Bfare Regt ; Alabama, Ni ‘Wr., wagorer, Va. U. > 
i pe MUN. Y. Regt Aaviball,C.5., corperal, Ca, 20.N. ¥.5 labama. N Sm, 'New-Orleans, La Uowh, Henry. Co. 0, 20th Ind. Regt; Columbia 
Kosh, Jari, pritato, CoB, Ae T, Rogt oManuis, Gar private, Co By Hibs NY. Regt Rerar ate New: Orca a Maes Toad) Unierdit a2 bo, G,Altw N.Y. Tent} Obarlostoa 
a. private Oo. BH Ns ore MoGonuldk, Jy, private, Co. 0, Ueth N. , Heat Revell. Charles Hy private, Co: Hi, 20s Maas, Beh Uphians, We H ‘2d Wie. Test 
in. By th NY MoGrath, Joho, private, Go. D. lth N. ¥, Ret Nowman, —, lat Va. Gave: Vw Upbam, Chas. W., privato, Co. D, 15th Mavs. Hegt. ; dead 
AMoGiens, James, privato, Co, Ht Mth NY. Wgt ¢ Alabama. | Nall, George Ist Vax A, Co. 9) Ve P i, 15th Mises. Hogte 
Noe oe Fr Oe ete abana, Neal, It E, lat Vo. A, Co 9; Va M iva 
Moulton, W.'ll, eorpursl, C.D, 3d Gob. Regt fipeeiaeiy eae Sohn Ne te Van Valicrhonn im private Co, cn 3. Rect. Oe 
arate 6 sath ee Re Oxford, W. 5 private 24 NH Rept : dead. a. Ge tnt Mina Vorly, Wins Sorporai ovis ith Mara etsy Ne Orlewsee 
MeMiag Serr Ga. Mini. Yi Quorn Albert, private, Co. ©, TWh OM Keg; at New-Or- 
or ony ee Osford, Ellas, private, Co. H, 20th Tail Rost. sat Colombia, 
Millay, I Tegt ‘Oberinos, Abi privat Co. G, 20th Ind. Regt. j nt Columbia. 
Moni A, Uk Mich Hoge O'Brien, H,, private, Co. K, 120, N.Y. Regt; at Gol HAS . 
jee teaprlente, Co. A, Oliver, Judéen, priate, Co. T, Ritu NX 1 Alabama Raita 
G.; private, Co. A 2d Wis. Rezt. Olea Mar pirated Se y Neat alabar Piast, Co Beast 
a re vate, CoA. 24 Vie Gites Mar paates Ce Ba pH Ih foie; Albarn oak, Co. Bs 420 hese, 
B. ty, privat, Co, By LUN. ¥. egt ilvate, Go. I, lat N.Y. Ite Onesra, Tim, captsta, Co. B, 42d N.Y. Regt aD Puvate. Co HL istN. ¥. Regt: Alabama, 4 lent Co. BIH Mart 
fng, BL, etifzea, Va. ay Wen) private, Co: He tlt Maas Ostermeder, J., private, Co. F, int Minneasta Re aE vaca, Gare na ota Guat. David, private, Co. Ty 1 N. ¥. Repu s Al W-, private, Co. D, 1th 8. ¥. Next ; Alabames 
Hasan eee enGan) Ve. m. private, Co, H, fas Regt O'Brien, Ge prttite, CA 3d Couns Bee Co HUNK, Vo Tegt; Alabama — | Builth, Thomas, private, Ca A, 271 N.Y. ltegt; at Alabama private, Co. 1,08 NOY. Repu. r 
pudirall Lloyd lle, Van _Paapuitate, 2.0) 24 Netaioge Regt O'finien, Daniel, elitzen, Virstotx 20 1 eat Ala ‘Sumner, W., pritata, Coy Ky Seth Ne: Magee st Alibame. | Ve 7H. petvate, Ga. K, 2th hse, 
Reeney. Ootvattae fitjsre atoe hs, Ye. path N.Y Regt, ‘Ovens, W. A., ptivate, Co. |, 24 Wie Regt Cony 2d TL, Regt. Sinith, George Ry private,’ Co. Dy gous Ne ¥. Hoge; ot Ale rivata, Co. 0, 2718. Z. Rey 
euny; Colombus citizen, Kavawha, Va. Mab: preset Cont Oh Obia Hage O'Brien, T, private, Co. Ry, Regt. at Alabama, . G, Ut Mich, Teg} alabama. damm, b Go. 1, 10th N.Y. Pesky al 
anny, Jor oNpet isan eon wbae vee MocDonogh, Thos., sergeant, Co. L. 6th Ohio Regt Osterboy, J., private, Co. T, bt Oblate sat Al i, Steiner, G,, corpora), U. 8. Marines; at Alabama. rivate, Co. K, 30th N.Y. Ker 
aay eet Bian irate, Co 1, ti Ohta Het Onuvvter Martins crtates Ger Gao ee ain ae Go.A, J0.N, ¥. Regt, Storey, D., private, Co. ©. 24 Wisconsin Rent, Ne, Ga. 8 THN. is 
ae teal intact tr Vem oa oie aie Gate eg A giana | aaCoS Wica go Adame [VRE he a Bi 
eonedy, Os, private, Co. i 1 1, Cae 1, in ee 7 8 P, . 0, ; i 
See a IARI ie te Yan Ba ibe lye re mica eRa Ret PERNA li Hering a orale 
lL Morris, Chas: 8° private: Co B24. ¥2 Re Brien, Jobo, citizen, Virsiole * ale abort Samael itty, VE annie, Sol cates, Va 
Lowros, Frater, privste, Co. 0. 10th N.Y, Reptdead. | Millett O. 5, private. Ca HL. 2d ‘aloe Rog Bra di ea Mata sie att Atta Viger Stacy. Ye 
Peonacd, Joba. iia, Go. 1.20 Vee fea Nore Private, Ops Jt Nain Heats O'Neil, D., private, Co. E, 424 N.Y. Res aun Alina. er.) Alabama. Vibbart, EL, private, Co. Fy Ith Meas, Regt 
0 C,, OWN. ¥-Roge ax N, Orleanx ele He « O'Barran,’ Boyh, p est teal LDS. \ corporal Go ©, 20th Maxe. Re 
sUrivate Cou 208. Ve esteyat Ne Orlesna | Merit C; Wa Go. at nants Ra SUNT ogb wrteste Cay 20h lai a ie Co. 1, CAN Oba Regt AUB Sillee| Pelyerasaary clitzen, Vax Markell Clinton; ellizen, Ry. 
aly rina, Go Sita Thal meat ap Nc Onteane | Mita opera, G Kau Mode Inland Dag. try priv Ca th Mion tere Heed tM pllro, Cou Gx Oblo Aleut x Alabama, Sulla; Fouah,elten, Va. Van Golion, Charles’ Liont.y Co. B, Steklea Brigada, M. Yet 
(0, private, Cb. F Sth Me Tey loan. Chan! Xys, privatn, Go, It Let Miva. sig. By i en, Th98 0, pry ally, Daal, feharsed. 
jy WO Company Gri U, Meat] at, Orleane Marton Jonah private Co, 0) dl Malo Teg ere gee eta Cas) ABe ASE aR Tuebonend, HL ty private, Co. Bhilivan 1 private, Ci Vandergrees, 0» corporat, Co. 1, 20th N, ¥, Regt 
an, F private, Go, 1, th 0, Test : at N, Orleans: Monrew Ita. privat, Go. D, td Malno Regt. O'Connor, hoe, private, Ge. 1, 1arts Neve Regs Rasosay, 8. clieca, V Sullivan, H, private, Co. Vial, Nathan, private, CoB, 15th Mose. Regt, 
Lenton, At private; Co, 17th O. Tegt.y at N, Orleans. Naraball, G. ¥, private, Co. B20 Whioouala Rage Oconee ge eae any otk Nok ene Roly, B., Va. Sullivan, Bs, private, Co. Ky 42d N. ¥, Koj Vittelo, Anderson, private, Co, A, Sih Va Hage 
Fr reat Cert RAE HEE Oran | MULE THe eB eee ovals yoy duines: private Coc, 110 Mase Rog Sorny, Ey private; Oo ata Ns YM Vin Vladbanscrdas tick Gor aati Nes age 
ate, Co, Mth Bf. Kezt sat N 2, ho ; aines, "0. Fy 11th Maas. 1 By privat Ye Text, rt a 1 Co. Hi A5th N.Y 
Leonard, L,, private, Co. U,, Sih Ne Ve Hepiay a Ne Orleans Rule I, pilvate, Cor O, a2dN. ¥. Regt Sullivan, by, private, Co. R, 42d NX Ne » | Veter, Gatlity private, Co. A, a5thN. X. Rage 





A permeate ue t 

‘2d Vermont 
A 2a Vermont Rogh 
Co. Hy janes Regt 


ast 















ate 

Seblessinger, A., private, Co. K, 424 N.Y. Regh 

Sykes, George, private, Coc A, 42d 

Sinith, T. G., private, Co, H, 42d Ny, 

‘Blreat G. yeaa Go. A, Ist Calife 
Uh prt) i 


Aig aN Cuens 


Robineen, B., €0) 
sbi Orleane. pil 


cre, eh 
Hoverts W. ft 
Miley oy 














re dead : 


ead. 




















































































































































































































































ooper Union, Maia at Coluttia: | MoKloloy, IL, private, Co, A, uta N.Y. Rege Tussi i 0, 
Lloyd, Wn. pri Sinenbtae | Morsity, Yeh, private, Co. G1 2th N.Y” Rene \ Tut Os I ei 0h Goa 
Lonand, RK. ¥. No. ‘Miller, RF private, Co. F, lst Minnesota Roge. Readon, * Co. Gy Int Cal. 
Lond Ww. T., privato i Mado, Gs ene CoeKo ait ze Rout. Reaks, 8. Bs trlvate, bot ical Sikes, na, privato, Co. D, Lit Cal: Regt, 
Lenns, tr ludge, V., priv ‘0, Ky ely, corporal, Co Bat Legt. tan 1. Richard, private, Co. D, 1at Cal. Rey 
Byouy B, private, Co. H. Gith N. MeUitllech, MU, privats, Go. 427th N. Ye Regt Reatier, W., private, Co.) Le Cal Text. Snider, Olver, pifeate, Go. Dy lak Cal eats et 
Ang, I., private, Co. B, ist Mich. ie Alia. 1, private, Co. H, 35th N. ¥, Regt Reinbarde, Q. W., private, Co. B, Ist Cal, Regt Boi Hi, Tat Gal. Ihoge, 
Uineals, Chas. E, private, Co. Ky let Blinn. Iogt; at | McCabe, 2d RL Regt. i E Ronyan, H. vate, Co. P, 1st Oa Rest. 
Charlesto: ‘ Mitobell, J. itu Masancha: it pat, O. Reday, Jer piivate, Co. B, 20th N, ¥. Regt rate, Co, ©, Tet Cal. Megt. 
GV Y. tN, OL Roberts, Ws, private, Go. Ly txt Cal Bert ir, TL, corporal, Co, L, 1ht Cal. Regt. 
LN. 0. Hastott, LM private, GA, It Cal oat, ‘TY, corpural, Co. 1 Tat Cal, Hepes 
Vogt. Ne Kavllogs, Val, prt ao, Co. A, 20th M WV. corporal, Go. N, let Cal. Regt 
‘a. Regt; county jal Polla, 0. Rhochoo, Jou ‘Co, G, ih M AH, corporal, Go.'N, Int Cal. Hote 
Res Vackaroy in. fate O- Tics, Albert, 1. O, 2016 Man privato, Go. Nyl Doxt, 
eg Os Robert, Rred ati; Go 
fusvell, Jame private, Co. 
HE, mera Co, 1 Tat Mn Real. c aN. 0. Rose Haury privat 
W.H,, private, Co. 0, Sth N.Y, Regt; at Colomble. | Ross Th: 
Pie Biri e Baste et beau | ately 
rivato, Co. T, Sth Mass. Regt; Alabama Private, Co. h In leat lumbia Richmond, 
D,, privaie, Co. 0,24 Te Regt calubacce, iy. private, Co. 1, 20th Ind, Rest ;at Columbia. | Roticy, 1 Steab, WW., private, Ca, G, 24 
ey; Leon, private, Got 24 NY. Hest Pabert, Washington, private, Co. D.20th Ind. Regt; Colambla. | Rech, Sohaits, HAV, private, Co. 1, lat Col. Regt 
Lipman, 'T. W.'B,, private, Co. G, Tith Mase. Regt MoNealoy. Saim., citizen, Va. Poter, Jamos, private, , Voth Oblo Reat.;at Columbia | Rindge, D. F Blak irtvate, Co. A, Ist Cal. Hegt. 
Ennmabiry, Da pidvate, Gov. tetBltele Tues Mocaty’ b,, cltiea, Va Peck. Nir private, Oo, D,i3Mh Oblo tere iat Colombia, | Hitdeg, By Go! A, tat Gal eet, Weal cath 
Linen, R., priynte, Co. G, etl N. ¥. Regt ‘Moral, Cain, citizen, Va. Ebolan, Wi jbrivate, Cae T, ath, N.Y, Heat sat Columbia | Tickey, Di Wen Beet sen Or) ‘ 
Lowe, Xv. private, Co. Ui, 24 N. ¥- Tose tera PU eae ee BE Ret ap PE RUSE OES ENB EE oh CY Rockies Wilion, T., p ‘ oak 
ane, Hirao, private, Co. H, lst Mich. Re; farigold, Geo. W., citizen, Va at ‘usicl, 
Loo, J. W. peate, Gor Or Tat Mitam Renee ‘McCurdy, J private, Co. A, Az4 N.Y. Ballock, It private, Co. 8,70th N.Y; Rest. ;at Charleston. | stuymond, Cyaan We SEEN Oo: 
Luce, Wm, private, Co. K, 2d Me. Regt Moriarty, Joho. private, Co. C, 42d N. Rowell Aled, surgeon, S1.N;¥. Hegt.¢at home: Reeves, 8. It, Wardoell, €. ¥,, privata, Co. fais. Reh; at N. Ou 
Lacy, Frod., private, Co. F.2d Win Rez May, W. B., pileate, Co. C. 420 N.Y. Regt Peaso, F., priv ). B, Int Mich. Regt jst Reed, WW. ‘deth Mase Roge Whe, S., private, Co, K, Ia 
Lenis, C,H, fifer, Co. H, 24 Vt. Theat. Barty, W., pilvate, Co. A, Ist Cal. Regt. Bometoy, F private, Co. Ki Ist Mich. Ilegt 5 C 20th Mate Tet Whitemto, J, EL, private, Co. 0. 
Lnloisteg tae pslvate, Co, C.Ath ich, Regt MeCalney, rite Co 4, 1G Mage eee eae a attede Tees Chae oc Haan BAN Rage Weed eds private, Co MS Goan, Regt sat NO, 
Lerd, G. privat, Co. D, fe. Regt. loore, G. C., private, Co, 1h pease rt “ » Hy 20:01 Aisne. ight, C., private, Co, O, td U. hs 
Little, 1, private, Co. G, Uth Ohio Rege ‘Murphy, Jobo, private, Co. D, 2th Mes. Regt Wjimsjor, sath N. Xs Text 1 Charleston, Co. i 20th Mea. Tuegt, Wallworthi, rato, 02. 
ait 6.8 Noch, fh Shes Hep) (Go. D, tnt Mieh, egt; Charleston F Drvale Oo-6) sth a Bligh Resta Ne clay fie terar ost 
len, foodyy 0, Dy Mt vi iD, petvata, Co. Pa. 0. 
2 Mesa Wee pen it \ 2dlieutenant, Co, H, It Bile Rage. 1G. private, Go. By 24 Te Te Ik We Gee eitente Og. Oy a Pa, are 1 at 8, 0. 
G, Gi Ohio Regt AteUowaa, Dy private, Co. lat eutooadt, Co.'F, Ist Ditch Meaty Ais berate Coy A Con TY Ys Meg AlSbataa. xt, Wiss, C. Co! D, atch N.Y. Rest at N, O, 
1G, 6H Ohio Regt. Mattison, N.., private, Mi, private, Co. Gy2d Malno Teg: Geo irate, Co. A, Lith N. X. itegt ; Alabama. Regt. Wioslove, Paul, private, Co. B, 20th N. Ve itege sat NO. 
a,G; 13th Tua. Reae AMcKeoale, ©. Bt, priv eat jatileutenant, steamer Fanny; Alabama. eldizen, ILL T, 15th Bla. Regt ck, Honey, private, Co. K, 7th Ohio Mgt.) at Co 
L ik 1, bth blo “Rest. May, Thomas B., private, Co. H det RL. Regh Chaco reais Leb SORIA Hed poet. Ray oriralgy Conds 22.0 2 Bagh | A Cri M,, private, Co. 1, 23th’ Oblo Regt; at N- 
jawrenco, D. P., oittren, Virgil le i, private, mae ba Re james, s¢/] y, 7th N.Y. » jase. i * 
seen Uoainas Ai, Meatopant, Go. A, Tat Cal. Heep: Alabama, | Reg tae aN. ¥, Regt Mass Regt. eee 





HL G., citizin, Virginia; died November L 


Lew 
Linsey, Edmond, private, Co. 6/424 N.¥. Rage Handall, Wilitu, eltixen, Vas 





Alabama, 





Ese bh Mtass: oe 


pHivat 


















































































































Lyne! , eergoant, Co. B, 42d N. ¥. Regt. Mooro, Rogan, Andrew, private, Co. B, 20th Mars. Nogt ‘Hb lod Rost; at Colambfas 
Lyuch, W., privete. Co, Hy, AU N.Y. itoge Ven Rowland, N., privato, Co, K, 20th NX. Regt ity Colombe 
Lechler, W. H., private, Go. G, let Cal. Negt I., private, Co. K, 20th N, ¥. Next. Watson, ‘Columbia. 
Lowis, J, prlvaio, Uo. G, lst Gal. Regt. Hy 14tn N.Y. Thee, Whom Jota, 
Leroher, Robt, private, Co. D, lat Cal. Regt. Murphy, Co. H, Nth Ny Rept. Wasrkell, We 
olan vate, Co. Cy emt Ward, Isao, private, 
BMabor Reynolds, Levi, pilvate, Co. F, Lith Tod. Kege Ween ine i 
MeNeel ous, 1 jergeaut major, Yb Va Regt. Walb, Tobe, priv 
private, Co. B, 9b Va. . | Smidt, G, private, Co. D, Int et Wyman, Tholsprive 
‘McMars, irate, Co. B, Sth Va. Hest Schneider, W., private, Co. A, Lat Me. Rogt. Walker’ Taw 
priv Rogt. Murray, T. H,, eliizen; ‘relested. Blopbenson, W., privalo, Co.5, 7b N.Y. Regt Wasbbaro, 
Lerker, Francis, pri P, lit Cal. Rest. ‘MoManes, Pl 1, 1th N.Y, Regt Stowart, Won., private; Uo. 70: 8. Marine, Woodbury, 
Lyon, James., private, Co. K, 40th N. ¥. hegt. MoGevs, Reed, Jocbim, pr 1 F, dd Pa Regt. Shaw, F, private, Co. ¥, 4th Ao. ext, Walker, 
Link, Was, private. Co. G, 2h Basa. itege’ Tunnels, Guatlos, citizen, Faltfax; rolomsed. Suatfor nivate, CoO; Lat It T. egt, wae 
Lowell, Satb., private, Go, 1, 20th Mars. Regt. Tey, Jnzien, 2t'Lo. Regt, 0. 8 a Shave, It private, Co, 6, lot Mo. itegt \ Alabama, Wheay, 
Lamb, ©. A., rergeant, Co. A, 15th Maas. Regt. Robblas, 8. U. id. Heep South 1, pe ito, Co. D,2d Wis. 1 Ware, 0h 
Leamy, Corneliag, private, Co. B, 20h Mave. Regt Moore, Ricbhart, I. 8., corporal, i. og Bieven, C., private, Co. F, 2d N. H. ‘Wilton, We ¥. Regt; at home 
Limaon, E. 8, rate, Co. G, 15th Maas. Regt ‘Montaln, J. Heeves, Sam, cillzeo, Occoquan. Smith, Hubbard, corporal, Co. A, Worcenter, &. E,, eut., Ca. B, 7. Text ; Charlestams 
Zar a Yahih Stars Boe MeCormia Tract. f, Btties Goer CS D, Willman, 7G. sergeatt, Co, A; Tat N.Y: Heat 5 athome. 
6, Co. D, 20th Sasa. Ke 1. Regt j dea s 7 ato, Co. ‘arner, Ts B., private, Co. O, Lith N. ¥, lege ; at ome. 
neers gers Morris, W. Ge: Pe Ca i Shaushetpg, ed. private, Co. Dy coeh NY lege Wilcox Heateoant: Co. B, 71h Ohlo Regt; Clailertoae 
Morris, A. L FL, private, 1th N.Y. Regie; dead. Scott, W. di, private, Co, 6, 7th Obla Teg. Wieoran, 1, texmater, it Alien ext Chasleston. 
‘Masso; Toutigasads Swit, A. Co, O14 N. Ys Heats Whitoomb, C. W., sargls, Co. G, let Mich, Regt; Charlestem 
Go. Gono. Rest; doa ‘Storer, Frances, eltizen, Bolls, Va. Walker, R., sergeant, Co. ©, Ist Mich. Rog; Charleston. 
Ge tf, 1th, ith Ob ects Nov-Orleans, ea Gilat ee Wasi Ho, prvate, Co. 8, atch. eg Charles 
Foun, Tat Mio. Regt j at home, Guth Ne X. Rogt.y New-Orlesna, | St0ug Riehsrd, citizen, Moone, Na. Widason, Xb sergcan 












Hirkets! Ro. Baticiy. B, 24 N.Y. Regiss New-Oileau) 


dtu ate. Hoge; sat New-Urleasi 





Ys ikegt. 
ih N.Y. Regey 
Gy Tut Ohio Regt; eb Ala. 






parberapate Tate citizen 
ary, ate, Co. 
ith Go. 1,80ib Ne 





ext 





forth Carolina. 































ea , 
‘MaDouald, S., corporal, Co. H, B, 34 U. 8: Regt. Ht Bmith B.. private, Co. ohn Ale os 
MeNonattn,'J., privato, Ca. Hi, Jet Callforpia Ne 1, th N.Y. Blatiord. Hy, private, Co, O, 20th N.Y. Hogt, Wa den i Te tah Wiegt 
MoAleusnian, ta prt Glee Co Be Ast Ohio Ite; Stamens, A, private, Co, SUN: Xs Ree Wade, W: 8., private, Co. 0) 2d No. Hegi. 
ae aie Portease Ca Ui, im Galoraia Hee 1 oa an ¥ Te iBipantons Coley privates at Yui We at U.S. Artiltery 
EE TR na eT ii te tenes Ne Oilaeee, (Bue a ae unin Cy Rea AN Rag ii, Chl 


Ray, Tso! vi s, Co. L, lat Californis Regt 
PASO MAN EHH Boat» dana. | MoRavcPamios aerate, Got tt Calloria Re 





sth N. 


OY: Regt val New-Orleaus, | Stowb IL. K., pirate Go, G; 13th Ind: Tey 
H, Sth Masa. 


‘G.HL, private, Co. Li, Int Califocnin Regt, Swekart, G., corporal, Co. H, 12th Ind. Regt. Wie 

























































































































































































Muvrsy, Paul privare, Co. G, ith U.S. Rest; dead. pare Or ee ncoalitornta ite sth Ee a lr eed ot i 
social A ReoURe erate Ce Ne li earns eet it aah don: Sharon: ies tan te Naa 
Borne BloGere: \V=J., serpeart, bo. Ry ist California Regt Eticeulake, W., privato, Go. A, oo Va: Raph ety! 
Morn, W. G., private, Go, Py lak Cullfornin Regt. Cal. Regt aC aury, private, Co, B, Sth Veadtegt Witten zalaee 
Callforuia Rege al. ogee Rey-urleany “pelea, COLA, a Va Te Dante ltny A com 
McGrath, ivaig, Go i ia eg. fre New-O/leank Pipe oom we Grty em Welker, W. H., private, Co. 8.2 N. H. Hest: Alabama 
BeGeire, Thee, eng’ fb N ere i Simmons, 3.1 + NewsUrleann, | Stawsst, J.B. corporal, Ca: 4 Lith Obie Ite Wav Golik, SSUiN. ¥-Reph Alida 
feCurdy, D., private, Co. A, gave Ca lWernis teres rasayana eo Bewger, Wai Dt ak Naw:Orleans, | Sushans Pat, private, Co Bf. 24 U's, Hes Wrigh fae, CoA Tat Mian. Regt y Alabama 
0. Ay Co. H, 42d Now York Re iWae, Go, HA Cal Ret Bearer Ny i Bhepoaid sain, pina, Cov ca Pa Het Wile w: butte, ost state tepey abana 
MeUiahey; Hess presto, Go. ky ath Cal Regt 1, LihAfans Hest. Sanger G3 Sunny Jy Tiihvar.8 A. RRL AR rrale ey te 
Motiride ME. pleate, Go. Ke, 15th Cal. Neste bth. Mase. [ae aah ak fe Bobrans, Heury, private, O. ,4sth N.Y. Mogt. Wiislan, Williats, Wh Awa, Re | Aiba 
Rleryo ed Sa povalo, Cosy dbib Cal Neate chalker, duo Soumelbrayn, Altch, private, Co. A, 45th N. Wy thousey, T, private, Co. K. Ist Obio Kee; Albans 
6.6. Schuler, Jno., priv Stovonsen, AV, Hoy Cos Ie Bh Ta. Tent, Who, Willis, privats. Co, H, 2th N.Y Regt; Alabama 
rat Bmnliu,‘Chas., second lieutauant, Co. F, Sth N. ¥. Regt Welen, 8., private, Co. T, 6th Ohio Regt: Alavaas, 
‘Sceville, 2d U.S. Artillacys Welen, W. ©, private, Co. I, fth Obfo Regt; Alabama. 
: South. J 7 B, Pn crro Wileon, F., privat I ach ula Rest; Alabama a 
Hecker Ty rittetes Go. G, dekh Mane Test Seharta. A. ply Win. Orpivace, Go Aah Toe, Regt Alabaaaes 
au Mint, B., private, Co. ©, 20th Masa. oxt “ace. Jno, H., private, Stahl, Nak ethy eek te =. 
Pelee Lien riya es Cas 9 Moeglo, C, pilvate, Co. G, 20th Mass. Regt. Partridge, Ac H1., private, Co. D, 20th Mant. 2 Wen Go. 1) Gib Obfo Teg; at Alabarma. 
*MaUsoxblla pei pu vate Dae Tae Ong eae a MeCuesheus, G., private, Co. D, 201 Mana. Regt. Powers, Jno,, private, Cow, 20th Mass. Regt ag Whitcomb, AL W,, primate, Co. B, 24 Mane Regt ; at Alm 
BicCade, Geo., private, Co. 1, 2d OhiostReg!. at N. Melion, B. A., lit saigeaut, Co, G, 20th Mfaax. Kogt Powers, Woy Co. H,/20th Maas. Regt. Spillaa Avale, Go Ayal ie nae 
MaCaty Vi, private, Gor) Lith Mass ten Mack, Thos. priveto, Co. Tl, 20th Maes. Rogt. Perkiny, B. 1%, private, Go. A, Marino, U. S. Smith, ¥. HL, pirate, Rravebrlage, G. Tol tster, Joho, primate, Co. ByAlst NUT. Regh; at Ale 
Morgan, T., private, Co. G,'3d Moine Ros . ‘MeDénaldyPhow, corporal, Co: 9, Wen Ns ¥. Heat Parker, Thor. 5,, private, Co. G, lat Minn. Regt Bcoleb vole eriyaisy Pies aes Heer 
Morton, A'Tt, sergoant, Go, By 3d Matae Rest: aN. O. {Ace p. Hontitnts Ca Itth N,V: Regt: Pratt, Jun, private Co. 6,24 Ni ¥. Rege Slebart, D- arate ‘0, | Worthington Secton,.privato, Co. C, Cab Ky. Regt; at Ale 
Borris, J: B., ecrgeaut, Co, 1, lst Ouio Regt: at N: O. MeLamen, Wit, private, Co, 1, 79 N- ¥. Ne; Parker, Chat, eullor, U, 8 Ruoratan Robett reir ea Hear aes Lag 
Mo'Lfornany J.; sergeant; Co: G)2dN-X- Heat a: N: O. McGolt, Chas. S., hospital toward, 4th Maine Regt. Preston, Chis. private, Co. H, 3d Bfatno Tezt. abe By pirate Cone ees, ms 
H,, teamster, Sth Mass. Regt: at N. U bh N.Y. Regt; New-Orleana | Peters, Jeremiah. pris , Oth N.Y. Regt. Fee eee iin Got O. Wane, teepnrate, 
‘, private. Co. C, tN. O. "lath N. ¥. Regt Padbury, Jno... sergeant, Co. C, YY. Regt: ON Waroer, T. 
ay caren Can st Align. Re} Prait, M., sergeant Co.'C. 24 Vt. Hogt j home. Wal a, 
LAY carporal, Co. HY, 7th Obio kcegt 1 at N, O. Parker, Alex rergeent, 7th Ohio; New-Orleans. brite Waltes Se 
Miller, Jno., corp "0. Ky ith Obio Regt ; at N. O. Pack, Geo., cltizer, Wayne Va. Gol, Wattouy, Ee yrivat 


B., mallor Us 8. 


Whiten 
Allaee, We Boy eatar, U8. Ne 


Wallace, V 





McCabe, J.. corporal, Co. . ith Whto Rey at N. O. 
Meleer, J, B,. capietn, Co. 1, both N. Ye ea j 
private, Co, C, 2d Togt. U.S. i at N. O, 


Pack, Sam, Kanawha. 
Parker, Iho. F. Wayne, 






N. 0. 
Seth Obio Regt. at Now-Orloane. 













































































































Fol Banker i private, Cos G, SHB MX Ment Sel (Go. B, 11th N. ¥, Mege j at Now-Ocleaue | Tucker: IL, private, Co, 2d Wisconaia 
MoKinnoo, R., private, Uo. K, zd Wis, Re: Peck, W.,'prlvato, Co. G,'20th N.Y, Regt ata ervaretoss SY! Hest} at Nev-Orl Tatar peivate, Go: Krsuth We. age at New-Orleane | Wend, HG, private, Oo. By 2d Wiscoosia Ttegt. 
Bforann, 1. privato, Co, 1 1st Peun. Keats ab N, Parker pata, Ga, ath lage Bae PM Teaen! Coe, Tit itoslucy Reyer ai| Tonk, priate CoB 1th ObloHeguyaeNew-Oriewe | Watntr EB, iat, Coy gn Rage 
HoSnesny! Lo private, Co. 8, th Aawse Regt; at N, O. Plylom, Lewin, private, Go. B,9th Ve Regt. New-Orleans. Fen, Peete ie th Obie Rogt'y ALN, Orleans: | Willams, E. iy privats Co. F, 2th Stan Ihegh 
Moray, Clas A rtesg, Co, 21 Conc, Ret} ALN is Eieraan H rrate Co Ast VA TR Bb Glaz, We pirate, Co, 19 Olle Rest New| Rui, gieaiCx Hy dik Ole Rete aN Orinae | Webs yer Cd, Mb gees a AIS 
8, fi ono. Rey a5 » privat |. EL, © |, Co. C, i. Log ee Co. 9 3 3 
ral, Co HSU. Rog ek i nS Rene Payae, H. milan Cat nh Ve eae ea. Woy private, Co, J, 20th Indians Beats at Co muta Rak rina Go XL on ide é {mt Colnmbis | Walker, hom, rivals, Cox 9, THR N. jehtogt; at Ale 
Rea pat. O- a é Pollo, Gy, elilven, Ve ., private, Co. K, 20th Tndlaus Regt : at Colombia. Priavato, Co, D, Mtb N, Ye Regtp ut Columbla. | Warren, I, private, Co. H. 1 Maca Regt > at Alabama 
ba. : Rest ie NO, Meee Tanker be ater Saokelt BH.) privsto, CovH, 20th Todiaaa Regt; at Oo: hoe. peivate, Ca Met bal Gahiantas | Sulton ay pipe Go 23 Cons ext at Alte 
More eiv ater Cos H Rega yet. 0. Fa boop, Jacob, private, Co. H, 20th Maine Moyt. yat Colambla. | % et Perales Coe Re Hoge tat Colombla | Wilder, Autiony, peivate, Go. Th SOUR liegt j 28 Al 
Blo1so, Geo.) private, Co, 10, Tih N.Y. Regt; aN. O. Post, Rab, privats, Co. ©, 11 Burkley, Wan, private, Co. G, 20th Stnlne ‘at Columbts. | yyy eee eee Gy Lit NV: Rapti at Falrground 
Arse ro neat Coc A, U.S. Atarioeay nt New-Orleane. Petit, Clinton, privat Shuelagy, Ell: pilvate, Oo. B, 20th Baloo Regtsz st Columbia | Zeek TobD) privase, CoO, ae, eer eat ck homes . 
‘MoGrelu, Sho. private, Co. B24 U. 8.5 at N Piper, Chas, br Sbrack, to, Co. Hi 26th Malne Hegt| ab Coleumbie | rattle, Re ‘Gi 'private Co. 1e SU Rages Ak Charlton. | Wall, Hiss, else, val 
Sam, + Go. 1, ith Mex i on, privato, fi 4 . 2. 
Matters privates Ox. byad Ales Mest ta Philips; Jeo. pilvate, Ca tre ee Tremaser, C4 private, Co.O, at Bills Regt at Chaslesten: | Wood TB, Ei 
ers, J- ih private, Co. ©, 7th «nfo Regt Pancoaat Stephens, RF, private, % N.Y. BR Z| Watroas, 
‘Maven, Ju, private, Co, O,7th Ohio test; at Parry, 
Berkel, l:, private, Co, Price, Geo. Joho, 
rergeant, CO. MeCort, \ Payno, a ‘Toh Ci 
orn 
Smyts, Fy citizens Virgotay ws County Jal Ht 

Quton, Rickard, private, Co. I, ih U.S. Rest; New-Orlenoa | S7net fivata, Gor By 2d U Wintsu, O° 

Quinn, C, C., private, Co. D. 7th Oblo Regt.; at Now-Orleas | § its, J. Ce Wart, Pete 

Quian; H., private, Co. E, 6th. N. ¥. Regt: Alabama. Swoon, Bred. prival 

Qoeridy, G. W. rivate; CoD, Ath Obio Regt; Alabama | Stewart, Geo, C. 


1 J ata, Co. 9, Tb N. ¥. Regt. : 
Qoteg, Jng,, private, Co. NY yAlabame, Serials, 








































































































































































































































Quigley, E., pr Swartenan, . Tat Mich. Kogt 1 ot Charleston. | thors pecn, 
privalg, Co. A, ‘Starkweathe Co. A, Lit Moh. Bogey atl Thompsing, Wher, Geo. corporal, Con Ay 
‘private, Go. K, ‘Morey, Fran] Cherloston. Thoraphics, ‘0, A jen F., " 
Bahoney, Deools, private, Co. Markis, Ee Stone, L. EL, sergeant, U. 8. ‘Pong, A private, Co. H, Mab N.Y: Mest ab Alabama. 
Molin, W.. h Va Regt ‘Stowart, W. 3 Manner, Chea, pr rate; « Bel lino, Regt. jot Alubama. Avatiehons, 2 
Va. ya ‘E. Swit, 6. nt aA ‘th, Heat shomo, Pattie, 5: petra eee a Oba The po Alabace. Winans es 
M Sprague, R. Le, co) a ne iobura, Win, H jar Alabama, Fredy 
Rogers, BL, oltizen, Ve. ; fu County Jail Shuuveth captain, Co. G, tan. ‘Thorp. G. Ny, prirate, Co. Yet tnd Tepey et Alabama | Weanzarten, para Ce 
oe Hen inate coun heat ama | Sen guen ts ee ree ay ptt ramet ee mente 
3, ntvate, Can . Rey 2 m A, eltizen o 
Ke Teed, 2: La, private, Co. 24 Wik Regt dena: South Hest; Charleston. | Thompson, A., monican, 1th Mars. Regt. vale Ca Re 
Mareb, R. O. ae Root, BE. C., private, Co. C, th Obio Regt; at New-Orleane Pinte private, Co. 2, 7h N. 7 Charleston Torry, PDT, cane D wih Ne YE + 
Milsher, Nathan, citizen, Ve. Royaold, S., private, Co. Regt; at New-Orlesne. | Scotts, &., private, Co. 3, 7%h N.Y. Regt; Charleston. ler; John, private, Co: D, Sih N. ¥.- 
Magiuder, F, ellizon, Vs. Hodgera, GEL, WN, Onleaut | Streeter, Gea, private, CoH, 2d Vi. Regt. home. aster, Wu Mer, Co, By 24 Win ge Wheyson, Thee, oy 
eens serie Pete Salt Wouter Caliente | |Rytor se lter Gane aaVener Oo, Witty diay saat co 
‘man, J, cOrporal, Ci Buurtled, W. 3, corporal, Co. D- 1s Can lor, B., tifer, Co. By Regt. 5 Ih 
Nichots, J. Dt privete, MLN, ¥, Regt 5 deed. Reblaree, Georke Gy Stepbuuton, Wan, corporal Co. TURN. Most Chara. | Mbtis 6. We, prrale,On- Ky ait fi 
Nugent’ G:, private, Ca., Cath N.Y. Nest; at New-Orleens. G., pl Stopbexkon, Wan. private, CoO, 11th N. ¥. Mogt Charleston. | Tucker, XV. A, corporal, Co. F242 Ee 
Negou, G:C, private, Co: 0, 7th Olio Regt y at New-Orloase: Sullivan, Zogoo, Noub Carolina. r Teall, W., private, Co. 0, ar 8 1 eC 
McKine, R., prvato, Co. 3, 79th N. ¥. Regt ; Charleston. A. private, Go. C, 30h Oblo Regt; st Now-Orleans, Siuolatr) Thos 1, North Carclisa. ae, oye ae Nx. rane aoe 
McGregor, A., privalo, Co. 6, 7th N.Y. Iegt y Charleston. Co. Ohio Teat- ; at New-Orlesns, ext. Spade, C., North Carolina PES seh ee nies rracirate, Co B, 150s Miner. Regt. 
BicQuatt. vale, G9.8, Mh N, ¥. (ext < Oharloston. ; B Regt Orleans, Go. T, 15th Pa Rege Sontbate, ‘North Garcllas bed me i Oa Whimet Hr, private. Go. Ay 15th Mess. Rex 
Mein, J., private, Co 1, LN. Veet; Charleston. Best; at Celoaitla, Tat lent. Co. C, 34 Matoe Bert j Alabama | horntad, W., erizato,.Go. D, Wilden, Coe Prato, CoA, Tech Alsas, Regt, 
AfcCartnoy, corporal, Co. 5, 70h N, Y. lege; Charleston. t Columbia. Tat Hieut., Co. P., 24.0 eaten, izen, Re eer NG oebroral One Gy Iain Bace Rete 
MoLetcher, surgeon; howe Shillinglaw, captain, Co. J, 7b N. ¥. Regt. Woodward, Thos. A., private, Co. C, 15th Blass Ragt ; Zand 
Bfould, AL. Re, puivato, Co. 1, Tet Mast ; bore. at New-Ozleans WAL, captain, Co. ©, 18th Str Rest, WeteCN. i private, Co. Fy 18th Nave, Regt 
Brooro, Cliak iy, eerseunl, Co, I, Tat Alicl. Neste; Charloston, Regt N. O. captain, Co, ree ed eee Ga ahs Alan liege 
Blarlis AG, priate, Co, Dyas Sich Mest; Charlonton, Texas. Bivaro engine Wiis 8, prea Co 1h aoe itese 
Blarx, W, Vs, private; Co, th lat Mich Theat tt ariestel ivale, Oo 0, Walker, Geo., private, Co. I, saa. Res 
Blow, J. On ttirivate, CocT, Jat Mo. Hozt 5 boing, Roberton, Dpivate, Co, E. “i. B., private, Co 0, at Cod Reg Nats Uae reer oe tae ee a 
‘Metike, W,; colouel’s reordtary, Co. 8, Mich. ; Charleston. | Norby, i Ridge, Char! Shekury, Jno.,/privule, Co. Coa RE Ii Teck Westeo, IW cargeant, Go. A, 20th Aus Regt 
Marphy, J. ©, excond iteatenant, doth N. ¥. Regt; casoped. | Neawan, Osi) Rhodes, Hei Spannoa, 35 rate, Co. D, Lit Bs C Wootward..Di Ryrals, Gn H. 28th Manx Rege, 
Morphy, Edward: North Carolia Nowoll, tJ. private, Oo. I, 11th Maca Rogt. ; at Alabama. 33 Balartarico on prirals, Co, Ty rate, Co. h 15th Mass. Boos Waldron, Alt B:, private, Ca H, at t Rat; Albom 
MMunroo, A. G.4 Nezh Curolios. Norton, J, W., corporal, Co! ©, 26th N. H oy; Heat: New Orleans ‘Searles, We As, rergcart, Cou 420 N.Y. Rect. Weatherby, F., private, CoO, 20. B. Regt; dead 
‘Mombick, Fy Heutenant, North Carolina. Nicholas, Goo, Misx: - Robinson, J. H., private, Co. 0-24 Vt. lege 5 Neve-irlesaa | Stenssny EK, private, © elbstr Th NA Resse 
Hetzer, Gen j North Caroling. Neille, GG, private, Co. B, let Minn. Rest. Roo, Nathan, privato, Co. 1, 24 Ve Regt; New-Orleare. peed, ent. private Cos Regt areas est | ACY Ree 
fogcon. i. Det North Curoling, Nuh, ©. E., private, Co. K, 2b, ¥. Regt Rowan, 1. §,, private, Go. G, 9h N.Y, Regt, Colnmbia: Shorten, Vale, Co. B, fuk N. ¥- Hest. ree ath NV Bert. 
Micer, JF. chsplatn, Nash, B. 11., szilor, N. Rico, Jacob, private, Co. I, 2b Ind. Regt; Columbia. Skipper, D.'G,, private, Co, B, 201 1. Meat; ot Alabar Gea Palate, Ga Fy, Lith N. Ys Rog 
Mausoni, ‘Nush, Jax lar, Ue 5. To! Ls prlvate Go, 88 lid. eRe Columbia, a irae FA baL DTA Se Wee Wan Ne GS paivsie, Gos HRS Y Beat 
0) private, Co. E, 20h Tad: Hoge: Gotu Savage, Will, gaivate, Co. “Regia at Williatas, ET, EL, sermeant inp. Rest 
Tree Yon copes tigen, we, Wat pelvata, Go. A, Gi Ollo Regt; Colambls. | Scbin' dike. private, Co. 2, 2d Obiy Nesta; ab Alabars Wate Chia tutoata, Ga. 71h Oake Regt, 
‘Mevill, vaptath, Co. 1, 701h N. ¥. Co. Ky thes, private, Co. E, 67th N. Hage a Colombia | ana AL privet Cone N,V, Rout at Alapacoa, Hee Can a AIG Mee 
Medulde, Hl, serzeant, Co. Y. Regt sy Corporal, CO rate, Ca. Ds ki 1), jambs. Beh/anemelpfouney. J, private, Co. O, siti N. Y- Wilmer, B., private, Cov G, Ist Minn. Rect 
BlePhersdp, Churler, Menten i2aN. Y. Regt. a. A, c Regt: Gofumbim | Sleamber, pilvate, Co. Fy isk N.Y. Ihe Webiter, av EL, private, Oa B. TUE N.Y. 
Marbog, Junes, pri Y. Negt.; Albena. Co. A, Ist Cal. Regt Rene, EW, private, Co. B-1h N.Y. est; Charleston. |S sli, G AV-, private. Co. Hi 7a. a Wins 
BicNelly, Jassed, pri mm Megt; Alabama | Nichole ale, Co. C, ial Text. nh N. ¥. Regt; Charleston. Janse. J. HHL, private, Co, Fe ast SY hegh s Alabame | Tle Ware? 
‘Mooney, D., private, 2d N.Y. Regt; Alabina. Neal, O. 5, M., private, Co. N; Int Cal. Hegt, vest. | Charloston. Siraight, W. E., nergeant, Con, saute N- ¥, ivsss Alt acre Wares ee 
MoGoiness, private, ¥. Nichols A. J, ‘private, Co. A, at N.Y. Rog Hi YN egtax Chatlestos. f Stevenan, Jno. private, Co. 1, 13th.N. ¥. Hogl: ob Alabama vs aa eee eT atria Car, 2WuNeY Tesh: 
Montgomery, Lasiss, pri Nuhold Jolin, private, Cd. O, did N.Y. Regt t |. Megt.; home. Scharf, AbL, private, Oo. ©. M ah Albuns Weg: Se ee ee NK; Ala. | Wrong Pee Oe RN Yo eet 1 Ada, 
bane Nichole, J. K., private, Co. Fy 20th Mase. Krk Rowell, A. Ni, private, Co, BR lat Mick. Regt; Charleston. | Spamer, D., private, Oo. C. 1th Mi ¢ Alphas = a RRL Tuh Nev. Kesey County dale 
for, Si, prlvato, Co. H, 691 N. X. Regt; Alobama. || Naitiog, ML. 1, privato, Oo. A, 15th Mase Ri Reynold W, Ni, privat ¥, In Mich Hegt.: Charles'on | Suillt, Osrs privuto, Co. Cat Sting. Tasel.s at Alubara a. sc ey 
Miller, Cwles be N, ¥.j N. |/Noyen, 0: G.. berxeant, Go. Dy 16th Mase. Regt a, private, Co. Oy int Mich. Hegts; Charloston. Stroud, Horace, private, CoE, 24 Wiss Iteglt at Alsbataa Wi Thies Leta tec] please 
Wairgronnus reer aie Nawidz, Ques rrtraie. Os: AG INU Mua ie Aleta, | andalpt Ws Ca prrabes Os, oat Bla Heat; Lome, Benen Aa ae TM Ue S.q ab Anda. Wire, thncatiten, Wine NE 
Meditn. [r.. private, Co O, Do Kalb Tex Yj Alsbame | Nererom, J. AL, corpor al as . Gea, private, Co. Dy Mt a 2 fat, Co 7. Heat: . 4 Sra y ee 
Bidaees, it" prtote Co By De Rub Wege, Ne 2 Nichols, We EL, private, Cov bius Loge Beoaoh, W., porate, Ca D, 2d Y. Bweeay, C,, peiraia Ua 0, ib NG este Bea Williaa Lease, eit lua, Wayettes g 














ae 


waar Freighla ura filtlo more wetive, ni rates consinns 
sk ni nnscttlod, ‘To Liverpool: the engagements are 2, 
Wontes 000 bah, Wheat at 94d. in baga; 9,900 VbIs. Flor yy 





Withune Jo Bh. 6 
Wola Say 18 Ua. Daal 
vivain Ce AS YS Neg 
ivan, Co. Pa 
Widen. i esos FLV: a Le fe Regt. 
Wiite, Gok a Ve Tog 
‘Ay ith Vo Hegt, 
tj released, 
2a, orb Va Meat, 
‘Ca. A, mth N: Yo Regt 
ent, CoP, 24 Pe. Teg: 
WWiltic, Ta 9, pe grant, Co. M24 Pe Ih 
Wing Jee, corpora) Uo M, 24 Dh 
Writs ode prirats, Ga Bs 2 Ve Tet 
AWiillas We. YL, cllfzen, Puirtics, Va 
Keaien, esplain, Go. By ttt Ind Test 
S gorpanal, Go , Yah dink Rast 
5 


c 
yptain, Garipany 1, MBN. ¥. Regt 
Vier, Onewqasa. 










Oth Vin Regt. 



























is J) H,, wetcgeant, Ist 18, Ye Artillery. 
Wiktiinon, Wok petyetey Gog, 20S. 
‘We ahars, ADs nine brie Eline 





a 
V. Regt. 


Pena Regt dead 
Roets: smal 

fem Orlenns 

se Orleati 

| NaOeleats 

Te 1 floaty Alsbetia 

Go Dele Regey Alanon 

rive, Ca i Gb Ohio Regt ¢ Alabama 

im Cav ae Mino. Meg 

Yates, te a tek 

Fae Gen Hy lat Cat Teg 

Yotoe Ba ilvate, Co Oat Cal Regt 

¥osps oe pan! It Cal Het 

3 

¥ 

5 


‘Yollh, P, Atieaia Co. I, 
Frere Wen ovary 
Yate 





130 
1, 16h Ban. Regt 
©) 27h N.Y. Text, 


















A. Je 
TT pay, 












pe berxiuay private, Go. Dy, Han Cal Thegh 
FB. poivate, Co. A, 1st Oa). Regt 
fa, Fravele, privie. Oo. 8, 2018 Mees Regt 
1G, privates fet Call(oroie Reg 
———— 

Aprains 1x Missount—A prisoner taken by the 
ede in Missosri and carried to Springfield, tote 
Stlotolace om Cliicmus Day. Ho anys that General 











Pros, with $,000 wen, bad taken all the Louses in | 


ugtleld for bis troops, turning tho women and 
Iron into the streeta. He bad unlonded bia wag- 
‘ons and was making preparitions fora long tay. 
Dho people of Arknneas refused to allow General 
Price to enter that Sinto with any other troops than 
athoee requluriy enlisted in the Confederate service, 
und ho bud only 1,500 men enrolled in that rarvice. 
country worth of Springtinld was fall of mon 
returning from Price’é army, who raid if they svere 
permitted to return home nnd take tho oath of al- 
Ioxiunco, Price would be left with only his rogular 
+Confe 











Provisiosac Govenxousts 1 THE Sta 
Senator Harlan’s bidl to establish Provisional Govern- 
amouls in the Rebel Statos, will, if passed, make Ter 
xitories of South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia, 
Florida, Alabama, Missiadppi, Lonisiann, Texus, 
Arkansas, and Tennessee, with every incident of 
Territorial condition. It will cut up the international 
Stato slave trade root and branch, and free all rlaves 
hhereafler born, and will devote all the public lands in 
those States to paying military bounties to the gol 
diers and eailors who shall be employed in the eup- 
pression of the rebellion. 


COMMERCIAL MATTER 























2 SSE 
Salea nt the Stock Exchange....Jax. 2 
100U. SB 25N. Y. 
ex Inberes ore 





2.ec0'Stlch sy War Loa, 
interes 
S00 Vipin state 
foo Mudour Stats 
Beno N.VCea.cum by 
Bro) Bite Metin 
2'tea Pilea Soa MA 
Bea MUL © T-dy Chien 
It Bteaeesey ex at BO 
310 Pan ML Sihip Co. n10 £3} 
2 FS 
eae Prete 
2330 13" 500 Rend Waicoad: 
100 400 do 


















934 100 
@ 1100 do, s 
bO By 1000 do. 
314 600 do. 30 Sf) 
yim — do. : 8 
BY 500 dovscesesueesesb3 Mh 
2 200 Michigan Central RRL. 







150 . 
0 Erle RE 
280 





B00 U8 hs esopen 
2,000 U7. S. Gs, "Al, coupon 

ex Interest scree Ra | 
10,000°U, SS, Sis ep'd.. 














35,000 Texsnenee Cx "00,0. 43 

200 Vaciiie M-S.8. Co. 

Da 

5 do 

20 de 

£0 Bxie Rail 

30 do 100 IIL Gen. FRB: 

30 de 531) 100 Cer. & Pitt. 

00 Hod. Riv...cc..c... 31]| 60 Clee. & ToL RR. 

30 New-York Gent Bit. B0}]100 “F do..ca..sceeccece OM 

300” de... 25 Chi.teWik Tninad FLA: 3. 

10 do: 50 dOsceesneruen.B10 51 

0 do, 25 dovecsscsassfib90 52 
B do. | 15 MUL& Prairie da Ch. 10 

1 ss 35 CHL, Bur. Quisey R. 57 





Torspar, Dec. 31—v. 4. 

‘The Banks today ull responded to the call of Mr. 
Cicco, and paid in $3,500,000 in gold, on account of 
the Stock loan. This coin will be devoted to the 
P2yment of the interest on the public debt und the 
rafts in favor of the State of New-York. Tho Mun- 
Uattan Company will pay the iabilities of the State, 
for principal and interest, in gold. Of the amount 
paid by the Banks to-day about a million and 6 balf| 
gore back to them in thé shape of interest. 

The Banks generally, throughout the North and| 
‘Weat, are euspending payments. 

‘The Money market to-day has shown no very 
msrked result from suspension. Banks and capital- 
isis muther hesitate to lend until the effect of the pres- 
ent ale of affairs is mgre developed, but in rates we | 
have nochange to note, Demand loans and leading 
Paper ure quiet. 








Tuvnsvar, Jun. 2—r, ». 

The Stock movement thia morning was to fair ex-| 
text, but prices were generally lower, under the un- 
founded ramora of the severe illnces of Gen, Me- 
Clellan and the tone of the foreign ndyices. The 
comparqtive stringency in money, under the unset- 
tled arrangements of the Banks, had an unfavorable 
inflncace. The difference between abort buyers’ op- 
tious nd cash is larger than usual, showing that 
owe of the operators huve more difficalty thun usual 
in carrying etocks. Between the Boanls the murket 
Was qoite firm, au improvement of } to 1 ® cent 
Deing established, and at and after the Second Board, 
Withoat important tranesctions, the tenilency of quo- 
‘tations wae upward and firm at the close in the etree, 
at: Tenncesee Gs, 42)243; Virginia te, 48950, 
Miteouri fs, 417@411; Canton Company, 21; Pacific 
ui) Steamship Company, 93293}; New-York Cen- 
tral Railroad, #0280}; Erie Railway, #2) 2321; Brie 
Railway, preterred, 53) 259]; Huden River Rail- 
road, 374223; Warlem Reilroad, 123013; Har- 
Yem Hailrond, preferred, 301@31; Reading - Rail- 
nad, 5} 2251; Michigan Central Railroad, 18}@ 

Michigen Southern and Northern Indiana 
Michigan Southern and Northern 
Indiana Railroad Goaranteed, 40210}; Panama 
Hiailroad, 48111; Winojs Central Railroad, 6132 
G2; Galena snd Chiesgo Railroad, 66066}; Clove- 
Jand and Toledo Railroad, 24} e243; Chicago and 
Rock Wland Railroad, e515; Chicago, Burling- 
ton, and Quincy Railroad, 6) 050). 

Jn forvign bills the market ie eteady without ac- 
Aivity. Bierling is 1102112) for commercial ond 
Bankers’ signatures, but the transetions ure very 
Binsited wy anything over 112, 






































9) | 6,995, 


at 2 fd.@%, 7Yd., mainly or the later Fee. in 
“Amorican veucle; 1,000 bbl. do. ut 3% 34+ qq ren- 
tral wbip; 1,000 boxes Cheese at 9 ; 98) firkina 
Butter at 2s, 6d.; 30 tans and 200 pee Tyco and 
Lard at 30q @iis. Od., in AD doa weenele; and 50 
tune and 900 boxes Bicou and Lard at 37s. 64., in 
nentral ships: 50 hhdé Tallow at 2s, ‘To Loudon: 
8,000 boah. Wheat at S9d.@10d. in balk and bage; 
00 bbia. Flour at 2k Sd.wa; 300 boxes Bacon at 
7a 60.; 448 Dbl Hopa se 4d. ‘To Bristol: 500 bxe. 
Tiacon at 64. To Glasgow: 100 bar. Cheese 
and 100 ‘Tirkins Botter at die. Tho chartors aren 
British bark (he Queen of Englacd) to Newport 
swith 4,000 bbls. Fisur und Provisions nv tk, 6d. for 
the former, and Ws. for the Inter; an American 
bark of 3,000 bbls, capiolty to Jereey (england), at 
4a. for Floor; en Austrinn bark with 22,000 bosh. 
Woeat, and a Norwegiin one with 28,000 buab. do. 
to Cork, both at 124d. # 60 1b and primsge, and an 
American ship of 900 tans to Cadiz with Staves on 
private terms. 

‘There was n meeting this ufternoon of Bank man- 
ngere, bot no result was arrived at. Tho question of 
the recoption of Government demand notes was 
under discussion and was referred to # committee. 
‘Tho result will probably be that these notes willbore- 
ceived aan matter of pabllo policy. It wan propored 
to appoint a committee to wait upon Mr, Chase in 
Washinton, but this wotion did not prevail, To re- 
|card to uniformity in epecie payments by the City 
| Tanks no official action was taken, bur it was onder 
stood that the payment by the recnsant banks wan 
| wore nominal than real. Mr. Chase does not propose 
| visiting New-York at present. 

The Sab-Treasury paid to-day nbont o million of 
dollars in gold on the interest of the public debt, and 
will probably psy balf a million to-morrow. ‘Tere 
yeas & large crowd of applicants, but no distarbance. 
Drafis on tho Trensury for other disbursoments than 
interest are paid in demand notes, which are, with 
few exceptions, received cheerfully by all parties. 





























Holders of one-year ‘Treasury notes, bearing 10, 
10}, 11 and 12 cent. interest, may present them 
for redemption at any time between maturity and the 
let of Febronry, upto which time they bear the 
samo rate of interest. Thoy must be cnt for redemp- 
Lion to tho Treasury Department, each note to be en- 
dorsed, ‘Pay Secretary of the Treasury for redemp- 
tion,’ to secure safety in transmission by the mails. 
Poymont of the principal and interest may be liad in 
drafia on New-York. These notes, however, ure re 
ceivable after maturity from the banks on account of 
the unpaid proportion of thcir installments on the 
Government loan. 

There is a fair degroe of activity in gold to-day, 
and transctions bave been made at 1@1) ¥ cent., 
mostly at the higher rate. In small transactions the 
rate is often ashigh ax 2 P cent. 

Tho following are Thompsnn Brothers quotations 


for Currency to-day: 
ite. 











81 4 Gallder.-- 
1 03 | En, rer. 
$5] Seect 

Tl <|0ld Am Half Doliare | 

ILE 1 00] Old Am. Quer. Dollars 

1 05) Spanish Sliver, 97 02..-- 
Goun. 


$4.85) Spa. Doabloons 
403 )Patriot Doubles 











Victoria Soverelgns 
O14 Sovereigns 












Twenty Francs 383/Gold, Am. Old. 
Tea-Tlsler Pleces.-.:.. 742|Dk. of England Notes...” 4 50 
Ten-Gailder Plecenssc-s 37 





The failures in 1861 in the United Staten udd up 
tb linbilities nmonnting to $207,210,427, 
agninst3,676 lust year, with linbilities of $79,807,845, 

The Dry Goods market for the weck haa been al- 
most entirely euspended by the festivities of the holi- 
days, and the gencral attention which absorbs the 
mercantile classes at this souson of the yenr. The 
new year opens with afuir prospect for a safe and 
tatisfactory Business with the conservative houses, 








| to which the trade will probably be confined. This 


class have reduced their expenses as far as possible, 
and are not disposed to extend their operations until 
fuirer prospects of business are presented. The manu- 
factarers and their agents act with the same caution, 
and'do not invite purchasers except for cash; thus 
the basinces is greatly restricted, and amounte to 
nearly a suspension in all branches, except in that of. 
army goods, which the Government require in mod- 
crate quantities. Notwithstanding this inactivity, 
domestic cotton goodsof al! kinds are held with firm- 
ness; and a positive advance has been made in some 
of the leading styles of beayy cottons. 

Many of our leading merchants positively decline 
to sell domestic cottons, except for cash, and woolen 
and foreign goods on four months’ time, instend of | 
eight months, as heretofore. All parties believe that 
the panic which has eo irresistibly broken up 60 
may good honses, would have passed away without 
distress to the mercantilo elusees, if a fair aystem of 
credits had been adopted. ‘The consumer sbould pay 
cash, or ite equivalent, for his supplies. The country 
merchant thus would be able, with a mnall'tapital, to 
wake prompt remittances to the jobber, and he in his 








to the commision merchant and the manufacturer. 
Noone shonld essay to do the businces of u large 
house, without adequate capital, and When business 
revives we aball havo a prosperous and healthy fu- 
ture, free from the fluctuations and disappointments: 


fof the last half century. 


‘The present position of the cotton mannfucturer is 
an embarrassing one, and yet seems scarcely to be 
sealized even by that class most interested. If he 


apon him for support, are out of employment; his 
muchinery is injured, and Jorses are entailed in va- 
rious ways. If he continues the manafacthre, be in- 

eases bis stock, becomes embarrassed by ita 





raw material may continue to udvance. Tho chief 
causes of the advance in cotton at present, ns every 
one knows, are the known amuall stocka on hand, 
and the possibility, or, wo might say, the proba- 
bility of no further enpply from the South for 
monthe. It is hard for us to believe that the 
crop of 1861 will be withheld from the markets 
of the world, but that is the known policy of 
the Sonth if the blockade is mude effectaal. 
England at present besa eupply which, with econ. 
omy, might lies for ber during the preeent year; 
bavif she gews no supply from theSouthero crop, she 
will be ehort 1,500,000 bales for the next year’s man- 
ufactare, even if he abould yeccive from all other 
countrice, like Brazil, Egypt, and India, the quanti- 
ties that she expects, We have scarcely 8,000 bales 
in this the chief depot for cotton at the North, which 
is barely suflicient for two weeks’ supply of our 
spindles, even with the restricted production. It 
may be {rue that some cotton is held in the bands 
of spinners; but we should not delade ourselves 














kotuess is attainable, for nowing positive is know 

It, ax rule, the mojority of monufacturems do uot 
keep large stocks On band at this season of the year. 
We believe that the great msjority of the mills will 
mspend operations entirely during the proe- 
eat month, and hold their goods for bigher prices, 
This will be a eafe conree to pursue in uny event, 
but it will not spply to thowe corporations who have 
ntocks on hand to last until April, unless they follow 
[ibe cxapple of moms ebrewd saamsgere Why aro eell- 








"¢. Bee 
s EW-YORK SEMI-WEEK 











tar, could reduce his linbilities by giving short paper | 


stopa his works, his operatives, who are dependent) § 


jAccumulation, and prices full, notwithstanding the |" 


with any affectation of correct figures where no ex-| 











annnces will not admit of an entire suspension of 
yrodnotion. It 4a the weal corporations, if ony, 
that will work cotton, for no cautious and 
sound company would baxard the manufacture 
of an article, the price of which is eo uncertain. 
Tho woolen interest bes Deon more prosperous 
during the last wix months than any other as the pro~ 
duction bas generally been taken by the Government, 
Dut the great adynuce in wool at present precludes 
profit upless advanced prices aro obtained. Parties 
engaged on goods for the general market, are geting 
boiter pricos than those contrnoted for for the urmy 
requirements, and we ruppose the attention of man- 
ufueturers will be diverted from army cloths onless 
mote remunerative pricea can be obtained. 





‘Tre statements of the banke of the three principal 
cities of the Union for the last week compare with 
the previous one, and the corresponding time of 1860, 
sea follows: 








Deposit specie. tect. 
Mo isat 2a a13 Sees 68 
al ah re 
610 SAG 2,011,179 











25,1 
js 


2) 17,268, 
‘he banks lost Just week $1,674,000 in specie, 
SS 


Walter Brown's Monthly Wool Circnlar. 

Tho revleve of the past month presente watriking contrat to 
the comenponding month of 1800, and the prospect (or the fo% 
Iuooihe neat ensuing are equally in cautraat wlth the year Just 
cloned, 

Mheactivity of themarket bas been fully enstained since our 
Ya siecle, aud comsuivere continua te parehase ius cant 
Yeoce at the roling prices, which have for some deveriptions 



















Mipudy: sdvunced "ho fuer. gradee_ of Dometic. Flocoo, 

Whice have fora lopg time been comparatively nogleotod, 

he liatteny days boem more wougit after, with: 

uy wiilagoess on the part. of bayer {0 py a5 

itae, “Weals of thisclus are generally. eld at 

[ily above the erllleg rates, ot #0 far, there 

mougl'to the babe of paftles wishing to reo 

lite‘ to supply the demands of parchasers; and the large stocks 

hlige Wools sull'on linod may ralfive to-mgeot iu the samme 

Slay tho wants of eotiumers Qhrough the rewalnder of the 

Jevouwitheut moeh, if'auy, moro: yartation fiom prozant 

SShing prises than ft will coato oarry the. Wool ta foterest 

Safer expenten, ‘Choten condi ioued Tots will be mora 

ugh alter hud unay bring higher prices cn “account of thelr 

jigtkuess; bot we'do not look for Zuch advanee in ordinary 
ee Weele: 









Goareo Amorfoan and Canada Wools havo advanced beyond 





Enis ere engerly taken. 
Sales of Polled Wools continue at shout tho same prices, 
and with more Inqelry for the finer Kinds. California WVoolk 
are till sold ap close, and lots on the way aro cee of by 
fovelee at high rater, Fine Forelgn Wools remain abont the 
same in price, witha prospect of more sales than heretofore. 
‘The mediaz grades moet with rosdy sales at foll previons 
rates. Crsrae klods are in good supply, and prices continue 
Te vertugers 
‘Thr tast devices from Europe report all the markets firm, 
expectally tar Fedloan qualldes of Clothiag Woolk 
titi llowige lew itor the inaprla er to woath, es pab- 
bedi 
From Liverpool, 1,068 bales; Marseliles, 850 bales: Male 
290 Dalea; Diemer, 21 bales; Valparaiss, 200 bales; Gibral- 
itr, Ar bates; Avpiawall, 10) bles) Lisbon, 64 talea, Aiatac 
therm, Si buloay. Louood, 26 Ualesy Curnesa 17 bales Vera 
Cruz, 6 bales; Hamburg, 1 balo; San Francitco, 1,058 bales. 
Pea Se EUR acelled ve leas be Ooieaies ot 
for this country frou that (port dariog 
and November, 
7.0 


1,130 bales 
Palos Raliouck, at ie; 130 




















20) bales Syrian Unwashed, at 2le.; 75 bales Donskoi ; 50 
‘at T2GsSe.« 180 
jes medium Unwashed Spavieh, ut 260300; 120 bales 





‘Tarkey, at S@40c. ; 200 ‘bales South American, at 
‘S00 Washed African, at 326; 49,000 1 Enalish 


Ets 
Tu Beston: 925,000 Ib Fleece and Polied, 40@51c_; 3,827 
bales Mediterranean, South American, Capo, East Indis and 
Spanish: 

Hin Philadelphia: 1,204,600 1h Fleece and Pulled, 424550; 
190,000 California, ‘unweahed and washed, (part to arrives) 
‘Sadie. ; 20,000 Haut India, 2077530 ; 150 bales Poravian. 

Tn Providence: 126,076 1b Fleece: 49@52}e.; 23,000 1) 
Pulled, t2@St0 ; 32,600 [5 Forelgn, SSitSe. 

Prices Correalaf Wool af New York, Jan. 1, 105% 

‘Tenxs oF Patsost—Fer Domortio Woala, prices cab, or 
foferest added; California and Ferelga Wools, lx months 
without interest. 

Choice telected Saxony Fleoce, S0@82e. 

Saxony Fleeco, 48050. 

Fall-blood Merino Flecoe, Av Se. 

Half and three-quarter blood Fleece, S0@S2e. 

Native and quarter-blocd Fleece, 508326 

Common Firece, 80:20. 

Ginade Fleece, 5253s. 

Domestic Pulled. 

New-York City Extra Folled, dose. 

New York Olly super Pallea, ditto. 

Rew-Yere Clty Nov] Pulled, (uneds, 

Choice Country Teklock Palled, 4V@ABa 

Country extra Vulled, de@cicn 

Country super Pulled) #00. 

Goantry Nei Pulled, 4seaae 

Gountry Lambe Palisa, 4seaTe. 

Canada Palled, «ae. 


Califernia. 
California Unwashed Fleeces, axtorted hero, 182480. 
Callforuia Washed Pulled, 30@4zc. 
Calliornia Coston Washed Pulled, 252306. 
“Avttralian, Cape, Se. 
Australian Five Unwashed, 27690. 
Gspe of Good Hope Fine Waweshed, 2°030e. 
Cape of Good Hope Washed Palled, 422: 
Silesian Unwashed. 22035. 
Spanish Mediom, White Unwashed, 28@30e. 
Spssish Medlom, Black Unwasbod, 250206, 
‘South American. 

Buenos Ayrea Unwaalied Saxovy Fleece, 2522770. 
Bucoos Ayres Unwashed Merino Fleece, 23025. 
Boenos Ayres Unwashed, Mestizo, ia lots, 20@22c. 
Entro Blos Washed, 25a30e. 
Extro Rios Unwashed, 1S@20e. 
Cordova Washed, 35. 
Cordors Unwashed, 23025. 
Peruylan Washed, S420. 
Peruvian Unwashed, 27@-e. 
Chillan Fine Unwashed, 04:3. 

Smyrna. 
Fa Seller 
Sin yw and Medium a: 
Smyrna Gray Washed, 207200. 
Smyrna White Limed Palled, 22025. 
Smyrus Gray Limed Palled, 15@20c. 
Simyrua in Grease, 18223. 

Russian. 
Donskol Washed Long White, 260220. 
Douskot Wasted Long Black, 22@Zie. 
Deuakel Unwashed, e@lte. 

East India. 

Washed White, medlam to fine, 350436 
Wa hed White, common, 37635. 
Yellow, 25@35e. 


Washed 





























Black 394306 
ei 
Morkets—CancycLty Reroxtep yoxTus N.Y Tarmoma. 
‘Tauxevar. Jan. 2, 1062, 





ASHES—The warket ls quiet butateads, at $8 for both 


COPTON—Tho businets to-day has been falr, considering 
tho small amount of atcek, and prices are very firm, but not 
quotably bizher; sales of s' few hundred bale ou a buds of| 


Sy Bobe, for atte 
OF FEE—Thera has been a moderate basinexs in Rio, and 
the market is steady at previous rates; sales of 2,000 bagy, on 
Privale terme Other hluds ere quiet, 

KLDUR AND, MEAL—Werern 





loi 








nest but the demard at the moment ls limited. Rye ts firmer 
| butis dullt @Satte for State Otte wie quiet Out Geto ah 
(ate. for Wesem gna Ceusdlas, aud dys. for Suute- 
Corn is doll and lower, bat most bolderr are cot free sallcre 
a the reductlon alee of 30,000 both. at 63s. new Yellow Now- 
Serony, and 01} Gti for Western mized alloat 

HUPS—The market is quiet; sales of 10) bales new at 


HAY —The demand {s good and with very Light ) 
wet pet ane ot bee 
SIOLASSES The inquiry continzes ‘very limited, 

Cred tere ee ee 

ae aTOnae iy ‘cloes are unchan 























Mialted. 
O1,S—The market {s very quiet bot firm for all descrip- 


onk. 
VROVISIONS—Pork te dull, aud the market 1s somewhat 
heavy, owing to hiueral arrivals, the stock te about the eae 
aa that on the first of last month, bot more than doable that of 
lust year—while on the contrary the stock of Beal lias aug- 
mented considerably duug the month, bat Ls ranch amallee 
ian at the wsuio tite test years Ube sales inclado 600 DbLs. at 
£4 WO Eb 75 for O14 Pritam; $0869 25 for New do,, aud 
19D FIZ 2 for Old end New Mess eet iefira, and fn 
moderala, request: rales of 330 bole st $11 C0z 613 for Plain 
Moss, ond $13.500 614 for Extre. Tieroe Beat {ein good de- 
wand, and ism; sales of £90 toa at B20@ B21 for Plime 
Move, and S240 824 for Indis Mess—the latter for extra qual: 
ity, Beet Hams are ataady but quiet at 614d 8147. Hacon 
eth fair request, aod te Grin salen of 420 boxes at CLa7he. for. 
Western, and 6)iec for City. Lard is heavy, bot more 
activo; atlas of 1,40 bile. at B@t}e—the latter rate for ebolee. 























LY TRIBUNE, 


Medium Fleeecs continue to be {a good requert at full rates. | 7 


precedent, and with almost a bare market tho smallest par- | O, 





iangeds 
TOOK OF FORK AXD 
BHO 






Olber Tefase. 245 
Uninepected... 350 


Totalesss+-+-3,004 





Ain Mew 
Prime Mess... 
Bltaky sense 
Byjaby essere 







‘Totals. 
Tovar 





‘om 
List year, 1,418. 


ear, Jil. Flank, 
Prime, 2804; Inst 








Boss, 1) 
Prime, 62m 
Rofve, 31 
inspected: 
‘Totale 30,519; 








Repack 
Me 

Tallroad Boot, 
Refuse Moss, 
Other Refuse. 
‘Tea. Pr. Mesa. 
Country Mess. 
Goantry Prime 
Unlnspect bla. 


15 





Totals. 





Repk'd Mess.2,700 
chee do. aL 
te Maas, 





5,782 


‘Totals....-.5/ 
‘Toru Oro asp 
2,440; this dato leat 


Last month, 1,32) 
last month, 1b) 
month, 630: this dat 


rs 





month, 1, 
last month, 











Ruroxrep you 







number 


two, 





quality, 6; eecond 
Pricks oF SroRE 


one: 

Sheep and Lamba, 
$4 each; extra, ©: 
Spring Lambs, none. 





Best granted 


‘Sineer—Extra incl 
quality aro throsen 








bere 


‘Scases pewe 





would dreay boat 





‘The quality of 
, excellent and 





‘Tho offerici 





Hoos —Thle marke 


@EA0 cach. 


FR 


Mivay, oA! 


New York “yar 
Levis Ovltye took 
as Oe eg 


—New York Yards— 


Lewis Getty'a son's 


Thin Nex 
Last your. 100. Prime Afeas.2, 


26, ‘last month, 
187; Iest moath 1 

j last. month 
Jo; last muon! 
5709; Lave mi 
; last month, 


New-York Yards — 
‘Lam 
Lewis, Gotty’a son's. 
oD 0 


bro 
New-York Yards— 

Lam: 
Lewis Getty's. sone. 


thie de 


th, 0; this date lat 
100; this date las 
‘283; this date last’ year, 2.112, Country Me. 


@je.; 17 hhds. Barbadoes at Ojo, and 1,(2: 
Bt@dfe. Mofined are steady. 
SEEDS—The demat 
Timothy Seedis quiet at $2 Q basb.; rough Flax Seo: 
wanted at S1 700 
TALLOW—Tho decinnd fs moderate but holders are firm; 
sales of 9.000 Ib City at Sc. cash 
WHISKY ts in fair dewand at alightly enbanced rat 
of 600 bbls. at 202204: 


and 51 Stores, cou 


. B.—Beef Extra and First qaallty inclade nothio; 
best, largo, fat, suall fed Oxen™ Second qaalty includes the 

Oxen, the beat stall-fed Cows, und the best three: 
Teernld Steore “Griioary consists of Bulls and the refuse of 
ots. 


Large fat Oxen old about 


‘Smaller Cattle sold higher than last week—t 





reached over 7,000 bend, at from §4 79085 25 100 To. 
Cows. —The sale of Cows amounted to 100 head, at from $20 


ayy ove 


AR 


EK? IN PAOKT go anpq, EW-TOUE AND 
YOKLYM) TANT any 1, 1062 
4 Pow. 
de 





YY, 1862, 


ing their surpl0) ptocks of cotton to others whose pao at Je. Batter and Cheete are gates, and a 


Aes wh 
Ihogs Wart a? 


remedy, derlgned to bo the most effectanl 
Alferatice tnat can be made It isacon- 


ue centrated extract of Para Saresparills, 

és so combined with other mbstances of 

=e if greater sllerative power ax to aford 

Hi _ Tit |anetfecttve antidote for the diseases Ssresparilla fs reputed to 

a TH 16 Fe are. Tes beloved that ruch a remedy ix wanted by thowo 

Gam Gorgas HP euler From Stramous cowplains, end that ono which will 
iW FORK: 





Lum. 





3, 


x oa 
New. Cl 


24a: Inat month. 
last month,<67,; this date laa 
25; last month, 27; thle date last year, —. 
month, 3,071; ils’ date lest year, 

‘$775 thin date last year, 9. 











Ki 








his dato last yor, 127, 
2,215; this date list year, 826. 
th, IN 824; thks dato ast Fear, 
1 33,47; this date last year, 14,402. 


orp BERr. 
Brey Yee. 
Ame- P 
Tenge, Worle 


Un 











ar 


) 





“a 
— Bri’; Vde— 
Terai 7 


1s om 
mx, 











5,007 
Ls Ey 
date Inst year, [KL Meas, 0,100;' Inst mouth, 11,989; this dato 


this date 


2,763. 
fase 
dato lort year, 458. Refuse 
Otlior 


as 





4a 


204 ss ¥ 
1 be 52 Bi 
iy As 
Noi 

10 





eccomplish thelr cure must prove of {immense xervice to this 
large class of cur aMicted fellow-eltizens. How completely 
this compound will doit has been proven by experiment on 
many ofthe worst cares to bo found of ths following com 
plaints: 

Scnovora aNn Scrortuors Comrzatsts, ERvrtions AND 
Excerivs Diseases, Utouns, Pixpres, Brorcuxs,-Toxons, 
Shur Rumpm, Scatp Heap, Stems ayp Srrumiric Ay 
pactions, MxnountaL DisuAsw, Diovsr, Nuvnaraia on 
‘Tic Doucoonnvx, Danisrry, Dyarkrsta axp IxpIORSTION, 
Enrafvxcas, Rose on Sr. Avvuoxr's Fix, and indeed the 
whole clam of complaints arlelug from Ixvvnitr of THe 
Broop. 4 

‘his componnd will bs found a great promoter of health, 
when taken in the Spring, to expel the foul humors which 
ftsler io the blood at this season of the year. By tho timely 
expulsion of them many ranklinz disorders aro uipped in the 
bod. Moltitudes can, by tho ald of this remedy, spare them- 
selves f,omn the endurance of fon eruptions and wleerous sores, 
through whifch tho system will strive to rid iuelf of eorrup: 
tons, ifnot wslsted to do this through the natural ebannele 
‘of the body by an alterative medicine  Claxnvo ont the 
vitiated blood whenever you fiod its impurities bureting 
through the skin in pimples, eruptions, or sores; cleanse it 
whon you find {t fs obstrocted and slogeish {a the voins; 
cleanto it whonover {tia foul, and your feelings will tell you 
when, Evou where no particular disorder {s felt, poople enjoy 
Dotter health, and live longer, for cleansing tho blood. Keep 
the blood healiby, and all is well; but with tbls pabulam of 


ife disardered, thore can bo no lasting health. Sooner o 
something inust go wrovg, and the great mechincry of 





't 








3B 1,099 772 | fe is disordered or over brown. 
i) ‘S07 U5}Dariog late yeara tho publiohave beon misled by large bot- 

S65 BH | es, pretonding to give a quart of Extract of Sarespariila for 

110 441} one dollar. “Moat of these havo beca frauds upon tho sick, 

= =. | forthey not only contain Utley If oy Sareaparilis, but often 

25 Ti | nocaralive propertica wharevor. Hence bitter aod patafal 

$1 75 disappotntiment has followed the use of the varlous extracts of 

86. | Sarcaparilla which flood tho market, uoill the name tteolf ts 

6,009 2,435 | justly despised, and hax become synonomone with imposition 

— ~~ -— ~— land cheat. Stlil'we call this compoond Sareapadifa, and tu- 
5,180 4633 9,019 5.212 | tend to sopply such a remedy aa aball rescue the name from 

New —Repacked Moss, 0142; laat month, | the load of blogay whlch erly upon it And wo think, wo 
year, 2h; Repackea Chicago do., 3,190; | bave ground for bolievingJt bas virtues which are irresintiblo 


Aato'last year, 3,280. Railroad Heol, 72; 
ate last year, 7% Rofave Moss, 1,074; last 
fo last year, 1,255. Refuse Prime, 0; Inst 
gery O Other Hetuse, 1.065; last 

Fear, 62. Tos. Prime Mom. 547 





5 boxea Havana 
faligbt for Clover Secd at T27}e.; 
19. 








cath, 
oe 


Gambridge Cattle Market. 


‘Lun N. ¥. Tarsure, ny Gro. Rorr. 
Jaxcanr 1, 1862. 
of Cattle at a Ha RY 
of Won : 
und theeyaselen 





ERT Buey.—Extre, 66 2506 75; first 


malty, 8975: third quallly. S1@e4en 
arreae Working Guan yer paint 


(0b. fer patr, 820 
@$120; Cows and Calves, from $25, SH, to ei Festung, 
‘Two-year-olds, $150 $17; Threo-yoar-old, 


sisas: 
1650 at market; prices in’ lots, S3@ 
SOS WeSO—or from 4} to Spo P 1; 


SUMNER YOM RACH ETA 
Cattle. Bb'p ke 
i 


Lbs Calvés. Horees, Swine. 
46 2 3 


a 





wo a 23 
iphcre Pi Pally, 1200 


bot the 


des Consets, and when thors of {aferlor 
mnt 


‘There were 12 curs over the Grand Trunk and Eastern Rail- 
dover the Boston und Lowell, aud 44 over tho Fitch- 





was good eupply of Cattle for the seo 
ie earce ay last weok, from 

fr, Aldrich eold one pair extra fine that 
31 cwt to Mz, Thomas for $72 owt. 
bout 250. # 

ame as last 












tho Sheop wes abont 
sold for the eamme prices. 


eS 





Philadelphia Cattle Market—Jan. 1. 

of Brn Carrie this week amounted to 1.425 

head, all of which wero wold at from $7 to ®8 for ordinary and 
jood, and from $825 to Bil 509 100M for prime. 

jet was brisk, and prices iad an upward tendency 


‘The mar- 


Sumir-—The supply of sheep smousted to'2,700 head. 
Prices ranged from'd ide. ® Ip as to condition 


Was very brisk, aud the males of Hi 











Stationer. 


‘p and Sancn Goods. 





THE GOLD PI 


fo description, riz: 


‘The ulsen aro, 








Bterl Pour. 


for six month 








Naomi 





Ni 





ora No. 4 Pen, 94 






For §. 






oraNo & Pei 


4 
For #4 
iio 


swith the net 

Terutiny can detect 
The" 3a Gauls” 

rrevlogs to te yetr 








‘Tn regard to the 


lous 10 0 
Beuld not have tage fe Good Wr 


the price, had 


é 
Parte order 





Address, 


oO 4 PEN 


The wate “A. Morton,” Nomber, 

stawped ou the following Pens. end tho Pelute aro warranted 

excapt azeiutt atcident. ‘The numbers. judl- 

fale size only: No.1 Being Ue etallest. No.6 tho larreet, 

sdaptod for the pocket: No. 4the smallest, 

Jay Gold Pao, for the desk. Long and. medium 

Ribs pfallelare and cuales: Short Nibuof Nou 4), 03 

7, nnd msde only of Bra y- The engravings aro fac-aluie 
fies ofthe sacs and atslo peice 
GOLD PENS, WITHOUT CASES. 

Fer5 cents, aNo. 1 Vou, 1et quality, or 


Ear $1, No.2 en, 1st quallty, or No. 3 Peo, 24 quality, 
sally: 
For 612%, s.No. ‘Pes, Int quality, or wNo. 4Pe 
tyr No, 5'Pen, ad quality. 
‘or $1 %, a No. 4 Pen, Ist quality, or a No.5 Pen, 24 quall- 


GNo.3 Pen, 


34 Gndity 
ability, Bali At: 
Conslderations) aay Gold Pane made elre he 


rder in, 
ae 


Dyocscd Llogy Boy Bul i Sore an ee ah | eng pandtoae nope alice pexraueee wil reseivos 


IS MIGHTIER THAN THE 
SwWorD.” 
"EN—THE BEST OF ALL PENS. 


MORTON'S GOLD PENS. 
ox ae BES Reeves THE NYOBUDS 
receipt ey soligwing’ easy ta poste 
starope, the rubseriger will sead by Petar, sil tate 
aa directed, a Gold Pen or Peus, selecting the same according 


1¥ retaru tell, oF otherwise 


GOLD PENS, WITHOUT CASES. 
oh Sf Scene. the Mage Pens 6 
for 80 cuots, the Alwar e eu; for 

Pen; and for 81, the or pis 


i 





a; far 38 cents, the Locky Pens 


nts, the Elozant 





‘oelslor Pon. 
2.3.4, Sond. 


THE SAME PENS IN/SILVER-PLATED EXTENSION 
Casys. WitH PENCILS, NP NSO 





sola 
tay the averass 





ery one of which will far outlast u grova of the best 


and “Quality” are 


8 No. 10 the 








1 5, Gand 





Nod Pen. 34 


2d qnali- 





alley 
NG IN SILVER EXTENSION 


CASES, WITH 
For €1%, aNo. 1 Pon, SONS 





alley, oF 


Ist quallty, ora Nb 4 Pen,24 quality, 
malty, 
er, 


Tho" Ist Goality” are pointed with the vary best Iridosmin 


nd none of this 


5 ‘quality arc sold 
inuperfection which «kill 


‘and the elossst 


szoroperior to any Pens mido by iim 
intends shall equal tn respect to Da- 
food Weiting Quultice (the only true 








Gold Pens, he bere leave Lo xay that, 
Ib ‘New aid ‘Patented Btacktben ne 







old 


all 


A. MORTON, 
‘No. 25 Maidan Lane. New-York. 

















vy the ordlunry run of tho discasas it ts ttended to cure. In 
order to aecure thelr completa eradication from the system, 
the remedy should be judiclounly taken according to direc- 
Urs on the bottle. 

Trice, $1 per Bottle; Blx Bottles for $5. 





1,295; last “month, 229) thle dato Inst yoar, 2088 Country| AYER'S CHERRY PECTORAL, 
Heim, 13; lat month; S14; tua date laa, year, 1,181. Une SONITEE CURRIN 
7 last month, 2,200; this dato 8180, 3 
Unlsspected bbls, ityS01; last month, 12822; this date'last| COUGHS, COLDS, HOARSENESS: INFLUENZA, 
year, $0113 Totale—si6nb; Nast month, 221725 thie date last BRONCHITIS, WHOOPING COUGH, 
Plath hie CROUP, ASTHMA, INCIP- 
RICE—The market bas been te Pris ell main- " 
mg (ee ICON TENT CONSUMPTION, 
SALT—Tho market fn dull and prices unchanged. and for the relief of consumptive patients In advanced stages 
SUGARS—Rav has boon in fair domand, and fall pricta are | of the discaso, 
still oblained. We notice sales of 150 bhds, mainly Cubs, at| We need uot speak to the public of {ta virtues. Throvghout 





every town, and almost every bamlet of tho American States, 
ita wouderful cures of puluionnry complalnis uve made it 
already known. Noy, fow aro the families {a apy civilized 








Ia | country withont some personal experiance of Its elects; and 





fewer Je: the comuarities enywhero whlch have bot amon 
Ubon tome lieing trophy ef is victory over the subtle aa 
Gangerous diseases of the throat and lunge. While itis the 
‘ont powerful aotidate yet known to man for the formidable 
and dangerous direases of the ey orgs, it ie olan the 
pleasantest and safest remedy that can ba employed for infents 
toa young pececu” Furuta whould bave Ika store soit 
ofoeidious enemy thet steals upon tbem wipro e 
wre abundant grounds to believe the Cini. PucroRAL 
sves more ives by the e2nsuaptions ft preveuts than those it 
cures. Keep it by you, and cure your colds while they sre 
curable, nor neglect them autil no human skill can master the 
Inexorable canker thet, fastened on the vitals, eats your life 
away. All know the fatality of lung disorders, and as they 
kaow too the virtues of this remedy, we neod not do more 
then to aerure them it ts elill made the beatit cau be. We 
spare no coil, no care, no toll, to prodace it tho most perfect 
porfble, and’ thus afford those who rely on it the best agent 
tebich our skill can faruish for their cure: 
PREPARED BY DR. J. GC. AYER, 
‘Practical and Analytical Chemlit, Lowell, Mass., and sold by 
all draggiste overywehere. 


NE TO SIX boxes of * WINCHESTER’S 

SPECIFIC PILL” will permanently cure uny caso of 
Semizcl Weaknesr, oF fis revulting Impotency, MOWRVER AG- 
OkavaTeD. 

Profeafova) Oploions—"I have used your 'Sroryic Pin? 
in many cases of Spermatorrhea, and with the most perfect 
succers."—J, Mivrow Saxpens, M.D. LU. D. 

“Its aa near a ‘specific’ us any medicive canbe. I have 
cured very severe cases with from f1x To Tew boses.”/—B, 
Kuitm, M.D., Ed Repertory of Med. Science. 

PERSONAL.—"Tho good faith of Mr. Winchestar’s state- 
ments may be implicitly relied on," —~Honace GRERLEY. 

‘The SPECIFIC PILL 4s not a Homeopathio remody, nor. 


docs it contala Mercury, Tron, Cantharider. or any injurious 
Snsrediente. Price: 61 por box, six for $5. Seat by mall. 





























Bola whet yale and retall; by J. WINCHESTER, No. 35 
New Publications. 
MPuE TRIBUNE ALMANAC 
FOR 1862, 





‘This popular ANNUAL will bo ready about January 10, and 
vill contaln: 

ELECTION RETURNS from all the States of tho Union, 
holding elections in 1es1, carefully compiled for the Tribune 
Alinanacs 

ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATIONS end CALENDARS 





# | for the year 1652; 


GOVERNMENT of the UNITED STATES—Execative 
end Judicial, Envoys Extraordinary and Minfeters esident 
from the United States at Forelgn Courta; 


jSENATE of the UNITED STATES, Members of, classi 


HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES of the UNITED 
STATES, Politically classified. 

LIST of STATES, Gspitals, Governors, times of Legisla- 
Live Sleelingy, General Elcetions, otc. 

POPULATION of EACH STATE by COUNTIES, ako 
the Population of the principal Citfes of the United States, 
from slic Ceusus of 1960; 

THE MORRILL TARIFF and the TARIFF ACT of the 
Epecial Sersior—both completo; 

Also, ABSTRACTS of the other Smportant Acts of the 
Second Session of the XXXVIth Congress and tho’ Speclal 
Seosion.of the XXXVIIth, Alto, the more important Procls- 
metfons of Prealdent Lincoln; 

A CHRONOLOGICAL ACCOUNT of the {mportant events 


aac with the Rebellion, and other matters of general 
erent 
Price 13 centa; 12 coples for 61; 100 coplos, S8, poata; 
paid: By Express, @7 por 100. “Cath ordets wollcitede 
‘Woe can sopply back numbers of the Tribuug Almanac for 
Years 1649, 1695, 1056, 1857, 1889, 1859, 1060, and 166 Price 


TS cepts each, post paid. 
Pre THE TRIDUNE 


‘Address 
Now-York. 
iy E NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. 


THE NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE 
13 PUBLISHED EVERY MORNING AND EVENING 
(SUNDAYS EXCEPTED) 
BY THE TRIBUNE ASSOCIATION, 
Wm THioUNE Briupinas, corer of Naavan and Sprace- 
tis, apponfte thi City Halt 
Sper angus advance; $4 for 6 months, 
THE NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 
‘A VERY LARGE PAPER FOR THE COUNTRY, 


SATURDAY MORNING, at the low price 
in edvmee, ‘Tien copies for Gs; eive 
eeriptions {0 commcnch at any ttre, 
TE A REL EH one 
fou PAA UUNE rE 
Aisortod foclen tha eee cee 


THE SEM-WEEKLY TRIBUNE 
is published every TUESDAY end FRIDAY MORNING. 
Prico 3 per annom; Two coplos for $5. 


THE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE 
FOR EUROPEAN CIRCULATION 
Se published op the departar of eal Mall toates for Livers 
aR ‘uuu. postage included, “Shop's copier, § 
tent. Addie THe THEDUNE ASSOCIATION, 
No. It Nasaa-et,, N.Y. 
























copies for Si. 
Advortl vei 
DOLLAR AN! 
each iatertion. Nothin 











Ailiscellaneons. 


iO ALL W ANTING FARMS.—New Set- 
LE eG aN Ce 
by RIL Good clay loam svil—good murkek—puod climate 
where Faruligteavaable expecially the Hime wil where 
ood. busineay opmoiinge can by fouid.. Large numbers ore 
ling. Farms trom 15 to $20 per acrooulys Village 6 and 
acre Lots for Sale. Four yeara iting given, Roport of B 














Oe 


























4 (CANDY) 24 
Ryan 


( 
nao 
ON 9 


GET THE wOeTE IS Aj 
Pues P ilghon or Wareesiam than Oe pray ot 


fers Maral leeoent from on ropa: slaps 
luring the continuance of the wear, Upon return 
tee ehalll rerurve our former p 


MAS’ & HAMLIN'S 
MELODEONS AND HARMONI‘UMS:. 


VERY INSTRUMUNT WARRANTED 70} 


ee Trane 

MANUFACTORY AND WAREROOMS, fos. 235, 297, 

MOE OAMBRDGE-SI, HOSTON, MASS, ae 
‘Tho NELODEONS and HATMONTUMS of MASON & 
AN have recelyed the approval and preference of any 


oftbe most distinguished musicians in the country, emeng 
whom are the following: B 


Feoce 





THALBERG, ROOT, 
MASON, ~ WEBB, 
BRADBURY, ZERRABN, 
SATTE ZUNDEL, 
MOROAN, BAKER 
WETHERSEE, HOME! 








After baviog carefull ned. the SLELODBONS 

er Having carefully examined the 

Mesa MASUN & HAMLIN, Iam enabled ‘ony, A in” 
ty opinlon, they are. decidedly suparfor tov any-others with 
Whict Lom wequalnted. LOWELL MASON. 





New-Youx, July 1, 1854. 


They have algo invariably bon awarded the highest premla 
wun exhibited fugompeiition with others, TWENTY.) 


GOLD AND SILVER MEDALS AND DIPLOMAS, 
Dave been conferred during tho past ive yoars. 


MASON & HAMLIN'S 


NEW STYLE HARMONIUMY 


FOR PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS, 
VILLAGE CHURCHES, etc. 





cy 
x 





THE SOHOOL HARMONIUM, 
LOUD-YOICED AND LOW-PRICED ! 
or PRICE $80. a 
Having been repeatedly urged to devise an {nstroment 
Vio atfreater power of tone thin the Melodoon, whlel coud 
bonforded at o nimilar coss, wa aro happy to soy thot we have: 
succeeded in the manofacture of w new style Harmonium, 
which can hardly full to meets very gevoral demand, 
‘the SCHOOL HARMONLUM possesses fall volume aswell 














ax good qasllty of touo, is atall size, very compact, eal 

* and of we x coedlagly durable cousciucuioas 10 
Coutaine (wo seta of reeds, four octaves of koys, and uu efoctive 
Swell, and ie auch Louder than the most posverfol "Doble: 





ot. oll-tnlehod. 
Although more expecially designed for Schoo! ure, the now 
instruent in eqoally well adapted to the musical requlre- 
nicuts of Vestries, Chapels, Lecture-roows, aod. Village 
Chusches Ie caactly flix o long-existing void im his clan of 
musical tnatrumentx 





MASON & HAMLIN'S 


PORTABLE STYLE MELODEONS! 
PRICES. 







FOUR-OCTAVE MELODEON. S45 
FOUR-AND-A-HALF-OCTA\ © 
FIVE-OGTAVE MELODEO! 75 


FIVE-OCTAVE DOUBLE-REED MELODEON 
‘Kinished in elegant Rosewood Cases, and embiecing 
modern improveuients. 





120 
al 


MASON & HAMLIN'S 


PIANO SIYLE MELODEONS! 
PRICES. 
FIVE-OCTAVE MELODEON.. 
SIX-OOTAVE MELODEON.......,., 
FIVE-OCTAVE DOUBLE-REED MELODEON. 
In elegant Roxowood Cases, with all modern improvement. 


MASON & HAMLIN'’S . 
ORGAN MELODEON! 


ble Parlor Instrument, contalulng two ote 
‘of keyn, four stops, und much vartoty awl 
Elegantly ulahod ta Roxewood C 
















wetness of to 
PRICE. 








MASON & HAMLIN'S 


HARMONIUMS ! 
PIUCES, 
SIX-STOP HARMONIUAL, 






4 
wen ilx-atop pean aD, Harnoatas are Bae Le 
yalnot cases) olltiufihed, and are especially designed for 
Churches and Pabile Hull Warr 





MASON & HAMLIN’S 


ORGAN HARMONIUMS! 
PRICES. 
No.2 ORGAN HARMONIUM, in clegant Rosewood 
No. J ORGAN 
wean 


rorpecia exbept the cass. Ho. 240 dexigued for tiv. Drawing: 
Toow, oid is elaborately finished in Rovewood No. i de- 
tlxned for Church use, is tinivhed in Oak or Black Waluat. 
Thay both contaln four sels of reed, two Venks ot key, two 
rrvell podaly aud eight stops, end 16 farntatied with a Balowe 
Fever, by means of which the. wiud cau bo nuppllea by a neo 
‘cud person if desired. 


MASON & HAMLIN'’'S 
TEDAL BASS ORGAN HARMONIUM! 





‘$30 





300) 
2'nnd'3 Organ Harmoniors are precisely rallar Sn all 



























‘an effective 
two octaves of 
Is). bellows by, means of! 
performer cau supply the wind a loves a the back 
By which the wind eau be be supplied by a eecend person, 
twelve a 


VICE... veo = 5400 






‘The power and f ids Insteotment ie amply. 
suficient to fills large-sized chureb, and surpasses that of 6 


Pipe Orgsn of moro thay Horta ite cost. 





GET THE BEST. 
il partfoulare, and guaran- 
superior qual. 
vores oy al of 
iy, wits uch ea 
Woll ux a handsome 
if the latest improve- 
mient#, rte’ Stop, boat 
Vuive. posiesacd of unusual (cilities for mano 
fielunivg. with stonntpower- extensive mechtners and dryiag~ 
roows, avd, beside the superintendence of ax) cilenoed fore 
ilo the various departments, the entire work ly done under 
the ttnmediate supervision of ourselvea 









appa 











CASH PRICES FOR WAR TIMES! 
‘The prices glveu ubov= are ourregular retail prleos, from 
which, uuder erdinary Circumstaater, Wo haya nover tasted) 
of cue Justrumeat. We have deci to Te 








sent by mall 1Cmade 
Kojg of their datean 
With eal 

ue thought solected in pursoa at our Warerooms. 








WHOLESALE DEPOTS, 
MASON BROTHERS, 
J, E, GOULD. 
¥.D, BENTEEN.. 
J. Ht. HIDLEY. 
J. MELLOR, 
WOOT & GADY. 
JOHN CHUROH, jr, 
AES NORDHETAL 
K ROHLER...,.. 
For sale 
‘United Stat 


A descriptive calalozue of ti 
‘Melodouus and Haruion{uma sent by m: 
xoquoat, 







ric 





MASON & HAMLIN, 
BOSTON, MABE 








LON ROBINBON, Ax. Ed. of The Tribone. who haw eisited 
the place, her with the ' Vinelend Rural,!’ Gras, fall de- 
seriptiou, will be furnisLed. Address CLAS. 1K LANDIS, 


/Luyigad 2, 0., Cumberland Orunty, Now-Jareay, 





oun Tue DEA 








FROM FORTRESS MONROE, 
240 UNION PRISONERS RELEASED Y ip 
i: 


LIST OF THEIR NAMES. ‘NX 









Galanel Oy co WH: of the Ninth Infor pe 
Hii Wns tats ee Fink Re 
ws Wha ty Tinne mi 
On Wi i Brooks of 


1 OF Hin Waters Cavnley, 
sof the Foon Cavalry, 

ss, Wastlgten Cercitary. 

she Now-York. 

Albin sohaape Maryland 

Lovell Towra, Keutucky. 





















































SS ee . ie he pevhon s, Wade Ohio, 
Our Charleston Prisoners Sent “5 ¢olunibia| — Eeaie og! dona Cer 
a NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1862. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR, | jiiiMeneciiensiettidttl ar, 


és a ata ‘he Ordsaies Depastiuest 
COL. CORCORAN IN COLUMBIA JAIL, = ee aera 


J: A Halley: CoG 2d Maino Regt is THE ARMY FOR THE UNION, Broce Hite Geran uted te Boat mane | Fylter feet Wad. 1. Nicodemus, 1th Infantry, 
jecond Lien * Godt, 


Hecoad Liou’. George H. Utter, 

Second Livuts Hey ward Cuitiug, to be Birst Liou Ns 
NEATH REGIMENT OF INFANTRY, Syilllent WV. Dew 

Win. H Brown, to be First Lindtonant & Secsnd Lin 

Francis E. Brownell, to be First Lieuteasnt. 

TWELITIE REGIMENT OF [37ANTHT: 

Second Lirnt Edwin Mf, Costa, to be Fire Lisutenant 


List of Promotions and Appointments, 
AGIMENT OF INFAXTHY, 


' ti HEN RRS 
VETERANS RETIRED AND RESIGNATIONS.| Secinaitcat rawinncri psec, weunant 




















MonaL Wa tasster Duniuas J, Melear a 
Capt John G, Parke, of Curps of Topographtcal Engineers, 
AT ORARHALS DEPART RK. 
Asstatan ral with the rank of Major. 
Caries G. Halgine, New-York. 
S\oug ay 


‘eit the rank of Ceptata. 
ork. 






















Fontunss Moxxor, Jan. 3, yl Baxtiwons, Jan. 4. 
‘The steambout George Washington left Old Point 
at 1 o'clock this morning, und procecded np James 
River about nine miles beyond Newport News, 
where the Rebel steamer Northampton was met, 
with Union prisoners from Ricbmand, ‘They stepped 


































re i Natt > “6 ip U.S. Infantry. TOOnTE: OF INFANTRY, Fi 481, 
on board, under ihe protection of the National flag, | — ¥ NoPMitte, Ca cub itege Naw? vor Second Lfeat Jax. Verudserlice ta be Foe Lieut, Wriatt, —. 
ts tho roll of their names was called, and auch bappy John find, Co. G, 22th New-York Regt» ——e——_ Second Lioot. Batricx Colling, to be First Lieut, Jacob It. Preeso, New-Jereey. 





Chiles Stunde’ Rae 
Williara D. Wilkin, Att 





HG. Tcktord, Co, F, 4th Balu Ie VIFTRESTH KeGICuAT OF ISPANTHY, 


alton. sergeant, Ca, D, 3d Second Licat. William B. Orclattou, to be Fit Lieut 


looking men ure seldom scen. Chi ft bi i ms 0 
B 2 eb Hg CL} Pollard: Cor tied Sing ego ae The following list comprises all the promotions Heattee 











































trose from cach boat us they approached, aud the| — B-W {loo E- Melbourno tobe Fut Lieut peda 
> a M. White, U. 8, Infant e) it l- ” ULM 
band of the Ath Artillery played ‘Hone, Sweet]  W. He Merdil ergernt cele 27th Now-York Regt, | 824 ppolutmente in the Army—ovor fourteen hund Becond Lisoo Milam He taperiony eee R Tae last. 
Home," which, added to. tho enthusiasm, Aw the| 4: %,Smilh. Ga Ul New-Cork ttege red in number—since the extra session, all of which] gecomd Blot Thomas J. Durnin. to be First Laut, 
‘ i jertent Co, o Rese, ; rites SyANTAY. 
bout pasted Nowport News, tho crews of the United | B.1/ Hiouk, eergeant: Goods tk NaweYerk Regt are to be noted upon by the Seuate: Second Lieut. Henry Iomee. fo be Pint Liset 
Suites frigates Cumberland und Congress manned Sotateu, Corts an Nee tea Regt srnnierence DuFantinnxr. ebeeRe Toc crate aa iso Chanion 8 Watcon 
the rigging, and the troops at Camp Butler crowded Jasree Pratt Ghana rere Mantel Joxsph P. Taylor, to be Com. Geu. Subsistence, | Second Mt Janta Simons, tbe iy Lisot. ‘ Flu Liew " Ghatles H. Tagrabara. 
Z » arene net Minveso rank of Gol Beoond Lieut. James Powell, at Lieut Firat ‘deito ston 

we beach ful wharves, and sent over the water feuding, Co RA Newton Hage st. [ea aeae 8, Eaten; tobe At Com. Geo, ot sbatt.| *° = : zanwono BY MR a Hine Vasko or tba 9th Tatantry, 

cir elioutetofbleords! \vdrow Thotpeon, deupimer, Co, Ry ass, Rey nee, ravk of Lieut Col. Gol. Henry Van Hess el, to be en. Firat Ufouts Willan f Swedberg. 
the pobre or Ee Nathau BeathO9.'A, 24 Wiscouiu Regt Capt: Anion Beckwith, to be Com. of Sob, rank of Mal. Gene AteS. Wi Dyer, Ordnsce Boparoeakrte be Aajer, | RM flrab Naan Wi Darko 

The George Washington arrived here on hor re- rE lp Bat ardetly bereeeni best ork Rert. Mejor Bt eee rae OORAPHICAR BNOIRRK, APPOINTMENTS. Fliet Dien. Wittiara If Lawre oem 

SEL BL TREE Fe “Hi, Millett, Co. B, 1h Now-York Rog ejor Stephon Hl. Lovg, to bo Colouel Cran 10 Firat Livot Richard B, Ode 

fora at about 5} o'clock, and the Baltimoro boat,|  G ptahtilett, Uo. B Maine Regt. Mafor Thomas J. Cras ts be ke, 24 Cavalry, to beDilg. Genera. | Toved eT eS Oe uae. Stoclatr of NewYork. 


‘atenant Colonel Col Philip St O, Cooke, 2 Ca 










































































































































































































which wat detained for tho purpose, took the released 0. Ei Gépe Wiliam R. Paliner, tobe Alajore ADJUTANT GRYRKALs DEPARTMENTS 8. Jamos W- Welr, Pennsylvania 
prisoners to Baltimore. ‘The nubor released is 210, G35 Amiel wy Whine, eho Bt. wrt rad ut Capua Oe Amant) Ds dana al a 
searly all of whom were takon at the Battle of Bull Flint Lieut. Hokaniel fehl to bo Cope, CEN WRALN DRPANTSRIT, TX Robert HL Porter Vopnaylvanin ian okes Neve 
Fiot Lient Jobn G. Parke, to be Capt. Skckeb Fifth Cavalry, to be Tnypector| To bo Second Lleatooants—S-rgeant Jamos Henton, Clarence He Dy 
Ra Firat Lieat, Gonve mene K. SYarieu, to be Cape oF | site - Bh Georte MW. Hoovar, Divtrct of Columbia Pepe Witalt at large, ht 
ow i ot li a i t Livut. George lendeli, to bo Cay Van Reuse! N.Y, 0 bo Inspector General,| 02 Wilberforce W. Lyon, te - 8. Grvsory, Vicotal Vers ltory. 
Beloit correct lit of the relensed. prisoner, Second Lieut Jatsea Hs Wilson, tobe Font Lieok, with rik of Cognos Of Ni Yi (0 bo Tnapector Genera) 2 Wilberforce WW J.yon, Reapgiea Weomars 1) Curris: Distilet of Coleman 
taken from the official copy. All those whoso rank, Fint Lieut, dco oa T Cope Nelion Ht, Divts, SeeoudTofentry, to be Aulitent Tu- {rst Sefpeant Alvuso J. Hell Jaen Avion, New Xork, 
Ewha ia , Lieut. Geors spector Geamal, With ok et Major HUPTAUNTIC MLGIMRNT OF PARTE. GB. Sinlts, Pennaytetn 
ones a ee eds eres ose nama New Xork Second Lioot, Richerd D1 FCepe Jame Totten, Secon! avilliery, to be Aesitant Tn Babe Captor Flot Lent John F. Mlicer, Ayhard’TY Aschmaty, New York. 
sppears 2b the following, ix not among the number Go. G, Int Rode Island Rezt. Capt. Waabtogion L. Elllott, to be Major, FintUleot JaueeCuriie Thom Hoyt, New-York. 
who arrived here. John Eldridge, a shipwrecked fog, Iwi Artillery. First Lient. Benjamin F. Davis, to be Captain, 1. Lynde Gatlio, Now-York. ary, Kentucky. 
fisherman, came in his place. Mr. Perry will como je BUM LLeeE Weekend oe ene ta cotati Ta be AL Lee a ase Wi Witt Staten ete Tent. 
toon, however. Corporal MeDounell was ono of the Second Lieut: Augustus Plearoston: to te Pievt Ltentenant. Tosoptt A: Potter: OBlon nt Patan, Ws Frederice Ketter, dann 
340, but he was eent via Norfolk with Capt, Shili Second Lisa. George B. Sanford, to be First Lientenant. 5. Androw M. Brown Illnots. Carroll Hl. Potter, Mussachusalte, 
240, via Norfolk with Capt, Shilling- Second Lieut Imac. Dankellvefger, tobe Bizet Lier QUARTENOAGTIN'S DEPART. To be secent tciuel @: Hotlbréck) Poon: TumexE. Mootgowery, Vennsylyasia. 
lay, a fow days since. Hi Lith Now-York Becond Livut. John Adalr to be First Heo First Llent. Synivew Gardner, Etghtowath Infantry, to bo} Gk Ohio H Blackley, Oblo. Aipban itoove, Mtl 
‘Tite efbouita lett iahosta v7 6rcldele 03, Lospital steward, Ist Mllnnosota, Secoud Lieut. John A. Shulee to be First Lieut. Axristant Quartermaster, with raik uf Captain, 6 Gilberts. Mallory, lito, Phinodors Head tlin 
ie prisoners left Richmond at 7 o'clock this morn- P. R. Duane, englocer, 6h New-York. SECOND MEGIMMNT OF CAVALRY, First Lieut. Charles Lieb, th Lufantry, to bo Avsistant Robert P. Klug, Ponoaylvante. Chavet. Powers, —— 
fog. On arriving hero all needed clothing waa im-|  2#04" Scers, hospital etoward, Int Minnesota, ent.-Col. Themas J. Wood, Fourth Cavalry, tobe Col | Quarteriustar. auk at Capuil f Be Y¥ Semple. Danial McCook. Kanwan 
Ts w- Si Troed, sergoant, Co, D, 73h New-York. Major Enoch Steen, Firat Cayilry, to be Lfout.-Col. Firac Lieut. BenJatoln C. Card, 12th Fofantry, to bo Avaletant eK. Seudormon. enusylyanin Bleek fornia. 
nediately enpplied by tho Quartermaster's Depart-| | Hubbard Smith, corporal, Co. A, Ist Now-York. Capt. Joho W. Davidson, Firat Cavalry, to bo Quartermaster, rank of Captalu.. : 5. Sergeant George HL Burus. Soathard Hofyoan, New-York. 
pent. NB W th Rew: York Pua Lieut Lewis aero (6 be Eee partermnastey rao Caprice sent) t2 Be Anata |  AUETARNTL RR Coors A Ace et getta 
j : : 4 e I to . er, ruil of Capiats. ‘be CayialasJames Hlodley foray A Hicks, Masvachuse 
A ecouting party left this place this morning, and Ne Bet ateee tebe Minne loa Capiaey Fo Lieut, Charles. Vornpiins, Sth Cavalry, tobe Assit-| Hint Licke. Eramciea, Deak ST aA Ozone 
preceiling to Great Bethel found the place occupied] ak iviter aca yim sliau Sesoed Tata cna Wv Caateld cope Mia ents + | Sheet aA SECHPM  T to wana] PH Heue Gena Hk Andrew 0. Reniper, Obie 
by aguurd of cavalry only. ‘The place was taken Second Leuk Rabe 2 Chey. tebe Rint Lieut sot Goactoum str, sk ot ap good Onounce Deve | 2 PaUlonisl sowie thurs Olay Motel, Kentucky. 
oe : . ¥ Second Lleus. Uavid §. Gorden, to be Firat bleu itary Sol ekoeper Charlee A. Ailfgood, Ordoance Depart-| 7. Jainea Kel Neweterke mond) —, 
he esion of hy the scouting party, and a gnard left £ an Doser. Co th New York. Second Meat, Robt: § Sunil fo be Fist Be meaty tobe Miltary Storekeeper Tathe Quartenmater’s De-| Tobe Fi 1 Ratan ost Bling, Pennsylvania, pi reuee Hance, 
ts { Klog, Coc, fe Island. t loa McK. Leoser to be Firat Lieu mene te ats, Discus Goes €r 
it 5 Second Lieut. James F. McQueaten to be First Lieut. ACDAIEVENCH DEPARTMENT. ®. Wm. 1 Smith, Kansan ™ B. Pres 
The editor of The Richmond Dispatch, as wo hear Hassock} Go, A. sth New-York. Second Lieut. Gocrse O; So¥alikl tobe Fiat Louk Firat Lient. Thoibes Witsen, Sth Lofautry, tobe Commluary| ‘To Wedeccat iy oneness, Wan, Mf, Breese notes | RN Cota, Tou 
bya passenger by a flag of truce, i i ie cennh ne ‘econd Lieut. Charles H. Gtbsou to ba Niret Lieot of Subsistence, rank of Captain. Pint Serpeant Joho Power, Company, let Lotantsy, no Oy George, Tadlshd 
yap igor by ig of truce, is now in Balti. i THIKD XROIMENY OF CAVALH’ MEDICAL ONPART MINT. ©. Firvt Sergeant Homer Hi. Clark. GUAUTEUMASTAW DEPANTaENT, 
ae WV: Mola Lent Col Marshall. Bowe: Second Ca 7 to bo Col Alfred A. Woodbnil of Karieas, to be Antitant Surgeon, 4, Sergeant Wr. W, Arnold, Bo bo \wtalanl Gusrternisaters, with the rank of Osptatma< 
flug of fi Tk thie s , Daveliny J First tout. Jorph G. Tiford to be Uapt. Wau A. Bradley, District of Colnmbis, to bo Avt. Surgeon. ARVENTERS TIE LROIMEST OF LXPANTRY. Wooltey Jopallin, Wow-Y ork 
A flag of trace from Norfolk thia afternoon, Drought W.E. Ma corporal, Co. A, 24 Vermont. Fitat Lirut, Obristopber H. MoNally ta be Capt. George P. Jaquott, Now-Jersry, to bo Aasintant Sargeot. ‘To bo Caplains—Robe. F. Morley, Pennsylvania. Jiaies WV Keats, 
s ; “ J. Clank, Go. C, 14th Now. York. Scoond Lieut. Edward P. Ornassy to bo Fieat Lieut. ven we “ chistle: oe Ksaiviel Mozie 
down over thirty pussengora to go North, including], Qa, O¢. Second Lieut. Andrew J Aloxanter(a be Fliat Lieat. Simeon Smith, Mlumennia, ta be Poy tart t Lisa Wee h Goi Ioytim Ca'seil 
‘theatrical company. 4A Tacs Second LL Eats W. slop, ta be Hint ble Regs cr Bitat Lieut Buward J Corser. Atabroeh Thon soo, Now 
be followine is 3 + . D. Dorrey ecu it Willism Hawley, to ba Firat Lieut, Jobo A. Green, -, fo bo Military Storekeeper. 4. Secoud Tent. Wan, Sweet, Let Infantry, ©.D. Wlanchard, Oneg 
The following is the only telegram in The Rich-|  %. Bx. Second leat, Sydney tanta. too Fire Lien Ephrata D. Ellawordh, N. York: to VeAitheary@torekeeper. | # Chas: Holeay, New: Sarupitry. nt oko Mi, Huntingdon, California 
woad Dispatch of yesterday: Seoond Diese nee pecible tore RUETES Charles Weston, pistues taba biter, Storekeeper. Paras rie awe) 5 niet Nes A fav Se 
oununia, iS. G.. Wednex ETE WKY OF AVAL: YINST RROLOENT OF CAVALRY, Hobe First Heuteuante1. FE. Crosman, Peunsy = Nelann Siutch) Penuay ya 
AU tho Yanga S: G-. Wednesday, Jam. 1, 1862. Maj. Jas, Onkeu of the Sth Cavalry too Lisut-Col Tobe Second Ltsuteuaite—Jaduon Haycook, California. | 1 Robe Py Wikea Virdiinc CCAM: Pounaylvante 
All tho Yankee pritincrs from Charleston) juclad- Flrst Licut, Gen. D. Bayard. to be Captain, 1. Firat Sorgt. James A. Hall, Company 0. Ti be Send Lioutonant-o7, Edward W; Whit 
bg Col. Corcoran, arrived here tila infteracon, i Second Lieut. Tiilicghwat L’Hommodieu, to be Firet Lieat.| 5: James Boswaig Nowe Massachusetts ‘ ney 
Col. Co Mts ri in a Second Lieut. Eugene B. Beaumont, to be First Licut, 1. CorarR. Flabor Pestyelvania, 60. John 8. Knapp, Nlioote 
pecial train. They were met at the depot by the YIPTIL KEG(MENT OF CAYALHY. Frederick @. Ogden, New-York. AIGHTRESTICRRO)MGST OF IXVANTRY. 
Sebel yuarsi of this city, avd conducted to jail LB. Grabain of the 2d Cavalry, to bo Lleut-CoL 1 James B. Alexauder, Kevtucky. To be Major—Wim. A. Stokes, Pentuyivanie Win. E-Morterd. 
rAd ces ieled <p dail’ G Sort, douerh H Whkileney ofthe Hit Cavalry: to De Bfsjor, © SECOAD NBOINLNT OP CAVALRY. To bo Caplalie.—Eirxt lout. Juuiea W, Porat Geo 4; Vag, 1uinole. 
SAMES 0} RELEASED P eraon, Co: Second Licut. Julius W. Mason, to be Firat Lent, ‘To be Second Liontenante—S. Sergt-Moj. Thor W. Burton. | First Lieut. Wna, U Hughes: GW Loiigwell. 
y Noble, Com op le Second Lieut edward Tl tobe Fieut lent. 1), First Seret, Tuomas W. Dow ‘oupany. Bie Lioat Robe 1, kul. Joun 8 Colley, Seve-Hamprtre, 
Int Minrewote Regt. es Gillett, engihoae, Tlat Now-York toy t-Col, Justin Diuaick, 24 Artillery, to 98 Color Tilinen Preset pcomay Ree ciioy aire eel tee New Yorke 
th New Auk eae Charlos L. Charan, Co. B, 7th Obio Regt. Geo, Naumun, 34 Anillory, to ba lenlraaat Golevel. “gilfap eoruuse on cl vacee 1 Henry Haymood of Voctate mildt, New-York, 
A Mai I Bcc Bartimone, Saturday, Jan. 4, 1063. ee Diag JomaiAE Sehoueld, (te ate or be Sevoud Uiralevanteti Fire: Sergeant Henry Sachs, Tobe Hint Heutenan Sid Lieat. Wu. P. MoCleery. Penosylvante, 
Co, ©, 24 Wireunste tee Tho released Union prisonora were entartained by| First Lieut. Henry W. Chdon, tote ee 22: Phlip'K Thea, NGA aes RE Mtanes Rentoary, 
Minnbsola Hest. the Union Relief Association, this forenoon. It iv Bisse Elaut. Eoomia ts HAngion. tobe Capa, 25. Willa 9. HoGmian, Virgtnis. To be Second J.{eotenants.—t —Dantol WV, Benham, Ohifo. 0, Tulwots 
7 » a Firat Liout, Chas. H. \Vo! in 26, Carter B. Harsieoy, ——— 7 lps 
1 s Bs 3 expected that they will g6 to Washington this after- Bic Lleat: Wan BE raha 0b Gaetan Charles Newbol Peon | gure ab Malar Fewer Wusieres 
; Maine Rruts iy V- Houry, ret Uinatonsnt. ma 0 2  Qnariettsnter Sergeant Feder 4 
Jonivs Itcline, Co. Ay Int Allonesota Rogt. noon. Second Lent. Gearge.A. Woodruff, tobe Ft Leak To ba Second Isatesaned. Rint erent William | Virat Sctgeant Meury DB. Freemuse War Lilly, nw-Xors. 
Ti Mtusinanf eer vane Second Lint: HrvekB. ustor tobe AUntLiga Oe Tat Se taee ies Getta) oon pay a 7 Hint eortonnt Beane, Die Muten Gites Indias’ n=O 
Ny Ailsa Gn Nowe Coak age ‘Tho steamship Northern Light, from Aspin-] Scand Lieut debe Gibbs. tobe First Leak ee sna tiea mmonangy te Chai, 8, Flevt Sergeant Thaddeus Risto. sDeaeesivnita 
ly Miller € hs Obio Ry ‘5 cond Lieut dwar leton, to be First 6 Second Lieuten Ae q land. ). Firat Si Tove} ‘ODN 4, Misaon 
by Muller: Ohio Wall, arrived on Saturday, with $710,842 in] sccchd Pleut Edvard Appleton, tobe Fi 34. Sergeant {tim ias teediak, Canwrai Seong, M7) Re eee a Pitre 


niligeu, NeW Sores, 





ee He Breohg prnek Willies bs Haotioy ete Fit Livoe HI SCRIMEN? OF uta LCT Tobe Captiton—> Jane 


gold, Gen. Shields, Who-came aa passenger, Bocond Lees Sobn 8+ Croat 















































Chet c Firat Linute . aj. Jamon EL Fics SMiben Ine 
Natt Good ine ae Lns already proceeded te Washington. The} Second Lieut Chandler P. Pakin, to be Viset Lioutenask Denon rere Me James H. Carleton, Wirst Cavalry, to ee ar aaa Aleasealer symvsc0, 
WA tei Co. i, 200 , rea Cea teal jen it not important, | S<eud Live Jovecu® Gaoger, tobe Flea Licavenan. Sie Thea Waa pISIIES JE tmsary, tate majors | Qyernttiamartty New: verk: Mes Pent tangle Metso, 
: t e tucos otaeee fat Lieut Wan. Py Sat airy es wool ba Mate No raat tia 
1 ie Cob, Bt Malwe Rear me yee: fron’ Can tA Iie Test Ski Be tiimporban 5 saa oat B03 Morris, 4th APitery tobe Celene | _ Second Lisat Joep Cy Audeicay Mth Cavairy, Wo be Fint| SanionMcovvy, Now-Vork. = Sb a 
Jit Ines, Cos 7-Hasapsbire Bolivia was in o atate of chronic eruption. Mal, Horace Brooks Licutsbant to be Cola, Bes wedi mas Beeanri my Poin 1 Kinntemeat.|  eipclglelivta, Fae au 3. Meh 
g : ‘ Capt. Bennett H. Hill Ie Artie or. (Second Lient. John W. Spangler, to be First Lisatew 0 be Seouud Lieut ena eurg M, Whitterey, Michigan. 
PCa Tue people at La Pur had availed themelves] tt Weed fail iA ath bs A fag ane Ha Meet a amet) Se ti gem Gi is hte Rte 
p on i Second lout. Peter O. Hairs, First Lieutouase. ‘obo Second Lieutenants, Sergeant Issac VW, Wer 7, Sergeant Major Chatles Ue Jaaier Hewpbil, Peay 
of an/attempfed revolution” in favor of Gen; | geoons Henk, Peter C: Hitch, Hirt Lieut | 2 gereeant Albert. Coates be : a Hint Sergent Joveplid- Warage Chas AE Whuz Oi 
; SUIRD REGIMENT OP ARTILLERY. 2 Sargeant Jos"ph Kerla, General Service. Wnrtariaaster Sergeant Wane Tt owe. wre Rov: Yor 
Fenner: ens by cor rae (a eens , Martin uke of tuo 2d Artillery, to be Lisat-Col B. Sermant christ Wal ne 10. Seigeact Sunset $ Catrtio, 
a selves on Gen. Yanez for his ossassinations| Capi War Ausiioe, ta ba bla), | Sergeant Androvr Stoll. BArPOINTED. 
Seagate eras cre Ror Hbemuelyeyion aoe = First Licat, Willams A. Wiader, to be Capt. 2 Sergeant Saaioel BL-Witlpe. MIFTIL RROTURST OF CAVALRY. 
1ini nurse, Co. B.td New-York Regt. the month previous. Yanez was killed by the First sat, Alexander Piper to be Capt, 2. Sergeant Daniel Madden. Louls C. Bailey, District of Columota, ts be Second Lient. 
oot Naor Naek Bak fiat teat John Edwards, to be Capte FUT MODEST oF ARTILLERY. SILT, MROIMRNT OF UAYALIYS 
Ry necneia Rew, cholos, and his body dragged through the) Int Lice Lethe Tere ee Capt. To be Second Lieutenants. Frak 8. Wrench, wt Large. | Geo. C. Cram New York, to be Captain, = 





Witconsfn Rere 












‘econd Lteut. Watson Webb, to be Firat Lirut. U1 Flim Sergoant Robert M Hall, Company At. WIPTH MGIMUNT. OF AITILLEMY, 


Tvania. 


streets. Several of his officers wore also mur- 
























































































































































































































































































id L{out, Franklin Harwood, to be Firt Lieot. 27, Egbert W. Oleot Lloyd M. Hasrison, Dist. of Columblay to ba Second Lfeut.| SauuelE Meigs, Peon 
dered. In the attempt of Balzn, about 100| Second Licae Erekine GUID Co ha First Lieut, 30, Theodore K- Gibb Mthods taland. Henry L. Talltest9, Key, to be Sead Livan ecee te Bususl HC Sloat, Colorado Territory. 
5 Seovd Lieut Williaa D. Fuller, to be Flere Lieut. 31. David E, Porter, at ‘REINSTATED. Taslal bleasengar, NewYork. 
to fay taking refuge ithe hae of the] Geediee mena emer mee | Hiab Das Rowden, ot ON sbnihtSxing ADROB RARE | Wel cue Nemo 
és cond Eteut Hersce J. Hayden, to feat 33. D.C: Chetwood) —— A , ‘ y - 
i fo Sally taking refuge in tho house of the)  secnd Lia Jain, Funbal Re Fit tae Segant Thode Matson ah tase, | Anpirted under the Neo tugaae Jolin’ ain Boom ya 
Goths i ini Second Lic ‘endleton, to ba jenk. 1, Firat Sergoau ully, Light Co. K, cies fou M. Lalo, Po: 
Ramee oe ise United States Mivister, The recent frauds ov e TAMER ANTHEA Geel) seas nora Anat 2 i Thon M. Key ea. MeClollan. esis a 
my Ge Ge tn i e1 gre: jleut.-Col. |. Merchant, of the " ol 0 Second Lieutenants.—Robert CI ynpsylvanta. *. Gani jen. MoClo} é AUB TARCE “ 
FAS nas WweYork Regt the Peruvian Government had produced great Maj: Ereucla O. Wyse, to bo Lieut Col, Laer L Catle A. Woodratl at large Sei i Thon J. gis to Bravet MulGan: Wool. | [fe be Commlesaries of jiuhsinasee, with the rank of 
Cor i iow York Itogt excitement throughout the country, The elec-| Capt. Fraacls 0. Wyse of tho Jd Artillery, to bo Ba), 2, Albert O, Vincent, of Ohio. Mel: Henry J Hoot, Sib Arilllery, to-Ms).-en. McClellan, | Captain. HL Jones, Fennylvants 
Co, Hi, 18th New-York Regt Tonet(oelehelC, f Quito had terminated pt. Joseph Roberts. t» bo Maj. @ Carletos Lown, of Ohio. a Danigl TL Rocher, Q. Dep., to dfs) -Geu. SfcClellau, Caan Cae Bicea nak 
&: Wey cat at Ware eRe ESO TPT CIACOEM LA ELUTI Cr \Mordechal tobe giz (POM: | 25 Robert, Chapin, of New-York Covi Chae F: Kutbary: Ort Bite Mee Mea: | Wilhuar is Venstog Mcscoes 
M 3B at Lieut. John Mende ), James 8. Dudley, o| on opt. Chas. F- Klosabary, Ord. D., to Mo} anal Simon, 
© A Haul Go Rath Newer fet very favorably for the Government of Ecuador. | Fist Leut Hredciek Folia (ob Capt 4 Theadarg Brae, ot New ters Cie Gi lcm op: ug fo inj Ge Halleck Tene. Uawdah, Vermoat 
Co, fe Ae ? i vilijem L Baker, frat Lieat. iam Burrow 3 chard D. Cutts, D-C., to Sts)-Gea r sc B. Uuredlah, Vermont. 
. Wheat in Peru was selling at tho latest ad-| Second {eat Willen Sunlth, be Fla Liat. uD nN OY AMTILIERY. ety S Clark, 10 Binj-Gen., BleGlellsn, exrgned to duty | Jobo b, Hathaway, Wiscousia 
vices af $19 per fanega, ond flour at $15 Per] Second Liout, Goorge B. Rodcay, to be Firet Lieut, Edauud Pendleton, Virglata. | with Gon. Banks. ‘Semuel Gs Caltfornias 
Second Piont. Stoplicg \Whllury, to ke Fit Liste Chas. F. Havelock, to Maj.-Gen. McClellan. er Te 
owt, Second Heat, Naka Rive ‘be First Lieut. Temp! Joseph C. McKibbin, Cal., to Mof.-Gen. Hallock. Arte atittee ree ores 
Second Lieut: Frankiln Be Crosby, to be Kirst Lent, 33 Corparal Jaan Na NA COTO Benjanin P. Walboe, bidieon’ 
‘Second Lieut. John 8. Hunt, to be First Liectenant. John I Myrick, Ni Mel te Weeden TOP: Ene, to Ma}-Cen. MoClolln | fapesis ftv anny tad 
i MST REGIMENT OY INVANTRY. 1. Sergeant Janies R. Kelly. nj. D.¥. Woodbury, Top. Eng, to Maj.-Gon. McClellan. 7 
It ia really surprising how many sources of Mol. Sout Bastmap, FUth Infantry, to be Lieat-Colonel Y George. A Bartow, Masrachosetie Gate Rivfos toguly, Quartermasters Dope, to Bajor-Gen, 
i i ae Lieut. Jove ower, ta be Captain, 2. Fillmore, Mintiecota. eClelian. a = 
cofton supply aro opening “up in’ responses to] Bite Uiut Jewph A Alower, tele Captain.) ore? YouuTit NWOIMNNS OF ANTILERRT, aa Hass. 24 Ailes, to Ala Gen, NoGiafan, 1 ase © Wood strat Calm 
¥. Gounell, Co. the demands of manufacturers for the raw ma-| Secoud Licut, Mattliew Re Marton, to be Flee Lisutenant | Tobe First Licotenapts.—Edward D. Mublenbérg, Penn, Capt. Gao. W. Geity, Sth Artillery, (o Maj.-Gon. McClellan. | {¥! Te Mallory, Ohio. 
Je M. Howe i. . . a Second Lieut, Isaac D. DeRusry, tobe First Uieutenents ‘2. Chari ‘tzhue, Now-York, Gat Harton 8. Alexander, Corps of Zugluvers, to Majic] (Wi Je Mallory: UMass a 
Eile Benton, terial India, Southern Africa, Algeria, Egypt, Seesad Licata ct, tobe Fi teenants Geacs Staats Ie MEL, | Seer etleterat ty Aeuucy xa Geo Gectanel GEER Ee 
ii Hine doce bar pea Co Ad = - oud Tsou su Sturgeon, to be First Lieut nt Gea 7 . ay be Jase AL Ha lery, to Ma}-Gen. MeClellan. 
Os asec cea eiaaeceet Jawaica, and a score of other countries. The Seosnd Beat Wha 1 Sling seh Bit Lt ce suf Cay, Delaware NOL cai Nelion B. Swelizer, 1m Cavalry, to MajGen. Me | Edward Satie) Michigan 
A tunt, Co. G, 27th wew-Yeor ve e) v oud Lieut L. Fletober, t t it ; & i, . * 
i Mont 626 com Jatest source of supply, however, is Peru, ‘The AMCOND WEGIMENT OF IevateH Ee a Bayard Wilkuroay Reese cP Baward McK. Hudvou, 1th Infintry, to Maj-Gen. | Geotse W- Casmpb 
Chan Hi British steamer Callao, at Panaia, hada Targe | Cspt Arthur !, Les of the fth Infantry, to be Bla). 1, Birgesnt Marry C. Cushing, Uvt Rhoda Talend Axtillery. | McClellan. 3.0. Willi ‘entocky. A 
F. Jewett, Go, a 7 Fint Lieut. James MoMiilen to be Capt. eae A. Bancrot, bavetts. Capt. Albert V. Colburn, Adjutact-General's Dept,, ta Bfa)<| 3,0). Wiliians, Kes , 
5} quantity of Peruvian cotton on board, while a| First Lisut, Alesunder E. Drake, obs Capt, sarap erect) seme oar adie, 2 a 
is f ‘i H First Lieat, Joreph 8. Conrad, to be Capt, 42. Avgustas C. Craven, at large. Paul Vou Kadawltz, to Maj.-Gen. McClellan. 
still lurger quantity waa on its way around) pus rioe scehs ‘Marah, to be Capte 43 Jobo MG btephenson, of Pennsylvania, Cop. James B, McPherson, Corps of Enktucers, to Ma).~ 
tony Cape Horn. Tho staple in said to be of supe-| *c2ed Lieut, Alex. E- Drake, to be rirst Lfeutenant, 3 Fart Sereennt fee Stawart Light Company B. Gea. Halleck. Sees 
‘ier, 3, leary B Xen - 
i i is raived Winer Rot ANTRT, Te Grand B. Casn0n, New-York, to Brevot Maj-Cen. ool res ~ 
ett rior quality, and a large crop is to ba ee Wan C. Once, Posa, Alig Halton, Now-York to treet Ma}-eu Woo | doin Brg, Raney: 
Tage. on the Peruvian const this year. The farmers 9. E, 2d Artillery. Wilthuy H. Jonos, to Brovot Maj -~Geu. Wool. Jolin F. Hopkin, Virgin, 
2d Vermont Regt, : ran sceoae 'S. Chas. D. Vialo, New-York. Herbert Vou Hamroamietn, to Maj.-Gen. MoClallan, eee Hop ita reine 
of Southern Illinois are sleo going into the Edward H. Bfsce, Tadiana: Ghasiea John Vou Helena te Bereta Ges. week | ‘Thonae Gray: Gallfeala: 
age ennsytrants les John Vor sant. to Brevet Bla).-Gen. f 
business, and we are promised, if cotton keopa 7 Tedail, Ponnsylvasia: ocait Be vauD- eekly diy Anillery, t@ Bfs}-Cea. Bfo-| Silla Warlialds —— 
i THIND RMGINENT OF IXANTRY. aECOND RGN uraxray. asalsved fo daty with Gen. ' rd Ne 
I OA IS TEI ETN SLCC praca ae cermin arise phy vyoe| | cae Get Tecate Fi erat: Owe. H. Me.| Wax i Lediew, te Gea: NoCiciias (elcued te daty with Wilina  late, Fenvrirese 
A. 2d Rhode Ielacd Regt. 4 million bales per annum from that region. Geet Nathan Et Roel ae the Sth Infantry, to be Ba, Go. E. S Gen. Dix). Saat Soneuhee Menioh(=—=—= 
D (2d Wisconsta eae At this rato the planters of the South may} Second Lisut Jucch Fe Rest to he Fine neat, 1: Fit Seng. Buon, D, Varker, Coc, AU Infantry, Richard B. Irwia, to Maj-Gon. MoClellan. EN Oar ie ent 
g ber, Go. ¥, 2d Wisconsla Regt, .d, when too late, that in th Kets of thi FOUNTIC MEGIMRNT OF INPANTHY. 15, Serge Ilph E. Ellinwood, Co. 1, #th Infantry Joseph Kirkland, Ulivols, to Maj. Gen. MoClollan. SO Nene 
n En a arta tavecprasea eatin Ro markete of tho! tiout-cn, Siar Euay a bik Tisutenne cst 1 Wino Bitch, Connotea or 2SMAntY: Wl Joy, Nae York fo erat aces: Waste = | aro Gree) Nowevank, 
A wagon muster, rs i Jor Robert Buchanan, to be Licutensat-colo | Win 0. Fite, Conn rs o “ an = 
{tovtalda Cay SS athe feperyivanis Mest — | world slave foe on is altogether too Co Seneca O; Sinai, Hh foaatry, to be Majer, x Avista Gras Fi Lous Filipe dt Orloaay to Ba) Gen. AfcCiellan Lave G. Hullog, Reensy) 
Hobertsou, Go. 1,2 fn apt. Delnaiar Davidson, 24 Infantry, Lo be Major Wi ect Gp Calin 
WP. Basie Ca: Stu Newser Rae costly to compete with the produce of free| Capt. Deins Tobert N. Scott, to be Captalue John He Mirktoy. aT. MoMalion. Ce |-Gen. MoCielan, | Andsew J. Halles: Califorate, 
BA. Streeter. Co. 6,24 Vermont Regt Isbor. Second Lfeut. Abuor it. Benedict, to be First Lleutonant, THIRD RRODERYY oF IXVANTH: Faward A- Haymond. New York, to By)<Gen,-MeClelas. | j4>e8 HE 
¥ Biern, Co. B, ith Now-Fork Nase ‘Second Ligut. Thomax A. Martin, to be First Lioutouante 6, Sergt-Maj. Fred. Devoe, to be Secot von P. jen. McClellan. Tee eels 
Ei: Baer siipoa etn Bitoman Eecoud Lest. Avery Hc Gaur oo Mi Te teeaane be Second Licatentnteed Waller Se bunks telly with Gens Haan,” NO-em MoClolan (walesed) Sry 
ie. Shae ih Neww-Yor cou ‘very B. Cain, to be Fir it leuleninats—2, Parker, faty wlth Gen. Heals), a 
Briaierae Hoe aay ten tage At the Court of General Sessiona on Buturday| Bosoad Lieut. AlsaaodarCardiin tobe ict Licrosane, | 22408 HE Fowl District of Colaba (eingas Von Eicknied, —— to Mal-Cex MeClotan,|_ George Hood 
Tucker, Co. Hf, 27th New-¥. Fah WUTH RGIRET OF IXVANTHCE. Geo. , Pennastvania. z 2 a 
E Tayler Ca Di'tdVermonttege Fate on Te pan Presiding, Charles M1 sivormon Li dessader TniaeGr be Lieat-co. | se deeteer eae halite Vinca) —— tah Gea Mecisea | NV Hound, NewYork 
W. Av Tucker, corporal, Co, G, 24 Now-York Regt. Jefferds ani Dr. Moses Lowenberg, both of whom! spt Robert S Graneet fat Yuaatcy {a be Majer secon ET RRR OF ITA a ea rah Ga alle once | arte cummins, Ma 
wh New ; A vt Lien. Dogeld Os Stith, fei NewYork. R r » Masascliovotie 
Dp etre Heme eaRt rere couyictenl) of murder) in| the firas dearer ssrere I1e Sint urectimariaecn retterioeg a ber eotdiad J sent ata), Menta Mune Oot News CALLED INTO SERVICE, UNDER THE ACTS AP To RE wRiGADA SCHOEONE OF YOLTITERR, 
W. Van Alstise, Go, G, 27th New: York Regt. sentenced to be executed on the ih day of Feb-| Secoud Licut Allen L. Andereor, lobo Fist Lieutenant, 13, Hirst Sergt. Chas. Speed, Co. H, 24 Infantry, PROVED JULY 2 AND 24, 161. Willits Brodin, atfenicnw, | 
Pd. Watrous, Co. F, 21h New-York Regt, 7 " 6 Seaond Liout. esa} Mishler, to be First Lieutenant, 1A. First: Sern Franklin Cook, ith Infantry. Edwin D, Morgan, New-York, to be Msj.Gex. John T. Carpent Ni Be 
LT Whesler, Ce, A, 2d Vermont Regt ruary, 1863, and in tho meanwhile to be confined at} Sseond Lisa lion Snyder, o be First Linotenant 47, Sacioel L. Barr, Dolaware. BRIGADIER GENERALE Alpliocs B. Crotty New-Hazapabire 
hard Inbor in the State Prison, Jofferds, convicted Peeoae aso Pea ee eUieatenens nT Te ee ic peace ys pareeaK Cie se Witt Warsary illnoks: 
= My a feat. Wm. ndersou, to irat Lioater son, Penns j. Williaa F. Barry, Anillery. a icyan, Lin: 
of tho murder of Matthows, was frst brought before Bocend Lisat. Joba 8. Gamey tobe Fir Liratonaut al thee oid fara Mio can Op nrasrar, Gol Joba J: Abercreatle, ofthe Si Laas. eekly loca 
© Hamiael Or tobe eet tao Joretalah P, Boil, Peas. oh Sedgwick, araliy. ona reauayTren| 
WoO Now York Tht Regt. the bar, and in answer to the nensl query why sen-| Second Licat. Sanioel Oveathinn, to be Flee: Liouteaant ie Bye Ruty, ones oe a Licat-Col Carles F. Stulth, of tba lith Infantey, Fone Sune brldes Peearyirantn, 
Co, H, New York 33th Rogt fence should not be pronounced, enid that ho was not} First. eat. Jona: Uphasy pe Cartan. an aetn MRGICRRE oF Ix7A¥TRI een alas Oe ae B Jortsh, eae roy urettas 
4 Scoond Lieut. Millings B. fo be Finnt 10 be Secon Mouse Gratis, of tha: A 
Hole fons Kare, guilty of the murder, und that ho had been convietod| Sesond Lies. Jenne Bt ae (2 Firat Elontensnt Foe retlror ‘Gept: Grorgo 0. Ateadp, Carpe o¢ Topographsal Rogiacers, fhe 9 Obl. 
‘Yor j f 5 FRSTHE WEGIMEY OF INVANTRY. ram Daryeo, New-York 8. MeCay of Petnsyivania 
Bow oan eee through perjury. He did not appear to have any Capt. Granvillo u. Haller, Ath atalry, to be Bfajor, ‘Maj. Justus Mok tnatry, Quartarmaster, Williaa W. Strew ot New-York, 
bo, realiziog senso of bis terriblo aituztion, aud yhen the Hint Ties David i. jtisaocck; tote Captala. Gaia Alerapder McD. Bo ‘MeCook, of the 34 Infantry. Teuny; Cavan hho Jersey. 
; out Wen, iver O. Howard, ord of Teanensem 4 
Jadgo pronounced bis doom, ho smiled ua ploarantly| FAME TICE cite agin co ba Gupta Elevesr Paloe, lole ALE. Maylest of Penoayyuaiae 
4sif come agreeable remarks bad becn made to him. yo, RITHM MROTSOST OF INFANTICY. Daniel E. Sickles, New-York. Edwls Beotly, Counecticat. . 
+ Regt. Mr. Brad a th ing of Capt. Win. H. Gordon, 3d Infantry, fo be Major. Charles D. Jameson, Malpe. 8. L, Hoirick, Michigan. ms 
EET ONE nn gn te Ergun Sakae en] RUE Me aa Eres cae See oe 
0. E, News Yo i i oud Iteut 1 ulo4ton, to be Kir .atliroy, J: Honteson, News 
Gor i Maanch i tending that the Legialutare had abolished the death| Second Ieut Eugeue Carter, to bo Fire Lieutorsey ae Laws Wallace. fudiaoa Samuel Everett, Iliivole 
United Staten penalty. Atal. Caleb Cra Ree OF nana: 4 Wilf A. ickardsany Niaols, ‘7 He Warren Starsachunetta, 
Yor! J. Caleb C. Sibley. Bd Tnfaatry, to bo Lieaiensat. vhruston Aker iW gars 
Ruy aps seca e Nem cee EE Dr. Lowenberg, convigled of the munlor of Hott| MA, Caleb C.SiNey. fi Infantry to ba (oe Rigen tee TENTH MROTMESTE OF INTANTRY Goran, Aianencta, H. P. Btearcs, Connectieak 
Rem + Sallivan, Coy 8 New-York 22h ma, appeared equally careless and indifferent about Biot Lieat Pulp 4; Green, tab Capiatas Tots Secgad Lieatcracts 16. Edwin bx Seller, Penn Dest frfeld NewYork Hictan G:W6- Bilpp, ale 
Vax jaw 70 = it. Jot rin, to be First Lieute: 19. rat Seri lane sou, Ce lo G. u L. Oliver, New-Yor! 
aed Neuter stat Rees the matter, und gave no heod apparently to the dread Becoed Leute Chat 0. Wad, to be Fint Lisa sok, BLGVENTHL wane Capt Edward 0. C. Brae lolthe 3d Artilery” jexander N. Dousberty, New Jersey. 
E Wetherhtll; Corporal, Gori Now.vork 70th Regt. sentence of the Judge. Second Lteat. David W, Biddle, to be Fint Lioutenent ‘To bo Coptalux—Eulwes leat. William Nelson, of the U. & Navy. B.C. Franklin, Miwourt 
oh Whelar, Co. fh Mussel 5 f Seoond Lieut. Frederick Meary to bo Kirt Lieutenants Bint Litt Hear C Wood. W. 'T. Ward, Kentucky, Geo. 8. Kumble, Penuiytvanta, 
Pt, Yates, Co. 0, New-York ‘Through his counsel, bo opposed the passing of Second Lient. Campbell D. Emory, tobe First Lisuteoant.| First Lieut Chwles E. Farrand, Jobn B. 8. Todd, Dakota Territory. Geo. H. Hubbard. New-tlampabire, 
o Co. F, Now-York Uth Regt. sentence, and denied being guilty of murder in the} Second Lieut Clayton MeMichsel to ba best Lioutemiok. ‘To be Firet Llentenants—2 Jotin E. Evans, Maryland Col. Randolph B. Marcy, Tuspector General D. WW. Hand, Minzesota, 
ny Co. F, Now-York 71st Iegt. tp guilty Seoond Lieut. Philip R Forney. to be First Licawaant, Hensy B. Livingston, New-York. Major Jobo G. Barnard, of the Corps of Engineers. Kufua K. Browa, New-York. 
H By Now-Vorkisiun ttegt. firet degreo, Mu, Bavard eee Nene ES eT aeatcolon,| tobe Sank Sea patls, Se Edna Eloi, Whe MMe Lunia Pater of ae rik Coal Ww Girrman, Peahastrasa 
‘nk 11th Te i . ward J Slop: infantry, to toColonel.| 2. Wiint Sergt. Wen. Futcher, Gor ¥, bth lufantene Seth Wiliams: Aeshtant Adjutant-Genoral, oh T, Crawlatd. Pa 
if ny Aicbigae 1 Test ‘Tho prisoners were then remoyed to the Tombs,| jfa} Fawen!  Blaptee, Tasceg to be LieatColoueh | 3: Serreant Gharlen Weutoret cae Mnjor Stawart Van Vitel, Quarteripuites, ‘Thomas Autieell, Divtsict of Columbia, 
1% Cavautah, Corporal. Co D, Now-York 13th Rogt. and in a fey days will be ent to the State Prison ut] First Tent. Wan. L. Rowell: (o bo Captalus & Sergeant Oscar Hagen. jor Jolin Newlan, of the Gorps of Eogtocers. Jolin McNulty, New: Cork. 
Wi: Titaphive, Co, C New-York set lege. ares Becond Lieut. Way, G. Joues, to bo First Lleatanank, TWELETI MeGIM RAT OF IXFANTRY: Captain Winbeld S."Hanoook, Asilstant Quarverumaater, | |———— NAN EOrR 
J Wade, 3. J; 2d Alalue Hoge Bing Sing, Bcooud Lieats Robert bi Hall, (o bo First Lioutorank To be Ceptalns—Edward R, Poantngton, Now Jersey. Thomas Le Grlitesiden, Kemuchy Seo Kighih Pago ‘ 





et AS et 




































































































































NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, sitttany 7, 1862. z : 











z = = = Saas 
EROM MISSOURI. steamer City of Alton, on its way from Cairo to ‘st, | forcing bis legal rights to the rerviccs of those ne prolongation of the capital of this fort, and there-| ponnders, situated on tho right face, and one at the| lasted. The enemy reopened fire at dayli %and 
y Bact sights, i€ nny exist, can bo enforced | fore could enfilade the terrepleins of both flanks of pan-conpé of the rizbt ehonlder anglo. coutiguedtit wilh rapioity Toe aim of the Be 





—_— Lonis, approached the landiog at Commerce, Mo., 101 throngh the loynt civil tribonuls of this State, whore The supply of cartridges, 700 fh number, with) ine was Batter than etter Ono shot from & 
‘on Gummi 


i +1 y 4) 18 
Gen, Hatleck—Wis Eeception of Callers—| sop for the mail, ‘The officars noticed two women) mundates will ule ia be daly respected by the mili-|*He work, ns well ua erwcep, to n certain extent, (U0 | which the et sent commenced, bees! oli | rifled gun iow a 2 

The Gromblers—The $10,000 Assens-| ol the ehiore, gesticalating violently, and. opparently | tary authori ne oy ret tay ollcers outside of theecarp-wnll of the left flank, wheré} redaced the middle of the day, fldhong tho eix the etek Pe in the right ae nA 
* quent Suspended—The Confiscation Act crotioning them to go omrnp the river. Soveral of the | eannet decide upon a Of property OF clsiuis to | slone a veveel of any considerable draught of water) needs in ‘ho fort were kept steadily employed. thut| wud sent « larze unmber of fragmenta inside, wound. 





rorvico, oxcept 60 La The firing war forced to slacken, aud to be confined | ing weergeant und thres mene ‘The spent bull alao 


f strain the w may be authorized by the : : ‘ 
bystanders wore attempting to restrain the women] Twa of war or the acts of Congress, Woon not 80 could lie near to the fort aud discharge her cargo. tho fing was forced ord Morris, Toland, two | cae sergeant und threo 





Wet Enforced—More Bridges Burned— By i r 
Six of the Vendalx Shot—Kenton Bar- but opavailingly, he officers of the boat did not} gathorized, they will avoid all interference with| It therefore beeamo a matter of importance to pro-| towurd Fort Moultrie, and two toward tho batteries} Anenyineer employeo, Me. Jobn Syweaser, from 
rocks—The Surrender of Mnson nnd comprehend the signaling, and she was already such questions. vide traverres to intercept the fire along tho burbette of the west end of Sullivan's Tslaod. Baliimore, Md., was severely wounded by pinces of 
Siiaell. within twenty feet of the bank, whon the persevering Very respectfally, your obedient vervanty eax, tier of the right Sank, as this contains the Heaviest ‘At Lovelock two United States men-of-war wore | a thell which baret inside tho fort close to the cise 
rom Oor Speclt! Cerrespandent. Judie ehonted: ‘Don't land, Jeff. Thompson and bis May ceveti commanding | Battery, intended to operate both upon Fort Moultrie] eee off the bar, and soon after athird uppeared, | mates. Oue or two balls also penetrated the filling 
’ In pursuance of these directions, the Provost Mar-|and Cummings Point; and also to prepare meune for fire of onr batteries continued steadily ontil| of the embragnre openings of the second tier, but 

dark. ‘Tho effeer of the fire was not very good, ow-| fell entirely spent inside, one of thom setting a man's 


wat cn Mo, Dec 23,1861. [soldiera nre here!” ‘The engines were iuslantly re Nickly unloading nny vessel that may rao in along 


- ‘ o effect 
Gen: Halleck is @ msn of business, Ho comes versed, and the steamer commenced backing, when aba! General jasued un order in respect to these ne- | Va" 0% Yor flank with eupplies for the garrison. ig to the insufficient caliber of the guus of the long | Led on fire- 
prompllyfoshe point. clergy the garritoD. (7,_|rabge, and not much daxioge appeared to be done to| | It soon became evident. that they were firing hot 


sean. in San, Frane| tbe redoubtable Jel, with fifty of bia rebels, sprang grote. of mich the mali partiia saz Relline Wor ti fiat purpose, eowmenced to pronare (Or) For th batter appeared fo.be dane | uot froma] 
Qn ma 7 i" pile, oy. ‘Peing the property of rebels, and baving beon | want of sand-b Jarze donble curb of bow fe batteries, except thoro of Fort Moultrie, | shot from a large number. of thei s) espect 
bs ae Sea sti Be eee ae ont from bebind a wooded poured a yolty inte 4 at of eand-Dags) a large dont ve of the par | Whero our two 42-pounders appeared to havo silences!) those ia Fort Moaltria, and Meare oc URE 
, le ins, s 


Ae used for dnturrectionury purposes, itis ordered that | and scavtling to be elevated upon ; ; 
long a they bo releused from prison, and. placed under the | apet at the right shouldér angle, ye tot tng flied | One gun for u time, to baxe injured the embrasures| volumes of smoke issuing from the roof of the off 
Flanation, Ho checked bim with the nbrapt inquiry, Twenty-four Wallets entered the eabia and pilot- | control of the, Principal Quurtermnastor.of this Dee eee ee ieduted from tue parade, Yo serve fora} considerably, riddled the barracks and quarters, and| cera’ quarters, where a shot hud just poustrated. 
TeHow mach is the eburch to cont” ‘Seventy-two house, but noone wis injured, slthough abe hud 40] partment, for labor, until further orders.” trayeree to protect this Mae aaa “a en eee nett ‘a NESE From the Ce are eet ampossiole 
8 ; i ; Ae. or the second, I prepared ladders and runways 0) ag struck very | to extinguish the flames, and I the immedi 
thonsand dollars," was the reply. Gen. Halleck Teena ‘on board, inclnding Capt. Porter of the| Gen. Halleck loys down the correct principles | take in ee ene provisions at the em- frequently by our abot, one of ‘thea penetrating sit| notified tie commanding officer of the fact, ely 
Premed fort mepent, pot down hia name forthres|navy. Sbe escaped, went down theriver tyro miles, | which tho House haa voted to hnve added ss anew | jrusnres rapidly, onc. embrasure being eularged eo theeuogle Letween the front and roof, entirely | tained his permission to romove ax much’ powder 
Jiandred dollars, and banded Yack the paper with the| procared 40 minakets und a good supply of cartridges| article of war, that army officers have po right 10) a8 to MAGE becrels, and alia’ cleared the paseoxo | HHrouyb the iron” covaring ind woodwork beneath, | from the magnzino ws wae possible Lefore the lines 
fon. Good worning, | from an old Frenchman on tho Illinois shore, and| adjudge the question that ono man is the slave of ‘sronnd the mam gate. A large stone trayorse wae and wonnding one man, which were ouly one set of quarters, distant, should 
The reet of the S2-poundor balls failed to penetrate |eucirele the maguzine, avd. muke it necessary to 


remark, ‘That is my proporu 
, ‘alto bi y Ai i ulso commenced to cover the miu gates from the fire Fy 
veer vowed bimeclt ont, | then camo buck to Commerce, prepared for emergon-| unotlier, nd no right to deliver up persons claimed | f°" “Cihmings Pointe ‘Tho nin gates from the DF) ig front, oF the rool BuL_ were. deflected fron Hee eae it, “All theemen end officers not engaged at the 


Sir." The reverend vil 

) : ; - 

tite surprise Wo find hia business wo noideoly di-| cles.” Dy this time, howoyer, Thompson and his ma-| ax slaves from Cann int ae eee calls gf tug | Surfacea, which were arranged at a tnitable uogle| guvs worked rapidly and zealouely at this, bi 

randing band bad fed, and khe was not molested. SS Mrcant auaters/sont ta throng the, wall ceaion| for this purpose. We could not atriko below Fie sa Wea the mreed of the flames that ouly fifty 
Ferrers count of the eea-wall behind which | burrels of poswder could be taken out nnd distributed 























posed of. s 

"A geod many people bere bayo been subjected to| They were quite ready to attack an unarmed boat,|THE NEW-YORK REGIMENTS IN THE | through them, on the first and second floors, from H i 

g ) : x a Ba oukte tiie ower: Ma ittey bad been grounded, and which wes jiat [around in the curemates before the fre nud heat mud 

. we es Smotion since Gen. Halleck took command) but for men with muskets hay had the most Hh FIELD. oun tank to tie ober. suoulter nogley fit (er; | Bigh enon to allow thee gums. to Fo En erecereary fo, lose tho, moguxino. doors, ANd pack 
to intercest ull of our ricoche’ shots, ourth aynioat them, Tbe men then withdrew to the 


here. A gentleman called upon bim one morning, |found respect. Tho two Indies who saved the| We give below a correct and authentic list of the | was leo bein improved by substituting a 42-ponuder 

‘and in due course was admitted to bis presence. | steamer ‘and ber stores from capture—Mfre. Everol| New-York Regiments organized and in the field, | for 8 82 pounder, cutting into the maguzive walleo| Tbe Colawbind battery, and Dablgren battery, cugemates on the face of the fort. As svon as the 
Good morning, Bir. —" said the General, “have | and Mrs. Hawkins—are vraidents of Commerce. It] vith tho namce of the Colonels. It is more accurate | # t0 allow tho gn ot the worue to Tne sgaiont| near tg floating battery, tla ok spear te eeoance Maes end smoke. Busse: from the roof of the quar. 

fr at : . . : b + 2 ! eer tie Raeatting away one side of the em-| iujured by the Jew snot that. Wise fT em. nemy's batteries redoubled tue rapidit 
you any: Duriness with met Thaye a moment is Prorents to ee xa ee ee than any hitherto published. Tho first 38 infantry | jrusore so a8 orator Rte fleet gun on tho right ‘Ouly owe or two shots were fired at Kort Johneon, | their fire, firiug red hot shot from the moat of ne 
Jelied the visitor. ‘Very well, Sir, 8 moment| testimonial for their reeoluto conduct. ‘There are few | regiments ure mustered in for two years or Toe aeeare fe ae in, tie game ways, ‘The quantity of | Bod none at Castle Hinckuey ¢% the city, gins. ‘The whole range of oflicers’ quarters were 
Jetit be.” A moment it wus The modest gentle-| Union men in Missouri who would manifest oqual in-| ;ho others for three years or the war. The place of bread became very smull, aud only half rations of it Oar: peel toward pit i aaa a meg soon in flames. ae wind being Hea the southward, 
ted his 6rrand in whut Mr, Choato used to call| trepidity undor tho samo ciroymstancos. - we of | rere atiowed to tho men, ‘The cuemy's stenmors | tected at tha iron end Key ‘at the small calijer| couuunicating fire to tue root of the barracks, an 

man st s 6 2 ie abe See sarearrenerer{OoT ALR ati enrollment stated shows whero the headquarters of | Ve cclive carrying supplica (0 Ne Cerin of our slot failed to penctraie the covering when being aided by the bot shot ‘constantly lodyit 
Icun do nothing abontit,| A good story is of Col, Lawson of the] tho regiments were, but does not necessurily show - Fr struck fairly. ‘Tb therefore taken at the | th dito tho enti fa of b a 
Union State forces. Tt scoms that he was captared| y here » . April W.—Every one, by onler af the command-| Srey. Tn ‘vas therefore taken at the | there, spread to tho entire roofs of ott barrucks, 
, as ho toned away. f r where the men were raised: ioe efider: Major Avdereon, chunged his quarters] embrucares, which wore Wick at lenst twice, dis-|eo thit by 12 o'clock all the woodwork of quarters 
‘ASt. Louis frieud of mine gives. Indicroas necount two weeks since by-an irregulur body of the Rebels, VANTRY. into the gun cascmates to-duy. ‘he work on the wy the gana for atime. Ono or two shots were and of upper story of barracks was io flames. Al- 
thongh the floors of the barracks were fire-proof, te 


a 
ofa similar interviow at which bo auisted. '‘ Dr. nnmbering nearly one hundred, At first they threat Where enrolled. | traverse progressed well. Lieat. R. K. Meade, En. | thrown at the reveree of butteries 3 and 4, scatterio, lo 
2 aa nent to call on Gen,| ened to shoot im, but finally decided to release bis Mae Cig |iucer Usiog placed on ordgance duty. found the | ome granys of oyaTee OF Ad men on the Juokoat, ind | utmost exertions of tho officers and men wero often 


: . 5 3 supply of cartrid; m cutting down ammall flag-atatl’ on ope of the battories. | req hired to prevent the firo communicating dow. 
Fraleak Aftertvuiting forthedisposa ofsoverslother | on parole. Upon investigation, it proved that, of the supply of cartridges on hand 10 be ton som by | _Atime time daring Foe ae ie eclooner, | etcdrways, aud froin the exterior to tho oie 
Pilgrius who were thor Deforo ue, wo wore| Rebels who then bud bim in ebarge—abouta dozen— oe cece altue enrplis blankets and extra com-| which bad been| selsed by) te iuantaonte, was obe| dow frames, aud other wocdwork of the est bar— 
aimitted. Tho General camo forward, and shook) not one could write m parole, or anything lsc. pany clothiog to muke cartridge bays. ‘The curb for served lying nt anchor Between Sullivan's Island} rack in which the officers and men lad taken their 
Bands withus, with the ralatation, “Hoey do you do, | Through their whole youth they had never been Thetravero at the tight shoulder angle was com-| sad Mouut eens Tifa any de Coreaiol pe | eras an His syood in the west piskraal wos 
gentlemen 1” Before I ad thme to reply, be asked; | ubjected to the yornicious inflnenoe of free echools. pleted and put together on the terraplein at uixbttull,| Hacer, 1) Gi Charge ut this time of the buttery | burned. The clouds of emoke and cinders which 
Mifave youany bosincsa with mo” '« Well no, | At last they requested Col. Lawson himeolf to make 














“ tomultuons baste.” 
Sir,” was the General's answ 



























zi 

‘od after dark, raised upon the parapet and filled fring jn this direction. directed two or three shot ut) were sent into the casemates by the wind, set on fire 

with earth which had beon hoisted from the parade, | her with such effect 28 to pal one of thom through | apy boxes, beds and otuer articles belonging to the 
The werkiug party under Lieut. Snyder, increased | the vessel and cause Ler tohanl down her colors, the | meu, and mude it dangerous to retain the powder 













































































































‘ ; . 
Tanwared, ‘We sinnply called to pay ont the parole und sign it. He immediately wrote an : 0 
our respect” I thought it now At slain arecinestlanaly pledging himself Siese (avian by wlange detail from the command, completed this) hg ot thy so-called Confederate, States, owt her which bad been saved busines 
Tat the doctor was not to be put off in that way. |uparme against the United Stace of America, or in 2} thowas_ A. Davie yroucabouk midaigels ie i avchor snd sail, nd get out of rivge nasoon.an), he eomuunding oficer accordinyly gave orders tc 
put the doctor was ? yy | UP g he nerica OF aren ‘The supply of bread failed to-day, apd its absence | Possible. ~ | have all but five brrels thrown out of tue embrasures 
+ General,” said be, * Wowisb to expresa our ap-| sy way give aid and comfort to their enemies, Wit, | was supplied by rice obtained by picking over some ‘One or two shots were thrown at the bulke which | into the water, which was done. 
probation of your course. We have been much grati-| signed it, und was sot at liberty. Ho made the best Tumased tice, whieh, while. spread ont to-day in ove| lind been anchored in the channel on fling between | ‘The small etock of eartridyes now only allowed a 
Ped by it_—all except geveral order No. 9; we think] of bis wny to onr lines, and was not overtaken, It Badhle. Of the quarters, bad been tiled with pieces of glues | Commiug’a Point, aot Fort Moultrie, to be fired at] gun to be fired wt intervals of ton mivntene 
the polley of that ‘ 4¢Y don't expect to| is eurmised that when that parole fell into the hand: Balle: Warn, | from the window panes ehattered by the concussion | vight if our fect shonld aticmpt to come in. Aso! The flag stall wus «truck by shot seven times 
eo polley of that unrise. jon't expect t0) parole fe je hands | 39; “Eunira. of guns fired in practice. ava appeared on board, the fire was mot coutinued | during the day, and a fragment of ‘shell cut the lan 
expect to do my duty Sir.| of some Robel ollicer who could rend it eyoked a Si Xsecond battery was unmasked to-day on Snili.|1n this direction. yard of the flag, ‘The part thus cut was so conected 
Good morning, gentlemen.” By this time the doc v’a| good many maledictions mpon tho head of the} ‘van's Island, nearer the weatern point of the Island ‘Phe barracks caught fire three times during the Uhut the flag must have come down by the rnu had 
opinion agreed with mie, and we came nway. Wa} ‘Yunkee tricketer.”’ ian tbe! one lust alayere enn ‘one gan, and fay, from sbells, apparently; Butea ee the or not tae esnies it was, twisted around both 
Promon ore are i i ing very beavy, evidently a Sinch Dahlgren gua, or a] beiug in the first oF secontatortts, were extingaished | parts of the lanyard. 
eel! to heur geeat deal nbout Gen, Fromont’a in-| There ure important movenien's going on at Rolla, Taek Colambiad. ae by apump aud upplication of the menns at OER Daring the night Tendeavored to remedy this by 
accesanbility; but it was nothing to Gen, Halleck’s| bot tho telegraph and tho correspondents maintain } 5 ‘The enemy's steamers were very activo at night, ‘Peter Hart, who was formerly a Sergeantio Major lowering the topmast so a8 to reove a new. balyard, 
* Flave-yousuny-business-with-mo-Sir 1” unbroken reticence as to their objects and deatin bot no alaranoccurred. | Anderson's company, and employed by mo ut the Dut failed in consequence of thesticking o: the must, 
‘Tho phrase bus become very fawiliar throvgh|tion, A week ago, we hud 16,000 troops at Rolla, Kteurly dawn I de‘ected the presonce | time us a carpenter, was very Atrio ‘acd efficient in| which was swollen by the rain, ‘The mot that 
town; aud we hear Gen. Halleck’s ubruptnees de+| and Gens, Sigel and Curtis were both ordered th x Battery ou, the upper end of Suli-| extinguishing the flames. The ctfiset, of the enxemy’a| could be done was to reove the uncat part of the 
wo; aud we he le le abrup le Loe al Ss heres van's Island. Itis eitasted between the end of the fire upon Fort Somter, during the day, was very lanyard through a block attached vo the topmiast, as 
nonnced in manch the same terms that wero ured | On Sutarday, 2,500 of our cavalry lef Rolla, with jetty and tho steamboat wharf, where, evidently marked in respect to the vertical fre. Mfuis was eo| bih up nso inan could climb, so that if the tag 
abvot Gen. Fremot’s“ barricade." Dot what isa the apparent desigm of moving toward Springfield, distrustiog Ler qualities asa floating battery yutended well dircoted and go wel sustained, that from the untwisted and came down, it could be immediately 
communder to do? If his doora ure open to the] by the lower or most Southern route, To-liy it is to breach tbe gorge wall at thort range, bus been | 17 mortars engaged in firing 10-inch Shella one halt] reboisted os bigh ox this block. _ 
poeade ean se icane, cerowonious| reported that 10,000 infuntry are aleo leaving. Th i run on shore nk bigh water, tnd, being deft by the [of the shells came witbin or exploded above the| As the fire reached the maguzines of grenudes that 
jeree democracy of oficer™, poli , ceretuonioun | reported j untry eo leaving. The receding tide, has become a’ fixed battery. Her po- | Parapet of the fort, and ouly about 10 buried them- | were arranged in the stair Toner) aud implement 
Vides und lionbunters, be bas no time for the| expeditions may be destined for the Alississippt River, tition gives her the advantage of sweeping with Jor |Eelves in the coft earth of the paride without cx-| rooms on the Kore they exploded, completely de~ 
raise modo, Gen, alleck is hard at work| at Cape Girardenn, bat the moro plausible theory is ¢ guuath ee tHe of the forts thus ron- | Ploding. In couscquence of this, precision of verti-| stroying the stair towers ut the weal worgo angle, 
organiving the urmy. Hin recent order, to all regi-| that they are going to tho sonth+west to give Price {ering it impossible for any, vessel vith supplies to | C21 Hrs, Major Anderton decided not to man the| and nearly desireyi9g Cte piles 
ments in the department, to be alvwny! to /nnotherchase, or at Teast to reoccupy Springfield. lie any where along thie flank, while the breakwater | Upper tier of gant, as by doing so, the lors of men,| | At ? clock the flag staff, having been strack: 
ents in the department, lo be alyynys realy to 0, Teast py Springfiold.) « in front proteots her from our ricochet hots, npr withstanding the traverses und’ bomb-proof shel-| tcrice before this morning, fell.’ ‘The flag was imme~ 
wove at a women’s notice, sbowe that when ho| In that edse, they will simply be doing Fremout's front protects Ber ior ozorge hasbeen raised to-| tera tuat 1 bad constructed, must have Veen Brest diately secured by Lieut. Hull, and us toon as it 
Foccuirike, heintendato strike cuddenly. Whenbohas| work over again. Experience has demonstrated day high enongh to protect the main gute; and the | Theee guns were iNere/cre nly fired ouce or twice | could be attached toe temporary, staff, boiived suai 
seestliaed the work Le ie ere todo, and defeated | that Spripeiield inthe key to the State. When Fre- travorse on the top of the Farupet has been strength-| by come men who Yentared upon the parapet for| upou the parapet at the middle of the right face by 
bels, ho will donbilees huve suflicient leisure to | mon’t army was there, order reigned throughoot the | > ened by the addition of sund-bags on the top ‘find | this purpose. In doing this they managed witbout | Lieat. Snyder, Corps of Engineers, assisted by Hart, 
ebiela, bi loub teas huve eutl sisure to there, igued ghout the ened by braced in the rear by extra gau carriages. | much care, producing little oF no eifet upon the| and Davey, # lnborer. 4 
sre ll atbo call upon hita with the mostdistinguieh-) Whole of Missouri; for whou their Tings of commant- Fee a erections out through the walls of the | evemy beside doing injury to the gust. ‘At thetbira| About this time anformation. wos brought to the 
CHyuliteneess  Uatil then, people who aro wwito will| cation with Pri are eat off, the rebels in the north-| § quitters are iolved, and all the water pipes und| fire of the 10-inch Columbind af the right gorge | commading officer that Mr, Wigfall, bear Ka whito, 
not trouble him unless they can respond in tho nfir-/ erp part of the State are always quict. If Sigel is ucets prepared for nse in case of fire. ‘Tue third angle, it was omitted to throw the friction w cela| flag, was on the outside, and wis! ed to gee Lic. He 
inevitable question"! Lave y: | now ordered to ocenpy Springfield wit splinter-proof shelter on the right flank, barbette | oUt Pearivg, and consequently, in the recoil, the | accordingly went oat 1 meet Mr. Wogfull, passing 
evitable ques haye you any ed to occupy Springfield with 10,000 meu, tler, ia finished, ‘Theso sbelters are formed of the| au rm sourely aed erie overtursing, itself, | through the blazing gateway, accompunied by tien 
the same object will bo accomplished. If he receives tiwbere of extra gun carringes inclined against the and in its fall, dismounting the Sinch sea-coust how-|Snvder- Inthe meantime, however, Mr. Wigtall 
ee vated teday thit Geo. Halleck line sns-| permission to pursue Price until that fugacious rebel interior elope and govered with 2ioch embrasure itger next tort, ee Oya hud pureed to an embrarire on tho of suk, Where, 
ceaal bie onder aseeming the Tiebe) eympathizers to give Tea REST = “i jrons eecurely epiked down. Shot shelle havi oc ircction of the enemys shells being from the | 0| 107 white fiag upon his sword, be 
pended bie onder s#ing he Rebel sympathizers to | gives him a Hybt, Sigel is certain to uyail himself of been Fnunbutedto the » a See north-east, north, nonbswreat and pontlcaane sought termed to ete, ‘and Lient. Snyder cnteriny imme- 
the umount of $10,000 for the benefit of the rof-| it, if ittaker him clear down to the Gulf. orted ready. ‘The Tork ‘of making cartridge bi erory part of the work, and tbe fuses being wwell| diately after, nccompanied him down the batteries, 
ngecs from the South-West, The most of tho par ‘The Kansas First, Col. G. W. Deitzler, bas been is slow, owing to there being only «1 aeatleia the graduated, exploded, in most ivetancos, just ‘within | to where some otber officers were posted, to whom 
ad joined in u protest owainet it, us op-| ordered from Tipton to Fort Leavenworth, where, it is fort. toe line of parapet, "To this kind of fire no return | Mr. Wigrall commenced to auldfeas bimuélt, 0 the 
‘reesive, urbitrars, and ileal, which may have Jima) rumored, a formidable expedition for Texus is to ‘The enemy’s steamers are yery active carrying) “os mae reek je came from Gen. Beanregani to te 
Ti lncuee in bis decision. IF the order ix not] ongonized ander SUC, Ge ange sonplea und homal ores to the bateres on Fame | , The four Sach Colambinds that T bad planted io Se Ee cnadt bey gurunnTa 
*, Bs 2 mt int, ye parade 101 7 rhc » 
Se i teeeey, it i» upfortunate that it ws evor| Generals Denver and Lane as subordinates. If eum, three Aids of Gen. Beauregard (Col. Point were nut esed, neler was tie gp Comanind’® | greut etruit, hostilities be snapended) and the white 
m Meanwhile, thero is_property in th==tte: 0) Gen. Lane's eeat in the Sonate 565 a Cee Ga Chibola, and Gapt. Lee) came as| biad, arranged to fire shot und bell toward the aty~ ig bo raised for this object, He was replied to that 
; The mibouny of pilfinas helere=c % PATLGR Who are | bo a livels anne = =Ansa8 over his successor, The bearers of udemand for the surrender of che fort.| The hot-hor Turnnces were not used or opened. curtlag was again hoisted on the parapet, that the 
iy hearers of a demand fr of tho officers in council wus | The effect of the direct fire from. the enemy's guns whive flag would not be hoisted excopt by onler.of 
tf the commanding officer, and that bis own batteries 


Erebellic 





* many of them in Price's army, |names of Messre. Parrott, Winchell, Stanton, avd 
Tecowos clearly within the Confiscatio fet of the| Ewing are already mentioned for the position. ‘The 
Just Congress, und moch wonder is expressed that | recent speech of the Hon. Martin F. Conway, Rep- 
that Inw is not enforced. resentative in Congress for that young State, excited 

°. Jer in North Missouri who were or-|much attention here. It is refreabivg in these 
d to protect the railroads eem ndmirably vereed|dsys when so many people don't know what 
in the uri of How Not to Do It. Even afierthegen-|they believe, aud so many more are afraid 
iestruction on the North Missoni, they failed to | to tell, to find a public man who is not appalled by | 
guard the bridges slong the Hunnibal and St. Josoph| the ime, but looks it equare in the face, and de- : 
Koad, ard the resnlt is that within the Jast ten days| scribes it in plain Saxon. Judge Conway is an ear- |S 
three of those Uridges huve been destroyed. Some) nest min, who hus convictions. In the labyrinthine 
of (em are very near the eastern terminus, and the | Complications of Kansas polities, he never ehufiled 
sere could not have bappened without gross|or evaded; butthe people always knew where to 
dereliction of daty on the part of our officers. The| find him. Three years ago he predicted tho present 
}. investigation; and, mean-|navonal straggle with great clearness, on the hy- 
while, communication with Kangana is cnt off for the] pothesia that tho logic of Slavery rendered it iney- 


tow inde 





in the nemative, and a written answer in accordunce | was not eo murkel as the vertical, For several i 
aaee aT eyoreAnderiox RM ey ere CIE OR na a er ED 
Nerf W—At 1a. m., four Aids of Gen. Beaure-| tion of their shot Inused the fort, Subsequently ic| referred to the fact of tho batteries on Cummings 
(Col. Chestont, Col. Chisholm, Capt. Lee, and improved, ST ayorid eoueidorable damage to the roof|20mt, from which he camo, having stopped firings 
He Gos of Vinginin) came witha second letier, | and uoper etory of the barracks and quarters; and\to find nvked that his own white flags might be waved 
Hr yor of Virginio] cams Hen understood (6] ta.topeof the chimney on the Gorge to indicate to tho. batteries on Sullivan's Ialand to 
stating tbat 2ojor Ane bearers of the first letter, in| ‘Tho aim of the guos during te day, with the ex cease ulso, This was refuged;, but he was permitted 
taking leave, that he would ‘await the frat shot, | ception of Tega Nos. Teand’2 of) Cumming’s|t© Ware the white) tag himself, getting into an em~ 
1nd HP not battered to pieces, would be etarved out| Point, appeared tobe irectet” to den sust abe gave) brasure for this purpose. Having. done this fore 
ina few daya,"' it was desired to know what impor-| of our barbette Lon sThore from, Fort Moultrie snc: |4ew" moments, Diants Davis, lst Artillery, permitted 
tance might be attached to it. Sea ee leg aur 8 ined? Columbiad) cna in| Meo Toral to) TeLsve NEO Ven however, a 
Tue reply of Major Anderson did not satisfy the| striking onite side, und cracking a second Sinch | Stot ririking very nett fe Thor Ee 
[Aide whe ore authorized, in. that case, to give no- | Columbiad, both sitnated ou the right Aank ral jumped ivside and declared to. Mr. W ighall ia 
tice that the fire would open. See ese of the barracks on the funk, and the|  4é would pot old hin flag, for it was not respected! 
“Accordingly, of leaving, at 3} a. m., they gave no- stairtowers were much damaged by this fire. ‘At this moment, the comwanding officer baving re~ 
_ | tice that their batteries would open in one bour. SE oer ran the gurl Ti, the, DALLES on tb oe ee a ee eno. Ts 
SC alo eae o aal Tuell rus thrown from the| West end of Sullivan's Island, did vot produce soy Wiufall addreseed nearly the samo remarks that he 
matorbsttery on Jates's Ieland, sfter which tho| cousidernble direct elfect, bat many of thers tok ‘iy |bud used on entering, wddiug kome complinientiey, 
Ronee artery ergencral from all ie hostile batteries, | gorge in reverse in their fall; complete}y-riadling the thiogs about the manner in which the, defense bed 
See eran eer erng neor ad conld be uscertained, | oBicers! quarters, even, down to the first story, 20 beou made, and ending by renewing the request to 
5 suspend hostilities in order to arrauge terms of evuca~ 





omplans 24 Militia 
styles, Sub Militia. 
Wood, 1Mth Min 




























phys. Moresn. 
‘Van Zandt. 
ford, 


















matter deserves thoro 























Bat Gen. Schofield, who has taken the ficld|itable. He is a fit representative of the gallan 
5 : . gallant ed as follows ww th Je of full of 
orth Airsousi, in un energetie| Btate, which bas furnished, proportionats ee anh ‘Thnwe of the iren'cisterns a ot allt ero|atiou. ‘The commanding oflicor desiring to know 
der, and is bunting down tho | eoldiers for the war than any other in the Union. ppretclng Batters, No. OHRIS ISLAND: ys, onel2-pounier| destroyed by sbote during the day, avd the quarters ppbot leraase een ae oa See 








below deloged by their contents of water, alding in S 

‘Mortar Batter t to No. 1—Fonr 1@-inch mortars. yiAE ar y Tg i *o 

<TEKR AWTILLERY. loin BALE nent tN Nee Bde etre pach | Preventing tte extension of the Chor the) precise netaret stg mney Cex: Beauregard will 
The shots from the batteries and from Fort Monl-| Orange Wit Yous” 


“Where Enrolled, | Columbiads. ( “ 7 
‘Morar Battery, next to No. 2~Threo 1inch mortars. ot a ta eerey, failed to produce any| The commanding officer thon accopted tho-condi- 





+ effectively. Six have ulreudy| character, as well as ability 
Deen ehot, iv compliance with the orders of Gen, | constituents, for be is above domagoguery, und en- 
Ha)!cck:, and our troops are in hot pursuit of others, | tered Congress with u ‘ined hands. 





































+s ia pereevercd in it will prevent a recur- —— aa) N. ¥. City. 0; : effect. None of the shi i i ceepted wer 
Wert. Palmer (12 sompant 1K JAMES'S ISLAND. mENone of the slot came through, although| tions, saying that the terms he nc) ted were those 
SLAVES USED FOR INSURRECTIONARY | 2! Bataliga. ce Dal Beh ah mupaniton) N.Y: City. a Beyeg at Fort Jebaann-—Threo 24 ‘pounders, only, one ef| ob ebell exploded in the month of one mbrasnra. | proposed by Gen. eeeoreeer on the Alt, nately 
i Se 5 twat te PURPOSES. Uemeserey Se eear i ecerg ponthof Fort Johnsa ‘Apart ofthe gun from Chmming'« Point exsayed /x0 erat, the fort with bis comntand, takigy arms 
u Barracks now contain about 16,000 men! rye gotlowing is, in full, i 4 <cLeuls Sebis ie ry, south of Fort Johnson—Four 10-inch mor-| to dismount tho burbette tier on the gorge, aud the avd all private and company property, enluting the: 
f the regiments are from Iinois, Iowa, e following is, in full, an o ler of Gen. Hal- ON SULLIVAN'S ISLAND. remainder to breach the gorge, or rathen the pun- United States flag as it was lowered, and Leing con- 

cavatvarp dim oti lenietvenresl eee which we baye already publisied a tele- Tron-clad (Moating) Baltery—Four 42 ponders. conpé.at the right gorge Catt this latter point | veyed, if he desired, to any Northern port 

7 Pre-| raphie summa Coluwbied Battery, No. 1—Ons SInch Dahigreen gun. coer eShumbinds and u Blakely rifled gun fired al-| With this understanding Mfr. Wisfa Teft) and the 
Golamblad Battery, No. 2—Four finch Columbiady. most coustantly. ‘The effect of thia firs on this day| white flag wos raised and the United States flog 








led to systematic Xf 
ET eee chor | oe a bagach around tho etibrasnres of the first tier| lowered by orden of tho communding olen 








They, calciacplie eatin Hesnaranreny Drganra ar ma ators} | ay peat ‘ 
5 a aroein, Des tt, at Rest...-2+ aes 
appearance at tbe drees parades and tho yin. | Col BG: Fauwan, Provest-Marshal General, Department re ‘Mortar Baitery, on pared at the pan-conpétoadepth of 20 ii Very soon after a bont arrived ‘ity, CoD: 
p 0 weekly in-| Cot BO. Fannan, Presi partsent| Ajj of theae, down to and including the Olst, are | 10ch sehen ofa ear of Fert BMoslisle—Twe| OO TOT cnu the Alin Ce Put ving threo Aids of Gen. PTE 
ech morter Three @inch Colomblads, two @inch8.C.| blac stone combined, with which the embrasure} s4ge to tho effect thut, observing the white 










spections. The let Iown Cavalry, Col. Fitz Henry| Go} From your verbal statements, and thi i i 76 

Varren, is compos ~ mast r} coals} K o| already in the ficld, except the 76th, 78th, and Slat. | howits, 

Wa cael ae fealanyg pie) body. of yritten communication submitted by jromssesarsey| The rest, except the 78tb, are awaiting marching PE igielegen een is are opening of the second tier hnd been filled. hoisted, Gen, Beauregard, sent, to ‘inquire what si 

ae pages g converted into wol-) 4 iq the city prisons in your chat wen col" orders. ‘The following additional regiments are now Total firing om Fort Sumter—B0 guns, 17 mortars, One shot was also put throogh the top of # loop| he could lend in extinguishing the flames, sc, Bein} 

ers Gen. Sherman is in command at the Barracks, | tised f = 3p iny barmegen wera a bts ‘At 7 am., the gnne of Fort Sumter replied, the firet hole window on the eccond tier, another through the | mude acquainted with the condition of; affairs an 

‘and gives his pereonal attention to details, renderi toed Sree i oH i a et ‘of this State, You| forming and bave enlisted the numbers stated: shot being fired from the battery at the right ‘Borge '°P. of the main gate, and a third through the maga- ‘Mr. Wigiall's visit, they stated that the latter, al- 
-] ing | have et ¢ facts of the case, a8 you understand zine yentilator ut the right of the gorge, falling be- | thoo hao Aid of Gen. Beauregard, hud not seem 





+221 angle, in charge of Capt. Donbl 
ar | *Rittheoitea’s nnd. roidiers ley sor Anderson's] Ween the pies aud thesnner wooden coiling: him for two days. 
S44 | sommand were. divided into three reliefa/of two| Taree © the embrasure check irone that Thad) ‘he commanding officer then raid the United Sta! 
AT honrs each for the service of the guns, Lients. Svy- placed in the second tier loop-holes were strack, bat | flag would bo raised again, but yielded tothe 
#4 — \fderand Meade of the. Engineers taking their taras Piting to the lead run in around them to hold them in| of the Aids for time to, report to, their chief unt 
$53 | with the officers in the charge of batteries, pluce, none were broken, : tain hia iostructions, ‘They soon retornail 
So ES Ee eA er ria Biapincer feres| re aneemenciatslonso® thelk inch yCalambind halls| approval of wl the cond 
in the fort, nearly oll volunteered to ecrve as cun- from Cumming’s Point was 11 inchos at the first | saluting of the flag neit, wos lowered;, and t! 
santera of to cay shot and enrindges to the guna, [Shot and tine of the LZpounder bolt from the| ception was subsequently removed after corresPah 
‘The armament of the fort was us follows: Blakely gun.was the same, as ascertained by mens-) dence, = 
SSR aD, urement. Bie daser) however, throw ite shot with) In the morning commuaication wae hnd with 
Hiscock Usion Bi Ripe Flank—One I0aeb Colombied| four t4neh Cota be nen ae eee fleet, and Capt Gillin pala visit to the forts 
i. = 7 My pdout Von KiBes, 1s, four 42-pouncers. arde. ibe 6) i it 
Seppetatinent; AallxeRx) the surndar ag x-vory |r ‘changed by the law of the last session of Con- Newari ee Us Hi Pace Neat, , aH ‘The eho! from Camming’s Point that pasced alittle | fag, AO Fa OT Me ree tient 
: : r - gress. ing Siu Eagle fice—Three @-tnch ee coast howitzers, 5 iniroy “| 
selancboly,deensition of Powter. The prov:| Ant am, informed, wost_of these negroes came Now-York Cevelry, Swain pia Flank--On610aeh eaten eo OTT a One a the ean Ser aa Gan mace ae en soxerely oun 
of trouble will ritain revived the old| With the forces under Major-Gen. Fremont, from] The following incomplete organizations are the 1S eer hr sen cous! hewllaer, (wo St-poundery) x) will Bplinterang the cuassin af ono gun’ io? barbette, ofa pile of cartridges, 9 oa) Ee et 


it an excellent echool of instrnction. Ie may be| them; have calléd my attention to the statute of this 

seen daily in different parts of the. spacious grounda| State on the subject, ‘and to the law of Congress of 

Sending, we Vs dalios, ipl ocisooeanalqua ries]? enn are asked my ordera as to how 
eae pi aimlar atch » Bnd quite free | you shall proceed in this matter—whetber to release ‘ 

at display which ro many eubordinate oflicers| these men from custody, and to place them onteide of Rewey ky 

deem inzeparuble from shoulder straye and brass| Your particnlar jurisdiction, as o military officer in New-York Seward Infantry, Exlofiteln, 

buttons. pusrae pe polety a accordurice with General] New-York Fatiate vera sGentart.- 

oa lems, No. 3, of ‘ few Yer vy Artillery, Docbieday: 

no men pores lide under the surrender Seen wit, aa i Depieentee meee ee) Rew York Hears pera (re tenat 

of Sigeon and Slidell; Vet find eolid comfort in the| order, ia to proceed and sell tbe suid wegro men, as) New-York Peary ae: eal 


* fact, that the rebels don't rejoice over it in the least. | be bas advertised, and ms is directed by the statute of] New York Camercn ‘Highlanders, El 
(On the contrary, the disléyal! caunol conceal thefr| ‘is State, iC ssid statute has not been modified] Hancock Volon Brinsde, Fadel 







































































Fe an oa very uotoeable extent, Hop | Souu-Westera Mlesoari, und have eer beet used ae niealione at Sepoesaer i mae aap ate 
aa ee sesaaiacn pamatye ace all inthe mliary seri mguine the United Bates, o Bply nes in Non Tan ity and vicinity whih re Peete abelian: Created cue aiabroned Eo ea age Bee Nits Bot ake 
Le af eae es Bap os | Helo Gereeonar Pa ls nae ck es iare| | Re ee hugh nk Oue Auta our pode ae aaa ering) aodea Goad Waal tapas Teo : 
: les egan| F i aye || ee eae One da pounder, four S-pounders ae covered by concrete oF lagging, and to wood was\ ne ; 
to skow the sre, epee Witte Unies Se Condequedinackordance wh the at approved Tas Buren bt Prenat aaa oO rn eee oan tne uel aa | dhe euelo: Se TS eee 
cause. Shoald ench a war be forced pom us (and a\ 32 Con hive ever been {Proceedings for such con-| sin Hirose Ht Lah Flnic-Fiye poses, ot o through although i Vedded itecl€ aud broke | which started for New-York, 
nation like an individnal, determined to quarrel with msnation ave ever been initiate statate of this]  Eemsinertan: CaiNecer ima EA gion AO I eee? brick-| "April 17.—Arrivad in NewXork. 
ita neighbor, will find opportmnity sooner orlater);| Sato creates the premmption that these men are et trea ‘Total availabe in both tiers > Fakes | Yerre aineeren meet Fete lone omer Ya ea Poguadeynte 
the people of the Welt will not embark in it relact:| ite, and itnotealled for withioibres months from| Sir3 Aiicg, Beiide tap unore, ihere| Wweratacraoped ta the pa-| gave oyeand eepiiewoxay; with bigh wind and] bombardment: 
aptly, as they did in the present contest; but with the date of the advertisement of tbe sheriff, they are Marios Aruller Fee eater tae era eaaclaptumblad to |e Tfonnd out, however, by personal inspection, | ‘The enemy's ize on the second day, the 10th. t 
great readivers und alacrity A Ho Bowl as, stave, Tt roel ae that tho det of aerate throw shells ints Fa meetin ented meee pos tha wnaek swan ach carnnded ja more a0 ad wore soamzate thes) on tho prs 
p pproved Aug. 6, 1861, , oe Do ent, ies for| day. rasres} 
ge a tise fa ne ikis freaumpiipala| | Yad Srewet® Cet ae Flee Rr een tat He a ae crt op “eho usgm nf ie se 
as . This uct of Congress cannot be fenkins. Co EIS Ia rea aoa 
tearmbont Saved by two Loyal Eadles—| (5 gnconmitutionsl until decided ee et areal Cal Senki \oe caverns gone were the ouly ones used. Of| ‘The enemy thraw shellevery ten or fieen minutes In 
3c. Thompson's brilliant Attempt, and | United States Soprems Court, the arpcrrads sf couse; ecrahing ollcer for xoany'|42pemner an the pn Cumming’a oint were the | through the night. ge ang 
: ; ; r 4 : . 
See eee Morel Parole | Ieresul, then, aritveems to me, that theee no-| regiments now in the field, which are duly author: | (fe taco) nithe pan-coupé of the right gorgean-| | The mskiog of eartidee bags, ston conta 
Smear oaT RS oll Ne od Woah | (tee Se Ate wits eakanat 7 | aa, eae tn eboye JU Loaacesy ate ae ay aeryeaa {OY exttiog fata the bricks wall bad SEE Eee a era eatea on usantsie 
2 trary , 2 rolock, ‘ u 
eau af Hipeiagd le NT oceMcavcre | Oni eea reer tae n peas Boo Re | complete regichenta in sad aronnd Now Nast Ee Tanks bic Pe tah Gein mma ee od pee Ae y,oF ontering tho throat of the er 
worth Kansas Politics—The Hon. Mi.| appears, flowever, that they havo received from the ——_— POE ee OE ae er aera aetna eS the extra Hn breaching aroun 
w. Conway. Mortemmasters ‘Deparment cerain articles. of| ENGINEER JOURNAL OS era ir rE Ca ak a ERE RTE ee all couree of 22 inokes, and in ken 
Wiel ns BES Corman Aching required for thelr immediate and pressing |OP ‘THE BOMBARDMENT OF FORT SUMTER Vatteries : ps Spa OE ASL cheek, ont vwithont diss 
Gr Lori Wedseadsy, Jan. 3, 3102. | DOCeumities, with the protiise that they would pay Dl cree Aprit W.—At daybreak no msierial alteration was gap tho embrasure inefficient. 
5 Yor the clothing eo delivered to Lhem wit thetrlubos, CHARLESTON HARDOR, §. ©. a of the first tier that bore on Fert Jobn-| observed in the enemy’s batteries. Tho three U, S. jured. 
acute guts of the fiat tor ta Tate flank (of these | mon of-war were sill off the bar, ‘The last of the|rcvend duy’a firing, none of the guns b 





“What we want,” said Napoleon, “is mere head | ‘They will, therefore, be turned over to tho 
i iy i 1 to tho eblof of| BY CAPT. J. 0, YouTxn, Co 3 5 c 
sd lese wngne’ Yell. Thorspeon is in exucly the They wietonmuster'e Departient Jn thls eity. for fo ‘Aprit, 1801-—The A oy eae VLBA. Mid Bes ao pest Byer rialced ‘op.) th rice woa cooked tha morning and eerved with the| monnted by it, and few of thom struck. 
saue predicament. The irrepremible tongues of two bor, till they have pald the United Stator for the 5 ry on the upper oe gm eat ont ree batteries on the | pork, the ouly other article of food lofvin the Engi-| "Phe tire, however, doeatroyod all the gud 
Tromen have quite destroyed one of hie plessant| Creuse Fo tas oT c0 issued to them wb tho = of tie " datas that was uomasked yeater-| West end of Bullivan'e Laland, wert (a reet ARE Where the whole command baa} on eplinter proof shelger on the gorge. 
: a oy) jovernmet iy mn yy blowing up tie wooden house stand- x messed tince the opening of the fire, ‘After tho cessation of fire nbout 600 sb 
pestimesz. On Sundsy evening, the Government! order will in no way debar any one from o1 - y the salient aogle (four embrasures being bricked uj i jofifire aban’ 
elf 9 p.)| _Aftor this, fire Was Toopencd, and continued very | tl f ‘nt thi 
y y og in froat of it, was situated yery noarly upontho! ‘Tho guns beariug on Fort Moultrivs were two 12-| briskly us long as the Tnewonsed supply of cartridges a ncattoos st tant wal mgeaenaate could bal 


























tempted except at the right gorge angle. Theonly 
aitect or the direct fire ules the, two daya was (0 
Gisable threo barbette guns, Knook off Lirgo portions 
of the chimneys and brick walls projecting above 
the parapet, ‘und to set the quarters on fire with the 
hot shot. 
né vertical fire produced more effect, ax it a 
yorited the working of the upper tier of guns, which ; 
swore the only really effective guna in. the fort, being 
Lalnmbinds, Singh sea-const howitzers, and 42- 
‘pouuuers principally, and also prevented the nbs of 
Aye Columtiads arranged in the parade.to be used ax 
fortune qdnst Cinmmg'’s Pont. ‘The shells that 
Firack the stair towers nearly deamroyed them, and 
filled\he stuirsrays with £9 Mach rubbish as to render 
thom ulmost impassable. : 
‘Dhis, with the deatraction of tho stoirs at the 
rie by the explorion of the inagazine of shells by 
fle re, made it altnost impursible to get ‘to the ter- 





















19) 

Huo burning of the quarters and barracks pro- 
Auod'a great effect on the defense while the fire 
Jasted, indamnch aa the heat und emoke wa nlwost 
stilling, vod a8 the fire burved all around the muga- 
Fined, Ubliging them to be closed, und thus preventing 
ur goltiug powder to coutinue the firing. Ttulo 
destroyed the main gatea and the gun cutriayes ov 
the parapet of the gorge, But we could have re- 
ensued the firlog ns soon ee the walls cooled suffiieutly 
to open the mazazives, and thon haviog blown down 
the will left projecting above the parapet, so os 




















a 


SECESSION IN’ SOUTH CAROLIN 


THE CONSPIRACY IN 1856 , |churacienzed by firmness, 


SS 
IMPORTANT 
ee 


Pho startling documents whirsy yes subjoin 
wore fonnd among other POP ora af Benufort, [22 : ti : 
8. C., on Nov, 29, lost, by tho omcors of the] Aer ea OWE Tiaracon iv 


We havo carefully “4xamined tho originals and|onr uction to manifest our belief that in tho crisis 
can certify thet tY 6 following is a precise copy: that hag come, the trast of South Carolina is, under 





toyorrd of flying Uxitks, nnd built up the main 
gute with stones and rnbbish, tho tort would 
actoully have been in @ more defenmble condition 
thin shen the action commenced, In fact, it would 
uve boen better if the chimneys, roofs ond upper 
qwallw of the querters and barracks bad been removed 
Before the firing had begun, but the short notice, and 
the simul force did not permit anything of this kind 
tobe done afterthie uotice of the attack was received. 

"The weaknees of the defense principally lay in the 
Jack of eartridge bays ‘and’ of the materials to make 
thein, by which the fire of oar batteries was all the 
time rondered glow, and toward the lust was nearly 
suspended. 

‘Tho lack of a sufficient number of men to man the 
Darbette Ger of guns at the risk of loosing several 
By tie heavy verlacal fire of the enemy, alto pre- 
vented us waking use of the only guns that bad the 

wer to smash his iron-clad_ batteries, or of throw- 





Tig aliell into his open batteries €0 us 'to destroy bis 


eaiinouiers. 

‘Phe want of provision Would soon bave caneed the 
surrender of the fort, but with plenty of cartridges, 
tle men wonld have cheerfully fought five or eix 
diys, and, if necessary, wuch louger, on pork along, 
of which we hud a suifeient supply. 

Tdo not think a breach could Inve been effected 
in the gorge nt the distance of the battery on Cuw- 
miijg's Point witbia a week or ten days, and even 
then, with the sual] gexrizon to defendit, und means 
for obstructipg it_at our disposal, the operation of 
aeequlting it, with eyen vastly superior numbers, 
would have bien vory donbtful in ite results. 
iy 


Respectall H 
Hu J 













WR, Captain Engineers. 
New-York, Oct. 1, 185 
pre 


GEN. ROSECRANS TO HIS TROOPS. 
Oveicens asp SOLDIERS oF THE Durant 
Wretenx Vinaixia: Youbave closed an arduous 
cam aizn with lionor to yourselves aud satisfaction 
fo the country. None but those who have beon with 
You, us Thave, can fully appreciate your trials and 
rivation 
Pry pur triamph has been threefold—over your own 
inexperience, the obstacles of nature, and the rebel 
for: 

When ovr gallant young commander was called 
froin ns, after tle disuater of Ball Run, thie depart- 
ment wie lefe with Tees than 15,000 men to guard 
30 miles of railrod and 900 miles of frontier, ex: 

sed to bwhickers and the forces of Gens. 

Floyd, Wire, and Juckeon. ‘The north-western pass 
into it wee forlified and held, Chest Mountain s0- 
Cured, the rebel ussults thera victoriously repelled, 
fd (lie Konaywha Valley occupied. 

‘Amare of 112 miles, over bad roads, brooght 
yon upon Floyd's intrenched position, whence tho 
hela wore dislodged and chased to Sewell. Fiually, 
Four patience and watcbings pat the traitor Floyd 
Within your reach, and though by A precipitate re- 
treat he ezeaped your grasp, you have tho sabstan- 
til fruits of victory. Western Virginia betonge to 
Hereelf, wad the invader is expelled from her oil. 
Yo the nawe of our Commander-i 
own, Libank you. 

Bir the country will expect—your Commanding 
General expecte—still. more from you. A canpaign 
ee ra exer feat,_ without even a check, must io 
Delipsed by deeds of greater luster. 

‘No wis end Lnow call upon you, for your own 
futuro honor, to devote yourselves with energy and 
zeal vo werlese yourselves in wll that pertoine to drill, 
Gnstruction, aud discipliue. Let every officer and 
overy roldicr bo emulous to texch und learn the 
firings, bg 
cipline and polico. 

Your Coumurding General ‘propores to procure 
for you everything necessary to propate you for 










































your coming work, and will soon organize boards of 
Sxuminers, who will rid the servis of the disgrace 
‘ud soldiers of the incubus of incowpetent and worth- 


Jess oflicere, who hofd tho povitions and receive the 
pay without having the will or capacity to perform 
‘the dutica of thar positions. 





Remember, you are fighting for your country, for 


your lug, for your homes. 


Your cnemies are implacable in their hatred of 


Jory there is no measure of falechood to which they 


ace not resorted to blackon your good name; snd 
, Beauregard and Jeff. Davis, have 


their lewde: 
dured, even in solemn. proclamation, to calumpiate 
you, charging you with crimes you ‘abbor, From 
Thess men youbave nothing to oxpect. You must 





prepare to texch them, not only lessons of magun- 


Bimity and forbearance toward the unarmed aud 
defenseless, but to thrast their calumpies and their 
Ponstinga down their own traitorous throats. 

Let not a moment be Jost in your proparations for 
the tusk before you. W. 8. Rosecnan: 

Brigadlor-Goneral U. 8, Army, 
Commanding Departuwent of Weaturu Virgtnle. 

A LEPTRR FROM COMMODORE DUPONT. 
Wauastt, Pont Roxat, Dec, 24, 1861, 

My Dean Sin: 1 au eure you will excuse my 
delay in replying to your most kind and gratifying 
Jettcr.. My equadron ‘duties are arduons, and my 
‘correspondence has much increased. 

T lett. New-York fairly oppressed by what struck 
amp as « degree of inordinate expectation on the part 
of the bis in reference to this expedition, and 
Qyen yonreolf congratulated me in advance. Is, 
therefore, I buvodp any measnre met such a craving, 
Lought to bo deeply thankful to Him who gave us 
the victory. 3 

‘Matters baye gone on prospering eo far na our 
naval sparatien are concerned, and I trust all will 
go equally well with our military brothren. 

‘The occupation of this wonderful sheet of water, 
‘with ita tributary rivers, inlets, outlets, entrances. 
Bnd sounds running in’ all directions, cutting off 
effoctunily ull water commnnication between Sayan- 
‘nab and Charleston, bas been like driving a wedge 
into the flanks of the rebels between these two im- 
portant citive. § 

Thave spread my sqnadron to its utmost capabili- 
ios, oud sigh for more ganboate; but the Department 
hus beon eo kind and liberal to mo that I forbear 
pushing it in il presont emergencies, but which 
emergencies it is meeting with so much vigor. Let 
me say that your purchased sbips have tuned ont 
remarkably well. I wish Thad more of them. The 
Bienville, Augusta, Florida, Adger, Alabama, St. 
‘Gnuo de Guba (not of my wquadron), are superior and 
very suitable ships. 

The Henry Andrews is uncommonly swift and 
nscful. She came from Tybee Roads a few days 
since to this anchorage by inland passage in two aud 
fbal€hours. She bud ona previous day communi- 
cated with my ebips in St. Helena Sound by the 
Beaufort and Coosaw Rivers in five and a half honra, 
Mho tugs are worth their weight in gold. 

‘With renewed thanka for your kind remembrance 
of me, lam, my dear 

‘Yours, moat truly, 
ra 8. F. DUPONT. 











To Guonce D. Moxaary 


IMPRESSMENTS BY GREAT DRUPAIN. 
To the Editor of The N. ¥. Tribuae. 

Sin: In your paper of tho 30th you say that 
England, through hor naval officers, improsed hondreds, ¢ 
not thourszds, of native American veamen, between 100} and 
102, ‘Thioktog probably you would )ike farther evidence 
‘on that point beside that of Mr. Tappan, I therefore offer the 
following: My grandfather on tho maternal sido was {iu- 
prossed fre an Amorfoan merchant abip in tho year 179, and. 
compelled to verve winder the British flag for elahteen years, 
Derlog the year 1013, while tho British ablp was near Sandy 


Hook, ho aucceeded In oscaplag, with two ottiors who hail 
been (inpressed like himeelf, one of whom had served soyon. 
bios Treaty: BIDWELL, No 4 Amity pl 
IB ELD, No. 4 Amity places 
New York, Dec. 11, 188 fe 

















—Mr. Thurloyy Weed arrived in Pariy, from Lon- 
don, on Deo, 16, usd breakfusted wish Archbisoop 
Hughes 





gavization, which were unanimously adopted: 


the wronge inf 


ior» enormous encroachments, bave determined to 
form ourselyesinto an Association for the protection 


and defense of our rights, 





honor and instivwiions, 
We do therefore now eolemnly declare that we will, | composed of 


with all the mang the God of Natore bas given us, 


States upon the rights, 
the Sluveholding States of this Union, and that we 

‘he keutiments entertained and ex. | to Kelect five ge 
lutions adopted by the Richlind | in the said Con ; 
[Gsoclution, at the time of its organization, as fol-| Under the sec ud resolution the President 


respond fully to t 
presred in the resol 


‘That tho persevering and systematic Rentleta 
assaults mide by the non-slavebolding States, 
by the representatives of their people in the Con- 
srees of the United States upon the property and 
of the slaveholding States, render it ueces- 
d expedient that tho latter should adopt 
measures to arrest the grievances and 
themeclves tbat peace anti safety the enjoyment of 
which is the object of all goverom 
Resolced, That these atta 
terest subject us to ini 
which no Goveroment is worth pres 
avoid which any danger should be encountered. 
‘Resolved, ‘hat firm and concerted action is necee- 
sary for the protection of the slavebolding States 
from the dangeroua aggressions of the non-laveholl-| Rights Asociation of Orangeburg, were read: 
ing States, and the unconstitutional action of the iy 
eas of the United States, 


and 


walt and injury under 


CONSTITUTION. 
Anricie 1. The name of this Association shall be 


Chief, and in my | 


eee art Sart duLpy coment, als |) At ox The oflbent ot, th Aseeeiation abel cons 


of toe Association. 
avuuolly appoint 


communications relating to the objects of the Avso-| |) 
Giation, to eall extra meetings whonever five of their | tdjouned. 
number may request the President, or, in bis ab-| REGULAR MEETING, MONDAY, 14TH JULY, 1851, 
tence, a Vice President, to do so, and to prepare and 
Jay before the meetings such i 
aé they may deem important. D ‘ 
President, Secretaries, and Treasurer ehull be ex- ‘The Chairman of the Council of Satehy rted 
officio members of the Council. ‘im 
‘V. There shall be re; 
Association on the second 
‘and October in each and every yeur. 
‘The Association shall appoint 
toothor Soathern Rights Associations, Conventions, | pas 
‘and moss meetings whenever the Council of Safety 
ent for its interests and purposes. 
nr. VII. ‘The Association ebull continue in exist- | had collected a rmall sum. 
ence and persevere in its efforts until the wrongs of 
the South ure redressed, and the Federal Constitu- 
tion restored to its ouginal 
sume the powers heretofore 
States for special purposes. 





Jar meetings of the 
jonday in January, 
legates 


may deem it ex; 


ynrity, or the State re- 





signed the original Co 
proceeded imi 





Prevident—Hon. RW. BARNWELL. “ 
oo nie Mo B. Da TREviuix, Capt. Joux Fauve, | President, and Charles E. Bell, esq. acted as Secre- 


7 esd 
elary—Dr. Tuos. Taunmuy. 
nding Secretaries—\V x. 





H, Tuxscor, esq, Jos. 


xo. M. BAKER, xq. 
‘The meeting then adjourned. 
EXTRA MEETING, 1ST NOVEMBER, 
At an extra mecting, 
the Association was c: 


meeting was to complete the organi 


sociation, by the appointment of the 


John G. Barnwell, 
Goren P. Eliot, 





Hy 
WBN. Connie 

es Oe Mohn Nedeuuvon.” 
On motion by Epuuxy Ruzrr, esq,, 
Resolved, That the President, the 








on, R. W. | Onmotion of Col. Gronce P. Exxtorr, it 
je requested, aa coon after bis return from| Resolved, That the Constitution of the Assoc 
He Convention na may anit his conve-| with the names of the signers, be read to the met 
ition and ‘This was done secordingly. : 
T the South at the present crisis, ina form] On motim of Ronert Cus, erq,, it was 
‘la for publication, and that they be printed by| Kesoleed, That @ Committee, to consist of three, 
this Association. - 
‘On motion by the same gentleman, it was also t X 
Resulecd, That the Treasurer be authorized to re- | Cburleaton in Muy, to he laid before this Association 
‘ontributions from the members of| at its annivereary meeting. 
it ‘ights Asso-| Under this resolution, the following gentlemen 
tiation of Charleston in the printing and circolation | were appointed: Edmund Rhett, Samuel Prioleau, | pnp the 
parnphieta and other publications, aud instructed | und Jos. Hazel. . 
rward the amount eo obtained tothe proper of-| On motion of G. P. Evraorr, it was 
ficer of the said Associstion. 
On motion of Capt, Jous Faure, it was farther 
Resclced, That tho Treasurer be authorized and |ron, be read to this Associution. 
instructed to recsive contributions, which shall in| Which was done accordingly. 
fil cases be entirely yoluntury, for the use of this) On motion, the Association waa then adjourved 





his views on the 


ccive voluntary c 


this Aseociation, to ussist tho Southern 


‘The Association then adjourned. 

REGULAR MEETING, 13TH JANUARY, 1851. 
In the abs nce of the President 
was called to order by Vice-President, Capt. Jous 
Mnuted of the last meeting were read 


the Association 


and confirmed, 
Jos, Daxter Pope, esq. 
Resolved, Thst, a8 & portion of the 


lieof South 
Carolina, we sre now und ever will 


© oppored to BER, 1891. a 

the lite mousures of Congress, known us tho '*Com-| The meeting was called to order by/Col. R, De doolared by overwhelming majorities that tl 
“that wo cousider them nnjast, | Cievirte, tet Vice-President, and Charles EB. Bell, 

tincoietitutionid, and devrading to the South; that exq., acted us Secretary. 

they indicat u settled determinatio ‘ti 

the Nocth, not only tu futerfere with our property, | instroction of # resolation, passed at the Inst moet 

but to deprive us of all political powver in tho Union; | ipg, he hal wppeiated WR, Guleql 0 


promise of 1850; 


i on the part of 





. ; NEW-YORK SF,\1-WEEKLY TRIBUN 
Tov cpesed romain eedoroatlyqowie AN INTERESTING CHAPTER OF HISTORY : 


, £ Resolved. That we cordially 
étinn of tle Legislature of Soutl 
Jate semion; that we consi 





demanded by the exigency of the tines, und us 


neceeanry to euch military and other preparations as 


DOCUMET yrs, |we may require; that-wo approve of the call of the 


Convention of the State, to deliberate nud determine 
upon the fioal conres that South Carolinn should 
adopt, and of a Southern Congress, to secure, if 
Poeriblo, the nnited ction of the Sonth—this being, 
Rbove ull things, of the first importance, we should 


And on motion of WM. H. Trescor, it was further 


gunboat R. B. Forbes, i; the office of Chorles| Resolced, That while we are willing toact with 
E, Bell, eeq., 8 promir ent lawyer of that town. |e South 8 any way that the Sonth will declare 


rhe in ready to act, wo believe and are resolved b 





God, in herself, 


MINUTES OF T gE PROCEEDINGS OF THE SOUTH-| With reference toa resolution adopted at the Inst 
ERN RIG" rg ASSOCIATION OF ST. HELENA | Meeting, the Treasurer reported that he was etill re- 


ceiving contributions for, the nes of the Publishing 
Committes of the Southern Rights Association of 


At OT qecting of the citizons of St. Helena Parish, | Charleston, but as the contributing members had not 
held fa Beanfors on the 25th day of October, 1850, |! paid up their dubscriptions, be hud not yet in. hin 
for the purpose of orgunizing a Southern Rights As- 
nocintion, Epsuxp Rwerr, eeq., was called to the |tion, the meeting was adjonmned. 
chair, and Jour M, BAKER, esq., requested to notas EXTRA MEBTING, 10TH MARCH, 1851, 


hunds a sam of snflicient importance to bo remitted. 
‘Thero being no other business before the Associa- 


‘The Arsocintion was called to order by the Prosi- 


‘Tie Hon. B, De Tneviere, Chairman of a Commit-| Zesty and in the absenco of tho Recosdiny Secretry, 


Tous M, Baxxn, esq., acted as Secretary. The 


tecappointed for the purpose ata preliminary meeting, | President then stated that he had called thia meeting 
offered the following Rosolotions and Constitution, | for the phrporo of Isying before the Amsociation uu 
tusectting forth the circumstances which rendered | invitation from the S. It. Association of Orangebnig 


such an association expedient, explaining its objects, 


and containing a system of rales proper for its or-| next, and also an invitation from the S. R. Assorii- 
tion of Charleston, to send delegates toa similar 
We, the people of St. Helena Parish, eeneible of |Conyention, to be ‘held in Churleston on the firet 
icted upon the South by the action of | Monday in May ni § 
the Fed-ral Government, controlled aait now is by| ‘Theva communications having been read to the 
fh fanutical majority, and’ conscious of the necessity | meeting, on motion of Jos. D. Pore, esi, it was, 
of resistanre to secure onrailves from farther and| Itcsolved, That we deem it ex, pedient and proper, 
and hereby recommend the assembling of a Southern, 
Hights Convention in Columbir, on the second Mon- 
and that tho’ said Convention be 
tea rent from cach Southern 
Rights Association in the State, in order to promote 
Mtaia any action the State may take in reslstiog the | ® more effective organization within our own limits, 
encroncbnients of the Government of the United 


to cend delegates ta a Convention of Aveoviitions, to 
be held at Columbia on the second Monday in May 


te 





day in May nex 











tion. 


pointed a Committee, consisting of the follow 
J.D, Pope, Capt, John Fripp, Col. It 
Cupt. 





je Treville, Capt. B. R. Bythewood, and 





El 





tion, the meeting was adjourned. 


on our honor and | REGULAR MEETING, MONDAY, 47H APRIL, 1851. 
nj Inthe absence of the President, the Association was 
erving, aud to} called to order by Vice-President Enxuxp Rurrn, 

eaq., the minutes of the last two meetings wore read 
and coufirmed, and the following preamble and reeo- 
lations, as adopted and published by the Soutlern 





eed by the S. R. Association of St. Philip's and St. 





day of the eame month; therefore, 





harmonious action, this Association withdraws its 


have uccepted the proposal mado by this AteociAtion, 
(Siguea,) 3 ACEO {Secu of 0.8. TR. Ass. 





vero unapimonsly adopted: 


R, Associations of the State be beld at Columbia, in 


.- | und confirmed. 





that o requisition bad been made upon 


accordingly. 


"There being no other business, the mecting was 


1 then | adjourned. 


itution, of which the above ™M 5 
aiayely;tonttatelactonten| peseaes MEETING, BOND AT 157M SEPTEMBER, 


id the following gentlemen Were choten by 


In the absence of the President, the meeting was 
called to order by Col. R, De TREVILLE, First Vice- 


tary. 

‘The Chairman of the Council of Safety stated that 
under the instruction of the Constitution, he bad 
called this meeting for the purpose ot appointing 
Delegates to represent this Association in the Con- 
vention to be held at Walterborough, on the 25th 


the Areonal, |inet., for nominating candidates for the Southern 
fed to order by the President, | Congress in the VIith Congressional District. 
eho thea stated that the immediate object of tbis| He also read. letter from the Hon. R. W. Barn- 
vation of the As-| Well, resigning his office as President of the Atsoci- 

“Connell of |ation, which resiznution was, on motion of EDMUND 
the first annual term, and he appointed | RHETT, e8q., accept 
the following gentlemen: 

COUNCIL OF SAFETY. 
For St. Helena Inland. 


‘On motion of Capt. J. G. BARswecr, it was 

Resolved, That the Chairman do appoint a Com- 
mitteo of Fiye to nominate delegates for the Con- 
‘vention about to be held at Walterborough. 

Under this reeolation, the following gentlemen 
were appointed: J. G. Bamwell, J. A, Johnson, 
t. Roynolds, J. Mf. Baker, and Edgar Eripp—who, 
after consultation, nominhted the following as dole- 
gates: Geo. P. Elliott, Wm. H. Cuthbert, Wm. H. 
‘Trescot, Daniel Jenkins, and Joho Fripp, aod the 
‘Association unanimously confirmed this nomination. 





be appointed by the President to draft rezolutior 
ppprving of the action of the Convention, eld 





Resolved, That the letter of the Hon. J. K 
Paalding, to a Southern Rights Meeting, in Charles- 


notil the second Monday, 13th Oct. next. 
On motion of J. D. Pors, it was 


lows: 
‘Resolved, That in case of the inability of any of 


do appoint others in their place, 





‘o President informed the meeting that under the 








wad Sun’) Pricleau, 






of recommending anything inconeisteut 
the oriintl purpoes of our orgunization und 
the vindication of Sonthorn rights on the Torgest 


and secure a greater unity of feeling and action 
the interesta, or the honor, of | throuyboat the South. Secondly, 

Resolved, That 1 Committee of five be appointed 

lemen, to represent this Association 








G. Barnwell; who, after a short consoltation, re 
ted the following nomination for deleyotes: the 
‘on. R, de Treville, Dr. J. A. P. Scott, Col. G. Be 

tt, Jos. D. Pops, Win. H. Trescor; which nom- 

‘cre to | ination was unanimously confirmed. 

‘Dhore being no other business before the Autocia- 


chee a Convent Gaye S. R. Association 
i be 4 of the State hus been propos y thig Aggociation, 
fae the people of St. Helena Parish are | to be held at Columbia on the secoud Monday in 
always will be ready to obéy the call of May next, and a similar Convention bus 

the authorities of Sonth Carolina to resist all such 
encroachmeute upon the rights, the interests, or the 
hopor of the slaveholding States of the Union, _ 
farther, That ye now forman Associa-|  Resoleed, That to void avy embarrakement which 
may arise from conflicting proposals, and to promote 


een pro 


Michael's, to be béld at Charleston on the first Mou- 


I 3 Al proposals of a general Convention of tho S. R. Asso- 
Tho Sontlern Rights Association of St. Helens | cintions of the Stato at Columbia, and ‘will send del- 
Parish.” Its object sball be to organize more ef-|iegutes to the Convention proposed to bo held in 
fectually the people of St, Helena Parish in support | Charleston in May next. 

of Sontbern interests, to insure concert of action 
among the citizer 

for the vindic 


Resolved, That the Committee of Correspondence 
ns of this and other Southern States, | be instracted to communicate the foregoing preamble 
ion of their rights, to maintain the | and reeolotion to sich Asgociations Or tie Staxé Us 
Federal compact in its original purity and simplicity, 
asthe only means of preserving the Union, and to 
support the State authorities in any measure South 
Curolins may adopt for her defenee or that of her 4 “ 
sister Stutes, againet the injustice and aggressions of | offered the following preamble and resolutions, wh 
those of the North. 

‘Ant. 2 Every friend of the South ebsll be con-| » 
sidered a momber of this. Association, upon signing | \vithdravva its proposal that a Convention of the S. 


After the reading of the above, HM. Stnart, ean, 
Whercas, The Orangeburg S.R. Assoeiation hus 


favor of a proposal made by the S. R. Association of 
ee ees se Tree Vico-Presidente, # Record: | Ste Pbilip’s and St. Michael's, that a similar Conven- 
ing Secretary, two’ Corresponding Sccretaries, and & 


‘Treasurer, to be chosen annually, at the aniversary Noy next i aierators Aleta appoite J by this As- 


‘Alte, 4. There shall bo a ‘ Committee of Safety’’ | £0ciation, at ite last meeting, to t 
ted, to consist of fifteen members, 


tion be licld in Charleston on tho first Monday in 


i Convention pro- 
| nosed to be held at Columbia, be requested to atrend 
\eHoee duty it aball be to consider all | stead that to be held in Chutlestou. 

‘There being no other business, the meeting was 


‘Tho Aseociation was called to order by the Presi- 
information and reports dont, end the minates of the lust meetmg were rend 
‘The President, Vi re 


the 
Central Committee for the names of the Commlttes 
of Safety of this Association, which he bad furnished 


‘The Treasurer reported that undor a resolution 

acd 11th November, 1851, authorizing him to re- 
teive contributions to assist the S.R. Association of 
Charleston in printing and circulating tructs, &e,, be 


‘On motion of EvMusp Ruerr, esq., it was then 

Resolved, That the Treasurer be instructed to pay 
oyer the amount collected by him to tho Chairman of 
ielegated to the United | the Council of Safety of this Association. 













oo 


































in 





Unsis that in our judgment separate State Socession 
in tho moat certain and wnthentic: menaure for eectr= 
ing that.cooperation of our sistor States, which have 
cern Anaiouly cought by ue all, and hitherto in 
vain. 

Resolced 4th, That we aro not withont hope that 
when theday for uction comes, party diffarevoca 
will be buried, and that there will bo a cordial move 
of all bearts and arms in the defeneo of our altars, 
fomilies, and soil. 

‘The Association unanimonaly adopted these reso- 
lotions, 

Col. Elliott reported that the delogntes to Walter- 
‘boro’ bad joined in nominating the Trond KR. Barn- 
well Rhett and Dr. G. W. Saucon eqndidates for 
the Sonthern Congress, which nomination wus con- 
firmed by tho Association. 

‘The following communication was handed to the 
Avaocintion, audhon motion of Edmund Ther 
it was ordered that it bo entered on the minny 
its prayer bo granted. It reads us follows: 
To the 8, Re Aeeiation of Ste Helena Paruh: 

















viution of St. Helena Phrinh, do hereby declare that 
in our opinion the objocta of tho Agsociation are 


the citizens of thig and othe 
‘vindication of their right 
compact in its original pu 
only means of preserving the Union, avd to Fu 
pore ‘tho Stute authorities im any mensuire 

‘aroling may abopt for ber defense or that 
vister Stiten aguingt the injustice and oppre 
those of the North.” ‘Thut thexs words, so far from 
giving any cauction or cncourugement, either direct 


Southorn States for thie 
to miintuin the Fedora) 

















Stato ecem, on tho contrary, to condemn 











Northern aggressions; that we look upon tle action 
of this Ano-iation for effecting uny ol 

‘ided for in its Coustitution, ot 
party. €0 astoluse ite inflosnce in elections within 
The Suite na @ perversion of the Cou-titution, aud 
Unjust to nictubers opposed to anch etion, nnd tbat 
We regard tho late (proceedinge of tia Associ 
Neavell ns those of the Charleston Convention of 

















Tote the cairo of separate eocension and tbe success 
of the Secession party, they turning the Association 





uestime the character of mere party orguninvion. 





umes to nets of an AxBO\ 


to the Crue interest of South Caroling and the South, 


unabuted dave 











Avgocintion, 
this and other 


for co doing he enjered in the 











ings, 
W. BARNWELL, ROBT. J. ADAMS, 
THOMAS TALBIK WM. HOWLEY, 
STEPHEN ELLIOT, — -M. SCORN, 
JOHN Bt PIUIPR, G. K. usgbon. 
WAL FRIPP, Sra, SAM. C. CATHEI\VOOD. 
PHILIP GIVENS, H. SUAWSON, in. 


F, G, FILASER, E. A. BLOUN’ 
E. J. DUM BAN, 
JOHN MILNE, 
WB. FULLER, 
UG. L. AIBA! 
HARLES SCHULTZE, 
FRANK TALBIRD, 
T. J. WELLS, 
J, 8) TYLER, 





longer members of that Association. 
mh 


oflicers, viee: Messrs, J, D. Pope, Robert Chisolm, 
T. H. Spann, and Nath. Heyward. After a short 








nen, Which nomination was unanimouely conlirmed 
by tho Association: 
‘President=Hon. R. DeTREVILLE, 


D. Goewann, esqe 
‘Recording Secretary—O1i 
Gorrcaponding Secretar 

ene 
‘Trearurer—Jons M. Baxnn. 





B. xt, en. 





Safetw, which consisted of the following gentlemen: 









Fir St. Helena Island. or, Beaiforte 

Joveph D. Edings, George P. Eliott, 
Jowph Hess 

G. Barowell, 


Sams, 
Jouinion, 

1. Cuthbert, 
0, Barnwell, 

A. MN. Cunningham, 
Dr. Jno, A. Jonbson. 





journed. ©. E, Deut, Secretary, 
MoxDar, Oct 24, 1851. 





Association was held tlis day 
ing was convened in the Market House. ‘Tho Hon. 
R. pe Taevitee, President, in the Choir, called tho 
mestivg to order, und in. the absence of Charles E. 
Bell, exq., Secretary, D. L. THonsos was requested 
to act in hiis place. 

‘Tho President briefly stated the object of the meet, 
ing, whon Eaux Rurrr, esi, ollored as follows, 
viz: 

Resolved, That thin Association do send delegates 
to the Contral Sonthern KR, Convention, to bo held 
in Columbis on tha Ist Mondayin November next. 

Capt. Edward Barnwell, in seconding this resola~ 
tion, made a few appropriate remarks giving bis rea- 
sons for supporting Mr. Popo; Mr. Rhett and Afr. 
Chisolm addroseed the meeting in reference to the 
foregoing resolution, which waa then put to voto and 
carried, aud the following delegates acsordingly ap- 
jointed, viz: Capt. E, Barnwell, Edmund 

Win. H. Trescot and Robert Chisolm. Wm. Henry 








Mreseot, eso, ofered a preamble and resoTutionsy 


which were seconded by Joa. Daniel Pope, esq., 
unanimously agreed to, ax follo 
The Sonthern Rights Association of St. Helena 





Parish have learned with deep mortification the 
is, |remult of the late clection in the State. They feel 
| thut the eafety of Carolina is periled and the honor 
of Carolina compromised. Conscious that, in com- 
mon with the minority of the State, they have 
striven to make good the resolation avowed but a 
few mouths back by the indignant enthusiaam of 
what seemed to be an united people, 
tige with an open and manly grief the defeat which 
no action of theirs could baye prevented and no 


they acknowl- 


of theirs has deserved. Untaught even 


w 
now to submit, they will at least learn to endure. 


will bope that this bitter endurance is nor 


destined (o lust forever. The incongruous alliance 
which won the victory will gcurcely rogulate its 
reaulte in peace, Already has The Greenville Patriot, 
the representative press of a cooperation majority 
of over 3,000, in language cheructerized by Zhe 
National Intelligencer 
ly spoken," declared ‘ © 
operationiats, while fighting Secession and knowing ate 
Qusoleed, Tit” We minis be" amended 95 (Oe ee ora tone pT TL | Cele 

iisrepresebtations of the oppressions of tho Fede~ 


as T)ral Government. They canuot at the same time go 
tho delegates appointed to attend the Walterboro | ith the iene omits nat hagond tials 


mecting, to be present at such meeting, the President} cc ionists in  depictin, 


“cTrath fitly and brave 
ia bigh time for the co- 





lishonor, to close their exaggerated 





will como under existing circumstances. These pic- | vorable op; 
tures of our wrongs re untrue, as 

of Sonth Carolina they bave be 
uy the Southern 






sople. Nay ing of the co~ 


a cven tt 





speration par: 





DAY, JANUARY 7, 





urea happy aud 
ranny oF oppression,’ 
mine which is the predominatin, 


tentity of i 


0 ty- 
ry soon deter- | dreavied of i 


influence in the eo 
ing, sud when the 

‘she. will not We 
Tn the meantime, 


Parent cervainty thet Enyland wil 


covered her real. foo Alix War onoursive, we would warn our conn 













hhus not cewed to eluiin, 
Tho following reeolntion was offered by Josep) 
Daniel Pop exi., wud onunsinously: adop\ed: 
Revolved, Vout te preamble and resolutions jase)! 
allopted be presented hy our delegaresto the Cou- 
Yoution of sesociations to meet in Coliimbia on the 
first Monday in Noveraber next, as an expreesion of 
opition by the Soutlicrn Rights Avocintion of St. 
Helenu Parish, 
On motion, it was ordered that the 
tuieeting be published in 7’ 
Mercury aud South Carolinians 
oThore being no other business before the Associa- 
tion, the meetin; 


(do ior that 





s . JOMSON, Secretary pro tem. 
‘Tho following aro the naives Mined to the Original 
Constitution of the Southern Rights Avsociation of 


A MoNate ‘Cunning: 



















Wo, the uiderngned, menmbors of tho S. 1. Asso-| 
Midna dotreyile/t A. te 





these andithess only, x eet forth in, the followius| 
words of its Consutntion: "Po organize more elfect= 
Tully tho people of St. Helens Parish in support of 
Southern interests; to insure concort of action non | 5, 


ty oud simplicity, us the 
0 








‘Stutes ex: 
fons avirit all that bad ever been 


cat. 
© Againet ai snide dream at secar ce the ap- 
odrasn into 





try 
wen sid our Lepiletors, Noth Bite end Confed 
crite. Let them rovollect tat the event, thongh 
Wubly probable, is by no means certhin, and that al- 
vhoukb.is were exeo a fuct already sccomplished, it 
would ho no eanso for rlantoy tele exertions. Tt 
is very certain that the exemy will pat forth his 
greitest streuinhy for the purpose of overbelming 
iy, before We ehh recive uselerince from uny quar 
tor, ind it ie oordaty to provent bins from succeed- 
i in this object.” We feel confident that we are 
mors thin & mitch for him, withont any «nch sid, 
and we mitist not ocly tryko 1am feel, bublet allithe, 
Twat of the-world eee tat itinso. Eyeland Herself 
willbe far moreinclived to tu\erferes in the quarrel, 
ifphe fils that we arc able to maintain ovr inde~ 
ndeoce by our own vnwided exérione. Lemay 
aupren, too, that elie may decline altogether: We 
ile this provable, bot itt poasible, and. 
Nike possible we ought to tukeit into considera- 
ay full our calculatioua for the future: 
Leb us goon us though we had nota friend 
earthy WeWhowenld Le frve binnself trust eerike 
tie blow." 








ROBBING SOLDIERS 
» The Dispatch saye, on Wis abject: 
We doubt if any of the world haa witncrsed. 
f& spectacle like that now compleined of by ourown 
soldiers, growing out of the diffleulty of obtaioin, 
ketUements, which his led tothe establishment 01 
oflices in this city (ax We fro informed) where they 
wo and hive “their olnims shaved aud cashed, 
Whether this urites from the neglect of Vigh officials 
or from the arrozance of the underlings, 1¢ uiskes 
no difference. Certainly it sliould bea watter of 
Pride and pleawtry itis the business und duty, 
Jor every olllcial to extend Ikindly aid to all perons 
rocking Uieir just dues from thé Government, aud 
cly aulch to aro inexperience. ‘The people 
expect this at their Hands. 






















A 
The following ik a c if tl 
ng eS aT OL 








Ss. 
k 





to dente 
dined. by the 












faith wade i rebel 

Tieit caste by the 8 

nited Statese/ stmerica vn Congres 

Patter a pateaeet thts set thm fl 
rid taket 20 bw al 





















or by implication, to the separate recession of the 
it as eob- 
versive of the main object of the Areocistion—the 

m of tho South in an organized resistance to 





Wed. Albergoth, 


feck 1Ot pro~ 
adbesion to iny 






tion, | 5 





proved of by this Axsociation, us intended to pro- 








from its true and original purposes, and causing it to ae ead 
MISCELLANEOUS SOUTHERN NEWS, 
WAR PIUCES IN ALATIADIA. 

At an auction rale of stock, grain, &e 
to tho estate of I. Prin 
opolis, Ala., on the 10th inu! 
were obtained: 

‘Two handred and five 
; 41 moles, and 2! 
12 yoko of oxen, 
18 montbs old, $1 


onthe old, $12 50 toglievchs 


In view of these things we feel it to be incon- 
sistent with our principles to give the sanction of oar 
ion whieh we regurd as 

contrary to the epirit of its constitation, and injarious 





tho following, price; 





und therefore, while we deploro the necessity which 
makes it onr duty to take this etep and declure our 
tothe cause of Sonthern Mighte, 
and our determination to use our utmost efforts to 
carry out what we deem to b- the true objects of the 
1 prowote concert of action in 

athern States £0 as to maintain our 
rights in the Union or prepare for a separate Con- 
federucy out of it. We hereby tender our rosigna- 
tlon ag members of the States’ Rights Association of 
St. Helena Parish, and request that our nanes be 
stricken from its Conalftarien, and (ese our reneons 
fszhutes of fia proceed 


ric hoge eold at 25 to 25 
orice, $225 to $200 en 
200 per yoke; 20 heifers, 
‘euch; 19 cow nnd year 
each; 200 stool: hoe, 6 


20,000 busbela 

owt, fodder, at 

‘30 bonbels cow peas, $L 85 

to $1 20 jior bushel, ‘Tlie wove were sold on twelve 

months oredit, with interest from date. A 
A NOVEL DUEL. 

Tu New-Orleans, a fow days ngo, a challen 
yas cent ond nccopted by one gentlemun to another. 
‘The reconds of the parties hind p conférence, and 
decidod that, in view of the demand ut this time for 
the preservation of every Sontherner’s life to expel 

‘een from one soil, deadly weapons 
and that the combutsuts ebould 
{ties «e/a Heenan and Saysra. The 





$1 10 to 31 25 por owt; 


the jnyuding Yauk 
shiould be ignored 
settle their diilica 
fight is to come olf ina foww days. 
A SPEECH BY BD 
SIONER) G. W. 
On the unfurling of the battlo flag iu the ranks of 
the recond corps, Army of the Pofomuc, Muj.-Gon, 
G.W. Smith imued on orde 
flag, already lnllowe 
will, when vietori 


(STREET CoNppe- |" 





r, in which he siya: 

by the bande that 
, be made the bauver | # AL 
ida nation’s prayer will rise for 
meuth ita sacred folds. 


‘Their names have been etencl: out, aud they are no 





é Association then proceeded (o elect officers for 
the cecond annoal term. Dr, Jacon Gurian was 
called to the cbuir, and, on motivn, appointed the 
following gentlemen  Committce to nominate 


of your conntr, 
our enécexe While fighting Ue 
je cremy. whom you liave so long desired to"attavk 
bank of the Votou 
an ihyading army. 
thoy will be beater 
pass you, their fare 


again advances 
Uf they'dare come ore, 
; if they attempt to avoid sod 
‘inecaled. Be prepared to act in 
‘Their lenders arc determined to} 
overnmient, and compel our people to 
Remember that the only alterna- 
tive for your country ia victory or abject submission 
to Northern despotian.’”” 
From The Memphis Avalanche, Doe. 29. 
COMMERCIAL APPAIRS. 
joderate attendance on 
‘and the market was decidedly 
of light iu the dii- 











conzultation, they nominated the following gentle- 


theirs. 
VicePresidenti—Capt. Jou TDatey, Eouyxp Rusrr, J. ARE PO UE 


. H. Tnescor, Jor. D. Pore, 


‘There was only am 
on Saturday morning, 
‘There was scarcely wa 

es from New-Orleana, which represented the 
Market extremely dull with retail sales at 
ate, aud Bran, und no 


‘Tho President then appointed the Council of 


$9 75; no change in Coi 
report of Wheat; Sugar 
Lad advanced to 306, and 2 
on ‘Change were aa follows: 
Wheat—150 bushels fair Wheat, $1 65; 300 boi 
ols prime, $175. Onte—410 bushi 
Q5e.; 80 bushels delivered, $1 
\qur—93 hhdw., 4¢,, Je. and de 
hhde, Sugar, Ye, to 7c. 
000. Tennesteo 6 P cent. bonds, 


els, $1 70. Mol 
Rope—25 coils, —. 

ton White, $125; 40 bushels low, $1. 

sacks, $30 'P tun. 

30 sacks common —: 





iy aules effected 





Is, $1; 125 bushels, 
00 ‘baebels, $1. 





‘There being no other business, the mecting ad- 





An extra meeting of ths St. Helens Pariah S. R. 


‘ania very fall meet- due in "9210 98 


int Oc, Potatoes—140 bushi- 
bbls. choice, 25c.; 150 bbls, 
eas—t0 


Shorte—30 racks, $32. tun; 
Soc, Rye—6) 
‘Change about the 





‘There was some “talk'’ on 
opening of the blockade, and the opinion was in 
dulged that that event would take 
time. Some thought that in ton da 
would be opened; others within 
Others were betting on its being opsned by January. 
‘As nepal, there was some speculat 
inion geemed to be more 

rice would have to come down. 
lew, however, who cling to the 
holidays, there will be another 
ly , however, that 
‘of Hour, the large supply and the constant 
ion of corn meul rendering it imposaible thut 

ill not be equal to the demand. 

bridge, recently destroyed 
Unionists of Eust Tennessee, will be complet 
week or two, and then we may expect more regu- 


place in a short 
the blockade 


belief that, after the 


ett, | ger 





—+— 
SPIRIT OF THE SOUTHERN PRESS. 
From The Richmond Diapatek. 


DANGER OF TOO GREAT CON] IDENCE. 

all the historians of the American 
f Freedom never was in 

period of the utruggle, 


Ty perily during th 
aoe er ea tely after the alliance with France | 


ax it was immedi 
dae becoyennd a ‘The people bi 

0 Di 

m making | glgrmnt labor imposed by the neces 

“ituation—and were naturally desir- 

pose, When they found themselves in al- 
liance, therefore, with a great Power, the, 
roady to believe that the hour of their 
had already etrock—that having, single 
withstood snccessfally the utmost efforts 
Britain to subdue them, they ha: 
thing to fear from her, when 
their side, The 9) 
sat home soon extend: 
duced its natural effects. 
Awant of en 


d no longor any 
oy bad euch ‘a frieud 






thes 
that mxy 
of 


almost instantly a) 
of Government. 

live ora Wolfe been 
or & Pitt at the 
d’ of these, how- 
ded hore, und North was at 
fhe mother country. Tbe fa 
Tost, and our iodependetice 





‘sulgoee er eal 
= r ‘edies to whieh 
the pretended mise-| miubt have proved fatal Utted. 
ry and degradation of the people of South Caro-| xt the head of the army in Ameri 
ANNIVERSARY MEETING, MONDAY, 18th OCTO-| ins, and then sek them to be quiet and submit to it} helm of state in Engl 
till other States come to their uid, who bave already | ever, Clinton com 
ley never| the head of affaira in tl 













pervone ‘AN person 
Holalvgany oflowuader, or lit this employiiene of or render 
How go version, leit oF wiltary, £9, 0F fu tbo.nemu of the 
Hretonded Gov tof thin savealted Cobtederate Stator of 
Slate \hitof tr of any protended provie- 
of any o° the U yall persnas 
Glug (0, OF WhO my iherwafter Join the s1iy ox 
oe Uy wlitary ox GavAl Oren: Leatlou, body, or Toren of 
{hoonald Coufederate States or any of tnus, or of wns pre 
nded ynovislouil governmiest of any of the (hited: Searoas 
joie who may ctrl \bemiselves to, or Aid in eattTOR 
01 vayel orgartealion, expedition, (orem, oF 
bonty. tn ie aisise of, or for ths benode 
3 


























thea, or any pretended 

the United Biotes; all per 

1oyeto orpantso, or ald inanch 

De to orgauiie, or dn the contiqustlon 

(upt (0 contioue und carey vu, any pretended provisional 
f any, of tha United states. of t 


eof any 





















wlio miny tien oF the 
fort to tin eal Southern Gorfied 
them. orto any pretended provisiousl 
the Vulked Stato 

Suc. 2 dnd be it furtheresacted, ‘That as the parsons de 


eperles, and 
ndestaio, Of every Ki 
evidences’ af debt, chow 





Stites, orto oy of 
rernmens of aBy of 














fn uct 





Jeet to the payuient and 
Urting debts, obligations, sud) Havilities to ell Toyal peowle 
of tn pers fin the sumo have beeuged, 
tye tna thet nt no ch fore 
fellures AM th euy apd every fortelisrn 
ity eet Maball beeresird and. shall 
reperey, and every other rigbt 

Ginted Giaces, In fsvor of al 
© Gorertaent of 





legal or equltabie, 
Amurics, or any of’ thi 
of any of the Vutted A 
Mod ot cared aeicery oF 

thelr antiority, 10 thete eoivtes 6r thelr uainn, 
thwin, orby wily act ornots of airy Det 
thority, in the serv! 


by a Sts‘: 
, OF Of any Froviloeal Gayernment 
stem oF by any act or als of thaie 













Cr aig of lens, of 

fa Statens eetordla 

rea Merdinalwer declared aud see forth, but this en ta 

Sea niyece to tiat belure declared 3a favor of whe prior 

Haet egttore ol the, peruowe wnces property, ad ea fort, 
iby declared to be forfelied- 

Se ee ie yurther exacted, Tal every olloer, 
or, marine, and every pers who Is naw or who 
Sug tare boom erwo ney lctater Uo, 4a te mallltsry, 
Biting aug. olber strice of the’ Uulted states, iy 
tr etoeoted With the exiding War of rebelllon » 
ho beeor moy, dla ta au 

“dpath had a if, oF chil 
held to ave aus 
Seyate Sate, tthe ausouit ok Hw hs 
Cease iioa who'may have been peruaveutiy” di 
Ba Fee aay haze, been peri-eurutly paired In 
Mhowe Leal uabeidto have becu isjaced. by th art of 
Conrederste Gi mount of toe actual das t5e 
Hemny lave 
TRipaveana w pert, 
A Meee vlbetaigbts legal or equltalle, uiay bare Deen, 
tet erealler be forfelled, coblnsaled, converted wrisedy 
ge aba Larval ejarea, or ia say way arproyrisied byrthe pre- 
stro a cernivent of the. wecalied. Colfedetato, Sates of 
see oer eiivo them, or abe pretended Hrovaloual Gow- 
Tot iy of the Uniled Blates, ox by tele land or 
teas, or by any bodies of wen, of peison or persons 
the sutharly, ve for, orn theusaie ofthe sald 
Biien of Avdeiea ar aay of them or any pre 
{Goren theta des, 
tented Preyeus who. tay sve beod, oF who sUall berealter 
dail reigns thelr owes or Uusisoss by the colitary oF 
 arietenof the sald Coufedertie Stetos, or any of thea, 
Nuy pratanded frovisloual Gurernmrat of the Uulted States, 
2a Deena or Bodies of armed raed, actizg under ihe 
oF Pa nd naase, oF for therm, ox either of thew, or whe 
bave leit, or eball hereafter leave, their homes or business 
ae ete eo unble epprebeusion of ferce at vielence fou the 
a pr ities bodies of armed men, of or actiig under 
yy Ctuinliy, or in the nawe of or for the ssid Coufed- 
ae ea re asnetlea, oF ally of Cheat, oF ny prctened 
Provisional Government of the United States, sball be beldto 
have been injured by the Cuafecerate ‘States of Awerice to 
aayeeounk et uch dniagea as al such paren respectively 
aoe a raustually sosteived. Aud to all cazew 1a which pro- 
a are be Yontiuted. under is ac, for the satisfaction 
and payment of di et claimed PY, or in right of any of the 
at sae for any of tho {o)ulies herelabevore set fort and 
described, end such damages bave not been liquidited by this 
st they thal be ocpariained bye jury to be impaneled by 
Siti court fer thas parpone. 

1 Oar er Jardher enacted, That when any person 
or penists tay have born, of aball bereefiar be, injured aud 
treed tu tay of tho wiodes herelubefore ect xo1th, aud 
say such portion may be dead, his or ber executor, adwlule- 
trator, or belrv, shall have the same right to institute pro+ 
ceedings, to recover and have satisfaction, ‘of such damages as 
wach deceased parton would be entitled to ueder this act. 
‘And all persans ensitled to dameges und: 
istitate proceedings as rel 












































































































uc 
Me ober ondar, Jufement, or dveree, direct the di 
The pro ‘action, oF 
Tegal oF equitable, SF 40 wceb therecl ah 
‘hall be rafficieat, and tho bbe paid to the relaicr 
shall Bets inaathfaeon of thelr datargen respective y DRL 


fribe uni realized bo not woflicient 10 ueet the denscee of 

AU tho Telatory, in casea where there are moro tan ue, it 

Mall be distributed pro rata among them. Any soviber of 
can 


tnay be neceuary 032 [ry 
myo make other defea 


all property, ex s 
it ba asogbt to be appropriated; and all elat 
Togs or equital ey ceria ca 


for damages stall Bs 
Aigereot proceedings azalo 


be com 


same property, estate, aud 
several Coarte Inwhlgh 
‘inetitated eball; fru 







all 


ee 





—Mr. Thorlow Wee states, in a letter to The 


Albany Evening Journal, that ke dinedon ‘the teh 
inst. with Sir Eniercon’ Tennent lato Governor of 





4s eecurity into whieh 
fed was not Wilhont conse 
Aintressing to the patriots of the time, | SPS © 

i full iu KL walters uf bii~! Suuesiean ootico) cate 


d every where ont | secured. 
nounced untrue | the Colonies 





das if to furvet di wos in the 


Coylon. Tn the party were Admirals, Generals, 
and Manchester millionaivee—all friendly so the 




























wishes to be answered, 
original constitution of this Southern Rights 
Association, with the original sigoatures of tho 
members, and the origion) minutes of the pro- 
ceodings for successive meotings from October, 
1850, to October, 1851, are, while we write, 
lying open before us, For the second—wo 
ako this simplo #tatement: 

On tho 29th day of November, 1 month ngo, 
one of tke steamers of Commodore Dupont’a 
Port Royal Expedition, visited Beaufort, and 
soyeral of bor officers went on shore. They 
entered tho abandoned honsos, many of which, 
as is well known, bad been rifled by the ne- 
groes, and among others, they went into the 
Jaw-office of n Mr, Bell—Charles E, Bell, os 
we read on a card before ua—Attornoy at Law 
and Solicitor in Equity, Beaufort, 8. C., whose 
desk or desks were broken open, and floor strewed 
with papers. Among them Jay 1 MSS book of 
1 dozen foolscap shects, covored with a green 
paper cover, On this paper is writton 
in handwriting of the ordinary size— 
“Co¥peration Account Book, Federal Nig 
‘gers.’ Whether this sbabby-looking copy- 
book was the nly thing in Mr. Bell's 
office worth pickiog up, or whether this 
enigmatical title attracted attention, we do 
pot know. But here is another instance of: 
how wito it is never to trust to appearances, 
for the gootlemon who bad the cariosity to 
pick it up and open it was rewarded by find- 
jog that ho held in bis band the archives of 
the Southern Rights Association of St. Helena 
Parish, Month Carolina; the yery seed of that 
poisonous Upas-tree of Secession which in ten 
yeara has grown to 
uow overshadows the whole land with its bane- 
ful shadow. Theso documents wore recently 
brought to this city, and wero kindly placed 
at our disposal, To the curious or the donbt- 
ing tho book will be cheerfully shown at this 


NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JANUARY 7. 








Those of our subscribers who send money by ex- 
press will please prepay tbe express-charges. 








‘We will thank our eubscribers not to send ux 
Arafta or certificates of deposit om privute Lankers 
doing businoss oat of the City of New-York. 

ae 

Tax Tarvse Avxaxac for 1862 will contain the 
United States census taken in 1860, by States and 


‘counties. 
_——— 


Persons who are entitled to Premiums for form- 
ing Clabs for Tix Trinoxx will, in mnking wlec- 
tions, please confine themsclves to the list of articles 
advertised by ns as Premiums, as wo cannot seni 
anything else instead. 


Subscribers will bear in mind that Tur Srwi- 
Werxxr Trisoxe is ulways discontioned at tho end 
of each advance payment, Snbecribera will do well 
to revew their subscriptions in time not to lote a 
single numbor. 








The Denaxp Notes of the United States, whether 
popalle in this city or eltcichere, will be gladly re 
eerced at this office in payment for Subscreplions o1 
Adcertising. Our distant friends are urged to re- 
tnit them fo wein preference toany Bank Notes but 
Dose of our ownand the New-England States, 





BO OUR FRKENDS, 

Hitherto, we bave never offered any one a promiunt 
for helping to extend the circulation of Tue Tnin- 
usr. We have printed the cheapest newspaper, 
couaidering the outlay by which it is prodnced, that 
wus ever isued in any country, Felling it for little 
more than the cost of the white paper; have em- 
ployed no agents to canvuss for subcribers, und 
have allowed no compovsation (beyond a copy of onr 
Paper) to nny of the thousands of generoas friends 
Who have unnunlly taken care that the nomber of 











copies of our several issues circolated in their re-| office, 
apective neighborliood« rhould be nt Toast maintained| ‘Hero is a little but important chapter of bie- 
fad if posible increased. We havo been spurins tory. ‘Dheso mon of St, Helena Parish—und | 


even of yorbal thanks to these friends, but bave 
none (bo less realized the falinces of our oblization 
for their earnest, nnscliis, painstaking, persistent 
efforis, 


the names of many of them are familiar South 
Carolina names, while wo recogeize that of 
Mr. H. Trescot o# Arsistant Secretary of State 








For the first—the 


W-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, 


fortunate fellow-workmon ontsido, fs wore than 
wo oan divine, Ia times like these, the Go 
ernment fs bound to exercise rigid economy; 
and though this is but a small beginning, yet 
it is in the right direction. If there ure nny 
men who feol themselves #0 much aggrieved by 
tho order of tho Secretary ns to refuse to work 
under it, we don't believe thero will be any 
difficulty in filliog their patriotic places. 











FROM EUROPE, 


26th, via Londonderry on the 27th of December, ar- 
rived at Hulifax at 2 o'clock on Monday afterpoun, 


than those already received. 
‘The steamship City of Buliimore, from New-York, 
arrived st Liverpool on the 25th ult. 
‘Tho steamship North Auerieun, from Portland, ar- 
rived at Liverpool on the 25th ult. 


York, arrived at Liverpool on he 2th alt. 
Loxpoxpener, Dec. 27, 1861 
‘The advices from America wrv ‘aufavorsbly con 


consequence, 
To 
cotton ia riding. 

A pnmber of gunboata had been ordored to the 
jersey. 





and Melpomone srere to Teayo 
inst, for Aworira 
Paris that the Orle: 





Itis reported i 
toro to Europa forthwith. 
Tho English papers ure wll dixcu 











ful viow—tbat tho Rebel Com 
nop by the Cabinet ut 
and a war be this averted, 

Pending tho pgceipt of news from Am: 


the Bega 







‘he United 
eyurd to sn) 








W 
Wor rivka at Lloyd « buve a downvwand tende 
The English popera calculate on the 
tho French Govoroment revcling Wasl 
fore Mr. Seward ends lis reply to Loni Lyona in 
regurd to the demands of the Britieh Guveriment, 
nd they Lope thut the Freuch disputeh sill reach 
Vashinuton in time to iuiluenco the reply of Air. 
Sesrard. 
The Paris Presse saya tbat new Southern Con 
mitsionera bave urrived ut rome Goran port, avd 
fare now eu route to Paris and Landi 












The Londo 





a 
Tho steamship Bobomian, from Liverpool on the 


Tho dates, por the Bohemian, are four days later | “ 


The eteamship City of Manche ter, from New-]° 


strned in Loudon, and tho ands are drooping in 


erpoot peaceful hopes preponderate and |"! 





tho Enrops there | 


ie] 


rendering up Messrs. Slidell aud Mita ‘Toe result | 
is bi quietly awaited. Tho provailing opivian, | 42, 
lowover, is in favor of pence. 








THE LATEST DISPATCHES, 


Pay and Emoluments of Military Mficers, 











REORGANIZATION OP THE SUPREME COUNT. 


——— 

Speclal Dspateh to The N. Y Tribune. 

ree een UNV aailia@raN, Bfondey, Tan, 6, 2962. 

PAY AND EMOLUMENTs OF MILITARY OFPICERS, 
Sepator Wilson introduced tue fullowiog on 


Monday: 















amotn- 


a: 
og to their 


ate of tho exercise of cowinand acser 
And be it further en: ‘That officer 
araiy, outltied to forage fur hor, 
commute It. but ball uraw the al 
Huse metoally kept by towe as sujholized 

a W forace, whether di oF 



























ter and be ta fo Ue quar 
Nor shall any allowangp for servants or horses 
Je elibar in Mud or ta co 
jorsee vo been 
i ip suck manne: 














f nee 


Dof 













be Of some 
lenuisare liearby repealed; 

puupenisalion of ebaghiler tu tau selun' eer 
rervice wlinll be thy some wa that of chaplitas to the regular 


ary. 
oO K And beth further 
ernment Hospitals as the 

























WU forther 






de led, TI 

of faiuioral 

J, ekell be 

jou represeitod emony 
ded tbat the 











ieluncy, or tu 

om such chiar 

fe mu oseh vellg oun 

clnyyalos of tua: 

of anid Cuunell be noe 

and if foand 
thi 


aC 
wou tual 
Divnton, 





the seme manuer 


Sko.9. And be 





I Lave equal 
Of like grade by commiclon from the 


te 
nd be it further enacted, That the lth section of 
r No: 42, approved ‘Avg. 3, 1861, be aud Is 





RICHMOND PAPERS TO JANUARY 3 








TILY REBEL FORCES DRIVEN BACK. 





-| Seizure of the Savannah Railroad, 





°/ ANOTHER BOMBARBUENT BY FORT PICKENS, 


ee 


*/UNION MOVEMENTS AT SHIP ISLAND, 


ey 
SEIZURE OF BILOXI, 


a 


PROCLAMATION BY GEN. FLOYD. 


SSeS 


INCENDIARY FIRE IN RICHMOND. 


———— 


Miss. 


Wo have received files of Richmond papers 
up to Friday woruing, 3d ivst., inclusive, from 
which we make the following highly interesting 
budget of ne 
THE YANKEBS IN SOUTH CAROLINA 
REPULSED. 

Avdvsra, Thareday, Jan. 2, 1862, 
Private dispatches received, dated at Porauiligo on 
yesterday, efate that the Unionists attempted an ad- 
vence from Port Royal Ferry, but wore repnleed by 
tho 11th Regimout of Sonth Carolina Voluutorrs, nue 
der the commund of Col. Jones, Toe Coufederate 
lose was fifteen killed aud wounded. One Yaukee 





-| eras taken prisoner, bnt their loss otherwise is not 


eluted. 

Itis reported herm that there was lorge fleet of 
Union yeasela off Tybee (below Savannah) on yee- 
tenday. 
[Icis well to ndd to tle above dispatch that it is 








NEWS FROM REBEL SOURCES, 


A BATTLE NEAR PORT ROYAL, 


ees 
MOVEMENTS OF THE ARMIES IN KEN. 
TUCKY. 

Nasnvinre, Deo. 31—(Via Mofile, Jan. 2)— The 
Bowling Green correspondent of The Union and 
American gates thit wer advuncing to Horse Caye, 
the Unionists have withdrawn to Manforlville, 
‘The Confederste forcea havo ulko fallen buck ty. 
ward Bowling Green, and are now nour Doll's tay. 
emu, and aro still moving south, destroying’ the rail. 
roads us they fall bacls. The tunnel near Cave City 
was blown up onthe 27th December, by order of 
the military aotlorities; end the railroad bus been 
tom up for soveral miles. ‘The Unionist ure re, 
moving tho rails from the track north of Cava City 
and nre obstructing the different ronda leading 1g 
Munfordvillo with trees and other impediments, 

An curly engageinent is no moro probable now 
than it was threo months ogo. 

‘Tou Crittenden bus fullen back fo Calhonn, 
itis reported, he is 
quurters, 








wh 
prepuring to go into Winter 


ee 


GEN. FLOYD TO HIS ARMY, 


Tinapqoansns Any or Kaxawn, 
Camp Nean Doutix Div Dec: 25, 1851. 
Soupens oF THE 
catnpaiggn in tho wi 
is fur ns you are concerued, unded- 
cau review it with prie and eatiaqaction. Yon 
encountered the enemy five months eiuee ou his 
obstructed march into the interior of the S 
From thut time until recalled irom. the fel 
wore cugused in perpetual rfare ith him aie 
coutestedl buttles and akitmiebes were matters 0 
ost daily occarrence, Nor ia it to be forsotten th 
laborious nod arduous marches by day sud by night 
Were neceesury, not oply as farnisbing you the ons 
portunity of fightiog there, Wat of bullling too foo ab 
Gilferent points upon the march of invasion, And it 
ina fuct which entitles you to the warm congiea tae 
tions of your General, ind to the tbauke und role 
tude of your country, thatia the midac of the tryiog 
scenes ihrongh which you! liavo pamed ave 
proved yourselves men iiud patiio's, who, 
by superiormnmbers, ive enmuued the fe 


Ay 


Anse oF THY Kaxawha: The 
‘astern portion of uhis State is now, 
As its cle you 
rok 






you 











howlen 


him in the fleld, and batlled aud frustrated bien Telia 
plus to surprive you. On allocesions, ander ult 


sircumstances, your patriotism avd conrgs aye 
uever fullored vor forsuken vou. With imidennute 
transportation, often ily eludy and with, less thu 
full allowance of provisions, 0 private bas ever ut 
tered a complaint to Ins General. ‘This fuct was 
gratefal to bis feelings; aud if your hirdehipa bave- 
Hot been removed or alleviated by hia, in 
becauso of his inability todose. But’ your exene 








plury ond patriotio condu t has noc pursed mobs 
served wor onappresiated by the Governucnt in 
whose cuuse we are all enlisted. Itis nu ackoowl- 
edged fuct that you bave wade fewer clitins nud iin 
posed less troable njou it tan any atmy in the fuld,. 
content to dare and de, as becomes tru 6: 
ats dots. 





ders wud 












‘Trines Wun a criticism on Secretary reported here that the Government hus reccived die- 
patches from Geu, Lee, in which be expresses full 
conlidence iw the ability of the forces under bis cojn- 


mand, to protect Coarleston and Siytovah from 





3s y—in-viow |Ubdor Mr. Marcy, and R. W, Barnwell, M, C, 
We propose for the present seuson only—in viow | U4 a vy es mn Republi, | Chiss'e fuonchul report. aid expativien at sous 
of the hardness of the times, and the fact that we are |i0 1540—theso men, years before the Repu U- | Tength on the extraordinary extension of the borrow- 
enubled to by white paper somewhat cheaper thun| cap party had a name, ten years beloro it! ing “ayst eclnriu, i 


forther enncte 


That the 5) 









H 
the ver of S 
i Ubut it exceeds nuything it,| service af 





P tlieie par 




















; 9 dom hope to dal afte : j Eviglaud’s Listory. ‘ize Is Fereby repealedy pros «That you will freely respond to this 

we inred si AE OO ae COE OILS TEE a Er (ordi eet wader the agv of WW ahallbe| Union invasion, und -also to prevent the Yaukees| call, your past eerviced oo chestfully rewderul, fire 

| clone OF Abe War—to wnke rome sual! acknowledy |to have been any immediate motive, by the| squadron off Mexico, aud lio Yo tho sjandeoa ol ied) That the Pr from penotrativg into the intorior.—Rerontex.] | nish the amplost neaurunce, yan her hoe 
) Ment—not #9 miicli n recompense os w sight testime-lavents which led to the Compromise of 1850, | the North: Western coast of America, eed) authuized ta wocost thin eervices of peril, appeule to Virgi wid tober 





ANOTHER VERSION. 
‘The following is a dispatch to The Richmond Ex- 





Mi tbe Voluulerr seivice wach foreizo 
F werit evnay otfer thelr services, aid ox uay be uc 
yy Lb 


It rowored in Paris tht a eqnedron of eb-| 
servotion is to be rent to the Eastern coast of Amor. |. 
ica, undor Admiral Hennod, 


nial—to those friends wlio #liull seo fit to exert them- 


ond the Compromise itself, bound themselves 
selves to obtain enbscriptions (whether original or 


together to establish 8 Southern Confederacy. 






























evewald) to our Weelly and Sémi-Weelly editions. ¢ a, under 4 D og, |) SMG Ie Ad. be Ut further. enacted, That it sail bo un-| aminert 
Wo don know hut ave conld-affer ntitacat te [This it-willbe seen by the careful resdor, was rite, Paria Vonreo closed Hut yestorday at G7, 25o,| esi ray ote iho wi fiiy “at tat son, of fy bares Bs Pan 
ilar value more generally acceptable and usefal than | the sole object of their Association. Though | ‘The Madrid Correspondencia soya thnt Spain is to | "Hc by tessos oF J Citantestos, 8. C., Jan. 2, 1862. 
RO Dextre suid finial. We pro division sprung up among them before the year | end fran 6,000 to 7,000 men to Mesiens, and tut the |. Fighting on the coust commenced yesterday. ‘Thi 
poss, tberofo ard to ecel: person who, dar-| was out, it was a dirision on a minor consid-| Spaneh equadron wil sain three d winine. a i ty-five hundred of the enemy landed on the main, 


ing the tivo montyn eusniny, aball rend us enbscrip-|eration—.one which continued to agitate them! Advices from Canton, Chin, of the lsihof No-|TUE REORGANIZATION OF TIE near Port Royal Ferry, They were met with tho 





SUPREME 
‘The Yuu- 








tions and paymenta for Thx Tics, na follows: os Sporati inde-| Yembor; eay that Mr. Burliagame, the Atevican OURT. bayouet by two regimenta of our troops. 
‘ i fre ate ko tone oct Peration Kor anes. | ere ned heen eALERTS esteseeeea as 1, | Keeatled precipitutely, torowing away their arms as 
Weeily Tribune. jeendent action. Dut on the main point, they| sabsequently left for Shaugae, en route for tue| Mr. Trumbull's amendment to Mr. Sherman's they ran. They were oriven into their boat, ‘The involving not only your freedom, your provietty 
¥or $12, Ten Copies Wevtly Trituce, andovscopry | Were united thev, a8 they are now. They cajiul. bill, reorgaviziog the Supreme Court ia as your lives, but the saveof polisioul Luerty ovory- 





howitzers on the boats opened fire on our troops, kull~ 
ing six end wounding twelve South Curolinians. 
The enemy's lors is about the eame. 

To-iay, the enemy Innded in much larger force at 
ho same place. Gen. Gregg’s brigade fell back a 


Pe A fow foreigners had been invited to visit Pekin. 

Were determined to bresk up the Fedoral|” ‘the rabela sore neur Ni gpoo aud thewutiabitauts 

| Union, and though, in the mean time, some of were fleeing to Shanghue, where alarm had suo- 

them have accepted Federal office, they have| ded. 
Ke ted ti it 

|nover lost sight of that cherished object. Thia| eben’ Ie wan mise meperied oe That a ewe 


whore. % 
Reoembering thie, ond. relying on Hi who con- 
trols the destinies of nations, vs of individuals, you 
need not four the result, er. 

JOHN B, FLOYD. 


HL. 3. Davip#oy, Afajornnd a: it Adjutant Geversl. 


frre, oddrevd (0 each subscriber, wad 


BL 
at S120 wech, 


lowe: 


vd, Delaware, Vireinie. and North Carolina, to con- 
aicatetbe fourth Cult; South Carollua, G 
Mo Lesipul 








toll 
M 





00 


Gases to valan of. 
















o 
‘Gen. 





t 











709) vont, at least, is now put beyond cavil, oud] there hud nitucked foreigners in the streete and |. feu Wives, hi boxe clatsnceito su te.iu0)6)fponiuoz yea duegplcieuy Sa NTE 
{there is, we trust, ono lio the more killed) LOU. 0nd that plecards wero posted up threatening | lows to counlutothe dik Chea were skirmishing all day. GREAT FIRE IN RICHMOND. 
|tdne ded. the extirpation of the Europeaux Mr, Suermun's bill puts Ohio, Indiana, and) Tho enemy desiguanatteck on the railroad, and THEATER DESTROYED. 


From The Richmond Whig, Jans 3 
Aboud 4 oluck, yesterday morning, the theater, 
at the corner of Broad wud Seventh street, was dis- 
covered to bo on fire by the watchmen in the vidni- 
ty. The alarm yeas promprly given, hut ere the bella 
cond bs soanded, the flawes burst forth trom the 
side windows nnd'roof of the builufog, niiuglinyy in 


‘Newe from Jupan is received, but itis unimportant. 
Lisnox, Dec. 26, 1861. 
Great ovcitement is exiting bere in recerd to tho 
death of the Ring of Portogel. His body is to be 
Gisintorred ond unslyzed. ‘The public are greatly 
i¢red ap in regard to the mutter, aud troops are 
patrolling the streets, 





cannot avoid 4 battle. 

The Richmond Examiner, under tho head of 
“War Rumors," says: 

‘There were various reports during yesterday of in- 
carsions of the enemy in Western Virginia and of un 





Michigan together. 

THE CONDUCT OF THE WaR. 
‘The Joiut Counnittes to investigate the con- 
duct of the war bad ao protracted session to- 
doy. They examined Gen. Patterson at length 





AG 
For $40, Forty 





oe yn be msde ut FSA each. 


Wea Weekly Tribune, ro one ad- 


THE STATE TREASURER. 
A difficulty bas orien at Albany between Mr, 
$00 Dorsheimer, the late State Treasurer, aud Mr. 


Cr 
















[rat to continue in office, 

Tho law on this subject is explicit. It pro- 
| vidiea that the State Treasurer sball within ten 
25 00/ days after be receives notice of hie election, 
|give a bond to the people in the sum of 
| 550,000, which shall be deposited in the office 
|of the Seoretary of State. The act in ques- 
|tion further provides that euch boud shall be 
|deemed to extend to the faitbful execution ot 
the office of Treasurer by the person elected 
thereto, until a new appointment of Treasurer 
be made, and a new bond given, under such o 
|new appointment. 

It seems to be concaied that Mr. Lewis did 
joot give and deposit hia bond within ten daya 
after he received notice of his election. But, 
jdid he therefore yacate his office; and if uo, 
is Mr. Dorebeimer still the incumbent? As to 
the first question, the Statute provides that-an 
p Office shall become vacant when the incumbent 
refuses or neglects to give any bond within the 
time prescribed by law. As to the second, the 
Constitution declares that ‘the Secretary of 
“State, Controller, Treasurer, and Attoroey- 
“General, slall be chosen at a General Elec- 
“tion, ond shall bold their offices for two 
“years.” 
‘arers lawes peloce | Mr. Dorebeimer'a term of office expired on 

a fiche roan. | "08 Sist day of December. Whatever may be) 
tee Theen «| We fate of Mr. Lewis, wo think Mr. D. can- 
*recily the |not bold the seals of the Treasury. What, 
|then, is to be done? The law provides that 
‘Mor|WEeD B vacancy occurs during the recess of} 
Yor the Legielature in the office of Treasurer, the 
: 1 {Governor aball appoint a person to fill the va- 

then to remis/ CANcy until it is filled by the Legislature. If, 

cesboaid | then, it ehsll be determined that Mr. Lewie' 
failure to give bie bond in due time created » 
| Yacancy in the office on the expiration of Mr. 
enor. |Dorsheimer’s term (which we very much doubt, 
Ibe statute being merely directory in this mat- 
A BIT OF SiSTORY, ter), then the Legislature, on Yareday next, 

There are, we know, some pertoon who be-|¢4n dispose of the difficulty by choosing Mr. 
lieve that the success of the Reyublican party, | Lewis to the post. But, we repeat, that we 
% year ago, was not only the occasion but the|very much donbdt whether any vacancy is 
‘sheolute and sole cause of the Southern rebel-|crented by the mere act of accidentally omit- 
Jion. We also know that there are a great) Sing to give the bond withia the prescribed ten 
many fools in the world, aod we are therefore | 8ys, provided such a bond as the statute re- 
coustrained to believe that there may be eome| Nites was given by Mr. Lewis and duly de- 
pertons who hod to this doctrine with entire, Porited with the Secretary of State on or be- 
honesty. We beg toeir pardon for our frank-| fore the first day of January when his term of 
ness, but we have no chwice left bat 1 place | fiice commenced. 
them among the weak or the wicked, and the 
former ix at least the most charitable coustruc- 
tion. But to all euch persons we commend 
the reading of the Constitation and the Minutes 
of the Proceedings of the Southern Rights As- 
sociation of St. Helena Pariah, South Carolina, 
4n the year of our Lord 1850, all which may! 
be found in avotber columo. 

Are these documents authentic, and how 
came you by them? sre perfectly natural and 

Proper questions, which the reader doubtless 


1S 00 





ca bo page at $31 each, 
Gulred 1 ail casos whew the Ps 


$1 20 




























They writ be furniabed 4 the cann! 
Toone 2 
Cates wasted f 
Glacturer'e pr 
Dulghtler thes 




















Beck Bile The ute of the Pogo « 
all cases be plat 












The Secretary of tho Navy has given great 
offense to the workmen employed in the Guy- 
eroment Navy-Yards, by requiring them to 
labor the same number of hours fur the weges 
current in private establishments outside; and 
in consequence of his distateful order, strikes 
\bave occurred in the Brooklyn, Charlestown, 
end Portsmoath Yards, Why mechanics in 
Government service should work fewer hours 
at higher rates of compensation than their less 
























au edvanciug teodency, 


1 nia 
Liverpool Is estiinated at 
ales are ef Anuericaa deerip- 


—The Mresdatulls Mar- 
te 





ry Pe 

554,090 Bales, of wlilch 211,00) bs 

done 

Liyenroor Barapstnyrs Manner. 

Ket ts geverally ques, with m ceclivi a 
Livxnroon Provisiox Mauker.—1he Provision Market ts 

fir and stosdy. 











0a 1: 
Aweri 
sliad ioe of 148,009, 

American Blocks were quict and steady. Th 
wero: {Nlln is Central abares, 494240) disconut 


road, 2442. 
eee 


fe Iateat aales 
Ere Rall- 








ASURY, 
some clasiiing of authority at the State House, at 
Albuny. Ex-Treasurer Doreheimer appeared in the 
office in the morning and took postession, refusing 
togive up tho keys to bis 'enccessor, Mr. Lewis, 
Mr. Vorsboimer insiets that, a8 Mr. Lewis did not 
file bond before the Ist of Junuary, he is aot quali- 
fied, and: that the old Treasurer holdsover. The 
Secretary of State, however, issues a certificate thut 
Mr. Lewis is elected, and hus doly filed bond. It ap- 
pears that Mr. Lewis was not uwure that the bond 
should bave been filed before tho first, aud hence the 
technical mistake. Controller Robinson refused to 
accept drufte drawn by Mr. Dorsheimer, so that a 
portion of the business of the office ywus atu stand-still. 
Mr. Dorabeimer declared bis intention of testing the 
care, by compelling Mr. Lewis to proceed to onst him 
by mandamus, but at Iast agreed to ulide the decision 
of the Attorney-General of the Suite. Meantime, 
Treasurer Lewis hus a desk in the Controller's oflice, 
and the Commercial Bank, upon which Sir. Dorsbei- 
wer verved s notice not to pay any drafts druvo by 
Mr. Lewis, bes notified Coutroller Rovivoon that it 
will pay such drafte, or any otber eigued by him. 

Mn. Gueecer’s Lecrune.—Horace Greoloy de- 
ered @ lectare on Friday nigbt befire a Geuse audi- 
tory at the Smithsonian Institution in Wushiagton, 
his subject being "The Nation.” He said the mix 
fortunes of ear country bud been its reluctauce to 
Bieet ita autagoniat in the eye. Slavery isthe ag- 
gressor, and hus eurued # rebel’s doom, Bave the 
Union, and let Slavery take ite clunce, He was 
uyainat compromice, because it implicd concession to 
armed treven; wud expressed bia belief that the 
present contest would result in enduring benetts 10 
the cause of homan freedom. President Lincoln, 
Secrotary Chass und several Senators aud Repre- 
sentatives were on tho platiorm. The lecturer was 
frequently applauded. 


New-Mampshire Republican State 
Convention, 























On Friday there was|* 





wide diflercnce of opinion on this point. ‘Phe 
ymittee have subpenacd a number of other 
officers in Gen. Patterson's com- 


° 





wituesses, 

mand. 

PARM LANDS AND SCHOOL LANDS IN THE 
GRADUATION ACT, 

The principle adopted by the Land Office in 


*Ireference to furm Jauds contemplated by the 


Graduation act, is thus defined in a recent 
fetter: 


*Unceenpied end uncultivated land {sp 
* farm! wiihlu the meant gol the Ise. 
setiled ay 







Tn regard to indemuity for School laud when 
the entire townsbip falls within the limts of o 
private claim, it is held that where a township 
ie wholly covered by a claim there is no public 
land, aud consequently uo graut for school pur- 
poses within such township, and therefore the 
State is vo more evtitled to indemnity for the 
twe sectious to which otberwise she would be 
entitled than if the territory were entirely coy- 
ered by a lake or navigable stream. 
MEXICAN AFFAIRS. 
Public attention bere, a8 elsewhere, ia but 
slightly attracted to the Gulf of Mexico, al- 
hough it is in thot direction that the shrewd- 
est observers look for u speck of war. Our 
danger lies Jess io tho Sponieh occupation of 
Vera Cruz, significant thongh it be of a purpose to 
““reconquer” something muro than the * affec- 
tiovs"’ of Mexica—than ia the English oceupa- 
tion of Mutamoras, which is probably already 
an accomplished fact. ‘The purpose of Great 
Britain, in possessing hereelf of this port, is 
thinly disguised from thoes who, moro fortunate 
than our Government, whose knowledge con- 
ceraing Mexican affairs ix notoriously deficient, 
have access to official sources of information. 
They believe thar, ammediately upon the occu 
pation, an illicit commere will spring up be- 
tween Matamoras and Brownaville, Texas, on 
the opposite bank of the Rio®Grande, which 
will defy our blockading vessels, both places 
being forty wiles feom the sens a commerce 
fostered by Great Britain in the hope of sup- 
plyiug bereelf through thia channel with cotton, 
for which she means to pay with commodities 
most needed by the Rebela. 
eS 
THE CASE OP GEN. BENHAM. 

To the Editor of The N.Y. Tribune. 

Sut; Yoor Washington correspondent, who eends 
teleg'ayhic dispa'cles, is evidently imposed pon by one un« 
frieudly to Gen. Benham, and bie dispatch tn Tux Tanexe 
of this morning ts extirely opjuste 

Instead of not being cidered to xecvice because the charges 


reat pecdicg, whe truth ts that the charges would bave 
Deen distclived ot once bat for Gen. Benbuin's own urgent 






















issues. request that they should be foveaifgated. An fayestigation at 
= Se flee fovure day wan tharefre, yrtieed Mie sl “1 
jurelveawetp, huwever, p uounced Irtvorous 
Senatorial Wlection. Depariuisntye ter en uiaiMe ennai 
Darnoit, Mich. Jan. 5, 1362. wo. Benbauw retoruing to this city. a 
Io the Michigan ls ure, yesterday, Jucyb BM. Vebtax sia the A er nl Lala formiog bl aay 
i . eget and uroctiog hla 10 vepure Jor 
Howard wus wen United Sidtes Senator for wie SAN te ‘aouby Dearderadt panaty lee 


‘uexpired term of the lite Seuiitor Dioghatn 
Marcu 4, 1865, ae, 


ending 


















| Lewis, tho new incumbeut to that office. Tho — ; dvunco movement of his forces ia the direction of tbe iamios UE vl I 
" aN in regard to hia permitting Jobaston to escape | ™ ee tat - 
frormer alleges that the Intter did not, within GOMACEE PIA GNTEDUIGERGE) teeta juusten arn Tenure tL, Ho sig. | Greenbrier Springe. ‘The Western country bue Leen 
“10 00 the time prescribed by law, execute and de-| Tavenroor Currox Maicrr—The wills of aosted hie uctie sy eb 5 "| J=ft, by the tranater of onr forces from thers, in a de- 
b posit with the Secretary of State his offlenl| hse yt ante tc 200 fae lcllorteiuarcey, | dicated Lis action in thet matter to in| fenscless condition, and should the euemy be able to 
aeeoor aie Isr and 60015 exparire Tho *,ciit [satisfaction at least, claimiog to hove simply ate any seriou soaoncution behave wee 
ot 004 Cumesto _| ond, and that therefore the former haa the| tn atranes of4@ld. The pice wit |ubeyed Geo, Scott's instructions. There is a i ate 


referred to-aboye are, however, probably exugger- 
uted, if not entirely sensational, 

Later in the day another report obtained circulation 
that x battle had been fonght ia the noighboriiood of 
Port Royal, §. C., nnd that the euemy. who were ad- 
vancing inland, bad been repulsed and # yreut victory 
bad reaulted to ourarms. This report, altliongh not 
anthenjicated by any dispatches received at tho War 
Depuriment, obtained cousiderable oredit lust night, 
on the strength of private disputeheg, alleged to have 
been reecived in the city giving au uccount of tue en- 
gagement, We are not disposed, however, to credit 
the rep rt without furtherand more distinct confirma- 
tion of it than yet received. 

P. S.—Sinee the foregoing paragraph waa written, 
wwe have receiveda special dispatch from our Charles 
ton correspondent fally contirming the report, to 
which we re huppy to refer the reader. [See dis- 
patch ubove.] 

REREWAL 








REBELS. 
Pasacngers from Richmoud, who left that city on 
the dd inst., etate thet news had beon received thera 
that Commodore Dupont landed tairty-five hundred 
troops on the main land near Port Royal Ferry on 
New-Year's Day. An engsgement ensued, in whiols 
the rebels repulsed the Union troops. On Juvuary 
2d the aitempt was rovewed with better succcas, and 
Gen. Gregg’s South Carolina brigude wus driven 
jack with heavy loss. 

Lhe Charleston Mercury bas a dispatch stating, 
that a large force of Unionists lad Janded on tue 
North Edisto, and seized railroad station No. 4 ow! 
the Charleston and Savannah Ruilroad. 





—— 
THE BOMBARDMENT REOPENED AT FORT 
PICKENS. 


Monire, Jou. 1.—A Confederate steamer, going 
from Peosicola to the Navy-Yard, was fired upon 
from the batteries wt Fort Pickens. Gen. Brogy's 
bavieries raplied, aod the firing still continued at last 
accounts, 
[A dispatch was received on yesterday afterncon, 
in officisliquarters, from Gen. Brayg, and dared on 
the 2d inst, in which ho eluted that Fort Pickenw 
opened on a Confederate steamer onthe day previ- 
ous, and thet the Confederate butteries roplied, and 
firiog from both sides continged ull day. No vessels 
were anyuged, and no casaultica occurred on our 
Gen. Anderson was in comnund, a8 Gen, Brag 
wus absout, but tle latter returned very eurly on 
yeaterday morning. 
‘The Uniouists did not renew tho attack on yester- 
duy, and our yuns were silent.) 
—-—_ 

ROM SHIP ISLAND. 
‘Tbe telegraph news reporter furnishes ua the fol- 
lowin, 














at Mobile on yesterduy, which states tbat Picayune 
Batler igut Ship Island, Tho dispateh also etutos 





5,000 to 7,000 troops, and it is furthor ramored that 
thoy express thy desira to push forward their forces 
to Jackson, 


there will Le but little oppose him. ‘The report | 


rr 
OF THX UATTLE AND DEFEAT OF THE 


A private dispatch has heen. received hero, dated |! 





The manager of tho theater, Prof. J. H. Hewitt, 
and Mr. R: Oyden, a meinber of the drayatie eo 
pany, occupied a room tu the front part of the buil 








lig, dud were aroused from therr slumber by tbe ex- 
plosion of muskets in the property-room, aiid the 
eHlort# of Lieut. Crone of the mht watch to break 





oven tke frout gallery door. Tuey scized their 
‘inves aud'ran Sica the ateeect to eacupe sulluestion. 
Alior dressing huslily, they returned to thie apace 
ment to Bave some of tho valauble effects, nud while 
ei guged in this effort, Which was ouly partislly «nco— 
ceseful, Prof. Hewitt barnt bis right band bauly,! 
aud bai his bair wud aiustacke siuged—bis ap ear 

uiico yeeterday indicating shat bu mule a narrow 
cecaye. Mrs Ogien received a slight scorching. 
‘They wero uasisted in their ellort to gave the molicy, 
books, and papers of the establishment by Mr. lrante 
1 
























mary 
Connie 








pers, &c., were saved; bnt, with thisexception, We 
Conoute of the roum wore Lecessirily ubindined.to 
Ue Cevouring fire, Nothinyclse in tie building was 


‘euved. 

Ive loss sustained by Prof. Hewitt cannot ba cal- 
onlaied by dollars nud cents. Oratorive, liye, 
songs, &c., of hisown composition, the prodaciion 

fetine, together: with the libracy avd nud 
scripts of the estublishment, which cannot bo re 
placed, Were wll destroyed. Boliiud «be procosusam 
wore the costly wardrobes, furniture, sea evyy und 
goveral uppointments, valned ut thousauds of dol- 
Jars, dod in various parts of the ling was tho 
fees valuable but rare: collection of portraits od pro 
feesioual celebrities and represevtaions of dzuwatio 
svovea. 











f 


Aluch of this propery formerly belasged to 
Meters. Kunkel & Go , bat bud) passed tuto tha jos 











xession of Mra, K. May), whe owner of the buidtings 
‘The members of the orouestra lost all of theiriostru~ 
muta, includin, violins, 2rouch borus, 
s@lucd, collectively, ar $400. Prof. Loebinan, tao 
leader, lost s large rollection of music, the accumu 
Intiun of yesre, estimnced 10 be worth $400. All of 
the compauy aud uttuelis eutfered more omle-s by 
tho disweter, bot Maes Jeannie Taylor sustwined tlio 
uit serioud lo-s—her Wardrobe, jewelry, dc, 
ing valued ut $1,200, 

Soon uftor tic Gre broke oat the-wind changed 
froin the avutt-euss fo the north, and bev she parks 
ib tho dirsetion of Grace atrect, Ske stoum firs en- 
gine wus atationed au the pho Oppowio the theater, 
ind the fremon Were in the alley, iu tho rear of the 
Uleuter, the object iv placing them there being to 
prevent the extension of tho fire souchwardly, nud 
capecially to ave the lure corpentan shop of Mears 
Green Lhe combustion of which would 























> 


“| doubtless avo defied the efforts of the firemen (0 


avers a calamitous coullagraticn, Though this shop 
was saved, tie shingle roof gf a dwelling ou Grace 
street was iguited by buroing cindozs, aud wus 490m 
ins blaze. A siream from une of the hund-euyinea. 
Was directed npon it, after some time bad eau 
nod tho building was enved. Mr, Jobu 

Lindsay ocetipied one of the tenements, aud Abe 
Thowus Lawson the osher. Their furiiture was 
much damayed by barsy removal, Otheir families 
in the neighborhood bya their farviture damaed in 
tho sume way, the apprebeumon being geners\ tuat 
be lire would get buyoud she control of thy {itd 








stock gud fixture 
‘The upper part was occopled by q Alrs, Jackson, 


ing tue greuter portion of bi 





santna-maker, and sovaral lodgers, or eub-tenante, 
whose names we did not learn, ‘They saved most of. 
their effecta, - 

Between 5 ud 6 o'clock, ths fire commnnicated to 
‘the roof of the aioining boiling, ocenyiod by Mr. 
W. H. Davidson, aXd known as the Marsball Hotel. 

he main strenm was then brought to the front, aud 
taken into this building, ¥nt the emoke iu the gueret 
being confived by the slarot0of, the pipemen wero 
ordered into Broad street, Sleuce they played 
aes tho windows upou the nve, and at last euc- 
coded in conquering it, The row’, however, waa 
barat off, and the bnilding mach damagsd by water, 
‘Tho outbuildings in the rear were destroyed. Tu 
one of them were three dog, which, being cuined, 
wore burnt to death. % 

Tho theater belonged to Mre, Elizabeth Magi, 
having beep puch, by, Nor nt public nuction on 















tho 10th May, 1859. ‘The boildiog was insured to 
the amount of $25,000 in the following offices: Rich- 
mond Fire Association, $6,000; Al $5,000; 
Jefterson, $5,000; Lyncbbarg Huee, $5, id Mor- 






chants’, $4,000. ‘Tho contents of the’ building, 
which, with the exceptions mentioned, were all de- 
stroyed, were aniwmured. ‘The Toes is 
‘the round sui of $25,009, bnt this probably emibraces 
the extrinaic value of nome of tho property. ‘The 
fire was nudonbtedly tho work of a mulicious inceu- 
diary, Varions specnlations ure uflout, but there is 
no clue, we believe, to the perpetrator. We liavo 
heard it stuted that the fire was predicted a week 
ago, The proorictress haa alvendy,, wo learn, re 
colved to rebuild the theater, on Ku improved lao, 
the work to becommenced at an eurly day, if the 
nocessary Brrangemevts can be made. 

A frame buildin in the rear of the theater, oceu- 
pod in part by William Wildt, a8. military button 
aclorys Was crushed io by the falliog of the rear 
wall of the theater. Loss incousiderable. ‘Tho 
buildings on Grace street, damaged by fire, belong to 
Dr. C. Puslor, and were insured. 

‘The buildioy on Broad street, next to the Theater, 
belonyed to Mrs. Rawlivze, und was insured in the 

















Mutual Office. It was worth about $5,000. The 
adjoiniog building, ocenpied by Mr. Duvideon, was 
owned by Mr. J. M. Lyneunn, aud ingured in the 





Mutual Office to the amount of &1,( 00. The damage 
can bo repiired for $1,200. Wo did not uxcertaio the 
extent of Mr. Davidson's los, but presnwo it will 
not exceed $2,010. Mr. N. W,. nh Bustsived 
a Tors of about $900 in the reinoval of bia goods and 
furniture. ‘Thieves took ndvantige of the excite- 
went, to kelp thomeelyes to clothing, under the pre- 
tense of rewoving it to a place of eafety. Mr. Nel- 
son's House and ctock wers awply ivsured, but the 
damage done to vitver by fire or water was trivial. 
Af ume building, in rear of bis store, was consumed; 















ARMY OF THE POTOMAC, 
Corrospoudonce of The IWchmond Examiner. 













elect rem 
y ow ire, eur the forisilearions in Cen- 
subd the remainder will fall back 1m 
two upon Bull Run. |G 
ut Camp W 

Alexandrin 








wo whole 
ny theniselves com- 
which rio rapidly 
Werthe diligent hands of ths soldiers. 
iléred down tuwari the Oeco- 
dl water are plenty, the fartbeat 
‘ord, The artillery, wil thy ex- 
ception of Walton's battslion, bis thendy been 
Tovated botween Cub uu and Stone Bridze. ‘The | 
cavalry bis fallen back «little, und they ure now 
building etables und bousew near Centreville, 
Gen, Sunort_ will rem 
robable that Gon. Jobneron will oceupy 
the burile field, and Geo. 
his old hen tquartera before the 1Sib 
atreet’s divicion will, if I 
ed, occup ved position, stud will re= 
main where itis at present, ‘Dlionrtillelists, detail 
to man the gins in the batteries, willal-o remnin by 
the fortificntionx, Tneseo of au attack by the Yen 
kees, it will tike stiont. two hours to get tho mui 
atrength of thu ariny across Bull Ron. ‘Information | 
of sin upproach woold be given ut least two bours| 
befor un cuemy could come np, and in that iiue we | 
could bo well propared to resixt nny force thit can | 
Be brouzit up. hue ie ubone the situurion of ails 
Yor (lie Winter, and it revius to be eccu yybetler | 
en-are to an ouporsanity of «beach with | 
unkees, or whether they will be allowed to en- 
joy their new houses ia quictness, When Deny ull 
ure reudy for an uctack, I express but feebly thé 
feclinys Which porvailes the ara 
Yeateniay a Murylinder came through our lines, 
having Itt Washi gion the day previous. He 
bronyght some woticealle information as to tho dise 
position of the Yulee troo, 








y By, 
A Tew brigad 
quon; where 

boing by Day 









































































R CLOSING UNDER GLOOMY AUS- 








HS AND OPENING WITH EVIL 
TIDINGS. 
Brom 'the Richaond Examiner of Jan. 2. 











The year closit under gloomy auspices, with a 
check at Dranesville, anda rumored disaster in 
Missourr Tho year which yesterday begun has 
opcocd with evil tidings, Wetear thut there is no 
dcubt of the fuct thatthe Northem Union bas con 
eented to the anriender of Mason and Slidell; and 
wito that event all booe of an immediate ulllance 
hetwwoon the Southern Confederacy and Great Brit 
Ain) tayist Ceuse. 

Vader other circumstances we might derive a con- 
solat'on for tle ves by considering’ the! ineffureatle 
Gitirrace tbat fulls onthe enemy. Never, suce the 
huwilintion of the Doge and Seuate of Génoa before 
the fuotstoul of Louis N1Y., bss any uation copsented 
toa degradation 6o deep. 

If Liveola und Sewurd intended to give them up 
at n movuce, why, their people will usk, did they. 
ever capture the iibaseadora? Why the exalont 
burs over the event that went up from nineteon 
millions of thronts? Why tho ylotiication of 
Wilkes? Why the coward insnlts to two unarwed 
goutlomen, their close imprisonment, and the. blood 
thirsty movements of Congress in their reyard 7 
But, inoet of ull, why did the Goverumentof Lincoln 
indulge a full C % with an unauitious resolution | 
that, under no circumstayces, should tho United | 
States eurrenier Messe. Musup aud Slidell? Why 
did they enconrayas the popalur eouimont to w similar 
povitios {Lhe United Stutes Guveroment and 
People awore the urea: oath to eraud on the grooud | 
they had taken; the American eogle wus brouglit 
onc he werceclied his Tondest screwou of deflance— 
then 

“CDropt Ike w ersven eck his conquered wing" 

at the firat yrowl of the lion: ‘This ts the attitude of 
the evomy. Tt would. greatly coveule us to contem- 
plate bin, did we not kiww that uo wew extavicion 
of insolenice and coyyurdicn could vivk him lower in 
the world’s estimation. ted States hus lost 
no charnoter I poltroouery us yer 
unknown in thediplomicy of other nadons. Liat 
country had whready sunken beneath the reuch of in- 
fay.” The only churge ot bayouets waite during the 
war by Ligcolu’s soldicra wis that of Puirfix's ma- 
Tineé Op Mira Slidell; and the surronder of ber futher 
at the first menace of Greut Britain will ervate 
neither nore disgust of furtliursurpriee. 

Nor cun we hope for a popular revulsion in the 
Northern peoplo ugaiust the folly and  pusillanimty 
of their ralere. People and rulers are wlike. Iv ie 
only in the sentiment of Loglind that we ean find a 
Tay of eucourazoment. 16 us certoin that the Beil 
wah wanted war; that they were confident of pet- 
ting it, and that theg will be bitterly diaappointed at 
the unsatisfactory rerult, Now, this result, though 
appareotly duo tv the lily livers of the Yunkeer, ie 
Hy Atiribntable to the management of the Pul- 
tt Ministry. ‘Tiiut Cabinet guve Sewurd aud 

incola the cbince of humiliation, when it could 
have taken reilress with the biga baod und ehut the 
door to npolouy by recalliny Lyony, eeuding Lowe 
Adatms, und eeviing the British feet’ at once in gull 
snil for the scone of section, ‘Die Palmerston Mivie- 
try is the friend of the North, and is directly antay:- 
Giistical to the majority of tho British uation. On 
these ditu wo ventnre the prophecy that iu Jees than 
three months this Mivistry will full from power. 
BA Wienevertt doves sv we may anticrpate immediate 
Antercontion by Grent Britara tu the alfirers of this 
Continent. Tka inclinations and interest of tat 
people are so closely untted on Has one pornt that we 
do not hesitate to déctaro the result amoral recravity. 
Bat for some tiwo weway be left alovo in this qaar- 
rel. Let os not repive, though the wa be heavy on 
the um, If we would respect oureelves, coneoli- 
dite our nationulity, iusure our-fature iudeyeudence, 
And transmit u heroic memory to posterity, we du 
Prove to ourselves aud toallotbers thus onr own 
Unuided strength is sufficient for our own redewp- 
tion, IC it ig not, tboresemuing ono resolution by 
Which every citizen that is worthy of freedom cut 
‘gid the eight v1 extinction und the apectucls of 
R to div inthe Inst ditch of their 






































































































bis country’s ruit: 
fenso. 





IIE REBEL ARMY, 

SOF THE OFFICERS, AND DE- 
MORALIZATION AMONG THE MEN. 

From The Hichownd Examiner of Thursday, Jon. 2. 
THE COpDITION OF OUR AIUIIES. 








mated 1hpe: 


j arrival thers 








‘The preaont condition of ourarmy 1s a cause of 








— 


NEW-YORK SMMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1862, 








severe and painful anxiety. The joes rae of onr 
troops isnot abated; the eagerness for the fray in 
not relaxed; und yet démoralizusion ia creeping in, 
wo fully bslievo, from the ineine und reckless neg 
lect of tho Government to sustain aud to eultivaie 
the *pirit of our soldiery. 

‘Thery is too inch draukennees among the officers 
onthe Potomns, and too much vacant idling among 
the men. We ure informed us 0 positive tuct that, 
t% the mojority of the army on the Potomac, the 
practice of rezimentaldrils hus fatten tnt complete 
disuse, Tisis lone would be sufficient to domoralixe 
Any urmy in ciroumetinces each us ours, ‘The drill 
is not ouly essential for echooling the soldier, it 
in}flls other vastly important wud essential purposes. 
Tedevelops and educates the phyriano, furrilies tho 
Koldise ugninat discuso; aud, what is porhnpa the 
inost imporuint moral. consideration of ull, gives 
him occupation for s portion of bis time each uay, 
and protects bin, at Teast measurably, uguiust tie 
canker-worm of the army—ennvi. Whutcan be 
predicted brs utter deworalizaion for un army 
Whose condition is thut of tens of thousands of men, 
living in utter idleuess, groveling in their tents, With 

occupation but wuat is uflurded by the gresay 
pack of carde that ia the inevitable inmite of every 
tent, or the yellow-covered novel, whore wretched 
and perbaps filthy entertainment has more thun once 
yous the ronnda of the company. 

We cantor elint onr eyes w the fact that the army 
is becoming a nameof terror and dread to the minds 
of our citizens. ‘Dhe newspapers are atill filled with 
fdvertisements of bourses for “-ubstitnies,” ul- 
thongh the War Departinent bas adopted n wile re- 
strictiog the nnmbor of substitutions to one in euch 
company. Tho raten paid for snbstituies ure enor 
mous. We are iofurmed that they uverage from 
$200 to $250; and we linve been told of w recent 
instavee where $1,500 was pard for the progpt p: 
curement of u substitute to take the pl ce of a 
vate suddenly coustridned to leave the army. 
dencen stare us in the face of the unwillnjeness of 
men to accept tho life. of famine, dirt, and vacant 
iulenesain thearmy, Richmoudis filled with soldiers 
who have come out of the Lospituls, or wlio have 
hore on some pretenss or ollier, applying for 
oliarges, aud striving and wrigulivg iu ull worts of 
waysito get out of tho army. It wus but u foredays 
ayo that a eoldier, dicbarued from ove of the how 
pitals bere, committed suicide rater thun be cou- 
strained to return to the army. 

‘Vhere is uo aawvilliogness among ont young men 
to serve their country, ‘There are thoussnds who 
would willingly wo sith their lives on their sleeves 
1o battle wit the enemy, and to attest u devoted 
‘and conrageons patriotism, but who dread to bewke 
themselves to the wretched, hali-fed lie of dirt, vw 
nd idleness in the cape. 'Vhis is the re- 
upon volunteering. The Goverouiept willin 
in cay. to remov wunty Tay for re= 
cnlietments—the proviei by the way, 
for company reorguni wo unde 
staud, proved a fruitinl source 
nmorahzition in onr urmy—withont other measures 
thnt will reach to the root of thu evil. ‘The autuori- 
Hic at Richmond muy aseure themrelves that, #6 0 
us the health of the army is neglected, suit 1s moi 
tained ia ite dirty, sloguard coodi the drille 
neglected, the hall rations of cowmirsuries winked 
ub, the rowdyiem of officers parsed over, and the vu- 
caucy and idleness of defensive poliey! held ont 
ba rewurds to volunteering, the army will not be 
Ailted aul replealsbed bat from few classes of onr 
people. 

Wohy was it tht when our goldiers were daily dy: 
ing by bundreds, the Goverament did not show the 
cominon humanity of the easares of institntiviz 
] commission to examine the comp, aud, ii 
le, clivek ths progress und ravages of dizeate 1 
Why was it that, when the Government bad control 
of the whole line’ of tranaportation from tle Caro: 
linus and Lonisiana to the depote Bt Mava-sas and 
Centreville, aud conld/buye bonglit sugur in Ne 
Orlenng at three cents, it pormitted our ariny to ent 
Jer for wouthe for rice, suyur and molasses, aud 
winked ut the pmctice’ of buying engur from the 
sutlers at 40 cents a pound? Why es 10 that to-day 
tie Government recks not shat x reads, and to/- 
erates halits, of intemperance among officers, aul 
the disuse of regimental drills in our army on the 
Potomac? AlLof these ncta of omission aud negli- 
gonce, which Lave couvibuted to the demoralization 
Of our army, might bove been avoided, Iv is uot too 
late to repair them, 

We aro firmly convinced that the reform of the 
coudition of our urmy, with a wiee und firm bund, 
und the holding out of rewurds, not to uvarico of 
idlonesa, bi to the truo patriotic’ entbusiim of onr 
couutry in the prospect ot un active military policy 
und of 9 share of military glory, will provide the 
best security for re-enlistinent ind the most sncoess- 
ful stimulant to volunteering. We ure as firmly con 
Vineed that no other measures Will sestore Wie spirit 
of tho volunteer and the enthasiusm of the country. 

Seg 
MISCELDANEOUS NEWS. 
CHARLESTON HARBOR BAMRICADED. 

‘The Liveolites succeeded, on tho night of the 
19th inst., in sinking 15 of their stove bulke on the 
Charleston (nr. The Couricr observes that, if 
placed in single file, and allowing the large amoant 
of AW) feet obatrucliog capscity to each veseel, the 
whole will blockade nbont 4,000 feet. In connection 
with the abovo, Die Mercury romurks: 

Charleston harbor bus a Water frout—from the 



































































































| Raitlesnake Shoal to Folly Island Besch—of about 


six miles, with namerous pneeages to und from the 
sea. Outho occurrence ef tho first heavy North- 
easter, after the sinking of the wreske, tho force of 
the wind, the heave of the sea, and the action of the 
quicksands, will, eecording to ull previons experi- 
ence, dis#pate the Yaukee obstractions with a ra- 
y nearly ns great an that of the lute terrible cou- 
jon, “ We bave known new and firet-claxs 
ips. of nearly 1,000 tans capacity, loaded with rail- 
rout iron, stop on the bur, in mid cbanvel, and ion a 
few weeks there would burdly be a trace of them, 
and whut coold be found had worked up on the el 
low part of the bar. ‘The permanent closing of 
Charleston barbor by sinking vearels at the entrance 
we consider en impossibility, and nothing but a 
Goverument mad. with fully’ and, revenge. would 
attor ptit Luis attempt of the Youkees, however, 
Will buye one good efivct, in tending to quiet the 
erves of any excitable citizens who muy Nave aup- 
poted that the Taucolnites intended an attack on one 
city from the ee 





















ee 

IMPORTANT FROM THE UPPER POTOMAC. 

REBEL GUN PRACTICE—BUT LITTLE DAMAGE 
Sree Monday, Jan 6, 1862, 

Advices from H » Md., sbow Gen, Lander's 
also, thut Gens Jackson, with 9 large 
force, one 2 aud two 12-ponnders, appeared” oppo- 
sii Hancock, snd threatened to sliell out our troops 
nnlesa they evacuated. 

Gen. Lander gave them a fitting response. 

He commenced shelling, which continued up to 
the luteat udvives last night, doiny little injary to the 
town and none to our troops. 

Atanesrly bour this morving the Third Brigade 
left here for Huncock, loaving the 46th Penusylyunia 
at Williamsport, 

‘Tho rest of the Division is under preparatory or- 
dera, whieh aro completo, und aro ajyaiting marching 
orders. 

Nothing bos been heard from Hancock this 
morning. 

‘Unofficial information received hore is to the effect 
that Gen, Juckson commenced sholling Hancook on 
Saturday night, One ball went through Burton's 
tayern and unother bart close to the stable where 
Simm'e etage-horses are kopt. ‘The travel, mails, and 
freight were intercepted, and the stage-teams drawn 
buck to Hugorstown. 

Notification waa sent to Frederick and Comber- 
Lind for the mails to be kept back until furiber«r ere. 

The Rebels buye torn up the track opposite Hun- 
cook and have burnt the depots 

The Union tioops at Buth and the Ulinois regi- 
moot bave withdrawn to the Maryland side of the 
rivers 


























Leortative Cavcos—The Union Aseembly 
Caucus yesterday nominuted the following ticket: 
For Speaker, Houry J. Ray mond, of New-York; for 
Clerk, Joseph 8, Custmin of Oneida; for Sergeant- 
at-Arma, Levi M. Gano of Cutuiraugue; for Door- 
keoper, Norman B, Sprague of Erie; for iret Ae 
sinant, Willinm H, Creed of Datchoss, Second Ansist- 
ant, Thomua Miller of Eeeex. 

‘The Senate Caucus renominated Mr, Terwilliger 
for Clerk, without opposition, uud also nominated Re 
Ovwwons, of Oncida, Sergeapt-at-Arms; and C. Bab- 
cock, of Westchoster, Aesittant; Orville Griffin, of 
Washington, for Doorkeoper, and Charles Johnson, 
of Horkimor, for Assistant, 











LATER FROM PORT ROYAL, 
ARRIVAL or THE VANDERBILY. 


—— a 


THE BATTLE AT BEAUFORT FERRY. 








DEFEAT OF THE REBELS, 





Tho U.S. stent transport Vanderbilt, Capt, Le- 
fevre, arrived on Monday morning from Port Royal, 
S. C., which port sho left on tho 3d inat., at 9a. m., 
with the muils and parsengers, snd 3,697 bales of Sea 
Tslavd cotton consigned to Col. D. D. Tompkins, 
United States Quartermaster, The Vanderbilt brings 
the result of the battle of Beaufort Ferry. Genor 
Stevens's brigade advanced on the min land on the 
Jat inst, and took possession of tho rebel butterics 





ing vasisted by the gunboats which shelled the bat- 
tories, 

Gen. Stovens then followed to within alx miles of 
the Charleston Railroad. A flagof truco was sent by 
the rolels, with a request to procure and bury the 
dead, which was pranted,ono hour being allotted for 
‘hat purpote, after which thoy fell bick apon the 
fortifications neur the railroad, “which are very 
extensive,” Ieaying behind them ono largo gua, 
which they hnd spiked. ‘Tho rebel foree was esti- 
mated nt from 10,060 to 12,000 men, uuder the com- 
mand of Gen. Pope, and their loss ix not known. 
‘Tho forces of the Union troops were 4,500, the Toss 
onthe Union sido being 8 wounded. Major Watson 
of the 8th Michigan was mortally wounded. Gen. 
Stevens now holds possession of the maia Jand, and 
uyaits re-enforcements from tho North (o proceetl 

——— 


WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 

















THE NEVELS DESERT BIG BETHEL, 

Tho news heretofore received, of the panic 
prevailing among tho rebels on the Virgivin 
peninsula, bad quite prepared us for the in- 
teHigence just received from Wortress Mon- 
roc, to the effect that Big Bethel had boen 
ecup ed by our troops, without loss, the enemy 
loving abandoned the place and fled to York- 
town. A acouting party, 700 strovg, loft Camp 
Hamilton on the morning of the 3d, under 
commaud of Brigadier-Geo. Max Weber. Six 
miles this aide of Big Bethel, onr cavalry met 
the mounted pickets and drove them in. Upon 
arriviog at the village it was found desert- 
od, although there were evidences that three 
or four thousand men had occupied the place 
but recently, Dreastworke, half a mile in ex- 
tent, pierced for 12 guos, wero found, bat tho 
arhllery bad been removed. Our scouts re- 
turoed, without leaving a guard. The Bura- 
side expedition was daily expected at Fortress 
Monroe, 

SKIRMISH ON THE UPPER POTOMAC, 

A dispatch from Point of Rocks says that 
6,000 rebols attacked the Connecticut Sth 
Regioovt, near Haucock, on Saturday, while 
they were protecting the railroad. Our men 
reGred to this side of the Potomac after a 
wlight skirmish, to await reinforcements, the 
rebela breaking the telegraph wires, destroying 
|tho railroad, and interrupting our communica- 
tions with Cumberland. Gen, Londer is march- 
ing with o sufficient force to tho relief of the 
5th. Tho loss on either side waa trifling. 

HARD TIMES IN RICHMOND, 

A member of the Legislature, at Richmond, 
who recently returved to Pairfax Court-Honso, 
states that there is a great scarcity of salt in 
tliat city, eo high as $50 a suck being paid for 
that article. From $15 to $20 were demanded 
for a pair of bovts, while only $7 were asked 
for a barrel of flour. For want of salt, the 
furmera have delayed killing their bogs from 
month to month. In the meantime, the corn 
upon which they ore fed is gradually becoming 
exhausted, This scarcity of salt is particularly 
in and around Fsirfax Court-House. The 
Union residents in that neighborhood have 
petitioned Gen. Wadaworth to supply them, 

Our scouta from Fairfax Court-House state 
that the Rebel soldiers near that place are so 
destitute that they appropriate the clothing of 
the negroes to their own use. Two of our 
scouts made a earch of tho village, and only 
threa coats were fouud in it. The samo 
scowts from Fairfax Court-House report that 
thy horses are dying there ia great numbers, 
in consequence of the want of long fodder. 
Not wore than 500 pounds weight of forage 
can be transported by railroad ot one time. 

TIE PRISONS IN RICHMOND, 

There are three prisons and threo hospitals 
in Richmond, all originally tobacco iapu‘ac- 
tories. In the latter the patients have cota; 
in the former no beddiog was supplied until 
the lost of November. Tho smallness of tho 
accommodations is such that 100 prisoners are 
crowded into 2 room 60 by 40 feet. ‘The pri- 
vations, indignities, ood indecencies to which 
they havo been eubjected bave nover been orer- 
stuted. The New-York Towbs is a Paradise 
compared to these Richmond Black Holes, 

Within 3 months, or sinco Capt. Gibbs took 
charge, there hus been some improvoment. 
His authority bas been used so far os lay 
within his power, to ameliorate the con 
of the prisoners. During the regimo of Lieut. 
Todd, President Lincoln's _brothor-in-law, 
things were woree. He was drunk most of 
the time. Once, he ran his sword throngh 
the leg of a prisoner, who bad committed no 
kreater offenss than that of not blowing out 
hia candle af the appointed hour. For this, 
nud similar performances, the brute was dis- 
missed by Gen, Wivder. 

Other outrages reaulted more from the igno- 
ranco and stupidity Of the sentinels thun their 
malice. These were coustantly tricked by the 
mischievous Yankees, Toe prisouers frequently 
ot possession of the Countersign, and sowo 
timea atood guard while the sentry went for 
liquor. More tban 100 escaped, bat all except 
8 were recuptured. Deficient. in proper pro- 
cautions, tho rebela aro equally deficient in all 
weans for properly manoging a system fur 
war prisoners, 

SLAVE SALES IN VIIGINIA, 

‘The soles of slaves in Virginia, usual at the 
close of the year, haye been nearly twice as 
Jarge as on preceding years. It is manifest 
that this property ia not contidered secure in 
that State. The shambles of Richmond, Nor- 
folk and Winchester are unusually lively. 

REBEL PRISON IN NORTH CAROLINA, 
































A great prison is being built in Salisbury, 


ufter & shert resistance of the rebols, our Hriyade be-| 


——-~ 


N. G., inclosing 15 acres, The building is oi 
pable of contiining 7,500, There are now in 
Richmond 1,029 prisoners, ‘The t bave been 
sent to Raleigh 8, to New-Orlouns 496, to 
Charleston 150, to Columbia, S. C., 150, Tu 
ealooaa 500, Sslisbury 176; released .wnd sent 
home, 56; in jail, 42s died in prison, beside 
thoye died in Goneral Hospital, 100; escap *d, 8. 
UNION PRISONERS DIED. 
Tho following is a list of prisonora who ha xe 














diod aince the battle of the 2let of July: 
Aug. 1 


IW. M. Smith, 71at Now-York. 
tbat Pennoit and A. J. White, Ist 





oW. fond, 2d Now-Hampsbire. 
Aug. OE. M. K bless 2d Vermont; J.B, Smith, 
2d Rhode Eston; John Willams, Wth New-York, 
and Joon Bradley, 14th New-York, 
Angust7—Il. “P. Hole, Ith New-Yor! 
Nichols, 13th Now-York; Horace Hapter, 
Avguit Henry Sith, Lith New Yor! 
August WA. Hf. Warmer, 11th Muscachusetta: 
. Garrison, let Minnesota. 
Agu L—Chur, MoA voy, 7b Now-York. 
August AB=H, Sueque Ud Rhode Island; J. N. 


Cobb . 
t 143. ®. Salle, Tot Maine, 
Augnst 16—Chas. KR. Prescott, Mth Now-York; 
Johu B. Miller, 1th New-Yor 
UF, A. Campbell, «14th Now-York; 
Scopnion Russell, 3 Maiue; Churlos H, Chase, 
Now-Hampebii 
Augate I. R. Johnson, Ith Now-York; J. 
Goning, 2d Vermont, 
August 
Benj. Bate, 
New-York. 
Sept. 1—Chas. Darand, 12th Now-¥: 
Sept. S—Jobi Hamil 















































k. 
Qd Wisconsin. 






















Sept, 6B—P. M, Thome Moine, . 
Seph. 7—John Leouurd, 2d Vermont. 
Sept. S—A. HB ja Mai 





pt. IIA. B, Bailey, 9d New-LTampabire, 

pt. 1Z—A. M, Hont, 47th New-York. 

Sept. 15—Chis. McDonald, 2th New-York. 

Sopt. 16—J. A. Petite, Loth Pennaylvania. 

Sept. IN. C, Back, 79th New-York; Samuel 
Tohiive, 19th do. 





th Now-York; G. W. 





rrale, Boone, Virgini 
Brooks, 2d New-LIanpahi 
nuhom, 8th United States. 
nly, 24 Muioo; T, Black, iat 
L, Reed, 20 Wiscousln; I, Truxall, 








Connecticut; 
DBth Obio. 





2d Muine; H.C. Lewis, 


tts, 27th Ne 
4—Williain Walkup, Virginia. 
15—George Yarlund, Virgina. 
16—.Toe! Sites, Vii ginis 








York, 











Noy. 17—C. Y. Clark, lat Minnesota. 
Noy. 18—W. Babb, let Californ: 
Nov. 24—James Carlisle, 79th New-York, 





Noy. 25—Charles Law, 15th Mussachusetts, 
Nov 27—Iauel Bs Newcomb, Vuiriax; Chandler 
e. Parry, 4th Muine. 
Now. 2G. W. Cabh 
Martin Mise ruinia; John Mf, 
R. Hall, Virginia, 
‘liam J. Deyoreaux, 2d Maine; ¥. 
2d New-Hampsbire, 
Dec. 5—Wilhum Gibbs, 7th Obio; Dr. James 
Ashmore, Jat Cul. 


Dec. 7—Thomas N. Woodsward, 15th Mans. 
Dec. 8—Lew: 























Dec. 1 
Dec. 15—P. A. Ellis, 
Deo. 17—W. G. Bishop, lth New-Ye 
Dec. 18—R. McMenamin, 1st Califorvi 

Deo, 21—Issano Marateu, 49th New-York. 

Dicr23—J. L. Nicherals, Ist California; N. Mils- 
tra, Virginia: James Lewon, 24th Obio, 
Beas Stew Gerrald, Boon, Virgiuia; G. Yates, 
at Cavalry, Virus, eases 

Dec, 26—H. McQuaid, Captain, 38 New-York. 

To thia list of names should be added 100 
or more who died at the General Hospital, but 
whos uames cannot be given, because they 
were not enrolled as prisonora of war. 

UNITED STATES TREASURY NOTES. 

United States Treasury Notes are constantly 
ata premium of 10 per cent in Virginia. 
Merchants cheerfully, although slyly, pay this 
premium, and frequently come to the paroled 
prisoners and try to buy the notes. 

TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

Frionds of prisoners aro advited to be par 
ticular to name in the address tho regiment in 
fall, and to incloze five cents to pay Jui: 
Davis's postage. 

IMPORTANT WAYS AND MEANS MEASURES. 

The Ways ond Means Committee will at 
once report to the House the two important 
schemes which haye been under consideration 
for some time by their sub-committees—one for 
a national currency, including a temporary re- 
lief of the Trensury by authorizing the further 
isauo of Treasury notes; the other for aug- 
mentiog the revenue by increased duties oo 
iron, salt, spices, &e., and an excise duty 
on distilled and fermented spirits, tobacco, and 
many articlos of luxury. It is thought that o 
revenue of from $150,000,000 to $200,000,000 
can thus be secured with which to form o 
basis of Government credit. 

——__-—— 
OHIO LEGISLATURE, 
MESSAGE UF THE GOVERNOR. 


Couvmacs, Obf>, Monda; 
The Ohio Legislature ongunized to-day. Tho Goy- 
erpor's Message is congratulatory on the prospect of 
a fuvorable termination of the preeent wer, and on 
the goueral prosperity of the Suute for the past year. 
He reciles briefly the history of the State since 1802, 
when tho Constiturion was adopted, ebowing an im- 
merso increuso in wealth und population, 

After devoting some space (0 affair of local i 

terest, he refers to tbe report of Secretary Chase 
and diteeuts from his plan of national curreney us 
liable to many objections, and impracticable na a 
nieasure of relief to the Government, Ho likewise 
objects to the income tax imposed by Congress us 
waking an unwise discricdnation between people 
who uro willing to contribute to the support of the 
Government in proportion to their means, and also 
discrimiuuting between United Statea aud State se- 
curities. 
Referring to military affuirs, he cays, on the first 
call of the President, 12,000 meu volunteered. The 
number of men now in for three yeurs' rervice, 
77,844, of which 15,985 are in active worvice oustii 
ofthe State. This does not include citizens of Ohio 
who haye entered military orgunizations in other 
States, becouse of tho wantof authority to receive 
them in the Ohio contingent. Ubis number is esti- 
tmated at 10,000. 















































Junoury 1, 1862, inoluding unpaid abilities, is 
$2,989,451, Tho amount refunded by the United 
‘States to Obio is $1,077,600. 

‘The Governor thinks the ultimate effect of tho 
war will be tho extinction of Slavery. Ho dopre- 
cates immedinte emancipation. 








PROM WESTERN VIRGINIA, 
A BATTLE AT HUNTERSVILLE, 


ROUT OF THE REBELS 
Neen DN 
EIGHTY KILLED AND WOUNDED. 











No LOSS ON OUR SIDE. 





a CINCINNATI, Monday, Jan. 6, 162 
A special to The Quzerte, from Hurtonsville, Vir- 


ginis, 24y# that an expedition consisting of 400 of tho 
Sth Ob,\, 800 of the 24 Virginia and 40 of Brockou'a 
cavalry, Which wan sent ont by Gen. Milmay to at 
tack Hunt*raville, wana complete snccers. 

‘They attacked the cuemy on Saturday morning, 
consisting of 100 cavalry and 350 milli, After 
skirmisting an Noar the enomy retired with n loss of 
80 killed und wounded. On our side none were lost. 
$50,000 worth of army stores und clothing were cap- 
tured and destroyed. 

The Commercial's Nispatch from Huttovsville en: 
that Huntersville was a depot for supplies in West 
ern Virginia, 

‘Their cavalry were armed with Sharp's carbines, 
und aitucked us two miles from Huntersville. We 
drove them from point to point. Winally, they beat 
8 busty retront out of town as wo chmged through it. 
‘Their eapplics, consisting of 250 barrels of flour, 300 
talted Yeeves, 3,000 ponnda of ealt, Junge quantities 
of sugar, colfee, rico, bacon, and army clothing, 
worth from $25,000 to $30,000, were entirly a 
ntroyed. We captured a large nomber of Sharp's 
carbines, eabors, and pistols. ‘Tho stars and stripes 
wore left floating over the Court-Houre, Our tuop 
returned to Huttonaville in finw spirits, 




















pikes 
RESIGNATION OF GEN, PILLOW. 
Caino, dtoudar, Jan, 6, 1002. 

A deserter, from Columbus on Sundiy, who ur- 
rived here this morning, reports that Gen. Pillow re- 
vigned on Friday. Fifteen thousand troops loft 
Columbus Innt week for Bowling Green. 

The oilicers of the Rebel Government were im- 
preeing ull clases of men. 

Over bundred cannon were planted on Colambun 
Blof, avd tlie riyor blockaded by a chain stretched 
a ross, euprorted by barges, and torpcdoes planted 
at intervals. 

Gold and silver bye entirely dieappenred from 
circulation, ‘Nhe only cutrenoy is the Stute Bunk of 
South Caroling, Tene see notea and Confederate 
ecrip. 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Soles nt the Btock Exchange 
1,000.8. 45, "M1, Coup.. 671/100 Canton Co, 
000 11. Gout 1... 5 Dil. b Hs 
SOE. RK. Pref, 

5 


























i 
u 


Joo Marlen Rit, Pets 


Hy 
00 Ivesdig TL 














754 40 
fy 5c. 











10 Galen 
Ho} 200 ak 

































Wo to: 

x0 10 Chita 

0 tod 

650 Sudo. 

100 109 Chi. Bur 

10 000 

3,000 

io, 

200 

4000 

Woo 

208 

1000 a7, ex. ae 

2'001 Mfebe B Wonk bh 

150 

a Git] 50 Cleve. & Toleda IIL 
By) sif|iz00 do, 

80 E 

100 

2 

En 

100 finda Chet 19] 
0 4] TOL & P. do Ch. at Pret 29 
20 if] DON. Y. Com. Ihe Beessses 20% 





Moxpar, Jan. BP. ». 

‘Tho Stock market, this morming, wus activo, and 
very firm. ‘Tho business was well distriboted over 
the list, and the advance was witlont exception. 
‘Tho impression that the coming expansion of the 
paper busis mast bring about an advance in corrent 
values hus brought anew the speculative portions of 
the public into the stock arena, and enconraged the 
parties interested for tho rin to buy frocly. The 
beara bave lost their most active leaders und partisans, 
and the fesv eellers’ options put ont aro mostly for 
tie purpose of carrying forward contracts. ‘Lhe de- 
mand for bnyors’ options waslarge. Afterthe Bourd 














the tendency was upward, without many # ooks on 
tho market. Central was S14, aguinst 803 on Sat- 
orday. Pacific Muil was firm at 4j@95. Erie 
was among the most active stocks, the common 
stock selling at 93], agninst 32] Saturday, The 
preferenco shares were also in demsnd, and touched 
Sé—un ndvanco of 2 P cont, ‘The Westera sbures 
were strong under tlie very favorable reports of 











hibited a very atrang toue. In Stato stocks there 
was not much doce, but the tendenoy at prices wus 
upward. Governuient secarities were in modonite 





quotations, Bank Stocks, notsvitbsrandiny the 
Jarge profits now being nude by thess institudious, 
ore du). In the after the scesion, 
the market was more active than usual, 
and the movement sux still upward, The latest 





| celiac upastited © salt 
TO 





the quotations were steady, and at the Second Board | m 






fered with business, it 


dewand, bot firm, with on advance of }@1 ¥ cent. STOTT ree 8 cecy fale su 
‘There was more doing in railroad bonds, at full] aid prices all ywnd gpmsed: (lprales 5 


View, witli vere i 
W casne No. 


‘Thero is a fair demand for foreign bills, and the 
market at the close of the day ahows an advance on 
tho opening prices, Some ales of bavkers’ sterling 
Were made in the morning at 113}a@114, but toward 
thecloso of the day 114)@115 was asked. Com 
mercial signatures were not very plenty, and aol at 
US@114. Franca are unsettled, and the quotations 
‘cannot be piven with correctness 
Freightt—Tbo offerings are rather limited, and 
rates tend downward somewhat. To Liverpool, the 
eng gements are 6,000 buch. Wheat, to complete 
cargoes, at 8d. in bulk; 9,700 bbla, Blonr at 24, 64s 
@ 2s. 0d., mostly atthe latter rate; 100 tos. Beef at 
6+.; 50 bbls. Pork at 42.5 75 bhds. Tullow at 288.5 
600 Vaua Cloverseed nt 30s; 290 pga. Eard ab 
‘Wa. 6d., per neutral vessel; 300 tcs. Beef nt 7a.; and 
Her steanier, 250 pkye. Bacon aud Lardat 80a. To 
Toulon: 150 tes. Lard ut 32 Gd. 500 do, do. at 40m, 
Per ventral vessel, and 400 bble. Geof ares. To 
Glasgows 2000 bbls. Plone a 3. To Havre: 1,000 
nba. ee 70c. Tho charters are. n neutral brig 
to Cork und a port in the United Kingdom, with 
15,000 busl, nt 1244, % 60 Ti in bulle; another nene 
tral brig to Londonderry, with 15,0002 16,000. bi 
Wheat at 11d. % 60 15 in bolk; and un Americur: 
Urig of 276 tuna, home from the south side of Cubs, 
with Suyor, nt 3c, 

‘Tho domand for gold isnot very largo, but rates 
sre unsettled, with un advancing tendency. Some 
(ruussctions were mnde ently in the day at lie? & 
cout, but at the close the qnotmtionwars 222) 9 
cent. ‘Tho movement ie entirely wpecntitive. Tu thor 
Meantime the bauks are increasing their epecie, al 
thongh not Jargely. Sovereignaure selling at $9 each. 

‘The Specie vbipments last week wer 
By steaiior America, Liverpool Goll Nata 
B lee Amerie, Uvtypost—Soyevelzn 
wer Ealybngbs Miers eo es 


Ry steanior Edlaburgb, Uiverpool—Amerfenn paid: 
DY steamer Edtnburga, Liverpool—Geld ad silvers 






























Eres 
‘Shim: 
> aster 
Sane tha ty 1a beter 

The Sub Committee of in con 
sultarion on the report npon the demand Treumnry 
Notes. not baving yeu nrrived np any agreement. 
We know nothing Here of the appointment of 1 
Bink Commities reported aa being in Wowbington in 
consultation with Mr. Clare, If there be a come 
mittee there itis compoaed of volunteers. 

‘The money market works enslerund demand loans 
aro obtiined without dillicnlty ut G@7 per conte 
Paper, 187 percent for first-claos names. ‘Phe pum 
wage of un uct in Congrérs, authorizing the iecue of 
one hundred millions or more of Pretisury Noles to 
bo mido a legul tender, ia looked npon us culouluted 
to bring about au immediate relief in money matters, 
und @ bank expansion of Jouna to un amount npproxi~ 
wating that withdrawn from the uveuues of trade 
uuder the necessity of tuking & laze lyud of Gov 
ernment securities. 

























Notewto mect weullon the Stock loan, the call hus 
not been made. Tho Treasnry is paying drafte 
drawn for inatitred T. exsury Nove in col 

Six-yoar Treasury notes ure eelllive al $24. cont 
Viscount for Custoru-Horee purpores. hw 7.30 @ 
cent notes uve on improving appearance, but the 
Vusiness is light. 

‘The Bank Ststement shows wide varintions from 
the previons week in specie and deposit, but the 
figures in the presehtetate of suspension ure not of 
untch interest, ‘The actual specie stunda at about 
tle name point us the average. 

‘The following is 4 comparative statement ofthe 
condition of the banks of New-York Gity, Dea 28 
and Jun, 4 


















Bhoxy, 

deroand ls moderate, writ thm 
of Pots and Iat 2 

Pn wbeeu quiet. at Pros 
ged veo quote at 54 Grohe. for Middling Uprunte ond dos 


Icy 
has been {9 modorate dezuasd, hot fall 
Welhrar Of salou of 210 bres, 


























FiOUIC AND ADEA L— 
vex, (hough the. privatoue 
thei ted eonipry 





jestern Cans Flour {+ in fetrre 
Of a sevnem mruwiatiret cheeks 
firiber Siuproveaient 



















fy exenunge, aud less 
vantage Of obi tter yuleon at the eo 
tuelads 10,720 bbI [aa #9 OF Me xy 
Western; £5 Sew #5 0S [or Baus Stat 





Jor Fanoy ilo.) $5 807 86-90 for the 
Eatin: $0 05 for abipy 

Olio, and $6 1a 57 for tr 

fy moderate requen 
rm; sales of fo) D) 



















lst yet serady at 
‘or Brandywice Buekwl ei Blear ! 
Ls 10 

We bear of sales of 000 bags Sivily: Fllborty, at 62 


This in 
tte very 
led however, 
iy, Pat we notice & 
Cfirav banda; the aa 

ee 10-0 














auiry for Whent ts moderate, but the 




























Serorirs 
my, anid 42} 2 
als als oF 
fo xctivn, ia part for luivesstuene, 
ales of 4440 but at Ule fur 








4 
At le Corn is rather 1 
aud ia firmer at the 





lutte, aad 
Teo, afte. 
NAVAL S1ORES—Spintt 
salon of 120.51 rivet SLSR gallon. ¢ 
Toa ts quiet ab Wi aud upward “tbe fi 
lare scarce aiid rin; asles of 200 Bile prod No, Lal 

tavery, bemly bell 
wlthont 

fray 

Wes fur Ci 
moderate equity 
Cid sud nec Mem; S12 
Su 30 Gornew Priwe. 
bole wt elle 
Extra Bi 





We have oaly touctice sales of 












Parpenting ix agslu 
























rents 

ibetlaud; Th for Loug Ribbed UUbeds 
fe-tor Long Clear, and fe: tor Soortdo. Dressed are waers 
By at the. 



























traffic for December und thos far in Januury. Wuenteasy za nauele whe 

Galena was 67) bid—an advance of 9 cent, Will u] pina to chor fer Ini ond Be 
y of cash stock. ‘Toledo advanced to i7},| Uulisetoaualls, ard lebelte, cu Noll, Chie te 
35] on Saturday, and the whole murket ex-| MUCHA tbe denned ig erat, at ill pris) sales of 





Un weather De fitere 
Save beaut wary modaraiey 
zenly ns m9 fico, at Ofe= aud ess. 

ceeded ere aieaay, ai 116 (or Cruabes,, Bue 
















ow uudl 















LOW 





figures were: United Stated 6s, coupons, 'S1, 
85)@59j; United Srutes rey, ‘SI, Sasi 
United States ‘74, 78; Tennesses State Gs, 
421043; Virginia Stato 6s, 493; Nonh Cu-vliva 
State 6s, 59) 260; Missouri State Ga, 41@H1y; Indi- 
una State Se, 75; Pacific Mail Steamsbi Cu., 9@ 

















Railroad, 31@34; Erie Ruilrond’ Preferred, 
Hud-on River Ruilroad, 39} 0 393- ILarlem Bdlod, 
192214; Hacfom Railroad Preicrred, SLY ee. Keud> 
ing Ruilrond, 36736 
49] 250; Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana 














Todiana Guu 
©1193}; Wlinois Contral Railroad, 63) @03}; Galena 
und Chicago Railroad, 6799 O73; 
ledo Railroad, 974 957]; Chicago an ’ 
Railroad, 2] 2534; Chicago, Burlington aud Quincy 
Teallrond, £8] 00% 








weary 


Michivun Central Bailrou, | Ye)" 


410,000) 1b Prime © 





[Advertfeement.] 
Imrorranr Pacts, 


fs do 











ebeaper with 





Constant writing for afx ii 


95; New-York Central Ruilrond, Stf@Sl}; Erie] Gold Pena than with Steel Pens; therefore, ik 44 eounomy te 
@56}; | we Gold Rene. 


‘Teo Gold Pen remain uvcllanged by years of coatlaned 
se, While the Stoo! Pen is erer changing by caroaton aed 
herefore, perfect wulfunulty af writing ls obtained ooly 
use of the Gold Hen. 

‘The Gold Pen ts always ready and reliable, while the Steel 


be total amount exponded for war porposes to| Railroad, 20] @21; Michigan Southern and Norther | pen mast be fen eseseained unde nove ong select there 
rides F r ieee Railrond Co., 113 tore there fa great waving of Lime tu the tse of the Gold Ped. 


Goll ts capable of recolviug any degree of oluiticlty, #0 Uhak 


“ ‘the Gold en ts exaotly adapted to the hand of the wrivrr 
oye a og therefore ha cecrcof the her and ans arest Ire, ala 
8 ni | known to be the cave by (he wee of Stee! Pane 


Seo" Tho Pen ts migotier than che Sword” in anothex 





‘The Banks nos being yet prepared with Demand _ 














THD SETTLERS OF LONG ARROW. 


A CANADIAN ROMANCE. 


CHAPTER XXII, 


th 
acres anyDStE of Keefe, but in the meantime 


to 





fos as hie exorbitant self-esteem perm 
Pitan ier good opinion. ‘This was Mr. T 
Hubbs. 





Jvilege with a frequency which # 
eine uke sue ep 
his real motives for doing 0 a: 
mind. Indecd bis cool, dry, meanured THABDOE 
conveyed an idea of anything rather than of adm 
ration or lore. 
which conted bis hea! 





a and as to admiration, that |than othor girls. 1 
Cupid's sharpest dart ao who koow him’ best |toom the man ho marries, but love 


was a feeling which those wl 
were permaded he reserved for 
Apprebation, however, he go 


self alone. | co 








thing like extravagance he studiously shunned on |a 
is i 
this os Melon that he approved of her plans, that 
he thought ber management of her scholars judi- 
ious, that ho already 
improvement in many of them, and that their 
rogress in or 
Rive heen expected. Sometimes ho xuexe 
somo slight improvement, or offered some pics 
Advice, which, as it wax always useful and well- | y 
fimed, Helen ‘very gladly adopted; so they con- 
tried to pet on very well tegether, Helen beli 
ing Mr. Huabbeto benmost philantbrophic indi- 
vi 














fual taking praiseworthy interest in the wok !and began to Wr 


fare of tho rising generation, and Mr. Hobbs 


dedaring that Helen wae a most admirable young |Sudden! 
weenan, and thot she performed hor son or pest in th » gave, while hit eyes shot fira, he 
0 truth | sai 


tics in the most exemplary manner. 
yeas, that Mr. Hubbs was fully detormined tox 
ait Heler to the rank of his wife, Her bonuty 





fhnd capfivated him almost th 








covered thatabe lad moved in o 


ephereof life to his own, he me 





ry 
P 


your dislike to me, 


afalgar | choose it, ten thousand tim 


‘As trustee of the school, it was his duty | marry 
sit it. ‘advantage of this|able or higher position. ; 
tovisit it often, and. bo took avait esda|teacher you koow, Dut T would starve befor: 
z ould marry any ono that I did not lovo with ty 
over entered ber | whole u a 
a “Lovo! exclaimed Mr. Hubbs, in bigh 3 
nation; 
The bard crust of selfishness | romances then, you have 
rt seemed capable of blunting |cal notions, and after all, you have no 


otimes condesconded | de 
Me aa though always withln due litoits; any- | ways end in misery 


Tor and industry was all that conlil| refuse mo, 















That Tenn bo o schoo! 





arte 





you would marry for love oY 


No doubta woma , oyonid 

ome after, Marriages based on 

- are the only happy ones; Ir 
hatred, and 








wrrife. 





young woman o 


: Aur head.” 
“Ibis ofixed ono with 


+ Determination! you 


are then Betermined 
Will you 


rou again.’ 


for when I consider your pres- 
tnt circumstances, aud how much better of youl aged. ‘There, 
wonld bo in every respect a8 my wife, it avoms to houso, Mrs. © eocdell haw something she wanta to 
me thero usust be some very peculiar reasons to| send to you * 
|inake you reject mo; little ag your plilosopby may} ‘Yes, 
[think of the world's opinion, or of rank ar 
tion, T auppose you will not. tell mo that it ia from r 

ing whi enw /onoice you place yourself in the humnblo position | arm, | 4 
Atoricg which Helen, envy crite Muon school teacher, with thirty pounda a| + vee wilds 
bo bad made an Acquaintance who took ss much year, 


"No, it is not from choice, but still T would Aas Tithe beRtten ttlieas ta, theJakop 
es over, before I would 


for money, for rank, for a more comfort- 


rank and sta-| peared. 


on read 
npdeensi- 9 
mote senso | another minute hy foond himeelf close to Helen, 


‘ought only to 
endiuand pru-| ting down again, 
se-marriages al-|spoak, but leaning against a treo looked at her 
a 1 wouder| sileaily. 
your judgv yxy and discretion | dowacast, aud hor cheeke, before 20 pale, were 
all other points, But ho occasionally | would lot such a notion enter 
ave for afl that, Mr. 
Hubb,’ eaid Helov, ‘69 P* ghapst that will recon- 
scerned Figns of montal |cile you to my determinatt g),* 


‘ nottake tine for a little 
d\ consideration before  Arowing away n chance, latter the word. However, Keefe went on. 
which, allow me 10* 4y. ja mot likely to happen to 








BOUGN TESS DY Chat post-office ia man- 
Ser mind now, Go ioto. the 


smother.” , 
ae; thank you, sir,’ ond Con disop- 


'T jhe enye'ent again, with a basket on his 


du needn't come back to-niglit, Cony I om 
ing to'fish,” 











© Aion to himeclf sagely; ‘if T hadn't told him 
aibout that lotter he'd have como, bus it’s no mat- 
(itor, Tthoupht he ought to know.’ c 
JL| Keats new went into tho honss and avoided 
Mrs, Wendell, as if ho thought his purposs could 
bo read in his looks, took tia gun, and passing 
- through tke gordon entered the woods, By taking 
neirenitihe reached the Wauke which girdled the 
hollow without going through the village, and in 











cs-| who still eat beside the wpring. ‘ 
“Mr. Dillon,’ enid Helen, rising and then sit- 
Pera minute Keefo could not 


She felt his-gaze, though her lids were 


critasoo. 1 
Conquering his agitation, Keefe broke the si- 
lence: . 
«Mies Lennox, I-have something to say to you 
to;—xomothing to tell you. May I speak!” 
Helen's heart said: Yos,’ but her lips could not 


“Long ago—when I was a child—one Winter 
T founda bird pertsting ina enow-drift. It was 





“Tt would be Of yo ‘ues, Mr, Hubbs; nothing|a snow-banting, pure white, driven by some 


-| woukl make me ¢b jango,! 


Mr, Hubs koi ¢ 








«So pets ! Qo -eaid, 





To, my cettuin knovlecige he's engag 





supposed thnt | thet wrss xaid nbowt you ard him, but I wae a fool 
Teer present altered cireursstances that could, to ima gine you wiser thaw the. rest of y 


Ir Pex. 


brows, cenpressod hie lips, | ef, 


, his tanger rising fast. 
ho F topped boforo \Flelon, and looking | would aot. 





I 
T did thittc i¢ was all idly gossip 


strange accident from itshome in the Aretic 
Ltook it in, warmed it, and nursed i 
loved it with all tho love it was then in my power 
to feel, and I tried to make it love me, butit 
Naxt Winter when suow came again 
Tatood one day a the door with my bird perebi 
ony arm nid eating out of my hand, when a 


ire 












id: 

“TY tell yen whit, MisaiTennox, if yonr Tove| troop of its kindred snow-bantings swept bys Por 

notions batrs anything to do vith Keefe Alon, 

first time he ae you'll com ton prent mist#s 
an ber, and, though bik penetration eoon dik | you, 

eee Avi different |andther person. 


hads they-had come to look for their lost comrade. 


for he won't bave| It heard their plaintive chirpings and answered, 


to| spread its-wings, fluttered, and was gone. 
«Did it never come back ?” said Hele 
‘Never. Lwas nothing to it but o strangor-aud 
1) an alion—it hed found its Kindred, and goue back 





Tenor Pur to his wishes. He never imagined thnt| seppo so you are waiting to yoo if hellltake you| with thentto.its nest in its native zone.’ 


wween'ber toil- 
achod! teacher |: 
dent pesition of 


kbo cruld hesitate for au instant b 
some and humble life as villa 
andthe prosperous and aedepe 
Mr. Hubb 
tiom, talente, and wealth were more than sufh- 
civnt, he fatisred himself to win tho favor of any 
wenao. But, though satisfied that in guinias 
Hilen for his wife be would gain ona whase 
Deauty, grace, and accomplishments would add 
Toster_ to any eta however bigh, he might 
hereafter attain, he determined to. ex: no bor 





















churucter, temper, and disposition Uhoroughily be- | chance of getting it. He! « not auch a 





fory cominitting himself; for it wes not possible 
for Mr. Hubbs to ferzet his cardinel virtue of pru- 


dence iu so important n mntter ax the choice ef a | in 





wilt, or tosufler bimself to be swayed by impulse 
instead of reflection. 
was 

arusible ax sh 
clever, be bey 
from the 
satisfaction, and he was meditating on the most 
correct and diguifed manner of mak’ 
of his generous intentions, when a letter from 
Quebec, d to Helea, srrived at the post- 
office (which Mr. Hubbs condescended to keep). 
This | 
































‘Wwife—a man whose persooal uttrac- | into a monumn 








theso days, hke™* Pal 





mpt at wit, * but 
revif fi ret, I can telbyou. 






saved avother 


ised to follow her to.Queb« 
stay single fur his sake, [t's just euch love 
mance us you admire, but there's more than 





fortune, and Keefe know rs better than to miss 
di 





Ishave been, So you've playe 
and lost thegame c 


fecling had left her. 





nee one monu- 
"as they say in tho play,’ said Mr. Hubbs, 
t vou'll tura 


jady't life, as well. os yours, | I 
Miss, nud he made lovs to ber, too, and he prom- 
. and bo promised to 


interested | h 
your cards| Le 
I wish you good even- 


ia 
He marchedvout of the school-room, banging 
Aw soon, however, a¢ he} the door behind him, and hurried up tho strect, 
imeud that she was as cood, gentls, and | walking over two or thi sce little children who w 
var handsome, accomplished, and| playing in his path, an d not taking the slightest 
auto think it time to relieve her| notice of the numerou t salutations be received as | through ber fingers tears were slow 
thor sbo had faliled so much to bis |he passed along. 

Hiolen had stened to hia parting epeech with 
g her aware | apparent calmaess, b'at when he was gone sho] her dress and pressed it to his lips. 
stood for o few minut ¢s as atill as if-all sense and 


vero| could aver lessen—I think you woul 


Mechanically she put on her| Have. 1 given you pain? 
bonnet aud skew, locked the school-bouse door, | you 1! 


showed that abo bad friends still who | and svalked to Mrs. !Prior’s, Going iato the room 


He paused, and then continued ina more bur 
ried and agitated voice: 
ra after a stranger camo to ray home. 
ry to tell you how beautiful she was. 

her with a childish love, but with 
the Mull ferver and passion of a man’s strong heart. 
She infueed iutome a new existeuce—she made 
ro-| the present loi nd threw o magic rainbow 
ro-|over the futare. All of hope, or joy, or bright 






He 









maues initon his side, for she's to have a fine| ness thewworld possessed for me lay in her keep- 


his |ing. Could she leave me—rob mo of hope nod 
ynines—leave mie to gloom and despair? Misa 
nox, Lkvow I must often seem rude, savage, 
uneulturod in your eyes, but if you could read iny 
heart—ifall its thoughts and wishes could be laid 
hare before yon; if you knew the decp love I feel 
for you—awhich neither time nor anything on earth 
fiinopscorndt- 

Helen had covered her face with her hands, but 

\y forcing their 

tway. AT sighs as Hlororthaneero could bear; 
and Ainging himself at her feet he eaught “hold of 














«Oh, Helen!” he exclaimed, * why do you cry 7 
Is’ my love lateful to 


And then, in a low broken voice, Helen .an- 


Bad ot, forgot nd remivding, hin of the | she bathed ber faco and. hands aud smoathed ber | peered; 
ssilidity of loving her if he delayed too loug, | hair; then opening the letter Mr. Hubts bad given| "" iti i si 
nat ouce to th t. Hee UeHe weak Ges thanuiah (without Mitta lemateomnel trp eke coca ales Diaa any 





through the 
letter on th 
* There is a lett 

oh 












* Certainly," eaid Helen. 





‘It is not abont the 





could flatte 





ten doe nbout things of lees importance, I should 

think wyselfa very happy’ man. 

Lennox, 1 admire and esteem you so much that 
je. strong’ 

you 
Helen looked at him in blank amazement 

could hardly believe that she had heard right) 











m: y wife.” 





he 


evening, just as Helen had dismissed hor| prebondiag:-its’ contents. 
classes, and was watching them as they filed out|when Mim Pror called ber to supper, ond she 
door, Mr. Hubbs entered and laid a) obeyed the call much as one under the influence of | 
fore her. a mesmiarist-might have done. 

sr for you, Mies Lennox—a paid |ner she minswored the few words addressed to her 
c—but if youare notin very |by her tacitarn companions, nnd when Faith |} 
you Will favor me | Prior, 1 wmarsing that ehe eat nathi 


{wish and hope of my heart is to| dren, * 


her fhe bore an expression of unusui 


¥J hope she ain't going to have a fevel 


er, nnd Jeed her into the heavenly sheepfold.’ 


Sho hadigjust finished 
In tho same man- 


, and. that 
weariness, 
brough & der some new houey in thecomb which 
‘hool, Misa Lennox’ (a Mrs. Y Fendéll had seat them ‘that day, and kindly 
iso to mark the importance of the mut-| presse: 1 horto eat, the tried to taste it but the ef- 
fer); ‘it is about something very differont—eome- |tort w a» wain, and laying down her 


u on with an 
thing’of very great consequence to me—and if T]involu otary sbudder, she murmure: 


something 
pepe tie youreroul a Rowe regurd| about feeling ill, and the fresh air doing her good, 
for my wishes on this subject, as yon have 60 of- | and h; astily;putting on her bonnet, left. the room. 
W ‘ell, abe do look drendful bed,’ said Mra. 
Tho factie, Miss | Prior , 


H elen followed the windings of the stream 





thing in the world!” 

‘They sat by the well till the sun hod set—till 
the fires in the clearings grew red and strong, and 
sent up columns of flame and showers of sparks to 
the dark purple sky; the stars gathered in bright 
roups in the heavens and looked down on the 
‘appy loyera with thelr aoft pure light; on no hap- 
pisr yair hnd they ever gazed since heir glory rst 
egun. 





CHAPTER XXY. 

Helen and Keefe were to go to Bufato in 
Keefe's skiff, accompanied by Mrs. Wendell and 
Faith Prior, and get married there, ‘There were 
no marriages settlements to delay their bappiness 
—no jewels or fine clothes to preparc—no bnidal- 
feast to make ready—no wedding guests to in- 





“O.b, ié-<a only tired she is with all those chil-| Fite; at thie marriage there would be uo show, 


void Faith; ‘nnd a hard time of it abe has, 
vor’ thing; but I hope her trials will he bleased to | 904 truth, and the union of two hearts an 


glitter,-or fashion; nothing but love, simplicity, 
couls 

too cloaely bound together ever to be divided. 
‘A for days before this marriage, Helen wus ait- 


*Tadmired you the first tune I saw you,’ con-| thro ugh the hollow till he reached the rocky little| ting inthe school-house, giving the last lesson be- 


tinued Mr. Hubbs, ‘b: 





tions. 
caine to this achool, and 1 defy any womau’e tem- 


now that I know you, I} basi a fromehich it 6 
pee that your beauty is the least of your perfec-| alwi sys clear as ait and in the hattest weath- 
T have watched you well ever since you| er ¢ old naice. f f 

Pler head throbbed painfully, and taking off her | morning after Helen bad astonished aud mortified 


per, prodevce, and judgment to be more tried) bon net, che laved her forebsud in the water of 


than yours, yet I never saw them fail. 


rung. where the water was 


fore she dismissed her pupils, when a quick im- 
erative knock came to the door. It could not 
@ Mr. Hubbs, for he lind left Long Arrow the 


the|bim by-rejecting the gracious offer of his hand, 


Tum well | wel J; ite icy freshness cooled her brow, and seemed | Which be had expected her to accept with delight 


aware that your disposition is calculated toznake| to «slear away tho bewildering senso of confusion | 00d gratitude; first letting it be kuown in the vil- 


py, and I hope 








wyeelf, 1 will only eay that if every reasonable 
indulgeuce a man can bestow upon @ woman can 
make you happy, it will be my greatest pleasure 
to bestow thei on you.’ 

‘Tam very much obliged to you,” said Helen, 
hardly knowing what to say, 80 great was hersur- 
prise and contusion, ‘but indeed itis quite im- 
possible.’ 

Mr. Hubbs drew himself up. 

‘Impossible! What-do you mean? Miss Len- 





nox, I do assure you, ou the word ofa gentleman, | 


Tam perfectly serious.” 

* Ob! I do not doubt cour siveerity, Mr. Hubba, 
but am very sorry you ehould have thought of 
such a thine. for 1 eaunot accept your offer. 

“You cannot sceept my offer! Are youvin 
earnest, Miss Lenvox! 1 know young ladies 
sometimes say No when they mean ¥es, just for 
the pleasure of being pressed, but I thought you 
were above mach affectatious.’ 

“You thought right, Mr, Hubbs. What I say 

mean. I cannot marry you.’ 

She bad oos recovered her self-possession, and 
ber mauners were too firzn and collected to per- 
mit avy doubt of ber inoerity. 

* Aud, pray. ovat is your objection te me, Misa | 

_sLeunor, that yen con so coolly refuse what J inust | 
take the liberty of callings good offer! Do you 
dislike my petsen or wanser? Am I ugly, or a 
fool, in your opiziont' 

“By po meana, Mr. Hubbs; I believe you to 
have -xcellent sense, ond that will tell sou that 
Your marriage with a woman who so plainly shows 
ghe does not wish to be your wife would not be 
for your happiness” 

“But why should you not wish it, Miss Len- 
nox! If youwill persist in refsing me, you must 
havesomé strong reason for doing #0, and iff can 
find jt out I might be able to remove it. Perhaps 
2]. gmt asrare of the large amon Of property 

possess? I call myself rich, Miss Leonox—{ 
‘would take pleasure in spending .my money with- 

~ Outstié upon you.” 

* Riches would not infivence me, Mr. Habbs." 

* Do you object to my position? thought yor 

~owere too reasonable to ‘nouriah any foolish aris- 
doeratic vetions, but if yor have such prejudices J 
ean gratify them. If you dislike the store, ‘0 
give it up te-morrow; its poofits are pot of much 
amportauce ( me now, and besides thet, I intend 
‘ery shortly to set up for o weet in parliament, and 

aaflermerd for a pace in the legislative council, 
sand J think yen know me wel enough to believe 
Smee when I tell sou J shall enceeed. I seldom try 
Alor anyihiog without a certainty of success. Now, 
what do you way 1" 


- Ut was with great difficully Helen kept herself 
from langhing, but she did eo, and raid gravely: 

* Would you marryo woman who would ae 
cept you because you were member of parlis- 
Jornt? I think you ought to deapine her heartily," 





sho could bear ? 


saw Keefe at her side. 





CHAPTER XXIV. 
Keefe Dillen was sitting in the stoop outside 


eld 


to the cottage 


came up to him. 











to send for it. 
EY, 
morrow 






well,’ said Keefe; ‘TM send for it 





ing that 
to utter what his mind ha 
from the village to Keefe’s house, 

“T guess thie svpuld be 
ing, Mr. Dillon; ther’ ai 
and there's no moan to-night.’ 





gvard, he looked out.on the lake. 


‘eoaxingly. 
sider go to school ave 


leave off.” 
“SF hy should she leave, of? 


“ What makes you think x04" 


row." 


me, and 


and no doubt shell! soon be going to them.” 





quick oyes, ne naked; ‘lis 

for thinkisy Mise Lengox 
NG; ir, mee 

ho reason it il 





going to | 
1 the world, and ¢ dur 
wily L thought » 











+J saluo station aud position myxelf, Mixa Lex- 
Nox; every ove who kn Bor 
Twi J could underst cue: of 














keow aboot tae letter, that's al.” 
+ Well, I would advice yonjaud 0, 
troable Fourmlf xo much abont other pr 


‘Ae she eked herself thie question footstep 
renehed her ears, and looking hastily round, sho| opened i himself, and walking up to Helen with 


door, trying to fix his thoughts on the book he 


‘Pearson’ (the blacksmith) ‘sent mo total 
you that the dray is ready, sir, whenever you like 


been fyll of all the wayj there while Helen dismissed her classes. 


first-rate night for feh-| haughty and impatient annoyance visi 
ta curlon the water, 


__ ‘It looks asif itsvould be a good night,’ said 
Keefe, laying down bis book; and coming for-| ably made, and beld aleghorn hat in his hand, 


day 
~ Every day, sir, nnd, sorry she'll be ifehe has to| formed, amimated and expressive. 


“Leaving Long Arrow? What do you meant! 
rs Well, was in Mr, Hubbslestore to-day, and|a peep2t the stranger as dhe did so, and then, 

iver, bie boy, was sorting the lettera that the| with an exclam 
mail bad jnst brought in, and indeed a good-aized| Helen, and 
eat might have carried them all for the length of| to read ber fac 
(He day, and not bave hada hair turned at the| what disappointed him. 
2a of the joxrnsy, but Oliver showed them all to 


‘Yea and Oliver are wondertully wise,’ said| wore a b vhi 
Kecfss aud then turning’ his faco (eon tae oea| eoetnr a doco 





you'll beliere me|anc | oppression which had rendered her ineapable | lage that an important matter of trade called him 
uu that I Know how to value it’ As) of { binking, and almost of feeling. 8 

Did eke indeed love Keefe Dillon, so well, that for someweeks; and, besides, Mr. Hubbs’s knock, 
the thought of his loving another was more than 


to New-York, and that he did not intend to return 


though equally’ authoritative, was by means 60 
edger and impatient. 

Before.any one could open the door, the visitor 
hasty strides, seized her hands: 
felen—at last I see you again,” 
"exclaimed Helen, gazing ot the 
bis| Young man in great surprise. 





tion at least, It maddens me to think of it, Have 
mercy upon me, and send the little wretches 
away. 

‘Hush,’ whispered Helen, ‘you must not talk 
to. | 80." 


‘ Nonsense, Helen! But I will have patience; 


But Con lingared, and after alittle while, find-| only send them ont of my sight.’ 
eke ea nothing more.she took courage 


He turnedito.one of the windows, and_stood 
He was 
o very handsome. young man, in spite of the 
: Bue 

Jine of his fae.ns ho glanced at Helen's pleboian 
pupils—gruceful and distinguished in lok and 
fe wore a light Summer traveling-dress, fashion- 





crurhing it against the desk by which he stood, a8 


,_ I've got 8 lot of fat pine ready, acd I’d fix up | if compedled to vent his,anger on something. His 
the jack, if you'd say you'd come, air,’ eaid Con, | hnir, a bright dark chesgut in color, curled round 


his forehead with whet seemed careless grace, but 


‘Well, perbape J may. Coo, doee -your Uitle} wae. ic reality eacutully studied; his eyes. were 


dark snd very bright, \bie features regularly 
j There was 
something of hauteur and superciliouaneas in the 


Your mother told] character of his mouth, but mot more than most 
me that she could de very, well without ber help.’ 

“Gk, itis not that, sir, but I’m thinking Miss| eueh rare personal advantages. 
Lennar would not teach échool here very Jong.’ 


observere would have zeadily excused in one of| 
At this momeat 
it wes with indescribable difficulty he controlled 
the impatience and irritability working withia 


‘Oh, I guess abe'l zon. be leaving Lezg Ar-| him. awhile the children put up their books and 


slates, and made themselves ready to go. At last 
they ail vanigeed, one girl turning her head to take 





ion of relief, Francis sprang w0 
wing her hand ‘again, eagerly tried 
», Whowe expression jruchaps come- 








She was certaialy changed sineo ho had Jast 


ous of them was for Miss Lennox—e| seen her in ber fatner’s house. 
ean pea ati eka from all the rest, and’ if 
nies ¥ ng, 200 such a beautifal seal; so you|dreased, generally in light, bright colors—i 
see, sir, Oliver andl thought it mos: be from|and texture, and farm, all cho 
some of her five relations that bad sent for her, 


In thous days she had alviayn been expensively 
ade, 
chosen and arranged 
wath that exquisite taste and perception of the 
beautiful inseparable from all she did. Now #he 

calico gown, without any 
ornament or decoration but a white linen collar, 











You ony other resson| anda knot of black yibboo. Her beautiful hair, 


? | which when he had Last seen her ab 





had worn 


iVe| wreathed in rich plaits round her head, wos now 





to| cut short, and hung in soft cork on ber ned) 





| making her at the first glunee look much younger! os Helon came to meet him 
snot to| than she really v 


Yeb her fheo Waa pow 40 
who bad thonght and fi 





e! mere the face of o 











than it had been when he had known ity the deep 
emotions she had felt of late had etirre 

chords of her nature aud ennobled her beanty, nnd 
the happiness that filled her heart threw a gind 
brightuves over all. It was not thus ber cousin 
jetured her to his fancy whea he heard of her 
‘ther's death, of her illness, nnd the lifo of labor 
sho was leading, “He thought only of an existence 
ull ond monotonous, full of sordid cares and 
hnrassing toils, with allthoro rough assycintions 
and accompaniments 60 abborrent to gentle and 
refined nature, nod in such circumstances le be; 
lieved sho must be utterly miserable. Ho 
sure that she must hourly compare the variety, 
brilliancy, and refinement of her tormer lif with 
the monotony, burdships, and degradation of the 
lif to which sho was now doomed, and. look back 
to tho past with bitter regret. Ho said to himeelf| 
that if the love sho had formerly slighted, and 
which would bave saved her from such a fate, 
were offured to her now, she would not again re- 
ject it. Brief as was Helen's letter to hia mother, 
tt had stirred all that Was tender and generous in 
his heart, ‘Tho perils she had gone through, the 
sorrows sho must have endured, without one 
friend near to comfort her, the life of por 
slavery to which sho had been compelled, filled 
hit with pain and indignation; but still it must be 
confessed it was some consolation to him to re- 
flect that the more sad, isolated, and toilsome ber 
jife now wae, the more gladly she would welcome 
‘a release from its wretobedness, the more highly 
prize the love that would restore her to. happiness. 
End luxury. ‘Tovhim sucha mode of life as Heten 
described would haye beea worse than death; for 
ho little knew of that divine faculty whose fino in- 
sight penetrates beyond the outward husk of the 
imost unsightly things to the beauty which lies be- 
neath—which discerne the silver lining of the 
‘cloud, the god or hore in the yet unbewn marble, 
the rich gold in the rough ore, the winged butter- 
fly folded in tho dark chrysnlis, which secs living 
wert where duller visions only behold a wilder- 
ness of weeds, and find fresh waters among desert 























sands. 

He bad bad some ifficulty in reconciling his 
mother to his going for Helen himself, for though 
Mra, Coryton was ready to receive Helen as her 
niece with great kindness, ahe was yexed and dis- 
appointed that Praucis should persist in bis wish 
to make her his wife; but he had always been a~ 
customed to take bis own way, so of course he 
took it ow, aud set out for Long Arrow with 
Mrs, Corytou’s own inaid. He set off in high 
spirits, full of hope aod exultation, better pleased 
with himeolf and with all the world than be bod 
lover been before, and bebeving that he was earn- 
ing an indisputable title to Helen's gratitude and 
love. He painted to himself her joy at first seeing 
hin, her gratitude iu fiudivg the love she had re- 
ted in prosperity was faithful to her m adver- 
sity, and he felt a proud satisfaction at the thought 
that he was about to rescue oue, whose beau 
grace, and goodness would brighten and adorn his 
futuro life, from an existence of forlorn and hope- 
less drudgery. But uow that le was beside b 
and looking into her face, all his confidence fle 
Instead of being pale with sorrow, worn wi 
toil, oppressed with gloom, sho looked bright, 
happy, and more beautiful than ever, anda feeling 
of anxiety and dissatisfaction crept over Lim. 

“ Helen,’ he exclaimed, passionately, “in spite 
of all you have suffered, you gro a thousand tines 
handsomer than eve 

‘As her first surprise at seeing him passed away, 

‘ight of bis face, the sound of his voice, brought 
vividly back to her the meiiiry of her father. 

Her eyes filled with tears and her voice trembled. 

“Thovye suffered,’ she said; ‘when I lost bin 
the world seemed very dark, and I longed for 
nothing but to ebare his grave.’ 

tae could ouly have Known it,’ exclaimed 
Francis, ‘nothing should haye kept me from you; 
and this slavery ut least,’ looking round bim, * this 
degradation might have been spared you.’ 

*T have not felt it slavery,’ said Helen, ‘for I 
worked with n willing mind, and there is no degra- 
dation in doing whatever work Heaven sends.’ 

You were always o little philosopher, Helen, 
and something of a democrat, too, but I hoped 
‘your experience of the practical part of such doc- 
trines would cure you of the theoretical; but, 
thank God, you wou't have to try it any longer. 
You got my mothers letter, I euppose 2” 

“Yes, but you could not have got my answer 
beforo you leit?” 

“Oh, no, I waited for no answer, I was too 
anxious to get to you. My mothor proposed eend- 
ing Vincent to bring you to us, but { could not let 
you take such a journey without better protection. 
I should have been here much sooner, but that 
tiresome woman delayed me. She ia at a tavern 
in the village, tired to death, éhe says. However, 
V'm here at last. But you aro uot. a bit glad to 
see me, Helen, are you?” 

“Indeod, Francis, 1 am yory much obliged to 
you and my aunt; you are, indeed, very kind—but 
—I cannot go with you.’ 

“You cannot—what cau you mean, Helen ?” 

«I mast etay here; 1 cannot leave Long Arrow.’ 

The natura Gcelictanes) ate LTelET e) ‘speak of 
Keefe, and her engagement to him, gaye a con- 
scious embarrassment to her look and manner, 
which Francis, not unnaturally, was pleased to 
attribute to emotions connected with himaelf. 

‘Helen,’ he .eaid, taking courage from her 
blushes and timidity, ‘if you knew all I have 
auffered since you left me, you would not, I think, 
tarn away from me so coldly now. Did you ever 
once think of me during those long weary months ? 
‘Did your beart never reproach you with the cruel 
indifference with which you have treated me? 
Hosu't absence coftened it the least bit, aud taught 

































ed 








“Dear Helev, what you must havo euffered! I]? 4 ttle pity.’ 
his band, instead of letting thom wander|! bed ouly.known what had hoppened o little : 
iio the hollow, when Cou Dorie | sooner youuight have been spared this degrada- 


Vexed and confused, Helen did not know what 
to say, but she tried to answer him, os if be had 
ouly spoken in jest. 

“I wonder who could think of the accomplished 
Francis Coryton as an object of pity’ she said. 

‘How can you jest so, Helen? It is deep 
earnest with me. But you never did me justice; 
you thought me teo light and frivolous to Jove you 
a8 you deserve to be loved, but may not I say now 
that I have proved the truth and constancy of 
my affection; may Z not hope for a little love in 
return’ 

*Lalwaya liked yeu as a. cousin, Francia,’ said 
Helen, gravely, ‘bit1 could not love you in any 
other way.” 

“But why not, Helen? If you knew how lon 
Thave loved you. When you were gone I tried 
to forget you, for your indifference had wounded 
me to the quick, but twas o yain attempt; your 
image was too deeply sooted in my heart. Every 
hour I live, I feel your value more, and love you 
better. Dhen will you not .try to love me in re- 
turn, and make me happy ?” 

He spoke,s0 rapidly that Helen could not inter- 
rupt him, but when be paused, she said steadily. 

‘Ihave no love to give, Francis; Iam going to 
be married” 

‘Married! \Good God! exclaimed Francis; 
“have I come too Jate, after all,’ and setting his 
tecth hard, he walked across the room. Then a 
audden thought seemed to strike him, and he came 
back to Helen. 

“It must have been the madness of despair 
drove you to this atop,’ he eaid; * whom could you 
sc here, but rude ignoraut boora, only fit to be 
your plowmen? J little knew what reason I had 
to think every minute an hour fill I reached you. 
‘Thauk God! Iam in time to prevent the sacrifice, 
Let me release you; leave it all to me.’ 

_ ‘Itis no sacrifice, Bxancis; do you know ma so 
Hilts as to think I woulé marry avy aue I did aot 
love.” 

‘Helen! Helon!’ exclaimed Ler cousio passion 
ately, ‘you will drive me mad; who iu thoes woods 
cowd déserye love from you 1” 

At this instant the door opened and Keefe en- 
tered, He looked very much surprised when he 
sow Eyaucis, who turned toward him with bin 
most hayghty aud contemptuous aspect. 

*T thought you werawaiting forme,’ snid Keel, 
butif you are en- 


































ee coo come back agau 
Ob, no,” said Helen; ‘thie is my conan, My, ! 








Ho felt} i 


MI WREKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1862. ¢ 





I wodleas for Francia to ask any questions, 
tatoo with whict Helen had seen Keefe enter 
told all; he saw at onco that Holen’s betrothed 


suporciliously. 


ry 
cefe met bis contemptuous gaze with a firm |t) 





and natural demeanor of Keofv, tarou 
hia truth, sensibility, and vigyrous mind, made 


mang Though 
tho beauty of Kraroig would have atruck every- 
one at first sight, “yoing that of features, complex 
iow, and high animal spirita; whilo Keefe’s de- 
pended more on that expression which a fine in- 
tellect aud noble nature alone can give, and which 
can neve'r be appreciated by a superficial absorver. 

Loo'cing at Keefe with ox much disdain aud ne 
hawyhty s glance as he could assume, though bis 
eye wavered under the calm, rosolute gaze of 
young Dillon, Francis said: 

‘Tom Miss Lennox’s cousin, an she has told 
you; if you have any business with her, L will 
thank you to apply to me.’ ; 

Keefe looked at Helen with a glance half comi- 
cal, half questioning. 

Stop, Francis” eh exclaimed, lnatily; ‘you 
don't know what you are sayivg. Mr. Dillou 
saved wy lif and my father’s at a_fearful risk, 
which I don’t believe auother man in the world 
would have braved." > 

Oh! that's it, is it!’ exclaimed Francis, fieree- 
ly. ‘That's the infernal spell by which he has 
worked on your gratitude; but if he saved your 
life ten times over, is that a reason that you are to 
sacrifice yourself to bis presumption, and con- 
don yourself, beautiful, graceful, gifted as you 
are, ta life of vulgar toils, sordid cares, und 
course associates?’ For God's sake, Helen, divest 
yourself of such an insane idea. ‘To have saved 
‘your life no more gives him a title to such a re- 
ward than he would have bad a right to make me 
his slave if he had saved mine.’ 

‘No,’ said Helon, quickly; ‘but the nobleness 
of his nature, and the love and admiration I feel 
for them, do.” 

Her eyes were full of light, her cheek glowed, 
and her beautiful face reflected all the generous 
loving emotions that filled her coul. Keefe turned 
toward her with one of those bright smiles which 
always gave his faco a peenliar charm, and taking 
hor land clasped it in both his own. ; 

‘Tpardon you freely, Mr. Coryton,” he said. 
‘for thinking me uuworthy of Miss Lennox. I 
do not belive there is any man on earth could 
merit her; but there is one point, at least, on 
which I will yield my claim-to no ono breathing; 
good, lovely, perfect, an she is, I love and prize 
her even ag she deserves; I will love and prize her 
beyond my life while life is left me.” 

‘As ho thus spoke with a quiet deep fervor, he 
looked co manly, truthful, and protecting, aud 
Helen, still clinging to his hand, 80 gentle, trust- 
ing, aud tender, that every one who saw them 
would have declared they were formed for each 
other. 

With a gesture of stifled rage and a muttered 
onth Fraucis walked away, but in a minute be 
camo back, and, commanding himself, addressed 

elen: 

“Task nothing more for myself; I believe you 
hate me, but let it be so. Znever saved your life! 
have nothing to offer you but the love you have 
scorned, and those refinements of life you have 
learned to despise! 
with offers which you have shown to be so repug- 
nant to your feelings—I only ask you to wait a 
little, to take time to reflect on what you are doing, 
before you give up the position to which sour birt! 
eufitles you, and cut yourself off from all that is 
desirable in life by so absurd a mésalliance. Come 
tomy mother! Iswear to you, you shall not ba 
teased in any way; no influence except that your 
own good sense may exert shall be used to bias 
you, and after awhile, if you still persist, you can 
take your fate in your own hands, Shall it be so, 
Helen?” 

And, compressing his lips, be gazed at her, ns if 
he would fain haye compelled from her the answer 
he desired. 

“My choice is made, Francis; nothing on earth 
could make me change.’ 

‘Isthat, indeed, your final answer, Helen? 
Must we part so 2” 


Both the young mer, were handsome. 

















“Tt is the only answer I can give, Francis.” 
“Then, farewell for ever” 
And, controlling his anger as well as be could, 
he walked out of the school-house. 
[To be Continued.) 





THE DEPARTURE OF MASON AND 
SLIDELL, 


Correspondence of Tho N. Y. Tribune. 
Pnovixcerows, Jan, 1, 1862, 

At7 o'clock this morning the British steamer Ri- 
naldo came to anchor in the barbor of Provincetown, 
and excited no stall attention, asher officers declined 
to give any information in regard to her. About 
noon it leaked out, through the pilot, a New-York 
man, that Slidell and Mason were to be put on board 
of her, and taken to Halifax. At 1 o'clock a dis- 
patch came over the lines saying they bad left Fort 
Warren at 11 o'clock a. m., for Provincetown. Short- 
ly after 4 o'clock, the little steam tug Starlight came 
round Long Point, looking about as big 8 a good- 
tized dory, and pretty soon the rebels were climbing 
up the eide of the war eteamer, her officers standing 
uncovered. No demonstrations were made. In a 
few minutes the luggage was paesod up, and the 





tho tng says Slidell was very sea-sick on the passage 
from Fort Warren. At 4} o'clock tho Rinaldo 
steamed away, followed by the curses of many a 
loyal-bearted lishorman of old Cape Cod. None of 
the officers or crew of tho British war veasel came 
on shore, but the New-York pilot brought » message 
in cipher, and forwarded it to Lord Lyons. 

This harbor is noted for being the place where tho 
Pilgriws first landed, and henceforth it will become 
famous for the departure of the rebels demanded by 
Great Britain, 

————— 

—Haye you heard of the fellow who ran aboard 
a steamboat at St. Louis, with an order for a pussage 
on the ‘ Missouri 7’. ‘This is not the Missoun, 
Sir," said the Captain. ‘ What? ‘tain't the Mis- 
souri 7’ “ No, Bir, it is not.” What do you bayeit 
printed on her for then 1” ‘ We don'thavo it print- 
ed on ber, Sir?’ ‘ Youdon't! What do yon call 
Mercury. If that don't spell Missoury, I'd like 
toknow what it docs spell 1” 

—A philanthropic clergyman of Boston offered to 
preach to thopritoners in Fort Warren. Thoy ac- 
cepted his proporal with gladuess, but prayed per- 
naission to kclect the toxt, and suggested Acte, Chap. 
25, Verse 27. '‘ For it xeometh to me upreasonable 
tosend a prisoner, und not withal to signify tho 
crimes laid oguinst bim."” 

—A Southern paper, in alluding to Bishop Hughee's 
absance abroad, ways: 


*Ithes been anpyosed by the people of the Sou 

Arcilstg Hones Se Naweork ted been soak sa area or 
iho porpou ef uilvnicing tha Interests of the Lincoln Gavern: 
eal, by ‘selbg bile inflate to eonutersct tho represonia- 
Uist of the Corimlesioners ent from the South, But 















the bead in this evont 
(bs Boathern Gonleilerecy, The Spectator Joarne tha\ 








Fecogo}ti0B OF U. 


‘ufederacy,"! } 


fo 
a 








I shall not again annoy you | a5 


little dingy tug turned shoreward. ‘The Captain of | ¢ 


, | mo a cup of t 




















































































































































7 

Slee tir 24, 
‘in ab arleston, * 

' aben I was 

een an 


"ork. 
He was ne’ acsnanied by liis body-servant, ‘‘Jim,'* 





1, Jim, and myeelf would ocenp, 
the samo or adjoining apartments, “* we white folla!? 
sleoping on foar posts, while the more democratic 
nogro spread bis blauket on tho floor. Thrown to- 
gether thus intimately, it wos but natural that we 
should Tenrn much of each other. 

‘The “Colonel” waa 6 highly cultivated snd ine 
teligent gentleman, nod daring this journey arin 
ship sprang up between ue—allerward kept alive by. 
regular correspondence—which led bim, with hig 
wife and danghter, and the man Jim, to ‘my house 
on his next visit at the North, one year later. Tthen 
Promisel—it T shonld ever again travel in South 

‘arolina—to visit him on bis plantation iq the ex. 
treme north-eastern part of the State. 

In December last, a shorttime prior to the passa; 
of the Ordinance of Secesion, I bad occasion to viat 
Charleston, and, preyions to setting out, dispatched 
a lettor to the Colonel with the information that I 
‘yas then ready to be led of bim “‘into the wilder 
nee,’ On arriving at the headqnarterd of Secession, 
Tfound a missive awaiting me, in which he cordially 
Tenewed his previous tender of ho epitallty, fave me 
particnlar directions Low to proceed, and stated that 
his “man Jim’? would meet me with a carriage at 
Georgetown, and convey me thence, seventy miles, 
to “tho plantation,” : 

Having performed the business which led me to 
Charleston, I set out for the rendezvons five days be~ 
fore the date Gxed forthe meeting, intending to oc- 
cupy the intervening time in an exploration of the 
ancient town and ite surroundinge, Having paseed 
the half of one day aud the whole of one wight in 
that delectable pluce—during which night Twas cot 
on and nearly aupibilated, while lying defenseless in 
wy bed, by a myriad of Carolina ¢ig-bugs—T found 
jt so intolerably dull that, to escape # fege of “tho 
blaes,”” Lhired a horse aud n negro driver ‘at a liy- 
cry-stable, and started off for the plantation, 

I mike this preliminary statement to givo the 
reader a eatisfuctory reason for taking bim over 
wretched roade,at #0 melement a season, with no. 
companion but an ebony Jeu, into the very heart of 
Sevessiondom. 

My companion was a very intelligent native Af 
rican, of the name of Scipio, who ‘‘bired his time” 
of bis wjatress, nnd obtained his living by doing odd 
jobs around the streets and wharves of Georgetown, 

Portions of the country throngh which we passed. 
were almost aa wild as the forvets of Oregon, and in. 
tome pluces the feeling against the North and North 
ern travelers ran very high. I had’some strange en- 
counters with swollen streams and ronring Seces. 
sionists, in which my uegro driver was of great ser- 
vice to ine; and the knowledse I thus guined of him 
led me for the first time to the opinion, that real ele 
vation and nobility of character may exist under an 
ebony ekin. u 














push on in the rain. 

Our second day'a travel was attended vith sund: 
interruptions and adventures, and night overtook 
in themidst of a forest, uncertain where we werey 
and half dead from exposure to the storm; but after 
several hours of bard ridiog, we found ourselves, 
drenched to the skinaud bennmbed with the cold, 
before the door of a one-story log-cabin, tenanted b; 
a family of 





POOR WHITES. 
‘The rain was falling in torrevts, and the pight was 
lark as the darkest corner of the dark place bs 
low." Wo were inthe midst of what xeemed am 
endless foreat of turpentine pinos, and hid seca no 
homan babitation for bours. Not knowing where 
the road mighs lead us, nnd feeling totally unable to 
roceed, we determined to ask shelter at the ebant 
for the night. 3 
In avswer to our summons a wretched-looking 








We'm only mazea and me, and de boss, and 
we'm half dead wid de cold,”’ said Scipio; can't 
we cum in out ob de rain 1”’ 


ment, about twenty feet eqnare. 
‘lace, which occupied tho better half of one sid 


over with pine chips, dead cinders, live coals, broken 
pots, and «lazy spanicl dog. Opposite to’ this, a 
Ube other end of the room, were two low beds, whi 
looked us if they bad been “slept in forever, an 
never made up.’ Against the wall, between thi 
beds and the fire-place, stood « emall pine table, anc 
onit was large wooden bowl, from whose month 
protruded the handles of several unwashed powtel 
spoone. On the right of tho fire was a razced rocks 
ing-chnir, evidently the peau Rropenty: of the mit 
tress of the mansion, and thres blocks of piue log 
savyn off smoothly, and made to serve for ecats. Ove 
aguinst thezo towered a hivh-backed eettle, some 
thing like that on which 
Houldy all alone, 
When Zeke peeked thin the winder)" 
and on it, her head resting partly on her arm, putt 
ll, bare foot pres#iny 





which is sup) 
a horizontal 


wide interstices, throngh which the cold 


noe, and tho dog—the only male member ofthe ous 
hold—composed the far 


were South Carolinians. Who will say that t 
days of chivalry aro over, when such countery 
of the fendal sorfa still oxist 7 


the tamble-dowyn shed at the back of the house 
elder woman said to me: 
“ Rockon yer wet. Beninthorain? —— 
“You 1m, We've beon out moat of tbe 8 
and gotdn the river below here,’ ‘ 
“Did ye? Yo mean tho ‘run,’ I reckon its righ 
deep now.” 
“Yee, the horgo bad to ewim for it,” I replied. 
“ Yo orter strip and put on dry cloes to onst- 
“Thank you, madam, I wal!” F 
Going to my portmanteau, which the darky ba! 
placed near the door, Efound it dripping with se 
fond opening it, discovered that every article im 
lind undergone tho rite of total immersion. 
* Everythiog is thoroughly soaked, 2 
shall have to dry mysele by your fire” Can yor 6 
ret 


““Thight sorry, stranger, but I can't, Hais’t 
rmoraol to eat oF drink in the housg,” in 
Remembering that our excellent hostess of 

night before lind insisted on filling our wagon->? 
with n quantity of '"ybigkon fixing,” to sorve vs 










Joiiaa ‘out fon” Heme 

‘Gnr stores chicken, bacon, sand- 
wishes, KWweet  etatoay teake, corn Dread, but 
fered wallles, aod common doiv a too Numerous 
to mention, ebough to Inst a family of one fo, ~ * Ort 
pight, bat all completely catnrated with waver. 
or dry, however; the provicivus were a godven 10 
the balft family, and thee beasts seemed to 
withamting rapidity. The doy got 
reall. und even the marble like Seaney) 

recliting posture and invited me tom) 
ron the liench, 
Je Win coon wteaming over the fire, and| 
“Water, mixed with a littlo brandy, eerved 

substitute for tea. After the chicken 
ked, ond the other edibles ‘* warmed up,’” 
tho ine ‘table was brought ont, and I learned 
—what I bud before suspected—that the big wooden | 
fowl aud the balfidozen. pewter epoons were the 
ouly. “crockery”” the family posseesed. 

T deolined thie proffered seat nt the tabla, the cook- 
jog utensils being anything but invitiug, and con- 
tented myself with the brandy and water; but, for- 

citing for moment bis color, motioned to the 
Sirky-—-who was ts wot and jaded, and mach more 
hungry than [ was—to tuke the place offered to me, 
Ths negro did not seem inclined to do s0, but the wo- 
pall, observing my gesture, yelled out, her eyes 
fushing with unger 

No, sar! No darkies eats with us. Hops ve 
don't reckon yerse/f no. better than a good-for-noth- 
{n', no-account pigger!” 

“beg your pardon, madam; 1 intended no of- 
feose. Scipio has eerved ime very faithfully for two 
days and is very tired and hungry. I forgot my- 

































s mollified the lady, and she replied: 
Niggers is good enulfin thar place, but warn't 
meant to 'sociate with white folls.’ 

‘Phere may have been some ground for a distine- 
tion in that ease; there cercaiuly waa a difference be- 
tween tho specious of the two mees then hefore 
me; but, bot being one of the chivulry, it strack me 
that the odds were on the side of the black man. The 
whites were shiftless, ragged, und starving; the 
pluck well clad, cleanly, energetic, acd as much 
boovethe othersin intellect as Jupiter is, above a 
durch steople. To be sure, color was against him, 
nd he was, alter all, aeervant in the laud of chiv- 
airy und of servant-owners, Of course the woman 
was right, after all. 

RO oon resnmed the conversation with this re- 
murk: 

“Reckon yer 8 stranger in these parts; whar d'ye 
coins from’! 

+ Brout New-York, madam. 

“ New-York! whar's that 1” 

« Tu's ft city et tho North.” 

“Ohi! yas; L've hecen tell on it: that’s whar the 
Cunvel eclis bis tarpontine. Quite a place, ain't it?!" 

‘Yes, quite a plice, Something larger than all 
South rolina."”” 

“What d'ye say? Larger nor Sonth Carolina! 
Binder reckon tain't, is't 1" 

“Yea, madam, it ia! 

Dn toll! ‘Pain'teo large as Charles'n, is't?’ 

“Yes, twenty times larger than Charleston.” 

filed o'massy! How docs ull tho folks live 
thar” 

* «Hive quite 

“ Ye don't have no niggers thar, 

“ Yes, but none that ure slave 

“ Have Ablisherners thar, don't ye? Them people 
that go agin the South 1” 

‘Yea, some of them.” 

« Whit do they yo ayinthe South for?’ 

“They go for freeing the slaves. Some of them 

ink a bluck man #8 good as a white one. 

* Quac, tht; yor au Ablisherner, ain't yo 7 
“No, Tm an old-fushioned Whig. 
“What's that! Nover heerd on them afore, 

Au old-fasbioned Whig, madam, is a man whore 
ical principle ure perlest and who is us perfect 

ples. 

Whad-yyns W stumper"’ for the poor woman, who 
evidently did not understand one-balf of the een- 
tenc 

“Right sort of follis, them,” ebe said, in w half in- 
quiring tone. 

‘Yes, but they’re all dead now."” 

“Denil 2” 

« Yeu, dead, beyond the hope of resurrection.'" 

Pye heorn all the dead war to be reaurrected. 
Disu't ye say ye war oue om ‘em? Ye win't dead 
Jou,"” suid tle womun, chuckhng at haying cornered 
ne 

Dut Lm more thin half dead jst now. 

“Ali!” replied the woman, auill laughing, “yer a 
chicky." 

“A chicken! what's tbat 2" 

“A thing that goes on tu legs, and karkles,"’ was 
the ready reply. 

“Ab, my dear madam, you cau out-talk mo,!" 

“ Yes, Preckon 1 kin outran ye, tn. Ye ain't over 
rusced..” ‘Then, after apuuse, whe added— What 
@ye "lect that darky Linkum for President for!” 

rhe 


col is not a darky- 
gs mullater, then; I've heern he war,’” sbe 






































as well na they do here.” 
does ye 1” 


























































, ho's not a malatto; be’s a 
ibsplittor?) Uhen Kes an 
dam; white men at toe North split rails.”” 
“An! white wiuimin tn, p'raps,"" said the woman, 
swith W contemptuous toss of thie ead. 
No, they don't, ’ I replied, ‘bat white women 
work thore.’ 

“ Wiite wimwin work thar!” chimed in the hith- 
exio specchless beauty, showing a ect of teeth of the 
exact color of her skiu—yaller. "’ Whut du the! da?” 

Some of them attend in étores, some set type, 

and toms work in factories. 
Dressmnice, aud muke money ? 
“ You,"’ Lreplied, ‘they make money, and dress 
Tike fine ladice; im fuct, are fine ladies. “1 know ono 
Suvg Wwourny, of aboot your age, tint hud to get 
ion, who Gurus n thousand dollars « 
ing, ind I've heard of muny factory 
yport their pAreute, and lay up a grest 
dail or m by working in te mille.” 

“Wal!!! replied the young woman, with a con- 
temptuons curl of her matchless upper lip; *schule- 
inurms in't fine ladies; fine ladies dont work; ouly 
niguera does that har. Lreckon I'd rather bo “spec 
table than work for a livin’. 

Leould but think how magnificently the lips of 
sone of our glorions Yankee girls would have curled 
bail they heard that remurk, und sew the poor girl 
that mde it, with ber tora, worn, greasy dresa; her 
Dace, dirty legs und feet, aud! her arms, neck, aud 
face bo thickly encrusted with a layer of cl 
that thore was danger of hydrophobin it 1 
ir wish-tub, Restraining my involuntary dis- 
, Lreplied: 

We ut the North think work is respectable. We 
ot look down on aman ora youn for curning 
daily brend. We all work.” 

Yus, and that’s the why ye'r all sech cowards,” 
gaid the old woman. 

“© Qowards!’! Leaid; ‘who tells you that 1!" 

‘My old mun; he euys one on our dys can lick 
five of your Yankee men.” 

Perhaps €0. Is yonr husband away from homet'’ 
You, him and oar Cal, ar down to Churles'n.”” 

“ Call is your gon, is be” 

« Yeu, he’s my oldest, and a likely lad he ar tu— 
He's twenty-one, and lis name ar Joux CaLHoun 

Ho's gone @ troopin’ it with his fader.”” 
‘hat, both zone and left you ladies bere alone?” 
‘Yes, the Cnnnel sod every man orter go, and 
thoy warn't to be ahind the rest, ‘The Cannel—Cun- 
nel J.—looks arter ag while they is away.” 

“Bat I should think the Colonel looked after you 
poorly—giving yon nothing to eat." 

‘Oh! iva bon gech & storm to-day, 
conldn't go for tho vittles, though tnin't a 
{Vor on his plantation; this houso is bis'n.” 

ois last was ngrecable news, and it occurred to 
mo that if wo were so near the Colonel's we might 
push on, and got there that night, in spite of the 
Btorm; 60 I suid: 

Tudeed; I'm going to the Colonel's. How far is 
hiis house from here” 

‘Aright smart aix mile; iva at the Cro 
‘Ye know the Cunnel, du ye 1"” F e 

‘Oh, yes, I know him woll. If his honse is not 
amore thun six miles off, I think wo had better go on 
to-night. What do you tay Scip 1”” F 

“Trockon we'd petter gWwo, massa," replied the 
darky, who bad spread my traveling-sbawl in the 
chimpey-corner, und was seated onit, drying his 
clothes. 

“Ye'd better not,"” raid the woman; “yo better 
stay bor; thar’s a ngbt emart ron twixt har and the 
‘Cunnel s, and tain’t eafe to cross arter dark.’ 

If that is eo we'd better stay, Scip; don't you 
think eo!’ Isuid tothe darky. 

Wiijees an you like, massa, We got tru ywid do oder 
‘one, and I reckon tain't no woas nor dat.’ 

“The bridge ur carried away, and yo'll have to 
awini shore,’ eaid the woman. *'Ye'd betterstay.” 

“Thank you, madam, I think we will,"’ Lreplied, 
after a moment's thought; ‘our horse bus swum on 
‘Sf your crecks to-night, und I dare not try another."” 

had taken off my coat, and had been ntunding, 
daring tho greater part of this conversation, in my 
ehirtsleaves before the fire, turning round occasion- 







cr, shure.” 























yeur by teac! 
girls whio 6 















































the gals 
t way. 








roads. 




















Tyoted for Douglis. But! 


layey mud 
the went | 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1862. 








flask was in my| brandy and water, aided in the latter exercise by the 


olf woman avd the eldest girl, indul; i 

safely on fd paket, easlies aa 

Might Bepd brand) that,” at Inst said the wr 

}man. ‘Yo like ranie) don't en" es ay 
‘ot very 











much, madam. 


[ates the ciroulation. Bat Scip hero, don't lik 
[Frist Tol ge tho rhoumatiam becnush be don't 





maties neber trubble me. 





"But I've got it mighty bad, eaid the woman, 


Hq 10 T take’om whenever I kin get 'em.!” 


Tr. “ther thought she did, but I “reckonod’’ ber 


beverage was whiskys 


prineip, u 
Uuve tue rheumutisus, madam, because you 


‘Yon 


healthy.”" 





“Ye Yankee fou ks have q 
I looked at my 

ten o'cloctt, 

hostess: 
“Where do you ment wo shall eleep 1!" 
“Yocan take that ar 


r notions.’ 





I don't wish to turn you ont of your beds.” 


gethor; dun it afore. Like to turn in now 1" 
“Yes, thank you, I woul 
coremony I adjourned to tho further part of th 








waistcoat, aud cravat, and placiog my watch um 
puree under the pillow, I gave a moment's though 


tionables, wl 





were still (00 damp to éleo; 





oblivion. 


from under tho clothes at my feet. 
ther 
J 








ing bed soon wired me tbat tho other feminine: 


my face to the wall, I feigned to bo arleep. The) 
toilet was soon mide, and then they quietly left Sei 
aud mysolf in full possession of the premixes. 
‘The darky rose ua 
coming to me, suid: 
“Missa, wed better be 








ine. 
do Cannel's.” 


struguling to get through the distant pines, whe 
Scipio brought the horse to the door, and we 
pared to tart. ‘'arning to the old'woman, Desi 

“T feel greatly obliged to you, madam, for th 
shelter you have given us, and would like to mak 


el 

hud agood night on it, I don't keer if'ye pay me t 

collins.” ie! 
‘Phut struck mo as “rather steop"’ for “cowmo 

doin's,”” particularly as we bad furnished the foo 

und “the drinks;” yet, sayin 

her a two-dollar bank-note. she 











sort of money; hain't yon got no silver?” 
Lfumbled iu my pocket a moment, and found 
quarter eagle, which I gave hor. 


she took it, 
‘Ob! never mind the change, madam; I shal 


plied, 


ac 


good-humoredly. 


Fearing slic might, in the exuberance of her joy a 


wagon, bude her good-hy, and was off: 
We were still: enonn 
tically ull around ns, but were no longer alone. 


alive with negro men aud women gathering th 


underbrush preparatory to the Spring work. 


tasks’ at that eonzon, being paid for their labor a9 
they were free. They stopy 
rode by, and stared at us wit 


frighteued curiosity, very much like the look of 


but one step ubove the level of the brates. 


whiit did yor thiuk of our lodgings” 
“Mighty pore, massa, Niggus lib better'n dat." 
Yea,” I replied, 
; they seem to be both poor and prond.”’ 








and dey’m proud ‘cause dey’r white. Do; 


it am Leneaf white folks to do. as de darkics di 
Dalia’ sla+es keeps div hull country pore.” 








hearing aremark showing so much reflection from 
neg. 
Nobody, massa, 
‘Are: there many o} 
Georgetown 1" 
“Not many ‘round Georgetown, 
many in de uj-country har, 





Lace it myseff.”’ 





that ("" 
« Didn't you seo, masa, 
min war? Dat’s ‘cause dey eat clay. 


Btumac’ bigs 
t 


‘gestion. It am mighiy onhealfy: 
1 ‘The brates wouldn't do that 
‘o, massa, bat dey do it; dey 





things 





doy!m long way Tovves down dan de darkies.”” 
Ny, 

found 

over these planks bad been Inid, which afforded 
safe crossing for foot-pnssengers. 

pluuks, however, it was neccesary ¢ 
{iream for full fifty yards, the ‘run'” having ove 
the bridge. ‘The water waa evidently recedivg, but 
‘ng we could 


tho best mode of making the passage. 


abutment, ascertain the depth of the stream, ap 
ford to that point, we would drive tbat far, 
and walk to the end of the planking, lea 
horee, und then 
ther end of the bridge. 
and. perhaps for 4 consdei 
having Witnessed. his 


roficienoy in’ aquatic 
formauces, we had no 


oubt of his getting eafel, 


himeelf of bis trowsers, ho waded into the * ran’ 
take the soundings. 


tracted to a printed paper, posted on onc of tho pins 
near the roadside. Bang up to it, I read as follow 


$250 Rewanp.—Ran away from the sobscriber, o1 
Monday, Ney. 1, bie molatto mai, Saxe Said boy te ston 
Mr tive foot uine incbes high, 3’ yoara old. weighs 170 1b 
And walks very erect, andwith a quick rapidgalt, ‘he Ameri 
Gan Jacis tattooed of hiaright arm above the elbow. 
is kulfe-cut over the bridge of his nos 
a se 
County, Vay whero be was relied 
awampsin this. Michalty 

‘Thu above reward will bo pi 
Jallin North ar South Carolina, or Virginie, oF for his d 
{o the subscriberon bis plantation t—— | D. W-J- 

Doc. 2, 1860 

‘The name signed to this hand-bill was that of thi 
planter I-was about to vi 

Scipio baying returned, reportiog 
fordublo to the bridge, I sald to him, pointing to thi 
‘notice — i 

“Read that, Scip. 

He read it, but made no remark. 

“What docs it mean—the 
‘and the marks of a recent whipping #” C asked. 

“Te mean, massa, dat de darky hab ran away, 
ben took; and dat when dey took him dey shot 
‘nnd flogged him arterdat. Now, he bab ran awa) 
Sgin. De Cunnel’s mighty bard on bis niggas 

Tehel Loan wearcely believe that." 











‘of recent whi 
‘bask to. Din 











say, 





‘ally to facilitate the drying process, and taking every 
wor and esearieaaee tho gourd Gaanen our 





‘Gur conversation waa hero intorrnpted by o 


reaching the bridge, After # 


take it to-night be- 
Wet | cause I've been exposed to the storm, und Tesi Ci 


‘Don's like dem sort of sperits, massa; but rhu- 


Louse tm OPev;an druoght of air is always un- 

ie Patera y,0ckoncd ‘twar healthy," whe repticd. 
Watch, aud fond it was nearly 
Aveling very tired, ssid to the 


bed,"" pointing to the one 


*©Oh! don't ye keer for us; wo Kio all bunk to- 
and without more 


room), and commenced disrobing. Dotting my boots, 


to what a certuin vot very old Indy, whom I bud leit 
at home, might say wen eho heard of my lodyiny 
with a grass-widow ond three young girls, and 
sprung into bed. There [removed my undermen- 
and 
in about two minutes and thirty seconds suok into 


‘A fow streaks of grayish lizht were beginning to 
creep through the crevices iu the loge, when » move=| i 
tient at the foot of the bed awukened me, aod ghine- 
ing downward I belield the youngest girl emerging 
€ y Sue bad slopt 
0, “eross-Wite,”” all night. A stir in. the ad- 


Were preparing to follow ber example; 60, tarning 


nua they were (one, and, 


Tee got your 
clées all dry, and youcan rigup and breakfust ut 


Mhe storm had cleared away, and the sun yas 


th 


“Wal, strangers, we don't gin'rally take in lodg- 
but ¢ecin' us how as thar ur ta on ye, and ye've 


nothing, I banded 
; took it, and held it 
up curiously to the sun, then in a moment handed it 
buck, eayiy, “Kdon't’ know nothin’ "boot that ar 


“TT baint got nay & fip o' change," she eaid, ae 


want to stop and Zook wt you when I return," I re- 


js! ha! yer a chicken,” said the woman, at 
the same time giving mea gentle poke in the ribs. 


the sight of the money, proceed to some moze decided 
demonstration of affection, I hastily stepped into the 
the pines, which towered gigan- 
very 

treo wus searitied for turpentine, aud the forest was 
“last dipping,” or clearing away the stumps and 
e im twos 
Christmas yyoek; but, as 1 afterward learned, the 
Colonel’s negroes were accustomed to doing ‘halt 


ed their work as we 
sort of atupid, hulf- 


cow when a railway train ix passing. It needed but 
Jittle observation to conclude that their status was 


‘An we rode along I said to the driver, “ Scipio, 


‘but these folks despise you 
, massa, dey’m pore ‘cause dey won't work, 

won't 
work cause dey eee de darky slaves doin’ it, and 


Who told you that?” I uosked, istonished at 


{these poor whites around 


sar, but great 
‘aud dey'm all like—pore 


and no account; noné ob em kin read, and dey all 
eat clay. 
‘Bat clay!” I said; “what do you mean by 


how yaller all dem wim- 
De little chil- 

dren begin 'fore dey can walk, and dey eat it till dey 
die; dey chaw it like ‘backer. It mukes all du 
like as you secd 'om, and spiles dar 


bi 
Cun it be possible that, buinan beings do such 


pore trash. 
Dati what de big folks call ‘em, and it am true; 


this time we bad arnyed at tho run. We 
the bridge carried away, as the woman bad 
told us; but its abutments were still standing, and 


To reach these 
to wade into the 


flowed ita banke for that distance on eitler side of 


not well wait, like the mun in the fable, 
for iv all to run by, we alighted, and counselod as to 


Scipio proposed that he should wade in to the firat 


then, if it was not found too deep for the horee to 
pet on! 

ding the 
in mount the wagon at the far- 
We were sure the horie 
svould bave to ewim in the middle of tho current, 
rable distance beyond; but, 


rm 


across. rae 
‘Phe darky’s plan was decided on, and divesting 
to 


While he was in the water my attention was at 





‘There 
‘s fresh bullet-wonad 


ipplog. 
vera 
to be lurking in the 


aid for his confinement In any 
jollvory 


the stream 


at fresh bullet wound, 


and 
him, 


“Ho om, massa; but be ain't so mnch to blame, 
nnther; doy’m awful bad set, moat ob ’om—so dey 


y our 
afely ‘walking tho 


plank,” and making our way to the opposi 
resmmed it hy kites e Beal oLEEENS 
pat BY are the Colonel's nogrooy #0 particntarly 

*Caiise, yon see, mara, de tarpentime business 
hub made great profits for sum yire now, wud de 

el Lab been gettin’ rich bery fuss. He haly pnt 

an yy pron ey es 20 rene he made dt inte darken, 

as to make tore; for he's got berry bix plantation, 
find need vufin bat darkies to work itto uke money 
ja like geld mine, Ho goes uy to Vito 
buy niggas; wid up dar noe dey Won't ell none lers 
deg'm bul tog, ‘cop When «nm mavsa dis or git pore. 
Vinginay durklea dav cum down banal Ume'rally of 
much necount,. Dey!m either kinder good-for-nuilin, 
or dey'm ngly: and de Cunnel d'rather hab do ugly 
dan do no-nocount niggas” 

© How many negroes hus be? 

«Bout two bundred, men und wiamin, Eb'lieve, 


ls 


0- 





ke 











ar 














massa, 
“Teean't be yory pleasant for his famil 
main in auch wn out-otthe-way pice, with 
negroce about them, and nd white people 








“No, manea, not m deo times; but de missns and 





nearest tho wall, “the datky em sleep har;!" mo-| ds youny Indy wu't dir now. 
tioning to the s-ttle om whictt she was senate “Not there now? The Colonel eaid nothing to 
“Bat where will you and your dangliters sleep ?} me about that. Are you sure?'” 


Oh yes, massa; Tbeed em go off on do bout to 
Charles'n moet two weeks ago. Dey don t mean to 
cum hee till tings am more settled; dey'm 'frnid to 
stay dur.’ 

4 ay ebould think it wouldn't bo sate for evon the 
Gren there, if o disturbance broke out among the 
slaves.” 

“"Pwonldo't be safe den anywhar, ssr; but de 
Conne} am berry brave man, Ho!m better din twen- 
ty of /ire niggas.” 

© Why betver than ty 
“©’Catxe dem ugly niguas am gin’rilly cowards. 
De darky datis quiet, ‘spectful, and dors bis doty, 
Be de brave sort; dey'll figut, massa, till dey’m cut 

jown.”” 


0 


id 
it 








onty of his niguers?!” 






We hid here reached a tnrn in the road, and pass- 
it, came suddenly upona conch, attached to weich 
tir of muguificent grays, driven by u darky 





er) 
allo dar!” snid Scipio to the driver, ns-we came 
nearly abreast of the carriage. “Am you Cunnel 
J a man! 
“Yas, [is dat,” replied the dark: 
At this monient a woolley bead, which Trecognized 
at once as that of the Colonel's man ‘* Jim,” was 
thrust ont of the window of the vebicle. 
‘Hallo, dim," Leaid. “ How do youdo? Vmglad 
to Bee you.” 
“Lor bress me, massa K—, am dat yon!!! ex- 
claimed the wstonished negro, bastily opéviog the 
hur didyou com from ? 
* nt the kame timo giv- 


door, and coming tome. “ 

V’se mighty glad to eee you; 

ing my hand a bearly shaking. [must here xay, in 
justice to the reputation of Sonth Carcliva, thit no 
respectable Curoliniau refuses to shuke baude with a 
bluck man, nnlese—the blick happens to be free. 

“TF thought wouldn't wait for yon," Lreplied. 
“Bat how did you. expect to got on the "rans! 
have swollen into rivers.’ 
© We got a ‘flat’ made for dis one—it’s down dar 
by dig tuue—do odera we tought. we'd get ober sum 

ow: 





r 
Pp 








nm 


e 
o 
you some reconipense for your trouble, Please to 


tell me what I ehall pay you.’” 


a 





BLACK FREEMASONRY, 

& Jims, this in Seip,” Laid, eeving that the darkics 
had tukén no notice of each other. 

“ How d yo do, Scipio?” said Jim, extonding his 
hand to him. A look of siogular intelligence paseed 
over the faces of the two negroes us their bands 
inet; 1¢ vanished inan instant, and was eo sbght that 
nons buta close observer would have detected it, 
but come words that Scip had previously let drop pat 
we on the alert, and I felt eure it had a hiddens’ guili- 
cance. 

“Won't you get into de carriage, massa?!” in- 
quired Jim, 

“No, thank you, Jim. I'll ride on with Scip. 
Onr horsa is jaded, aud you had better go ahead.” 

Jim mounted the driver's seat, turned the carriage, 
and drove off at a brisk pace to annoanee our coming 
‘atthe plantation, while Scip and I rode on ata 
alower uit. 

“'Scip, did you kuoy Jim before ?"” Tasked. 
yi Nobor need him afore, mare, but bab heern ob. 

jim.'" 

“How is it that yon have lived in Georgetown for 
five years, and he ouly weventy miles off, and you 
never bayo seen him 1” 

“T cud hob seed him, masen, good many time, of 
Td liked, but darkies hab to be cureful."” 

* Careful of what!” 

*Gnrefal ob who dey knows; good muny bad 
niggus "bout." 

EPshawr, Scip, you're ‘coming de possum;’.that 
game won't work with me. ‘There isn't o better 
Bigger than Jim in all South Carolina, T know bin 
well.’ 

“P'rapsho am; reckon he am a good onongh 
nigga! 

“€ Good enough nigga, Seip! Why, I tell you ho’s 
aeplendid fellow; just ae true as steel. He's been 
North with the Colonel, often, and the Abolitionists 
huve tried to get him away; bo knew be could go, 
bor wouldn't budge an ineh.’” 

*€T knew he wouldn' 





n 
id 








a 


MW 


at 


he 


if 


a 












0. 





8! enongh. Tell me, now, what that Toole you gave 


each other when you shook baods mea 

“ Whint look, massa? Ob! I e'pore ‘twar 'canse 
we'd both fcerd ob ench oder afore." 

‘evpyas more than that, Seip. Be frank; you 
Know you'can trnst me." 

“Wil, den, massa," he replied, udding, after 
short pause, “de ole Woman called youn Yankec— 
you can guess./" 

‘If 1 should guess, ‘twould be tbat it meant mis- 
chief.” 

“Tt don't mean mischief, sar,’ eaid the darky, 
with tone and sir that would not bave disgraced 
Cabinet officer; ‘it meun ovly Rrontand Just1 

‘Tt means that there is some secret understanding 
between you." 2 

“YT (ol6 you, masaa,"” he replied, relapsing into 
his usadl manner, ‘dat de blacks am all Freemasons. 
Tgubevim de grip, aud be kuow'd me. He'd ha 
known my name ef you hadn't tole him.’ 

“Why would bo lave known your name 1'" 

“Catiso L gabe do grip, dat tole him.’” 

‘Why did he call you Scipio? I calledyou Seip.” 

“ Obf de durkies all dodut. Nobody bat de white 
folke call mo Seip. I can't say no more, messa; 1 
SHUD BREAK pe oaTu EFI pip !”” 

“You lave said enongh, Scipio, to satiefy me that 
there isn sceret league umong the blacks, and that 
you are a leader init. Now, I tell you, ‘you ll get 
Yourself intoa scrape. I've taken a liking to you, 
Scip, aud I should be very sorry to see yourun your 
self into danger.” 

“T tank you, massa, from de bottom ob my goal L 
tank you," he said, ut the teara moistened his eyes. 
“You bery kind, massa; itdo me good to talk wid 
you. Bat whut aw my life wnth? What am any 
Slace’s life wath ? Ef you war me you'd do like me!” 
T could not deny it, and made no reply. 

‘Pho writer of this article is aware that ho is bere 
making sn important statement, aud one that maybe 
called jn question by those persons who are accus- 
tomed to regard the Southern blacks as only reuzon- 
ing brutes. The great muss of them are bat a litde 
aboye the brutes in their babits und instincts, buta 
large body are fully on par, eXcept in mere book- 
education, with their white masters. 

‘The conversation above recorded is, verbatim et 
literatim, TRUE. It took place at the time indicated, 
‘and was taken down, a8 were other conversations 
recorded in these papers, within twenty-four bours 
Alter its occurrence. ‘The name aud the locality, 
only, Ihave, for very evident reasons, disguised. 

Krom this conversation, together with previous 

ones, held with the eame negro, and from after de- 
Yelopmenta made to me at various plices, and at dif- 
ferent times, extending over n period of eix weeks, I 
became acquainted with the fact—and I know it to 
be fiuct—that there existe among the blacks a secret 
and wide-spread organization of a Masonic character, 
having its grup, password, and oath. It has various 
grades of leaders, who axe competent, and earnest 
fen, and its ultimate object 18 Baeepom. Itia 
auite ua wide: read, and much more secret, than the 
drder of the “Knights of the Golden Circle," the 
kindred league amcng the whites. 
"This latter organization, which was instituted by 
John @. Calbonu, Willisin L. Porcher, and other 
hs far buck as 1835, has for its wole object the dissolu- 
tion of the Union, and the establishment of » South- 
ero Empire;—Empire is the word, not Confederacy. 
or Reyublic;—and it was solely by menne of its se: 
cret bnt powerful machinery that the Southern States 
were planged into revolution, in defiance of the will 
of a majority of their voting population. 

Nearly every man of mflucrice at the South (and 
many o pretended Union man at the North) ina mem- 
ber of this organization, and sworn, under the pen- 
‘asgussination, to labor, **in season and ont of 
seuson, by fair mean’ and by foul, at all times, aud 
Gaal peeusions,"' for the uocomplishment of its ob- 
ject. The blacks wre bound together by o 
oath, wud only bye their time, 





r 


a 


r 


ty 











id 





Ly 








Ty 
it 





ie 


ny 








y 


alty of 





‘The knowledge of the real state of political aifhily, 
sebich tie neyroes bavo tequived thronyth this onvadle 
zation, inastonishingly necurate; their leaders pox 
‘eons overy c-sontinl of leaderalip—except, it may bs, 
military skill—and they are fully able to cope with 
she whites. 

‘The uegro whom I call Scipio, om the day when 
Major. Anderson ev. d Fort Moultrie, and before 
ho ord know of that event. which eet ull South Car 
cling in & blige, foretold to me the breaking ouv of 
this suri Clarleston Harbor, und a4 confidently 
predicted that it would resnlt in the freedom of the 

of this organization E aequired by 


slaven! 

aie koowlege 

‘ning the confidence of wome of the bhicks, who 

Tew ie CO Dé n Northern map, aud supposed I sym- 
pathieed with them, Having aeqo in, that 
tounner, I could vot communicate it; bat now, when 
‘owe trovps have landed in South Caroliva, and its ex- 
{atorico 18 Bare to be speedily develyped, no harm ean 
reault from this announcement. 





















Boru utter a « 
tion that 
‘These person! 





Teay the action of our Government, for with it 
reata tha responsibility. What the black wants 
freedom. Give him that, and he will have no incen- 
tive to insurrection, If emancipation ia proclaimed. 
atthe hend of our armiee—cmancipation for al/— 
conflacation for the slaves of rebels, compensation 
for the slaves of loyal citivens—tuo blacks will rash 
to tho aid of our troops, the avenuiog angel will 
pasa over the hoines of the maay truo aud loyal mon 
whore still left atthe South, and the thanderbolts 
of this war will fall only—where they should full— 
‘on the heads of its blood-etained milion Tf this ia 
hot done, ulter we have put down tho whites we 
shall huve to meet the blacks, and after wo have 
swuded knee-deep in the blood of both, wo shall end 
the war where it began, but with the South desolated 
by fire avd sword, theNorth impoyerisbed aud londed 
down with au everlasting debt, and onr once prond, 
happy and glorious country the by-word and scorit 
‘of the whole civilized world. 

Thuve all my life long been a truo friend to the 
Sonth. My ovnneotious, my interests, and my sym- 
puthies aro all there, aod there are those now in the 
ranks of this rebellion who aro of my own blood; 
buc Leay, 6nd would to God that avery lover of 
his country would say it with me, Make no peuco 
With it ontil Slavery is exterminuted.’' Slavery in 
ita yory hones, marrow, sind lifo-blood, and you can- 
not pat it down till you hnve destroyed that wocarsed 
institution. Ifa miserable peace is patched up be- 
foro n death-stroke is given to Slavery, it will gathor 
how strength, und drive freedom from this country 
forover. Inthonatnre of things it eannot exist in 
the same hemisphere with liberty. ‘Thon let every 
man who loves his country determine that if this 
svar must needs last for twenty years, it shall not 
end until this root of all our political ovila is weeded 
out forever, 
































ARE THE SOUTHERN PRIVATEERSMEN 
PIRATES 2 

LETTER OF JUDGE DALY TO THE HON. IRA 
HARRIS. 


Nuw-Yorx, Dec. %, 1861. 

Dear Stn: In compliance with your request nt onr 
conyorsation in Washington, I will pot in writing 
the resona why the Southorn privatcersmen should 
Le regarded as prisonors of war and not ns pirates, 

Priyateering is alawfal mode of warfare except 
amng thoxe nations who by treaty stipulate that 
thoy will not, as between themselves, resort to it, 
Pirates are the general enemies of all mankind, 
Jostis humani generis, Vat privatoeramen act under 
and are subject to the authority of the nation or 
power by whom they are commissioned. ‘They enter 
into certain secarities that they will respectthe righta 
their vessel is liable to seizure and con- 
domnation if they act illegally, and they wago war 
only ngainet the power with which the authority 
that commissioned them is at war. A privateer docs 
no more than is done by a man-of-war, namely, ecize 
the yeasel of the enemy, the prize or booty being dik- 
tributed ns. a reward among the captora. The only 
difference between them is that the vessel of war ix 
the property of the Government, manned and mai 
tained by it, while the other {s a private enterprize, 
undertaken for the same general pnrposo, and giving 
gmnrantees that it will be conducted nccording to the 
catublished usuges of war. In short, one is a public, 
the other a private yessol of war, neither of which 
‘nequirea any right to a prize taken until the Jawfal- 
ness of the capture iv declared by a eompotent 
conrt under whote direction the thing taken can be 
condemned and sold, and tbe proceeds distributed in 
such proportions as the court considers equitable. 
The Government of the United States declined to 
become a party to tho International ‘Treaty of Paris 
in 1856, and therefore the whole people of the United 
States, as well those who are maintaining the 
Government as those who are in rebellion against it, 
baye neyer agreed to dispense with privatecring. It 
is not our interest to doso. Weare a muritime peo- 
ple, with a large oxtent of eea-coast, which, while 
it leaves us greatly exposed to attacks by'sea, at the 
eame time affords facilities that render privateering 
to us one of our most effective arms in warfare. 
‘Phis was the case in our contest with England in 
1812, and should a war now grow out of the affair of 
the Trent, privateering would be indispensable to 
enable ua to cope with go formidable a power as that 
of Great Britain. 

A great deal bas been written against this mode of 
warfare, but natious like individuals act upon the in- 
stinct of eelf-preservation, and avail themselves of the 
natural defences which grow ont of their situation; 
‘and a system therefore which enables us to keep & 
small navy in peace and improvise a large one in war, 
will never be relinquisbed because nations who have 
everything to loss or little to gain by its contjnoaneo 
desire that it ehonld’ be generally abolished. Being 
then a legitimate mode of making war, what is the 
difference between the Southern soldier who takes 
up arms against the Government of tho United 
Sintes upon the land, and the Southern privateers 
man who doca the same upon the water ? Practically 
there is nono; andif one should be held and ex- 
changed as a prisoner of war, the other is equally 
ontitled to the privilege. The Court before which 
tho crew of the Jeffereon Davis were convicted 3 
pirates, held that they could not be regarded as pri 
vateers upon the ground that they were not acting 
under the authority of an independent Stato with the 
recognized rights of sovereignty. ‘This objection ap- 
plies equally to the man-of-war's men in the South- 
em fleets and to.overy eoldier in the Southern army, 
nono of whom ore acting under tho authority of a 
recognized government. The Constitution defines 
treason to be the levying of war against the United 
States, and the giving of aid and comfort to its ene~ 
mies. All of them are engaged in doing this; and 
although the Southern privateersmen ray fall speci- 
fically under the provisions of the act defining pirtvy, 
the gnilt of the one ia precisely the same as that of 
the other. The question then arises—ss there is 
in point of fuct no difference between them—is every 
peaman or goldier that aball be taken in arms against 
the Government to bs hung 08a traitor or a pirate? 
If the watter is to be left to the Courts, conviction 
and the sentence of death must follow in every in- 
stance. In the case of the Jefferson Davis, the Court 
said that duriog civil war, in which hostilities ame 
prosecuted on an extended scale, persons in arma 
ngainst the watablished government, captured by its 
nayal or military forces, are often treated not ns tral- 
tors or pizates, but according to the humano usages of 
war. They aro detained aa prisoners unt) exchanged, 
or discharged on parole, or, if surrendered to the civil 
auborities und convicted, they are tespited or par- 





























doned; 
with which courts and jaries bad nothing todo; tha 
iN was purely a question of governmental policy, de- 
|poxeting, upon tho decision of the executive or logialn-| 
tivo department of the Government, and not upon its 
judicing organ, . 

If this view be correct, the disposition of this mat- 
tev rests exclusively with the Government, and its 
deciion must be pronounced sooner or later;as every 
day ‘creases the complication and difficulties grow- 
ing ont of thie present state of things, Are the Conrts 
togoca? Is the Govornment propnzed to eup that: 
every min in arms nguinst the United Stotes apon 
the Lind or upon the water is to be tried and exe- 
cuted as # traitoror pirate? either upom the grocad 
thatit is ght, ormpon the supposition that it wil 
prove an effective means for suppressing the Rebel 
lion? That policy was tried by the Duke of Alva in 
the revolt of the sovem Provinces of the Netherlands, 
and 18,000 porsons by his orders suffered deoth upon 
the ecoffold; tho reault Veing m more desperate resist 
uunce, the sympathy of eurrounding nations, and the 
nitimate independence of the Dotch. Neither the 
Constitution of the United States nor the act against: 
pirney was) framed in viow of any such stato of 
things na that which now exists. The civil war 
whic now prevails isinits magnitnde beyond any= 
thing proviously known in history. The rovolt- 


ing States hold possession of a Jango pore! 
tion of the territory of tho Union, em- 
bracing m great extent of sen-const, and 


including some of our principal cities and harbors. 
‘hey hold forcible possession of it by means of an 
timated at 300,000 men, and are practically 
cxercising over it all tho power and authority of gov= 
crment. They claim to have soparnted from the 
United States, to haye founded a Government of their 
Own, and/are in armed resistance to maintain it. To 
rednco thons to obedience, and to recover that of| 
which they bold forciblo possesion, it lus Leon 
necessary for us to reaort to military means of more 
than corresponding magnitude, until the combatants 
on Loth sides have reached the prodigious namber of 
‘million of men. ‘Phe principal nations of Europe, 
recognizing this state of things, have conceded to the 
rebellions States the rights of belligerents, a course 
‘of which we have no reason to complain, as we did 
proisoly tho same thing toward tho States of South 
America in their revolt against the Government of 
Spain, It iaotural that we shonld have hesitated 
to consider the Southern States in the light of bel- 
ligerents before tho robollion Ini expanded to ita 
present proportions, but now we cannot, if wo would, 
shut oureyesto the fact thet war, and warnpon a 
more extensive ecalo than usually takes place be- 
tween. contending nations, actually exieta It is 
now, and it syill be continued to be, carried 
on npon both sides by nreeort to all the moans and 
appliances known to modern warfare, und nnless we 
are to fall back into the barbarism of the Middle 
‘Ages we must observe in its conduct thore humane 
usages in the treatment and exchange of prisoners 
which modern civilization has shown to be equally 
the dictates of humanity and of policy. Kor every 
seaman that we bave arrested a8 a pirate, thoy have 
incarcerated a Northern soldier, to be dealt with ox- 
actly as wo do with the privateersmen. Wo bave 
convicted aa pirates four of the crow of the Jefferson 
Davis, and there aro others in New-York avwaiting 
trial. Aro these men to bo exeented? If thoy are, 
then by that act we deliberately consign to death a 
number of our own officers and soldiers, the most of 
whom owe their captivity aud present peril to the 
heroic courage with which they stood by their colors 
ina day of disastrous flight and panic. If euch a 
courée ix to be pursued, it will not be very cncourag- 
ing for the soldier now in armsforthe maintennuce of 
the Unionto know that what may be asked of him is to 
fight npon one side with the risk of being hanged 
upon the other, and in fice of the enemy, with his 
line broken, instead of rallying ngnin, he may, in 
yiow of the possibility of o linlter, deem it pru- 
dent to retire before the doublo dauger. If, 
on the otlier band, we convict theso man 
tus criminals and pause there, then the erime of 
which we baye declared them to be guilty ix not 
followed by its necesary consequenice, the proper 
punishment. ‘There is no terror inspired and no 
check interposed by such a procedure, for the pluinest 
man in the South knows that the motive which re- 
strains us from going further ia tho fact that the oxe- 
chtion of thea men nx pirates eels the doom of a 
corresponding number of our own people; that the 
account iw exactly balanced; that, with amplo means 
of retaliation, they lave the power to prevent, or if 
mutual blood is to be ehed in this way, we and not 
they will lave commenced it, By such a course, 
nothing ia effected oxcept to keep our own oilicors and 
solaiers in tho cella of Sonthern prisons, subject to that 
mental torture produced by the uncertainty of their 
fate, which with the majority of men is more dliffi- 
cult to bear than the certainty of death itself, and 
oblige them to endure, in the ill-provided and badly- 
conducted prisons in which they are confined, suffer- 
ings, the sickening details of which are constantly 
before us in their published letters to their friends. 
“T Jittle thought,” writes the gallant Colonel Coge- 
well of the Regular service, ‘‘ when I fuced the 
storm of bullets at Edwards's Ferry, and escaped a 
soldier's death upon the field, that it was only to be 
left by wy country to die upoungallowes." And 
tho nature of their sufforings will be understood 
when it is told that the noble-hearted and gelf-sacri- 
ficing Colonel Corcoran was handenffed, and placed 
in a colitary cell with a chain attached to the floor, 
until the mental excitement produced by this igno- 
minious treatment, combining with a susceptible 
constitution and the infections character of the local- 
ity, bronght on an attack of typhoid fever. Shall this) 
state of things continue toexist? Letus take counsel 
of our common gsnse. ‘These men aro treated aa crimi- 
nals, becauso, while we give to tho Sonthern soldier 
the rights of war (for numerous exchanges of soldiers 
have taken phice), we convict tho Southern mariner 
of n orimo punishable withdeath. Te there any 
reason, oven upon the grounds of policys for making 
this distinction? We have, by the bluckade of the 
whole Southern coast, cut tho privatee raman off from 
bringing his prise into the ports of the South for adjudi 
cation, and the ports of ullnentral nat‘ ona being closed 
against him for such a purpose, bo is, deprived of the 
means of making Jawful prize, an’ must eventually 
convert his vessel intoa ship of vvar, or degenerate 
into a pirate by unlaveful ucts w) sich will make im 
amenable tothe tribsnal of evi sry civilized nation. 
‘The comparative injary that may 7 be dono to our com- 
merce by the few privuteara w nich it will be now in 
the power of the rebellious $ cites fo maintain upon 
tho ocean ix as nothing com! jared to the disastrous’ 
and Jasting consequences to the" whole nation, to its’ 
industry, its commerce, an’ / its future, that would 
grow ont of making Whis war one of retaliatory 
yongeanco. We Daye tho fruitful experi- 
ence of history to admonish us that in 
stich acts are sown tho. xeeds of the dissolution of 
nations, and especially of republics. By acceding t© 
tho rebellious States the rights of belligerent, at 
Joaat to the extent © exchanging prisoners, whether, 
privatoeramen, Men-of-war's-mon or soldiers, We 
do not concefe to them tho rights of s0v- 
ereignty. Theo isa well-delined distinction between 
the two recognized by the United States Court in 
tho case of Rose agt, Himley, 4 Cranch, 241, One 
may exist without the other, and by exebanging’ 
prisoners therefore, we concede nothing and admit 
nothing except what everybody knows, that etait 
‘war @xiste, and that as o Christian people we mean 
to curry it on according to thy usages of civilized 
nations, 


























nt the Court maid that thiswas a mat ° 


ve 


‘Tho existing embarrassment is easily overcome; 
farther prosecutions can be stopped, and in respect to 
the privateersmen who haye been convicted, the 

Provident aeting upon the sngzestion of | 
pardon 











ty abtried them, can, by the exercise of the 
ing oer, relieve them from their position as erimi- 
nala, 0d place them in that of prisoners of war, 

Ine clusion, we are not to forget that we aro 
carryim, ‘ou this war for the restoration of the Union, 
and tht, “Very act of aggression riot essential to mili- 
tary sucen ® Will bot separate more wilely the two 
sections fren “etch other, and increase the difficulty: 
of comentixg # 4gain in one nationality. We are 
tovemember'& ‘tthe people of the South, whose in~ 
firmity ithag th *8tohave yery extravagant ideas 
of theirovn myn Trity, and whose contompt of the 
peoplewf the Rom © bas been in proportion to their 
Want of information | €8Pecting them, have been bur= 
ried into their proms 9! Position by the professional 
politicians and luge !nded proprietors to whom 
they have hitherto: Ga“ Accurtomed to confide the 
management of their y ‘Wblio allairs; that, thoogh 
prone to commit ontrag, OUS ucts when under the 
inffuenco of excitement; Ww ‘Y 8Te, upon the whole, a 
Ikindly and affectionnto’ pen !¢ and have, when not 
Dlinded: by passion, avery iM °% perception of their 
own interest; that thsro are ‘hroughont the South 
thousands of loyal bearts: pa “lyzed by the ex- 
citemont by which they am Surrounded who 
sul cling to the flag- of tf "F futhors, and? 
await the delivering stroke of on . armics, Relying 
on our euperior rayal‘and military'e ‘rength, and the 
kettled determinavion of our people & D4t thik nation 
shall not be dismembered, we can, aa ‘he Swiss Cun- 











tons recontly did m a similar crisie, y ‘Ut down this 
rebellion. That great duty imposes nya °P us all the 
exigencies of war. War, when condacta, 1in accord- 





anco with tho strictest neagenof:-Lnmanisy + i a8 all 
who Lave sbared in tae recent battles linoy % & snili- 
cicntly bloody business, and if we are to m 1d to ite 
horrors by banging up all who full intooorh ands as 
traitors or pirates, we leave to the South uo m ‘terna~ 
tive but resistance to the last extremity; anda Dould 
yo ultimately triumph, wo woullltmve entailed . upom 
us us the conzequonces of such a policy, the bitter “in~ 
horkance of maintaining: a governaent by foree ca Yer 


w people conquered but not anbdueds- 
Very aruly yours 
7 CHARDES Pe 





DALY=: 





MARY MAGDALEM, 
DY WILLIAM CULLEN DRTART. 
Blessed, yet sinfal ove and broken-hearted! 


Too crowd ure pointing at the thing forlorm 
In wonder and in scorn! 
‘Thon weepeat daye of innocence departed; 
‘Phou Weepest, und thy tears bave power tomover 
‘The Lord to pitying loves 


‘The greatest of thy follies is forgiven, 
Eyen for the Jeast of ull the tears that sine 
On that pale cheek of thine. 
‘Thon didst kneel down to Him who came from heaven 
Evil ond ignorant, und thou shalt riso 
Holy, and pure, and wise. 


It ia not much that to the fragment blossom 
‘The magged Drier should chunge; the bitter fir 
Hetil Arabian my i 
Nor that, upon the wintry desert’ boron, 
‘The harvest should rise plonteous, and the oyain 
Bear howe ubandant grain, 


Bat como and ses the bloak aod barren monntains 
‘Thick to.their tops with roses; come ind wee 
‘Leaver on the dry, dead troe: 
‘The perished plant eet out by living fonn(aine 
Grow fruitfal, and its beunteous ‘branches rise 
Forever toward ‘the skies.” 
[The Curistlan Register. 











MARRIED. 
AIL—Dy the IUeht Ray. Horatio Southrate, (he 
(0, Uarker to Ellen Vi 


FOROSKEY—At Philadelpbiay om Wi 
See a rite Holy Biatey; by thn fier PER 





BARKER— 
Ls 












ks, J- Edward Balley to 
Wof Phitsdelpina, 
CONDE ChitrenianKo, N.Y. 














oth of this eit: 
COLE—UPDIK 


Wouslulgy Hawauan tatexda to Blizabeti L., daogh 
GHOSTYADANIELS—In_Breotlyn, on Wedeend 
ely Hoth of invoklye. 
COMSTO! Jan. 2, by the Here 
E_On Tuesday morolog, Des: #4. at the reek 
donca of the bride's father, 


Deo ty by tha Rav. J. Re ‘hiewe 8. 
tio Havelock Flying Artillery NeV. S. V., nud formesly of 
lar 
ote Calter, eu of Chittensngo, NX. 
‘san Franelieo nod Honolala papers please copy 
tireohiya, on Wedoentay, Jan, Te 
by the Mey. Ws A; Bartlett, Pastor of the Bia place Com 
Fogutlonul, Ghursh, Ate Saiauel D. Crosby to Misa Fannie 
CK-UORDON—On Thurs 
Dre Mntten Gilbert H. Cormitock to Mfss Fennib AL. Gordory, 
Wy tn Rey, A Aabovgsil Ate 
polo, both 0 





















Tanivs KL Colo and Anna E. Dradeo, Ne Yo 
FRASER—BRIGHT—At Thompsonville, Conn, ox 7 

Deo. Il, 1861, by tbe Rey. Mr/Adaus,Dsalel| Ik Fraser of 

tide city, to Eliza Jane, eldest daughter of mj. Bright 
DEYO—WILLIAMS—AE Wasllogton, D/C, 03. 

Dees 0, 1061, by the ev. Dr MeCaniey, Peter 

Doyo of Brodklyn, to Miss Roberta V Willlains of Waske 


fugtow. 

FRANKLIN-COLBURN—In, South | Maford,, Mos om 
WVotheiday, Jan ly by te May, Mr. Townsend; Banja, 
Franklin of New-¥ork, to Hattle E., youugoat daughtar of 
DREGE TR Brock, on Wednesdar even 

HoBs— Th Brooklyn, on Wednesday eveatog, 
Sun. 1, by the Mey J. M. Diller At the residence of thebridn, 

(o Mise Dollie, daoghtr of Mire: Sarabe 






ae 


At Woreestor, Maas, om, Moi 

i, by the Rav, EW. Hager, Uleat. Janes, Wart 

York, to Harriet Wiathvop Vermun ol Providencs, 
—aaaaes 


DIED, 
RBUCKLE—In Jersey City, on Thursday moming Sav. 2 
stra alart Uinoas, Alexander Arbuckle, in the 44th seer of 


Meare 
BERREY—In Irvinatoo, ox. Friday. morning, Jan. % Sara 
qewdiser, ealy daughter of Mra Or Barsay, Jr-p aged 
a g 
BAZING—In Brooklyy, on Thanday, serine Ten % Wan 
fo ih yeae of 
tyra Wedeuday eftersivon, Jax L after 
Meas, ‘Edward. eadio, aged 0 yeaiy 5 











D: 
New: 












th year of bla 

‘city, on hareday, Jar. 

und Ana Carpenter, aged 4 years 

‘evening, Dec. 3, Frances Wall 

only daxgbter of 1, wards auc Mary Prector Cazke, 2) 
TS monses and 12 days. 

locetown, Muss. ef orngsation of tha 

ea TL Hatseldy 













ma 


Hore 







easy Sop! 
HUDSON Suda 
SP John Hudso3, Tie are, 
Ca tis tuesday, Des, aly of fof tae Beak, 





4 
je Kittel, 
Joy on Thursday, Jan 2 


%D, ab the rexidence of bia 


Tif uagrrence, Toruterly, of thle 


fears, Louis Lebsaler. 
LONG—In Willmsb) 

the only enn of John 

months aud 10 


Jan, 2, Gearzo Long, 
mg, aged)? scare, b 
RRHNCS Tang Tarn, Tang Tusa ey aia 


ae an 1, Tose 
A joa, at St Poul Allon... Chowan, 
satg soy of the late Joba If, MeCail of this 


only 
“Thorday, Jan. % Marg. wife of 








Ted sear of hie 









Ta ib elty, 08 
feat Tativn, a uative of the Coysky of Afenagiaa, re 
pee ceva yea 
N. NAN—In this city, op Thareday, Jan. Edwark 
spe von ‘of Peiet and Bridger Monaghan, aged « 
Heeiuaand Lease S 
NOAKE—In this city, on Wednesday, Jan. 1, Mra, Anna 


foaks red 76 yoars 
N ELL —Iu ‘Broakl 'o,0n, Wednesday, Jan. 2, afer 4 abort 
‘and savere illnoes, Patrick F. O'Nesl, aged 35 years, 
POMEROXIn thls sity eu Thursday, Jem 2, Ellan Pomes 
. wife of PB. R. Pomeroy. 
Pee yo klie: on Tharday, Tan. % Mlux Bulga, dangh- 
ter of James and Sophia Ps 












ere 
SEUMOUR On Wednesday, Jan, 1, Patience Woodward, 


widow of the late Jouathan Se: 

STRONG—ca Thanday eves 3, Bult, young 
child of Peter wud Mary E. Strong, aged 14 month, 

WATTS—Os Frilt Jon. \ at the residence of hem son, 
bert Wate A i, No. Bn watts MAUS 

atta ie a ? 

WESKUATE~Un Wednesday cisrting, Ja ty Me Julia 

‘Ann Wealgate, (a the d0tn year of Der age 


IOUT, aged FS yea m 
. Jan 














A 



































































” , Cm . = 
8 NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY. JANUARY 7, 1862. 





















New: tor, {athat arenaon tn agreat Natiounl |too few to remain, and too many to coine|Sccrotary to say whether the public interesta jar oC Ns ” ai a 
< ” Continued from the First Page. Giese i ripe gael tne pee fnvodtlgaUonretionld ve Hniked pz] heske 1ftkere had heat meveor iho they migut] fied fornishing tho matter eal ed for or not; and. ic 7 seat Feioeativelbows inpeta brag 
Dropped —MUj tuaso Lande, 7th Tnfrotry, Now. 25,16. | | snd in this respect fi fy the truth of Listoryt Sup- | have held their povition, and dispensed wiih means] was now too lute to object thut he had exerciaed the a ‘ave been collected on 






pegnt Alex W: Reynolds, Amistant Quartermaster, O64) 00 on thie other hand, that this Brigudisr of the | for croseing the Fiver 


If fower, they might have | diecrotion loft to hice - Otherwise, he (Mr, Vallan- coutrary notw! 
Genersl, tho bou y 


ye 60, July 30, 1851. Jar army, weung in rank of a Majc but there being saventee | diihm) would have voted for te resolution, as lie] -Adjourur 
Gehan ne Mieow, Reve Fe fiauter, 24. tofantry, | Sey adhe’ div on of thonsands a yor Mere we uobing for them nit say and saya of thaea who Teli fn the I of Con: 

Novi eel, ; , charged with thetr eufety, theie ho Nobly did they fnlGNl their destiny. ‘Cheir | gress to enforce thw responsibil ty upon all the heads 

ee ee ee EAE | het litae=dupposes Tey, Uikermren Coneral i Of Departments. Ue tought the power ought never MARRIED. 
E 













[. Toure, New: York 















































BART 
ii e} Hf iotan /EN—PARKIN—On Friday. J6n. 3, by tho Rey. M.D, 
Jndvoa Penmeyrrarie- martinet, and not n eoldicr, and that he is deficient | tobe surrendered, und sould ot all times maintain | —C. gEN PARKING teh 
CB Anpell New onke ~Oopt Jae Dock, Aunt Qaatermunier, Oc] in wolderahp and Toyally—ia that a reason why we [Dooly pletura of their wurder, Their wovewents ibe muburdinadon of the miliciy to the eit vel gets is EA, Hagen A ioghuer ef Bees 
thy Hayece New-Eampehlre: 1, dsl. Oct 1.1061, | should allow this invessigation to be thro:tled | Sball | ad been steulthily wutelied from the Gret. ‘Tho thority. “Tho British Parliauient lite exercised the] _ Fvi2, of this cles 
nits Gruul, New Jermene Gib Stdven We Shensas, Com Subsitnes, Nova, IoeL.| wo proclaim gaqqigesct Oud ouaunity though [feast of death bad been prepared for thew, and the | Fight of iuquiry into the conduct gf the Crimean | OU UGIS-CILUENT—At Brandon, Ve. on  edaeday, 
‘Ghanian, hess GOP John ilbiase Awe Adjsiant Onwcret Nev. @.180 he Gevelaonde tat may Ue mao should Humber desired to be present and parjuke ot it bsd| war. Batilerethe Becrstary Gf War hd OUly € : SE aha Nee a Bal oho 
SE Memes Ghia Gib SetoeSethereer Aste Adjccueral, Octel0, Tiel | oll the glittering Apes of a Maen teen ent, yen, une coouies amber Dui exceed a leseecgy towed 19 him bg the Ho 4 
CW. Joven, Delse are Bonen We Eine ak i offlcer in the Republic? No. Whoover is|boen drifted over, tho bloody revelry b re ne ‘td LF WHA Tow too Jute to Golnphatn Ga tte 
oy Pec ry Rrgeon Joventi W Bred WoL elioatible for tho disasters of that Hoody and fatal an hour, or Vesa thno an Hour, the Headly) | Mrs LOVEIOY (Rep, TI.) entered hid proteat 
Nhaatys Le Puen, Poe tay ipsa A dona Paymaner 1 t, Wem ORL 1, (tor: field, dud for the marter thero committed, upon that |fire of’ unveen foea hedged them io ou} nguinst We frlociple enuncisted by tho Zerttoman at weasaina/ aor 
Nateanic! R Movely, New-York, ~ OBicets have bm = s i 





following order, to the) Heron the blume shonld rest. If the lamented Bu-jovery side nnd y melted nway before /from® cctucky, liuving always belie the mili- 
z attra ean of] Pov he oe weas generous fanlt, and wrievonsly [its “ene Aut wead Lose tetore skh Begun Ic sens] utr ySionld ' ecuboriiuace to the dvil-power., Ths 
nde Ly couapeteat: axtburigy, Je | Dna te unewered for it, ICStong did it, bo bease & }é tuners encriflen ot brave iene, Lrom the fret ther 
ws i 1Ge by, oczaPe) weigh(of guilt grater fur thaw bag mo aos hitber Ais not 1b6 slightest hope of eacape or pi 
‘Toa numbers prefixed to the vara of certatn offers 15%! ey giiainen amoug om  Wlint ia the foreonl Yate | victory. Tt was only a wouder ea Peo, 
SDeTgln of appolutments, indicate Wier raak among thove of} onal fame of a dozen Geusrals, in compprison |The chance and daring of the Light sie) Mee 1 r burt anybody the 
The tame date. with the preservation ad safety of our grey array |mceibed by the poet, is nloce upplica Ho vo tte day oted | rebels will return tO Tet LEB BEES. Ae ay DIED, 
XXXVIlor CONGRESS, |2oinenucettar my om melatonin iten| Bue There was en eam Sea Dalle tary. Hue vee why | CARAKIER tt yo fey... May 
=) Z 3 


FH. Gra Pesusyivania. 
D. 


lee, by the Rov. Wan J. 
MoKibblo, Peo aylvanta, 





































. . only daughter of Francls and Cathariae Caraher, aged 
> ae vith; with 63,000 “uvalry, ale Cann igbt of them, We are not successful, is tht we stand before an iu. rs Saicytby apd 6 day 
reer dora. FIRST SESSION, pr Data Baia a alia (Canzea te the Pt hes ‘ 7 8 to the priosplés ofl ¢ Sect : ily. Wedacaday, Jan. 1, Comelien 
z ensiarte SENATE... Wasitivorox, Jno. 6, 1861, |0u6, and now more than onr yebgzals can fod Tatethe juve telr és ope Keodrea” | uticeand brat nod thoro of buman equality, vies | Gant th Age Aral or TR ban 35, 
DEPARYMENT— ENATE...- Is ae eeented the | Placa for—with ths vast forcg wo have been for six seeicttdonoe on ‘the field Forced ge eetyeanonne 4 the Tid dear of herace, Abigail Corowell, daughter of ihe, 
‘ Famer H. Pinoey, euns Mr. NESMITH (Opp., Oregon) _ presen nionths hemmed in bere. The aytal of the country | Thore whe did not die on eld were forced | havituntsthoreof, late Whitehead Cornwell, formerly of Hompytead, L. I. 
Sees, 







cred OE te on tat SO by the | a in a beleagured State. With this foreo wenovraud | down tho steep bauk of the river, aud here, to auve| "Ar WICKLEFRE. (Ky.,) called Bfr. Lovejoy'a| DER ae scare ty fermen of Herpytea, the Sib: 


‘ppointed Senator to fill the yucanoy caused by the {butas often as wo do we ticir arms from fulliug into tbe hinds of the enowy, Year of her 9 





ugain make un adv, axteption to @ resolution pissed by the House in 




















u at 4 FOWLER—Io this city, on Wodnexday. Jan. 1, Andrew 

death of ‘Benstor Baker. n jor forces, oud | they threw them into the stream; und munyyulael) Pe nary list, de lariog neither the Federal Govern-| P4YEER— Ie ths eat fra rete 

f BE ate honed at SENDEN (Itop., Afe.) moved that the ee a arr iguoetotous doteae, “dvie’etate |Wow many, cought aud found a watery grave. | Cee! Dor tue people of tie North have, the EXGHE(On |p Tveerethitere, sme ee ee co 
} Enadg nde ‘mdopleiatration'of Ftho oath) be ieaspended! far the | Ere rs rocving to garvarOua/redligeuea or jadon|(Tl0 act of Purpose to interfere with orloyislate on the. subject 
i ite resent, ond) the credentials of “Mr. Stark, t0-) 055, audit behoved ua to lovestignteshe caus ofall {add prone) blunder, of Slayery in the South, Tois was voted for by 








Rether with certain papers which he held tn hie) tits, and to hold tse pardes reepuusible for it up to| was the mot Hekenigg ‘and appalling of thes! Gwen Lovejoy! Ara you the insn? [Laoghters] 
















7 Basie Loopes. Peel y Feesseriten’s) Lands, referred to the Judidary ' ve i y for t wll. The miserable flat-boat on returning to ithe} afr, LOV EJOY responded: “Iam tbe man,” 
Toy! Soars Le ee scet Hommnitteas The papers were well attested by many ea aE re Sea eG secnrity [island was laden with the maouled,, the wearied, | and rontiovdin hisremnrke, be raid be believed the ARE at obe J. ud eds A, Ui 

- Zi RL eoain Manchuria of the most respectable Inhabitants of Portland | et a ae eee to preserve. ove, miliary (aod the dving. The quick aod tho dead werd| people Nvere deermived to cary on tho war in wncl | BLUR Hath cy on Randy seat Jan 8 Wim 
Jaton W. Schad imho g, Pennsylvania (Oregon). itary principles, let us | huddled together in one straggling, mangled muse, | sway asito pnt down the rebellion in the speedicet| Stare Milla 








_ Bae diate tans The Tapers Be, shat i Bi mi Ray loves Pipe ttiaey buy ita Yet us introduce | and ull weut down together into tat doletul river, | manner, He bad no donbt that the Government| uaWiee ie ths ley, on Saturday, Jen. 4,2 
fauty J Adis, Kenan. fan open and avowed Seceesionist; 10 defen foe i 


aril Kellock, 
joo. E. and Eteabeth'A. tr 

























y it f De tio election, |uever aguin to rise. | Leesborg was laminated that) will gracofully yield tothe popular sentiment. He se chlld of wor, aged & 
: ieee i Sere heh eon dg ea |g Aad gee eeu ct poten | useage eat rca 
Ri sparing of OC attork on Kore Sueiten addselar | Wey will obey. Let on look nt the battle of |avother fool lanrel was added to thovo of Ball Kuo, | fefy with Slavery iu tie States, Whee that, reeslec| BO nner, thedith sear of Fis age native of Vermont 
¢ Giives Hate Feet Ee aces Kon ore Sumter, nad declar-| Tuft'e Blut, in order to aavertain whother those |ig Hethel, the Ulockado of the Potomac, aud the] {fou was puscodcfor which be Voted, all. tho States | HUNT—In Bronkiyncou Fridey, Jail Margurak, whline of 
Mite pe ing that in the case of War be would sell bis Trop-| ~i.5 “manuged it, exorcised thut cure aud caution|iaine eurrendér of our nav’ Tards oud magazines | were loyul, and hid not broken ont in rebellion. Heel Hunt, anal davigcer of the late Capt: toberd Jobuon, 
Rowell fit: Penussivante Fe Ae ee ee ee eee eeadeee mad | which is required from the captain of abip, the {Such was tho buttls of Ball's saat us States | yyilts RICHARDSON—Had not the Star of the] Rib BEANE Ne MS 5 rare, widow of the ite 
Geatie We alery, Mounrbaetta Theararacaermgea the papers wth deliberation, and es tiger pho Tina tn engine on the railroad, ofthe |ttands to-day on the page of history, ‘The States | wert veen heed ito S Saxauel Ridder, aged 63 youre 
: a SA Ste er acaay aL EDO master of aeteamer. On tho 2st of October lust,| whose eoldiors most severely wiflered in it!” Voices on the Republican side, “No! Nol"! LOCKWOUDSag nue. Litug, Weatsbatar Covoty, on 
Pope anaes Mr, URIGHT (Dem.. Tod.) eaid (bat there was no) T° vary in the Stato of Virgioia, was occupied by |mast bo named—New-York, Maseachusetts, aud| yi LOVEJOY, resuming, aaked Mr. Wicklife| Ssturoay, Jaw 4, Mra Sarah. Lockwoud, wile orien 


precedent for sachs motion, He never know a care 


oreak | evita Where a Senator bud been refused the oath. He 


the iusurgents with o force of some 6,000, Avihe|Pennaylvania, In the mame of the brave und! whetier he preferred the perpetuation of Slavery | , Nenu J, Lockbrovd. 
Juilao_u. Mann 


—At Englewood, N.J., on Sunday afternoon, 









it ine Poolesville, in Murylond, was occapied {lamented men who fell that day, out of regard) rather than that of the Uvion, Sarah, wife of Garret J. Lydeeker, 1a tho Olet year of het 
iauanoene nea thon Tet the, Senate ta ‘copufsaten of ihe atin: | by 8 Wolo forene TET tine Pomstaay tie Leni foe. tho) diving swad the) dead} outa ote resural| Tuer wenn ALO! Lh replied that be was for pre- 
Beaty ¥ Saliv 


ore: 

! . Stone, Between the |for the great interesta’ to bo aflacted by AN! serving tbe Union under the Coustitution, regards aUiise—on Soadoy wernlog, Jan, 5, at 7 olleck. afer 

properly. Never bud borer falschoods Leen uttored See eR ETE aWellsanivan} investigation, I thiok all tho circumstances counect-|ite obligations impuced on eve Citizen,’ Stato, aud | ggYr® lscas, Bary Sales, tho beloved: wife of Cyrus 

(othe een eee Mea Nie eery been sent | sritht an island in the ebanuel nearer to the Mary-|e4'with the ‘planuiog and execution of the battle) ecu sstlons Imposed on every citizen, State, and PAELAN—In thin etsy, on Thuredsy, Jou. 2, Owen Phelan, 
Phe NS Hee, ewe lie pocket # copy 9) Tynd sbore, On the Leesbnng side ofthe viver, aad | O0gbt to bo broaght to light. I hope they will be. 1 ecetiou, _ He. was not for viola tafoty of the Union, | Me gaye ie sun at 

he NX. Herald, where it was sated that bs) nian day's march of that rice; lay Gen, McCall, | Kors tha Commltves Sppomted to investi date iuto the) He would preserve the iuetitution of Slavery uuder| #A/NEN I hs lty, on Friday, Hee aaincd conartne 

(Balad) was a Drigudien General, in tho rebel army. |r command of 15 regiments, und wh could, ut any |oondust of tue war wlll not overlook the batils. | He Constitution, by the priccipls declared by the | Morar, D. ta ae York 

Foe See ee eNtt, Starke and the |PaPers| momout march with 11,000 men, Novy the wonder |bope no upologica aud no private. interest wwill ds- | pre, Comsitution, By Uy Mr. Lovejoy und otlier| ROUNO=At Floris, O-aico, County, N. Y., on Souday 

eae Bi aan, uendea wore then laid-on the fi srlen Lecaburg was to be attacked, that the [suude from an auveatigation into ity by any state | enteninicer ada aby, DU, Laveloy. avgural| _weruin 7, Jokm Wesley Round, ia the oud year et 

ieee ; i r 


Wffaws J Mari 












Ibi 







EH Sterman of New-Yothe table for thi 
























‘ th will iy : aly RU aga: 
i daty should not Lave been assigned to the division | ments that the revelations of the whole tral Addrow of the Provident, aud io the latter's twol sie *tELD—In Brooklyn, on Satanday, Jans 4, at No, 

: pliner Reotacky. Sana Reet Fat cont) from the Jadiclary | or Gen. MeCal, who lay with competent force on bo detrimental toths publie rerviro, come from what messager. If these principles ure carried out, lio ld | “yuepeec atten Opeige Sieilgia tetas naar eh AN a 
L Baber of Oh Cid eee Tre ale Tat a ore Rats OU; | the eamo side of tho river, and Why at abould buve {quarter that suatement may. Ido nol think tints | no feuts for the Union und thy institution of Slavery. | Wari Se Is this aie ae fee: ote oe eer of tage 
Pps hee esta nea cakes Laenld tS nO a ne ra rad to BLO RON HONRIN Pe oewed put eers | iltan gbelyrutliga GontGnetcaparsib yisbepAdyatant- Mr. LOVEJOY asked if tho aliip muet bo saved) her som, Robert Waite M.D. No. 12 Past terelfth stecee 

eon A Veen submitted to chuoge, the Torianu report of the | been intrnate AAlGAlly Aye EL yeGG Tatar he Goad | Generals riniireterence) toy therdivivont ofa General by the throwing overboard of a portion of tho crow, | _SlatluaF. 8. Wetts, widow of the late Mobert Watty [a 

a of Tow. Committee, tliat Mr. Stanton is entitled to the seat. ally ‘two bef ir| (Fremont, dhe payligstion/of/anything’ canbe ia: | iB . of th PMO Nee eae Wis ; 
* TIANSFERELED. Execolive #ession, adjonrned. woke tho attack. ‘Tho inquiry as to this blander, if| Frewon P ssthing Which would the gentleman profer t TUTOs fn, Sarttoga Coonty, N. Y., on Friday, 


Seat. Alfred Mordeesi 9 tho Ordnance Department. 
4 Licat. David H. Boel! to ihe Ordnance Department, 
Browd Dink Ste 


ooly stimalsted by cariosity, would not bo uunata- |jurions to anybody. Tu any court of justice,| “ar, WICKLINKE responded: Clara Isabela, aged 7 years, daophtor of Willa 
ralt o Une like this. Now, ono posesring tho [Bt Teast uecording to the well vettled. priociptes throwing the Abolitionists overboard. ayn SG: Tata Tar env ciieee eae 
eo ©. Lavard, to the Ord. Vepartment. TIOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. slightest umattering of military kuovledge cunaot/Of equity and justice, the military authorities!" “Ntr LOVEJOY enid that sas tuntamount to eay- cen ph Wellis, Inte wf thie city, counselor 
R- Edin . Mr. ROSCOE CONKLING (Rep., N. Y.), rising| fail to observe thabthe river, unbridged aud unford-| who. opporo this investigation and tho pub- ing tho xeutleman preferred the Union going over| 1 i . 

to o question of privilege, called attention to the! able, ia ono of the most formidable and perilous |lication of the facts, would be 2 etopped | board rather than Slavery. As for himself’ be was WEUSTER—0p Friday exeulng. Yan. 3, Edward Walter, 
fact thut on the second day of the session n reeo-| obstacles to n military advance, if at tives not | from setting their Foto oguinet it. At all events the | for preserving the Univa und Constitution with the poly nen of Rataa Ho and’ Keto Ha Webber; eyed liye, 
Sve vod Lueat. Edward ball to the 2 Jution was indopted with reference to the battle of| wholly impracticable. If orditary eonrees of m-| House will be safe in ventiliting the authors, and! great obj-ct tor wih. it Was established, nawely, | WiLLETS—at bie $n Harsh 
Seo Ilsa: Richi Marton, te Whe Sth Cayley Halts Blu The resoleion Proposed no investi-| formation aro to be relied on, nothing is to be eo | holding up to pablic view, too, tbe COU HC se With freedom, He demanded, in tLe name of God] County, on Saturday, Jau, 4, Stephen Wille 
Becoird Lieut Reuben C. Winlovy, to the Ith iotatrs- | (ation into any future trunsuctiona whatever. It| much dreaded and. shunned at any cost as the | greatest nutioual calamity and disgrace Main the | 224 Justice, that Slavery shall not stand ju the way| year ot’ bis 9 
Dat Merge ln Cuomonte|tefote ihr ay haps ace. be akan] ESSSEY Ah eats hrs | Aeesae ake "T Sate tah ramen lef oi nck nud Sap. tn Mls of Be 

revet Lieat-Gen- Winfeld Seott, Ma).-Gen. ‘Commandtor | 1},.) e whether any steps have been taken to} bridy. fordable stream, when at-| streets kaon, I u 7 | removls, lie canzed to be read the 7th chapter of the 5 o~ Cir 

‘the Atewy, 8 spplleation, after more | te Honke y bridged and, unfordable cea. it requires |s100d, that I posh this megter on the attention of fou vr voouae ahocineg eae aah eee prow |/ [HE TRIBUNE ALMANAG 


would prefer} Doe. 

























loveph ' 
7 EBeroudiLsent. Lawrenon S Bebhity 








in, Westchester 
in the 6th 





























Used Tarty con-eciitive yeare of service. ascertain who sre responsible for the dissstrous|tempted under these circuinal 











i - = s = i abhi d, . FOL 1862. 

Gol Joho J t, Corpe of 1 tical Engineers, | affair at Hall's Bluff. The resolation was handed to| not only means of transportation to throw over a| the Houre and the country on several points, enc! perity and success wus owing to what was desig- pedir! 
Seok 0, LW, for incapaalty recalling frou Toog and Talthfal | the Adjutunt- excels who submitted it to the | force tothe attack, bat auflchent means to bring it ae TIT AG Ca pe eoucxpana nated the “uccursed thivg.”? This popular ANNUAL will bo ready about Jaunary 10, and 
= i an i hace al a i EH frat places t 5 wien 

Col "snd Breve! Dile-Gen. Sylvester Charchll, Taspector- Gomman tenn Ch fix iran to believe, did} back in security and expeditiously in caze of a re- | tion can be offer in the fire Mr. MALLORY (Ky.) underatood Mr, Lovejoy to ELECTION. RETURNS from all the Stater of tha Uaion, 





Gevoral, Sept 25, 1861. for Locaps 


resulting from id not impute to! pulse. In this case two rivera seemed to have been | Gen. McCull was on the same side of the river with eay £0 beuvily is Slavery weighing upon our avi, 
anid faary Tee 


wa ing elect , carefully courpiled for the 
fs the lise of duty uny one concerned any intention to trifle with the | considered by our commanding officersas very slight | Leesburg, within a few lionre march, und yet us) us to ronder it impossible to ucbieve victories util Ruunectectoes e381, cacnully compiled forthe Tetbane 
files, sth Infantry Howey or to returo an evasive answer. If be did obstacles to their plana of attack—so slight, indeed, |not employed in the attack, bat auother di-| Slavery ja removed ont of the way. He had sup- ONOMICAL CALCULATIONS and CALENDARS 
F.Wetseriie, si lntarieye Sept o tue, | FEAL, e entirely misunderstood its point and pur-| that. the divisious. Ising ou tbe fgbting side of the Fison wala, gelected, lying on the opprite | posed chut, if Slavery was a careo, the reeponsibility | for tbe vear Ut Nr of tha UNITED STATES Bzecullve 
Webtubservier, and from | port, for be expressed an opioion tothe Adjutuut-| river were not broigUt into requirition at ull, not |ride of the Potoume. ‘Secondly, the crossing-plice | Pr the rebellion em ot Getic Sonthy aud thie Lee ie UNCED Ae ara 
of duty Geveral—au opinion which that officer repeated to} even for the purpose of defeuding the crossing and | -tlocted was one of the worst and most dangerous| the face of the Almighty wonld be turned against | trom the Unies Sites at Fenty tone: 

roth umlery, Avg. 28 1851, on bis) tho Secretury of War, in accordance with the wage Innding, or even to cover the tomultuous retreat. |that could have been found. Third, there was &| the South, if the the ry of the geutleman was cor-} SENATE of the USILED SLATES, Meinbere of clasel- 
than Tony conmentive years of) 16 doubt, simply transmitted it to us, aod refers us| No; but the whole expedition, with all ita npparent | want of transportation, insomuch that menus of] rect. Presuming he kiew the feeling of Keutucky, | "fouse of nEPRES TATIVES of the) DAIEED 

bisownar-| (it, Now, that is in no eenso responsive, not in| dangers, wos left to the trais-Potomue division of |crovsing absolutely indispenrable wero wholly un-| jf ve aruidercesheven Manding jutuo wayiot teal ert ph MRERESENT: 














































leourire sr sf earvire ie zembleat degre, to the preee pionney the) Stone. The crossing of aes By vale means provided ielthongt wopat Bavelbebnyenaily pros Constitution, we woul not hesitate to ane out Lig of 8 "ALES, Ceoltals Governors, times of Legialae 
palette Fear Vinca inje,| House. In answer to a resolation, asking tim-| of trane tation, occupied four days. e crossing | cured. Fonrth, tbe nber of : Slavery. [Applause.] But we cannot rezurd Slavery | tive Nest General Blee love etc. : 
ithe NocardatyrMerrices and ina tele: iy \hether an Investigation had Been had and landing paces bad to be selected. ‘The crose | Ball's Blail was wholly insufficient, and this thoogh aineeopagtie wrth the liberty established by oar |, POPULATION » BACH STATE by COUNTIES, alto 


ral, Oct 98, 1061, for/upon ou particular point, the Adjutant-Gen- 


the Pi pulstion of the principal Cities of the United Stites, 
Life ve 


forefather. . We want to preserve the Union with | fro gece ot fue 





en- | ing place selected was one of the most remurkable | more than the needed wumber were close at band. 
“jeral, reports that the © Commaner-in-Chief| things in. iteelf, as it was confessedly the most dau-| Fifth, no Te-euforcements reached Col. Baker ull the rizhts to all eections conferred by the Consti-| “TE MURIILL TARIFF and the TARIFF ACT of the 
of the army inf opoion that an inquiry into the| perous that could be selected. ‘The landing place |thougb, aside from the command of Gen.McCall, |tmims, “de wood hoe ne Gentleman’ yrouldl| Gpectal Sastorbetts con letoy 
subject of the resolution would not in the fature be| was a high bank of clay some 15 fect abrupt nod |thero were troops audartilléry on both sides of the desteoy the Constitution to get rid of Slavery ? alto, ABSTILACTS of the other important, Acta of the 
fompatible with the pablio interest. If the answer | perpendicular, and surmounted by a bluff of 150|riverwithin foar wilds of the field of butte. All} *3t° LOVESOY replied that he yonld uot. Hey Sccvht Season of the XXXVI WE are 
Nae eT eee ee iniurious to the public| eet. ‘The region around was thickly timbered, |thees grounds of censaro may be explainable; 1f€0,| ogiy declarer thet STeeee eek Meetroyeds rathor |eeuca er ee Mate 
8, service to ‘inform the House whether any etepa or] Within 12 miles of the crossing was a suv will, ee-|/it ia but just to the liviog and the dea {hut an opoor-| thin the Conatitation and the Union A CHRONOLOGICAL ACCOUNT of the {mportanterente 
ua uick | proceedings hind been taken {0 aeceriain who was to| fected within. t bolt mile of the river: lect ce | uate ebeald be allunted, di toey are ust suBcopti:) “Ar, DUNN (Rep., Lad.), as Mfr. Lovejoy had | comected with the iteboliion, nua otter imulvers of geucral 
dawerqwould Ro prevesteroue ereety ed uae [tween the river aud ruilroad beyond san a canul, | blo of explavation, for bigher rearons inquiries ougit | quycea Toubua, referred the’ gentlerian to the puree | eeteat ys snares betes Semel ata 
unswer would be preposterous enough, and almost] spbile all around there waa ap abundence of timber, |not to slumber. We should kvow whether the Com | Hie of thu wheat aud tures, he Savior did not ree-| paid: By kemewy pues OF adh eee eer io Potage. 
incrediblo, or so appear to us = Bot yet it would] pound sqaure and sawed. We all kaovw to what | mander-io-Chief bas taken the pains to inquire who ommend the tares to be drawn out by the roots with| We can supply back nombers of the Tribus Alumnan for 
be an unawer in terms, and would be ‘0 is resconcible for the disaster at Ball's Blut, and we! the wheat, but to wait Patiently to the lust day, | 7o2™ 1849. 1855, 1026, 1857, 1898, 1859, 1869, and 1851. Price 
eponsive. But here comes a communi should make the inquiry with the view of obtaining | The peutleman from Lilinots propoaed radical 'Y | 13 cents cach, post pald. 
y s. X Ws . propos jical meat- “Address THE TRIRUNE, 
tun, purporting to be an answer, which leuty of men|an unswer. Mr. Conkling was very pointed and s:-| ores instead of wulling for iivele tome eet Now-York. 
neither auewers' an interrogatory nor’ informa who could repair and gail 6 sbip, und bnild and ran | vere m bis commenta. He oilored & preamble recit-| ty. would destroy the wheat and at tho fadnie 
| the Honte of the opinion of anybody thst it wonld imber was|ing the resulation Leretofor~ udopted and the re-| ine ia his mall elorta to carry oot the eee TPHE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. 
bo injurious to the public interest to doo. This! not the only means of transportation within the | sponse, conclnding with a resolation that tle answer the gentleman conceal his purpose ua he may. If it pS 
i Iofeotry, Sept. 25, 1061, for| SUAWET bowover, inadvertantly raises o very high of our General on the occasion. On|t>it 18 neither responsive nor satisfactory to the | hai been proclaimed al the mrmennouny of i, | THE NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE 
from lowe and alibfal tefvic, and from | QUestion of privilege, which the House ought to | the canal of which I speak, and which was go. conc | House, ond that the Secretary of War be ditected to| tar (hut the object was to, courttene Slavery, iue| 18 PUBLISHED EVERY SOKNING AND EVENING 
be line of duty. consider, who set bere as representatives of the peo-| tignous to the river, there floated a large number of | return a further answer. stead of having 600,000 men, there would be oly a SUNDAYS EXCEPTED) 
{rela Corps of Tepographical Engtneers, | pl, becuuse 1 our orgabisa this is the only place to} poate of considerable tannase-—so large & number! Mr. RICHARDSON (Dem., Ill.) inquired wheth-| gall band of dobn Browne Ut the heels of the aie 5 aoe SAE ASSORIATION 6 
ccsvad i baile nad disare cos | Which the people can appeal, and whoso voice ean| that in a day and a night, boats enoich fortran, | er thie Wasa question of privileges Hemav, Ho thanked God that the gentleman waa] > 72" 7PUNR Dovenisca, corer of Nassau aud Spruce 
<I as Bs : bate end ed i) ay Tana rer portation ight have teen rooured to convey with ibe SEEA s aah Reshma Fue question to the | nor now iikely to be a member of the Cubinet. ‘Mail Subscribers $6 per anbua 1 advanca; @3 for 6 months. 
Stansiury, Corps of Topographical Erg-| of their rig! be privil of ui ut eit | safety and expedition all the troops and war muni- | Honse, which decid al it was. e VE ~ Thar’ i = 
Val for incapnety resutiog fan, loop aud | affuira, und when they do inquire. they are entitled, | mic, und oxpediti expedition. Not oaly this tut| Mr. RICHARDSON, in ollering the resolotion, toh LOVESOY. Touv'snot 0 certain. [Laugh-| re NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 
SI a ees lee a2 | if not to an answer, at least to ave the tervant of| indeed at convenient distances there were facilities | said this was not a matter of proper inquiry here, aE DUNN, resuming, said bo believed that by A VERY LARGE PAPER FOR THE COUNTRY. 
iseane und exporare ln tho lor of | Whom the inqairy wus mude, to eay that, in bis opin-| adapted and intended for the trauafer of the boute| If there is ove Polat more promivent thun doother|¢l,e war Slavery bad received ite death blow. By | ie publishes every SATURDAY MORNING, at tha low price 
A 6, 1081, for | OUyit was ill-timed or injarious. And unless we in-| from the canal to the river. Notwithstanding all |on which the couctry ia agreed, it is tuut those eto hoped this: g Ca OT eRe ee eae 
ine from Toes aad falbial ersten aaa tet | M04 to be wecomplices Lero in trampling upon per-| this, and notwithstandiog that Wasbicctr eae nly | fought and fell with Gen, Buber displayed. as much | "RES LOVEJOY did not deny. that he wanted to| “Adve stsements fr THE WERT AIH onB 
re lu the lipe of daty. sonul rights, I eabmit that an instance of this sort| thirty-aix miles disuant by canal, and notwithstanding | courage and galluntry as have ever been displayed | seg Siavery crusbed and ground’ ts poweerene bis | DOLLAR AND TWE \Ty-RIVE CENTS PEN LINE for 
1 Tong a ental aN Toe la, for| OBL nok to be passed over. If euch a practice aathis| that timber and boate were in abundance, not one ef | ou thie continent. But these things ought ner te bo frgameut gus that Slavery should bot ctasd ir tus | each iatartion. Nothing forertedforlons than #2. 
edgy, Sine wevis, and fea] tolerated, the. most Donated of our privileges will eee resources were brought into rejoulion, “No logged in hers, Suppoee noybodytivnte woud ce way of eascess to our arniyana the presecieees| DET SEM “WEEKLY TRIBUNE 
‘Cavalry, Nov. 14, Janguish, nnd the most vital elemente of the Govern-| attempt was made to throw over pontoons, uo bein faalt—waut wil you, do with him?) Discuss) thy Conaitutioa and the Union, Ho was not, asl ie satned soe note Ee nd FRIDAY MORNING. 
fath(ul servi meut will decay; and, as in ordioary cases, so in im-| salient rafts prepared, and not a’ boat taken | him in town meetinga? Ie that the way you con-| charged, ia favor of any euch schemes. He meter] ih 6 63 per annum; Two copies for 65. pe 
fn the Hae of duty. a porant matters, we ouuht to watch with jealousy the|from tho many idle on the canal, with the|duct the war? We must trust comethiup to tho voted for any of them. He would tcll the geutle- 
Tow long aed AULA sercice, sea feseee | Fight of anguiry. But this is no ordinary matter. This| micerable exception to which I will refer Two | proper departments of the Government, The men | man that these 600,000 soldiere would not figot the THE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE 
etathe live of doty. "s/o Sir | resolution relates to a great national calamity. It|‘weeua before the 2let, an order bad been given vo| es base committed bla gee een from errors | battles of Slivery, FOR EUROPEAN CIRCULATION 
construct five boats und two ecowa ut Edwards's | of judgment will not hereafter be antruated with | Noy RNY Aa pobllshed on she departure of ces Mal Seis for Lice 
Ferry, on o point of the river four miles below. |important commands. If deud, we should cast no Pool, at $5 per auuuln. postage tooinde crea 











rly consecullre years of rorvica. 
Kearuos. Corps of Topographical Es 
Ho 8 Mel, for inexpaclty resulting frou lam os 














joo Morris, dtb Infantry, Se 





altieg 














































Ureret hi 
TABI, for 

























































ae K 





hhowiton, Iet Ariliory, Oot. 29, 1801, fortnea-| Felites to an event which is believed to have been 
can jong and felibral service, and iekness|the most atrocions rollitary murder ever committed 






Tia not Bay 50. 








1s the live of doty. i bis as 8 ple. It relates to a lost x 7 a, io} | Mr. LOVEJOY—I suppore the gentleman meant| ceats Address THE TRIBUNE ASS TION, 
| Sai Hk Iafstey, No. Ue, tor bo alesse nates abpoilistiog Giosen fla, Turee of those boats were brought from Edvrards’s |obloqny on their wehes or disgrace their memory. | that conceal wt as be wit (Langhter.) No. 154 Nassauvat, N.Y. 





: 4 Ferry to this fatal crosing-place. Two of them |The time bus come when there should be a move-| at, ComceaL it na be will Wy 
: | Felten to aiblausder eo prose art ea lbeke, It} were used in the clannel tetween the Murylaud | went. The troops ought to. be drilled aod. prepared| yetlts,STEV! DoRiIe ea poR te eae Tpue PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THE 
Tad Galaga Ath Ariens Nov 24 et for ieoa| relates to’ Blonder to gross that all meu ean woo it, | shore amd the aelued, bad cue oes goin | ment The roo Geutlemen of the urmy, eowehow |i¢ yun nothing Tews tun, then ie: trate Tee SWORD! 
ug fom diveare © und no man bis #0 far dared. to deny or defend it, |jsland and the blaif, und in tbe chancel beyond was | or another, knew quite sa much about military | qateor imactecimo de ease in which the war] 72 GOLD PEN—-DHE GEST OF ALL PENS. 
iy soiig rn dlaaie and expoiure athe laa A, Plunder Which, beeide nition, beside time, Be-| one. ingle row-boat. . ‘Tdsee four boats) tivo “is [alfara ua Lay memeer of this, Howes Tbe eae, is couducted, and whicther therd ure many traitor or MORTON'S GOLD PENS. 
: wide defeat, beside the loss of arms and munitons of | either channel, constituted the whole meana of trans-| should do nothing below its di aay ‘This was not | cot. Hud it come to this, that the. ‘House isto mere THE BEST PENS IN TUE WORLD. 
Tee St Iapeaty. Oct 26 1. | war, cost the lives of nioo hundred and thirty men, | portation provaied tor te expedition. These boata | the proper place to investigate battles. He wus op-| ftegistrar of Executive edict sa ee a On recelpt of any of the followlox 
of duty seg amnssdcrpehurelettelie| brave and loyal, the very pride. and flower of ths | buve been called scown asd’ hove Woes Cee Posed to the whole resolution. Iv waa x aubject| sen and money te protened coe ie oe stun, halts er wll end bye 
focally reson ou Hckueh ed ena ta: | pores, OU of reaperk Tor the: Tear a ttee PrO-| puine to learn precisely what they were,” ‘They | With which they bud nothing to do, andthe. sanor | eu haviog no foutidation ia tue Cousticution. | sacrerarion aig oot eum set tag 
Beare 27 Tomek Hous vckoow and exposire ia Ube line | POs, out of reapect for tho memory of the lost, | Were elicit, boute, mado of hewlock, the stuir| they eloped thie proceedings, us now proposed, tho| ie arpeura that the order Stace would rather ece Goud PENS, WITHOUT CASES, 
ee - out of eympathy to the multitude of monrnera who| not being more than one and a half inches| better Jor the country. For 25 cents, the Mi 
Miltary Storekesper Lather Leonard, Ordnance Depart | jament 1] 
= Bech Nev 2, WS): for Asesvacity resulting feom leo aad | 


sich, ThA the cate fo Eublic propriety hick, and about twenty fect ia Jengib,| Mr EDWAIDS did not eee thut in what Mr, | ‘6°, Goustitution aud Unton perish, thau eee Slavery | Fes 25c00te the 3 
iklalvericg and dieses oosreied iste le of day. | 804 self reapect, thatthe nation should Ve soformed |and of corresponding “width. ““Ibey” Wires Conkling bud enid be implied any ceusure on the Fa eG ceed An ae Mursuieannotel |e sre, Nou 0 tt and 
Redizved—Liect Cal Ueno Crittenden, Ra mebiadhiag Miele military authorities bad taken avy | ours, pot were tbere muy means of impelling them, |Generalio-Chief. If the lutter suppoced it would] geatrnetion of toe Unio ox Slavery be presented THE SAME BENS IN SILVVICPLATED EXTENSION 
ied Hitemen, Jane 10, Ts. eae ot laughter Of Ue. beara eae oad, whcloeals | Tho way the brave men were transferred vo the fatal | be detrimental to the public snteresieto ancrer tre Mr. DUNN eiid ho did not exile Slavery. above ites Re ees, 
misaati eM nase) sons of New-York, Maski-| shore on the other eide was sa rutitog, olf the boat, | resolution, it was proper for him to ray so, He re-| tho Consiitution, He would makowc MaritigelORtHe | (oR A ee Fen; for e133 the EV ESat 
Tation about be toed chat proposed thut the! orzcow, above the point of Lanting, uid allowing it | gretied that tere ested a dievostien iuer® to depre-| Constitution to preserve Slavery. He regarded tho| wa for 21% the sceltion Pen Thess’ wre well tolaned 
nation ahoald be informed that some proceedioghad | ty drift down tbe steeamenn ingle pole directing it | ciate the pouition of the General-in-Chict. Vor him-| preservation of soe matte nea p srnationvor good writhig Gold Pour with Iridonuln Poluts, (ha averate 
a it | taken place—something open or secret, formal or in-| to the desired pont ‘These boats were each capable | self, he felt that we must plico in Liu the most ame| ? dA PeENALON Of oUF) wear of exary one of which will far oullast « grove of the bers 
ntreeg. 2d Cavalry, Acz 13; 1beL. Gen oe i aired po mt. ca were each cupable | self, be felt emust plico in Ye m0 present form of government asof far wore importance | ish 
How rd ab Totantrs Sept. Gti, | formal; 1f not all that 2 He mad Peluiter, some-| of conveying a balf compaby, about thirty-five men, | plicit confidence if we wonld come out of this conflict |!) nim in his day, aud to thoso whoure to come after] The | 
Mi 2A Rico, 2 Cavalry ‘Avg. 16,°6L ua ing to. poe ae pie al) event bad been io-| the averuge tine reqnired to reuch the islund being | with honor. Gen. McClellan was charged with an| him, than the prevervation of Slav But he did pe and the Pointe are warranted. 
is Peck a Leary Ao) Teak | Gees ce gh Ctra it Af for no other object than | three-quarters of an hour, leaving tho island ve Le | aimense resporgibiter oan Sy arity Sg? much | not helieve chis Governmentkould be perpetuated by | se qmesthe recent weal accldeut. ‘The women yode 
Flat Lito Was Br tens Je Anlastey, Sepe 9 2801. | October last had boca pasced oo ee oer; ee of traversed and the other channel to be cromed. ‘The | treachery that lie can’ ecarcely Wetheper bis. plans. | declaring the emancipation of Slavery wa its objece, | caverta rar dhe Neckee BRS ey gealleat. No-the laveak 
Pin este Nae Bere Wi Ta Ae Bi eie -| Heo geer lent had been paused overaa a ere “pple (| Hoose will have. some idea Of the rapidity of traus- | We should s\rengthen bis hands und beer his heart | f5- the olds Union ie ee Ganesan We iihay) [urpsa Memaeth Yor the desk. Long end medlune 
x Secsad Lent. ¢ Coliits; Corps ‘of Topo cnereny s, nM MY peo-| portation, and wil pre} to do justice to the | in view of thees facts. Sei i a nd lWiieg. Short Nibs of Now, 4, 6, Gand © 
ridge IPP yo, mand, Uist | thove whoee Dusinees it |Emented Baker, who na wore, when tiny calice | Ai CRITTERTEN. (Ky.) contended tht the Bey a ay Te ee Quay. he Seyret ela 
te auswer shall sland up and. answer. | mind that long before he bad eommnnd. of je expe- | House bas uo power under tue Constitution to ine Q NS 
We have now a committee to investigate 


















































Cavaliy, Abe. 5, 
tae 1efacte 











Number,”” snd "Quality! are 













Memmoth Gold 
































deen ae 2 U- | but us to restoring the Unios it til GOLD v iy . 
Rs Aen OMos 8. 56 Te Ge dition Col. Devin was ordered, the ight before, to} quire into matters purely military. ‘Tue army’ is} ty impossible, He was for tautotalning te nutvorts FortS coy Nos Fab, Ui daly; w M3 Fen, 38 
By View Lis oe Coannee mu Uat the disaster of Ball's Blatt isto be the aia | Cfoss over four companins of the Mareachusetts |ucder the command cf the President, who is ty of thia Government, If Slavory etund ia the way | M27, 
AasaraG i" of n'veaslatitn et eee ict cae Het Tae oe et | 13th, This tho officer in question commenced to do wt | sponsible for ita operations. ‘To interfors with.t of the pexce and prosperity of they ernntr Slavery | oN yt, it quallty, ora No. J Pen, 24 quality, 
Fag. ba one Relloge Comatteary of Subiaence,| {1 and qritncsbes Will come foe a ne oa ot 20 elock in the morning, aad it wna sunrise before no tuerefore, would bo au aitemotia ceed ae ee must 0 ouviof the way, “I would,” he-comarked, | wins oA Pant lit qubllly; ce ‘a Noc'a¥on, aa gual 
Me Mr ce eee | Wey keow in the matter, The io eeety fo All| conld take up bis line of march, showing thatup |jitrisdiction, ven if we hud the cient tormake Wattike dow every interest thar cyncies the ie |e, ity, ye oe nite 
cractonster May 14,1051. nt Ve ATS, Avdeant| they Ano in Dattle. at Balle Blah ist, 2 | urd of fn Your was neceaxary for beturosing ovae {euch nin inquiry, did not. public Policy forbid it! ofthe couutry. Ifthe confiecation Sy the. eave of & ea edites Tanly ar m Nes 5) Nan 2a gel 
Ey Vies Lieut Henry Hodes, 4th Infeatry, Awipane | 87M te at Ball'e Bluff, like many Jand shore to Ball's Blaff, | Could war be successfully conducted on such a fj ait 


y | of aconpany frum the Aa 6 ars 

| Baker received orders at o'clock in the morning, | pruciple? Tho gentleman from New-York (Conk ; 

i | und immediately commenced Ins prosrese wnben ot Ting) ta given an uninjated pictare of the aceaes of BLATR (Rep.,/Afo,) moved) that the. wliote 

Wart to land’ ot, wor a rope or lnwscr to atrcieh | tho Batt, and poke of tho ‘killed, wounded, und| “Wert Uelsidon tye table, 

tits eamediog| Heros the river to hasten thelr crossing. Neither | dying, The yeotlewan hud given a elour descrsp, HARDSON oifered tn amendment to Wt quali ore Nova Poona: 

to Whoa gucer | rope, baweer, or exe liad Leen provided. “Such werg| thon of the battle for the plirpose of ehowinye that revolution (hut the Secretary of Wael & willtys cto toa) een 
penerer 2 pantior ae ned eattented eb ng | $280 report to the House, if compatiblo with the pub. He SPA alee TuUy, or aNo 4 Pen, 24 quality, 

be cureful not to alloy ooek end OF uifeoted Leb us| Vio interests, who ia responsible for the defeat at For 62 50 No.1 Peis Tet quallty, ora No.5 Pen, 28 quale 

TDprOpOr tmena gallon each feelings to/leud us into] Wilson's Creek, nour Springfield and Lexington, | tly, ora No.G Pon, dd quality. / 

Ah Hoel, phat wi the teedy? Wan Seumtg| Wusgesed to 49 aati Poe Bi Nes yn gal 

j omedy ry penn ae or 83 £0 « No, 

exerci tier cig ene peree aera ght Conkling’s resolution waa udoptad, 79 against i 

faults have been committed, they are to be examined | ”'y7, WIGKLIFFE offe i For $2 a Need F 

Koto und punished by the’ military trituouls. By| gq tyoa taorsucdioe ihe Coumtiee eee NQ.O Pent For Sg soa Wos7 Peas 

ursning the course now propored, we take the sutie to inquire into the expediency of providing by law | ypu, e!® N& 8 Peas for $58 No. 9 Pens and for $0) So 














NS IN SILVER EXTENSION 
VITH PENCILS. 




















ope! Jenar, Reeiment of Mounted Bide- 
Strreiaster “July 31, Us 

Bi Millen, ab Jutastry, Commleaary 
Jeko & Hewson, 24 Totaotry, Conary 
< tAeit. Courts D- Raggles, 24 Infantry, Ansistict 
Several, Ang! 30, Ion 7 
ted Sram pervice by order of the President, ander the 

aX" upproee aeyeit & Lah 

ay Attends Aden de arse to Lint en Beott Col. Henzy 
ba Hecoaeiners Now. 1 esl. 

A. Org Wi Calas, Rev. 3, gt. 



























sere tant. We, lands of tuose supposed to Le| roy uaiking final the decisions st the Bourd of C * 
vi - rs >: i r o oi I=} The" dat ty!" wilh the very beat 
ior Bessa Nov AOA vor Teud ta Yutureatatine ess iateatwatiEY NOW | mialonery, nOW cogogod in. dotdioy upon coutrecta| Peis cei ted ea Done fia are 
Xor.3, tal. fends of Gee brane woals ses Hid, hat the Mo them a fur ght A pot teeno of wistorz. Wut effect would be to disorvauize our entiroarmy. Io Hepapepaments fermions ia th Western: Mil 
om A i =, iM e lus difficalt ascen' them to no fi f fall lieved that the whole country bus confi EVENS. f 
ee ee er iia cawaes 8 mewsory. °K kira equal wir, But ta, slaughter eee de eee trap, |General McClellan.” We bud Better weaken. our| 4 A SEEVENS asked uni obtuincd Teavo to repert 















a to tb 







































r 5 Ne your aT 
_| feats wit one mb eneape Me i alin Rus Bo Ceara ny ta att aia tan Gaal] aS thi, Cinna i rec a ely deri teat Tara, 
ban been made un obsticls to the 4, | timber, and to this burial pena eet arovth of | Chief: | An army of harea led by e.tion is mora to be | fas Socuusare cei a letion gi fo Chess Ooid Fone ae eae, 

“ + imber, and to this burial ground, ns the vows oue | dreaded thun an urmy of lion led by a hare, » ig conrtruction given to 9 Cheap Gold Pens, ho begs lexve to say thal, 
= Srasele 8. Betton Bers pe aaa by one'bronght thein over, went up the devuled and| Mr. CONKLING further oxylained theotjoet und Tie us fount, Seeretary oF the Treucnry. “Passed. | preven to epcrtiog hile hen and Ee soa acne es 

aye Nerbentel Lyor. cha feiss of pet Soowed, treading those tracks to the lion's den, paareae of bis resolution, replying to Mr. Crittenden. i the price, had the Gy ea Tomine gaat 
Niet fa wee ‘tthe batds | effect of the knowles hi f ro° all pointing in ono direction, and showing no ret | Mr VALLANDIGHAM, fd tne if the origival 2k (eyleed Uy the Senate and Miwae af Represantatioes of | Parties ordering must tn wil iuiiencns prety News 
reek, SiSrepa. z Ee ie oad tc Bho. benah of fhe wate curving fovtprints. Behind them rolled the river, | reeolation as provided for by the rulea of the House, Becretary of tne teecemmarin im Craps casem bled, Phat i Ia ee Se Mena ae ae a Canes beneeae 
i esata leat G He feeb avd bread, and which they wero never to |wdopted forty years nyo and in better times, hud | moles prin sceameaieeane Hereby autho tho passage | cosy, °F ei ai eorea ae 

Uae Way kar; Corps at eo fl sbareyanceree nh ‘! tieht sh 11) {Pa Before them, and now aurrounding them | directed the Secretary of War to report the informa-| of #0 2ck to lncreaie tho duties on ca, colfee aud sugar ap. Address, A. MORTON, 
Bored, tet” abe seag beer ghaty whlch now b fe ea OS ees glared their ekulking and |tion required, be would Lave voted for the reeoln-| Pt*ed Dee. 24, lust, to be withdrawn on payment of the de No. 2 Malden Lane, Now-York, 
oH DOW bas he mw te) abeltereil” foe, 











tee uopaid, by the act entitled "An act ts provide en to-| Any ona sendinga single letter post-stamp will receive a chi” 


Into the deadly trap they went, |tion now pending. But it expressly left it to tho| creas un tho reveuue fr 7m importa, to pay the interest on the! euler With the euuraviice uluvu reluried ton 











_—RRE aor ate eres 
Semri- Weebly Gribune, 
tHE LATEST DISPATCHES. 
Another Tap in the U. §, Treasury, 




















PROPOSITION TO PAY INTEREST ON CLAIMS 


poe eg 
the Investigation into Frauds on the 
Government. 





A NEW REVENUE BILL, 


ss 


pxpulsion of the Missouri Senators. 





JHE NEW--GRANADIAN CLAIMS, 





freclal Dispatch to Tho N, Y. Tribune. 
Wasiuxcrox, Thoreday, Jan. 9, 1202 
INTEREST ON GOVERNMENT CLAIMS. 

The bill introduced by Mr. Fenton to-day, 
wd referred to the Committee on Claims, 
yrovides that, any porson having any claim or 
dsime against the Government of the United 
slates, which thall havo been duly audited or 
ertified by the proper officer of the Govorn- 
nent, and presented for payment, shall bo en- 
titled to interest at the rate of 6 per gent per 
snum from ond after the expiration of thirty 
days from the timo of presentation for pay- 
ment. Tho woes which claimants against the 
United States alone know will be somewhat 
woviated by this act, should it bo pureed. 

TIE VAN WYCK INVESTIGATING COMMITTEE, 

Members of the Van Wyck Investigating Com- 
nittes Lavo beon to Boston, New-York, and 
Philadelphia, sharply looking into the ways un- 
patriotic men havo of making money out of 
ihe Government in the night of its dead hug 
with rebellion. To the shameful developments 
wiready published, they will add enough to in- 
fame the disposition which now exists in Con- 
ress to punish with death frauds committed 
the Government in time of war. 

A REVENUE BILL, 

The Ways and Means Committee propose to 
frame a Revenue bill which will give an in- 
ome svfficient to pay the ordinary expenses of 
Government and interest on the debt, and make 
js einkiog fund to retire the Demand Treasury 
Notes. By alterations of the tariff, and on ex- 
dso ond o direct taxation measuro justly dis- 
riminating, they expect to raise $150,000,000 
lopually. 

EXPULSION OF THE MISSOURI SENATORS. 

The Judiciary Committee this morning au- 
Qorized the Chairman sto report a resolution 
txpelling the two Missouri Senators, Messrs. 
Polk and Johnson. 

THE NEW-GRANADIAN COMMISSION. 

A question was raised by Mr. Carlile, 
whether a certain class of claimants whose 
daims were not filed prior to the Jat of Sept., 
1859, either with the State Department of the 
United States or with the United States Min- 
later at Bogota, were within tho terms of the 
treaty. Mr. Cox of Ohio argued that the 
treaty allowed all the Panama riot claims, a3 
a class, to be considered, irrespective of the 
time of filing, Mr. Seward, in  communica- 
ton to the Commission, regarded the riot 
daims as all presented to his Department in 
pots, though some specific claims might not 
lave been filed. The Commission’ divided, 
Mr. Leayenworth holding that the claims 
would be considered, Mr. Hurtardo that they 
vere excluded. The question is sent to tha 
wopire, Judge Upham, for decision. If he 
tolde that they are cnt off by the treaty, thoy 
being valid claims, and the liability of New- 
Granada being acknowledged for them in the 
treaty as previously decided, there may be a 
necessity for a new treaty, to include such 
aime. 

TBE CONDUCT OF THE Wan. 

Tho assertion of several of our cotemporarics 
that Gon. Fremont has been called before the 
Joint Committee on the Conduct of the War is 
unfounded. He will probably not be examined 
until the inyestigation of the battle of Bull 
Run is concluded. Gev. Barry was the most 
important wituess called to-day. He referred 
the Committee to his official report, and ex- 
plained that, in his judgment, he was in wo 
degree responsible for the disaster, It is un- 
derstood that several army officers, who haye 
beon summoned as wituesses, hold a different 
opinion. 

MR. BRIGNT’S CASE, 

In Mr. Bright's case, the Committeo finding 
no evidence of disloyalty, have agreed to report 
favorably. 

DEATAS OF SOLDIERS. 

‘The following deatbs among the soldiers have 
scoured eince our last report: 

Edwin B. Edmonds, Company C, Berdan's Sharpshooters, 

Willlim R. Ostrum, Company B, 24 Regiment Bordan’s 

pabooters, At eainp. 

Peter Bediln, Cowpany D, 1th Peausylyaula Yoluntesrs, 
“Murleian J, H. Payno, 11th Batoe Voluntecrs, at Columbian 
atest Gonos E, 9th Maino Volanteers, at Colum 

Tease Barker, Company L, 234 Penbaylvania Voluntecrs, at 
“Wea. Drager, Company F, Anders 
College Hospital. 

Meory Adu, Conipany D, 24 Now-York Oavalry, at Gen- 

at Co- 


wal Horpital. 
bare Conpany A, 1th Malno Volaatec 
Touplt 
ay Couspany A, tb Tlinols Cavalry, at Co 
"soo, Harris's Light Cavalry, at camp. 
ron, Corapeny ‘rahi Naw Xone Volunteers, at 
iat 
Company H, 8th Now-York Cavalry, at Co- 


ge Hoxpltal 
‘Haul, Couapany B, Sth United Stator Cavalry, 








jouayes, at Columbian 








John L. BM 
ial Bh 







nished with all the information they desire in 
relation to the burial place of their friends, 
&c., by calling on J. W. Plant, Government 
undertaker, ot No. 418 Seventh atreet, be- 
tween G and H streets, 
A COUNCIL ON THE WAR. 
[Tho following dispatch was suppressed by tlie telographic 
tensor at Washington): 
On Monday night s council was held af the 
Capitol between all the members of the Cabi- 
uet and the War Investigating Committee, 
The session lasted three hours. The propriety 
°f silence as to tho debate, and the conclusion 


vou. XVII. N® 1,735. 


{ex 






NEW-YORK, 






ete 














43 Meio 


@y j b | | 
Lone, 
FRIDAY, JANUARY 10, 1862. THREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 








be improper, however, to state that the Cabi- 
net officer whose life has been spent in courts 
of law led the demand for immediste battle, 
and thot the connsel for delay came from the 
heretofore belligerent member of the Admin- 
istration. 
To the Atsociated Prem 
Wasmixarox, Thursday, Jan. 9, 1853. 
ATTEMPT TO BLOW UP A HOSPITAL. 
An attempt was Inst night made to blow up the 
Mansion House in Alexandria. This was formerly 
cecupied as a hotel, but now as a hospital. A barrel 
had beon secreted in the cellar, filled with powder 
and projectiles, and a fase was found extending from 
there to the stable. In proximity to the combusti- 
bles, lucifer matches and Chinese crackers had been 
plontiflly distributed. The fuse end at tho stable 
had actually ignited, but the act wus fortunately dis- 
covered by the guard, and the progress of the slow 
fire extinguished. But for this watchfulncss and 
prompt action, not only would several hundred lives 
probably hayo been lost, but othor casualties re- 
sulted, 

ARRIVAL OF RELEASED PRISONERS. 

One hundred and ninety of the prisoners recently 
released from Richmond arrived here to-day, and 
were comfortably cured for at the Government yolun- 
teer receiving-house, near the railroad station. Dr. 
A. Tripp of Scranton, Pa., is among the arrivals, 
The remainder of tho party either went home after 
arriving in Baltimore from Old Point, or are detained 
there at the Governmont hospitals, owing to their 
wounds breaking out afresh. ‘The object of the party 
now here is to receive their pay, and to ascertain the 
disposition of the Government concerning them, 
IMPORTANT ARREST. 

William T. Smithson, the banker and broker, ar- 
rested yesterday afternoon by order of the Govern- 
ment, on suspicion of communicating wita {he rob= 
678, ior in the same afternoon train for Fort Lafay- 
ette. This is considered one of the most important 
arrests which bas taken place since the commence- 
ment of the rebellion. 

TUE U. S. AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY. 

‘The United States Agricultural Society to-day re- 
elected President Hubbard, Secretary Poor, Treas- 
urer French, and nearly allthe old Vice-Presidents. 
The Executive Committee was reorganized, and 
consists of Marshall P. Wilder of Massachusetts, 
Frederick Smyth of New-Hampebire, Issac Newton 
of Philadelphia, Charles B. Calvert of Maryland, 
Legrand Byington of Iows, J. H. Sullivan of Ohio, 
and M, Myers of California, 

President Lincoln's recommendation of the estab- 
lishment of an agricultural and statistical department 
was warmly commended, and be was elected an hon- 
orary momber. The suggestions of the President's 
addrces were debated and indorsed, and a largo edi- 
tion was ordered to be printed. The establishment 
of an Agricultural Department was discussed and 
recommended, There was. a decided expression of 
opinion against National exbibitions, unless they can 
be held at Washington, 

Bilt. CONKLING'S SPEEON—CORRECTION. 
Mr. Conkling’ requess the following corrections to 
be made in his epeech ix Congress on the Ball's Blut 
affair. Ho did not suythat four days were occupied 
in crossing the river. His statement was that three 
flatboats and one rowboit were used; that 7,500 men 
were assigned for the cipedition, but that only about 
1,800 bad crossed at 11 ¢clock, when the Rebels’ fire 
commenced. 

DEATH OF A REBEL CONGRESSMAN. 
Judge Hemphill, ex-Snator in the Congress of the 
United States, and sinces member of the Confederate 
Cougrees, died in Ricbriond on Saturday morning. 

— 
FROM VIRGINIA. 
Fanyax Couwry, Va, Dec. 31, 1801. 

As yours is the only yaper (go far as I can ace) that 
hus the independence t) publish anything reflecting 
npon the qualifications )f the officera who are cou- 
manding the Grand Union Army in this part of Vir- 
ginia, where I baye lived ten years, and am woll 
noquainted with its localities, I propose to let the 
public, through the mediom of your paper, learn 
something of their acta and short-cominge. I am 
pained to eee in the papers that actions are reported 
at the North as victories which are well known here 
‘as retreats or defeats, For instance, I observe it is 
reported that Gon. Jafiieson on Thursday made a 
reconnoiseance with four regiments to Pohick Church, 
‘and sent sconts as faras the Accotink, withont en- 
countering, it is said, any of the “Confederates.” 
Now, whut is the trnth? Pohigk Church is two 
miles south of Accotink, and Gen. Jameson conld 
never have gone to the Church without haviog 
paseed Accotink; and as to not having seen the 
onemy, if he had gone to Pohick, he would, on that 
day haye found about five hundred of—as the soldiers 
are pleased to call them—half-naked, half-starved 
nobel, whose horses are all dying for the want of 
Lay. In fact, there are so many promises made by 
the Grand Army of what they are going to do next 
time (althongh the present opportunity is always 
lost), that the Union men are becoming disgusted, 
‘and think something is wrong. 
Taw a few days ago that Gen. Heintzelman was 
going to do great things, and to follow the Rebels to 
tleircamps. ‘Tbat is the promise we have waited 
for; its performance, we fear, will never come. 
‘Again Gen, Franldin, or eome other General, is go- 
ing to do something else. We wait patiently. A 
movement ia made; they mect, perhaps, come Revels; 
askirmish takes place, in which I am pained to 
Jmow tho Union troops are almost generally worsted. 
‘hey return to the camps and then inore promises 
are offered for the next time, Thus we live on 
promises, ‘Our Generals march up the hill and 
then march down again,” report ‘no Rebek." 
‘That night the Union pickets are driven in, More 
promises follow with the came reault. 

The Boston Post eays that Gen, McClellan nc- 
knowledges the difficulty of procecding towiird 
Richmond by the “ former route ns attempted be- 
fore.” Now, how iu this? We haye the men, and 
if they are not soldiers, whose fanit is it? Surely 
not that of the men. They, under proper discipline, 
would be equal to Roninna in their best days, or the 
French under Napoleon in the Italian Campaign, 
But there is no discipline in the urmy; men arc per 
witted to roam oyer the country without authority 
Durning houses, robbing hen roosia, pig eties, and 
stables, Novy, Sir, without more authority in the 
officers our country is gone, and the best thing the 
Government can do is at once to recognize the 
Rebels as a Confederacy, and save our men, money, 
credit, and solf respect. Tho army is dying by 
thoneands, and when a man is taken sick his doom ix 
scaled, O! for leaders! we 


a 
THE HUNTERSVILLE FIGHT. 
Cixcixxars, Thureday, Jan. 9, 1062. 

















GREAT EXPEDITION FROM CAIRO 


76,000 Troops to Assemble at Paducah 


AN ATTACK ON NASHVILLE 


a’ 


The Ultimate Destination New-Orleans, 


ee eae 
Sr, Louis, Thursday, Jan. 9, 1863, 

A epecial dispatch from Cairo to The Democrat 
saya that 25,000 troops are now on their way there 
from different points, and as soon as they arrive 0 
column from 60,000 to 75,000 strong will march from 
there to Padacah under Gen, Grant. ‘Tho destina- 
tion of this force is said to be Nashville, whonca, if a 
Janction can be made with Gen. Buell’s command, 
the entire army will proceed to New-Orleans, This 
movement will undoubtedly occur within the noxt 
six days. 

‘Tho Provost-Yfarebal-Genoral bas issued an order 
requiring all publishera of newspapers in the Stato 
of Missouri, St. Louis City papers excopted, to fare 
niah him a copy of each issue for inspection. A fail- 








suppression, 


meree this afternoon, on the occasion of the olection 
of officers, which resulted in the disruption or the 
Chamber by the withdrawal of the Union members, 
who subsequently cetablished a Union Chamber of 
Commerce, which will bo Immediately carried ont. 
‘The trouble occurred in consequence of the Secession 


of Union applicants for membershi; 

—— 
FROM MissOURK. 

—— 
From Oar Special Correspondent. 
Sr. Louis, Monday, Jan. 6, 1602, 

‘Tro weeks ogo, I wrote you of tho ombarrass- 
ments and apparent indignities to which Gon. Sigel 
was subjected. They haye borne their logi'imate 
fit, Gen. Sigel has resigned. There ia no official, 
announcement of the fact, and there isa bare possi- 
bility that it may not prove a fact afterall; but, un- 
fortunately, there is too much reason to believe it, 
Gen. Sigel is at Rolls. For the Jast four or five days 
we haye received many reports of his resignation, 
and an officer of Gen, Curtis's staff, who came in 
from Rolla on Friday, states it positively. Other 
officers, some of them timate friends, assert it 
with eqnal earnestness. It may be that he has not 
yot taken the formal step; but, from the best infor- 
mation I can obtain, he has ent in his resignation, 
and is only waiting its acceptance before returning 
home to this city. 
You might suppose it an easy thing to obtain from 
official quarters official information about the maier; 
but the authorities seem determined to suppress St. 
Dhe local papers, necessarily noder their immediate 
influence, are very tender-footed upom the subjece, 
and give the statement only nea rumor, in the fow- 
est possible words, On ‘lureday night a gentle- 
man attempted to telegraph it to a friend in Cincin- 
nati, but it was enppreasd in the telegraph office, 
while the most of the dispatch went through. On 
Friday he made the endeavor again, but the Govern- 
ment censor of the telegraph, while virtually ad- 
mitting that the report wus true, peremptorily re- 
fored, on the ground that a military order had been 
issued forbidding the transmission of that intelligence 
over the wires. We have sceneomothing of this 
Kind before, and are getting used to it, Do you 
recollect that immediately after Gen. Fromont’s re- 
moval and return to this city, the Government cen- 
cor enforced similar telegrapbic reticence in regard 
to Aim? When the Patbfinder arrived hero, and 
wwas received more like a conquering hero thane 
retired general, by one of the largest and moet enthu- 











unrelenting centorsbip did not deem it prudent to let 
the {ucts be zent abroad to the press. 

‘The loss of Gen. Sigel is owing to the fact that he 
yas placed in a position where ke felt that he could 
not, consistently with bis self-respect, remain in the 
service, He is not an exacting, ot even a self-assert- 
ing man. On the contrary, we bave no General in 
the department who has borno hinself with more 
peculiar and graceful modesty than Sigel; Lut to be 
wholly denied that recognition wlich is clearly hix 
due, to have the troops he bus raisd, expressly for 
service under him, taken sway andfiven to others; 
und to be placed under officers wh are fan inferior 
to him in experience, to say noting of ability, 
touches not only a General's pride,but his personal 
honor. 

‘Among some officers of the reguir army in this 
Department Gen. Sigel is not popwar. They seem 
to take pleasure in disparaging hn, and « few 
denounce him in terms which should never eully the 
lips of a gentleman. With these fey the fandamen- 
tal sins of Gen, Sigel seem to bezbat he was not 
born in this country, that he was jot educated at 
West Point, and that he bus gained bh and enviable 
distinction since the war broke ou It would bo 
unjust to our regular officers not to dd tbat many of 
thom—perbaps  [majority—admit,beerfully Gen, 
Sigel’s eminent ability, and rejoice j the recognition 
it bas obtained from the people. Gen, Halleck ia 
doubtless too good a soldier and too jst a man not to 
know and honor his merit. 

To eny that the musses baye full mfldence in him 
would be superfluous; for his fue extends from 
‘Maine to Minnesota, and all his repiation here bas 
been honestly earned since the warroke out. ‘The 
loyal Germans—of whom thero ar200,000 in Mis- 
souri—sprung (o arms upon thelall of Sumter, 
months before the nativeborn citens, as a class, 
left off talking about ‘‘ armed neutlity,” and other 
exploded theories. It is only justi to say that, but 
for the aid of the Germons, the fire und Stripes 
would burdly be flying now over) single foot of 
Missouri soil, They believe in Sigjto a man, and 
royaird him, to a cartain extent, uaeir representa- 
tive. The Rebels often attempt toricnls his “‘mas- 
torly retreats; but any oné who aompanied either 
Gen. Lyon, or Gen. Fremont’s aiy, on ite march 
through Misiouri, has learned froule conversation 
of the Rebels themselves thut theyear Sigel more 
than any other General in our ayy. In 1849, ho 
commanded the entire revolution” forces of Ger- 
many, omonnting to 80,000 men; |d if you desire 
to know what bis reputation was Europe, ask any 
German who was then in the 
Sigel, or in the Prussian army weh was fighting 
against 

Tt is eaid to be Gen. Sigel’s des, upoo the ac- 
coptance of his resignation, to yume bis former 




















‘Tho number of Rebels killed at the Huntersville 
fight was incorrectly telegraphed. It abould be eight 





4 wos brought fe ag obyjous, If may pot 


Jailled ingigud of eighty. 


occupation of a teacher in St. Lou} Itin earnestly 
to be hoped that the evil may be mpedied, and that 
he may be induced to reconsider k determination. 


are with which order will render the paper liable to | 202%, 


Great excitement occurred in the Chambor of Com- |; 


members refusing, by thoir votes, to admit'm number | (3 


sinstic assemblages ever wisnessed in St. Louis, that | pas 


Ifhe bas been forved into.a resignation, the sequel 
will certainly develop what parties are responsible 
for it, and a heayy weight of censure will rest upon 
them. It is nots plensant subject, but justice to the 
couse requires plain speaking about it, 

———— 


THE BATTLE OF MOUNT ZION, 
Correspondence of The Missouri Democrat. 
Srononow, Mo., Deo. 29, 1961. 

Ono of the severest engagements that bas beon 
fought during the campaign fn Missouri, took place 
yesterday at Mount Zion, eighteen miles south-west 
from thin place, botween 600 Unionists, commanded 
by Brig.-Gen. Prentiss, consisting of a detachnont 
from Col. Birge's Sharpshooters and five companica 
from Col. Glover's cavalry, and 700 or 800 Confed- 

‘eg, which resulted in ihe rout of the rebels with 
severe loss and the capture of their camps 
Skirmishing commenced at 11 o'clock a. m., and 
in three honre after our troops held complete pomex- 
sion of the ficld, and not & rebel to be eeen, except 
the captured, and the dead and wounded, which the 
enemy were unable to take with them on account of 
their precipitate retreat. 

As nearly ax could tio estimated, the rebol loss was 
15 Killed and 70 wounded, 27 prisoners, 40 guns, and 
ome 60 horses nndmules. ‘They wero destitute of 
camp equipage, and stores of any kind. 

Our loss reaches 3 killed, 2 mortally wounded, 
and abont 30 more or less severely hurt, ‘The fol: 
lowing are the names of the killed snd wounded: 
jt. Black, killed — 
at. Wounded— 















jomas) Kirby, fojured by 
fowall fn the heads 
. Taken prisoners 
Tat Serge. rove, Thomas Orton, 


Sug 

Got iy E. ‘pt. Bickman, Col Gl 
Wouniled= Privates Hurdio, Fidell, and Blin OS 

rompany Hi O=rt 

Wounled-Sohn Farber, aiet throngh the thie 
rin, in the hip; Jas. Mackle, mortally wounded In the 4 
Mos: Geunon, in the forehead; Charles Atherson, in the 
'yrus Lemon, in the beck; Martin Grady, skot throagh 
‘froin; Janes Virtue, in the shouldar, 
Company B, Pe Boyd Col. Birge’s Sharpahooters. — 
Woanded—Wm. Dowt, shot throogh the Nowa mortally 
wounded; Jack Meagher, soveroly wounitod io the ‘buaky Pe 
rionder Potoam, hand shattered; Wm. Black, slightly wound- 
‘ed in the head, arm, and foot; Tobias Miller, wlightly wounded 
im tho army Peter Edwards, shot in the back; Wm. Edwards, 

ly wounded in the heel; — Beech, finger alot off) John. 

shot iu the arm; Fint Sorgeant 
ft Lieutenant Davison, all 
Mortimore, slightly wauided' 
bers, slightly wounded in the bowels, 
‘The enemy were encamped in the edge of a wood 
upon a bill, difficult of approach, with every advan- 
tage tn thelr favor, 1 

‘apt. Boyd's riflemen were ordored to bring the 

enemy into action, and although a perfect storm of 
lead ante around them, they stood their ground and 
fought obstinately, as ong nsarebel remained in 
sight. 


the fall of 
Henry Fi 


psy ta th han a 
fC. Biller, 
rivato Th 


john Gar> 

















Larimour, elbow shat- 
hitly wounded tn the log; 
in the face; Jeno Cham- 








"About, 250. men participated ‘in the engagement, 
and theie conrageons style of Gxiting was highly 
complimented by Gen. Prentiss. ‘Tue officers for 
the most part showed coolness and courage, and 
managed their respective commands with skill and 
effect. 

‘The command returned to their camp at Sturgeon 
on the evening of the engagement, performing the 
extraordinary feat of marching npward of forty-two 
miles, and fighting a gevere battle in twenty-four 


houre. 

‘There rémain bat e few armed bands of rebels in 
this part of the conntry at the present time, and the 
effect of this success of our arms will probably bo to 
disconrage and disbearten tho friends of rebellion, 
‘and cunse many who have been patiently waiting for 
Prices await 10r aw uppity te wke np arms 
for tho busturd flag, to abandon all hopes iat nucoram, 
aud, of necossity, make them loyal men as the shore: 
est road to peace und former prospority. 

Col. J. W. Birge’s Sharpshootere, to which I bave 
tho honor to belong, left St. Louis hy tle North Mie- 
souri railroad for Centralia, on the 12th iustant, and 
since their arrival at tho seat of war have done good 
service for the government inoverawing and a(jnelch 
ing ont rebellion, which was rampaut in this section, 
and also in coufiscating many thousand doliars worth 
of rebel property. 








ATTACK ON OUR SOLDIERS BY ARMED 
NEGROES. 

‘A momber of the Indians 20th Regiment, now 

encamped near Fortress Mooroe, writes to The 

Indianapolis Journal on the 234: 


Yesterday morning, Gen. Mapelield, with Drake 
de Kay, Aid-de-Camp, in command of seven com- 








a 
Newport News on u reconnolssance.» Just after 

ing Newmarket Bridge, saven miles from camp, 
they detached one company as nn fdvance, and hoon 
after their advance was attacked by G)0 of the 
enemys cavalry. 

The company formed to receive cavalry, but tho 
cavalry advancing deployed to tho mgut and left 
when within muaket range, and unmasked a body of 
seven hnndred negro infantry, all armed with mns- 
kets, who opened fire on onr meu, wounding two 
lientenants and two privutes, and rushing forward 
surrounded the company of Germans, who cut their 
Way through, Willing sis of the nex 

ie 








ang several more. ‘The main body, hearing the firing, 
udyauced at a double-quick in time to recover thetr 
ywonuded and drive the enemy back, bat did not suc 
cead in taking any prisoners, The wounded men 
telify positively that they were shot by negroes, 
‘and that not less than seyen handred were prevent, 
urmed with muskets. 

‘This is, indeed, a now feature in the war. Wo 
baye heard of @ regiment of negroes at Manassas, 
and another at Memphis, and atill auotler at New- 
Orleans, bot did not believe it till it came so near 
home und attacked our men. ‘There is no mistake 
abontit. The 20:h German were actually attacked 
und fired on and wounded by negroes. ? 
Tt is time that this thing was understood, and it 
they fight us with ne, why sbonld not we fight 
them with negroes too! 
reports too long, and now let us fight the devil with 
fire. The teal is intense among the men. They 
want to know if they came here to fight negroes, 


see, #0 excited are they at the dastardly act, Tt re- 

mains to be ween how long the Government will now 

hesitate, when they learn these facts. One of the 

Lieutenants was shot in the back part of the neck, 
to 





and is not ex 
——— 

MESSAGE OF THE GOVERNOR OF PENN- 
SYLVANIA. 


Prucanecenis, Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1062. 
‘The Governor's Message ehows a balance in the 
‘Treasury of $1,151,000 on the 8th of November, in- 
cluding $600,000 received from the United States on 
necount of the war expenses. After reciting the 
facts relative to the call for volunteers, he states that 
the regiments of Pennsylvania now number 115; that 
the total nomber of men now in service is 93,577, 


uystew, the instruction of the boys in the normal 
‘shoul by military fnstructor) and the ets bliament 
of a military school by the State. He allades to the 


, either under | to him, had consented to rotain the steamer Michigan | lion, but to keep along 


at Bri¢ during the Winter. He recommenda that the 
banks be released from tho penalties incurred by the 
suspension of specie fe concludes by a 
terting that Pennsy) 


Jotbed and equipped men thon any other State, und 
Saale sean by Pennnylvanians ag- 











fonite Gegolutign os ‘resonsiruction, 


«| Government 


Quilcr, Gol.’ Birgo's Sharp-Shootor— 


wuies of the 20th New-York, German Rifles, lott |! 





toes und wound-| © 


fe have disbolieved these | b 


und if they did they would like to know it. ‘The | #! 
wonnded men swear they will kill any negro they | Rit 


mente. 
Truhia has given more and better | how, 
ing had saved tho Government a great amonnt of 


nifies that they are determined to quell the ineurroc-| reprimand an officor who was adinitted to be honest 
tion, eave the Union, and never to tolerate any plan |and pure in intention, and it wie gross infustire ¢ 
‘the Seoretary of the Navy. 


PROCEEDINGS IN CONGRESS, 


SENATE 

SE '~+-- WASHINGTON, Jan. 7, 1862, 

‘On motion of Mr. SHERMAN (Rep., O.), the bill 

toinoresse the number of Cadets at West Point wae 
‘on Up. 

Mr. TRUMBULT, (Rey } Ill.) opposed 

of the bill, He belioved thar ik soos nevite Bees 
Point officers that the war has languished ag it has, 
Tf West Point was abolished, military tuctics would 
be tanght all over the country. Ho was opposed to 
increas ng tho Cadets, especially nt this time, 
Mr, WILSON was ready to abandon the bill on 
the gronnd of economy: THe thought we shoul fie 
mediately bogin to economizo, and if novossary, re- 
duce all tho salaries in the army. Baton no other 
ground would he vote against the bill. 

Mr. NESMITH (Dem, Oregon) waa glad to bear 
‘au argument for the sake of economy. We had the 
ving spectacle of half a million of men ready 
tomake war on the Rebols, and another half million 
waiting to stoal something, He thought it would 
he better to emulate the example of Napoleon, 
elovate the thioves on the Trensury by the neck. 

Mr. HALE (Rep., N. H.) enid there was an army 
ready to make war on the ‘ry, and they bart 
nlreudy made a brilliant eam Ho (Hale) sal 
it with shamo, that many of tho bighost officers of 
the Government were not exempt from the consore 
which onght to rost on this army. He thought it 
Jwould haya to como to punhing the thioves on the 
prety by death, We must practice economy. 
He (Hale) would do anything to waka the Govern: 
ment to the sense of the evil of the attacks on the 
‘Treasury. Something must bo done to purge the 
of the thicves and robbers 
on the mry, or eleo we should 
have a rebellion in tho North. He declared 
that if the war wos not against tho rebels on tho 
other elde it ahould be against the planderera on this 
side. He called on every wan Who thought he bad 
aconntry, to defend it against blows more deadly 
than thoro truck by the rebels. ‘Tho peril is at 
homo, among ourselves, He thought wo shonld fm 
mediately lovy # tax of two hundred ions of 
dollars, and eve to it that it was well and properly 
expended. 

‘Tho discussion continued at some length, when 
the Senate refused to pass the bill, by Yens, 12; 
Nays, 25, Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, 

Tn the House there was a long debate on the Trent 
affair, but nothing important was eaid or done. 

ge 


SENATD....Wastinorox, Jan. 8, 1862 

Mr. HALE (Rep., NH) reported from the Naval 
Coinmittes the Honke bill for the construction of 20 
mail-clad steam gunboats, with an amendment au- 
thorizing the President to have the work dono in- 
stend of the Sooretary of the Navy. He saiil that 
tho Committee on Naval Affuirs, in proposing the 
amendment, intended to cast canstire on the Secretnry 
Of the Navy for bis coarge in regard to these. pur 


chases, 

Mr, FOSTER (Rep., Conn.) thought that the oU- 
Jovt was not obtained bythe anendment. ‘The Secre- 
tary of the Navy in fact was only a clerk of the Pre- 
sident’s, and if fhe was not faithfol, he should be re- 
moved by the President. If the Sennte should pare 
the amendment, the Prosident will simply tell bis 
clerk, the Secretary of the Navy, to do the work, and 
practloally the amendment will lave no effect. 

Mr. HALE said that tho eamo difficnlty presented 
iteelf to the Naval Committee, and thst they did the 
best they could with it. 

Mr. MORRILL (Rop., Me.) opposed tho amend- 
‘ment, as not being an ddequnte reimedy, and as ex- 
pressing conars ol a high officer of the nment. 


ho report of the Committeo on which the insplicd 
censure is based is made to the Honee, es ‘thy 
‘Honwe originat aay fe ta fe ity HiT) ims he 
ing ao oansure. " sc G 
nity of the Benate to muke a eldo thrustof this kind 
agafost any branch of the Goveramont. 

Mr. POWELL (Opp., Ky.) also opposed the 
amendment, as indirect, dnd not in secordance with 
the dignity of the Senite. If the Sccretury of the 
Navy could not explain or excuse his conduct, he 
wax thon @ disgraced official, and the President 
who keeps such u mun in oflice is no more worthy of 


confidence than each an official. Thorefore “the 
amendment can have no affect. 


HOUSE OF REPR) 
On motion of Mr. COX, it was: 
Reteleed, Tat tho President be requested to communicate 
tothe Houre what, if any, stepa Uie Execallve Departament 

tialic esehange of prisoters 

Mr. (ltep., Lud.) oflered a reeolution, 
yyhich yas adopted, instructing the Committee on 
Way uid Means to inquire ioto the expedienoy of 
| taxation for the support of the Government, us fol- 


= 


















ENTATIVES. 

















rile en all railroad passanger travel. 
Oue-eighth per cent on all transfers of stock, noter discount. 
ed, and Bills of exchaoge. 
Hive dollary docket feo on all rults commenced tn any Court 





of Record. 

Mr. BLAIR also offered o preamble setting forth 
of the I’rench Government relative to the 
Trent atiuir, and concluding with w joint reeolation 
declarivg that the people of the United States are 
not insonsivle to the kindnees which animated the 
French Government in ite prompt and wire interpo- 

ion, and for reaseeriing the principlus of interna- 
tional Jaw and nentral rights which buye been held 
iy both France and the United Staten. 

Mr, VALLANDIGHASE (Dem, Obio), regardi 
the dispatch of M. Thouyenol us hostile to the Uni- 
ted States, called for the Yous and Nays on the pas- 

Ill.) expreesing a desire to 


of the resolution. 
r. LOVEJOY (Rep. 
debate the resolution, it lies aver under the rule. 

‘Mr. ALDRICH offered « joint resolation, direot~ 
| ing the Secretary of the Treasury to pay the several 
‘amonnts due to members of the House for mileage, 
a certiied by the Speakers 

Mr. STEVENS said this resolution was contrary 


to law. 
‘The resolution was laid on tho tabled by the fol- 



















Colfax, Coo} 
Fravk, 
‘florton, 













Hom, 

Wally z 

Lille, “Wilton, aud Woreeater—7, 
NAYS—Moure Aldrich, Babbitt, Jos. Baile 

Conway, Cox, Cremoldy Duel, Danisp, Fossa 

Granger, Gilder, Hale, Hickman, Kellogg. 

eur Lewy, Lebmany Loran, Lovejoy, Ma 

Mento, Mitakell, Morgt 0 

Potter, JUchardsab, Hol 

‘Tralo, Tr Vi 


‘an Valkanborg, 
hax, W. Walton, 








(OER, 
is, Noble, Noell, Ni 
, Trowbridge, 


Dy 
linson, ee EO pool aiees 
rn gv White! Calton A-Wile, Waders, Wright is. 





SENATE....Wasnixotox, Jun. 9, 1862. 
‘The communication from the Secretary of State in 
regard to the runt alfair waa taken up. 
fife. SUMNER Proceeded to address the Senate in 
toit. 
‘After Mr. Sumner had finished, Mr. HALE (Rep., 
N. H.) moved to take up the bill providing for 





Fras too high, and wiust not purulyzo the public con: 


‘The Secretary of the Navy, on request being made | million and a half a day, not to put down the rebel- | ster, Wickliffe, Wiles, WV 


fast about where we are. 
Mr. DIXON (Rep., Conn.) thought it wtrange if 
Miacgs nadine walten noe ane Bec 

ol je, and who was an honest Is 

Ow {otteud of ine money. beilg lost, this proceed 


money. Ho thouglit it was not a proper mode to 


tnd of enriching fumnily 


- | Me 
and 





small mau, then it was too mmall a business, snd | ho 
then if fe went up tothe head of a Department he | sur 





Wwhota thore pul | DEPARTURE OF GEN, 


. 
Mr. SHERMAN (Rep., Ohio) spoke in 
the amendment. ite ea a Tusta conld ni 
Qevied that Mfr. Morgan, the brother-in-law of the 
cretary of tho Navy, liad received nearly $100, 
And such astion could hot be defended. He mud ctiae 
things of this kind did mora to affect dit of 
the Government than anything else, and the Senate 
cannot overlook such things, Should we intrass 
this officer with the dishareement of a Iarge amount 


of monoy when he had abneed bia trast 7 
Mr, DOOLITILE (Rap Wi) #300 this waa in 
Lis not for tho Senate to 


fact a vote to censars, and i 
condemnation on ex parte testimony taken by a 
Hous. ‘The action of the 


Secretary of the Navy ia 
tary of the Navy is cith 

fitant Hotlest mistake, ‘echo nae 
crime, then there shonld be something more than a 


mere striking ont of the name, 
Naval Committee made any comaunteation civ the 


tary of the Navy, and bad be been 
“i cw ure wean 
fr. SHERMAN nid that communication ho 
been had with the Committoa of tho other Honse, 
and one of the Navy Committe. A Senator call 
on tho Prosidont, and it was understood that the 
facta were admitted. 
Mr. DOOLIDTLE said he would € 
mt 
vote ceusure on. 


‘War on the thieves of the Treasury, 
pre} , on ox parte ovidence, to 
tho Secretary of tho Navy. We bad more thinga 
tocontend with than eoceesion, atid one waa the eter 
hal croaking and Son plaicing on the part of pre- 
tended friends of the Government, sometimes with- 
ont reason. 
Mr, WILKINSON (Rep., Minn.) said it was 
\westion whether the Secretary of the Navy wis to 
rusted with a Iargo amount of mouoy. Ho 
yas unwilling to doit ufter whut had paseed, Ho 
did not boliove Secretary Welles an honest man, or, 
in this emergency of the country, he would not have 
Permitted the Treasury to be robbed for the purpose 
ee ag a not who 
Was, or what position he occupied, ho 
would lift up his band ugadnet corruption and wrouc, 
now and hereafter, though he bad no hope that be 
should ancoeed, and thatit would be a vote condomn= 
ing this pl 4 in high places; but that had noth- 
ing to do with bis duty. Hoe had a simple vote to 
record, and the word condemnation to utter. 

Mr. DOOLITILE enid he wes informed that the 
Secretary of the Navy employed Mr. Morgan in the 
first place to break off frundalent contracts and pro- 
Yont impovition, and he anderstood that bis employ= 
ment saved $400,000. It was not with the consent) 
of the Secretary ithe Nowy that nny money us 
token fromthe Treasury. It was understood that 
these tot wero in the report of the Committee of 
the Housa, 

Mr, HALE naked if the Secretary of the Navy 
did not want the jay to go ont of the Treasury ? 
Why, when he wna informed of the matier, did Lo 
not slop it instead of letting it goon? 

Mr. DOOLITTLE said he bud advised the Nayak, 
Committee to call on the Secretary of the Navy fur 
fn. explanation t* 

Mr. HALE said when he wanted advico he would 

call for it. 


Mr. WILSON (Rep., Masa.), by consent, intro~ 
duced a resolution thut’ the, Secretary of the Navy 
be requested to inform the Senate of the facts in re 
ganl to the employment of George B. Morgan to 
pnrchase vessels, and the amount of compensation 
paid him, which wan agreed to, Adjourned, 


HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 

Tho Honse proceeded to the consideration of the 
bill abolishing the frunking privilege. 

Mr. COLFAX (Rep,, Ind,), in explanation, paid 
that o bill for this purpose liud on reveral occasions 
passed thie Senate, bat lad naver before received !u- 
yorable action by the Post-Olfico Committee of the 
House, It was now reported ununimously, with oue 
exception of the Committee. This measure would 
still keep opoo communication between Representa- 
tives and their constituents, and save millions of dol 
Jars to the Goyernmont nnnuully, which is an ite: 
of importance in times liko these, when an addition: 
tax hus been put on tea, coffee, and sugar. In tho 
course of his remarks he contended that those wlio 
receive speeches and documenta sbonld pay the emik 
mount of postage required. In Englund, even” 

acon las to pay her own postage, nad no mar bus 
there suj tut the frinking privilegeJe r= 
fored. it shonld be abolistied in this cosdtry i6 
will never be restored, and tke people woalé wouder 
that it hid existed 6o long. 
‘Phe Committee on the Post-Office id intended to 
fntrodare other reforms; among themy to collect post= 

fe on the tins of printed mutter which are now 
ieriod by the express companies, /All that be aeked 
Weg tat tho bill should have a fair vote. 

» Mir, DULL (Rep., N Y.,) produced a tabnliar 
stataiuont Ws show that with the yeur ending with 
1851, tho excess of expenditures over tlie receipta 
was $2,000,000; and progressively incressing. It rose 
in 1859 to $8,000,000, Hie argued that it was their 
duty tomake every eilort to economize in the 
public expenditnres. According to the theory on 
which the Post-Offico Department was eatab= 
lished, it ebould be eelf-sustaining. It had 
boon ‘adhered to for sixty yeurs, aud we should 
now be allowed to return to tho principle which 
provailed in the earlior days of the Republic, Unsder 
the law us it nov stands, it least © persons, iu= 
cloding Postmastere, whose in do not exceed 
$200, receive und transwit letters aud puckages free 
Of postage in no way relative to public business. 
He opposed readiog the Vill, for tlo reason that, 
while it abolished franking in one part, it restored it 
in another, and claimed for the substituwe he Livi 
prepared at least equality and justice, aa it plicud 
the members of Congress, the President and Vios- 
President, and all others in authority, who have 
heretofore exercized tho privilege, on the rane, 
basis, excepting, however, the yest ipal officers of 
the Poat-Ollice Department and Deputy Postm 
ters, whose privilege shall be confined to official 


business. > 
Mr. VALLANDIGHAM (Op 0.) reminded the 
gentlemen of the fact that during the XXXVIii} 
Congress a special committee was appointed om 
the subject of the abolition of the frink- 
inj Privilege, at the head of which was Mr. 
Aduns’ of Masenohonstta. | After cousuming 
much time in the investigation of the resulw 
of ite labors, it was simply a digest of the postal lawa, 
and proning them of their cradities and ubsurditice 
‘This was the day of small reforms, and as tho 
measare now pending wns eminently one of the very” 
muallest, it would doabtless meet with favor. Hea 
‘read from the Special Committee, of which he war % 
member, the views therein « gains 
abolition of the franking privilege, maintaiuing, 
among other things, that there should be the frost 
communication between Congressmen and their cou 
stituents, repudiating the principle that the Posi= 
Office Department should be self-sustaining, and 
showing that the increased expenres were owing 
mainly to the increase of mail facilities, 
feesrs. EDWARDS, ROSCOB CONKLING, 
POMEROY continued tie debate. The liad 
named offered n resolution to recommit the bill to the 
Post-Office Committee, with instructions to report w 
now bill, embricing the following principles: 
érst : Abolishing the transmlssiou of all written and pritite 
cd wlter fee of postns, excepting that ordered to be pricted 


eee Suc asattor shall bo stamped “Public Docu= 
‘and on being franked shall pass through the malla 


for making 
he was noo 


























i 









































mi 
free. 
Moers. WRIGHT and KELLOGG (of Llinois) 
cored the bill eat 
r. COLEAX. replied to the objections urged 
inst the pending measure. 4 
Efe HICKMAN (Rep., Pis,) esid_ the abolition of 
the franking privilege wus a favorite witb the So~ 
cossionista. ir reforms were desired, let gentlemen 
direct their attention tothe millions af dol Tins 
dered for ships, horses, and provender, to the theft, 
in gencral of \hich, every meaiber bas come knowl= 
edge, more or | 
itr. BRIGH 
the tab) i 


op} 


TT movedto lay the whole subject om 
h wus decided in the negative—ob 







YEAS—Meare. Aldrich 
Ridale, Blair (Mfe.), C 














‘d that the number preparing for eervice is 16,038, | twenty mail-clad gunboats, the question being ou | iiveu, Dunlan, Edw un 

making an ot 10,13 exclusive of 20,619] the aimendment {mnt the President for the | Hale, Hazatesh, Hickman, th Fee 
mths’ men, led. Secretary of the Navy. ‘Menzies, Morrie. Nugent, O} 

tte than 300 Pouneylcaniane ara now prisoners. | alr. HALE spoke fa favor of the amendment, and | ut” "netian (tt ifsiae (te, 8 mae (8 
He recommends the State assuming the t tux, | asked the Senators if they approved the course of | V™ Le Vet Conte Sea a renneies 
tho National Treasury Department giving assurancen| the Secretary of the Navy. ‘Tne Secretary of the | Wate Und), WRite (Onle). Wadi and STRAT 
that the blancs due the Sato for war expousea will) Navy is, wo doubt, au honest sun, tat lie lund made | ley ue amin Hore), aks, Broowe 
be arranged in time, the same toward her quota of| mistuke. He enid he (Hale) pirarmscats i Lh Jeol a 
the tax. He recommends revision of the militia| fortunate in attempts of this kind. If he nitacked = ean ae tet 





defenseless condition of the water approaches on the] fidence. i Senate pass the amendment, he will 4 Slee 

vetbeard und the lake, and Tecowmenda Iegialation | mark the admonition that sue things will vot go| Teese aL) Teal 

on the aabject. ‘untouched through the Senate, We are spending a | Wc. Verres: Vitbard, W ea le) Naton Wey Wed 
a 


Adjourned. 
BURNSIDE'S EXPE= 
DITION. 
AsNavouis, Md., Tonreday, Jan. 1862, 
About half of Gen. Buruaide's expedition had 








Ailed for Hampton Roads at 9 o'clock this morning. 


| At So’clock the otters bad steam up ready to departy 











— —_ ——— = 9 











"THE VOICE OF AN HONEST ENGLISHMAN, 


A SPEECH BY JOHN BRIGHT, 


At Rochdale Dee. 4, 1861. 
——_——.—_— 








Mr Maron, Lanirs, arp Qrszuruex: When} 
tho gentlemen who iavited me to this dinner called 
upou me, 1fult their kindness yory sincerely, and 
now I am deeply grateful to my friends around me, 
and to you all, for the abundint manifestations of 
Kindness by which I bave been received to-night. I 
‘am, na you all knovr, nt this moment urrounded by 
my neighbers and friends (bear, hear)—and I can 
say, With tho ntinost trath, that I value the good 
opinion of those yeho now hear my voice far beyond 
the opinion of any equal number of the inbabitants of 
this country selected from any portion of it. [Cheert.] | 
You bave by this great kindness (bat you have done 
me given a proof that In the muin you do not dirap-) 
prove of my public labors [cheers]; that at Tenst you) 
‘are wilting to express the opiaion that the motives by | 
which Fhsye been actuated bave been honest and 
honorable to myeelf; and that that course bus not 
been entirely without service to my conntry. 
[Cheers.] Coming to this meeting, or to any similar 
meoting, T always find that the eubjecta of discussion 
appear to be infinite, and far moro than itis possble 
totreat. Nov, in thoso times in which we live, by) 
the inventions of the telegraph und the steamboat, 
and the railroad, and the maltiplication of nowe- 
papers, we seem continually to stand as on the 
top of an exceeding high monntain, from which we 
behold all the kingdoms of the earth, and all tho glo- 
ries of them, and unhappily not only all their glories, 
Dnt their crimes, and their follies, and their calami- 
tea, Soven years ago, our eyes were tarned with 
anxious expectation to m remote corner of Eurvpe, 
whore five nations were contending in bloody strife 
for an object which possibly hardly one of them eam- 
probended—an olject, if they did comprehend it, all} 
gensible men among them must have known to bo 
absolutely impracticable, Four yeurs ago, looking 
still farther into the East, and we eee there a gigan- 
tio revolt in & great dependency of the British Crown, 
arising muinly from gross neglect, and from the inca- 
pacity of England up to that moment to govern a 
‘country which it had known bow to conquer. Two 
yeara go, we looked south to the plains of Lom- 
Dardy, and saw u etrife there in which every mon in 
England took # strong juterest, and we re wel- 
comed as the resale of that strife the addition of a 
new and creat kingdom to tho list of European 
States. [Hear, bear.] Now your eyes are turned 
in a contrary direction, and we look to the West, and 
there we see a straggle in progres of the very highest 
{ntereat to Englandand to bumwanityntlarge. Were 
there a nation which I shall call the Transatlantic 
English nation, the ioberitor and partaker of the his 
Zorlo glories of this nation. We see it torn with antes 
tine broils, and suffering from calamities from which 
for more than a centary past—in fact, for nearly two 
centuries past—tbis country bas been exempt, That 

















eiruxplr ia of eapecial interést tous. We remember the 
Nescrigtion which one of onr great pocta gives of 
Tamo in its condition of decay jo. describes 


it &\* Lone mother of dead empires." Bat England 
4stbdjiving mother of mest nitions on the American 
snd otthe Australian continents, and she promises 
to bel Be world with ber knowledge, ber civiliza- 
tion, and\syen something more than the freedom| 
That she Yervelf enjoys. [Cheere.) Eighty-five 
oars ago; CMabout the time when sowie of our oldeat 
Sownswen Wye very litile children, there were on 
the North Awtcisan’ coutinent colonies mainly of| 
Englishmen, conisning sbont three millions of souls. 
‘Those colonies we biye seen a year ago constitute the 
United States of Nort Amenica,und comprising a po} 
culation of not leas than thirty millions of soul We 
Ksow that in egricnlints und in mauufactures, with 
the exception of this kinrdom, there is no country in 
tho world which may be jlkced in advance, wiulr ee 
gard to thoan prin a2 nine snteons inant Wed 
Fegard to ventions, I believe that within the lust 
thirty years we havo received more useful inven 
tions from the United States than we have receiy 
from a'l the countries of Europe. In that country 
there are provably ten times as wuny miles of 
telegraph us there are im this counay. There 
are ut lesst five or #ix times as many miles of| 
railways. Toe tonnage of that nation, of its ship | 
ping, is at least equal to ours, if it does not exceed | 
ours. The prisons of that country—for even in 
countries the most favored so far prisons are needful 
—the prisons of that country haye becu models for 
the other uations of Europe; and many European| 
nations and goveroments have sent commissions be-| 
youd the Avlantic to inquire into the aduirable eye-| 
tem of educa ion estublished universally in their free 
schools throughout the free and Northern States. If 
I were to speak of them im a religicos aspect, I 
ebould eay that within that period of time to whith 
their ehort history gos lack, there is nothing on the 
face of tho earth, und never hus been besides, to) 
equal the maguiflcent arrangement of churshea and| 
ministers, and of all the opplinnces which are thonght 
necesanry for # nation to teach morality and Christi- 
uaity tothe people. Beside all this, when I state 
that for many years past the annual public expendi- 
sure of the Government of that country has been 
somewhere between ten and fifteen millions, I need | 
not, perbaps, eay farther, that there las existed in| 
that country, among all the people, an amount of | 
comfort und prosperity, of nboonding plenty, such xa | 
I believe no other country in the world, in anya 
has displayed. This is avers flue, but sill a very 
true pictare, bat which bas guother side, to which 1 
must advert. There has been one preat featare in| 
that country—one creat contrast wuich has bexn| 
scinted to by all mes who have commented npou the 
ited States, ne a feature of danger und a contrast 
calculated to give pain. Yon have had iu that coun- 
try the utmost Liberty to the white man, but boud | 
age and degradation io the black man.’ Now, rely 
age i, that, wherever Christianity lives and flour- 
isbes, there must grow up from it necessarily a con 
science which is hostile to any oppression aud on 
vwroug; snd, therefore, from the bour when th 
United States Constitation was formed, 
Jeft there this great evil, then compar 
Dat now become so great, it left there the eceds of| 
that which an American steleeman has’ +0 1 
scribed in that irrepremsible conflict of whi 
‘the whole wm 













































































who sowed. this 
cheridiach Within? iciwellie = avon thls: uu pes 
than a mrment, I should Jike to read yon npura- 
graph from initractions propéted to be given to th 
Virginia delegates to Congres in the month 
Angom, 1774, and from the pen of Me. Jef 
Perhaps the ublest man prodaced in the Unites 
&: the time, and actively engaged in ite affairs, nud 
who Wis allerward, I believe, for two periods Fresi- 
# wis from n Slave 























Bet object of desire ia thew colo i. 
dia 





Afres | Yet var rep 





atterapts 





here been Lutherie desoated by 
ive, thas preferring the Lamediate ad fan 
a Comatre La toe Lanting Sarerente of the 








i eodence was vizued, Mr. 
etlernon, seting on beball of those he represented in 
‘Viurvinix, wrote that protest ayainet the British Goy- 
eminent which prevented the colonists eboliaing 
the tlave-trade, to the mboli 
ery iteelf. Tue 











Tt wes & question then too diffienlt to settle, 
aypareutly; vat every man had the hope and belief 
tat ina few yeareSlavery would become of itself 
extine. ‘Then there bsypened that great event in 
‘the annals of manciizetnres and commerce: it was dis- 
covered that in those sy, tbat article whieh we 
in this country eo mouth depend upon could be pro- 
aced of the best quality, enough tor manufacture, 
at moderate price; and, from that day to thie, 





wusyiea bas ineeaeed bere, and © value which| men in thip conspiracy, whom history will designate 


if 


NEW.YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, JANOARY 10, 


1862. 
















and thus it bas grown up to t 


whi threstons either. i 
Fateh ae of tht which is a million times more 
Vuluetethe great Republic of the United Staten, 
[howd cheers.) In. the crisis to. which we lave 
hraved now, £ say tbat we, after all, are nx mucl 
iMterested in the crisis of ‘the North, as if I was 
mmakiog thia speech in the. elty af Boston or Now- 
York. Tho crins which has now aerived was inev~ 
itable; I eay that the conscience of the North, Dever 
tutisfied with the institution, was covatantly brioz~ 
ing some man forward who ‘ook a more extreme 
view of the question, aud there grew up naturally & 
section—it muy be not a very numerous one—in fa- 
Vor of abolition, A great and powerful) party re 
eolved at list apon the restraining and control of 
Slavery, eo tbat it should not extend beyond the 
Statenwnd the area which it now vecuples. Bat 
now, if we look at tho Government of the United 
States, almost ever since the Union, we shall find 
that tho Southern power has. been mostly dominant 
thore. If you take Aix-nud-thirty years after the 
foruiation of the Constitntion, I think about 1787, 
you will find that for thirty-two of those years every 
President was a Sonthern man; and if you take the 
period from 1828 nntil 1560, ‘you will fiud that on 
Tvery election of Presidont the Sonth voted in the 
majority. Well, we know what an election in 
the United States for President. ‘There is a most 
extended enfirage and thoro is 6 bailot-box. ‘The 
Prosident and the Honsé of Ropresontatives aro 
elected by the aime electors, and generally they nro 








| elected nt tho rane time; nnd it follows, thorefore, al- 


most inevitably, that the Houso of Reprosentatives ia 
in compl: onneard in public policy with the Preeident 
for the timo being. Livery four years there eprivgsy 
from the vote created by the whole peculo, a Presi- 
dent over that great nation. 1 think the world af- 





forde no finer epectaclo than this. 1 think it affords | [1 


‘no higher dignity, that there is no greater object of 
mbition onthe political stage.on which men are 
permitted to move. Yon may pointif you like to 
[traditary loyalty, to crowns coming down through 
anccoaaive ngs in the same families, to thrones based 
on prescription ‘or on conquest, Lo acepters wielded 
over yoteran legions, or subject realme; but to my 
mind there is nothing more worthy of reverence or 
obedience, nothing more sacred than the authority 
of the freely-chosen magistrate of a great und free 
people. [Loud cheers.) And if there be on earth 
und among men any rigbt divine to govern, shrely it 
rests with the ruler eo chosen nnd so appointed. 
[Cheers.] ‘This process of a greut election was gous 
through s year ago, and the South, that had eo long 
beou euccexeful, found itself defeated, That defent 
wns followed austen by secession, insurrectioz, 
and war. In tho maltitude of articles which Davo 
bean brought before us in the newspapers within tho 
last fow months, Tayo no doubt you kiive ween, as 
Thave seen, tt Hated, that 4 question was very 
uch like that upon which the colopies originally 
revolted aguinst the Crown of Evgland. It is amue 
ing, howover, how little many newspaper writers 
know, and how lite tkey think yon know. 
[Langhter.] When the warof independence com- 
menced in America, ninety yenrs ago or more, 
there was no ropreeentation there at all. The ques 
Hon was whether o Mivistry in Downing #trect, 
sud a corrapt and borongh-mongering Parliument 
‘at Weatminster, should impose taxes upon three mil- 
Hons of English'subjects, who had left-their country 
and eatablished themselves ia North America. But 
now the question is not of under-representation or of 
ho representation, because, a8 ia perfectly notorious, 
the ropresentation of the Sonth is not only complete, 
bat in excess, for in distributing the number of repre- 
sentatives to the number of e—which is done 
every ten years in the Unit 
oyery five of the elayes are conpted for the South as 
if they were white men and free men, and tho nom- 
her of members given to them is eo much greater 
than it would be if the really free men and white 
men only were counted; and it has followed from 
that that the South has had in the House of Repre- 
entatives about twenty mewbers more than it ougbt 
in right to have, upon the principle upon which mem- 
bers were apportioned to the Northern and the Free 
States, Therefore, you will eee that there inno 
kind of comparizon “between the state of things 
qhon the colonies revolted and the state of things 
now, when this fearful and wicked insurrection bas 
broken out, But there is snother cause which is 
sometimes in England assigned for this great misfor- 
tune, which is the protective theories in operation in 
the Unfied States, and the maiutenanes of tho high 
tariff. It bappens in regard to this, that no Ameri- 
lpaeSecrtatale no one thut L ever wet with—aitrib- 


























utes the disaster tothe Union to that cause. It is an | cnat 
argument made use of by ignorant Englishmen, but 


nover by Satpenes Americans. Have not I alread: 
shorn You that the South, doxing almost the who! 

existence of the Union, has becn dominant at Wasb- 
ington. And during that period the tariff has ex- 
isted, ‘There bas been discatiafuction occasionally 


with it there can be-no doubt and at times the tar) pire, ex England when mallug some fresh conquest 1 


hos been higher than was thonght just, or reason- 
able, or necessary, by rome of the States of the 
South. But the very firat Act of the United States 
which Tevies duties on imports, passed immediately 
after the Union was formed, recites thatit is neces- 
rary for the enconragement and protection of manu- 
factures to levy the duties which follow;’” and 
doring the war with England, from 1812 to 1515, the 


| poople of the United Stutes'bad to pay for ull’ the 


articles they brought from Europe many times over 
the natural cost of thoss articles, on account of the 
interruption of the traffic by the English nation; and 
when the war was over it was felt by everybody 
desirable that they ebould encoursge manufactures 
iu their own country; and seeing thet Engiand was 
at that precise mowent passing « law to prevent any 
wheat coming fron: Atnerica until yheat in England 
had risen to the price of Ste. per quarter, we may 
feel quite eatisfied that the doctrines of protection 
originally entertained did not find the slightest favor 
ar tbe close of the war in 1815. Now, there is one 
remarkable point with regard to this matter which 
suould not be forgotten—T'welve months ago, at the 
moeting of the Congress of the United States, which 
is held on the first Monday in December, thero were 





by titles that they won't like to hear; but Laay that 
Slavery haa sought to break up the most free Goy- 
eroment ia the world, and to found a vew State in 
this 19th contury, whose corner-stone in the per- 
etna bona millions of men. [Hear, hear.] 
Having thos described what appears to mebrielly the 
Little trnth of this matter, what is the conreo that 





h| England would be expected to pursne? We shonld. 


beneatral 0 far us regarda mingling in the strife. 
Warsrore neutral an te str in dtaly, Dut wo Were 
root neutral in opinionor insympathy. |[Hoar, hear: 
But you know perfectly well that throughout 

the whole of ftaly, at this moment, there in feeling 
that, though no shot was fired from an English ship, 
thongh no Koglish soldier trod their eoil, the opinion 
of England wus potetin Eorope, and did much for 
| the creation of the Italinn Kingdom, (Hear, bears] 
With regard to the United States, you Know bow 
much we hate Slavery; that is, n while ago, you 
Jenow that we bad given £20,000,000, that is mile 
ion & year, peurly, in tuxca, to {ree 800,000 elaves in 
the English colonies, You know, or you thought 
you know, how much you were in love with free 
joverument everywhere, although it might not take 
procizely the form of our Government—free govern= 
ment in Italy, free government in Switzerland, froo 
kovernment, under repablican forme, the United 
States of Awerica; and with all this, every man 
woull bave said ‘that England would wish the 








in| American Union to be prosperons and eternal. Now, 


suppose we turn our eyes to the East, to the Empire 
of Russia, fora moment. In Roses, as you know; 
there has been one of the most important and mag- 
niflcent changes of policy ever seon in any country 
within the last year or two, The present Emperor 
of Huss, following. the wishes of bis father, bas 
insisted upon the abolition of Ser(dom in that empire 
Lear, bear]; and 23,000,000 of oman beings, lately 
verfe—little better thin real slayes—haye beon put 
a path of elovation t2 the raoks of Ereedom, 
Cheers. Now, suppose that the millions of serfs 
cores) ad been ghey tu the south of Itassin. 
We hear that. the noblew of Russia, to whom these 
sorfx beloug in @ great measure, Lave becn very 
hostile to this change, and that thers bas even becn 
gome danger that the peace of that empire might 
bo disturbed during these changes | Suppore 
theee nobles, for the purpose of maintaining ia 
perpetuity the Serfdom of Russia, and barring 
but of 29,000,000 of their fellow-creatures from the 
rights of Freedom, had established a great and se- 
cret conspirucy, and hudrisen in o great and danger- 
ous inanrrection against the Rossiau Government, I 

that the people of dsogland Ithongh bat even 
years ago they were in mortal bat with Russia, 
inthe south of Europe believe that at this mo- 
mont thoy would bavo prayed Heaven in all sincer- 
Try ani ‘ti vor to give strength to tho arm and euc- 
cabto the good wishes "ol the Emperor, and that 
Ubat vilo and perpicions insurrection might be sup- 
jiressed. Now, Jet-us look a littlo at what has been 
fad und done in this conntry since the period when 
Parliawent rose it the beginning of August. There 
have been two speeches to which L to refer in 
terms of approbation. The Dake of Argyll, & mem- 
ber of the British Government—and though I have 
not the smallest pereoval acquaintance with him, T 
Jam free to say that I believe him to be one of tho 
| inost intelligent and liveral of his order—[hear, bear] 
<tho Duke of Argyll delivered » speech which was 
fair and frieudly to the Government of the United 
States. Lord Stanley (hear, hour) only a fortnight 
‘ago made @ speech which it is impossible to read with- 
out remarking the thonght, the liberality, and the 
wisdom by which it is distingnished. He donted, 
it is trae, whetber the Union could be restored—but 
‘man need not be hostile, and must not necessarily 
be friendly, to donbt that or the contrary—but he 
spoke with fuirnees and friendliness of the Govern- 




















Suutee—threo out of] ment of the United States, and le said they were 


right and justifiable, in’ the course they took 
[bear, hear); and he gave s piece of sdvice— 
now wore important than nt the moment 
when he it—tbat in the various iucidents 
ond peadentyet etroggle of this nature, it became 
‘a people like this to be very moderate and calm, and 
to avoid getting into that feeling of irritation which 
sometimes arises and eometimes leads to danger. 
{Hear, hear.}/ I mention thers two specches as from, 
noblemen 0} t distinction in this country- 
speeches which I believe would baye a benelicial 
elfect on the other side of the Atlantic. Lord John 
Russell, in the House of Commons, during the last 
session, made n speech, too, in which be rebuked the 
impertinence of a young member of the House of 
Commons, who spoke about the bursting of tho 
Dubble Republic, (Hear, hear, and cheers.) twas 
a speech worthy of the best days of Lord John Rus- 
well. 
v 














{Cheers.] At a lator period he spoke at New- 
‘on un occasion something like this, when the 
{nhubltunta, oreome portion of the inbubitunts of 
that town, invited him tee pablie 2 ie de 








see) ves contest in words eomething like theeo (I 
fete only from memory): * That the North i con- 
tending for empire, and the South for independence.” 


Did he meun tbat the North was contending for em- 


{be meant that, whathe suid was not true. But 
Trecollect Lord Jolin Russell, in the Honse of Cow- 
mons some years ago, on an occasion when I had 
made come observations as to the unreasonable ex- 
penditure of the colonies, end complained that the 
people of England ebonld be taxed to defray the ex- 
penses which the colonies themselves were well uble 
to defray, turned to me, with a sharpness which was 
not necessary, add said, Tbe hon. member has no 
objection to make @ great empire into a small one 
but I have.” Perhups if be lived in the United 
States, if be were a member of the Senuio 
or House of Representatives there, he would doabt 
whether it was hia duty to consent at once to the 
Gestraction of a great country; to its separation, it 
uay be, into two hostile campa; or whether he 
would not try What means were open to bim, and 
would be open to the Government to avert such an 
unlooked-for and dire calamity. There were other 
speeches that bave been mado. I will not refar to 
them by any quotation, I will not, out of pity to 
some of the men who have uttered them—[laughter] 

will not briog their names eyen before yon, 
Jive to them an endarance which I hope they 
not haye—[hear, hear)—bat I will leuve them in that 


























Various proposals made, and comtittes meetings of obecurity whiel they #0 rietly ment. [Langhter] 
in 


various kinds leld.to try and devise some m 
settling the question between the North and the 
Sonth, so that tbe disunion might not go on; bat 
though I read carefully everything that was pub- 
lished in the English mewspapera from the United 
Stutes on that ede, I do not recollect that an 
any siogle instance ‘the question of the tarill was 
rejerred to, or that any chango wus proposed 
or suggested in that matter us likely to bave 
any effect upon the question of secession. Now, 
there is another point, too: That whatever be the 
infloence ot tariffs upon the United States, it is ax 
pernicious to the West us to thé South; and fucher 

isiana, which iss Svuthern State, and a seceded 











[Cheers.] 
What we did was to raise money for the pur 
| pose of distributing to all the people of this country 
perfect information upon that question; and man; 
ten, ax you keow, devoted all their labora for cev 
eral years to teach the great and wise doctrin 
freo trade to the people of England. 

ice of x tingle gunboxt, the keep of a sing 
iment, the gerrigon of a single fort, the ces 
their trade for a singlo day than it would 


















ple of the tfnited Statea the most complete #latement 
of the whole question; und West and South, hayi 
9 interest in protection, could anitedly buye revise 





or, if need had been, could have repesled the tariff! whi 


alogettien No; 
aflir—a more yrave question. 
\Slavery. [Hear, hear.] 


thony in the working of the United States, 


this dietorbance aod this’ iosarrection was found | those of tue Government of the people of Hugland, 


mbolly in the Sonth, and in the Slay 
fore, 1 think the man who exys otberwice, 








endeayors to deezive others. 


wislies to limit the area of Slivery. ear, bear.J 


‘They wish fo found « Slave Suate, tree 


| civilization. Toe § 





| Lion in their eyes, of Slavery and barbarism, (I 
|ear-] will uot discnes the guilt of the ere 
| ministers of m great nation, on 





e cost them to spread all over the intelligunt neo- | Critz 


Btetex; there-| und I took m: 


n of Slay- fluences and the opinions of ieelom The: Pres 


je of | But now you know, as well us I do, that of all the 


speeches ronde at the end of the session of Parlia- 
|ment by publicmen and politicians, the majority of 
\usem displayed either strange ignorance of Aweri- 
can affairs, ora strange absence of that cordiality 
‘and friendsbip which, I maintain, our American kins- 
wien have aright to look for at our bunds. [Hear, 
bear.) And if we part from tbe speakers and tarn 
{o the writers, what do we find there! We find 











[representative of English opinion, at least of the 
































eof ull the enrth, it must be a fratricidal 
whether we are slinghteriog Rosians in the 
or bombarding the towns on the ses coust of. 
| the United Stare r, hear.} Now, no one will 











1 
og expect that Lehould wand Tursmind us the wlorate 


of war, or the defender of that great anm of ull crime 





is involved in war; bat Wheo you are discose- 


tho question is avery different] ing ® question of this nature it is only fair yon 
Ttis the question of| rLould Wisouss it upon ywrinciplea which are acknow- 

’ For thirty yeara it bas | ledzed not only 
heen constantly coming to the snrface, disturbing 
7, toclal life, and overthrowing almost wll political har- 
; q In tho 

# xd Ey taspauiny dating whiten | North there is no accession, there i¢ no collision; bnt| 





the country where the atrifo is 
being carried on, hmt univereully acknowledged in 
this conntry, When I discussed the question of the 
Rusiin war seven oreigbt years ngo, 1 always dia 
cussed it on the priuciples which were avowed! 





texts from the blur books which were 


the snd who | presented before me. take the liberty of doing 
e comends that it is the tuiff, or anyUling syhuisosver| Hat now in this case, “ aK 
rate before other than Slavery, is either himself decaived, or he| pritciples avowed in England, and at all ite 

0: The object of the i 
South ia this: to escape from the majority which| 


1 say that looking ut the 





Jolicy, there isno wan, that is’ not ubsolutely a 
non-resident in every sense, who can fairly 
challeage tbe couduct of the American Gov- 
erimeut in this war, It is «carious thing to 
find that the party in thiy country which on every 


ited tutes Constitution left the! States in the North, therefore, a publi i 
lave qnestion for every Biaie % manage for sel | world, the advocatca and deicudery ot techie teal fi conses wo oneal of the auay OF the Gore eee 
We States of th t i peace i 
ap Pa re i ome ee South ofter| the United States i in favor of ut any price. 
| based mpon the foundation, the nichaugeable foundie 


it comes to speak of the daty of the Government of 


Hear, bear.) I want to know whether it bas ever 
m ddmitted by politicians and statesmen that 

; | nations can be broken ap at any time by the will of 
any particalir section of those nations? It has been 


last Year conspired | tried oncasionslly in Ireland— und i 
[lo overtrow ft tal not ptt out or rosenie| bad eceededBiatry oul nave sid wi very 
|tbe statements of the fraudulent manner in which | good cause. 

we) is] of the fonda in nati ie 
‘grrmih, of ection has fncreared there, a cont| chejoer’ Twill uot polnt- ont By ame any af the 


bud succeeded history would have ssid with very 
{Hexr, bear.| But if anybody tries 
how to get up 6 eecewion or insurrection in Trelund, 


it would be lest distorbing in everything than the 


| im the world, 


boundary which nobody can wee I am quite 
sare The Timex nowspaper would hnye sent a sps- 
cial correspondent, who would have deecribed glow- 
ingly and exultingly the munnerin which tho Trish 
ingarectiontsts were cut down aud rade au ond of. 
Let any mun try in this country to restore the Her 
tarchy. Do yon think that nny Minister in 
country would thiok it a thing 10 be tolerated for a) 
moment? But if yon will look at the map of the: 
United States, yon will see that there is no country 
Tobably, at this moment where any 
plau of coparation between North and Sonth, #0 fir 
fas the quesiion of boundary is concerned, is eo sur- 
rounded with insurmonntable diffloultics. For exain: 
ple: Maryland isa Slave State, but Maryland bas, by 
avery large majority, voted forthe Union. Would 
Maryland.go North or South? Kentucky iso Slave 
State, and one of the finest States 10 the Union, an 
containing afine people. Kentucky has voted for the 
Union, und bas been invaded from tho South. Misxourt 
isa Slave State. Missouri bas rot seceded, but bus 
been invaded from the Sonth, and there is a Sevos- 
sion party in thut State. There are parts of Vir- 
nia which form themselves into unow State, rosoly~ 
ing to adbere to the North; and there inno doubt a 
considerable Nortbern aod Union feeling in the State 
of Tennesseo; aud I bave no doubt thut there is in 
every other State—indeed, [ am not euro that there 
is not now within the sound of my yoice a citizen of 
the. United States (hear), a citizen of the State of| 
‘Alubama, who can tell you that there the qnestion 
of Secersion bos never been put to the vore, anil 
that thers are groat numbers of most reieonable aud 
thoughtful, just men in the State who entirely de- 
plore dhe condition of things there existing. Well, 
then, what would you do with all these States, and 
with what miny be called tho loyal portion of the 
pe nation of theo Sistés! Woald you allow them 
> be dragooued. into this insurrection, aad into the 
formation of anew State, to which they themselves 
are hostile? But what would yon do with the City 
of Washington? Washington is_in n Slave Stote, 
Wouldlanybody have advised President Lincoln aud 
his Cabinet and the members of the Senate and the 
Honso of Representatives from the North, with their 
wives and children, and everybody elee who was 
notin favor of the South—thit they should ret off! 
on their melancholy lgrimage northward, leaving 
acopital hallowed by such sssociations, having ite 
nawe from the Father of their Coactry—would you 
say that they shonld trayel northward and leave 
Washington to the South, becanse Washington 
was situated io o Slave State? Agiiu, what do you 
say to the Miasissippi River?) Have you Feep It on 
the map, the father of waters, rolling that gigantic 
etream to the ocean—do you think the fifty willions 
who will one day ocenpy the banks of that river to 
the northward—do you think ‘that they would con~ 
sent that that stream should roll throngh a foreizn, 
and it might be, m hostile Stato? [‘* Hear, hear,” 
and cheers} And more, there are four millions of 
negrcen in subjection. For them the American 
Union is directly responsible. They are not Scces- 
tioniste. ‘They are nowy, ns they always wero 
legally, not eabjects nor citizens, but noder the care 
nnd power of the Government of the United States. 
Would you consent that these should be delivered 
upto the tender mercies of their taskmmsters, the 
Yefonders of Slavery aa an everlasting institution ? 
Well, if all bad been surrendered withdat a siroggle, 
What then? What would the writers, in thianews- 
paper and otber newspapers bave suid? If a bure 
rock in your empire that would xot keep auingle 
ont alive bs touched by any foreign Power, wby 
the whole empire is aroused to resisiance. And if 
there be, from accident or from passion, the smallest 
insult to your flag, what do your newspaper writers 
eay on the enbject, and what is said in oll your 
towns, and on all your exchanges? I will tell you 
what thoy would hnve said if the Government of tbe 
United States and the North hud taken their insidi- 
onsand disbouest advice. They would have said 
that the Great Republicis a failure, that democracy 
bse murdered patriotism, tbat history affords no ex- 
ample of such meunness, no such ‘cowardice, and 
they wonld haye heaped’ unmeasured obloquy and 
contempt upon the people and the Government that 
bad tuken that cours. Well, but they tell you 
—theeccandid friends of the United States—they tell 
you that all freedom is gone, that the hibeas 
Corpus uct if they ever bnd one, is known no longer, 
and thst any man may bowrrested at tho dictum of 
the President or the Secretary of State. In 1845, 
you recollect, many of you, that there was a small 
ingnrrection inTrelund. “It wasan absurd thing alto- 
gether; but what was done then? Why, I saw in 
one night inthe House of Commons a bill for the 
sospension of the habeas corpus act puss through all 
its stoges, What more did I ste? I saw 6 bill 
Drought inby the Wiig Government of that day, 
Lord John Russell being Premier, which made spe: 
veg against the Govertinent und agaiast the Crown, 
which up to that time han been sedition, or proposed 
tomake it, felony, and it wax ooly by' the greatest 
exertion of afew members thay that uct, with thut 
particular, was limited to a period of two years. In 
the sume gession a Dill was braoght in, called an 
alien act, which empowered the Nome Secretary to 
take any foreigner whatsoever, mt a naturalized 
Englisinan, nod in twenty-four hotrs to send Lint 
out of the country; and although a man might have 
committed no crime, this might be done to him appa- 
reutly on suspicion. Bt euppore that an insurgent 
army had heen so near London that you could see its 
outposts from every suburb of Londoa, what then 
do you think would Lave been the regard of the Goy- 
ernment of Grest Brituin for personal liberty if it in- 
terfered with the uiecessity, and, us they-might think, 
the sulvaiion of the State? '[Hear, hear.) Irecollect, 
in 1848, when the bubeas corpus act was suspeuded, 
that = number of perzons in Liverpool, men there of 
position and wealth, preecuted a petition to the Houre 
of Commons prayivg—avhat?| Tht the habeas cor- 
puscct should not be suspended? No; they were 
not content with having it suspended in Ireland, 
they prayed the House of Commons to oxtend tho 
suspension to Liverpool. (Lavghter.] Irecollect at 
that time—I am sure my friend Mr. Wilson will 
bearme out in what 1 sy—that the Muvor of Liv- 
expool teleyraphed to the Mayor of Muncheater, and 
messages Were sent on to London nearly every hour. 
The Mayor of Manchester heard from the Mayor of 
Liverpool that certain Irishmen in Liverpool, con- 
spirators and fellow-conspirators with those in Ire- 
land, were going to burn the cotton warchonses of 
Liverpool, sud the colton mills of Lancashire, 
(Langbter,] took that petition from the table of 
the House of Common) and read it, and handed it 
over 10 n stitesman of great eminence, who bus but 
jost been removed from among us—a man not 
recond to any in thd Honse of Commons for his 
knowledge of affairs, ud great capacity—I refer to 
the late Sir James —1 handed to him th 
petition; be read it, pnd after he read it bo rose 
from his seat and laid # on the table wivh a gesture 
of abhorrence und dijgust. (Hear, bear.) Now, 
that was petition fro the town of Liverpool, iu 
which some persons hud been makiog theuisal ves 
ridiculous by their confact in this matter. | [Cheers.] 
‘There is one more poift X wll allude to. Tt bus 
been suid how much letter it, would be, not for the 
United States, but for us, if these States ebould be 
divided. I recollect Juecting a gentleman ia Bond 
street, before the seespu wus over, one day—a rich 
mun, whore voice is fery much heard on the oppo- 
site side to that on wheb I rit n the Honse of Com: 
mons—but whore Woice is not beard when 
on bie lege, but whed ho is eheoring other speak- 
ere. [Laagtver.) He wid to me, “This, is after all, 
4 gud business about the United Staves; but still I 
thiuk it is unch bette tbat they should’ be split up. 
In twenty years (or fity, I forget which it was he 
said) they will be ¢o ypwerfal that they will bully 
all Enrope.’” Ando Pistingoished member of the 
House ot Commons, diticguished there for his clo- 
quence, distinguished gore by bis many writinge—I 
uican Sir B, Bulwer Utton—he did not exnctly ox- 
press the hope, but be fentored on something like w 
prediction thut the tie would come when there 
would bens many Republics and States in America 
tis You can count upd your fingers. Now, there 
caduot Leo meaner mitive than this motive that I 
utp now #pedking of in forming a judgment on tui 
Uestion—tharic is beker for us, for tuo people of 
nglwnd, or the Goyesunent of Enylaod, that the 
uited States should bi servered, and that chit co 
tinent should be, like he Continent of Kuropo, in 
many States, subject tthe contentions and disasters 
which have occapied tie history of the States of Eu- 
rope: Irhould say tigtif aman had sw greut heart 
within bim, he wonld sther look forward to the day 
whep, froni thut point #f land thit is bubitable near 
est ibe pole to the sores of the Great Gulf, the 
whole of the vust conthent might become one great 
federation of Stutes—opt 1 ye iteelf np with the 
entunylemonte of European politics, wiltout custow- 
houses iuside thronghdit the length und breadth of 
its territory, bat with freedom everywhere, equality 
every wberv, law everypbere, peace everywhere, it 
would sfford at last sgne hope that meu were not 
forsaken of heaven, aud that the foture of our race 
might be vetfer than the past. [Loud cheers.) Ibis 
4 common observation Phat our friends im America 
are very irritable, I ubok that ia very likely, aa to 
‘8 considerable numbed of thom, to Ve quite true. 
Onr fricade in Ameria oro in a great straggle. 
Where ie nothing Hike it before in their lnsto- 

































































this moment. [Hear] They bave their newspa- 
wra that aro po wiser than oars, (Laughter.) They 
We there some newspapers—ono at least—which, 
up to ‘be election of Mr. Lincoln, were bia bitterest 
and unrelenting foes. When the war broke out, it 
Wasnt eafe to tuke the lino of Sonthern stpport, 
and they ware obliged to tum ronnd in'auppors, of 
the provaleot opinions of the country. But the: 
undortook to serve the South in anotcer way, am 
that was by oxuggeratiog every difficaty, aud mis- 
stating every facts i that could carve their objact of 
creating distrast betweon the people of the Northern 
Stator and the people of this Uvited Kingdom. If 
The Tomes in this country hus dove alll that it could 
to poison the minds of tho people of England, and to 
irritate the mints of the people of America, The 
N. Y. Herald, 1 nm sorry to say, has done, I thiok, 
‘ull that it could, or ull that it dared, to provoke 
chief between the Goverament of Washington and 
tho Government of London. {Cheers.] "There is 
one thing, which I must sinte, where I thiuk they 
have a solid reason to complaw. Lam very sorry to 
have to mention it) becansa it blames, our prosent 
Foreign Miniator, against whom I am pot anxious to 
say a word, and recollectiog his spéoch in the House 
of Commons, I should be slow to conclude that ho 
had any feelings hostile to the United Statea Gov- 
ernment, [Heur, hear] You revollect that, during 
the eeesion, on tho 14th May, o proclamation came 
out which acknowledged the Sonth as o belligerent 
Power, and provlnimed the neutrality of Euclind. 
A liltle time before that—I forget how many days— 
Mr. Dallas, the last Miolater from the United Stites 
bud left London for Liverpool and America, He did 
not wish to undertake uny alliirs connected with the 
Govervment by whith he had not been appointed— 
the Government of Mr. Lincoln—butto leave whet 
had to be done to bis successor, who was on his 
way, ond whose arrival was daily expected, Mr. 
Adams, the present Minister from the United States, 
ie mab, if be lived in Bugland, yon would say was 
of one of the noblest families of the conntry. I think 
that his futher and his grandfather were Presidents 
of the United Stites. His grandfather was one of| 
the great men who achieved the independence of the 
United States, Toere is no fumily inthe country bay- 
ing more claims npon what I ehonld call the yenera- 
tion and affection of the people than thefamily of Mr. 
Adams, Mr. Adams arrived in London on the night 
of the 13th of May. On the 14tu, thut proclamation 
to whlch I have ulluded was iesned, It wan known 
be was somlogs ‘he was not consulted; it was not 
delayed for a day, thongh nothing pressed, that he 
might be notified abont it. Ifcommanications of a 
friendly nature bad taken’ place with hia aud with 
the American Government, they could have found 
no fault with this, because it was almost inevitable 
afore the strngale bad proceeded far that this proc- 
Jamintion would bo issued. I lave the best reasons 
for knowing that there is no single thing that hus 
Lappeued dining the course of theso events that bas 
crated more surprise, more irritation, and more dis- 
trust in the United States with respect to this coun- 
try, than the fact that that ip lamation did not 
walt even one single day till the Minister from 
America could come vere, und sail it conld have been 
dono with his congent and concurrence, and in that 
friendly mauner that would have avoided all tbe un- 
pleasactoess that bas occurred. [Cheera) I am 
dbliged to ERyY—And T kay ¢ with the utmost pair— 
thut without this conntry doing things ywbicn were 
Loatile to.the North, und yituone men expressing 
ailection for Slayers, And outward and open hatred 
for the Union—I say there hae wot been bore that 
cordial and friendly nentrality which, if Thad beon 
a citizen of the United States, I should buye expect- 
ed. (Hear, hear.) And I say farther, thut if 
there has existed considerable irritation at that, 
that must be taken 8 & measure of the high appre- 
ciation which the people of those States place upon 
the opinion of the people of Bngland. [Hour, hear.) 
If Thad been addressing this audience tea days ago, 
vo fur ne know, I should baye anid jast what I 
liave said now. ‘And, althongh thore has been an 
untoward event, ond circumstances are somewhat or 
even covsiderubly altered, yet 1 have thought it de- 
sirable to make this statewent, with the view, as fur 
us Tum able to doit, to improve the opinion in En- 
gland, aud to assuage, if there be aoy, the feeling of 
frritation in America, 60 that no further difliculties 
may arise in the progress of this unhappy strife. 
(Cheere,] Bat there bas ocenrred an event which 
has been avnounced to us only a week ago, which is 
one of great importance, aud it muy be, one of some 
peril. Ic is asserted that what is called international 
luw has been broken by the eeizure of the Sothern 
Commissioners on board an English trading steamer 
by a steamer of war of the United States. What is 
turitime law? Yon hace heard that the opinion of| 
the luw officers of the Crown is in fayorof this view 
atthe case—tbat tho law has been broken, Tum not 
ht all going to.say thatjt has not. It would be im- 
prudent ia me togtate my opinion gn a legal quea- 
tion that I have ouly partially examihed agaings their 
opinion on a question which I a they have 


























Cacotully exaaiued; but this I eay, that maritime 
Jaw is not to be found in any act of Farlinment; it is 
not ia so many clauses. You know 1t is difficult to 
find the law. I cun ask the Mayor and otter magis- 
trates whether it ia not difficult to fitd the law when 
they have fond the act of Parliament, and found 
the clauze; but when there is no aft of Parliament 
and no clinse, you may imaxine that the care is still 
more diffivalt, “ [Laugbter.J Now, maritime law, 











tris, given ut diflerent times—thd precedents are 
Lot ulwaya like euch otuer—the law is very unsettled, 
and for the most part I believe it tp be exceedingly 
bad. Now, in pust times, es yon know from the 
histories you) read, this country has be=n a fightin 
couutry. We have been belligerenis, and as belli- 
ye buve carried mariums law, by our own 
d, Lo a pitch that bua been oppressive to foreign, 
sud purticalurly to neutral cations. Now, for the 
first me in our history, alaost for the iat two 
hunidred yeare, We ure nol belligerents, but ne 1trals; 
und thelefore’ we are didposed, perhaps, to tuke 
rather a different view of wuritime aud inter ational 
law. ‘be uct which has been committed by the 
Americun steamer, iu my opinion, whctherit belegal 
or not, 18 both impolitic and bad. (Hear, bear.) 
‘That is my opivion. I think it will tarn oat, and is 
almost certain, that so far as the taking of those men 
from that sbip was concerned, it, was wholly an- 
koown to and uoguthorized by the American Gov- 
ernment; and tbat if the American Goveroment 
believes, on the opinion of its lav olficers, that tho 
uct is illegal, I huye no doubt that they will make 
fitting reparation. [Applauze.] For there is no 
Government in the world that has so strenuously 
insisted upon the modification of international law, 
and been go anxious to be guided always by the 
most woderale and merciful interpretation ort 
law. [Cheere.] Our great adviser, Zhe Times newe- 
paper, hus been persuading the people thet this is bat 
one of & series of acts which denote the determination 
of the Weshington Goverament to pick a quarrel 
with the people of England. Did you ever know 
anybody who was not very: nearly dead drank, who, 
‘having a8 much upon bis bauds a8 he could manage, 
would offer to fight everybody about him? [Luugu- 
ter] Do you believe that the United States Go: 
erument, presided over by President Lincoln, 20 eou- 
stitutional in all bis acta, eo moderate as be has been, 
representing at this moment that great purty in the 
United States, happily now in the ascendancy, which 
lins ulways been speakiog in favor of peace, and 
speaking in favor of England (near, hear]; da you 
believe that that Goyerument, bayioy upon ite hinds 
now an insurrection of the most formidable cliruc- 
ter in the South, Would invite the armies and fleets 
of, Hogland'to'comoine with that insurrection, and f 
iuight be £0 to exusperate tho atrogzlo as to xender it 
impossible that the Union should ever again be re- 
stored? [Heur, bear.] I say that single statewiont, 
whetbor 1 come from 4 public writer or a public 
speaker, is enonxh to stamp him forever with the 
character of beiug an insidious enemy of both conu- 
(ries, [Cheers.| Now, what have we seen davio, 
tlie List week 7 People Juve not been, I am tolil— 
haye not keen much of it—amite co cali a5 vensibie 
men sbonld be, Here isa question of law. J vill 
underwike to say tliat, whenyou heur from the Uni- 
ted States Goverument (if they think the act legal) 
—wiien you have statement of their view of thu 
case—they will show you that, fifty yeursugo, during 
the war ut that time, there Were ecores of cases that 
were ut Jesec as bid as this, and roe. infinitely 
vores, If it were not eo late at night, and Tam not 
anstious now to yo into this question further, 1 could 
easily plice before you e of wonderfal ontrage 
‘committed by us when we were at war, and many 
for which X am afraid lite or no reparation wan 
offered, Bat let us bear thiaia mind, that dosing 
this struggls incidents nnd accidents will hap- 
pen, Bor in mind the ndvice of Lord: Stanley, 
eo opportune and 60 judicious. Don't» let 
your newspapers, or your public speakers, or 
itoy man take you off your quard, and bring yon into 
that frawe of wnind under which your Goucrament, 
ifit desires war, can have it with tho public assent, 
or, ifitdoes not desire war, may be driven to en- 
gaye in it, for one my be as fatal aud as ovil ws the 
ollie Wit can be now more monstrous thin that 
we, WhO call ourselves Uo sowe extent an educated, 




































ry- No coantry:in thajworld was over wore entitled, 
in my opinion, to the mpathy an@ forbearance of 








secession in the United States, because there is 4 


ull friendly countries dian aro the United States ny 





amoral, aud Christian nation, the mement thut any 
accident of this kind oceurs, before we Lave made a) 
reprosontation to the American Government, before 











an aud ci 

{Hear.] No, Jetuate calm. You recollect how wo 
were dragyed into tho Russtan war (cheers]—dritted 
into it. Yon know thut I, at lesst, have not wpon 
my bead uny guilt of that feurfal war. You kuow 
that it cost £ 100,000,000 of money to this country; 
that it cost, at least, the Lives of 40,000 Englishmen; 
that it disturbed your trade, that it. nearly doub) 
tho armies of Europs; that it placed tho relations of 
Earope on a much less peacefnl footing than before, 
ond that it did not effect one single thing of all thos 
tint it was promised to effect. [Appliusc.] I 
recollect speaking within tho last two years to a 
man whose name I bave already mentioned, Sir 
Juaes Gratiam, in the House of Commons, He waa — 
0 Minister at the time of that war. He was remind- 
ing me ofa severe onslanght which I had made on 
itm and Lord Palmerston for attending» dinner at 
the Reform Clab when Sir C. Nupier was appointed 
to comunnd the fleet in the Baltio; and ho remarked 
whut a thrashing Dhad given them in the House. 1 
said, Sir Jumes, tell me candidly, didn't you de- 
serve it?’ Ho aid, ‘ Well, you were entirely right 
abont that war; sve were entirely wrong, aud wo 
never should have gone injo it.” [Applanse.) ‘This. 
is exactly what everybody will say if you go into a 
war about this business, when it is over; when your 
sailors and your goldiers, #0 many of them us muy be 
slaughtered, are gone to their Inst account; when 
your taxes aro increased, your busiuess perininently, 
it may be, injared, and embittered feclings for 
enorations created between America and England, 
hen your vtateamen will tell yon that we ought 
not to have gone into the war, “But they will very 
likely eay, as many of thom tell me, “ What conld 
we do in the frenzy of the publio mind?" Let thom 
not add to the frenzy, and ot na be careful that mo 
Wody drives ua into that frenzy. (Hear, bear.] 
Amin, I say, remembering the pist, remembering 
‘at this moment the rene of u friendly people, seeing 
the dificuliiea by which they are aurrounded, Ist ua, 
Tentreat of yon, seo if there be any real _modoration 
in the peoplé of England, and it “magnunimity, so 
often to be found among’ individnals, is not 
lutely wanting in a great natiga. (Hear, hear.] 
Government mAy discuss thia mutter. ‘They may 
arrange it, They may arbitrate it. I have re 
ceived here since L came tuto the room a dispatch 
from a friend of mine in London, referring to this 
matter. I believe sonie portion of it is in the papers 
this evening. He states that Gen. Scott, whom you 
Kaow by name, who hus come over from America 
to France, being in a bad state of hesltu, the 
General lately of the American armies, and aman of 
A ropntation in that country, hardly second to that 
yybich the Duko of Wellington held daring his life 
time in this conntry—Gea. Soott hus written.a letter 
on the American ‘difficulty. He denies that the 
Washington Cabinet had ordered the seizare of the 
Southern Commissionens, even if ynder the protex 
tion ofa neutral flag. As to Shdell snd Mason 
Veing or not being contraband, the Genotal answord 
for it that if Mr. Seward cannot Lurl Roe 
ell that they bore that character, Earl Rasacll will 
Do Guia to conVinge Mr, Seward that they were not. 
He pledges himeelf that if this Government cordially. 
sgrce with that of the United Stutes in es 
tavlisbing the immunity of ueutrals from the 
oppressive right of search and seizure on sus- 
picion, the Cabinet of Washington will not 
Resitate to purchase such a boon to peaceful ieatng 
veuels. (Cbeore.] Bofore I sit down I must as! 
you—What is this people about which eo many men 
{i Bogland az, this moment are\writing and speak- 

































ing und thinking with harshness—I think with ine 
justice—if not with great bitternesa? ‘Two centar- 
ies ago multitudes of the people of this country 
found refuge on the North American. continent, 
rts aud from: 


escaping from the tyranvy of the St 
the bigotry of Land. Many noble api 
sony, endeayored to establish great experiments 
in favor of human freedom on that continent. Ban- 
croft, the greatest historian of bis own country, bus 
din bis graphic and emphatic Innguage. “Tho 
history of toe colonization of America is the bistory 
of the criwes of Europe.’ From” tbat time down to 
our own period America bas admitted the wanderers 
from every clime, Since 1815, the time which many 
ere remomber, and-which is within my lifetime, 
guore than three millions of persons havo emizral 
from tbe United Kingdom to the United Statea 
Daring the fifteen years from 1845 or 1546 to 1359 or 
1860—n timo eo recent that we all remember the 
most trivial circumstances and events that have hap- 
poned in that time—during those fifteen yeurs more 
than 2,920,000 perzons left the shores of the United 
Kingdom ‘as emigrants for the Staies of North 
America. (Hear, hese. At this very moment, then, 
there are millions in the United States who porson- 
ally, or whose parents, have at one time been citi- 
zens of this country, with persons, some of the old- 
est of whom Iam now addressing. They found a 
home in the Far West, They subdued the wilder- 
ness, ‘They met with plenty there which was not 
afforded them in their native country, and they are 
become a great people. There may be those persons 
ip England who are jenlous of the States. There 
may be men who dislike democracy, and who bate = 














international law, cousiale of. opiuions und prece'| republic. ‘Where may even be those whose sympa- 
dents. Forthe most partit is ey unsettled—the | thies warm toward the slave oligarchy of the South. 
opivions are the opivions of meu of different coun-| But of this I am certain, that only misrepresentation 


the most gross, or calumny tho most wicked, can 
bever the tie which unites te great mass of tho peo- 
ple of this country with their triends und bretbern 
Feyond the Auantic.» [Applause.) Whether the 
Union will be restored or not, or tho South will 
achieve on unhonored independence or not, 1 kaow 
not, aud I predict not. But this I think I know, 
thot ina few years, a very few years, the twenb 
millions of free men in the North will be thirty mil- 
lions or fifty willioue—a popolation equal to or ex- 
ceeding thet of this kingdom, When that time comes, 
Tpray that itmay not be said among them that in 
the darkest hour of their country’s trials, England, 
the land of their fathers, looked on with icy coldness 
sod saw unmoved the perils and the nities of 
her children, As for me, I have but this to say: I 
am one in this audience, aud but one in the citizen- 
ship of this country, Bac if all other tongues are si- 
Jeot, mine sball speak for that policy which gives 
hopé to the bondsmen of the South, and tends to gen- 
erons thonghts, and generous words, and. generous 
deeds between the two great vations who spenk the 
English Tangnago, and from their origin are ulike en~ 
titled to the English name. 

‘The honorable gentleman resumed his seat amid 


great cheering, having spoken for an Lour anil forty 


hist | minntes. 








CIRCULAR. 


peck lio 
‘The undersigned, having prepared with caro and 
after mature doliberatiou the Accompanying potition 
onthe subject of ENANcipation, recommend it to 
the public for general adoption und circulation. 
Copies may be obtainod from either of the sub- 


acribere. « 
New York, December, 1001, 
Eitward Gilbert, 8. 8. Jocelyn, 
Rha ro Rae anes 


Moni 





eb, Theodore itt 
Dexter Falrisnks, 





Ketchum, 
ye, Andi W. Morgan, Jun: Freeland, 
DilverJonnson, Andrew How dclu,” Sam Wilde 
War Goodell, 

Er Amicon, 
Saul Davis, 


‘James Wiggins," Obarles Gould, 
Geo.8,Cheaver,D.D, Aloxander Wilder, 
Jonn'T. Wilson, Wan. C. Runsell. 
PETITION 
50,20 PNBSIDUNY OF TUM UNITED STATES AND 70 OONOMER 
‘Tins Peover oy tHe Usiren States represent: 
‘That they recognize ax lying at tho very foundation of our 
Goverument, on Which has been erected the Gabrle of our free 
soloma ondyiog trath that by opture, all 
.d with an tmelfensble right to liberty. 
‘That, ao far au thix groat truth has been in any respect de- 
parted for, ly aby of ovr poopls, or by Boy course of events 





























‘tho toleration of soch doparturo has been csused by an over 
shidowing ‘bment to tle Union, and by conacfontioa 
fidelity to thore with whom we hed yoluutarily united 1s 
forn fanple of Pree Government. 





fu rea 
oh departure—whether willing or tng, wher 
excomble or censurablo- neyerthelesy given birth to = 
polchty power to oar mide pawer whick has consi; 
4,000,000 of our poopla to ery and pring. 6,000,000 in re 
bollion ogaffet the very exlitence of cur Government; which 
forthree quarters of a ceutury, has diyturled the peace, 
Tacupoy efthis uotion, aud whic: Har now armed nearly half 
nuniliion of people agatust that. Unlon which tax beat Tit 

0 dear Co tho lovers of Froedom throughout the world. 

‘That by tho vory act of the Slave Power itself we have, all 
of been rel ‘froin every obilzation to tolerate any 
Ton ger its existance aiieog OX 

Mist we aro edmoolihed-—and day by day the coniylotton co 
gathurioy atrength araoug us—that no hariony'ean jorod 

fi the nation, no pusce brought back, to tua people, uo pen 

Iuity secured to cur Union, uo permauoney established fat 
bic Ubverement ne hope leted ior the eondiauangs of eae 
frondorn. ntl Slavery shall be wiped oat of tho Inud utterly 
Tromso 



























36, we who novw addrers yon, as oo-helre with you ta 
inheritance of Freedom, and as free men of America 
tly urge upou. tba Fresldent and upon Congress, 

dd the veried events which are constantly coour 
hich will more end more eecur, dering the mo~ 
‘trugglo in which wo are eugaged, such measures. 
dopant ny will iuyuro, graanelpation o al the people 
thrungbout the whole Jand, and thoy complete the work w > 
the Ike volution began. 





my 






noxvifle und Mudie6n, \WixcowaDe= 
(GLE TRUSUNK (OF wale 


‘Mosnuxt & Dnorne! 
hays Pan Daiwx aud ¥ 

















91 


- NEW-YORK 


”-GRRRIT SIT TO JOUN A. CURURY. [itoven Feanyots Bat Swonl’Tetet Wiadlgo lire 





Perennono, Dec. 10, 1861. 

Won. J. A. Gvivey, M. C.—Diur Sir> Lhave 
ad @mewspaper copy of the Bill whieh you sul- 
mitted 9h instant to the House of Renresehtatives. 
Nothing in it do yieh to speaks of sive its proposed 
anaimpiion of special powers over liberated ality 

Ihad hoped that among the good effects of the 
‘War would bo the recognition of human righta under 
Whatever skm, and the equalizing before the laws of 
the blick and red races with the White race.” Bui 
YOurBill isumeng the indications tliat X hud Loped 
for too much. 

+ Short accounts” isu favorite motto with men of 
Dosiness:—and they are quite right in outlawing 
such as have ron boyond afew yours. God also is 
for ‘short accounts,’ and for the prompt payment 
of balances. Bat where men refuso to deal with 
Thm on this principle, He forbears not to go into long 
aucconnte with ther and into reckoninga that reach 
very fur buck. In His court no statute of limitations 
ean bo plead. When Jekno exclaimed: ‘O Jeru- 
alm, Jerngilem, which kiMest the prophets and 
stonest them that are sent noto thee; how often 
would have gathered thy children together, as # 
hen doth gather her brood under her wings, and yo 
wonld not. Bebold yonr honte is left unto yon deto 
late!" —when he thus exclaimed, he referred not 
merely to her recent but ulso to ber remote deeds of 
wickedness. Her centuries of now calminating si 
wore now to result in ler desolation. So too 
decolation shall be tie fate of onr American ‘house, 
it willbe the result not of a few but of many sins, 
Bot of present provocations only, But of past anos 
also. Lt takes a snocersion of guilty generations to 
briug abvnt the destruction of n nation. ‘There must 
bo great crimes, long persisted in, aud by multitudes 
too, ere the ‘ iniqnity”’ of a nation is ‘ fall." The 
killing of one prophet and the stoning of one messenger 
—the shooting of the prophet Lovejoy and the outrages 
upon the grouter prophet Garrison and the seok Os 
‘of the life of the oloqoont messenger George Thomp- 
son—all this by ond -mnch moro in the present like 
it, would not suffice to exhaust the patience of Him, 
who is “‘Jony-sulfering’’ and ‘slow to anger,” He 
would still oxchim: “Tow abull I give thee up? 
any heart is: turned within me—my repentings are 
kindled together.’’” ‘These ure indeed counts 
to the indictment. But for other connte 
with which to fi ~, the Yong indictmeny 
Ab distant past. It is not 




















igto thé wide ani 
mntil the present generation hae filled np the measure 
Of gnttoval iniquity that the naion ia destroyed. 
Thon does God hold that generation responsible for 
the sins of the past generations also. And He doce 
thio on the clearly sonnd principle that by. repeating 
those sins, and ropesiting them too in the instructive 
light of their appalling and destractive effects, it bas 
virtually indorsed them and made them its own. 
‘Pho man who, kecps the, dram-ahep  o- gumbling: 
honse, which his father and grandfather kept, is re- 
sponedble for their ring as yell as his own. By con- 
nouting to succeed them in an occupalion which, 
while it was iu their hands, he saw break hearts 
and multiply paupers aud criminals, be adds to the 

Hilt of itu efleets in hia own bands the guilt of ite 
ffects in theirs, It was on the same principle 
which roles inthis case that Jesus held his genera 
ow guilty, not only of the Wood of its slain proph- 
ets, bot of ‘ths bfood of all the propheta which was 
shed from the fonudation of the world.” 

Before passing on to make application of this prn- 
ciple to our guilty ean let me remark that 1 do 
not forges that what T calf Divine judgments many 
call the avengings of nature for the violstions of her 
Ine. Nevertheloss what are-thees laws which #0 
many pat in the plice of God, aod construe into the 
shotsing of God ont of His own world? What are 
they bat tho uniform modes of His action 1—the fixed 
nd uichuggeable ways in which He works? And 
ow quickly world they ceaxe to operate were Heto 
couse to eniérgize thew. 

The great riu of our conntry in all the periods of 
hor existence, whether under Colonial or Coustitu- 
tiowul rol, isthe wexumption of special powers by 
her white race over her other races; and on the prit- 
ciple adverted to we are guilty not only of our own 
Dat wleo of the. past commissions of that. aio. 
Moreover if thiatin is now ‘carried to its ultimate 
Hight, thew in onr nation now to be destroyed. ‘That 
wr doom: ‘*ijchold thy honse is left unto thee dee 
is already pronounced, no man is Warranted 
in Kuying—thongh overy right-minded man eees signs 
enoigb of itto make bim trewble. The breaking 
up of bur nition is far more than began: and so too is 
tie marc of her decolution. It may nevertheless 
hive still leit to it # space for repentance. 

1f, is we ull believe, God bas made of one blood 
alhis children, tien must this assumption, even 
when in small measure, be a high crime against His 
eq iiul fatherhood tayyurd them all and against their 
fcual brotherhood toward ove another. His love of, 
thom all is equsl; and from this results theie obliga~ 
tion to, uckvosyledge, constantly and cordially, the 
equal rizhts of each other. Bat if this nssamption 
Yhien #9 limited is nevertloless vo crimins!, how im- 
meusnrably criminal must it bé when the assnmption 
js bavond weasaro! ‘Tho Tudinns we have driven 
foons tlicir homes and from their dead. The Endians 
Aé have wliughtered, und, what is worse, enslaved. 
In the veins of tong of thousands of our slaves flows 
tho blood of their enslaved Indian ancestors. To the 
hegro, eves wore wronged thon the Indian, we have 
spared nothing at allot his Exclusion 
frow pasticipation in politioul power aud frou all the 

is of chizcosbip, appaid toil, aud every insult, 
pos und chains and death, bave been bik portion 
ae our aonatiral, cruel, und fratricidal hands. And 
cau we. scill—aven now when onr nation is brought 
to the very brink of destruction, and broaght to it ao 
munifestly by pride in our own race and contempt 

‘ud hatred of otlier ruccs, und when, too, nothing 
short of the gpesdiest aud-heartiest repentance can 
eaves it—can we, Daal, still contioue to practice all, 
or even any, of our enormous, wrongs against the 
Indians or the Negroest I think that we cannot 
afford to. You think thatwe ean, For your Bill 
provides that» the liberated tlaves, and in effect 
































The whole bluck population of the country 
lor it will come to thia, if your Bill bo- 
comes a layy, and) the nation’ exiate 


Tou 
te to ite fullest cifoot) chu 






tun 
hea i 
well ny thor provided for in your bill, 

Tkuow not that any others will protest o, 
‘our bill Bat must. By my love of G 
love of maw, aud my love of country, all of white 
deeply wounded by it, Unnst. Tewill brug our poor 
country into fresh perils, It will be a freab oxime 
hguiuet onr colored brethren, aud! a fresh ineult to 
‘their Maker, 


Why, doar Sir, 





‘inst 


iny 








copld younot have framod a Dill 
whieh would provide an easier lot for these brotti- 
ron! Do you reply that their former ono was much 
harder? {rojointhat the hardor was that the eusier 
should be thie. Under the righteous doctrine of 
recompenses we sould, if we could, make their con 
dition now as much happier than that of otters tix it 
was before more miserable. All the greater it 
obligation because onr Government wns respousi 
Yor this more miserable condition—the received and 
xoted-on interpretation of the Constitution making 
the Government the great watch-dog of Slavery, 

Tight reusonubly uk Congress to do much for 
the liberated slaves. I content my@lf however with 
asking it simply to recognize their manhood, and 
withhold from them no civil nor polifical mghte 
Which it aveords 10 others, Wor what else thoy 
alall lack to begin their life of freedou I will trast 
to private benevolence und ton endless yurioty of 
help outside the Goveroment. But would I let ancl 

. ignorant wen voto T Certainly, if othor men as ig- 

porunt ard ullowed to. Lf tho right of sallrage iv 






isso 1) Tho eamo rivht of locomotion would I 
nowledge in thems inothere. Bat iley will 
be lazy oleae they are compelled to work ! Weil, 
whit Xhey will? Surely no overs -linye 0 good 
anexenus for being luzy xs thoro who all their hife 
ime Have been compelled to work, mud that too 
Witlloat Wages, But would L mot heve them 
panitied fox laziness 1 Certainly not unless others: 
are. And would I Jet them intermarry with the 
whites 1 That is a personal and private matter with 
which, neither Congress nor any other lawmakers 
have aught to do, Nevertheless Tam free to say 
tne Tce no objection toa colored lady's accepting 
thehand of a white gentleman provided shoican 
aibly surmonot her prejudices agninst bis complexion. 
Bok another objeotion to geonting tho liberated 
laves the rights of men, i fine they will then rise 
up and Kil the whites. They will be not a thon- 
randth part us likely to do #0, as ifthe rights bad 
been withheld. Tbaye not heurd ofa single instance 
since their full restoration to manhood in which’ 
West India black men have murdered white men. 

Tani not oppored to the colonizing of cither large 
or small portions of onr colored people. Bat nulexs 
wwe ure propared to uoknowledge their eqoal rights 
und to plies them on the saine civil and political 
plane with the whites, the colony should by all 
means be outside the nation. If wi it, and the 
population composed chiefly of those who, uccording 
Yo your bill, will he but Puriabs, it will’ be a very 
inconvenient, not to say very perilous incongruity. 
I prefor tho Presidont’s Message und Mr. Drambull’ 
bill at this point to your bill. ‘There was great meri 
in the plan submitted by Mr. Blair a few years ao. 
It contemplated, if Lrecollect, no: less than full civil 
‘and political rights for the colonists. ‘The colony, it 
is trae, wos to be somewhere oateide of the nation. 
But this iu then oxisting circnmstavces wax noavoid- 
able. Slavery, whieh is now mortally wounded und 
rapidly dying, was then in vigorous life, and tho 
slayelioldérs would not allow a blick colony within 
the national limite, Ere passiog from this subject 
Jet mo ndat that, in my judgment, were the Jaws of 
nature allowed free pliy, the dark-skinved races 
would find their homes within nnd tho light ekinned: 
races without the tropics, But in all justice let tho 
dark-skinned be left as free to refuss to wigrate to 
the tropics as tho light-skinued to refuse to migrate 
from them, 

Inallour provisions for the liberated slaves our 
expeciul uim should be to have them contented. 
war of races (by fr tho worst of all wars) is to be 
conctantly and sedalonsly avoided. Wo are to re- 
member that there are twelve or fifteen millious of 
negroca ob this continent and the neighboring 
islands; sud that through tho force of her deep re- 
Peeve for her enormous wrovgs inst poor 
46-4 and ber children, Christendom will ere fong 
be brought into the atrongest and tendereat sympa- 
thy with allnegroea, ‘The day is fast coming when 
tho negroes will be the eapecial care of many eelf-ao- 
cusing aud remorecfal nations. It was Swedenborg, 
if 1 rewomber, who predicted that the ‘celestial 
people” yonld be discovered in Africa If bata 
fancy, it is nevertheless a very pleasant onc, that 
the ministries of penitent Christendom will be amon 
God's appointed meauls for fashioning that ‘celestial 
paortec If the twelve or fifteen millions to whom 

have referred are uot yer a formidable foe, never~ 
theless unless we prevent it by just and generous 
dealing with them, they will become snch to our pos- 
terity, Flatter not yourself that our emancipated 
alaves will be contonted in an apprenticeship. Those 
of tho British Islands were not. Never were'they 
more discontented; und hence the) Britial: Govern- 
ment bustened to tuke them out of it, Bat you will 
argue that your plan will bring contentinent to the 
apprentices because it will bring wages to them. I, 
‘on tbe contrary, will argue that it will thereby bri 
additional discontent. 1m a files philosophy an 
superficial view is it argued that men will be con- 
tented in proportion to the rights they get. A troer 
and deeper insight teaches that the more of their 
rights they get, provided they get not all of them, 
the more are they discontented. 































































“The pris'ner tent to. breathe fresh alr, 
or ‘d with Liberty again, 
Would mourn were he cond-ninea to wear 





‘One link of all bis former chain!’ 


Do not sappose that I argae from your bill your 
lack of kind feeling toward the wegroos, Ax, ihivg 
which in your judgment would snbserve their iate- 
reste and yet be compatible with the eafety of the 
whites would, I doubt not, have your favor. But 
you were probably educated to believe tbat one 
Tesult of their unqualified freedom would be their 
Violence and crimes against the whites, Under the 
like mistake were they who, both in Britain and 
America, predicted that the British’ Islands would 
roo blood iu the ayent of the emancipation of their 
slaves, ‘They did not know how afloctionate, how 
tient, and bow slow to revenge the negro rice is. 
They could not conceive that men, who hud eulfered 
uch immeasurable wrongs at the bands of the whites, 
‘vould in their new-born freedom und new-born 
power prove eo hurmilisa to them—and that too. when 
the whites were, compared with themselves, bata 
powerless Kaudful Under the like mistake was it 
that several’ American vessels lying in the harbor of 
one of those iedlanils hurried to sea the day before the 
Law of Emancipation went into effect. So strong 
wwis tho apprehension that destruction would sveep 
over tlie Islands next day. And you haye probably, 
neyer given your attention to the facts which prove 
that when you have blessed the negro with his froe- 
dom he “is satisfied, and atudies henceforth 
not to harm, but out of a gratefal and loving 
Lieart to eorve you. Moreover you were prob- 
ably educated to believe that “liberated negro 
dluves, unless contiuoed ingome deyres of sabjece 
tion to the whites, must prove anable to take caro of 
thomse ‘Nevertheless there is the testimony of 





8. 
the British Islands to the fact that fos people have 









oft-repeater 
atter lie i a 
and w iiesaing. 
is were, only the 
last year, 
Mrs, L. Maria Chil 
of this eminently wise an i 
Well known to need my commendation. Ihave just 
now ordered a copy of it to be eent to each member 
of bot, Honses of Congress, I know not how a 
Tighcminded person can read it and yot doubt the 
fuccess of British Emancipation or yot doubt that 
oar slaves, who ure far more intelligent than were 
the British wlaves, would by their well-doing reflect 
high honor upon the policy: which sbould freo them, 

‘How qrand the opportunity that hus come to Con- 
gress! May thero be no lick of either wisdom or 
courage to amiProve it! The abolitionists had thought 
topersuade {he nation to, ubolist slavery from bigh 
moraland. religious considerations, But this great 
flouor it denied them; and thoy must be content 
with however humble  plitce events assign thou. 
It is not for Congress to abolish slavery as a military 
necossity. The slavebolders bave theinselves placed 
it at the disporal of Congress. Muy they not ouly 
abolish it, bat baye so mach faith in trash, human 
nature and in God as to trust tho liberated elaves 

th all the rights of manuood! Then will these 
(rsted ones enable us to muke short work of the 
War. Aud then, when the War is ended, they will 
with the help of their Southern friendsand also with 
the kelp of theirmore numerons Northern friends, 
(who by. thousands will go down to dwell with 
them and bo their teachers, counolors and Com 
forters and the aides of their eelf-bel), make rapid 
progreca in every rigut-direetion. And then will the 
Whole nation feel joy and pride in the intelligence 
Wd morslity of these pupil. And them too, with 
her grent reluctance to spare their labor, wlio 
foal that if they are to ho colonized it’ must bo 
hecause they thomeolves desire t rather than bucause 
the nution does. 

Our unhappy conn 
‘A portion of our polit 














try! How enn it esope rain! 
jdana would eves yet be glad 
io tornprotmice—and of this portion eome would com- 
Promisé on even The New-York Herdld's terms of 
kiving up all and accepting the Coufederate Consti« 
{ntion, Another portion with the President ut their 
fend persint in regurding tho Rebellion as but w riot 
of rather inuenully large dimeneious it is true, but 
nevertheless more riot, und one that is to be qnelled 
‘at onr own convenience and in onr most agreeable 
way, and eapecilly withont the dissgreeable help of 
these vulgar blacks, The defeat of our immense 

ere this con- 
riot ehull swell upon the surprised sight of 
the President into the dignity of a war. Another 
portion of onr politicians are amusing, themeslvos 
with a variety of echemes amoug which is Coloni- 
cation, und are thereby divertiog attention from the 
yreat strnggle which 18 cotitled to undivided atten- 
jou. Moreover, forgetting the direction in the 
Cookery Book thatthe hare mast bo caught before 
hheds cooked, they are for colonizing before catching 
the blacks. “Aud how we re ever to catch them it 
we continue to drive them front our cao) and even 
Uo return them to the enemy sind. peteist iu the poli- 
oy of ulignating them until tie Sonth shall be com- 
felled to identiy thom with her cause by uo act of 











‘Army on the Potone may be neccesary 





temptibl 














donied to otbara who cupnot write nor read, chen, 1 
wdmis, it wbould also be denied to euch liberated 


Kpancipation, I for one, cannot 





AG EM 
SEMI-WEEKLY * 


‘what is worse than all, the whole mass) of our poli- 
ticiane have with very few excoptions been trained 
to worship the Copatitution and to snecrat that 
‘higher lave” whose *‘ sent is the borom of God.’ 
Toay negra swith Sevator Tramball thas not even, by 
the necessities of war muat we allow the Coustitu- 
Uon to be jontled. ‘They agree with him that, ** We 
will have gained but little 14 snppresiog the inne 
rection if it be at the exponse of the Coustitntion."” 
Sach gentlemen as the Scnator and the President 
would not bave the country saved noleas it can be 
saved by rule. God boule those who would have 
itsayed any how! I coufere my high estimato of 
the Consticntion as a means of saving the country; 
and I confess, too, thint I see not wheroin it neods to 
undergo the change of a lino or letter to make it 
more effective mains Butt deeply desire to have 
very man feel that, whenever circumstance arire in 
which the Country andthe Conptitat on cin be stood 
by only atthe expecse of cach otlier, the sicrifice 
must full upon the Constitation. However presious 
toany one may be the Coustitntion as a moans of 
saving the Conptry, let him still regard ites but a 
means, und then be will not consent to sacrifice the 
Conntry to the Constiturion, 
Alas, this immeasurable mistake of confounding 
the cry of * Conslitution’’ with the fospiring name 
of oar Country! When in this name there is suf 
ficient to moye every heart, what folly and insanity 
to be summoning our soldiers to battle in the name 
of the Consticution! Many of them bave scarcely 
any idea of its origin or objects. Not one in one 
thousand of them haye read it: and not one in ten 
thousand of them cares a fig for it. 
Bat oven if the Constitution be as worthy of 
worahip as it i 60 extensively claimed tobe, lot na 
Ab least agree to desist from worshiping it until the 
country ssuyed. Great, tov, us muy be the benelit 
Of your proposed colonization, let us-at least agree to 
defor realizing it uotil the country is saved. Bril- 
Tiant and novel, too, a8 is the President's idea of 
eapping off direct taxes for negroes, let him be 
content to joy in the bars idea until the country is 
saved. Tu the meantime, let our tatesmen and 
commandera be moving their countrymen by appeals, 
which are unspeakably more fall of inspiration than 
are apy or all of these things which I haye enumer- 
uted. By no such thinge as these dii Marco Bozzaris 
seek to animate bis brave band. And why shonld 
not Americans as wellas Greeks be allowed to forget 
‘all these, and be told: 
*«Surke~for your altare and your rot, 
(o—for ihn green graves of your aires 
Goacaed your salirelasa tines 


Although Thad finished ay, letter T must now, in 
cousequeuce of having sust 






































fast heard the important‘and 
paintol newa from Mnglasd withbold ir from the 
printer until I oan add a. OT AWO {o it. 


‘Alas, tMial thie uowe shoutd find ug still gmbarrassed 
it 








and still diddling the negro question! Alus, 
that we ebould still have one War upon our baud* 


while we are threatened with anothe 
we should have done, disposed of this question av 
the beginning of the War, then wonld its beginning 
have been also ita ending, Lf Slavery was not, as it 
certainly was, the eole cause of the War, it nevor- 
theless was that vulnerable spot 1n the foe at whic! 
we should have) struck ‘without a moment's delay. 
Tnatead of repelling the negroes bond and free by in- 
gulta and cruel treatment, we conld have brought 
them all to our side by simply inviting them to it. 
‘As it is, the War has grown into & yery formidable 
one; and the threatened one growing out of it will 
be far more formidable. Whereas had we uot ne ed 
insanely on the negro question, we should have 
dreaded neither, More thin this, had we, as it was 
soeasy to do, struck instant death into the first 
War, we should have escaped the threat of this 
second one. 

For what is it thatthe Evglieh Press threatens as 
with War? It is for compelling the Englich ship to 

five up tbe Rebél Commissioners. So it says. 
is the ostensiblo reason, But would not England— 
zhe who is 0 famous forclingivy to an almoet entire 
ly unqualified and unlimited nght of search—have 
done the same thing in like circamstances? If she 
would not, tben whe would not haye been hertelf. 
Had a part of her home Conntics'revolted and sent 
couple of their rebels to Amsrica for belp, would eho 
not bayé caught them if ebe could !—and in whnt- 


she says ee would not, thore isnot on all the earth 
one ‘Jew Apella’’ so credalous as to believe ber, If 
the confesses ehe wonld, then is she gelf-convicted, 
hot only of trampling in hor boundless disbonesty ou 
the great aud pover-to-be-violated principle of doing 
fan we would be done by, butof insulting us by olaiw- 
ing that we onght to betame ind buse eno 

bear to do that which her self-respect aud 
would prompt her to do, 

But perhaps England would not have done as we 
did. Her naval Captains bave however taken 
thousands of seamen from our chipe—these Captains 
conatituting themselves the role uccnsers, witneses, 
and jadges, in the cases. It was chiefly for such out 
rages tliat We devlared war against her in 1812. ‘The 
jnstance of the San Jacinto and ‘rent is not like 
these, In this iustauce thero was no question, be- 
cause no doubt of pereonal identity. Bat I repeat 
tbat porbaps England: would not bave done as we 
did. wn A case £0 al vated she would perbaps, 
nay, probibly, baye taken ship and all, “By the 
way, it may be that we diduct illegally in not eoiz~ 
ing the ehip as well os the rebels, and subjecting her 
toe formal trial. But if in this we fell into o mis- 
take, could Englond be so mean us to wake war 
upon us for it7—for a mistuke which was prompted 
by akind and genorous regard for the comfort and 
Pigreate of Boglishmen? Surely, if Eugland 
noble enongh to refuse (o punish for any mer 
take, eho is ueverthelees not monsjrous enous! 

niniah for thé mistake which grew solely out of the 
jexire to serve hier. ; 

But wherein have we harmed England in this 
matter? We havo insulted ber, is the unswer. We 
bave not however intended to insult her—und en un- 
intended insnltis really no insult. If, in my eager 
utes to overtuke the min who bas deeply injured 
me, I run rudely throngh wy neighbor's Louse, Le 
Will not only not accnse me of insulting him, int he 
will pardon 60 much to my yery excueal ble eagerness 
tito leave but little gronnd of apy kind of com- 
plaint against me. Surely, if England were but to 
ask her own 
in her own bosom, who, without the slightest prov- 
cation, wore busy in brouking up her nition aud in 

Tundering and slanglteriog Ler people, abe would 
bg more dispoted to shed tears of pity for us than to 
make war upon us. . 

Tt is not possible that England will make War 
upow us for whut we did to the Trenp, and for doing 
Which she has herself farnisbed aa ionumeraple pre- 
cedenta. It ix not possible that she will soi) a 
wil 





















for a deed in which 
in which, eo fir as her 
and in 


reul cause of proyocation and spans peg as 
ing to destroy & 


us Ca) 


precious conse. 5 
What, then, do hold that Eugland ghoull doin 
this case 7 
Ist. Reprimand or more severely 
tun of the Trent for his very sross und ver 


jish the Coy 
punisl city 





violation of our rights in furniahiag ox: 
rtaut fieilities lo our enemy. ‘This our Givern- 
ment should havo promptly insisted on, and no baye 
suffered England to get the start of us with br ab- 
eord counter oliim. This is a case in which nt we 
but England stiould have been made defendao. It 
is her eee who isthe real olfender. Ounin st) 
the most buta nominal one, Inthe conduct o Ler} 
Captain were the spirit and purpose, us well e the 
doing of wrong. The conduct of ours, on the con~ 
trary, wis prompted by the spirit and purpob of 
doing right: and it inany respect it was exrurons 
it was rimply in regard to the forms of doing wht. 
Moreover, the guilt of ber Captain can be diminilied 
by nothing tnt. was, seemiugly oF roally. gully in 
ours. The criwinality of taking tho rebela inthe 
Trent was noné the less because of any mistkes 
«which attended the getting of them ont. Nevethi 
[ees England takes no action againathim, He 








fs to have hor guilty Captain Jost eight of in bi ‘tns- 


“Aud then, |ter about our innocent one, To ecresn the thief fhe 





Hud we as| Pa 


| tion im this cave as we did 


ever circumstances they might have been found? If 


ngh to for= 
High spirit 





heart how shé would feel toward men | 





fe, vita, zaNUAR 


cries: “Stop thief!” Her policy fs to prevent 
tom get she true ene Beta publie mind, 
by occupying it with her fale one. 

How preposterous is the claim of Engtand one 
right to make War becanse we took onr rebelll 
subjects from her abip ‘The taking of thom into ber 
whip is the only thingy in the case which can pomibly 
furnish cause of Ware That, unless amply apolo- 

ized for, does, in the light of International Lav, 
fornieh abundant ckuse of War. 

Did ever bypocrisy and {mpudence go farther than 
in Bngland’s putting America on, trial! Was there 
eyor a miore emphatio “putting tho saddle on the 
wrong horte?!” “L overtake the thisf who bas stoloa 
iny watch, and jerk it from bis pocket. He turns to 
tho people not to confers bis theft, but to protest 

{inst my radeness and to have me instewl of hin 
self led an the criminal. . 

“An old. Fuble tells ua that a Council of Animals 
with the Lion at their bead pnt an Ass on trial for 
having’ broused the bignews of his tougue."” The 
Lion (Epglind) yas constrained to, confess that he 
bad himself eaten sheep and shopherds too. Never- 
theless it wax the offense of the Aes (Amoriéa) that 
caused the Council toxhudder with horror, ** Whot! 
eat another's grass? Ovshame!"” And eo the vir- 
tuows rascals condemned him to die, and rejoiced 
anew in their conscious innocence. 

Moreover, England, inetead of tuning to her own 
consofonce with the true cure, bus the brazen effton- 
tery to appeal to onr conecience with her tramped-n; 
case. Which of the parties inthis instance reir e 
scienco-grickening ta no lecs certain than iu the i 
stance of the footpad and the traveler whom he had 
robbed of bis bugw of golds he poor traveler meek 
ly asked for a fovy coinn to detray hik expenses home- 
Ward. Twko them from‘one of the baie,” wali the 
footpad with an airof chivalrous magnanimity, Bat 
on esetog the traveler take half-a-dozen inetead of 
two or threo, he exclaimed: “Why man have you 
no conscience |! England, through her aubject and 
servant, entered into conspiracy against America, 
Amorles, through her aabject. nnd sdrvant, forebore 
to pusieh the wickedness, and suply stopped it. 
And yet Eogland bids nx@o ont conscience. 

Wohy_slioald England protect her Captain! Her 
Queen inher lust Muy’s Proclamation warned bia 
that for doing what he haw dono he shonld "in no 
wite obtain any protection.” Hobad full knowledge 
of the official character of the rebels, and at least 
inferential knowledge of their bearing dispatches 
with them. But beside that the whole wpirit of it ia 
against what he hus done, lier Proclamation specifies 
‘oflicers”” und ‘dispatches’? in the list of what 
hor subjects are probibited to carry "for tho use or 
soryice of either of the contending parties." 

England did not protect the Captain. of her Mail 
Steawer Teviot who, daring our War with Mexico, 
waa guilty of carrying the Mexican General Paredez, 
Ho was tuspended. Why docs eho «puro the Cap- 
tain of the Trent? Init because ee has more. sys 

he with the Southern Confederacy than #he had 
ith Mexicot—and is therefore more tonder 
toward him Who geryes the former than abe was 
toward bim who served the Initer? But it will 
perhups be said that we have not demandod natiafuo- 

in that. ‘England never- 
tholess knows that we are enti to it; and thatshe 
ig bound to sutiefy ug for tho wrong sho did us, be= 
fore she Gendt of the way we took to save our- 
solves from the deep injury with which that great 
gna guilty wrong threatened ns, In this connection 
T add thut if upon her own priuciples and precedente 
the Captain of the ‘Trent desorves punishment for 
whathhe did, sue is estopped from magnifying into a 
graye olfenee our undoivg what he di 

Qd. ‘The next thing which England should do fs to 

ive instructions, or rather to repeat those in the 

neen's Proclamation, that no more rebel Commits 
toners be received into her yessele, 

4d, And then she should inform ux whether in the 


















‘his | case of a vessel that eball hereafter offend in this 


‘iso, she would have us take tho vessel itself, or take 
Dut the Commissioners. Ibis tras that whatever lier 
preference we would probubly insist in every casein 
taking tho vessel: for it is not probable that wo shall 
Ageia expos creel in cl cae to the cburge of 
taking too little, It is however also true, that sliould 
she prefer ourtaking the yeseel, we will certainly 
never take less. 

But such instructions and infortoation, although 
thoy would provide for future cases, would leave tho 
present cusa uuprovided for: and England wight 
still eay thatebe could not acqniesce in our having 
in this case token the Commiissioners instead of the 
vessel, What then? Sho ought to be content with 
the expression of off regret that we did not tuke the 
mode of her choice, and the moro so as that mode 
could haye been followed by no different result in 
respect to our getting possession ot the Commission 
cre, But this might not satisfy ber:—and what 
then? She elionld: generously wait nntil this unout- 
ural and horrid War is off our bands; and if’ the 
parties could not then agree they: should eubmit the 
case ton Umpire. If however she should call tor 
un Uwopire soic, then although the civilized world 
would think badly of her forit aud our own nation 
be very slow to forgive her for it, I wool naverthe- 
Jess, if my abliorrenos of all Wut, have our Govern- 
went consent to.an Umpire now. Nay, in the spirit 
| of this abborreycs and for the eake of peaco I would 
go mach farther, If no other concession we could 
muke would satiety England, I would have our 
Governiuent propose to surrender the rebels Mason 
and Slidell, in case the English Government would 
auy Gstivctly and solemply that it would not itself 
discurb nentral versels huying on board rebele who 
had gone out from England in queat of forcign aid 
fo overturn the English Government. An ineffably 
use Government would it prove itself to be abiould 
it rofme to way this, and yet declare War on. the 
| ground of ony capture of rebels who were on their 

way forforsigu/help to overturaicar Government. 

spoke of iy abhorrence of all War. Our life- 
louig opponents of War find themselves unexpectedly 
in sympathy with mighty Armies. Tliey have to 
confess that they never anticipated a Robellion 50 
vast. Still Jesa did they eyorsoticipate that England 
would be guilty of coming to tho Lielp of such 6 si 
| tanie Rebellion, 

Lhave said that England will not go to Wav with 
na in the cage of the Trent, Nevertheless, I am not 
without fear that her Government will be driven to 
declare War ogainst ‘us. Ibe Government of 0 
otlier nation (and thia is honorable to England), is 
more influenced by the people. By such an alfair as 
the capture of Mason and Slidell the patriotism of the 
loastinformed aud snperlicial und excitable part of 








hor people is euily und extensively wranglit upon. 
With this past of her people the inyfolabulity of ‘the 
at it is 


British flag is more than all earth besides. 
not by tliat captare nor by those clases ta whom it 
appeals with such peculiar power that the Govern- 
ment will be moved. If an irro:istible proasure 
cowies upon the Goverament it willl come froin those 
portions of the people who long for ths cotton and 
the free trade of thu South, and who have ullowed 
themsolves to yet angry with the North by foolishly 

isconstruiny ourbigh Tariff (yebich issimply # neces 
sary War meusure), into w /oslie commercial mea= 








rate, and chooses 
ime to make us an 





lavary 
Wo have worshiped 
that when in its all- 


Tegitimate ue. Our manlicod isnot dead, It but 
ile 

‘te found Sainson that 
to lis help, ao when tho English aball fall upon tha 
Wrorse-boona Americans tis sleeping manhood wi 
eek ‘And eee mee nasert So if ae 
merely the En, ut eguinst the rol 
Miso, Ana it will do thie mn ily erase ft yeill wt 
the eame time be assert jitecl€ agaiost its own 
life-long degradations und the hateful canes of them. 
Tatu but know that England, to wliom we have done 
hho wrong, his resolved to come to the belp of the Pro- 
Slavery Hebellion, und our deep indignation against 
hor combining with our deeper indignation ugainst 
Ourselves wiltarm us with the spirit and the power 
tormap the“ cords” and "green witba”” and ‘neve 
ropes!’ with which Slayery bus bound us, and todash 
toltte dnist the fonl idol whoeo worship basso de- 
Tented and debined'us, Yew, let us ear this month 
that England bas decared War aginst, aud this 
nouth will witness our Proclamation of Liberty to 
every Mave in ihe land, No thanks willbe dus ber 
forthe bappy efleet_upon us of her Declaration of 
War. Nothaokevill be ducer thatthe Declara- 
ton will have the elfect to. savens—to avo us by 
fmuking-as Anwilavary. No ory halfway sai 
‘rts, id no Bore Honwckxe on the wabjest of Slavery | 



















10, 1862, 





ings elf 
noxroes, oud mo more talk of cofnizing und appren= 
Hicing then. ‘Then wo shall be eayer to liftup the 
negroes into the enjoyment of all the rights of min- 
hood, that ro ye may have in them men to stand by 
our side and help us to make short work with the 
present War, and with that with which we are 
threatened, 

Owing to the bewitching and debauching influence 
of Slavery upon our whole notion there are, even 
iu'the Pree States, divisions among uw in reyurd to 
the pracsne Wars Butxhould England so cauelessl: 
crnolly and jncanly force War npon us, there will 
dono divisions umony us in regard to that War: nor 
indeed Will there then bo in regard to the other, 
And so deop und abiding will be our sone of her 





subjugation or of hor expulsion 
from every part of the Continent. of North America. 
Moreover, we shall rojoice to hear of the ornabiug 


of her potver eyerywhere—for we abiall feel that 
nation wick ‘can’ be guilty of euch a War is ft to 
vern no Where—in ASU 
HA PAC getar ates Mapa ache) 
Respectfully yours, GERRIT SMITH. 


the 





JANUARY 1, 1862, 


'To-pay, in vain the pleasures wait; 
Onr hearts, unmindful of their call, 

Are moved instead with mnxfous thonghta 
For country, homes, and friends, and all. 


‘To-day, whit uations ait in woo 
Counting the losses of the past; 
Too biiud to Heo what lies beyond 
‘ho clonds of darkness round them eal. 


Whit grief is oura for Kerocs alain, 
For sud defents, and honors fled 
Whit tears arv shed woroea the sea, 
Where England monrns her royal dond. 


‘To-day, our hopes we number o'er, 
‘Tho worth of each to test and provo; 
And countless withes offer np 
For all we have, or know, or love. 





And as we balance our accounts, 

Wo know not if we rise or fall; 
Wee find eo much recorded there 

‘That after-knowledge would recall. 


Noting the errors of each pago, 

‘And knowing well what they involve, 
May every heart be stirred anew, 

With higher purpose and resolyo. 


Not looking back with vain regret 

For early Spring-timo's vanished flowara; 
But making later seasons bright 

With blossoming of larger poworss 


Finding, in broader ylows of life, 
In bolder seeking after truth, 

‘A dooper sweetnoes and delight, 
‘Than in the honoy-Jow of youth. 


Nations, as souls, if they would riso 
To fairer heights, must learn to 800 

‘What avery nyo more clearly shows, 
‘That truth alone can make us free. 


Oh, ead New-Year! that opens thus 
On wild disorder, grief wud strifo; 
‘Thy pathways laid throngh martyrtires 
Will lead, wo trust, to purer life. 


Bnt not till justico long-delayed, 
‘Atonement makes for wrong and sin, 

Shall the dark night of discord pass, 
‘And peace enduring enter in. 


‘To-day, in yain the pleasures wait; 
Our bearts nnmindful of their call, 
Are moved instond with unxious thoughts 
For country, homes, and friends, and ale 
——— 


“MAKE WAY FOR LIBERTY." 
Uxpr the oaks of Sempach 
‘Whe Sywiters knelt in prayer, 
And sware upon their sword-bilts 
‘The oath thelr fathers aware. 
Under tho oaks of Sempach 
{Their fathera’ ewords thoy bared, 
‘Aud dared tho powers of Slavery 
‘Their valiant fathers dared. 


Doke Leopold's knights in armor, 
Duke Leopold's spearmen tall, 

With shields o'erlapped and lance-pointa, 
Stood up, like n castle wall; 

And when the Swisamef smote thom, 
‘Their angry armor ring, 

Like anyilé under hamuners, 
With boarvs and sullen clang! 





‘And when tho Switzers charged them, 
Bo well they bore the shock, 

‘The moantaui-men fell backward, 
Like billows from a rock— 

Fell buck with dead and dying, 
Fell back: with doubts and fears, 

‘That none might pars tho abield-wall, 
Or break the hedgo of spears! 


Behold! the fatefal moment— 
‘The hour of Frecdom’e stress! 
Thon'stood forth Anxoup WISKELRIED 
From all the dubious press. 
‘Ho looked upon the Switzers, 
And aawy their fear and doubt— 
“Tne make # path for Linentx!”” 
Bold Winkelried cried out. 


Hie {arned upon the Austrians, 
‘Aud tlang his arme apart: 
He clasped  goore of iunce-points, 
‘And joined them at bis heart. 
‘As bride embraces bridegroom, 
He hugyed the lovely deaths 
“YT make a path for Liwxwry!” 
He said, with dying breath, 
And after him the Switzers 
No more knew donbta or fears: 
‘They passed the broken abfeld-wall, 
‘They passed the hedge of spears) 
And where he fell they mounted, 
O'ér shattored helm and sbiold, 
‘And drave the Austrian spoilers 
From Sempuch’e gory field! 


Fiye hundred years have moldered 
Oler Winkelried the Swiss: 

No slave bath breathed in 8 witzorland 
From that brave day to this. 

‘And as the Loxp yet liveth, 
T cannot help but pray 

Some Winkelried may lift his voice 
Tn mive own land to-day! 











‘Some stern and loyal leader, 
‘To ehawe our dowbte and fears, 
And cleave for ng Oie shield-wall, 
‘And break the hedge of pears! 
ome bero-man, o'ermastering 
A slavish tine like thie— 
To make @ path for Luentx— 


ike Wi ‘ied the Swiss! 
Bike Winkalled A. J. H. DUGABNE, 
Nee York, Jan. 1, 1982. 






—The Richooud Examiner states that the War 
Department hus detertuined to adopt the uniform 
rule of refusing to secopt the resignations of com- 
Tniesioned officers in tho Confederstc army, wnlees on 

















ine 

‘The last annual catalogue of this Tastitation hos 
justbeen sent us by tho President, with the request 
tbat wo shionld call th tion of our reedars to its 
contents, Itis well kni that for several years 
past there has been mach talk about the necessity of 
saricaltnral colleges and industrial schools ix this 
country, more or less similar to correspondivg insti- 
tations 10 Europe, and numerona attempts have been 
mide by State Legislatures and by public-spirited 
men to fonnd such institutions. Almost all these at 
tempts have been, thas far, singularly unenecessfal. 
Nearly all the Middle aud Western States have at- 
tempted to found Agricultural Colleges, and have 
Veen laboring for the last six or eight years to got up 
suitable buildings, and yet not one of them bas thus 
far succeeded in getting their college buildings com- 
pleted; several of them have attempted to commence 
operations and go on with partially completed build- 
tog Dut have gone down before graduating w single 
olase. 

An attempt of thin kind closed in this manner 
about n month ago, in this State, nt Ovid. Similar 
attempts baye met with like success in Michigan, 
Towa, Illinois, and other Western States. From tho 
catalogne und circular before us, it would appear that 
Pennsylvania is likely to be mora enceossful in her 
attempt to foundan Agricultural College, Through 











fina every aljernat 
wwherenpon, Stare slarray arid, eputies 

aud Sampson with a note to Com. Paulding, inform- 
ing him that a toard 
North Caroli 
nocesaary ficilities, and on Briday, when the incipi 
ent acting waster hud got through with his usnal ex= 
erviss atthe gas, Doputy Marslial “ 
him that be Was u prisoner of the Unite States by 
onder of the Marel 
“‘pimey on the hi, 


the influence of Judge Watts, H. N. McAllister, and 
otlier influential gentlemen of the Pennsylvania 
State Agricultural Sooiety, the State Legislatare ia 
1855 incorporated tho institution. In 1857, afterm 
site bad been eslected, and abont $50,000 subscribed 
to the institation, the Logislature appropriated 
$50,000 for the purpose of erecting college building. 
Tn Febrnary of 1859, all the monoy at the disposal of 
the Trasteos being expended, and only about one- 
third of the buildings, as orizinally contemplaced, 
being completed, it was resolved to open the inatita- 
‘tion in its then unfinished state for stadents. 

‘The school was at once filled to its utmosteapacity, 
it being possible to take only about 100 staden(e- 
‘The following year, 1860, it was also filled, aud the 
present year, 1861, owing to the disturbing causes as 
work in the country, its numbers have been reduced 
to 88. Ithasthus been in successful operation for 
three years with unfiniabed college buildings, Last 
Winter, however, the Pennsylvania Legislatare, with 
tho advices of the liberal-minded and pnblic-spirited 
Chiof Execntive of that State, appropriated an addi 
tional $50,000 to complete the college buildings, and 
the circular before us informs us that they will now 
toon be cntirely completed, thus making room for 
over 300 studenta, 

The college buildings aro, with the basement, six 
stories high, and cover an arc of 79,200 sqniro 
feet, and when completed, will cost abont $120,000. 
‘There is also belonging to the institution a farm of 
100 acres good limestone Jand, with all the reqnisite 
ont-buildings for full and complete farming opera- 
tions, muking the total cost value of the property of 
the choo! about $175,000. 

The courso of instruction ia mainly devoted to 
rolence and tho ordinary English branches, It em- 
braces four years of stady, and is designed to be as 
thorongh us that of any of tho Agricultnral Colleges 
of Europe, The gradaates must baye gone through 
tho ordinary college mathematical “course, and have 
studied the natural sciences as far as they are taught 
in any of the scientille echools of the country. 

All the work upon the farm is dono by stndonta, 
euch boing required to perform three hours manual 
labor daily. This ;work affords a source of revenue 
to the college, #0 that the expenses of tuition, board, 
&c., are met by the payment of the yery low sum of 
$100 por session of ten months. ‘Tho college year for 
1862 will commence on Wednesday, thé 19th of Feb- 
ruary, und clozs on Wednesday, the 18th of Decem- 
ber following. 

Persons desirous of knowing more about this iu- 
stitution, witha view of sending students to it, or 
otherwise, would do well to address the Presideut, 
Dr. Poast, Farm School, Centre County, Pa. 





ARREST OF AN ESCAPED SiAVER 


CAPTAIN, 
On Friday, U. §. Depnty Marshuls Devoe and 
Sampson, arrested George Fredrickson at the Brook~ 
lyn Navy-Yard, on n charge of piracy on tho high 
seas, Tho following arethe circumstances connected 
with this inportant urrest. ‘The U. S, eloop-of-war 
Constellation, which had been for many months en- 
gaged in cruising on the const of Africa between 18° 
woth latitude, and 32° north, on the evening of the 
5th of September, 1860, about 74 o'clock, observed 
“‘aeailon her weather bow.’ She immediately 
gave chuee, and after getting within about (wo miles 
of the atrangera guu was fired for the purpose of 
bringing her to; but instead of heaving to, she kept 
on her conrée. At this time the Constellation was 
yoing cight kuota an honr, and slowly gaining on the 
strango versel. Another gun was fired dcross her 
bow, and still another, but the slaver(for the stranger 
Jud revealed ber character then) paid no uttention 
tothe firing. At last, having gained on ber suf 
ficiently to be within speaking distance, Com. East- 
mun ordered her to haul up ber courses. ‘The prize 
was then boarded, when, to the disgust of the men 
of-ywaremen, they found on board a cargo of 705 
slaves. The bark proved to be the Cora of New- 
York, and was but 24 hours ont from Maugul Grande. 
‘Two-thirds of the whole number of the negroes were 
under 15 yeara of age. All were in a perfectly nade 
state. There were 172 men, 106 women, 343 boys, 
Al girls, and 3 babes at the breast. Tt will be re- 
mombered that they weresubsequontly delivered over 
to the United States Agent, Mr. Leyes, at Monrovia, 
and apportioned out co families,  lurge amount bav- 
ing been paid by (he Government for their support 
for one year. 3 ge 
‘Tho Cora was thon broaght to this port, arrivin, 
here on Saturday, Dec. 8, 1360, when she was hande 
over tothe keeping of Marshsl Ryndere. Frede- 
nickson, Wilson, and Olson, the three American 
officers who were taken prisoners, aleo Cxpt. (!) La~ 
tham, a Spaniard, and supercargo of the Cora, were 
Kept on board the bark for a day or two previous to 
being brought to the city for exumination. 
‘While the Cora vas dying at, anchor under the 
ina, « guard of marines was 

















Frederickron escd) 
into a «mall bose wie had dropped under the s! 
to receive biine At thut Uine the reportera were in= 
formed, at the otllce of Rynders, that the 
prisover hud got out through a small port-hols 
FGrcely large enongh to admit tbe body of a baby. 
from that time Co tho preseat Frederickson has kept 
‘out of the wi Latham,* the ostensible Spanien 
Captain, who knew nothing whatever of navigation, 
tubecquently escaped from one of the Deputy Mar 
sbule, while the latter was trying on a pair of panta~ 
Toots at Brooks’ clothing store. 

For the last six months Marshal Murray has been 











onthe alert for Frederickson. Ultimately, he be- 

‘oae avware that bi i 

Stares service as soting master of the United States 

quuboat Kanawha, on the Iktof Janu 

recived lilt commission from the Go 

wyas in the habit of a ‘on board the North Caro= 
2 


is man was syorn into the United 


y, 1882, had 
iment, and 









and exercising on the gaps; 


Turnay armed De ovoe 
siness to fulfill on board the 


they bad bui 
the Commodore furaished the 


ins. The 


won informed 


Mi, the change aginst him ery 
dea?” Hg wats Uke to Police 





i ‘of disability, furnished in a surgeon's cer 
ere of apecial roueons wild the disrotion of 
the Secretary of Wur, 


‘Headquarters ange ke 
J was removed to the 


pt there till Monday, when he: 
be 














4 


3 J * = aS 
wre ‘To choore ax to the style end quality of Pons or Fens sed) rulers, Wo do not seo how the Union and|asy; but this much may be nvorred: 
Semi ein) (Cases wanted for prem{oms, our frienda are reforred to the man- 
. wfacturer's price Hat in snother colomn Bee “The Pen iv 
ee EF al 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JANUARY 10, 1862. 








‘Thoze of our subscribers who send money by ex- 


press will plenso propay the express charges, 
Se 


We will thank our enbecribers not to send us 
bunkers 





drafis or cortificatea of deposit on pri 
doing business ont of the City of New-York. 


es 
Tue Tripoxe ALMANAC for 1862 will contain the 
Uoited States cousus taken in 1560, by States and 


‘ouuntios. 
—_—_.__\_ 


Subscribers will bear in mind that Tne Sear. 
Weexry Tuinvxx is always discontinued at the end 
of each advance payment. Subscribers will do well 
to renew thwir subscriptions in time not to lore a 
single number. 





The Daoaxd Notes of the United States, whether 
payable in this city or elsewhere, will be gladly re- 
ceived af (his office in payment for Subscriptions or 
Adeertiring. Our di Sriends are urged to re- 
wilthen tous in preference to any Bank Notes but 
those of our own aird the New-England States. 














ready on Mendsy next Among its contenta will be foand: 


‘The Population of each Stato nnd. Territory 
by Counties apcording to the Censns of 1650 and that of 1859 


rerpectively, showing alto the number of Slaves in esch 
County and Stale This Information Ls not yet aooseslble ta 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 10, 1862. 


tora of the clobe, there haa noyor been » mob 
which s company of infantry and a couple of 
guns were not quite sufficient instantly to sup- 
press. We havo neyer scons mob, given up a8 
wo have been to the diabolism of Democracy, 
which approached in fiercences, oruelty, and force 
to the moba of Edinboro’, of Bristol, of Man- 
chester, and of London, and even now, in this 
populous city, with work not over plentiful aud 
wages limited, and with tho public mind in a 
condition of continual ferment, we have had no 
outbreak which could not be instantly sup- 
pressed by the batons of the police. If Messre. 
Mason and Slidell had been released, and bad 
taken quarters nt the Astor House—always 
supposing that so respectable a hotel would 
haye received them—wo believe that they 
would haye been as safe os if still within the 
walla of a Government fortress. At any rate, 
the fact is patent that their surrender has 
evoked, neithor in the newspapera nor in soci- 
vty, ony ‘impatience of government and con- 
‘trol”—nothing of that democratic ‘ impa- 
once" which made the Austrian General's 
visit to Borclay & Perkins's brewery such an 


number and quality of the Pens or Pens nnd Cases preferred. 


Ar there Pens twill be eelected and rent by A. Morton, No. 2 
Maiden lane, any correspondence in regard to thers, after their 


Arit reception, mul be addreucd to him, and mot to Tux 
Taincre 

Epeclmen Copies of The Tribune sat when requested. 

When Drafts ean be obtained, {t {s mach safer than to remit 
Bank Bille The name of tke Povt-Olfice and State ahould in 
}] eaxea bo plaloly written. 

Payment always Ia ailvance. 

Nuw-Youx, Nov. 23, 1961. 

‘Address THE TRIBUNE, No. 1 Nesas-st., New-York 

ooo 


Persons who aro entitled to Premiums for form- 
ing Clubs for Tux Truss will, in making scleo- 
tions, please confine themeolves to the list of articles 
advertised by us as Premiums, as we cannot send 


anythiag eleo instead, 
en 





THE LATEST WAR NEWS. 

We hear this morning that Gen, Burnsido’s 
expedition yesterday loft Annapolis for Hamp- 
ton Roads, We may now Jook ond listen for 
stirring news; the movement of this immense 
expedition has been waited for with impatience 
by tho Northorn people, and with grave appre- 
honsion by the South, Tho mystery which hos 
hung impenotrably about its destination haa ad- 
ded to the despondency which oppressos the 
robsls, and throughont the threatened scotion 


| there ia a fearful looking for the day of judg- 
| ment, 


Tho news which we publish this morning 








Slavery can both be upheld; but we ore more 

e jword,” ify the| thon willing to be deemed short-sighted and 
Se inFiod alty bine Fach tase eal Oompa not oven the son of a prophet because of the 
saying tho Union by some other means than 
those which scem to us best adspted—or, if 
you please, alone adapted, to eocure that end. 
And, whetber our views sball be accepted or 


rejeoted, wo sball still 





nd by tho Country. 


by the armed defenders of the Union. 


unless well whipped before being readmitted. 


But, though our idoas of the true modo of 
profecuting this contest should bo rejected on 
every point, wo shall atill stand by the Coun- 
try, and triumph or fall with thot who rally 


around the flag of the Union. 


Ia thero not urgent need of cultivating and 


diffusing this spirit? If it be truo that even 


officers of the regular Army declare that they 
will resign if the war bo proaccuted with other 


views and in ao different spirit from their own, 


is it not high time they were admonished 


Wo want o short war, ond believe this may 
bo mado one by a proper policy ond the most 
determined energy. We would like to seo the 
lovies of tho rebela challenged to battlo at all points 
Wo would 
much prefer to sco the rebellion overthrown by 
» suporabundance of Toad and iron than by a 
dearth of quinine and salt, Judging from their 
conduct in the past, wo apprehend that the 
Slavobolding Oligarchy would not henceforth 
bo endurablo in tho councils of the Republic 


‘ple of England can only shut their ears to th 
justice of their countryman’a appeal, when 
thoy aye forgotten all that is most worthy of| 
Well may 
Mr. Bright ask, What would be thought if the 
serfs of Russia were held to bondage within ao 


remembrance in their own history. 


certain torritorial division of the Empire, and 
if a rising by tho hereditary noblex to stay the 
progress of Emancipation and thyyart tho aspi- 
rations of the Emperor shonld invoke the sym- 
pathy of the pross and the statesmen of En- 


gland? Could such an unnatural perversion of 


sentiment occur in the history of any people 
boasting of tho condition of freemen? And yot 
tho indulgonca of auch sympathy and ita ex- 
pression in the broadest and most offensive 
torms could be no greater crime against the 
causo of human progress and the righta of hu- 
manity, than tho ill-concealed disposition which 
has marked the conduct of a, Iarge portion of 
tho English public in eatimating tho justice of 
the cause for which our people are at this 
moment contending. Mr. Bright may well pre- 
dict that his voice of warning will be heard 
hereafter, if it is not now. And he spoake 
like a stout and honest Englishman when he 
says: “If all othor tongues wero silent, mine 
“shall speak for that policy which gives hope 
“to the bondmon of the South, ond tends to 
“gonerous thoughts, and generous words, and 
‘« generous deeds, between the two great na- 
“tions who speak the English Jonguago, and 





the peo- 









unpleasant one. 

—For our own part, wo find far more of 
“blind and irrational arroganco” in the hot 
baste of British newspapers to announce that 
Republican jnatitutions are a failure—that the 
American Government is oyertbrown—that the 
American Republic bas ceased to exist—that 
the American peoplo is incapable of self-control. 


‘export trade of the country; 
‘‘and arbitrary control of legal machinery, 
“‘by which the property of ono citizen is 
‘illegally and despotically taken from him, 
“without adequate compensation, shilo that 
“of another is paid for at enormous prices, and 





for the present Congress. The Inw oxp) 
says that they shall have but two Mileages for 
esch Congress, and the reason of the law con. 
curs with ite terms. To voto themselvoa an 
other Mileage is to disobey that very graye, 
commandment which reads, ‘Thou shalt not 
“steal.” 

—We do not intend to intimate that any con. 
siderable proportion of thd Members have ovo 
contemplated such a robbery as we are da. 
nouncing, We trust very fow of them hary 
done so. ‘This, however, is a time for plain 
talk, snd we speak in such season that nong 
can pretend to give a personal bearing to our 
strictures. If no one ia hit, none need flutter, 

ee 

The N. 0. True Delta eoys that the so 
called Confederate Governmont is 5 vast ma 
chine for robbing the people. ‘ Buchananism™ 
Such is the expressive hame by which the New. 
Orleans journal designates the system of on 
ganized publio plunder— Buchananiam is in 
“full and magnificent development, the ma. 
*chinery to conduct it is porfect, 0 complete 
““espionngo over tho telegraph, the exorcise of 
‘unregulated and unrestrained power over the 
the unlimited 





























that the army sis not the informing brain 
but the avenging arm of the Republic, 
and that it should doport itself accordingly ? 
But in a crisis like this, wo are all morally 
bound to stand by the country ond her flag, 
regardless of our personal views and party 





‘tho mont profligato abuso of authority 
“generally in overy department is the rule" 

—What elas could be expected from a body 
of conspirators with men liko Floyd and 
Benjamin at their bead? 










any other form. Appended te it Is the population of exch | from Cairo is of tho highest importance, though 
State by exch conru froin 1900 inclusive, with the percentexe it may be somewhat exaggerated in the num- 
of Incresse {a each raccesslye decade Also, (he popolition, | bers of troopa reported, and the operations 
by the Census ef 1820 and that of 1060 respectively, of each |noted may bo set down as to bnppen at too 
conufderable City in the Unlon, from New-York with e06,csi}early n day. ‘The facts, na given, aro thus: A 
tshabltants, down to Evansville, Ind, with bat 11,408. \body of 25,000 men is now on its way from 


“from their origin aro alike entitled to tho 
“ English name.” 
ny 
BEITISM BAD TEMPER. 
Tho public faults which English bypercritics 
have charged, and are constantly still chargi 


‘The ill-disguised satisfaction with which thoze 
gratuitous assertions are made savors as little 
of control” ns of comity. ‘The non-sequacious- 
ness which stupidly deduces the fragility of 
Republican institutions from the very first eharp 
trial to which they are subjected, would mako 











A Diary of the Riko and Progress of the Slave- 
Bolder’ Rebellion, with each notable occurrence of the War 
fer the Union thence resalting, and the Proclamations of 
Proaldect Lincoln relaiive thereto, filla eight closely printed 
ares of the Almanac. 

A Synopsis of the Acts of the XXXVIth Con- 


# at Ite cloring Secslon, {nclnding the Morrill Tariff; also | Seaiie 5 . 
ae the very eve of starting, intending to go within| 





ofthe Acts of the present Congress at Its first (extra) 





Ancludiny the Turiif then passed; with a reglstor of the Ex 
ited St 





‘ecatlro Government of th and of the present 
Ukewire of the Confederate" Executive snd Con- 
areas, together fll twenty-three clove parca. 

The usual Election Returns by States and 
Conutles—the Votes of 1851 contrasted, o far ax may be, with 
Usovo for 1660—with the best obtainable accounts of Elections 
tu the rebel States—iist of Geyermors, loyal and dliloyal, Voto 


ter in 






‘Congress 










for Precdent by 






and ?60 reapectively—end 
ie usual Almanse matter, completa 


This favorite Annual, the proparation of which, 


Sueluding the procarement of malter from original sourees, | 


bas cost cs not less then 81,000, will be sold or wailed us 
‘uml for cash ooly at 13 centa per copy, 12 ¢oplex for $1) 140 
copies for $2—postage pald by nz. When ordered to go by 





yorioun places toward Cairo; when it roaches 
that place, a column of from 60,000 to 75,000, 


vunder Gen. Grant, will march to Poducab, its 
next point of destination being Nashville; at 


this latter place, effecting o junction with Gen. 
Buell, the whole army will move on down to 
Now-Orleans; this expedition is said to bo on 


six days. Whetbor this is strictly correct or 
not, there is no doubt that the object stated is of 


| for greater importance than an attack on Rich- 
| mond. 


Now-Orleans being the chief city, and 
the financial conter of the South, its possession 
in a matter of much consequence. It is the 
opinion of the most competent military men 


| thot the city, if ocoupied in forco and properly 


fortified, can easily be held against any force 
the rebels can bring against it 

It in said thot on Monday evening a long 
council took place between the Cabinet and the 
members of the Congressional Committeo on 
the conduct of the war. The nature of the 


| discussion is, of course, such that publicity 


Exprem er taheu directly fre car offce by the boyer, eo |CMUDOE be givon to it, but it is understood that 


copies will be wold for $7, Cush orders ere respectfully so 





Ueited, and w 
THE TRIDUNE, New-York. 
———— 





TO OUR FRIENDS. 
Hitherto, wo haye never offered avy onea premium 
for helping to extend the circulation of The Trin- 





vse. We have printed the cheapest newspaper, | 


|the question of movement or inaction was 
be filed in doe coorve at received Address} WarUly debated. 


A colonel of a regiment nt Hilton Head de- 
clares that be would promise to take Cbarles- 
ton with o singlo thousand men, in auch o 
state of panic and demorslization are they all 
in that vicinity, Though this is perhaps ex- 
trayagant, it is nevertheless indubitable that 


considering the outlay by which itis produced, that |W have no adequate idea of tho disheartened 


wos over irsued in any country, selling it for little 


more than the cost of the white paper; luwe em-| 


ployed no agents to canvass for subscribers, und 
bare allowed 0 compensation (beyond a copy of our 
Paper) 0 any of the thousands of generous friends 
who have annually tuken care that the number of 
copies of our: eevernl jisnes circulated in their re- 
gpective neighborhoods should be ut least maintained 
and if possible increased. We have been sparing 
even of verbal thanks to these friends, but have 
none the less realized the fullness of our obligation 
for their earnest, unselfish, painstaking, persistent 
effort, 

We propoie for the preeent seaton only—in viow 
of the harduces of the tinea, and the fuct that we ure 
enabled to buy white paper somownat cheaper than 





state of tho Rebels. 
A most horrible attempt to blow up a hos- 


) pital building at Alexandria was yesterday dis- 
/covered and frustrated, A barrel of gunpowder 
and projectiles had been placed in the cellar, 
and a fuse had been lighted. 


Oue hundred ond ninety of the recently re- 


leased prisonera have reached Washington, and 
are comfortably quartered there. 


_———— 
STAND BY THE COUNTRY! 
The darkest houra of the Republic aro pass- 


ing, and they were sent as the touchstone of 
patriotism. ‘The sordid, scheming, selfish, mer-| 
We have bitherio done, or can hope to do after the |°8ry crew plot and fawn, intrigue and con-| 


predilections. If tho ship sinks, we must all 
go down together. But it cannot, it will not, 
if we all resolve, at whatever sacrifice of indi- 
vidual predilections, to rally around our consti- 
tutional rulers and stand by our country to the 
last. 





J00NN ERIGHT ON THE REBEL- 
LION. 

The prediction of the English Conservative 
leador, on the passage of the Reform bill, that 
the revolution in the House of Commons would 
end in the exclusion from Parliament of the 
wealth and intelligence of the country, has 
beon notably falsified by history. ‘The changes 
in the covstituency of the kingdom—moderate 
as they wore—proved to bo even more radical 
thno those which marked the Parliamentary 
representation which, for ten years at least, 
succeeded the great act of Eorl Grey's Admin- 
istration. Tho first Parliament after the pass- 
age of that act wituoseed, it is true, the in- 
troduction of aome portion of s more liberal 
element than the popular branch of the Legis- 
lature could previonsly boast of, but the ad- 
vanced Whigism of Macaulay and the fietce 
Liberalism of Rocbuck wero but a «mall con- 
tributjon to the Radical influence, which had 
almost its sole representative in the person of 
dogged, honest, faithful Joseph Hume. 

It took at least a full decade to show that 
the niggardly reform of Lord Grey bad opened 
up even the narrowest path for popular feeling 





and popular opinion to penetrate the Houao of 


Commons, beyond what the Whig bureaucracy 


might deem essential to tho maintenance of the 


common delusion that thoy wero the hereditary 
friends of the peoplo and the proper custodians 
of measures of Parliamentary reform and polit 
ical justice. Not until the Corn-law agitation, 
which reached its hight shortly after Sir Robort 
Peel's Inst accession to power, bad it begun to 
appear that an accession to Parliament of men 
independent of party traditions, and superior 
to tho established laws of party intrigue, had 
becomo imminent, Less than twenty year 





have elapsed since Mr. Cobden, Mr. Bright, 
and Mr. Wilson firat took their geats in the 
great legislative assembly where they have since 


against the American people, are a disposition 
hastily to take offense, an oyerweening national 
vanity, and o boastfuloess incompatible with 
dignity or morality, In most cases, the argu- 
mentum ad hominem is justly considered as the 
cheap resource of a casuist at his wit’s end; but 
it seems to us that when the wolf will persist 
in his accusation of roiling tho stream against 
the lamb, there canbe no harm in exposing his 
exigencica and his sclfish petulance. England 
may want cotton sadly; but she wanta still 
moro the grace philosophicslly to encounter in- 
conveniences which ore inevitable. We must 
confess that it seems to us indicative of a 
disgustingly coarae nature—this hot haste 
with which England bas rushed to her 
conclusions against the Federal Government. 
It in very little to sny that eho is not doing as 
sho would be done by. It is more to the pur- 
pose to eay that now, as ever before, eho is 
at the mercy of her material interests; and 
that when these are involved, it is never her 
habit to rise to avy loftier considerstions, 
This we can understand; but we find it more 
dificult to comprehend the spectacle of a na- 
tion, unquestionably accomplished and more 
than usually valiant, euffering itself to be bo- 
trayed into vixenish vulgarity and the hysteri- 
cal and scidulous deliveries of a common ecold. 
Civility costa little; and English civility to 
America, in this hour of mortal grapple with 
parricidal provinces, would have been simply 
the repayment of a delicate debt long ago con- 
tracted, but too essentially a debt of honor to 
be enforced by ordinory methods. And yet, 
in the right as we unquestionably are, we have 
been, from the begiuning of ourintestine troubles, 
subjected by English speakers and English news- 
papers to discreditable imputations and to a 
studied unéervaluation of our military ability 
and of our financisl resources. Of this disre- 
gard of national comity wo have o right to 
complain, It is tangible and it is unprovoked 
iojury, offensive in itself, and mnde more s9 
by its underbred manner of exbibition, In the 
Providencs of God, we may cents to oxist a8 a 
national power; but while we remain, though 
environed by difficulties, still honestly ond to 


wild work if it halfreasoned in the same way 
upon any royal or imperial form of govern 
mont. Vory fow years have gono By since half 
the capitals of Continental Europe were in the 
possession of mobs, and well nigh half tho 
Kings were abdicativg or absconding. It is a 
singular fact that, although some potentate or 
anotber ia almost alwaya tumbling from his 
throne, under the bland influences of moba, yot 
every English writer of a certain school—and a 
very bad school it is—scems to take it for 
granted that thrones aro the only stable 
things in the world, England, witbin two 
centuries has had two revolutions, half a 
dozen rebellions, and two complete dynastic 
changes, France, Prussin, Austria, Spai 
Portugal, and Sweden haye all seen monarchs 
compelled to abdicate, and in more than one 
instance families which had occupied thrones 
since the Middle Ages havo left them forever, 
and have sunk into obscurity. Suppose that 
George the Third bad kept his crazy threat, 
and bad run away to Hanover! Suppose that 
Thietlewood had slaughtered a whole dinner 
patty of ministerial peers! Suppose a King ot 
England had been on the throne resolute 
enough to defeat the Catholic Emancipation 
and Reform Bills! Suppose the leaders of the 
Irish Rebellion bad possessed an ability com- 
mensurate with their zeal! 

—But enough—perhops more than enough ! 
It were easy to go on—but to what end? Na- 
tions, like individuals, when they are bent 
upon taking offenee, nover find any difficulty 
in trumping up pretenses. We believe every 
candid observer will admit that in the mere 
matter of temper, tho American people need 
fear no comparison with England; while we 
are cortain that to every intelligent and benoy- 
olent mind, both here and abroad, it will be a 
source of sorrow that prejudices which had 





years should bave beon so coarsely and cause. 
leasly renowed. 

—— EE 
COMPENSATION OF CONGRESS, 
The act of Congress of 1856, which increased 
and still governs tho Compensation of Members 








been well-nigh swopt away by tho lapse of 


We find in one of the most pertinacious of 
our Pro-Slavery journals, The World, a lotter 
from a correspondent at Fort Scott, Kunsas, 
containing come statements respecting tho ne. 
Rrocs liberated in connection with the receut 
march of Gen. Lane's brigade into Missouri, 
which are 40 remarkable that wo transfer them 


to our page, as follows: 

“TI proposs to atate tho present condition of tho 2,000 id 
erated by tho march of the Kansas army. ‘Those negroce ware 
owned principally by Seowasioulrts, but whore the question 
was of freedom or slavery for themsolros, tha negroes fulled 
to mako sny such distinction; aud when they sought oo 
camp they were protected, and no questions were asked asta 
tho political atatus of thelr former masters. Famflios came 



















ama or wowan fled away, leaving all family ties to secure 
personal Uberty, daring untold dangers, endoring fatigue, 
starvation, perils by nlght and greater dioxd by day, novor 
feeling safe till they knew they wero in the Kansas camp, 


Ono day, ax we marched from Oteeols, wo 
riding at fall specd actoss tho prairie. As they approsched 
We saw that one waa a negro and the others white menin 
pursuit. Fest camo the slave, bat the whites stosdily gained, 
aud ono was inthe act of estching tho fugitive, when a bor- 
deror dashed out from the column and raised hia Sharp's rifle. 
* About face’ went the alave-catchers, and a rifle ball aang aa 
‘ominous warning in thelr ears aa they made off: 

“But night is their great tima Sixty cao to camp In one 
evening, and, ox Gen. Lane observed, ‘It wasn’t mnuch of « 
ufght for nigeers either.’ Wo pat the able men (o work imme 
dlately driving toams, cooking, grooming the horses, and doing 
all the extra duties of the brigade. Each officer engaged one 
asa body-seryant, instead of taking a soldier from his duty. 
An this manner they earned from $8 to $10 a month. 

¢ ons Moore, Fishor, and Fish, chaplains of the brigade, 
started last month witn a train of negroes, to establish them on 
Kansas farma After three weoks, these gentlemen retureed 
to headquarters, having found comfortable situations for overy 
‘men, woman, and child ander their charge. Many wero hired 
as farm bands, house servants, ete., at wages from $8 to 612 
per month; and tho least effective secured places for the Wia- 
ter, where they will be sure of food and clothing, with good. 
chances for Incrative employment when Spring opens. ‘The 
fogitives are generally shrewd and {ndastrious, and the farmer 
of Kansas gladly avail themselves of this supply of Iabocerm 
‘This ts on assertion uttorly at ¥arianco with the geveral {m- 
pression. It is novortheloss literally trac. In Slavery, one 
ean hardly imagine a more sbifuless, indolent belog thane Mis 
souri negro. But the change from Slavery to Freedom effects 
an fustantaneous and complete revolution in his charactex 
‘With the consciousness of liberty oomos the necerkity for ex- 
ertion, and effort {s born of necessity. Tho slave who worked 
esrolesly felt that he bad no interest {n the revult of his labor; 
zo amount of indastry would benefit him, and be naturally 
did as little ea ho could consistent with safely. But when be 
ina free man, ba rises equal te the emergency, This has bees 
the case wherever my experience has extended. There {s not 
aman who bas boca liberated by this brigade but isabundantly 
able and willing to take care of himself. In every ease toe hare 
Sound the slave Al for freedom.!" 




















close of the War—to make some small ucknowledg. | Spire for place, promotion, and pelf ns blindly | exerted so unquestioned, and legitimate an in- 


Tent—not #0 much a recompense us a slight testime-|and greedily as ever; while the heroic and| 


nial—to those friends who shall eee fit to exert them-| true-souled ask how tho country is to bo served 
selves to obtsin subscriptions (whether original or! and saved by retrenchment, sacrifice, and un- 


renewals) to our Weekly and Semi-Weakly editions, 
We do not know that we'could offer anything of sim-| 


ilar value more generally acceptable und useful than | 
We pro- | 





2Gold Pen of tho best qnolity and finish. 
Pore, therefore, to forward to each pereon who, dur. 
Sug the two moths ens 
Uons and payments for Tu 





Tioune, as follows: 


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$1 00 








ue cr Pons 


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18 00 








Bor 





Vor 














fb to be etdromed to cack sabucriber, 
‘The Pans will be of 
ake we ate crlog unde Lnow 


them to be the best ads 
Poay wil be faxolabed 95 the 





calculating devotion. 





| to be general, 
jas insincere or inefficient; another pitches into 


400 


10 00 


17:00 


“30 00 
BE 25 wach will be regalsed in all canes whare the Paper 


True men call upon Con- 
gress to tax right and left—to make every one 


give half he bas—yes, all—rather than let tho! 
Nation go down: the mean-souled are trying to| 
all rend us enbscrip-| HAV the taxes levied so that they shall sover- 

jally psy os little as may be. 
jworld, snd its baseness comes ont in a crisis 


"Tis a base 


like tho present; but so doea its nobleness ns 
well, and it-aays, Make ua all poor if you 
wust, but save the couptrs! 

Grombling at such a time is easy, and apt 
One rails at the Government 


the Army; o third thinks the rank and file 
very well, but the Generals good for nothing; 
aud so on. One grumbles at the increase of 
taxation; snother at the inefficiency and slow- 
uess of Congress; and eo on. A good many 
protest that the Union cannot be restored un- 
less Slavery is abolished; quite os many are 
positive that the Union is gone if its preserya- 
tion is associated with Abolition. It is to this 
latter point that we would make a few sug- 
gestions, 

Our convictions that Slayery is the avimst- 
jog soul of this rebellion—that it will never 
more allow us to Lave peace until its power is 
utterly overthrown—are well known. That 
they are very earnest and have not been lightly 
formed, even our enemies will admit. We 
hate Slavery intensely, belicving it unjust, in- 
human, pernicious to every good and the main 
soures of our National perils nud woes: we de- 
‘ire its overthrow quite apart from and inde- 
pendent of our present complications, Let 
those who will make allowance for this, and 
frame their owa convictions, in utter inde- 
Pendence of ours, on the essential facts in- 
volved. 

We wish those at the head of our National 
affairs, whether acting in a legislative or ex- 
ecutive, civil or military capacity, would all 
see as we do, for we think the war might 
thus be ahortened to a spau, and a trigmphont 
result rendered morally certain, We shall 
from time to time, ax wo have hitherto done, 
present facta and arguments jn Support of our 
convictions. But, even though the war should 
be prosecuted on a different Dasis and with 
views widely different from ours,’ wo shall still 





the sanalectare of A. Morton, whose 


inoet determinedly stand by our Country, and give 


ah gece {CE Desh ellorte yo uphold phe bands of ber 


fluence; and yet, in spite of the same hoatile 
Preas which now employs its malignity in de- 
faming the institutions and the people of, these 
United States; in spite of the jealousy of nar- 
now-ininded Whigs and the natural mistrust of 
more consistent Tories, the champions of Com- 
mercial Reform and international peace exer- 
cise at this moment an influence which has re- 
peatedly overturned what were deemed power- 
fal party Governments, nnd may be used for 
the same purpose again whenever the occasion 
demauds. On the personal and political irflu- 
ence of Mr, Bright ond his friends, the Cabinet 
of Lord Palmerston deponds—ven as we write 


—for its daily existence; and it is in view of! 


this fact—so well known and universally oc- 
knowledged in England—that we deom it im- 
portant to give the readers of tbis journal the 
benefit of the masterly speech of the Member 
for Birmingham. 

Whether wo regard Mr. Bright's address to 
his fellow-townsmen in Rochdale as a fair ex- 
position of the origin of the rebellion—an expo- 
sition sadly needed in England—or as a timely 
warning to his countrymen aguinst the baneful 
teachings of » portion of the press; whetber 


we look at the historical roferences 0 carefully, 


and truthfully presented to illustrate tho pri- 


mary soureo of the evil which has culmiaated| 


in this desperate ond unnatural rebellion, of 
follow the English etatesman's roaSoning, as h4 


unfolds the necessary consequences which must 
follow the triumph of treason, in contrast with| 


the success of the cause of freedom and of 
justice—tho speech is equally powerful, and, t 
any but prejudiced minds, convincing. W 
care uot, any more than Mr. Bright seems t 
bove cared, for any divséction of the speci 
grievances which recently aggravated the bi 
teraess of English feeling in connection wi 
the rebel Commissioners. ‘The speaker hi 
broader principles to deal with in addressi 
himself, temperately and wisely, to the peo, 
of England. His text had reference not 






special interpretations of maritime rights, npr 
to the elimination of precedents determini 14 
the laws of neutrality; he proposed to himelf| 
to vindicate the rights of man—whether this 
rights involved the redemption of a peoplo Ike 


those of Italy from political slavery, the emarti- 
pation of the negroes of the South from domestic 





That the hostile preas of Englsod will jis- 





‘en fo Mr, Bright's comoustrances we carol 





the best of our wisdom opposing a resolute 
front to our misfortunes, it is unworthy of a 
Great People, by gratuitous provocation, to 
add, if not to our perils, at least to our anx- 
ieties. 

That bad newspaper, The 
specifically charges us ywith— 

1. “A blind and irratiousl 
““ tomper. 

2. An impatience of government and con- 
“* trol, 

—With such provocation, we think it would 
be more than mortal to refrain from recrimi- 
vation. Wo have surrendered to the kindly 
arms of Great Britain the brace of felons for 
Whose enlargement she bus been 20 strenuous, 
Has this act of the President, delayed by no 
long drawn diplomatic formalities, though bit- 
terly unpalatable to our pride, been followed 
by any popular diaplay of ‘a blind and ir- 
‘‘rational arrogance of temper?” They snid 
in England that this surrender of Slidell and 
Maron would be followed in New-York and 
pther Northern cities by mobs and other dem- 
Pnstrations of a violent character against the 
(Government? Has the evont justified the 
good-natured prediction ? Now there is nothing 
left for The London Times to say but this: 
that we are 8 weak, spiritless, cowardly 
ueople. OF course, that is what will bo said. 
But what then becomes of The Times's 
vecoud article against us— an impatience 
“of government and control?” It certainly 
seems a little bard that a people which is mak- 
ing euch unprecedented sncrifices of life, com- 
fort, and treasure for the sake of Goyéroment, 
and which is eheerfully submitting iteelf to 
unusual military control, should, in the very 
moment of its submission, be charged with 
turbulence and aparchical Propensitics. But 
there is no truth in the charge, Throughout 
the Ioyal States society is as orderly and the 
public temper is to-day as equablo -as in any 
country town in England; ond far more go than 
it ever is in Ireland or in the manufacturing 
cities of the United Kingdom. We say that 
Ainglish history is full of mobs, who haye de- 
posed kings, burnt cities, rescued convicts from 
the gallows, destroyed Newgate in London and 
the Dolbooth in Edinboro’, and have more than 
once muzched with houree threats and flerce 
outeries for blood to the very door of the House 
of Commons. We have no such mobs in Americu 
now, ond we have never had them. Even iu 
this great City of New-York, with a miecella- 


London Times, 


arrogunce of 











neous Reputation gathered from fhe four quar- 


—passed in the presence of many Members of 
the present Housez—prescribes that 


“Tho compeniation of each Senstor, RepresBtetive and 
Delegate in Congress shall be $6,000 for exch Congress, and 
mileage os now provided by lew for two sessions only, to bo 
pald in manner following, to wit: on the first day of each 
regular session, each Senator, Reprosenative and Delegite 


each month thereafter during auch seasion, compensation 
St the rato of $3,000 per ennam during the continuance of 
such session, and at the end of such seasion be shall ro- 
ceive the reside of hie salary due to him at auch timo 
at the rate aforesaid still appaid; and et the begtnning 
of tho second regular seasfon of tho Congress, exch Séns: 
tor, Reprosenative and Delegate ahall receive his mileaze for 
toch second senifon, and monthly, daring such session, com- 
pensation at the rate of $3,000 per annum Ul the 4th day off 
March, terminating the Congress, and on that day each Sena- 
tor, Representative and Delogute shall be entitled to recely; 
any balance of tho $6,000 not theretofore paid in tho eal 
monthly installments as above directed.” 


In defiance of the express terms of this act, 
nearly or quite all the Members claimed and 
received Mileago at the Extra or Called Sea- 
sion; ond now some of them want another haul, 
in flagrant defiance of the law. But Elisba 
Whittlesy is Auditor, and Francis 1, Spinner 
‘Treasurer, and they cannot let any more money 
be paid for Mileage (save to Members now in 
their seats for the first. time) without conniy- 
ing at flagrant robbery. And this they are 
the very men not to do, 

We note an intimation in some journal that 
““Jegialation will be necessary” to enable the 
Members to draw Mileage at this Session. 
There is not a doubt of it. But auch legisla. 
tion will be a fraud on the Treasury which, in 
view of its present condition and that of 
the country, will be little leas than treason. 
For the Members saw fit to be elected with 
the law open and public: if they wero not sat- 
isfied swith the compensation, they should haye 
given their constituents a chancs to elect men 
who were. If they now increase their own 
pay, in view of the National porils and dis- 
tresses, we trust not one of them who votes 
for or takes the pluudor will ever be re. 
olected. 

When Members were paid by the doy, there 
was a show of reason in their charging Mile- 
oge for each Session, But now they are paid 
by the year—paid $3,000 for each year's ser- 
Yices—paid for their full time, If thoy can do 
the public business in a half or third of it, uo 








one objects to their devoting the residue of 
their time to thoir own private affairs; but to 
charge the people more for serving a part of than 
‘or sorving all tho time is a p) imple, naked, 
audacious awindle. Yet that is just what thoy 
Will do if they voto thomyolves o third Mileage 






shall receive bis mileage for ono scealon, and on the first day of 





There can be no question, we think, reapoct- 


ing tho trath of this writer's report. No doubt 
these negYoés are able 
nor is there any doubt that freedom will awake 





fovenenee 


themsclrogy 


in them a desiro for industry ond its benofits, 
unknown to them while slayes, 





“Tho war is now morely one for bounde- 
“ries,” said to us the other day ao gallant 
officor of high rank in the army, ‘ But," wa 
answered ‘ suppose the peoplo should moke up 
“‘tleir minds to strike at the institution of 
“ Slavery 1” 

— Ah!" replied our friend, ‘that would 
“change the question entirely, But, so long os 
“we go for preserving Slavery, the war cap 
‘have only one result, namely, the lasting dis- 
“‘memberment of the Union, and tho recogui- 
“tion, sooner or Inter, of the Slayo-Confedor- 
‘acy. You can never conqnor eight millions 
‘of people in their own country, with all ite 
‘means and resources of defense, unlosa you 
“make use of the four millibns of your natural 
“allies and their natural enemies who live 


‘among them." 
See 


Should war unfortunately break out between 
England and the United States, an English 
army would bo landed at some Southorn port, 
and, in connection with the Confederate forces, 
march upon Washington, Baltimore, nnd poa- 
sibly Philadelphia. - What would the Slavery 
fanatics say to that? Would they still insist 
that this war is prosecuted to preserve the 
“+ constitutioual rights ” of slayeholders? Would 
they leave the slaves in bondoge to aid En- 
gland to fight ogainst us? We fancy nob 
With all thoir besotted admiration of Slavery, 
they would call out lustily for emancipation. 
‘Then why not do so now,- and thus ot a singlo 
blow crush the rebellion and render English 
intervention impossiblo? Why not? 











veto ee 
In tho Senate yesterday, the Hon. Charlos 
Sumuer delivered an elaborate speech upoo 
the ‘Trent affuir, He fully sustains the 
action of the Government in giving UP 
Mason and Slidell, but goes even further 
than Seeretary Seward, The ‘points ho makes 
and detides are three: irat, that tho seizure 
of the men without taking the ship was wronge 
because a navy officer bas no right to aubsti- 





tute himself for o judicial tribunal; second, 
that the ship, even if taken, would not hare 
beon held liable on account of the rebel emis 
saties, ionvmuch a noutral sbipa are free 


scarry all porsona not apparently in the mili- 

‘tary or naval eervice of the enemy; and, third, 

atbat dispatohes are not contraband of war. 
aa AS 

‘Kentucky occupied for a long time nentral 
wground, ond even now sbe bas more troops in 
tho rebel than in the Union army. Still she 
-arsumes to dictata to the Government, aud to 
order the President to dismiss the Secretary 
-of War, ‘The Uordor Slaye States for o while 
succeeded the Southern States in dictating to 
the Federal Goveroment, and now Kentucky in 
othe residuary legates of all the insolence of all 
the Slave States. ‘They suppose in Kentucky that 
because Mr. and Mrs, Lincoln are Kentuckians 
by birth, the former will do exactly as Ken- 
tucky direots. Vain expectation! Mr, Lin- 
coln understands that he ia President of the 
United States, and he will obey the sentiment 
of the wholly loyal portion of the country, in 
preference to that of a eiwall part of doubtful 
loyalty. While Kentucky remaios in the Union 
her slaves cannot bo liberated by act of Con- 
gress; but she must not be permitted to shield 
the slaves of rebels. Let her be thankful that 
her loyalty is sufficient to save her from a 
general act of emancipation, either by civil or 
military authority, and let her confiscate the 
slaye proporty of her rebel citizens if she 
chooses. But Jet her not attempt, as Virginja 
did, to clog the wheels of Goyernmont, and 
‘thus aid the rebellion, The Tree States 
claim a right to be heard this time, and woo 
‘to the rulers who are deaf to their commands. 

—— 

We print elsewhere a circular, signod by 
William Cullen Bryant, William Curtis Noyee, 
-and other gentlemen, recommending a form of 
petition to be addressed to the President and 
to Congress in favor of tho adoption of such 
meastires ‘a5 will insure emancipation to all 
“people throughout the whole land, ovd thus 
“complete the work which the Revolution 
“‘began.” In giving it to ita readers, The 
Express heads it in starivg capitals, “Abolish 
“ing the Constitution of the United States!” 
This would be exciting, if it were not ridicu- 
lous—alarming, if it were not falee. If our 
neighbor will only read the petition, he will 
sce that it is not the Constitution which thes 
gentlemen are trying to get abolished, but 
Slavery. And, as he will further perceive on 
4 caroful perusal, they desire to abolish the 
latter as the only sure means of preservivg the 
former. Having, in common with large num- 
hers of the host conservative men in the 
country, been forced to the conclusion that the 
alternative is presented to us either to sacrifice 
Slavery or give up the Union, thoy prefer the 
former; and therefore ask Congress and the 
President to strike tho annihilating blow. By 
the by, we do not recollect that The Express 
has informed its readers which, ia the event 
that both cannot stand together, it would pre- 
fer to see sacrificed—Slayery or the Constitu- 
tion, A good deal of its talk looks very much 
a3 if it would feel very bad if this war should 
end in crushing out both Slavery and the Re- 
bellion. If it does not mean this, then let it 
speak pluinly, and tell us what it does mea. 
This is no time for cireumlocution, either in 
words or deeds. Out with it! If the Union 
avi the Constitution cannot be sayed without 
destroying Slavery, are you for throwing it 
overboard? Yen or Nay! 


























When, at the Presidents dinocr to Princo 
Napoleon, a Fronch naval officer told one of, 
our most distinguished American commodores 
that for the sake of Cotton England would 
probably break the blockade, the gallant com- 
modore replied that when such an eyent oc- 
‘ourred, half a million of men would at once 
‘precipitate thomselves upon the Rebel States, 
“cach mau carrying two muskets—oue for bim- 
velf and one for any friend of the Union he 
uiight mest, either white or black. 

The commodore evidently had on idee of 
amaking the war an earnest one, 

— 

Mr. Wickliffo of Kentucky would not answer 
‘the question whotber he preferred the perpetu- 
* ation of Slavery to that of the Union, which 
was put to bim in the debate of Monday, in 
the House of Representatives, by Mr. Lovejoy 
of Iinois, The inference is that Slarery is 
efearer to him than the national integrity, or 
the preservation of Republican freedom. Do 
Se majority of the poople agree with him? 
‘Duat ia the question on which our destiny 
depends, 








NEW-YORK LEGISLATURE. 

Senary.—Albany, Jan. 7, 1802—After tlie oath 

~was administered to Senators, tie following officers 
swore cleoted: 


Olerk—Jamrs TenwinicRT. 
Ticuann N. Owns. 












‘Tho daily scesion was fixed from 11a, m, till 1:45 
pm 

AssEMaLy.—ANl the members were present except 
‘Royul Plielps of New-York. z 

Tho ussombly proceeded to elect officers, 

On the first voto Henry J. Raymoud was elected 
Speaker, receiving 88, votes; Horatio Seymour of! 
Erie, 36; ‘Thomas S. Gray of Warren, 1. 

J.B. Cushinin was elected Clerk by the same 
wots. 

‘The following were also elected: 

Levi S. Gano, Sergoant-at-Arms. 

Sruaotm, Doorkeepo 
1D, Firat: t Doorkeepor. 
Tuowas Mitchy, Seoorl-Aaslstant Doorkeeper. 

On Wednesday nothing of importance waa done in 
eithor House, 

Sexat#.—Jan. 9, 1862—Among the Ville intro- 
duced to-Way was one to regnlate the Concert Saloons 
of New-York. ‘he bill compels every place of public 
dramatio performance to obtain a Ticense, ahd for- 
Vids the granting of licenses where lignor is Bold. to 
the atidisticos by females, und for a viulation of the 
provisions of tho bill, prescribes imprisonment in tho 

Penitentiary for from six to twelye months, and a 
fino of not over $5 

ASSEMBLY.— 
nonniced: 














following appolotmenta were an- 


iy 


of Colambin 
De. BUAVii of 








Tur Ly Crosse asp Miawaukee Rarrnoap.— 
Judge Miller, in the United States Court ay Milwau- 
Keo on Toesday, ordered a deoree on the second 
mortgage in the case against the Lx Crowe and Mil- 
waukee Railroad Company in favor of the bond- 
holders nv60 cents onthe dollar; no sale, if the in- 





torese4s pul, In the land-grant case tho high num-| 


bora are placed on an equality tien with the @yw 


caumbers al 40 conts on the dollar, The Vonds to the} {} 


firvt wold for the interest, If the intercst is paid 
Zhory ia to bo no silo of the ready 








* 


NEW-YORK SEMI-W 


et ee 


. ee + 
EEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 10, 1862, 





WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


VICTORIES IN WESTERN VIMGINTA. 

A special dispach from Huttonsville, dated Jan. 
8, says that Gen. Milroy is still moving. An ox- 
pedition sent out by him of 300 of the %2d Ohio, un- 
der Capt. Lacy, into Tucker County, diaporsed 400 
rebels, capturing a Commissary and o large umount 
of bis stores, a First Lieutenant, and a private. 
Four rebels were found dead op the ground, and a 
large number wounded. One detachment {s still in 
hot pursuit. 

A special dispatch from Cumberland, of the same 
date, says that a detachment of Gen, Kelly's forces, 
commanded by Col. Dunning, of tho Sth Ohio Regi- 
ment, left Romney on Tuesday night at 12 o'clock, 
and attacked the rebels, 2,000 strong, at Blue's Gap, 
east of Romney, at daylight on Wednesday moroing. 
‘The robels were completely ronted with the loss of 
15 killed, two pieces of cannon, their wagons, &e., 
with 20 prisoners, including one commissioned 
officer. Our loss waa none. It was ramored at 
Whecling on Wednesday afternoon that the rebels 
were in full retreat from Hancock. 

FROM MIssoUnI. 

Tn consequence of disproportionnto asscssmenti 
having been made on rebels in St. Lonis under Order 
No. 24, Gen. Halleck bus appointed a now Bourd of, 
Assessors to revite the oldilist und makesnch changes 
as they deem proper. All other proceedings will be 
in accordance with the original order and the Board 
are enjoined to sees uo individual unjustly, as there 
will be no further appeal from their decision. 

An xpress messenger from Col, Nugent's regi- 
ment, stationed at West Point, Bates County, arrived 
at Sedalia on Monday evening, on his way to St. 
Louis, with important dispatches to Goy. Gamble. 
He left Bates County on Rriday, and roporte that 
Col. Jenison had burned Austin, in Casa County, 
instead of Rose Hill, Col. Jenison, ufter leaving 
Austin, Went north-east, The Union men in Johnson 
Conply are eo much exasperated at the ontrages of 
(ue rebels thit nothing but Union troops will 
saye Lexington aud Warrenburg from being burned. 
A Goyermment train of about twenty wagons and 
Seventy-five men, is reported to linve been cap- 
tured bout five miles nortl-eust of Georgetown by 
‘party of rebels. Word waa conveyed to Colonel 
Whayer of the 1st Nebraska Regimont, at Goorge- 
town, who promptly dispatched a party in pursuit. 

A FORMIDABLE RECONNOISSANCE, 

On the repeuted reports of our pickets ou Monday 
night that trains were continually arriving from Man- 
usens al Dranesville, orders were given by Geu. Han- 
cock thut tbe divisions of Gens, McCall und Smith, 
with Ayres's and Mott's batieries, and 250 wagons, 
should muke a reconnoissance at daybreak. Tyenty- 
(vo thovaind men started accordingly on Tuesday 
morning, with teyo dyn’ rations and forty rounds of 
cartridges etch man, A mareh of five miles fuiled 
to discover the enemy. Fifty wagon louds of forage 
only rewarded the expedition. 

WE TELEGRAPHIC NEWS CENsonstP. 

Tho House Judiciary Committee have authorized 
their Chairman to offer a resolution asking anthority 
tosend for persons and papers for the purpose of 
muking o rigid investigation into the censorship 
Which bas been and efill is exercieed over telegraphic 
hows sont to the Northern press, Whe Committeo ix 
detormined to probe this matter to the bottom. 
ANOTHER ARRIVAL OF REL NERS. 

Capt. Ralph Hupt, 2d Kentucky, and Lieut. Wal- 
ter B, Iyes of the 79th New-York—ihe former cap- 
tured at Bull Run, the litter on the Gauley—arrived 
from Iichmonil ou Tuesday night on their parole not 
fo take up arma against the Confederate States, nor 
to farnish information for publication, John Mc- 
Cleary, private of the New-York 79th, died in the 
Richmond Prison onthe 2d inst, Tris said by pris 
ouers recently relvused from the Richmond jails that 
the ingenuity of the Yankees is a constant eource of 
Wonder to the Sonthront. With no better tools than 
a case-knife and a steel pen, they make up and polieh 
articles of uee and luxury. Not only to their guards, 
but to the rebel physicians, they aro an enigma. 
Onoof the Jatter remarked that there was more in- 
genuity in the Yankee prisons thau in all the rest of 
the Southern Confederacy. 

DEMAND TREASURY NOTES. 

‘The following is the bill introdaced on Tuesday by 
Mr. Spalding, from the Committee of Ways and 
Meuns: 

‘A Dix t» authorise the iesve of Demand Tyearury Notes. 


Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatices of 
the United States of America ix Congress usteribled, That 

































for temporary purpotes the Sooretary of the ‘Treasury bo end 

gla heceby bettariand ca tesa on- Une. credit of the Wultes 

Slates # 109,000,000 of Treasury Notes, mot beariog isterost 

payable generally without speci o py placd or time of 
a 





aud of such stenpwluattehh aa he way deom exper 
oblers than %6S each, and auch motes, end all other 
ayable on demand nok beariog {ntcreat that 

\A.{0 be issued, shall be recetva: 
dae to tho United States, and 
deaands owing by the United 
lems, and) aasociations witbl 


Faye 
‘Dreazory Notes 
Taye bean beratolore author 
bie for all dobts and dear 
dues, dobte, 














RULES AND REGULATIC 
PRISONS. 

‘The following aro the rules of the Rebel Prisons in 
Richmon 
1, Allotllcers altached to thie command are requested to re- 


aU the olllce of tho commanding ellicer at 0&1. dally. 
t chat of Wat confined be thls 


















day or the guard. 
2 Tho roltcall of the prisanera will bo daily, 
valvek acne, Acoouniaoued’ ffcec will 

the relleail of commlstioned oticen 

lflorr will bo preseos at all roll-cale. 

1 Either he offiest of the day or of the guard mayt ho at the 
1 Youre, and tho guard oe post ain required to 
St thelr quartars, ready for serefc 

B Veisorerehayo wot peru.balon, nor will be 
pans from floor to li¢or or houke to hovks, oF to be absont 
tho unildlng to wich they. Jqued, except by pertaleston 
Sf the ultlsr of le day or the officer eotsinaudiog: 

8. No pilsoner, wbaieves ed to Teavo 
the priscn to which he fr sulgaed, under ally pretext w hat 
even without periniaston of the officer coinman dings wor shall 
ny prisouer Bo ted ot bya eentinel oF otber person, excupe 


wall or anand 
ie gun at night, or i the day of two 

Ete moting of tbe entire gard exe 

ep Iihelscn pasty aud when so airembleg, tuo officer 
sr goal wlan theaueattenha fords 
2 Tbe ovicer ot tee guard te required by frequent Paspectio 
rise ofthe guavas pareicaiadly at olzBty are ts 

tant ni 

of vickn 4, no, officer of thn day, or of 
extuted ‘tion wis. er otltr dats, or he 
tikitote, except by coment of the 


commencing 
be present at 
a non-commissioned 

























































to appoint 
officer ta command. 
1U, The quard, whether on post or otherwite, will bave no 
jor veill choy 

















converantion with citizens or wit prisoners 
Durtall ic between ellizens of otters and the prisoners, 

TL. ‘hey wiil uot peru letters, packsges, or parcols of any 

tobe sentintorer out of the prison or hospital, without 






u, ¢ ollloer 





ding, Us 





of thn day, oF oflicer of the guard. 
12, They will not under woy clreumstances pasa persons 














eutioe! feund tutoxicstad, iting en Bla post, or any 
way visting any citary rule 
Cee te a aaa cet 
7 Ther ret duty of the guard, dally, of potfete 
exch floor sad tho entire prelers of eich prison, kod TE 
‘Meer of the day will sea that thls duty ts tequltrly parfortued, 
‘The oGicar commending relterates a sltndiag order tha 
prlsouers bave a tight toapprosch the windows at wil, sad 
Bo sentinel will beallowed to discbarse Mu plese: exept to 
op the avemptedsacape of w nrvnarn obo he purpen ot 
Aneubllog the cutire quard. wuder arih, ua por Article Net 
of Prison Regalations, posted berewih. 7 et Article N 
ae 


GEN, SHIELDS AND SENATOR McDOUGALL. 
‘There hss recently sprnng up a dssturbancs be- 
tween Gon, Shields and Senator McDougall, which 
the following correspondence clearly explains: 
SIITELDS. 
™ oe Fediter | Sen rcs eee 
ince wy ret he State, w fow days ago, 
attention fas been called to the folowing pursgeayly, 
oue the rounds of the papers 









which soema to have 
in my abeenco: 









his pareraph, short ws itis, containa threo ropa: 
rate and distinct faleshooda: ‘'Thut Shields vy 
listed in the Secession movemont at that ti 
Gtany other time) is falseliood No. ¥ 
Visited California to further its interests,"” fulsehood 
Py to induce the speaker (Sena- 
tor MeDongiull) to join his fortunes with it)” false- 
hood No. 3. 

I€ Senator McDougall is correctly reported in the 
above paragraph, itis only left for me to pronouuce 
hia the author of a base lie ands dospicable calom- 


niator, 
Your obedient 
San Francice, Dec: 6) 1001. 
M'DOUGALL. 
Riditor of The N. ¥. Herald. 

Tom advised that a question bs been mado 
concerning # statement made by mo at Jackeonville, 
Mil, Not haviog the paper making that statement 
bafore me, I ean only now repeat what I purposed to 
ulate nt Jacksonville. What I thou intended to 









JAMES SHIELDS. 











Astor House, New York, Jan. 6, 1802. 





On Wednesday night General Shields, who has 
reached Wushington, was serenaded. 

In responding he eaid that when the snmmona of 
his adopted country reached him he was wandering 
Among the mountains of Oregon, but took the first 
steamer to San Francisco, and thence to New-York, 
where be delayed but one night, and hid arnved 
here in health, strength and lieart, ready for the 
work hefore him, oud there was much to be done, 

While there was n possibility of compromire and 
peace, he wae content. Bat now he had thrown 
aside politics, nud was only a soldier. Of three 
things be was confident, that he would be true to his 
allegiance, would do his while daty, and woold 
never tun bis back upon the foe. He wished to say 
i fow words to-lis friends of the Trish Brigade, and 
other soldicra present. An armed mob was not an 
urmy, otherwise the Pereians would have whipped 
the Greeks, 

We have in this free North the best military ma- 
terial in the world. What we need in addition is 
discipline and geucralship, Ten thousand disciplined 
troops could whip all the men who come to Wash- 
ington in ten years. Ho was happy to see that wo 
had an army on the Potomac, for which fact great 
credit was diié not only to the Generalin-Chief, bat 
to the Admivistration. THe knew the South, and 
did not undetrate ita strength; but, properly led, the 
Northern Boltteeerrerchontaisharaton eras any 
people. 

fe would iuculeate as the first duty of a soldier, 
obedience. If he were in command of a brigade or 
division, he wonld break it in or break itdown. In 
conclasion, be said: This army, if properly handled 
und gallantly led, reverse Bull Rup, redeem 

Awerican bonor aud American character, annibilate 
























the rebel Government, and reatoro this ‘great, free, 
Continental Republic to ts foruier high place dmong 
the uations of the earth.’’ 

FROM FREDERICK. 





Frepuniox, Thursday, Jon. 9, 1902, 
Affairs are unchanged along the lines, Stages 
leave here on the arrival of ears daily for Hancock. 
‘The latest intelligence from Martinsburg is to whe 
effect that there are only 150 militia there, and no 


dispoaition is expreesed to fight. 
(a 


FROM EUROPE, 

‘Tho steamship Canada, from Liverpool and Queens- 
town on the 28th and 29th ult., reached Halifax on 
Wednesday, with two days later news. 

The Canada brings about 300 troops, a strong bat- 
tery of artillery, and over 00 tus of militury stores. 

The Canadis bas aleo 12 passengerépand £50,000 in 
specie. 

‘The eteamer Hibernian was to gail from Liverpoo! 
on the 2d of January, with 600 to 700 troops, tonch- 
ing at St. Jobns, N. B., to land them. 

‘Phe steamship Africa was to suil from Liverpool. 
on the 4th of January. She would slo take a num- 
ber of troops, landing them at Hulifax. 

‘The iron-plated frigate Warrior had got hor saila 
bent, and was to be kapt in readiness to Jeave, pend- 


ing the solution of the American question, 

When tho Capuda lett Liverpool a state of sns- 
pense prevuiled, and the greatest anxicty wos 
felt relative to’ the advices ‘per the Africa, then 
due, in response to thore drom England by the 
Europa. ; 

Depatations from relicions denominations, inclnd- 
ing the Congregational Union, the Baptist Union, 
ad the Baphst Board, bad an interview on the 27th 
of Decomber with Burl Russell on the sabject of the 
threatened war with America. 2 

‘Tue English pupers continue to teem with articles 
ou the American question, but as they re amoatly 
confined to speciilitions, on the eve of solation, it 
not essential to give them. * 

‘Ag the neaseat precedent yet quoted to the Trent 
caso, Zhe London Times draws attention to the uf- 
fair of the Dutch brig Hendricand Alida, captured 
by the British in 1777, while she was bound ton 
noutral port. She had on board five officers for the 
Americanariny. ‘The ship and officers wero released 

the British Adwiraliy, the Judge ruling that 
although the officers frankly admitted their positions, 
yet aa they were passengers on a neutralship, which 
aailed from a nentral port for another neutral port, 
the proximate destination of the passengors was en- 
tiled to be regurded as an innocent deatinution, and 
they were congequently eet at liberty. 

The Loudon Limes claims that this case plainly 
establisbes the principle tbat between one neutral 
ort and anoster; nll pereous and things whatever, 
muy be legully eurned. ~ 
Every regiwent in the camp at Aldershott bad 
heen medically inspected, to that they might be in 
perfect readivees to embark immediately for Canada. 

A body of trained nurees on Miss Florence Night 

ingulo’s plan were to proceed at ouce to Halifax. 
in aletter spriiten by the command of the Queen, 
it in wtated that the only consolation she can hope to 
find in the rest of her life, under ber sad and bope- 
less bereavement, is to ehdeuvor to carry ouk the 
wishes and intentions of her beloved husband. 
‘The Government of Provsis has addressed s dis- 
patch to the Minister of Prussia at. Washington in 
reforence to the urrest of Merere. Muson aud Slidell, 
coudeinning the proceedings of tle commander of the 
San Jacinto. 


COMMERCIAL INTELLIGENCE. 
Livenroon, Dec 2, 1261. 

Trade Revonr.—The advices from Manchester 
vurable, the warket for Goods snd Yarns havivg an up- 
toudency, with light trausactiens. 
Livanreor Bick psrurre MAuker—The Broadstulfe mar 
Kot {anasien. ‘tho various Circulars report Blour dull and de- 
cllued tid. Wheat tose 
elu 

































into or 6 Le prisons, oxospt, by permission of the ollicer 
commanding, oF officer of the day. Avy one presenting 
ss it will ho directed to the coinmandiug office 





PAG xcept In cate of xpcclal 
xcept In caie of pectal 
shina sud visitor muntbe hi 
ST(AN Ughta, exeopt {a hospital, auall bo extingulshed at 9 
o'clock 


mit, the visit between the 
lat the ollice of the comunand- 


a Ye s. q ¥ 
ixCaleer ef suard wi cagety exeluds pil dateatoating /vituoutaler, Boss Times Cole Sia alee suas 





Ugnor from the prison, mod will bo required to Fused nay ot OU quiet acd wteady, Linssed Off 


"| mero uct of awingling 


Tilge | 5 may expericuce goes, all 


ready ah 39 


Loxnox = 
Useueaittn eae Teen ae 


; r  Bugar steady, Coffea frm, 
‘Toxateady, common Congos l/l, 
nS frais 08 te Tallow dalt ei 51/7091/6 
onpow Mowe a losed even! 
saan nets as mola closed Friday evening 
we Sock 
are norulualy uechnged. Teno mento Teper and prices 
Latest—Via Queenstown. 
Liyenroor, Snnday,—The sules of Cotton yester- 
sr and Friday roashed 1800 bales, tnelasive of 0,000 bales to 
speculators and exporters ‘The imarket wan davler al ee 
ged quotatfous,  Soua authorities quote wdeclise of 1 


BRxAbstcvrs—The Broadstoif market closed steady, Com 


Bresdstai doll bat quota 

















wan Sraser; Mixed quoted ut 33) 
Fxovisions—The Provisions merket closed quiet and gee 
rally analire Wan slighty 








er. 
roning —Cousols closed ut SOL@90% for 
Assorlean Sicekx contizued dull. 

Haran Corrox Manxnt—The sales of Cotton for five 
ay been f eo Balak en i ace ‘Be 100 5 Bay a 

he ca, with at up 0 ale 
(os bad nvanced ie tock bf Cotton ia port wat 125,00 

————— 
AMERICAN INSTITUTE PARMERS' 
CLUB. 

MoxDAY, Deo, 30, 1861—The Clab met at the 
reqular Lour of noon at the rooms in the Cooper 
Institute. Mr, Docoury of Newark waa called to 
the chair, and tho first hour devoted to mfxcallaneous. 
business, among which we notica the following: 

Rutsbagas withont Roots.—Sorox Ronixsox— 
Here is n letter from Mr. 8. Randall of Hamilton 
County, Ind., who wants to know the cause of his 
Folabagas growing tops without Foote, oxcapt a wort 
of ige-atamp 3 ment. 0 weed ho 
cured frow Maine, ae 

Ws, 8 Canrenten enid that he had tho same 
difficulty, oud tout it was caured by too Inte 
sowing. He thinks the difficnlty in tho case alluded 
to arose from too late xowing or too strong manuriog. 

in answer to the question at whut time the road 
should be put in ho eaid: Ihave grown a good crop 
of ratabayas cown the 10th of July, using bone dust 
4 fertilizer, which is better than any otherranure. 
If I seo tho tops grow rankly, Iam pretty sure of a 
good crop, if the roots have time to grow before 


Sorox Ronson thonght that the causo of the 
cabbage-stamp appenrance, spokon of in the lettor, 
Was owing to hybridization between, cabbage and 
rutabaga, instead of overmanuring or late sowing. 

This elicited m lengthy ditcussion, somo of the 
membera contending eyuivat the doctrine of hy brid- 
idization with a great deal of zeal. 

Mr. CanrenTER eaid ho conld not think it did not 
take ‘plice, us he bad always understood that the 
Kobl-rabi was « product of such a bybiidization be- 
tween cabbage aud rutubaga. 

Door. Triunce, a loarned man of science from 
New-Jersey, insiated that it waa contrary to reaton 
and scienes to suppose that the Kolil-rabi was a pro- 
duct of such bybi ution, or that the cause of the 
rootless rotabagus came from any mixture of teed, 
because that theory was contrary, to acience. 

‘The discussion of the bybridizution of turnips and 
cabbages bronght up the 

Chess Question,—This yas before the Clab yt the 
last meeting, ond the matter now referred to what 
Was then sid, particolarly a statement made by 
Solon Robinson abont the growth of chovs in m 
Wheat-fiold on the prairio where water stood, and 
nowhere clés, and some member insisted that chess 
ulwoys grew in wet places where other grain would 
not, aninever on dry land; whereg  ROMN- 
sow related auother circumstance of reat growth 
Of chese where ontstubble was plowed in late in 
the fall, upou very dry pruirie soil, where no other 
crop bad been grown before. Lam, le wad, no nd- 
vocato of transmutation; aud baye no theory to eup- 
portI oully relate remarkable fucts that I have reen 
uboutithe xrowth of chess. 

Dr. TiuavLe—Dr. Darlington, one of the best 
botanists of the country, hua decided nyainst th pos 
sibility of wheat or oats turning to chers. 

Prof. NasH—So bave ull the agricultural papors. 
How far their statements fix the question Ecannot 
decide, Can anybody ? 

Br, CARPESTEN argued the impossibility of the 
change taking place iugrain, though willitig to al- 
low hybridiza(ion, which eometimes prodaces reo 
sults alqvst as different frow the original us chess is 
from wheut. 

Dr. Horrox thought i was not an impossible 
nuatter, acientificully considered, that chces should 
Le developed frow whout sed, any inore thao it is 
that unhealthy glanda whould be produced by exter- 
nul circumstances in a healty bod! 

Dr. Thimare related jostan of clover being 

by. an application of ashes, or marl, whero 
no seed was Know to have Leen vown. 

Mr. GaLe—I haye sown pluster on poor, gravelly 
oil, aud it developed white clover; but I never euw 
chess prodaced, except where some of tho cereals 
havo been sow) 

‘Silk Culturc.—Mr. Hexxy made an argument 
in favor of theimportance of thesilk culture, and 
naked the Club to take up the question of American 
ilk. ‘The Club udopted the euggostion, aud agroed 
to make it a matter of discussion ut the next and 
future imvetings. 

The Vandevere Apple—Prof. Nasi introduced an 
apple undor the namie of Northern Spy, which Mr. 
Carpenter declared was not the Spy, but the Vande- 
vere. Tho Professor declired it was picked by Dr. 
Ward from a tree thut. he kuew to be the Northern 
Spy. Who shill decide when doctors so widely dis- 


reo? 
ne When to Sor Rutabagar. Le, formerly a 
farmer in Orange County, N, Y., raid that ho suonld 
fix upon the 4th of July as the proper timo for sowing 
Rutabsgas in this y 

‘he question of the diy was now called and dis- 
cursed, and continued. 

Plaxc-Groeing 


MBOX, Satorday 





0 





















































Mr. Cauenxran gave bis opin- 
jon that this was ono of the mostimportaut wyeations 
that huve ever been brought before the Clay) Flux 
should be éown about the 10th of Muy, on b-\U-pre- 
pared scil, ubont bulf-a-bnabel au gore. Pax fiber 
mixed with cotton improves both. 

Prof. Nas—Th flax crop is grown at the West 
for the eced wlone. When I wus n boy every family 
used to grow flax enough to make cloth for domestic 
use, ell over New-England. Ic requires a strong, 
heavy goil, and. 18 very exhnusting—so much eo that 
grass did not take well. If cown for seed, or to use 
the fiber for coarse cloth, balf-a-buahel per acre is 
enough. For very fine fabrics a bushel and a bulf 
per ucre is down. Plow about May 1, and make 
the curface yery smooth before sowing. It ia pulled 
as Hoon GK A purt of the seed is ripe, and dried and 
tho seed beaten off, avd then spread on grazs to rot, 
so that it can be dressed. 

Dr. Trustone eaid that the culture of flax bas been 
abandoned iia great measure by the Pennsylvania 
farmers, who used to grow enough forall family 
use. But cheap cotton hns driven ont flax, because 
the labor wus go great it could not compote with 
cotton. It will not be revived, unless the great 
labor of its preparation can be done by muc ines, 
at s cheup rate; that is tho great difficulty in the 
way of indaciny furmers to extend tho flax cultare. 

Mr. Gare—There is still o great deal of Hux 
raised in Ponnsylvanis, and in the interior of this 
Stute. Itis now prepared by machinery that ob- 
Viates the most of the diaayreeable hand labor of the 
old time. Farmers ure content to raito flax at 
about 12 centaa pound. ‘There is no trouble ubont 
growibg Hux; the only question is about being able 
to produce it as cheaply as any otbor ber, whether 
cotton or sili, All the Dusineas of dressing flax in 
very dirty and disagreeable, when done by bund, 
aed mos: farmers proler to raise other crope, aud 
buy substitntes for linen cloth. i 

Bir. Cantxnrnit stated that it does not require a 
very strong «oil to grow flax, nor does it exhuuse the 
Iand any more than other crops, and he wants to ree 
the cultivation greatly extended, and hopes that this 
Club will lend its inifuence to promote this object.| 

Dr. Janvis—Without doubt cotton is “not as 
healthy ws dss, TC fax is disty at ft io ite prey 
aration, cotton ia always eo through all its wear; 
it is giving olf flog particles of dust, that fill the ir 
of our houses, aad injure the health of all who usa 
cotton cloth. He thought in every sense of the 
word, cotton bas beeu & cures to the world. It is 
not as Leulthy 1s flax for auy kind of clothing, par- 
tionlarly bedding, aud be thought the world would 
be greatly benelited by the use of flax, to us great 
an extent os it now uses cotton. B 

Mr.eHxsny—I had suppossd that rotting, and 
breaking, and swingling, wud butcbeling flax wero 
uumong the antedilayian uotions of the world. As to 
flax exbaasting tho soil any more than any other 
crop, don't believe it; und certainly with the im- 
proved machivery of the age, there is uo ailliculty in 

reparing tho fiber for Use. 
eeROL Nastt—Blax will grow, of course, om stoay 
land, but the soil must be The reason that 
flax eulrure ceased so farin vis Ca AO 
ald be produced so mac! fi 
hab colton’ contd be Breertipled a inan all day to dress 
16 potiads, aud the cultare of flux will never be exc. 
tended in country until we can propare the fier 





























‘with flax aro Iaboriousand generally w 
all laborers. Polling fax in very ard. wor 
‘The Rov. Mr. Weaven of Fordham—Wbat 
wo golng todo with fax if wo prodaco it in the 
Great quantities proposed? Will it bo nccopted na n| 
good substitate for cotton and wool? Ehave found 
that it will not answer forma to wear linen in. auch 


‘woather as this, {4 it likely to be rally adopted 
By pooplo even if inen sloth can bem as cheuply 
oa 


Mr. Laneasren, formerly of New-Hampshiro— 
With regnrd to flax aecd, it depends upon whut the 
crop it to be used for, Le-for seed alone, three pecks 
por tcre will do; if for seed and fiber, s Daatel, oF a 
bushel anda peck, and fc ationld be sown as early nn 
itconld bo after the front ip ont of the pround.. Tt ix 
‘very exhausting and Inborions crop. A hand will 
not pull over a quarter of an acre a day. When dr 
the seod in beaten off, it ia spread and not turned (il 
itinrotted rouicenty. A manin Now-Hlumpabir, 
whore I used to work among flax, conki drest from 
to oe Cie Andee to be eee gaan Were 
is no end to its nso; and there inno cloth appliod to 
xo many wsew as that of fax. Weean grow 400 Tb 
Per acre, and ured to count it a good crop at 140. 
pound for the flax, and $1 to $150.8 buabel for the 
seod, naan acre would produce 25 bushel. 

‘The flax question is one of grout importance to the 
comntry; because, if we can prepare tho lint cheaply 
all parts of the country enn produce a better fiber 
than cotton, snfllolent forthe nso of the inhabitants, 
at leas than theaverage price of cotton, and the fabs 
tic will bo more valuablo and its nse more healthy. 

Moxnar, Jan. 6,—Thera was rather a thin at- 

tendaces of gentlemen, nnd no Indies, to-day, on non 
count of the snow-storm. ‘The meeting organired at 
the regular hour of noon—Ws. 8. Canresren, 
Chairman, 
Domestication of the American Elk.—Lonexzo 
Stnatton of Cattaraugus County, New-York, gve 
‘8 most interesting account of his success in broeding 
aud domesticating the American elk. He com- 
menced with w pale cigot yeara ao, and has raised 
Srhead by sitte porckastiy, twotdese: ‘They Lava 
become «0 domesticated that he can call thom around 
him, nnd they are gentler than wbecp which ram in 
the tame pasture, wrhich is rough wood Inod and 
bmiby hillsides, fenced with common stake aud 
ridered feuce, efght rails high, 

‘The old bucks ure somewhat viciouain August aud 
September, but all others are gentle. They live in 
the woods, without feeding, Summer and Winter, 
hough ho practices feeding 0 likt hay to Keep them 
gentle. Ho bad one pair broken to harness, which 
drove gently, gered like horses to a sleigh, and 
would travel cna square trot, on an even guit of 12 or 
15 miles nn hour, and hold this speed, without nn: 
uppeurunce of futivus, all day in cold weather, whic 
they can endure withoutany tronblo, but cannot en= 
dure any heat. There are several’ mouths of the 
Summer that the elk would bo of no uso as a beast 
of burden, for, beside their inability to withetond 
fatigue in warm weather, they sled and renew their 
horns at that season, 

Fora fancy team to a sleigh, Mr. Stratton says 
nothing could excced o of elk, with thelr 
immonse horns, sleek coats und gonoral’ gay appear- 
‘ance, and for this he sold two puir he broke to har- 
ness for $1,000, to go to England. Fe saya that he 
bas no doubt but that they may be trained to ride, or. 
do many Kinds of work in harness, but he door not 
consider them profitable for that ‘purpose, nor for 
their milk; but he thinks elk meat can be produced 
cheaper than motton, He has now three carcases in 
tho city; one, m three yeor old buck, weighn 130 
pounds, disemboweled. fe saya that u herd of elk 
Fequirea & large range for winter pasturo) or elas 
feeding; bot Mr. 8. thinks that there are many thou: 
sands of aoroa just fit for elk pasture in this State, aud 
there fe no diflicnlty about their domestication; mine 
coms tp ta me and eat ont of my band; indeed, they 
‘are generally more domestic than woods cattle. He 
offers to eell fawnn at $100 a puir, for the purpose of| 
getting them introduced into districts only ic for elk 
rang’. The meat eells at about the price of venison, 
ora little higher, Itis worth more, is richer, nu 
better eating. Mr. S. killed a two year old doo the 
past Fall, which weighed 280 Ib—the ekin 23 1bh— 
and he anya the elk very much resombles the deer, 
thongh stonter built, snd, of course, larger, and ix 
njuch easier domesticated. ‘Chere is no trouble about 
taming deer, but thers isw difficulty about domesti- 
cutiog them, so that they will remain tame; but it is 
not wo with elk; thoy ramain domestic. Ona culti- 
yated farm, the elk would eat herbage that uo other 
animal will touch, such as dooks and dnisios, and 
oth r weedeand bushes. 

Dr. Truncr spoke of the domesticated deer in 
tho parks of Philide|pbia, and hoped that the talle 
bere abont elk would be the moans of mducing por- 
sons Who have fucilities to extend their propagution. 
Ho salil that be aaw one upon an Illinois prairie 
farm which staid abont tho house without any re- 
straint of fence, and manifested no more disposition 
fo.slray uway Chin any of tho firm stock. 

Mr. Stiatrox—That in the case with my herd. 
They could easily get over the fence at any time, aud 
tonietines have done 80, wlien trees have beon blown 
down and broken the fenos. At such times they do 
just as other stock would—yo about looking for 
something to their taste to eit—bot at the firs: alarns 
Duck they come into the pasturé, for that is their 
home; thoy know no otiier; there they were born 
aod have always lived, and there they ate not afraid, 
for xo one molests thein; And generally no ous virite 
the pasture except in my company, which is a wufll- 
cient gunranty tbat they are notto be hart, As to 
dog, the io or the does with young fawns, will 
tuke care of them. At first the does, whea they 
dropped fuwns, which they do singly onco a year, 
were very timid, and hid their young. Now the 
fawns are quite us gentle as calves, and the doos 
know me ns their friend, and sometimes they crowd 
urouvd me and put their noses in my pocket after 
coru, if I do not hand it out fast enough. Some of 
the young ones aratimid, and will not come up to 
eat ont ofhund. ‘To them I toes ears of corn to learn 
then to be geutle. 

‘The Elk are very fond of oak bronse, and a herd 
of them futened in a bushy pastore world eat the 
oaks till they killed them, I thonld think some off 
the Long Inland gcrub oak lunds well adapted to 
Elk pasture. My land which I deyote to that pur- 
pose is hardly fit for any kind of profitable cultiva- 
tion. I baye gradnally enlarged my pastnre until I 
have 175 acres inclosed, and ut present I have nine 
teen head of Elk, and can enlarge the number some- 
what without feeding in Winter, though a herd soon 
destroys the low bushes in a confined space, ro thut 
nome Winter feeding would be nocessary. ‘At pres 
ent mina may be considered very profituble «toc 
‘t Teast I ami quite well satisfied with the exporiment 

‘SoLox Rowiysox—I bope this very pleasant con- 
versition aout domesticating elks may be read by 
the Commissioners of the Central Purk, and that it 
will be the meuns of inducing them to procure somo 
of this nutive American stock for the gratilication of 
visitors, It would be interesting and instractive— 
us much eo ax the imported ewans. 

R. G. Panoxe—In view of this, I.uove a resolu- 
tion that the Commissioners of tbe New-York Cea- 
tral Park be requested to procure a pair of Mr. 
Stratton’s elks, to be preserved us epeciiens of this 
once numerous class of unimals in America. 

The CHALMAN eaid hie was pleased to inform the 
Clob that un faclosure hss already been made in the 
Park for deer, in which the elk can at once be 

iced. Z = 

Pilir, Sreatrow eaid there will be ao difficulty 
about ell und deer running together, I keep cattle 
und horses and ebeep in my elk puatnro, and there ia 
no disposition to fight other stock, nor ‘among them= 
relves, except with ol backs ia rating tine—tben | 
they are not to be trusted. I therefore prefor to kall 
the bucks ut four yeirm old; und if broke to the bar- 

Lees, Custration would be advisable. 5 

The Yak in France.—Dr. Horrox.—tbis dis- 

cussion about the Elk, im which I have, with all 

present, beck Yery much interested, prowpls me to 

reat hut article i this last nutes of toe joursat 

Of the Society of Acclination, in France, auuut the 

complete tadeses inthe acclimation of the Yak, of 
which I made mention at 4 previous Ea peat? 

Aller soe farther discassion pom -olssellancous 

iors, the Chairman ca) up one Se regular | 
futlagie of the Uiy-—till fax, cotton, and. the Cian} 
detérained to take up the firste = | 

The Silk Quastwn.—Upon this question Mz. 
Hoexny addressed the mocting, giving 4 detailed 
history of tbe silk busiuees iu this couctry, andthe 

to the busioess occasions by tho morus cal- 
ulation, and the final death blow given 

i ing ald protection cathe 
production of American silk, Que of the reusone 
ow urged fur the inorease of eile culjure is 19 give 
employment to women and children of soldiers ot 
the war, who conld perform nearly all the Libor ofstlk 
yroduction, nut uch of the labor of its manefsottire. 
fie strongly urged upon the uitention of tbe Ameri 
in people the kdvantayes that would uccrne to 
country if tbo silk business sbould bo extecdest ouly 
fo a Mthe of the cujucity of the laboring class to 
produce with profit to themeelves, aud insisted thar 
all that is wanted is to got itatarted, us it would be 
if people could ba assured of protection Tora few 































































































heap rate—by dows of the processes thot Haye 
boon iridvelther by eteam, or ucid, or alkali. 1 
hive no doubt flax is more livultby for garmerits than 
cotton, and it may be produced to uny extent de- 
Hired, if it ean bey cheaply prepared forwas. So far 
‘the operations connected i 








Years ugainst the cheap labor of foreign conutries 
‘Ho thought now waa the time, if ever silk colture 
ia to get a ntart, to talk aud act, while overy body 

thinkiog about some fibers 4 nubstitute far cotton, 
It tuo experiaeat, ay it ows beey fully prored by 








F | duced—and these new worm, it 








Sorow Ronixson—t hold a letter in my hand from 
Todians, which shows that the spirit of inquiry ia 
movin, ye that he bas bee watch- 
ing the proceeding of thia Club toss if be coald 
not fied that the events of the war had ipted ow 
to aay something ubout promoting milk culture. He: 
wants to know where he ean get silk-worm ogee, 00 
that be can commence the business, 

Dr. Hortox read rome notes of ‘a lecture of St. 
Hilaire in Francs, upon the advantages of ilk gar 
ments over allotheriubrica. Instance the Chines. 
Ho atated in that lecture, ip 1855, that it wes posai- 
Dio (6 clothe all France iu silk from insects that live 
upon oak and other tress. He then read from sm 
article in The Journal of Arctimation, jase pal 
lished, ax aecount of come aillcof worme lat live wild 
in Japan, which have been introduced into Francs. 
‘This wifk'fs of excoHent quality—beltor than tha 
from the enk-eating aille worms previowly intro- 

fonud, subsist 
upon oak and many other Ioave, and can ‘bo uccli~ 
mated in France. “From the hatching of the esr to 
the perfection of the cocoon is 2 days, so that only 
onie crop a year can be produced. 

Dr. Tninute—Wo baye many worms in this 
country, thut make silk from leaves of many forest 
und frait trees, which might be utilized. He named 
four of them that feed, eome upon upple and cherry, 
othora upon walnut, sassafras, &c,, 1. °. Cecropia, 
Polophame, Linestrus, Promethin. He said that 
the object ‘of the Emperor of France as to get a 
course cheap kind of silk, cheap enough to make 
clothing for common coldlers. ‘he Chinese have 
long made this cheap kind of silk, The Cecropia 
eaterpillar makes a very large cocoon of stroug fi 
T don't know whether the cocoons can bo reeled li 
‘those of tho silk worai, but venture to say that come 
Yankee can invent a machine to-overeome all diffi 
culty in this respect, 

Dr. Hourox slated that a silk-worm in France 
feeda well upon tho leaves of the Ailanthus, which 
they prefer to the leaves of the plant upon which 
thoy originally grew, nnd the sles very strong and 

ood. ‘This ia the Hombur Nespilas, and comes from 
Vayenne, and hos been fully acclimated in Francs, 
and probably can be in thiacountry. ‘This and other 
interesting facts ho read from a late number of 
Lhe Journal of Acclimation ail of whieli tends to 
show that wo may obtain and ucclimate the Boma 
inthis conntry, 60 am to produce silk of u coarse, 
strong quulity, that will make a low-priced cloth of 
frou ntrength nnd durability. Aw the introduction 
of these naw varictios of silk-preducing worms has 
proved entirely successful in France, there is no 
peta why they ahould not be iutrodaced into this 
country. 

Mr. Gave read amarticle from the editor of The 
Silk Culturtat, to prove that the common ailk-worm 
may bo fed npon many other kinds of leayes bexide 
the mulberry; for instance, lsttuce, carrot, &e., 

articularly during tho: earliest stages of their lifes 

ie person fed worms oll through on lettuce leaves, 
and they made good cocoons. The udyantige of 
feailing lettuce is, that the leaves may bo gathered 
carlier than mulberry. One person ted. worms on 
blickberry and elder Teves, which unswered well 
until mulberry leaves grew large enongh to gather. 

‘As it was now the regalar honr of-adjonrawent, it 
wis thought best to continue the silk’ question till 
next week, in hopes that much more interesting 
matter may be developed. Perhaps soma who can- 
Tot attend may have tome usefal facts tocommuni- 
cate. Ofcourse, we give only brief synopsis of 
the disonssiony bnt it as enough to nwaken attention 
tothia important ond muoh neglected branch of 
American industry. 



























‘Tne Lannisa ov Thoors wnoM THE Pensta.— 
‘The gang of men, 30 in number, being part of the 
crow of the Persia who were engaged in lauding the 
troops in the St. Lawrence, and who were abandoned 
with their boats, have since arrived safe in Boston, 
und will proceed home by the Niagara to Liverpool 
on Wedneslay next, Six of the party camo on to 
New-York, arriving hereon Sunday, and will por 
form duty on the stoamer Aala, by which they will 
return, ‘Tho six boats of the Persia enguged in the 
transportation of troops were all destroyed, und the 
wreck left in the foe. Tho Persia herself boing in 
& precarious situation, and in danger of being frozen 
in, woighed anchor and proceeded to Halifax. Many 
fears were entertained for tho safety of thove left ba- 
hind, but the men who arrived here state that thoy 
Joft thom all in good health, excepting ons, who was 
frosthitten. Ho waw sent to the Hospital The men 
traveled in sleighs to Boston, and bringno intelli- 
gence of the Parana, which shipped 1,100 troops 
from Sonthuinpton on the 20th of December; but tho 
officers and men who have returned here express thoir 
bolief that the Parana has not yet had saflicient time 
to roport hervelf, but that the heavy weuther she hw 
experienced is the sole canse of her delsy- 








Tux Annist oy Seaton Gwis.—Aspinveall 
correspondents of the San Francisco papers etate that 
it was not until Gen. Sumner learued, at seu, that it 
war Sonator Gwin's intention not to profeed to New- 
York, but to take the West India steainer ut Aspin~ 
wall, that he determined upon arresting him, Itis 
presunied that he intended to meet Afason und Sli- 
dell at Cuba, and proceed to Englaud with them, as 
ho wns very anxious to learn whether they bad ar 


rived there. 
—————_-_—_— 


Gov. Bradford was inangurated ex Governor of 
Maryland on Wednesday at Aurapolis. He mado 
most able and eloquent address, condsmning the re~ 
bellion in the strongest terms, and, expressing the 
utmost dovotion to the Union and Constitution. 





‘The Cincinnati Express ran into the Hyde 
Park train on the Illinois Central Railroad, five 
miles from Chicago on Weduesday worming. Win 
A. Barron, late County Judge, was instantly killed, 
and soyen passengers wounded, but no others fntally. 

= ie 
An extensive riot took placo at arbonear, N: F., 
‘on Tucsday. Some 12 or 14 persons were shot, but 
none killed outright. ‘Troops were cent frou Su 
Jobus ut micnight to preserveonder. Thoxioters 
did not injure the telegraph wires 
‘The Democratic State Cooyeation of Nevs-Hamp~ 
shire have nominated Geo. Sturk of Nusbux for Gov— 
croor, nnd Jus. 8. Chensy.ofi Manchester for Kail~ 
road Commissioner. 
Whe State Vreasurer Crse. 
° Ausasx, Thurday, Jan 

Summary proceedings wee instituted szai 
Dorbeimer this alternoon, to compel him to daliper 
the papers und books.of tie Stte Trese\.rer to Mir. 
Lewis. 

“This cass. was argued before Tndge Peeknam to- 
pigbt, John H. Reynolds appeuring for Mr. Lewin 
and , Hand and, Tyein Trewain, for Mry Do 
aheimer. Judie Peckbam reserves his decision. 
The Board of Direct of the Boixersity bald 
their aunnal weering today. ‘The How, Johi Vic La 
Pruyn wis clycted Uhsocellor, in the plses.of Gur 
res ¥. Lansing, deceased 

Je 

Maxine Disaster. 
New-Bxnroun, Masa, Wednesday Jan & Lat 

Tho thaee-usted schooner previowsly repor 

wunk ono mile nocth-weet of Cuitvhonk on the night 





ome 

















of tbe Ist proves to be tho Edwayd M. Clark of 
Hartford. She les in 100 feed watern Alon 
are engpozed to,bave perishes 





[Advertinsesent,) 
Inporrant Paces 


Coustant writing for six rapaths f& dene cheanar with 
Gold Fork than wilh Stoel Peasy therafury ik Ik ecanamay co 
tae Gold Yous. 5 
‘The Cold Pen romafas sacbangud by years of coatinnad 
use while the Steel Pen (4 orer ebstigles by oorradon ant 
wear ctherefore, perfiwt oaiformlls of writing {s obtined ooly 
ly the ue of the Gold Pra. 
‘The Gold Pen Isalwaga ready svi reliable, wiibe the Stok 
Ten musi be often coudemned ana new one eateoted tharo- 
fore Uiere Ja great saving of thine in tho uso of the Gold Poa. 
Gold fa eapadlo wl recotwing any dogroo Gx elasilolty, #0 thas 
the Gold Pen { exactly wlaplad to the hasd of the writer: 
therefurp, the mecres of tha fod wnd ate are mot inj red, 94 
Knows to ba tho caso bi tha uso af Sao! Pane, 
Seat Tho Bea W wigasiac Lan vba Sry” ba anetber 
coleman, 



























hin 














b ‘ 
ty od ¥ ie 3 ; 
. fay » (a te a 
a E, PRIDAY, JANUARY 16, 1862. — : 
ba ; 2h Hon (ed for that SCHOOL FUND. > elo the refanding to the goneral treasury all nil Ie Ww rin 
THE GOVERNGH'S MESSAGE. By the 26th of Muy: tre90,000 volouteers, suthor- Ton the three ates propriate for that purTOre| ot Parl cunelae of 81,185,057 of Site] Yancos and contnbations made to the. canils, oF ! ON. 
—— Page TTT xP ed | tha Bats, persion apo the Meee nds | atonke, g290,800 of Siate bonds; and various other | helr debt from sources other than their direct rove- i 


* . Morgan liv |muo SS regiments, On. tho 1ith of Jane, the re-| npproval of the prescot metbod of keying the cans! 
Be a eeians rae ae | pecuivorest An field oftcers’ hind. been elocted, areonnia. By the antiqnuted fiction of whut is 
e 





en 





ered to tw Te Te ia a very | spective re 
Doug paper, aud wwe. have epaeo but for & emul PO |The Iwou of haces revimente hud left the Sate, 
Bon of it in ® porfod of 87 dye, o volunteer force of 
Commencing with a tribute of gratitude to Al} men ty r ’ 
pirat k Routed Nimark toorhing the xe| Creapited, ted fornervice, and dispateved 
neatot war. 





misht 


Pelion, tbo document gos .on to speak of State |" ThOT Fer gecapted under unthority. from: the 


Fina | President to s Conuiltes of citizens of New: 
"Disro was Lv Ln Tres Tour volunteer und foar snilit 


wrceivel roe eile ing’ t te Lest fnfurmal 














cojted by the War Department independently 











etal 
Taste Sree iclurities, previous to tbe Ie of July. By|is67. After the discharge of that class of obbga-) $13,709; payments, $12, ; 
eee Maleot tuetunth, there were in the teryice | tious, there fa to bean wonual approneation of one UNITED STATES DEPOSIT FUND. Rett cet PoeeTe el 
© Goverimadt, from tis State, of three months) million aud half of Sinking Fund No.2 which will] ‘The capital of this Fand amounts to $1,014,580, eves, aud ordinary ropalry... 





absne 340 
af thn year volunteers, accapted directly b 
| War Dojartmout, wud throvg) 

citizens of New-York, about 6,000, mul 
jregete Torvo of 46,004 











ol xt Ere 
nndod Canal Debt ontatanding on | 
orized by tie Constitution 1s Fol- 











New-York ebould farnieh om ndd 





twenty- 
Feowptly infor 





Tu) 5 
mceruing Canale, th 





to the mst and ince 
exhibic preesuied below wore than asus] interest. 
Tuis shows gaia in the Canal re «i 








wintiny 














tho pst fire DiS. ri * Tashi a sabre 3! " give upon the trausit. His suggestions are: 

gents of the Government at Washington, and) doubtless risen in a still greater ratio. t pooh 
Hecenvee _ ; ‘ eession long after they have been collected. }. ‘Che imposition of rates of toll on the tun: 
rew talie onthe rie Canal. ...$2020,153 1 on service in this Slate, 1onid mo inthis work, I] Reference is nde to the increased taxation caused Cee aitton Fale mere ‘ue from. tees men on | transported eae Nhe canals, with a view to and for 


















106,551 00— $9,120 
LiL 






tion, callin, 





aye, , 
Chensipg Canal. 
Crooded’ Lake © 
Cheseo po Canal 
Black:liver Oneal 
Gore ee-¥ D 


York. Albany and Elmira. 
To framing a general order regulat' 





elr 





jue shonld pase an exammoation 98 10 





wns ina partinl degree to retard enlistments, 


Totas frown Cena} fol , 
. Vice. At this time, while there was nothing 


aspect of all 





eral sc areeasnasetar 
the muljock of the State 
State tax of 3.and 5-1) of a 


listmenta were lees uetive than thoy had besa. 






Treanurys 
hin um inet 
‘oninary levy of $1,964,000 for schools, and 





Adjutant 
twenty:tivo different. Tocalitice, #0, eoparatey 
they would bo unlikely to interfere with each 
000 for Ue Canal’ Fund; the remainder is for the| Due objects were more than # plished, 
anpport of Government." Vhe Legitlatnre author-|only did the chnnwe sccure n class of 
iret u direet wx of 4p mille for IN6!. Of this, 2 of a| which for respectability end intelligence can no 
mill as lor eehoole, { for canals, } for gener} pur-| be surpassed, but it hastened enlistinent. Te 

















pores, and 2 mille for defraying the expendi(ures| ments bave’ already been raised at these speciil | amount of 
the embodying aud equip: | camps, and a eofficient number of men in addition to) Tyeasury diaing the year en 


borizin 

















junlecr militia, und to provide for the} these to form eight more. TE a dee eet Total.. 759,42 S| daughter of Robert Callleter, all of Brook! 
ret apposed alas rey AC nrg Ahoy eal ad or ti $3, 0G fo tho sora ake MAME SSB GR Ga ro 
Far ‘wade Uy tbe Biats (ovliah has, been receWvedly| Agaic,on. the GIN, of November, this number. was | Ameust a0 za ing Funds for the redemption of the Stato debt, and)  ieiie of Etiabetb, N. Ji, to Mins Frankie A. Leo of Gar- 
the Controller, to-whose discrotion the question was| enlarged to 125,(00. the Treavury,, recausiag -un- ihereaindentololbenfands: retteyille. sad aeons 
Jeft by Lave, nae tho levy for war parjoses 0 be] The anual report of the Adjataut-Genemal wal Fa pee aH hd ‘The receipts from the Canale for tho fiscal year DIED. 
reduced ta i] milla. The direct tax for tho present| vhow that New-York has cent into the ficld, of in-| the Treasury on account of Swe Tex eokenaay Tent ors 





year will (berefore bo af mills on each dollar of the| fantry and riflemen, {9 regi 
Laauble prop of the State. i were three months militi 
Tho meeaye enggests hore the employmont of} ments und 1 battalion; of artillery, 2 ro 








sowe eficlovt mode of xing personal property, | battalions, and\9 batteries; a rocket battalion, avd a| Amoont of warrants drawn but 


winch is now disproportionately free from tax; 
Under the head of State Prison managment, 
Abe apyein 
arged. ‘The expeuditare 
Last fiscal year, indading $14 
wen 1} Wis $ 
iis paid: into U 
1. A darge. an 


gunized force equivalent to 115, regiments. 
ition to this, there are now1n the State, of 









creasing New-York’s coptribntion to 13 





for boilding und 

The wmonnt 
reasnry was but 
however, remains due 











iy to materially vury 









ae, on the ‘st of December, | pote tine elds 





convicts int! 
vie 









r= Total the! hare entered service bey’ 








New in the Slale, mustered into U States deposit fand, $5 ‘othe mariners’ fund,| charges on account of enlargement and completion) the 35 

< 1 ut = anki J Ars. Sarab Jano. in the 36th year of ber age. 

Bins plow Srisen, fein “Aggregate umber of men raed in Slate.......A30 570 | $15SH 575 to tho geuerel fund debt sinking fand, |for four fiscal yeara: DRE ENUNTAONIESOn Tocsday, Jan. 7) bire. Maria 

Cues Teivan Of those Who cntered the field, there have” been | $251,000 02; aD general fund revenue, $53,750 51, | Ray 2859. ee bee Monta is, aed 73 yearns re Day, widow 
jeep ied emo 5 ai 10 a eae A NC Ege Fo ery Cale ra a8 Samad Te| Darlin late Charice A Day fot 34th year or her ake, 










Tolal number 

The bavking department, insurance, sult, w 
and wessires, cwigrauis, guar 
pilot, burbur muters, port wa 


igbts 
ine, the police, | 


Central Park, | Absent witbon! 
Unaccoauted for. 











ebaritab! etikations, jolture, €0 sor 

ital le institations, uuricalture, enpervisore, trans | Ceaceonuted for. 

portation of prisoners, livenses, city and village ounb ellitin). 
Now inthe & 


charters, Kuneas relict, Pacific telegraph, national 
taxes, tbe militia, are eome-of the topics then touched 
on or treated at lengch by 
oon (roo these to xpeak of the political condition of| aggregate, ot least 2500 men have been draw: 


in the Stale, an available force of 1 





the conutry, reviewing thecauses which led to the this State und mustered into organizations not enn- 


going on through the | preliiainury| Mersted Bbove- 


ast Wihlor and Spring to the opeuing| three 
Uniler the lieud af New-York's re-| of di 






rebellion, an 








urce is acattered over nine Statee, in 









ou. 


























































TN ae eat 6 Concerning Hurbor Dofenses the Movenge says: 21,000 | 610 25, nnd the annual interest to $1,381,170 76. sad Aiinionths: 

Ou the so0ras Seti, Veowmanteuted this} Ou the 19th of October, I received a communic Tho debt contracted under Sec. 10. though ‘con-| HUNT Om jy cauetiny Jem 18h Doroliee, Nonh reli 
fut wo te Aweably and fiou from the Departwent of State, i my con tracted for canal purporer, is not @ charge upon the | coupe Is San Francisco, Cal, on Wedverday, Deo. 4, 
miliary fc e sideration. of the subject of the ovement ain : cavals, but the interest ia paid ont of the general | ~ Predorick Lockwood, only son of Georso F. and Caroline 
prseot aud prospective demands of the Goy-| perfection of the harbor defente Totals.-seeeeue : #69, |funds.'‘The whole debt wus reduced only $985,974 | _Kobler, weed moutha and 2 dass, 

Semen Tins Pnatstiond™ bat "yreater dies) Coasts Of this State, und reqnesting me to The estiwsted expenses are $6,775,838, incloding | during the last freal year. bik ee peg 
Emtiouusy power be conferred to embody and) Utter to tbo, courideration of the Levislature, | $1,070,5! Som aE es ae Angexed is a statement of the movements in the | x Arf wSiROLH—tn thi elty, on Sindsy, Ja. 5, Herman 
equip a volliulecr wililte for the, public defenun, | Reference was raxda {0 the fuct, that disloyal pe <f the Inst) canal loan; $1,699,111 balance of "the sinking-findsdoring the years Gerla Kuttenstrolh, aged JL years and 9 montis. 

aud t provide the necessary meus 1! | sons had Lastened to foreign countries, even betops [sie from 1860; $1,250,000 for redemption of Con-| pr, Under See, Ark 7, Constiition, LEWIS—In thie city, en Sunday, Jau. 9, Catrine Lewis, wife 
A vill forhthie object, ina tow hourm, parsed turgngh| the present insnrrection liad reverted iusclt in urns rollers boride; $00,600 for payment of temporary | Receipts of year... £5 {3 | LOUDON Te tale eis, oF Sunday, Jan. 5. Win. Jucklln 
AU) the Jorme of tav, with lint six deenting voice. | to invoke their intervention for the overthrow of the | 1oun) $500,000 for arms aud equipmente appropriated feldest son of William J. and Elizabeth Loudon, aged 2 years, 
Tn tie Bevnte, gs paeca ( "rumptuud | Government aud the destraction of the Federal | by the list Legislature: $599,058 balance CATS AL montheand § days. 

decisive, Ut emp y Licureoant-| Union, and although nnsneceseful in their first efforts, | {iation for expenecs of volunteers; and $254,806 for LOUWES—Sadden}y, on\Tuesday, tan. 27) of xcarlet fever: 
Govern rela | Stute En-|3t was belioved that thore agents wore still indns- | Vari0us churitable institutions. san Balance Sept 90, 1861. SEC Sa ater preg ee ey 
eincer and Borveyor, and State Tresrurer, to accept y endeavoring to accomplish their purposee The condition of the generat fond debt sinking icable to payment of principal of canal debt | McCARTY—On Tueedsy morning, Jen. 7, after n sovore ill- 
into thy of the Suite, in aildigon to aud os | de ‘aud by indirection, and Wore seeking to a} Kenia Sent Bones Arey under above section. ese vary wifacat) Chae MoUarhy ared aRITeareA 
os 000 volunteure. Volve our conntry in controversies with Sates, witli | Ke-cum received from Eeeataryecesc--% 012 MBVLEM—On Beard brig Comet, (o Shantar Bay, on Sator- 
Hie wileere wana ediately met and | Which every interest reqnires that it shall remaia in zs ts gaan Sey sepEaL by Te Ca a otweel olor Baler, 
resilved to ri regiments af 750 men eaoh, A| rela Awount pald from Treasury during the year. ‘2,071, 126 jer, uative of France, but lately of New: 





mis of peace und friendship. 
proclamnilon war irsued by me, calling for this force) A personal examination. in company with « 
ae iafwotry or riflemen, and to rendex vous | compete’ 
fork, Al 














companied by the minntes of i4,proceed 









Tr will be nullicient for ce lo ray thRt the. spirit dentally alfonted* me during the past year fully 
: y the ivealt to the Churleston bar- | eatixfied me of the iosaency of our Juke defenses. 
bor eenl a company frou ev 















a the end of « ight, just when tue sp 


Torso! a. member of the Board, who| approaches in woticipation of the action of the 
are. 





5 thestet referred to. | tive measares on the part of the Legia 
of April, I ordered the 7th Milian) #stre you of my cordial atl 
binstoa, aad’ the anprotected con-| Which will afford entire secority wo the per 





Segiment tw ¥ 
dition of that 
at ouee all the re 
srailable.. Marching orders wern therfore issued to| 80 uppropriation sufficient to provide st 
1%h, and to 
she ith 













was obstructed on th 





ub by|to take the proper ant 











Jelphia and 
foverfered with 





€ tralua could not be ascertained, | portions of the defeosea ua prodence reqnires, I 
wwocication was cut off almost io | 10 the Government for ultimate 





wpers by way of the Potoma: 
wax the ouly orga 
\pol Lith ip sny 


The 11uh| both bere und in Europe, and 
nization raised ander | bs many would Leal 10 hostilities betwee 











for officers war hel 


safety of the Ouysul und the restoration of security | Xouk alone, in 1860, rus: 














a0 Washingwoo. terest on carreat Canal revedues, io, | Ca f . 
While enfistrncnte raised Of aafing wee | 5 Cily Buvk of New-York, will'be # total loss. Of| SOUZA—Iu this vity, ou Tuesday, Jan. 7, Grace Cohen So 
goluer amnessdented, tha Miliary Board wera | fear tu reniluing $96) 25) Ub, $108,113 72 us xen ‘thomzeot ifoeed ual Zapporay Bate ngedl gears sad 
Soaiig shalt Aurela to srk oaeeey plan: real since the Ist of October, aud there is a fair) ait yOitt 
eosin ee aoe pice So sepa )y asec Flot Tota. prospect of realizing # considerable portion of the | TUPOMD STE Me har tiltund:afeds years aad Lo day 
a dp ta irene pce i} Pad Temulder daring the present year, uo Auditor is VALLANCE Oy titader ee. Bn Ceara Valluies, 
eal re By , = FINANC! ~ of opinion that © State deposits its funda widow of Dat CF Td year of her azn, 
solemnly Mate of war. “B80 Hiited us INANCES OF NEW YORK. Vanks, it ought to bave precedence in paynient over Glen Cor Loug Island, on Bocond day, 
Joincipal mark ae all other creditors, the holders of circulating notes ey 


thsi before any lurze number of unilarms could ba} Keport ef Controller Kobinson. 











Furniahed, tbe wcol bad to be purcha r Ber 
pats ve send kad to bo purchased andthe! ‘The Aumal Reyort of the Contiaier of the Siate Surplus ievennee.. ‘Tho constitutional charges upon the Canils aro ax 
Peete a respertable Kew ia tie | $0F 1261 sets cnt by observing justly that whi The followingda & follows: 


Gig BS 
bie omer of suits of 2 ye poor qualit - iople pur n| i I 
ear op Sr hy aro these pry aygoing Govan 
jog epprined of their tuferiority, they were diatrib- big’ spensce of grofliguie legals! 
Ried iy the teoope, ‘The facie rnepecting ibie, nud 2'64ye eauike discount.” ‘The condithon 
$e eta of ertlenent with the contractory, will Site Treashty in ality, in view of the nove 
‘10 the report whi e ion poblis fh . 
iy eer report buch have reformed tlon of pmblic ali. Referoce ta, muds 
Bared the greatest wydlance in eontracimy for and 




















aiid their ner vleen weceptod, and onthe Lab of July, | termed the 


30,000 | olodiog expenses ‘of callection, the discharge of old | leavi r 4 
rd 7 dav. a voluntees tore Oe Beate [dita cineres, winking fonds of $610,130, and Tie revenue for the current, years eatimated to be | Te) Hat forthe basins of the present fiscal 
to the | $200,000 for the support of the Suto Government. | $397,181, and the payments $350,000. ROOMS See oy iol enle B62 


Togunente, andaccord:| of a inill to keep up the General ‘Bund, and three- | revenue for 
Thave been able 0 ob-| fourthe of a mill for the School Fund. Should the $58,990, Payments for do., $t 
tain, Thare were! ulro two otver orgunizitions uc-| Sinking Bund be provided for as required, the old | ince to the present year of $16,866. Estimated rev- Recap 


the ‘Committee of to liquidate a debt of only fonr and a bulf millions, 
‘ao. ug-| held sigiély to their work inthe meantime; thus dit-| ong for 1861-2, $211,003; vnimuted  paymente, Etmated total net revenue: 
Tae due the treusucy about | This eam-will be chargeuble, under th8 Couatita-| yom Qur Special Correspondent. 


Tauedistoly after the engagement at Bull Run, | Ist of January, 1875. ual to that fr it year. tion, with the followin, ments: 
Cee a ea eine bis desire that |” Krtte asjuual revenues of the canals conld be made | “4 vouduitstcomt ihre ee Tena esta ty eetiste a oe 730,000 
Me force of| to, rench $4,000,000, with the additional nid of two-|" ye ‘Tonaeranda Railroad Company Sinking Frna | U"aer reejten 2 sricte so.cag 
vo thowand three year volantcere, I) fifths of a mill tax, the tame resnlt would, beroathedt amounts to $61,446; the Long Island Ralrou Sink Vis hue, apt : x 
him of my readiness to aid the|jn the ame time, leaviifg « wurplos of $100,000 in) 57 yund to g3,411; the Mariners’ Fund to §11,3°5. foe ute oad of tes, 


Yovcrniment to -uny extent i might require, but] the treseury. ; ane ed 5 

;| Stuted that tbe power conferred by the Lozislatnre of| A valuable table ia anvexed, showing tho growth, no ‘of annuities payable to the Indians is 

; : SeWeYork to raise troope for the war was ulrendy | dnring the past twenty yeare, i 

: Tae AYR aMiltated, hence it would be nicceerary for me to| tions, State taxes, and town, connty, und school) 

Years of taaihion and disapyointment im relution Convono the Lewislature unless the Governmout] taxes. While tho first bos advanced since 1542 from 
eof the Cavals will give to the! Spyuld forniah the money necessary for Tsisiny, sud-| 2,476,116 to $1,441,707,430, the second hus gone 

id equipping this furtier quota. ho 

A os fourse not we President's approval. Proper aus | from $3,626,704 to $15,000,000 in round numbers. Tt 

dat the vawe tite ® reduction inte | thority was dnly granted by ibe War Departinent | yill'thas be teen that the greatest advauce hss been 

xm total net guin ower] for tila parpo.e, and directions were given to the| made in. the Iutt, while private expenditures have 


therefore, onthe 25th of Joly, issued my proclamur| Inst year by the omission of former Legislatures to | i 4 y 

i Pat H ‘Tat of October. It will cost the State $50,000, if | \he purposes of revenoe. 
for w volunteer. foros of twenty-five | provide rigidly for pablic demands ns they fell da. tl 0 S Pl 

thousand men, to serve for three years or during the i dgidly this ubuse ia suffered to continue another year. To] 2. Aw 

war, to renduevons, us muder the first call, at New- | formidable, us shown by the following statement: | i onvenient. He recommends the imposition of ten | inten: 


the accept-| ,meut proper da 
ances of the oflicere avd men, Ldeemed the yood af) PST" Noy debt, being the deti- 


the service reynined that all’ candidates for commiir- | -Gency iv the Venera Pond Debt 
for field und. company efficors, ‘The effect of this 


xive.a greatly-improved class of ollicors to the tor-| General Fund revent 


irs connected with ruisiny men partica- 
rly discouraging, yet, owing to reveral causes, eo-| The monoys sp} 


piieee to wtiwulate-volumtecring, und ot the saine| ury onaccount of the proceeds of the 14 mill tax, | neceived year ending Sept 30,1061 
time to obtain the best class of troops, I directed the | ($1,981,388 
everal to authorize branch depole in i 


ents, of which namber| the general fad, du 
of cavalry, 10 regi] 3% 


oe ag ziterntaie: and otha: fm Buss. £8 Get i, ir, Chants Valley, ot ceunsiaption, He blanks 
Groton, Conn, but earse'to Houolula trom Paget Sound, 
fe ad en CED Where ie bad been alek for neatly two yenre 


regiment of engineer alicera nnd soldiers; or.un or-| unpaid... 


‘ut of a commision of inquiry is| teers mastered into the service of the United States, | Balance on band, Sept. 30, 1820. 6999,319 54 
prisons for the | #bont 14,500, or enilicient for 15 regimenta more, in-| Awount received for, ‘Paid Sinking Fund sec. 

4 5 regiments. | 4c oust ef m1 

Mnster-in rolla and statistice as to nomibere are aa| Amount ef warrants drawn, bat 

‘yet incomplete; bat the accurate returns are not like-| Amount of warrants drawn dur 

he following figures relating | tog tho year... 


the wontractors for couvict Inbor. to the above orgunization, namely: % ‘Aniount of warrant 70 21—W10,595,179 15] the $19,000,000 debt chargeable to this fund, anda} of James P- and ‘Josephine paged 3 years, 4 
folowing is a puitement of the numbir of| LHere have left the State, in the several regiments. | patance to Treasury, Sopt. 30, 1951. Tea & | deficiency of $64,157 84 will have to be provided for| ,moMu SDSS Ze oa), yan. 7, John Boden, in the 





If there be aided to the latter the volunteers now | Balauise due fem Coon 
z : : 7 is shown, 
e Governor. Ho gues! Ic is estimated that, in addition to the foregoing 


rent brigades, und andor twelve Generals 


7 engincers, led we to call the attention of apy fax sibalsses Sf 
@ Elmiss. Ae the Board the Leglatare of 1860 to the fact thst the ap- 
idee the uet, will make « re-| proaches tothe City of New-York by water were 

nok adequately defended, and the opporimities inci- | {5 ye discharged 





T therfore inuedintely asdred the Secretary of | The principal of the genoral fand debt is payable No part of, the 1} mill tax, to psy interest on the} Stvehes 
State that I would aid the Government in providing |## follows: 
‘sing, thé firet quota was filled, | for the proper protec ion of our frontiers and burbor 


‘The ebject is one which calle for prompt and effec 





determined ne to depatch tbither| Property of onr citizens. I recommend that immedi-| 
oy ioilithsstrength immediately | ate wedwones be taken for obtaining frum Congress 


are, und I . nye 

duany, plani} aeal Year pain / PIRE0n Satorday Jan 4; Mary Ann Pike, widaw ef Hesry 
iy der Bec. ae pee | 

os and Balance Sept. 30, PAYTON—In thie elt lay, Jan. 5, youngest son of 

Received from Taxes Michael and Alic } aged # months wid V1 di 

™ PECK—Qn Bunday, Jan. 5, Jamos C., von of James R and 

wuitable Payee Ream EA CE ede ot, eldest 

- raymcent EIUTS in tia city, oo Sunday, 4s. 5, Launeelot, eldest 

Total Goa of Fawerd J-aud Elisabeth’ Roberis, aged 13 yeas, 1 


sb, Thi, oud 71st ow the 1784, to the 25th on the| Gefenses ut all exposed pointe; and ro that no time ss 
tb, ood Oth Militia and | sball be lost, L recommend thet authority be given | Ls stoant provided for, 

on the 20h. It will be remem. | to proceed sith the work of preliminary survey and | Total peveral fund debt, 
: ; dent steps. ‘Ia defualt of | ‘The coulingent i 

iroed bridges between Phils-| tbe prompt action of the United States authorities, ic| and cousista of etoc! 
ore. ‘Vo what extent this {not |is cunifestly our dnty to proceed ut once with euch | falling due, $170,000 in 1865, $160,000 in 1867, | 0 it, le 


, cio Laake rdiubnrsement. 
herefere directed the regiments to|_ A recent occurrence, which created great solicitnd) 
ich it was believe’ 
this coun- 
ce ready for service; | try and England, renders it not Improper for me to 
was us yet dnorganicel, und the election | may that no Slate in the Uuioa hak 40 large an ju 

fon shipboard. ‘It is not improper | raat as New-York in preserving amicable tla- 
fo wsy that (0 the timely arrival of the Militia from | tious, especially with commercid powers ‘The taii- 
this Sture mnsf, ins greak degree, be ascribed the | mege snd value of vessels owned in the port of New- 





w-York, for 12,000 muityrms, a considers | people Will always eabmit cheerfully to taxation for 






growth in poplation, wealth wnd prosperity wx 



























































































‘canal | soma, ax bank stocks, bonds, &c., the whole amount- |! 
ing ($2,079,477. ‘The receipts during the last year, 
neral Fnod, the canal reventies aro 


ly anticipated to the extent of $4,459,180, in- large, bat we baye not room for 8 sommary in the 


‘Thor, 





145,495, and the diabnrsementa $317, F 
a pees, the. 301h September of $97;987. | Present article. 





-York, | would be needed during the process, butseveu-eigbts | g: a the gecater pactin Siate stock Ealtoaled wilt fut of 1860, wwe may safely estimate the rev- 
jalance of $15, ~ 


1 (incladin; 
{in S124, Toying a bul | Repets frm tele from Sept, 165%, 












iy the | cual debe will bnve been wet by the Isvof Oclober, | pune for 161-2 binctading $25,000 nppropriation) |” is 











tia, about Sai mony of thies years militia, | provide for the payment of the Geveral Fand debt | ctly Ioana on amoriguge. Payments for 1860-1 . 
Pawo years woluntecrs’ 30,000; an | Ey the Ist of January, 1873. "The whole revenues of (including balancely 353; reve BTID; | ew NG easTi cfs tlle to he BloktOn Road THE IMPENDING HOSTILITID 
Sep 


by tho | tie canals will then. ponr into Sinking Fund Ne. 3,) hatsaco of indebtedn i, 30, 1861, $23,161, | uncer de act, chapeer 271, 1a 


which is 4 considerable reduction. Fatimated rev- S32040) 


chirging the Jast dollar of State indebtedness by the | $3,000, leaving a 








f aggrogute val 






Balance sinking fond, vec. 8, ert. 7. 
‘The Auditor is of the opinion that the present toll 
rates ahiould be continued oxcept those on wheat and 
flonr, which, in bis view, can be raised balf-a-mill 

itlout prodaciug avy injury whateyer to the canul 
navigating iotereste, sud most certainly to thovnd- 
vantage of the State in the increased revenue it will 





THE 8A) 








latter |p from. $619,634 to. $4,005,583, and the tbird class 








tly rigid and economical adroiufatration 
auticipate taxes by temporary loave is expensive nod | and application of all fands appropriated for enper- 
of the Goreru- es the collection of tolls, and the ordinury 
ite Coro) s01,188 99] or twelve per cent interest on all fuads thos kept) repnira; 

ney 


Sut the eapply bills, so called, have grown ty be wo 


Awjount. paid for 





nd, 













Amount peld for interest tthe Gen: back. ; Legislative gonrde and protection, such as will 
be effective to carry ont the object and intent of the 
" ng Fusd to maeet tb s | Gonstitation iu conseerating the canal revonues to 
or ible Near NEW;XORE BUR Ea) cece tho payment of the publio dobt. 


—— 
Feport of Auditor Renton, 






‘ou otber debi 





dnt to 


F f MARRIED. 
The important facts aud etatemente of this annual CONNELDY—BOYLE—Un Monday evening, Jan. 6, at thi 





in 1ho 





S178 73 




















Totals s2s0s - : 
(851 are presented below: residouce of the bride's father, No, $9 Allen. street, By 
alle, to the payment of the report for 185) are p " Her J. Boyce, Thomas Counelly to Miss Margaret A. Bo} 
Withi| above expenditures were the roceipte into the treak- | There was lu the Treaaars and inset Sept: 0 aiorthia cle f 


IRISH. 
St (ho ferideneo of James I 
B. Trish of Hartford, to Albi 

SMITHU—HERVEY—On Su 

nos of Ju. 3. Hariog, O 





SON Jo Hartford, Me, on Wednorday, Jan. 1, 
i shy by Ms All6y, exq., Stephen 
‘Mason of Bucktiel 

ay evening, Jan, 9; at tho real- 
ngebonnby Roekland County, 


) the receipta for permanent revenue 
he Stato Prison eurninge $19,959 11; | Total avatlable and woavallable 
Pay ieuts daring year. « 












“Uthat | the balance in the Trewury on the Oth September, 

























other. | 1860, $52,963 0, and otver miscellaneousitems, ley Balanco Sept. 20, 1861 " by the fey. Solomon G. Hitchcock, Abrain A. Sulth 
Not ing a bakince of revenne in the Treasury ou the B0th | Deposlied i barks; a of (he atuie place, to Mus Auna Harvey of Glasgow, Scot- 
tropplt | September, 1861, of $53,750 SI. Deposited in bunks, Aero ocr iao at tid sesigaace 
pero | 3, fouaaury, er uieteemee Toul. 5 04 father, No. 25 Leroy streat, by the Rev. Dr. 
D Tea | Seto Sept 1000.. 3 Securities in Audit 212,604,621 28 a V.C: ebb to Misa Sanh, ‘Hammend,, only 
: ‘ 2 opriations oveydrawD, earge oud, erg. 
3 Neal Tepe i 11.63] WHITING—CALL = 





‘ecelp 





a ax of 1651 
= 5 36,006 72 


ISTER—Os uraday, July. 0) 1661, by the 
Rev. B. M. Johnson, Seymour Ls, Whiting to Maxiido, oldest 
Iya. 
























7, only child of Jobn R. and Sarah: Alley, axed 14 


~ 534,479 OT Homply 
BAILEY—At the U.S. Horpltal, Honolala, om Tharsday, 


| Aiuoant 














May 11, at the U. 8. Hospital, Hono- 


inate 
a .X. His father’s 


volon- 


BENTLYOu Saturday, 
Tolu, Era Buntly, belonging to Syracuse, 
awe We W. H Bently. 

ma BLUNT ACs roidencg at Slog log, Wetcbones Coant, 

fo ee i $n Saturday, Jan. 4, Rdmusd M. Blast, focmerly o 

Te ab NB AL at Pald Sinking Fund sec. 2, art. $350 000--2, 060,000 00 | _ city, in. the 2d year of bis age. 

perlnciisede 12 Monday, Doc. 30, of ty 


BAILE) ‘Washington, D. 

458. —SUIT,80 2] stance Staking Fund sec. &, art. 7.---..-2.. 645,042 16) phold fever, Frank, youngest son of Margaret Te and the lato 

$10,557,008 94 This balance is not ecient to pay the interest on| ppkenit Ta ea, ls, Suoday, Jen, 6 Joneph son 
: A Wesnstt 


Balance in Treasury, Sept. 20, 1801. 
stare oF Tom Ti 


+ 85,750 7 








Surplos Revenue... 








Dr. J. Hailey, Gf 






ry 
8.078) ‘The balances due from the Tressary at that date | by tax. lst Year of his ore. 


qvere af follows: To the school fand, $401,739 44;| ‘The following table will show the reesipts and ex-| CURTIS—Ia Stratford, Coun. ov Sunday morning, Jan: $, 


To the literatare fond, $9,587 50; to the United| penditures on canal ucconnt (the latter other than | _ Freemme Cartis 1 (be 7 yer oe cremaktnan ions 























$087,785. Per Contra, there is duty to the ‘Treas-| = ABUL ATT OTR el) Recta this clty, on Ml Jon. 6, Mary, youngert ebila 
aoe roma the United States deport land, $21,161 99, | wot. 99.2561 eomEmn Te SLRS EAT SAAS Ha 16) ofthe Ker Myno. Jarvis aud. Leabulla AL Geer, aged 1 year, 2 
the difference between these being equal to the bal-| The following deficiencies under Seo. 1, Art. 1, have | _ months and 26 dare. 











| unce on band at the 30th of September Inet. deen eupplied by extension or deficiency loaus: GRIPFIN—Saddenly, on Mouday, Jan. 6, in Brooklyn, Mrs. 
The estiusted revenues of the currant fiscal year 3 TINA 40/100. cesesensevee 2 Bas Ann Guin, feof 2 Gris, wad aogier of 





are as follows: 
"Whree and one-eighth mill State tax. viz; fer eupport 
of Government § mil is Funill; a 


care 

HAIIIS—in this city, on Sunday, Jan, 5, Jalia Harris, aged 
aU yeasga monthy acd @ days a 

HOGAN In tis ety, on Surday, Jan. 5 at 10} o'clock, Wan. 















‘9/4 





public defense 1} will. debt, p Ho; 
Ua ALL ICR 71m New-York, on, Sopday, Jen. 5, Willa H. 
cvled tn Police, Llectensst Coloucl 9h Regiaent New-Xork Stato 








Mula. 
n from HOPPER—At Philadelphia, on Tuesday, Dec. 31, Lucretia 
‘Mott, daughter of Edwardind Auos M. Hopper. 
Total. HEALY—In this city, on Sunday, Jun. 5, Margaret Florence 
The annoal ed 19 years. 


76. Healy, 
Of this, $1,200,000 was reimbareed on the Ist of te In this city, on Sunday, Jan. 5, Miss Serab Boll, 
lanuary, and $900,000 more will be puid on the lst | sifG Saree fort 
f June next, which will reduce the debito $23,081,-| HHUSO snd ot De Wit Gaul Sene Wlckol aged 8 Jou 


fOr ‘op Cayuza Lake inlet. 


Interest on ‘Treasory deposit 
Tutereet om Controller's bonds of the City of Now- 



























































10} iS 
MENZIES—In thle city; ou Sunday, Jaa. 9, Mary, daughter 
of Alexander and Jean Menzies, oged 18 days. 

MILUS—In this eity, on sunday, Jax 5, Arthur Tappan 
Oe Ee icici crc g ASIN | MLBRMNGE Bore Rear, J. 5 Aen 
this, $10P, i inverted aa a sinking fand | MgC" aa j artnet 
for the relémption ofthe pring and $O15,42 10 au bDermalak (danehiar hot el cw ae eC eke n roe 
SENEGAL IEGN is applicable to the payinent of interest. NOONEYein this city, on Sunday, Jan. 5, Mary Nooney, 
GENERAL ARUN OPC EE i te dangbter of John mad Mary Nooney, oged goa cart 





$21,000 
Wiel was applicable to the ‘redemption of stocks 
loaned to the New-York aud Erie Railroad Company 
falling due during the year 1561, and now supposed 











12,000,000 debt, bad Leen paid into this fond at th 
($13,000,000 debG year, Teis ectimated that it will| NEVIELE—In tds clty, om Taewday, Jan.7, Margaret ¥. 












Wel (stock due prior to Sent. one pie decal year en ra Nevillo. 
f 251,000 net $1,650,742 63, Whicb, after paying the deficienc: NOR—In Brooklyn, on Tuead: 7) Th 
Legis- 1001008161400. |Toantof $1,200,000, due ‘Jans 1, 1868, and interest, | COcenoruped isyeuret Se 





will leave $445,858 48 for the fand, and # defici OLIVER in this city. on Tuesday, Jan.t7, Brank, youngest 
see ee eee eee ge ce tia | mot Alcauder sad Sarah'® Ulver, ged yea watt 





































Balance Sept. 30, 1861, month and 10 daye, 


Tt {s extimated that the net proceeds RHODE3—In this city, on Sonday, Jan 5, Edwia Frankilu, 
fd mill, to which thix ftnd as entitled, will be| 220! cach of Wa W. aud Kate A. Rhodes, aged | 
308 18, of whieh $350,000 bas been ‘credited | READ—On Sunday morntos, Jan, 5, Carolina J., wife of 
saving $165,368 18, which, added tothe bul-|) Matthow P- Kead, aud daughter ‘of the Iste Richard Suy dau | 
33,000 in 1876, and $1,000 already div, but unre-| ance, will make $265,808 18 After providing for] _ of this cliy: i 
leemed. on year's interest, the balance to be carried to the | RAY—Ia thy clty, on Sanday, Jan. 6, Catharine, davgbter of 
credit of the fund for the payment of tho frat iuatall-| ,-hdimand Marta ltey. ured U years und dey yoy, ool 
ent of the principal of the debt of $500,000, due| “smal pox. Lape ¥reematy oldest aon of Stephen tnd Baral 

in 1866, will be $105,863 18, . B. Sherwood, sged 10 years, 5 months and 25 days, 
‘The fepair trust fund amounted on the 30th of | SCOON—At the U.». Hospital Honololu, ou Thursday, Nov. 


September to $69,000, and the interest which bnd| jg;2ty y'eeumnccadyeN “He had Caan 
sccrned on deposits. Flonololu during the fast seventeen years. 

OF the $43,530 29 due the canal fund by. broken | SMEDLEY —Tn this vity,on Monday, Jax. 6, Loulse, wife of 
hanks $129,970 63, owing by the Canal Bank of Al-| , Win. . Smedley, aged #1 years und 16 days, 


Frogs rert of sor 2S tirs |buny, Walter Joy's Bunk of Builalo, aud Empire | SEAGHT Ox 2enaey, see i octhvand a dayor ee 


= 
$319,100, 
loaned to Railroad Companies 














oo) 











































excepted. 






file our} fear. 
| £. D, 


BECAPITULATION OF THY STATE innreDwess. | 7607. the pdpciral and taterest of the Canal 
T 


as extted Fret 161,700,000 09 
0 Day Ube Interest on the Gens 350,000 60 
BE 505,654 F520 | To pay the laterest om the new enlargem % 
CANAL DEBT, (cerapletion deBt of $12,000,000, eat ard 000 00 
‘To tho snuual contribution to redeeta the prisidl- 

253,041] lof tat debt 409,242 63 
‘or centrivations to support ‘200,000 00 

‘2,000 | To pay the tnusreat on the ost 10000 
‘or the annual eoutdbotion to relmbur 
34,623) principal of that Joan, 


‘on Monday, Jun. 0, nf 
fbeloved wi uf Sillecu a 





taxa-| General fond debt, 
will] 
of ont] 
1 eitune 
to the 








on Monday, Jan. 6, Letilla, youngest 
ae er ele, Yat 
WAN ale Mena eie cary 
, First month, 4th, Stephen Willets, in Wie 


Jon, 6 1002, Mire Margaret Witeun, 
nel Wlison, in the ‘71m year of her 







































nes. 
‘Tho enbject of competition with the canals of tho 
including  balanoa of $127,183 from the previous} Stato, by the private corporations, is cone iutoat) IMPORTANT FROM EEWTUI 


yi wench 
Were tie ca ae a a eee rand amonnte to| ball correspoud with thot of the mast sewn, or REBEL MEANS OF DEFENS 


Detailed Desoription of their Arm 


* 5.010,009| the bombardment of Fort Samtor and the movement 
Srarsa| of Price in Missouri, purely defensive. The Sonthe 


| yroreo equipped men in the field than the Beced 













AND TENNESSEE, 





i 





Equipments, and Works. 








Naswyitm, Tenn, Jan. 3, 196 

I. Troors my Te Frecp. e 

The rebel mode of warfare since the beginning 
the great insurrection has been with the exception ¢ 


leaders know that tho superiority of the North in m 
and other gources of military strength is 80 great 
torender any aggressive policy extremely ha 
ous, and their action upon this conviction has thus fq 
proved the means of their relative success, No on 
contends in the South that the North has fewer an 


States, hero is swaggering self-confidence, 
Sonthern bravery fully makes up the eliorteomi 
in there two respects, and upon this their belief 
final triumph mainly rests. But, although your co 
respondent has ‘been for montls an attentive ag 
comprehensive reader of Southern papers, he hus 
yet failed to find a Southern catimate of the numer 
cal strength of the Southern armies that came up 
Northern statements upon the same subject, Sou 
six weeks ago a daily of this city republished a con 
pilation of figures from The N, ¥. Herald, the 
gregate of which represented the rebel forces in (i 
field at that time to be yery near five hundred tho 
sand men, Haying preseryed the official retarns 
the number of trops raieed in Sil vhe Rebel Stal 
but (vo, embodied in the gubernatorial messages d 
livered to the aaveral legislatures during the last 
months, I could easily disprove the whole of this n 
‘merical guesswork. But for the present I will ca 
fine myself to the refutation of that portion of 
that reféra to the Secession armica in what 7 
Herald statistician chooses to denominate the D 
partment of Kentucky and Tennessee. They 
computed to Le no Jess than one bundred and kay 
teen thousand strong. This was a monstrous e: 
geration, when it was sien publicity—that is 4 
months ago—and is eo noW, although the rebels hay 
atrained every nerve since to raise their forces to U 
greatest possible number. In September they 
nota man over forty-five thousand in this State a} 
Southern Kentucky, and now they hace not o 
seventy-five thousand all told, and of this number hai 
ly two-thirds are worth anything. Ido not 
forth this positi toment a a mere aseertion, 
propote to prove it in detail in the following: 

When tho standard of Secession was first op 
raired in Southern Kentucky, on the 17th of Sop 
ber, Gen. Polk swooped upon Colambns with ab 
18,000, and Buekner upon Bowling Green with ab 
9,000 men. The former’s forces consisted of fon 
‘Tennessee, four Louisiana, and two Arkansas 
ments of infantry, averaging 800 each, together 
a regiment of cavalry and four batteries of field 
tillery, Buckner had four regiments of rebel B 
tuckians, that bad gathered during the Summel 
Camp Boone, a short distance south of the Kental 
State line, and six regiments of Tonnesseeans ff 
Camp Tronedale, together with a few compani 
cavalry and three batteries of artillery. Ax tooth 
he had established himself at Bowling Green, sy 
pathizers from various parte of the State, to the nul 
Der of about 1,500, joined him, eo that he bad ui 
11,000 men under bis command, 

In addition to the above, there were in F: 
Tennesace eight regiments of infantry, consieti 
‘Tennessceuns, Georgians, Alalamians, and Mi 
sippians, togetber with eight pieces of artillery 
‘afew companies of cavalry, the whole numbet 
abont 8,000, and commanded by Gen. Zollica 
Thore was, further, a brigade of three regi 
organizing, under Gen. Curroll, in the vicinit] 
Memphis. Fort Doncléon, on the Cumberland, 
manned by @ battalion of infantry und a company 
light artillery. Fort Henry, on the Tennessee, 
gurrizoved by the 10th Tennessee regiment, com 
of Iriah railroud hands, and commanded, strang 
say, by Col. Heinmann, a renegade German. ‘Th 
were, beside, about 3,000 recruits in encampm 
various points of the State, 

Such was the strength of the rebel forces in K 
tacky and Tennessee at the time Gen. S, A. Jobn 
assnmed supreme command in the early party of! 
tober. His firet official act wax a requisition upon 
Governors of Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, 
Arkansas, for 80,000 additional mep, ‘The quot 
the firat-mentioned State under this requisition 
30,000, Gov. Harris forthwith issued a call for 
number of yolantcere. But, us already stated ial 
Jast letter, up to the middle of Noyomber, 0 
fiyo thousand of such enlisted, in the nggrogate 
responee to it at the different points of rendezyo! 

‘One of Gen. Johuston’s next orders was t0 
Gen. Hardee, who occupied a position wear the 
Kania ling in the south-eastern part of Missoutt 
transfor his comomnnd of eeyen regiments, comp 
about 5,000 Arkansas, Alabama, and Lo 
to Southern Kentucky, and form a junotion with 
forces andor Buckner, swelling thereby; the 
ariny in und abont Bowling Given to seme 
thousand men. 

















fall bodies mustered into the service of the 
erate States in Alabama, Missieaippi, Louisisna: 
‘Texus, and at all available in tho field, to repo 
the earliest posible moment for duty to Gen 
ston. In obedience to thir, there passed thra 
‘Nasbyillo and Memphis, on their way respectivel 
Bowling Green and Columbus, about eight show 
infantry, cavalry and artillery from. the States bel 
Oftbese, a brigade of three Alabama regitt 
ubont 2,700 strong, under command of 
Alcorn; Ho regiments of Toxin 
—mistaken here and cleewhere for Indians, 0 
to their supburnt appearance—pumboring 1,000) 
various unattached companies of cavalry, Tl# 
and arlillery, principaly from Lonisions and ™! 
sippi, and togeticr not over one thousand 
were added to the division under Maj,-Gen- Hat 
(Buckner hud Jost tho command in chief at Bow 
Green for that of two brigusles), while the rem 
twenty-five hundred, consisting of irregular bo! 
all arms, were ultached to Gen, Polk's army- 
‘The five thousaud volantecra raived under @ 
Harris's 20,000 call were organized into 5 
ments, und armed with whutover shooting ™ 
in tho way of flint-lock muskets, shot-gune, and Y 
‘wus collected from privnte citizens, by Coule 
agents, under the auspices of Gen. Johnston. 
Were vent to re-enforce Hardee find four from the 
tern part of the State Were ordored to Columbt 
‘Allof the reénforcements enumerated in tie 
going were eent to the eoyeril urmios bes®' 
I7th of September and the time of the ‘outbres 
the Union inamerection. ‘here were, then, Pre 


RE 




















Z No, 4, vader erticle 7, section 12, of yo 
pet ; i : om, Vefire the ‘rebellion bre iS accinate h ‘A | WOOD—At Heston, ou Saturday, Jew 4, 1903, afar lage 
Srctns cp ya aR rom, ten rol me RES aR MY get |" ears 
| at is ; f y met, | _ Ina) ta the 14th year of Ker age 
Cla StAadsh of) Apes¥ ao mapas’ abba) wakes coal Hatebeal ae acl vagecs Ben i eee | ae eae sauna relive the State from un anpush tax of 14 mills | WAINWIMGHT In hl cty, on Sauday, San, Magy Jase, 
Spin ete tangent, of the Biate wna} Sade ! nin better coudi| ‘The surphp Canals have beew ap-| When only the three firet items aro covered by the] wonikneoat tye, Wenelesier 
SSE sea et etna eae Fe ts a lone cy Cmca [inl en i ab gen ol sl Lea ee A 
rae te Aes eS Shipped 19,000 fine| hibited an ardor that was without a rivul in the hice Beaten 33.000 ooo fig mille oo nome canes WILLET— OF ip at Eee per ean 
Seamubas, wid wee Nivered ip New-York ie | toty of the world. At the mame time, her credit wes Kod the balance under section'3, Prd we Sena ther a ot ae ney thene rewenien) srcmoy Wily, Ae elite RenDIeeRee es 
ayn 0, J pp nossa Kiut no Uifivally srne xbowH Sb ralesnyg by) ryan re, euarged with he poyrmany of tie Geral Pond | xGUN UE Ga Bedeay, uy fone W. Young In We ih 
¥ 
- : 











to the Ith of November: 





Srellanesiis wid 
p Tennent Regiusen 


jele-of three regiien 
tra Tennessee, 


Grand total 


Since the uprising of the Ioyalista in Bust Teanes- 















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE; FRIDAY, JANUARY 10, 1868, ria 





7 
Souilicrn made gun-carriages, caizsons, and taoibrils, 
ur poor workmanship, 

Ass to clothing, ull tho older troops I hud occasion to 
[ee are perl not as haadsomely nnd uniformly, 
Unt certainly not tess comfortably provided, than the 

Notliemn troops, Even us to foot-weur, their condition 
Nas conelderably improved daring the last month. The 
Troth.jsy the Somth haw been brought to rely pon aud 
Hlevelop its own resonrces by tho Vlockude, Zt ean 

produce « terse quantity of woolen goods suitable for 
army clothing, shoes, efe,, ele., and has undeniably 
commenced to do ro, ‘There can be nodonbt that the 

“oYeral seceilod States Haye tolerably well provided 











« aot only has the position of tho rebel forces been | their troops with urlicles of winter year. Allithis 


esierably changed, but their 


Strength algo) lites, aa ulmady sta’ed, only to the troops that 


nasi. “Zollfcoffin’s command, with the excep-| Have for some tine Leon fn the Confederate service. 
o of about 2,000 men, whom fie Weft bebind to} Most of the newly enlisted ones are greatly in want 


ari the Cumberland, waa transferred to a position | Of warm, stout clothing. 


‘The rebel Kentuckians 


ne Cumberland River 1m Southern Keutuckg, 20 | under Buckuer are especially deficiont in this respect. 
to form the right of Hundeo's army. He was} Woolen blanketaare particularly scanty, and the num: 
|y strengtliened from Bowlivg Green bya brigude | bor of Ved-quilie savy strapped to the bucks of the 


jwofinfantry und one cavalry regiment, so that be | raw | 
~ haa probably 8,000 men south of the Cumber-| vot sm 


ai River, 


Ge 





#, that passed throngh this city lately, was 
But, lowever this want may tell upon 
joucy of the men in the field, the fact that 





Carroll's brignde was ordered, und is now in| they are willing to fight, althongh siTaring from it, is 


ern Tennessee. The threatening aspect of thinga | Tatler creditable to them. 


hat section of the State furthermore caused the 


Many of the rebel troops, including whole regiments 


jel Government to xend one regiment from West-| 40d companiesof recent leyice, aro totally unprovided 
» Virginia, two Alabama reginents, one from| With belts, cartridge-boxes, and bayonet-sheaths, In 





pipe 
(ov. Harri 
1 yoluntcors to 
ye 











second proclamation, for 10, 
in-| xtent in pockets, this deficiency will proye 4 great 
my | drawback in batile, 

not| Whatever natnral military qualities the robele un- 





"elicited, as already detailed 
still less response than bis first; 


ola und one frou the State, atd one from| this respect, Southern mannfucturers are evidently 


altogether unable to wupply the public wants. As 
Ammunition cannot well be enrried to the necessary 


hundred men enlisted under it, His Just] der command of Gen. Johnston may possoss, itis an 
| desperato resort of a draft of 90,000 militia| indisputable fact that they have been little improved 






ling, disp 


alvin hnddling together by force | by systematic training. They bavo been taught, and 
‘ited, belpleas crowds of men, utterly practice with tolerable expertness, the manual of 


ste of dixeipling; micerably armed, ond still| arms and company drill. But hattalion movemouta 
ae equipped. Eyen umong the Secessionisis of | 4nd maneuvers in brigades and divisions are untrod- 


» latitude, the drafting of militia is pronounce 
- weakest aud moat impoliticmensnre of the wai 





den fields of military Imowledge to them. During 
my protracted sojourn in this part of tho South, I 





¢ Governor's drafting officers will never be able to| Never heard of such even being attempted. An ox- 


790,000 militin meu. Ifthey succeed in drivi 





Union, now Confederate officer (Gen. McCown), 


00 together they will do better than the most| commanding a brigade under Polk, is known to have 



































































fhe frant 





sarmy. 


i Hardee. 


we have: 





4 Compa! 


Total... 


ern Kentack 





Kentucky. 


therm armica, 


70 men, 


it Tennessee. 
Hb the eq) 





tor pistol 





q 








yors, in Tennesseo and Sonthern Kentucky, & 
he States of tho Lower Missiaippi Valley for] ‘views, but that 
dance to stop tle avalanche of Union soldiers | ore wanting in drill, 
yarebourly expecting with pani 


sist in the defense of Colnmbus, 


| \rigade of four rowinents, to be commanded by 
ral Walker, is in a forward stato of organization 
fs northern part of Alabamn, and likely to be 
to the rebel forces in Southern Kentucky 
e the conflict will commence. A regiment of 
xisna cavalry, nbunt 600 strong, under command 
‘J. Scott, Intely eame up the Mississippi and 


cb on tho 9th lt... 
rina; 24 Alabaion, and lat’ Mis 
re ing 94) men to each Regiment. 











e's Loulelins Cavalry. 


Kons, companies, Se. 


Above all, by sickness: 


en, and tho skirmish: 





The number of sick from his army 
le of this city hus averaged: 1,500 for some | wrethed, 
Bowling Green, Russellville, Clarksville, 
“her Southern Kentuckyand Northen ‘Ten- 
* towns, ure proportionately filled ith his| eminoutly defensive, it was, of course, but natural 
4, On the whoie, I am satisfied that Jobns-| (hat they should aysil themsclves to the groutest 
es not over 60,000 men at his disposal, of which| extent of their ability of the collateral branch of 
baa about 25,000, Hardee 23,000, and Zollicoffer| their chosen mode of warfare, fortifications. 
or 8,000, and the remaining 4,000 or 5,000 are 





vith serviceable muskets. 


"'s the smovth-Loro United Stites 


tently and irregularly armed 


“ore pieces of amall caliber. 


scot Rebela hereabout expect. The rabble|Tepeatedly expressed in public his disgust with the 
s raized will Only prove a clog to any army to| ignorance and indifference of the rebel commanders 
eh icmay be attached. They will only serve to| in this respect. I have seenit openly stated in Mem- 
pieh food for Union artillory, and prove splondid| Phis papers that, of all the regimenta under Polk, 
crial for atampeding purposee, 
appeuls of the Rebel papers, Generale, | drill; and that of the others, most had not undergone 


only those in MeCown's brigade had regular buttalion 


such once in three months, ‘They bave parades and 
is all, Hardee's troops are still 
A Enropeun officer would 





ke appre- | t once pronounce them no better than an armed mob, 
ous to roll npou them, resulted in inducing] 40d as easily dispersed by a much smaller body of 
ge number of Home Guard companies from | liicient soldiery. There is no difference in this re- 
puis, Natchez, Vicksburg, New-Orleans, and| rd between the rebel infantry and cayalry or ar- 
.: points in Louisiana to come up the Mississippi, | tillery. The two latter arms are perbaps still leas 

which the | perfect thanthe first mentioned. The éavalry is only 
ils consider the most threateued position, Most | fit for fighting after the Indian fashion. ‘The artillery 
ee bodies, howover, agreed to serve only for| i entirely raw, and will surely uchiove more in 
}. 80 (0 90 days. ‘They are no better than militia, | Wasting ammunition thon in inflicting harm upon 
saunot possibly prove valuable aid. Aa far aa can | their opponents. Be it for tho scarvity of the formor 
jscertained from newspapers—notices of arrivals|* the negligence and incapacity 
‘epartures—some twenty companies, numbering | thing as target practice does not seem to be thought 
Jably 1,800 men, have thus beon added to Gen. | Of io this branch of the insurgent army. 


of officers, such a 





‘The rebels are not only indifferently drilled, 
but also very loosely disciplined. They eeem to co- 
here in the form of un army by virtuo of the pleasure 
ofthe men, rather than rigidly enforced rales of con- 
duct. A greater abandon on the part of the privates, 
and a greater forbearance on the part of the officers, 
neverprevailed in any congregation of men laying 
claim to the name and character of anarmy. What 
little obedience there is among the former is appa- 
renuly yivlded because the men deem fit to yield it, 


ding the variona reGnforcemeuteto the figures| ind not from any proper regard for authority, and 
p«ating the strength of the rebela up to the 9b} what little control tue Tatter possess eeoms to bo 


exervised’ by permission rather than otherwise. 


---);-;-9820)| "Tho republican equality in social and political life 


eeoms to be surrendered only by the consent of the 
rirbordinates, und reasserted by them at will. 


|The unruly, riotous spirit of most Southrons 


becomes minifest in covstant and universal viola- 





he militia now drafting in this State is not in-| tions of military propriety, that defy all attempts 
(for service outside of Tennessee, and hence, | st correction. ‘The laxity of discipline is really such 
fet be well enumerated with tho forces that are| #8 to render it inevitable that tho officers will be 
jose the Uainn advance. In Arkansas, Missie-| ullerly unuble to wield their men in trying momenta. 
Alabama and Georgia the militia has likewise 
called out, but is not to be taken into account, | Ot blind to these shortcomings of their commands, 
vans of defense aguinst Gencral Buell's army, | but kuow their ntter inadequateness to the tusk 
its proposed use for Loue-protection only, | Of exktessive warfare, and hence act vory wisely in 
fsthe certuin defeat of Gen: Johnston's armies in | *rictly confining themeolyes to the defensive, 

, Jnrge numbers of this militia 
{ robably be thrown into Teonesees from all tha | transportation system exists in the department of 
fsoued States, to stem the tide of Union troops| Gen, Jobnston. 

will then bo let looso upon the Missiesippi| inn northern direction, he does not appear to deem 
But tho Confederates will suffer but ono| the creption of euch ona scale corresponding to the 
sof defeats along their line of defenue in Sonth.| «trength of his forces necessary. ‘Tke railroads from 
Their armies now concentrated! Memphis and Nashyille to Columbus and Bowling 
once) being routed, they will nevor be able to| Green, have so fur proved ample 
asecond stand in the face of the victorions| and whatever othor carrying facilities were wauted 


‘The more sober and intelligent rebel generals are 


Nothing even distantly approaching an organized 


Having no iotention to advance 





eank of supply, 


for feediog the comparatively small bodies of troops 


ftho preceding statement of the strength of the| elationed at a distance from railroad communication, 
fal component purts of Gen. Johnston's army, I) the wagons and horeea of the furmera of the ecoupied 
p made tho most liberal allowance ‘as to the} portions of Southern Kentucky furnishéd them, 
‘er of men belonging to the several regiments, | Whenever the Confederates shall be compelled to re- 
The regiments average| treat, the absence of means of transportation will 
vst cases not over 700, and the companies not] greatly expedite the dissolation of their armics. 

Ibaye likewise made no deductions 
is in killed, wounded, and prisovery, inthe field, | in Kentucky is aleo 
Aw to losses in battle, | Southern dcctors were nover much reuowod for pro- 
Yoody affair at Belmont coat the rebels ut lenst| fersional distinction, and a gorrier set of quacks than 
at Wild Cat and on the! are now acting as Confederate army phy¢icians nover 
a River added several hundred to this number. | outraged the memory of Gulen. Even if their ac- 
fAvages of eickners bave been much more fear-| quirements were more comprebensivo, the scantinees 
(en. Polk’s army has been tolerably healthy. | and costliness of medicines and surgical instruments 
Hardee's forces huve been more than decimated} would prevent their usefulness. It wants but a 
t+ sunall-pox, black meuslee, typhoid and other] visit to the military hospitals in this place to satisfy 
the|any one that the treatment of the Robel sick is 


‘The ‘‘ Medical Department” of the Rebel armies 
‘ill in a yery primitive condition. 








IL.—Ornen Derenses, 
‘Tho strategy of the Rebel Generals being pre- 





Of auch, thoir moet extensive and important works 
fare those constructed during tho lust threo montha at 


pmont of theée 6,000 infantry, eay-| Columbas. Haying never visited that’point, I am 
tad artillery, the infantry, with tho exeeption | Able to give ouly the opinion of unprofessional ob- 
b+ irregular corps Iutely added, is tiniformly sup-| Servers—neually rather untruetworthy antuority upon 
Their pieces nre|# like subject, According to the statements made to 
pattern, | 10, thero are now uearly completed at the point men- 
Nia the last six weeks some tlousanis of rifled] toned two regular bastioned forts mounting re- 
Nets of English tuke wore distributed at Colum-| spectively eighteen and sixteen gund on barbelte— 
tod Bowlivg-Groen, but I do not think that} mostly 12, J 
ro over five thousand rifled pieces in the) Cizbt und nine-nch columbiad 
b army. ‘Tho irregular bodies carry a misccl-| prouchea to the town by land. In uddition to tho 
Pcs urmument of shot-guns, equirrol-rifles, etc. 6 
ie cavalry is, on the whole, woll monnted, but} guns, including some S4ponnders, ereoted ut short 
coni-| distances from ono another along the bauk of the 
of & regiment baye breech-louding curbines; | tivor, #0 ns to sweep the boat-chunnel for neatly two 
royolving or old faslioned United States pis-| mile 
led eabors; und aguin, ouicrs Have neithor car-| Sight gubs euch, ani coutnin am wovresato of 46 
nor sabers, Dut curry whiot uns as] oveles a fou. Columbus is well exongh forti 
ooly weapon. ‘The two’ regiente of Texan | fied to render it probuble, if its capta 
mare the best armed of the cavalry Tlave| templated by the Union Generals, that the place 





and H-poundere, with # sprinkling of 
ind covering the ap- 





(vo forts there are neven batteries of heavy siege 


‘The batteries ure said to mount from two to 





is con- 





will ouly be taken at & heayy enorifica of life. The 


P iold artillery, of which Poll bus flvo batteries | Seeussion newspaper bragaudocio about its impreg- 
pieces each, Hardeo six, Zollicolfr ono, ang| nubility, however, is absurd, The term impreg- 
“il in Last Tenneaseo one, cousista mostly of|uible” is hardly any longer recognized in modern 
‘According to| wilitary language, Aguin, no position ofthe character 
Per accounts, Polk hus cigbt, Hardes ten, and| of Colwmbus can be mide sufficiently strong fu three 
‘lor two rifled oes. ‘Dhe artillery horses aro] months to defy w roguliue ale 
‘if not superior to the Northern stock belong-| point inoy enable tio Robely to repel un open at- 
‘he game arm, ‘The burnees, however, aud the| Wok, but thut is ul Tho truth is, they aro ouly 


The works of that 








|uxtiriedjto and Hor maj dopendenclony of aims 
ceefal defense. be 

Next to the Columbus fortifications, there are on! 
the Mississippi River: 2 

1. A buttery at Hickman, Ky., eaid to mount ten 
32 und 42-poundere. 

2. A fort, rapidly approaching completion, near the 
State line. Five hundred negroes aro sald to bo con- 
structing it, under tho snperintendence of an engineer 
officer. 

4. Fort Pillow, a short distance below; described 
a8 a strong earthwork, with walls, ditches, and bas- 
tions; capable of mounting 64 gana en burbette, of 
which only about one-third are reported to be in 
position, 

4. Fort Randolph, near Momphis—a strong bat- 
tory, saiid to mount 18 gus. 

‘The rebel army at Columbus, as well as the fortil- 
cations at and between that point and Memphia, are 
simply Intended for the protection of the Missisnippi 
River, The geographiowl porition of Columbus is 
such, and the forces under Polk comparatively so 
small, as to render it impracticable to extend the op- 
erations of the latter beyond the aboyo and to the 
defense of the Tennessee and Cumberland Valleys. 
F ‘or this parpose Forts Henry and Donelson, alluded 
to in a former part of thia letter, were erected, The 
former is located on tho enst bank of the ‘Tennesaeo, 
4 foww miles sonth of the Stato line, at the point of an 
unglo formed by the river, ouly ono side of which it 
cowmands. Its position is Iow, and entirely com- 
manded by the bluis on the west bank. It is armed 
with 16 guns of light caliber only—39, 19, and 
pounders. Some columbiads are, however, now 
said to be on the way there, and the opposite bills 
fare also to be fortified, according to report. Fort 
Donelson, near Dover, on the Cumberland—only 
about twelye miles from Fort Henry—is situated on 
the woat bank of the river. It isa siwmplo earthwork, 
mounting only twelve 24 and 32-pounders. Both 
forts, or rather batteries, are intended only for the 
control of the navigation of tho river, and are inade- 
quate for defense against an attack by land. 

Forta Henry and Donoleon were constructed dur 
ing the Sommer, but only properly manned and armed 
since tho occupation of Southern Kentucky by the 
Confederates, For some weeks, works of ai exten- 
sive character have beon constructing at Clarks 
villo for the protection of the important railroad- 
crossing. Should the railroad bridge at this point be 
destroyed, the communication with Memphis would 
be lost to the rebel army at Bowling Green, aud the 
possibility of @ retreat in that direction and’ junction 
with Polk's forces cut off, ‘To prevent this fatality, 
a very large force of whites and negroes are now en- 
gaged throwing up defensive works with all possible 
dispatch, Some thirty-odd gung were lately reported 
to have arrived at Clarksville, and somo of these are 
probably mounted ere this. The Clarksville works 
will in a messure render Fort Donelson useless, 

Beside the fortifications, the sinking of stone-laden 
canal-boatsin the respective channels closo tothe State 
line bas also been resorted to by the rebelsto obstruct 
the appearance of Union gun-boats in the UpperTen- 
neasee and Cumberland Valley, But theeo obstruc- 
tions will only prove effective at low water. Both 
the Cumberland and Tonneesee frequently rise from 
ten to fifieen feet, which will prove more than eufli- 
cient to carry the gun-boats unharmed over the 
former, 

Two old rickety boats, owned in this city, were 
Jately proposed for conyersion into men-of-war for 
the farther defense of the Cumberland. But these 
ancient river crnisera will not answer for the pur 
pose mentioned, and will furnish but eport to the in- 
vaders. 

‘The subject of fortifying this city has been almost 
daily discussed by the secession prints, and it was 
positively stated, a fow days ago, that the rebel au- 
thorities hud determined (o do something in that di- 
rection. But all attempta to save the capilal of Ten- 
nesaee by fortifications will turn out dead failures. 
It would take the labor of years to overcome the to- 
pographical difficulties of the site of Nashville in the 
way of a successful defense. All that can be done 
now will only result in averting a deatrnctiye bom- 
bardment upon the city. I underetand that the two 
bridges over the Cumberland are to be protected by 
tétes-de-pont on the right bauk of the river. But, 
unfortunately for the rebels, the ground is sloping 
toward the river, and bence they can be easily shelled 
out of any position by an army advancing upon the 
city from the north. ‘There is a range of bluils a few 
miles north of the city that could be made an excel- 
lent base of defense, and enable the rebel forces at 
Bowling Green, in case they should be forced into a 
retreat, to maken second stand. Notbingin the way 
of intrenchments, however, has as yet been com 
menced upon them. 

Much ignorant vaunting hus been indulged in by 
the papers of this city, and especially by the nonde- 
script Bowling-Groen-Nashvillo-Louisville Courier, 
inreference to the artificial strength given to Bowling 
Green since September, by fortifications. Happening 
to be perfectly well informed npon their eburacter, I 
can eafely pronounce this boasting on this subject ab- 
solute bosh. ‘The reputed etronghold is not half so 
well foriified as Columbus. It is protected by worka 
on ono side only, and that is tho one from which the 
Union forcea ure expected to make an attack on the 
place. The town is approached from the north-east, 
first, by the railroad from Lonisville, and, secondly, 
by a turnpike, running almost parallel to, und « short 
distance from, the former. They both cross Burren 
River, which skirts the town iu the form of a horse 
shoe, at points about balfa mile east of the place, by 
mcans of bridges. A fow hundred’ yards from the 
west end of these, two batteries, of foor and six guns 
respectively, have been constructed, on an eloyated 
point commanding both the railroad track and pike, 
About a quarter of a mile nearer the town, likewire 
covering tho approaches over the railroad and pike, 
‘is a bostioned fort, mounting twelve guns, A few 
miles south of the first-mentioned works there ia an- 
other battery, of six or eight guns, commanding the 
crosaing of the road from Scottville to Bowling 
Green. Works were also commenced some weeks 
since upon the knob-like bills that rise outhe eouthern 
outakirts of the town, and cover the whole of Barren 
River Valley for miles. But these are far from 
completion. I Know positively that on the 12th day 
of the present month there tcere not over forty gun. 
position in all the works about Boxlizg Green, of 
ahich six only were heavy siege guns, the remainder 
being ticenty-four, eighteen, twelve, and six pounders 
Several shipments of heavy guns passed through this 
city lately from the South in a northward direction. 
Whothor they all went to Clarksville, or partly to that 
point aud partly to Bowling Groen, I um unable to 
state. It is cortain, however, tbat, by bragging abont 
the impregnability of Bowling Green, the rebel edi- 
torsand correspondents only convict themeelyea of 
jgnorance or mlsrepresentation. ‘The fiold-worknut 
that point can only be successfully defended by w 
large uriny, and ure merely intended for the tempo 
rary support of the defensive ‘operations of such. 
‘They are not built for, and could not withs\and, a 
siege. No one can know this better than Gen. Jobu- 
ston, 

From the above it will be seen that the rebel de- 
fenses in tho sbope of fortifientions are really for- 
midablo only on the Mississippi River. But even if 
they togeiber with those ou the Cumberland and 'Ten- 
neasce uid about Bowling Green were morc extenrive 
and better provided with armament than they are, 
they would Loof but little effect toward impeding the 
Union adyance upon Tennessee, and this simply 

1, Because the rebels have no urtillerists to serve 





























their guns with anything like eilleioncy. I vepturo 









to ustert thut not ono in fifty of the pretended prac- 
titioners of the urt of gunnory among them would ba 
provonneed fit for active duty by competent judgvs. 
‘There bas been fora long while a so-called artillery 
camp of instruction opposite this place, on the right 
bank of the Cumberland, which afforded me a fine 
‘opportunity for observing the mode of schooling and 
th progress of the recraita, ‘Thy lay for months in 
camp without even a single pioce wheréwith to 
learn themanunl. Latterly they received afew guns, 
bot I have yet to hear of their prtotice at the target. 
Tnacertained bnt a few days ago from an intelligent 
Kentuckian, who spont nearly the whole of October 
andNovemberat Bowling Groen, that eave a fow an 
Jntes in honor of arriving genorals and ‘Southern vic~ 
tories," no exerciscs whatever were bad in all that 
time by tho ‘‘artilleriate”” at that point, ‘The marka- 
manahip of those at Columbus was strikingly illus 
‘rated by the batilo of Belmont, at which the only 
damage dove by them, according to their own ofli- 
core, was the bursting of their biggest gun. 

2. Because there is no necessiy whatever for a 
direct attack by the Union forcesupon any of the 
fortified positions of tho rebels, A knowledge of 
tho topography of Southern and Western Kentucky 
and of the vast Jatitadinal extent of the rebel line of 
defense, from Columbus wo the vieinity of Sommer 
tot neur the Upper Cumberland, will bring any one 











on the eales mado-on Monday, and somewhat on tho stent Now-York galas only 4,54, whils Michigan gatne 


‘catlicst nalos of to-day, the prico was alightly ad- 





Coutral New-Jorsey Road, the trate 
prices did not decline, it was more difficult to effect 
tleny aad ot noon tha trade was extremely loll. Nearly all 


equivatent to'?dajee pound for the ‘et welght of mes? tll 
cwalehing om Miers ire docked Piling a (ote 


mand fer such fs 
sdyanem ‘The 





they would oertaloly bare to pay an 
.y Wen! iy bave ta pay sn 





ain a ‘nisny people are in the market 
wy" are not bi yers, though it gives a lively. Look. 
te not Hyely fe ave In the proportionate 
tinal number of builocks sold before dinner time, shortly 
afler which one train arrived with “OU head, lexvivg nearly 
twice that number willl expected; 40 that the prospect of a far 
vorable clove of the market le uot fatteriog. 





cattle, which tends to depress tho rarkel—some of Uke brokers 
Usink equal to Je- note pounds ‘This te the fallure of Murr. 
Neaboum 4 ‘Biraue—tho largest wholesale. hoyem and 
teron of sale in the clty—having Milled from 

two handred a weok for saver 

erally bought of the oattin brokers tipou four or Sve 
titer andit jem How are 
$50,000 oF 660,009. This for a time will make the evllery 
very cantloui asaretall butcher basalio "pone 
np" on a fast 


JJare drovers fn thls market ‘2 or 












bead co the average— 


10% the market closes to-morrow. 








to that conclusion, It would reqnire an army of at 
least 150,000 mea to cover etlectively the front of 


the rebela have hardly 60,000 for that purpose. 
‘Their armies at Bowling Green and Columbus really 
Tepresent two wings, with nothing for a center be- 
youda brigade st Hopkinayille and the forts on 
the Cumberland and Tennessee, to the right and left 
of Which there aro entiroly nnprotected gaps of 
from 40 to 60 miles. If, with » force at Bird's Polut, 
Cairo, and Paducah, sufficient to check any aggres- 
sive movement by Gen. Polk, a Union corps of 
25,000 men should advance from Green River upon 
Hopkinsville, or be carried up the Tenncesve or 
Cumberland under the protection of gunboats, and 
take a position near the State line, it would at once 
isolate the army at Colambus from that at Bowling 
Green, while it would threaten the rear and could 
be made to cut off the means of supply and retreat 
of either. ‘The right of Colambus at Bowling Green 
could eusily be flanked, menacing them with an at- 
tack in front, while passing a colamn down the 
turnpike from Mumfordsyille to Glasgow, from which 
point it could also get into their rear and ontirely 
prevent all communication with Central Tennessce. 
Such a distribution of the Union forces would inovi- 
tably result in an abandonment of Colambus and 
Bowling Green and falling back, on the part of the 
rebels, in tho direction of Merophis and Naahyillo, 
or in encircling them with s cordon of Union columns 
that could either eoparately dostroy them by attacks 
fn front and rear, or alarye them into surrender by 
isolating them from the eouth. 


Should the Bowling Green army fall back into 
Tennessee to escape that dilemma, the battle de- 
cisive of the fate of Tennessee will probubly be 
fought along the base of the range of bills alrendy 
alladed tofarthorabove. If disastrons to the rebels, 
Nashyille will fall, and the job of freeing the Misste- 
sippi Valley from rebel rule be more than bulf 
finished.  Polk’s army will be readily dispereed, and 
another army, for a second atond against the Unign- 
izta, the rebels will never be able to collect. THeir 
Generals know this fully well, and hence they aro 
now moving heaven and earth to increase th 
means of defonse. 

P.S.—It is just announced that four regiments 
under Gen. Floyd, now in Soutl-Western Virginia, 
havo been ordered to Tennessee. Which division of 
Gen, Johnston's army they will join appears to be as 
yet unknown, 








NEW-XOBK OATTLE MARKET. 
HEPONT. 
Fou re Wax EXDix0 Jan. 8, 1262 
TOTAL RUCELYTS OF CATTLE OF ALL KINDS FOR TIR WHKK. 
According to the reports from tie several marketplaces {0 
the city, there have Leen recelved this week: 


Sheopand 
Lambs, Swine. Total. 
1775 











Total. Dak 

provious week....3899 85 206 

Y wk. last yr..4265 110 624, 
BY VKOM DIVFARKRT ATATER. 

A.M, Allerton & Co., proprietors of tho Washington Drova 
Verde, Forty-fourth street, report tuo Cattle in market from 
the following Stat 
Rew-¥ork 1,735) Kentucky. 

17] Conneetlout 

232 Now-Jerso} 
401 Michizan, 
673] Canudn.sceses 
STOCK IX KAILKOADS, TC. 

‘Thoy also report Beaves and other stock received by rall- 
roads, &c., ax follows: Sheep and 

Beever. Cows, Veals, Launbs. Swine. 
By the Erfo Rallroa iT 


25 i 
Hiudion iver Railroad. 1,54 21,064 










































Harlem Railroad. 
oT 
uw 
3 
eves) 160, 
‘New-Jersay Contral 56 545i 


‘Tho New-York aud Erie Raflroad makes the following re- 
port of tranrporiation of stock for th week ending this days 
Beoves, 10d; Sheep and Lambs, 2400; Swine, 1,680, 
EEF CATTLE. 













“8 |Ordiuary. 

ras | 

rea say be quoted st over Se 
Yeas than fe. 


1d 240 head Tors 
wveruge Of lust year, ‘Thu average namber at ech 
Wednesday market last year was 1,600 head, while tie number 
jo-day being 3,790, shows 107 bead more than tha average, 
id.120 Bead moro’ than this day weak: 
‘The following droves aro in market this week: 
Bb. Kelly, N, BJ. Bodlon, 
G. Tee: 


































38 SH. Purdy, Ind... 
15 J. M. Walls) N.Y 
: 1 IW. Patt, NY. 
Harfog k lilies, NYo...< 10 Wan. Hu pool, 
J. Ganlinghouso, Oblo.....- 36 : 
H. Roberts N. Yu. 20 
Jonn A. Merritt, 40 
¥. u 








ean 


1-29 Sign. Shueater, 
216 Sisson shuoater, 
1 0. D. Sintth, Mich. 
sd Heary Weatholucer, til 
“10 Thow H. Brows, Obio. 
< 19 Miller & Hardy, N-¥.- 
20.0. W. Dayton, N.Y. 





3. Canaan, NI: 
Jobs T. Alexander, 
G. Graves, No Kou 

Nid; 








Geo. Sexton, 
TW. Vall, 
Sonne & 
Staton N, 3 
Miller & Morehouse, Ne 
Sibley & Goi, Ns Yor 
¥. Rite, Ky. Thom M. i 
‘Thos Gillis Micii-cscscss++ 48) Samuel Houscly, Mich. « 
how. Gillis, N. Ye 30K. D. Corel, N. 

‘how Gillis, Hi, C.G, Travis, Mich. 
Phil, MoCaliry 

Phil, MeCallry, N. 
Sherman, N.Y. 





Tec: 45/Stiliwell Withers, Ne 
¥.. 15) Henry Westheimer, Ky... 
28) Wa 1 Hari é 






































Hoxbory, Oy 


DG. Culver, IJ. W. Stewarl Tec.c.ccccc 


P. & Palver, § 
©. Benjamio, N. ¥. 














oS. Plater Ni X 14 
D. K. Belden, N.Y. 16) 
L. pane N.Y. 4 I 

Dasenten : 
WAVE Hon A! Gennge Gray, N 
Thos. Draws 2A. Le Bryan. dnd. 
Bliles Rigs A.V, Ba, N.Y... 


5. G. Sutton, 
Hi. Bares, N. 
HL, Hooper, N.Y. 
©: Brown, N.Y. 
A. Riaiball, Pens 
D.8 Uety, Ky 
MM, Laatertaek, 
Wn. Seisle. N.Xs 
TG. Easton, XK, 


|G. A. Vanduser, Mich, 
Pax Riley, N.Y 
D-H Gertie, Tod. 
J. A. Miller, Atlan: 

‘A. Jackson, Ind. 
Kobinsaa, M 
W. Willard. SN. 
Welch, 5. ¥ 


OVENING DAY OF THE MARKET. 
|, Tuesday, Jam.7.—The market opened this morning 
‘With about 2,000 bullocks on salle, inoludiuga few wold 
yesterduy, beside about 100 stale etock, left overfrom 
the bard warket of lust week, At firet, particularly 

















oyer 195 miles from Columbus to Sommerset, while | 














A 
vals ors good Bollocks, se that 
the supply of that class ts largo, partioolaly heavy red oxea of 
is States Ther wre few fle of tis Bese sR and sone 











tb. 

‘There are pnty of (alr ieera tn geod order, and fat rough 
Oren, welling today at nothlig over jo. net Th; and good 
xmnooth fat Stoors and. fat Oxan are offered at The, and such 
‘extra good aa sold pretty freely yesterday morning at cente, 
are unsalable ak that to-day; batchers only offering about 
‘c., and bob few who want thot class {n mar 
1s wory certain, aa busluess draws, toward clon that al) 

orn Ww 








the stock csnnobbe told at any price that own ‘areaph, 
Ko that wo shill again have m lot of atalo stock on the market 
to depress prices ext week. 


‘The weather today ia very fine for bustaoeas though ex- 
tremely coldat daylight fete warm and aonny at aoot, bal 
tha orererapply of butloe 
the feellog of distrust that generally prevails, tend. to taka 
thls te clovtog day of Wie tmatket that wa have. yet 
ean, and leaves the prospect for next wesk matber loony. 

‘Tsaxevonration—Tho difivolty of gelling stock forward 
over snowy reads bea comonced.” The Albany train on the 
Herlem road cauie down nearly on Uline, At lscatte daliverod 
{ts frelght in timo for the top of the market em ‘Tuesday Dot 
tho local train from Dayer and aleve didnot get down 40 us 
to Gnleh unloxding tit after 4 o'clock. 

Onitho Hudson River Road all tho. trains were detained; 
the stock from the fit traln got Into the yards tbont Borelook, 
andanothérlot about wu hour later, and. ciliary did not reach 
ha sale pens ill after the close of busines 




















9.80 crowded with. hi it 
trnly, for drovers that tha Mariem Mord put on (helt 
(Many stock tratns though ablppars along the road oaniplain 
bitterly about the preference given Co the through trains over 
the local ones, both as regards right of way and rates of frelght 
‘They complala to-day particularly of the delay of the local 
train, und ‘wish tho road sunk,’ Kc,, when {ft wero, Ball tho 
Yaloe of all tho Jand alovg the line would sink with it: Asa 
Geoeral thiog, we must hooestly say that the Harlem Rosd 
Makes x few fallcren as any othor, acd no roed meats with 
fewer accldents to tock, and none te of groater beueGit tot 
couatry,it passea through. ‘The only error in its wanage 
iu do¥otiny too much attentfon to through traillo rome 
Uio neglect of local bau ‘SUL, we cannot alford ta wink 


quite yet. 
BROKERS SALES OF BULLOCKS. 
Toport of sales of a portfon of t 





















to 
it 








droves, 
arailon of prices will be couiirmedt the. welshts 
é erally the estimation of thn broNert, or wbat the 
allocks ae ake 
Harris Coddington sold very good drove of Iillnols 
Stoera for Harpool, estimated to nyctase 7} ewe pon TH tnad 
<a part of the drove having been detelned on the Erie Ttond 
By an eecident and lojury te-ouy oat load few of these Will 
sellat Te. PM), but roore at Oc/and youcrally at Vabfocuome 


fir 
ele drove—C0 hen of 


ale 
Kndiace Steers ud Oxen, wore of ther prety rough— at 7a 
























a 
Belle k Hoghes sol 18 for 0.D. Salth, rmall Michigan 
Steers, say Sfaowt, sveraze st 642i7ho., wild 19 for J- Hell 





rough Stags and Oxen from Ohio, average G owt, at Lbaae. 
lurray & Glover sold 20 good Jersey Caitle Tat Will nvr 





Ida drove of H. I. Smith's, very. 
07} owl, at RDC. P Ib—sowe of 
own feeding at we over Uc. A fave 
of them aro gradé Darhams, which ba greatly prefers to full 


Sam- Shuester, 48 Kentncky Darhams, bought of C. C. Sen. 
tar, esltmated 7owt, nt Gc. Alzo.43 wholesale toJ. H. Wil- 
Murs, extra fine Keutucky Darhains, bought of Hovendal, 
Witch he estimates average Ob cw.» and calls them @4e. ¥ I. 

J. H. Williarie Ja retailing the lot bought of Shurater at do. 
PP Put cannot get butchers to estimate Wem at that mueb 
‘Over O ewt 





Uliiols Steers, ay 
beat, of Mr, Bxpith’ 






















‘Tanac Budlong sold 40 of his fathor’s feeding, good ripe Gen- 
esoe Valley Stoorn) estimated by owner to average 9 owt, aud 
well at B@Ge. # Th; nomo of them,|though fat, ure rath 

Beach & Bray sold 38 Ohlo Steers for Garlinghos 
‘on 6} cw: 34 for Parmentier and Johnson, Stat 








om 3to lL cwt, st adie, 4 
ae Be 
Dickering & Dodley sold for Mann a wlxed lot of 15, 










John A: Blerritt wold G7 of Alexander's, which avernsed 13 
owt. at Donkirk, and eitioated G& ewt. nat here, and. vill 
fsvorase about tc. P Ib. Also, a mixed lot of our eouuley Cat- 
Ho at Tate, 

Hb Kelly sold 30 Putnam and Dutchess County Catt 
mostly Oxeo, at 72%. 4 1, and at wot qaito as good rales 
Inst week. Some good Oxen estimated at 10 owt. sald to Aun 
Orwald at 60. 

‘M. C, Faatmnan has some ax good Steers as any here—29 for 
Dalby, Oblo Darhams, estimated at Bt cwk. will average 70. 
2 Kestocky Dathains, owued by Win. Scullen, evorago10 
ewt. and only for thofr late arrival would avorsgo fall 99. 47 1D, 
of Beullen'alisht Ohfo Steers, told at Wa}. 

Capt. Vail bas some first rate Dutchess Counly Oxon, which 
Lo offers to sell to welzh at fc. 

‘Thowss H Brown sold 18 Oblo Cows and Helfers at an 
average of $9, ertimated at 7c. 

"Jerky Church sold 3 State stock ofall xorta for Carver, from 


toldcwt, chase. P i. 
“126. Weodrat sold Clo Steers at 728. fb on 6} emt 
for Montgomery, aud 17 chigan Steers for Bakor, alow to> 
day at Of 20. 

Hox. Gallis sold Ai) Michigan, 21 T1inots, and 20 Stite Stears 
nnd Oxen on bls own account at 7@8c. 97 fh. 

“J. M- Wolle of Wyowlug County, N.Y, sold on bls own wo 
count 16 Ste 
timated at 124 ewis, at $30 each, to party to retall- 

TL Roberts sold on bis own account 20 Slate Steers, Coma, 
and Holfery, at Gc, # 1 on bis extimate, 




























Hating & Miller sold, for J. Kelly, Sista Steors and Oxen 
ef thatk ewe at vaio) 23 for Brlak © Allen, tough State 
Oxen and Sikh, srecege To. gu if owt 20 fur 8 Hevily, 
wt: Ohio Steers al Us-| 16 (or Stophim Lardy, Siato stock of 





57h owt. ut Gave; 20 Stato Cows snd Helfors for J. Coy, at 


fe Tew, st7@ic., probably very few ak Rc. ; SL Michigan 
lock for J. aterm, coarse Oxen an Seer ry bard, ab 
Garo. on Wednesday. 

‘AL Lantarbsck bas 48 good Kentucky Durhams, bonght of 
Joba Murrey. st Ale oullatt D, of albany, whieh will not 
wellat cout today. 

Weller Briggs; who bays bullocks for some of our first-class 
butane falta and Waskingog Markel, teore, ta 
Foue of tbe extra good Kentucky Durhanis, botgbt ol 
Sastanans upd some fat Stata steers of B. Ot Driscoll, will cont 








sacelicut, but sllers say he slates the price to igh. We 
[awe Drlucell wll nome very xoed steers at uot over 2{c. 
auithelr own aceantl, ak outs, #15, o ole etzailou of 
wolghe 
‘Sige & Co, acld 16 Peznsslvanla cows for R. Ashton, at 
esiiaton of oly Gs Ih nek 
COWS AND CALVES.—We do uot notice any cbavge ia 
tho Bllleh Cows trade, ‘Tho small number arriving id buy ere 
rail sei, and egnetally a 30 ta Gi each SVs eat of 
Ti eCove extra 
tihat the alent fcaprovouient bas increased ha yspply, and now 
Modepremed state of the beet market will lnfute. the cow 
Eiarket 20 that the prospect fe uot Hatterlag for next weeks 
VeulUalveaare very iow Lo number, andare 1a Deiter de- 
rand at dightly advaticed rates, aa that sowe af the best aold 
tuTursday at to. fF 1, lve weleht. ‘There ure alco a geal 
imasy mean ones, which véll a3 aiean pricos—souie of the 


below 30 = 
Re nf re east 

iptaof the wort, hiTten 
Worlnk (t tafe wo say (list (ho market has Improved’ 


























Than they paid last month, aud contracts willbe wade at ores 
$1 each. This leaves the mess ak low rater so that it is 
bot to be wondered that it shoald be selling {2 Weaningtou 
Markel, as it wes Tuesday, at an svurge of Sho. $F fh. and 
Sheep were salliog at rates equivalent to 

the test al the th 

wan very brisk at 











rates, Dut the wupply war not linet, 








very favorable. 


Howlsy. of Cortiaudyille, New-York. 1:9 head, which mando | 
ecarl ‘They are medium wooled; havo bees fed oo com. 
and 100 head sold to Charles Cooper w Py are wti@ated to 
Weigh 1&0 Th cet eack, anil brought near 

‘The following table of receipts of sheep at Brownlug’s will 











Re poi jaah Bor these figures we sTe 


Tecate ore, Alf. Brownlogy very care(ul 


thi asad 

ie ablieing clare 

(i £ fx, 094, Ohio 7,253, Now-Jervay 20,709, Ponney!- 

vain iota, Joana pute Bi fel tens %0w, Card 2, 

ucky [212 Towa Tet, [llocis 72, Marylaud 072, Virgivin # 
.¥ ‘Missouri (6, Masssobueo; ts 4). 


Maret roceipca hoes Obie up 28,064 targar Vaan tke yess pra: 

















vanced on tho average of last Tuesday; but when it 25019204 the 


Harlom Road) beside an nuknown quintity on the ia 
J Arey ‘and if | Forty-foorts 


the stock on sale are of s modiam ¢lass, auch ax sell at prices | Va ‘Valksnburgh, 655 Jacob 


of firatéclans bollocks; but, fortunately for the batchers, the de- | John Cornell. 49; Andrew Hob} 
ag) TOM Canadla—Kichard Tooley, 12a, G, Clark, 12% Total, 


‘There 1s another circamatanen bexide thy irregular arrival of |X: 


of #47in head, The b 
168 head averaged ovar 46 8 


re «| & Bo sham, 
jave wo doobt that these failurer tn. sis 
arhspa more—which can only be guossed at when {tls sean | #750; 188, 8670; 21 


ks, and thelr irreguler arrival, with | © 








s 
beat of Stats stork of Gate 71D; 15 Suto Oxon for Dayton | Hullocks. 681182 Sheep and Lambe 
& Mardy, ralber roogh, at Ze 16 Auten, et 

Cae at tie 1 for Part 


‘hyoar old; ond 2 2-year old, ve weight, ex | \) 


Go. on Sh owt; 14 Michigan coarse Oxen for e. Roblaxou, av- pareld Steere “Goat sonaete 


wanington Markels, reports that | 5, 


Cow aud Calfer #60. [twill s¢ xcen | ings amounting to over 1,400 hes. 








ral estate by the lite fire ub about 
Indicate pretty nosrly the propertion that escb Slate uaa fur-| which Was an 


») OL 


is 


. A at Bro cf 219, 
became generally known that there waa a train of | 12, Cee 
some forty cara delayed on the Muluon ivan’ Ral- earoge Prone chao: tie engi 
road and probably 100 head of local cattle on the ea \y,to-day. i, so that wo think lots cam 





than Monday. The ni 
av anton lrg ao Wha nae a 
Mae 
From New-York~Lan ities ab OC a 





190. Rota), es 
From Now-Jersoy—L. Bellis, 192; Andrew Van Sickle, 2195 » 
bins, 380, Total, #19. 


¥rom Kentocky—Levi Bains, 41. 
tiem Oblo—E- A. Van Valkeabiryh, 100, 6. Beymour, Ike 


Frou Michtean—Johneon & Ca, 108. 
Daily Recelpta—Jan. 1, 152; 24, 1625 24.791) 7s, O91. 
grea Urea mr wcignaw 430 den 
7A. By Archer, 6. 
Yo a8 b Higley, N.Y l, HON Waa 


Was. A. Tylen N.Y. ler 
ferment, Be hy AcE Van Valean oe 


BRORWRA BALES OF 
At Browntng's—Wru. D. Bellis sod 4 Stoop at an xverage 
lot was IN head for #619 69. 
saa A ERT BY SCIEN C455. Alot of 


At O'Brlente—McGrawe vol L221 wend erase 
458 Alot of 13 extra well fed Sheep sold s'6T G0 cache 
Chasnberlia soperts sleek sold. by Kets & Stel 
‘Van Wert and Jobn Kus, 

















‘old Mb 











re 
253, $3 50. Tot: 


3 75) 302, 98 
Wednesday, Jane Rothe. dre ems Ine Ho MARKT 
harder olostog day than the present Receipts this week, 43,882, 
the Inst six worth Tie following arn the quotations of Henry D. Grant, Super 


Aotendentof the Black 









Gorwted Ho lsh. 
Dinery Het ave reat 


larket overstocked and p:ioes 







the demand from other placer out of the cliy 
advance. 
eo. W. Dorman gives the following Scures ax the prise of 


from Michigan, that look ax though thoy were set here po. | Hors this week: Ive. Dead 
caure thy ould not winter. It pth at ‘Birst quality corn-fed large six6.3 7-10/a) 
atthe low figures of Se. 9 smauoled! Second quuliycomietre ee ase | SHS 


‘int quality, small 
prime, for market Batckers.... 

Latge tie atflefed, fat... 

‘Beoond quality sul. 





anal 710. Ate 

i BSS foie 

Sratierioy oy tux New-Yore Carrie Maunes 
YOR THE YEAR 1861, 


‘The following numbers of butcbers' animals ha 
told ln live-tock market places of thls clyy isthe past 
























Bittockss.. 222 035) Sheep, 512,360. 
‘Desa | Swims. beat) 
Miloh Cowe—the mort of ath finally fess 
Co Pttcncc es 
‘alloy a total of 18,290 unlmais for dlanyhicr fa aw yeas 
deride many that have. direct to. pense 
Without being reported atthe muarkctpiacen ss Ace" 








‘The great weekly watket place t+ at Forty-fourth strech 
tnd Fitheavenso, whore 46H head ware Wid. bee tae 
from the following St 







Exle Railroad... 
Hudsou River 
Now-Jersey Cea. 
Harlom Retlroad 















UN cries a 
‘Due prices of Heef Caltia have ranged throogh the year, om 
average for the net wolght of meat a4 
























pravailed for 
and the 
Tho following shows the coutrast of prices In those twe 
weeks: . 
Oct. 9. 
Fit Quality a 8 
Second Quality, a7 
‘Whird Qualty she 6 
—@ 
i kof tho: a 
2,771) aud the largeat, Oct. 30, largore montire 
receipts Ix October, 27,107] aid the sinallast ts Pebrnary. 


Tie " 
lie’ toerreeg nthe cenrompllon of bullocks La the el 
‘ince tot ira ile over por ceatupon thn namie (0), 
tai year Tho aeseaue gp ioe fi meaty orden tay 
number this yoar Having far excended the aniicipatious of 
erarsheay conneoted with the pork trade, and exceeding the 
teat eee ipta of Wh pare a aa Ties ra ht 
beam qroatar) hp price ut park, partioulety 1a 4 
litter part of tha year, han ruled loer ibiam ever bofata tn 
Now-York sinca tha great food of Western bogs towed this 


way. 

‘The price of beef haa also roled Jower thas in any of tha 
Inabten years, aod the quailty bas avoraged better: todeed, tt 
bus boon remarkably good all the year, aud, with (he exco 
tHon of a couple of the Autowa wants, tho’ average weight 
‘and fattions ouvre bax been equaled fa any year. 

Tadiog the £2466 Bullocks and the %.749 Cows, which 
evoitually nearly all go ta tho butcher. It makes 2253 bead, 
which, if we average as wo did last year, ot 729 Ib net book 
‘earh, {t will monke 169,729,400 1b of beefy w alch, al th 

the wa of 12,643,065 60 for i 




























‘Daklog the average not welgbt of the 60,421 Hogs alauchtered 
at il Ib ach, ft gives ns 78,318,040 ID of pork. ‘his, at 6. 
Th, maken 54/000 134 40. 

‘the 512,95 Shoep and Lambs wo estimate at 43 1 net 

eran Wepre pathos which, at Go. 4 10, Le @ 1,044,517 &,. 
or #00 a he 

‘Who 32,869 Calves, at 75 Th of moat to cach, will make 2,357, 
100 Ib, which, af 6. — ID, givos 4188,56%, or 0 a head 

bis maki grand total of 269,455,910 Ib of meat, and the 
Aros Apa noses to be pald by the butcher to the drover 
1,845,763 80 

‘The total namber of batchers’ animals sold in the clty max 

kota in elght yesrs bavn been 

























Of the Bal 120 thi een at the 
rogular weekly Hild every Tuesday and Wednesday. 
Prices have ranged tn that Ume from 5 to If cents s pound for 
the meat, oklog offal, secording to quailty, Lut seldom below 
8 cents « pound for auch a Ls considered Uirat quallty. 


es 


Cambridge Caitle Marker. 
Ruvonrxo you un N. ¥, Tasos, wx Quo. Rory. 
Tiscoany 8 682. 
Whole number of Cattle at market 1,436; about 1.300 
Reaves, and 15 Stores, conabtion of Worklug Oxan, Milo 
Cows, and ons. two, and three-year-olds. 
Pxices oy Mankat Bamy.—Extra, 65 15886 50; first 
quality, 8560; secnnd quality. 65: third quallly, 8479@S4 
Pxitha oy Stoxn Carrise—Worxing Oxen, per pat, nose 
Cows and Calves, from #28, $39, to $50; Yearlings, nor 
Two-year-olds, $140 $17; Throw-yearolds, $1ha@ 32 
Shep and Lam! 500 at market; prices In lots, 3B 
84 cach; extra, 65055 SP St—or from 4} to Sie, # BD, 
WONWER 7ROM ACU ETAT Re 
Cattle, Sb'p & L/ba Calves Horses. Swine 














Total..seveec.1498 2,800 aviateg 
Elden, \ae. Ins Tallow, Phaze. iby Pelty 61 25% 
$1 Weach; Calf Skins. atc. # fb. 
N. B-—Beef Extra snd Blot qawity inclode nothing bat the 
host lege, fel, tall fed Oxon: Second quality Includes the 
rte the best stalled Cows, abd thi bext thr 
Best rath fed Onew, thn beat sall-fed Corrs aud vhs beat thro, 
ots. 


Suxer—Extrafnclade Comets, acd when. tov of Inferior 
setuete were scart over the Grand Truk and Eaytern Rei 


road, 13d over the Boston and Lowell, and 88 over the Fitch 








Lordaye 


byaote. 7M not. Vart of them were for G. Moura; and all | fl An ety ret wan known bw large tht S0p1%, 





Joues & Kress reports ight State atoers, sold by themselves | {0 dectined in the same Tetlon 


Sheep sold quick, aud prices sume aslsst weak, from 3j to 
pines een 


Philadelphia Cattle Market—Jun. 7. 
re was ¥ of Beet Cxitle this woek, the o 
Peampuatlng tenet iivuests The warn was lly ea 


Hines were 236. the to in lower than last week. Ordiuary 
id good Catile und st fram ®7@87 75 4 100 Ib, wad prime: 


Me PD, rom 











Bhd extra aticom Sim 


apply of Sheep ia not vers large, the olferings. 
Wanttag te sky 050 esd, all of whisk wore sald at wen 
Se P fh gress, us to. quailty. 
Hock THe market was sell utocked: thovoTeringe amount 


lng to oer 30 head. Prices ranged from $4 730 $5 0 


1h vet. 


There boa been oo change fn tlile market. Only 





Gow 





dead were offered. out of which were voli at fom S026 
riahily, beeaae the pe buyers axe ofeting 122186. moi ach, ax to quality, 
the 





Tne Repye Coxanxss.—Both Houses ut'on tho: 





QUstof December, at 7 o'clock, und went throngh 
Kock markets We cannot say that cde | ihe formal ceremony of udjourning, There were 


Sua alt would cell at flr ritos, a4 they have day by day doce | very fow members prosent, the greater portion bay~ 
kerepatt, about aa fast as they arrived, the weather Laviig | ing Jett for their homes. 


According to the resola~ 


beVausteu's romsrkobly well-fed! lot of seep, by, Danie) | (iow adopted, hey will ussemble again on the 20th of 


Januivy. 

—The Chartecton Mereury eimates Die loss io 
=1901,000, om 
urabos for about $1,500,000. ‘Tha 
chief burden hax been boroe hy locul companies 
Tho awodots paid by tho Oharleston Insurance and 
‘Prast Company. and Sonth Garvlins Tnenrancs Co 
pany, will swallow up tbo capitel atook and sarplos 

es auatituons. ‘Lhe foveas wna wut OU 

of South Caroling have bees about @ ine 





























8 
— 
“WNNER LIFE’ AT WASHINGTON, 


INTERESTING FACTS. 


Frome the Corvecpen trees of The NeW. Stalerevern. 





Yu my Int lotter mme allasion wos rowdy toane- 
Hon wiles of the furniture amd offects of dimingninbedl 
men. Since then n rate bax trauspired at the reel: 
dence Of Mr. Senator Donglis, Your readers will 
perhaps rewwoinler thot mane of my Tetters I stated 
Whe fact that Senators Breckinridge, Rice and Douy- 
Los, 2 year or two vince, Dnilt what is cated ** Min- 
mosota Row; that & tomy, Uhre unglficent Lriok 
residences ander onto (oof, ‘The goods of Treckin- 
ridge werd tohl in ene weok, fo id ia eatslying 
eome of the ownore detes, snd thosa of Sonntor 
Douglas 10 enother week, to vestlo hisvestate, ‘The 





} 
Senator who owns the maddie tenement has vacated 


tho hones, ainil the Wile row has Veen rented to tho 
Governiitataan beapitel. Vi visited tho reaidanos of 
Kenutor Doug the day previour to tho auction, in 
ordar to een what'ynr to be een, and {ean nando 
You thav'to meitwas alvogotber u md enters 
ment. As wandered through tho lofty and gor 
gvous balled rooms, and, easy the rich end elogant 
foniiture tenbled wont promiacnonsly, a feellok of 
devolitionstook poweestion of toe, nid 1 was informed, 
Dy percone preeonwat the auction, that tho urlicler 
roll atbi¢h prices, Many ef the chotcest srticlin 
re nokpnt ut ams. Mra Douglie, Cam informed, 
conterpbeten taki ¢ tho place waich 2ndyo Doulas 
owned, and Lu wich be 
pols Rowe wasenested, It iva very bengtifyl Hitou 
Yon, neir the “Cow. Jedgo Douvlas purchasod 
twin fimey place, pald «Tavulona sim for tt, and 
exponéedimors money io adorning & Whim the vwhole 
estabkahment sould, oven in fuvorablo tines, bring 
inthe markol Nonv of bis tooke—of whlod, expe 
cinlly Congresesmnl books, there ere iminches qanu 
{Uice—buve boen yet offered for nate, 

But tho envsiort eale pertuining to the effects of 
great men, solvich wax an the whole favested wih 
fy much cUMOMLy on any of the maron, wax Unt ol 
the Rebel Sew, Senator Honjanie woll known 
that Benjawrn’ 

Lon, Whores roided in early life, before 
his residence in Now-Usleans, and thot after living 
with heravhort (ino, abe sloped with an Italien 
the nume af Colinl, und for eown twenty years lived 
wvith him 4 Parie, Bonjamin in the mounwwhile mak- 
ing perio’ 
ablods, unt! sho Was indnced, some turee yours slice, 
fo re-cwigewo, “bag and buzyago,"" Anil roautne di 
ameatio roeations tn this elty with bor "rat 1o 

Ty cary Wie arrangement into effect, the dist 
guished Senitor took the elegant residanee whi 
wus erected by Commodore Decatur a short timo be 
fore bis death, Iix oneof the fret priviite revi: 
denees in tho ely, 6 t 
tro ¢, the arebitest of the Capitol, nt a corbof #01 
$20,00 or $40,000. He paid $3,0U0 onnnnl rent tor 
tie Promirco, ond the establisinont was furnished at 
in exports fully equal to the original cont of the 
pnildiny. Tbe whole suraiture, of every kind, was 
Drought frow Paris, Mt wes uuder steh nuspices that 
Scvator Bovjamin nnd his truant «youn eet op 
houre-kooy.ing on choir “reunion” inthis city. Mh 
course of trig love, however, never did run nincotls, 
aud the Senator bad only got well wettled in domes 
Uo jelicily again, when bis musical mat To ua 









































Iii 
jed nminafe covehor in Chinr) 




































































Abo Wicd, took it ‘into Lor bead or heart, na’ you may 
please, to tropefe doiestic relations buok aguit 
to lier longetried cowpanion in'Puris, Thia Inst mowe- 
ment oocarred Ko1n6 Wo years sigo, Gnd shortly wf 





aluable household furni- 
ction. ‘The roimuinder of the of 
6 now beet olilto pay the house ront. 

ticles sold wae a marblo bust of Beu- 





Yerwurd mucli of tho most 
Ture wus Hold wh a 
Fovin hi 















pode, uud uleo ovo of like description of his wile's 
Lather, ‘There Was aleo cold an excellent full length 
portrait of his wile's duughtor, a beautiful iar], come 
Is years of ige, Who Was born soou niter the mother 
tock up ber residence with Cetin}. This lust, portrait, 
nad ove of the Freach Empress, are in the higheot 
style of the wrty ail jaintings, ull of thom. ‘The 
sold for rome $10 to $60 a pees, nd wwore tld in, f 
in raid, by the uuetioncer, who bas wade a fortune in 
is busivons within 
The Lert gallerion of paintings in the city. 
divon, parchated in Paris ut cont ‘of 
eirnck at lo Secrowiry Welles for $70, Old tumtly 
rilver plate, of Myench patterns aud of the richest 
iy, War rold in Immense quantities, and fora 




















500,.Wwuk 





Senator Denjauin fs @ voted gambler, and wasted 
iu thin Way the vast income which nt ono poriod he 
dorived from his jzolessional practice, On one occa- 
flon, utter obtaintug $70,030 a groat caso nyainet 

s belebrated Jobu Aandolph Grimes, he et down 
for (res days tou fumbling tablo, utd Slidell in that 
tine wou every dollar of that sum from him. “Sli 
dell is celebrated for bis elill at thin business, and 
Lins accurmolited much of bis fortune, itis eald, in 
this way. 

If the history of the men who aro loading this ax- 
rault upoo (be Jiberties of tlie country could be 
gpread out (o the world, it would mnke it evident 
abut Uicy have been. persons who "neither feared 
Goi wor reyurded wan,’’ Jeff, Duvia is well known 
to be no puttera of morality, aa those still in the 
city, who have beou with him in gambling debuuelie- 
rics, with wine und Women, not a biscuit’s throw 
from Brown s Hotel, can well testify, It was only 
aw orciniry walter to ee Floyd, while Secretary, go 
into bis office of « morning, trembling in every mus 
cle with the premovilions of delirium from the lust 
nigbt's revel; und co open und intolerable were the 
Visits of Secretary ‘Phowpson to w hotel baunt on 
Peineylyania avenue, thut his wife wae ropeatedly 
notilictd, Urough the wail, of her husband's disgnace- 
{ul cunjauiouslip. There are fucte, not to bo for a 
moment called ia yuestion by those who nre at all 
seqisinted with the life in hington of the men 
Lo wliow Wey appertain. {tia not pleasvne to con- 

wplate them; and yet it reems to mo that when 
Aicee men buve taken the porition they have before 
Abe world, it 6 an imperative duty of the press to 
bold thew! op iu their tne character, Aro nuch the 
proper men lo foand Slates t 

When { commenced tlds communication I intended 
to devote a paragraph to the iannere and customs of 

y Ministers resident near this Government. I 
tinh Minister ix properly regarded os 

Pecallur element of Washington 
{Lyons is not murried, and is uhonta5 
years of age. His residence is on J pirect, in the vi- 
Ginity of tue President's mansion, in tho -ecction of 
the city where wost of. the Foreun Embassies re- 
fide. Hix suite occupies the reaidonce lately occupied 
avd wtillowned by Ex-Sevator Hawillon Fish. It 
is a brick mansion, plain and unattractiveiu its exte- 
nor, snd mot very extravagant in its dimendous. 
Hi-'masmer of conducting his establishment, how 
ever, nailer the atyle o! 




























































most approved ancient customs of the realn. Hix! 5 
stewardis aeort of petty lord, baying bis o! ¢ 
-vants to Lis biddiog, and his hore and carriaye like 


any other lord. ‘Tere are some fiftecn servants in 
all counected with the exablishment. His hore, 
five in number, are all choice blooded animale. 
‘There isone pair of watched bay unimala for his 
couch. The otbera are ssddlo horses, which, in the 
syle of the true Englishman, the distinguiahed Lord 
sud attach are in the babit of using. His cellara 
gro stored with the eboicest wines and brandics, aud 
notliing is wanting to the mansion of that dae to the 
time-honored enatoms of anEnglish lord. The really 
dazzling eplendore of the establishment, however, 
‘ere the most strikingly eeem on the occasion of sowe 
sjecial diner. ‘Tho plate of the entire establitiment 
is cxclosively of gold und silver. On occasion of « 
diwver, the table in alwaye Isid with plate of the 
Ticbest enameled yold, most of which hus been 
Thanded down from generation to generation in the 
asilg, and is probably the richest and most complete 
actoi plate to be found in this country. That at the 
Peeidential mansion is uot to be nimed in the cou- 
nection His carriages are of English manufacture, 
sud viben be rides bo is always attended by both 
fvojnes snd coachmen in livery. Me Be G 











PERSONAL, 

—Mc ‘Vhurlow Weed writes that be went op 
Deciwiae 13, by permission, to Pembroke Lodge, 
Hic tmond Park, the country residence of Earl Ras 
oil, longec well known in America as Lord Jobn 
Sorrell, with whom be had an interview of un bour, 
relating, of course, to the difficulties with this 
eoonuy. And thongh Mr. Weed is not at liberty to 
give what wae said on a question us delicate as that 
now pending, the vieit in otber respects wus an i 
fereeting one, giving him, a6 it did, xowe knowledge 
of an ennobled und distinguidhed tnmily, At the 
conclusion of bie interview wits the Karl, Yanch was 
ennoucesd, when they met Jady and Mies Russel), 
‘with two wins (boys) aud a daughter of eight years. 
Loneh (wbieh, ae Lard Byron mid of one of Mr, 
Hi geree Ureablini, wight Lave becn a Dipper ) 













Ik 


resided ut the tine Minne | 


Ivins to his enrly love di ber now | 











weth portrait of his musica) | 


Ww years, and who bas one of | 
A French | 


the lordly Enylichuen. | 
His retinue of servante ie complete, and after we | 





Mr. W. took leave of the Ear), but was asked 
to look through the grounds, 
and aftr Waiting & fow minutes in the dining 
fou, Wer Ladyship* came, in walking apparel, nd 
gave him hulfan hour's ramble throngs groanda 
+ ov in Hortleultural forest than in embol- 
pwents or in views. ‘Thonyh « moist day, with on 
atmoxphnge to fit, yot in the openiogs her Ladyabip 
Jdlrected his atrcution (© Hampton Court, Kew, 
gaton, Windeor, &c., &e,, und to thore localities 
made olnesic Wy to reridente of Pape, Morice 
Walpole aad other literary dalabrition. Passing « 
wound which attracted hia attention, her Dady~ 
thip drew him to the point from which Henry 
VILL stood watching, Ufrough an avenue fo the 
node of the Park, for m signal roaket to be fired 
from the dowe of St. Poul’ Church, anoonnaing to 
hie'wife-nmrdermg Mujenty, thar Anne Boleyn was 
Wobonded. 

—Tho robol Brigadion-Genoral Philip Si. George 
Cooke uf Virginia, who recently committed ruicide 
on hia plantation, sena not a graduate of West Point, 
‘an is poing the rounds of the prose, und confounding 
hie history with that of Brig-Gon. Philip St. George 
Cooke of Virginia, who in now inthe Union urmy, 
{and Nnsicommand of all the regular eavulry under 
Jaen. MoClellan, at “Washington. ‘Phils Jutter officer 
yradoated in 1897 in the Infantry, and eince 18:3 Juus 

nn dragoon officer, Wil recently promoted from a 
Colonoley of the 2d Drigoous to bis prevent rank, 
Ho commanded the Mormon battalion under G 
Kenrnoy ncrow tho plains duriog the Mexlenn war 
and our dragoons who murched under Gen, A, 8. 
}dotston to Salt Lake in 1857; and is uvivernally 
Jaiown fn the Great Wort. Ile is a most energetic 
}and dashing cavalry officer, and df an opportunity 
joffore wo my expect to hear of ono of the most bril 
Hiant charges of raodern times nnd led by Cooke, for 
6 man to do it ‘This explanation will rellove 
| mony bearte. 

—dmund March Blunt died at bis residence in 
Sing Sing on Saturday night, in his 92d your, Mr. 
Hlont was born in Portamouth, Now-Hawpsbire, 
Jnoo 20, 1770, Ho was well known os the author of 
vurions nautical worke, and bis American Coast 
Pilot,’ inwhich not n port on the coants of the Uoit- 
od Stutes ‘in Ie undoseribed, has made bis numo 
famous throughont the maritime world. Iis eailing 
directions baye saved thousands from shipwreck. 
‘Tho “Pilot,” commenced by bim in 1796, aud pub~ 
Jinhed in vighteon mecemlyo editions, ba» been trans- 
lated foto moat of the Eurvpean Janguages, and con- 
tinues to this day a standard authority, Afr, Blont 
was futher to the wollknown firm of Edmund & 
Goo. W. Blant, of this city, He took tho greatest 
cat fn the war, and np to the last moment of his 
xintence, prayed for the success of the Union artis, 

‘Two poor fellows were picked up in Washington 
\the otber day fick, and an order was procured for 
|their udmittance to the Seminary Hospital, and an 
Jambulunce to convey them. Tho order was given 
to tho driver, who read it and drove straight to the 
Cometury. Ho stops at the lodge, ‘Where are 
thors to gol” “Got an order!" ‘Yes. How 
many are there?” "'Tyyo,"” “all right, I'l show 
‘the lodge-keopor nnd walks on, the ambu- 
Junce following, till ho comes to two froshly opened 
graves. “Back around there," driver does so—rail- 
Dourd over the graves, ‘Tho Sexton lifts the curtain, 
‘and  voldier eita up nnd Jooks out,“ What in thun- 
der is this? I ain't dead yet by a long shot. 

—The Press, D'Teraeli’s organ, which is generally 
personal, has a loader deyoted to Mr. Gladstone, in 
lwhich it eays: ‘Two years ago Mr. Bright anda 
distinguished Conservative statesman, an old friond 
of Mr. Gladstone's, afler meoting ut diner nt Carl- 
non Terrace, mot next day in the etreet. The Mem- 
Ver for Birmingham, very noturally triumphing in 
the conversion to his viowa of #0 accomplislied a pol- 
itician ag their Lost of yesterday, exclaimed, ‘Ab! 
| Gladstone is lost to you forever!’ ‘ There is no for- 
ever in politics |" was the quict rejoinder,’ 

—The will of the famous Russian Prince Orloff 
how boon published, Ho gives the greater portion of 
his estates to ‘his eon, with a reserve for his wife, 


over, 
by Lady Rueeoll 















































































| including 1,000,000 silver roubles in the 6 @ cent 


State loan. Ho makes liberal legacies to all his 
rorvants, gives unconditional freedom to all his 
pousunte, und consoles himself with the reflection 
Uhut all bis property was honestly come by. 

—D. U. Martin, the wherry and berry man, ie now 
mining in California, and subsists alinost entirely on 
{rrapes ond apples. ‘The same fruits formed his diet 
on his een-voyage from licre to the Isthmus, and 
bansoas and oranges on the Pacific side. He hada 
rongh passage out, but was not seasick. Mr, Martin 
{is of opinion that it is not the eating of tropical fruits 
(hut produces fatal effects in warm climates, but the 
drinking of poisonous liqnors. 


—_—_—_—_ 
COMMERCIAL MATTER: 


Knles at the Stock Exchange. 
1,000 U. 8. 6: "65. 
LW HL? Reg. baa ex in 

Mich, State 6s, "7 



















15 
6 
9 









000 do. aif! 80 
11,000 au 
Boon od ar 
1,(00 N.Y, ue 





Ga 
1/060 Brooklyn: Chey WT 
1,000 erie TUL Sth Mp-bdi 
Lovo 1nd LR Let Mea 


s 






As} 


By 
P| 


Jp AMled. Cent BLM 


12 Metropolitan Bank, 
5 Continental Bank. 
Ny 








a 
$0 Nears 





ss Transit Co. 
70 Chic Bort & Q RE. 


9. 0. 
GM. kPrda Gh Run. 10} 
9 MUL P.du Ck. 2 Pref. 62 


200, 










ARCOND WOLRD, 
$000 U. Bf USTs ccnes Eb Jato Erle Mabey. ss.ss5 3 
000 U. 8. feo Tere 

Boo Ui. Cans a 









2.000 Ii. Capel Reg” Rds 
Kien Stato bs, LTE 
0 Hiools War Lean. 
7,00 Califorsia State Te.- 77 
4/000 Lociviana State Ga: © 
4,000 Milw. & Prairie Du 





















Chien Tet Aft..,ese. 69.]100 Galen & Ohl RR... 65 
 PaciteAt Stoan'3:; 9] 120 MUL EP. Do Cb. HL 1 
MON. ¥. Central BR. ne 


Weorespar, Jao. S8—r. mt. 

‘There continues to be «speculative movement in 
Gold, and the rate to-day has run up to 3]@4 # cent 
premium. Part of the demand comes from hoarding, 
4 portion from partios who gave notes previous to the 
saspension paynble in coin and another portion from 
the bullion brokers, who are guiting together large 
lots in anticipation of higher rates, ‘The banks con- 
tinue to pay out small amounts in redemption of their 
circulating notes, having apparently un apprehension 
of trouble should protested cireulation be retarned to 
the Bank Departwent. Meantime, the apecie re- 
verve of the banks is slowly increasing, and stands to- 
day romewsbat over $25,000,000, agsinet $23,300,000 
on Saturday, when thote institutions suspended, 
‘The Joanz, on the contrary, have decreased abont 
$3,000,000, 

‘Mr. Cisco hus made no farther call on the banks, 
on they ase vot yet prepared with Treasury Notes to 
meet it. 

Mr. Coe of the Aweriean Exchange, apd Mr. Gal- 
Natio of the NuSoual are in Washington we » Com- 








NEW-YORUS. 












fe 


S 


Wittes to arrange the details of closing the old Trear 
vury Notoloanr. 

“Banke and others shonld know that demand notes 
ure now received und pall ont at the Sub-Treamury 
without regard tothe place of payment. It ia under- 
stood that under the now net large denominuli 
will be Iexnod—100s, 900s, &c., &e. Somo of the 





not 
iendor bill will, bowaver, urrayge thik question. 

‘The following av Thoupenn Brothers quotations | 
for Currency w-day: 


ive. 
- JO Oblo and StateBk. tod.- 1 





gine ese 
iran 

















1 Colertes «ee, s— 
$F bal encilth Siiversscss-4 i804 BS 
rarer 
nl etsen Half Dollarcs.> 1 
1 in]old Aum Que Dotan: 102 

Pata oa Tlal Spent Siren, Boss 
Vruslan Thalon 70) New Am Silver,......- 101 





¢4'38,Span, Donbloon 

{ 6a\ trot Bonbioo 
3) Gold Am Oi. 
Tenet baler fleet 7 10) Gold, Am. New...) 
Ton Ouilger Vee 1 ool DL ot england Notes 


Daring the suspension spécto will fluctuate from | 
day today, therefore our quotations cannot be im- 
plicitly reliable as heretofore. 

Tuonspay, Jan. 9". Me 

‘Thoro wan a fnir amount of nctivity at tho Stook 
Foard this morning, with a strong fecling at the 
opening. Aw the call procooded, however, thore was 
u tame feeling, and in most cases a slight decline was 

stabliehod, There was, however, no preesure of 
exock on the market. ‘Tho deloy in the arrangement | 
of the Government finances, and the hesitating o- 
tion of the banks, still continne to check the move- 
ment, while holdera of stocks rest with entire conf- 
dence npou the convietion that the echo from 
Enropo when the rolease of Mason and Shidell is 
known, and the action of Congress upon tho 
currency, which must be immedinte, will’ com 
firm the correctness of their action in buying 
for a rie. At the Second Tourd there was 6 
Detter fecling, und the quotations of yesterday wero 
gonorally rotetablished, After the Tegnlar session, 
without important transactions, figures were well 
sustained. The market for Government securitics is 
buoyant, and in some cases } P cent higher. The 
closing prices were: United States Gs, coupon, 1881, 
89189); United States bs; regi , 1881, 833 @ 
89; United States 58,1874, 79)0794; Tennessco Ga, 

2]043; Virginia 6s, 50; Missouri 6s, 41} 2413; 
Pucifle Mail Steamehip Company, 953@96; New- 
York Central Railroad, 81}@813; Erie Railway, 
UpeM); Erie Railway, preferred, 56@56; Hude.n 
River Railroad, 39939); Harlem Railroad, 1313; 
Harlem Railroad, preferred, 30} @31; Rending Rail- 
rood, 36096); Michigan Central Railroad, 49} 
493; Michigan Southern and Northern Indiana Rail- 
road, 204620}; Michigan Southern and Northern 
Indiana Railroad Guaranteed, 414241]; Panama 
Railroad, 1111113; Iinois Central Railroad, &2@ 
63; Galena and Chicago Railroad, 663@07; Clove- 
jand ond Toledo Railroad, 36@36}; Chicago and 
Rock Island Railroad, 52)@524; Chicago, Burling- 
ton, aud Quincy Railroad, 57) #53. 

‘Tho Foreign Bill market ia firm, in sympathy with 
the ndyance in the premium on gold. Banker's 
Sterling in 114j@115, France 5.00@4.95. 

Feoights opened dull, avd easier for Grain to Great 
Britain, but toward tho closo there wat more doing 
‘at the redoetion. To Liverpool, the engagements 
are 50,000 bush. Corn at 9d. in balk; 6,500 do. 
Wheat at 10d., in ebip'’s bage; 4,000 bbls. Flour at 
22. Hd. 224.5 $00 pkgs. Bucon and Lard st 92%. 64.; 
150 tea, (small) Beef at Gs. Gd.; 380 bbls, Pork at 
4s, 6d.; 100 do. do. at 5x, 64. por neutral vessel; 75 
hhde. Tallow at 30s.; 100 bxs. Bacon at 37e. 6d., and 
1,000 bxe. Cheese at 406., both by neutral fags; 650 
pkye Bucou, per steawer, at 80s.; 600 firkins Butter 
und 1,200 bxa, Cheese, also per steamer, both ut 90s. 
To London: 2,200 bbls. Flour at 3a, 3d. @3e. 4jd.— 
mostly tho inside rate; 700 pkus. Bacon at 35s.; 100 
do, Lard at 32s, 6d.; 100 bbls. Pork st 5s., and 150 
pkge. Bacon, per neutral flag, at 42. Gd.; 300 bbls. 
Petrolenm Oil at 98. To Glasgow: 300 bbls. Flour 
at Se, 3d. To Havre: 1,000 bbls. Flour at 70c. To 
Antwerp: 10,000 bush. Wheat at 11d. % 60 1b. The 
cbartera are a Britieh brig (George Duncan) to Lon- 
don, with 15,000@16,000 bush. Grain (Whest) at 
10}d.; a Norwegian bark to Dublio, with 24,000 
bush. Wheat at 113d. # 60 1b; an American brig of 
200 tons to the aonth sido of Cuba and back, at 0c. 
for Sour; and a schooner with staves to a port in 
tho Mediterrasean on private terms, and homw from 
Sicily, with Fruit, at a round ewn. 

‘The market for Gold opened strong this morning, 
and some amall transactions wero made os high as 5 
® cent premium, The demand later in the day was 
Jeea active, with considerable lots offering, und the 
closing quotation was 4}@44 ¥ cent, Tho move- 
ment is (oa great oxtent speculative. Silver has 
been sold at 1@1} ® cent premium, 

‘The Banks continue, as a rule, to protest their cit- 
culating notee, paying out Treasury Notes on their 
cheeks, when parties can be induced to receive them. 
These institutions are at present doing businees in 
three metieds, ‘They pay specie on checks against 
deposits of specie, demind notes on checks against 
Ueposits of demand notes, and city bank notes und) 








Awenty Brasicr. 















































ing-Honse by Loun Certificates. The specio reserve 
continnos to incresse, and is to-day nearly $26,000,- 
000, am increase of about $4,000,000 from the lowest 
point on the day of suspeusion. The deposits are 
‘also iWereasing. The Loan Certificates havo reached 
$17,500,000. 

Mr. Gallutiu and Mr. Paunett probably left for 
Washington this afternoon to join Br. Coo and Mr. 
Vermilyea andthe Boston Committee in their eon- 
sultations with Mr. Chase, The banks here in tho 
meantime will remain quiet, to await the action of 
Government. They have no disposigion te embar 
rusa the Secretary, but in individual cases we think 
they are mistaking their trae policy and forget that 
they eaunot caxt discredit upon Treasury Notes with- 

injuring the other securities of the Government 
in which their whole capital is locked up. 

‘The overdue high rate of interest Treasury Notes 
ure no longer redeemed in gold. The only speci 
now paid out by the Sab Treasury is for the interest 




















‘The report of the Superintendent of the Bank De- 


rime gives the annexed figures: 

Pitbe foul smount of entstandivg ercolatton teroed to bank: 
fogesvecutions and fodivideal bankersy aed the amount an; 
charactarot theecurities tn erast for (us 
feepita, on the 3b day of 3 oor, was as fore 
lows, 

Ontetanding elrcatation $20,260,412 00 
Bonds ard mart gapas. $525.00 47 
New-York Slate Stock 


deporited and held 
J of Baptewbar, 










$19,123,705 
Tinted States Stock, 5 freent, 
United Suaurs Stock, 6 4 cent. 


Arkansas Blate Stock, 6 Preent... $24,000 00 
{Ilinois Blase Stock, 6 cout. ui 
Michigin State Stock, 6 (cent... 


Cash on deposit... 





5,0e9,200 00 





475,250 00 
13 


$5,213,700 09 










pean Teabags 
pute of then 
Wii tor! bake wstetatony 
individual Waokere, 
3 1000, P0108 402 13 
Inclaum dariog hoger Hadise AMMA Say 
Act of clreulatlen optstanding Sept 30, 1040..20,041,416 00 
‘Awit of cirenlation outstanding Sept 90, 1861-- 28,050,482 0) 


Decrease for the year ending Sept. 20, 1031 180, 00 
Increase and decrease in the several kinds of eo- 
curitien during the pust year: 


Jucresso fn United States stock... 
Tocrease in e48Bive.. 


Decrease in New-York Stato tock. 1,430,716 01 
Decrease la Arhanes Sa'g nooks. AIK o0p 
jecrease In Londs and mortgages... peal otaarr'sa 


S008 47 























Total. oso. 
Of securities bid in. trast by 
Hanling Department, of the cirealsting 








perintendent (of Uh 
notes iseued fo Danks, 




























Hackiug easovlatfons, Individual bankers, and outstanding Sept 
39, 1eah: 
For banking se40 
| For ideerporated bauke 
For Gust coupanies..« 
Total. 
To banking 


To incorpurated beoks.. 


Total...... 


The total number of banks, banking 
Dankers, and closing and insolvent baaks, 


Incorporated banka 
Hanking exsociation 
Individual banker 
Closiig aud insolvent 

Total, 

The Dry Goods market bas preserved the saine 
apathy and dullnees which bus been remarked during 
the pst two weeks, with some eigns, however, of 
returning activity. The general market is strong for 
all classes of Domestic Goods, particularly for Heavy 
Sheetinge, Printing Cloths, Prints, Denims, Stripes, 
Cotton Flannels, &e., and many Jobbers ure com- 
pleting their ausortments in u moderate way for the 
nppronehing season. The reports from the interior, 
as well as from the Western portions of the country, 
confirm tho previous estimates of the limited stock 
suppoeed to haye been held, anda good business is 
generally expected; the rapid advance of Cottons 
since October reducing the purchases of all parties— 
congamera ag yell as distributors, eo that the de~ 
mand for artioles of prime necessity will be grent- 
ly incrensed by returning prosperity, in the 
chief departments of commerce and” general 
Uosiness. Tho cotton-mills haye nearly exhansted 
their supplies, and few spindles vill be engaged after 
the Ist prox, Manufacturers’ goods may still farther 
sdyanve beyond any precedent, but an important suc- 
cces of onr troops at either of the great points of ut- 
tack would give such confidence in an early receipt 
and consequent decline of cotton that few manufac 
turere will reeume operations until the prices haye 
settled to a point where the hazards of manofacturing 
are diminished. The Josses which would be entailed 
in inannfucturing at preeant prices of the raw mate- 
rid, if u mpply of cotton ehoul) be suddenly offered 
to us, would be immense, not only in the stock of 
goods on hand, but in the stock which is necessarily 
involved in the process of munufucture. 

‘The demand for woolens of all kinds is good, par- 
ticnlarly for good styles of fancy cassimeres for the 
early Spring trade. The mills hitherto engaged on 
this clats having so generally been directed to army 
goods during the past six months that we have a bare 
market for ull classes of goods adapted to the wants 
ofthe civilian. Some large cantructs for army bluce, 
ten and a-balf ounces to the yard, bave been made 
during the week, but it is nuderstood that the Goy- 
erament will accept other standards, if the limited 
quantity, together with the high price of wool, 
should advance prices inordinately. We annex our 
usual summary of the exporte of domestic cottons for 
the week ending Jan, 7, as follows: 

‘To Liverpool (Dry Geods..+.. 


‘Te Ouba (Dry Goods) .-.1- 
Te Cliplaline Republic (Dry Goods) 2 


Total... 
Last year... 2... 
eee 
Markets—Cansvotty Rurontep you Tnx N. ¥.Tainom 
8, 1862, 


sere ee, 886,600,140 00 
jociations, individual 
449, viz: 


























































BEESWAXis 
COAL—Domets 


CANDLES—Admantine ero in llmited request at 10@18e. 
for igi sod fal weights, “Otier kinds ere lio quiet, and 
PICORPEL—{ielined Togot haa been in limited request at 274 
@aie., cath, (or Baltiuiore acd Lake Superior. ‘Now Sheath: 
fogs quiet si Ste; yellow da at22c,, and Bolis and Drastery’ 
stivalec “Old Shething commands'20@2le., cash. 

CORDAGE is in dlunited requrat nt 10n. for Amorioan Ma- 
wills, 12e or Itussian tarred, und 124@13o. 1, for do. Bolt 








certifications, which are settled through the Clear-| Cod at $ 


0, 3d0., 


do. $2 25084 for 
Piskied {ierriog, on togualty: Ieaste for tealod day 2 olde 
for No Vo. upd #3 keg for Dotch de. 

FEATHERS —The dowand is Imited at A000. for Tan- 
nerice and Western prise. 

GUNNY BAGS ure qalet at 1V@ltc., cou. 
GUNNY CLOTH ts dall bot Grm at Ie., cexh. 

GUNPOWDER fe rteady and in good raqactt. We quote 
Blasting at 64084 10; Shipping at $429, oud Awerican 
Sporting at 814.87, 


The market xquite dull bat stesdy ot Sz10@ 8220 

for American Dressed: S115@ $10) for do, Gudresard; $250 

for Clean Rovian; © 1222's (30 for Juto, and Be- for Manill. 
TRON—The market s quiet bat Grin for all descriptions 


We quote: 





























alike litalted, and firin ub BSc. sn Rocklan 

sue nite and pron are Yor common itockland, 
LEATITER—Oak Sole bas been iu rather better demand, 

ut fr vet actives prices are unchanged. Hemlock Sole thas 





‘of the public debt. 

The Money market is abundantly supplied on call 
at 6@7 # cent on first-class collaterals, with oocs- 
sional transactions at 5 # cont. The country banks 
who have bulayces bere are endeavoring to enuploy 
‘them. 

Six ¥ cent Treasury notes arein very emall sup- 
ply, and sell at 1-10 % cant discount for Custom- 
House purposes. ‘The 7.90 motes aze quito abundant, 
and eell at }@1 ¥ centdiscount. The indorsed notes 
have been sold at 2@3 ® cent discount, The market 
is rather firmer to-day than ently in the week. ‘Tho 
new supply on the market has genorated the supposi- 
tion that Mfr. Chase baa boen pnying thom out to 
contractors, but this is not very probuble. 

‘The statements of the bunks of the three principal 
cities of the Union for tho last week compare with 
the previous one, and the corresponding time of 1860, 
as follows: ~ e 
S.¥, Jum. cersceleuenesissten te 
Boston, Jan. 6 6Sj0LkimT 7/0 
Phila, Jase G& 1,048 037 


251,206.48 168, 
Lett yeatovny 21,043,007 120, 









Cheats. 
$0,506,105 











74 
a Sei 


bent 





been in eciive Uemacd, and prices are Grmer Sisughiter 
Upper in rough fs doll and nominal. 
AILS are steady st Ske. for Cut; 4Je. for Clinch, and13j¢., 
OTL GAR oe rae benetry Le ble for ahij 
ele noticeable for 
the market ls somewhat unsettled; «ales of City ot re 
(ext aim ‘bags, und @40@ S41 in bbl Country ix scarve and 
pol in 
OIL MEAL isin botter 
EAIKIS ure fed deuncnd,: with modi 
N' in_ limits nd» moderate salt 
Satin Wits ef 17; Wenatian ted at BY O7ty lattes Red ot 
at ‘Crocus Marius at 7e., and Paris White, toyarrive, at 1ic., 
SHOT—The market is steady 
3 op eee quiet but atealy at Se. for Drop and 
has been in fair request at ©5 O@E5 75 
Bleyuerg sud Snaise, end $8 for Tiatigh, now held Nigar | 
3 Deer ure xcarce, aud beld with moch froupeas;| 
‘sales of 7,000 I) Bical at dic., leas 3 q¥ cent off for cash. Gout 
are held with increased firmnneer at 40450. for Curacoa, Jp 
Re. for Tampico, sco. for 
BININ e has_be deal 
i—] ey lealt in, but ie moch rs 
I law af ov ironnea ese Bod a at An Persp sh 
change; we quote Hanes uowlna! at SSmoje., and Stralte at 
myecc Plates et but firni at 68 V9@'S10 for id X, 
and other brands {a the same proportion. 
WHALEBONE has been in Ilm\ted request; sales of 6,000 
By Arcile at 7Se,, and 20,000 db. Ochotak a 72hc), exah- 
WOOL—Native Geece has cen in improved demand at 
steady rater; 1d Talleblood Alerino 











el eu i 



























hing, however, 
Rave receotiy ebaoged thelrlevioe ou to there gowdo, aud here 


fd | wanted et fall prices: esles of 


ropply and tu moderato domendy | Ws 


fartes 
‘ere Cruz, and 21260. for| Do. 





7 for the finer grades canaoquest- 

ly to impart way cy 6 
fuscat of tbe Masa. and siidell 
iritais. California fs scarce and 
2,000 ID falr quallty washed at 
Tow bacyent and are raber quiet at 

jiteod al) ceviranie 

les of 3 balos East India at 





cootroversy with Great 


Bo. Foreign grades are 
the moment, But the supply it 
wweneld with much Grae 





Feruvian wasted... 
Valparalao onwaatied...19@10) 
(ZINC—Tho market fs quiet but steady at 722710. 
Byiat a. 9, 













Ui} lot, are ¥ 
HSU REND MEL oeethe maxck opened dail’ aad heacy 






vet firms walea 
tule, BO 7240.59 WW for 
Vestern Ex- 
















Aloud 
Sardines on pavate terms. 

Uz ChACKERS—The fuquiry oontiones food, and 
pilctaare diay We lear ot sales of 100n) exes Canton No. 
aU BI oi * 
GHAIN—The Wheat market opened doll aud heary, but 





ireights and [united arrivals, clused 
the sales include 0,10) buan, No, 
S182; 


nivate terme Barioy 18 
oP 10) works Winter State 
i Oaty axe tu 








better supply 
‘aod Cavadian at 
request and is firnier, 
Gora is iu fair d 

ricea are fircoe 
Riixea, in store; (uaGBle. Tor do., delivered; 650. for old 
weevly (Northazopton Counts) Virginia, \he frat invoice re, 
Ceived from thir district sizes the rebellion commenced, and 
‘ou for old Yellew Nostuern. 

HIDES—Tho wurket fe very firm, 
transactiouabove come under our 

HUBS aro steady, but less activi ic) 
226. for ogdlliary to chotee. 

HAT—ibe ingulry is fair, the cupply moderate; sales of 
1,400 bales at BU 9c. 100 1b. 

LATH ure dull, but the acpply in Grst bands fe emall, end 
prices are well maintalaed. 

LUMDEH fe in light supply, aud fs firm at previous rates 

MOLASSES—Toe busiucis bax been very moderate, aud 
thesales ate upimportavt. Prices aro unchanged. 

NAVAL STORES—Spirits Turpentine 1 rather firmer 
sales of 10) bbl) (iicluding 50 do. to arrive) ot 1 55. gallou, 
euh. Common Rosin ein better request aud ia Grmer; sales 
Of 1,700 bole. at KO@SS 124 4710. Too media and fine 
grades are in moderate request, and are quite firms owlag to 
tho meager supply eiferiyg ; ealcs of 400 bble. No. I at $64 50 
yr 280 fb. Tar ie tether quict but very firm et $9 0 und up: 
wade $1, ante qoalsy. Pltchselisalowly at 69790.$0 £8 
Pov 

O1LLS—Crude Whole is in good demand, and ts firmer; sales 
of 1,600 bble. at 80. cash; otler kindsare quiet but frm at 


previous rat 
MPROVISIONS—Pork {s beayy, and in fafr demand, eales of 
1,250 bbls. at ‘bU 29@$9 60 for Uld and New Prime; $11 79a) 
i229 for do. Mom; $12 S0@$1M for Weetorn’ and City 
Frime Mess, aud $10@10 25 for Sour Mes. Beet ix in 
hioderateredueatat steady rates; aalosjof 350 bbls. at S11 50a 
S12 for Plain Mers, and $13 S0@S14 for Extra India Moss 
is finn, and in fale demand; sales of 150 (cx at $24 Beef 
Hamme are quiet at $M@S14 75. Bacon ts in uotive requsst, 
nd is firm sales of 2,300 bxs, ot Gave. for Western and City 
Cumberlaud; 61@7e. for Western Loug Wbbed, to. arrive; 
‘fe. for Short do. on the spot, and Lovg Ribbed City ot 
txaie price; Dressed Hoge are in fair demand at <@}e., for 
Western, und4jo. for City. Lard iv a shado better, and ts 
quite active; aalea of 1,650 bbla at 73@0jo. for Western, wud 
{Yaeje for choles City. Butter and Cheese are in good re- 
questat steady rat 

RICE is very quiet, and we bear of only small asles to 


arrive at 727}. 
mend for Raw has been flr, aud the man 














bat uo very fmportant 
ce. 
























SUGARS—Tho 






00d, ond 
‘alos o€| 


bul 
‘TEA—The demand {a falr and prices vory, firm; tales of 700 
BeT nce Geen en peieuca eee nate eke neared 
TALLOW—Tho warket is quite firm, though leas active; 
sales ot $7,000 10 af je for Busters, and Sf U0|q for prime 


Cig. 

WHISKY {+ {o active demand, and the market is exclted, 
aud decidedly firmer, salen of 1,290 bble at 29426. for State 
Gnd Obto, chiefly at the inalde rale, and 250. for Drudge. 


Se 


. ¥. Wholesale Prices of Country Produce. 
Fon tm Wark xxpixo Wenxmspar, Jan. 8, 1802. 

[Reported exslasivny for,Dis N. ¥. Tniaovs, by Dau k 

NCH. 

Norice 70 Coxmioxous oF Faun Prooocr.—Pat evary- 

‘Mark plats, indelible directions on ev 

igh wlth tare cont andnaie of 

‘of particulars inside of one package 

NBull and always send one by mall, with notice 

‘ue lorwsrded. 
Connissioxk-—For selling Berrios, Fruits e., where pack: 




















tuarkei 
When and how thio 














‘nye recurned, and cp small lota of stufl, 10 P cent, Other 
Farm prodoce generally, 8 4 cont, 
‘Quorarioms are fortales of god Produce, tn good orda 





at wholevale such ax Farmers realire, and not Jopbers’ 















if 
(l way to the domestic trade. 
of State ary in falr request at 


Western Peon, choice. 115 








Wertern Ponn,; falr... 11213 

Western Rex, choics...14@15 
Halffirkios, State, ob Western, fatr to cholos.11213 
Welah tubs, cholce,..-+10020 |Westora, roll, Ses 





Do. fair to good, 
Firkins. falr to go 
Half firk., falr to good ,10@10 

Beaxa—The market in still 
cidedly lower: The absence of any oma 
makorit very difficnlt to correctly rapresent th 


Western, commen, 
|GreaseBalter, 









9 market 15 
Exures, and our quotstions must be considered somewhat 






























tomizel. We quote: 
Medium, Pbu,,0210,2 0522 15| Marrow,  bu.,62 10.2 2002 25 
Pea, # Vush., 62 Ib..2 05242 15| Kidney, bu. 62 Ih.2 0929 15 

Brexwierr Krore—$ 100 16, fairto good, $1 70061 90. 

Buoom Cons—P I, 4260, 

Breswax—p Ib, Wate. 

Cher—The transactions inet 
pally conslit of lots purchased at redaoed 6 sy Cue. 
St which some) thousands of boxes of falr to" pretty ‘good 
Choose are said to have bean sold. ‘The principal holders of 
Cheese axe atill firm and hopefol We mako no change tu our 

jut the outside a now very rarely reached. Wa 
Oholce to extra, PID...7h@ 8 
Common to good #10..8 @ 7 


Durssep Hooe—T! 








|Geexe, common, 
210d Cocks, 

















Beef aiden, Ta. 6s) Veal 
Macias ecamast rain Billet then 





, carcannes. 
Hipas—Wo qaole 


Western, ¥ ODT I, et... 












prices | fs published every SATURDAY MORNING, at tho low price: 


































































ilo OO aha 
Too “hay carina ik the One tact 
jon bas arr 
fe ‘Lorenso Stratton ef 
plendld domesticated Elx—tw, 
Docks with velvet. andados Ths 
carcatses sold for 8}>. (0, exclusive of the hides and 
Sehioh brought S30. Tbe row 
1. Mr. 8. mherd of 19 «till 
Hons of bis farm in ttarangas Con) Teoripts of 
Werlern Birds are larger. and prices are lower, Venkson 


been firtn, at 0c. for 
Veubon, saddles, ta 
good order, # ID. 
Furetapess trapped, Prairie Chick 
- raitie 
we s| eet 


® pair... = trapped, pair. 
Parthdses abot; pr. 20@ 40/Do, 
Geathabolt soood-1 oon 25) ad 


ice Lote. We 
ne ta 
—® 10) sound. 


6B 7|Quall, so} 



































Peastblown gO 175 
eachblows, 
180 175 
i 168 13 
‘bbl. - 2120 225 
sg » 2128 225 
Des » 1@ 20 
1 bbl . 108 175 
. —@ 15 
+  —@ 150 
1@@ 175 
1n@ 13 . 
ima 1 
Oa Se 
Pring 3 @ 40 
Sweet Potatoes. in bb! 30@ 317% 
wes va 
Avrirs—Chotce red fruit # bbl. 15@ 84; choice Gresn— 
ings, 3 HSA; cholee Roba. fasscte, BOs3 
Cuarnrknts—Extra, P dbL, S10@S11; do, good to 
choice, $Bas9. 
Daren Fuxorr—We quote: 
NewStsteApples 
New Western, # 
Drlea Beas Wwazt 
fed Tactics new r 
Oxioxs—Eed, DbL, S161 12; Yellow, # ddl, 61a 
TH Wuite et wuss bunch, # baud, oes Be 
Oaxcica—P 100 bunches, B12. 
iunsivs, RoTavaGa—p bbl, SOOT. 





Minnow Sqcasti—Reaton, $1 25. 
HicKonx Nors—P bosh,, no wale. 


————— 


[Agvertinement.) 
Drew & FRENCH, 

Pnopyer Comission Mncraxrs, 

Berren, Cuxume, £003, Pourtny, Gass, Gnaim, Froom— 
‘OM, kee 
No. 6 Erie Buildings, New-York 
Onr motto ie Quick salerand prompt returns” 

Referenee—D. IK Mart. Prosident Ocean Bank New-York 

















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PATENTED. WOODEN SOLE 

















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£0 Perfeotly Impervious to water, 
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Vineiuad O., Cumberland County, New-vereey. 


—— ee ie 
THE UNION ARMY IN KENTUCKY, 





GRADUAL FORMATION OF THE ARMY. 


THE DIFFICULIY OF THE WORK. 
ITS ACCOMPLISHMENT. 


Strength and Organization of Gen, Buell’s Rorees 
okt ea 40% 


THE IMPENDING CAMPAIGN. 
nes 


‘From Onr Special Correspondent. 
Muxronpsvitee, Jan. 5, 1862, 

For weeks already the eyes of the loyal North 
have rested with anxious expectation upon the vest 
body of Union troops—inferior in number among ull 
the armies of the Union only to Gen. McClellan's 
immediate command on the Potomac—that bas acon- 
molated during the Just threo months upon the soil 
ef Kentucky. Wearied with vainly waiting for ag- 
grettive action in the vicinity of the national capital, 
the impatient public furnedin this direction, hoping 
to have its sick heart relieved by the exhibition of 
moving energy on the part of the defenders of tho 
Union. Alas! na yet nowa of cheering victories 
have reached it no more from Green River than from. 
the Potowuc, Here as there, the massive columps 
of Union soldiery tio still, and battles and triumphs 
are Yet prospective, 

But the militar} insetivity in this latitude is, iv 
reality, no just cine for complaint. While on tho 
Potomuic nearly six monthahaye ulready been devoted 
to the orgunization of an army, litile over bulf of tbat 
period bas been given for preparation jn this State, 
While at Washington there was at least the material 
for on army, and a concentration of all the military 
skill inthe Iand to shape it into proper form, there 
were neither soldlers nor generals here when the 
necessity of bringing an any into existonce first arog, 
While the work on the Potomac hav steadily been 
going on under the same superintendence, no lees than 
tree generale successively controlled it this depurt- 
meat. Itis just about foarmonths since the growing 
boldness of the Secession cympathizers, rather than 
the divided loyalty of the eo-called Unionists, bronght 
about s crivis in this State. It was not until the firet 
part cf Sepuinber that tho Federal Government, 
more hunible than politic in its deference to the Inke. 
warm Union leaders, waa permitted and asked to ex. 
tend its power of protection ovor Kentncky. Gen. 
Andereon hnd ccarcely assumed’ command when 
Buckocr made bia unsuccessful attempt to eapture 
Lovisville by ® coup-de:main, and afterward settled 
with his rebel hordes at Bowling Green. The Union 
General bad nothing to oppows to the enemy buta fo 
raw and lalCurmed regiments, and a fow bundred 
et ueflctive home-guards. ‘The prolific North- 
‘West wus then eallad upon to come to the rescue, 














Whe. 


Sem 



















V° XVII. N° 1,736. 








NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, 





J 





ANUARY 14, 1862. 








¥ that never fired a gun before they reported to 
But notwithstanding théeo ectious draw- 
backs and the briefnesa of his administration, 
he has indeed accomplished moro, relatively speaking, 
at this time than any other General in tho way of o1+ 
ganizing since the outbreak of the war. He first 
concentrated his forces so that He could at one and 
the samo time pereonully supervise this belter orgau~ 
ization, and appear in @ threatening attitude to the 
enemy. He then formed whatever regiments 
dy attained tolerablo efficioncy into brigades 
‘ous, 80 ay to give them opportunity for both 
drilling in regiments and larger bodies, while the re- 
mainder were kept in camps of instruction and sub- 
jected to a most vigorous courss of elementary train- 
ing. Equal energy and eagacity bas been shown by 
him and bis staff-ofticers in the Normal development 
of an efficient Quartermaster, Commissary, and 
‘Medical Department—in shor, whilo a degreo of 
Perfection is as yet by no means reached, the army 
of the Ohio is second in point of numerical strength 
‘4s well as every other respect tnt to the army of the 
Potomac. Had the chief organizer in this State bad 
as much time and ax good means as his colleague at 
Washington, I believe superiority rather than inferi- 
ority would now bo perceptible. 

Tt will thos be seen from the above that the coun- 
try cannot with jurtico find fanlt with the want of 
offensive operations in these parts up to this time; 
Gen. Buell is, however, now eatitled to tho credit of 
the fuct that he is almost ready to strike, In ud- 
dition to the organization of the army, other minor 
preliminaries to forward movements had to be at- 
teudedto. Of these, the rebuilding of the ruilrond 
to this point, including the reconstruction of esvoral 
bridges, and especially the one over Green River at 
this point, was the moet indispsneablo. The Sonth- 
ern part of tho State, now under rebol control, bas 
been absolately atripped of all articles of subsistence, 
and hence it {a necessary to provide a means of 
speedy supply, a8 far couth as possible, for the im- 
mense bodies that will advance through the de- 
vustated region upon Tennessee, Tho road is 
now in ronning order to this place. Ovyer- 
Jand transportation is amply provided” for. 
‘The clite of the army is concentrated in divisions in 
cloe proximity to each other, on tho banks of Green 
and Camberland Rivers. I know what little faith 
in correspondential predictions as to army move- 
mentais left in the newspaper-reading public. But 
venture to state, nevertheless, in tho face of the 
unmistakable evidence of the nearnces of action 
which I see all around mo, but donot feel at liberty 
to make public in detail, that but fovy more days 
will elapse before Taball be called upon to record 
ots of bona-fide warfare for the benefit of your col- 











though nearly (ripled in number by additional 
fesimnents from Indiana, Obio, Ilinois, Michigan, 
Wisconsin, and Penvsylvanis, and recruiting in tho 
Rte, was, with the exception of perhapsa dozen 
Northern regimento, still litte better than nn armed 
bib. 

Up to late in October the central authorities at 
Wialingtou did not seem to reulive the vital importe 
tee Of the speedy creation Of a large and effective 
iy in Kentucky. The Aying visit of Secretary 
[swerdn avd Adjutant-General Thomas appeared to 
eve effected Lut little toward their enlightenment 
fy this coneequentinl subject. Ttrequired 0 pro= 
Hhuvd militury oro, but a simple knowledge of the 
cructer end resources of thut part of the South 
Jtshed by the Mississippi and ita eastern tributaries, 
je understand tbat the"overtbrow of the rebel rule 
Southern Kentucky and Tennessee would uot only 

ence destroy the geographical unity of tho rebol- 

 Confederucy, but ulso render the conquest of 

Miho receded! States west of the routhem exten+ 
fous of the Alleghiuies a comparatively enay task, 

ikem victory on the Potomac would at best only 














i the road to Richmond, the rout of the | ba 


agents sbont Howling Green would opeo 
to the Gulf. The activity of Price in Mis: 
i eyidently involyed the neceesity of an 
uite postpouement of the proposed exe 
‘ition direotly down the Miasiesippi. . But 
Is job: the Weatorn, Union army waa noable to 
vate readily might huye been transferred, oa tt 
‘untely was, (o the central one, and probably be 
{done before this, bud the proper steps been car- 
lakem. Ag it was, ouly ravy levies were ordered 
Kentucky, with which offensive operations 
|G not possibly bo commenced without months of 
sing. 
[twas not until toword the close of Gen. Sherman's 
ileeu career that the War Departvent appeared to 
ken to the exigencies of the situation in this 
Ye, Then w dozen Infantry regiments, well sca- 
bya mom arduous Suinmer campaign in Weat- 
Virginia, together with woine effective regular 
Yuluntear artillery and cavalry companies, ware 
nd to this theater of war. The Department 
reurganized and a more competent General us- 
to J@ command. Ivetructions wore also ismied 
ibe overnore of Wisconsin, Minnesota, Michigan, 
fan, aud Obfo to send wll available forces to 
tucky, nnd it was owing to these several mone 
“that, during November and the first half’ of Do- 
Hor not @ day puared without the ariyal of ene 
Sore regimenta at Louisville. 
is very nbundance of muterinl of course ren- 
4 the work imposed upoa Geu, Buell much more 
ilicated sud aifficult than that of his predcces- 
‘The tip of Gen, McClellan was reully much 
T. ‘The latter had gathered under hie command 
the whole of the regular in‘aniry, cavalry, 
willery. He was nesisted by nine out of tou of 
‘cular army officers that remained true tat! 
aud atripes. Te had the privilege of picking 
tert Voluutecr regiments out of the fuota of all 
byal States and incorpornting them iu his army. 
‘lways obteined the frst snd best aupplies of 
Nog, provisions, transportation, and urmaments 








umps. Whether the rattle of masketry and the roar 
of artillery, with which the Bills of Southern Ken- 
tacky will oon recound, will find an echo on the 
Potomac, along the Southern coast, and in tho Val- 
ley of the Mississippi, I am, of conreo, unuble to 
foretell. I know, howoyer, that Gen. Buell is strong 
enough to take the offensive without the apport of 
simultancons demonstrations in other quarere. The 
rebel army at Colambns will be easily beld in check 
hy oir forees at Fnduckh, Fort Holt, Cairo, and 
Bird's Point, and this is all that inwanted for our 
‘success bereabout. ‘The strengtli of the enemy be- 
fore ns is fully known, aud our preponderance in 
numbers, discipline, drill, and equipments is 60 great 
thut the isene of the coming strugele cannot be con- 
sidered doubtfal. 

In view of the anticipated early opening of the 
campnign by Gen. Buell’s army, the eubjoined ex- 
hibition of the number of regiments composing it, 
their agglomeration into divisions, their present po- 
sition, together with short descriplions of the prin- 
cipal commanders, &o., will doubtltealy be welcome 
to your readers: 

Ohwo—Thirty regimenta of infantry, two regi 
mente of cavalry, three detached companies of cav- 
alry, and six batteries of artillery 0’ six piecos euch, 

ndtuna—Twenty-ning regimenta of infuntry, one 
regiment of cavalry, four detuched companies of cay- 
alry, nod five batteries of artillery of six pieces each, 
Renticky—Teventy- tives regiments of infantry, 
four regiments of cavulry, and tyyo batteries of ar. 
tillery of six pieces each. 
Pennsylcania—Three regimenta of infantry, two 
regiments of cavalry, two detached cempanies of 
cavalry, and one batiery of artillery ¢f lx ploces. 

Tlviois—Three regiments of infant-y, 

Michigar—Tbree regiments of infintry, one bat- 
tory of artillery of six pisces, 

Wisconsin 


Mhreo regim 








Regulars—One fu 
talions (forming 


and three batteries of artillery of six Hoces cach. 
‘Thos we have: 
pinmanmny, We 
eg ts, fo, Reg'ta. 
Obio. canes 


i regiments), 










LnY. 


Kentacky. 
Pennsylvania 
Detuches companies from Penvsylvania, 
Detached companics from Obio aud Ini 
Total cavalry......9rogiments and 9 csinp: 


ANTILLERY. 
as Yo. Bat's. 
1 








es. 














Making an aggregate of ubout 100,000 infantry, 
11,000 cavalry, and 3,000 artilleriets, withover 100 
kone, 

OF these 114,000 men, abont 75,000 beye teen 
pronounced fit for the field, ond formed into brigades 


und divisions, iaclading aLout 63,000 infantry, 
cavalry, snd 2,500 artilleriste, Of the rau: Ta 
29,000, probably 5,000 will yet Le added to one or 
more of the dividns, end tho Unlaaca form a reserve, 
to bo partly kept in a cawp of fosteaction, and portly 
employed in guarding railrond bridges and cxosiogs, 
Preventing the rising of Seceesionists in disloyal cont 
ties, convoying trains, ete. The reserve will inclado 
about oue-third of the Kentucky contingent, nearly 
half of tho cavalry, owe raw artillery, and the wot 
recently-reeruited regimenta from Obio and Indians. 
Tt appears from the above that the cavalry arm is 
hot propoitionately represented among tho forces 
toatere to (uke the ficld, The tnth is, thet for 
wrant of arioe acd proficiency in drill, one of the 











+ the Ist, 2d, 69th, 10th, 24th, and lat Ohio; 
Ist Wisconsin, 19h nnd 21th linois, 2d Minnesota, 
aud 7th Michigan. ‘The cavalry will prove only 
joderately serviceable, Of the artillery, about ten 
atteriea aro likely to perform thoir part of the 
campaign creditably. ‘Tbe remainder will be more 
apt to rcare than to kill tho rebels. Tho iofanury 
and artillery are splendidly armed. Of the cavalry, 
some porticus are fully armed, others buve eabers 
and pistol, and again somo only subers, As to 
clothing, the troops nro all yell suppliod. 

Bat whatever deficiencies there may be in drill 
and discipline among our forces in this Slate, they 
are compensated for to a great extent by the excal- 
lent natural qualities of the material of which they 
are composed, I feol warranted by virtue of my 
Personal acquaintance with most of the Union 
urmiesin expressing the opinion that the mass of 
the men of tho army of the Ohio ia not equaled by 
any other portion of the Union soldiery in intelli- 
gence, physical vigor, moral soundnces, and noble 
impulses, Nine-tenths consist of tho hard-fisted, 
high-spirited, eclf-reliant sons of the North-West— 
tho essenco of ita ngricultural and industrial popula. 
tion—the real flower of the land. They aro all 
wide-awake, energetic, plucky reprecentatives of 
{roo Americanism. They know what they propote 
to fight for, and will fight woll, if their leaders only 
nudorstand how to handle them, All it wants ia to 
rouse and sustain their native spirit, and the General 
that can do it will not fail of victory. 

Gen, Buell bas co fur organized five divisions, eon: 
sisting cach of infantry, with a proper comploment of| 
cavalry ond artillery, Prudence forbids the revela- 
tion of the details of their composition, They are 
respectively commanded by Generals McCook, 
Mitchell, Nelzop, Thomas, and Crittenden, Brigadier- 
Gen, McCook was a captain in the regulararmy, and 
afterward Colonel of the 2d Regiment of Ohio three- 
months’ men, His regiment was attached to Gen. 
Schenk’a brigade at tho battle of Bull Run. Ho isa 
rather youthful commandor, but his friends have 
great confidence in him. Brigadier-Gen, Mitchell 
istho well-known professor and lectureron astronomy. 
Brigadier-Gen, Nelson is the lientenaut of the nuvy 
that mado s0 auccessfal a campsign in October and 
Noyember in Eastern Kentucky. Brigadior-Gen. 
‘Thomas was a colonel of regular cavalry. Brigudier- 
Gen, Thos. L. Crittenden is the ron of ox-Senutor J. 
J. Crittenden, and brother of the rebel Major-General 
in command in Eastern Tennessee, I do not think 
that he had any previona military experience. 

Commanders of brigades under tacse acting Major 
Gencruls are Generals Wood, Jobneon, and Haskell 
(all threo officers of the regular army), Neuley (a 
Well-known citizen of Pittsburgh, who saw rervice 
in Mexico), Schoepff (Hungarian, ex-captain of artil- 
ery in tho Austrian service, and {or a long time one 
ofthe Examiners in the Patent-Office), Dumont (dis- 
tinguished in Western Virginia), and Rousseau, 
Boylo, and Card (prominent Kentuckians, appointed 
from civil life), and u number of senior Colonels, 
among whom are Qolone] Ammon of tho 2tth Ohio, 














enemy's rightund leh by Gone. Nelson and Crittene 
@ou, and the dewonstration in his front by MeCook 
and Mitchell fil (draw Hardes out of his fortitl- 
cations nt Dowling Groen, for w direct aaswult Hpon 
which by onr troops hero in not the slightest necos 
tity, the Union divisiona will bo able to draw a clr 
cle around him, whieh will loave the Rebel Genoral 
no other alternutive than to ght his way out or sure 
render. As be will not be allowed to full Wpon ono 
of our divisions without being attacked hy tho others, 
he will not bo apt to escape by fixhting, Tho belief 
Vero is that be will ndopt ihe safer and enelur course 
of a tinicly retreatinto Tennessee. Tn thit event 
iia presumed be will either attempt to make ng- 
other stand at Clarkaville, supported by theexteritive 
intrenchments now constructing there or move soutli« 
ward in the direction of Nusbyillo, this side of which 
ho will be worally ond strategically obliged to 
offer reaistance to Union invasion, Shonld he retreat 
to Clarkaville, the Union forces on bis left ond in hia 
front will protably follow and offer bim batile, whilo 
the division in his rour may march on Nasbyille, 
with the prospect of belog ouly opposed by'u fow 
thousand raw militiamen, 

‘Tho opinion is entertained by onr Generals that 
tho fortunes of war will bo decided in this Stato ju a 
comparatively short time, In four weeke nt furthest, 
after beginning operations, they expect not only to 
havo swept the Inat veatige of kecession ont of Ken- 
tacky, east of the Tenncstco River, but aleo to be 
opponite Nashville, They belicve.that but one great 
battle will bo fought. When it will take place de- 
ponds, of course, upon the moves with which the 
rebela will respond to thous of our forces. But Gen. 
Baell, after receiving tho signal to move from Wash- 
ington, will operate his colunma with the utmost 
vigor and celerity, and soon force a decisive encoun- 
ter upon the enemy, Ono thing I deem cortain: 
the fighting that isto come will be tho rovorest on 











insurrection. ‘Theei Western soldiers will mako 
short but bloody work. 


aes 
ARCHBISHOP MUGIES IN PARIS, 
te 


From Our Own Correspindent. 
Panis, Deo. 27, 1861, 


Archbishop Hughet lind Jaat Tuesday an interviow 
bf an hour's darationywith the Imperial family, I 


handeomely entreated found: the Emperor quite an 
affable gentleman, of non-ommittal, friendly 
“ viowa" of things, et6,,"" and gaye his eplucopal 
benediction to the littl Prince, If tho Archblebop 
Tearned anything worth knowing in regurd to his 
Maicety'a future Amercan policy, ho bus doubtlees 
forwarded a report to Mr. Seward, and has earned a 
right to fill a diplomade office near any European 
Government. His Reverence, meantime, ia bandly 
entreutod in Jast Wedneeday’s Débats—ono of whose 
really able editors is, saving his Revorence, “ down 
upon’ bis Royerence'sreligion, politice, philanthropy, 
and rlitoris, with a seomingly justitied yengeauoo. 
The able edor of the Delats makes this deecont 











tho 33d Ohio, and Colonel Mansem of the [0th Indi- 
apa. 

How much of good goneralship we may expect 
from Gen, Buell himeelf and the division and brigade 
commanders under him can only be conjectured, 
None of all these generals bas a record wherenpon 
to base a well-founded opinion ex to their probable 
success in leading large bodies of men. The batile- 
field alone furnishes the true test of str: sgio ability. 
It is, however, no eccret in military circles that cor- 
tain brigadiers in this Stato, aro utterly unequal to 
the responsibilities of their position, and will surely 
disgrace themeolyes and their commands. Men that 
‘Would bo out of place at the head of companioa should 
not bo entrusted with the safety and honor of thou- 
sands. 

Up toa few days since Gen. McCook’s division beld 
the most advanced’ position at this point. Gen, 
Mitchell's and Gen, Nelson's divisions wore and are 
atill stationed afew miles north of the former, All 
these could be thrown across tho Green Liver im a 
fow hours. Half of Gen. Thomas's command yas at 
Lebanon until early last week, when it was moved 
south to Colombia, in Adair County, where it now 
forms tho Union outpost nearest to Nuehyille, The 
other half of his division, under Gen. Schoepff has 
been for some time watching the operations of Zolli- 
coffer from a position a few miles east of Somoract. 
Gen. Crittenden’s division is distributed along the 
upper Groen River, its main body resting in the 
vicinity of Calhoun, in MfcLean County. 

Thaye no knowledgo whatever of the plans of our 
Generala. I have not conversed with any one of 
them npon this subject, nor would I have been made 
any Wiser in thia respect if Thad, But, although on- 
tirely destitute of information from official sources, I 
am yet confident that the following thoory of the cam- 
paign abont opening will not bo found deviating fur 
from tho mark: 

While Generals Thomas and Schoepif from their 
Present positions will take eare of Zollicolfer Ly 
cutting him off from all connection with the main 
rebel army at Bowling Green, or surrounding and 
attacking him from tho front and rear, a division 
(probably Gen, Nelson's will advance from this place 
in the direction of Glasgow (Barnes Connty) and 
Scottsville (Allon County) over the fine turnpike from 
Bardstown to the former plice tbat croesvs Grean 
River over a bridge about ten miles east of thut 
town. Itis in excellent condition at all times of the 
Sear, and but few obstructions bave beew placed upon 
it by the rebels, who keep ouly a small force at both 

Glasgow and Scottsville, Gen. Hardee will not he 
able to spare troops enough from Bowling Green in 

the face of the below-mentioned demonstrations in 
his front to disputo successfully the udvance of tle 

Union division to Scotteville. It is only @ day's 
march from thie place to tho direct railroad from 

Bowling Graen to Nashville, tho porsetaion of which 

Would at once deprive the rebels of their principal 

means of commonication with and retreat to Northorn 

Tennessee. While this movement upon the right 
flank and to tho rear of Hurdeo’s army in being exe. 

cuted, two divisions (Gen, McCook’s aud Gen. Mitch- 

ell’, I preaame) muy advarce from the south bank of 
Green River over the turnpike from Muofordeville 

to Bowling Green, and after clearing it of the burri. 

cades of felled trees erected by the enemy, drive 

back the rebel advance of two brigudes now holding 

® posilion near Cave City, and then threaten Hardee 

With an attack in front. 

Simulunceusly Gen. Crittenden's division is likely 











Colonel Tarchin of the 19th Illinois, Colonel Gill of 


lished in Le Monde, and sigued by Archbishop 
Hugies, Let mo hasten todo justice to John t's 
quility a8 officious diplomat and mau of high com: 
nyn senao, by eaying that the article in question was 
tanslated and republished in tho most illiberal 


and rotrogmde of all Freuch newspapers, 
without bis complicity, nay, without his 
knowledge. ‘The article i that ove of the Arch- 


bishop’e, published originally in a Catholic journal of 
New-York many weeks ago, in critical answer to, 
and refatation of, Orestes A. Brownson his article 
(republished in Tux TranuNe) on tho extraordinrily 
valuable work of M. Cochin, L'Abolition de Esclav- 
age. Woll cnough to eay here, paronthetically, that 
M. Cochin is a most devout Catholic, but, like Count 
Agenor do Gasparin, who iv. devout Protestant, » 
devout Christian—differiog thus from the merely 
Catholic Roman Bishop of Charleston, andjthe mere- 
ly Protestant militant bishop Gen. Polk of Louisinna, 
The book of M. Cochin is, as I think bas been al- 
ready noted in this correspondence, a very treasure~ 
house of facta and arguments on tho Abolition ques- 
tion, Need I add, in view of M. Cocbin's approved 
character as man and Christian, that M. Cochin takes 
and supports to Abolition aide of that question? 

As I was saying, Le Monde, tho most illiberal and 
retrogade of all Paris journsls, the consistent enemy 
of political, civil, and religious freedom: everywhere 
and in every form, that ouly hntes Republican Ameri- 
¢# less than Constitutional England because it feels 
that English Constitationaliam is more immediately 
influential by example ip Europe, and because it 
more or lees ignoranily scouta tho idea of dangerous 
Americau influence on European dorpotisia—more or 
less ignoruntly belicying that American democracy 
is fatally euicidal—Le Monde, then, acting after 
kind, exaltantly republishes the Reverend Hughe 
refutation of Mi. Browneon's articlo, A natural and 
clover thing to do from Le Monde point of view, bat 
uncommonly vexations to Archbishop Jolin 1, who 
intended the article fora different Jatitude, and inany- 
thing but gratified at the treatment lie meete With at 
the bands of tho able editor of the Journal dee 
Débats, That editor does not mind eaying that hin 
Reyerenca undertakes openjy the hopeless cdofouse of 
Slavery, with bad logic, worre style, und wort 
possible morulity—let alone Cliristinwity. 

Thave not read the article in yaostion. It is cer- 
tainly prima facie evidence ugaiurt it that it aims to 
attack or weaken the positions taken by M. Cochin 
and Mr. Browneon; in the eyes of all French fr 
of bamanity, of political liberalizin, und of the United 
Slates, it is etrongly condemnatary prima facie wvi- 
dence that it Wan thought fit for reproduction in the 
columns of Le Monde. t ix unfortunate for sny 
Just man or cause to he advocuted by Le Monde. 
T have reason to believe that Archbishop Hugies 
‘focls this to be true.” Certainly, if that good 
priest, excellent mau, ind slirewd unofficial roviug 
diplomat knovwe, what we must suppose, with bia in- 
telligenco und knowledge of Earopean and French 
public opinion and politics, he doea kuow, he must be 
us angry as his cloth persits, ot this most inoppor- 
(une reproduction, in France, {a « notoriously iliberal 
and ati-Nupoleonio journal, of Lik urticle originally 
intended only for hoine consumption. 

Let me reetate briefly what was stated long ago in 
this correspondence—tho statement huving hud ite 
foundations of likelihood ttrengilened by watehfal 
obgervation of what is printed in public Journals, of 
what is said by friends and foc, of what trauepires 
more or Jess directly (now axd then through secret 


























TAREE DOLLARS A YEAR. 


onr aide performed since the outbreak of the grent| © 


can say, anthoritativily, that Archbishop Jobin was] 


apropes of a Jong article in txwarparts; recently pub-| WV 


and the Senec 


uutew past 4 o'clsk, the Ottaw 
river © short distance with the Pembina 
fire with U-inch und 


i 
cr 








cissAtlantio foes and Triendé. 
directly or indirectly, itis) tho: domoustrably gener 
cit-Atlantio opinton, ‘Tmorely: rustdte the oflonsatated 
fuct, ‘Tho prooff. aro before the warld. Now that 
almost all intelligent Europeans, differing. widely aa 
to theie wiles about tho matter in question, aid n 
Yery large Vody of intolllgent Atiericaus pertoot 
in nctord with them, are wrony} Abd that u hut 
to bo calculated minority of Kuropehns and w propor 
tion of Northorn Ameriouns und of Southern Arner 
cans (whose numbers you are in bettor porition than 
Tto\caloulato) uro right is posaibles Yow sbull judge 
of the porsibility. I report ouly the cit Atlantic 
facta, 





prussed or implied, 





——- 
FROM PORT ROYAL. 


ee 
ip. Ocean Queen, Seabury, from Port 
8, arrived at thin porton Saturduy 


The stenmahi 
Royal Bur Jan 
afternoon, 

‘Tho transport Atlantic, from Now-York, arrived at 
Port Royal on tho 6th, 

Nothing of importance was known to havo tron- 
epired fn the vicipity of Hilton Head floce tho auaok 
on Port Royal Perry on the Lut (ont. 

The vaval vestele st Port Royul werw tho frignte 
Wabash, sloops Savant, Gemof the Soa; ganbouts 
Unadilla, Ottawa, Pembinn, Soncen, J. Sith, 2. Bs. 
Halo, Ellev, O. M, Pettit, Morenry, Courier, Relief, 
and Releaso; traneport-rteamors Atlantic, Matava 
Cosmopolitan, Delaware, Boston, Belvidero, May: 
flower; abips Ocean Exprees and Golden Baglo, and 
about thirty coal rclioonors, 

OFFICIAL REPORTS OF TIME NAVAL OPERATIONS 
IN THE PORT ROYAL 4 














‘Tho plan of conduct having been fully determined 
in roveral confercnces between tho Commandéra-in+ 
Chief and tho bende of the ex 
day of tho new year having been welected for tho 
Lime of uttack, “Appointed Commander CG, Re 
Rodgors to the command of the naval forces, conal 
jog of the guuboats Ottawa, Licutenunt Command: 
ing Stevens; Pewbina, Llewtenant Commandiog 
Buokhead, abd the four wrod bouts of this ships 
carrying howiteers, under the cburgo of Lleutanaute 
Upshur, Lace, aud Irwin, und Actiog-Muster 
Kempf, all of which were to outer the Coosuw. b. 
Beaufort rivet; aud of tho guuboat Senocu, Lienten- 
hut Gommanding Awmen, and the tugboat Ellen, 
Acting-Mastor Commanding Badd, both of whiell 
Were fo moyo up Beanfort river and appapaah tbe 
Batteries at Beubrook and Vort Koyal Perry by 
Whalo branch, The armed tug 'E. B, Hale, Actiog 
faster Koater, under the commund of Licut, Barues, 
Was afterward dispatched to Coumunder Rodgara, 

‘Tho part designed to the naval force wiw tu protect 
the landiog of the troops ut Huy wood's plantation, 
tho firat polnt of debarkation, to cover the route of 
the ndvancing column, and the ocond point of de- 
barkation, and to asanil the batteries on their front. 
Lrefer you, with pleasure, to tho official reports for 
the occurrences of the day, and {have only to udd, 
that from ibe nolo of Brig.-Gen, Stevens, a copy of 
which accompanies this report, and from vaioun 
other sources, I learn that the nuval part of the ex- 
pedition wns conducted by Com, Rodgora with tho 
higheot skill and ability. 
mfg herewith hie detalioa Foport, 
ment will read with plenauro, Respectfull 

1 Be 


paul fos and the fret 














L have the houor to tranu- 
which the Depart- 


row 


REPORT OF COMMANDEN ©. n. F 





next morning I 
‘ond nt daylight joined 
his colawa, und st the 
inted pluce of rendezvous, 

ie troops having ull embarked, we crosse4 tho 
Coowsary, and at 8 u, m. tho firet dotuchment of yolan- | ®12%, 





uppo! 
Th 
teers Tauded, undor cover of 0 


wood's plantation, and with them went the two 











of light artillery, under Lieut. Irwiu, of this ehiy 
At surriso Lieutenant Commundivg Stevens suc 


cveded in gotting the Ottawa through thy dilioul | 2 


pasesge of the Brickyard, aud jo juiving me in front 
Of the colanin, tue Pembinw en We BH 

shortly afterward. We proceeded to the uext laud. 
ing, at Adams's plantation, where the resining 
troops were ordered to dikambark. Ou our way up. 
we threw a {ow ehella into what roomed un outpost 
of the enomy, near « long embankment, 

Anchoring the gonboat ut 10 o'clock, 40 #s to 
cover tho ronte of the adveneing columt, und the 
second point of debarkution, whore also our leanch, 
Were stationed, Lwent up fa the Mule to within 
runge of the battery ut Port Royal Kerry, at wiich 
Liont, Barnes throw a few shot and shell, dislodging 
4&4 liody of troops statioued in the adjoining field, bat 
Giiciling no response from the buttery. 

Atl p.w., Gen. Stevens being ready to move, 
the ynuboats abelled the woods ia frout ot his sleiruse 
isier, and then advancing we thraw a rapia fire into 
tls fort at Port Koyul Kerry, and anchored in frumt 
of it wt 2:40 p. un, the Ottawa passinic between the 
Leads of the two caurewaye. The euemy had au’ 
cecded in taking off ull their gone ave 
could not learn Whother any except fold 
been removed oa the dey of attack. W 
nantity of eight-inch sbella aod J0-por 
shells in the magazines. 

AL2 the Seneca, Livatenant Comme 
mou, 8nd the Ellon, Master Commacding 











olliet vessela which yon bud placed ander 


inving passed frou Broad River throv 


Brunch, came within signal distance, ant 
tmunder came on board tho Ottaw, 

in tho destruction of tie works at See 
thelz vearels were proventea by the lon 


hay 


He from jofniug me. Lhe Ellen came up 
a the next miornivs, 
Trnmediately ufter the Oltawa bad ay 


ferry was reopened, nud the Penusylys 
heads parsed over and occu, 
ware joined, about 4 o'el 


hy 
i 


ied the fort, 
lock, by Gen. § 


appeariny in 
1 tk aur tronp 
‘ma move 


ance gosrd. he enemn 
ine of battle upon the rig! 


‘arrott guns, thei 
smong the enemy's troops 


ih 
ing them into the woods and clear 





ind 





'Y javitable rowlt of tirowing a new ond 


mor boat gnne, at Hay- | 


light howitzera of the Wabash, to rorve au u eaction 


ale arriving | 


Before the present mor 





landed our Heavy howitzer, 


directing Lient. Upshur 
Wha battory with tho Buus aimnie oy oes 


Ko gnu aleendy on shore 
lery with 
AK the same 
the second Janneh und ite 
aries, with’ the Hulé, were 
to protect the bo: d 
roopa bid crossed, and super 
tothe ferry, Which waa accom- 


Tniley 
the bie 








our boat gous. At 
f the 2d, the onemy 
we opened & bot fire 
Ottawa, Seneca, Pem- 
Kerilning briskly fora 


on tho ont 
pearing in. rhe wood, 
ind bills from the 
Mio, Heo, aud ul, anda 
fine sluckened'the fire 60 94 to dronu alot or shell 
into thie woods aboat once m minnte, Ate s) races 
Our troopm begun tors erces tLe ferry asd gece ak 
Pver by Goon, our feld gana hiviog Veen linteds oe 
ie 


ra 








the requvat of Gen. Stoves, to cover the rear of the 
returning column. ‘the cacmy unde no furter 
Gewonstration. ‘he acows wlifoh. hud been used tn, 


srossinw wero takeu to our vere 
Beaufort, and at 2 p.m. we ot under veny und 
moved down the Coosaw ton point Hear the a 
River, where we were compelled to wait for the 
nee tide to pars through the Brickyard 
inieh 
‘Deg Touvo to expresa to you tho arent eatisfaction 
T foundin cobpornting with Gen. Stevens, and tay ad= 
elration o€ the akillfal manner iu yw Lie huridled 
ix troops avd made hia communications, About 
Prentyfive hnntred of our volititcers crossed the 
Ceoraiv. ‘Dholr conduct and bexrivu were excellent. 
Ubaveto thank the commanding olllcarn of the vee 
weltfor the okillful wud 
me, ‘The magier in whiel 
wod thei 


‘cla to be'towed to 













\ 











stances, 
iuaper in which 
Wavuah 






ry for ma to 


ronghly dong. The 
W wn 60: abiallow 
‘eee! room to 


learmy, wae 
und fuvniehed ine 
ating with 









O. 
Wo Mae stirer & F. Devo: 
Micakading Aquedron, 


nn 
BANK COMMITTEES IN WASHINGTON. 
The Hank Committees from Boston, Now. 
York, and Philadelphia bad n protracts 





con- 


, |forenes on Saturday with the Coimwitteo of 


Woaye and Moons. ‘Tho firet schomo of finan- 
olal relief they proposed was for the Govern- 
ment fo throw its bonds on the market ond 
voll them for what they would fetch, Tho 
‘econd was for the Government to borrow of 
the banks the amount it needed and to hypoth- 
ecate ite bonds as recurity for the loon, tho 
banks to be at liberty to well the bonds for 
What they would bring if the loan was not 
piety paid, ‘The Committe of Waya and 
Menne flirough Mr. Spaulding objected to any 
and evary form of * shinning" by Government 
through Wall or Stato streot, to begin with; 
objected to the knocking down of Government 
stocks ty 26 br 60 cents on the dollar, the in 

largo 
Joan on tho mar) modestly claimed for 
‘Tronaney sfétpw on much virtue of por value.ne 
Tho sotes of banks which have suspended apecie 
payment possos, and which yet froely circulato 
in the trade of the North, aod fivishod sith 
firmly refusing to assent to auy echeme which 
uhould permit o spoculation by bunkers in the 
Government eocurities, nod particularly any 
fcheine which should double the public dabt of 
the country, and double the expenses of the 
war by damnging the ercdit of the Govern- 
ment to the oxtent of fifty per cont by sending it 
to ‘elin"" for money through the shaving shopa 
of New-York, Boston, and Philadelphin. He 
affirmed his conviction as a banker ond a lei 
lator, that it wan the Jawful policy as well as 
tho manifest duty of the Government to 
Jogalize as tender ite fifty million iseue of small 











{!'Proasury notes and to add to this stock of 


legal tender immodintely one hundred willions 
more. He know that this financial mensure 
would carry the couvtry through the war and 
save itw eredit and ita dignity; at the same 
time he sbould insist upon « direct taxation, 
abundantly ample to pay the intereot of every 
dollar of the public obligation, aud to give thie 
genoration a clear show of the speedy liquida- 
tion of the natioual debt. In the evening thera 
was another imceting, when the Bank Commit- 


teo submitted the following propositions: 

Fi A tax bill to ral) 
(0) aver and nh 

‘Secind: Not to 

cod 











uta por 
rh id ‘Lreawury notes except 
the extra rrxaion ia July lust, 
















to 
suspacelaa 0) 


th 
jacks to become di 








qi ¥ Kweaty years bonds, to be nego- 
lated by the Becrwary of the Treasury, acd wilhoat apy Lan 
m0 £0 tie for thera La the market, 

ha ‘hat Us Do empawered 
ko theiporacy portion uf the 
Iwuded st ok authorized by Congres, with power ta hypothe- 
eal ck, and if such Lanvare Got pald at walurity to 

stock "hypotbecated for the best price that ext be 
“a 
























AL aleCLELL 
PROACHING 
ARMY. 
‘The followiay oxtract from o letter received this 
woring, by one of our prominent citizens, comes 
frou w rospontible source, und ints at eartiin weve 
wents said to be impending: 


© Wasursotow, Jas. 12, 1882. 

“My Dean Bru: . . . 4 + Theuight of the 

rebellion hae passed. nnd the dawais about breaking. 
ith bas gono there things w 

Gon. Hallock. with tho great 





AND THE AP. 
TS OF THE 








LAN 
IVEM, 














‘ovutermonts for sil branches of the acryice. 
Mt these respecte the Department of the Olio, in 
on with all others weet of Washington, 
\reuted very etep-motkerly. General Buell 
zed ouly (excepting one battery) newly recruited 
Sr infantry and artillery—but few experienced 
mostly volunteer infantry enlisted but fora 

or €o, and inswliciently clothed and armed— 
tercavalry partly without arms and partly 
both arme and horses, snd volunteer artil- 


of our colamn, where ihe skirmishers | 
faged, andthe enemy had openod fir 
uittery of exveril pieces. Soon ufte 
ceaedtiring for a whilo, und the evet 
of trace to one of ourndyauced pe 

j iad 


to move across (Green River from itd present position, | purer) of expressed opinions of high-pluced per 
and advance upon Hopkinsville, thereby flanking the | «onages—let me restate this glaringly evident trath: 
rebels on the left, and menacing their retreat over| That the only possible salvation of the United State 

the Memphis branch of the Loniaville and Nashville | sguivst intervention, mediation more oF Tess armed, 
Railroad. Crittenden’s force will be strong enough | foreigu war, recognition of tho C. 9. A., domesti 
to drive the rebel brigade out ‘f Hopkinsville and| anarchy, lies ina clear, open declaration of Exanei- 
bold it i caso the main army of the enemy ball not| pation. So and no otherwise ean we rinch longer 
try to fall back to the same point. live and move onward and have w fature possible 


Bhould theo two flanking movements on the being asa great nation, Such is the conviction of 





Ohio, the Indisns, and the two Penosylyania regi- 
mente, will proves dead expense to the Gover 
ment. The brunt of the war will be over before 
they will be fit for eld daty, and the best the War 
Department could do would be to tranaform them ino 
infantry regiments. 

OF tho infantry selected for active work, about 
one-half is effective, tho other only tolerably #0, 
The best regiments are the Gib, 10th, 32d, and S7th 





tania to carry off thei led ae 
then the gunboats reopened, aud 
veus's Tien could convey his : 
firing should cease for an hour, to enat 
10 c@ off their wounded, the off 
brought the flag bad galloped of 





















































/ 
/ 


* 


2 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 14, 1862. 








Senri- Weebly Tribune, | 








NEW-YORK, MONDAY, 


GOVERNMENT AND PEOPLE. 
When Dr, Russell assured the British read- 
ers of his letters from Wasbington to The) 
Dimes that our Government could oot venture 
to surrender Mason and Slidell, becauso the) 
mob bore sway hére, nnd would uptob any 
ulera who took such a step, hie simply proved | 
that bo had not beon Jong onough among us to, 
become acquainted with our chnracter and 
ways, Mason and Slidell wore surrendorod 
With leas popular comuiotion, wo aro coufident, 
than a like occurrence would have ovoked in 
citbor Logland or France, There were many 
who believed that mo such surrender should 
haro been mude—there were millions who 
Keooly felt that, in view of our own long and 
tore experioves of British improsment from 
our morcbant vessels. and England's still unree 
tracted, unmodified assertion of hor right to 
search our sbips and take therefrom any pore 
sons who were born subjoote of hor Crowo, 
tho British demand of Mason nnd Slidell wan 
impudently unjust, beside being couched in 
terms which would nover have been uscd hd 
our country not been laboriog under extraor- 
dinary difficulties—but in oll this wide Union 
no hand was lifted to impedo the surrondar, 
and vory few yoices wero heard iu ita condem- 
pation «ave those of well known though dis- 
sombling sympatbizora with the Slavebuldere’| 
Rebellion. Intenso chayria was naturally) 
evinced througlont Secestia on reooipt of the 
tidings that Mason ond Slidell were to be we- 
leased; but nobody tereabouts made any troublo 
bout it but ¢ who felt that tho rebellion 
had investod its Jast dimo io p lottery of Ku- 
ropean complications ond bad drawn an 
quivocal blank. The great boily of the poople 
of tho loyal Stator felt thot their Government 
had noted winely; while of thos who judged 
otherwise nearly all anid, Tho decision hay 
it cannot now bo cbnoged: ‘Thin 
no tine for commotion or distraction: 
+ Let ue staud by our Goyeroment through the | 
“terrible criaia now imponding ond defor fault. | 
4 finding to tho close of the War." Such is| 
tho spirit, euch the calm und considerate atti- 
tude, of the American 
Phat People has uleondy furnivbed more than 
Half a Million Soldiers for tho War fur the 
Union. Every man of thein io 4 volunteor; | 
four-fifths of thom are vative-born citizcun; | 
most of theo leave familion and beloved frionda 
nt home; a vory large proportion of them have 
forme nud other property, and bavo loft ample | 
comforts, and evén lvxurity, to eneountor pri- 
vation, peril and sufferiog, in behalf of their 
country. Half a Million more ate ready to 
follow thom, if required; they will all obeor- 
fully give thoir lives, if needed, to servo and 
seve tho Republic: they only ark a rensonablo 
sesurouce that those lives aball bo wisely om- 
ployed nnd offectively apent, not idly rlakod 
and vselossly squovdered, Show them whoro 
nod how thoy may devoto those is tho res 
eatablisbmont of their country In Bont paliny 
state of houor and power, peace and security, 
from which the Sloveholdera! Rebellion bas 
precipitated it, ond not Jess than Ono Hundred 
Thousand of them would to-morrow joy fully 
seal their patriotism with thoir blood Avi, 
badly officered and inperfoctly disciplined, tu 
part, on they are, the Halé Million now 
enlisted under the fog of the Union aro not| 
ivforior in gonoral capacity to avy other anny) 
on the globe, That they would walk rig 
over tho whole force of tho rebels, if th 
could only bo brought face to face in’ the op. 
field, we can no more doubt thon that, in an’ 























ople, 
































even rcale, a five-pound weight will © | 
of threo pounds to Kick tho beam. | 
Th votion, the effort the sacrifices of | 






the Peaplo, cull for a cor 





sponding dinplay of 


|balf a dozen officer! 


‘tooracts, just os there are white nogroes; but 






nn unbroken series of easy and brilliant tri- 
uuphs; on the contrary, wo proaume thatthe 
successes of tho Union arma will be marred 
by blunders nud chequered by reverscs. Had 

Wicca ooust-martiniea at 
shot for tho imbvcilities, infdolities nnd posi- 
tive treacheries which marked the opening of 
this atruggle, we beliove their deaths would 
have eaved tho lives of at least Ten Thousand 
true and Joyal men, But let by-gones bo by- 
yones, eo that tho futuro bo irradiated and 
rendered ecoure by the energy ond vigor of. 
the presents Ifthe namo of o uingle officer of 
doubtful loyalty?be still borne on the rolla of 
our argier, Tet it be erased forthwith; if any 
officer seek to dictate the¥policy of tho Gov- 
‘ornment or to throaten for any cause a resig- | 
nation, let bim be sent ndrift at once. ‘Tho 
Nation is in deadly poril from treason, but one 


| 
ANUARY 13, 1862. | 


than half a dozen in the ranks of our open 
enemies. Only lot the Government and tho 
People eee eye to eye—let the enthusiasm of 
tho masses find oxpression through the lips of 
thoir ehoren rulera and bo illustrated in the 
movements of our armies, and it must be that 
the back of the rebellion will soon be broken. 
GEORGE TMOMPAON, 

About the silliest oud least excusable, the 
moat graceless and baseless, of tho popular 
faleeboods porsisteatly kept aflont, bocause they 
nro suppoked to promote tho interest of the 
uuttorers, runs thus: ' Tho British Aristocracy 
‘fomented tho Abolition excitement in this 
© country in order to distract us and break up 
“tho Union: Now that they have offected their 
“first purpore, they side with the slavobolding 
“rebele, in order to complete our National 
‘ruin.’ The simple fact that the British Aris- 
tocrucy nerer did favor Abolition disposes of 
the whole fabrication, There are liberal Aris- 








tho Aristocracy, o8 o class, pover busied 
themselves io any way with Amorican Slavery. 
Even the emancipation of tho sluyes in tho 
Britinh West Indiws—in which Mr, Calhoun 
affected to discern a plot for our oyorthrow— 
was wholly impollod by the Commons—it was 
suggested, struggled for, and carried by the 
argumeute, covtributions, entreaties, votes, of 
tho great Middle Class, and previuminently by 
tho Dissenters, who wore in good port bostile 
to Slavery far in odvance of even n respectable 
houdful of the Aristocracy, ‘Tho Goyveroment 
woe finally constrained to yield to these demo- 
cratic influences which, under tho newly re- 
Parhauwont, it was not strong enough 
to dofy and persistent dofeat; bouco the aot 
of Emancipation which bus reflected so much 
unfading glory on the British nome. ‘Tho 
smallest sbare of credit for that noble act— 
the credit of coaning to resist it when resist- 
ance could wo longer ayail—is all that is due 
to tho Aristocracy. 

Goorge Thompron was one of the ently apos- 
tles of Abolition among us, and was libeled, 
defamed aud mobbed in conrequence. Thougd 
always of the most advanced Liberal achool of 
Britieh politician bo wos roundly sbused 
when among we as n tool of tho Aristocracy— 
which was about a4 aonsible as to atylo Lloyd 
Gorrison or Wendoll Phillips an emissary of 
the elaveholdors, 


formed 





Mr. Thompson recently gave a Lecture on 
the American struggle at Legh, England, 
wherein ho evinced more knowledge of the aub- 
ject than any British speaker or writer of the 
time—a knowledge thot is explained by his inti- 
wate personal ncquaidtance with this country. 
He ovinces throughout the most eftre and ar- 
nt xympathy with the Nation in its grapple 
wit the Rebollion: but this ia not all; hia 
views avd atatomenta are cbaractorized by 
great caution ond moderation, Witness the 
following extract from bis Lectur 


‘1 do not believe that the Soath will at any etege of the 
War surrender, or, when overcome, sabrll to the authority ef 













energy and vigor on the part of tho Govern 
tient. Hithorto, to the best of our recollov-| 
tion, tho enthusiasm of the inosses boa be 
An 'sed or rtimplated by no animatiog appe 
by no Plectric word, on the part of thoir| 
rulors, To a flispussionate observer it might 
wem that the People had pushed forward the 
Government ot overy etuge of tho great atrug- 
gle in which they are embarked to, 






D 








Nation bas the couslorperr, the 
eUcs, of this informal rebellion | 
forth in terms plowing with o juat 
and fiery indignation. In no such document, | 
bas the great truth that thie war is woged by | 
an avislooratic conspiracy to upturn the foun- | 
dations of democratic liberty been lucidly and 
eflectively sot forth. 
Russia's kind and admirable letter of sympathy | 
and «olicitude, #0 plainly inviting a response in| 
Which the esse of tho Nation agarnat the Rebels | 
should be authoritatively stated if not argued 
at the bar of Christendom, was answered with 
cold politeness aud deferential “evasion. Our| 
representatives in. Europe are formally in- 
structed nob to expose the bascleasness of the 





pretexts on which this rebellion is justified—)of a varrow-minded bigot, but of o sensible, |Such is the statement as now made on au- 


nof even to tute, what everybody kaows, that 
is on uprising of Slavery against Freedom. 





|the North, One event sight greatly change the eapect of 








adaira. That event wovld be the eulire abolition of Slavery ta 
the Mouth [cbMere}, This would mecossita'o the insuguration | 
of a wholly new atate of things, aud deprive the rebels of the 
South of that for which they have goue to war, for which thoy 
whieh they will contend te the last 

hed, does not Mr, Lincoln proclalin | 
ouT IL Ii, of Course, Jsnpomible for mi¥Vo stare fr 
eauoas for not do! Imey conjecture xome 
may Abink that aueh an act would alto. 

patltatlenal powers Me way thiak 
pport he now receteés from the 

1p, but inight be driven 
think it would be an 
ice to the Unloufite within the seceded Statex. He 
ay {lok also, that bo would alleuste large numbers of per- 
yout fo the North, who, while carveatly supporting him la 
eurrylng out the declared objeeta of tho war, wenld not mustala 
biai {oa waaure of wh and univerval puauelpation. 
Op, Be. Livcota mat hav€ tecious donbts, both as regards the 
(aotieability and safety of tbat measare whfeb, doubtless, 

soy ih the Dolled States woald recite to nea hiss adept. 12 













Why, theo, 
eauanclpe 
Lo 
of those 



























Even the Ewperor of ts withls my kuowledse, however, that very many of tbe most | Ont 


Mucere and uncompromising among the Aboliticalsts of the 

ited States are of oplaton that, thongb the war {r not osten: 
anid deelarodly for tbo abolition of slavery, {tis ay practl 
Jon war weif Sthad ‘heen officlally de- 
lared lo be one; while, at the same thine, the war, Lo Its pro- 
moro nud more educatlog the people of the North foto 
{otlon that (he interests of the country, as well ax the 
Jsima of bamanity and justice, require the alter extirpation of 
slavery from the voll of their country.” 


—This, surely, in not the langunge of a fauatic, 










theo 





inoderste, considerate statesman, Avd such 
has been the spirit evinced by the great body 


traitor in our own armies is wore peatileot |’ 


they should be landed ot Halifax unless they 
inrinted upon being token directly to England. 
Tero ia an old proverb which forbida the fear 
that either of thes Sonthera emissarion will 
be drowood, and it would, besides, be quite io 
accordance with Mnson’a ebaracter to insist 
upon boldiog on as long ox possible to the die 
tinction of being on a British man-of war. 
For both theao reasons our anaiety is not over- 


whelming. 
—— 


DP REM, AIL LAINESS. 
, Express thinks it replios to some- 







The N. 


thing uttored by Tue TriuNe whon it anya: 

‘The tbeory of thik Goverment Ls State muniolpal tode- 

petderce; end we aro no more responsible, murally or re- 

Helonaly, for the Blavery in South Carolus, than for the 

Fourlerlam or Free Love {a New-York. Every State, onder 

‘our form of Government, has the right to ite own Local toatl: 
r 





Hindeatan, or Chioa For ue bundred years, wow, quite, as 
Colonie veo have Hived tegotber Io pence om this 
Pariten Yankee of Massschuretts always 
Dating Slavery, and always succeeding {n gradually abollahing 
{¢ by Ingal State Interposition,"* 


—Doea The Express mean by this to assert 
or insinuate thot opposing tho Extension of- 
Slavery into the Territories of the Union is 
unconstitutional and unjustifiable? If it docs, 
it condemns Thomas Jofiersov, who was the 
originator of such exclusion, Roger Sherman 
and Elbridgo Gerry, who then supported it, 
Joho Randulph of Virginia and Jesse Franklin 
of North Carolina, who reported strongly in 
favor of maintaining the exclusion, oven in de- 
fianco of the urgont appeals of the people of 
the (Indiana) Territory for permission to hold 
slaves for o limited term, Randolph ond 
Franklin—both sluvebolders like Jefereon—snid 
No; Slavery wos bad and \porvicious, ond 











mission. Wo might quote any number of 
moiera patriots—Mr, James Brooks among 
thom—to tho samo offcct; but their names 
wold add nothiog to the woight of authority 
alrendy cited. 

—Now, then, docs The Express, or doca it not, 
mean that we who yoted for Lincoln ond 
against Slavery Extension ip 1860 did violence 
to sound principle aud coyatitutional right in 
so doing? If it does moah this, why not, sny 
it directly, and not go bedting about the bush 
by its talk of * State munidpal independence ?”" 
No platform of avy party] was ever more om- 
photic in its nssortion of Stato Rights than 
that framed at Chicago.| If you have any 
quarrel with that Platform, urraign it man- 
(ully, ond not by insinuhting that it contains 





arnod by the wishes of ber passengers, but that |ablo to believe, than that which firat reached 





us, we trust it ia truo, 





SANITARY CONDITION OF THE 
ARnY. 
Tho result of tho scll- 





‘ago, forms one of tho most interesting, ns it 


incident to the war. 


the army and in tho accomplishment of its 





Sonitary Comm 


unteer life in the camp, and to provide fo 
amelioration by timely counsel, judic 





means might enable them to offer. 





War, charged 


men; 


vision for hospitals, nurse 
cuisine, 





visory, and its organization on this ground was 


quirements of u rogular force of a few thou- 
sand mon could not possibly meet the oxi- 
gency of supervising tho sunitary condition of 
on army of balf o million. 

The preliminary survey of the Commission— 
undertaken shortly after its oppointment—in- 
cluded visita to Cairo, St. Louis, and the Army 
of the Potomac, and tho result of the frat in- 
vestigations was to show that the dangers aris- 
ing from ao goneral negleot of tho conditions ot 
health, such os drainage and personal cleanli- 
nest, had been in no degree exaggerated. The 
Cowuission, deriving no pecuniary support 
from the Government, was necessarily 
obliged to regulate its operations by the 
means placed ut its command by private 
contribution. Aud it ia mattor at once of 








in order to ascertain the real tondition of yol-|had a thorough inspection been had. 


warning, and such practical appliances os their} various States. 


with the inspection of rocruits and enlisted | thi 
with 9 careful inquiry as to the|rectly lost to the Government, while inculoul- 
beat menna of prosercing and restoring tho|ablo injury wan dono to the efficiency of tho 
soldier's health, eecuring the general comfort} corps by introduciag men unfit for service. Io 
and efficiency of the troops, and making pro-| thi 
and o wholesomo| tbat tho oliminating procesa should be still fur- 
Ité duties in relation to tho Modical|tber opplied, 80 as to include tho morally dis- 
Buroau wero to be merely auxiliary ond ad@-jeased and viciols who constitute such sorious 


|Col, Gorman war precitely one of thoro for 


| commit 


rvlintoitcdcestaot' astonishment and grotulation tbat with the 
—Tho sapionce of The Bxpress is more clearly |*4™ of $25,000, which included tho whole of 
evinced in the following wntences: the contributions for the object of the Commis- 
“ Qur convictions are, thet Aof-Slavery stimalated, and ia #0n up to the date of the report, eo much of 
(GARIGNLT oS RAE TT Anti-Slavery were, |real and practical good bas been achiered. 
wow, remaved from tho Geld li action, Pro: 
petlil of Itclf, at home, in its of contortions.” 
—Thot is to way: If {be Slave Power were 
enabled to govorn the tountry and guido its 
policy without opposition or demur, it would 
uot caro to divide and destroy it! Wo eboulda't 
wonder. But tho question is-Sinoe we are 
unable honestly and in good consciance to voto 
according to the bebosts of Slavery, but inust 
uet ond vote in accordance with our own con- 
vietions, does such action afford’any sort of 
excuse for a rebellion against tho Constitution 
and Unioat If so, how? If not, why ‘s it 
cited og tbe causo of o rebellion essentially oud 
ultorly indefensible? 





very weld |Tuquiry ond advice constituted the two-fold 
daties of the Commission. ‘The advico took the 
form of addrestes directed to the Gorernment, 
and suggestions to the officore of the various 
regiments, amounting in all to 200, which were 
tho subject of inspection. A body of physicians 


with somo difficulty. 
over extended from Fortress Monroe to St. 
‘Louis, and it was indispenrable in the selection 


sional acquirements, but should therewith com- 
bine judioiousnees of character eo as to avoid 
giving offense to the established authorities, and 
teat high moral character which -sbould com- 
der i mand respect. 

We published a woek or two ogo a para-| Fourteen oligible inspectora were eventually 
graph, based upon direct information from alounq,, och hoviog his specially defined 


trustworthy peraon, to the effect that’ Col. ; i me! 
(GUrehaati ea erneliy painsined’ aru lcvelalGGel concerts cmon seta con eeaeamcver eco nCaet 


fos selling liquor to somo of bia men, Thelig yo mercenary spirit and with no por- 
charg®, With tha accompanying circumetances, | functory zeal, it is reported that many of them 
was such that wo did not focl at liberty toljep more profitable engagements to enter on 
withhold it from the public. Thero aro acts, | their {osk, and one or mort refused the pro- 





cou. 


GORMAN. 


bo reached by public opinion, and corrected by 


wise Lave been wanting. 
which ino other way would ho. ever ,be| the 

broright to feel a just retribution. Tospectora invariubly bad the formal eanc- 
The real facts of the caso, however, we loan |tion of the Major-General, the Brigadier- 


nov from the best possible authority. They |General and the Medica} Director; and in the 
nre as follows: 


osught eclling whisky to some of his men.) the ventilation of tent, hospital secommoda- 
‘The men were violently drunk; one of them) tions, police regulations, and the clothing for 
bad shot at avd killed o negro cook; another|the soldiers. Deficiencies in the mennr of sue- 
shot ot on officer, nod o third attempted to|tsining the health, the morale, and the effi- 












The two negroes, on boing accused of| gestions were freely offered to tho officers. 


lation of discipline, should, be whipped by the /of tho officors, which in mont cases was readily 
men to whom they had sold the liquor. ‘This |Jent, they found that improvements in one regi- 


drunkeo, aod then turved out of the camp. | ment, 


thority which hae o right to demand o hoaring-|an elaborate report was drawn up by the In 





narration is tl 


We think this policy is not wise nor well, and|of British Abolitionists and advanced Liberals. 
we beg our rulers to reconsider tho grounds| They have spoken a good word for us when all 
on which they baye hitherto adhered to it, other voices were blended in one common howl 

‘As to Military matters, wo desire ovly to|of bostility and aversion; they bave declared 


from 


# mauner 
now to point 


forces 


muggeat that no war was ever yet prosecuted jour cause that of Humanity and Civilization 


to a successful iasue under officers whoss bearts 
were not in the cause they professed to uphold. 
We hear with unwonted satisfaction that cer- 
tain regulars who have been volunteering the 
opinion that the rebellion cannot be put down, 
kaye recootly been stricken from the Army 
jst. This, though tardy, ia very right; but it 
apt enongh. It ecems clear to us that every 
‘ay-officer who sees fit to soy, “If the 
ESermment does” this or that “I sball 
BEGr ehould be dismissed at once. Officers 
fp thus are either traitors at heart 
service can do far better 


take, 

aeue and decisive| plaice which i# sometimes montioued in counec- 
‘ated, Of) tion with Hoalifox. 
tation of| believe, 


ia | walt, 
Ilw 





when Ministers and lesding journalists con- 
tpired to befog the public mind wits irrele- 
\vant statements and the interposition of false 
jand misleadiug issues. Whatorer tho future 
|may have in store for us, we shall remember 
the British Abolitionists ax the firmest and 
wot considerate of the European defendera of 
our National cause. 
——— 


Some anxiety bes been expressed Jest a new 
mishap shall have befallen Messrs. Mason and 
Slidell, on their way to Halifax, from which 
the reclamation of no human power will re- 











or the yeesel has gono to that other 


them was not unuenal, ond not an invention of 
Col, Gorman’s, but was, in accordance with 
the ordera of Geo. Stone, the commander of 
tho division, inflicted on all, without regard to 
color, guilty of the crime in question. It was 
leo alleged that Col, Gorman’s sutler was at 
this very timo eclling liquor to the men with 
impunity. But to this part of the charge we 
have no reply. 

We are also assured that Col. Gorman’s 
opinions on the subject of Slavery—which were 
supposed to enpply the motive in his conduct in 
this matter—aro entirely misunderstood, He 
has openly and constantly, we sro assured, 
proposed to leave Slavery to take care of it- 
‘elf, refusing to bunt or return fugitive slaves, 









tion whaterer. Tho rebellion, be thinks, 





muneet, 


the Tongest three months, 


wero Germans; in 5h the majority were Irish, 


jmpored labor of thelond in 54 the number of native ond foreign 
Army Sanitary Commiasion, since its formol|bora was fouod about equal. ‘Tho 
recognition by tho Secretary of War six montbs| therefore, dispels the fiction that the majority 


inquiry, 


of the Union arms is of foreign birth. Tho 


cortainly ono of the most instructive, subjects|couclusion of the Commission is that it would 
‘A general but ifl-dofined|bo o nearer approximation to tho truth to) that—though Gov, Morgan said nothing with 
impression provaila throughout the country tbat|stato that about two-thirds of our yolunteer| regard to Slavery in his recent elaborato Meg. 
the Commission lina been actively and usofully|soldiers are Amorican born, and nine-tenths|*age—though no Iopublicno hns seen fit to 
omployod in the task of ministering to tho|citizens, educated under the lawa of the Union, 
wants of tho volunteer soldiers of the Union.|and in the English tongue. 
But wo doubt if ony large portion of thore|of the men is stated at 25, and that of the|ity (Mr. Doyle of Albany) has econ fit to sub 
who are most interested in the efficiency of officers at 34. 


Tho disagrocable fact is brought to light in 


mission have any definite conception of the|the Report, that in 58 por cent of tho Regi- 
labor and pains which the members of tho|menta inspected, no medical inspootion of re- 
on have actually undergone |craita had taken place, and in only 9 per cent] 4 


On this 
subject the Commission most properly at once 


us |addresscd themselves to tho Governors of tho 


No fewer than 1,600 mea had 
been discharged os unfit for service from tho 


The Commission, as we find from tho ad-|army of the Potomac slone—ond of thoro 53 
irable report submitted to the Secretary of|por cent wore discharged on account of dis- 
itself, among other things, | abilities existing at the timo of enlistment. By 





irregularity no loss than $80,000 was di- 





rogard the) Commission wisely auggea 


impediments to discipline and health. In tho 


moro than justified by the consideration pres-| regular servico Sich mon can be more readily 
ent to overy one's conviction, that an Army Medi-| brought under control. 
cal Board, which might be sufficient for the re- 


In a volunteer force it 
takes but a few vicions characters to under- 
mine discipline, pud effectually retard the prog- 
ress of the command. 

Many intoresting details of the labors of the 
Commission—the clavsification of disenser, and 
the progress of amelioration, in the prevention 
and the modes of treating existing ovile—will 
be found in the ample summary of the report 
in other columus, Tho rolatious between Gen- 
eral and Regimental Hospitals are alluded to at 
length; but our space will not permit na to 
dwell on them. Tho Commission, while ad- 
mitting the great care which bas beon taken ia 
the examination for the admission of candidates 
to the Medical Staff of the Regular Army, yet 
points out where serious defects are found to 
oxiat. “The policy of the Government,” say the 
Commissioners, ‘has not heretofore been auch 
‘Cas to develop a high degree of professional 
‘‘acquirement. ‘The Assiatant-Surgeon, as soon 
“‘as he is commissioned, bas geverally been 
“sent too distant frontier, where ho corres 
“for soveral years os physician at a small 
“military post, tho garrison of which rarely 
“consists of more than two companies—olten 
“of one of oaly 90 men. * * Duriog most 
‘« of his time hia experiouce ia in mavy instances 
‘limited to o small amount yearly of indige- 
“nous dieease, and a few trifling accidents, and 


qualified for the duty of inspection was found| ‘he is thus practically unfitted for professional 
The ground to be gone] ** responsibilities 


of a wider range." By 
general concurrence theses allegations of the 
Commission are admitted {o be true, ond the 


of inspectors that men should be found who| publication of thia report can Lardy fail to 
should wot only be possessed of great profes-|draw public nttention to tho necessity of bring- 


ing so important a brauch of the public aervice 
as the Army Medical Board into sometbing like 


conformity with the requirements of the time. 
ed 





ANOTHER ALLEGED FORM OF 
TREASON. 
A good dal is said privately reapeoting a 
statement reported to haye been made a few 


men thus selooted entored on their duties|days since by an army surgeon under oxamino- 


tion beforo the Congressiooal Committee ap- 
pointed to investigate the conduct of the war. 
It scems thot the surgeon testified that an offi- 
cer in his division, of high rank, a gradaate of 


and particularly acts of some of the officers of |, otion of a permanent position under the reg-|the West-Poist Academy, lately expressed o 
the army in relation to slaves, that con only) yar sfodieal Board. In the discharge of their| wish to turn his artillery “hgainat Congross. 
‘ wwe J . duties they were thus enabled to speak and to|The surgeon, #o runs the story, on being fur- 
public indignation, ond this alleged cruclty of | act with » moral authority which would other-|ther interrogated, declined to give the name 
Before entering on of this offiger, on the ground tbat the eenti- 
task of camp inspection at any point, the| ment was so\common among the army officers, 


that it would be wrong to single out any indi- 
vidual among them for public condemnation. 
‘We must «sy this story coms to us untrue. 


Nearly four months ogo, twolexecution of their duty they supplied detailed |In tho first place, tho Committee could not be 
negroes living about 200 yards from Col. Gor-| reports of the oondition of the command as to|&0 nnfaithful'to its duty as to allow 6 witness 
jwon's camp, near Poolesville, Maryland, were|the quality of the food and water, the cooking, 


reporting a fact of euch o character to leave 
the stand until he had revealed the name of 
tho guilty oficer. In the second place, it is 
impossible to suppose that the treaconable and 
dangerous feeling in question prevails _ among 


ome other violence upon his Lieuten-| ciency of the men wero pointed out, and sug-|the mojority of the regular oflicera. Wo know 


very well what a number ef conspicuous cases 


seliing tho whisky to the, men, confessed it.|To make tho inepection. thorongb, they found|of the most dishonorable ‘treachery to the flog 
‘Tho General Orders of. the division wore that|that an entire doy was needed for each regi-|Lave ocourred among the graduates of West 
any man, white or black, guilty of such  vio-|ment; aud after a time, with the codperation| Point; we have no doubt that fools and kuaves 


y be found among those who have main- 
ined their «allegiance, just as they may be 


order Was carried out in this ease, tho negroes|ment readily created o healthy emulation in| found awong every considerable body of men; 
whipped by the soldiers whom they bad made) others, which resulted in a general improye-|but we are convinced, notwithstanding, that 


honor and patriotism are the predominant im- 


Aiter the inspection of each cemp on post,| pulsca anong the officers of the regular forces 


as well es among the yolunteors. ‘The depth 


Tho differenco between thie and tho former|spectors, the ground of their inspeotion cover-|of basenas and enmity to the Republi which 

thot tho slaves were noting such anawera as could be found to ques-|the report we are commenting on attributes to 
fugitives, but liviog with their master just out-|tiong numbering no less thon one hundred and) mavy officers, can only belong to a few deplo- 
vido the camp, and that the panishment awarded |ighty, embracing every point essential to a|rable exceptions. 


—It should not be overlooked that, like the 





-Jare ‘those of Septembor and October; 


thorough acquaintance with the condition of the 
men. The facts elicited in this manoor were | Rebeltior itaelf, this alleged fecling of hostility 
then carefully tabulated under actuarial super-|to the Kation as represented in its Legisla- 
vision, and from these tables the Ascistant Sec-|ture, has its root in Slavery alone. It is only 
retaries were enabled to make up the reports| because Congress is sapposed to be unfriendly 
in s more general form, 








the attention of the authorities for general and| to be wondored at. 
comprehensive action, two hundred regiments 
were selected sa those from which returns are 





ion in the field. on8 will accuse us of dealing in fulsome com. 


y | Freo all would be loyal. 


‘Tho months selected |to tho “sum of all villainies” that any villain-| 
by which to show an average of the canitary|ous colénel or brigadier wishos ho might turn 1 
stato\of the army and its condition otherwise | bis canton against the Cupital, Whed Slavery poctus of Madicon University, situuted at Hanila 
‘mais blotod out, its poisonous influences will|N-¥., forthe year 1861 and 1862, ia publi 


with the view of forcing the facts eliminated on| gradually disappear and be remembered only| From this it appears that tho inativntion is ino 


We are £0 little addicted to praising Senator] qh gecond term will begin on the 16th inst. 
presented, including «0 many from each Divis-| HALE of Now-Hampshire that we are sure no 


 _— 
sveoks—the sborteat period being ten days, and|by defrauding the Trossury, and wo shall be 
In 76} per cent of| gin to havé bope of our country. Bat unlosy 
tho regiments, the majority of the men were| some atriogent measure of this surt is speedily 
fourd to bo American born; in 64 the mojority| passed, the jobbers will have stolen ond aoig 


the Capital before next Docombor, compelling 
Congress to reassemble elsewhere—perliaps jn 
the vaults of tho ‘Treasury, where there wiy 


be sbundont room. . 
ooo 


WA trost that tho public will bear in ming 


broach that subject in eithor branch of the 


‘The ayerago ogo Legislature—yet one of the Democratic minor. 


mit to the Assembly the folowing propotition: 
Resoleed, ae while the State of 




























































nf 
Of course, there will bo o chance of “ wast. 
‘jog precious time" in tho Legislaturo if this 
resolye is pressed—ns The Herald urges that it 
shall be—but what of that? So loog as it ix 
wasted in defense of Slavery, Mr. Doyle will 
not complain. 
When there shall arise n grand chorus of 
complaiat at the devotion of Legislative time 
to politics that should be given to practical 
legislation, lot it not bo forgotten that tho 
dance was opened by Pro-Slavery Demooracy, 


pans eee 
We print on another pago the vigorous and 
upreseryed speoch which Judge Kelly of Phi. 
adelphia delivered on Tuesday lash in the 
House of Representatives; it is full of courage 
and of wisdom, According to the Washington 
correspondent of ‘The Journal of Commerce, 
it xete forth “many opinions in regard to the 
“management of the war, which cannot be 
“ controverted, for the facta are before us to 
“testify, and we caonot but hope that the 
“ despouding tenor of his remarks will do good, 
‘nnd bring all cur public men everywhere to 
“their seusos.” 











“Tho war," eays a distinguished clerical 
writer, ‘is working out the Eimancipation o 
“the North.” We think this is co; but the 
work is still far from completo, ‘Tho idolatora 
of Slavery ore still numerous and many o 
them eit in high places. But in time their 
idol will be overthrown. 





Some timo ngo, that great devoteo of Slavery, 
Sonntor Bayard of Delaware, announced that if 
the War went on, bo should resiga bis seat in 
tho Senate. Not hearing of his resignation, 
we conclude that im his view the War is not 


going on. 
we eee 


We understond that the prisoners of war 
Fort Warron ore go well satisfied with their 
condition there, and have eo little stomach to be 
further “counted in” in the fight on toe South: 
ora sida, that from forty to fifty of them hor 
yoluntarily. surrendered their right of exchang 
to otbora. It is to be hoped their exampl 
will not be generally followed, for our poor fel 
lows at the South hay no auch wish to 
moin in their present quarter 











ae 
The following interesting intelligence ia give 
by The Leeds Mercury of Dec. 14 last: 

s has been recontly stated, the Batley trade has rece 
check; consequently there has os fall vary to 
01 [0g like from 20 to 33 per cent in tho prices of shodd; 
‘old raze—such material as fa largely required in the manufé 
tare of the American army good 
—We commend this piece of news to 
special attention of Goo. Meigs. Why nof 
clotho the soldiers of the Union in goods whi 


have no shoddy at allrin them? 














That arch traitor and charlaton, Lieut 
Maury, was not long since proposed as o can 
didete for the honor of being chosen 2 corre 
sponding member of the French Institute. Hi 
claims were reforred to a Committes of emis 
nent savane, who reported unanimously that thi 
public reputation of Mr. Maury wos the worl 
of writers who knew nothing” of the subjeo 
they discussed. 

a bees Splee h e 
Thero oan be no question that the beautif 
‘and touching text of Scripture, ‘Tbe Summel 
‘in over, the harvest is ended) and we art 
© pot saved,” affords a perfect dercription 0 
the present condition of this country. Tb 
question now is whether it will not soon b 
necessary to substitute Winter for Summer i 
the quotation to reader it historically exact 


——— 


ide tn tho affairs of men, 
nat the flood, leads on to fortemoy 
‘the voyago of thelr life 
nwa end fn wlastien 
fe we Dow aficat, 
he current wheb ft wervor, 









peare seems to allude to the present attitu 
of the Rebellion in this country and the 4) 
tion of Slavery aa connected with it. 











“Let it be boldly ssid,” exclaims The In 
pendent, ‘‘thab the elaves of rebe}s ara the 0: 
‘(tion's freedmen!” We echo the cry, sddia 
thet when the notion comes to that point th 
rebellion will cease like the ceasing of a frigh 


full dream. 
ee 


Tho Free STaTes are all loyal. Nesrly 
of the Suave STATES aro rebellious, eith! 
wholly or in part. If all the States wen 


ois et pe 
‘Tho worst enemies of Humanity are tho 
that prefer tho perpetuation of Slavery to 
preservation of the Republic. 


———— 


Mapison Uxiversity.—The catalogue ond 


flourishing condition; the whole number of tud 
is 175; iu the Theological Seminary are 25; 
College Proper, 100; in the Grammar School, 





pV Ee a eey 
-| We will thank our subscribers not to send 


auould be put down at any cost, and he has|62 from the Western States, including Ken- 
no disposition to anve tho system of Slavery|tucky, Missouri, Kansng, aud Nebraska, 
from that destruction which amust follow tho|ginuing with tho formation of these regiments, |are dofective, that oan euaily bo remedied.| Agvertising. 
‘The orders, however, we| prosecution of the war. 


including Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware—| most useful and necessary measures yet brought 
before either House. We cannot judge of its 








* 


Of tho regimenta inspected, 37 were from|plimexts when wo ssy that his bill to punieh| drafts or cortificates of deposit om private bam 
and giving to the system no tender considers-|New-England; 101 from the Middle State—| frauds on the Treasury seoms to us one of the doing business out of the City of New-York. 


the United States, ¥™ 


The Dewaxv Notes oj 
4 gladly 


ble in this cil; elsewh ill be 
Be-| details, not having thom bofore us; but, i€they| 2-9 at gis opice in-poyment for SubRermstio™ 
4 Our distant friends are urged (@ 
: ‘As this atatement is|tho Inapectora found thot the aversge time|Give us a law that shall deal summarily and| mitthem to usin preference toany 
, Were that the Rinaldo should be goy-|much more honorable to him, and more agree-|occupled in reoruiting a full regiment was six| vigorously with every attempt to make mopey | those of our own and the New-England States 


Bank Notes 










LATER FROM PORT ROYAL, 





THE TAKING OF PORT ROYAL FERRY. 


oe 


DETAILED ACCOUNT OF THB AFFAIR, 
THE REBELS DECLINE A FIGHT, 
Excellent Beliavior of the Union Troops. 


‘The United States steam transport Oriental, Capt. 
Taro, arrived ut this port on Friday morning from 
Port Royal, South Carolina, which port sbe left on 
the morning of tho Gth inet, at 8 o'clock. Her new 
unimportant, nothing of interest having ocourred 
since the euiling of the Vanderbilt, 

The main land was still in possession of Gen. 
Stevens, who is awniting reenforcements, Two 
regiments bad returned to Hilton Head, Gen. Ste- 
yens arrived at Hilton Head on the Sth, in the 
steamer Matanzas, from Beaufort, and nfter transact- 
fog somo important business roturned to bis com- 
mand. 

‘The Oriental bringe the following passengers: 


Capt P. Warmkisell of the 46th Regiment New-York Val- 
aolears, Capt. W, J. Rogers. Charlee H. Comfort, Henry Fen- 
bec LR. Cater, Win. Freeborn, Joseph Solomon, Francis 
Eeibeit, George Spry, Zavvard Mulng, D. Compton, Tho. 
Craven, J. C, Fornell, and 18 in the stosrege. 


The U.S. steam transport Ocean Queen would 
leave Port Royal coon for New-York. 











rom Oor Special Correrpondent. 
Pont Rorat, §. C., Jan. 3, 1862. 

The nov, year opens happily with a euccessfal 
movement. The navy has added another to the Jist 
of corvices that havo steadily followed itafirst splendid 
achievement in Carolina waters, while the army, 
waking at Int from ita repose, bus ect its foot on the 
mainland and felt the Rebel front. It is easy to 
state generally the purpose of the movement nnd 
method of its execution, but its brilliant euccees and 
tho real importance of its resulta cannot be under- 
stood without o knowledge of the steps by which 
thoy. were accomplished; and fortunately almost 
covery detailof the operation haa novelty and in- 
terest of its own. 

When Beaufort and Port Royal Island were first 
vecupied in force by our troops, an immediate ad- 
vance on the main land seems to have been expected 
by the rebels. Port Royal Forry was fortified by 
the erection of an earthwork, the construction of 
which was tore or less interrupted from our sido by 
the gons of Hamilton’sbattery, under Lieut. Ransom, 
nr effort to etop it waa not persisted in, und the 
strengthening of the rebel position at that and other 
points was ruffered to continne, Finally, when the 
Battery was euppored to be nearly complete, a co- 
operative movement of naval and land forces was 
determined on, to destroy it. Port Royal Island is 
surrounded by waters nayigable by vessels drawing 
not over ten fect, ‘The guoboats were therefore 
able, thouzli with come difficulty, to approach the 
ferry on either side. 

In order to capture the fort, it was arranged to 
throw troops ucruss the Coosaw River, from Port 
Noyal Island to the main land, eoveral milea be- 
low the ferry, axd that they ebould advance along 
the shoro, while the ganboats should cover thom us 
they moved, and shell the battery. What was sup 
pored to be the muin fortification was erected ncross 
the head of the causeway leading down to the ferry, 
abont five lnndred yards from the landing, and 












NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 





14, 1862. 





Half a mile further on was the General. He bad] passed without hindrance the angle of the channel | from tho other side, and whose guns we supposed 
embarked all his men with wonderful promptness, | whero the obstractiona wero thought to be sunk,| to be directed against this fort No gona bad been 
and there was nothing to delay their immedisto|sbell from the threo bonta falling steadily Bto the) moanted there. ‘The eoldiers at work on it ran awny 
crorsing. Pulling back to the month of the creek |fort, but not a shot was retumed. From tho teast-|in trug rebel style, Tenving ewords, guns ani tools 
in ailvance, after a thort conference, Capt. Rodgers |head, where Mr. Preston, flag Weutennnt of the} behind then. 

takes hip giz alongside the Inunches and cattera,|Wabssh is stationed, nothing eanbo seen in the di-} Capt, Rodgers, having now his whole eqnadron nt 
gives a few orders, and enya u few quiet words to 
the crews of the cutters who are to land with the|ing, but the fold ba'tery anda large body of troops 








rection of the fort, a thick clump of trees intorver- | the Ferry, lauded at 5} o'elosk to consult with Gen. 
Sieyons ‘The General oxpresied his admirntion of 
uo manner in which the nayal force had dono ite 


the Wabash’s guns on store; that the credit of the} rent to Gen. Stevens. 

ehip goes with the guns; and that ho trusts to them| The advance began at half-past one. At 3 
toeeo that they do good eervice, and aro bronght | were nearly up to the Ferry, and had not recel 
safely buck. There is no cheering, nor nonsense of shot. As we approach, the Ellen rounds a point on | Royal agaist Fort Walkor were conspicuous tn hie 
any kind, but the men touch their caps quietly, with | tho other side, and opens fire on the fort and into the | prosent services, and the acknowledgment of them 
iu pleaced, earnest look, und it is very plain that none | woods beyond, We have passed como distance | was especially proper, Veoause his foros bad not Len 
of the men mean to come back without the guns. | beyond the column of Geu. Stevens, but his akirmiah- | exposed to the danger which was expected, anid yot 
By 8 o'clock the troops are at the mouth of the |orsare emerging from the last cover of the woods, | had nnfonbtedly repelled tho aitack of tho robele ou 
creek, and bave begun to move up the river to the | and, closely followed by a compact body of rapidiy-| the luod forces. Lam glad to be uble to eay that 
landing. Gen. Stevens in his bout and Capt. Rogers | moving troops, are advancing toward the causeway. | Gen. Stevens spoke with unqualified praia of the 
in hie gigare wellin advance. We shall know in amo- |The moment they ebow themeelves, alarge force cn) Leharior of his troops, ‘Their spirit was anmletaku- 
ment whether we are to Iand under fire. The lauuch- | our eide of the Forry, being ecven companios of the} ble, abd their contempt of the robels, who would not 
ea and cutters baye loaded their howilzers with|Pennsylvanin Roundheads, Col. Lensure, crosses} Hqht whon greatly superior in force, with over- 
shrapnel, and formed line abreast, well npart, 300 in boats, and rushes upthocansoway atdouble-quick. | whelming re-enforcemonts at hand, war equally 
yards from the shore, and 200 yardaahend of ihenesx- | The fort is at the head, half a mile distint, and, us| plain. Gon. Stevens bail shown a very high onler 
eat troop-boats, whoso landing they are to cover. |they advance along the narrowrond, asinglo dic-|of military skillin bis advance, the timing of bis 
‘There baa been no panse inthe crossing, but asroon as | charge would awyeep them into the water. But we] movements, and the forming of histines, Tho im- 
the line is formed the bouts increaso their puce and | know, nowy, that the fort hus been abandoned withont | portance of the eucceas is not to be estimated by thes 
dash rapidly in. Tho General leads on the right. | fring a gun, and Col, Leasuro kaows italeo, thougl | oumber of killed and wounded, which on our side is 
Cupt. Rogers is nearly on n lino with bim, balfa| bis men perhapado not, and the 79th Highlanders, | very amall, but must hays Leon largo on the part of 
Jength astern, in deforencd to bis rank, though it is) who are advancing to storm it in rear at tho point of tho rebel. 

hard Work to make tho craw of the gig pull light; |the bayonet, are certainly unaware of itsdesertion.| A flag of truco was ¢ont nt dark with a request for 
while the other four boate are a hundred yards be-|The Roundbeads reach the breastwork first, mount] Icave to carry off their dead and wounded, which 
Lied. ‘Trvo houses at the water's edgo anda fringe | and entor it, pass to the rightand meet the Highland-| was granted. Some wounded prisoners were taken 
of woods in the rear may cover a rebel force, and| ers with the news tbat their work is done. Shortly | by our soldiers, among them acousin of Vallandig- 
may not, There is a dead silence ns wo pullin. /after, the head of the main column emerges from the | ham, present Mf. C. from Ohio. 

Tho expected volley does not come, Tho two bonts | woods and moves over tle fleld, No shells have been] ‘There was no alarm during the night. Cotton was 
tonch the beach almost at tho same moment, and the |thrown from the gunboats since it was first re-} burning in every dirvetion, ns ithnd been daring the 
officers spring ont. There aro no rebela inthehouses,|ported that the fort was deserted. ‘The main | day—the beat ovidence that an advanco was expects 
and none in the edge of the woods, and wo have no 


Lody of our troops wero concealed in the woods, and 
casualties in landing excopt wet feet, ‘The place is 


there wereno means of knowing whero to fire with- 
known as Chisolm’s Landing, and is about four miles out risk of endangering thom, But at 4 o'closk Mr. 
below tho Ferry by water. 


Preston comes down from the masthead, and reports 
‘A hasty reconnoissance by tho half-dozen files on | that-a large body of rebels bus come ont of the woods 
ebore determines Gen! Stoveus to Iand all tho troops | a mile to the rear, and formed in line of battlo on the 
ov in the bouts, and the howitzers and crews ofthe |flouk of our column. He trains the L-inch himself 
cutters, and moye up the shoreto tho next landing. 


and throws four shells into the field, ecattering the 
‘There the remainder of the troops will disembark, |forco and driving thom in confusion and baste back 
and the general advance begin. The Ottawa came 


into the woods. A large part of Gen. Stevens's main 
up while the boats were crossing, and her appear 


force meanwhile crosses the causeway tothe left, 
ancomay hnyeaided to keep the rebols nt a distance | forms in a field, and sweeps over in an oblique move- 
und prevented them from opposing tho landing. | meut, returning toward the renr of the fort without 
Capt. Rodgera return on board the Ottawa about 


opposition. The whole of this mancuyer was in 
nine. All the troops are landed from the boate with-| view, at a distanco just great enongh to give it a 
out accident. Tho howitzera are on shore, The 


picturesque effect, unequaled in beauty by anything 
Jounches start to pull up to the next landing, and the 


during the mare, At 5 o'clock we knew that the 
Ottawa steams slowly ahead, A rebel camp and| whole force under Gon. Stevens was in rear of the 
Vattery are reported from the maathoad, about two fort, drawn upin porition, awaiting an attnek, and un- 
miles inland, ‘Tho ficld-guns supposed to have boon| certain whether any battle was to ba fought or not, 
stationed at two points near the shore have evidently |If not, the purpose of the movemont wus accom- 
Leen removed. We pass the place where the plished, and the troops would retire. Tho gunboats 
Mayflower and the flat boats wero fired on without} have not fired since the rebels were driven back by 
interruption, and arrive at the angle where the re- 


tho Ottawa's shells. 
wuinder of the troops are to be landed, Part of them| 1 haye given what description I conld of the move- 
‘ure pulling lowly up—a large forco is on board the| ment as I eaw it from the deck of the Otlawa. The 
Delaware und Boston, which are even astern of the} march on shore was hurdly Jess interesting, ws ox- 
Pembioa and Halo, both which bonts have been de-| plained to me by Liout. Irwin, who accompanied the 
layed in coming up by grounding. troops in command of the howitzers and crows of 
‘About half-past vine a heavy gun is heard in the|the Wabash cutters, From the firs! landing to the 
direction of the Ferry. Capt. Stevens gays it is tho | sccond at the Adams House, there was no opposition, 
Seneea’s H-inch, In amomentanother report comes 


the Rebel pickets retiring, and destroying two 
down, ond then in quick succession fifteen or twenty | bridges as they fell back, The planks wero torn off, 
more. Wo can only conjecture what Capt. Ammen 


and thrown into the deop streams beneath, but the 
ia doing, bat there isan uneasy feeling that he may 


Wabash crews wont into the water for thom, fonnd 
be engaging the buttery with the Seneca and Ellen, | nearly all, and Lient. Irwin was able to rebuild the 
unsupported. Our troops aro seen on ehore, ndvanc- 


bridges ao that his guna crorsed withont much d 
ing throngh the woods, and the report is repeated |culty. The Adams Honze wes about four miles dis- 
from tle masthead that a camp or battery ia on their | tant. ‘They arrived at 11 o'clock, and joined the rest 
flank, A shell from the Parrott 20-pounder of the |of the troops, whose landing had bean covered by 
Ottawa is fired in the direction of the camp, and then 








during the day bad boom due to the eflicioney of tho 
army signal corps, under Lient, Tutt on slora und 


begin till afer 9. 





effect of the shells ho had almed tho day before, 
We were told that our pickets bad been sent out be: 


honso und Inrgo grove which had verved na as 





picket was 
passed ua through. 


rear andon the left, and crossed'by & road or canse: 


cotton ridges in rovys, and intersected with ditches, 
which made it difflcult for troops to cross in good 


‘a fow abelle from s ganboat # mile and a bulf away 


nearly 1,200 yards, 





with it. Pieces of flonb, sbuttered muskets, car 
tridge-boxes, fragmonts of clothing, wore a 





Lieut. Upshur and Lieut, Luce, in the Wabush 





ed (o be successful. Sigunls were arranged for night 
communication between Gen, Stevens and Cap\. 
Rodgers. Mach of the precision of the operations 


Liout. Coggawell ov tho Ottawa, which bad enabled 
the commanders to convorve together nll the way np. 

Tt was understood that the troops would ly with- 
drawn noross tho ferry carly next morning, uniler 
cover of the gunboats, but the movement did not 
Trent on chore aguin about 7 
with Lieut. Preston, who was curious (0 observe the 


yond the field where their resorye colamu bad been 
ahelled and scattered, and Gen, Stovens gayo us 
leave to go over the ground. Goingup the causeway 
we camo to the entrance of the ficld in rear of the 





ioned, where officers courteously 
‘Tho ficld sy bofore us inclosed by woods at the 
way on which the rebel line had been formed, Tho 


surface was neatly leyel, but sloped up gradually to 
the causeway, and was farrowed all oyor with the 


ordor. It seemed incredible that 1,500 men stiould 
have been driven from a position of such strength by 
‘Tho length of tho causayyay across tho field was 

‘Abont a third of tho distance across, the first slioll 
had exploded with terrible effect, Tho ground was 
literally saturated with blood; the ditches on either 


tide of the causeway partly filled; the grass dyed 


wh oD 


yeoods. Tho econo from the deck and mast head of 
u 
from & milo on citer side mot nt the canseway 
a a feom the water, and justin rear of the fort, 
Avhiost the background of the anoke, and through 
‘ho branches of tho vines, the fire showed brilliantly, 
toWerightand Jef, and in tho center, while the 
lust of tho retiring reginénts entered tho head of 
the causeway with colors flying, and marched in 
‘The gunbouta hid 





a fringe on tho woods far to tharight, On the right 
leo, the woods where the rebel camp was pitched 
Hud bean wot on fro by the Seneca’a ebell, and ware 
borning completely down, If tho work bad been 
done at night, as firet intended, the effect would have 
been still wore splendid, and even by daylight, aud 
especially us tho work of a rellring army, Wan moet 
improsive. Wo Ind supposod the earthworks and 
magazing of the fort would baye been destroyed, aut! 
tho treow near by, which mightgive cover to tha 
robels, cut down, bat for somo reason thoy were left 
uy touched. 

‘The Wabash howitzers and crows, under Lieut, 
Upshur, Lace, and Irwin, covered the withdrawal 
on shore, and wero the lust (o retire, Gen. Stayous, 
with bis Adjutant, Capt. Stevens, rode down with 
thom, The guns and crewe wervspeedily omburked, 
and after nome little delay to yot everything fulrly 
off, tho Gonoral crorsed over with Capt. Rodgers, in 
his gig, and the mlintand was once more left to. the 
robels, Thoy, however, bad retreated to Gardner's 
Corner, five miles away, Where a force of perhups 
10,000 men, including a rogiwent of cavalry, hud 
been concentrated, in evident expectation of an 
immediate udvance. An udvanco, however, whit 
‘ever might bo the success of the attempt, had been 
strictly forbidden by Gon, Shermun, and Gen. Ste 
yens withdrew bis force in obedience to orders, 
Under cover of the uaval force, be bad marched 
eight miles in the fico of u superior force, taken 
porsersion of the dererted fort, captured one gun, 
inspired his troops with contidenco ia their Goneral 





retreat from & position on the mainland chosen by 


impreguublo ugaiust ony posa\blo attack. Moreover, 





skulk, the robels could not bo induced to fight 


Gardner's Cornor, 


compotont Gonoral in their rear, liad an able General 


landmark tho day before, about half a milo beyond 


Gen. Stevens's beadquarters. Atthis house a large 


and retiremont, 
‘THE WOUNDED, 
Roport of the wounded of the 2d Brignde E. C, 
ut the buttlo of Coosaw River, 8. C., Jun. 1, 1862 


Amasra Watton, Msjor, Oth Michignn, gunshot id 
BREST, third of loft ‘nk ppt bbdgsh 
re Araisong privat, ti Michigan, Co. Ay 





wound of dof right thle 
A rivate, ftv Sifcbigin, Co. A, guraot wound 
Of nppée thie of rlaht «hig 
| Jobn @. Alas, cerporals th Michigan, Co. A, Killed. 


d) mbstog. 
‘Anion: Wether 
rout of Tefe 
Nathaniel hare, private th 
wound of v eight thigh 
‘Willnes Wood, private. fit Mtl 





right tbh. 
Ino, Weldenhelmor, privat 


an, 56th Pen 
Tivesa ere! merely 
through the Imbe without infu 
tre dea ell Wate dee 
GLORGE 8. KEMHDE 

Mo Surgeon Oxo. E. Coornn, N 
a 








wounded in leg by +h 
wounds, tbe 
yg, the Bone. Tho pattent 


fo Sorgeo. U. 8. A. 
Director B 











and thomeelyen, and had compelled tho rebels to 
thommolyos, fortitied with care and sappored to be 
yon in the woods, where tliey invariably chow to 


Gon, Evans, who led thom at Ball’ Blut, was wader 
stood (o ba in command, elthor onthe ground or at] y 
ho field in which their reverve 
ws formed was strikingly like the ono thers, being 
surrounded on thres sides with woods; but our 
(roops, instead of an impasaablo stream and an ine 


at their Lead and flya gunboata to cover both adyango 


gunshot 


Go. A, wouoded and 
‘gi private, Oth Michigan, Co, B, gunshot 
te, fth Michigan, Co. O, ganshot 
a ith Michigan, Co. I, gunshot woond: 
reant, Oth Micigan, Co. I, gunshot wound 
‘(th Penn., Co, A, gunshot 


Valle passing 





said (o have its amenities; aod I believe it has, 
though the foo with which we nre now en) 08 
found no opportunity to ilinstrate thom. Jt is said 

the gentleman from Ohio (Mtr. 


on this fi 
at the esttiement of the Trent cise 





Tk one own 
precisel: 


of 
thick tbat 
Se 






uavionia wy 
thoy may deduce o waut of spirit, courage, mi 
cayuoity—call it whet you pleiwet I 
‘at which men say well wonder, and w! 
cust pity! Wo bave 60,00) meu iu whe field, 
Higvo +)cut, T know not low many bund: ed 
of dollirs; und whav have we Cone? What ono 
CVideuce of determined wur or wilitary will haye 
410 foreign nations oF our own people? 
7 Sir, Wo uro carn IK War on peace prinel= 
plese’ We havo been dnysyed init forreven mon 
ud if the Government of Kughind will infer fro 
Uhe conduct of this war what our treatment of her 
wonld be fu tho event oF war, she will conclude 
Thatat sho were to put her troops into Cxnada tha 
Auieicin Governwent would plant un_acmy of a 
quiurter of a inition of met oo the American slo) 
of the lake, whose sols duly it sbould be to pro- 
veut Canadinns trom deserting the English standard 
‘hud: periliog their livea in to eduee of constitutional 
republicaniem. Oururny dees not seem to be en- 
geyedin War. Our meu, it is trac, are Hable to be 
Thordered When r6rviiy us pickets, ‘They ure liable 
Ho Ua eluuptered, ax my Yowusinen were at Bul 
Blut, Vhoy ure liatle to encounter marked by 
toner, sorved by conceited foes, But they arc not 
Jed to where they wight burt anybody, Their 
Dovivew seems to he CO provent desertion’ from the 
slendard of the enomy, to prevent men in the ene 
my! lives from quitting thelr worlcat digging the ene- 
iy 'Atrenolies, Gr Deatily he euewWy"e srs OF BeEViNg: 
the euemy {nny other tuuer pre ncicial to ourcause 
Sir, tite a melancholy truth, But more than thi 
when it is ary to invade uvinill portion of th 
soil of (Mooney, We cirink frow the dread neces 
rity, und apologta Ko uljectly for coming, that we 
fuil to reyardiLe (ruth in oxprersing the pain we 
When it wan necosery to planta emall force 
ou the woil of South Cwolina, tho commander to 
whom ths expedition was contided buinbly apolo- 
diced for Laying invaded the toil of @ rovereign 
State—the ready uoawer to his proclamae 
tion being, “Well, if it bo a sovercign 
State, woat tho dence liaw brought you 
here! Logie could farnikh no more responsive or 
conclusive unawer Our Generale must earn that 
there nro not the piping knives of peice, and throw: 
something of the vigor of war into their doings. En- 
gland nny not respect internkuonsl Inw, but ale 
does respect power, Let her hear by the next west 
wid the booming of eantion und the rattle of muse 
Ketry. Lot her hear the shouts of & victorious 
urmy. Nay, Bir, if need be, let the xroans of 
the dying, and the wailivg und lamentations of 
tho bereaved go mingling with tho ehouls of the 
victore, aud Kuglind and the Powers of the Con- 
Linent will pans with buted breath, Lot the power 
of our army be pat forth in the coutestin which we 
re now enguged, und we ehull buye no trouble 
with foreign nations. But 0 long ns our army 
is used, as Ie nov is, aso cere bund of armed police 
to proyont the lsbordrsof We robe Ls and the ditutloctod 
wen of their country from vrcuplug mud serving no, 
to recare tho enemy pleuty of men to dig thei 
{ronches and prrform tlvir Libor; 40 Tong, Leay, am 
wwe employ 0,000 arnjed mon to secure to the rebel 
the laborers to raise their crops and clothes for tho 
, natious Wil ivealt uud derije Gs, and woe 
in dager of foreign war, Sir, it was said 
yosterday that the Inst day lad come. Tt was not 
on this subject. But my bourt bow beon ead for days 
past, for 1 have thought that the last day of 

























































f 


























the road aud on thy field in every direction, The 
founded, andmott of the dead hnd been carried off 
by the Rebels, but our mon Lad that morniog buried 
three, whosd graves were at the side of the road, It 
wan the liret battle-fleld over which I hud paseed, 
but [ euppose no ordinary carnage isso terrible, or 
eo ghustly in its effects, ax the explosion of 11-inch 
shells. I cannot attempt to describo it. 

‘We passed on to tho woods on the furtlor aide of 
the field, No picket was in sight on either side or in 
the woods, which was open, and through which we 
could see porhapa 200 yards, ‘The road did not euter 
tho woods, but tarmed at right aoyles in both dirce- 
tiovsund ran along their edge. A pile of fifteen 
Konpeacks lay under the trees, The couts bad the 
United States button, and had apparently been drop- 
ped by o scouting party, which hud returned by 
another way. 

While I was examining them, Mr, Preston an- 


thought to contuin not Tees than seven guns. A 
large force of rebels was known to be stationed with- 
im a few miles. From Gardner's Corner, Hardee- 
ville, Pocotuligo, and other places, perhaps 7,000 
troops could be concentrated at short notice. A 
mach larger foree could be brought by rail to s point 
not more than eight miles distant. No effort, there- 
fore, was to be wade to hold the battery. The moye- 
ment bed no other object than to destroy it, and for 
this purpose 2,500 troops, with the uid of the naval 
force, were deemed sufficient. Gon. Stevens took 
for the work parts of each regiment comprising bis 
brigade—the 79th New-York, Mujor Morrison acting 
colonel; 8th Michigan, Col. Fenton; 50th Pennsylva- 
nia, Col, Christ; Pennsylvania Roundbeads, Col. 
Leasuré; together with parts of the 47th and 48ch 
New-York, under Col. Perry, The Roundbends 
wero to cross at the ferry in front on arrival of the 
ganboats, and the column on the other side. 

Phe naval force was under command of Capt. 


lonnches. ‘These officers afterward advanced along 
the shore in their boats to the Feny, took their gubt 
shore, placed them in tho fort, and remained during 
the night. Their guns, and Lieut. Irvvin’s, woro the 
only artillery that Gen. Steyens had on chore, and 
thoy rendered throughont the most efficient and skill- 
fal eervico, 

When Gen. Stevens began his advance at 1} 
o'clock, he knew that the enemy were in force on 
his expected line of march to the fort, The woods in 
front were kept clear by the ebells from the gur- 
bouts, ‘The 79th New-York were the storming purly 
nnd in advance, followed by tho 50th Pennsylvania 
‘and the 8th Michigan, Tho 47th and 43th New- 
York, under Col. Perry, were in the rear, The 8th 
Micbigan were thrown out on tho right flunk ss skir- 
mishors, and yery soon felt the front of the enemy, 
‘and found themselves under fire from the four Rebel 
guns, and soon after from musketry. Gon. Stevens's 
ndvance was along the upper road, and on tha 


Far dear conntry wis rapidly approaching. 
Tiefore wo hnve uchisved victory wo have 
reached baukruptey,. We aro to-duy flooding the 
country with un irredecmuble currency. In ninety 
days, with tho patriotiem of tho people puralyzed by 
the fanetion of our great army, the contractia 
chupnels of eireututfon will bo gorged with tis 
qedian, and the funded debt of the country 

Ueprecinws with a rapidity that will startle 
use Tu nincty days woro of this mailed, armed, 
tueamped, und fotrenched pewce, the “nat 

of the yeorld willy we fewry be jn 
Wa no more Hl 


another from the 11-inch, ‘The firing from the Ferry 
continues at intervals, and we can sec tho shells 
bursting in and over the woods in the rear. Arriv- 
ing at the Adams House, the second landing, the 
Ottawa anchors and waits for orders, Capt. Rodgors 
goes on board tho Hale,,and with her ona recon- 
colzsanco about a mile up the channel, throwing a 
few sholl into the woods, withont discovering any 
battery, and returns to the Ottawa, We learn after- 
ward that the ehell fell right in the center of an ud- 
vanced guard of the rebels, and drove them back, 
Col, Leasurebadesent a boat asking that that very spot 
might be fired on. The mesmge was not received, 
Dut, cariously euongh, the shell were thrown ex- 
actly ag he requested. 

Much time is occnpied in getting the troops ashore 
at the eecond landing, end in preparing for the ad- 
vance. The troops formed on the broad lawn in 
front of the houses, the head of the column extend- 


WAR ON PEACK PRINCIPLES, 


SEs 





National Bankruptcy at Wand. 
A SPEECH BY THE HON. W. D. KELLEY OF 
PHILADELPHIA, 
Tn the U. 8, House af Repreventatieer, Jan. 7, 106% 
Mn. Cuamotan: 1 voted in common with the 
whole House for the thanks to Capt, Wilkes, I 
Know thut rioce then the four persons he captured 
have beon murrondered, yet I do not regrat that vote. 
‘Tt was well cast, and I do not meay to ray that the 
surrender was not well made, Capt. Wilkes wis au 
experienced officer of our Navy—a service deeply 
disgraced by n want of devotion to their country on 
tho part of many of ite offlcere, Hoe enw whut lie 
believed to bo bia daty, and he paused not to consider | 
whether it involved personal consequences, bat ms 
hie understood it, performed that dusy; ie performed 
it in & manner creditable abke to Lis head and bin 
heart; firmly, thoroughly, but in a maoner marked 
by humanity and consideration for the feelings and 
intereats of innocent passengers on board the Trent 
‘and tho necessities of an nyo. of steam navigation. 



















iF, let 












"4 ing into the woods, It is not till balf-past one that nounced that a horeeman wus coming down the 7 1 
CEE Fe Terran eenda word tbut ho ie ready to|loWer side of ivthrough the woods. The Rebels evi-| cansoway at fall speed, und waving bis bund to ua, GonsreurramliLont qual Deation, Seared ae from 
five gunboute ond four boats from the Wabash, The) ove, aud requests that the gunbouts will| “euly expected him to continue through the woods| When be came up ho proved to be au ordorly, wlio] tury of the Nay approved the act, he admovirbed | (or thei rage 
Bunboats were the Ouawa, Capt. Steve! embing, hein shelling the woods in front, The | #0to the open fiolds to the causeway, in order (o take| had boon sent to say thut wo wero three-quarters of| the uctor that it must not be considered u precedent Lone ca Obglenton ald Savaniah Railroad, thas 
Gupte Bunkliead; Seneca, Capt, Ammen; Ellen,| qin SOE Ong with her pivot and Pan|tue battery in the rear. In that cave their forces,|a mile beyond the pickels; that the rebels ware in forthe aurrenier of other venalanderive ecu: thei nen aye engaged. in using treclot wad 
Capt, Budé; and E. B. Halo, Lieut. Barnes com- ee ee ay. hesoshlca id Ura woudal roa | toma ready ae ware EAU Cie a ee cSeaecaae aa craig move CAE CRE SVANEAU orton. Mi cad gory ok EL Aree un 


rott guns, siguula the Pombina and Hale to fire, 
weighs her anchor, and moves lowly ahead, fol- 
Jowed by the others. The skirmishers are seen on 
shore, along the edge of the woods near the march} 
carrying large loge to mark their line of advance. 
Beyond the point ahead of us is supposed to be the 
main battery of the rebela, mounting seven gure, 
one of them an eight-inch colambind, and two heay; 

Parrotts, The uayal forve bes therofore consider- 
able work on its bands, being obliged uot only to 
keep the wwoods clear in front of the troops, but ex- 
pecting to engage ulmost imunedistely the fort itself. 
Beside this, it was positively reported that the chan- 


uct of humanity might be taken advantage of by 
such a power as England, and i¢marked nt once its 
discriminating appreciation of the conduct of ite 
ofticer atid of the nation, with which it bux to do, 
by the just qualification of ita approvul. An) yy 
a member of the Amoi Congrens 1, do, 
from the bottom of my toart, thayk Capt. 
Wilkes for Ins gallant und humane conduct. 
The gentleman from Ohio (Mr. Vullandigham) eeomn 
Ue eager for war with Englund. Bly warts ue 
digs « calamity aa am befall a peopl. i {athe most 
expensive yume at which kings can play, the wost 7 
Hee aera faa RI cd pecs oaetCmn page, | CE OuTaED BUH a are Mo SD ee eee 
‘Tha nyuro ofweandle Hunted ut both ends allords|Pererona to. deprive. tiew oF thei. We. ure, an I 
but aa imperfect iustration of the wustefulness of| ov wid, playing policeman to protect them. But, 
War. What inits object ‘The exhibition und akill-! af Steatham uinety daye—to come back to the 


have flanked his line of march, cut his colamn 
in two, and probably Lavo defeated him with great 
loss, But defeat was no part of Gen. Stevens's 
plan, and, inetead of keeping along this roud, he 
tamed offtothe left by the road which goes down 
toward tho shore, and threw out the 8th Michigan as 
skirmishers. ‘They went into the woods and up to 
the guns with the greatest gallantry, but could 
rearcely penetrate the thick undergrowth, and, find- 
ing the Rebels in force, fell back. Major Watson 
was severely wounded in the thigh by a rifle ehot, 
‘one private was killed, one is missing, and two were 


manding. Tho Wabash's boats, which bad a very 
important duty to perform, wero in charge of tbree 
officers of tho slip, Lieut. J. H. Upshor having the 
first aunth; Lieut. §, B. Luce the second; and 
Lieut. Jobn Irwin, with Mr. Kempif, Actiog Master 
under him, the first and second cutters. Theee four 
oats cach carried u howitzer in the bow. Their first 
duty wns to cover the landing of the troops. 

Cent. Rodyers with the Ottawa and Pembina, and 
the Wabash’s Donia went up to Beaufort Tuesday 
morning, Dec. 31, and haying been joined by the 
Hale in the afternoon, started about six in the even- 


boata were going to abell them, and thut we must ro- 
torn immediately. Without stopping to explain for- 
ther, he rode rapidly back, We were quits certain 
there was no large body of rebel very near us, but 
it was by no means aure that scouts might not be 
near enongh to try asbotatus. Not waiting, there- 
fore, to make any further examination, we walked 
back to the guard which bad parsed us through. 
Our accidental reconnoissance was of somo service. 
Mr. Preston reported to Gon. Steyensthatnoforce was 
posted in the woods nt that point, and carried orders 
to the gunboals to direct their fire elsewhere, The 





to gi 
60 
quiroe a belligerent 


enemy. Saye life, 








‘especiilly eave the lives of your 
own men, but cat off ull the reeonrces of your 
enemy, and if need be, ent off life too. Sach is the 
doty of the woldier. If you can conquer by taking 
away tho encmy’s resources, humanity prompts to 









ng, und followed by the transports Delaware and 
Boston with parts of the 47th and 48th New-York 
Regiments on board, proceeded up the Cocsaw to 
Within about two miles of Brickyard Creek and an- 
chored. Ov Bis creek the troops were to be embarked. 
‘The Seneca ond Lilen left Port Royal in the after- 
noon, went up Broad River, and the next morving 
approached the ferry from the other side. ‘The geu- 
eril plan was ax follows: The troops were to embark 
ft daylight, the Wabush'a boats to weet them in the 
excel: und cover their landing on the oppesite shore of 
the Coveaw; the Ottawa, Pembina and Hele to fol- 
low up the river as early ns practicable, covering the 
edyance of the troops after they bud landed; the 
Bencea und Ellen to approach the ferry from the 
other cide of it, whon the firing of all the guns might 
Be concentrated on the fort and the causeway lending: 
to it, by which the re-epforcoments of the rebels 
would advance. Asno field guvs could be tra 
ported, Liout, Irwin was to Jand with his howitzers 
‘and crews und accompany the troops. 

‘At o'clock on the morning of New-Year's, Capt. 
Rodgers loft the Ottawa in bis gig with the launches 
andcutters. Ashe waa kind enough to let mo go 
with him, Iam xblo to write of what followed as a 
spectator. The bouts pulled up the river with muffled 
ours, the gig leading. It being about dead low 
ywater, and our contraband pilot not entirely familiar 
vith the chunnel, the Leavy luunches were scveril 
times sground; Dut norwithstanding the delaye, the 
boats reached the mouth of the ereck fifteen minutes 
Defore 6 o'clock, the hour fixed for the crossing, 
Capt. Rodgers went on in bissig, leaving the other 
outs near the entrunce, out of eight from the oppu- 
site shore, over which the gray of the early dawn 
faintly lighted the eky. Almost immediately we met 
the first bout laden with troops, rowing slowly down 
against the étrovg food tide. ‘They builed us with a 
“ Happy New Year," and unnouiced that Gen. Stc- 
yens wes just behind. From nearly every boat 
shich follaweul the same aslule camo cheerily over 
the water. ‘Tue troops were the Highlanders, eyi- 
dently in high spirits for sorks 





fh 


yr | nuander. 


wounded. No other regiment suffered at all, 
‘After turning down on this road. sending ont bis 
skirmishers, ond getting within a mile of the fort, 
which was of course rupposed to be in possession of 
the rebels, Gen. Stevens formed his lines as above 
indicated, with the double purpose of offering battle 
to the rebels on the flank, whom he bad now bronght 
in front of his line, aud supporting the storming| force—the Ouawa, Pembina, Seneca, Hale, and len 
party in case of repulse. Tho great strength of bis] throwing shells at every point wheretbere was any 
position is apparent at a glance, and was eo plain t0| indication of the enemy's presence. Tho first regi- 
the rebels that ont of respect for bis skill and the] ment very soon canic down the causeway, was weruse 
ebolls from the gunboats, they made no attack ywhat-| jn fifteen minutes, and formed on Ue other side, us 
over ufter it was taken, except to continue the fire of | did all the others, till (he whole farce was over. Not 
their field-pieces, which were eo badly served that! more thun two houra were consumed in the mowe- 
they did no harm. Moreover, the large Lody on the] ment of the whole force, ough a Iurge part wns lefe 
causeway, which was estimated by Mr, Preston to} in position on the right and left of the causeway ull 
be not lees than 1,500 strong, was driven, as ubove | the lust roment. There wes nohnrry nor confasion, 
stated, back into the woods by the sholls of the Ol-| the arrangements being very complete und the troops 
tawa. A small party of perhaps fifty, which at-| orderly. The negroes were greatly disappointed, 
to decoy the Sth Peunaylvania and lead] having bad no noties of the departure of the troops. 
thom directly on their column was strock by w shell] from every direction, they came running across (he 
which burst just over thoir beads and Killed not lees} folds, loaded with bundles, followed by their wives 
than fifteen, wounding many of the rest. But £0/;nd children, and in some inatknces munuted on 
lovg as the troops were covered by the gunboats, the | horses which hud lately belonged to lees Joyal mar- 
rebels dared not advance. tore, Few of them were able to get awny. We 
‘The fort had been abandoned either the duy before | could see them from the deck, slowly and mournfully 
0 of the negroes aaid, | returning to their cabins. Some of them liad no cab- 
‘Ove| ins to retire to, for the fire hud not spared loyal 
homes. It was sad to think what their fato might be 
he rebels returned, as they almout certainly would, 
arry hack with them the vegroce whore willing 


whole camp was stirring as wo returned, troops 
moving out into the fields (o left and right, and form- 
ing iu line of batile. Gen, Stevens wa! about to re- 
tire his force, under cover of the gunboats! fire, and 
formed them to deceive the enemy, if in sight, andto 
protect the withdrawing regiments in case of attack. 
‘At 9 o'clock Capt. Rodgers opened fire with his whole 


nel had been obstructed by stockade and cross tim- 
bera nt the point where the range of the rebel gana 
would be most effective, and in order that no ele- 
ment of difficulty might be wanting, it was extremely 
doubtful whetlier there was water enough to carry 
them past the battery if they suceeded in getting 
through the stockades, and it was, quite cortain that 
there was not room cnough in thé channel to turn,’ 
Jutever happened, so that whex once under fire 
ey must keep on, if there was water to float them. 
If the tide failed, they would ground directly under 
the guise of the fort. Nevertheleat, I could not dis- 
cover that Capt. Rodgers or bis officers bad any doubt 
that somehow or other they should mcceed in getting 
through. Capt. Stevens of the Ottawa has the most 
unbounded confidence in his veseel, and she deserves 
it, at least ws long as he is her captain. ‘There is 
nothing big officers and crew wonld tot do for their com- 


Kor the three hours follwing the interest 
of | tempted 








was intense, Eyento naval and nillitary officers, 
long experience, the method und circumstances of 
the movement wero novel. The treops were advanc- 
ing along the road, through the woods, over cotton 
flelda, und by the shore, eome part of the force being 
always in-view from the deck of the Ottawa. In} 
front of the advancing column tho shells from the 
three gunbonts fell rapidly and with beautifal pre-| or that very morning, ax som 
cision. Volloys of musketry, the scattering fire of |when the gunboats were seen approaching. 
the ekirmishers, and foratime the incessant report | gun wes captured, « heavy old Eogliah siege gan, 
of field pieces arhore mingled with the roar of our| with the brosd arrow on it, as big 44 common 24-)ift 
gune. We knew that the rebels were in force, bat | pounder, bat carrying only a 12-ponnd ball, At least 
know alo from tho steady advance of our troops |four others had been carried off. In the maguzine Swe rejected. I must not forgetto my that 
that they were falling back or that their main body | were found inch abel), two sizes of conical shot aud] wie pilot of the Ottawa was tn intelligent slave 
ad not yet been reached: Nothing was heard from |shell for rifled guns of 40 and 20 pounde, and some | named William, and that only by his knowledge of 
the battery, and anawe slowly approached the point |@rape-and cannister. Tn «house uot fur off were) the channels and perfect fidelity were the goabouts 
onthe right, which was to bring us within ite range, | other shot, eome of peculiar conatruction. ‘The for-| able to penetrate thons treacherous waters, and Tam 
the guns of the Oilawa and Pembina were tured |tilications were thrown up inaelovenly way, but| glad to add that be was cordially thanked on the 
toward the spot where it was eupposed to be con- | the work was of considerable strength, wit bustions, | uerter-leck by Capt. Rodgera und Capt. Stevens. 
cealed, and openod on the battery itself. ‘The firet | und capable of being enlurged, as it probally would| Tbe houses near the fort were set on fire at 1 
discharge brought no response, nor the second, nor |hiave been. Another fort at Seabrook, two or three] o'clock, and in half an hour, when the eoverit force 
the third, Half a doven ebelle from the Pembiou, | miles below in process of building was destroyed] was drawn in, the flames were bursting, through the 























timed by Cap Bankliead Limecl, fell apparently |daring the morning by Capt. Ammen, in command} roofs und windows, aud deoxely black colimins ob 
within By feetof each other. Wo reached snd|of tho Sepeca and Ellen, who approuctied the fersy|muoke rote to a great Night and spread over the 





fal exercive of overwhelming power. 
meave! ‘Lhe ultimate we of the latest and highest 
inventions of man for the destruction of Property 
life. It twkes from the belligerent coumuntt 
productive powér, its energy, its enferprise. Ivap- 
jieals to the men of the country from eighteon to for~ 
ty-five to quit their peaceful purenite, to abandon the 
Ligpex of life and tie daties, and engage tn the work 
of destruction, Havinw withdrawn the vital power 
from the community, it taxes ile uecuwulated wealth 
to feed, clothe, arm, and transport thore who in peace 
Were the source of ils increalug wealth and prosper 
ity. We lave a warou laid. We have, exye one 
jeotleman, half a million, another 600,000 men in the 
fleld. Wo begin to know something of what war 
meane—not much near our distant homer—liero and 
there a new-mudo grave in the church-yard, bere aud 
there & vacant seat utthe hearthside,and anxious hearts 
in every home; but aa yet few of thedirest evidences 
of the existenco of a siule of war. Wee it in the 
deseried mansions of the great city, We note it in 
the eilouce provuiling whicre we were wont to hear 
jth of the auvil acd the hum of the spindle, 
in our commercial, our manufacturing, 
ees relations. Tint aa yet we have 
felt it io ity last terrible resulta bnt slightly, 
do not wish to see a war with England. Nor do I 
fel humiliated by the settlement of the Trent diffi 
culty. Isevthat—in an hour when our pride was 
sorely touched, when the act eremed to Leone of 
homiliation—we were able to maintain the porition 
for which our country bas contended for more than 
halfa century, and forthe muaiatainante of which it 
hind once involved iteelf in war. The Trent cate is 
wetted on a doctrine which bus slyaya been the 
dovtrine of the American people. I cannot xympi- 
thize with those who say “ Settle our domestic dulll- 
enities, and then tarn on England for the insult and 
oatrage sbe pot. apon us."” Bir, eotile our domestic 
difficultios. Let us do so promptly—the more 
humanely beeanse to promptly und yizorogely—with 
no reference to foreign nations, but with an eye 
single to whut ia due to oor own great conviry, its 
xraid thongh brief history, its qrunder and I trast 
more enduring future. Let us take care tbit, trom 
this day Lenceforward, the coantry abull bo ready to 
stand by the law as ints hour of beed und woauded 
pride itettled it, Let us eve that, when again the 
question of neairal righte comes uj, the United 
Stutes sball be ready with force upon the bea 
Jand heart upon the land to meet the world 
ms il cheriehed _dovtri 
























What its 


and 
y its 


polbt of time—we shall be udvancingiu the mouth of 
pail, when our Nortbern men will begin 
ollect of the beat in the neizhborliood of SI 
and the months of the Missieippi. Looking to that 

riod of ninety days, I auy thut it is vot a donble 

uta triple-edied mword upproschiog periapa the 
sloyle thread of destiny apom which the weliars of 
fl coutaey/ anges empty HANS. pele 
Teves, ure sure tocome with the Lapee of that period, 
fuid foreign war may wid its horrors to theirs. I 
thonk the Government thatin the hour of itesgoay 
it etood upon our historical doctrine, I thank it that 
it honorably avolded war with England; and Dpray 
God that i may eo far read the laws of wre ax to 
Teurn that it fe the daty of Congress, the geovrala nt 
tho head of the severn| columns of the army, uud the 
(avernment of the United Stutes, cot off ull the 
reeources of the robele now 10 arms minst as. Tt 
fs the first und last Jaw of war. Itsthoroogh enforco~ 
mien is called for by ull the prompliugs of patsiotiam 
ind bumunity, ind prowises interosl und external 
peace to oar ‘districted country 












“The British Indisn Assoctition of Oude, uta 
general meeting Held in Lueknow on the 20th Octo- 
ber, unanimonsly 4 resolution thas “every 
tulcokdar ehall take n solewm covenant from bis ten 
neyer to commit or counte= 
female infanticide, in 









any wire wl 
violting the covenlnt, Ve bis rank or condition in 
ife whut it may, he shall forthwith be banded over 
tothe lawe and’ excommunicated for ever trom the 
pale of Hindoo kocivty as u felow and outtiv."* 





The late Mr. Parker Jucques of Newburs—what 
is now Nestburyport, bowover—died aged 94 years 
wud 2 monte His fatlier had lived to be 92 years 
old OF his cbildron, sis are now living, the oldest 
SG-and the youngest toward 70, whore average age 
is78 yours We believe, says The Neslnryport 
Herald, that they are allin good hextth, biddiog fair 
to fills measure of days cqual to their father or 
grandfather. 

—sJohn K, Lincoln, one of the rebel prisoners at 
8), Lonis, 15 a cousin of the President, aud a wealtby 








Jarms in defenre of their r 
thos sanctified anew to the licatts of their 
T Was, Sir, terrible gs it is, bis itv laws, It 








2 of Clinton County, Mo. 





4a NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, JANUARY 14, 1862. 
== SEE r - m = Ree Te Ll EE 
Semi-Weelsln Cribune, pored to all the reat, Tho aimple, naked, un, [otter whorowith Tax TRIDUNE, Was ever in Irina Travan Ned or pA et ar, tua Bei pene Oe Pete eaenaere ay THE LATEST DISPATCHES, _ 























mistakable rule of having overything “that | sympathy. cuted 1bo wmendmest. brought bidher sod literally slarved to dealt, PI a 
3 ae pasren through the maile pay for wach convey| The World ossorla that wo havo derided Mr. WASHBULNE remarked tt! no mat ad | whl of thle Diaict now “pret i 
4 emudacted the Treasary Department hetter F. | eon Epes 
NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, JANUARY 14. _|anca, ixthe ovly ovo that vill staBd the teat of Unioneavors wad BreHdey tb demopadrate ont nope a aa Hamilton, of whom| tour five of a thousand bores | ReSionatON of Secretary Cameron, 
~ fimpartio! werdtiny. It moy We—aw is oe-|* the worilileeancas of Union to the North." | Welster sid, “Te touched the corpse of public! whicl Louisville were found to be 
Persona who aro entitled to Premiutna for form- Serted—that freedom of intorcourso between |Not ao! Wo, Aare printed articles intended | crdit, und it eprang into life" One promivent giterly worthless, while tho others were not worth ’ 












poiut the select mittee on contracts brought on: | $20 Some were blind, spavined, riogboned, 


to refute, the curront: Pro-| Tres that in conneeten one ne tie Gox-| nnd alllisted with every, other dicease which. Lore: HE 1S SUCCEEDED BY E.M. STANTON, ESQ. 


ing Clubs for Tar Tranvsn will, in making solec- Mewbors of Congress nnd their con-fand caleut I re i 
stituents in eszontial—wo do not disputo Slavery nesumption that the Prosperity of the /eroment named Wood, wo ut that tiuie ogenzied the | er a heir to, Thea: 489 horees coet the Govern. 


tions, please confine themselves to the list of article 



















































































ie 1 nition x elon Pi oil fi 53, 
AE EA aOR RE oh Bhai ae tee Po North i ‘bssed on its contiootion with the |Péyiin of Commi act Lele te tee, and | rent $58,200, and $10,000 more to : . 
anything clio instead. gins who ix nobody i the political world, |South—thnt Dirunion would involve ws in bank gat othe Wreusur jibe American) Uank-Note Uo, “s THB APPROPRIATIONS ROR TUE ARMY, 
= | n' gi 7 Wis io toch com with certnio parties thet 
POPULAR impaTiENcE wim ne-|""""! seh oui Eran i non ee rd ae ae hate kane GER ot eee Atother Uank-nove Sony Wau resale com-| « ee 5 
* a ven jn Califorvia, in order thut Col, Howard|North bow grown alth a Petiny for the contract to print the ‘Preartiry Notes. = f ? 
BRED 20 THE FROGREEA OF. tay reeslte freo of all but nominal portayo a] than the South becauio our people have. more Mr. BINGHAM (top., Oto) aulailien vith Bt. THE BANKERS’ FINANCIAL SCHEME 
rg a 8 Wheslbarrow-load of spndcticn ond documents] generally worked for n living, and bavo labored Panic” at the peal ren ae beaten toe} pare 
y fan. 10, 100 e e Col : 1d efficiently, hi Teotes sin at th 0 time, they | - 
Gen. McClellan did vot go wut TAL Sa eesti tun| from the Hon. Jo. Jolterbead, Whom tho Col. |more skillfully aud effcieotly,, than have howe proves aon ier tt at cp ime, ey IMPORTANT PROPOSITION. BY OBN, ZANE. 
Wega Tot, He Minced oonidebie bse at helped Yo. Doost. into Congreas, which wor-lof the South. Zodustry with, evonany is the dd bot dard hat co 
his private residecoe, however, and active tn mind ss) vow is thus gratefully remomberod and reqnited, |xure basis of all prosperity, Reneral or indi- G (Dem. 1)).) waa nnvvilling ——— 
eer, Dot le met yor aulicleally stroog pi Why thon, you see, wo don't agree with you.| vidual; idloness with exteavoganee lead to eras tis Guatip Broad Without. facortigarzi Fugitive Slaves Within the Potomae Army Lines, 
pr ehenth yt And it ie utterly idlo to attempt to conceal tho} bavkruptoy. 80 long an moat of us work for a| te was pA re OT aati : 
contrary te sinnd pulley and god sug, nd ferle a salt | (act that, if arnan don't pay his own postage, |living, and'try to wave rather than ejuander, Treasury from timo to tite. Hor reguidelt auc ——_-—— 
Sele PN reo sheen ovale aaebody ‘clea smust? oy ste> BMINAV ork (oe [we all 26 well, whether tho South bestows] sara fag te sare tiee agrees rue. i IMPORTANT ORDER BY GEN, MCLELLAN. 
will be vatiafled, If the poifticlana are not, Mail Servico to tho Tronsury, by making alon or withholds fom un tho light of her they rhould be sent Xo Fort Wa niGr Fort La-! avd quit, a 
ny fio Ponte is be )eonstonance. And thin truth wo have labored, |{ayetro, We cau overtiraw. the sehelo fas gees 
Comments by The ‘Tribune, largo deficit in tho Post-Offico reveoue to ; , Jo of Mffaid the wappera and minora ut work omtherkova. Spectal Dispetch te The RLY. 
Whither our armies aro now ready for anuj made good from the proceeds of goncral tax-| not wholly in rains sto. difuag At defiance of | Tey eine garetts us to bankruptcy, wo that we “epck SS at sepaiiaes 
advance is a point with regard to which Gen. | ation, and you may Komewhat vary the poraons | the prevalent improssion. Hay Pelee a ae Se Sno reac at RESIGNATION OF SECRETARY CAMERON. 
, ii wpe iy 7 vena'e rimend r d 
McClellan ought to be for better informed than|on whom you impose on unjust burden; but] But Tue TRIBUNE has “derided Union- eae roan ity yvau dieaireeti Gone eu thera Ifa bombshell bad fallen into the Senate 
Wo are, anil on which we havo no opinion to| tho burden stil romnins. “oavera.”” Yea, it has derided the base, cow. peFopriatiog $100,000 for cugraving and printing, Chamber it would not have produced a greater 





fy 

r A irit which fo oat | 1 ry Ni VAS ettiken out. 7 F iy ake 

express. Wo protest most earnestly against} 3¢ Congrees would abolish all distinction be- | ardly, moroepary ae he A yenre pret SRC Hee RU agreed tol toner i Breadline aan ‘lice sensation than did the President's nomination of 
any moremont until wo are ready, evon though | twoen| its own Moil matter and other’ people's, [ened | the People of the Free States with. . 0% Comm reported (othe) Monge for thetr lina] oh Will be daar at Wwhetlior the guilt Mayet | Mr. Stanton to tho office of Seoretary of War, 


© wait another year, and wo insist that our! makin all pay postage alike, wo whould eavo|isunion if they dared. to do Tight—which action 0 liick who. conspired to destroy: followed by the nomination of Simon Camero: 
mena riscoainasetnta reed HOW reson dbrsa Yan printing aod pack: |Jabored to dethrone God and oxult. sfanmou corrig ta Loe areentnan stn ele oso S| ani Mattar Poms Tt’ waa) felt to bo the 
Dear the full rexponsibility of their action or log for the mails documents that aro nevor|i0 his ste We did not bolieve that the! priccion, saylog if the qttestion should bo determined solemn condemoation by the Administration . 
Truvaction, | Should) they acek agnin to anddle|rond. Take tho 260,000 copies annually print. |elaveholdors. would rush PE eae pert and the regular army, of the policy of emanci 
that reapousibility upon tho Journnle, wo domand| ed of the Patont-Olico Reporte, at a cost (in-| (uring to defy tho laws and dinsolve the Union, | Sesretar EDGWICK eid it the to pation ond arming tho slaves of Pavel aby 
that they make an exception in bobalf of oure.| eluding engraving, wrapping and conveyance |avd we did’not choose to be frightoued, nor Hilhe recom maudation foAtriko out te pee nereeruneh strongly recommended in the roport of tho 

But, if any ‘clamor for a movement” ox-|by wail) of not less thin Ono Million Dollars |to have others frightened, from the plain path | on, it would bs on the wrouud tht there ae Sveretary of War. Senators saw in it an opon 












camp, Wu fo 
follows the ph 
thes wag 

nctés, An j 















{irHaduloot contract between the Secretary of the | sce that tho credit. Of the teaet 

inte, wo must insist that, however ‘nnokind|—doos ony ous believe that even fifty thousand) of duty, by any threat they might mako, Re- Treasury und the evgrivers who bave co-tructed fo] ules we eon issue with tho Anti-Slavery feeling of tho Nurth 
A 
. 7 a tary of the Ireusury must cither rest under the end West, /and sbrank from tho Prospect of 
timely it may be, it is not unronvonnble, Just] Wo doubt that half so many aro, Yet thos |impertioont aud unjuatifuble weapons of politic | imputation o edi guvlidodices tie Uegued the Hous slco orto clindestinely 

: b : already weary with watching this war. No 

y, rs f * if al i uneed judgment. Ho quoted from the report of} jrayiny for ining the Treasury nots is = 
fhaat Bie reat Scorers of Wor) no Jes! hat Coogrem prits, while maby ara aluemi.|iloed and roomful deheuse, The ai pes ie coutrct fa the Torea ones Coe eebore ot] y 04 contrast waa iaiproperd Yole was taken on theso unexpéoted nominae 


ind unnecessary," or even illjudged and un- of theso Reports are evor thoroughly read? | arding threats of disloyalty and dinunion ns most | furnish the notes. Tho result must bo that the 
vila #0 suddenly opened to the eyea of mon 
look-at thin facts: Wo hinvo (to saya tho Au-laro the. most vyaluablo und uch Aocuments ical Warfare, we havo opporod to them a doter-|to uate nud courden sho eidere Before they pro-| life-blood from ua. Tu conslavion, yack i 
than Six Hundred and Wify Thousand men| hated by thousands which no ove thinks of|been nowise more beneficial to the North than the otter insufficiency of tho testiniony on which it tions, nlthough Sengtor Sumner prowptly moved 








undor arms; but lot us call it Half a Million, rending any more than be would s Chinese] to the South—to Freedom than to Slarory— Pree Re abe Lo Foul vinta high olficer of the Govern Sees wes, oe aes an their confirmation. They were lait over till 
We haye moro good artillery, moro ser-| Almanuo of tho fifth century. aud every threat to diseolvo it if wo of the | Eu THOM realize a hundred millions of Jo Srrcefourits |to-morrow, with the silent acquicscence that 






Viceablé muskets and riflo, aud moro ommuni« 
tion, tha there ia on the continent of America 
beside—nt Ioust twico ax muoh of each aa tho 
rebel, In numbers, ditcipling, arms, clothing, 
munitions, provisions, ond materiel of all kinda— 
in every thing, in short, but rulora and offi- 
immeasurably surpnes them. Our 


It is not the propor function of Government 
fo supply pooplo with books and documents 

























North did not conform our principles or our| gentlemnn. (so thesiie Git be collected from, the loyal States, which | sy: ti¢ 7 has a ae ‘ 
5 Spoken bad thrown the sl they will cheerfully pay rat t to bauk| | Se “2 measure n danger belure grappliog 
Maat ih oe Le, SR soit erly of ; i he rouitda can bo colleced utheoi:| with it Mfr. Cameron wan memuatod 
si 7 iT 2 y | sults, whic! fe row his well earned repatati States ix months hence, In addition to this, | j i i i 
for nothing; for this is a work moro cheaply of freemen. Had thore not beon too uous | aie aebUN CRE ee loyal tenders betel Oz Eh Sea as aialitan to Russia, 
and thoroughly accomplihed by private enter- doughficea in tho’ Nortl, th I vec | tle up i He was in favor of Commix-|®8 @ teatimopinl of hia personal regard 
prise, Tuko tho diplomatic correspondence mae a in B “A a #4 wa never pact wae a fruudaleut onc. rol agg euts!¢ uropetenegutiate a Jn, Hejand a recoguition of tlio value: of hia 
; ‘ave beon uttered, and tho calamitous expe- Mr. Ormsby, whose pame had xcise bill ev as to relieve con. i 
rorpecting Mason ond Slidell, for examplo, Hleuep fonbophu North add Sociteaer ey iuto this subject, wostherepresenter| meee Ghee oe eee eae restoration of] Seat services ax Secretary of War. If tho 
' d * Tt has beon very promptly issued from the PAS’ sive ofa voto en, raving compauy which never hud j the Government eredit waa of more importanee than | acceptance of thie mission should be inter- 
(Miltary ond Naval) now in or Government Priotiog-Oftice, in a pamphlot that|3¢8* Would never have beon encouatored. an palantsy fe Muvaine aa nt penal a Batlle enti pore. tee sseeulthy naintand) preted by the public as a compromise of his 
end ervicn co! » CO) 0! ry hater ———— jarris 1, bo card of irresponsible | humiliation he xo: mittes 6 fact he c s) = 
than One Hundred sad Fity, Sty et des eredt wo th pablo Prater it gine : car iafagerayduparinent of Wa Gon [ti Gosean Se Rad atte fae pane Cea | Raga ete Buble as can bo no dou thak 
ie on apptred ‘a8 eae ae ae sway to whomeoover may noo fit to ‘olloit maths Justice requires us to aa B fact) ornment,, relying upon. particalur {avoriiam and |sustdobty, that it carat the Gast ats mensesnp-| Mr. Cameron would. uubesitatingly declino it, 
those Of tho rebels would be doar at Witty Mile] °™% ' \ : Which wo havo indirectly learned, but jeoncera- | personal importusity’ Prosecuting their wine notil plies nv markoy rates, und the Quartermunterat Nee OWT) TSAI 
copy of it; yet we oro auro ton porsons baye | * M) 7 " they obtalued a coutract of some Lend, and then tell Le kin so beaicged by publio creditors that ha boa TNE APPROPRIATIONS FOR ‘DUE ARMY. 
I In fact 40 extensive ond thorvugh hevo| ory st. ig ‘Tie Trmok alone, at a cost to 9% Which there can be no doubt, ‘The recent it oUt to nome ono who ia capabiercr eee been obligod to post,“ Au funda d! Tectat | Tho Ways and Means Commnitten, at their 
beon our preparation that, though we hayo tho Goveromout of just nothing at all, for/%Ppointment of o son of Gen. Patterson as a He yaa eafd rae Nosy Ena ht reas the Rive et ibe pre Gs Con reed for WO eb 8 meeting this morning, finiehed tho bill making 
ob yot roached i 0, Wi ‘ we fore if ing, sought ilitary, naval, and financial lirs, nnd hence he = é 
if y abi ere a er ms Wo etand on every ono who has rend or will rend it in the | Brigadior-Gonoral was stronuoualy Tofused by Onuty, TES) a Da nailltury sana peta rossi c ibe vefore the [aPpropriations for the Army, and authorized 
ho vorgo of National Bankruptey, givenraway Governmont edition. And to with| the Seoretary of War, until a positive order een eatony that either the Secretary or Avssizot| Hons ill tho eccoud Tuordoy ic ores: the Chairman to report it. The minvuut acked 
Whou "tho clamor of the day'* demanded trerytbiog alto, of from tho President, ishued on the urgent appli-| Socreuary-hul woned improperly. Ifthore was uuy| Adjourned. for in that bill is $487,000,000, ‘hin is mere, 
a ytbing ole of tho sort, Whoover finds ta belie idtreatiee tl yi is $487,000,000. merely 
&n advance loat Summer, while our. throo cation of Gen, McClellan, lof Mr, Cameron | e480 to believe this, justice would re tire that an Sas a for th (ite include th 
such documents in bis newepaper prosumes U opportunity should be offered for an explanation, | pr EXPEDITION DOWN THE MussissiPPr, |r the army proper, ‘aud does not include the 











months’ yoluntocra were in the middlo of thelr that they are worth reading—thut they would| 20 chofce, Vithont further Pruseediogs on the eubject tho Curcauo, Movday, Jun.13,160% amount needed for fortifications, which is 
term of eervice, that demand wan doggedly ro- vot othorwito bavo. been inerted—and. treaty —__.—___ THouso wijourncd til 
sisted by our military authorities. Thoy bold 


y the War Department, amounting to. soveral 
3 SENATE....Wasnixaton, Jan. 19, 1862, ee re 
publi donument, printed at tho expenso of our |campaign in Eastora Kentucky, ho Announced Mr. COWAN (itep., Pena), from tho Jadicary | 227% All the tmusporis Lere have been chur millions more, 


rf i is Chi i i for that purpose. Tam asmred from the best 
ompé ond a OP, .| that bo was going to eat his Christajas dinner Committeo, reported on tho resolution to expel Jesse | (Te fo 
Quito expiro, whien they wont forward without Bue ea ae ia aauueen. at Lexington. But though ho had not ninde much | ?-Brigbt, that the fucts ware not suldcien, and that | authority that trospa are on, the way here irom St. 


back—postpoued—waitod—until the tine of 
those voluotecra had nearly and some of them 









































































them accordingly; but if be recoives them in o| When Humpbroy Marshall sot ‘ on his ¥ two more columns will be moved into Kentucky to- 


alone A special to The Tribune from Cuiro elutes that $4,000,000, and the other appropriations fur 
THE BANKERS’ SCHEME. 


arn/oal ‘ eaten ale ‘ thelreublation no seg eee Louis, and will arrive to-night ortocsonne, They aleo talked over to-day the echeme pres 

Ue ee Tre ene defeat (era Line Tab AUpatu weclato HG Tolllectod next|Progrets toward that town, ho fonda it ad-| "On motors ete LICTNSON, the enbject waa! “Tisty prisoners taken Wy GebsPNg ar bronght | #ented on Saturday by the bankers. A generdl 

: a Es not oe eine 0 in twonty of gotting all, and would bo happy of his bolp to that Vitablo to start off rapidly in an opposite direc- ron CARLILE ee 4 Sena sor aaarey, toDird’s Point to-day, among whom is Col. Bird, from| opposition was expressed to it, on tle ground 

that ate Pe ae ny ee eae end; but be bas no idea that he was expected | tion on Monday, Jan. 6. that the Committes on Finance consider the vor whom thee Place deriveaits name. Positive evidence that it would prot mioney-londing wore than 
lat stood idie sw houra' marc} iu 








ve jp. |? Tend such a dry-looking nflair, of which be === ediency of providing, by direct taxation on alll exists that Le has contributed ‘$35,000 in aid of the| it would the War, and would be certain to re- 
Boll Rw would have eecured a decisive vio« nds of property, for # revenue of $200,000,000, and rebellion, and that he voluntarily sont his claves to| duco the price of public securities. The Com- 


tory. But it wax eo mannged that Jeu than {12% Mready rend all ho wauts to read in his PROCEEDINGS IN CONGRESS, _ ficsuiog bondst2 cise $30 000,00 oe kee tDE | work Gute forteatione, mittee oro determined to adlioro to their ows | 
| 














ewepoper, and ho dismi bonds to the amount of $300,000,000, and to establist 
hardly more than u third—of our total F Ate i . Giamissos it to the waste- iriagall ency in Now-York, &e.. ‘Luidiover. A nephew of Gen. Polk yas arrested yesterday ao, and will push forward the ‘Preasucy Note 
force of the Potomac encountored covon-vightha| etkel Secordingly. SENATE ..-Wasnixotox, Jan. 10,1802, |" Mr. KING introdaced bill to autho: near Blandyillo, Ky., by one of oar ecouting parties. | 2! P y fal 
f tho robels', and with 4) —OF courro, wo eball try to bo thankful for) Mr. TROMBULE. offered a resolution, whish waa| tary of the ‘Treaaury to issue ‘Trousner ay He had dispatches in his posscesion to spice at| Dill for $150,000,000 with all possible rapidity. 
OF tho robels', and with the natural ronult, S hatetonr fy adopted, that tho Vico President tranamit a coby. of amount of $10,000,000, at 7 per cont interest, and Cotami P! Pos PI Tho Secretary of the Treasury ulso regards the 
Since thon, wo have been petting roady to]® Yalflonf if wo cannot get a wholo one, aud tho resolutions expelling Meeare. Johuenn and Polk | providing fur a direct tax of $10,000,000 for the'pay- | Columbus. 








move—when the Tears fell—when tho roads] *Hall bo glad to seo Mr. Colfax’a bill passed if} from the Senute, to the Governor of Missouri, went of the interest, Reforred. A reconpoissance was made toward Columbusfrom| Plan submilted by the baukers os scheme to 


ae as ; Qa motion of Mr. BAYARD (Deu, Del), the |” On motion of Mn CLAIRE oe ., No H,), the Ken - ies | d vr, Notce, and ullimately do- 
or that wax accompliahed| #08 4a tho beat we can gots but the right motion to refer the credentuale ot Grenjutn Rast fas contested sent case was takenup Doyond mene an ya ber aT three males |depresn the Transury Note, and ulna Lasts 





hardened—whon th 























i ranki i + (ovond Eiliotve Alls, and drove inthe rebel pickets. |stroy tho credit of the Gorerament. 

—relioving the tedium of delay by x the | thing to be dono is to abolish all Fraoking, | of Oregon was tuken uy. Mt. COLLAMER (Rep., Vt.) moved that the con-| Bey: 2 C ¥ 
Poloniagh tat aihisn ae ee ree at ratinatten Whatever, aud havo every oue|  Motiva carried by Yous, 93; Noys, 1 {ERE AMT. Stanton, be ‘allowed to be heard before| At tho same time tho gua-bosts Essex and St Tonis| ‘The Committees representing the New-York, 
i t STs a us and 3 by the that wees the Mails pay for them. ‘Then, if cXBAS Mowrs, Anticoy, drowning, Chandler, Collamer, Hie Renate on pie aueation. 2, Naye4. BBR ee ene aa Philadelphia, and Boston bavks, ond tho 
atchery at Wall's Blut is now Jacuary, le . (owas Davis, Dixon, Dooltitle, Fesetden, Fo nimes, lotion agree y Yeas 32, Nays 4, the messonger left, heavy. firing was hoard in that i 3 “ 
nnd wo trust we sball wait till Moy—at a al ‘ny ono writes to a Member of Congross for Tene (rae Aare, Howe, ery Bhat aa Bl ee ged! WAYS Mersin Dizee; sila’ Bliczercot Wilkinson, Fieeuiee Sra Bs Boards of Trade of Boston avd Philadelphia, 
of only ‘Two Millions per dny—unteas wo ahall|® Publio docomont, let him inclose postage ey eae naval, Wade, ae oe Mr. RICK (Union, Minn.)called attention to the ——__ again mot the Finance Commitles of both 
be ready (0 advance to\ morally certain vic-{*t™px to pay for. its transmission, or let his | Nesmith, Pesce Pent 4s ‘Saulsbury, Thewpres SS (ROR Eats AFFAIRS IN KENTUCKY. Houses aot the house of Secretary Chase this 


a the adi Alcodey, Joa. 19,1982. lovening, ‘The conforenco lasted until after 11 
Allis quiet down the road. “A delexation of ladies o'clock, more than four hours, ‘Thera wae 


il Indi =, 
ae ea Tas Horan aoe | muah’ dale ywagO aoecotanGR eae reached. 


ory at on earlier period. Wo trust vo com-{Fealieat remain unanswored. If there be oltic| The uill relating to the nppoitment of sutlera and | sider the vote 


. in | their definite duties wus taken up. 4 ene 
Danier will allow himself to bo burried one {2608 mean coough to prefer Tendiog what ia] ate LANE (ob Renee to substituto for] jy uneteenih role was read, os follows 


incl ‘avter than ho thinks best, Tut, whilo|PTiated at tho expenso of their nelgbbors tone Ks Dill, us follovwa: wrth te docs ft Seana eee FSH 































































Shien ekeiaat tbe movement of armies} WHat ie paid for out of their own pockets, the| y2e=ent ae ihe de: Sucre Be cbalated i Tenlen of ake tanitys Seen OS encamped on the Louisville aod Naabville Railroad, era ‘nae spare ROR EPOn ED 
divace popiilar clamor, we focl bound |W ought not to provido for their gratification, peeoaee Fees of tho United States. " Mr: STANTON, the ea ee and took! _ A letter dated Charleston, Dec, 27, received here | Which they bad nothing fo add. The Commit, 
to the public to’ say that th servite, and an actual injury lobe setacns: © te, Me we AD Jean Col. A Woodru regrets tht the Government | tees aud the Secretary ogain urged tlele wine: 
D 0 public at tho ¥ 0 > 7 ‘ ? ei 
<i gia mGeueO Tae ee On, ae 4 tar ANON tid When be first moved in the| Mr. CLARK proceeded to speak at length in fuvor| Lane not effected his exchange. tion to them, expressing a desire for a good un- 
a noe : tenant d iB not ser avonnble, | 7a frettyghtin Tat Ae eens Planet’ Dire tuatter, tt {ras leaded Xo ubolish sutlere and cetab-| of the tod a Bee elaine ana panadach been! 4 letter from Cattlebury, 1th, to The Democrat, | derstandiog between the bonks and the Gov- 
Fe rae it many officers in high position |ans te leestbw apne Morea seeeeament Govern: | ish @ eya'em like that in the navy, Ho found grens | 8ppoia rigudier-General, © bud wever fash 3 f é 
: in our aris who do not mean that tho robels eae stentss alae wh drt Banca Gers dinealey in. chat, aud had afer cont cut BEEAE aceepted of such nn office, and thut be hud nevee aye ne eo nem vers Se ee ernment, but representing that if they still 
7 toll be iP. ah , + BRALUES Sree. Vendell Phillips In Tresnont Temple. officers, drawn up tbo bill with great care. “He vacated his seat in the Senate, citing a number of ‘@ part of the srginia Cavalry under Col. Bowles stood aloof the demand note bill now before 
Joab eg anreraly whipped, wo do moat une! Weng Phillips boldly confossen what Tue] thought it would do great goods ‘Helad Corer veer iat aus apecietmen as argument. He coutended| (Union), and a portion of Macball’a forces nde | fg Ffowse),anda\taiBill! providia Tone sate 
] doubingly huliove. They are not for § 100) Tarwoxe, bis fellow laborer sa dlsunioulem end emancipa: | 80 abused in bia life, and toreatencd and elandered, | that Guaerelstment irregular ond aguivat the Co: Shaw, three miles west of Painesville, on Jennies | ‘2 z P iB toriov auf 
7 of Disuntons they want the Union rostored; |tlostes *# uuarter of & contary, has sometimes deuled The | Mr. LANE (Rep., Kansas) usked if it prdaithonghe | tention ed {not be ratitied by Cougress. He di Creek. The rebels lost six killed, fourteen wounded, | ®ieDt revenue would bo prested upon Congreas. 
i i oetible, by any penalty, we could exclndo spiritue| nied that Mr. Lane had ever axted conc Brigudier- ‘i the Unioni illed| Membere of the Boards of Trad i 
5 5 e between the two iat! t, altbough bot poasit in y 4 n=). iF embers of the Bonrda of Trade wore listenere 
but they are even more solicitoua that Slavory METERS Ps | Gun liquors tke only ene tog ieee to ubolish | General. sod seven prisonere. ‘he Unionists Jost. two killed cls sane 
shall ev: Uuharmed from tho contest it far ea aries and impracti Mr. Phillips ts honest eatlers. < Mr, STANTON uid that the Proclamation to tho and one wounded. throughout. Another meeting will be called 
most wantonly, portidiously. provi Tiny hiesshormen sae hhped feel eae | oils TEN EYCK Sbooght that there were many | People of Rants “Tbe a yaa ue uawe, And] | Before Col, Bowles attacked him, Humphrey to-morrow or vext day, at which another, and 
oli the rebels shall be whippod enongh | euston”. That jourcil aid its wark covery Ie de Ading the | walling Co wbrikeatiete ae ere With onelow. || Ate, Lane, it sway signed by Afr. Weir, wo supposed | Marahall addressed hin men, SIEDE {he wurrender! probably the lost altempt will be made to 
{© ural» thea’ really: to’ céhapromine, but not| Velesesvers wih every ogeaulty af fuetero red chant ea | WUD WILSON suid it wug.a caso where a man—|be bud authority to do eo from Me rane: eh the whole force. ‘The men refused, saying that| secure united action, 
E y Betray ts Dub DOE | fatamtng ibe pehdlonn of Wie Nprtcene South, by pretending | one Cyrus Soymour—with the coveent of the Sene:] Mr OLAIIC thonght that showed no acceptance | thay Preferred fighting to euch a cowardly course. DISPOSITION OF FUGITIVE SLAVES, 
thut ey ball “bo “0 thrashed as to bo} to demoastrati in figures the. yrorthleemosa of Union ve tho] {ary of Wur, was appointed Brigade Sutlor of tha|on the part of Mr. Lano, for he sent immediately After a skirmish Mureball’s whole force fled, and 300 A a 
compelled ty aurrender at discrotion And {Nerd Mr, Phillips bas epeuly and ranfully worked for. the dea Brigade, ‘ud other sutlera pay ‘th 2,200 poorer a ear yay picked infuniry and uivo Uaion (Gavalrys parsucd Sone time ago Geo. Hooker asked Gen. 
Pe ‘A Vittie "Bow adsalited purpose " er Year, ‘toes not furnish a cent. No such that he would not accept of the Brigudice Gent, ‘4 z| MeClellan what be should do with 50 or 60 fae 
if we contd Yave a war all expense and little admlited purpi ‘ [Wond. | Per Yeor, an an Tes th % expecting to overtake them, and take Prestonburg | ‘{! ay 
or no figbtipg, until tho loyal States should be Comments by The ‘Tribune, polared tay Be a Aaeen subles was iz Mn SUMNER alee spoke iu favor of Afr, Lane's} on the 10th | siti slaves, a Were within hia lies at 
4 ( = : 7 -|Fight to the eeat. He suid, first, when the commis, —-—_ Budd's Ferry. Gen, McClellan replied with an 
extausted, discouraged, disgusted, snd rendy| Wendell Phillips ia a leading orator of the | Pointed sutler to seven regiments, and he ‘was mak: | rig Acad fi brenden . . Aes esheles soe a) 
to buy a rae Davia by slmost{umericall> small though intellectually trong 4870058 Fea [Caeonve nore eee siuiply a Senator elcel wa aay abbas at pe OUZS OR FONGHREX MARSHALL'S | order, directing him to inquire in each ease 
guy Posble aurrender, they wonld bo stili| sect or tcbool styling. themselyoe ‘tho Ameri-|the bill, with instructions to abolish antlers and | eccong, if Laue bat been a Senator, it was still cloar s Whether the fugitive from bondage hud or had 
better The P, * “ Anti-Slavery. Society," é furnish a tobacco ration, that the military duties he bad undertaken did not Loursviie, Ry,, Jan, 19, 1862, not been employed in the military sorvico of 
oT needs The People «eo aud Know this, |" cto Anti-Slavery. Society,” and distinctively | Xtr. RICE pave trie that be THauld offer a revo-| operate us a resignation, ‘The whole question was| ‘The Journal of this city to-morrow will discredit 5 


and hened are moro inclined to. *' clamor gr n{ kuown as Garritonians, Who principles of this |2ution “bat $5 be deducted from tho pay of every Petwreen an imoginury Senator und an impoouble| tue story ubout the recent meeting of Col. Garfield ROR, age BM ett Sette sien 

“movement” than they otherwise would be. sehool—holily avowed and acted on for moro Fear ta Noe uot anarver tote nase. wien aoe) lnhimrasieon tinued by Mess, TEN | 04 Humphrey Marchall ot Painesville, and the rout | "20 OTE OY bimy if he, bad:not, hejakou 

If Gen. McClellan hed time to listen to tha| {lan twenty yearn past—requiro its miombera Menara a prea oedered, maloasalek crexd EYCK and DAVIS. “uaued. by IN Ve rthe forsed oF tho latter. exclude him from his lines, thus tempora. 

falk of somo of his subordinates ia Washiogton | abstain scrupulously from voting at ony HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, duenly atjonracan'® Px=eCtSte seein, end wb-| ExAfnlter Preston ay betn “preiated Major-) ily liberating him and leaviog’ the final dispo~ 

Botels, he’ might still regret tho public im-| Political election, because to ote would imply | Tho SPEAKER lel Belore the House alter ane bs ae meee General of the Yorves of Kentucky. Nera se the Pantha to te ova sortie 
mae : ; Pederal Coss vhich this | {0m the Secretary of War, iu which be sees by z EPRESENTATIVES, eas tis uflderstood that o similar rule will heres 

By ik” ME MP Could no longer bo aurprised| salty to tho Federal Constituti, which ee the bonor to acknowledge the weigh of Wie eet ae, Ritbks mage Pj Mass}, from the Committes| MOVEMENTS OF THE REBEL @ENERAL s 











sebool ‘stigmatizes as Pro-Slayery — therofore, |e, auloptel on the 6th inat.,to the eilect that tha | on Elercers, made a favorable report on the meme JACKSON, Aiter be applied in every case occurring’ within 
“a Covenant with death.” ‘The Republican {anetver of the Depurenecs > {he resolution passed | rial of Andrew J. Clemente, Praying that he be ad- Haxcoor, Va., Jan. 12,vis Frederick, Ma,,19, 10m, [to Army of tho Potomao, Furtler than 
tea ROamAd BEEORm, party has becn especially denounced aud ropro- Seen aT tes aca oareelve mitted to ueeat ae Represeniative from the IVth} Gen. Jackeou, with 15,000 regnlirs, 3,000 militia, | this Gon. McClellan is believed to be unwilli 
o-day, the House of Representa ; 


is)bated by the Garrisoniaas as a Pro-Slavory |furber ie? yt Scorstary’ has now to gate| wastadepteds Pit Of Tenuestee, ‘The report | and cighteon guns, after threa‘ening Romney, ap-| to go in the abseuco of other Iogislation than 
fo act on the proposed Abolition of tho Frank. |party, and Mfr, Liveola was in 1860 charactor | tat meustiron have beon taken “to ascertain who is| Mr G lements was qualified ty fatking the oath to} Posred before the place at 2 distance today, prob-|trat of tho uly session of Congress, 
ing Privilege, and we look for: manly frankness | ized by Mr. Philips ca whe slaye-hound of] Diu, buv thar itis vos wrote, maveDeat at Daly's Me TRAIN Me uct e Uaited Staten dayv ralonlate, Up ad aees lad tht8 a0 eRoMOrE, ‘un PEELCTENG ESO RIT KANEAG 


Blud, buttbut itis not compatible with the public TRAIN (ltep., M, trod. i |- | days’ rati Up to tha ti ia di h be 
acco leests ‘hero is no uso in further| Tinois,” because he consstoa aoa to ee goak® Mslown those measurer ut the ing ail lawe prota inesg) ueodaced w Lill repeal-| days? rations left. Up to tha une of puerlapeieabd 





















‘ beg tne, cirealation of ‘notes us| ind mnie no demonsteation, PRODES: 

: ; : ; . iain int PHA Satta =, | preset timo. o faa Fe Hye ati 5 i i 
Gshating ‘a matter already well undtersWvoa; | the Conxtitution in the matter of aurrenderiog |""Gn mation of Ar. WASHBURNE, (Bop., Ti)| Referred to the Comat On of Din cf] Aseeck sso yestenay, Bewith os forse ae) erente Tenders. will pereive that the fo 
pad if a majority isnot ready fo\ abolieh| fugitives from labor. | "Wine TainuNy has been| th communication wan referred te Weg Seah” Gl) Columbia. peared at Hath, where there were but about 500|lowing joint resolution, introduced by Seviator 
Franking, we trust it will have tho Courage} repeatedly subjected to like criticisms froin fh eee onda of thas ae Keren Gran ena Teponted tots eicomsideration of te amend-| Union troops, thero being detachmenta of ceveral| Lane this morning, means something: 

% fs | louse ree Stneideration of the Civil | ments reported to the House fromthe Comean eee | Oe c Jon 
and, self-respect to aay so by a direct vote, Ia|saine quarter,” Aud to the best of onr knowl tion. bill the Whale om the State oftts ware oom ivilape| Cesimente, An atiack wus nade by the whole Rebel 


+ | Appropi 
the preseot momentous crisis, to demur and/ edge, every Garritonian in the country in o| Mr. 8’ Hered uy sere drteas y ‘ 
stuMle, ‘ond spend day after day in dobating} refured—with the then Editors of The Worla—|* Fahad sibe deficiency for] 3 I, An exp ea Government Contract Com- | Subsequent}y Gen, Jackaot’s regalara pacenene ay 
oF dodging such a matter, is to trifle with he to vote that Abraham Lincoln, shoul ae Bett Prinuing trewnry notes, a cimiliy item Lcving buen} inittes, said, 10 explanation of bie forece remarks, | tack infront, at the same the executing w flank 





niilitia, who were twico repaleed by our volunteers. | 




















stricken out soveral days ago by the House’ Te, that the charges on the ‘Treas ch ‘ 5 Mr by emporered and 
gravest public duties, dent, ferring to tho debate which took” place ora fore ce neatly reach sta Bottom, Tie Ee ged leave torall oe The entitle cen egee eel Mack on, Hnaconk: recta ae Gi 
Mr. Colfax’s bill irom the Post-Omice Come an by . sty, (Ce apeaed there was nothing to ahovr, a was tna em nates ff the facta touching the manner of| TH¢ estimate of Gen, Jackson's foree ia corroborated the Usited Sta 
1 ce the OF carn of the wideat notoriety, |eoudtt to be proved by referers oat fires any | ths immense Public expenditures. “Ono of the-very | {rom several sources, palves for that pu 
mittee contemplates, 1. The Abolition of Nine-tontbs of our readors know. them by hienrt. | Beton the Contract Investigating Gommiltes they | free contracts in April last was for furnishing 2,00 MOUS ExZSEN, Acree soBh 
Frenking; 2, The conveyance of mailable mat-| We only cite them to show tho radical dishou. [sree or eee itd bee resepced to forthe perfurme See i) ee ODE REO eee. | tho ead of whic 
} a 3 us | atice of the work. ‘ hors who received this contract put into thel : 1 Loris Monday, Jani 13, 7 eof, . 
A fer now entitled to free transmimion by mail|eaty, the cecontal baaeuees, with which Thc| Mr DAWES (Itop, Mas) said that the gentle | oto tnisy-two ound dollars without moving | Tie Republican Learns iad eee Ie sree HBG eek see Ha aoe 
Friftout ihe prepayment of postage, leaving| World is conducted, eee Tiliva is wrong-|taaen aulecs bo events ofecelg fo AY Deany was [rom their teat they dh an aude greeny | About iki Prins camp wit a comin fom se apd te 





5 = ns laxeannlesa he (Stevens) ebowed 4 wil fi tle, i i 5 in thi 
Te carseat Pea Sete ou nome. tary Ugh anna rea son ir tae ai ye" hg gt |e wlan tore tp 
The conreyanee of Congressional speeches andland be neyer suid nor intimatea that “the pene He reed tng Seatleman would ior ae rial SR bes. A nuillion dollars’ worth of a 
ir tevo thy i detec, Soh rT = pr Fes ekbropriation mnsil they could|ehoce have al aly been w, t, and New= Leorstx: Pyi- 
eas ae be ee es miles or Tess at tho|« faction which ‘Toe TRIBUNE has led hoped | ascertain the price and proof of this unconscionable} dollars’ worth more are to Ne maufactured, SOs pee or no Belize ae anita yal i 
of eigi vis ‘Per pound, and of Con-| «for and planned isunion,”” for he kuows better, |Sombrict. The “AmericaeBusk ety Company had |euch pair of whoew there hes he vyaito of | 2Y See ee 
Gresional documents at the nominal rate of|When ho’ aays that ‘the Anti-Slavory party |S!s84y $900,000. 3 taonta df chvateyy each nitoae eg elgtAy tree regi-| Meniay. Ta the Assembly various ‘bills were iatro= 
tivo cents por potind.—We are tily L Y party" | Mrs MORRILL, (Rep., Vt.) asid that Mr. Dawes ments of cavalry, each 4 thousand strony, in the field, | duced, and that body alo udjourned till Monday. 
p TigeTtily fa |hed dono anything of the sort, ho niceys the |did not show tut apy ‘Offer of the Tretsure Deel required two bondred and fifty thousand dollara| Both House met Monday evenin; trans- i iberi i ision 
Notable to tho first of there provisions and op- [Garriasmrac Party; not the epablieap, nor apy |!ar\Beut way coboutned in the contract bur tate ts eee eee ea motion. ‘Pyeuty million sa] oot Ho considerable wend oy routloe uve [22781 and Liberis, The bill makes prov 
Atsstant Secretary of the'Treasiry (Ales Hestagion) dollars were thus requled @ be sepindedon the! Nothing of general interest was, however, done. "| (or the appointment of n Chargé dAlfsing to 





































jb of these countries, to bo empowered to 
40s Commissioners of Emigration. 

A GREAT VICTORY NECE3SARyY, 
Jettera from distiogoished Wyglishmen and 
ochmen, friendly to the Untiyd States, re- 
jred by Inte steamers, unite {a saying that 
only way by which this coxntry can bo 
red from foreign intervention, is by a great 
tory ova® the rebels. Well-known Amori- 
abroad, including Miniater Sanford, write 
the same effect. A forward movement, 
yy say, i8 our only salvation. 

PRISONERS AT FORT (WARREN. 
The following is o résumé of a tabular state- 
ot of the prisoners in Fort Warren, captured 
Cope Hatteras, Santa Roso Island, ond 
at of Rocks, in Virginia: 



















NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 14, 1862. 





lous, and {avert uch clanses in eald leases, ay sball 
Proper to secure proper and reasonable’ @t0| 
ment and wupport. et wares oF upon 
Persous and families ax ws 
spit or Jou of land which ‘ecola! 
lar 9 abject to the approval of the President, and to 
be by hls submitted to the vext ression of vas Yor their 
Tevinloa and modiBcatjou. res 

Bec Ue tnd be stJerthrr exacted, That the anid Bosra of 


ding 
















evident, 
resa for 









se latter are col 
Jade pendent Gre 
Rosvoke Guard, 
Morris Guard, O 
‘Tor River Bo: 
Hamilton Guard. Go. 1) 
Hertford Light Tote 
Washington Gri 
Jonesboro Guards, N. © 








#, Co, B,N. 
Us. D.N. 

















seeeraee Sh 









tate Troop 

























Neith Carolla Defenders, N.C. Stato Troops ves 18 
a Braves, N. ©. Stito Troops aL 

Stata Toes priaanera 2 
Viewiata and Potat of foc 3 
a 

Colored men, surrants to Hatteras offioor 4 
Total 406 


The list of officers is as follow: 










ichval, Liotenast Cavalry 

LT. Laswell, First Lientenant, N. 0 

5. W. Grimes, First Lieutenant, N.C. Vol 
Fifat Lientenaat, N.C. Vol. 

int Lieutenant, N. ©. Vol. 

uaee Cooper, Kilet Licntouant, Bleatda Troops. 

AV. Farley, First Lienteuant, Klorida Tro 
First 


N. G. State Troops 
Vol. is 






















W. \W. Fathorly, Third Lieutouant, 
fy Gerrowwayy Ordaateo Sergeant, N. 

MR. BLAM TAX COLLECTION BILL. 
Tho following is the bill to be reported by 
. E. P. Blair, from the Committeo on Mili- 
j Affaire: 


to enforce the Collection of the Direct and other Tazes 

id by the act entitled "An act (9 Provide Increxsed 
wurfrom Imports, and to Pay Interest un the Public 
and for other Durperes." Approeed Auy. 5, Wl, 
nd fo Liberate the Slaves of Rebele, and to Colonize the 






































rox L. Te it by the Senate ond House of Repre- 
lige of the United Stores of Amerie tn Congress asrcen- 
}, That when in any State or Territory, or in apy portion 





civil authority’ of tho Govorniment of (lie United 
sis obstructed, «9 that the provleloan of the act entitled, 
fs act to provide Inorewred revenue from imporis to pay ine 
ston the publle debt, and for other purpon 

sts 

vthorolu tnentioned 
pt of the United Stata 





approved 





for muscailng:levaing, and colleeKiog tho dr 
id 





sisgot, io the judgment of th 
ba pocceably executed, the « 
faxes, by anid act’ apportioned aunovg the 
ov nud, ‘Territories, Teapectt ‘liail be 
J anid charged in exoh State und Wereitory, or part tuera- 
betel the elvil authority ie thus obstracted, pou all tbo 
Z gronuid sftuats therein, reapectively, except 
Ware exemptsron taxation by the laws of nald Stato or 
jas United States, as the sald lands or lotaof ground were 
d aud Valued wader the last census of tho United 
‘aud exch and avery parcel of tho eald land 
iid valuation, are hereby declared to be, by y 





c 
cis 










































‘burged wilt the payicat of vo mock’ of tho whole tex, 
yportioued by tsid wet upon tho Sato or Verrtary 
ely etuate, rah 



















to the waols moval 
id tale. or Territo 

Fis of land bal respectively bear on 
io sal estate in said State cr Territory, secording to the 
And be tk further exacted, That op or befors the 224 
Y February eat the Prosldeat, by his proeiswation, 
dcolarg fo what States and parts of States sald {uauzcce” 
fre ealst, so.au to render ths peaceable eallectoa of ald 
bs inp recticable, 


duccet propo 














Bete fi 


i. And be it further enacted, That tho title in fee sim- 
ind vo enc, and every pleos or parcel of land nok 
Hsneil {com said. tax Ge above provided, ball therenpon 
lu tha United States and thoir stsigus forever. 

& And bert further enacted, Tust, tn conslderetion of 

& Josees Gnd troutlea brought upon the loyal citizens of 

ud districts, At atull acd may be 
of the United or bis ns- 
Fal vitizeu, Whose titleaball bo di ‘su ubove. 
ed, at ony me within two years efter the «ald titles be- 

refted to the United) States, as above provided, (o 9 

ore ths sald: Connulatoncrs berciuaiter meotimed, 
# proof of his or her Joyulty to the Gaverument of 
‘ited Staten, aud upon such proe/ Belng minds te the sa 
on of vald Cotmirtoners a patent oball bo treued, ro- 
Ec the title of all lots aud parcels of longing to 

Ther, the Uitle to which hae becn divertod, by the pxo- 
rof thisuct, anljeot, However, to all Mena aod Sncum 

beld by loyal cittsone, aud by citizen of foreliun go 
in exnity with tho nied States, 

And be (t further enacted, That whenever ia any 
or Territory, oF {n any poriion of auch Sialn or Territory, 
sou of insucrection or rebellion, tho civil aathority of 
\ioveroment of the United States is obatracted so that the 
Fidous of tho act entitled ** An Act to provide Jocreased 

ce from foiports, Lo pay fterest onthe public debt, and 
fiber purposes, approved August 0. 1001, for askessio 
bg, and) collecting the taxce weutioned Ih tho 4°th +e 
ofthe act last aforesaid cannot, in tho Judgwent of tho 
oat of tho United States be peaceably, executed, c 
very of the iohabltants of suck Stato or Cerrltory, oF any 

‘a thezeof, ¢0 declared to be in fosurscetion oF rebel 

or before the — day of ——.1it—, deliver to the 
Jouera hercinafter meutioaed, upon osih, w rtatement 
of the amoust of arinnal ineomo xuch person daritcs 
‘Kind of property, or from any trade, profeesioa, or 
yinent, oF vocation, carried.on in tho Uulted States or 
tore. “And if any poison of persons shall neglect 






cn 
i 



































































































‘efito fo make avcl statements ea aforeaald, 
n tho time nforwraid, sald person or persons 
Beglécting or rafalng. bo deomed ond hold 
+ lisbip to taxatlon under the sald 42th rection of the ect 
pos'd, and all the proyerty, zeal and persoual, ued of overy 
‘24 Aoveription bolongiag to thet, shail, upou fallaro to 


bo sald tax, om or beforathafirat day of June, 18653, veat 
fe Vaited Stators Proviged, however, (Bat aby person co 
nd ralusiog to, give suoa written siateweat, as 
aid sauy ue wage lime within: We period et twecyéart 
rich beglect or ffwal prove to thewatisfaction of auch 
<istonees that he or #0 wea daring the rabelifon afore= 
‘food eng loyal eiiacn of the United Statak aad. 11 no 
)cocssed in or eiding orabetting such rebellfen, aud upea 
Hoof delng mndo, the property ef such poreon forfetied 
dby the Govemument of the United biates stall be 
(0 nuch person. 

Toland be it further enacted; That the President of 
Vatted Staton, by-aud with tie edvice and conseutof the 
«,roay appoint « Hoard af tures Commleslorers for exch 
i Seavee da whfel such tnsucrestion exinte, with 3 ary 

IS\Gy per annem, to Rive 






































seach Commlssionor 
two clorks if neces: 
com the United States 

And 


id be ft jurther enucted, That 
joroby, aikliorized to. eaiplo 
ich of whout shall receive. 












wand £09) 
i Depudes, 






thaak any, 
= I And 
bh 






the 
of March 


is Slate or Terriwory,, by reston of {avurrection or rebel: | { 


| thea 


| 8750 to $1 
ste, all tioueys In bis posseerton bolongiog tothe United |Of thirty-three, the compensation has been 
*,Amiesol Coatctedoner x org) authorized to ake | changed “from” fees, with liberty to trade, 
*ecouoayy ¢0 calry his watharity {nto execution, | to salaries of $1,500, ench accompanied by a restric- 





ry of the Uaited si 
I And be tt further enacted, That frov anil afer tho 
of thieact, all wales, anslgoavente wid traufory o€ the 
Property, seal atd personal, Of wListaver kind. tveladiex laude 
teaewonta, gous, ehatlels, veiices, mosiyy, ato 
creilts, aud overy s1gUN abd Lotorest thereldy held; owned, 
Posesied or enjoyed by any poison or persene eapsaca te the 
Prevent rebellion agalant tue, Goverkarest. of eis United 
Sis, ora any way aldioy or abelinzaneh rebel, mad ell 
nents of tranufers of any euch property. hemetotore 
made by sald persons, in, conteiaplation ot roperius In s0ch, 
ropellion, shall Uo aud are hereby oslared to-he mall kad wold. 
SHC. 1d dnd be tt further enacted, (hat all peciona held to 
servico or Tabor, ly called slavos; shal, such service 
jr labor be due to any peraon or peuvous engaged in the pres: 
fat rebellion, or ta aly person cr persons {hang mancee ald: 
F or abetting auch rebelliou, woeuever: thoy shall be lakes 
by thn armed forces of the Usited States, or shall be Drought 
te, 9F ehall voluutarily elalur the protiction. of sald forcen 
shall be deemed nnd vsken to be captures of wary and. be tor. 
rgrd from auch service or labor, abd Geclared {rea 
audivsnall bo te duty of the wforeald Com 
losers aud detcrlve ta « sumwary manger Ue eae 
son who may appear, oF te brought betore them to 
lala? tbe henotieof tala wots and If It eppeat by sath factory 
proof that the elaina i wel foruded. w cortincatd stating tusk 
uch patton of zezton lava icon liberated ude the aioe 
iy ofthe Uulted stale, shail be given fo thew, which ceMiG- 
cate #hall be conclusive of (he r)gutet the perien or perseus 
‘whom Tela granted to freedom, ‘aotwithata i 
Tieved by any court jadge, mas 
rer; acd at the discretion of 



























































my, and with the coi 
tor such services, they and th 
vensonable wages, to Oe fixed} 
‘at Proper Suterval 





he shall vetormiva, 
ft further envicicd, That tt shall bo tho doty 

‘abh State totake charge of all pea: 
sons liberated under tho provisions of this Act 
therm unin tho foreg-ingsectlon, or bind of fade: 
apprentices to loyal proprietors of laud, or to 











for the govern 





, control, and protection 
of ruch empioycs sod apprentleen ax way bo husiane, proper, 
‘and expodiont, aod eball contract in thelr bebsll with anldypro= 
prlotore or employees, to pay reasonable wages for the labor of 
Id employees or apprentices, nod suitably Yodge, clotbs and 
lak thei doriog thelr verm of einploymeut oF upprectlcc- 
j.and shall requirs good aecurliy: for the performance of 
i, cod the yeages 40 tecclved shall be paid ovor to 
the Government of tho United States, tobe held tn trust for 
the behellt of such ataployees or apprentices, and expended as 
hereinafter provided. 
Suc 18. sind be it further enacted, That thn Presldent of 
tho United States ts beteby auttiorized to acquite by purehaan, 
tha Goyernmeut of Ue United Statea, soy Innis or coun: 
{g Meaieo, Central Amoilea, or South Axporica, or in the 
ds of tho Gulf of Mexloo, oF to acquire by treaty front 
joverntenta of any of sald conttries the right of rattle 
ment upon the lands of sald opoutries; and whenever any 
Isnds ial! hovo bees so sequired) or whenevor the right of 
settlement ehall havo been secured by treaty in any of ald 
Jands, then the Prealdent tlill cause all the persons who shail 

































remove 
doem 


ores of land to the nead of « 
vge of such Liberated persons, 
tthe clvil 


ach persons vo removed 
to all other eltizens in 
coaer of the 
is country fo thelr uew Homes, tho 
have been eamed by 









At 
dent shall wee thn moneys weliich. 
berated persons by their Inbar, elther {a the employ of the 


ald persons from 






Governmont, oF froth ot to whom they haye been 
fndoutured, and wach ou ‘of mouey aa Congrew may 
frow timo’ to time direct, arlslog out of the anles of the 
property formerly owned by rebels, real and personal, the 
title of which bas been verled in the Government of the 
United States, for non-payment of taxes uxder thu provisions 
Of this act 

10. And be it furtier enacted, Thah wh 
jure Of any State shall hy: law Miberate th 
ate, the Prevideat of the United 
end directed to accopt such Wberated. alse 10 
then in the same manver an’ directed in theese Of Haves of 
rebelaliberatod uudox thls sot, aud cauve the eame tote xp 

din thestme mannor, And tn all States 




































in, which the slayoa uhiall bo Mberated ax wforeeald by the act 
of the State Government, tho President ti directed tu caure 
the property and estates of rebels, ths tile to whlel 
been veuted in tho Governuent of the United St 










the United St 
lands which, 


byte det for persa 
*Sceal And Bef 





abuse of power, ha shall bo liabla 


io any 
aby damage ocosrioned (hereby; and for all wilversatlon and 


ipjared person for 


corrupt condact in office, ke shall be liable to ludictment, end 
on couvlctiou in any Cocrt of competent jariudictlon, shall be 
fined pot lous than 9,000 uor moi thes $20,000, and be im: 
prisoned not leas tbun cue nor more thau ten yearn, 

Bx0. 22 And be it further enacted, That all moneys re- 
eclved by the Treasury of thn United States from (hu sale of 
property, tho title to which shall baye been vastod fu the 
Govornalent of the United States under the provisions of this 
act, shullconstituto « special fund for the payout, first, of | 

falarlos of tho olficers) appointed under tof tho 
expenses of transportation aud, settlement of libezated slaves, 
ard other incideotal expenses {ncurred ta carry ont the pro- 
Mislous of this act; and secondly, to compensate loyal clitzens 
Whoce property may have been taken from thems under this 
set; and thirdly, for the eompensaiton of aueh loyal olth 
inclodiog creditors of robels us may have been di 
their property by the rebellion. and the exces. i 
Aad inusinnch as ne means hove yet accrued {ror the xowrea 
ero wpécilied, the xuun of 1,000 Is hereby appropriatod to 
carry {nso eiféct this act, to bo pald out of any monuy in the 
Treaary of tho United States not otbersriae appropilated. 

Bxo. 23, dnd be it further enacted, That tbis ack shall take 
effect, notwithstaudiog all acts or parte of tots heretofore 
pasied, whieh fa any maaner coutraveno its provisions, oF 
Which may be inconalatest with tho same, from and alter ite 
Passage. 


‘To tho Associated Press, 
Wasmixarox, Monday, Jan. 19, 1002. 
THE CONSULAR SYSTEM. 

The Secretary of State has responded to the letter 
of Senator Ferwenden, Chairman of the Committee 
on Finance, requesting certain information connected 
with the Consular system, and aleo explanations in 
regard to the rearons which induced tho creation of 
offices, or the increase of compensation, Tho Secre- 
tary saya: 

Tt will be seen from the list submitted that seven 


Consular offices only haye been created, with sal- 
aries of FL, c00; the, compensation of two Eas been 


increased from annum 20 $1,500; ene from 
$i Te hMarrs from $1,000 to $1,500. 
































‘bo applied to oxtingutsh the pal 














tion prohibiting the congular olltcers from engaging 
in private business. It has been found by experienc 
thas the Government ia best eerved when the con- 
snilar officer is prohibited from trade, and required to 
Gevote bis whole time to tho public business. Tu ad- 
dition to what appears in tho tabular statements, I 
think it proper to remark that the appearance of the 
insurgent sveamer Saniter, and the reporta of othera 
of a wimilar ebaracter fitting ont as privateers, in- 
duced the Deparsment to appoint under the provis- 
fons of tho act of the 2d of August last Consnla 
with w fixed compensation, and prohibited under 
Bonds from engayiug in private basiness 
or to change © compensation from fees) 
with liberty to trade to a fixed salary, at the principal 
porte inthe Wear Indies, nt four ports in Mexico, 
wo in Central America, threo ia Brasil, and ono io 
Venezuela. Bor the protection of onr commercoin 
tho Mediterranean, whero it is mnch exposed to 
danger, salaried consnla havo heen appointed with 
the eame restrictions as to engaging in Dasiness, or 
the compensution changed from fees, ns ubove, to 
salary, at Algiers, et two ports on the southern 











coast of Spain, Barcelona and Valencia, with which 
thera was formerly direct commercial intercourse 
with the Southern States, and where in conse- 
quence, it was believed, there was prevailing 
an interest in favor of the insurgenta; at Lis 


d| take cba 


-|crenee the 


|| THE RESIGNATION OF THE 


bon, at tho suggestion of our Minister at Por- 
tugal; at three important points in Tuy, three in 
jes, one in the Black Sea, and two ih Turkay 

‘or O similar reason, two appointments have heen 
made at ports on the northern coast of Spain; one in 
Norway, where we hed no Consul; two in Sweden, 
for the protection of our commeres in the Baltic; aud 
threo in the Chinese and Eustern seas, where our 
commervisl interests are of great and Increasiog fm- 
pantonees Tt wis ascertained soon after tho eatab- 

hment of the blocknde that attempts were makiog 
to introdace arms and manitions of war into the 
Southern” ports from ports in England, by! 
slipping them. to ports in British provinces, the 
Bahamas, Coda, and Mexico, to be tran- 

sipped into small vessels, and then to 
evade the blocknde wherever it could be 
Lest accomplished. ‘This induced, the Department 
to appoint aalaried Consuls, with the above: 
mentioned reatrictions, at Bristol and Cardiff'in En- 
gland, nt St. Jobo’s, N. F., Prince Edwanl Island, 
&nd also. to recommend a ealary for the Consulate at 
Picton, Noya-Scotia. The same reason mude it the 
more important that at the porta in the British West 
Todies our interests elonld be guarded by loyal 

miericin citizens, untrammolod by business operu- 
tions on private account, ‘Tho reault has shown the 
wisdom of the law of Angust last. 

By overy steamer important information is ro- 
ceived from onr Consuls abroad, which is promptly 
communicated tothe Navy Department and to our 
Consuls in the West Indies, with a view to place 
them and the officers of the blockading squadron/on 
their guard, ‘Lhe information thus farnished has led 
to the capturo of vessels loaded with arms and muni- 
tions, ‘and prevented, to como extent, the im 
tion of contraband articloa into the fosurgent Slat 
., In tho enumerntion of salaried officers in the Med- 
iterranean, I omitted to mention Malta. This island, 
from its central position, its military oseupation, and 
ita means of tclegrapbio’ communication, hos become 
‘a very important consular post. The Consul has re- 
reatedly, within a few weoks, rendered valanble 
fervices Since commencing this communication, the 
Dopartmont hns received from him a dispateh, an ex- 
trict of which fs herowith transmitted for your in- 
formation, and to illostrate what I have stated, 

Two salaried consular officers have boen eatab- 
lished in Cannda, one in Quebeo, and one at Gurpo 
Bun, to discharge, iu addition to their regular con- 
tulardaties, those appertaining to the confidential 
































I; agencies of ‘the Department, aa it bad learned that, 


Xhrouuh these and other placca iu Canau, thera was 
carried on a xystematic intercourse with the rebels in 
the fowurgent States, and como ports in Canuda hud 
become notorious for the arrival from and departnre 
of rebels for Korope. Tho wulary of the commercial 
agent at Gabon, in Africa, which bus long been 
vucunt, has Leen raised from $1,000 to $1,500, in the 
Lope that it might induce some American citizen to 
© of the post, for the protection of onr 
commercial intoresta fn that quarter, and to prevent 
the abuse of onr fing fa tho plave-trade, 

% The approprintion which ia now asked for tho 
Consnlar service is $139,000, ‘hia amonut facludes 
not only tho compensation of onr Consular ofliccrs 
but also all expensea for rent of Consular oflices, 
record-hooks, seals, postage, and other miscel- 
Taucous expenses, together wilh the expenses of the 
Consular Courts in Turkey, Chios, Japan, and Sivm, 
From the above-named sum should be deducted at 
east $100,000, the amionnt of fees which will be 
paid into the ‘Treasury of the United States by tho 
talaried Consnlar olfiéers, that being about the nver- 
age for tho last six yeare, It will thus be eeen that 
the whole expense for onr Consalar establishment, 
embracing nearly 500 Consnlar oflicars, is about 
$335,000 per annum, 

In viow of the protection which is thus given to 
citizens and eeamen of the United States in foreign 
countries, and the services rendered to American 
commerce in its development and protection, and tho 
influence exercised by such number of loyal and ine 
telligent men residing in the principal ports and citica 
of the world in giviog a proper toue to publio enti- 
ment through the correction of misstatentente, avd 
by traly representing the American character, it will 
be readily seen that thexe disbursemonta of the Goy- 
ernment of the United States are judiciously econom- 
ically, and usefully expended. I beg leave to requoat 
that you will introduce the words “ Alviers’” and 
{ Murtiviquo," which were inadvertently omitted 
in the letter of the Department, addressed to you on 
tho Gth inet., after the word ‘'Maracsibo,"” and in- 
1m total for the compensation of the 
consular officers from $336,000 to $310,000. 

RETARY OF WAR 
—HIS SUCCESSOR. 

Our present relations with Europe are deemed 
highly important and interesting, and os Russia 
scems a strong friendly Power, tho Proaident was 
anxions that como one should act as Miniater to tho 
Court of St. Petersburg in whom he has entire conii- 
dence, who can ably and fairly represent hia viows 
and aid our canse in Europe, Gen. Cameron accepted 
the office of Secretary of War with great reluctance, 
preferring to retain his seat inthe Senate, und his 
always declared his intention to vacato the place 
when the interests of tho country should allow and 
he could baye a proper successor, The gentleman 




















*| selected, Edwin M. Stanton, is 8 warm persoval 


friend of Gen, Cameron, is from his own State, 


and has accepted the position at the Jat 
tera tolicitation, Mr, Stanton, it will, be 
recollected, was  Altornoy-General toward 


the conclusion of Mr. Buchanan's administration. In 
taking the arduous position, he eacrifices an immense 
private business to serye the Government. ‘Tho ap- 
pointment is popular, agit ia generally conceded he 
ia a man of sterling integrity, without any political 
afliliations to trammel his nction in any caso which 
may come under bia superyiéion, while he will prove 
an able counselor in the Cabinet, and a most vulua- 
le officer in hia department, Tho friends of Gen, 
Cameron claim that be can well afford to lay aside 
his exhausting Jabors, having accomplished 6 much 
in the organization and equipment of the largest 
army ever asembold on the American continont, 
‘Tho nominations were sent to the Senate to-day by 
the President. They were, as is customary, reforred 
to the appropriate Committze, aud will probably be 
acted upon in executive session to-morrow, The 
change in the Cabinet creates much scasation, 


WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


HUMPHREY MARSHALL DISCOMEITED, 

Humpbrey Marabal), the bibulous rebel brig- 
adier, who for some months past hoa been har- 
ying the Joyal men of Enatorn Kentucky, and 
was just about to leave his camp at Preston- 
burg, Owen Co., on the west fork of tho Big 
Sandy River, to take up bis. victorious march 
for Fronkfort, the capitel of the State, has 
suddenly found a lion in bis path. Gen. Buell 
spoiled his plans by dispatching Col. Garfield 
with a superior force against him. The Col, 
dividing hiv command, sont one column along 
the road lending to Louisa, at the junction of 
the forks of the Sandy, while the other took 
the direct road to Prestonburg. Tho Jatter 
column, consisting of two regiments of cavalry, 
and two of infantry, came up to Painesville, 
within seven miles of Marshall's camp on Mon- 
ay last, and were marching directly upon it, 
when Marshall dispatched o flag of truce, to 
inquire of Col. Garfield ‘if matters conld 
“not be arranged without fighting.” The Col. 
politely informed the emissaries that fight or 











Hight were the only alternatives. Marshall, 


who does not appear to have had any stomach 
for fighting, immediately notified his men that 
they were at liberty to disband, or surrender, 
and they therefore sot fire to their wagons, 
tents, and camp equipage, and ran in all direc- 
tions, losing everything but their cannon, which 
they hauled off, Col. Garfield promptly dis- 
patched his cavalry in pursuit, and expects to 
take the guns, with o few of the flying rebels. 
Marshall, who, with his West Point training 
and Mexican reputation, was greatly relied upon 
by the Seceasionists, by his recent display of 
‘discretion ” hos inflicted a blow upon the 
rebela which will more than counterbalance 





all his achievements heretofore in their behalf. 
Tt iso cheoring sign that on this occasion our 
forces did not find themselves opposed to *n- 
perior numbers.’” 
‘THE CAIRO EXPEDITION. 
No additional intelligence of tho moyemonte 
of tho great Mississippi expedition hns yot 
been received ; bitin sharp little set-to be- 
tween threo rebel gunboata and two of our 
floating bulwarks is reported to have taken 
place near Cairo, Tho rebola wore doubtless 
on a reconnoisance from Columbus; but #0 
unpleasant was their recoption that our bonts, 
tho Essex and St. Louis, ensily drove thom off, 
pursuing them Altoost to Columbus. From 
statements of deserters, it appoara that tho 
rebels at Columbus are becoming quite nervous 
in consequence of the propsrations which have 
been made for their benefit, 
FROM MIssount. 

We learn that on the 8th inst, Major Terrence or: 
Hubbard, with 450 troops, attacked the notorious rebel 
Poindexter with from 1,000 to 1,900 men, on Silver 
Creek, Howard County, totally routing them, with 
a lors of seven Tefton the field and muny more care 
ried off, aud from {to 75 wounded, and 30 prison 








j{ers Our loss wasfonr, ‘Tho rebel camp was We 


stroyed and a Jarge number of horses and teams 
taken. A Leavy fog alone saved thom from completo 
destrnction. 

‘THE PENSACOLA PAST TH 





/OTOMAC BLOCKAD| 





anied over the ehip. Thelr fring 
tao high PB OMMHENICE We 


A steamor which Com. Dablgron sent down re- 
tarned with news that the Penacola passed tho bat. 
teries about 5:30. Only two guns were fired from 
Shipping Point, and nbout 20 guna from the lower 
Dattorics, Capt. Wyman writes thut Capt, Dahlgren, 
with bie nsoal forethought, bad bis steamer at bund 
to indicate the chanoel, and yas prepared to open his 
guns if necded, The Pensucola, liowever, made no 
return, amd paecd without injury. Tho battorios 
below Liverpool can do no linrm to the Pensacola, 
their distance from the channel being too great. Af 
ter all the bragging of the rebols, sho bas thus euc- 
ceeded in gottig to sen as coon as her machinery and 
armament wore completed. Sho only waited on Sat- 
urday for the fog to lift. Old nayal officers say that 
never within their mewory have #0 many shots been 
fired with so little effect ns from the rebel battorica 
‘on the Lower Potomac. 

REPORTED CONDITION OP THE REBEL FORCES 
TN VIRGINIA, 

A rebel deserter cams in on Sunday to Gen. Han- 
cock's headquarters. He gives an interesting state- 
montof the condition and intontions of the rebel foroor. 
Hoeaya they are poorly fed, worse clothed und wore 
paid; that the discontont of tho troops is daily ine 
creasing at the continuaree of the war, and thatitis 
only through the falao repreeentations and threats of| 
tho officers that regiments are kept from disbanding. 
‘The enemy, he alleges, will not attack ua, but buse 
their only hopo of succets in onr advancing inst 
them, and that in this expectation they are paticatly 
keeping in the rear of their Munnesus fortifications. 
THE RETURNED PRISONERS TO DE PAID TO DATE. 

‘Two hinndred nud thirty-nine of the returned pris- 
‘oners are alill at Daltimoro, in care of the Union An 
eociation. There they sro suffering for clothes, but 
are wellfed. The Depariment concluded on Thursday 
to pay the three-month: men up to the preeent timo, 
and mnater them out. ‘The three-yeurs men aro to 
have a farlough for a month, and to bo paid up to tho 
preeent time, In about a week, the men will ro- 
ceive the mongy and go homo, 

THE REBEL SMITHSON. 

Bankcy Smithson, recently arrested at Wasbington, 
appears to baye been engaged ina rogolar corre 
spondesco with military friends within the enemy's 
lines. A namber of letters, signed with fictitious 
namer, but traced to him, eome of which wero writ- 
ten nore tan a fortnight ago, wero intercepted on 
their way to Virginia across tho Lower Potomac. 
‘They contained detailed statements of the strongth, 
position and moyementa of our troops, and ono of| 
them, it is said, went 60 far us to suggest a plan for 
the capture of Washington. Under theso circnm- 
stances, Smithson will be considered in the light of o 
spy, and will bo treated accordingly. Aa soon as his 
arrest was known, several highly rospectablo and 
loyal chtizens pleaded carnestly for his release, at least 
on parole, He wus native of Lynchburg, Va., but 
hia lived in Washington since 1854. Ho enjoys a 
reputation for piety of a slayeholding typo. 

SALE OF GOVERNMENT COTTON. 

‘The first eargo of Sea Island cotton from PortRoyal, 
which was ehipped to this port by order of the Gov~ 
erpment, was gold on Friday noon at public auction, 
‘Abont fifty cotton-brokers and denlers wero present, 
but there was a lack of epiritabout the afuir, no one 
appeariag to munifést much interest in the eile. Some 
fine specimens of ginved cotton were exhibited by 
oneof our citizens who has a ginning-machino at 
workin Now-York. The prices ranged from 27 to 
63 cents. 


























THE REBELS IN WAN'T. 
‘Tho following order was found by Capt, C. O. 
Bontelle of the Vixen in the camp at Rockwell, on 
the North Edisto River, last month: 
GENERAL OmDERE—KO. 2. 
Husnackerans, Coocawnaronie, 8.0, Nov. 27, 160 
sBlaeourquence of the general seercity of wmianl 
thu General Commanding desires to lupreas upon he co 
the Ger of reglaeats. and corps the absolute ‘neceul'y. of 
fcoveating th aapplle Wey Have. hand tothe aos! ex 
(eee this end the gourds will no! bo ullowed to load thelr 
Hieteg untess la the sctoal presence of hs euotny. or in danger, 
Be Spte; and all ouog: pastan ll be atilly Con 
CEU the! public. ainmunitton. Bach soldier will be bel 
to iui seesuntablo for the nuwiher of rounds tated to Bi 
meidlapany oflecrs are directed ta make constant Larpectlons 
Of ts extlge boxe aud thes agasees In erder ie asuca 
ives that there is no improper wastaze: 
there Couwaudlng-General hav also learned that th 
fered to some of tbo regiments are not of taiform 
[ay connequently there hiss Been sera disproportion nt 
snd cerosding wmomunition, "Aw this mixht uit Laoprobably 
proves aul eon taste enjtsed dpe all eatoandsra 
sive Hecbal exzovleallon of al’ requleticne 
toatretion, and alee to superintund the distribation of the 
cilce of tearing 


In this department is called 
firewood and other 


























awa faveas asd otbey private 
mipouem, All intd detence 
Fy Hijorious in its tendesey, 
that eat ony 

ynre eltixecs ay 


tot 
Wich eh 
and ina 





er 
AS Wamnisoro, Caph tad 
Tao Dy wattan, AA Gra: 


AG. 





FROM CINCINNATI 


1¥ MOYEMENTS—WESTERN VIRGINIA. 
eee Cixcurxars, Monday, Jan. 13, 100% 


‘This morning’s Cazetle enya that the Governor re 
ceived dispatebes from Washington on Friday night, 
informing him that there was pressing necessity for 
troopsin Western Virginia. 

Gen. McClellan was advised that 14 regiments 
of infantry, 5 batteries of artillery, and 2 regiments 
of cavalry could be thrown into Virginia by Taeeday 
night, and that more than half of these, which had 
received marching orders, vould bo out of the Btate 
by last (Sanday) night. 

‘On Ssturdsy, instructions were received counter- 
manding tho calet Friday night. Tho soldiers, 
however, have ictions tg bold themuelyes in 
readiness to march. 











° 
ai 





THE GREAT BURVSIDE NPEDITION, 


The Departure from Hampton Roads 











THE FIELD OF OPERATIONS. 


eet x 


SKETCHES OF THE PROMINENT OFFICERS, 


oa 


From Our Specht Correspondent. 

Fonrnxas Moxkox, Old Yeint Comfort, Jan, 12, 100% 
About twenty-five of the gunboats and transports 
of the Burnyido Ixpedition galled from the Roads last 
Wight. Aboot 11 o'clock tho signal to get under 
woiyh was givon, iinexpectedly, I conclude, for not 
4 fovy offi ors nnd others were on shore, not expect 
ing to eail perhaps forweveraldays, Dy three o'clock 
in the morning they wore all off, with the excaption 
oftwo or three guobonts and some half-dozen trans 
ports of tho Inngor clnsa, 

‘This morn{ng another batch of transports of tho 
Targor class, including the Lousiana, Peabody, and 
New-York, camo fu, crowded with troops, ant re-| 
Ported that thore was a fleot of from twonty to thirty 
sail in the Cheasapeake, 

Tho promising state of the weather prompted the 
sudden departure Just night, aud it is probable tbat 
the flect will reach destination In tafety. Aw 
showing whnt mon will do when Uronght 10 the 
‘ooratch,"" Kwillatato that come bulf dozen captaiun 
of bouts refueed to go. Their places wero imre= 





{] diately supplied by others who wore not the slaves 


of cowardice, Ono captain was so mutinons that 
Gen. Foster doomed it hia duty to placo the fellow in 
irons, Others barely ecsoaped tho same treatment 
because there wore otber matters to nttend to. 

‘Tho final sailing will take pluce this evening, 
thould tho weather hold good, of which there is 
much doubt this 2o'clock, p.m. ‘The Spauldivy will 

vo at sundown with flag ofllcer Goldsborough and 
Capt. Cave, of the Minocaota, boride some overs 
wither left behind or not immodiately connected with 
tho expedition, So, with fair weather, the entiro 
oxpodition will oon baye reached the final rendez 
ous nearest tho flold of operations, 

Nowy, whoro is that? I presume I sholl violate no 
confidence if I state on common rumor and belief that 
the expedition will rendezvous nt Hatteras inlet, and 
that Pamlico and Albemarle Sounds will bo the im- 
mediato field of operations, Of theas operations in 
dotail it is not proper to speak, any forthor than thut 
it is undoratood thut the force, when fairly afloat on 
the waters of Pamlico Sound, will address iteslf to 
Roanoke Island, which is etrongly fortitied, Tois ix 
the key to Albemarle Sound, tbrongh Carrituck, and 
it is supposed that the position is defended by from 
2,000 to 3,000 men, hia taken, ono of the fualts fol- 
lowing the taking of Hatteras four or five months 
‘ogo, when ono thonsand men might havo dino 
tho eamo thing, will have been retrioyed. I pre« 
sume the clearing out of tho rebels from all the 
Sounds will follow, which might have been dono 
with a thontand men and two or three gunboats 
Al tho time roferred to. It must not bo eupposed 
that this is the whole work laid ont for the expedi- 
tion. It will bo but clearing away the wuderbruah, 
anid it will be thme enough to record tho rest whon it 
tukes place. 

Tt ix understood that the 9th New-York Rogimont, 
Col, Hawkins, now at Hatteras, will accompany the 
expedition, and possibly the 48th Ponnsylvania, 
leo there. 

Fing-Oficer Goldaborough, for soveral days past 
hns been, andis now, quite ill with the gout, Yea- 
terday the symptoms were quite sorious, but to-day 
he isso much better us to bo ablo to leave inthe 
Spuulding. This steamer, after touching ut Hat- 
terfus, will proceed to Port Royal, and return. imme 
diately. Sho takes between 200 und 400 troopa— 
men from tho boupitals here, and other remnants of 
regiments at the latter place, beside a large quantity 
of express and other freight, and mails. 

Bome delay of tho expedition at Hatteras, js more 
than probable, in consequence of several of the 
steamers drawing too much water, Tho depth of 
water on the bulkhead is lees than eight fect, 
whereas some of tho steamers draw vine and ten, I 
understand that, inconceivable ns it moy appear, the 
getters up of the expedition have been under the im- 
pression that tho depth of water on the bulkhead was 
nine fect. Everybody but those who ooght to havo 
known, knew better, This blunder wasjdiecovered 
‘at once, a4 tho steamers began to arrivo, by all who 
Lad any knowledge of the destination, Still, though 
tho expedition may bo somewhat shorn, {ta efficiency 
will not be materially Icssened, as the bouts that will 
be nnable to enter the Sound (if that should turn ont 
to be the case withgany of thei), will be transports 
principally. a 

Probably a more hoterogencous congregation of 
water craft wis never collected on any waters at any 
onetime. Itrust thatin our fatare naval liste not 
many of them will bo suffered to fignro, though with- 
out doubt, usa whole, they aro well suited for the 
work for whieh they are to bo employed. Allthe 
odd specimens from the Kennebeo to the Chesa- 
pouke appear tolhave been procured, the oue from 
the Orst-named Jocality being a stern-wheel craft 
drawing 10} feat. Since she made the whole distance 
from the Kennobeo to the Capes, regnlur nea voyag- 
ing, in rormarkably quick time, and urrived all righ 
theidnot tobo spoken of lightly, even ifehe does 
look so much Jike a wheelbarrow. ‘ 

Tho ferry-boats Whitehall and Hoboken, now 
heavily-armed gunboats, went ont on Friday and re- 
turned Yhe next day, thoroughly disabled. The Ex- 
pedition will not have their services. The other 
boats of the same description that sailed Jast night 
bave not becn heard frou. Tkoy probably will go 
through. 

Tt will be the middle of the week before the expe- 
dition will begin its work. This will be the very 
beat, and there is n possibility of extraordinary delays 
that will protract the term of expectation. 

‘Phe French war seamer Catinet, that bas been 
lying in the Roads for come days, proposes to go to 
Norfolk. This is the first instance of the kind since 
the blockade was declared, and probably thero is 
nothing but a senso of propriety on the —purt of the 
commanding officer to prevent her going, aud slie 
will, witout much doubt, go. 

T understand that the gunboat Tuscarora was some 
time since dispatched to look after the rebol steamer 
Nashville, refitting at Southampton. . 

SKETCHES OF THY PROMINENT OFFICERS, 
The Barnside Expedition, when first projected, 
‘was intended to be of far lees magnitude than it has 
pecome—the iden baving been to trike quick, sharp 
blows, with a moderate force, upon the enemy, 
rather than fall upon him with the ponderous weight. 
of aheayy column. Bot delay cerving only to im- 
prees onr military authorities with the importance of 
thes flank movements coastwise, one s¢piment alter 
another, and ebip after abip, have been plied at 
Gen, Burnside’ dispoaul, until his Coast Division bas 
attained a sizé even’ greater than that of Gen. Sher- 
mau, Tho immediate and ultimate effect of thite 
nayal expeditions upon the encmy depends so mach 
upon the abilities of the leaders, that we will give 




















personal notices of tho prominent officers of this) \ 


Expedition, beginning with the Genorul himself: 
Ambrove 


Eyorett Burnside was born at Liberty | oo 





5 
Union County, Tndinna, on the 23d of May, 1524, 
And is consequently in the fall vigor of early man- 
hood ot the present time. > 
When 18 years of ogo, he was admitted into the 
Weet Point Mititary Academy, and in 1847 erudaated: 
in the Anillery, fifteenth iu aclaes of forly-seven. — 
His rank of Drovet 2d Lientenant in the 2d Artillery 
wos oxchanged the following yone for that of 
a full second lietenaney in the 3d Artillery, 
to which regiment he was trinaferred by 
the War Department. At ths time of his graduation’ 
from West Point his regiment was in Mexico, and, 
Joining it at Vera Crus, he went, with Puttoreon’s 
colimn, to the City of Moxico, which eapital they 
Touched after Scott's triumphal entry, L fens Burne 
tide remained with bia regiment ia Mexico until pence 
wus declared, but, much ugainst bis wishes, partie 
{pated in none of the brilliant enyayements which 
shed eo mach Jaster on our arms, On tho promulga~ 
(ion of the treaty of peace, ke waa ordered to New- 
port, R. 1, and rerved at that post until the Spring 
of 1849, when he went to New-Moxioo, huviog been 
Hotuched to Bragy's famous battery as Dirat Lienten— 
ant. For three or four years he wos in 
tho exciting service of skirmishing against’ 
tbo warlike Han tribes of New-Moxioo, 
and in eevoral perilous fights displayed «uch dunt 
lets courage as to earn the bighost oncomiuins from 
hin superior officors. The peculinr chursoter of Tn- 
dian warfare making it impossible to operate against 
them with artillery, Brayg’s men toroed in their 
pisces, und were organized as cavalry companies. 
Thetr doties consisted chiefly in sconting, and escort 
ing the mails to tho States. Licntenant Burnside 
Inuded in New-Moxico about the 1st of August, and 
on (ho 2st of that month, when in command of a 
company, bad an ongagement with tho Apaches, 
near Las Vegas, Although the odda wore more than 
tivo to one ayuinat them, Buroside's gullunt fellows, 
twenty-nine in number, killed eighteon Indians, 
took nino prisoners, captured forty horsea 
with all thoir equipments, and eoattered the band in 
every ditootion. "Tho action waa regarded awn very 
brilliant one by Capt, Judd, and in his report, am 
Commandant of the post, to the Secretury of Wur, 
lio noticed Liont, Burnsido’s galluntry in the most com- 
Plimentary terms, recommending him for promotion. 
Ho was nleo recommondod to President Fiilmore for 
promotion, but resigned from the earvico beforo 
receiving the reward to which he was fairly ene 
tiled. Inthe Winter of 1850-1 ho rerved a» Qaur- 
tormaster on the Boundary Commirsion, which ran 
the line between Mexico and tho United States, nod in 
Sept,,’51, camo uerora the Plaing ws bearer of dispatcbes 
from Colonel Grabam to the President. With an 
escort of only thres men ho started from the Gila 
River on Lis porilous trip through the Indian 
country, but fortunatoly pursed throngh numolested, 
traveling 1,200 miles in Wie incredibly abort time 
of 17 deya. ‘This is the fustect malo travel or record. 
Whilo at Fort Adainy, Nowport, he reeled from 
the sorvico, baying invented a breechlonding car 
bine, whieh bo propored to manufucture for Govern- 
ment. With thin object in view, ho settled at Brine 
tol, R. I, and on tho strength of a vorbul contract 
with tho thief Mloyd, which waa to be legally rai- 
fied at once, ho invested all his property, and more, 
iv bis arms manufactory, Thieves aro always liara, 
und of course Floyd found ft an exsy matter 
to rain a poor Lioutenant by breaking the 
promises he had mado and giving the con- 
trict to nother inventor, It in vot likely 
thut his digestion of wvingls meal wus disturbed by 
the troneaclon, Lut it compassed the ruin of Mr. 
Burnside, und doomed hin to several years of toil 
and priyation, As eon os the extont of Lix disaster 
yas ascertnined, Hurneide, like m high-minded und 
lionorable man, gave up everything to his creditor, 
and began life anews Failing to find employment ia. 
Now-York, he determined to wry his fortune in 
Chicngo, und to procure the means to defray his ex- 
pouses, disposed of his millitary uniforms and trap- 
pilige to the © property-man"’ of a theater for a small 
sok In Chicago he entered the oflos uf the Illinois 
Contral Ruilroad as coabiier of the lund department, 
which post he rotalied for nearly two years, 
whon lio wos lected Trensorer of the Com- 
pany und removed to New-York. While he was 
in Chicago Mr., now Major-Genoral, McClellan 
was successively General Superintendent and 
Vice-President of the Company, and with him 
Burnsido renewed tho friondehip which they had 
formed nt the West Point Academy. 
‘TIE COMMANDING GENERAL'S STAPF. 
‘Tho staif is at present composed as follows: 


nt Adjatan-Genersl—Capt. Lnwis Tticumoxp, 
Qi Ler -Genes ft Hnnacay Bigom 
Capt, Wc. Corsa. 
e—Cipt Ea FL Goopnicuts 



































‘THE BRIGADE COMMANDERS. 
GEN, YosTER. 


‘The Division is divided into three Brigades, each 
of which is under commend of an experivaced army 
officer. Tho First Brigade is under Brigai 
Jon G. Foster of Now-Hampabire, whi 
Capt, Foster is 60 lionorably connected with the de 
fonso of Fort Sumter. Ho was udmitied at West 
Point, from Now-Himpabire, in 1819, and gradanted 
In the Engincers in 1846, standing fourth in his class 
On Avg. 27, in tho following year, he was breveted. 
Int Heatenant, “for gallant und meritorious conduck 
inthe battles of Contreras and Churabusco.'” “He 
was one of tho etormera of El Molino del Rey, and 
fell, eoveroly wounded, For bia yollantry on thie 
oceusion, he was brovoted Captain, Sept. 8, 1847. 

GRNKRAL RENO. 

‘The 2d Brigade is under command of Brig.-Gen 
Revo, lato Capt. Reno of the Ordaance, in the regn— 
Jararmy. Although yet @ young man, be lias had 
fan eyent{al life, and lias seen much active service. 
To was born in Penusylvania in 1825, entered the 
Weet Point Acadomy in 1849, and gradoated in the 
Ordnance, seventh in his class, in 1846, in the sane 
class with McClellan. Ho went immediately to 
Mexico, and joined bis battery at Vera Cruz, accom- 
panying it all the way to the City of Mexico, and 
tuking part io the reriea of buttles which were 
fougbt, After Cerro Gordo, he was breveted Int 
Lieutenant for gallant and meritorious conduct in 
that uifair, his commission dating from Apuil 15, 
147. At Chapultepec he was wounded, and, om 
Sept. 13, was promoted ton Capteiucy. 

GEN. PARKE. 
‘The Gencral commanding the 34 Brigade of Burn 
side's Division is J. G, Parke, late Cuptain of Topo 
graphical Engineers in tho United States Amy. Ho 
yas born in Pennsylvania in 1827, and is consequent— 
ly the youngest brigade commander in the Division. 
Ho vas udmited at Weet Point in 1345, from which 
institution he gradasted in 1849, eecond in hia class, 
‘tis Brevet Second Lientevapt in the Topographical’ 


Engineers 

















[Advertinement] 
Drrontant Facrs.—Constant writing for 
six mouths Sn doce ebeaper with Geld Pens than with, 





Steel Pens; therefore, it ts economy to use’ Peon 
‘Tbs Gold Pen remains unchanged by years of coutinued 
‘pee, while tho Steel Pen fs ever changing by corroalon and 
wear; therefore, perfoct axiformity of writing Is ebtalned only 
by the use of the Gold Pon. 
The Gold Pen Is always ready and rolisble while the Stoel 
Pas most be often candemued and ancw one sclected; there= 
foro there Ja great eaving of time in the neo of the Gold Pen. 
‘Gold fs capable of receiving any dogres of elasticity, so thab 
the Gold Pen is exactly adspted te the band of tho writers 
therefore, the nerves of the band and arr are uct injared, wale 
jown to be tha cae by tho uso of Steel Pena. 
See‘! The Ren 1s migatier than the Sword," in enother 




















‘THD SETTLERS OF LONG ARROW, 


A CANADIAN ROMANCE. 


CHAPTER XXVI. 


After leaving tho school-houss, Prancia hurried | Fcoive the sacrifice of wealth and lux 


to the tavern, which ho entered so impetuously, 
as yery much to surprise ond amusc a couplo of 
idle fellows who were lounging nt th door. 

He found tho master of the little schooner that 
had brought himto Long Arrow, and a couple of 
Bho sailors in the bar-roow, wailing tll the hour 
for suppor arrived. . 

"Get your boat rondy au quickly as you can, 
said Francis, addressing tho shipper; ‘I've 
changed my mind abont remaining here to-night, 
and must bo off ogain immediately." 

‘Tho shipperdrew n Jongiownrd whistle, 

* Well, it you must.’ he ead, *L rockon it won't 
do the “ Pratty Jano,” for she don't stir from her 
moorings this bight, vobow, 

Dyin desperto struggle, Francis forced himself 
to speak calinly. 

*T believe, Mr, Dawson, 1 have hired you nnd 
your boat for wi longa time nw I may want you, 
nd if you wish to bp paid for your services, you 

ist obey my orders.” 

Tar Nob eashy wilted oosble orders vax thems, 1 ox 
1 Davaon; me and my men are truo, free 
aun, vot nigger slaves. If you've changed 
your mind we hnyoo't, and 20 you must just try 
nd take it coolly till morning,’ 

“Tako it coolly!” Poor Pruncit, But he know 
very well giving way to his pansion would not get 
Bim away from Long Arrow, 40 ho took a wiser 
courn. 

“'Supporo Lengage to doublo tho eum I ngrood 
‘to poy you,’ ho aaid. 

“Oh! thut's another thing,’ said tho akippor, 
Tnughing; ‘double pay, double work, any day in 
tho year; Wo'll oll do a deal for tho dollars. Ain't 
Tright, Indat’ 

‘The sailorn asnontod; declaring, however, thnt 
they would not stir till they bod’ had their sup- 

















pers. 
‘But, I guess, what wind thoro is, is doad 
‘uo, 
inind,’ said Francis, ‘lot ue get away 
from this place, nt any rato,! 

"A few hours ogo lie was just o# onger to got to 
4k,’ said tho otlier sailor, half naido to hia compa 
*1 quces he found it different from what he 
led.” 














ted 
Ie thore ony ono elke coming back with us, 
Mr. Corstont’ onkod tho skipper. 

Tho mailore bod all heurd that they were to 
bring back w Judy trom Long Arrow, ani arrange- 
ments for ber accommedation had been mado on 
board tho scliooner, under the dirvotions of Pran- 
cig, ond coro suspicion of hia sudden hasto to 
Ieavo tho place he had been so anxioun to reach 
began to dawn on them. 

*No ono cleo,’ enil Francia, angrily. ‘But, 
good heaven!’ he suddenly oxclaimed, ‘I was for- 

vtting that woman, Get your xuppérr, men, and 
"I teil ior to get ready! 

He Wont into thy ‘keeping-room,' but Vinoent 
was not thore, ond the mistress of the tavern ani 
aho was taking a oup of tea up-ntaire, for sho fe 

+ tho Journey, 
tt didaw sho was-told, but quickly 
ying: 

* Sliv sity you never sent her no wuch moxsage, 
ond that it's all a mistake of minu,? 

Ww T must soo her," anid Francis, 

* Well, she's in the best parlor, and tho door's 
Just at tho top of tho etaire.’ 

Francin flow up the stairs, balf a dozon steps ot 
B time, ond found Mrs. Vincent sitting before o 
table well aproad with Yankeo daintica, She way 
8 aborp, shrowinh, affected-looking porconage, and 
Fras cippiug tho bitter decostion of common grein 
fea, which Mra, Abbott had made tor hor, with 
any a wry fico und bitter complaint, 

But she was. doomed to experieveo something 
still more bitter, and hove the cup, which wus 

ip: 
























botter than nove, snatehed from. ber lips, 

* Vincent, if you wirh to return with mo to 
Queboe, thera ik not n moment to loro; I'm Koing 
off inutantly.” 

“My good gracious, wir! what can y 
T can’t believo you are in earnest. I 
potable to stir hand or fuot, I never 
Buch unreasonable conduct in my life. Of course, 
J couldn't expoot much consideration from yuu, 
bot I think it shows vory little for Miss Lonoox to 
dmg her off this way at 0 moment's notice.’ 

“Miss Lei tho dovil!’ exclaimed Francie, 
foriously, ‘Eithor get up, aud come away this 
i or get back to Quobeo as you can, for V'll 
Jcave you behind me." 

Though greatly indulged by Mre, Coryton, Vin- 
cent stood very much in awe of hor young mns- 
ter’s fite of passion, ond seldom Ijked to provoke 
them, but ehe could not control her indigontion 
now. 

“Sho bad never heard of such barbarous con- 
duct. After all the misorios she had suffered com- 
ing to that horrid. place, endured for his aake aud 
the cake of her mistress, wan sbo to be treated in 
this way? No better than adog! But it way 
the way of the world. However, she wouldn't. 
suffer it, not sho; ahe knew what was duo to her- 
well better, thank God,’ 

Francis was now taking some dollara out of bis 
Pept book fo pay Mra. Abbott's bill, but be 

looked up. 

oan Vee eut, you'd batter make haste!’ 

“Well, they'ro setting tho sails, at aoy rete,’ 
gard Mra. Abbott. . Y 

* And whoro's the young lady?” screamod Vine 
cent. ‘TI don’t understand a word about it, 
Where's Miss Lennox!" 
~_‘ Don’t mention Misa Lennox,’ cried Franeis, 
ino paroxyam of rage, ‘orit aball bo the worse 
for yoRe 

“I'd like to eco you do anything to mo!’ cried 
the lady’e-maid, in’ a fury; Sau not going to 
commit murder, I suppose?’ I'd like to keow 
why I’m not to inontion Miss Lennox. Ivo a 
Whole lot of parcels auc boxes for her, aud if who's 
not coming with us  supposo I must deliver them 
toher. Iv my duty t Miss Leunox myself, 
and I'tn eure mistrees would wish it, I only 
hoje, Sir. Francie, you'll be able to account for 
conduct, that's all? 

* Throwing somo money on the tablo, Francis 
walked up to the xof on which Vincent was 
seated. took up ber bonnet and shawl Which lay 
Deside ber, thrust onoon ber head, and twisted 
niuinent dan. 


ir by the 
‘bo dragged her down staire, out of the house, nnd 





















































Away with orders to throw the 
or the fire, without making a 


“Help this woman on board?’ said Francis, os 


1 Ay, oy, sir!” aaid one of the sailors, grioning. 


,| tho finer facolties of my nature would baye been 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. TUESDAY, JANUARY 14, 1862. 





Yong way toward curing his slighted love before he 
renched Quebeo, 

o HG said Keofo, that evening, ax tho lovers 
stood. together by tho lake, watching the silver 
light of new moon blend with the golden light 
the cunset had loft bebind, and reflect their min- 
pled tinta in the glassy wate ‘How init that I 

, and po- 
sition, you haye mado for mo, xo quiolly? Tw it 
preaumptuons in mo to feol Thnve that within me 
Which can more toan compensate to you for their 
loaat” 

Dear Keefo, you know thoy are as worthless 
nnd despicable in my eyox ax in youre, Even if I 
had novor known you, I could uot bave lo 
Francis; he is not foluo or bad, but lie in vain, 
cold, and selfish; tho world is hin higheut divi 
its decivions the strongest law. All that is highest 
nud best in my nature would only meet with 
mockery and doubt from hin, while from you I 
would bo sure of aympathy and help,’ 

* And yet, ifit bad not been for you, Helen, all 

















shut up forever, 

“Tuspomsiblo, Keofo; in some way or other 1 
soul xo ntrong ow yours would havo worked out ite 
own deliverance, If Thad not brooght the key 
nomething cleo would Linve opened the lock," 

‘Moro. likely ayil compauions and example 
would have destroyed ovory geri of higher thitiga 
bofore they could havo reached tho light, But 
now Helen is mine, and with bor purity, love, aod 
troth baye become a part of my being—never to 
bo divided again from it. 

CHAPTER XXVIL. 
Abont three wocks nftor the death of the Count 
do Valotte, just ox the last rays of daylight were 
Nanlabiog from tho sky, a dgure wrapped ia 0 
cloak of gray homespun, the hood edrofully drawn 
down, dexoonded ono of the Highta of stops which 
Joad from the upper to the lower town of Que- 
bec. Hurrying on through dirty atrovta, in which 
at tho door of sino tavern or store an occasional 
vi-lamp was beginning to glimmer, this person 
stopped at the door of a «mall Louse cloro by one 
of the whurfs, and, without knooking, opened the 
door and weut in, ‘he room, thus aneormoni- 
ounly entered, eorved at once torn kitchen, eat- 
ing, oud sitting-room, and would have been o 
ortable apartmont but for tho disorder ond 
of cleanliness which appeared in everything 
Tho door of a bedroom was open, 

‘ vod furniture, aud papored walls, 
‘on which several framed prints of suiuts, and ono 
of Napolcon, wero hanging, but thersamo want of 
neatnees which disfigured the outer Spartment 
wan visible bere alu, Another room could aluo 
bo keen, which oppoared to be a store-room, aud 
from theues a strong odor of fish, cleose, and 
brandy proceeded. A caudlo was buruing on a 
obuir near the stove in tho kitehen, aud beside it 
un old man was sitting ou a stool mending o fish- 
ing-not, and whistling an old Trish air; a woman 
wat ina rocking-chair, at a little distanco, amok- 
ing & pipe, and aman, who seomed asleep, lay on 
o Wooden eottco—n glazed but pulled over his 
head, 





























stove look up, and the woman, taking the pipe out 
of hor mouth, gazed curiously at the intruder, who 
looked round the room without ppuking. 

‘Would you be plearol to say whut you're 
wanting!’ kaid Nelly Brady, aupicioualy eyeing 
tho mullled figure bolore her. 

Tho wtrauger auswered by slipping off her hood 
and disclosing the rich fair tresses und gleaming 
eyes of Cora 
‘Ab, thon it is you, yourself, my /honoy,’ said 
Nelly, ‘nury I can't believe my eyes? What, in 
tho name of gooduces, could bring a young lady 
Hike you alone through tho «treote at night, like 
komo poor body that hadn't a copper to bless 
thomuelves with 1? 

‘If you wanted ino or Nelly, why dida't you 
nond for us 1? said Uncle Nick, 

‘I didn't want cither of you, Unclo Nick; I 
want Denia’ 

* Donin!’ cried Nelly, ‘Um euro I don't know 
what's come over him; he's not like the same boy 
Ninuned to be since hy camo back from them La- 
dians, Some days he never opens his lips to speak 
‘ao worl, or let a bit of food eroxs them, and moro 
times he never comes bome at all; and no one 
knows where he fa; but he's ot home to-night, at 
any rate.’ 

Yos, ho was there, olor beside her, He bad 
atarted up when bis mother’s exclamations told 
ini who Wie WintOE Wa, (and neyr ALG looking 
ut Coral with a pale, haggard expression in his 
faco ax if he had not slept for mavy days. 

* Twas afraid you had forgotten your promiso, 
and had gone away without coming to soo me,’ 
aaid Coral, ‘Why did you not come?! 

‘Imeant to go every day,’ said Denis, ‘but 
doy ntter dny I put, it off; 1 thought, porbaps, it 
would bo the laut time I should over seo you, and 
every day's delay was like a reprieve to the con- 
dombed. But why did you come here ?—why did 
not you send for me!” 

‘Why abould I not como, if I choose?! she 

asked, with that pretty, graceful, half child-like 
air of haughtiness which ehe sometimes assumed, 
* Do you think, Uke othors, that it is 4o easy to 
tamo wild birds? But they shall acc, Denia. 1 
want to speak to you by yourself. Let us go out 
to the wharf, nobody will bo there,” 
“And why would you go out to the wharf in 
the cold night air, honey?’ said Nelly, ‘Sure 
Unele Nick and I will just go into the other room 
and mhut the door till you have told your little se- 
oret to Denis, whatever it ia," 

‘No, no," said Coral, ‘let us go into the open 
air, where Tecan aee tho blue sky and tho freo 
river; I bate thes atone-houses and high walls, 
thoy make me feel ax if I were choking;—como !' 
And putting ber arm though that of Denis, abo 
drew him toward the door, He opened it, and 
they passed out together. 

Now, from the time, Nelly Brady had actually 
seon the proud and atntely Count ag Valette, and 
behold the luxury with which he aurrounded his 
daughter, the hopes she had cherished of seeing 
Denis married to the heiress had vanished, 

Hor Insh respoot for high birth and ancient dig- 
nities, which a true Colt can acarcely ever throw 
off, began to nesort its inborn power over tho prin- 
ciples wf liberty aud equality ehe had imbibed from 
her republican neighbors; and cougratalating ler- 
sel{upon the comfortable little house the Count 
had given her, aud the atout schooner he bad be- 
Howed on lor husband, he Lad confined her am- 
bition for Denis within more reasonable bounds, 
aud contented herself with hoping that the Count 
would put him in seme way of making his fortune 
when he should come to Quebec. When he at 
Just arrived, the Count’s death had disappointed 
her expeotaticns, and to add to her mortification, 
he appearad ee listless, moody, and eareworu—so 
changed from the bundaome, merry, light-hearted 
youth be bad been at Long Arrow—that she could 
only account for the alteration by the supposition 
that come Indian: sorceress had cast an evil spell 
over him, But naw, as eho noticed Cornl's afluc- 
Nionate manner to Denis, and the confidence that 
scomned to subsist between them, and remembered 
that her haughty father was no longer live to 
Keep them asunder, her old project returned to 
berinind. 

“Louder what she's got to say to himt" she 


said to her bustand, as soon os the door w 
closed on Coral and Denix. hae ake 















































i t squall came on kinder sudden, 
ma'atn,” he said, ax he placed bia aharge aafely ou 


2 ior Mrs, 
= panes into oe cabin to nurse Te Wale! 
ire ® mental memorial i 
Se of Mra, ean eo 
le evenivg breeze now. sprung np, and the 
mer moved ont ff hark 
freshened, and ere lon; eae 
Aro) Tabi 


nd inor- 


tification be had endured there could vanieh as 








‘Somo ‘child's: nontenes, I guess,’ said’ Uncle 
Nick, working awsy at hin finbingenct, 

“It mighta’t be such child's noneense, if the 
boy got a rich wife that might wake an indepeud. 
ent geutleman of him all his lite,” said Nelly. 

Uncle Nick gave o long and coatemptuous 
whistle, 

“Are you at that folly again?’ be eaid, 
thought you bad got rid of it.’ paid 

* Muy be Vhave, and may be T haven't: end as 
to folly, mueh you know about it, only y 9 crke 
delight iu proveaing : 








jplendor, and steeping in light the river which, 


‘Tho opening of the door made the man at the|>’ 


} wasted his words. I shall not goto France,’ 


Ob, thon,’ said Nelly, in a sentimental tor 
‘there's meay ou old son and story that show as 
gold and grandeur can't keep true Jove apart.” 

* Well, Nelly Brady, 171 tell you what,” said 
Unele Nick, ‘I've n better opinion of Denis than 
to belluve hi ga 
poor innocent girl like much a ways but if 
you've put the notion into bis mind you'd better 
drivo it out ngain nx fet ns you can, for if Father 
Jerome hears of ib it inoy be the worse for you, 
and Vio pot the man to kvep nog scoret, That's 
nlLI'vo got to nay.’ , 

Half irightencd, and very angry at hie throat, 
Nelly broke out into a torront of complaints and 
reprouches, while her husband, apparently not 
hearing, ond certainly not beeding her words, 
went on with bis work. Ip the meantime Coral 
led Denis out on the wharf, at which, av it hap- 
pened, no boats wore lying; it stretched far into 
the water, aud there wan a large shed built at the 
end. Here Coral rtopped, and, letting go ber 
companion’s arm, leant against one of the posts 
and. look fo his face, It was now the firat 
week in October, nod the day bad been ove of 
those lovely days never éoen but in that month— 
stil), xoreno, aud clear, and with a ¢oft golden 
brightnoss which atirs the faney with a balf re- 
gretlul admiration okin to the fecling with which 
We goze on the heotic brilliancy of o fair cheek 
touched by that *bevutiful blight'—consumption, 
and «igh ob we feel it is tho signal of de The 
night was as Tovely as the day bod boca: not a 
drop of dow waa falling; clusters of /stars lvoked 
down from tho deep blue sky, and, in tho east, 
tho round moon was rising; tinting tho few ves- 
solé aod buildings that wer: ight with her wolt 





























calm an’ glass, reflected the bright heavens, the 
auchored veasels, and tho houses that lined its 
banks, in ite clear mirror, and broke gently against 
the wharf in tiny rippleo; at intervals a soft light 
waft of nir passed over ite surface, drisping it for 
an instant and then died away, leaving it a5 calm 
as before, 

‘Though in. tho midst of a largo and busy town, 
Coral aod Denis felt almost as much aloio as it 
they bad stood in the woods of Long Arrow. 
“Devis,’ eaid Coral, ‘do you kbow what o 
guordiau means?” 

* You, I think eo,’ eaid Denia, surprived. 
“Well, Fatlior Jorome is mine. He eays he is 
to stand in the lacs of my father now, and hu 
hos sent o lady, Madame Beauvais, to live with 
me, ond be what he calls my governante,’ 

“Is ehe unkind to you, Coral 1’ 

‘No, she is not unkind, but ehe ia stiff, and 
stern, and gloomy, and ehe thinks me balf mad, 
half wicked, nud balfa fool. I alwaya feel fot- 
tered nnd bound when in her presence, body and 
soul; sho freezes my heart and my blood us the 
free wild waters are bound by the breath of Win- 
te ‘orse, for the waters thaw again in the 
Spring, but if Letayed long with her, I should 
turn to stone,’ 

‘Why do you not tell Father Jeromo that:ahe 
makes you noliappy ?” ] 

‘Oh, it is no magter; she will uot trouble mo 
long, Itie not about her thut I want to talk to 
ou.” 

‘Tell me what it is then, Coral? 

“Wait, and you shall hear all. My fathor lind 
an estate in France, which he lost at the time of 
tlie French Revolution; but some time ago the 
Eimperor gave it buck to him, and invited him to 
return to France, and now that lie is dead, Fath- 
er Jorome says it is necessary for me to go. there 
to get my claims acknowledged by the Emperor. 
Do you understand, Denis? Ho euys that 1 unuat 
0 at once to Franc 
“To France, which is eo far away 1’ said Denia. 
* You; I told him that I did not wish to go, 
that the proporty my fathor Joft me in Canada was 
enough for ine; but he anawered that my father's 
will commanded it, and that it was wy duty to 
obey. I let him talk as he liked, but ho only 














* Will you not, Coral?’ 

‘Ob, Denis!” sho exclaimed, clasping her hands 
‘and fixiog her gleaming eyes on his, + do you for- 
Got that if L did, L ehould leave Keefe? Do you 
think that Lwould go away from Keefa? No! not 
for all the Joys ever prouisod to mortal on earth 
oria heaven! Twill uot go to France. ¥ will go 
to Long Arro 
‘ Puther Jerome will never allow it, Coral.’ 
“Do you think I shall oak him? Why should 
I? Why was I given sense, nnd feeling, and will, 
if Tom to’ he a mean lump of clay, that another 
may mold o# he likes? Why should I sacrifice 
wy happiness to please Father Jerome 1’ 

* But porbapa it would be better for you to go, 
Coral. You might come back in a year or two." 
‘Ob! eho exclaimed, passionately; ‘every day 
has been a year to mo since I loft Long Arrow. 
And why do you talk of ita being for my good? 
That is tho way Father Jerome talke; the way 
people always talk when thoy want you to do 
something that would make you miserable forever, 
or not to do something on which depends the hap- 
pinesa of your whole life. Good! Ob! What 
inortal can judge for another? I muat see Keefo, 
Denis; I must go to Long Arrow. If you will 
help me, I sball get there much quicker aud 
easier, T know; but whether you will or not, I 
shall still go. Even if you wero to tell Fathor 
Jeromo, or Madame Beauyais, and they were to 
try to prevent me, I should still go; and if they 
were to lock me up in a dungeon, I should dic, 
and theo no bars or -bolts could hold my spirit: it 
would be free then, and in the woods once more,’ 
‘But if your father wore alive, Coral, what 
would ho say 1’ 

‘My futlier loved mo, and wished mo to be 
happy in my own way; ‘ond if he gees mo, or 
thinks of mo now, be wishes itetill. He oared 
for me, but Father Jerome does not; he tries to 
make me beliove my father was like him; but I 
know better. Let Father Jerome take care of 
the lands, and gather them together, and do what 
ho likes with them; but I om not without feeling 
or will: I have both. Whey think because for a 
while I have alept in roft beda, aud under a ceiled 
roof, and walked on thick carpets, and worn silk 
and lace, that Icould no longer find reat on a bed 
of leaves under God’s free aky; they believe that 
Iwill sell myself to slavery, for the vile trash 

hich they worship; but they forgot that I have 

vild Indian blood in my veins, and that the wil- 
dernesa i my proper homo; and they do not know 
that I loft my joy, and hope, and happiness in the 
wood: and there only can't over find thee aga 
My spirit is still ae free and brave as when I u 
to sit at night on Scalp Head, with no on near 
me, and no one’s sill shall ever bind ine. I'tried 
to submit mysolf to my father, becauue Keefe 
Wikbed it, and because my father loved mo, and 
was good to mo; but even he never should have 
forced mo from Keefe. ‘Phere is but ono Inw 
shall ever rule over me—the law of love!’ and 
wildly looking up to the bright heaven above her, 
sbe exclaimed: *Hear me swear it, moon, aud 
stars, aud sky, that have watched over me from 
childhood, and that I have loved woll!” 

Pale, impassioned, beautiful with au uncarthly 
beauty, ahe stood in the moonlight. Denia could 
have fallen down and worahiped hef—then how 
could bo resist her wish t He was not very wise, 
he was not very learned; and it eemed to hint 
that he would be doing better in helping to make 
herand Keefe happy, when no one else could bo 
injured by it, than by leaving ber to dic of o 
broken heart amoug Jesuits and nung. 

“Coral” he said, ‘T have no desire on earth 
but Your hypiiesa. What am T to do 1” 

* Will you help me, Denia? Will you, indeed, 
help met Dear, geuerdius friend—brother, I have 
no one but you to trust in, 
* Well, Goral, what must I dot’ 

* See, here is mouey,’ and she beld a pures to- 
ward him: ‘my father always gave me plenty, 



































know How much there ir, but enough to take us 
to Loug Arrow. You must hire a canoo and a 
couple of Indians, and have them ready against 
to-morrow night; I shall be here at dark, aud 





Well, Why cost you have alifti 0 
woman? Dow t you know the Cou=: . 
her money io bouds that will take caro us oul. 





oy 


Feud |xge to ane, till we have left thisiaterul plage,’ 


then we must get off. Every minute wl geet ain 


that I might have it to give to the poor. I dov't| K 








would go with me to the world’s end. 14) have 
thera and their eanoo ready by to-morrow night. 
Bat I don't want tho money, Coral; keep it till 
wo get to Long Arrow; it may be of usa to you 
there.’ = 

‘No. If you don't want it, I'll leave it behind 
me. I'll take nothing away witb me that I didn't 
bring when I camo, except thin little crosa’ (and 
she touched ap emerald cross that bung round ber 
neck.) ‘I will keep iti memory of my father, 
and it will depend on Keofe whether I ever claim 
anything more oot of all be left me.* 
ia understood her meaning. If Keefe loved 
ber at she loved him, when abe should be his wife 
she would claim the property to which ale was 
entitled by her father’s will; if Keefe did not care 
for her, neither it nor anything else in the world 
could Vo of any nse to hor. 

“Well, Coral, do ag you like, At eight o'clock 
to-morrow night Isboll be here; but toke care 
that your intention to escape is not suspectod.” 

“0, yea, I'll be caroful. Aud now 1 must 
has k,orI may be missed. You will not 
fail me, Denis?” 

* You know I won't, Coral," 

* Thon farewell till to-morrow night,’ and draw- 
ing her hood over her face, she sprang from hié 
side, and darted up the atrect. 3 

The next night, at the es time, Denis 
again stood nt the eame whurf, ‘The night was as 
beautiful as the preceding one, the air filled with 
the samo balmy softness, the aky as clear, the 
stara and moon as large and bright: nature seemed 
to smile upon their purposed journey; ond Denis 
forgot hin own alighted loro in the generous and 
unselfish thoughts which filled his mind, 

Ho had inotloa to wait. 

A figure, almost flying along the shadowy sido 
of tho moonlit street, soon met his view, and in a 
tminuté Coral stood beforo him. She carried an 
Judinn basket, containing a fow precious trifles, 
and come clothes which ale had brought with bor 
from Long Arrow. 

“Ie all right?’ sho asked breathlessly. 

‘Yes, take bold of my arm, Coral, and come," 

Taking a basket from ler. he led her round tue 
shed to the other side of the wharf, whero a ca- 
hoe, containing two Indians, was lying. 

With practised agility Coral sprang in; Denis 
followed, and the next instant the canoo shot 
away from Quebec. 

Sess 
CHAPTER XXVIII. 

One evening, in Noyomber, about dark, a ca- 
noc, containing four persons, paddled in'to the 
shore at the very spot where, in Spring, Keefe 
Dillon had Janded with Helen Lennox and her 
futher, when be had saved them from the wreck. 
‘Pheso persons wore Denie and Coral, and their 
Indian boatman, ‘They had gone to Kingston in 
their canoe, and from thenes to Toronto iu ao 
schooner; the rest of their voyage they had mado 
io their canoe, aud could have Janded earlier in 
the day, but Coral would not go ashore fill night- 
fall. ‘Pho day hod been chill, and cloudy, threut- 
ening rain, aud toward evening a dark mist had 
gathered inthe west, but it had not yet begun to 
fall. There was a moon, though a clouded one, 
eo that the night was not dark; and the white 
dwvelling-house, and farm buildings of Keefe's 
home, with the stately butternuts standing seuti- 
nels before it, could be dimly seen on the highta, 
As soon as the cauoe touched the land, Coral 
leaped ou shore with a light bound. 

“Itemomber, I am to go alone, Denia,’ she said. 

‘Yes, Coral, it eball be as you like.’ 

‘Then’ she walked rapidly toward Keefe’s dvwel- 
ling, and the canoe was turned toward the village. 
With wild speed Coral flew along the path, At 
one moment tho thonghts of seeing Keefe, and of 
receiving such u Welcoine from him as her heart 
yearned for, made her heart throb violently, and 
sent the blood rushing to her cheek: the next mo- 
iment tho dread of meeting a cold, or careless re- 
ception checked the rush of emotion as if it had 
been frost-bound, and turned her flushed cheek 
the huo of ashes. She soon reached the little gate 
under the butternuts, and there she stopped, un- 
able to movoa step further, and loaning on tho 
gate, waited to recover breath, uud courage to go 
on. She trembled like a leaf—the deadly sickness 
of mingled hope, fear, and eager longing come 
over her, aud fora few momenta she thought she 
was dying. ‘The hope which had nerved her to 
bear all the hardships of her journey, without 
showing a single trace of futigne, began to fail 
her now: suddenly she was roused by something 
smelling and snuffing round her feot, licking thom 
all over, aud whiving in low stifled accents. She 
looked down, oud saw Kee! little terrier ox- 
Pressing at seeing her, and his sympathy 
with the pain his instinct told him she was suffer- 
ing, in every way he could. Coral etarted on see- 
ing him, for in former days Keefo's dog was sel- 
dom far nway from his master; and now she 
looked wildly round to see if Keel. too was beside 
her. But there was no ono visible; 60 she gath- 
ered courage to atroke the little creature's head, 
and call him foudly by his namo; aud he, sit. 
ting quietly down at her feet, gazed silently in her 
face, while ahe looked toward the house, and tried 
to gain her self-command. 

There was nothing in the seagon or tho weath- 
er to revive her drooping spirits; the butternata 
were stripped of their leaves, and cast weird and 
spectral shadows on the ground: a wailing sound 
every now and then stirred their bare branches, 
and rustled the withered leayes lying in heaps 
around. Tho grass was brown and sere, aud in 
the flower-beds the bare shrubs and dead flower- 
stalka showed like the skelctoun of joys goue by; 
the very moon, burying herself in clouds, scome 
hiding her face from tho ead spootaclo of the year’s 
decay. Aud now the rain began to fall, not vio- 
lently, but ao soft, thick, drizzling rein; and the 
dog, first gontly pawing hor dress, went n fow 
steps toward the house, looking back, ax if to 
coax her to follow him, and then finding she did 
not follow, camo back to renew his entrentics, 

‘ Well, Frisk,’ she said, at last, ‘let 0," 

Sho opened tho gate, and walked steadily up to 
the house, while Frisk, with that instinctive 
knowledge of one’s hea which dogs so often 
display, came noiselessly after her. A strong 
gleam of light camo through tho halédrawn cur: 
taina of ono of the windows, and going close to it, 
she looked in. Whut did she aco there that atruck 
sosbarp ond deadly a pang to ber heart! Did 
ahe see Keofo ill, or dying? Not so: sho eaw bum 
looking far handsomer aud happier than of old; 
and Jeaning over hia shoulder, as he rat working 
at some piece of ornamental wood-work, was a 
Indy, young, graceful, beautiful—of such ‘beauty 
and grace us Coral had never before beheld: she 
spoke, and Keefe looked up at hon with’ smiling 
fondness.. To have met such a look from his eyos, 
Coral would gladly liave died at his fuet. 

‘That was allthat she enw. Thore had been 
many changes in that room sinco sho lad last seon 
it, but they were all unnoticed by her; her guze 
fascinated on Keefe and his com- 
anion, and she stood aud watched them, littio 

eeding the chill rain that each minute fell faster 
aud faster. 












































‘Whut can that bet? said Keefe. ‘Is it the 
wind?” 
“It was like the moun of somo one in pain,’ 
said Heleo, anxiously. 

*T guess it is only Prick asking to como in,’ 
said Keefe. 
She went to the door, and opening it, called the 
dog; he was uot to be seen, nor was anything elso 
visible. 7 
“Zt must have been the wind,’ she said,” com. 
ing back, ‘for it’s beginning to blow, und it’s 
raming fast.” 

* It was vory like a cry of auguish,’ said Helon. 
‘ ri go out, und try if I can eee any one,” suid 
eos. 


Hele followed him to the stoop, and ho went 
round the houte, but hie came buck in a few mil- 
utes, asying that nothing living was to be seen. 

*Then if must have been the winds but it 
frightened me strangely,” said Helen; ‘and where, 
Twonder, is Kiosk!’ 














<Theyo are Ovo Todions yoy in Quebsg who. 








won't love himeelf? 
Well, 








inner, but he'll soon be home, nover fear; Frink 








ceaseless Jongings had been vonchanfed to her, aha 
was at Long Arrow again; she saw Keefe onc 


ko won't,’ said Mrs. Wendell, ‘and/ more, only afew feet divided her from kim, she 


now I'll take up ‘=e cakes, Will you come aud) had only to call his name aloud aod be would 


pour out the tea, Mrs. Dillon?’ 


hear; yet all the: panga of absence, all the tortares. 


‘Whien the tea wax over, aud Mrs. Wendell bad] of suspensc, all the sickuess of hope dete 
removed the tea-things, and taken her knitting, | would bave been bapviness compared with the 
and her reat bythe chimney-corier, Helen gave|agony of that mou ‘. Then. suiler us hp 
Keefo the ‘Lady of the Like,” and eat sewing] might, hope was still bors; nov, she bnd nothing 


beside him while he read aloud, 


Foon pasted: away. 


‘Thus an hour| but despair, ; 0 
Even Mrs, Wendell was| bad never contemplated auch a grief-nathia Shp 


In bor most desponding hour shy 


moved to interest by those magic strains which| had sometimes pictured Keefe cold and carele, 
stir the hearts of fale maidens na brave youths, | she had thought of him absent from Long ara 
as if with the sound of the trumpet; aud can make) she had even trembled with o strange fear of 


the withored pale of age throb once more, 


findiog bim ill; but of finding Lim happy in the 


A loud koock at the door disturbe® the reader} love of another, bound to her for over, she had 


and his hearers, alike excited and absorbed. 

IL wonder?’ said Mra, Wen- ; d 
dell, ond laying down her knitting which she bad| memed petrified, her heart turned ta i 
Jong held idle in her hands, she went to the door.| beard their words, she saw their looks. 


‘ Who can 





be. 


never dreamed. 

Pale, cold, still aa marble che stood; hor brain 
et sha 
‘he Tain 





On opening it, a young man in a blue pilot jacket} fell in torrents, and drenched her garments, tha 


and cloth cap presented himeelt. 


chill wind picreed through them; but sho’ felg 


* How aro you, Mra. Wendell?’ ho said, speak-| neither rain nor wind, ber brain began to burn, 


ing, she thought, in hurried und embarrassed] and seemed to scorch her wet ban 


ananner, 
‘My 
‘why itd 


enis Brady 
‘Denis 





when she 
touched hor furebead. Keefe and Helen seemod 


cious!” she exclaimed the next instant, | to her like two ha) py its, floating in an atmos. 


phere of light and bliss, while ahe was thrust out 





cried Keefe, springing up, and eeiz-| to wander for ever in darknoss, misery, and dese 


ing hold of him; ‘why, Denis, what joy to seo| pair. A wild groan burst from ‘her lips, and, fore 


you again!” 


‘Didn't you expect mo? 


Isn't Coral here ?'| frantic speed. » Unconscious where abe was going 
asked Denis, yielding to the force with which| she turned into the path that led to Brady's old 
Keofe drow him into the house, 

* Coral! no—what do you mean?’ 


tified at the sound, she fled from the house with 





8.0 
shanty, and never paused in her flight till she 
reached it, Mechauically ebe lid ber band on 





‘Then where is she? She camo here—TI saw] the latch of the door: it yiclded to her touch, and 


her climb the bank, Good God! where is shot’ 
He would haye rushed out of the house filled| hearth, though the rest of the shanty 


she entered. There was a fire burning on tho 
seemed 


with terror Jest she should have thrown herself| empty, and Coral threw herself down beside it, 
into the lake; for with love's power of divination, {She did so without purpose or reflection; sho 
he guessed that she had keen Keefs and Helen to-| never thought of drying her garments, from which 


gether, and known her to be his wife, 


Denis had | the water was streaming: she was conscious of 


heard of Keefo's marriage at tho village, and| but ono thought, one fecling—Koofe loved another, 


knowing well the effect it would have on Coral, 


She was nothing to him now; perhaps he had for 


had husteved in search of her, dreading somo mis-| gotten her very existence. Had sho been capablo 
fortune, be searcoly Knew what, but nothing co of feeling angor ngainet him itmight have leeseued 


terrible as the fears which now begun to tako pos-| her pain, but her 


session of him. 


jove for bim was of too holy, 
profound, and davotional a nature for this, she 


* Stay a moment,’ said Keefe. ‘Is it long since | only felt that she was divided from him for ever, 


she left you! Are you sure she cume here?’ e 
5 x and u a few hurried, unconnected| to have entered her heart. But with the gloom of 





“Yes, yt 


oud that a darkness like that of the graye seemod 


words Denis made Keefe understand bow it hap-| death did not come ita painless calm; a vivid, 
pened that Coral was now ot Long Arrow. ‘She| turing sense of anguish, such as the dwellers in 
must have heard—she must have found out—por-| the narrow house can uever know, taught her that 
haps she saw her—" aod he looked at Helen, | she was still a living, suffering child of Timo, 
Sho saw before her, as if painted in light, tho 
‘No one has becn here this cvening,’ said] forms of Keefe and his beloved; she saw Helen, 
Keefe; ‘most likely she has gone into tho barn, | bright with beauty and happiness, leaning fondly 
or somo of the outhouses; she knew them so well, | ovor Keefe; she saw him lookiug up at hor with 
proud affection; nll the anguish of those unhappy 
Denis seized eagerly at this hope, and ran to-| souls doomed to outer the city of love, and seo the 
ward the barn, while Mrs. Wendell lighted alan-| gates of Paradies closed for ever behind thom, 
Eg Tushed over her once more, and falling with her 
‘You are frightened, love,” said Keefe, as he| face to the ground, she cried aloud— 


whose presence restrained him from saying more. 


and you know how whimercal she always was,” 


tern and followed him. 


saw how pale Helen was. 
“Oh, Keefe, that 


the window, Poor unhappy’ girl!’ Ob, Kea 
what shall we do if anything bus happened to her? 








had not recollected that wild moan till Helen re- 
mindéd bim of it. 


want to make mo miserable,’ 


it is so dreadful to think of.’ 
“After all, Tam sure we shall find her,’ sai 





a 


was himeelf'o# much terrified a8 avy one, aud in- 


i Denit ildi shanty with light, and, roused by the blaze and the 

stead of going after Denis to search the buildings See RENT GES 
The rain bod now ceased, and the moon was|at the speakers. Ove was o woman, who lad 
bright, but he could find no sign or footstep on| been wrapped in an Indian blavket when sho cus 
f ber having been tered, but she bad now thrown it off, declosing 

there; yet be shuddered ashe climbed among the| figuro remarkably tall for a female, but beautifully 
stones and cedars, and looking down on the dark| molded. Sheworea jacketof blue cloth, trimmed 
heaving waters beneath, thought she might be ly. | with silver buttons, aud a petticoat to match, and 
in iu ber heayy black treases silver beads were 
“But why doI think euch dreadful thoughts 1’| twisted. Her whole attire was « 
ho muttered, ‘perhaps they have found her al-|becomiogly arranged, and sct off her remarkable 
beauty to the best advantage. 


back to the house, ho meb Helen in| Perfect oval in eape, her features regular, ber 


in the yard, he hastened to the lake shore. 


the wet sands, uor any trace of 


ing, still nnd lifeless, under their waves, 


read, 


H 
tho gardens Deais and Mire. Wenvell bad sosrehed 
every nook in the yard, garden, aud orchard, but 
without success. 

"She may haye gone into the woods,’ said 
Keoles ‘why did wwe not think of them before?” | 
“Mofo likely she is in the lake,’ said Denis, 

with sullen despair. 








though he epoke confidently, he was far from feel- 
inj 


and running up to Keefe, pulled. his trousera ea. 
agerly with his teeth, and soomed by every moving| 
pesture in his povwere to entreat his masier to fol- 
low him. 

‘Frisk knows where she is,’ cried Helen, ‘and 
wante to take you to her. Look at him, Keefe, I 
ain sure that is what he wants.’ - 

Alleagerly caught at this hope, and Keefe ond 
Denis followed tho dog, which ran on before, look- 
ing back overy moment to. seo if they were com 
ing. He led them through the garden and orch- 

into o path which conducted to tho shanty 
formerly occupied by tho Bradye. 

‘I feel sure we're right now,’ cried Denis, giv- 
ing way to his naturally sanguine disposition, 
‘She's gone to our old home, aud Frisk knows 
sho’s there,” 

“Yes, it must be so,’ 
new hope and energy the young men followed tho 
dog, which ran willy before them, 

ace eons 


CHAPTER XXIX. 





descend to appear, for that fickle, light, aud com-| ¢ 


pound emotion which bears if name, go far from] others, even to hor father, to O'Brica she was 
olding sway over tho other passions, is often but] dovile as a spaniel, gontloas a lamb; in bis iron 


a poor dependent on the meancst aud lowest among | will and unconquerable pride sho recognized a 


them, | Yet, even still, in secret und secluded cor-| nature which mastered hers, audbound her thencee 
ners of the earth, the divine Eros ¢ometimes lio-| forth his obediont aud aubmmissive slave. Her de- 
fers; and if ever a heart was omptied of all other| yotion to him, and her great beauty made O'Brien 
idols, that it might be the sacred templo of one| readily giyo her a share of his lodge, but with no 

fers was al other intention than that of casting her off as 
ere's loveliest heroines might] goon as it suited bim to du eo. A favorite rendez- 
have recognized a8 Kindred to their own, The) vous of the tribe fur Autumn fishing was in tho 
flowers, the stars, the clouds, the watera, all that] neighborhood of Loug Arrow, and when ths sea 
is fairest and most tuneful on earth, in air, in| son arrived, O'Brien, now quite recovered, ac~ 
Wave, had taught hor their poetry; heaven had] companied them fhithor. ‘The evening of their 
gifted her with a purity, fervor, and truth which | arrival ho sent the Youug Panther to the village to 
neither fate, nortime, nor change could ever alter. | make inquiries about Keefe, and waited for her 
And all this weslth of feeling, imngination, and} retura in Brady's shanty, which had been uvine 

u lind | in Keefe. | habited since its old owners had left’ Long Arrow. 
‘Trusting in him with the most perfect and con-| While he was waitiog Coral came ia, and dim a8 


ure Worship, it was that of Coral, 


jove, such as Shi 








faithfulness lisd been concentrate 


fiding reliance, that ‘perfect Jove which caateth | 


out tvar,” Coral had come to tell him that she was] ier there, O'Brien st once recoguiard her, Her 

‘once more freo, thnt death hnd broken the bonds] fay broken sentences raveuled to. his quick, keen 

Which liad kept her from hit, nnd thot she! intellect nearly all thut ho wanted to kuow, aided 

Wis the heiress of wealth, which ‘she only valued by the tidings of Keof's mariage brought by tho 
G 


if she might give it to bim. If he loved her, as 
her father hi 


and longings bad been summed up in that short 
tity ‘ 


nthe ouly voice of 


him, and div.” 
‘Then come hope, and as she drew near Long 


Arrow she could scarcely have borne the keen in-| clear, hard, penetrating and cold, “look at me.” 


tensity of Ler joy, if it ud not been allayed by 


those “doubts, fears, and presentiments of eril| looked at him with an expression of fixed, quiet, 
which always, when the Jong-yearned-for hour of| passionless despair, which might have moved aby> 
fruition approaches, whispers that perfect bliss is| oe that had a touch of pity in bia nature, 


hever given to man, How true sle found these 








* He iniséed my jvhep I wae in the village, after 


doubts to be! Her daily apd nightly prayer, her 


ant Te was hore; shovwas|die—there ie peaco inthe grave—tho dead sloop 
listening to us— tus, 1 * through sweetly: thero wae a swile on my father’s feo 
Fees ee oor Pe atu Linuppaeey throng eats lay in his cofin. Oh! if I had died the 
firet doy I left Long Arrow 1 could never havo 
It was now Keefe's turn to fecl alarmed. He| known how much tnore I was doomed to bear.’ 


sound or motion. Suddenly the door opened, and 

“God forbid!’ he said; ‘but happen what may, | some one entered. ‘The fire had burned €0 low 
my darling, we are not to blame, and you must] that it gave ve 

not look ae if you thought we were, ualess you| walking up to X 

Without noticing Coral; at the same instanta man, 

‘Dear Keefe, I know we are not to blame, but| who bad been lying on the floor wrapped in o 

buffalo ekiu, started up, and joining the stranger, 

they talked together eagerly, looking at Coral us 

Keefe; but though he said eo to cheer Helen, he| they did so. 


ly bright; but there was nothing of that modest 
timidity and eubmissiyeness which gives 60 pect 
liar a charm to tho faces of most Io 

nothing of that wild shyuces in the eyes resumbe 


Wooda; on the contrary, her beautiful faco was 
¢ 7 i bold, houghty, ond imperious in expression, an 
‘That iT iabalti believe, lexclatmsd \Keetey but sara iecinseddacclineteven untenpered by 
re shadow of basbfulness or fear; bor fice, 04 

ee ry a mien, and gestures might have served for the model 
At this instant Frisk rusbed into the garden, | men, aud gestures 1 iaseae 


half-couscious gaze, but as he turned suddonly toe 
ward ber, a look of awakened life and recoguition, 
followed by a flash of disgust and abborteu 
camo into her eyes, a shiiddcr passed over lor fa 
fand then she sank hur head, aud remained motio 
Jess as before. ‘This man was Fred O'Brien; he 
had remained with the Indians who had taken 
him from Beer's Creok ever since; for some time 
he had been eeriously ill from tho effects of tho 
full over the oliff, but the equaws had nursed him 
with groat care, aud! on his recovery, whether 
saved 
won by his handxomo fuce, the young daughter of 
tho ebiof fell tog wih in.” Sto way tho ud 
‘in| man's only child, tho daughter of a favorite wile, 
a Resfe.s And with | rey dani andjhind (nlwiva heen petred vant 
dulged ina manner very ‘unusual among tho Ine 
dians and her father's ‘eluctaice to thwart ber 


marry no one but O'Brien, aided by the character 
Every poct who has ever sug of lovo tolls us} for eloquence, bravery, and ability he boro among 
that, while the passion lasts it reigns paramount in| the tribe, induced tho old chief to offer her to bin 
the heart, banishing all thoughts aud emotions but| for his wife. From her untumeable uature, fiery 
such as it can make its own; but if this be 80, temper, graceful shape, and extraordinary agility, 
seldom, indeed, in’ there latter days, does it con-| che was called among the tribe tho Young Pans 


suid, aud ber heart. fondly hoped, | run away from her guardians to marry Keetc, and 
he would claim Ler as, lik wife; if not, heaven, | ad found him married to another. Nov then she 
sho trusted, would take her out of world in| was again at hia morcy, Ne would carry her off 
which thero could no longer bo uny good for her; | withoutuny one being the wiser, excopt the Young 
her body would sleep in the woods where she had) p, 
once been happy with Keefo, and her spirit watch] aud thon if be found eho bad inherited Ker father’s 
over him from its place among the angels. It] property, as he did not doubt, he wouldinarry her, 
seemed to her that years, ages, had passed since| and claim it oa soon as sho was of age. Havidg 
sho had Inst seeu him, that an eternity of regrets] Joarut all the Youug Panther had to tell him, and 


er heart had ht er, O'Bri alked Supito(Carsl 
been, ‘Let me seo him, even if it be only to avo] oa,teought puor iti D L 


deo in ber hands, 









































































































“Oh! Father iu Heayon, take me away, let mo 


‘Then she ceased, and lay for o time without 


little light, and the new-comer, 
threw ona knot of pitch pine, 








Tho fresh pine thrown on the fire filled'the 





coquettiebly aud 
Her faco was a 


rown skin beautifully clear, and her eycs intenso= 





in girls, 
ing the glance of some bali-tamed creature of tho 
ce, figure, 


‘The man bad his buck toward Coral, and fora 
ittle while she watched the pair with a vacant, 






y pity which melts the eoul to love, or 





inclinations, and her buughty determination to 


her; but fierce and uutractablo™us she was to 


ho firelight was, and little as he expected to see 


ung Panther. Her father was dead; ehv had 


‘auther, whom he knew be could eavily manages 


‘oumunicated as much of bis intentions to her ae 
6 still sat on the fluor, with her face hid- 
* Coral!’ he said, in his own peculiar tones, 
She removed ber hands from her face, aod 


* Do you know me?” asked O'Brien, 
“Yee, Tkuow you,” she said 





wd yon remember how a few mont! 
roed.oud spurned ine, for the sake of Koo 
Dillon? “He bas rewarded you well.” | 

She made no answer, bat cantinued to look at! 
jim with the same marble, rigid atgre. | 

“He hus forsaken you for another; she is hia) 
darling and delight tow; ho ivither knows nor) 
cares whether you are living or dead,’ 

Still she neither spoke nor stirred. 

* He has cast off your love aa a fickle boy might 
cast off a horse or hound, for a new one: nnd if} 
he thinks of you at all, it is ovly to laugh at your] 
folly in giving your heart to one that never wanted 
it. But you hinye it in your power now to show 
that you are no louger 80 weak. Qome with me, | 
and baye your revenge! Ki illon hus slivhted, | 
scorned, aud forsaken you: henceforth hate him, | 
Be him, and seer to be revenged on him, aa 

fo)? 

He said this with an unmoved fnce, and without 
raising his voico in the least; but no distortion of 
feature, no vehemence of accent could have ex. 

essed tho anme intense malignily und immoyable 
detect Ronee purpose that tho hard, xed, re 
remorseless iminobility of his fice, and tho low, 
clear tones of is voice conveyed. Coral looked 
at him for an instant longer with the same absent, 
jncomprehending look with which she had hitherto 
regarded him, and than a sudden conception of 
his meaning appeared to flash upon her: sho 
sturted to her fect with a bound, All her wild 
Indinn blood, which had juat before seemed cold 
aud stagnant n¥ ice, now rushed in a torrent to 
her cheek, swelled the blue veins on her forehead 
till they stood out like cords on its fi 
surface, and flashed like keen lightnings from hor 
eyes, 

" Coward!’ sho exclaimed, ‘to speak thus of 
Keefe Dillon to mo! Oh, God! that Thad Keofo's 
strength for only one minute! ‘There crawls not 
on the earth a anake that I loathe and ecorn as 1 
loathe and scorn you. And all the happiness avd 
joy of thia world) all the bliss and glory of heaven 
‘are less to me thon the lightest har of Keefe Dil- 
Jon's Lead." 

O'Brien folded his arms, and Jooked at her with 
his cold and scorntul smile. 

* Well, be it #0" he said, coolly; ‘but you must 
go with me, all tho sninc." 

Coral met his glauce with one of hanghty 
finance; lier lips were compressed; her brow k 
her face glowed with indignation; and a dange 
lice lit up her eyes.) O'Brien regarded her with 
the same air of calm observation with which he 
might have contomplated a picce of sculptured 
stove for a few seconds: thon he resumed— 

“Coral, I beliove you know pretty well that 
my words are neyer idle breath; when I say I will 
do a thing I mean to doit. I mean now to take 
yowaway with me. Resistance will be useless, 
for you éee I have help at hand;’ and he glauced 
at the Young Panther, who was leaning against 
the wall and watching what passed between thom, 
with looks of apparent indifference. She never 
dreamt of dreading a rival in the pale, forlorn, 
despairing young creature before he 

*“Phere’é no chauce of Keefo's coming to reeeue 
you now,” continued O'Brien; ‘he has bis wife to 
Watch over now, and it is all the same to him 
whethor you are living or dead, murried to me, or 
buried at the bottom of the lake. He will never 
trouble himself about you more.’ 

‘Dheso words recalled Coral to n sense of her 
ry, which the passion of rago and scorn 
O'Brien had awakened in hor breast had for an 
instant conquered. Her face changed from its 
expression of proud and indiguant defiance to one 
of deadly anguish. 

“Oh, God! It is true!’ she ried. ‘What 
mutter what becomes of me nesy;’ aud once more 
ah exnk on the floor like one who had uo longer 
any wish to struggle against Pate, but bowed ber 
head to the billows of woe, that they might tho 
more speedily overwhelm her. Without heeding 
her agony, O'Brien turued to the Young Panther, 
sud spoke to her. She uodded in acquiescence, 
aud he then came back to Coral. 

“You heard whut I said Coral, so now decide, 
whether you will come with me quietly or whether 





fe 




































































w 











Goral did not answer. He waited for amiuute, 
aud then spoke again: 

<Thave uo time to lose; either get up at once 
and come with us, or Lainust compel you to doko.” 

Wut Coral still remained speechless, and appa- 
rently insensible 

+1 think she 
over lier; ‘so much the bi 
Panther, and let us begone; 





‘as fainted,’ said O'Brien, stooping 
tter; open the door, 













and motionless form of Coral in his arms, he left 













theexomiesong tat heea recently ther 
thiy looked eagerly round, Denis deseried some- 
thiig glitteriug on the floor, which proved to be 
thy gold chain and emerald ‘cross Coral used. to 
wear. It wus clear sho bad been in the shanty, 
and their bopes that she was not far away grew 
strong. Ov leaving the shunty Frisk snutied the 
rout eagerly, but missing lier steps which had 
Bitherto guided him, his instinct seemed at fault, 
and after haying raced several timos round the 
shanty, he came back to bis master and whined 
mourniully, os if ackuowledging that he had 
failed. Keefe and Denis, however, searched the 
wood round the shanty in every direction; but 
vnorning dawned without any further trace of 
Zoral being found. They then thouglit it best to 
return to the village aud get help before commenc- 
ing a more thorough and systematic search, 
‘There was no difficulty in obtaining this; every 

















‘one io the village was ready to aid in looking for 
thi lost one, whose fate threatened now to be us 
stranye and mysterious as her charaacter and 
mole of life had been in their eyes: but first o 
consultation was held as to the best mode of con- 
4 ‘The fire in Brady's abanty 
seemed to prove that some one beside Coral had 
boon there; for it seemed to have been burning s 
ich longer time than Coral could have kindled it. 
“Tgness it was Indians mado it,’ said Con 
Doylo; there was asquavy in the village last night 
=a young one, six feet high, aud tho haudsomest 
ever I saw.’ 

Some of the young men Jaughed at Con's de- 
zenption; but Keefe said quickly: 

‘ She could not have been alone in the neighbor- 
}ood; las any one seen any more Indians about 7’ 

‘Indians camped at Snake Falls yesterday,’ 
arid Woodpecker, the Indian, who was always 
aure to be where auy excitement was going on; 
guess che ou of them.” 

* Very likely,’ said Keefo; ‘and perhaps some 
of her companions made the fire in the shanty: 

“And perhaps Coral went with them to their 
mp,’ cried Denis; ‘lect us go there at once, 





















ie. 
‘Yea; but itia best for only two or three to 
Jon must come to tell us if the squaw he 
Bawy is among them; you aud I, aud Con, will go, 
nod Woodpecker—be may be of use—thot will be 
enough.” 

“Accordingly, after sending a message to Helen 
that he hoped they had at last found ao clue to 








Coral, Keefe, with thy party he had, nomed, eet 
‘ut for the Indian encampment at Suake Falls. 
[To be Continued.) 






Neonoxs oN Tu1s Co; 
dhnt there are some 14,000,000 persons of African 
4cscent on this continent. In the United States, 
hey number 4,500,000; Brazil, 4,150,000; Cuba, 
1,500,000; South and Central Americau Repab)i 
1,200,000; Hayti, 2,000,000; British Possessions, 
800,000; French, 250,000; Dutch, Danish. and 


Mexican, 200,000, 
re 


Dickens's All the Year Round ia ono of the most 
rarevnous advocates of the slayebolders’ conspiracy 
§n England. Mr, Dickens argues with great zeal 
that the controveray is all about the turiff. 








‘Those of our subscribers who «end money by ox- 
sss will ploaze prepay the expreas-charges. 





and ruisicg the light| © 





NEW-YORK SEMEWEERLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 14 1869, 





GEOGRAPHICAL D: OVERY, 


—— 


‘The yeur 1261 opened with the most brilliant proe«| 
pects for geographical discoveries. The ecieutific 
mon, both of England und America, oxpected that in 
ils course somo unknown parts of the earth ywonld be 
explored, and soveral importaot problems solved. 
Two expeditions, one from Sweden und the other 
from the United States, woro fitted out to go in quest 
Of tho North Pole; five different parties, in xx many 
different directions, woro searching for the source 
of the Nile; a boli project to traverse China and 
Thibet westward from the Yellow Sea to the Hiniw- 
Jayus seemed near itg execution; and Australin was 
to be explored by two expeditions, following differ- 
ent routes, from the Southern to the Northern coust. 
But all these schemes Lave failed, nore or leen Big: 
nally; scientific travel has been almost everywhere 
unfortunate; an evil tar eecms (o liave reigued; 
and the year is to bo remembered not for its accom- 
plishments, but for its disappointmonts. 

‘The Polar oxpedition under Prof, Yorell, eqnipped 
ona magnificont scale, chiefly by the Swedish Gov- 
ernment, and composed of eminent Swedish and 
Danish naturalists, and of students from Upsal und 
other universities, eailed from ‘Tromye on May, 
1861, reached a bay on the north of Spitzbergen, lin- 
gered thers, and adyanced no farther, Tho sbipa 
wero blocked up by the ice, and nn attompt to pro- 
cood by eledges soon bronght them to an open sei 
There was ice enough to repaleo the ebirs, and cea 
enough to stop the dogs. Tho experience of Torell 
demonstrated tbat, though ledge excursions may bo 
available on the American side of Greenland, tho 
only way to reach the Polar region onst of Greonland 
is by a steamer apecinlly desigued for the purpose. 

‘The Polar expedition under Dr. Hayes, which re- 
turned to Boston on Oct. 93, afler an absence of fif- 
tecn montbs, farnished incidentally come important 
additions to Arctio geograpby, and went as far North 
us 81° 35, a degrea execeded only by Sir Edward 
Porry in 1827-28. But, in ita main design—the de- 
termination of (he question as to an open Polar Sea— 
it was completely defoated. 

The Central Asistic expedition of Capt. Blakiston 
was thwarted almost at the start, Instead of pene- 
trating from tho East to tho hoadlabds of the Indus 
and the Ganges, retracing the stepa of the Abbé 
Huo, and udyancing beyond the holy city of 
Lamuism, he now loft the banks of the Yangtee- 
Kiang, and did not even reach the western boundary 
‘of China Proper, He returned to Shanghae on July 
3, 1861, in five months from the time of his de- 
parture, having encountered the rebellion raging in 
ull its fury in the proviuee of Se-chuen, and having 
heen forced to retrent both by distrnst of the 
Ciinese officials aud by the impossibility of going on 
through decolated provinces. 

From Australia there is more afllicting news. In 
August, 1860, O'Harra Burke proceeded from Mol- 
bonrue for the interior, in command of an expe 
equipped ut grent expense, and admirably provided 
with nesistants, camels, horeés, andeupplics. His 
intention was to make bis way through the island to 
the Gulf of Carpentaria, on its Northorn const. He 
rencbed the Cooper Creek on November I, bat 
was so beset with difficulties that be established 
there a depot, aud went northward with only three 
companies, ix camels, one horse, and provisions for 
three months. From that time nothing bas been 
heard of him or his companions, Tho.party at the 
dopot waited for him till April 21, 1861, and were 
then obliged by want of provisions and the hostility 
of thonatives to retreat. Mapy of them died, and 
the survivors endured the greatest sufferings. The 
most painful apprehoneions are entertained concorn- 
ing the fate of Burke. A steamer hos been sent to 
the Galf of Carpentaria to watch for him, and 
another expedition ect out by Jand on July 3, to got 
traces of him. 

The failures of Burke, Blakiston, and Torell, are 
scyere disuppointments for one year. But the 
amaller expeditions bave been as unfortunate as the 
greater. Heine bus failed to enter Siberia by a pre- 
viously traveled ronto from Pekin; Lejeun, the en- 
torprising and erudite French explorer, bas been 
compelled by illness to retarn from the Nile; Miuni’s 
second journey to the Upper White Nile bas resulted 
in nothiog; Dnyeyrior na retreated to Tripoli ; 
Livingstone, with all poseible advantages, bas been 
able to follow the Rayeona only x few mites, and 
has added little to his carlier discoveries; and 
Vogel, Neimans, Roscher, Terranuova, Malzac, 
Jacobi, and Cuny, bave foaud their death in 
Africa. 

But the year has not been sltogethor fatal. Capt. 
Palliser bas wade known his valuable discoveries 
and verifications in British North Americs, Techudi 
and Burmeister in South America, Moximowiteh in 
the Amoor region, and one of tho Auatraliun expedi- 
tions, under Jobn MoDouall Stuart, has reached the 
heart of that inhospitable continent. French officers 
lve crossed the Suhnra to the sources of the Senegal 
and the Gambia; Benrmann hes wandered, alone 
and unaided, throngh mnvisited regions of tho Nile; 
Mynziger has covtinned hia researches on the north 
of Abyssinia; and the delightful narrative of Do 
Chaillu has added picturesque and interesting fea- 
tures tothe African mystery. With thees resulte, 
we moy also hope that Stuart will cat his way com- 





























5 











Fy| pletely through Australia; that either Capt. Speke 


may penetrate from the Nyanzs Lake to the White 
Nilo, or Dr. Penoy may do the reverse; that Cupt. 
Smith may roturn from Thibet with valuable Inowl- 
edge, and that tho missionaries who hnye get ont 
from Canton to traverse the interior of China to the 
Yangtse-kiang may sncceed in their adventure. 
—Somo one haa snpposed that the transference of 
tho Seat of the Russian Empire from Moscow to tho 
coast of the Baltic may sometime prove to bave been! 
the most momentous eyentin modern history, By 
that act Ruesin turned her glance westward; the 
yonugest and prondest embodiment of the principloes 
of oriental despotism, eho thereby came into relation 
and inevitable-collision with the freer tendencies of 
Europe; and, whilo every other European Goyern- 
ment has beon obliged to concede something to the 
encroachments of democratic ideas, sho alone hus con- 
fronted destiny by an energetic, ezgucious, nnd abeo- 
lute autocracy. Buther enterprize in the East is 
eyen more significant than in the West. Within the 
last three years ehe bas gained possesion of tbo vast 
region in North-Western Asia drained by the Amoor, 
a river of the first magnitude, larger than the Missis- 
sippior the Nile, This territory though little known, 
has been in dispote betweon the Muscovite and 
Celestial Empires oyer since the 17th century, By 
4 treaty concluded in 1858, China ceded all tho die- 
trict north of the Amoor, and by a eécond treaty 
concluded at Pekin, Noy. 14, 1860, Russia obtained all 
the territory south of the Amoor, included between 
the coast and the river Oussoori, Sho thus holds so 
much of the sea-coast As fronts upon the empire of! 
Japan, and her southern boundary is ouly about 500 
miles distant from Pekin. The treaties wlo secure 
to her the free vavigation of the Soongari and 
Oustoori Rivers, the largest tributaries of the Ameor’ 
from the Sonth, and thns all the products of yarm 
‘Muntehoorin will find their main outlet through Ras- 
sian commerce. The whole counfry is us yet unde- 
veloped, bnt it bounds in mineral and agricultural 
resources, and is in process of rapid colonization. 
‘The Island of Saghalien, off the mouth of the Amoor, 
‘has commodious harbors, and extensive coal fields. 
By availing herself of all tho advantages that inhere 
in these acquisitions, Russia can hardly failto achieve 
political and commercial supremacy in the farther 
East. Meantime, sho has pushed her conquesta' 
couthward in Central Asia to Vernoje and Kopal, 











from the Vol, und-her next stride may be acres 
the Himalaya. 


yours to recover the Tost records of te iotrepid and 
agcomplished Asiatic explorer, Adolob Schlagiatweit, 
avo at lust been crownod with snccess, It will be 
remembered that, with bis brothers, Hermann and 
Robert, he ect ont in JS, under the patronage of 
| the East India Society, to explore the monutain aye- 
tem of the Himalayas and the adjacent regions. 
Thoy were provided with tho beet iostruments, trav- 
cled wherever it wus possiblo with w litle army of 
Gromedaries and coolivs, nxeonded the pouk of Hi 
Gumin, in Thibet, to a Light of 22,260 feet, a greater 
olevation than Hamboldt attained in South America, 
and bad commnnicated the most yaloublo results to 
tho learned socicties of Europo before the return of 
Hermann and Robert, in 1857, Adolph puraued his 
explorations lone, advanced in a northwesterly die 
rection into central Asis, went beyond Yurkund 
through a region that has been deecribed by no scien- 
tifle traveler since Marco Polo, and reached the walls 
of Kashgar. There he perisbed in a melée between the 
native savage tribes, afer huving triumphed over 
tho greatest dilficultios of is perilous journey. The 
Ejnigliah aathorition of Tndia, prompted by the univer. 
sul interest of savants, have from that time been 
enorgotically eudenvoring to recover bis papers, and 
to mive to ecience the great amonut of knowledge 
he bad accumulated. A communication from Sir R. 
J. Murchison, in a late number of The London 
Dimes, wnnounces the gratifying intelligence that his 
journal bas been recovered through the agenoy of the 
| Commissioner in Casbmere; that it contains full 
records of his discoveries ap to the time of his death, 
aud that it will be incorporated in the splendid narra- 
tive of their tmyels which the surviving Brothers 
Schlugintweit are now publishing. 

















—While sudden and violent revolutions impond 
oyvor nations, nutare ia accomplishing, slowly and 
silently, far moro portontous changes. ‘There ure 
harbors famed for ages us commercial centers, from 
which tho sea is gradually withdrawing its waters. 
‘Tho deltas of great rivers yrow by accumolation from 
year to year, till tho rivers themeelyes forsuke thom 
und sock new channels, The Sex of Azof, the ontlet 
of the commerce of the Don, is rapidly becoming a 
Yast and impenotrable marah. Betweon tyo meas- 
uromenta, thirty-two yours apart, ita dopth has 
diminished eleven feet; and the prediction of Strabo 
may yet be accomplished, that some time both the 
soa of Azof and the Black Sea will become a waste 
tract of intermingled lukea und moraeecs, ‘The larg- 
est river of Central Agia, the Oxue, according to the 
uninimous testimony of uncient anthory, rolled ite 
wwators into the Cuspian Sea, In modern timea it has 
emptied into tho Sea of Aral. But it seems to be 
about to resume its ancient channel to the Caspian, 
an event which would revolutionize the conditions of 
commerce between Europe and Asin, The Oxus 
would then recover its renown as a great highway of 
nations. Tbo Euphrates, also, is leaving its ancient 
bed froma point above Killab, and taking a more 
westerly course. Year by year tho new channel se- 
ceives large proportion of its wators; the stream 
tbat adberca to the old channel has alrendy ceased to 
produce the inundations, which, liko those of the 
Nile, can alone fertilize its borders; the country adja- 
cont to tho ruins of Bubylon begins to wear the s- 
pect of hopeless aridity; and the ancient capital of 
Semiramis and Nebuchadnezzar will soou make the 
conter of a desert. Nor does the river promise to 
fortilize a new district, but loses iteelf in the innu- 
merable lakes and marshes which extend to tho Per- 
sian Golf. 

—The magnitudo of Rnesia is nnprecedonted in the 
history of nations. Her vast proportions can only 
bo shown by a comparative iatement, The total 
area of the United States, the North, the South, and 
the Torritorics, i 2,036,166 square miles. Tho area 
‘of France (including Corsica and Savoy) is 207,939 
square miles. The area of the British Isles is 120,850 
square miles, ‘Thus tho territorial oxtent of the 
United States ia twonty-four times greater than that 
of the British Isles, and fourteen times grenter than 
that of France. Our whole area could be divided 
into about 400 States of the size of Maseachnsetis. 
It is moderate to eay that the territory of our single 
country is much largor than that which constituted 
the Roman Empire when it was greatest. But Rus- 
sia is betweea two and three times larger than the 
United States. Her equaro miles, ia Europe ond 
Asio, are 7,864,861. From the continuity of the 
Empiro, except Russian America, it may be regarded 
‘sone grent whole. Thoro is no more interesting 
problem that that of the destinies of the American 
Republic and the Russian Empire, which divide be- 
tween them eo much of the earth’s curfuce and so 
many of the possibilities of the future, and which, 
while grounded upon opporite political idens, rival 
euch other in enterprito, vigor, and rapidity of de- 
velopment. 

—Dhring the part year Great Britain has taken 
poesession of the small Island of Ichaboa, off the 
southeast coast of Africa, valuable chiefly for its 
guino, and lias formally anuexed it to Cape Colony. 
The important town of Lagos, on the Guinea coast 
of Africa, once notorious for its slaye-trade, was 
cededon Avg.7 to the British crown. A British 
steamer bas aleo visited tho recently-discoyered 
Fanning Ysland, which stands by itself in midocean, 
south of the Sandwich Islands, and has planted the 
British flag uponit, inthe name of the Queen, and 
amid ealyos of artillery. 

oe 

















THE CASE OF GEN. McKINSTRY. 
as 

From all accounts the case of Gen. McKinstry, of! 
the Western Department, is a most remarkublo one. 
According to The St. Louis Republican, he was 
arrested some seven weeks ogo, by the order of 
Brigadier-General Cartis, in command of tho St. 
Louis Department, and in the executionof an order 
from his superior officer. The case was deemed of 
enoh urgency that, although Gen, McKinstry was 
oo bis return to St. Louis with the army of the 
‘Weat, after Gen. Fremont had been enperseded, the 
urtest was made on the march, and be wus takea 
from the cars directly to the Arsenal, where be bas 
ever since been detained. From what quarter this 
order emanated, is, as yet, not definitely settled. 
Gen. Curtis, no donbt, did exactly what'he was 
commanded to do, and no censure resta upon bim. 
Gen. McKinstry, smarting under the indignity offered 
to him, is understood, at an early day sfter his 
arrest, to baye applied to tho War Department for 
the charges and specifications which were mude the 
groundwork of bis arrest. 

‘This upplication bas beeu repeated at different times, 
and in yarious forms, but, us is alleged, without 
effect. On the representation of gentlemen in Wash- 
ington, who bave taken a direct interest in bis case, 
the President ia said to havo instituted inquiries in 
regurd to it. Neither the head of the Wur Depart- 
ment, nor the Adjutant-General, nor any one else 
seems to have had any band init. At one time, 
‘was eurmised that the order was issued by Gen. Mc- 
Clellan, nnder a misapprehension of a communication 
from Mr. Cameron, inatructivg him to inquire into 
the administration of the affairs of the Quartermas 
tore Department ot St. Louis, of which Gen. Mc- 
Kinstry bad been, until be took the field for Spring- 
field, the uctive liend. At another, it was suggested 
that the Board of Claims, ordered to pass upon all 
the transactions of this Departwent, wero instru- 
mental in causing the arrest, 

Whatever may baye been the action of Gen, 




















confidently stated, we bear, that 
Board of Claims wero not privy to anything of the 
kind, ‘Tho President know nothing of the onlor for 





—The efforts which haye been mado for several] arrest. ‘The Secretary of War knew nothing of its| the liver.” 


‘Tho Adjutant-Geverul waa alike ignorant of it 
Stranger and more inexpliouble still, the Jndgo- 
‘Advocate Lee, on tho cago being being submitted to 
Lim, is represented ua declaring thut ho ean find 
nothing in the olficial conduct of Gen. MeRivatry 
upon which to predicate charges ngainst him; and it 
ie ussorted With confidence, by bis friends, that tho 
Boardof Claiinn in acesion in St, Louis, thoroughly us 
thay have perlorined thelr duty, have disuvered 
uotbing calculated to impeach his integrity ns an 
offloer and a mau, 

We allude to theso things because we hear them 
talked of in various quarter Gen, McKinstry ia 
an American citizen, holding a bigh rank in bia, pro- 
fersiou, President Linooln, recognizing bin ability, 
wwe my provume, in ono branch of the publiower 
vieo, transferred him to auother, and conferred upon 
him u brigudiorgenéralship. Under some intinenco, 
ho was degraded from that position, aud placed under 
arrost, from which, 0 far us wo can loarn, ho bas 
not boon relieved. Common justice—that justice 
whioh is meted out to all, under our laws—domauds 
that he stiould ut Joust bo informed of tho accusations 
aguinst him aod put apon his trial. 








FROM MISSOURI. 
ens 


Gen, Schefeld again in the Ficld—Ilin Pol- 
icy, and its Effects—ILyon, Fremont, ond 
Sigel—Tho mew Congressmen from Mine 
souri—More Aid from the Slaves—Wnited 
Stnto» Officers ax Negro Hluntors—Che 
Kansas First on the March—Gencral 
McKinstry. 

From Our Special Corretres 





Lovin) Weduasday, Jan, 6, 1062 

Gon. Schofield bas returned to the expurgution of | 
North Missouri. Ho has found the rebels out once, 
and proposes to keep doing it. He don't oven stop 
for “ adequate transportation,"" but wherevor he cau 
Tearn of a squad of rebols in arms, poutces opon 
them; and they must elther fight, ecatter, or sur 
rendory If they fight, he whips them; if they acat- 
ter, ho hunts them down, andif they enrrender, ho 
lands them over to the Military Commission for 
trial. 

Iu short, Gen. Schofield’s policy ts, nolo ive the 
rebels time to concentrate or fortify. ‘The loyal peo- 
ple aro delighted with it, They think it common 
sevee, Whether it is military’ or pot, Ite results 
prove extremely eatisfuctory, Still, past exporionce 
does not encourage a commander to pursue it, That 
wan poor Lyon's policy, Ho belonged to tho genuine 
“ Onward to Richmond’ echool. On the 12th of 
Jane, Goy. Claib Jackson issued his traitorous 
proclamation. he wery next day Lyon started up 
the river in pursuit of him; on the 15th took posses- 
sion of Joffersou City, from which Jackeon had fled, 
upd on the 17¢h attacked bim and his adherents at 
Booneville, and utterly defeated and drove them 
out., They started southward, across the Stato. 
Gen, Lyon bad not made the elightest proparition 
for an overland joumey (having taken bis army to 
Booneville hy steamboats), but on the td of July be 
had gathored transportation and supplice, and surted 
down toward Arkinens in hot purauit of the rebels, 
Whiat the result was, the world knows, Tho Gov- 
ernment fuiled to supply him with the two or three 
regiments he needed; ho was killed, and his gallant 
little army compelled to evacuate the South-West. 
It has been charged that Gon. Fremont was respon- 
sible for this sacrifice; but investigation will prove 
that ho was no moro answorable for it than be was 
for tho fall of Sevastopol. Dut it is refreshing, in 
‘thee days, to look back to the dates of Gev. Lyon's 
campaign, and see what one live man could do. 

Gen, Fremont belonged to the sume school. Ho 
reachod Se Lonis on tho 2th of July, finding every 
thing to be dono, ond very little to do with. In 
‘about 60 days be bad called into existenco, organized, 
armed and equipped a eingle army of 40,000 men, 
nnd led it into the field, beside garrisoning and hold- 
ing the important strategic points, and keeplog open 
tle long lines of commupication acrgas bis grout 
dopartmont. Meanwhile, had ho beon permitted, he 
would lave occupied Columbus and attacked Nash- 
ville. Ho, too, chased tho rebels down to the Ar- 
kaneas line; but Gen, Fremont was removed. Gen, 
Sigel is of the eame persuasion. ‘Tho graus never 
grown under his feet. Ho moves an army faster than 
any other man in the conntry, not excepting Prico, 
the rebel commander. Our other generala may be 
greater military leaders than be, though, if xo, they 
have been very eucccesful in concealing it; but be 
iaalivo man and believes tbat the way to condact a 
war iv to fight the enemy, without giving him s year 
or two for fortifying and concentrating. Gon. Sigel 
isso treated that he foels compelled to resign, Do 
these ovents tend to encourige nctivity ia n com- 
mander? Nevertheless, wo hope that Gen. Scho- 
field, who is doing such excellent service, will bo 
supported and sustained. 

The two Congréssional vacancies in this Stato, 
caused by the expulsion of John W. Reid and John 
B, Clark, both in the rebel army, have been filled by 
the people, The Vith (Reid's) District bas elected 
Gen. Thomas L. Price of Jefferson City. Contrary 
to newspaper reports, ho is neither brother nor in 
‘any Wise rolated to Sterling Price, the rebel general, 
Hoinanntive of Tennessee, a large, well-propor= 
tioned man, who will be one of the finest-looking 
membera of the House. He was Lientenout-Goy- 
ernor from 1848 to 1852, and hoejd a commission as 
Brigadier-General and commundant of tlie post of| 
Jefferson during Gen. Fremont's administration, 
Gen, Prico was an old Benton Democrat, He ina 
genial gentloman, and will prove an able working 
representative, but is not regarded og a man of great 
moral courage, and will probably be a little “ shaky” 
on the question of confiscating the property of rebels, 
‘and expecially their claves. He is ono of the wealth- 
jest citizens of Missouri, aud accumulated his fortane 
by hia own efforte. Though disapproving of tho 
emancipation policy of Gen. Fremont, he believes 
that gros injustice bas been douse him as a military 
man. wa 

Judge Wiliam A, Hall (who sueeeeds Clark in the 
{11d District) resides in Randolph County, snd is a 
brother of the present Lieutonant-Goveruor, tho 
Hon. Willard P. Hall, who formerly represented the 
St. Joseph District in Congress. Sudgo Hall ia of 
Virginia descent, bnta native of Maine. He was an 
anti-Benton Democrat, and is a heayy elaveholder; 
but he is in earnest against the rebellion down to the 
bottom of his heart, and believes that the inalienable 
right of a traitor to bold slaves should not be 
allowed for & moment to interfere with the euccerafal 
prosecution of the war. He {a a clear-headed, ac- 
complished Jawyer, and # gentleman of ability, 
stamina, and integrity. 

In my Jast I wrote you briefly of the inyalnable 
services rendered by the negroes to our troopa en- 
gaged io bunting down the bridge-barners in North 
Mistonri. I have since Jearned that Gen. Prentits’s 
command, before the battle of Mt. Zion, was saved 
from falling into an ambuseade by the warving of w 
slave, and that, when Gon. Starges was marching 
toward Lexington for the purpose of re~nforeing 
‘Mulligan, be, too, was advised of an ambuscade, by 
anold negro. These facts, like bundreda of others 
familiar to every one who has been with onr armies, 
show that the slaves are our friends wherever we 
will permit them to be, and utterly refute the slander 
that they can be used in any considerable number to’ 
betray us. And yet, the telegraph to-day brings this 
intelligence froza Csiro 








een from Columbus eat 
ig some robiel caval; 


i irom camp. 
td to 


# were 
A publistiod letter from Paducah leo atatos hit 
somo of our oflleors thero Lave repontedly delivered 
fugitive ainves up (o thelr mastors, for money, vary~ 
ing from $20 to $180, ‘This may bo ‘military neces 
sity"; bot Gen, Lyon nevor engaged in slavelunt 
ing, and Gen, Fremont did not return a single fugitive 
wlio cought protection in our lines. ‘The past at 
lenst fa soonro,”” It is tome hing to have lived for a 
hundted days where tho old, starry banner, was in 
truth tho Plig of the Fro, ¥ 

‘Tho Kansas Ist, is on ite way from Tipton to Kan- 
sas City. Dospite the Wintry woather (three inches 
of snow on the ground), the members of Company F 
have not pitched a single tent on the march, but kiu- 
dio groat fires, and lodgo, nightly, under heaven’ 
canopy: Tbey adopt Nupoleon’s theory, that ton 
upon a march, aro Kuperilaities; and eay that liv 
under them is quite too effeminate for men who have 
had Kansas education. A friend who has jot re- 
turned from their camp, says that he was awakened 
every morning before daylight, by the song, from the 
lips of hundreds of the Kansas boys: 


© Joho Brown's body Hoy moldering tm the grave, 
Tot hiesoul's aoareblng on! 


Gon. McKinstry, still in close confinement at the 
Arsenal, is entoring upon tho eighth week of bis im 
Pritconment, His reiterated domanda to be informed 
what charges aro brought against him, and to have a 
speedy opportunity afforded him to moet them bofore 
‘& courtimirtial, a court of inquiry, or any othor tri- 
bunal whieh bis accusers dovire, bring no anavwor 
from Washington. Tho Tnyeetigatloy Commission ts 
through with the papors of his office, but neither he 
nor bils counsel is allowed to take poeaoeaion of them; 
and meanwhile, many persons who have claims 
against the Government oro unable even to present 
them, as ho cannot cortify to thom, or furnish the 
means of putting them In formal ehapo, without 
accom to Lia papers. ‘The marked contrast of the 
treatmont to which be hos been rabjected to the 
course parsued to Mr. Alexandr Comrings Is the 
subject of much comment. If Gen, McKinstry is 
guilty, no bonost man doaites to wbicld him from 
panishmont. Bot hisadministration hers as Provoste 
Marshal daring the troublous times of last Summer 
Was tho beat goveromont tho City of St, Louis over 
had, civil or military; nnd during the nession of the 
Congressionnt Committee, which instigated his ar- 
reat, he was absentio tho fleld at the bead of bis 
division, to fight the battles of bis country. ‘These 
facts entitle bitm to no peculiar immunity; bat the 
foeling is anivorsal that it ly unjaet and oppressive to 
keop him eo long undor the odium of {mprlionwept 
without permitting him to Know what specific 
charges are brought agaiast hin, or giving him that 
opportunity to meet und anawer them before ome 
competent tribunal, which is the right of every 
citizen, 


lo pass ae 

jorses thoy hw 
"The toren were taken 
‘Bo back, and sent bryou 





aS Six Lp 


ran ¢ 
dub the ne; 






i 


























HARVEST AND VINTAGE, 


Tpnvamep of a maryolous Hirvest— 
I dreamed of a Threshing-Floor, 

Where Men, like grain, by Augels twain, 
Wero garnered in monmrelees store; 

All bound in abeaves, like corn in the leaves, 
And tailed, froin huak to core, 

And the Angola ung, with voices sweet, 

“Ont of the Grain the Dross we beat, 

“ Out of thio Chulf we winnow the Wheat: 
‘True Souls aro the Wheat of a Nation {"” 


1 drowmed of a wonderful Vintago— 
I dronmod of a Winw:Prees red, 

Where Men, like geapes, by angol-eliapos, 
Wore trodden with wrathful tread; 

‘An grapes ye work, to must and to murk, 
Andcrush thom, sbred by abrod. 

And the Angols eng, with tongues divine~~ 

“ Outof the murk the must we fluo, 

“Ont of the Grapes we mellow the Wino: 
“Bravo Hearts are he Wine of « Nation!" 

T would thot my Dreams wero Real— 
‘Phat Angels this Land might heat! 

And ecourge our tod with the flails of God, 
And ecattor the chaif from tho wheat, 

And mightily tread, in our Wine-Prees red, 
All dross beneath their foot! 

‘That onr sonls might ving, in joyous atrain— 

it of the Chaft the Wheat we gain, 

“ Out of the Murk the Wine we drins 
“Tho Wheat and the Wine of our Nation {"" 

I pray that the Angel of Frinenos 
May strive with the Angel of Wan 

‘Till Men, like grain, these Winnoyera twain 
Shull flail, from hoek to coro; 

Till Meo, like Wino, in libation divin, 
Po Dhee, O God! they pour! 

And forevermore sing, with tongnes divine— 

“God of the True! this Wheat js Pbino! 

“ God of the Free! receive this Wine: 
“Pho Heart and the Son! of our Nation Le 

A. J.  DUGANNE, 














A LETTER FROM ALABAMA. 

‘Tho following letter was taken from the pocket of 
8 dead rebel after the battle of Drunesyille, by Mr. 
Charles Ovvston, Orderly Sergeant of the Pittsburgh 
Rifles: 

PROM G, M. MARK TO G, M, MALIN. 
‘Acamiama, Shelby Cox Nov, 10, 1041. 

Dran Gronge: I scat mynell to drop yoo @ fow 

lines to Tet you know that we are well at present, 


fivd you well. 


I can say to you L received yonr 
letter, and was g! 


to hear from yon, and. ‘glad 
to hour yon was getting over your spell of wickness. 
Tcan ssy to you I have bad a bard spell of the foyer 
—was down five weeks, but am ap vow and able to 


never falt it till tho skio came off, but thanks be to 
God, I feel nearly as stout as I did before I was tick. 
Theard from your mother nnd all of the fumily lust 
Monday. ‘They was all well. George, we have the 
bordest tines here I ever eaw in my life. As for 
money, there is none to be bud; us for colfee, there 
aint family in my knowing that it. They ose 
meal or potatoes, or something @lae; almost nny- 
thing that will turn the water black. Aa for sult, it 
in worth $10 per wack in Seluus. ‘Whe people ix fit 
teving their boge, but I don't kee how they are to 
get the ealt to eave it, us there is no money, aud 





end soo, und maybe it will altor times. As for pay- 
log debts, there is no chance for that, but the peopl 
could live it they had sult to walt their mest. There 
is plenty of corn in the country, aud potatoes, wad 
the people ia rowing amall wrain plenty, ia. pluce. of 
planting cotton. ‘he cotton they have an lund row 
tere sint-no market for it, Calven Base carried 
some to Sela, und couldn't get the firat bid Gm it, 
aud they didn't want him tostoreitthere. John 
Areer got a letter from Cooey, Friday, stating that 
there couldn't bu. byg «old iv Wedumpkey, 80 you 
can guess something aboutwhut sort of times we have 
here. ‘Thera is rowe little corn ealling at fy oeuts 
‘a buibel in payment of debty but no money in the 
barguin. George, 1 want yov. to write to me ns 5000 
as you receive this, and Write ax much news about 
thé war times ox you poetbly can. X get bot little 
hews about it, und wore we got is telegraph, und 
not reliable. We have /seard of there being u tight 
there lately, andifso, Yerite the particulare as far as 
you know, and ifary of your company was killed or 
wounded. Lam &0s'.on4 to hear ro yor al, 60 a8 
to know whetber yeu are all eafe or not. I love to 
hear from you, but arm anxions for Soar I shall bear 
you or William of your nacle William will be dead. 
1 would rather hear of your sickening and dying 
reece ref them villains Iti you. God for- 
bid you showy be slain by thom devi 
ef ee by AI to, M. MILAM. 




















—Mad mo Jerome Bonaparte is still residing in 
Baltime re, “af is sald Gia enjoys good health, 
and W,ongh verging upon fourscore years, bas « hand 
As yrretty, cheeks as phump, and akinas fair asa 
Young girl of soventoon. 





ing'| ropa. 


hopiog these lines may come safe to your handa and | L¥: 


Walk. ‘The doctor drawed four blisters om me nnd | xa 


Lothing but money will yet it. Tope this war will] 








PERSONAL 


= 


—Col. Samucl Colt, the woll-lnown inyortor of 
improvements fa firearms, died in Huruford, Conn, | 
on Friday morning, at 9 o'clock, of nn neute attacle 
upon the brain, Althongh he had been ill for severak 
days. bis death was deemed endden. Ie was bora 
at Hartford, Conn., July 19, 1814, In bis early life 
ho etndicd chomiary, and under the assumed name 
of Dr. Coult traversed avery State, und visitedalmost. 
every town of 2,000 inhabitants or over, inthe Union, 
‘and British North America, lecturing upomhis favor 
{te aindy., The means thus acquired he devoted to 
the prosecution of the invention which made his name 
known thronghout tho,civilized world—his revolver. 
‘The Girt model of hia pistol was made of wood in 
1829, while Le was before tho mast onan East India. 
Voyage; that model instill inexistencs, He 
no efforts to bring his firearm to perfection, and to 
that end visited the principal manufuctories in Tue 
Having secured patents in England, France, 
andthe United States, be induced somo New-York 
capitalists to take an interest in the enterprise, and kn 
1835 a Company yas formod ut Patoreon, Ne Jay 
with m capital of $300,000. In 1842 the 
Company wero forcel to suupend, and 
for several yours nono of the repeutiog firearme 
Were mide, The Mexican war, which commenced 
{n 1847, was the means of resnacitating the busines, 
Aud in 1850 tho immense armory nt Hariford was 
Planned, the eatimuted cost ef which was moro than 
$1,000,000, Afr, Colt was also the inventor of a 
submarine battery of groat power ond efficacy; and 
he invented a tolographio cnble (enbmarine) which 
Was Taid and worked with perfect success in 184% 
Tn his death Mariford rusiniue n heavy low. For 
many years he bas Leen known up the most entor- 
prising and prominent citizen of that place. Ho hae 
contributed more than any other man to the prosper~ 
ily of the city, Tho Colt Patent Wirearms Manufao 
turing Company will continue to opernte the vase 
ontablishment, At the time of his death Gol. Cote 
was about 4S yours of age. 

—Mr. Charles Astor Uristed gays, in. Wilkeste 
Spirit of the Times, What in 1859, ia Paris, he bet 
smother American gentlemon $1,000 that Louis Na- 
poleon would not be living of the nloth anniversary 
of the coup a’ éla& Bho party betting in the affirmae 
tive insured Napoleon's life ia an American Come 
pany for the amount, by paying 24 por cent premiom 
On Deo. 2 Jast the insurer won bia bot, 

—The Rey. Dr. Hothune, who ia now in Europe, 
hos been Suvited by the Amorican nd Foreign 
Christian Union, to take churga-of the American 
chupol in the elty of Rome, 

—The Church Journal eays thot tho Bishop of 
Killaloe, Ludlow Touson, Buron Riversdale, is dead, 
At the advanced ayo of 78, He wus an Episcopal 
nobody." Irrovorent Church Journal / 








BARNAND—HASDNOUOK—At Kingston, 
7, by the Toy. Dry Lille, arali 
Forel Folger Lmvaard, egy af Pour 
ins of tba Hon. Ax 












rf ton, Pay 
Phlip Waller of th 
MeFAILAND = 1 


Fravcleca, 
the brid 
an FA 





Wedoonlay, Doc. 1, 
by te Kinht Tey, Oahop Witthus. To, 
1 Me Kats 





lent danghtene 


1 1, on Thame 






day, 


Nov. 7, Wil, by tho. 
Mr. 


Key. Chatles Boury Pummon 
‘ouophs Nortitap of Mlddietowo, Ht to Aire Sarah Po 
aot Neweett He 


D=COMTIS——On Tastday, Jan. 7, by the Row 
Mg Ji. G. iWhanond be Newtek 


ighter of Staoy Comt 
Hon. 
Held 















HELD—On Wednesday, Jan. 8, by tho 

Goonge Opdyke, Audtow Willian to Mrs. ML Anna J. 
‘lly, 

ab Forte 


Hoth 
4 Bedwerd, Gi 
Janie How of Fort 
eee 


DIED. 
‘Thursday, Jan. 9, John Verdeuy 
y.aod Susan Adiuut, aged 4 montes 


ifday, Jan. 10, of consumption, Lovlan 
daar of haan MORt Hota Lue bain yeeror Eee tose oe 









Tey. Jouph B. King of 


Hl, esr), OF Moreau, to Miles Bari 


N.Y. 


















MOENUN-Of cousuunptiog, ov Friday, Jan. 10, nt ¥loahtog 
1 Jao, 0 Solr 
elles daogbter of Kites AL dud Lamond 8, Balloy, cxod® 

Za day: 


jan. 10, J. Ployd, only obild of Henry 


od 5 en va 
y faturday, Nov. 23, of 
rorton, R. To, aged 





t 
; Heary Fe, Gra 
1 yaar, nnd 0 mouths 
CMOLAGK= In thts. 
ton of the lunga, Ch 
CONKLIN= Ou Hisar 
Poukllo, sev 





100, formarly of 1 













9, of inflame 
yune of hie 
on of Jolin 








Jan. 9 David 
(42 masorba and Ua 

Jat Oo Mre Bopberate 
Leovard De Kiyu, io the wad 


1 Jan, 10, st Kluatete Polot, Lang Toland, 
isn Beloved eof Thetsan ot Mase 





your of let og 
DYER—0n Fri 
Henry Chambi 
Dy. 
N 








hare 
city, on Thorsday, Jax. 0, Mary June 
‘iner and Jae Devlow: eged tv cienthae 
liye eu, Wediesdayevaut Monit, the 
n of Polar and Julls Dempsey, aged 1 year, B 
i 1 ay 

ta Wiel 








month 
PENIS 
ebild of Edw 





Jan. 9, Melvin, only 
iris, god 2 Jeary 


Jaa. 9, of diphtheria, Clarouce, only 
oF. and Julia Z Uray, aged 1 your, 


GARSIDE—At New) on Thorsdsy, Jen, 9, Jobm 
Garside; » vatlve of Suetield, England, In the ovth year of 


co, Cal., on. Friday, Dec 19, Baraby 
eed MGA 
ory, on Friday. 

fonand child oe 

aged 21 years, k 















Gly, Naw 
my, Healings, onl 
‘of Sacramento, Ci 


‘Aco Cs Uatehi 

Brookly, Cor 

JENKINS Ia 
int 


* Orange County, om 
Tytellet of the Jase hiss, 









‘Tituredays 
AlcAuley, 





of HW. and V. C. Montgo te 
and, Weatchoater Coutly, N. Y., ea 

{On Tharsday, cvealog, Jen. BJsmee Me~ 
spo 2d year ce Be cs thom 


“Fae, Sarah Elia 
ot Sarah Provost, 


on Thoryday morning, Jan. 9, 


f 
pe vh. tnd Larety Haudolph, aged 


teed OT daye 
ta thle 
RASDOLEL eta thle lt 


f 





Tolte, : 

si 19 Jersey Clty, 00 Wedseeds /, Jax. 8, George Mi- 

SQUTE 9 (Frey Bie and Jane Mscte, aged 4 Searn @ 
ithe and 12 di 

arti a reD ta Petterson, N. J., gl Friday, Jun. 10, James 


Shepherd, e94 
Ha Setauket Long Tay, on Wednesday, Jan. 
Sete widow of Jobu WV, eticor wis eligy a the zed 


Thuriday, Jon. 9 William 
ySewlchitira, Seotlasa, aged a 


e ward Gay, 
iter or Newyork, aged 


Pimae 
STEWART Ii Brooklya, 
‘Stewart, a native of Lanse, 
Bass 
TKER—Saddenly, on Theda, 
TOG seatey ox Ea 





ou 

TRAY! 
Travis, 

TINKEAM—In 
fon of 


on Tuesday, Jai. 7, Orlando ME. 


ally, fs 
ee ea ils lato Orlando ‘Nukiaa), aged 3b 









Tsp. halter we 
fhter ‘of duo 


y My. Sisnghiter, 
Tao, 9, Catharine, wile 


y Me 
‘year Ol ker ase 


1, on THI re 
aged 38 geace 





Wells, iu dhe lat 
WREDEIn Brook! 
ef William Wrede, 






























































































TO OUR FRIEN ‘4nd, a8 was nataral after the inflation 
ing arm rouse of Saturday, prices yielded somewlut. Between 

Hitherto, we bayo never offered avy onca premium le Sib TADS Gal cbee end hadi J 

for helping to extend the cireolation of Tix ‘Tnine| nantes, who were nat able wy oars wore aan $11 | Xo Boards tho fooling was tare, with fow transue- 


ese. We havo printed tho cheapest newspaper, Ja month beside good rationy and elothing, und| tion At the Second Board there warn rally, with 


Toavon's CELEBRATED Goxp Pens, 
cousideriog the ontlay by whieh it is prodaced, that j'hought themselven woll cif. ‘The oiflcem’ pay, in| more dixposition to buy. The improvement was gen- . 


ras ever Ipod in any country, selliog 1 for Iie | hate way nd gape tO A a Oa ai | er, nd the eloxing quotations were generally up to THE EXAST SIZES AND STYLES, 
Tore than the cost of tho white paper; have em land proper, Dit no auch arguments, ean be ud.| tore of Buturday, and inxome caten higher. ‘The 
Ployed no agents to canvass for mnbicribery and /duced form large volunteer army, whorcin we find| murket hax ubtorbed tho stock which eame out from 
Dave allowed no compensation (Deyond a copy of our praratee equal, and often agherlory to thor bold-| realizing parties with lee reaction than could have 
Ser Hf og comatea one, all professedly engoged in, com-| bean “eapectod, The) advléen from Waallocte 
Paper) to any of the thousands of generous friends | HK comming one, all pn fessed atrtetlcally to tmatn. | D6 p iM 
who tave anoually taken care that the number of fraig the Government, Tbe privileges uid immunt.| re favorable to epecdy action on the ‘Tax 
opics of our eeveral janes efreuluted in their re=| tes heh ‘olcors, necewarily enjoy sioold, in x walk ua the anon Wy Hetty Gy 
tive neighborhoods thould be at Joust maintained | sruggle like EN * ntine'ion enoogh, wu ‘F/the Treasury asue one hundred millions of! 
ei Ac ieatte eseMUREE "Wo ee es EPs Noe or tut Ieee eee tires MTeAt** | rrreusuty Notes, and upon thie the bulla feel jubllant 
even of vertutl thanks to thea frlends, Wut havo trunks, who, however well entitled, did mot (pet com] and courngeons, At the elota thio tendency of the 
Hone tha Toot realized the fuluow of our obligation ion alt hin war hind Jost opened nnd bid fair] murket won upward, the Seesltone ah 4p. m. 
‘i ; f eedy closo, & Sow millions more or leas would | j,i, i , 
val earnest, anselfieh, painstaking, persistent oot ia ome s tt the tet tut Naar the rane Mae ae sii igo 
ae North imagined that the atroggle woald be measures h efoow nl i 
We propore for the present eeaton only—in viow |}, p¥e nage may be yeas All connted npon a] States Sn, 1874, 80@80); Indians 5a, 76507! 
‘of the biardnes of tho Gimor, und the fact hut wo aro |rhort campaign, ani the majesty of the free people} Tennersee State Gy, 424244; Vircinia Biate Gy, 488 
enabled to buy white paper wmowout cbenper than |reqnliod that tvbiould bo edtried on Jun good style.|.59; Mivvouri Slate Ca, 42049], Puelfe ” Mall 


y ball those expectations hay inte, 
We live Viherto done, ot can hope'to dy uiter tho |PNi gro wore forseens oe eye, meen. dlaappolaled, | eesrasuip Company, 984000," New-York Conteal 

























































close of te War to make somo vmallacknowldg: | Tuavo conversed with many pood oflleers, and they | Railroud, #3) @89J; ‘rio Railway, 95) 035]; Terie f 

Ment—wot #9 much n recompento on a vligbt testlino- |eoneur with me that this none of tho first rubjects| Railway, Preferred, 57] @57]; Huda n Ttiver Itall. 

mial—to thote friends who sliull Keo At to oxort them | Of i ieion ju cortullinant. _ honne,o00 rm may road, 99} @393; Harlem Mailroad, 12}@13; Harlem ain No. 8@ ae 
selves 10 ‘oUtsin rubeerijtlons (whether origiaal or |i be aved by cult singe any extupt thone whore | EAilroad, Preferred, 315922; Reudicg Railroad, 37 @ , 





ned officers, wi ‘ 2. 
renewals) to our Weekly and Semi-Weokly editions, IhIncen oc 1d bo rendily filled by Vionext patriote, Ix] 374; Michigan Contral Railroad, 52262; Michigan 
‘We do not know that wo cool offer uny thing of wlan [Hot this n matter that commends iteolt to the especial Southern and Northern Indiava Railroad, 21a414; 


7 eration of Condi Nimo when tho} ys; fi 
ilar valio wore gonorally acceptilily and uesful (han |contiderstion of Cit ®| Michigan Southern and Northern Indinna Railrond 
Biot ha of ue Vent Guay bd al. “Wo pros rr men NO tar ala af eras cee OFM eoY | a anteod/ Aw UN; Pansaa Railroad, 112) 1123; 


Pods, therofird, to forward to exch pervon who, dar- |" "A Prout eaving Im practleable in the reduction of| Iilinols Central Railroud, 63@63j; Guloua and Chi- 
ing the Wwo mout suing, shall vend us wubscrip-|tho number of regimental Wands, One bard in cago Rajlrend, 68]@63J; Clevclund and Toledo 


1 5 nough for a brigudo, und ordinarily for n division, : ; aa 
a a eee rn maa Mn fear gj eeu Toba eLrLoasey erdigrdlne Naturally causes | Huilrond, 37737}; Chicayo and Rock Inland Tail 








2 5 
LOMG°RIBBED, 


















Woolly Tribune. {roublo, aod no corresponding benefit nrites, Wo| road, 534@593; Chicago, Burlington, and Quiucy 
2, 7 q ohly Trib a ey that the war could be prorocuted just os rap-| Ruilroud, 69260, 
aap et pecanoetie ie Fed ly und succersfully without a singlo bras band in! ‘he market for forelgn bills opens heayy, and 


the army, When tho time eball happily arive for ‘ iy 
Pens or Pons od Casra to value of..+.181.00| moving viontuward(t) with. bi nord yin, uw few. | bunkers’ Sterling hax boou sold at 113}@114. Com: 


Addlifons ean be w honda mght bo engaged to incresea the martial | mercial eignatures wre 112@113}. Feunca aro 5 a4. 
Fer 810, Twn Copier Weokly Tiibano, and one copy effect, Till then thoy contd be spared, und ina ahort | Frejghte—The offerings of Grain are insignilicant, 
Um would not he mined. ‘and rates are somewbat nominal, but covsiderablo 


iy Tee LSAT eed, Aint) sbipinente of Provisions and Flour cont 16 to go 


terlitions of the oflcars nud comnirnry sayings. If | forward to Great Britain at very fall raion, ‘Yo Liv- 
Con, shonld repoal the Jaw rola ing to brass | erpool, the eugagementa are 4,000 bua, Wheat ot 
8 09 | bids, hero lt im aaviud Co tho Treasury of over y4q,; 4,700 bbls. Hlour nt 24, 9. @3e,, tho inside rato 
Addittony en bo mao ot $1. each, one-qnurtor n million A month, io in| fr na np-town ebip; 1,600 bbls, do. nt ds. Gd. ina 
to All this talk goes for not! if th d public is Pe pi A, as GOs) al ! 
TeaiBA0« Feri Cepits Woskly Mibene, te cna ad- sailed, stall 80 Tiyan Hog ict pe Ths eftcora | agutral’yeasgl; 13100 packages Lard at de, 6d, @35a.; 
Tilieof 8 00 | Woilld cheerfully receive double pay, and tho bunds| 20 (uns Seeds ut 275, 6d.; und by neutral vensols, 100 


Aaaioay ces PAN vic 8 gue be aaulsiplitd and Rladly wiv rents seat} | tae Bacon and Lard, 500 boxes Bacon, and 700 tea. 
f Hero voft musi ean Veguite ws of half our cares ; 
Yo $50, Yity Copies Wey Tibnn tnt Mvationss ‘Bat yorars taxpayer oe an ce | Lard all at 37s. 6,, To'Londos, 1j500 Uta. Flour at 


foumon seith those who authorize the oxponeer; | 34 3d,; 600 bbis. do. by a neutral ship at 9s. Gd.; 400 

















For $20, Tw 














drew, aud Teas o Pens aod Cases to 














6 7 8 


s: 9 10 
RIGBAG, SHOAB, GOARSE BUSINESS PINTS 































rola wie we gen weit? 0° |, wn occas oon howefanor Werrend that from tex. Deof ut Us, 9d.@7e; 900 tee, Lard ut 26. 6d.; 
aditious Je at Sl each. the exchequer comes ny anxious inquiry whiel must 3 L., oe 
rer gs0, hum cn mat 1 [Ho aetna aloe fal tub nena yes 100 (a Han a7, — 
? as to Aa with indivitanls, to with nations, When | and 500 boxes Cheese at 402. ‘To Glasgow, 1, 
---A8 00 | Horie und disnsters come, look well to the exponsen| UUla. Flour at 9s, 3d, ‘To Havre, small shipmente of 
1 cach Dat te toutd Perctinuca the enemy provail, ho will Grain und Flour on going forward at 180. for Wheat AOA 
‘Ove How Copies Weel ‘dribane, te me a r te. ) 
For $100, Ove Maude Rear e teehee eR COMMISSIONED OFFICER, U.8,y. | 24 800. for Blour. yer 
every aod ouor ‘The moncy market is without change, ‘Tho sume 
Additfouy can to mado wt RX each. ‘Tite Case ov tux State Tnxanvion Ay Atpany, [Ott Of Negotiation ie apparent in all dopurtmente, 


97 20 cach will bo required In all cases where the Poper with w tendenoy to lower rates. Call boans may be 


—Tho case of the Stuto Treasurer was decided on 








Kao be wilds esses to each subscriber, 5 z quoted at 5@7 ¥ cent, chiefly at5@6, Commercial 
Ree amas Satucdny in favor of Trenaurer Lowis, Ly dudze] Mt noneha ice setae Bt coe aay 
idune, Peckham. ‘The Judgo treats Lewis as in offco, und | to nix mentia, ‘Acceptances of first-class and jobbers” 

For S11 Five Copies Semi: Weekly Tribune, jesveu a peremptory order to Mfr. Doreboimer to de- 




















p ' single-naine passes roudily off at 8@12, according to 

File Orne recat 15. gg [liver up the books ani paporsof thie ollce forthwith, hitieane f +) 
Asdilo54 can be mada tt SS 96 Se ‘Tho movoment in gold continues, and tho trade bas 
0, ‘Ten, Copies Sel Weekly Tribune, Tim Parvaraen Suaran AoAt.—Capts | Ed-| hoon briak at 2403 cont premlam, ‘The deceand 





and wari, of the bark Nightlngalo, arrived Lero on Sun- 


Jay from St. Thomue Dec. 25th, reports that tho 





is chiclly from the Sonth-western interior, but tho 
c High premium of last week has brought out large 
|fivatcer Sumter was off S. Thomas Dee. 24th, and] quantities from the hoarding places: 

| ]anded ono of ber oiliccrs at that place, 





6 7 


4 5 
SHORT, OR QUILL=NIERED, FINE*POINTED PENS, 




































































































































































¥ Coploa Sent Weekly Trib» The Weekly Bunk Statesuont shows Inrgo varin- 
ny Feo gmg addeeay, an Jett oe tions In two or three itoms. ‘Tho actunl specie re- No. 10 | 
Pook uid Ctrea to valuo « 10.00 toryo to-day in about $25,750,000. ‘The circulation ie Pan 40D Dea 
Addlifous can be miado at DANISTHOMESON -AtSuten Tandon Wednesday, Jun. | larger in tho averago tbun the acta! amount, and os 
Wor BGU 00, Thny Copies Semi Weoaly Tilb- Pe RE LST earn as nate aes les DANII hae oa recall prea na large o contraction as wwas antic- 
BS pie ener en naa, x amr MITCHELL—DU: URY—At White Plage, Wortcher:| inated 
Tens and Cases to valoe Of.......87 OO] ter on Thursday, Jan. 9, Mr. Josiah S Milebell to Rar 4 
Adiiilens’ éan bo made at Mine M Fee Uinenbary:davebter ef Daatel Doseobury,| The following is m comparative Satewent of tho 
| For 8100 GU, icy Coples Seuh We MeCANN“RVIUESFN=*0n Tharsday evening, Jan. 9, at the {Condition of the banks of New-York City, from 
Yo one ade Fei Meten of tha bride's mother, Hoboken, NJ. by the Rov. | Jan. 4 toJan. 11s 
s4d|Casea Lcivaloe of Weabes Canvan Mir Ealward McCann of Newsiforky to Mita 
S : ale M. Rerresey oC ih 
Addlifors cay bo mado wt GBB vach, ROGERH—Olts MAR County, 
S225 coch will be required Lu all cases whato the Vaper | Allan, 0 Nevw-Year's AY, by i Fro He 
$k 10 bo addrewed Lo wach subscriber. tiie Roker to Mlas Hlleaboth Af. Cristanan, both of “MAE PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THE | rispted fer the pocket; No. 4the emallest, GOLD PENS, ALL 1 QUALITY, INSILVER-MOUNTED. 
7 " ne Fike al i ville. SS SESS SWORD.” Jergest Marmmeth Gold Pen, for the desk. Li DESK-HOLDERS. 
“he Revs will be of tre mapulactare of A. Merton. whose THE GOLD PEN-THE BEST OF ALL PENS. Nibs of all izes and qualities. Short Nibs of Not For $2 9 No.4 Pen; for S225 aNo. SPen; for $2 73a 
miko we ary will. and we know them to bo the best made DIED. = tnnd oede only of Ost auaity. No.0 Pen, For$1 Son Nora Pe 
They willbe ed at the masufuctuiter'e lowest prices ERSON=In thle elt; on Biturday, Jans 11)) 100k, of} MORTON’S GOLD PENS. Sen of the sizes and styles For $4aNo. 4 Pen; for 65aNo 9Pen; and for $6aNo. 
oF iy abr. ; L Tarver, Damen, Mericks only ceik or WOW ee coupon. 9) THE BEST PENS IN TIE WORLD. GOLD PENS, WITHOUT CASES. 10 Pon. 
* Tocloom as to theetzlo and quality of Rens or Tens acd aed yeas ‘Tosbnihe and 3 dae, Coupon Be '62. BL On receipt of any of the following sums fa cath or post-| For%5 conty, a No.1 Ton, Ler quality, or a No.3 Pen, 3a] The" tat Qoality’ jointed with the very best [ridoamin’ 
Gest waried for presiiuas, our frlends ate referred to the man jon Thureday, Jan. Nicholas elo, ia | 20% Mloblznn State Gs, €0 lanpa, the aubscitber will send by return mail, or otherwita | quality. Points, carefully. J, ond wone of this quality are ald. 
Blarturer's yrite st In avothercolann. Seo "The Ven fe| BLO TT Beas 2 he | age irae lect iselechlay thet scmre ‘according For 81, 5 No.2 Pen, et quality, ora No. 3 Peo, 24 quality, weil the slightest imperfection which «kill und tho closest 
it 3 con tn i Wodercripiion,, aNo. (Pen, veratiny ean detect 
g Bbilor vhan the Sword," aide particular aud sposity the bits Be 4) 2000 enn. State ba at ee WITHOUT CASES. orpor S125 aio. Tlie 44 Qualty” are superior to. any Penu mado by tied 
Ruuiber and quality ot the Veus or Pear aod Cases preferred. | jy eta 2,000 Alas ourl State 6a... 43 For 28 cents, the Magi: Pen; for 3 cents, the Lucky Pen; | ty, or a Ne Previous to the year 1850. 
Aese Tene will © jd and vent by A. Morton, No 35] COLLINS—in tbyeciiy, on Friday, Jan. 10, after ort and] E000 doreseee verses. Alp 32% Jp] | for 80 cants, the Alwave-Ready Tren; for 73 cous, the Elogaat | ke ‘The '\ 3d Quality" ho iotends shall equal tn respect to Da- 
; fa = Ui envi lees, Wil eet Collins nathro ot Mate ae ert 2a | |5,000 do ds £6) id for $1 the Excelsior Pou. rabliity, Elasticity aud Good Writlug Qualitios (Ihe only trae 
@ Shia lncanyes acted be Aims cca ete Carne ectanal Seta Sat ena nauite of AS, Coanty ete Nox 2.3.45 a ops ffatlons) aly Gold Fens made cewhere = 
fn roast, muni be addversed to hin, and mot to Tite] oOeiki Ansisthie aly, fy, Satarday, Jaa. 31, Wiallam | 4.8% 8.3 Ho Bean hicse ait: SAME PENS IN SCLVER LATED EXTENSION Praieiea elie cheap 0 old Pens, f sheet ears ou tah 
= WVEUY In thle lly ou ftidsy morning Jan. 10,| 20% Had #80 Haren RR. For 80 cents, the Maglo Fen; for 75 conte, the Lucky Pen; OASES. WITH PENCILS. could not have made ae Good Writing and Durable Pane, for 
Speclmen Copies ef The Tribune rent whon requested. Patrick Clowary, native of County Getlon Telead red 44 | 2200 Mich. 30 does, for 61, the Always-Ready Pen: for 133, tho Elegaut Pon ‘No. 1 Pen, let quatity, ora No. Pon. 34 quality. | tho price, had the Gold bean furn{shed gratuitously. 
When Drafis cau be obtained, it is mach wafer than to remit | Patrick Clowery, native of County Carlow, Ireland, ag M.S. 500 Harlem RR. Pre and for 15, tho Excelsior Pen. These’ are well finiaied, lc | arited ordentepc ate neaE inxianees spectfy the Num 
Berk Vil Thondw af the Post Ollice aud State ahould in | CAVLFIELD—tn this ety, on Friday ight, Jan 10, Tose eae RRepe wie ot 33 Jty | F284 Welling Gold’ Pens. with Tridovnin Polnte thn wrerace ber and" ahy A ihePentor Pracund Casts wanted 
2 nll cases be pliluly willien, duu thoboleved deoghter‘of James aed Catbarive Caulteld | 3c $i Be Re bali Feeth gl ereey oue of whieh will far ontlast a grois of the best ech ROE sale by: all'dealera to the lie ont the 
ay went always In ailwance. Oy Or eee ans ays 2 2,600, ous BA Tus vame “A. Merton.” “Number,” and “Quallty” t quality, ora No 5 Pen, 23 qslt- ‘Adare A. MORTON, 
Bas peat sien races poy cot faa enaay motel Jan, 12 of censamstle, Hom pel EE Wisi Niol fase stamped onthe fellewing Fos, tod the Polat ane an allt re ra = 2 i tone tec taliea Lane Now-York, 
Addo IE EMU Nostra Newton | iy 6 Sy Ahh Peary | Sa CR aR HB Sisiese cab RO He the ee Sa aaa a ane 
ee i , TaD. 10, James Genter, 2) Yak ot Commies... 100 TR DRUG 
xchange Bank., 60 |500 } 
MEDUCING THE CosT or THE ae 10, Thomas Williacs | 10 Pati Menkes ese. #2 [ito vies 205 bla. at 11 602612 for FOR 1862. ra 
Akmy. ef Patrick and eDen Garvin, aged 4 years, 8 | soo! 4] 80 Mich. So. & NEGA St az ‘ta. Beef Hame are doll i 
my, 3 





Gerrerpondence of The N. Y. Tribune, 
PooLxsvitce, Dec. 28, 1861, 





m1, Willis |mog 
bbb year of 109 Pactto Mail 38 
ay, Jan. 10, Warry, only aco S02" 





50 Gal K Chia. RR... 63) 
de. 


pin tn Kocd damand st steady rates; xale 
bio oH 


for long ribbed Werte; 1{2ife- fer amcsihee ote Te | ee eG Bs inary Michi Be PI. A 
for lone" extern; 7@ipo. fer sheven ; 0 Lord, 19 or oP. Averaze 
efor shee cine eit |a dale mlereee ere 


‘This popular ANNUAL will bo reedy January 15, and wil 
contain: 
ELECTION RETURNS from all the States of the Unien, 






150 
a |100. * 














—In Brooklys, 0 





Frid 
L 






















eclaer cn RitUTEnes WMG, Se ata elgg A hati for clip” rat er ae cean| 1d Et Mercier Michie at 26.8 Arenas | agian cuss clot eae ee ree 
O nation ir rich oxh to maintain fore long nooden thle ef ‘Raturday, Tan. 1), 130 do... bIO sa an Western at $40 $4 06, ae URE $430) Tucker & Parkborst, €0 prime Indiana at ‘$60 -P bond; ay- | Almanse; 
tine Ue army We havenow inthe fell inthe way |Matiwarthe Pees wise ez PaE ty ets Hopi | Ee nowt Gan Re Ce ane demand) cake Aleit isda at BO boul aotgs ia” ASTIONOMICAT, CALCULATIONS und CALENDARS 
Wo bave been going on; undit is posiblo to reduce ake f RICE continncs dali, thongb holders genorally are firm. James Gerweod, 22 common State at €30P head. Averago | fOr the year 1WA2; 
7 ty, on Saturday, Tan. 11, afte ing i my ‘ ig | 
greauly the expanses withot in the Jens iapaiting ti Bn age Wee» Meee a Sy fhe togly ferro ba Gna fury fa area | 1,40 GOVERNMENT of the UNITED STATES —Exucallra 









(00 1. 
A for Sood grocery grades! and prices aro fully matntained.| ‘AL Shepard, 24 Ught Michizan st $20 P’hiead. Avera 
Mba sales Toelsen avout 80 hnde, Mocisiy cane eee | 1 8b it ee roe BY 
@ Ehds. New-Orieaus at fo; 10 boxes common oats H 


ils efliciency, 
The pay of cominirsloned officers in too high, and 


a tho Ist year of bor exe. 
ny eveutng, Jan. 10, Jame 
ly of Barouskill, Queen's 


mua | aa am, eas ok and Judicial, Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Resident 


1630 4) 








5011), Gen. RIL Seri 



















John Dalt Bey Coneds at $55 P hesd. Average | from tho United States at Foreign Couris 
aoe yapa st €e-j and Id baru Peroam at Go. Relived fe unchenged. | 1,800 oem 2 Reed Can & Time |" SENATE of the UNITED STATES, Members of, claus 
Greatly disproportionod to that of the rank and file; Sea E LCE abe ceca islets eelbety Friese forall Deda fohm Vroman, 14 fol Cansde at $42 P head. Average 2a, 
and on the other hand the pay of non-commisai Ne 106 Clinton: pera tae. f oe PO eaaeFialooh,| 30) good BScbigan at! 946. % 1. Averaze| HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES of the UNITED 





oflicers it too low, und ongbt to°Lo increased. Ap LEAVENS—On 8 ridea anobeg mareat ls let for Liverpool deveriptions, and | 1,426 1b. 





















































STATES, Polltically clanified. 
EXConD lows uncbapged. Turks: ta moderat jest; wales A i jb Aichiy al €350 7 10h. 
‘Orderly-Sergeant rendera moro service ut $20 u Isom Y: Cy Bron ban poxYrint and 5,000 dot fer A Be ae ae et ees Ser ae he it i HAS ee ACSIED, ‘Goperaset, Uses aUTedatey 
yon an lenionnnt yw! al A ° " wot a ry and is unfavorable for | tive es ere ion: ul 
month than o Lientounntyyho gete hia $105 nnd $110: Apna 3, davghiar}| 7090 ee) Taser at ba Hose mand fr Clover is good, and the market {«| slaughtering, aud the dewand hus Mackencd oat ee POPULATION 0 EACH STATE by COUNTIES, ao 
While the Quariermuster's Sergeant, tho Dardest er, Hootie aud | 5/000 U. a7 1: 4c, the latter rato | rake watters worse, too, the supply is large—ayer 7,000, whos 
¥ ipsa (000 U. 20 imolhy Seed {a quiet at $22.82 12} p bush. | 4.000 would have been mole. tina enough for Wack eo eoerea | the Pepolation ef the Prinelpal Citfes of the United States, 
saree aman in the pinout, reseivea bat $17, ‘Tue | EVINUETONAt hs «Menon bear Campo, on the Erle | 7.000 Ili Coup. Hn, 16: e2 eaodasted at BLssas? b beak [There oo cesy eee see Canale east er gach a marke | the Population of 1e00, 
Gatien of Sengeaat-Muijor ure severe, and $21 ia out | LEONARD SIG Mee chee geen te hice Lessard | Seu ite Reet: “adobe p'eastera af jes 1 PM Pome | equal athe of aby previous ack. Frcrerhewe dasisel| Tip MORRILL TARIFF and tho TARIFF ACY ot be 
° \, stall reteor compared with the pay of a Chaplain, | $03, 6¢ Joba and Mla'guet Meouatd, Wed geare mau | $008 SNUAN lela limited demand) and, prices ale decidedly | Nbces Nicd bast changed tote <Gi aide: 78 for ait | Specal Seasios—both comoletoy 
$146 501 Now what corvices doca u Chaplain ren- | MovRATH—In thts elty, on Saturday, Jen. 11, Sea MoGrath, Jowst and unsettled at the clos; eales of S60 pbla. at 204 72410, Prine, aod 4¥@Ste. for strictly extra. S. Housely cold 42extra| Also, ABSTRACTS of the other Important Aote of the 


der Wo a regiment cominensarate to bis pay 1 At the BES ee uk er Drerere, 
Yer moit, even if'a Chaplain dots nitend to and die 

Nuige all bis daties, nnd expounds, in his own yay, 
PA Gospel once a woek, ond attends fanerals when | MCULES 





uty Tyrete, 









the inaige rete for State. Bt She Dine are raet ee DE and Bir. Brown Sl cholce| second Seasion of the XXXVIth Cesiece pnd Ue) Bpotal 
Ube | : i Ie 191 reat 

on Friday eventog, Jan. 1 Albany Live Stock Market. ‘Hoaaibe heavy recelpts of Hogeat East Albeay aro with-| Seeslon of the XXXVIIth. Also, the more {mportant Proclae 

Moxnar, Jan. 13,1062. | would permit. ‘The Ceatra 


B 7, W hallve of Glasgow, Scott 
its sity, on Friday mormiog, Jen. 10, Joho 





Sa 
‘bia i 20, 








dent, and would bo even greater if railroad frellities f President Lincola; 
preedenbnad wreuldibe aren estar rain i faclltics| mations of President Line 






















































f PDs lve welsnr eat Dpwasd er Shb0 Leer eae as ating Be DE Wek | ses a RG eS an orate arian prents 
be welt tu the weather is not anplewait, doce | Soles, a naulve ef te Chiy of Arup Teena, ered BS Markete—Oinnrour carourny, n Tan Y tune, sre ide Pi rer aa eat atte Wart Albay, dw te lent tn opens pn Sa ones rar 1s" jon ca gettae 
i 753m year! What church woald puy it| sees = ae aia 0 in a ew cases, Bat the everage de: | 7 ae «| Prien 29 cea les for $11, 100 copter, $8, po 
COUN, ied Lowe many of aoe Gee wom pay NOC ty tad Teen Maa A ee ee nutty Dec. 8 1881. | ABER are steady and fa United eae attra 1 clit, | MAS ot ina over fe.” Wa have crip chest oy | 20 af dened wt rornplacoanae’ gietin sae Sore | pad Tg Eee, Be Ae ean mete BR 
chaplyisiu the volo Frocelved sush| ‘ldee/dauanler ef dts Misty Hil of ee segait, aed | acd Pear PES SOly efep bayou here foes Nee Wee tea greets te | llth otter Bastara muariety topelber with he comere ae | ve oe ee tee ete the THbune Aimanee for 
Pay bere they joined aregianst Per eoered meh | fides dauancer of Mies Mary eae | scotty ae ea Rtseh ts Ga asd Be od we quote aly Seplaced oy doe deentoe Ney Yeh, tte ae overe’ Sie ub et oa Bulag ash tMsee cats ia | rare 1, Hee, Yea 1, os, es, and OL Plc 

fit A iactiion and mee oF tbe Govement Oia ep rrgt, M28 COLE the Cas Late en, trainee Bc Utena a | Peart te eat bs te dy ie] ee, Pon “THE TRIN, 
fe unduly the offccrw ia this war; (0 pay Uf Jen Hs OA RPT, Jaa. 10, Chrlstopbor | Kindsare alug quiet cope hice sate ve of 100,| York Ui ness in our wtket have escaped lous | fy oa 8 O25 tales of tho Week Bere, about 3,10. = = Mavekoe 
i 5 0 pay 7 é 3 wor | Kindb are alia Quict: wud 'w fiupwr Ho 49 buriness in our wiarket have escaped lors | decliua ef boat ie, Es elec Ieee 7. -Abont 20,008 
than they eonld cara in any othor way, 2d ip eam And Mary Obroek, ogvild youre, | Lage Murscaive wt aise, "? CAS OMMY 40 Detice alee of 100, RUS GEL escape: declise of 
i me xi | bags ri = y Wis fallcro, and tt Ls hinted that eaveral of thea rill bo jeen abipped to New-Yurk or the Eust 
H Neho leave their purauite (9 | pJQwanueand eday, Dec. 24, at Tidicute, Pa, of typhoid pRbuUk ASD “arte miztae wan anferttis Cant! | gested te draw cot of the Bunlera, “Tuts clrameiance | pe eess he demand wan_sotpa 





tial re 





ring the week | YH NEW 
jodr—The demand was couparutively fale 08 T 


follow inj 
Setorday, ‘snd daring, the re tae asa Ts, a PATENTED WOODEN SOLE 


ad State, 
Zit Zhe Eaitern toa will take thet | S¢12}y de reek lot, g4stae ton BOOTS AND SHOES. 
Perfectly impervious to wate 


ge at this seeson of the year; ivate terms; BO do, 
the vet almost verse) 
et act alsost otirely ta themsel¥es, it And nude with all the weatne of tho Alucat Leather woled 
oy 


L Ge fair reimnueration | foyer, after an Mews of tos west 4 of Bin- 
ae a tied eelf-approving hearts, aud] clare N.i., oped Beart ad Treaties Sem Bt 
in tue wpdade of their countrymen, fied uicle ‘gain 





and more Grinees was mollceable at iho | with the delay of the tr fogether with the unferorabls 
ety Leng § Slows, Dulcelisiy Yor low’ gradeas ie Wew of eeereutey | east aca ck ue, tata is, explaiox the duligcas that 
ay omen Meal aries Heck sai edernte arrivals, “rede Brands are in geod re pageant aA 
TRO y 3 Ne ates; ayees 
sod revward \We lave now ia, Ose Gane Ee [ote 5 Telatives, whe sveuru Bis ste nod Wostera! 5 TH GES Ov for the too | bates Bee ee 
Patio whos Yefira ho was ajpointed to a rey ar “Theseh wich away toe | Spats aet yews xtra Peewee mr aes Sa 
Perils wines Deer, Lan ziug abont Washington s lad every care and atenilon witch the kibdazaied | Ree ne vstre Ohios and #6102 67 ee Rae Bee 
ueued Califoraya, ito kept strange Couey > by ol frlena could bestow, bat all cowldnos weet Ca So Coe 
Ta Nee very dent, and tuat publicly, A avon ? 


titoe after his SrPeMttoent, having reecived his fira 





























oraeepeaitienieteayane git bee ‘ 
me Frembum cattle at the yerda, ad but few droves 
(PPHE NEW-YORK TRIBUN FAIMERS avd PERSONS ompleyed ta damp or cola eta 
a Wuout then, 
labile thd | aoe of 1AWD Ube, at 8S WEES TD Beit HAE teiareme 24 Fadatet ee gay eto | ee apes pec 


do Brande | that rank next, Yot there ts a larger number than wroel of 
McCLELLAN & Co, 
Flour tn 19 4ood rejuent and is better; sales of ees0 SG eu Botaloto Albany (oe. % 100M from al-| THIS NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE] piscoout to dealer ee eee 












Mappfacturore, 

























4 ~ Chicopes, Mesa 
Pwr, over s butte Qing? pani eee red his fl | sod So-smmrior eine Oe, Supstine Balimere, dia: | busy ko NenLerky By rueads ep RS eSTAL | IB PUDLSD Soke MOANING ANG Oe 
feeling, thet by oer hy ealBiaicn of WV; Mesdy and fn Itotted | {rom Albany (> New-York, by rallreed, $35 load ; b: SUNDAYS EXCEPTED) XCELSIOR BURR STONE FARM MILLS, 
pay ttae peti! ae Eater ApeRe ae aie Shy La ee a Wom. Pee a Mere p loot for Were een ety BY THE TRINUNE ASSOCIATION, 10; aed 
 Saptaia, ; pHi 








apoplexy, Capt. Thon. 





Titties from Albany to Brighton: ‘S20Y carom Weatera, and | In Tos Taiwusa Boitvixas, corver of Nea and Sprace- 
My arsiag tay Pay” ‘The Lard hag not glveu ae | reihee os STN, Ja. Uh tattle Hall 











































supe nein ra ANTL-PRIOTION HORSE-POWERS 
@pport ies for ie of Rackets — fe! ; have taken TEN FIRST PIALEMIUMS Stote Fairs THIS 
However, A tn Seas the equines. aaealae siiy/on' Betarday; Jom. 11 sjhar 1. Pog, bub tho | recelpta te th washet oe the Cental nad eniaigy | Mul Seberioers 68s eisuin advance; gd fer 6 monte. | Rave tk Sond scauop for Masteated Circular be 
Coivuels mess. "You knge [aH uefa ia. the ROWINSON On Satardey morning, Sux. 11, et the rmidence ke the | ete the cart Teuwes. lanwen, GETS || THE NEWYORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, BENNET BROTHERS, No. $4 Greane-at, Ne Ye 
se ing dae eee | pole tee PTAA Rm cringe BOT TET [ati iA Re iSHR [POR sane VeRy Ceara “mune a 
Boon OF are aces ae EAYTUAN AL thie man oblatony age is ein, Si Velasteert, John | Sa: Hed Wear ae Geena eee te duaber Michio ie me a OR toples fr Bor Subecrstionsio.ereem eee at Oe YES! EINE! cg gtenteagee At eale land) under Geoprovennenl, 39 tm 
Serasd The ti or Neo not Beliove SEBATTON a in ae en Jan an. mute ff EL oy ed om do. ceouzen White Oba xt #1 tte Basten ela, Tethataee otaheame | OL rtaeceants for UL Wek ee ao Aes ONE. [Soa ee ee a ee ape oF Baildtags are asw 
Are teaboualy ted coe edworthy chaplains yeko Mon: dAWDNIer CU life Vphet Saticur ke tha toe | gate Out Bas Bae Sa Eat ay Mat Ue alt at stave reals last year. Heelet yt [DOLLAR AND TWENTY-FIVE CENTS EEK: LEGS ioe | tnd ueatly aweriht the WI.c00 gual foe ee ee aay ae a 
Bot the {yet remain they re ‘ 





eur of her rs 
? vISEELAIE 00 sriasy, unto, arterens Caubdian and Wester. seddie ee Bees f aed 
ee net Np more money than BPLAIT age, 108-10, H. d'Herlente Vitleplalt, | wcdcavy: the export dered Moshe ur Hi 2 3 a Fi: 
eae ne score than it's neceanry to.pay | y AMC Tea and dave NJ wa Buidey, Jao, 10, | shots! cobuobea tonter Ween ished of the tity vows ualittopiye|, LAE SEME-WHEKLY TRIBUNE, MALGAM BELLS—At prices within the 
melt should , dn the service, \nd if the Govert-| Mary Deuhe ieee ells Vinee NER eons | (ie arcivela at tho different houses, orto |# publisbed every TUESDAY and FIUDAY MORNING. reach of avery Church, Scho}, Factory, or Farai, In tho 
mens Suicowh their wiged to, say that of a| thelate Cope J.C Hage Thi the depend coed jew of the number of Cattle from whe dik Perannum; Iwo coples for $5. Tea Siew £0 to 8,000 pound: 

second lieutenant, the eaving woald\ho sous $27,000 SY SIOLASSES—We hava ec te notice wd 


joertiens rted for sold. Hieane addiess LEONARD GREELEY, Union River 
each fei Noting inserted for leas than B65. Felt, deeeeg actrees, HEONA}D 
















Whe for dis Celivered. 
¥—The to 





costing less than half other 











ae eS orlhcents por Warranted 12 months, Call 

a Mangels niceties ey SotaatAs wiih | PCa ho follower axe [Be rallog priegn and netwith: Was. EW “YOR TRIBUNE EAA lors Circa eon PA ATES Eon 

bat : = 175 cy | Sub avelaste charge tn price; wafea ta Bret aye 0, the tra 5 CIRCULATION oe Ne NY. 
Not an officer Inthe. volunteer ser¥ice, worth re- COMMERCIAL MATTERS, | teeekirabiset a digs ee tude ata ete He | HERES a aa fapoblishea ey Chey ae sb NAG ee NTRP 














taining would resign Sf Lin pay wan ‘Yeduced fully 


the ame 
cane that promyte many recruits to enli’ uae con 


lide Cabs Mluseovado ai aig, and 144 bbls do at Zao wit 


cule 
SAVAL STORES are very quiet but Gre; sales of $0 bbl 


Mowmay, Jan. 13—y. | Syinte turpentine at $107) P gallon, acd canes nie pee 








the departure of excl: Mail for Cin J 
Peel, wt 25 per cunt, alage fesluled. “Slnga ation, 3 MPO ALL WANTING FARMS.—Nuw Ser 
ze ey Bente Address US ASSOCIATION, wy TSS OF, PNELAND—9} lls fen lela 
: fanaa, NY. | vy UH God clay lav onl cgoed ae ile 

B 5 = Fer an | Wuere Farming is proflabie eapeclally these [seas usd 

x phi : ware at 61.00 eaah. f thao 2 NTE Wood arin roe amber 
oficery, 0 wit, there is ‘uoltlog’ elas ADO 82 The] The etock movement this morning was Teas ante] Gieseete ee bUie Seuss ard falby native for Whale] SAzas—UL the feerbats imide ws bee following to re- TXEORMATION WANTED of, ibldiensiny Beta encima oan oun Scrahio Vilna aa 
Present eoudition of the eountry. pated than om Satarday, although the volume of] OH: mim ef Me dtle teantg guiuucut, Odette | pa SL LENDIY. ow of Semen Hendry, Alloa County: tadinas | Wares Lake teens ote a0 tat werponiy, V of 80; 
Zhe principle on which the xeale of wages in the | ukintes was Tange. ‘There was considerable eaxh| “PAOVIMIURS tHe Cok mark eigen forest 7 ertte Kestecky at @490/97200TD, Ayer. Oceana Atte amBy at of near TYpten. Me, sick; ou: the 15th ac toibe ee se Vee eS Re 
i on whit PROV tore tober LBL. Suppo tLe bara died o> prisoner. | the place, Cogehes with the Vinelag o 
TS MRY, Raced “was doutiless borrowed stock: pat.on the market By-jvetiee enc ton tought! Siviseetariey tds tbl oe NC Seen Beary Mlokinm at 246M Ave] Any ope pence nul eoneebing bial wil pease | ee: SORE EER Aes ray ing de 
i he drove JAMES HENDRY, Ovalan, indison Yiae'and P. O., Cumberland County, New-Jersey. 












































ye A ye 














Hemi-Weelly Gribune, 


WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 











‘THE CONDUCT OF THE War. 

‘Tho joint Committee on the Conduct of the 
‘War had Gen. McClellan before them on Wednes- 
@ay. The Committeo, in their invitation to him, 
meant no disrespect to the General, nor did 
they wieh to pry into bia plan of operations. 
There ore many important matters connected 
with the army which they were anxious to 
Jearn. Such, for instance, as bis means of 
subsistence sod transportation for a Winter 
campaign, and if he was in 8 condition for o 

«forward movement. The Committeo also de- 
sired information respecting the affair of Ball’ 
Bluff, It is wederstood that the Commander- 
‘in-Chief satisfied them on all these points, 


THE CAIRO EXPEDITION. 

Tho following dispatch is dated Cairo, June 
15, 1862: 

* Gen, Grant and sta’ ombarked on the eteamer 
‘Chancellor this moraing nnd took the field at Fort Jef- 
Yorson, Dispatches had beon received from tho ad- 
vance column undér Gen, McClernand, eayiog it is on 
‘the march and will encampat Mayfield, Ky., to-night, 
Camp Beauregard is #0 near Mayfield that the rebele 
amust fight or run. Gen. Grant roviesved the troops 
composing the Second Division this forenoon, and in- 
formed themhe should march 30 miles by to-mor 
yow moruing. The greatest enthusiasm proy 
‘among the troops.” © 

THE HUMPHREY MARSHALL ROUT. 

Col. Gatfield’s official dispatches concerning 

he defeat of Humphrey Marehull ara as follows: 
Payrayin Woedorsday, Jan. 8, 1962. 

Carr. J.B. Fry, A.A. Gi: I entered this place 
yesterday with the 42d Ohio Regiment, Mth Ken- 
tucky Regiment, acd 300 of the 2d Virginia Cavalry. 
‘Ob Kieuring of my approach tho main rebel force loft 











their etrongly entrenched camp and fled. I sent my |%. 


cavalry to the mouth of Jenuis Creek, where they 
attacked and drove the rebel cavalry, which had 
deon left ns a vanguard, a distance of five. miles, 
Killing three and wounding a considerable number, 
Marsbail/a whole army is now flying in utter confu- 
sion. Ho had ubandoned and burned u large quan- 
tity of his etores. We have taken 15 prisoners, Our 
Joss was two killed and one wounded. I start in 
pursuit to-morrow morning. 
J. A. GARFIELD, Commandtog Brigade. 
Duidapy, Puxarosnvng, Ky, Jan U1, Wed 
Capt, J. B. Bix, AWA, Ga: LE lefe Paintayillo on 
Thureday noon, with 1,100 men, and drove in tho 


enemy's pickets, two miles below Prestonbnrg. |? 


Tho men slept on their arms. At 4 o'clock yeater- 
day morning, wo moved toward the main body of 
the enemy, ut the forks of Middle Creck, under com- 
mand of Marshall. Skirmishing with bis outposts 
began at 8 o'clock, and at 1 o'clock p, m. wwe engaged 
his force of 2,500 with three cannon, posted onthe bill. 

We fought them until dark, baving been recaforced 
by abont 700 men from Paintaville, and drove the 
enemy from all his positions. He carried off tho 
majority of bis dead and allbiswounded. This mor 
ning we found 27 of bis dead on the field, Hin 
killed caunot bo less than sixty. Woe baye tnken 25 
Frieoners, ten horses and a qnantity of stores, The 
‘enemy burnt most of his stores and fled precipitutely 
in thonight. To-day I have crossed the river, and 
am now occupying Preetonburg. Our loss is two 
‘XGilied and 25 wounded. 

J. A. GARFIELD, Colonel Commanding Brigada, 


THE CONTRACT INVESTIGATION, 

The Van Wyck Investigation Committe are 
Joking into the contracts made by Col. Cross- 
aman, Quartermaster at Philadelphia. They 
hayo had several witnesses before them, among 
whom® were merchants who furolshed India- 
rubber blankets, Contracte wero given out for 
Jargo quantities of these articles, aud the prices 
charged were exorbitant. The Committee will 
uift thoe purchases thoroughly, and if possible 
put a stop to them forever, at least in Phila- 
delphia. 

THE CHANGE IN THE WAR DEPARTMENT. 

‘The nomination of Secretary Stanton was con- 
Airmed by the Sonate on Wednesday by the grati- 
fying vote of 38 to 2—one of the diseentients, a 
Republican, voting against him simply because 
he did not personally know him, and could not 
therefore conscientiously rocord bimeclf in his 
favor. 

‘Pho only Senator who enjoys intimate relations 
with Sccretary Stanton is Mr. Sumner, who 
moyed his unanimous confirmation the day hie 
name reached the Capitol. ‘The relations between 
him ond Secretary Chase are equally intimate. 
These two names eboold be sufficient indorae- 
ment of the new Secretary, who it may be 
added is fully acceptable aleo to such men as 
Senators Wado and Fessonden, 

‘The trath is thot in the last days of Bu- 
chanou’s Administration it was Edwin M. Stan- 
ton, even more than Gen, Dix or Mr, Holt, 
who did what could be done to sayo what 
could be saved of tho notion. ‘Then it was that 
he formed tho intimacies with the more ad- 
vanced members of the Republicon party, which 
he bas fostered since his retirement to private 
fife, and adopted opivions in unison with 
those which will certainly guide his official 
conduct. 

He is a man of vigorous character, with 
resolution to prosecute the war with the ut- 
most energy, and to strive to strike the rebel- 
fion in ita m6st vulnerable pointe. Slavery he 
Delioves to be the most yulaerable of all, Dur- 
ing his administration of the War Department, 
no Genoral or other officor of the army will 
more than once return o fugitive slave. Those 
who flatter themselves that in his appointment 
the cause of (Slavery, of the Rebels, or of the 
Border States, or of the * hands-off” type, hos 
gained an ally, will be charmingly disappointed. 

He is not & man of rosewater-doubta os to 
the expediency or propricty of doing this or 
thot thing, of arming this or that claes of mon 
sendy to fight for the Union, His only ques- 
tion will be, how most rapidly and thoroughly 
to crush the rebellion. 

CONFISCATION AND EMANCIPATION, 

‘Tho fullowivg is the Confiscation and Eman- 
-cipation bill introduced on Wednesday into the 
Senste by Mr. Trambuwl, from the Judiciary 
Committee: 

‘A Brie to Confitcate he ew and Pree the Slaces of 
ane ie i ne a Gh Te i 


ty, real ed perasasl, of exery kind whstaayer, aad 
wae rperetaltuated tht Ube ite of ho Waited Si 























Belourtog lo any peruen or persous beyond the j 
the sae, oF to any or persons in'any State 
District within the United States now fan state o 
wurection and rebellion egainst the authority thereof, 
a0 that er case the oi recess of law cannot be 
sted tater dear 
ater, z 
‘ be erfelied and cooBicated to th: 
mediate effect 
spot of forfeltare, and all right and 
person committing uch act epether 
‘WUD Lap ghh os power $9 diapers of oF alltnaio bls pre 

























Lie. VF ke fGen BB V5 





oribune, 





NUARY 17, 1862. 








NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JA 


THREE DOLLARS A YEAR.* 





of any ane syery dover! 
mire, and the xamie ebal 
PSEC. 2. And be ut 
claim to the ery 


tion, shall teatanily cease and deter- 
at once veat In the United States 
rurther enacted, ‘hak avery perscn DAV: 
ices or labor of any otler perwon i 











te under the laws thereof, who, duriug the present rebel- 
How, sa take up sims ageloat the United States, or to 
any manner give sid end comfoit to/eald rebellion, shell 


tveltl forfeit all olan 





thereby fer nto auch verviee oF Labsr 
sud. the from whom it Ye claimed ta be doo, 
commonly called slaves, shall ipso facts on the con 
ruleslon of ‘the ct of fortelture by the pany havlig 
claim {0 tho servico or labar us aforesaid be discharged 
therefrom and become forever thereat res pei 
any law of aby State or of the United States to the cout! 
notwithstanding, and wherever aoy penon clawing to ba 
catitled (o tho service or aber of any olbier person declared 
to labor 



















wid before any ord 
rvice ie claimed, 
uch service nk mow proviged by I 
in ond Las bees, duriog the exlattog rebellion, loyal to tho 
Goveromont of tho United States, und uo peracn eoguged in 
Che wlitary or naval servico of the United States shall, yuder 
auy pretense whatover, avauine to decide on the validity. of 
the claim of any parvon to the kervice or labor of aay other 
Perso, of to surrender up aby such person to the claluent. 
Sac.'3. And bett further enccted, That it shall be the duty 
ident of the United (o make provislen for 
ivlement to soaie trop. 
the Usited Biates, ofsach 
viilots of til 











ora 
tates 















Seal country beyond 
Persons of tbe Africas 








sotas may bo willing te wai having fin: obtaived the 
Content of the Government of uutry to thelr protection 
snd vestlement within tho ame, with all the righta and privir 





{a bis opinion 
ety, Anteroat 





<aitins of the amy, or the 
the United Statey, lu regard to the nupprem 
ail'reqatre, tx order tho selaute aud 5 
officors, militery or civil, ms ks \y designate 
of any und all property couileeated end for 
‘on by vittuo of thix ect, situated aud beingio 
any Dintriot of the United States, boyond the reach of civil 
procore Su tho oldivary course of judicial proceedings, by Lox: 
ron of auch tel io, and tho salo or etl dieponitis 
9 much of it as be shall deem advisable, 































be oidiuary course of Judicial preceeéin 
obstructed by the rebellfon, proceedings én rem may be inatl- 
(oled tu the name of ths United States tu any Disufct Court 
of the Ualied States within. whieh the estate or property 10 
forfeited or any part thereof mag be found, which proce 
shall conform as neatly as ray be (o the proceedings in 
canex or to cosen of forfeiture ailing under tho ravens Iawe, 





‘That tho roveral District 

roby invested with power 

whether meane or Gual, Including gar- 

ar in casey of foreiga alluchments aad 

ater oie eae aaa tale our ere 
HIGH PRICES IN REBELDOM. 

In Warrenton, Herndon, Ceutreville, and 
Fairfax Court-Houte, boota of split leather sell 
for $12 and $15 per pair. Sugar, 25 and 30 
cents per pound, Of coffee there is none, ‘Tea, 
common, $1 50 and $2 per pound, Bacon, 25 
and 45 cents por pound, Salt, per bag of two 
bushels, $18 and $25. at auction. 

At Herndon, one holf bushel salt sold at 
$5.50. Whisky in the Confederate camps is 
eolling at $1 por pint, bad at tbat aud would 
bring more if asked. A ball of hemp thread 
would sell at $150. Shoomakers’ threads cost 
one cent at Richmond. No dry goods to be 
had at any price, There in m great scarcity 
of thread, needles, and pins, Of soap there is 
none. Candles, mould, 25 nnd 30 cante, 
Adamantine candles by retail, 10 cents 
apiece. Flour $6 50 and $8 per barrrel. Beef 
pleoty. All the provender in the country is 
twken for Confederato obligations and the coun- 
try generally ia cleaned out. Bat small crops 
bave been planted ia Loudon, and none of any 
account inFairfax, 'Fho teams bavo all been 
xeized and there ere uo fences in Fairfax left. 

SECESSIONISTS ARRESTED, 

On the night of the 9th inatant, the Rev. 
Bennet Smedes of Raleigh, N. C., Joho E. 
Rea of Baltimore, Md., and Geo, M, Gormley 
of Norfolk, Va., were arrested upon the Poto: 
mac, endeavoring to make thoir way into Vir- 


gin 











THE SENTINENT OF THE COUNTRY. 

The recent speech of the Hon. Roscoe Conkling 
hos touched the key-note of patriotic eentiment 
throughout the country. Letters from nearly every 
loyal Stato, addressed to Senators, Members of Con- 
grees, and other public men, commend it as not only 
u masterly, but a well-timed aszertion of the popular 
prerogative. Exact accountability, accompanied by 
vitality and vigor, aro what at this critical time the 
people imperatively demand of every public ollicer, 
whether military orcivil. And Congress, as the di- 
rect represeututive of the people, must seo that this 
responsibility is not shirked, evaded, or for ay canes 
suffered to be neglected, Thus write, among others, 
the Governors of two States which baye been con- 
spicuons for their alacrity and efficioncy in furnisbing 
troops to quoll the rebellion. The loyal men of Ten- 
neesee, Who have patiently waited for the long-prom- 
ised deliverance, say that this demonstration revives 
hopes that were waning among them; and, if we 
may trast the testimony of the most prominent capi- 
talisia and commercial men of Now-York, the great 
metropolis is a unit upon the queetion of holding the 
Executive and Military branches to a stern account- 
ubility for any eins of omiskion or commission of 
which they may be guilty. 

THE GOVERNMENT FINANCIAL SCHEME. 
‘The resulis of the various conferences held in 
Wsnbington by representatives from Boards of 
Trade, Chawbers of Commerce, and Banking Insti- 
tutions, among themselves and with the Secrctary 
of the Treasury, may be summed up brielly as fol- 
lows: 

Firat: The general views of the Secretary of the 
‘Treasury are assented to. 

Second: The banks will receive and pay out the 
United States notes freely, and suatain in all proper 
ways their credit. 

Third: The Secretary will, within the next two 
weeks, in addilion tothe current daily payment of 
$1,500,000 in United States notes, pay the further 
cum of at Jeast $20,000,000 in 7 30-100 bonds to such 
publio creditors ns desire to receive them, and thus 
relieve tho existing pressure upon the community. 

Fourth = The issue of United Statcs demand notes 
not to be increased boyend the $50,000,000 now au- 
thorized, but it is desired that Congreva will extend 
the provisions of tho existing loan acta 80 as to ena- 
ble the Seeretary to issue in exchange for United 
States demand notes, or in payment to creditors’ 
notes, payable, in one year, 3 65-100 per cent inter- 
est, and convertible into 7 30-100 three years bonds, 
or to borrow under the existing provisions to the 
amount of two hundred and fifty or three hundred 
millions of dollara, 

Fifth: Ye is thought desirable that Congress should 
‘enact a general law relating to currency and Bank- 
ing Asociations, embracing the general provisions 
recommended by the Secretary in his report, 

ith: Tt is expected tbat this action and legisla 


Si 
tion will render the making of United States demand 

















notes'a legal tender, or their increaso beyond the 


my fifty millions now authorized, unnecersary, 





For The N, Y, Tribune 

FIRST RETURNS.—186), 

In April came the blue-bird, the fluttering soul of 
Spring, 

When out of oll tho North thero Gushed a won-| 
drous blossoming. 

Not in the mythic nges a grander Spring wae) 
known: 

For War tho people blossomed where the dragon's 
teeth wore kown. 

A Saltle ist of April crawled up the Southern 
skies, 





Leaving a trnitor host to ewarm for History's! 


scornful eyes, 

Ob, evermoro tht battle-mist sball haunt that 
Southern coast, 

And evermore shall hover o'er that swarming 
traitor host. 

But the fow, the true defenders, in glory’s sun- 
burnt mail, 

Bright from that isiog April ist all uoble hearts 

all hail. 

“The flag is down at Sumter!” nyoko the na- 
tion’a cry; 

Fierce arrows of the Northera light were bloody 
in the sky! 

Against the walls of Freedom flamed outer aw- 
ful hand: 





and: 

“Como forth and hold, my people, the Election 
of my Land.” 

From myriad firevidea lonping, the myriad voters 


cinne, 

As to the gunner’s touch of firo tho cannon's light- 
ning flame. 

All hearts beat tha flerco battle-roll; their music, 
drum and fife, 


Marches of martial footateps thronged through all 


the gates of life, 
Leaped from the fire-spent ashes tho olden fire 


unspent; 

Tho towns became oncampments, tho skies o bat- 
tle tent! 

Voices from years of scorn and sncers (th’ old vir- 
tuo Yong a vie) 

Como liko the aunlight wand that starts. the gla- 
cier's ranks of ico, 

“They deemed our hearts wore pulseless, our 
sinewa long decayed, 

Our souls but figure-heads abroad upon old ships 
of trade, 

“Our battles nursory-legends, in cradlo clothes 
forgot, 

Their gravestones ledger-columna in closed ne- 
counts, they thought. 

“They dreamed our history carrion-food, our 
‘promico spirit-spent, 

Our eagle but a barnyard fowl, on dunghill peaks 
content! 

“Phoy spat out tho old altar-fires, they hailed 
With jeors nsido, 

Business oir only household god, and Gain our 
only Guide. 

“« They mocked the halting Mavhood that strength- 
ens all the years, 

Old flowers of flame ‘on martyr-brows, Defeat’s 
forgotten tears, 

“« Slow victories of God, so slow through all the 
centurios still, 

They mocked your ‘distant banners, far earth- 
quakes of His will!” 

Against the walls of Freedom flamed out her aw- 


ful band; 

“Come forth and hold, my people, the Election of| 
imy Land,” i 

Now-England dropped tho ferulo with which she 
teaches men: 

‘Write pocms with the word To-Day! leave His- 
tory the pen.” 

‘Tho merchant on the New-York pier eaid, ‘Take, 
O wind, your leisure, 

My eail thot lags upon the sea may ploy with 
you at pleasure,” 

‘The Quaker mother lost her creed within a moth- 
era breast: 

Peace, if ye fall, in patriot graves!"—her war- 

rior sous wore blessed. 

Ohio grew content to know her sheave: 
vest gun, 

‘Tho bannera of her soldiera baro, their hurvest- 
field hor own, 


Dear ere first among the glorious of the 


nd har- 





West 

Full-armed ‘thy April wisdom sprang from out 
the Hoosier’a nest, 

Bright Llinois, another flame swept all that yer- 

hour 

‘Thy prairics whero the smile of God all Summers 
sleeps a flower, 

Blithe waves her cradlo music, rocked by the 
northern breeze, 

Rose Michigan for battle among her inland geas, 

‘The Indian aisters, sleeping in their forests of the 

eat, 

With wild-flowera on the bosom, woke with war 
fires in the breast. 

Wherever swarmed the white-man's bee, a pat- 
riot’s heart was stirred, 

Wherever pressed the white-man's foot, a pat- 
riot’s voice was heard. 

Across the euneet’a barriers beat the fierce Atlan- 
tic's flo 

Kiercely Pacific answered with o tide of noble 

blood. 

‘Through East and Weat together throbbod the 
pulses of the sun; 

Maiue’s voice of pines retchoed where rolls the 
Oregon. : 

From myriad firesides leaping, the myriad yoters 








came, 

As to the gunner's touch of fire the cannon's light- 
ning flame. 

It was the great Election Hour: like cobwebs at 
the sun 

Parties together flashed, and all, forgotten, were 
but one, 

Not for the low high places that jealous seekers 
sean: 

Once came the peopl forth to vote, their candi- 
date wos Man! 


Not for the petty strifes to-day that trouble civie 
blood: 


They voted 
good 

“ Prace?—with her market-house tho State, her 
Council hissed ufar!"” 


for the ages long, for God, and human 





on the market st ninety cents on the dollar, and thoy 
woald be likely to fall far below thnt price ebonld 
they be pat npon the market in quaptitios sufficient 
to mevt tho present wants of the Governmont. 

Wailer such circunistances, what should the Gov- 
roman do, first, asa torporary expedient, und veo 
md, AA Permanent system of Nutional fnun 
Such fy tho problem now before the country. I pro 
pore the following solution of tbe finn divisiom of it: 

TEMPORARY EXPEDIENT. 
Authorize the iaue of $100,000,000, or more if 
necersury, paper currency in addition to the §50,- 
000,000 already quthorized by Congrors—mnke it 
payable in coin on demand, portions of itmt the dis- 
cretion of the Secretary of the Trenmury, to bo pay- 
able at eich of the Sab-Treasury offices in tho loyal 
States. 
Pay cut such currency to such creditors of tho Gay- 
ernment as would take it in payment of mouey de- 
mands duo, and offer it in exchange for coin at par, 
at euch Sub-Treasury oflloc, Reccivoit for all Gov- 
erpment dues, and for six per cont Government 
bonda at par, tho interest on such bonds to be payable 
remi-anouully in monoy, the principal in ten years 
ip money or in other like bonds at the option of the 
Government. 
The offices of redemption collectively to hold os a 
standurd twenty por eont in coinon the amount of 
paper currency out; while they bold that amoant, 
offer only the domand currency or the six per cent 
Bonde at par for coin. When the coin on band ia bat 
nineteen per centon the currency out, offer a Gov- 
ernment scrip at par, payable one year aftr date in 
money or in other like ecrip nt same rate of interest, 
AL eoyen per cent per anbum interest, and ay coin de- 
creases one per cont, offer auch ecrip at par in ex- 
ebange for coin at one per cont bigher interest, until 
the ecrip is offered at twenty per cent, 

In commencing, until the standard proportion of 
coin is on band, offer nt par for coin the eeven per 
cont scrip for one week, then tho eight por cent for 
‘one weok, and go on one por cnthigher intercat each 
woek until the per cent of coin ia reached, or un- 
til the twenty per cont scrip is offered ut par, 

Tedeem the currency with coin, as demanded, at 
the place where it ia made payable, os long as there 
is s dime on band to redeem with, ond continue to 
offer the twenty-per-cent scrip at par, notil there is 
six per cent on the curroncy out in coln on bund. 
‘As coin inoreaecs to seven per cent, reduce the ratp 
of interest on nev issuo of scrip one per cent, and 60 
continue as coin increases one per cent, reduce the 
rate of interest on scrip ono per cent, until the stand- 
urd sam of coin is on band, 

Each redemption oflice to report daily to tho Secre- 
tary of the Treasury tho amount of coin and currency 
itbeld at the close of the Vusiness day, Tho Secre- 
tary to order transfers of coin or currency from one 
office to another, and from and to tie gencral treasury. 

‘Tho redemption offices to be the disbursing depos- 
itories of the Government, and be diawn upon in 
Government disbursements, with the double purpose 
of accommodating th creditors of the Governmont 
and tho Government iteelt 

‘The currency not to be made a legal tender as 
money on existing contracts, To legislate that 
‘promisesto poy sbull be money docs vot provent 
them becoming valueless, unless provisions ure made 
to make the promise gocd; aud if such provisions 
ro mide, Bach legislation fa usclees, If thin cur- 
rency should sink in yaluo below coin for the want 
of adequate arrangements and provisions to redeem 
it, and the Judiciary abould hold such uct making itu 
Jegal tender unconstitutional, the legislation would 
be abortive. Shoald the Courts enforce the las, it 
would be legal and judicial robbery, without the 
peor excuse of benefiting tho public Treasury. IC 
would be robbing the creditor for the benefit of the 
debtor interest of the country, 

Tho currency issned under this temporary plan to 
be redeemed or funded acd taken out of circula- 
tion as early as practicable; but to be paid out by the 
Government again and aguin on it returns to the 
Treasury, until the Government is ablo to retire 
it; ultimately, the whole of it to be retired anda 
permanent system of national finances to aupersede 
this plan. 

Our Government cannot with safety or propricty 
depart from tho fandamentul principle of finance to 
pay ifs debts, when duo, in money or in un equivat 
Jont satisfactory toits creditors; but in view of the fuct 
that @ Government debt is alien upon all the taxable 
property and resources of the country, the Govern- 
ment may, with propriety, aseome that such a debt 
at par, drawing twenty por cent interest, will be a 
jafactory equivalent. 


But it will be asked, How will this affect the Banks 
and monoyed interestaof the country? It isthe yory 
beat thing that Government can do for that interest. 
If the Government will poy it debts in monoy tho 
Banks and bankers can usk nothing more of it—they 
haye suspended beeauso thay bave aided tbe Govern- 
ment beyond their ability, Tho Banks could tukethis 
currency certainly under stipulations to pay it oat 
on deposits and for discounts, and probably withont 
any such stipulations, and they conld reeume wpecis 
paymonts the day the Government reached that poal- 
tion, There ix a plenty of coin in the country, and 
there is no demand, nor likely to be immediately, for 
foreign export to diminish i, Probably the 
Government and Banks could reach the speci basi 
at once upon the adoption of this plan, Certainly, if 
the proper permanent measures wers adopted they 
could do eo ot # very earlyday. The Banke and 
capitalists of the country bold directly or indirectly 
most of the past due debt oguives the Goveroment. 
They will gladly take this currency for ench indebted- 
pesa, and when they get it, unlees they ean loan it 
ont dgain (o better udvantoge, they will pnt it into 
Government debt at tbe best price at which they 
cap procure euch debt. They will not hold it idle 
without interest. 

Bhonld tho Goyernment in this crisis poy a high 





0 























not perfected, uni its six par cont bonds aro wellinge| fnanelat Aonor of heir Government, and vnloes 





ome better plan can bo devieed, they are reudly to 
repond to a direct tax upon the property of the 
country fo tho full extent necenary. 

A Government withent power to enforce its Iawe 
and nnthority, and without financial sability and 
Honor, fe a rope of xand not worth preserving, ‘The 
pooplo in tho loyal States know und feck thie, aml 
thoy expect thelr Government (o take that blgli 
stand, and thoy aro ready to furnish tho mon and 
moans with which to do it, and thoy deviro bold, 
prompt, and efficient aotion on tho part of the Gov- 


ernment Respectfully yours, 
JAMES A, COWING, 









FROM CALIFORNIA. 
ee 


THE GREAT FLOOD, AND ITS EFFECTS, 
From Our Own Correapondent. 

San Fitancisco, Dec. 21, 1861, 
‘This cowst has boon visited lately by the most dine 
hatrous food that his occurred since its settlement 
by white mon, From Sacramento northward to the 
Columbia River, in Califorola, Nevada Torritory, and 
Oregon, all the streams bave risen too great hight, 
flooded tho valleys, inmndated towne, awopt away 
mille, dame, fumes, bouses, fences, domestic animals, 
ruined fields, and dono damage eatimated nt 
$10,000,000, AI Sacramento City, eave a small part 
of ono atrect, part of Maryavillo, part of Santa Moxa, 
part of Auburn, part of Sonora, part of Nevada, und 
part of Napa, not to speak of less important towns, 
Wore undér water, 

‘Tho rainy season commenced on the 8th Novembor, 
ond for four weeks, with gcurcely any intermission, 
tho rain continued to fall, very gently in San Prats 
cisco, bat in heavy showers {a tho interior, Accord= 
ing to tho statement of a Gruss Valley paper, nine 
inches of rain fell there in 36 hours, on tio 7th and 
Sub inst. Whether it ia posible that so much rain 
could fall in 36 hours, I will not decide; but it is cor 
tuin that the amonvt waa grout, for the next day the 
riverbeds wero full nlmost to tho hilltops, Tho 
North Fork of the Amorican River, at Auburn, rove 
55 feet, and in many other mountain etreamn tho rieo 
was almoat as great, On tho thi, the flood reached 
the Tow land of tho Sacramento Valley, 

Sacramento City was the chief sufferer, The city 
stands at the janction of the Sacramento and Ameri- 
can Rivers, on the eastern bunk of the former and 
tho southorn bank of tho latter, The valley there ls 
wide and flat, From the foot of the Siorra Nevuda, 
at Folsom, to the bare of the coust range, near Puir- 
field, the plain is ubout 40 miles wide, Tho originul 
sito of the city was 16 fect ubove low-water mark, 
and the river roo 17 or 18 fect about nearly evory 
year, A tropper who han spent more than a score of 
years in Callforolu enya that bo hus frequently ridden 
over tho site of Sucramento in 4 bout; aud in 1816, 
the walor was seven feet deep for 60 days, Tho olty 
was flooded in 1849, in 1850, in 1851, and twice in 
the Winters of 1852 and 53, In the Summer of the 
latter year, the bustaees part of the city was ralked 
four foot, by filling in tho atroets with dirt, und then 
nw loveo or Dank of earth was built about the town. 
‘This levee is nbout two miles long on the bank of 
the Sacramento, and three miles long on the bank of 
the Amorican; is in some places 20 feet, and in others 
only about four feet high. The raising of the etreeta 
and the building of the lovee gave eoulidence to the 
people, They built houses und planted gardens for 
permonenco; they made tholr town beautiful. But 
now, all fa dobolute, 

A railrood connects Sacramento and Folsom, both 
on the southern bank of the Américun River, and 20 
miles upurt. ‘Tho railroad entors tho Capital City 
about two miles north of tho American River, on a 
high ombankment. ‘Tho ordinaves authorizing the 
company to bring their rails and carviuto the eity, 
provided that a wide bridge should bo kept open un 
der the track, a short distance cast of the levee, and 
tho bridgo was made; but yours passed without avy 
née for it, and when it came to need repairs, the 
Railroud Company made nn embankment which wan 
higher and wider then the lovee. And now on the 
moming of the 9th of November bere cume the 
Atmerican River with a flood that covored the whole 
country. ‘Tho water ran agninst the levee, and then 
down to the railroad embankment, and anuble to go 
farther, it hewped itself up oguinst these two barriorn 
until it rore above the levee and began to pour in. 


it except a small portion of Front streot. ‘The lovee, 
which bd been built to protect the city, now wae 
the cauee of great injury, for insteud of keep 


Jand 4a high, and if tho Jeveo hudnot- boon In the 
way tho wuter would bave run off without touching 
tho business partof the city. ‘Who Sacramento Rivor 
xvas mach lower; ite flood lind not hud. time to como 
down, «0 theré was abundant room for the water of 
the American to spread ont when it should roach the 
Sacramento River. But thejeveo dumued the water 
in, and it oon, on the southern leveo, was teu feet 
hagber inside than the level of the Sicramento River 
on the ontide, In rome places the water was fifizen 
feet deep, in others ten, in otherathree. ‘The greater 


Weix feet of waterin the parlor. In many of the 
honses the line of the flood is visible on the plastering 
in tue second story. Dozeus of wooden houses, soric 
of them two stories high, were lifted up and carried 
off. Xho destruction of property was terrible, ‘The 
water came no rapidly that most people bad not mors 
thun an huor’s warningof the danger. Most porsoun 
living iu two-«tory Louses carried their furnitare and 
cooking otonsils and provisions up stain; thos 
who lived in one-story Houses ran for their 
jives, And when the water filled tho city 
where were no boats, Men, women, and children 
Dad stayed in houses thinking there was no danger; 
und when the flood rose they could not get away. 
Some of these honses were carried off, und boats 








1 


Boon the roft earth gave way, and the vast body of |}! 
water poured into the city and floodod every part of 


partof the most fashionable hour:s bad from three | 


memorial of 140 colore: 





Added to the losses and snffering of individuals, 
was the fear about the fature of the city. What se- 
urity could there be for a city mject to such over 
flow 1 How could peoplo plant gardens, get fino 
furnitere, and make elegans homeat And bow 
sbould the efty debt bo paid? A debt of $1,200,000 
ona city which bad|befure the flood only $7,000, 
000 of taxitls property, among about 15,000 inbabi- 
fant! More thin $1,000 to overy inbabitant!—o 
debt equul to one-fourth of all the property! And 
thontbedamnge of the flood—at least $2,000,000! The 
Sacramento people were desperate. Everybody wan 
in despair. Repudlitet repudiate! was the univer 
sal cry. Even tho newspapers advised repudiation; 
the ourd of Sapervitors—the Municipal Council 
=paicod the ordinance of repudiation unanimonelys 
Te way declared that the repudiation was to beonly 
temporary; tlio city would pay interest and principal 
axvoon ne sho should be ablo, butler creditors, nob 
Toma than hor citizens, were iutorested in having the 
city protected and proterved, for if the cily were de= 
ported, the creditors must loge all their bonds. 
‘Tho Treasurer and Anditor of the city, however, 
bad given large bonds that \hey wonld perform their 
oficial duties according fo law, and tins set the re 
Pudiation oviinnioo vtdelimce. At the samo time 
San Franci¢co stormed with indignation at the projecs 
of repudiation, It would bé u blot upon ithe fame of 
t People nbroad could not or would nob 
0 that Sacramento waa wone responsible. 
‘Thoy would regurd all Californians ws repudiatore, 
Was it for this that the wkole people a few years 
sinco voted in favor of paying a debt incuyred in viow 
Intion of the Conatitntion? Lf Sacramento wished’ 
{orepudinto sho mnit do it nt her poril, Tho ro- 
muinder of tho Suite moat abow their dieapproval of 
Hier conduct in overy possible manner, . She is now: 
the Guplinlof the State; but if alle choose to dix 
Honor uy, ebe must be the Cupital no longer, Oar 
papor spoke ont monfully, und hinted more than 
they spoke, Their spoukiny, or perliaps more pro= 
moture rellection, bad ite elfeote ‘Tho Trensurer and. 
Aaditor wore even in danger—ot least, vo it was 
thought by some persons—on the day of thoir ro= 
fusnl. ‘The next day leading citizens thanked them. 
for thotr firmness, the idea of repudiation was 
genorally ubsndoned, ond a subscription was 
started to collect money for ropniring the Tovecm 
About fifty thonnand dollars Liaw been subscribed, 
tho work is now iu rapid’ progress, and) Sacramento 
hopes to be hereol( ngainin m few weeks.  Covfi- 
donee bas boon shaken, however, and ua long timo 
will alapse before—with all confidence—her business 
could bo fully reCstublished, hor credit made good, 
and ber damuyes repaired. After tho flood of 1853, 
tay of tho loading men of Sucramento saw tho 
place must bo abandoned for Satterville, which in 
threo miles distant und 80 fovt higher. Suttereillo 
Was for o timo a dungerous rival, und now they ure 
talking of it again, but Sucramenta will in all prob= 
ability maintain her potion, Who tlood, however, 
Will Teud to many disputos and much difficulty. Somo 
of tho Wealthy merchants who own small lots on the 
high Huelnem ptrests, do not wish to epend money om. 
levees to protect the wholo city, but wish to raise 
the grailo of their street flve or ex foot, Some are 
unwilling to spend any money for elther levecs or 
grade; they say thay baye lost enongh already, and 
Coy aro willing to ron tho ribk of another flood. 
Somo ogwin wiih to cut a deep channel through We 
Lack partof tha town, from the Armurioun to the Saorn 
mento River, no as to divide Wie waters of tho former 
rior in cuso of great rip 
a 


PROCEEDINGS OF CONGRESS, 
rere. o ™ 


SENADE....Wasitixoton, Jan. 16, 1862, 

Mr, HAL (Rop., N. H.) offered «resolution that 
Ward 1. Lamon, United States Murshul forthe Diss 
trict of Columbia, by his recent order communicated 
to tho Sonate, excluding memberwof tho Sonate from 
the jail without pass from hig) (Lamon), bas been 
guilty of a breach of the privileves of the Souate 
Ind of contemptof the rightul uutbority of tuisbody, 
and that the Soeretary of the Senate bo directed to 
tommunicate a copy of this resolution tothe Prosi« 
dont Lad over. as 
On motion of Mr. WILSON, sho bill in relation to 
the arrest of fieronn claimed as held to rervice or 
labor by officers in the wilitury or naval cervico of 
tho United States was taken np 
The bill providea that uny officer arresting pereons 
held to eorvico or Jabor shull bo discharged from tho 
torvice 

M 





























OLLAMER offered an amendment, or aaa 
ito, tit no officora of the Army or Navy, 
Militia or Volunteers, aball nusuine to exercise any 
nthority to arrest, detain, hold, or control any por= 
fon lield to earvieo, and that any offlcer eo offending. 
be dismisied from the sorvice, “Aureod to. 
Mr. SAULSBURY (Dem., Del.) offered the follow= 
fog ainendweut ne anew rections 

ui sball any soldior or off voder lke penalty, to oy 
Nee, decoy or retalu au or ber 
ur owner,” 
Mr. 8, tid that ho thought that the oflfcers or sol- 
diors of the United States ought to line nothing to 























uel person {row Bh 














Jo with tho question at ull, either: way. 

Mr. RICE. (Rey, Minn.) moved to add, after tho 
words" mater or owner,” the words '* who may be 
a loyal citizen of the United Sint 






Mr. WILSON opposed the am 






jurainet any Ktuil of jastificatiou of Slavery. What 

jo wanted was to prevent ofllcers of te army fro" py 
retaruig slaves. Some ofliccrs huye ulrendy 4 
grad tio seavico in thin way, und God willl y “ne 
(Wileon), ff be had the yower, meant to. 28 he 
their confirmation by the Seoat P 





Mr. PEARCE sid tho ellect of the 411 yeithone 





ing the water out, kept it in.  Tue|ihoamendment would bo to invite 4 
flood entered ot tho east, whore the| Maryland to cometo. the army, an 





1 wale from tho legul rights of 


thouy bt that Justice deuundedt out the bil should bo 


‘The morning bowr bar ng expired, the unfinished! 
business of Bay which was the contested seas 
of Kauany wan tok ig up. The question being the 
wotion oF Nir © atk to strike out the word “nov in 


the reaolution of the Committee on Judiciary, tha 
“Me. Lane, vas not entitled to bls seat!” ig 4 

Br. MehOUGAL (Un., Cal.) oppored the amen 
med, He contended thet the Proadept ind authoric 
i tudor power to suppress fasurrection. Ho thonght 
the Senator from Kaneas bad altempted to exerciso 
ilitery und legislative power ut the 
iu fact be tind no right to a seat in the Sevare. 

Mr. LANE (Kep., Kansus) suid be had refused to 
nocept the office on the 24 of July, We referred to 
the conlest in Kaneia with Mr. Stanton for the 
| Senatorship, and svid that fonr days ufter he was 
cleeted, the Governor, whom he bad overthrown, 
und His contestant whom Le hud besten, declared the 
pent vacunt. 

Mr. BRIGHT (Dom., Ind.) thonght the question 

orely wlegaloe, ‘The President having appointed 
him to un oillee not created, tbe Senator from Kan- 
sus could not accept it, and therefore did not vacate 
bis seat in the Senate. sageha Moga 

(he discussion was continues (essrs, LANE, 
STANTON, CLARK, und OST. 

A vote wan takeu on Mr. CLARK'S motion to 
atzike ont the word ‘not 


Mewzs. Bel 





beirowners. Hib 















me Line, and 







































HOUSE OF Ri) 
Mr, BLAIR, (Rep. 


ited under the rule, 
Mr. B) 








Conn.), of the Committee on 
contested-election ease from 
lection Dimrict of Penpsy]~ 
against W. 2, Lebman, tho 
mbar. 
several houra duration, the 
the understanding that the 


After a dobate of 
fouse adjourned, with 
o-morrow Mt 1 o'¢lpes, 


Nestion be taken up t 








Dy 


—_>+—_. 
NEW-YORK, THURSDAY, JANUARY 16. 


i- Weekly Cribune, 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 1862. 


They are told that the Yaokees 
want to stenl them and sell them into harder 
bondage; and our silence with regard to them 
is cited os proof that this is true. Many aro 


of the past, 








OHANGE IN THE CABINET. 


Geo. SissoN Casenon on Monday resigned 
aod Epwin M. 


the Department of War, 
STANTON (also n Pennsylvanian, but recently, 
wo belioro, 0 resident of Washington City) was 
promptly nominated to fill his place, Mr. 
Stanton bas hitherto becn called a Democrat, 
Dut now koows no politics but devotion to the 
Union. Nobody more earnestly urges tho 
strikiog quick and heavy blows right at tho 
heart of this abominable treason, and if he 
hates onything worse than an open Secessioniat, 
it is the skulking, sneaking traitor who clings 
to the rouk and pay of o U, S, officer while 
his heart is with those who oro plotting aud 
fighting to divide and destroy the country. 
Unless we aro griovously mistaken in Mr, 
the Nation will hove ample rearon to rejoice 
over bis appointment, whilo tho rebol agente 
and epies in Maryland and the Federal District 
will be suddenly impelled to mako themsclyes 
scarce. We abnil bo disnppointed if somo of 
thor in Waphington who have richly earned a 
traitor's fate do not soon receive their deserts, 
—The retirement of Guo, Cameron will be 
attributed by somo to his frankly-exprosscd 
slowa oo the contraband” question, but (wo 
Gre confident) incorrectly. Thosé who read tho 
coh of Mr. Dawea io tho House on Mondoy 
will be nblo to give a better guess at the tru 
Tho truth is that Gen. Comoron ban 
hud very unprufitablo friends. Himself patri- 
otic and devoted to the henrt’s core, he bas 
Lean surrounded nod pressed upon by troops of| 
noisy well w wlio would have scorned the 
idea of eelling their God for thirty pleces of 
Hilvor ro long of there was tho faintest hopo of 
Waking it forty. Theso have bored him jnto 
Higning contracts by which thoy havo anode 
ormous profits at bis expense ox well an the 
we y'4 Somo of thos contracts will have 
tobe pitobed overboard, ond it would bo well 
if the contractira could be sont after them. 
Gen. Comeron will not be fairly Judged uo- 
fexw tho extroordionry circumstopeos under 
which fie hos acted ore taken into the ac- 
count. Whoo ho accopted tho post of Booro-| 








couse, 





















tic treason of 1801 will noon be but o hideous, 
guilty dream. 





THE BURNSIDE EXPEDITION. 

Were our information positive and official bs 
to the destination of the Buroside Expedition, 
it would, of course, bo our daty not to reveal 
it; but os tho ships are reported to have passed 


necewsarily givo riso to speculation, there can 
bo no harm io discuvsing certain known facts, 
which will convey no information to the enemy 
that the expedition iteclf bas not already 
carried them. 

‘The vessels under Commodore Goldsborough 
oro intended, it is well koown, for inlaod 
vayigation, I was conjectured, thorofore, that 
tholr dostination was one or moro of tho great 
streams of Virginia, ‘That they aro not going 
thoro, at Teast now, is clear, for they have 
turned their prows southward aod gono out to 
son, We can bardly bo omiss if we presume 
the inland ond sballow seas of Albemarle and 
Pamlico Sounds to be the aim, and if that be 
to they aro there already, Their orrand there 
must be to finieh the work so well begun four 
months ond o balf ogo by Gon. Butler and 
Commodore Stringham, but which, for somo 
reason novor yot explained, thoy abandoned on 
the thresbold. 

There is more thon ono point on thab count 
at Which tho rebellion cau be struck o telling 
blow, When the fleot enters Albemarle Sound, 
whether at one of the northornmoat jolets, per 
haps the Currituck, or Hatteras Iolot, it may first 
aim for Currituck Sound, tho outlet of North 
River. North River ix connected withNorfolk by 
the Albemarle Canal, and hos been, all Summer 
long, the convenient back door of access to 
thot city. It scema m great while ago since 
wo showod how very convenient thie wan for 
tho Rebels, and bow vory inefficient a blockade 
of Norfolk, ot the Capes, was, eo long as tho 
Sound ond this Caoal were loft open for small 
craft to ereop in and out, as they have dono ever 
since the war began; bub wo believe, after all, 
(habit is only about six months since we discussed 
tho subject. It may, thon, be ove of tho pur- 








the Kingdom of Jef. Davis will bo a thing 
Let every one do hin ntmont to 
atrongthon the arma and animato the hearts of 
our brave patriots in tho field, and tho gigan- 


Cope Henry, bouod outward, and on this must 


will not be. 


‘they contioue to come, 


its loyal childron? 





[THER “IRREPRESSED: ISSUE. 

Tho regular” or Weat Point element in 
our National eorvico having displaced Fremont 
and Sigel, and thereby acquired a practical 
monopoly of tho conduct of tho War for the 
Union, it would seem far levs anxious that the 
rebels shall run thon that their slaves sball not, 
The politicians ond Journals in its ivtercst, 
while keeping up an incessant clamor egainst 
Negro agitation, oro themselves the most per- 
sistent ond postilent of ogitators respecting 
Slayory. They talk, think, and write of little 
else; ond of this, if they only uttered tho Jan- 
gunge of candor and truth, we should not 
complain; but this they never do. Their varied 
utterances oro all pitched in one falso key, and 
every ono of their diatribes involves or asserts 
the grots untruth that those they term the 
Radicals aro intent on ‘perverting the War 
“for the Union into 5 war against Slavery.” 
Neod wo sey agoin that this is wholly untrue? 
What thoro they term Rodicals demand and 
insist on is, that the War for the Union sball 
bo prosecuted by the most effective moans to 
8 speedy and successful issue, ond thot the 
preservation or overthrow of Slavery bo held 


LE” 








authority ond integrity of tho Union. 

Why in it that. no opponent of the so-called 
Radicals daro do them the naked justice of 
lotting thom state their own position? Why 
should that position be so studiously misropre- 
sented, if it were possible otherwise to over- 
bear it? 

Whotlier  ** reconstruction” which would re- 
atore to the Sonate or the Cabinet Mason, Slidell, 
and Joff, Davis at an exponso of only a Thou- 
sand Millions or such a mattor, would or would 
not be worth ite cost, is a question not now in 
order, since they and their clan are stubboraly 
rerolved not to como back. A stsam-engine is, 
for certain purposes, o great fountain of power; 





puzzled nnd dishearted by these charges; yet 


How much longer shall we uphold the cause 
of the implacable enemies of tho Union against 


altogether subordinate to the restoration of the 








them. Evory slave within two or three nights'|adorora of Andrew Jackson, a man who in 
journey of front would need strict watch-| perilous times waa once fined in o Police Court! 
ing, apd none but & white man could be|for taking tho responsibility of noting without 
trusted to look after him. In short, the| strict warrant of law, would be gentle critics of 
slaves of rebels, instead of being o source of | the Administration. Not o bit of it, What 
Strength and sustenance to the rebellion, would| would s Democratic State Convention be with- 
become its weakness nod its terror. They|out a good growl at the Republican party 7 
could not be left behind in m retreat; for that)The ex-Governor, kuowiog this, condenred o 
would jnsuro their loss; thoy could not be/firstrate growl into a couple of resolutions, 
taken along, on. thot would soon collect them|about “freedom of speech nnd the press,” 
in masses nnd render them a source of constant| ‘imprisoning men by the authority of the 
apprehension and peril. Unless the- rebels on|** President,” * Habeas corpus,"  despotiem,"* 
their side offered them liberty, they would|‘* profligate expenditure,” «party rewards,” 
prove on enewy in the rear hardly less formi-|“bavkruptcy"—aud divers other things too 
dable than the Union armies in their front, numerous to be particularized, but by this tine 
Bear in mind that wo’ speak only of tho|familiar enough to newspaper readers. One 
slaves of rebels, and of such action with re-| would think, to read this brace of resolutions, 
gard to thom as is required by an obvious and| tbat bis ex-Excellency had himvelf been in dan- 
urgent military necessity. Can that necessity| ger of what he calla ‘letters de catchet;” for 
be much Jonger disregarded without virtual|he really seems to speak with a sort of per- 
treason? sonal interost in oll that relates to persooal 
liborty. We should hayo been better plonsed 
in o neat speech, he bad expounded his in- 
ignant resolutions; ond if therein he had told 
us what spoeches except those of traitors, or 
what newapapers except those devoted to the 
rebels, bave been checked by the authority of| 
tho President; in what States habeas corpus 
hos been refused; and bow the acts of local 
judges can be the acts of the Administration. 
Af the President has exceeded his Constitutional 
authority, Vallandigham has shown a culpable 
romiasness in not instantly bringiog in s Bill 
of Impeachment, While tho ex-Governor was 
writing resolutions upon all manner of men 
and things, pray why did ho forget to give the 
Ohio member n due castigation 7 
ee 
_ WHERE TO LAY IT ON. 
A correspondent suggests the following basis of 
taxation for the support of the War for the 
Union: 


1. A Poll-Tax of one dollar upon every voter In the United 
States, theso only to be exempt from payment who arein the 
service of the United States. 

2. A tax of 25 per cent upon the gross recelpts for for- 
mented or spiriinous liquors, to be collocted from wholesale 
dealers upon their salos, and from retail dealers upon thelr 
sales, This would have tho offect of giving the Gorernment 
neuly bulf thorecelpts of tho entire Iquor bualuess in the 
United States, ‘This thould bo collected by agents appointed 
especially for the porpote, who should reqalro all liquor deal- 
oi8 to mako oath to tho ameuatof thelr montbly receipts, and 
fn ceeeany dealer should refuse to malo oath, thoy should have 
the power to tax him until be would comply wilh the eoudi- 








eee ee 
RESOLVING UNDER DIFFIOULTIES, 

Tf, for one thing more than soother, we ore 
grateful to Providence in these cloudy dasa, it 
is that we are not called upon to draft resolu- 
tions for the Democratic State Conventions, 
particularly in Now-Hampshire; for, in com- 
parieon with that bothering business, makiog 
bricks without atraw in Egypt was o pastime. 
‘*Ex-Goyernor Williams’ is the nome of the 
gentleman who was caught by the Convention 
at Concord, last Wednesday, and commanded 
to furnish the bricks, Ie rubbed his head, 
and, by dint of vigorous friction, produced the 











led. by the school of Jefferson, Madi- 
A strict eonitroction of the Constltu- 
on; econewy 10 public expecditares; the protection of the 
rights of the Slajes and tin Ubaities of the 

lon of power in the Federal Government; bo United 
8 Bank, aud vo Linpost system except for the purpose of 
0", 











—Vory good indeed! Very neat, wo con- 
8. But why didn't tho extraordinary ex- 
Governor offer something like this: 

eed, Mat we aTbero to out old babit of woarlog pant. 
worn by the late Iesac Hilly and are atill uoalterably 
oppoted to the introduction. of Gg-lenves, tho feudal eyslez, 
Auee-buckles, the British Star Chamber, bob-wigs; and the 
Boatem Hort BIL” 

‘They uscd to say, in the palmy days of the 
party, that Democracy was Progress; but it 
docs n't seem to be in any danger of wind- 
breakoge from excessive celority in New-Hamp- 
shire. We once know a good Demoerat of the 


















more than ought to be required for the support 
of Government in time of peace, The levy of 
such faxes ought to make U. 8. Six por conta 
worth of least par, and Treasury Notes con- 
vertible into auch stocks at tho pleasure of tho 
holder available as currency. The vote by 
which this resolve was passed—133 to 5— 
should Jeave no doubt of the dotormination of 
Congress to do whatever is needful to wustai 
the public credit and invigorate the prosecution 
of the war. The Tax bills will soon bo reported 
and passed. 





‘Tho Washington correspondent of The Eren- 
ing Post makes tho following statements re- 
apecting the newly appointed Secretary of 
War: 

“'Tt tarns out that Br. Stanton {san Antl-Slayery Democrat, 
orrather = Wer Democrat, of the school of Dickizscn and 
Cochrane. He belloves most fully to the propriety of ailug 
the lostitution of Slavery as a means to sitihe down the great 
rebellion, He fally approved in December of Mr. Camse:on'a 
report, and is morn beartlly hated to-day by tho Pro-slayery 
and white-feathered Demoerata {n Congress (there aro but few 
of theo) than any member of the éxlitiog Cabloct. Ho te 
elive man, and will urge an acdve aud aggrasslyo polloy upom 
Lis colleagues In the Cabluet.” 


We are not aware that Mr. Stanton bas 
ever made any public declaration of his views 
ns to the best policy of the war concerniog 
slaves; nor, while 40 many opposivg allegations 
aro current on that subject, are tho opinions 
aboye attributed to him to be regarded as 
really his without further evidence. But of 
one thing the public may evon now be per- 
fectly certain, namely, that thero doos not 
live the man who is moro eavneatly, thor- 
oughly, and uncompromisingly resolved upon 
the utter extinction of this atrocious rebellion, 
nor one more deeply devoted to the preserza~ 
tion of tho National Integrity than Epwin M. 
STANTON. 7 

——— 

Tod SSRED SPL anne chon aula 
r frail Pres 

and o very poor return for this ‘* mag- 
“‘nificent disinterestedness" of the Ohio 
Republicans, would be the exclusion of BEN 
Wave from the U. 8. Senate, in producing 
which certain prominent Democratio politicians 
of that State ore anid to be zealously engaged. 
There is no member of tho Senate whom the 





country could less afford to sparo thao Mr. 


Wade. 
ae 


The person called sometimes Col. Lamon and 


primal type who voted for James Madison for 
twenty years after hie death, and who stoutly 
maintained that the story of his decease was n 
d—d Federal lie; but this Democrat, we 
must confess, did not abide in Now-Hampshire. 
Bat let us see what other sparks this granite 
ex-Governor emitted. Read: 

" Resoleed, That we denonnce Northern Abolition{sm and 


Southern Secorelon as the coopcratiog sources of oar prosent | ™He for all peasongors carried by them 
calamitios—alike (reaxouable.to the Courtitation and latateal 


to the Union. ‘Ibo only say to reatoréd Unton and a re- We give PAU LS suggeition sy eae) 
species Cousitutlna, with reluralog puoce asd prosperity, ia| considered by those who have the matter in 
Meroban Veored ters of jee enemies se Dal Hin nis charge. We only assure Congress that the 
—‘'Alike treasonable to the Constitution” —|1,551 people of the United States’ are willing 
what does his ox-Excéllenoy: mean’ by that?! ¢9 55 taxed! forthe maintenance of the Union, 
Does he mean to say that 8 man who'thinks/in¢. not for tho aggraudizement of thieves. 


that as o matter of right and of expediency! rung the jobbers and robbers who proy upon 


tary of War, wor itself was very far from his} poses of thin Expedition to closo this door but! no? forty-hores! véngiae’ could’ make the 
Uoughite. Six Weeks afterward, ho was starved ollvotunlly; ond it in not impossiblo that the |feeblest hen set nnd hateh a brood when abo 
by hy 8 clap of thunder from a clear noon-day | sti) more effvotive mensure may be rosorted t0| had rade up hor mind'to do nothing of the 
nhys Sumter was bombarded, ond eoareely 8/ of taking the road that leads to it, and entor-|sorh, And cnn you supposo i¢ ‘easier. to force 
had elapsed before Washington itwolf No*) ing Ricbmoud iteclf in this back way. It would the robel aristocracy of tho South back into 
vietually be Vand for a timo cut off from) certainly be a brilliant, and it may bo that| sh, hekiafe Gonast ey) Revalikterminealy re 
all interconrso with the thoroughly loynl States. | i¢ jy mot an impossible feat, At any rate that cated, than to conquer the obstinacy of a hon? 
Communication with tho North wan soon re-| whole aouthorn coast of Virginia can bo threat- Tho Fobellarmleacnoyescon (contaiione crate 
stored, but tho Jenguer of tho Capital con-| sned and taken possesion of at certain points, !tnion on a frontier of more than threo thou- 
Houeds nnd war at length intensified by tho! white other portions of the fleet can press on | sand mites trotcbiog from Fortress Monroo in 
Vlockade vf tho Potomac. Such, we “to Pamlico Sound, and cithor reduce oll East-|¢hg Bnet to the wilds of Arizona in the Weat. 
Which enormous quantities of ora North Carolioa to obedience, or sccuro ite| at YHatterae in North Caraline Port, Royal in 
; ta EU Ae Glob calla nee, as tho ento may be. But to do this, !South Carolina, Tybeo Tiland in Georgia, Fort 
a equireds oy Wero to be tronemitted] Rosnoke Island, whiel ommsnds the Reside vs . ; 3 f 
throvgh » Stato and ety of dubiowe loyalty tol eonyetiog tho two Souade, matt nt reduced | cee, 208 Santa ona Wand ia Florida, Bhp 


ops of the law. 
3. Tho samo rates of taxatfon should be layled upon Tobacco 
‘and sbould be collected fo (be same way. 

4. Ausess.s tax of one bandred and fy millions upon the 
property in the States. Let {t be apportioned upon the esme 
Val ation whieh ts the basis of the State taxes in each State, 
andllet cach State bo allowed 10 per cput for expenses of col- 
Jecting. 

5. Layo tox upon all Rallrond¢ of one-fourth of a cent per 





sometimes Gen. Lamon—be himself mostly af 
fecting the Inter title—was yostorday sovorely 
handled by the Sonate. It appears that, in 
reply to an order from that body, ho pretended 
to give a statement of the regulations he had 
made in reference to tho adqission of members 
of Congress to the Washington Jail os visitors. 
This statement wos distinctly branded os falao 
by Mr. Grimes of Iowa, who made o strong 
and very sbarp speech concerning the ateward- 
ship of Lamon, with especial reference to his 
treatment of fugitive slaves. Mr. Wilson alao 
lashed the Marshal emarly. Mr, Grimes called 
to the recollection of the Senate tho operations 








































ditions under 









‘x Oupilalldmmcarlisd ana Vira Hs land and on tho delta of tho Mississippi, and| gy oa el \ of thia man in the West, from which) section 

te tonic Te wudnt dt nal or at Yt we, Ma of ecay ab Gavin in Tey th. Uae dg], ae mtd, a titer! oH rian of tn Nao, ane Foe oy eauad fob, ramet fers aor 
. o to OF) some bar ing, unless the Island bo will bear taxation to avy extent ji i 

safe evimauotentionn and reasonable prices: {already abandoned. ‘But thie once carried, and [noes oer Pout® strongly held by:our arins, | criteg ss Trennon” for a legend of honor on bie pee pifgedi inex ment tof stldicry 





ud | while tho entire rebel sea-coast is under block- 
f Be-| ade. Practically, therofore, the Union forces 
ever, or simultaneously, | confront the rebel on both fronticra of tho re- 
forcos may go up the) gion which owns the away of Jeff: Davie, ond 
howan River, whence, wt another point, Nor |aiy but surround it. Every foot of rebel terri- 
folk may bo threatened in tho rear, and what, |tory in slave territory; slaves grow tho food on 
perhaps, ia of more consequence, Weldon, in| which tho rebel armies aro eub dig their 
hovel and trying in/ North Carolina, moy bo taken, where the rail- trenches, construct their field-work and mount 
but why contracts should bave| roads from Norfolk and Richmond, southward their gun: And not only aro regiments of ne- 
betn mude for aru at famine prices, to be! to Raleigh ond Charleston, form a juaction, groes embodied to fight for tle rebel cause, 


to the Government of $30,000, 
by testimony before tho Van Wyck Inayestiga! 


ing Committe o 


The Grand Jury of Pittsburgh, Pa., in thie 
presentment delivered to the Court of Quarter 
ions on ‘Thursday Inst, say that “the tax 
“which may be created by this unfortunate 
“rebellion, we will most willingly bear, even 
“unto the last shilling of our hard carvings, 


aria aod supplies must bo bad with emall re-| y 
gard to ought but tue; and no one could bo foro entering this, however, 
expected to deliver nt Woavhington cattlo| ny may acom besty 
OF anything elev ot hin own rink on auct | @ 
forms ne would readily command them in 

. New-York. A generous publis will make due 

vvpuce for all that w 

tle situation; 





standard; who takes up cold steel against the 
Constitution and battler to the death ogainst 
its avowed supporters? Fortunately, the Con- 
stitution itself has defined Treason” explicitly. 
Tt is declared to ‘* consist only in levying war 
“against the United States, or in adhering to 
“ their enomies, giving them aid and comfort.” 
But this new expository ex-Excelloncy is n't 
content with thie; he insists upon intorpolating 


anlico Sound in open to the Expedition. The N. ¥. Times publishes, o8 from the 


‘highest possiblo authority,” a letter dated at 
Washington, from which wo take tho follow- 
ing extract: 

“Twrite warmly about Gen McClellan, because I know 
and love the man. Your suggestion to attack Manassas, even | Si 
at the risk of defeat, on the ground that we hed better be 
Deateu than rot to pieces, is not like your uvual good anne, 
Any mililery man would toll you that to burl our forces against 
those atroug otrenchments would be sheer maiuer. Bat 























2+ 
™ 


doliverud «lx oF olght mouths honoce, we con- 
fora inability to say. 
Cumerou will epeuk out promptly and frankly, 
nud we shall bo right glad to koow that nove 


our 


The possession of Weldon nud Hickaford, o lit- 


Wo trust Gen. 19 distance north of it, would cut off the rail- 


road communication with Eustera Virginia nnd the 
South Atlantic States, Any operations in Pam- 


bat errors of judgment can be imputed to bis} jiog Sound would be rendered all tho corier by 


ngministration. 

Gou. Cameron goes out a» Embasendor to 
Rusa, relieving Cassiua M. Clay, who bas 
expreased a wish to bo recalled, Clay doca 
ot Well comprebend how there should be 
fighting iu Kentucky, aod he Baye no band in it. 








to important a possession, Beauregard, with 
bis roilrond communication cut off in his rear, 
and McClellan threatening him in front, 
must leave tho Carolinns to take care of 
themselves. Newberne, on the Neuso River, 
cau bo approached by water, and tho railroad 


but our soldiers ia the recent reconnoiasance 
from Newport Nowa were fred on by a regi- 
ment of negro infantry officered by whites. 
Everywhere, negroes, free and slave, are 
pressed into tho servico of the rebellion and 
compelled. to work nnd fight for ita success. 

‘These nogroes are kept thus omployed by the 
aid of the grotsost falsehoods with regard to the 
objects and aims of the detested ‘ Yankees," 
‘They are told that we want to kill them, maim 
them, sell them into n distant ond more cruel 


his own notions of treazon, and upon putting bis 
own purple patches npon the venorable instru. 
ment. Who gave him authority to revise the 
work of the Fatherst—to add to it, which 
is quite’ a6 criminal os 


Miko a fox in e burrow with one hole, where thoy must acon 
be forced out, ard then Gen. McClellan will fell upon 
them like athanderbolt ‘The public will not then complain 
of his want of cnergy, I toll yon It will bo «o fes:fulas to 
to subtract from] hore wailing and mourning go up from every Southera bourc- 


it? Willioms is the traitor, not the Abolition. | bid Koowing whet { do, and bevo thus but barely binted 
Jats, Williams is the confidence man who] !eascued and seccalon wil sores cata etn date 
Wishes to palm upon us 6 Constitution of hia| besdiathelaod. The folds of the glant constrictor are now 
own making, or, at least, of his own amend.| WsAlening around shevstellion, and the coming month will sce 
ment. We are to take the Williams definition | €<=%deutcomrletely ond foreeer. Again Tay, look out 
of ‘*trearon," and not the Constitational def- 























for’ «short war and a desperate oue.'™ 


We suppose the author of this letter to be a 


Gen. McClellan hss them canghtu thelr owa trap. They are| «rather than be conquered, or aco our consti- 
‘tutional rights invaded by traitors,” This is 
the right spirit; and lot Congre 
that it is the predominant feeling of the coun 
try. 
bo preserved, and lot ua not be driven into o 
sbomeful compromise with tho traitors by tho 


understand 





Tax! Tax! Tax! Lot the vational crodit 


noxorable compulsion of a Government bank- 


ruptey. 


Ros te grate On 
It is reported, apparently on good authority, 


ee tiene Cobinet modifications} communication of Beaufort (N. C.) with the| sondage; and thousonde who do not ereditthig| 0% Most men of senso will be reluctant eenoral oticer Lolding a high povition in Gen,| St the Southern ageuts in Franco and 

; are not far distant intorior bo cut off at that point, aod a basebelary perplexed and staggered. by it; owing tolt® 22. f° Hf ‘*Abolitioniam” js ““treason,”| steclelloa'e ataf: We weleomo ite asuragceg | H0gland are proposing to uogotinte| for recog- 
a i metre is perp RECTOR uae? & *°) then Washington was a traitor, Jefferson was| nition on tho basis of commercial troatics 

made hero for futuro operations against other |e fact that we soy nothing in reply. Four ; 2 with gratitude and hope. 2 

> DAYLIGHT AT LAsT1 portions of the State—Raleigh, Goldaboro', im- ; traitor, and Franklin was a traitor—for ee highly favorable to the intereate of those 








ti we are enabled to congratulate our 
lial counfrymen on tho prospect of an carly 
und complete overthrow of the Slavebolders' 
Rebellion. Tho signs of tho coming day are 
too many and too sure to be doubted. 

Congress is thoroughly awake to tho necessity 
of heavy taxation to sustain the National arms 
and credit in the terrible crisis now upon ua. 
‘There may still be hesitation ond differeoce os 
to details, but new taxca will be lovied, from 
which something like One Hundred Millions 
per annum will bo renlized. his is the in- 
dispensable basis of finnncial solvency, and it 
will surely be provided. 

Tho Secretary of the Treasury, the Finance! 





Committees of the two Houses, aud the cap- F 


italiste present in Washington, to proffer their 
counsels and eodperation, bave conferred and| 
deliberated, and bave arrived at ao substantial | 
agreement. There may be questions of detail 
yet to arrange, but ultimate ond bearty concord 
isalready assured. Aud this obviates all danger 
of finaocial collapse and resulting impotence. 

Finally, the armies of the Union are on the 
point of advancing from al quarters on the 
discouraged, poorly armed, shivering, half fam- 
ished levies of the rebellion, which is evidently 
conscious of ite awiftly approaching doom. Its 
soldiers ore trying to escape from their inan 
fold miseries on apy possible terms. Subst 
‘ites are eagerly sought at exorbitant rates, 
No new recruits are coming in to fill up their 
decimated regimente, Tho term of enlistment 
of a large portion of their furce approaches its 
close, and the frantic appeals of the rebel jour- 
nulls prove that few of them can be pereunded 
or bullied into serving further. And the bold- 
ext of those journals are now claworing for a 
feral conscription as the last hope of their 
e«ploding treason. 

(et Unionists everywhere rejoice nnd take 
cvacage. A few days will bring us tidings of 
Jeary blows struck from all sides at the de 
+ of rebellion. Tory may not all be suc- 
«al—eoue of them may be failures—but 
_ te prependerance in men, arms and resources 

* » ‘ sive of loyalty aod the Nation is 20 de- 















portant railrond junctions, and other towne. 
Such we seo to be the advantages of this 
expedition, should its firet nim be these im- 
portant Sounds. It may do more, it may do 
leas than wo have hinted, but it is at any rate, 
in good hands. On one point we have auch 
covfidence in Gen. Burnside—whorayer he sweeps 
rebellion away before him, Slavery will go with 
it, a8 its first great cause, and ite chief sup- 
port. 





NOW TO DO xT, 
The Herald informe ita rendera that 
(o foster the Ual 








—It seems clear to us that the true way to 
“foster the Union spirit in the South’ lies 
through tho protection aod encouragement of 


the avowed Unionists already found there. 
Take the State of South Carolina, for exam- 
ple: Sho has » population of 700,000, of whom 
400,000 are notorionsly and ardently hoping 
and praying for the triumph of the Union aud 
ite flag. But the rebela declare tbat State 
unanimous for Secession aod Disunion, count- 
ing the 400,000 Unioniats us nobody because it 
was their misfortune to bo born black. Can 
we afford to accept thie count? Why should 
wel On what principle aro we required to 
take this enormous concession to armed trea- 
jfont Did any government ever before regard 
ite loyal subjects as nonentities and accord a 
aesopoly of political power to traitors in arms 
for its eoppreasion? 

Geu. Sherman's Proclamation to the Whites 
of South Carolina bas now been for sight weeks 
in their possession. They bave bad awplo time 
to read, mark ard inwardly digest it, It was 
¥ery #oft-spoken, and offered them all sorts of 
inducements to return to loyalty and peace, 
How many of them havo closed with its genor- 
ous profferst Not one! Tho blacks, on the 
ober band, to whom nothivg was said and 
nothing promised, bave been coming in to bim 
so fast as they could escape from their masters’ 
clutches. Whips, dogs, rifles, have been em- 





Millions of negroce aro thus retained as hewers 
of wood and drawers of wator for this infernal 
rebellion, 

Now We insist thot our rulers and command- 
ers havo no moral right to let this go on un- 
opposed—that in doing eo they are concading 
advantages to the rebels which the Nation can- 
not afford to givo them, It is possible that the 
Union could vanquish its enemies with one 
band tied bebind its back; but this is no time 
for trying fool-hardy oxperiments. It is tho 


they all hated Slavery, and all were Abo- 
litionists, ‘Thie ex-Governor may not like 
Anti-Slavery folk—very probably he does uot 
like them, nor they him—but things bave 
come to o pretty pass if a man is to be 
charged with high treason, and hung and drawn 
and quartered, because he docs not agree with 
Jared W. Williams of Lancaster in the State 
of New-Hampshire, esq. 

—Yet we do not wish to speak disrespect- 
fully of this gentleman, becauso fie is one, we 


It is not often that inen visibly and palpably 
get their deserta in the very hour of their ain, 
but there is a class who are now enjosing|! 
such a dispensation. They aro the Yavkees 


otherwise helped themselves to n slice of the 
profite of slave-driving, are now deop in the 
Jeff, Davis rebellion. These misereant rene- 
gades can hardly open one of the wretebed |. 


sbeeta which fucoish the whole ayailable cur- ti 





duty of our rulers and Generals not only to 
pat down the rebellion, but to put it down 
quickly and at the least possible cost of life 
and treasure. If we were playing a gamo of 
cheas, wo might perhaps affurd to give our 
antagonist a pawn aod move; but this iso 
very earnest business in which we are bound 
to uee whatever etrongth we have. 

As yet, tho slaves of rebela baye not even 
been invited generally to forsake the scrvice of| 
the rebellion and come over to that of the Na- 
tion, Ninety-nine in every hundred of them 
would gladly work ond even fight for any 
cause that promises them Freedom; only let 
them know that the downfall of the rebels in- 
sures their liberation, and they become neces- 
sarily, inevitably, Unionieta. 

We do not hore urge the arming of either 
free or slayo blacks, Let thot matter stand 
by itself, If Unionists are so much more fas- 
tidious than rebels that we cannot fight beside 
negroes, though our enemies ean and do, we 
must bear tho consequences of our own folly. 
We do not urge a general act of emancipation, 
What we do urge and insist on is, that the 
Government sball authoritatively proclaim that 
all persons whaterer who escape from the rebels 
‘and come within the lines of the National forces, 
offering to swear fidelity to the Union, and gic- 
iug all the information they have of the enemies’ 
position, strength, and movements, shall thence- 
forth be Free. 

Why should there be any hesitation a» to 
this? Who has a right to object to it? Who 
does not seo that euch o proffer would im- 
menzely woaken tho rebels and etreogthen tho 





rent literaturo of Secessia without reading 
therein what mean, sordid, groveling, bypo- 
critical, cowardly, low-lived villains the Yao- 
kees are, and how justly they are despised, 
detested, loathed at the South. And not one 
of them can look in a mirror without seeing 
tho original from which this revolting picture 
was painted, Must they not feel accursed of 
Man and foraaken by Gud? 


admit, who can seo several inches further into 
a stone wall than any other man of the age. 
Just notice the concluding sentence of the Jast- 
quoted resolution: ** Tbe only way to a restored 
“Union and a respected Constitution, with 
‘returoing peace and prosperity, is through 
“the overthrow of the enemies to both.” 
There are some things more lucid than lucidity 
itself, and this is one of them. Willinma has 
“guessed it, the firet time.” The way to 
restore peace, ie to be peaceful; the way to 
escure prosperity, is to bo prosperous; the 
way to preserve the Union, is to overthrow its 
enemies; and the way to bring the Constitution 
into good repute, is to put down those who 
despise if, Q. E. D. Thero has beon nothing 
more rensible than thie said in Congress since 
the commencement of the session. We do n't 
think Vallandighom can beat this; and yet we 
have an uncommonly high opinion of his powers 
of ratiocioation. 

‘The ex-Governor went still further in the ut- 
terance of novel and startling truths, Upon 
bis suggestion, the Convention, with due eolem- 
nity, and we trust with a proper sonse of their 
responsibility to God, Man and tho Constitu- 
tion a8 it will bo when it shall bo * restored” 
—the Convention, we say, after due incuba- 
tion, butched out the following invaluable truths: 

1, No State bas « right to secede from tho Union. 

2% It fs the daty of the Goneral Gevernment'to suppress al}, 
atlempts to dissolve the Union. 

3% Congress bias uo right to dissolve the Union. 


4. The President bas no right te dissolve the Union. 
& Nobody bss aright to dissolve the Usion: 





Mr. Trumbull of Iinois yesterday reported 
from the Ju 








referred to 
which wo print in full, 


been 


bill, very simply 





rebels shall be confiscated and their slaves 
made Free. Thie bill, possibly with verbal 
alterations, will go through both Houses 
upd become o law. Let none feur that the 
revolution now in progress will bo arrested, 
much less turned back. Slavery bos taken the| ® 
Nation by tho thront, determined that there 
shall be s funeral at the close of tho fray, and 
there will be. Meantime, we eay push on the 
Revenue bills and let ample means be provided 
for carrying on the War snd maintaining the 
Public Credit. Whon the Slayeholdera’ Reb ol- 
Vion shall have been thorougoly suppressed, 
there will be little of Slavery left to quarrel 
about. 








ee ie 
‘The House of Representatives yesterday, on 
motion of Mr. Corning (Dem.) of tis Stato, 
adopted resolve emanating from thy; Commit- 
& Andiow Jackson himself was'in furor of the Uniow, tuo of Ways aod Means, pledging Congress to 
—Which nobody can deny. levy Internal Taxes, which, with Wie Duties on 














cause of the Union? The rebels could no 





This is all very encouraging; but thay which | Imports, should produce on aggregate revenue 


is, the Hou 


of the people. 
and bluntly decrees that the property of|there would bave been no Rebellion anywhere. 


Powers, and the gradual abolition of Slavery in 
all the States of the Confederacy. How much 


longer such proposals will be refused on the 


other side of the Atlantic our readera can 
who, baying married Sontbora plantations or | Judge a8 well a8 we 


SU Ears vittro 5 
Tho country wav on Tuesday relioved of ao 


heavy a burden thot it may woll toke a long 
breath. Tho franking privilege is doad. That 





of Representatives parsed 8 yote 


fo destroy it; and innamuch as the Senate bos 





ouce reully taken a similar step, there caa be 
no doubt that the resolution will go through 
that body as emoothly as the other. ‘Tho bill 
to which we refer is a model of diractness and 
simplicity. 


————— —_— 
Not only is the Rebellion confined to the 


Slave States, but in those Statea it is coufined 
to the di 
predominant political power. 
ginia, Northern Kentucky, and Efistera Ten- 
ary Committee to tho Senste| n, 
sn original bill in Jiew of all those which had) + gum of all villainies” has not existed there 
that Committee. This} to 





‘icts where Slavery constitutes tho 
Western Vir~ 


6 are loyal to the Union because the 





such an extent ox. to deprave tho majority 
If thero had been no Slavery, 








Senator Wileon on Tucaday stated to the body 


of which he is a member that he bad scon the 
ordor of a certain Brigadier-General dirooting 
iis eubordinate officer to send buck a fugitive. 


lave. Mr, Wilson, in reply to o call for the 


name of this offender, declined to make it 
known till it should come up in executive aca 
sion for the confirmation it would never re- 
ceive if the man had his deserts. 


TE Es 
Which is better in n Rebel State, and which 


ought we to moke much of, 5 white Rebel, or 
a black Unionist 7 
or o faithful block friend ? 


A relentless white onemy, 


cee 9 ee 
—Mr, and Mre, Jobn Graut of Troy, ridiog in 
wagon near that city, wero on Taeaday rau over by 
railroad train, Mre, Graut was instantly killed, 
and her husband was so badly injured that ho aanuot 
recover. 

—The Hon. Vincent L. Bradford baa boon revilooted 
President of the Philudelphis and. Trenton Ituilroad. 


«ccd that the general result cannot be doubt-| ployed with merciless rigor to restrain them; ton; ve rt i il i i if ‘Da the Mer 
as % t i |longer ues slaves on or near their exterior|is to follow will have a deprossing effect in| of $150,000,000 per annum, be t Iwast| 4 fire occorred in Boston on “Paesday, in the Mer 
ful. Within two monthe—onless all signs fail! many ore thus stopped, but many are not ond Tings—they would be in the great fear of Josing ehh ‘ tha “sna 00, 000,Oit Hae een ging Breet 20 (Lire) 


Washington, One wonld suppoeg that these! $75,009,000 moro than cau be and $100,000,000 





NEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, SANCARY 17, 1869, 


3 
whilendverting to [bot di from th ; : 0 in F : 
Hie bowed waa coms is Fhgeee: earliest that st a a, yi au tmanofie-] were to be bad, Instead of postponing his farther! FROM MEXICO, 

fe ques-| rer Meare 


P ROCEEDINGS IN CONGRESS, {unaboluine arene hacen cei maltand thas Iyxie Was not exactly | proparation foran adyanco until next Spring, and = 


Globe published the official proceedings of Conpreer, | tion. id d th 
eres ENATE A: -WASUINGtON, Gan. 14, 180% | bat it was the Ansocisted rem Uede convene Whe ho wet pee rb proposed fo uppotne Mr [aimilarto that given above, Io gave some two jer|onteriog bla men lot Winter quarters, he reqnerted| or Havana correspondent, writing under date of 
veral petitions for emancipation of slaves PAE of the proceedings to the great mass tans Brigadier, ond Be Farol Proposed to aceep' eant wore aca And tivo per cent leas common | tbat lot of smooth-bone Wight be sont forward, | the 7th inst, ways: , 
cople. if the offico were creat mn opereesiwalt. ‘The editor thinks, howover, thit the ample | acting on the principlo of the ol ad itll i 
Mr. WICRLIFPE (On., Ky. , by = i im however, © mamplo | acting on the privcip! tho old fyrmer, und deter} Ob the 28h ult,, after a most enthusinat tie 
tiie" bill 46. Ihe Pour Otnee ee a recomalt anActinseate, Leas ee ea vat Peers | was two amall for manipatation, and he ada that the| minod #€ the. tool were. duit she Pot tho more | bythe Spaniats reuidents Lere, principally te Cain. 
fiona to modify the wime, so that the franking. privi: | thonptreaded tear : Syrucnto chemist’s opinion ig that the prevalence of} strength to it H's, bin Exostloncy, General Prim, Conds de Ron 
Aeeteredt = 7/08 Of Sezai Representatives aid, Delevates|' Oo dry fodines in Nobrusku is particularly favorable to and Mirjucs dé lor astillojon, 6s, Ses ated te 
2 0] a 88101 Jon ‘9 iy * * 
be bog mags en iE, jenn ie 5 iu the manufacture; that having #0 dry @ climate, and the Sab Francteco do Asis, to take command of the 
een of all public officers bo reatricred to cite ‘& tomporotors averaging Keveral degrees higher than expedition a Vora Crnz, accompanied by a part of 
nd pablic business, and that the same restriction be that of Syrachse, nothing but the difficulty of gottiog the French contingent, under Vieo-Admiral Junien 
imposed on members of Congress, a violation of Pe to Ee the manufacture beidy omin- do Is Graviere, cousiding of the Messsua, with 500 
ently encoeeeful. Zobaves and 200 mative artillery, the Guerriere with 
eee ee 400 merines, the T’Artonte with 500 infantry, the 
LAstres with 500 infintry, making in all abant 


Which to deprive them of the privilege. 
PROM BUROPE. 
3,000 troops for disembarkation, The Aube with 


Disaureed to by Yens 59, Naye 89, 
Mr, PONEROY (Rtep., N.Y} moved to recommit 
Mr. VAN HORN, i 
BALcmse, WodaneRiyTuasIR 1002! 800 froops, and the Afontezama with 29 have since 








N (Rep., Penn.) presented a petition 
Tlurris, asking the aid of Copmrecs to 
enable him to publish the proceedings of the Senate 
of the First Congress, font the 

McLean of Pennsylvania. 

‘Mr. COWAN offered a resolntion making 
propriation of $3,000 for 1,000 copies of t 
work. Referred. 

Ar. FOSTER (Rep., Conn.) introdnced w bill to 
aflow the Preaident to accept the services of certain 
pereons in the army without pay, which was re- 
ferred. 

A commmnication was received from the President, 
trin-mitting a copy of the instructions to the Minis 
ter from Auntria. Referred. 

Mr. POWELLS (Dem, Ky.) 
taken up, usking the Secr:tary af V 





On motion of Mr. WILSON, the Senate went into 
Execative Session. Adjourned. 





an ap- 


From The February Atlantic MonsAly 
is above 


DATILE HYMN OF THE REPUBLIC, 

DY MNS. JULIA WARD Hows, 
Mive eyes have seen tho glory of the comlug of the 
Tonl: 
Ho ia trampling outthe vintage whore tho grapes of 
Wrath are etored; 
He hath loosed tho fateful lightning of His torrible 
awift ayord: 





< 
& 
4 
i) 
S 
= 
a 





the bill, with instructions to report a new one, ed 
bracing tho following principles 

Pirit: The abolliion of the ie mmiesion of written or 
Printed free matter by mail in all ther tham that of 
Printed malter published by direction of either bisuch or Gone 











resolation was ‘cn 





which war ado 





Var for an answer j 7 Mw. hi i sailed, makfog thorefore 2,823 on teste for Vera Ci 
to the rerolation in regard to contracts, &c. ie er artnet poate rf for information having in View the coustraction of| _ Tha Rs My ateamship Aribia, from Liverpool at 10 Bis (rath fh marching on. ‘The Ti ial Dae aand 
Mr. POWELL arged th adoption of the recolae Deane aeg a tented a amped Plc feveral branch railroads, in order to have direct com-| o'clock o0 the morning of the ith, vin Quoenstown on ’ Ts areeea te oitd Ea C Fierro 
tion at somo longth, i Ddelug freaked by any member of Cougrese the Sth inst. for Now-York and Halifux, parsed Cape] havo soon him in the wateli-flros of a hundred | porate, Goorginn, Chillenger, Plover, Nimble, und 
Ar. COWAN hoped the rerolotion would not| {This was rejected. Biaoo at 11 o'clock Laat night, wlth éne “sock’s lator circling campa; piterall havo ull been lores y 


‘The question was then taken on striking ont all of Dho That four exiled 


the bill, excepting the firet xection, which ubsolaicly 
abolishes the frinking privileye from and after the 
Ist of July. 


ans wlich he thonght- wan ns vicious as the whole. 
fe was) opposed to calling for the genoral reports 
from tho Departments, thongh he was willing to 
have ny details enlled for if anything was 


‘They bavo builded Hin an ullur fa the evening dewa 
‘and dampa; 
Thave road His righteons seutonce by the dim and 


news. 
‘Phe Arabia was boarded by the nowa yacht of the 
Apiociated Press, and tho following mummary of nowa 


for Capo San Antonio, wliore they” wereto meet 


Fuusporta from Jamaica, with 86) troops, and then 
procenil to Vern Criiza 


Toe Pajaro del Occano arrived on the 29th olt., 





Fates This. was decided in the affirmative by alargo wa- Tdtegy WHE; flariog laropa: bringing the first nows from Vern C; 
si wide obtained, Which ia ong week later. ig anups: : ping news from Vors Graz. Sbe leit 
RE eee eager tit Me wan penis HORT i, cecal $10,000,000. "Tho Arabia bason bounl troops for Canada, come His day ls matching on! on tie 2h, nail reported tho Urign ness tho city 
re sottort2ie nd ay meine abe freakin Pantene we | Me. VALLANDIGHAM (Dem., 0.) udvocated | prising two Dutteries of the 15h Brigade of Artl-|y hays read u flory gospel writ in burnished rows of | Si-Charlen Wyle, Woglich 


Aracta, 

Mr. WILSON (Rep., Mass.) did not believe. the 
Dopariment conld vive this information for month. 
Te wan not thouct of that Department, und he was 


etoelle witb 
Sut prepayment of portage, the suse having the naseet the 
Peron sending It wiltien or stumped theteen, and open all 

fable ex Ball be collected. rom tho 





week. 


the postpousment of tho resolntion until Monday | 


Mosart, HORTON, BINGHAM and MORRELL 


Ie 





‘The steamabip Anglo Saxon, from Portland, arrived 


tool: 


Mintiter, arrived 
tho night of tho 24h, havi et wenn aya a 


j ug stopped some dayn wt 
Orizntia, whira there wan ft rf 


“Aw yo doal with my contemnors, xo with you my 


Spuninrde. 


intense focling aguinst the 





at Londonderry etrly on the morning of the Sd inst, 
nd af Liverpool the saine night. 

Tho tteaviship Mansa, from New-York, arrived at 
Southampton on the morning of the 34 inst. 

‘The steumphip Glurgow, from Now-York, arrived 


urged its immediate pasanue. 
the Hones refused to postpone the resolution By & 
; | vote of 36 ogainst 113, 
‘The resolution was then passed by m yote of 153 
i. mint 5. 
"On wotion of Mr. VALLANDIGHAM, it ws re 


grace whall deals 
Lot tho Horo, born of woman, aruals tho serpent with 
his heel, 


aot-willing it shonldeeo light. Bat it was physically 
an impossibility to answer for the reeolation; 

jalg TRUMBULL (Rep. IIL) thonght the recta. 
{ion should be answered. Last July be (Trombull) 
olfored a resolution sekiug the War Department why 


Daxa Giryvrin of Mexico bad been deposed, nuit 
Azearate ay pointed in bis atead. 

Tho Corten cloed on tho 15:b, aftor folly authors 
Kelug tho Peesfdent to udopt all teasnres He. mph 
dost prudont fn regan to the **Spanisli Favasione 





i whing on.” 
ents printed Since God in marching on, 


















reper aaiy of atamegie’ Quarrel reat [ea dg Zoo len, double eve fale shall ouDarehae | |olved that the Commlites of Ways and. Means be| at Queenstown ou thy evening of the 8d lave Hoan sounited forth the trumyet that shall nover call] fot Guat of die Span ete ha oeatiticg 
reeolation waa nover answered, It now appears that ie in fer thos sept Public documenta | instructed to inquire whether any, aud if to, what} The nows by the atoamalips Anglo Saxon and Totroat; ‘8 Gontom Lone ty Yorn Crax, und Groga had estab: 
trou a half milion af dolays wero gon to Ms | begat em Washeaton toss lo Ugg on may oe maeeenty tudiprorer a sptee | Hausa hi motenally strengthened confidence in| Tots fing ont thn hoarta of men before Ha jug Uber sooktvetve loge from the ety. 
5 ripe abe pounce. | present or H rta- in Kupland. , Sori arrito Soares hid twsaed vary teri 
‘Tramboll reed at some length from the repent of the Atari reereoest hese teri wad tos Was) Hoa, melo oj hearing ofthe domestic und foreign Monto shave grat oyanoy and) had fortber] Gp, be awity my. soul to amswer Ht befubilat ielfiadproslasaon tg uhe Nextag 
iva f ° ingen coin of or circu tos, dvi conta ty " p f Vall partion ¢ , 
His"Gouere i regard to thpuchae asa |e Se COUPAX (op Tod.) mad while the Fonts he exportation haut eal es |adraneed aaa al ar only and lot lam on Mea ai cacy fo gu hae preset and 
hats, and pantaloons, ete., and Hull's carbines for pane Comal ee tprerarred the bill as BT by ee to Trt epee the expediency of ee the ‘Trent affair, and showing an advance of } since Our God {a marching on. save Zoloaya, Who bul but w emall baud, aod Mira, 
fifteen dollara apiece, which the Government bad |‘#¢™, yet if a majority of the Houre ame: it éo facts authorizing tho currency of foreign gold) the 1gt inate 





F the Hot nl ¢ ; mons party, to whieh, slaca bis doparturg, at Lick 
sold before for two dollars apiece. Afterward they |O8 t abolish the tranking privilogo entirely, he| coins, and making them n legal tender, and whether| yk Lonilon ‘Times Mayas Brom tho charnctor] Inthe boanty of tho ilies Christ was born norons| oivre than thu nate inlets. he Deoclamation. wus 
ayy chango in the lawa regulating tlie ‘value of do- a 














were resold for $1 50 apicce; afterward, in Angus, ‘Mould eheerfally concur, and press the bill to ite 1 of the risa in consuls, on th aut, it ia luforrod the nou, publisiod ory tn tho Diario dala Marina of the 
they were repurchased Mor the: Go creado ats | Baesoge in tbat form, ___ | meatle or forcign coin is necessary or proper, and to] {hut the, Hansa muy have brake avon ee st ns, 
gent Tor $L2 90 apiece, aod. tured ‘syer tyelly to|_ Mtr DUELL (Iep., Ne ¥.) offered the following report by hill or othorwite, Govarnmant from Lord Lyons of ome information | Vt 8 glory In bla bosom that tranaguros you and | On Tie sth, arrived, from Vara Crax, {a fva day), 
the Goverument at $22’ apicce. The Committee of |AMlatitute, which was rejected, proposing toabros| Ar. VALLANDIGHAM remarked that be aia| COvrment aiisea by, tio Cabinet ob Waahingten mor tho steamer Lu Cubann, with litte news of intoren 
EAT ce Preyent this last payment. erage, UbD chief oficere ot Tea aa oan tane | HOtcontemplate-a retarn tothe absurd ana exploded | that Meaara: Mason aud Slidell would be given spc” | Aa Ko dled to maka won oly, Tet ua dio to make | tee esnnee ve Cuban, Vy the Spnntarda, 

Mr. BAYARD (Dem, Del.) nsid that Coogress|iivleRe, tho chict oflcers of the Dosi-Office De-| direct legislation of pulos and penatien, but 9 Whe | "Pie Ponion Heid age, “eee tn prea i 


Tampico, Pecunfed nud welt defouded by the Mex 
feans, would oli vat a long while, 

Gon. Origa. bis all the pusson from Vera Crns well 
defended, nnd has andor bie inaiodiuto command 
20,000 troops well armed. He hud: received 22 de 
tertors from tho Spavish forces, aod, on the arrival 
of my informant in the city, be found 18 more had 


partmeut and Deputy Postmasters, however, to re- 
ceive and send communications exclusively on official 
bosincas. “All letters, parcels, newspapers, periodi- 
cals, public documents, and books printod by either 
House of Congress, and all other muilable mnt, 
ter sent from or directed to any member of| 


and indirect legislation on the subject, 


bad the right to require un answer to proper reso- ‘Adjourned. 


lution. The answer should be a statement of the 
Jacta, or satisfactory renzons ehould be given why no 
‘nawer can be returned to the rosolations of inquiry, 
if Congress abandons thia right it may as” well 
abandon ull control of the Government. It is not a 


peared to be gaided by privato information from 
Anjerican diplomatic efreles.”” ‘The rame journal, in 
un editorial, saya: ‘It behooves both Kujland and 
France to consider whether tho time bas not arrived 
for recognizing the Southern Confederacy." 

The Landon Daily News remarks: “ Aw 


While God fs marching on. 
(re . 


Crom The Atlantic Monthly for February. 
AT PORT ROYAL,—1861, 








oot 
NEW-YORK LEGISLATURE, 


eee yet the 








Y Hoon oliot ae tie] ther, House, or to tho Secretary of the! Srxate, Jan. H.—The following Standing Com-| Washington Goveramyat ns sot spokane tae bY 3. 0, WHiTTiER, doserced anil moro wera expected to desert na oppors 
HALES TLE ee oo en rel hava tele conte foe GlerktGr Ihe" Hotle, abell7 ta prepaid | mittees ywere announced: tho theory of some of it# cotempornries ba correct, tunity offered. Worced conscripts, tey are never 


ir. FESSENDEN (Rep., Me.) thought that tho | Uefore their delivery at any Post-Office for transmis-| ClaimeMersrs. Traian, Robards, Bradley that Government really resides in the Now-York ‘Tix toot-lights glimmer on the land, contonted. 








rary i i Finances—Measre. Hell, Avy i 1 
Pe areas tL tho Depart. {#00 ia the mails. Publishers of newapupera and pe-| Financer=A j Pree, the question of peace was really decided whion The abip-lighta on tho ven; There havo boon kovera! schooners which have 
ment cannot auswerit sbould atleast soy eof and | Qdieale may wend to each otherfrom thele respective| Judiciary Se Conky is the Hanes left.” ie night wind ruotha wid deidng mod | aveceuaulleenn the Wloskudas Dosn Se ean tn 


offices of publication, free of postage, one copy of 
each publication, and may slo end to each actual 
eubscriber within the county whero their papers are 
printed, one copy thereof free of postage. ‘The act to 
take effect from und after the firs. day of July next. 
Mr. WASHBURNE moved to table the wholo 
subject, which wus disazreed to by 43 against 103. 
‘Tho bill was passed by 107 against 42. It war aa 


give the rersona for not doing 80. 

‘The resolution was adopted by Yeas 34, Nays 3. 

NAYS—Mesara. Browning, Cowan, and Harris. 

A communication was received from United States 
Marabal Lamon, atating that he bad mado certain 
regulations ia regard to admiesiona into the Jail of 
the District of Columbia. as follow 

First: Admittiog the President ond mombers of the Cabinet. 


‘The same Peter rays that tho arbitration principle 
boa been ridden to death by injadicions friends, und 
condomns the policy of dividing English opinion at 
the prosent tino, 

The London Times proferses to exposo aome of 
the strange delusions entortained by the American 
people in regard to thelr own omnipotence and Ins 

 Mo- 


mi tho W. Willlor, Capt. Gapell, 0 daye from Mobiloy 
Our trick on lone Tyboo, Jun. 3, the Bored Lrotsers, 22 ane from Now-Or- 
tho lira, 8 day& from Mobile, all 





m6 diy, 
with tarpeatiuin, 

Jan, 0, tho wanmor Cuba, formorly tho Calhoun, 
threo days frou Barwiok’s Bay, with column, reports 
1,008 thos? Gap}. McCounoll, formerly of. te 
steamer Halon. 


At lut our grating koola outalide, 
One good boats forward wings 

And whilo we ride tho landlocked tide, 
Our nogroea row avd ung. 


reer. 
Balley, Clark, Woodruft 
rh Avbot, Young, Lilt. 





Engrotcd Hille—Mewie. Montgoaory, Pruys, Angel. 

Prilleyes and Blectiont—Aentin: Coruall, Cock, Hedin. 

Manufactures—Mewsre Young, Monroe, Huichiason. 
Hrenchments—Mesara. MURRIY, Rok eiteou, lath, 





vulnerability. It algo given a letter from ‘'. 












Rely 
Srcond: Admittlog the Judges of the Saprome Court and | follows: Public Butldingr— Meare. Witcano, Bailey, BIL Kay of Liverpool, showing the diflculties America For door the bondman holds his gifts ay ho Tatont HH 6 translate the 
‘the Prouldent of the Seuete and Spesker of the House. Het enacted, Gr, That from and after the rat of Jaly,| Erection ef Towns and Counties stenta. Hasse, Folger. | 3%) tad , bon rom tho Tato’ Mhvann paper w 
epigur; Admitting members of the Senate ona pasa from | u6%, the frankie oriviige shell Le cane bench eho" | corel ee cu | would experionce in carrylag ont the -provalllng OF muslo anid of songs following: 
e Prevideot of the Senate. ‘The following ia the vote: fardin, Low, Smith, Freer. \ ‘Tho gold that kindly Naturo alfes ‘Tho Prensa elo Hatona of tho dth of January 








HYih «Admitting members of the Houso on m pars from 
tho Speaker of the feu eee 


Sizth: All other portona are excladed, without a pase from 


fantal Lamon, 

Mrs HALE (Rep., N. H:) eaid the Senate ovght 
to tuke up the commanication immediately. If ono | € 
of onr rervants can issue a ukase denying us admis- 
siou, a5 Senators, to u public institution, be thought 
it Was time to give ot an emphatic rebuke, and tho 
President onght to remove hita instantly. 


Jiradtey, Litue, Abbott 
uf, Lovey, Fanar. 


‘The coupons for tho Sannary dividends on the Vir- 
Ir uy 


‘inia bonds bave been returned by Mexare. Baring 
Brothers, with the anawor, No ndvices to pay.’ 
‘The same anawer is anticipated relative to the debts 
of the other Southern States. 

The Landon Morminy Post rogrets thatthe Wash- 
ington Cabinet has evinced non\acrity to avail thom- 
elves of tho respite granted by England, and draws 
Hinthvorable deductions therefror 






EAS.—Memrs. Aldrich, Alley, Ancona, Amold, Arhlcy, 
alley (Mlaas.), Ballog (Hona ), Baker, Bester, Bex: 

hom, Blair (Pa), Blake, Browue (I. 1.), Brown 
}. finton. Bumham, Calvert, Campbell, Chamberlain, 
Cobb, Colfax, Frederica A. Conkling, 

say, Corning, ‘Cra 


contatnw lettora from Moxteo Cliy which stato tut 
different opluions oxiat thera in frugard to tho war. 
‘Tho modorato tono of Provident Joarex’s Mernayre 
contrasts strongly with the languwgo of the maitivi- 
al and other public doonments on the mattor. DI 
Fireut opfolona ale prevail in reqund tothe abandons 
tho Moxlean troops. Some 
‘An Genorabonght to have de- 








Among his ands of wrong; 








Tho power to make his tolling daya 
And poor home-comforts please; 
‘The quaint reliof of mirch that plays 

With sorrow's minor koya, 















3, Roscoe 
8, 





Indion Affaire—Messra. Sanford. Robertson, Hradl 
Commerce and. Nacigation—Messrs. Robertson, 


Ganwon. 
Agriculture—Measra, Richards, Abbot 





Harrion, 
ag (itich. 

icKuigbt, 
bh 





ing of Vern Crus Wy 


‘Young. declare that tle Mos! 





Anothor glow than sunset’s fire 














fy Uiterature—Moura. Proyn, Ramsay, Santords 7 ‘ atroyed the Ouatio of San Juan d'Ullow before leaw 

LINE GRIMES (Rep., Towa) moved to take up the | Nob! Porter Rigo (Mod) ics | Milla—Dteuure: Selle, Kasstey: cerned ones earvan ote et anaes Hun filled the Wert with Nght, Tow it. . 
ill relating to the Juil delivery. Mr. G. said that | Hoads and Unidget—Meuae. Clark. Baily, Young. ouraging slim 3 K i Tuo Aeptleast Content lita patselip lave of conerat 
the statement in the communication from Marshal | {1 Gricsances—Momre. Hendarson, Montgomery, Woedruf, | tition on the part of the Washington Goveramont to ‘Whore fold/and gamer, Lari and byro ty to pollelcul prlsouers, aud enlls upon poogle 
Lamon was not a true on. He (Grimes) was re-| Tila , Van Valkenberg, Vew | Hanke—Meuare. tonton, Cook, Henderson, act with reason and justice, Aro blazing through the night. Af Ail Pellcat’ hades to uellontor the comer aie 
zased admittance to the dail yesterday, because he | Walton | Trapabllesay Le heesea, eh oe FaTar craton _.4 easpicious steamer had been seen cruising in the " Gtieubtha oudee 

had no pass from this foreign satrap who was | (VO: oa Woo SYA | dag aot ia caraad) BorghtDecoarsts Lavitatie Onion English, Channel of Dover i shore were strong pele in wild wt tere hate, ae oe Ballgny, the. Trench Mipliter, bad lett the 
procght bere from Mlinois, and imposed upon the| NAys—? Blac (Ve), “Assempiy.—In the Assembly nothing of import | atu" to sn} Term tater: up Cec ash pe Niel) Cupital with tho membara and archives of his Lega- 
inbabitante of this District. He (Crimes) intended Fests | ance was Joue. 7 BOF import |" Phe Paris Zesps is nusured that the United States From hand to hand, frout gate to gate, lon. Thownbjoctear france and Lyglund will sak / 





Attorney-General will 





ive un opinion that Muson 
and Slideli shold be delivered up. 
‘The Cologne Gazcito ways the Prussian note to 


to expose the character of 
‘The motion was agreed to, and the bill 
Mr. GRIMES explained the bill at length, and 


Marebal.. lon Uf 29 Mintator of Praretu. 


the protes y 
Mr, Pickafythe Envoy of tho American Sotthor/ 





Dart 


mast Sexare, Jon. 15,—Nothing of importance was 


‘The flaming brand is paxeod. 








taken up. 





done in the Senate. 
Tene ee eee ernety te IIR st enata and i camneunca Among olker pattem, Mr, Pro:| Waduyston doce ott ho Trent uae iom tho| The Tord glow falls trong nro Pen eT 
in regardto Mr. Lamon's unwarranted intrusions. | ™ vost, on a question of privilege, read the re-| polat of view of panty Heh, bat argently conmea's Dark faces broad with sullen: The Koglish Minister Jef Mexico on tbo 16h of 


rt’ in he New-York Times of Alderman 
Brady's charge that he bought tho Inst Legislature, 
and mado the Board of Aldermen. He moved its 
referengo to the Committeo on Privilege and Elec- 
tions with power to call persona and papors, 


cs. Tt nay, should America reject tho demands 
or england, the Powers will end a collective note 
to Washington urging peace, 

The London Limes oproduces n letter written by 
Mr, Soward in 1839 to Wm, Brown of Liverpool, in 


Not thors tho terror, hato, and lous 
‘That fire yon blazing pilow 


He (Lamon), in St. Louie, had appeared as a briga- 
ier-general, aud hud sent a regiment of troops to 
Maryland, when it torned ont that-be was neither a 
brigedier-goneral nor hed be any authority to re- 
nove the. regiment, the expense of which yas 


December. 
The Mexican Government has establiniéd a tax of 
two per cent on all capital over 8500 in yAluo, to be 


With oar-atrokes timing to tholr song, collected it fcusgiyraetys 


a 









made,some remarks on this Lill last Friday, 
‘ail on thé following day thi 
irged an order, that no’ 


7 ‘hoy weavo in vimplo laya ‘Tho nows of tho nurrender of Mason ard Slidell 

m . t yee Ss 15, 1862. After a spicy debate tho resolation was adopted—| which Mr. Seward repudiates the idea that the . q 
ae Pee ae ea cen of atlendliog to Be On oananE ir LANGE diten Beant ‘the joint | Yeas, 119; Nays, 3. American Government oad! ever be guilty of 00 Tho pathos of remombared wrong, Hat reached Havana. and prodaced but litle eonsn. 
Holawithoat theaishorty ota, Afterbe (Grimes) |resolation to promote the efficiency of the troops) The following are the Assembly Committeca: gross a violation of its faith us to confiscate in time ‘The hope of bettor dayo— Max Maretzek, with o of his egpany, hat 


of War money invested in American securities in imo 
of peace. 

The London Times, in an editorial on the subject, 
thinks it is not an inopportune moment to bring for- 
ward this declaration, the more particularly ns En- 
‘che: | gland bus been menaced by threats of confiscation by 
eyany. j fournals evidently in eotmunication with the Waste 

Tracy, lore, Mouroa;| ington Goyornmeéat. Tho article conclndes by ex- 


serving in Kansas was taken up. ly 
Mr. SAULSBURY (Dem., Del.) said that Tae 

N.Y. Trusose, in calling attention to this resolation, | — c. 
said “ that it would occur to the reader that it meant | Ric 

something.” Didit mean a policy dangerous to the 
country, and which, he believed, was condemned by 
the President in bis Message? Tho joint resolution 
gives to the Commander in Kanans power given to 


arrived ot Havana, ond was lying wiok at the Hotel 
Legrand. | 
A grand ball fight wax annoynceyio Havana, in 
in which acolebrated Spanish mitacor, Gavino, wan 
to take part, 


Tho triumph-noto that Miriam sng, 
‘The joy of uncagod bird 

Boftening with Afrio's mollow tongue 
‘Thoir broken Saxon words, 


this foreign satrap (Lamon! 
reon should be admitted to 
thDistrict Jail nuless they first applied for admis. 
sioito him. On hearing of this order a number of 
Seniors offered to go to the President and demand 
the \moval of this Murehal. But he Grines) went 
to th Juil yesterday and was refused ndmittance, 





‘Now-York; Ely, 
St. Lawreng 











([s0NG OF Tite NEGRO DOATMAN,] LNT 


Par Wirnour Wonk—Tue War Goyeny 



























wher ti iately to th ident, noother map. It invites every free negro and runa- | 22": Dateher, Datchi tote ins, | Pression hopes for peace, but declaring that threata O4, pratse an! tanks! De Lord be come Money Gors,—Rebbory of-tho United Staves Treas- 

Protlint waa aa at toate "Grinei) nated way slave and Indian to come and be armed. If there Pha will wceomplish nothing, the only solution belng tho To set de people frea ury in time of war uppears eo venial in tho eyes of 

‘eae Leta Lo tho Seunte, which he shouldLave stated was a lingering hope for the Union in the heart of Havens, | release of the prisoners. A! wana {lok it day ob doom, somo who would worn the namo of thicf, that they 

“tr GRIST! rebstabien pois eaiio pe aL aot open mara ti sealer) Tauare hues yore la wae SM fnctice it withoit. w thought thst disgrace abionld 
Mn CARLILE (Union, Va.) hoped they wonld | resolution would extinguish all ench hopes LN. W.; Neher, Wash; Townsl Tivenvoot  Cotrox  Manket.—The | regular Do Lord dat heap do Ted Bea waves P rthag 

come) a vote, eo thut Slavery in the District may| Jt might be eaid of the South that they employed | or’ Ay Broker Clrculer 1s not complated. ‘The wales of the week eta ecian, atiach to thomfreuch an act, For instance, how 

Sara fC ee ra a Ge Bano Sacleunayy elites oy scaas ta |ceec Esa ei Mr with ne iderable wlvanca npon all dexeedptions. He shy do word: wo Jas! night olaveay can an honorabfe man recoiva pay from Government 





‘Today, do Lord's freemen. without oven ¢ pretense for rendering service 1 


feanceeSweat, Oneida} Dewey, 
Kings; Haring, Rockland; G bh 


bales of which 18,000 were to 


closing exolled. and 4d. 


loarn morals or patriotism fromit. Being in the old TeNernon ji Maddox; 





0 marke 


remosone peg ou which to bangs sympathetic 





De yam will grow, do cotton blow, 





How many cases there are like tho following wa 








o : Wederal Union, for which every aspirution of his UE Blections<tsyan, Staaten: Tolman, Weat-| Bisbee : ‘ n , 
MTMORRILE Rep., Me.) eald that be conta not { heart foes fortl, ho condernned thaplly ax destruc Steen, Clinton; e.5 Boise, Gtsege < | gas: We'll kab dare ant coms know not, Jot preanme this Ia not a solitary one 
let thcorrection a fan abuso go with a fling at this |tive of the last hope of the Union, iere would =p allivan | Neher, Wail: 5 Ob, nether you fear At aehpee you heer where pay # obtained withqut work: A yonog strip- 










ni 





not be any Union men left in the Sonth if this policy | “ De drivor blow his korn | 








side athe chamber. Tuis was simply a bill to cor- the Son Chenango; Mason, On-| ! ling in Wetchestor County, too idle to be of any 
i f was adopted. He moved to insert in the resolution ‘ ¢ ‘ | Ne maxa on bo trabbles kon0) , i 
BS es nat Ue Nerty or every Se a re eORd cayLlta moire aoe eae TREE oe Mire Ce ete A wervico ty lis family, and genorally considered ax 


He Jeab de Iand vehind: 
Do Lord's bret blow him farder ov, 
Like eurmeshuek fn do wind. 
‘ We own da hoe, wo own da plow, 
We own de hands dst bold 


Hudson, Orange 
Cruttondon, Cattaraug’ 
Internal ‘Affairs of 





pone o£ the brightest," though just énoogh se to 
belong to the Pro-Slavery school in politics, aod pin 
is faith to whatever The Herald saya ua gospel, bus 
all the Summer, and vo far into Winter, sported 


distuiing the delicate relations of tho negro ques- 


ion. 

Mr WILSON (Rep., Mase.) thought that the 
Senut: from Maine (Morrill) “had well taken notice 
of theemarks of the Senator from Virginia (Carlile), 


Mr, LANE (Rep., Kansas) eaid that the com- 
mander in Kansas is Moj.-Gen. Hunter, who was as 
well known for his prudence as for his gallantry. 
‘This bill is to give him er in caso he is cut off) 
from communicating with the Government, It waa 


‘Mears. Pardy, 


Lake, Chau 





loxsre. Oswezo; 
B.Com House, Schuyler; Lemont, Schobarlo; Thomas, Kings; Peeks Wa tell do pig, wo cell do cow, the Usited States uniform and shouldor-stray 
Senate bnd been talked to by Mr. Mason, and he | 0 give him power to fill up the army jn the country | {{7#" ee auth t be wold, 1 E Ld 
inini ile) | Where ho was. The resolation does not give him| “¥/ate Cliariscble Institutions—Mossrs. Wheeler, Dolawan Dat steady, | Fork firm. Bacou dall, and 1/ Bat nebber chile be +0 cond Lientenmnt, and says that he holda that 
was tudiag in the footaets ot ee Ca power to arm the slaves or even white men, When | childs New York; rinia, Ocnsser Reldintes, Se Tae! Wteagy, al 49) 291/6."adiew decllniog wales Da yaa wil grow, de colton blow, ia TT ed 





fe!ll hab do rico an’ corns offer In ‘ Sickles’s Brigude,” and boasts that “this 


Ob, nebber you fonr, If nebber you hexr 


Kenfght orravt, and had 
lave from the rebels, then wel wy 





every white soldi 
ia eaquire a 





ho (Weon) feared the rebakes of neither. He also 
wante to add his word of condemnation to the 





voor Puonuce Manxer—A 
Rox 


Pilasle, Gentseas Coddington, See Coca ane heen a good keaton for bim, for be getw $105 0 





Peat! 














omy ry Evia; Halsey, Cae tk mop ert “, pie 
Lami would begin to see the begioning of the ond. He Mltgers + “| ius Tarpentine advancing; alos at 05), Bugar tending Upward, De dilverblow his hore month and saya at home, whero he can live like & 
people the Dist bad uevor hoes ao cpsseseed | Would pot tho shaven to Work ed the foribcatioe | Haft Onsda; Lyman, ox-|Cofee wae, fies ira, inva Maer Lhe Ou eae arin Riclldnesnlah TU Meswarsone etoile orUS 
Brtoyears as they are now. A colonel came to [but would not put arms iy thelr bands. ‘le resolae ringer, Herkimer.» | “anietg & # as it ‘ eres Dal sata iy we a Leo) pay for services that he never gives? Or is ittho 
him tday,withida order) from a brigedier-general | ton provides :{0F/no{otler expen except rab: ondapa Welle: Monroe Breuditeddelet urd tendlug: dewavdy Ties dull ase De Nort wind tll i todo pines, work of palat teineeen an appom iaeck ta ese 


to ser back o fugitive slave. Thank God, that 
fname isnot been passed upon by the Senate yet, 
He tlught it was time we acted up to our 
princips and rebuked these men who disgrace 
Rimai. ta regard to Marshal Lamon, we cught 
to sayto the President’ that be bad insulted the 
Senatand must be removed. 

Mr.?ARLILE said the Senator could not have 
heard dint was eaid. He merely gave exprescion 
to bis en opinions, thut the time should be devoted 
to the easures connected with the preservation of 

¢ Unn. 


thoughthe time had arrived for an important action 
on finarial measures. 

Mr. TILSON said he bad listened to the language 
of the knator from Virginia, and had wlso heard Lis 
specch efore the bolidays, und ho thought he meant 
arebul/and's reproach from his manuer. 

Mr. (ARLILE said his manner might be anfor- 
tunate,but he never intended to muke any re- 
proiché, and tho Senator ought not to imputs mo- 
tives were none wore avowed. r 

Br. YILSON oxprewsed himeclf eatisfiod with 
theexpanation, and.ssid be meant nothing unkind. 

Altera farther discussion, & vote was taken on 
ALr. Po'ell’s amendment to except fogitive slaves. 
Loe—kas 5, Naya 35. Tho Yeus uro us followe: 

‘Morrs3nyzrd, Roavedy, Pearce, Powell, aud Saalabury. 

Mr. CLARK offered un umendment that uo pereon 
bo terester confined m jail without # warrant from 
the negitrate or court, or order from one House of 
Congres) Agreed to. 

‘Ble bi yas passed, Yecs 31, Nays 4— 

sr. ennedy. Powell, and Saulabary. 
Ox moion of Mr. “Suainun the bill or the re- 


Adonne 
H)USE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 

Tle Hase resumed the consideration, from Thura- 

day) of th bil co abolish the frankiog privilege. 
- PORTER (Rep. Ind.) adverted to the bill, 
tad pspresed the hope that Coogress road distin 
a by refoi meee and mi the 
Pr of documents instead of tis 


tistence. 

Mr. HARLAN (Rep,, Towa) sald if the resolution 
was toconfer a benefit on tho colored people, he 
conld eee why the Senator from Delaware should 
object to it. Bat ho (Harlan) could not sco why 
the colored people should not be allowed to bear 
their share of tho burdens, Neither did he agree 
that colored people should not be allowed to bear 
arms. He did not think it could be offered as a rea- 
eon for not doing so that they were enemies of the 
country. There were four millions of mon. whose 
loyalty could not bo doubted, and yet all their force 
and energy aro marshaled against us by the Rebols. 


millions of men for the Government. 


by the resolation to commit the Government to the 
policy of arming the slaves; bot if ho \Lune) had 
command of the Army, while he would not commit 
the Government to any Polley, he would say to the 
slave, “I have no arms, but if you can find arms 
get them nod I will nse oa a ‘® soldier.” [Sup- 
essed applanse in the gallory.. - 

P Mr. TRUMBULL (Rep., Il), from the ee 
Committee, to whom wus referred the numerous bil 

in referenco to the confiscation of the property of 


bill a3 @ substitute for the whole, namely: To con- 
fisente the property und free the slaves of rebela. 
‘The resolution of the Judiciary Committes on the 
Kansas contested seat case, declaring that Mr. Lane 
is not entitled to his seat, was taken up. 
‘The question was on the amendment of Mr. Clark, 
to strike out the word © not,'” 


Mr, STANTON of Kansas proceeded to speak at 
length in epecr ies) to the amendment. He con- 
tended that Mr. Lane, by 


usin; Pee Peak (ok WOLWTLer oy 
as it was admitted he bad done, thereby made the 
choice of Senatorsbip in fact actually Senator, and 
the acceptance of any other office even before be 
ectually took the oath, vacated the scat. 


He did not see why we shoald not employ these four f 
Mr, LANE (of Kansts) euid he had not intended | © 


rebels, etc., reported them all back with one original] 4! 





Trade and 
Snytter. Lewin; 
Vieit, Sencce. 
Slate Priwas—Messrs. Anthony, 
ware; Andrews, Franklin; Depow, \\ 
Colombia. 
‘Apricilture—Mesrrs. Cornell, Tom} 
Wethrook, Ulster; Plokett, Ontario; 
Priating~Mosre. Mason of 








a, 





in Executive Dpartment— Messrs, 
Saratoga; Holeted, Westchester; Cory, N. ¥.5 
Allegany ; Lyman, Ononi 










Btheneetad 


HLamitton ; Darcy, 
rH 


r 
Greene; rand 





row, Oripana; Gray, Warren; Scholebeld, Onel: 


New: 
te Hrridger—Mewrs. Datel 
Waterbury, Reninelact 
oer Herken 
ota Libr 
MeLeod, N.Y, 
chester. 








lesrre 


Expenditures of the Houre—Moure, Maddox 
Whard of Livlagston, Case of Elo, Bleicher of Niagara, 
“(Republicans {n Roman, Democrate In Halle. 








& Nebraska chemist of standing doring the 





Mr. LANE said that, Kansas being inyaded, he 
took his place among the defenders of the State, in 
the nsual piace of command given by the Feoble, not 
by the Government or Stale; and when danger 
to the State bad passed, he laid down his command. 

Mr, DOOLITTLE (Rep, Wis.) said he nd wished 
thst Mfr. Lane bad been fo the feld and Mr. Stanton 
in the Sevate; and he said, with all reapect, that he 
‘waa oppoeed to the whele idea of being u member of 





Tecipiente pay 
beng dandby tho publie at lange. 

Soveral ther geatlomen expreqsed their views 
"pon the abject. 





and an ofticor ia the Army. 


the evaporation ofa gallon of water gave five 
ounces of solid ealte, as follovy 





‘sulting from | elent quantities to be separated, nor to injure the ealt. | litle as possible to Joyal citizens, 





Cora; Wheeler, D, 
Wertchester Ten Boos, 


Ki 
i 
ae 


Tracy, Tones O'irice, N.Y. ; Benedict, Kings; Harte, Mon: 
108; Sherwood, Steaben. 

Pub Meare. Haddington, BL Vawrvnce:  Ack- 
Vy. Jel McGonogal, Monroe; Cornell, Albany; 


Afar —Mowrs. Allen, Cattaraugus; Doyle, Albs- 
fxony Heuaslusry Ward, New Yorks Pv rd 


Charableand Religious Societier—Meuxe Burr, Falton| 
# Bryne, Wayne; Coulter, 





Dutchess; Skinner, 
‘an Elie, Orange; 


er. 
‘Mesrre. Coddéagten, Ne ¥.; Ranks, Albany: 
vi Hurlburd, St Lawicace; Depew, West, 


Ki 
Louie 


Nenrasa Sart Srrixos.—Within 40 miles of 
Nebraska City Salt Springs are found of notable pro 
ductivences. From an analysis recently mada by 


season, when the proportion of ealts would naturally 
be leas thanindry weather, it was ascertained that 
‘Troy 


dj Tea tendiog upward; Spirita 
rpeotine active at 66) Tallow 

Bperm Oil firm ot £5@295; Cod OU 242 Lf 
at 33/94, 


ae ey et aa oaL aa Jan. 4, 1002,—Con- 
cloned oo Priday at 21292) for Money. 
‘7% Ballon in the Bantlor Eoglued has creased 2208 200, 
ERICAM Baconivine—American Sec rities have nome 
toally recovered » little, but buriness bas been very doll. There 
are boyers of U, 8. Pives at 67. illools Centr en te 
quoted at 47044 discount. Exios 27hd28hs 
Latest.—By Telegraph to Queenstown. 

Livrnvoox, Suiday—Cortox—The sales yestor- 
day were 15,000 bales, inclodlog 1,(00 bales to speculators and 
exportats, the market closing setive and firmer, et anchaliged 
quotallone 

Hawapercers—The market te firms 
PA ee we firm, except Bacon, which ls 


Laxpox Mommy Manxxr—Conscls closed on Saturday ab 
snyaas for money. 
AREKICAN BioCK® —The latest sales were: Illinois Central 


Cher- 











: . Gast} dlscoanty Erle xiyazap. 

Engroued Lille—Mesere. Dayls, Chsntanqas; Cornell, Alba- | “At ‘Mauker.—Corros—The sales for the week bave 

ays Uleany, New-York; Schermerhorn, Schanectedy,” Baas, | ylitToly Rus sg ceatan Tbe tale fort Bu, ore 
Miluia aud Public fense—Moxars. Pierce, Ulet, ‘The (otal stock io port amounts £0 15,000 bales. 





yon, 
—Gen, Jim Lano is actively making preparations 
for bis easpaign in the South-West. It is believed 
that the Adininistration will not embarrass him in his 
plans of ite condnet according to his own peculiar 
ideas, He intends that the whole of the work about 
camp, or that may be made necessary in his pre- 
parations, sball be performed by * contrabandé.!" 
Every mees will have one to do ils cooking. Gen, 
Lane usks nothing in the way of subsistence or 
means of transportation. Thess willbe drawn from 
the country in which he shall operate. A supply of 
coffee-mills, and mills for grinding corn, and the m 

cessary arms and equipments, are all that he requir 

from Government. Ho already has, it is eaid 


iranige 


rainy 


me days ago 





the Senate to the asdip suipht be o aequtifal ideas The editor of The Mbrazka City Neve informs us| Lave made application for rome ~ed une, but nowe 


Do wild-duck to da sea; 

Wo tok it when de church-bel ring, 
We dream {t in de drearn 5 

De rice-bird mean it when hosing, 
Deo éagle when be scroam. 





Ob, nebber you fesr lf nebbor ye hess 
De driver blow hi hornt 
We know de promtse nober fal, 
An! nebbor lle de wort 
*postles in A Jail, 
for de Lrd: 






Aw ow away dA0y4 
Ho tink we Jub his #2 before, 
‘We lob him beet free. 
De yuta w! exow, da cation blow, 
Tio 2 40 rice wx! evra 
Ho nel 300 foar, {f nebber you hear 
De dyer blow bis born! 


8p sing on uskey gondoliers; 





‘And yell ® secret pain, 
And an8 that scem akin to tears, 
Weleur the wild refrain. 


Weiare not abure the negro’s trues, 
Aor yet bis hope deny; 

Ne only knogr that God ia jast, 
And overy wrong shall die. 


Rude sooms the song; each swarthy fuee, 
Plame-lighted, rader still: 

We start to think that hapless race 
‘Must shape our good or i 


That laws of changelces justices bind 
‘Opprressor with oppressed; 

And, close nx sin and enffering joined, 
We march to Fate abreast. 

Sing on, poor hearts! your chant shall be 
Our eign of blight or bloom— 


‘The Vala-song of Liberty, 
Or death-rune of our doom! 








obtained by, God knows what favoritism—and then 
wncak from its dutics, though drawing its compenas- 
tion, By what management is such an idle poltroow 
permitted to live upoh Goyernment pup in bis moth- 
er’s house, while better men, with eoldiers' fare and 
soliliers! pay, are roughing it in camp, dolog the datr 
that be anirka? Trav, ho ia worth just us much bere 
as there, but that does not justify the act of wking 
pay withont work, nor the rascality of somebody, 
who (probably), fora share of the plunder, permits 
him to shirk his doty, and rob the Goyernment. 
ea Genres ne 

—M. de Thoron bas addressed a curioos commani- 
cation to the Acadetiy of Sciences on the subject of 
certain dinging fleb that iobabit the seas as well as 
rivera of Sonth Awerica, He specially mentions 
tho Bay of Pailon, witaited north of the province of 
Kemeratdas in tho Ropoblic of Ecnador, where, 
being in a boat, he was waddenly startled by = 
dcop humming noleo which he attributed to some 
Jarge fosect, bot which upon inquiry turned ont 
to be a kind of fish called “‘Musicos” by the 
people of tho country. On proceeding further the 
sounds tecamé so strong a8 to remind him of the 
strains of a charch organ. Thess fish liye both io 
salt ond in fresh water, since they aro aléo met with 
in the river Maraje. ‘They are uot’ moro than ten 
inches long; their color is white sprinkled with blue 
spots, and they will continue, their masio for hours 
Without minding any interruption. 

















—It is reckoned that the annual tobacco crop of 
the world amounts to 250,000,000 of kilogrammes, 
ands Continental Tayans has made the urious calca~ 
Iation, that as there is five per cent of nicotine in the 
Teavee— giving 12,500,000 kilogrammes us tho yearly 
produce of this poltou—there is enough from ona: 
year's crop to déstroy every living eréatnre on the: 
face of the globe, if its proportion were adwinietored 
in o single dose. 































































































































a NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, 


capacity, would doubtless provo a most useful|lomatio subordh’natos, than violato that very] gland maintained ber despot 
fad Ratitis officer, Our correspondont mnkea|nentrality which #¥@ Aro of this moment ohal- 
Jenged so much to Admiro on the part of En- 
glond! 





Semci- Weebly Sribune, 


NEW-YORK, FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 1862, 


© Dlunder, however, in reforriog to Mr. Wal- 
Ker’s great collection of glittoring sophisms and 
fallacies in bie firet Treasury Report, which 
wan printed ond circulated by the British 
Houro of Lords, Wo trust never to eo on- 
other Report from our Treasury Department 
which the Elouto of Lords will havo tho least 
inclination to ropublish. We would much 
sooner wee ono that that nugust body would 
order publicly burnt. 








The Trioune Aumanac for 2862 will bo 
seady to-day. Among ts contents will bo found: 

‘The Population of each State ond Territory 
by Counties spcording to thn Census of 1080 and that of 1060) 
renpectively, bowing slo the nomber of Slaves {0 0 
Gounly and Sute ‘This information ts not yet accessible to 
way other form. Appeoded to it ts the population of exch 
Suate by eae censos from 1800 inclusive, with the percentage 
‘of increase in each snccemire decade. Also, ube popalauiof, 
dy the Censae of 1020 and that of 1860 respectively, of each 
cootlderable City In the Union, from New-¥erk wlth, 005,66) 
tatabitante down (o Evansville, Tod, with bot 11,425. 

A Disry of the Riso ond Progress of tho Slaye- 
holders! Htebeliton, with each potable ceeurrence of tho War 
for the Union thencagpesoliing, s04 tha Prochumatlons of 
Prealdeot Lincola rela\fre thereto Alla elght closely printed 
pares of the Almac 

ASynopsia of tho Acts of the XXXVIth Con- 











TRE APOLOGY OF WELLES. 
‘Phe responko of tho Secretary of tho Navy 
to the Senate resolution asking for infor- 
mation touching tho employment of Mr. 
George D. Morgan to purchato yesels for 
tho Government, begins by thavking the 

Sovato for on opportunity of spreading bia 
ress al Its clostog Sesslay, including the Morriit ass sho! qtatement before the country, and thon gocs 
Laandiee Tee etariven posed; wilh; etyapitercrtnertes| on tO reproducs a portion of bia’ Jast Annual 
‘ecutive Goveremest of the Volted By of the preerst| Report, in which he refora ot somo length 
Congres af the ** Coated satlveasd Cento this matter of tho purchato of ablps. He 








































rebels, 



















Thor of our mubscribers who send money by ox- 
pros will pleneo prepny tho exprenschnngos, 


everal or 




















The Deano Notes of the United Sta’ 
Payable in this city or elsetehere, will Le 





cefeed al iis office in pogment for Subrer 
Our dulant friends are urged ti 
in preference toany Bar 


Adeertiving, 





rea, Cogethes Gl (wenty-thre elo # ee 
Ca ey eco Fe by States and |%9* tho four points gonelired etre in 
Goau!tee—the Votes of 1051 contrasted, wo far es may be, wiih | frantnoting thi businces woro, thorough ex 
trot for 1060—wiih the brat obteinshle accounts of Elections} amination of yossels, inoxpensive negotiation, 
1 the rebel Sist Joyaland disloysl, Volo} mercantile ngoney to this ond, aud continual 
iio aaead Alganae eer coma, 2 Revetively—a04\t gy norvision by tho Department, Mr. Welles 
ihe jwapsc waiter, compl k y 
"This favorite Anno}, tho preparation of which, |tbiuks tho working of hia plan was satisfac- 
Incfbding the precurement of matter from orlgloal xonrees, | tory to all portion, 
has cost snot les than $1,000, will ho sold of malied ex) Proceeding to treat the’ subject in detnil, the 
al for cash oaly at 12 ceots per copy, Weroles for @1N 10} Fooumont refors to tho diMoultios which’ beact 
apres eellee Uinriy free an oanag Vee thee, Ny [ib ot tho ret;) the purofinsniof eff by waval OM: 
copier wlll bs mold\for ®7. Cast orders axe resprotfully +:| core proved o failure; thea meu had no talent 
Molied ued sil be fled ta due course aarecelved. Add+/ for nnking bargaine, ond thoy woro cheated. 
pee oN eG Finding it nocessary to take n snoreantilo agent, 
tho quoation arora whether to employ 
only one, In the opinion of the Seorotary, the 
ts: appointment of sevoral would multiply hie 
Wo will thank our subscribers not to wend ne! responsibility and divido thetre, So ho settled 
drifia or ccetilicatos of deposit on private bankore|ypon onc. When ho lookeil about him for the 
Uolng business out of tho City of Now-York. propor porton his eye fell on Mr. Morgan; he 
Rie koew thot the tionthip existing between 
{them would furnish ground for invidious re- 
mark; but he know, ho says, that Mr, Morgan 
Would bo tho beat sau for the work, and be 
ul! wan willing to sacrifice himself for the ake of 
Z tho caus, Tho agent being appointed, the) 
Work was tobe commenced, Here Mr. Welles 













re entitled to Premiuma for for 








for Tux Tarsuxe will, in making eoloc 
Jona, plente confloe tiemrelves to the Hist of articlon| *bort, the nocosaily pressing. Thoro could 
dvortiv bys as Premiums, an wo cannot reud}be no advertising, mo sealod proposals, 
avythiug olie ittotond. nono of tho ordinary machinory in such cases 
a tnado nod provided, ‘The work must bo dono 


POSTAGE AND FRANKING, directly by the agent, ond botween himeelf and 
Tithorto, the Senate bas eyindod a willing-|the various owners of ships. Accordingly, Mr. 
to dispenre With the Frovkiog Privilope, | Morgan began hie work, Mr. Welles is of the 

the Houso hos demurred, Now) the|opinion that his agont has been the direct 
Houpo bh» passed a clean, wbort, vimplo meae-| moans of eaving the Government much expense; 
tre of abolition, and tho Senate ia reported ns] that tho purchasea havo beon invariably made 
inclined to modify or quality it. Thoro is man-|with discrotion; and that, although the com- 
danger thet, euould such modification be| ponsation has boon very groat, yet the amount 

tho House—in which thero are doubtleas!of operations was large, and a moderato com- 
Yotes for than Beatty advocates of| mission in single inetances would mako o large 

‘{ paveed—will retire to concur, and}aggrogate, ‘Tho popor thon embodics a loug 
old abuso bo continued, Wo lope the} communication. from Mr. Morgan himself to 
Vil pore tho Dill Jost oe it camo from] the Chairmon of tho House Committee on No- 
le House, ond for those reasons: yal Affuire, wherein he takee substantially the 
1, The abolition of Franking, pure and aim- somo view of tho case os that of the Secretary 
PN Wall iinmevsoly simplify the accounts and) himself, ‘Then follows uo vorrative of some 
Corda of the Post-Ofice Deparlwent and of|longth, doacribing tho poculiorities of sundry 
encl\PoarOfieo. Bo long an a portion of the| purchasos, and a pawwngo in favor of buying 
contelts of the Maile-aro prepatd, n portion to) according to moroantilo uenge, 
bo pail-by the recipients, and a portion uot to] graph concerna tho fitne 
be paid at al, those accounts must bo compli-|his work; 
cated, and 





whilo 





try. 














pute 





Another para- 
of Mr. Morgan for 
denies tho allegation of tho Sepate 
it must bo practically impossible for}report, to tho offect that ho had never known 
he Dopartyent to exorcieo a real scrutiny |by exporionco avything of tho business of abip 
over Itesubedinntos. Wore everything propaid, | buying; and puts forth somo testimoniala as to 
such sorutiay would not bo dificult. Wo want|his ability ond honesty. With theso the docu. 
to noo all rat reduced to four—1, Letters or|mont draws to a close, 

nonKerptA eMried lees than 1,590 or 8.000 _ 
2 Lottery carried ovor such Gatagco;| A SUMMARY OF GEIBVANO) 
Nowspapers forkarded regularly from the} The London ‘Times, in on elaborate e ay 
fives issulog them; bud 4. Nowspapcrs mailed|has brought some historical rescarch to 
fitfolly or otherwito thon from tbo office of|tar upoa tho question of the natural dis- 
publication, with all ¢thor printed matter what- Poniou of this country to provoky on intor- 
sSmynt to be exacted in pvery caso. |nationnl war, 


the 
Wilkes, 


















¢ Ite inquisition extends over leas 
er subsccibera, shall be allowed to|than o quorter of n century, nod the nwount of 


ago i now, make thom pay levidenco it has boew able to accumulate against 








pay 


their yp 
‘uarterly 2 advaves, or chargo thew\for exch} us shows at least that tho field of inquiry 


paper at the fourth or higher rate fet printed | t 


urned out lesa promising than the writer 
mottor, 


This would render Poit-ORce ac-|eould bavo wiehed; und that tho rovival of for 
‘ounts so vimple thit very little paper ted be | gotten Brievances not unfrequently tells with as 
waated io Keeping thom. And then eve)}thing|much effect upon the ecouser as the accused, 
vould bé soade to poy, whother lifted fro\ the|A moweot's examination will make it apparent 
Post-Oflice or uct. Simplicity, with the fewest | bow elaborately uscless, 
powible rates of. cherg 
in n Postal system, 

1. A Postmaster or othor publ 
roquired to usu 








Qnd ingeniously un- 

le the first requisite | profitable the task of tho Londou journalist 
bay been, 

Firat, thon, the English public aro usked to 








fanct\ooary 








® iaile officially, abould be/remanbor that twenty-four years ago Wm. 
uthoriged to charge in bia quarterly accounta|Lyoa\ Mackenzie covspired with others in 
She postoge thus paid by bim and havo it re-)Canads to raisé an inenrrection against British 





But this should apply only to oficial] autaority, that the attempt of the rebela was 
not to thove written in compliance with | UnFUoresiul, and that although Mackenzie oud 
requests from Tom, Dick, and Hurry, for in-|his tupprtere wero gilty of rapine and wurdor, 
formation. Where wich Tequests aro made, | they foud o eave oaylum in the United States, 
let-n postage-stamp be jncloced with cach, or]aud thei surrender, on the demand of the 
Tet tho wnswer await its frannuinfon, If m| British nuhorities; wis absolutely refusod by 
citizen wants a public document only to be| the Federal Zoyernmoul ‘Turning over another 
dod at Wathington, what moro Teasouablo|pago of hiktyy, the Otusing Journalist dis- 
ttan that he ebould incloso the postaye with|covera that thy New-Blnnawick ond Canada 
the request? If the People aro taxed for the |frontiers wero sutled twelty yeara ago by Lord 
coat of collecting and printing the information| Ashburton and Xx Wobsbr, in o way which 
ho secke, should not that satisfy him? Yet an|threw Lake Chanplain aff’ the commanding 
immensd eaving in the cost of public printing} position of Rowe's Point ink the posseanion of 
would be secured by this exactlon. the United Stato, ty the phoonont injury of 

11, ‘The Post-Olfice, it is currently affirmed | Dritiah intervsts, Flowing toss on thu out- 
and believed, ia a heavy tax on the Foderal|rage, tho English peogle aro lkwiso reminded 
Treasury because of the low rates of Postage. /of the Oregon sottlement, Wl)h resulted in 
Make everything pay and let us eee! If thia|the extension of the frontier lin to the high 
should not choko the deficit, we shall be willing latitudes of Red Niver aod Briti Columbia 
to have postal facilities curtailed or rates of|Anon, while English cruisers in thontorest of 
postage raited to as to make the Deparhnent|humanity are scouring the teas it warch of 
vel-supporting. But to long as the Goyernment|alavers, ovarhauling whataocter aly thoy 
Honds tho Mails with free matter, it were ab-|ctoow for the suppression of tbo \ramme 
surd to complain that the Mails aro not eelf-|they oro suddenly arrested “ia their taiesh, by 
upporting. How could they bet the refwal of the American Government ,, 

IV. Fioally, these are times which impera-| permit the indiscriminate search of Vessels ain, | 
tively demand Retrenchment. Everything ining under tho fag of the Union;. and while the 
reason must be done to swell the receipts and|causo of civilization and liberty is thus mado to 
diminish the outgoes of the Federal Treasury. | suffer, tho naval Supremacy of England is com- 
‘Lhe Abolition of Franking is one atep in tho| promised, and compliance involving humiliation is: 





ruinous 











halving it, and let it be thorough and complete. | Yet again, the accuser Proceeds; and he finds 
See ee that in spite of kindred ties, und all the axso- 

An old Whig suggests the name of Roperr|ciations which appertain to» common ancea- 
J. WALKER for Auistant Secretary of the|try, we, the people of the United States, 
“Dressury in case Mr, George Harrington should | actually refused on the outbreak of the Russian 
—ta it is thought he will—soon vacate tbat| war to permit the violation of our inuinicipal 
office. Mr. Walker is » Unionist without com-|laws, by the enlistment of soldiers to figbt 
premise or qualification, and, sbould he be in-|against a friendly power, and cboso rathor to 
vited and conzea$ to serve in © eubordinate| part company with Mr, Crampton and his dip-| issues 


which 


hostilities, 


the refu 
and bis om 


of the Peace 1 
theso grievances, The 
the ndmission that Lord Ashburton was ex- 
pressly appointed to his mission in connection 
with the boundary question because of his 
known friendliness to the people of this coun- 
And, odds our unconscious apologist, 
“Our Encoy justified the confidence we reposed 
“in hime" So frantically earnest is the jour- 
nolist in pressing his caso to proof, that ho 
supplies himself, ns we see, the ampleat an- 
swer to the very accusations ho puts forward, 
In the clave-trade cases nothing was do- 
manded by our Government which was not in 
secordanco with its traditional poli 
which Grent Britain, for the firat time in her 
history, necepte, when sho challunges the over- 
hauling of tho Trent, 
disavowal 


THE 


hank 
right direction. Let there be no mincing or|tho portion left to the Goyernment of England, | be mate” 
of the Dye) 
$100,000 
been confidg to his 
if you will 














own onto of right? 


their enrrender by our Governmont— 


of 


Times 


and 
the 


uct 


followed by their summary execution—would 
bave been nn act of judicial murder—in which 
the United Statea—tho arylum of the oppreared 
of every nation—would havo stood before the 
world a8 a particeps criminis—an object for 
universal scorn and contempt. 
To the charge of territorial encroachments 
in the nottlemont of the Maine boundary, it 
surely might be sufficient answer for The Times 
to quote its admission of only three months 
sgo—and repeated within less than a month— 
that the Colonies would ba a» profitable to 
England ns a part of the United States; that 
they oro now virtually indepondent of the 
mother country, and must reckon only upon 
England ns their natural and friendly ally. 
theso Colonies are of eo little account to the 
colle ntteotlon to the fact that the time wan| maintenance of British power and British in- 
Guence, wherein could it be held o8 on Im- 
perial grievance that the Ainerican frontier was 
extended ono or more degrees further northward 
than bed been contemplated in the origional 
disposition of boundaries after tho conclusion 
Besides, in its ovn yorsion of 


if 


is compelled to 


y—a policy 





nike from us 
of Captain 


Need wo add heroto apy answor to 


the last of tho criminations ogainst ue in the 
caso of the foolish enlistment business of 18541 
Surely it in enough to say that we bad uo 
quarrel with Russia that should bind us to a 
quasi participation in tho cause of the Allies; 
= —— aud the dismissal of Mr. Crampton as an active 
Violator of the municipal laws of tho country 
Was surely notbing more than was duo to our- 
selvee, aud nothing more than o friendly Power 
like Russia hod o right to expect at our bande. 
Let Tho Times, then, deal, ag is ite wont, in 
genoral aud indiscriminate abuse. 
cal researches only show the weakness of the 
cause it has espoused, and the wortblessneas of 
tho labor its pursuce. 


Its histori- 


——t 


absurdity. 


be ennobled 


is his 


of Asaiguata, 








NATIONAL FINANCES, 

If we havo not beon quite eo freo ax some 
of our neighbors in administoring to Congress 
counsel, direction, castigation, with reference 
to tho present critical stato of our National 
Finances, our reticence has proceeded in part 
from diflidence as to our own ability to advise 
in tho premises, in part from our confidence 
thot Congress comprehended its duty and would 
fearlessly dischargo it. 
We havo presumed it unnecessary to reiterate 
from day to doy that  stringont, productivo 
taxation in an obylous and imperative necessity. 
No aystem of Finance can bo worth anything 
from which this vital element is excluded, To 
issue ream after ream of promises while making 
no provision for their payment were as. prepos- 
terous as to attempt filling a sieve with dew. 
To run in debt in such a © 
necessity; to run in debt without making pro- 
Vision for paying at least the intereat were n 


a is o bard 





Every loon of whatever 





nature must bo backed by a tax sufficient to 
pay at least ils interest, or the rato at which 
it can be negotiated must be practically ruinous. 
As to tho proposed making of Treasury Notes 
& legal tender, we ponder and hesitate. It 
may do to give such a forced currency to a 
limited amount of these i 
taxes are Jevied and provision made for fund- 
ing them that their intriveic, absolute worth 
ball be kept within three to five per cent of 
the gold they (by a fiction) represent. But let 
them be issued in such amount and under such 
conditions that they are seriously depreciated, 
jand all commerco end bneiuess will bo un- 
hinged, while knavery and swindling will four- 
th under the protection of law. Hero, for 
Sample, ia an executor or guardian who hus 
AMestate worth Half a Million Dollars in bie 
property of a widow and orphan 


ee, provided such 





to pay this with four-fifths 


charge. 


Europe 


y actually inhis hands, making a clear 
gut of those whose interests havo 
Call him a rogue 
ut what say you of the law 
8Complice 7 

We are quit@oware that this is no novel 
expediont—that Re, 


lutionary France fought 
and conquered cent = i 


on her boundless 


BUG that commrvative En- 





‘ANUDARY 






than of warning. 


to persist in gotting ready to fight at some in- 
defivite future poriod, it will be very bard to 
preservo our Finances from serious dilapidation. 
Congress ebould make omple provision for the 
present urgency, and then wait to seo what is 
to be dono before Providing for another fiscal 
year, i 
We trust the Secretary of the Treasury, the 
Fionnce Committeo of the Sonate, the Ways 
and Means of the House, and tho loyal bankers 
and capitalists now gathered in Washington 
my confer freely ond earnestly on the present 
crisi¢, with o fixed determination to come to 
On ogreement at the enrlieat possible hour; ond 
when they do ogres we trust Congross will 
promptly ond heartily enact what they eball 
unite in deciding upon for the beat, In a timo liko 
this, a difference betwoen the Government ond 
tho moneyed capitalists would be euicidal. Let 
the disposition cherished ond evinced on all 
tidea be ono of generous dovotlon, and tho re- 
sult cannot fail to be suspicious. 

a 

MAW EI. 

We observo that England has just recalled 
Mr. Spencer St, Jobn from the East to place 
him ox Chorgé d'Affaires ond Consul-General 
at Port-nu-Prince, tho capital of Hayti, Mr, 
Hoory Byron, who has a thorough koowledge 
of Haytion affairs, ia to act with him as Vice 
Consul. France, also, has just aent the Mar- 
quis de Forbin Janson oa her diplomatic rep- 
resentative ond Consul General to tho same 
place, together with a new Chancelor and Sec- 
retary of Legation, Spain, too, has taken o 
moro significant step atill by transferring to 
Port-au-Prince o8 Chargé d’Afaires and Con- 
sul-General, Seior Antonio Alvarez, who rep- 
resevted his nation at St. Domingo City during 
the recent annexation of Dominica to the Span- 
ih dominions, and who has just arrived in 
Hayti, accompanied by Sefior Montinero, o 
uewly appointed Secretary of Legation. 
‘These changes indicate, to soy the Jonst, an 
intention on the part of the European Powers 
to mako Port-au-Prince one of the chief diplo- 
matic as it bos long been ono of tho chief 
commercial centera of tropical America; and 
they show also thot a vigorous effort is to be 
made to divert from the shores of the United 
States—their only formidable rival in this re- 
speot—the golden and swelling stream of com- 
mercial riches which fows out more and more 
fram that incomparable island, What further 
achemes or visions of conquest may bo behind, 
we do not know; but it ia clearly high time 
thot the United States were fully awakoned to 
1 senso of their position in Hayti, if we mean 
to do anything toward saving our vast and ex- 
tensive commercial interests there, or regaining 
with the Haytinn people that moral ond  politi- 
cal influence on which tho security and pros- 
perity of commerce always depend. 
We do not put our proposition on the ground 
of philanthropy, justice, or common civility 
(though all these lead te the same conclusion), 
when we say that our Government onght not 
to delay longer in acknowledging the indepen: 
dence of Hayti, ond entering into the ordi- 
nary diplomatic aud commercial relations with 
er. The commercial world are already fully 
informed how important and of what constant- 
Jy incrensing yalue is our Haytian trade, and 
how sharp the competition for it has become 
among all maritime nations, By a little care, 
it cau now bo more firmly and favorably estab- 
lished than ever. By a little neglect on our 
part it will all pass into the other cunning 
bands that are ploying for it. Hayti, though 
her resources have just begun to be developed, 
in olready the third coffee country of the 
world, and her coffee harvest this year reached 
60,000,000 ty. Beside this staple, her match- 
Jess and exbauatleas soil pours out to us almost 
without labor or effurt, cocos, logwood, ma- 
hogapy, dye-woods, cotton, sugar, ond all 
ropical fruits, In return, wo send her flour, 
beef, pork, fish, lard, bacon, domestics, furni- 
ture, and all sorts of ‘* Yankee notions.” This | 
exchange of productions with tho United States 
ia of the most profitable and desirable kind. 
That it is o natural and Jegitimate trade is 
proved from its having grown atendily but 
slowly up in the faco of the utter neglect and 
atudied hostility of our Government, Luckily, 
other nations were not then aware of its 
growth ond value, or we should long ago, with 
the system we have been pursuing, hayo been 
driven from the island. 
It is now moro than two generations since 
Hoyti became independent ond has been ac- 
knowledged and treated as a nation by every 
Government of the world except our own. At 
this moment she how treaties of friendship 
and commerce with England, France, Spain, 
Belgium, Holland, the Hanse Towne, Prussia, 
Austria, Deomark, Sweden, and Norway, and, 
in fact, every other foreign power which has 
occasion to haye any intercourse with her. 
Even the new Kingdom of Italy ie represented 
at Port-au-Prince, We alone stand isolated, 
sullenly aud blindly refusing to this vigorous 
Republic the common. oiyilities of lifes We 
make treatice with every score of drunken 
savages on our frontier, but we can make none 
with nation whose free constitution is one of 
the best in existence, and at whose bead is 
Fabre Geffrard, the ablest living West Indian, 
We make broad the phylacteries of Minister 
Plenipotentiary to aoveral nations, whore united 
intercouree with the United States is not a 
tenth part of either the commorcial or Political 
importance of that of Hayti. 
We think that the American people under- 
atnnd the position of this question, ond that 
they expect and demand of tho prevent Con- 
grows ond Administration como immediate ac- 
tion. If there is anybody in tho country, not 
a Secessionist, who is opposed to the ac- 











knowledgment of Haytian independence, we 


justifiably neglected nor accomplished one 


17, 1862. 


mate stragglo against| should not at once make provision for a Con- 
Napoleon for yenrs on 8 curréney of irredeom-|eul-General and Diplomatic 
uble Bank Notea which ranged in value for Port-an-Prince, and why be 
below the gold they professed to x.¢present. 

‘These aro tho charges in dotail, In point of] But wo are get to be convinced that those ex- 
numbers, they ought to receive some sharo of/amples bavo for us moro of encourage’ment| merce and nat 
consideration; for five ditlict grounds of inter- 
notional quarrel in a period of twonty-four 
jyeors in ot tho rate of on outbreak for every 
Jostrum—n condition of relationship between 
the two countries which we should bardly con- 
sider much superior to ono of mutually-declared 
But what ore the charges thus 
raked up, and thus thrust into the face of the 
publio nt such a crisis ov the present 1 

I it protended in England at this hour that 
| to surronder Mr. Lyon Mackenzio 
ciates in the Canada rebellion was 
a Just onuse of grievance to England! If it 
is, then What about Lord Durham's Report, in 
which ho distinctly saya that tho Colonista 
wore goaded into insurrection by tho odious 
oligarchy which up to the year of the rebel- 
lion had misruled tho Provinces, and misrepres 
sented the Imperial Government? What, more 
over, of tho general amnesty in favor of the 
rofugeon whieh, a few yeara later, was grapted 
by tho British Government, of its owa accord, 
and in consonance wit! 
If Lord Durham was right in pallintiog tho re- 
bellion, nnd if the English Governmont, acting 
on bis Report, wna right in pardoniog the 


Will secure all possible advantages to our com. 
tion, and strengthen our in 





uence with n people disposed to cultivate the 
If our armies aro oon to ndvance and Omvt|most friendly relations with the United States, 
ond crash out the rebellion, we can stand,’ Will not Congress look to this matter ? 
almost any temporary derangement; if wo ore 





LET THERE BE LIGHT! 


Up to this hour, nine-tenths of all the infor 
mation obtained by our Cabinet and Generals 
with regard to tho strength, the positions, and 
the movements of the rebel forces, has been 
Wherever these 
havo been repelled by us, there our intelligence 
the rebel lines is 
necessarily meager and received at long inter- 


furnished by fugitivo slaves, 





of what transpires wi 


vals; for the Southern Whiter, however strong 
for the Union, will very seldom rizk thoir lives 
to bring information to our camps, Slaves in 
queat of freedom, and stimulated by the hope 
of its speedy achievement, will and do take 
that very risk: they skulk day altor day in the 
woods and swamps of Virginia and South Car- 
olina, watching ond waiting for the night 
of storm and Egyptian darkness wherein they 
moy hope to dodge the rebel sentinels and 
pickets, and make their way to our front, But 
for these, the sudden attacks in overwhelming 
férco on our advanced posts and picketa would 
have been many times more frequont and dis- 
attrous than they haya been; for the enomy 
bos immento advantages over ua in bis knowl- 
edgo of and familiarity with the ground on 
which hostilities ore in progress, and in the 
rympathy and active coporation of the great 
body of the Whites who inbabit that Tegion. 
Tn Missou in South Corolina, in Florida, os 
well na in Virginia, the negroes everywhere 
give aid and comfort to our forcea; and they 
would do this to a far greater extent if they 
only had sn authentic word of encouragement 
and aseurance from our side, 
Why should they not havo it? Why is 
month after month of costly and not very 
effective warfare allowed to slip by without a 
word of cheer from our commanders to those 
who can serve the Nation most effectively, and 
are willing todo it without pay? Why aro 
not the Three aud o Walf Millions of Blacks 
held in Slavery by the authors and upholdera 
of this abhorred rebellion invited to como over 
to us upon the sole inducement—costing us 
nothing, yet most effective—that they shall be 
Free, after giving us all possible information, 
to go where they please 7 

Can avy one render a reasou—wo do not 
ask a yalid but any reason—why they should 
not be thus invited to atop constructing brenst- 
works and digging trenches for the rebel 
armies? 

True, some come without invitation; pnt 
many times tho number would como with it. 
Por, in addition to the fearful risks they now 
run from rebel sentinels and pickets, they have 
tho additional hazard of beiog shot or repelled 
on approaching our lines. And this is no ideal, 
no fancied peril. In Missouri, a General Order 
from the commander of that department directs 
that no negro aball be admitted wilbin our 
lines, Were ous to overhear a rebel plan to 
surprito one of our outposts in overwhelming 
force, and thereupon make his way by night 
through forests, swamps, and over rivera, to our 
pickets to warn our troops of the blow about 
to crush them, he must, in accofdance with 
thot order, cither be driven back or shot with- 
out having an opportunity afforded him to do 
his errand. Henco the deatraction by the 
rebels of that most important artery, the North 
Miseouri Railroad—the only available means of 
transit from the Mississippi to Kunous and tha 
‘Territories, We would not allow negroes to 
put us on our guord against that heavy blow: 
but we are now shooting the troitora who 
planned and executed it on the strength of in- 
formation which slaves, and they only, are able 
and willing to supply. And this is but one of 
many illustrations of general rule. 

Now we eay nothing in this connection of 
Justice, Humanity or Philanthropy; for we are 
talking more especially to Army men, and 
would not willingly address them in on un- 
known tongue. What we urge is war in eur- 
neat through the most effective use of the 
means within our reach for the sole purpose of 
weakening and vanquishing the enemy. One 
approves Slavery; another Getesta it: but we 




















Ropressntatiye at 
should not be em- 
Powered to make auch a treaty with Hayti as 


has retired from the managomont of The Tb. 
ronto Leader—tho Journal in question. 

Paper now reverts into the bands of its formor _ 
editor, whose management was invariably 
| marked by temperance aod Jjodgment. 

-| The change in The Leader's relationship to 
the Government is ascribed to the influence of 
Mr. Galt, the Conndion Financo Minister, 
whose property interests in Portlaud aro yory 
extensive, and whose pro-republican sympathies 









since bis connection with the annexation move- 
ment of 1849. Tho facts we point to seem to 
indicate that tho Provincial mind may gradae 
ally recovor ita ustial composure, 





PEOGRESS OF THE MEXICAN IN- 
VASION. 

Tho brief summary of Mexican news by way 
of Havana, published on nnotber page, is 
of great significance, Counting Gon, Gaasct's 
force, which landed at Vera Cruz on the 14th 
of December, at 3,000 soldiers aod marines, 
the entire numbers of tho allied army, either 
alrendy landed on Mexican territory or ready 
to disembark, cannot now bo short of 20,000, 
three-fourths of which belong to Spain. Wo 
haye no details of avy progress in tho offensive 
operations of the allies; but if wo are to 
credit the news from the interior of Mexico, 
the preparations for a stout defense are vig- 
crous; ond with the exception of Zuloaga, who 
is still at the head of s small band of inaur- 
rectionista, tho insurgent party has generally 
ogreed to act with the Government for the 
common salvation of the country from foreign 
conquest. Theso reports of domestic tran- 
quillity must of course be received with some 
allowance; but the report seems to bo well 
grounded that Gon. Uraga has the passes from 
Vera Cruz well defended, ood has at his com- 
mand in the neighborhood of that city not less 
thon 20,000 well-armed men. 


The French contingent, which had sailed 
from Havana prior to the 7th in 
of 28,000 men. ‘This force had taken the direct 
route to Vera Cruz; while six English ware 
vessels ond transports took their departuro at 
tho same time for some Mexican port. But of 
the latter, four were to go by Sno Antonio to 
meet transports with British troops from Jax 
maica. 

It ia premature to calculats on the strength 
of the resistance which may bo offered to the 
pretensions of the alliee—a resistance which 
may force on the invading army the alternative 
of permanent occupation. But it will be, spe- 
cially noted by dispassionate on-lookers that the 
Government organ ot Havann already exults in 
tho prospect of such an attempt ot defense by 
the Mexicans as will justify Spain in landing a 
force of 100,000 mon, and thus sot aside what 
it regards as the arrogance of the Monroe doc- 
trine. The Hayann journal already sces in the 
cordislity of the alliance much more than the 
early fulfillment of the purposes which led to 
the joint expedition. if 

In connection with this subject, we may re 
call the suspicious announcement made by The 
London Times, so long ago as the 27th of Sep- 
tember: ‘We shall,” said that journal, ‘no 
‘doubt succeed in obtaining o recognition of 
“‘our pecunisry claims; in fact,  viogle Brit 
“‘iah frigate could haye obtained that amount 
“of satisfaction. We may trust, too, that the 
‘more scandalous of the outrages committed 
‘will be expinted by immediate and substan 
‘tial otonements, But it ia clear thut, if only 
‘thio much was to be brought about, we need 
not have resorted fo such extremities a¥ are 
‘'now proposed.” This mysterious language, 
be it observed, was uttered three days after | 
the special organ of the English Foreign Ofiice/ 
bad used these worde: ‘There will,” said. 
The London Post, ‘*be no territorial war ot 
“Mexico, but as it would be impossible t 
“deal with Mexico as an organized and estaS- 
“‘lishod Government, the: Mexican ports willl 
“bo temporarily occupied, and theit customs 
“reyenues sequestered.” | 
Tho Foreign Office, through its organ, 4 
doubt, spoke fairly enough. But when we se¢ 
the magnitude of tho invading army, and ex 
amine the pretensions and the predictious of 
fered by the immediate oracles of the Spanich 
Government, there iv fuir ground for the sus 
picion that pormavent occupation is tho ulti 
mate nim of at least one“of the parties to th 
alliance; and that the active resistance of th 
Mexican Government may be made the excus 

















here denl only with tho question— How shall 
“tho Nation most speedily apd surely crash 
‘out the Rebellion?” And we insist that who- 
ever singly and loyally ponders this question 
must conclude that there cxists a military ne- 
censity for inviting and encouraging tho slaves 
of rebels to come over to our side, bringing all 
possible information with regard to tho posi- 
tions and movements of the rebel forces, and 
that it is little Jess than troason to disregard 
that necessity. 

Lot nose fancy us afraid that Slavery will 
not fall with the Rebellion. We quite compre- 
hend the intimate relation between caure and 
effect, and know that, provided the rebellion 
be thoroughly squelched, the downfall of Sla- 
yory in this Republic cannot be far off. Let 
Dagon but get euch a fall na the trampling ont 
of thie rebellion necessarily inyolves, and all Lis 
priests and sycophants can never eet bim firmly 
on his feet again. Woe ore contemplating not 
the destruction of Slavery but tho crushing out 
of the rebellion; for, should this be unqualified 
and thorough, we have little apprehension as 
to the other. What woe seek is a practical 
shifting of the weight of Four Millions of native 
Americans from tho side of the rebellion to 
that of the Union; and this can neither be 








moment too soon. 

a 

The leading organ of the Canadian Govern- 
meut has been instructed to mect by a direct 
denial the imputation that it cither interprets 
the Ministerial policy, or represents the indi- 
vidual views of ters, in ita continued 
abuse of the Federal Government, aud its 
ayowed sympathy with the Rebels, 

Along with this disavowal comes the intima- 
tion that the Secession writer, a confidant of} 

















confess that we have not mot him. Not one 
wlitary Teaton can be shown why Congrow 


tho Slayery sympathizers in Woeabington, and 
formerly @ subordinate of the Richmond press, 


for the territorial aggrandizement of the Span 
ish invaders, 
sce 


GERATIEF YING. 


Gov, Broadford of Maryland, in his recan 
ivangural Message, truly aud forcibly commend 
the President and bie Administration ox having 
throughout their efforts to suppress the rebol 
lion, consulted the feelings and wishes of th) 
Border Slave States, and by no net or worl 
given their slaveholders any just cause of com 
plaiut or alarm. As their reward for thi 
carefal consideration, he assures ua that 


tha Federsl Administration, shafl continue & 
vo it bas hitherto done, the powers at {( 
commanil falthfally to tho accomplishment of tho rama Ni 

nd steadfastly reatiting allattouipta to mlayppl; 
theko powors, sball continne houestly to exert thom with th 
‘alniog the suprereoy of th 
Comtitatfon, eo Tang will Maryland, impelled by cvory in 
stinet of foterest end ufection, unite as ardenily as che doa 
fe-day 4a upholding the Unton, of which shois proud to be the 
hear” 


—Now that’s what we call checring, com 
forting, encouraging. If the Government de: 
fera to the Border States in all things, and 
couducts the War for the Union in such mau. 
ner a to give the slayeholding rebels no rea- 
son to fear, in apy event, the loss of their 

















have been more or Jess conspicuouly shown 


| 
| 


dearly cherished negroes, Maryland “will unite 


“os ardently as she does to-day in upholding 
‘the Union." We like that; but wo trust 
Seoretary Stanton and Gen. McClellan wil | 
take good care to keep Baltimore well gorri | 
soned end the railroad bridges well guarded by 

Northera volunteers as hitherto. It wouldn'| 
be pleasant to bear that Washington was ayair 
inolated and besieged by an unopposed rebel risinj 
and mastery in the Monumontal City, and tha 
her Young Christians had once more preasnta} 
thempelves by deputation at the White House 
demanding of the President that no yoluntees 
or rounitions of war be transported across th 
soil of Maryland fo confront {reason on te 









Potomac. Of course, we all enjoy that sort of, 
thing, but one dose is enovgh. 
: —_—_—_——_—— 

More than two months ago the army of the 
Union landed in South Garolins, and the Com- 
manding General addressed a proclamation to 
the hostile minority of the inhabitants, envaeatly 
galling on them to return ta their allegiance, 








THE AMENDMENTS 10 THE ARTICLES OF Wan 





_ 
. . 


- om ia 


a 





'Prosident’s gardener, as First Lien! 1s 
were rejected by tho Sonate ia Executive 
ion yesterday by acclamation, a almoat 
with a cheer. $ 
CONSPTRACTIES: DY PERF CATTLE DEALERS, 
Aqong the unljecta engaging the attention 
of the Vau Wyck Tuyoatiguting Committes are 
tho conspiracies of* dealers ia beef cattho to 





wie 






RELOBTS BY A REnEL. pI Re 
‘Tolphlan, who had been tmprosseil into the 


i Amerloan I 
APhim —— °" North Carotinn, came into Gen. | ence cae : 
rebel service w “esterday from Centreville, He Peet which thi Sep 


Tancock’n brignde y. "hm Mineisaippi rifle, 
was ou foot and armed Wi. Nie way throneh 
coupled three éayx in mating’ faformatton, 
‘uemy’s pickots, and brings important — 
‘TREASURY KLY STATEMENT. 















= AR Sed oh 2 Rt aT 1 KE. WE ? 
NEWYORK SeNEWREKLY y BUNE FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 1993, 


THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 


Organization of the Cavalry Forees,| = 





from hia pariieular stand 














eee eu yh 
ims of tho human fntole 





wt Stor at Cowns.— 
Nenurs. Kntinburdt & Co., the Now-York Goats of 


“mbarg-Amorican Packet Com, 
b i 
oe Patriotla ‘explanation ea ec 
‘ows 


‘te Eblers, arrived this morning 











sbile be entirely ignored the innjority, notwith-| SSS spat ita ‘) ‘Tho United Suites Treusurera last weekly state: Tnilvences apd i i “The Saxony Oa, touching, aa is’ uanaly, ak 
7 3 at 6 carr ° © prices, by the assistance of men “OF mene ahows Wit the otal’ nmount on depoadt wan | der. exutnple of free political In+ Fi 
standing be must have known them ‘y ts) Retrenchment in Public Printing EXpensos,|atraw and of horvedenlers to sell tho earn $7,700,000, on which aanevan Tee totie| Mitton, 2 the immediate question for whieh Who Mahangtine ye < enue sengor 
lolly faithful to the fag, aud ready: to render all i es alee article several times to Government, wud the) amount of 85,000,000, ‘Tho ballion fond Ix$1, 103,000, |eeury war prepa" We cannot olihu "the Tatorent |e reason for this extraoiatan Spe na’ 
poriblo sidsand comfort to: the defenders of tha ‘enormons abueen of the autlor ayatom, The available Palance in the States under Inaurcoc-| Which attaches to tbs Brondor field “of philogepbial Wie: company Toaén tte oat a guna ee 
National Integrity. Up to the present day, not) THE RECIPROCITY TREATY. CAPT. PALMER ORDERED HOME, { tionary control is etated He @4,500,000, rofleetion which ft auggeate, apart from puroly| the Saxonis hud on Board about 2,000 thaws = 
a single fact haa. indicated that the proclama- Captdin Palmer of the Iroquals, from whom THE CASE OF CANT. ATKEEVER. rectonte Vollef, Te Is Important, then, to fod andiarmy goods, with two compltieseske ns crete? 
tion of Gen. Sherman has produced any effect Sapa ee tho Suter has aoveral ties escaped, bis been| The ete o€ Crs Chiuneay MeReaver, AVjotant-|* Caltols reviewer starting with’ the confersoa|eonsny or lebeuey an eannons; and that {¢ waa 
apon the minds of tho conspirators who have) [TTR FORTIFICATION OF THE LAKES | ondored home: 4 | Genoral of Premonk, who was placed anderuerest | (8h bowover logicntin tho judgment of the Con- understood, in case the nuswer of the United States 
sworn the destruction of the Union, while Pn 3 Ag the tie the Matter was relieved from command of] Vetted may be the Method of Auttorlty which tho Government to the English dispatch on tha ‘Trent 
ee INSPECTION OF VEITICLES, the Woat, lint Leon Glemimed, and he isnow the| Sharh employs to assert tho trutl of {a doctrloun aiTiir shontd not be 





abmndact evidences demonstrates that the fidel-| 


ify of tho loyol South Caroliniane not only do-/ MR. OAMBRON'S NOMINATION TO RUSSTA, 


fies eyery seduction and overy throat of their, 


tatlifictory to Groat Britain, 
tho Saxonia, in stopping ut Cowen to recoive the 
nits, wight not bo ullowed to proceed’ with these ‘ 


‘There was an inspection yesterday at tho 
West End of tiventy-four wagons. Also of! 
two traveling carringes—the wagons and car- 


ind the justice ofits claims, tho argamient biw litte 
{e any efllency With non-Cutholles; and! speaking for 
hunself the writer nnively ndila: "Vary few of us, 


miustoring-(0-oflicer of the Army, 





RUMORED CHANGES IN THE CAnINET, 









2 5 —— Brmiy goodr—so that the Ditvctors of the Hambarge 
enemies andl ours, but even shines conspicuous raged each, Welded “ Correspondence of The Breokdyn Timex ifany, were over moved by it to entor the Chareh."| Atnarioan P, 

7 . 3 = x g drawn by 5 team of four 9 " 1 iy bite Whe Chureb." | Anarican Packet Company resolved to muke sire of 
in the cold light of ‘tho resolute neglect with| Protracted Debate in Executive Session. |j scr Atvimeai” ae lee Seonregike’ ofl ORV colt Ale Caner muaeethy lami. | Cuating nado, therefore; ax an explode agency for| tho delivery of te tai asd banstes le Neseeioe 
which they Move been, treated. Tar exainple, a of tho tents, baggage, Ge. of Gonoral of bing oterslete tin Hailes har, anerersbaly tuppowed | S°MIAK conterts, the doctrlna of Charch nuthority, | by sacrificing thelr earrage of the mathe : 
read the following extract of a letter from o McClellan ond laf, ‘The fravelinn carriagou| *e0!d to theo, Le quite otharwitex aad It bests ta look the fact fs pointed out that tho miralonurion of the ————_—_ “i 


Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribooe 
Wasurxcros, ‘Thoreday, Jan. 10, 1062, 

‘THE CAVALRY FORCES 
Tho bill for tho bettet organization of the 
cavalry forces, introduced by Senator Wilson 
this moraing, provides that tho cavalry forces 
in the service of the United States shall here- 
after be orgnnized as folln 
ave one Colones), one Lieut ~ 


hur have coared to omploy {t, and in dealing 
with thelr non-Catholic bearers, mppeal to iho 
silent, invisiblo, and mysteriouy operations of divine 
wrice.” And it fs added: “ When our controversial: 
{ste Dave fuiled Ly their orgumenta to convince und 
convert, thoy wscribo their failure not to the inwuill- 
ciency or Inappropriateness of their arguments, but 
to the Dad dispowltion of nonsCatbolien, and they 
Hold that it is nocoeary that geaco nhould mubdue the 


cutthatitisthe frvt of» sortea of changes An the Cabinet, to 
concillata the Miisnis of Fremont, (u and oat of Congress who 
are too povretfil and to setive to be longer detieds 

Gea. Fremont’ Cilends arwnot sailafied with Cameron's 
coane, sotwiihalandicg hts champMouhip of tbe "* emavelpe- 
tou polloy,'* aud they Lave. nu comttisoration for hii; 


Commander in the Nayy, dated at Port Royal, 
De . 


Hundreds of applications are made to the Com. 
wivsloner of Patents for cotton weed. In pevoral 
inetances He bas boon miged to Procure seed from 
Port Roynl, yan available point at which itcan be. 
obtaiood, The Sen Talaud Vluck-soed cotton caltie 
vated ia that Tocality will not succeed in the inland 
conntries without, ab Toat, Tong uoctimaions. 
While, on tho contrary, ft ia believed tho green-seod. 


are fitted up for eleoping, enting, and writing. 
Tho horses ara among the finvst in the service, 
aud matched in color and size. They are all 
dark bays. The tenmeters for the train have 
been selected with care, Ench wagon has 
painted on the canvas cover: *Conunandor| * 
United States Army.” 


Sl: 

Provions letter I informed you that wo bad taken 
of St, Helena Sound, and tho wlands adjacent 
nd the white Feople having eorapletely Gerertea the 

if, housoeard bartels, left some twelve or fifieen hnndred 

cvgroos to take care of themrelves Ilears that there negrooe, 

athoogh persuaded and commanded to como away, positively 

lured, notwitlalanding they were threatened and told by 


















































thoroughly diateasted hy ths Couservatlves, his pollifeal statu 
sed. 


Te Lia fallen botw een two stools 
Also t0 retiro from the Cabinet fnmedtatoly, 
Liko Mfr, Cameron he hus forfeited by hix persecatlon ef Fre 






















Each regiment cotton producing th hit bi 
shefr masters that the Lioeoluites would KUL every man of| Colanel tne Sig AT bSarcenny . SIGED. ment, the confidence of the radjes ARTO - D 1g tho white fibor, such as is now 
eau, ‘They determined to romale, and reniain they ald, ‘a Gon, Sigel is strongly pressed for a Major-| seqstras dato coiied to| near pee ae lie oa ee Tn} ralied'ion Tenneeeo, Arkaos, Missouri, and por 
Wo formed tam Into «colony aud perudited (hem to velect| ely "pay Commmnany, ou Velarioary Surtuon, ( -|Generalship by Scuators and Repreasotatives Tr Catholiog are nai { Lous of Kentucky, will yield wbondantly. Xf a way 





one of thelr numbor to be denominated aa Goyerner, to whom 
Mi tho blacks could be obedient, with an assuraice of pro-| 
ecilon from ua for all 

‘A day or two aloce, whilo everything was lookisg vory 


viower takes tho ground that non Catholics aro not 
to be donied the nataral virtnos, or looked npon is a 
Tone of corruption, and thatit Is necuswury to Koc! 
for othor rewrofia fur tho fuilare to convert them 


rermuaster.S¢ gear t. one Cor 
ds, ona Saddle: 





ia 





should bo opened by a movement of tho army atm 
wuilictoouly ourly day, it ts the fotention of the Com 
tluloner to procura m quanilly of uch eed na he 


from the North West, Chicago, through Mr. 
Arnold, particularly urgos his appointment, 
one TRANSPORTATION OF PRINTED MATT 








‘ictoney of Gen. Seu 
e han done 





‘company or ti 









panies or troops 
i 













i D 
oby m rebel we acilltwciyqnlvalesi BRC Giptain. int Lisoiaaant, aue, Second Liaulennat, oon a NEL ropatati Velioves will snccood in Ohlo, Todiana, wud Litine! 
celeb rebel sergeant aud twa gnivaten {tom Cherlenon,| git lans oe Hint Lieuieaant, i v3-| The bill to regulate the carrings of printed ts" irowonte ‘than thele wickedness, immorality, hatred of truth, | for disteibution, Yea nage a 
toed with muskets, platols, and cullusses, caso down ta SL Bergeant, Hive Sergeants 5 erty forw tho Joint Commlites on the Progrus of the. Wa " A . Orwbteibution, Tein suggested to thou who dosigm 

elena to recover come property or things they bad for- "or. Hinthai a7t{ matter outside of the mails, introduced into| Phe helnund ren Non dlsreapeottully ofthe Prost] OF love of error.” ‘The reason they romuta nncone 













fo ttompt the cultivation on A Turgo noale to eooure 
food throngh persons connected with the ndvanciog, 
Army, and not look to the Patont-Olllce for thote 
supply. 


Wits. aod eharnctortand 
of poltlel an 
Frewonf, will succoed 


Privates, 





nd Ieft boblud. Aw they neared ile village the Gover- 
ordered out ‘the whole fores, surrounded the threo robele, 
demanded on aneouditiontl sarrender or iostaut death 
eelnig Wemsalvas ovorpowercd, aud inowTog that the terme 
vonld bs alllled, thoy surrendered arm, aad all, hon the 

vémor immediately ordered them to be sont on board one 





Teuat Counicnte hthentoeteele| M2 Honan by Br. Colfax from the Poat-Oftoa|§ 
respective reciniente Committee, probibits any railrosd or express 
company or common carrier on apy postal 


THE AN DMENT OF THE ARTICLES OF WAR. 
The Vill to amend the 55th: Articlo of tho Ist/route from carrying, from and after 1862, for|’ 
hire, sale, or distribution, any newspaper or 


Section and the 2d Section of the Articles of 





Vinced js that ‘tho arguments fail to moot thelr roal 
-|intellectnal difficulties, ‘rath ia always addrewed 

tothe undermnding, and i¢iw only troth that libor= 
ates.”” IC this is not o proposition como degrees in 
Advance of the Council of Tront, ay bearing upon tho 











rior Department, and go 
about the voilrement 

id) Mr. Stal 

dor Mr 








A New War ro Raise Pios.—Tho following story 








" + fa to. bo rouin Aw | rij he of individual judgment, the follow lag quotation, U ct 
{ our genboalt, and they arexow prissuerson board of the| Wor, introduced by Senator Wilson to-day, |r aq, ined i i noted to hi’ plhees daa, | 8! igment, Hg AMOLALOD, | Of A now patentable contelyanice rather goes ahead of 
Waka AE en ihe introduced) Dye ei in to-day, | periodical not containgd in the mail, undor ‘Mi, atiethe want ioomatect of men" | wwe Uhfok, will iow that tho welter nt lent ule uy ‘tho milking mushlue.” We think the pigs cannot 


provides that Horonfter ‘thoy sball read as| penalty of forteiting $100 for onch offeon 


balf to ioformer, and half to the United States, 
This is not to apply to any mail routo upon 
| the seas to foreign countrios. 

‘Tho Postmaster-General may grant licenves 
to carriers upon payment of usual postage and 
under propor regulations, and may provide 
|suitablo stamps ood Jabols, signifying the pos 
session of auch license—au unauthorized ure of| 
Which shall expose tho offender to the $100 
fine. Any package carried otherwise than os 
provided muy be seized by ony officer of the 
Post-Offico Department, and disposed of aa the 
Postinaster-Genoral may direct, 

SECRETARY CAMERON'S: OCCUPATION, 


—Which ought to be most kindly considered 
by the. Government aod the Generals of the 
Union, the White South Carolinians, hol $ 
peril all to destroy the Nation, or the Black 
uo, who thus brayely do their utmost tol‘ 
preserve it ? 
ae Beer 

“Tf Slavery,” says The N, ¥, Express, ‘falls 
‘with such m ‘crushing ont of rebellion’ us ix 
‘consistent with the maintenance of tho Goy- 
‘ecoment, the restoration of the Union, aud 
‘respect for the Constitution, let it go!" We 
reJoice to copy this declaration, It goes to the 
foot of the Whol controversy. We can assure 
uur colemporary that the great muss of those 


{}} she developmont of indopendont thought among bin 
co-religfontats, and Ja not afraid to bo boards 


“Wheo,!'he "we have exlablistied beyond all reply 
from resuon tha {nfallible anthority of the Chureh, and hava 
found « partloular doctring whfab it fh clear the Chi 
‘e coveltido logloally that auch doctrioe {aud mus 
Dot suppore thie dostithe contradict or, what ta 
Practically tho samo thlog, sppoars to contradlat my roavon, 
that it fe adootrive which I can by no means reconcile with 
ottior things which tobo tre os ortaluly aa 1 can 
Avow anyibing. W Ltodo! If 1 ama Cathollo, tf 1 
slroady ballove, J may conclude that the doctrios Ls nover 
Vieleas tras, that tho coutmdfetion or uoressousblences Is only 
Apparent. © * * Hut auppose, 1 am vot # Catliollo, that 
ani asiyot ongaged In) Lovestigatiog the elalwe ef the Churol,| Hitherto, wo lave nayor offered avy on08 premiom 
sod berrahbto be wy teacher SWbAt nm iui for holping to extend tho circulation of Tue ‘Tain 
tsple el oniery FT aay) nol aaron | UNE, WY havo. prited th. cheapent newspaper 

considering the outlay by whileb itis produced, thak 


compliin of their stop-mothor.” ‘Tho wtory is, that 
nfurmorin Canada recently lost a fluo sow which 
Lud twolve sucking pigo, and not curing to lose the 
Pigs, too, lie eat to work and formed a rough modob 
of weow in wood, boing hollow fn the center, the 
ubdomen being furnfebed with twelve toats, clovorly 
formed of raw-hide. ‘Tho foterior of the modol ie 
Kopt Miled with mill, aod the whole of the young 
pige nuck from the touts of thie singular looking 
wooden rovr, and all aro thriving woll. 






longing to tho armloe of the\ United 
at any place 


bs Int Commitien of 
daricg the 


a Ini penving doe 
Moreven of Gen. seoit aud Ns 
in tho War Department 

ol defenen, und whien tha 
10 


















jevor folt unkladly toward 

ken of hl recently tn tho moat frapdly 
{eothprwise, hots too wlso «mai to dely a 

Powarfol an (ofluence in thls crisis Ho vill allbere to bie 

palloy 60 the emanclostion question, but Frees 

will horeaftar bavo a larger abary Ya its adimtolstrat 





anonk iho fartiBestionsy eneamprucais’ po 
Quarters of the armien of the United Si 
shall solfec death by sentence of e Gen 
GOVERNMENT PRINTING, EN 
The bill introduced by Scuator Sberwun this 
morning enacts tbat oll the priutiog, engraving, 
lithographing, celectrotypivg, and binding, of; 
Whatever description, avd all blank-booka and 
blanks of whatever kiod ond character, re- 
quired by cither Honee of Congrcas, Dsecutivo 
















BENEX. 


a 
THE EXPEDITION PROM CAIRO. 
Camo, Thuraday, Tan, 16, 1869, 
The force sont from this point to Paducah conslitn 
of 19 regiments of infantry, 4 rogimients gpd 2 com- 
ranies of cavalry, and 7 battorles of urtillory, 














TO OUR TRENDS, 













; raph ; ‘i icbla | asa 'erery Lope! Goncluifon fem wadeuSibic penetien t 
4 whot it has seemed to be contending ou! ana Judicial Departmonts, Conat Survey, and] Seoretary Cameron's last labors ary giveu to aes Se ER ana rag an P TbETLAN AGF LES Cet th TOROS een Ree | eas owt: Larned any country, olling it for little 
ubject aye never proposed to overthrow! Court of Claims, sliall bo done at tlie Governe| te Femedying of somo of the mnoy evils con-|Rezimont, Col, Dave Stoart, is ageousd 20 rallen feel, Uuvtefor, tha T roast ateept whatovnr Bo tence: | Moro than the coat of the white papers Kuve !éme 


above Cape Girardeau. She cannot be reached by 
steamora, A land force, with n provieion traip, hun 
been dispatched to their awisiunce. Thoy wlll prob- 
ably march to Jonesboro’ and come hore ly railroads 

‘Tho river ia fall of ic 


an 
FROM KANSAS. 


neotod with the hasty raising of an army of 
700,000 ten, which proceeded from interference 
outside of his own Department, of a character 
that Was of course irresistible, Among othur 
things, he bas Uroken almost 25 regiments of 
cayalry and converted them into infantry, giv- 


‘avery, by means of thia wor, for any other 
fessou than that this result was absolutely 
cessary to maintain the Goveroment, restoro 
© Union, and ivsure respect for tho Coustitu- 
ton. “They simply allege that thes onda can- 
ot be attained in aoy otter way. And espe- 


Hut here (+ a doctrine proved with equal logle to be fatvey 
for a doctring that contradicts reason, om ts (rrecanetlable wlth 
iehat I kota (0 be true, is proved logically t be fale, Now, 
suppoalig the doctslno to Haye thls character, logis ta found to. 
bo fn contradtotion with ftaelf, and assert anid denies 
tho Infallibility of the Church. You bs bil ma 
clastealy by your argument that en tx {afallibley you hare 


Ployed mo agonta to canvass for gubsoribers, and 
Nave allowod no compensation (beyond a copy of our 
Paper) to nny of the thonsnods of goneroun frionds 
who linve annually taken caro dat the camber of 
coplen of our several Isauen ciroalatod in their ro= 
‘spostive nolghborhoods should bo nt Toast maintained 


ment printing-ofive; and provides for tlie pub- 
licatioy, by, the Superintendent, of the Congres. 
tional Record, to coutaiu the debates and pro- 
ceodinga of Congress in full, ia place of The 
Daily Glove. ‘Dhis last provision is based upin 















a calculation that the same smount of privting ae : : Pe aATT OA ree -| erabllahod by 8 oglono leas conclusive, that abe tepot fofl+| and. If potsiblo increased, We bave: buen sparing 
Ay a0 they insist that the futuro well-being as is contained in The Globe for the XXXLV¢h | iG thom tleir choico of entering the wervice or|PEFEAT OF LovAL PANES eee to) stl lite, A NAaheDherse recital ef ah oysnipnrrrtamnter ae ye ‘acSalh intiMi Loy Wega edelinids fo Oui Hive 
tho country demands. that the people stionld| Congross can be exeduted at tho Government]! being mustered ont, Dravaxwont, Rousday, Jim, 10,200% ||| Adee Han fo erante inmy mind a.diatrmtes fogleltiel/, ond (01 5 thoitean renlixod ithe fullace fous obligation 








place oie on the deslisity toward abintute sKeptctrmp” 


REJECTION OF MILITARY APPOIN’ ‘MENTS, 
Among the victims of Senatorial disapproval on 


(mbracv this opportunity to dry up forever the 
twin source of all its troubh 


Tntolligonce hos been received here that 4,000 


100, 
fh Union Indians in the Chorokeo conntry Were al- 


The bill 
contains voluminous details carrying out these 


Pribting-offico at a saving of $8 





for thoir eurnost, unsoliiel, palnnualing, persistent 


efforts, 








Hero we surly have a fair assertion of the d 











+ Prvvitiony Wednesday, in Uxecutive eousion, was Mr. Wath | Moked on the Gth by a supériae force of Toxan rob-| tring for which reformers havo ulwaya contonded-—a| We propoto for the present seawon only—in view 
A correspondent insists on asking how it CER RERER cine maa tho President's gardener, nomivated to bo n/°™ ral peal eh compelled to retreat. ‘They| doctrina which, liberally Joterproted by tho Papal) ofthe hardness of tho times, and the flict that we aro 
sppeos tliat tho activity, bravery, and! yo joint reaclution of the Legislature of|First Lieutenant of Infootry. With him foll| 20% 10 Kansas. legates nt the close of the Confersiiea of 1609, might | pnubled to buy whito paper somownat cheaper than 





BrigGen, Denver Jef to-day for Weston Vir 
ginin, 

A continued guerrilla warfare is carried on in 
Johnson ond Bates Counties, Mo., by roving bunds 
ofrebels. A detachment of Joboson's command re- 
covered 6 quantity of Government stock and other 
properly confiscated by the rebels, 

On the Sth, in Jobnion County, rome Union 
troops wore fired on from ombueb and five were 
killed. ‘ 


a 
SPEECH BY CALEB CUSHING. 
Bosrox, Thurvilay, Jan. 16, 1062. 
Caleb Cushing made un euruest and eloquent 
speech in the House to-day, in favor of Sisto nid to 
families of volunteers, 


hive etayed tho progress of dinont, and eitalnad for 
the service of the Choreh many of tho bost and nos 
blest intellects of that era. The reviewer we ure 
onable ( followin nll bis conaligions ns to the dell. 
nitions of that Conference; bat he hus the candor to 
admit that the propositions of the Council of Trent, 
faken as isolated and independent propositions, 
would neither be credible nor intelligible. More- 
over, le ta roady to grant that lonlity can no 
more be predicuted of Trent than Nice nod taking: 
broad, Catholic viows of bumunity, the writer 
earnestly exclaims: ‘The boman mind did not dio 
with the fathers of Trent, nor hina tho world, either 
in or out of the Church, stood still ever wince, The 
Auman race has lived and Leen as actieein evolving 
both truth and error since, ax il twas before, and rea 
newing: for usat cack moment the problem, Howe to 
preseree the past without interdictiny the future?" 
Dr. Brownson couragoously charges the theologians 
with forgetfalness of these fucte, and with refusing, 





ciency of the Union armies scem to be in 
lireet proportion to the distance from Wath. 
‘on at which they operate. We think the 
ict is not precisely a8 he states it, aud have 
(rong hopes that oll that has seemed dark 
‘ill soon be irradiated by tho glare of victory. 
temember ty 


"They also eerve who oly stand and walt.” 


Upon apother page we print a valuable letter 
un our Cairo correspondent conversing the 
altivation of cotton at the Weat. 


Profestor Agassiz, of Hurvard University, has 
fmenced in Whe Aantic Monthly a scries of arti« 

*ou Natural History, and dares Rusacll Lowell 
)!! contribute (o the Lame magazine a new Keries of| 
Biglow Papers." 


We Dave hitherto dono, or can lope to do afer the 
clone of the War—t malo some quiull ucknowledge 
Mant=nob ko much A recompense ax a wight teatime 
nlal—to those friends who aliill #40 ft to exert them 
tolven to obtain enbeoriptions (Whether original or 
renewals) to our Weekly and Seml-Woekly editions 
We do not know that wo could offer unything of eiute 
Har valus moro gonorully uecoptable oud usoful than 
Gold Pen of tho bout quality and finish. Wa prom 
Pore, therefore, to forward to each person who, die 
pe ies ge months ensuloy, ball eend ue wubserip- 
fone and paymonts for Tae Tinos, ua follows: 


Weekly Tribune, 
For $12, Ten Copter 
$1 FI 


to civil life again seven or eight other aspirants 
for wilitory pay, nmong thom s Colonel, 
Among the names rejected were the following: 

William Lilley, New-York, Quartermaster. 

Wilham Brodie, Michigan, 'Bricade Surgeon. 

Willis Groudin, Diatrict Columbia, Commissary, 

Jue. R. Paul, Obio, Commastary, 

Wood, Minnesota, Commiscary. 

‘The report of the Military Committeo in each 
caso was adopted, without opposition, 

AN OVER-INDUSTRIOUS BRIGADIER, 

‘The Brigadier-General alluded to in debate on 
Tuesday by Senator Wilson ‘as supereervicea- 
ble in surrendering o slaye to his master, is 
enid to be Fitzjoin Portor. The prospects of| 
his being confirmed by the Senate have dark- 
ened in forty-vight hours, 
To tho Associated Press. 

Wasutxoroy, Thoredsy, Jan. 16, 1892, 


New-York in relation to the Reciprocity Treaty 
with the British Provinces, which was referred 
to tho House Committee of Commerce, waa 
committed to Gen, Ward, who bos prepared a 
Toport, An extension of the foaturos of rect- 
procity will be recommended, and a removal 
of the restrictive descriminations, which ren- 
der the operation of the treaty unequal, The 
Coumittes proposes to make this the occasion 
of extending commercial relations with other 
uations on this continent, 
LAKE DEFENSES. 

The House Committee oa Lake Defenses haz 
had but two meotings, It will recommend tho 
erection of fortifications at the Straits of 
Mackinac, and probably also at Fort Gratiot, 
which commands the St. Clair River at its 
unrrowest part, Other points may ba auggest- 







































‘ou copy 
or Foos 







“THE AMERICAN CHURCH.” 
a 


The Chnrch—orthodox und heterodox—of thix 





end Can 

Additions cam 

For $20, Twenty Copies W 
copy Item, 








pastes bee BS Bitty 
Vhe steamship Champion, Capt. Wilson, from 












‘Tins 
The State Senute r : 
Da the second ballot, Alr. Crowell, Independent 
Naocrat of Union, yoted for himeolf und was 
ted Pretident. 
teen ballots were bud for Secretary of the 


much stronger on the Lakes than our 
Conadiau neighbors, that few land works aro 
required. 

THE NOMINATION OF MR, CAMERON 'TO RUSSIA. 
Tho Executive seasion of the Seniite Iastel 
three hours to-day. The nowivution of Mr, 
Caueron was reaisted by an organization of all 


nuke, Wlien an udjourtmmeut took place. 
ats generully voted for A, Rt. Speer of New-Brone 
and James 8, Yard of Monmouth, the latter re- 
ving two votor—Mossré. Crowell und Reckless, 
In'the Honze, the Governor's Message wus read. 
The Goveruor gives n concizo account of thé 
fences of the Sta‘e, and of the amount exponded for 
vishing eoldiets for the war, He recommenda 
scpaglations be pasted urging the Loeatiog of a 
sal Acudemy at Perth Amboy; nleo, reoolktions 
ing a ety remembrance of the services of 
}ot.-Gen, Winfield Scott, He also recommends a 
of $100,000 for the payment of the interest on 
Srate debt, avd to provide a sinking fund for the 




















Jn tho Sennte, this afternoon, the Democrats nom- 

ed Morris R. Hamilton of Camden for Secrotury, 
1 he was elected, Mr, Crowell_vouing for bio: 
n Boyd of Pusédic was clocted Engrossing Clerk, 
i— Evans Aésistunt Secretary, ‘The oryaniza 
} being complete, the Governor gent in his Mex- 
i 











ae 


mks Canal this moroiny near St. George's station, 
i Tho loss of life ja not des 

‘ely ascertained, but it cannot bo very serious, as 

nore than fifleen were on the (ralv.  ‘Theso 

vemployees of the road, There were no pas- 

“era, 

Tio names of the Killed siro: Josiah Anderson, en- 


the elements of opposition. 
that Scnatore Bright, Bayard, Kennedy, Tram- 
bull, Grimes, and Halo, spoke against the con- 
firwmation; aud that Senators Sumner, Collawer, 
Wilmot, and other members of the Committee 
on Foreign Relations, and Senators Fessenden, 
Doolittle, aud Cowan, advocated it earnestly. 
Tho answers to tho charges brought ogainst 
the ex-Secretary wor triumphant, -und the 
cloze of the debate left him stronger than he 
waa when the cabal was formed nguinst him. 
His nomination will bo conlirmed to-morrow. 
SOLICITOR OF CUSTOMS AT NEW-YORK. 

‘The Houss Cowmitteo ou Commurce thie 
morning considered the bil 
of o Solicitor of Custom» ia New-York. It 
was changed in mony particulars at the sug- 
gestion of tho Secretary of the Treasury, and 
is shorn of its objectionable featares. 
spect to carrying out the provisions of the bill, 
additional clerieal fore ia atrictly forbiddeo, 
and no aseistant is allowed. 

REDUCING THE NUMBER QF CHAPLAINS. 
Tho House Military Committee, ut their 


Tt i8 underatood 





for th appointment 


Tn re- 


meeting this morning, authorized Mr. Olin to 
report a bill reducing tho number of Chaplains 
to one to each brigado, and establishing Ho:- 
pital Choplains. This reduction has bean asked 


fired 26 shots at an oyster pungy, but did not bit it, 
Yesterday a fleet of similar versels ran the blockade 
without being greeted with such salates, and arrived 
safely at Washington. 
GROSS AKMY FRAUDS AT WASHINGTON, 

The Government Contract Investigating Come 
mites nre now engaged upon the subject of tho 
alleged frauda in this vicinity. They discover that 
the same horses have been twice sold to tho Gov- 
expnient; superintendents und inspectors have beou 
bribed to cortity to horece, sometimes welling them 
to private individnale; that the enormous amounts 
paid by the War Department for transportation hax 
induced etroug competition among railroad com- 
panies, ko that many colonels in the West, in moyiny 
their regiments East, have received from $1,500 ta 
$7,000 bouus; thet some sutlere are making $3,000 
profile per month; tbat nearly all the satlers sonth of 
the Potomse ell liquor with’ the knowledge of tho 
officers; thut it is smnggled in boxes marked, 
“Government acd Hospital Stores," or packed ia 
barrels und marked, “ Beof.'' 

EXOUANGF OF PRISONERS. 
84 far, abont 1,000 pritoners on each wide have 
teen exchanged, 500 nearly of whom were connected 
with the army of the Potomac, The systems of ex- 
chanyes inuognrated by our Government is fally re- 
ciprocated by the rebel autboritice. 
THE KANSAS SENATORSHIP. 

‘The conteated election caso of Frederick P. Stanton 
agaiost Gen. Lanel is considered one of the most 
interesting that ever came before the Senate. Gen. 
Lane's right to bis seat was confirmed by a yots of 
24 to 16. Itis understood that he, together with hin 
staff, will ehortly leevo Wathington for the purpose 
of gsauming command of hie division. There ia per. 
feet bormony of views between bim and Gen. 
Honter, who isin command of the Depurtment of 
Kansas, His friends to-night complimented him 





If Mr, Bueklo in bis laborious inquest into the yari- 
eties of national character and vational babite, ax ile 
lustrative of the general progress of the race, should 
ever reach that point in the progrese of hie grout 
work, when be ean present a careful digest of tho 
theocratio or religious Sentiment umony ua, he will 
he able to offer such proof as is nowhere elso to be 
found, of the necesary connection besween intel- 
Jectnal activity and the advancement of civilization, 
Woether the inquiry takes the sbupe of ethnoloyie 
rewarch or the niore profoundly philosophic form in 
which Mr. Buckle professes to integrate national 
babits and national progress, the ground for investi: 
gution is alike pronriking, ‘Tho student need go but 
a ebort way to find that the varieties which mark 
te origin of the Awerican paople and which aro, 
year by year, ingrafted into the growing stock, linve 
not prevented the'nntional idiosynerucy from beoom- 
ing a8 strongly defined am in races immomorially 
distinctive in habits snd tradition. Probably 
in nothing is the outline of national eburacter 
so auiply and clearly defined aa in the policy, the 
temper and the thought which wo eee evolved in the 
community which Claims foritself the distinction of 
the ‘Catholic Chorch of America.” In these col- 
ans it wonld be equally oat of place and unprofit- 
able to enter upom any argument as to the ennser 
which coutribute to make the Catholic Chareh hero 
aan organization so essentially different ew to its 
governance Jrom whut it ja in Spain, Italy, Ireland, 
or France—in ull that pertains to national polity, to 
political, social, and individual liberty, and to. its 
relationship to other religious communities. It may 
be permitted, however, to the secular journalist to 
note the facta ap they present themeelvex. ‘They are 
suggestive in many regarde, They stow, wo think, 
that the formal divorce between the Church and the 
Suite, although it ina measure of common political 





i, 4 hy ‘ ‘ country, presenta. field of no ordinary dimensions Daderreraiel tae ina heater cieit Peoran 
Rawall van, 1) seith passengers aud $885,92394ia}eq/ bug thers isn’ feeling in commitias| THE RENEL DATTEniEs Wek On the Pot wigg| #04 of no common interest for philosophia specuta-| ty ,r iB ce ay sits hanee ERAT - Phys 
-anroy arrived at tbs port on Taesdiy, Toome that in. ‘t wooden walle’ -we (are sa|), OH Tutaday the rebel) Uatteries|on tho Rotomad| tin relatlanito the growth af hunen civlitetion, afblees “Golotratt antuaiariaen aktive Gini fal Geant bi 


expression of either is never the eamo in any two 
aulccessive momenta, 


To the neglect of the Charch to conie up to tho 
intellectual requirements of the time, tle Reviewer! 
attributes the failure of the Church’ to retuin the 
wWfections and the faith of thoss brought up within 
her palo, or to make due progress in the conversion 
of borctically-disposed peoples, On thls point the 
evidence of tho writer ia pointed, and will be read 
with interest. Wo cun only find roow for tho ex- 
tract whieh followa: 

"1Cinall very well when wo wiih {o mika up « table of 
slatlatics to vet down France, Ansizis, xd Itely ax Catholle 
countries, and to count the whole of thelr respective popula 
Mocs fn the number of Catholics; bot when wa come to the 
sober fact, we are obliged to ndrult thet only amluorlty, perbaps 
cooly artmall minority, of thera really adhere draly te 1h: 
besrtsand.mindsto the Church. Te will hardly be pretended that 
Catholle thought predowtastos, elther fa [aly or Franca; and 
tho Catholicity of Austris may weil be Jadged af by the Chy 
of Vierma. That clty hes « popvlasion of £20,000 souls or over, 
sand yot we ure told that only 20,000 made thelr comaurlon 
lust Bagster. Wo are making no Toroeds worth speaking of 1g 
lhoterodax eation#, snd tha so-called Catholfo naltouvate oy 
nop with deubty {neredolity, and indifurencs. An intali(eent 
Lsisb gentleman writes us from Trolead: * You sould be 
Necked (0 106 the number af young Irishmen that are growley 
infésle? And Af aur own country will Incteuse or even, 
cop up cor numbers t fs only by new accewlons of Catha 
fea frowa abroad ‘These facts abow clearly and uudeoiably 
thst there 14 some defect eftber ia our religion, or ia oar 
muihed of dealing ith our age” 


‘The latter conclasion is that to which the reviewer 
comem as to the prichical defects of bis Chorch. 


Fo 






























Cass 





country wonld u Catholic Isyman yonture to take 





Addit 
For 860, Biny Co] 
For $80, Elghty Cop! 
dros, aad 


For 8100, 0: 





al 

“Additions cars 

Yor 920 00, Ten Capi 
for 84000, Twenty 
Wor $60 00, tis: 
Addition 

-| Hor 8100 OV, Fits 


ac 
Gib bentiree tions aioe 
‘The Pecs will bo of the rcuno! 


Ulaclirer'® price’ 
tahoe than the Sword be 

ia Pes 
number and qualily of tha Fess 

















rr 
Ky Tribus, 12 0 


fi AY 
ti Cases to 


v9, und Peon oF Yeos at 
Salon of, 
Aadltione 


Adal tho indo nt G81. wand. 
QO machen ve soraired te al eae eb he Paper 
Mhemadratved se eeatasugeriber, 

Semi-Weekly Tribune, 

26, Fito Coplen Seml-Weekly Tribus, 
Co speak al Ceoyecaies ane etre 


‘$200 
i 


‘Seinl: Weealy Arthne, 
Aud ob eopy free, toene address 
frit Hens of Pens a Casen to 















yale 
Additions 


ples Tetb= 
map bo one wddresr, wail Fens OF 


ufeorand Ces te mise saer10 08 
lufony can be toade at Ae 

rs i ples ber Pheiks ‘Tribe 

oa, (0 one uildress, er 

Pens and Cade tovilogn’ccicL? OG 
ean. Be 












mend 





a 
sud Casea (0 lon of,sazscces 
‘Adaltfous ean bo taade at G3 was 

‘el be required 43 all cases where the Paper 











torn of A. Morton, whose 
ta be toe best made, 





and We now thera 


he weare tsi 
ouy will be furetahed et tis muufectarer’s lawest prlees 


Eid Salley of Pets er Pens an 
'wonted for protitdn ost fede ar eferred th 
cava ether column "Se “be Bem te 
Sword aod bo ar Hl 












Whether the adiesions v0 viously malo will Lelp| i 
to prepare tha way in uny degree for the ounion of| The bane aos 5 ial PE 
Christin communities, which is tho direct object peat bs calned i: lempan fer aa to rem 
idimed nt, we cannot preeare to determins; but of one| ene Wie kbs wae oF 

ing wo aro well nesured: nowhere out of this] ” Taymustalwart inane . 


ox, 
Aidiow THE TRISUNE, No. 16 Naraanat., NeweFork- 





ee 
© Connecticut Wepublican Siate 
Convention. 





the enme high gronnd in favor of @ ratfonal inter 
pretation of religious fuith, and in condemmation of 
the abusea which huve grown out of an unque= 





justice, which, among a people religionsly divided us 
wo are, ample experience has jostified, is yet bot an 
ouleard separation efter all, and that the motaal 


with a serenade, 


i M 2 
for by many Chaplains and clergymen, us wel NIT GOVERNMENT FINANCES: 


as hosts of officers. 


[Adverifiement | 
Iupontasry Facrs.—Constant writing for 


NATIONAL ARMORY IN THE west. 
Tho Committes on the propored National 
Armory west of tho Alleghanies hay met o 
sufficient number of times to learn that ite 
members disagree so thoroughly that it will be 


Among the echemes presented to Congress is one 
proposing a permanent annual reversus of $220,000,- 
00, und pointing out the mode of raising his eam, 
Tho writer advocates the issue of $200,000,000 of 
Yemund notes, and $1,000,000,000 of six par cent 
bonds, redeemable at the pleasure of the Govern- 
mentafter twenty years; the demand notes to be 


relationship between the State and the Church ix 
still permanent, binding, and visiblo in the separate 
histories of bath. 

Wehave before na, as wo write, a thonghtful es- 
aay on Christian Union, by the foremost lay oxposi- 
tor of Catholic doctrine on this continent. We need 





Uoning reliasce on whats called Church Authority. 


capyiug the pouition of our reviewer, inkea auch an 


presentation in manner which shall neither con- 


six months fs dove eheaper with Gold Pens thaa with 
It is surely a sign of tho times, when a publicis: oc-| Steel Rens; therefore, is 1s economy to use Gold Fone, 


‘Tho Gold Pen remsins unchanged tye of we 
i Foot Tr ay shanglog by corrosion 
advanced position, not in favor of the rejection of the] or whilo the Stil Pen fs stor Shetek ue 
teat doctrines of the Charch, Int in fayor of their bicr lbaatin eyes hy of writing is obtained only 
‘The Gold Pen is alwayr ready and relishle, while the Steel 








imporsible to secure » mojority in foror of any vonverted into six per ceat bonda at any time. | not say we refer to Dr. Brownsoa, tho candid, ear-| found the unlearned, wor do violence to the Judg-| per mort be anon condened and anaw era elected Ibert 





Cee Place. Probably the Committee will recom- ‘ i east d of ssying of time in the use of the Gold Fem. 
ADELA, Er ition & nest, and liberal reviewer. In hat article, whict| ment end the reason of men of learcing and of| cir isceee 
* workmen of the Chidelphia ‘Navy-Yara| mend that threo Commissioners bo ipycinted | Aupttex proposition iafar te Government to receire appraraso.bave, bea eagmraiedbyjarwaok oc nore Siagst) IADB iomcenepurkay ae nathd | TOR TeER ae eee ee 


'v-York, Boston, and Washington, and: raquest 
poration iu urging Congres to rapeal 
jecemiber 





by tho President to select a site. 
THE REJECTED NOMIXATIONS. 
Tho nominations of Charles H. Foster nv 
Marehal of North Caroline, and of Watt, the 


specie on deposit, isening certificates therefor, pay- 
‘able at any of the public deporitories. 
4 SHARI6 ROPLES, 
Sharp's rifle have been orderod for the sbarp- 
shooters ut Col. Bexdan’s request 


celebrity by Father Nampou, on tho doctrines of the 





Council of Trent, considered with o view ta the 
reuniok of all Chriefan eommonions, the reviewer 
tenves the roverend Puthor to deal with the question 





delights to call is, fs greatly in the vim of the Church | *%2 


of Continental Europy, in its invezpretution alike of 


i i it| the Gold Ponta exactly adaptad to the hand of the writare 
ecungleeien pe eerie eH are Aherofore, thy nerves of the hand and arm ara not injared, uate 


wn to ba the case by the use ef Stool Penk 


Seo" The Zen la malsatiec then the Sward” to another 
column 





6. 
LATER FROM PORT ROYAL 





‘THE AFFAIRS ON THE MAIN LAND, 


—_2+— 


THE HEALTH OF THE TROOPS IMPROVED. 


tS Se 


‘COTTON-GINNING OPERATIONS. 
—.—_—_ 
‘The Employment of the Negroes. 
———— 
Brom Our Special Corresposdent- 
Pont Rovat, Jan. &, 1003. 

The number of rebels killed and wounded in the 
Alfuir of Just wook on tho main land cannot bo necu- 
atoly catiiated. Gea. Stovons, I Journ, pnts it at 
about two hoodred—Lasing bia opinion on tho state- 
ments of the negroes who havo elnce come iu. Th 
allngree that @ large number were carried off in 
wagons, which daring the wholo afternoon of Wednee 
day wero moylog to the rear, ladon with living and 
dead. Many wore removed from tho field over 
which I passed tho moxt morning; yet throe were 
buried where thoy fell, by our own troops, and the 
slaughter wos by no means #9 gront there na in 
other places not far nway. The rebela will, of 
“eoaree, understate or wholly deny thoir loss, 90 that 
it will never be known exactly, mor ia it of much 
soneequcneo (oa. There certainly onght to bo no dis- 
Porition 10 magnify it, Tho greatost offoct, with least 
Joen of life on either uldo, iA or Ought to bo th denldere 
tim of a Gonoral ablo enough to dluregurd the popte 
Ur craving for oxuzgorated Higaron of loases in battlo. 

‘A company of the Highlanders crowed over (0 the 
amaloland Saturday, apd found the body of one of the 
Bui Michigan, hitherto roportod as miming. This 
Ancroasen tlio list of our casualties to three killed. 
Not more than ten wore wounded, all of tho ame 
regiment. Thoy woro all roportod hy Dr, Kemblo, 
Brigude Sorgoon, to Dr. Confor, Medical Director, 
aas flesh wounds, requiring only water treatment, but 
‘one of thoso men with a flesh wound diod tho next 
day, and on exainination, it was found that the bone 
‘was splintered. I trust that is.not to bo received ax 
a specimen of the average skill or fidelity of yolune 
tecr medical offloors. Indeed, J know it ix not; but 
in this caso, §f Dr. Kemblo perronally examined tho 
wound, he onght to Lavo been competent to discover 
Ata charactor; if ho did not, ba noglected his daty as 
Brigade Surgeon. 

Dr. Cooper reports tho health of the command on 
tho whole better, ond the condition of the troope.and 
“camp generally jimproved. Disewsoa with fatal ro~ 
sault ure almost wholly confined ,to two regimonts, 
tho Sth Michigan avd 50th, Pennsylvania. ‘The com 
fort of tho, sick will be mach Incroased, even before 
tho erection of the hoxpital, by tho liberal euppliea 
which tho Sar lon want down by the 
Ooenn Queen. Sing, clothing for tho sick, del- 
Aeaclon and horpital stores—whatovor, in fact, wus 
ssost urgontly needed, their thonghtfal benevolence 
as forvished, ‘Tho “camp and hospitals have boon 
wikited by Dr. Andrew, the Tospector sont by thie 
*Commisaion, who returned yesterday to. Now-York. 

Many fucts about the condition of tho negroce In 
camp, Which 1 hoped to put into this otter, munt bo 
Portpanod; but I wish to exll attention to ono sub 
Ject of dwmodiuto interest, and indeed nocorsary to 
their comfort, ‘There ia no anpply of clothing ade- 
quute to thelr wantin QuartermastonGen. Meigu, 
4o whom Cupt, Saxton urgently represented their 
ecessitiee, has recently eent 600 wulte of clothing for 
the men, and axmall supply of rhoes, Before thove 
wero roceivod, nothing but second-hand garmouus, 
Toft behind by tho rebels and yory fow of <hoso, had 
Bean iamed by thom, Underclothing for the mon, 
sand every description of clothing for women and 
‘ebildren, aru immediately neoded, and cannot be hud 
sanless private eburity will furnish them. The sup- 
Ply of men's suits, sent by Gan. Meigs, will be very 
soon -exbaurted by the negro hore aud at'Beaufort, 
Bo kind of second-hand clothing therefore will como 
amiss, and whatever can be sent at once will relieve 
@ groat deal of destitution. I am suro the large 
Benevolence of the North will oot dlsregurd an 
appeal mado with the sanction of the chief 
Qaarteruutlor of the fort, and of tho Saperiatend- 
ant. They will bo glad to receive overy description 
of clothing, of every quality, for men, women, and 
ehildren. Nothing is so poor or worn out that it may 
not be of service. Contributiona should be packed 
in boxes, and addresed to Mr. B, K. Leo, jr, Su- 
Perintendest, care of Capt. R. Saxton, U, 8. A., 
Chief Quartermaster, I. C., Port Royal, 8. 0. They 
will be forwarded at once by tho Qnactermaster's 
Department in Now-York, of which Col. Tomphins 
is in charge. If the necessity for this appeal seems 
strange, itehould be remembered that Government 
has yet ndopted no definite policy foward the negro, 
aand Lins mado.n0 genera! provision for those whom it 
Feocives and whose services it nea A blanket or 
two, an old coat, food, and five dollars a mouth, aro 
he rewards it olfors for the encourage mont of loyalty. 
‘Thore who como in are generally ‘obliged to leave 
behind tham everything they possew, aud arriving 
often after long murehes, exposure hy night, hiding 
inewamps and evrimming rivers, are almost com- 
Plotely destitute on reaching the camp. No gene- 
rosity will be wasted that is bostowed apon them. 

Ty is plain that tho arming cf tho slaves will now 
‘become general, on one side or the otber, In addi- 
Han to the aocounts heretofore received from differs 
ent parts of the South, bere is the statement of a 
‘egro who came into camp on Now-Year's Day: 
He knows that at a point not far distant from Port 
Roya, not lese than 300 alaves ure under arms, or 
Suvized and officcred mainly by whites, and forming 
part of the regular fores under command of the 
General of thet Dopartment. Thoy aro treated very 
amoch like whiter—that is, like the common white 
zoldiers=for whom South Carolina aristocracy has 
Bittle more respect then for the black. Other com- 
gpanics swore forming, in which tho proportion of 
‘lack officers was comiderably larger. This negro 
wras asked to take command of w company already 
xaisod-—the recruiting being probably about aa near 
the volunteer system as elaowhere in the Soath, 
‘When he declined, he was ordered to take it, and 
threatened with punithment if he refused. Indie. 
owed to fight for the perpetuation of tho tyranuy 
that cought to compel him, be fled to our camp, 
Where there seems small chance of his being cither 
~ compelled or permitted to fight for tho flag that pro- 
wfects him. His statements aro confirmed by another 
wlave from the eame district, who neither know the 
a@ber before, nor has seen him since. 

‘he name of this negro and of his former owner, 
avd the plantation from which be caro, are all 
Amown tote, but there is @ reason for not publishing 
Bem. He has brought information of ‘great value 

« concerning the rebel forees and preparations for de- 
~efensa fo o certuin quarter, parly confirming and 
pAMily exttending the knowledge already in possession 
of,Gen, Shxrman. I cannot praise too highly bis in- 
telligvence and honesty, und he gives no mean evi 
dence of milita *y capsclty in the suggestions which 
be made for the 4 tack of the robel defenses. He 
went down to the y, "barf, scanned the veescls of war 
at anchor, and gave ‘lear opinion as to how many 
might approach the plac *, to which be offers to pilot 
them. When J fint ulke 4 with him be drew on the 
wand with the point of his « “ek a plan of the district 
from which bo came, indicatin,” Wb perfect disting- 










































 — 

















‘ness the Jooation of forces, giving thelr name 
trength, and marking the points of approach 
terward he broaght me a piece of hourd on which he 
bad nketebed the eamo, ond fis main fea- 
tures corresponded 80 accorately with the 
chart that it wis fnypomible io donbt 
bo wasrightin details, He eime to ourcamp be 
cause ho was determined he would not fight for 
Slayery, and belicved that here he might fight for 
Freedom. Why should bo not? How long before 
we shall bolieva that a negro-can fight as well as 
work for the flag—that ho bus courage, capacity, ond 
will for war? Gon. Sherman is expresly author- 
ized by bis instractiona to arm the slaves if he 
chorge. Ho will learn sooner or later that tho side 
which firet eommons the negro to ile ald will con- 
quer; that the South will emancipate and disarm ber 
‘slaves sooner than eabmit to defeat; that the aboli- 
Uon of Slavery in no longer a question, ‘The only 
question left to bo answered is, whotber they or we 
eball abolial it—on which the four millions of blacks 
shall fight—whether they or we shall inscribe on our 
hunner, ‘Justice to the negro,” and under itad- 











, | Vance to wuccens. 


Pe 
FROM missouur 
Correspondence of The N. ¥. Tribune 
Inonrom, Mo, Jan. 9, 1662. 

‘The forcos stationed nt thia post at proeent are the 
Q1nt, 334, and 98th Ilinole Regiments, n equadron of 
tho Ist Indiana cavalry, Hawkins’ Independent Cav- 
alry, and Capé Mintor'a company of Missouri artil- 
ery. Allof our troops ure upparontly in Winter 
quarters, and moet of thom are very comfortably pro- 
vided for. Tho Md Illinois ore quartered in the 
deserted houses of a little villago here, and tho Qat 
Hlincis havo arected Jog cabins in which they aro 
very comfortably rtatiuned. ‘Tho remaining forces 
hore are «till in tools. 
The number of sick ia. the brigade ut preeent la 
110; bata Jargo number who. aro unfit for duty aro 
in their quarters. ’ 

see e ae eS 
FROM CAIRO. 
Uilneis m @otton State—Preparations for 
Raising Cotton among tho Parmers. 
From Our Oven Correspondent. 











Carino, Jan. 10, 1862, 

The farmers of Southern Illinois, are agitated on 
the subject of ralsingcotton, Some of the facts will 
bo Intoresting, Provions to the perfection uttained 
1a spinning cotton hy machinery, tho people of this 
State eoath of 39° raised and spun their own cotton; 
and testimony recontly taken by an agent of tho li- 
nols Central Railroad, who has been ongaged to as- 
certain tho facts regarding. cotton culture, shows 
thero was no difficalty in raising it, and that {t pro- 
‘iced ns much os in Tenneesco, 'Tho testimony 
which has been published, eo far as I havo seen, 
gives the reason why tho culture was abandoned, 
which was that the peoplo could buy cloth cheaper 
than they conld mannfacturo it; but ftisnot trae 
that it ia not etill raised hore, for there are wany 
farmers in many counties south of tho Ohio and Mis- 
eiosippi Railroad, which ix 100 miles north of Cairo, 
who have never ceased to plant cotton, aud yon will 
4s offen seo w cotton patch asa garden, It is true 
that it Is raised in emall quontities, nnd, as tho 
Woman usually work it, it is not properly attended 
to; but they raise with little care all thoy require 
for their families, In most cases, however, they spin 
only the filling; the cbain they buy, of what they 
call ‘500 thread’ —Yankees call it “ cotton yarn No, 
5." A few spin ond weave both chain and filling, 
und tho result isn conreo, heavy cloth, something 
like thin sucking, which is very durablo. ‘To spin 
tho yam fora yard of cotton eloth is worth at least 
conts, and the weaving is worth 10 conts more. 

Whilo there wan a good ronson why the farmers 
horo, south of 39°, should have abandoned the cultare 
of flex, tinco cotton yooda had becom cheap, and 














reason why they abould have ceased to grow cotton, 
ee veillshow. The Ilinois Central Railrond agent 
brings testimony to show thot the yield per acre hero 
was from 300 to 500 pounds por nore; but I think 
thistoo high on estimnte—in fuct, 1 know that in 
good cotton regions South a bale per were, as un 
uyorugo, fs considered doiag very well. A bale is 
about 500 pounds, \Z think that wo ego rai 
200 pounds per acre, ono year with anther, ond that 
it Le very doubtful if we can do more. Nov, cupposs 
a firmer kad 100 pounds of cotton, und say it was 
worth $10, how was he.to dispose of it to the best nd- 
Vontago? He undertook to work it up in his own 
house, But bad he sent it to come manufacta 
to Messrs, Sprague, for instance—be would have got 
five time» a8 much cloth as be could have made, Or 
did be want cotton yarn, Le could have got 75 
pound: ready for his wife's loom, for bis 100 pounds 
of colt), aflar paying freight both ways. By ex- 
changix. ‘vith the factory man in this way, the cost 
would be 5 pownda of coites, when to spin the 75 
pounds bimeelf would cnat him $9.63; bnt tho fact is, 
it in said ¢o be worth 163 conta to spin only the filling 
fora yard of cloth, aud this io what hired girls are 
paid; hence the cost would be only $19, a saving at 
Teast of $9 50 on tho product of balf un acro of 
groand, Et will make no odds in this view whether 
cotton is 19 centa or 30 cents per pound—it is so 
much yarn forso much cotton, and in those times if 
‘anybody is rich enough to buy cotton goods, we are. 
‘This strange mistake was made, not by Yankees, but 
by natives of the Slave Staten 

To do our best, we cannot raise more than ten 
busbels of wheat por ucre, and we do not get more 
thon 85 cents per bushel. It is seen at once to be 
much more peofitable for ns to raise cotton than 
wheat. But, while cotton is ao high, should we raiss 
no more than 50 pounds per acre, it would still be 
better than grain raising, which is a business that, to 
ase 4 slang phrase, we have “ran into the ground;'* 
and we bill grow poorer and poorer, unless wo turn 
ourattention to something ele. Only think of an 
honest men—striving and hoping to keep honest— 
who shells and hauls to market 20 busbels of sound 
corn for two dollare! If the corn were given to 
him be would only get pay for his day's work. 

Tt is extimated that we havo in this Stato from eight 
to ten millioas of acrea suitable for raising cotton. 
Indiana bas belf as much more. But three-fourths 
must be deducted for other purposes; this will give 
‘us about 3,000,000 acres on which we might grow 
cotfon as well as not; and on this area any one can 
sce by multiplying that wo can easily raise what 
cotton our wholo.country neods. 

It will be a blessed thing if this war, or any other 
War we may get on our hands, will teach us, what 
ought long ago to have known, that we can 
live within ourselyee—and live, too, like lorda. If 
We leam it at the expense even of a long war, it 
Will’be cheap. Our policy should be to raise mo 
more grainthan we want, and let foreigners take 
care of themeclyer, 

Cotton requires hot yoatber, and it may be thought 
that a latitude so high us 39° will be too cold; but 
my impresgjon is thas the enperior productivences and 
Vitality of the soil will compensate for the little de- 
ficieney of heat. But the testimony above referred 
to shovwa they had no dilficalty, and that frost seldom 
injared the crop. Many will be surprised to learn 
that froats often appearud aa late in the Spring here, 
at Cairo, in 97°, ox in Chicago at 41°, and the sane 
is to be eaid of its appearance in the Fall, Nor do 
wo have any hotter daye bere, bat wo haye it hot 
every day. 

Jy ie evpposed that abont 5,000 acres of cotton will 


























answered well in the place of linen, thero wus no| & 





ted in thin Stato the coming wenvom, thar, if 
be 





Tt 


ment i» getting m quimtity from Port Royal. 
would be vastly better If Government should anthor- 
‘ize it to bo obteined mt tho cotton gins her. I doubt 
whotber it knows there are gins here, vat there are, 
and bere the eeed whoold bé obtained, and for this 


reason: Missirsippi cotton planters find it important 
for them to got thoir med us'far north us they ci, 
nnd they send to Tenneeseo for it—thoy wonld not 
use it if brought from Lonisiann, becanes it would 
notripen ro soon. The faster ig grows, the more 
Dolls it will bave. Even seod-wheat, and oata and 
corn, are more productive here when brought from 
tho north part of the State. ‘The poll decrenses in 
vitality us we proceed South. 
—_>—_. 


THE ARMY ON THE POTOMAC. 
Correspesdence of The N, ¥. Tribune. 
‘Came Jamesow, near Alexandria, Va, Jan 11, 1902. 

Tam surprised to eee in your issue of yesterday a 
lotter over the initial ' W.," which reflects eayerely 
‘pon the military character and movomenta of onr 
lending officers geuorally, and making a epectally of 
Gen. Heintzelman's Division, and je still more par- 
tioalarly epecial regarding Gon, Jumeson's Brigade, 
doubting that it made ® réconnoisance to Pohick 
Chorch without finding rebela, Delioving that you 
would not knowingly injure the charncter of any 
porron unjustly, J send you the facta, feeling assured 
that an nnintentional wrong will be promptly 
acknowledged and corrected. 

It is true that we did not go to Pohick on the 28th 
alt, but it isequally true that wa did go there on 
Christmas, passing tho Village of Accotink, although 
two miles to ite right. This was the third time that 
the whole or a part of Gen. Jameson's Brigade has 
marched to that placo in force, edch tme gaining 
villoable informntion, though without seeing the 
enomy excoptinthe last instance, whon we merely 
row theirecoute, who retreated rapidly at ourap- 
proach, Oor Genorals cortalnly cannot be necused of 
(what is clearly the fault of your correspondent) 
tonding incorrect reports, more particularly as no 
uction is roported to Lave occurred to add honor to 
thelr names, Ineach caso battle yas offered to the 
enemy, but refused, . 

Aw to the charge of » want of discipline in the 
army, whatever may be its truth eleowhere, it oer 
tainly Js not 60 in the division composing tbe extreme 
Jeft of the Grand Army of the Potomac, Discipline 
can aearcely be moro rigid or more unflinchingly ex- 
ercised than in this division, It reqoires some time 
to transform the green, awkward recruit into an effi- 
cient roldier, “equal to Romans in their best days, 
or the French under Napoleon in the Italian cam- 
poign,'" Could yon eco the cbange from the recruit 
of four or six months ago to the efftctive disciplined 
roldier of to-day, imagine you could not consure 
officors for their inefficiency or lnck of discipline. 
Exceptions there donbiless ure, but in this vast army 
officers are to be made os well aa soldiers, and it is 
scarcely possible that thoro could be better officers or 
bettor men created from the ernde material at the 
sorvice of the Government during the campaign. 
Haying the most implicit confidence in the General- 
in-Chief and the Government and eur officers, ‘ we 
wait patiently” and anxiously for the command to 
moyo, confident that the fulure will prove the falsity 
of the accusations of tho present. Strict drill and 
study in our present duty. The pages of that bistory 
we are said to be making '‘hand over hand," will 
reveal whether or pot Northern valor has died out or 
Northern military skill is a thing of the past. 

* Or"+**, 103th Penn. Volaoteara 
a 
REBELS WILL LIE. 
To the Editor of The N. ¥, Tribune. 

Sim: In Tae Darcy Txipune of the 10th inst. I 

noticed an article signed W., in which the writer says: 














neat em: 
fen ‘Pobtek 
idk, abd Gen. Fainesan could vever 
oe to the Church wiihoot kaving passed Accotiok, wid 
Uf be bed gone there he woald beve found five bundred balf- 
Harved rebela” 

1 will not dispnte this latter statement, for this 
writer may, for aught I know, Lave been ons of 
tho “ragged” 500. At least Le shows D0.more 
Principle, courage or regard for truth than the rebela 
Ronerally do. But I will tell you what I know about 
|the matter. Iwas ordored to report at Gen. Jameson's 
| hendquarters, in company with Col. McKniytt, at 
[111 o'clock the evening previous, tire recelved 
orders to bave my ambulance, field instruments and 
medicines ready to march at'5 am. I know we 
did marob at that timo; that we crossed Acco- 
Uink Greeks went up tho Dill to Pohick Church; 
thut the 105th and 63d Regiments Peon. Vol., ander 
Cols. McKnight and Huys, two regiments from 
Gep. Richardson's Brigude, a battery of nrtillery, 
and a squadron of New-Jereey Cavalry were drawn 
up in Loo of battle; but we did not cee 500 ragged 
Aalf-starved rebels. We saw a fow at a distanes, it 
ia true, und if your correspondent was among them 
ho will recollect that Gen, Jameson sont thom a 
weasonger of peace from one of. hia Parrotta. 
‘That wus the third expedition of tbe kind. The firat 
one was commanded by Gen. Heintzelman; the second 
by Col. McKnight. 

Your correspondent says there ls no discipline in 
the army. Men aro permitted to room ut large, rob- 
Sing ev-roosta und pig ties, &c. ‘Tho mus that 
writes that ism bdso calumpidtor and liar, and rob- 
{weg hen-rooste and pik-atles wonld bo honorabla 
business compared with the cowardly occupation of 
wlltying ‘an elandsriog auch mea as Becereta 
Helutelman and Jumeson. You may bet your life 
onit be iaw troitor st heart, and itis only because 
‘bo is too cowardly or has a few niggers at stake that 
prevents his coming ont openly. Io conclusion, I 
will say that whenever the man who wrote thut 
article can essere Generals Heintzelman or Jameson 
that they can mect 500 oF 5,000 or 15,000 ragged 
rebols at Pohick, they wil be propse attended to. 

ee 
jargson 
Camp Jemeuon, Ve, Jan 11, 1002 ae 
eee 
MORE ABOUT GORMAN. 
Te the Editor of The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Sint Referring to the conduct of Col. W. A. Gorman 
of the Minnesota Ist, toward tho slaves who came 
to his camp, you state ‘‘on the beat possible author- 
ity,” by way of palliation, that (n flogging the fugi- 
tives, ho only obsyed an order from Gen. Stone, and 
that white men, offending by selling Liquor, hud ro- 
ceived the eam treatment. 

Tcannot see that your apology makes the act ap- 
pear any less outrageone. When fogging bas been 
abolished in the navy and every other where, as 4 
means of punishment, are American citizens, white 
or black, to bs lashed to etakes and beaten by 
soldiers who enlisted for no such purposs, and whose 
souls rebel at ths barbarism? And eepecially are 


Taras the Acoollnk, wit 





















ment is enjoying on unrestrained traffic in stuff] 
equally vile, at double prices, with the ful? knowl- 
edge and consent, if not by the collusion and to the 
profit, of this same virtaonsly prokibitory coloael ? 

Bot Iam able to assort positively that while of- 
fenders have not been ecourged. 

And Lam also permitted to assert, if not “on the 
heat, possible authority," yet on the good-onoagh 
authority of the Rey, E. D, Neill, Chaplain of the 
Rogiment, that Col. Gorman did rot beat the slaves 
enany order from Gen. Stone, but on his own re- 


sponsibility, Let the trath be told and known. 
Wasdington City, Jen 10, 1 JUST! 
a 


THE CASE OF GEN. McKINSTRY. 








ICE. 


>* 
* ad 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, JANUARY 17, 1862. 


the ordar of 
‘the most conclosi instry) 
wi ing os Quurtermaster, had been guilty of 
the most stopendons franda upon the Government. 
Tn m recent article you gay: 





"Bliangre 80d more Inexpieaile si, the Jodge Avoca 
S ‘cave being vobrntived to him. ts repre sente 
Uisiug tad he can bee wotho ‘oficial coudeet of Gen. 








feKinviry vpou which to cobarges sgucnet bim."” 
ven Hera Goed very prolllyAispessd uy fd tasks 
ing, thia statement. ‘The evidence of the frauds of 
MeKivatry being presented to the Judge Advocate, 
he predicated opon them eome Gifteen or twenty 
charges of the very gravest ebaracter. ‘The charges 
and evidence were rent by the Commanding General 
of the army to-an officer of the Iospector-General’s 
Department at St. Louis, with orders to make on 
immediate investigation of all the matters alleged, 
and of MeKinstry’s accounts; and to invite bim to 


was afterward committed to Samuel T. Glover, €eq., 
u distinguished lawyer of St. Lonis. Some delay 
hos occurred in this examination, owing to other en- 
gagemevts of Mr, Gloyer; bata fall and fuir trial, 
public justice dervands, will Le bad without uon 
sary delay. ‘The connsel of McKinstry in Washing- 
ton hus received copies of the charges against him. 
‘Tho arrest of McKinstry hud the approval of the 
President and the Secretary of War. 

ONE WHO KNOWS. 

ts aS 


THE POLICY OF THE REBELS. 
A SEMI-OPFICIAL EXPOSITION. 

A Richmond paper publishes from advance sheets 
the fellowing article prepared for De Bow's Review. 
It is said to be & semi-official exposition of the policy 
marked ont by Rebel leadera: 

“The New-York Evening Post, in eome very 
hbareh comments on tho conduct of the Federal officers 
in crossing the Potomac with & small bony of troops, 
near Leesburg, lately remurked that the greatest 
blonder an officer could make was ‘to leave ap im- 

jasauble river behind him with an enemy tn superior 
force before him.’ Not heeding the lessons we tried 
to teach the Yankees at Bethel, at Mannssas, aud the 
other day nt Leesburg, thoug itless people among us 
are continually compiarning that our armics do not 
[follow the fatal examples set by the North, and rush 
headlong “into positions where they would have to 
encousiter. superior force, strong fortifications, and 
natural advantages of situation. * ie mob 
of the North, and its mouthpicce, the press of the 
North, that’ has urged ow their armics to certain 



























defeat. ; 
is mob rules despotically among our enemies. 
Shall wwe Snatall tin supreme power at the Soath T 
So for, onr President and all our officors have disre- 
gurded the sevecleea cluqor of home-keeping peonle 
who talk snd write ignorantly, thoughtlessly, and 
recklestly about the conduct of the war, which they 
comprehend about os well as they do the Chaldaic 
langaage or the Egyptian bieroglyphice. Oot of dan- 
ger's way themselves, they do not feel or care for the 
useless danger to which they would expoee our 
troops. Oar officers, whether volanteers 
have exhibited remarkablo prudence, eki 
gucity. As conscientious men, they have endeavored 
to ain vistory with little losa of life. 
In this they havo succceded, because they have 
fought the enemy at advantage, and necer at disad- 
vantage. An army acting on’ tho defensive, in ile 
own territory, may mY retreating choose its own 
sition for battle, The invading army must either 
cease to advance, give up its project of conquest, or 
attack it at disadvantagein the strong position which 
ithas sclected. Where such retreat fs conducted in 
good order, the retreating army gathers strength daily 
from the surronnding country, and has little difficalty 
in procuriog provisions, because it is always among 
friends whose resources have not been exhuusted. 
On tho other hand, the invading army rapidly di- 
misbes in numbers, from having daily to detail forces 
to keep open its line of communication with its base 
of operations. Besides, with it the difficalty of ob- 
ing provisions increuses with each advance. It 
must procure them from home, from which it is 
hourly receding; for, if the retreating army has not 
exbausted the supplies of the country 
throngh which it has passed, the people are unfriend- 
ly, and will not bring into the camp of their enemies 
tho little that is loft, If they send ont foraping par- 
tes, this still further weakens them, and expores 
them to decimation in detail. Bonaparte set out for 
Moscow with balf a million of men, and, if we 
mistake not, had little over 150,000 whoo he ursived 





Tek} there. Russia, and the whole of Northern Europe, 


except Sweden, Norwoy, and Lapland, ian deni 
Tevel, interspersed with towns and vi 
nonatural strength, and hence an past times con- 
quest in Europe, with slight exceptions, bas pro- 
ceeded northwardly. The Vonfederate States pre- 
scent greater natural obstacles to an invading army 
than any equal area of country on the globe. Ar- 
mies caguot march down our Ailautic coast, becauso 
of the great number of bays, inlet, creoke, and riv- 
ers; nor down the iaterior, because of mountain 
ridges, impassable roads, sparse population, and 
searcity of provisions. 

‘The Misslesippi is narrow, lopg, tedious, und ea: 
defended, and its valley in dubject to overflow. No 
invading army will attempt a serious invasion in 
that direction. I¢ie our true policy to decoy the 
enemy into the interior, and then to cut them off, as 
tere Braddock, and ‘Burgoyne, and Cornwallis, 
and Ross, and Packenham, ond our oven troops in 
the everglades of Florida, ' When we have seated 
and captured their armies, exhausted their 
ury, and cowed their apirits by defensive warfare, 
t will be time for ws to begin to act on the offensive, 
and to invadé their territory. The Norih-Weat is 
as level a country as Northern Europe, teems with 
provisions, nd abounds with towns and villagos, 
{te population is a spiritless rabblo, who have fow 
farms and know little of thelr use, and ho ure en 
dowed with no ecuse of pereonel or national honor. 
‘Tho North-Bast rales them with a rod of iron, and 
by its protective tariff, robs them of half the pro- 
ceeds of their labor. ‘They should welcome ub as 
delivorers from Yankee bondage rather than as con. 
querora. 

Cincinnati and Philadelphia are both weak and 
tempting points, and when we hove well whipped the 














veas- 





turn our attention to those cities. 

‘We need not fear that we shall not heve abundant 
opportunities, if we will but be pradent and cautions, 
to fgbt them at udvantege. They have undertaken 
to conquer the South, aud must advance. In Mis- 
eouri, Keutucky, and North-Western Virginia, we 
may bide our time and opportunity, select our posi- 
tions, and fight them only when itis policy to do 60, 
They propose, too, to go to the reliof of Eustern 
‘Tennessee. Let them try ft. When they bave 
murched through Kentucky, it will be imposeible for 
them to keep up communication with the North, and 
{heir invading army will fall an easy prey t6 onr 


forces, 

We must conquer Washington and Maryland on 
‘Virginia woil. MoClellan is required by the whole 
North toudvance. Ho must advance or 





they to be thus besten when the Sutler of the regi-| © 


he, or tho General who succeeds him, advances, we 
‘will be eure to defeat them at Centreville, or Manas- 
488, OF at some point between Washington and Kich- 
mond. 4 half-dozen defeats would not injure us. A 
single one would ruin them, and open the way to 
Washington and Maryland, We must break up 
their army before an advance into Maryland, and 
this they'witl afford us an early apportunity to 
effect, if we will be but patient, 

Should they go into Winter quartora in Washin, 
ton, the North will ee that the subjugation of tl 
South is hopeless project, and the nations of Eu- 
Tope will recognize our independence and break. u 
the blockade. “Thy presa and the people of the South 
eee this, and promise, as u dernier resort, o series of 

t victoriea, to bo achieved by land and by kea, 
within (ho next few weeks, ‘Tliey must fight os 
within thst time on our own soil, and ot positions 
selected by ourselves, and defeat’ us, too, or the 





alll Northern minds. Tnyusion alone can subjugate a 
country; and after nine months of threatening and 
preparation, the North has not advanced ten miles {n 
the well-aiteeted portion of onr territory, and almost 
Tost Missouri, Kentucky, Northwestern Virginia, 
and Maryiand, which offered them no reaistanoe 
when the war ‘The grand result of their at- 
tempted conqueat Lins been, eo far, to adda third to 
the numbers and etrexgth of their’enemiiee, 

Many who admit thst it is both perilons and use= 
less, 60 far as ultimate enccess ia concerned, to at- 
tempt now to take Wasb.\ogton, who see that so soon 
ag We cross the Potomm’, we divide our strength, 
and have an impassable river behind us, and wn en- 
emy in superior force before) Us, contend, novorthe- 














Correspondence of The N. Y. Tribune. 
Wasiaxoroy, D. C., Jan. 13, 1062, 

Following the lead of Yke St Louis Republican 
and of your St. Louis correspondent, you ecem to be 
quite in the dark in regard to the arrest and impris- 
onment of Gen. McKinstry; recent Assistant U.S. 
Quartermaster at St. Louis. Ho was arrested by 

<j x " 


~~ 





y 
Tess, that we ure in honor bouud toattempt the reliof 
pe tht ne, ‘ouor bow Bi 


Marching intober territory wil be sure to transfer 
the seat of war from Virginia’aoct carry it into her 
midet. She is now comparatively Well treat the 


her in the Unicw, 
tempt jo reliove her by crossing tune Potomac, we 






make any explanations. The whole investigation| - 


enemy within our own territory, it will be time to| thi 


If/and Nashville occupie 


ilogion of sobjogatiog: the, South will pass off from | th 





Kentucky 
pas 





ed in for- 
practice 
Tt is 


cisil 


iy 
oF 


se 
Bhe prefers the latter, and will carry on the war as 
Jong as her money or credit lasts. 

Sho will hardly be at a loss for men, as the wages 
she paya to her coldiera’ are botter than those which 
abe uives to her laborers. Toe prodigious expense 
which she is now incurring cannot be long contin- 
ved, unloas somo rasbners on our port enables her to 
recrnit her fuiling strength from the spoils of the 
Sonth. ‘Tho cantious policy and strategy eo far pur- 
sed by our armies, € persevered in, will gaure ua 
againtt any serious disasters, and gradually and 
elowly wear away and exhaust the strength and tho 
meani of our enemy. i 

Our eoldiors and onr officers have exhibited a no- 
ble specimen of the morally sublime, in the patience 
with which they have submitted to misconstruction, 
calampy, snd abuse. They prefer to pursue that 
course Which is rigbt, to that which only seems to be 
right. They will not sacrifice trae honor to gain 
loity moral fortitude, that true courage thet can eab- 
mit even {o the imputation of cowardice, rather than 
by failing in duty to play the actual coward. With 
What trath and pathos did Scott exclaim (in effect), 
Mam a coward, becouse bave ‘perfaitted popular 
clamor to swerve ma from the line of daty."” 

sae wee 


MEMBERS OF THE FIRST PERMANENT 
CONGRESS. 

We mako ont the following list of the members 
elect of the First Permanent Congress that is to meet 
on the 18th of February next. The list is made from 
election teturns: 





SENATE, 
ALAMAMA. aerssornt. 
William L. Yancey, Joho B. Clark. 
Glement C. Clay. R.S.¥ Poston. 
TANK AXHAR. NOTH CAROLINA. 
Robert W, Johuson, George Davis, 
Charles B: Mitchell! William 8. Dorteb. 
IDA. Kourm CAROLINA. 
[Names not recelved.] TR. Barnwell Rhett, 
‘GnOKGIA. James L. Ore. 
Rebert Toombs, ESSER. 
REE Langdon C. Haynes, 
ENTUCKY. Gustavus A. Henry. 


xi B 
Beory C. Burnett, 


William E, Stim Louls T. Wigtal, 
E. Louls ™ y 
18 ey WS. Oldbam. 





Edward Sparrow, VIRGINIA. 

‘Thomas J. Semaies, [Not yet elected. ] 
DAFATANL PR. 

Albert G. Brown, 

Temes Phelan. 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 
ALABAMA, oma 8. Aske, 
Darran, Archibald Arrington, 

W-P. Chilton, Robert McLean, 

‘Tames L. Poxb, Willlam Lander, 
L.M. Carry, ‘8. Garther, 

W. Smith, ‘A. 8. Davideon. 

Jobu P. Nawls, OTH CAROLINA. 

‘Thomas J. Foster, W. W. Boyce, 

D. Clepton, W! Porcher Miles, 

Lyon. ML. Botham, 














AWUEANHAR Jobn McQueen. 
felix J. Batson, Ager, 
Gravdison D. Royster, James Farvan. 
Acgostox H. Garland, TENSESSER 
‘Thomas B. Hanly. Currin, 
FLOMIDA. Atkins, 
Jowes B. Deakins, Foster, 
— Hilton. ‘Thomas Menees, 
@ jeergo WV. Jone, 
jevtry, 
Ke try, 









. Tripp, co) 
David W: Lowly, Gree, 
€.5. Monnalym: ©. C. Herbert, 
‘Hardy Strickland. W.B. Waichi, 
LOvIsIANA. ‘Malcolm P. 
D. F. Kenner, 8B. F. Sexton. 
Charles Villers, vinGixta. 
Jokn Perklos, jr., Jobo R Chambilss, 
cw. Boreoe R. H. Garnett, 
Beary John Tyler, 
Tnclen Dapose. Roger A. Pryor, 


MURSICAIP Te ‘Thomse 8. Boscck, 
Jobin Goode. jr 


Icom, 





AR. Boleler, 
John B. Baldwin, 
WR Si 


Bobert Jehason, 
Charles H. Rassell, 
‘KENTOCEY. 
Dantol P. White, 
‘Thomus B. Monro 











Thomas A. Harts J. HL. Ford, 
WORTH CAROLINA. Jobo J. Thomas. 
EN Wy poy ae D, Ley jj 
ert Bridges, loorge W. Ewing, 
Owen R. ‘| George B. Hodges, 
3.D. McDowell, tS 
= 


INACTIVITY OF THE AMERICAN ARMY. 
EXTRACTS FROM THE SPECIAL CORRESPOND- 
ENCE OP THE LONDON ‘TIMES. 

Wasuixoron, Dec. 9, 1861. 
There is little probability of anythiug occurring to 
disturb the march of events, which are the only 
ings that march at Wasbiogton, and which have 
got into a humdrum sort of parade and review order, 
makiog one day as like the other ascan be. There 
is, to be eure, always the confidential assurance that 
“there will be & move soon," and perhaps there 
may; but hitherto Gen. McClellan has succeeded in 
averting the danger which is presented to him of 
making an attack on desperate and braye enemy 
with an ill-disciplined army, He may, however, at 
ny moment be led to order am advance, and bis 
army is certainly better prepared to wake it now 
than ithus been at sny previous time. It would 





be amusing to look buck to the Nortbern journals, 
and seo how much of the pompous programme 
of “our Fall) camp a8 been falfilled, 


Now-Orleans was to 


‘ave been seized, Charles 
ton laid waste, Me: Ri 


mphie, Savannah, Richmond, 
i , aud the seceding States 
held in subjection till’the Joyal men could 
induced to come out and vote themselves back into 
the Union, The good public is presented with a 
strip of sand at Hatteras, and an inlet ut Port Royal, 
and so far it ia thankful for the resnlta of these con- 
quests. Tho “Rat-bole Squadrons” are at their 
work, and the task of the blockading vessels will 
soon be light enough. In fact, the weather is such 





March that it would not be fe to maintain a 
force of otseryation off the, Lurbore; once moat of 
them will be blocked up, and the others can be 
Watched from time to time by vessels running ont of. 
Port Royal. Another great expedition, the naval 
rt to be commanded by a very dushing officer, 
it. David Porter, isto be prepared immediately, 
and Gen. Burnside's corps is now ready to start from 
Annapolis. ‘The ntmost exertions are made by Gove 
ernment {o procure mortars of the largest size, but 
te vee a 
any expedition of the 5 ne intended to 
cparata t) Charleston or New-Orleans, which 
ure the favorite objects of the Northerners, 

‘To the earnest, eelf-sacrificing thousands who. re- 
gard this wur os the holiest and best in which man 
ever drew ord, the conduct of affairs muat be 
most discouraging and irritating. ‘There are myriads 
of people who literally worship the Union, and who 
ald gladly Jay down their lives for that political 
“idea.” But they have no opportnnity, ‘They havo 
left professions, trades, and pleasant Fomes, to go 
outand fight, and, as they stand in front of the bat- 
‘He, they feel the ground for which they are striv! 
crumbling under their feet. ‘There aro hundreds 
uen inthe northern armies, like James Wadsworth, 
Gen. Sprague and Gen, Butler, wlio have abandoned 
ease and comfort ‘t an example in person of déyo- 




















Sion to—well not their country ro much as to—tho 
Onion, or, as Earl Russell etyled ft, Power, Aad the 
Union was assuredly power. It was power for the 
slaveholder, power for Slavery, power for demo- 
cratic institutions to affront the world, Without the 
Union, the Nosthern Btates wi ‘be capined and 
{see ea a 


on the Southern coast during January, February and | W3 
ible ta mata 


Ja day. ‘Nothing indicates | Lavin 




















e; artery 
- Are the ot justified in stril 
ihe ed watch 
porporet” Bat 
all this being 


at 
out for the 
ception that, 






the bands of the Northerners any 
y 


indeed, unlikely that Gen. Met 
toa grent Watt 











































































Sante 
taxation wil 
t preeaed bard] i a 
no! ari ple. 
hundred thonzand of the people are amply. paid and 
weil fed, und to them are ied. 





making 6 fortune, and the theory that the country 
cannot be losing apytbiog because all the monay ix 
spent in it, finds universal neceptance, There are 
large frands understood to bave been detected in 
commissariat transactions recently. No doubt 
greater may be undiscovered. Many persons huve 
already mude largo fortunes very lionestly. Fraud 
feems somewhat superfluous where prices are 20 
remuverative ond exniminers 60 lenient. ‘All ig 
quiet along our linee.'” ‘The river blockade still 
continues. No meu-of-war except a tiny gunboat 
bas paseed np or down in front of the enemy. for 
weeks. Mr. Sickles 1s atill at work on boord tho 
Pensacola, which lies motionless off Alexandris. 
Reviews go on duily, and for the most part eatisfuc- 
tory in all that relutes to the marching of the men, 
but I never obance to see a decent battalion drill, or 
any formations, eth of the most rndimentary 
kind, and T much doubt if there are hulf a doen 
regimenta here which could) form eqaare with 
steadiness and rapidity against a coarge of cavalry, 
a 





THE DEATH WAIL OF THE REBELS, 
From The Richmond Ezaminer, Jan. 8. 

Tho policy of monotonona defense which bas been 
persoveringly pursued by the authorities of the Cone 
federacy, has been the subject of universal regrut 
among the Southern people, of annoyance to one 
generals, and of disease and death to our armies. 
On the tide of the enemy, it has moro than repaired 
the damage inflicted upon them in many brilliant 
battles; and, among foreign nations, it has engon- 
dered more distrust of our ability to make good our 
independence than all other causes combined. 

On tho army it hashad a deplorable effect; not 
merely producing that ennui which ia the froitful 
mother of dicoases, discontenta, and domoralization in 


mature and i 
assault which the) 
where lave the: 





except on the memorable occasion of their pavic for 
the safety of Washington City, which the same evik 

ening of defonee prevented from being taken by our 
forces. ‘Their Generals and their politicians have 
been left to entire liberty to plan avy schemes of 
campaign, any aceavlte, or raids, or incursions into 
our territory that their genius might suggest or their. 


To all eyes abroad our energies eeem to have bean, 
Ppalsied by a futal paralysis, “AML that might Lave 
een achieved by polley and genius has been nege 
lected; and nothing hus retrieved our reputation, 
for vigor and capacity, but the boldness of our 
koldiers and tho success of our Generals in accive ene 
gugement. The impression made upon the foreign 
mind is asif our Generals bad been all the time 
manacled by secret instructions from the closet; snd. 
our soldiers, leashed like hounds, forced to slink aud 
crawl at the heels of thé hunter, though it was felt 
that they were noble bloods needing but tho eonnd. 
of tbe bugle to open in fall and terrible cry. For 
‘a general to put forth exertion, was to reuder some 
explanation of conduct necessary; for him to fight 
battles and win victories, was to encounter indirect 
censure, to provoke the cold shoulder, and to inaugue 
rate a quarrel with the powers above. 

‘The effect of this obstinate adherence to the defen 
sive p me has boon very deplorable upon the 
lists of mortality. While we bave lost thoneands 
by diseases wo bavo lost only tena by the eaenultien- 
of tho battle-field. ‘The whole country ia filled with 
mourning; und the sad Jament of mother, father, 
wife, sister. all, is that their kivamen died the hore 
rid death of the hospital, and not the glorious death 
ofa soldier onthe battle-ficld. The noble spirits that, 
in volunteering for their country’s defense, thought 
to seek glory at the cannon’s month, have paid tha 
debt.of nature upon beds of fever ‘in vast charnel 
houses of disease, where those who ministered to 
them knew not their names, and where they were 
lost to all possibility of discovery from anxiously 
secking friends. Tbe policy of defense bas cost the 
lives of the more. gellant and brave 
chafed under inuction; it has bereft our armies of 
10,000 beroes, who, if led against the enemy, would 
lave eacaped the dangers of the field after wioning 
Vielorios that would have added Inster to our 
annals. 

‘This defensive policy has not only coat ux men, but 
‘it bas cost ns territory, Many countice of Eastern 





be | Virginia, and important regione on the more south 


em seaboards ure now occupied by the enemy, who 
‘would never have Yentured furtl to such distances 
ifthey had been menaced nearer home. Nearly all 
of Western Virginia is in the bands of anenemy who- 
per Byaniebaye’ Co a foothold in ns see 
our oripinal plan ive attack along ¢ 
lino of the Bultimore ura Ohio Wailway, odie 
ytheville toward the mouth of the Kanawha and 
Sandy, through Eastern Kentucky toward Cincin= 
nati, hed boen adhered to, instead of concentrating « 
our forces for mere defense om Cheat Mountain and 
on Sewell. ‘This moment Bowliog Green and Co- 
lumbas could be more effectually relioyed snd the 
Southern canso in Kentucky put more speedily on 
its logs, by mena Cincinnati with uo column of 
ten thousand men from Western Virginia, than b; 
concentrating a hundred thonsand men in the pak 
which the enemy has chosen for his march from 
ville southward. That cannot be good geue- 





ralehip which leaves the enemy at perfect esau 
mature reparations for yn, and them 
to choose the roads by which he will march and the 
fields on which ho will ight. That cannot be a glo- 
rious system of warfare, which never ventures au: 
aggressive movement, or even a battle, and which, 
though expecting attack overy day, yet decimates ite 
armies by inaction. 


er es: 
INAUGURATION OF GOY. TOD OF OHIO. 
Ctayarasn, Toesdsy, Jan, 14, 1052. 
Goy. Tod was inaugurated at Columbas yesterday. 
‘His Message is brief. The Governor has confidences 
in the purity and patriotism of President Lincolt 
commends the President's determination to re 






















penta being to enable Ohioito furnith more money 

prosecute the war. He recommenda a new syne 
uo of téxation on pata ‘and & continuation of 
the tax Lo support the familfes of volucteere, and ad- 
sires that the banks be allowed tosnypend specie 
jaymente. Finally, a tuorough orgunization of the 
ilitia of the Site. 

MESSAGE FROM GOV. LETCHER 

ExRccrive Deranranxr, Jao. 6, 1062. 

GENTLEMEN OF THE SeNATE axon House OF 
DeeEGAres: Irecrived froia his Excellency, Jo- 
ph E. Brown, Governor of the State of Georgia, a 
communication inclosing t re-olations adopted 
by the Legislatore of that State, ond approved Dec. 
ji, 1861. “These resolutions relate to mutters of the 
4st importance, and they <ommand wy cordial ap- 
jobution. ‘They deolure the sontiment of the South+ 
tm Confederacy, and will be enthusiastically re- 
spanded to by Tbe people of all classes. 

Tu commubicating theee resolutions to the General 
Acembly 1 embrace the opportunity to Ml up a 
Jintis in the history of the State growiug out of her 
tangedrelationr. “Virginia dissolved her connec- 
oo With the Government of the United States on 




















ii 
(hy 
political conduct of President Lincoln and bis Cabi- 
ret from tho 4th day of March precoding. A Jarge 
ortion of our people believed, from the rovelations 
of Lis Toaugnral Alessuge, that be designed to wuhja- 
gate the Sooth, and much of his policy, as developed 
In the firet six weeks of his sdmivisiration, tented 
{o confirm nid atrengthen this belief. The appear 
coce of his Proclamation, bowever, calling ou Vir- 
jinia and other States for Volunteers, removed all 
Joabts, nnd mado it plain and palpable that subjue 
sation wus his objecks He bad royeuled his purpose, 
}y the isene of Lie Proclamation, to ne6 Virgininne, 
if posible, in coercing thicir Soothera slavebolding 
dretliren into submission to Lia will and obedience 
(his Government oud antlrity ginin, seein, 
(bat the only bope of preserving her rights an 
hooor as 4 State aud tho liberties of her people con- 
suted in dissolving ber connection the Govern- 
ment of the United States and resnwing ber sover- 
dgoly, adopted that conrre, and subsequently deter- 
nived to unite her destiny with ber Southern sisters, 
he did eo; and her Convention, beang at the time 
ju eession, adopted anch ordinances and regulations 
1s were necessary to protect her citizens ugaiust the 
hinations of enemies at home and of enemics 
from abroad. = 
Events that baye transpired since the 17th day of 
April Iast_bave moro than. confirmed the worst ap- 
prebonsions of the people of Virginia, and hays fur- 
ished an smjlo- aud: complete netifeation for the 
ecerion of the Stulte. All. the wicked results appre- 
ended when ole seceded havo beeu fearfully real- 
ed, aod they now coustilnie an important chapter 
bs the bistory of (he stirring times in which we live 
Such were the considerat that influenced and 
termined the action of Virvinia. 
now propose to show that while President Lin- 
oln profesees to have inaugurated this war for 
reservation und porpetuation of the Constitution in 
« spirit und letter, he bus violated in tho most dic 
fect mannér many of its most important provisions. 
I propoze, in the next phice, to compare hia conduct 
ith the conduct of George IIT., and to proye, by 
sierence to this Declaration of Independence, that 
ost of his ucté bave been identical with those de- 
‘ounced by our forefatlera as jostifiuble grounds for 
ir separation from the mother couutry. 
The war which hus been waged against us by 
resident Lincolo ia the most unnatural, and at the 
6 time the most dirgrucefol, that has ever oc- 
armed. We are strugling for our rights and liber 
ce, for the protection of pereona and property, and 
»e the preservation of the hovor aud institutions of 
© South. Too rathless arsault tht bus been made 
pon Us, and the nojustifiuble attempt to submission, 
jesont a moat extraordinary spectacle in the eyes of 
ho civilized world, 
When a Secretury of War can 
| his deck und coofly, calmly, and 
it to paper a recommendativa to urm the eaves of 
ie Southern States, pluce them in the field, and in- 
Hic them to hostility to their musiera und the de. 
Fraction of their fatuilies, whut extreme way we 
* reasonably anticipate from an Administration 
jat-retains such sn official in its kervive? When an 
\\winistration ean go to work to destroy ports in 
toa over which they claim to ave jurisdiction by 
aking obatructiona in the channels of our rivera 
1 barbors—a policy onbeard of among civilized ria- 
»os—what enormity muy we not be prepared to ex- 






























































ietly reat himeelf 
deliberately com 

















resident Lincoln and bis Cabinet have annulled 
he Constitution, bave surpended the writ of babens 
rns, and huye declared martial Jaw without Con- 
fintional warrant, but in defiance of it, Kepre- 
pidtive Government bas cexsed to command their 
spect, end the direct tendency now in what re- 
los of the lute United States Government is iney- 
ibly toward consolidation aod despotism. Passion 
id prejadice, avarice ond selfishness, muliguicy and 
ranness baye controlled their action and directed 
ir efforta ngaiust us, 
Havluy presented these general views, I now pre- 
ot specifications showing in whut particulars the 
fustitution Lua been violuted. Some of these spec- 
ations show violatious anterior to the secession of 
irginia; others show violations equally palpable 
bsequent to her accession, 
Io the preamble to the Constitution of the United 
ites ourforelatbers declared the purposes aud ob- 
te they bud in view in the formation of the Gov- 
ment, and those purpores and objects were “to 
Jublish justice, insure domestic tranquillity, provide 
the common defense, promote the yeneril Welfare, 
pleccure the bleesinys of liberiy” to themselves 
thir posterity. ‘be Government bua been so 
mivistered und directed as to defeat all thes pur- 
res and objecte, “Juslice has not beou estublished, 
ris it respected by President Lincoln aud bia Cab- 
Ht. Domestic tianquillity bas not been iveured, but 
estio disturbance bus been inaugurated and ed 
ed. The common defenses bus not been pro- 
tedtor, but Northern arms have been loveled at 
pathern'breasts, aud the welfure of our people has 
en totally disregarded. The blessings of liberty 
uo not been seciired to us, but we bave found the 
lderal nuthoritee exerting sll their power aod 
Hog all the means at their command to redace the 
aihern people to abject submicsion to Northera 
haibors. 
President Lincoln aud his Cubioet have willfally 
{deliberately proposed to violate avery provision 
the Sd section of the dth article of the Constitu- 
0, which each ove of them tolemvly swore or 
firmed, in the preeence of Alwighty God, to ** pre 
ve, protect, and defend." ‘but section is ia these 
onda: 
w mitted by the Congress into this 
io Het ue user Bieter thal ue Cormed op oretaa cin 
Joridiction of any other Stale, nor any. Stato formed by 
| Junction of two or more States or pacta of States, without 
Pconsant ofthe Leglalatures of die Stats concord as well 
i the Congre 










































































irginis, aud thus form the 
W State of Kanuwha, within tho juriediction of 
reinia, without the cousent of the Legielatares of 
Jo States and of Congress: They have proj 
luke the four counties lying in’ the Pau Handle 
Pa Virginia, and attach them to Pennsylvania, 
bout the coveent of the Lexislatures of the States 
erested and of Congress. 'Tuey haye proposed to 
s the Eastern Counties of Virginia to Muryland, 
1 thus make'a new Stute by the junction of parta 
(wo States, without the consent of the Legisla- 
fs of theso Staten und of Congress. ‘These 
positions present a mos plain andglaring violation 
Ive Constitution, und evidence au ioteusity of mé- 
nity towards Viruinia avd Viruinivue without a 
allelin tho history of the United Stator. 

Ibo first smendmept to the Constitution declares 
Sot Congress abull rake no jaw bridging the 
stom of speech or of the pres.” President Lan- 
aud his Cabinet Lave willfully disregarded tho 
fit of this artice. Nomerous ivstuuces coud be 
d to prove that the solemnities of an oath have 
restrained them in their efforts to abrids 
Jom of speech” und to wuzz'6 tle preci.” The 
fberless 














sndampation of the policy of President Lincoln 
his Cabinet, chow that freedom of speech is not 
rated by theo, The notorious fact that Papers 
1 been suppressed in New-York, Philude phia, 
Nosewhere, by the exercise of Executive power, 
Tatteets  aeaidalous usurpation for the destrac- 
P of the independence of the presa. re 

ue President und bia Cabinet and the military 
"ere under their direction aud control bave violated 
fourth article of tle ameudment to the Constitu- 
, Which guarantees **the rights of the people to 
ecure in their pereone, houres, papers, aud effects 
inst unredeonuble searches ud seizures," and 
lerea that it ‘ehull nov be violated.”” ‘hia article 
Leen hubitually disregarded, aud every observant 
p, will call to mind numerous iusrances of the 

ion—the results of sugyicion merely. 

He undbis Cabinet buye violated, us deliberately 
willfally, the fifth urticls of the amendments to 
Coustitution, which there worda: 


0 17th of April iat, having watched closely the | 


pored | respect between the citizens of tle Southern Confed- 


orton Ia wabjact for the 
at llne fiat ase 





Withont a 





Presentment or indictment of a Grand’ 












those eafegoards which the 
round the citizen for his protection, Desolation 
has followed in the footetopa of the Union Army. 
Neither life, liberty nor Property bas been respected 
by them. ‘They have murdered many of the beat 
zens of the country, thoy haveincarcerated others 
in jails and forts, nd they bayo eeized nnd appro. 
Priated private property to public use without, just 
SSeeemealias fo. Te Srna 
cand bis Cabinet have disregarded the injunc- 
trace be Sauashle of the amendments to. the 
Postitution, not Tees flégrantly than thos to which 
have referred. That article elirees 
rroveeations the accused shall. enjoy the 
by an wpertial Jury of the 
have teen com. 
yaa 


law bas wisely thrown 























sve the assistance of counsal fur bla devean 

He and bis Cabinet have seized large numbers of 
our citizens, withdrawn them from their home! 
their familics, and their business; cast them in 
loathsome pritons; refused to inform them of the 
cahse and nature of the accusation aguinst them; 
devied to them tho right and opportunity of cone 
sultation with friends or conneel, and have withheld 
from them a speedy ond public trial by an impartial 
jury. ‘They would neither confrout them with, the 
Witnesees against them, nor would they allow them 
to have compulsory process for obtaiujog witnesses 
in their favor. 

The conduct of President Lincola has been as op- 
pressive and tyrapnical toward the Confederate 
Stutes os the acts of the Kiog of Great Britain, 
which caneed our first Revolution, were toward the 
Colonics. The comparison cannot foil to make its 
impression upon themind even ofthe casaal obeerver. 

President Lincoln bas plaudered the public trea 
ry; and bas delivered at least $40,000 to Peirpont to 
enuble bim and bis traitorous asxociates in the Com- 
inonweulth of Virginia to overthrow the Stute Gov- 
ernment, and to organize within the limita of this 
Stute anew Government. He hue thus ben guilty 
of the unprincipled condact of using the people's 
‘money to livish upon truitors and encourage thet to 
perseverance in their work of treason. 

“* The bistory” of Abrabam Liucoln ‘isa history 
of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having for 
their object the establishment of an tbeolate tyranny 
over these” Confederate States. 

To this end ‘te baa affected to rendor the wili- 
tary independent of and superior toihe civil power. * 
He has combined with Pisrpoint and other 
traitors in Virginia “ to subject us to a jurisdiction 
foreign to our Constitution und uoucknowledged by 























our laws, giving his assent to their ucts of protouded 
Tegislatio 

eis endeavoring to quarter ‘large bodica of 
armed troops among us." 


He is endeavoriv, 
parts of the world," 

He is endeavoring to impose “taxes upon us with- 
out our congent.’ 

He is endeavoring to deprive ns, 
cases, of the benefits of trial by Jary.”” 

“Ho hus abdicated Goverument here by declar- 
igus out of his protection and waging war against 
rae 


iw tocut of “our trade with all 


“in many 





He haa plundered onr sens, ravaged our cousts, 
barieel our towns, aud destroyed the lives of our 
wwople.’? 
venHfe ia at this time transporting large bodies of 
mercenaries to compels the works of death, desola- 
tion, and tyranuy already begun with circumstances 
of cravlty and perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most 
borbarotis ages, and totally unworthy the heud of a 
civilized nation.”” 
He bas endeavored to excite domestic insurrec- 
tions among us by propo ingto put arme in the bunds 
four slaves, and thereby encouriging them to 
an undistinguiched destruction of all ages, eexesand 
condition.’ 
He has violated laws buman avd divine to gratify 
paeaions, to glut his prejadices, and to wreak his 
‘vengeance upon a people who ask’ only their rights 
and who are strogyliug to preserve ihcir liberties, 
Can a Government, couducted upon such principles, 
endure? ¢ 

Tn overy stage of these oppressions, attempted or 

covsummited prior (0 the eecersion of the Stute, wa 
warned President Lincola ond the Northern people 
of the inovituble coneequences of their course, aud 
admoviehed them that if jnatice was not accorded to 
nx, the Union must te discolved, In overy state of 
theew oppressiona gince the secession of the Stuto, wo 
/bave reristed them as became a free people asics 
independence. Our admonitions und resistauce have 
been anawered by repeated Jojary und oppression, 
aggravated by war aud bloodsued, aod by the as- 
suwption and exercise of power which even nn auto- 
crat would hesitate to ussume and exercise. A 
President ‘whose character is thas marked by 
every act which may define a tyrant, is unfit tobe u 
ruler of a free people.” Ihave thus presented: 
1, The considerations that inflaenced and con- 
trolled the uction of Virginia in eeparatiog herself 
from the Government of the United States and re- 
suming bersovereignty. - ; 

2 ibe results which President Lincola’s policy 
gave ua fearful reasqn to appreend, and which are 
now matters of bistory, stamped indelibly pon ite 
poges, In these I ennmerate its repeated violations 
of Constitution which he had eolemuly aworn to 
support. 

if I bave ron a parallel between the conduct of 
Presidevt Lincoln axa George the Third, aud have 
demonstrated that the former bas shown bimeelf not 
Tess a tyrant and usarper thun the latter, 

qT jonstitation of the/United States bas bad no 
bindiog efficacy upon us since the 17th day of April 
lusts ‘On that day ove repudiated it, and declured to 
the world that we would not be longer bound by its 
provisions. Brom that day Virginia dates a new era, 
Her own Constitution, her laws and ber ordinuuces 
constituted the rule for her goidance from that day 
forward, until her upion with the Confederate States 
wwas consummated, "While abe occupied a position as 
an indepéndent State, she deporied herself wich the 

race und dignity that became “the mother of| 
tates;’! ufter her union with the Confederate Gov- 
ernment ebe fulfilled Ler obligations faithfully ia her 
new relation. 

‘The occurrences of the past nine months bave de- 
monstrated couclusively that we cannot live together 
as cqasls ander the Government of the United States; 
and the babitaal yiolution of the provisions of the 
Constitution, and the open disregura of the Laws by 
President Lincola and his offivials, render guvern- 
mental asocintion between us impossible. AMfutoal 



































erucy and those of the North hos ceased to exist, 
Matunl confidence has been succeeded by mutual 
distrust, and mutant good-will by matwal uversion, 
No government can be eudurtig which does nol por 
sees the affection und respect of the governed. It 
cannot be that the people of the Confederate States 
can agnin entertain a feeling of affection wud respect 
for the Government of the United States, We have, 
therefore, separated from them, and now let it be 
understood thet the eeparation **ix and ought to be 
fival, and frrevocable''—tbat Virgisia will, under 
no circumstunces, entertain any proposition from auy 
quurter which may have: for its object u restoration 
or bau Of the lute Union on any terms and 
conditions whutever.’ 
We must be content with nothing less than the 
‘ungnslified recoguition of the independence of the 
Southern Confederacy 
Goyornment of the United States; and to this end 
we must meet the issue they bave tendered to us 
with spirit, energy and determmatios, and with o 
firm retolve on the part of euch of tue Confederate 
Stutes that everything eball be done that may be 
necetsary to insure the triumph of our arms, and 
thos secure our liberty aud independence for the 
South. 
In conclusion, recommend that before your ad- 
journment this day yon reaflirm, by solemn vote in 
each hones, tho resolutions adopted by the General 
Assembly of Georgi: ‘Tho En ‘ire Stato of tho 
South his spoken; Jet not “the Mother of States’! 
remain’ silent ona subject of 6o much significance 
‘and importance to the Southern Contederncy. 

JOHN LETCHER 














Respectfully, 
Execcrive Devanre! 
Murtupdevites, Ga, Deo. 10; 1051 $ 
Hp Excellency Joux Larowen: ¥ ‘ 
Sin: Lhuave the honor to transmit herewith a copy 


‘of joint resolations adopted by the Geteral Assemb) 
of Georgia. The Legiilavare lua wot directed we 
forward them, butI do go under the conviction that 
yon will be pleased to learn the actiou of Georgia oa 
the important eubject to which they relate. 
Very Hespectfally, JOSEPH E. BROWN, 
JOINT RESOLUTIONS OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY oF 
TINE STATE OF GKOWGIA, PASSED AT 175 LATE 


Ly 
to 








[So person aball ba held to exevrer for cajitel or other- 
lukinoan erime, leas one. preeenimest ar indictment + 

anal “Jory, eacepute eaves ail It) the dcid or j 
forces, or ike mulltis, when ia sotualvervica in time 







SESSION. 
Resolocd by the Senate and House of Representalices 






and its nationality by the| 1: 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEERLY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, JANUARY 





sembly that the separstion of thos: owe 
Surana arrest heats 
‘Sughtta be, Oasland inevocables aad 





ik 00 clrrame(anres, eatertals 
ym Any quarter which aay have for ils shiret a. 


oF Tecosstruction of the lite Uc 
or xecmmiaract ie late Usios, co any terms er condi: 











Sury, they buve, on mere suspicion of erie Cnet). ewteed. Thit the war which the Uolted o 
ied ind warelto be arretdl'and taced amie | eattogengeset tee ld tonsa 
Hirong guards, and have dewsived them for weeknand | Movslty are useoudila 

months. ‘They have prostituted the telegraph to| Sie 

their aees, forthe purpose of communteatiag erders bereelt te bee all Ura Bale 
Tor the arrest of suspected persons, répndiating all ny 


be 





Speaker of tbe Flom 
L. Cannrnore Crk he ou of He 
N gent! 
Faas Bf, AtSucu Bearety at Ae eae 8 Sena 
Approved, December 11, 1bal> 
JOSEPH E, BROWN, Governen 
eee 
PUNISHMENT OF DESERTERS. 
A letter in Zhe Memphis Appeal, dated Camp 
Beauregard, near Feliciana, Ky,, has (he following: 
“On Friday, all the troops at thie #ta’ion were 
assembled togetber, and formed foto square, for tho 
purpose of witnessing the punishment of three men, 
belovgivg to the Ist Missouri Regiment, coovic 
of desertion. It is not necessary to give thelr names, 
or the facta drawn ont by tho conrt-martial concern 
ing their crime. They were branded on tho lott hip 
with the letter D, which was done with a bot frou 
made in the shape of that letter; then their beuds 
‘wore closely shaved; and fivully, they were each 
hit fifty lashes upon tho bare buck, in the prosence 
of all thoir comrades, wod drummed ont of the ser 
vice to the tune of tbo "Rogue's Murch.’ Volune 
teers who often apeak of quitting the service upon 
the slightest provocation, witbont the sires dis- 
charges, nnd who seem to regard the act lightly, 
should take warning from the fate of thes, pour was 
fortunate fellows.’ 
a 
DISPATCH FROM GEN. HALLECK. 
PROBABILITY OF A BIGHT WITT PRICK. 
Heapguanrins, St. Loot, Jan. 8. 1002 
To Major-Gen. D. HUNTER: Price wasut Spring: 
field two days ago, and hus probably been attacked 
by two. thousand of our cavalry to-dsy. If neces: 
rary, they -will soon be sustaiued by urtillery and 
infantry. He will leave this State either willingly 
or forcibly. His day is over. Bucouraye Joun 


Rors und friendly Creeks, 
H.W. HALLEGK, Biajor-General. 


presen talives 
of Rep eeeatatives: 

















IMPORTANT FROM PORT ROYAT, 
EPPECT OF THE UNION SUCCESSES, 
The Evening Post say 
A Voter received in this city froma gentleman 
well known to us, relates that “a respectable per 
zon made prisoner by one of our boate in Edisto 
River, suys we could form no idea what a stunniag 
blow the capture of Port Roynl had beon to the 
people of Sonth Carvlina and Georgia. Ho tayn, 
too, that almost equal to that, in its: appalling of- 
fect, wasthe great firo in Churleaton, He adda 
that a party is on foot in that revion in. favor of 
settling the questions at issne by commiesioners 
—and that both Davis and Stephens are io favor 
crit, but that tho Rett party hud frowned i¢ 
down, 











a 
KANSAS MOVING. 

MAJOR-GEN. HUNTER 10 TAKE THE PIELD IM- 

MEDIATELY—HE IS NOT GOING INTO WINTER 


QUARTER: 

Font Leavexwokru, Kansas, Jan. 6, 1652, } 

Genenat Onvens, No, 4,—I. Tho senior officer 
of every separate command within the Department 
of Kansas, whether port, regimental, compuny, or 
detachment, will immediately forward to theso hea 
quarters detailed reports showing their actual condi- 
tion, the number of officers and men for duty, the 
nomber sick, qnantity and quality of eupplica, inclad- 
ingarms, ammonition, clothing, tente, cump equljaye, 
horses and Horse equipments, moles and tranaportus 
tion, Quurtermanter und Contmiasary stores, 

TT, Sonior officers will also stato whit supplies of 
all kinds will be necceanry to enable the General 
commanding t9 perfect their crganization, and place 
them in fall efficiency to take the Held forthwith. 

By order of Major-Geo- Hunter, 

CHAS, G. HALPINE, Avalstant Adjatant-Genoral. 
ARRIVAL OF THE BURNSIDE EXPEDITION 
IN PAMLICO SOUND. 

From The Norfolk Day-Reek of the 0 fst 

Information reachod thia city last evening to tho 
effect tbat a Union fleot had mode its appearance in 
Pamlico Soond. The fleet consists of twonty gute 
boats, drawing from five to tix feet of water, and 
carrying, rome of then, five guns. ‘They wero’ fit 
discovered by Capt. Hunter, who, while reconvollor- 
ing, was shot at by them, 'Ou bis retura to tho isle 





‘Huangvantens Deraurwevr oy Raxnas, 








| und, lo reported tte fact, and our force proceeded. at 


‘once to place themelves iu m state of rendiaves for 
an attacks 

‘This is snppored to be a portion of the Barnpide ex- 
pedition, and it is thought by come that ita object 1 
to prepare for am attack: upon Norlolk from the rear, 
However this may be, one thiog is certain, and that 
is, that should this be their programme, they will 
find ita hurd road to travel before they get to the 
eud of it, We trnst that our friends ut Roanoke 
Icland will make every proparation to euccossfally 
resist tha foe, and that when be shows battle they 
will keep themselves cool and their powder dry, and 
by their valor exuse another ‘*musaterly retreat!” upon 
the part of the Hezsin 





GOVERNMENT ARMS THE CHEAPEST AND 
BEST. 
‘Tho following letter has been addressed to the 


Sccrotary of War: 
Onpnance Orrice, Wai 

Hon. B1M0x CAMEOS, Secretary of WV 
Sin: Under # standing rexulation of the War De- 
parimont, probibiting direct correspondence between {odi- 
‘vidaal members of Congress and the Loads of Bureaus, I havo 
the honorto send, through you, the Pilara reply to the 
letter from tho Hou. Issac N. Arnold, of the 27th Inst., which 


for the Government by privato 

bly cost wore than the Gayernment eau mi 

ture the same kiud of ares for at the na!loual armioriex. 
2 It hy the cave syst of itd fonpectos 
pee in Keeping up every partto ti 

ard of exestlence’ ch the tatfonal armorie, that w 

Gnality with those maufuctared th 
private contractors. But even thi 

ance can ooly avsure-us poaltively of tue quality of warken 

ahlp, shape, and Goll of the different parts of the art 

eriuist of the quality of thn material as of (hat 

nctyafter strictexaaiietion und teat, for usa at 

foment armories. ‘There ean be no. motive for pro- 

at Governmout works; 





ixaro, Deo, SI, 1041. 














































ids of arms obialoed respectively by con- 

tract and by Government manufacture are suficlently allke to 

Adait of & jot comparison, 'hose mausfectared by the Gov: 

eroment aro preferable, both tn respect to cost and quality, 
our obedient aervunt, 

JAS. W, KIPLEY, Brig.-Gen, 

ae 

THE BATTLE OF BLUE'S GAP. 

ROUTING OP THE REBELS BY GEN, KELLEY’s 
TROOPS, 

The Wheeling Press bas the following letter from 

Romney, giving the details of the recent successful 


expedition by a portion of Gem. Kelley's troops 
aguinst the rebels at Blue's Gup: 
Romney, Va,, Jan. 8, 1862, 

Night before last we were informed that woe would 
move on Blue's Gap during the night Our informa 
tion of the country and of the force of the evemy 
Wes meagre end ancertain. At about midnight the 
regimevts began to muster and form, aud by balf-past 
2 the column was in motion. Tho night was ex- 
cessively cold, aud we suffered not a little from that 
cause. 
About 7} o'clock we arrived ata hight from which 
we could seo the Gap und the brioge. Col. Dan. 
ning, who commanded the expedition, eesiog an at. 
tempt being made to burn the bridge, ordered the 
Sih Obio Regiment to advances at double qnick 
This waa dove with a shout, und in s few minutes 
thoy were on a bank within 200 yards of the Liidge, 
pouring i bullets at such a rate that the attempt to 
burn sud tear up the floor was abandoved. Col. 
Danping then ordered his men (o charge on the 
bridge acd over it, and compelled a negro woman ut 
Blue's house to al:owr him the roud up ta the loft. 
Col. Danning Jed the 5th Obio rapidly into the 
mountain, to which the rebels hud fled. There a 
sharp engugement ensued; whole volleya of muse 
kopry were beard, and it wus noon discovered that 
tho rebels were firiog from bebiod w brenstwork on 
the top of the mountain. Ax soon ue Col. Dunuing, 
discovered this, he ordered his mento fix bayouet, 
und charge. ile this was being dooe, the rebels 
Jeft in byete for their camp at the foot of thys moun. 
tain and back of the Gap. 5 
While the aboye action wen going on, Oa}. Muson 
charged op the mountain tothe nybt, Wh the 4th 
Ohio, and drove the rebels frow tho yockn 
on that xide, Syme sbarp flriog oo urred in that 
direction. In the mean time, but ¥/hen the fii; 


























Georgia, tm Uenaral Avvombly meh, Thy fy {a tho soox9 of Whi 


Hind newtly ceaod oa the mytuisins, tho Ar 











Obio led the 
hy the Tet Vir 


down the Gay 

nis, 7b Obio, and the 
. Donning baying passed 
pieces of ry, 


~ followed 
h Todixna. 
on and taken the two 
with their calsons and borees, also. 
m wagon and bors'e, with the stb Obio Reyithe 
returned and ordered the cavalry to chare., Iie 
order wore obeyed with prompttiess, but tho Rebels 















id ua-} had taken to the mountains, Tho artillery could not 


be used, and not a shot was fired from cannon on 
either elde during tho action. 

The rebels Were surprised, and it yas a completo 

roat. We found eight dead bodies on the eld, or 
rather among the rocks; there may have been mére, 
but they were Dot reported. And, singular as it way 
appear, not amAn Of ours received even a scrateh 
from a ballet. I can account for this only npon the 
groand that our gous wero some of the best in the 
World, while theirs were probably inferior arma, 
Tho whole thiig wasn brilliant affair, and was 
over ia ahalfhoar after the action commenced on 
tho mountain. 
Our force consisted of detachments of the 4th, 5th, 
7th, and Kh Obio, the Lith Indiana, and the Ist View 
inka, together with two companies of cavalry and 
aum's battery, with a rection of Howard's bat- 
tery—in all, aboot 2.500 men. Our information led 
Us to expect about 21000 rstiela, but the citizens and 
negroes A in stating their force at 800, AIL 
went on well antil some crazy soldiers, encouruied 
by tomo of the officers, commonced burning houses, 
and I nm sorry to ey that voveral houses yors 
burned along the road us they returned. 

‘he mill and Blue's hou webich were a for 
soldiera' quarters, were Luruod, perhaps proporly, aa 
they constituted n ubeltor, nnd tgbt have been seat 
ayuin fora vost of busliewhackers, but the burnin 
of dwollings along the road wns a pieco of vauduts 

m which sould be puuiahed with death, 
of tho mon who did it, 

















not only 
lint the officers who counte- 


nanced aud encouraged it. Ousenven. 
SE, 
THE HARRISBURG ROUTE TO WASHING- 
TON. 


‘This ronto was opened for tho transportation of 
troops carly Inst Summer, and Secretary Camoron, in 
his official report, says, ‘Ins aaved the country mil- 
lions, not only by the reduction of tho rate of tranw 
portation between Now-York and Washington, bot 
iu fixipg tho rato at cents por milo on alll tho raile 
roads ts tho loyal States,’ 

‘The route J4 now fully open'to the public for tho 
transportation of all miscellaneous freight. Its ad- 
Vantage is that it cnables sbippers to send large quin= 
tities of freight withont change of cara, thas nyoid« 
ing the duuger and delay of reahipment, ‘Tho 
MaraSLy of the road is eaid’to be uoequuled, 

Recently, 1,000 horees aud 1,000 men wore sent at 
onco, making @ train of 140 cars; all wore sont 
throngh without chingo of cars, 

We regard this route a4 of great importance to 
the Goyernmont and the people. Lot os udd that, Sn 
the Superiutendent of tho ‘Goverment Dispateb," 
Col, A. D. Hope, the public have & sure guuranty 
that their intereata will Ue fully protected, While ie 
Government is faithfully served. [Eventog Post. 
THE LATEST FROM THE SEAT OF WAR, 

SAxw Yankee Doodlo to his favorite Mao, 

“What fa {t keeps our glorloue cause {h check 

Barely my boy, Jed on by proper alu, 

‘To travel South you've muskets quite ecovgh? 

If nok, at once pray sak for more! 

‘This standing idle ts m serlous bore.” * 

“TbaLs w0,!" qaoth Mao, ** but don't yon sea 

If L advance, the Nigoers would go Sree! 

And that, you knov; would bo « thing wort awful! 

Bo fogfes tay—'twould oyon bo unlawful! 

Welvo mon fu plenty—lots of ons and rock 

But dare not strtke the traltors in thelr pockets, 
good souls, may rob, destroy, and burn, 
our friends, wheno'er it suits their torn, 

Yet to retort, on our part would be crvel blindsess!— 
Bat by Jaye, we'll whip 'om!—if itean be dono by 
Kindnoes.” 
































a 
‘THe TRoKs oy Renee Sries—A Mirsouri core 
respondent of The Chicago Z'ribune exposes womo 
of tho tricks resorted to by rebels in that Stato to 
obtain information ef the strength of tho Union 
forces anil fortifications. Sometimes they will come 
into the Union camp like ropentunt prodigula to take 
the oath of allegiance, ond after tarrying long 
enough to make a pretty thorough examination, dli- 
Kppeur to report to Price's army what information 
they hays been able to gather. Sometimes they 


tot forth in the following official coriespondenco: 


Beangvaurmis 20 Duane, 2 Divinion, J 
Gexmnan: A Mr. Harri Topated to be. 
{sty rode Into my camp just now. 1 ordered blu wi 
Mtentog to ble Buetnex 


told bo 
‘amcag. our troops fo We cannot do that 
z {Hal his own.) “Ifyou ofder a weareh for thst Kind of 
Property, L will comply, bue trust you wlll oot ellow Alm to 


cee heey vapectall JULIUS WHITE, 
ery rospect(ally, TUS 2 
ONT oh, Cont Ha Bg 2a DIY. 













that bets 





Bit. Gon. Parsnen. 





ADauantans Lamine CaNtowmuxr, Jan. 4, 1062, 
Ws Witty, Cou! 2d Brigade, Ko. Ld 
he man Harry, of whom 





‘expressly refused bien po 


You will paver be 
onders, for I will not 
disgraced to do rnynelf. 

J. ML PALMER, Brg. Gen. Com'g. 


This man Hurris hus neon and a prospective eon- 
inlaw in Prico'surmy, and Las bad thom secreted 
at his house time und again, supplying them with 


roqulred to. perforin that tak under m 
require you to dotnat which would fect 


information undarme. He protendato bea Union 
man and has made keveral vibltations to the Union 
camp, always in search of negroes, The policy of| 
the Government bas been ach that these pretonded 
Union men hive worked thin dodge heretofore very 
successfully. The above correspondence, however, 
shows that it hax been played for the last timo in 
Cump Tnmine, Can't it also be stopped else 
where? 





Tue Sirvation ox tHe Sour Canortwa Sea- 
noanp.—The Charleston correspondent of The Rich- 
moud Examiner, writing under dato of Jau. 5, gives 
the following ox “the situation’ on the seaboard: 

‘All accounts neem to agree ns to the fact that the 
Yankee gnn-boata are admirably managed. They 
range at will up and down. the filtle basous of tho 
cout, and their rifled guns ore olwnysrerved with 
great precision, It was probably. the consideration, 
of this great’ advantage, which the enemy possces, 
that bas iodaced General Lee to full back from the 


ebore line of the main, and to choose bia position for 









esl 
tract has 


leaving @ strip of rice 
lands, oyeraging two miles in width, separating 
them from the positions yielded to the evemy. ‘These 
rice-fields bave been sll **fluwed"' or iuandated, by 
military Bntbority, so that there are now only a few 
narrow rouda by which the Yavkees can push fore 
ward toward the interior. Should they advance, of | 
course they mast abandon the support of the gan- 
bouts, and trust to their own strength upon the find. 
ae 

A Leak tHat ovcur 10 2x StorreD.—Loyal 
taxpayiog citizens who evince euch a praiseworthy 
disposition to meet all the calls put forth by Goyern- 
ment, will be kurprised to learo tbat Kebel prisovera 
confined in Fost MeHeury have been in the habit of 
ordering various Juxaries of Mrs. Alice Wilson, tht 

















Hi. Dh. Warfield, eer we cornea 
Vitor Zactangr, Leatenes danguen. lost Weracs and 
Parsta.Beult all extaembere of tle Leglslarnre: frost he 
enenibec Of SOF creas’ {roai tle 

Preven Wags os. oth 

E Key Howyady it: Deaaton, Dr 

pas, A 4 it Deoule, De 
Ron Uynstiaud be @ Gusta, 


Husson Thoms, 















$id Toros themeolves within our Ines in tho manner 


; | and only guve in its adheaton when it could no longer 





PERSONAL. 


—_ 
—The death of Mr. Francis Todd of 
Mase., was antonnced, last month, nt the age of 83, 
‘Mr. Todd was, we bolieve, a worthy mun ia tho or), 
inary relations of life, beloved, no doubt, by his 
fiends, and respected by bis fellowecitizens, A aie 
glo wet of his life, howover, gives his name a place in 
Mistory, Unt for which bo would never have been 
hean{ of beyond his narrow world of Newburyport, 
‘Thirty years ago, whilo Mr. Todd was en influen- 
Hal citizen ands prosperous merchant of argo menus, 
Snother native of Newburyport, who had struggled 
long in the world, with litte aid, and ngaioat many 
obstacles, poor and unknown, ot work geo 
Prioterin Baltimore, Hisnamo was Garrison. In 
1890 be became associated with Benjawin Lundy in 
conducting a little dingy aheot called The Genius of] 
Universal Emancipation, a paper representing the 
Anti-Slavery party of that day. It happened that 
tho chip Brancis of Newburyport came to Baltimore, 
whore the took on board w oargo of alaves for Now- 
Orleans and wmiarket. Whether it was that Garrie 
fou was moved by the fact that the ship, engaged in 
such Infamons busines, came from his native town, 
oF whether becanso for that reneon it came specially 
to his knowledye, be denoonced it as “ domentic 
piracy," and declared that he would cover with 
thick fofamy" all concerned {n ft, Dat tho great 
Nowburyport morehant wan not disposed to submit 
to auch criticism upon bia couduct, and thereapon bo 
brought an uotion of libel agalust the young printer) 
und, although it was shown by tho Custom-Houro 
reluros that the Francis was engaged in tho domeatio 
slave-trade, and carried more slaves than Garrlaon 
bad asserted, yot a Baltimora jary found bim guilty 
of libel in denouncing auch bualnoss aa infamous and 
piratical, and ih defwult of paymont of a fine of $50 
And costs of Court, he was committed to jail. Hero 
lio rewained 49 days, till Arthur “Tappan of Nowe 
York, honting of tho care, puld fine and costs, and 
roleased bim, But thin did not satiafy Todd, Io 
Lrought a civil salt against Garrison, und obtained a 
Verdict of $1,000 aguinat bin. As bo probably only 
Wanted toestablish tho fact that to engage {nthe 
domestio alavo-trade was perfectly honorable, and 
that bis own character was tosullied, the damages of 
$1,000 were novar exacted, So Mr, Todd takes bis 
niche in history. 

When {twas proposed to mateo tho 25th Mansa 
ohusett Regiment, a gentleman reaidiog nt Wor 
center (‘who bas been for fifteen or twenty years Ioan 
extensive busine, covering hundreds of thousands 
of dollars yourly), took a lively intoreatin raising the 
firet companys Thore bolog eonaldorable eompetl= 
Uion in tho recruiting baviness, it yas found somo. 




















pe 


‘ 


man; having conafderablo influence, resolved to en- 
list oan private, and thus offer un example to his ao- 
qusintances, The reeult was that the company won 
rajsed in numbers from ninctocn men to near one 
linndred and twonty in lees than five daye, and tho 
extra men were transferred to another enmpany, 
This individuwl bad an insurance of $10,000 on his 
life in Now-York, and he iiomediately after enlisting 
proceeded to Now-York and puld $500 to tho com- 
pany to secure bis policy, and ho into pay an equal 
gum each yearhe is in tho service, He is in Gon, 





ter is wholly without hin superintendence. He loft 
fs wife and several nmall childron at home, in whom 
io is deoply interested, and in leaving them bo must 
have mado a great sacrifice, 


—Informntion has been received ut Fortroes Mon- 
roe, from Now-Orlenns, that Mr. Jamos F' Otis, one 
of the editors of Whe New-Orleans Picayune, bad 
been placed under arrest for uttoring seditious Jan- 
Huge. Mr. Otis In n native of Newburyport; Mose. 
and was connected with the press of Philudelpniu for 
many years before going Bouth. The Picayune, it 
will bo remembored, resisted tho Becesslon borcay 
cyen after the Secession Ordinance bad beon pursed, 


nuecessfally resist the preessnre of external clreum- 
atancea, The arrest of Mr. Otla pow would soom to 
show tint there ix a Hitle of the old Jeayen wtill left 
io the establishment, 


—A debato ox ocenrrod in tho Spanish Cortes on 
tho cbaructor and protensions of tho nun Patrocinio, 
who, through tho Queen, governs Spaln. A Minis- 
ter quoted her ua the savior of Spain, nnd was told 
by M. Olozuga that sho waa a convict, baving boon 
formally condemned by the Judgo of First Tustanco 
in Madrid for imposture, sho Laying exbibited the 
warks of the crucifixion on her handa and feet. ‘The 
woman, in abort, was an Ecatatiea, and, unlike moat 
Kestations, convicted of fraud, and ali inmow be- 
Hieved by the Court to bo porscssod of miraculous 
powers, und her ndvico, eaid to bo dictated by tho 
Pope, in axked on avery emergoucy, 


—Prince Albert's, fuvorite hymn is thus tranalated 


from the German: 
Taball got tn tho grave resa(o, 


i 














how arty 
vert past 
0 di is rapture. 





to/Dhies whera!ar’) 
Live with Thee, (rom Thes ue 
‘Therefor 





‘And soto Jenus Chirlet 111) g 
‘My longing arms extendi 
So fall aloe} 
Blambet 
Orie] 





Is shber donp) 
Earxnows noend lox, 

‘God's ouly Hon, 
Dilveleade ou 
to fe oleruale 











—Mr. Thomas I, Ranney, formerly micslonary 
printer tothe Bupliat Burmuh Mission, but for somo 
seven years engaged in busioees in Barmah on hiv 
own sécoont, is now rotarning with bis fumily to thin 
country, having taken pareage on the Ist of Decem- 
ber. With him will roturn an adopted son of Dr 
Bjoney, and the mirsionaries, Mr. aod Mra. Harris. 





April. Mr. Ranney has been fo India for more than 
seventeen years, He wus on sbipboard with the 
Rev. Dr. Jadson at the time’ of bis death, and has 
sufferings of the missionaries throvgh all this period. | & 
—The London Press, whiich often. publishes Court 
news in advance of its cotemporaries, unnonnces 
that the openiog of the great International Exbibj- 
tlon will not be postponed on account of the death of 
Prince Albert, but that the Queen will open it in 
perton, as abe considers that by wo doing abe will 
beat fulfill the wishes of her deceased consort. Her 
Majesty is resolved that the éclat of ber presence 
ahall not be wanting to the Inanguration of a design 











—Mr. Thurlow Weed writes bome from Lontov ) WARE 
Prince Albert made of Vis] w. 


thut the Last use which 
pen yaw at the Queen's request, to soften the dis 


pateh sent to Lord Lyons about tho Masor, and VA 


Slidell question. 


Newbarypont | Pers 


mi 
posit 


havo #0 sweetly slappe 
Navy-Yard, 


Chicago in 1861 was 1,726, or $8 
Of theso 185 were grautedia the 


Presented Mra, 
worth $2,500, 


canonize twenty-three now salute, 
Japan. 


Huwpnep anv Ninety Nxonor 
Juniestown, St. Helena, Nov. 26, anya: 


‘Amorican and of Now- 
charge of Lieut, Dule 


euptared by Ht. By M, steam, 
2th of October lant, 
board when capture 
on the voyuxe. Th 


tho dopotat Rapert’s 
Totter, and appear to 


AVERY—FULLEN—At Marysville, Cr 


whine dimeult oO up this company, and thin gentle] 





HEBUAID—On 


KNOWLES—At Nasay, N. P. 


KOLUEMG—AL 
Low 
L 


M 
MAMI: 





ROG) 
‘of 

BCHE! 

BOHUY, 
ra 

smi 


BTALEY- 


Je 
which will not be the least noble monument to the | 810(Wen—ta Broo 08 
memory and fume of the Princo, 

—Mr. Thurlow Weed writes to The Albany Even- 
ing Jowrnal that on Christmas day he went to dine 
with Mr, Morgan, an American banker in London, 
and didn’t get back tilLalmost midnight. He met 


BHENITS—Oo. Sater 
near, Kilaaeeb, 
SOUTHWICK 


Be 








—The London Press, whiok bus a well » 
correspondent, states that the addreas of the 
for of the French will contain an annonnce= 
‘at the Pope shall be supported in bis present 
ition at Romo, ‘3 
~The Hon. Anson Burlingame, American Ministor 
'o Chinn, bad, by Iatest accounts, visited the Cover 


Hor of Twochwang, by whom he was well received. 
‘Tho visit was returne: 


Teft for Sbanghae, on his way 


Mr. Burlingame afterward 
to Pekin, 
—Licut. Fairfax, whom Misa Slidell pretends to 
d in the fice, hus been 
wlnted Commander of Onioance at the Philadelphia 
—Tho number of marriage licensos granted ab 
more than in 1860, 
mouth of Decembors 
Stewart of this city haa 
resident Linooln with a luce shawl 


iF 


—Itis raid that Mr, A. Te 


Mr. Rarey {9 in Madrid, and has received $1,000 


for m single exhibition before the royal households 
Ho undertakes to tame the wildest bull that can bo 
prodnoed, 


Tne Popo hax nononuced his determination to 
mrtyra lain i 





Resorvpep,—Tho order of tho P ‘imatter-Genornl 


to exclude The West Chester Jefersonian from 


Postal fucilities, how been reecinded, aud ou Saturday 


for tho fret timo for manyfweeks, that jourual was 
transported (o its patrons residing without the 
limits of the county 
througt the mails, 


fa which it {0 publishod, 


—— 
Carrone ov tue Staven Lena, wit Erone 
‘A lotter dated 








"On tho 18th inet. the bark Lyra, sald tobe 
fork, urrived ut ‘thls port in 
of the British Navy, und 
slaves, ‘ins Voasel yam 
gunboat Ranger, on the 
off the river Congo, and’ had om 
«\ nbout 890 Africans, sverul of 
Whiom, from the crowded ainte of tha vouel, perished 
Hegroes bave wll beau landed wk 

lescribed to you fa a former 
Loin a tolerwily biealthy con 


had on board on arrival 








istons 
New Post-Orvice,—A Post-Offlco has beon ca 





tublishod nt Bast Dover, Vt., 8. Ii. Shorman, Post 
master, 


+ 
MARRIED, 


on, Wodneaday, 
Yori 





27, by tho Moy. J, TL Hrogt, Bonfanila P. Avery, 
itor of th lig Atpeal, aud formerly of Now: 
Inry A Kull . 

DOK Ou Bouday, Jan, 


"St to A 
ny Ya 
0 Miagg\a Oy da 
thteelty. 
oy 


DIED, 
To Drooklyb, ou Monday, Jan, 19, Hira AM 
Ai yaare, IL goths unidd daye nee 


ERSON=O0 Wodoowday morntog, Jan. 15, Benjamte 
Ander dilenly, of pelt ‘the Sith year of bis age 
| on Tus fan. 14, Mhudolph Edward 
. 

NERS Atty 


STHantat Me Thomas, W, 1, en Sunday, 
mas, WY, Lon 
De 1, Hl a 3 




























Mary Ann Beuners ‘yearn. 
BEWS=In Brooklyn, om Monday, Jauel3, Cbailes Joho, som 
Of William ‘2, and Catherise F. Bows, aged IM wionths and 















od 
Bamaide's Division as a private, and draws $13 per| BKOUK On Tanaday, Yon. 14) fp Brooklyn, Suma 8, Toe 
month for liis services, While hin business in Worcos- | BROWN—In Willlunsurehy pe Saturday, Jan, 1, Robart 





mao and ny Haye ft fr 
I UToOMy eu Afonday caaroto 
Jauiee Slarble Beach, wn of Orem 


Mrown; pged AA yo 
BEACH hu Willlamabu 
Jan 19, bis 








, 
D=On tatneday, Jan. 11, of courunptto 
Won. H. Motterold, aged 7 gare. ee 
CAULFIELD —Ie this city, ob Alandsy, Jan, 19, J:hn. Cauke 













Hold, the beloved son of Javea and Cathrine Cauiteld aged 
montbe 
Haniiab Crook, rollot of Williams 
Naw: Hartiord, Oise Y, 
CROWN—On Monday, Jan. 1, fs, Avan NL, widow 
400 yonr of ber agus 
Warttetton 





Of typholil fever, 






ist, of dropay, Laura, wife ob 
and Dayne 
ey Cily, on Sunday, Jan. 12, William 


va ng 


‘on Banday, Jan. 
ad eleanor Yigur, 
ies Lartola 
iidgo, aged 


HLDIMOGE—In this clty, on Sanday, Jan. 12, A 
ridge, daughter of Wan. B. aod Hiteabeth 
Jan. 14, Mathias Johannes 
id 97 day. 
14, Nellle B., on! 


7A month and 20 doe 
th 
id, ged 1 year and 
+19, wlilowe 
00 Hunday, Jan. 12 George Fallis, 


inthe dist year of hla age. 
M4, Andrew Jncksut 





TA years, 7 mont 
NADY tn Je 


pol 
















Goorgn T., yo 
633 your, O ts0% 


















Ati Glore, need 4 9 
Tidaye Also, Cathaslie Matilde, young 
mobi aud I day. 
oa Monday, Jan. 13, Mary W., widow 
Hiaight, decensed. 








Of Jobo and Jui 


Oth year of her ago. 
JEHBITON—In Brooklyn, on Ban 
uly eblld of Str. I Hobe 

In this city, on Sunday, 


Jon. 12, Mary Loulen, 
fod J years atid (4 days, 
Tan fi, John Henry, seek 








in Brocklyn,o0 Monday, Jan. 13, Artur Tegan, m 
ative of Couuky Linglord, Irelaud, to Ui Olat year at Bie 


HANBON—Io, thin 5 
Giognter of Klcbola r 





onday, Jun. 13, Ida Anrnat 
10 Hanson, aged 9 yearn aud 








de 
ry bonds bast severed) iB! N—Oo Sonday, Jan. 12, Sarah Honsman, daughter 

a ee oH ene Ru ee se rea 
‘rom fear of death deliv KILBSVOLF—Op Monday, Jan. 14, Charles ¥, youn 










‘Of Iosie, and tho lato Goorge P. Krewolf, aged 6 


10 month 






Koowles, » native of 
of the Ninth 





ity, 
Neelberg in her Uh 
elerg. tn ber Uh ye, 
by afterno00, Joa. 16, Thom 


Jan. U4, Mra Le AL 
Shop-Giil's Home, 
14, Mra Maria Merritt, aged 


Jan. 13, John, son of the 
roopth and { day. 
Jai. 11, Paul Kredorta, 
artio, and 5 moaths. 

j Ja 11; James Bor 


beloved wife of Nichol 
Gie=IB. this ely, 00 Tu 









‘On Monday, 
jears and 14 dayne 
WDIN—Iu this ett 


rat 


ata Kobert Marita, aged 





on Monday 











thik 









oreo, 
ONALD ta, Moutt Verkon,N2 Yon 8 

=n Moust Vernon, N2 Yo 
19, lid, Jaane, Warren, youngest child of A. W. at 


AEE est ace Monday, Jan. 6, fat) pe 


native of Irel 
y Sarah A, wit 


day momiog, Jan. 13, Henry Hatch! 
id Gertrade Ontisan faves, aged 9 ut 











B. Pike. 
‘AVEN—On Bfooi 
jean of Auton A. an 
and 11 day 





ee 


"At Rye, on Gatarday, Jun. 11, Miss Sarnb F Logere 
Greenwich. 








MMEKHORN—AL Medoss, Albany County, N. ¥., ow 
‘Tueaday. Jun. 7, Dr. Jacob Schermerbors, 956d 44 7 pac 
Fi Ac Beige Lake, ce Wepecats dM sala 
a logartng dilness, Phebe Juve, wile 0 Baki 
aud fioguer of James and Lydia Meckrell of Brooklyn, No 
Aid 22 year: 
In this elty, on Sonday, Jen. 12, Franc 4s Adel 
Mites deagace 7am Ba Bape Sa aa 
ALEY ctu tils city, oo Saturday, Jan. M1, Pr. Olivor Star 











Y he ad B aya, 
Axed 85 yarn, 6 Dann A Oe. Btower, + 


Jan. 1, 1862, after a Nogont 
‘wile o€ Be Shenlis, sys yrake 
Tn thie city, ou Mocds4 evraing, Tan. 1% 





in the ath, n 


wife of Hekara A. BovSwick, eal de 
afibe bie David Crawferd of Newburge Ne ee 
HLELDS—in thle ely, ou Tuesday, fas Ta, Yobu Shields, 
re 


Aerie the ryvidence of Ba iparsats, a) Wall 
Mig Cerueliay Hom of Base aad’ Mazy Ae 
tf ye tere 
b= ta U oboe oN 








ea of thut estaclishment, id now refase to po; ‘Lorles, Infant daugbte: l. 
{or thems, leacitiy thesx Billa to. be. pad by Gover (ware canyas:back deka. aid. Rhode Wiland burkera TALLIS An Oils cig, ou suaday, Jaa. 12 eorge Talla, 
tueot, Orders have been eet from: Wa sblogton to| either out of sew7on or unacceptable. MSD ish chara Ral, tthe Baty 
pay Mfrs. Wilson's bill, amounting to $221. —The Hon. David R. Floyd Jones hus justbeenthe| Mae Unde jnill aged 72 years, 6 moat ay . 
bonged Fe Rea eae net carat on | recipies of 4 elute froin the deputlok Pree ot Bualerd, Datebon Cocaty. NV, fasl Upto uses seks 
fairs by thoee filling them. he followioke is « list of | the State Da&spartwent. On his retirement from office vant Ranpes Haile ces Bau Ge nae 
the vames of the Parties who, sceordipg ta Abe Bali | Wey preented him with a magnificent silver rie M. ¥ od Deborah Gy Vandervoort, eged2 youre, 2 michths and 
more papers, iieur penional fudebtedaess a nent ascribed, apie nec forwarded to Bi yang 

s the bills ppropsiately inscribed, which was VA'¢ VOORHIS—At Ramapo. Rocklacd County, N. Yo, om 
Me ET eile nets uate uttize curd Gen | on Wednesday, ad blsrisvtance ni Boab Oyslee Bay, | sence 15 ef alti: Sek ube ony chi 
Geo. f Rane, Marshal of Police of this elty; Haas. 5. In Queeus Count; of Peter C. TS 
Teailo Wallls, Wan. U, Harrison, Clailen Ded. y Bi on Mos 


ANDE Leta thle cl 
DELL—In this 
Jennie B,, youngest cals 
(LLIAMS—Ia this olty, op Monday, 
‘Weloved vou af Albert Oy aud 

Sued Th ciontia 





Jun. 13, 
iv 










































Micntlar rates bere would prodvca 
ater nurober of combreate rolur 
FLEAS fax would produce Jews 





oo) Tun. 8. 
17 | from Obi: 
Morray, 





prewoobs ‘um quite doll; but prices generally are well 
maintalneds 
LEASH rhe abet eg innam extrsiely afet apd traces 





SS 
COMMERCIA’, WATTERS. 












































































































































—_— é, Alone confined 3 expall lols fiow store, ab prices whieh are ne % 7 
vapid yleld oP eo | wwride fe " (= sau I fair mediom quality, but artived Iste, rad vold oo eet) 
au 1 co oR al cates OEE SOD eee giscofo) | OUNNT NAGS b wed. at 141 ‘ 2 ‘edieuiay 19 tbe dalbest of the doll aye, Western, welghlor 61845 Bat 
Sales at che BY 21, Beehnnge....Ta¥. IH |igiuiss timilionbe men im wii fhe evosto70 | UUNNY BAGS bee tren. sd deowel TAN u BUT KAD CALVESo The trade. 10 Tle Cows eympa- | Country Sasghier tila? ead coved weighog 6O@TS at 
BMvou. &. 0h rer rH "he ditheult to How . ni eogen Tribe Doet packet it is more dient to ai fhe | City zs, elaumed wad evred weigh era a 
con U, map far LOH am 116 | sebe ay, WH. .cce ani en cawe.than toore of & Tlitle better grade. eak—Sbigpers ala advised to discootiane alipacent 
¥en dene RU SLM mr HL i pes Mig O'Brien: Cans, 10 GH Prliratiord Coouty. Pa, who baa 35 Cowssnd Caleoi | Quell acd larridgen as tke gamelawe, Here dow In 
OOS iit Mee mopplye aod bold with Ine] overt Calon, Pens. seas 4H Sohn Brown, 5. X Teron the pices ake iO@REL wOU aloe | wills the mle Poofly Cblekess are uot prohibited, Ve 
ries ernced fviuppss ot Oo for Aindiemed aod 2100 | Mats de Satuel. Ui..2+vseer BD Kelly, NeXees however, ok a Jew's advlco: " Alvays | must be sliipped wliboot Tail in sesso’ to pass through thy 
A ead DioYor Dressed. Foreign te quiet, bot tirm at 7102 er ihee 10) B. Diver, Ne Yess rice, den 3) ell hira"”—and eo bo | warket, fruit recelvers to cousumers, before tho 15th af Fobe 
wom Bulgell. oud afaaoe, wboce Bnglisty J Tilley salon of 200 Delew toto at 120% tun. owls Ti 2114 James Hoste, Ole ‘Tew, too, at bis own olfer. runry—Just a menth frou thisdate, Whe reselpte of Ve 
i Bel a eine Rericet tbe decision of suf Gor-|  IRON—Besteh and American Riz are fa falr demand) bot 20). A H. Weebeln iy cote down the Harlem | are cow quite large, and with unferorable woatber prices are 








ne 4 
OF I Coup. tide "Ee ‘of holders 19'Kentek & MeConnell, 





nd the inerensed firnwe giltle lower, Prue Chickens areabundants We gusta 








erument, ACnot torn ta pleces by ao lnfurlated me the light stech 

































































































































SOR. Seh 8: a weok Be 715 Hahoway, OFt soiling at about the same orice as lat week, that | Venison, seddlen, in ‘Qostl, trapped, 
on can. 8 129 Weowespay, Jan. Ir. B 7.6, Pastas, Ovka hot the, dewand isight exiany| | food oder, @1B-.- 9 20 Pears dc scl OL 23 
Whines 5 pate! fi i a) we Oh werte joie | © ¥ 16 Jokn Slarmons, Loe e! any Ue * ‘episom, carces 7 
Pea ‘The folowinw nro Thompeon Brothers quotations eahases eer be beet ba tee i Geos Ayan Las ra a sara ts weariot called a | Parlézen trapped, 8,4 |Pe 
} toed a3, owls stot snd the | Gee. Ayre! 14 Hleriug & ‘exitacrdinary. [vis 8 
feo ie Gaivers Tor Correney to-layt n ee Le, emp g te ie reaver! sleek Baa Nin  Ayroult, Mich. 10H ver On ee a TE ee Ba 3 peo 
a Py jer rrvan, a wares, and beld at xtreme rele, 44 C, Cook, NI oy 
= Hla nd Atal Ta |e rca acne cad Vice vod Sheet al ohe 1) 8 MoVaiy Migcssssceeces | emery AbvaDa Ss 
val rae Mahe market vormalns que dail bos the xoppty ts 17,F A. Yocum, O..-:+ 65| abe would uot be dear 1 7561 es 
a0 Tats | Jabt, and prertons iat Gal ale f Colts eran ihe ie 
[Mivsoa fo | MAILS ‘wie in, incderole reduesk at Be. for Cat, le for TG | Thon Maton 
ae Milatelyhia BE ie je. for Wreorht Hrd we, & mom Wy tier 0 aoe Bo 
telei¥s =| Canad ‘The wupply Us en all, aud the market te feeoer 16/% Abbou, Carads. Zire 235 
ot) Ti and State ab @ 58, tr ov wh 16) Davia & Stckett, N. ¥. Meroere, commen, P bd1 1733 200 
eo ERS Bei ainewhat nowsina at 27 ba 13] Jetia Carpenter, 0 id Teady. 1 1ue ie 
Fide aa no MEM Trig dicey calor of At Ausn iste at 6102} 2 | B Nichole, I (| Hemy! Ne Miciciccsss 11 | Sheep uarket tho past week: Owlog to the volt weather of ioe 
lea peep i ele NT Ae ae Sy san Bish sce Ba Heath aXttato, fads racer wae ig3 1B 
wae 1 | arn 19 ts q for Sargeant, Mes Ta w 
Siar Pa T)O1d Aim Qua B} | AO Ramm io modertie serie UAE TEs ier A Finn qian renpart, Ti ig bale stock bare, seo 
Wij 100 1. Z| Spackb Silver Por.cs 121 | SVRUTER I qulet, bot Gem, at 6@Ele for LiseVen. faring & Miller, Town... é F 
as a ce Ble ane Sirens 1A) BRIN ak dpa eee a Oe oFiisizo DAY oy 7H NAnKET. PLATE Aarne era rll ae te aL tera OO 
sectiat btd Gem i 8 | 38 a a my eg cla rei edonlcnestm on privateteraet Deer wesearceend|  Twesday, Jan. 14.—Tho market to-day is by. no| toa, and of our warket comantively rors shorty supplied | Aru Cholco red frult oni. 6375084: sholce Grom 
ee Sage yeTo Stentoguon ML olen A itt oak ion GaN prarach Teta. s04 1098 | seansua good for drovers oni was hieday week Tho] f= Heat. ahs aces ers an Sharon ery | Ings 83 fey ctoe Rekiary Ruwety 6a 3 
3 Bash of Goines eal yt HeolGeId, Ametiewiiccsce Lia | TUNeRIG Ts quiet, and, the market te ath vowtled, Uot | eapply will not number over 9,000 bead, andalarge englee, S880, G4) 
BO dossvsesese seve Tou Gubler Flecelvecs, 4 O0/Bk of Eugland Noten... 4 00 ‘be had ahori of 3 ge CoB nea kod 93K Fo | proportion of tbe cattle ure Hight steers, not fat, aud Rew Slate Apnea, Wat iat vo 












Thunspar 


molt tt #0 (7)28100r| couree oxen, the number of really good bullocks 
‘There was on aotivo Stock market at the Birt 





“do, 
sana Gi 
B9 ake Xe Gens Rika, 900434 YoD being quite «mall; aud, congeqaoouly, owners antici 





but folly equ 























































it 0 , [0 

400 70 Obie. Donrd, and at tho opening the quotations were well poly. and prions eoeraly Teg mag ate toon pated getting prices equivalent to 9 cents « pound for Sete wale, th ee 

iw sastained. Ae the call proceeded, Lowever, thero fh Pulled a Siete, te vw quahty, We quole:_—'| ie meat, «inking offal, bat fo this they are disap- Sh 1 

=) wore realizing nalea to conaidorable amonnt by pur- Demestle Fleece 17 1. won eaniAmicar wubed @17 pointed, ue 8} conta nppears to be the top price that SR ACE ee $1. 

5 Erlaitvilwiy: i tien who TooKed upon tho edyicos from Washington, Se ‘Auoriean ua" Daichers aro willing to give; ond we hear some of| st eeneie bead Oy ————— E: 

mw do. & Chic Hur QTC. lin regard tothe financial programme of the Secre A he bys them «ayiog that they can bny as good stock m8) ye no pelter ban the weekiprariout thoogl Uh [Aavortisement.) 

a fees Hil tary, fa’ unfavorable, ond the market nemmed a peel ee thero is im the market at 8 cents. The medigor) qiien iipliuor, and Weduesday tt was quito dull, and nob Drew & Frencn, 

10 es ¥y a Walle Br (EBT aaR Nol pulled. fies: ro raliog uncommonly low nt 7 @8e., and | good lu Slath attock aa on Atunay. Pnopece Commision Munonarre, 

0 ¢ heavy nppenranco, The bulk of the dealings wos | [Uifsrtanis, vawihed 1tve40) Smyrin washed uyens generally want aboot bulfahnodred weight| hice RECEIERD. AT o'ARDENS Berrea, Cnuusr, Zoos, Poorruy, Game, Onars, From 

200 10 Mil. (wuito large,’ and the market took the qoautity of | ariorniecunimon do .:35uan/ mys aewan el tle ndvuntnge of wellery, Tuo ouly life about the) iG Heneman SQ HON Wrlkhh 177. Stocking. 2121, Ne: OBA Nee Neer 

2s rae rae stock thrown upon St with Teta decline than could) \fi'tnha wueabedsiel| trade is io the moat inferior quality, at nbout the ; 183 J. D. Kearney, Ob10 5 67 Ourmotto is ' Quick sulecand prompt retaran” 

Ey FE s “A hi Hoard thi WHALEBONE has Beco to moderate request; sex of| ratea tho market closed Just week—that is, 5} ie, 12D. V. Sault, NowJer-| Referenee—D. K. Martin. President Ocean Bank Now-York 
have been anticipated. At tho Second Board there |, rite it cke for South Sea, wad TS@7So. fer Uchowdeand | le. MD met, or, geurrally, a ceut pound lower thantha| sty; #0¥ A. Dolph. Michigan. a ee ee 

iia iain wan fair amount of transactions, but the market | Polar fame grede sold at in the gatly pastof just Tuceday. Every SUWKE DNOTRRS AT WHOWSINOR, 





Wo. Jervin complains of tho cessive dalloess of bailnes: From Now-York—A. S.orm J ‘an Wyke 07, Jacob “i Bi 
HOG ooo | Shiels falpsuveved by tho gnnil homveret unlocks wld | J. Flattace 312A: V. dineatta, D, Wood €8, Levi Miller 74 New Publications. 
outriat hindered by | Ee Hendrcinin JL, Biooke 17h, B. Coon 76, Robert 


Puéoxn noann a 3 
20,000 U, B, fs, 1091, renee 60 WO CHes, Tk QMLTLDIO  |yhowed a further decline of } (o'l ¥ cent, and wan| “NC—'Tho Zino market te quiet bat steady a 


8,000 UJ. 8. Gr, 101) coupe MOF 10) Bike Mallwayss 














steady at | bofore noon, Tt ts true that trate wae 











































W000 doses, vory Irregular, At the lower prices tow’ buyers) ASTER The tana eae otk Bales of 8 Dbl fonior the tratne dot petting the cattlo into the yards untit| H. Cookiin i —Total, 1,27. TE aaa 

3,000 0, 8 54, camo forward, and the quotations were in kome eaves | “itn na de ait Fe eens a tie af-| neatly noun, aud probebly also by the excesttea colducss of | Krom Nuw-Jersey—andrew Robbiox 126, Jobo Cornelt 131, HE TRI ea et ALMANAG 

eee firmor, Government ‘ndouritles were wery’ ieaty hot seamen omable fo ad any sales bat sald oats | the weather, wh kept ek ‘hay ere from cot Richard Bells 1, L- Delile, Georre Gllmere 6, John Vas y 

noob Aaa Bl : ear ourpHiew, 6 ‘Miquete nomically at 2% | wod inelived, those erbeck £0, Veter Brewer, 18 — Totals eee 
under theawet Blanket of the bank-nandidl echemo, (Serer aha Pere ora vawt cabelas Se Ffow GaiadicA. B Van Valkeuburgh 160, R. Homo 14,0, | Tile popular ANNUAL (s cowready. Tt eontains: 
fond the elxes of 1881 eold at 90 upuinst ‘919 in tho |, COFPER—tho Inquiry fr Rio. basnot bern very active, | noog, and r E Be Total 44, ELECTION RETURNS [roar all tho States of the Uston, 
ad th xea Te ve 4, | bake for ube about do beilery ales, of bye sseai Fe pe Roba holding elections in 1861, carefully compiled for the Tribus, 

morning. ‘This decline in Governwent ecuritics 1s | some am bugy at 00 Sea uta pansy. Palit SWeCie pon 









At Brownlog’s, It. H. Hare soli bead aten average of | ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATIONS ond CALENDARS 
eked, aod) the whi loelt | OA Gi Urisute, suauel- MoUraw. sold] 392 at an average of | OF the vear 102s 

joie vore | ®8.03, aud James Motarty sold 367 atan averaso of $4.47}, | GOVERNMENT of the UNITED STATES—Executre 
vane sold by Kase & Pict pereeay Jad | and Judicial, Bovoys Extraordinary and Ministers Resldeot 
Poll geno Sheen and Lats stad; | Hom tha United States at Foreige Cenrts; 

15, @6 65; 17, BS 20, SIT, SS 25; 179,| SENATE of the UNITED STATES, Members of, clusl-- 


ten a9 very fal of ehoap 
neat hen ondoobtedly. beeo 
buletirs have not much, beart to bay largely, 

jay 


Bae Chie AN. W. LSE aH} ito) Ceo: TLIC HCH, e8 | | uo verdict of tho shrewd capitallste of Now-York 
1600 Amarican (olds. + ea) . * (2) |ugninst the bybrid programme put forth as adopted 
20 ate Maul 821-2 Wt] Oey SEhtll erry easter are ETRE nichern bare no met tbr 
wo 00 Gal, & Ohio Me WM. o by the Secretary of the Treasury, whi in ES 82) for| good weather to hang meat an it Le to-< Da ey 
- L 630 i ig for ‘ollections of the change last wi om just sach weather 
Cleve, 4 th an insue of twenty millions of curreney to meet a Ps sat hr anipplne| en ibtn today of wart, chick f. Ifaare tat thn eld would 


Hloati i 4 ion, V plieve continue, the wholesale men would buy 40 liberally thatthe 
ating debt of eighty miilions. We cannot believ er ould be #3 er Bila oad batter tl ve eres et $18, 8r 
85; 473, 




































that Mr. Charo ban amented to any euch half-way lea of 450) bbls nt €5 bod fine.chom ov ritpsimer, | abi 8 Se ch os, £4 78, AG et cid: Bas) 64200 1 | pea 
mensure. At tho clora in tho stroct thore was very Bouter Flours te Dintued demagdy bat dem tse era Teron fo azovery tbat | 84h 27 $5 2520) SET WPS 2 | aouse of npeRESENTATIVES of te UNITED 
Tuxspay, Jan, M—r.», | little doing, and the quotations were not materially W@ EO 3) {oF mised to geod superfine Baltlioore, Kc. boxe to accept all reasonable offre made up STATES. Politically classified. 









ioe, ele ave been tusportible to THE HOO MARKED, 
[odny, for ude ln dull ti an extreme degree. he | Receipts this weok, 46,713. LIST of STATES, Capitals, Governor, times of Legialt- 
Ui furderey.| night wos stormy, anoritveast amow storm comivg on, which | The following are the quotatfonsiof Henry D. Grant, Supar- | tIve Mfeatings, General Elections, ato. 

{urns to tleet thie moruivg, and thle Bas co. geod effect upou | ntendentof tho Market: POPULATION of EACH STATE by COUNTIES, sien 
themwrnet. Vrlecs are Weld at about the rsme ax yesterday, | Corv-fed Hogs IB, lve wolght -@aje. | tye Popolation of the priucipal Cilla of the Usited St 





A dinpatod from Boston, received by Thompeon | ifferont from thono of the Second Hoard, Erie and 
Drothers, oiates that the banks thero aro tbrowiny | Central wero tho only stocks operated in to. any 
ont Troutury Notes, This, and elioiluruction on the extent, At 34 o'clock tho quotations were: 





‘ora Meal fe ni 
























of rome of the ban! is probably for | Uo s ws ql 1851, 89@90; | 100 bat Itt very difficult to effect alex ‘There labo doubt) — Distilery Hoga, ear DNoge 
pecs pi sore of le benksnlgais <iy pret Ms u Ned Ae Rose reaneress aaa plaed MPOIUATN—Tho Wheat market fe quite langeld, bot the stock | about bear po of ke mathe bel It will bo teen by the nurmber that the scpply ts overwhelm. | from tbe Census of 1660; 

tho purpote of inti Bocretary Chiso, | Unite halen cy Bt ya) SoupOR: 892290; | snd receipieare allke moderate and liolders aro indilfereut | week, tough partly, owlpg to toe ave ing, set it wonld, have been, probebly, 1000 head moreif] THE MORRILL TARIFF and the TARIFF ACT of the 
and to fore into pat hinre€ eotoly fn he hand | Cokie Sen Se, 74, coupon, EO| a8; Tenvemeo esis: ic sient aG Wanna Si sh he ede S09 it iad I oe eal ct Reet uate it eat rng over mnl| Pe ental core 

af tho bake, We mistake tho charictor of Mr, | Stato Gs, 13) 744; Virginia State 6s, 500503; Missouri | erate request and t+ firmery sales of GO buch. | cemand warraots., itis worthy of nol ated would bo olfered for szla in one Week Ia this city, andit| Aleo, ABSTRACTS of tho other tmportant Acts of the: 












‘be rajlrosd dopot, atBlo. Myo ts beld with | very Httle ‘dormand from optetde of the city on fennel tha paetere tbr bb pe wlan to nay, ruling | Second Seeaion of the XXXVIth Congress and the Speci 
th dodk, at | upd) Being 80 Fern an thoy: arrives Rte bar kept: the market place | Session of tho XXXVITth. Also, the more lmportant Crook: 
enolgh ton ffect the market. As the day draws crowded, bot that willacon be exded, ax tbe proprietors are | mations of President Lincoln; 


Clow it aypeara next to {mpontble that all the stock can be buliclog imincuse additions, maklog It really the greatest mar-| 4 CEMONOLOGICAL ACCOUNT ef tho important events 





Chase if thin ottompt moots swith nuocees. And eomo | Stuto Ge, 42@42); Delaware and TMudeon Chaat 
of tho mon who huve,ndopted thin unpatrioe conrme | Company, 90; Pnoiflo Mail Stonmehip Co., 97 
aro now Jo Washington na salfaypointed advisers of| 7a; Now-York Contral Ruilrond, 823082}; Erio 





















































ocr d 3 of i Preferre: 7 So. above, a1 ivered. old, as the rain storm {4 so oncumfo,table that wearly all the | kel-place for live bogs fu the world. 
eecradathey: ; ; allroad, Hf 05; Brie Railiond Preferred, 57 | Wearm aiued ate, naar upd Oks alvered, "| aalautharaln ar es unc y aplucaforlve begs o We was ssa rion ot conaected Wilh tho" Nebelllon, and other alles of eecend 
‘Tho recep of gold from Califia during 186 | 374; Hudeou River Railroad, 94 #39); Hurlexn Wall-| a(t Svonaien se soaaseP IND. Loew ey wero pions | yy yc. gagMASMONFATION. Hee ee renee acttihe, Uepasrelete [iMeree iow va #55 
Aap ks f 2) 13; ets has been a bad week fu locks, and man ‘qualitylcom-fedlargeriza..018aslo  4tuste. Price 13 e-nta ex for $15. 100 coptes, &0, 
sworn $1,485,109, nnd the forsien Sinports in tho |rosd, 122@13; Hurlem Railroad Preferred, shee Ste very strong, tut wo eet of no lmpar- | have bern divabled or brolsed by Lilliogen Ube ice-"The grouud|  Seecnd quality corn fed. Sjaoricsttece | pid By hxprem, $7 per iO ‘Cab erder telited = 
same period $37,088, 118—making, with tho amount|%l@dly; Reading Railroad, 377 @374; Michi-| tant sotes taking place Was coaLd withislent Banday marnisg, nad hat ead the snow GesepeTRballcys) seal sees ae We can cuppiy back vumbers of the Tribune Almanen for 
on Haw) in bankw ani Sat-Tronntry, Int of January, }yu  Couteal Railroad, $8482}; Michigan] , MOIS. Mus cand bodes, Bal pts are molten | eA es aime espeuive and Gangeruan unlcr to ettie| Laresive aie fates: STI 42H | sare tat, TH, 058, 837 AES, eS, 100 and GL, re 
1842, 0 tolu) of $L01,674,902. OF thin thre hoe beon | Southern and Nortborn Indiana Ruilroud, 204 @21; H—T'be market lequtet, bur the supply Ie Might, and | stock fron! tho Sweat Atbany yards, three miles over prac amaNllty alk sed BH BS0.5\ 1 AB Lo. sents ouch, pont oni THE TRIBUNE, 
went inlund (cstimuted nnd reported), $72,044,902, | Michigan Sonthorn and Northern Indiann Guaranteed, re Auly AnAlOIALOeL ot fim at @10S0@G13| Pest Albany” Tf overy oa b owtered had been b dellay, tha ag: | vale continas as large ax they aro now, the price wll go wil Naw=X6th 
eh Ao tty iXnnama Rallroad), Cod 1RADAialliaple tern Sprusnang Figg Mater alt aM | Ccrar Biignay2gnay ft gears pulling PA Mun [ower ——_-___ [PESNEW-YORaMRIBUND: 
Qe end tn Henke nod Hob Tresenry, Jan. 1. this. an.0v00 | Central Rallrow, 627 @624; Galena nd Chicago | rary oly to notice tales of 32 Sales | Hate eof rebels ait the welds taterex ‘he troube Cambridge Cate Marker. Pik NEW VOREIDAILY TRIBUNE: 
id Sub-Treasity, Jab E m000 A mre K PA te eesti in sbipplig cattle delayed trains, and that in tur: ef i NEWS # 
Se bees Is balks ahd GobTyeenry, Jan Wan;, ae unvea |Reltroad, 68) 868}; Cloveland and Toledo Railroad, Cee ere Ase Oa denuand. | Inca alae on the Harloss Rocd; abdeausede good wuoy olber| -S¥FORTED yon Inu N.Y. Tutors yer Geo.Rerr, 18 PUBLISHED) EVERY) MOMNING AND EVENING 
Thos ane taken eat EUG wank and SubeTiese [74 2H}_ Chie nad Teck LalondRallroad, 54) | nd Secteay eae te tn iene I ln ae, | ei oat aden ay ann Senda nd tem Rea eee Ses ane ATO Sete py Tilt TIVBUNE. ASSOCIATION, 
wel i s b-Drowe | 549. (| 4 509 | Ws) at about ®1 COP call, cesby but emall lots havo been ‘© Erle Road is undoubtedly losing and some o! mt yl y THE Th i . 
iy /and boarded Or ena to tho lo\eHor ‘in Decennbgh 1; Chicogo, Burlington and Quincy Hailrond, 60} | ee eet St ct istee Comman Rosai | thein. long-lifed ones, fu the’ effort to accommodate the | sn@ 4% Stores, coneline of, Woralng Oxen, Mich Comasand 1. aay qyiipyxe BuILDINos, coroer of Nasa sud Spruce 


6 q Q be \e | Meas Allerton, Instead of the slippers, who are, of 
EST SNH Ll SNS IO sn ae eer ae Tea 
‘The foreign bill market te heavy nnd doll in sym- st $625, aud 160 do low No. 2 at $6 00 ‘Fa | pers a to bave tholr ae taken off at Berge tt ia tbe to- 
pwthy with the declino in gold, Tho trausiiasion of] j,qiva, umm tt $0 sa 810 for North County end WH) St ft Ken white train of caida taken to: the upper 
ogi cl | OFLS—Linseed ts lo Nalted demand et 65@06e., for im- | station, are diiven back four or five miles to Bergen as soon 

Halanoey) belonging i, foreign housea and tho result modiatedelivery, enV inte ts autat, but. tires’ at See | we discharged from the care. 
1850. 1860. 1861. |tnco of dividends, &e., have caused somo demand | Grade Spera ilowel salen ef A ‘Dole. per bark Axor at] Netblog but the want of travsportation on the Albany routo 


ta., oppoalie the City Hall. 
Mail Subscribern #0 per anown fu advanco; $9 for 6 mouthy 


THE NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 
A VERY LARGE PAPER FOR THE COUNTRY, 

is published every SATUMDAY MORNING, at tho low pri 

rom dc. to 60, @ ID. | of $2 per annus, lo advance. Three coplee for $5; tive 





$26,507,085, "Tho total foroipn oxporte in hat Line 
swore only $893,013, ‘The following will shoyy rome 
relative particular of the epecle movement in each 
‘of the last ihreo youre: 
































ved from Callforpia. @ 50,247,698 @ 4, Ha BUD | fo si i Borton at @140.% gallon, caab, prevents nearly all the western sbippore leaving the Brie, ia ee ates goples for $8.5 Subscriptions {9 rominence at apy ime 

Rogaine fai Paulina. Oar eat OPS en Once for Lille, but thore is no reason to beliovo that there | Bates et #1 AF gal. vaarket fa fairly active, bot bardly Teupyovcieach Lhd policy sae ced by tat Fond Cattle, Sb’p & L’ba. Calves. Horses. Swine. Adverdicoestafey THE WEEKLY TRIBUNE cast OND. 

Exported to fuciguperte GAcit0 AP IpiATl “deaa30| ine beon ony regular commercial domand for ex- |e» frm; rales of 1.100 bbla, at $11 73@S12 for Old Mens, | Depend upon it, Messrs. Managers of the Erin Road, 4 = |DOLLAR AND TWENTY-FIVE GENTS PER LINE. for 
$1 250812 31} for Now do, #0 25@59 50 fur Now Primo, | s7¢ commiting acts of suicide, at which your opponents = cach Savertion.’ Nothing foverted for lees than G5. 








Tho following table will comparo tho prosont|*hange vehich would authorize the prices at which | cig 13d 419 50 for Westorn aud City Prime Meas. Beet is | Iaugh and grow fat 

‘condition of the banks with thnt at the closa of tho| it hus been held, Sterling is 110@1124, with sales roved demand, Is Orem; salos of 95u bble., at ® 11 fo "i BROKERS’ SALES OF BULLOCKS. 

; id BIZ SOGHI4 for Extra Vilme| Voll & Preston aro selling, ou thelr own account, 61 good, 

of sight bills of lending banker at 113, a ed reauestSanles cf {010% Ohio, ai smoeih Obl steer, marily rade Duthams, which the 

: I eet’ Harms are dul SIC TS. Hacoa tn Gir, | Bought a A re OF ome, Hh 

gr.oaars| Freights are somewhat Leavy under the influence | yas wcUlvo demand; slee of 1250 boxen, ax'ie. fercihy thay wile et fagch ove af Deana bite ia comale 
Gi7,018 i i y e! Comberland Cot, 74@7fo for Weatern and City Short-Iibb sion. ino, 44 Dotchess County oxen are selling dall at 7@8c. 

Joraui8 of limited offerings. ‘To Liverpool, tho engagements | (eis Cor iC teak and to Yor de Short), Dresiod tog: | He? aod Heary Wentbeimer sell fer Welzel Morn 102 | Hides, 2 
‘ga qaai7 | Ure 2,000 bble. Flour, por neutral yeatels, at de. 3d,; | oro ia better demand, and are Girmer; sales of Wesloru at 4a:| Ullvois steers, average Tomt, rather ahard lot, snd sell dull fg era y 
34/271]1,000 boxer Cheese wt 4a; 200 pkge. Bacon, und | hes Mmhr ya atertcy Coe Meaihete i eoet euPRy. are Saray average jc, and G20 ead nn! S| bet lane 

200 do, Land at 4, 9376. 6d,; 100 Ube, Petroleum | Dry Shosiders, and S}aGe- for do. Hams, the iater tate for] , Xi Abbeuisold'on bieoun account, IT Canada steers snd ET Oe Cae cease Bolaa hoe ar 
Oil at 84. G.; and per steamer, 100 firkins Buttor at |17)'fu gounand ter at due, the I Sone ea es LCI ATs rougte ote. 
i a ef}, ans at 7 je, the lat ite for choles Be ‘Clark wold 15 rough Pent lo . 
(iis. To Landon, 1,000 boxen’ Cheese at 40s; 95 | Hulterwid Céeeeo crv ful aeurana re th * | PB eae kK Paeireee rare leslades Coleels aoa iy erates Dasa ey Stationern and Sancn Goods. 
bills. Oil Meal at Ys. 6d, To Glasgow, 480 bbls. peer C eC TTI a poch's drove of 60 good, fair) Wry ae brawn OWE is Grand Munk end Featern Rall- 





THE SEML-WEBKLY TRIBUNE 
H publisiealeyscy, TUESDAY aud FRIDAY MORNING 
ice $3 per annum; ‘lwo copios for BS. 


THE NEW-YORK TRIBUNE 
FOR EUROPEAN CIRCULATION 
{s published on the departure of each Mall Steamer for Liver 
pool, af 5 per apnans. posse included. Siog!e copies, & 
touts Addems = THE TRIBUNE ASSOCIATIO! 
No. 154 N 







fs 
P 




























J 











We annox n comparative statement of the Exports 
{exclusive of wpecie), from Now-York, to foreign 
ports, for the week ending Jan. 14, ond ince Jun, 1: 
















AW. Conger 
Feet OnloStears, mostly ¥yeareld grade Darate, at 72 | req" £ over the Besten und Lowell naw ad ever tee tltch 








1860. 1801. 189: Th al yet arm er HE PEN IS MIGHTIER THAN THE 
rad nrwinieltee st 2892;,,| Flour at 4a., por neutral ebips. YALA Tbe renket feeas animated, yet Grm to view of | B4e. PMOL NY ca tae I PERS 
Previously repertediss 1,007" 2) AGiealo| The promis ou gold shore no Ghange tovdng.. au |trieereawancrebichtadoendths tpscuates ovement] Push Ween siden Bl ore oceunt Wyoming Gave: | PE cap mau i rad atcha peed | Rs os RIV ORIIM es whe ay 








terday, bot in cars such a Leary tari does vot| ty, N. ¥., Oxeu, Stears, and Cows, by his estimation ot S@0c | with last week, bot added to what was left over, made mio 
tho Bourd it wold nt 102), and the street rate ta 102q | Tex, then the only way forthoee who bate made op their| #0. ine nes 41 chotoe Ohio, Durham, of 8) er 9 owt, bests 1 Dra spades bette aayiece era ro See OR TONS EG ODDEN. 





Bince Jen. Verse, PROTA 65,109 17 





fainds to live iu clover would be to abip their goods to Jeff. fare dull at a declice from tho closing prices of last week. THE BEST PENS IN THE WORLD. 















The lending article in tho Cirenlar of Mossra,|102{, Tho demand ja moderate, and probubly no | Marte'edauntotons, to realize bandacmie profits Cer eee ance coe aCe aE rors | See g 
\ 0) an ca Ta A 1p vald at Inst week's prices for most of the lote. Thero| On recelpt of any of thy following sums in cash or port 
Barn Hallet & Cov, forthe Ann lo om tho veto | argo sunt could bo fold even nt 102. "Tun Cali ct actmeoriguna tte eat am thn rage] tg RAG) pe oy fa srg oft dive | wu oot bro Cumbsien 3 My nity Focio ta | usepn in uinelgernlend by eure, hore 
‘of Government finances, It is sound and encouraging, | fornia arrival supplied mostof the legitimate demand. Sa eae a Vesna OO) Ba eos as =e By Asda ean er 1) Gege enee eee Uetc ee mlee he 
vena at 72@9jc Refined ere doll bat prices are main- a Fleer imation of 5} ow GOLD PENS, WITHOUT CASES. 





LUkea no definite 










Tho financial scheme eaid to haye been agreed | talved. «sold 47 of Lower & Brirav'a drdve, tals 10d. | Ty, W. Wholesale Prices of Country Prodnce.| For 2s [ cent 
nICES— Jeraand fo tear, = n at Téter; 8 for Allstro, | Ne X= cents, the Mogic Yen; for 33. cents, the Lucky Pas) 

upon between tbe Bank Comuition nnd Mr, Chane, | ,SttCES-uere bas been « goed dceana for Pepper at full] Strat Durham, average owt a T@te-1 20 for Ton sus Waax wxcise,Waneesoays Joc 15 100s | fr 0 cous ite laps Reedy Bes fr 7 toute ton Gath 

‘hat abl! at Teast amumve U6 pro- 


See curatplac ety ),000 ttt M fall) ofthe sama sort and came price, rs 
3 q a tnd which waa telegraphed yesterday, docs not meet [rete fo osrmon.  Ontela i gel sla tobe., tho Lonide | Fy std’ot Wyomlag Co, NY, #01820 Steara and Helfer | (Kepoited exclaalvely for Tux N.Y, Tainoxs, vy Dany & | Fens avd for $1, tho Eacelator I 

jorernt: one e footing, The * aes: 
Becenity eudvzpedieney of such a slop fully appiselated | With uccoptance in bauk or monoyed circles, In-| sc Vimestohua been 10 demand, aud we bear of ealen of 


Atateady rates) sales of 230 cases No. 1 at 78d on i evn eecouipt, at 70. # ID, by his eatimation. FRENCH. Ihe sizce are, Nox 2, 3, 4.5 an 
which ies great yolut gained. ‘Toere Is ov question of the Toto Wage part at eden doty pela. uineed, estiientea voto 


White sella H.R. Smith's drove of good Illinols Ste Notice to Coxsiaxoxs of Fans Puoncce.—Pat THE PENS iN’ SILVER-PLATED EXTENSION 
Fiillogues uF Ceugiess touch but the whole muiter la novel | Ud, there is vory general disbelief thatthe Secre-| "gre AHIN te in moderate request; sales of 0,000 fh at &c., | BX Sam: Jones of Sangamon Co., Iil., and are good, fat, mooth 


- 
we fr ‘Mark plain, iodalible direction: CASES. WITH PENCILS. 
qlogse bh ey eat ada sett ao, count, suduame of ari | ForS0cents, tho Magi Pen; for 7 cents, tha Lacky Pea} 
Us, end oar {aterual condition {a 90 uollke that. of ollie iv ‘1 _ some of them grade 
tous cad gar faecal covdilon te 2 olte that of otler| tary bas given his agkeot to the schome, an tole veh et le Dusbat sieer for Kay, « protiy| muked “Bill” abd alwaye vend one by toll, with noties | w2d fer SUS, ths Bacchior Pen,, Those, are walhaiabed, 





















‘of particulara iuslde of cna packngo | for %), the Alwayeteady Pen: for $125, tho Elegunt Pen: 





cash 
SEEDS—The 





guy ts geod for Cloverseed apd the mar. 





























‘ur biitory, a sysiem which will require much Ume acd pere| RTuphed, it being considered tho lenat wise nd prac- | ker js Gram; ealea of 7 cn: > ot ta ‘when aod how things ere forwarded. good writing Gold Pens with Iridosmin Polpts, tha sverace 
Eats repeated cape'linects, before can he so-adjeated unto | .jcablo of the many which have been proposed. Pons | snd prices merely oominid st Mezace2 18} p berks Reegh| Eb Kelly ays that the top price thet botchers offer him fer] | Comunoxa.-Fer selling Bertier, Prolts.ke. where pack. fey on of which will far outlast n grosa of Eh best 
Dear evenly, and Hot too oppreaalvely, aud ot tbe eaine time Piepen 1D | Fisabend ta asaree and velllog Howly at G2 5%2 10, hashes | £00 ripe up-country Oxen, that will weigh 10 ct. each is Ce a CI 
predoce til the wauey needed der this programme the Secretary has only about| TALLOW—The market {+ fim but the demand a moder: | 8 PD. Gaby Oe a 
Gaogreswill eck soon enough. The danger fa thet tinay | twenty millions of Gove t Notes which b ‘toy sales of 70,000 Th prime City at She, cach. S.G. \Woodroff & Brother sold 10 roach Penusylvenis Steers z re forsales of good Predace, im good order, 
toe Rreitiitely in view af the nesesit ress Upon ryan feroment Notes Ww jo can | “WHISKY dafairly cctv and the market ts firmer; aades of | S04 Oxen at 7740. Also, (or Lewis Sims, Lilinois Steers, | St Wboiesale such ax Farmere realise, und not Jopbers’ or 
Ht With s declaration, however, of its deteruiuatten to fol: | issue, while his floating debt, which is pressed upon | 1,400 bbls, at 4@25c, chiefly at the latter rac. BEneta. Speeulator®) prices, 
Jow mp the travury tole bil by an adequate tax bill the ts ; Giilete & Toffay ald for C. Cook 14 rough Ozen, Steers, and| , BOT tue market ie steady at former rates, with cou: 
Former gray be lopedlaely pamed wm bich) would adoid the him, must reach nearly one hundred millions, It is SS Staip from Oteago County, N. Yovat fc. One air, held at| sidersbly Increased) tenssellons dartox th 
requiaite roilely and followed In good live by tho otter mest rl . 0, would be She. el A road, were | TU0 bigh rate of excbanze has 
Setarie hen the eke wa | ileal to nee why S65 per cent intron notes should] | RW-XORE CATTLE MARKET, fea ty" Allen Seruoling, andinve extra goody i eld for] cheese eeliag haa Deen eeral 
part te jon of Government iat is wanted y intey vi . OWL, COMO! . St 1 0] Pre 
to paltbers rh ee Gi All that iy ted | be issue when notes bearing po interest would be ‘REPORT, Br 8 Obi> stock, Steers and Oxen and 2 Bolls, o wal ;, WITHOUT GASES. 





Ape provisions for thelr taterest,aod | pladiy received by public creditors, and Fon rae Weak Expixo Jan. 15, 106% sold et bate. # MD, and 31 for Crabtres, Illnols, estimated at 





Ast quality, or a No.3 Pex, 2¢ 





weraged Firhine, State, chofens-16@20 


yOTAL nucaitry OF CATTLE OF ALL um wean | Ch ert uct 
w a or pele Rzaged B50 each. ina 15 Oblo commen etork | Hallirking, State, oh -:18@20 Wester, fatto ohstoo:11@13 


¢ to the reports from tbe several marketplaces In| _ Phillips 





to show that we shall not, aflez peace, be couipelled to borrow 
for our carveat expeodliures. freely among all classea of the commonity, |, Aco 











Jo the preseot Clroolar we can only urge ogress the Fr ly, there rece! e fo ele, Wy for ey ae pets Tuk 13015, No.2 Pen, Jet quality, ora No. 9 Pen, 2d qosllty, 
misteerirmegcagalacecaz oar nee open Conerasths lexcortiog with a. fowy factions backs| 22 wo? eaeare wees rested Gin eats AR a re [ifr alae COR ay aes 
ths oaly ours that oan five real yollefabeuld have bees poxt- | officore, a money, Such notes will probably Beever Cows Vat Last Swine Total | @7 Omeee Baber: enshnt gusty ov = Ne: ARess Page 










"en, da quility, 


‘carry ob tbe At Allerton’s. Uthal..245 26 Beills & Hughes sold 15 Stato stock for H. Robinson, ay, 5 


590, 5 No. 4 Pen, let quality, or a No. 5 Pen, 28 qual: 








































be used indiscriminately with the non-interest notes, | At Browning's, Gthat.. 185 JL aes vy eutyat Ywide., andl Bicts Oxen for B. Diver, av. ihe. om Dem 4a quallty. 

‘us chrreney, the intereat being ignored until near m= tb ase 2) SiSten, Wheeler sclld FA) Yeoum’s drove of 63 head of| ja Noe Fog, Tat quallty, oraNo. 6 Pen, 24 quailty. 
Uirity and the amount becomes important. Some ty ea eer Saas Nowe Ben, Wei gullty. yy ven’ EXTENSION 
fone will then get more interest than is their due, u So) SE ERG e ose a wee ee mee eepealiend Marrow, bu.o0m.2 2002 35| | CASES. WITH PENCILS. |, 

, i a 1 Peo, Ist quality, or he ro 
portion of which belonged to the earlier holders. SER anh pA se ets pond, For Shs aN 2 pont tal quality, ore Ne. 9 Pen; 2i quill 
The issue of theso notes will awell the volumé of GE 9889 10,738 25,657 | Also, ? ‘Steers, at S73, 5 a ty. 

TER YROM DIVFRREST. ata LLY Biovts a5 Cows at 46. Alsg, 1d light|  BERSWAX—P 1D, U1@d2c. ‘ quallty, oraNo 4 Pen, 24 gushty, 


, ms erate, 
corrency equully with noninterest paying notes, at] A. af, aertes & Co, mroptictern of ike Workington Drove | Allctiraa Meery-st Te for Muted Gerurse holt rmnysetiona tere very bu aderatoy snd oel)y) 


4 necleas expense to the country, The fact that the | Y#rds Forty-fourth street, report tho Cattle tu carket from | J- I Woudford. Tioga County, N. ¥., sold on his own ao- | C7MEDecyto auch gradeanscan be bought a 6@7c ‘Tha finer 


quality, ora No. 5 Pep, 2 quilh 
the following Staten: , 52 Oxen, Steers, and Cown at 5}@7c., av. 6c. ica a Co prenty, Ye and do not eoce, ye anoles 


‘Sd quailty. 





























the demand notes aro not made a logal tender leaves any | Nows¥erk, 1,115 )10) 3 it quallt ‘No. OPen 2a quality. 
z ts ce on a a1] Jerry Church voldi8 Stateoxen and steers for Hurt, at Tf, | Choice to extra, # ED i anally ore Neu) Fen ba ty 
Prorat aa bel i bank oF individual at liborty to reject or accept thom, | Peneayitssia, Tirana Sb) pst ewe, aeairier Tuomas, n bud lotorSiatenane, | Cummoute reed V0 @ 7 Lotfe dhe 

; , _ panscticn et 
be Zonvertado sotie exten into in and instead of one uniform currency all over tho| ndlan 143) Michigan... 174] J.C. Allen sold 10 extra od largo rude Durban steers, (pedis rm Renin ar RE 
erament; sirens uedet over Usascia | country, eeeared by pledge of the public fuith, which | el D 0] Canads.. 73) sk SE%0 aod Zat He on the scales at Pee. whieh w Ka Se G cele 





Eesanres, vbey may be 


ferord. Netwlihstanding eousequeaily, the vant en - IX RAILKOADS, BTC. All average (2 1D, and more likely 64 1D. ‘Thoy were| Werte city killed, welgiing 200 th and upward, TD... 


had Beet “hoped for By" the ‘They also s aa eee Westeru, city Milled, welgbteg 1202 (00,10, 1S 
Slog on, cut Nalloual dunaces kuva xsi prewcted mace the | shall buve twee or three i sumbore SEEN AS | Geese hee eae ce a eae eas rae td, Hane ticks Gaunty, Indl hy tern oly tilled! weltbteg sva@ll0 1B, '& I. 

ar commenced, ab aspect (so enconraging. Ln tbs disposition e kinda of currenoy, and all at Beaves. Cows. Veale, Lambs Swine | Wo. Thompson sold, for Weaver & Alled, 47 Michigan | SVette=p, country di na oe 
Dove plucn, DY ap sdequaie syateni vl taxation, We whole | a discount from the specie standard, It will be scen | By the Brle Railroad... a HgGh we veers and heavy oxen, at $25 to €T0 euch, ted (Bteloy counter’ dressed we biog acu aaa nr nf aet 





Ts ™ 1 Quali 
Petals carefully 





re pointed with the very beat Iridormts 
sepia ie ve 
: 



















































































Zvallable meast of he cocuisy af the dlsporsl of use a Hiodeoo leer Ralread. Slate, eauntry erested, w i Set] | with the allghtost Lnpecfoetion which abil! ant 
mest. ese] by the Sook report that the simple approhension | Harlem Kallrouds on Dick Naroen eld 31 Oblo. Darbar, booght ef Busl | Sater causlry drat wegulag 170110 weet st uae 
ed SRL 4, Hate | that the programme alluded to may be adopted by | Cumin bhich th etinlense scent hor aie eS agement rele arp Tightens wéalber il ‘ie Sd Quality srssuprior to any Pens mae by ble 
Sesdioe ibs ltaglicale days at ane Gor eran | Congrets baa depreased the price of public eecartics sah bal fi fot Soba ie Webard ates on het | tea Dechm olngatrile Beitr. No eter Laprovement | The 3 Quallisy he datands, shall ego tn repeal i 
Sandee tester aacinied. ties 14 P cent, and in these secaritiea the entire a Bowman, €to7 owt. erersge Thc. cu Of owt; 16) 28, Rost diatens) uty Gold Pens madeeewberes 
ese ania eatin aM ca ggre- for A_V. Badwis, Oxea and bicery vetoes Tevon Towt | surkere-extrach <P I..—@ 9) Ta masnd te the Cheap Gold Pens he begs Toure to exy tbs 
Delle gute capital of our banks iis invested, Ni attr lio 51 Onlo'Stenis, Oxeu and Cows, ford. 1, Mites the bor | PuFEere choles, Geove! choles: pn previour to operating ble New and. Patented Mace ht 
siregs oem ls pert of tealy 2400 alls eae| TU speci revervo of tho Banks increaees afowly, | "Beerenic/Suecp nad Lam Brerageas cobiawt ee AeA MD do: far D. W. Andersen, Chickens cols, T a puldnot bac inde ts Good. Welle and Darable Peas [* 
. sec Ghesawate 12 the iat terry of) belug today about $26,250,000, ‘Tho individeal de-| REEF CATTLE. scary, Pctering & Dudley sold 17 for Stodard, Stale eck: | Fors $e vA ees peat ciLtantonne torety te) Nes 
eevee bevels ei in posits uo ko increasing, while the loaus stow con-| giygat POS fo ths maresk ak Fen fart treats] Bah ia Mtchipan Serf tt, Ward Bal fey | Eee he BITE Her nnel Goal ote neat aac ate 
Tie raction. The Loan Certifcaten reach 19,295,000, |, Whe ners to Be Hinols Steers at aie e2for Lower | Hyer MARL a ar RU sip Naa tiac ream ee ote 
‘Thus far te - 000. | pinvanditgn Stears, at TU 16 for Palmer, Penniyl- ea ee aig| Vener cuotee. dos 18 17 7 paarea ‘A. MORTON, 
be ota —— Medina: bi is 511 fe Suto fatr Obio Sten, ate mse Se per coecr tho 3 No. 25 Malton Lane, New-York: 
athe Writuh Ha] Merkete—Caxareuix Aeronren rox TWN. V.Tunves.| The geusalccuectiow eke nach pneine 4 rng) aude | Wevterm.  Seosinern, | _Any cue endings singe ltr Sa ele 
ed froma Captains deilex Exclee produced gsecv.cm | HEESWAX ts 6 Wraxeanats Ji tem | ‘The test of the talee Te ‘Tood sold 4 extra fot Steere from bis form to Lesa. | Crocs’ ‘Swerte © ee sa eee 
; Aisilcr rile of taxAllon vpoa susULr mnstten Strererees | cashe mand Ln moderate reqoest at 2a0e., |, Friese per bead end per poxad, Irom Bb: Wrights farm, two te'Valeatine ast feo te Coase 1e@ 1a 19a 11 













Aliscellancons. 


ROEMATION ANTE of a soldier 12 
no 2) K doogtivs Brigade, Capt. Nortoo, Miwonrt, 
=) BEN HENDRY, soo ctJumes Hendry, Allen Coanty, todis 
=| Was tei by the ating at or near Tipteo, Mow, sick, oc tbe 
| Geter fs Sophia cena dad bea tales enor 
iy one powtexsing tafurmuatiow i 
eB OG | dees JAMES HENDAY, Cretan, fudiane 
5 
0 


Foe SALE VERY CHEAP—A PARM 


fay Ue sande to picduce In the Uvited States et team | GOTTON—Notwithetanal omb) eeu 
BisRO0 aod e mech ager sam should tbe exteoshd to | vices, Ue market real yee he Moca blen R agetoan Zak} ne 
Beer aies eek aaten, feeeceo, aid waeas, ie Leatlew ol | pps today to aes for BSdlfog Uplandey aye. for Avbuie, | otis ts ITT bead lees than last week, and 617 head Jess 
Zupland derives wp kispost vevenge om: tob; aad she for New-Orlesoeasd Tmax, bot would remark that erage of Jat year, ‘The average nomber at each 
pa iead Horie ms hiapontfevenan om tobaceo of $0 couns| sea raicu at only Kounfoal. "he Lavises por Ariblavive the | Wednesday warhat rt year pau Looe LATS ete 
se psahinon to the Agrtegstn: “Wa experi vital quiatlone for Middliog Uresuxat Liveapool dae a, | wniey: Beldp At: sucee AU teed eee eee 
Cea." abe cbvcea arta th tiie Het | Sead Boe tee ead igi | Aala Brad vet le dy won ena |= 
Sag Pope pace eat Se Lali Sales ernie peb | sk bahar rte sae fiom yardat ea SE Ae ee ere 
sy oa Goverupient ubewiS wor derive some portivo. wl is | doesUy favor ihe wallets aalee of EON iran Bua Beis Saee, | LONE Beet 
aor count fs Shia roonk iupomaay attcte Ia eattaaeece. “Cer | ek i@e ts, inl Aad 2d Livepes tee ge Brag: 


‘mous, about 10e.  f>: and 4to John Harris at 90. TH ec 
Nidishdteve ef & food dilsols Sisat steega 7c 310.00 jk were oe 
T)@%c Mr. Nichols would by accepted a bid on the x 

us had received our report before he read thofellowing lyiCk 


recelpt of braves was a little 






















































seesslesi li 
ol 

















ql | Bsssensegss 
1 








fon may be properly taxed Ia tha wade way. "Tbe fotcre es: | COPTER Rot 
pie wa avo way. | Tbe fotcre ex: —Rofiued Ingots bas been fo tmproved demand | Wen, nN. 2 = zt SJecres of first-rate land £0 noder {mproveweat, 2 2 
Bore els foal pate ERG TReMLHN eearzed 32 tbe vbo- | pd eae cgerni bark =o Sm 25) exocitlys Umber To tho beat part of Wiecontin, conved 
redsrte uf (he tarritory prowected. oR SPS We | Hatter, lyto the Government) & 270 ee Sei sha bachor aud toa Raltroad. ‘The bullungs ere oo 
Psampe in Piigiand pivduced i> 106001 esaut g42,000;000,| thc pecpetexaiow, D. A. Barilott reports 63 head of 1M. Steere scld ab @51, ay- Werte, aholee, ® TD, 36Ne. TEDN AUD OREBLEY, oss hive 








7 Grh, WPich by booabi sh Adbeay vi dad Gillespie, jbaboy gen, Wiscasels, 





- a ‘ P . oo het 











































































WAR NEWS SUMMARY. 


a eT 
RUMORS FROM NORFOLK. * 

The telegraph from Fortress Mouroe, on 
Friday, reported that a rumor was prevalent, to 
the effect that Gen. Wool had notified Gen. 
Hager, at Norfolk, to remove the women and 
dildren from that city, the inference being 
that it was about to be attacked. The same 
suthority had put the frigates Minnesota and 
Cumberland in wer trim, preparatory to goiug 
vp the Elizabeth River. The rumor needs 
wnfirmation. Seven companies of the New- 
York 2d, on the night of the 17th, made a re- 
connoissance from Newport News, drove in the 
chemy’s pickets, and discovered his position at 
js distance of 12 miles from Camp Butler. 

THE DURNSIDE EXPEDITION, 
The “North Carolina papers of Wednesday 
od heard nothing of the Burnside Expedition, 
which left Fortress Monroo on the preceding 
saturday; and up to Friday morning at 8 
o'clock no tidinge of it tod reached Richmond, 
por hod it beon heard of at Wortress Monroe 
sp to the 18th, Tts atrength and probable 
estination was creating great commotion 
song the rebels. Roanoke Island, in Pam- 
ico Sound, is said to have beon abandoned by 
em, in dread of on attack, and the evacun- 
tion of Yorktown was reported as being pre- 
pared for. 
FROM GEN. BUELL'S ARMY. 

According to the letters of our correspondent, 
rith the advance of Gen. Buell’s army, from 
Munfordsville, up to the 14th inst., the prepa- 
jrtions for an early advance were completed, 
ut the weather had been too unfavorable, and 
be roads too miry for a movement ogainst 
he enemy. Rifle pits and intrenchmenta were 
being made on the South bank of Green River, 
lo protect the bridge in cnso of neod. It was 
reported that Gen. Thomas's division had been 
moved from Columbia, and ordered to crosa 
he river to threaten tho rebels in the rear, 
at at Inst accounts he had halted on the north 
lank of the river. The rebel Maj.-Gen. Crit- 
leaden bad arrived on the upper Cumberland, 
from East Tennessee, taking supreme command 
)f Zollicofier's army, and was taking measures 
f precaution against an expected attack upon 
is loft flank. The rebel ‘Legislative Council” 
the southern counties of Kentucky had au- 
orized the enlistment of 25,000 men, to be 
minonded by Wm. Preston, ex-Minister to 
pain, who was recently made a Mojor-Gen- 
by Jeff. Davis. Of couree tho enlistment 
such a force in Kentucky is simply impossi- 
le. The agents of the ‘ Provisional Govern- 
‘meut'; aro now collecting rebol taxes in the 
utero counties, keizing whatever portable 
roperty can’ be found, when the people do 
“t poy up with alacrity, Devastationa 
thy Hge of the Louisville ond Nash- 
ble Railronu ¢2Dbinued between Bfunfords- 

lawn’ Bowling” Green. A Union ex- 

Sberland or Tennessee 


ition up the Cun. 
rer was feared by the 1 el oud they had 


atly strengthened the gor 28 of Forts 









fury and Donelion to meet it A telegraphic 
patch to The Cicinnati Commer@al anys 
a. Bueil’s advance bad reached South Cax- 
ton, and would soon occupy Rochester, 
ich is within (hivty miles of Bowling Green. 
dispatch furt'gor etates that the rebels are 
rpuring to evacuate Bowling Green on the 
proach of ovr furces. ‘This intelligence may 
contidere 4 «important, if true.” 
FROM COLUMBUS, KY. 
Desert’ rs report 40,000 rebels at Columbus. 
0 G rant made ao heavy reconnoiesance on 
8 fernoon of the 16th inst, going withi 
® sniles of Columbus, but no rebels were 
Jacovered. A, dispatch frym Cniro reports 
at on Friday ‘night the expedition to Bloom- 
eld roturned successful, with 40 rebel cap- 
ses, including one Lut.-Colouel and one 
Adjutant and thres Captaine. A  reconnois- 
nee up the Tennessee River by the gunboat 
‘onestoga had failed to discover any fortifi- 
ations, 
‘The following rmorts of the recent gunboat 
logagement near Golumbus have been received at 
eae Gosnoar Eusux, 
Jar 


Sele 





sane 
of the 11th 
foformed moe 
uibus with 
siguslod 
















‘wo were com 
mut abont 10.0’clock, 
age ptegmer at the 
whist 


" A very thlek fox co 
6 sicams flowly dayn. the river 


ii aerate 











esd of le the moment 
Few. Hy by, them. Story ater. whistling. abo wae 


LUD, 
ed. we 





th 
are 
fon. 






‘The Gre of the St, Louis was 
‘The officers nnd men of thi 





‘Mener. 
pointing: 
al 


- Levi 
of their 













rant, 
Flag-Oficer Foote, in forwarding thi report, 


Carmo, Jap. 13, 1862. 
Teport, from Commander Porter. The 
I fell abort of our busts, velile oar 
Weyand hots boat, shoving the greiae 
nay but the escape of tho red tho 
orthetrbekts. 
Your obedient ccrvant, 














A. 1. FOOTE, 
Flag Otte 
Hon. Grnrox Writes, Secretary Navy. 
FROM ROLLA, MO. 
A dispatch from Rolla, Mo., says that the 
ndications are that the troops there, under 
Gen. Sigel, will soon move castward. The 
ickets of the enemy extend fourteen miles 
om Springfield, where Gen. Price is estimated 
lo have about 12,000 men, Gen. McIntosh 
vas reported as coming to his aid, with Iarge 
eénforcements, ‘from Arkaveas. 
ME ERFECT OF ACTIVE OPERATIONS IN 3IIS- 
SOURL. 
Persons from Kansus, and ofiers ongaged in 





Semi- Weekly Gribune, 









Panel ay 


il 


eer 


2 


Tribuie” 





Vou. XVII. N° 1,738. 








NEW-YORK, TUESDAY, J 


ANUARY 21, 1862. 


THREE DOLLARS A YAR, 





tho military operations in Western Missouri, 
aay that tho number of negroes left in the 
wholo State doce not exceed 10,000. A Mis- 
sourian, whore opportunities to form a correct 
judgment are excellent, says that about two- 
thirds of tho slaves have disappeared, leaving 
about 35,000 behind. Tho exodus has been 
most largely to the South, but large numbers 
havo escaped into tho Free States and Terri- 
tories, Whatever may happen, the ‘ institu- 
tion’’ is finally broken down in Missouri. 
FROM PENSACOLA. 

Tho rebel batteries at Pensacola baving repeatedly 
fired at our small vessels, Fort Pickens opened on 
thorebel steamer Times, which was loading stores 
at the Nayy-Yard on the Istof January. The rebel 
batteries responded, and the firing was continued 
until evening, Fort Pickens firing tho last shot. 
‘The rebel guns wore well aimed, and most of their 
shells burst inside our fort. Only one of our men, 
however, was wounded. Ono of our shots mndo a 
largo breach in Fort Barrancas. »In tho evening our 
firing set Warrington on fire. The conflagration con- 
tinned all night, and the place was atili burning on 
the evening of the 2d inst,, when the Rhode Island 
left. The fire was seen at a distance of thirty-five 
miles at sea, 

THE WESTERN GULF BLOCKADING SQUADRON. 

Copt. David G. Farragut, a Tennessean by 
birth, has been appointed to tho command of 
the Western Gulf blockading squadron. The 
limits of his command are from but not includ- 
ing St. Andrew's Bay, Weit Florida, to tho 
Rio Grande. He is aleo directed to consider 
tho coasts of Moxico ond Yucatan within his 
beat, Ho will be expected to break up all 
contraband trade to the Rebel States, whether 
direct or indirect. He will in duo time copture 
Mobile and New-Orleans. His flag-sbip will bo 
the eteam-sloop Hartford, his fleet-captain, 
Commander Henry H. Boll. Tho Richmond and 
Pensacola will be attached to this squadron, 
which will comprito a goodly number of gun 
and mortar boats, Flag-officer McKeon will ro- 
main in command of the eastern division of the 
Gulf squadron. 

THE CONDUCT OF THE WAR, 
Tho Committco on tho Conduct of the War 
had o long session onSaturday. They resumed 
the evidence in Gen, Patteron’s case, and ex- 
amined two of his Aids, Cols, Riddle and 
Thowas, upon tho point of Johnston's escape. 
It is said that nono of the evidence adduced by 
Pattereon will vindicate his fame or reliove him 
from the responsibility of tho disaster at Bull 
‘un. The Committee will make no commenta 








but will let the facts aa presented by Patter- 
son go forth to the world. 

THE MUSTERING OF VOLUNTEERS, 
fpnator Wilson's bill in rofation gee 
toors, introduced co Prlaey. proviaes that no 
greattr number shall be mustered into the 
service than aro authorized by the act of July 
22, 1861, and that all in excess of that number 
be discharged. It also provides that no yolnn- 
teers or militinsfrom any State ehall bo mus- 
tered into service on any terms confining their 





States geverel sertico for threo years or the 
war its full quota of troops, and that any such 
volunteers now in service shall be discharged. 


NO MORE FURLOUGHS. 
A circular, just issued from tho army head- 


quarters, has tho following notifications: 

‘The exigencles of the service demand that every officer and 
soldier of this army, able to do duty, should bo at his post. 
‘The Commanding General, therefore, deems it pecessary to 
direct that, unless by reason of sickness, upon medical cortil- 
Eate, no loarex OF alisence or furloughs shall be a granted at the 
prosent tin, except In urgent and exceptional casos, where 
the necessity forthe {indulgence must bo clearly eet forth in 
the applicstlon. It ie proper to remark, that many of the rea- 
‘sons for which leaves of absonce and furloughs havo hereto- 
fore been granted, cannot now be allowed. 


THE FORTIFICATION APPROPRIATION BILL. 
‘Tho Fortifieation bill, which paseed the House on 
Friday, makes tho following appropriation’ for the 
yenr, endiug 1863: 2 
For Fout Mostar 
ork 


sin, Nei z 
For Fort Knox, at the narrows of tho Penobscot liver, 
Mali 109, 














at the outlet of Lake Cham- 



















ike trfiui and 
For too's aud slege trai 
Fou Tum Yaw 










For For 




















For Fort on Hog Island Ledge, Portiand Harbor, Me... 60,000 
For Fort Winthrop and tho exterior batteries at Boston 
Harbor, ‘0,000 
For Fort at New-Bedfo 20000 
For Fort Adame, Newport 000 


Re 

For Fort Schuyler, East River, NOY, 

For¥ort wt WlEIWs Lolnt, opposite Fort 
N. 












For Fort Mifflin, near Philadelptix 25, 
For anew fort opposite Fort Delaware, on the Vela 
ware thor, 200 





For Fort Monroe, Tharp 
For Kort Taylor, Key West, Foi 
For Fort Jeiferson, Garden Key, 
Foran additional fort at Torta 

For u fortat Stip Island, ou Ui 

For contingencies of fortivieatt 
¥ aig, and equipage 


















‘The segrezate appropriation amounts to, 
GEN. HALLEOK ON NEGRO CATCHING. 

By the following order to Gen. Asboth, it will be 
seon that Gen, Halleck is resolved that his soldiers 
shall leave the negro police business where the law 
has placed it, and to those who bayoa taste for it, 
and who have undertaken that daty: 

[ounxE xo. 3} 
Heapqcanrins DeraxrwExr o¥ Missovns, 
‘Sr. Lovin, Dec. 28,1901." f 
Gen. Asnorir, Bolla, Mo. 

GeSERAL: It would seem from the report of Major 
‘Waring to you (referred to these headquarters) that 
he bad, iu compliance with your instrnctions, deliy- 
cred to. Capt. Holland a fugitive in his’ camp, 
claimed by Capt. H, as the property of bis father-in. 
law. 











on the testimony of witnesses in that affair, | and 


| a6. 
fol for any regiarentel Qoastermuater or other 
oe | lve direatiy or bed 


ooo |A. PB. Ru 


on | Chri 





No. 3. ‘The object of those orders is to prevent any 
person in the army from noting in the capacity of 
negro-catcher or nogro-stealer, The relation be 
twveen the elave and bia masteris not  watter to be 
determined by military offleers, except 
care provided for by Congress. This 
other cases must be decided by the civil 





- if t ithoritios. 
One object in keeping fogitive alaves out of our 
camps is to keep clear of all such questions. Madters 


or pretended masters must eatal 
property to the negroes as beat they may, without 
Our assistance or interference. except whoro the 
authorizes such intorforence. 

Onder No. 3does not apply to the authorized pri- 
vate eervants of olficers, nor to negroes employed by 
Proper authority in camps; it applies only to *fugi- 
Live slaves.” ‘The prohibition to admit them within 
our lines does not prevent. the exercise of all proper 
offices of humanity, in giving them food and clothing 


outa Where sach offices are necessary to prevent 
eulle 


lish tho rights of 








IY exy xerpectfalgy your, sbedloot erriah 
7 respeeitL. W. HALLECK. Major General 


GEN, HALLECK’S SIXTEEN NEGROES. 

Tn his lecture at the Smithsonian Institution, at 
Washington, on Friday night of Inst week, 
the Rey. Mr. Conway made tho statement that 
when he saw General Halleck’s order for turning 
the sixteen slaves over to the Quartermaator to work 
until they had paid the Government for certain ox- 
pensos, ‘clothing,’ &c,, offering them meanwhile 
to any one who could prove a claim to them, he 
thought the bait too tempting for kidnappers, and rox 
solved upon trying to raise enough to pay the claims 
for which the Government held them te labor, suppos- 
ing tbut clothing, &c., could not be a very lnrgo sum. 
He consequently wrote to Gen. Halleck, and found 
that the United States was holding these 16 nogroes 
at work for the following items: The Missoura Re 
publican's bill for adyortising ronaway negroes, 
$226 81; Jailer Roderman for jailing them, $320; 
rewards of slave-catchers for catching them, $80; 
Sheriff's fees, $30; clothing furnished negroes, 
$19431 Total, $726 25. Mr. Conway read the 
items from the accounts sent him fromthe hoadquar- 
ters at St. Louis. 

GOV, MORGAN’S ARMY CONTRACTS ANNULLED. 

The contracts for subsisting the New-York 
volunteors, entered into in his own namo hy 
Goy. Morgan, in disregard of an order from 
the War Department, assigning an army officer 
especially to this duty, bave been annulled in 
the proper bureau in Washington. 

ORGANIZATION OF ARTILLERY, 

Sonator Browning introduced the following 

bill on Friday: 


Bix for the better organization of the Artillery of the Army 
Of the United Stat 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of 
the United States of America in. Oc 


















are, (wo musicians, an: 

‘The Light Artillery “4all cons! f two Drigadler- 

ten Colboeis fen Ey ateeseae-Colonels, thirty Ni 

batteries, organized In acs@rdance with the 
og tho 





Visions of the law coat batteries of the 61h Regiment 
iere shall be one Mojor-General, who ehall be 
Artillery of the United States arm 

‘reaident {9 authorized to transfer offoers from 
‘or from tho light to,the hoavy artillery, 








te ieavy to the ligh' 

‘ba tho necessities of 
THE OFFICE OF SUTLER, 

The following is Senator Wilson's bill abol-, 

ishing the office of Sutlor, introdue=4 -~ « sub- 

stitute for that contiouine at under ca 
aban ( u 

ey That the Goneral and Commie 








uartermaat 





service to the limits of such State, unless it) pn, 
shall alroady have furnished in the United |< 


weed pen 

on requlattion to tho revernl Qui 

officers and soldlers of thelr respective regiments ia the army 
tervico, to bo obarged to sald Quartermasters re- 

ach prica foreeeh article es shall be fixed by 

aater-General and Commiseary-Goneral before 








spoctivoly a 
raid Quarto: 
delivery. The number and character of xaid articles, and also 


the price at which they shall bo charged to sald Qoartermas: 
ters may be charged from time to time by the Quartermaster. 
Generalénd the Commitcary General. 
Sug. 2. And be te further enseted, Thi 
hall deliver fo the office 
oats sucht gf tho articles 
A dastea, 









enomorated 
eveding la 





“ 
4 
th 









an iat 
liguidstion of ‘tholr socounts with tha proper acco 


STSRO & And be Ut further enacted, That the several 
ich rolect from thelr respective 
regions non-commissioned officer or private as a On 








+ $100,060 | ein! 


Pine. 1. And be it further enacted, That tho price fixed by 


tho Quattermuuster Genoral and Col -Gaperal upon the 
soveral articles mentioned in tho first section of this ect, shall 
in no caso fall below nor excoed 10 per cent the actual cost of 
each article, including transportation and the increased ex- 
enses to tho service of their dolivery to the officers and sol- 
Ulam of the several redmente, 
Sno. 5. And be it further enacted, That tno office 
in the army and volanteer scrvieo except that 
tiie regular army is bereby belaw al 
for sity perwon to trade ts any manner withta the Tinéh of 
the army or volunteer force with any of the officers or soldiers 
thereof without permission of the Communding-Geucral of 


|. And be tt fusther enacted, That St sball not bo Taw: 
ers tO re 

rectly from any officer or soldier or other 
ithor of the 


tler 
rin 














in his bebalf, aby compensation for 


(at acetion of this 









wee ened Beusertier acted, That thie act aball take 
G0 days after tts passage, 
GEN. LANE’S STAFF, 

‘Tho following is the staff of Gen. Lane, all 
staff officers to Gen. McClellan and detailed 
to Maj. Gen, Hunter, to be by him detailed 
to Gen. Lane, this arrangement being rendered 
necessary in the caso of a Brigadier-General 
who has » Major-General’s command: 

Col, W. H. Merritt, 1st Iowa Regiment, at Wil- 
son's Creek 

Lient,-Col. Judson Kilpatrick. 

Mujors Jobn Retchey, V. Van Antwerp, T. J. 
Weed, Champion Vaughun. 

Capte. J. Re McClure, Win. Kile, W. A. Puillips, 

cll, 24 Kansus Regiment, at Wilon’e 
Creek, W. O'Donnell. 

Vint Licuts, Jas. M. Rice, Wm. R. Dale, Jax 
in, J. M. Winchell, A. J- Mead, J- B. Carter, 
ATi Read. ‘ 

Second Lieuts. J. A. Brown, Volney Hickox, W. 
W. Roberta. 
MAJOR DOUBLEDAY MADE A BRIGADIER, 

The President, upon the application of the délega- 
tion from New-York, on Friday appoiuted Major A. 
Doubleday a Brigadier- General. 

SLIDELL AND MASON. 

The Bermudian of Jan. 8 has the following para- 
graph: " 

‘Her Britannic Majesty's sleamer Racer arrived 
here from New-York on Fridsy last. Her udvices 
are to the 23th ult., and contain news of the highest 
Moment, ‘The American Cabinet bas acceded to the 
just demands of Great Britain, viz., the restoration 
to her protection of the four persons forcibly taken 
i prisoners from the steamer Trent. lecixion 

ust, we think, be bailed with satisfaction by all 


eect in’ 




















This is coptrary to the intent of Geuoral Order 


vastics, Weare teseby ~ared 


we aorvice may, lu bls judgmept, xequire, | Jy oye 


| Roanoke; and the 
ihe 






.| ths enemy's defenses, He is gathering fom all parts 
ani 


| military officers sball not become slay 





sions of tho liorrore of addtional war, and the Amar 
icnns bave sown thelr good sense in thas complying 
With the very modernte demands nude on thea,’ 
THe MTER AT CADIZ, 
Tho following is the copy of a dispatch received 
por tho stoninelip Arabia: 









Ledley Ye Genero ryan, 41 
Tmax Bans Calo jaevorns ae 
tareo ventels OP. Anany, US Nine 
AN ASSAULT IN WASIINGTON. 

Two Captains of the 6d Pennsylvania 
Regiment, named McHenry and Chapman, 
while drunk, at Alexandrio, on Saturday night, 
quarrolod, near Gon, Montgomery's quarters. 
‘Tho Goneral camo out and attempted to quell 
tho diaturbanee, when MoHenry drew a reyolvor 
and fired two, shots at him. Tho captains 
were arrested, and placod in irons. Capt. 
‘McHoury’s offense is punishable with death, 

ee TEE 


GEN, McCLELLAN'S POLICY. 
INTERESTING LETTER PROM THE HON, A, 
DIVEN. 

The Elmira Press publishes tho following 
letter, written to one of his constituents by the 
Hon, A. 8. Diven: 

Wasminorox, Jan, 12, 1862, 

Dean Sin: Tam in recoipt of yours of the 9th. 
am not astonished at your anxiety about the advance 
of onrarmy. Tam quito watisfied ox you uretiot 
whatever riak may attend it (and, depend ype it, it 
in very grest), ithas become, not a miliary, buta 
political nocessity. Awa mere military operation, ft 
is of very doubtfnl expediency, Moving 80 large a 
force of undiveiplined troops ayainet an enemy in- 
trenched, must be attended with great riskt. ‘Thore 
is no donbt the rebel Goncrals aro anxiously waiting 
and hoping for the experiment on our part. Dhero ix 
all tho difference in tho world between advancing a 
great army onan intronched enemy, und the same 
army reaisting au attack, In tho one caso the Geno- 
rals have leifire to placo thelr men and give them 
their faxtruclions when all is cool and their orders 
fro comprekended. In the other, en must 
be moved amid tho excitement of butte, 
and ono mistake disurranges (ho whole ordor of 
battlo, if it does not lead to agenoral panic. This 
difficulty iv crearos just a8 tho army increasen in alc. 
With a rogiment, a battalion, or even a division, 
you can sooverlook and change plans, march an 
countermsrcli, #4 ciroumatancos may arise, whito in 
a grand army, Without oxperionced officers and dis- 
ciplined froop4, confusion would be inevituble, There 
iano doubt of our success if the enemy wero to nt 
tack os, or if they were tocome ont of their intrench- 
ments and meet us on equal footing. But when we 
come to attack them, a small accident may throw us 
into confnsionandroat, ‘The enemy lave tried to 
provoke this nttuck. Tbe blockade of tho river 1s 
for nothing else, und 4 4o well understood by 
itary men, fotwithstanding fll this, we must 
fight; thore arg times whon we must incur ono risk 
to escape another, A man willriak bls life on a very 
frail I vier to escape from a burning chamber, Avi 
now, sich is the atato of feeling in Congrees and 
‘ont of it, thst our fate thust bo declined by the cast 
of adie, Itonght not to bo so, but itiseo. Pa- 
tience and. confidence, long-mifering and encriflca, 


yonld renderpur success cortuin. But our people 
i the Government rust 























Siac pets Psi 


demand for a great battle, It - 
fem of battles commencing, I think, in the West, 
wth, Cairo fora base; on tho cast, from Fortress 
Monroe, or perhaps by Barnsldo's expedition from 

id_battles on the Potomac, 
‘This ia conjecture. Fue tho intention to fight is not 
conjecture with me. I know it, Now, abont our 
Licutenant-General—I am sorry there should bo 
wanting confidence in him, Ho has broaght an 
army that, six months ogo, was really nothing but 
an armed democracy toa stnte of discipline, that eo 
far as moro ficld munonyera are concerned, 14 cor- 
ly acreditable army. Ho himeolf has confidence 
in if. Ho has performed wonders in 








for 
what he knows is now inevitablo—an attack npon 
of the country all the regu concentrating 
{hem hero, fora daty that none but yoterans can 

rform, and the more L study bia Plans be more I 
elicyo in hit. If he loses tho battle he 4s about to 
Sight, Eeuall not ehango my spinon of him, I have 
not time, but will try und find time soon, if facts are 
not mado public, to satisfy you that ho is in no sense 
to blame for the Ball's Blait disaster, 

Now about what the Government shall do relative 
to the negro question, 

You say, first conflecate the slaves of Rebels. 
How are you going to confiscate negroes or anythin 
120? We must firet establish courts where trials 
can be had, if we confiscate by authority of law. 
Onr Constitution is wonderfully specific in saying 
that no man shall be deprived of property without 
duo process of law. All that we capture by our 
army may be eaid to be trophies of war; so all that 
fall into our bands in our militury operations. We 
have @ clanse in our Constitution for disporing of 
rizes and coptures by land and sea; but our right to 
Tispoto of them grows out of thelr capture. All thu 
way in which Wwe can dispore of Rabel property, 
then, consists in its capture and appropriation by the 
usages of War, until we sball retstublish civil au- 
thority, when We cau try men for treuson and con- 
ficcate their estates, We might as well, if at war 
with England, talk of confiscating lier cotton-wills 
before we jon of the island, as to confis- 
cate the property of Rebels before they aro con- 

ered, 
ve You say prohibit military oflcer etna ran- 
sway slaves. Now, if by this you mean that our 

ers OF 
executors of the Fugitive Slave Law, Iam with 
you. Bat if you mean that our army in Kentucky, 
for instavee, be employed to deprive Toyal men 
of their slaves, am not with you, We have alurge 
army in Kentucky, and we buve in Kentucy moxt 
loyal supporters of the Government who aro’ slave- 
oveners, “A very large majority of the people of thin 
Stafe are loyal as you or L_ Now, suppose onr army 
Seamps among The plantations of Kentucky, would 
nie the eainp ux & means of depriving the maa‘er 
‘every lave who conld get init. Lf you let slaves 
fete campa ond don’t let the masters in to take 
them by virtue of the laws of Kentucky, then it 
must be plainthat you nse your army to overthrow 
the lawe of Kentucky, aud to. deprive Ken- 
jtuckians of their slaves, however loyal they inny 
be. That certainly is not what our army bas been 
created for. 

3. You say, do something at once to carry out the 
President's plan of colonraition, Amen, with my 
whole heart, Make prize und capture of jar ns 
jnany of the enemy’s slaves as We can, and colonize 
thent, or di of them in any way consistent with 
hominity. hat is my whole slave policy. I don't 
pink this demands that we should purchase a proy- 
ince or snpport a colony. 

Hayti will take and provide for avery negro we 
can send her. It is better for us, better for the 
negro, to tend him where he will be governed by 
ralers of his own race. 

Tbave made thisn long letter. ButIam always 

‘tified to communicate with constituents, and ain 
Ey no meats #o conceited but that I hops to pron by 
their advice. A. 8.1 











VER. 








nipments and potting his ay i eendltn bl 


T\VO GREAT BATTLES IN KENTUOKY, 





DEFEAT OF ZOLLICOFFER'S ARMY 





FIGHTING ALL 
——.+s~ 


GEN, ZOLLICOFFER KILLED, 


DAY. 


— a= 


HWAVY LOSS ON Bory SIDES. 
——+—_- 


s/UTTER ROUT on «HE REBDLS, 


—_y»~>e——. 


THEIR FORTIFICATIONS CARRIED, 





Capture of All their Camp Property 


—. 


A LARGE NUMBER OF PRISONERS TAKEN, 





Crrenevaty, Monday, Jan. 20, 100% 

‘A battle took place at Someriet, Kentucky, 
on Shturday, between Gen. Schoepi’'s ond 
Gon, Zollicoffor's forces, 

‘Tho battle lasted from early in the morning 
fill dark, 

Gon. Zollicoffor was killed, and his army en- 
tirely defeated. 

‘The lous is very heavy on both sides, 

Tho Lexington corrospondont of The Com- 
mercial glvon tho following account of Satur- 
doy’s battle: 

Gen. Zolliooffer, learning that the Union 
forces had appeared in his rear, marched out 
of his intrenchmenta at 2 o'olock on Saturday 
morning, and attacked Gen, Schoepif in camp. 
Tho pickets wore driven in nt an early hour, 
and the attack was mado before dalight. Tho 
battle fs reportod to have raged with groat 
fury until 3 in the afternoon, when, Gon. Zol- 
licoffer having been killed, the whole force of 
robels fled in confusion to their camp, ‘ho 
loss is not stated, but it in thought to ho heavy. 

Tho Baillio Peyton killed in a don of tho ox- 
member of Congress from Tonncsseo of that 
namo 

Our victory has been yory decisive, and will 
rosult in a rout of tho whole force defending 
fhe right flank of Bowling Green. 

Gen. Thomas telegraphs to FHendquarfors 
that on Friday night Gen, Zollicoffer came up 
to his oncampment, ond attacked him af 6 
o'clock on Saturday morning, near Webb's 
Roads, in the vicinity of Somorset. 

At 3 o'clock on Saturday aftornoon General 
Zollicoffer and Baillie Peyton had been killed, 
and the rebels wero in full retroat to their in- 
trenchments at Mill Springs, with the Union 
troops in bot pursuit, . 
No furthor particulars faye been received in 


regard to tho losses on eithor sido, 
Cincinatti, Monday, Jan. 20, 1863, 


A. combined attack wax mado to-dsy on 
Gon, Zollicoffor's intronchments at Mill Springs, 
Wayne County, Kontucky, resulting in a com- 
pleto victory. ‘Tho Stars and Stripes now float 
over the fortifications. Wo captured all their 
camp property and o largo number of prison- 
ors, Our loss is heavy. Gon, Zollicoifer’s dead 
body is in our hands 








Loorsvinum, Monday, Jan, 20, 1062. 

The recent fight took place on Sunday in- 
stead of Saturday morning. Gen. Thomns 
on Sunday afternoon followed up tho rebels to 
their intrenchments, 16 miley from his own 
camp, and when about to attack them this 
morning ho found their introuchmonts deserted, 
the rebels having left all their cannon, qnarter- 
master’s stores, tents, horses and wagons, 
which fell into our banda, 

‘The rebels dispersing had croased the Cum- 
borland in a steamboat and nino barges at 
White Oak Creek, opposite their encampment 
at Mill Spring. 275 rebels wero killed and 
wounded, including Gen. Zollicoffor and Bailie 
Peyton, dead, who wore found on the field. 
‘Tho 10th Indiave lost 75 killed and wounded. 
Nothing. further of the Union loss has yet) 


ronched here, 
Wasninaton, Toesdsy—1 « m., Jan. 21, 1062, 
‘The Government this morning received 


official intelligence of the victory in Kentucky, 
similar to that previoualy received by the press. 








SINGULAR CAREER OF GEN. SCHOEPEF. 
‘A Frankfort, Ky., correspondent of Whe Cincin- 
nati Gazelle rays: 

‘Just now, whllo all eyes ure turned (o Somerset 
and Bebooph's brigade, ft may be interesting to sup- 
ply some particnlars in the career of the Goneral 
Yoho is leadiog our forces there, and on whose akill- 
{al generalsip alone we ean rely for soccees against 
the gverwhel a. Rs 

TAs ove of the mortifyiog humiliations, ot which 
the war is bringing eo muny to the rebels, that the 
arimtocratic Tennessee Congressman (Zollicoffer) who 
commands the rebel army has been once iguomini- 
ounly defeated by, and is now ugain opposed to, a 
late Net York hotel- 1 

When Ges. Schoepif came to this country be wat 
without means, Nothing better oifering, he ssked 





and procored the mtastion of porter in one of the 
New-York hotels, snd many a lady who reads The 
Gozelte this morning has had her trank carried uj 


and down etairs by the present Brigadier-General, 
whose second victory we dre hourly expecting # 
wires to fla over the country, Af time he 
went to Washington, where he continued as porter 
tm one of the hovels, till bis unvarying politeness and 





A Govrnxon Ronuen asp Wairren.—Governor 
Davweon left Salt Lake City Dec. 31, on accolint of a 
pereoual difficulty. He was purmed, whipped, and 
robbed, twelve miles east of there, Seven despera- 
does, who committed the aseanlt, were ares! 
‘Three of them, in endeavoring to escape from the 





Srorm the apprebeg-, ofl.cre, were killed. 


indnst Le ‘bt him under epsetiea ob Ne Hoe 
Pleased with his appearance, ani 

whether be would Hse if be bad a ebunce, Mr. Holt 
pave hin s stuation 3a the Patent Office. At first 


is duties were very. hamble—earry ing bandera 


«| ranjeing models, and the like; but he was 


{mportant Iabors, and it was suill 
frend Ghat agbnvaver he did was well done. "A posi- 







GEN, BAILLIE PEYTON KILLED, se 








Bre Holt his alread: 


h iti 
ch knowing that tne ie ee cae 


ie from i 
Fy ta Woshinglon sey Wild Cat Let 


Nit vedily bi bi 
PALay sneedlly Vo udaAbat tho esmsa Tender 


THE EXPEDITIOY FROM CAIRO, 
* Oupado, Mondsy, Jun. 20, 15 
_ A special from Ciro 6 The Journal evs that 
Gon. Grint nnd ita Arrived in tows Yeeterday 
morning, Con, Pajuo'd brignde rower Fort Jetter- 
eon on Saturday nf 
willnrive to-morfoy “Phe 1° of tho expeditio€ 
Rrectiint in ree of ull that part of Ken- 
‘tnokfy upon wh’ portion operations againee Colam- 
Dus-will noesMrily bo performed, and q demonstra- 
Hontn gitdon Buell's right wing, Our forces have 
boon aminetly wnccemful, the Enyinoor Corps, 
noder @ Wobstor, having a fall and accurate | 
ne, sedge Of the ooontry. 
Wie uudorstood thit Géu. Smith fiw taken the 
camp équipage noi whatever waaleft in Camp Tekae 
regud, and the rebels fled to Columbus, Gen. Mos 
Olérnsnd's brigade wont to within yoven milos of 
Colambus, and encamped hirday night in sight of 
tho robel watehilres, Thay afterward visited the 
towns of Milburne, Tavelucoville aud Waudville, 
surveying all tho ronds as thoy went. Part of Gen, 
Stofth’s command will retum to Paducub 1-day, 
Sega) 














Garmo, Mowvay, Jan, 20, 162. 

A qoutleinan from Now-Orjenns, who arrived here 
Jast night, reports that whon he loft there tho citizens 
wore daily expecting that Fort Pike, commanding 
the entrance to Lake Ronebartrain would be at- 
tacked and captured by tho Unionists from Ship 
Thland, ‘There wore vot over 5,000 troops in the 
city, and not exceeding 2,000 more could be raixed in 
‘cite of emergency, There areno buttorloson the river 
above or below theity. Tho only dofenves against 
attack from the gulf aro to forton tho opposite 
Alde of the river toward tho month, Io thinks the 
clty cond be easily: cnptnred by a small force. 

Gon, MeClornand's brigade las returned from ite 
oxpedition and taken up ita old. quarters, 

‘Dhie 20th Minols Regiment, which linn been en+ 
camped atthe mouth of tho Mayilold Greek since. 
tho expedition ntartod, will be np to-night. 

NAVAL. 
Boston, Monday, Jan. £0, 186, 

‘Tharo are now olovon vorsels of war at the Nuvy- 
Yard, fintaliing, ropairing, undergolg operations, or 
awaitlog stores or orders, and’ throo on tho ntocka. 
Among thevo aro the ship-ofbe-lino Vermont, 
friyite Macedonfin, and steam aloopofwar San 
Jacinto. ‘The Ino yet lays fn tho stream. Tho 
sloop-of-war that {6 building will be ono of the most 
powerful and benntifal of her clam in the Navy. 
‘There até two monte’ pay doe the workmon in he 
Yard. 








BINANCIAL AFFAIRS. 

Tho Bank Comultw® hns returned from Wasbing- 
ton having satiefiotorily accomplished their mission 
fo tho settlement of the old loans, but withont 
haying accomplinbed much fn the matter of urrungo~ 
mots for the future. Tho programme agreed upon 
witli the Secrotary does not moct with acceptance 
from tho Committes of Ways ind Means, whio, it is 











niilarploed, willogred upon and recommend o plun 
o , including un issue of Trousury Noten, 
teeing fio lnterewt ond fandablo ino a 6 P cent 
tock the pleasoro of tho holder, ‘Tho 


plin inicludes, loo, & tax Lill gullicient to 
radso o som amply large to meet, with the 
revenue from othor sources, the current expenses and 
interest on tho public dobt, This tox bill, if largo 
enough to yecuro theso points, will give the public 
confidence in the notes, and prevent thelr doprecia- 
ton, while the fact that thoy are recelyable for taxes, 
will furnish a large absorption for them. It ia probe 
ablo the etock will be made reconyortible into notes, 
so that tomporary investments may be made in it, 
for the purpose of employing money enfely for short 
piriods, 

Mr. Cisco has mado another call of $3,500,000 on 
the Banks on accountof tho 6 ¥ cent Stock Lown. On 
this call demand und overdue interestspaying ‘Droas- 
ury Notes aro recoivable. Sume of the Banks will bo 
obliged to borrow Treasury Notes to meet this call, 
‘us, notwithstanding they owe the Goycrnment their 
proportion of ten millions of dollars, which ean be 
puid in theso Notes, they have churlishly refused to 
rocoive them on deposit, and haya in every way in 
their power discredited them, to the injury of the 
public credit. 

‘The movement in currency is very active. The 
domand from tho interior ia lurge, no doubt the 
reeult of the suspension of the banks, which bas 
thrown twenty or thirty millions of gold, which was 
among the people, ont of circulation, by making 
merchandize of it, ‘The banks of circnlation were 
nover making more money, a4 thoir redemptions are 
very small. 

Money continues very abundant on call at5@7 ® 
cout, and paper goes freely at G@7 ¥ cent, if of fa- 
yorite wiguatures,’ond in some cases even less. Tho 
supply of choice paper ia small. At the Banks the 
olferings are not large. Tho commercial Touns con- 
Linue to decline, while the deposits are rapidly in- 
creasing. Silico the day tho banks suspended, tho 
increase exceeda ten millions of dollars, while the 
Joans show a decrease of seven millions. The specio 
reserve remuine about steady, in the neighborhood of 
twenty-six millions. 










‘Annust op To none Stavens.—In accordance 
with instructions from U, 8, Murshal Murray, two 
now slayers were arrested on Friday. They are 
wiilors, and give their names as John Dellaney and 
Richard Holph. It appears that they were sailors 
on the schooner Welles, which was fitted out at, and 
sailed from Greenport, L. I, in April last, ‘The cap- 
tain's usme was Well ‘The vestol slarted for the 
coast of Africa, und when nine daya ont the mato be- 
cae drunk, fell overboard and was drowned. Tho 
yessol kept on her course, until sho arrived on the 
‘African coast, where eho wus overbauled by two 
British cruisers, but her papers, on examination, 
proved to be ratisfuctory, so abe was allowed to go 
nudistarbed on Lier mission of blood. Sie took on 
Gol negroee, 135 of whom died on the passage to 
Cuba, aud 466 were landed'in good health. When 
nine days ont from the African coast, Caph Welles 
took fever and died. The discharge of the eargo 
commenced about 12 o'clock on the day of arrival, 
and continued till about 19 o'clock at night, after 














‘From Jawarea.—By the urrival of the steamship 
Cleator we have Jamaica papers to Jan. 6. The 
British ebipeof-war St. George, Meresy, Saoxaparicl, 
snd Barracouta eailed Dec, 25 for Vera Cruz, aud the 
Phacton Dec. 28. ‘The French fleet left on the 288 
for the came destination: The brig Applitie, from » 
Bonsire, for Boston, putinto Port Royo! Dec 2 in: 
distress, haying epring her wainmust, 





it. Gen. ap7tetnand’s brigade “ 


which the schooner wastaken out further from the > 
he | shore and burned. 


























































































































































NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRIBUNE TUESDAY, JANUARY 








EAM 


Tn discnesiye\he question of stam enltivation, the 
anthor of that host charming und sprightly of nyri- 
cultural books, \Twlpa; or Chronicles of a Clay 
Farm,” esys:  Necbanieal power nas no more busi- 
roa to ba applic to the plow, than @ horse to a 
spade, When hores have béon tangbt to dig, the 
steam-engine may priups be taught to plow; but 
nothing will bo guind by either; becanee it is nov 
their mode of notion réoectively. Meohanical ‘power: 
has many modea of agion; but whether wind, oF 
water, or steam be. the driving agent, the favorite 
anotion is the yertically-iroulir. Where eam is 
‘uiplayed, yortionl-cirenlar yetion is almost universal. 
Tostane>-ho steum-paddle, ho ecrew-propollor, the 
common Yeo), the locommivo, the circulacraw, 
the drum of the yg-mualino, the stenra-pump, 
andanany others 2511 oocur to the recollection 
Megs engineer!” ADA aye snnra of long YOrY 
able, ned apparently conclb-ra tevament, he rien 
the importance of xiving Inventors DO er util they 
prodace & steam cultivator that Wi inv pd diee 
farb the particles of soil by menos Ol wome «rp lien 
tion of the vertical circular action of mechiaieat 
power. ‘Thin in all vory protty ax 0 thoory,\up jt ly 
‘one of those drawn from analogy which nro nove. 
Ghuivo in themelved. It istruo thas. the power Ok 
min can only be practically applied ina vertical do 
rection to roll calture; and. that the horizontal eplo- 
ofthe horse or ox wonld soem to require thelr farce 
to be applied horizontally, or in the way of traction, 
bntwe think it Js not equally demonstrable that 
steam-power should only ba applied in tho vertieal- 
circular mothod. Fowler, Smith, and other invent 
ors have already proved thnt they can nso steam- 
power horizontally in cultivating land at a profit ns 
compared with tho sual plan of horse-plowlng, nnd 
it only romaina'to be shown by exporiment-whiether 
Mr. Hoakyns orthey aru right. ‘To renlixo Mr, Tos- 
kyns's iden vast tmonnt of ingennity and money 
have beon exponded but thus fur without avy yirac- 
tical remult, A balfaccro or vo of rotary cultivators 
havo fn turn coma ont to trina jn Boglond und thle 
country, fuiled, and been withdrawn from public 
viow, and tho most enocorsfil elevmplowlng han 
been done in both countries on the vory plin which 
Mr. Hoakyne pronounécs unprofitable, John Fowler, 
jr, nnd Willinm Smith, in Kngland, plow thoir vore 
fan honr with n gong of four plows drawn by enyines 
of tywelvo horwe-power, and J, W. Fawkes of Ponv= 
sylvania has nctuilly turned over Ma four aeres of 
PMAirie-sod in tho eamo epace of time with n rix-plow 
gang, What with whort allowances of tnbolar en 
fact; imperfect mnchinory, und ono thing or aniother, 
Fawkes has not yet done u weok's steny work 
our farm, #0 that, prictically considered, wo must 
take tke porformnoes of Fowler und Siilth asthe 
gauge ofour present advancement in tho direction of 
sleasn aaueation, What those are, Amorienn farm 
ers have herotofore been oblixed to judo by hears 
aay, but tho recent arrival of one of Fovyler'aen- 
gines, ond its public trial In Novombor ut Pbils- 
delphia, enable them to form n moro correct oetimate 
form personal observation. 


THE ENGINE. 

aishnblo fro tho ordinary portable on- 
gino by Hs arrangement of tho engine above tho} 
boiler, by tho presence of u dk horizontal dram} 
infront of tho fire-box, by « atroug juclined eft} 
gearing into the driving-whools, by nu apparntun for} 
steering in plice of nhufts, aud by certain minor de« 
tuiln 


The engino at Philadelphia is of 19-hornc- 
Power, English computation, Wat will work up to 
about thirty, American compntation. In drawing a 
fourefurrow jlow throngh Vightidh eoil iuworks at 
abont 10-horee power, with o prosare of 45 1ba She 
boiler is horizontal, and contains 37 flues of is 
dinmetor, which biive boon tested sr «0 200 1th 
turd, There are four whools, two drivers, an® two 
for stooring, ull yith L0-inoh faces. Tho drivers aro 5 
feet Nip. in diameter, and wlroug fron spuds ayo fue 
nishol for bolting on the faoee when working to e)lp- 
pery clay coll, Power is communicated to tho 
drivers by uo slanting batt from tho erambk-abaft, 
through internal geure conneoted with n frlotion-balt. 
Tho babs aro double, und two sets of wrought 
spokes interlacs each other bofore reaching the rim 
of the wheel, Tho éteering-gear consists of an ond- 
less chuis ronving around a dram between the for 
ward wheels, passing over pulleys, and worked by 
un ordinary sboft und hand-pulloy. Beneath tho 
boiler {sn dint around whieh pueses tho vwiro cable, 
or rather rope, Which draws the gung of plows, ‘Tho 
dram consists of in iuner and outer flange, with intor- 
ual’ gears (0 receive powor from a boyel-wheel 
worked from the crank-shafl, n clatch being attached 
for throwing itia and oot of gear, On tho outer 
of to drim are nltuebed 48 clips of a peculiar 
ented consirac They are compound levers, 
irrangod us to nip the rope us it passes aroand, 
and to stronger Hold in proportion to the etrain 
on the cable, At elther sido are press-pulloys to keep 
the rope in place in cake of a endden lack, Under 
thiedrum iawn open drum Which can be geared into 
it When required, to wind up tho whole cable on 
changing from one fleld to another, or when Lravel- 
ing @long thé road. 

Avtho reir of tie engine faa watertink of wea- 
pacity of 200 gallons, andl a coal-deek which will 
hold in vie neighborhood of half a tan without piling. 

THE PLOY 


PERFORMA}CES OF FOWLER'S 81 
















































Te dinti 

































6 









K 


















APPARATOS. 


There ure two sets of fonror six plows each at-| §. 


tacbed to an iron frame reoling ona pair of wheels, 
the seta of plowapointing in opposite directions, ao 
thai one gang will plow one Way neross the fold, nnd 
the other gang the other way for ® retura furrow. 
‘The frame curves over the axle of the wheels, and 
the two end balance, eo tbat when ono gung is down 
at its work tho other islifted in the air, At elther 
end is placed a teat for the plowmin, who steers the 
apparatus by means of a hand-pulley on a rod which 
gears into tho axle; urd he also regulates the depth 
apd width of the farrows by opproptlate scrows. 
‘The plowr-framo is of wronght iron, nnd ix made very 
strong. It is drawn by the wire rope previously nl- 
Inded to, Webith passes from the drum under the en- 
ging toa relf-moving “anchor” at the otherelde of the 
old, snd is uttached ut both ends to the plow-frame. 
‘The ends pars over solfacting #leck.droms, which 
wind up the rops whenover it slacks, thus keeping it 
always tant. Aw the rope would wear out quickly 
by friction if allowed to scrape along the ground, it 
is made to rm over “‘portery,” or iron pulleys on| 
light frames, which are moved by an attendant as 
the work progresees. 
THE ANCHOR. 











wheels which ent into the ground and prevent tho 
carriage from being overset bythe side strain of 
the cable. A pair of extra carriage wheels and 
shafis are providell, eo thut the anchor can be drawn, 
like a cart from tho ficld when the work is done. On 


Fases, and which, being thrown into gear with the 
wWheelb by means of a clutch, causes tho unchor to 
pull itself forward by w rope attached to a grapnel or 
orber fixed object, 

‘The number of banda employed to do the plowing 
by Fowler's plan, a2 we raw it et Philadelphia, are 
our, viz: engine-driver, plowman, and two boys to 
ehift the “porters” and nttend the anchor. When 


‘be wanted to hunl it from the cistern, eo that prac 
tically there are five mea und boys required. ‘The| 


FARMERS, | lowman 


neor to atop, 








one 8 by 


Dialling 


wecurodl by 


fyuandered. 


Acres. 


the College aj 
very respectal 





In light land 
In boxvy tan 


At tho came timo they 


nay us tonch for, 


try and abroad, 


eo 
THE NEW-YORK Sa p~ AGRICULTURAL 
CODLAs 


Correspondence of The N, ¥. Triton. 


At Sta coming vonilon tho Loglaluture 0: «1 Sito 
will doubtless be called upow Co Lake Bowe Been jn 
rogurd to tho New-York Stato Agricnitaral Colla, 
‘Tho Institution is already deeply in debt, aod, wule 
its affairs are toon settled thoro: 
rival the Cayoga Marshes at the other end of this 
county in ‘ts oncensing drain upon the treasury, 

In April, 1853, turongh the agonoy of Jobn Dela- 
field of Seneca Connty, an nt was passed incorpo- 
rating the College. No further stops, however, were 
tukon in the matter until the Fall of 1855, whon the 
Roy, Amos Brown, now President of the People's 
Collego at Havann, but then teaching at Ovid, mado 
no offort to secure ita establistiment in this vicinity. 
Prinelpally by hie exertions the act of Murch 1, 1856, 

puused, wuthorizing tho Controller to loan to the 
{eon for tho spaco of 2b yours, without intorcat, 
$10,000 to nid Jo the payment of lands purchased and 
tho erection of buildings, provided un equal sum 
cripion. The peoplo of thin 
county, and chiefly of this neighborhood, rived the 
roqiiired amount. ‘Tho Trustees now bought about 
670 yoroa of laud, which by subsequent purchaser 
Wis inerensed (o 0 litle over 700 ucres, 150 of which’ 
‘This coat about $42,000, 
1859, the corner-stono of the editico was laid, and in 
the Sommer of the following, 
$15,000, tho buildin 
third of the original design—consleting of tyro wings, 
, tho othor 60 by 
other enpable of necommodatiog 150 studenta.| 4 
New-York 
State Agricultural College, represented on ya- 
rious inupa recently pnblished, must be. divided by 
tho to got.an idea of the actual dimensions of tho 
« | iy this time the money had been all ex- 
polided Jo brick apd mortar ani tho purchase of land. 
r 20,000 was borrowsd from tho 
Now-York Lifo and Trost Con.pany, which kum wos 
4 mortynge onthe property. ‘The Legis: | N 
160 bad obligingly anthorized such w mart: 
kogo to tuko procedasco of the one held by the Siu! 
whiok later one, indeed, it has wevor Ween the ex 
pootation crantention to'pay. OF th 


wn 
Wr 





pro obtuined 


ore Woodland, 


That Sniposiy 


in August, 1860, 


if 


juturo of 


rowed, $10,000 
and Uh 





reilhood fo tho nocessit 
altompting 
Metical onl 


nded. 


prmber catstanthy 

Tn addition to 

anothor mortgage of ne 

Inthe early port of the presout month the 

latter was foreclosed, and the land was 

by tho original owner, at the rato of $4 
hye havin, 


ce4, Tor $09 oh 


Lot mo sum up inn few sentences the actual con- 
diuon of the Institution at tho present time: 
‘There is not a square foot of laud belon, 
College that is not covered by a mort 
neither a general nor a special endowment to the 
amount of 0x0 cent. There is no money in the 
treammry to pay the professors, or to def 
necusuiry expenses of © 
An annual interest of over 

of which there is, n9 prov 
iuto the heart ot tho capital. A furm of 700 acres, in 
Htarul region in tho State, has been 
so miserably manuged thut there has been no year 
sinco tlie lond was purchased in which it bas not 
found necessary to bay food for the stock, 
‘Thore ro no stndenta in attendance: 
is engoged in his dutios at Albany and at Wasblug- 
ton, us Inspector General 
fersor of chemistry has railed or is abont to mail for 
Japan. ‘The professor of botany cupports himself 
by touching smging-ecbools. And 
siund, through the want of money, the indifference 
of the people, ond the miamanigement of its alfairs, 
year to be going; to the devil with 

lo degree of velocity. 

Acbesper and wore certain p 
have been to have attached an agricultural depart- 
menttosome institution alroady existing, thus eav- 
ing the expenso of double endowments on most pro 

ips. Orif'n special school was deemed ad- 
visable, common sense might buve suggested the 
ropristy of first ascerteining in what manner the 
ricultural institationa now existing have been 
carried on, and even of rending m competent pereon 
r Purpose. Such a thing wos 

never tried, and probably never thought of. Ln fuct, 
with the enterprise appears to have 

had any but the most vagno idegs in regard to what 
‘The whole work was not only an 

experiment, bot an experiment undertaken witnout 
any definite conception of the moans to be used 
‘ho result to be attained, or of the method by which 
itwas to be atinined. The consequence’ is there huyo 
been mistakes aud mismanagement everywhere ;and it 
Woald probably be difficult to find any oiher enterprise 
This consists of a frawe, ronning on thin. dieo| i Which weat was good in the plan waseo elfectual. 
Jy spoiled by the poomness of the execution, und what 

vas Rood in the execution was rendered £0 thorough: 
by the poorness of tho plan. The Tris 
wavored to do their duty feithfally. 

Bat they lubored upderthe disadwants, 
ly-one of thew bind received  thorvi, 
Co scientific education, 
the exile is a drum around which the wire-rope| prophecies, tbey ba 
‘wisdom of their 


the richest agric 





fessor 


fow 


to Germany for 


‘Do one connects 


was to be done. 


Ty valuclees 
tees doubu 


oxen or the 


Not to speak 
$40,000 oa a bi 


ly low 


I bi 
sintetief 


133, 


lena end 











ig 


were #} 





0 mort; 


nore, 





that ve 


of 
fuel, an 


, as Taid 


‘asa little flag at band to eigual the engi- 
go ahead, or slack. 
AMOUNT AND COST OP WORK. 

With a gang of four plows Fowler plowsm trifle 
over an acre an hour—an actual measurement ahow- 
Jog that a Land of 1,040 fost in length und 21 feot 
broad was plowed in half un hour, or abont 400 
wjuare fect wore than on acro in the whole bonr. 
‘Phe engine was Jn position at tho beginning of this 
tril, and shifted once daring the half hour, In ten 
working lonry, then, 6 12-horee-power engine, can- 
wmming half atun of coal and oinploying two men 
‘and three boys, draws o four-farrow plow through 
{en neres of ground, allowing the extra acro or no for 
Moppoges; ebifte, &c. With o six-farrow plow fif 
toon acres would bo done ut little extra cost. Allow- 
ing for the wages of two men und throo boys, tho 
fubl consumed, interost, wear and tonr, and all other 
expenses, the Judges of the Royal Agricultural 8o- 
ciety, estimate tho cost of plowing por wore 


nay that tho lght lund could 
not have been plowod by borse-power for lors than 
$2, nor tho beayy Jand for Jom than about $) per 
ere. 

Mr..R, W. Eddison, who ropresents Mr. Fowler's 
intercets in this convtry, lind at tho time of our visit 
plowod about thirty neres in one field to an average 
Jepth of eight inches. At whateyorrate the machino 

sw8y 2onnn contina6 ite work weok in and weok out 
Withat tt ning evory fow minntes to get ap stoaw, 
Or repair datjg, Wo should bo glad if wo coull 
iors wo, baye seen in this coun 


was tink 


editlee 


may thnt come, if nota farge portion of it, 
‘he institation was opened 
ber, 1860, and was in operation mau 
‘of November, 1861, when the escond term ended. At 
that timo, it bot only had no fonda, bat very little 
Lope of getting any, and the Collego was therefore 

yoither of suspending or of 
that fent, itharto wocessfally accom: | 6: 
ly by cily capitalists, of living on the ins 
terest of the money it owes. ‘The formeraltornative 
‘was ndopted,and tho institution was indefinitely aus 


remo first President of the College was Judgo 
Choover of Albany 

find was succeeded by 
of tho United States Ke} 
the iustitution yas suspended, the Faculty consisted 
of four persons. The first term opened with about 
WF echolnrs, and the eccond with about 40, which 
became less as the term advanced. 


Conntys velo resi 
y Major Melk, Patrick, formerly 


sold it three years provious, to tho ‘Trus- 


sarry in, 


Ofall Weir plans: promises, 
Wa ancebeded Duly teverifyigg the 
hele waminy tothe public ix oneof 
cireulare, foe ‘sper a 
thelr labora, Allof them have ditties Teac 
this time that Bhs Kopnding 
ter dirmat fv 
TMmanagement of # farm, 
‘of tho blunder of i 
ailding, when one a» Iy good, 
Could have been obtalued for little or nothin eneeee 
speak of locating w college 
‘water ia nof to be hai in the Seic another boy will| collection of human Lubivations; 


nia, 
in 


Cy 
rt 








OVID, =o, 24, 1861. 











ily and finally, will 


In Jano, 


your, at an expenso of 
ed —or, rathor, one- 








B4j—both to: 


called the 


hax boon 
tn Decom- 
the latter part 


ied in 1858, 
lar Army. At the tinio 


of $30,000, there was 
$4,000, covering 59 





urchased 
an acre, 








0 the 
re 





the 
on thy institution, 

for the payment 
eating constantly 








}0n i 





‘The President 


nf thi 





¢ State. The pro- 


is caters now 


n Would seem to 


, of 


that scarce. 
Wberal aad 
aod 


cir 


Tearned by 
of nn institution is # yasi~ 
rom the raising of prize 


nding over 
ient! 
edifice two miles 

‘DOE to speak of the 


bape, the most conepicous example of the exceed- 
fare sbadowy nod Tndofinite idous entertained us to 
the toienlon of the college. Law, religion, und eck 
ence, wero nll jumbled together: yet, there war no 
ove ‘study which wa* not taoght, und necessarily 
belter taught, in any one of our  inetiti 
which have university departments attac! 
Texespt the dostraction 10 the practical mupagement 
of tho farm, which nover exietod except in Lacory, 
in the principles of veterinary prac ice, which wore 
never Laoybl, and in the his ory of ngricoltural liver 
uture, Which branch of general Literature hae *o far 
nover hoon recognized by any of onr colleges 
Among tho studica were rhetorio, logic, and intel- 
Jeornnl and moral philosophy. ‘bo idea of making 
the in titutlon a manual labor school was given ap, 
doubtless of necessity. Bat thero never was any 
oul instruction in the management of a farmer, or 
the details of farm life, Indeed, it is very doabtfal 





dent ously ij nt could tell 
mbetber soy atedent previously: Synorant could tell 
Out 
ng ou 


tn the reanlt of his year'e traipin, 
tween o field of wheat or a field of yaba i 
y 





nae 





state the ¢imple fact when 1 say that the farmera of 
this region ure not only dissatisfied but disgasted 
With the whole ondértiking, ond provided thoy 

got tioir money back, wonld gladly see the 
instiltitray xix fect uuder ground. 


VALUABLE YXPERIMENTS WITH FER- 
TLLIZERS ON GRASS LAND. 

Tho followiog experiments were made by Joseph 
Harris, editor of Whe Genesce Farmer, ut Rochester, 
N, Y., und are trastworthy nnd valuable. THe says: 

The gronud selected for the experiments wus a 
timothy wieudow, six years from Hecdiug. ‘The land 
had never been mavured, The manuree were sown 
broadcast, May !}, 1861, ‘The hoy from the vorions 
pplotw wus accurately weighed, aid tho following are 
the results: 








Poundaper Hay cut per 











Plot. Kind of Fertilizer. tore, ecre—Ibe. 
No. 1. rey 2s 2.00 
400 2800 
0 asso 
50 980 
S800. oeu0 
am 4,630 


3 





(8286381 ES 


sperphoxphate of Limb, 
gs. 


Unleached 
12.,..No mi 


ree 
auy 


0 ly even, and wnich hud been previously 
subjected to tho eaine treatment, is very remarkable, 
and xhowis how careful yo should bo in drawing con: 
clasions from the results ob(ained from a single year's 
riment. 

ne result, however, is very marked. It yas quite 
manifest daring the Whole season, und thero can be 
no doubt inregurd to it: The plots that «rere dressed 
with ammonia gave a very much greater quantity of | 
produce than any others. 

In two or three weeks after the mannres were 
gown, tho effect of the nmmonia was distinctly seen 
inthe much darker color of the grass, and by the 
middle of June the outside line of plot No. 11 rose 
np lke o wall between it and the ‘no manure” plot 
No.1, Ttoould bo distinctly seen from the road, 

'y or forty roda distant, A farmer who saw it at 
this time remarked that ‘the had neyer ween grace 
before!” 

‘There is one fact that we must not forget to mon- 
Hon, “The superphosphate nnd ashes on plot No. 6 
brought ina large quantity of red clover. ‘The ef 
fect in thie particular wus very marked. On plot 
No. 7, with ashes and plaster, therewas alco a litle 
clover, bat not one-tenth ns much as from the enper- 
phosphate nud ashes. In Mr. Lawea's grass experi- 
ments in tho old park at Rothamstead, the eawe re~ 











is|s0lt was obtained, ‘The plota woich received alka- 


fies and phosphates produced hay  contuining mach 
clover and other leguininous grasses, while those 
dressed with ammonia prodaced uy” composed al- 
Most entirely of grasses proper (such as ‘timothy, 
etc.) These results on grass land that hud not been 

loved for centuries, are very remarkable, and Mr. 
aves concludes from thes’ and otber experiments 
That clover needs moro: phosphates und alkalies 
(potas and soda) in the soil than ore needed by the 
grasses. ‘This hax been clearly, proved to be tbe case 
in regard to wheat, which ia botanically a grass, and 
is probably true of burley, oate aud rye, ox Wells of 
timothy and other grassos, 

‘The one distinct result of these experiments is, 
that the manures which have the greatest effect on 
grass land most be rich in ummonia. The way.to 
get auch manure, is uot to bay sulphate of ammonia 

nt to feed out to tho animals on the farm plenty of 
clover hay, peas, oiloake, etc. ‘This will) give a 
manure righ in ammonia, as well as in phosphates, 
potaab, soda, and all other ingredicnts of plant-food. 
Sach manuro will be good on grass land, good for 
corn, good for wheat—good, in fuct, for every crop 
that is grown on the farm, 

As tothe economy of using ashes, plaster, ealt, 
superphosphate, and other mineral manures of 
Jond, each reader must jadgefor himself. Our own 
opinion is that such manares ure better for legumi- 











IPALIAN CATTLD. 

We find in Die Ohio Farmer a roport of a cattle 
show held the past Autamn at Florence, Italy, which 
gives the following account of the neat cattle of that 
country: 





good tempered, thi 
fon atl 


give milk io her third year, yicldi 
(of 1202.) dorio, 
are, after whicl 
couridered as ve 
A good Muccho, wre 
bof butter par diem. A. 
breed, booght by the 
‘with black pots; another, 
is quite black, and bas 1 


7 Ibe. or 8 Iba. 
& period of twalve or fourteen 
ghe ie fattened, though her flesh 
inferior to that of the Gentil. 
fed, wives on an average 21bs. 


almost Iadjerous fidelity, 











annum for board, 
the course of in: 
jown in the circular, is, oars 


long the buckbone, wou 


na J 
in any cattle show. shoanel 





bal of Sardiuian ponice—pretty little black and gray 


nous plants, such ea clovor, beans and peas, than for | 108. of mea'—and lay them upon the floor or ov a ta- 
the errulia, wheat, barley, oats, rye, timothy, etc. |blo as many days asa jowt weighs pounds, rubbing 


_|red pepper. Smoke them with any sweet wood, 





ificent speclwen of this 
ing, is almost white, but 
a Grow ith tho Savage, 
olmost like those of an 
elephant; a third, with w Leantifol ‘robo! of reddish 
shuding upoo whito, imitating sycamore leaves with 
fod deepeuing to black 

beauty’ 


je Savage breed furnishes most picturesque 


21, 1862. 





looking onimnls, of doll blue-black hue, with a 
upriokling of white along the bead und backbone, 
just ox though the wild creatures bad been alisbily: 
mowed up among the bills, Their blak, elining 
muzzler, binck eyes, black horns slightly carving 
downward, long black tall, and peculiarly morose 

\d cuniniable expression, ma they look at yon with 
hinglad euHiority and dislike, woald make them a 
striking subject for Landeeer or Rosa Bouber 

That ie distinguishing fentnro of the eh 
the goodly cowpany of the beantifal, enormon 
tempered Gentil cattle, vory fully repres 
‘on this occasion, Crossed with the Darhain, the 
Gentil becomex red, dappled, or occasionally black; 
Lat ite wormal hos is sof, pinkish white, most 
churming to thé eye; those magnificent unimals at 
taining to such hight, length, aud bize, ne to Took al- 
most like mountaise. One beantifal prize cow, white 
an the Tongtray, with w soft evemog glow ou, Ler 
nboalders, two years old, ehort black liorns, und long 
tufted teil, wells 1,000 Ibs.; 0 splendid three-year 
old ball, bought by the King, weighs little short of 
4,000 Ibs; another splendid fellow, of ubouw the 
ramo ditvension®, is & cross between the Gentil nnd 
Savage breeds, with @ black and silver coat, inher 
ited from both parents. But it ia the enormous white 
oxen, of the Gentil breed, from the renowned Val di 
bina, that are the glory of this pen Ureed. 
With their magnificent suscolur sides, gott, black 
oyes, white horus tipped'with blick, Dlnck muzzles, 
and tuited tail, these superb avimuls eppenr to your 
correspoudent to justify to its fullest extent the 
proud conviction, eo general here, of the vust su 
Fiorivy of this breod of oxen over anything of the 
kind to be ecen elecwhore, One of these gentle, 
white, pationt monstera, 60 docile und kindly that a 
Jide child might lend bim, aud muke bim work from 
runrige to suuset, without a repiving gesture, meas 
nies 9 feot from the base of the Horns to the root of 
tho tuil, the eid tail being Sfeet in length, and the 
Jiead acout 18 inches; he stunds 7 feet high, and is 
5 yeurs old. Soveral others uro yery nearly as large, 
nod quite as heantiful. ‘Theao oxen, after work- 
fug fu the field for ten or a dozen yenre, are fattened, 
and pitiles#ly turned over to the butcher.” 

IraviaN Hoxsxs—Tho same report speaks of a 
class os “charming little animals,’* namely, * the 


small, sturdy, gentle, and remurkubly intelliyent race 






































creatures, scarcely iore than yard high, with 
Dusby mane und tail, neat hoofs, and brighit eyes."" 

Travian Pios.—Of the pigsin the exhibition it 
says: 

‘A few of the pige seon here were small, rather 
fat, pig-like creatures; but the greuter part of them 
wero enormous, Lour-like monsters, come White; 
sous black, some very bairy, como with sbont six 
bristles to their whole body, tome with tusks, some 
withont; all of them tho wost gaunt, long-lepged, 
Uinbolieslooking brotes imuginable. Tuo little 
round fellows were of the Civeso breed; the Lairless 
{rights were from the lovely Val d’Aruoj the most 
formidable tusks were from Contentino and ‘Sur- 
Givin; the most highly prized’ uppeared to be the 
Moccia Gentil, aud Forestier, Ulack gant’, dlaiget 
ol, living inthe woods, walghing, froin God to 700 
Tuachn porudsy with long, Vourlike, black bristies, 
long tnska, and logs like stilts; bold cnough to attack 
a traveler, and ferocious enongh to give him a good 
deal'of trondle, but furnishing pork of # very aupe- 
rior flavor, and hums which appear to occupy a ligh 
place in the ailections of Italian gourmets. Some of 
these brates were seven feet long, withont counting 
their loug eonts, and Joogor tufted tails, “Prince 
Orsini, Prince Demidod, and a numerous company of 
dukes, marqaises, count, and barons, scem (o havo 
devoted the! gies with especial zeal and success 
to the developatent of the porcine yenus. 

Surer axp OrueR Anwgs,—Awmong the eheep, 
the Merinoes were alone worthy of much attention; 
and the show of poultry, except as regards some 
turkeys of unuoual size, Was not very remarkable. 
“Pisa gent a fine group of black buffaloes, with 
enormous horne, aud an interesting family of camels; 
allof which animalaare much prized for farming 
aud for porterage, but are not yet to be met with 
generally throughout the country. 

er eres! 

Waar Saarz, I Do wit x Piot—The ques- 
tion that heads this item was addressed to ns by a lit- 
erary gentleman who had just come in possession of 
tho carcage of a fat pig, weight sbout 200 Jbs., more 
or Joes, which he professed to know as little what to 
do with aa tho man who won the elephant knew 
srhae {o do with bis prize. Whether our friend won 
Mesicin-oraio, or came honestly by him by right 


of inheritance, We may riot We think he could not 
Maye purvbased it, and His fos te, that 


ho isa newspaper editor. But no matter} ue 1a 
got the pig, and the question is—What shall ho do 
with it? Asn like accident may happen to some 
other gentleman, our pig-knowledge may bo useful to 
others in like distress, Therefore, wo let our light 
shine. 

The first operation witha dead pig isto take of 
the hond, pretty well up to the ehoulders, by cutting 
the flesh with o sharp knife, and the bons with an 
ux. Cut off the ears as close as possible; divide the 
jowle from the npper part of the head, ona lme with 
the mouth, by knife and ax. These are excellent 
salted and emoked, or they may go into “head- 
choese.” This is made of the upper part of the head, 
with the ‘‘eonse,” or else it goes into the oven for 
“baked pig's head,” in which cuse two inches of the 
snout must be cnt off for souse. The next cnt isto 
sever the ribs close to the backbone along each aide, 
nd take out tho backbone for roasting. Now cut 
tie leaf-fat loose fromthe ribs forward, and seize it 
with a strong grip and pull it and the kidney ont, and 
then, with a knife inserted under the ribs, cut them 
loose with as little meat us possible. Now cut off| 
both hams, and then cut them apart, taking ont the 
tail-piece, wedge shaped, ond trim the hams to a 
handsome ehape, with only a short leg on exch. 
Now cut the shouldersoff’ in the same way, taking! 
out quite s chunk of fat meat of the back between 
them. Then cut up tho sider, if wanted for pickled 
pork, in sizes to suit; if intended for “side-bacon,” 
Teaye them whole in two pieces. If your pig is not 
urge, and yon want fresh roasts, you need not take 
out the backbone, but cut it with portions of the ribs 
und sides into enitable sized roasting-piecee. If your 
pig is very fat, and as lard is worth more than pork, 
trim the joints and eides closely, and cnt it up fine for 
lard. These with the leaf must be put ina kettle 
over a slow fire, 60 as molto burn, without water, 
and cooked till all the water is wholly evaporated, 
and the ecraps thoroughly cooked. Sach Jard will 
keop sweet. 

Tt will be most conveniont for yon to dry-ealt your 
bacon. First sprinkle a little saltpeter—4 oz. to 100 
‘Tbe. of meat—and then rab half a gill to a gill of mo- 
lasses upon each joint, and let them Jay a day or 
two; then rab thom with fine bot ealt—6 Ibs. to 100 
































them over once inthe time. Sult the side-porkin 
the same way, and afterward pack it in brine as 
strong os salt will make it. 

When the joints are ready to smoke, brush off all 
the loose salt, or xubit off with m wet cloth, but do 
not patthem in water, aud sprinkle them well yith 
re 
be sore never to beat them, nor to make # smoke in 
wot days. Let your smoke-house be open for the 
smoke to escape, and do not hurry the businces, and 
youwill have sweet bacon. It will take two or 
thie weeks to eombe s ham of 16 Ibs. weight. Neyer 
ngs rvllen wood. After your joints are amoked to 
suit you, put each in a looge cotton bag, and bang up 
the joint by the string, not by tho bag, ina cool, dry 
room, ond your hams will keep for years, 








_eeED 

Tor Great Canistoas CAtrLE Manxnt oF 
Losvoy.—The Mark-Lane Express of Dec. 10 con- 
tains an account of the great Christmas cattle market 
and grand exhibition of fat bullocks, annually held) 
in London by the Smithfield Club—just such a ono a8 
wo hope to eee some day in Now-York, where the 
producers of the animals can mect those who pur- 
chase them, and baye n social talk over the mutters 
























Christmas consumption was undoubtedly the best on 
record, not in numbers, but in quality; and what isu 
litle aingalar for Englund, though exaetly corre-\ 
éponding with our observations in the great metro- 
jun cattle market of this country, this superiority 
ia attributed to tho Iarge number of bollocks of 
“eros Wreoda.” And many of thess, too, were young. 
‘The Express anys: “Icis enrprising to find beasts 
only fifteen or vixteen months old weighing from 110 
to 120 wtous (8 Ibe. per stone), and of a quulity not to 
‘be surpassed by the best Scots’—the kind that ranks 
highest with the bntehers— this description of 
took (the crosses) Decome highly valnable 
both to the butelers und consumers. Breeders in 
pearly all parts of the kingdom have met with euch 
success from the system of crossing, that almost 
eyery breed exhibits less distinctive fextnres than 
hitherto, and there are nearly 2,000 Leaste on show, 
chiefly crosses with Short-horns or Scots—possibly 
with Devons or Hereforda.’’ 

Of puro Lreeds, the Short-horna stood first, and 
somo of them were of enormous weight. There wore 
alro Noth Devons of 16 cwt., net weight. The show 
of Horofords wus superb as to quality, bat the num- 
Ler was small. Suseex bullocks were large and 
fat, but generally six or seyen years old, which is 
too aged to suit the London burphera, 

But with all the fine English breeds, and the cspa- 
city of England, Ireland, Scotland, and Wales to pro- 
duce beef, there were reported at the Christmas 
markot5,192 bead of bousta imported from tho conti- 
nent. The total number in market was 8,040, which 
is @ larger number than has been offered in any 
Christmas market in twenty years; and the top price 
for first quality of bullocks was generally tivo #hil- 
lings per stone (8 1bs.), net weight of meat, sinking 
offal, the came usin our market. ‘This is equal to 14 
cents a pound, and is 4 centa bigher than the eume 
quality in our market at the same time. 

‘Tho quotations given of the market generally wera 
ag followe, Por8 bs. to sink the offal. We add 
price por net lb. 



















Coarse and inferlor besati 





iala 
Teo two firet classes sold the eamo as the’ corre- 
sponding week of 1360, and the tyo last classes near 
ly a cent a pound lower. 

‘The total number of butchers’ animals sold in Lon- 
don, Christmas week, was: 











Surer Disease—Remevy ron THe Scan.- 
ram Arnold of Ann Arbor, Mich., writes, Dec. 24, 


ease without coming in close proximity fo cach 
otlier? Itis a now disease to thin gsction of country, 


vicinity lust eonson."” We suswer: Tho disouse is 
contagions, by contact, just as tho itch is among peo- 


The Mark-iane Express (London), of Dec. 9, fur- 


‘when it in short. 





excellent state of preservation, 





in the same’field t 

haye no’ usefulness; they do no good, that 
of.” Sap) 

mine do, that yon love to see mantli 
‘Astracans as Well ns any one? La the 
ter for ita ruby: © 

lowe that bus boi 


gold, or the Tomuto for its fine crimgon?, Bat the 
plainlest furmer loves all these better for their bewuti- 
‘al hues, und he knows it, and cannot help it, and 
wll Rots Lives have no there of utility about them 

here in just 






A 


we call him sny more a fool because he has doubled 
the Ross and Chrysanthemum to make th 
tuore vigorously ty hungry life within I. Surely not; 
let tho farmer cultivato flowers; Jet him raiso the 
very best he can, and show them for bis own credit, 
and (oexcite u generous competition io the hearts o 
his brethren, 


tere, which enhances und testifies their worth, though 
it may not cause it. In their mute eloquence, they 
shall speak (o him of a hfe bigher than the ‘mere. 
Alituing prerunts for hia-foll bara and bia oxly wug- 
gest the idea of ever-returniog hunger, but these can 
uunister toa want that bread cannot satisfy, hinting 
siill ut the peinlesa experience of an immortal rest, 
trom whioa they seem like lovely premonitors, alt 
Saye RE UR in Tis ees oe) Big ay) ‘notes them, 
"0, pray bellove thaz angels from those blue domi 

Breit un in she wile laze doven, "sri tu 

ons. n 


SORGHUM IN OHIO. 
Correspondence of Tho N; ¥. Tribane. 
Conumuvs; Ohio, Jan, 8, 1862, 

Yesterday large Sorghum Convention wns held 
inthis City. Farmers from every part of the State 
‘vero present, and the Convention having besn turned 
into an experienc meeting, mach valouble informa 
tion wes drawn out. 

Fifteen splendid samples of sugar were preeonted, 
Leside enough molasses to load a dray, The sugar’ 
was of vory fine color aud handsomely crystallized. 
From the discussions, it would ecem that large nnni- 
‘bers of cane-growers had anccseded well in making 
ugar upon the Cook Evaporetor, und I believe all 








‘most interesting to them, 
‘The Express says that the show of fat ballocks for 


the samples in the Convention were made on this 
Evaporator. 
Alvout 3,000,000 gallons. of:cimp yrere.madein this 


1561, that the elieep disease, called the écab, bas 
made its appearance in that State, particularly se- 
yere in his own flock of 300 Spanish merinos, and 
aske fora remedy, ond also, ‘Is tho diseaso conta- 
geous? and ifeo, arc different flocks kept on different 
parts of atolérably Jarge farm eubject to take tho dig: 


having mede ita appearance Lor. tho first time in this 


ple. ‘The remedies for it are various, A number of 


nishes us with a remedy which haa been found ef- 
fective at the Capo of Good Hopo, and is used by 
some very large flockmasters. It is a wash of tol- 
erably strong ley, made of wood-nshes, strongly tinc- 
tured with aloes. ‘Tho ley is kopt boiling in a large 
Kettle, and is dippod out into a tub from time to time 
tokesp the wash at the right temperature, With 
two tubs and proper conveniences, five or #ix hun- 
dred sheep a day can bo washed. Thio operator liolda 
the shoop by (Mo Bead, and takes care to keep the 
liquid out of its eyes, ears, and mouth. The sheap 
only remains in long enongh to be sure that the ekin 
{a all wet, and tho operation can be accomplished 
with a long flceco on the sheep, but not as easily ax 


Porators Two Years Oxp.—A correspondent of 
The Scottith Farmer enys that a large quantity of 
potatoes wore accidentally biiried about six feet deep 
inunold foowoll, Two years after, in digging to 
remove the stones from the well, the workmen came 
upon the potatoes, and fonnd nearly the whole in an 


——— 

Frowrns.—The Committes of the Essex County, 
Mass. Agrirultural Society have something eonsible 
to eay upon the subject of farmeracultivating flowers. 
‘Thoy do not think growing flowers should be left en- 
tirely to the women. Although, saya the report, 
womnn shines in every work of benevolence, but 
man honors himecif in the giving of alma ss much as 


she. Wornan is lovely in connection with the edaca- 
tion of the young; is not man equally wellemployed 


“But,” he says, ‘flowers look charmingly, but 
know 

se it is €o; how much good’ does tho car 
ing your Red 

jaldsvin bet- 
oat, oF the Mnideu-Blash for the 
rrowed it anainé from the loveliest 
of all things? Isthe Bartlett moro Inscions for ite 


joven of roots that we think eo much of; and aball 


em feed 


if 
hey will be like a red cheek on the 
kony tide of Lis own mellow harvest; like tho 
blooin on the features of his own home-fed daugh- 













‘State last Pall, 

60 cents per gallon, or about $1,800,000! Many of 

thoae who tried succeeded in crystallizing their sirn 

in abont 24 to 48 bonrs. One gentlemin, Mr. Myerm 

of Springfield, exid be bud tude 160 harrels, another 

50, and uoon, Mr. Myers aleo presented a epecimen 

of wine eqnal to Madeira. 

ACommittes wis appointed to compile the most — 

valuable information obtained for publication. f 
——— - 


FROM WASHINGTON. 
































[ho Bordan Sharpshooters. 
From‘Oxr Speolal Correspondent 

‘Wasurxotow, Jan. 15, 1862, 
‘The condition of two of the regiments uow 
‘Washington, of the finest personnel, und fitted to ren 
der, under proper management, the most important 
eeryico, should recoive immedia'e uttention, if, ine 
ced, it be not already too late to remedy the neg 
lect, to call it by no worse namo, they have expe 
rienced. Will it bo belived that the two regiments 
of Berdan’s Sharpsliooters, now near Wushington, 
aro «till lying in camp unsupplied with arms? Such 
is the case, Worse than this, it is donbtful if they 
can ever be brought to uny degroe of efficiency, uch — 
havoc haye idlencea, and sickne-s, and the demorali« 
zation consequent thereupon, mong the offi. 
cersand men, The musterrolls of tho two regi- 
ments contain about 1,500 men. Of these, in the list 
three weeks, 4 have died, and about 700 are in tho 
regimental hospitals and on the sick list. Hardly 
is the pretense of discipline preserved. Officers und 
men have become disheartened, and it ia most likely 
that when the officers are paid off, the preseut week, 
large numbors of them will deeert, and this is openly 
canvassed in the camps. ‘They pass out of the lines 
with impunity, day and night, the sentinels never 
calling for the exhibition of a pass, oxcept somo ofl 
cer is near who insists upon it, Absence from roll. 
call and parade pusees unnoticed. ‘The forma of 
drilling are to some extent kept up, but there ia no 
heart in it. Tyo or three times a week those who 
are not on the sick list Iéaye the camp in the morn 
ing fora march of four or five miles, carrying their 
rations along, and havo a sort of picnic, remening in 
the afternoon to camp. ‘The idlencss snd cons: aus 
Jack of spirit and confidence doubtless increute the 
finbility to, und invigorate the rayages of, disease, 
A few days ugo six companies of the let Regiment 
could mnater ato battalion drill only 180 men, A 
largo postion of this Regiment bas now been lying in 
this condition fully six months. Both Reginients 
were cnlisted os riflemen, and tuey cluit the right to 
be urmed accordingly. 

Where the responsibility for this etato of things 
rests Ido not pretend to decide, Ibe)ieve, however, 
not with Cul. Berdan or with any oificer of the regi« 
ments. Itis said thot there is eome gentlemin con- 
nected with the Ordnance Bureun who does not be- 
Jieve in Sharp's Rifle, and euch like new-faogled no~ 
tions, but thinks the Springfield musket the ae plus 
ultra in tho Way of artis, aud insists thot none oth- 
era shall be furnisbed then). By} whosver may be 
responsible, the fact is disgraceful, that a body of 
picked men, every ono of whom ia s dead-sbot, und 
whote gervices in an udyance, or in an eogavement, 
would be invaluable, should be allowed in idleness, 
Without urms or auy incentive to eoldierly conduct, 
a prey to diseases incident, to a large extent, to the 
condition of enforced idleness. 

THE COMMITTEE ON THE CONDUCT OF THE 
wan, 

‘This Committee ia rendering the most important 
service to the country. The range of its inquiry and 
tho genoral nature of its powers muke it both 4 
check upon and an aid tothe Administrition, andito 
our military leaders. Important information and nd- 
vice has already been afforded to both through this 
Commitee, whieh could Lave been guined from no 
advisory counsel to the Cabinot. ‘The subjects and 
other eource, The Committes is thus becoming aeort 
of results of their inquiry are kept, for the moat part, 
from all but those immodistely engugod in the con- 
duct of the war. Tho information which thay gain 
is promptly communicated to the proper officers of 
the Government, and action ia promptly hud, without 
disturbance ar discussion. ‘The Commiltee is a unit 
in its action, and works harmoniously for this ono 
end—the successful prosecution of the war, 

‘Tho staunch and fearless character of its Chair- 
man, Senator Wade, is u guaranty that its daty will 
be unflinchingly performed. The Hon. John Covode, 
who bad such notable aaccces in draguing to light the 
corruptions of tho Buchanan-Floyd Administration, 
isone of the Houso Members of this Committee, and 
is showing an equal aptituée in ferreting incapacity 
‘and treason under this. 

. THE NEW SECRETARY OF WAm. 

A letter from a prominent Republican iw Pittsburgh, 
the former residence of Mr. Manton, writes to & 
Member here, saying that his nonination to the posi- 
tion of Secretary of War gives the greatest eutisfuc- 
tion to men of all parties in that siction. He says 
that Mr, Stanton bas never beon a political partisan, 
and that, if be only takes bold of tha yar as he does 
of a legal point, he will “make the kar fly.” Mr. 
Stanton, both before and since bis rpmiuation, bas 
expreseed himself in tho most determined and un- 
equivocal manner in favor of the most vigorous pros 
scation of the war, und in favor of striking the en 
emy wherever they aro weakest. 

—-— \ 
















































































































































































































































































































Interesting Facts. 
Correspondence of The N. Y. Tribune. 
Wasurxorox, Jan. 15, 186%. 

Mr. Sumner has just received from Joffersyn, Mo., 
the antograph letter of Trustin Polk, upon which, a8 
published in the nowspapers, le was expolled It is 
to be remembered thut Polk’s friends denied ts gen- 
uinenees, The traitor has written his lette} upon 
paper lined with mourning, for the fate of Misouri. 
Some day, when Polk wishes to deny it, the letter 
will bo forthcoming. Mr. Sumner will probubly an- 
nounice his posecésion of it to-day in the Senate. 

MR. STANTON. 

‘The friends of activity in the conduct of the wan, 
and a yigorous ignoring of Slavery, aro pleased with 
the new member of the Cabinet. His most intimate: 
friends for the last two years have been Messrs. 
Sommer and Wade. Thets hayo every confidence in 
him, But tho mystery in made deoper by this why 
Cameron should leave, for the impression xcoma te 
prevail that it was on xecountof diiferenco with Gen. 
McClellan ss tothe necessity of anadyance. Itia 
understood that tho oppointment of a distinguished 
Kontuckiun was pressed upon the President, but toat 
after Tho Louisville Journal's discourse, ho is deter 
mined to kriow where Kentucky moans to lead befare 
ho agress to follow ber. : 

‘BIR. JULIAN'S SPEECH. 

Mr. Julian's epeech in the House was n clozcly+ 
reasoned effort, his urray of facta wero a eerried bost 
storming the Pro-Slayéfy. Few speeches of tho 
session will compare with this, orare so well worthy. 
of a carefal roading. 

DR. CHEBVER. 

This divine’s strong lecture in the Smithso 
snd earnest discourso in the Hall of Ropreseutati 
prodaced n shaking among tho dry bonca which still 
remain inthe city. It is runtored that some of the 
Smithsonian and other fossils begin to tremble, and 
that some effort to expurgate the list of lectarers it~ 
vyited his been made, Thre iano doubt that Wi 
ington begins to recognize the trumpet blasts 
Judgment Day, ; 

By the way Mr. Pomeroy of Kansas, the Jail 
being up yesterday, argued with an ingenuity which 
enlisted the attention of Senators, that Slavery ia 


\ 







































































































































































































































4 






































































































thin district existed by tradition, 


‘enactment. When it was at the cession of the dir-| where one 
Maryland declared that the larva of that|ted by foul air—where 
vail in the District north of the} «nnouxces that they are # 
‘Potomac, there was no law creating Slavery, and it} and broshes and combs, 
‘was not agreed that any lawe mde at @ subsequent | a 


triet by 
Stato aboald pre 


poriod should be laws for the District. 


—— 
FEOM THE AEMY OF THE OHIO. 
= 


Bclative EMiciency 
‘Wentucky—Metter Fighters w 
_Sanitary Condition of the Troops—Tac 
Military Situation—Bain ond Mind ys. an 
Advance—Arrivals from the Rebel Side— 
News from Bowling-Green, &c. 


From Oor Special Correspondent. 
Monwoxpsvicur, Ky., Jan. 10, 1062. 


and not by positive} thestreeta of the camps ‘are covered with offal— 





NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 21, 1862 


4 





cannot enter a tent without being neuees- 


the appearance of the men} | 
strapgers to eoap and water, |! 


jore than decimated by sicknees. ‘ 


Slovenlinose seems to be a ebaracteri 


volunteer soldier, which only the most constant nnd | 1 
‘systematic efforts of dutiful officers can change, One 
should think thst the instinct of eelf-preseryation 
‘of the Union Army in| Would prove un incentive to both officers and) men 
han Seldicrs| fora strict observation of the simply sanitary laws 
that vill eecars to armies, as well es fo other large 
aggregutious of men, normal physical well-being. 
Bat there are, however, too many instances of an 
abso!ute fudifference to the dictates of prudence in 
this respect noticeable hereaboute. 
ments fairly wallow in abowinable filth, and not even 





Whole regi- 


In my lost I'ventured the assertion that Gen. Buell's | decimation by every description of camp diseasce 


army was inferior iu all respects only to the army of 
the Potomac. My familiarity with the ebaracter of 


Both armieseven induces meto believe thut thetroops| army in this State number many thouss! 
exact number I am disinclined to etato, it 
nounced contraband information by the military eu- 


Belonging to vhe former show a better average of 
physical vigor and natural fitness for military dati 
than those of tho latter, But, whiloL think this 
superiority will etrike any observer on the one hand, 
‘s great difference on the other, in regard to discipline 
and proficiency in drill in Gen. McClellan's direct 
commuud on the Potomac division and brigade ma- 
nouvérs bave already, for some timo, been regularly 
Practiced, the exercises. of four-fifths of Gen. Buell's) 
force are still necessarily limited to battalion drill. 
Muny of his regiments even confine themeelves, ae 
yet, to the school of the company. The army of the 
Obio is indecd, im point of drill, where 
that of the Potomac was threo mouths since, 
while in other weatorn departments the savore and 
time-absorbing setive eervics, which was required 
of the troo; s almost immediately ufter their forma- 
tion into regiments, prevented inetrnetion in the 
higher field tactics, in this the shortcoming. in the 
samo respect was cansed by the absence of compe- 
tont teachers. I ui satisfied that there aro not Lalf 
‘a dozen officers in this State that can scientifically 
Fandlo a brigade, not to speak of a division, The 
‘Weet Pointers that were with remarkable partiality 
‘and almost criminul disregard of the exigencies of 
the situation in Kentucky, aesigned to field duty in 
this department, to the number of only about a 
dozen, nesrly all held but subordinate commands in 
the Jar army, and owing to this fact and the 
seatterivg of the dozen rogalar regiments in small 
fructions all over the country ever since the Mexican 
yar, their knowledge of the manipuletion of large 
Dodies of troops was at best but theogetical. 
if wcy had had the required time, they would have 
Ween obliged to learn while teacbing—to instruct 
themselves while instracting othiers, But the pub- 
lic interest compels the shortening of the period of 
preparition ia this department, Aggretsive action 
is iwperatively demanded by it. The campaign in 
this Slate must open before Jong, and hence the 
army of tho Obio will enter upon the theater of war 
composed of much less well-trained actors than that 
in Eustera Virgi 
‘Tho trath is, drilling could be continued all Win- 
ter ivithont transforming the Wesjern yoluntecis into 
goldicrs that come up to tho Enropean standard. 
General officers, however talented and well-trained, 
cannot crete a perfect army ont of a hundred’ thou- 
sand raw recroits in eix months, and not in as many 
years, if nyassisted by the proper proportion of ele- 
Jmevtary instractors. Troops that are but imper- 
fectly taught the elements of tactics, eannot be made 
to practice well the higher branches. Loosely drilled 
conipantes will not work well in regimental com- 
Dinauons, and regiments deficient in batuslion drill 
cannot be euccea(ully operated in brigudee. All this 
a applicable ta Gen. Bull's army. Bat few of the 
residents composing it havo regularly bred military 
wen among Weir ollicers. Tum informed that in the 
entire Kentucky contingent of thirty regimentshardly 
fone onvof every hundred officers cau bonst of a ili- 
tary edacation. Hosy .can mon teach what they do 
not know th vos] A single competent, hurd- 
worliing wan exo worl wonders with a whole regi- 
ment. Bat where on entire reginiental organization 
is introsted to tyros in wartial lore, who store their 
aneiioties ont of books in the evening with what they 
ropoas to redace to prictice in the morning, only 
toh-work will be accomplished. An officor 29° 


fan ni Gsty-runetfashion nis; work aftex a1 model. 
Avec|llse) 00 muaca Tapert eam vonaeaee 


ree 
from weko tucory, A.one-year's intelligent practi- 
tiopor is worth more than a ten-yeare’ etudent of mil- 
itary eciouce. Men that have nover seen and lived 
with perfect soldiers are not apt to become such 
themselves, or make such out of others, 



































It is eusy to point ont an evil—difficult to remedy 
ft. So ic is with the one referred to in the above. 
Officcra and voldiers are correlative creatures. Good 
officers being wanting, good soldiers are impossibili- 
ties, The former being scanty in thia department, 
the Jatter are likewise. ‘But there is an cloment of 
military success amply possessed by Gen. Buell’s 
‘anny that, if properly cultivated, will go fur toward 
eowpensating upon the battle-field for ull deficiencies 
‘on the drill-ground. Napoleon won victories with 
raw recruits, and low? By masterly gencralship, 
‘and, aboyeall, by infusing bis followers with some 
‘of his own boldcces, ardor, and self-reliance, These 
qualities aro pre-eminently among the natural char-| 
‘noteristica of Western volunteers, ond, though our 
generils way not be able to exbibit Napoleonic etrat- 
egy, they can insure Union triumphs by simply 
routing und.availing themselves of this inuate spirit 
‘of their troops While circumstances render their 
transformation into good soldiers impracticable, 
nothing but the absolute stolidity.ond incompetency 
of their commanders will prevent their proving them- 
solves good fighters. The Western army, while led 
by Fremont, showed some of the enthusiasm and 
confidexce that make battles balf won before they 
‘rs really begun, Similar impulses animate the de- 
fenders of the Union in Kentucky, ond it wants but a 
sparkof genius on the part of their Commanderin- 
Chie{ to kindle and fecd them into flames that will 
gpecdly work the destraction of rebellion in South- 
ern Kentucky und ‘Tennessee, Does be possess itt 
Early offensive action will indicate it—continued 
Jaber furnish evidence to the contrary. If be hus 
‘at ul the ciroumspection becoming bia potition, Le 
ot fail to entertain the conviction that a quiet 
iter, while adding nothing to the efficiancy of his 
‘arny, will altogether demoralize it, and deprive bim 
of he surest meuns of success, vir: the fighting 
melle of his roldiere. 
‘he envitary condition of an army provides almost 
formly u reliable eriterion of ita state of discipline. 
Othe latter, the camp-police is the branch thut bears 
directly upon the bodily welfure of the men, 
its relutive luxity or rigidness usually regulates 

th levgth or brevity of tho regimental sick-lir 
jon this basis, one cannot justly form a fayorabe 
olnion of the general discipline of the urmy of the 
io, ‘The percentage of sick is certainly much 
water than on the Potomac, although, perhaps, no 
dre #9 than in Western Virginia and Missouri, That 
tisis also principally due ta the fact thut the East- 
©) armies are better officered, owing to the partiali- 
a the central unthorities, than the Western, i 








ly demonstrated by the comparative healthiness of 
fow well-commanded regiments in this depart- 
wnt. To tell directly where there isthe most disease 
ithe different divisions stationed in this vicinity 


Buell could inaugurate. 


neighborhood since my last. The divisions of Gens. 
McCook, Neleon, and Mitchell still occupy their old 
positions. 
ing panties of rebela appears 
of our outpost pickets, 
River. But as, since the attack on Willich’s German 


been greatly strengthened, they kept ats safe dit- 


produces a change to the better. 


Tlearn from good authority that the sick in the 
nds. The 


being pro- 





thorit It appears, however, that the percentage 
of sickness {a not equally largo in the regiments to 
which tho above strictures relato, but thateome ure 
more severely visited by the scourge of fevers, 
measles, etc., than others, Some regiments have 
been mentioned to me in which nearly one-balf of) 
the menure down, Those instances ure ascribed to 
te indolence and ignorance of the regimental physi- 
cians. 'The medical officers of several of the Indiana 
regiments especially aro denounced as a abame to 
their profeesion, ‘The well-known integrity of Gov. 
Morton rendera it improbable that he knowingly 
assigned quacks (othe responsible duties they are 
failing so grievonaly to fultill. But recent develop- 
ments, nevertheless, chow eome grave mistakes in 
his medical appointmente. An inveitigation into the 
condition of the 37th Regiment from bia State will 
satisfy him upon this point. From official eources 1 
bayo ascertained that of over two hundred sick,no less 
than seven died in twenty-four hours Unis week, and 
that upder circumstances which show criminal negli- 
gence, ifnot profound incompetence, on the part of 
Dr. Anderson, tho rogimental surgeon. A rigid pro- 
fessional examination of all the medical officers of hia 
Department previous to the opening of the campaign 
would be one of the most beneficent measures Gen. 


Nothing startling has occurred in this immediate 


In the course of this week niounted scout 
.d ecyeral times in sight 
‘on the south bank of Green 


Regiment by the Texon Rangers, our udvance hus 


tance. 
Tho wooden substitute for the central portion of 
the iron railroad bridge over Green, River, destroyed 
by tho rebels some two months ago, was at lust 
finished on Tuesday, and evening before Jast a loco 
motive made an experimental trip to the south bank. 
Thad tomo misgivings as to the etrength of the frail 
ooking trestle-« ork; bat it promixés (o unswer until 
something more durable can Vo put in ita place. 
Railroad fucilities to the south bank of Greon River 
were a conditio einequa non of asnccersfal campaign 
in the eonthern part of the State, and an advance of 
our troops could not Le thonght of without them, in 
view of the general epolintion of the counties now 
ander rebel control of everything in the shape of 
food for man or beast, and the indispensable necessity 
of ready means of supplying the immense columns 
about moving on the enemy. 
Gon, Thomas's division, lately advanced from Leb- 
‘anon to the vicinity of Columbia, in Adair County, 
jas been more active than tho troops etill on the 
north side of Green River. Five regimenta be- 
longing to it, undor command of Brig.-Gen. 
Boyle, warebed on the day before yesterday toward 
the Cumberland River—whether to cross aud 
threaten the rear of Zollicoffer or merely to put a 
stop to Rebel navigation fom the north bank, J am 
unable to cay. A small force from Thomas's division 
je algo rerurted to. bave Ovcupied Osccusburg, ip 
(8 County, until lately held by a fow hundred 
Rebel. 
From Gen. Schoepf's brigade we hear that three 
regiments Jately made a reconnofesance to the banka 
of the Comberland, and ascertained the fact of the 
passage of several lieavily loaded) Nashville steam- 
boats up the river with supplies of arms, ammuni- 
tion, and provisions for Zoliicoffer’s command, The 
movement of Gen. Boyle waa undoubtedly made in 
consequence of this information. _ It was wellknown 
weeks agoto Gen. Buell that the object of Zollicoffer’s 
appearance in the Uppor Cumberland Valley was to 
‘obtain control of the conl mines in that region, which 





preventing the ebipment of such on the river, Capt. 
Prime was ordered by him to erect a emall work on 
the north bank, near Somerzet, Unfortunately, the 
Captain ventured to make his prelimmary suryoys 
withont an escort, and was captured by the rebels. 


stopping the navigation of the river by the rebels un- 
tilthia week, A small battery will effectually do it. 
It is certainly to be regretted thot the rebels have 
been at oll allowed to ecatablish themselves in the 
Upper Cumberland Valley. The counties bordering 
upon it are among the finest in the State, and pro- 
duce rich cropa of wheat and corn. Rebel foraging 


largo quantities of grain and fodder, most of which 
might haye been sayed by alittle more activity on 
the part of the Union troops. 
‘The bridge over Green River—the most important 
of the preliminary work—being completed, the three 
divisions encamped about and near thia village would 
probably haye moved forward ere this were it nol 
for the terrible condition to which this part of the 
‘State bus been reduced by the almost uninterrupted 
raivs of the last few days. The surface of the ground 
‘has boon roftened to the depth of several feet by the 
supsrabundance of water from above, and the roads 
‘and camps are almost fathomless, Movements afoot 
are fraught with indescribable discomfort. 1n front 
of every house and tent yawns an abyes of mud. 
On horscback elone progress can be made. Teams 
find it extremely laborious to pars in any direction. 
Military exercises bad to be suspended during the 
continuance of the wet spell. The usual gloomy 
effect of rainy weather is visible upon everybody's 
countenance. All look dull and melancholy, and 
pray for relief by frost or mun. The unavoidable 
confinement for days within tho narrow walls of a 
tent is traly one of the sorriest’ features of military 
life, and your correspondent is most heartily tired of 
it. When it will please Providence to render an ad- 
vance possible by an improvement of the roads, I 
cannot, of course, divine, but trust that it will be 
Lefore long. 
‘The heavy rains have caused o great rising of 
Green River, whose swollen waters now sweep 
tarbulently part this place, ‘The foot-bridge erected 
by the troops previous to the commencement of the 
work of re-constructing the Railroad Bridge, bus 
been partly carried off by the tempestuous current; 
but the pontoons, also wo across abont a fort- 
night go, etill float unbarmd, and promise to hold 
their own. 











én vot require A visit to the hospitals, Untonly a 
Auk: throngh the regimental camps. Wiere there 
Yorder and eleanlinees, the woret foe of ull urmies 
Atbecticld hue wade but alight ravages, Bot when 
| 


‘Anumber of parties reached onr outlines during’ 
the lust few days from the South, Among them wis 


the mubject of many and eager inquiries, b 
declined giving any information bearing upon po-| ni 


the ranke are untuilingly | Lisatenant j 


tic of the | role, aleo arrived from Bowling Green. 1H 












supply Nashville with fuel; and for the purpose of 


Since then nothing appeara to haye been done toward 


parties haye been for come time busy hauling off 






tical and military matters in the South. He intends 
jo return South afiera brief visit tothe North, At) 





dels eome weeks aizo, and relensed 00 psi- 
ted that } i 


oner by the 


ftrength of the Confederate’a Central Army of|# 
Kentneky ” did not execed thirty thousand all told; |} 
that drilling was # moat irreqular phenomenon among | © 
them that only a portion is well clothed and armed. 

nd that death from diseare is greatly: thinning their 


‘urately and éifieiently. 
‘The lectures on theoretical subjects aro 







ranks. He described the fortifications at Bowling | 


Green as strong, but not half ua formidable os repre- | I 


sented. 
‘Some ton days ago.a rebel deserter mado bis way 
to this point. He stated that he bad been impressed 
in Bowling-Green for killing a fellow eoldier in an} 
ifray, ond told@ strange-sounding story as to his 
munner of escape, in conjunction 
prisoners. On Wednevday lust a flag-of-trace party, 
from the rebel ndvance near Cayo City, came up and 
demanded the return of the fugitive. They based 
their demand upon the killing of another soldier, 
acknowledged by him upon his arrival within our 
Vines, Unt thoy wore, of course, unable to necomplish 
tho object of their mission. 
Tho latest news brought by spies from Bowling 
Green is, that the rebels ure still engaged in doing 
the greatest possible damage to the railroad eouth of 
this, and obstructing the turnpike by felling tees. 
‘Their advance near Cayo City is about 5,000 strong, 
tnd making a show of intronching itaelf; but it is, 
however, wnderelood among thom that they will fall 
Jack on Bowling Green as soon as onr forces advance 
upon them, The last of the five regiments belonging 
to Bloyd’s brigade had arrived from Western Vit- 
ginia. ‘They were the 
‘Dwentleth Misissippl, Col. Dan. It. Rossel; Slat 
Col. Whatton; 50th Virginia, Col Reynolds ‘ath 
Goll McCoalin; 45th Virginia, Mejor Werth commandin; 
They were uccowpanied by Capt. Jackson's bat- 
tory of four, anil Capt. Gay's of five, guna, The 
regiments did not average over 550 men. 
SS 
HOW THE FRENOM AND ENGLISH 
MAKE THEM SOLDIERS. 
ea 
Port I.—Thoir Munketry Instruction, 
Excellent asthe French soldier has always been, 
he will be found far superior by any fature antag- 
onist. ‘The experience of the late Ttaljan campaign 
jus dono far more for Franco, in the military point 
of view, than by the annexntion of the two frontier 
provinces—musterly aa must be considered this last 
‘jdea."" ‘That campaign—so eqnivocal in many re- 
epecte—bas not been Jeft unmeditated by tho military 
genius of Fraocg A system of military instruction 
is now enforeed, which bids fuir to make the French 
soldier and the French oflfcer the best in tho world— 
tlorongbly prepared in all the physical and mental 
requirements of the soldior. 
England look to her great rival in all her move- 
wente—rendy, to adopt—eager to imitate all that sho 
proves to be worth adopting and imitating, 
Most aesnredly, the United States of Amorica will 
not be in the rear of this great military development 
of England and France. All organization is neces 
sarily a matter of time, and we must know tho 
standard up to which wo must organize; and such ie 
the object of these pages, Written in the earnest hope 
that they will aid in the developmentof tlnt military, 
capacity, second to none, which our soldiers hayo 
evinced under the fostering hand of the Government. 
‘There are in France no Jess than nino military 
establishments whenco emunate the proficients and 
instructors of the Army in all its departmente— 
among the rest the famous School of Musketry at 
Vincennes, England bas, inlike manner, fo euch 
schools—one at Hythe and the other at lcetwood, 
just established, Is not a eclool of musketry an im- 
pemative mecossity for the Union? Paorhaps the fol- 
lowing account of the system of tnition parsed in 
these schools will prove beyond doubt the immenso 
utility of the method, und recommend it for the 
adoption of the American people, as an afd to the 
foll development of their destiny in tho career 
chalked ont for them by Providence. 
Franco, as usual, atarted {he idea, and England bos 
adopted it with striking succesr. Some twelve 
hundred privates, non-commiesioned officers, and of- 
ficers, aro annuully trained in muaketry at Hytho; 
‘as mapy moro will be trained at Fleetwood, and ino 
fow years every British soldier will be thoroaghly 
instructed In the theory and practice of musketry, 
and thus be enabled officiently to ure the superior 
weapon now placed in his liande—the rifle. Xt will 
be abundantly proved in tho sequel that without in- 
struction, withont training, the rifle will prove o 
worse arm, in the hands of the soldier than the 
smooth-bore musket of old, with which England 
and France won their victories. 
In tho British and French Army the musketry in- 
struction of the soldiers is conducted by a regular 
staff, placed under the responsibility of the command- 
ing officer, who must give hia personal superinten- 
dence to the drill and practice of the companies; and 
every offlcer of the regiment must render himself 
familinr with tho theory and practice of musketry— 
attending the drill and pructice in all ite parla and 
requirements. 
‘All the regulations of the British servica in mas- 
Ketry instruction are borrowed from the French, but 
they are more stringently applied by tho English, 
with the view of eccuring individual proficiency. In- 
deed, whereas in France, at preeent, only the Chas- 
scure battalions aro provided with a staff of musketry 
instructors, oyery battalion of the British Army is 60 
provided, and the annual training ia most vigorously 
enforced. 
‘At the French School of Musketry only officers are 
instructed, wherees at Hythe and Fleetwood both 
privates und officers are trained together, with ob- 
vioua advantages; the officer at once applies his 
Knowledge, learns the mothod of instruction, works 
with the wen, and thus becomes twasterof his art, not 
without certain experiences which proye that, if he 
necessarily excela the private in Certain points, he is 
‘only second to him in others—a powerful motive for 
that kind forbearance so essential to a officer. 
‘The teachers, according to the Hyde system, do not 
address their pupils as soldiers, but rather as men. 
‘They know that the brain and the mind are the 
rudder of a man—that a man shoots, in fact, with his 
mind—his bodily members being merely the eervante 
of that mind when they are trained into subjection to 
it, They strive to interest and ‘enlist the mind of 
the soldier, and so make the whole man obedient to 
their inatraction. 
‘The whole instruction of musketry is di 
two ‘Preliminary Drill and ‘ Practice. 
Under the first is comprited instruction in: 1—Tho 
Cleaning of Arms; 2—Theoretical Principles; 3— 
Aiming Drill; 4—Position Drill; ing Caps: 
6—Blank Firing; 7—Judging Distance Drill; 8—Tli 
Manufacture of Cartridges. ‘The “‘ Pructico’' consists 
1—Firing Singly; 2—Firing by Files; 3—Firing 















Virginia, 
¥ ire 











vided into 








rat firmaly | 190 different parte in the rifle—eah with ite distin 
ame aid funiction—it i obvious that some effort 


one of the Indiana regiments, made pri | com 
move bi 







sractions in detail, and has been officially certified 


by diagrams and by models, ‘The wen are catechized 


shot. Jt ia not enoogh that he fa able to bit iis 
mark: he must know why ke hits or misses it, 


nhape, 


with tome Union) t 
through the airy 


straight upon. any object, 









cil und memary in required to retain them. Yor} th 
sis iw required of the British solilex, abd mo nou 

safesioned officer or private is eyon allowed to re 
a lock from the atock and take it to pleco, | m 
tithe is thoroughly acquainted with all the ins 






iy to oflloar-instructor to be capable of doing #0 ne-| a 


vn these topics, and thus become intelligent shots. 
‘tia not enough that aman should be merely a good 





"Phe instructor explains to the soldier the construe 
Jon of bis rifle-birrel, and the rossons of its peculiar 
, with reference to.ximing. Hoe informs hita of 
jie laws which influence tho bullet in ite flight 
and that, in consequence of there 
if he were to direct the axis of his pleco 
he would never strike the 
very point at which it was directed, oven at the dit. 
tance of one yard. He thus porocives the absolute 
necessity for “elovation’—that ts, directing the man 
ale of the rifle aboye tho object or point to bo hit, 
Todeed, tho immense difference botween the instruc- 
tlon in shooting of the present day and tho teaching 
(if there were any) of former days, may be summed 
up in one word—‘* elevation.” Hence, the soldier is 
abown how cleyation is obtained, and the absolute 
nooeasity for it, 
Acto ‘aiming,’ it is necessary that the soldier 
should have a distinct yiow of tho object he wishes 
to strike, that he should be capable of forming un 
alignment from his eye, through the bottom of the 
notch of his back-sight, to tho tip of the fore-night, 
and tho object, Tt appears that, jurt in proportion to 
the impreesion mnde ou his brain, wo is bis powor to 
atrike. [f we take out a roldier on a cloudy, dull 
day, and place him 500 yards from figure dreasod in 
‘a brown great-cont, with’a dark back-ground, then 
give bim tWenty rounds, and Jot hit fire, aud connt 
tho number of hits; and afterward, if we take the 
amo man out onaclear day, and let tho object be 
reseed in n white amock-frock, placed in front of a 
Vlack back-ground, ho would ansuredly hit the etuffed 
figare many moro times thin be did on the previous 
occasion. Now, he has not become a better shot, 
bot he has received a clearer impression on his brain, 
which has onabled him to bit bis object more fre« 
quently. This admits of ensy proof, by haying « 
telescope eo fitted ona rifle that nim con be tuken 
through it, whon the object will decidedly bo more 
frequently struck. 
‘Again, te difficulty of shooting consists, not in 
merely taking aim (whieh may bo und’ is always 
taught), bat no man living can retain an alu, 
Hence, the nccurncy of shooting consists in 
firing when yon have the proper aim; 
‘and vo the English, most judiciously, mover aro the 
word “Fim! to the soldier. There is no such 
qvord in thoir instructions—almply bocauso you can 
Hot tell aman when to fire. It inn transaction Ue- 
tweon his own mind and finger. A man receives the 
word of command from his own brain; and jast in 
proportion to tho promptitude of that mental word of 
‘command, will be the nccnraoy of bis uhot, A per- 
ron who can firo remarkably well at short, fro- 
quently fuilsto hit at long ranges, He bas no mis- 
givings when to press the trigger at short distance: 
Dnt basat long ranges, becauto, in the latter cano, a 
moro vague impression of the object ia mnde upon 
hie brain, Houce, very {important part of the 
rye-drill;” for tho eyo— 
is us capable of being strengthened ax 
‘a man’s arma or lege. 
It is quite un error to suppote that tho command 
«Pire {"' is absolutely necessary to engure the simul- 
taneous fire of a company or battalion. Nothing can 









u 






laws, 















































Brideh battalions, wings, or companies. Pauses of 
slow time sre counted after the word ‘Present |" 


the triggor—keeping the eye steadfastly fixed upon 
the objeci—for no British soldier must over fire, even 
with blank cartridge, withont taking aim at rome 















lance, 

“Aiming Drill” is taught by the aid of tripods and 
and bags, on which tho rifle i pluced, and then by 
taking aim ats mark 














Drill 







ranges, he must train and atrengthen his eye by look. 


which he will have to fire in practice. 
‘The next drill is what is called ‘‘ Position Drill,” 














‘The eoldier in pluced i 









finger. 
‘The British soldior, whether standing or kneoling, 









fires at his ease, 






fire of the American line, that no effec 







muzzles on the right or left of the firer. 








ment 





a trigger when they like 








et | nt objects of the samo size, and at 
of which the practices are performed, 


away with ball: 
‘This in scouted as a most pernicious error. 


exceed tho splendid rhythm of the volley fring of 


has been given, and at the fourth overy man presses 


object with the wghts adjusted for the ordered dis- 


‘This fa done at soventeon 
distances (three daily), 50 yards apart, from 100 to 
900 yarde. There are dozens of men who ot firet 
cannot aim at all: they baye not the power of form- 
ing a correct line with tho eye, the sights, and the 
object, because the organ bas never been ¢hus exer- 
cised; bnt aiming can bo and is taught by ‘ Aiming 
‘This exercise is well calculated to strengthen 
the vision, and it cannot be too stropgly impressed 
on the mind of the soldier that, to shoot woll at long 


ing at small objects at distances beyond those at 


and in it are Included all those parts of the platoon 
exercise which affect the destination of the bullet. 
,and habituated to, the best 
position for independent firing, as if actually firing 
ball—minute attention being paid to every motion. 
‘Dhe object of ‘* Position Drill’' is to establish an in- 
staptaneous connection between his eye and his 


has but one mode of firing. If he bus to fire to the 
right or left oblique, he is faced uccordingly, and 
It is obvious to all who have seen 
tho constrained positions as required by the oblique 
nim can 
result, whilo thero is evident danger of hitting the 


If we tell a man that be cannot fire accurately be~ 
causo he cannot press the trigger when he chooses, 
becanga there is no union between his brain and his 
finger, he may doubt the fact and deny the state- 
bot it is a most extraordinary fact, 
that the great majority of men cannot press 
or when they 
ought, but miss, because they try, by retaining the 
aim, to make sure of it. They do not uct upon the 





singer to work in onion. with the eye. 
lion drill” i¢is fimportant that the trigger} at 


be prested Without the lightest jerk, and with the | complexion, 


orion of the forefinger only at its eecénd joint—no } te 


‘aid being derived from the hand or arm—the cye|mannt100 yarda, and make him notice those parts 
being fixed opon the mark daring nnd after firing, | which ho can still perceive at this distance, and thoee 


if ic were prolongivg the intention of the firer. Which he can nolonger perceive, Thus they pro- 


or fo prove the afflelency of their] nt 


Without o! 


ho drills, the more he fires tho worse #biot he be- 


comes; eo they cond him back to ‘position drill,’”)in order to text the knowledge nequired, and after 
&o,, and (ry him agin, when he rarely fails to show | recording the guesses of ench, ull are marched to the 
better resulta, ‘Thoso who havo not witnessed the} object, the space being measured by a chain, or the 
results of the training at Hythe may donbt the porsi-| disiance is at once determined by ® stadia—an instru- 
Vility of teaching men to shoot without firing a abot, | ment invented for that purpose by cue of the eer 
but the fact is novertholoes cortain, and itvwill be} geant-fnstructors of Hythe, 

found to bo #o, if the Uuion adopts tho systom—us 1 
trust will be the caso in doe reason, 


ing oxtra preliminary fnwtruction, in onfor that evry 
soldier may cueceed in gotting out of the third class, 
Euch wunnal course of firing of the old soldiets, eve 

is alyeuya preceded by n course of profiminary drill. 
‘Tho average “figure of morit of British firing in 
4445, Av 150 yarde the per centage of hitwis 84 

at 400 yards it is GL21;, nb COO yurda it ie 40.26; at 
900 yorde i¢{8 19,05, In file-Gring it is 80.81; in 
volloy-firing, 70.29; in skirmishing, 39,00, 
Having witueesed the firing of (he Prench soldiers 
‘at Vincennes, I ehould say that they are not genoral- 
ly to bo compared to tho Britiah—certninly not the 
Frouch infantry of tho line. I aay better fring by 
the Chassours, and, donbtlees, some of there battal 
fous Will equai the best of the British, The caun 
evident: overy Chascour battalion han ils instrastor 
of iunketry, with bis staff, ‘Thero ia constant 
instruction and frequent practico, which ia not the 
caso in the French lino wn yot, bat this deficiency 
vill toon be «applied futhe French army. Rewards 
nd distinctions, according to a regulated scale, tend 
further to Innuro proficiency in both armies. 
Lectures aro nleo given on tho Whole history of 
amall orms, from the first inyootion of guns 
powder, anid te nuccessive steps by which tho rif 
musket has attained to its present eflicioncy. Thus 
both he oldies and tho officers uoquire a thorough 
knowledgo ef the enbjoot theorotically, and take 
greater intorest in the practical part of thi most im- 
portant branch of their daty. 

‘'Thia xyatem of inatraction has taken deep root 
among the Britiah soldiers; thoy seo tho renee and 
tho renson of it Itralkes the importance and tho 
yuluo of the man in bid own estimation, and in an, 
honorable way, Hoe feols himeelf to bo » man of 
somo consequence, thithe can do romething; and 
tho reault Is, that the greatest paniahment you could 
inflict upon a soldior at Hythe, would bo to tell him 
‘You shall not learn your duty; you ahall not como 
into tho Jecture-room, not go fith toshoot.” Tho 
clues from which doldiers are taken is fully sensible 
of the advantages to bo derived from the mode of 
procedure, Thy sequicke ia it; thoy uot their 
shoulders and their onl of approval to it; and the 
greatest delight of dio men is to learn thin most fie 
portant part of thelr profession, 














































the British Army, ha repeatedly witneesed tho firing 
of tho soldiera at Hythe—has licant them eatechized 
on theoretical subjects, and lan expressed bis high 
approval in the strongest terms, Ho lias Loon present 
ft tho examination of offfcera in tho theory of pro- 
jecilles, the history of umall arms, the history, manu- 
fucture, und! propertien of gunpowder; and ho linn 










to that of their mon, and be highly encouraged and 






teaching by example. 
Not long tinos, Gen. Sir John Hourgoyne visited 


targot the eize of a dragoon ou horseback—namely, 


sections, left in front. They were ordored to form 
lino to tho left, and to fire volloya by sectfons from 
Toft to right, at « distanco of 600 yards. Tach noction 
put, onan average, from four to five bullete in man 












before you,” Thess were mou who hind received 


matio {pstraction enforced by the system at Hythe. 





Hytho, because the men at Hythe are better taught; 


time, no doabt, the regiments of the line will equal 
and boat the detachmenta at Hytho, because they 
will have gone through repeated courses of instruc- 
tion and practice. 






drill in the ranks. 


‘Ge. distances at] mind all partioalars concerning hix appearance... His 
while training} attention ia called to the fact that at 50.yards off he 
‘con!d name any man in his own regiment, i 


‘Aftor thia ‘ dammysfring,” ball-cartridge is given} ceed up to 600 yards, when it willbe observed that 
ilostrated, me mas to ascertain if the men haye profited by | atcertain distances men uppear to huye no oyes, or 
their teuchin, 
teuchor®, Itis proved beyond doubt that this whole | shoulders, which are then never square, but sloped 
fayatem of dommy-fiting produces firttrate ahote—| off; flestiianot visible. 
that a man becomes a marksman without baying fired | uccording to the stato of hin 
‘a shot—while, on the other hand, should the recruit} ows peculiar observations at )l the various distances, 
{uil wt the teat of Lis tuition, he is not mado to blaze | with perhaps one or two salient points to determine 
cartridge until he becomes proficient. | tho disjance—in addition to. the general suggestions 


















‘The Duke of Cambridge, Commander-in-Chiof of 





witnewod tbe firing of the officers—which is superior 


applanded them for baving acquired the power of 


Hythe, and was down upon tho beach whero the 
practicing takes place, They traced w figure on the 


ight feet six inces in bigh@ ‘They hada party of 
rixteen files of men, marcbing in open columns of 


or horse ateach ditcharge, so that before a etait 
officer could pull down a epy-glixs from bis eyo four 
files would put ubont two balls in the man and threo 
inthe horse, Sir John Bourgoyne remarked: ‘No 
cavalry or artillery can ever sland on an open plain 


only one course of instruction at Hythe, and it shows 
what oflicieacy may be communicated by the syste- 


‘Phat firing is wholly a matter of teuching may also 
be proved in this way: There hus never yet been # 
regiment that fires as well as the detachments do at 


and thus it, onght to be, Nevertheless, ina short 


In only one practice tho soldiers always beat the 
officers, namely, in ‘filo and volley firing,” be- 
cause the former are steadier in the ranks. ‘They 
faye more confidence in one another—the result of 










thereis 
this) distance complete identification; for te ago, 
, hight, and’ figure of any man. can be de- 
Mhoy vext place the pupil in front of the 





mined. 















ecks; the head looka like o ball etuck upon the 


Obviously each observer, 
wight, will make his 






{ the instructor applicable toan uyerage eyesight. 
‘The objects are then placed at onknown dittances, 


Some persons mpy be slow to admit tho powibility 


of such a course of drill nucceeding; bnt aro there 
Fach recruit in the British army flrea 110 rounds | any men or people who can judge distances? When 
of ball in the first yenr, and other voldiors 90; and | savago wants to firo from a bow, though he may not 
tho thintlnas ahots fire ovory Winter, after recely-| know the meaning of the word ‘‘eleyarion;" or any- 





thing of the Jawa of gravitation, which nocessituto 
it, he knows that he must give his nrrow a rise in the 
alr suited to the distance of bis object. His life—his 
very existonco—depends upon his knowledge of 
judging distances, and bin odroitnoss in applying that 
Knowledgo, Ho bas received certain impregiions in 
MMs own mind, which enable bim ¢o to direct his 
arrow ns to destroy his adversary, or eupply himeelt 
With food, Now thowamo facultics aro latent, more 
or Joes, in wll men; indeed, perhaps they aro capable 
of even grenter development in the higher than the 
lower races of men, Cortnii St if, Wowevor, that 
vory good judges of distance ure mude by thin wye- 
tem of jostrnctions Reyistors are kept, by. which 
‘io spirit of emulution is created, Those who cannot 
judge with certain amount of accuracy up to 300 
yards remain in tho thirdclass; thoes wlio cannot 
iueceed up fo 600 yards, remain in tho second claws; 
Dut thor who judge with accuracy from 100 to 600 
yards, get into the first claus; and prizes to the Lest 
thot are only given to men in the first lies of judg- 
ing distanices, and such an nro otherwise onorally in~ 
tolligoute Tow ow how tho thing can be dono, itis 
cortuin that ontof 107 officers ae Hytho, 20 got into the 
firat class, 17 Into the eecond, and none were leftin 
the third—tiatistoeay, that ont of 100 officers, 84 
percent could judge dieunces between 100 and 1,000 
yarde, Again) out of 695 voldiers taken jndiverimi- 
juitely, 478 got into tho frat class, 107 into tho Koo 
ond, and only 15 remained in the third ‘olase—the 
average boing 84 per cent of ofllcera ngalnat79 por cont 
of men. ‘This, of course, was only from one short 
course of instruction. 

Unqueationably it is ecential for an officar to be & 
good judgo of distance, Ho hus to direct the voldiore 
fawto the distance for which they must adjust their 
aighte, In the British army no firing evér takes 
place without the preliuntnary caution," AX’ 4o many 
hundred yardh=Ready 1” If there bo radom firing 
{ty no fault of the © regulations, 

However, although it {na necossary qualification 
‘of a soldier, and very desirable that ho ebould have 
he power of determining the disunces of objects, in 
onder (o adjust tho #ighta of bis rifle correctly, yet it 
{a very witinfuctory to know tbat we aro not abso- 
lately dependent upon avery soldier knowing, the ex= 
tot distunco of an object; for from the nuturo of the 
inajectory or path of the ballet, we ure, to a certain 
extunt, rondered independent—that is, wo may hit 
soinowhoro, Forinstance, in firing at an object ono 
Hundred yards off, with an Bntiold rille, supposing 
thohighth of the shoulder tobe four feet wi inches, 
nd the objoct aimed at three feet above tho ground; 
fn thiu eau, abould the soldier know nothing of dis- 
tunica, provided that the mun is not morethan 195 
yards off, ho could not mins tome part of him. If 
eloss, he would, of course, strike him about fourfeet 
uix inches above the lovel of the ground; if bo turns 
ont to be 195 yards off, then be would break his 
shins. This results from the course of the bullet's 
path until {trenches the ground. 


‘The culminating or highest point of m bullet is 
rathor moro than hulf way of ita course. With the 
200 yarda ight, the greatest bight of the bullet will 
be abont 5 feet 4 inches when it bns proceeded about 
100 yards, and ite fret grave of the ground will be 
about 280 yards. Hence, if tho rifle bo only held 
straight and otborvvigo in nccordance with the reya- 
lations of musketry, some part of a man must be 
truck, higher or lower, in the whole distance of 220 
yards; provided he be five fect four fnchew in hight. 
With tho elevation for 300 yards, the greatest 
boight of the ball is aboutkeven foet from the ground, 
aud its first grazo at about 370 yards. We are 
taoght that the height of w dragoon on horeeback is 
sight feet nix inches; lot us, therefore, adjust our 
fight for 900 yards, Calmly suffer your enemy to 
approach within the 970 yards, and you then have a 
dragoon under the power of your rifle from that 
distance until he reaches the muzzle; ngsin, how- 
ver, provided you conform strictly with the rules of 
firing. 
‘An officer of the Sth Regiment, who was at the 
anhappy Sepoy business at Cawnporo, stuted that 
‘upon one occasion rome of the enemy's cavalry came 
ronnd the flank und took by surprise small party of 
bis men who wero skirmishing. They immediately 
formed" rallying-equare;’” the borsemen tarned tail 
‘and his mon delivered & volley, when both dragoone 
fand horses fell to the ground like » wall—every man 
but ono bit the dust. A eoldior came to the front, 


















































































































































People talk of the ( withering Enfield rif 


with their weapon, 
A striking cireumstance occurred in India with the 
foreo under Col. Franks, The enemy bed gun in 

















object. By snapping continually at spots on a wall 


tu 
‘come to this point—that when they fire they know 
where the bullet will go. If they miss, they know 
why. They 
time, and that the finger di 
‘he finger is certainly their property, 
abdued—it is not broken in—it is not in the 
union.” On remarking to a eoldier that his ball 
has fallen short, he would sometimes eny, 
meant to pull the trigger, but it went off 
thinks ie hus # kind of right to anew cartridge. 
The error of most men ia that they cannot make it 


id not obey the mind. 





























in Volleys; 4—Biring in Skirmiehing Order; 5— 
Judging Distance Practice at Unknown Distances; 
G—Firing without using the Back-Sight of the Rifle. 
Under the head ‘‘cleasing of arms" 4 great 
amount of military and scientific knowledge is com: 
prehended. The eoldier is tanght the names und 
uses ofthe different parts of the Jock and rifle, and 
the rules for cleaning and Keeping them in proper 
order. Too much pains cannot be taken to impress 
upon the minds of the men the necessity of preeery- 
ing their rifles ot all times in the highest condition, 





the Catholic Bishop af Nashville, who came up pro- 
vided with o pase from General Jobnsicn, He wus 


und the impossibility of producing accurate shooting 
with them when dirty. As there are no les than 





go off soon enough. 

A simple illastration of aiming may be witnessed 
on board a man-of-war. ‘There you cannot retuin an 
aim if the chip is in motion; the sailor must pull at 
the right time, that fs, when he has got the aim; Le 
waits for the lareh of the ship, and he tries to pull at 
the right time; at any other than the very time at 
which the man pulled be would bave missed. Ic ja 
precisely the eame with the eoldier, and bis gun; he 
must press the Uigger at the exact moment. 

‘Thus at Hythe they teach shooting withony 
ball—by merely aiming at spots ons wall, an 


firing 
i leo 


first impression, and then fire too late, and miss the 
and at targets at various distances, men learn to} the horas; 
squeeze the trigger at the peculiar junctare of ime | conqueri 
but iu necessary; and persona who ure well taught) infantry, 
el that they pulled at the wrong| attacked iu former days, the infan 


but it is not | by their own before they could duro to adyanco; 


position, and thought that (according to the old En- 
gliah fushion) the English would ‘take the boll by 
but that talented commander preferred 
ing by mind—to he drew out bis ordinary 
armed with the Enfield, at 600 yards, und 
silenced their guns in 3} minutes, and then adyanced 
tothe attack. Were a similar posi 





had to be quiet till the enemy's guns were eile 
with the new arm, infantry, in some cases, can shot 
ap artillery for themselves. Doubtleus the day will 
come when infantry soldiers will silence batteries 
by withdrawing, ond thus availing themselves of 
their vertical fre at long ranges, 
‘Phe next topic of instruction is “(judging di 
tance," inorder that the soldier may apply his a 
The theory of judgicg distance is this—they take 
the men out to accustom them to make obeervetions 
‘upon the different signs wod appearavces of objects 
und figures at various knows distances, in order that 
they may bave a record of facta in their own brain, 
whereby they may determine the distance of other 
objects. It is the brain thatin concerned. Thoy 
place men at known, measured distances aa points, 
the firet at 50 yards, the next at 100 yards, another 
nt 150, and no on up to 600 yarde. Tho eoldier is wld 
{o olecrve the map at 50 yards, and to register in his 





lie 








1 the 
deadly Enfield riflo,”” and yet the men. who uso those 
rifles are not half tanght. The troth is that the ca- 
pabilitica of tho rifle have nover yet been fully de- 
veloped. It isstill immonsely eaperior to the meu who 
use ite They are yet to be trained up to an equality 


nced | Rassians. 
but|orated from my regiment; but Lhope 


Joveled at the fellow, and knocked him off his horse. 
So much for judging distance," 6c. 

With the elevation for 900 yarda tho bullet is 
about 6 feet from the ground when it bus proceeded 
about 225 yards; thus, until ite first gre of 370 
yards, infantry are under the command of our rifle 
for 145 yards. So much for touching the soldier the- 
cry—whilo wo insist, however, upon bis conforming 
in every way with the rules of firing peculiar to the 
rifle in ite perfection as taught at Hythe. Colonel 
Maude of the 3d Regiment states that when lying 
wounded in the Redan he was addressed by a Ser 
“Bir, do you see that scoundrel 
tthe same time bring 




























get ont of thi, that you will epeak for 
that I did good service." ‘They did get o 
spoken of, and be now holds a commision. This 
proves whut cun be done with coolness, courage, and 
skill. Ws he better than other men? Ye 
a tuught soldier, Ho suid to Col. Mando, 
been at Hythe, Sir.” 

‘When great rapidity of fire ia the object, it may 
be desirable to fire without raising the eights. ‘Tho 
soldier is therefore tanght to dim at 300 and 400 
yards with the sight down. ‘This method of dispens~ 
ing with the elevating sight ia occupying more atten~ 
iion in the British service ut the present moment— 
the difficulty of managing the sights in the butile~ 
fleld being obvious. The French ues the thumb as a 
back sight, bat thie very awkward method is ecarcely 
compatible with unything like accurate Tring, and I 
pelieye {t is iu very dwall fayor wlth the men and 

















e 











a = 


ss 


NEW-YORK SEMI-WEEKLY ‘TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 1, 1862, 


officers. Practice I saw was wretobed—vory|275, and that the 10th Indiana Regiment on| erally supposed that we are essy to kick about 


Ue Eater then «waste of wmmason, Th] oor dg oat 75. Beyond this wo havo noth-| thet are aD ug we me our pee is 
thod is confined to the regiments of the 0 commen m0, : 
CHlikeants Zodnvisy at heen Sila Mabie ae ADeeneTt Matted haf Ballle Peyton|sras KILO, 1 rs gprp cha tad PEe POE MUaellat lon ARO 





then rumors of the} Price's only chance of salvation. At n 

ling General when on| Creek, six miles south of ‘Springfield, their 
the eve of battle; othe assumption of command] advanced guards felt each other. While Price 
by the new General; and fidally, more utrange|moved forward with all the rapidity in bis 


individoals who way want vessels bought or| Lexington atoned for; 
any other business done requiring eminent |removal of the Command 
ability, integrity and, fidelity. 

4, Enlightened by exporienee, Secretary 









sights on all occasions. The uso of the olevating 
Bight seems to be an eseentin! point in the rifle, but 
Aiill its great inconyenionces in the shifting scene of 
Battle scem to show tho necessity for such w train- 


ing as would enable the soldier to hit ut tho average 
distances without using it, Ibelievo the thing poe 
sible. 

The words of the British regulations are most em- 
phatic as {o the attainment of proficiency in firing. 
“ To this great object too much care nnd attention 
cannot bo doyoted. ‘Tho rifle is placed in tho woldier's 
hands for tho destruction of his enemy; his own 
safety doponds upon his officiont nse of it; it cannot, 
therefore, be too strongly ineuleated, that every man 
‘who has no defect in bis oyes, may be made n good 
shot; and that no degree of perfection ho may levo 
Attained in the other purts of hia drill, can, upon #or= 
‘Yivo, remedy any want of proficiency in this) io fact, 
all his othor instructions Ja marching and manoenver- 
ing can do no more than plice him in the bert pos- 
sible situation for using bla weapon with effect. 
A soldier who cannot shoot is useless, and an in- 
eumbrance (0 the battalion,’ 


SHemei-Weellly Gribune, 
NEW-YORK, TOBSDAW JANUARY 21. ‘ 























THe Trinvxe AuMANac for 2862 will bo 
really to-day, Among Its contents will be fou 

Tho Population of each State and Vorritory 
by Countien ancording to the Centos of 1050 aud that of 1800 
respectively, ahowing alio the number of Blaves {n each 
County and State. This information ts mot yor accessible ta 
anyother form, Appended to it Is the population of cach 
Btato by each cansus from 1600 Inclusive, with the perceotare 
of Averesse in exch susceaslve decade, Also, the popolattin, 
by the Cousus of 1190 and Uiat of 1600 respectively, of each 
soniiderable City in the Wnlon, from New-York with 05,651 
fababitents, down to Mvaneville, Tod., wlth bot 11,406 

A Diary of the Rise and Progress of tho Stave- 
holdere Rebellion, with each notable occurrence of the War 
for the Union nd the Broclmations of 
Presldont Lnoo! fila olgbt closely. printed 
Paces of tho Ali 

A Synops 




















of the Acts of the XXXVIth Con- 
ye Seaslon, locluding the NM. 
of the provent Congress at It firat ( 





arly alao 
tua) Bouton, 
Inter of the Fx 
ndiof (tia yrvsent 
1 ceeulleg and Ca 
pages 
uns by States and 
bo, whi 
santa of Kiections 












cress, together fll tw 
Tho usual E 
Comutler—the voles of 1001 contrasted 







Jn the robel Stater—Iiat of Governor 
for Vresideut by BI 








the wrual Alms matter, conplote. 

‘This favorite Annual), tho preparation ofwhileb, 
Ancladhng tho (of aller from ori¢lnal sourees, 
tas cort ce not 91,000, will be 4o1d oF walled of 





3 centa per copy, 12 oaplea 















$1 Paldiby ua When ordered to go by 
ertaken directly frow ovr ofllce by the buyer, 100 
1 be wold for B7, Cash orders are respecifully eo 





rocelved. Addros 





o€ our subscribers who send money by exe 
prods will pleaso propny tho exproawcharges, 

Wo will thank our sutwcribers not to pend wa 
drafis or cc ® of leposlt om private bankera 
doing Lusinew out of the City: of Now-York, 






The Dewan NorKs of the United States, whether 
payoble in this city or elrewhere, will be gladly ro 
ceived at this office in pagment for Subscriptions or 
Advertising. Our distaut friends are urged to r= 
mit them tous in preference toany Bank Notes but 
Wore of our ownand the New-England States, 


pear that it was the ex-Congressman who had 


that it was son of his, bearing the mmo 
name, Though tho Tossos aro not definitely aot 
down, it in underatood that they aro yery 
heavy on both sides, There wero so many 
Union mon of Tennessco in Schoopff'« force 
wlioxo blood has long boiled with rage at tho 
wrongs and insults they have been compelled to 
bear till the moment came to strike, that when 
they were allowed to meet their country's foo, 
they must have fought with such torriblo 
earnestness as to Jeayo behind them a bloody 
trock. 

Wo must expoct now to hear of a rotroat 
from Bowling Green, of a concentration of the 
rebels of Columbus, of a battle on a great 
scale there, of the triumph of our arms, and 
the final destruction of the cauxo of treason in 
that action. ‘Tho thorough and successful 
roconnioissance just mado by Genorals Paino 
nod McClernand from Chicago has prepared 
tho way for the most formidable operations 
against Columbus, ond for giving efficient ald 
to Gon, Buell, 





DIVEN THE WAR. 

Tio Hon, Alex. 8. Divon, M. C, from tho 
Chomung Dintrict of our Stato, has beon writ- 
ing a lottor on tho conduct of the War for the 
Union which wo transfer to our columns to- 
day. Ite positions and assortiovs demand elu- 
cidation, which wo shall ondeavor to supply. 

Mr. Divon, in hia canvass for Congress in 1860, 
took ground with regard to Slavery nnd ala 
catching which tho more earnest and radical 
Anti-Slayory mon of his District were hardly able 
to swallow; but, as he was right and clear on 
the point of Slavery Extension, they gaye him 
their votes, and ho waa clected by very nearly 
Mr, Lincolo's inajority. But scarcely was the 
election over when Mr, D. nppeared in tho 
attitude of proposer and advocate of no now 
compromiie, Which was simply a surrender of 
that ono enrdinal Ropublican principle whereof 
ho had, until electod, scemed a steadfast chom= 








‘|pion. Ho bad, like Mr, Lincoln, been sup: 


portod aud choson expressly on tho platform 
Of opposition to Slavery Extension or the con- 
cession of any part of the Fedoral Territories 
but ho now proposed (io 
effect) n division of thowe Territories botweon 
Freo and Slayo Labor, Had tho Republi- 
capa genorally ncquicaced in thot surren- 
dor, wo should have been moro thoroughly 
and irretriovably disgraced than any party ever 
was, ond tho new Administration would hayo 
boon hopelessly baukrupt before ita accession 
to power. Vo give up its vital, distinguishing 
Principle in the very flash of victory becauso 
the vanquished factions throatenod » rovolt, ia 
what no triumphant party ever did or over 
could do without incurring genoral scorn aud 
enduring infamy. It would hove boen a sur- 
rondor of the Right of Suffrage, o virtual over- 


to laveholding; 





Persons who are entitled to Promiums for fori 
ing Clade for Tie Tunusx will, in making polo 
ase conting thomeclven to the list of articles 





Lby us a4 Premiums, us ye cannot send 
nnythiug elee instead, 
en 


TOR VioTORY IN KENTUCKY, 

All hearts will leap for joy ab the news wo 
this morning publish of the victory in Kon- 
tucky, The details of tho affair are meager, 
coming to us very slowly; it in to be obsoryod, 
howevor, that onch didpatch oorroboratos and 
enlarges the previous reports, 

Tho rebels have placed themselves, with 
more OF less strength, ona lino. from Coline 
bur, Ky, to Somereot, whero tho engagement 

Near tho 


Zollicotfor, with about 8,000 


Sf whieh wo hava news took place. 


Jntter point, in- 


fantry ond a battery, was atrovgly intronotiod 
in'n camp at Mill Spring, on tho aouthe; 
bauk of the Cumberland Rivor, 
Ghat, Te ese that 


Beyoral steamboat loads of supplies bad gone 


opposite Som 
Aone time ogo, however, 





throw of Republican liberty, an inauguration 
of tho supremacy of brute force and armod 
terrorism. It would have beon saying in of: 
foct—'Nover troublo yourself to voto at an 
‘election; but, if tho result should not suit 
‘you, raiko a rebellion and upsot it.” Great 
an havo been tho calamities inflicted on the 
Nation by tho Slaycholdora’ Rebellion, they are 
infinitely less deplorablo than would baye been 
A cowardly surrender of the very essence of 
Popular Rights by submitting to be bullied out 
of tho legitimate fruits of » Presidential 
Election, 


—And now to Mr. Diven's letter: 

I, Ho proclaims that. the Union armies are 
bout to advance agninst the rebelo—thot * it 
‘ought not to bo so, but it is 60." We ex- 
Preei uo opinion ns to tho fact, or the judy- 
wont on its propriety pronounced by Br. 
Diven; but on this point wo are entirely clear: 
If Gen, McClellan should order an advanco 





wale, ho will thereby prove himself shamefully 
unfit for his momentous trust. Ho is a trained 
soldior; he is the commander in tho field of 
the National forces; and he has no moral right 


Gnd tho first intelligenos received made it ap- 


fallons subsequent dispatch, however, shows 


liove that the blockade would bo broken hy 
Mareb, 





* quartor: 
“ turen: 


“countenance it no longer."—Such 
gravost and mort urgent reason for an offensivo 


not say it should overrule tho adverss consider- 
ations, for we do not know the present 
atrongth or roadincas for action of oither aru 
but we do say that Mr. Diven deals unfairly 
with hia constituents in ottributing the urgency 
for an advance to o blind and ignorant popular 
clamor, 

It iu so plain thot a child may seo that the 
most artful and uncandid devices aro employed, 
as in Bull Nun times, to make Pro-Slavery capi- 
tal out of whatever fortune ie sbout to befall 
our arms. If the pending advance should prove 
successful, Hunkeriam is ready to oxclaim— 
“Thoro! wo defied all your clamor, took our 
own time, went forward in our own way, 
and now you ee tho resul But suppose 
the itsue adveree, tho yery samo throats will 
exclaim—" Thero! you Abolitionists would have 
‘on adyance—you forced us into it against our 
“better judgroont; and now you see what hay 
“come of it!” Wo rofuso to play with dice 
so scandalously loaded, and protest against avy 
advance undor the lead of commanders who 
aro not ready for and do not believe in it, 

II. A fow words now on tho Negro branch 
of Mr. Divyen's argument. ‘How are you 
“ going to confiscate nogrocs or apything else? 
“Wo must first eatublian cotitts,” &q. "We 
‘‘inight os well, if at war with England, talk 
‘of confiscating ber cotton-mills before we bad 
‘possession of the island,” &c., &c, Why, 
Mr. D.! tho Dred Scott decision seems to have 
muddled your brain go that you fail to appre- 
hend some of tho very pluinest diatinctions—as 
for instance: Slaves have legs; which cotton- 
mill aro not opt to have, Slaves have intelli 
gence, will, choice; which cotton-mills are not 
Presumed to bavo, Slaves desiro their freedom; 
which-cotton mills probably think little and 
caro little about. Slayes have a habit of es- 
caping from rebel masters and entering 
our lines, bringing important information; which 
cotton-anills have not, within our knowledge, beon 
cought nt. And if our gouerale, inatend of 
formally forbidding or practically discouraging 
those fittings, were to publicly proclaim that 
ecery slave of a rebel who should come within 
our lines should thereupon be free, there would 
probably bo twenty watching their opportuni: 
ties for such escapes where there is now but one 
—and this with immenso advantage to our 
forces and griovous perplexity and detriment 
to the rebels, But it were waste of timo to 
further expose such transparent sophistry ax 
this of Mr. Diven's, “Ephraim is joined to 
“his idols—let him alone," 








WELLES—MORGAN. 
Mr. Seoretary Welles's response to the in- 
quiry of the Senate as to his purchases of 
merchant veusels for the use of tho Navy, the 
agency of Mr. George D, Morgan therein, and 
tho compensation realized therefor by tho 
Inttor, with Mr. Morgan’a own view of the 
watter imbeded therein, has been spread be- 
fore the public, The statement of the case on 





t . Welles and 3 f 
mjwiieo jn his judgment no advanco. should be| (2 Part of Messrs. Welles and Morgan is full 


ond frank, and evome to leavo no fact wanting 
too clear understanding of the case. Its 
prominont features are as follows: 


1. Mr. Gideon Welles of Connecticut is 


the rebels hold thelr grouud? ‘Tho gathering 
of French, British, and Spanish fleets in the 
Gulf of Mexico will be found exeoedingly con- 
veniont in case it should be decided by the 
maritime powors that the time has arrived 
for rocognizing the Confederates and breaking 
the blockade of the Cotton ports, And were 
our armies thi day in Winter quorters, there 
to remain until April or May, wo firmly be- 


Great Britain aud Fronco would eay 
to use—with Spain, Italy, &e., indorsing them, 
if that were thought advisable—‘ You have 
“boon nearly a yenr trying to subdue the 
“ Confederates, aud have closed your cawpaign 
“with their armies beloaguering your capital, 
‘while you do not threaten thoirs, aud have 
‘mde no serious impression oy thom in any 
We want Cotton, Rive, and To- 
“bacco; wo want markets for our Monufae- 
Your persistonco in tho contest is 
“hoor obstinacy and mulishness, and we will 
is the 


and vigorous prosecution of the war: we do 





Welles decided to employ o single agent to 


Yewels in bebalf of the Navy Department, and 
hia choico fell on Mr, Georgo D. Morgen 
aforesaid. Mr. M. hna accordingly bought, in 


bebolf of the Navy Department, cighty-nine 


vessels, of various kinds and sizes, from a 
steamrhip costing $200,000, down to 5 tug- 
boat worth but $5,000—for all of which the 
Goveromont bas paid nbout $3,500,000, or 
ome $900,000 less than tho asking price of the 
owners from whom the verscla wero bovght. 
Wo judge from all the testimony furnished that 
the vessola were well bought, and that the 
Goverment could’ hardly have obtainod so 
Inrge an amount of servicenble yeesels at vo 
moderato a cost by any other meava than th: 
omployment of o ainglo capable and wide- 
Awake werebant und shipper to act as its 
purchnsing ngont, We do not find it even 
amerted that Mr. Morgan paid‘an exorbitant 
price in but one ivsiauce, avd with regard to 
that hin defense is conclusive. 

5, Thore remains but a single question—that 
of compensation, The Secretary contracted to 
pay and tho Government has directly paid noth- 
ing to Mr. Morgan for his eorvicos in the 
premises. So far as would bo inferred from 
tho face of the transaction, Mr. Morgan has 
given tho Nation the benefit 8 sorvices for 
nothing. But, in fact, bo has in every instance 
given tho sollora fair notice that he should ox- 
pect of them, and he bas accordingly been paid, 
24 per cent. commission on every vessel thus 
purebased by him for the Navy Department, 
though we underatood from his letter tliat there 
have’ been instances in which he has ncceptod 
a lower rate; for be makes bis entiro emolu- 
ments from bis agency but little over $60,000, 
whilo the Houso Investigating Committeo esti- 
mate them at about $90,000. Considering 
that the tinea are very bard, and that the last 
Summer was an exceedingly dull oue for trado, 
thot he incurred no pecuniary responsibility, 
ond thot his time devoted to this duty cannot 
hove exceeded three or four months, it must 
bo conceded that Mr. Morgan has boon very 
well paid. Nor can wo realize that this money 
has apy loss truly been paid by tho Govern- 
ment than if it had been paid by the buyer 
instead of tho seller, When an agent goos to 
8 ship-owner, saying, ‘I want to buy such or 
“auch a vessel: if you sell hor, you must pay 
“mo 24 per cent, commission: What will you 
“take for hor!” be who don't know that the 
seller adda that commission to the Price he 
would otherwise ask or take forher, cannot but 
havo a soveroigu contempt for the four simple 
rulos of arithmetic, 

Mr, Welles loys grent stress on mercantile 

rule and usage in the premises—we think moro 

than the cage will Warrant, That he who 

wants a coal-boat, tug, achooner or scow, and 

hos not the time or lacke the inclioation to 

make his own bargoins, should employ a com- 

petent ond trusty ebip-broker and pay him, or 
require the seller to pay him, 24 per cent. 

commission, may be ever ao true without being 
couclusive. Supposo W. H. Aspinwall, George 
Law, Cornelius Vanderbilt, or Spofford & Tilos- 

ton, wero in want of wholo fleets or flotilins, 

to the value of millions of dollars, would they 

employ an agont at such a rato? If not, 

where is the analogy 7 

On the whole, our judgment is, and we think 

that of the public will be, that the Secretary 

ought to have said to Mr. Morgan: ‘I want 
“Your services in this very responsible busincas 

“‘of buying vessels for the Goveroment, for I 

“know your capacity and experionco, and I 

“can thoroughly trust you. But you are my 

‘«relative—you are rich and haye been sigoally 

‘prosperous, while the Government is needy 

‘‘ond tho Country in imminent peril, ond it 
‘would not be an appalling morifice if yon 
«should give to tho land of your birth two or 
‘three months casy and safo service for 
“‘nothing. Go forward, then, and buy vesscle 
‘as they shall bo needed, charge no commis 
“sion to any one, but do the best you honestly 
‘con for the Country, and let Congress pay 
‘or not pay you as it shall think propor.” 
We cannot realize that Mr. Morgan would 
havo boen really one cent poorer to-day if the 
matter had taken this course, while we are 
sure Secretary Welles would haye been in far 
better circumstauces. The People, who for 


























make all futore purchasea or charters of 


than all, the report that no enomy was to be 
found, and that Price was many miles away;— 
how, two months ogo, all these things stirred 
the public mind and heart, and Fremont's 
name was on all lips, on many with pride and 
nffectiou, om some, at least, with doubt and 
|Dlame; and how now all memory of incidents 
that then ¢o stirred the popular mind is put 
Sway, superseded by tho newer event, dis- 
Placed by the fresher intorext, 

Novertheless, there are mopy things in that 
buudred daya of the Fremont campaign that, 
like all true things, will shine with new Inster 
4 time wheds light upon them, and which will 
come to bo read of, by and by, as the heroic 
days of tho war—the war that has bad so few 
heroic days, that can point in nine months only 
to Winthrop at Bethel, to Baker and Putnam 
at Ball's Bluff, and for all tho rest must go to 
Lyon, to Sigel, to Zagonyi, to the Fremont 
Guards, and the Fremont army of the brief! 
campaign in Missouri. It ia to one point of 
interest in that campaign that wo wish now to 
recall attention, because it is one that should 
be made clear while it ia easy to verify the 
facts, and while it ia still remembered how 
strong an influence they exercised in tho for- 
mation of the judgment of many people in re- 
gard to the competency and conduct of Gen. 
Fremont. 

It cannot yet be forgotten that as the official 
days of Gen. Fremont drew nearer to a closo, 
ho drow nearer to theenemy. Day by day tho 
assertion came, and day by day was contra- 
dicted, that he was to be removed; but orcry 
day the progress of the soldior was watched 
with no annoying and contradictory rumora, 
for it was clear, if anything could be believed, 
that ho was gaining daily upon tho rebel arwy, 
and no man doubted that once overtaken * the 
“Lord would deliver them into his hands,” 
At length came the two facts togother—Premont 
and Price etood face to face, and on the mor- 
row would try the issue of battle; and on that 
very oye tho Goverument messenger entered 
the Goneral's tent and precented him the order 
to give way to anothor! The defeat of Price 
Would havo been an ond of Secession in 
Mistouri; never did mon moro long to meat an 
enemy than the army of Fremont huogered and 
thirsted to be led by their beloved Chiof to tho 
ordeal of battle, to which the whole country, 
friendly ond unfriendly, und urged him ty 
appeal. But even at that momenty h moment 
80 longed for and so watched for, General, and 
army, and people—we may remember with 
prde—bowod with submission to tho authority 
and the wisdom of tho rulers at the Capital. 
Fremont bade farowell to his fellow-soldiere, 
bidding thom crown the Isbors they bad per- 
formed together by victory, next dey, undar 
auother, Then he returned to St, Louis, and 
Huntor succeeded him. 

Hunter succeeded him; but it was not to go 
out with the next morning's sun and cut Price, 
bis rebel army, and Socession, to pieces, but, after 
a few days, in obedience to peromptory orders 
from Washington, to lead: the whole army back 
to St. Louis. Why waa this? Had that forced 
march of Fremont’s been a foolish waste of 
energy and meana? Had ho not overtaken the 
enemy 1 Was the attempt to do ao futile and 








| 








Power, he hoped to delay Fremont af thi 
point. But that obstacle would have been 
swopt away beforo the irresistible force of the 
advancing colamn, and four-and-twenty hours 
more, doubtless, would have brought the shook 
of the mecting of the main bodics. For 
to keep back Fremont and get to For- 
syth would save Price. To prevent thie 
and to bring Price to battle was to end 
the rebellion in Missouri. ‘They touched, as 
we hove just said, nt Wilson's Creek, and 
no alteroative was left for Price but to fight 
his way to Worayth against men led by Fre- 
mont, and burning to emulate the deeds of 
Sigel and Zagonyi, and to put calumny under 
their feet. But nevertheleas, Price wos saved; 
for at this critical moment, when it must have 
reemed to him that no earthly powor could 
rescue him from the man before whom be bad 
fled ao mapy days, that man was removed 
from the command of the opposing forco. 

But where was Hunter? We do not mean 
to do any injustico to that Gonersl; but his 


Cassvillo, Ho called a Council of War and 
laid before it a letter from President Lincoln, 
commanding a retreat, His Brigadiora replied, 
that the President, not, of course, Understanding 
the present posture of the opposing forces, could 
not expect obedience to such an ordor, and the 
Commanding General should be governed by 
bis own discrotion. Tlie advanced posts touched 
ench other; Price, with a dispirited army, cut 
off from help, hungry and worn, must stake 
the issue of Secession in Missouri on a single 
battle. The word by unavimous consent was— 
fight. Fremont was not thore to lead them to 
tho last triumphant day of his hundred days, 
but Hunter had only to go in and gather 
laurels. So the council broke up, and looked 
for the coming battle of the next day, Tho 
next day came, but uo battle; Gen, Hunter 
thought it necessary to obey tho ordors of the 
President, and the army turned its fuce toward 
St. Louis, leaving not only the road to For- 
syth open to the lucky rebels, but leaving them 
ulso to begin, when strong coough, a ney cam- 
paigo. 

Nor was Price slow to avail himself of this 
unexpected opportunity. From Forayth, doubt- 
leas, ho repaired hie exhausted resources, for iu 
# few daya ho turned upon his footsteps Northe 
ward, with none to hinder him or make him 
afraid, aiming to succor the rebel Genorals Rains 
ond Stein, who bad Intrenched themselves at 
Lexington, He himself went as far north ag 
Osceola, perhaps os for as Warrensburg. At 
any rate, not many/days had parsed ere Gon. 
Halleck saw the necessity of turning his forces 
backward also, and doing over again the work 
that had once already been so well-nigh com= 
pleted. About the middle of December orders 
Were issued at Tipton and at Otterville, where 
tho troops had gone into Winter-quartera, for 
4n immediate advance toward, Warrensburg, 
and again Price fled, But this time, it seome, 
niuch more at his leisure, burning bridges and 
housea as he goes, and Popo pursued him as 
Fremont bad pursued before. What two months 
ago Fremont was within twenty-four houra of 
doing, Gen. Halleck telegraphs to Gen, Hunter 





absurd? 
new General to expose a moat 


Was it the disagreeable duty of thu 
gigantic preten- 


on tho 2d inst. he expecta is about to be done, 
Once more Prico hind fallen back to Springfield, 
driven to do so by Pope as he was by Ere- 


sion? Ib ts ON This point w= w 
facts on record, 

Whether it was in obedience to on unreagon- 
able popular clamor, or suggestions from higher 
powers, that Fremont started in pursuit of 
Price, after the fall of Lexington, and was 
compelled thereby to chavgo his own well 
matured plane, we need not stop now to con- 
ider, a8 it is not to our present purpose, 
Enough that he started in hot pursuit of the 
rebel General, and a race commenced between 
the two armies, one burning to revenge the 





"to put the 





rome hope either of ofcape or succor. Price 


and his road a direct one. Fromopt aimed to 


bow he did it, performing what his dotractors 


mont. 


And there, at the Inst account. he 
ewaita battle, but whether ho is in,ax bad con- 
ketone pur forces in ns good, a» whon he 
and Fremont cuus-<3 aunh other at that 
very point—only that it was thea Fremont and 
not Prico who commanded the access to tho 
Mississippi by tho White River—rempins to 
bo soon, 3 








——————d 





THE WHITE CONTRABANDS. 
Two numerous if not formidable clases of 


loss of on important city, and to justify itsolf| our peoplo are stumbling-blocks in the Way of 
and its Genoral against popular aspersion, the| our conservative, compromising fellow-citizons 
other to reach a point where it might haye| who aro intent on a sbam fight and a “‘ recon- 


“‘struction” which shail bring Mason, Slidell, 


from Lexington made straight for the eouth-}and Jeff. Davis back into the White House, 
Western section of the State, for his point was|tho Departments, and the Senate, at the tri- 
Forsyth, on the Whito River, in Taney County, | fing cost of o Dillion of dollars or some such 


flea-bite. The first of these obstacles ia pre- 


intercept him anywhera on tho way, but along| sented by tho slayos of rebels, who aro inclined 
and formidable march must be made—we know | to escape from their patriarchal protectors, and 





whom it is rather cult and hardly decorons 


face was turned to Washington and not to . 


Sp tho river to him, aud thst tho chief pur-|to advance or fight when bie Judgment ia| Seeretury of the Navy, and Mr, George D. 
Pure oF hin prescuew iu that vielnity wax to [advorse to wuch a course, It is Biv ainnple duty peresusls en eee also a) native “ef, 
contro! the cos! mines avd send supplies to] resign hia command rather thon allow Jim-|Comnecticut, but for some years a resident and 
See om PP elf to bo forced or pushed into any promature|™M¢Fcbant of this City, whore ho bas mnde o 
fanhville. Tho, rogion ; 
Shri Rial sopien a rioyctonyriatfarage | sees, RIOR thoy who aay ho fe about to} iaudsome fortune, 
and he was availing bitsett of all tho'resoarces|sasanco ix obedionre te popular impationco ac-| 2, The Government needed yessels of all 
f hia position, It became desirable, then, to|cuso him of scandalous wnfitoess and incapacity | setts for blockading and other naval parposes, 
dislodge bim. f ‘That they grossly libel him} had no time to construct thom, and uo choice 
Brig. Gen. George W. Thomas commanded | 


for his’ position, 
48, dividion of tho U vomething to justify such blasting impwtatious, | Choose to go without, 


sneered at beforeband as impossible, and|to return, under existing circumstanees. What 
overcoming all obstacles—even before he} *hall be done with them at the close of the 
could get upon the trail of Price. His|war, especially in districts where. they form 
sim was to oyertuke the rebel when he|not merely the only loyal, but the only remain- 
could and where be could, but to overtake] ing population, is ® queston that ties the brains 
him at any rate, bofore he reached Forsyih.|of Huukerism into yery hard knots; and it is 
At Warsaw Fremont turned his faco from the| sure to become more formidable with each 
west southward, ond hastened onward toward} day’s advance of our armies. To: hand over 
Springlield, where Zagonyi had preceded him the loyal majority of the people of South Curo- 
with his body-guord, the world will not speedily| Jina, for instance, to the tender mercies of the 

traitorous minority, is to make the war for the 


generations aro to pay heavy taxes on’ nearly 
everything they ent, driok or wear—on ail 
they save and all they spend—to pay tho cost 
of putting down this atrocious rebellion, are 
certain to hold to a rigorous accountability all 
who make money rapidly out of the public 
misfortunes, with all who aid thom to do so. 
It is hard enough to be squalidly poor; but he 
who sball inherit wealth made through con- 


Aevirccra pt sa tracts, commissions or agencies out of this 





t is but naked justice to believe until he docs| but to charter or buy them, unless it should 
Mr. Divon awerts that tho rebels haye block- 
Poxod to Zollicofer, At was in camp at Som: 


erset-—which place i tho Capital of Patnski 
County, situated about five miles north of the 
Cumberland River, Thin portion of our forces 
was divided; Gen. Thomas, with half of it, 
pasted across the river and threatened Zolli. 
coffer’s rear, leaving Geo. Schoept, with -prob- 
ably from 5,000 to 6,000 men, in Camp. Zolli. 
coffer, seeing the impepding danger, left hiv 
position, crossed the river, and attacked 
Schoepf, on Sunday—not on Saturday, ax it 
The battle was des- 


was ot first reported. 
perate and long, The result was the total 
Toute of the rebela. Gen, Zollicoffer was 
Killed, and his body left on tho field, whence 
it wes taken by our men. In tho afternoon or 
aight of Sunday combined movement was 
made on the Mill Spring camp by Thomas and 
Schoepf; but bofore they reached that point 
the enemy bad fled in dire confusion, leaving 
Behind camp. equipage, stores, ammunition, 
EHeiything. 

We are without satisfactory information con- 
cerning the numbers of the killed ond wounded 
on either side. The only report which pre- 
tends to give figures says that the rebel loss is 


aded the Potomac on purpose to compel Gon, 
McClellan to advance ond fight. But why not 
open the river rather than run apy hazard by 
a different course? Or why not havo Kept it 
open? A fow gunboat and a. few regiments 
eould at any time have soryed tho rebel bat 
teriea on tho Potowae os Com. Dupont served 
those at Port Royal. Is not that preferable to 
& rash and untimely advance by the grand 
army? 

Mr. Diven is not candid in his statement of 
the reasons Which conspiro to urge activity on 
the part of the Union forces. Chief among 
those reasons is the critical state of our for- 
elgo relations, There is no use in attempting 
to disguise the fact that the great monarchies 
of Western Europe are adverse to the restora- 
tion of tho Union, believing that their exds will 
beat be subserved by tho triumph of Jeff. 
Davis & Co. Their combined demonstration 
against Mexico is & virtual defiance to the 
United States and ao substantial notice that 
the Monroo doctrine bas gone to the wall, and 
With it our asserted primacy Among American 
nations, Nobedy imagines that any wuch attack 
on our next neighbor would baye been 
made bad not our bands been tied by 
the Slaveholders’ Rebellion. Nor would 
Any such combined ‘demonstration have 
been made against us as has been made with re- 
gard to the Trent business, had it not been gen- 





3. Sundry experiments in employing naval 
Officers to buy or chartor such vessels renilted 
unfortunately. The Naval gentlemen eould 
safely determine what was wanted, but were 
poor bands at making bargains. In fact—not 
to put too fine a point on it—the ship-ovsners 
and brokers were entirely too smart for them, 
and the Government was “let in” rather 
badly. At Jengtb, through the ageucy of Com. 
Breese nod Mr. Wm. H. Aspinwall, the Goy- 
eroment undertook to fight fire with fire by 
employing o broker on its part, and was rather 
worse cheated than ever before, The broker 
bought cheaply enough, but not for the Govern. 
ment. He interposed a ehaw-buyer between 
tho actual seller and the Government, teok 
title in the name of this bogus buyer, sud 
bought or affected to buy of him for the Gov- 
eromont, paying the actunl seller $6,500 for 
the two vessels and selling them to the 
Government os from the ebam owner for 
$14,400, thus ‘making the Government pay 


$7,900 more than the yessels actually cost 
him! Hoe then charged tho Government five 
per cent on the $14,400 for his services in 
buying the yeescls and half os much more for 
advancing the money to pay for them, 
little over $1,000 for cheating the T: 
out of $7,900. The namo of this financial] d 
patriot appears to be W. H. Starbuck, firm of} at 
Toppan & Starbuck, whom we affectionately 
recommend to all Goveruments, 








‘reasury}whom no river, however broad, 
loep, could stop; then the 


war, will be even less o subject of envy than 
he who makes a coarse living by mauling raile 
at/a dollar a bundred or chopping knotty fire- 
wood at fifty cents a cord. 





MOW PRICE ESCAPED. 
Events follow events so rapidly in there 
doys of feverish oxcitement, that which is 
passing quickly obliterating the memory of that 
which bas passed, thut it may be olresdy on 
effort to some persons to recall the ouxiety 
with which, two moutbs sgo, we watohed the 
course of proceedings in Missouri. ‘Phe prog- 
ress of Fremont westward; the retreat of 
Price from Lexington toward Sprivafold; the 
splendid dosh of Zagonyi upon that place, and 
the headlong flight of the rebels before the 
flush of the sabere of that handful of fierco 
aud fearless men; the movements of tho 
impatient Sigel, whose reputation in European 
war was'that, though never out of sight he 
could never be caught, and who in that briof 


Jnst, was overtaken; the hope that at one 


single blow tho insurrection in that State|ready at Sprin, 
Companics and] would be crushed, Lyon avenged, the fall of|two to that point, Forsyth, 


forget how. And bere wo beg the reader to 
tura to his map. 

If ho will turo to hie map he will observe 
that the towns of Sprivgfield, Green County, 
Cassville, Barry County, and Forsyth, Taney 
County, wake a triangle, of which the side 


straight ond good, is shorter than that from, 
Cussville to Forsyth, whero for half the way 
thore is no road at all. Forsyth, as wo have 
suid before, was the nim of Price, because 
upon that town, situated on the navigable}, 
waters of White River, and connected with 
the Mississippi by a line’ of stoamboate, as well 
as by a railroad, he depended for his supplies 
and for apy sticcor that could possibly reach 
him. His commissariat, if not exhausted, was 
£0 much in need of replenishing, that the long 
march from Lexington bud been mado longer 
by the necessity of constant delays at couatry 
mills to grind the corn for his men. To be 
driven westward or south-westward would be 





but brilliant campaign in Missouri, moved|to wander off into the Indian country or the 
troops without transportation, made beasts of|poor and mountainous districts of Axkansas, 
burden of everything on legs that was not fit/and to meet starvation. He bod reached Cass- 
for some other purpose, fed a marching army |ville, and must como to bay and fight, unless 
orajon what it could pick up as it marched, and|he could come to pl 
or wide, or}st Forsyth before Fremont should attack bim. original, unflinching, 


lenty oud a door of escape 


certainty that Price, |But Fremont, who could cross a country while| traitors, 


Price would creop over a toranship, was’ al- 
igfield. He was tho nearer of the 


to reach which was 





Union a transparent farce and swindle; but to 
treat them as loyal and deserving countrymen 
ja to mortally offend tho traitors aforesed and 
weaken the chance of ever coaxiag thon back 
into the Cubinet and the Senate. So tht sub-_ 


jrom Springfield to Porsyth where the rond is|iect is full of perplexity, and the wisest if our 


Pro-Slavery Unionists ore content to \hake 
their heads over it, and silently mourn th oyil 
days on which we have fallen, 

But the w! contrabands of the prsont 
atruggle—tho millions who ara for upholing 
tho Union and the laws any how, whther 
Slavery shall live or dio under the discine, 
and even though Mason and Joff. should utlrly 
refute to resume the seats in the Senatedut 
of which they stalked in high dudgeon sme 
thing like a year ago—aro eyen more afllictiy to 
the soul of Hunkerism Unionism than nrejho 
slares themselves. ‘'Send thom to Fort .a- 
‘* fayette—to Fort Warren!” alternatively rare 
and screams The Herald, in an agony of jar 
end hate; but nobody heeds and everytdy 
Toughe at the assumption of an open adyotte 
of Secession and a reconstruction on its pt~ 
form down to the bombardment of Fort 8 
undertaking to order the incarceration of 
unchangeable Unionistias 
‘The Government hos made smo 
grave mistakes in the way of imprisoning (ti- ' 
zene 8 disloyal, without giving them a chace 
to prove themselves otherwiso; but if has neer 


















yet seen fit oe cause to arrest one Anti- 
Blavery man as disloyal, and it never will. 

Nay: the organ of the go-betweens gra 
ciously intimates that Anti-Slavery men are 
pereafter to be permitted to help on the War 
without any express renunciation of their con- 
victiona! Begging the reader to bear in mind 
that it is not the President that soys anything 
like tho following, nor yet the Cabinet, but a 
journal whose editora did not seo fit to vote to 
bring the present Administration into power, 
thongh they now contest with The Herald the 
privilege of directing, interpreting and patron. 
izing ita policy, wo hold tho following up to 
public admiration. The IWorld suys: 

“By the recont change fn tho Cabinet, Mr. Lincoln hus de. 
clired his firm adherence to the constitutional policy be an- 
pounced {n his InauguraFand repeated in both of his Messages. 
Bot it must not be inferred that be is xo unwise as to under 
yale the support and repel the covperation aul services of 
the radical wing of the Ropoblicsns. Wohalerer may be 
thought of the political heresies of this clase of men, wa cans 
not deny them the credit of thorough earnestness, * * # 
‘There can bono donbt that their hatred of the rebellions 
desperand deadlier then that of avy other class of citizens. 
‘The country peeds thelr {mpelling power. To theirabounding 
real, every weapon seems Iawful, provided {t fa likely to 
foflct injury. When they find that the President {x frm, and 
that they osnnot fight the rebellion with Emanstpstlon, 
they will be ready to make vigorous thrusts with the 
sword. They must not bo proscribed, but used. ‘Thote 
political leaders ard their pet Geocrals must baye thelr falr 
Froportfon of honorable service. Tt wss a good thug to divert 
the mind of statesman "ike Mr. Sommer from bls fayorlte 
abstractions, and make bin the chosen organ of the Preddont 
for defending, {n the Sevate, the surrender of tho rebel envoys 
=a fervico in which ho was fitted to shine, aud in which he 
4j) actually outabino any of our statesmen who bays handled 
that question. It would bes good thing to assign Gen. Fre- 
mont a command inthe army sdapted to his adventorous and 
exterpriding temper. Inn commandwhfch did uot much 
requre organizing and comblotog facultfenas aotivity and dash, 
he wonld probably acquire great personal diatfaetfon, und 
sunltitudea who believe fo bli woold forget hls scotetod 

snetpation{em in thelr edmatration of his brilliant exploits, 
"The country needs tho propelling power of the radicals, 
snd by wlan management {f can be saved to tho public service 
without endangering tho Constitution. ‘hls wild, fence: 
leaping, coaph-amaxhing, railfcal colt fs capablo of becoming 
tho mort servicoable horeo in the Government tearm. Let his 
pot bo hunted down itke awelf, nor permitted to ren loore 
willis broken Constitution dangling at bishecle. Let bia bo 
xilifolly subjugated, and wo pball haya full uso for his vigor 
[A reginiont of Now-England radicals would filng up thelr caps 
sod make the alr ring with cheersif an tile proclamation off 

ancjpation wers reed at thelr hed. But if this chancel {+ 
Jdtmed vp, thelr ardor will itd satisfactory vent by being 
brought face to face with a rogiment of vaporing Palmettoes. 
hoy would fight Uke Cromvvell'sealsts.” 


—It can hardly be worth while to disturb 
tue selécomplacency of this director general of 
the universe by reminding him that fightiog— 
which he atrangely prescribes as the final ani 
constrained resort of those he terms Radicals— 
is precisely what they spontanconsly aud unani- 
moully insistedyon at the outeet—that the 


















































































nd-get-rendy policy is not aod never was! tive which’ stimulated these slaves, tho repder 


— 


NEW-YORK SEMEWEEKLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, JANUARY 





them by the master; so there wns a bolance duo 
on their account, which they worked five ad- 
ditional months to pay. 

Mr. McDonough, desoribing bis, experiment, 
mays: | 

‘Tbey hail always bees well disposed and orderly, but, fram | 
Whe dayT made ths proposition, a great change took place 
hem A-sedatentes, a care, a eoonomy, and indcstry took 
Posseasion of thems, to which there appeared toBe no bounds 
Dut thelr phyxical etrergih. They became temperate, moral, 
‘aud religious, setting an example that was ol ped and ed- 
mired by all. They performed for me more labor, and bettor 
labor, than alsves usually perform, and, in adiitlon to that, 
eared money enough to bny themselves. Frow the time the 
‘experiment beran (o its completion, beside paylug for them 
selves, they gulned forme money enough to enable me to bay 
mgangef tlarer, nearly twice Ucir number, ab the prices Ik 
Carolina and Virgiola This Letate from exact accounts kept 
by me, which I am ready to attest to, in the most dolemn man- 
Her, At any time." 
The stendiness and industry of theso slaves 
attracted attention in the neighborhood, and also 
in the adjacent city of New-Orleans, where 
twenty or thirty of them wero lot out to work 
under the superintendence of a head bricklayer, 
named Jim. 


The public were not informed of tho stimulus 
which prompted these slaves to much unusual ne- 
tivity and diligence. Perhaps Mr. McDonongh 
did not consider it prudent to haye much talk 
about it. Snch experiments prove too muck 
thoy interfero with the established policy of slave- 
holding socivty, and consequently aro generally 
viewed with disapprobation, which sometimes 
inanifests itsolf in inconvement ways. Among 
those whose attention was attracted by these 


slaves was o Mr, Parker of New-Orleans, 
“What kind of people are these of yours” wali he toMr. 
MoDonovgh. "Ineversaw such people, ‘They are building 
s bouro next door to me, whero I can hare my yo on them 
from morning till night, and they are always at work. Do tell 
me where they livo i!" 
“They live on the opposite elde of tho rivor, where I do,’” 
replied Mr, McDonough, “und whea thoy ore employed in 
Now-Orleans, they cross tho river avery night and inorni 
“Why, Sir, {am au early reer," sald Me. Parker, "Tom 
usually up before day. But avery moruing they wako me with 
thelr stoging and the noise of thelr trowel. They work ax 
Tong oa thay can seo to lay a brick; end after that, thoy carry 
up bricks ond morter foran hopr or tyro, 90 xa tobe ahead 
ef their work tho next morning, They over walk up 
tind down thiore {immensely Tony ladders, five stories high ; they 
rum vp avdidown al day. If there was a white overseer driv- 
ing thom, whip iahend, I could undorstand 4. Bat there {x 
nobody over thers, and I néver eaw you obthe building. That 
Six must bo a great man, Sir, [should koto own him"? 
He had previously made successive offers for 
Jim, and finally offered $5,000, which was refused. 
Mr. McDonough anys: 
“Mr. Parker was not aware of the stimulus that was ectiog 
on the heart of each and every one of the. He did notknow 
that {t was the wholo body of them that moved together ax 
ono mind; that it waa not morely the groatnass of the head 
man, ashe suppotod.” 


In order duly to estimate the power of the mo- 

































mennces us, and, under certain contingencies, 
is meant for us, no sensible man can doubh. 
France and England have seized upon the 
quarrel fastened upon Mexico by Spain ox a 
pretext to get a lodgment on tho contitient, 
Wlience they can assail us, provided wo prove 
unable to copo instantly with the rebellion. 
Shall Slavery, then, stand in tho way of self 
preservation? Shall our fear to deal with it 
not only destroy the Union but the Northorn 
States alto? Tho men who are weighing cou- 

itutional scruples at the prosnt time are in- 
viting the destruction of our entire country by 
foreign powers. Some of them do not kuow it; 
but many othors, mon too of inucuco aud poste 
tion, do know it with a guilty knowlodgo, and 
are willing to ago any catastrophe befall the 
country if human bondage may be preserved in 
the rebel States. Let the nation be warned in 
time and act promptly; for the next stop of 
“tho guardians of civilization” will tread on 
our yory benrtl-stones, unless our logialative 
authority come to tho aid of our uilitary 
power. 











HE TRUE RING, 

One yeor sgo Epwin M. STANTON wos 
called into ths Cabinet of Mr. Buchanan, to 
fill a vacancy cauecd by atrocious treason. An 
old personal friend, but political opponent, 
wroto him a letter thereupon, to which Mr. 
Stanton responded as follow: 

© Wasutxorox, Jan. 10, 1961. 

“Drax Bm: Yourkind letter was recelved this morning, 
aud thank yon for the confidence and recard it expresses for 
myrolf, You are right {n supposing Ikto be wy determination 
to do ovorything in my powor to preserve aud maintaln this 
Government, and the Constitution under which the United 
Stites havo been #0 prosperous. ‘The means you ind{c: 
agree with you, are tha proper ones for this emergeacy ; and, 
to far axit is porsible, they will be exerted: I havo an un- 
onbilog faith thot this Government eannot be ceeriArown— 
that {t wax ordained of God, and that the powers of hall cat- 
not proval {te Wo have troublo; the City of Wash- 
Sugton way be es; Dut every effort will be mado to pre- 
vent that gatastrophy, und even if ft does happen, the Fevo- 
lotfoulste will be ue far os ever from accomplishing the de- 
atraction of the Goverament—but much nearer to thelr own 
Gostructiou, So far from belog indifferent to your advloo, any 
suggestion of your wiadom and experiance will bo thank- 
fully received. My lua Le to perform my duty in the port to 
which Lam called, asd: F sball be happy of any Jigbt to guide 
me in the truo path. 

+ With confidence andihope of tho futuro, I remain you 
traly, EDWIN BL. STANTON, 
(Gen, Wincrax Rounxvax.!” 


—Is not thia tho sort of man fe whom the 
sofety of the Nation may wisely be committed 
even in such a time as this? 






















Wo have observed in somo journals unfayor- 
able comments on tho reported proffer by our 
Government to thé British of a passage over 





THE LATEST DISPATCHES. 


THE DEFEAT OF GEN, ZOLLICOFFER, 

















THE DEFEAT OF ZOLLICOFFER, 

At n late hour to-night, no official comfirma- 
tion of the defeat of Zollicoffer had boen ro- 
ceived at Headquartora, Tho tolegraphie re- 
port is, however, believed by Gen, McClellan, 
who professes to have expected a victory in 
thot quarter about this time. Sooretary Sew- 
ard this morning received a letter from Ken- 
tucky foreshadowing it, Thi» art of ¢omplete 
lottor writing is evidently o lost art on the 
Potomac. 

OASSIUS M. CLAY A MAJOR-GENERAL. 

Cansius M, Clay was to-day eonfirmed av 
Major-General of Volunteors, and Abnor 
Doubleday 08 Brigadier-Goneral, 

GEN. STONE. 

Gen, Stone's placo on the Army list is ad- 
mitted by his frionds to bo yvory procarioun. 
When tho great lint of military nominations 
was sont into tho Senato it was printed for 
the private uso of Senators, ond am under- 
standing bad that each might erase 
from it namen that they knew to be objection- 
able, and that at oo early day all tlie reat of| 
the nominations, with these exceptions, should 
be covfirmed—the excepted nominves to- bo sub- 
sequently pased on by thomeelves, 

Of tho higher officers we con comfortingly 
y that not a einglo ono convictod in Sennto- 
rial inquest of wurrendoring slaves will be con- 
firmed—not one of them. 

THE CASE OF GEONGE D. MORGAN. 

We aro informed that the Naval Committe 
of tho Senate will make on elaborate report in 
the matter of George D, Morgan ond the Novy 
Departinent in the course of the week, in 
which Secretary Welles’a recent roply to Con- 
grees will be reviewed in detail, 

FEMALE 

Sinco the preparations for the Burnside 
expedition bogan to bo made thé applicationn 
from women for passes to the South havo 
more thon quadrupled, as they did whilo tho 
Port Royal expedition was on foot, All are 
well armed with vouchers from members of 
Congress and other Union men, but somchow 














TEE CASE OF GEORGE D, MORGAN. 


The Reliels Palling Back from Manassas, 


dosert us, ond sido with our enemies, wan more 
We oxpectod. 

arrested in this city and confined in tho Siateonth« 
atroot priton, we not only pitied, but in longing of 
Your hearts fo: 


charge arrai 


year] Aceys, upon swhieh thy prisovor of the onto, 


the walls of the back room ure adoyned wil 





‘Thero ure 


21, 186%, 


ited Lient, NvE. Sholdon, a native of Now-York, 
and on officor of the Stargers Rifles, the body-guard' 
of Gen. McGlellan daring his campaign in Weatern 
inginia, who, for come timo past, has béon detailed 
8» the guard of these prisonery, and wore admitted, 
uftor some delay, into hia quarters, 
jwn that ainee the attempt made to 
at this Louse on the first of the 
year, the utmost vigilance has been displayed in the 
Approach of visitors to thin point. And hence ft is 
thut when wo applied for odmission at the quarters 
of Lieut, Sheldon, we wore obliged to halt for a few 
Tmoments, util our character and the object of our 




















‘That woman should, in thebhonrof our strogglo, 
haw 


And when tho first traitoress was 





ve hor the offonee that ste had com- 


mitted. Such bas been the bistory of the war, bow- 


oyer, that not ouly men have been eonvicted of the 


jigned ayainst them, bat women have also 


rfering with tho plans of 








been us instrumental in in 


onmwarfare, by giving aid and comfort to the ene- 


my, nud wid 
wold 
urnt. 

When wo vitited tlio ostablishment referred to, wo 
Weroadinitted to the parlor of the house, former 
occupied by Mrs, Groenhow, fronting on'Sixteantl 
otrect. Pésalng through the door on tho: loft, aud 
Wo #tood in to apartimont alluded to, ‘There were 
others who hid steod hero before us—we hay no 


Nig tem to evoap the jud) 


ont that 
hayo be 


a visited upon, thom by the Govern 











doubt of that—men and women of intelligence and 


rofinement. ‘Thore 
Hoarth, wind a fetes 





wo Bright tire glowing on tte 
ete was drawn up ih front. The 





two pucrlurs were divided by a red guuzo, nndin tho 


Dack room stood a handsome rovewood pinno, with 


iLras Gs, ond her friends, had ofton performed. The 


walla of tho room wore lung with portraits of 
frionds and otlicre—eomo on earth and ‘ 
heayen—ove of thom rupresentingg « formor chioghe 
tor of Mrv. Greonhow, Gertrnde, a girl of noywnteen 
or eightoen aummers, With wuthen bali and: bight 
blue eyex, who died tome tin Kino. 


pore 


_ Inthe plotaro a emiloof boanty plays around thio 
Jips, and tho ayew are lighted witht n ytranyo fany-— 


nvich ax ia often seen in the: oyes of w gist jase Bude [ae 
ding into womanhood. 5 


On tho oust wall hangs the pletnre of Mrs. Fanny: 
Moore, whose imsband is now sin our army, vrbla 
diifer 





ent pictures of the men nnd wWopion of our time. 
a 





now, A Wo wre oxumining plosures, tere Je a 
Yoien of a obild, soft and musienl. 

“hut ik Toxo Greonliow, tho dayguter of Mx 
Gresuboye, playing with the yraned,!" waya tho lieu 
tenant, who lua noticed one dntractinonte, "KE ina 
ptrange Kormd hore: yon don't often liaor tt, for It ix 
xonorally very qniet.” Ani the hnudiome fio of 
the hentonant is relaxed into m slide of wudr 








prinonore ubove Ulero—no doubt of that 


0 heurt overliead—harily 1 Holes, for iv tothe | 









formes! upon during our presence, Thero may hay 
been a Sano of other recalled rsyritesy nie 
of festiysty, and the hearts of rome above may Luve 
bent with @ quicker puleation at the thought ot the 
cireumstanoss that now surrounded them, 

Who knows but what then and there there wero 
Honrtatrings thm were ulmost snapped asundor, and 
that there were eousciences that wonk beneath the 
‘Weight of ignomiuy imposed opon them! 


LATER FROM FORTRESS MONROE 


Fonrnuss BMownok, Jen_¥7, via Daxritonn, Jen. 10, 

Aflag of truce took to-day tho following released 
rebol prisoners: Col. Pogrars, Cupt. Sutten, Lievt. 
A, E. Bell, Capt. Tansill, Lent, John W. Pool, 
Liou J. ©. Lassoll, Dr Rs We Feltreyaund Capt. Le 
J, Johnson and several Jadies. 

‘Tho body of Liout. J. W. Kinsey, who céed at Fors 
Warren, was also taken, 

‘Tho flag-eteamor thon proceeded wpthe JamesRiver 
wbout nine miles from Nowport News and met the 
Meamer from Richmond with 150 released Pederak 
Prhonory, two of whom eicapod fom prison Laat 
night and got on board tho bout, Leing concealed by 
thei comrades. One of them evaded exmmination by 
jumping on to the guards of tle bont, bet the other, 
i weeciniagy lo do eo, was detected and tshew 

ick. 

Allo tho prisoners were conyalescents from tHe: 
Hospital. About twenty bad crutches, and!n dozen 
Mind to Mecarried on bourd, come on cots. All of 
thom had beon wounded. Or, Migginbotbam no~ 
companied: them and the men were loud im com- 
mendation of his oniform kindness to thom, and after 
cordially grasping lis hand in teking leave of him, 
they gave hits threo enthusiastic cheers, ‘They then 
wiluted tho old "Starvand Stripes” with « burst of 
enthusnnm that brought teary to the eyes, many 
Waving thetrcrutohes above theirheads. On their 
way back the wharves and embankments at New- 
port Nowa were throngod with soldiers, who greeted 
tho relouged prisoners with tremendous cheers. The 
Camborland and Congress wors alto manned, and: 
BAVO O Mot Onthusinatio greoting to the prisoners. 

he following wre the nnmow of the rcleasod prio 








(Ge Malens acta 
AN Tou 
aaNet 
Jolin Olina, Usa New-York. 
Folin WA wparni Goh NX, 
DA N.Y. 


















Now-York, 





Wobater, 1011 Ni 


oJ. Noyey, 2 
GO Weed, 40 Wii Y. 
nile Murgby. 16th Moss. 


{Uh Now. 
Koh a 


BY 










is. Canon hawt 
ee, C Nowell, 202% 31 


2a Witeon ata. } 
Wo i, Hor, a He 
F. 0, Greene ibe New. 


Tt New York 
me 





an tit 
vin 3 fbn Ath 

uh Mae 
ade Nu Xe 


N. sin 
A, 



















WY. 
sutry 


" i 
P. Plasterso, 34 Lofn 
A) ett 


‘ Wn. Y, 
Hagglt J1ileny TANth Meas, 










A wmonout inoro, Wid all is 
quict, and, eave the stepping of the guard abovo,,| 
there's nothing heard. 3 
‘Pho Sixteenth strect jail bas oon an olijuct of coo~ 
siderable intervet for montha past, to citizens nx woll 
auvisitors, Before tho windowaof tho upper storia 
wero “ blinded,"’ the prisoners often appoared at |) 
theso points, and wore viewed by pedestrians on the 


theire—thaf, from the moment in which the| must bear in mind the bard terms their muster| our Railronds for their troops and warlike mu-| they aro sure to: present themselves in fullest) aig many Sw tho touos of thin young chil have| gy! ait age [ees 
rebels threw their gogo in the faco of the Na-| mode with thom, aud tho long years they wero] nitions destined to Canada, Tu our view, votl-|forco when tho information they ean earry|droppad Like tho rains of Spring ‘upon th Tony dun New: Yonke 
tho drooping flowers! ‘hh New-Verke 


will bo most valuable to the rebels. 
Wasnrxoto, Friday, Jan. 17, 1002, 
‘TIE CONEILMATION OF CAMERON. 
Mr. Cameron was confirmed os Minister to 
Russia by o vote of 25 to 14. Mowever Mr. 


tion by the bombardment of Sumter, they have| working, with hope doferred, Added to this, 
jnsisted that fighting—hard, square, solid fight-| was the fact that freodom was coupled with the 
iog—was the only effective remedy for the} penalty of banisbmont from home and friends. 
National disorders. They havo not talked of| Slavelioldcrs do not like the presence of emanci- 
negotiating, nor of settling the terms om which| pated slayes around thom; it makes other slaves 


Jing could bo moro politic or timoly, Wo trust 
‘the British Government will bo encouraged by 
it to ecnd a score of regiments via Portland 
nnd Island Pond to the St. Lawrence, Lot 
them come, by all means! the Canadians aro 


Blovoy, tse Aiwmsons. 
Hrotkerson of Venn. 
tM 















Yoth 














fa restoration of the Union should be effected; | uneasy. Consoquently, when thoy had worked| rather short; and a liberal expenditure of John Cameron may chafd against the opposition to him) re Bay op the-wny; bavaincatho "cake ulfuie” Wilko Ut finan of Teel 
their loyalty has been without qualification, or| out their fivedom, they wore obliged to go to| Bull's gold, among them will improve their] in tho Senate, ho ought really to bo gratified at) ofNew Your's Day tho prisonore have beon rorblds| Gg ae 
eonitiou; they ave etendfastly urged that the|Tiberin. Negroes are remarkablo for strong local| finances and intensily—if tht be possible—their| the debate excited over his nomination. Tt has) 1 ‘0 ap Maia aula ad ean, Lert hiet er Pe aR 


IN disposed of many obstinate columnics, As tho 





ou ehould confront its enemies on tho field attachments; and powerful indeed must be the| loyalty; while our Down Kaoters will be grati- creased, 


lof combnt to which they had summoned it, 
land eithor beat the rebellion into non-entity or 
frankly confoss itself worsted and submit to 
ithe fate of the conquered. For The World, in 
view of theso facts of world-wide notoriety, to 





motives, cithor of fear or hope, that can induce 
them to leave the eeenes to which they have boon 
Tong accustomed. 

Yet, with all these drawbacks, their souls wero 


fied with a cheap spoctacle and somo of their 
railroads and pie-shops will make ao little 
money. ‘There could be no moro pungent com- 
mentary on Bull's late resolve to have o war 
with us than the invited puseage acrors two of 


leader of the Pounsylvania Domocracy ho trl- 
umphed over tho Federalists in his State at the 
cost of the reputation whieh the newspapers in 
the intorest of his enemies inovitably gave him. 
His honest and honorable transition from Democ- 


Ble was arrested on the Lith 
Yeur, and has beon confined In the prison ever Hince.) 4 


Wha first porsoo incarcerated at tho prison was) 4 


Mra, Rows O. H. Gresuhow, wu who pigus hersolt 


of Auguat of tho las 


Jer husbaod was formorly employed ia the State 
Department in this city. She fas woman of letters, 
knd-was born intho South, although beonybl up iu 








filled with gratitude to tho man who had granted 









. i eF r fenit ‘i t fi i 180, Li i Afvssunhownttee 
talk now of turning the energica of tho Radi-| thom the bi ‘iango| our most loyal States of hie army and muni-|racy to Republicanism vost him a portion of the] Washington. Sho is couflvid ticher oven hove in i Algunchi 
6 hom the boon of freedom, though he had made fiona dispatched in hot note to defend tho| residue of hin political: good name, Hix lntost one of the uppor stories, and han the attendance afm hohe 


sorvant, berde thy company of her own daughter, 
obild of toma twelve yours. Bealdo 


al 


cals into the fighting channel by causing some] py the transaction a good deal of moyey which Miele 
st Now Yor 


and most unpardonable offenso lan been commit- 


lotiwr to be “dammed up,” is to act facts and 
comma sense alike at defiance. 





CAN EMANOIBATED SLAVES TAIE 
CARE © DREMSELVESt 

Tho following experience of Mr, McDonough, 

& S--oholder, who resided near New-Orleans, 

we ‘0 answer tho above question. Itis 


abridged front " 
« —statoment published by Mr. 
Mevonough, in The Urns easette Tick 


1843. Dr. Jobn G. Palfrey, formerly. prombor ox 
Congress, aud author of a yery valuabl 
of New-England, made uso of it in a pamphlet 
lie published in vindication of freo labor. Dr. 
Palfrey, whose father was a slaveholder in New- 
Orleans, was acquainted with Mr. onough, 
and hai conversed with him concerning the ex- 
periment here described. 

Mr. MeDonough, finding that his slaves worked 
forthomselves ou Sunday, for want of time on 
otiier days, proposed to give them Saturday after- 
noon to work for themselves, if they would keep 
the Sabbath. He was soon struck with the 
amount of labor they porformed during the halt} 
day they lind to themselves, and with the sums of| 
money they coutrived to derive from it. It oc- 
curred to him that it would be a good plan grad- 
ually to sell them the remaining days of the 
weok, on condition of their paying him certain sums 
‘out of their wages, at appointed periods. So fur 
as appears, the plan was suggested solely by 
financial policy, uninfluenced by any conviction of| 
the wrongfulness of taking other people's wages, 
Ho called his slaves together, eighty in number, 
and proposed to them to work for lim on Satur- 
day afternoon, at small wages, instead of working 
for themselves, Ho advised them to draw upon 
these wages as little. as possible, and leave the re- 
mainder in his hands to buy the whole of Sutur- 
doy for themselves. ‘That tho terme ho offered 
wore pretty hard, is evident from the fact that he 
told them he calculated it would take thom sezen 
years to buy one day, But he reminded them 
that the first part of the process would be the 


B07, 
BORA, 






6 Bary 











Saturday to work for wages, they could in less 
time buy Friday for thomselves; and the facility 
would go on increasing with every day of tho 
week they succeeded in purchasing. He told 
them that according to the terms he could offer, 
snd the calculations ho had made, it would take 
them about fiftcen years to buy their entire freedom. 

Undismayed by the tediousness, of the process, 
the slaves soized his offer with eagerness. ‘They 
went to work co zealously, that they bought the 
whole of Saturday in less than six years; Friday 
was bought in four yours; Thursday in two years 
and o-quarter; Wednesday in fifteen months; 
‘Duesday in one year; Monday in six months. 

In fourteen yeare and a half, they hadpurcbased 
their freedom, beside working diligently for their 
master on the days thot still Iegully belonged to 


most difficult; for when they had the whole of; 


rightfully belonged to them. On the 8th of June, 
1842, they all suiledfor Liberia. Theirinst words, 
whon they parted with Mr. MeDonough's other 
slaves, were: ‘As you hope to meet us in 
“Fleaven, take good care ef our beloved master.” 





In the Island of Jamaica, the emancipated 
lnyes had to contend with dificulties of all sorts. 
Their masters were very deeply in debt at the 
time of emancipation; they wore exceedingly re- 
T™-tant to give up their old habits of dospotism; 
they pate i, Jaborers tho lowest possible wages, 
apa charged tlt sq pighest Posse mants, 
‘The wages of tho emaieyated slaves were from 
18 to 24 cents a day, out of which they boarded 
themselves; yet in four years they bought land 
and erected buildings, for whreh they paid 
$523,050. During that short period uF freadom, 
they bought and paid for more than 100,000 neres 
of land, ou which they worked diligently, raising 
vegetables for the use of their families and for the 
market. Doos that look as if emancipated slaves 
could not take care of thomselyes 7 

After emancipation in the British Weat Indies, 
the imports into those islands increased at a rapid 
rate. The slaves, who formerly wore coiton- 
bagging, could afford to buy calico and ribbons, 
good slices and good hats. Many evon indulged 
in the luxuries of pretty China, mahogany tables, 
and clocks, in their neat little whitewashed cot- 
tages. 

Haye the Merchants and Manufacturers of the 
North ever thought how many more articles would 
bo bought at the South if the laborers were free, 
and thus enabled to live better and dress better? 





MEXICO AND OURSELVES. 

Perhaps the most instructive action of modern 
times fu the attempt to aubjugate Mexico by the 
three grest powors, Englacd, Franco, and Spain. 
According to The London Times, England and 
France ire ‘tho guardisps of civilization.” 
Their tssault on poor Mexico, shows 
the kind of civilization which they advocate. 
It is that civilization which results from war, 
carnage, and rapine, Neither of those powers 
would undertake this enterprize, were it not 
for ths infamous rebellion oxisting in the Uni- 
ted Sates. But if that rebellion be not speed- 
ily crushed, our own country will be the next 
victin of European interference. The ‘' guar- 
‘* dans of civilization,” finding us wenk ond 
vaollating, will serve us just as they are treat- 
ing our sister Republic. Thoy are dow con- 
ceatrating 1» vast force on our south-western bor- 
de, and it is a part of their plan to be ready 


Canadas againet our implacable belligeroncy 
and rapacity.. By all smeanoplet him send olong 
‘a score of regiments to breuk the tellium of a 
New-England Winter! 

2 St en ee 

‘Two or three of the journals that advocate 
tho sanctity of the great patriarchal institution 
in this country, quote with solemn unction the 
followiog oxtract from the Constitution of the 
United States, to provo that the slaves of 
rebols never can be set free under the Federal 
authority: 

‘Before he (the President) enter upon the execution of bis 
offi, hn shall take the following oath oF alization: 

qi do solemoly swear (or firm) that I will faithfully exo- 
oritd 20 thes of President of tho Uulted States, and will, to 
Hitdtion of bie DULY, wreroree, protect, and dofand the Cou: 


Berets 
Very good; but sw about tho euspension 


of the writ of babens corpus, the arrest of sué- 
pected traitors withou’ Tayal formality, and 
other things of the like chartcw. which have 
beon done again andagain? ‘be truth 1» that 
the safety of the Republic and the stern neces- 
sity of the caso make the law. 

But it is equally true that by virtue of the 
war-power, slaves may be set free without 
struining the Constitution o whit; or that Con- 
greas may take them for unpeid taxes and con- 
yet them into freemen. 

a 

A correspondent of The N. Y. Timss who 
is 1 warm friend ond laudator of Gen, Buell 
attributes to him the following language: 

“Nous of my efticers absll attempt to tell the people what 


the warts aboot. Lmyrelfdo not know what it t about 1 
only know that it fs my duty to whip the enemy.” 


—It does not seem creditable to any mon of! 
common sense ond common patriotism, let 
alone a General commanding a hundred thou- 
sand men, that he should not know what the 
war is about. Possibly we may be mistaken; 
but it is our impression that 4 General in such 
o state of ignorance or indifference can’é fight 
ns well as one clearly understanding the merits 
of the quarrel, and animated with enthusiastic 
and inspiring zoal for the cause ho is set to de- 
fend. 














rs 
‘Woe publish this morning in other columns 
tho first of » series of articles on tho art and 
practice of war. ‘The opaning article, which 
we cordially recommend to the attention of our 
readers, both military and non-military, deals 
with the question of musketry instruction, and 
embraces a compendium of valuable facts bear- 
ing on the progress of musketry-drill at the 
famous schools of Englond and Trance. We 
may hero state that the papers are from the 





t¢ attack ws ot any moment, using Mexico wd 
‘Jexas os a base of operations. Why thio 
thould the whining of doubtful men from sem- 
oyal States longer prevent the striking of a) 
‘stunning blow at the rebellion in its tenderest 
poist? If the Rebels aro not routed by next 








Lim. It would have been done eooner, but during Spring, an allied European army will~oecupy 
the Jater years they expended more thon they had|New-Orleans next Fall, and heaven only knows 


pen of Capt. Steinmetz, an English officer of 
considerable experience, who comes to this 
country with recommendations from our Minis- 
ter in London. 


—__. ——____ 





‘Tho question now to be settled with regard 
to the conduct of the war in tho revolted 
{tates is not so much, Shall the slaves be 
enancipated, as Shall we persecute and injure 








ted againet tho conotity 


groes. 


savage. 
sulting from his. conscientious admin 








firmation. 


Sumner, Wilson, and Fessenden, 


afternoon, were Mei 
Harlan, Trumbull, and Wilkinson. 





tion, und voted for it. 
Hale and Grimes, 
opponents of Cameron. 


Messri 
Messra, Pearco and Powell voted Nay. 


tho voto was negatived. 
THE FRANKING PRIVILEGE. 


tion of the following amendmenta: 


Post Oca and the othor Executive Departments and 
Ofiicers from receiving and sending mall mal 


lowed by 1a} 





net spply to as: rson to whom 
ro boca granted formally or by nama. 


GOOD FOR OLD VENNSYLYANIA, 





an expedition to the Southern coast. 


her full quota of troops. 





To the Associated Press. 
Wasuinarox, Mosdsy, Jan 20, 1962. 


that point, falling back to o 


ther South, mot known; ‘but the 


ment of our troops from the seabord, 
GEN. SUMNER. 
Gen. Summer, commanding a 





same his datics the coming week. 


pan ae 
_ FEMALE TRAITORS IN WASHINGTON. 
Correspondance of The Philadel phis Pres. 





_ Wasnixotox, Wednesday, Jan. 15, 1802 
‘This morning, 





nal right to own ne 
Ho advicod the emancipation and arming 
Of these for wilitory purboses, and the outery 
against him, of all thous who are fighting thia 
war to loso and not to win, was sudden ond 
Exceptional and pergonal reasons, re- 
tration of| 
tho War Department, haye added nominal Ite- 
publicans to the list of Secession Democrats who 
have demanded hia sacrifice in factious orations 
which, at the utmost, could only delay his con- 
Of tho: New-England Senatora who 
atoutly argaed the justice of confirming Mr. Cam- 
eron’s nomination, James Dixon of Connecticut 
took tho lead. He was supported by Seuntora 


‘Tho Repbulican Senators who voted Nay thia 
rs, Foator, Grimes, Hale, 
Sooator 
Sherman spoke oarnestly against the confirma- 
Senators Trambull, 
wero among tho hearticat 
‘The Democrats and 
Border-State men were about aqually divided. 

Bayard ond Bright wero absent; 
A mo- 
tion fo remove the injunction of socreay from 


Senator Collamer reported from the Senate 
Post-Office Committee to-day tho House bill 
abolishing the franking privilege, with the sddi- 


Provided, That nothing to this act shall prevent the Gsnsral 

if 
(ren of postage 
fo the same masver asnow al- 


“Gnd provided, further, That the provisions of thie set shal) 
0 frenking privilege may 


Gor. Curtin of Pennsylvania bas asked per- 
mission of the War Department to send eight 
full regiments of infantry snd one of cavalry, 
now in that State and rendy for service, upon 
Well 
done for the Keystono State, after furnishing 


RETREAT OF THE REELS ON THE POTOMAC. 

Information bas been received by parties direst 
from Manassas, that the rebel forces have evacuated 
position far 
adject 
is supposed to be 10 counteract anapprobended move- 


sion of the army 
in Virginia, who was recently injured by the stani- 
Diing of hls Hores, has snfliciently recovered to as- 


was rumored that the female pris 
conera confined ip the Sixteenth-street Prison were to 


an iileredlog 







these confined hare were Mra, pw, hertaletor, 
Mrs. Levy, and her two daughters, Mirros Vennio 
and Leva. Mra, Phillips isa 8, ond Ler lus 
band murriod ber at Savannuli, Ga. Afra. Levy was 
a vwidow, snd her hasband, who win former 
army, dicd, Her two danghtors aro finely educated, 


sent to Fortress Monroo. 

Next in turn comes Mra. Betty A. Hussler, who) 
was born and reared in Washington, Sho possessed 
thelenat education of avy womin over continod in| 
this prison. Her hosband isa Southern man, Sho 
fa fascinating in appearance, buthas not much deci-| 
jon of character. She was released on parole by 
order of the Secretary of war, 

Mra. Jackson, the mother of the nesaasin of Elle 
worth, hus also been confined at this potut,. Sho 
camo bere with nothing bata flannel gown on,, and, 
wearing slave shoe. She was incarcerated but two 
days and nights, She hus now one South, to Rich- 
mond, whero sho. hax been endeavoring, with bat 
Tittle muccees, to obtuin fand¢for the support of ber 
fuwily. Itis rumored thatebo is not able to, col-| 
Tuct enough) fands to nsppery her from day to day. 

Misa Tally Mackle, a daughter of Mackla, A clork 
in one of the dopystments, and belonging to one of 
the most respectaMle families of Washington, was 
ako confined here for two montis, 

Mrs. M. A. Ondordonk, who sometimes reprosents: 
hernelf to be a widow and sometimes a wil, was ar- 

in Chicago sowe monthu since, and after being 
ed hero wix weeks, wus released on parole. 
dollars were given’ hor to, pay hor expenses 








« 
Vorty 
back to Chicago, but instead of going there, alo went 


to New-York. She was last heard of at Ss. Louis. 
An English lady, Mre. Klena Lowe, who was ar- 

rested ut Boston, and whose son was with her, hav- 

ing come with a commission inthe Rebel army, has 


afterward sentto Bort Warren, ond sbe returned to 


Kny . 

Weaaise ihe wove? ietehwvira | miraVeaEE or! fon: 
personsarrested at Alexandria und in thiscity, whose 
humbes are not remembered, nnd who, nies belay cou- 
fined ut this prikon, were shortly afterward Mierated, 
on. taking the oath of alleaianoe, 

Mixes Ellie p, Poole, alias Stewart, vias arrested 
and bronght to t 
1861. Sho cawe from Wheeling, where, after hay- 
ing bees confined for some tiwain the prison there, 
tho made her escape by tying the ebosts together 
and lesting hereelf down from the priton window. 


cma in. Kentucky, advixing thom to make certains 
cliaugeain theix plan of operitions. When arreate 0 
tho second time, within tan miles of the enemys 
lines in Kentacky, $7,900 of unexpended money, 
farnished by the rebels, was found apon her perso. 
Sho has beea « correspondant of Vhe Rickimond /éi 
usrer and The Baltimore Rxchanye. Mies, Pol 
fryotin confinomentjat tho Sixteontheatreet Jul. 

Among the number yet contined here is Mra. 
Baxley, formerly a resident of Baltimore. SU e was 
arrested on the 2d of December She bud jus core 
from Rizbmond, and.tad bon in convereaucra with 
Joff. Davis, from whom who had obtained # cammis- 
don im the Rebel army for her lover, Dr. Drown. 
Sie is, us sho ropresonta herself, u very ‘e-xplonive™ 
woman, and it was from this fact that her asrest took 
pikes on board of the boat, while approw-ling Balti- 
more from Richmond. ‘This woman has retused to 
tlewp under a blanket marked “U.S.” € eer since ber 
confinement here. “ 
‘Tho above is a hurried aketch of the: prisoners lib 
erated, and nbw coniived in the Sixteentli-stront jail. 
Their quarters are of the most confortable churac- 
ter, Ph under the care of Lieut. fStieldon, they are 
furmabed with esa ih saviog their 
‘«Secesh’” principle, can make thea bappy- 

Ths revert thit ihe eakewent to Mee Greenhow 
cn New-Year's came from Mra. Donglas, to whom 
Mra. G.anstains the relationwbip of aunt, 16 0 wis- 
take. ‘The cake was eént by w party well known to 
the Government, upon whom strict watch is kept. 

‘To-day the Uires last narued persons will probably 
be rent to ths jail on old Capitol Hill—an escort af| 














4 


in tho | 2 


‘These latter wero, after being coufiued six weeks,,| p. 


also been confined in this institution. The son was i 


he prison on tho 11th of August, | 4 


She bas been in commanication with tho rebel lead- 4) 











Avvatns IN KAaNsA8,—Wo have. sons a private 
lettor from Kansas, dated ut Osawutomie, Jan. 5, 
which states that their railroad communication had 
been cut off by the rebels, and that im consequence 
no mail bud been received at that place fora weak. 
After referonce to the dostruction of the Morthern 
Ruilroad and portions of the Hannibal nnd St. Jo- 
soph Railroed, tho writer eaya that bo, thiaka the 
rebels aro pretty thoroughly cleaned ontof southern 
Minouri. ennison, it ia stated, takoa from 60 to 80 
orses and amules dedy. In fuct, he tekos all the 
weceoh property ho can tind. Dr. Osgood of Ipawich, 
N. EL, fs curgeon in Jennison’s rogimept. Winter 
had eet in with great rigor, and snow lay spon the 
[ground toahe depths of eeveral inch 

Fe ES. 

‘Dix Omor or Coxrrasanns.|'—Gex. Batler 
has had the credit of inventing tho, tera contra- 
bands, 22 applied to slaves, and it bas bean reyurded 
as an inspirution.of genis. Slaven ara now hurdly 














Hagpily appted. Mr. O 
ati of commerce, 
eentraband of war. 








Healt is the poor man’s riohes, and tha rich 
man's pills. It 4a substantially tho wealth of individuals, 
cammualiles, an nations; or, at lh event (Be xoures from 
which thote prosperity mont come. Nosick tan ie prosper 
fous, o aven happy. The warplas proceeds of Intar secraw 
sly to thoss in health, and ths dally enjoymenk of lio to 
(hers alone. ‘Fhis being 40, then wEat wubsarves thet {mpor~ 
fankend mus) not be overlooked or updervalued. For them 
reasops we epeak in public pralse of the chterpxise of Dz J. 
©. Aru & Co., who have. darlog a Whole geasration, om: 
‘ployed tho best meanand ak this world alfords tn produciog 
medicines of the createst Poalble efficacy for the cure af dis 
tase. We believe thelr unzeeastn this Liudablo enterprise fe 
not disputed, and, 1fit ware, the evidences wean tea conslukive 
of tlie extraoniinasy virines of their remedivn That they 
‘fect wooderfal cares mo one can doubt, and yet it ls glaiiued 
‘hele grestost usefulness Yes In tho protection they afford to 
the pablle bealth by preventing diseases, or curlugtbe common 
complaints before they became dangerous, Axen's Prits aad 
Cuxsice PRCTONAL are bighly prized all over thy world. and 
‘Avny’s SAksaPAmiLtA nuns bo ff we may Judge from ils cures. 











(Adverifvement} 1 fate 
Inrontanr Facrs.—Constant writing for 
tix miontha Is done ehesper with Gold Pens than with 
Stoel Pena; therefore, it ls economy to use Gold Pens. 

‘Pho Gold Pen reaslna ancksoged by years of condinned 
use, whilo the Steel Poa In evor changing by corrosion and 
wear therefore, perfect uniformity of writing ts obtained oaly 
by the uss 

"The Gold Pen ls always ready and reliable, whie the Steel 
Fen must be often condemned and anew ono selected; (herr 








the Sturgew, Ritles, under command of Lient. Shel- 
don, being, prepared to-uccompany them. 
ene a Ae oo, AL be windows, 

on. } 
Pot Te elmo saws the faco of Mra. Greeahow 





Joro there {a great saving of {ime fm the uso of the Gold Peo, 

Gold {x capable of receiving aay dogroe of elwtlelty, ea tha 
fs oxastly alapld to tho band of the writers 
pervesof the Mand and arm are-nét tojured, 9a ia 





from, the outside, we saw the 
stap ding within the room a 

ron beard in the room beneath, 
Vie musical tones of the piano, 


ow friends out of regard for our deadly and 
merciless enemies? What do tho mongers of| 
coutitutignal auibblgs say to this? 


formerly done for comforts and conveniences for| Whether cities as high os this latitude, will 
their families. The labor of their little boys ani| escape the same fate. That the great arm- 
girls also had not made up tho sum required fa| ament, got up ostensibly against Mexico, really 


be removed t# the Old Capitol Prison, where, in 
consequence of their rebellious proclivities, quarter 
haye been prepared for them Accordiigly, we vis- 





xnown to be the caso by Ye ure of Steel Pe 
See" Thy Poa la uyyorier than whe Sword" {a enetbor 
ectumn, 


bove. Our voices hud 
‘we know, and even 
that bad been per- 





' 
































a 
WE SETT 


A CANADIAN ROMANCE. 


‘Tt was still carly doy, 
reached the India 


‘On the si 


trees, which al 


thoy wero 


young archinw who, 
Blcogether so, wore play 


one of thi 


‘Were vow well 


night fiehiiy 


While women in the camp 
rah off with his fellows To the wigworns, 
of the nged nud Jofirm had beaneleft at one 
of the more permanent 
tribe; but two or 
panied thom, ind w 
gun outed tho Joi 






precedi 
enn, 


i bral 
trunks 








among the 


enough fo 1 


ceil (hivin in their own ton 
plouves the Indi 


Todyes of her ved wi 







dn in grave dey 
ed that nou 
near their eauip. 










hore 1” he av 


iid best look! 


with vory evident diag: 
ho auld, “abo wasn't a bittike| 


“Tint 







* Que ot yo 


Inet night," h 
whit 








And w 











tok 











whieh 


Tooked 





qi 














drew 





Leight, 
bold 











* Phe steps of the Young Panther aro swift and 
light," said tho Indian beauty, eon 


* and aby 
girl cros 


Woy to her own lodges 
too rude for mich tend: 
Denis turned away ta an ogon 
meh, for, from tho time ho had 
dian girl having been ee 
ersuaded himself that Coral would bo {i 
er, but Roof 






ously at the 


or wo above them ou the baal 
 imporiots disdain, 





mic 


@offered D: 


NEW-YORK SEMLWEEKLY TRI 


‘dome dtbor plan.’| foll Yea’ fornmost On tho rocks below. 
Filled with thoughts of Coral, he strode aftar| screains of the Young Paother when she saw: 
‘8 inat the rocks were fearful, | tae 
and then looking romd ine frenzy of wildrmge| ‘Keefe,’ eaid she softly, asif it was ewect to 
and anguish, ber eyes Goeountered Coral, who hud 





BRS OF LONG ARROW. [it fe docs not como X mrt try 
ily on with bin eyes 
javer remarked hia cou} 
union's abaencé. Upvilling to excite lik hopes 
what wight, after all, prove false suspioions, 
id upprebendive, besides of como outbreak from 
if ho oneo suspected that 

power, that might ruin all, 

or not to lob Denia know any- 
thing of his conjectures till they had become cer- 
tainby, or nt leant till tho time that Woodpecker's 
retin might bo expected. Con's quick wit, 
Keele soon sayy. ind more thin Walf divined the 
svarot of Woodpecker’s dupartane, but he might 
bo brasted not to mnkeit known to ony ono. 
cordingly bo did uot oppose Denis nndaome others, 
ny proceeded to renew the search, though 

Wl to return to their 
some food nnd res! 


Donia, who plod 
bent on the gro 


CHAPTER XXX. 
whon Keefo nd his party | his inpatient texmpe 
1) Coral was in O'Bri 


wigwmiun: thoy ware 
Koofe thought it bott 


fn high Vauk thinly scatte 

iried the whore, and through o 

deep cleft n narrow but full «tream ran dows to 

the luke. Allthe dogs in the camp 

name in an Indi 

and yolliug at the approach of tl 
Hed’ up and quivted } 


toward ovening he ui 
pin the lodges, hoving beon out all | homes and, take 
put on being waked Ir thore wow o f 

, he whiovk hin head, and 
and insisted on iheroturhing home 
waid Doniag ‘do you think I 
her than thoy do; evon you 
fe of her in comparivon with mo. Tw 
vo searching for her till I find her living 


care uo moro for 


, watohing tho mothers nud 
y wore’ bilry mraand thetny komo 
wrakine or mowing mocoexins, yore 
ponding Todiun comin a mort 
part preparing the fieh 
night, nnd Fy 
Suveral of the curic 
Jittle Todinns wer conflued were 
, oF resting ugainet their 
svino of the babiea wore aa 
jy ubout them, With Jarge roual ¢ 
at procloux tol 
group, Kooft anil his companions quiatly nat down 
}, ond utter n Tew pr 






‘but now come 
sho may have wornothing to tell us. 

* What conld she hinve to toll ua?” said Denis, 
but catching at avy straw of ope held out to him 
ho nutfered Keofo to lead bi y. : 
Holen wot them at the door, aud tho sight of 
Donis’s haggard and despoudibg faco filled hor 
With compassion. 

+ You must not de 


hut the greater 
ob had “beou caught the 
ing them to dry in thi 








pair,’ eho enid gently, ‘Keefe 
that Coral was noouatomed to wander 
lono in the woods all day from ohildliood. 
will como back to ue safely.’ 
ri, Donis mechanically 
and Keola was following his 
whon he felt a hood on his shoulder, and, looking 
round, raw Woodpe 
* All right, anid V 









Appronebing tho 
NH  ontorod the hou 


“O'Brien gotten 
Ho thon told Keofo that ho: hud found out tho|} " checked by C 
ind nholtor sa. th0| ydgy inhabited by tuo’ Young Panther without 16 anpeots bub who tried bo tide Her tla, eat 
Hoiig wean Wy ony ono, and 
I, ho utealthily ent a holo in ite bireh bark coy- 
through which ha could eco, and. bear all 
O'Brien was eating bis sup- 
the Young Panther silontly watching an 
ing to lis wart; nd Coral lying on a pile of 
nking in a corner of th 


na goon of it grow 





‘of cach other and shook th 







Keele turned to ( 


he a‘, 
Ubothe aquaw youuaw int the village laet night [fav 










* Cou lovkodnt tho dark countenanoca ronnd 
Were gaunt, yrin| 
d Yooks, and th 
g ther, with th 











saw him, but lay 














‘ogain to tho aquaws, 
y womon was in 





irl Wo uro in Koarcl of 
the Young Panther,’ eald a quick 
jug back er long I 
dl for mocaxsing who gave Tam 
arae sow by-nnd-by,’ nud ato she 
rq wrippid 








you hor trong |» they have all earth’s j 


ago hor again,’ he said aloud, I only ask to 





“Pho rifle slull be yours, Woodpecker,? said 
rain the Young Panthor now 1? anked Keofa, tuhot-belt and powdor-horn to 
wo havou't n momont to loso. 
hawk in sick to-day, and tho Young] Donia nnd got my pistols 
x possible Keefo told Denis and 
‘Pho tidings restored 





a 









sho isin the lod 
in? xaid tho. girl. 
wh? but eho looked with eager lon 
itt who mpoke, 
* Dake us to hoy, and you shall hayo thiv, too," |, 
anid Denis, touehitg a colored silk handkurobiof 
lis Wore rounil hiv neck. 
The girl's oye liter 
ba aqua, 
uni who rutterod 6 Word or two iu reply to hor | pring Coral 
oning glane 
Amarae Will 


you muat not bo rarh, Denia; remem- 
por our first object is to reacno Coral. Thore, 
Jako 040 of choo phitols, Hyo you got your loug| 


he wont up to Helen who stood resting 


tho back of a ebnit und watehing im 
ly blazed with delight; she | y UT AHL car 4 m 








‘6 eboll bo back in two hours,’ ho eaid, ‘an 





‘Th thore any danger, Keefo’ nuked Helen, 
BNP 804 | speaking as firmly ow sho could. 
“Why, what must you think of us toask such a 
‘thera will bo three 
0 quite unprepared | , 





who wald, starti 
Dockoning the young men to follow her. 

Winding in and out umoug tho lod 
up tbe bavk, aud had nearly roaohed ite at 










he had been tho 
Arawing up hor tall and stately form to it 


a protty syuaw, ond 
e tlared at the strangers with haughty |» 


|, vot too much talk aud nonsense about hor, | , 


“Tho Young Panther is hore,’ said Tamarac, 
stoppiny short, ond looking eagerly at Keefo and |, 
Dowie for their coveted gilts 
“'Phat's the girl, aud no 
The kuifo 














hiaf ‘were noon in| 
Taimarne’s hands, and receiving them with rapture | \ 


hard. 
while,’ and he hurried away to indulge his grief} 
without witness or interruption, 






‘Ho in ono,’ said Denia, savagely. 
«Wall, wo must take our chancd, all the eaino,’ 
No white | said Woodpecker, philosophically. 
Skirting the encampment, they followed their 
Ther had miet one, abe would have showed hor the | guide round the bank, and along the margin of the 
the Indian wigwams are |atream, till they came to o spot whi 
i bina igwain, He 


hor path Jast night; if the Young Pan- 





ppod and pointed up 


y of disappoint. | stop 
Lodge up there," was a 


heard of the In- 


Ihe said, but his eager 
village, he had }c 


companions needed no more, Darting up the 
udwith|bauk, thoy were oon before the Wigwam which 
‘nod to gaze keenly and curi-| stood at some distance from any of tho others, 
ding etep | and was sereoned hy a cluster of cedars, Koofo 
ed down at| throw ono scrutinising 
raising the blanket, whi 
*the Young Panther ia| entered, Denis closely following. O'Brien had hit 
a8 well ax beautiful—bappy is |back 
¢ Wigwam he dwells. 
ho continned, addressing Denis, ‘let us go. 
Ho moved away, oud, with a end and ho) 
Denia did the same—Con Doyle, Wood it i 
pecker followed, und in a few minutes they were | cutrance of course mado O'Brien look round, ani/ again to consciousness. But soon after, when 
all out of sight of the Indian camp. Then Keefe | tho auto of the pine-torch whi : 
nis and Cou to precede him, and tap+{Hushed full in the face of Keef 
cker on tho ahouldor, lis’ detained | the man he drended more than any one élse in the| on her elbow and Iooked about her, For a mo- 
Iron in nerve nod sinow, and) ment she did not discover Helen, who eat ina low 
, O'Brien Was usually oa in-|chair, and in shadow; but when ber eyes again 


lance round, and thon 


the entrance, aud was stow 


ighted the lodgo| Mrs. Wendell left the room, nud Helen sat 
pene Oe O'Brien exw | lently watching ber patient, Coral raised herself 
ing IP 

Tintbelbudihe others, 
*T know what you got to say,’ ¢aid Wood-| wi 


world beside him 





ead dashed x} 


followed Kuefo aud Denia out of the lodge. 


* You were the enusé of thia!’ exclaimed the 


Young Panther. * Como now, then, aud share hi 


Coral from her passionate grasp: obliged to qisld 
her victim, the Young Panther uttered one long, 
wild Indian ory, and sprang over the cliff, sharing 


him to whom she had devoted her existence, 

‘ou are safe, Coral! yon are safe!’ eaid Keofe, 
till holding her in bis arins, And clinging to him, 
as an {ofint clings to itn mother, Coral only know 
that abe was with Keefe once more. 


CHAPTER XXXI. 

‘The report of Denin's pulotegy the wild death- 
shrick of tho Young Panthor, rowed all the 
nquawe, childrop, nnd doge in the comp, and the 
wigWwarna were soon a scone of the wildest noise 
and confusion. Leaving Woodpecker to give them 









such ay oxplanation of what bad occurred os he 
chow, and to show them whero tho. bodie 
O'Brien ond the Young Panther Iny, Keefe aud 





Denis hastened homo as rapid ng possible, Keote 


carrying Coral; who lay insensiblo tn his arma, 


‘How palo abo is,’ said Denis, bending over 






hor, a4 Keefe paused for a minute to rest; ‘eho 
looks on 


sho wan dead,’ 
the moonlight that makes her look 6o 
said Keefe, hurriedly, ‘But let us hasten 





on.’ 


Her lightsmall figure was so light » weight 


that it impeded their progress very little, and inn 
very short time they reached the house. Helen's 
joy nt seeing them was checked by Corul's death- 


it should add to the anxiety Keefe oyidently felt, 


and the ubropressed grief of De 


ae 
“Tt in only exbaustion,’ sie said, ‘ sho will soon 


bo better.’ 


Sho led them to the bed ehe had prepared for 


Coral while they wero away, and there Keefe laid 
his unconscious burden tenderly down, and then 


hor food and whilo Helen and Mra. Wendell tried 


t Joarued from what was 
that sho bad not tasted anything since abe had 
p but allo took no notice of 
ALC, | hiv ontrenties, eho gaye no sign that sho heard or 
pausive ond atill os if she were |) 

nding his efforts useless, O'Brion loft 
ker thon heard him tell th 
lod to take Coral fur- 
y night as soon aa all the 

mon of the party should hays gono to the fishi 

gronud aod his cauoo get away unobsorved, 
in the camp was uwnre of Coral's 
a and the Young Pan- 
ake hor away as accretly | ; 








ory means 
in their power for the euffurer’s reliof, Keefe drag- 





ged Denis from the room, After gome time they 
wore joined by Helen, 


“Mra. Wendell ins afraid,’ she said, ‘that she 


will continne somo timo in thi state of stupor; 


r strength eooms perfectly exhausted, but ehe 


says thera is no doubt reat and care will restore 
her.’ 


“Of courso they will,’ said Keefe; ‘nature only 


requires rest,’ 


Denis looked at them with a bitter paug, a8 ho 


thought of Coral, lying voiccless, senseless, mo 
tionleas, aa if waiting for tho coffin and the shroud 


"Tt is easy for them to talk eo," thought ho; 
is not much to them whethor sho lives or die 
‘in’ cach other. I must 








look at her for one minute, but I inust see her 
, 


‘oo then,’ said Helen, and smothering bis 





agitation as best ho might, Denis accompanied 
her. Silently and softly they approached the bed, 
where sho Jay wasted, wan, palo og ashes, wi 
out apparent breath or sign of life. Hor beautiful 
hair Iny tangled and losterless on ber pillow; her 
yell yenta “pressed eavily overs her 1 
from which no ray now shone; her lips were white 
>| and fixed: it was hard to believe that the spirit 
lad uot fled forever from that movelexs und rigid 
form. How changed sho was from tho bright be- 





large orbs, 


ng of light, and joy, and sunshine, who, six 


tuoaths boiore, bad woko tho forest bchoes with 
er 
a vith 
waa tho oxpression of inteuse woo stamped on 
every feature, on hor brow contracted by suffer- 
ing, on her discolored lids, and round bor closely 
comprosted lips. 


lad voice, and. chased the flying shadows 
or dancing foct. But saddest change of all 


‘Ia it Coral?’ whispered Denis, at loet, 
Keefo, is it Coral? 
‘Don't fret 80, dear Donis,? said Keefe, almost 


too much moved himself to speals, ‘sho will soon 
vo well 





‘or! never!" cried Denie, pnasionutely, 

death ia in her face.’ ‘ 

Unable to. control h 

hy room, Keefe followed him, and caught hold 
f 





of him os he was leaving the house, 


“Where are you goivg, Denis? You must not 
‘0 away; she will get well, I tell you. Mrs. Wen- 
jell knows, Helen was once worse than she is, 





Stay with ns, Denia.’ 


‘Lcannot boar it,’ sobbed Denia; ‘let mo go, 
Keefo, I must go. I'll try and bear it, but it is 


For two doys Coral continued in the same 


state, tenderly ond anxiously watched over by 
Helen and Mra, Wendell. Sometimes Donis came 
and gazed at her for two or three minutes, and 
then hasteued away, unable to control his dis- 
tress, . 
On tho third day her life revived, she moved! but it is useless, 
restlesaly, her eyelids unolosed, a dreamy con- 
sciousness woke in hor eyes, which gradually 
grew clearer; she looked cajrerly round, tillaneat- 
ing Helen 
conyulsed her features, she closed het eyes, as if| 
fo shut out a bateful object, and turned away her 
face. 
Rejoiced at thes signs of returning animation, | 
hung at the doorway, |and ignorant of tho xbarp pang the tightof her 
had gout through the unhappy girl's heart, Helen 
flew to give her such nourishment os her weak 
ome," | clos as bo thought worth taking with bim into »| state required, and tenderly tried to persuude her] only mother I ever knew—will take care of me, 
Teather bag, assisted by the Young Panther; Coral| to take it; but in vain, Coral seemod to have re- 
poless |at tho first glance, they did uot ave. Thoy had no| !spsed into her former stato of insensibility, and 
| timo to take n secoad, for the aound of their hasty| neither Helen nor Mrv, Wendell could rousd her 


glance of tender solicitu 





, a spasm, 






















pecker, vefors Keefe could speak; ‘that young|sccesaible to fear for himself, ax to pity for others, | Cncountered the beautiful face so sympathizingly 
aquaw knows something of the lost bird; I saw it) but at this sudden ond unexpected apparition ho| regarding her, ahe ehuddored, and, like the He- 


in her eye 


saw more thon that 


‘Tein 


eyes glittcred. 


Tess likely 
‘elie, wad, besides, 





" s felt bis heart quail. No weapon was within his| b 
* Did'yon?’ exclaimed Keofe, ‘so did I; and I\reach, and deeming flight his only. resource, ho 
3 Did you seo that brooch in |sprang suddenly buck, and pual 
her jacket? I know itwoll, it was Fred O'Brien’e, 
I: is be they call Night-hawk 
hold of Coral ag: 
has managed it 1s a myste 

‘A what!’ said Woo 
big; me no understand," 

“No mattor,' eaid Keefe, ‘you understand ono 
thing, that I nlways keep my word.’ 

i when Keefe Dillon says ho'll doa 

thing it is done.” 

* Well, you know my new rife?” 

* You think it a good one!" 

eigen bo beat,’ eaid Woodpecker, energeti- 


bg aside a pioco 
of bark which concealed a doorway ut the back of 
5 itis he who hus got | the wigwom, rushed through it. 

: sprang after him, and on reacl- 
ing the open airfonnd themselves ou tho verge of| 
1 precipice down which they had very nearly fallen 
in tho eagerness with which they had burst throught 


, I'm sure of it, 


ry. 
pecker; “you talk too 


rien was just diesppenring over the edge of| 
tho oki, down whichithers wee w any a 
that oud so expert and setiye found no difficulty ia 
descending even by night. 
gully full of broken rooka, oyer which the 
\ lake; but just beyoud this con- 
Vulsion, and atill under the abeltar of the clit 
© tranquil litte inlet girdled by o stripe of white 
sani on which a eauoe was drawn up. It was 
evidently O'Brien's aim to reach this cauoe, and, 


Below was a deop 









‘Hear me, then. Hang round the wigwams— 
find out which is O'Brien's lodge and 


exps Coral. 
whether I live or die I'll take care that the rifle 
shall be yours.’ 

Keefy well knew that the ouly way to insure 
Corals snfe recovery was to take O'Brion by 
Prise, and if Woodpecker should be seen by any 


whether Le actually intended to fire or not, Den! 
himself could not tell, but ax he etod nite it 
finger on the trigger, the Young Panther rushed 
forward, and threw up his urm; the 
off, but the bullet fell 
perliays, had swerved aaiio at the sound of the 
it, and thus lost tis balance; 
or, perhaps, in his haste aod confusion iis foot 
pped, but however it happened, he lost bi« fu. 
ing, and after one desperate « 








w king, turned her fate to the wall, aaif she 


Wished forever toabut out ‘the day aud blessed 
sunhght.’ 


Already, however, Helen was at hor side, aud 


kneeling by the bed, she tried, by the tenderest 
accents, the most caressing words, to wia her to 
5] , or at least to take the strengthoning drink 
sho hind prepared for her, but sbe ¢ould elicit 
neither word nor glance, nor motion front thé pale, 
iwpassive figure over which she eo auxiously bei 






















hon a sudden thought seemed to strike Helen, 
and calling Mrs. Wendell to take her place, she 
went in eearch of Keefe, who she know was not 
fur from the house. On seeing her Keefe came to 
meot her. 

‘Taanything tho matter? Is Coral woree?’ he 
asked, r 
"No, sho ia better, sho is sensible. But dear 
Keefe, you must come to her, she will wot take 
the nourishment on which her ‘life depends from 
Mra. Wendell or mo; sho cannot bear to have me 
near her." . 

“Why not?’ asked Keefs, surprised. 

‘Sho thinksatis I who uve divided her from 
ou, Olt Keote pity ber tom my heart” 

“TL know you do, Helen,” eaid Keefe, 









Whatever you wish,? 
“Well, Lwill try,” and be walked back with 

Helen to the house. 

into Cornl’s roo. alone. 


raised bervell, “and looked at him with o 





re 
look. He drow newr, and took her band. Sle 





trembled vidleutly, but she did not withdraw it. 





Thiel 


fato,' and seizing Coral with a strong and resoliite) 
uho dragged hier to. the edgo of the proci- 

fore Denis knew what «ho was doing. One 

flung both her- 

over, but Keefo coming back from 

hin pursuit of O'Bricn, wos just in time to teor 


with the fieres fidelity of her nature the death of 





“But will you cometo her sow! She will do 





Culliug out Mre. Wendell, Helen mado Keefe go 
At tho first eound of bis step Coral started, half) 


Do you know se, Coral!” 
Who am 1?! 


her sgain to speak bis nam 
‘Dear Coral, you have been very ill?” 


Was hiore just now 1" 


sake, nnd you must love her for mine. 
The light in Coral'a eyes went out, 


draw lier hand from Keefo, but he held it fast. 


thinga when you aro we 
hnate to get well.’ 


of utter despair which it is xo sad to hear, 
you wero not to get well we should bo miserable, 


broken-hearted,’ 
"Poor Denis! T did not doserve that he should 

love me," 

"We all love you, Coral, and cannot be happy 

fill you aro yonrgelt agains fo you must bo good, 

and take thé medicines and food propared for you.? 

“Ah! it ia very easy for those who are 












neither the one nor the other. 

* But becauss you are not happy yourself, Co- 
ral, will it please you to give puin to otheral And 
you must know very well thot if yon refuse to 
take what will maké you well, you will give us 
vory great paiu.” 


Limlook, and the agitated tones of his voice. Sho 
looked at him mourafully, and said: 

*T noyer willingly gave you pang, nnd I noyer 
will. Twill do what you wish.” 

‘Now that ix sight, Coral; now you make me 
happy. Mrs. Wendell, bring Coral her draught, 
she will take i 
*'No, do you give it to mo for this onco—let me 
have it from you.” 

Keefe took’the draught from Mra, Wendell and 
hheld it to the palo, thin lips of the sick girl. She 
drauk it cagerly, and theu resiguing tho cup, Jaid 
down her head and coyered it with the couuter- 
ane. ‘Phen Keefe and Helen left the room, and 

. Wendell took lier knitting and sot down in 
the rocking-cair, 

‘Two days after Coral was able to leave her bed. 
It was now the end of November, aud an Indian 
Summer of more than common warmth and beaut 





spread its soft nud sereno yet melancholy loveli- 
ness over the earth—melancholy because a loveli- 
noes without life or movement, without the song 
of birds, the perfume of flowers, the muriur of| 
insects, without a breeze to ripple the glossy wa- 
ter or stir the withered leaves that yet hung on 
the boughs, That soft, slumberous, dreamy 
beauty soothed the bitter anguish of Coral's bre 
into a deop, painless quivtude, as sho sat at the 
window of her room and gazed at the golden haze 
which vailed the dywg year and wrapped its 
blighted beauty in so glorious a ahrond. 

"Tt is eo peucoful, «0 calin without,’ eho whis- 
pored; ‘if I might but die now, and mingle with 
tho elements, surely I, too, should find rest.’ 

As she continued to look ou the scene 
before her, her iuborn loye of ature, of 
aud motion, came back to her; she becume rest 
Jess; her guzo from the window grew eager and 
anxious, and cometimes she turned frum it os it 
to listen for every sound of step or opeving door. 
‘The door between ber chamber and the sitting- 
room was open, and Helen often, with noiseless 
step, came to it and stole a glance at her patient, 
but she did not disturb Ler solitary reverie. She 
felt that she would be more likely to win, Coral’s 
affection by quiet and unobtrusive symyathy and 
consideration than by avy direct or open efforts to 
gain it. By-and-by Keefe came in, and. atter 
speaking a few words to Helen, he camo to Coral. 
‘Tt was the first time he had seon her since she left 
hor bed, and as he mot the glance of her large un- 
carthly eyes, through which her soul soemed cs- 
caping, he almost atarted back in terror; ker wan 
and wasted form, her bloodless lips, and, above 
all, the preternatural expression of those wonder- 
ful eyes made her look like the inbabitant of some 











ead 

















other world, 





‘Keefe!’ sho exclaimed, the moment 2] 





ave 


him, ‘Iwant to go out. See how lovely it is out 
there—Low froe, how tranqui 
close and» stifling. Iyant to be out in the open 
feelings, ho rushed from| Sif under the blue, wide heayen,? 


nd here it is eo 





“Ts it not too soon for you to venture out, Co- 
ral? Had you not better wait till to-morrow 1’ 
‘No! no! to-day—to-day. To-morrow. way 


never come, Keefe, let mo go! I have longed eo 
much for you to come, I would not ask them, be- 
cane I knew it would be of no use, but you will 


not refuse me.’ 
‘Tsuppose I must not. But, in return for the 


Lét me go now, I'll come back in a little indulgence, will you not do something to pleace 


inet” 

* What con I.do?? she asked gloomily, 

‘Pry to love Helen.’ 

“Why should I love her? She hos your -->- 


what cau she want of mine?’ 


*She does want it—for m--2e, for her own, 





and for youre.’ 


Ming,’ said poor Coral. ‘Ah! never mind me; 
Keefe. I cubnot love her——’ 
Her look and_-ecent pierced Keefe's heart, 


18 free as the wind. Now lot us go out, Is not 
this your cloak?" 

Wrapping it round her, he tried to draw his 
arm through his, but she suatobed it away. 





ing. hesitating expression in Keofo'a 
face, she added: 
«You need not be afraid, my kind méther—the 


and Iyrill ask her to rock mo to sleep in her arms; 
that will cure’ all.” 

The window by which she had beén sitting 
opgued in {tho middle, and, pushing up the belt, 
she passed out through it and turned into a path 
that led to the orchard, Keats looked aftor her 
for #moment, os if uncertain whether to follow 
er or not, and then he joined Helen in the sitting- 
room, who was watching the figure of Coral as 
abo moved lowly and feebly over the path, along 
which she hadieo often bounded light and ngile as 
a deer of her native woods, aud as she gazed her 
eyes filled with tears. 

“What ails my Helen?’ asked Keefe, putting 
his arm round her 
* Oh! Keefe, 
Will always be so. 

For sono daya after Coral rose from her sick 
hed ber recovery seemed rapid, aud Keefe and 
Helen, whose happiness in cuch other mad them 











is eo unhappy, and I fear she 





. | hopeful of all good, believed that her health would 


soo be pertectly restored. . But Mrs. Wendell 
was not deceived; and though she did not express 
hor feara aloud, che murmured to herself as elie 
looked ut the’ wan, trausparent olieck of the young 
girl the dark: shadow beneath er eyes, and the 
ight so intone, yet ko strangely, abscut, asit not 
looking on the presont, but gazing into the far diz- 
tant futuro that ehone in thon, “She is not long 
for this world.” Denis, too, whenever he looke 
ab her, could not resiet tho conviction that ahe 
was doomed to die, nud could seldom stay long in 
hor presence without being obliged to fly to Lide 
his emotion. In er mental state there seemed 
little” clange, except that she Was moro passive 
aud gentle, ‘A aetiled abadow, deep and quiet, 
seewed to hays fallen on hex, 











‘Sho uever miled now, and never spoke except 
answer a question; then she rolled i ina mousy 
lable aud relapsed into silence, 

‘The weather was wat, and during the day fle 
wan seldom in the house, butshie was not ably to 
walk far, and ber favorite seat was on thotopof a 


/ 








“PUESDAY, JANUARY 21, 1862. 


+10, have 11 sho exclaimed, with a sudden 
fluah of light from hereyes, ‘Did I dream then? 
Did Travel Where am 1? And who is she that 


*Sheis my wife, Coral; the loves you for my 


teeth Lard, turned oway her head, and tried to 


Tt Will Vo time euough to talk more of these 
Coral. You must make 


* What need to care?’ sie ssid, in that accent 
‘We care very much, Coral; 89 mach, that if) 


‘and it would Kili Denis, who is already almost 


wy to 
talk of being good,’ said poor Coral; am 


Coral could not resist the anxious tenderness of 


Y | but senseless ashes behind. But it is not so, Co- 


dead leaves under our feet. spring up again in 
grass and flowers—the night awakens into morn- 


returns, and what we. call death is, only the en- 


on a beautiful and porfect rainbow, which spauned 
the heavens from eust to west. 


thei will irradiate other forms of beauty." 


like a gloryin their clear depths. 


on the top of Scalp Head, and whon the Spring 
comes back I will live in the sweet almond blos- 
somes, and the green leaves. ‘Then como and look 
ot my grave, and when you feel the fragrance, 


even then, Now let ua go in,’ 


cent life, laid her head on his breast, and go died. 


when he learned Coral’s death was terrible to 
witness, and it waa us lusting as it was violent. 
In spite of the prayors aud entreaties of Keefe 
aud Helou, he loit them as soon as Coral was laid 
in the grave sho had herself chosen, and for many 
years Lo one knew where ho had gone, or what 
had become of him; but then Keefo learned that 
ho had joived on expedition to the Arctic Sea, und 
poristed there 


with such bappizess as falls to the lot of few mor- | 
tuls on earth, ue neyer forgot her whose love ho 
had scarcely Knoywu or valued till it had fled be- 
youd his sight; and” often, in the gayest houra of; 
his existence, tho sight of some sweet wild 
flower, some joyous wood-bird, the odors of 4° 


bt, 

ent Sinile of Coral 
membered herworda 45 even beyond the grave, 
her love should be with him still. 


monx,—Z April last, it will be recollected, when 
+ Formtv6 ne,’ he said, ‘did not mean to vex) troops were called for by the President for the de- 
oa, You shall always do just as you like, and] gongs of Washington, tho Secessioniats of Muryland, 
who contemplated carrying that State ont of the 
Union, attempted to incite a rising in Baltimore to 
obstruct the pasesge of Union troops through that 
*Tdou't want you to come,’ she eaid, ‘let me| citys Tho City Council adopted nn ordinance appro- 

priating $500,000 for the defense of the city, which 
dofense was to consist in preventing Union troope 
from proceeding, by way of Baltimore, to tho de- 
fense of Washington, and that city falling in the 
hands of the revels, Maryland would fall an easy] y; 
prey to Secession, There! was, howover, another 
route to Washington, which was used. Washington 
was saved, and the Maryland Secessionists were de- 
feated in their designs. Ths official reports, just 
made to the City Coun 


nd tho no longer 
appeared to struggle ogainst its influence. She 
hud the aspect of one who had accepted the dark 
fute awarded her, and over whom the agitation off 
doubt, or fear, or hope, had no longer any powen | 


Is 





bank whieh formed one of the archard boundaries, 


= 
whence glimpses of the lake might be cangbt. One FO R BETTER, ~ 


evening, coming home a little before sunset, Keefe 


found ber there. Helen bad juat before been with 
her, to entreat her to come in, but she had refused 
to do ao, with more onergy than ele had elown 
for mauy days, aud Helen thought it botter not to| 
teaze her any more till Keefe should come home, 
and so left her. Though wann, it was a dull ond. 
chvcrless day; the suo’s rays came Ge through 
the gray haze of the atmospheref's sad atillness 
reigned all around; the birds that eo short a time 
before bad filled the air with mi 
to eeekanother Summ 
their hives 
grasshoppers were dead; a mournful. 8 
the place of their blithsome not 
scomed. lifeless, as well as -voiceleass the flowers 
were faded; the leaves, in brown und yellow 
lay under the trees; no cloud moved over 
tho shrouded sky; no breezo stirred thé heavy air; 
no dancing lights ‘or shadows chneed one another 
ovor the blighted earth, or stirred the dead 'Teaves 
which atrewed the ground, Instead of the seonted 
Summer air, there was a smell of damp earth, of} 
mouldering Wood, of decaying leaves. The Au- 
tomn bliglit was stamped on everything—saduess, 
decay, aud death; and in unison with the scene 
wore the faded youth, the blighted beauty of Co- 
ral, ox she gat moveless, joyless, passive, and 
xmileless, with idly interlaced fingers and drooping: 


head, ‘ 
Pallid as Death's dedicated bride. =, 


Keofe had almost passed’ her withont perceiy- 

ing her, and when he saw her he started nt her 

deathlike napect. Once more o ead foreboding 

thut the destroying angel had marked her for his 

own, eent o thrill of puin to his heart. 
“Do I frighten you?” sbe nsked, in a quict 

voice. 

‘No, dear Coral; but itis Inte for you to be 

ont, It is beginuing to rain, too, and you will be 

wet; won't you come in? 

‘Not yet; I like the raiu, the gentle rain; eco 

hiow softly it falls; Iwill fancy it is my mother 

Nature, weeping for ‘her dying child. ‘Happy 

are tho dead whom the rain rains on!” 

«Dear Coral, why do you talk so ? 

‘Does it grieve you?’ slic asked, in those pas- 

sionless toues from which all ewotion seemed gone. 

“Coral, you know it d 

“You ure sorry to think I must di 

“Yes, it is sad to know that anything which 

once had senso, and feeling, and emotion—which 

once felt hope, aud joy, avd loye—should van 

forever, like a quenched spark, and leave nothing 






















ral, In that wanse, nothing dica; it only chunges 
tolive again in another sphere of being. ‘The 


ing—the dead carth lives again, when the Spring 


trance to more perfect life, 
Coral bad listened to him with her eyes fixed 


‘Look at that rainbow,” she said; ‘how bright 
it was a minute ago, but now it is fading; it will 
soon he gono; its brief life will be extinguished, 
anil \ li) will remember that it ever existe 

“Nob extinguithed; ouly changed. The rain- 
drops with which it was woven will be reproduced 
in flowers—the bright sunbeama thnt painted 


“Aro you sure of that, Keefe.’ 
«Very sure.’ 
She turned her oyes on him, shining with a light 


“Then, Keefe, bury me at the foot of the pines, 


think of amy love, and know that it is round you 


She rose, and attempted to move away, but slie 
tottered, and would have fallon, if Keefo had not 
caught her in bis armes As he held her there ten- 
y, she looked up into his faco, with a silo 
diant with the loye which hnd filled her evan 


‘Tho passionate aud despairing grief of Denis 


As for Keof, though his afterlife was bmght 







port iy mother in such a wavy, 




















a. 


ACLOVE ‘STORY 
t CHAPTERI. 


‘The time was evening; the scene a «1 
den, ivy-covered walls shutting out eve 
longing to the old city but tha 
stained tower of thé cathedral close Testa it; 
persons, & young man twenty-five years old 
agi abouta ycar younger, tall and slig) 
pale oval face, dirk hair, and deep earns 
. . 











They were in earnest convereation. — f 
‘Tt seems very hypocritical of me to talk of dee 
pising riches when 0 much happiness. or mixg 
appareutly depends on their possession” 

* Perhaps, Ralph, it is the temptation again 
which we are appointed to straggle. Every hi 
hins ita own especial trial to pass through. 
are poor, ond soaré wlways sighing for rich 
a vague belief thoy ypuld giveus the one 
wanting to make us hoppy; and yet with’ rick 
how often comes the closmg up of the he 
against all its better and holier impulses!” ~ 

‘ Idare say, if the trath were told, pover! 
not £0 great a0 evil a# we aro often Jed to belive 
If we are obliged to calculate ways and weans io} 
narrowly, and debar ourselves from the pleasiires| 
and luxiries others indulge in, it is very good dies 
cipline for the heart; it calle out energics Wo 
might nob know we ‘possessed, had no motives! 

sen for exerting them,’ srg 

¢ 




































‘Ido not think I should feel so dispirited 
alone had to suffer; but there is mama, who 
seldom had a wish ungratified, if it wore in papa’ 
ponee to grantit, at however groat the co. 

imeclf, aud Grace and Ethie, poor Fran 

And yourself, Margaret. Why do you exe! 
clude yourself? If comparative poverty is hard| 
for thim, it ig equally so tur you.’ 7s i 

‘IfT only felt certain they could live comfort 
ably on what ry father was able to eave, T could 
trust confidently to my own future; I should af, 
once eeeck some employment which would make) 
ame independent.’ 

“You would go oufasa governess, you moan, 
any dear Margaret.’ 

‘There are many worse lots than a governess, 
Ralph; but I have fow qualifications for such un 
oflice, Too much stress is laid on accomplith. 
ments now-a-days, for me, with my watter-or-fuct! 
education, to be successful in such o calling 
When I startin the world on my own behalf, 
must take a very sober course. ‘The education o| 
the heart and bands would be all I could attesupt. 

«A village school-mistress, for instance,” Ralpbt 
Atherton said; and he Inughed out in spito’of ti 
grave serious face turned to his, ‘Oh, Maguio,! 
he added, ‘you little calculate on all the cleve 
things you would by expected to teach in eveu thor 
humble sphere your modesty bas made yon fix! 
upon, ‘There will bo no end of government certic 
ficntes, aud abstruse studies, enough to dauut a 
braver heart than yours, my little sister.” 

Margaret smiled ns she looked up into his hand: 
some fice. ‘You sliould nob despise iny choice 
you do uot know how useful a one it may be: an 
eyen without a government certificite, you willl 
think of me for your school when you gob your cu- 
racy, Ralph.’ 

“Twill think of you os my housekeeper; you 
must live with me, wherever my home maybe, 
remember.’ 

Once [used to dream of such u thing, and the 
idea always came fraught with a thousand bright 
suggestions; but, likeaany othr dreams, thatis 

over now. get @ curacy anda wilo, J) 
haye my mother and eisters and Prank to eure fore 
‘Phere wasia silence fora few minutes, aud then 
Ralph said, ‘I cannot quite ceo what is tobe 
done about my mother andthe girls. What do 
you propose, Margaret? or hinve you not yet 

thought seriously about it 7” 

Oh, indeed, it seems the one thought never! 
absent from wy mind since our father’s death, 1) 
thiuk I told you the long conversation I had with 
him tho night before he died. 1 was “alone wit 
him, and it seemed o relic! to Lim to be ablo to 
tell me what he most wished us to do.’ 

“You mentioned that much, bub yow never 
told me more.’ 

‘Tt has all been so hurried and sad,’ Margare! 
said, passing her hand wearily across her brow, ¢1] 
cau hardly think of anything beyond tho present 

moment. But he told me how greatly it bad tried] 
him that he could eave co little for his wife and) 
children, Our mother's money baa revained wu 

touched, aud accumulating; and that, le hoped,| 
with a curacy, would give you n fair aturt in life, 
and whero, if needs be, you might, for hme, 
share your honie with Grace and thie. Ff cup. 
surances, he hoped, with great camp Thake lier: 
Eheact) ff fom home she must 

regret lonel the cope tnd furvitiwe would, he 




















































































































ine trees, or’ the. wind sighing among the *3V<s; 


. oe, the 
pty a thining ‘har, the Ea thos 0 re- 


[THE END.) 
a 


‘Tue CosrOr tHe Arnit Repetiion tx Bati- 





, bowever, show that dar- 
ing thw few days of April in which mob ralo reigned 
in Baltimore, about $64,000 ef the sum appropriated 
‘was paid out, and thata nunber of claims, eome of| 
them quite Jarge, remain unjnid. 


Cuarvaixss at Pont Royar.—The Rey. Dr. 
Strickland writes from Hilton Head thas “now that 
‘a eafe lodgment has been made on the sacred soil of 
South Carolinn, every ship brings patriots by the 
quuntity, embracing every profession, net even ex 
copting the eacred, who are ready to do valiant eer- 
vice for their cotntry. A fino ficld ie kere oponed 
for post chaplains, at a ealary of $2,000, and applice- 
tions are pouring in atan alarming rate. A certain 
church, which isthe smallest and lonst eficient in 
God's Israc), seems to have the first claimtor chap- 
Juincies bot) in the army and navy; andes willing 
are the powers that be to have it eo, tha; Lhave 
been informed the chaplain at Fortress Monrco is not 
only a evebolding Pro-Slavery wan, but srongly 
tincturyd with ‘Secetsionitm. Itis time the nation 
koow who were ite friends in church as well us 
ktate; and unless it wishes to perpetuate this War, it 
bad Jetter make #olean aweep at once of all who, 
whie they fatten on the Government, are doing all 
in heir power to destroy it.” 

Aes. Casernoy’s Resiaxatiox.—The Presilent 

sires it to bo understood that no circumetutces 

moected with thé recent change in the Cabinet ina 
faany way impured hia confideucein Gen. Camenn, 
or disturbed the barmony existing between lim sd 
the Admivistretion. Tie name of Mr. Stanton wis 
suggested to thio President by Gen. Cameron hiner’, 
‘an ingely possessing the qualifications fi ting him fir 
the pout of Secretary of War, ond enjoyiug the we 
bonpded confidenos of the commauding General 
‘Che vames of Mr. Holt and Gen. Dix hud been pry 









new quit, Hie 
hoped, »—=" 
oped. 


ton was a_curate in a siwal 
coust of H—ehire, where during tho ‘Sant 
jouths, un old gentleinan and his doughté 






jan pay off his fuw debte; aud be 
st tome to do my best for Prauk until 







at 
his pay in the Navy was sufficient for him to live 
on it, Without the assistance he had hitherto given 
him.’ You know, Ralph,’ she added, ‘how little 
my nother has been accustomed to etrugale with 
difficulties; and secing how apxious my dear fath= 
ther seemed about her, I promised him, eo farl 
could, that she, my sisters, and Frank, should 
heliceforth Be my first consideration.’ 
























‘My father, I Know, always had tho greatest 


confidenco in you, Murgaret, but 1 om sure bo 
never meant that you should entirely forget youre 
self in your anxiety for them and mc.” ~ 






*T havo no anxiety for you, Ralph; you ara 






sure to get a curacy somewhere before long; ond 
that will 

be, Frank will sou be uble to shift for bimsell, 
You need not be unhappy about ine; life of ac 
tivity is the only ove 

had it been left to choice, I should have chosen it, 





bea home for Grace and thio, if neod 









couldendure at present 






* And once it might have been eo different for 
‘This wes said os if Ralph were rather 






0 
thinking alould than addressing his sister, round 
whose waist ho fondly pissed his arm and drew 
her close to his side. Margaret looked up into his 








Hush, Ralph, do uot euy so; it is better 





ag itisnow,’ she said in a low touc. They had 
reached tho little door in the wall, half hidden by 
the ivy which frailed over it. A narrow lane dic 
vided tho garden from tho cathedral cloisters, 
Margarot: slipped back tho bolt, closed the di 
belind them, and the next minute the brother ani 
sister were standing in the center of the small plot 
of grass round which tho cloistera ran, looking 
down with tearful eyes and saddened hearts on 
th 














all square stone at their fect, with the sim- 





ple initials *R. A." engrayed upon it, Neither of 
them spoke, Each was trying to tenlize tho 
bright exchange the purified epirit of th 

had made in those last avful moments 

soparated parent and child; whila thoy, 
bitterness of their own great loss, we 



















re wtriving to 
from their hearts, and not their lips ouly, 


“Eby will be done.” 











es ft 


CHAPTER I. ? 
Few people lind better porformed their dut 


this'world, or had gone to the graye more houo) } 
aud respected, than Dean Atherton. Simple 
unosteatatious in his manuers, and yet carses 
and cuergetic in his office, the cares of eal 

cry, together with his struggle to maip! is 
fatuily in the position they filled on an 

Duroly sufficient to cover hits linnited 
told Severely on a consitution nev 
weakened by the effects of w be 
entirely recovered from au illness 

ing the previous Winter. a anc 

enza, with its attendi 

Lad overpowered his enfvebl u 

carried bim off almost before the abseut 1 

of bis family were fully awaré of hi 























Many years before our stor enn, a 
ge on th 













Viousls mentioned, and the appejat mentof the forme} 
Was fora sort time regunled tia determined upoa, 
(Wasbiogica Repeblican. 


ed 4 little cottage opening ou the shore. — 










aldron was a Quaker, but his daughter had 
a ole ‘ou aia ale 








iM 

















aie 


* ri! YOAUMAL .vioaavT sana 
_---- WEW-YORK SEMI-WEERLY TRIBUNE, TUESDAY, 





ed. the Church of England; und, |panion, friend. Or ahe would go to him, avd 
. ae BPs, ees tte ae the seientors of adazzling Indiam howe, 

0 jer kindly charities sinong| sich ax she delighted to pi ‘ 
Ci aan aes # ighted to picture, she would rival 
‘eit improveroent. The young cura 
4 his Way into their cottage, ot first for the 
arguments he was fond of holding with’ 
entrable disciple of George 
for the love which insensibly grew 0 

p himeslf nud the old man’s daughter. 
ferton’s prospacts were fuir. He had few rela- 
of his owo—noue near enough to he cou- 
donsuch astep. His little patrimony had 
‘nigh been expended in his scliool and college 
but he hoped, as all young curates do hope in 
first blush of their caroer, to win bis way to 
thing better than the small ¢1 
‘Mr. Weldron frankly told him that Margn- 
property would be settled on herself and elil- 
a t his own death she would inherit all he 
‘yhich wns no great deal; but that, until that 
occurred, she could only have the little he 

4 spare from bis own income. 

too fond of his child to deny her anything it 
in his power to 
jint of view he 








The old man 


rant; and thou, 
jonght she might havo doue 
5 he liked the youny curate too well to make 
serious objections to the match. 
pear to be parted from his child, he took up. 
permanent abodo ot Sindbam. 

ra they continued to re 





ide close to each other; 
coon after the birth of their xeeond child, a 
plaiieyein the Boat India Company's service 
offered to Ralph Atherton; and with the in- 
jug necossity for some effort on his part, 
bic health and vigor wero hi 
te provision for his fuily, neither he nor Mur- 
t thonght ib right te 
ever, WOS not arri 


his, to enable him to 


dat without painful 
salts and avsiety. ‘Tle separation it entailed 
sfurgaret from father and children called forth 
Tet Christion zeal and 





fortitude to. stistain 
sitp; but tho ancri- 








c 
Was for their eukes, and that feeling nerved 
Nb its endurance. 

ong und fondly the young mother lingored 
the kist embraces of her fatlier and children. 







; and os Margaret truatfully dwelt on the 
od Providence which had brought her 
tho narrow views of Quakerism to tho 
@ found in the fulluess and truth of the 
irel’e teaching, she could not doubt that He 


ueyer fils: tho: 
1d co order tho future for her young lambs as 
qully bring them at Inst into His fold. 
fino of Quarkerisus Margaret did uot 
ems and before they were old enough 
want of the sustaining helps and guides 
orienced in the sacra-| 
urch for ler bolieving| broke in rudely on her sunny pictures of the fu- 
le, sie trusted either she or ber husband 
lave thei again under their care. 

+ lowaver, in her own euse, was never to bis 
Tu loss than two years aftor quitting 
promuture confinement, followed hy 
arct Atherton in an Tndian grave. 
hen lie was 





y cats be truly exp 











i 
wily recovering from an ul 
st was tlie whock to bis already we 
10 that a {uw weeks only intervened betore he 





ln the eathudral town of Wylmiustre resided 
youugex brother and sister of M 

erly the brothers bud been in partnership in 
ngull country bauk; but having um 
push money to satisfy ther moderate wi 
given up the firm to two clorks, ywho had 
pital sufficient during. their servitude un- 
goucrous and considerate masters. r 
the youngest brother still cesidod inthe old) to fill her own mother’s place in her father's fami- 
“brik house they had inhabited eo mauy years. 0 

vada tall unsightly edifice. in oue of the back | and well and Jauadbly she carried) out) ber inten- 
cts of Wylminstre; but its pleasant garden- | tious, 








With his 














i's fayorite parlor Jo 
rol bentity; anditting in the bow ; 
bir, with her little old-fash-| of tho rect. ‘The. airing ofsparo beds ond snow- 
“i round tablo beside her, dreesed in her doye-| white linen; the dusting of rooms already guiltless 
jored ailk gown, the thick folds of her cleat mus- | of such disfiguring ugliness; the cookery o 
huudkerchicg crossed on hor ample bosom, thg|ineats and sayory dishes; tho tender chickens, 
le sill shawl pinned so exactly over her shonl- | large homs, and portly rounds of beef, with all the 
runped border of ber clear mus- delicate fabrications of sweet dishes and nich 
Mending with the nar-| cakes, inwhich Sarah Waldron prided herself; 
y bouds of her soit brown hair, still only hore| these and a thousand other things, under the skill- 
ked with silver threads—alie im-| ful superintendence of her aupt, in ber clean 
rtedau nic of purity aud quiet simplicity you|brown-holland apron and sleeves, Margaret de- 
idly expected to encounter, undor n root ap- | lighted to jon in; but she neyer could take kindly 
seutly oo destitute of all the luxurions adjuncts} to the quiet, grave, old people, in thei: somber 
Tho greatest | dresses, Who flocked round her uucle’s hospitable 





Win her) arm 





b-cap koftening and 





en taste and refinement. 
icity pervaded their sreoll establishment both | table. ¥ 4 ‘ 
; but in this contrast to the) Perhaps Margaret. inherited ber father’s pre- 
cid either sie uor Ler brother exercised ay! judices; and though it often raised a sigh in her 
Tf bis coat or her gown were the self-| aunt's bosom for tue wont of religious zenl eho 
me pattern us those worn by their parents be-|fvared it augured, she wever could resist that 
re them, it was no act of scli-denial in them to] niece's pleading to spond the greater part of thoxe 
‘ar then, even when wixing with the gayest vo-| days inher own zoom. Sometimes a young girl 





farniture and dress: 


f fushion; but bud the shape or shade ya-| would come with her parenté, and then Margaret 
‘o sulla degree from their own felf | would draw her away ito her own room, or down 
; into- the sunny garden, and astonish her young 
1! guost no less by herown nmusements thon the 
Aen fliought and often wil speculations she 
era of George Fox, an vill Joved to pour out into some more enthusiastic and 
in Lig leathern doublet could hardly haye fore-| youthful mind than her aunt, The visits which 
en, and which Quakers, in their great auxicty| most distressed Margaret were, when Quakers 
F avoid, have most unwittingly rashed into—that| (often perfect strangers) camp from: all parts of} 
F allowing theic minds to be unduly influenced by| tho world, on purely religions errands;—' House- 
liold Missionaries,” if oné may'so style them, hay- 
ing what they called ‘family sittings’ with the 
different membere of each household. Tho deep 
yeuild not sce their little grand-nephew aud] gloomy awe, which seemed mysteriously to per- 
less without at once bringing them to|yade oth visitor and visited, wns so utterly re~ 
‘ old plaice theiranother had filled yeors ago, |pugnant to her own bright cheariul spi 
to buye more than o cou-| oracular tone, giving to uoy huoan sminis! 
nir ofan inspired address, rovelted so against the 
best feelings of the child’s heart, that sho longed 
for an angel’s tongue to framé her reasous, into 
burning words against such wli-constituted au- 








it is doubtfol 


g, even in the case 





jecd remembrance of 
She and her brother, over kept 
iy ucatand plain in their dress, 
range ut will ovor th 

S hrongo and large gardon, 


were al- 
Vy oldefash- 
Aud well could] thority. Ke 
nember the old pony they were allowed,| Her uncle, secing how she despised and rejected 
grew older, te scumper up and doy the | all attempts to overcome her wpugnance, wisely 
forbore to press it upon her; and though he eu- 
countered riuch opposition fron those in author- 
ty |ity over bim, who accused him (f not acting up to 
tho ‘light of his inward monitor,’ in suffering au 
earthly love to mislead his judrment, they could 
Tt| not shake his resolve. ‘Shs iqnot a member of 
our Society,’ he gaid; ‘I bavagiven ber shelter 
ng lieart au intense love for the poor, and) until her father claims her of ma, “Her mother 
earnest desire to do her part toward ameliorat-|qnitted friends for conscioncesakes if I did/not 
agreh in her rensons, I have no ight to hetray her 
only recollection the children had of their| confidence by taking advautuge bt'my power over 
i her child,’ Aud from that time Magee was ebel- 
ich nu artist of little celebrity had taken| tered from those grim awful personages, whose 
very robukea and denunciations were treasured 
i up by her uncle and aunt as if thhy had really con- 
jot the little girl needed few outward aids to devel- | tained something of a wystic spel trom Heaven. 
oping bright pictures of her own future, in which 
hor father invariably held a prominent part. Sun-|and down the nave of tho old cithedral with ber) sai 
doy aiter Sucday, she sat by her aunt’s side in| maid; watching the shadows Boolian as they 
itso dull silent meetings, at first striving hard to] fell across the massive pillars, an) 
stone pavement with the reflected colora from the 
stajned-glaxs windowss poriug or}r the old carved 
sitting on the 
of the choir during service~her anut would! 
i lliteniag in rapt 
attention to the deep tones of tle organ, or the 
heart-ctirring voices of tlie young ¢horisters, whose 
places abe often envied, as day by day she watched 
jin their young voices in 





and the pleasant rides they took in the 
conotry lanes in their uncle’s -old-fushioned 

; und the long walks beyond the old ci 
wil their uetive aunt Sarali, and their visits 
er tothe poor families crowded into the 
back streets bebiud their own house. 
visits which first awakened in Marga- 





J improying their eoudition. 


r mother was connected with two draw- 





em may years ago, and'which wow hung in 
cts bedroom. But the strong imagination 





ictures of sume pretty home in this country, 
ich he would return; aud of her being 
allthnta danchter could be—lousekteper, cam- 





the princesses of her own fairy-tales. Thess day- 
dreonis she never confided to her aunt. Young 
4s shia was, she soon ‘acquired an intuitive know! 
Odgs of ber annt’s practical and yery woromontic 
mind, #nd she felt she would yot only meet with 
DO sympathy, but would most probably got re- 
bulked for indulging in such idle and enoryating 
speculations. At ten years old Ralph was sent to 
Eton; a pieve of parental extravaganos his uncle 
ond cunt could neither comprehend nor approve. 
Why so much money should bo lavished on a boy, 
whoee education elsewhere for a quarter of the 
sum, they believed, could have been carried on 
equally well, was a yastefiluess in their nephew 
they could never understand. Unwilling enough 
they sent him, and under tho firm conviction they 
Were ussisting to lay the foundation for all sorts of| 
future extriyagunée. When hor brothor left, a 
craving camo over little Margaret for the compan- 
ionéhip of younger people. Hor aunt, therefore, 
who bad hitherto heen ber only instructress, wut 
her, with the sanction of her father, as a daily pu- 
pil to two amiable and intelligent Quaker ladies, 
who were educating a few young girls little older 
than herself, ‘This opened n new field to Marga- 
ret’s young ardent mind; ond she eagerly set ler- 
self to aequire all the Knowledge she had longed 
for, that alph and her father might find in her a 
coinpanion and friend, when the vision of hor fu- 
turé home should be realized. If none of the nc~ 
complishinents of female education wera included 
inher studies, ifmusic aud singing ond dancing 
were cousidered only as a sinful waste of time, 
and snares set to\catch young unwary hearts by 
ollr great encioy—Murgarot yielded them without 
any visible regret, consoling horself that it left her 
inore time for other things; and these, when her 
futher returned, might be acquired under his sanc- 
tion. 

Deeply as Mr, Atherton had mourned the loss 
of hin beloved Margaret, ho lind not Jong remained 
a widower. His second marriage was 

love than expediency. 

own residonce was far away from any other 
station, up the conutry, and bert chance threw on 
his hands the orphan daughtor of an officer, to 
whoso oid he ministered during a sudden and fa- 
tolillness. Utterly unproyided for, with no rela- 
five or connection in India, aud none ta whom she 
could be sent in England, committed to his 
chargo by the dying lips of Mer’ father—thoro 
seemed no way open to him of fulfilling his trust 
short of offering to make her his wile. Protty, 
halfeducated, weak-minded, and “indolent, the 
initch was too much o inatter of convenience to 
be iyjeoted; and though wothing more than a feol- 
ing of gratitude for the shelter and’ home offered 
her auimated the bosom of the new Mra, Ather- 
ton, it was impossible fo live with Ralph Athorton 
and not learn to love him. Tho news of her fath- 
vrs marriage startled poor little Margarct, nud 

































turs; but Her tertile imagination quickly recovered 
the shock, and get her off with a nev train of 
ideas, in which the little brother and sisters elie 
after awhile heard of formed a prominent part in 
the grouping round the happy English home to 
which she Loped to welcome them before longs for 
Mr. Athertou's health was failing under a warm 
climate, and his physicians agreed in the neces 
sity {or his return, £0 goon as a successor could bo 
appointed to his importaut sphere of duties. 

Mr, Atherton lost considerably in the estima-| 
tion of Johu nud Sarah Waldrou by his second 
marriage. ‘The chivalrous feeling which prompted 
it they could uot at oll appreciate. But’ while 
1| they looked forward whith anxious fears to the 
newamother who would claim their darling Mar- 
garet, thoy wisely forbore showing before hor the 
doubts they entertained of the wisdom of her fath- 
er’s choice. ‘We must make a useful woman, fit 


ly,’ was the constant thought of Miss Waldron; 


Nothing pleased tho little girl better than nseist- 
ing her auat in her preparations for the annual 
gatherings of ‘friends’ from the neighboriyg towns, 
lien they transact the business of the Society, 
and by the interchange of their religious feelings 
in-|nnd experience strengthen the faith and stability 











mounrents on tho gray walls, 





have forbidden her joining in it 


them trooping along to 
God's praise iu his own bes 








tiful {emple. 































ing itn little country village. 


joss one of | li 
meaus of her more etudious and retiring busband, | (¥ 
Some years passed away, and then the deanery of} 

Wylininstre becoming yoeant, tlio jnhabitants of 
Farrfield wore startled by the unexpected offer of| 
it made to Mr, Atherton, Various were the mo- 
tives nusigued for this strange {teak of Govern- 
ment, contrary to the hopes of a host of expectant 
candidates. “Whatever they might really have 


stirring antbems; ond that sho sliould again bo 
near her uncle and aunt Waldron, whose places 
dtiex yar heary itd nersciecn wyaled 

new mother. For six yeara only did Dean Ather- 
ton fulfill hia duties, or Mrs, Atherton accupy the 
Deanery. A cold taken in the cathedral, ending 
in influenza, with its prostvating effects, told on n 
coustitution already weakened by hard work ina 
hot cliniate. His medical attendunta beenme 
alarmed. Further advico was called in, but hope 
faded; and Margaret suinmoned Ralph trom Cam- 
bridge, nud Ethelind, who was visiting thoir old 


the 
ry the 


mantelpic 





under this somewlist stern exte 
Pest, Liked you, and, muking a bow, I exid I was 
n Afraid L was bofore.my time. 

fargarét's chiof recreation. wis wandering up 


chequered the 


Nover did Margaret forget the moment when 
she was first folded in ber father’s arms—that wu- 
Known but still loved father, with whom it iad 
faces nnd odd pictures. Or her active mind would | buen her greatest pleasure to 
Tove away into her own world of thought, and yi 
ions of her deny papa would flash neross her, toil-| tears, a3 ehe £0 


respond, and who 
now gazed down upon hor with eyes filled with 
idly recalled to bitu the image of| 





ing away ina distant laud, Or sho would drnw| the Margaret of his heart's first loves tor own sijey 
timid anxious glance at tho pretty delieate-looking | heritunce, As ior the Colovel, your father, if I mis- 
jady they told lier was her new mama; aud better! inke not, he is 4 littls, ebiriveled-up, old gentleman, 
til, when she found herself hugged nnd kissed by | with u mmchin 

















oo 


the curly-hoaded little Graco ond Franks, and crept 
sullly to the heap of ehawls aud cushions, over 
which a strange blick ayah presided, and saw 
nestled np in them the tiny face of tho little 
Ethelind, Itaeemed at that moment asif Mar- 
garet bak found all, aby moxt Toned to pocsuans 
and to be in the love of them all, and to nurse nti 

ears for Lite Ethie, to guide ler tottering steps, 
and tench, ber i tonguie—to lero hor with her 
whole heart aud soul—svoa became Morgnret’s 
great ambition. Neither John nor Sarah Waldron 
could part with Margaret without ‘Ternatens re 
Grot; it xeemed to thom as if tho fight o 

lowe bad been extinguished; neither did eee 
easily reconcile themaclvea to her father's secon 


tof their 


Mrs. Atherton’s natural indolence and in- 
ty had been increased by delicate health; be- 


Vieving aho really could not exert herself, the care 
of tho family soon devolved on Mr, Atherton and 
his daughter; and by tho time Margaret had|) 
reached her twentieth year, the management of 
all household affairs bad ingensibly Inpsed into her 
hoods, Influenced by the stronger mind of her 
daughter-in-law, Mrs, Atherton, as well 08 Grace 
and Ethie, owed much of their education andfor- 
mation of character to Margarot’s careful super- 
jutendence, who, while her brother was pursuing 


carcer at Bton and Cambridge, was brighten- 


ing aaron home by bor industry, energy, aud 





ing gooll xense. 
Atherton had made many friends in Tndin, 
ugh the interest of oné of them he ob- 
|, shortly after his return home, a small liv 





‘As livings go, it was a pretty good ono; the 


‘ipend moderate, the population small, and the 
duties no more than could bo readily performed 
without the aid of a curate. It possessed the ad- 
vantage also of a good neighbortiood; 10 alight one 
to aclaver intelligent man, who liked the relaxn- 
tion afforded him by intercourse with educated 
friends. Mrs. Atherton, who could never under- 
stond the reasons for auy economy, would gladly 
have availed herself of avy protext for n gaycr 

































; but this ueither enited the wishes nor linited 


nm, it mattered little. Ralph Atherton shut 


himself up in bis study, to ponder over his own 
fitness for such an oflicw; and when ho returnod to 
his family, the letter accopting the deanery wos 
already on its way to Downing Street, 


Mr. Atherton Kuew well the loud of respon 


bility he was heapivg ov his own head; but it was 
in his Master's service, and never haying soughtit, 
néither could he think it right to refuse it. Mra, 
Atherton felt that it placed them on a better foot 
ing with theworld. Sho would live in the deanery- 
house at Wylmninstre, and have an establishment 
more after ler lieart; and hor children would up- 
pear under mavy advantages they could never pos- 
sess as only the pretty daughters of the Rector of 
Parfield. 


Margaret’s face brightened as she remembored 


it would take them buck to dear old Wylminstre; 
thot she abould again Jive under the shadow of the 
lorious old cathedral-walls, within sound of 








-silvery bella, its pealing organ, its heart~ 


y her 
























ri Sir Jolin und Lady Repworth; while 


sho herself never for 1 moment leit her father’s 


Mrs, Atherton, who never commouded 
s, distressed her husband by her Jamen-~ 


tation and teara so much, that his medical at- 
tendants almost forbade her hia presence; and 
whilo she sat weeping in her own room, on Mar: 
garet devolved the caro of her father's few remain- 
ing ours, For worlds she would not have ex-| 1 
changed Kor place by his dying hed, where hour 

cedl| by hour she watched the fleeting breath, and anx- 
jously listened to the few directions and wishes hia 
weakness permitted him to oxpresy. Of that little 


re was more of anxious thought for the eur 
ora thon doubt or anxiety for himself; on 


Margaret tried to sootho his dying moments by tho 
assurance that her mother and *sistera should be- 
come her chief care, and all she would over have 
done for hiin should now, for his wake, be-equally 
performed for thent. 


[To be Costinued.] 





TO ESTHER. 


See 
From The Cornhill Magazine, 
‘The first time that I ever know you, was at Rome 


‘ono Winter's evening. Lhad walked through the 
silent streets—I see them now—dark with black 
shadows, lighted by the blozing stars overhead and 
by the lamps dimly flickering before the shrines at 
sirvet corners. After crossing tho Spanisb-place I 
remember turing into anarrow alley and coming 
presently to a great black archway, which led to 
glimmering court. A figure of the Virgin stood 
With onlatretched arms above the door of your 
house, and the light burning at her feet diml 
played upon. the stone, worn and stained, of whi 
the walls wers built. ‘i 

glimpee of the ight ky above, the courtyard, 
Shinfog wonderfully: with eplendid. elars; and 
caught the plesbing sound of a fountain flowing in 
the durkness, Iyroped my way np the broad stone 
staircase, only lighted by tho friendly star-shino, 
stumbling and knocking my shins nguinst those 
ancient steps; ap which two centuries of men and 
women had clambered; and, at Inst, ringing ot a 
curtuined door, I found « 

Ty ushered through a diniug-room, where the cloth 
was laid, und announced at the drawing-room door 
a3 Smith. " ? 

Tt was e Jong room with many windows, and 
cabinets and tables along the wall, with a tall carved 
co) at which yon wero stunding, and a 
Pompeian lamp burning on a tablo near you. Wonld | ¥ 
you care to hear what manner of woman saw; 
Jebat impression { got from you oa we met for the 


rough the archway camo a 
alto 


myself in a hall, and present- 


first timo together? In after daye, light, mood, cir- 
camstance, muy wodify this first image more or lere, 
bnt the germ of hfe id in it—the identical presence— 
avd Lfaucy itis rarely improved by keeping, by 
painting up, with love, or dislike, or long usa, or 
weariness, us the case may be. Be this ae it may, I 
think I krew you as well after the first five minutes’ 
acquaintance aa do now. 1eaw an ugly woman, 
whose looks I liked vomehow; thick brows, sillow 
face, w tall'and «traizht made fizare, bonest eyes that 
had no particular merit besides, di i 


it, cordial smile. And somehow, 18 I looked 


pleasan| 
at PES and-heard you tulk, Iesemed to be aware of 
a 


Feunk spirit, uncertain, blind, wayward, ten 





find £0, Tr 


“Um afraid it is nly father who fa after bis,"* you 
“Mr. Halbert is cowiny, and be, too, fa often 





Iate;"" aud co we went on talking for about ten win-| hurd 
tes 


utes. 
‘Yours is) # kindly manner, anda ead-toned voice; 
Tknow not if your life hus been a happy one; you 
fare well disposed toward every soul you come 
across; you love to be loved, and try with a myrvet 
artloss art to win and charm over esch man or woman 
that you meet. 1 my that you liked ce, that you 
folk at your ease wits) Wat yon heli and not quite 
our equal, und might perhupa Jaugh ut, 2% wel 
Ze rvithine, Bat I aid’ not eare. My ul 
Heaven kmows, bus not been to douiiveer, to Iny 
down the law, and triumph over others, loast of all 
over those I like. 


ty wim in life, 


‘The Colonel arrived presently, with his white heir 


triusly Urusted and his white neckcloth naatly tied. 
Fin aveoted me with reat friendliaese and cord 

You have got his cburm of munner; bot with yon, my 
dear itis not nunuer only, for thera is loyalty’ and 
Heartiness ¢bining iu your fare, and sincerity riaging 


tality. 


crery tone of yourvoicé. All this yoo must huve 





ted from your molber, if such things wre an in- 


inside to keep him going, aud outside 





So thinks I to myrolf, concerning cortain vague 

to ontortalu, Lam rather late in 
° city fe taken and. baw already 
hoisted We conqueror's colors. Perhaps, thove red 
amine had X come a littl soon 
De tout (aurier un por 
Vesvenee,* eaya tho Frenchman; wud my browaiay 


notions Thad bey 
the field, and ¢! 


flags might have be: 
er; who knows Tt 


“Tear upstairs with the dinner, 
“Te reassured me us to my panotnali- 
T rather piquo mysel€ on my panctuality, 


“And I'm afraid I haye beon acensing you of be 
” yon said, {aa if it Weroa con- 


sion’ 
“Have you thonght eo, Misa Ollivert!” cried Hale 
ort. 





evil Bakor, opening the door. 
All dinnertime Hulbert, who bins very high epir 
fits, talked and Inughed without coasing. You, too, 
ligghed, Hatoned, looked very Lapp: 
with a amile ot Tut, leaving ms to 
‘The oolonol presently propored cigars. 

“Tn that case I alinll go aud tulle to your daughtor 
oom," Halbert said. 
‘arkor ato-night; it would nover do 
ll over of amoke, 
ded, looking at his wateh. 
und was rather aurprised 
i desperate harry to got 
to Mies Oliver in the next room, [) 
understand; but leavin; 
of to Lady Parker's immediately, did not accord 
T had been laying down. 
In this case it soemed 


to Ko there emelli 
ofl in halfeanstiour,"” bi 
T, too, nd boon nuke 
that he aonld be in 





with the litde the 
Could Lbuve been mistaken? 
tomo this would be the yery woman to atit ne— 
‘ou eso I uns spealing without, any reserve, and 
the ubrapt little ovence nu thoy 

thought, who kvows that thero 





Hiuply deseribin, 
ovetirred) —antt 
may not be m chance for we yo? 
my cigar had crambled into emioke an: 
struck me that my ite oustle bad also wroathed 
away aud vanished. Golog into the drawing-room 

wwere awinging in the diunves, ond 
tho night without streaming™in through the nn 


where the lan 


White dross, sitting, 
Mr, Hulbert Was gone, yon eid; he want out by 
tho otier door, Aud thea you were silent again, 
étaring ont ob tho atura with dreamy eyeu. 
Colonel rang for tea, ond chirped away very pleas- 
antly to Lathum by the fire. 
and then, and couldvot help snrprisiny your thoughts 
somehow, “and knowing that I hind not boon mirtaken 
after all,’ There you eat, making’ simplo acliemes of 
future happiness; you could not, would. not, look 
reeent, Yon were very calm, La 

i} reliavee, "Your world wat ali 
with shining stars, gteat Ligehiving meteors, all 
flating up astbey usnully do before going out with 
Aeplutter at tlie end of the euteriainment, People 
whio tite in lovoL haye always found wory much 
alike; nodinow, having sottlod that you belovgad to 
that erack-brained community, i¢ was not difllcult to 
guess ut what was going on in'your mind. 

I, too, ux I have aid, had been fivored with n 

Lady Parkor's tont; and ns you wore 60 

absent und ill Inolined to talk, and tle colonel was 
anxious to go off and play whist athix club, Dthonght 
Linight as woll follow in Hnibort’s trio 
ifyuny littl curiosity I might feel nn to bis be- 
havior and way of going on in your absocce. 
found that Latham was wna alo going to ber lady 

ip's. As wo Went downslaica together Latham 
said, “It was too bad of Hnlbert wo break np the 
purty and go off at thar ubsuird hour, 
Lowa goinjy, because I thought hi« rudeness might 


Looked at: yon now 








“Bat surely," eaid I, “Mr. Hulbert reems a 
home: there, and mny como un 
Latham ebrogged bis ehonlders. 
T hope whe is uot taken in by him, 
very thicleulbtho Winter in othor quar 
Parker's niece, Dad: 
im, they said; but 





Worebum, wins goin to 
Know very little of hin, 
He is muck ‘oo great i swell to Ue on intimate 
fo ms with w diss jo little painter like myself. 
What w night it 0, 
into the street oxoin, our shadows 
noverhent atillwatebing, t 
the solemn night waning on, 
lodgings in thu Corso. 
‘ushamed of eteppiniy from 
t without into the close, racketing little tea- 
that was (attering on within, 
tho middlb of a javgling tune, 
puny spinning rowpd and round. 

nlmost tho fitet person L saw; 
(d looked exceedingly handsome, 
ped moat of the other 
thought with great 





stones; the Viry 
burping fuithfal 


the great enter- 














d| he was flushed, 
and his tall shou! 
heads. An I wathed him 
complacency that if any woman cared for me, it 
would not be fof my looks No! no! what are 

jpared to those mental rjualities 


in my mind'abont' 
observed that it was still better to be liked 
self than, for one mental qualities; by which time 
I (armed my atte\tion once moro to Mr, Hullort. 
‘Pho youth was devoling hinveelf moat asaiduously to 
young Indy, in a 

ow, Willi hmixtare of satixfuce 

ized the very samo looks 
milled me at dinver. 


a very beautiful, 











Hora wus|a successful yout 
and position and 

here waa, certainly wo wonder, insignificant, and 
of commonplace intelligence, 

with my own possestions, such 
Halbert, could bo with the 
treasures a prodizalfortnne bad showered :mpon him. 
Here was I, jndgind bim, and taking bis meuxuro as 
take mine, were it worth bis 

was I, walking home nnder 
the stars, while be Fas Artin and whispering with 


looks and good 


plain, and poor, 
and a8 well satiate 
as they were, 1s 








, tho day approachiny 
i offepace, houra waning, 
by for us both alike: both of na mien wailing to- 
gether amidst these Iwfal wm 

You and I mot 
churches where 11) 


after this firat meeting—in 
‘were lighting and heavy cen- 
sers swinging—on fie Pincio, in the narrow, d 
notalways chines only whicl 
brought ms 40,condantly into your presenos. You 
ourself wero the ance, ut least, and I the blind 
follower of fortune. 


colored streets: it 


there are ancient gardens 

ng basking in thdsnn. Gardens and villus boils 
rine by dead} cardinals and. po 

with glitiog sbadoys, with honeysuckle clambering 

in desolate Iuxuristed; roses flowering wad fudinsg 


fork utr, ond a 








forever on their rounds; bat 
ion, I thongtt I recogni 
iusead of passing 

tored ia nt the hal 
with the daming awords bad 
feft Ongasrded and tnlocked for onee, and, after a 


nummebow on tuis 6 
oue of the mea, and: 


gute, which the noge} 


few minates? wake, I 
You were sitting 

wore a uroen ilk dregs, 

the red tintsin it, 

Yon looked very i 

up elfort, and etniled § pitiful emize 
* Are you cowe bel 

“ Tam not going to. dtarb you.’ 


upon ths Eye I looked for. 
ome: time-worn steps; 
and your brown hu 
all wblacs with the light. 
T thought: got ap with 


for « little quiet 1!" 


bi 
L was ured, eo they 


ith one’s friends," said I. 
4 Who are the culprit, Mis Oliver 1 
Tam the only en! pit,”” you maid, 
‘albett caine with us 
there they are at the aid of that alls 
And as you spoke, ypu raised one 





Fanny apd Mr. 





‘td and point- 


qa 
bs 
yap 

ripto ane 
fnuoy wav eli 
as hoyelvesly p 
food this confens! 


Tbnd 
0 


fathor; sball 


CATO Tip. 


Whit have you 
‘ou did not 


ool 


or two after this, 


you 
an your hand, 












































answered. 


moro keguly 
yonng woman Ii 


get lier off 
good chance, 


in, tune togothe 


tenor part, too. 


veel thought 
point, 


to 












After some tin 








fnto liy 


i 
alway 





atthe world. 


Bue La 





her domes, und 





rere I wos, roudy't 


‘ao “timo” I enidy T can wait, and 
sbullnowtly uway. Gall mo when you wut re} ¥} 
noud mo ateay when L weary: y 


colonel cheerfully. 
about «0 bunily 1 
your ayes on your 
father's fuco, Teal somethings L forgot whut. 
ing? interested, tuned: from ono to the 
otlier. ‘Lady Banny, who hold a f 
rover, Aboolk n fow Tstala to the grou 
wo hid all walked away. 
aid not go near you for w day 
jut Lwyrote youn fetter in whiol 
freeto nee me os 
iond of mo—K wns 
‘nt last, Lonlled; and Labatt 
over forget the sweetncas and frundly grutefalnocs 
With whiob you received me, A solltar 
of lonely chiat, you meet me milling with ao 


lay plowing after 
you renemba 


X repented that you wore entire 
Hked: marry me—make a 





joined da now and ogaint 
Wid by. We wore till Baakinye the 
Wiwannonnesd, aud catia in, lookloge 
handsome. Tho bagpipes droned on, 
in oud ont on the sunabini 
atthe open caroment; but somdhow tho golden n 
nosphere of tho hour was gone, 
f your words wore silenced; and that hoppy 
little hour was over fore: 
When I got up to como away Halbert roo too; 
ho camo doven slats with 
Hint the face eaid, 







the flies pailod 
I mab trnnquilly 


* When is it to be 
You knoy mich more about ikthon Ido,’ I 





Yon don't men 
much smitten with Mien 

ortainly Damn,” evid 
onongh to marry bor, if that ia what yon moun, 
daroshy Lahan’t get ber. 
sympathetic woman I have over known. 
too young, Mr. Julbort, to undermta d h 
wortu. Don't be offended,” F added, seeing bia 
flush np. You young followa can't bo expooted to 
feo with the fame eyes ny wo old ones. 
think ax I do in anol y 

How do youmean?” be nekod. 

“Ton't it the way with all of o) 

bogin by liking univereall 
find choose, and woury of tinge which had ox 
charm of novelty to recommend tens onl 
Iifo narrows wo cling moro. und moro to. 
things which remain, and fool thelr valuo ten tines 
of, honeat-heitrted 


‘ouL nro not very 




























And anroly a ay 
ke Esther Ollive: 
iho is very nice, 
food jmonnerd T lave had more experience than 
‘ou give ino credit for, and Lam 
Way of thinking. Whey eay that old courtly co! 
Vn dranafully tab to hes—wonts {0 soaery 
handa Tawaure you you bi 


said T, dictatorial, 
Somoliow ale nod Lebino 
und) a0 Lapoke, £ begun to une 
deretund why you once eid wofully, that you bud 
not one friend in the world; und my thougbui wau- 
dered away to tho garden whero L bad found yan 
Waiting on tho stépa of the tornico, 

“What do you say tothe ‘Elisire d’Amoro! Lady 
Fanny and I have boen performing lntely 1!’ Halbert 
was saying mounyiiile, very, confidential! 
tines T cannot help fancying that the Colonel wants 
to take a part inthe performance, and a craked old 

pliall ory off, und 
‘And then, nodding 


“(T mistrost tho old Colonel 
“ne trust bis daughter. 


* Soi 


and give np my engagemonts.'” 
good-by, he loft mo. 

T met him uguio in the Babuino a day 
To came straight np tome, oay ing 
y | Ollivera’, cht Will yo taku 

tell the colouel L moun to look in there tlilseventig. 
Phat old fox the colovel—you have heard that lio s« 
fictually going to mrry Lady Fanny. She told mo 
bo herself yesterday 

“T think Ler choice fs a prudent ono," Tanawerod, 
pose Colonel Olliver is 
three times o# rich 8 yourself? You rust expect a 
woman of thirty to be prudoa 
that virtuo in vary young peoplo, but ft iy not unbo- 
coming with years.” 

Hulbert flushed ap. 
mean she was very ear marrying 109, 
ry tho has taken up with tho coloncl after all, You 
neo, my mother was nlways writing, aod! my liters 
at howe; and they used to tell wo « 
m: you kiow whut I meon. 
Bat, of couree, they Have been reossored on that 


Af owalu 


ieanuy Tor me, nnd 


somowbat surprised, 


1 am not fond of 


“1 sapporo from that you 
Tm uot for 


‘Do you meen to eay,’” Tasked, in a great pa 
“that you would marry avy womo who buppor 
Lin love with you t’" 


T don't know what I might linve dove a year 





way. Come withns,” said he, and 
cepted. And so we drove out 
the city, out into tke Ci 
ing waves of color 
ws paused anciont ruing orimbl 
Foolsides etreamod vith color and fry 
vislets and anemones aud awect-amelling flo 
wee 
and Leaving tha carriage 
-wo found ourselven Lookio 
ig valley, with au intenso Leaven above all melting 
You, with wlittle traneiont gasp of hap. | LA 
in tho grass. I sult! s, 
id hefors me then—the 
+ the bright ureeo, the black bat, 
sn {ues looking ont 
‘aad ploasant | 








in tho sun; the 











imbed up the wider. Toe: 
ig down into 8 green glow: 








down kneolin) 
seo tbe pletts 





light figure uguio 
sand Lous fallinye feathers. the © 
Duy it be forever yreen 

to you nait was then, 
Aw we were purting inthe twil 
remembered to give Halbert's wessame. It did 
greatly allect your father; 





ight, I enddenly 


but how wos ist. Was it) 
Arraia I Kipw you a0. well thot I instinctively. 

feceed you werd moved by itT 
fete win you nod eaid good night, your lund 
tfemblid in raine. * 

“Won't yout look io, too?" eaid the Coloucl. 

E ray heulls “Not to-night—no, ibnok 
you.” And so we parted, 

My lodaings were in the Gregorlana; tho win- 
dows looked ont oer gardens and cupolas; frosa ono 
of thew I could geo the Fincio. 
morning, ws 1 sat drinking uy 
you, wulking slowly whinge 1» 
Your dog ranning by your sido. 
those outlying terrace velich 
Jeuniug o¥er the slone-work, loo 
pouorums lying at your feet- 
ple wantle of let, regally wpreadings 

dat Ste Peter's ne 
Lotse-tops, her xeon hills ctangiog and deepening 
Ther golden crown of eunlight 
mist. Somehow, I, 
L reached the plice 


fo the end of my 


Whea I enook 


‘Brow: that one next 
PL a Gay ea 
he paces evi 
You went lv ove of 
tank the roar!, 








Ywilnob eat color, ber, golden 
streamiog und melting si 

t00, je this preseotly weber 
whore you were aiill standing. 
And now I bave eluost come 










fyou, 
tS COlirso quite 

vl yourfears. I thoogkt t 
Vhimdiome for once. Yon certsin= 
lippy. Your fues flashed and faded, 

IMened aud darkened. Ae you turned 
Bes rallang quiver, piigous ale eams 
AaCutranrely. You seemed try- 


© nie, | to greet ow) a 
y and | ing to Vaak, i Wier drdd hein way ‘oa\yonk lip 


to konp allonce, wt least, but che faltering sccents 


forth. 

int iat, my dear?” said I, at Inst, with a 

joking of tho heart, and X held ont my band. 

cangut it softly between both yours. * Onl" ~ 
ling eyes, “Kom @ mean, 





permon, caring for 
Know what it would 


‘ Hore you sud- 
denly broke off, and tueped uveuy your fnce.> 
‘Ab ri L.turned.gway-your fied forever from me. 
Tho momngemikus faded away; tho mid-day son 
(over Hilld ond towors and valley. ‘The bell 
lulti bard by, boxan to toll, 
Tan, Goolsby, md Hoavon keep yon, my 
dear. 1’ would not ‘have bud you do otherwise.” 
And so L went buck to my Todyo, 


CULTIVATION OF COLTON IN THE FREE STATES, 

‘Tho Commissioner of Patents has teed) circulr, 
‘in which bo rayar 

“Phe coliivation of cotton in the middle portions 
of tho I'reo tates i8 bepinning to attract general) ate 
tention, 'To provent fullareta ita oultivation, it i» 
propor to romurk that it Ik a principle in vegetable 
pliviology that tropleal plants ean nover bo wcellinn= 
ted in tho North, except by w repeutud reproduction 
of new vurietion from seed. The attempt to grow 
Sca Teland Cotton, snob sis now brought from Hil 
ton Head, would prove a failure ip any portion of 
the Free States Nhe only variety eapible of soc 
conifil cultivation in thore rections now eeeking ftw 
introduction 18 the Green Seed Cotton, auch ue ia now 
being rated extenulvely in Arkuansiuy,’ Mirsouri, ‘Ton 
nosce, und portions of Kentuoky, and which pro- 
duces the white fiber, Seed shoold be obtained from 
there localities. The moditicanon of coll and climate 
will inflacuco the size of the plint the length and 
finenaavof the fiber, nud tho product of the orop. 











| No routovatile doube ty entertained of micoera of the 


outro iu wil mild portions of tho Middle Stutes, and 
clforta are now wuklog by thir division to procure 
tho propor dood for diatribution,'* 


CULTIVATION OF SORGIIO, 
‘The Cowmiesionor further saya: 


“The results of the cultivation of sorgho thopast 
‘your sottla tlienuoation of its entiro practical sucoues, 
nd that one of tho dillicatios presentiog iteolf ip the 
wuntof purorecd, To moet this want, this division 
Luin ordered cond from I’runco for distribution the au- 
AOing Spring. Lt mune be borne iu mind, however, 

d dotoriora= 


















core puro eoed froin among thomsol vee when 

Jo, 8 io poumon, {reo fir advanced thab 
stationn from Africa or Ching would be 
fmpraotieable,’” 














MARRIED. 
BUXTON -MANDING—Gn Wosnesday, Jane); ab the reste 
f Yael KN J 









the 





tier ent. Cree ttro9) 
nt 





venltig, fan. 18, at the 
Gnenand Branklta 






i= DADGET—, 
Tok aynitiny Hrookl 
JM 





Henry U Mise Ceariow 5 
 Budjery eas, allof Kexaok= 


BALER—On Wednesday, Jan. 15, ab the Nov. 
q eovy-oaventh stredt,, Henry 





Lockwood 9 Mi i 
PHATT—AUN LL! 
the Ter. De 








ay 


Lovk Apgar, #4 wll of thie 


ck 

miGinrKON—HUNT—On Thoralay, Jen. 10 by Whe Mey. 
¥. Ge Clark, Mtr: Fovap hho re Eaally Ds Hack, 

‘Hoar, freltye 

WADBUCCDVALSE\ ta Willleab urbe on Toerdsy, Tem. 
Hiyibo Har, Aalto, Edwond A, Wale AthieR. 
en 

paventort owe, and Utles anid Iondout, Ne Y., papers please 


Oya 


DIED. 
is fbf, on; Thoredsy, Jan. 19, Mary Atleast 
OF Lek ite 

bi Hroollyo,on Thursday, Jes. 15, Jorepb, son of 
Wru, ff Haats, in thn sh year oF blaze. 

DEVERUE — Gu, Wednllay, Jan 10) 
epi wad Catia Beyrtlo, age 


jan. 15, ak 5 o'clock a m, Poms 
‘ot Horally and Buss Beat. egedt 


y= 15, 1883, of Plainiield, N.Ji, 


K ay oy Wodeay, Jas 15, Thpnae 
Cealplitoe, Jn ain 20th yrat of lawgs. bf 
CLEVELAND. io iyi ‘indy, Jan. 12, Charlea 


Glavelat oioutbs axl 0 
CUnLE=) Woeadsy, Jan. 19, Charles Carle, 


mgr 56 year 
DAMA I this elty; on Wednosday, Jan. 15, Margaret Jane, 
loved Ghayaies of Abralaa ad ‘idartha Dale, aged & 
1 montheand 15 day 
Pee yn Wxlday. Ja. 17, atthe reside nee offer vom-in Taw, 
There Walls AL, Di, No. A East (Cwelltt sivet Attooy 
Teatd Treve, ered td yesre, widow of thin lala Sfltim Allen 
Usd ihuphter ofthe late Malpt lated, both of harlem 














3 Walkon 
Weare, Lh 






















ton Bc 
DAVI2—In this city, on/ Thursday, Jan. 16, Arthur Davis, aged 


.. on Thuredsy, Dee. 28, 1251, Simox 
Youn and Leah Duris of this city. 
7, of weatlet fever, Chea 


23 year 

DAVIS—At Halifix, N. 8. 

Davia. aged Alt 
AON. 






5 —Seddonly, on Monday, Dex 23, 151, ab 
Gathariss, ito af Wax. Coetichlaes of 
Vaueryon Re J: 
HMONOLOn Wedaeeday, Jen. 15, Teory, Tamzond. 
Tin jy aniid of lary sod Francia Hauusood, aged 2 Years ad 
















Tudeon, aged 








esday, 
12 dy 
jane 14, Soran Kary 
fer Of bar age. 

*Sentord, Coty 


1 Wedn a. 15, Tass, 
dont a a 








~ Margaret A, wils of T. Ut 
{aevanswuioe thar 





residence, in, Washi: 0) ays 
Hay, Jan. 18, Robert = ay, 


<Iu Willitiostargh, on Wednesday, 3. 
eure and 13 





Sr ot hls age. 
AO ASEND ota this clty, ou Thursday, Jan. 16, Charlee 
rowenenna; fh. the ach searef bls 


ake. 
Wd |WAN WLR Breokip, 0a Bridsy.tmn. 17; of congestion, ~~ 


Covolls Pulliecies sosngest child of Richard and Catbariue 
Vie Week, aged Lyeat and 7znonthe, 
VAN BUMEN=ts Lsts clty, on 'Taorecey, Jen. 16, Ana Yeu 


Buren, ned 4 
WARD—On Dhuredsys Jane 16, Auno Jano, infauntdadghter of 


fn (lie fh year of het axe. 
Wit)Te—Sudiienty, on Wedoesday, Jon. 19 at Oh 

‘of her son, Kenneth ‘Tiie, 1m Khis city, Mire 
wi list of Ur. Doles Walta of Cherry Vall 
in the Uith year of ber age: . 











CN ee ey Oe ee ae 










7s 


ee 


eee 


tr ince, ~ ee Be 


tie cheapem 1 
lay by whict it is produbed, Tp 
ied in any country, eolling It for little 
he cost of tho white papi; havé em- 
(ho agents to canvass for dubscribers, and 
¥€ allowed no compensation (beyond n copy of Our 


ere) to any of the thousands of gonerons frienda) j 


havo auonally taken care that the numberof 
fos.of our several {anda eiroulated in thelr re 
> epecliyo neigh borlioods should Ye ot Joust maintained 


snd if powible increased. Wo bave beon eparing | 


even of verbal thanks to thease frionds, but havo 


Mr. BRIGHT (DA 
_ nono tho lots renJiéed the fulltees of our obligatia only a word, Thy’ thal 
for their earnost, unsol(i 


effort. f 
Wer propore for the present sexeon only—in viow 
‘of the Visdiubas of tho time, und he Tact that we ure 
enabled to buy white paper gomowhat dieaper than 
wo bave hitherto dong, or ean hope todo after the 
close of tho War—to malo rome #malljmeknow leds 
ment—no! co wudh 4 recompense us a ¥1ight taxtlmo~ 
piul—to thoew friends who shall poo HEy exert thome 
elves to, obl periptiona (whagther original or 
renewals) {0 our Weekly and Somi-Weokly edition 
Wa do not kuow that wo could offek anythigg of alin 
flar yaluo wore generally acceptable and ubsfal than 
a Gold Pen of the bost quality and finiuh, We pro- 
pose, therfore, to forward co @iteh parnon ywhio, dur+ 
fog the two months onsuing, aball eend us subserip. 
tions and payments for Tite TiuH0ne, wa follown: 
Weelly Pribune, 


‘Ten Coples \W 
‘adidas 


For $10, Twn Cople 
“ abe 
pila 
For $20, Twuuly cupler 
ek TINS TON. £3 07 
Persea Onsas to vata 


| 


20 esahh wl | 
Pht 1 wo ack 
Koutl- Weekly Tribune. 
4 Berns Weekly 14 
iar of Fens sn 


9 Thre 
id Mone or Deni suds Ona 


Addisioie Gan be 
For 900 00, 1 Goplea Send Weexly Trib 
fe viddvacy, avd Pour or 
ined Unies to value of, 
Alldlilouy ea be tuadhe’ at 
For $100 00, Filky Coils 5 


$2 25 6 
Lato Le suilres 
Tue Penewill be of the mannficture of A. Mort 


piles Lut 1h snoiher oaleean. 
Mighilor than ue Sword, 


‘Apecliony Caples of The Tbans sent when requeatei, 
When Drafis cut bo obtaliind, It le much afer tran to resol 
of the Port Osiow aud State sould 15 


XM, Nav. Sy 
Address THE THE 


PROCHWDINGS IN CONGRESS, 


Tho Congreumional jrocecdings on Kriday were 


New-York. 


ui ident 

transinittiig the inetructions of the Promian Gove 
ernmant fo the Prucsinn Minister. Referred. 

Tho report of tho Judiciary Committes on the 

seeclution to expal AIr, Bi from the Sennte— 

that vo sufllcient cause existed (odo wo—was (akon 


up. 

Mr. WILKINSON (Rop., Minn.) eafd that io pres 
sevilng bis resolution in regard to Mr, Deiht he 
‘YWariuiluenood by no personal feeling; but the exi« 
Gontiss of thie time iwpore om us’paininl duties gomo~ 
times. Ho believed that Congress munt act up to ita 
daty ond save thecouutry, ‘The Government had | 
sicoally Tailed to net with sufficient courage and | 
heroiim, He (Wilkintop) then referred to the letter! 
of Mr. Bright nddreaed to his Excellency, deff, 
Davie, on the Jet of March, 186), introduoing 
his friend to Mr, Davis, who band 0 
Yalngblo improvement in firearms to dispoeo 
of Ho noked if that letter was such us 
8p hovest and Joval Seantor should write? Yet! 

Senator from Indiana bud avowed in the Senate, | 
debate about the adtission of the Senator from 
Orszon, that he hod done nothing syhichihe would 
Hotdo over wgain ander th) same cirommatnncos, 
At the vory tinio tho letter was written, Jeif, Davis 
‘Wes Propuriiy for in attack on a fort in Charleston 
hisrbor, und the from Indiana Jends his aid 
tothe Manewho ia trying fo aid the rebel Governs 
ment with awaloable improveinent in firearms. Mr 
Wilkinson pore from the sposches of Messrs. 
Wigtell and Toombs, declaring there would be war, 
and contended thit Mr. Bright mast huye known 
tbat war would» follows when be wrote the 
Jetier, and it would wotedo for bia to am 
sume now that he did not know it wens tressonable 
fo send a valuable improvement in firearms to the 
Rebels. If there was to be no wary why eond firee 
rms to the Soath? He (Wilkinson) argued that this 
‘ction shows on its face that Mr, Bright waa in con 
plicity and sympathy with the Rebele, ‘Those fine 
arma were fo bo brought into the ficld nguinst brave 
men of his own State and to shoot down bis 
@Bsiybe's) own constituents, Mr. Wilkiueon  alao 
referred to the letter of Mr. Bright to Mr. Fitch, 
dated September 7, 1861, in which he (Brizht) 
suid that be wai opposed to the coercion 
Ppl of the Goveromanvand to the Abolitioniate 
le (Wilkinson) considered: the last lotter of Mr, 
Bright as even wore objectiouuble than his fret. 
‘When the war bad asnmed givantic proportions, 
and every loyal heart was enlisted in the success of 
Government, then the Senator from Indiana 
boldly declares that he is opposed to the courciye jo 
dey of the Government. Ielieving as he (Wilkinson) 
iid, that the evidence before bim conclusively pro 
‘that the Senator from Indiana sympathized wath ibe 
enemy, he would never consent thut the Senator 
should tuke partin the secret deliterations of the 
ale. 

Mr. BAYARD (Dem, Del.) said that {f the Sen- 
ate was going to expel the Senator for writing a 
deter, they musttuke into consideration all the cir 
cumstances of thecate. Mr. Lincoln, to whom the 
letter was given, was a Very old friend und client of 
Mr. Brights for wore than twenty years. Ho 

d given 





Te 
bs it be ard) by 
Sime had not yen ereneas ara 


tad brongt 


. Painslaleing, pérelstent ), 


<a cou 


orale Senavor® ley 
ceri tm - 
be Pe, 


coln to Pavia aa 
nd the latter in-also 
rl J bh wanted to say 
nok wo marked, und 
the. Chatyrasn Committes would 

him oneal thie alatemien 5 

{LP RUMBUIals (Rop., 11.) wald that the Indici- 
iyyGeummitios bad n aworn copy of tho original 
Jottdr, and on that four ‘those words did not appear. 

FP BRIGHD aad thatbe tind wtated repeatedly 
thoi} a himl no recollection of writing tho letter. 
Hav thie letter hod gone to the world, marked 

fie.vate and confidentinl,’” and all the prejudices of 
Wtn}tuckied fo bin. He wrote no private and oonfl- 
dential letter, He bad given nuorher letter to Abr. 
colt, fotroduclog him to Capt. Brankliny then in 
ge of the oxteusion of the Capitol, and that 

‘er war im very similar phraseology. 

TRUMBULL raid be wasin the minority of 
the Comunittes, and the majority hind not toen: HL to 
Tising all tho tote of te care bofors thn Senate in 
their-roport, Ho road uilldayite of the oftiears who 
arrested Mr. Lincoln in Ohio for troxton.and copies 
of tho Tater to Rranklin and Davis. | Whis Thou 
1D. Lincoin is charged to-day. with treason, his 
friondly Senator from Indians, before the Tet of 
March, when war wns actowlly declared against the 
Government, the Star of the West fired into, the 
trenuary robbed, forte selred, aud yro had troops in 
Chix capitalito defend it from the attacks of triltore, 
to tho chiof of nll the traitors the Seuator from Lu: 
kina Wrote & letter commonding his frisnd, who is 
how undor arrest fortrenson, In bis (Trurbull’s) 
opinion, it was the doty of tho Senate pot to suflor 
te Senator to remnuio here after in apy way attempt 
Ing to nid traitorns 

Mr. PEAROK (Am. Md.) thonght that the Sena 
tor Wns entirely mistaken in eayiny that tho country 
wun ina alate of wor when the letter was written. 
Io quoted from dispatches of tho Secretary of State 
to the Foreign Aliniatere, lo slow that no war ox- 
insted. Ho thought that tho letter was in such terms 
‘4s ure common and usual in writing Lo u direct Loo, 

Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. 

M. AL HALL, Representative of the 11d Con- 
grossionil District of Mimoarl, appeared and avus 
aworts 

Mr. DAWES (Rep., Macs,), from tho Committes 
ctiony, reported n resolution that Joseph 
ja not entitled to meeat au Roprexontative 
© Tat District of Virginia, Laid o 


fr 
cn ‘Alo, thut_ tho 


ture consideration y 
whidliwan wilopted; that the discussion 
tho above subject Mr nermitted to doc 

4 neat on tho floor, snd havo lenve to addrens tho 
Honso on tho rnorite of tho question. 

Tun Honea went into Committoo of thie 
Whiols, aud proceeded to tho comnderation of the bill 
moking appropriations for Joglalative, executive, and 
Judicial oxpen 

Mr. FESSENDEN (op 
bolliom iit the mapeot tit 
countituentss Ir ehoull bo put down, aud the @ 
ernment sould nx speedily o# possible bring into 
operation its mighty muchinery for this purpore. 
‘bey lel thoro cond be no compromieo with the 

Lele, who must Jay down their arms, diesolyo theic 
yeoudo Confederoy, restore tho national property 
thay hnve stolen, ‘and give np thetr lenders to 
iuoritad pouialinont. They must do. thiv uncon 
Aitionally. He (Iesenden) was ons of thoee who 
ntobd #qiarely on the ground that oar aim in. pro: 
cutlng this wne hould bé to preserve the Uniontand 

udicata tie Government of the United States, 
Ail greed to this; bat there was n difference: of 
opinion as to whut means should be employed for 
this purpose, Now, if in tho prosecntion of hostili- 
Lies tho slaves afford aid to tho rebellion, was it not 
tho part of wisdom to doprive the ingurgenta of thi 
ndyantge. 1f Slavery should be terminated by this 
Mar, it would bo tho greatest triumph mortal’ ever 
Woulover the yrentest crimo over committed. 

AMr-SDUELE (Dom, N.Y.) anid that Lo hind wup- 
posed thitt cYery Kane nan conceded that Congress 
iia Ho power to loyialate on the subject of Slavery 
dn Hin Btates. He patel) hud supposed there were 
suet things ns State's Iights! and ‘Stato Soi 
erdignty.” Mr, Sicele then proceeded to submit 
Whit fio conceived to be w fow simplo, common- 
nolive Views on the Slavery question. We cannot 
aid in restoring peace by continually stirring up bad 
Dlood and in continually quarreling with the Nxec- 
utive Department, the military commanders and 
others. cannot tike direct control of every- 
(hing, und mont therefore trust in the constitured 
Jogal nutliorition, Thia Admiuiatration wus uot of 
hin own choosing, yet he would support it unui Ui 
monster rebellion should bo eruxbed. ‘The only way: 
{o muatuin the Government is to stand by tho Con- 
stitution; for if wo disregard it and trample on 
the rights puarinteed by it, what botter are we than 
ths rabels Agatibt whorl Wo aro contending ? It was 
Hol true that Slavery isan outlaw in the Constitu- 
Hon; it was faire of the considortion of thE compact 
by which our Government wus founded. ‘The mad 
ravings of fatinticiam Were deplorable at any time, 
but how much mor are they «0 inn crisis like the 
prosont, Mr. Siecle then spoke of thore who adyo- 
Gite general emancipation of the slaves, us Leing 
infatuated by n strange ineanity, adding, “actuated 
by u theoretical philautbropy they would override 
the Constitution and the laws. 

Mr. WRIGHT (Uo.; Po.) remarked that he was 
returned here aasa Iepresehtative by both of tho 
great political: partis, who ugrecd op a common 
Platform. He (Wright), wus elected as a Union 
nia, abd Gs eich he waa rendy to sland or full, Re- 
forring to Mr. Binglam's constitutional argument in 
favor of the emancipation of the slayes, Mr. Wright 
appealed to him, during his inomenta of reflection, 
und when candor can take possession of his mind, to 
eatimte, if he conld, the consequences which would 
result from such nmousure. He (Wright) was not 
‘an advocate of Slavery, but wos willing to take tho 
Conplitution ux our fthers guye it tous. He was 
not onle°of those who would nttempg to pervert any 
line of ats promises or lay down a lino of policy 
which would not ‘cover All bis guaranties. 
Ho was, for maintaining tho war upon the 
“sole issue!” on! Which it was inaugurated. Any 
member who would chang® this principle was not 
following tha rulé of proprioty which reason and 
judument alike dictate, he President in. bi 
uogural Address stated Xho true grout 
‘ot u War of conqacst and subjugation, but # war to 
pat down the rebellion and To respect Lhe Fights of 
Property. If we hold to this our Government is 


Moi) spoke of tho re- 
preaonted iteclf toh 


safe, but if wemake this a war of Slavery emanci- | CH! 


a 
pation oF Goverument is irretrievably gone. Presi- 
‘lent Lincoln has a patriotic heart and not ouly 
ME BINGHAM (Rep, ©. 
ir. BING: (Rep., 0.) made nn explanation, 
remmtking thit be, in bis recent specch, conttned ne 
Proposition to the emancipation of the slaves held by 
rebels, their aiders and absttors, but he would now 
say that whendver in his judgment {t may become 
essential to the common defense toshiver every fol- 
ter, th Sra ht to be exercised. 
Me. DIVEN 5 N.Y.) obtained the floor, 
when the Committee rote and the House a 


journed. 
—_—_—_— 
NEW-YORK LEGISLATURE. 
= ees 

Nothing of importance has been done in the Logis- 
Inture sinee our Ist iseue, though a varity of Dilla 
dave been ifftroduced. The following proceedings 
soncerning tho exchange of prisoners of war took 
ar! oe elt in v3 Assembly: 

(dir. McMULDEN called up tho concurrent resola- 
tion passed by the Sevate, eoliciting the President to 
fa aeketer ah exchange of prisoners with the States 
ip rebellion, under the name of the Confederate 

Afr. PRYNE moved to stril 
tet th a alg 
resolution being complete without it. 
Mr. STETSON could ‘tes up objection 
merely meant to 


jlo in tho 
favor of 


Were in even 
generals in command, iud TA 


tndior ity, or release Ah 


ty alleglince to the 
Moa ive pension BAY Ny have Lscured by soln 
Gis a deshved tn tha Constiation.”* Ma 
Wor farther debate, the Feeolation was laid over. 


FROM MEXICO. 


Special Dispatch to The N. ¥. Tribune. 
Wastiinwrom, Fridey, Jan. 17, 100% 

Vory important news from Moxico has been 
reccived. The report that » new revolu- 
tion had torned Jusrez out of the Presideney 
and put Gen. Doblado ip, is false. What is 
troo ia that before the adjournment of Cons 
groan, Juarez formed a now und stronger Cabs 
inet, which gayo general tatisfaction, It iF 
conutituted ni follows: 

Stote=Gen: Doblado, 

Inlerior—Senor Yeorrans 


War—Gen. Hinojoes, 
Pinance=Senor Gouralex Eecheverrin. 


‘Tho Dopartment of Public Works is absorbed 
in thot of Finance, nnd the Department of; 
Juntice in that of Interior, 

Gen, Doblado, the new Minister of State, ia 
Governor of the State of Gunnajuato, in which 
ho ties 10,000 thoroughly-armed ond equipped 
regular soldicrs, Ho ism man of ability; wax 
once 6 candidate for Vice-President, and ‘ir 
considered ono of the strong men of tho 
country. 

Soiior Yerran wos formerly Governor of! 
Aguoscalientes, ond held the portfolio of the 
Interior in Comonfort's Adininistration. 

Tho new Minister of War, Gon, Hinojom, 
played o distinguished part in tho last reyolu- 
tion, | 

Tho Minister of Pingnce is a new man from 
State Zacatecae, 

Soon after lis appointment, Gen. Doblado, ip 
the name of the Government, ikwuod 6 proclamn- 
tion closing the Port of Vera Cruz, then in 
posteation of the Spaniards, to fordgn trade, 
recommending the Governors of Ststes to re- 
spect the rights of foreign residents, and giyo 
thom as little cause for complaint ox possible, 
increasing the rogular army to 52,000 men and 
calling for as many volunteers as the Goyern- 
ors can properly furnish from their respective 
States. It is bolieved that under this call 


was vested with full dictatorial powors by Con- 
gress before its adjournment, and is heartily 
supported by the people. 

It in believed that the Spaninrds will find 
few allies in the country, Comonfort has 
offered his servicos to the Government, which 
has necopted thom, A general amnesty b 
been offered to the Church party. The Reéac- 
tionixts, who still romain haye almost all been 
subdued or voluntarily yielded their allegiance, 
Marqueyz and Zulonga, with o few followers, 
aro still in the mountains. Lozada was killed 
in battle snd his forcea wore deitroyed by 
Goy. Ognzon of the State of Jalitco. Bintron 
and Cujiga Haye been capftred and their forces 
disporsed or taken —prisoners, 

Thus supplied with men, the Goversment has 
provided means for the war by laying two 
diroct taxes, which, although heavy, were well 
received by the people, who sredesirous at 
avy cont of repelling the foreign invader. 

Very likely tho first battle will bo at Tam- 
pico, which Juarez hax detormined to defend 
against the expected attack by the\French, 


Loss oF Graix-Loanen =a aera the 


yeonthiOf December of Jast yenr, and thus farin this) 
month, We bere reconfed the losa of avout trrenly= 
five grain-lopded British veszels, going from this port 
to Burope, whose cargoes were insund on the other 
side. In every case, theo yesscls yore loaded by 
means of the cleyators, and so rapid ® this method, 
that but a few hours js necessary to lind the largest 
clus ship, ‘The grain thus rua in, annot be prop- 
tily slowed by inén in the hold. In jonkequendo of | 
the danger they ran of euffucation fom the grain 
overflowing them, and from the dust jrising from it, 
it is imporsible for them to remain boliw longer than 
nn hour utatime, Tho grain has no opportunity to 
#eltle or to “become packed, os in ihe old atyle of 
stovedoring, aud ths, when the vescl procecds to 
sea, und isin motlon, the grain shitw to leeward, 
works tlirough the ceiling into the jump wells, and 
s0 chokes up the boxes. 


‘The Logislaturé of Ohio have paged an wet an- 


thorizing the suspension of specie payments by the 
banks of that State. . 


‘The name of the Post-Ofice al Inyerness, Liy= 
ington County, N, Y,, has been chinged to Fowler 
villo, Jas, L, Bowler, Postmaster, | 

SSS 


LOT hy 19, 1862, 
URLINGTON, Vt. Jan. 

Mr. Philo E. Doolittle, Presiden of the Bank of 
Burlington, and one of our most atinable citizens, 
died this evening of puralyais. . 


MARRIED, : 

BRAEM—BRIDGE—In this city, on Vi L 
Ake fildeaeeaf Gebriiss ether Wika Reg 
Orgood, Hearl M, Bram to Emily ALF, Bridge, ell or thle 


LDS—VAN DEMARK—On Thursdy, Sau. 9, a Coch 
ou. N. Yo ty she Rey- AM, GeislotLines, Binge 


‘ 
Childe, U. lawwbus, N. Y. £0 Ce 
eae riage, Regeln of 


ry 
Vast 1, By tb Ar 
MN Pink W Broskiys, eae 





ARROWSMITH—In Keyport, N.J., onPriday, Jan, 7 

abort {ues Thomaston Of Joseph and ovepldas As 

yowswilth, agod3 Years i 

BILL—At New-Branewick, N.J., oa Fray, Jan. 17, 
BUI, aged 81 years, father of Edward Jill of thie el 

BOWDEN=Is this’ city, on F i. 15, Win. Howden, 
‘after a short and severe ilincas, = baive of the Town of 
Grigceman, County of Ruleony, Tela 

CORSA—On Saturday morning, Jan. 1 Mary E., danghter of 
Absalom B.and Mary Corsa, sped year, 1 month and 18 

COSTILLO—To this city, on Friday, Ju, 17, of consum) 
‘Prowas Costillo, aged 1b eee ; sonmisntlen, 

DU BOIS—In Brooklyn, of Satarday, Jn. 19, (eh, of 6 
on of the Tuage, Mr: James Duboiser.,in 


bf hisage. 
DURKIN=In this clty, on Friday, Jan 15, of fa 
bonus Durkis, ually of Ballocury, County” Bilgh lee: 


Tey 
DIRK — Jeo. 10, Joanna 
W folph. Dirk, aged 2 


D: bfeloek «a, Motley 
N, J,, on Sanrday, Jan. 1B, Ann 


ester 


Edwin, Decke 
Fun Ebrey, 8 
GARDINER in 


of croup. Mary Gall: 
HIGUTSKONin irs 100, Baka 

sarap : rf 
HIGDEto thie cliy, ae Friday, Jes yo 


150,000 troops will soon boin the field, Juarez) s 


*| tea, Lard at Je, To Bremen, 500 bbls. Flour at 38. 6d. 


fer] the transactions are not Jarge, ‘The quotations are 


| banks haying (0 pay a large amount into the Sub- 


f;| ment, $00,000 of overdue Notes were used. The 


| Masta Tiotuex: psd uittrbe wad 10 days. 

sos i he lo Sarorday, Jan. 18, Ann Jones, 
tar ar the 7 

teal ‘GnSacarday, Jape My Jpaves Leary, ta the Cath ear 


WHELGR—At Sper 1 Colamble Commty, NY: 
George Lawrence, eaqy on Weduesday, Jen15, 1062, aged 
Di geste. ay ‘ 

LEONAND—In this olty, env¥elday, Jon, 17, Thomas J. 
Leaaard, of enpeoupttoa, wife be Dore with Christian for 
iitoidey ain a) ib. ras 

MONTANV2— AC Hoboken, ou Sitarday, Jen. 18, Sok del 

ged £9 yeurs, Ii mont Midaye " 
tb Brooklyn, on Hnday; dan. 17, ofsearlet fevnr, 
Masina Joutses li of Oba Mergaret Moubler, 
ped 19 patie and 15 day 7 
MANN—On Satardey, Jun, 10, MrxBanlee Man. 
NEUHOFF—I0 Brooklyn, Saturday morning, Jan. 19, 
hol, ‘Vent, 2 onthe ands Jaya 
Lone tiled,” ot Bride 
Jao. 17, Jobo Condit levi son of John #, and! 
Aioves io the 2th year of lls oe. 

PUTNAM—In this city, oo Fricay, Jen. 17) Cornelia, only 
hee ee B, acd Emme H. Potosm, aged yeare 
snd'Lrowat 

RAY—In this city, on Saturdey, Jan. 18, of typhold fever, 
Praise, senot Daulel and yal Ray/ ace aiyeare 

SOMERVILLE—On Sebbath morning, Jan, 19, Ells Somiere 

Ne, adopted daughier of Wr. M. gud Helen Somerville, 
LJ ‘6 months and 16 days. 

athonDs ta wis cliyy on Baturiay evento, Jen. 16, 

pe Byzuonds formerly of Portisod, Me 

SIMS—Tothly city. Jun, 17, George David Siu, aged 
NTENBOMOS On Friday, Jan, 17, aged a9 

WINT! ip Friday, Jen. 17, aged] year on 
moat ha, Alired tf Wintabot 


mornin, 
snore 


COMMERCIAL MATTERS. 


Sntea at the Stock Bxchunge..- JA 
10,000 1. S, On 1 60} M00 Evté Fu 
Aco UL BEB 74 canpot. BOE 25. hs 


% 
2G) ea Tae iii 
Tay von Reading Ratirou 

oo ae 


100. 52 
W (nh BOM. So; £ N. Ind. 0. 5. 40 
. if 200 Gleve, & Telodo RM .. 37 
1W0Cbio K Mock TlaRut Si 
3} 180 MIL & Praldedahien 
100d a0 
a0 Lite 


BECOND NOARD. 


(090 Virgioln 64. € 
1000 Tacnersee Ua, /9 ‘50 Erie Railway, Pret 


(000 Missouri 2} 100 Hudson River RR.O29 39 
fis fo HE | Mich, Central RR. 
4 0. 


50 di 
. 93))950 MS, dN. Ind. RR. 
Erne ened er 
he ch vil 


2,000: 
Vat 
9,000 BIL. 
a ney Re Bt 

Apia cschuoge’ dash: Eph]! oo ey ae 

at 

Mopar, Jan, 20—P. 4, 
There isa lull in the Stock movement under 
the still unecttled position of financial quostions at 
Washington, One or two of the now converts on 
te bull side have been reulizing to geome oxtent, but 
the chronic bulls are steady, although not disposed to 
increase theirlines much. There was rather more 
Uisposition'stiown to put out long gellera' options, but 
the dealings were uot iniportant, The quotations of 
the morning Bogrd generally show somo decline on 
Saturday's prltea; our, As the gession proceeded, 
there was a stronger feeling, and in most cases bigher 
Prices were ostablished than ruled at the opening. 
Between the Boards tho news of the victory in Ken- 
tucky wa received in the street, and bad a favora- 
ible effsct upon tho market, At the Second Board, 
‘witliont importunt transactions, the market improved 
{02 P ceut, closing firm but inactive. There was 
no pressure of stock on the market, the parties hold- 
ing fortho rise having confidence in a further advance 
after we haye heafd from the Burnside Expedition, 
and after the Ways ari) Meons bays iueuleated and| 
‘Feported'a financial: programm for tie’ country. In 
the stréet, after the Board, there yaa nothing of in 
terest, ie closing prices at 3} o'clock being: United 
States 6s, 1831, registered, 90904; United States Gs, 
1881, coupon, 90}@91; United States 5s, 1874, conpon, 
80@80}; Tonnessce State 6s, 43} 243}; Virginia State 
6s, 50251; Mirzouri State 6e,422049); Ponnaylvanin 
Coal Co., 85886; Pacific Moil Steamship Co,, 9852 
981; New-York Central Railroad, 83] @&3}; Erie Rail- 
road, 35095]; Erie Ruilrond Pre@rred, 57@574; 
Hudson RiverRatlrond,39 239 5 “7onlein Railroad, 19} 
19}; Harlem Reilrond Precerred, 20} 31); Reading 
Railroad, 97) 235; Mic 4gon Contral Railroad, 5310 
$81; Michigan Sontgera and Northern Indiana Rail- 
road, 20} @20¢y Xfichigan Southern and Northern In- 
diana Craptanteed, 40}2401; Panama Railrond Co., 
Vi9@114; Winels Central Railroad” scrip, 623063; 
G@aleus and Chicago Rsilrdad, 63}2083; Cloveland 
and Toledo Railroad, 377 @37h;eChicago and Rock 
Island Railroad, 59@554;* Chicago, Burlington aud 
Quiney Railroad, 61261; American Gold, 102421022, 
The market for Foreign Bills was very heavy at 
the opening of business, nnd lower rates were con- 
ceded. This brought in buyers, and there were con- 
siderable transuctiona in Sterling at 1080110} for 
commercial nnd 111 for bankers’ signatures, ‘The 
supply of Dills was quite large, especially of the 
higher grades. At tho close of business there wasn. 
recovery from the low prices, and 111) was paid’ for 

bonkers’, Francs are 5.10@5,00. 5 el 
In Freights, the offerings are limited, and rates aro 
lower. To Liverpool, the engagements aro 6,000 
bush. Corn at 83d.; 1,600) bbls. Flour at 2s. 6d.@ 
2s, 1044.5 200 bxe. Bacon at 27s. 6d.; 150 tuns Lard 
at 27s. 64.; 1,000 bxa. Cheese at 322. Gd.; 550 bble. 
Pork at Ge. 9d,, and by neutral: vessels 900 bxs. Ba- 
con and Lard ot S28, 6da@35s. To London, 1,000 
bush. Wheat at 10d.; 1,000 bbl. Flour at 33, 94.; 
50 tee. Beef at 7s, 6d.; 50 tes. Pork at 7a; 500 bble. 
Oil at 37. 6.; 150\tons, Bacon, Lard, Hams, &c., 
ate. To Bristol, 1,500 bbls. Flour at 3s, 9d. To 
Glasgow, 150 tes, Lard at 30s. To Hayre, 12,000 
bush, Wheat at 18¢.; 1,000 bble. Blonr at70c.; 200 


To Bordeaux, 200 pkgs. Lard at Jo. 
‘Tho market is firmer for American Gold, although 


2@21 P cent premium. The market for 7-30 % cent 
‘Treaenry Notes is heavy, under the apprehension 
that Mr. Chase is about to issue them to public cred- 
itors, and they have sold unindorsedat } # cent dis- 
connt. Those indorsed ure about2 ® cent. The 
two-year Notes ut 1-10 % cent discount for Custom- 
House purposes, Demand Notes were wunted, the 


Treasury. 

‘The supply of money on call continnos abundant 
atS@7 P cent, mostly atS@6 W cent. Paper goes 
at 5}@7 ¥ cent of favorite signatures. 

‘The call of three and a half millions on the Banks 
to-day by Mr, Cisco, was responded to by all those 
institations, with one exception, In making the pay= 


reuinder was pad in demand Notes. : 
The weekly Baul: Statement shows about | 


million, the payment of 
on Wednesday, into the” 


their notes and do not 
‘will go on until d 

notes are made a ley we , when the banks 
reenme, lechnically, aperls payments, without fearof 
losing their coin. ‘The apeti@ reserve showa an in- 
crense of three-quarters of a million, and the actual 
Amount is about @ quarter of wamillion larger than 
the average. eae 

‘The following is a comparitive statement of the 
condition of the banks of New-York City, from 
Jin. 11 toTan, 18: . 


out again. This 


x 20,120,039 Tn 
Favor Di 
90762 11,327,100 Dec. 


YULLE ILEPOKTED Fon Tae N. Y.TRINEXa. 
ASHES Mba Guiry Sx moderate, end pridcr te niindy Af 
waguiry {x moderate, are Hes: 
(6 34 (or Pola. gre 
COTTON Mths wacko! atill very dull snd heavy; 320. for 
Middling Uplamdy Th Probably ay niésr We mark as wo cau 
eon in oie : 
COvr ee ies 
wory aioderale, an 
Bolce. Priestare 
eyecue titi : 
ior opened dalla 
‘erate demand is note 


tale und Wester | 
ftbO USWSS W for fancy do. 
Weatern exttn; £5 9508 

opiextra Ohio, chietl 

iate, and SU SWS for trade brands do. 

Me daly ang, (Hong the) gypaty fy limited prices ato 
ssles of ASG Dla, KE EG BheSO 75 for Bauer 
Soferfor brands ara lower, though 
jeedemand Ts rally for the West 


cas 
Ei ceal ict 


c fnuediass 
4UG@A1fe., aud Stata gt 426. Cora ix extroniely 
Gc. for Western Mized, fo store 
vy, cud in mai 
‘USE Wingy, mE 


rofl fu go 
ive i 
rovicul piiteamenuvrhlle sre we 
PUN BEI antec Spruce apd Pine Timber are in light 
stock, oud pices are Well malatalued, though {ho demand at 
tho nioment te ltatted teat 10 SES, 
MOLASSES—No sales of importance. hisve transpired 
since our Tae Prices are nomivally unchanged. 
NAVAL STORES are devoil of activity, but the supply of 
most descriptione ie quits small, and the geaerality of ‘feiters 
fre indlferent sellorsuinless at. full pricea, salen of 200 bbls 
atraiued Rosia at re S10 10; Spirits Tarpentice are 
Honiloul at $1 80 gallo, cal: 42 
OTB) are Inactive at the aibtnent, but prices genorally aro 
well cuntained 
PROVISIONS—The Pork market is yomewhat hesvy, yet 
priced ere vot watetlally lower; the deiiand 4a Jere wctive; 
ales of G20 bbls. at $11 75forold A $3.50 for now I's 
$12 34@S1 $13 W@ $13 75 for City 
cquesty ralea of 259 
id 613 62h @S14 for 
quest, abd are firm; 
saloa of 75 bbl. at B14 SO@SIA 75. Beacon is steddy, with a 
Uyjderate lugulry ¢ wales et O80 hoses at To. for Lope Ribbed 
AVeilors, ahoagp. forLoug Clesr Clty. Gut Afeats are dull at 
ele. (or Salted Shoulders, and SaSYo. for Hume Lard {sin 
fair and and f¢ alex of 1.200 ble. and ter. et 
mr Western, nd Uy @vfe., tw Bb 
quest nt 17a ade. for fair to cholce Stato, aud 11@1Ec, 
inry to cholca Obi. Cliceao is in Solr roqiiest for 
. for Stats, and 6aUe, for Obilo. 
atosdy, but the trangactlons are m. 
oar of only swalllota Feat ula, at fall rat 
SUGANS-Fair has been very quiet to day, but holdera mon- 
uo dizporltiou to yield, and’ pri fully malntalved. 
Hebaibg Wavites op Fair Grocery atte. 


ton's, # Quicen, at 


for Clover Beed, and tho 
at 74@7}c. Timothy and 

snd pricer are somewhat nominal. 
market Ls dull and beavy,; the decline in 
alew of 10,000 tb priuio City et 


Dai beck a fale request, but pricos «xe 
‘ales of O00 Btls. at 29@29|s. for State) aud 2340) 
cloning dal 





ew Publications. 


T HD URLBUNE 
FOR 1862. 

‘This popalar ANNUAD tsnowreidy, It contains: 

ELECTION RETURNS from all tho Statev'of, tha Uaton, 

holding elections in 1081, carefelly compiled for the Tribune 

‘Almanss: 

ASTRONOMICAL CALCULATIONS and CALENDARS 

for the year 1002; 

GOVERNMENT 6f the UNITED STATES—Executivo 

und Judicial, Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Resident 

trom the United States at Farelze Courts; 

SENATE of tho UNITED STATES, Members of, classl- 

fed 

HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES of the 

STATES, Politically clapsifiee 

LIST of STADES; 

Live AMcetines, General Electioas, etc. 

POPULATION of EACH STATE by COUNTIES, also 
tho Population of the principal Cities of the United States, 
from the Census of 1860; 

THE MORRILL TARIFF pod the TARIFF ACT of the 
Spoclal Session—both complete; 

Also, ABSTRACTS of the other tmportant Acts of fhe 
Second Sezsion of tho XXXVJth Congresa and the Spectal 
Semlon of tho XXXVIItb. 41so, tho more Jaiportant Procla- 
matious of President Linco : : 


ALMANAC 





UNITED. 


connected with thy 
interes 


Puicwlscentas 12 coplesfor $1; 100 co} 

Pad, By Express, $7 per BO. Cash ordor 
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oars 1849, 1885, 1856, 1057, BS, 1059, 1860, and 1801. Price 
2 ceuts each, port pald. 
Address THE TRIBUNE, 


Now-York. 


pre NEW-YORK TRIBUNE. 
THE NEW-YO) DAILY TRIBUNE 


IS PUBLISHED ¥) 
(SUND. 

BY THE TRU 

In Taw Trav Bor 


‘ats, oppiaite the City H. 
‘Mall Subseribors $6 perainnm in advanca; $3 for 6 months. 


THE NEW-YORK WEEKLY TRIBUNE, 

A VERY LARGE PIPER FOR THE COUNTRY, 

is published every SATUEDAY MORNING, at the low price 

of $2 per annum, in advace. Three coples for SS; ¥ive 

copa ae Se." Siburteibns te commence at ay tse 
dvertisementa for THE WEEKLY TRIB} ‘Cost ONE 

DOLLAR AND TWENIY-FIVE CENTS PER LINE for 

each Insertion. Nothing brerted for lens than $9.) 


THE [Seen re ene RESON EL 
a a at NN 


THE NEWYORK TRIBUNE 
* FOR EUROPEAN CIROULATION 
As publisbed on the dopature of each Bfafl Steamer for Liver 


yo}, at #5 per i pe inciuded. Single copies, 5 
feat. “Adicets “ia THIBUNE: ASSOCIATION,” 
; a é 


Ne Nasau-at, 
ARIS, LG 
ting the fl 
trentaiene Pi ielaa 


MORNING AND EVENING 
‘S EXCEPTED) 
{UNE ‘ASSOCIATION, 





and NEW-YORK MED- 


~Newlls 

. tt New-Your. The 

ie wine paberninresomcendiog 
i Diapat Coorrie 
esate 





1a itr) 
sgn, fe Hotceable | and eals heel we 


‘exe Of 
ince and 
AYER’S PILLS, 
+d Th the ‘blood, and 
more ou unobrteve 
fonetlons of the Bed 
from the obstruct 
somewhere in the bodys 
Thote, If not relieved, react } 
rounding organs, producing’ gaat 
disease. While in this condi 


sustural action of the ‘ry 
sof Health agun. Whats é 
tbls trivial asd common 
Pete eae ee be 
wed by similar obstyu: 
ho nAlaral factions of the bo 
of them, eurely enred by the: meat 
tha virtaes of there Pilla will 3 
xoffaring from the duorders they ere): 
Stoniach, Dsreatery, Billous Compl 
no; Derangement of the Liver, Costiveness or C 
Pill they are both agreeable and of 


25 CENTS PEN BOX, or FIVE VOXES f 
= he “AYEWS CHERRY PECTORAL, 


ces 


©) Fou rie xavip conn oF 
fay 
GOLDS, COUGHS, AND 


/ HOATSHNESS: 
Bavwixcy, Mi 
Dec. 20, 


Honreeness, Influenza, exd the 
concomitent syruptoms of - 
Gold ts your Cimuny Paoro- 
WAL. Tha constant ave in my 
itlco and ly for tho 

inst tan yeere fas abown it to 
poweun Auperfor virtues for the 
frestinent of thera coinplatute. 

EBEN KNIGHT, M. D. 

‘A.B. Monrzuy, e1q,, of Utes, N. ¥., writes: 
yoUrReotoral inyself and in my fornlly oyor since you {ny 
Vonted it, and beliove it the beat medicine forita purpos ever 
putont. “With = bad cold, {should sooner pay twenty five| 
ollara for a bott{e then da without it, or take any other xem! 
Nay 

7” GROUP, WHOOPING COUGH, INFLUENZA. 

Senisariniy, Mics, Feb. 7, 1086. 

Buoraizn Axsn: I will cheerflly certify your Pectoral 
[thie hort remedy we possess for the cara of Whooplag Cough, 
Gronp, avd the cheat diwosaaeof cblldten, | Wo of your Grater, 
nity tithe Sonth nporectate your sll and erptnuend Har 
Eiealcine to our people. HIRAM CONKLIN, AM. 


Axox Tinw, osa., Monterey, Ta., writes, Jan. 3, 1655: “Thad 
|stedlousTufiuenza. which coniiued mo in doors six workas, 
{ook mkay oiedisiies without relief; finally teied your Paotor 
Tulby the auvios Of our clersyman: hu fret dxo_relleved| 
the soraneas Lartay throat aud lungs; lees than ouo-LulCth bat 
Ue made me completely soll. Your inedicines are the clieap- 
cat ae wolllas the beat Wo edn buy, aid we esteem 500, Doe 
(or, and your remedies, whith poor wuan’s friend.” 


ASTHMA Ol PHTHISIC, AND BRONCHITIS. 


Wror Maxcinteriie, Pay, Rebs 4p 1086, 
Sin: Your kerry Pectoral ta nerteeatlr Sane 
in thir section. 1 bas relieved from alary 
tou ‘a man who 


4) it add volumes of evidenco, but the most convincing: 
Propf of the virtues of this romedy It foued In its elfects upos 
trial, 


CONSUMPTION. 
Probably no one remedy has ever been known which cored 
many and such dangerous casee as this, Some no human 
eid cau roach; but even to those tho Cherry Pectoral alfords 
fellgt aud con fork. | 


Aston Horan, Now-York Olty, March 5, 1250, 
Docrow Aven, Lovrell: {feol ita daty and a rot 
Inform you what your Chiery Pectoral Rat dans for ny we 
Sho had been five monthelshoring under the dapgcfous + mp- | 
toiops of Concumption which no ald we coold procure. 
gave ber such reliofs Sho wasiisteadily failing, until) Drs 
Strotig of this city, where wo Baye com for advice, rosom~ 
mended 's Lis Of yourtpedicine. We bless bis kindivsr, om 
we do Your skill; forshw bis recovaced from that day. Sho te 

‘as sho Mued to be, buts {ree from hor cough, 


Yours with gratitude and rerard, 
ORLANDO SHELBY, of Shelbyville. 


loxpafr ti!) yon have triad AYERS 
CHERRY PECTORAL, It ix made by ono of thebest medi- 
ccal ciemlsta In the world, and its curos all around uy borpeake 
tho high morite of its vircuo.—[Philadelobia Ledg 

Prepared by Dr. J.C. AVER & Co., Prao!ical snd Analytl~ 
cal Chomists, Lovell, Mays, end sold by alt Draxglste aod 
everywhers, 


Slationern and Saien Goods. na 


NER THAN Tih 


‘SWOR rae be 
THE GOLD PEN—THE BEST OF ALL FENS. 


MORTON'S GOLD: PENS. 
THE BEST PENS iN THE WORLD. 
tof uny of the following cnma iu cash or post 


ibscriber willl vend by return I, oF otherw ing 
old Pen or Pens, eetecting the same enti 


leacriplion, «els: 
eripticres set) DENS, WITHOUT CASES. - 
For 25 cents, thm Magio Pen ; for 8% conts, the Latky Pen> 
for 80 coats, the Always-leady Pon; for 79 cents, ths Blsgank 
Peni and for 31, the Exoeldor Dene de 
LVER-PLATED EXTENSION 
CASES. WITH PENCILS, 
For $0 cents, the Muglo Pen; for 73 conty, the Lucky Pens 
for €1, tho Always-Ready Penk for $195, the Elezant Pe 
and for $15), the Excelator Pen. Those’ are well-intslied 
50d writlog Gold Pens. with Iridosmin Points, the averaze 
ry one of which will far outlaat w groas of the best 


~The nao “A. Morton,” "Namber) end “Quality! ere 
atacoped ou the follwing Bens, nnd tho Polnts ara warranted 
for six months, except ngalurt accident. he numbers fudle 
este slzo. only: No.1 beine it amullest No. G ths Inryeat, 
sdapted for the pocket, No.4 the suiallest, and No. 1 tap 
Iargest Mammoth Gold Pon, for the desk. Leng and. imediiim 
Nib: lifes” Shovt Nibs of Nou 4,5, Gand 

a 


Consumptices, do not 








GASES. 
For 5 cenly aN0.1 ab, Jat quality or a No.2. Pen, 24) 
Por 81, aNo.2Pea, Iet quallty, ora No. 3Pen, 2 quality, 
oraNo. 4/Pen, 34 quality. 
Yor $15,4No. 4 Pex ut quality, or «No 4Peu, 28g 
Teer 'gt 20, aes AP 
Bor 8175, 0 


1 No. Pen, 4 qual 

Ly. No. 2 Pe Nov Bas, 20 qu 

‘Spor sz a Noa Pant eallty, ora No 4"Pen, 24 quailty, 

oraNo 5 Pen, Jd quality. iy Tete 

For 82 cd a No. 4fen +t qualty, oraNo. 5 Pen, 2a ul 
Mt quuiity, or a No. 6Fen 24quality. 


1 SULVER- MOUNTED: 





ava corner of Neseau aid Sproce-| gi 


Panty cere 
yearly 
velth the aight 
tex 

‘The 


ihe Gold been furnished grataltouMly.. 
plete rerety mast te ail walang pay Be Nema 
ber ond" Quality ™ of the Pens or Pentand Cases rantel. 
fe by’ all deaibra in. tbe line the 
A. MORTON, 


No 25 Malden Lane, Now-York. 
alogle: Tecelye & clr 
tig te 


A MARBIAGE GUIDE.—A book FE RS. 
0 ncn 


‘excellent Himbs 
toa Lak 


\G. PARMS.—New SpT= 
iG. MS.—NE} ae 





; Ailiscellancons. 
ee 


HACELSIOR BURL STONE FARM MILL: 
a 





PREMIUMS at State Faire 
Send siauip for [uitrated G 
BENNED BEOVHERS, Nin 44 Grea) 


tz | AN DI-FRICTION HORSE-POWER' 








A Hill, io the 39th year of Li sge, well, 
NY 


TE extra 
ieee 
Bi 


the Goverament deposit, 
neatly overcome by the 
deposit. Tho circulation shows « 


Having been 
in individoal 


reduction, | ay 





the Hated leather voted 
loyed In d filo 














i 2009.0